cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
NGTS-6b: An Ultra Short Period Hot-Jupiter Orbiting an Old K Dwarf
Creators: name: Vines, Jose I.
name: Jenkins, James S.
name: Acton, Jack S.
name: Briegal, Joshua
name: Bayliss, Daniel
name: Bouchy, François
name: Belardi, Claudia
name: Bryant, Edward M.
name: Burleigh, Matthew R.
name: Cabrera, Juan
name: Casewell, Sarah L.
name: Chaushev, Alexander
name: Cooke, Benjamin F.
name: Csizmadia, Szilard
name: Eigmüller, Philipp
name: Erikson, Anders
name: Foxell, Emma
name: Gill, Samuel
name: Gillen, Edward
name: Goad, Michael R.
name: Jackman, James A. G.
name: King, George W.
name: Louden, Tom
name: McCormac, James
name: Moyano, Maximiliano
name: Nielsen, Louise D.
name: Pollacco, Don
name: Queloz, Didier
name: Rauer, Heike
name: Raynard, Liam
name: Smith, Alexis M. S.
name: Soto, Maritza G.
name: Tilbrook, Rosanna H.
name: Titz-Weider, Ruth
name: Turner, Oliver
name: Udry, Stéphane
name: Walker, Simon R.
name: Watson, Christopher A.
name: West, Richard G.
name: Wheatley, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a new ultra-short period hot Jupiter from the Next Generation Transit Survey. NGTS-6b orbits its star with a period of 21.17~h, and has a mass and radius of $1.330^{+0.024}_{-0.028}$\mjup\, and $1.271^{+0.197}_{-0.188}$\rjup\, respectively, returning a planetary bulk density of 0.711$^{+0.214}_{-0.136}$~g~cm$^{-3}$. Conforming to the currently known small population of ultra-short period hot Jupiters, the planet appears to orbit a metal-rich star ([Fe/H]$=+0.11\pm0.09$~dex). Photoevaporation models suggest the planet should have lost 5\% of its gaseous atmosphere over the course of the 9.6~Gyrs of evolution of the system. NGTS-6b adds to the small, but growing list of ultra-short period gas giant planets, and will help us to understand the dominant formation and evolutionary mechanisms that govern this population.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures. Paper accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of A humanized trivalent Nectin-4-targeting nanobody drug conjugate displays potent antitumor activity in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Wu, Yue
name: Zhu, Min
name: Sun, Baihe
name: Chen, Yongting
name: Huang, Yuping
name: Gai, Junwei
name: Li, Guanghui
name: Li, Yanfei
name: Wan, Yakun
name: Ma, Linlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Inverse moving source problem for fractional diffusion(-wave) equations: Determination of orbits
Creators: name: Hu, Guanghui
name: Liu, Yikan
name: Yamamoto, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74B05, 35B60

description: This paper is concerned with the inverse problem on determining an orbit of the moving source in a fractional diffusion(-wave) equations in a connected bounded domain of $\mathbb R^d$ or in the whole space $\mathbb R^d$. Based on a newly established fractional Duhamel's principle, we derive a Lipschitz stability estimate in the case of a localized moving source by the observation data at $d$ interior points. The uniqueness for the general non-localized moving source is verified with additional data of more interior observations.
description: 15 pages
Luminous early-type field galaxies at $z \sim 0.4$ - I. Observations and redshift catalogue of 581 galaxies
Creators: name: Willis, J. P.
name: Hewett, P. C.
name: Warren, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have compiled a sample of $\sim 9600$ bright, $i\le 18.95$, red, $b_j-r>2$, candidate galaxies in an area of 220 deg$^2$. These are luminous, $L > L^*$, field early-type galaxies with redshifts $0.3 \la z \la 0.6$. We present a redshift catalogue of a sub-sample of 581 targets. The galaxies were selected according to their broadband $b_jri$ colours from United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope plates, and have a surface density on the sky of only $\sim 50 $deg$^{-2}$. Such luminous field galaxies are virtually absent from published redshift surveys and the catalogue provides a large sample of the most luminous normal galaxies, at cosmological distances. The statistical properties of the galaxy spectra, including absorption line and emission line measures, are presented and a composite spectrum constructed. The nature of the sample, combined with the relatively bright apparent magnitudes make the galaxies suitable targets for several key investigations in galaxy evolution and cosmology.
