cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Musik im Alltag
title: Ein Benachrichtigungssystem zur Integrierung des eigenen Musikinstruments in den Alltag von 9 bis 15-Jährigen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Nussbaum, Daniel
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie

description: Musikschülerinnen und Musikschüler finden besonders im Alter von 9 bis 15 Jahren in ihrem Alltag oft keine Zeit, um sich mit ihrem Musikinstrument zu beschäftigen. Dadurch bleibt ihr Spielniveau auf der Stelle und sie verspüren keinen Lernfortschritt, wodurch ihnen langfristig auch die Freude am Musizieren vergeht. Durch den fehlenden Lernfortschritt wiederholt sich auch der wöchentliche Musikunterricht und wirkt auf Dauer eintönig und langweilig. Statistisch gesehen kommt es am häufigsten im Alter von entweder 11 oder 14 Jahren zu einer Abmeldung vom Musikschulunterricht aus Mangel an Zeit und Interesse. Um den Kindern die Freude am Musizieren zurückzugeben, wurde eine Herangehensweise entwickelt, in der die Kinder ein eigenes Ziel definieren und dieses mithilfe eines Coachinggesprächs in kleinere Aufgaben unterteilen. Ein auditives Benachrichtigungssystem unterstützt die Kinder dabei, im Alltag den passenden Zeitpunkt für diese musikalischen Aufgaben zu finden, damit sie sowohl einen Lernerfolg verspüren als auch Spaß mit dem eigenen Instrument haben. In dieser Arbeit werden die Anforderungen an ein auditives Benachrichtigungssystem analysiert und der unterschiedliche Einfluss von zeit und kontextbasierten Benachrichtigungen durch Nutzertests eruiert.
description: Music students, especially those between the ages of 9 and 15, do not often find the time in their everyday lives to engage with their musical instrument. As a result, their level of playing remains the same and they do not perceive any learning progress, which in the long term also leads to a loss of enjoyment in making music. Due to the lack of learning progress, the weekly music lessons have to be repeated and in the long run they seem monotonous and boring. Statistically speaking, the most common time when children drop out of music school due to a lack of time and interest is either at the age of 11 or 14. In order to give the children back the joy of making music, an approach was developed in which the children define their own goal and divide it into smaller tasks with the help of a coaching interview. An auditory notification system helps them to find the right time for these musical tasks in their everyday life, so that they feel a learning success and have fun with their musical instrument. In this thesis the requirements for an auditory notification system are analyzed and the differing influence of time- and context-based notifications is determined by user tests.
Aviation Safety Perspective
Creators: name: Malinge, Yannick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Airbus
safety
aerolectures
aerolectures2024

description: Yannick's presentation revolves around aviation safety in today's context. He touches upon a few topicshighlighting some challenges of the aviation industry and evolution of commercial flight safety in the pastdecades. He also provides an insight into Airbus' purpose, safety vision, strategy & enablers; how Airbusstrengthens the safety culture within & across the aviation industry; about Airbus safety governance, preventiondrivers, and the Airbus Safety Management System (SMS).
description: 10th Annual RAeS Gerhard Sedlmayr Lecture --- Hamburg Aerospace Lecture Series --- Collection of Presentations --- http://www.AeroLectures.de
Additional file 3 of Comparative diagnostic accuracy studies with an imperfect reference standard – a comparison of correction methods
Creators: name: Chinyereugo M. Umemneku Chikere
name: Wilson, Kevin J.
name: A. Joy Allen
name: Vale, Luke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3.
Milteliphaster woodmasoni Alcock 1893
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Goniasteridae
Milteliphaster
Milteliphaster woodmasoni

description: woodmasoni Alcock, 1893, Milteliphaster
Milteliphaster woodmasoni Alcock, 1893a: 91, pl. 6, figs 5-7. — Clark 1993: 264.
CURRENT STATUS. — Milteliphaster woodmasoni Alcock, 1893.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Andaman sea • 1 syntype; Investigator survey; Indian Museum leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-164
REMARK
The type locality of M. woodmasoni (Investigator survey, Andaman Sea, 420-530 m) is the only known locality of the species.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 324, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Additional file 4 of Comparative diagnostic accuracy studies with an imperfect reference standard – a comparison of correction methods
Creators: name: Chinyereugo M. Umemneku Chikere
name: Wilson, Kevin J.
name: A. Joy Allen
name: Vale, Luke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 4.
