cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crocidura sibirica Dukelsky 1930
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura sibirica

description: Crocidura sibirica Dukelsky, 1930. Zool. Anz., 88:75. TYPE LOCALITY: Russia, Siberia, S Krasnoyarsky Krai, upper Yenisei River, 96 km S of Minusinsk, Oznatchenoie. DISTRIBUTION: C Asia from Lake Issyk Kul to Upper Ob River; Lake Baikal; perhaps also Sinkiang (China) and Mongolia (see Sokolov and Orlov, 1980:50). SYNONYMS: ognevi. COMMENTS: Includes ognevi; see Yudin (1989).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Sokolov, V. E., and V. N. Orlov. 1980. Opredelitel' mlekopitayushchickh Mongol'skoi Narodnoi Respubliki [Guide to the mammals of the Mongolian People's Republic]. Nauka, Moscow, 351 pp. (in Russian).", "Yudin, B. S. 1989. Nasekomoyadnye mlekopitayushchie Sibiri [Insectivorous mammals of Siberia]. Nauka, Sibirskoe Otdelenie, Novosibirsk, 360 pp. (in Russian)."]}
Elastic Splines I: Existence
Creators: name: Borbely, Albert
name: Johnson, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A15, 65D17, 41A05

description: Given interpolation points $P_1,P_2,\ldots,P_n$ in the plane, it is known that there does not exist an interpolating curve with minimal bending energy, unless the given points lie sequentially along a line. We say than an interpolating curve is {\it admissable} if each piece, connecting two consecutive points $P_i$ and $P_{i+1}$, is an s-curve, where an {\it s-curve} is a planar curve which first turns at most $180^\circ$ in one direction and then turns at most $180^\circ$ in the opposite direction. Our main result is that among all admissable interpolating curves there exists a curve with minimal bending energy. We also prove, in a very constructive manner, the existence of an s-curve, with minimal bending energy, which connects two given unit tangent vectors.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures, penultimate inequality in the proof of Lemma 3.1 is fixed
1970s and 1980s Excavation Block Overview
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Excavation Overview
Site Overview
Bison
Bone Bed
Mass Kill Site
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the excavation block, facing north. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Derivation in strong topology and global well-posedness of solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
Creators: name: Taliaferro, Kenneth
name: Chen, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q55, 81V70

description: We derive the cubic defocusing GP hierarchy in ${\mathbb R}^3$ from a bosonic $N$-particle Schrödinger equation as $N\rightarrow\infty$, in the strong topology corresponding to the space ${\mathcal H}_ξ^1$ introduced in \cite{chpa}. In particular, we thereby eliminate the requirement of regularity ${\mathcal H}_ξ^{1+}$ for the initial data used in \cite{CPBBGKY}. Moreover, the marginal density matrices obtained in this strong limit are allowed to be of infinite rank. This contrasts previous results where weak-* limits were derived, and subsequently enhanced to strong limits based on the condition that the limiting density matrices have finite rank. Furthermore, we prove that positive semidefiniteness of marginal density matrices is preserved over time, which we combine with results in \cite{CPHE}, to obtain the global well-posedness of solutions.
description: AMS Latex, 33 pages. Title modified
Additional file 1 of Laser therapy versus pulsed electromagnetic field therapy as treatment modalities for early knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Elboim-Gabyzon, Michal
name: Nahhas, Fouad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Unit Overview
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image showing a unit overview, likely of the N1 unit. Original photograph scanned from slide.
The Economic Impact of the MPAA Rating System on Types of Films Made From 2004-2014
Creators: name: Peck, Kaitlin
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2015

description: This thesis will examine the economic impact of the MPAA film rating system on the types of films made from 2004 to 2014. The research in this study will examine the violent and sexual content of films. For this research the Motion Picture Association of America rating system is the independent variable, and its financial or economic impact on films made in the last ten years is the dependent variable. An extensive review of previous literature will also help inform the direction of the current study. However, this topic is still relevant because the previous research has appeared to be inconclusive. Furthermore, the film industry and the rating system have both changed significantly in the last decade so that fresh research is needed on this topic. Based on previous studies however, the types of films that have done better at the box-office appear to be those with more violent and sexual content.
