cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pheidole humida Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole humida

description: Pheidole humida new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology L humida, moist, damp, referring to the habitat of the type series.
diagnosis A member of the punctatissima group distinguished by the forward placement of the eye, which in the major is as close to the genal margin as its own length and in the minor approaches the genal margin to within half its length. Both castes have long, thin propodeal spines, and completely smooth and shiny gasters, occiputs, and sides of the pronotum. The major has rugulae along the front and lateral margins of the pronotal dorsum, and long, dense pilosity on the gaster. Both castes are yellow. Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.92, HL 0.94, SL 0.60, EL 0.14, PW 0.46. Paratype minor: HW 0.52, HL 0.54, SL 0.54, EL 0.14, PW 0.34.
Color Major: head and mandibles light reddish yellow, rest of body and appendages medium yellow. Minor: concolorous medium yellow.
range Known only from the type locality.
Biology Collected in a rotten log in montane rainforest (P. S. Ward).
figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. COSTA RICA: Monteverde, Puntarenas, 1550 m (Philip S. Ward). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 614
Relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations with explicit intermediate negative energy states
Creators: name: de Jong, F.
name: Lenske, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculation we include explicit negative-energy states in the two-body propagator. This is achieved by using the Gross spectator-equation, modified by medium effects. Qualitatively our results compare well with other RBHF calculations. In some details significant differences occur, e.g, our equation of state is stiffer and the momentum dependence of the self-energy components is stronger than found in a reference calculation without intermediate negative energy states.
description: 13 pages Revtex, 5 figures included seperately
CUTE Data Simulator and Reduction Pipeline
Creators: name: Sreejith, A. G.
name: Fossati, Luca
name: Steller, Manfred
name: Fleming, Brian T.
name: France, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Experiment (CUTE) is a 6U NASA CubeSat carrying a low-resolution (R ~3000), near-ultraviolet (255 - 330nm) spectrograph fed by a rectangular primary Cassegrain. CUTE, is planned for launch in spring 2020 and it will monitor transiting extra-solar planets to study atmospheric escape. We present here the CUTE data simulator, which is a versatile tool easily adaptable to any other mission performing single-slit spectroscopy and carrying on-board a CCD detector. We complemented the data simulator with a data reduction pipeline capable of performing a rough reduction of the simulated data. This pipeline will then be updated once the final CUTE data reduction pipeline will be fully developed. We further briefly discuss our plans for the development of a CUTE data reduction pipeline. The data simulator will be used to inform the target selection, improve the preliminary signal-to-noise calculator, test the impact on the data of deviations from the nominal instrument characteristics, identify the best spacecraft orientation for the observation of each target and construct synthetic data to train the science team in the data analysis prior to launch.
description: Proceedings Volume 10699, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2018: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray; 1069932 (2018)
Additional file 3: of The association between living alone and health care utilisation in older adults: a retrospective cohort study of electronic health records from a London general practice
Creators: name: Dreyer, Kathryn
name: Steventon, Adam
name: Fisher, Rebecca
name: Deeny, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Adjusted logistic regression models estimating health care utilisation. This table sets out the results of the adjusted logistic regression models and the association between living alone and health care utilisation, as well as all the other factors in the model and health care utilisation. Odds ratios and p values are reported. (DOCX 23 kb)
Pheidole inca Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole inca

description: Pheidole inca new species
TYPES Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology Named after the Inca, in whose ancient city Machu Picchu the species was discovered.
Diagnosis Major: uniquely distinguished within the punctatissima group by the sculpturing of the dorsal surface of the head, which consists of longitudinal carinulae along the midline flanked on either side by rugoreticula, all reaching the occipital border, combined with the presence of a median ocellus, propodeal spine reduced to a right angle, and brown body color. Minor: unknown.
Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.94, HL 0.96, SL 0.74, EL 0.18, PW 0.46.
Color Major: head, antennae, and gaster medium brown, mesosoma and waist light brown, legs dark yellow.
Range Known only from the type locality.
Biology Unknown.
Figure Holotype, major. PERU: Machu Picchu, 2000-2200 m (William L. Brown). Scale bar = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 615
Additional file 1 of Automated generation of genome-scale metabolic draft reconstructions based on KEGG
Creators: name: Karlsen, Emil
name: Schulz, Christian
name: Almaas, Eivind
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: User manual for AutoKEGGRec. (PDF 5258 kb)
Pheidole meinerti
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole meinerti

description: Pheidole meinerti Forel
Pheidole meinerti Forel 1905e: 159. Syn.: Pheidole mimula Wheeler 1916c: 5, n. syn.
