cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The X-ray-Resolved Supernova Remnant S8 in the Dwarf Irregular Galaxy IC 1613
Creators: name: Schlegel, Eric M.
name: Pannuti, Thomas G.
name: Lozinskaya, T.
name: Moiseev, A.
name: Lacey, C. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conducted an observation of the nearby irregular galaxy IC 1613 with the Chandra X-ray Observatory using the S3 chip of the ACIS with an effective exposure time of 49.9 ksec. The observation primarily targeted the extensive bubble and star formation region in the northeast quadrant of the galaxy. The only known supernova remnant (SNR) in IC 1613, S8, is also the galaxy's most luminous X-ray source (L_X (0.3-8 keV) ~5-6x10^{36} erg/s). We resolve the SNR with Chandra and compare its nearly circular X-ray morphology with Halpha and radio images. We assign an upper limit on the luminosity of any possible associated compact central object of ~4x10^{35}$ erg/s (0.3-8 keV band) and conclude that we would detect a Crab-like pulsar but not a Cas A-like object. We infer an age for S8 of ~3400-5600 years and compare it to other SNRs in the Local Group. We suggest that S8 is a young composite SNR.
description: accepted 2019 July 18 for AJ
Additional file 2 of Comparative transcriptomics of early petal development across four diverse species of Aquilegia reveal few genes consistently associated with nectar spur development
Creators: name: Ballerini, Evangeline
name: Kramer, Elena
name: Hodges, Scott
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: supplemental tables. Table S1. Summary of samples, SRA accession, and read counts for each biological replicate of each species at each developmental stage. Table S2. Summary of the number of genes up- or down-regulated within a species between consecutive developmental stages. Table S3. GO enrichment of genes commonly DE between DS1 and DS5 in the spurred taxa only. Ontology category abbreviations - BP : biological process, MF : molecular function, CC : cellular component. A GO category was deemed enriched relative to all annotated genes in the Aquilegia reference transcriptome if the p-value adjusted for multiple comparisons using the Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) method was less than 0.05. Table S4. Gene counts commonly up or down regulated in one species relative to the other three at each developmental stage. Table S5. GO enrichment of WGCNA modules. Ontology category abbreviations - BP : biological process, MF : molecular function, CC : cellular component. A GO category was deemed enriched relative to all annotated genes in the Aquilegia reference transcriptome if the p-value adjusted for multiple comparisons using the Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) method was less than 0.05. Table S6. Number of overlapping developmentally DE genes (DS1 vs DS5) with modules identified by WGCNA. Table S7. Number of overlapping genes DE between spurred taxa and A. ecalcarata with WGCNA modules. Table S8. Number of overlapping genes uniquely DE in A. sibirica with WGCNA modules. Table S9. Number of overlapping genes uniquely DE in A. formosa with WGCNA modules. Table S10. Number of overlapping genes uniquely DE in A. chrysantha with WGCNA modules. Table S11. Number of genes DE between the 1mm and 3 mm stage in blade and spur cup tissue of A. coerulea â Origamiâ in reanalysis of Yant et al., 2015 data. Table S12. Number of genes DE between blade and spur cup tissue at 1 mm and 3 mm stages in reanalysis of Yant et al., 2015 data. Table S13. Overlap of DE genes between the blade and spur cup at 1 mm and 3 mm in reanalysis of Yant et al., 2015 data with genes DE between A. ecalcarata and the spurred taxa at stages DS3 and DS4 in the current study, respectively. (PDF 159 kb)
The True Identity of Putative Tooth Alveoli in a Cenozoic Crown Bird, the Gastornithid Omorhamphus
Creators: name: Louchart, Antoine
name: Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan
name: Riamon, Ségolène
name: Field, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Earth Science
Aves
beak
bone
Gastornithidae
Neornithes
ontogeny
Sylviornis
x-ray microtomography

description: All extant birds are toothless, and recent molecular evidence suggests that edentulism in extant birds is the product of a single evolutionary transition to toothlessness on the line to crown birds in the Cretaceous. However, a fossil crown bird premaxilla from the Palaeogene of North America (assigned to the gastornithid Omorhamphus storchii) has been interpreted as bearing alveoli for teeth, an observation that would cast doubt on a single loss of teeth preceding the extant avian radiation. However, the identity of these putative alveoli has never been reinvestigated in detail. Here, we re-examine this problematic juvenile specimen, using non-invasive x-ray microtomography, enabling the assessment of the true identity of the large, alveolus-like pits on the ventral side of this premaxilla. Although superficially alveolus-like, we illustrate that these pits represent openings of large neurovascular canals communicating with both the medullary cavity as well as other canals opening along the dorsal and lateral surfaces of the upper jaw, and that none of these openings appear to represent tooth alveoli. Further, we demonstrate that claims of an adult gastornithid specimen (Gastornis parisiensis) exhibiting tooth alveoli are similarly unfounded. By rejecting the hypothesis of dentition in these gastornithids, we eliminate any lingering uncertainty regarding the persistence of teeth within the avian crown group. We illustrate the presence of similar large vascular openings along the ventral surface of the beak of juvenile Gastornis russelli/parisiensis, and smaller versions in the juvenile premaxillae of Sylviornis neocaledoniae. We suggest that the large vascular canals in gastornithid specimens such as O. storchii are a feature associated with rapid growth of the juvenile beak, allowing the attainment of a large and dorsoventrally deep beak early in ontogeny. This may have enabled young gastornithids to become autonomous early, consistent with a presumably precocial developmental strategy.
