cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 17456.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.03.1950, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1950

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
title: Direct versus video laryngoscopy with standard blades for neonatal and infant tracheal intubation with supplemental oxygen: a multi-centre, noninferiority, randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Riva, T.
name: Greif, R.
name: Disma, N.
name: Bonfiglio, R.
name: Kämpfer, M.
name: Fuchs, A.
Publisher: name: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine & health

description: Background and Goal of Study: Tracheal intubation in neonates and infants is a potentially life-saving procedure. Videolaryngoscopy (VL) has been found to improve first attempt tracheal intubation success and reduce complications compared to direct laryngoscopy (DL) in children less than 12 months. Supplemental, periprocedural, oxygen may increase the likelihood of successful first attempt intubation due to an increase in safe apnea time. This multicenter, prospective randomized controlled trial tested the hypothesis that direct laryngoscopy is not inferior to videolaryngoscopy when using standard blades and supplemental oxygen is provided.
Materials and Methods: From 26.10.2020 to 11.3.2022, we randomly assigned 250 neonates and infants aged less than 52 weeks post-menstrual age scheduled for elective tracheal intubation to either DL or VL (1:1 ratio) at seven tertiary level pediatric hospitals in Australia, Canada, Italy, Switzerland and USA. All infants received supplemental oxygen (1 L/Kg/min) during laryngoscopy until the
correct tracheal tube position was confirmed. The primary outcome was the proportion of first-attempt tracheal intubation success between the two groups. A 10% non-inferiority margin between DL or VL was applied.
Results and Discussion: 244 patients were included in the final analysis. There is insufficient evidence that DL is non-inferior to videolaryngoscopy (p>0.99). First-attempt tracheal intubation success rate with no desaturation was higher with VL (89.3%; n=108/121) compared to DL (78.9%; n=97/123), with an adjusted absolute risk difference 9.5% [95%-CI: 0.8-18.1%]; p = 0.033). The incidence of oxygen desaturation between the two groups was comparable (-2.5% [95%-CI: -9.6% to 4.6%]; p = 0.490). This international trial confirmed that first-attempt success rate for tracheal intubation in anesthetized neonates and young infants is significantly higher with VL than with DL. The low incidence of complications in both groups, might be related to the use of continuous supplemental oxygen and the expertise of staff at the tertiary level pediatric hospitals involved.
Conclusion(s): The combination of videolaryngoscopy and supplemental oxygen should be considered a standardized practice when neonates and infants are intubated for general anesthesia. The exact amount of oxygen to be delivered needs to be determined.
Remembering John Wade and Harry Ogilvie Peter Grant
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The interviewee has brought, on someone else's behalf, a book on John Wade's recollections about his National Service. They asked his widow if they could bring it along today and she said yes. He died last year but they published the book.From a photograph in the book, he is wearing a REME cap badge, and the book relates that, before being called up, he was an apprentice motor mechanic. Blandford Forum is where he started and where he had a friend called P. J. Jones. He likely stayed together with him. John Wade was a very sociable man. He was the Boatman at Christ Church and taught some of the staff to row.He did not really talk about his military experiences. He spoke a lot about rowing, etc. He did not continue in army after his service, and went to work at a boat yard, though the interviewee is not sure where.The interviewee's uncle, Harry Ogilvie Peter Grant, was in the Dunkirk campaign. They think he died in May 1940. They went to Dunkirk with their mother and aunt to have a look at the name on the memorial; after the interview, they sent in a photograph of his name (attached).*The interviewee sent in further information and photographs after the interview:Harry Ogilvie Peter Grant, The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders, was killed 21/5/1940 at Dunkirk, aged 22. There is a grave in Bruyelle Cemetery (grave 2, row A) but, from the attached scan of the article in the Inverness Courier, it is an anonymous grave.My mother, Eileen Mary Grant (née Wileman) 30.11.1921 - 03.12.2015, was in the MTC but I don't know the dates. In the attached photo with the other two women, my mother is on the right and one of the others might be Mrs Gwyntheth (née Logan) Lawrence Jones.
title: The Creative-Destructive Force of Hurricanes Evidence from Technological Adoption in Colonial Jamaican Sugar Estates
Creators: name: Hüsler, Joël Yves
name: Strobl, Eric Albert
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 Economics

description: While in the early part of the 19th century Jamaica was one of the world’s leading sugar producers, the abolition of slavery, the flooding of sugar markets with cheap European beet sugar, and the equalization and finally elimination of sugar import duties across the British empire led to a need for more efficient ways to produce sugar. However, it has been widely noted that Jamaica sugar estates were late in adopting more efficient production techniques, arguably due to inadequate financing. This paper investigates what role the destructive forces of hurricanes may have played in inducing Jamaica to finally modernize its sugar production. To this end we combine a georeferenced exhaustive data set of Jamaican sugar estates with a measure of localized hurricane damage constructed from historical hurricane tracks over the period 1882 to 1930. Our econometric analysis shows that hurricane strikes increased the probability that a surviving estate upgraded its sugar processing technology, particularly when the price of sugar was high and the price of the other main exporting crop (banana) was low. Additionally, while a government hurricane loan program working through local loan banks did help plantations to adopt new machinery, this depended on the damage not being too large.
title: Flag Matroids: Algebra and Geometry
Creators: name: Cameron, Amanda
name: Dinu, Rodica
name: Michałek, Mateusz
name: Seynnaeve, Tim
Publisher: name: Springer, Cham
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 510 Mathematics

