cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Three-dimensional splitting dynamics of giant vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Räbinä, Jukka
name: Kuopanportti, Pekko
name: Kivioja, Markus
name: Möttönen, Mikko
name: Rossi, Tuomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the splitting dynamics of giant vortices in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates by numerically integrating the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation in time. By taking advantage of tetrahedral tiling in the spatial discretization, we decrease the error and increase the reliability of the numerical method. An extensive survey of vortex splitting symmetries is presented for different aspect ratios of the harmonic trapping potential. The symmetries of the splitting patterns observed in the simulated dynamics are found to be in good agreement with predictions obtained by solving the dominant dynamical instabilities from the corresponding Bogoliubov equations. Furthermore, we observe intertwining of the split vortices in prolate condensates and a split-and-revival phenomenon in a spherical condensate.
description: 7 pages, 7 color figures
Jordan-Brans-Dicke Quantum Wormholes and Coleman's Mechanism
Creators: name: Garay, Luis J.
name: Garcia-Bellido, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantum gravity and cosmology of a Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory, predicted by string effective actions. We study its canonical formalism and find that the constraint algebra is that of general relativity, as a consequence of the general covariance of scalar-tensor theories. We also analyze the problem of boundary conditions and propose that they must be imposed in the Jordan frame, in which particles satisfy the strong equivalence principle. Specifically, we discuss both Hartle-Hawking and wormhole boundary conditions in the context of quantum cosmology. We find quantum wormhole solutions for Jordan-Brans-Dicke gravity even in the absence of matter. Wormholes may affect the constants of nature and, in particular, the Brans-Dicke parameter. Following Coleman's mechanism, we find a probability distribution which is strongly peaked at zero cosmological constant and infinite Brans-Dicke parameter. That is, we recover general relativity as the effective low energy theory of gravity.
description: 22 pp, 1 figure available upon request, LaTeX. Conclusions have been changed
Jasper National Park and the Triangle Tour : mountains, lakes & sheltered seas
Creators: name: Canadian National Railways
Publisher: name: [Montreal] : Canadian National Railways
Year: 2019

description: "Information on tour by C.N.R. train from Jasper to Prince Rupert, by boat from Stewart to Vancouver and Victoria, and by train from Vancouver to Jasper."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 52.x
Models with second order properties, V: A General principle
Creators: name: Hart, Bradd
name: Laflamme, Claude
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a general framework for carrying out some constructions. The unifying factor is a combinatorial principle which we present in terms of a game in which the first player challenges the second player to carry out constructions which would be much easier in a generic extension of the universe, and the second player cheats with the aid of Diamond. Section 1 contains an axiomatic framework suitable for the description of a number of related constructions, and the statement of the main theorem in terms of this framework. In section 2 we illustrate the use of our combinatorial principle. The proof of the main result is then carried out in sections 3-5.
Additional file 1: of RNA-sequencing in non-small cell lung cancer shows gene downregulation of therapeutic targets in tumor tissue compared to non-malignant lung tissue
Creators: name: Reynders, Kobe
name: Wauters, Els
name: Moisse, Matthieu
name: DecaluwĂŠ, Herbert
name: Leyn, Paul De
name: StĂŠphanie Peeters
name: Lambrecht, Maarten
name: Nackaerts, Kristiaan
name: Dooms, Christophe
name: Janssens, Wim
name: Vansteenkiste, Johan
name: Lambrechts, Diether
name: Ruysscher, Dirk De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. RNA-sequencing results for tumor tissue (a) or non-malignant lung tissue (b). Differential expression of particular genes (top row) between different patient subsets (left column) is represented by p-values and color coded. Blue and green colors indicate more expression of a particular gene for the first patient subset (red) compared to the second subset (yellow and red). (DOCX 21 kb)
Lattice $ϕ^4$ Field Theory on Riemann Manifolds: Numerical Tests for the 2-d Ising CFT on $\mathbb{S}^2$
Creators: name: Brower, Richard C.
name: Cheng, Michael
name: Fleming, George T.
name: Gasbarro, Andrew D.
name: Raben, Timothy G.
