cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: "Mobile Materia Ulm" – die LernApp zur Prüfungsvorbereitung
Creators: name: Eichner, Barbara
name: Kaufmann, Laura
name: Wabitsch, Bettina
name: Öchsner, Wolfgang
name: Grab, Claudia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Mobiles Lernen, bekommt einen zunehmend höheren Stellenwert in der universitären Ausbildung. Es ermöglicht unabhängig von Ort und Zeit, dass sich die Studierenden kleine Lerneinheiten (Lernnuggets) während Wartezeiten oder in Zeiten enger Terminplanung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Günter Ulbert, Der Auerberg IV. Die Kleinfunde mit Ausnahme der Gefäßkeramik sowie die Grabungen von 2001 und 2008
Creators: name: Luik, Martin
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Günter Ulbert, Der Auerberg IV. Die Kleinfunde mit Ausnahme der Gefäßkeramik sowie die Grabungen von 2001 und 2008. Mit Beiträgen von Stefan Biermeier, Karlheinz Dietz, Jörg W.­ Faßbinder, Christof Flügel, Rupert Gebhard, Verena Hasenbach, Franz Herzig, Hermann Jerz, Roland Linck, Stefan Mühlemeier, Andrea Rottloff, Maike Sieler, C.­ Sebastian Sommer und Bernward Ziegaus. Münchner Beiträge zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte Band 63 = Veröffentlichungen der Kommission zur vergleichenden Archäologie römischer Alpen und Donauländer der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Verbindung mit dem Bayerischen Landesamt für Denkmalpflege. In Kommission bei Verlag C. H.­ Beck, München 2015. 532 Seiten, 161 Textabbildungen, 4 Beilagen. ISBN 978-3-406-10764-1
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 37 (2017): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Untersuchung über die Wahrnehmung und Wiedergabe von grammatikalischen, prosodischen Komponenten in der Deutschschweizerischen Gebärdensprache Eine Vergleichsstudie zwischen Tänzerinnen und Personen ohne Tanzausbildung
Creators: name: Danckwardt, Sabine
name: Wiesli, Danique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Gebärdensprache
Gebärdensprachedolmetschen
Studiengang Gebärdensprachedolmetschen
Dolmetschen
Bachelorarbeit

description: In der Deutschschweizerischen Gebärdensprache (DSGS) werden prosodische Elemente hauptsächlich mit nicht-manuellen Komponenten wie z.B. Kopf- und Körperbewegungen, Augenbrauenbewegungen oder mit dem Mundbild ausgedrückt. Für Spätlernende der Gebärdensprache stellt die derartige Benutzung des eigenen Körpers und Gesichts als Sprachwerkzeug oftmals eine grosse Herausforderung dar. Die vorliegende Arbeit zeigt auf, dass sich Tänzerinnen in der Wahrnehmung und Wiedergabe von grammatikalischen, prosodischen Komponenten in der DSGS von Personen ohne Tanzausbildung unterscheiden, und erstere diesbezüglich wesentlich stärkere Fähigkeiten vorweisen. Hierzu wurde in einer Studie untersucht, wie die beiden Gruppen im Rezipieren und Wiedergeben (Shadowen) von kurzen Frageresp. Konditionalsätzen (DSGS) voneinander abweichen. Die vergleichende Studie zeigt auf, dass es Unterschiede in der Wahrnehmung und Wiedergabe grammatikalischer, prosodischer Komponenten der DSGS gibt.
title: Effektivität videobasierter Key-Feature-Prüfungen im Vergleich zu textbasierten Prüfungen in der Inneren Medizin
Creators: name: Ludwig, Sascha
name: Meyer, Katharina
name: Schuelper, Nikolai
name: Anders, Sven
name: Raupach, Tobias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Der Zugriff auf Gedächtnisinhalte ist kein passiver Prozess. Vielmehr wird die langfristige Speicherung gelernter Inhalte durch den Abruf dieser Informationen begünstigt. Bereits in vorangegangenen Studien unserer Arbeitsgruppe konnte die dem direkten Testing[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Structural and optical studies of FeSb2 under high pressure
Creators: name: Poffo, Claudio Michel
name: de Souza, Sergio Michielon
name: Trichês, Daniela Menegon
name: de Lima, João Cardoso
name: Grandi, Tarciso Antonio
name: Polian, Alain
name: Gauthier, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanostructured orthorhombic FeSb2 and an amorphous phase were formed by mechanical alloying starting from a mixture of high purity elemental Fe and Sb powders. The effects of high pressures on structural and optical properties were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy (RS). XRD patterns showed the presence of the orthorhombic FeSb2 phase up to the maximum pressure applied (28.2 GPa). The XRD patterns showed also an increase in the amount of the amorphous phase with increasing pressure up to 23.3 GPa. At 14.3 GPa, together with the former phases, a new phase was observed and indexed to a tetragonal FeSb2 phase, but its volume fraction is small at least up to 23.3 GPa. For the orthorhombic FeSb2 phase, the pressure dependence of the volume fitted to a Birch-Murnaghan equation of state gave a bulk modulus = 74.2 +- 3.0 GPa and its pressure derivative = 7.5 +- 0.6. RS measurements were performed from atmospheric pressure up to 45.2 GPa. For the orthorhombic FeSb2 phase, the Raman active mode was observed up to the maximum pressure applied, while the mode disappeared at 16.6 GPa. For pressures higher than 21 GPa, the Raman active mode of a tetragonal FeSb2 phase was observed, confirming ab initio calculations reported in the literature.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures and 2 tables. Already submitted for publication
The Properties of Two Low Redshift O VI Absorbers and Their Associated Galaxies Toward 3C 263
Creators: name: Savage, B.