description: 16 pages, 20 figures, landscape table attached, accepted for publication by MNRAS. Contains mn.sty
title: Sharing Practical Knowledge between Individuals within a Multinational Organisation : The Case of a Performance Managament Model
Creators: name: Tunsi, Weam Husni
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Organizational communication
subject: Information sharing
subject: Key Performance Indicators

description: Practical knowledge is key to the success of organisations, because if effectively managed and shared, it can lead to sustained competitive advantage. However, sharing practical knowledge remains under-researched. Indeed, although there is increasing interest in understanding practical knowledge and how it is shared, the literature on practical knowledge sharing lacks agreement on: how to represent the sharing process, what stages it involves, and the identification of the focal point of the sharing process. Informed by the literature, the current research aimed to explore how individuals within organisations share practical knowledge, aiming to provide an in-depth representation of the components that constitute the practical knowledge sharing process and providing new insights about what occurs in practice. To achieve this primary objective, further exploration of the role of practical knowledge forms, reflection, situation awareness and the sharing mechanisms within the process of practical knowledge sharing, was required. From the literature review, a conceptual framework of practical knowledge sharing was developed for the purpose of guiding the data collection. Notably, the goal of this work was not to test, verify or validate the developed framework, but to explore how practical knowledge is shared within organisations. Taking this guiding framework into the field, two case studies were conducted within a multinational retail organisation (based in the Middle East), which was argued as a suitable research site. This field work explored how to share the practical knowledge associated with the implementation and application of the practices related to a ‘performance management’ management model. While the unit of analysis for the first case study was those individuals sharing how to ‘set Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)’, the unit of analysis for the second case study was those individuals sharing how to ‘rate performance’ of themselves and of their subordinates.
Globally optimal interferometry with lossy twin Fock probes
Creators: name: Volkoff, T. J.
name: Ryu, Changhyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parity or quadratic spin (e.g., $J_{z}^{2}$) readouts of a Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer probed with a twin Fock input state allow to saturate the optimal sensitivity attainable among all mode-separable states with a fixed total number of particles, but only when the interferometer phase $θ$ is near zero. When more general Dicke state probes are used, the parity readout saturates the quantum Fisher information (QFI) at $θ=0$, whereas better-than-standard quantum limit performance of the $J_{z}^{2}$ readout is restricted to an $o(\sqrt{N})$ occupation imbalance. We show that a method of moments readout of two quadratic spin observables $J_{z}^{2}$ and $J_{+}^{2}+J_{-}^{2}$ is globally optimal for Dicke state probes, i.e., the error saturates the QFI for all $θ$. In the lossy setting, we derive the time-inhomogeneous Markov process describing the effect of particle loss on twin Fock states, showing that method of moments readout of four at-most-quadratic spin observables is sufficient for globally optimal estimation of $θ$ when two or more particles are lost. The analysis culminates in a numerical calculation of the QFI matrix for distributed MZ interferometry on the four mode state $\vert {N\over 4},{N\over 4},{N\over 4},{N\over 4}\rangle$ and its lossy counterparts, showing that an advantage for estimation of any linear function of the local MZ phases $θ_{1}$, $θ_{2}$ (compared to independent probing of the MZ phases by two copies of $\vert {N\over 4},{N\over 4}\rangle$) appears when more than one particle is lost.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Mitophagy promotes sorafenib resistance through hypoxia-inducible ATAD3A dependent Axis
Creators: name: Wu, Hong
name: Wang, Tao
name: Liu, Yiqiang
name: Li, Xin
name: Xu, Senlin
name: Wu, Changtao
name: Zou, Hongbo
name: Cao, Mianfu
name: Jin, Guoxiang
name: Lang, Jinyi
name: Wang, Bin
name: Liu, Baohua
name: Luo, Xiaolin
name: Xu, Chuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Antibodies used for immunostaining analysis in our dataset
Squeezed light from an oscillator measured at the rate of oscillation
Creators: name: Bærentsen, Christian
name: Fedorov, Sergey A.
name: Østfeldt, Christoffer
name: Balabas, Mikhail V.
name: Zeuthen, Emil
name: Polzik, Eugene S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous measurements of the position of an oscillator become projective on position eigenstates when the measurements are made faster than the coherent evolution. We evidence an effect of this transition on a spin oscillator within an ensemble of $2\times10^{10}$ room-temperature atoms by observing correlations between the quadratures of the meter light field. These correlations squeeze the fluctuations of the light quadratures below the vacuum level. When the measurement is slower than the oscillation, we generate 11.5 dB and detect 8.5 dB of squeezing in a tunable band that is a fraction of the resonance frequency. When the measurement is as fast as the oscillation, we detect 4.7 dB of squeezing that spans more than one decade of frequencies below the resonance. Our results demonstrate a new regime of continuous quantum measurements on material oscillators, and set a new benchmark for the performance of a linear quantum sensor.
