cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Swedish Comparative Correlative Construction
Creators: name: Dooley, Sheila
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: The comparative correlative or CC construction refers to sentences of the type which are expressed in English as The more we eat, the fatter we get. In Swedish these occur most commonly as correlations of the degree adverbs ju and desto. In English such sentences have been noted for their apparently idiosyncratic syntactic properties (Fillmore 1987, McCawley 1988,Culicover and Jackendoff 1999). This study of the Swedish comparative correlative is based on corpus data from the online Språkbanken corpus available through the University of Göteborg and extends the existing body of cross-linguistic knowledge about the CC construction. Recent studies have either focused on English exclusively or have not considered Swedish. Den Dikken's 2005 cross-linguistic study of the CC includes data on close relatives of English in the Germanic family such as Dutch and German, but only mentions Swedish in a footnote. The Swedish CC is a robust construction occurring in both written and spoken Swedish. There is variation among speakers, with some using a ju . . . ju. . . combination and others preferring ju. . . desto. . . . These two forms may also occur together in the same text. Corpus data makes it possible to present the full range of speaker variation in the form of the Swedish CC. While most work on comparative correlatives limits discussion to a basic biclausal type of CC, this study establishes the existence of multiclausal CC structures in Swedish. It also demonstrates that the ju. . . ju. . . form has a long history and is not merely part of the informal spoken language register, as prescriptive grammars have claimed.
description: Constructions, Bd. 9 (2014): Vol. 9 (2014): Special Issue on Swedish, edited by Benjamin Lyngfelt & Camilla Wide
Insertion Concessive
Creators: name: Lindström, Jan
name: Londen, Anne-Marie
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: Concessive practices are a recurrent phenomenon in conversation. This paper investigates one variant of them: tripartite sequences which involve a first assertion, an inserted concession, and a reassertion of the original standpoint. This interactional practice may be produced by one speaker only or in a dialogue with another participant whose contribution triggers a conceding move from the speaker. The argument is made that the practice in question, Insertion Concessive, has such distinct sequential and formal properties that they warrant an account of the practice as a discourse grammatical construction. The tripartite sequences follow recurrent polarity and subjectivity patterns and are operated with a finite set of linguistic markers which signal concession (in the conceding part) and contrast (in the reasserting part). The study relates directly to interactional approaches to Construction Grammar, accounting for formal and semantic regularities which go beyond the limits of a single sentence. The data is drawn from corpora of everyday and institutional conversations in Swedish.
description: Constructions, Bd. 9 (2014): Vol. 9 (2014): Special Issue on Swedish, edited by Benjamin Lyngfelt & Camilla Wide
Interaction & Constructions
Creators: name: Anward, Jan
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: In this article, I observe how a construction emerges, through a method of turn construction which I call recycling with différance, in an informal conversation between four peers. Basing myself on a detailed analysis of the social impact of the turns at talk through which the construction emerges, I argue that a construction never substitutes for or absorbs a series of individual turns, but is a socially negotiated interim structuring of these turns. As such, it is potentially open to new modifications and new uses, which, however, also have to be socially negotiated. There’s a piece that was torn from the morning And it hangs in the gallery of frost Leonard Cohen: Take this waltz In this article, I explore what can be learnt from observations in the wild, i.e. observations of how constructions are created and maintained in ordinary conversation.
description: Constructions, Bd. 9 (2014): Vol. 9 (2014): Special Issue on Swedish, edited by Benjamin Lyngfelt & Camilla Wide
Introduction: Constructionist Approaches to Swedish
Creators: name: Lyngfelt, Benjamin
name: Wide, Camilla
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: Introducing this thematic issue on Swedish constructions, we first relate how construction grammar was introduced and established in Swedish linguistics. Then follows a brief introduction to construction grammar as such. By way of Swedish examples, we illustrate some of the central ideas in construction grammar, such as multigrain generalizations and intermingling of linguistic levels. Finally, we present the contributions to the volume: JanAnward deals with recycling in conversation; Sheila Dooley accounts for the comparative correlative ju ... desto construction; Björn Hammarberg treats comparative constructions from the viewpoint of acquisition; Jan Lindström and Anne-Marie Londen provide an interactional account of concessive constructions; Nina Martola addresses the relation between lexicon and grammar in the realization of passives; and Joel Olofsson discusses productivity in motion constructions.