Types Mus. Hist. Nat. Geneve.
Etymology Named after the collector F. Meinert.
Diagnosis Major: pilosity of mesosomal dorsum sparse, comprising four or so pairs of short erect hairs; entire head, mesosoma, waist foveolate and opaque; other sculpturing limited to longitudinal carinulae on anterior half of head; anterior fifth of median strip of first gastric tergite shagreened, and remainder of gaster smooth and shiny.
Minor: pilosity of dorsa of mesosoma and waist sparse, consisting of a small number of short, erect pairs of setae, some of which are clavate; some hairs on rear third of head also clavate; occiput narrow, with thin nuchal collar. Measurements (mm) Holotype ofmeinerti major: HW 0.78, HL 0.78, SL 0.56, EL 0.10, PW 0.36. Minor (Cuzco Amazonico, near Puerto Maldonado, Peru): HW 0.42, HL 0.48, SL 0.56, EL 0.08, PW 0.26. color Major and minor: concolorous yellow.
Range Known from single records each from Venezuela, Guyana, and Amazonian Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador.
biology At Cuzco Amazonico, neaT Maldonado, Peru, Stefan Cover and John Tobin found meinerti in mature terra firme forest and forest transitional between terra fume and seasonally flooded forest. The species appears to be adapted to unstable nest sites on the ground. Two of the colonies were between dead leaves in the leaf litter, and one was in a rotten stick on the surface of the litter. Colonies were small, consisting of 100 workers or less, and a single queen. Cover (personal communication) notes that both majors and minors have long legs and antennae, move very rapidly, and are not aggressive when the nests are disturbed. In this respect they resemble auriger, aripoensis, cataractae, and demeter. Possibly these are traits that represent a guild of opportunistic, frequently emigrating ground nesters.
Figure Upper: major (syntype of synonymous mimula); right hind femur depicted at bottom. Lower: minor (syntype of synonymous mimula). GUYANA: Tukeit. (Type locality: La Moka, Venezuela; F. Meinert.) Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 616
Cosmic string lens effects on CMB polarization patterns
Creators: name: Benabed, K.
name: Bernardeau, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extending the Kaiser-Stebbins mechanism we propose here a method for detecting relics of topological defects such as cosmic strings based on lens-induced small-scale B-type polarization in the CMB. Models of inflation, in which large scale structures of the Universe emerge from the inflaton fluctuations,do not exclude the formation of topological defects at the end of the inflationary phase. In such case, we show that the lens effect of a string on the small scale E-type polarization of the CMB induces a significant amount of B-type polarization along the line-of-sight. The amplitude of the effect is estimated for different resolutions of CMB experiments.
description: Latex2e with REVTEX ; 5 pages, 5 figures accepted for publication in PRD Title and abstract changed, a few lines and references added, following referee suggestions. Composition changed to follow PRD style convention
Phase Diagram of a Model of Correlated Hopping of Electrons in a Lattice of Berry Molecules
Creators: name: Santoro, Giuseppe
name: Manini, Nicola
name: Parola, Alberto
name: Tosatti, Erio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $1D$ phase diagram of a model for correlated hopping of electrons in a lattice of Berry phase molecules is presented. Electrons hop in presence of an extra orbital degree of freedom at each site. This is mimicked as a spin-1 variable whose allowed states depend on the electron occupancy so as to take into account the orbital degeneracies of different molecular occupancies. In the $1D$ case we find that at low electron densities $n<<1$ there is a region with dominant superconducting correlations surviving an additional repulsive on-site interaction $U$ as strong as the bandwidth, $W=4t$. The critical value $U_c$ of $U$ below which superconductivity is found to be dominant decreases with increasing density $n$. For $n=1/2$ we find $U_c/t\approx 1$, whereas at $n=1$ (half-filling) our (less accurate) results are compatible with $U_c/t\approx 0$. For $U>U_c(n)$ and away from half-filling ($n\neq 1$) the system is metallic with dominant $2k_F$ charge density wave (CDW) correlations. At half-filling a charge gap opens for $U>U_c$ and the system becomes an insulator. A spin-gap characterizes the phase-diagram for all densities and for all values of $U$, even in the metallic regime $U>U_c$.
