cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Himanthalia elongata Gray
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Fucales
Himanthaliaceae
Himanthalia
Himanthalia elongata

description: Fucus elongatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1159. 1753. "Habitat inter Angliam & Hispaniam." RCN: 8273, 8321. Lectotype (Setchell in Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 16: 358. 1931): Löfling s.n. , Herb. Linn. No. 1274.1 (LINN). Current name:  Himanthalia elongata (L.) Gray (Himanthaliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A groupoidification of the fermion algebra
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Lin, Bing-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the groupoidification of the fermion algebra. We construct a groupoid as the categorical analogues of the fermionic Fock space, and the creation and annihilation operators correspond to spans of groupoids. The categorical fermionic Fock states have some extra structures comparing with the normal forms. We also construct a 2-category of spans of groupoids corresponding to the fermion algebra. The relations of the morphisms in this 2-category are consistent with those in the graphical category which is represented by string diagrams.
description: 10 pages, tikz diagrams
Topological states and quantized current in helical molecules
Creators: name: Guo, Ai-Min
name: Sun, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a theoretical study of electron transport along helical molecules under an external electric field, which is perpendicular to the helix axis of the molecule. Our results reveal that the topological states could appear in single-helical molecule and double-stranded DNA in the presence of the perpendicular electric field. And these topological states guarantee adiabatic charge pumping across the helical molecules by rotating the electric field in the transverse plane and the pumped current at zero bias voltage is quantized. In addition, the quantized current constitutes multiple plateaus by scanning the Fermi energy as well as the bias voltage, and hold for various model parameters, since they are topologically protected against perturbations. These results could motivate further experimental and theoretical studies in the electron transport through helical molecules, and pave the way to detect topological states and quantized current in the biological systems.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
$L^p$ spaces in vector lattices and applications
Creators: name: Boccuto, Antonio
name: Candeloro, Domenico
name: Sambucini, Anna Rita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28B15, 41A35, 46G10

description: $L^p$ spaces are investigated for vector lattice-valued functions, with respect to filter convergence. As applications, some classical inequalities are extended to the vector lattice context, and some properties of the Brownian Motion and the Brownian Bridge are studied, to solve some stochastic differential equations.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
Photodissociation spectra of single trapped CaOH+ molecular ions
Creators: name: Wu, Zhenlin
name: Walser, Stefan
name: Podlesnic, Verena
name: Isaza-Monsalve, Mariano
name: Mattivi, Elyas
name: Mu, Guanqun
name: Nardi, René
name: Gniewek, Piotr
name: Tomza, Michał
name: Furey, Brandon J.
name: Schindler, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular ions that are generated by chemical reactions with trapped atomic ions can serve as an accessible testbed for developing molecular quantum technologies. On the other hand, they are also a hindrance to scaling up quantum computers based on atomic ions as unavoidable reactions with background gas destroy the information carriers. Here, we investigate the single- and two-photon dissociation processes of single $\text{CaOH}^+$ molecular ions co-trapped in $\text{Ca}^+$ ion crystals using a femtosecond laser system. We report the photodissociation cross section spectra of $\text{CaOH}^+$ for single-photon processes at $λ=$245 - 275$\,$nm and for two-photon processes at $λ=$500 - 540$\,$nm. Measurements are interpreted with quantum-chemical calculations, which predict the photodissociation threshold for $\text{CaOH}^+\to \text{Ca}^++\text{OH}$ at 265$\,$nm. This result can serve as a basis for dissociation-based spectroscopy for studying the internal structure of $\text{CaOH}^+$. The result also gives a prescription for recycling $\text{Ca}^+$ ions in large-scale trapped $\text{Ca}^+$ quantum experiments from undesired $\text{CaOH}^+$ ions formed in the presence of background water vapor.
description: 13 pages, 18 figures
An End-to-End Security Aware WSN Approach with Localization, Authentication, and Data Exchange Security
Creators: name: Priyanka R, K Satyanarayan Reddy
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: WSN
Security
Localization
ECDH
RSA
Cryptography

