cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Workplace-Based Assessment of Residents’ Performance of Intra-Operative Pathology Consultations
Creators: name: Gomes, Marcio Mendes
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Context: Competency-based medical education (CBME) is being implemented worldwide. In CMBE, residency training is designed around competencies required for unsupervised practice and use entrustable professional activities (EPAs) as workplace “units of assessment”. Well-designed workplace-based assessment (WBA) tools are required to document competence of trainees in authentic clinical environments. Objective: To develop a WBA instrument to assess residents’ performance of intraoperative pathology consultations and conduct a validity investigation. Design: The entrustment-aligned pathology assessment instrument for intraoperative consultations (EPA-IC) was developed through a national iterative consultation and used by clinical supervisors to assess residents’ performance at an Anatomical Pathology program. A psychometric analysis was conducted to provide information about the internal structure of the tool and focus groups explored aspects related to content, response process and consequences of assessment. Results: The content was considered appropriate, the assessment was feasible and acceptable by residents and supervisors, and had a positive educational impact by improving performance of intraoperative consultations and feedback to learners. The results had low reliability, which seemed to be related to rater biases, and supervisors were reluctant to fully entrust trainees due to cultural issues. Conclusion: We developed a WBA assessment instrument for assessing residents’ performance of intra-operative consultations. Given the formative nature of WBA, its use is justified by the positive educational impact and future studies should address the threats to validity. However, some of the threats seem to be embedded in the culture of pathology and one should approach WBA and CBME implementation as a continuous quality improvement project.
Differential HBT Applied to Relativistic Fluid Dynamics
Creators: name: Csernai, L. P.
name: Velle, S.
name: Wang, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The earlier introduced Differential HBT method aiming for detecting rotation is used to analyze the fluid dynamical model results of ultra-relativistic heavy ion reactions where the initial state has substantial angular momentum. The rotation effect and Kelvin Helmholtz Instability, lead to space-time momentum correlations, which can be detected by the method.
Additional file 1 of Impact of frailty on the performance of the National Early Warning Score 2 to predict poor outcome in patients hospitalised due to COVID-19
Creators: name: Rønningen, Peter Selmer
name: Walle-Hansen, Marte Meyer
name: Ihle-Hansen, Håkon
name: Andersen, Elizabeth Lyster
name: Tveit, Arnljot
name: Myrstad, Marius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. NEWS2 subscores and total scores by frailty status and in-hospital mortality. Supplementary Table 2. Performance of NEWS2 ≥ 5 to predict poor outcome by frailty status in patients aged 65 years or over.
Crocidura mariquensis
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura mariquensis

description: Crocidura mariquensis (A. Smith, 1844). Illustr. Zool. S. Afr. Mamm., pl. 44, fig. 1. TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, "A wooded ravine near the tropic of Capricorn" = Marico River, near its junction with Limpopo. DISTRIBUTION: Swamps and forest from South Africa to Mozambique, W Zimbabwe, and Zambia; NW Botswana and NE Namibia to SC Angola; perhaps SE Zaire. SYNONYMS: neavei, pilosa, shortridgei, sylvia. COMMENTS: Includes pilosa and Sylvia as synonyms and shortridgei and neavei as subspecies; see Dippenaar (1977, 1979), who reviewed the species and selected a lectotype. May also include nigricans, which Crawford-Cabral (1987) considered distinct.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Dippenaar, N. J. 1977. Variation in Crocidura mariquensis (A. Smith, 1844) in southern Africa, Part 1 (Mammalia: Soricidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 30: 163 - 206.", "Dippenaar, N. J. 1979. Variation in Crocidura mariquensis (A. Smith, 1844) in southern Africa, Part 2 (Mammalia: Soricidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 32: 1 - 34.", "Crawford-Cabral, J. 1987. The taxonomic status of Crocidura nigricans Bocage, 1889 (Mammalia, Insectivora). Garcia de Orta, Serie de Zoologica, 14 (1): 3 - 12."]}
Lab Photo of an Articulated Bison Hindlimb
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Articulated Elements
Bison
Hindlimb
Tarsals
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a glued, articulated bison hindlimb with field specimen numbers 4744 and 4745 visible. Left, medial view. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Dependence on the Dimension for Complexity of Approximation of Random Fields (in Russian)
Creators: name: Serdyukova, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A25, 41A63, 60G60

description: In the present paper a behavior of the "average case" approximation complexity for d-parametric random fields of tensor-type is studied. It was shown in [Lifshits and Tulyakova, 2006] that for a given approximation accuracy level the complexity of approximation increases exponentially, as d tends to infinity; that is the curse of dimensionality is observed. In this paper a technique allowing obtaining sharp asymptotic expressions for the approximation complexity is developed and such an expression is obtained.
