cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
GMP-AR: Granularity Message Passing and Adaptive Reconciliation for Temporal Hierarchy Forecasting
Creators: name: Zhou, Fan
name: Pan, Chen
name: Ma, Lintao
name: Liu, Yu
name: Zhang, James
name: Zhou, Jun
name: Mei, Hongyuan
name: Lin, Weitao
name: Zhuang, Zi
name: Ning, Wenxin
name: Hu, Yunhua
name: Xue, Siqiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Time series forecasts of different temporal granularity are widely used in real-world applications, e.g., sales prediction in days and weeks for making different inventory plans. However, these tasks are usually solved separately without ensuring coherence, which is crucial for aligning downstream decisions. Previous works mainly focus on ensuring coherence with some straightforward methods, e.g., aggregation from the forecasts of fine granularity to the coarse ones, and allocation from the coarse granularity to the fine ones. These methods merely take the temporal hierarchical structure to maintain coherence without improving the forecasting accuracy. In this paper, we propose a novel granularity message-passing mechanism (GMP) that leverages temporal hierarchy information to improve forecasting performance and also utilizes an adaptive reconciliation (AR) strategy to maintain coherence without performance loss. Furthermore, we introduce an optimization module to achieve task-based targets while adhering to more real-world constraints. Experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that our framework (GMP-AR) achieves superior performances on temporal hierarchical forecasting tasks compared to state-of-the-art methods. In addition, our framework has been successfully applied to a real-world task of payment traffic management in Alipay by integrating with the task-based optimization module.
Additional file 1 of M1 cholinergic signaling in the brain modulates cytokine levels and splenic cell sub-phenotypes following cecal ligation and puncture
Creators: name: Abraham, Mabel N.
name: Nedeljkovic-Kurepa, Ana
name: Fernandes, Tiago D.
name: Yaipen, Omar
name: Brewer, Mariana R.
name: Leisman, Daniel E.
name: Taylor, Matthew D.
name: Deutschman, Clifford S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Gating strategies for flow cytometry. A. Gating strategy for identifying T cell sub populations. B. Gating strategy for identifying splenic innate immune cell populations shown at baseline (red), 48 h. post-CLP (blue) and 48 h. post CLP + xanomeline (yellow). Figure S2. Q-Q (above) and Residual Plots (below). A Cytokines. B. Splenic cells. C Cytokine-expressing Splenic cells.
GO FEAT: fast functional annotation web tool for genomic and transcriptomic data
Creators: name: Araujo, Fabricio
name: Pantoja, Yan
name: Ailton Sousa
name: Guimarães, Luis
name: Rommel Ramos
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: Motivation: Downstream analysis of genomic and transcriptomic sequence data is often executed by functional annotation that can be performed by various bioinformatics tools and biological databases. However, a full freely integrated tool is not available for such analysis. Besides, the current available software is not able to produce analytic lists of annotations or graphs to help users in evaluating the output results.

Results: we present the Gene Ontology Functional Enrichment Annotation Tool (GO FEAT), a free web platform for functional annotation and enrichment of genomic and transcriptomic data based on sequence homology search. The analysis can be customized and visualized as per users’ needs and specifications.

Availability: GO FEAT is freely available at http://computationalbiology.ufpa.br/gofeat/
Additional file 1 of The current state of complex systems research on socioeconomic inequalities in health and health behavior—a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Mudd, Andrea L.
name: Bal, Michèlle
name: Verra, Sanne E.
name: Poelman, Maartje P.
name: de Wit, John
name: Kamphuis, Carlijn B. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA checklist.
Depinning of the Charge-Density Waves in Quasi-2D 1T-TaS2 Devices Operating at Room Temperature
Creators: name: Mohammadzadeh, A.
name: Rehman, A.
name: Kargar, F.
name: Rumyantsev, S.
name: Smulko, J. M.
name: Knap, W.
name: Lake, R. K.