description: Matroids are ubiquitous in modern combinatorics. As discovered by Gel’fand, Goresky, MacPherson and Serganova there is a beautiful connection between matroid theory and the geometry of Grassmannians: representable matroids correspond to torus orbits in Grassmannians. Further, as observed by Fink and Speyer, general matroids correspond to classes in the K-theory of Grassmannians. This yields in particular a geometric description of the Tutte polynomial. In this review we describe all these constructions in detail, and moreover we generalise some of them to polymatroids. More precisely, we study the class of flag matroids and their relations to flag varieties. In this way, we obtain an analogue of the Tutte polynomial for flag matroids.
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide identification and mining elite allele variation of the Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) gene family in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhibin
name: Chen, Yao
name: Yan, Mengyuan
name: Zhao, Shuqi
name: Li, Feifei
name: Yu, Shuxun
name: Feng, Zhen
name: Li, Libei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Efficient Modelling of 3D-Printed Freeform Waveguides by a Dedicated Beam-Propagation Method (BPM) Based on Transformation Optics
Creators: name: Foroutan-Barenji, Sina
name: Krimmer, Jonas
name: Freude, Wolfgang
name: Koos, Christian
Publisher: name: Springer Nature Switzerland
Year: 2024
Subjects: Photonic integrated circuit
photonic wire bond
transformation optics
beam propagation method

description: An efficient numerical algorithm is developed to model wave propagation in 3D-printed freeform waveguides, so-called photonic wire bonds (PWBs). The method utilizes transformation-optics (TO) in combination with curvilinear meshing to transform the original 3D-freeform PWB into a straight waveguide with anisotropic material properties. This waveguide is then modeled using an anisotropic full-vectorial beam propagation method (BPM). We demonstrate the viability of our TO-BPM algorithm and benchmark its performance against a finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) method. Our approach shows a 600-fold reduction of the computation time in combination with a mean percentage error of 3.2% in power transmission simulation relative to the FDTD.
title: Regionalitalienisch und Dialekt in Neapel
Creators: name: Manzana, Laura Maria
Year: 2010

description: Die Arbeit untersucht das gestische Verhalten neapolitanischer Sprecher, dabei werden der lokale Dialekt und Regionalitalienisch gegenübergestellt. Die entsprechende Analyse wurde anhand von in Neapel gemachten Videoaufnahmen durchgeführt und kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass sich das gestische Verhalten bei Verwendung des Dialekts bzw. des neapolitanischen Regionalitalienisch nicht voneinander unterscheidet.
description: The paper is about gesture in Naples and compares the local dialect with the regional italian and how they use gestures. The corrisponding analysis has been done with privat videos, recorded in Naples. The results demonstrated, that there are no differences between dialect and regional italian speakers using gestures.
title: Disentangling different types of carbon offsetting donators: A neural trait approach study
Creators: name: Guizar Rosales, Emmanuel
name: Baumgartner, Thomas
name: Wyss, Annika M.
name: Knoch, Daria
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology
subject: 150 Psychology

description: Understanding different behavioral types in pro-environmental behavior (PEB) like carbon offsetting is important for mitigating climate change. We aimed for identifying different PEB types by a data-driven clustering approach and for characterizing these types by subjective psychological measures and objective neural traits assessed by grey matter volume. We identified three distinct behavioral types. The “low PEB type” on average donated 10% of an initial endowment to offset carbon emissions, while the “middle PEB type” donated 51% and the “high PEB type” donated 91%. The low PEB type was characterized by reduced fairness judgments, pro-environmental attitudes/values, and TPJ volume compared to the other two types. The high PEB type was characterized by increased lateral PFC (MFG/SFG) volume compared to the other two types. We suggest that increased grey matter volume in the TPJ might enable middle/high (vs. low) PEB types to take the perspective of future others suffering from climate change, which has been shown to motivate pro-environmental behavior. Moreover, the high (vs. low/middle) PEB type’s increased grey matter volume in the lateral PFC may indicate greater self-control capacities, which might be used to follow through on one’s pro-environmental attitudes/values even beyond what one considers fair behavior.
title: Dams, Disasters, and Disputes: The Management of Rivers and Associated Infrastructure by Rural Communities in the Alps during the Late Middle Ages.
Creators: name: Meier, Joschka
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 940 History of Europe