description: Constructions, Bd. 9 (2014): Vol. 9 (2014): Special Issue on Swedish, edited by Benjamin Lyngfelt & Camilla Wide
Aspects of the Constructional Nature of Agreement
Creators: name: Acuña-Fariña, Carlos
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: This contribution is intended to show that agreement is a schematic construction (Culicover & Jackendoff 2005: 192; Steels 2011: 27; Hoffmann 2013: 310), of the core kind (like Goldberg´s argument structure constructions), and that this construction shares with the rest of the constructicon the very same cognitive principles that structure it: categorization, metaphorical extension, metonymy, Gestalt formation and prototypicality effects, usage-based self-structuring, and portions of idiosyncrasy which nevertheless show signs of resting on independently identifiable general cognitive principles. Like all constructions, agreement has a symbolic nature, with a form side (formal co-variance) and a meaning side (‘Unify’). Besides those general dimensions, two particular facts about the grammar of agreement need to be accounted for: the first is the Agreement Hierarchy (Corbett 1979; 2006); the second is the fact that, given vast cross-linguistic differences in the size of the morphological component, which agreement capitalizes on, we should be able to see how languages exhibit different ‘ecologies’, that is, different reflexes of the size (and the frequency) of their agreement systems in the rest of the grammar. Although this work has no serious typological pretensions, agreement operations will be illustrated using English and Spanish, as these two languages show two rather extreme positions in their morphological repertoire. This approach thus assumes that agreement (like transitivity or caused-motion) may be seen as a cross-linguistically valid construction with particular instantiations, and that these instantiations depend to a very large extent on the size of the morphology in a way that will be made precise. Finally, experimental evidence will be used to argue that agreement is very strongly usage-based.
description: Constructions, Bd. 11 (2018): Vol. 11 (2016-2018)
Review of Brigitte Handwerker & Karin Madlener, "Chunks für DAF: Theoretischer Hintergrund und Prototyp einer multimedialen Lernumgebung"
Creators: name: Wulff, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: - book review -
description: Constructions, Bd. 7 (2011)
A Reconsideration of English Relative Constructions
Creators: name: Culicover, Peter W.
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: A main goal of this article is to lend support to the view that the construction is the proper level of description for accounting for grammatical phenomena. I assume that there is a spectrum of complexity for constructions, along the lines of Culicover (1999) and Culicover and Jackendoff (2005). At one end of the spectrum are very regular correspondences between form and function that in more traditional approaches to grammar have been described as ‘rules’, in the middle there are more complex constructions that inherit many of their properties from the regular correspondences but deviate from them in specified ways, and at the other end are correspondences that are highly idiosyncratic and opaque. The main point, which echoes the perspective of many if not all constructionalist approaches to grammar, is that constructions do not differ from one another in completely arbitrary ways, but cluster around the regular correspondences of a language, while maintaining their special distinguishing properties of form and function. In support of this view I propose a reformulation of Sag’s (1997) constructional account of English relative constructions. I show how it is possible to characterize the various types of relatives in such a way that almost all of their properties follow from more general properties of the language, and in some cases possibly even from universals. Nevertheless there are some special facts about relative constructions that need to be specified explicitly, and these contribute to their grammatical complexity. One goal of this paper is to clearly separate the properties of relative clauses that follow in virtue of their being embedded in NPs from the properties that must be stipulated. It appears, in fact, that it is not necessary to say very much at all about the properties of relative clauses qua relative clauses — they look in virtually all respects like other embedded clauses in English. A second goal is to show how relative clauses and other relative constructions constitute a natural class, and do not require any special stipulations. Moreover, the binding relations that govern gaps in relative clauses follow directly and uniformly from the general interpretation assigned to relatives, as specified in the constructions that express their form-meaning correspondences. In the end, it appears that the only true idiosyncrasy of relatives that must be stated explicitly is that an overt wh-XP in initial position in infinitival relatives must be PP.
description: Constructions, Bd. 7 (2011)
The Complex Domain Matrix of Ditransitive Constructions
Creators: name: Unternbäumen, Enrique Huelva
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: This study focuses on the semantics of ditransitive constructions. Its main aim is to show that the semantics of this type of construction is made up of elements belonging to different conceptual domains. In order to fully analyze the complexity inherent in the semantics of this type of construction we draw on the concept of domain matrixes, proposed originally by Langacker. An analysis of different types of constructions shows that the matrixes are made up at the same time of elements from different domain types. It was also proven that a hierarchy or a difference in prominence can be identified among the domains that make up the matrix. This is so, given that some of them are necessary to characterize the matrix of one type of construction whilst others are not. Given this observation, we propose the existence of basic domains and secondary domains in relation to their participation in the configuration of a ditransitive construction matrix.
