cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relative entropy for maximal abelian subalgebras of matrices and the entropy of unistochastic matrices
Creators: name: Choda, Marie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $A$ and $B$ be two maximal abelian *-subalgebras of the $n\times n$ complex matrices $M_n(\mathbb{C}).$ To study the movement of the inner automorphisms of $M_n(\mathbb{C}),$ we modify the Connes-St$ø$rmer relative entropy $H(A | B)$ and the Connes relative entropy $H_ϕ(A | B)$ with respect to a state $ϕ,$ and introduce the two kinds of the constant $h(A | B)$ and $h_ϕ(A | B).$ For the unistochastic matrix $b(u)$ defined by a unitary $u$ with $B = uAu^*,$ we show that $h(A | B)$ is the entropy $H(b(u))$ of $b(u).$ This is obtained by our computation of $h_ϕ(A | B).$ The $h(A | B)$ attains to the maximal value $\log n$ if and only if the pair $\{A, B\}$ is orthogonal in the sense of Popa.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 3 of Classifying maternal deaths in Suriname using WHO ICD-MM: different interpretation by Physicians, National and International Maternal Death Review Committees
Creators: name: Kodan, Lachmi R.
name: Verschueren, Kim J. C.
name: Affette M. McCaw-Binns
name: Fat, Ray Tjon Kon
name: Browne, Joyce L.
name: Rijken, Marcus J.
name: Bloemenkamp, Kitty W. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Sensitivity analysis for type of maternal death and WHO ICD-MM group of underlying causes.
Near surface ocean process : acoustical observations, ambient sound, and Langmuir circulation
Creators: name: Zedel, Len
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis describes a study of near surface ocean processes based on observations made with an instrument incorporating both active and passive acoustical systems. The topics addressed include the organization of bubble clouds by Langmuir circulation, the modulation of ambient sound levels by surface wave action, and the interactions of vortices associated with Langmuir circulation. Observations in a deep ocean environment reveal bubble clouds organized into plumes of 100 m length and widths of about 5 m aligned with the wind through the action of Langmuir circulation. The depth of these plumes varies somewhat with wind speed with the greatest depths of 12 m occurring at wind speeds of 13 msֿ ¹. Using acoustic Doppler techniques, downward vertical velocities of 0.06 msֿ ¹ are observed at 8 m depth within the bubble plumes. Ambient sound observations at 8 kHz are used to search for possible relationships between wave breaking and Langmuir circulation: no systematic relationship is identified. This investigation does reveal the occurrence of modulations to ambient sound levels in phase with the long (~ 150 m) surface waves passing over the instrumentation (positioned at 30 m depth). A model of sound generation at the ocean surface suggests that individual sources must have spacings of less than 6 m to reproduce the observations. Increased breaking activity (or greater source levels) are required at long wave crests to explain these modulations: it could be caused either by interactions between long and short waves, or variations in wind stress over the long waves. The observations of Langmuir circulation reveal many coexisting scales of spacing between the windrows. A mechanism capable of generating small scale vorticity of the appropriate orientation through wave breaking and vortex stretching is developed. The consequences of interactions between this small scale, two dimensional vorticity is then explored using a Lagrangian vorticity model. This model demonstrates that continuous injection of small scale vorticity close to the ocean surface can lead to circulation similar to that expected for Langmuir circulation: a distribution of circulations cell sizes results, down welling speeds exceed upwelling speeds, and the cell spacing scales vary in proportion to the depth at which a bottom boundary is placed in the model.
Brain activity abnormalities in self-referential processing among patients with psychiatric disorders: evidence from ALE meta-analysis
Creators: name: Shanshan Zhu
name: Chuan-Peng, Hu
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: ALE
subject: Meta-Analysis
subject: Self- reference

description: This meta-analytic study aims to investigate the common and distinct brain activation patterns between patients with psychiatric disorders and healthy participants during self-referential tasks. We will compare brain activity between patient groups and healthy participants, specifically under conditions that require reflection on oneself (self-referential) versus reflection on others (others-referential). Currently, we are in the process of extracting relevant brain imaging coordinates from published studies. Subsequent data analysis will be conducted using a coordinate-based meta-analysis approach. The outcomes of this study are expected to deepen our understanding of the neural processes associated with self-referential thinking in psychiatric disorders.
Meligethes simplipes Easton 1947
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Webster, Reginald
name: Cline, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Meligethes
Meligethes simplipes

