cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ist retrograde Bündelnagelung bei proximalen Humerusfrakturen beim alten Menschen noch indiziert?
Creators: name: Jansen, Hendrik
name: Jordan, Martin
name: Eden, Lars
name: Gilbert, Fabian
name: Meffert, Rainer
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Auch die neuesten anatomischen und winkelstabilen Implantate stoßen bei der Versorgung osteoporotischer, proximaler Humerusfrakturen an ihre Grenzen. Besonders die Kombination von subcapitaler und proximaler Schaftfraktur und evtl. bestehender -aber klinisch kompensierter- Omarthrose[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Physical Study by Surface Characterizations of Sarin Sensor on the Basis of Chemically Functionalized Silicon Nanoribbon Field Effect Transistor
Creators: name: Smaali, K.
name: Guerin, D.
name: Passi, V.
name: Ordronneau, L.
name: Carella, A.
name: Melin, T.
name: Dubois, E.
name: Vuillaume, D.
name: Simonato, J. P.
name: Lenfant, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface characterizations of an organophosphorus (OP) gas detector based on chemically functionalized silicon nanoribbon field-effect transistor (SiNR-FET) were performed by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (KPFM) and ToF-SIMS, and correlated with changes in the current-voltage characteristics of the devices. KPFM measurements on FETs allow (i) to investigate the contact potential difference (CPD) distribution of the polarized device as function of the gate voltage and the exposure to OP traces and, (ii) to analyze the CPD hysteresis associated to the presence of mobile ions on the surface. The CPD measured by KPFM on the silicon nanoribbon was corrected due to side capacitance effects in order to determine the real quantitative surface potential. Comparison with macroscopic Kelvin probe (KP) experiments on larger surfaces was carried out. These two approaches were quantitatively consistent. An important increase of the CPD values (between + 399 mV and + 302 mV) was observed after the OP sensor grafting, corresponding to a decrease of the work function, and a weaker variation after exposure to OP (between - 14 mV and - 61 mV) was measured. Molecular imaging by ToF-SIMS revealed OP presence after SiNR-FET exposure. The OP molecules were essentially localized on the Si-NR confirming effectiveness and selectivity of the OP sensor. A prototype was exposed to Sarin vapors and succeeded in the detection of low vapor concentrations (40 ppm).
description: Paper and supporting information, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2016
title: Impact of anticoagulation and antiplatelet treatment in ventriculostomy related hemorrhages after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Creators: name: Czorlich, Patrick
name: Mende, Klaus Christian
name: Gerloff, Christian
name: Regelsberger, Jan
name: Westphal, Manfred
name: Schmidt, Nils Ole
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
subject: Anticoagulation
subject: Ventriculostomy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The frequent utilization of endovascular techniques for the treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms is linked with an increase necessity to administer anticoagulation or antiplatelet (AC/AP) drugs to prevent patients from secondary thromboembolic insults. While many patients with[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
title: Development of new concepts for safe and usable human-machine-interfaces in the open networked neurosurgical OR
Creators: name: Dell’Anna, Jasmin
name: Janss, Armin
name: Zeissig, Eva-Maria
name: Ganser, Kathrin
name: Radermacher, Klaus
name: Clusmann, Hans
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: integrated OR
subject: Human Machine Interaction
subject: open standards
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The neurosurgical OR is characterized by a high number of medical devices with complex user interfaces and handling concepts. Integrated OR systems offer central user interfaces to support device handling, but these proprietary solutions are expensive and inflexible for device substitution[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
title: Sympathische Ophthalmie immer noch eine wichtige Herausforderung
Creators: name: Nölle, Bernhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Sympathische Ophthalmie ist seit langem bekannt und stets gefürchtet als potentiell zur bilateralen Erblindung führend. Auch wenn inzwischen mehr immunsuppressive Behandlungsmöglichkeiten zur Verfügung stehen, bleibt diese schwere Uveitis eine besondere Herausforderung. Acht [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 66. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte
Molecular endocrinology of the pituitary and adrenal
Creators: name: Fuller., Peter James
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Bothriochloa ischaemum Keng 1936
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Bothriochloa