description: Constructions, Bd. 6 (2010): Vol. 6 (2009-2010)
Imperatives in concessive clauses
Creators: name: Takahashi, Hidemitsu
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: In his pioneering paper on “Performative Subordinate Clauses,” Lakoff (1984) claimed that subordinate clauses expressing a reason or concession allow imperatives conveying statements (i.e. assertive illocutionary force). While this analysis has gone unchallenged to this day, the present paper shows that Lakoff’s analysis is inadequate, in that reason and concessive clauses show a sharp contrast in the kinds of imperative utterances they permit. Contra Lakoff, concessive clauses with although, though and except (that) do allow imperative constructions conveying directive illocutionary forces to occur, whereas by contrast those with even though tend to disallow both types of imperatives. These findings can be explained in terms of compatibility between “component” constructions constituting a complex sentence. It is argued that the compatibility between imperatives (both directive and assertive types) and concessive adverbials (excluding even though) can be attributed to the latter’s loose integration into a matrix clause required by the former. Furthermore, it is argued that the incompatibility of even though with imperatives arises primarily from the incompatibility between the tight integration of even though and the loose integration required by imperatives, together with the associated incompatibility between the non-rectifying function of even though and the rectifying conjunction favored by imperatives.
description: Constructions, Bd. 5 (2008)
An Intonational Construction
Creators: name: Sadat-Tehrani, Nima
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: The aims of this paper are twofold. First, it introduces an under-documented construction in Persian and investigates its intonational, semantic, pragmatic, syntactic, and information structure properties. A construction is seen here as a non-compositional form-meaning pairing, in line with Construction Grammar/ the Constructionist approach (e.g., Goldberg 1995, 2006). Second, it is in itself an argument in favour of the existence of intonational constructions where the tune determines the meaning (e.g., Liberman & Sag 1974; Marandin 2006). This construction, which has a specific and rather fixed intonation pattern, states the reason or cause of something, usually set in contrast to other possible reasons. The construction has its nuclear pitch accent on the first noun phrase followed by deaccentuation to the end of the utterance and it gets its reason-conveying meaning from this very intonation pattern, regardless of the words used in it.
description: Constructions, Bd. 5 (2008)
Construction Grammar for Kids
Creators: name: Tomasello, Michael
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: Most accounts of child language acquisition use as analytic tools adult-like syntactic categories and schemas (formal grammars) with little concern for whether they are psychologically real for young children. Recent research has demonstrated, however, that children do not operate initially with such abstract linguistic entities, but instead operate on the basis of concrete, item-based constructions. Children construct more abstract linguistic constructions only gradually – on the basis of linguistic experience in which frequency plays a key role – and they constrain these constructions to their appropriate ranges of use only gradually as well – again on the basis of linguistic experience in which frequency plays a key role. The best account of first language acquisition is provided by a construction-based, usage-based model in which children process the language they experience in discourse interactions with other persons, relying explicitly and exclusively on social and cognitive skills that children of this age are known to possess.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
Antonyms as lexical constructions: or, why paradigmatic construction is not an oxymoron
Creators: name: Murphy, M. Lynne
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: This paper argues that antonymy is a syntagmatic as well as a paradigmatic relation, and that antonym pairs constitute a particular type of construction. This position relies on three observations about antonymy in discourse: (1) antonyms tend to co-occur in sentences, (2) they tend to co-occur in particular contrastive constructions, and (3) unlike other paradigmatic relations, antonymy is lexical as well as semantic in nature. CxG offers a means to treat both the contrastive constructions and conventionalised antonym pairings as linguistic constructions, thus providing an account of how semantically paradigmatic relations come to be syntagmatically realised as well. After reviewing the relevant characteristics of CxG, it looks at some of the phrasal contexts in which antonyms tend to co-occur and argues that at least some of these constitute constructions with contrastive import. It then sketches a new type of discontinuous lexical construction that treats antonym pairs as lexical items, and raises issues for further discussion.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
Contours as constructions
Creators: name: Marandin, Jean-Marie
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: The paper proposes a constructional approach to the analysis of intonation: contours are construed as constructions on a par with lexical and syntactic constructions in the sense of Construction Grammar. An inheritance hierarchy for French contours is defined. It has the following features. First, it could be integrated into an HPSG grammar which includes intonation. Secondly, it accounts both for the unmarked contours that belong to the intonational lexicon of French and the stylized contours (SCs) that have long been considered the equivalent of lexico-syntactic idioms in intonation. Thirdly, it implements Ladd’s (1978) proposal that SCs are “plain intonations with something added (a modification of more basic contours ..)”. In particular, I propose that the modification pertains to the form (level pitch), but also to the meaning of SCs: SC meaning combines the value of a plain contour and the effects linked to the mentioning of that contour.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
More on objectless transitives and ergativization patterns in English
Creators: name: Lemmens, Maarten
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: In two relatively recent papers, Goldberg provides a valuable analysis of transitive constructions without an overt object, as in She contributed to the Leukemia Foundation. Goldberg correctly stresses that this construction, which she terms the Deprofiled Object Construction has a clear semantic value; she further discusses some of the factors that may bring about the deemphasizing of the object (repeated or habitual actions, politeness strategies, etc.) as well as some (lexical) factors that prevent object omission. It is especially the latter issue for which the present paper offers a more nuanced, and at the same time more general, alternative. In our approach, we retain the constructional value but place it in a larger paradigmatic perspective, the opposition between the transitive and the ergative paradigms that structure the English grammar of causative events. Our cognitive lexico-paradigmatic approach is corroborated by ample corpus data, which at the same time brings in important nuances, revealing the intricate and contextually variable interaction between constructional and lexical semantics and it does so in a way different from Goldberg’s analysis.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ВЫЖИВАЕМОСТИ ЭМБРИОНОВ ВЫСОКОПРОДУКТИВНЫХ МОЛОЧНЫХ КОРОВ
Creators: name: Тяпугин Е. А.
