cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ecological restoration of eroded karst utilizing pioneer moss and vascular plant species with selection based on vegetation diversity and underlying soil chemistry
Creators: name: J. C. Shen
name: Z. H. Zhang
name: R. Liu
name: Z. H. Wang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Soil erosion in karst areas not only destroys the natural environment but also accelerates the decline in land productivity together with the associated increase in poverty for local communities. There are no simple or straightforward answers to controlling soil erosion on karst. Such erosion has become a serious problem in China. This study addresses both the diversity of vegetation (mosses, herbs, shrubs and trees) on karst and the underlying soil chemical characteristics, in order to provide a scientific basis by which suitable plant species can be selected for recovery and restoration of karst degraded by soil erosion. Vegetation diversity and soil chemistry were assessed in areas with five different grades of soil erosion in Guiyang Karst Park, Guizhou, China. Mosses are more tolerant than vascular plants of soil erosion and associated environmental degradation of karst and the order of species diversity was: mosses > herbs > shrubs > trees. Mosses were found to play a major role in ecological restoration of microhabitats on karst. Soil microbial biomass carbon was found to be significantly higher in soil under mosses than in bare soil associated with other plant categories. Mosses were more effective in converting unavailable potassium to available potassium. Vascular plants were found to have a positive effect on total nitrogen fixation and the availability of phosphorus in the soil. Increasing soil degradation was associated with lower levels of total Nitrogen in soil underlying mosses than in soil underlying vascular plants. Thus, based on their different but complementary contributions to soil chemistry, mosses and vascular plants in combination can provide the most practical outcome for the repair and restoration of areas of karst affected by soil erosion. The combination of the moss species, Homomallium plagiangium, Cyrto-hypnum pygmaeuman and Brachythecium perminusculum, the herbs Veronica arvensis and Youngia japonica, and the tree Prunus salicina, are recommended as suitable pioneer plant species to cultivate for use in restoration of regions of karstic soil erosion.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00001
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Simultaneous bioconversion of lignocellulosic residues and oxodegradable polyethylene by Pleurotus ostreatus to biochar production, enriched with phosphate solubilizing bacteria for agricultural use
Creators: name: Piñales, Raúl Alberto Poutou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50207 Environmental Rehabilitation (excl. Bioremediation)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 50399 Soil Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Supplementary tables information to support paper
Inverse scattering transforms for the focusing and defocusing mKdV equations with nonzero boundary conditions
Creators: name: Zhang, Guoqiang
name: Yan, Zhenya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore systematically a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transforms with matrix Riemann-Hilbert problems for both focusing and defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at infinity. Using a suitable uniformization variable, the direct and inverse scattering problems are proposed on a complex plane instead of a two-sheeted Riemann surface. For the direct scattering problem, the analyticities, symmetries and asymptotic behaviors of the Jost solutions and scattering matrix, and discrete spectra are established. The inverse problems are formulated and solved with the aid of the Riemann-Hilbert problems, and the reconstruction formulae, trace formulae, and theta conditions are also found. In particular, we present the general solutions for the focusing mKdV equation with NZBCs and both simple and double poles, and for the defocusing mKdV equation with NZBCs and simple poles. Finally, some representative reflectionless potentials are in detail studied to illustrate distinct wave structures for both focusing and defocusing mKdV equations with NZBCs.
description: 39 pages, 9 figures
Key factors in electromembrane microextraction systems for metals analysis in natural waters
Creators: name: Silva, Macarena
name: Mendiguchía, Carolina
name: Moreno, Carlos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Application of an electric potential to hollow fibre liquid phase microextraction (HF-LPME) systems previously optimised for metals preconcentration from natural waters could improve their analytical performance increasing enrichment factors and reducing operation times. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of the direct application of an electric potential to these systems may be limited due to the effects produced by other operational parameters. In this work, the effect of a variable electric potential on the enrichment factors of four HF-LPME systems used for the analysis of trace metals in natural waters (Cd, Ni, Ag and Cu) has been studied. In addition, the effect of organic phase composition, distance between electrodes and electrodes diameter has been also studied. From the results obtained, composition of organic phase can be considered as the key factor in electromembrane (EME) systems, since its polarity determine the operational range of the applied electric potential and consequently the enrichment factor that could be achieved. EMEs have demonstrated to be a real alternative to preconcentrate Cd, Ag and Cu from natural water samples in very short times (30 min). In fact, enrichment factors increased up to one order of magnitude if compared with HF-LPME methodology without application of an electrical potential.
