cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhanced interfacial water dissociation on a hydrated iron porphyrin single-atom catalyst in graphene
Creators: name: Scalfi, Laura
name: Becker, Maximilian R.
name: Netz, Roland R.
name: Bocquet, Marie-Laure
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Catalytic mechanisms
subject: Electrocatalysis
subject: Molecular dynamics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Single Atom Catalysis (SAC) is an expanding field of heterogeneous catalysis in which single metallic atoms embedded in different materials catalyze a chemical reaction, but these new catalytic materials still lack fundamental understanding when used in electrochemical environments. Recent characterizations of non-noble metals like Fe deposited on N-doped graphitic materials have evidenced two types of Fe-N4 fourfold coordination, either of pyridine type or of porphyrin type. Here, we study these defects embedded in a graphene sheet and immersed in an explicit aqueous medium at the quantum level. While the Fe-pyridine SAC model is clear cut and widely studied, it is not the case for the Fe-porphyrin SAC that remains ill-defined, because of the necessary embedding of odd-membered rings in graphene. We first propose an atomistic model for the Fe-porphyrin SAC. Using spin-polarized ab initio molecular dynamics, we show that both Fe SACs spontaneously adsorb two interfacial water molecules from the solvent on opposite sides. Interestingly, we unveil a different catalytic reactivity of the two hydrated SAC motives: while the Fe-porphyrin defect eventually dissociates an adsorbed water molecule under a moderate external electric field, the Fe-pyridine defect does not convey water dissociation.
On the concentration of certain additive functions
Creators: name: Koukoulopoulos, Dimitris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N60, 11K65

description: We study the concentration of the distribution of an additive function, when the sequence of prime values of $f$ decays fast and has good spacing properties. In particular, we prove a conjecture by Erdos and Katai on the concentration of $f(n)=\sum_{p|n}(\log p)^{-c}$ when $c>1$.
description: 17 pages. Final version. To appear in Acta Arith
Monitoring and control of machining operations
Creators: name: Sekhon, Gurbachan S.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The present Computer Numerical Controlled (CNC) machine tools can provide internal states of the machine (such as speed, feed, current, power, torque, and axis tracking errors) to external computers, which in turn can manipulate spindle speeds and feeds through Ethernet communication tools. This thesis presents on-line detection and avoidance of chatter vibrations, on-line prediction of cutting torque and its adaptive control during milling operations. Chatter is detected by monitoring the frequency spectrum of sound signals during machining operations. The forced vibrations that occur at spindle and tooth passing frequencies are removed through a comb filter. The chatter frequency and its magnitude are predicted. The spindle speed is automatically changed to enter the process into the nearest stability pocket if it lies within the first five stability lobes. If the process cannot be stabilized due to missing lobes at low speeds, the spindle speed is harmonically varied without violating the power limit of the spindle drive. The algorithm is implemented on a five axis Mori Seiki NMV5000 Machining Center with a FANUC 30i controller. The communication with an external PC is handled through Ethernet and FOCAS command library of Fanuc. The cutting torque is also predicted by monitoring the current of a three phase induction motor in real time. The cutting torque is estimated through Extended Kalman Filter from the steady state model of the motor after removing the friction component. The estimated torque is used to keep the cutting torque on the machine at desired and safe levels by manipulating the feed rate with adaptive pole placement controller. The thesis shows that it is possible to add process monitoring and control functions to the machine without having to add costly and impractical sensors on the machine, leading to safer and more productive machining operations.
title: Liste de mots en rục lue par une locutrice née à Mò O Ồ Ồ en 1976
title: List of Rục words read by a speaker born in Mò O Ồ Ồ in 1976
Creators: name: Tạ Thành Tấn
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Rục