name: Симонов Г. А.
name: Хализова З. Н.
name: Тяпугин Е. Е.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2020
Subjects: коровы
осеменение
прогестерон
эмбриональная смертность
оплодотворяемость
выход телят.

description: Авторы изучили на высокопродуктивных молочных коровах с удоем 5–7 тыс. кг молока на корову в год введение подкожно препарата прогестерона после первого осеменения на выживаемость эмбрионов. Установлено, что введение подкожно экзогенного прогестерона 2-х процентного в дозе 5,0 мл на голову однократно высокопродуктивным молочным коровам после первого их осеменения на седьмые сутки снижает эмбриональную гибель и увеличивает оплодотворяемость животных на 12 %.
A cognitive analysis of English cognate objects
Creators: name: Iwasaki, Shin-Ya
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: In this paper, from the perspective of Cognitive Grammar, we consider the question of what kind of verbs can take cognate objects (COs) and what kind of verbs cannot. We investigate the syntactic properties of COs, such as the ability to take modifiers, the passivizability of cognate object constructions (COCs), and the it-pronominalization of COs. It is our contention that a detailed classification of verbs that occur in COCs is required in order to capture the relation between the syntactic properties and the modification of COs. While classifying verbs, we focus on three conceptual factors: the force of energy of the subject, a change of state of the subject, and the objectivity of the cognate noun. The study reveals that these three parameters enable us to capture the difference in the interpretation of COs in relation to modification and syntactic tests.
description: Constructions, Bd. 4 (2007)
The verb slot in causative constructions
Creators: name: Gilquin, Gaëtanelle
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: Using the technique of multiple distinctive collexeme analysis, this paper seeks to determine the verbs that are distinctively associated with the non-finite verb slot of English periphrastic causative constructions. Not only does the analysis reveal that the various causative constructions are attracted to essentially different verbs, but by examining how these verbs fall into semantic classes, it also hints at subtle differences in meaning between the constructions. In addition, the paper shows how the technique of multiple distinctive collexeme analysis can be usefully combined with other, complementary methods, and briefly discusses a number of factors which influence the results of multiple distinctive collexeme analysis and should therefore ideally be taken into account.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
Did John really promise Mary to leave?