Bond Operator Mean Field Approach to the Magnetization Plateaux in Quantum Antiferromagnets -- Application to the S=1/2 Coupled Dimerized Zigzag Heisenberg Chains
Creators: name: Hida, Kazuo
name: Shiino, Masaru
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetization plateaux in two dimensionally coupled S=1/2 dimerized zigzag Heisenberg chains are investigated by means of the bond operator mean field approximation. In the absence of the interchain coupling, this model is known to have a plateau at half of the saturation magnetization accompanied by the spontanuous translational symmetry breakdown. The parameter regime in which the plateau appears is reproduced well within the present approximation. In the presence of the interchain coupling, this plateau is shown to be suppressed. This result is also supported by the numerical diagonalization calculation.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Stellar Tidal Processes Near Massive Black Holes
Creators: name: Alexander, Tal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Close tidal interactions of stars with a central massive black hole (MBH) or with other stars in the high density cusp around it can affect a significant fraction of the stellar population within the MBH radius of influence. We consider three strong processes that have the potential of modifying stellar structure and evolution there. (1) Tidal spin-up by hyperbolic star-star encounters. (2) Tidal scattering of stars on the MBH. (3) Tidal heating of inspiraling stars - "squeezars" - that were tidally captured by the MBH. We discuss the implications for stellar populations near MBHs and for the growth of MBHs by tidal disruption of stars, and the possible observational signature of such processes near the MBH in the Galactic Center. We compare the event rates of prompt tidal encounters (tidal disruption and tidal scattering) and slow inspiral events (squeezars / tidal capture), and find that tidal capture is at least an order of magnitude less efficient than prompt disruption. This means that past studies, which assigned similar weights to prompt disruption and tidal capture, over-estimated the contribution of tidal disruption to the growth of the MBH by at least a factor of two.
description: 10 pp. 3 fig
Selective probing of magnetic order on Tb and Ir sites in stuffed Tb$_{2+x}$Ir$_{2-x}$O$_{7-y}$ using resonant X-ray scattering
Creators: name: Donnerer, C.
name: Rahn, M. C.
name: Schierle, E.
name: Perry, R. S.
name: Veiga, L. S. I.
name: Nisbet, G.
name: Collins, S. P.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: Boothroyd, A. T.
name: McMorrow, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the magnetic structure of the "stuffed" (Tb-rich) pyrochlore iridate Tb$_{2+x}$Ir$_{2-x}$O$_{7-y}$, using resonant elastic x-ray scattering (REXS). In order to disentangle contributions from Tb and Ir magnetic sublattices, experiments were performed at the Ir $L_3$ and Tb $M_5$ edges, which provide selective sensitivity to Ir $5d$ and Tb $4f$ magnetic moments, respectively. At the Ir $L_3$ edge, we found the onset of long-range ${\bf k}={\bf 0}$ magnetic order below $T_{N}^\text{Ir}\sim$ 71 K, consistent with the expected signal of all-in all-out (AIAO) magnetic order. Using a single-ion model to calculate REXS cross-sections, we estimate an ordered magnetic moment of $μ_{5d}^{\text{Ir}} \approx 0.34(3)\,μ_B$ at 5 K. At the Tb $M_5$ edge, long-range ${\bf k}={\bf 0}$ magnetic order appeared below $\sim40$ K, also consistent with an AIAO magnetic structure on the Tb site. Additional insight into the magnetism of the Tb sublattice is gleaned from measurements at the $M_5$ edge in applied magnetic fields up to 6 T, which is found to completely suppress the Tb AIAO magnetic order. In zero applied field, the observed gradual onset of the Tb sublattice magnetisation with temperature suggests that it is induced by the magnetic order on the Ir site. The persistence of AIAO magnetic order, despite the greatly reduced ordering temperature and moment size compared to stoichiometric Tb$_{2}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{7}$, for which $T_{N}^{\text{Ir}} =130$ K and $μ_{5d}^{\text{Ir}}=0.56\,μ_B$, indicates that stuffing could be a viable means of tuning the strength of electronic correlations, thereby potentially offering a new strategy to achieve topologically non-trivial band crossings in pyrochlore iridates.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
title: Die Jugend als Identitätskrise?
title: Konzeption & Design eines Toolkits zur Förderung der Identitätsentwicklung in der Adoleszenz
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Safdari, Carmen
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie

description: Die Masterarbeit befasst sich mit der Thematik von Jugend und Adoleszenz im Zusammenhang mit möglichen Schwierigkeiten innerhalb der Identitätsentwicklung und wie diese gelöst werden können. Die Identitätsbildungsprozesse im Jugendalter sollen im Theorieteil dieser Arbeit in Bezug auf Bildungsinstitutionen aufgezeigt und kritisch reflektiert werden. Anschließend wird im Praxisteil ein Toolkit zur Unterstützung der Identitätsentwicklung ausgearbeitet werden, welches Jugendlichen zur Reflexion anregen und bei der Erreichung von Zielen Unterstützung bieten soll.