title: The experimental study of wave overtopping at simple sloped seawalls
Creators: name: Koosheh, Ali
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: wave overtopping
subject: coastal structures
subject: rubble mound seawalls

description: Due to the sea-level rise, induced by climate change, more severe coastal storms and a high risk of flooding are expected in the future. Hence, the protection of densely populated coastal areas has become a concern for coastal engineers and managers. Coastal-defence structures such as breakwaters and seawalls are commonly built to protect harbours, people, properties, and coastal infrastructures against wave attack and coastal flooding. For a safe design of a coastal structure, the accurate prediction of wave overtopping responses is crucial, which should not exceed the specified tolerable values in the design manuals (e. g. EurOtop, 2018). Historically, the mean overtopping discharge q (m3/s/m), as a key parameter, is used to assess the crest level of coastal structures. However, field observations and laboratory modellings show that the most severe damages are also related to large individual overtopping events, which are not necessarily characterised by the mean overtopping discharge. Hence, besides q, it is recommended to consider the maximum individual wave overtopping volume during a storm (Vmax) as an additional design parameter. Due to the complicated nature of the overtopping process and the contribution of several uncertainties in terms of nearshore wave conditions, the prediction of wave overtopping responses is challenging. Empirical formulae are commonly used to estimate the overtopping parameters (e. g. q and Vmax) which have been derived from laboratory measurements, based on structural and wave parameters. Rubble mound seawalls consist of armour layer(s) with slopes in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:3. Unlike breakwaters, as the most common rubble mound structures, seawalls have an impermeable core which may lead to a higher wave overtopping risk. In the case of rubble mound seawalls, the existing knowledge and data are limited, and empirical formulae are associated with large estimation errors, especially in terms of individual overtopping responses. Hence, the wave-by-wave study of overtopping as well as statistical analysis of the distribution of individual wave overtopping volumes are required. In light of the above, the present research work aims to study wave overtopping at rubble mound seawalls and to provide improved formulae to estimate wave overtopping responses used for the crest level assessment of these structures. For this purpose, a comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify the gaps in the existing data related to rubble mound seawalls and the limitation of prediction formulae. Then, according to the identified gaps in terms of key influential parameters, 2D small-scale physical model tests were conducted on a two-layer rock armoured rubble mound seawall with the slopes of 1:1.5 and 1:2.
Stenus (Hemistenus) trigonuroides ZHENG 1993
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus trigonuroides

description: Stenus (Hemistenus) trigonuroides ZHENG 1993
 Stenus trigonuroides ZHENG 1993: 229 f. figs.
 Stenus (s.str.) ambiseminiger ZHAO & ZHOU 2006c: 286 f.figs., syn.nov.
 Stenus trigonuroides gehört in die aureolus -Gruppe (die an anderer Stelle definiert wird). Der Vergleich eines Paratypus mit einem Paratypus des S. ambiseminiger ergab Konspezifität. (Auch in diesem Falle sind die Autoren vor Drucklegung ihrer Arbeit leider meinem Rat nicht gefolgt, ihr Taxon mit S. trigonuroides zu vergleichen).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2008, Stenus LATREILLE und die segenreiche Himmelstochter (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 137-230 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5426801
Nonadiabatic escape and stochastic resonance
Creators: name: Moon, W.
name: Balmforth, N. J.
name: Wettlaufer, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the fluctuation-driven escape of particles from a metastable state under the influence of a weak periodic force. We develop an asymptotic method to solve the appropriate Fokker-Planck equation with mixed natural and absorbing boundary conditions. The approach uses two boundary layers flanking an interior region; most of the probability is concentrated within the boundary layer near the metastable point of the potential and particles transit the interior region before exiting the domain through the other boundary layer, which is near the unstable maximal point of the potential. The dominant processes in each region are given by approximate time-dependent solutions matched to construct the approximate composite solution, which gives the rate of escape with weak periodic forcing. Using reflection we extend the method to a double well potential influenced by white noise and weak periodic forcing, and thereby derive a two-state stochastic model--the simplest treatment of stochastic resonance theory--in the nonadiabatic limit
description: 6 figures
Additional file 1: of NUCLIZE for quantifying epigenome: generating histone modification data at single-nucleosome resolution using genuine nucleosome positions
Creators: name: Daoshan Zheng
name: Trynda, Justyna
name: Zhifu Sun
name: Zhaoyu Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary figures (Figures S1 â S5). Supplementary methods and materials. (PDF 3038 kb)
Dividing Lines between Positive Theories
Creators: name: Dmitrieva, Anna
name: Gallinaro, Francesco
name: Kamsma, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give definitions of the properties OP, IP, $k$-TP, TP$_1$, $k$-TP$_2$, SOP$_1$, SOP$_2$ and SOP$_3$ in positive logic, and prove various implications and equivalences between them. We also provide a characterisation of stability in positive logic in analogy with the one in full first-order logic, both on the level of formulas and on the level of theories. For simple theories there are the classically equivalent definitions of not having TP and dividing having local character, which we prove to be equivalent in positive logic as well. Finally, we show that a thick theory $T$ has OP iff it has IP or SOP$_1$ and that $T$ has TP iff it has SOP$_1$ or TP$_2$, analogous to the well-known results in full first-order logic where SOP$_1$ is replaced by SOP in the former and by TP$_1$ in the latter. Our proofs of these final two theorems are new and make use of Kim-independence.