name: Kim, T. -S.
name: Keeney, B.
name: Narayanan, A.
name: Stocke, J.
name: Wakker, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultraviolet observations of the QSO 3C 263 (zem = 0.652) with COS and FUSE reveal O VI absorption systems at z = 0.06342 and 0.14072 . WIYN multi-object spectrograph observations provide information about the galaxies associated with the absorbers. The multi-phase system at z = 0.06342 traces cool photoionized gas and warm collisionally ionized gas associated with a L ~ 0.31L* compact spiral emission line galaxy with an impact parameter of 63 kpc. The cool photoionized gas in the absorber is well modeled with log U ~ -2.6, log N(H) ~17.8, log n(H) ~ -3.3 and [Si/H] = -0.14\pm0.23. The collisionally ionized gas containing C IV and O VI probably arises in cooling shock heated transition temperature gas with log T ~ 5.5. The absorber is likely tracing circumgalactic gas enriched by gas ejected from the spiral emission line galaxy. The simple system at z = 0.14072 only contains O VI and broad and narrow H I. The O VI with b = 33.4\pm11.9 km s-1 is likely associated with the broad H I λ1215 absorption with b = 86.7\pm15.4 km s-1. The difference in Doppler parameters implies the detection of a very large column of warm gas with log T = 5.61(+0.16, -0.25), log N(H) = 19.54(+0.26, -0.44) and [O/H] = -1.48 (+0.46, -0.26). This absorber is possibly associated with a 1.6L* absorption line galaxy with an impact parameter of 617 kpc although an origin in warm filament gas or in the halo of a fainter galaxy is more likely.
description: Accepted by the Astrophysical Journal. 24 pages and 9 figures
Bedtime Routine Characteristics and Activities in Families with Young Children in the North of England
Creators: name: Kitsaras, George
name: Goodwin, Michaela
name: Allan, Julia
name: Kelly, Michael P.
name: Pretty, Iain A.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: child
family
health
parenting
wellbeing

description: Bedtime routines have been shown to have significant associations with health, wellbeing and development outcomes for children and parents. Despite the importance of bedtime routines, most research has been carried out in the United States, with little information on bedtime routine characteristics and activities for families in other countries such as the United Kingdom and England in particular. Additionally, little is known about the possible effects of weekends vs. weekdays on the quality of bedtime routines. Finally, traditional, retrospective approaches have been most used in capturing data on bedtime routines, limiting our understanding of a dynamic and complex behaviour. The aim of this study was to explore bedtime routine characteristics and activities in families in the North of England with a real-time, dynamic data collection approach and to examine possible effects of weekend nights on the quality of bedtime routines. In total, 185 parents with children ages 3 to 7 years old provided data around their bedtime routine activities using an automated text-survey assessment over a 7-night period. Information on socio-economic and demographic characteristics were also gathered during recruitment. A small majority of parents managed to achieve all crucial elements of an optimal bedtime routine every night, with 53% reporting brushing their children’s teeth every night, 25% reading to their children every night and 30% consistently putting their children to bed at the same time each night. Results showed significant differences between weekend (especially Saturday) and weekday routines (F(1, 100) = 97.584, p 0.001), with an additional effect for parental employment (F(1, 175) = 7.151, p 0.05). Results highlight variability in bedtime routine activities and characteristics between families. Many families undertook, in a consistent manner, activities that are closely aligned with good practices and recommendations on what constitutes an optimal bedtime routine, while others struggled. Routines remained relatively stable during weekdays but showed signs of change over the weekend. Additional studies on mechanisms and elements affecting the formation, development and maintenance of bedtime routines are needed alongside studies on supporting and assisting families to achieve optimal routines.
