cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Value of Public Information in Storable Commodity Markets: Application to the Soybean Market
Creators: name: Gouel, Christophe
name: Gouel, Christophe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This study provides a framework to estimate the potential effects and benefits of the provision of market information in storable commodity markets. This framework is applied to the case of production forecasts for the soybean market. A rational expectations storage model of the global soybean market accounting for both inter-annual and intra-annual market dynamics is built. Shocks that occur between planting and harvesting affect the size of the potential harvest. Estimates of the size of these shocks are reported publicly, and affect the market equilibrium through adjustments to stock levels. By varying counterfactually the observability of seasonal shocks, we can estimate the efficiency gains related to the availability of advance information. They are equivalent to 2% of storage costs; the reduction of stock levels being the main channel explaining the welfare gains. The presence of advance information has a limited effect on inter-annual price volatility but redistributes price volatility during the season, increasing it just before harvest when almost all news has been received and stocks are tight, and decreasing it after harvest. The effect of news shocks is stronger on higher-order moments of the distribution with a strong decrease in skewness and kurtosis related to the lower frequency of price spikes.
Assessment of Contrast Sensitivity in Age Related Maculopathy Simulation
Creators: name: Tzamouranis, Dorotheos Dimitrios
name: Kakoura Stavroula
name: Karetsos George
name: Chandrinos Aristeidis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111303 Vision Science
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 20501 Classical and Physical Optics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111399 Ophthalmology and Optometry not elsewhere classified

description: Abstract
 Contrast sensitivity (CS) discriminates objects in low contrast levels, while visual acuity measures how big an object must be to be seen. In pathological eye conditions, numerous studies have noted the importance of CS, in early diagnosis. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive retinal disease and a common cause of blindness for patients over 50’s that cannot be detected only by visual acuity. Although various studies described the impact of AMD on psychophysical daily activities, the quality of life is defined as the general well-being and health of individuals. Current research aims to revise the CS test as diagnostic and predictive clinical tool of visual function by simulating AMD. Statistical analysis of the results, demonstrated statistically significant decline from Normal to Early, Medium and Advanced stages of simulated disease, but no significant difference between right and left eyes or between genders. The assessment of contrast sensitivity can be a part of medical preventive eye care, furthermore for populations with limited access to public health. Keywords: Contrast Sensitivity (CS), Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD), Pelli Robson chart, Simulation, AMD clinical tools, Quality of life.
Dynamic Price Discovery of U.S. Fed Cattle Markets: Identifying Short Run Shock Effects through rolling ECM
Creators: name: Tejeda, Hernan A.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Wright, Jeffrey
name: Tejeda, Hernan A.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Wright, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This study re-examines the price discovery process of fed cattle markets by taking into account the dynamic effects from unexpected shocks to fed cattle markets. That is, we investigate whether ensuing shocks to the industry, specifically from BSE outbreaks, resulted in any temporal or permanent changes in the reference market(s) (futures market) obtained from the price discovery process. Using weekly weighted average fed cattle cash prices for Nebraska and weekly average live cattle CME futures prices, from May 2001 to January 2017, we construct forward growing samples. The first sample is from May 2001 until four weeks before the first BSE outbreak, and the second sample onwards sequentially incorporates four more weeks of data until January 2017. We model these samples as rolling bivariate Error Correction Models (ECM) and test whether the futures prices hold as the reference market during the three U.S. BSE outbreaks (December 2003, June 2005, and March 2006). Findings are that during and following the first and second BSE outbreaks, the cash market price became the (new) reference price. During this period, the U.S. experienced a ban of beef exports, in particular to its largest markets Japan and South Korea. The futures market became the reference price (again) only a month before the export ban was partially lifted. In addition, we found no changes to the reference market in the thirdBSE outbreaks; when no export bans occurred. Thus unexpected shocks that produced significant impacts, for example, export bans on the market, were accompanied by a change in reference market.
