cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Key ecosystems in the South and Tropical Atlantic Ocean
Creators: name: Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
name: University of Bergen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fisheries
subject: Ecosystems
subject: Coastal ecosystems
subject: Physical oceanography
subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Factsheet on ecosystems in the South and Tropical Atlantic Ocean: the Canary upwelling system, the northeastern Brazil coast and the Benguela upwelling system. Available in English and Portuguese.

Created for the EU Horizon 2020 project TRIATLAS, under grant agreement No 817578.
Agosto sulla Luna, Russia e India pronte all’approdo
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

I lander delle due missioni attualmente in orbita attorno alla Luna, la russa Luna-25 e l’indiana Chandrayaan-3, sono ormai pronti alla discesa sul suolo lunare, in calendario, rispettivamente, lunedì e mercoledì della prossima settimana. Entrambi tenteranno l’approdo nell’emisfero australe a una latitudine attorno ai 70 gradi, dunque molto elevata. Anche l’obiettivo scientifico primario è lo stesso: trovare tracce di ghiaccio d’acqua
НЕИММУННАЯ ВОДЯНКА ПЛОДА: КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТЕРАПИИ
Creators: name: Пулатова, Г.А.
name: Юсупбаев, Р.Б.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Несмотря на достижения последних лет в области перинатологии и неонатологии, НВП все же остается патологией, характеризующейся высокой летальностью, как в антенатальном, так и в постнатальном периоде. Выживаемость детей с данной патологией, по различным данным, составляет от 27 до 36%.
Local inversion-symmetry breaking controls the boson peak in glasses and crystals
Creators: name: Milkus, R.
name: Zaccone, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that amorphous solids display a phonon spectrum where the Debye $\sim ω^2$ law at low frequency melds into an anomalous excess-mode peak (the boson peak) before entering a quasi-localized regime at higher frequencies dominated by scattering. The microscopic origin of the boson peak has remained elusive despite various attempts to put it in a clear connection with structural disorder at the atomic/molecular level. Using numerical calculations on model systems, we show that the microscopic origin of the boson peak is directly controlled by the local breaking of center-inversion symmetry. In particular, we find that both the boson peak and the nonaffine softening of the material display a strong positive correlation with a new order parameter describing the local inversion symmetry of the lattice. The standard bond-orientational order parameter, instead, is shown to be a poor correlator and cannot explain the boson peak in randomly-cut crystals with perfect bond-orientational order. Our results bring a unifying understanding of the boson peak anomaly for model glasses and defective crystals in terms of a universal local symmetry-breaking principle of the lattice.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Exploring the intersectionality of family SES and gender with psychosocial, behavioural and environmental correlates of physical activity in Dutch adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Mamede, André
name: Erdem, Özcan
name: Noordzij, Gera
name: Merkelbach, Inge
name: Kocken, Paul
name: Denktaş, Semiha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
title: Die Rolle der Bibliothek im Forschungszyklus am Beispiel der Bibliothek des Robert Koch-Instituts
Creators: name: Senst, Henriette
name: Heldt, Katharina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Nachdem wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken jahrelang intensiv darüber nachgedacht haben, welche Services zu entwickeln und anzubieten sind, müssen heute radikal die Erfahrungen und Bedürfnisse der Nutzer in den Mittelpunkt der Bibliotheksarbeit gestellt werden. Dazu sind zwei Gedanken hilfreich:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Jahrestagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für medizinisches Bibliothekswesen (AGMB)
Combining complex networks and data mining: why and how
Creators: name: Zanin, M.
name: Papo, D.
name: Sousa, P. A.
name: Menasalvas, E.
name: Nicchi, A.
name: Kubik, E.
name: Boccaletti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05C82, 62-07, 92C42

description: The increasing power of computer technology does not dispense with the need to extract meaningful in- formation out of data sets of ever growing size, and indeed typically exacerbates the complexity of this task. To tackle this general problem, two methods have emerged, at chronologically different times, that are now commonly used in the scientific community: data mining and complex network theory. Not only do complex network analysis and data mining share the same general goal, that of extracting information from complex systems to ultimately create a new compact quantifiable representation, but they also often address similar problems too. In the face of that, a surprisingly low number of researchers turn out to resort to both methodologies. One may then be tempted to conclude that these two fields are either largely redundant or totally antithetic. The starting point of this review is that this state of affairs should be put down to contingent rather than conceptual differences, and that these two fields can in fact advantageously be used in a synergistic manner. An overview of both fields is first provided, some fundamental concepts of which are illustrated. A variety of contexts in which complex network theory and data mining have been used in a synergistic manner are then presented. Contexts in which the appropriate integration of complex network metrics can lead to improved classification rates with respect to classical data mining algorithms and, conversely, contexts in which data mining can be used to tackle important issues in complex network theory applications are illustrated. Finally, ways to achieve a tighter integration between complex networks and data mining, and open lines of research are discussed.