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7N: 1-14
Cystoseira tamariscifolia Papenf.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Fucales
Cystoseiraceae
Cystoseira
Cystoseira tamariscifolia

description: Fucus ericoides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1631. 1763. "Habitat in Oceano Europaeo." RCN: 8301, 8359. Lectotype (Athanasiadis, Taxon. Litt. Biogeogr. Skand. Rödalg. Brunalg .: 219. 1996): Herb. Linn. No. 1274.18 (LINN). Current name:  Cystoseira tamariscifolia (Huds.) Papenf. (Cystoseiraceae). Note: Roberts (in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 60: 256. 1968) stated that this was based on a Ray synonym (unaccompanied by an illustration).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Plasmon transmission through excitonic subwavelength gaps
Creators: name: Sukharev, Maxim
name: Nitzan, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transfer of electromagnetic energy across a subwavelength gap separating two co-axial metal nanorodes. The absence of spacer in the gap separating the rods the system exhibits the strong coupling between longitudinal plasmons in the two rods. The nature and magnitude of this coupling is studied by varying various geometrical parameters. When the length of one rod is varied this mode spectrum exhibits the familiar anti-crossing behavior that depends on the coupling strength determined by the gap width. As a function of frequency the transmission is dominated by a splitted longitudinal plasmon peak. The two hybrid modes are the dipole-like "bonding" mode characterized by a peak intensity in the gap, and a quadrupole-like "antibonding" mode whose amplitude vanishes at the gap center. When off-resonant $2-$level emitters are placed in the gap, almost no effect on the frequency dependent transmission is observed. In contrast, when the molecular system is resonant with the plasmonic lineshape, the transmission is strongly modified, showing characteristics of strong exciton-plasmon coupling, modifying mostly the transmission near the lower frequency "bonding" plasmon mode. The presence of resonant molecules in the gap affects not only the molecule-field interaction but also the spatial distribution of the field intensity and the electromagnetic energy flux across the junction.
FAAM flight log - b314
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b314
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/630/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070802_r0_b314.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Deep Learning for Computer Vision based Activity Recognition and Fall Detection of the Elderly: a Systematic Review
Creators: name: Gaya-Morey, F. Xavier
name: Manresa-Yee, Cristina
name: Buades-Rubio, Jose M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the percentage of elderly people in developed countries increases worldwide, the healthcare of this collective is a worrying matter, especially if it includes the preservation of their autonomy. In this direction, many studies are being published on Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) systems, which help to reduce the preoccupations raised by the independent living of the elderly. In this study, a systematic review of the literature is presented on fall detection and Human Activity Recognition (HAR) for the elderly, as the two main tasks to solve to guarantee the safety of elderly people living alone. To address the current tendency to perform these two tasks, the review focuses on the use of Deep Learning (DL) based approaches on computer vision data. In addition, different collections of data like DL models, datasets or hardware (e.g. depth or thermal cameras) are gathered from the reviewed studies and provided for reference in future studies. Strengths and weaknesses of existing approaches are also discussed and, based on them, our recommendations for future works are provided.
Factors Affecting Tax Compliance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Dong Nai Province of Vietnam
Creators: name: Thuy, Le Thu
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Vietnam tax policy
Vietnam economy
Tax compliance
Enterprise tax
Social factors
Tax system structure
Business type
Society and policy implications
Quality of tax service.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7O: 1-11
An evaluation of the utility of mental reinstatement in enhancing children's recall
Creators: name: Dietze, Paul M.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
An Efficient Autoencoder Based Deep Learning Technique to Detect Network Intrusions
Creators: name: C. Haripriya, M.P. Prabhudev Jagadeesh
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Intrusion Detection
Deep learning
Autoencoder
CSE_CIC-IDS 2018
Class Imbalance
SMOTE
Cybersecurity

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7P: 1-9
FAAM flight log - b315
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b315
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/631/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070810_r0_b315.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
The Proposition of Enterprise Risk Management Process using Machine Learning Algorithm: Case of Mid-Size Company
Creators: name: Anouar Hasbaoui, Youssef Saida
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Enterprise risk management
Artificial neural network
Stress test
Small and medium enterprise.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7Q: 1-11
Tropidopsis clavata Ashmead 1893
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Proctotrupidae
Tropidopsis
Tropidopsis clavata

description: Tropidopsis clavata Ashmead, 1893: 402, pl. xvii, figs 2, 2a.
Valid name
Basalys clavatus (Ashmead, 1893).
Summary of types
Lectotype ♀, BMNH number 9.916. Lectotype here designated.
Primary type data
St. Vincent / W.I./ H.H. Smith/ 230; Tropidopsis / clavatus/ ♀ Ashm.; W.Indies/ 99-331.
Type locality
West Indies, St Vincent.
Remarks
This species was described from an unspecified number of females and males. Although Ashmead states that the types are in the Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., only one male syntype is there (Masner & Muesebeck 1968) and a female syntype is in the BMNH. Another specimen in the BMNH was labelled by Ashmead as “ var. ” and is much darker than the description and so is not considered part of the type series. Since the male syntype is a Trichopria Ashmead, 1893 and the female syntype is a Basalys, the female is designated here as lectotype in order to stabilise the current generic placement established by Masner and Muesebeck. The lectotype is mounted on a card point, with the right antenna lost and left antenna lost beyond a8.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on page 6, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Determination of intrinsic lifetime of edge magnetoplasmons
Creators: name: Sasaki, Ken-ichi
name: Murakami, Shuichi
name: Tokura, Yasuhiro
name: Yamamoto, Hideki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that peculiar plasmons whose frequencies are purely imaginary exist in the interior of a two-dimensional electronic system described by the Drude model. We show that when an external magnetic field is applied to the system, these bulk plasmons are still non-oscillating and are isolated from the magnetoplasmons by the energy gap of the cyclotron frequency. These are mainly in a transverse magnetic mode and can combine with a transverse electronic mode locally at an edge of the system to form edge magnetoplasmons. With this observation, we reveal the intrinsic long lifetime of edge magnetoplasmons for the first time.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Alaria esculenta Grev.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Laminariales
Alariaceae
Alaria
Alaria esculenta

