cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Concept To Support Decision-Making In Inspection Processes of Circular Economy
Creators: name: Sandner, Sophie
name: Metternich, Joachim
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disassembly
subject: Inspection
subject: Worker Assistance
subject: Circular Economy
subject: Remanufacturing
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: The consequences of climate change and current economic and political crises are presenting manufacturing companies with ever greater challenges. On the one hand, increasingly stringent regulations regarding environmental sustainability must be complied with. On the other hand, the use of resources must be adapted to increasingly unstable global supply chains. The application of circular economy strategies holds great potential in terms of business resilience and sustainability. However, despite being highly effective, circular processes have so far only been implemented in very few discrete manufacturing companies. A key component in the optimization of processes towards an economically viable circular economy lies around inspection processes. The information gained about the product’s condition during the inspection process forms the basis for a decision to select suitable subsequent treatment strategies. Decision-making processes are mainly based on the experience of experts gained over many years. Due to the increasing shortage of skilled workers, it is therefore important to record and systematically standardize this knowledge to assist unskilled employees in inspection processes in the future. Therefore, this paper presents an approach to support decision-making processes in industrial diagnosis processes. First, the basic concepts of assistance systems and circular economy, as well as the associated decision-making processes, are presented. Finally, the developed concept for decision support is introduced and transferred to a practical application.
Neighborhood effects and honey bee foraging behavior
Creators: name: Lowell, Eva S. Horna
name: Murphy, Shannon M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Insect pollinators frequently forage with conspecifics in nature, thus it is important to understand their behavioral responses to the presence of conspecifics on flowers. Plant-pollinator interactions can be influenced by neighboring flowers, and these neighborhood effects can have important implications for plant fitness. Research about neighborhood effects generally tests how plant traits or different plant communities affect plant-pollinator or plant-herbivore interactions. However, neighborhood effects can also be considered from the point of view of an insect pollinator and how the presence of their own conspecifics on plants alters their perceptions of plant quality. We used the Western honey bee, Apis mellifera, to test whether neighborhood effects affect honey bee foraging behavior. In this context, we refer to neighborhood effects as the relative number of bees on neighboring flowers compared to the number of bees on a focal flower. We found that in a floral neighborhood, the relative number of honey bees present on neighboring flowers has a weak effect, such that more bees on neighboring flowers increase the likelihood of visits to a focal flower. Our results suggest that high numbers of bees on neighboring flowers increase the attractiveness of the entire neighborhood and low numbers of bees on the neighboring flowers decrease the attractiveness of the neighborhood, highlighting that bee activity on neighboring flowers may have significant impacts on pollination services.
sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231212424 - Supplemental material for Sliding mode control of AUV trajectory tracking in the presence of disturbance
Creators: name: Jalalnezhad, Mostafa
name: Fazeli, Sadegh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231212424 for Sliding mode control of AUV trajectory tracking in the presence of disturbance by Mostafa Jalalnezhad and Sadegh Fazeli in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Sexually dimorphic responses to monofloral honeys in the small hive beetle, Aethina tumida Murray (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)
Creators: name: Montag, William
name: Liao, Ling-Hsiu
name: Berenbaum, May R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Of twenty species of beetles across six families and fourteen genera found living within the hives of the western honey bee Apis mellifera, only the small hive beetle (SHB), Aethina tumida, displays attributes characteristic of an integrated parasitic lifestyle. This species is a pest that can cause severe damage to weakened hives. SHB adults tend to disperse over long distances after they eclose and appear to rely on food odors to locate beehives to infest. Thus, we hypothesized that the floral sources of nectars processed into honey stored in hives may influence SHB orientation toward hives and dietary preferences within hives. We carried out preference assays of individual SHB in an arena with several protein patty substitute diets, each of which was prepared with one of three monofloral honeys (white tupelo Nyssa ogeche, black locust Robinia pseudoacacia, and buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum) or a phytochemical-free control. Male and female beetles displayed different responses to food choices. Female SHB preferred monofloral honey diets (74%) over the phytochemical-free control, and, among the three monofloral honeys, exhibited a strong preference for the white tupelo honey diet over control diets. In contrast, 41% of male SHB in individual assays preferred the control diet over diets containing monofloral honeys. These findings suggest that for males the ability to detect sugar sources is the primary determinant of preference, whereas, based presumably on nutritional requirements in support of oviposition, female SHB may be responsive to a broader range of food-related cues to increase the likelihood of identifying well-provisioned hives.
sj-docx-3-jpx-10.1177_23743735231215605 - Supplemental material for From Surviving to Living (on): A Grounded Theory Study on Coping in People with Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Ristau, Patrick
name: Oetting-Roß, Claudia
name: Büscher, Andreas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-jpx-10.1177_23743735231215605 for From Surviving to Living (on): A Grounded Theory Study on Coping in People with Pancreatic Cancer by Patrick Ristau, Claudia Oetting-Roß and Andreas Büscher in Journal of Patient Experience
Additional file 1 of Thoracic ultrasound use in hospitalized and ambulatory adult patients: a quantitative picture
Creators: name: Xirouchaki, N.
name: Bolaki, M.
name: Psarologakis, C.
name: Pediaditis, E.
name: Proklou, A.
name: Papadakis, E.
name: Kondili, E.
