cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spacelike Singularities and Hidden Symmetries of Gravity
Creators: name: Henneaux, Marc
name: Persson, Daniel
name: Spindel, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the intimate connection between (super-)gravity close to a spacelike singularity (the "BKL-limit") and the theory of Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras. We show that in this limit the gravitational theory can be reformulated in terms of billiard motion in a region of hyperbolic space, revealing that the dynamics is completely determined by a (possibly infinite) sequence of reflections, which are elements of a Lorentzian Coxeter group. Such Coxeter groups are the Weyl groups of infinite-dimensional Kac-Moody algebras, suggesting that these algebras yield symmetries of gravitational theories. Our presentation is aimed to be a self-contained and comprehensive treatment of the subject, with all the relevant mathematical background material introduced and explained in detail. We also review attempts at making the infinite-dimensional symmetries manifest, through the construction of a geodesic sigma model based on a Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebra. An explicit example is provided for the case of the hyperbolic algebra E10, which is conjectured to be an underlying symmetry of M-theory. Illustrations of this conjecture are also discussed in the context of cosmological solutions to eleven-dimensional supergravity.
description: 228 pages. Typos corrected. References added. Subject index added. Published version
Scenario Analysis
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Epple, Dennis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Scenario analysis is a tool for addressing the magnitude and consequences of climate change and the steps that can be taken to prevent the change or mitigate the effect (Bell, 1964; Jantsch, 1967; Kahn and Wiener, 1967; Polak, 1971; Durand, 1972; Bunge, 1976). It is a style of analysis that has three principal uses, to be elaborated below. The first is jarring people out of a mindset that climate is fixed, that no actions can alter it or mitigate its effects; the tool can be used to `stretch' people's minds to encompass a wider range of actions and their implications. The second is formal modeling of the causes and consequences of climate change and of actions that can alter them. The third is a method of integrating the contributions of such various disciplines as physics and law so that diverse experts can work together without having to learn all the intricacies of other areas. While the method can be applied to many areas, climate will be the focus here, with the effects of increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere receiving special attention.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00412
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00412, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Bertha Eugster-Eugster (1864-1932), Frau Landammann, Speicher
Creators: name: Alder, Oscar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1932