Creators: name: Egan, Thomas
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: This paper contrasts finite and non-finite complement constructions containing the matrix verb promise. Using data from the British National Corpus, I show that when no explicit mention is made of the promissee the non-finite form of complement is overwhelmingly preferred to its finite counterparts. The exact opposite is the case when the promissee is mentioned between the matrix verb and the complement clause. In addition, the promiser in the x promise y to infinitive construction is almost always pronominal. I suggest that these two facts, the dispreference for the to infinitive form of complement when the promissee is mentioned and the pronominal encoding of the promiser in such cases, are both related to the very rarity of this form of construction in English. Data is adduced showing that another rare construction, the so-called possessive -ing construction, also occurs with a disproportionate number of pronominal subjects. It is suggested that the preference for pronominal subjects in these constructions may be related to a wish to reduce the overall processing complexity of the predications in question.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
Context types in grammaticalization as constructions
Creators: name: Diewald, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: In recent grammaticalization studies, the notion of “context types” has been employed to describe the successive diachronic stages that are associated with grammaticalization processes. It has been shown that a new grammatical function does not arise homogenously in all uses of the linguistic item concerned, but in its origin is bound to specific linguistic “contexts” or “constructions”. However, the notions of “context” as well as “construction” differ greatly among scholars, and research into the impact of constructions in grammaticalization scenarios, and into ways to formalized context types and constructions for diachronic purposes has only begun. The present study advances in this direction as it links the notion of context types of grammaticalization studies with central concepts of construction grammar. Using diachronic data from grammaticalization phenomena of German, successive types of contexts, i.e. critical contexts and isolating contexts, which are typically found in grammaticalization processes, are analyzed as specific types of idiomatic constructions in the sense the term is used in construction grammar.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
title: Paratexte_Guide du parfait jardinier
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_01020
Symmetry and asymmetry in Italian caused-motion constructions
Creators: name: Torre, Enrico
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: The present article introduces Embodied Construction Grammar, a cognitive approach to the study of language which at present is not fully developed and established, but whose adoption has repeatedly proved adequate to provide explicit analyses of several grammatical phenomena observed in English and also some phenomena of other languages, especially German, Hebrew, and Mandarin Chinese. In this paper, after a brief introduction to cognitive approaches to grammar and a brief summary of the main properties of Embodied Construction Grammar (with a special focus on those which distinguish this model from other cognitive approaches), I will provide the reader with an illustration of this model at work. Since at present Romance languages (with the partial exception of Spanish) have been somewhat neglected by scholars who developed this approach, I will proceed to carefully analyze a circumscribed phenomenon of the Italian language, namely caused-motion constructions. The results of this case-study are remarkable for two reasons. First of all, they allow me to assert that Embodied Construction Grammar proves able to supply a detailed explanation of this phenomenon, thus being apt to be adopted in the analysis of Italian data. Second, and perhaps more interesting, the adoption of this particular model to carry out my investigation enables me to argue that Italian caused-motion constructions can be divided into two different categories, and to explain this distinction using the cognitive semantic notion of force-dynamics.
description: Constructions, Bd. 8 (2012)
Manner of obtainment as a relative in family of resultative constructions
Creators: name: Szczesniak, Konrad
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: The present paper examines the syntactic and semantic properties of a group of constructions which carry an idiomatic interpretation of obtainment. In Polish and German, the constructions under consideration consist of a verb with a directional particle followed by an object NP, as exemplified in (1a)-(1b). (1a) Adam wynurkował starego buta. (Polish) Adam wy- snorkeled old shoe. ‘Adam found an old shoe while snorkeling.’ (1b) Michael erboxte sich den Titel. (German) Michael er- boxed REFL the title. ‘Michael boxed his way to the (championship) title.’ Sentences containing these constructions will be assumed to have the same basic interpretation “Subject obtains/produces Object by V-ing”. A constructional analysis of the constructions will be proposed, as they pose licensing problems and their interpretation cannot be accounted for in terms of the individual conceptual structures of the lexical items composing the sentence. Unlike most accounts of verb particle constructions based on implicit or explicit assumptions of straightforward semantic composition, the present study proposes an analysis under which the semantic structure of verb particle combinations is not a compositional function of the verb and the particle/prefix alone. It is argued that the construction comes with its own subcategorization frame (separate from that carried by the verb) which is motivated by the meaning of the construction and its corresponding constructional subevent. Additionally, a crosslinguistic correlation will be shown to hold between a language’s ability to express event conflation (Talmy 1985, 2000) and the occurrence of some form of the construction in that language. This will be taken as an indication of the resultative nature of those types of directional phrases which involve the semantic interpretation of boundary crossing.
description: Constructions, Bd. 5 (2008)
ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ ГЕНОВ МОЛОЧНЫХ БЕЛКОВ СИММЕНТАЛЬСКИХ КОРОВ
Creators: name: Панин В. А.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2020
Subjects: полиморфизм
ген
симментальская
порода
казеин
белок

description: В статье представлены результаты исследований некоторых показателей полиморфизма генов симментальских коров, оказывающих влияние на содержание и свойства молочных белков и молочную продуктивность.
КОНТРОЛь ЗА КАЧЕСТВОМ И БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬЮ ОБЪЕКТОВ ПОДКОНТРОЛЬНЫХ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЕТЕРИНАРНОЙ СЛУЖБЫ
Creators: name: Юшкова Л. Я.
name: Донченко Н. А.
name: Смолянинов Ю. И.
name: Немцев Б. Д.
name: Ким А. С.
name: Балыбердин Б. Н.
name: Амироков М. А.
name: Рожков О. А.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2020
Subjects: ветеринария
качество
безопасность продуктов
субъекты

description: Статья содержит результаты эффективности и необходимости государственного контроля за качеством и безопасностью объектов подконтрольных государственной ветеринарной службы.