Patient-reported outcome measures for pain in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: A systematic review
Creators: name: Natale, Patrizia
name: Hannan, Elyssa
name: Sautenet, Bénédicte
name: Ju, Angela
name: Perrone, Ronald D.
name: Burnette, Eva
name: Casteleijn, Niek
name: Chapman, Arlene
name: Eastty, Sarah
name: Gansevoort, Ron
name: Hogan, Marie
name: Horie, Shigeo
name: Knebelmann, Bertrand
name: Lee, Richard
name: Mustafa, Reem A.
name: Sandford, Richard
name: Baumgart, Amanda
name: Tong, Allison
name: Strippoli, Giovanni F. M.
name: Craig, Jonathan C.
name: Rangan, Gopala K.
name: Cho, Yeoungjee
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Pain is a common symptom in people with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), but it is assessed and reported inconsistently in research, and the validity of the measures remain uncertain. The aim of this study was to identify the characteristics, content, and psychometric properties of measures for pain used in ADPKD. We conducted a systematic review including all trials and observational studies that reported pain in people with ADPKD. Items from all measures were categorized into content and measurement dimensions of pain. We assessed the general characteristics and psychometric properties of all measures. 118 studies, we identified 26 measures: 12 (46%) measures were developed for a non-ADPKD population, 1 (4%) for chronic kidney disease, 2 (8%) for polycystic liver disease and 11 (42%) specifically for ADPKD. Ten anatomical sites were included, with the lower back the most common (10 measures [39%]), four measurement dimensions (intensity (23 [88%]), frequency (3 [12%]), temporality (2 [8%]), and sensory (21 [81%]), two pain types, nociceptive including visceral (15 [58%]) and somatic (5 [20%]), and neuropathic (2 [8%]), and twelve impact dimensions, where the most frequent was work (5 [31%]). The validation data for the measures were variable and only the ADPKD Impact Scale reported all psychometric domains. The measures for pain in ADPKD varied in terms of content and length, and most had not been validated in ADPKD. A standardized psychometrically robust measure that captures patient-important dimensions of pain is needed to evaluate and manage this debilitating complication of ADPKD.
Additional file 1 of Molecular subtype identification and prognosis stratification by a metabolism-related gene expression signature in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Lin, Dagui
name: Fan, Wenhua
name: Zhang, Rongxin
name: Zhao, Enen
name: Li, Pansong
name: Zhou, Wenhao
name: Peng, Jianhong
name: Li, Liren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Details of the baseline characteristics of the patients in the GSE39582 dataset.