description: 23 pages
Angular mode expansion of the Boltzmann equation in the small-angle approximation
Creators: name: Blaizot, Jean-Paul
name: Tanji, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an expansion in angular mode functions in order to solve the Boltzmann equation for a gluon plasma undergoing longitudinal expansion. By comparing with the exact solution obtained numerically by other means we show that the expansion in mode functions converges rapidly for all cases of practical interest, and represents a substantial gain in numerical effort as compared to more standard methods. We contrast the cases of a non expanding plasma and of longitudinally expanding plasmas, and follow in both cases the evolutions towards thermalization. In the latter case, we observe that, although the spherical mode function appears to be well reproduced after some time by a local equilibrium distribution function depending on slowly varying temperature and chemical potential, thereby suggesting thermalization of the system, the longitudinal and transverse pressures take more time to equilibrate. This is because the expansion hinders the relaxation of the first angular mode function. This feature was also observed in a simpler context where the Boltzmann equation is solved in terms of special moments within the relaxation time approximation, and attributed there to the particular coupling between the first two moments of the distribution function. The present analysis confirms this observation in a more realistic setting.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures, version published in Nuclear Physics A
The SCUBA 8-mJy survey - II: Multiwavelength analysis of bright sub-mm sources
Creators: name: Fox, M. J.
name: Efstathiou, A.
name: Rowan-Robinson, M.
name: Dunlop, J. S
name: Scott, S.
name: Serjeant, S.
name: Mann, R. G.
name: Oliver, S.
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: Blain, A.
name: Almaini, O.
name: Hughes, D.
name: Willott, C. J.
name: Longair, M.
name: Lawrence, A.
name: Peacock, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a multi-wavelength study of the 19 most significant sub-mm sources detected in the SCUBA 8-mJy survey. As described in Scott et al. (2001), this survey covers ~260 arcmin^2 using the sub-millimetre camera SCUBA, to a limiting source detection limit S(850um) ~ 8 mJy. One advantage of this relatively bright flux-density limit is that accurate astrometric positions are potentially achievable for every source using existing radio and/or mm-wave interferometers. However, an associated advantage is that SED-based redshift constraints should be more powerful than in fainter sub-mm surveys. Here we therefore exploit the parallel SCUBA 450um data, in combination with existing radio and ISO data at longer and shorter wavelengths to set constraints on the redshift of each source. We also analyse new and existing optical and near-infrared imaging of our SCUBA survey fields to select potential identifications consistent with these constraints. Our derived SED-based redshift constraints, and the lack of statistically significant associations with even moderately bright galaxies allow us to conclude that all 19 sources lie at z > 1, and at least half of them apparently lie at z > 2.
description: 14 pages (including 30 figures and 4 tables) accepted by MNRAS. Figure 1 and 2 and a higher quality version of the full paper are available at http://astro.ic.ac.uk/~mfox/
Tinodes gamsiel Malicky 2012, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Tinodes
Tinodes gamsiel

description: Tinodes gamsiel nov.sp.
Gelbbraun, VFL 6 mm. KA (Tafel 10): Ventralteil des 9. Segments in LA aus breiter Basis schmal dreieckig verlaufend. UA in LA annähernd quadratisch mit einem langen distalen abgerundeten Lappen und einem spitzen Fortsatz in Verlängerung der Dorsalkante. Das 2. Glied ragt zwischen diesen beiden Lappen hervor und ist hakig. Die inneren Basalanhänge sind insofern einzigartig, als zwei gebogene Stäbe übereinander liegen. PA überwiegend häutig, mit einem sehr grossen, leicht asymmetrischen distalen, stark sklerotisierten Dorn und einem dünnen Rohr, das dorsal davon liegt. Die Parameren sind breit und tragen distal und ventral mehrere grosse Borsten. Andere Arten mit einem doppelten inneren Basalanhang kenne ich nicht.
