cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Effect of sigh in lateral position on postoperative atelectasis in adults assessed by lung ultrasound: a randomized, controlled trial
Creators: name: Li, Caifeng
name: Ren, Qian
name: Li, Xin
name: Han, Hongqiu
name: Peng, Min
name: Xie, Keliang
name: Wang, Zhiqiang
name: Wang, Guolin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Fig S1. Lung aeration changes in the right posteroinferior quadrant of one patient from each group at different time point. After open abdominal surgery under general anesthesia lasting for 2 hours or longer (T0), the preoperative normal lung underwent lung aeration loss resulting in the appearance of multiple coalescent B lines in both groups. After recruitment (T1), sigh in lateral position (CPRM-group) have led to re-aeration (coalescent B-lines changing into A-lines) in the sample patient. However, lung aeration loss (coalescent B-lines transforming into subpleural tissue-like pattern) was seen in the sample patient from C-group. T0, before recruitment; T1, after recruitment; C-group, control group; CPRM-group, combined physiological recruitment maneuver group; Asterisks denote B lines; White arrowheads denote consolidation; White arrows denote A-lines.
title: 01_1395
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Connection between diphoton and triboson channels in new physics searches
Creators: name: Sokolenko, Anastasia
name: Bondarenko, Kyrylo
name: Boyarsky, Alexey
name: Shchutska, Lesya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diphoton channel provides a clean signature in searches for new physics. In this paper, we discuss a connection between the diphoton channel ($γγ$) and triboson channels ($Zγγ$, $ZZγ$, $WWγ$) imposed by the $SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}$ symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) in certain classes of models. To illustrate this idea we choose a simple model that has all these channels. In this model, the same physics can give rise to $γ+$MET instead of $γγ$ and 2 bosons plus missing energy instead of 3-boson channels. We analyze existing constraints and previous searches and show that channels $WWγ$ and especially $Zγ+$MET have a potential to discover new physics at the LHC.
Higher-Dimensional Loop Algebras, Non-Abelian Extensions and p-Branes
Creators: name: Cederwall, M.
name: Ferretti, G.
name: Nilsson, B. E. W.
name: Westerberg, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We postulate a new type of operator algebra with a non-abelian extension. This algebra generalizes the Kac--Moody algebra in string theory and the Mickelsson--Faddeev algebra in three dimensions to higher-dimensional extended objects ($p$-branes). We then construct new BRST operators, covariant derivatives and curvature tensors in the higher-dimensional generalization of loop space.
description: (published version, extended introduction), 35 pp.(LaTeX), Goteborg ITP-93-37
Additional file 1 of ADNP dysregulates methylation and mitochondrial gene expression in the cerebellum of a Helsmoortel–Van der Aa syndrome autopsy case
Creators: name: D’Incal, Claudio
name: Van Dijck, Anke
name: Ibrahim, Joe
name: De Man, Kevin
name: Bastini, Lina
name: Konings, Anthony
name: Elinck, Ellen
name: Gozes, lllana
name: Marusic, Zlatko
name: Anicic, Mirna
name: Vukovic, Jurica
name: Van der Aa, Nathalie
name: Mateiu, Ligia
name: Vanden Berghe, Wim
name: Kooy, R. Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Specifications of the human subjects, lymphoblastoid and fibroblastic cell lines. The table represents the anonymized patient IDs as a fictive number together with the WES-validated mutation in the ADNP gene. RNA purity determined by the 260/280 ratio and RIN integrity score of the RNA samples were also reported. Table S2. Tested antibody overview. The table indicates the used antibodies for this study together with the manufacture and catalog number, host species, predicted reactivity, peptide sequence and the optimized dilution for each western blot experiment. Table S3. Pyrosequencing primers. Table contains gene name, forward primer (5’ 3’), reverse primer (5’ 3’), location of the biotin tag of either the forward (Fwd) or reverse (Rev) primer, sequencing primer (5’ 3’), nucleotide sequence for CpG analysis and predication of the EPIC Beadchip array result. Table S4. RT-PCR primer sequences. The table represent the forward and reverse primer sequences (5’ 3’) for expression analysis of ADNP, brain and lymphoblastoid transcriptome, and mitochondrial gene panel confirmations. Table S5. Mitophagy-related gene panel using for screening the RNA sequencing data of ADNP lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs). Table S6. Phenotype and clinical features of the post-mortem ADNP patient carrying the c.1676duplA/p.His559Glnfs*3 mutation in comparison with a cohort study by Van Dijck et al. (2019) entailing 78 HVDAS individuals.
