cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Amynthas paraduplicoecus Do & Huynh 1991
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas paraduplicoecus

description: Amynthas paraduplicoecus (Do & Huynh, 1991)
Pheretima paraduplicoeca Do & Huynh, 1991 (in: Do et al. 1991): 53, fig. 4 A; Do 1994: 100; Thai 2000a: 309. Amynthas? paraduplicoecus— Blakemore 2007a: 76; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Son La: Moc Chau).
Type material. SORC, Vietnam.
Examined material. 2 C (SORC-HPV.076) forest, Moc Chau, Son La, 10/1990, coll. Huynh Thi Kim Hoi.
Records from Vietnam. Son La (Moc Chau) (Do et al. 1991; Do 1994).
Distribution. Only known from Vietnam.
Vietnamese name. Giun cận duplicoecus.
Remarks. Blakemore (2007a, 2008b) considered it as " species inquirenda ". Material was re-examined and absence of male copulatory pouches and hence placement of the species in Amynthas is confirmed here.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
H2020 PROMISCES : PFAS and Persistent Mobile Chemicals in the Treatment and Circular Management of Environmental Matrices: Results in the 2nd Year of Activity of the Italian Cluster
Creators: name: Lazzazzara, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: H2020
PROMISCES
PFAS

description: Presentation of the results from the H2020 PROMISCES project during ECOMONDO (07-10 Novemver 2023).
Amynthas pauxillulus Gates 1936
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas pauxillulus

description: Amynthas pauxillulus (Gates, 1936)
Pheretima pauxillula Gates, 1936: 442; Gates 1972: 207; Do 1994: 102; Le 1995a: 35; Nakamura 1999: 37; Thai 2000a: 309. Pheretima (Terrata) pauxillula— Thai 1983: 123.
Amynthas pauxillulus— Sims & Easton 1972: 236; Blakemore 2007a: 78; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Myanmar (Kutkai).
Type material. Indian Museum, India.
Records from Vietnam. Lao Cai (Pho Rang; Sa Pa); Ha Giang (Quan Ba); Son La (Song Ma); Hoa Binh (Mai Chau) (Do 1994; Le 1995a).
Distribution. Myanmar (Gates 1972; Blakemore 2007a).
Remarks. Thai (1983) proposed a new subgenus Terrata of the genus Pheretima, and placed the species under the new subgenus. Further examination was not possible because all previously collected material has been lost.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Oedothorax retusus
Creators: name: Sajadi, Samin Sadat
name: Wesal, Mohammad Wasil
name: Zamani, Alireza
name: Moradmand, Majid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Oedothorax
Oedothorax retusus

description: 89) Oedothorax retusus (Westring, 1851)
Records: Baghlan: [Bag1]; Bamyan: [Bam4]; Kabul: [Kab5]; Nangarhar: [Nan 11].
Distribution: West Palaearctic.
References:
Oedothorax retusus: Roewer 1962b: 7.
description: Published as part of Sajadi, Samin Sadat, Wesal, Mohammad Wasil, Zamani, Alireza & Moradmand, Majid, 2024, A checklist of the spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Afghanistan, pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 5551 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5551.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14389939
Amynthas penichaetiferus
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas penichaetiferus

description: Amynthas penichaetiferus (Thai, 1984)
Pheretima penichaetifera Thai, 1984c: 1323, fig. 3B; Nguyen 1994: 61; Pham 1995c: 73; Nakamura 1999: 39; Thai 2000a: 309; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a: 116; Huynh et al. 2005: 180; Pham 2010: 63.
Pheretima (Amynthas) penichaetifera— Thai 1983: 124.
Amynthas penichaetiferus— Blakemore 2007a: 78; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Da Nang: Hoa Vang).
Type material. ZMUM (W.204), Russia.
Examined material. 7 C (SORC-V.077.01) tea plantation, Quang Binh, 2/4/1992. Records from Vietnam. Phu Tho (Xuan Son NP); Hanoi (Ba Vi NP); Quang Binh (Dong Hoi; Quang Trach; Quang Ninh); Quang Tri (Dong Ha; Gio Linh; Quang Tri; Huong Hoa); Thua Thien Hue (Huong Dien; Huong Tra; Hue; Huong Thuy; Phu Loc); Da Nang (Hoa Vang; Son Tra); Quang Nam (Tam Ky; Nui Thanh) (Thai 1984c; Nguyen 1994; Pham 1995; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a; Huynh et al. 2005; Pham 2010)
Distribution. Only known from Vietnam.
Vietnamese name. Giun có tƠ giao phối.
Remarks. Blakemore (2007a, 2008b) considered it as " species inquirenda ". Material was re-examined and absence of male copulatory pouches and hence placement of the species in Amynthas is confirmed here.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on pages 42-43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas plantopapillatus
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas plantopapillatus