Holotypus: China, Shaanxi, 30 km SSW von Xian, Qinling Shan, Fengyukou, 580m, 34°01‘N, 108°49‘E, 12.5.201 1, leg. M. Balke & J. Hájek, NMP.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H., 2012, Neue asiatische Köcherfliegen aus neuen Ausbeuten (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 1263-1310 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1275, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5329501
Σχέδιο ορολογίας στο πεδίο της νόσου Covid-19 και της Αναπηρίας σε συνεργασία με τη Γενική Διεύθυνση Μετάφρασης της Ευρωπαϊκής Επιτροπής
Creators: name: Φραγκάκη, Γεωργία Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ορολογία
Covid-19
Disability

description: Η παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή διπλωματική εργασία εκπονήθηκε στο πλαίσιο του Διατμηματικού Προγράμματος Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών Διερμηνείας και Μετάφρασης με κατεύθυνση τη Μετάφραση του Αριστοτελείου Πανεπιστημίου Θεσσαλονίκης. Πρόκειται για ένα σχέδιο ορολογίας στο πεδίο της Αναπηρίας και της νόσου Covid-19, με στόχο την καταχώρηση των ελληνικών όρων στη βάση ορολογικών δεδομένων της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης (IATE). Η εν λόγω εργασία πραγματοποιείται σε συνεργασία με τη Γενική Διεύθυνση Μετάφρασης της Ευρωπαϊκής Επιτροπής και αντικείμενό της συνιστά ο έλεγχος, η συμπλήρωση ή διόρθωση ορολογικών δελτίων και των αντίστοιχων πηγών και συγκειμένων, που αντλήθηκε από τη βάση ΙΑΤΕ. Συγκεκριμένα, επιδιώκεται η απόδοση και τεκμηρίωση 40 όρων που ανήκουν στο πεδίο της Αναπηρίας και της νόσου Covid-19 για το γλωσσικό ζεύγος αγγλικά-ελληνικά. Πέρα από τον εμπλουτισμό της ΙΑΤΕ ως προς τα ορολογικά δελτία στα συγκεκριμένα πεδία στην ελληνική γλώσσα, σκοπός της εργασίας είναι να αναδείξει τον ρόλο της ορολογίας σε θέματα Ιατρικής και Αναπηρίας και η ανάγκη ύπαρξης έγκυρων πηγών τεκμηρίωσης. Στο τελευταίο μέρος παρατίθενται σε παράρτημα οι πίνακες, όπου καταγράφηκε το σύνολο των όρων με όλα τα στοιχεία που ερευνήθηκαν.
description: This thesis was conducted within the framework of the Interdepartmental Programme of Postgraduate Studies in Interpreting and Translation, specialised in Translation, of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. It is referring to a terminology project in the field of Disability and Covid-19 disease, with the aim of listing the Greek terms in the European Union terminology resource (IATE). This work is conducted in cooperation with the European Commission's Directorate-General for Translation and includes the checking, completion or correction of terminological bulletins and the corresponding sources and contexts, based primarily on IATE termbase. More specifically, it is intended to translate and document 40 terms belonging to the field of Disability and Covid-19 disease for the English-Greek language pair. The main objective is to enrich IATE in terms of terminological bulletins in specific fields in the Greek language. At the same time, the role of the terminology of Medicine and Disability and the need for valid sources of documentation will be highlighted. In the last part, all the terms are set out in an annex separated in tables along with all the research data.
A Neural Vocoder with Hierarchical Generation of Amplitude and Phase Spectra for Statistical Parametric Speech Synthesis
Creators: name: Ai, Yang
name: Ling, Zhen-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a neural vocoder named HiNet which reconstructs speech waveforms from acoustic features by predicting amplitude and phase spectra hierarchically. Different from existing neural vocoders such as WaveNet, SampleRNN and WaveRNN which directly generate waveform samples using single neural networks, the HiNet vocoder is composed of an amplitude spectrum predictor (ASP) and a phase spectrum predictor (PSP). The ASP is a simple DNN model which predicts log amplitude spectra (LAS) from acoustic features. The predicted LAS are sent into the PSP for phase recovery. Considering the issue of phase warping and the difficulty of phase modeling, the PSP is constructed by concatenating a neural source-filter (NSF) waveform generator with a phase extractor. We also introduce generative adversarial networks (GANs) into both ASP and PSP. Finally, the outputs of ASP and PSP are combined to reconstruct speech waveforms by short-time Fourier synthesis. Since there are no autoregressive structures in both predictors, the HiNet vocoder can generate speech waveforms with high efficiency. Objective and subjective experimental results show that our proposed HiNet vocoder achieves better naturalness of reconstructed speech than the conventional STRAIGHT vocoder, a 16-bit WaveNet vocoder using open source implementation and an NSF vocoder with similar complexity to the PSP and obtains similar performance with a 16-bit WaveRNN vocoder. We also find that the performance of HiNet is insensitive to the complexity of the neural waveform generator in PSP to some extend. After simplifying its model structure, the time consumed for generating 1s waveforms of 16kHz speech using a GPU can be further reduced from 0.34s to 0.19s without significant quality degradation.