A geographical view of the British possessions in North America; comprehending Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, New Britain, Lower and Upper Canada, with all the country to the Frozen Sea on the north, and Pacific Ocean on the west. With an appendix containing a concise history of the war in Canada, to the date of this volume
Creators: name: Smith, M. (Michael), 1776-
Publisher: name: Baltimore : P. Mauro
Year: 2016

description: "Sabin has a lengthy note on the history of printing and records that the edition consisted of at least 2,500 copies, some of which were destroyed by fire in the City of Washington. One of the earliest accounts of the country from the Lake of the Woods to the Pacific Ocean, taken in part from mss. of Catholic missionaries. This is the 5th ed., enlarged and with a new title, of his book on Upper Canada first published with title 'A geographical view of the province of Upper Canada and promiscuous remarks upon the government ...' Hartford, 1813, ref. T.P.L. 959." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 273.
EXPLORATORY GRAPH BASED BOT DETECTION APPLICATION ON REDDIT SUBNETWORKS
Creators: name: Cruz, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information science
subject: multiplex network
subject: network
subject: reddit

description: Methods for detecting bots have traditionally focused on implementing machine learning systems to classify abnormal behavior. We focus on abnormal term usage as a markerof bot behavior around politically charged language regarding the Covid-19 pandemic on Reddit. We look at multiplex networks abstracted from different subreddits around six terms. We then use novel measures to quantify the differences between the layers in all of these multiplex networks to detect abnormalities in term usage over time and to quantify the differences between subreddit aggregated networks. We conclude that there is not enough evidence to declare that any one term investigated demonstrated an abnormal rate of usage over time. Additionally, none of the aggregated networks demonstrated differences between them indicating that the usage of the terms themselves is not different. We hope to demonstrate the efficacy of this graph-based technique to potentially detect botnet structures on social media.
Star formation toward the H~II region IRAS 10427-6032
Creators: name: Vaidya, Kaushar
name: Bhattacharya, Souradeep
name: Panwar, Vatsal
name: Samal, Manash R.
name: Chen, Wen-Ping
name: Ojha, Devendra K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation and properties of star clusters formed at the edges of H II regions are poorly known. We study stellar content, physical conditions, and star formation processes around a relatively unknown young H II region IRAS 10427-6032, located in the southern outskirts of the Carina Nebula. We make use of near-IR data from VISTA, mid-IR from Spitzer and WISE, far-IR from Herschel, sub-mm from ATLASGAL, and 843 MHz radio-continuum data. Using multi-band photometry, we find a total of 5 Class I and 29 Class II young stellar object (YSO) candidates, most of which newly identified, in the 5'$\times$5' region centered on the IRAS source position. Modeling of the spectral energy distribution for selected YSO candidates using radiative transfer models shows that most of these candidates are intermediate mass YSOs in their early evolutionary stages. A majority of the YSO candidates are found to be coincident with the cold dense clump at the western rim of the H II region. Lyman continuum luminosity calculation using radio emission indicates the spectral type of the ionizing source to be earlier than B0.5-B1. We identified a candidate massive star possibly responsible for the H II region with an estimated spectral type B0-B0.5. The temperature and column density maps of the region constructed by performing pixel-wise modified blackbody fits to the thermal dust emission using the far-IR data show a high column density shell-like morphology around the H II region, and low column density (0.6 $\times$ 10$^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$) and high temperature ($\sim$21 K) matter within the H II region. Based on the morphology of the region in the ionized and the molecular gas, and the comparison between the estimated timescales of the H II region and the YSO candidates in the clump, we argue that the enhanced star-formation at the western rim of the H II region is likely due to compression by the ionized gas.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in New Astronomy
Landau-Ginzburg Orbifolds, Mirror Symmetry and the Elliptic Genus
Creators: name: Berglund, P.