description: Personendossier, Bestandteil der Biographischen Sammlung Alder, enthält eine Todesanzeige, eine Danksagung und einen Zeitungsartikel (Nekrolog)
Additional file 3 of Comparative and functional genomics of the ABC transporter superfamily across arthropods
Creators: name: Denecke, Shane
name: Rankić, Ivan
name: Driva, Olympia
name: Kalsi, Megha
name: Luong, Ngoc Bao Hang
name: Buer, Benjamin
name: Nauen, Ralf
name: Geibel, Sven
name: Vontas, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. A comparison was made among the non-variable ABC families (ABC-BH, ABC-D, ABC-E, and ABC-F) with family size (y-axis) broken down by both taxonomic order (x-axis) and family (panels). Orders are color coded, and boxplots include a horizontal black bar for median, boxes for upper quartiles, dots for outliers. Lower case letters above the boxes signify statistical groups generated by the Kruskal-Wallis test.
Crustal Oscillations of Slowly Rotating Relativistic Stars
Creators: name: Vavoulidis, M.
name: Kokkotas, K. D.
name: Stavridis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study low-amplitude crustal oscillations of slowly rotating relativistic stars consisting of a central fluid core and an outer thin solid crust. We estimate the effect of rotation on the torsional toroidal modes and on the interfacial and shear spheroidal modes. The results compared against the Newtonian ones for wide range of neutron star models and equations of state.
description: 15 pages
Safety in Transportation: The Role of Government
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We can be too safe; Achieving' safety costs us time and other scarce resources. For example, if all transportation-vehicles were restricted to speeds of one mile per hour, there would be a marked: decrease in the accident rate, but few people would find they were better off than they are at present. A good transportation mode is one that gets me to my destination quickly, cheaply, and safely. In general, one attribute can be bettered only by worsening another-that is, additional safety is available only by trading for it higher cost or slower speed.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00531
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00531, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 4 of Comparative and functional genomics of the ABC transporter superfamily across arthropods
Creators: name: Denecke, Shane
name: Rankić, Ivan
name: Driva, Olympia
name: Kalsi, Megha
name: Luong, Ngoc Bao Hang
name: Buer, Benjamin
name: Nauen, Ralf
name: Geibel, Sven
name: Vontas, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. A CAFE analysis for ABC-C proteins was performed with a focus on Coleoptera. Higher numbers of ABC-C proteins were observed in Cucujiformia beetles (e.g. T. castaneum, L. decemlineata) compared to other beetles and non-beetle arthropods. The numbers present next to each tip correspond to the number of predicted ABC-C transporters, while the node numbers correspond to CAFE predictions for ABC-B full transporter family sizes. Color coding of the nodes signifies bootstrap support with >90 % percent = Green; 70-90% =Yellow; <70% = Red; NA=Gray.
Guaranteed Detection of a Minimal Supersymmetric Model Higgs Boson at Hadron Supercolliders
Creators: name: Dai, J.
name: Gunion, J. F.
name: Vega, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that expected efficiencies and purities for $b$-tagging at SSC/LHC detectors should allow detection of at least one of the Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model in $t\anti t$~Higgs production, with Higgs$\rta b\anti b$ decay, over a substantial range of supersymmetric parameter space. In particular, with the addition of this mode to those previously considered, there is no region of supersymmetric parameter space for which {\it none} of the Higgs bosons of the model can be seen at the SSC/LHC.
description: 9 pages, uses phyzzx.tex and tables.tex macros, full postscript file, including embedded figures, available via anonymous ftp at ucdhep.ucdavis.edu as [anonymous.gunion]hbb_susy.ps, preprint UCD-93-20
Additional file 5 of Comparative and functional genomics of the ABC transporter superfamily across arthropods
Creators: name: Denecke, Shane
name: Rankić, Ivan
name: Driva, Olympia
name: Kalsi, Megha
name: Luong, Ngoc Bao Hang
name: Buer, Benjamin
name: Nauen, Ralf
name: Geibel, Sven
name: Vontas, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. qPCR was performed for all ABC-H genes knocked down in N. viridula. For each gene at least 3 biological replicates were performed, and all values were calculated using the ΔΔCt method and normalized to 1.
Understanding the Factors Contributing to Pressured Ice in the Hudson Strait, Canada: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Winter Ship Besetments
Creators: name: Ogilvie, Annika
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sea Ice
Arctic Shipping
Hudson Strait
Ship Besetments
Pressured Ice
Ice Ridges

description: Ice strengthened vessels travelling through Arctic waters can have extreme difficulty passing through areas of ice pressure. Pressured ice and ice ridges can cause ships to become stuck, or beset, introducing additional environmental and economic costs. Understanding where and when ridges are forming along a shipping route would allow for better planning of safe winter navigation through ice-covered waters, however, there are many dynamics involved in the formation of pressure ridges that makes forecasting them with accuracy, in a specific geographic region, incredibly difficult. Winter shipping operations, in the Hudson Strait, Canada, are often impacted by pressured ice and ridges, sometimes causing ships to be delayed for several days at a time. Meteorological data is used in this thesis study to 1) to determine if land based meteorological data from weather stations can be used as a proxy for weather conditions experienced by ships in the marine areas where pressured ice and ridges are common, and 2) better understand the possible climatic factors that influence the besetment of ships in pressured ice in the Hudson Strait. This study is completed using information from ship logbooks detailing the difficult ice conditions encountered by ships transiting through the Hudson Strait in the winter months, and compares meteorological data from a land based station in Salluit, QC to meteorological data recorded on a ship, nearby, in the Hudson Strait.
Regularity Properties and Pathologies of Position-Space Renormalization-Group Transformations
Creators: name: van Enter, A. C. D.
name: Fernandez, R.
name: Sokal, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the conceptual foundations of the renormalization-group (RG) formalism, and prove some rigorous theorems on the regularity properties and possible pathologies of the RG map. Regarding regularity, we show that the RG map, defined on a suitable space of interactions (= formal Hamiltonians), is always single-valued and Lipschitz continuous on its domain of definition. This rules out a recently proposed scenario for the RG description of first-order phase transitions. On the pathological side, we make rigorous some arguments of Griffiths, Pearce and Israel, and prove in several cases that the renormalized measure is not a Gibbs measure for any reasonable interaction. This means that the RG map is ill-defined, and that the conventional RG description of first-order phase transitions is not universally valid. For decimation or Kadanoff transformations applied to the Ising model in dimension $d \ge 3$, these pathologies occur in a full neighborhood $\{ β> β_0 ,\, |h| < ε(β) \}$ of the low-temperature part of the first-order phase-transition surface. For block-averaging transformations applied to the Ising model in dimension $d \ge 2$, the pathologies occur at low temperatures for arbitrary magnetic-field strength. Pathologies may also occur in the critical region for Ising models in dimension $d \ge 4$. We discuss in detail the distinction between Gibbsian and non-Gibbsian measures, and give a rather complete catalogue of the known examples. Finally, we discuss the heuristic and numerical evidence on RG pathologies in the light of our rigorous theorems.
description: 273 pages including 14 figures, Postscript, See also ftp.scri.fsu.edu:hep-lat/papers/9210/9210032.ps.Z
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ВЫСОКОКАЧЕСТВЕННЫХ КОРМОВ ДЛЯ КОРМЛЕНИЯ МОЛОДНЯКА СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ
Creators: name: Асафов В.А.
name: Танькова Н.Л.
name: Искакова Е.Л.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2019
Subjects: ТЕЛЯТА
КОРМА
КОНЦЕНТРИРОВАННЫЕ ЗЦМ
ПИТАТЕЛЬНАЯ ЦЕННОСТЬ
CALVES
FEEDING STUFFS
CONCENTRATED WHOLE MILK REPLACES
NUTRITIVE VALUE
PROTEIN