name: Tan, Chung-I
name: Weinberg, Evan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for defining a lattice realization of the $ϕ^4$ quantum field theory on a simplicial complex in order to enable numerical computation on a general Riemann manifold. The procedure begins with adopting methods from traditional Regge Calculus (RC) and finite element methods (FEM) plus the addition of ultraviolet counter terms required to reach the renormalized field theory in the continuum limit. The construction is tested numerically for the two-dimensional $ϕ^4$ scalar field theory on the Riemann two-sphere, $\mathbb{S}^2$, in comparison with the exact solutions to the two-dimensional Ising conformal field theory (CFT). Numerical results for the Binder cumulants (up to 12th order) and the two- and four-point correlation functions are in agreement with the exact $c = 1/2$ CFT solutions.
description: 52 pages, 27 figures
Complete poems of Tom MacInnes
Creators: name: MacInnes, Tom, 1867-1951
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Ryerson Press
Year: 2022

description: ""An afterword" [biographical] by F.P., p.281-289. Illustrated title page and lining papers by F.H. Varley."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 182.
The Nature of the Hadronic String
Creators: name: UKQCD Collaboration
name: Michael, C.
name: Stephenson, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a closed hadronic string using pure glue lattice simulation. We measure the energy of the flux state encircling the periodic boundary condition (the torelon). From these data we deduce the string fluctuation component and compare with models for the hadronic string. [The TEX source file is also available by anonymous ftp from suna.amtp.liv.ac.uk in directory pub/cmi ]
description: 11 pages, uu encoded compressed postscript file including 2 figures, Liverpool preprint LTH 327, Swansea preprint SWAT/25
Phenomenology of a First Order Dark State Phase Transition
Creators: name: Roscher, Dietrich
name: Diehl, Sebastian
name: Buchhold, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark states are stationary states of a dissipative, Lindblad-type time evolution with zero von Neumann entropy, therefore representing examples of pure, steady quantum states. Non-equilibrium dynamics featuring a dark state recently gained a lot of attraction since their implementation in the context of driven-open quantum systems represents a viable possibility to engineer unique, pure states. In this work, we analyze a driven many-body spin system, which undergoes a transition from a dark steady state to a mixed steady state as a function of the driving strength. This transition connects a zero entropy (dark) state with a finite entropy (mixed) state and thus goes beyond the realm of equilibrium statistical mechanics and becomes of genuine nonequilibrium character. We analyze the relevant long wavelength fluctuations driving this transition in a regime where the system performs a discontinuous jump from a dark to a mixed state by means of the renormalization group. This allows us to approach the nonequilibrium dark state transition and identify similarities and clear differences to common, equilibrium phase transitions, and to establish the phenomenology for a first order dark state phase transition.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures; animation of RG evolution and additional documentation attached
Gold and silver mining in Portland canal district, British Columbia
Creators: name: Mahood, Grant
Publisher: name: Vancouver : International Financiers Ltd.
Year: 2022

description: "Cover title. Title page has title : First report, American Mining and Milling Company Limited."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 188.
Additional file 6 of A novel class III endogenous retrovirus with a class I envelope gene in African frogs with an intact genome and developmentally regulated transcripts in Xenopus tropicalis
Creators: name: Yedavalli, Venkat R. K.
name: Patil, Akash
name: Parrish, Janay
name: Kozak, Christine A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Alignment of RV MHR sequences including XtERV-S and mouse ERV-L. MHR is defined by three conserved residues and a fourth site occupied by a hydrophobic residue, all with conserved spacing as shown in the consensus sequence.
4d Simplicial Quantum Gravity with a Non-Trivial Measure
Creators: name: Bruegmann, Bernd
name: Marinari, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 4d simplicial quantum gravity in the dynamical triangulation approach with a non-trivial class of measures. We find that the measure contribution plays an important role, influencing the phase diagram and the nature of the (possible) critical theory. We discuss how the lattice theory could be used to fix the quantum measure in a non-ambiguous way.
description: 4 pages text, 4 figures on 1 page included as postscript file
Our coastal trips
Creators: name: Union Steamship Company Of British Columbia
Publisher: name: Vancouver : The Sun Publishing Company, Ltd.
Year: 2022

description: "Description of routes and a short history of the company."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 283.