name: Georgopoulos, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Definition of various respiratory system pathologies. Table S2. Pleural effusion. Table S3. Ιnterstitial syndrome. Table S4. Discrepancies. Table S5. ΤUS results related to pregnancy. Table S6. TUS results related to malignancy. Figure S1. a, b, c Department of referral, question for TUS referral and thoracic ultrasound findings, respectively
sj-docx-1-alh-10.1177_14697874231212820 – for Designing feedback activities to help low-performing students
Creators: name: Bjælde, Ole Eggers
name: Boud, David
name: Lindberg, Annika Büchert
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: sj-docx-1-alh-10.1177_14697874231212820 for Designing feedback activities to help low-performing students by Ole Eggers Bjælde, David Boud and Annika Büchert Lindberg in Active Learning in Higher Education
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231221620 - Supplemental material for Feasibility and acceptability of ChatGPT generated radiology report summaries for cancer patients
Creators: name: Chung, Eric M
name: Zhang, Samuel C
name: Nguyen, Anthony T
name: Atkins, Katelyn M
name: Sandler, Howard M
name: Kamrava, Mitchell
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Organisation and Management Theory
subject: Science Policy
subject: Social Policy
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231221620 for Feasibility and acceptability of ChatGPT generated radiology report summaries for cancer patients by Eric M Chung, Samuel C Zhang, Anthony T Nguyen and
Katelyn M Atkins, Howard M Sandler, Mitchell Kamrava in DIGITAL HEALTH
Approach For Autonomous Control Of Intralogistics Considering Deterministic And Probabilistic Material Demand Information In Flexible Production Systems
Creators: name: Schuhmacher, Jan
name: Hummel, Vera
name: Palm, Daniel
name: Bauernhansl, Thomas
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Flexible Production
subject: Autonomous Control
subject: Intralogistics
subject: Monte Carlo Method
subject: Agent-Based Modeling
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: In today's dynamic production landscape, flexible and resilient production systems are essential to meet the constant changes in internal product and production requirements as well as external market and customer demands. To meet these challenges, various flexible and resilient production system approaches offer the necessary structural, process-related and technological flexibility and resilience. However, the intralogistics material provision within these complex production systems is challenging due to increasing degrees of freedom and uncertainties caused by emerging turbulence, which has even risen very sharply in recent years due to global instability. This makes it difficult to coordinate material demands and material provision in the production system precisely regarding location and quantity. This paper presents a comprehensive approach for determining the material requirements and autonomously executing the corresponding material provision processes in a complex production system, which considers both deterministic and probabilistic information about the material demand’s location, quantity, and time. Utilizing autonomous control in intralogistics decentralizes complexity management in flexible production systems by transferring decision-making and process execution tasks to the system elements. For the development and verification of the comprehensive approach, an experimental research study was pursued based on a flexible production system, including simulation and practical experiments. Defining the deterministic and probabilistic material demands is based on the Monte Carlo method for carrying out simulation experiments with parameter variation. The autonomously controlled, target size-optimized execution of material provision to fulfil the determined material demands is based on an agent-based modelling and control approach for manual and automated intralogistics transport resources. The study showed that improved logistics performance (throughput time and adherence to schedules) can be achieved in flexible production systems in the event of turbulences by considering deterministic and probabilistic material demand information together with autonomous control of material provision.
Socioeconomic disparities in subway use and COVID-19 outcomes in New York City
Creators: name: Sy, Karla Therese L.
name: Martinez, Micaela E.
name: Rader, Benjamin
name: White, Laura F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Using data from New York City, we found that there was an estimated 28-day lag between the onset of reduced subway use and the end of the exponential growth period of SARS-CoV-2 within New York City boroughs. We also conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the associations between human mobility (i.e., subway ridership), sociodemographic factors, and COVID-19 incidence as of April 26, 2020. Areas with lower median income, a greater percentage of individuals who identify as non-white and/or Hispanic/Latino, a greater percentage of essential workers, and a greater percentage of healthcare essential workers had greater mobility during the pandemic. When adjusted for the percent of essential workers, these associations do not remain, suggesting essential work drives human movement in these areas. Increased mobility and all sociodemographic variables (except percent older than 75 years old and percent of healthcare essential workers) was associated with a higher rate of COVID-19 cases per 100k, when adjusted for testing effort. Our study demonstrates that the most socially disadvantaged are not only at an increased risk for COVID-19 infection, but lack the privilege to fully engage in social distancing interventions.
description: There are five data sets: 1. Cross-sectional NYC mobility and COVID-19 data (ZCTA-level) 2. Longitudinal NYC COVID-19 data (Borough-level) 3. Longitudinal NYC mobility data (ZCTA and borough-level) 4. Geographic coordinates for NYC (ZCTA-level) 5. Regression output for Figure 4 (ZCTA-level) Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: 2029421Funding provided by: Tides Foundation*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: TF2003-089662Funding provided by: National Institutes of Health
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000002
Award Number: GM122876Funding provided by: Tides Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: TF2003-089662
description: Original Data Sources: 1. Weekly Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) New York City transit subway data are publicly availably (Link: https://data.ny.gov/Transportation/Fare-Card-History-for-Metropolitan-Transportation-/v7qc-gwpn). 2. New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene COVID-19 data are available openly (Link: https://github.com/nychealth/coronavirus-data).
Coalition Agreements, Issue Attention, and Cabinet Governance
Creators: name: Klüver, Heike
name: Bäck, Hanna
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: coalition governments
subject: coalition agreements
subject: cabinets
subject: european politics
subject: political parties
subject: 320 Politikwissenschaft (Politik und Regierung)