description: Amynthas plantopapillatus (Thai, 1982)
Pheretima plantopapillata Thai, 1982: 819, fig. 1 A; Do 1994: 104; Nakamura 1999: 26; Thai 2000a: 309. Pheretima (Amynthas) plantopapillata— Thai 1983: 125.
Amynthas plantopapillatus— Blakemore 2007a: 80; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Ninh Binh: Cuc Phuong).
Type material. ZMUM (W.252), Russia.
Examined material. 1 C (SORC-V.080.01) Co Nhue, Tu Liem, Hanoi, 1980, coll. Tran Thuy Mui.
Records from Vietnam. Hanoi (Tu Liem); Ninh Binh (Cuc Phuong) (Thai 1982; Do 1994).
Distribution. Only known from Vietnam.
Vietnamese name. Giun nhú phụ hình bàn chân.
Remarks Blakemore (2007a, 2008b) considered it as " species inquirenda ". Material was re-examined and absence of male copulatory pouches and hence placement of the species in Amynthas is confirmed here.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas plantoporophoratus
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas plantoporophoratus

description: Amynthas plantoporophoratus (Thai, 1984)
Pheretima plantoporophorata Thai, 1984a: 287, fig. 2 A; Zhong & Qiu 1987: 24, fig. 1; Do 1994: 105; Nguyen 1994: 63; Le 1995a: 37; Nakamura 1999: 24; Thai 2000a: 310; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a: 116; Huynh et al. 2005: 180; Tran & Tran 2010: 8.
Pheretima (Terrata) plantoporophorata— Thai 1983: 123.
Amynthas plantoporophorata— Zhong & Qiu 1992: 40.
Amynthas plantoporophoratus— Blakemore 2007a: 80; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Hanoi: Tu Liem).
Type material. ZMUM (W.202), Russia.
Records from Vietnam. Son La (Moc Chau; Son La; Thuan Chau; Yen Chau); Phu Tho (Xuan Son NP); Lang Son (Binh Gia; Bac Son); Bac Giang (Luc Ngan); Quang Ninh (Mong Cai); Cao Bang (Thach An); Hai Phong (Cat Ba Isl.); Hanoi (Tu Liem; Ba Vi NP); Nghe An (Ky Son; Que Phong; Quy Chau); Quang Binh (Tuyen Hoa; Minh Hoa) (Thai 1984a; Do 1994; Nguyen 1994; Le 1995a; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a; Huynh et al. 2005; Tran & Tran 2010).
Distribution. China (Zhong & Qiu 1987; Zhong & Qiu 1992).
Vietnamese name. Giun nhú đực hình bàn chân.
Remarks. Thai (1983) proposed a new subgenus Terrata of the genus Pheretima, and placed the species under the new subgenus. Blakemore (2007a) considered the species as " species inquirenda ", but further examination was not possible because all previously collected material has been lost.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas platycorpus
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas platycorpus

description: Amynthas platycorpus (Thai, 1982)
Pheretima platycorpa Thai, 1982: 821, fig. 1B; Samphon 1990: 99; Do 1994: 106; Nakamura 1999: 28; Thai 2000a: 310. Pheretima (Amynthas) platycorpa— Thai 1983: 125.
Amynthas? platycorpus— Blakemore 2007a: 81; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Ninh Binh: Cuc Phuong)
Type material. ZMUM (W.264), Russia.
Records from Vietnam. Ninh Binh (Cuc Phuong NP) (Thai 1982; Do 1994)
Distribution. Laos (Samphon 1990).
Vietnamese name. Giun dẹt.
Remarks. Blakemore (2007a, 2008b) considered it as " species inquirenda ", but further examination was not possible because all previously collected material has been lost.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on pages 43-44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas polychaetiferus
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas polychaetiferus