The origin of mechanical enhancement in polymer nanoparticle composites with ultra-high nanoparticle loading
Creators: name: Lin, Emily Y.
name: Frischknecht, Amalie L.
name: Riggleman, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polymer nanoparticle composites (PNC) with ultra high loading of nanoparticles (> 50%) have been shown to exhibit markedly improved strength, stiffness, and toughness simultaneously compared to the neat systems of their components. Recent experimental studies on the effect of polymer fill fraction in these highly loaded PNCs reveal that even at low polymer fill fractions, hardness and modulus increase significantly. In this work, we aim to understand the origin of these performance enhancements by examining the dynamics of both polymer and nanoparticles (NP) under tensile deformation. We perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of coarse-grained, glassy polymer in random-close-packed nanoparticle packings with a varying polymer fill fraction. We characterize the mechanical properties of the PNC systems, compare the NP rearrangement behavior, and study the polymer segmental and chain-level dynamics during deformation below the polymer glass transition. Our simulation results confirm the experimentally-observed increase in modulus at low polymer fill fractions, and we provide evidence that the source of mechanical enhancement is the polymer bridging effect.
Additional file 1 of Rapid genetic adaptation to recently colonized environments is driven by genes underlying life history traits
Creators: name: Xiaoshen Yin
name: Martinez, Alexander S.
name: Sepúlveda, Maria S.
name: Christie, Mark R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Population structure of Lake Michigan, Lake Champlain, and Connecticut River sea lamprey (K = 2, 4, 10). Likelihood values for K = 2, K = 4 and K = 10 are −11,693,170, −11,023,345, and −11,043,300, respectively. Figure S2. Randomization tests on observed heterozygosity among three populations. Observed heterozygosity (Ho) of each chromosome (by chr; sea lamprey have 99 chromosomes, 90 of which are assembled) and at SNPs (by SNP) calculated using 346,280 SNPs across the genome that are in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and in common to Lake Michigan (LM), Lake Champlain (LC) and Connecticut River (CT) populations differs significantly between each pairwise comparison (LM vs. LC, LM vs. CT, LC vs. CT; p
Numerical study of the parameters of a cooling medium in a freezing tunnel
Creators: name: Skob, Yurii
name: Petukhov, Illya
name: Ugryumov, Mykhaylo
name: A. Lisitsa
name: B. Syriy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 80205 Numerical Computation
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 91505 Heat and Mass Transfer Operations
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: A simplified mathematical model has been developed for the process of mixing an evaporating cryo-agent with air when it is sprayed into a confined space with forced ventilation. The results of calculating the temperature field of the cooling medium in different sections of the freezing tunnel are presented.
Exceptional Confinement in G(2) Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Holland, K.
name: Minkowski, P.
name: Pepe, M.
name: Wiese, U. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theories with the exceptional gauge group G(2). The 14 adjoint "gluons" of a G(2) gauge theory transform as {3}, {3bar} and {8} under the subgroup SU(3), and hence have the color quantum numbers of ordinary quarks, anti-quarks and gluons in QCD. Since G(2) has a trivial center, a "quark" in the {7} representation of G(2) can be screened by "gluons". As a result, in G(2) Yang-Mills theory the string between a pair of static "quarks" can break. In G(2) QCD there is a hybrid consisting of one "quark" and three "gluons". In supersymmetric G(2) Yang-Mills theory with a {14} Majorana "gluino" the chiral symmetry is Z(4)_χ. Chiral symmetry breaking gives rise to distinct confined phases separated by confined-confined domain walls. A scalar Higgs field in the {7} representation breaks G(2) to SU(3) and allows us to interpolate between theories with exceptional and ordinary confinement. We also present strong coupling lattice calculations that reveal basic features of G(2) confinement. Just as in QCD, where dynamical quarks break the Z(3) symmetry explicitly, G(2) gauge theories confine even without a center. However, there is not necessarily a deconfinement phase transition at finite temperature.
description: 34 pages, 2 figures
Sempervivum kopaonikense Pancic 1867
Creators: name: Nikolić, Danijela
name: Kuzmanović, Nevena
name: Walter, Johannes
name: Lakušić, Dmitar
name: Ranđelović, Vladimir
name: Letz, Dominik Roman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sempervivum
Sempervivum kopaonikense