description: Meligethes simplipes Easton, 1947 Carleton Co.: Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 12.VII.2004, K. Bredin, J. Edsall, R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, (1, RWC); same locality, 22.VII.2004, R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, on flowers, (9, RPW). Meligethes simplipes has been recorded in Canada from Ontario east to Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia (McNamara 1991; Majka and Cline 2006), and in the United States from New York south to West Virginia and west to Tennessee and Ohio (Easton 1955). The species is commonly found on flowers of Rubus canadensis L. (Rosaceae) and Syringa (Oleaceae) (Easton 1955).
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher, Webster, Reginald & Cline, Andrew, 2008, New records of Nitidulidae and Kateretidae (Coleoptera) from New Brunswick, Canada, pp. 337-356 in ZooKeys 2 (2) on page 349, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.2.23, http://zenodo.org/record/576398
description: {"references": ["McNamara J (1991) Family Nitidulidae: sap beetles. In: Bousquet Y (Ed) Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada Research Branch Publication 1861 / E.: 214 - 217.", "Majka CG, Cline AR (2006) Th e Nitidulidae and Kateretidae (Coleoptera) of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. Th e Canadian Entomologist 138: 314 - 332.", "Easton AM (1955) A revision of the Nearctic species of the beetle genus Meligethes (Nitidulidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 104: 87 - 103."]}
Diplom datert 1649, 12. juni
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1649
Subjects: Fredrik 3.
Ahnen, Claus von

description: Friderik III gjør vitterlig, at i anledning av en forespørgsel fra den i 1626 avdøde Claus von Ahnens arvinger, at en i 1632 udgiven reces ikke gjælder Norge, hvor den avdødes brødre tiltræder arven og udelukke broderbørn fra succession.
description: Med kongens underskrift
Diplom datert 1649, 30. oktober
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1649
Subjects: Halürsen, Niels
Trundsen, Süend
Oluffsen, Oluff

description: Pergamentbrev utstedt Niels Halürsen og Süend Trundsen, Lagrettemann udi Lihr i Aggershus Lehn til Oluff Oluffsen, Skoubo Sanden Skibrede 30. Octobris Anno 1649 og findes udi Tingbogen protocollerit.
description: På tvers til venstre står Christopher Sjordal. På baksiden står skrevet Anno 1650 dend 29 Januarij er dette Pergament … resten uleselig. GN 31/11 1971.
Additional file 4 of Classifying maternal deaths in Suriname using WHO ICD-MM: different interpretation by Physicians, National and International Maternal Death Review Committees
Creators: name: Kodan, Lachmi R.
name: Verschueren, Kim J. C.
name: Affette M. McCaw-Binns
name: Fat, Ray Tjon Kon
name: Browne, Joyce L.
name: Rijken, Marcus J.
name: Bloemenkamp, Kitty W. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Case description of 2010–2014 maternal deaths in Suriname classified as “other direct obstetric causes”.
Diplom datert 1649, 2. november
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1649
Subjects: Rosenkrandts, Børre
Bjelke, Maren
Hanssøn, Hans

description: Børre Rosenkrandts sælger med sin hustru fru Maren Bjelkes samtykke en del jordegods paa Søndmør, som ham er udlagt av kronen for hans tilgodehavende til Hans Hanssøn borgermester.
Cheng-Weyl Vector Field and its Cosmological Application
Creators: name: Wei, Hao
name: Cai, Rong-Gen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weyl's idea on scale invariance was resurrected by Cheng in 1988. The requirement of local scale invariance leads to a completely new vector field, which we call the ``Cheng-Weyl vector field''. The Cheng-Weyl vector field couples only to a scalar field and the gravitational field naturally. It does not interact with other known matters in the standard model of particle physics. In the present work, the (generalized) Cheng-Weyl vector field coupled with the scalar field and its cosmological application are investigated. A mixture of the scalar field and a so-called ``cosmic triad'' of three mutually orthogonal Cheng-Weyl vector fields is regarded as the dark energy in the universe. The cosmological evolution of this ``mixed'' dark energy model is studied. We find that the effective equation-of-state parameter of the dark energy can cross the phantom divide $w_{de}=-1$ in some cases; the first and second cosmological coincidence problems can be alleviated at the same time in this model.
description: 16 pages, revtex4; v2: references added; v3: discussions added, to appear in JCAP; v4: published version
Phytoplankton succession and resting stage occurrence in three regions in Sechelt Inlet, British Columbia
Creators: name: Sutherland, Terri
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Phytoplankton were monitored in three regions in Sechelt Inlet, British Columbia between June and September in 1989. The purpose was to compare the phytoplankton community (region I) transported into the inlet via a strong tidal jet to that which exists inside the inlet (region II) and in an inner shallow basin (region III). Core samples were also collected to compare the phytoplankton present at the water-sediment interface. In 1989 between June and September the temperature, salinity, and nutrient profiles show that the hydrographic conditions in region I were well-mixed, while those in region III were well-stratified. The conditions in region II fluctuated between mixed and stratified conditions. The depths of the 1 % light levels were generally deeper in region I. The depth of the 1 % light level fell above the nitricline in region II on September 25 and in region III on June 9 and July 8. In region III nitrogen and ammonium levels fell below 1 μM in the surface waters between June 25 and September 8. The nitrogen to phosphorus ratios in regions I, II, and III were 8.6, 7.5, and 7.2 respectively. Diatoms exhibited the highest relative biomass of the total phytoplankton groups in regions I and II. Fluctuations within each plankton group were more gradual in region III than those in region I. A reciprocal dominance of diatom to dinoflagellate biomass was observed from one sampling trip to another. The vertical distributions of dinoflagellates, photosynthetic flagellates, and diatoms reveal uniform profiles in region I and thin horizontal layers in region II and III. The biomass maxima of these phytoplankton groups in region III generally remain below the nutrient-depleted surface waters. A temporal succession was observed in region I. Small changes in the relative percent of successional phytoplankton stages in region II and III were observed over the sampling period. The distribution of potentially harmful phytoplankton such as Heterosigma akashiwo, Protogonyaulax catenella and P. tamarensis, Prorocentrum minimum, Dinophysis fortii and D. acuminata, Chaetoceros convolutum and Ch. concavicorne, and Nitzschia pungens are discussed in the text. The water-sediment interface samples of region III in contained the highest number of phytoplankton. Chaetoceros spp. resting spores were found only in region III. Auxospores of Skeletonema costatum were formed only in the incubated cores of region I and III. The mean diameter of sedimented S. costatum cells found in the core samples was significantly different than the mean cell diameter of the larger post-auxospore cells.
Diplom datert 1650, 25. juni
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1650
Subjects: Hanssen, Hans