description: Amynthas polychaetiferus (Thai, 1984)
Pheretima polychaetifera Thai, 1984: 1317, fig. 2 A; Nakamura 1999: 53; Thai 2000a: 310; Huynh 2005a: 96; Nguyen 2013: 54.
Pheretima sp. — Thai et al., 2007: 313.
Pheretima sp.1 — Nguyen T.T. & Tran, 2008: 61; Nguyen et al. 2010: 114; Nguyen & Huynh 2011: 1018.
Amynthas polychaetiferus— Blakemore et al. 2007: 29.
Pheretima paraalexandri Nguyen, 2011a: 153, Figs 2, 4, syn. nov.
Type locality. Viet Nam (Long An: Tan An City).
Type material. ZMUM (W.210), Russia.
Examined material. 6 C (CTU-EW.008.06) Quoi An, Vung Liem Distr., Vinh Long Prov., 19/10/2008, coll. Nguyen Thi Nhi; 17 C and 4 A (CTU-EW.008.04) Xuan Thinh, Trang Bom Distr., Dong Nai Prov., 16/10/2013, coll. Le Van Nhan; 2 C (SORC-V.083.01) near ricefield, Duc Binh, Tanh Linh Distr., Binh Thuan Prov., 4/4/1995, coll. Huynh Thi Kim Hoi.
Records from Vietnam. Dong Nai (Trang Bom); Binh Thuan (Duc Binh); Hau Giang (Phung Hiep); Long An (Thanh Hoa; Tan Thanh, Tan An City); Ben Tre (Binh Đai; Thanh Phu; Cho Lach); Vinh Long (Binh Minh; Mang Thit; Vung Liem; Long Ho); Tien Giang (Chau Thanh; Cai Lay; Cai Be; My Tho city); Can Tho (Cai Rang; Binh Thuy; Co Do; Phong Dien; Thoi Lai); Soc Trang (Ke Sach) (Thai 1984; Huynh 2005; Thai et al. 2007; Nguyen T.T. & Tran 2008; Nguyen et al. 2010; Nguyen & Huynh 2011; Nguyen & Nguyen 2010; Nguyen 2011a).
Distribution. Only known from Vietnam.
Remarks. Material was re-examined and absence of male copulatory pouches and hence placement of the species in Amynthas is confirmed here.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Porrhomma microphthalmum
Creators: name: Sajadi, Samin Sadat
name: Wesal, Mohammad Wasil
name: Zamani, Alireza
name: Moradmand, Majid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Porrhomma
Porrhomma microphthalmum

description: 90) Porrhomma microphthalmum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)
Records: Bamyan: [Bam2]; Faryab: [Far3]; Herat: [He3]; Kunar: [Kun1]; Parwan: [Par3].
Distribution: West Palaearctic.
References:
Porrhomma microphthalmum: Roewer 1962b: 6.
description: Published as part of Sajadi, Samin Sadat, Wesal, Mohammad Wasil, Zamani, Alireza & Moradmand, Majid, 2024, A checklist of the spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Afghanistan, pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 5551 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5551.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14389939
Amynthas pomosus Chen 1946
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas pomosus

description: Amynthas pomosus (Chen, 1946)
Pheretima pomosa Chen, 1946: 139, Pl. IV, Fig. D.
Pheretima domosa Chen, 1946: 102; Do 1994: 71; Nakamura 1999: 46; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a: 115; Blakemore 2007a: 30, " nomen nudum ".
Amynthas domosus— Sims & Easton 1972: 234.
Amynthas pomosus— Blakemore 2007a: 82, "emend".
Type locality. China (Szechuan).
Type material. Unknown.
Records from Vietnam. Lao Cai (Sa Pa), Hanoi (Ba Vi NP) (Do 1994; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a).
Distribution. China (Chen 1946).
Remarks. Blakemore (2007a) restored name under ICZN (1999: Art. 32.5) from incorrect original spelling of the name as " domosa " by Chen (1946: 102) for " pomosa " as cited by Chen (1946: 139 and Plate IV D). Sims & Easton (1972: 234) and Reynolds & Cook (1976: 95) have erroneously retained the name " domosus ".
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas robustus Perrier 1872
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas robustus

description: Amynthas robustus (Perrier, 1872)
Perichaeta robusta Perrier, 1872: 112.
Pheretima robusta— Michaelsen, 1900: 299; Chen 1936: 271; Gates 1972: 216; Tran 1985: 45; Do 1994: 109; Nguyen 1994: 65; Le 1995a: 55; Pham 1995c: 77; Nakamura 1999: 33; Thai 2000a: 310; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a: 116; Huynh et al. 2005: 180; Pham 2010: 63.
Pheretima (Amynthas) robusta— Thai 1983: 124.
Amynthas robustus— Sims & Easton 1972: 234; Easton, 1981: 56; Blakemore 2002: 183; Blakemore 2007a: 86; Blakemore 2008.
Pheretima corrugata Chen, 1931: 131, Figs 5–6, synonymized by Chen (1936).
See Blakemore (2002, 2007a) for more synonyms.
Type locality. Mauritius.
Type material. MNHN, France.
Examined material. 3 C and 1 A (SORC-V.161.03), Ta Ken, Binh Gia, Lang Son, 26/3/1992; 2 C and 1 A (SORC-V.161.04), Bac Giang river bank, Binh Gia, Lang Son, 26/3/1992; 3 C and 1 A (SORC-V.161.07) hilly soil, Tan Lac, Hoa Binh, 15/7/1990.
Records from Vietnam. Commonly found in central and northern Vietnam (Tran 1985; Do 1994; Nguyen 1994; Le 1995a; Pham 1995c, 2010; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a).
Distribution. Cosmopolitan species (Blakemore 2002, 2007a).
Vietnamese name. Giun lớn.
Remarks. Its original home is probably in China (Gates 1972). In Vietnam, it has been rarely found in southern part of Haivan pass in central Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas rodericensis Grube 1879
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas rodericensis