description: The original version in Russian was submitted on 15.01.2007 to Theor. Veroyatnost. i Primenen. and published as "Zavisimost slozhnosti approximacii sluchajnyh polej ot rasmernosti". The extended English translation is published in Theory Probab. Appl. (2010) 54:2, 272-284, arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701058
The Dawn of Chemistry
Creators: name: Galli, Daniele
name: Palla, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the precise cosmological framework provided by the Lambda-Cold Dark Matter model and standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis, the chemical evolution of the pregalactic gas can now be followed with accuracy limited only by the uncertainties on the reaction rates. Starting during the recombination era, the formation of the first molecules and molecular ions containing hydrogen, deuterium, helium, and lithium was severely hindered by the low density of the expanding universe, the intensity of the cosmic radiation field, and the absence of solid catalyzers. Molecular hydrogen and deuterated hydrogen, the most abundant species formed in the gas phase prior to structure formation, played a fundamental role in the cooling of the gas clouds that gave birth to the first stellar generation, contributing to determine the scale of fragmentation. Primordial molecules also interacted with the photons of the cosmic background via resonant scattering, absorption and emission. In this review we examine the current status of the chemistry of the early universe and discuss the most relevant reactions for which uncertainties still exist from theory or laboratory experiments. The prospects for detecting spectral distortions or spatial anisotropies due to the first atoms and molecules are also addressed.
description: To appear in Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 51
48CK302-19175, Metal Bead, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Metal Bead
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a metal bead, complete. Possible modern intrusion. Provenience: #1 Ring, SW Quad
title: A política marítima integrada da União Europeia: visão global e desafios para Portugal
Creators: name: Salvador, Maria Regina Faia Martins
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2018

description: Lusíada. Economia & empresa. - ISSN 1645-6750. - S. 2, n. 25 (2018). - p. 87-97
48CK302-19175, Metal Bead, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Metal Bead
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a metal bead, complete. Possible modern intrusion. Provenience: #1 Ring, SW Quad
Additional file 2 of Feeding broiler chickens with arginine above recommended levels: effects on growth performance, metabolism, and intestinal microbiota
Creators: name: Brugaletta, Giorgio
name: Zampiga, Marco
name: Laghi, Luca
name: Indio, Valentina
name: Oliveri, Chiara
name: De Cesare, Alessandra
name: Sirri, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Relative abundances of bacteria and plots of alpha (Shannon) and beta diversity of caecal content samples of CON and ARG birds at D49.
How do medical students conceptualize the relationship between body and mind in hypothetical patient consultations?
Creators: name: Heuer, Ruben
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Metaphysics of medicine
subject: Philosophy of medicine
subject: Medical students
subject: Wilfrid Sellars
subject: Byron Good
subject: Medical Anthropology
subject: Philosophy of Mind

description: Critics have repeatedly appealed to the metaphysical basis of medicine to account for observed dehumanizing tendencies. In particular, metaphysical dualism and reductive physicalism have been identified as ethically untenable positions. This line of critique rests either on theoretical grounds or empirical research that implicitly assumes that metaphysical beliefs are temporally consistent and formed independent from situational pressures. Turning away from this assumption, this study attends to metaphysical commitments as contributions to an ongoing care relationship emerging from individual patient-physician interactions. In three online focus group sessions, medical students were prompted to explicate their clinical reasoning in response to a patient vignette depicting a case of medically unexplained symptoms (MUS). The recorded responses were then coded and analyzed with a focus on metaphysical reasoning. Considering the students’ responses in light of concepts from the work of Byron Good and Wilfrid Sellars revealed a more nuanced and dynamic engagement with metaphysical questions than has been represented in the literature.