description: Fucus esculentus Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 718; Mantissa Plantarum: 135. 1767. "Habitat in Mari Atlantico. Equis & hominibus esculentus. D. Gunnerus, König.” RCN: 8340. Lectotype (Irvine in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): Herb. Linn. No. 1274.63 (LINN). Current name:  Alaria esculenta (L.) Grev. (Alariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
FAAM flight log - b316
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b316
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/632/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070815_r0_b316.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Subsurface Resource Uses in Modern Conditions for Sustainable Development
Creators: name: Y.V. Lebedev, A.N. Semin
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Sustainable development
Subsoil use
Scientific foundations
Sustainability
system structure
Main property of the system
Destructive factors
Formation mechanisms
Implementation algorithms
Multi-criteria optimization.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7R: 1-11
Unveiling the Human-like Similarities of Automatic Facial Expression Recognition: An Empirical Exploration through Explainable AI
Creators: name: Gaya-Morey, F. Xavier
name: Ramis-Guarinos, Silvia
name: Manresa-Yee, Cristina
name: Buades-Rubio, Jose M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Facial expression recognition is vital for human behavior analysis, and deep learning has enabled models that can outperform humans. However, it is unclear how closely they mimic human processing. This study aims to explore the similarity between deep neural networks and human perception by comparing twelve different networks, including both general object classifiers and FER-specific models. We employ an innovative global explainable AI method to generate heatmaps, revealing crucial facial regions for the twelve networks trained on six facial expressions. We assess these results both quantitatively and qualitatively, comparing them to ground truth masks based on Friesen and Ekman's description and among them. We use Intersection over Union (IoU) and normalized correlation coefficients for comparisons. We generate 72 heatmaps to highlight critical regions for each expression and architecture. Qualitatively, models with pre-trained weights show more similarity in heatmaps compared to those without pre-training. Specifically, eye and nose areas influence certain facial expressions, while the mouth is consistently important across all models and expressions. Quantitatively, we find low average IoU values (avg. 0.2702) across all expressions and architectures. The best-performing architecture averages 0.3269, while the worst-performing one averages 0.2066. Dendrograms, built with the normalized correlation coefficient, reveal two main clusters for most expressions: models with pre-training and models without pre-training. Findings suggest limited alignment between human and AI facial expression recognition, with network architectures influencing the similarity, as similar architectures prioritize similar facial regions.
description: Multimed Tools Appl (2024)
A History of Dark Matter
Creators: name: Bertone, Gianfranco
name: Hooper, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although dark matter is a central element of modern cosmology, the history of how it became accepted as part of the dominant paradigm is often ignored or condensed into a brief anecdotical account focused around the work of a few pioneering scientists. The aim of this review is to provide the reader with a broader historical perspective on the observational discoveries and the theoretical arguments that led the scientific community to adopt dark matter as an essential part of the standard cosmological model.
description: 86 pages, 8 figures
FAAM flight log - b317
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b317
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/633/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070815_r0_b317.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
The effectiveness of headgear and mouthguards for preventing head/neck/dental injuries in community-level Australian football players : a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Braham, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
Pelvetia canaliculata Decne. & Thur.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Fucales
Fucaceae
Pelvetia
Pelvetia canaliculata

description: Fucus excisus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1159. 1753. "Habitat in Oceano Europaeo." RCN: 8274, 8315. Type not designated. Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 1274.143 (LINN); [icon] in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 646, s. 15, t. 8, f. 11. 1699. Current name:  Pelvetia canaliculata (L.) Decne. & Thur. (Fucaceae). Note: This name appears to threaten Pelvetia canaliculata and may be a candidate for rejection.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Idiotypa pallida Ashmead 1893
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Idiotypa
Idiotypa pallida