description: Revtex + uuencoded figures, to appear in Physical Review B (Jan. 96)
Non-saturation of the J/psi suppression at large transverse energy in the comovers approach
Creators: name: Capella, A.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Kaidalov, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, contrary to recent claims, the $J/ψ$ suppression resulting from its interaction with comovers does not saturate at large transverse energy $E_T$. On the contrary, it shows a characteristic structure - change of curvature near the knee of the $E_T$ distribution - which is due to the $E_T$ (or multiplicity) fluctuation, and agrees with recent experimental results.
description: 12 pages, latex, 2 postscript figures
Transcription preferentially inhibits nucleotide excision repair of the template DNA strand in vitro
Creators: name: SELBY, C.
name: SANCAR, A
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1990

description: It has been reported that pyrimidine dimers (pyrimidine mean value of pyrimidine) are removed preferentially from actively transcribing genes. Furthermore, the preferential repair is restricted to the transcribed strand of these genes. Currently there is no mechanistic explanation for these phenomena. In this study we investigated the effect of transcription on nucleotide excision repair using defined Escherichia coli systems consisting of DNA substrates containing a strong promoter and either (a) a T mean value of T at a defined position in the nontranscribed or transcribed strand or (b) photoproducts randomly distributed in both strands, as well as transcription and nucleotide excision repair enzymes. While a T mean value of T in the nontranscribed strand had no effect on transcription, a photodimer in the transcribed strand blocked transcription causing RNA polymerase to stall at the T mean value of T site. This stalled elongation complex inhibited the excision of the photodimer by (A)BC excinuclease resulting in a net effect of preferential repair of the nontranscribed strand in a mixture containing both substrates. Similarly, when we conducted transcription/repair experiments with a superhelical plasmid no enhanced repair of the transcribed gene was observed compared to nontranscribed regions. We conclude that RNA polymerase stalled at a photodimer does not direct the (A)BC excinuclease to the damaged template strand and therefore cannot account for the strand-specific repair observed in vivo.
General analysis of B decays to two pseudoscalars for EWP, rescattering and color suppression effects
Creators: name: Atwood, David
name: Soni, Amarjit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general analysis for B decays to two pseudoscalars, involving ten modes, is presented. A simple model for final state interactions and rescattering effects is proposed. We show how the data can be used to deduce important information on electroweak penguins (EWP), rescattering and color suppression effects and on the CKM parameters in a largely model independent way by using chisquared-minimization. We find that the current data suggests the presence of color-suppressed tree at levels somewhat larger than simple theoretical estimates. Once the data improves the extraction of alpha and/or gamma may become feasible with this method as we illustrate with the existing data.
description: In this version we have (1) clairified the relationship of our model with SU(3) identities (2)Used updated CLEO data (3)The correlation of electroweak penguins color suppressed tree and rescattering effects to individual modes is more clearly explained
Pheidole metana Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole metana

description: Pheidole metana new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology Named after the department of Colombia from which the type series originated.
Diagnosis Major and minor: pilosity of mesosomal dorsum short, erect, and consisting mostly of pairs (see also angusticeps and meinerti).
Major: dorsum of head covered to occipital margin by longitudinal carinulae, which are faint and broken in the posterior half; rest of sculpturing consists solely of foveolation, covering all of the body except the gaster, which is entirely smooth and shiny.
Minor: all of head and mesosoma foveolate and opaque; sculpturing otherwise entirely absent except for carinulae on margins of the frontal lobes; head narrowed posteriorly, but nuchal collar absent.
Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.80, HL 0.80, SL 0.60, EL 0.12, PW 0.40.
Paratype minor: HW 0.44, HL 0.52, SL 0.60, EL 0.08, PW 0.28.
Color Major and minor: concolorous medium yellow.
range Known from the type locality and from the Bogota-Villavicencio Road, Cundinamarca, 1100 m (Charles Kugler).
Biology Winged queens were found in the Bogota-Villavicencio series on 1 May.
Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. COLOMBIA: Transecto Sumapaz, Meta, 920 m (T. van der Hammen). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 617
Luminosity Function of Faint Sporadic Meteors measured with a Wide-Field CMOS mosaic camera Tomo-e PM
Creators: name: Ohsawa, Ryou
name: Sako, Shigeyuki
name: Sarugaku, Yuki
name: Usui, Fumihiko
name: Ootsubo, Takafumi
name: Fujiwara, Yasunori
name: Sato, Mikiya
name: Kasuga, Toshihiro
name: Arimatsu, Ko
name: Watanabe, Jun-ichi
name: Doi, Mamoru
name: Kobayashi, Naoto
name: Takahashi, Hidenori
name: Motohara, Kentaro
name: Morokuma, Tomoki
name: Konishi, Masahiro
name: Aoki, Tsutomu
name: Soyano, Takao
name: Tarusawa, Ken'ichi
name: Mori, Yuki
name: Nakada, Yoshikazu
name: Ichiki, Makoto
name: Arima, Noriaki
name: Kojima, Yuto
name: Morita, Masahiro
name: Shigeyama, Toshikazu
name: Ita, Yoshifusa
name: Kokubo, Mitsuru
name: Mitsuda, Kazuma
name: Maehara, Hiroyuki
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Yamashita, Takuya
name: Ikeda, Shiro
name: Morii, Mikio
name: Urakawa, Seitaro
name: Okumura, Shin-ichiro
name: Yoshikawa, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imaging observations of faint meteors were carried out on April 11 and 14, 2016 with a wide-field CMOS mosaic camera, Tomo-e PM, mounted on the 105-cm Schmidt telescope at Kiso Observatory, the University of Tokyo. Tomo-e PM, which is a prototype model of Tomo-e Gozen, can monitor a sky of ${\sim}1.98\,\mathrm{deg^2}$ at 2\,Hz. The numbers of detected meteors are 1514 and 706 on April 11 and 14, respectively. The detected meteors are attributed to sporadic meteors. Their absolute magnitudes range from $+4$ to $+10\,\mathrm{mag}$ in the $V$-band, corresponding to about $8.3{\times}10^{-2}$ to $3.3{\times}10^{-4}\,\mathrm{g}$ in mass. The present magnitude distributions we obtained are well explained by a single power-law luminosity function with a slope parameter $r = 3.1{\pm}0.4$ and a meteor rate $\log_{10}N_0 = -5.5{\pm}0.5$. The results demonstrate a high performance of telescopic observations with a wide-field video camera to constrain the luminosity function of faint meteors. The performance of Tomo-e Gozen is about two times higher than that of Tomo-e PM. A survey with Tomo-e Gozen will provide a more robust measurement of the luminosity function.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in Planetary and Space Science
Transient epidermal growth factor (EGF)-dependent suppression of EGF receptor autophosphorylation during internalization.
Creators: name: Earp, Henry Shelton
name: Prokop, Carol A
name: McCune, Bryan K
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1990

description: To study the activity of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor during EGF-directed internalization, liver epithelial cells were exposed to EGF at 37 degrees C for various periods of time, washed, and homogenized at 0 degrees C. EGF receptor autophosphorylation was assessed in homogenates using [gamma-32P]ATP. Autophosphorylation was stimulated 3- to 6-fold in homogenates of cells incubated with EGF (100 ng/ml) for 15 min but was at or below basal levels in homogenates of cells treated with EGF for 2.5-5 min. This was surprising because immunoblotting revealed that EGF receptor phosphotyrosine (P-Tyr) content in intact cells was near maximal from 30 s to 5 min after EGF treatment. Excess EGF (1 microgram/ml), added after homogenization but prior to the assay, increased autophosphorylation in homogenates of cells that had not been treated with EGF, but failed to increase activity in homogenates of cells treated with EGF in culture for 2.5-5 min. Suppression of tyrosine phosphorylation of an exogenous kinase substrate was also observed at times paralleling the suppression of EGF receptor autophosphorylation. The transient suppression of receptor autophosphorylation in the cell-free assay was not explained by persistent occupation of autophosphorylation sites by phosphate added in the intact cells. The sites were greater than 80% dephosphorylated during the homogenization. Additionally phosphatase inhibition that prevented the normal loss of EGF receptor P-Tyr in intact cells at 15 min did not affect the pattern of early (2.5-5 min) suppression and later (15 min) stimulation of autophosphorylation measured in the cell-free assay. The suppression was not explained by activation of protein kinase C in that depletion of greater than 95% of cellular protein kinase C activity by an 18-h incubation of cells with 10 microM 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) did not affect the early suppression of autophosphorylation in EGF-treated cells. Moreover, under the conditions tested, activation of protein kinase C by short-term treatment (0.5-10 min) with TPA or angiotensin II did not appreciably alter subsequent autophosphorylation in the cell-free assay. In contrast, a 30 degrees C preincubation of homogenates from cells with suppressed EGF receptor autophosphorylation led to the recovery of the ability of EGF to stimulate EGF receptor autophosphorylation. These results suggest that a rapid reversible protein kinase C-independent process prevents detection of EGF receptor kinase activity during an early phase of EGF-dependent receptor internalization.