NON-PERTURBATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR LATTICE QUANTUM GRAVITY
Creators: name: Loll, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new, discretized model for the study of 3+1-dimensional canonical quantum gravity, based on the classical $SL(2,\C)$-connection formulation. The discretization takes place on a topological $N^3$- lattice with periodic boundary conditions. All operators and wave functions are constructed from one-dimensional link variables, which are regarded as the fundamental building blocks of the theory. The kinematical Hilbert space is spanned by polynomials of certain Wilson loops on the lattice and is manifestly gauge- and diffeomorphism- invariant. The discretized quantum Hamiltonian $\hat H$ maps this space into itself. We find a large sector of solutions to the discretized Wheeler-DeWitt equation $\hat Hψ=0$, which are labelled by single and multiple Polyakov loops. These states have a finite norm with respect to a natural scalar product on the space of holomorphic $SL(2,\C)$-Wilson loops. We also investigate the existence of further solutions for the case of the $1^3$-lattice. - Our results provide for the first time a rigorous, regularized framework for studying non-perturbative quantum gravity.
description: 26 pages, 2 figures (postscript, compressed and uuencoded), TeX, Jan 95
A unified inverse scattering transform and soliton solutions of the nonlocal modified KdV equation with non-zero boundary conditions
Creators: name: Zhang, Guoqiang
name: Yan, Zhenya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a rigorous theory of a unified and simple inverse scattering transform (IST) for both focusing and defocusing real nonlocal (reverse-space-time) modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at infinity. The IST problems for the nonlocal equations with NZBCs are more complicated then ones for the local equations with NZBCs. The suitable uniformization variable is introduced in order to make the direct and inverse problems be established on a complex plane instead of a two-sheeted Riemann surface. The direct scattering problem establishes the analyticity, symmetries, and asymptotic behaviors of Jost solutions and scattering matrix, and properties of discrete spectra. The inverse problem is formulated and solved by means of a matrix-valued Riemann-Hilbert problem. The reconstruction formula, trace formulae, and theta conditions are obtained. Finally, the dynamical behaviors of solitons for four different cases for the reflectionless potentials for both focusing and defocusing nonlocal mKdV equations with NZBCs are analyzed in detail.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
The Higgs Boson Mass as a Probe of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Carena, M.
name: Chankowski, P. H.
name: Pokorski, S.
name: Wagner, C. E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the LEP collaborations have reported a lower bound on a Standard Model-like Higgs boson of order 89 GeV. We discuss the implications of this bound for the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). In particular, we show that the lower bound on $\tanβ$, which can be obtained from the presently allowed Higgs boson mass value, becomes stronger than the one set by the requirement of perturbative consistency of the theory up to scales of order $M_{GUT}$ (associated with the infrared fixed-point solution of the top quark Yukawa coupling) in a large fraction of the allowed parameter space. The potentiality of future LEP2 searches to further probe the MSSM parameter space is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, LateX, psfig
SHE'RIYATDA AYOLLAR RUHIY OLAMI IFODASI (RA'NO UZOQOVA IJODI MISOLIDA)
Creators: name: Haitova, Yulduz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek shoiralaridan biri Ra’no Uzoqovaning hayoti va ijodi biografik tahlil etilgan. Shoira she’rlarida  ruhiyatning aks etishi, urush davrida xalq ruhiyatining yoritilishi o‘rganilgan.