description: Frame sentences containings target words with onset dentals and velars. Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada 435-2017-0498: Voicing and its transphonologization: the initiation and actuation of a sound change in Southeast Asia
Matter stability in modified teleparallel gravity
Creators: name: Behboodi, A.
name: Akhshabi, S.
name: Nozari, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the matter stability in modified teleparallel gravity or $f(T)$ theories. We show that there is no Dolgov-Kawasaki instability in these types of modified teleparallel gravity theories. This give the $f(T)$ theories a great advantage over their $f(R)$ counterparts because from the stability point of view there isn't any limit on the form of functions that can be chosen.
description: 12 pages, one eps figure, Final Revised Version
Greener and Whiter Analytical Chemistry Using Cyrene as a More Sustainable and Eco-Friendlier Mobile Phase Constituent in Chromatography
Creators: name: El Deeb, Sami
name: Abdelsamad, Khalid
name: Parr, Maria Kristina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: green analytical chemistry
subject: white analytical chemistry
subject: sustainability
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::615 Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: Cyrene (dihydrolevoglucosenone) was evaluated for the first time as a potential sustainable mobile phase solvent in reversed-phase chromatography. As a benign biodegradable solvent, Cyrene is an attractive replacement to classical non-green organic chromatographic solvents such as acetonitrile and a modifier, co-eluent to known green solvents such as ethanol. Compared to ethanol, Cyrene is less toxic, non-flammable, biobased, biodegradable, and a cheaper solvent. A fire safety spider chart was generated to compare the properties of Cyrene to ethanol and show its superiority as a greener solvent. Cyrene’s behavior, advantages, and drawbacks in reversed-phase chromatography, including the cut-off value of 350 nm, elution power, selectivity, and effect on the column, were investigated using a model drug mixture of moxifloxacin and metronidazole. A monolithic C18 (100 × 4.6 mm) column was used as a stationary phase. Different ratios of Cyrene: ethanol with an aqueous portion of sodium acetate buffer mobile phases were tested. A mobile phase consisting of Cyrene: ethanol: 0.1 M sodium acetate buffer pH 4.25 (8:13:79, v/v/v) was selected as the most suitable mobile phase system for separating and simultaneously determining metronidazole and moxifloxacin. The greenness and whiteness of the method were evaluated using the qualitative green assessment tool AGREE and the white analytical chemistry assessment tool RGB12. Further potentials of Cyrene as a solvent or modifier in normal phase chromatography, liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry, and supercritical fluid chromatography are discussed.
Low-overhead surface code logical Hadamard
Creators: name: Fowler, Austin G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an improved low-overhead implementation of surface code logical H. We describe in full detail logical H applied to a single distance 7 double-defect logical qubit in an otherwise idle scalable array such qubits. Our goal is to provide a clear description of logical H and to emphasize that the surface code possesses low-overhead implementations of the entire Clifford group.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, published version
Lycaena alciphron
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Lycaena
Lycaena alciphron

description: Lycaena alciphron (ROTTEMBURG, 1775)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Steiermark, HABELER (1983) berichtet vom Auffinden der "stark gefährdeten" Art (in zwei kleinen, blumenreichen und feuchten Arealen in den Windischen Büheln [Hügelland im Grenzbereich zwischen der Süd-Steiermark und Slowenien], die durch neu angelegte Fichtenmonokulturen wohl bald erlöschen werden. Italien, Udine, Bordano-Alesso, 26.6.1956, leg. Meier. - Pordenone, Marsure di Aviano, 350 m, 14.6.2006, 1♀; Claut, 660 m, 23.6.2004, 1♂; Tramonti di Sotto, 3 km S, 330 m, 26.6.2004, 1♂; Vajont Stausee W Erto, 750 m, 23.6.2004, 1♂. Slovenien, Gorica, Podnanos, 27.6.2010, 1♂ und 21.6.2017, 1♀; alle leg. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp palaearktisch; vom Maghreb über Europa bis Südural, Vorderasien (Türkei, Iran), Zentralasien (Kasachstan), Südsibirien (Altaj), Mongolei und NW-China.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
title: Writing the General Treaty: Anne Thompson and the British Expedition to the Gulf, 1819-1821/ Penelope Tuson
Creators: name: Tuson, Penelope
Publisher: name: National Library and Archives
Year: 2013
Subjects: Thompson, Anne, - -- d1871
General Treaty (1820)
Arabian Gulf Region - Foreign relations - Great Britain - 1819-1821
Great Britain - Foreign relations - Arabian Gulf Region - 1819-1821
Ras al Khaimah - British Expedition,1819-1821