description: Sempervivum kopaonikense Pančić (1867: 173)
 Lectotype (designated here):— SERBIA. Rasina district: “ Sempervivum soboliferum Sims. Na vrhu Kopaonika [on the top of Kopaonik] okrug Kruševački [district of Kruševac], Avg. 852 [August 1852]” Pančić s.n. (BEOU 3933!, the specimen with the inflorescence). Fig. 7.
 Notes:— Pančić (1867: 173) published the name Sempervivum kopaonikense including a short diagnosis. However, he expressed that it was possibly conspecific with “ Sempervivum reginae-amaliae Heldr. ” and perhaps just an alpine variant of S. heuffelii. Later on, Pančić cited the name in the Flora Principatus Serbiae (1874: 314), and in the Flora of Bulgaria (Pančić 1883: 30), where he quoted his description of the 1874, thus not considering his earlier description as valid. The year 1874 has been adopted as valid date of publication (e.g., Hart et al. 2003). However, according to Art. 36.1(a) of the Code (McNeill et al. 2012) the name was already validly published in the year 1867, although it was mentioned with an indication of taxonomic doubt. Pančić’s original material was collected on Mt. Kopaonik in August 1852 and determined as S. soboliferum Sims (1812: tab. 1457), and this record was also published (Pančić 1856: 519). When Pančić (1874: 314) published this record under the name S. kopaonikense, he stressed its close relationship with S. patens and S. soboliferum. He never revised his former determination (“ S. soboliferum ”) of the original specimen of S. kopaonikense. Based on the only locality cited in the protologue “ Suvo Rudište ” [top of Mt. Kopaonik] (Pančić 1867: 173), and the morphology of the preserved specimen in BEOU (3933), the specimen with the inflorescence is designated here as lectotype. The information about the designation of a lectotype for S. kopaonikense has already been given in the XVII International Botanical Congress book of abstracts (Lakušić et al. 2005), however without any data on the lectotype. This typification is not effectively published, since the information on the type specimen was provided only on the poster (Art. 30.1, McNeill et al. 2012). Moreover, the specimen designated as a lectotype on the poster (WU 0034017) was collected in 1874, so it cannot be considered as a part of the original material.
description: Published as part of Nikolić, Danijela, Kuzmanović, Nevena, Walter, Johannes, Lakušić, Dmitar, Ranđelović, Vladimir & Letz, Dominik Roman, 2014, Lectotypification of some names in the Jovibarba heuffelii group (Crassulaceae), pp. 206-222 in Phytotaxa 174 (4) on pages 215-216, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.174.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5149899
Painlevé VI, Painlevé III and the Hankel Determinant Associated with a Degenerate Jacobi Unitary Ensemble
Creators: name: Min, Chao
name: Chen, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15B52, 42C05, 33E17