Vitamin B6 influences glucocorticoid receptor-dependent gene expression.
Creators: name: Cidlowski, J A
name: Powell-Oliver, F E
name: Allgood, V E
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1990

description: We have examined the influence of intracellular vitamin B6 concentration on glucocorticoid receptor function in HeLa S3 cells transfected with a glucocorticoid-responsive chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter plasmid. CAT activity is induced from this plasmid specifically by glucocorticoid hormones in a glucocorticoid receptor-dependent manner. The intracellular concentration of pyridoxal phosphate, the physiologically active form of the vitamin, was elevated by supplementation of the culture medium with the synthesis precursor pyridoxine and lowered by exposure to the pyridoxal phosphate synthesis inhibitor 4-deoxypyridoxine. Analysis of glucocorticoid responsiveness revealed that elevated concentrations of intracellular pyridoxal phosphate suppressed the amount of glucocorticoid-induced CAT activity whereas moderate deficiency enhanced the level of glucocorticoid receptor-mediated gene expression. In contrast, modulation of the intracellular pyridoxal phosphate concentration had no effect on either basal CAT activity derived from cells not stimulated with dexamethasone or on CAT activity derived from two glucocorticoid-insensitive reporter plasmids. The modulatory effects of pyridoxal phosphate concentration occur without changes in glucocorticoid receptor mRNA levels, glucocorticoid receptor protein concentration, or the steroid binding capacity of the receptor. These observations demonstrate that vitamin B6 selectively influences glucocorticoid receptor-dependent gene expression through a novel mechanism that does not involve alterations in glucocorticoid receptor concentration or ligand binding capacity.
title: 01_0794
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Top level ontologies: desirable characteristics in the context of materials science
Creators: name: Del Nostro, Pierluigi
name: Friis, Jesper
name: Ghedini, Emanuele
name: Goldbeck, Gerhard
name: Toti, Daniele
name: Zaccarini, Francesco Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Knowledge Representation
Materials Science and Engineering
Science and Industry
Top Level Ontology

description: The desiderata for the effective representation of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) knowledge inTop Level Ontologies (TLOs) are discussed, based on the empirically grounded assumption that differentontologies exhibit different degrees of suitability in different contexts, and with respect to different goalsand use-cases. The discussion follows the general requirements for TLOs outlined in ISO/IEC 21838-1,investigating each of them in the context of MSE ’s methodological principles and procedural staples. Asa result of the analysis, a set of desirable characteristics for TLOs is individuated, providing reasons tofavor certain ontology design alternatives. The Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology (EMMO)is briefly introduced as an example of an ontology engineered to meet the MSE desiderata. Whilecomparing the effectiveness of conceptual frameworks across different contexts remains challenging, theanalysis should lead to improvements in knowledge representation for the MSE domain, either directly,or by fostering explicit discussions regarding ontology design choices.
S-wave Pairing of $Λ$ Hyperons in Dense Matter
Creators: name: Balberg, Shmuel
name: Barnea, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we calculate the $^1S_0$ gap energies of $Λ$ hyperons in neutron star matter. The calculation is based on a solution of the BCS gap equation for an effective G-matrix parameterization of the $Λ-Λ$ interaction with a nuclear matter background, presented recently by Lanskoy and Yamamoto. We find that a gap energy of a few tenths of MeV is expected for $Λ$ Fermi momenta up to about 1.3 fm$^{-1}$. Implications for neutron star matter are examined, and suggest the existence of a $Λ$ $^1S_0$ superfluid between the threshold baryon density for $Λ$ formation and the baryon density where the $Λ$ fraction reaches $15-20%$.
description: 16 pages, Revtex, 9 figures, 33 references
Additional file 1: of Assessment of cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge and skills among healthcare providers at an urban tertiary referral hospital in Tanzania
Creators: name: Winfrida Kaihula
name: Sawe, Hendry
name: Runyon, Michael
name: Murray, Brittany
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Questionnaire. (DOC 111 kb)
Effects of cell elasticity on the migration behavior of a monolayer of motile cells: Sharp Interface Model
Creators: name: Bresler, Yony
name: Palmieri, Benoit
name: Grant, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to study the effect of cell elastic properties on the behavior of assemblies of motile cells, this paper describes an alternative to the cell phase field (CPF) \cite{Palmieri2015} we have previously proposed. The CPF is a multi-scale approach to simulating many cells which tracked individual cells and allowed for large deformations. Though results were largely in agreement with experiment that focus on the migration of a soft cancer cell in a confluent layer of normal cells \cite{Lee2012}, simulations required large computing resources, making more detailed study unfeasible. In this work we derive a sharp interface limit of CPF, including all interactions and parameters. This new model offers over $200$ fold speedup when compared to our original CPF implementation. We demonstrate that this model captures similar behavior and allows us to obtain new results that were previously intractable. We obtain the full velocity distribution for a large range of degrees of confluence, $ρ$, and show regimes where its tail is heavier and lighter than a normal distribution. Furthermore, we fully characterize the velocity distribution with a single parameter, and its dependence on $ρ$ is fully determined. Finally, cell motility is shown to linearly decrease with increasing $ρ$, consistent with previous theoretical results.