When the famous British naval expedition, under Major-General William Grant Keir, set out from Bombay in November 1819, with orders to re-establish maritime power in the Gulf waters, it was accompanied by Captain Thomas Perronet Thompson of the 17th Light Dragoons who was appointed Arabic Interpreter to Keir. Unusually for the time Thompson took with him his wife, Anne, and their small son. Anne came ashore at Ras al-Khaimah and later at Muscat and she recorded her observations and opinions of the military and naval actions together with more intimate, and rare, descriptions of domestic life on the coast. Most surprisingly, she later claimed to have written out all the copies of the 'General Treaty' signed between January and March 1820 by the Shaikhs of the Lower Gulf.Thomas Perronet Thompson was a prolific author and both he and his wife corresponded not only with each other but also with family members and friends in England. Their personal and published papers supplement the official archives in Bombay, London and elsewhere to provide a fascinating, and sometimes alternative, account of a short but eventful period in British-Gulf relations.
A computational model of the DNA damage-induced IKK/ NF-κB pathway reveals a critical dependence on irradiation dose and PARP-1
Creators: name: Konrath, Fabian
name: Willenbrock, Michael
name: Busse, Dorothea
name: Scheidereit, Claus
name: Wolf, Jana
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Experimental models
subject: Systems biology
subject: DNA damage
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: The activation of IKK/NF-κB by genotoxic stress is a crucial process in the DNA damage response. Due to the anti-apoptotic impact of NF-κB, it can affect cell-fate decisions upon DNA damage and therefore interfere with tumor therapy-induced cell death. Here, we developed a dynamical model describing IKK/NF-κB signaling that faithfully reproduces quantitative time course data and enables a detailed analysis of pathway regulation. The approach elucidates a pathway topology with two hubs, where the first integrates signals from two DNA damage sensors and the second forms a coherent feedforward loop. The analyses reveal a critical role of the sensor protein PARP-1 in the pathway regulation. Introducing a method for calculating the impact of changes in individual components on pathway activity in a time-resolved manner, we show how irradiation dose influences pathway activation. Our results give a mechanistic understanding relevant for the interpretation of experimental and clinical studies.
Cheirodontus Britton 1957
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Cheirodontus

description: Cheirodontus Britton, 1957
[2 species].
Type species Phyllotocus basicollis Lea, 1919, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 151, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Oikonomopoulos, Georgios Michael
name: Huber, Kathryn E
name: Syrigos, Konstantinos N
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Chemoradiotherapy; Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant; Drug Therapy; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Pancreatic Neoplasms

description: Treatment of locally advanced pancreatic cancer is palliative, based on chemotherapy and according to response, chemoradiotherapy can be applied. The authors summarize three abstracts (#LBA146, #256 and #303) presented on the 2013 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, which were focused on treatment of locally advanced pancreatic cancer. A discussion is presented about the different chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy regimens, that move away from gemcitabine-based treatment, and the effort to find less toxic, but efficient therapeutic combinations.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Lycaena hippothoe
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Lycaena
Lycaena hippothoe

description: Lycaena hippothoe (LINNAEUS, 1761)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Niederösterreich, Fischauer Berge, 17.6.1957. Steiermark, Gleinalpe, St. Stefan ob Leoben, Kleinlobming, 1.7.1955.- Oberes Murtal, Knittelfeld Umgebung, 20.6.1948, 7.+8.+ 14.6.1949; leg. Meier. DANIEL (1959): Untersteiermark, Sausal, Kitzeck, Ende IX / Anfang X.1956. Osttirol, Glocknergruppe, Bergertal, S Medelspitze, 2300-2400 m, 26.8.1991. Vorarlberg, Bregenzerwald, Reuthe, Im Moos, 600 m, 13.6.2000, 1♀; Au, Auer Ried, 1000 m, 13.6.2000, 1♀.- Silvretta, Partenen, Bieler Höhe, 2070 m, 23.7.2019, 1♂ und Sivretta Stausee, 2100 m, 9.8.2019, 2♂♂.- Verwall, Silbertal, Gafluna Alpe, 1450 m, 28.7.2020, 1♂ alle leg. /vid. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp eurasiatisch; Europa, Sibirien bis zum Amur, Nordmongolei und Nordkorea.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Supersymmetric Oscillator: Novel Symmetries
Creators: name: Kumar, R.
name: Malik, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss various continuous and discrete symmetries of the supersymmetric simple harmonic oscillator (SHO) in one (0 + 1)-dimension of spacetime and show their relevance in the context of mathematics of differential geometry. We show the existence of a novel set of discrete symmetries in the theory which has, hitherto, not been discussed in the literature on theoretical aspects of SHO. We also point out the physical relevance of our present investigation.
description: REVTeX file, 5 pages, minor changes in title, text and abstract, references expanded, version to appear in EPL
Cheirora Britton 1957
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Cheirora