description: This paper studies the Hankel determinant generated by a perturbed Jacobi weight, which is closely related to the largest and smallest eigenvalue distribution of the degenerate Jacobi unitary ensemble. By using the ladder operator approach for the orthogonal polynomials, we find that the logarithmic derivative of the Hankel determinant satisfies a nonlinear second-order differential equation, which turns out to be the Jimbo-Miwa-Okamoto $σ$-form of the Painlevé VI equation by a translation transformation. We also show that, after a suitable double scaling, the differential equation is reduced to the Jimbo-Miwa-Okamoto $σ$-form of the Painlevé III. In the end, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of the Hankel determinant as $t\rightarrow1^{-}$ and $t\rightarrow0^{+}$ in two important cases, respectively.
description: 21 pages
An update on generalized pustular psoriasis
Creators: name: Gooderham, Melinda J.
name: Van Voorhees, Abby S.
name: Lebwohl, Mark G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a rare, severe relapsing/remitting, multisystem disease that can be difficult to treat. Recent clinical, histological, and genetic evidence suggests that GPP is a distinct clinical entity from plaque psoriasis and requires a separate diagnosis. The interleukin-36 pathway appears to be central to GPP pathogenesis. As no therapeutic agents have been approved for GPP to date in the United States or Europe, the introduction of anti-IL-36 therapies may change disease management. Areas covered: Using PubMed and Google Scholar, we reviewed the literature for articles related to GPP, psoriasis, and the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment thereof. Expert opinion: New therapeutic options and updated guidelines for GPP treatment are needed. Ideal agents would have rapid onset of action and rapid time to achieve disease clearance, have the ability to prevent acute flares and avert recurrence, and possess a favorable safety profile. Such therapies should be readily accessible via approval or listing on formularies. Scoring systems to establish GPP disease burden and objective outcome measures could also help with further evaluation of therapies and treatment access issues. IL-36 remains a promising target, as supported by early phase data suggesting efficacy and safety for a novel anti-IL-36 therapy. Read the transcript Watch the video on Vimeo Copyright is retained by Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., under a CC-BY license.
Stability diagrams for bursting neurons modeled by three-variable maps
Creators: name: Copelli, M.
name: Tragtenberg, M. H. R.
name: Kinouchi, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a simple map as a minimal model of excitable cells. The map has two fast variables which mimic the behavior of class I neurons, undergoing a sub-critical Hopf bifurcation. Adding a third slow variable allows the system to present bursts and other interesting biological behaviors. Bifurcation lines which locate the excitability region are obtained for different planes in parameter space.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication
การสร้างระบบการคัดกรองแบบบูรณาการโรคที่เป็นปัญหาสำคัญของผู้ต้องขังในเรือนจำ ระยะแรกรับ โยกย้าย และปล่อยตัว อำเภอสะเดา จังหวัดสงขลา
Creators: name: อาจินต์ ชลพันธุ์
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2564
Subjects: ระบบคัดกรองแบบบูรณาการโรค
โรคที่เป็นปัญหาสำคัญของผู้ต้องขัง
แรกรับ โยกย้าย และปล่อยตัว

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 47, 1, 12-Jan
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างการรับสัมผัสฝุ่นละอองขนาดไม่เกิน 10 ไมครอน และการเข้ารับการรักษาพยาบาลในแผนกผู้ป่วยนอก ด้วยโรคระบบทางเดินหายใจ ในเด็กอายุ 0-14 ปี ที่อาศัยในจังหวัดสมุทรปราการ
Creators: name: คณุตม์ ทองพันชั่ง
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2564
Subjects: ฝุ่นละอองขนาดไม่เกิน 10 ไมครอน
โรคระบบทางเดินหายใจ
เด็ก
การเข้ารับบริการในแผนกผู้ป่วยนอก
อนุกรมเวลา