title: Unterschiedliche Aufgabenkomplexität von MC-Fragen: erste fachspezifische Analyse auf syntaktischer Ebene
Creators: name: Hochlehnert, Achim
name: Möltner, Andreas
name: Feistner, Lars
name: Brass, Konstantin
name: Jünger, Jana
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Ausgehend von der Frage „Stellen Chirurgen kürzere Fragen als Internisten oder Psychosomatiker?“ zeigte es sich, dass fachspezifische Unterschiede bei wissenschaftlichen Untersuchungen zur Aufgabenkomplexität bislang nur wenig untersucht worden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Band-gaps in electrostatically controlled dielectric laminates subjected to incremental shear motions
Creators: name: Shmuel, Gal
name: deBotton, Gal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thickness vibrations of a finitely deformed infinite periodic laminate made out of two layers of dielectric elastomers is studied. The laminate is pre-stretched by inducing a bias electric field perpendicular the the layers. Incremental time-harmonic fields superimposed on the initial finite deformation are considered next. Utilizing the Bloch-Floquet theorem along with the transfer matrix method we determine the dispersion relation which relates the incremental fields frequency and the phase velocity. Ranges of frequencies at which waves cannot propagate are identified whenever the Bloch-parameter is complex. These band-gaps depend on the phases properties, their volume fraction, and most importantly on the electric bias field. Our analysis reveals how these band-gaps can be shifted and their width can be modified by changing the bias electric field. This implies that by controlling the electrostatic bias field desired frequencies can be filtered out. Representative examples of laminates with different combinations of commercially available dielectric elastomers are examined.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
title: Nationaler Kompetenz-basierter Lernzielkatalog Medizin (NKLM): Ergebnisse eines zweistufigen Delphi-Verfahrens der AWMF-Fachgesellschaften zur Konsensfindung
Creators: name: Fischer, Martin R.
name: Mohn, Karin
name: Bauer, Daniel
name: Hickel, Reinhard
name: Kopp, Ina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Der Nationale Kompetenz-basierte Lernzielkatalog Medizin (NKLM) wird seit 2009 in gemeinsamer Verantwortung des Medizinischen Fakultätentages (MFT) und der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) unter Einbeziehung aller für die medizinische Ausbildung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
การพัฒนารูปแบบการเรียนการสอนเพื่อส่งเสริมความสามารถด้านการอ่านอย่างมีวิจารณญาณ ในวิชาภาษาอังกฤษสำหรับนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย
Creators: name: กรกนก สกุลกนกวัฒนา
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2564
Subjects: รูปแบบการเรียนการสอน
ความสามารถด้านการอ่านอย่างมีวิจารณญาณ
นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย
instructional model
critical reading ability
upper secondary school students

description: วารสารวิธีวิทยาการวิจัย, 34, 1, 73-85
Harald Floss, Rohmaterialversorgung im Paläolithikum des Mittelrheingebietes
Creators: name: Schäfer, Dieter
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Harald Floss, Rohmaterialversorgung im Paläolithikum des Mittelrheingebietes. Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum, Monographien Band 21. Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, Bonn 1994. ISBN 3-7749-2685-9. XIII, 407 Seiten, 221 Abbildungen, 36 Tafeln und zahlreiche Tabellen
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 75 Nr. 1 (1997)
Transition from soft- to hard-Pomeron in the structure functions of hadrons at small-$x$ from holography
Creators: name: Watanabe, Akira
name: Suzuki, Katsuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nucleon and pion structure functions at small Bjorken-$x$ region in the framework of holographic QCD with a special emphasis on the roles of AdS space wave functions. Using the BPST kernel for the Pomeron exchange and calculating its coupling to target hadrons in the AdS space, we obtain $F_2$ structure functions at the small-$x$. Results for the proton $F^p_2$ as well as the pion $F^π_2$ are consistent with experimental data of the deep inelastic scattering and the forward electroproduction of a neutron. Observed $Q^2$ dependence of the Pomeron intercept is well reproduced from soft non-perturbatibve $(Q^2 \sim 0)$ to hard perturbative $(Q^2 \gg 1 GeV^2)$ region. We find the interplay between soft and hard Pomerons is closely related with behavior of AdS wave functions of hadrons and the virtual photon.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures
Ageing and the Ipsilateral M1 BOLD Response: A Connectivity Study
Creators: name: Tak, Yae Won
name: Knights, Ethan
name: Henson, Richard
name: Zeidman, Peter
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: ageing
aging
motor cortex
fMRI
DCM
connectivity
negative BOLD
ipsilateral

description: Young people exhibit a negative BOLD response in ipsilateral primary motor cortex (M1) when making unilateral movements, such as button presses. This negative BOLD response becomes more positive as people age. In this study, we investigated why this occurs, in terms of the underlying effective connectivity and haemodynamics. We applied dynamic causal modeling (DCM) to task fMRI data from 635 participants aged 18–88 from the Cam-CAN dataset, who performed a cued button pressing task with their right hand. We found that connectivity from contralateral supplementary motor area (SMA) and dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) to ipsilateral M1 became more positive with age, explaining 44% of the variability across people in ipsilateral M1 responses. In contrast, connectivity from contralateral M1 to ipsilateral M1 was weaker and did not correlate with individual differences in rM1 BOLD. Neurovascular and haemodynamic parameters in the model were not able to explain the age-related shift to positive BOLD. Our results add to a body of evidence implicating neural, rather than vascular factors as the predominant cause of negative BOLD—while emphasising the importance of inter-hemispheric connectivity. This study provides a foundation for investigating the clinical and lifestyle factors that determine the sign and amplitude of the M1 BOLD response in ageing, which could serve as a proxy for neural and vascular health, via the underlying neurovascular mechanisms.