description: This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
description: Why do coalition parties settle some policy issues in great detail, whereas other issues are hardly mentioned in coalition agreements? Coalition agreements are important policy platforms that determine policy making during the legislative term. However, we know remarkably little about their content. We shed light on why issue attention in coalition agreements varies so extensively. We argue that intra-cabinet conflict positively affects issue attention as parties have stronger incentives to negotiate a detailed policy agenda that constrains their coalition partners. However, we expect that this effect is conditioned by preference tangentiality and the salience of an issue among coalition partners. Our theoretical expectations are tested drawing on a new data set based on a comprehensive content analysis of 224 agreements negotiated by 181 parties between 1945 and 2015 in 24 West and East European countries. We find support for our hypotheses and conclude that parties draft agreements to limit “ministerial drift.”
Are increasing honey bee colony losses attributed to Varroa destructor in New Zealand driven by miticide resistance?
Creators: name: McGruddy, Rose A.
name: Bulgarella, Mariana
name: Felden, Antoine
name: Baty, James W.
name: Haywood, John
name: Stahlmann-Brown, Philip
name: Lester, Philip J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The most devastating pest to honey bees (Apis mellifera) worldwide is the parasitic mite Varroa destructor. The development of miticide-resistant mite populations has been a major driver of colony loss in many countries. We investigated the threat Varroa poses to honey bee populations in New Zealand and tested the effectiveness of the two most popular chemical treatments used by beekeepers. Colony losses reported by New Zealand beekeepers have risen over five consecutive years from 2017 to 2021, as have the proportion of losses attributed to Varroa, with this parasite found to be the main driver of colony loss in 2021. Varroa resistance to miticide treatments flumethrin and amitraz was tested. The concentration of flumethrin required to kill 50% of the mites (LC50) was 156 µg/g, 26 times greater than the adjusted LC50 value of 6 µg/g observed in a trial also conducted in New Zealand in 2003, indicating evidence of developing mite resistance to flumethrin in New Zealand. Molecular analyses searching for mutations in the Varroa genome known to be associated with flumethrin resistance found no evidence of such mutations, suggesting that any extant resistance to flumethrin has evolved independently in New Zealand. No evidence of resistance to amitraz was found, as the LC50 value of 12 µg/g was lower than what was observed in the 2003 trial (141 µg/g). Further development of integrated pest management, such as with gene-silencing RNA interference (RNAi) and selective breeding of Varroa-resistant bees, is needed to effectively manage a parasite that threatens global agriculture.
Additional file 1 of Transcriptomic basis of sex loss in the pea aphid
Creators: name: Huguet, M. D.
name: Robin, S.
name: Hudaverdian, S.
name: Tanguy, S.
name: Leterme-Prunier, N.
name: Cloteau, R.
name: Baulande, S.
name: Legoix-Né, P.
name: Legeai, F.
name: Simon, J.-C.
name: Jaquiéry, J.
name: Tagu, D.
name: Le Trionnaire, G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1. Figure S1: Distribution of expressed genes and DEGs from each clusters of heads transcriptomic analysis. Clusters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 respectively contains 2692, 2161, 122, 67, 121, 329 and 245 DEGs. Distribution of expressed genes (gold) and DEGs from each cluster (black) on the three autosomes (A1, A2, A3) and on X chromosome was performed in R project. The y axis represents the number of expressed genes or DEGs by sliding window of 1 Mb (x axis). Any region enriched in DEGs was significantly observed.
Definition of common standards and practices for research reproducibility
Creators: name: Sorbonne University
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Repeated research is an important part of scientific methodology. Repeating or replicating research