description: Published in IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing
Additional file 6 of Mitophagy promotes sorafenib resistance through hypoxia-inducible ATAD3A dependent Axis
Creators: name: Wu, Hong
name: Wang, Tao
name: Liu, Yiqiang
name: Li, Xin
name: Xu, Senlin
name: Wu, Changtao
name: Zou, Hongbo
name: Cao, Mianfu
name: Jin, Guoxiang
name: Lang, Jinyi
name: Wang, Bin
name: Liu, Baohua
name: Luo, Xiaolin
name: Xu, Chuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Fig. 3. ATAD3A plays a vital role in lactate production of hepatoma cells. a,b Lactate levels in the supernatants of Huh7-shControl and Huh7-shATAD3A (a) or LM3- shControl and LM3-shATAD3A (b) cells. c,d Lactate levels in Huh7-Vector and Huh7-ATAD3A (c) or LM3-Vector and LM3-ATAD3A (d) cells with/without 1% O2 exposure for 24 h. e,f Lactate levels in Huh7 (e) and LM3 (f) cells with/ without miR-210-5P inhibitor transfection and with/ without CoCl2 treatment. g, h Lactate levels in control and miR-210-5P mimic-transfected Huh7 (g) and LM3 (h) cells. Each bar represents the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. *P < 0.05 and ** P < 0.01.
The Aquarius Superclusters - I. Identification of Clusters and Superclusters
Creators: name: Caretta, Cesar A.
name: Maia, Marcio A. G.
name: Kawasaki, Wataru
name: Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of galaxies and galaxy clusters in a 10^deg x 6^deg field in the Aquarius region. In addition to 63 clusters in the literature, we have found 39 new candidate clusters using a matched-filter technique and a counts-in-cells analysis. From redshift measurements of galaxies in the direction of these cluster candidates, we present new mean redshifts for 31 previously unobserved clusters, while improved mean redshifts are presented for 35 other systems. About 45% of the projected density enhancements are due to the superposition of clusters and/or groups of galaxies along the line of sight, but we could confirm for 72% of the cases that the candidates are real physical associations similar to the ones classified as rich galaxy clusters. On the other hand, the contamination due to galaxies not belonging to any concentration or located only in small groups along the line of sight is ~ 10%. Using a percolation radius of 10 h^{-1} Mpc (spatial density contrast of about 10), we detect two superclusters of galaxies in Aquarius, at z = 0.086 and at z = 0.112, respectively with 5 and 14 clusters. The latter supercluster may represent a space overdensity of about 160 times the average cluster density as measured from the Abell et al. (1989) cluster catalog, and is possibly connected to a 40 h^{-1} Mpc filament from z ~ 0.11 to 0.14.
description: LateX text (21 pages) and 12 (ps/eps/gif) figures; figures 5a, 5b and 6 are not included in the main LateX text; to be published in the Astronomical Journal, March issue
title: Non-State Justice Institutions
title: A Matter of Fact and a Matter of Legislation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kötter, Matthias
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::340 Recht
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: Nichtstaatliche Gerichte und ihre Anerkennung im staatlichen Recht haben seit einigen Jahren Konjunktur als Thema internationaler Diskurse an der Schnittstelle von Verfassungsrecht und dem Recht in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit. Die Arbeiten zeigen, dass nichtstaatliche Gerichte wichtige rechtstaatliche Funktionen erfüllen, diese gleichwohl aber auch erheblich stören können. Diese Ambivalenz von nichtstaatlichen Gerichten steht im Zentrum dieses Beitrags, der im Hinblick auf verschiedene Arten nichtstaatlicher Gerichte nach den Voraussetzungen ihrer Anerkennungsfähigkeit und nach der gesetzlichen Ausgestaltung der Anerkennungsregelungen fragt. Den Erörterungen liegen acht Fälle aus sieben verschiedenen Ländern zugrunde, die näher geschildert werden. Der Beitrag zeigt, dass nichtstaatliche Gerichte keinesfalls nur in schwachen Staaten vorkommen. Die jeweilige Stärke des Staates ist aber nicht ohne Auswirkung auf den Grund, aus dem die gesetzliche Anerkennung eines nichtstaatlichen Gerichts erfolgt, und sie muss auch bei der Ausgestaltung des Anerkennungsgesetzes beachtet werden, um ein reibungsloses Zusammenspiel von nichtstaatlichem und staatlichem Rechtssystem zu gewährleisten.
description: This paper focuses on the function and the significance of non-state justice institutions, a phenomenon that has received a great deal of attention in jurisprudence lately. The question of their official recognition by state law is a major issue in the discourses of comparative constitutional law and law & development. This paper discusses the benefits and flaws of nonstate justice institutions with respect to the rule of law. It focuses on various forms of state regulation of non-state justice institutions, and analyses how such regulations are formed in different countries and which regulatory motives they are based on. Different legislative models that serve to provide the connection between the non-state justice institutions and the state legal system and judiciary can be distinguished. The conceptual considerations in this paper are complemented by brief study reports of eight cases of non-state institutions from seven different countries. The paper reveals that non-state justice institutions are not a phenomenon in weak states only, but exist under various conditions of weak and strong statehood. The form of their incorporation and regulation depends on the condition of the over-all legal order.