Metadata Challenge for Query Processing Over Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network
Creators: name: Komalavalli, C.
name: Laroiya, Chetna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wireless sensor networks become integral part of our life. These networks can be used for monitoring the data in various domain due to their flexibility and functionality. Query processing and optimization in the WSN is a very challenging task because of their energy and memory constraint. In this paper, first our focus is to review the different approaches that have significant impacts on the development of query processing techniques for WSN. Finally, we aim to illustrate the existing approach in popular query processing engines with future research challenges in query optimization.
description: 15 Pages
Top quark pair production in association with a Z-boson at NLO accuracy
Creators: name: Kardos, Adam
name: Papadopoulos, Costas
name: Trócsányi, Zoltán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions for the production cross section of t-quark pair production in association with a Z boson at the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy using matrix elements obtained from the HELAC-Oneloop package. We use the subtraction method for computing the radiative corrections as implemented in the POWHEG-Box, which was also used in several other computations of similar complexity.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Source Plane Reconstruction of The Bright Lensed Galaxy RCSGA 032727-132609
Creators: name: Sharon, Keren
name: Gladders, Michael D.
name: Rigby, Jane R.
name: Wuyts, Eva
name: Koester, Benjamin P.
name: Bayliss, Matthew B.
name: Barrientos, L. Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new HST/WFC3 imaging data of RCSGA 032727-132609, a bright lensed galaxy at z=1.7 that is magnified and stretched by the lensing cluster RCS2 032727-132623. Using this new high-resolution imaging, we modify our previous lens model (which was based on ground-based data) to fully understand the lensing geometry, and use it to reconstruct the lensed galaxy in the source plane. This giant arc represents a unique opportunity to peer into 100-pc scale structures in a high-redshift galaxy. This new source reconstruction will be crucial for a future analysis of the spatially-resolved rest-UV and rest-optical spectra of the brightest parts of the arc.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, ApJ, in press
Augustus und die Annexion des Alpenbogens
Creators: name: Strobel, Karl
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 87 Nr. 2 2009(2012)
Energy-momentum tensors with worldline numerics
Creators: name: Schäfer, Marco
name: Huet, Idrish
name: Gies, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the worldline formalism and its numerical Monte-Carlo approach to computations of fluctuation induced energy-momentum tensors. For the case of a fluctuating Dirichlet scalar, we derive explicit worldline expressions for the components of the canonical energy-momentum tensor that are straightforwardly accessible to partly analytical and generally numerical evaluation. We present several simple proof-of-principle examples, demonstrating that efficient numerical evaluation is possible at low cost. Our methods can be applied to an investigation of positive-energy conditions.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, Contribution to QFEXT11
The Use of Infrapatellar Fat Pad-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Articular Cartilage Regeneration: A Review
Creators: name: Vahedi, Parviz
name: Moghaddamshahabi, Rana
name: Webster, Thomas J.
name: Calikoglu Koyuncu, Ayse Ceren
name: Ahmadian, Elham
name: Khan, Wasim S.
name: Jimale Mohamed, Ali
name: Eftekhari, Aziz
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: infrapatellar fat pad
mesenchymal stem cells
adipose tissue
osteoarthritis
articular cartilage

description: Cartilage is frequently damaged with a limited capacity for repair. Current treatment strategies are insufficient as they form fibrocartilage as opposed to hyaline cartilage, and do not prevent the progression of degenerative changes. There is increasing interest in the use of autologous mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) for tissue regeneration. MSCs that are used to treat articular cartilage defects must not only present a robust cartilaginous production capacity, but they also must not cause morbidity at the harvest site. In addition, they should be easy to isolate from the tissue and expand in culture without terminal differentiation. The source of MSCs is one of the most important factors that may affect treatment. The infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) acts as an important reservoir for MSC and is located in the anterior compartment of the knee joint in the extra-synovial area. The IPFP is a rich source of MSCs, and in this review, we discuss studies that demonstrate that these cells have shown many advantages over other tissues in terms of ease of isolation, expansion, and chondrogenic differentiation. Future studies in articular cartilage repair strategies and suitable extraction as well as cell culture methods will extend the therapeutical application of IPFP-derived MSCs into additional orthopedic fields, such as osteoarthritis. This review provides the latest research concerning the use of IPFP-derived MSCs in the treatment of articular cartilage damage, providing critical information for the field to grow.