РАБОТА НАД ФРАЗИРОВКОЙ В КЛАССЕ ФОРТЕПИАНО
Creators: name: Сайфуллаева, Ирода
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Современная методика обучения игре на фортепиано основывается на таких принципах обучения, при которых значительное внимание должно быть направлено на художественную сторону воспитания начинающего пианиста. Согласно этим принципам, уже с первых уроков необходимо приобщать ребенка к искусству, приучать вслушиваться в музыкальную речь, проникать в ее смысл и строение, работать над качеством звучания.
Supplementary material for the paper How to Evaluate the Impacts of Digitalization: A Case Study of Promises in Healthcare Digitalization
Creators: name: Morand, Clément
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Transcripts of thematic records and thematic trees that structure our analysis of French digital healthcare policies from 2019 to 2024.The file "grille_analyse.pdf" details the analytical grid used to structure the analysis.All markdown (.md) files detail the analysis process, with the "journal_thematisation_clement.md" file consigning important steps in structuring the analysis of transcripts of themes while all 7 other files correspond to the transcripts of themes for the analysed documents.All  LaTeX (.tex) files and associated pdf correspond to the different thematic trees that were created according to each axes of the analytical grid.
Singular quasilinear elliptic systems in $\mathbb{R}^N$
Creators: name: Marano, S. A.
name: Marino, G.
name: Moussaoui, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The existence of positive weak solutions to a singular quasilinear elliptic system in the whole space is established via suitable a priori estimates and Schauder's fixed point theorem.
Alternative processing of androgen-binding protein RNA transcripts in fetal rat liver : identification of a transcript formed by Trans splicing
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1991

description: Androgens and their nuclear receptor regulate genes necessary for development of the male phenotype, a process that is thought to be modulated by extracellular androgen carrier proteins. Two of these carrier proteins, testicular androgen-binding protein (ABP) and plasma sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), are encoded by the same gene, but differ in glycosylation and possibly amino acid sequence. To investigate ABP-SHBG gene expression in fetal rat liver, we analyzed RNA transcripts and expressed protein. These studies demonstrated a transient expression of ABP in hepatocytes during the time of testosterone-dependent differentiation of the Wolffian duct. Analysis of cDNA clones derived from fetal rat liver cDNA libraries identified two cDNAs encoded by the ABP-SHBG gene that represented alternatively spliced RNAs. One cDNA had an alternate exon 1, suggesting the function of another promoter in fetal liver. This cDNA also lacked testicular exon 6 DNA, an alteration that implicates the encoded protein in regulatory functions. The other cDNA represented a fused transcript of the ABP-SHBG gene (exons 1-5) and the histidine decarboxylase (HDC) gene, encoding a Mr 98,000 precursor protein. The two domains were joined at splice junctions of the ABP-SHBG and HDC genes, which were localized to rat chromosomes 10 and 3, respectively. Our results indicate that the joining of the two domains was by a trans (donor and acceptor)-splicing mechanism. Data from Northern hybridization experiments suggest the fusion transcript is present in fetal liver RNA. Polymerase chain reaction experiments with fetal liver cDNA further support the existence of an ABP-HDC fusion transcript, as well as the other alternate mRNA. Moreover, a Mr 93,000 immunoreactive protein was transiently expressed in fetal liver during the time of ABP and HDC gene expression. Expression of the fusion cDNA in COS cells yielded HDC activity and the predicted size protein (Mr = 93,000) on Western immunoblots.