description: Amynthas rodericensis (Grube, 1879)
Perichaeta rodericensis Grube, 1879: 554.
Pheretima rodericensis— Michaelsen, 1900: 299, 318; Gates 1972: 218; Do 1994: 110; Nguyen 1994: 66; Pham 1995a: 87; Nakamura 1999: 54; Thai 2000a: 310; Huynh 2005a: 104; Nguyen V.T. & Tran 2008: 185; Pham 2010: 63.
Pheretima (Amynthas) rodericensis— Thai 1983: 125.
Amynthas rodericensis— Sims & Easton 1972: 235; Easton, 1982: 729; Blakemore 2002: 186, Fig. 2.14; Blakemore 2007a: 86; Blakemore 2008.
Perichaeta dyeri Beddard, 1892a: 157, Plate IX, Figs 2,8, Plate X, Fig. 1.
Perichaeta sinensis Beddard, 1892a: 158, Plate IX, Figs 3,5, Plate X, Figs 2–4, 7,8.
Perichaeta monilicystis Michaelsen, 1892: 251, Fig. 28.
Type locality. Rodriguez.
Type material. Wrocław ("Breslau") Museum and British Museum (Gates 1972).
Examined material. 22 C (SORC-V.162.13) fruit tree lands, village 6, Thay Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Quang Nam, 17/12/1988, coll. Pham Thi Hong Ha; 5 C and 1 A (SORC-V.162.02) Canh Tien Tower, Do Ban, An Nhon, Binh Dinh, 15/11/1987, coll. Huynh Thi Kim Hoi.
Records from Vietnam. Nghe An (Ky Son); Quang Binh (Tuyen Hoa; Quang Trach; Quang Ninh; Le Thuy); Quang Tri (Dong Ha; Gio Linh; Quang Tri; Huong Hoa); Thua Thien Hue (Huong Dien; Huong Tra; Hue; Huong Thuy; A Luoi; Nam Dong; Phu Loc); Da Nang (Hoa Vang; Son Tra; Hai Van; Ba Na NP); Quang Nam (Dien Ban; Hoi An; Duy Xuyen; Que Son; Hiep Duc; Tam Ky; Nui Thanh; Tien Phuoc; Phuoc Son; Tra My); Quang Ngai (Quang Ngai; Binh Son; Tu Nghia); Binh Dinh (Quy Nhon; Tuy Phuoc; Hoai Nhon; Phu My; An Nhon); Gia Lai (Buon Luoi); Dak Lak (Buon Me Thuot); Phu Yen (Song Cau; Tuy Hoa); Khanh Hoa (Nha Trang); Lam Dong (Da Lat) (Do 1994; Nguyen 1994; Pham 1995; Huynh 2005a; Nguyen V.T. & Tran 2008; Pham 2010).
Distribution. Cosmopolitan species, known from USA, South America, Pacific Isls, Europe, India, Australia (Blakemore 2002).
Remarks. The species seems to be widely distributed in the highlands and central parts of Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas sapinianus Chen 1946
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas sapinianus

description: Amynthas sapinianus (Chen, 1946)
Pheretima sapiniana Chen, 1946: 130, Plate X, Fig. B; Le 1995a: 49; Nakamura 1999: 27; Thai 2000a: 310. Amynthas sapinianus— Sims & Easton 1972: 236, 245; Blakemore 2007a: 88; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. China (Szechuan).
Type material. Unknown.
Examined material. 17 C and 4 A (SORC-V.163.01) under decaying woods, Tac Nga, Duc Xuan, Cao Bang, 13/7/1992, coll. Le Van Trien.
Records from Vietnam. Cao Bang (Thach An) (Le 1995a).
Distribution. China (Chen 1946).
Remarks. The species was originally found from wet ground under the moss coat or amongst grass roots (Chen 1946).
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on pages 45-46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas sucatus Chen 1946
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas sucatus

