cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classification of dark pion multiplets as dark matter candidates and collider phenomenology
Creators: name: Beauchesne, Hugues
name: di Cortona, Giovanni Grilli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New confining sectors can contain a set of pseudo-Goldstone mesons that exhibit a complicated structure in terms of stability and relative masses. Stable ones can act as dark matter candidates, while their interactions with the unstable ones determine their relic abundances. The overall structure, by specifying which channels are kinematically forbidden or not, affects the cosmology, constraints and collider phenomenology. In this paper, we present a classification of these pseudo-Goldstone meson structures. We find that the structures can be classified into three categories, corresponding to strong, suppressed and essentially non-existent constraints from indirect detection. Limits on decay lengths of the unstable mesons and dark jet properties are presented for several benchmark models.
description: 41 pages, 12 Figures, matches published version
Identification of novel synthetic lethal interactions using multiplexed CRISPR-Cas9 screening
Creators: name: Thompson, Nicola Anne
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: CRISPR screen
synthetic lethality
paralog
FAM50A
FAM50B
paired screening
melanoma
cancer genetics
target discovery
paralogue

description: Abstract As our understanding of the cancer genome has progressed, traditional chemotherapeutic agents are being replaced, in part, by targeted therapies. Development of these therapies is driven by our understanding of genetic vulnerabilities harboured by tumours. The aim of this project is to identify novel synthetic lethal interactions within melanoma. Synthetic lethality describes a relationship between two genes, where loss of either of the pair is compatible with cellular viability, but simultaneous loss of both genes induces cell death. This approach can therefore exploit somatically acquired mutations to specifically kill tumour cells and to define new therapeutic targets. Abstract In order to do this, we selected a panel of putative synthetic lethal interactions and built a bespoke multiplex CRISPR-Cas9 library to interrogate 1192 gene-pair interactions. We deployed this library on a panel of melanoma cell lines and a retinal pigment epithelial cell line as a normal comparator. We went on to develop a bioinformatic pipeline with which to analyse the paired screen output and using this pipeline we have identified a number of novel synthetic lethal relationships. Using low throughput assays we validated a number of the interactions found by our screen. Finally, using human tumour expression data, we identified a candidate pair with potential therapeutic relevance. Using external datasets and isogenic knockout models we have further validated this relationship and performed mechanistic experiments to explore the role of these genes within the cell and generate a hypothesis to explain why loss of these two genes results in cell death.
description: Sanger Wellcome Trust Clinician Fellowship
Electronic ferroelectricity and magneto-electric effect in phase separated magnetic oxidesElectronic ferroelectricity and magneto-electric effect in phase separated magnetic oxides
Creators: name: Udalov, O. G.
name: Beloborodov, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider phase separated states in magnetic oxides (MO) thin films. We show that these states have a non-zero electric polarization. Moreover, the polarization is intimately related to a spatial distribution of magnetization in the film. Polarized states with opposite polarization and opposite magnetic configuration are degenerate. An external electric field removes the degeneracy and allows to switch between the two states. So, one can control electric polarization and magnetic configuration of the phase separated MO thin film with the external electric field.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
MOESM1 of Isolation, identification, and potential probiotic characterization of isolated lactic acid bacteria and in vitro investigation of the cytotoxicity, antioxidant, and antidiabetic activities in fermented sausage
Creators: name: AlKalbani, Nadia
name: Turner, Mark
name: Mutamed Ayyash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables.
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.115
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.115, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 115
Mycetophila edwardsi Lundstrom 1913
Creators: name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Mycetophila
Mycetophila edwardsi

description: 72. Mycetophila edwardsi Lundström, 1913
 Literature records. Sardinia (Chandler 2004a).
 Material examined. C07 20–24.V.06 ♂♂. C70 9.V.04 1 ♂. S3 21.III–4.IV.06 ♀. SAR1 16.II–15.VI.04 1 ♀. T9 30.V.1981 1 ♀. V1 10.VI.1972 2 ♂♂.
 Chorotype. Type 3 [1.03 of Vigna Taglianti et al. (1999)]. Western Palaearctic.
 Italian distribution. Northern mainland (Chandler 2003c; Kurina 2008) and Sardinia.