Additional file 2: of Efficacy, effectiveness and safety of vaccination against human papillomavirus in males: a systematic review
Creators: name: Harder, Thomas
name: Wichmann, Ole
name: Klug, Stefanie
name: Sande, Marianne Van Der
name: Wiese-Posselt, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: List of excluded studies. (DOCX 34 kb)
SDSS-IV MaNGA: The Spatially Resolved Stellar Initial Mass Function in $\sim$400 Early-Type Galaxies
Creators: name: Parikh, Taniya
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Maraston, Claudia
name: Westfall, Kyle B.
name: Goddard, Daniel
name: Lian, Jianhui
name: Meneses-Goytia, Sofia
name: Jones, Amy
name: Vaughan, Sam
name: Andrews, Brett H.
name: Bershady, Matthew
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Brinkmann, Jonathan
name: Brownstein, Joel R.
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Drory, Niv
name: Emsellem, Eric
name: Law, David R.
name: Newman, Jeffrey A.
name: Roman-Lopes, Alexandre
name: Wake, David
name: Yan, Renbin
name: Zheng, Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MaNGA provides the opportunity to make precise spatially resolved measurements of the IMF slope in galaxies owing to its unique combination of spatial resolution, wavelength coverage and sample size. We derive radial gradients in age, element abundances and IMF slope analysing optical and near-infrared absorption features from stacked spectra out to the half-light radius of 366 early-type galaxies with masses $9.9 - 10.8\;\log M/M_{\odot}$. We find flat gradients in age and [$α$/Fe] ratio, as well as negative gradients in metallicity, consistent with the literature. We further derive significant negative gradients in the [Na/Fe] ratio with galaxy centres being well enhanced in Na abundance by up to 0.5 dex. Finally, we find a gradient in IMF slope with a bottom-heavy IMF in the centre (typical mass excess factor of 1.5) and a Milky Way-type IMF at the half-light radius. This pattern is mass-dependent with the lowest mass galaxies in our sample featuring only a shallow gradient around a Milky Way IMF. Our results imply the local IMF-$σ$ relation within galaxies to be even steeper than the global relation and hint towards the local metallicity being the dominating factor behind the IMF variations. We also employ different stellar population models in our analysis and show that a radial IMF gradient is found independently of the stellar population model used. A similar analysis of the Wing-Ford band provides inconsistent results and further evidence of the difficulty in measuring and modelling this particular feature.
description: 28 pages, 24 figures, 9 tables. MNRAS in press
Additional file 7 of A novel class III endogenous retrovirus with a class I envelope gene in African frogs with an intact genome and developmentally regulated transcripts in Xenopus tropicalis
Creators: name: Yedavalli, Venkat R. K.
name: Patil, Akash
name: Parrish, Janay
name: Kozak, Christine A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. Alignment of the TM regions of the ERV and RV envelopes. Some of TMenv genes in the Fig. 6C tree have a heptad repeat stutter marked by N-linked glycosylation site (shaded in grey). The ISD region is shown in red and the CX6CC motif is highlighted in green.
Catholic schools in Western Canada : their legal status
Creators: name: MacLean, Donald Alexander, 1886-
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Extension Print
Year: 2022

description: "Bibliography: p.143-150. Includes a section on B.C., mainly 19th century.
Also: Canadian Catalogue lists a Washington, Catholic University of America, 1923 edition. No copy located."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 185.
title: Kénitra : les localisations commerciales
title: Kénitra : les localisations commerciales
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Commerce

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1960-85-p65_85-02
description: 65
description: 85
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81849
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Kénitra
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Kénitra : les localisations commerciales », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 85, 1960
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Round about the rockies : an everyday guide to the Rocky and Selkirk Mountains of Canada
Creators: name: Stokes, Charles W.
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Musson Book Company Limited
Year: 2022

description: "Bibliography: p.92. "A guide book for the tourist, a souvenir for his friends." Description of the federal and provincial parks."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 268.
On tree ideals
Creators: name: Goldstern, Martin
name: Repicky, Miroslav
name: Shelah, Saharon
name: Spinas, Otmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let l^0 and m^0 be the ideals associated with Laver and Miller forcing, respectively. We show that add (l^0) < cov(l^0) and add (m^0) < cov(m^0) are consistent. We also show that both Laver and Miller forcing collapse the continuum to a cardinal <= h .