description: Bergens bys borgermester og raadmænd sælger en del jordegods paa Søndmør som Bergens by og redere har faaet udlagt av kongen for skibtjeneste til Hans Hanssen, borgermester, for 104 rgd.
LISA J.SMITHNING "THE AWAKENING" ASARIDA UCHRAGAN LEKSIK-SEMANTIK TRANSFORMATSIYALAR TAHLILI
Creators: name: Uralova Dildora Sohibovna Termiz davlat universiteti talabasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ushbu maqolada tarjimada keng qo’llaniladigan leksik-semantik transformatsiyalar haqida  ma’lumotlar va ularning turlariga oid misollar berildi.

Kalit so’zlar: transformatsiya,leksik,semantik,antonimik tarjima,keng ma’noli so’zlar,umumlashtirish,kompensatsiya,denotativ,neytral so’zlar
Diplom datert 1650, 19. november
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1650
Subjects: Lauritsen, Knud
Lauritsen, Aslak
Hoimb, Peder Pedersen
Lauridsdatter, Britte
Lauridsdatter, Karen
Olsen, Laurids

description: 6 lagrettesmænd i Eresfjorden kundgjør, at Knud Lauritsen Indre Bugge solgte til sin broder Aslak Lauritsen Indre Bugge 13 merker fiskeleie i Indre Bugge. Dernæst Peder Pedersen Hoimb, som paa sin hustru Britte Lauridsdatters vegne solgte til hendes broder Aslak 6 ½ merker fiskeleie, dernæst solgte Karen og Britte Lauridsdøttre Indre Bugge til deres broder Aslak 13 merker fiskeleie i Indre Bugge, hvilket de alle har arvet efter deres sal. fader Laurids Olsen Indre Bugge.
Additional file 1 of Suicidal ideation and attempt among people living with HIV/AIDS in selected public hospitals: Central Ethiopia
Creators: name: Gizachew, Kefyalew Dagne
name: Yigrem Ali Chekol
name: Basha, Elyas Admasu
name: Shiferaw Abeway Mamuye
name: Abate Dargie Wubetu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. The schematic presentation of sampling procedures among PLWHA at selected hospitals of North Shewa Zone, Amhara region, Ethiopia, 2017.
Diplom datert 1650, 22. november
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1650
Subjects: Slemmen, Anders Aslaksen
Hundnes, Søren
Hundnes, Oluf Bottelsen

description: 6 lagrettesmænd i Rødven (Romsdalen) kundgjør, at Anders Aslaksen Slemmen solgte til sine frender Søren Hundnes og Oluf Bottelsen Hundner ½ vog fiskeleie i Alnes og derfor modtaget betaling.
Diplom datert 1651, 1. februar
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Jenssen, Ove
Hanssen, Hans

description: Ove Jenssen, raadmand, kundgjør, at det jordegods som Bergens by og redere fik udlagt av kongen for skibstjeneste, der ligger paa Søndmør sælger han nu til Hans Hanssen, borgermester i Bergen, for 312 rgd. ½ ort.
Diplom datert 1651, 1. februar
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Arntzen, Tønnes
Hanssen, Hans