name: Balandin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on depinning of nearly-commensurate charge-density waves in 1T-TaS2 thin-films at room temperature. A combination of the differential current-voltage measurements with the low-frequency noise spectroscopy provide unambiguous means for detecting the depinning threshold field in quasi-2D materials. The depinning process in 1T-TaS2 is not accompanied by an observable abrupt increase in electric current - in striking contrast to depinning in the conventional charge-density-wave materials with quasi-1D crystal structure. We explained it by the fact that the current density from the charge-density waves in the 1T-TaS2 devices is orders of magnitude smaller than the current density of the free carriers available in the discommensuration network surrounding the commensurate charge-density-wave islands. The depinning fields in 1T-TaS2 thin-film devices are several orders of magnitude larger than those in quasi-1D van der Waals materials. Obtained results are important for the proposed applications of the charge-density-wave devices in electronics.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
title: Zur Vererzung (Fe - Zn - Pb - Cu - As) und tektonischen Position des Arikogels N Hallstatt
Creators: name: Strasser, Gerhard
Year: 2008

description: Der Arikogel, ungefähr auf halbem Weg zwischen Bad Goisern und Hallstatt, ist ein altes tektonisches und lagerstättenkundliches Problem. Die Dolomitentwicklung spricht für eine Zugehörigkeit zur (hangenden) Dachsteindecke, hingegen die Lage für eine solche zur (liegenden) Hallstätter Zone. Die Detailaufnahme des Bereichs mit Schwergewicht auf den tektonischen Grenzen macht eine Absenkung (Graben oder pull-apart) eines Teils der Dachsteindecke entlang der sehr jungen Trauntalstörung wahrscheinlich. Die Vererzung (Fe-Zn-Pb-Cu-As) ist wirtschaftlich unbedeutend, aber weicht etwas vom ostalpinen Typ der Pb-Zn-Vererzungen ab und zeigt eher Affinitäten zu den Wellenkalkvererzungen der Germanischen Trias. Mit den verwendeten Methoden konnte das Problem zwar nicht gelöst aber beträchtlich eingegrenzt werden. Die Vererzung ist syngenetisch oder sehr nahe daran, aber weder sedimentär noch (soweit erkennbar) exhalativ. Eine Verwandtschaft zum Irischen Typ (spez. Gortdrum) wird angenommen.
description: The Arikogel (roughly = „ore butte“), about halfway between Bad Goisern and Hallstatt ( Northern Calcareous Alps, Upper Austria), has long vexed both mining and structural geologists. The dolomite succession mitigates in favour of it belonging to the (upper) Dachstein nappe; on the other hand, it unequivocally lies lower than the underlying Hallstätter unit. Detailed mapping of the area, with emphasis on tectonic boundaries, shows a graben or pull-apart structure along the rather young (younger than Miocene) Traun valley fault. The mineralization (Fe-Zn-Pb-Cu-As) is of negligible economic importance, bat differs somewhat from the Alpine Type of lead-zinc deposits and shows affinities to the Wellenkalk (Anisian) mineralizations of the German Triassic succession. By available methods the problem could not be fully solved, nonetheless the parameters were considerably restricted. The mineralization is syngenetic or very close to it, but neither sedimentary nor ( as far as can be dis-cerned ) exhalative. A similarity to the Irish Type ( esp. Gortdrum ) is in-ferred.
Dark Matter as Topologically Protected Magnetic Architecture (JWST-Testable)
Creators: name: Wilcox, Clyde Jermaine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The Wilcox Scaffold Hypothesis (WSH) reframes dark matter as a topologically protected magnetic architecture, rather than an undiscovered particle species. By introducing the Wilcox Coupling Constant (κ) to quantify magnetic information density (MID), WSH proposes that cosmic magnetism — not exotic matter — sculpts gravitational behavior at galactic and intergalactic scales. The framework predicts measurable Faraday rotation signatures and gravitational lensing patterns, offering falsifiable, near-term tests via JWST and SKA. If validated, WSH will redefine cosmology’s foundation, positioning magnetic information as the hidden architect of cosmic structure.
Seasonal Variation in Diet of a Marginal Population of the Hispid Cotton Rat, Sigmodon hispidus
Creators: name: Walker, Lynn A.
name: Rose, Robert K.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Cotton rats live in oldfields, habitats with a variety of mostly herbaceous plants. Based on other studies, the hispid cotton rat, Sigmodon hispidus, eats many kinds of herbaceous plants but grasses predominate. In contrast, our population of cotton rats ate many monocots but mostly they were not grasses. Our study sought to determine the diet of the cotton rat in eastern Virginia, near the northern limit of distribution on the Atlantic Coast. Fecal samples, collected each month during an on-going capture-mark-release demographic study of the rodent community, were analyzed using a standard method. A greater variety of foods (including insects) was eaten in the summer and autumn than in winter and spring. In winter, when much herbaceous vegetation is standing dead, cotton rats supplemented their diets with pine bark. Cotton rats ate significantly greater proportions of monocots in winter and spring, an apparent response to the need for more calories to compensate for greater heat loss. In summer and autumn, cotton rats enhanced their diets with significantly greater proportions of the more nutritious but harder to digest dicots. Reproductive females ate significantly more dicots and less monocots than males and non-reproductive females, whose diets were similar.