Passives without actives
Creators: name: Gonzálvez-García, Francisco
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: Abstract This paper proposes a constructionist analysis à la Goldberg (1995, 2003, 2006) of passive verbless configurations in Spanish lacking a felicitous active counterpart, as in (1) below: (1) Mr John Spencer no era lo que se dic-e un hombre intachable Mr John Spencer NEG be.IMPPRET.3SG D E F . N . S G REL PASS say-PRS.3SG INDF man irreproachable ‘Mr John Spencer was not what you may call an irreproachable man’ (CREA Corpus, 1980, Anónimo, Los tripulantes de ovnis) Under the paradigmatic – rather than syntagmatic – view of passives invoked in this paper, configurations of the type in (1) above, attested with a number of verba cogitandi et dicendi, are handled as instances of the Impersonal Subjective-Transitive construction, whose general skeletal meaning is X (NP1) attributed Y (XPCOMP) by Z (NP2) in a direct, categorical way. Moreover, the analysis proposed here also provides a satisfactory account of the distribution of grammatical subjects and the XPCOMPs, while also capturing the commonalities with “regular” passives (i.e. those with a felicitous active counterpart). In addition, Spanish passive verbless complement configurations with se dice (‘is said’) are shown to illustrate a three-point continuum consisting of (i) non-grammaticalized configurations with an active counterpart, (ii) non-grammaticalized configurations without an active counterpart, and (iii) grammaticalized configurations without an active counterpart. From a synchronic point of view, the structural and semantico-pragmatic properties exhibited by the lower-level lo que se dice XPFOCUS construction, involving a focusing/emphasizer subjunct function (e.g. verdaderamente ‘really’) as well as a reformulatory connective use (e.g. o sea ‘that is’, en otras palabras ‘in other words’) appear to point to an early process of grammaticalization, exhibiting decategorialization as well as generalization of meaning in conjunction with a prominent increase in pragmatic function and subjectification (cf. Traugott 1988, 1995a, 1995b, 2003).
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
Particle placement and the case for "allostructions"
Creators: name: Cappelle, Bert
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: As a reaction against derivational frameworks, Construction Grammar accords no place to regular alternations between two surface patterns. This paper argues for a more tolerant position towards alternations. With respect to the well-known placement variability of verbal particles (pick up the book / pick the book up), the author grants that there is little reason for analysing one ordering as underlying the other but goes on to show that it is equally problematic to claim that the two orderings code two different meanings (or serve two different functions) and therefore cannot be linked in the grammar as variants of a single category. The alternative offered here is to consider the two orderings as two “allostructions” of a more general transitive verb-particle construction underspecified for word order.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
The construal of constructions
Creators: name: Broccias, Cristiano
Publisher: name: Constructions
Year: 2022

description: In this paper I first discuss some non-causal change constructions which have largely gone unnoticed in the literature, such as The butler bowed the guests in (which is said to code mild causation) and The supporters booed Newcastle off at the interval (which only codes temporal coextension between its two constitutive subevents). Since the same structure (i.e. the transitive object-oriented change construction) can be used to code a wide spectrum of causal and temporal relations, the question arises of what cognitive mechanisms may be involved in such meaning shifts. I argue that variation can be motivated on the basis of the figure/ground segregation which the conceptualiser can impose upon the integrated scene coded by the change construction. The integrated scene depicts a force-dynamic scenario but also evokes a unique temporal setting (i.e. temporal overlap or coextension between the constitutive subevents). Such a “bias” towards temporal overlap can be used by the conceptualiser to background causation and highlight temporal overlap interpretations. It is also shown that figure/ground segregation can be appealed to to account for the causal interpretation of intransitive change constructions, e.g. The kettle boiled dry. If the conceptual distance between the verbal event and the non-verbal event is (relatively) great, causality can be highlighted even in intransitive pattern.
description: Constructions, 2006: Special Volume 1 (guest editor: Doris Schönefeld)
title: 02_0852
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
OROLBO'YI REGIONIDA EKOLOGIK MUAMMOLARNING TABIIY ATIROF MUHITNING O'ZGARISHIGA TASIRI
Creators: name: Nurlanov, A.S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Orol dengizining qurishi natijasida Qoraqalpogʻiston Respublikasi hududida ekologik inqirozning qurishi tabiiy markazning oʻzgarishiga taʼsir koʻrsatmadi, ayniqsa xalq xoʻjaligining barcha tarmoqlariga taʼsir koʻrsatmadi. Maqolada ekologik inqirozning tabiiy markazga taʼsiri va tabiiy resurslardan oqilona foydalanish muhimligi taʼkidlangan.