description: Amynthas sucatus (Chen, 1946)
Pheretima sucata Chen, 1946: 88, Plate I, Fig. E; Do 1994: 111; Le 1995a: 53; Thai 2000a: 310; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a: 116; Huynh et al. 2005: 180.
Amynthas sucatus— Sims & Easton 1972: 236, 246; Blakemore 2007a: 94; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. China (Szechuan).
Type material. Unknown.
Records from Vietnam. Lao Cai (Pho Lu); Son La (Moc Chau); Phu Tho (Xuan Son NP); Hanoi (Ba Vi NP) (Do 1994; Le 1995a; Huynh & Nguyen 2004a; Huynh et al. 2005).
Distribution. China (Chen 1946).
Remarks. Do (1994) noted that the species can be found in decaying woods with high density. Further examination was not possible because all previously collected material has been lost.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Amynthas swanus Tsai 1964
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas swanus

description: Amynthas swanus (Tsai, 1964)
Pheretima swanus Tsai, 1964: 13; Pham 1995c: 96; Nakamura 1999: 25; Thai 2000a: 310; Pham 2010: 64. Amynthas swanus— Sims & Easton 1972: 236, 237, 246; Blakemore 2007a: 95; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Taiwan.
Type material. Missing.
Records from Vietnam. Da Nang (Hoa Vang; Son Tra); Quang Nam (Que Son; Hiep Duc; Tam Ky; Tien Phuoc; Phuoc Son) (Pham 1995c, 2010).
Distribution. Taiwan (Tsai 1964).
Remarks. Pham (1995c) noted that the species seems to be commonly found in hill soils. Further examination was not possible because all previously collected material has been lost.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Additional file 1: of Suppression of cell migration is promoted by miR-944 through targeting of SIAH1 and PTP4A1 in breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Flores-Pérez, Ali
name: Marchat, Laurence
name: Rodríguez-Cuevas, Sergio
name: Bautista, Verónica
name: Fuentes-Mera, Lizeth
name: Romero-Zamora, Diana
name: Maciel-Dominguez, Anabel
name: Cruz, Olga De La
name: Fonseca-Sánchez, Miguel
name: Ruíz-García, Erika
name: Vega, Horacio La
name: López-Camarillo, César
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Oligonucleotides sequences used to silencing SIAH1 gene expression. (PDF 6 kb)
Additional file 1: of Cortical morphological markers in children with autism: a structural magnetic resonance imaging study of thickness, area, volume, and gyrification
Creators: name: Yang, Daniel
name: Beam, Danielle
name: Pelphrey, Kevin
name: Abdullahi, Sebiha
name: Jou, Roger
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Tables S1 and S2, Figures S1–S5. Table S1. Age-related regression effects by diagnosis on cortical measures. Table S2. Age-related regression effects conditional upon high and low levels of SRS total raw scores within ASD on cortical gyrification. Figures S1–S3. Clusters exhibiting significant age-by-diagnosis interaction effects on (S1) cortical thickness, (S2) cortical volume, and (S3) cortical gyrification. The effects are illustrated by corresponding scatterplots. Results were corrected for multiple comparisons using cluster analysis, p
Amynthas tertiadamae Michaelsen 1934
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas tertiadamae

description: Amynthas tertiadamae (Michaelsen, 1934b)
Pheretima tertiadamae Michaelsen, 1934b: 535, Figs XXIII–XXV; Nakamura 1999: 55; Thai 2000a: 310. Pheretima (Amynthas) tertimadae (sic!) – Thai 1983: 123.
Amynthas tertiadamae— Sims & Easton 1972: 235, 246; Blakemore 2007a: 97; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Kien Giang: Phu Quoc Isl.).
Type material. MNHN (AE591 (A 730)), France.
Examined material. 10 C (CTU-EW.095.01), An Son Isl., Kien Hai, Kien Giang (104 0 21'10.8"E; 09 0 41'11.1"N), 17/11/2013, coll. Trinh Kim Binh.
Records from Vietnam. Kien Giang (Phu Quoc Isl.; An Son Isl.) (Michaelsen, 1934b).
Distribution. Only known from Vietnam.
Vietnamese name. Giun phú quốc thứ ba.
Remarks. The species has been known only in Kien Giang. Material was re-examined and absence of male copulatory pouches and hence placement of the species in Amynthas is confirmed here.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
Prinerigone vagans
Creators: name: Sajadi, Samin Sadat
name: Wesal, Mohammad Wasil
name: Zamani, Alireza
name: Moradmand, Majid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Prinerigone
Prinerigone vagans