description: Cheirora Britton, 1957
[1 species].
Type species Cheirrhamphica interstitialis Blackburn, 1898, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 151, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Novel Agents in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Creators: name: Stevenson, Ryan
name: Libutti, Steven K
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Carcinoid Tumor; Neuroendocrine Tumors; Octreotide; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Therapeutics

description: Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) are a diverse group of tumors that derive from epithelial cells with neuroendocrine differentiation. Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are a subset of NET that arises in the gastrointestinal tract. Clinical symptoms and presentations vary depending on the location and hormones produced by the tumor. Treatment of advanced and metastatic gastroenteropancreatic NETs has traditionally been difficult with few systemic treatment options. In 2011, two new targeted therapies, everolimus and sunitinib were approved for treatment of pancreatic NET leading to increased interest in novel agents active in gastroenteropancreatic NETs. At the 2013 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium two abstracts presented new data regarding novel therapies. Lombard-Bohas et al. (Abstract #224) presented new data from the RADIANT-3 trial and Shen et al. (Abstract #322) looked at the use of octreotide in elderly patients with carcinoid syndrome.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Pathways from childhood sexual abuse to sexual aggression victimization and perpetration in adolescence and young adulthood: a three-wave longitudinal study
Creators: name: Krahé, Barbara
name: Schuster, Isabell
name: Tomaszewska, Paulina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sexual aggression
subject: revictimization
subject: childhood sexual abuse
subject: victim-perpetrator cycle
subject: Germany
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Background: Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) has been identified as a risk factor for later sexual aggression perpetration and vulnerability factor for sexual victimization. However, the use of cross-sectional designs, the focus on female victimization and male perpetration, and the lack of evidence from outside North America limit the existing knowledge base. Objective: The study was designed to examine pathways from CSA to sexual revictimization and sexual aggression perpetration after the age of consent. Method: A total of 588 university students in Germany (308 female) took part in a three-wave longitudinal study covering 23 months. At each wave (T1–T3), all participants completed measures of sexual aggression victimization and perpetration. Experiences of CSA were measured at T1. Results: The rate of CSA was significantly higher for women (20.8%) than for men (12.4%). Rates of sexual victimization for women were 60.9% at Time 1 (since age 14), 22.3% at Time 2 (since T1), and 17.4% at Time 3 (since T2). For men, the rates were 39.2% at Time 1, 15.9% at Time 2, and 14.1% at Time 3. Rates of sexual aggression perpetration for women were 10.6% at Time 1 (since age 14), 3.5% at Time 2 (since T1), and 3.6% at Time 3 (since T2). For men, the rates were 18.0% at Time 1, 6.2% at Time 2, and 3.8% at Time 3. The gender differences in victimization and perpetration were significant only at T1. CSA predicted higher odds of sexual aggression victimization and perpetration cross-sectionally at T1 and indirectly at T2 and T3 via T1. Gender did not moderate the associations. Conclusion: The results confirm previous findings of elevated rates of sexual aggression victimization and perpetration in adolescence and young adulthood in victims of CSA. The implications for understanding and preventing adverse sexuality-related outcomes of CSA are discussed.
Markovian stochastic approximation with expanding projections
Creators: name: Andrieu, Christophe
name: Vihola, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stochastic approximation is a framework unifying many random iterative algorithms occurring in a diverse range of applications. The stability of the process is often difficult to verify in practical applications and the process may even be unstable without additional stabilisation techniques. We study a stochastic approximation procedure with expanding projections similar to Andradóttir [Oper. Res. 43 (1995) 1037-1048]. We focus on Markovian noise and show the stability and convergence under general conditions. Our framework also incorporates the possibility to use a random step size sequence, which allows us to consider settings with a non-smooth family of Markov kernels. We apply the theory to stochastic approximation expectation maximisation with particle independent Metropolis-Hastings sampling.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/12-BEJ497 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Gravitational Fields and Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Yuan, Tony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: General Relativity