Bothriochloa ischaemum

description: Andropogon ischaemum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1047. 1753. "Habitat in Europae australioris aridis." RCN: 7561. Lectotype (Marchi & Longhi-Wagner in Bol. Inst. Bioci. Univ. Fed. Rio Grande do Sul 57: 41. 1998): Herb. Linn. No. 1211.26 (LINN). Current name:  Bothriochloa ischaemum (L.) Keng (Poaceae). Note: Although Kerguélen (in Lejeunia, n.s., 75: 94. 1975) stated "Type: …LINN”, this is not accepted as a formal typification, for the reasons explained by Cafferty & al. (in Taxon 49: 240. 2000). Unfortunately, the taxonomic identity of Marchi & Longhi-Wagner’s designated type appears to correspond with A. gerardii Vitm., as noted by Fernald & Chase (in Rhodora 50: 154. 1948). Unaware of this typification but aware of the identity of the material in LINN, Scholz (in Cafferty & al. in Taxon 49: 245. 2000) designated Herb. Burser I: 101 (UPS) as the lectotype. Although it does not correspond with the traditional usage of B. ischaemum, Marchi & Longhi-Wagner’s typification has priority. It seems that a conservation proposal will be necessary if the traditional usage of this name is to be maintained.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
BaseMirror: Automatic Reverse Engineering of Baseband Commands from Android's Radio Interface Layer
Creators: name: Li, Wenqiang
name: Wen, Haohuang
name: Lin, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In modern mobile devices, baseband is an integral component running on top of cellular processors to handle crucial radio communications. However, recent research reveals significant vulnerabilities in these basebands, posing serious security risks like remote code execution. Yet, effectively scrutinizing basebands remains a daunting task, as they run closed-source and proprietary software on vendor-specific chipsets. Existing analysis methods are limited by their dependence on manual processes and heuristic approaches, reducing their scalability. This paper introduces a novel approach to unveil security issues in basebands from a unique perspective: to uncover vendor-specific baseband commands from the Radio Interface Layer (RIL), a hardware abstraction layer interfacing with basebands. To demonstrate this concept, we have designed and developed BaseMirror, a static binary analysis tool to automatically reverse engineer baseband commands from vendor-specific RIL binaries. It utilizes a bidirectional taint analysis algorithm to adeptly identify baseband commands from an enhanced control flow graph enriched with reconstructed virtual function calls. Our methodology has been applied to 28 vendor RIL libraries, encompassing a wide range of Samsung Exynos smartphone models on the market. Remarkably, BaseMirror has uncovered 873 unique baseband commands undisclosed to the public. Based on these results, we develop an automated attack discovery framework to successfully derive and validate 8 zero-day vulnerabilities that trigger denial of cellular service and arbitrary file access on a Samsung Galaxy A53 device. These findings have been reported and confirmed by Samsung and a bug bounty was awarded to us.
description: This is the extended version of the CCS 2024 paper with the same title
Spatial Global Sensitivity Analysis of High Resolution classified topographic data use in 2D urban flood modelling
Creators: name: Abily, M
name: Bertrand, N.
name: Delestre, O
name: Gourbesville, P
name: Duluc, C. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents a spatial Global Sensitivity Analysis (GSA) approach in a 2D shallow water equations based High Resolution (HR) flood model. The aim of a spatial GSA is to produce sensitivity maps which are based on Sobol index estimations. Such an approach allows to rank the effects of uncertain HR topographic data input parameters on flood model output. The influence of the three following parameters has been studied: the measurement error, the level of details of above-ground elements representation and the spatial discretization resolution. To introduce uncertainty, a Probability Density Function and discrete spatial approach have been applied to generate 2, 000 DEMs. Based on a 2D urban flood river event modelling, the produced sensitivity maps highlight the major influence of modeller choices compared to HR measurement errors when HR topographic data are used, and the spatial variability of the ranking. Highlights $\bullet$ Spatial GSA allowed the production of Sobol index maps, enhancing the relative weight of each uncertain parameter on the variability of calculated output parameter of interest. 1 $\bullet$ The Sobol index maps illustrate the major influence of the modeller choices, when using the HR topographic data in 2D hydraulic models with respect to the influence of HR dataset accuracy. $\bullet$ Added value is for modeller to better understand limits of his model. $\bullet$ Requirements and limits for this approach are related to subjectivity of choices and to computational cost.