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 47, 1, 13-24
The Vector Analyzing Power in Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering
Creators: name: Diaconescu, L.
name: Ramsey-Musolf, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the vector analyzing power (VAP) for the elastic scattering of transversely polarized electrons from protons at low energies using an effective theory of electrons, protons, and photons. We study all contributions through second order in $E/M$, where $E$ and $M$ are the electron energy and nucleon mass, respectively. The leading order VAP arises from the imaginary part of the interference of one- and two-photon exchange amplitudes. Sub-leading contributions are generated by the nucleon magnetic moment and charge radius as well as recoil corrections to the leading-order amplitude. Working to ${\cal O}(E/M)^2$, we obtain a prediction for $A_n$ that is free of unknown parameters and that agrees with the recent measurement of the VAP in backward angle $ep$ scattering.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures. Typos fixed
ประสิทธิผลของนวัตกรรมไส้กรองอากาศในอุปกรณ์ดำน้ำ ในการป้องกันการติดเชื้อระบบทางเดินหายใจส่วนบน
Creators: name: ทัศนมินทร์ รัชตาธนรัชต์
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2564
Subjects: นวัตกรรม
ไส้กรองอากาศ
อุปกรณ์ดำน้ำ
การติดเชื้อระบบทางเดินหายใจส่วนบน

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 47, 1, 25-37
Sempervivum patens Grisebach & Schenk 1852
Creators: name: Nikolić, Danijela
name: Kuzmanović, Nevena
name: Walter, Johannes
name: Lakušić, Dmitar
name: Ranđelović, Vladimir
name: Letz, Dominik Roman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sempervivum
Sempervivum patens

description: Sempervivum patens Grisebach & Schenk (1852: 315)
 Lectotype (designated here):— ROMANIA. Caraș-Severin: “160. Sempervivum patens m. Flores albi apice campanulato-expansi. Rosula expansa, foliis mediis erectis. In rupibus calcar. pr./supra Thermas Herculis [Băile Herculane] alt. 1500’ solit. d. 26./8. 52 [26 August 1852]” Grisebach 160 (GOET 002328!, the specimen on the left). Fig. 8.
 Notes:— Grisebach & Schenk (1852: 315) published this taxon collected during the trip “ Iter Hungaricum anno 1852 susceptum ” in Transylvania (Romania). According to Stafleu & Cowan (1976: 1007), most of the type specimens of Grisebach are deposited in GOET, where he was director of the botanical garden in Göttingen from 1875. The place of origin of Sempervivum patens is located in the region of Banat (Romania) “ auf Kalkfelsen über den Herkulesbädern, z. B. bei der Schwitzhöhle 2500’ [on limestone rocks above Băile Herculane, for example near the cave Grota cu Aburi, 762 m].” This locality seems to be nearly the same as that of S. heuffelii (at the neighbouring cave Grota Haiducilor; see above). The herbarium specimen GOET 002328 was identified as the original material for S. patens. It bears the original label with Grisebach’s handwriting, including descriptive notes on morphology and the note “ cf. S. marmor. [S. marmoreum Griseb.]”. Later note “ flores ut in Jovisbarba ” led to the first identification “ Sempervivum hirtum L.?”. Finally Grisebach crossed out the adjective “ hirtum ” and added “ patens m. [mihi]”. Grisebach & Schenk (1852: 315) considered their new species as being intermediate between S. hirtum and S. soboliferum, which might be the reason for his former identification.
 The specimen GOET 002328 consists of one whole plant with the rosette and inflorescence, and another fragment with just an inflorescence and several fragments of separated rosette leaves. The whole plant on the left is selected here as the lectotype of S. patens.
description: Published as part of Nikolić, Danijela, Kuzmanović, Nevena, Walter, Johannes, Lakušić, Dmitar, Ranđelović, Vladimir & Letz, Dominik Roman, 2014, Lectotypification of some names in the Jovibarba heuffelii group (Crassulaceae), pp. 206-222 in Phytotaxa 174 (4) on page 216, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.174.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5149899
A new case of congenital ficolin-3 deficiency with primary immunodeficiency
Creators: name: Fateme Babaha
name: Abolhassani, Hassan
name: Esfahani, Zahra Hamidi
name: Yazdani, Reza
name: Aghamohammadi, Asghar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Human Ficolin-3 (FCN3) is an oligomeric-structured lectin encoded by the FCN3 gene with a pivotal role in the lectin complement pathway. It has anti-microbial activities against bacterial and viral infections and restrains opportunistic pathogens. Mutation in the FCN3 gene is associated with variable clinical manifestations particularly immunologic (infections and autoimmunity) and neurologic complications. In this study, we report a 5-year-old boy with a biallelic mutation in the FCN3 gene using clinical and immunological and genetic evaluations (whole exome sequencing). Our case is the first national and the eighth case worldwide with a confirmed frameshift mutation associated with Ficolin-3 deficiency. He manifested refractory seizures since early infancy, meningitis, pyelonephritis and was diagnosed with severe primary immunodeficiency. Our case and literature review indicate Ficolin-3 deficiency should be considered in early-onset, premature neonate with a bacterial infection, neurological manifestation and systemic lupus erythematosus like presentations.
The Standard Model Partly Supersymmetric
Creators: name: Gherghetta, Tony
name: Pomarol, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel class of theories where supersymmetry is only preserved in a partial (non-isolated) sector. The supersymmetric sector consists of CFT bound-states that can coexist with fundamental states which do not respect supersymmetry. These theories arise from the 4D holographic interpretation of 5D theories in a slice of AdS where supersymmetry is broken on the UV boundary. In particular, we consider the Standard Model where only the Higgs sector (and possibly the top quark) is supersymmetric. The Higgs mass-parameter is then protected by supersymmetry, and consequently the electroweak scale is naturally smaller than the composite Higgs scale. This not only provides a solution to the hierarchy problem, but predicts a ``little'' hierarchy between the electroweak and new physics scale. Remarkably, the model only contains a single supersymmetric partner, the Higgsino (and possibly the stop), and as in the usual MSSM, predicts a light Higgs boson.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX
ความรู้ ทัศนคติ การยอมรับปฏิบัติ และปัจจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องต่อการติดโรค พยาธิใบไม้ตับในจังหวัดพะเยา ประเทศไทย
Creators: name: วาที สิทธิ
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2564
Subjects: พยาธิใบไม้ตับ
ความรู้
ทัศนคติ
การยอมรับปฏิบัติ
ปัจจัยเสี่ยง
จังหวัดพะเยา