description: Since last year, I have conducted in-depth discussions with a physics professor in Austin, Texas, on gravitational fields, gravitational waves, and gravity. At the beginning of this year, I summarized the gravitational equation under the influence of gravitational waves.
I applied the new gravitational equation to planetary orbit calculations, and all planetary precession data are basically the same as GR except for Venus, which is 240" vs 8.6" per century. GR does not consider the angle between the planet’s orbital plane and the sun’s vertical plane and also does not consider the eccentricity of the orbit when calculating the planetary precession. However, we need to consider them and consider them as the main factor. This may be the biggest diﬀerence between the two. Let’s look at the characteristics of Venus: Venus’s eccentricity is abnormally low (e = 0.0068), which makes its perihelion extremely sensitive to small disturbances. But the angle between its orbit and the vertical plane of the sun is very large 3.39°, so we have reason to believe that gravitational waves will have a great inﬂuence on the orbital precession of Venus.
I hope my discovery can add a new idea to the development of general relativity.
TonyYuan tony1807559167@gmail.com
Stability of Boolean Multilevel Networks
Creators: name: Cozzo, Emanuele
name: Arenas, Alex
name: Moreno, Yamir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The study of the interplay between the structure and dynamics of complex multilevel systems is a pressing challenge nowadays. In this paper, we use a semi-annealed approximation to study the stability properties of Random Boolean Networks in multiplex (multi-layered) graphs. Our main finding is that the multilevel structure provides a mechanism for the stabilization of the dynamics of the whole system even when individual layers work on the chaotic regime, therefore identifying new ways of feedback between the structure and the dynamics of these systems. Our results point out the need for a conceptual transition from the physics of single layered networks to the physics of multiplex networks. Finally, the fact that the coupling modifies the phase diagram and the critical conditions of the isolated layers suggests that interdependency can be used as a control mechanism.
description: Final version. It includes the generalization to the case of having an arbitrary number of layers
Lampides boeticus
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Lampides
Lampides boeticus

description: Lampides boeticus (LINNÉ, 1767)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Vorarlberg, Rätikon, Frastanz, Saminatal, in einer Schlagflur, 900 m, 19.9.2003 (der erste Jahrhundertsommer), leg. Aistleitner. Italien, Udine, Lignano, 20.8.1970, leg. Meier.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp geopolitisch-pan (sub)tropisch; in der Palaearktis als Migrant.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 810, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Sub-Saharan Africa: Towards better governance and sustainability?
Creators: name: Anheier, Helmut K.
name: Fröhlich, Christian
name: List, Regina A.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
subject: better governance
subject: sustainability
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: The countries of the Sub-Saharan region have, on average, made significant progress in governance performance, especially in terms of democratic accountability and public goods provision—findings that seem to contradict patterns of state fragility and economic underdevelopment common in the region. This article explores this seeming contradiction and presents in more detail findings from the Berggruen Governance Index regarding the governance performance of five countries, namely Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal and South Africa. Lagging state capacity and growing sovereign debt emerge as critical factors, and the article suggests that they may be responsible for the inability of many countries in the region to consolidate gains in governance as well as economic performance.
Neophyllotocus Blackburn 1898
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Neophyllotocus

description: Neophyllotocus Blackburn, 1898
[7species].
Replacement name for Macrothops Macleay, 1864, not Macrothops Boisduval, 1835.
Macrothops: Dejean 1833.
Unavailable name.
Macrothops Macleay, 1864.
Type species Macrothops rostrata Macleay, 1864, by subsequent designation of Blackburn (1898).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 151, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Ampullary and Periampullary Adenocarcinoma: New Challenges in Management of Recurrence
Creators: name: Ramfidis, Vassilis Stefanos
name: Syrigos, Konstantinos N
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Adenocarcinoma; Ampulla of Vater; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Radiotherapy

description: The mainstay treatment of ampullary and periampullary adenocarcinoma is pancreaticoduodenectomy. Unfortunately, there are no standard options available in the postoperative management due to the rarity of the malignancy and the absence of prospective trials. In this year ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium three remarkable abstracts regarding the management of recurrent or metastatic ampullary and periampullary carcinoma were presented. The first study (Abstract #257) demonstrates that palliative reoperation should not be an option, because of its severe morbidity and high mortality. The second study (Abstract #317) supports that reirradiation is well tolerated and it could be used for palliative reasons and local control. The last study (Abstract #197) reveals the prognostic value of 92-gene RT-PCR assay and the authors support the use of this method for the management of metastatic periampullary adenocarcinoma when the primary pathological sample cannot be helpful.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Creators: name: Stevenson, Ryan
name: Libutti, Steven K
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biological Markers; Gastro-enteropancreatic Neuroendocrine tumors; PHLPP2 protein, human; Succinate Dehydrogenase