Two Mandibles from Summer Calves
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Mandible
Bison
Subadult
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of two mandibles identified as summer calves. One from W3-7-60", FS# 827 and one from O-1-58", FS# 547. Slide label: "Summer Calves, Vore Site, Bison Mand. Studies; 3 (circled); 8". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Role of exciton screening in the 7/3 fractional quantum Hall effect
Creators: name: Balram, Ajit C.
name: Wu, Ying-Hai
name: Sreejith, G. J.
name: Wójs, Arkadiusz
name: Jain, Jainendra K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excitations of the 7/3 fractional Hall state, one of the most prominent states in the second Landau level, are not understood. We study the effect of screening by composite fermion excitons and find that it causes a strong renormalization at 7/3, thanks to a relatively small exciton gap and a relatively large residual interaction between composite fermions. The excitations of the 7/3 state are to be viewed as composite fermions dressed by a large exciton cloud. Their wide extent has implications for experiments as well as for analysis of finite system exact diagonalization studies.
description: 5 pages 6 figures (this version: references updated, typos fixed)
Crocidura maurisca Thomas 1904
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura maurisca

description: Crocidura maurisca Thomas, 1904. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 14:239. TYPE LOCALITY: Uganda, Entebbe. DISTRIBUTION: Entebbe, Echuya Swamp (Uganda); Kaimosi (Kenya); in swamps and primary forest.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Error-Robust Learning
Creators: name: Najafi, Mehrnaz
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Deviations from the clean assumptions (or assumed hypotheses) and/or presence of outlying data instances (or outliers), which are referred to as error, are very likely in data due to inevitable sensor failures or human factors. Error could exhibit in features and/or labels. Unfortunately, even a small amount of error can compromise the ability of existing machine learning algorithms to produce useful outcomes. Hence, it is extremely important to provide robustness to machine learning algorithms against error. The focus of this thesis is on error-robust learning aiming at producing useful outcomes when learning a task(s) even if the clean assumptions do not hold exactly and/or outliers are present. In this thesis, I will cover our solutions for the problems on the topic of error-robust learning. In the first work, I present a novel Markov chain method for error-robust multi-view clustering (EMVC) where static data is represented by multiple views/perspectives and may contain errors. In the second work, I present a novel method for outlier-robust multi-aspect streaming tensor completion and factorization (OR-MSTC) where streaming data may contain outliers and is prone to incompleteness. In the third work, I propose a novel method for outlier-robust multi-view subspace clustering with prior constraints (RMVSC). In the last work, I present a novel bi-level learning method for label-error robust multi-view semi-supervised classification (LR-MVSC) where a fraction of the data instances are incorrectly labeled. We evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed methods on publicly available real-world as well as synthetic datasets.
Collection of Late Prehistoric Projectile Points and Preforms/Bifaces
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Biface
Preform
Projectile Point
Side-Notched Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Lab photo of a collection of side-notched projectile points with varying base shapes as well as final preforms/bifaces. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Ground-state pressure of quasi-2D Fermi and Bose gases
Creators: name: Makhalov, Vasiliy
name: Martiyanov, Kirill
name: Turlapov, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an ultracold gas of atoms, we have realized a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi system with widely tunable s-wave interactions nearly in a ground state. Pressure and density are measured. The experiment covers physically different regimes: weakly and strongly attractive Fermi gases and a Bose gas of tightly bound pairs of fermions. In the Fermi regime of weak interactions, the pressure is systematically above a Fermi-liquid-theory prediction, maybe due to mesoscopic effects. In the opposite Bose regime, the pressure agrees with a bosonic mean-field scaling in a range beyond simplest expectations. In the strongly interacting regime, measurements disagree with a purely 2D model. Reported data may serve for sensitive testing of theoretical methods applicable across different quantum physics disciplines.
title: Guiné-Bissau : a incontornável sensação de "déjà vu"
Creators: name: Gorjão, Paulo
name: Seabra, Pedro
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2010

description: Lusíada. Política internacional e segurança. - ISSN 1647-1342. - S. 1, n. 3 (2010). - p. 63-77.