description: 58 pages, 19 figures
title: Evaluation eines kommunalen Gemeindesschwesterprojektes
Creators: name: Klinger, R.
name: Schlosser, P.
name: Haasenritter, J.
name: Baum, E.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Arztentlastung
subject: Gemeindeschwester
subject: Kommunal initiierte Gesundheitsversorgung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Problematik einer hinreichenden (haus-)ärztlichen Versorgung vor allem in ländlichen Regionen lässt zunehmend auch Kommunen darüber nachdenken, wie sie die gesundheitliche Versorgung gewährleisten bzw. verbessern können. Vor diesem Hintergrund initiierten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Alla ricerca di visitatori interstellari con Rubin
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Nella Via Lattea esistono oggetti interstellari non ancora scoperti: comete e asteroidi espulsi dai loro sistemi stellari di origine. Alcuni di questi attraversano il Sistema solare, portando preziose informazioni su come si formano ed evolvono i sistemi planetari. Attualmente ne sono stati scoperti solo due, 1I/ʻOumuamua e la cometa 2I/Borisov, ma la survey Lsst dell’Osservatorio Rubin ne troverà molti altri
Diventerà una magnetar
Creators: Redazione Eso
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Scoperta di recente, Hd 45166, una stella massiccia con un campo magnetico di 43mila gauss (il più forte mai trovato in una stella di massa elevata), secondo gli astronomi  potrebbe terminare la sua vita come magnetar. Man mano che la stella collasserà su sé stessa, infatti, il suo campo magnetico si rafforzerà e Hd 45166 finirà per diventare un oggetto molto compatto con un campo magnetico di circa 100mila  miliardi di gauss
Additional file 3 of Exploring the intersectionality of family SES and gender with psychosocial, behavioural and environmental correlates of physical activity in Dutch adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Mamede, André
name: Erdem, Özcan
name: Noordzij, Gera
name: Merkelbach, Inge
name: Kocken, Paul
name: Denktaş, Semiha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
title: Datenschutz bei sekundärer Nutzung hausärztlicher Routinedaten – Lösungsmöglichkeiten für zukünftige Versorgungsforschung
Creators: name: Hauswaldt, J.
name: Himmel, W.
name: Hummers-Pradier, E.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Datenschutz
subject: Europäische Datenschutzgrundverordnung
subject: sekundäre Routinedatennutzung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Sekundäre wissenschaftliche Nutzung hausärztlicher Routinedaten ist auch in Deutschland möglich und insbesondere durch deren longitudinale Verknüpfung ertragreich. Bestehende Datenschutzregelungen schränken jedoch diese Nutzung erheblich ein. Fragestellung:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Subjugated scientific knowledges : detecting the Victorian female scientist
Creators: name: Wargen, Joanna
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2013

description: This thesis endeavours to examine the presence and absence of female scientists in Victorian fiction by exploring the female experience of science in fiction and in reality. The impact of culture, society and traditional notions of female ‘knowing’ are explored. Real-life women scientists’ work is considered in addition to fictional creations. Firstly, the research explores women such as Jane Marcet’s contribution to popular science writing and the dissemination of scientific knowledge to a predominantly female readership. Secondly, the steps towards women scientists becoming experts in their chosen fields of science are scrutinised. From the limited fictional portrayals of female scientists themes such as the challenges of being an expert scientist, and the implications scientific learning has for love, self-knowledge and on women’s place in society are found. Novels examined include Wilkie Collins’s Heart and Science: A Story of the Present Time, Harriet Stark’s The Bacillus of Beauty and H.G. Wells’s Ann Veronica. Shared experiences and themes also emerge in female detective fiction, where texts such as C.L. Pirkis’s The Experiences of Loveday Brooke, Lady Detective, highlight how the female detective draws upon traditional female knowledge alongside scientific method and utilises them in the field of crime. Both the female scientist and the female detective illuminate how subjugation to the periphery creates new arenas in which women encounter science.