Locality and exponential error reduction in numerical lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Lüscher, Martin
name: Weisz, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In non-abelian gauge theories without matter fields, expectation values of large Wilson loops and loop correlation functions are difficult to compute through numerical simulation, because the signal-to-noise ratio is very rapidly decaying for increasing loop sizes. Using a multilevel scheme that exploits the locality of the theory, we show that the statistical errors in such calculations can be exponentially reduced. We explicitly demonstrate this in the SU(3) theory, for the case of the Polyakov loop correlation function, where the efficiency of the simulation is improved by many orders of magnitude when the area bounded by the loops exceeds 1 fm^2.
description: Plain TeX source, 18 pages, figures included
Scaphiella chone Platnick & Dupérré N. 2010, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella chone

description: Scaphiella chone, new species Figures 705–713; map 8
TYPE: Female holotype from a Berlese sample of forest litter taken at an elevation of 300 m at a site 73 km NE of Chone and 85 km W of Santo Domingo, Manabí, Ecuador (June 12, 1976; S., J. Peck), deposited in FMNH (PBI _OON 10103).
DIAGNOSIS: Females can easily be recognized by the greatly widened epigynal atrium and greatly reduced anterior epigynal sclerite (figs. 711–713).
MALE: Unknown.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 10103, figs. 705–713). Total length 1.42. Carapace smooth. Sternum smooth. Endites unmodified. Abdomen unpatterned, scuta smooth. Epigynal atrium widely oval, with small anterior sclerite; apodemes short, posteriorly directed.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Manabí, Ecuador (map 8).
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on page 84
Enhanced D-Brane Categories from String Field Theory
Creators: name: Diaconescu, Duiliu-Emanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct D-brane categories in B-type topological string theory as solutions to string field equations of motion. Using the formalism of superconnections, we show that these solutions form a variant of a construction of Bondal and Kapranov. This analysis is an elaboration on recent work of Lazaroiu. We also comment on the relation between string field theory and the derived category approach of Douglas, and Aspinwall and Lawrence. Non-holomorphic deformations make a somewhat unexpected appearance in this construction.
description: 19 pages, we correct some signs which affect the relation with Bondal-Kapranov categories
Robust and optimal sparse regression for nonlinear PDE models
Creators: name: Gurevich, Daniel R.
name: Reinbold, Patrick A. K.
name: Grigoriev, Roman O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper investigates how models of spatiotemporal dynamics in the form of nonlinear partial differential equations can be identified directly from noisy data using a combination of sparse regression and weak formulation. Using the 4th-order Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation for illustration, we show how this approach can be optimized in the limits of low and high noise, achieving accuracy that is orders of magnitude better than what existing techniques allow. In particular, we derive the scaling relation between the accuracy of the model, the parameters of the weak formulation, and the properties of the data, such as its spatial and temporal resolution and the level of noise.
Additional file 1 of Comparative transcriptomics of early petal development across four diverse species of Aquilegia reveal few genes consistently associated with nectar spur development
Creators: name: Ballerini, Evangeline
name: Kramer, Elena
name: Hodges, Scott
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: supplemental figures. Figure S1. Gene trees of protein alignments to determine homology between Arabidopsis petal development genes and Aquilegia genes. A. Gene tree of genes related to MONOPTEROS/AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR 5. B. Gene tree of genes related to AINTEGUMENTA and AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE. C. Gene tree of genes related to GROWTH REGULATING FACTOR. D. Gene tree of genes related to BIG BROTHER. E. Gene tree of genes related to DA1. F. Gene tree of genes related to KIP RELATED PROTEINS. Figure S2. Gene expression plots of Aquilegia STYLISH homologs AqSTY1, AqSTY2, and AqLRP across development. A. ecalcarata = lavendar; A. sibirica = blue; A. formosa = red, A. chrysantha = yellow. Figure S3. Gene expression plots of the loci up-regulated in the â bladeâ class across development. A. ecalcarata = lavendar; A. sibirica = blue; A. formosa = red, A. chrysantha = yellow. Figure S4. Image of a floral bud at DS5 showing how the nectar spur is exposed to light at later developmental stages. (PDF 4494 kb)
Additional file 2 of Molecular subtype identification and prognosis stratification by a metabolism-related gene expression signature in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Lin, Dagui
name: Fan, Wenhua
name: Zhang, Rongxin
name: Zhao, Enen
name: Li, Pansong
name: Zhou, Wenhao
name: Peng, Jianhong
name: Li, Liren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Details of the baseline characteristics of the patients in the TCGA CRC dataset.