The thesis will examine the MPAA rating system to determine the economic impact of the MPAA film rating system on the types of films made from 2004 to 2014. Chapter two comprises a literature review of the previous research based on studies related to the topic. For this topic, the studies included in the literature review will enable this study to sharpen the connection between MPAA rating system and its economic impact on films made in the last ten years. Chapter three will focus on describing the methodology that will be used for this study in order to conduct current research using MPAA-rated films made in the last ten years. Chapter four will focus on the findings of this study, which determined that the outcome of the results was different than what was expected. Although evidence shows that violence prevails at the box-office, none of the hypotheses were fully supported. The final chapter will conclude with a summary.
Site Overview
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Excavation Overview
Site Overview
Bison
Bone Bed
Mass Kill Site
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Site overview of the 1970s and 1980s excavation block. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 1 of The transparency of reporting 'harms' encountered with the surgically assisted acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement in the published randomized controlled trials: a meta-epidemiological study
Creators: name: Alfailany, Doa’a Tahseen
name: Hajeer, Mohammad Younis
name: Darwich, Khaldoun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Electronic Search Strategy.
A Guide to Writing Learning Outcomes in Higher Education
Creators: name: Purvis, Alison
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development

description: Identifying learning outcomes is key to planning courses and their elements such as modules and individual learning activities. Programme and course specification documents require curriculum developers and course planners to identify the aim for a course and the learning outcomes needed to meet that aim. They are intended to be guiding statements for learners and module tutors to implement for teaching, learning, assessment, and curriculum delivery. There are different expectations of learners at different stages of a course. These changing expectations as a student progresses through the levels of a course and should be reflected in the outcomes. Typically, a learner is expected to become less dependent and more able to deal with unstructured d and ambiguous situations. Learning outcomes offer an explicit description of what a learner should know, understand and be able to do because of the learning that they have engaged with. They may include attitudes, behaviours, values, and ethics. Describing a course in terms of learning outcomes puts the focus on the learner rather than on content and should ensure that learner and tutor are aligned in their expectations. The quality of learning outcomes has been shown to be poor and many academics require support for writing learning outcomes that meet best practice and support student learning.
 This guide is provided to support curriculum designers in writing learning outcomes that support and enhance learning.
Damp Bone Bed Overview
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Bone Bed
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: A bone bed with collected water overview. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Hydrodynamic noise and Bjorken expansion
Creators: name: Kapusta, J. I.
name: Müller, B.
name: Stephanov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Bjorken expansion model we study the effect of intrinsic hydrodynamic noise on the correlations observed in heavy-ion collisions.
description: Proceedings of Quark Matter 2012, (August 13-18, 2012, Washington DC), 4 pages, 3 figures
Crocidura siculo Miller 1900
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura siculo

description: Crocidura siculo Miller, 1900. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 14:41. TYPE LOCALITY: Italy, Sicily, Palermo. DISTRIBUTION: Sicily, Egadi Isis (Italy) and Gozo (Malta). SYNONYMS: aegatensis, calypso, caudata, esuae. COMMENTS: Revised by Hutterer (1991), who recognized one extinct and three extant subspecies. Formerly included in leucodon, russula, or suaveolens; but the species has a distinct karyotype (Vogel, 1988) and morphology (Vogel et al., 1989).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Hutterer, R. 1991. Variation and evolution of the Sicilian shrew: Taxonomic conclusions and description of a possibly related species from the Pleistocene of Morocco (Mammalia: Soricidae). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 42: 241 - 251.", "Vogel, P., R. Hutterer, and M. Sara. 1989. The correct name, species diagnosis, and distribution of the Sicilian shrew. Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 40: 243 - 248."]}
Unit O Level 2 Overview
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Overview of unit O level 2 with part of unit N1 level 2 visible in the upper portion of the image with several mostly complete vertebral columns. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 2 of The transparency of reporting 'harms' encountered with the surgically assisted acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement in the published randomized controlled trials: a meta-epidemiological study
Creators: name: Alfailany, Doa’a Tahseen
name: Hajeer, Mohammad Younis
name: Darwich, Khaldoun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Excluded studies after reading the full text and the reasons beyond exclusion.