Ein islamisches Schminkefläschchen im keltischen Grab
Creators: name: Kurzmann, Peter
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 87 Nr. 2 2009(2012)
title: Fördern strukturierte Fallbesprechungen und Visitensimulationen die interprofessionelle Kommunikation von MedizinstudentInnen und Pflegeauszubildenden?
Creators: name: Wershofen, Birgit
name: Heitzmann, Nicole
name: Fischer, Martin R.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: In der Praxis zeigen sich nach wie vor kommunikative Defizite in der Zusammenarbeit von ÄrztInnen und Pflegenden [ref:4], [ref:3], was sich negativ auf die Patientenversorgung auswirken kann [ref:7]. Um eine qualitativ hochwertige Patientenversorgung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
title: Теоретические и концептуальные проблемы логистического управления цепями поставок
Creators: name: Логутова, Светлана
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В статье рассматривается появление термина «управление цепями поставок» и его развитие, а также проблемы, возникшие в этой сфере в 1990-е гг. вследствие преобладания в стратегическом управлении парадигмы ключевых компетенций. Актуальность исследования проблем управления цепями поставок подтверждается вовлечением в конкуренцию не отдельных компаний, а логистических цепей. Нынешний период развития охарактеризован как переходный к этапу целенаправленного формирования цепей поставок. Автор обращает внимание, что использование междисциплинарной по своей природе концепции управления цепями поставок наряду с обеспечиваемыми преимуществами порождает и дополнительные сложности. Кроме того, не менее важной проблемой современной концепции управления цепями поставок является проблема области исследований, которые носят одноуровневый характер, малый размер выборок и ограниченный методологический анализ. При этом основная проблема заключается в создании прочных, устойчивых цепей, поскольку недостатки в одном звене влияют на всю цепочку. Оправданным является уделять повышенное внимание цепи поставок, т.к. в них всегда существует вероятность возникновения проблем на разных уровнях, причины которых выделены в статье.
Metallicity correlations in galaxies
Creators: name: Li, Zefeng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Integrated field unit (IFU) spectroscopy provides a unique window to explore gas-phase metallicity in the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies in the local Universe. Two-point correlations are one of the next-generation methodologies proposed to extract new information on ISM diffusion from metal fields inside galaxies. I will present two-point correlation analyses using CALIFA and MUSE that show this approach is robust across local different datasets and can be a powerful tool to investigate the properties of the ISM of nearby galaxies when combined with an analytic model. The derived characteristic ISM diffusion length scales indicate that metallicity correlations in galaxies are influenced by the competition between turbulent diffusion and galactic outflows. Two-point correlation methods are also applied to the high-resolution Auriga simulations obtaining consistent results. The simulations reveal the interplay between internal and external processes on setting the instantaneous mixing scale and how it evolves with time. This new work provides new opportunities for next-generation facilities (e.g., VLT/ERIS, ELT/HARMONI, GMT/GMTIFS) to push this technique beyond local Universe where the ISM is expected to be more turbulent and galaxies are expected to host ubiquitous outflows.
Transition from subbarrier to deep subbarrier regimes in heavy-ion fusion reactions
Creators: name: Thein, Ei Shwe Zin
name: Lwin, N. W.