name: Henningson, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the elliptic genus for arbitrary two dimensional $N=2$ Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. This is used to search for possible mirror pairs of such models. We show that if two Landau-Ginzburg models are conjugate to each other in a certain sense, then to every orbifold of the first theory corresponds an orbifold of the second theory with the same elliptic genus (up to a sign) and with the roles of the chiral and anti-chiral rings interchanged. These orbifolds thus constitute a possible mirror pair. Furthermore, new pairs of conjugate models may be obtained by taking the product of old ones. We also give a sufficient (and possibly necessary) condition for two models to be conjugate, and show that it is satisfied by the mirror pairs proposed by one of the authors and~Hübsch.
description: p.22, IASSNS-HEP-93/92, use harvmac
Additional file 1 of Developing the novel bioinformatics algorithms to systematically investigate the connections among survival time, key genes and proteins for Glioblastoma multiforme
Creators: name: You, Yujie
name: Ru, Xufang
name: Lei, Wanjing
name: Li, Tingting
name: Xiao, Ming
name: Zheng, Huiru
name: Chen, Yujie
name: Zhang, Le
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. This file contains all the supplementary tables and figures.
The geographical and historical dictionary of America and the West Indies. Containing an entire translation of the Spanish work of Colonel Don Antonio de Alcedo, captain of the Royal Spanish Guards, and member of the Royal Academy of History : with large additions and compilations from modern voyages and travels, and from original and authentic information. In five volumes. Vol. IV
Creators: name: Alcedo, Antonio De, 1735-1812
name: Thompson, George Alexander
Publisher: name: London : James Carpenter
Year: 2018

description: "Vols.4-5 have imprint: London, Printed for the author and published by Carpenter and son . . . "For its own additions, etc., is infinitely superior to the original":- W.T. Lowndes. Bibliographical manual. Vol.I, p.26. The additions are enclosed in square brackets and include references to the northwest coast. H.R. Wagner (no.597) surmised that Thompson had had access to Joseph Ingraham's journal of the Hope and John Hoskins's log of the Bombia Rediviva." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 5.
Topological Landau-Ginzburg Formulation and Integrable Structure of 2d String Theory
Creators: name: Hanany, A.
name: Oz, Y.
name: Plesser, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a topological Landau-Ginzburg formulation of the two-dimensional string at the self-dual radius. The model is an analytic continuation of the $A_{k+1}$ minimal model to $k=-3$. We compute the superpotential and calculate tachyon correlators in the Landau-Ginzburg framework. The results are in complete agreement with matrix model calculations. We identify the momentum one tachyon as the puncture operator, non-negative momentum tachyons as primary fields, and negative momentum ones as descendants. The model thus has an infinite number of primary fields, and the topological metric vanishes on the small phase space when restricted to these. We find a parity invariant multi-contact algebra with irreducible contact terms of arbitrarily large number of fields. The formulation of this Landau-Ginzburg description in terms of period integrals coincides with the genus zero $W_{1+\infty}$ identities of two-dimensional string theory. We study the underlying Toda lattice integrable hierarchy in the Lax formulation and find that the Landau-Ginzburg superpotential coincides with a derivative of the Baker-Akhiezer wave function in the dispersionless limit. This establishes a connection between the topological and integrable structures. Guided by this connection we derive relations formally analogous to the string equation.
description: 28pp. LaTeX, IASSNS-HEP-94/1, TAUP-2130-93, WIS-93/123/Dec-PH. (Using recent results of Takasaki and of Eguchi and Kanno we have found a proof of the main conjecture in the paper. This is outlined in a note on p. 22)
Superstatistics and temperature fluctuations
Creators: name: Sattin, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superstatistics [C. Beck and E.G.D. Cohen, Physica A 322, 267 (2003)] is a formalism aimed at describing statistical properties of a generic extensive quantity E in complex out-of-equilibrium systems in terms of a superposition of equilibrium canonical distributions weighted by a function P(beta) of the intensive thermodynamic quantity beta conjugate to E. It is commonly assumed that P(beta) is determined by the spatiotemporal dynamics of the system under consideration. In this work we show by examples that, in some cases fulfilling all the conditions for the superstatistics formalism to be applicable, P(beta) is actually affected also by the way the measurement of E is performed, and thus is not an intrinsic property of the system.
