cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM3 of Prostanoid receptor genes confer poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via epigenetic inactivation
Creators: name: Misawa, Kiyoshi
name: Mima, Masato
name: Yamada Satoshi
name: Imai, Atsushi
name: Mochizuki, Daiki
name: Ishikawa, Ryuji
name: Kita, Junya
name: Yamaguchi, Yuki
name: Endo, Shiori
name: Misawa, Yuki
name: Mineta, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S1. Schematic representation of PTGDR1, PTGDR2, PTGER1, PTGER2, PTGER3, PTGER4, PTGFR, PTGIR and TBXA2R genes. CpG sites are within the expanded views of the promoter region. Vertical lines, individual CpG sites; black box, relative location of the primers used for Q-MSP; bent arrow, translation start site (ATG).
Additional file 1 of A strategy for optimal fitting of multiplicative and additive hazards regression models
Creators: name: Lefebvre, François
name: Giorgi, Roch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. R codes used in the proposed strategy for optimal fitting of multiplicative and additive hazards regression models applied to the dataset of patients with myocardial infarction (TRACE data frame in the timereg R package).
The Clustering of Intergalactic Metals
Creators: name: Pichon, Christophe
name: Scannapieco, Evan
name: Aracil, Bastien
name: Petitjean, Patrick
name: Aubert, Dominique
name: Bergeron, Jacqueline
name: Colombi, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the spatial clustering of metals in the intergalactic medium from z = 1.7 to 3.0, as traced by 643 CIV and 104 SiIV N >= 10^12 cm^-2 absorption systems in 19 high signal-to-noise (40-80) and high resolution (R = 45000) quasar spectra. The number densities and two-point correlation functions of both these species are largely constant with redshift, suggesting the bulk of metal ejection occurred at z >= 3. However, at z <= 1.9 some additional signature appears in the CIV correlation function at 500 km/s, associated with four strong and peculiar systems. At all redshifts, the CIV and SiIV correlation functions exhibit a steep rise at large separations and a flatter profile at small separations, with an elbow occurring at ~150 km/s. We show that these properties are consistent with metals confined within bubbles with a typical radius R_s about sources of mass >= M_s, and use numerical simulations to derive best-fit values of R_s ~ 2 comoving Mpc and M_s ~ 5x10^11 solar masses at z = 3. This does not exclude that metals could have been produced at higher redshifts in smaller, but equally rare, objects. At the level of detection of this survey, IGM enrichment is likely to be incomplete and inhomogeneous, with a filling factor ~ 10%.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, ApJ Letters accepted
Additional file 1 of A qualitative study of governance predicament on dengue prevention and control in Malaysia: the elite experience
Creators: name: Manaf, Rosliza Abdul
name: Aidalina Mahmud
name: NTR, Anthony
name: Siti Rohana Saad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Semi Structured Interview Guide – the list of questions and probes used during the interview.
Plasmon Localization Assisted by Conformal Symmetry
Creators: name: Lu, Lizhen
name: Galiffi, Emanuele
name: Ding, Kun
name: Dong, Tianyu
name: Ma, Xikui
name: Pendry, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasmonic systems have attracted remarkable interest due to their application to the subwavelength confinement of light and the associated enhancement of light-matter interactions. However, this requires light to dwell at a given spatial location over timescales longer than the coupling rate to any relevant loss mechanism. Here we develop a general strategy for the design of stopped-light plasmonic metasurfaces, by taking advantage of the conformal symmetry which underpins near-field optics. By means of the analytical technique of transformation optics, we propose a class of plasmonic gratings which is able to achieve ultra-slow group velocities, effectively freezing surface plasmon polaritons in space over their whole lifetime. Our method can be universally applied to the localization of polaritons in metallic systems, as well as in highly doped semiconductors and even two-dimensional conductive and polar materials, and may find potential applications in nano-focusing, nano-imaging, spectroscopy and light-harvesting.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Dyson Orbitals, Quasi-Particle effects and Compton scattering
Creators: name: Barbiellini, B.
name: Bansil, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dyson orbitals play an important role in understanding quasi-particle effects in the correlated ground state of a many-particle system and are relevant for describing the Compton scattering cross section beyond the frameworks of the impulse approximation (IA) and the independent particle model (IPM). Here we discuss corrections to the Kohn-Sham energies due to quasi-particle effects in terms of Dyson orbitals and obtain a relatively simple local form of the exchange-correlation energy. Illustrative examples are presented to show the usefulness of our scheme.