SimCommSys: Taking the errors out of error-correcting code simulations
Creators: name: Briffa, Johann A.
name: Wesemeyer, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present SimCommSys, a Simulator of Communication Systems that we are releasing under an open source license. The core of the project is a set of C++ libraries defining communication system components and a distributed Monte Carlo simulator. Of principal interest is the error-control coding component, where various kinds of binary and non-binary codes are implemented, including turbo, LDPC, repeat-accumulate, and Reed-Solomon. The project also contains a number of ready-to-build binaries implementing various stages of the communication system (such as the encoder and decoder), a complete simulator, and a system benchmark. Finally, SimCommSys also provides a number of shell and python scripts to encapsulate routine use cases. As long as the required components are already available in SimCommSys, the user may simulate complete communication systems of their own design without any additional programming. The strict separation of development (needed only to implement new components) and use (to simulate specific constructions) encourages reproducibility of experimental work and reduces the likelihood of error. Following an overview of the framework, we provide some examples of how to use the framework, including the implementation of a simple codec, the specification of communication systems and their simulation.
On the equivalence between 2D Yukawa and Gross-Neveu models
Creators: name: Focht, E.
name: Franzki, W.
name: Jersak, J.
name: Stephanov, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically on the lattice the 2D Yukawa model with the U(1) chiral symmetry and $N_F$ = 16 at infinite scalar field self-coupling. The scaling behaviour of the fermion mass, as the Yukawa coupling approaches zero, is analysed using the mean field method. It is found to agree with that of the Gross-Neveu model with the same symmetry and $N_F$. The results suggest that the 2D Yukawa models belong to the universality class of the Gross-Neveu models not only at weak scalar field self-coupling but also for a broad range of the bare parameters which is not accessible to the $1/N_F$ expansion. New universality classes might arise at the crossover to the spin model universality class, however.
description: 18 pages, Juelich HLRZ 111/93
Additional file 1 of Towards attaining the recommended Humanitarian Sphere Standards of sanitation in Bidibidi refugee camp found in Yumbe District, Uganda
Creators: name: Bako, Zaitun
name: Barakagira, Alex
name: Nabukonde, Ameria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Structured questionnaire for households
Additional file 1: of Protocol for regional implementation of collaborative self-management services to promote physical activity
Creators: name: Anael Barberan-Garcia
name: Gimeno-Santos, Elena
name: Blanco, Isabel
name: Cano, Isaac
name: Martínez-Pallí, Graciela
name: Felip Burgos
name: Felip Miralles
name: Coca, Miquel
name: Serafín Murillo
name: Sanz, María
name: Steblin, Alexander
name: Ubré, Marta
name: Benavent, Jaume
name: Vidal, Josep
name: Sitges, Marta
name: Roca, Josep
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Protocol for regional implementation of collaborative self-management services to promote physical activity. This file includes the specific details of each of the three protocols described in the main manuscript. (DOC 531 kb)
Report of the twenty-first annual meeting of the British Columbia Protestant Orphans' Home : held at the city hall, Victoria, B.C. : Tuesday, December 12th, 1923
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : Colonist Printing and Publishing Company
Year: 2015

description: "Various printers. An annual report is now published about every tenth year only. A list of officers of the home, 1880-1957, in the report for 1957. Provides proceedings, lists of subscribers, donations, reports, by-laws, etc." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 48.
Stochastic Lattice Gas Model for a Predator-Prey System
Creators: name: Satulovsky, Javier
name: Tome, Tania
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a stochastic lattice gas model to describe the dynamics of two animal species population, one being a predator and the other a prey. This model comprehends the mechanisms of the Lotka-Volterra model. Our analysis was performed by using a dynamical mean-field approximation and computer simulations. Our results show that the system exhibits an oscillatory behavior of the population densities of prey and predators. For the sets of parameters used in our computer simulations, these oscillations occur at a local level. Mean-field results predict synchronized collective oscillations.