not only brings an independent perspective to the investigation, but also provides a basis for

comparing different approaches and extending known results. The process of repeating others’

research also allows us to learn, not only from their insights but also their experimental methodology.

Replication is thus an important facet of scientific debate.

Up until recently repeating computer science research, while desirable in principle, was often difficult

in practice. This is due to several well-identified factors such as the lack of incentives (e.g., in

publication venues) that value such effort, lack of common research platforms and tools, and the

difficulty of packaging the requisite digital artifacts in an easily shareable form and the mechanisms to

combine and publish them. Change is needed.

SLICES, now on the ESFRI 2021 roadmap, ambitions to develop a framework to cope with the full

research life-cycle. We are designing a solution for aligning with the best practices used in Open

Science as well as an articulation with the EOSC initiative.

We present our preliminary thoughts and solutions to deals with open data and reproducible research,

as well as relevant initiatives from other testbeds and relevant standardization efforts. A progressive

approach will be taken with the goal to embed a native and robust solution that will align with the

best practices adopted in other fields. In addition, international cooperation will be researched in

order to support a common methodology across facilities.
Erkennung von Müdigkeit mittels IoT/Wearables
Creators: name: Fux, Mathis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Diese Masterarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Entwicklung eines Prototypen für die Erkennung von Müdigkeit und Stress einer Person. Das Thema wird von der Schweizerischen Unfallversicherung (SUVA) vorgestellt und unterstützt. Mit Hilfe eines IoT Pulsarmbandes sollt die Herzfrequenzvariabilität gemessen und analysiert werden. Die Berechnungen dazu können mit einer Android Applikation durchgeführt werden. Das Hauptziel dieser Abhandlung besteht darin, einen Algorithmus zu implementieren, den Prototypen zu entwickeln sowie eine Feldstudie durchzuführen.
title: Das Akademische Gymnasium in Wien von Friedrich Schmidt und der Beginn der neugotischen Schulhäuser im deutschsprachigen Raum
Creators: name: Schulenburg, Christina Luise Friederike
Year: 2009