description: В статье изложены вопросы, связанные с организацией производства концентрированных заменителей цельного молока для молодняка сельскохозяйственных животных. Показаны варианты частичной замены дорогостоящих молочных компонентов в составе заменителей на более дешевые и доступные, без ущерба пищевой и биологической ценности готового продукта.The questions connected with the production of concentrated whole milk replaces for calves discussed in the article. The variants of partial replacement of expensive milk components in the replacement compositions for chipper and comprehensible without detriment to nutritive and biological value of the finished product are presented in the article.
Electronic Correlations in Double Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Zaratiegui, Jaime
name: Pietilainen, Pekka
name: Chen, Hong-Yi
name: Chakraborty, Tapash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the electronic structure of two laterally coupled gaussian quantum dots filled with two particles. The exact diagonalization method has been used in order to inspect the spatial correlations and examine the particular spin singlet-triplet configurations for different coupling degrees between quantum dots. The outcome of our research shows this structure to have highly modifiable properties promoting it as an interesting quantum device, showing the possible use of this states as a quantum bit gate.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX 4
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПОЛИМЕТИЛСИЛОКСАНА ПОЛИГИДРАТА НА КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СТАТУС И НА ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ КАЛА ТЕЛЯТ
Creators: name: Каракчеев А.А.
name: Маннова М.С.
name: Якименко Н.Н.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2019
Subjects: ТЕЛЯТА
ДИСПЕПСИЯ
ЭНТЕРОСОРБЕНТ
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СТАТУС
КОПРОГРАММА
CALVES
DYSPEPSIA
ENTEROSORBENT
CLINICAL STATUS
COPROGRAM

