cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Remarks on the theta correspondence over finite fields
Creators: name: Liu, Dongwen
name: Wang, Zhicheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: S.-Y. Pan decomposes the uniform projection of the Weil representation of a finite symplectic-odd orthogonal dual pair, in terms of Deligne-Lusztig virtual characters, assuming that the order of the finite field is large enough. In this paper we use Pan's decomposition to study the theta correspondence for this kind of dual pairs, following the approach of Adams-Moy and Aubert-Michel-Rouquier. Our results give the theta correspondence between unipotent representations and certain quadratic unipotent representations.
description: Revised version, accepted by Pacific J. Math
Medium-induced radiative energy loss; equivalence between the BDMPS and Zakharov formalisms
Creators: name: Baier, R.
name: Dokshitzer, Yu. L.
name: Mueller, A. H.
name: Schiff, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the BDMPS formalism for calculating radiative energy loss to the case when the radiated gluon carries a finite fraction of the quark momentum. Some virtual terms, previously overlooked, are now included. The equivalence between the formalism of BDMPS and that of B.Zakharov is explicitly demonstrated.
description: 23 pages, 7 eps figures; uses amsmath
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00120
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00120, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00120, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Intensification of phenolic extraction from yellow European plums by use of conventional, microwave-, and ultrasound-assisted extraction
Creators: name: DiNardo, Andrea
name: Jayasankar Subramanian
name: Singh, Ashutosh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this study, microwave and ultrasound extraction were selected as process intensification tools to intensify the conventional heat reflux extraction process. Process efficiency was evaluated based on total phenolic content (ascorbic acid, neochlorogenic acid, and chlorogenic acid), scavenging ability of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric (Fe3+) free radicals, and process intensification principles and domains. Highest phenolic content and antioxidant activity were achieved using microwave extraction followed by heat reflux and ultrasound extraction. Microwave extraction was selected via decision matrix as a suitable process intensification approach based on results and its ability to satisfy process intensification principles.
Interface roughening with nonlinear surface tension
Creators: name: Drossel, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using stability arguments, this Brief Report suggests that a term that enhances the surface tension in the presence of large height fluctuations should be included in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. A one-loop renormalization group analysis then shows for interface dimensions larger than $\simeq 3.3$ an unstable strong-coupling fixed point that enters the system from infinity. The relevance of these results to the roughening transition is discussed.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 1 figure
Gonaxis denticulatus
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Streptaxidae
Gonaxis
Gonaxis denticulatus

description: Gonaxis denticulatus (Dohrn, 1878)
Fig. 33
 Streptaxis denticulatus: Dohrn 1878: 152 (Mombasa, south-eastern Kenya; c. 7.0× 4.5 mm).
 A widespread, common East African species with a general distribution from Kenya to Mozambique. Found at eight stations inland. This species is smaller and has a less distorted axis than the preceding species. It differs from other similarly sized Gonaxis by the smooth shell with a strongly serrated suture.
 Dohrn had a quite unusual way of measuring distorted shells. He gave “Diam. maj. 7, min. 4½, alt. 3½ mill.” in the original description of denticulatus. Apparently, he let the shell lie down freely on the flat surface and measured the height of the shell above the surface, calling that measurement “alt.”, which corresponds to the minor diameter in modern terminology. Then his “diam. maj.” roughly corresponds to the height (being slightly larger) and “diam. min.” roughly corresponds to the major diameter (being slightly smaller). Thus, the size from the original description in modern terminology would be: height ~ 7 mm, diameter major ~ 4.5 mm and diameter minor – 3.5 mm. (This became apparent in the original description of the similarly sized but much stronger sculptured Streptaxis kirkii Dohrn, 1865, where he added the diameter of the aperture: “Diam. maj. 5/16, min. 3/16, alt. 3/16, apert. diam. 1/8 poll.” (Dohrn 1865: 232), which corresponds to: height – 7.94 mm, diameter major and minor – 4.76 mm, aperture diameter – 3.18 mm in modern terminology.)
 Surprisingly, von Martens (1897: 30, 32) copied the dimensions given by Dohrn into his comparison table, which is probably the reason why he listed separately the very similar Streptaxis ordinarius Smith, 1890. The latter species measures 6.5×4.0 mm in the original description (Smith 1890: 160, pl. 6, figs 2 and 2a) and was synonymised with Streptaxis denticulatus by Thiele (1911: 186), who apparently compared the types of both species.