Transport properties through graphene grain boundaries: strain effects versus lattice symmetry
Creators: name: Nguyen, Viet Hung
name: Hoang, Trinh Xuan
name: Dollfus, Philippe
name: Charlier, Jean-Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As most materials available in macroscopic quantities, graphene appears in a polycrystalline form and thus contains grain boundaries. In the present work, the effect of uniaxial strain on the electronic transport properties through graphene grain boundaries is investigated using atomistic simulations. A systematic picture of the transport properties with respect to the strain and the lattice symmetry of graphene domains on both sides of the boundary is provided. In particular, it is shown that the strain engineering can be used to open a finite transport gap in all graphene systems where two domains exhibit different orientations. This gap value is found to depend on the strain magnitude, on the strain direction and on the lattice symmetry of graphene domains. By choosing appropriately the strain direction, a large transport gap of a few hundred meV can be achieved when applying a small strain of only a few percents. For a specific class of graphene grain boundary systems, the strain engineering can also be used to reduce the scattering on defects and hence to significantly enhance the conductance. With a large strain-induced gap, these graphene heterostructures are proposed to be possible candidates for highly sensitive strain sensors, flexible transistors and p-n junctions with a strong non-linear I-V characteristics.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures, submitted
Air Tutors Evaluation
Creators: name: Fong, Tony
name: Porterfield, Anne
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Elementary Education
subject: Science and Mathematics Education

description: This project is to evaluate the Air Tutors program. Air Tutors is a high-dosage online tutoring program that uses high-quality paid tutors to improve the math achievement of elementary school students. This impact evaluation will use a student-level randomized controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of the Air Tutors program on math achievement as measured by the Smarter Balanced Math Summative Assessment.
Cymbopogon nardus Rendle 1899
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Cymbopogon
Cymbopogon nardus

description: Andropogon nardus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1046. 1753. "Habitat in India." RCN: 7559. Lectotype (Clayton & Renvoize in Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Gramineae 3: 764. 1982): Herb. Hermann 2: 66, No. 45 (BM-000594628). Current name:  Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle (Poaceae). Note: Although Stapf (in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 314. 1906) refers to Hermann’s specimen at BM "on which the species finally rests", and (p. 354) "based on Hermann’s specimen of ‘Pengriman.’ - Original at the British Museum", this is not accepted as formal typification, and nor is Soenarko’s statement (in Reinwardtia 9: 349. 1977) "Type: Ceylon, Hermann’s specimen", due to the absence of any indicated herbarium. The earliest explicit choice appears to be that of Clayton & Renvoize.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Long-term outcome and prognostic factors in non-benign meningiomas
Creators: name: Biczok, Annamaria
name: Kraus, Theo
name: Thon, Niklas
name: Tonn, Jörg-Christian
name: Schichor, Christian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: meningioma
subject: prognostic factors
subject: overall survival
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: In atypical (WHO II) and anaplastic meningioma (WHO III) microsurgical resection is the standard of care. However, optimal timing and value of adjuvant radiotherapy remain controversial. In this long-term retrospective study, we investigated the influence of clinical, histopathological, procedure-related[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Statistics of punctuation in experimental literature -- the remarkable case of "Finnegans Wake" by James Joyce
Creators: name: Stanisz, Tomasz
name: Drożdż, Stanisław
name: Kwapień, Jarosław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the recent studies indicate, the structure imposed onto written texts by the presence of punctuation develops patterns which reveal certain characteristics of universality. In particular, based on a large collection of classic literary works, it has been evidenced that the distances between consecutive punctuation marks, measured in terms of the number of words, obey the discrete Weibull distribution - a discrete variant of a distribution often used in survival analysis. The present work extends the analysis of punctuation usage patterns to more experimental pieces of world literature. It turns out that the compliance of the the distances between punctuation marks with the discrete Weibull distribution typically applies here as well. However, some of the works by James Joyce are distinct in this regard - in the sense that the tails of the relevant distributions are significantly thicker and, consequently, the corresponding hazard functions are decreasing functions not observed in typical literary texts in prose. "Finnegans Wake" - the same one to which science owes the word "quarks" for the most fundamental constituents of matter - is particularly striking in this context. At the same time, in all the studied texts, the sentence lengths - representing the distances between sentence-ending punctuation marks - reveal more freedom and are not constrained by the discrete Weibull distribution. This freedom in some cases translates into long-range nonlinear correlations, which manifest themselves in multifractality. Again, a text particularly spectacular in terms of multifractality is "Finnegans Wake".