Initial Sampling in Symmetrical Quasiclassical Dynamics Based on Li-Miller Mapping Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Zheng, Jie
name: Xie, Yu
name: Jiang, Sheng-shi
name: Long, Yun-ze
name: Ning, Xin
name: Lan, Zhenggang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A symmetrical quasiclassical (SQC) dynamics approach based on the Li-Miller (LM) mapping Hamiltonian (SQC-LM) was employed to describe nonadiabatic dynamics. In principle, the different initial sampling procedures may be applied in the SQC-LM dynamics, and the results may be dependent on the initial sampling. We provided various initial sampling approaches and checked their influence. We selected two groups of models including site-exciton models for exciton dynamics and linear vibronic coupling models for conical intersections to test the performance of SQC-LM dynamics with the different initial sampling methods. The results were examined with respect to those of the accurate multilayer multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree (ML-MCTDH) quantum dynamics. For both two models, the SQC-LM method more-or-less gives a reasonable description of the population dynamics, while the influence of the initial sampling approaches on the final results is noticeable. It seems that the proper initial sampling methods should be determined by the system under study. This indicates that the combination of the SQC-LM method with a suitable sampling approach may be a potential method in the description of nonadiabatic dynamics.
Supplement to the manuscript: Quantification of smooth muscle in human airways by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography requires correction for perichondrium
Creators: name: Hackmann, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400304
subject: Biomedical imaging

description: Supplement to the manuscript:Quantification of smooth muscle in human airways by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography requires correction for perichondrium
Additional file 1 of Randomized quantile residuals for diagnosing zero-inflated generalized linear mixed models with applications to microbiome count data
Creators: name: Bai, Wei
name: Dong, Mei
name: Li, Longhai
name: Feng, Cindy
name: Xu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional Simulation Results and RQR Functions for R package ‘glmmTMB’.
Strategi Optimalisasi Akses Layanan Pengobatan dan Distribusi Antibiotik di Tengah Keterbatasan Regulasi_ Pendekatan Ekonomi Berbasis Teknologi MedicTech untuk Pemberdayaan Tenaga Medis.pdf
Creators: name: Setiaji, Eko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420302
subject: Digital health
classificationCode: 420309
subject: Health management
classificationCode: 420311
subject: Health systems

description: Keterbatasan akses terhadap layanan pengobatan dan distribusi obat, khususnya antibiotik, telah menjadi isu penting di berbagai kota di Indonesia. Regulasi yang berbeda terkait pembelian antibiotik menyebabkan perbedaan dalam akses dan distribusi obat tersebut. Di beberapa kota, masyarakat bisa mendapatkan antibiotik secara longgar baik melalui apotek fisik maupun pembelian online. Namun, di kota lain, terdapat pembatasan yang ketat untuk pembelian antibiotik, yang membuat pengobatan mandiri semakin sulit. Kesenjangan ini dapat menjadi peluang bagi tenaga medis yang kompeten untuk mengembangkan strategi ekonomi yang optimal, memanfaatkan perbedaan regulasi tersebut. Dengan dukungan teknologi kesehatan seperti MedicTech, yang memungkinkan pemberian terapi obat dengan dosis yang akurat berdasarkan algoritma rekomendasi dari dataset medis, tenaga kesehatan dapat membantu meningkatkan kemandirian masyarakat dalam mengakses pengobatan
Supplement to the manuscript: Quantification of smooth muscle in human airways by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography requires correction for perichondrium
Creators: name: Hackmann, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400304
subject: Biomedical imaging

description: Supplement to the manuscript:Quantification of smooth muscle in human airways by polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography requires correction for perichondrium
The practice and predictors of early mobilization of patients post-acute admission to a specialized stroke center
Creators: name: Ho, Eunice
name: Cheung, Stephanie HC
name: Denton, Michael
name: Kim, Brian DH
name: Stephenson, Fraser
name: Ching, Joyce
name: Boyle, Karl
name: Lyeo, Sandy