description: Tønnes Arntzen kundgjør at Bergens by og redere fik udlagt av kongen for skibstjeneste en del jordegods paa Søndmør, som han nu sælger til Hans Hanssen, borgermester i Bergen, for 243 rgd.
A sharp condition for scattering of the radial 3d cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation
Creators: name: Holmer, Justin
name: Roudenko, Svetlana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the problem of identifying sharp criteria under which radial $H^1$ (finite energy) solutions to the focusing 3d cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) $i\partial_t u + Δu + |u|^2u=0$ scatter, i.e. approach the solution to a linear Schrödinger equation as $t\to \pm \infty$. The criteria is expressed in terms of the scale-invariant quantities $\|u_0\|_{L^2}\|\nabla u_0\|_{L^2}$ and $M[u]E[u]$, where $u_0$ denotes the initial data, and $M[u]$ and $E[u]$ denote the (conserved in time) mass and energy of the corresponding solution $u(t)$. The focusing NLS possesses a soliton solution $e^{it}Q(x)$, where $Q$ is the ground-state solution to a nonlinear elliptic equation, and we prove that if $M[u]E[u] \|Q\|_{L^2}\|\nabla Q\|_{L^2}$, then the solution blows-up in finite time. The technique employed is parallel to that employed by Kenig-Merle \cite{KM06a} in their study of the energy-critical NLS.
Diplom datert 1651, 8. februar
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Thott, Henrick Peder
Hansen, Hans
Jonsdatter, Margrete

description: [Henrick] Peder Thott sælger til Hans Hansen, borgermester i Bergen, og hans hustru Margrete Jonsdotter en del jordegods [på Søndmøre], som er ham udlagt av kronens gaarde for et sølvlaan, som han under sidste feide har forstrakt den avdøde konge.
Additional file 1 of Associations between conformity to masculine norms and depression: age effects from a population study of Australian men
Creators: name: Herreen, Danielle
name: Rice, Simon
name: Currier, Dianne
name: Schlichthorst, Marisa
name: Zajac, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. APPENDIX A. Supplementary Table S1. Descriptive statistics for subscale scores on the conformity to masculine norms inventory (CMNI-22) and the PHQ-9 by age group.
Diplom datert 1651, 5. april
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Madtsen, Mogens
Mogenssøn, Mads
Mogenssøn, Isack
Qvalvog, Erik Andersson
Rasmusdatter, Kirsten

description: 6 lagrettesmænd i Eresfjorden kundgjør, at paa tinget fremkom hr.Mogens Madtsen, vicepastor til Eresfjorden, og paa sine sønner Mads og Isacks vegne, solgte til Erik Andersson Qvalvog paa Nordmøre den halve del av Frisvold som aarlig skylder 3 vog fisk, som de havde arvet efter deres sal. Moder Kirsten Rasmusdatter, og derfor modtaget betalingen.
Additional file 1 of Quality of life and pain in patients with metastatic bone disease from solid tumors treated with bone-targeted agents– a real-world cross-sectional study from Switzerland (SAKK 95/16)
Creators: name: Ribi, Karin
name: Thürlimann, Beat
name: Schär, Corinne
name: Dietrich, Daniel
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Zürrer-Härdi, Ursina
name: Briel, Thomas Von
name: Anchisi, Sandro
name: Bohanes, Pierre
name: Blum, Veronika
name: Burg, Philippe Von
name: Mannhart, Meinrad
name: Caspar, Clemens B.
name: Moos, Roger Von
name: Mark, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patient characteristics and treatment questionnaire. Table S2: Bone pain (FACT-BP) distribution of answers to single items. Table S3. QoL scores by pain severity. Table S4. Patient vs. physician reported pain scores. Table S5. Use of analgesic medication according to patient-reported BPI worst pain scores (N=399). Table S6. Pain and QoL scores according to BTA treatment and risk status. Table S7 Satisfaction with BTA treatment (FACT-TS-G): Distribution of answers to single questions.
Gamma Ray Bursts: Cosmic Rulers for the High-Redshift Universe?
Creators: name: Speirits, Fiona C.
name: Hendry, Martin A.
name: Gonzalez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The desire to extend the Hubble Diagram to higher redshifts than the range of current Type Ia Supernovae observations has prompted investigation into spectral correlations in Gamma Ray Bursts, in the hope that standard candle-like properties can be identified. In this paper we discuss the potential of these new `cosmic rulers' and highlight their limitations by investigating the constraints that current data can place on an alternative Cosmological model in the form of Conformal Gravity. By fitting current Type 1a Supernovae and Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) data to the predicted luminosity distance redshift relation of both the standard Concordance Model and Conformal Gravity, we show that currently \emph{neither} model is strongly favoured at high redshift. The scatter in the current GRB data testifies to the further work required if GRBs are to cement their place as effective probes of the cosmological distance scale.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure (black & white, colour available). To be published in "Phil. Trans. of the Royal Society" as proceedings from Discussion Meeting on Gamma Ray Bursts
Additional file 1 of Inhibitory role of ATF3 in gastric cancer progression through regulating cell EMT and stemness
Creators: name: Chuanqian Huang
name: Renli Chen
name: Fangjing Zheng
name: Yirong Tang
name: Xiukang Wang
name: Zichun Chen
name: Lai, Xiaolan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 Sequences of qPCR primers; Fig. S1 Morphology of SGC-7901 and MGC-803 cells under phase-contrast microscopy; Fig. S2 Effect of ATF3 knockdown on migration and invasion properties of gastric cancer cells A. SGC-7901 and MGC-803 cells were infected with lentiviruses expressing control or ATF3 shRNA (Sigma-Aldrich), respectively. The depletion of ATF3 was determined by western blot assay, in which GAPDH was used as a loading control. B. Migration and invasion assay for ATF3 knockdown cells compared with controls. (ns. P > 0.05); Fig. S3 ATF3 expression between the GC and adjacent normal tissues based on the TCGA datasets. A. T-test plot for the ATF3 expression between the GC and adjacent normal tissues. (ns, P > 0.05). B. Paired T-test plot for the ATF3 expression between the GC and adjacent normal tissues. (ns, P > 0.05).
The alpha-prime stretched horizon in the Heterotic string
Creators: name: Exirifard, Ghasem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear alpha-prime corrections and the field redefinition ambiguities are studied for half-BPS singular backgrounds representing a wrapped fundamental string. It is showed that there exist schemes in which the inclusion of all the linear alpha-prime corrections converts these singular solutions to black holes with a regular horizon for which the modified Hawking-Bekenstein entropy is in agreement with the statistical entropy.
description: 22 pages JHEP; new discussions and more details added to section 4
Diplom datert 1651, 24. april
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Abildset, Laurits Olufsson
Fredrikssøn, Hans