description: 1 figure, 4 pages
Seuratoidea
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida

description: Key to Families of SEURATOIDEA
1 Buccal cavity absent or, if present, derived from cheilostom; cuticle constituting walls of cheilostom having same structure and staining reactions as external body cuticle........................................................ Quimperiidae
- Buccal cavity formed from modifications of anterior end of oesophagus (oesophastom); walls of oesophastom surrounded by oesophageal tissue........................................................................... Cucullanidae
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Cucullanidae
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Ascaridida
Cucullanidae

description: Key to genera of CUCULLANIDAE
1 Mouth markedly inclined dorsally; cuticular lining of oesophastom consisting of complex set of thickened cuticularized pieces separated by sutures; cuticularized frame around mouth opening absent................................ Truttaedacnitis
- Mouth opening perpendicular to body axis or slightly inclined dorsally; cuticularized plates of oesophastom few in number and separated by simple Y-shaped sutures; mouth opening supported by peribuccal cuticularized frame to which are joined some
cuticularized pieces inserted into adjacent oesophageal muscles............................................... 2 2 Intestinal caecum absent...................................................................... Cucullanus - Intestinal caecum present.............................................................................. 3
3 Intestinal caecum dorsal; pre-cloacal sucker absent.................................................. Dichelyne
- Intestinal caecum ventral; pre-cloacal sucker present.............................................. Cucullanellus
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on pages 150-151, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Müller, Robert
name: Schmitt, Corinna
name: Kaiser, Daniel
name: Waldvogel, Marcel
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Home Certificate Authority (HomeCA)
subject: Communications technology
subject: Internet of Things (IoT)
subject: Network security
subject: Wireless communication
subject: Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

description: Integrating Internet of Things (IoT) devices into an existing network is a nightmare. Minimalistic, unfriendly user interfaces, if any; badly chosen security methods, most notably the defaults; lack of long term security; and bugs or misconfigurations are plentiful. As a result, an increasing number of owners operate unsecure devices. Our investigations into the root causes of the problems resulted in the development of Home Certificate Authority (HomeCA). HomeCAincludes a comprehensive set of secure, vendor-independent interoperable practices based on existing protocols and open standards. HomeCA avoids most of the current pitfalls in network integration by design. Long-term protocol security, permission management, and secure usage combined with simplified device integration and secure key updates on ownership acquisition pave the way toward scalable, federated IoT security.
Intruder in a two-dimensional granular system: Effects of dynamic and static basal friction on stick-slip and clogging dynamics
Creators: name: Carlevaro, C. Manuel
name: Kozlowski, Ryan
name: Pugnaloni, Luis A.
name: Zheng, Hu
name: Socolar, Joshua E. S.
name: Kondic, Lou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the results of simulations of an intruder pulled through a two-dimensional granular system by a spring, using a model designed to lend insight into the experimental findings described by Kozlowski et al. [Phys. Rev. E, 100, 032905 (2019)]. In that previous study the presence of basal friction between the grains and the base was observed to change the intruder dynamics from clogging to stick-slip. Here we first show that our simulation results are in excellent agreement with the experimental data for a variety of experimentally accessible friction coefficients governing interactions of particles with each other and with boundaries. Then, we use simulations to explore a broader range of parameter space, focusing on the friction between the particles and the base. We consider a range of both static and dynamic basal friction coefficients, which are difficult to vary smoothly in experiments. The simulations show that dynamic friction strongly affects the stick-slip behaviour when the coefficient is decreased below 0.1, while static friction plays only a marginal role in the intruder dynamics.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables
MOESM3 of Single-cell genomics of uncultured bacteria reveals dietary fiber responders in the mouse gut microbiota
Creators: name: Chijiiwa, Rieka
name: Hosokawa, Masahito
name: Kogawa, Masato
name: Nishikawa, Yohei
name: Ide, Keigo
name: Sakanashi, Chikako
name: Takahashi, Kai
name: Takeyama, Haruko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Comparison of abundance profiles of IMSAGC_001 (OTU2) and IMSAGC_004 (OTU4) in 16S rRNA gene sequencing (a), (b) Violin plots indicate abundance profiles of IMSAGC_001 (OTU2) (a) and IMSAGC_004 (OTU4) (b) before and after two weeks of inulin or cellulose feeding in Lot 1 mice (n=5, Tukey's HSD test). (c) Time-dependent changes in abundance profiles of IMSAGC_001 (OTU2) and IMSAGC_004 during 2-weeks inulin feeding in Lot 2 mice (n=9). Figure S2. Predicted structures of sus homologs in IMSAGC_001 and IMSAGC_004 (a) Representation of the predicted SusC-SusD complex protein structure in IMSAGC_001. Units are shown in different colors. The crystal structure of BT1762-1763 (PDB_5T4Y) in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron was used as template. (b), (c) Trees based on structural alignments of SusC (b) and SusD (c) among fructan-utilizing Bacteroides strains. Figure S3. Predicted partial reverse TCA cycles in IMSAGC 001 and IMSAGC 004 Succinate is formed by the reversal of partial TCA cycle reactions. Pyruvate is carboxylated to form oxaloacetate, which is then reduced to malate, fumarate, and succinate.