Supplementary Information from Evolution in the Debian GNU/Linux software network: analogies and differences with gene regulatory networks
Creators: name: Villegas, Pablo
name: Noz, Miguel A. Mu
name: Bonachela, Juan A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional analyses for the Debian GNU/Linux and gene-regulatory networks.
Stegnaster wesseli
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Asterinidae
Stegnaster
Stegnaster wesseli

description: wesseli Perrier, 1875, Asterina
(Fig. 32)
Asterina wesseli Perrier, 1875: 311.
Stegnaster wesseli ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 194.
CURRENT STATUS. — Stegnaster wesseli (Perrier, 1875).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Caribbean Sea • holotype; Barbados; Lütken leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-104
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 324, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
The early evolution of Globular Clusters: the case of NGC 2808
Creators: name: D'Antona, Francesca
name: Caloi, Vittoria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Enhancement and spread of helium among globular cluster stars have been recently suggested as a way to explain the horizontal branch blue tails, in those clusters which show a primordial spread in the abundances of CNO and other elements involved in advanced CNO burning (D'Antona et al. 2002). In this paper we examine the implications of the hypothesis that, in many globular clusters, stars were born in two separate events: an initial burst (first generation), which gives origin to probably all high and intermediate mass stars and to a fraction of the cluster stars observed today, and a second, prolonged star formation phase (second generation) in which stars form directly from the ejecta of the intermediate mass stars of the first generation. In particular, we consider in detail the morphology of the horizontal branch in NGC 2808 and argue that it unveils the early cluster evolution, from the birth of the first star generation to the end of the second phase of star formation. This framework provides a feasible interpretation for the still unexplained dichotomy of NGC 2808 horizontal branch, attributing the lack of stars in the RR Lyr region to the gap in the helium content between the red clump, whose stars are considered to belong to the first stellar generation and have primordial helium, and the blue side of the horizontal branch, whose minimum helium content reflects the helium abundance in the smallest mass (~4Msun)contributing to the second stellar generation. This scenario provides constraints on the required Initial Mass Function, in a way that a great deal of remnant neutron stars and stellar mass black holes might have been produced.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, in press on The Astrophysical Journal
Acoustic ferromagnetic resonance and spin pumping induced by surface acoustic waves
Creators: name: Puebla, Jorge
name: Xu, Mingran
name: Rana, Bivas
name: Yamamoto, Kei
name: Maekawa, Sadamichi
name: Otani, Yoshichika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Voltage induced magnetization dynamics of magnetic thin films is a valuable tool to study anisotropic fields, exchange couplings, magnetization damping and spin pumping mechanism. A particularly well established technique is the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) generated by the coupling of microwave photons and magnetization eigenmodes in the GHz range. Here we review the basic concepts of the so-called acoustic ferromagnetic resonance technique (a-FMR) induced by the coupling of surface acoustic waves (SAW) and magnetization of thin films. Interestingly, additional to the benefits of the microwave excited FMR technique, the coupling between SAW and magnetization also offers fertile ground to study magnon-phonon and spin rotation couplings. We describe the in-plane magnetic field angle dependence of the a-FMR by measuring the absorption / transmission of SAW and the attenuation of SAW in the presence of rotational motion of the lattice, and show the consequent generation of spin current by acoustic spin pumping.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, short review
title: D'Activism
title: Konzeption und Umsetzung eines modularen Tools zur fächerübergreifenden Vermittlung von Digital Literacies
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Pallasch, Jule Elisabeth