Unit O Depth 46" Plan View
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of the exposed bone bed, overlooking units O and N1. 1970s and 1980s excavation block. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Unit N1 with Three Elevation Levels Exposed
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of unit N1 with three different excavation levels (110", 126", 147") stepped out. Original photograph scanned from slide.
NNLO phase space master integrals for two-to-one inclusive cross sections in dimensional regularization
Creators: name: Anastasiou, Charalampos
name: Buehler, Stephan
name: Duhr, Claude
name: Herzog, Franz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate all phase space master integrals which are required for the total cross section of generic 2 -> 1 processes at NNLO as a series expansion in the dimensional regulator epsilon. Away from the limit of threshold production, our expansion includes one order higher than what has been available in the literature. At threshold, we provide expressions which are valid to all orders in terms of Gamma functions and hypergeometric functions. These results are a necessary ingredient for the renormalization and mass factorization of singularities in 2 -> 1 inclusive cross sections at NNNLO in QCD.
description: 37 pages, plus 3 ancillary files containing analytic expressions in Maple format
O Unit Organic Level with Projectile Point
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1972
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Projectile Point
Organic
Side-Notched Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Unit plan view of the 92" organic label with a side-notched point in the upper portion of the image. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Mandibles In Situ
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1995
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Mandible
Population Structure
Bison
Herd
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Mandibles in situ, unit unknown. Labeled: "Mandible (lower jaw) used to determine population structure, herd type". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Wilfried Ehbrecht (Hrsg.), Städtische Führungsgruppen und Gemeinde in der werdenden Neuzeit, 1980 / Franz Petri (Hrsg.), Kirche und gesellschaftlicher Wandel in deutschen und niederländischen Städten der werdenden Neuzeit, 1980
Creators: name: Buszello, Horst
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 10 (1982)
Profile View of Cultural Level 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1996
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Unit Profile
Cultural Level
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Profile image of cultural level 2 with part of level 3 visible. Unit unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Gas Clumping in Self-Consistent Reionisation Models
Creators: name: Finlator, K.
name: Oh, S. Peng
name: Özel, F.
name: Davé, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a suite of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations including a self-consistent treatment for inhomogeneous reionisation to study the impact of galactic outflows and photoionisation heating on the volume-averaged recombination rate of the intergalactic medium (IGM). By incorporating an evolving ionising escape fraction and a treatment for self-shielding within Lyman limit systems, we have run the first simulations of "photon-starved" reionisation scenarios that simultaneously reproduce observations of the abundance of galaxies, the optical depth to electron scattering of cosmic microwave background photons τ, and the effective optical depth to Lymanαabsorption at z=5. We confirm that an ionising background reduces the clumping factor C by more than 50% by smoothing moderately-overdense (Δ=1--100) regions. Meanwhile, outflows increase clumping only modestly. The clumping factor of ionised gas is much lower than the overall baryonic clumping factor because the most overdense gas is self-shielded. Photoionisation heating further suppresses recombinations if reionisation heats gas above the canonical 10,000 K. Accounting for both effects within our most realistic simulation, C rises from <1 at z>10 to 3.3 at z=6. We show that incorporating temperature- and ionisation-corrected clumping factors into an analytical reionisation model reproduces the numerical simulation's τto within 10%. Finally, we explore how many ionising photons are absorbed during the process of heating filaments by considering the overall photon cost of reionisation in analytical models that assume that the IGM is heated at different redshifts. For reionisation redshifts of 9--10, cold filaments boost the reionisation photon budget by ~1 photon per hydrogen atom.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures; accepted to MNRAS
Additional file 5 of The transparency of reporting 'harms' encountered with the surgically assisted acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement in the published randomized controlled trials: a meta-epidemiological study
Creators: name: Alfailany, Doa’a Tahseen
name: Hajeer, Mohammad Younis
name: Darwich, Khaldoun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Details of the risk of bias assessment of the randomized controlled trials using the ROB-2 tool.