 The similarly sized Gonaxis gibbonsi Taylor, 1877 (7.0× 4.4 mm) has a proportionally more elongated and slightly more distorted shell. G. cressyi Connolly, 1922 is smaller (6.2× 3.8 mm) and has slightly less distorted shell. G. mozambicensis (Smith, 1881) is slightly larger: 7.5× 4.5–4.8 mm (Smith 1881: 280, pl. 32, figs 6, 6a) but may prove to be a synonym of denticulatus.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 272, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
O(α_s^2) Corrections to Top Quark Production at $e^+e^-$ Colliders
Creators: name: Harlander, R.
name: Steinhauser, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we evaluate mass corrections up to $O((m^2/q^2)^6)$ to the three-loop polarization function induced by an axial-vector current. Special emphasis is put on the evaluation of the singlet diagram which is absent in the vector case. As a physical application $O(α_s^2)$ corrections to the production of top quarks at future $e^+e^-$ colliders is considered. It is demonstrated that for center of mass energies $\sqrt{s} >~ 500$ GeV the inclusion of the first seven terms into the cross section leads to a reliable description.
description: LaTeX, 13 pages, 10 figures included as ps-files. The complete paper, including figures, is also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ttpux2.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/ , or via www at http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/cgi-bin/preprints/
Quantum corrections to the Pekar asymptotics of a strongly coupled polaron
Creators: name: Frank, Rupert L.
name: Seiringer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Fröhlich polaron model in the strong coupling limit. It is well known that to leading order the ground state energy is given by the (classical) Pekar energy. In this work, we establish the subleading correction, describing quantum fluctuation about the classical limit. Our proof applies to a model of a confined polaron, where both the electron and the polarization field are restricted to a set of finite volume, with linear size determined by the natural length scale of the Pekar problem.
description: LaTeX, 40 pages; final version, to appear in Commun. Pure. Appl. Math
Gulella (Molarella) subhyalina
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Streptaxidae
Gulella
Gulella subhyalina

description: Gulella (Molarella) subhyalina (Smith, 1890)
Fig. 35
 Ennea subhyalina: Smith 1890: 165, pl. 6, fig. 13 (Mamboya, north-eastern Tanzania; 6.00× 2.25 mm).
A not very common eastern African species, with a general distribution from northern Tanzania to northern Mozambique. Found at one station inland. Differs from other Streptaxidae in the area by the smooth cylindrical shell with a single large parietal lamella, two upper palatal, one deeply positioned lower palatal, one basal lamella and two columellar lamellae.
 The type of Ennea subhyalina does not have the lower palatal tooth. There are several other species and forms with a smooth cylindrical shell and similar dentition. Ennea ingens described by Sturany (1898: 23, pl. 1, fig. 9) from the coast of KwaZulu-Natal (Durban) is much larger (9.0× 3.2 mm) and also has only two palatal teeth. Ennea gwendolineae described by Preston (1910: 527, fig. 3) from Shimba Hills south-west of Mombasa in south-eastern Kenya, also has only two palatal teeth and is smaller (5.0× 1.5 mm) but otherwise very similar to subhyalina. Surprisingly, Preston did not mention subhyalina in the original description of gwendolineae, instead comparing his new species with the much more different E. subflavescens, which was described by Smith (1890: 165, pl. 6, fig. 14) on the same page with subhyalina and illustrated next to it. Connolly (1922 b: 501, pl. 14, fig. 27) described G. (M.) gwendolineae scissidens from Tanzania (Dar es Salaam) with an additional “more deep-set” lower palatal tooth. With the exception of its much smaller size (4.1× 1.6 mm), scissidens is otherwise almost identical in shell shape, dentition and lack of sculpture to subhyalina from north-eastern Mozambique. Considering the very close similarities between gwendolineae + scissidens, and subhyalina + shells with an additional lower palatal tooth from north-eastern Mozambique, it is quite possible that all of them may well be just variations of one species with a distribution from south-eastern Kenya to north-eastern Mozambique. Therefore, it seems unnecessary to give a separate name to the seventoothed variety from north-eastern Mozambique.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 273, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
A Lattice-Gas Model of Microemulsions
Creators: name: Boghosian, Bruce M.
name: Coveney, Peter V.