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Durch die zunehmende Digitalisierung an deutschen Schulen hat auch die damit einhergehende Medienbildung an Relevanz gewonnen. Dabei soll die Schule als zentraler Ort der Bildung ihren Schüler:innen ermöglichen, die medial gemachten Erlebnisse im Unterricht zu thematisieren. Die damit eng verbundene Digital Literacy umfasst Kompetenzen, um die digitale Lebenswelt der Schüler:innen und Lehrkräfte zu reflektieren und sich als aktives Mitglied der Gesellschaft auf einer gesicherten Informationsbasis im digitalen Lebensraum bewegen zu können. In dieser Arbeit wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie Digital Literacy fächerübergreifend für die Zielgruppe der Lehrkräfte und Schüler:innen der gymnasialen Mittel- und Oberstufe in Baden-Württemberg gefördert werden kann. Dabei wird folgenden Forschungsfragen nachgegangen: (1) Welche ‹Digital Literacies› sollen in Schulen von Lehrkräften und Schüler:innen erworben werden? (2) Wie kann ‹Digital Literacy› fächerübergreifend in den Unterricht integriert werden? (3) Wie kann ein Produkt konzipiert, umgesetzt und evaluiert werden, das die fächerübergreifende Förderung der ‹Digital Literacy› ermöglicht? Für die Beantwortung wurden theoretische Erkenntnisse, darunter bildungspolitische Bestimmungen und Konzeptpapiere, Medienkompetenzmodelle und spieltheoretische Ansätze beleuchtet sowie leitfadengestützte Experteninterviews durchgeführt. Anhand dieser wurden spezifische Anforderungen für die fächerübergreifende Konzeption eines modularen Educational Games abgeleitet, welches umgesetzt und anhand des Anwendungsszenarios ‹Körperbilder auf Sozialen Medien› evaluiert wurde. Die Ergebnisse der Evaluation zeigten neben einem hohen Motivations- und Spaßfaktor durch die integrierten Spielelemente auch das Interesse der Schüler:innen und Lehrkräfte. Außerdem förderte das Educational Game die Reflexionskompetenz sowie die Übernahme und Auseinandersetzung mit unterschiedlichen Sichtweisen. Diese Arbeit leistet damit einen Beitrag zur Schließung der Forschungslücke zu Digital Literacy im Schulbereich im deutschsprachigen Raum und stellt gleichzeitig ein Educational Game zur Verfügung, welches die Vermittlung von Digital Literacy ohne spezifische technische oder digitale Kompetenzen ermöglicht.
Quantum teleportation via a W state
Creators: name: Joo, Jaewoo
name: Park, Young-Jai
name: Oh, Sangchul
name: Kim, Jaewan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two schemes of the quantum teleportation with a $W$ state, which belongs to a different class from a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger class. In the first scheme, the $W$ state is shared by three parties one of whom, called a sender, performs a Bell measurement. It is shown that quantum information of an unknown state is split between two parties and recovered with a certain probability. In the second scheme, a sender takes two particles of the $W$ state and performs positive operator valued measurements in two ways. For two schemes, we calculate the success probability and the average fidelity. We show that the average fidelity of the second scheme cannot exceed that of the first one.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Cooperative long range protein-protein dynamics in Purple Membrane
Creators: name: Rheinstaedter, Maikel C.
name: Schmalzl, Karin
name: Wood, Kathleen
name: Strauch, Dieter
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: 87.15.km
subject: 87.16.dj,
subject: 87.16.D-
subject: 83.85.Hf

description: We present experimental evidence for a cooperative long range protein-protein interaction in the purple membrane (PM). Dynamics has been quantified by determining the spectrum of the acoustic phonons in the 2d Bacteriorhodopsin (BR) protein lattice. Data were compared to an analytical model. The effective spring constant for the collective interaction between protein trimers was determined to be k=53.49 N/m. The finding might be relevant for protein function in PM.
Dissemination of geographical information via the internet: a study on behalf of the Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers)
Creators: name: Barton, Laura J.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dissemination of geographical information via the internet: a study on behalf of the Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers)
Evolution of a Long-Duration Coronal Mass Ejection and its Sheath Region Between Mercury and Earth on 2013 July 9-14
Creators: name: Lugaz, N.
name: Winslow, R. M.
name: Farrugia, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using in situ measurements and remote-sensing observations, we study a coronal mass ejection (CME) that left the Sun on 9 July 2013 and impacted both Mercury and Earth while the planets were in radial alignment (within $3^\circ$). The CME had an initial speed as measured by coronagraphs of 580 $\pm$ 20 km s$^{-1}$, an inferred speed at Mercury of 580 $\pm$ 30 km s$^{-1}$ and a measured maximum speed at Earth of 530 km s$^{-1}$, indicating that it did not decelerate substantially in the inner heliosphere. The magnetic field measurements made by MESSENGER and {\it Wind} reveal a very similar magnetic ejecta at both planets. We consider the CME expansion as measured by the ejecta duration and the decrease of the magnetic field strength between Mercury and Earth and the velocity profile measured {\it in situ} by {\it Wind}. The long-duration magnetic ejecta (20 and 42 hours at Mercury and Earth, respectively) is found to be associated with a relatively slowly expanding ejecta at 1 AU, revealing that the large size of the ejecta is due to the CME itself or its expansion in the corona or innermost heliosphere, and not due to a rapid expansion between Mercury at 0.45 AU and Earth at 1 AU. We also find evidence that the CME sheath is composed of compressed material accumulated before the shock formed, as well as more recently shocked material.