Jan A. Van Houtte (Hrsg.), Handbuch der Europäischen Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte, Vol. 2: Europäische Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte im Mittelalter, 1980
Creators: name: Uytven, Raymond Van
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 9 (1981)
Enhanced Satellite Image
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Satellite Image
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of the satellite image of the Vore Site. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 1 of Genetic parameters for various semen production and quality traits and indicators of male and female reproductive performance in Nellore cattle
Creators: name: Carvalho, Felipe E.
name: Ferraz, José Bento S.
name: Pedrosa, Victor B.
name: Matos, Elisangela C.
name: Eler, Joanir P.
name: Silva, Marcio R.
name: Guimarães, José D.
name: Bussiman, Fernando O.
name: Silva, Barbara C. A.
name: Cançado, Fernando A.
name: Mulim, Henrique A.
name: Espigolan, Rafael
name: Brito, Luiz F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Boxplot of calving rest interval (CRI) of REB: All records of rebreeding of females; REBB: Rebreeding of females that entered reproduction at two years old; REBA: Rebreeding of precocity heifers; IR: Interval of rest (in days); N: Number of animals in each class.
The Effects of Orthodontic Appliance Base Plate Material, PMMA, Infused with Silver and a Novel Antibacterial Compound On Biofilm Formation
Creators: name: Jolley, Ryan D.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2016

description: Retention is required in the majority of orthodontic patients throughout the remainder of their life. The traditional Hawley style retainer is still considered by many orthodontic professionals to be the gold standard in retention appliances. The orthodontic population, in general, is at a higher risk for caries due to plaque accumulation from poor diet, suboptimal oral hygiene, and often a lack of motivation. A Hawley retainer that reduces caries-causing oral microbes could improve oral health and be very beneficial to the post-orthodontic patient. Developing methods to safely include antibacterial products within the Hawley retainer's base plate material could help effect these improvements and prove to be an additional incentive for continued, regular wear of orthodontic retainers.
The oral bacteria most commonly associated with caries formation, Streptococcus mutans, was chosen to study its biofilm formation on polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) that is used in the fabrication of traditional Hawley retainers. Biofilm formation was evaluated using a drip flow reactor system followed by staining, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and morphology analysis. Growth was assessed on four material types: PMMA, PMMA with silver, PMMA with a novel antibacterial agent, CZ-99, and PMMA with silver and CZ-99.
SEM images were analyzed using a combination of software products including Fiji (Image J), Matlab and MountainMaps 3D generating software (Digital Surf) to determine percentage area coverage and compared between samples. PMMA that contained silver prevented biofilm growth to the greatest degree. However, although biofilm formation was more pronounced on PMMA infused with CZ-99 a combination of CZ-99 and silver, it was found that this was likely due to poor cross-linkage of the polymer that allowed the antimicrobials to elute out fully.
In conclusion, results demonstrated significant reduction in biofilm formation in silver infused PMMA. Outcomes provided a compelling argument that the drip flow system and materials could be investigated further to determine if antibacterial PMMA can be used safely in the oral environment and explore their effectiveness in reducing biofilm formation. Future work with in vivo testing would be particularly beneficial.
A Population of Non-Recycled Pulsars Orginating in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Lynch, Ryan S.
name: Lorimer, Duncan R.
name: Ransom, Scott M.
name: Boyles, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the enigmatic population of long-period, apparently non-recycled pulsars in globular clusters, building on recent work by Boyles et al (2011). This population is difficult to explain if it formed through typical core collapse supernovae, leading many authors to invoke electron capture supernovae. Where Boyles et al. dealt only with non-recycled pulsars in clusters, we focus on the pulsars that originated in clusters but then escaped into the field of the Galaxy due to the kicks they receive at birth. The magnitude of the kick induced by electron capture supernovae is not well known, so we explore various models for the kick velocity distribution and size of the population. The most realistic models are those where the kick velocity is
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 23 pages, 3 figures, 6 tables, corrected typo in affiliations
Pseudogap-related charge dynamics in layered-nickelate R2-xSrxNiO4 (x sim 1)
Creators: name: Uchida, M.