Motion and Properties of Nuclear Radio Components in Seyfert Galaxies Seen with VLBI
Creators: name: Middelberg, E.
name: Roy, A. L.
name: Nagar, N. M.
name: Krichbaum, T. P.
name: Norris, R. P.
name: Wilson, A. S.
name: Falcke, H.
name: Colbert, E. J. M.
name: Witzel, A.
name: Fricke, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report EVN, MERLIN and VLBA observations at 18 cm, 6 cm and 3.6 cm of the Seyfert galaxies NGC 7674, NGC 5506, NGC 2110 and Mrk 1210 to study their structure and proper motions on pc scales and to add some constraints on the many possible causes of the radio-quietness of Seyferts. The component configurations in NGC 7674 and NGC 2110 are simple, linear structures, whereas the configurations in NGC 5506 and Mrk 1210 have multiple components with no clear axis of symmetry. We suggest that NGC 7674 is a low-luminosity compact symmetric object. Comparing the images at different epochs, we find a proper motion in NGC 7674 of (0.92+-0.07) c between the two central components separated by 282 pc and, in NGC 5506, we find a 3 sigma upper limit of 0.50 c for the components separated by 3.8 pc. Our results confirm and extend earlier work showing that the outward motion of radio components in Seyfert galaxies is non-relativistic on pc scales. We briefly discuss whether this non-relativistic motion is intrinsic to the jet-formation process or results from deceleration of an initially relativistic jet by interaction with the pc or sub-pc scale interstellar medium. We combined our sample with a list compiled from the literature of VLBI observations made of Seyfert galaxies, and found that most Seyfert nuclei have at least one flat-spectrum component on the VLBI scale, which was not seen in the spectral indices measured at arcsec resolution. We found also that the bimodal alignment of pc and kpc radio structures displayed by radio galaxies and quasars is not displayed by this sample of Seyferts, which shows a uniform distribution of misalignment between 0 deg and 90 deg. The frequent misalignment could result from jet precession or from deflection of the jet by interaction with gas in the interstellar medium.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures, accepted by A&A
Gate-Tunable Optical Nonlinearities and Extinction in Graphene/LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ Nanostructures
Creators: name: Sheridan, Erin
name: Chen, Lu
name: Li, Jianan
name: Guo, Qing
name: Eom, Ki-Tae
name: Lee, Hyungwoo
name: Lee, Jung-Woo
name: Eom, Chang-Beom
name: Irvin, Patrick
name: Levy, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pristine, undoped graphene has a constant absorption of 2.3 % across the visible to near-infrared (VIS-NIR) region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Under certain conditions, such as nanostructuring and intense gating, graphene can interact more robustly with VIS-NIR light and exhibit a large nonlinear optical response. Here, we explore the optical properties of graphene/LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ nanostructures, where nanojunctions formed at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface enable large (~10$^8$ V/m) electric fields to be applied to graphene over a scale of ~10 nm. Upon illumination with ultrafast VIS-NIR light, graphene/LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ nanostructures produce broadband THz emission as well as a sum-frequency generated (SFG) response. Strong spectrally sharp, gate-tunable extinction features (>99.99%) are observed in both the VIS-NIR and SFG regions alongside significant intensification of the nonlinear response. The observed gate-tunable strong graphene-light interaction and nonlinear optical response are of fundamental interest and open the way for future exploitation in graphene-based optical devices.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, supplementary information included
Conjugate Bayesian Unit-level Modeling of Count Data Under Informative Sampling Designs
Creators: name: Parker, Paul A.
name: Holan, Scott H.