Platylabus pseudomuticus RIEDEL 2008
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Platylabus
Platylabus pseudomuticus

description: Platylabus pseudomuticus RIEDEL, 2008
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 15-25.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Austria and Germany, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Additional file 1: of Effects of non-medical health coaching on multimorbid patients in primary care: a difference-in-differences analysis
Creators: name: Vishalie Shah
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Sutton, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Outcome measures. (DOCX 15 kb)
Astrometric Calibration of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Creators: name: Pier, Jeffrey R.
name: Munn, Jeffrey A.
name: Hindsley, Robert B.
name: Hennessy, G. S.
name: Kent, Stephen M.
name: Lupton, Robert H.
name: Ivezic, Zeljko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The astrometric calibration of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey is described. For point sources brighter than r ~ 20 the astrometric accuracy is 45 milliarcseconds (mas) rms per coordinate when reduced against the USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog, and 75 mas rms when reduced against Tycho-2, with an additional 20 - 30 mas systematic error in both cases. The rms errors are dominated by anomalous refraction and random errors in the primary reference catalogs. The relative astrometric accuracy between the r filter and each of the other filters (u g i z) is 25 - 35 mas rms. At the survey limit (r ~ 22), the astrometric accuracy is limited by photon statistics to approximately 100 mas rms for typical seeing. Anomalous refraction is shown to contain components correlated over two or more degrees on the sky.
description: 47 pages, 24 figures (1 color), accepted by The Astronomical Journal
Zero Mach Number Limit of the Compressible Primitive Equations Part I: Well-prepared Initial Data
Creators: name: Liu, Xin
name: Titi, Edriss S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35B25 / 35B40 / 76N10

description: This work concerns the zero Mach number limit of the compressible primitive equations. The primitive equations with the incompressibility condition are identified as the limiting equations. The convergence with well-prepared initial data (i.e., initial data without acoustic oscillations) is rigorously justified, and the convergence rate is shown to be of order $ \mathcal O(\varepsilon) $, as $ \varepsilon \rightarrow 0^+ $, where $ \varepsilon $ represents the Mach number. As a byproduct, we construct a class of global solutions to the compressible primitive equations, which are close to the incompressible flows.
Composite Reweighting the Glasgow Method for Finite Density QCD
Creators: name: Crompton, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reweighting method developed in Glasgow to circumvent the lattice action becoming complex at finite density suffers from a pathological onset transition thought to be due to the reweighting. We present a new reweighting scheme based on this approach in which we combine ensembles to alleviate the sampling bias we identify in the polynomial coefficients of the fugacity expansion.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Comparison of patients hospitalized with COVID-19, H7N9 and H1N1
Creators: name: Deng, Li-Si
name: Yuan, Jing
name: Ding, Li
name: Chen, Yuan-Li
name: Zhao, Chao-Hui
name: Chen, Gong-Qi
name: Li, Xing-Hua
name: Li, Xiao-He
name: Luo, Wen-Tao
name: Lan, Jian-Feng
name: Tan, Guo-Yu
name: Tang, Sheng-Hong
name: Xia, Jin-Yu
name: Liu, Xi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The number of lobes involved
Tool Wear Characterization: A Laboratory-Scale Methodology for Wear Assessment of AM Metal Machining Tools
Creators: name: Eduard Vidales
name: Nuria Cuadrado
name: Montse Vilaseca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: SuPreAM poster presented during the 25th International Conference on Wear of Materials, held from April 13 to 15 in Sitges, Spain. 
description: SuPreAM project has received funding from the European Union’s Research Fund for Coal and Steel (RFCS): project num. 101112346.
The HI Environment of Three Superbubbles in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Oey, M. S.
name: Groves, B.
name: Staveley-Smith, L.
name: Smith, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ambient interstellar environment of wind- and supernova-driven superbubbles strongly affects their evolution, but its properties are rarely well-determined. We have therefore obtained HI aperture synthesis imaging of the environment around three similar, optically-selected superbubble nebulae in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The resulting HI maps show that the ambient gas distribution around these superbubbles differ to an extreme: DEM L25 shows no neutral shell component, but is nestled within an HI hole; DEM L50 shows a massive neutral shell component, but is otherwise within an HI void; and DEM L301 shows no correspondence at all between the optical nebula and HI distribution. There is also poor correspondence between the HI and optical kinematics. These results strongly caution against inferring properties of the ambient neutral environment of individual superbubbles without direct observations. Finally, all three objects show some evidence of shock activity.