Optimization of p+-ZnTe layer for Back Contacts of ZnTe Thin Film Solar Cells
Creators: name: Lee, Kyoung Su
name: Oh, Gyujin
name: Kim, Eun Kyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied performance of ZnTe-based heterojunction diodes grown on p-GaAs substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD).
title: Age-related differences in subjective and objective measures of pain, functional impairment and health-related quality of life in lumbar degenerative disc disease
Creators: name: Corniola, Marco V.
name: Stienen, Martin N.
name: Smoll, Nicolas R.
name: Schaller, Karl
name: Gautschi, Oliver P.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Age
subject: Spine
subject: Functional impairment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Demographic changes will lead to an increase of elderly people in our population and to a higher prevalence of patients suffering from degenerative disc disease (DDD) consecutively. The goal of this study was to investigate age-related differences in subjective and objective measures of pain,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Sorghastrum nutans Nash 1903
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sorghastrum
Sorghastrum nutans

description: Andropogon nutans Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1045. 1753. "Habitat in Virginia, Jamaica." RCN: 7547. Lectotype (Hitchcock in Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 12: 125. 1908): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 1211.3 (LINN; iso- US). Current name:  Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash (Poaceae). Note: Baum (in Canad. J. Bot. 45: 1850. 1967) rejected Hitchcock’s typification, proposing instead that Sloane’s cited t. 14, f. 2 (1707) should be the type. However, the material designated as type was evidently original material for A. nutans, and so Hitchcock’s choice has priority. Later authors concurring with Hitchcock’s choice include Voss (in Michigan Bot. 11: 31. 1972), McVaugh, (Fl. Novo-Galiciana 14: 142. 1983) and Veldkamp (in Taxon 33: 97. 1984).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Classification and Verification of Online Handwritten Signatures with Time Causal Information Theory Quantifiers
Creators: name: Rosso, Osvaldo A.
name: Ospina, Raydonal
name: Frery, Alejandro C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a new approach for online handwritten signature classification and verification based on descriptors stemming from Information Theory. The proposal uses the Shannon Entropy, the Statistical Complexity, and the Fisher Information evaluated over the Bandt and Pompe symbolization of the horizontal and vertical coordinates of signatures. These six features are easy and fast to compute, and they are the input to an One-Class Support Vector Machine classifier. The results produced surpass state-of-the-art techniques that employ higher-dimensional feature spaces which often require specialized software and hardware. We assess the consistency of our proposal with respect to the size of the training sample, and we also use it to classify the signatures into meaningful groups.
description: Submitted to PLOS One
Developing and testing complex interventions for improving the use of evidence in clinical practice : a case study of the management of acute low-back pain in general practice
Creators: name: French., Simon
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Auroral Particle Acceleration at Jupiter
Creators: name: Lorch, Chris
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: Plasmas naturally occur in our solar system in the form of the Sun, the solar wind, and material within the magnetospheres and ionospheres of planets and satellites. Today, space exploration provides access to ideal natural laboratories, such as Jupiter’s unique magnetospheric environment, which provide insights into plasma physics largely irreproducible on Earth. This thesis begins by outlining fundamental physical concepts needed to understand planetary magnetospheres, before diving into the more subtle and complex details which distinguish Jupiter’s magnetosphere from Earth’s. The mechanisms resulting in the Jovian magnetosphere-ionospheric coupled system are explained, followed by comparisons of plasma turbulence in Jupiter’s, Earth’s, and Sun’s magnetic environments. This is followed by an overview of the various spacecraft which have visited Jupiter and the instruments that are utilised in this thesis. Chapter 5 presents work published in Lorch et al. (2020), which investigates equatorial asymmetries in the magnetosphere-ionosphere current system, expanding on previous work with extended magnetic field datasets, new model integration and automated magnetic field signature identification processes. Previously unquantified height integrated current densities are calculated, and areas where field aligned current topology is equally determined by both radial and azimuthal current divergence are highlighted. Chapter 6 explores drivers of auroral particle acceleration within the mid-to-high latitude regions of Jupiter’s magnetosphere. Lorch et al. (2022) used state-of-the-art Juno magnetometer and plasma data to identify a series of Alfvénic turbulence events which display an energy dissipative spectral index at scales approaching the electron inertial length, which potentially feed energy into wave-particle acceleration mechanisms capable of producing the observed auroral energy flux. This thesis concludes with a project roadmap aiming to quantify MHD and Alfvénic turbulence within all spatial regions of Jupiter’s magnetosphere. This work was initiated but did not reach completion due to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Themeda quadrivalvis Kuntze 1891
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Themeda
Themeda quadrivalvis

description: Andropogon nutans Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 303. 1771, nom. illeg. RCN: 7548. Replaced synonym of: Andropogon quadrivalis L. (1774). Lectotype (Cope in Cafferty & al. in Taxon 49: 246. 2000): Herb. Linn. No. 1211.5 (LINN). Current name:  Themeda quadrivalvis (L.) Kuntze (Poaceae). Note: A later homonym of A. nutans L. (1753) and hence illegitimate. In 1774 (Syst. Veg., ed. 13: 758), Linnaeus stated that “nutans” was a typographic error and that “quadrivalvis” was the intended epithet.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Volumetric analysis of chronic subdural hematoma: Which method drains the best?