name: Salbach, Nancy M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Early mobilization (EM) post-stroke is recommended; however, the ideal timing and nature of EM, and factors that may influence EM practice are unclear. Objectives: The primary objective was to describe the type and extent of mobilization 0–48 h post-stroke admission to acute hospital care. A secondary objective was to evaluate whether pre-stroke functional level, stroke severity, tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) administration, and level of consciousness (LOC) predicted any passive, any active, and out-of-bed mobilization (i.e. sitting at edge-of-bed, standing, or ambulation) 0–24 h post-admission. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, retrospective review of health records of patients admitted to a specialized acute stroke center in 2016 was conducted. Results: Data from 296 eligible health records were abstracted. Median age was 73 years, and 87% of patients had sustained an ischemic stroke. Active, passive, and out-of-bed mobilization occurred in 91.6%, 57.1%, and 24.3% of patients by 12 h post-admission, respectively, and 99.3%, 78.4%, and 77.4% of patients by 48 h post-admission, respectively. Administration of tPA, stroke severity, and impaired LOC, were each associated with any passive mobilization, and no tPA administration, stroke severity, and normal LOC were each associated with out-of-bed mobilization 0–24 h post-admission (p Conclusions: Almost all patients receive active mobilization by 12 h post-admission whereas out-of-bed mobilization is infrequent. In the first 24 h post-admission, clinicians may prioritize passive over out-of-bed mobilization when patients have received tPA, present with severe stroke, and have impaired LOC. This conservative approach is unsurprising given the lack of clear practice recommendations for these situations.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0252
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0252, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0252, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Hierarchical landscape of hard disk glasses
Creators: name: Liao, Qinyi
name: Berthier, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically analyse the landscape governing the evolution of the vibrational dynamics of hard disk glasses as the density increases towards jamming. We find that the dynamics becomes slow, spatially correlated, and starts to display aging dynamics across an avoided Gardner transition, with a phenomenology that resembles three dimensional observations. We carefully analyse the behaviour of single glass samples, and find that the emergence of aging dynamics is controlled by the apparition of a complex organisation of the landscape that splits into a remarkable hierarchy of minima as jamming is approached. Our results show that the mean-field prediction of a Gardner phase characterized by an ultrametric structure of the landscape provides a useful description of finite dimensional systems, even when the Gardner transition is avoided.
description: 16 pages, 15 figs
Measurement of Nuclear Transparency Ratios for Protons and Neutrons
Creators: name: Duer, M.
name: Hen, O.
name: Piasetzky, E.
name: Weinstein, L. B.
name: Schmidt, A.
name: Korover, I.
name: Cohen, E. O.
name: Hakobyan, H.
name: Collaboration, the CLAS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents, for the first time, measurements of neutron transparency ratios for nuclei relative to C measured using the (e,e'n) reaction, spanning measured neutron momenta of 1.4 to 2.4 GeV/c. The transparency ratios were extracted in two kinematical regions, corresponding to knockout of mean-field nucleons and to the breakup of Short-Range Correlated nucleon pairs. The extracted neutron transparency ratios are consistent with each other for the two measured kinematical regions and agree with the proton transparencies extracted from new and previous (e,e'p) measurements, including those from neutron-rich nuclei such as lead. The data also agree with and confirm the Glauber approximation that is commonly used to interpret experimental data. The nuclear-mass-dependence of the extracted transparencies scales as A^α with α = -0.289 {\pm} 0.007, which is consistent with nuclear-surface dominance of the reactions.
description: Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes: a single-center, double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled phase II trial
Creators: name: Zang, Li
name: Li, Yijun
name: Hao, Haojie
name: Liu, Jiejie
name: Cheng, Yu
name: Li, Bing
name: Yin, Yaqi
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Gao, Fei
name: Wang, Haibin
name: Gu, Shi
name: Li, Jia
name: Lin, Fengxiang
name: Zhu, Yingfei
name: Tian, Guanglei
name: Chen, Yulong
name: Gu, Weijun
name: Du, Jin
name: Chen, Kang
name: Guo, Qinghua
name: Yang, Guoqing
name: Pei, Yu
name: Yan, Wenhua
name: Wang, Xianling
name: Meng, Junhua
name: Zhang, Saichun
name: Ba, Jianming
name: Lyu, Zhaohui
name: Dou, Jingtao
name: Han, Weidong
name: Mu, Yiming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Identification of human UC-MSCs: (S1A) UC-MSCs had spindle-shaped and fibroblast-like morphology. Scale bar = 100 μm; (S1B) flow cytometric analysis of cell surface markers of human UC-MSCs. The expression of each antigen was relative to the corresponding isotype control; (S1C) alizarin Red S staining of cultured osteogenic UC-MSCs. Scale bar = 100 μm; and (S1D) oil Red O staining of cultured adipogenic UC-MSCs. Scale bar = 50 μm.