description: Diese Diplomarbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Akademischen Gymnasium am Beethovenplatz 1 des 1. Bezirk der Stadt Wien und seinem Erbauer, dem Architekten Freiherr Friedrich von Schmidt. Die Arbeit ist in 13 Kapitel unterteilt, wobei die ersten drei Kapitel eine Einführung in die über 400jährige Geschichte des Akademischen Gymnasiums, die Vorereignisse zum Neubau am heutigen Beethovenplatz und die Vita des Architekten Friedrich Schmidt beinhalten. In den drei nachfolgenden Kapiteln kommt es zu einer detaillierten Betrachtung des Bauprogramms und dessen Umsetzung unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der politischen Regelungen zum Schulbau in Österreich im 19. Jahrhundert. Zudem erfolgen eine ausführliche Baubeschreibung, sowie eine eingehende Analyse des Entwurfsmaterials. Dem Leser werden die unterschiedlichen Entwurfsvarianten, die Planungschronolgie, sowie die architektonische Gestaltung des Baues dargestellt. Die Kapitel 7 bis 10 bieten eine genauere Betrachtung möglicher Vorbilder für das Akademische Gymnasium, eine stilkritische Untersuchung, sowie eine Einordnung des Baus in die neugotische Schularchitektur. Neben der monographischen Betrachtung (Vorbilder, Stil und Stellung des Akademischen Gymnasiums) wird dem Leser auch die Geisteshaltung der Neugotiker in der zweiten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts veranschaulicht, die den Kölner Domförderer August Reichensperger als geistigen Vater hatten. In den beiden vorletzten Kapiteln stehen die öffentliche Wirkung des Akademischen Gymnasiums und seine baugeschichtliche Rezeption im Mittelpunkt. Das letzte Kapitel gibt eine Zusammenfassung der Forschungsergebnisse und eine Neubewertung der besonderen architekturgeschichtlichen Schlüsselstellung des Akademischen Gymnasiums. Aufgrund seiner frühen Entstehungszeit und seiner konsequenten neugotischen Formensprache ist das Akademische Gymnasium in besonderer Weise nicht nur exemplarisch für die Stilprinzipien der Neugotik, sondern auch prototypisch für die neugotischen Schulbauten im deutschsprachigen Raum in der zweiten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts.
A Concept For Data-Driven Decision-Making During The Production Ramp-Up To Increase Resilience In Value Networks
Creators: name: Stang, Julian
name: Zaeh, Michael F.
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Production Ramp-Up
subject: Value Network
subject: Resilience
subject: Disruption Management
subject: Data Analytics
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Manufacturing companies are challenged by an increased number of production ramp-ups in shorter intervals due to shorter product life cycles and dynamically changing customer demands. The complexity of new products and the corresponding production systems, particularly in the value network, adds to this challenge. This complexity leads to an increased number of disruptions during the production ramp-up, to which manufacturing companies must be able to adapt flexibly. Although methodological support is available, there is a lack of data-driven approaches for adapting and reacting to potential disruptions during the production ramp-up in the value network. Therefore, this article presents a concept for a data-driven approach in value networks during production ramp-ups to flexibly adapt to disruptions. First, a method for describing and categorizing disruptions and corresponding mitigation decisions is developed based on the ISO/IEC 20000 1. Second, an application method for a generic simulation model is created to generate synthetic disruption production ramp-up data for a given value network configuration and corresponding disruptions. Third and parallel, a method for assessing a manufacturing company's resilience in the value network during the production ramp-up is developed. In the final step, the synthetic data is used to train a data-driven model. This model selects appropriate mitigation decisions for disruptions based on data and can evaluate the impact of disruptions and mitigation decisions on key performance indicators specific to production ramp-up. The possible increase in company-specific resilience is assessed using the developed assessment method.
title: Integrationsbarrieren bei türkischstämmigen Zuwanderern unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Bildung und Lösungsvorschläge
Creators: name: Karakas, Hakan Alexander
Year: 2008