description: В работе представлены данные о положительном влиянии полиметилксилоксана полигидрата при простой диспепсии новорожденных телят на кинический статус животных и на показатели кала. Препарат оказывает положительное влияние на моторику кишечника, снижает бродильные процессы, восстанавливает функции тонкого отдела кишечника, его всасывание, повышает ферментативную активность, приводит к нормализации микрофлоры пищеварительного тракта, и, как следствие, к выздоровлению телят.The paper presents data on the positive effect of polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate in simple dyspepsia of newborn calves on the cynical status of animals and feces. The drug has a positive effect on intestinal motility, reduces fermentation processes, restores the function of the small intestine, its absorption, increases enzymatic activity, leads to the normalization of the microflora of the digestive tract, and, as a consequence, to the recovery of calves.
The Implications of War and Conflict on the Mental Health of Syrian and Iraqi Displaced People
Creators: name: Mahmood, Harem Nareeman
Publisher: name: Universität Bielefeld
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Abstract:
From the first war in Mesopotamia to the latest ongoing war in Ukraine, war has constantly threatened nations' economic and social fabric. During the last decade, Middle East and North African countries suffered several armed conflicts and instability, including the Arab Spring and the emergence of Daesh. As a result, millions of civilian people were displaced from their homes. The present dissertation therefore purposes to study the experiences of the people forcibly displaced from Syria and Iraq as the two populations most affected by the civil war and armed conflict.
The dissertation consists of three studies. All three studies were conducted among displaced Iraqi and Syrian people living in refugee camps in the Kurdistan region of Iraq (KRI). The first study aimed to estimate the psychological consequences of Syrian refugees’ war-related experiences. The results showed that all participants (98.5%) had experienced at least one traumatic event, and 86.3 per cent had experienced three or more traumatic event types. The prevalence rates of probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression were about 60%. A higher number of traumatic events, female gender, older age, more extended period in camps, and growing up in cities were among the significant risk factors for more severe mental disorders. In the second study, among a large sample of displaced Syrian and Iraqi couples, the results showed that trauma-related symptoms in a partner were not only affected by their own traumatic events but also by their partner's trauma. The findings demonstrated the interdependence of trauma-related symptoms within dyads in a dual-trauma context. Next, emphasizing on the stability of psychological consequences of the civil war, the results of the third study among Syrian refugees showed no overall change in PTSD and depression symptoms over the 18-month follow-up. The participants even reported new adversities and traumatic events between the two interviews, significantly predicting increasing trauma-related symptoms.
To sum up, this cumulative dissertation documents that the mental health of the war-affected population from Iraq and Syria is at high risk. The war-trauma sequelae are found to burden mental health at both the individual level and in the family context. Moreover, the post-conflict environment in Iraq seems not to help in recovering from the psychopathological disorder and starting a new life. All this suggests the urgent application of a pragmatic approach to rehabilitating these affected individuals at the local and global levels.
Differentiability of SDEs with drifts of super-linear growth
Creators: name: Imkeller, Peter
name: Reis, Gonçalo dos
name: Salkeld, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H07 (Primary), 60H10, 60H30 (Secondary)

description: We close an unexpected gap in the literature of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with drifts of super linear growth (and random coefficients), namely, we prove Malliavin and Parametric Differentiability of such SDEs. The former is shown by proving Ray Absolute Continuity and Stochastic Gâteaux Differentiability. This method enables one to take limits in probability rather than mean square which bypasses the potentially non-integrable error terms from the unbounded drift. This issue is strongly linked with the difficulties of the standard methodology from Nualart's 2006 work, Lemma 1.2.3 for this setting. Several examples illustrating the range and scope of our results are presented. We close with parametric differentiability and recover representations linking both derivatives as well as a Bismut-Elworthy-Li formula.
description: 46 Pages; revised version
Heavy Quark Symmetry
Creators: name: Neubert, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the current status of heavy quark symmetry and its applications to weak decays of hadrons containing a single heavy quark. After an introduction to the underlying physical ideas, we discuss in detail the formalism of the heavy quark effective theory, including a comprehensive treatment of symmetry breaking corrections. We then illustrate some nonperturbative approaches, which aim at a dynamical, QCD-based calculation of the universal form factors of the effective theory. The main focus is on results obtained using QCD sum rules. Finally, we perform an essentially model-independent analysis of semileptonic $B$ meson decays in the context of the heavy quark effective theory.
description: 186 pages (hardcopy of entire manuscript available upon request), SLAC-PUB-6263
Russia and the Monetary Fund
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The news from Russia seemed to improve dramatically in the past year. Boris Yeltsin recovered from his ailments, was re-elected as president, agreed to let Nato expand(for a price), appointed a "reform" government, signed a peace treaty with Chechnya, and finally allowed enough reform to let the oil pipeline negotiations proceed. Is Russia now on its way, slowly, toward stability under democratic capitalism?
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00236
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00236, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Quantitative Separation Logic - A Logic for Reasoning about Probabilistic Programs
Creators: name: Batz, Kevin
name: Kaminski, Benjamin Lucien
name: Katoen, Joost-Pieter
name: Matheja, Christoph
name: Noll, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present quantitative separation logic ($\mathsf{QSL}$). In contrast to classical separation logic, $\mathsf{QSL}$ employs quantities which evaluate to real numbers instead of predicates which evaluate to Boolean values. The connectives of classical separation logic, separating conjunction and separating implication, are lifted from predicates to quantities. This extension is conservative: Both connectives are backward compatible to their classical analogs and obey the same laws, e.g. modus ponens, adjointness, etc. Furthermore, we develop a weakest precondition calculus for quantitative reasoning about probabilistic pointer programs in $\mathsf{QSL}$. This calculus is a conservative extension of both Reynolds' separation logic for heap-manipulating programs and Kozen's / McIver and Morgan's weakest preexpectations for probabilistic programs. Soundness is proven with respect to an operational semantics based on Markov decision processes. Our calculus preserves O'Hearn's frame rule, which enables local reasoning. We demonstrate that our calculus enables reasoning about quantities such as the probability of terminating with an empty heap, the probability of reaching a certain array permutation, or the expected length of a list.
Running Out of Debt?
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Who would have thought, at any time in the last seventy years, that the government would run continuous budget surpluses and undertake massive retirements of public debt? Not since a previous Pittsburgher, Andrew Mellon, ran the Treasury has there been a sustained effort to reduce the debt.
The $I=1$, $J=1$ channel of the O(4) $λϕ^4_4$ theory
Creators: name: Bitar, Khalil M.
name: Vranas, Pavlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte Carlo simulation of the $O(4)$ $λϕ^4$ theory in the broken phase is performed on a hypercubic lattice in search of an $I=1$, $J=1$ resonance. We investigate the region of the cutoff theory where the interaction is strong as it is there that a resonance would be expected to have a better chance to form. In that region the presence of an $I=1$, $J=1$ resonance with mass below the cutoff is excluded. NOTE: The full ps file is also available via anonymous ftp to ftp.scri.fsu.edu. To get the ps file, ftp to this address and use for username "anonymous" and for password your name. The file is in the directory pub/vranas (to go to that directory type: cd pub/vranas) and is called lat92_proc_rho.ps (to get it type: get lat92_proc_rho.ps)
description: 4 pages with 2 ps figures included. LaTex file. Contribution to the LAT92 proceedings. Preprint, FSU-SCRI-92-156
ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЕ КОЗЛЯТНИКА ВОСТОЧНОГО НА МЕЛИОРИРОВАННЫХ ЗЕМЛЯХ В УСЛОВИЯХ НЕЧЕРНОЗЕМНОЙ ЗОНЫ ВЕРХНЕВОЛЖЬЯ
Creators: name: Вагунин Д.А.
name: Капсамун А.Д.
name: Иванова Н.Н.
name: Епифанова Н.А.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2019
Subjects: КОЗЛЯТНИК ВОСТОЧНЫЙ
ТРАВОСТОЙ
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ
АГРОЦЕНОЗ
ГОД
GALEGA
HERBAGE
YIELD
AGROCENOSIS
YEAR