Semipresidentialism in Ukraine. A mixed assessment between institutional conflict and checks on President's superpower
Creators: name: Kostruba, Anatoliy
name: Benvenuti, Simone
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480303
subject: Conflict of laws (incl. private international law)
classificationCode: 480302
subject: Comparative law
classificationCode: 480403
subject: Law and humanities
classificationCode: 480799
subject: Public law not elsewhere classified

description: After the collapse of communist regimes, semipresidentialism – as a system of government with a two-headed executive and two autonomous powers: a popularly elected President and the legislative assembly – became the most widespread template in transitioning contexts. In the Post-soviet area, Ukraine represents an interesting case. While problematic in its formal design and under strain in practice, as a reflection of a difficult and unstable transition, Ukrainian semipresidentialism proved to resist the test of time. Thirty-two years after Ukraine’s independence, and twenty-seven years after the adoption of a new Constitution, it managed to overcome major crisis – political, economic and military – without consolidating into an authoritarian regime. Still, for some, a strong elected President had detrimental effects on the development of Ukrainian political and party systems and did not allow for real democratic consolidation. In this article, we address the question of the impact of the Ukrainian semipresidential system on democratic consolidation in Ukraine.
Analysis of Retroviral Protease Cleavage Sites Reveals Two Types of Cleavage Sites and the Structural Requirements of the P1 Amino Acid
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1991

description: Retroviruses encode a protease which cleaves the viral Gag and Gag/Pol protein precursors into mature products. To understand the target sequence specificity of the viral protease, the amino acid sequences from 46 known processing sites from 10 diverse retroviruses were compared. Sequence preference was evident in positions P4 through P3' when compared to flanking sequences. Approximately 80% of all cleavage site sequences could be grouped into two classes based on the sequence composition flanking the scissile bond. The sequences at the amino-terminal cleavage site of the major capsid protein of Gag is always a member of one of the two classes while the carboxyl-terminal cleavage site is of the other class, suggesting a biological role for the two classes. Known processing site sequences proved useful in a motif searching strategy to identify processing sites in retroviral protein sequences, particularly in Gag. In all known cleavage sites, the P1 amino acid is hydrophobic and unbranched at the beta-carbon. The sequence requirements of the P1 position were tested by site-directed mutagenesis of the P1 Phe codon in an HIV-1 Pol cleavage site. Mutations were tested for protease-mediated cleavage of the Pol precursor expressed in Escherichia coli.
The Universe as an Oscillator
Creators: name: Ali, Masooma
name: Hassan, Syed Moeez
name: Husain, Viqar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the idea of using a matter time gauge in quantum gravity to quantum cosmology. For the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) Universe with dust and cosmological constant $Λ$, we show that the dynamics maps exactly to the simple harmonic oscillator in the dust-time gauge. For $Λ>0$ the oscillator frequency is imaginary, for $Λ<0$ it is real, and for $Λ=0$ the Universe is a free particle. This result provides (i) a simple demonstration of non-perturbative singularity avoidance in quantum gravity for all $Λ$, (ii) an exact Lorentzian Hartle-Hawking wave function, and (iii) gives the present age of the Universe as the characteristic decay time of the propagator.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, references added
Cascade-Exciton Model Analysis of Proton Spallation from 10 MeV to 5 GeV
Creators: name: Mashnik, S. G.
name: Sierk, A. J.
name: Bersillon, O.
name: Gabriel, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used an extended version of the Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) to analyze more than 600 excitation functions for proton induced reactions on 19 targets ranging from C-12 to Au-197, for incident energies ranging from 10 MeV to 5 GeV. We have compared the calculations to available data, to calculations using approximately two dozen other models, and to predictions of several phenomenological systematics. We present here our conclusions concerning the relative roles of different reaction mechanisms in the production of specific final nuclides. We comment on the strengths and weaknesses of the CEM and suggest possible further improvements to the CEM and to other models.
description: 9 pages, to be published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods A
Nuclear Parton Distributions - a DGLAP Analysis
Creators: name: Eskola, K. J.
name: Kolhinen, V. J.
name: Ruuskanen, P. V.
name: Salgado, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear parton distributions $f_A(x,Q^2)$ are studied within a framework of the DGLAP evolution. Measurements of $F_2^A/F_2^D$ in deep inelastic $lA$ collisions, and Drell--Yan dilepton cross sections measured in $pA$ collisions are used as constraints. Also conservation of momentum and baryon number is required. It is shown that the calculated $Q^2$ evolution of $F_2^{\rm Sn}/F_2^{\rm C}$ agrees very well with the recent NMC data, and that the ratios $R_f^A=f_A/f$ are only moderately sensitive to the choice of a specific modern set of free parton distributions. For general use, we offer a numerical parametrization of $R_f^A(x,Q^2)$ for all parton flavours $f$ in $A>2$, and at $10^{-6}\le x \le 1$ and $2.25 {\rm GeV}^2\le Q^2\le 10^4 {\rm GeV}^2$.