name: Emerton, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a lattice gas model for the nonequilibrium dynamics of microemulsions. Our model is based on the immiscible lattice gas of Rothman and Keller, which we reformulate using a microscopic, particulate description so as to permit generalisation to more complicated interactions, and on the prescription of Chan and Liang for introducing such interparticle interactions into lattice gas dynamics. We present the results of simulations to demonstrate that our model exhibits the correct phenomenology, and we contrast it with both equilibrium lattice models of microemulsions, and to other lattice gas models.
description: 35 pages, EPSF, REVTeX (Reformatted so that BoxedEPSF is no longer required)
Analytical results for generalized persistence properties of smooth processes
Creators: name: Dornic, Ivan
name: Lemaître, Anaël
name: Baldassarri, Andrea
name: Chaté, Hugues
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general scheme to calculate within the independent interval approximation generalized (level-dependent) persistence properties for processes having a finite density of zero-crossings. Our results are especially relevant for the diffusion equation evolving from random initial conditions, one of the simplest coarsening systems. Exact results are obtained in certain limits, and rely on a new method to deal with constrained multiplicative processes. An excellent agreement of our analytical predictions with direct numerical simulations of the diffusion equation is found.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Journal of Physics A
A Model for Growth of Binary Alloys with Fast Surface Equilibration
Creators: name: Drossel, Barbara
name: Kardar, Mehran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a simple growth model for (d+1)-dimensional films of binary alloys in which atoms are allowed to interact and equilibrate at the surface, but are frozen in the bulk. The resulting crystal is highly anisotropic: Correlations perpendicular to the growth direction are identical to a d-dimensional two-layer system in equilibrium, while parallel correlations generally reflect the (Glauber) dynamics of such a system. For stronger in-plane interactions, the correlation volumes change from oblate to highly prolate shapes near a critical demixing or ordering transition. In d=1, the critical exponent z relating the scaling of the two correlation lengths varies continuously with the chemical interactions.
description: 7 pages RevTeX, 5 postscript figures
The density of states of 1D random band matrices via a supersymmetric transfer operator
Creators: name: Disertori, Margherita
name: Lohmann, Martin
name: Sodin, Sasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, T. and M. Shcherbina proved a pointwise semicircle law for the density of states of one-dimensional Gaussian band matrices of large bandwidth. The main step of their proof is a new method to study the spectral properties of non-self-adjoint operators in the semiclassical regime. The method is applied to a transfer operator constructed from the supersymmetric integral representation for the density of states. We present a simpler proof of a slightly upgraded version of the semicircle law, which requires only standard semiclassical arguments and some peculiar elementary computations. The simplification is due to the use of supersymmetry, which manifests itself in the commutation between the transfer operator and a family of transformations of superspace, and was applied earlier in the context of band matrices by Constantinescu. Other versions of this supersymmetry have been a crucial ingredient in the study of the localization--delocalization transition by theoretical physicists.
description: 53 pages v2: minor corrections; to appear in J. Spectr. Theory
Neutrino predictions from a left-right symmetric flavored extension of the standard model
Creators: name: Hernández, A. E. Cárcamo
name: Kovalenko, Sergey
name: Valle, José W. F.
name: Vaquera-Araujo, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a left-right symmetric electroweak extension of the Standard Model based on the $Δ\left( 27\right)$ family symmetry. The masses of all electrically charged Standard Model fermions lighter than the top quark are induced by a Universal Seesaw mechanism mediated by exotic fermions. The top quark is the only Standard Model fermion to get mass directly from a tree level renormalizable Yukawa interaction, while neutrinos are unique in that they get calculable radiative masses through a low-scale seesaw mechanism. The scheme has generalized $μ-τ$ symmetry and leads to a restricted range of neutrino oscillations parameters, with a nonzero neutrinoless double beta decay amplitude lying at the upper ranges generically associated to normal and inverted neutrino mass ordering.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures. Published version
Dynamics of Excited Electrons in Copper and Ferromagnetic Transition Metals: Theory and Experiment
Creators: name: Knorren, R.
name: Bennemann, K. H.
name: Burgermeister, R.