On energy stable discontinuous Galerkin spectral element approximations of the perfectly matched layer for the wave equation
Creators: name: Duru, Kenneth
name: Gabriel, Alice-Agnes
name: Kreiss, Gunilla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a provably energy stable discontinuous Galerkin spectral element method (DGSEM) approximation of the perfectly matched layer (PML) for the three and two space dimensional (3D and 2D) linear acoustic wave equations, in first order form, subject to well-posed linear boundary conditions. First, using the well-known complex coordinate stretching, we derive an efficient un-split modal PML for the 3D acoustic wave equation. Second, we prove asymptotic stability of the continuous PML by deriving energy estimates in the Laplace space, for the 3D PML in a heterogeneous acoustic medium, assuming piece-wise constant PML damping. Third, we develop a DGSEM for the wave equation using physically motivated numerical flux, with penalty weights, which are compatible with all well-posed, internal and external, boundary conditions. When the PML damping vanishes, by construction, our choice of penalty parameters yield an upwind scheme and a discrete energy estimate analogous to the continuous energy estimate. Fourth, to ensure numerical stability when PML damping is present, it is necessary to systematically extend the numerical numerical fluxes, and the inter-element and boundary procedures, to the PML auxiliary differential equations. This is critical for deriving discrete energy estimates analogous to the continuous energy estimates. Finally, we propose a procedure to compute PML damping coefficients such that the PML error converges to zero, at the optimal convergence rate of the underlying numerical method. Numerical experiments are presented in 2D and 3D corroborating the theoretical results.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0382r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0382r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Machinal: A Scenic Design
Creators: name: Mac, Rochele Elise
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Theater

description: The purpose of this thesis is to provide research, supporting paperwork, production photographs, and other materials that document the scenic design process for the production of Machinal by Sophie Treadwell at the University of Maryland. This thesis contains the following: scenic research images; preliminary sketches; photoshop renderings; photographs of the ½” scale model, a complete set of drafting plates; paint elevations; and a props list and props book.
Area-preserving structure of 2d-gravity
Creators: name: Karakhanyan, D. R.
name: Manvelyan, R. P.
name: Mkrtchyan, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective action for 2d-gravity with manifest area-preserving invariance is obtained in the flat and in the general gravitational background. The cocyclic properties of the last action are proved, and generalizations on higher dimensions are discussed.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 7 of ADNP dysregulates methylation and mitochondrial gene expression in the cerebellum of a Helsmoortel–Van der Aa syndrome autopsy case
Creators: name: D’Incal, Claudio
name: Van Dijck, Anke
name: Ibrahim, Joe
name: De Man, Kevin
name: Bastini, Lina
name: Konings, Anthony
name: Elinck, Ellen
name: Theys, Claudia
name: Gozes, Illana
name: Marusic, Zlatko
name: Anicic, Mirna
name: Vukovic, Jurica
name: Van der Aa, Nathalie
name: Mateiu, Ligia
name: Vanden Berghe, Wim
name: Kooy, R. Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Correlation heatmap of the label-free quantification mass spectrometry (LFQ-MS) experiment in the ADNP cerebellum. Pairwise correlations of protein abundances characterizing the relationships between proteins of the global mass spectrometry experiment. Correlations between all proteins, clustering of protein groups and similarly behaving proteins are represented in the protein-protein correlation matrix calculated on the logarithmic intensities. A strong correlation between technical replicates (n = 5) was observed (red color), indicating high reproducibility as tested by the Pearson correlation. Negative correlations are represented in a blue color (see scaled bar legend).