name: Janicki, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unit-level models for survey data offer many advantages over their area-level counterparts, such as potential for more precise estimates and a natural benchmarking property. However two main challenges occur in this context: accounting for an informative survey design and handling non-Gaussian data types. The pseudo-likelihood approach is one solution to the former, and conjugate multivariate distribution theory offers a solution to the latter. By combining these approaches, we attain a unit-level model for count data that accounts for informative sampling designs and includes fully Bayesian model uncertainty propagation. Importantly, conjugate full conditional distributions hold under the pseudo-likelihood, yielding an extremely computationally efficient approach. Our method is illustrated via an empirical simulation study using count data from the American Community Survey public-use microdata sample.
title: Building cultural proficiency to support reconciliation through education: a professional development training tool
Creators: name: Lapointe Jones, Denise Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cultural relations

description: In response to the Truth and Reconciliation’s 94 Calls to Action and The School District No. 63 (Saanich), W̱ SÁNEĆ, Other First Nations, Metis, and Inuit Education Enhancement Agreement, 2018 – 2023 (EAA), this project was created with the intent of building Cultural Proficiency in educators in the Saanich School District (SD63). The Cultural Proficiency Training Program (the project attached to this thesis) was created with the intent to work towards meeting the goals outlined by The EEA as committed to by the W̱ SÁNEĆ local First Nations and SD63. First, I identified the Cultural Proficiency Framework as best practice for building cross-cultural competency to foster safe and inclusive learning environments for students of all cultures, and to provide equitable access to educational opportunities for all students in SD63. Next I created a website and professional development training tool (Cultural Proficiency Training Program) to be explored by or presented to new and existing SD63 employees. The website also includes a list of useful resources and pre and post training reflection questions, as well as a questionnaire to use to assess the efficacy of the program.
Chemical Evolution of Damped Lyman Alpha Systems
Creators: name: Calura, F.
name: Matteucci, F.
name: Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.
name: D'Odorico, S.
name: Prochaska, J. X.
name: Vladilo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of detailed chemical evolution models for galaxies of different morphological types (i.e. spirals, irregular/starburst galaxies and ellipticals) we study the nature of Damped Lyman-Alpha systems. Our concern is to infer which systems represent likely candidates for the DLA population and which do not. By focusing on individual systems, we can derive some constraints on both the nature of the associated galaxy and its age. Our results indicate that, owing to their high metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios, big spheroids represent unlikely DLA candidates whereas spirals (observed at different galactocentric distances) and irregulars are ideal sites where DLA absorptions can occur.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, in Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series, Vol. 4: Origin and Evolution of the Elements, ed. A. McWilliam and M. Rauch (Pasadena: Carnegie Observatories, http://www.ociw.edu/ociw/symposia/series/symposium4/proceedings.html)
Topological methods for searching barriers and reaction paths
Creators: name: Tanase-Nicola, Sorin
name: Kurchan, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a family of algorithms for the fast determination of reaction paths and barriers in phase space and the computation of the corresponding rates. The method requires the reaction times be large compared to the microscopic time, irrespective of the origin - energetic, entropic, cooperative - of the timescale separation. It lends itself to temperature cycling as in simulated annealing and to activation-relaxation routines. The dynamics is ultimately based on supersymmetry methods used years ago to derive Morse theory. Thus, the formalism automatically incorporates all relevant topological information.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, RevTex4
MOESM1 of Vigorous cool room treadmill training to improve walking ability in people with multiple sclerosis who use ambulatory assistive devices: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Devasahayam, Augustine
name: Chaves, Arthur
name: Lasisi, Wendy
name: Curtis, Marie
name: Wadden, Katie
name: Kelly, Liam
name: Pretty, Ryan
name: Chen, Alice
name: Wallack, Elizabeth
name: Newell, Caitlin
name: Williams, John
name: Kenny, Hannah
name: Downer, Matthew
name: McCarthy, Jason
name: Moore, Craig
name: Ploughman, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Study recruitment flow diagram.
Truttaedacnitis Petter 1974
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Ascaridida
Cucullanidae
Truttaedacnitis

description: Truttaedacnitis Petter, 1974
Synonyms: Dacnitis Törnquist, 1931 nec Dujardin, 1845; Bulbodacnitis Maggenti, 1971 nec Lane, 1916 Preamble: Choudhury & Dick (1996b) analysed phylogenetically the genus Truttaedacnitis referring inter alia to the morphology and arrangement of the various cephalic plates. Because the homology of some of the cephalic plates could not be determined, these workers did not use the total number of plates in their analysis. Illustrations of the plates in the four species of Truttaedacnitis are given here (Fig. 86).