description: Accepted to JGRA
String amplitudes in the Hpp-wave limit of AdS3xS3
Creators: name: Bianchi, M.
name: D'Appollonio, G.
name: Kiritsis, E.
name: Zapata, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute string amplitudes on pp-waves supported by NS-NS 3-form fluxes and arising in the Penrose limit of AdS3xS3xM. We clarify the role of the non-chiral accidental SU(2) symmetry of the background. We comment on the extension of our results to the superstring and propose a holographic formula in the BMN limit of the AdS3/CFT2 correspondence valid for any correlator.
description: Latex,no figures, 47 pp
Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the Malay version of the Neck Disability Index
Creators: name: Lim, H. H. R.
name: Tan, S. T.
name: Tang, Z. Y.
name: Yang, M.
name: Koh, E. Y. L
name: Koh, K. H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Translating the Neck Disability Index (NDI) into the Malay language (NDI-M); evaluation of psychometric properties in patients with neck pain. The NDI-M was translated according to established guidelines. In the first visit, 120 participants completed the NDI-M, visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain and demographic details. 98 participants returned to complete similar questionnaires and the Global Rating of Change (GRoC) scale. The NDI-M was evaluated for internal consistency, test-retest reliability, content validity, construct validity and responsiveness. The NDI-M demonstrated excellent internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.84) and good test-retest reliability (ICC2,1 = 0.79). Content validity was confirmed with no floor or ceiling effects. Construct validity was established revealing three-factor subscales explaining 68% of the total variance. The NDI-M showed a moderate correlation with VAS (Rp = 0.49, p p = 0.40, p s = 0.11, p = 0.27). The NDI-M is a reliable and valid tool to measure functional outcomes in patients with neck pain. It is responsive in detecting changes in pain intensity during a patient’s rehabilitation journey.Implications for rehabilitationThe NDI was translated into the Malay language and culturally adapted for Malay-speaking patients with neck pain.The NDI-M demonstrated an excellent level of internal consistency and good test-retest reliability. It demonstrated content and construct validity, with three-factor subscales, and moderate responsiveness for pain intensity.The NDI-M is a reliable, valid and responsive instrument to measure functional limitations in patients with neck pain for rehabilitation. The NDI was translated into the Malay language and culturally adapted for Malay-speaking patients with neck pain. The NDI-M demonstrated an excellent level of internal consistency and good test-retest reliability. It demonstrated content and construct validity, with three-factor subscales, and moderate responsiveness for pain intensity. The NDI-M is a reliable, valid and responsive instrument to measure functional limitations in patients with neck pain for rehabilitation.
Supplementary Figure 1 from Convergent evolution of tail spines in squamate reptiles driven by microhabitat use
Creators: name: Ramm, Till
name: Roycroft, Emily J.
name: Müller, Johannes
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Distinction of the SPINY and the SPINY STRICT datasets
Mass function of gravitationally bounded objects in the inhomogeneous Universe
Creators: name: Arhipova, N. A.
name: Lukash, V. N.
name: Komberg, B. V.
name: Mikheeva, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify the Press-Schechter formalism to calculate the mass function of gravitationally bounded objects in a local Universe with size $L> 10h^{-1}$Mpc, i.e. separately in voids ($Ω_{m,L}Ω_m$). The dependence of the abundance of gravitationally bounded objects on local matter density is analyzed.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, proceedings of the 6rd International Conference on Cosmoparticle Physics "Cosmion-2001", oral report
The wave particle duality -- does the concept of particle make sense in quantum mechanics? Should we ask the second quantization?
Creators: name: Wechsler, Sofia D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum object is in general considered as displaying both wave and particle nature. By particle is understood an item localized in a very small volume of the space, and which cannot be simultaneously in two disjoint regions of the space. By wave, to the contrary, is understood a distributed item, occupying in some cases two or more disjoint regions of the space. The quantum formalism did not explain until today the so called "collapse" of the wave function, i.e. the shrinking of the wave function to one small region of the space, when a macroscopic object is encountered. This seems to happen in "which way" experiments. A very appealing explanation for this behavior is the idea of a particle, localized in some limited part of the wave-function. The present article challenges the concept of particle. It proves in base of a variant of the Tan, Walls and Collett experiment, that this concept leads to a situation in which the particle has to be simultaneously in two places distant from one another, situation that contradicts the very definition of a particle. Another argument is based on a modified version of the Afshar experiment, showing that the concept of particle is problematic. The concept of particle makes additional difficulties when the wave-function passes through fields. An unexpected possibility to solve these difficulties seems to arise from the cavity quantum electrodynamics studies done recently by S. Savasta and his collaborators. It involves virtual particles. One of these studies is briefly described here. Though, experimental results are expected, so that it is too soon to draw conclusions whether it speaks in favor, or against the concept of particle.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Dictyaster xenophilus Wood-Mason & Alcock 1891
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Spinulosida
Echinasteridae
Dictyaster
Dictyaster xenophilus

description: xenophilus Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891, Dictyaster
Dictyaster xenophilus Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891: 438, pl. 5, figs 8, 9. — Clark 1996: 222.