Phase Transitions of Hard Disks in External Periodic Potentials: A Monte Carlo Study
Creators: name: Strepp, W.
name: Sengupta, S.
name: Nielaba, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of freezing and melting transitions for a system of hard disks in a spatially periodic external potential is studied using extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Detailed finite size scaling analysis of various thermodynamic quantities like the order parameter, its cumulants etc. are used to map the phase diagram of the system for various values of the density and the amplitude of the external potential. We find clear indication of a re-entrant liquid phase over a significant region of the parameter space. Our simulations therefore show that the system of hard disks behaves in a fashion similar to charge stabilized colloids which are known to undergo an initial freezing, followed by a re-melting transition as the amplitude of the imposed, modulating field produced by crossed laser beams is steadily increased. Detailed analysis of our data shows several features consistent with a recent dislocation unbinding theory of laser induced melting.
description: 36 pages, 16 figures
Complexity-Theoretic Aspects of Expanding Cellular Automata
Creators: name: Modanese, Augusto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The expanding cellular automata (XCA) variant of cellular automata is investigated and characterized from a complexity-theoretical standpoint. An XCA is a one-dimensional cellular automaton which can dynamically create new cells between existing ones. The respective polynomial-time complexity class is shown to coincide with ${\le_{tt}^p}(\mathsf{NP})$, that is, the class of decision problems polynomial-time truth-table reducible to problems in $\mathsf{NP}$. An alternative characterization based on a variant of non-deterministic Turing machines is also given. In addition, corollaries on select XCA variants are proven: XCAs with multiple accept and reject states are shown to be polynomial-time equivalent to the original XCA model. Finally, XCAs with alternative acceptance conditions are considered and classified in terms of ${\le_{tt}^p}(\mathsf{NP})$ and the Turing machine polynomial-time class $\mathsf{P}$.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
Comparison of the Standard Statistical Thermodynamics (SST) with the Generalized Statistical Thermodynamics (GST) Results for the Ising Chain
Creators: name: Tirnakli, Ugur
name: Demirhan, Dogan
name: Buyukkilic, Fevzi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, the internal energy and the specific heat of the one- dimensional Ising model obtained in the frame of the generalized statistical thermodynamics by Andrade [Physica A175 (1991) 285], have been extended somewhat and compared with the internal energy and the specific heat which have been calculated in the standard statistical thermodynamics.