Creators: name: Stavrinou, Pantelis
name: Lee, JongHun
name: Krischek, Boris
name: Kellermann, Stephanie
name: Grau, Stefan
name: Goldbrunner, Roland
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: chronic subdural hematoma
subject: volumetric analysis
subject: outcome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Chronic subdural hematomas (CSDH), a common condition in the elderly, present a therapeutic challenge. Despite general agreement about the indication for operation, the optimal technique and extent of surgery is still controversial. We conducted a volumetric analysis to assess the efficacy[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
MOCCA code for star cluster simulations - VI. Bimodal spatial distribution of blue stragglers
Creators: name: Hypki, Arkadiusz
name: Giersz, Mirek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper presents an analysis of formation mechanism and properties of spatial distributions of blue stragglers in evolving globular clusters, based on numerical simulations done with the MOCCA code. First, there are presented N-body and MOCCA simulations which try to reproduce the simulations presented by Ferraro (2012). Then, the agreement between N-body and the MOCCA code is shown. Finally, we discuss the formation process of the bimodal distribution. We report that so-called bimodal spatial distribution of blue stragglers is a very transient feature. It is formed for one snapshot in time and it can easily vanish in the next one. Moreover, we show that the radius of avoidance proposed by Ferraro (2012) goes out of sync with the apparent minimum of the bimodal distribution after about two half-mass relaxation times. This finding creates a real challenge for the dynamical clock, which uses this radius to determine the dynamical age of globular clusters. Additionally, the paper discusses a few important problems concerning the apparent visibilities of the bimodal distributions which have to be taken into account while studying the spatial distributions of blue stragglers.
description: submitted to MNRAS, comments are welcome
title: Local tumor control and clinical symptoms after Gamma Knife Surgery for vestibular schwannomas in a series of over 1100 patients
Creators: name: Van Eck, Albertus T. C. J.
name: Horstmann, Gerhard
name: Suero Molina, Eric Jose
name: Sauerland, Cristina
name: Stummer, Walter
name: Brokinkel, Benjamin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: vestibular schwannoma
subject: gamma knife surgery
subject: SRS
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: To determine predictors of tumor control and side effects of Gamma Knife Surgery (GKS) for Vestibular Schwannomas (VS). Method: Clinical and radiological data of 1177 patients (median age: 50 years) who underwent GKS for primarily diagnosed (N=987, 86%) and recurrent VS [previous[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Chloris dandyana C. D. Adams 1971
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Chloris
Chloris dandyana

description: Andropogon polydactylos Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1483. 1763, nom. illeg. "Habitat in Jamaica." RCN: 7563. Replaced synonym: Andropogon barbatus L. (1759). Lectotype (Hitchcock in Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 12: 124. 1908): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 1211.28 (LINN). Current name:  Chloris dandyana C.D. Adams (Poaceae). Note: Specific epithet spelled “polydactylon” in the protologue. The protologue of this name included an explicit reference to the earlier Amoen. Acad. 5: 412 (1760) (a reprint of Pl. Jamaic. Pugillus) where A barbatus L. (1759) was the binomial used. Andropogon polydactylos is therefore illegitimate.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Studies of phosphoinositide 3-kinase isoform function using selective inhibitors and site directed mutagenesis
Creators: name: Frazzetto., Mark
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Revealing the Mechanism of the Viscous-to-Elastic Crossover in Liquids
Creators: name: Bolmatov, Dima
name: Zhernenkov, Mikhail
name: Zavyalov, Dmitry
name: Stoupin, Stanislav
name: Cai, Yong Q.