description: Accepted by AJ. 10 pages, 13 figures (Figs 1-6, 9, 12 as external jpg; Figs 7-8, 10-11, 13 as embedded eps). Uses emulateapj Latex style file. Single PS preprint available at http://www.lowell.edu/~oey/
User interface design for military AR applications
Creators: name: Livingston, Mark A.
name: Ai, Zhuming
name: Karsch, Kevin
name: Gibson, Gregory O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Designing a user interface for military situation awareness presents challenges for managing information in a useful and usable manner. We present an integrated set of functions for the presentation of and interaction with information for a mobile augmented reality application for military applications. Our research has concentrated on four areas. We filter information based on relevance to the user (in turn based on location), evaluate methods for presenting information that represents entities occluded from the user's view, enable interaction through a top-down map view metaphor akin to current techniques used in the military, and facilitate collaboration with other mobile users and/or a command center. In addition, we refined the user interface architecture to conform to requirements from subject matter experts. We discuss the lessons learned in our work and directions for future research.
Baranisobas ridibundus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Baranisobas
Baranisobas ridibundus

description: Baranisobas ridibundus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♂ 25.VII-4.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1945-05-05)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1945
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Barichneumon comis
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Barichneumon
Barichneumon comis

description: Barichneumon comis (W ESMAEL, 1857)
R e m a r k: The available ♂ from Georgia differs from the holotypus by: fore coxa with ivory spots, middle and hind coxae and trochanters black. Hypostomal carina only slightly elevated. Collum and frontal margin of pronotum blackish. The structure and coloration is otherwise typical.
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♂ 15-25.VI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1478, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Additional file 1 of Prescreening and treatment of aortic dissection through an analysis of infinite-dimension data
Creators: name: Qiu, Peng
name: Li, Yixuan
name: Liu, Kai
name: Qin, Jinbao
name: Ye, Kaichuang
name: Chen, Tao
name: Lu, Xinwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1 Appendix A: Data and Methodologies
Barichneumon gemellus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Barichneumon
Barichneumon gemellus

description: Barichneumon gemellus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
 R e m a r k: One male has an ivory spot on the 7 th tergite.
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♂ 5-15.IV, 1♂ 4-14.VI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from the Caucasus region (TERESHKIN 2004), new for Georgia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1478, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
S-matrix for spin 1/2 particle in a Coulomb + Scalar potential
Creators: name: Vaidya, Arvind Narayan
name: Souza, Luiz Eduardo Silva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The S-matrix for a spin 1/2 particle in the presence of a potential which is the sum of the Coulomb potential V_c=-A_1/r and a Lorentz scalar potential V_s= -A_2/r is calculated
description: Latex 10 pages no figures
Scaphiella murici Platnick & Dupérré N. 2010, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella murici

description: Scaphiella murici, new species Figures 817–826; map 14
TYPE: Male holotype from Estação Ecológica de Murici, Murici, Alagoas, Brazil (Sept. 13–20, 2003; BIOTA expedition), deposited in IBSP (69287, PBI _OON 29526).
 DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of S. manaus but have the embolus extending beyond the tip of the palpal cymbium (figs. 823–826).
MALE (PBI_OON 29526, figs. 817–826). Total length 1.39. Carapace with few granulations restricted to lateral and posterior margins. Sternum smooth. Endites with strong, spiniform anteromedian tip. Abdomen unpatterned, smooth. Palp femur slightly expanded; embolus originating at about middle of cymbial length, extending far beyond tip of cymbium.
FEMALE: Unknown.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Alagoas, Brazil (map 14).
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on page 107
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1945-05-06)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1945
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Snaxels on a Plane
Creators: name: Karsch, Kevin
name: Hart, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While many algorithms exist for tracing various contours for illustrating a meshed object, few algorithms organize these contours into region-bounding closed loops. Tracing closed-loop boundaries on a mesh can be problematic due to switchbacks caused by subtle surface variation, and the organization of these regions into a planar map can lead to many small region components due to imprecision and noise. This paper adapts "snaxels," an energy minimizing active contour method designed for robust mesh processing, and repurposes it to generate visual, shadow and shading contours, and a simplified visual-surface planar map, useful for stylized vector art illustration of the mesh. The snaxel active contours can also track contours as the mesh animates, and frame-to-frame correspondences between snaxels lead to a new method to convert the moving contours on a 3-D animated mesh into 2-D SVG curve animations for efficient embedding in Flash, PowerPoint and other dynamic vector art platforms.