Overall Injection Strategy for FCC-ee
Creators: name: Ogur, Salim
name: Aiba, Masamitsu
name: Antoniou, Fanouria
name: Barnyakov, Alexey
name: Chaikovska, Iryna
name: Charles, Tessa
name: Chehab, Robert
name: Etisken, Ozgur
name: Furukawa, Kazuro
name: Härer, Bastian
name: Holzer, Bernhard
name: Iida, Naoko
name: Kamitani, Takuya
name: Levichev, Alexey
name: Martyshkin, Pavel
name: Miyahara, Fusashi
name: Nikiforov, Danila
name: Ozcan, Erkcan
name: Papaphilippou, Yannis
name: Polozov, Sergey
name: Rinolfi, Louis
name: Tydecks, Tobias
name: Zimmermann, Frank
name: Li, Ying-Ying
name: Li, Lu
name: Schaa, Volker R. W.
Publisher: name: Joint Accelerator Conferences Website Publishing (JACoW)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Accelerator Physics
Injector and injection

description: The Future Circular electron-positron Collider (FCC-ee) requires fast cycling injectors with very low extraction emittances to provide and maintain extreme luminosities at center of mass energy varying between 91.2-385 GeV in the collider. For this reason, the whole injector complex table is prepared by putting into consideration the minimum fill time from scratch, bootstrapping, transmission efficiency as well as store time of the beams in synchrotrons to approach equilibrium emittances. The current injector baseline contains 6 GeV S-band linac, a damping ring at 1.54 GeV, a prebooster to accelerate from 6 to 20 GeV, which is followed by 98-km top up booster accelerating up to final collision energies. Acceleration from 6 GeV to 20 GeV can be provided either by Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) of CERN or a new synchrotron or C-Band linac, distinctively, which all options are retained. In this paper, the current status of the whole FCC-ee injector complex and injection strategies are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Medication use and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—a systematic review
Creators: name: Cui, Can
name: Sun, Jiangwei
name: McKay, Kyla A.
name: Ingre, Caroline
name: Fang, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Documentation of searchstrategies.
Hybrid CPU-GPU architectures for processing large scale data on limited hardware
Creators: name: Nouri, Azita
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: In the ever-evolving domain of data processing, efficiently managing large-scale data in both offline and real-time scenarios has become a significant challenge. This dissertation introduces innovative hybrid CPU-GPU frameworks designed to meet the computational requirements of data-intensive environments in real-time, even with limited hardware. At the heart of these designs is a unique shared-memory-space approach, capable of facilitating data transfers and ensuring synchronization across multiple computations. The dissertation underscores the growing trend towards fast processing of large-scale data. Specifically, in sectors such as distributed sensing, there is a consistent demand for immediate real-time data processing. These designs utilize the strengths of both the CPU and GPU components, effectively navigating fluctuating workloads and overcoming computational challenges. Built to excel in various computing environments, the frameworks offer scalability, adaptability, and increased efficiency. The key components of the framework, including shared memory space utilization, process replication, CPU-GPU synchronization, and real-time visualization capabilities, are thoroughly analyzed to showcase its capacity in real-time data processing.
Leçons de danse données par Astay à Villeneuve-lès-Avignon
Creators: name: Lancelot, Francine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
description: created: ca 1970
Temporal Distances and Cops and Robber Games on Temporal Networks
Creators: name: Simard, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa | University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Temporal Networks
Cops and Robber Games
Graph Theory
Graph Algorithms
Temporal Graphs
Time-Varying Graphs
Pursuit-evasion Games
Graph Distances

description: Temporal networks have gained in popularity in the last decade for their ability to model how connections vary over time. We are interested in understanding their structure and analyzing real-world data emerging from temporal networks. We approach those objectives by looking at the Cops and Robber Game from graph theory that is studied for its connection with the structure of graphs as well as by devising algorithms to compute metrics on temporal networks. Cops and Robber Games have been first extended to the context of temporal networks by Erlebach and Spooner with algorithmic methods. The authors assumed a specific type of schedule that is periodic. We further the study of said games in the context of periodic temporal networks with algorithmic and analytical tools. Thus, we present characterizations of all periodic temporal networks on which a single cop can win, also called copwin. We suggest a structural characterization of copwin periodic graphs. Then, we venture on to explore periodic temporal networks that are not copwin. We also research lower and upper bounds on the number of cops required to capture the robber, i.e. the cop number. This then initiates a classification of periodic temporal networks into classes defined by their properties and their cop numbers. Moreover, we present algorithms to study some connectivity properties of link streams, a model of temporal networks. These algorithms compute different types of distances on link streams, defined as the minimal number of hops between two temporal nodes, the minimal duration of a temporal path and a combination of both. Those distance functions are relevant for analyzing real-world data and, in particular, to compute an extension of the betweenness centrality on link streams.
title: Die Bisamratte
Creators: name: Pustet, A.