Additional file 1 of Innovations in teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic: comparisons of the impacts of different teaching approaches in psychiatric nursing on undergraduate nursing students
Creators: name: Shan, Yawei
name: Zhou, Xuemei
name: Qi, Wenwen
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Huang, Chuxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Table 1. Analysis of the effects of teaching approaches on academic performance compared with Class A in 2021 using multivariable linear regression. Supplementary Table 2. Analysis of the effects of teaching approaches on academic performance compared with Class A in 2022 using multivariable linear regression. Supplementary Table 3. Analysis of the effects of teaching approaches on perceived workload compared with Class A in 2021 using multivariable linear regression. Supplementary Table 4. Analysis of the effects of teaching approaches on perceived workload compared with Class A in 2022 using multivariable linear regression.
Geometrical action for $w_\infty$ algebra as a reduced symplectic Chern-Simons theory
Creators: name: Manvelyan, R. P.
name: Mkrtchyan, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometric action on a certain orbit of the group of the area-preserving diffeomorphisms is considered, and it is shown, that it coincides with a special reduction of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory, under which group and space coordinates are identified.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 1: of Association between internal migration and epidemic dynamics: an analysis of cause-specific mortality in Kenya and South Africa using health and demographic surveillance data
Creators: name: Carren Ginsburg
name: Bocquier, Philippe
name: BĂŠguy, Donatien
name: Sulaimon Afolabi
name: Kahn, Kathleen
name: Obor, David
name: Tanser, Frank
name: Tomita, Andrew
name: Marylene Wamukoya
name: Collinson, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table of person years by HDSS site and sex. (DOCX 34 kb)
Effect of the shell material and confinement type on the conversion efficiency of the core/shell quantum dot nanocrystal solar cells
Creators: name: Sahin, Mehmet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, effects of the shell material and confinement type on the conversion efficiency of the core/shell quantum dot nanocrystal (QDNC) solar cells have been investigated in a detail manner. For this purpose, the conventional, i.e original, detailed balance model, developed by Shockley and Queisser to calculate an upper limit for conversion efficiency of silicon p-n junction solar cells, is modified in a simple and an effective way and calculated the conversion efficiency of core/shell QDNC solar cells. Since the existing model relies on the gap energy ($E_g$) of the solar cell, it does not make an estimation about the effect of QDNC materials on the efficiency of the solar cells and gives the same efficiency values for several QDNC solar cells with the same $E_g$. The proposed modification, however, estimates a conversion efficiency in relation to the material properties and also confinement type of the QDNCs. The results of the modified model show that, in contrast to the original one, the conversion efficiencies of different QDNC solar cells, even if they have the same $E_g$, become different depending upon the confinement type and shell material of the core/shell QDNCs and this is crucial in design and fabrication of the new generation solar cells to predict the confinement type and also appropriate QDNC materials for better efficiency.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, Accepted by Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Fermion Back-Reaction and the Sphaleron
Creators: name: Roberge, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a simple model, a new sphaleron solution which incorporates finite fermionic density effects is obtained. The main result is that the height of the potential barrier (sphaleron energy) decreases as the fermion density increases. This suggests that the rate of sphaleron-induced transitions increases when the fermionic density increases. However the rate increase is not expected to change significantly the predictions from the standard sphaleron-induced baryogenesis scenarios.
description: 11 pages, Revtex (2 figures available upon request), to appear in Phys. Rev. D (Rapid Communication)
Pilot Town at Navy Cove: Unplanned Utopia
Creators: name: Glass, William J
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cultural resources management
subject: Archaeology
subject: Commune
subject: descendant
subject: Oral History
subject: Pilot Town
subject: Utopia

description: Pilot Town is a former commune-style settlement in Alabama that began around the 1830s. This community, described by many as utopian, consisted of generations of outer bar boat pilots and their families. For nearly a century this community occupied a small peninsula and cove near the mouth of the Mobile Bay before being destroyed by a hurricane in 1906. What makes Pilot Town utopian? And how does it compare to the various utopian settlements attempted in the United States during the same time period? Several more well-known utopian case studies are explored further here to better understand what defines a utopia and why the lower Alabama pilot village is thought of in this way. This research reviews and analyzes the archival record, collaborates with the descendant community, and includes a review of the existing archaeological record to achieve a more comprehensive understanding of Pilot Town as a utopia.