Barichneumon vicarius
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Barichneumon
Barichneumon vicarius

description: Barichneumon vicarius (W ESMAEL, 1845) syn. sedulus auct. non GRAVENHORST
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 2♂♂ 15-25. VI; H 2: 1♂ 4. V; H 3: 1♂ 25.VIII-4.IX.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucaus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1478, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
title: Optimierung eines Local Passive Interpolation Time-to-Digital Converters mit Sub-Gate Delay für eine Time-of-Flight Anwendung
Creators: name: Pille, Andreas
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik

description: Im Rahmen dieser Masterthesis wird in Zusammenarbeit mit der Firma Elmos Semiconductor AG ein Time-To-Digital Converter fur eine Time-of-Flight Anwendung weiterentwickelt und optimiert. Als Ausgangspunkt dafur dient die in der vorhergehenden Masterstudienarbeit optimierte Schaltung eines vorhandenen TDC. Die primäre Aufgabe des Time-to-Digital Converters ist die Quantifizierung einer zeitlichen Verzögerung zwischen zwei Eingangssignalen. Genutzt wird dafur ein Local Passive Interpolation (LPI) TDC mit einer angepeilten Auflösung von 70 Pikosekunden, der als integrierte Schaltung in einer 350 nm CMOS-Technologie realisiert wird. Hauptbestandteil dieser Arbeit ist die Verringerung vorhandener Messungenauigkeiten, die Untersuchung des Einflusses von Layout-Effekten auf die Funktion des TDC und die Uberführung der optimierten Schaltung in ein Layout.
description: Subject of this thesis is the development and optimization of a Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) for the use in a Time-of-Flight (TOF) application in cooperation with Elmos Semiconductor AG. A previous work of the author serves as a conceptual basis for this thesis. The primary objective of the TDC is the quantification of a time-delay between two input signals. To accomplish this, a Local Passive Interpolation (LPI) TDC with a targeted resolution of 70 ps, realized as an integrated circuit in a 350 nm process technology, is used. The main focus of this thesis is the reduction of measurement errors, the influence of layout effects on the reliability of the TDC and the transfer of the optimized schematics to a layout.
Duality of the Fermionic 2d Black Hole and N=2 Liouville Theory as Mirror Symmetry
Creators: name: Hori, Kentaro
name: Kapustin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the equivalence of the SL(2,R)/U(1) Kazama-Suzuki model, which is a fermionic generalization of the 2d Black Hole, and N=2 Liouville theory. We show that this duality is an example of mirror symmetry. The essential part of the derivation is to realize the fermionic 2d Black Hole as the low energy limit of a gauged linear sigma-model. Liouville theory is obtained by dualizing the charged scalar fields and taking into account the vortex-instanton effects, as proposed recently in non-dilatonic models. The gauged linear sigma-model we study has many useful generalizations which we briefly discuss. In particular, we show how to construct a variety of dilatonic superstring backgrounds which generalize the fermionic 2d Black Hole and admit a mirror description in terms of Toda-like theories.
description: 48 pages, latex2e, 1 eps figure
Scaphiella ayacucho Platnick & Dupérré N. 2010, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella ayacucho

description: Scaphiella ayacucho, new species Figures 1002–1012; map 12
TYPE: Male holotype taken in a primary forest 1.5 km E of Caño Tigre, Puerto Ayacucho, Amazonas, Venezuela (Jan. 7, 1996; I. Netuzhilin), deposited in MACN (PBI _OON 31061).
 DIAGNOSIS: This male from southwestern Venezuela differs from the other known Venezuelan males, and resembles instead the species from Ecuador, in having an extremely long embolus, originating near the posterior end of the palpal bulb (fig. 1011); it differs from the Ecuadorean species with long emboli (S. pich, S. napo, and S. tena) in lacking a pronounced knob near the base of the embolus. As in S. icabaru, the wide geographic separation makes it unlikely that this could be the male of any of the northern Venezuelan species known only from females (S. scutiventris, S. gracia, S. cata, and S. valencia).