Parity-expanded variational analysis for non-zero momentum
Creators: name: Stokes, Finn M.
name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
name: Mahbub, M. Selim
name: Menadue, Benjamin J.
name: Owen, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, the use of variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD has been demonstrated to be successful in the investigation of the rest-mass spectrum of many hadrons. However, due to parity-mixing, more care must be taken for investigations of boosted states to ensure that the projected correlation functions provided by the variational analysis correspond to the same states at zero momentum. In this paper we present the Parity-Expanded Variational Analysis (PEVA) technique, a novel method for ensuring the successful and consistent isolation of boosted baryons through a parity expansion of the operator basis used to construct the correlation matrix.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
title: Nanostructured Device Designs for Enhanced Performance in CdS/Cu2S Heterojunction Solar Cells
Creators: name: Wells, Benjamin
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nano-technology

description: Nanostructured CdS/Cu2S devices have been simulated using SCAPS-1D to demonstrate enhanced performance over traditional planar device structures. Two designs were examined: a nanowire CdS/planar Cu2S device and a nanowire CdS/nanowire Cu2S device. The addition of nanowires to a device had been previously demonstrated to improve device performance in a nanowire CdS/planar CdTe device by decreasing the amount of light absorbed by the CdS window layer, thus allowing more light to reach the absorber layer. Additionally, the total number of interface states can be greatly reduced due to the decreased total surface area between the window and absorber layers. The nanowire CdS/planar Cu2S device showed an increase in efficiency of 0.88% over an optimized planar device. The nanowire CdS/nanowire Cu2S device showed an increase in efficiency of 1.16% over the optimized planar device. This shows that there is a significant benefit to the addition of nanostructures to CdS/Cu2S solar cell devices.
description: Copyright © Benjamin Reed Wells 2020
title: Evaluating non-indigenous species management in a bayesian networks derived framework, Padilla Bay, WA
Creators: name: Herring, Carlie E.
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2014

description:
Many coastal regions are encountering issues with the introduction and spread of non-indigenous species (NIS). There are many vectors that can transport NIS to coastal areas and estuaries. In this study, I conducted a regional risk assessment using a Bayesian networks relative risk model (BN-RRM) to analyze multiple vectors of NIS introduction to Padilla Bay, Washington, a National Estuarine Research Reserve. Bayesian networks models are advantageous because they are parameterized with quantitative data and knowledge, uncertainty can be incorporated into these models, and the calculated risk is described as a distribution of risk for the various endpoints of interest. The objectives of the study were to 1) determine if the BN-RRM could be used to calculate risk from NIS introductions; 2) determine which regions and endpoints were at greatest risk from NIS introductions and impacts; and 3) examine a management option and calculate the reduction of risk to the endpoints if it were to be implemented. Efforts to manage NIS colonization include eradication of the species. This can occur at different stages of NIS invasions, such as the elimination of these species before being introduced to the habitat, or removal of the species after settlement. A management option was easily incorporated into the model to observe the risk to the endpoints if the treatment were to be implemented. This risk could then be compared to the initial risk estimates. The results from this risk assessment indicate the southern portion of Padilla Bay, Regions 3 and 4 had the greatest risk associated with them and the changes in community composition, Dungeness crab, and eelgrass were the endpoints with the most risk due to NIS introductions. The Currents node, which controls the exposure of NIS to the bay, was the parameter that had the greatest influence on risk to the endpoints. The ballast water management treatment displayed one percent reduction in risk in this Padilla Bay case study. These models provide an adaptable template for decision makers interested in managing NIS and aquatic environments in other coastal regions and large bodies of water.