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 47, 1, 38-47
About existence and regularity of positive solutions for a Quasilinear Schrödinger equation with singular nonlinearity
Creators: name: Alves, Ricardo Lima
name: Reis, Mariana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper deals with the existence of positive solution for the singular quasilinear Schrödinger equation $-Δu -Δ(u^{2})u=h(x) u^{-γ} + f(x,u)~\mbox{in} ~ Ω,$ where $γ> 1$, $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^{N}, (N\geq 3)$ is a bounded smooth domain, $0
Numerical research of the room ventilation process using axial fan
Creators: name: Skob, Yurii
name: Ugryumov, Mykhaylo
name: A.O. Khorokhordin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 90101 Aerodynamics (excl. Hypersonic Aerodynamics)
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: A mathematical model of ventilation of industrial premises is developed. The numerical simulation based on this model of the motion of explosive gaseous admixture in the technological box, equipped with forced ventilation exhaust is made. The effects of mechanical ventilation are suggested to consider using the setting of additional boundary conditions on the surfaces of the ventilation openings. The operation of an axial fan in different modes was investigated. An assessment of explosion and fire safety level of the facilities was made. The recommendations on the location of the ventilation opening and operation mode of the axial fan for the case of accidental release of hydrogen cloud were made.
Additional file 1 of Science and mathematics teacher communities of practice: social influences on discipline-based identity and self-efficacy beliefs
Creators: name: Polizzi, Samuel J.
name: Yicong Zhu
name: Reid, Joshua W.
name: Ofem, Brandon
name: Salisbury, Sara
name: Beeth, Michael
name: Roehrig, Gillian
name: Mohr-Schroeder, Margaret
name: Sheppard, Keith
name: Rushton, Gregory T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure S1. Demographics of participants. Supplemental Figure S2. Scree plot of science and math teacher identity 4-factor EFA solution, showing 4 components with eigenvalue > 1. Supplemental Figure S3. Scree plot of teacher self-efficacy beliefs exploratory factor analysis. Supplemental Figure S4. Response distributions comparing science and math identity scores on each of the six items within the Self-Image factor. Survey item prompts are depicted for ease of comparison. Items 15, 17, and 18 include discipline-specific teacher identity, while items 13, 14, and 16 include general teacher identity. Items 15, 16, and 17 span discipline-specific and general teacher identity and are significantly lower for math teachers (p < 0.05).Supplemental Figure S5. (A) Distribution of math (blue; n = 36) and science (red; n = 129) teachers across the five participating sites arranged and aligned across the x-axes in both panels for ease of viewing. (B) Box plots showing Self-Image scores disaggregated by math or science to illustrate general trends in lower math averages or spreads at each of the 5 sites. Site 3 was featured negatively in the news but showed the highest Self-Image scores among math sites (blue). Supplemental Table S1. Cross walk between 48 item STI instrument, previous EFA, and current study items. Supplemental Table S2. Summary of science and math teacher identity EFA (Variance explained: 63.4%). Supplemental Table S3. Results of the Identity Higher Order Factor Model. Supplemental Table S4. Crosswalk between factors and components identified in TEBS-Self studies. Supplemental Table S5. Summary of teacher self-efficacy beliefs EFA (Variance Explained: 62.8%). Supplemental Table S6. Results of the Self-efficacy Beliefs Higher Order Factor Model. Supplemental Table S7. Moderation analysis of program site effect on subject related Self-Image scores.
Extracting short-distance physics from K_{L,S} -> pi0 e+ e- decays
Creators: name: Buchalla, Gerhard
name: D'Ambrosio, Giancarlo
name: Isidori, Gino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new analysis of the rare decay K_L -> pi0 e+ e- taking into account important experimental progress that has recently been achieved in measuring K_L -> pi0 gamma gamma and K_S -> pi0 e+ e-. This includes a brief review of the direct CP-violating component, a calculation of the indirect CP-violating contribution, which is now possible after the measurement of K_S -> pi0 e+ e-, and a re-analysis of the CP conserving part. The latter is shown to be negligible, based on experimental input from K_L -> pi0 gamma gamma, a more general treatment of the form factor entering the dispersive contribution, and on a comparison with the CP violating rate, which can now be estimated reliably. We predict B(K_L -> pi0 e+ e-) = (3.2 +1.2 -0.8) 10^{-11} in the Standard Model, dominated by CP violation with a sizable contribution (~40%) from the direct effect, largely through interference with the indirect one. Methods to deal with the severe backgrounds for K_L -> pi0 e+ e- using Dalitz-plot analysis and time-dependent K_L-K_S interference are also briefly discussed.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures; v2: minor modifications, published version
Additional file 2 of Science and mathematics teacher communities of practice: social influences on discipline-based identity and self-efficacy beliefs
Creators: name: Polizzi, Samuel J.
name: Yicong Zhu
name: Reid, Joshua W.
name: Ofem, Brandon
name: Salisbury, Sara
name: Beeth, Michael
name: Roehrig, Gillian
name: Mohr-Schroeder, Margaret
name: Sheppard, Keith
name: Rushton, Gregory T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 2.
Search for Advanced LIGO Single Interferometer Compact Binary Coalescence Signals in Coincidence with Gamma-Ray Events in Fermi-GBM
Creators: name: Stachie, C.
name: Canton, T. Dal
name: Burns, E.
name: Christensen, N.
name: Hamburg, R.
name: Briggs, M.
name: Broida, J.
name: Goldstein, A.
name: Hayes, F.
name: Littenberg, T.
name: Shawhan, P.
name: Veitch, J.
name: Veres, P.
name: Wilson-Hodge, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Presented is the description of a new and general method used to search for $γ$-ray counterparts to gravitational-wave (GW) triggers. This method is specifically applied to single GW detector triggers. Advanced LIGO data from observing runs O1 and O2 were analyzed, thus each GW trigger comes from either the LIGO-Livingston or the LIGO-Hanford interferometer. For each GW trigger, Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor data is searched and the most significant subthreshold signal counterpart is selected. Then, a methodology is defined in order to establish which of GW-$γ$-ray pairs are likely to have a common origin. For that purpose an association ranking statistic is calculated from which a false alarm rate is derived. The events with the highest ranking statistics are selected for further analysis consisting of LIGO detector characterization and parameter estimation. The $γ$-ray signal characteristics are also evaluated. We find no significant candidates from the search.
Mathematical modeling of jet flow of gas-air mixture with various impurity concentration in to the atmosphere
Creators: name: Skob, Yurii
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Probability
subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: A mathematical model of jet flow and dispersion of a polluting gas admixture of various concentrations in the surface layer of the atmosphere has been developed. To assess the environmental impact of pollution, a computational technique was used to determine the fields of probability of human impact by toxic gas based on probit analysis.Test calculations of the probability fields of human impact, which was exposed to a toxic gas, thrown into the atmosphere with different concentrations, were carried out. The results can be used to determine the environmental impact of polluting atmosphere of man-made objects.
Rhabdophis flaviceps
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Natricidae
Rhabdophis
Rhabdophis flaviceps