MALE (PBI_OON 31061, figs. 1002–1012). Total length 1.29. Carapace with granulations on sides, heaviest at sides of posterior declivity. Sternum smooth. Endites with strong, spiniform anteromedian tip. Abdomen unpatterned, scuta smooth. Palpal femur greatly expanded; bulb without knob: embolus long, originating in basal third of cymbial length, extending most of that length.
FEMALE: Unknown.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Amazonas, Venezuela (map 12).
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on page 131
Astrophysics of Young Star Binaries
Creators: name: Prato, L.
name: Greene, T. P.
name: Simon, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes our study of the astrophysics of individual components in close pre-main-sequence binaries. We observed both stars in 17 systems, located in 4 nearby star forming regions, using low-resolution (R=760), infrared spectroscopy and photometry. For 29 components we detected photospheric absorption lines and were able to determine spectral type, extinction, K-band excess, and luminosity. The other 5 objects displayed featureless or pure emission line spectra. In ~50 % of the systems, the extinction and K-band excess of the primary stars dominate those of the secondaries. Masses and ages were determined for these 29 objects by placing them on the H-R diagram, overlaid with theoretical pre-main-sequence tracks. Most of the binaries appear to be coeval. The ages span 5x10^5 to 1x10^7 years. The derived masses range from the substellar, 0.06 M_sun, to 2.5 M_sun, and the mass ratios from M_2/M_1=0.04 to 1.0. Fourteen stars show evidence of circumstellar disks. The K-band excess is well correlated with the K-L color for stars with circumstellar material.
description: 63 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in the ApJ
Additional file 1 of The low-complexity domains of the KMT2D protein regulate histone monomethylation transcription to facilitate pancreatic cancer progression
Creators: name: Li, Weihan
name: Wu, Lei
name: Jia, Hui
name: Lin, Zenghua
name: Zhong, Renhao
name: Li, Yukun
name: Jiang, Chenwei
name: Liu, Shifan
name: Zhou, Xiaorong
name: Zhang, Erhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in this study. Fig. S1. The Kaplan-Meier curve of recurrence-free survival analysis to assess the prognostic value of KMT2D expression in the GEO database. Fig. S2. Identification of genomic DNA isolated from HEK293T and PANC-1 cells transfected with sgRNA plasmids. Fig. S3. Representative images of western blots in HEK293T and PANC-1 cells. Fig. S4. Detection of H3K4me1 expression in HEK293T cells. Fig. S5. Expression levels of WDR5 in HEK293T cells. Fig. S6. Detection of the LLPS microenvironment in KMT2D protein. Fig. S7. The decreased stability of WDR5 protein was due to the impaired formation of the KMT2D–enzyme complex rather than direct inhibition of the protein by 1,6-hexanediol (HD). Fig. S8. Prediction of the low complexity domains of proteins involved in KMT2D–enzyme complex using the PONDR database.
Scaphiella weberi Chickering Figures 1022
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella weberi

description: Scaphiella weberi Chickering Figures 1022 –1040
 Scaphiella weberi Chickering, 1968: 153, figs. 48–52 (male holotype from Trinidad, in MCZ; examined).
DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the sharp, ventrally produced projection near the base of the palpal embolus (figs. 1030, 1031), females by the reduced eyes (fig. 1036) and rebordered posterolateral margins of the epigynal atrium (figs. 1038– 1040).
MALE (PBI_OON 29553, figs. 1022–1031). Total length 1.39. Carapace smooth. Sternum smooth. Endites unmodified. Abdomen unpatterned, scuta smooth. Palpal femur moderately expanded; bulb with acute knob near base of embolus; embolus long, thin, set medially on bulb.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 29847, figs. 1032– 1040). Total length 1.79. Carapace with obvious granulations on side, reaching halfway to apex; eyes reduced. Epigastric scutum with small, straight ridge just above pedicel. Epigynal atrium diamond shaped, with small anterior sclerite and paired posterior sclerotizations; apodemes short, posterolaterally directed.
 MATERIAL EXAMINED: TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: no specific locality, no date (N. Weber, MCZ PBI _OON 29553), 1 - (holotype), 1 U (paratype), same (N. Weber, MCZ PBI _OON 29847), 1 U.