Parametric Representation of a Hypersurface Family With a Common Spatial Geodesic
Creators: name: Bayram, Ergin
name: Kasap, Emin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A07

description: In this paper, we study the problem of finding a hypersurface family from a given spatial geodesic curve in R4. We obtain the parametric representation for a hypersurface family whose members have the same curve as a given geodesic curve. Using the Frenet frame of the given geodesic curve, we present the hypersurface as a linear combination of this frame and analyse the necessary and sufficient condition for that curve to be geodesic. We illustrate this method by presenting some examples.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of High expression of Talin-1 is associated with tumor progression and recurrence in melanoma skin cancer patients
Creators: name: Rezaie, Yasaman
name: Fattahi, Fahimeh
name: Mashinchi, Baharnaz
name: Kamyab Hesari, Kambiz
name: Montazeri, Sahar
name: Kalantari, Elham
name: Madjd, Zahra
name: Saeednejad Zanjani, Leili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Cross-stage immunity for malaria vaccine development
Creators: name: Nahrendorf, Wiebke
name: Scholzen, Anja
name: Sauerwein, Robert W
name: Langhorne, Jean
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Model organisms
subject: Infectious Disease
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: A vaccine against malaria is urgently needed for control and eventual eradication. Different approaches are pursued to induce either sterile immunity directed against pre-erythrocytic parasites or to mimic naturally acquired immunity by controlling blood-stage parasite densities and disease severity. Pre-erythrocytic and blood-stage malaria vaccines are often seen as opposing tactics, but it is likely that they have to be combined into a multi-stage malaria vaccine to be optimally safe and effective. Since many antigenic targets are shared between liver- and blood-stage parasites, malaria vaccines have the potential to elicit cross-stage protection with immune mechanisms against both stages complementing and enhancing each other. Here we discuss evidence from pre-erythrocytic and blood-stage subunit and whole parasite vaccination approaches that show that protection against malaria is not necessarily stage-specific. Parasites arresting at late liver-stages especially, can induce powerful blood-stage immunity, and similarly exposure to blood-stage parasites can afford pre-erythrocytic immunity. The incorporation of a blood-stage component into a multi-stage malaria vaccine would hence not only combat breakthrough infections in the blood should the pre-erythrocytic component fail to induce sterile protection, but would also actively enhance the pre-erythrocytic potency of this vaccine. We therefore advocate that future studies should concentrate on the identification of cross-stage protective malaria antigens, which can empower multi-stage malaria vaccine development.
Ore localization and minimal injective resolutions
Creators: name: Vyas, Rishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E30, 18G10 (primary), 16D50, 16L99, 18G05, 18G15 (secondary)

description: In this paper, we describe the structure of the localization of Ext^{i}_{R}(R/P,M), where P is a prime ideal and M is a module, at certain Ore sets X. We first study the situation for FBN rings, and then consider matters for a large class of Auslander-Gorenstein rings. We need to impose suitable homological regularity conditions to get results in the more general situation. The results obtained are then used to study the shape of minimal injective resolutions of modules over noetherian rings.
description: 22 pages, Journal reference and DOI added
Supplementary material for Lan et al. from What do we know about the global methane budget? Results from four decades of atmospheric CH4 observations and the way forward
Creators: name: Lan, Xin
name: Nisbet, Euan G.
name: Dlugokencky, Edward J.
name: Michel, Sylvia E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geochemistry
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40199 Atmospheric Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional text details and figures for Lan et al.