description: 16 pages, RevTeX, 3 figs
Skyrme functional with tensor terms from \textit{ab initio} calculations of neutron-proton drops
Creators: name: Shen, Shihang
name: Colò, Gianluca
name: Roca-Maza, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new Skyrme functional devised to account well for standard nuclear properties as well as for spin and spin-isospin properties is presented. The main novelty of this work relies on the introduction of tensor terms guided by \textit{ab initio} relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations of neutron-proton drops. The inclusion of tensor term does not decrease the accuracy in describing bulk properties of nuclei, experimental data of some selected spherical nuclei such as binding energies, charge radii, and spin-orbit splittings can be well fitted. The new functional is applied to the investigation of various collective excitations such as the Giant Monopole Resonance (GMR), the Isovector Giant Dipole Resonance (IVGDR), the Gamow-Teller Resonance (GTR), and the Spin-Dipole Resonance (SDR). The overall description with the new functional is satisfactory and the tensor terms are shown to be important particularly for the improvement of the Spin-Dipole Resonance results. Predictions for the neutron skin thickness based on the non-energy weighted sum rule of the Spin-Dipole Resonance are also given.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Clinimetric properties of the Fugl-Meyer assessment with adapted guidelines for the assessment of arm function in hemiparetic patients after stroke
Creators: name: Amano, Satoru
name: Umeji, Atsushi
name: Uchita, Akira
name: Yukihisa Hashimoto
name: Takebayashi, Takashi
name: Takahashi, Kayoko
name: Uchiyama, Yuki
name: Domen, Kazuhisa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Against the background of linguistic and cultural differences, there is a need for translation and adaptation from the English version of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) to Japanese. In addition, there is no study of inter-rater reliability of FMA all domains for affected upper extremities with appropriate sample size based on the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) focusing on non-simultaneous assessment. Objective: This study aimed (1) to translate the English version of the FMA and its administration/scoring manual; and (2) to investigate the psychometric properties of the Japanese version of the FMA in patients with stroke. Methods: A prospective single-center study involving 30 patients was conducted. The FMA and the Action Research Arm Test, the Box-and-Block Test, and the Motor Activity Log were employed. The inter-rater/intra-rater reliability, the internal consistency, the validity, and the floor/ceiling effects were assessed. Results: Regarding the non-simultaneous and simultaneous inter-rater reliability, ICC ranged from 0.809–0.983 (P<0.001) and 0.991–0.999 (P<0.001), respectively. Regarding the simultaneous intra-rater reliability, ICC ranged from 0.994–0.999 (P<0.001). The Cronbach’s alpha was 0.973 in the non-simultaneous evaluation and 0.981 in the simultaneous evaluation. Regarding the validity, Spearman’s rhos were higher than 0.92 for the FMA all domains and motor domain. The patients who showed the highest score and the lowest score of the FMA (all domains and motor domain) were 10% and 0%, respectively. Conclusions: The Japanese version of the FMA motor domain and all domains can reliably assess the affected upper extremities in patients with mild-to-severe hemiparesis after stroke for both non-simultaneous and simultaneous assessment.
Hunting for Vectorlike Quarks
Creators: name: Dermisek, Radovan
name: Lunghi, Enrico
name: Shin, Seodong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze decays of vectorlike quarks in extensions of the standard model and a two Higgs doublet model. We identify several typical patterns of branching ratios of the lightest new up-type quark, $t_4$, and down-type quark, $b_4$, depending on the structure of Yukawa couplings that mix the vectorlike and standard model quarks (we assume only mixing with the third generation) and also on their doublet or singlet nature. We find that decays into heavy neutral or charged Higgs bosons, when kinematically open, can easily dominate and even be close to 100\%: $b_4\to H b$ at medium to large $\tan β$, $t_4\to H t$ at small $\tan β$ and $b_4\to H^\pm t$, $t_4\to H^\pm b$ at both large and small $\tan β$. The pair production of vectorlike quarks leads to $6 t$, $4t 2b$, $2t4b$ and $6b$ final states. The decay modes into $W$, $Z$ and $h$ follow the pattern expected from the Goldstone boson equivalence limit that we generalize to scenarios with all possible couplings. We also discuss in detail the structure of Yukawa couplings required to significantly deviate from the pattern characteristic of the Goldstone boson equivalence limit that can result in essentially arbitrary branching ratios.
description: 28 pages, 3 figures
Gonyleptes ornatus Say 1821
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Gonyleptidae
Gonyleptes
Gonyleptes ornatus

description: [1] The first cosmetid (ornatus)
 There were already 54 species of harvestmen described in the world, when William Kirby (1819) described the first three Laniatores Thorell, 1876 (two from Brazil, one from Uruguay), placing them in the new genus Gonyleptes Kirby, 1819. In the very next paper in the taxonomic story of Opiliones Sundevall, 1833, Thomas Say (1821) described the first laniator from the USA, Gonyleptes ornatum Say, 1821. This was also the first species described of what we now know as Cosmetidae. Say was, therefore, the first to conceive what would later become the Laniatores (as we consider today), by recognizing the intimate relationship between what are now gonyleptids and cosmetids. Soon later, other researchers (Perty 1833; Hope 1836) proposed a different hypothesis (today refuted), by joining the cosmetids with what are now the Eupnoi Hansen & Sørensen, 1904.