 Notes. Chandler (2004a) recorded this species from Sardinia based on the specimens from T9 and V1 cited above.
description: Published as part of Chandler, Peter J., 2009, The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species * in Zootaxa 2318
Unitarity Quadrangles of Four Neutrino Mixing
Creators: name: Guo, Wan-lei
name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a classification of the unitarity quadrangles in the four-neutrino mixing scheme. We find that there are totally thirty-six distinct topologies among twelve different unitarity quadrangles. Concise relations are established between the areas of those unitarity quadrangles and the rephasing invariants of CP and $T$ violation.
description: RevTex 10 pages. Minor changes made. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of Development and clinical evaluation of a rapid antibody lateral flow assay for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection
Creators: name: Li, Kesheng
name: Tong, Chongxiang
name: Ha, Xiaoqin
name: Zeng, Chaoning
name: Chen, Xia
name: Xu, Feifei
name: Yang, Jinhong
name: Du, Huifen
name: Chen, Yuxin
name: Cai, Jing
name: Yang, Zengwei
name: Jiang, Zhongyi
name: Chai, Dandan
name: Zhang, Xueliang
name: Li, Xun
name: Li, Junfeng
name: Yao, Liqiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S3. Digestionverification of the pET28a-SARS-2-N and pET30a-SARS-2-S1 plasmids. a Plasmid pET28a-SARS-CoV-2-N digestedwith BamH І and Xho І. M: DNA marker. 1: Plasmid pET28a-SARS-CoV-2-N. b Plasmid pET30a-SARS-CoV-2-S1 digestedwith BamH І and Apa І M: DNA marker. 1: Plasmid pET30a-SARS-CoV-2-S1. Fig. S4 Expression and purification of Nprotein and S1 protein of SARS-CoV-2. aSDS-PAGE analysis of N protein showing its expression in E. coli. M: premixed protein marker. 1: protein extracts of uninducedE. Coli. 2: supernatant aftersonication. 3: supernatant after washing pellets with 2 M urea. 4: 8 M ureasolution of the pellet. b SDS-PAGEanalysis of S1 protein showing its expression in E. coli. M: premixed protein marker. 1: protein extracts ofuninduced E. coli. 2: supernatantafter sonication. 3: supernatant after washing inclusion bodies with 2 M urea.4: S1 protein dissolved in 8 M urea. cSDS-PAGE analysis of N protein after purification on the Ni-NTA column. M:premixed protein marker. N: N protein purified on the Ni-NTA column. d SDS-PAGE analysis of purified S1protein. M: premixed protein marker. S1: purified S1 protein after re-folding.
On The Decaying-Sterile Neutrino Solution to the Electron (Anti)Neutrino Appearance Anomalies
Creators: name: de Gouvêa, André
name: Peres, O. L. G.
name: Prakash, Suprabh
name: Stenico, G. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the hypothesis that the unexplained data from LSND and MiniBooNE are evidence for a new, heavy neutrino mass-eigenstate that mixes with the muon-type neutrino and decays into an electron-type neutrino and a new, very light scalar particle. We consider two different decay scenarios, one with Majorana neutrinos, one with Dirac neutrinos; both fit the data equally well. We find a reasonable, albeit not excellent, fit to the data of MiniBooNE and LSND. The decaying-sterile-neutrino hypothesis, however, cleanly evades constraints from disappearance searches and precision measurements of leptonic meson decays, as long as $1~{\rm MeV}\gtrsim m_4\gtrsim 10$~keV. The SBN program at Fermilab should be able to definitively test the decaying-sterile-neutrino hypothesis.
description: This version v2 has been accepted for publication in JHEP. The changes from previous version are: inclusion of the data from KARMEN in the analysis, a new subsection about the sensitivity of SBN to nonzero decay effects, an new appendix describing the details of MiniBooNE analysis, additional references and some other minor changes
Evidence for Harmonic Relationships in the High Frequency QPOs of XTE J1550-564 and GRO J1655-40
Creators: name: Remillard, Ronald A.
name: Muno, Michael P.
name: McClintock, Jeffrey E.