Stratified homotopy theory of topological $\infty$-stacks: a toolbox
Creators: name: Jansen, Mikala Ørsnes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We exploit the theory of $\infty$-stacks to provide some basic definitions and calculational tools regarding stratified homotopy theory of stratified topological stacks.
description: 28 pages. Comments welcome; v2 minor changes; v3 final accepted version to appear in JPAA
Tinodes ahayah Malicky 2012, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Tinodes
Tinodes ahayah

description: Tinodes ahayah nov.sp.
 Fahlbraun, VFL 3,5 mm. KA (Tafel 10): 9.Sternit aus breiter Basis stark verschmälert. Lateral entspringt ein nach vorne gerichteter dünner Finger. 9. Tergit in DA pilzförmig. UA in LA oval, distal mit zwei fingerförmigen Lappen. Innere Basalanhänge basal dick und stark verschmälert und nach unten gebogen. PA schlecht erkennbar, Parameren in der Basalhälfte breit, dann stark verschmälert, lang, in der Distalhälfte mit drei Gruppen langer Borsten. Ähnlich ist T. kuchlik MALICKY & MELNITSKY 2008 aus Thailand, bei dem aber die distalen Fortsätze der UA kurz und spitz sind und der Tergit 9 ungewöhnlich geformt ist. Ähnlich ist auch T. mahalat MALICKY & CHANTARAMONGKOL 2009 aus Thailand, bei dem die Proportionen anders sind, wozu die Zeichnungen (Malicky 2010, p. 147) zu vergleichen sind.
Holotypus (und ein vermutlich dazugehöriges): Laos, Champasak prov., Bolavens Plateau, 2 km E Tad Katamtok, 415m, 15°08‘N, 106°38‘E, 10.- 12.5.2010, leg. J. Hájek, NMP.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H., 2012, Neue asiatische Köcherfliegen aus neuen Ausbeuten (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 1263-1310 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1275, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5329501
Slow-Roll Inflation in Scalar-Tensor Models
Creators: name: Granda, L. N.
name: Jimenez, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear and quadratic perturbations for a scalar-tensor model with non-minimal coupling to curvature, coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor are developed. The quadratic action for the scalar and tensor perturbations is constructed and the power spectra for the primordial scalar and tensor fluctuations are given. A consistency relation that is useful to discriminate the model from the standard inflation with canonical scalar field was found. For some power-law potentials it is shown that the Introduction of additional interactions, given by non-minimal, kinetic and Gauss-Bonnet couplings, can lower the tensor-to-scalar ratio to values that are consistent with latest observational constraints, and the problem of large fields in chaotic inflation can be avoided.
description: 52 pages,4 figures, version published in JCAP
A Bow Shock Nebula Around a Compact X-Ray Source in the Supernova Remnant IC443
Creators: name: Olbert, C. M.
name: Clearfield, C. R.
name: Williams, N. E.
name: Keohane, J. W.
name: Frail, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectra and high resolution images of the hard X-ray feature along the southern edge of the supernova remnant IC443. Data from the Chandra X-ray Observatory reveal a comet-shaped nebula of hard emission, which contains a softer point source at its apex. We also present 20cm, 6cm, and 3.5cm images from the Very Large Array that clearly show the cometary nebula. Based on the radio and X-ray morphology and spectrum, and the radio polarization properties, we argue that this object is a synchrotron nebula powered by the compact source that is physically associated with IC443. The spectrum of the soft point source is adequately but not uniquely fit by a black body model (kT=0.71 +/- 0.08 keV, L=(6.5 +/- 0.9) * 10^31 erg/s). The cometary morphology of the nebula is the result of the supersonic motion of the neutron star (V_NS=250 +/- 50 km/s), which causes the relativistic wind of the pulsar to terminate in a bow shock and trail behind as a synchrotron tail. This velocity is consistent with an age of 30,000 years for the SNR and its associated neutron star.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in the ApJ Letters
Additional file 1: of Using ecological socioeconomic position (SEP) measures to deal with sample bias introduced by incomplete individual-level measures: inequalities in breast cancer stage at diagnosis as an example
Creators: name: Lamy, Sébastien
name: Molinié, Florence
name: Daubisse-Marliac, Laetitia
name: Cowppli-Bony, Anne
name: Ayrault-Piault, Stéphanie
name: Fournier, Evelyne
name: Anne-Sophie Woronoff
name: Delpierre, Cyrille
name: Grosclaude, Pascale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: List of the papers found using EDI. (DOCX 35 kb)
Semi-Quantized Spin Pumping and Spin-Orbit Torques in Topological Dirac Semimetals
Creators: name: Misawa, Takahiro
name: Nomura, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time-development processes of spin and charge transport phenomena in a topological Dirac semimetal attached to a ferromagnetic insulator with a precessing magnetization. Compared to conventional normal metals, topological Dirac semimetals manifest a large inverse spin Hall effect when a spin current is pumped from the attached ferromagnetic insulator. It is shown that the induced charge current is semi-quantized, i.e., it depends only on the distance between the two Dirac points in momentum space and hardly depends on the disorder strength when the system remains in the topological Dirac semimetal phase. As an inverse effect, we show that the electric field applied to the topological Dirac semimetal exerts a spin torque on the local magnetization in the ferromagnetic insulator via the exchange interaction and the semi-quantized spin Hall effect. Our study demonstrates that the topological Dirac semimetal offers a less-dissipative platform for spin-charge conversion and spin switching.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Snaking branches of planar BCC fronts in the 3D Brusselator