Design and characterization simulation of Ti: sapphire-based femtosecond laser system using Lab2 tools in the NI LabView
Creators: name: Hussain, Mukhtar
name: Imran, Tayyab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the 825-nm center wavelength, 9.17 mJ pulse energy Ti:sapphire-based femtosecond laser system simulation carried out by Lab2 tools in LabVIEW (National Instruments, Inc.). The design investigation and characterization of stretched, amplified and compressed pulses made by intensity module and second harmonic generation (SHG) frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG) module in Lab2. The minimum pulse duration of ~37.80 fs at the output of the compressor end obtained by simulations. The variation of pulse energy, FWHM and central wavelength versus number of passes in the amplifier are computed. The lab2 tools help to design and characterize laser system before to set up on the optical table. The simulation results save time to calculate parameters which are essential in femtosecond laser system designing. The Lab2 simulation tools, along with financial constraints, it is easier, simple and efficient to obtain results in short time.
A narrative of the adventures and sufferings of John R. Jewitt, only survivor of the crew of the ship Boston, during a captivity of nearly three years among the savages of Nootka Sound : with an account of the manners, mode of living, and religious opinions of the natives, embellished with a plate representing the ship in possession of the savages
Creators: name: Jewitt, John R. (John Rodgers), 1783-1821
Publisher: name: Middletown : Loomis & Richards
Year: 2015

description: "Written by Richard Alsop from interviews with Jewitt, ref. D.A.B.
'Names of the crew of the ship Boston': p[3] 'A list of words in the Nootkain language, the most in use': p[4] "War song of the Nootka tribe": p.203.
 The Galleon Press edition lists twelve editions and a German translation. There were, in fact, eleven editions as the 1840 edition listed by Sabin, with a copy in the New York P.L., should be 1849." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 144.
Orbits in elementary, power-law galaxy bars: 1. Occurence and role of single loops
Creators: name: Struck, Curtis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Orbits in galaxy bars are generally complex, but simple closed loop orbits play an important role in our conceptual understanding of bars. Such orbits are found in some well-studied potentials, provide a simple model of the bar in themselves, and may generate complex orbit families. The precessing, power ellipse (p-ellipse) orbit approximation provides accurate analytic orbit orbits in symmetric galaxy potentials. It remains useful for finding and fitting simple loop orbits in the frame of a rotating bar with bar-like and symmetric power-law potentials. Second order perturbation theory yields two or fewer simple loop solutions in these potentials. Numerical integrations in the parameter space neighborhood of perturbation solutions reveal zero or one ac- tual loops in a range of such potentials with rising rotation curves. These loops are embedded in a small parameter region of similar, but librating orbits, which have a subharmonic frequency superimposed on the basic loop. These loops and their librat- ing companions support annular bars. Solid bars can be produced in more complex potentials, as shown by an example with power-law indices varying with radius. The power-law potentials can be viewed as the elementary constituents of more complex potentials. Numerical integrations also reveal interesting classes of orbits with multiple loops. In two-dimensional, self-gravitating bars, with power-law potentials, single loop orbits are very rare. This result suggests that gas bars or oval distortions are unlikely to be long-lived, and that complex orbits or three-dimensional structure must support self-gravitating stellar bars.