name: Orosz, Jerome A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We continue to investigate the X-ray timing and spectral properties of the black hole binary, XTE J1550-564. For three different groups of observations, we show evidence that two high-frequency QPOs (HFQPOs) occur simultaneously near 184 and 276 Hz. In one group, there is also evidence of a broad feature at 92 Hz. In each case, we can model the QPO profiles while assuming that the central frequencies are related as integral harmonics of a single frequency. We next investigate the X-ray energy spectra, and we find a systematic increase in the strength of the power-law component as the stronger of the two HFQPOs shifts from 276 to 184 Hz. A strikingly similar result is seen for GRO J1655-40 when the stronger HFQPO shifts from 450 to 300 Hz. The fundamental HFQPO frequencies for the two X-ray sources scale inversely with black hole mass, which is consistent with the hypotheses that these HFQPOs represent some oscillation rooted in general relativity (GR) and that the two black holes have similar values of the dimensionless spin parameter. We discuss physical mechanisms that may explain these HFQPOs. In particular, a resonance between the orbital and radial coordinate frequencies in the innner accretion disk, as proposed by Abramowicz & Kluzniak, would imply moderate values for the dimensionless spin parameter (0.1 < a < 0.6) for both black holes.
description: 31 pages, including 9 figures and 1 Table; submitted to The ApJ
Employment and Efficiency of Farms in Transition: an Empirical Analysis for Brandenburg
Creators: name: Balmann, Alfons
name: Czasch, Britta
name: Odening, Martin
name: Balmann, Alfons
name: Czasch, Britta
name: Odening, Martin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Farm Management
Labor and Human Capital

description: Changes in the political, economic and legal framework after reunification led to major structural changes in East German agriculture. Altered factor and product price relations, abolition of traditional channels of distribution and problems with liquidity forced existing farms to adjust their organization and factor input, to increase productivity and to seek technical progress. Although the number of agricultural enterprises has grown continually as a result of the appearance of new and re-established farms, the number of people engaged in agriculture has fallen dramatically. In Brandenburg - the federal state surrounding Berlin - 31 per cent of those employed in agriculture in 1990 were forced into early retirement, and another 20 per cent took part in further education, retraining or employment creation schemes (MELF, 1997). Many of those workers who had been engaged in employment creation schemes became unemployed after completion. Even from 1992 to 1997, the· workforce in agriculture decreased from 39 055 to 25 991 working units (WU). The paper attempts to study the factors that have determined the employment decisions of farm operators and how they adjusted employment over time with particular regard to legal forms and production structures. This is achieved by applying a data envelopment analysis to a sample of 89 farms, existing over the period 1992/93 to 1995/96. The article is structured as follows. After presenting the theoretical background of labour deployment in enterprises undergoing transition, some hypotheses are developed as a guideline for the empirical investigation. The next section describes the method and the data which are utilized and that is followed by presentation and discussion of the empirical results.
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Very Low-Luminosity Young Stellar Objects in the Taurus Molecular Cloud
Creators: name: Itoh, Y.
name: Tamura, M.
name: Tokunaga, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out near-infrared spectroscopic observations of 23 very low-luminosity young stellar object (YSO) candidates and 5 their companions in Heiles Cloud 2, one of the densest parts of the Taurus molecular cloud. Twelve objects were confirmed as YSOs by Br gamma feature. The effective temperatures of the YSOs and of the companions are estimated from the 2.26 micron feature, the 2.21 micron feature, and the H2O band strengths. Detailed comparisons of our photometric and spectroscopic observations with evolutionary tracks on the HR diagram suggest some objects to be very low-mass YSOs.
description: 15 pages, 19 figures. PASJ accepted
Rymosia beaucournui Matile 1963
Creators: name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Rymosia
Rymosia beaucournui

description: 65. Rymosia beaucournui Matile, 1963b **
 Material examined. C70 9.VI.04 1 ♂. C82 10.VI.04 ♂♂. S1 4 –18.IV.06 ♂♂, 2–16.V.06 ♂♂, 30.V–13.VI.06 ♂♂, 13–27.VI.06 2 ♂♂, 27.VI–11.VII.06 ♂♂, 11–25.VII.06 ♂♂, 25.VII–8.VIII.06 ♂♂ ♀, 8–22.VIII.06 ♂♂, 22.VIII.5.IX.06 ♂♂, 19.IX–3.X.06 ♂♂, 17–31.X.06 ♂♂. S2 4 –18.IV.06 ♂♂, 16–30.V.06 ♂♂. S3 17 –31.X.06 ♂♂. SAR1 16.II–15.VI.04 4 ♂♂, 3–16.XI.05 1 ♂. U2 21.XI.05 4 ♂♂.