name: Yamasaki, Y.
name: Kaneko, Y.
name: Ishizaka, K.
name: Okamoto, J.
name: Nakao, H.
name: Murakami, Y.
name: Tokura, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge dynamics and its critical behavior are investigated near the metal-insulator transition of layered-nickelate R2-xSrxNiO4 (R=Nd, Eu). The polarized x-ray absorption spectroscopy experiment clearly shows the multi-orbital nature which enables the x2-y2-orbital-based checkerboard-type charge ordering or correlation to persist up to the critical doping region (x sim 1). In the barely metallic region proximate to the charge-ordered insulating phase, the nominal carrier density estimated from the Hall coefficient markedly decreases in accord with development of the pseudogap structure in the optical conductivity spectrum, while the effective mass is least enhanced. The present findings combined with the results of recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy show that the pseudogap in the metal-insulator critical state evolves due to the checkerboard-type charge correlation to extinguish the coherent-motion carriers in a characteristic momentum (k)-dependent manner with lowering temperature.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. Accepted in Physical Review B
Enhanced Unit N1-5-50"
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Unit N1
Depth 50"
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of the floor of unit N1 at a depth of 50". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Barbara Suchy, Lexikographie und Juden im 18. Jahrhundert. Die Darstellung von Juden und Judentum in den englischen, französischen und deutschen Lexica und Enzyklopädien im Zeitalter der Aufklärung, 1979
Creators: name: Bourel, Dominique
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 9 (1981)
Enhanced Side Notched Projectile Points A
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Side Notch
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of all of the side notched projectile points. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 1 of Validation with single-step SNPBLUP shows that evaluations can continue using a single mean of genotyped individuals, even with multiple breeds
Creators: name: Aldridge, Michael
name: Vandenplas, Jeremie
name: Duenk, Pascal
name: Henshall, John
name: Hawken, Rachel
name: Calus, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Mathematical proof that the covariates estimated with ONE J-factor are equal to the sum of covariates estimates from multiple J-factors regardless of whether the breed fractions used are from expectation (EXP) or observation (OBS).
Broadcast News Directors' Perceptions of Race: A Survey of Psychological and Sociological Measures
Creators: name: Worthem, Amaya Nichele
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: Understanding the role of media in the lives of consumers has been a longstanding concern of various scholars. Although the news media do not tell consumers what to think explicitly, they do imply what consumers should think, via the contexts in which news is presented. The central thrust of this thesis is a psychological and sociological perception study of news directors' implicit and explicit perceptions of race when creating news content. The aim is to discover whether an implicit or explicit racial bias can be found amongst some news directors when covering racial minority groups. A better understanding of bias provides valuable insights on what media practices to utilize when covering diverse groups. Results lacked support that news directors exhibited any form of racial bias. Although the general assumption of the study was unsupported, the study provided possible realms for future research to study the history of negative perceptions of mass media content in terms of racial minority groups. This study has contributed and provided substantial support that broadcast news directors at network affiliate stations do not exhibit implicit or explicit racial bias.
Crocidura maxi Sody 1936
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura maxi

description: Crocidura maxi Sody, 1936. Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Ind., 96:53. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Java, East Java. DISTRIBUTION: Java, Lesser Sunda Isis, and Amboina (Moluccas, Indonesia). COMMENTS: Occurs sympatrically with monticola in Java; see Jenkins (1982).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Enhanced Side Notched Projectile Points B
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Side Notch
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of all of the side notched projectile points. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Two meromorphic mappings having the same inverse images of moving hyperplanes
Creators: name: Quang, Si Duc
name: Quynh, Le Ngoc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32H04, 32A22, 32A35

description: In this paper, we will show that if two meromorphic mappings $f$ and $g$ of $\mathbb C^m$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ have the same inverse images for $(2n+2)$ moving hyperplanes $\{a_i\}_{i=1}^{2n+2}$ with multiplicities counted to level $l_0$ then the map $f\times g$ must be algebraically degenerated over the field $\mathcal R\{a_i\}_{i=1}^{2n+2}$, where $l_0=3n^3(n+1)q(q-2)$ with $q=\binom{2n+2}{n+2}$. Our result generalizes the previous result for fixed hyperplanes case of Fujimoto and also improves his result by giving an explicit estimate for the number $l_0$.