Development of Muon Drift-Tube Detectors for High-Luminosity Upgrades of the Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Bittner, B.
name: Dubbert, J.
name: Kortner, O.
name: Kroha, H.
name: Legger, F.
name: Richter, R.
name: Biebel, O.
name: Engl, A.
name: Hertenberger, R.
name: Rauscher, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The muon detectors of the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have to cope with unprecedentedly high neutron and gamma ray background rates. In the forward regions of the muon spectrometer of the ATLAS detector, for instance, counting rates of 1.7 kHz/square cm are reached at the LHC design luminosity. For high-luminosity upgrades of the LHC, up to 10 times higher background rates are expected which require replacement of the muon chambers in the critical detector regions. Tests at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility showed that drift-tube detectors with 15 mm diameter aluminum tubes operated with Ar:CO2 (93:7) gas at 3 bar and a maximum drift time of about 200 ns provide efficient and high-resolution muon tracking up to the highest expected rates. For 15 mm tube diameter, space charge effects deteriorating the spatial resolution at high rates are strongly suppressed. The sense wires have to be positioned in the chamber with an accuracy of better than 50 ?micons in order to achieve the desired spatial resolution of a chamber of 50 ?microns up to the highest rates. We report about the design, construction and test of prototype detectors which fulfill these requirements.
Franco Rella, connecteur
Creators: name: Sbrilli, Antonella
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2024
Subjects: Franco Rella
Time and Art
Time and Memory
Connections

description: Franco Rella’s interest in connecting literature, poetry, still and moving images, methods, theories, places, was also insistently exercised on the "problematic and paradoxical" theme of art's relationship with time. To this topic he devoted reflections that cross the boundaries between disciplines.
Come studiare l’energia oscura dal cortile cosmico
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Tre ricercatori dell'Università di Cambridge hanno trovato un modo per porre un limite superiore all'energia oscura – la forza misteriosa che costituisce più di due terzi dell'universo ed è responsabile della sua espansione accelerata – studiando il moto della vicina galassia di Andromeda. Il valore che hanno trovato è circa cinque volte superiore a quello misurato per l’universo primordiale
Public knowledge of antibiotics, self-medication, and household disposal practices in Jordan
Creators: name: Muflih, Suhaib M.
name: Al-Azzam, Sayer
name: Karasneh, Reema A.
name: Bleidt, Barry A.
name: Conway, Barbara R
name: Bond, Stuart E.
name: Aldeyab, Mamoon A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aimed to assess public understanding of antibiotics, self-medication, and drug disposal practices. A cross-sectional self-administered online survey was undertaken in Jordan. The study was completed by 1,105 participants. When asked about their knowledge of antibiotics, rational antibiotic use, and disposal practices, 16% percent believed they should discontinue antibiotics once they felt better, and 12% agreed to take the same antibiotics prescribed to others for the same illness. Self-medication with antibiotics was practiced by 44% of the participants. Prior experience, healthcare costs, and pharmacy location were all major determinants of self-medication. Only 6.4% of unneeded antibiotics were returned to the pharmacy, 60% were kept at home, and 26.6% were disposed of at home. Almost half of those who kept the antibiotics said they would use them again, and one-third said they would give them to friends and family. Respondents who had used antibiotics within the previous 6 months (p = 0.052) and relied on medication leaflets (p = 0.031) and physician recommendations (p = 0.001) were less likely to self-medicate with antibiotics. The study highlighted areas of inappropriate use of antibiotics, self-medication and the improper antibiotic disposal that can inform antimicrobial stewardship.
Prediction of superconducting transition temperatures of heterostructures based on first principles
Creators: name: Csire, Gabor
name: Cserti, Jozsef
name: Tutto, Istvan
name: Ujfalussy, Balazs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prediction of material-specific properties of superconducting systems such as the electronic structure and the transition temperature is one of the major challenge in modern solid-state physics. In this paper we present the first material specific calculations of realistic superconductor -- normal metal heterostructures using density functional theory. In particular, we calculate the quasiparticle spectrum of different normal metal overlayers on a Nb(100) host. We find that the Andreev reflection leads to the formation of momentum dependent quasiparticle bands in the normal metal. As a consequence, the spectrum has a strongly momentum dependent induced gap. From the thickness dependence of the gap size we calculate the superconducting critical temperature of Au/Nb(100) heterostructures where we find very good agreement with experiments. Moreover, predictions are made for similar heterostructures of other compounds.
Additional file 2 of How filopodia respond to calcium in the absence of a calcium-binding structural protein: non-channel functions of TRP
Creators: name: Heckman, C. A.
name: Ademuyiwa, O. M.
name: Cayer, M. L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures and Tables.
Radioimmunotherapy for the treatment of infectious diseases: a comprehensive update
Creators: name: Carvalho, Jorge Luis Costa
name: Dadachova, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Corona Virus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has renewed interest in monoclonal antibodies for treating infectious diseases. During last two decades experimental data has been accumulated showing the potential of radioimmunotherapy (RIT) of infectious diseases. In addition, COVID-19 pandemic has created a novel landscape for opportunistic fungal infections in post-COVID-19 patients resulting from severe immune suppression. We analyze recent results on targeting “pan-antigens” shared by fungal pathogens in mouse models and in healthy dogs; on developing RIT of prosthetic joint infections (PJI); examine RIT as potential human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cure strategy and analyze its mechanisms and safety. Literature review was performed using PubMed and Google Scholar and includes relevant articles from 2000 to 2022. Some of the RIT of infection applications can, hopefully, be moved into the clinic earlier than others after preclinical development: (1) RIT of opportunistic fungal infections might contribute to saving lives as current antifungal drugs do not work in severely immunocompromised patients; (2) RIT of patients with PJI. Success of RIT in these patients will allow to expand the application of RIT to other similarly vulnerable patients’ populations such as cancer patients with weakened immune system and organ transplant recipients.