description: 91) Prinerigone vagans (Audouin, 1826)
Records: Kandahar: [Kan9], [Kan10].
Distribution: West Palaearctic. Introduced to Marion Is., Hawaii.
References:
Prinerigone vagans: Tanasevitch 2009a: 425.
description: Published as part of Sajadi, Samin Sadat, Wesal, Mohammad Wasil, Zamani, Alireza & Moradmand, Majid, 2024, A checklist of the spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Afghanistan, pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 5551 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5551.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14389939
Additional file 3: of What is the effect of sensory discrimination training on chronic low back pain? A systematic review
Creators: name: KĂ¤Lin, Samuel
name: Anne-Kathrin Rausch-Osthoff
name: Bauer, Christoph
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Summary of included studies. (DOCX 28Â kb)
Amynthas tienphucanus Pham 1995
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tung T.
name: Nguyen, Anh D.
name: Tran, Binh T. T.
name: Blakemore, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Opisthopora
Megascolecidae
Amynthas
Amynthas tienphucanus

description: Amynthas tienphucanus (Pham, 1995)
Pheretima tienphucana Pham, 1995a: 22, fig. 1 A; Pham 1995c: 95; Nakamura 1999: 27; Thai 2000a: 310. Amynthas? tienphucanus— Blakemore 2007a: 98; Blakemore 2008b.
Type locality. Vietnam (Quang Nam: Tien Phuoc).
Type material. SORC, Vietnam.
Records from Vietnam. Quang Nam (Tien Phuoc) (Pham 1995a).
Distribution. Only known from Vietnam.
Vietnamese name. Giun tiên phước.
Remarks. Blakemore (2007a) stated its status as " species inquirenda ". Further examination was not possible because all previously collected material has been lost.
description: Published as part of Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. & Blakemore, Robert J., 2016, A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 4140 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256507
title: ปริมาณฝุ่น PM2.5 ของธูปจากขี้เลื่อยไม้สักและผงใบมะกรูดในอัตราส่วนที่แตกต่างกัน
Creators: name: ธิติ วานิชดิลกรัตน์
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Teak sawdust
Density
Incense sticks
Kaffir lime leaves powder