description: 16 pos., 8 figs., MNRAS accepted
Additional file 2 of Serum metabolite profiles are associated with the presence of advanced liver fibrosis in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B viral infection
Creators: name: Xie, Guoxiang
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Wei, Runmin
name: Wang, Jingye
name: Zhao, Aihua
name: Chen, Tianlu
name: Wang, Yixing
name: Zhang, Hua
name: Xiao, Zhun
name: Liu, Xinzhu
name: Deng, Youping
name: Wong, Linda
name: Rajani, Cynthia
name: Kwee, Sandi
name: Bian, Hua
name: Gao, Xin
name: Liu, Ping
name: Jia, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Representative H&E staining images of chronic liver disease patients with necro-inflammation activity at G0 (A), G1 (B), G2 (C), G3 (D) to G4 (E) according to the Scheuer’s classification. Scale, 200 μm. Figure S2. Representative Masson’s trichrome staining, collagen stained blue. Collagen portionate area increased significantly along with the degree of liver fibrosis (from S0 to S4, Table 1). Scale, 200 μm. Figure S3. PCA scores plot for CLD patients and normal controls using the identified four metabolite markers in training and validation sets. Figure S4. Correlation coefficient matrix among the four selected serum metabolites, previously proposed liver fibrosis markers, and clinical markers of chronic liver disease (fibrosis stages, necro-inflammation, and medication). Figure S5. 10-fold cross-validation AUROC and AUPR of machine learning methods and clinical indices. Figure S6. PCA scores plot for CLD patients of S0–2, S3 and S4 using the identified four metabolite markers in training and validation sets. Figure S7. Example decision trees from random forest models. (a) An example decision tree of Model 1. (b) An example decision tree of Model 2. (c) An example decision tree of Model 3. Figure S8. Micro-ROC and micro-PR of metabolite marker panel and clinical indicators in multi-group classification of S0–2 vs. S3 vs. S4. (a) micro-ROC and (b) micro-PR for the classification of S0-2 vs. S3 vs. S4 in Cohort 1. (c) micro-ROC and (d) micro-PR for the classification of S0-2 vs. S3 vs. S4 in Cohort 2.
An Exact Solution to O(26) Sigma Model coupled to 2-D Gravity
Creators: name: Zhao, Weidong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By a mapping to the bosonic string theory, we present an exact solution to the O(26) sigma model coupled to 2-D quantum gravity. In particular, we obtain the exact gravitational dressing to the various matter operators classified by the irreducible representations of O(26). We also derive the exact form of the gravitationally modified beta function for the original coupling constant $e^2$. The relation between our exact solution and the asymptotic solution given in ref[3] is discussed in various aspects.
description: 10 pages, pupt-1440
Narrative of the adventures and sufferings of John R. Jewitt; only survivor of the crew of the ship Boston, during a captivity of nearly three years among the savages of Nootka Sound: with an account of the manners, mode of living, and religious opinions of the natives. Embellished with ten engravings
Creators: name: Jewitt, John R. (John Rodgers), 1783-1821
Publisher: name: New York : Printed for the publisher
Year: 2015

description: "P.144 numbered 4; P.156 unnumbered. New York P.L. dates this tentatively as 1840.." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 145.
A narrative of the adventures and sufferings, of John R. Jewitt; only survivor of the crew of the ship Boston, during a captivity of nearly three years among the savages of Nootka Sound: with an account of the manners, mode of living, and religious opinions of the natives, embellished with a plate, representing the ship in possession of the savages
Creators: name: Jewitt, John R. (John Rodgers), 1783-1821
Publisher: name: Middletown : Seth Richards
Year: 2015

description: "Called second edition on P.204. Second impression printed July, IBI5, ref. F.W. Howay in the Washington Historical Quarterly, voI.17, 1926, P.2B7." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 145.
A Study of Fermions Coupled to Gauge and Gravitational Fields on a Cylinder
Creators: name: Lano, R. P.
name: Rodgers, V. G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermions on a cylinder coupled to gravity and gauge fields are examined by studying the geometric action associated with the symmetries of such a system. The gauge coupling constant is shown to be constrained and the effect of gravity on the masses is discussed. Furthermore, we introduce a new gravitational theory which couples to the fermions by promoting the coadjoint vector of the diffeomorphism sector to a dynamical variable. This system, together with the gauge sector is shown to be equivalent to a one dimensional system.
description: 16 pages, UI-94-2 (Some minor typographical errors are cleaned up.)
Telepathic Maps: A Study in Ongoingness
Creators: name: Gerardo, Renee
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dance
subject: dance
subject: duration
subject: endurance
subject: ongoingness
subject: pandemic
subject: resilience

description: “Telepathic Maps: a study in ongoingness” is the written thesis prepared as research and reflection of the dance performance of “telepathic maps” in January 2021, a requirement for the M.F.A. at the University of Maryland. The process of creating and writing about the dance was undertaken during the CoVid-19 pandemic. Using my own personal experience as a triathlete and dancer, I posit that endurance, usually associated with athletics, can behave differently when explored through the dynamics of dance. The collaborative process and performance of “telepathic maps” are put in conversation, demonstrating how endurance provided multiple entry points to manifest the physical and artistic research. Though the original performance was cancelled due to the pandemic, the writing process revealed answers about the performative nature of endurance; that even with a finish line, the step beyond it is more meaningful than the perceived endpoint. An accessible structure was created, allowing the dance to surpass notions of performance as product and therefore representing the inherent ongoingness of my artistic and pedagogical practice.