description: Bei der Dissertation zum Thema „Integrationsbarrieren bei türkischstämmigen Zuwanderern“ unter besonderer Berücksichtigung und Lösungsvorschläge“ wurden grundlegende Fragen (z.B. die Rolle der Religion, der Medien, der Wohnverhältnisse und der Sprache im Integrationsprozess behandelt) Gleichzeitig wurden verschiedene Maßnahmen zur Sprachförderung vorgestellt. Den sog. „Roten Faden“ dieser Arbeit nimmt die Frage ein, welche Faktoren einer erfolgreichen Integration von türkischen Migranten in Wien entgegenstehen. Zu Beginn wurden zentrale Begriffe definiert, passende Theorien und Erklärungsansätze angeführt sowie die angewandte Methode beschrieben. Am Ende dieser Arbeit werden deren zentrale Ergebnisse in einer Zusammenfassung dargelegt und mögliche Verbesserungsvorschläge in Bezug auf den Abbau von Bildungsbarrieren präsentiert. Das Ziel und der Zweck dieser Arbeit ist es aufzuzeigen, dass ein hoher Bildungsstand und beruflicher Erfolg auch bei türkischen Migranten Hand in Hand gehen und (durchaus) möglich ist. Es wird der Frage nachgegangen, warum heute trotz jahrzehntelanger Erfahrung auf diesem Gebiet noch so große gravierende Unterschiede in Bezug auf schulischen Erfolg bei Migranten im Vergleich zu Einheimischen vorhanden sind. Durch die Ergebnisse der Arbeit soll eine Ausgangssituation geschaffen werden, durch die es Eltern möglich sein soll, ihren Kindern eine gute schulische Ausbildung zu empfehlen, und diese auch dabei zu unterstützen. Denn schulischer und beruflicher (Miss-)Erfolg und deren Auswirkungen betreffen nicht nur die türkischen Migranten selbst sondern auch deren nachfolgende Generationen. Literatur: Vorhandene Quellen zum Thema türkische Zuwanderer, Zeitungsberichte, Datenmaterial der Statistik Austria, Forschungsberichte
Rapid radiation and rampant reticulation: Phylogenomics of South American Liolaemus lizards
Creators: name: Esquerre, Damien
name: Keogh, Scott
name: Demangel, Diego
name: Morando, Mariana
name: Avila, Luciano
name: Ferri-Yáñez, Francisco
name: Leaché, Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Understanding the factors that cause heterogeneity among gene trees can increase the accuracy of species trees. Discordant signals across the genome are commonly produced by incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) and introgression, which in turn can result in reticulate evolution. Species tree inference using the multispecies coalescent is designed to deal with ILS and is robust to low levels of introgression, but extensive introgression violates the fundamental assumption that relationships are strictly bifurcating. In this study, we explore the phylogenomics of the iconic Liolaemus subgenus of South American lizards, a group of over 100 species mostly distributed in and around the Andes mountains. Using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and genome-wide restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RADseq; nDNA hereafter), we inferred a time-calibrated mtDNA gene tree, nDNA species trees, and phylogenetic networks. We found high levels of discordance between mtDNA and nDNA, which we attribute in part to extensive ILS resulting from rapid diversification. These data also reveal extensive and deep introgression, which combined with rapid diversification, explain the high level of phylogenetic discordance. We discuss these findings in the context of Andean orogeny and glacial cycles that fragmented, expanded, and contracted species distributions. Finally, we use the new phylogeny to resolve long-standing taxonomic issues in one of the most studied lizard groups in the New World.
Comparative proteomics analysis of the head proteins of worker honey bees (Apis mellifera) in production stage of royal jelly
Creators: name: Andyshe, Reza
name: Nazemi-Rafie, Javad
name: Maleki, Mahmood
name: Fatehi, Foad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Honey bees can be evaluated to study their economic, developmental and immunity aspects. Apis mellifera has important organs such as the hypopharyngeal gland, mandibular gland and brain in their heads. The hypopharyngeal glands and mandibular glands cooperate to produce royal jelly essential in feeding queen honey bees and broods. Moreover, the brain is an organ that regulates the social behaviors of honey bees such as memory and learning. Therefore, this study aimed to detect differential head protein changes in one-day-old and nine-day-old worker honey bees. 153 repeatable protein spots were identified using Melanie software and statistically analyzed. Of the total protein spots, 27 responsive spots were identified using MALDI TOF-TOF mass spectrometry, of which 14 and 8 spots showed up and down regulation, respectively and five spots were expressed just in the head capsules of nine-day-old workers. All identified proteins were divided into 16 different groups involved in various growth-related processes as well as royal jelly augmentation. Nine proteins including KMT5B, TGIF2LX, Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP12, TCL1B4, maph-9, Vimentin-type intermediate filament-associated coiled-coil protein, HSP68, tetratricopeptide repeat domain 36 and POC1B were also identified and introduced for the first time in A. mellifera. This study provides valuable information on proteins involved in honey bee head growth and development as well as increasing royal jelly production.
Soybean yield is increased through complementary pollination by honey bees
Creators: name: Gazzoni, Décio Luiz
name: Barateiro, João Vitor Ganem Rillo Paz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Brazil is the major global soybean producer with ca. 40 million hectares grown annually. In recent years, there has been a growing interest by beekeepers to migrate their hives close to soybean fields, to allow honey bees, Apis mellifera L. 1758 (Hymenoptera – Apidae) to forage in. To understand the effect of honey bee pollination on the soybean yield, one experiment was set up in Londrina, Brazil, to assess the yield of soybeans and its components, whose flowers were visited by honey bees, compared to those not visited. The experiment was repeated for three consecutive years, during the 2017 to 2020 soybean growing seasons. Treatments consisted of (1) open plots, with free access by honey bees; (2) caged plots with a honey bee hive inside; and (3) caged plots with no access by honey bees or any other pollinator. Monitoring visits by honey bees to soybean flowers indicated consistent visits in open and caged plots with a beehive, and larger numbers of honey bees were observed visiting soybeans at 11 am. The average yield for the three years revealed a significant increase when honey bees had access to flowers: 5,565 kg/ha for caged plots with honey bees and 5,201 for open plots, compared to caged plots without honey bee hives, which yielded 4,926 kg/ha. The yield increase was mainly associated with the occurrence of more 3 and 4-seeded pods, a larger number of seeds/pod and seed weight, as well as a smaller number of pods with zero or one seed observed in treatments with the presence of honey bees, compared to the caged plots without beehives.
FOSTERING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH CHILD EDUCATION RIGHTS: AN IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS OF NIGERIA'S LEGAL FRAMEWORKS
Creators: name: MARYAM AHMAD
name: NURUL HIDAYAT AB RAHMAN
name: ROHAIDA NORDIN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Children's Rights, Education, Legal Frameworks, Nigeria, Sustainable Development Goals.