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605231172447 - Supplemental material for Relationships of serum VILIP-1, NSE, and ADP levels with postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia: a retrospective, observational study
Creators: name: Xie, Yuhai
name: Yao, Zeyu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605231172447 for Relationships of serum VILIP-1, NSE, and ADP levels with postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia: a retrospective, observational study by Yuhai Xie and Zeyu Yao in Journal of International Medical Research
sj-docx-3-ccn-10.1177_20597002231173772 - Supplemental material for Do concussed and non-concussed head trauma individuals have similar symptoms? A retrospective chart review of chronic post-concussive symptomatology
Creators: name: Malik, Shazia
name: Ahmed, Rahim
name: Gambale, Teresa
name: Rathbone, Michel P
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-ccn-10.1177_20597002231173772 for Do concussed and non-concussed head trauma individuals have similar symptoms? A retrospective chart review of chronic post-concussive symptomatology by Shazia Malik, Rahim Ahmed, Teresa Gambale and Michel P Rathbone in Journal of Concussion
Bloch waves and Non-commutative Tori of Magnetic Translations
Creators: name: Dereli, Tekin
name: Popov, Todor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the Landau problem of an electron in a constant uniform magnetic field. The magnetic translations are the invariant transformations of the free Hamiltonian. A Kähler polarization of the plane has been used for the geometric quantization. Under the assumption of quasi-periodicity of the wavefunction the magnetic translations in the Bravais lattice generate a non-commutative quantum torus. We concentrate on the case when the magnetic flux density is a rational number. The Bloch wavefunctions form a finite-dimensional module of the noncommutative torus of magnetic translations as well as of its commutant which is the non-commutative torus of magnetic translation in the dual Bravais lattice. The bi-module structure of the Bloch waves is shown to be the connecting link between two Morita equivalent non-commutative tori.
description: 23 pages
Supplemental Material - Physician-led in-hospital multidisciplinary team conferences with multiple medical specialities present - A scoping review
Creators: name: Henriksen, Daniel Pilsgaard
name: Ennis, Zandra Nymand
name: Panou, Vasiliki
name: Hangaard, Jørgen
name: Jensen, Per Bruno
name: Johansson, Sofie Lock
name: Nagarajah, Subagini
name: Poulsen, Marianne Kjær
name: Rothmann, Mette Juel
name: Schousboe, Karoline
name: Bugge, Stine Jorstad
name: Jessen, Louise Brügmann
name: Schneider, Ida Ransby
name: Olsen Zwisler, Ann Dorthe
name: Højlund, Kurt
name: Damkier, Per
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental Material for Physician-led in-hospital multidisciplinary team conferences with multiple medical specialities present - A scoping review by Daniel Pilsgaard Henriksen, Zandra Nymand Ennis, Vasiliki Panou, Jørgen Hangaard, Per Bruno Jensen, Sofie Lock Johansson, Subagini Nagarajah, Marianne Kjær Poulsen, Mette Juel Rothmann, Karoline Schousboe, Stine Jorstad Bugge, Louise Brügmann Jessen, Ida Ransby Schneider, Ann Dorthe Olsen Zwisler, Kurt Højlund and Per Damkier in Journal of Multimorbidity and Comorbidity
Additional file 2 of The current state of complex systems research on socioeconomic inequalities in health and health behavior—a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Mudd, Andrea L.
name: Bal, Michèlle
name: Verra, Sanne E.
name: Poelman, Maartje P.
name: de Wit, John
name: Kamphuis, Carlijn B. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Full search strategy.
sj-pdf-1-cjk-10.1177_20543581221137179 – Supplemental material for Motivators and Barriers to Living Donor Kidney Transplant as Perceived by Past and Potential Donors
Creators: name: Zazoulina, Julia
name: Khehra, Keesha
name: Gill, Jagbir
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cjk-10.1177_20543581221137179 for Motivators and Barriers to Living Donor Kidney Transplant as Perceived by Past and Potential Donors by Julia Zazoulina, Keesha Khehra and Jagbir Gill in Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease
On the Thermofluidics of a Steady Laminar Jet Impacting on a Rotating Hot Plate: An ab-initio Scaling Perspective
Creators: name: Roy, Durbar
name: Basu, Saptarshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide an ab-initio scaling analysis for liquid film thickness and Nusselt number of a steady laminar jet impacting a rotating heated plate. The limiting scaling regimes incorporating the evaporative effects along the liquid-vapor interface have been probed. The dependence of liquid film thickness and Nusselt number on Reynolds, Rossby, and Prandtl number have been unearthed using scaling analysis of the integral and differential form of the continuity, Navier-Stokes and energy equation in a cylindrical coordinate system. Boundary layer analysis has been used to discover a critical length that plays a significant role in understanding the effect of evaporation on hydrodynamic, thermal boundary layer thicknesses, and subsequently Nusselt number. The evaporative effects on liquid film thickness become increasingly important after a certain critical radius. The scaling laws derived were compared with existing experimental data available in the literature, and the trends predicted were consistent.