description: Экспериментальная часть исследований выполнялась на опытном полигоне ФГБНУ ВНИИМЗ на протяжении 2015-2018 гг. Максимальная урожайность 11,7 т/га сухой массы отмечена на посевах козлятника восточного сорта Юбиляр в 2017 году. Более предпочтительными являются совместные способы посева бобовых и злаковых трав. В смеси со злаками козлятник восточный обеспечивает выход сухого вещества до 9,6 т/га.The experimental part of the research was carried out on the experimental ground of the FGBNU VNIIMZ for 2015-2018. The maximum yield of 11.7 t / ha of dry mass was recorded on the crops of the galega variety Yubilyar in 2017. More preferred are joint methods of sowing legumes and cereal grasses. In a mixture with cereals, galega provides a dry matter yield of up to 9.6 t / ha.
Additional file 1 of Subclinical cardiac perforation by cardiac implantable electronic device leads detected by cardiac computed tomography
Creators: name: Lim, Yeong-Min
name: Uhm, Jae-Sun
name: Kim, Min
name: Kim, In-Soo
name: Jin, Moo-Nyun
name: Yu, Hee Tae
name: Kim, Tae-Hoon
name: Lee, Hye-Jeong
name: Kim, Young-Jin
name: Joung, Boyoung
name: Pak, Hui-Nam
name: Lee, Moon-Hyoung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Study population.
The effect of routine health exercises on the prevention of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis following pneumonectomy
Creators: name: Yan, Xiao-Xia
name: Chen, Bei
name: Mao, Yan-Jun
Publisher: name: The Ethiopian Journal of Health Development
Year: 2022