Nishimura, perielio a settembre
Creators: Albino Carbognani
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Scoperta solo l'11 agosto quando era già di magnitudine +11, la cometa Nishimura farà il passaggio al perielio il prossimo 18 settembre. Si porterà a soli 33 milioni di km dal Sole ed è previsto che superi abbondantemente la soglia della visibilità a occhio nudo. Purtroppo, la vicinanza con la nostra stella ne ostacolerà l'osservazione. Vediamo come è stata scoperta e quando osservare la Nishimura prima che si avvicini troppo al Sole
Quantum spin dynamics and entanglement generation with hundreds of trapped ions
Creators: name: Bohnet, Justin G.
name: Sawyer, Brian C.
name: Britton, Joseph W.
name: Wall, Michael L.
name: Rey, Ana Maria
name: Foss-Feig, Michael
name: Bollinger, John J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum simulation of spin models can provide insight into complex problems that are difficult or impossible to study with classical computers. Trapped ions are an established platform for quantum simulation, but only systems with fewer than 20 ions have demonstrated quantum correlations. Here we study non-equilibrium, quantum spin dynamics arising from an engineered, homogeneous Ising interaction in a two-dimensional array of $^9$Be$^+$ ions in a Penning trap. We verify entanglement in the form of spin-squeezed states for up to 219 ions, directly observing 4.0$\pm$0.9 dB of spectroscopic enhancement. We also observe evidence of non-Gaussian, over-squeezed states in the full counting statistics. We find good agreement with ab-initio theory that includes competition between entanglement and decoherence, laying the groundwork for simulations of the transverse-field Ising model with variable-range interactions, for which numerical solutions are, in general, classically intractable.
A Scoping Review of UK-Based Intervention Research for Harmful Gambling.
Creators: name: Seel, Christopher
name: Dymond, Simon
name: May, Richard
name: Hoon, Alice
name: Jones, Matthew
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Gambling
subject: Harmful gambling
subject: Scoping review
subject: Treatment
subject: UK

description: This scoping review aims to map the nature and prevalence of UK-based gambling intervention research. Specifically, it seeks to map the recruitment sources and research evaluation designs employed in the past few decades of gambling research and treatment in the UK.
title: Funktionelle Ergebnisse bei mikrolaryngoskopischer Abtragung von Reinke-Ödemen
Creators: name: Caffier, Philipp
name: Salmen, Tatjana
name: Ermakova, Tatiana
name: Ko, Seo-Rin
name: Gross, Manfred
name: Nawka, Tadeus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Reinke-Ödeme stellen eine Erkrankung des Stimmlippenrandes im sogenannten Reinke-Raum dar, bei der es zu einer dauerhaften Schwellung der oberflächlichen Lamina propria unterhalb des Stimmlippenepithels kommt. Chronische Traumatisierung (z.B. stimmliche Überlastung, Rauchen)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Additional file 1 of Comparison of a dichotomous versus trichotomous checklist for neonatal intubation
Creators: name: Johnston, Lindsay
name: Sawyer, Taylor
name: Nishisaki, Akira
name: Whitfill, Travis
name: Ades, Anne
name: French, Heather
name: Glass, Kristen
name: Dadiz, Rita
name: Bruno, Christie
name: Levit, Orly
name: Auerbach, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. INSPIRE Checklist for Neonatal Endotracheal Intubation (Trichotomous).
I tesori di ‘El Gordo’ svelati da Jwst
Creators: Claudia Mignone
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Il telescopio spaziale Webb ha immortalato l'ammasso di galassie conosciuto come ‘El Gordo’, il più massiccio noto quando l'universo aveva circa 6 miliardi di anni di età, rivelando una miriade di oggetti ancor più distanti, mai visti prima con un simile grado di dettaglio. La nuova immagine mostra una varietà di galassie nei primi miliardi di anni della storia del cosmo, le cui forme insolite si intuivano appena nelle precedenti immagini del telescopio spaziale Hubble.