sj-pdf-1-smx-10.1177_00811750231169729 – Supplemental material for Comparing the Incomparable? Issues of Lacking Common Support, Functional-Form Misspecification, and Insufficient Sample Size in Decompositions
Creators: name: Hamjediers, Maik
name: Sprengholz, Maximilian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-smx-10.1177_00811750231169729 for Comparing the Incomparable? Issues of Lacking Common Support, Functional-Form Misspecification, and Insufficient Sample Size in Decompositions by Maik Hamjediers and Maximilian Sprengholz in Sociological Methodology
Bounded System of Monopole and Half-monopole in the Weinberg-Salam Model
Creators: name: Zhu, Dan
name: Wong, Khai-Ming
name: Tie, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the one plus half-monopole configuration in Weinberg-Salam model, covering $ϕ$-winding number $n$ = 1. We observed that while the finite separation between the one-monopole and the half-monopole becomes larger as compared to the same configuration in SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, a flux tube is established, creating a bound-state of one-monopole and half-monopole in Weinberg-Salam model. There is no electromagnetic current loop circulating the pair of one-monopole and half-monopole, but the system possesses non-vanishing magnetic dipole moment. The non-Abelian gauge potential and the electromagnetic gauge potential are singular along the negative $z$-axis, but the total energy is finite. The solutions are investigated by fixing the Weinberg angle while varying the Higgs self-coupling constant and vice versa. It is shown that this configuration in Weinberg-Salam model possesses different behaviours than its counterpart in SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of The current state of complex systems research on socioeconomic inequalities in health and health behavior—a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Mudd, Andrea L.
name: Bal, Michèlle
name: Verra, Sanne E.
name: Poelman, Maartje P.
name: de Wit, John
name: Kamphuis, Carlijn B. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Overview of quality assessments.
Local stress tensor calculation by the Method-of-Plane in microscopic systems with macroscopic flow: a formulation based on the velocity distribution function
Creators: name: Kusudo, Hiroki
name: Omori, Takeshi
name: Yamaguchi, Yasutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we showed a calculation method of local stress tensor applicable to non-equilibrium MD systems based on the Method of Plane (MoP). From the relation between the macroscopic velocity distribution function and the microscopic molecular passage across a fixed control plane, we derived a method to calculate the basic properties of the macroscopic momentum conservation law including the density, the velocity, the momentum flux, the interaction and kinetic terms of the stress tensor defined on a surface with a finite area. Any component of the streaming velocity can be obtained on a control surface, which enables the separation of the kinetic momentum flux into the advection and stress terms in the framework of MoP. We verified the present method through the extraction of the density, velocity and stress distributions in a quasi-1D steady-state Couette flow system and in a quasi-2D steady-state system with a moving contact line. In our method, as opposed to volume average method, the density, mass and momentum fluxes are defined on a surface, which is essential to be consistent with the mass and momentum conservation laws in dynamic systems.
Making Sense of Metadata Mess
Creators: name: Polson, Kio
name: Greenberg, Jane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microscope Slides
subject: Diatoms
subject: Reproducibility of Results
subject: Microscopy
subject: Preservation Metadata
subject: Herbarium
subject: Image Files
subject: Digitization
subject: Water monitoring

description: Biologists study Diatoms, a fundamental algae, to assess the health of aquatic systems. Diatom specimens have traditionally been preserved on analog slides, where a single slide can contain thousands of these microscopic organisms. Digitization of these collections presents both metadata challenges and opportunities. This presentation reports on metadata research aimed at providing access to a digital portion of the Academy of Natural Sciences’ Diatom Herbarium, Drexel University. It was presented at the MTSR 2024 conference. We report results of a 3-part study covering

a review of relevant metadata standards and a microscopy metadata framework shared by Hammer et al.

a baseline metadata alignment mapping current diatom metadata properties to standard metadata types

a metadata risk analysis associated with the course of standard data curation practices.

This research is part of an effort involving the transfer of these digital slides to an new system, DataFed, to support global access.
Additional file 4 of The current state of complex systems research on socioeconomic inequalities in health and health behavior—a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Mudd, Andrea L.
name: Bal, Michèlle
name: Verra, Sanne E.
name: Poelman, Maartje P.
name: de Wit, John
name: Kamphuis, Carlijn B. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. List of relationships included in the summary conceptual systems map.