description: The result in this version is improved by giving an explicit estimate for the truncation level $l_0$. The method of the proof also is changed, different from the original method. This paper will appear in Complex Variable and Elliptic Equations
Enhanced View from Unit Floor
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Unit Floor
Looking UP
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of an unknown unit taken from the ground facing up. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Media Bias Through Facial Expressions on Local Las Vegas Television News Programs: A Visual Content Analysis
Creators: name: Zimmerman, Jessica
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: Trust in news media has been considered an important base for social order and cohesion in society and is a crucial variable for evaluating news media. Media credibility has been questioned by the audience for some time and the audience's trust in the media has been slowly diminishing over the years. When a news broadcaster communicates a story on local television news, it is possible for his own opinions to leak through nonverbal communication, specifically facial expressions. This thesis explores the six local Las Vegas television news stations' anchors and reporters to visually analyze whether facial characteristics reveal media bias while reporting the news.
Enhanced Unit N1 Crania
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Unit N1
Crania
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of the floor of unit N1 featuring multiple crania on the unit floor. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Enhanced Projectile Points
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of the Vore projectile points. Original photograph scanned from slide.
The Hotel Manager's Perceived Conflict of Providing for Hospitality and Security: Can the Two Exist in Harmony?
Creators: name: Cozzini, Silvano
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: The hospitality industry relies upon regular and repeat customers for its survival. No traveler or visitor will return to a hotel property where a bad incident occurred. Would a diner go back to any restaurant where they were sickened by their meal? Would a hotel guest return to any property where they were a victim of a crime? Bad experiences make us tell ourselves, "I will never go back there again!"
This same psychology holds true for criminals. At places where they have been deterred by a high security presence, it is unlikely that they would return there, either. A bank with no security guards on duty is certainly a much more enticing and inviting target for a robber, than one with security guards on duty.
In the summer of 2013, there was an incident of violence at a shopping mall in Kenya. Such venues are places of public accommodation, as are those of the hospitality industry. These high profile crisis situations make for poor public relations, not only for the venue and for the property owner, but also for the local and multinational corporations vending there.
Yet, crime and violence need not come in the form of the terrorism that is seen on television, which usually takes place in and around the Middle East and Africa. There is plenty of crime and violence in the United States. These crimes come in the form of assault, battery, rape, murder, burglary, abduction, theft, etc. Many of these crimes transpire on hotel and motel properties. For anyone who follows the news regularly, or travels even to a minor extent, this may be common knowledge. Hotels and motels that have little or no visible security measures make for soft and easy targets for criminals. Travelers, many of whom are so easily distinguished from locals, make for soft and easy prey for criminals.
Enhanced Unit N1 Crania 1990
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Unit N1
1990
Crania
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version from 1990 of the image of the floor of unit N1 featuring multiple crania on the unit floor. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Enhanced Unit N1-5-50" 1990
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Unit N1
Unit Floor
1990
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced 1990 version of the image of the unit floor of unit N1 at a depth of 50". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Enhanced Unit O-46" 1990
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Unit O
Unit Floor
Depth 46"
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced 1990 version of the image of the unit floor of unit O at a depth of 46". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Master equation for the Unruh-DeWitt detector and the universal relaxation time in de Sitter space
Creators: name: Fukuma, Masafumi
name: Sakatani, Yuho
name: Sugishita, Sotaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the master equation that completely determines the time evolution of the density matrix of the Unruh-DeWitt detector in an arbitrary background geometry. We apply the equation to reveal a nonequilibrium thermodynamic character of de Sitter space. This generalizes an earlier study on the thermodynamic property of the Bunch-Davies vacuum that an Unruh-DeWitt detector staying in the Poincare patch and interacting with a scalar field in the Bunch-Davies vacuum behaves as if it is in a thermal bath of finite temperature. In this paper, instead of the Bunch-Davies vacuum, we consider a class of initial states of scalar field, for which the detector behaves as if it is in a medium that is not in thermodynamic equilibrium and that undergoes a relaxation to the equilibrium corresponding to the Bunch-Davies vacuum. We give a prescription for calculating the relaxation times of the nonequilibrium processes. We particularly show that, when the initial state of the scalar field is the instantaneous ground state at a finite past, the relaxation time is always given by a universal value of half the curvature radius of de Sitter space. We expect that the relaxation time gives a nonequilibrium thermodynamic quantity intrinsic to de Sitter space.