description: Laurits Olufsson Abildset har for sølvforstrekning faaet udlagt av kronen gaarden Storvik, hvis opsidder Hans Fredrikssøn han opsiger og vil at han skal overtage hans bruk i Skodje.
Spatial speech intelligibility in bimodal and single-sided deaf cochlear implant users – a model, simulation and patient measurement comparison
Creators: name: Jürgens, Tim
name: Williges, Ben
name: Ayham Zedan
name: Wesarg, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Contralateral audiometric thresholds and speech intelligibility vary greatly across cochlear implant (CI) users with acoustic hearing in the non-implanted ear. This study systematically compares spatial speech-in-noise performance in these (bimodal or single-sided deaf, SSD) CI users using three different paradigms, in order to reveal the influence of spatial scenario and contralateral audibility on speech intelligibility. The three paradigms include (1) measurements of 16 actual CI users with a mobile measurement platform, (2) vocoder simulations of electric and acoustic listening with normal hearing (NH) listeners, and (3) an “effective” model of electric, acoustic and bimodal electroacoustic speech-in-noise performance. All three paradigms controlled for secondary factors, e.g., head movements, room acoustics, and hearing aid signal processing (using the Master Hearing Aid). Eleven NH participants listening to unprocessed speech and noise were used as a reference group. The results show a clear dependence of speech reception thresholds (SRTs) on spatial scenario, and a dependence of both SRTs and spatial release from masking (SRM) on contralateral audibility in all three paradigms. Task-specific “better-ear listening” dominates the results in all three paradigms. This is true even for the effective model, where the possibility of processing the signal’s fine time structure across ears was enabled, but was not effective. Instead, the model utilized the best signal-to-noise ratio of either acoustic or electric listening, which could change, depending on contralateral audibility and spatial scenario. Both, model and simulations were capable of predicting patient data with high accuracy (rank correlation of 0.99 for SSD, and 0.88 for bimodal CI users). Thus, model and simulations create “virtual” SSD and bimodal CI listeners that can be used to evaluate signal enhancement algorithms in a systematic way, before testing them on actual CI users.
Global attractor for a nonlinear oscillator coupled to the Klein-Gordon field
Creators: name: Komech, Alexander
name: Komech, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35B41; 34D05; 81Q05

description: The long-time asymptotics is analyzed for all finite energy solutions to a model U(1)-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in one dimension, with the nonlinearity concentrated at a single point: each finite energy solution converges as time goes to plus or minus infinity to the set of all ``nonlinear eigenfunctions'' of the form $ψ(x)e\sp{-iωt}$. The global attraction is caused by the nonlinear energy transfer from lower harmonics to the continuous spectrum and subsequent dispersive radiation. We justify this mechanism by the following novel strategy based on inflation of spectrum by the nonlinearity. We show that any omega-limit trajectory has the time-spectrum in the spectral gap [-m,m] and satisfies the original equation. This equation implies the key spectral inclusion for spectrum of the nonlinear term. Then the application of the Titchmarsh Convolution Theorem reduces the spectrum of each omega-limit trajectory to a single harmonic in [-m,m]. The research is inspired by Bohr's postulate on quantum transitions and Schroedinger's identification of the quantum stationary states to the nonlinear eigenfunctions of the coupled U(1)-invariant Maxwell-Schroedinger and Maxwell-Dirac equations.
description: 29 pages, 1 figure
Meligethes viridescens
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Webster, Reginald
name: Cline, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Meligethes
Meligethes viridescens