Entropy-based Active Learning of Graph Neural Network Surrogate Models for Materials Properties
Creators: name: Allotey, Johannes
name: Butler, Keith T.
name: Thiyagalingam, Jeyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graph neural networks, trained on experimental or calculated data are becoming an increasingly important tool in computational materials science. Networks, once trained, are able to make highly accurate predictions at a fraction of the cost of experiments or first-principles calculations of comparable accuracy. However these networks typically rely on large databases of labelled experiments to train the model. In scenarios where data is scarce or expensive to obtain this can be prohibitive. By building a neural network that provides a confidence on the predicted properties, we are able to develop an active learning scheme that can reduce the amount of labelled data required, by identifying the areas of chemical space where the model is most uncertain. We present a scheme for coupling a graph neural network with a Gaussian process to featurise solid-state materials and predict properties \textit{including} a measure of confidence in the prediction. We then demonstrate that this scheme can be used in an active learning context to speed up the training of the model, by selecting the optimal next experiment for obtaining a data label. Our active learning scheme can double the rate at which the performance of the model on a test data set improves with additional data compared to choosing the next sample at random. This type of uncertainty quantification and active learning has the potential to open up new areas of materials science, where data are scarce and expensive to obtain, to the transformative power of graph neural networks.
Additional file 1 of The role of Helicobacter suis, Fusobacterium gastrosuis, and the pars oesophageal microbiota in gastric ulceration in slaughter pigs receiving meal or pelleted feed
Creators: name: Taillieu, Emily
name: Taelman, Steff
name: De Bruyckere, Sofie
name: Goossens, Evy
name: Chantziaras, Ilias
name: Van Steenkiste, Christophe
name: Yde, Peter
name: Hanssens, Steven
name: De Meyer, Dimitri
name: Van Criekinge, Wim
name: Stock, Michiel
name: Maes, Dominiek
name: Chiers, Koen
name: Haesebrouck, Freddy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Feed compositions according to the feed labels.
Supplementary Material 1 - Supplemental material for What Adherence to 6-Mercaptopurine in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Tells Us: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Kodali, Nilesh
name: Blanchard, Isabella
name: Zaino, Mallory L.
name: Feldman, Steven R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary Material 1, for What Adherence to 6-Mercaptopurine in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Tells Us: A Systematic Review by Nilesh Kodali, Isabella Blanchard, Mallory L. Zaino and Steven R. Feldman in Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
Die  CL Psalmen Davids
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: getruckt in Bürgklischer Truckerey
Year: 1780

description: durch D. A. Lobwasser in teutsche Reimen gebracht, zu vier Stimmen aussgesetzt
description: Samt allen alten Psalmen, Fäst- und Kirchen-Gesängen
Additional file 3 of The role of Helicobacter suis, Fusobacterium gastrosuis, and the pars oesophageal microbiota in gastric ulceration in slaughter pigs receiving meal or pelleted feed
Creators: name: Taillieu, Emily
name: Taelman, Steff
name: De Bruyckere, Sofie
name: Goossens, Evy
name: Chantziaras, Ilias
name: Van Steenkiste, Christophe
name: Yde, Peter
name: Hanssens, Steven
name: De Meyer, Dimitri
name: Van Criekinge, Wim
name: Stock, Michiel
name: Maes, Dominiek
name: Chiers, Koen
name: Haesebrouck, Freddy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3. Sensitivity analysis for the effect of any unobserved confounders considering the magnitude of the effect of the barns on the pars oesophageal diversity.
title: Settlements in the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh
Creators: name: Ahmad, Enayat
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 1949
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform

description: The thesis is a geographical study of the rural and urban settlements of the United Provinces. the work falls into three sections. Part 1 deals with the salient geographical features of the area, and the distribution and recent changes of population in relation to the geographical setting; Part II and III are devoted respectively to rural and urban settlements.
 In Part II the distribution, sitting and size of rural settlements have first been discussed in relation to physiography, soils, hydrography and arable land. The types of settlements (agglomerated, dispersed and intermediate arrangements) have nest been considered and the physical and cultural factors influencing the various types and their distribution have been examined. Thereafter are describe and interpreted the shape and pattern of villages (on the basis of the arrangement of their dwellings and lanes) and lastly the main house types and their regional distribution.
 In Part III the origin and growth of towns has been discussed, their existing distribution examined and explanations offered for their regional concentration. The size and functions of the towns have next been considered bringing out the relation between the town and country and the relative importance of the various functions in the cities and smaller towns. After this we study the morphology of the towns with some detailed discussion of the five biggest cities, followed by a general classification and interpretation of the town plans of the Province.
 Finally the main findings have been brought together in a concluding chapter.