CURRENT STATUS. — Dictyaster xenophilus Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Andaman sea • 1 syntype; Investigator survey; Indian Museum leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-363 • 1 syntype; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-381.
REMARK
The type locality of D. xenophilus (Investigator survey, Andaman Sea, c. 457 m) is the only known locality of the species.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 324, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Quasi-particle tunneling at a constriction in a fractional quantum Hall state
Creators: name: Roddaro, Stefano
name: Pellegrini, Vittorio
name: Beltram, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Split-gate constrictions can be used to produce controllable scattering in a fractional quantum Hall state and constitute a very versatile model system for the investigation of non-Fermi physics in edge states. Controllable inter-edge tunneling can be achieved by tuning the constriction parameters and its out-of-equilibrium behavior can be explored as well. Here we review our results of tunneling non-linearities at a split-gate constriction in a wide range of temperatures and inter-edge coupling. The results are compared to available theoretical predictions of tunneling characteristics between Luttinger liquids. We show how partial agreement with these theoretical models is obtained in selected ranges of temperatures and inter-edge coupling, while striking deviations are obtained especially in the low-coupling, low-temperature regimes.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures; ref.correction
Quantum Correlation Games
Creators: name: Iqbal, Azhar
name: Weigert, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new approach to play games quantum mechanically is proposed. We consider two players who perform measurements in an EPR-type setting. The payoff relations are defined as functions of *correlations*, i.e. without reference to classical or quantum mechanics. Classical bi-matrix games are reproduced if the input states are classical and perfectly anti-correlated, that is, for a classical correlation game. However, for a quantum correlation game, with an entangled singlet state as input, qualitatively different solutions are obtained. For example, the Prisoners' Dilemma acquires a Nash equilibrium if the players both apply a mixed strategy. It appears to be conceptually impossible to reproduce the properties of quantum correlation games within the framework of classical games.
description: Revised version, 15 pages, 8 figures. To appear in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
Additional file 1 of Escaping the past and living in the present: a qualitative exploration of substance use among Syrian male refugees in Germany
Creators: name: Lindert, Jutta
name: Neuendorf, Ulrike
name: Natan, Marta
name: Schäfer, Ingo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Gravitational microlensing events from the first year of the northern Galactic plane survey by the Zwicky Transient Facility
Creators: name: Mroz, P.
name: Street, R. A.
name: Bachelet, E.
name: Ofek, E. O.
name: Bellm, E. C.
name: Dekany, R.
name: Duev, D. A.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Graham, M. J.
name: Masci, F. J.
name: Porter, M.
name: Rusholme, B.
name: Smith, R. M.
name: Soumagnac, M. T.
name: Zolkower, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) is currently surveying the entire northern sky, including dense Galactic plane fields. Here, we present preliminary results of the search for gravitational microlensing events in the ZTF data collected from the beginning of the survey (March 20, 2018) through June 30, 2019.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
The long-term unmet needs of informal carers of stroke survivors at home: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative studies
Creators: name: Denham, Alexandra M. J.
name: Wynne, Olivia
name: Baker, Amanda L.
name: Spratt, Neil J.
name: Loh, Madeleine
name: Turner, Alyna
name: Magin, Parker
name: Bonevski, Billie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: To synthesise research describing the long-term unmet needs of carers who are providing care to a stroke survivor at home who is at least 3 months post-discharge. A systematic review with a narrative synthesis of the English-language qualitative and quantitative studies identified from MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, EMBASE, AMED, and Scopus was undertaken. Five quantitative studies, seven qualitative studies, and one mixed-method study were included in the review. Five themes of unmet needs were identified from the synthesis: (1) Obtaining adequate information, (2) Taking care of oneself, (3) Service accessibility, (4) Emotional and psychological, and (5) Relationship. Commonly reported needs across the 13 final studies included the need for support from health care and/or service providers, help with self-care, and help with coping and managing emotions. Variables associated with unmet needs included the severity of the stroke that the stroke survivor experienced and the length of hospital stay. Evidence from this review suggests that carers are experiencing a range of long-term unmet needs, particularly in education and training, coping and managing their own emotions, and accessing much-needed services. Recommendations to support carers at home include continuing engagement, assessment, and support from health care providers and services to meet the needs of carers throughout the stroke recovery process.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONCarers of stroke survivors experience complex long-term unmet needs around managing the recovery process of the stroke survivor when they have been discharged from hospital and returned home.Evidence suggests that continuing engagement and support from health care providers and services may assist carers in meeting their unmet needs.Healthcare professionals should provide help in accessing training and services.Support is required to help carers cope and to manage their emotions. Carers of stroke survivors experience complex long-term unmet needs around managing the recovery process of the stroke survivor when they have been discharged from hospital and returned home. Evidence suggests that continuing engagement and support from health care providers and services may assist carers in meeting their unmet needs. Healthcare professionals should provide help in accessing training and services. Support is required to help carers cope and to manage their emotions.