description: Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) are a diverse group of tumors that derive from epithelial cells with neuroendocrine differentiation. Gastroenteropancreatic NETs are a subset of NET that arise from the gastrointestinal tract. The natural history and prognosis varies widely between different gastroenteropancreatic NETs, highlighting the importance of identifying accurate prognostic and predictive biomarkers. At the 2013 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, De Braud et al. (Abstract #186) and Bellister et al. (Abstract #163) present data on two new possible biomarkers.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Controlling the Assembly of Cellulose-Based Oligosaccharides through Sequence Modifications
Creators: name: Hribernik, Nives
name: Vargová, Denisa
name: Dal Colle, Marlene C. S.
name: Lim, Jia Hui
name: Fittolani, Giulio
name: Yu, Yang
name: Fujihara, Junki
name: Ludwig, Kai
name: Seeberger, Peter H.
name: Ogawa, Yu
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biomaterials
subject: Cellulose
subject: Hydrogels
subject: Oligosaccharides
subject: Self-Assembly
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Peptides and nucleic acids with programmable sequences are widely explored for the production of tunable, self-assembling functional materials. Herein we demonstrate that the primary sequence of oligosaccharides can be designed to access materials with tunable shapes and properties. Synthetic cellulose-based oligomers were assembled into 2D or 3D rod-like crystallites. Sequence modifications within the oligosaccharide core influenced the molecular packing and led to the formation of square-like assemblies based on the rare cellulose IVII allomorph. In contrast, modifications at the termini generated elongated aggregates with tunable surfaces, resulting in self-healing supramolecular hydrogels.
Pairing Symmetry in Iron-Pnictide Superconductor KFe$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Li, Wei
name: Li, Jian
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Chen, Yan
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pairing symmetry is one of the major issues in the study of iron-based superconductors. We adopt a low-energy effective kinetic model based on the first-principles band structure calculations combined with the $J_1$-$J_2$ model for KFe$_2$As$_2$, the phase diagram of pairing symmetries is constructed. Putting the values of $J_1$ and $J_2$ of the $J_1$-$J_2$ model obtained by the first-principles calculations into this phase diagram, we find that the pairing symmetry for KFe$_2$As$_2$ is a nodal $d_{xy}$-wave in the folded Brillouin zone with two iron atoms per unit cell. This is in good agreement with experiments observed a nodal order parameter.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures (The pairing symmetry is dependent on choosing an effective tight-binding model. In the publication version, we adopt a ten-orbital model by using the maximally localized Wannier functions based on the first-principles band structure calculations, and give an s-wave pairing for KFe$_2$As$_2$)
New Developments in the Management of Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Sharma, Jaya
name: Ng, John
name: Goodman, Martin D
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Neoadjuvant Therapy; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Radiosurgery

description: The optimal management of borderline resectable pancreatic cancer remains unclear. Neoadjuvant chemoradiation remains the most common approach in the United States, while neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone is also widely utilized and has demonstrated efficacy but there has been no clear consensus about a regimen that would be most beneficial in this setting. We will discuss three abstracts that were presented in the 2013 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium in which various regimens were evaluated in the neoadjuvant setting.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
title: Liste de mots en rục lue par une locutrice née à Mò O Ồ Ồ en 1949
title: List of Rục words read by a speaker born in Mò O Ồ Ồ in 1949
Creators: name: Tạ Thành Tấn
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Rục