 The new contributions consist essentially in a detailed study of the correlations of the physical and cultural features with settlements. The analysis of the relations between the number, size and spacing of villages is new as are the studies of village patterns and settlement types. Original observations have been made on the aspect and morphology of towns and attention has been drawn to their historical origins as affecting their general distributional pattern.
sj-pdf-1-fao-10.1177_24730114231213615 – Supplemental material for Early Outcomes Following Plantar Condylectomy and Imbrication of Plantar Plate to Metatarsal Neck for Metatarsalgia and Grade 0 Lesser Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joint Instability
Creators: name: Kent, Robert N.
name: Walley, Kempland C.
name: Saunders, Noah
name: Colomb, Eric
name: Patel, Vandan
name: Holmes, James R.
name: Walton, David M.
name: Talusan, Paul G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-fao-10.1177_24730114231213615 for Early Outcomes Following Plantar Condylectomy and Imbrication of Plantar Plate to Metatarsal Neck for Metatarsalgia and Grade 0 Lesser Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joint Instability by Robert N. Kent, Kempland C. Walley, Noah Saunders, Eric Colomb, Vandan Patel, James R. Holmes, David M. Walton and Paul G. Talusan in Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
Supplemental Material - Physical distancing and its association with travel behavior in daily pre-pandemic urban life: An analysis utilizing lifelogging images and composite survey and mobility data
Creators: name: Thakuriah, Piyushimita
name: Boididou, Christina
name: Hong, Jinhyun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geography
Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Physical distancing and its association with travel behavior in daily pre-pandemic urban life: An analysis utilizing lifelogging images and composite survey and mobility data by Piyushimita (Vonu) Thakuriah, Christina Boididou, and Jinhyun Hong in Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science
title: Das erste Mal
Creators: name: Hasenleithner, Doris
Year: 2008

description: Bei der vorliegenden Untersuchung wurden insgesamt 410 österreichische Jugendliche und Adoleszente zu den Themenbereichen „Aufklärung, Sexualität und Kontrazeption“ befragt. Zusammenfassend zeigen sich folgende Trends: Aufklärung findet zum größten Teil durch persönliche Gespräche statt. Dabei sind neben den Eltern auch die Freunde wichtige Aufklärungsquellen, aber auch die Schule nimmt einen hohen Stellenwert ein. Medien, wie Zeitschriften, Internet, Fernsehen und Pornofilme werden ebenfalls häufig genannt. Die heterosexuellen Erfahrungen bei Jugendlichen haben sich zwischen 1960 und 1970 wesentlich nach vorne verlagert (von 20,5 Jahren auf 17 Jahre). In den letzten Jahrzehnten kam es nicht mehr zu so einer Vorverlagerung in diesem Maße. Das Alter des ersten Geschlechtsverkehrs hält sich relativ stabil zwischen dem 16. und 17. Lebensjahr, wobei Unterschiede bei den Geschlechtern vorliegen. Verhütung ist den meisten Jugendlichen sehr wichtig. Kondom und Pille bzw. die Kombination von beidem, sind mit Abstand die beliebtesten Kontrazeptionsmittel. Beim „ersten Mal“ wird vor allem mit dem Kondom verhütet, später gewinnt die Pille mehr an Bedeutung.
Angle Selective Piezoelectric Strain Controlled Magnetization Switching in Artificial Spin Ice Based Multiferroic System
Creators: name: Chaurasiya, Avinash
name: Anand, Manish
name: Rawat, Rajdeep Singh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospect of all electrically controlled writing of ferromagnetic bits is highly desirable for developing scalable and energy-efficient spintronics devices. In the present work, we perform micromagnetic simulations to investigate the electric field-induced strain mediated magnetization switching in artificial spin ice (ASI) based multiferroic system, which is proposed to have a significant decrease in Joule heating losses compared to electric current based methods. As the piezo electric strain-based system cannot switch the magnetization by $180^\circ$ in ferromagnets, we propose an ASI multiferroic system consisting of the peanut-shaped nanomagnets on ferroelectric substrate with the angle between the easy axis and hard axis of magnetization less than $90^\circ$. Here the piezoelectric strain-controlled magnetization switching has been studied by applying the electric field pulse at different angles with respect to the axes of the system. Remarkably, magnetization switches by $180^\circ$ only if the external electric field pulse is applied at some specific angles, close to the anisotropy axis of the system ( $\sim 30^\circ - 60^\circ$). Our detailed analysis of the demagnetization energy variation reveals that the energy barrier becomes antisymmetric in such cases, facilitating the complete magnetization reversal. Moreover, we have also proposed a possible magnetization reversal mechanism with two sequential electric field pulses of relatively smaller magnitude. We believe that the present work could pave the way for future ASI-based multiferroic system for scalable magnetic field-free low power spintronics devices.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures
Functional Feeding Groups, Species Richness, and Spatial Distributions of Fishes in Rocky and Sandy Beach Habitats of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands
Creators: name: Maurakis, Eugene G.
name: Maurakis, George E.