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 15, 2, 274-281
Impact of Pre-Adolescent Substance Familiarity on Subsequent Use: Longitudinal Analysis of Risk by Latent Classes in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Sample
Creators: name: Moore, Andrew
name: Lewis, Ben
name: Farrior, Hugh
name: Hinckley, Jesse
name: Nixon, Sara Jo
name: Bhatia, Devika
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Predicting substance use in adolescence is a difficult yet important task in developing effective prevention. We aim to extend previous findings on the linear associations between familiarity with (knowledge of) substances in childhood and subsequent substance use in adolescence through a latent class analysis (LCA) to create risk profiles based on substance familiarity. Using the ABCD Study® sample, we conducted an LCA using 18 binary substance familiarity variables (n = 11,694 substance-naïve youth). Complementary analyses investigated the relationship between LCA groups and (1) longitudinal use, (2) use initiation, and (3) early use. The optimal LCA resulted in a four-class solution: Naïve, Common, Uncommon, and Rare, with each group increasing in both the number and rarity of known substances. Analysis 1 revealed an increased risk in use over time among both the Uncommon and Rare groups (ORs = 2.08 and 5.55, respectively, p’s < 0.001) compared to the Common group. Analysis 2 observed a decreased risk for initiation between the Naïve and Common groups (OR = 0.61, p = 0.009); however, the Uncommon and Rare groups were at an increased risk compared to the Common group (ORs = 2.08 and 3.42, respectively, p’s < 0.001). Analysis 3 found an increased risk of early use between the Common and Uncommon groups (OR = 1.92, p < 0.001) with a similar trend between the Common and Rare groups (OR = 1.90, p = 0.06). These results highlight distinct risk profiles for adolescent substance use based on substance familiarity in middle childhood. Current work could be applied as an early screening tool for clinicians to identify those at risk for adolescent substance use.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Outcome of patients with local recurrent gynecologic malignancies after resection combined with intraoperative electron radiation therapy (IOERT)
Creators: name: Arians, Nathalie
name: Foerster, Robert
name: Rom, Joachim
name: Uhl, Matthias
name: Roeder, Falk
name: JĂźrgen Debus
name: Lindel, Katja
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Kaplan-Meier curves of OS [A], LPFS [B] and DPFS [C] by different clinical parameters like histology, time to recurrence, lymphonodal status, lymphangiosis carcinomatosa, organinfiltration, resection status, and applied dose of IOERT. Further statistical analysis of possible predictive factors was performed. Histology, time to recurrence, lymphonodal status, lymphangiosis carcinomatosa, organinfiltration, resection status, and applied dose of IOERT were assessed. None of the mentioned parameters showed a statistically significant influence on OS, LPFS or DPFS. (PDF 357 kb)
Predictors of Cigar, Cigarillo, and Little Cigar Initiation Among Hip Hop-Identifying Youth
Creators: name: Guillory, Jamie
name: Curry, Laurel
name: Homsi, Ghada
name: Saunders, McKinley
name: Henes, Amy
name: MacMonegle, Anna
name: Nonnemaker, James
name: Sanders, Emily C.
name: Mekos, Debra
name: Vigorita, Megan Wall
name: Budenz, Alex
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: We explored predictors of cigar product initiation among Hip Hop-identifying U.S. youth using data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s Fresh Empire evaluation. Participants were Hip Hop-identifying youth living in evaluation markets who had not initiated cigar product use at their first survey. Objectives: We modeled cigar product initiation odds using discrete time survival analysis logistic regression models as a function of factors related to one’s large social, physical, social/normative, and intrapersonal environment, and other tobacco use. Results: In the unique sample, 26.2% initiated cigar product use. Factors associated with higher cigar product initiation odds included: current/former (vs. non-susceptible never) cigarette smoking (odds ratio [OR]=5.35; p=.008); cigarette experimentation (vs. non-susceptible never smoking) (OR=3.26; p<.001); current (vs. never) e-cigarette use (OR=2.06; p<.001) and hookah use (OR=1.83; p=.011); having at least one friend who uses marijuana (OR=1.43; p=.008); high music use (OR=1.32; p=.035); household tobacco use (OR=1.26; p =.042); increased age (OR=1.18; p< .001); and higher sensation seeking (OR=1.16; p=.018). Youth reporting higher perceived smoking risks had lower cigar product initiation odds (OR=0.86; p=.029) as did Hispanic (OR=0.53; p<.001) and non-Hispanic Other youth (OR= 0.68; p=.023) (vs. non-Hispanic Black youth). Conclusions: The finding that high music use predicted cigar product initiation should be considered in light of cigar brand sponsorship of musical artists and events and indicates a potential opportunity for counter messaging. Peer crowd segmentation in this study identified unique and differing factors that influence tobacco use risk among Hip Hop-identifying youth that are not found in the general population.
Is Childhood Adversity Before Age 5 Associated with Adolescent and Young Adult Substance Use? Findings from a U.S. Prospective Cohort Study
Creators: name: Mulia, Nina
name: Li, Libo
name: Williams, Edwina
name: Guo, Zihe
name: Witbrodt, Jane
name: Tam, Christina
name: Lui, Camillia K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Growing research suggests that adversity experienced early in life can affect young children’s development, with implications for health-related outcomes years later. This study explored long-term associations between early life adversity before age 5 (ELA) and later substance use outcomes, and racial and ethnic differences in associations. Data are from children born 1984–2000 to female participants in the U.S. National Longitudinal Study of Youth-1979 cohort (N = 4582 children nested within 2683 mothers, with 1.4–1.8 outcome observations on average for each child in each age period). ELA at ages 0–4 was measured through home observations and maternal surveys, and included high parental conflict and maternal hazardous drinking/drug use (threat-related exposures), and low cognitive stimulation, low emotional support, and household poverty (deprivation-related exposures). Alcohol and cannabis use frequency were measured in biennial adolescent and young adult surveys through 2016. Analyses involved multilevel regression and interactions accounting for demographics, birth cohort, and family history of alcoholism. ELA-threat exposure was associated with greater alcohol and cannabis use frequency in mid-adolescence and at ages 22–25 and 26–32 [exp(β^)’s = 1.05 to 1.13, p’s < 0.05]. Associations of ELA-deprivation with substance use were either null or negative. There were pronounced racial and ethnic inequities in ELA exposure but no evidence of racial and ethnic differences in associations between ELA and later substance use. Broadening substance use research to focus on early childhood conditions appears warranted. Studies that identify intervening pathways to outcomes could inform early, targeted substance use prevention. Efforts are needed to eliminate racial and ethnic inequities in early life conditions.
Prevalence of Blunt and Hemp Wrap Use Among Young Adults in the United States, 2022
Creators: name: Moore, Stephanie Pike
name: Masyn, Katherine
name: Trapl, Erika
name: Fryer, Craig S.
name: Lee, Eugenia
name: Gunzler, Douglas
name: Shang, Ce
name: Sterling, Kymberle
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Blunt and hemp wraps, as a means of consuming cannabis, have emerged into the retail space where the prevalence has been increasing since 2017. There is limited epidemiological research on the prevalence of use of these products across the U.S. particularly among young adults who are at greater risk of tobacco and cannabis use. This study draws from a U.S. national representative sample of young adults (n = 1178) captured in May 2022. Respondents participated in an online survey about their use of blunt and hemp wraps. Multinomial regression was used to examine differences in sociodemographic characteristics (gender, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, educational attainment, and region) in relation to use of each wrap type. One quarter (22.7%) of young adults reported ever having used a blunt wrap, 3.2% in the past 30-days. One in seven (14.3%) had ever used a hemp wrap, 2.3% in the past 30-days. Non-Hispanic Black young adults were 1.55 and 2.91 times as likely to have ever used blunt or hemp wraps, respectively, compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Similarly, participants who identified as gay or lesbian or bisexual similarly had greater odds of having ever used blunt or hemp wraps. Hispanic young adults were 2.49 times as likely to have used hempwraps compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Blunt and hemp wrap use is prevalent among young adults, particularly among minoritized populations. Continued research and surveillance of use of these products is needed to fully evaluate the impact their use may have on the broader population.
Flavored Tobacco User Characteristics in U.S. young Adults: Wave 5 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study
Creators: name: Park, Hyejin
name: Seo, Dong-Chul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Introduction: Flavorings are one of the major appealing factors of current tobacco products, especially for young adults. They constantly evolve, and new flavorings are introduced to the market every year, but little is known about user profiles of flavored tobacco products (FTPs). Methods: We analyzed young adult (ages 18–24) tobacco product users (N = 4,707) from Wave 5 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study. We applied bivariate analyses to compare individuals who use FTP and non-FTPs by different flavor types (i.e., menthol/mint, fruit, candy/sweets, and tobacco). Parameter estimates were weighted by applying the sample and replicate weights for the complex study design to produce population-representative estimates. Results: Sixty percent of the current combustible tobacco users and 90% of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) users were FTP users. FTP users were more likely to be multiple product users than non-FTP users. Being non-Hispanic White, drinking alcohol in the past year, experiencing internalizing problems in the past month, and having tobacco dependence were associated with FTP use. Flavored ENDS users had different sociodemographic characteristics by flavor types but did not differ significantly in vaping-related behaviors (e.g., frequency). Also, preferred flavors differed among tobacco user groups (i.e., ENDS, hookah, and cigars). Conclusions: FTPs appear to be gaining popularity among young adults and tend to show co-use with multiple tobacco products and other substances. Future studies are warranted to monitor the risk factors of young adult FTP use, especially in the context of flavor ban on ENDS products.
TraPrInq - Transcription model to recognize Portuguese handwritten texts from the 16th to 19th centuries
Creators: name: Weslley Oliveira
Publisher: name: Weslley Oliveira
Year: 2024
Subjects: kraken_pytorch
HTR
OCR