On the Gorensteinness of broken circuit complexes and Orlik--Terao ideals
Creators: name: Van Dinh, Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B35, 05E40, 05E45, 13F55, 13H10, 52C35

description: It is proved that the broken circuit complex of an ordered matroid is Gorenstein if and only if it is a complete intersection. Several characterizations for a matroid that admits such an order are then given, with particular interest in the $h$-vector of broken circuit complexes of the matroid. As an application, we prove that the Orlik--Terao algebra of a hyperplane arrangement is Gorenstein if and only if it is a complete intersection. Interestingly, our result shows that the complete intersection property (and hence the Gorensteinness as well) of the Orlik--Terao algebra can be determined from the last two nonzero entries of its $h$-vector.
description: revised version
The Stellar Activity - Rotation Relationship
Creators: name: Wright, Nicholas J.
name: Drake, Jeremy J.
name: Mamajek, Eric E.
name: Henry, Gregory W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a new catalog of 824 solar and late-type stars with X-ray luminosities and rotation periods we have studied the relationship between rotation and stellar activity. From an unbiased subset of this sample the power law slope of the unsaturated regime, $L_X/L_{bol}\propto Ro^β$, is fit as $β=-2.70\pm0.13$. This is inconsistent with the canonical $β=-2$ slope to a confidence of 5$σ$ and argues for an interface-type dynamo. Super-saturation is observed for the fastest rotators in our sample and its parametric dependencies are explored. Significant correlations are found with both the corotation radius and the excess polar updraft, the latter theory being supported by other observations. We also present a new X-ray population synthesis model of the mature stellar component of our Galaxy and use it to reproduce deep observations of a high Galactic latitude field. The model, XStar, can be used to test models of stellar spin-down and dynamo decay, as well as for estimating stellar X-ray contamination rates for non-stellar studies.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings of Cool Stars 17: 17th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, AN 334, 1-2, Eds Klaus Strassmeier and Mercedes Lopez-Morales
Crocidura silacea Thomas 1895
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura silacea

description: Crocidura silacea Thomas, 1895. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 16:53. TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, E Transvaal, Barberton dist., De Kaap, Figtree Creek. DISTRIBUTION: Occurs in most of South Africa, and parts of Botswana, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe; possibly has a wider distribution. SYNONYMS: holobrunneus. COMMENTS: This species was formerly assigned to gracilipes or hildegardeae, but is not conspecific with either of these; see Meester et al. (1986) for a discussion.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Meester, J. A. J., I. L. Rautenbach, N. J. Dippenaar, and C. M. Baker. 1986. Classification of southern African mammals. Transvaal Museum Monograph, 5: 1 - 359."]}
Profile View of Unknown Unit
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1997
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Unit Profile
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Profile view of excavation, unit unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
N1-5 50" Unit Plan View
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Unit photo from above of N1-5, 50" depth. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 2 of High expression of Talin-1 is associated with tumor progression and recurrence in melanoma skin cancer patients
Creators: name: Rezaie, Yasaman
name: Fattahi, Fahimeh
name: Mashinchi, Baharnaz
name: Kamyab Hesari, Kambiz
name: Montazeri, Sahar
name: Kalantari, Elham
name: Madjd, Zahra
name: Saeednejad Zanjani, Leili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Muted Groups Theory in Human Trafficking
Creators: name: Matzke-Fawcett, Amy
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: “Human trafficking,” defined as, “a commercial . . . act . . . the result of force, threats of force, fraud, coercion or any combination of such means” (President’s Interagency Task Force, 2016, p. 2) is a problem in the United States and internationally. Human trafficking, defined by the same task force, is a crime that includes sex trafficking, child sex trafficking, and labor trafficking which consists of bonded labor, debt bondage, domestic servitude, forced child labor, and in some cases, the recruitment or use of child soldiers. Although it is important to raise societal awareness of this crime, it is my contention news outlets, social media and popular media have resulted in a distorted societal understanding about human trafficking as something happening “out there” and positions members of society as passive bystanders (Bellenger, 2016; Latane & Darley, 1969). My research seeks to re-orient the national discussion about human trafficking from a lifespan communication perspective by asking, “How can society best communicate with the trafficked (victims) so as to help those whose voices have been silenced?” Using the lens of Muted Group Theory (Ardener, 1975), those who are trafficked demonstrate that going forward a primary focus of inquiry and advocacy should be on communication between societal advocacy groups that specifically focus on the prevention of human trafficking and those who are trafficked. In general, my research attempts to unpack historical communication problems about human trafficking and sheds light on the communication between advocates and formerly trafficked people as a critical part in its prevention.