description: Abstract
Objective: To explore the clinical effects of procedural health exercises on the prevention of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in patients following pneumonectomy. In this manuscript patients who had thoracic surgery were included in this study to explore the effects of DVT after exercise.
Method: 118 patients admitted to the hospital from January to December 2020 were selected and assigned into two groups according to the time of admission. 51 patients from January to June 2020 were set as the control group, 67 patients from July to December 2020 were selected as part of the observation group. The control group was provided with routine nursing following a lung operation. The observation group was opened 6 hours after the operation except for the routine nursing. The blood flow velocity of the femoral vein and popliteal vein and the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis were compared between the two groups.
Results: There were three cases of lower extremity venous thrombosis in the observation group, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (6 cases). The blood flow velocity of the lower extremity deep vein in the observation group was higher than that of the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Routine health exercises can effectively improve the blood flow velocity of the lower extremity vein, by reducing the incidence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis following pneumonectomy, and by improving the quality of life of patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
Keywords: program health exercise; pneumonectomy; lung cancer; deep vein thrombosis
description: The Ethiopian Journal of Health Development , Vol. 36 No. 3 (2022)
The trapped two-dimensional Bose gas: from Bose-Einstein condensation to Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless physics
Creators: name: Hadzibabic, Zoran
name: Krüger, Peter
name: Cheneau, Marc
name: Rath, Steffen Patrick
name: Dalibard, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the results of a recent experiment with bosonic rubidium atoms harmonically confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry. In this experiment a well defined critical point was identified, which separates the high-temperature normal state characterized by a single component density distribution, and the low-temperature state characterized by a bimodal density distribution and the emergence of high-contrast interference between independent two-dimensional clouds. We first show that this transition cannot be explained in terms of conventional Bose-Einstein condensation of the trapped ideal Bose gas. Using the local density approximation, we then combine the mean-field (MF) Hartree-Fock theory with the prediction for the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in an infinite uniform system. If the gas is treated as a strictly 2D system, the MF predictions for the spatial density profiles significantly deviate from those of a recent Quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) analysis. However when the residual thermal excitation of the strongly confined degree of freedom is taken into account, an excellent agreement is reached between the MF and the QMC approaches. For the interaction strength corresponding to the experiment, we predict a strong correction to the critical atom number with respect to the ideal gas theory (factor $\sim 2$). A quantitative agreement between theory and experiment is reached concerning the critical atom number if the predicted density profiles are used for temperature calibration.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in New Journal of Physics. v3: Typos and acknowledgment section corrected
Effective Lagrangians with Higher Order Derivatives
Creators: name: Grosse-Knetter, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problems that are connected with Lagrangians which depend on higher order derivatives (namely additional degrees of freedom, unbound energy from below, etc.) are absent if effective Lagrangians are considered because the equations of motion may be used to eliminate all higher order time derivatives from the effective interaction term. The application of the equations of motion can be realized by performing field transformations that involve derivatives of the fields. Using the Hamiltonian formalism for higher order Lagrangians (Ostrogradsky formalism), Lagrangians that are related by such transformations are shown to be physically equivalent (at the classical and at the quantum level). The equivalence of Hamiltonian and Lagrangian path integral quantization (Matthews's theorem) is proven for effective higher order Lagrangians. Effective interactions of massive vector fields involving higher order derivatives are examined within gauge noninvariant models as well as within (linearly or nonlinearly realized) spontaneously broken gauge theories. The Stueckelberg formalism, which relates gauge noninvariant to gauge invariant Lagrangians, becomes reformulated within the Ostrogradsky formalism.
description: 17 pages LaTeX, BI-TP 93/29
Meson-Meson Scattering in Lattice QED_2+1
Creators: name: Fiebig, H. R.
name: Woloshyn, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattering phase shifts of a meson-meson system in staggered 3-dimensional lattice QED are computed. The main task of the simulation is to obtain a discrete set of two-body energy levels. These are extracted from a 4-point time correlation matrix and then used to obtain scattering phase shifts. The results for the l=0 and l=2 partial waves are consistent with short- range repulsion and intermediate-range attraction of the residual meson- meson interaction.
Full one-loop corrections to the relic density in the MSSM: A few examples
Creators: name: Baro, N.
name: Boudjema, F.
name: Semenov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the impact of the electroweak, and in one instance the QCD, one-loop corrections on the relic density of dark matter in the MSSM which is provided by the lightest neutralino. We cover here some of the most important scenarii: annihilation into fermions for a bino-like neutralino, annihilation involving gauge bosons in the case of a mixed neutralino, the neutralino-stau co-annihilation region and annihilation into a bottom quark pair. The corrections can be large and should be taken into account in view of the present and forthcoming increasing precision on the relic density measurements. Our calculations are made possible thanks to a newly developed automatic tool for the calculation at one-loop of any process in the MSSM. We have implemented a complete on-shell gauge invariant renormalisation scheme, with the possibility of switching to other schemes. In particular we will report on the impact of different renormalisation schemes for tan beta.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures. Minor corrections to match the published version. References added
Additional file 2 of Multi-omics profiling highlights lipid metabolism alterations in pigs fed low-dose antibiotics
Creators: name: Hu, Yue
name: Zhang, Yihe
name: Liu, Cong
name: Qin, Rui
name: Gong, Desheng
name: Wang, Ru
name: Zhang, Du
name: Che, Lianqiang
name: Chen, Daiwen
name: Xin, Guizhong
name: Gao, Fei
name: Hu, Qi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Validation of mRNA expression levels of three key DEGs by qRT-PCR.
Effect of individualized holistic nursing on the development of cardiac rehabilitation exercise compliance and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease
Creators: name: Chunxia Zhou
name: Zhao, Na
name: Caizhe Ci
name: Xiuguo Zhang
Publisher: name: The Ethiopian Journal of Health Development
Year: 2022