name: Cunsolo, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we report on inelastic X-ray scattering experiments combined with the molecular dynamics simulations on deeply supercritical Ar. The presented results unveil the mechanism and regimes of sound propagation in the liquid matter and provide compelling evidence for the adiabatic-to-isothermal longitudinal sound propagation transition. We introduce a Hamiltonian predicting low-frequency transverse sound propagation gaps, which is confirmed by experimental findings and molecular dynamics calculations. As a result, a universal link is established between the positive sound dispersion (PSD) phenomenon and the origin of transverse sound propagation revealing the viscous-to-elastic crossover in liquids. The PSD and transverse phononic excitations evolve consistently with theoretical predictions. Both can be considered as a universal fingerprint of the dynamic response of a liquid, which is also observable in a subdomain of supercritical phase. The simultaneous disappearance of both these effects at elevated temperatures is a manifestation of the Frenkel line. We expect that these findings will advance the current understanding of fluids under extreme thermodynamic conditions.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Hardware Prototype for the Quasi-Two-Level Operation of a Three-Phase Flying Capacitor Converter for Medium Voltage Applications
Creators: name: Mersche, Stefan Christoph
name: Laeske, Calvin
name: Hiller, Marc
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2022

description: Today’s standard medium voltage converters are operated with low switching frequencies and contain bulky passive components. One concept to change this is the Quasi-Two-Level operation of a multilevel converter with SiC semiconductors. A three-phase hardware setup for a Quasi-Two-Level Flying Capacitor Converter with control and measurement results in a test setup are presented.
Insulin-like growth factors and growth in the small-for-gestational age neonatal rat
Creators: name: Frampton., Richard John
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Rotationally invariant local bond order parameters for accurate determination of hydrate structures
Creators: name: Zerón, Iván M.
name: Algaba, Jesús
name: Míguez, José Manuel
name: Mendiboure, Bruno
name: Blas, Felipe J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Averaged local bond order parameters based on spherical harmonics, also known as Lechner and Dellago order parameters, are routinely used to determine crystal structures in molecular simulations. Among different options, the combination of the $\overline{q}_{4}$ and $\overline{q}_{6}$ parameters is one of the best choices in the literature since allows one to distinguish, not only between solid- and liquid-like particles but also between different crystallographic phases, including cubic and hexagonal phases. Recently, Algaba et al. [J. Colloid Interface Sci. 623, 354, (2022)] have used the Lechner and Dellago order parameters to distinguish hydrate- and liquid-like water molecules in the context of determining the carbon dioxide hydrate-water interfacial free energy. According to the results, the preferred combination previously mentioned is not the best option to differentiate between hydrate- and liquid-like water molecules. In this work, we revisit and extend the use of these parameters to deal with systems in which clathrate hydrates phases coexist with liquid phases of water. We consider carbon dioxide, methane, tetrahydrofuran, nitrogen, and hydrogen hydrates that exhibit sI and sII crystallographic structures. We find that the $\overline{q}_{3}$ and $\overline{q}_{12}$ combination is the best option possible between a large number of possible different pairs to distinguish between hydrate- and liquid-like water molecules in all cases.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
Tα επιδημιολογικά δεδομένα της πανδημιας Covid-19
Creators: name: Ταγαράκης, Ιωάννης Ανδρέα
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Πανδημία
Ιός
Δεδομένα
Pandemic
Virus
Data