Notes on the ambitwistor pure spinor string
Creators: name: Jusinskas, Renann Lipinski
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, some aspects of the ambitwistor pure spinor string are investigated. The $b$ ghost is presented and its main properties are derived in a simple way, very similar to the usual pure spinor $b$ ghost construction. The heterotic case is also addressed with a new proposal for the BRST charge. The BRST cohomology is shown to correctly describe the heterotic supergravity spectrum and a semi-composite $b$ ghost is constructed.
description: 23 pages, reference and clarifications added, typos fixed. Published version
Additional file 4 of Comparison of a dichotomous versus trichotomous checklist for neonatal intubation
Creators: name: Johnston, Lindsay
name: Sawyer, Taylor
name: Nishisaki, Akira
name: Whitfill, Travis
name: Ades, Anne
name: French, Heather
name: Glass, Kristen
name: Dadiz, Rita
name: Bruno, Christie
name: Levit, Orly
name: Auerbach, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Appendix D. Neonatal Intubation: Dichotomous Checklist Raters’ Guide.
title: Perzeptionsstudie zur Geschlechtsabhängigkeit von Bewertungen stimmlich umgesetzter Emotionen unterschiedlicher Intensitätsgrade
Creators: name: Brenke, Verena
name: Neuschaefer-Rube, Christiane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund Der Zusammenhang zwischen Emotionen und Geschlecht wurde zwar bereits häufig untersucht. Die Mehrzahl dieser Studien bezieht sich aber auf Emotionen der Gesichtserkennung bzw. der Mimik. Dagegen finden sich bisher nur wenige Studien, die sich der Frage widmen, ob und inwieweit sich[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie (DGPP)
Interfacial dynamics of ferrofluids in Hele-Shaw cells
Creators: name: Yu, Zongxin
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fundamental and theoretical fluid dynamics
Microfluidics and nanofluidics

description: Ferrofluids are remarkable materials composed of magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a carrier liquid. These suspensions exhibit fluid-like behavior in the absence of a magnetic field, but when exposed to a magnetic field, they can respond and deform into a variety of patterns. This responsive behavior of ferrofluids makes them an excellent material for applications such as drug delivery for targeted therapies and soft robots. In this thesis, we will focus on the interfacial dynamics of ferrofluids in Hele-Shaw cells. The three major objectives of this thesis are: understanding the pattern evolution, unraveling the underlying nonlinear dynamics, and ultimately achieving passive control of ferrofluid interfaces. First, we introduce a novel static magnetic field setup, under which a confined circular ferrofluid droplet will deform and spin steadily like a `gear’, driven by interfacial traveling waves. This study combines sharp-interface numerical simulations with weakly nonlinear theory to explain the wave propagation. Then, to better understand these interfacial traveling waves, we derive a long-wave equation for a ferrofluid thin film subject to an angled magnetic field. Interestingly, the long-wave equation derived, which is a new type of generalized Kuramoto--Sivashinsky equation (KSE), exhibits nonlinear periodic waves as dissipative solitons and reveals fascinating issues about linearly unstable but nonlinearly stable structures, such as transitions between different nonlinear periodic wave states. Next, inspired by the low-dimensional property of the KSE, we simplify the original 2D nonlocal droplet problem using the center manifold method, reducing the shape evolution to an amplitude equation (a single local ODE). We show that the formation of the rotating `gear’ arises from a Hopf bifurcation, which further inspires our work on time-dependent control. By introducing a slowly time-varying magnetic field, we propose strategies to effectively control a ferrofluid droplet's evolution into a targeted shape at a targeted time. The final chapter of this thesis concerns our ongoing research into the interfacial dynamics under the influence of a fast time-varying and rotating magnetic field, which induces a nonsymmetric viscous stress tensor in the ferrofluid, requiring the balance of the angular momentum equation. As a consequence, wave propagation on a ferrofluid interface can be now triggered by magnetic torque. A new thin-film long-wave equation is consistently derived taking magnetic torque into account.
Forschungsethik im Forschungsdatenmanagement.
Creators: name: Strauch, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: FDM
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Forschungsethik
Research Data
Research Data Management
Research Ethics

description: Beim Thema Forschungsethik und Forschungsdatenmanagement an der SUH spielen sowohl Daten aus der qualitativen Forschung als auch aus der quantitativen Forschung eine wichtige Rolle. Der Beitrag erschien hier: https://www.password-online.de/?mailpoet_router&endpoint=view_in_browser&action=view&data=WzgzLCIxMTQ3OThjNjQyYzAiLDAsMCw3NSwxXQ
Franco Rella, ipotesi per un ritratto
Creators: name: Scarponi, Tommaso
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2024
Subjects: Franco Rella
Denkbild
Concept of Synthesis

description: Franco Rella’s speculative itinerary is extremely suggestive: the author has written works of extraordinary stylistic variety throughout his life. But it is also an extremely complex path to follow in its vocation for rigorous method. This contribution aims to emphasise the character of Rella’s thought, thus showing the stable foundation of all his stylistic wanderings.