description: 41 pages, 10 figures; v2: typos corrected; v3: typos corrected; v4: clarifications and references added; v5: final version appearing in PRD
Playing Music Badly in Public: Brian Eno and the Limits of the Non-Musician
Creators: name: Reeves, Chris M
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Playing Music Badly in Public: Brian Eno and the Limits of the Non-Musician, focuses on communities of musicians in the 1970s that came from visual or conceptual art backgrounds and were committed to the concept of performing on instruments in which they had not been trained. These communities were shaped by friendship, which in turn gave these scenes a hermetic quality. This is one reason why, despite the ubiquity of art students turning to making music in the 1970s, this practice remains historically overlooked. One exception is Brian Eno, an art school graduate who found fame through his canny use of media and personal style. Eno, who put the idea of “non-musician” both into practice and working identity, was able to scale up the conceptual art and musical activity that he was doing with friends into larger vernacular networks of production, such as rock and roll and punk. Eno worked with several groups (The Scratch Orchestra, The Portsmouth Sinfonia, Roxy Music, and New York’s ‘No Wave’ scene) of purposefully deskilled musical groups, all of which held deep reverence for conceptual music making and remaining musically untrained. How Eno could ride a thorny premise like “non-musician,” that had its roots in more hermetic experimental art and music vernaculars, into canonical and popular favor while these other groups he touched fell apart under the shambolic weight of the “non-musician” concept is a major thread of this dissertation. More broadly, while rooted in a historical moment, Playing Music Badly in Public charts an origin point for conceptual art’s move into popular forms of culture, and the legacy of the untrained in our contemporary moment of deskilled politicians and democratic forms of production on the internet.
Observation of fluctuation-induced tunneling conduction in micrometer-sized tunnel junctions
Creators: name: Lai, Yu-Ren
name: Yu, Kai-Fu
name: Lin, Yong-Han
name: Wu, Jong-Ching
name: Lin, Juhn-Jong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micrometer-sized Al/AlO$_{x}$/Y tunnel junctions were fabricated by the electron-beam lithography technique. The thin ($\approx$ 1.5--2 nm thickness) insulating AlO$_{x}$ layer was grown on top of the Al base electrode by O$_{2}$ glow discharge. The zero-bias conductances $G(T)$ and the current-voltage characteristics of the junctions were measured in a wide temperature range 1.5--300 K\@. In addition to the direct tunneling conduction mechanism observed in low-$G$ junctions, high-$G$ junctions reveal a distinct charge transport process which manifests the thermally fluctuation-induced tunneling conduction (FITC) through short nanoconstrictions. We ascribe the experimental realization of the FITC mechanism to originating from the formations of "hot spots" (incomplete pinholes) in the AlO$_{x}$ layer owing to large junction-barrier interfacial roughness.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Enhanced West Units (Facing East)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
West Units
Facing East
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced 1990 version of the image of the west units facing east. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Outer boundary conditions for evolving cool white dwarfs
Creators: name: Rohrmann, R. D.
name: Althaus, L. G.
name: García-Berro, E.
name: Córsico, A. H.