description: Meligethes viridescens (Fabricius, 1797) Charlotte Co.: near Maces Bay, 45.1245°N, 66.4735°W, 12.VIII.2007, R.P. Webster, Barrier (sea) beach, sweeping vegetation, (14, NBM, RWC). Majka and Cline (2006) documented the introduction history of this species in North America. The species has previously been reported from Maine, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Québec (Hoebeke and Wheeler 1996; Mason et al. 2003), and is found throughout most of Europe, western North Africa, Turkey, the northern Middle East, the Caucasus, and northern Iran east to western Kazakhstan. Larvae feed on many genera of Brassicaceae, particularly Brassica spp., Sinapis spp., Cardamine spp., Arabis spp., and Erucastrum spp. (Kirk-Spriggs 1996, Majka and Cline 2006). In Europe, it is a widespread and common pest of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L. and Brassica rapa L.) (Mason et al. 2003). In Nova Scotia it has frequently been found on wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum L., Brassicaceae) (Majka and Cline 2006) and R.P. Webster swept specimens from nettles (Urtica sp., Urticaceae) in Maine.
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher, Webster, Reginald & Cline, Andrew, 2008, New records of Nitidulidae and Kateretidae (Coleoptera) from New Brunswick, Canada, pp. 337-356 in ZooKeys 2 (2) on pages 349-350, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.2.23, http://zenodo.org/record/576398
description: {"references": ["Majka CG, Cline AR (2006) Th e Nitidulidae and Kateretidae (Coleoptera) of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. Th e Canadian Entomologist 138: 314 - 332.", "Hoebeke ER, Wheeler AG (1996) Meligethes viridescens (F.) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) in Maine, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island: diagnosis, distribution, and bionomics of a Palearctic species new to North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 98: 221 - 227.", "Mason PG, Olfert O, Sluchinski L, Weiss RM, Boudreault C, Grossrieder M, Kuhlmann U (2003) Actual and potential distribution of an invasive canola pest, Meligethes viridescens (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), in Canada. Th e Canadian Entomologist 135: 405 - 413.", "Kirk-Spriggs AH (1996) Pollen Beetles, Coleoptera: Kateretidae and Nitidulidae: Meligethinae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. Vol 5, Part 6 a. Royal Entomological Society of London, 157 pp."]}
Additional file 1 of Telomere length dynamics over 10-years and related outcomes in patients with COPD
Creators: name: Córdoba-Lanús, E.
name: S. Cazorla-Rivero
name: M. A. García-Bello
name: D. Mayato
name: F. Gonzalvo
name: J. Ayra-Plasencia
name: B. Celli
name: C. Casanova
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics comparisons between patients with COPD (n = 42) that reached 10 years follow-up vs. the rest of the cohort (n = 221).
Electric-field induced dipole blockade with Rydberg atoms
Creators: name: Vogt, Thibault
name: Viteau, Matthieu
name: Chotia, Amodsen
name: Zhao, Jianming
name: Comparat, Daniel
name: Pillet, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution laser Stark excitation of np (60 < n < 85) Rydberg states of ultra-cold cesium atoms shows an efficient blockade of the excitation attributed to long-range dipole-dipole interaction. The dipole blockade effect is observed as a quenching of the Rydberg excitation depending on the value of the dipole moment induced by the external electric field. Effects of eventual ions which could match the dipole blockade effect are discussed in detail but are ruled out for our experimental conditions. Analytic and Monte-Carlo simulations of the excitation of an ensemble of interacting Rydberg atoms agree with the experiments indicates a major role of the nearest neighboring Rydberg atom.
description: 4 pages
Extraction of palm carotene from crude palm oil by solvolytic micellization: economic evaluation and life cycle assessment
Creators: name: Hoe, Boon Chin
name: Arumugam, Priyangaa
name: L., Irene Chew M.
name: Tan, Jully