title: Protokolle zur Klassifikation, Überwachung und Therapie der polyartikulären Verlaufsform der JIA in der Kinderrheumatologie (PRO-KIND)
Creators: name: Weller-Heinemann, Frank
name: Günther, Annette
name: Sailer-Höck, Michaela
name: Ganser, Gerd
name: Foeldvari, Ivan
name: Horneff, Gerd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Therapie
subject: JIA
subject: Konsensustherapieprotokolle
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die klinische Versorgung von Patienten mit rheumatischen Erkrankungen in Deutschland ist heterogen. Dies bezieht sich auf Diagnostik, Therapie und Überwachung/Überprüfung der Behandlung. Validierte und international gebräuchliche Definitionen und Standards, Leitlinien[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 44. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 30. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 26. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
The radiation hydrodynamics of relativistic shear flows
Creators: name: Coughlin, Eric R.
name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for analyzing the interaction between radiation and matter in regions of intense, relativistic shear that can arise in many astrophysical situations. We show that there is a simple velocity profile that should be manifested in regions of large shear that have "lost memory" of their boundary conditions, and we use this self-similar velocity profile to construct the surface of last scattering, or $τ\simeq 1$ surface, as viewed from any comoving point within the flow. We demonstrate that a simple treatment of scattering from this $τ\simeq 1$ surface exactly conserves photon number, and derive the rate at which the radiation field is heated due to the shear present in the flow. The components of the comoving radiation energy-momentum tensor are calculated, and we show that they have relatively simple, approximate forms that interpolate between the viscous (small shear) and streaming (large shear) limits. We put our expression for the energy-momentum tensor in a covariant form that does not depend on the explicit velocity profile within the fluid and, therefore, represents a natural means for analyzing general, radiation-dominated, relativistic shear flows.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Certolizumab Pegol zur Behandlung von Psoriasis-Arthritis: 4-Jahres Ergebnisse aus der RAPID-PSA-Studie
Creators: name: Wollenhaupt, Jürgen
name: Mease, Philip
name: Fleischmann, Ronald
name: Deodhar, Atul
name: Gladman, Dafna
name: Bengt, Hoepken
name: Peterson, Luke
name: Van Der Heijde, Desiree
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cerolizumab Pegol
subject: Langzeitwirksamkeit
subject: Psoriasis Arthritis
subject: RAPID-PsA
subject: TNF-Blocker
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die RAPID-PsA-Studie (NCT01087788) untersuchte die Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit von Certolizumab Pegol (CZP) zur Behandlung von Patienten (Pat.) mit Psoriasis-Arthritis (PsA). Frühere Berichte haben gezeigt, dass CZP über eine Behandlungsdauer von 96 Wochen (Wo.) sicher und wirksam[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 44. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 30. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 26. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Additional file 5 of Comparison of a dichotomous versus trichotomous checklist for neonatal intubation
Creators: name: Johnston, Lindsay
name: Sawyer, Taylor
name: Nishisaki, Akira
name: Whitfill, Travis
name: Ades, Anne
name: French, Heather
name: Glass, Kristen
name: Dadiz, Rita
name: Bruno, Christie
name: Levit, Orly
name: Auerbach, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Neonatal Endotracheal Intubation Simulation-Based Observational Assessments: Rater Training and Calibration Materials.
Tarification des services AnaEE France
Creators: name: Bousquet, Marion
name: Clavreul, Alyssa
name: Valay, Jean-Gabriel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: service pricing
access
research infrastructure

description: Ce document propose une méthodologie et des principes de tarification pour les services de l'infrastructure nationale AnaEE France. Nous rappelons que ces services couvrent l’accès aux plateformes expérimentales, la production d’analyses pour caractériser les écosystèmes, la mise à disposition d’instruments et d’échantillons, et l’accès aux plateformes de modélisation. Ce guide méthodologique est le fruit d’échanges avec des spécialistes de ces questions dans les administrations centrales, ainsi que de rencontres avec les responsables scientifiques et techniques de plusieurs plateformes AnaEE France. On retrouvera dans ce guide : une méthodologie de calcul des grilles tarifaires, les principes de facturation de l’Infrastructure, des considérations concernant l’utilisation des recettes.