description: 12 pages (RevTEX3.0), 9 figures, IFUSP/P-1102
Chiral and $U(1)_A$ restoration for the scalar/pseudoscalar meson nonets
Creators: name: Nicola, A. Gómez
name: de Elvira, J. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the restoration pattern of the members of the scalar and pseudoscalar meson nonets under chiral $O(4)$ and $U(1)_A$ symmetries. For that purpose, we exploit QCD Ward Identities (WI), which allow one to relate susceptibilities with quark condensates, as well as susceptibility differences with meson vertices. In addition, we consider the low-energy realization of QCD provided by $U(3)$ Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) at finite temperature to perform a full analysis of the different correlators involved. Our analysis suggests $U(1)_A$ partner restoration if chiral symmetry partners are also degenerated. This is also confirmed by the ChPT analysis when the light chiral limit is reached. Partner degeneration for the $I=1/2$ sector, the behavior of $I=0$ mixing and the temperature scaling of meson masses predicted by WI are also studied. Special attention is paid to the connection of our results with recent lattice analyses.
description: 28 pages and 16 figures
Additional file 1 of Effect of preoperative CT angiography examination on the clinical outcome of patients with BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m2 undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy: study protocol for a multicentre randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Meng, Cheng
name: Cao, Shougen
name: Liu, Xiaodong
name: Li, Leping
name: He, Qingsi
name: Xia, Lijian
name: Jiang, Lixin
name: Chu, Xianqun
name: Wang, Xinjian
name: Wang, Hao
name: Hui, Xizeng
name: Sun, Zuocheng
name: Huang, Shusheng
name: Duan, Quanhong
name: Yang, Daogui
name: Zhang, Huanhu
name: Tian, Yulong
name: Li, Zequn
name: Zhou, Yanbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist.
Abstract interpolation in vector-valued de Branges-Rovnyak spaces
Creators: name: Ball, Joseph A.
name: Bolotnikov, Vladimir
name: ter Horst, Sanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46E22, 47A57, 30E05

description: Following ideas from the Abstract Interpolation Problem of Katsnelson et al. (Operators in spaces of functions and problems in function theory, vol 146, pp 83-69, Naukova Dumka, Keiv, 1987) for Schur class functions, we study a general metric constrained interpolation problem for functions from a vector-valued de Branges-Rovnyak space $\mathcal{H}(K_S)$ associated with an operator-valued Schur class function $S$. A description of all solutions is obtained in terms of functions from an associated de Branges-Rovnyak space satisfying only a bound on the de Branges-Rovnyak-space norm. Attention is also paid to the case that the map which provides this description is injective. The interpolation problem studied here contains as particular cases (1) the vector-valued version of the interpolation problem with operator argument considered recently in Ball et al. (Proc Am Math Soc 139(2), 609-618, 2011) (for the nondegenerate and scalar-valued case) and (2) a boundary interpolation problem in $\mathcal{H}(K_S)$. In addition, we discuss connections with results on kernels of Toeplitz operators and nearly invariant subspaces of the backward shift operator.
description: 32 pages
The Nordtvedt effect in the Trojan asteroids
Creators: name: Orellana, R. B.
name: Vucetich, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bounds to the Nordtvedt parameter are obtained from the motion of the first twelve Trojan asteroids in the period 1906-1990. From the analysis performed, we derive a value for the inverse of the Saturn mass 3497.80 \pm 0.81 and the Nordtvedt parameter -0.56 \pm 0.48, from a simultaneous solution for all asteroids.
description: 10 pages, , FISILP-92-xx
Additional file 1 of Comparative study of renal drainage with different ureteral stents subject to extrinsic ureteral obstruction using an in vitro ureter-stent model
Creators: name: Shilo, Yaniv
name: Modai, Jonathan
name: Leibovici, Dan
name: Dror, Ishai
name: Berkowitz, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Ureter, obstruction and colloidal solution set-up for the in vitro experiments.
Additional file 1: of Efficacy, effectiveness and safety of vaccination against human papillomavirus in males: a systematic review
Creators: name: Harder, Thomas
name: Wichmann, Ole
name: Klug, Stefanie
name: Sande, Marianne Van Der
name: Wiese-Posselt, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search strategy. (DOCX 13 kb)
Towards a Dynamical Solution of the Strong CP Problem
Creators: name: Schierholz, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that QCD might solve the strong CP problem on its own. To test this idea, a lattice simulation suggests itself. In view of the difficulty of such a calculation we have, as a first step, investigated the problem in the $CP^3$ model. The $CP^3$ model is in many respects similar to QCD. In this talk I shall present some first results of our calculation. Among other things it is shown that the model has a first order deconfining phase transition in $θ$ and that the critical value of $θ$ decreases towards zero as $β$ is taken to infinity. This suggests that $θ$ is tuned to zero in the continuum limit.