Profile View of N1 Unit
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Unit Profile
Bison
Mass Kill Site
Bone Bed
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Profile view of N1 unit, levels 110" and 126" visible. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Classification of Inflammatory Bowel Disease from Formalin‐Fixed, Paraffin‐Embedded Tissue Biopsies via Imaging Mass Spectrometry
Creators: name: Klein, Oliver
name: Fogt, Franz
name: Hollerbach, Stephan
name: Nebrich, Grit
name: Boskamp, Tobias
name: Wellmann, Axel
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crohn's disease
subject: imaging mass spectrometry
subject: inflammatory bowel disease
subject: ulcerative colitis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Purpose: Discrimination between ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) by histologic features alone can be challenging and often leads to inaccurate initial diagnoses in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. This is mostly due to an overlap of clinical and histologic features. However, exact diagnosis is not only important for patient treatment but it also has a socioeconomic impact. It is therefore important to develop and improve diagnostic tools complementing traditional histomorphological approaches. Experimental Design: In this retrospective proof-of-concept study, the utilization of MALDI imaging is explored in combination with multi-variate data analysis methods to classify formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) colon biopsies from UC (87 biopsies, 14 patients), CD (71 biopsies, 14 patients), and normal colonic (21 biopsies, 14 patients) tissues. Results: The proposed method results in an overall balanced accuracy of 85.7% on patient and of 80.4% on sample level, thus demonstrating that the assessment of IBD from FFPE tissue specimens via MALDI imaging is feasible. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance: The results emphasize the high potential of this method to distinguish IBD subtypes in FFPE tissue sections, which is a prerequisite for further investigations in retrospective multicenter studies, as well as for a future implementation into clinical routine.
Unit Profile, Unit Unknown
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Unit Profile
Bison
Mass Kill Site
Bone Bed
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a unit profile showing supports, unit unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Bone pit with Metal bar
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Bone Bed
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Metal bar breaking up the units of a bone bed . Original photograph scanned from slide.
Academically led clinical trials: challenges and opportunities
Creators: name: Turajlic, S
name: Larkin, J
name: Swanton, C
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: Tumour Biology
Signalling & Oncogenes
Genetics & Genomics
Genome Integrity & Repair
Human Biology & Physiology
Chemical Biology & High Throughput
Ecology,Evolution & Ethology
Computational & Systems Biology

description: No description supplied
title: Road Construction Site Detection using Low-Level Sensor Fusion for Self-Driving Cars
Creators: name: Padiyar, Raksha
Publisher: name: Chemnitz University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00a208s56
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Navigating through road work zones remains a challenge for the development of autonomous driving technology. While HD maps are essential for accurate localization and navigation in autonomous vehicles, they face issues when encountering dynamic and constantly changing situations on the road such as road construction sites. As a result, autonomous vehicles need to rely on their onboard sensor data for safe navigation through construction zones. This thesis focuses on low-level fusion-based methods, using both point cloud and image data for the detection
of road construction sites. The primary objective is to identify temporary traffic control devices like delineator posts, safety barriers, and traffic cones which play a role in ensuring road safety while maintaining smooth traffic flow throughout
construction areas.
To achieve this, the CARLA simulator is used to generate an autonomous driving dataset that represents various road construction sites that are frequently observed in German regions. This dataset forms the basis for evaluating four state-of-the-art low-level LiDAR-camera fusion-based methods. By establishing a benchmark, this thesis presents a proof of concept for successful road work zone detection.