description: Dams, disasters, and disputes: The management of rivers and associated infrastructure by rural communities in the Alps during the Late Middle Ages.
Water was a key resource for having a thriving economy in the Alps of the Middle Ages. Livestock on alpine pastures needed a steady supply of water, streams powered mills and rivers offered a cheaper and often safer mode of transportation downstream. But managing water was no easy task, be it because of conflicts of interests between groups or the nature of alpine water currents themselves, which could be volatile and dangerous.
This paper will explore how rural alpine communities coped with the challenges posed by water and its management. The focus lies on the Rhine in Grisons and nearby areas from 1450 to 1600, centred on the role and agency of local actors. With this approach this paper contributes a view from “the other side” in the context of this panel, by investigating how the daily lives of people dwelling next to alpine currents were shaped by rivers and how local groups managed the usage of waterways, which included the production and transportation of lumber.
Which countermeasures against flooding were employed? How were bridges (re-)built and maintained, in the face of fluctuating water levels or the threat posed by log driving down the river? What disputes regarding the use of water, waterways and associated infrastructure emerged and how were they settled?
ПСИХИК РИВОЖЛАНИШ ҲАҚИДАГИ АСОСИЙ НАЗАРИЯЛАР
Creators: name: Muratova, Shoista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Бўлажак педагоглар томонидан психик тараққиyoт моҳияти, унга бўлган турли қарашлар, психик ривожланиш омиллари ва ҳаракатлантирувчи кучлари, yoшни даврлаштириш ҳақидаги билимларни ўзлаштирилишини ташкил этиш ва малака, кўникмаларни шакллантириш этиш.
Mapping 'when'-clauses in Latin American and Caribbean languages: an experiment in subtoken-based typology
Creators: name: Pedrazzini, Nilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7
subject: 68T50, 68U15, 68T35, (Primary), 86A32, 15A03 (Secondary)

description: Languages can encode temporal subordination lexically, via subordinating conjunctions, and morphologically, by marking the relation on the predicate. Systematic cross-linguistic variation among the former can be studied using well-established token-based typological approaches to token-aligned parallel corpora. Variation among different morphological means is instead much harder to tackle and therefore more poorly understood, despite being predominant in several language groups. This paper explores variation in the expression of generic temporal subordination ('when'-clauses) among the languages of Latin America and the Caribbean, where morphological marking is particularly common. It presents probabilistic semantic maps computed on the basis of the languages of the region, thus avoiding bias towards the many world's languages that exclusively use lexified connectors, incorporating associations between character $n$-grams and English $when$. The approach allows capturing morphological clause-linkage devices in addition to lexified connectors, paving the way for larger-scale, strategy-agnostic analyses of typological variation in temporal subordination.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. To be published in the 2024 Proceedings of the Workshop on Natural Language Processing for Indigenous Languages of the Americas (AmericasNLP)
Open Access-Publizieren An Der Universität Potsdam
Creators: name: Hagedoorn, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Das Open-Access-Publizieren wird an der Universität Potsdam auf mehreren Wegen gefördert. Grundlagen aller OA-Aktivitäten an der Universität Potsdam sind die “Senatsresolution zum freien Zugang zu wissenschaftlichen Veröffentlichungen von Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern der Universität Potsdam” aus dem Jahr 2006 und die “Open Access-Strategie” aus dem Jahr 2015, die sich beide auf die “Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities” vom Oktober 2003 berufen. Der Präsident der Universität Potsdam hat diese Erklärung am 21.12.2015 unterzeichnet.

Die Universitätsbibliothek bietet Forschenden und Lehrenden der Universität Potsdam mehrere Dienstleistungen im Bereich des Open Access-Publizierens an:

Erstveröffentlichungen (Dissertationen, Habilitationen, Monographien, Tagungsbände, Tagungsbeiträge, Studien, wissenschaftliche Artikel und Reports etc.) können unter anderem im Universitätsverlag erscheinen. Zudem wird Beratung zu allen Fragen der Publikation in elektronischen Open Access-Zeitschriften angeboten. Die Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeiter der Universitätsbibliothek beraten umfassend zu finanziellen Fördermöglichkeiten für die Veröffentlichung von Open Access-Publikationen.

Zweitveröffentlichungen von bereits publizierten Beiträgen, sogenannte Postprints, können auf dem Publikationsserver der Universität archiviert und damit frei im Internet zugänglich gemacht werden.

Des Weiteren wurde an der Universitätsbibliothek ein Workflow zur Identifizierung von Publikationen für die Zweitveröffentlichung auf Grundlage von Allianz- und Nationallizenzen entwickelt und etabliert. Die identifizierten Publikationen werden als Zweitveröffentlichungen auf dem Repositorium publish.UP bereitgestellt.
Homer
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Enthält zusätzlich zwei Lichtdrucke aus Brunn und Arndt, griechische und römische Porträts, Lieferung 1 "Das Bildnis des Homer in Sanssouci" von Paul Arndt mit zwei losen Abbildungen
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2018
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF
title: Das Bildungskonzept Kommunikation und Soziale Kompetenz (KoSo®) im Kontext des Globalen Lernens
Creators: name: Wurm, Isabel Antoinette
Year: 2010