description: 8 pages, postscript file, DESY 94-031, HLRZ 94-13, talk given at the Third KEK Topical Conference on CP Violation
Orienting lipid-coated graphitic micro-particles in solution using AC electric fields: A new theoretical dual-ellipsoid Laplace model for electro-orientation
Creators: name: Nguyen, Johnny
name: Underwood, Jonathan G.
name: García, Isabel Llorente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphitic micro-particles coated with thin layers in solution are technologically interesting as they can be manipulated with electric fields. Modeling the electrical manipulation of submerged layered micro-particles analytically or numerically is not straight forward. In particular, the generation of reliable quantitative torque predictions for electro-orientation experiments has been elusive. The traditional Laplace model approximates the coated particle by an ellipsoid with a confocal ellipsoidal layer and solves Laplace's equation to produce convenient analytical predictions. However, due to the non-uniformity of the layer thickness around the ellipsoid, this method can lead to incorrect torque predictions. Here we present a new theoretical dual-ellipsoid Laplace model that corrects the effect of the non-uniform layer thickness by calculating two layered ellipsoids, each accounting for the correct layer thickness along each relevant direction for the torque. Our model describes the electro-orientation of submerged lipid-coated graphitic micro-particles in the presence of an alternating current (AC) electric field and is valid for ellipsoids with moderate aspect ratios and coated with thin shells. It is one of the first models to generate correct quantitative electric torque predictions. We present model results for the torque versus frequency and compare them to our measurements for lipid-coated highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) micro-flakes in aqueous NaCl solution at MHz frequencies. The results show how the lipid shell changes the overall electrical properties of the micro-flakes so that the torque is low at low frequencies and increases at higher frequencies into the MHz regime. The torque depends critically on the lipid-shell thickness, the solution conductivity and the shape of the particle, all of which can be used as handles to control the response of the particles.
description: 18 pages, 21 figures
David Thompson, the explorer
Creators: name: Cochrane, Charles Norris, 1889-1945
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Macmillan Company
Year: 2015

description: "A popular biography, written by an Associate Professor of Ancient History at University College, University of Toronto, based largely on Tyrrell's edition of Thompson's Narrative (no. 539)." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 58.
MOESM1 of Risk of heart failure hospitalization among users of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors compared to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
Creators: name: Ghadeer Dawwas
name: Smith, Steven
name: Haesuk Park
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow diagram of the study population.
The Wave Function of the Universe by the New Euclidean Path-integral Approach in Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Ishikawa, Atushi
name: Ueda, Haruhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wave function of the universe is evaluated by using the Euclidean path integral approach. As is well known, the real Euclidean path integral diverges because the Einstein-Hilbert action is not positive definite. In order to obtain a finite wave function, we propose a new regularization method and calculate the wave function of the Friedmann- Robertson-Walker type minisuperspace model. We then consider a homogeneous but anisotropic type minisuperspace model, which is known as the Bianch type I model. The physical meaning of the wave function by this new regularization method is also examined.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 1 of Peridermal fruit skin formation in Actinidia sp. (kiwifruit) is associated with genetic loci controlling russeting and cuticle formation
Creators: name: Macnee, Nikolai
name: Hilario, Elena
name: Tahir, Jibran
name: Currie, Alastair
name: Warren, Ben
name: Rebstock, Ria
name: Hallett, Ian C.
name: Chagné, David
name: Schaffer, Robert J.
name: Bulley, Sean M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. MacNee et al-BMC Plants-Supplementary DATA.
The far West coast
Creators: name: Denton, Vemon Llewellyn, 1881-1944
Publisher: name: Toronto : J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd.
Year: 2016

description: "An account of the discovery and exploration of the northwest coast from the alleged voyage of Juan de Fuca to the surveys of George Vancouver, written for the general reader and for schools by a schoolteacher."-- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, pp. 73-74.