description: Rhabdophis flaviceps (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854) — Erroneous.
Orange-necked Keelback
Singapore records.
Tropidonotus leucomelas — Ģnther, 1863: 351.
Remarks. Ģnther (1863) listed a specimen stored at NHMUK with the locality Singapore, but this appeared to be an error that he later corrected in Ģnther (1864) changing the locality to Penang. Specimen NMW-22685 was collected by Steindachner in 1910, but the locality is either incorrect or the specimen was traded in Singapore. Rhabdophis flaviceps is native to southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Bangka, Nias, Sumatra, and Borneo (Wallach et al. 2014). Buddle (1929) reported a R. subminiatus that he collected at SNB, whose description resembles R. flaviceps (see below).
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. Singapore (no locality): NMW.
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 271, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Sempervivum velenovskyi Cheshmedjiev. The 1969
Creators: name: Nikolić, Danijela
name: Kuzmanović, Nevena
name: Walter, Johannes
name: Lakušić, Dmitar
name: Ranđelović, Vladimir
name: Letz, Dominik Roman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sempervivum
Sempervivum velenovskyi

description: Sempervivum velenovskyi Cheshmedjiev (1969: 474)
 Lectotype (designated here):— BULGARIA. Plovdiv Province: “ Crassulaceae, r. Sempervivum L., v. S. velenovskyi Cheshm., po skalisti mesta pod Asenovgrad, 11. 8. 68 [on rocky places at Asenovgrad, 11 August 1968] Typus! Cheshm.” Cheshmedjiev s.n. (SOA 47199!, the specimen with inflorescence). Fig. 9.
 Notes:— Cheshmedjiev (1969: 474) gave complete information of the type specimen: “ Montes Rhodopes centrales, prope urbem Assenovgrad, loco Koru-dere dicto, in locis saxosis et lapidosis. 20 IX 1967, Leg. I. Cheshmedjiev, SOA.” However, it was not possible to find the holotype in the SOA herbarium. In accordance with Art. 9.12 of the Code (McNeill et al. 2012) another uncited specimen representing original material found in SOA (47199) is selected here as the lectotype of S. velenovskyi. This specimen was collected by Cheshmedjiev before the date of publication of the name, most likely from the same locality as the specimen cited in the protologue, although only the town Assenovgrad is mentioned.
description: Published as part of Nikolić, Danijela, Kuzmanović, Nevena, Walter, Johannes, Lakušić, Dmitar, Ranđelović, Vladimir & Letz, Dominik Roman, 2014, Lectotypification of some names in the Jovibarba heuffelii group (Crassulaceae), pp. 206-222 in Phytotaxa 174 (4) on page 216, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.174.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5149899
Impacts of Organic Food Agritourism on a Small Rural Economy: A Social Accounting Matrix Approach
Creators: name: Mansury, Yuri
name: Hara, Tadayuki
name: Mansury, Yuri
name: Hara, Tadayuki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agribusiness
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Relations/Trade

description: The U.S. organic food market recently experienced a rapid expansion, and yet this in-dustry‟s potential to promote economic development remains largely unexplored. This paper proposes the introduction of organic-food agritourism as a sustainable development strategy for a distressed rural community. In contrast to conventional impact studies that emphasize final demand shocks, this study examines the impact of higher regional purchase coefficients (RPCs) based on the hypothesis that agritourism promotion will attract nature-oriented tour-ists inclined to spend more on organic produce. Using a social accounting matrix (SAM) model, we found that a successful campaign to promote organic agriculture not only is ex-pected to deliver higher production output, but also generates a more egalitarian distribution of income.
People Rush in, Empty Their Pockets, and Scuttle Out: Economic Impacts of Gambling on the Waterways
Creators: name: Monchuk, Daniel C.
name: Monchuk, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Financial Economics
International Relations/Trade

description: This paper evaluates county-level economic growth impacts of casinos along waterways in six US states over the years 1995-2002. In a manner consistent with in-dividual state legislation regarding legalized riverboat gambling, the dataset in-cludes those counties in the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Missouri, and Mississippi adjacent to navigable waterways. Using insights gained from reduced form equations derived via a structural growth model, a system of growth relation-ships is estimated for each of population, employment, and aggregate county in-come. Controlling for various local characteristics, there is evidence counties with a casino opening after 1995 experienced slower aggregate county income growth while the effect on employment growth was positive. Casinos did not appear to signifi-cantly affect population growth.
The Impact of Tourism for a Small City: A CGE Approach
Creators: name: Burnett, Perry
name: Cutler, Harvey
name: Thresher, Ray
name: Burnett, Perry
name: Cutler, Harvey
name: Thresher, Ray
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
International Development