Creators: name: Uecker, Hannes
name: Wetzel, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present results of the application of the numerical continuation and bifurcation package pde2path to the 3D Brusselator model, focusing on snaking branches of planar fronts between body centered cubes (BCCs) and the spatial homogeneous solution, and on planar fronts between BCCs and tubes (also called square prisms). These solutions also yield approximations of localized BCCs, and of BCCs embedded in a background of tubes (or vice versa). Additionally, we compute some moving fronts between lamellas and tubes. To give some theoretical background, and to aid the numerics for the full system, we use the Maxwell points for the cubic amplitude system over the BCC lattice.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, accepted by Physica D
Optimal Fitting and Debiasing for Detectors Read Out Up-the-Ramp
Creators: name: Brandt, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper derives the optimal fit to a pixel's count rate in the case of an ideal detector read out nondestructively in the presence of both read and photon noise. The approach is general for any readout scheme, provides closed-form expressions for all quantities, and has a computational cost that is linear in the number of resultants (groups of reads). I also derive the bias of the fit from estimating the covariance matrix and show how to remove it to first order. The ramp-fitting algorithm I describe provides the $χ^2$ value of the fit of a line to the accumulated counts, which can be interpreted as a goodness-of-fit metric. I provide and describe a pure Python implementation of these algorithms that can process a 10-resultant ramp on a $4096 \times 4096$ detector in $\approx$8 seconds with bias removal on a single core of a 2020 Macbook Air. This Python implementation, together with tests and a tutorial notebook, are available at \url{https://github.com/t-brandt/fitramp}. A companion paper describes a jump detection algorithm based on hypothesis testing of ramp fits and demonstrates all algorithms on data from JWST.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, PASP accepted. Code available at https://github.com/t-brandt/fitramp. Sections 6, 7 and Appendix C of v1 moved to arxiv:2404.01326
The Fundamental Plane of Spiral Galaxies: Search from Observational Data
Creators: name: Han, J. L.
name: Deng, Z. G.
name: Zou, Z. L.
name: Wu, X. B.
name: Jing, Y. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fundamental plane of spiral galaxies was searched from observational data, which can be approximately represented in observational parameters by $ L \propto V^2 R $, where $L$, $R$, and $V$ are the luminosity, the linear size of galactic disk, and the rotation velocity. This plane exists at all optical bands in our samples of more than 500 spiral galaxies in total. It is more fundamental than the relationship between any two of the parameters, and can reduce the residual of the Tully--Fisher $L$--$V$ relations by about 50\%. Noticed that the power index of $V$ is doubled from that of $R$, which implies that the total mass and the mass distribution of galaxies plays an important role in forming the fundamental plane. Involving the third parameter of galactic size has a strong physical implication on galaxy formation and the dark--mass distribution.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. New version with all type error corrected, with minior changes in text. Appear on PASJ Vol 53(5), 2001 Oct.25
Keck Spectroscopy of Young and Old Star Clusters in NGC 1023
Creators: name: Larsen, Soeren S.
name: Brodie, Jean P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Keck/LRIS spectra for 11 old globular clusters in the S0-type galaxy NGC 1023 and 2 young blue clusters in the nearby companion NGC 1023A. Analysis of the spectra of 7 old clusters with sufficient S/N shows generally good agreement between spectroscopic and previous photometric metallicity estimates, but the integrated colors of two clusters are too blue for their spectroscopic metallicities. Although the cluster ages are not well constrained, they are most likely similar to those of Milky Way globular clusters and certainly older than about 5 Gyr. The brightest GC in the sample shows enhanced cyanogen, possibly indicating an abundance anomaly similar to that observed in some M31 globular clusters. For the two blue clusters in NGC 1023A we estimate ages between 125 and 500 Myr, based on their strong Balmer lines. The total masses are about 80000 Msun and 60000 Msun for a Miller-Scalo IMF and Z=0.004, making these objects similar to the young populous clusters in the LMC. It is suggested that the two young clusters might have formed during a period of enhanced star formation activity in NGC 1023A, stimulated by a close encounter with NGC 1023.
description: 32 pages, including 7 figures and 6 tables. Accepted for publication in AJ