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 1950
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Flugblatt / Biologische Zentralanstalt, Braunschweig, vol. Flugblatt C3
title: Turmfalk und Mäusebussard, Sperber und Habicht
Creators: name: Sachtleben, Hans
Publisher: name: Biologische Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft
Year: 1930
Subjects: subject: Naturschutz
subject: Vogelschutz
subject: 630

description: Flugblatt / Biologische Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, vol. Flugblatt Nr. 109-111, Neubearbeitung der Flugblätter 27 und 31
title: Der Brand des Hafers und seine Bekämpfung
Creators: name: Gassner, Gustav
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 1953
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Flugblatt / Biologische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, vol. Flugblatt D3
title: Universitätsbibliothek Marburg, Ms. 79: Abschrift von drei niederländischen Texten, von einer Hand
Creators: name: Anonym
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: Neuzeitliche Handschrift
Manuscripts & rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg, Ms. 79: Abschrift von drei niederländischen Texten, von einer Hand . - o.O., o.D. - 58 Bl. Erschienen: 17. Jahrhundert. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Ms. 79. - Bemerkungen: Frühere Signaturen: Mscr. 79. Nachweis: https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-HS-3792755. - Enthält: Darin: Nicol. Bleesdycks (D. J. Dogtermans) Klaeg lied, Dat hy op'd einde syns levens gemakt sal hebben. Const. IV deel der Sendbrieven ho. 152 p 163 seqq. [Werk] . - Darin: Een Brief Geschreven aen de Heeren van den Haeg [Werk] . - Darin: Leven van David Joris (Jan van Brugge) [Werk] . - Digitalisiert 2021
FCC-ee Dynamic Aperture Studies and Frequency Map Analysis
Creators: name: Tydecks, Tobias
name: Aumon, Sandra
name: Charles, Tessa
name: Härer, Bastian
name: Holzer, Bernhard
name: Oide, Katsunobu
name: Papaphilippou, Yannis
name: Wenninger, Jorg
name: Satogata, Todd
name: Schaa, Volker R. W.
Publisher: name: Joint Accelerator Conferences Website Publishing (JACoW)
Year: 2018
Subjects: Accelerator Physics
01 Circular and Linear Colliders
A02 Lepton Colliders

description: The FCC-ee Lepton Collider will provide e⁺e⁻ collisions in the beam energy range of 45.6 GeV to 182.5 GeV. FCC-ee will be a precision measurement tool for Z, W, H and t physics with expected luminosities of 2.07× 10³⁶ cm⁻² s⁻¹ at the Z-pole and 1.3 × 10³⁴ cm⁻² s⁻¹ at the tt⁻ threshold. In order to achieve the foreseen luminosities, a vertical β^{*} of 1 mm to 2 mm is mandatory. Dynamic aperture and frequency map analysis for the 97.75 km machine with such a squeezed accelerator optics are studied. Furthermore, effects of machine misalignments on dynamic and momentum aperture are presented and estimations for the required tolerances are given
Female Justice as Divine Justice and Sacred Law: Women's Role in the Public Sphere of Classical Athens Through Greek Tragedy
Creators: name: Devine, Jillian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Athens
Tragedy
Women
Medea
Clytemnstra
Antigone
Divine Justice
Motherhood
Greece

description: The academic view today on women in Classical Greece, specifically Athens, is that they were hidden away from society within the separate, isolated sphere of the household. Athenian society is seen as broken up into public or domestic, male or female. Instead these spheres bleed into each other. The domestic sphere contributed to the public sphere of the polis. Women contributed and participated from the set restrictions of their roles as priestesses, wives, and mothers, by symbolically representing divine rule in public society. They stress the need for sacred law in the male public world.

Only through Greek tragedy is the bleeding of these spheres clear. Because the democratic element of tragic performances make it representative of a societal subconscious, its portrayal of active women in male dominated spheres prove that the domestic sphere and the female role impact public and political Athenian society. I will be examining Greek tragedy with female leads from a symbolic lens, looking at specific diction and motifs. Greek tragedy explores the dichotomies of public and domestic through masculine and feminine, in turn associated with leadership/civilization and nature/emotion, respectively. They intersect at the rule of law, both political and sacred, thus teaching modern audiences to reevaluate the way women can contributeto a society from a domestic sphere that is still valuable.