Marthasterias glacialis
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Asteriidae
Marthasterias
Marthasterias glacialis

description: webbiana d’Orbigny, 1839, Stellonia
Stellonia webbiana d’Orbigny, 1839: 148, pl. 2, fig 8-13.
Marthasterias glacialis ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 443.
CURRENT STATUS. — Marthasterias glacialis (Linnaeus, 1758).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Canary Islands • holotype; MNHN-IE-2014-90.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 323, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Scale-free networks with tunable degree distribution exponents
Creators: name: Lee, H. Y.
name: Chan, H. Y.
name: Hui, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and study a model of scale-free growing networks that gives a degree distribution dominated by a power-law behavior with a model-dependent, hence tunable, exponent. The model represents a hybrid of the growing networks based on popularity-driven and fitness-driven preferential attachments. As the network grows, a newly added node establishes $m$ new links to existing nodes with a probability $p$ based on popularity of the existing nodes and a probability $1-p$ based on fitness of the existing nodes. An explicit form of the degree distribution $P(p,k)$ is derived within a mean field approach. For reasonably large $k$, $P(p,k) \sim k^{-γ(p)}{\cal F}(k,p)$, where the function ${\cal F}$ is dominated by the behavior of $1/\ln(k/m)$ for small values of $p$ and becomes $k$-independent as $p \to 1$, and $γ(p)$ is a model-dependent exponent. The degree distribution and the exponent $γ(p)$ are found to be in good agreement with results obtained by extensive numerical simulations.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PRE
Additional file 1 of Serial serum creatinine, SDMA and urinary acute kidney injury biomarker measurements in dogs envenomated by the European adder (Vipera berus)
Creators: name: Harjen, Hannah J.
name: Nicolaysen, Tove V.
name: Negard, Tale
name: Lund, Hege
name: Sævik, Bente K.
name: Anfinsen, Kristin P.
name: Moldal, Elena R.
name: Zimmer, Karin E.
name: Rørtveit, Runa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Breed overview for envenomated dogs and healthy control dogs.
Evaluating GAIA performances on eclipsing binaries. II. Orbits and stellar parameters for V781 Tau, UV Leo and GK Dra
Creators: name: Zwitter, T.
name: Munari, U.
name: Marrese, P. M.
name: Prsa, A.
name: Milone, E. F.
name: Boschi, F.
name: Tomov, T.
name: Siviero, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The orbits and physical parameters of three close, double-lined G0 eclipsing binaries have been derived combining H_P, V_T, B_T photometry from the Hipparcos/Tycho mission with 8480-8740 Åground-based spectroscopy. The setup is mimicking the photometric and spectroscopic observations that should be obtained by GAIA. The binaries considered here are all of G0 spectral type, but each with its own complications: V781 Tau is an overcontact system with components of unequal temperature, UV Leo shows occasional surface spots and GK Dra contains a delta-Scuti variable. Such peculiarities will be common among binaries to be discovered by GAIA. We find that the values of masses, radii and temperatures for such stars can be derived with a 1-2% accuracy using the adopted GAIA-like observing mode.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics, contains 5 Tables and 3 Figures; correction of an important typo
Structural studies of thyroid peroxidase show the monomer interacting with autoantibodies in thyroid autoimmune disease, Williams et al
Creators: name: Buckle, Ashley
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biophysics
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60107 Enzymes
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supporting Information
The effect of the electron donor H3+ on the pre-main and Main Sequence evolution of low mass zero metallicity stars
Creators: name: Harris, G. J.
name: Lynas-Gray, A. E.
name: Miller, S.