description: Abstract


Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the major heart disease which is characterized by coronary artery blockage or stenosis caused by atherosclerosis, which results in myocardial hypoxia, ischemia, or necrosis. Individualized holistic nursing has achieved considerable success in curing the disease.


Objective: The aim of this research is to examine the impact of individualised holistic nursing on the development of cardiac rehabilitation exercise compliance and function in patients with CHD.


Methods: From January 2019 to January 2021, 100 patients with CHD who underwent cardiac rehabilitation exercise at the hospital's rehabilitation facility were randomly split into 50 cases in the control group and 50 cases in the observation group. The observation group and the control group were analysed for the following parameters: degree of knowledge, health education, psychological intervention, behaviour intervention, and discharge guidance. The control group was given regular nursing, whereas the observation group received personalised overall nursing. The two groups received continuous nursing for 6 months. The two groups' compliance with cardiac rehabilitation activity was evaluated; WHOQOL-BREF score; GSES score; Satisfaction.


Results: Compared with the control group (70.00%), the compliance of cardiac rehabilitation exercise in the observation group (92.00%) was significantly higher (P < 0.05); Compared with before nursing, the WHOQOL-BREF score of the two groups improved considerably after nursing, and the increase range of the observation group was considerably greater than that of the control group (P < 0.05); Compared with before nursing, the GSEs score of the two groups increased considerably after nursing, and the increase range of the observation group was considerably greater than that of the control group (P < 0.05); Compared with the control group (82.00%), the nursing satisfaction of the observation group (96.00%) was significantly higher (P < 0.05).


Conclusion: Individualized holistic nursing may successfully recover CHD patients' compliance and livability through cardiac rehabilitation exercise, increase patients' self-efficacy and nursing satisfaction, and has a high clinical reference value. [Ethiop. J. Health Dev. 2022; 36(3): 00-00]


Keywords: Individualized holistic nursing; Coronary heart disease; Cardiac rehabilitation exercise; Compliance; Quality of life
description: The Ethiopian Journal of Health Development , Vol. 36 No. 3 (2022)
Rules and Discretion in the Conduct of Monetary Policy
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: When the organizers of this conference invited me to discuss Benjamin Friedman's paper, they anticipated that we would not agree about the costs and benefits of adherence to precommitted policy programs, or rules. I will not disappoint them. But I would like to begin by commending Ben for defining discretion, outlining some of the procedures for implementing a discretionary policy, and arguing for its virtues. In a time when efficient markets, rational expectations, neutral money and time consistency have changed academic discussion, it has become hard to find an academic economist who defends discretionary monetary policy.
Chameleon Field in a Spherical Shell System
Creators: name: Nakamura, Tomohiro
name: Ikeda, Taishi
name: Saito, Ryo
name: Yoo, Chul-Moon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the validity of screening mechanism of the fifth force for chameleon field in highly inhomogeneous density profile. For simplicity, we consider a static and spherically symmetric system which is composed of concentric infinitely thin shells. We calculate the fifth force profile by using a numerical method for a relatively large Compton wavelength of the chameleon field. An approximate solution is also derived for the small Compton wavelength limit. Our results show that, if the thin-shell condition for the corresponding smoothed density profile is satisfied, the fifth force is safely screened outside the system irrespective of the configuration of the shells inside the system. In contrast to the screening outside the system, we find that the fifth force can be comparable to the Newtonian gravitational force inside the system. If the system is highly inhomogeneous, the chameleon field cannot trace the potential minimum varying with the density and repeats being kicked, climbing up and rolling down the potential even when the effective mass of the chameleon field is sufficiently large in the system on average. One should not feel complacent about the wellbehavedness of the fifth force field with an averaged density distribution when we consider inhomogeneous objects.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures
TEI P5: Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange
Creators: name: TEI Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Text Encoding
Digital Humanities
Text Encoding Initiative