Generic diagnosis (after Berland 1970). Cucullanidae. Mouth a dorso-ventral slit, directed antero-dorsally, surrounded by cuticular collarette bearing conspicuous or inconspicuous “teeth”. A dorsal cephalic swelling (tubercle) more or less pronounced. Oesophagus with three pairs of longitudinal rods and serrated plates diverging in pseudobuccal capsule, leaving between them thick cuticular plates separated by narrow sutures forming a characteristic pattern. Vulva with conspicuous lips. Male with ventral pre-cloacal sucker. Spicules equal or subequal, straight or bent. Short gubernaculum. Eleven pairs caudal papillae.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on pages 151-152, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
The enhancement of inflaton loops in an alpha-vacuum
Creators: name: Collins, Hael
name: Martin, Matthew R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While inflaton loops in the Euclidean vacuum generally have a negligible contribution to the power spectrum, loop effects can be substantially larger when the inflaton is in a non-thermal vacuum state. As an example, we show that in a truncated alpha-vacuum these loop effects are enhanced by the ratio of the Planck scale to the Hubble scale during inflation. The details of the inflationary models determine whether the coupling constants suppress the loop corrections relative to the tree level result.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, uses ReVTeX
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Stevens, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Datenqualität
subject: Algorithmische Entscheidungen
subject: DSGVO

description: Die Kontrolle der Ergebnisse algorithmischer Entscheidungen auf Basis von Machine Learning-Verfahren stellt das Recht vor eine Vielzahl von Herausforderungen. Entsprechende Algorithmen analysieren umfangreiche Datenbestände und nutzen die in den Daten enthaltenen Muster und Gesetzmäßigkeiten zur Prognose. Die Qualität der verwendeten Daten hat daher einen erheblichen Einfluss auf das Ergebnis algorithmischer Entscheidungen. Der Beitrag soll aufzeigen, dass bestehende datenschutzrechtliche Konzepte zur Überprüfung der Qualität der verwendeten Daten keine hinreichende Kontrolle gewährleisten. Weder das System individueller Betroffenenrechte noch die Befugnisse der Datenschutzbehörden sind hierfür ausreichend. Dementsprechend sollen zuletzt Regulierungsmöglichkeiten aufgezeigt werden.
Additional file 1 of Sales and pricing decisions for HIV self-test kits among local drug shops in Tanzania: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Chiu, Calvin
name: Hunter, Lauren A.
name: McCoy, Sandra I.
name: Mfaume, Rashid
name: Njau, Prosper
name: Liu, Jenny X.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Boxplot of sales volume per shop per week over the study period. Table S1. Shop characteristics and HIV self-test kit sales and pricing by intervention treatment arm. Fig. S2. Mean price of test kits sold per shop over the study period. Fig. S3. Geospatial clustering of related products vs HIVST. Table S2. Association between sales price and observable buyer characteristics (customer feedback forms). Table S3. Association between sales price, sales volume, and lagged sales volume. Table S4. Association between maximum willingness-to-pay to restock and sales volume and prices. Fig. S4. Profit and percentage market of related product. Table S5. Robustness of association between HIV self-test kit sales price and customer characteristics to shop/week fixed/random effects.
MOESM1 of Prostanoid receptor genes confer poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via epigenetic inactivation
Creators: name: Misawa, Kiyoshi
name: Mima, Masato
name: Yamada Satoshi
name: Imai, Atsushi
name: Mochizuki, Daiki
name: Ishikawa, Ryuji
name: Kita, Junya
name: Yamaguchi, Yuki
name: Endo, Shiori
name: Misawa, Yuki
name: Mineta, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics of the HNSCC patients.
Connection independent formulation of general relativity
Creators: name: Harada, Junpei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A connection-independent formulation of general relativity is presented, in which the dynamics does not depend on the choice of connection. The gravity action in this formulation includes one additional scalar term in addition to the Einstein-Hilbert action. No conditions on the connection are imposed. Nevertheless, this formulation yields the Einstein equations, without adding the Gibbons-Hawking-York term even when a manifold has a boundary. Furthermore, this formulation yields a unified description of general relativity, teleparallel gravity, and symmetric teleparallel gravity.
description: 4 pages, to appear in PRD, a reference added
Additional file 1 of A qualitative investigation into the impact of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis on children and their caregivers
Creators: name: Nixon, Annabel
name: Roddick, Elina
name: Moore, Karen
name: Wild, Diane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Interview guides for young adults and caregivers.