description: Gegenstand der vorliegenden Diplomarbeit ist die Untersuchung wechselseitiger Anschlussstellen in den Bildungskonzepten Globales Lernen sowie Kommunikation und Soziale Kompetenz (KoSo®) und die Herausarbeitung spezifischer Elemente aus Kommunikation und Soziale Kompetenz, die sich für eine Verwendung im Globalen Lernen eignen. Diese Arbeit will ein Beitrag zur Praxisforschung des Globalen Lernens sein.
description: This master thesis deals with the connectivity of Global Education and Communication and Social Competency and discusses elements of the latter that can be used in the context of Global Education activities. Global Education refers to pedagogical concepts which deal with globalisation and its challenges. Communication and Social Competency is an educational concept and a methodology based on systemic and constructivist approaches to learning. A range of elements derived from Communication and Social Competency can be considered as useful in Global Education activities. The focus is on exercises that enable learners to deepen their understanding of themselves and their close environment, highlighting the elements‘ connections to main goals of Global Education.
Additional file 1 of Trends and off-label utilization of antipsychotics in children and adolescents from 2016 to 2021 in China: a real-world study
Creators: name: Zhaojian, Wang
name: Meizhu, Jiang
name: Jun, Hong
name: Shanshan, Guo
name: Jiping, Huo
name: Zhigang, Zhao
name: Ying, Gong
name: Cao, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Das Märchen von den Kosten des Klimaschutzes schadet der Schweiz
Creators: name: Winkler, Ralph
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 Economics

description: Technologien, auch im Klimabereich, entwickeln sich oft exponentiell. In der Folge überschätzen wir die Kosten genauso massiv wie wir das Tempo der Implementierung unterschätzen. Da die Welt so oder so klimaneutral werden muss, führt kein Weg an einer raschen Dekarbonisierung vorbei, um den Wohlstand in der Schweiz zu sichern.
Additional file 4 of Identification and analysis of UGT genes associated with triterpenoid saponin in soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.)
Creators: name: Zhou, Mingzhu
name: Fan, Jialin
name: Gao, Yuhan
name: Zheng, Chunyuan
name: Xu, Yuanyuan
name: Jia, Liming
name: An, Xinmin
name: Chen, Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4.
Auswirkungen von Analogiemodellen auf den Aufbau konzeptuellen Wissens im Sachunterricht der Grundschule – Beispiel Stromkreis
Creators: name: Haider, Michael
name: Fölling-Albers, Maria
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Lernen mit Analogien · Konzeptaufbau · Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht
subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht bedarf vielfach konkreter Anschauungsmittel, weil Lerninhalte abstrakt und/oder aufgrund spezifischer Merkmale nicht direkt erfahrbar sind. Durch Analogiemodelle können solche Konkretisierungen erreicht werden. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde mit einem quasi-experimentellen Prä-, Post- und Follow-up-Design untersucht, inwiefern bei Schülerinnen und Schülern der dritten Jahrgangsstufe (N= 254) der Einsatz unterschiedlicher Analogiemodelle (Wassermodelle vs. Riemenmodelle) den Aufbau konzeptuellen Wissens zum Thema Strom (Stromfluss, Stromverbrauch (Der Begriff Stromverbrauch wird zwar im Alltag verwendet, ist aber sachlich inkorrekt. Wegen einer besseren Lesbarkeit wird auf Anführungszeichen verzichtet.)) unterstützt. Die Befunde zeigen, dass der Inhalt Stromfluss auch ohne den Einsatz von Analogiemodellen erfolgreich erarbeitet werden kann. Beim komplexeren Schwerpunkt Stromverbrauch erwies sich der Einsatz des Riemenmodells als günstiger. Differenzielle Effekte für Kinder mit ungünstigen Lernvoraussetzungen konnten nicht gefunden werden.
Additional file 5 of Identification and analysis of UGT genes associated with triterpenoid saponin in soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.)
Creators: name: Zhou, Mingzhu
name: Fan, Jialin
name: Gao, Yuhan
name: Zheng, Chunyuan
name: Xu, Yuanyuan
name: Jia, Liming
name: An, Xinmin
name: Chen, Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5.
title: Sic(k) semper tyrannis? Dictatorship and emotions around 1800
Creators: name: Prieto, Moisés
Publisher: name: Queen Mary University of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 940 History of Europe
subject: 980 History of South America

description: In this guest post for The History of Emotions Blog, he addresses some of the themes from his recent book entitled Narratives of Dictatorship in the Age of Revolution. Emotions, Power and Legitimacy in the Atlantic Space.
Sting, Carry and Stock: How Corpse Availability Can Regulate De-Centralized Task Allocation in a Ponerine Ant Colony
Creators: name: Karsai, Istvan
name: Schmickl, Thomas
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2018

description: Model showing that organization of work through a common stomach system can allow Ectatomma ruidum to collectively forage for food in a robust, reactive and reliable way
Additional file 6 of Identification and analysis of UGT genes associated with triterpenoid saponin in soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.)
Creators: name: Zhou, Mingzhu
name: Fan, Jialin
name: Gao, Yuhan
name: Zheng, Chunyuan
name: Xu, Yuanyuan
name: Jia, Liming
name: An, Xinmin
name: Chen, Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 6.
title: Fire
Creators: name: Eriksen, Christine
Publisher: name: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 910 Geography & travel