name: Tennyson, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: H3+ has been shown (Lenzuni et al. 1991, ApJS, 76, 759) to be the dominant positive ion, in a zero metallicity gas at low temperature and intermediate to high density. It therefore affects both the number of free electrons and the opacity of the gas. The most recent H3+ partition function (Neale and Tennyson, 1995, ApJ, 454, L169) is an order of magnitude larger at 4000 K than all previous partition functions, implying that H3+ is a more important electron donor than previously thought. Here we present new Rosseland mean opacities for a hydrogen-helium gas of 1000 < T(K) < 9000 and -14 < log10(density [g/cc]) < -2. In the calculation of these opacities we have made use of the latest collision induced absorption data as well as the most recent H3+ partition function and line opacity data. It is shown that these updated and new sources of opacity give rise to a Rosseland mean opacity for a hydrogen-helium gas which is in general greater than that calculated in earlier works. The new opacity data are then used to model the evolution of low mass 0.15-0.8 Mo zero metallicity stars, from pre-Main Sequence collapse to Main Sequence turn-off. To investigate the effect of H3+ on the evolution of low mass zero metallicity stars, we repeat our calculations neglecting H3+ as a source of electrons and line opacity. We find that H3+ can have an effect on the structure and evolution of stars of mass ~0.5 Mo or less. A gray atmosphere is used for the calculation, which is sufficient to demonstrate that H3+ affects the evolution of very low mass stars to a greater degree than previously believed.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures. Accepted by ApJ
MethaneEmissionBog.mat
Creators: name: C.Pasut@Sydney.Edu.Au C.Pasut@Sydney.Edu.Au
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: We presented a mechanistic biogeochemical model of soil organic matter partitioned into different functional pools, microbial groups, and integrated with the inorganic nitrogen and sulfur cycle. The model was used to study the biogeochemical response of a fresh water wetland
Gaussian Entanglement of Formation
Creators: name: Wolf, M. M.
name: Giedke, G.
name: Krueger, O.
name: Werner, R. F.
name: Cirac, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a Gaussian version of the entanglement of formation adapted to bipartite Gaussian states by considering decompositions into pure Gaussian states only. We show that this quantity is an entanglement monotone under Gaussian operations and provide a simplified computation for states of arbitrary many modes. For the case of one mode per site the remaining variational problem can be solved analytically. If the considered state is in addition symmetric with respect to interchanging the two modes, we prove additivity of the considered entanglement measure. Moreover, in this case and considering only a single copy, our entanglement measure coincides with the true entanglement of formation.
description: 8 pages (references updated, typos corrected)
Zoroaster zea Alcock 1893
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Zoroasteridae
Zoroaster
Zoroaster zea

description: zea Alcock, 1893, Zoroaster
Zoroaster zea Alcock, 1893a: 110; 1894 -1895: pl. 2, fig. 2-2a; Clark in Clark & Mah 2001: 235.
CURRENT STATUS. — Zoroaster zea Alcock, 1893.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Laccadives Sea • 1 syntype; Investigator survey; depth 2196 m; Indian Museum leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-249.
REMARK
The type localities of Z. zea (Investigator survey, Manaar gulf, 1092 m, and Laccadive Sea, 2196 m) are the only known localities of the species.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 324, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Complexity of the universal theory of bounded residuated distributive lattice-ordered groupoids
Creators: name: Shkatov, Dmitry
name: Van Alten, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 06F99, 06D99, 03G25

description: We prove that the universal theory and the quasi-equational theory of bounded residuated distributive lattice-orderegroupoids are both EXPTIME-complete. Similar results areproven for bounded distributive lattices with a unary or binary operator and for some special classes of bounded residuated distributive lattice-ordered groupoids.
ПОШУКОВО0ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО0АНАЛІТИЧНІ ЗАСОБИ ВСТАНОВЛЕННЯ ПРАВОПРИПИНЯЮЧИХ ЮРИДИЧНИХ ФАКТІВ У ЦИВІЛЬНОМУ ПРАВІ
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180121 Legal Practice, Lawyering and the Legal Profession
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180124 Property Law (excl. Intellectual Property Law)
subject: 180107 Conflict of Laws (Private International Law)
subject: Law
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The means of establishment of right depriving jural facts, which are used by parties of civil legal relations for the determination of jural facts and their kinds which take place in these legal relationships, are the article of consideration of the article. An author analyses actions of parties of legal relations which have a searching informatively analytical character and are directed on transformation of possible knowledge in reliable one
Emis_WT_Temp_4Pannel_v3.m
Creators: name: C.Pasut@Sydney.Edu.Au C.Pasut@Sydney.Edu.Au
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: We presented a mechanistic biogeochemical model of soil organic matter partitioned into different functional pools, microbial groups, and integrated with the inorganic nitrogen and sulfur cycle. The model was used to study the biogeochemical response of a fresh water wetland.