name: Aeschlimann, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both theoretical and experimental results for the dynamics of photoexcited electrons at surfaces of Cu and the ferromagnetic transition metals Fe, Co, and Ni are presented. A model for the dynamics of excited electrons is developed, which is based on the Boltzmann equation and includes effects of photoexcitation, electron-electron scattering, secondary electrons (cascade and Auger electrons), and transport of excited carriers out of the detection region. From this we determine the time-resolved two-photon photoemission (TR-2PPE). Thus a direct comparison of calculated relaxation times with experimental results by means of TR-2PPE becomes possible. The comparison indicates that the magnitudes of the spin-averaged relaxation time τand of the ratio τ_\uparrow/τ_\downarrow of majority and minority relaxation times for the different ferromagnetic transition metals result not only from density-of-states effects, but also from different Coulomb matrix elements M. Taking M_Fe > M_Cu > M_Ni = M_Co we get reasonable agreement with experiments.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, added a figure and an appendix, updated references
Additional file 3 of Scutellaria barbata D.Don (SBD) extracts suppressed tumor growth, metastasis and angiogenesis in Prostate cancer via PI3K/Akt pathway
Creators: name: Sheng, Dongya
name: Zhao, Bei
name: Zhu, Wenjing
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Peng, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 3.
Radiative corrections to the background of $μ\to eγ$ decay
Creators: name: Arbuzov, A. B.
name: Krehl, O.
name: Kuraev, E. A.
name: Magar, E. N.
name: Shaikhatdenov, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiative muon decay in the kinematics similar to the neutrinoless decay $μ\to eγ$ is considered. Radiative corrections due to 1-loop virtual photons and emission of additional soft or hard photons are taken into account. Analytical expressions and numerical estimations are presented.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, misprints in Eqs.(9,12,14) fixed
Optimization of Solidification in Die Casting using Numerical Simulations and Machine Learning
Creators: name: Shahane, Shantanu
name: Aluru, Narayana
name: Ferreira, Placid
name: Kapoor, Shiv G
name: Vanka, Surya Pratap
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we demonstrate the combination of machine learning and three dimensional numerical simulations for multi-objective optimization of low pressure die casting. The cooling of molten metal inside the mold is achieved typically by passing water through the cooling lines in the die. Depending on the cooling line location, coolant flow rate and die geometry, nonuniform temperatures are imposed on the molten metal at the mold wall. This boundary condition along with the initial molten metal temperature affect the product quality quantified in terms of micro-structure parameters and yield strength. A finite volume based numerical solver is used to determine the temperature-time history and correlate the inputs to outputs. The objective of this research is to develop and demonstrate a procedure to obtain the initial and wall temperatures so as to optimize the product quality. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is used for multi-objective optimization in this work. The number of function evaluations required for NSGA-II can be of the order of millions and hence, the finite volume solver cannot be used directly for optimization. Therefore, a multilayer perceptron feed-forward neural network is first trained using the results from the numerical solution of the fluid flow and energy equations and is subsequently used as a surrogate model. As an assessment, simplified versions of the actual problem are designed to first verify results of the genetic algorithm. An innovative local sensitivity based approach is then used to rank the final Pareto optimal solutions and select a single best design.
Doubling Theorem and Boundary States of Five-Dimensional Weyl Semimetal
Creators: name: Chen, Jing-Yuan
name: Lian, Biao
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generic band structures of the five-dimensional (5D) Weyl semimetal, in which the band degeneracies are 2D Weyl surfaces in the momentum space, and may have non-trivial linkings with each other if they carry nonzero second Chern numbers. We prove a number of theorems constraining the topological linking configurations of the Weyl surfaces, which can be viewed as a 5D generalization of the celebrated Doubling Theorem for 3D Weyl semimetal. As a direct physical consequence of these constraints, the 5D Weyl semimetal hosts a rich structure of topological boundary states. We show that on the 4D boundary of the 5D Weyl semimetal, there are 3D chiral Fermi hypersurfaces protected by bulk Weyl surfaces. On top of that, for bulk Weyl surfaces that are linked and carry nonzero second Chern numbers, the associated boundary 3D Fermi hypersurfaces will shrink to singularities at certain energies, which trace out a protected 1D Weyl nodal arc, in analogy to the Fermi arc on the 3D Weyl semimetal surface.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; v2: relevant references added
Gulella perissodonta
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Streptaxidae
Gulella
Gulella perissodonta

description: Gulella perissodonta (Sturany, 1898)
Fig. 36
 Ennea perissodonta: Sturany 1898: 1898: 26, pl. 1, fig. 18 (Delagoa Bay, Mozambique; 4.2× 2.1 mm).
 Found at one station on Cabo Delgado. Two shells (2.7× 1.4 mm) were collected by van Hoepen (van Bruggen 2006: 124) on Ilha Vumba only 49 km south of station 7 on Cabo Delgado. Prior to that, perissodonta was known only from south-eastern Mozambique, Swaziland and north-eastern KwaZulu-Natal where it is quite common. The type, described from the area near Maputo, is larger than illustrated here, but the shells from northern KwaZulu-Natal vary from 3.2×1.7 to 6.2× 2.5 mm (van Bruggen 1969: 47).