name: Ooi, Chien Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Carotenoids are a class of commercially important phytonutrient and they are widely used as natural colorant and antioxidant in food formulation. Crude palm oil (CPO) contains the highest concentration of plant-derived carotenoids but most of them are destroyed during palm oil processing. Among the extraction methods used in the recovery of carotenoids from palm oil, solvolytic micellization is attractive in terms of extraction performance and scalability. However, the environmental and economic performances of solvolytic micellization for industrial-scale extraction of palm-based carotenoids have not been reported. In this study, economic evaluation and life-cycle assessment (LCA) were performed on the extraction of palm carotenes, covering CPO pretreatment, solvolytic micellization, product purification, and solvent recovery. A good profitability of this extraction scheme was demonstrated using a base-case scenario targeting 50000 kg CPO feedstock/day. CPO is the major contributor to the overall operating cost of the extraction scheme. The working capital was significantly lower than operating and capital costs because the extraction process does not involve solid particulate processing. A gate-to-gate LCA framework was performed based on ISO 14040 and eight midpoint impact categories. Global warming potential and fossil fuel scarcity are the two main environmental concerns of this extraction scheme, as majorly contributed by the methanol recovery process. Overall, solvolytic micellization shows good commercialization potential because of its simplicity, scalability, and inexpensive setup.
Generalised leptonic colour
Creators: name: Foot, R.
name: Volkas, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is conceivable that there is an $SU(N)_{\ell}$ `colour' gauge group for leptons, analogous to the gauged $SU(3)_q$ colour group of the quarks. The standard model emerges as the low energy effective theory when the leptonic colour is spontaneously broken. The simplest such generalised leptonic colour models are constructed. We show that the see-saw mechanism for small neutrino masses, along with the theoretical constraint of electric charge quantisation, suggests that the models with $N = 3, 5, 7$ are the theoretically most promising cases. A striking feature of generalized leptonic colour is the physics associated with the extra leptonic degrees of freedom -- the liptons. These particles can potentially be discovered at future colliders, such as the LHC, making the idea testable in the near future.
description: about 7 pages
In what sense space dimensionality can be used to cast light into cultural anthropology?
Creators: name: Caruso, Francisco
name: Xavier, Roberto Moreira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Humans have always constructed spaces, through Mythos and Logos, as part of an aspiration to capture the essence of the changing world. This has been a permanent endeavour since the invention of language. By doing this, in fact, Humankind started constructing itself: we are beings in constant evolutionary process in real and imaginary spaces. Our concepts of Space and our anthropological ideas, specially the fundamental concepts of subject and subjectivity, are intertwined and intimately connected. We believe that the great narratives about Humanity, which ultimately define our view of ourselves, are entangled with those concepts that Cassirer identified as the cornerstones of culture: space, time, and number. To explore these ideas, the authors wrote an essay, in 2017, in a book format, in which the fundamental role of real and imaginary spaces (and especially of their dimensionalities) in the History of Culture was discussed. This book, titled "O Livro, o Espaço e a Natureza: Ensaio Sobre a Leitura do Mundo, as Mutações da Cultura e do Sujeito", has a preface written by Francisco Antonio Doria. As many of the issues treated there are among his multiple interests, it was decided to revisit here the problems of subjectivity and subject's relationship with the dimensionality of space including the question of the architecture of books and other writing supports.
description: 21 pages
Diplom datert 1651, 27. juni
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Brøtte, Jetmund
Morch, Arne Helgesen