description: Frame sentences containings target words with onset dentals and velars. Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada 435-2017-0498: Voicing and its transphonologization: the initiation and actuation of a sound change in Southeast Asia
Interactive polar diagrams for model comparison
Creators: name: Anžel, Aleksandar
name: Heider, Dominik
name: Hattab, Georges
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Machine-learning
subject: Visualization
subject: Evaluation
subject: Climate
subject: Comparison
subject: Ai
subject: Data-visualization
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: Objective Evaluating the performance of multiple complex models, such as those found in biology, medicine, climatology, and machine learning, using conventional approaches is often challenging when using various evaluation metrics simultaneously. The traditional approach, which relies on presenting multi-model evaluation scores in the table, presents an obstacle when determining the similarities between the models and the order of performance. Methods By combining statistics, information theory, and data visualization, juxtaposed Taylor and Mutual Information Diagrams permit users to track and summarize the performance of one model or a collection of different models. To uncover linear and nonlinear relationships between models, users may visualize one or both charts. Results Our library presents the first publicly available implementation of the Mutual Information Diagram and its new interactive capabilities, as well as the first publicly available implementation of an interactive Taylor Diagram. Extensions have been implemented so that both diagrams can display temporality, multimodality, and multivariate data sets, and feature one scalar model property such as uncertainty. Our library, named polar-diagrams, supports both continuous and categorical attributes. Conclusion The library can be used to quickly and easily assess the performances of complex models, such as those found in machine learning, climate, or biomedical domains.
Novel Agents in the Treatment of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Dimou, Anastasios
name: Syrigos, Konstantinos N
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Connective Tissue Growth Factor; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Pancreatic Neoplasms; tanespimycin; Tumor Microenvironment

description: The development of new agents and treatment strategies against pancreatic adenocarcinoma is vital, given the poor prognosis of the patients with this particular type of cancer. Three novel compounds were tested at different phases of clinical research and the results were presented in the recent ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium. FG-3019 inhibits the connective tissue growth factor which is important in the biology of pancreatic cancer and was shown to be relatively safe in a phase I study (Abstract #213). In addition, ASG-5ME, an antibody specific for SLC44A4 that is universally expressed in pancreatic cancer and also carries a conjugate chemotherapy particle was safe at the appropriate dosing in a phase I trial (Abstract #176). Last but not least, tanespimycin, a molecule that inhibits heat shock protein 90 was not effective in the first line treatment of patients with pancreatic cancer in a phase II study (Abstract #245). Further studying of FG-3019 and ASG-5ME will show the potential activity if any of these compounds in patients with pancreatic cancer.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Additional file 5 of A prospective cohort study of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in three sites of Western Kenya
Creators: name: Ondeto, Benyl M.
name: Wang, Xiaoming
name: Atieli, Harrysone
name: Zhong, Daibin
name: Zhou, Guofa
name: Lee, Ming-Chieh
name: Orondo, Pauline Winnie
name: Ochwedo, Kevin O.
name: Omondi, Collince J.
name: Muriu, Simon M.
name: Odongo, David O.
name: Ochanda, Horace
name: Kazura, James
name: Githeko, Andrew K.
name: Yan, Guiyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Host feeding preference of Anopheles mosquitoes in Kombewa, Iguhu, and Marani in western Kenya.
First-Line Treatment for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Kothari, Nishi
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
name: Kim, Richard
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: albumin-bound paclitaxel; Drug Therapy; Pancreatic Neoplasms

description: Metastatic pancreatic cancer is a rapidly fatal disease with few therapeutic options. The authors summarize four abstracts (#148, #233, #158, #291) presented at the 2013 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium which were focused on novel agents for metastatic pancreatic cancer.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Transport phenomena in solid phase synthesis supported by cross-linked polymer beads
Creators: name: Pinzón-López, Sebastián
name: Kraume, Mathias
name: Danglad-Flores, José
name: Seeberger, Peter H.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Transport phenomena
subject: solid phase synthesis
subject: cross-linked polymer beads
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Solid phase synthesis (SPS) is a powerful tool for synthesizing oligomers, especially peptides, nucleic acids, and glycans. Since Merrifield developed solid phase peptide synthesis in 1963, organic chemistry and analytics have seen major advances. The need to optimize the process regarding cost, time, and energy consumption has renewed the research on previously overlooked transport phenomena. Here, we summarize the current understanding of momentum, heat, and mass transport in SPS reactors, highlighting the progress and identifying the urgent questions to be addressed.
Thromboembolism and Anticoagulation in Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Habib, Muzzamal
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Venous Thromboembolism