description: Abstract

Introduction: This article delves into the role that education, for children plays in advancing development within the legal framework of Nigeria. Objectives: The study aims to achieve four objectives. Firstly will evaluate the framework governing the rights to education for children. Secondly, we. Examine challenges and obstacles in effectively implementing these rights. Thirdly we explore the connection between quality education and sustainable development. Lastly we provide recommendations to enhance and reinforce the rights to education for children. Methodology: Through an analysis from a standpoint, we thoroughly reviewed international human rights instruments, national legislation and policy documents pertaining to child education in Nigeria. Additionally case studies were reviewed to assess how these rights are practically implemented. Findings: While Nigeria’s legal framework regarding child education demonstrates alignment with standards there are still challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, gender disparities and limited resources. It is crucial to recognize that quality education for children is closely intertwined with development across domains including economic growth, social equity and environmental conservation. Our recommendations emphasize policy reforms as increased allocation of resources while stressing on all-encompassing inclusive policies and community engagement as vital strategies towards strengthening child education rights and furthering sustainable development in Nigeria.
Proposal_rapid_Review_of_indicators_to_enhance_cliamte_reselience_of_HCFs_in_LMICs_fig.docx
Creators: name: Haider, Zia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 420311
subject: Health systems
classificationCode: 420309
subject: Health management

description: This review aims to synthesize the collection of indicators to enhance, gauge, or build the climate resilience of HCFs and health systems in LMICs.
Effects Of The Production Program's Complexity On The Production Structure
Creators: name: Schumann, Dorit
name: Stöver, Jannik
name: Nyhuis, Peter
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Production Program
subject: Production Structures
subject: Assembly Line
subject: Product Variants
subject: Complexity
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: The changing paradigm in manufacturing from mass production to personalized production has increased product variety and requires companies to adapt their production strategies to remain profitable. Customized products are possible by combining the functional modules of a product in a variety of combinations, which results in a highly complex production program. As a result, there are diverse requirements, particularly for the assembly processes. Assembly lines, which were originally used for large-scale production of a single product type, have become increasingly complex in order to provide the required flexibility. In order to adapt assembly lines to these requirements, many approaches exists regarding flexibilization and modularization. However, it is rarely discussed at which variance of the production program the line as the original organizational form is no longer efficient enough and when modifications of the line or completely different production structures would be more efficient. This paper deals with this question and develops a factor for assessing the complexity of a production program. It can be assumed that the efficiency of the line decreases significantly above a certain level of complexity and that other production structures perform better with increasing variance. To investigate this hypothesis, various production programs in different production structures are simulated in a case study.
Digitally Enabled Multi-Criteria Decision Making For Energy Efficiency Projects
Creators: name: Schlar, Daniel
name: Posch, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Digitalization
subject: Energy Efficiency
subject: Project Portfolio Optimization
subject: Multi-Criteria Decision Making
subject: Digital Tools
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) is a complex process that evaluates and prioritizes options based on multiple criteria, often involving conflicting objectives. In energy efficiency projects, MCDM can be applied to balance cost, environmental impact, and energy savings, enabling more informed and sustainable choices. For portfolio optimization, it assists in selecting a mix of projects that maximize returns while managing risk and resource constraints. Essential for implementing MCDM are digital tools like data analytics and decision support systems. The paper's theoretical framework examines the relationship between project portfolio optimization and MCDM, enabling a comprehensive project evaluation based on cost, risk, environmental impact, and energy efficiency. This approach is particularly appropriate for energy efficiency projects with specific requirements such as sustainability, long-term cost savings, and compliance with environmental regulations. Digital tools facilitate this process by providing advanced data analytics and decision support, which is crucial for balancing these complex, often conflicting criteria. This synergy between portfolio optimization and MCDM, especially in energy efficiency, emphasizes the theoretical model's practical relevance and applicability. In the empirical section of the study, we test our theoretical considerations by analyzing case studies from platforms like SCOPUS. These cases can provide concrete evidence of how MCDM, coupled with digital tools, effectively optimizes project portfolios, especially in energy efficiency projects. The analysis of diverse real-world scenarios demonstrates the practical effectiveness of MCDM in meeting specific project requirements and realizing strategic portfolio goals. In conclusion, this paper aims to bridge the theoretical and empirical realms, demonstrating the effectiveness of MCDM in project portfolio optimization, particularly for energy efficiency projects. The theoretical framework, emphasizing the synergy between MCDM and digital tools, is supported by the empirical evidence from case studies, highlighting MCDM's pivotal role in guiding strategic decisions and optimizing portfolios to meet both efficiency and sustainability goals.
LA PRESCRIPCIÓN EXTINTIVA DE LA PENSIÓN  DE ALIMENTOS
Creators: name: Alberto Meneses Gómez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013