description: Η έξαρση της πανδημίας από τη νόσο του κορωνοϊού COVID-19, η οποία προκλήθηκε από τον νέο κορωνοϊό SARS-CoV-2, επέφερε παγκοσμίως μια υγειονομική κρίση, προκαλώντας κοινωνική αναταραχή και αυξημένο αίσθημα ανασφάλειας. Σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας είναι η παρουσίαση των επιδημιολογικών δεδομένων της πανδημίας COVID-19. Πραγματοποιήθηκε ανασκόπηση της βιβλιογραφίας σε ηλεκτρονικές βάσεις δεδομένων (Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, Medline), σε έγκυρες ιστοσελίδες (WHO, CDC, IHI, NHSN) και σε επιστημονικά τεκμηριωμένα άρθρα. Χρησιμοποιήθηκαν οι ακόλουθοι όροι αναζήτησης: πανδημία, στρατηγικές, lockdown, περιοριστικά μέτρα, COVID-19. Η αναζήτηση της βιβλιογραφίας περιλάμβανε κυρίως επιστημονικά άρθρα που δημοσιεύθηκαν από το 2019 , επειδή αντικατοπτρίζουν τις πιο πρόσφατες πληροφορίες σχετικά με το υπό ανασκόπηση θέμα.. Για να επιβεβαιωθεί ότι δεν παραβλέφθηκαν σχετικές κριτικές, πραγματοποιήθηκε αναζήτηση στις αναφορές όλων των σχετικών μελετών για τον προσδιορισμό τυχόν πρόσθετης έρευνας. Μελετώντας προσεκτικά το μοναδικό επιδημιολογικό και κλινικό χαρακτηριστικό του ιού και την προκύπτουσα πανδημία, έγινε μία προσπάθεια για ενδελεχή καταγραφή και έρευνα των επιδημιολογικών δεδομένων της πανδημίας COVID-19 σε παγκόσμιο επίπεδο.
description: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, has brought about a global health crisis, causing social unrest and an increased sense of insecurity. The aim of this paper is to present the epidemiological data of the COVID-19 pandemic. A review of the literature was conducted in electronic databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, Medline), authoritative websites (WHO, CDC, IHI, NHSN) and peer-reviewed articles. The following search terms were used in the search: pandemic, strategies, lockdown, lockdown, restrictive measures, COVID-19. The literature search included mainly scientific articles published since 2019 , because they reflect the most recent information on the topic under review. To confirm that relevant reviews were not overlooked, a search of the references of all relevant studies was carried out to identify any additional research. By carefully studying the unique epidemiological and clinical feature of the virus and the resulting pandemic, an attempt was made to thoroughly document and investigate the epidemiological data of the COVID-19 pandemic globally.
Review: Genetic and protein variants of milk caseins in goats
Creators: name: Rahmatalla, Siham
name: Arends, Danny
name: Brockmann, Gudrun A
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: milk protein
subject: casein
subject: goat
subject: genetic variations
subject: polymorphisms
subject: nutrition
subject: health
subject: 570 Biologie

description: The milk casein genes in goats, are highly polymorphic genes with numerous synonymous and non-synonymous mutations. So far, 20 protein variants have been reported in goats for alpha-S1-casein, eight for beta-casein, 14 for alpha-S2-casein, and 24 for kappa-casein. This review provides a comprehensive overview on identified milk casein protein variants in goat and non-coding DNA sequence variants with some affecting the expression of the casein genes. The high frequency of some casein protein variants in different goat breeds and geographical regions might reflect specific breeding goals with respect to milk processing characteristics, properties for human nutrition and health, or adaptation to the environment. Because protein names, alongside the discovery of protein variants, go through a historical process, we linked old protein names with new ones that reveal more genetic variability. The haplotypes across the cluster of the four genetically linked casein genes are recommended as a valuable genetic tool for discrimination between breeds, managing genetic diversity within and between goat populations, and breeding strategies. The enormous variation in the casein proteins and genes is crucial for producing milk and dairy products with different properties for human health and nutrition, and for genetic improvement depending on local breeding goals.