description: We use a data intensive CGE model to examine tourism at the small city level, and find that household migration and commuting play important roles in economic outcomes. The primary objective of the paper is to determine whether tourism should be used as a method to stimulate economic growth or as a method to change the structure of the economy in or-der to increase the efficiency of collecting tax revenue. Given the land usage of the tourism expansion, we consider alternative commercial uses of the land to determine if tourism is an optimal use of the land.
New interaction potentials for borate glasses with mixed network formers
Creators: name: Sundararaman, Siddharth
name: Huang, Liping
name: Ispas, Simona
name: Kob, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adapt and apply a recently developed optimization scheme used to obtain effective potentials for aluminosilicate glasses to include the network former boron into the interaction parameter set. As input data for the optimization, we used the radial distribution functions of the liquid at high temperature generated by ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, and density, coordination and elastic modulus of glass at room temperature from experiments. The new interaction potentials are shown to reproduce reliably the structure, coordination and mechanical properties over a wide range of compositions for binary alkali borates. Furthermore, the transferability of these new interaction parameters allows mixing to reliably reproduce properties of various boroaluminate and borosilicate glasses.
Proton number fluctuation as a signal of the QCD critical end-point
Creators: name: Hatta, Y.
name: Stephanov, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the event-by-event fluctuation of the proton number is a meaningful and promising observable for the purpose of detecting the QCD critical end-point in heavy-ion collision experiments. The long range fluctuation of the order parameter induces a characteristic correlation between protons which can be measured. The proton fluctuation also manifests itself as anomalous enhancement of charge fluctuations near the end-point, which might be already seen in existing data.
description: 4 pages, version accepted in PRL
Stationary and dynamical properties of two harmonically trapped bosons in the crossover from two dimensions to one
Creators: name: Bougas, G.
name: Mistakidis, S. I.
name: Alshalan, G. M.
name: Schmelcher, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We unravel the stationary properties and the interaction quench dynamics of two bosons, confined in a two-dimensional anisotropic harmonic trap. A transcendental equation is derived giving access to the energy spectrum and revealing the dependence of the energy gaps on the anisotropy parameter. The relation between the two and the one dimensional scattering lengths as well as the Tan contacts is established. The contact, capturing the two-body short range correlations, shows an increasing tendency for a larger anisotropy. Subsequently, the interaction quench dynamics from attractive to repulsive values and vice versa is investigated for various anisotropies. A closed analytical form of the expansion coefficients of the two-body wavefunction, during the time evolution is constructed. The response of the system is studied by means of the time-averaged fidelity, the spectra of the spatial extent of the cloud in each direction and the one-body density. It is found that as the anisotropy increases, the system becomes less perturbed independently of the interactions while for fixed anisotropy quenches towards the non-interacting regime perturb the system in the most efficient manner. Furthermore, we identify that in the tightly confined direction more frequencies are involved in the dynamics stemming from higher-lying excited states.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures
An Exact String Theory Model of Closed Time-Like Curves and Cosmological Singularities
Creators: name: Johnson, Clifford V.
name: Svendsen, Harald G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an exact model of string theory propagating in a space-time containing regions with closed time-like curves (CTCs) separated from a finite cosmological region bounded by a Big Bang and a Big Crunch. The model is an non-trivial embedding of the Taub-NUT geometry into heterotic string theory with a full conformal field theory (CFT) definition, discovered over a decade ago as a heterotic coset model. Having a CFT definition makes this an excellent laboratory for the study of the stringy fate of CTCs, the Taub cosmology, and the Milne/Misner-type chronology horizon which separates them. In an effort to uncover the role of stringy corrections to such geometries, we calculate the complete set of alpha' corrections to the geometry. We observe that the key features of Taub-NUT persist in the exact theory, together with the emergence of a region of space with Euclidean signature bounded by time-like curvature singularities. Although such remarks are premature, their persistence in the exact geometry is suggestive that string theory theory is able to make physical sense of the Milne/Misner singularities and the CTCs, despite their pathological character in General Relativity. This may also support the possibility that CTCs may be viable in some physical situations, and may be a natural ingredient in pre-Big-Bang cosmological scenarios.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures. V2: discussion of computation of metric refined, references added
Additional file 3 of Science and mathematics teacher communities of practice: social influences on discipline-based identity and self-efficacy beliefs
Creators: name: Polizzi, Samuel J.
name: Yicong Zhu
name: Reid, Joshua W.
name: Ofem, Brandon
name: Salisbury, Sara
name: Beeth, Michael
name: Roehrig, Gillian
name: Mohr-Schroeder, Margaret
name: Sheppard, Keith
name: Rushton, Gregory T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3.
Sempervivum heuffelii var. albanicum Kitanov 1948
Creators: name: Nikolić, Danijela
name: Kuzmanović, Nevena
name: Walter, Johannes
name: Lakušić, Dmitar
name: Ranđelović, Vladimir
name: Letz, Dominik Roman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sempervivum
Sempervivum heuffelii
Sempervivum heuffelii var. albanicum kitanov (1948: 200)

description: Sempervivum heuffelii var. albanicum Kitanov (1948: 200)
 When describing the new variety of Sempervivum heuffelii, Kitanov (1948: 200) cited quite precisely the collecting locality: “ Albania orientalis: in rupibus calcareis montis inter mt. Shebenikut et mt. Jablanica [East Albania: on limestone cliffs between Mt. Maja e Shebenikut and Mt. Jabllanica], 1880 m s. m. Planta florifera lecta 22.VIII 1947.” As Boris Kitanov is one of the eminent Bulgarian botanists, most of the material for vascular plants collected by him is deposited in the three main herbaria in Bulgaria: SO, SOM and SOA. However, we were not able to locate any material which could serve as nomenclatural type in these herbaria.
description: Published as part of Nikolić, Danijela, Kuzmanović, Nevena, Walter, Johannes, Lakušić, Dmitar, Ranđelović, Vladimir & Letz, Dominik Roman, 2014, Lectotypification of some names in the Jovibarba heuffelii group (Crassulaceae), pp. 206-222 in Phytotaxa 174 (4) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.174.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5149899
Product structures on four dimensional solvable Lie algebras
Creators: name: Andrada, A.
name: Barberis, M. L.
name: Dotti, I.
name: Ovando, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E25, 53C15

description: It is the aim of this work to study product structures on four dimensional solvable Lie algebras. We determine all possible paracomplex structures and consider the case when one of the subalgebras is an ideal. These results are applied to the case of Manin triples and complex product structures. We also analyze the three dimensional subalgebras.
description: 25 pages