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 274, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
Air quality and health benefits from potential coal power plant closures in Texas
Creators: name: Strasert, Brian
name: Teh, Su Chen
name: Cohan, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: As power production from renewable energy and natural gas grows, closures of some coal-fired power plants in Texas become increasingly likely. In this study, the potential effects of such closures on air quality and human health were analyzed by linking a regional photochemical model with a health impacts assessment tool. The impacts varied significantly across 13 of the state’s largest coal-fired power plants, sometimes by more than an order of magnitude, even after normalizing by generation. While some power plants had negligible impacts on concentrations at important monitors, average impacts up to 0.5 parts per billion (ppb) and 0.2 µg/m3 and maximum impacts up to 3.3 ppb and 0.9 µg/m3 were seen for ozone and fine particulate matter (PM2.5), respectively. Individual power plants impacted average visibility by up to 0.25 deciviews in Class I Areas. Health impacts arose mostly from PM2.5 and were an order of magnitude higher for plants that lack scrubbers for SO2. Rankings of health impacts were largely consistent across the base model results and two reduced form models. Carbon dioxide emissions were relatively uniform, ranging from 1.00 to 1.26 short tons/MWh, and can be monetized based on a social cost of carbon. Despite all of these unpaid externalities, estimated direct costs of each power plant exceeded wholesale power prices in 2016. Implications: While their CO2 emission rates are fairly similar, sharply different NOx and SO2 emission rates and spatial factors cause coal-fired power plants to vary by an order of magnitude in their impacts on ozone, particulate matter, and associated health and visibility outcomes. On a monetized basis, the air pollution health impacts often exceed the value of the electricity generated and are of similar magnitude to climate impacts. This suggests that both air pollution and climate should be considered if externalities are used to inform decision making about power-plant dispatch and retirement.
Additional file 13 of Integrative analysis of circRNA, miRNA, and mRNA profiles to reveal ceRNA regulation in chicken muscle development from the embryonic to post-hatching periods
Creators: name: Lei, Qiuxia
name: Hu, Xin
name: Han, Haixia
name: Wang, Jie
name: Liu, Wei
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Cao, Dingguo
name: Li, Fuwei
name: Liu, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Figure S1. Predicted biomathematical circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network for circRNA225 and circRNA226. Only the top 50 mRNAs are shown in the network. Yellow ellipses represent circRNAs, green diamonds represent miRNAs, and red triangles represent mRNAs.
Quantum-critical scaling and temperature-dependent logarithmic corrections in the spin-half Heisenberg chain
Creators: name: Starykh, O. A.
name: Singh, R. R. P.
name: Sandvik, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low temperature dynamics of the S=1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied via a simple ansatz generalizing the conformal mapping and analytic continuation procedures to correlation functions with multiplicative logarithmic factors. Closed form expressions for the dynamic susceptibility and the NMR relaxation rates 1/T_1 and 1/T_{2G} are obtained, and are argued to improve the agreement with recent experiments. Scaling in q/T and ω/T are violated due to these logarithmic terms. Numerical results show that the logarithmic corrections are very robust. While not yet in the asymptotic low temperature regime, they provide striking qualitative confirmation of the theoretical results.
description: 4 pages, RevTex, 4 postscript figures in one file
Logarithmic-corrected $R^2$ Gravity Inflation in the Presence of Kalb-Ramond Fields
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
name: Oikonomou, V. K.
name: Paul, Tanmoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we shall study the inflationary aspects of a logarithmic corrected $R^2$ Starobinsky inflation model, in the presence of a Kalb-Ramond field in the gravitational action of $F(R)$ gravity. Our main interest is to pin down the effect of this rank two antisymmetric tensor field on the inflationary phenomenology of the $F(R)$ gravity theory at hand. The effects of the Kalb-Ramond field are expected to be strong during the inflationary era, however as the Universe expands, the energy density of the Kalb-Ramond field scales as $\sim a^{-6}$ so dark matter and radiation dominate over the Kalb-Ramond field effects. In general, antisymmetric fields constitute the field content of superstring theories, and thus their effect at the low-energy limit of the theory is expected to be significant. As we will show, for a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric, the Kalb-Ramond field actually reduces to a scalar field, so it is feasible to calculate the observational indices of inflation. We shall calculate the spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio for the model at hand, by assuming two conditions for the resulting Kalb-Ramond scalar field, the slow-roll and the constant-roll condition. As we shall demonstrate, in both the slow-roll and constant-roll cases, compatibility with the latest observational data can be achieved. Also the effect of the Kalb-Ramond field on the inflationary phenomenology is to increase the amount of the predicted primordial gravitational radiation, in comparison to the corresponding $f(R)$ gravities, however the results are still compatible with the observational data.