 Say described the new species Gonyleptes ornatum Say, 1821 (incidentally getting the grammatical inflection incorrectly, in what should have been ornatus, masculine instead of neuter gender) from Cumberland Island, Georgia and East Florida. Say’s description is detailed and accurate enough to allow this species to be recognized without mistake (Fig. 2a). The name ‘ornatus’ (‘decorated’), as applied to a cosmetid, is adequate enough, but it has exceedingly low discriminatory value, and indeed, it was later used to name several unrelated species. This species was first combined with Cosmetus Perty, 1833 only 50 years later by Butler (1873).
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES AND ITS IMPACT ON THE TRADITIONAL TOY INDUSTRY IN INDIA
Creators: name: B A KARPAGAM
name: Dr. M. S. YATHISHCHANDRA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Toy, Sustainability, Traditional, Eco-Friendly.

description: Abstract

Indian toy industry has seen a huge growth in later years due to decrease in imports and increase in exports. Government is taking lot of initiatives to uplift the traditional toy industry through advancement of technology, marketing online, encouraging and engaging parents of kids, building brands, encouraging partnerships. Traditional toy market is seeing a downfall so to uplift the toy market we have to emphasize on the use of bio degradable products and manufacturing eco- friendly toys under different clusters. This helps in mass production and good supply chain practices. Usage of mobile and internet to encourage the marketing and usage of traditional toys is also recommended.
Perturbation theory challenge for cosmological parameters estimation: Matter power spectrum in real space
Creators: name: Osato, Ken
name: Nishimichi, Takahiro
name: Bernardeau, Francis
name: Taruya, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the accuracy with which cosmological parameters can be determined from real space power spectrum of matter density contrast at weakly nonlinear scales using analytical approaches. From power spectra measured in $N$-body simulations and using Markov chain Monte-Carlo technique, the best-fitting cosmological input parameters are determined with several analytical methods as a theoretical template, such as the standard perturbation theory, the regularized perturbation theory, and the effective field theory. We show that at redshift 1, all two-loop level calculations can fit the measured power spectrum down to scales $k \sim 0.2 \, h \, \mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$ and cosmological parameters are successfully estimated in an unbiased way. Introducing the Figure of bias (FoB) and Figure of merit (FoM) parameter, we determine the validity range of those models and then evaluate their relative performances. With one free parameter, namely the damping scale, the regularized perturbation theory is found to be able to provide the largest FoM parameter while keeping the FoB in the acceptance range.
description: 20 pages, 26 figures, PRD in press, codes are available at https://github.com/0satoken/Eclairs
Phase diagram of the su(8) quantum spin tube
Creators: name: de Gier, J.
name: Batchelor, M. T.
name: Maslen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the phase diagram of an integrable anisotropic 3-leg quantum spin tube connected to the su(8) algebra. We find several quantum phase transitions for antiferromagnetic rung couplings. Their locations are calculated exactly from the Bethe Ansatz solution and we discuss the nature of each of the different phases.
description: 10 pages, RevTeX, 1 postscript figure
Edwin George (‘Ted’) Spinner (1938–2018)
Creators: name: Riding, James B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Edwin George (‘Ted’) Spinner (1938–2018)
Vonones sayi
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Vonones
Vonones sayi

description: [2] The Texan caramel cosmetid (sayi)
 Almost half a century after the description of Gonyleptes ornatum, Horatio Wood (1868) recorded this species from Texas. Wood’s redescription is clear enough to make evident it was an entirely different species, unarmed, “dark ferruginous” or light coffee colored with a pair of large diffuse “nearly black spots” on the posterior part of abdominal scutum (Fig. 2b).