 Chorotype. Type 6 [3.01 of Vigna Taglianti et al. (1999)]. Mediterranean, including southern France, Malta, North Africa, Israel and Greece (Chandler et al. 2006)
 Italian distribution. Sardinia only.
 Notes. The close resemblance between this species and the Canarian species R. tenuivittata Santos Abreu, 1920 was mentioned by Chandler and Ribeiro (1995). A comparative diagnosis of these and two other apparently very close species R. cottii Tollet, 1959 from Switzerland and R. tolleti Burghele-Balacesco, 1965 from France and Romania is needed (O. Kurina pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Chandler, Peter J., 2009, The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species * in Zootaxa 2318
Agricultural Production Assets Transfer and Poverty Upward Mobility in Isolated Areas of Zambia: A Domestic Life Cycle Perspective
Creators: name: Muyunda, Martin W.
name: Muyunda, Martin W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Constructivism
subject: Domestic life cycle
subject: Participatory profiling
subject: Poverty upward mobility
subject: Zambia

description: In Zambia poverty mitigation programmes based on agricultural production assets transfer constitute social protection and have been implemented to help the poor change their experiences of poverty and transform their social economic relationships. The effect of these programmes in realizing substantial poverty upward mobility has however been hindered by a myriad of factors including failure to understand the poor’s poverty situation and consequently misdirecting the poverty interventions. This study aims at clarifying changes in experiences of poverty due to agricultural production assets transfer, and identify potential intrinsic household attributes that could influence effective agricultural assets utilization among households within domestic life cycle stages. Participatory poverty profiling and rapid appraisals were done to respectively identify poverty perceptions and experiences, and elicit household attributes perceived to influence effective asset utilization. Data was collected from 150 randomly selected households. Results indicate that agricultural production assets transfer to poor rural households can help mitigate their poverty, but movement out of poverty does not spontaneously cover all poverty dimensions, and could be affected by intrinsic attributes of a household. Thus, anti-poverty programmes should pay enough attention not only to community age stratification but also to intrinsic household attributes and basic need areas which may respond most to interventions among the domestic life cycle stages.
Black hole shadow in the view of freely falling observers
Creators: name: Chang, Zhe
name: Zhu, Qing-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First sketch of black hole from M87 galaxy was obtained by Event Horizon Telescope, recently. As appearance of black hole shadow reflects space-time geometry of black holes, observations of black hole shadow may be a promising way to test general relativity in strong field regime. In this paper, we focus on angular radius of spherical black hole shadow with respect to freely falling observers. In the framework of general relativity, aberration formulation and angular radius-gravitational redshift relation are presented. For the sake of intuitive, we consider parametrized Schwarzschild black hole and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole as representative examples. We find that the freely in-falling observers would observe finite size of shadow, when they go through inner horizon. For observers freely falling from the outer horizon of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole, we find that the angular radius of the shadows could increase even when the observers move farther from the black hole.
description: v1: 21 pages, 6 figures; v2: 31 pages, 11 figures, a revised version for publishing in JCAP
Partitions of outputs provided by some open-source static analysis tools
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Static analysis tool
Null Pointer Exception

description: This document presents a partition of outputs provided by four popular open-source static analysis tools (SATs) regarding the detection of faults related to Null Pointer Exceptions (NPEs), namely PMD, SpotBugs, SonarLint, and Infer. The outputs of each SAT were partitioned into a small set of categories based on their message and practical meaning. These categories are (i) warnings or recommendations, (ii) faults that are not related to NPEs, but that are treated by the tool as having low to high severity, and (iii) NPE-related faults, which may be listed in several specific categories of the tools.
title: 01_1242
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Static three- and four-quark potentials
Creators: name: Alexandrou, C.
name: de Forcrand, Ph.