description: Description

This model trained using the TraPrInq Project dataset, which encompasses a comprehensive collection of Portuguese handwritten documents from the 16th to 19th centuries. The dataset, made available through Open Science principles on Zenodo (Portuguese Handwriting 16th-19th c. Dataset), includes over 6,400 transcribed pages from the Portuguese Inquisition records, divided into nine training sets and one final validation set.

The dataset was meticulously transcribed and curated by members of the TraPrInq project, ensuring the highest level of accuracy and alignment with paleographic transcription standards. The model benefits from these high-quality transcriptions and aims to facilitate the recognition of Portuguese historical manuscripts, addressing challenges like degraded texts, varying handwriting styles, and historical abbreviations.

 

Model Details

The model was trained by Weslley Oliveira with Kraken v.5.3.1 using:

Datasets: Training set 146740 lines, validation set 16305 lines,

Normalization: Unicode Normalization Form Decomposed (NFD).

Specification: [1,120,0,1 Cr3,13,32 Do0.1,2 Mp2,2 Cr3,13,64 Do0.1,2 Mp2,2 Cr3,9,128 Do0.1,2 Mp2,2 Cr3,9,256 Do0.1,2 S1(1x0)1,3 Lbx600 Do0.1,2 Lbx600 Do.1,2 Lbx600 Do]

Optimization: Ground truth corrections based on manual transcription of historical texts.

The resulting model is designed to recognize Portuguese handwritten documents from a variety of historical contexts, with potential applications in digitization projects, archival research, and cultural heritage preservation.

 

Results

Report generated using random 10% of the dataset:

94.87%  Character Accuracy

95.23%  Character Accuracy (Case-insensitive)

95.90%  Latin/Common Character

Report 

648265  Characters33233    Errors94.87%  Character Accuracy95.23%  Character Accuracy (Case-insensitive)80.18%  Word Accuracy

13753   Insertions4271     Deletions15209   Substitutions

Count    Missed  %Right512088  20991   95.90%  Latin121963  5118     95.80%  Common14214    2853     79.93%  Inherited

 

Reference

Portuguese Handwriting 16th-19th c. - TraPrInq - https://zenodo.org/records/13986218e-Inquisition - Transcribing the court records of the Portuguese Inquisition (1536-1821) - https://traprinq.hypotheses.org/

kraken - Kraken is a turn-key OCR system optimized for historical and non-Latin script material - https://github.com/mittagessen/kraken