description: JCAP Accepted
title: Plataforma Feminicidio Uruguay
Creators: name: Suárez Val, Helena
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Un observatorio geográfico no oficial de feminicidios en Uruguay. Cita sacada del sitio : "La iniciativa surgió en el marco de las movilizaciones contra el feminicidio que emergieron espontáneamente en noviembre 2014, a partir del Primer Encuentro de Feminismos del Uruguay y la respuesta frente al asesinato de Yamila Rodríguez. En ese momento se conformó la Coordinadora de Feminismos del Uruguay y su comisión Feministas en Alerta y en las Calles".
description: Copia de pantalla del sitio https://www.feminicidiouruguay.net/
Profile Extrema for Visualizing and Quantifying Uncertainties on Excursion Regions: Application to Coastal Flooding
Creators: name: Azzimonti, Dario
name: Ginsbourger, David
name: Rohmer, Jérémy
name: Idier, Déborah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: We consider the problem of describing excursion sets of a real-valued function f, that is, the set of inputs where f is above a fixed threshold. Such regions are hard to visualize if the input space dimension, d, is higher than 2. For a given projection matrix from the input space to a lower dimensional (usually 1, 2) subspace, we introduce profile sup (inf) functions that associate to each point in the projection’s image the sup (inf) of the function constrained over the pre-image of this point by the considered projection. Plots of profile extrema functions convey a simple, although intrinsically partial, visualization of the set. We consider expensive to evaluate functions where only a very limited number of evaluations, n, is available, for example, n<100d, and we surrogate f with a posterior quantity of a Gaussian process (GP) model. We first compute profile extrema functions for the posterior mean given n evaluations of f. We quantify the uncertainty on such estimates by studying the distribution of GP profile extrema with posterior quasi-realizations obtained from an approximating process. We control such approximation with a bound inherited from the Borell-TIS inequality. The technique is applied to analytical functions (d = 2, 3) and to a five-dimensional coastal flooding test case for a site located on the Atlantic French coast. Here f is a numerical model returning the area of flooded surface in the coastal region given some offshore conditions. Profile extrema functions allowed us to better understand which offshore conditions impact large flooding events.
Opposition of Folk and Palace/Temple Music in Antiquity
Creators: name: Nikolsky, Aleksey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190407 Music Performance
subject: 190406 Music Composition
subject: Archaeology
subject: 210105 Archaeology of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Levant
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 210108 Historical Archaeology (incl. Industrial Archaeology)
subject: 160808 Sociology and Social Studies of Science and Technology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This is a summary of available evidence collected from multiple sources to support the idea that multimodal diatonic organization of Mesopotamian music that emerged in urban culture at the end of the 3rd millennium BC stood in opposition to the previously existing heptatonic and pentatonic schemes, cultivated in folk village culture. The new temple/palace music could have initially used the musical material of the local folk traditions, reorganizing them by means of a new mathematically verified music theory – but eventually developed into a completely new method of music composition, strongly contrasting the earlier folk methods.
A sheaf-theoretic SL(2,C) Floer homology for knots
Creators: name: Côté, Laurent
name: Manolescu, Ciprian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the theory of perverse sheaves of vanishing cycles, we define a homological invariant of knots in three-manifolds, similar to the three-manifold invariant constructed by Abouzaid and the second author. We use spaces of SL(2,C) flat connections with fixed holonomy around the meridian of the knot. Thus, our invariant is a sheaf-theoretic SL(2,C) analogue of the singular knot instanton homology of Kronheimer and Mrowka. We prove that for two-bridge and torus knots, the SL(2,C) invariant is determined by the l-degree of the $\widehat{A}$-polynomial. However, this is not true in general, as can be shown by considering connected sums of knots.
description: Several minor changes; final version, to appear in Proc. London Math. Soc
Additional file 1 of Scutellaria barbata D.Don (SBD) extracts suppressed tumor growth, metastasis and angiogenesis in Prostate cancer via PI3K/Akt pathway
Creators: name: Sheng, Dongya
name: Zhao, Bei
name: Zhu, Wenjing
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Peng, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Completed “The ARRIVE Guidelines Checklist” for reporting animal data in this manuscript.