name: Tsapalis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the static three- and four-quark potentials in SU(3) and SU(4) respectively. Using a variational approach, combined with multi-hit for the time-like links, we determine the ground state of the baryonic string with sufficient accuracy to test the $Y-$ and $Δ-$ ansätze for the baryonic Wilson area law. Our results favor the $Δ$ ansatz, where the potential is the sum of two-body terms.
description: Lattice2001(heavyquark)
The Population Carrying Capacity of Water Resources in Yulin City
Creators: name: DANG, Lijuan
name: XU, Yong
name: WANG, Zhiqiang
name: DANG, Lijuan
name: XU, Yong
name: WANG, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Carrying capacity of water resources
subject: Population size
subject: Prediction
subject: Yulin City

description: Assessing the water resource carrying capacity is beneficial for measuring the scale of industry and population agglomeration, and also avoiding the contradiction between increasing people and decreasing available water resource, due to the expansion of industry and city size. Based on the prediction model of optimum population development size, by using hydrological data, also with the demographic data from 1956 to 2010, this article analyzes and predicts the urban moderate scale under the limit of the water resource in the future of Yulin City by GIS. The main conclusions are as follows. There is growing tendency of water resources overloading. According to the result of model simulation, by 2015, the overload rate of population size will be 1.04. By 2020, the overload rate of population size will grow up to 1.08. The oversized population mainly comes from cities and towns. The overload rate for cities and towns in 2015 and 2020 is 1.89 and 1.73, respectively. With the expansion of cities and industries, suburban areas could have a great potential for carrying population, because lots of suburban people may move to cities and towns according to prediction. In view of the above-mentioned facts, the population size should be controlled in a reasonable range.
Mycetophila ornata Stephens 1846
Creators: name: Chandler, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Mycetophila
Mycetophila ornata

description: 76. Mycetophila ornata Stephens, 1846
 Literature records. Sardinia (Chandler 2004a).
 Material examined. T2 31.V.1981 2 ♂♂. V1 10.VI.1972 1 ♀.
 Chorotype. Type 2 [1.02 of Vigna Taglianti et al. (1999)]. Palaearctic.
 Italian distribution. Northern mainland (Dahl et al. 1995; Kurina 2008) and Sardinia.
 Notes. Chandler (2004a) recorded this species from Sardinia based on the specimens cited above.
description: Published as part of Chandler, Peter J., 2009, The fungus gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae) of Sardinia, with description of six new species * in Zootaxa 2318
title: 03_1011
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1: of Pension and state funds dominating biomedical R&D investment: fiduciary duty and public health
Creators: name: Slavek Roller
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: â Medicine reimbursement denials in OECD countries due to cost considerationsâ is provided in a supplementary file. [61, 62, 63] (DOCX 24 kb)
Universal Rashba Spin Precession of Two-Dimensional Electrons and Holes
Creators: name: Pala, Marco G.
name: Governale, Michele
name: König, Jürgen
name: Zülicke, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spin precession due to Rashba spin splitting of electrons and holes in semiconductor quantum wells. Based on a simple analytical expression that we derive for the current modulation in a broad class of experimental situations of ferromagnet/nonmagnetic semiconductor/ferromagnet hybrid structures, we conclude that the Datta-Das spin transistor (i) is feasible with holes and (ii) its functionality is not affected by integration over injection angles. The current modulation shows a universal oscillation period, irrespective of the different forms of the Rashba Hamiltonian for electrons and holes. The analytic formulas approximate extremely well exact numerical calculations of a more elaborate Kohn--Luttinger model.
description: 7 pages, 2 eps figures included, minor changes
The Transition of Cultural Ecology in Beidong District of Guizhou – A Case Study of Tianzhu Community
Creators: name: ZHAO, Xing
name: DONG, Baoling
name: ZHAO, Yingzi
name: ZHAO, Xing
name: DONG, Baoling
name: ZHAO, Yingzi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Tianzhu Community
subject: Dong people
subject: Cultural ecology
subject: Transition

description: Beidong minorities living together in Qingshui River valley are deeply influenced by Jing and Chu culture. Their ethnic and traditional culture was developed in the process of collision with foreign culture. In the several great social transformations, their cultural ecology was not imbalanced, but evolved and developed. Through the study on local knowledge of cultural ecology including agricultural production, ancestral hall and local-style dwelling house, full-scale drama and Yang Drama, genealogical system, marriage customs, religious belief, sacrificial rites and funeral rites, it is expected to reveal reasons and rules of transition of Beidong ethnic culture, favorable for correctly understanding cultural connotation and promote cultural and tourism development in ethnic minority areas.