Stripe melting, a transition between weak and strong symmetry protected topological phases
Creators: name: You, Yizhi
name: You, Yi-Zhuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a gapped disordered many-body system with both internal and translation symmetry, one can define the corresponding weak and strong Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases. A strong SPT phase is protected by the internal symmetry $G$ only while a weak SPT phase, fabricated by alignment of strong SPT state in a lower dimension, requires additional discrete translation symmetry protection. In this paper, we construct a phase transition between weak and strong SPT phase in strongly interacting boson system. The starting point of our construction is the superconducting Dirac fermions with pair density wave(PDW) order in $2d$. We first demonstrate that the nodal line of the PDW contains a $1d$ boson SPT phase. We further show that melting the PDW stripe and condensing the nodal line provoke the transition from weak to strong SPT phase in $2d$. The phase transition theory contains an O(4) non-linear-$σ$-model(NL$σ$M) with topological $Θ$-term emerging from the proliferation of domain walls bound to an SPT chain. Similar scheme also applies to weak-strong SPT transition in other dimensions and predicts possible phase transition from $2d$ to $3d$ topological order.
Grande come Giove, caldo più del Sole
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Scoperto a circa 1400 anni luce da noi un sistema binario con una nana bruna grande più o meno come un pianeta gigante gassoso ma con una temperatura, sul lato perennemente illuminato dalla sua nana bianca compagna, di ottomila gradi kelvin. «È un sistema veramente unico nel suo genere: un oggetto simile a Giove ma più caldo del Sole», dice uno degli autori dello studio, Filippo Mannucci dell’Inaf di Arcetri
title: Entrapment Of The Sciatic Nerve Following Closed Reduction Of A Dislocated Total Hip Arthroplasty
Creators: name: Maeder, Benoît
name: Buchegger, Thomas
name: Chevalley, François
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Entrapment
subject: Sciatic
subject: Nerve
subject: Dislocation
subject: Hip
subject: Arthroplasty
subject: Reduction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Sciatic nerve injury is a rare but potentially extremely disabling complication of dislocated total hip arthroplasty (THA). Closed reduction is the initial management and it has a low complication rate. We describe a case of sciatic nerve entrapment following closed reduction and stability[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Prima luce interferometrica per la Banda 2 di Alma
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Con la misura delle “prime frange” – segno che i nuovi ricevitori riescono a funzionare in modalità interferometrica – la Banda 2 consente ad Alma di osservare su tutto l'intervallo di frequenza da 67 a 116 GHz, fondamentale per l’osservazione di molecole organiche complesse nelle galassie vicine, fornendo indizi su come si creano le condizioni per la vita. Fabrizio Villa (Inaf): «Una tappa che racchiude tutto il lavoro e l’impegno di anni di ricerche»
Testing the wavelength dependence of cosmological redshift down to $Δz \sim 10^{-6}$
Creators: name: Ferreras, I.
name: Trujillo, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the core of the standard cosmological model lies the assumption that the redshift of distant galaxies is independent of photon wavelength. This invariance of cosmological redshift with wavelength is routinely found in all galaxy spectra with a precision of $Δ$z~10$^{-4}$. The combined use of approximately half a million high-quality galaxy spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) allows us to explore this invariance down to a nominal precision in redshift of one part per million (statistical). Our analysis is performed over the redshift interval 0.020.1. Future attempts to constrain this law will require high quality galaxy spectra at higher resolution (R>10,000).
description: 23 pages, 16 figures, 2 tables, ApJ, in press
NFDI4Ing Conference 2021 - Collection of Abstracts
Creators: name: Berger, Marco
name: Linxweiler, Jan
name: Roski, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FDM
RDM
NFDI
NFDI4Ing

description: Collection of Abstracts of the NFDI4Ing Conference 2021 on Sep. 27 & 28. Conference website:
 http://nfdi4ing.de/konferenz Editors:
 Marco Berger, Jan Linxweiler, Stefanie Roski
Single-cell chromatin landscapes of Rat burnt skin healing process
Creators: name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: Skin regeneration and healing is a complex process involving various cell types and cytokines. We employed scATAC-seq technology to analyze the regeneration and healing process of rat skin following burn injury. Samples were collected for sequencing at 0h, 12h, 24h, 3 days, 7 days, 11 days, 15 days, and 19 days post-burn, resulting in 28,179 high-quality single cells. Based on our data, we identified 28 cell types throughout the process, including various keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and immune cells, which exhibited different distributions across samples at various time points. Furthermore, we investigated the chromatin accessibility of each cell type and identified enriched motifs, confirming the reliability of our data. Our dataset provides a valuable resource for further elucidation of the skin regeneration and healing process.