Ultrafast charge ordering by self-amplified exciton-phonon dynamics in TiSe$_2$
Creators: name: Lian, Chao
name: Zhang, Sheng-Jie
name: Hu, Shi-Qi
name: Guan, Meng-Xue
name: Meng, Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of charge density waves (CDW) in TiSe$_2$ has long been debated, mainly due to the difficulties in identifying the timescales of how and when the excitonic pairing and electron-phonon coupling (EPC) come into play. Without a proper time resolution and microscopic mechanism, one has to assume simultaneous appearance of CDW and periodic lattice distortions (PLD). Here, we accomplish a complete separation of exciton and PLD dynamics and unravel their interplay in the ultrafast time domain in our real-time time-dependent density functional theory simulations. We find that laser pulses knock off the exciton order and induce a homogeneous bonding-antibonding transition in the initial 20 fs, then the weakened electronic order triggers ionic movements antiparallel to the original PLD. The EPC comes into play after the initial 20~fs, and the two processes mutually amplify each other leading to a complete inversion of CDW ordering. The self-amplified dynamics reproduces the evolution of band structures in excellent agreement with ultrafast photoemission experiment. Hence we resolve the key processes in the initial dynamics of CDW that help elucidate the mechanism underlying the long debated problem.
description: Supplementary Material Included
A positivity bound for the longitudinal gluon distribution in a nucleon
Creators: name: Soffer, J.
name: Teryaev, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of longitudinal gluons in a nucleon, introduced earlier by Gorsky and Ioffe, is estimated from below by making use of the positivity of density matrix and the analogue of the Wandzura-Wilczek relation for the light-cone distributions of polarized gluons in a transversely polarized nucleon.
description: LATEX, 5 pages, Preprint CPT-97-P.3550
Streptostele (Raffraya) herma : Connolly 1912
Creators: name: Muratov, Igor V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Streptaxidae
Streptostele
Streptostele herma

description: Streptostele (Raffraya) herma Connolly, 1912
 Fig. 38 Streptostele (Raffraya) herma: Connolly 1912: 89, pl. 2, fig. 3 (Victoria Falls; 4.5× 1.3 mm).
A rather uncommon East African species, with a general distribution from south-eastern Kenya to north-eastern parts of South Africa. All shells found at all three stations on Cabo Delgado are slightly smaller than the type of this species. Differs from all other snails in the area by the small, elongated shell with a weak parietal tooth and slight palatal thickening.
description: Published as part of Muratov, Igor V., 2010, Terrestrial molluscs of Cabo Delgado and adjacent inland areas of north-eastern Mozambique, pp. 255 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 277, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0203, http://zenodo.org/record/7913493
Phase transitions on C*-algebras from actions of congruence monoids on rings of algebraic integers
Creators: name: Bruce, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55 (Primary) 11R04, 11M55, 46L30 (Secondary)

description: We compute the KMS (equilibrium) states for the canonical time evolution on C*-algebras from actions of congruence monoids on rings of algebraic integers. We show that for each $β\in[1,2]$, there is a unique KMS$_β$ state, and we prove that it is a factor state of type III$_1$. There is a phase transition at $β=2:$ For each $β\in (2,\infty]$, the set of extremal KMS$_β$ states decomposes as a disjoint union over a quotient of a ray class group in which the fibers are extremal traces on certain group C*-algebras associated with the ideal classes. Moreover, in most cases, there is a further phase transition at $β=\infty$ in the sense that there are ground states that are not KMS$_\infty$ states. Our computation of KMS and ground states generalizes the results of Cuntz, Deninger, and Laca for the full $ax+b$-semigroup over a ring of integers, and our type classification generalizes a result of Laca and Neshveyev in the case of the rational numbers and a result of Neshveyev in the case of arbitrary number fields.
description: Revised version, accepted for publication in Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN; 34 pages
Lipschitz lower semicontinuity moduli for linear inequality systems
Creators: name: Cánovas, Maria Josefa
name: Gisbert, María Jesús
name: Henrion, René
name: Parra, Juan
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Variational analysis
subject: Lipschitz lower semicontinuity
subject: Lipschitz modulus
subject: Aubin property
subject: feasible set mapping
subject: linear programming
subject: 90C31
subject: 49J53
subject: 49K40
subject: 90C05

description: The paper is focussed on the Lipschitz lower semicontinuity of the feasible set mapping for linear (finite and infinite) inequality systems in three different perturbation frameworks: full, right-hand side and left-hand side perturbations. Inspired by [14], we introduce the Lipschitz lower semicontinuity-star as an intermediate notion between the Lipschitz lower semicontinuity and the well-known Aubin property. We provide explicit point-based formulae for the moduli (best constants) of all three Lipschitz properties in all three perturbation settings.