description: Talk in Quark Matter '99, 5 pages, includes 3 eps-figures
Attenuation of cAMP-mediated responses in MA-10 Leydig tumor cells by genetic manipulation of a cAMP-phosphodiesterase
Creators: name: D'Souza, B
name: Swinnen, J V
name: Conti, M
name: Ascoli, M
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1991

description: In order to assess the effect of increased cAMP degradation on the responsiveness on an endocrine cell, we have obtained stable transfectants of MA-10 Leydig tumor cells that overexpress a mammalian cAMP-phosphodiesterase. Two novel cell lines, designated MA-10(P+8) and MA-10(P+29), that express high levels of the transfected enzyme were characterized. Although the basal levels of cAMP in the mutant cell lines are comparable to those of the wild-type cells, the increase in cAMP accumulation elicited by human choriogonadotropin (hCG) is severely blunted. Further studies with MA-10(P+29) show that the ability of hCG to stimulate adenylyl cyclase activity is normal. The failure of MA-10(P+29) cells to accumulate cAMP in response to hCG can be correlated with a similar reduction in hCG-stimulated steroidogenesis. On the other hand, the maximal steroidogenic response of MA-10(P+29) cells to dibutyryl cAMP, a cAMP analogue that is fairly resistant to phosphodiesterase degradation, is normal. We also show that the ability of these cells to respond to hCG with increased cAMP accumulation and steroid synthesis can be restored with a specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor. These results demonstrate that overexpression of a cAMP-phosphodiesterase in MA-10 cells limits the levels of cAMP attained under hCG stimulation and supresses the steroidogenic response of these cells to hCG. Since gonadotropins increase the cAMP-phosphodiesterase activity in their target cells, these findings also provide evidence that this regulation plays a major role in the modulation of cell responsiveness. Last, these new cell lines should be valuable in the study of the actions of cAMP because they express a conditional and reversible cAMP-resistant phenotype.
Additional file 1: of Temporal trends in spatial inequalities of maternal and newborn health services among four east African countries, 1999â 2015
Creators: name: Ruktanonchai, Corrine
name: Nilsen, Kristine
name: Alegana, Victor
name: Bosco, Claudio
name: Rogers Ayiko
name: Kajeguka, Andrew Seven
name: ZĂśe Matthews
name: Tatem, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix. Supplementary information containing 1) unadjusted logistic regression results; 2) model fit, mean posterior estimates and hyperparameters; and 3) ordered absolute change in indicators by administrative II unit. (DOCX 1505â kb)
Light Quarks in the Instanton Vacuum at Finite Baryon Density
Creators: name: Carter, G. W.
name: Diakonov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter in the instanton picture. Since the instanton-induced interactions are attractive in both $\bar{q}q$ and $qq$ channels, a competition ensues between phases of matter with condensation in either or both. It results in chiral symmetry restoration due to the onset of diquark condensation, a `colour supercondutor', at finite density. Also present is a state with both manners of condensation, however this phase is found to be thermodynamically disfavoured for equilibrium matter. Properties of quark matter in each phase are discussed, with emphasis on the microscopic effects of the effective mass and superconducting energy gap.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX, minor typos corrected
Rank Minimization for Snapshot Compressive Imaging
Creators: name: Liu, Yang
name: Yuan, Xin
name: Suo, Jinli
name: Brady, David J.
name: Dai, Qionghai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) refers to compressive imaging systems where multiple frames are mapped into a single measurement, with video compressive imaging and hyperspectral compressive imaging as two representative applications. Though exciting results of high-speed videos and hyperspectral images have been demonstrated, the poor reconstruction quality precludes SCI from wide applications.This paper aims to boost the reconstruction quality of SCI via exploiting the high-dimensional structure in the desired signal. We build a joint model to integrate the nonlocal self-similarity of video/hyperspectral frames and the rank minimization approach with the SCI sensing process. Following this, an alternating minimization algorithm is developed to solve this non-convex problem. We further investigate the special structure of the sampling process in SCI to tackle the computational workload and memory issues in SCI reconstruction. Both simulation and real data (captured by four different SCI cameras) results demonstrate that our proposed algorithm leads to significant improvements compared with current state-of-the-art algorithms. We hope our results will encourage the researchers and engineers to pursue further in compressive imaging for real applications.
description: 18 pages, 21 figures, and 2 tables. Code available at https://github.com/liuyang12/DeSCI