DISTRIBUTION: Trinidad.
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on pages 133-137
Integrative assembly of heteroleptic tetrahedra controlled by backbone steric bulk
Creators: name: Tessarolo, Jacopo
name: Lee, Haeri
name: Sakuda, Eri
name: Umakoshi, Keisuke
name: Clever, Guido H.
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Palladium
subject: Self organization
subject: Ligands
subject: Crystal structure
subject: Cavities
subject: 540

description: A bent fluorenone-based dipyridyl ligand LA reacts with PdII cations to a solvent-dependent dynamic library of [PdnL2n] assemblies, constituted by a [Pd3LA6] ring and a [Pd4LA8] tetrahedron as major components, and a [Pd6LA12] octahedron as minor component. Introduction of backbone steric hindrance in ligand LB allows exclusive formation of the [Pd6LB12] octahedron. Combining equimolar amounts of both ligands results in integrative self-sorting to give an unprecedented [Pd4LA4LB4] heteroleptic tetrahedron. Key to the non-statistical assembly outcome is exploiting the structural peculiarity of the [Pd4L8] tetrahedral topology, where the four lean ligands occupy two doubly bridged edges and the bulky ligands span the four remaining, singly bridged edges. Hence, the system finds a compromise between the entropic drive to form an assembly smaller than the octahedron and the enthalpic prohibition of pairing two bulky ligands on the same edge of the triangular ring. The emission of luminescent LA is maintained in both homoleptic [Pd3LA6] and heteroleptic [Pd4LA4LB4].
Design and application of a semantic-driven geospatial modeling knowledge graph based on large language models
Creators: name: Liang, Jianyuan
name: Hou, Shuyang
name: Zhao, Anqi
name: Xu, Qingyang
name: Xiang, Longgang
name: Li, Rui
name: Wu, Huayi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: While leveraging large language models (LLMs) for intelligent geospatial modeling has garnered significant attention, the limited domain-specific knowledge of LLMs often leads to inefficient or unreliable geo-analysis model generation. Crowdsourced geoprocessing scripts encapsulate extensive expert knowledge for different geospatial modeling tasks, where code snippets are strategically combined into functional steps to build application-specific modeling processes. However, extracting these modeling processes from heterogeneous geoprocessing scripts and integrating them for reuse remains challenging due to the complexity of code interdependencies, the heterogeneity of scripting approaches, and the need for domain-specific customization. To address this, we propose S-GMKG, a knowledge graph that systematically extracts and integrates modeling processes from scripts as structured semantic units. Two strategies are introduced: a skeleton-based extraction method and a knowledge-enhanced chain of thought (CoT) approach, which facilitate automated modeling process extraction for S-GMKG via prompt engineering. Furthermore, a self-canonicalization and knowledge augmentation process is proposed to refine the S-GMKG. Consequently, S-GMKG serves as a robust external knowledge source to provide interpretable, graph-based modeling solutions and synergizes with LLMs for geospatial tasks. We implemented the S-GMKG using 4820 geoprocessing scripts and evaluated it across various LLMs. Results indicate that most scripts in the S-GMKG can be represented as modeling processes with 3–7 functional steps, with the proposed strategies achieving 3.2%–14.5% higher recall rates in relationship identification for these functional steps. Case studies in two distinct scenarios demonstrate the practicality of S-GMKG, particularly in collaborating with LLMs to generate code for geospatial modeling.
Vertical electrolyte transistor operating at very low voltage and high current density
Creators: name: Seidel, Keli Fabiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work it is reported a vertical electrolyte transistor (VET) whose structure is based on stacked layers as described below: bottom contact (source or drain) - channel - permeable intermediate electrode (drain or source) - ion gel (electrolyte gate dielectric) - gate top contact. This VET depicts versatility to work as Electrolyte-Gated Vertical Organic Field Effect Transistor (Electrolyte-Gated VOFET) or Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistor (VOECT) as never reported before. The distinction of these operation modes is regarding to the transistor transconductance that occurs due to induced charge carriers or ionic current, respectively. Both modes of operation show that this VET is able to work at very low voltage range and drive a high current density. These observed features make VETs a good candidate for applications in iontronic devices, bio-sensors and/or very low power optoelectronic circuits.