 Eleven years later, Simon (1879) noticed that this “ Gonyleptes ornatum ” of Wood was a misidentification of a yet undescribed species. He strangely enough named this new species Cynorta sayi, in homage to Say (when the standard practice would have been to call it “ woodi ” after the person who did the misidentification). Simon also transferred both American cosmetids to the genus Cynorta C.L. Koch, 1839, erected 40 years earlier for Brazilian species.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on pages 104-105, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
Tachyon Inflation in Teleparallel Gravity
Creators: name: Akbarieh, Amin Rezaei
name: Izadi, Yousef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a tachyonic field inflationary model in a teleparallel framework. We show that tachyonic coupled with the f(T) gravity model can describe the inflation era in which f(T) is an arbitrary function of torsion scalar T. For this purpose, dynamical behavior of the tachyonic field in different potentials is studied, it is shown that the tachyonic field with these potentials can be an effective candidate for inflation. Then, we discuss slow-roll conditions and show that by the appropriate choice of the parameters, the inflation era can be explained via this model. Finally, we argue that our model not only satisfies the result of BICEP2, Keck Array and Plank for the upper limit of $r < .012$ but also, the obtained value for spectral index $n_{s}$ is compatible with the results of Plank and also Plank + WMAP + HighL + BAO at the 68% confidence level.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Econophysics of Asset Price, Return and Multiple Expectations
Creators: name: Olkhov, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper describes asset price and return disturbances as result of relations between transactions and multiple kinds of expectations. We show that disturbances of expectations can cause fluctuations of trade volume, price and return. We model price disturbances for transactions made under all types of expectations as weighted sum of partial price and trade volume disturbances for transactions made under separate kinds of expectations. Relations on price allow present return as weighted sum of partial return and trade volume "return" for transactions made under separate expectations. Dependence of price disturbances on trade volume disturbances as well as dependence of return on trade volume "return" cause dependence of volatility and statistical distributions of price and return on statistical properties of trade volume disturbances and trade volume "return" respectively.
description: 23 pages
A note on the Dirac operator with Kirchoff-type vertex conditions on noncompact metric graphs
Creators: name: Borrelli, William
name: Carlone, Raffaele
name: Tentarelli, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81Q10, 81Q35, 35R02, 35Q41

description: In this note we present some properties of the Dirac operator on noncompact metric graphs with Kirchoff-type vertex conditions. In particular, we discuss the specific features of the spectrum of the operator and, finally, we give some further details on the associated quadratic form (and on the form domain).
description: Book chapter in the volume "Mathematical Challenges of Zero-Range Physics: Models, Methods, Rigorous Results, Open Problems". 16 pages, 5 figures. Keywords: Dirac operator, metric graphs, spectral analysis, self-adjoint extensions, boundary triplets. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.06937
Understanding the nature of the subtle body - Explained by Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: This clip was taken from the Tripurārahasya course from https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/challenge-page/tripurarahasya
Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/
#hinduism #chakras #philosophy

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Dzxn4fyyCM

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Derivation of the MC diameter after flux rope fitting
Creators: name: Amerstorfer, Tanja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 20109 Space and Solar Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a short derivation of how the diameter of a magnetic cloud can be calculated after the flux rope was fitted by using the Lundquist or the Gold-Hoyle fitting method.

No warranty is given or implied!
Neutrino Magnetic Moment Upper Bound From Solar Neutrino Observations
Creators: name: Pulido, Joao
name: Mourao, Ana M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the data from SuperKamiokande, Kamiokande and Homestake solar neutrino experiments we derive an upper bound on the magnetic moment of the neutrino and find $μ_{ν_e}\leq(2.2-2.3)\times 10^{-10}μ_{B}$, within four different standard solar models. We assume equal magnetic moments for all neutrino flavours. This limit is obtained when neutrinos do not undergo any "disappearence" mechanism other than the magnetic moment conversion due to the solar magnetic field and for a total or nearly total suppression of the intermediate energy neutrinos. In our work we consider an energy dependent suppression of solar neutrinos. We also point out that the limit may be further reduced if the detector threshold energy in $ν_{e,x}e^{-}$ scattering with solar neutrinos is decreased.
description: 18 pages, 6 Figures in Postscript, to be publ.in Phys.Rev.D57