Truttaedacnitis
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Ascaridida
Cucullanidae
Truttaedacnitis

description: Key to species of Truttaedacnitis
1 Excretory pore situated at level of pseudobuccal capsule; oral collarette structures weak............................. 2
- Excretory pore situated behind nerve ring; oral collarette structures conspicuous.................................... 3
2 Spicules straight............................................................................ T. clitellarius
- Spicules bent.......................................................................... T. sphaerocephala
3 Dorsal cephalic ridge absent.................................................................... T. pybusae
- Dorsal cephalic ridge present...................................................................... T. truttae
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 152, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Additional file 3: of Comparative analysis of miniature invertedâ repeat transposable elements (MITEs) and long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons in six Citrus species
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Tahir ul Qamar, Muhammad
name: Feng, Jia-Wu
name: Ding, Yuduan
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Wu, Guizhi
name: Ke, Lingjun
name: Xu, Qiang
name: Chen, Ling-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Relative abundance of MITE families in Citrus species. (DOCX 1605 kb)
Results of the ESO-SEST Key Programme on CO in the Magellanic Clouds X. CO emission from star formation regions in LMC and SMC
Creators: name: Israel, F. P.
name: Johansson, L. E. B.
name: Rubio, M.
name: Garay, G.
name: de Graauw, Th.
name: Booth, R. S.
name: Boulanger, F.
name: Kutner, M. L.
name: Lequeux, J.
name: Nyman, L. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present J=1-0 and J=2-1 12CO maps of several star-forming regions in both the Large and the Small Magellanic Cloud, and briefly discuss their structure. Many of the detected molecular clouds are relatively isolated and quite small with dimensions of typically 20 pc. Some larger complexes have been detected, but in all cases the extent of the molecular clouds sampled by CO emission is significantly less than the extent of the ionized gas of the star-formation region. Very little diffuse extended CO emission was seen; diffuse CO in between or surrounding the detected discrete clouds is either very weak or absent. The majority of all LMC lines of sight detected in 13CO has an isotopic emission ratio I(12CO)/I(13CO) of about 10, i.e. twice higher than found in Galactic star-forming complexes. At the lowest 12CO intensities, the spread of isotopic emission ratios rapidly increases, low ratios representing relatively dense and cold molecular gas and high ratios marking CO photo-dissociation at cloud edges.
description: 13 pages, accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics
Kinetic energy driven superconductivity in the electron doped cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O
Creators: name: Liu, Bin
name: Liang, Ying
name: Feng, Shiping
name: Chen, Wei Yeu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the charge-spin separation fermion-spin theory, we have shown that the mechanism of superconductivity in the electron doped cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O is ascribed to its kinetic energy. The dressed fermions interact occurring directly through the kinetic energy by exchanging magnetic excitations. This interaction leads to a net attractive force between dressed fermions, then the electron Cooper pairs originating from the dressed fermion pairing state are due to the charge-spin recombination, and their condensation reveals the superconducting ground state. The superconducting transition temperature is identical to the dressed fermion pair transition temperature, and is suppressed to a lower temperature due to the strong magnetic frustration. The optimal superconducting transition temperature occurs in the electron doping concentration $δ\approx 0.29$, and then decreases for both underdoped and overdoped regimes, in qualitative agreement with the experimental results.
description: 6 pages, 2 figs, corrected typos, accepted for publication in Commun. Theor. Phys
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Dipp, Marcel
name: Menke, Jan-Hendrik
name: Wende - von Berg, Sebastian
name: Braun, Martin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: artificial neural networks
subject: active and reactive power monitoring
subject: time series

description: Today, there is already a significant injection of renewable energies at the medium-voltage level, which requires the use of reliable monitoring methods. In addition to tracking electrical parameters such as line current or bus voltage magnitudes, precise knowledge of the active and reactive power feed-in is becoming increasingly relevant in order to provide the necessary information for optimization strategies at higher voltage levels. For this reason, we have developed a method to monitor the active and reactive power for the medium-voltage level with very low measurement density, which is based on artificial neural networks (ANN). The actual training of ANN is accomplished with photovoltaics (PV) and wind feed-in time series based on real weather data to ensure realistic monitoring of the injection. The presented method is applied to a German medium-voltage grid to evaluate the estimation accuracy.