Viaggio all’origine delle meteoriti
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

Percorrendo a ritroso – attraverso complessi calcoli matematici – le orbite di tutta la popolazione conosciuta di asteroidi near-Earth (Nea) e le scie d'ingresso in atmosfera di 38 meteoriti viste cadere sulla Terra fra il 1959 e il 2021, i ricercatori Albino Carbognani (Inaf) e Marco Fenucci (Esa) sono riusciti a ottenere la prima stima del contributo delle collisioni che avvengono fra i Nea alla popolazione di meteoriti terrestri: circa il 25 per cento. Lo studio su Mnras
title: Die zweizeitige Handgelenksarthrodese bei chronischer Osteitis unter Verwendung eines Distraktionsspacers
Creators: name: Ramczykowski, Tim
name: Luther, Dirk
name: Brett, Daniel
name: Schildhauer, Thomas A.
name: Dudda, Marcel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Handgelenksinfekt
subject: Osteitis
subject: Handgelenksarthrodese
subject: Spacer
subject: Beckenkammspan
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die chronische Osteomyelitis im Bereich des Handgelenkes und der Handwurzelknochen stellt ein seltenes Krankheitsbild dar. Neben der hämotogenen Transmission können Weichteilinfektionen der Hand oder operative Eingriffe zu einer akuten oder chronischen Entzündung der Knochen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Additional file 2 of Comparison of a dichotomous versus trichotomous checklist for neonatal intubation
Creators: name: Johnston, Lindsay
name: Sawyer, Taylor
name: Nishisaki, Akira
name: Whitfill, Travis
name: Ades, Anne
name: French, Heather
name: Glass, Kristen
name: Dadiz, Rita
name: Bruno, Christie
name: Levit, Orly
name: Auerbach, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix B. INSPIRE Checklist for Neonatal Endotracheal Intubation (Dichotomous).
title: Arzt-Patienten-Kommunikation international: Der Einsatz des „Individual Clinician Feedback“ Fragebogens in Großbritannien und Deutschland
Creators: name: Prengel, Peggy
name: Kotte, Nina
name: Neugebauer, Edmund
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der „Individual Clinician Feedback“- Fragebogen (ICF) wurde in Großbritannien von Picker Europe entwickelt und erhebt die Zufriedenheit des Patienten mit der Arzt-Patienten-Kommunikation. Der Fragebogen umfasst 38 Items und fragt neben soziodemografischen Faktoren Informationen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 15. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung
source code
Creators: name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: Skin regeneration and healing is a complex process involving various cell types and cytokines. We employed scATAC-seq technology to analyze the regeneration and healing process of rat skin following burn injury. Samples were collected for sequencing at 0h, 12h, 24h, 3 days, 7 days, 11 days, 15 days, and 19 days post-burn, resulting in 28,179 high-quality single cells. Based on our data, we identified 28 cell types throughout the process, including various keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and immune cells, which exhibited different distributions across samples at various time points. Furthermore, we investigated the chromatin accessibility of each cell type and identified enriched motifs, confirming the reliability of our data. Our dataset provides a valuable resource for further elucidation of the skin regeneration and healing process.
Performance of Drift-Tube Detectors at High Counting Rates for High-Luminosity LHC Upgrades
Creators: name: Bittner, Bernhard
name: Dubbert, Joerg
name: Kortner, Oliver
name: Kroha, Hubert
name: Manfredini, Alessandro
name: Nowak, Sebastian
name: Ott, Sebastian
name: Richter, Robert
name: Schwegler, Philipp
name: Zanzi, Daniele
name: Biebel, Otmar
name: Hertenberger, Ralf
name: Ruschke, Alexander
name: Zibell, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performance of pressurized drift-tube detectors at very high background rates has been studied at the Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF) at CERN and in an intense 20 MeV proton beam at the Munich Van-der-Graaf tandem accelerator for applications in large-area precision muon tracking at high-luminosity upgrades of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The ATLAS muon drifttube (MDT) chambers with 30 mm tube diameter have been designed to cope with and neutron background hit rates of up to 500 Hz/square cm. Background rates of up to 14 kHz/square cm are expected at LHC upgrades. The test results with standard MDT readout electronics show that the reduction of the drift-tube diameter to 15 mm, while leaving the operating parameters unchanged, vastly increases the rate capability well beyond the requirements. The development of new small-diameter muon drift-tube (sMDT) chambers for LHC upgrades is completed. Further improvements of tracking efficiency and spatial resolution at high counting rates will be achieved with upgraded readout electronics employing improved signal shaping for high counting rates.
Lanciata Luna-25, la Russia è in volo verso la Luna
Creators: Redazione Ansa
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2023

A quasi mezzo secolo dall'ultima missione del programma ‘Luna’ – era l’agosto 1976 – la Russia ha lanciato un veicolo spaziale diretto verso il nostro satellite naturale. L'ingresso in orbita è previsto per il 16 agosto. Nei giorni successivi, il lander di Luna-25 tenterà un atterraggio morbido nella regione del polo sud lunare, particolarmente ricca di ghiaccio: la stessa dove proverà ad approdare fra il 23 e il 24 la missione indiana Chandrayaan-3