name: Maurakis, Demetri E.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Objectives were to identify and compare fish species richness, functional feeding group richness and diversity, and delineate distributions of fishes at rocky and sandy beach habitats at St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Visual observations using snorkel and mask were made at 3-m intervals seaward from shore during daylight hours. A total of 69 taxa (67 species) representing 33 families of fishes were observed. Total (53) and average fish species richness (32.7) at rocky beach habitats were greater than those (total=43; average=24.3) at sandy beach habitats. Twelve functional feeding groups were identified (diurnal planktivores, excavators/eroders, macroalgae browsers, macrocarnivores, mobile benthic scrapers, general omnivores, strict piscivores, sand invertivores, scrapers, coral/colonial sessile insectivores, territorial algae/detritus, and turf grazers. Total numbers of functional feeding groups (range= 10-12) and species (range= 29-46) per functional feeding groups at distances greater than 1 m from shore at rocky beach habitats were consistently higher than those (functional feeding group range= 8-10; species per functional feeding group = 19-30) at sandy beach habitats. Information on the number and composition of functional feeding groups in rocky and sandy beach habitats from this study can serve as a baseline for future investigations as changes in Caribbean habitats continue to occur.
title: Frauen im Klettersport
Creators: name: Kind, Andrea Birgit
Year: 2008

description: Sportklettern hat sich zunehmend zu einer „Trendsportart“ entwickelt. Die Innovationen im Klettersport haben zu mehr Sicherheit geführt und das Sportklettern auch für Frauen attraktiv gemacht. Während die erste Sportklettergeneration, aus der Tradition des Alpinismus ausschließlich „männlich dominiert“ war, ist der Frauenanteil in der zweiten Generation stetig gestiegen. Doch inwieweit ist Sportklettern heute eine Sport für „beiderlei Geschlecht“, in dem Frauen wie Männer gleiche Chancen haben und zu annähern gleichen Leistungen fähig sind.. Anhand der qualitativen Untersuchungsmethode wurden elf problemzentrierten Interviews mit Kletterinnen im Raum Wien durchgeführt, um die Sicht aus der subjektiven Wahrnehmung der Kletterinnen zu erfasst. Entscheidend für die Auswahl des Klettersports sind Eigeninteresse und Eigeninitiative. Die wesentliche Aspekte sind das Leistungsmotiv, Naturverbundenheit, der Bezug zu den Bergen sowie soziale Kontakte. Sportklettern wird als Kraft- und Leistungsport aufgefasst. Der Sicherheitsaspekt steht im Vordergrund; das Risikomotiv stellt keinen Anreizcharakter. Der Stellenwert des Klettern nimmt mit dem Leistungsgrad zu. Die Faszination des Kletterns wird in der körperlich-geistigen Herausforderung gesehen. Der spezifische Reiz liegt in der ganzkörperlichen Bewegungsanforderung. Bezüglich der vermuteten Männerdominanz und andere Geschlechtsspezifika des Kletterns, werden vier Aspekte deutlich. Obwohl ihr Anteil stetig steigt sind Frauen insgesamt zahlenmäßig im Klettersport immer noch unterrepräsentiert. Eine Ausnahme macht darin das Indoorklettern (Frauenanteil von 50% ). Die bevorzugten Kletterterraine der Frauen sind die Klettergärten und die Kletterhallen. Frauen fühlen sich ebenso eignet für diesen Sport wie Männer; sie unterscheiden sich von ihnen im Kletterstil. Der Kraftvorteil bei den Männer wird durch Technik und die besser Beweglichkeit bei den Frauen kompensiert. Den Genderaspekt erleben die Befragten unterschiedlich. Die Einschätzungen bewegen sich von „stark maskulin geprägt“ bis „geschlechtsneutral“. Frauen werden zu meist als gleichwertig Partner akzeptiert aber den Männern schwer fällt, die Leistung der Frauen anzuerkennen. Die Kletterinnen haben eine positive Körperwahrnehmung und ein hohes Körperbewusstsein. Der Körper wird als kraftvoll , stark und fit erlebt. Verlässlichkeit in die eigenen Körperkraft und das Vertrauen in die eigenen Leistungsfähigkeit stärken das Selbstvertrauen. Die vielen positiven Impulse und die mit dem Klettern verbundene emotionalen Erlebnisse stellen eine Bereicherung im Leben dar und tragen wesentlich zur Lebenszufriedenheit bei.
title: Optimization of 4D Process Planning using Genetic Algorithms
Creators: name: Vogel, Manfred
name: Breit, Manfred
name: Märki, Fabian
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Produktmodell
subject: Simulation
subject: Bautechnik
subject: Genetischer Algorithmus
subject: 620

description: The presented work focuses on the presentation of a discrete event simulator which can be used for automated sequencing and optimization of building processes. The sequencing is based on the commonly used component–activity–resource relations taking structural and process constraints into account. For the optimization a genetic algorithm approach was developed, implemented and successfully applied to several real life steel constructions. In this contribution we discuss the application of the discrete event simulator including its optimization capabilities on a 4D process model of a steel structure of an automobile recycling facility.