Additional file 1 of Synthesis and self-assembly of curcumin-modified amphiphilic polymeric micelles with antibacterial activity
Creators: name: Barros, Caio H. N.
name: Dishon W. Hiebner
name: Fulaz, Stephanie
name: Vitale, Stefania
name: Quinn, Laura
name: Casey, Eoin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. FTIR spectra of dextran, PLGA-COOH and PLGA-Dex10 copolymer. Carbonyl stretching band from PLGA-COOH is maintained in PLGA-Dex10. Band derived from O-H stretching is also maintained from dextran to PLGA-Dex10. Bands in the region between 1600 cm-1 to 1000 cm-1 in the spectrum of PLGA-COOH had their intensities decreased in the spectrum of PLGA-Dex10 possibly due to a concentration effect, as dextran is also abundant in the copolymer. Figure S2. FTIR of micelles. Bands derived from curcumin such as C-O bending and C-O stretching (phenol) are conserved in the spectrum of PLGA-Dex10-curc, thus confirming the incorporation of the compound in the micelle’s structure. Table S1. Infrared absorption bands assignment of micelles. Figure S3. CLSM images of GFP-expressing P. putida (A), PLGA-Dex10-curc micelles (B), the merged image generated with both P. putida and micelles (C) and inset of an area displaying bleedthrough between channels, seen as yellow spots which cannot be assigned correctly to either bacteria or micelles (D).
Additional file 1 of Evidence for antifouling biocides as one of the limiting factors for the recovery of macrophyte communities in lakes of Schleswig-Holstein
Creators: name: Machate, Oliver
name: Dellen, Julian
name: Schulze, Tobias
name: Wentzky, Valerie Carolin
name: Krauss, Martin
name: Brack, Werner
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: SI1. Supporting_Information_Machate (2021).
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Schreiber, Jens
name: Buschin, Artjom
name: Sick, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: uncertainty analysis
subject: machine learning models
subject: seasonal effects
subject: data coverage

description: Despite the increasing importance of forecasts of renewable energy, current planning studies only address a general estimate of the forecast quality to be expected and selected forecast horizons. However, these estimates allow only a limited and highly uncertain use in the planning of electric power distribution. More reliable planning processes require considerably more information about future forecast quality. In this article, we present an in-depth analysis and comparison of influencing factors regarding uncertainty in wind and photovoltaic power forecasts, based on four different machine learning (ML) models. In our analysis, we found substantial differences in uncertainty depending on ML models, data coverage, and seasonal patterns that have to be considered in future planning studies.
Search for invisible decay of a Higgs boson produced at the CEPC
Creators: name: Tan, Yuhang
name: Shi, Xin
name: Kiuchi, Ryuta
name: Ruan, Manqi
name: Jing, Maoqiang
name: Mo, Xin
name: Lou, Xinchou
name: Li, Gang
name: Zhang, Kaili
name: Jyotishmati, Susmita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of dark matter has been established in astrophysics. However, there is no candidate for DM in the Stand Model (SM). In SM, the Higgs boson can only decay invisibly via $H\rightarrow ZZ^\ast \rightarrow ν\barνν\barν$ or DM, so any evidence of invisible Higgs decay that exceeds BR (H$\rightarrow$inv.) will immediately point to a phenomenon that is beyond the standard model (BSM). In this paper, we report on the upper limit of BR (H$\rightarrow$invisible) estimated for three channels, including two leptonic channels and one hadronic channel, under the assumption predicted by SM. With the SM ZH production rate, the upper limit of BR (H$\rightarrow$inv.) could reach 0.24\% at the 95\% confidence level.
MOESM11 of Prostanoid receptor genes confer poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via epigenetic inactivation
Creators: name: Misawa, Kiyoshi
name: Mima, Masato
name: Yamada Satoshi
name: Imai, Atsushi
name: Mochizuki, Daiki
name: Ishikawa, Ryuji
name: Kita, Junya
name: Yamaguchi, Yuki
name: Endo, Shiori
name: Misawa, Yuki
name: Mineta, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 11: Table S5. Distribution of expression levels in TCGA cohort of HNSCC.