title: Heterogeneity of early perfusion computerized tomography measurement following subarachnoid hemorrhage as a predictor for poor outcome
Creators: name: Dietrich, Carolin
name: Turowski, Bernd
name: Beseoglu, Kerim
name: Hänggi, Daniel
name: Steiger, Hans-Jakob
name: Kamp, Marcel A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
subject: Early Brain Injury
subject: CT Perfusion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Impairment of tissue oxygenation caused by inhomogenous microscopic blood flow distribution, the so-called capillary transit time heterogeneity might contribute to delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI). Therefore increasing heterogeneity of parenchymal perfusion might correlate with tissue hypoxia[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Iseilema prostratum Andersson 1856
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Iseilema
Iseilema prostratum

description: Andropogon prostratus Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 304. 1771. "Habitat in India orientali. Koenig." RCN: 7550. Lectotype (Renvoize in Cafferty & al. in Taxon 49: 246. 2000): Herb. Linn. No. 1211.8 (LINN). Current name:  Iseilema prostratum (L.) Andersson (Poaceae). Note: Specific epithet spelled “prostratum” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Connecting the grain-shearing mechanism of wave propagation in marine sediments to fractional calculus
Creators: name: Pandey, Vikash
name: Holm, Sverre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analogy is drawn between the diffusion-wave equations derived from the fractional Kelvin-Voigt model and those obtained from Buckingham's grain-shearing (GS) model [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 108, 2796-2815 (2000)] of wave propagation in saturated, unconsolidated granular materials. The material impulse response function from the GS model is found to be similar to the power-law memory kernel which is inherent in the framework of fractional calculus. The compressional wave equation and shear wave equation derived from the GS model turn out to be the Kelvin-Voigt fractional-derivative wave equation and the fractional diffusion-wave equation respectively. Also, a physical interpretation of the characteristic fractional-order present in the Kelvin-Voigt fractional derivative wave equation and time-fractional diffusion-wave equation is inferred from the GS model. The shear wave equation from the GS model predicts both diffusion and wave propagation in the fractional framework. The overall goal is intended to show that fractional calculus is not just a mathematical framework which can be used to curve-fit the complex behavior of materials, but rather it can be justified from real physical process of grain-shearing as well.
description: Preprint submitted to: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America (JASA) on December 11, 2015. Total 38 pages and 7 EPS figures
title: Synovial cysts of the lumbar spine – long-term results of minimal invasive surgery in a series of 141 patients
Creators: name: Bruder, Markus
name: Cattani, Adriano
name: Droste, Christian
name: Seifert, Volker
name: Marquardt, Gerhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: synovial cyst
subject: lumbar spine
subject: minimal invasive surgery
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Synovial cysts of the spine are a relatively rare lesion predominantly arising in the lumbar region. Despite their generally benign behaviour, they can cause severe symptoms due to compression of neural structures in the spinal canal. Treatment strategies are still a matter of discussion.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Communicating in the Mediumband:What it is and Why it Matters
Creators: name: Basnayaka, Dushyantha A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper, based on recent research, articulates the opportunities and challenges posed by an emerging area of study known as ``mediumband wireless communication'', which refers to digital radio-frequency (RF) wireless communication through mediumband channels. This class of channels that falls in the transitional region between the narrowband and broadband channels, in many ways, is unique and shows significant potential. For instance, the effect of a highly unfavourable non-line-of-sight (NLoS) propagation environment can be transformed into a significantly favourable condition without making any intervention on the original propagation environment, but by simply communicating in the mediumband. The more unfavourable a propagation environment for wireless communication, the higher the potential gain by communicating in the mediumband. In this paper, using lay language as much as possible, we elaborate the unique properties of mediumband channels and implications of communicating in the mediumband for wider wireless communication along with some future research directions.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in IEEE Communication Magazine
Themeda quadrivalvis Kuntze 1891
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Themeda
Themeda quadrivalvis

description: Andropogon quadrivalvis Linnaeus, Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 13: 758. 1774. RCN: 7548. Replaced synonym: Andropogon nutans L. (1771), nom. illeg. non L. (1753). Lectotype (Cope in Cafferty & al. in Taxon 49: 246. 2000): Herb. Linn. No. 1211.5 (LINN). Current name:  Themeda quadrivalvis (L.) Kuntze (Poaceae). Note: A nomen novum for A. nutans L. (1771) which is an illegitimate homonym of A nutans L. (1753). In the protologue of A. quadrivalvis, Linnaeus explained that the use of “nutans” in 1771 had been a typographic error, and that “quadrivalvis” was the intended epithet.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: The difficulty of evaluating the diagnostics for normal pressure hydrocephalus: Sensitivity and specificity of the diagnostics in 128 patients
Creators: name: Lemcke, Johannes
name: Wasser, Manuela
name: Meier, Ullrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: idiopathic normal pressure hyd
subject: diagnostic pathway
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: There is no gold standard for the diagnosis of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). The aim of this study was to re-evaluate a very large patient group of iNPH patients, who have been diagnosed with a standardised diagnostic pathway, in order to determine specificity and sensitivity[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)