VAFB-2024-28: Cultural Resource Investigations Supporting Section 106 Compliance for Air Combat Command Strategic Basing for F-15E Testing on Vandenberg Space Force Base Santa Barbara County, California
Creators: name: Zalud, Arianna
Year: 2024

description: This document is a Section 106 cultural resources investigations report for the Air Combat Command Strategic Basing for F-15E Testing on Vandenberg Space Force Base Santa Barbara County, California. Testing was completed at three archaeological sites CA-SBA-964, CA-SBA-1130, and CA-SBA-3407 and one new built environment resource (Building 1754). Applied Earthworks recommends that all three archaeological sites and the built environment site are not eligible for the National Register of Historic Places.
Particle number conserving BCS approach in the relativistic mean field model and its application to $^{32-74}$Ca
Creators: name: An, Rong
name: Geng, Lisheng
name: Zhang, Shisheng
name: Liu, Lang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A particle number conserving BCS approach (FBCS) is formulated in the relativistic mean field (RMF) model. It is shown that the so-obtained RMF+FBCS model can describe the weak pairing limit. We calculate the ground-state properties of the calcium isotopes $^{32-74}$Ca and compare the results with those obtained from the usual RMF+BCS model. Although the results are quite similar to each other, we observe an interesting phenomenon, i.e., for $^{54}$Ca, the FBCS approach can enhance the occupation probability of the $2p_{1/2}$ single particle level and slightly increases its radius, compared with the RMF+BCS model. This leads to an unusual scenario that although $^{54}$Ca is more bound with a spherical configuration but the corresponding size is not the most compact one. We anticipate that such a phenomenon might happen for other neutron rich nuclei and should be checked by further more systematic studies.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Quantum supergroups of $GL(n|m)$ type: differential forms, Koszul complexes and Berezinians
Creators: name: Lyubashenko, Volodymyr
name: Sudbery, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce and study the Koszul complex for a Hecke $R$-matrix. Its cohomologies, called the Berezinian, are used to define quantum superdeterminant for a Hecke $R$-matrix. Their behaviour with respect to Hecke sum of $R$-matrices is studied. Given a Hecke $R$-matrix in $n$-dimensional vector space, we construct a Hecke $R$-matrix in $2n$-dimensional vector space commuting with a differential. The notion of a quantum differential supergroup is derived. Its algebra of functions is a differential coquasitriangular Hopf algebra, having the usual algebra of differential forms as a quotient. Examples of superdeterminants related to these algebras are calculated. Several remarks about Woronowicz's theory are made.
description: 50 pages, close to published version
Additional file 1: of Air pollution and airway resistance at age 8 years – the PIAMA birth cohort study
Creators: name: Finke, Isabelle
name: Jongste, Johan De
name: Smit, Henriette
name: Alet Wijga
name: Koppelman, Gerard
name: Vonk, Judith
name: Brunekreef, Bert
name: Gehring, Ulrike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Land-use regression models with model performance (leave-one-out cross-validation R2, R2LOOCV), Table S2. Comparison of characteristics between the study population (n = 983) and the full PIAMA cohort (n = 3963). Table S3. Distribution of daily average air pollution concentrations, temperature and relative humidity on the day of the Rint measurements. Table S4. Spearman correlations between annual average air pollution concentrations at the participants’ birth and current addresses. Table S5. Correlations of estimated annual average air pollution concentrations at the birth and current address at the time of the 8-year Rint measurements with daily average air pollution concentrations on the day of the Rint tests. Table S6. Associations * between change in Rint from age 4 to age 8 years (Rint age 4 – Rint age 8) and estimated average air pollution concentrations during the period between the two Rint measurement from single-pollutant models. Figure S1. Smoothing splines of the relationship between annual average air pollution concentrations at the birth address and Rint at age 8 from single-pollutant models. Figure S2. Smoothing splines of the relationship between annual average air pollution concentrations at the current address at the time of the Rint measurement and Rint at age 8 from single-pollutant models. (DOCX 1123 kb)
Imaging the Wigner Crystal of Electrons in One Dimension
Creators: name: Shapir, Ilanit
name: Hamo, Assaf
name: Pecker, Sharon
name: Moca, Catalin Pascu
name: Legeza, Örs
name: Zarand, Gergely
name: Ilani, Shahal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum crystal of electrons, predicted more than eighty years ago by Eugene Wigner, is still one of the most elusive states of matter. Here, we present experiments that observe the one-dimensional Wigner crystal directly, by imaging its charge density in real-space. To measure this fragile state without perturbing it, we developed a new scanning probe platform that utilizes a pristine carbon nanotube as a scanning charge perturbation to image, with minimal invasiveness, the many-body electronic density within another nanotube. The obtained images, of few electrons confined in one-dimension, match those of strongly interacting crystals, with electrons ordered like pearls on a necklace. Comparison to theoretical modeling demonstrates the dominance of Coulomb interactions over kinetic energy and the weakness of exchange interactions. Our experiments provide direct evidence for this long-sought electronic state, and open the way for studying other fragile interacting states by imaging their many-body density in real-space.