description: This chapter examines how the unfolding, unequal relationship between humans and fire breaks down the perceived dominance of human agency in the Anthropocene. Humans have been a catalyst for change. We have harnessed and, like fire, consumed our world with, among other tools, the help of nuclear fire. However, the ensuing climate change and radioactive pollution have profound social and environmental consequences. From the harnessing of fire, to uncontrollable wildfires, and the curious emergence of ‘Involuntary Parks’ with nuclear fire, the chapter discusses the seemingly apocalyptic global impacts of human entanglement with fire, and how we can (re)learn to coexist with fire.
Additional file 1 of Characterization of YABBY transcription factors in Osmanthus fragrans and functional analysis of OfYABBY12 in floral scent formation and leaf morphology
Creators: name: Shi, Tingting
name: Zhou, Ling
name: Ye, Yunfang
name: Yang, Xiulian
name: Wang, Lianggui
name: Yue, Yuanzheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: A fluid-structure interaction (FSI) framework for the identification of factors triggering calcification in native and bioprosthetic heart valves
Creators: name: Corso, Pascal
name: Tsolaki, Elena
name: Herrmann, Inge Katrin
name: Obrist, Dominik
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine & health
subject: 620 Engineering

description: Background: Calcification of native or bioprosthetic aortic valves (BAV) represents a major concern since calcific aortic stenosis affects 12% of the population over age 75 and calcification limits BAV durability. Calcification consists of the irregular deposition of mineralised crystals that change both the micro- and macro-scale properties of the tissues. Understanding the mechanisms that lead to calcification in BAV leaflets remains challenging as the interplay of haemodynamic, host factors and implant factors is complex. Methods: In the present study, the approach considered to tackle the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem encompassing the simulation of flow around a heart valve and its leaflet dynamics is based on (i) a finite-element solver for the elastodynamics equation governing the valve mechanics, (ii) a high-order finite-difference solver for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations governing the blood flow, (iii) a variational transfer for the strong coupling between fluid and structure. The mechanical constitutive law is a fibre-reinforced model for which different fixation pre-treatment resulting from different concentrations of gluteraldehyde are modelled by changing the coefficient of the isotropic term representing the stiffness of the extracellular matrix. The gradually increasing mineralisation of the BAV leaflet along collagen fibres is modelled by a larger coefficient of the anisotropic term of the constitutive law. Results: The simulation of the three-dimensional FSI problem allows to focus on the computation of flow-based time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS) and oscillatory shear index (OSI) as well as the finite-time Lyapunov exponent based on the Cauchy-Green strain tensor. We show that these metrics correlate well with the location of calcium minerals observed from microtomography scans performed on bioprosthetic valves with different degrees of calcification. Conclusion: The macroscopic results obtained from the 3D FSI simulations provide extrapolated insight into the flow-dependent mechanisms whereby BAV leaflet calcific crystals nucleate and grow.
Requirements Of The Research Funding Organisations
Creators: name: Rathmann, Torsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Research Data Management

description: Presentation slides for the training seminar about Requirements of the Research Funding Organisations in Research Data Management of the FoDaKo-project: https://fodako.de

English full text version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1464981

German full text version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1464993
Tagebuch über meine Amtverrichtung vom 16. Aug. bis den 31. Dec. 1763 und 1764
Creators: name: Merian, Emanuel
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1761

description: Die Einträge beginnen mit dem 16. Aug. 1761 und enden mit dem 30. September 1764.
description: von Emanuel Merian
description: Alte Signatur nur bei Heft 6 (1761-1763) aufgeführt
description: Depositum Evangelisch-reformierte Kirche des Kantons Basel-Stadt
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Febr. 2013
Additional file 1 of Mandelonitrile lyase MDL2-mediated regulation of seed amygdalin and oil accumulation of Prunus Sibirica
Creators: name: Chen, Feng
name: Zang, Junxin
name: Wang, Zirui
name: Wang, Jing
name: Shi, Lingling
name: Xiu, Yu
name: Lin, Shanzhi
name: Lin, Weijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 2 of Mandelonitrile lyase MDL2-mediated regulation of seed amygdalin and oil accumulation of Prunus Sibirica
Creators: name: Chen, Feng
name: Zang, Junxin
name: Wang, Zirui
name: Wang, Jing
name: Shi, Lingling
name: Xiu, Yu
name: Lin, Shanzhi
name: Lin, Weijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
A Simple Guide for SMEs about the Nano Method-Decision Tool: A tool with unique features connected to the ACEnano Knowledge Warehouse
Creators: name: Scheper, Johanna K.
name: Peters, Ruud
name: Valsami Jones, Éva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: nanomaterials
nanomaterial
risk assessment