description: SUMARIO: 1. Marco Legal. 2. Prescripción extintiva aplicable a la pensión de alimentos. 3. Suspensión y/o interrupción de la prescripción en tema de alimentos. 4. Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional y Proyecto de Ley. 5. Conclusiones.
АКСИОЛОГИЯ В ЛИНГВИСТИКЕ: ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЦЕННОСТНЫХ ОРИЕНТАЦИЙ ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: Сабиров, Немат
name: Атакулова, Юлдузхон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данная статья посвящена аксиологии в лингвистике и исследованию ценностных ориентаций языка. В статье анализируется, как язык как система символов и знаков несет в себе ценностные концепции, которые формируются и изменяются в социокультурном контексте. Рассматриваются ключевые аспекты аксиологии, включая связь между языком и культурными ценностями, а также влияние языковых идей на формирование мировоззрения и коммуникацию.
A Concept Model To Analyze The Digitalization Of Industrial Fire Protection Systems Decision-Making
Creators: name: Lohar, Bhushan
name: Wade, John
name: Adelabu, Joshua
name: Sree, Nikitha
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Digitalization
subject: Decision-Making
subject: Fire Protection System
subject: Model-Based Systems Engineering
subject: Model-Based Pattern Library
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: As a result of technological advances during the 21st century and the rise of digitalization, optimized and robust decision-making in selecting industrial fire protection systems can be increasingly feasible. This paper proposes a concept model to analyze the digitalization of industrial fire protection systems decision-making solution to minimize the efforts in deciding the most viable fire protection system for a wide range of industrial applications. A survey including targeted and generic questions (like the sample questions in Appendix A) is developed and used to collect data on existing fire protection systems and their performance during emergencies in various industries. The survey also collects data on fire risks in selected installations. Then the data is decomposed and translated into object-oriented models using Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) methods and Systems Modelling Language (SysML) tool. The collection of these generic digital models, which are known as a pattern library, is then used to generate detailed fire protection systems logical architectures. The individual elements, or “Blocks”, on the models provide coherent properties like fire risk, time, installation cost, maintenance cost, types of suppression systems, level of automation, types of detection systems, etc. The demand and requirements for the new optimized fire protection system are then translated into a Pugh Matrix with a weighted average analysis and applied to the “block” properties, thus generating a solution for the system's logical architecture and second novel pattern library application.
Supplemental Material - Personality, behavioral engagement, and psychological adaptation of high school students abroad: A longitudinal perspective on between-and within-person dynamics
Creators: name: Serrano-Sánchez, Juan
name: Zimmermann, Julia
name: Jonkmann, Kathrin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material for Personality, behavioral engagement, and psychological adaptation of high school students abroad: A longitudinal perspective on between-and within-person dynamics by Juan Serrano-Sánchez, Julia Zimmermann and Kathrin Jonkmann in European Journal of Personality
Revue LiLaS No 3 Vol 1 (Revue de Littératures, Langues, Langages & Sciences Sociales) no 3 Vol 1
Creators: name: ONVDP Éditions
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Lilas est une revue semestrielle pluridisciplinaire née de l’effort conjugué de trois entités. Il s’agit de l’Observatoire National de la Vie et du Discours Politiques (ONVDP), du Centre National de Recherches sur la Participation de la Poésie à la Contemporanéité(CNRPC), et de l’Association Internationale des Chercheurs Francophones (AICF).
Priority algorithms with advice for disjoint path allocation problems
Creators: name: Böckenhauer, Hans-Joachim
name: Frei, Fabian
name: Horvath, Silvan
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: We analyze the Disjoint Path Allocation problem (DPA) in the priority framework. Motivated by the problem of traffic regulation in communication networks, DPA consists of allocating edge-disjoint paths in a graph. Like an online algorithm, a priority algorithm receives its input sequentially and must output irrevocable decisions for individual input items before having seen the entire input. However, in contrast to the online setting, a priority algorithm may choose an order on the set of all possible input items and the actual input is then presented according to this order. A priority algorithm is thus a natural model for the intuitively well-understood concept of a greedy algorithm.
Mainly motivated by their application for proving lower bounds, we also consider priority algorithms with advice, thus measuring the necessary amount of information about the yet unknown parts of the input.
Besides considering the classical variant of the DPA problem on paths and the related problem of Length-Weighted DPA, we mainly focus on DPA on trees. We show asymptotically matching upper and lower bounds on the advice necessary for optimality in LWDPA and generalize the known optimality result for DPA on paths to trees with maximal degree at most 3. On trees with higher maximal degree, we prove matching upper and lower bounds on the approximation ratio in the advice-free priority setting as well as upper and lower bounds on the advice necessary to achieve optimality.