description: Pancreatic cancer is a hypercoagulable condition, and venous thromboembolism affects up to 17% to 57% of pancreatic cancer patients. Initiating chemotherapy further increases the risk. For cancer patients initiating chemotherapy, there is currently no approved treatment for the primary prevention of venous thromboembolism risk. The authors summarize the two abstracts (#151 and #284) presented at the 2013 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium which were focused newer treatment options and the incidence of thromboembolism in pancreatic cancer patients especially in East Asian patients. Additionally the authors review the risk of thrombosis associated with the chemotherapy and erythropoiesis stimulating agents and its prognostic implications and possible managements.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Anti--de Sitter/ boundary conformal field theory correspondence in the non-relativistic limit
Creators: name: Setare, M. R.
name: Kamali, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in semi-infinite space-time. In non-relativistic limit ($x\rightarrowεx, t\rightarrow t, ε\rightarrow 0$), boundary conformal algebra changes to boundary Galilean conformal algebra (BGCA). In this work, some aspects of AdS/BCFT in non-relatvistic limit were explored. We constrain correlation functions of Galilean conformal invariant fields with BGCA generators. For a situation with a boundary condition at surface $x=0$ ($z=\bar{z}$), our result is agree with non-relativistic limit of BCFT two-point function. We also, introduce holographic dual of boundary Galilean conformal field theory.
description: 13 pages, no figure, three point functions added, typos corrected, main results and conclusion unchanged
Pancreatic Rest or Not? The Debate on the Nutrition in Acute Pancreatitis Continues …
Creators: name: Uomo, Generoso
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Enteral Nutrition; Feeding Methods; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Length of Stay; News; Nutritional Support; Pain Measurement; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing; Parenteral Nutrition, Total

description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 2 (2013): March - p. 109-220
Deriving health utility weights for infants with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
Creators: name: Roy, Lilla MC
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Background: RSV infects the majority of infants under one year, and is a leading cause of bronchiolitis-related hospitalization, incurring significant cost on the health care system. Economic evaluation guidelines require the use of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) – a single measure of health outcome that incorporates both quality of life and length of life; however, there is no established standard for eliciting health utilities in children. Measuring utility in infant RSV presents significant methodological challenges related to proxy response, perspective of the elicitation task, and the temporary nature of the health condition combined with potential long-term outcomes. Objectives: The objectives of this thesis were to: 1) review the methodological literature surrounding infant utility derivation using a proxy respondent and in temporary health states; 2) derive the health utility for different severities of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection; and 3) determine relative preferences of health state attributes for RSV in infants. Methods: Using results from a literature review and qualitative study, time trade-off (TTO) and best-worst scaling (BWS) experiments were constructed reflecting four RSV severity levels, using two perspectives – child and adult. Administered online, respondents randomly received either a questionnaire from either the adult or child perspective, completing both TTO and BWS tasks, allowing elicitation and comparison of both health state utilities and relative preferences for health state attributes from two perspectives Results: Respondents were willing to trade off more time to avoid more severe health states, indicating greater disutility associated with severe RSV, and suggests respondents understood the task. Responses differed between the adult and child perspectives, with disutilities from the child perspective being slightly greater. BWS revealed that respondents most often chose breathing failure as the worst attribute and 0% risk of wheeze as the best from both perspectives. Conclusion: Responses differ between adult and child perspectives. This is the first study known to explore utilities for RSV in infants, and can be utilized for the further utility research and economic evaluation of any current or potential treatment for RSV, or other temporary health states in infants.
Long-term data reveal contrasting impacts of native versus invasive nest predators in Iceland
Creators: name: Jónsson, Jón Einar
name: Rickowski, Fiona S.
name: Ruland, Florian
name: Ásgeirsson, Árni
name: Jeschke, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: American mink
subject: arctic fox
subject: Atlantic multidecadal oscillation index (AMO)
subject: biological invasions
subject: citizen science
subject: common eider duck
subject: Iceland
subject: long-term data
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Bird species on islands are strongly impacted by biological invasions, with the Icelandic common eider (Somateria mollissima borealis) being particularly threatened. Down collection by local families in Breiðafjörður, West Iceland, provided long-term datasets of nests from two archipelagos, covering 95 islands over 123 years and 39 islands over 27 years, respectively. Using these exceptional datasets, we found that the arrival of the invasive semi-aquatic American mink (Neogale vison) was a more impactful driver of population dynamics than climate. This invasive predator heavily reduced eider nest numbers by ca. 60% in the Brokey archipelago. In contrast, we detected an apparently adaptive response to the return of the native fox in the Purkey archipelago, with dense nests on islands inaccessible to the fox and no apparent impact on eider populations. This difference might be due to the eiders lacking a joint evolutionary history with the mink and therefore lacking appropriate antipredator responses.