The results demonstrate the effectiveness of low-level fusion-based methods in identifying road construction sites and open the door for further developments, emphasizing its potential impact on advancing autonomous driving technology
within work zones.
Additional file 6 of The transparency of reporting 'harms' encountered with the surgically assisted acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement in the published randomized controlled trials: a meta-epidemiological study
Creators: name: Alfailany, Doa’a Tahseen
name: Hajeer, Mohammad Younis
name: Darwich, Khaldoun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Responses from authors regarding the SAAO-related harms.
Supplementary Material from Echo state network models for nonlinear Granger causality
Creators: name: Duggento, Andrea
name: Guerrisi, Maria
name: Toschi, Nicola
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90303 Biomedical Instrumentation
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 29903 Medical Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 80702 Health Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80401 Coding and Information Theory
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material
Mandible Pile Feature
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1971
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Feature
Mandible Pile
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of Unit O-3, depth 30" with mandible pile feature. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Production of a gluon with the exchange of three reggeized gluons in the Lipatov effective action approach
Creators: name: Braun, M. A.
name: Salykin, M. Yu.
name: Pozdnyakov, S. S.
name: Vyazovsky, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Regge kinematics the amplitude for gluon production off three scattering centers is found in the Lipatov effective action technique. The vertex for gluon emission with the reggeon splitting in three reggeons is calculated and its transversality is demonstrated. It is shown that in the sum of all contributions terms containing principal value singularities are cancelled and substituted by the standard Feynman poles. These results may be used for calculation of the inclusive cross-section for gluon production on two nucleons in the nucleus.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures; submitted to Eur.Phys.Jour. C
Unit N1-3 Depth 36" Plan View
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Mass Kill Site
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Plan view image of unit N1-3, depth 36". Original photograph scanned from slide.
A homological reformulation of the link condition
Creators: name: Vyas, Rishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E30, 16D10 (primary), 16L99, 18G15, 18G40 (secondary)

description: We prove an equivalent condition for the existence of a link between prime ideals in terms of the structure of a certain cohomology module. We use this formulation to answer an open question regarding the nature of module extensions over one sided noetherian rings. We apply the techniques developed in this paper to the local link structure of prime ideals of small homological height and examine when certain noetherian rings satisfy the density condition.
description: 19 pages, Journal reference and DOI added
Unit N1-3 Depth 36" Plan View
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1971
Subjects: Unit Excavation
Bone Bed
Bison
Mass Kill Site
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison Jump
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Plan view image of unit N1-3, depth 36". Original photograph scanned from slide.
The Impact of Economic Recession on the Health of Adult Nevadans
Creators: name: Goertz, Ariana
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: Recessions are generally considered to cause negative consequences, but recent studies have provided evidence that some health outcomes improve as the economy deteriorates. The relationship between economic downfalls and health is not straightforward; it is important to look at how health has been impacted in one of the areas hit hardest by the recession. Las Vegas, Nevada was previously considered recession-proof, seemingly unaffected by previous economic downturns exhibited by the rest of the country. However, during the Great Recession of 2007-2009, Las Vegas led the country in highest rates of unemployment and foreclosures. This was quite a collapse for a city that previously led the country in population and job growth for several decades.
         Using data from Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), this study examined the effect of unemployment rates on the health status for adults living in Las Vegas, Nevada. This study aimed to contribute to the understanding of how recessions impact health by evaluating BRFSS data that proceeds, coincides, and follows the Great Recession (2006-2011). Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to understand to what extent health status has been impacted for groups based on employment and health insurance status, as well as several demographic factors. Results show that employment status was associated with fair to poor health before and after, but not during the recession. Individual level of education was the biggest risk factor of fair to poor health while younger age was protective against fair to poor health. These findings are important in future work to improve health by considering economic and demographic implications that may reduce those suffering from poor health.