description: Find more information about the Text Encoding Initative at https://tei-c.orgP5 version 1.2 release notesThis is a maintenance release, implementing minor changes agreed by the TEI Council between May and September 2008, in response to a number of suggestions and bug reports received at the TEI Sourceforge request tracker. Details of specific changes made are available at the tickets indicated below: Corrected error in NH (1933242 ) Several changes improving flexibility of use of the msDesc element, in particular to enhance usability for description of incunabula as well as manuscripts: 2032853, 2032879 2055116 2032853 2055122 Several improvements in formatting for PDF version, including addition of copyright statement. (2144725, 2144681) Added several elements to att.typed class rather than allowing them to declare @type locally (1848442 1970880 2100015) Changed wording for descriptions of desc (2055880) and title (2138273) Expanded content model of w element (2055820) Clarified and exemplified use of period attribute (1927987) Changed egXML so that its content references a new macro anyXML; this has the side effect that DTD language cannot be used (2021933). Introduced new class att.canonical to support all kinds of canonical name referencing (1852101 1977702) Changed content model for monogr to permit idno (1930148) Made consistent usage of @extent as alternative to other more precise attributes inherited from att.dimensions (1925125) Merged in French translations for remarks components of all element specifications, completed Chinese translations of descriptions, and added Korean translations Redefined titleStmt content model to use classes, and define new class members (2157693) Made use of @type on att.segLike elements more consistent (2161974) Home Feedback Date: 2008-11-07

released under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
TEI P5: Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange
Creators: name: TEI Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Text Encoding
Digital Humanities
Text Encoding Initiative

description: Find more information about the Text Encoding Initative at https://tei-c.orgP5 version 1.3 release notesThis release: adds two new elements (listEvent and locusGrp) includes extensive modifications to the French translation, undertaken by the GE8 group under J-L. Benoit includes a large number of Chinese examples provided by the Taiwan team under M. Bingenheimer contains a range of minor changes agreed by the TEI Council between November 2008 and January 2009, in response to suggestions and bug reports received at the TEI Sourceforge request tracker. Changes made are listed briefly below in date order. Where further discussion of the change is available in the SF bug tracker, the ticket number is indicated in parentheses below: 2008-11-01: Permit milestone elements within the body of listBibl (2510548) 2008-11-01: Add Korean translations for most element specifications 2008-11-17: Change text of HD and MS to clarify recommendations about where lb etc. should be placed 2008-12-08: Simplify definition for Tei "Bare" exemplar 2008-12-09: Clarify descriptions for elements desc and sourceDesc (2055880) 2008-12-12: Add origPlace to add.datable class, for consistency with origDate (2100015) 2008-12-12: Permit titlePage as an explicit alternative within msContents (2242183) 2009-01-05: Add new French translated material 2009-01-10: Add new Chinese translated material 2009-01-12: Correct erroneous examples in specifications for supplied, population, listPerson 2009-01-12: Permit multiple instances of valDesc to support different language versions 2009-01-15: Add columns to list of suggested values for biblScope (2510582) 2009-01-16: Remove redundant usage attributes from all element specs and from elementSpec (2411987); at the same time removed all currently redundant xml:id values on element specs 2009-01-16: Resolve some unresolved pointers in examples introduced by Chinese translations 2009-01-19: Add new class att.sourced to supply ed attribute (2216574) 2009-01-22: Simplify list of suggested values for place attribute (2507349) 2009-01-23: Add new element listEvent (2056408) 2009-01-23: Add brief note deprecating use of targetEnd (2494567) 2009-01-23: Add term to att.canonical class and revise discussion in CO (2201246) 2009-01-24: Link Chinese examples with Chinese source information 2009-01-24: Correct some erroneous bibliographic links for examples 2009-01-24: Permit empty valList and null prefix on schemaSpec 2009-01-27: Correct typo (declarable for declaring) in CC 2009-01-27: Add ab lg and p to class att.declaring (2538659) 2009-01-30: Add new element locusGrp and revise discussion in MS extensively (2242024) Home Feedback Date: 2009-02-01

released under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/