Motivic Integration on the Hitchin Fibration
Creators: name: Loeser, François
name: Wyss, Dimitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the moduli spaces of twisted $\mathrm{SL}_n$ and $\mathrm{PGL}_n$-Higgs bundles on a smooth projective curve have the same (stringy) class in the Grothendieck ring of rational Chow motives. On the level of Hodge numbers this was conjectured by Hausel and Thaddeus, and recently proven by Groechenig, Ziegler and the second author. To adapt their argument, which relies on p-adic integration, we use a version of motivic integration with values in rational Chow motives and the geometry of Néron models to evaluate such integrals on Hitchin fibers.
description: 37 pages, comments welcome
title: New Directions for Gaddis Scholarship
Creators: name: Moore, Steven
Publisher: name: Electronic Book Review
Year: 2024

description: A talk given on October 20th 2022 at the William Gaddis Centenary Conference at Washington University St Louis. The version presented here is the talk as delivered, with minor edits only for clarity on the page and standardized grammar. Steven Moore prefers to leave the talk as a document of its original presentation, rather than changed into an academic article with the attendant scholarly apparatus of footnotes, works cited, and so on.
Analysis of Impact of Microfinance Services on Business Performance of Small Scale Women Entrepreneurs in Enugu State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ike, P. C.
name: Ike, P. C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Microfinance services
subject: Business enterprises
subject: Women
subject: Entrepreneurs

description: This study analyzed access to microfinance services and its impact on performance of small scale women business entrepreneurs in Enugu State, Nigeria between January and December 2012. 71 beneficiaries and 50 non beneficiaries of microfinance services operating different business enterprises were randomly selected from nine local government areas in the State. Data were collected through the use of structured questionnaire and analyzed by the use of descriptive statistical tools such as means and percentages. The Double-Difference (DD) Estimator is used to estimate changes in income from before to after benefiting from services between microfinance beneficiaries and non beneficiaries. Results show that the respondents were aged 37.4 years on the average while over 66% of them were married and about 95% had one form of formal education or the other. All the microfinance service beneficiaries accessed credit and deposit services while none received insurance services. The average income of beneficiaries and non beneficiaries before the study (baseline) were N162,480.00 and N163,572.00 respectively. The income of beneficiaries grew by about 46.67% (from N162,480.00 to N238,480.42 as against that of non beneficiaries which grew by only 11.6% from N163,572.00 to N182,546.35. There was a significant difference between the growth in incomes of the two groups at the 0.05 level. It is recommended that training as one of the core services of microfinance institutions should be vigorously implemented so as to improve the performance of the client entrepreneurs.
The Curriculum System Development of Sightseeing Agriculture Major Based on Work Flow
Creators: name: CHEN, Sujuan
name: CHEN, Guoyuan
name: WANG, Chengzhong
name: CHEN, Sujuan
name: CHEN, Guoyuan
name: WANG, Chengzhong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Sightseeing agriculture
subject: Curriculum system
subject: Development

description: From the position setting of sightseeing agriculture businesses and ability analysis, this paper analyzes the career action field based on training objectives of sightseeing agriculture major and determines the typical tasks and career action field. According to the major teaching design of career action field, this paper introduces the systematic curriculum system of sightseeing agriculture major based on work flow.
Study of the Highly-skilled Talent Training Mode for Business English Major Rural Students: A Case Study of Higher Vocational Colleges in Anhui Province
Creators: name: ZHOU, Min
name: ZHOU, Min
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Business English
subject: Talent training
subject: Rural students

description: This paper makes an in-depth study of the reasons for employment problems of Business English major rural students in Anhui Province, and sets forth the appropriate highly-skilled Business English talent training mode and the corresponding recommendations.