Additional file 3 of Serum metabolite profiles are associated with the presence of advanced liver fibrosis in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B viral infection
Creators: name: Xie, Guoxiang
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Wei, Runmin
name: Wang, Jingye
name: Zhao, Aihua
name: Chen, Tianlu
name: Wang, Yixing
name: Zhang, Hua
name: Xiao, Zhun
name: Liu, Xinzhu
name: Deng, Youping
name: Wong, Linda
name: Rajani, Cynthia
name: Kwee, Sandi
name: Bian, Hua
name: Gao, Xin
name: Liu, Ping
name: Jia, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3 Table S1. Clinical data of patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) and normal controls in Cohorts 1 and 2. Table S2. Serum bile acid, free fatty acid, and amino acid concentrations in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) and in normal controls in Cohorts 1 and 2. Table S3. Results for measurement of the metabolite marker panel, APRI, FIB-4, and ALT/AST ratio in the prediction of liver fibrosis using the optimal cut-off values generated using the cohort specific data from this study. Table S4. Logistic regression analysis of metabolite marker panel-based RF-score to discriminate patients with fibrosis from patients with cirrhosis and S0–2 with S3–4 adjusting with potential confounding variables. Table S5. Net reclassification improvement and integral discriminant improvement analyses comparing RF and other clinical indexes on validation sets.
Additional file 2: of “Appropriateness and adequacy of antibiotic prescription for upper respiratory tract infections in ambulatory health care centers in Ecuador”
Creators: name: Choez, Xavier Sánchez
name: Acurio, María Armijos
name: Sotomayor, Ruth Jimbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: “Variables considered for the regression model”, shows variables chosen for bivariate logistic regression model. (DOCX 21 kb)
The geographical and historical dictionary of America and the West Indies. Containing an entire translation of the Spanish work of Colonel Don Antonio de Alcedo, captain of the Royal Spanish Guards, and member of the Royal Academy of History : with large additions and compilations from modern voyages and travels, and from original and authentic information. In five volumes. Vol. V
Creators: name: Alcedo, Antonio De, 1735-1812
name: Thompson, George Alexander
Publisher: name: London : Carpenter and Son
Year: 2018

description: "Vols.4-5 have imprint: London, Printed for the author and published by Carpenter and son . . . "For its own additions, etc., is infinitely superior to the original":- W.T. Lowndes. Bibliographical manual. Vol.I, p.26. The additions are enclosed in square brackets and include references to the northwest coast. H.R. Wagner (no.597) surmised that Thompson had had access to Joseph Ingraham's journal of the Hope and John Hoskins's log of the Bombia Rediviva." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 5.
Pressure-Tunable Photonic Band Gaps in an Entropic Colloidal Crystal
Creators: name: Cersonsky, Rose K.
name: Dshemuchadse, Julia
name: Antonaglia, James A.
name: van Anders, Greg
name: Glotzer, Sharon C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Materials adopting the diamond structure possess useful properties in atomic and colloidal systems, and are a popular target for synthesis in colloids where a photonic band gap is possible. The desirable photonic properties of the diamond structure pose an interesting opportunity for reconfigurable matter: can we create a colloidal crystal able to switch reversibly to and from the diamond structure? Drawing inspiration from high-pressure transitions of diamond-forming atomic systems, we design a system of polyhedrally-shaped particles that transitions from diamond to a tetragonal diamond derivative upon a small pressure change. The transition can alternatively be triggered by changing the shape of the particle in-situ. We propose that the transition provides a reversible reconfiguration process for a potential new colloidal material, and draw parallels between this transition and phase behavior of the atomic transitions from which we take inspiration.
description: 6 REVTeX pages, 4 figures