description: X. International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering: proceedings ; [ICCCBE], Weimar, June 02-04, 2004, vol. 2004
IWAVE -- An Adaptive Filter Approach to Phase Lock and the Dynamic Characterisation of Pseudo-Harmonic Waves
Creators: name: Daw, Edward J.
name: Hollows, Ian J.
name: Jones, Elliot L.
name: Kennedy, Ross
name: Mistry, Timesh
name: Edo, Tega B.
name: Fays, Maxime
name: Sun, Lilli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel adaptive filtering approach to the dynamic characterisation of waves of varying frequency and amplitude embedded in arbitrary noise backgrounds. This method, known as IWAVE, possesses critical advantages over conventional techniques making it a useful new tool in the dynamic characterisation of a wide range of data containing embedded oscillating signals. After a review of existing techniques, we present the IWAVE algorithm, derive its key characteristics, and provide tests of its performance using simulated and real world data.
description: Accepted for publication by Review of Scientific Instruments. https://aip.scitation.org/journal/rsi. 11 pages, 9 figures
The rise of eukaryotes: endoparasitism-driven eukaryogenesis
Creators: name: White, James
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: This presentation describes a scenario for evolution of eukaryotes where endoparasitism of Archaea by bacteria provided the selective pressure for evolution of the earliest eukaryotic cells.  In this model key features of eukaryotes in terms of membrane sterols, endoplasmic reticulum, extensive cytoskeleton and nuclear envelope were formed as part of a system of defense against endoparasitic bacteria. Mitochondria evolved later when a bacterium developed a hydrogen pumping mechanism to neutralize the reactive oxygen defensive system of the early eukaryote.  Multicellularity and cell walls in fungi and plants are additional features of some eukaryotes that may have developed as defense from parasitism.  Septa or cross walls in some fungal groups (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) may be adaptations to limit the internal spread of endoparasitic bacteria. Septal plugs in Basidiomycota may further limit movement of endoparasitic bacteria between hyphal cells.
Supplemental Material - When Hotel Guests Complain About Tobacco, Electronic Cigarettes and Cannabis: Lessons for Implementing Smoking Bans
Creators: name: Weigel, Elizabeth AD
name: Matt, Georg E
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material for When Hotel Guests Complain About Tobacco, Electronic Cigarettes and Cannabis: Lessons for Implementing Smoking Bans by Elizabeth AD Weigel and Georg E Matt in Tobacco Use Insights
sj-docx-1-cmp-10.1177_07388942221124515 - Supplemental material for The lesser evil? Experimental evidence on the strength of nuclear and chemical weapon “taboos”
Creators: name: Smetana, Michal
name: Vranka, Marek
name: Rosendorf, Ondrej
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cmp-10.1177_07388942221124515 for The lesser evil? Experimental evidence on the strength of nuclear and chemical weapon “taboos” by Michal Smetana, Marek Vranka and Ondrej Rosendorf in Conflict Management and Peace Science
Additional file 1 of GOLGA7 is essential for NRAS trafficking from the Golgi to the plasma membrane but not for its palmitoylation
Creators: name: Liu, Chenxuan
name: Jiao, Bo
name: Wang, Peihong
name: Zhang, Baoyuan
name: Gao, Jiaming
name: Li, Donghe
name: Xie, Xi
name: Yao, Yunying
name: Yan, Lei
name: Qin, Zhenghong
name: Liu, Ping
name: Ren, Ruibao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
A Molecular Dynamics Study of Laser-Excited Gold
Creators: name: Molina, J. M.
name: White, T. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural evolution of laser-excited systems of gold has previously been measured through ultrafast MeV electron diffraction. However, there has been a long-standing inability of atomistic simulations to provide a consistent picture of the melt process, concluding in large discrepancies between the predicted threshold energy density for complete melt, as well as the transition between heterogeneous and homogeneous melting. We make use of two-temperature classical molecular dynamics simulations utilizing three highly successful interatomic potentials and reproduce electron diffraction data presented by Mo et al. We recreate the experimental electron diffraction data employing both a constant and temperature-dependent electron-ion equilibration rate. In all cases we are able to match time-resolved electron diffraction data, and find consistency between atomistic simulations and experiments, only by allowing laser energy to be transported away from the interaction region. This additional energy-loss pathway, which scales strongly with laser fluence, we attribute to hot electrons leaving the target on a timescale commensurate with melting.