Charge-Induced Fragmentation of Sodium Clusters
Creators: name: Blaise, P.
name: Blundell, S. A.
name: Guet, C.
name: Zope, Rajendra R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fission of highly charged sodium clusters with fissilities X>1 is studied by {\em ab initio} molecular dynamics. Na_{24}^{4+} is found to undergo predominantly sequential Na_{3}^{+} emission on a time scale of 1 ps, while Na_{24}^{Q+} (5 \leq Q \leq 8) undergoes multifragmentation on a time scale \geq 0.1 ps, with Na^{+} increasingly the dominant fragment as Q increases. All singly-charged fragments Na_{n}^{+} up to size n=6 are observed. The observed fragment spectrum is, within statistical error, independent of the temperature T of the parent cluster for T \leq 1500 K. These findings are consistent with and explain recent trends observed experimentally.
description: To appear in Physical Review Letters
HIF2a regulates ccRCC tumorigenesis through activation of cell cycle regulators
Creators: name: Vojtasova, Erika
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: tumour maintenance
cell cycle regulators
enhancer
ccRCC

description: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most frequent type of kidney cancer, with 50% 5-year survival. Genetically, ccRCCs are characterised by inactivation of VHL which is lost in 90% of cases. Inactivating mutations of VHL lead to stabilisation of HIF2α which in turn drives the expression of multiple target genes involved in ccRCC initiation. However, it is unclear whether HIF2α activation is necessary for tumour maintenance. This is of particular interest because current ccRCC therapies are not sufficient and a significant fraction of patients develop resistance. The need for new therapeutic strategies led to development of inhibitors of HIF2α which showed great efficacy in vitro, however, patient clinical studies showed high variability in outcome. This further highlights the importance of understanding the role of HIF2α and its downstream regulated pathways in ccRCC. In order to study the role of HIF2α in ccRCC maintenance, a tetracycline-controlled HIF2α system was developed and introduced into HIF2α depleted cell lines. Tumour growth upon HIF2α reintroduction confirmed the importance of HIF2α for tumour initiation in vivo. Subsequent loss of HIF2α led to significant tumour regression and no relapse was observed for 6 weeks. Using the genetic model described above, the molecular mechanisms underlying HIF2α- mediated tumour maintenance were studied. RNA-seq analysis comparing HIF2α activated versus HIF2α inactivated tumours revealed significant downregulation of genes involved in cell cycle progression such as MYC, CCND1 and TGFa. Furthermore, enhancer profiling performed through H3K27ac ChIP-seq demonstrated the activation of enhancer elements in the close vicinity of these genes. Moreover, HIF2α ChIP-seq showed that it bound the same enhancers suggesting that HIF2α interaction with these elements contributes to the activation of cell cycle progression genes. Understanding the mechanisms behind HIF2α-regulated pathways will contribute to understand the variability in patient outcome and may offer new therapeutic targets to improve patient survival in ccRCC.
description: MRC Funding, MRC Flexible supplement
Multiple Integral Field Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Wright, Gillian
name: Ivison, Rob
name: Hastings, Peter
name: Wells, Martyn
name: Sharples, Ray
name: Allington-Smith, Jeremy
name: Content, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integral-field spectroscopy is the most effective method of exploiting the superb image quality of the ESO-VLT, allowing complex astrophysical processes to be probed on the angular scales currently accessible only for imaging data, but with the addition of information in the spectral dimension. We discuss science drivers and requirements for multiple deployable integral fields for spectroscopy in the near-infrared. We then describe a fully modular instrument concept which can achieve such a capability over a 5-10' field with up to 32 deployable integral fields, each fully cryogenic with 1-2.5 micron coverage at a spectral resolution of ~3000, each with a 4" x 4" field of view sampled at 0.2"/pixel to take advantage of the best K-band seeing.