name: Hagino, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the recent experimental data of heavy-ion fusion cross sections available up to deep subbarrier energies in order to discuss the threshold incident energy for a deep subbarrier fusion hindrance phenomenon. To this end, we employ a one-dimensional potential model with a Woods-Saxon internuclear potential. Fitting the experimental data in two different energy regions with different Woods-Saxon potentials, we define the threshold energy as an intersect of the two fusion excitation functions. We show that the threshold energies so extracted are in good agreement with the empirical systematics as well as with the values of the Krappe-Nix-Sierk (KNS) potential at the touching point. We also discuss the asymptotic energy shift of fusion cross sections with respect to the potential model calculations, and show that it decreases with decreasing energies in the deep subbarrier region although it takes a constant value at subbarrier energies.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Hannelore Rose, Die römischen Terrakottamasken in den Nordwestprovinzen
Creators: name: Roth-Rubi, Katrin
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Hannelore Rose, Die römischen Terrakottamasken in den Nordwestprovinzen. Herkunft - Herstellung - Verbreitung - Funktion. Monumenta Artis Romanae 37. Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden 2006. ISBN 978-3-89500-504-6. 110 Seiten, 32 Tafeln
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 87 Nr. 2 2009(2012)
title: Anspruch und Wirklichkeit interprofessioneller Lehre am Beispiel eines gemeinsamen Lehrprojekts für Studierende aus sechs Gesundheitsberufen
Creators: name: Klimke-Jung, Kathrin
name: Nowak, Anna Christina
name: Walkenhorst, Ursula
name: Reif, Karl
name: Schäfer, Thorsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Die gesundheits- und wissenschaftspolitischen Rahmenbedingungen fördern derzeit in Deutschland die Implementierung interprofessioneller Lehrelemente in der Ausbildung zukünftiger Fachkräfte im Gesundheitswesen. Derzeit gilt es Lehrformate zu identifizieren,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Ulrike Ehmig, Die römischen Amphoren im Umland von Mainz
Creators: name: Hanel, Norbert
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Ulrike Ehmig, Die römischen Amphoren im Umland von Mainz. Mit Beiträgen von Maegorzata Daszkiewicz, Gerwulf Schneider, Karin Kraus und Klaus Ruthenberg. Frankfurter Archäologische Schriften 5. Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden 2007. ISBN 978-3-89500-567-1. 357 Seiten mit 9 Abbildungen und 104 Tafeln
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 87 Nr. 2 2009(2012)
Dirk Paul Mielke, Die Keramik vom Westhang
Creators: name: Mühlenbruch, Tobias
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Dirk Paul Mielke, Die Keramik vom Westhang. Mit einem Beitrag von Hannelore Kapmeyer. Kusakh-Sarissa 2. Verlag Maria Leidorf GmbH, Rahden / Westf. 2006. ISBN 3-89646- 602-X. 238 Seiten, 154 Abbildungen, 18 Tabellen, 2 Diagramme, 3 Karten, 24 Pläne, 89 Tafeln
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 88 2010(2013)
Ivana Pleinerová, Březno und germanische Siedlungen der jüngeren Völkerwanderungszeit
Creators: name: Donat, Peter
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Ivana Pleinerová, Březno und germanische Siedlungen der jüngeren Völkerwanderungszeit. Mit Beiträgen von Radomír Pleiner und Zdenĕk Tempír. Archeolický ústav Akademie Vĕd České Republicky, Praha 2007. ISBN 978-80-86124-68-1. 245 Seiten, 78 Abbildungen, 55 Tafeln, 2 Beilagen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 88 2010(2013)
title: Vermittlung komplexer praktischer Fertigkeiten – Vergleichende Vermittlung einer praktischen Fertigkeit mit unterschiedlichen Lehrmethoden am Beispiel der strukturierten Gesichtsschädeluntersuchung.
Creators: name: Höfer, Sebastian
name: Sterz, Jasmina
name: Bender, Bernd
name: Schreckenbach, Teresa
name: Stefanescu, Christina
name: Walcher, Felix
name: Sader, Robert
name: Rüsseler, Miriam
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Durch ein strukturiertes Ausbildungsprogram können praktische Fähigkeiten in effizienter Art und Weise vermittelt werden. Allerdings ist auch eine gute Struktur kein Garant dafür, dass jeder Student die Fähigkeiten in angemessenem Maße erlernt.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
title: Mehr Lernerfolg mit „e-coaching“? – Ergebnisse zum Einsatz eines Organisations- und Kommunikationstools in der Methodenausbildung
Creators: name: De With, Ea
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: In einer Untersuchung diverser Einflussfaktoren zum Lernerfolg bezüglich wissenschaftlichem Arbeiten mit „Quantitativen Methoden“ im gemeinsamen Bachelorstudium mehrerer Gesundheitsberufe an der ZHAW [[link:https://gesellschaft-medizinische-ausbildung.org/tagungen/2014-hamburg/abstracts.html?file=files/Tagungen/2014-Hamburg/uploads/gma-2014-ea-de-with-v254.pdf*https://gesellschaft-medizinische-ausbildung.org/tagungen/2014-hamburg/abstracts.html?file=files/Tagungen/2014-Hamburg/uploads/gma-2014-ea-de-with-v254.pdf][zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Infall Times for Milky Way Satellites From Their Present-Day Kinematics
Creators: name: Rocha, Miguel
name: Peter, Annika H. G.