name: Bertolami, M. M. Miller
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: White dwarf evolution is essentially a gravothermal cooling process, which,for cool white dwarfs, sensitively depends on the treatment of the outer boundary conditions. We provide detailed outer boundary conditions appropriate for computing the evolution of cool white dwarfs employing detailed non-gray model atmospheres for pure H composition. We also explore the impact on the white dwarf cooling times of different assumptions for energy transfer in the atmosphere of cool white dwarfs. Detailed non-gray model atmospheres are computed taken into account non-ideal effects in the gas equation of state and chemical equilibrium, collision-induced absorption from molecules, and the Lyman alpha quasi-molecular opacity. Our results show that the use of detailed outer boundary conditions becomes relevant for effective temperatures lower than 5800 and 6100K for sequences with 0.60 and 0.90 M_sun, respectively. Detailed model atmospheres predict ages that are up to approx 10% shorter at log L/L_sun=-4 when compared with the ages derived using Eddington-like approximations at tau_Ross=2/3. We also analyze the effects of various assumptions and physical processes of relevance in the calculation of outer boundary conditions. In particular, we find that the Ly_alpha red wing absorption does not affect substantially the evolution of white dwarfs. White dwarf cooling timescales are sensitive to the surface boundary conditions for T_eff < 6000K. Interestingly enough, non-gray effects have little consequences on these cooling times at observable luminosities. In fact, collision-induced absorption processes, which significantly affect the spectra and colors of old white dwarfs with hydrogen-rich atmospheres, have not noticeable effects in their cooling rates, except throughout the Rosseland mean opacity.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Enhanced Crew Survey
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Vore Crew
Survey
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of the Vore Crew surveying the area for the best place to dig. Original photograph scanned from slide.
A Guide to Event Promotion: Internet Marketing for a Live Musical Event in Las Vegas
Creators: name: Quinnan, Kelly C.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: A global industry of festivals and musical events has evolved and developed rapidly especially since the late 1960's starting with Woodstock. The industry continues today with large-scale multiple stage events that bring in over hundreds of thousands of people. Las Vegas is known by many as the city of entertainment, with world-renowned Cirque Du Soleil shows, poolside concerts at the Cosmopolitan, and the thriving Electric Daisy Carnival. The phenomenal growth of this industry coupled with increased consumer awareness and choice requires sustained development and expansion in the future. Concerts and festivals are unique events that attract audiences. Music-based events are a popular form of entertainment; however research exploring the best practices of promoting a musical event to audiences is sparse. Music events are coveted because they attract attendees from all over the world to Las Vegas, whether for traveling, musical admiration, or of course the festival experience. These events are a part of a huge multi-million dollar industry and without them; the hospitality industry in Las Vegas would have a difficult time attracting potential visitors. It is crucial for event managers to identify a clear model to attract attendees, keep up with ever changing trends, and promote appropriately. Social media provides a straightforward method to assess demographics for festivals.
Effective online marketing strategies that promoters use to advertise events will be examined and discussed. First, starting with social media basics, online marketing, other entertainment companies, mobile applications, then leading in to suggested strategies for the event execution. These marketing strategies have been used by other companies and deemed valuable for the business. These events could not be marketed or advertised without the help of social media. In the past ten years, the Internet and social media have completely changed how consumers view products and brands. Now, instead of purchasing items from a store or magazine, consumers are able to research products, services, and interests online and then share what they have experienced through social media (Hudson & Hudson, 2012).
Multi-brace cotensor Hopf algebras and quantum groups
Creators: name: Fang, Xin
name: Rosso, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct multi-brace cotensor Hopf algebras with bosonizations of quantum multi-brace algebras as examples. Quantum quasi-symmetric algebras are then obtained by taking particular initial data; this allows us to realize the whole quantum group associated to a symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra as a quantum quasi-symmetric algebra and all highest weight irreducible representations can be constructed using this machinery. It also provides a systematic way to construct simple modules over the quantum double of a quantum group.
description: 22 pages
Walter Lipgens (Hrsg.), Sources for the History of European Integration (1945–1955). A guide to archives in the countries of the Community. Sources de l'histoire de l'intégration européenne (1945–1955). Guide des archives conservées dans les pays de la Communauté, 1980
Creators: name: Hudemann, Rainer
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 9 (1981)
Enhanced Vore Site View
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Enlarged
Enhanced
Vore Site
Overview
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the enlarged and enhanced version of the image of the overview of the Vore Site facing west. Original photograph scanned from slide.