description: 8 pages, 5 colour figures. To be published in the Proceedings of the ESO Workshop Scientific Drivers for ESO Future VLT/VLTI Instrumentation
Design of a High Strength, High Ductility 12 wt% Mn Medium Manganese Steel With Hierarchical Deformation Behaviour
Creators: name: Kwok, T W J
name: Rahman, K M
name: Xu, X
name: Bantounas, I
name: Kelleher, J F
name: Daswari, S
name: Alam, T
name: Banerjee, R
name: Dye, D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel medium Mn steel of composition Fe-12Mn-4.8Al-2Si-0.32C-0.3V was manufactured with 1.09 GPa yield strength, 1.26 GPa tensile strength and 54% elongation. The thermomechanical process route was designed to be industrially translatable and consists of hot and then warm rolling before a 30 min intercritical anneal. The resulting microstructure comprised of coarse elongated austenite grains in the rolling direction surrounded by necklace layers of fine austenite and ferrite grains. The tensile behaviour was investigated by in-situ neutron diffraction and the evolution of microstructure studied with Electron Backscattered Diffraction (EBSD). It was found that the coarse austenite grains contributed to the first stage of strain hardening by transforming into martensite and the fine austenite necklace grains contributed to the second stage of strain hardening by a mixture of twinning and transformation induced plasticity (TWIP and TRIP) mechanisms. This hierarchical deformation behaviour contributed to the exceptional ductility of this steel.
description: Updated on resubmission, minor clarifications
Neutrino masses and particle physics beyond the standard model
Creators: name: Päs, Heinrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evidence for non-vanishing neutrino masses from solar and atmospheric neutrinos provides the first solid hint towards physics beyond the standard model. A full reconstruction of the neutrino spectrum may well provide a key to the theoretical structures underlying the standard model such as supersymmetry, grand unification or extra space dimensions. In this article we discuss the impact of absolute neutrinos masses on physics beyond the standard model. We review the information obtained from neutrino oscillation data and discuss the prospects of the crucial determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale, as well as the intriguing connection with the Z-burst model for extreme-energy cosmic rays.
description: 25 pages, 15 figures. Invited review for non-specialists, references added
Joint Spatial and Angular Super-Resolution from a Single Image
Creators: name: Ivan, Andre
name: Williem
name: Park, In Kyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Synthesizing a densely sampled light field from a single image is highly beneficial for many applications. Moreover, jointly solving both angular and spatial super-resolution problem also introduces new possibilities in light field imaging. The conventional method relies on physical-based rendering and a secondary network to solve the angular super-resolution problem. In addition, pixel-based loss limits the network capability to infer scene geometry globally. In this paper, we show that both super-resolution problems can be solved jointly from a single image by proposing a single end-to-end deep neural network that does not require a physical-based approach. Two novel loss functions based on known light field domain knowledge are proposed to enable the network to preserve the spatio-angular consistency between sub-aperture images. Experimental results show that the proposed model successfully synthesizes dense high resolution light field and it outperforms the state-of-the-art method in both quantitative and qualitative criteria. The method can be generalized to arbitrary scenes, rather than focusing on a particular subject. The synthesized light field can be used for various applications, such as depth estimation and refocusing.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1903.12364
Chemical abundances of Damped Ly alpha systems: A new method for estimating dust depletion effects
Creators: name: Vladilo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method is presented for recovering the abundances of Damped Ly alpha systems (DLAs) taking into account the effects of dust depletion. For the first time, possible variations of the chemical composition of the dust are taken into account in estimating the depletions. No prior assumptions on the extinction properties of the dust are required. The method requires a set of abundances measured in the gas and a set of parameters describing the chemical properties of the dust. A large subset of these parameters is determined from interstellar observations; the others are free parameters for which an educated guess can be made. The method is able to recover the abundances of the SMC starting from SMC interstellar measurements apparently discrepant from the stellar ones. Application of the method to 22 DLAs with available [Fe/H] and [Si/Fe] measurements gives the following results: (1) the mean metallicity of the corrected data is ~ -1.0 dex, about 0.5 dex higher than that of the original data; (2) the slope of the [Fe/H] versus redshift relation is steeper for the corrected data (m ~ -0.3 dex) than for the original ones (m ~ -0.2 dex); (3) the corrected [Si/Fe] ratios are less enhanced, on average, than those found in Galactic stars of similar, low metallicity; (4) a decrease of the [Si/Fe] versus [Fe/H] ratios, expected by "time delay" models of chemical evolution, is found for the corrected data; (5) the [Si/Fe] ratios tend to increase with redshift once corrected; (6) consistency between [Si/Fe] and [S/Zn] measurements, two independent estimators of the alpha/Fe ratio, is found only for the corrected abundances.
description: Accepted in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 10 pages, 3 figures