Additional file 1 of Adiponectin-mimetic novel nonapeptide rescues aberrant neuronal metabolic-associated memory deficits in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Ali, Tahir
name: Rehman, Shafiq Ur
name: Khan, Amjad
name: Badshah, Haroon
name: Noman Bin Abid
name: Kim, Min Woo
name: Myeung Hoon Jo
name: Chung, Seung Soo
name: Hyoung-Gon Lee
name: Rutten, Bart P. F.
name: Kim, Myeong Ok
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Table 1. Fig. S1 Os-pep stimulated AdipoR1/p-AMPK signaling in vitro AD models. Fig. S2 Os-pep attenuated neuronal insulin resistance in HFD mice. Fig. S3 Os-pep regulated various plasma serum biochemical parameters and the body weight of the APP/PS1 and HFD mice. Fig. S4 Os-pep regulated various plasma serum biochemical parameters and the body weight Adipo−/− mice. Fig. S5 Os-pep regulated dendritic complexity and spine density in the AβO-treated mice. Fig. S6 Path length and swimming speed of the AβO-treated, APP/PS1 and Adipo−/− mouse models during the MWZ test.
Perturbations in f(T) cosmology and the spin connection
Creators: name: Golovnev, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short paper we explain how the spin connection variables should be introduced into the perturbation theory of the spatially flat cosmology in f(T) gravity with the background tetrad $e^a_μ=a(t)\cdotδ^a_μ$ and zero background spin connection. In passing, we also correct some small mistakes in our previous work on this subject.
description: 7 pages; minor changes
Hydra A at Low Radio Frequencies
Creators: name: Lane, W. M.
name: Clarke, T. E.
name: Taylor, G. B.
name: Perley, R. A.
name: Kassim, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new, low-frequency images of the powerful FR I radio galaxy Hydra A (3C 218). Images were made with the Very Large Array (VLA) at frequencies of 1415, 330, and 74 MHz, with resolutions on the order of 20". The morphology of the source is seen to be more complex and even larger than previously known, and extends nearly 8' (530 kpc) in a North-South direction. The southern lobe is bent to the east and extends in that direction for nearly 3' (200 kpc). In addition, we find that the northern lobe has a flatter spectral slope than the southern lobe, consistent with the appearance of greater confinement to the south. We measure overall spectral indices α^{330}_{74} = -0.83 and α^{1415}_{330} = -0.89.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal, January 2004
MOESM10 of Prostanoid receptor genes confer poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via epigenetic inactivation
Creators: name: Misawa, Kiyoshi
name: Mima, Masato
name: Yamada Satoshi
name: Imai, Atsushi
name: Mochizuki, Daiki
name: Ishikawa, Ryuji
name: Kita, Junya
name: Yamaguchi, Yuki
name: Endo, Shiori
name: Misawa, Yuki
name: Mineta, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10: Fig. S6. Methylation status of the five neuropeptide receptor genes in HNSCC and normal samples in TCGA database. The methylation data for PTGDR1, PTGDR2, PTGER1, PTGER2, PTGER3, PTGER4, PTGFR, PTGIR and TBXA2R in HNSCC and normal samples were collected from TCGA database. *P
Neutron Star Cooling
Creators: name: Yakovlev, D. G.
name: Pethick, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observation of cooling neutron stars can potentially provide information about the states of matter at supernuclear densities. We review physical properties important for cooling such as neutrino emission processes and superfluidity in the stellar interior, surface envelopes of light elements due to accretion of matter and strong surface magnetic fields. The neutrino processes include the modified Urca process, and the direct Urca process for nucleons and exotic states of matter such as a pion condensate, kaon condensate, or quark matter. The dependence of theoretical cooling curves on physical input and observations of thermal radiation from isolated neutron stars are described. The comparison of observation and theory leads to a unified interpretation in terms of three characteristic types of neutron stars: high-mass stars which cool primarily by some version of the direct Urca process; low-mass stars, which cool via slower processes; and medium-mass stars, which have an intermediate behavior. The related problem of thermal states of transiently accreting neutron stars with deep crustal burning of accreted matter is discussed in connection with observations of soft X-ray transients.
description: 41 pages, 12 figures, to appear in Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 2004
Effect of Non-Gaussian Noise Sources in a Noise Induced Transition
Creators: name: Wio, Horacio S.
name: Toral, Raul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we study a noise induced transition when the system is driven by a noise source taken as colored and non-Gaussian. We show--using both, a theoretical approximation and numerical simulations-- that there is a shift of the transition as the noise departs from the Gaussian behavior. Also, we confirm the reentrance effect found for colored Gaussian noise and show the behavior of the transition line in the phase-like diagram as the noise departs from Gaussianity in the large correlation time limit.
description: Invited Talk "Anomalous Distributions, Nonlinear Dynamics and Nonextensivity", Proc.to be published in Physica D, RevTex, 12 pgs, 3 figures