Additional file 2 of Scutellaria barbata D.Don (SBD) extracts suppressed tumor growth, metastasis and angiogenesis in Prostate cancer via PI3K/Akt pathway
Creators: name: Sheng, Dongya
name: Zhao, Bei
name: Zhu, Wenjing
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Peng, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 2.
Ribosomal DNA polymorphisms reveal genetic structure and a phylogeographic pattern in the Burgundy truffle Tuber aestivum Vittad.
Creators: name: Riccioni, Claudia
name: Rubini, Andrea
name: Türkoğlu, Aziz
name: Belfiori, Beatrice
name: Paolocci, Francesco
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Ectomycorrhizal ascomycetes belonging to the genus Tuber produce edible fruiting bodies known as truffles. Tuber aestivum, in particular, is a fungus appreciated worldwide and has a natural distribution throughout Europe. Most of the molecular studies conducted on this species have been focused on the question as to whether or not T. aestivum and the morphologically similar T. uncinatum are conspecific. Conversely, only a handful of studies have assessed the level and distribution of genetic diversity and occurrence of phylogeographic patterns in this species. Here, we analyzed the genetic diversity of T. aestivum over a wide geographic range, performing an extensive sampling of specimens from Turkey, which is novel, to the best of our knowledge. We compared the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) profiles of 45 samples collected in different Turkish areas with those of 144 samples from all over Europe. We identified 63 haplotypes, 32 of which were exclusively present in Turkey. The majority of these haplotyes were also population specific. Haplotype network analysis and statistical tests highlighted the presence of a genetic structure and phylogeographic pattern, with three spatially distinct genetic clusters (northeastern Europe, southern Europe, and Turkey), with Turkey representing a diversity hotspot. Based on these results, we hypothesize the presence of glacial refugia for T. aestivum in Turkey, whereas European populations likely experienced a population bottleneck. The possible occurrence of cryptic species among Turkish T. aestivum samples also emerged. Our results are of practical relevance for the marketing of T. aestivum truffles and mycorrhizal seedlings and the preservation of the biodiversity of this species.
ABSORPTION COSTING AND ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING METHODS IN MANUFACTURING AND SERVICE SECTORS
Creators: name: Sa`dullayeva, Sayyora Nasillo qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This thesis is about cost management systems which play a crucial role in organizations by providing a structured approach to monitor, control, and optimize costs. These systems are researched to track and analyze expenses across various departments and activities, enabling businesses to make informed decisions and improve their financial performance. From a strategic perspective, cost management systems help organizations identify cost drivers, understand cost behavior, and allocate resources effectively. They also facilitate budgeting and forecasting processes, allowing businesses to set realistic financial targets and monitor their progress. When it comes to the importance of cost management systems, different stakeholders have varying perspectives. From the perspective of top management, these systems provide valuable insights into cost structures and help identify areas of inefficiency or waste. This enables management to take proactive measures to reduce costs, enhance profitability, and gain a competitive edge in the market. For finance departments, cost management systems streamline financial reporting and enable accurate cost allocation, ensuring compliance with accounting standards and regulations.
Exact Phase Diagram of a model with Aggregation and Chipping
Creators: name: Rajesh, R.
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit a simple lattice model of aggregation in which masses diffuse and coalesce upon contact with rate 1 and every nonzero mass chips off a single unit of mass to a randomly chosen neighbour with rate $w$. The dynamics conserves the average mass density $ρ$ and in the stationary state the system undergoes a nonequilibrium phase transition in the $(ρ-w)$ plane across a critical line $ρ_c(w)$. In this paper, we show analytically that in arbitrary spatial dimensions, $ρ_c(w) = \sqrt{w+1}-1$ exactly and hence, remarkably, independent of dimension. We also provide direct and indirect numerical evidence that strongly suggest that the mean field asymptotic answer for the single site mass distribution function and the associated critical exponents are super-universal, i.e., independent of dimension.
description: 11 pages, RevTex, 3 figures