description: Jetmund Brøtte kundgjør at han m.fl. har solgt 1 mellag odelsgods i Setter i Ørsten til sin frende Arne Helgesen Morch og derfor oppebaaret betalingen.
Diplom datert 1651, 14. november
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1651
Subjects: Lauritsen, Oluf

description: 6 lagrettemænd kundgjør at Oluf Lauritsen kjøpte av sine søskende og brorbørn, hvad de havde arvet i gaarden Molle og at de erkjender at have modtaget betalingen.
The maximum modulus of a trigonometric trinomial
Creators: name: Neuwirth, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 30C10, 42A05, 42A45, 46B20, Secondary 26D05, 42A55, 46B15

description: Let Lambda be a set of three integers and let C_Lambda be the space of 2pi-periodic functions with spectrum in Lambda endowed with the maximum modulus norm. We isolate the maximum modulus points x of trigonometric trinomials T in C_Lambda and prove that x is unique unless |T| has an axis of symmetry. This permits to compute the exposed and the extreme points of the unit ball of C_Lambda, to describe how the maximum modulus of T varies with respect to the arguments of its Fourier coefficients and to compute the norm of unimodular relative Fourier multipliers on C_Lambda. We obtain in particular the Sidon constant of Lambda.
Radiative transfer in protoplanetary disks
Creators: name: Pinte, Christophe
name: Menard, Francois
name: Duchene, Gaspard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new 3D continuum radiative transfer code, MCFOST, based on a Monte-Carlo method. The reliability and efficiency of the code is tested by comparison with five different radiative transfer codes previously tested by Pascucci et al., 2004, using a 2D disk configuration. When tested against the same disk configuration, no significant difference is found between the temperature and SED calculated with MCFOST and with the other codes. The computed values are well within the range of values computed by the other codes. The code-to-code differences are small, they rarely exceed 10% and are usually much smaller.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, GRETA conference : "Radiative transfer and Applications to Very Large Telescopes"
Extraction of palm carotene from crude palm oil by solvolytic micellization: economic evaluation and life cycle assessment
Creators: name: Hoe, Boon Chin
name: Arumugam, Priyangaa
name: L., Irene Chew M.
name: Tan, Jully
name: Ooi, Chien Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Carotenoids are a class of commercially important phytonutrient and they are widely used as natural colorant and antioxidant in food formulation. Crude palm oil (CPO) contains the highest concentration of plant-derived carotenoids but most of them are destroyed during palm oil processing. Among the extraction methods used in the recovery of carotenoids from palm oil, solvolytic micellization is attractive in terms of extraction performance and scalability. However, the environmental and economic performances of solvolytic micellization for industrial-scale extraction of palm-based carotenoids have not been reported. In this study, economic evaluation and life-cycle assessment (LCA) were performed on the extraction of palm carotenes, covering CPO pretreatment, solvolytic micellization, product purification, and solvent recovery. A good profitability of this extraction scheme was demonstrated using a base-case scenario targeting 50000 kg CPO feedstock/day. CPO is the major contributor to the overall operating cost of the extraction scheme. The working capital was significantly lower than operating and capital costs because the extraction process does not involve solid particulate processing. A gate-to-gate LCA framework was performed based on ISO 14040 and eight midpoint impact categories. Global warming potential and fossil fuel scarcity are the two main environmental concerns of this extraction scheme, as majorly contributed by the methanol recovery process. Overall, solvolytic micellization shows good commercialization potential because of its simplicity, scalability, and inexpensive setup.
An acoustical study of the properties and behaviour of sea ice
Creators: name: Xie, Yunbo
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The primary goal of this thesis is to utilize acoustical radiation from the Arctic ice cover to infer the response of sea ice to environmental forcing, and to sense remotely the mechanical properties of the ice. The work makes use of two experiments in the Canadian arctic undertaken by the Ocean Acoustics Group of the Institute of Ocean Sciences, which resulted in an extensive body of acoustical and related environmental data. Cracking sounds originating from both first and multi-year ice fracturing processes are analyzed. Data used in this thesis also include sound made by artificial sources. The survey of in situ ice conditions by air photography and synthetic radar imaging, and a crack distribution map based on observations made with a 3-D hydrophone array, reveal, for the first time, a close correlation between thermal cracking events and ice type. It is shown that most of the thermal cracks occur in irregular multi-year ice where there are exposed, snow-free surfaces. The study shows that acoustical radiation from some cracks implies a slip-stick seismic movement over the faults, and some cracks tend to radiate more high frequency sound downwards rather than sideways. This phenomenon is most clearly apparent in sounds made by artificial sources. Another interesting finding from this study is that the sound of cracking ice does not always exhibit a vertical dipole radiation pattern, and some cracks due to thermal tension on smooth first year ice radiate more energy horizontally. The observations have motivated the development of various analytical models. These models allow the observed acoustical features to be related to the length and depth of a crack, the thickness of the ice cover and its Young's modulus. The models also show that maximum sound radiation from a crack is in the direction of external forcing. Finally, it is found that noise due to rubbing between ice floes exhibits a narrow band spectrum. This phenomenon is investigated and a linear model derived shows that the observed peak frequency is that of the first mode horizontal shear wave triggered by frictional effects at the ice floe edge.
Diplom datert 1652, 18. juni
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1652
Subjects: Christoffersdatter, Årselle
Bastiansen, Laurits
Hellekande, Anders Jenssøn

description: Laurits Bastiansen, borgermester, sælger efter fuldmakt av Aarselle Christoffersdatter, forrige borgermester Oluf Jenssens enke, og paa deres arvingers vegne, deres gaard m.m. i Trondhjem til borgermester Anders Jenssøn Hellekande m.fl. for 500 rgd.in species.
Empirical isochrones and relative ages for young stars, and the radiative-convective gap
Creators: name: Mayne, N. J.
name: Naylor, Tim
name: Littlefair, S. P.
name: Saunders, Eric S.
name: Jeffries, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have selected pre-main-sequence stars in 12 groups of notional ages ranging from 1 Myr to 35 Myrs, using heterogeneous membership criteria. Using these members we have constructed empirical isochrones in V, V-I colour magnitude diagrams (CMDs). This allows us to identify clearly the gap between the radiative main sequence and the convective pre-main-sequence (the R-C gap). We follow the evolution of this gap with age and show that it can be a useful age indicator for groups less than ~15 Myrs old. We also observe a reduction in absolute spreads about the sequences with age. Finally the empirical isochrones allow us to place the groups in order of age, independently of theory. The youngest groups can be collated into three sets of similar ages. The youngest set is the ONC, NGC6530 and IC5146 (nominally 1 Myrs); next Cep OB3b, NGC2362, Lambda Ori and NGC2264 (nominally 3 Myrs); and finally Sigma Ori and IC348 (nominally 4-5 Myrs). This suggests Cep OB3b is younger than previously thought, and IC348 older. For IC348 the stellar rotation rate distribution and fraction of stars with discs imply a younger age than we derive. We suggest this is because of the absence of O-stars in this cluster, whose winds and/or ionising radiation may be an important factor in the removal of discs in other clusters.
description: 24 pages, 35 figures. Accepted to MNRAS. Now the figures display correctly