name: Bullock, James S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze subhalos in the Via Lactea II (VL2) cosmological simulation to look for correlations among their infall times and z = 0 dynamical properties. We find that the present day orbital energy is tightly correlated with the time at which subhalos last crossed into the virial radius. This energy-infall correlation provides a means to infer infall times for Milky Way satellite galaxies. Assuming that the Milky Way's assembly can be modeled by VL2, we show that the infall times of some satellites are well constrained given only their Galactocentric positions and line-of-sight velocities. The constraints sharpen for satellites with proper motion measurements. We find that Carina, Ursa Minor, and Sculptor were all accreted early, more than 8 Gyr ago. Five other dwarfs, including Sextans and Segue 1, are also probable early accreters, though with larger uncertainties. On the other extreme, Leo T is just falling into the Milky Way for the first time while Leo I fell in \sim 2 Gyr ago and is now climbing out of the Milky Way's potential after its first perigalacticon. The energies of several other dwarfs, including Fornax and Hercules, point to intermediate infall times, 2 - 8 Gyr ago. We compare our infall time estimates to published star formation histories and find hints of a dichotomy between ultrafaint and classical dwarfs. The classical dwarfs appear to have quenched star formation after infall but the ultrafaint dwarfs tend to be quenched long before infall, at least for the cases in which our uncertainties allow us to discern differences. Our analysis suggests that the Large Magellanic Cloud crossed inside the Milky Way virial radius recently, within the last \sim 4 billion years.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, all figures include colors, submitted for publication in MNRAS
Similarity solutions of Fokker-Planck equation with moving boundaries
Creators: name: Ho, C. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present new exact similarity solutions with moving boundaries of the Fokker-Planck equation having both time-dependent drift and diffusion coefficients.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1106.3034
SNX19 restricts endolysosome motility through contacts with the endoplasmic reticulum.
Creators: name: Saric, Amra
name: Freeman, Spencer A
name: Williamson, Chad D
name: Jarnik, Michal
name: Guardia, Carlos M
name: Fernandopulle, Michael S
name: Gershlick, David C
name: Bonifacino, Juan S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cell Line, Tumor
Endosomes
Lysosomes
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Humans
Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
Protein Binding
Protein Transport
Sorting Nexins
Protein Domains

description: The ability of endolysosomal organelles to move within the cytoplasm is essential for the performance of their functions. Long-range movement involves coupling of the endolysosomes to motor proteins that carry them along microtubule tracks. This movement is influenced by interactions with other organelles, but the mechanisms involved are incompletely understood. Herein we show that the sorting nexin SNX19 tethers endolysosomes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), decreasing their motility and contributing to their concentration in the perinuclear area of the cell. Tethering depends on two N-terminal transmembrane domains that anchor SNX19 to the ER, and a PX domain that binds to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate on the endolysosomal membrane. Two other domains named PXA and PXC negatively regulate the interaction of SNX19 with endolysosomes. These studies thus identify a mechanism for controlling the motility and positioning of endolysosomes that involves tethering to the ER by a sorting nexin.
§ 5 Besteuerung digitaler Geschäftstätigkeiten - Der Vorschlag der EU-Kommission zur Einführung der sogenannten Digitalsteuer
Creators: name: Straßburger, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht
Year: 2020

description: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht, Bd. 13 (2019): Geprägte Freiheit 2019/20
Paraphaenocladius Thienemann 1924
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Paraphaenocladius

description: Genus Paraphaenocladius Thienemann, 1924
One named species, P. exagitans Johannsen, 1905, has been recorded from Costa Rica and Guatemala (Sublette & Sasa 1994; Saether & Wang 1995). The latter authors suggest that all South American records of the genus likely belong to the subspecies P. e. longipes Saether & Wang, 1995. Larval habitats vary from terrestrial to lentic and lotic aquatic habitats (Andersen et al. 2013).
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
Is occupational physical activity associated with mortality in UK Biobank?
Creators: name: Pearce, Matthew
name: Strain, Tessa
name: Wijndaele, Katrien
name: Sharp, Stephen J
name: Mok, Alexander
name: Brage, Søren
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Labour
Paradox
Heavy
Leisure-time

description: BackgroundCurrent physical activity guidelines do not distinguish between activity accumulated in different behavioural domains but some studies suggest that occupational physical activity (OPA) may not confer health benefits and could even be detrimental. The purpose of this study was to investigate associations between OPA and mortality outcomes.MethodsFrom baseline (2006-2010), 460,901 UK Biobank participants (aged 40-69 years) were followed for a median 12.0 (IQR: 11.3-12.7) years. OPA was categorised by cross-tabulating degree of manual work and walking/standing work amongst those in paid employment (n = 267,765), and combined with categories of occupational status for those not in paid employment (n = 193,136). Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate sex-stratified hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for mortality from all causes, CVD, and cancer by occupational group, and for working hours/week and non-occupational physical activity stratified by occupational group. Models included adjustment for age and a range of lifestyle, socio-economic and health-related covariates.ResultsDuring 5,449,989 person-years of follow-up, 28,740 deaths occurred. Compared to those reporting no heavy manual or walking/standing work (e.g. sedentary office workers) and adjusting for covariates, retirement was associated with lower mortality in women (HR = 0.62, CI: 0.53-0.72) and men (HR = 0.80, CI: 0.71-0.90), whereas unemployment was associated with higher mortality in men only (HR = 1.24, CI: 1.07-1.45). Within the working population, there was no evidence of differences in all-cause, CVD or cancer mortality by OPA group when comparing those reporting higher levels of OPA to the lowest OPA reference group for both women and men. Working ConclusionsJobs classified as higher levels of OPA may not be as active as reported, or the types of physical activity performed in those jobs are not health-enhancing. Irrespective of OPA category or employment status, non-occupational physical activity appears to provide health benefits.