description: ACEnano, a H2020 EU funded project named “Analytical and Characterization Excellence in Nanomaterial risk assessment: A tiered approach” has been actively working since 2017 on introducing confidence, adaptability and clarity into nanomaterial risk assessment by bringing innovative solutions in nanomaterial characterisation, along with the creation of support structures to facilitate analytical decisions. These support structures include the development of a “Nano Method-Decision Tool” which facilitates the analytical characterisation of nanomaterials. The “Simple Guide for SMEs” is designed to guide and support SMEs, when using the tool. The guide includes a brief introduction with relevant topics that highlights the importance of why a deep knowledge about nanomaterials is so critical and what needs to be taken into account during the process of translation of innovative products into the market, in order to ensure confidence in their functionality and safety. The guide contains information on how to access and use the tool, as well as a brief description of the techniques that are included in the tool, linked to explanatory videos. Together with the guide, the tool can help users identify the right information about the most appropriate characterisation methods required. Finally, the guide provides information on experts and facilities where relevant nanomaterial characterization techniques are available, to help users if further support is required.
Nonlinear Poisson effect in affine semiflexible polymer networks
Creators: name: Shivers, Jordan L.
name: MacKintosh, Fred C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stretching an elastic material along one axis typically induces contraction along the transverse axes, a phenomenon known as the Poisson effect. From these strains, one can compute the specific volume, which generally either increases or, in the incompressible limit, remains constant as the material is stretched. However, in networks of semiflexible or stiff polymers, which are typically highly compressible yet stiffen significantly when stretched, one instead sees a significant reduction in specific volume under finite strains. This volume reduction is accompanied by increasing alignment of filaments along the strain axis and a nonlinear elastic response, with stiffening of the apparent Young's modulus. For semiflexible networks, in which entropic bending elasticity governs the linear elastic regime, the nonlinear Poisson effect is caused by the nonlinear force-extension relationship of the constituent filaments, which produces a highly asymmetric response of the constituent polymers to stretching and compression. The details of this relationship depend on the geometric and elastic properties of the underlying filaments, which can vary greatly in experimental systems. Here, we provide a comprehensive characterization of the nonlinear Poisson effect in an affine network model and explore the influence of filament properties on essential features of the macroscopic response, including strain-driven alignment and volume reduction.
title: Why the digital euro might be dead on arrival
Creators: name: Monnet, Cyril
name: Niepelt, Dirk
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 Economics

description: The ECB has highlighted its commitment to developing a digital euro and has explicitly stated that the digital currency will adhere to three principles: preserve European strategic autonomy, reduce rent extraction by payment service providers, and serve as a robust monetary anchor when cash transactions decline. This column argues that a fourth, implicit objective – to protect banks and their business model – risks undermining the project. This could prove to be a significant missed opportunity given that social benefits of the digital euro substantially exceed its private ones.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 4791.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.01.1955, erstellt als Beobachtung im Projektionsverfahren Nr. 2857 von Karl Rapp in Locarno-Monti
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1955

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13.5 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite, vereinzelt andere Instrumente wie Tel. 88x; Sonnenbild D = 25 cm. - Auf der Zeichnung wird zum Teil das Instrument vermerkt bzw. die Zählung der Beobachtungen im Projektionsverfahren fortgesetzt. Sporadisch sind Resultate mehrerer Aufnahmen pro Tag aufgelistet. Zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung sind die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Zeichnung aus der Zeit der Beobachtertätigkeit von Ing. Karl Rapp als Privat-Astronom, die er seit den Neunzehnvierziger Jahren für die Eidgenössische Sternwarte Zürich ausführte. Aus den ersten zwei Jahren der freiwilligen Mitarbeit sind nur einzelne Stücke überliefert. Erst zwei Jahre später ist jeweils eine ergänzende Serie in Zürich aufbewahrt worden. Nochmals fünf Jahre später arbeitete Karl Rapp neu auf vertraglicher Basis weiter mit, bis schliesslich nach einem weiteren Jahrzehnt die permanente Beobachtungsstation in Locarno-Monti geschaffen wurde, welche an die langjährige Serie von Karl Rapp anknüpfte
title: Geldpolitik: Bargeld spielt nur eine Neben­rolle
Creators: name: Herger, Nils
Publisher: name: SECO
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 Economics

description: Trotz zunehmendem elektronischem Zahlungsverkehr zirkulieren nach wie vor Münzen und Banknoten. In der Geldpolitik spielen diese eine Nebenrolle. Die Zentralbank hat dennoch den Auftrag, die Bargeldversorgung sicherzustellen.
Additional file 3 of Mandelonitrile lyase MDL2-mediated regulation of seed amygdalin and oil accumulation of Prunus Sibirica
Creators: name: Chen, Feng
name: Zang, Junxin
name: Wang, Zirui
name: Wang, Jing
name: Shi, Lingling
name: Xiu, Yu
name: Lin, Shanzhi
name: Lin, Weijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Fundamentos de la democratización
Creators: name: Núñez, Iván
Publisher: name: Ministerio de Educación Pública
Year: 1972

description: El documento presenta los principios y acciones propuestas por una comisión del Ministerio de Educación de Chile para democratizar el sistema educativo del país. Se estructura en varios segmentos clave que detallan los fundamentos teóricos, los postulados preliminares, las propuestas concretas para reformar la educación, y cómo estas propuestas se alinean con los objetivos generales de transformación social y educativa.
Opend Plan Pen Publish Promote
Creators: name: Heuser, Wolfgang
name: Borchert, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: OpenD ist eine Open-Access-Plattform für Promovierende, die den gesamten Promotionsprozess abbildet und aus einem Online-Magazin, einem Online-Editor und einer Publikationsplattform besteht. Das Projekt wird gefördert vom Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) und ist eine Kooperation vom Technologie-Start-Up SciFlow und dem DUZ Medienhaus, das unter anderem die Deutsche Universitätszeitung (duz) publiziert. Ziel ist es, die Sichtbarkeit von Promotionen in der Öffentlichkeit zu erhöhen.