Additional file 1 of Translation of the Chinese version of the modified Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 and its validation among college students
Creators: name: Zhang, Hui
name: Tong, Tong
name: Gao, Ye
name: Liang, Chunguang
name: Yu, Haitao
name: Li, Sisi
name: Yan, Xiangru
name: Wang, Liying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. The Chinese version of the modified Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0
All solutions to an operator Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation problem
Creators: name: Frazho, A. E.
name: Ter Horst, S.
name: Kaashoek, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The main results presented in this paper provide a complete and explicit description of all solutions to the left tangential operator Nevanlinna- Pick interpolation problem assuming the associated Pick operator is strictly positive. The complexity of the solutions is similar to that found in descriptions of the sub-optimal Nehari problem and variation on the Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation problem in the Wiener class that have been obtained through the band method. The main techniques used to derive the formulas are based on the theory of co-isometric realizations, and use the Douglas factorization lemma and state space calculations. A new feature is that we do not assume an additional stability assumption on our data, which allows us to view the Leech problem and a large class of commutant lifting problems as special cases. Although the paper has partly the character of a survey article, all results are proved in detail and some background material has been added to make the paper accessible to a large audience including engineers.
description: 72 pages
The fur hunters of the Far West. Edited with historical introduction and notes by Milo Milton Quaife. With frontispiece
Creators: name: Ross, Alexander, 1783-1856
Publisher: name: Chicago : R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company
Year: 2016

description: "Reprint of vol.1 of the 1855 edition, with a three-page intro- duction and added facsim. of original t.p."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 255.
Reductions of points on algebraic groups, II
Creators: name: Bruin, Peter
name: Perucca, Antonella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G05, 11G10, 11F80, 11R44, 11Y40

description: Let $A$ be the product of an abelian variety and a torus over a number field $K$, and let $m$ be a positive integer. If $α\in A(K)$ is a point of infinite order, we consider the set of primes $\mathfrak p$ of $K$ such that the reduction $(α\bmod \mathfrak p)$ is well defined and has order coprime to $m$. This set admits a natural density, which we are able to express as a finite sum of products of $\ell$-adic integrals, where $\ell$ varies in the set of prime divisors of $m$. We deduce that the density is a rational number, whose denominator is bounded (up to powers of $m$) in a very strong sense. This extends the results of the paper "Reductions of points on algebraic groups" by Davide Lombardo and the second author, where the case $m$ prime is established.
Nondecoupling of Heavy Mirror-Fermion
Creators: name: Lin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to one-loop perturbation theory, fermions whose masses are totally generated from Yukawa couplings do not decouple in the heavy mass limit. We investigate this issue nonperturbatively in the strong coupling regime of the chiral $U(1)$ mirror-fermion model in four dimensions. Our numerical results, obtained on $6^3\cdot 16$, $6^3\cdot 24$ and $8^3\cdot 16$ lattices, indicate nondecoupling of heavy fermion and mirror-fermion, thus supporting the one-loop picture.
description: 10 pages, MS-TPI-93-10
The Dark Matter Problem in Light of Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Goldman, T.
name: Pérez-Mercader, J.
name: Cooper, Fred
name: Nieto, Michael Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how, by considering the cumulative effect of tiny quantum gravitational fluctuations over very large distances, it may be possible to: ($a$) reconcile nucleosynthesis bounds on the density parameter of the Universe with the predictions of inflationary cosmology, and ($b$) reproduce the inferred variation of the density parameter with distance. Our calculation can be interpreted as a computation of the contribution of quantum gravitational degrees of freedom to the (local) energy density of the Universe.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX, (3 figues, not included)