§ 9 Globale Mindestbesteuerung (Der GloBE-Ansatz)
Creators: name: Milutinović, Anđela
Publisher: name: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht
Year: 2020

description: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht, Bd. 13 (2019): Geprägte Freiheit 2019/20
Anomalous Hall conductivity from the dipole mode of spin-orbit-coupled cold-atom systems
Creators: name: van der Bijl, E.
name: Duine, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experiments [Lin {\it et al.}, Nature {\bf 417}, 83 (2011)] that engineered spin-orbit coupling in ultra-cold mixtures of bosonic atoms, we study the dipole oscillation of trapped spin-orbit-coupled non-condensed Bose and Fermi gases. We find that different directions of oscillation are coupled by the spin-orbit interactions. The phase difference between oscillatory motion in orthogonal directions and the trapping frequencies of the modes are shown to be related to the anomalous Hall conductivity. Our results can be used to experimentally determine the anomalous Hall conductivity for cold-atom systems.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
§ 14 Die Bindungswirkung von Urteilen des EuGH im Vorabentscheidungsverfahren
Creators: name: Fink, Benedikt
Publisher: name: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht
Year: 2020

description: Heidelberger Beiträge zum Finanz- und Steuerrecht, Bd. 13 (2019): Geprägte Freiheit 2019/20
The apicoplast link to fever-survival and artemisinin-resistance in the malaria parasite.
Creators: name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, Chengqi
name: Oberstaller, Jenna
name: Thomas, Phaedra
name: Otto, Thomas D
name: Casandra, Debora
name: Boyapalle, Sandhya
name: Adapa, Swamy R
name: Xu, Shulin
name: Button-Simons, Katrina
name: Mayho, Matthew
name: Rayner, Julian C
name: Ferdig, Michael T
name: Jiang, Rays H Y
name: Adams, John H
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Animals
Parasites
Plasmodium falciparum
Malaria, Falciparum
Fever
Terpenes
Artemisinins
Temperature
Signal Transduction
Transcription, Genetic
Gene Expression Regulation
Heat-Shock Response
Drug Resistance
Phenotype
Mutation
Unfolded Protein Response
Apicoplasts

description: The emergence and spread of Plasmodium falciparum parasites resistant to front-line antimalarial artemisinin-combination therapies (ACT) threatens to erase the considerable gains against the disease of the last decade. Here, we develop a large-scale phenotypic screening pipeline and use it to carry out a large-scale forward-genetic phenotype screen in P. falciparum to identify genes allowing parasites to survive febrile temperatures. Screening identifies more than 200 P. falciparum mutants with differential responses to increased temperature. These mutants are more likely to be sensitive to artemisinin derivatives as well as to heightened oxidative stress. Major processes critical for P. falciparum tolerance to febrile temperatures and artemisinin include highly essential, conserved pathways associated with protein-folding, heat shock and proteasome-mediated degradation, and unexpectedly, isoprenoid biosynthesis, which originated from the ancestral genome of the parasite's algal endosymbiont-derived plastid, the apicoplast. Apicoplast-targeted genes in general are upregulated in response to heat shock, as are other Plasmodium genes with orthologs in plant and algal genomes. Plasmodium falciparum parasites appear to exploit their innate febrile-response mechanisms to mediate resistance to artemisinin. Both responses depend on endosymbiont-derived genes in the parasite's genome, suggesting a link to the evolutionary origins of Plasmodium parasites in free-living ancestors.
title: Mehr als eine spektakuläre Graphik – der Beitrag sozialer Netzwerkanalysen zum Verständnis sozialer Lernprozesse am Beispiel ärztlicher Berufsanfänger
Creators: name: Keil, Stephanie
name: Hirschmann, Markus
name: Schulz, Martina
name: Fischer, Martin R.
name: Gruber, Hans
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Nachdem das Medizinstudium angehende Mediziner nur begrenzt auf die Herausforderungen des klinischen Alltags vorbereiten kann [ref:1], [ref:2], spielt für ärztliche Berufsanfänger das Lernen durch soziale Austauschprozesse am Arbeitsplatz[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)