Eine Promotionsplattform für jede Phase der Promotion

OpenD ist dreigliedrig angelegt:

	Das Online-Magazin informiert rund um die Promotion in Form von Ratgebertexten und journalistischen Beiträgen, die sich mit Fragestellungen und der Lebenswelt von Promotionsinteressierten und Promovierenden befassen.
	Der Online-Editor ist speziell auf die Bedürfnisse Promovierender und ihrer Dissertationen zugeschnitten: Die Dissertation kann direkt im Editor geschrieben und durch weitere Autoren kommentiert und editiert werden. Literaturverwaltungsprogramme wie Mendeley oder Citavi können einfach importiert werden und die Dissertation wird automatisch in eine passende Formatvorlage exportiert.
	Die Publikationsplattform ermöglicht Promovierenden, ihre Dissertation Open Access zu veröffentlichen. Auch der Druck von Belegexemplaren ist möglich, je nachdem, wie es die jeweilige Promotionsordnung verlangt. Mit Schnittstellen zur wissenschaftlichen Community, der Wirtschaft und der Gesellschaft werden die Promotionen sichtbarer. Damit gibt die Plattform den Promovierenden die Möglichkeit, sich mit weiteren Promovierenden und der interessierten Öffentlichkeit zu vernetzen.

Projektstart war der 01.01.2018, das Projekt wird bis Ende 2019 gefördert.
Druckgrafiken
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Es handelt sich um Radierungen, eine Druckgrafik weist Mischtechnik Radierung/Lithografie auf. Die Abbildungen stammen vermutlich aus der Zusammenarbeit von James Stuart und Nicholas Revett bzw. Nicholas Revett und Richard Chandler sowie William Pars, welche verschiedene Publikationen zur Beschreibung von Alterthümern hervorgebracht hat. Sie sind Teile von Bildserien: Propyläen von Eleusis, Kirche Hagios Zacharias in Eleusis, Turm der Winde in Athen, Ionischer Tempel am Ilissus, Apollontempel Didyma. Die Abbildungen sind handschriftlich betitelt worden.
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2018
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF
title: Bildung zur Freiheit und Solidarität. Christkatholischer Pfarrer, Schriftsteller und Journalist Pierre César (1853–1912)
Creators: name: Moser, Erika
Publisher: name: Christkatholische Kirche der Schweiz
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 280 Christian denominations
subject: 270 History of Christianity
subject: 230 Christianity & Christian theology
subject: 240 Christian practice & observance
subject: 260 Christian organization, social work & worship

description: Der langjährige Pfarrer von Saint-Imier hat stets darauf hingewirkt, durch Bildung die gesellschaftliche Entwicklung zu fördern. Angetrieben von Reformwillen, brachte er eine sozial-liberale Theologie in Wort und Tat unter die Leute.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 4843.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.03.1955, erstellt als Beobachtung im Projektionsverfahren Nr. 2908 von Karl Rapp in Locarno-Monti
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1955

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13.5 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite, vereinzelt andere Instrumente wie Tel. 88x; Sonnenbild D = 25 cm. - Auf der Zeichnung wird zum Teil das Instrument vermerkt bzw. die Zählung der Beobachtungen im Projektionsverfahren fortgesetzt. Sporadisch sind Resultate mehrerer Aufnahmen pro Tag aufgelistet. Zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung sind die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Zeichnung aus der Zeit der Beobachtertätigkeit von Ing. Karl Rapp als Privat-Astronom, die er seit den Neunzehnvierziger Jahren für die Eidgenössische Sternwarte Zürich ausführte. Aus den ersten zwei Jahren der freiwilligen Mitarbeit sind nur einzelne Stücke überliefert. Erst zwei Jahre später ist jeweils eine ergänzende Serie in Zürich aufbewahrt worden. Nochmals fünf Jahre später arbeitete Karl Rapp neu auf vertraglicher Basis weiter mit, bis schliesslich nach einem weiteren Jahrzehnt die permanente Beobachtungsstation in Locarno-Monti geschaffen wurde, welche an die langjährige Serie von Karl Rapp anknüpfte
Licenses
Creators: name: Rathmann, Torsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Research Data Management

description: Presentation slides for the training seminar about Licenses in Research Data Management of the FoDaKo-project: https://fodako.de

English full text version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1463156

German full text version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1464952
title: Lipases and their interaction partners in Gallus gallus
Creators: name: Besenböck, Carolin
Year: 2010

description: Fette sind essentiell für viele Funktionen des Körpers. Enzyme, die Fette spalten, nennt man Lipasen. Eine (im Huhn) wenig erforschte Gruppe von Lipasen sind die patatin-like phospholipases. In dieser Arbeit wurde PNPLA3 im Huhn weiter erforscht.
description: Enzymes cleaving acylglycerides are called lipases. One group of lipases, that is yet not well elucidated in the chicken, is the group of patatin-like phospholipases. In this work, the role of its' member PNPLA3 has further been elucidated.
Additional file 4 of Mandelonitrile lyase MDL2-mediated regulation of seed amygdalin and oil accumulation of Prunus Sibirica
Creators: name: Chen, Feng
name: Zang, Junxin
name: Wang, Zirui
name: Wang, Jing
name: Shi, Lingling
name: Xiu, Yu
name: Lin, Shanzhi
name: Lin, Weijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: Podiumsdiskussion: Historischer Kontext - Die Asylpolitik der Schweiz
Creators: name: Bozat, Derya Marie Anne Catherine
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 900 History
subject: 940 History of Europe

description: Das Jahrestreffen fand am Freitag, 16. September 2022 im Kirchlichen Zentrum Busswil BE, zum Thema «Ungleichbehandlung geflüchteter Menschen – Wege aus einer paradoxen Flüchtlingspolitik», statt.
Antike Kapitelle und Reliefs (vorwiegend Blättermotive)
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Digitalisate sind nur von den Fotografien verfügbar.
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2010
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF
title: Oral History Interview zur Schwarzenbach-Abstimmung - Interview mit Enrique Ros
https://oral-history-archiv.ch/Interview_3534
Creators: name: Bozat, Derya Marie Anne Catherine
Publisher: name: :unas
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 900 History
subject: 940 History of Europe

description: 1970 wurde die Schwarzenbach-Initiative nur knapp verworfen. Sie war der Auftakt zu einer bis heute anhaltenden Reihe von «Überfremdungsinitiativen», die Generationen von Menschen mit Migrationsgeschichte traumatisiert haben. In diesem Buch sprechen Zeitzeug:innen der Schwarzenbach-Initiative über ihr Leben im Provisorium. Sie erzählen von prekären Wohnverhältnissen, zurückgelassenen Kindern, Diskriminierung und Ausgrenzung, aber auch von Freundschaft und Widerstand. Viele von ihnen wurden durch die Initiative politisiert und zu einem Engagement bewegt, das bis heute das gesellschaftliche Leben in der Schweiz prägt.

Herausgegeben und mit einer Einleitung von Francesca Falk. Unter Mitarbeit von Studierenden der Universität Bern. Mit einem Beitrag zu Überfremdungsdiskursen von Cenk Akdoganbulut. Fotografien von Michael Züger. Literarisch-biografische Texte von Melinda Nadj Abonji und Jelica Popović erweitern die Darstellung migrantischer Erfahrungen um zwei jüngere Stimmen. Im Nachwort beschäftigt sich Fatima Moumouni mit der gegenwärtigen Migrationsdebatte und dem Rassismus in der Schweiz.
Antike Plastik in Fotografien und Druckgrafiken, Monographie über griechische Reliefs, Monographie über die Römer-Villa zu Westenhofen
Creators: name: Warnhöfer, K.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Bei den Druckgrafiken handelt es sich hauptsächlich um Kupferstiche und Radierungen (teils farbig aquarelliert). Daneben Lithographien und Aquatinta-Technik. Sie sind mit handschriftlichen Notizen und dem Stempel des Philologischen Seminars Basel versehen.
description: Die Römervilla zu Westenhofen (Monographie), 1857
description: Alcuni Bassirilievi della Grecia, Schrift über die griechischen Reliefs, 1812 / Eduardo Dodwell
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Februar 2018
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF
title: Optimierung der Herstellung und Reinigung von PLGA-Nanopartikeln
Creators: name: Teichmann, Cornelia
Year: 2010

description: Gezielte Herstellung von PLGA-Nanopartikel im Größenbereich von 50-500nm durch systematische Variation der Herstellungsparameter, Optimierung der Reinigung mittels Zentrifugation und Quantifizierung der kovalenten Lektinkopplung mittels AF4.
title: Verifiability Experiences in Ontario’s 2022 Online Elections
Creators: name: Goodman, Nicole
name: Spycher-Krivonosova, Iuliia
name: Essex, Aleksander
name: Brunet, James
Publisher: name: Springer Nature Switzerland
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 350 Public administration & military science
subject: 000 Computer science, knowledge & systems
subject: 320 Political science
subject: 360 Social problems & social services
subject: 650 Management & public relations

description: Despite being one of the biggest international users of online voting with two decades of use, Canada has tended to use non-verifiable online voting systems. This has prompted concern about the verification of election results and potential impacts on public and administrator confidence in elections and democracy. In the 2022 Ontario municipal elections, however, about 9% of municipalities offered the option of individual verifiability to online voters. This article draws upon the experiences of two local governments of different sizes, resources, capacity, and online voting histories - Ignace and Markham - and their vendors to understand the considerations and challenges that come with the introduction of verifiability mechanisms in local elections. We identify deterrents to implementation and possible solutions to see an increase in uptake and improve the integrity of local elections.