description: Idiotypa pallida Ashmead, 1893: 403, 463, pl. 17, fig. 3.
Valid name
Idiotypa pallida Ashmead, 1893.
Summary of types
Lectotype ♀, BMNH number 9.1004. Lectotype here designated. Paralectotype ♂.
Primary type data
St. Vincent / W.I./ H.H. Smith/ 158; Idiotypa / pallida/ ♀ Ashm.; W.Indies/ 99-331.
Type locality
West Indies, St Vincent.
Remarks
This species is named at the end of the generic description of Idiotypa with a reference to the figure of the female; the figure serves as an indication to make this species name available (Article 12.2.7). The explanation of the plates (Ashmead 1893: 463) shows that Ashmead saw both sexes and it is reasonable to suppose that the syntype series is the same as for Idiotypa pallida Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894. The same specimen is designated as the lectotype for both I. pallida Ashmead, 1893 and
I. pallida Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894 q.v. to ensure objective synonymy. The lectotype is mounted on a card point, is missing part of the right hind leg, and has the wings stuck together.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on pages 6-7, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Genetic Variability of Biochemical Blood Indicators and Economically Useful Traits of Young Hybrid Pigs of the Russian Population
Creators: name: A.A. Belous, A.F. Konte
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Meat productivity
Fattening traits
Phenotypic correlation
Genetic correlation
Blood biochemistry
Crossbred pigs.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7S: 1-9
Concatenated Codes for Amplitude Damping
Creators: name: Jackson, Tyler
name: Grassl, Markus
name: Zeng, Bei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a method to construct quantum codes correcting amplitude damping errors via code concatenation. The inner codes are chosen as asymmetric Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS) codes. By concatenating with outer codes correcting symmetric errors, many new codes with good parameters are found, which are better than the amplitude damping codes obtained by any previously known construction.
description: 5 pages
Functional analysis of the T Cell accessory molecules CD4 and CD8
Creators: name: Blok, Rozanne Bernadette
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
DarkGEO: A Large-Scale Laser-Interferometric Axion Detector
Creators: name: Heinze, Joscha
name: Gill, Alex
name: Dmitriev, Artemiy
name: Smetana, Jiří
name: Yan, Tiangliang
name: Boyer, Vincent
name: Martynov, Denis
name: Grote, Hartmut
name: Lough, James
name: Ejlli, Aldo
name: Müller, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are leading candidates for dark matter. They are well motivated in many extensions of the Standard Model and supported by astronomical observations. We propose an iterative transformation of the existing facilities of the gravitational-wave detector and technology testbed GEO600, located near Ruthe in Germany, into a kilometre-scale upgrade of the laser-interferometric axion detector LIDA. The final DarkGEO detector could search for coincident signatures of axions and ALPs and significantly surpass the current constraints of both direct searches and astrophysical observations in the measurement band from $10^{-16}$ to $10^{-8}$ $\text{eV}$. We discuss realistic parameters and design sensitivities for the configurations of the different iteration steps as well as technical challenges known from the first LIDA results. The proposed DarkGEO detector will be well suited to probe the parameter space associated with predictions from theoretical models, like grand-unified theories, as well as from astrophysical evidence, like the cosmic infrared background.
FAAM flight log - b316
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b316
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/634/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070815_r1_b316.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Fermionic Schwinger effect and induced current in de Sitter space
Creators: name: Hayashinaka, Takahiro
name: Fujita, Tomohiro
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore Schwinger effect of spin 1/2 charged particles with static electric field in 1+3 dimensional de Sitter spacetime. We analytically calculate the vacuum expectation value of the spinor current which is induced by the produced particles in the electric field. The renormalization is performed with the adiabatic subtraction scheme. We find that the current becomes negative, namely it flows in the direction opposite to the electric field, if the electric field is weaker than a certain threshold value depending on the fermion mass, which is also known to happen in the case of scalar charged particles in 1+3 de Sitter spacetime. Contrary to the scalar case, however, the IR hyperconductivity is absent in the spinor case.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
Tangible and Intangible Components of Al-Najafi Heritage Street as a Factor of Liveable City
Creators: name: Oday Abdulqader, Zinah Aljumaah
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Heritage architecture
Old Mosul City
Heritage street
Urban conservation.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7T: 1-10
Negative energy ground states for the $L^2$-critical NLSE on metric graphs
Creators: name: Adami, Riccardo
name: Serra, Enrico
name: Tilli, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R02, 35Q55, 81Q35, 49J40

description: We investigate the existence of ground states with prescribed mass for the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation with $L^2$-critical power nonlinearity on noncompact quantum graphs. We prove that, unlike the case of the real line, for certain classes of graphs there exist ground states with negative energy for a whole interval of masses. A key role is played by a thorough analysis of Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities and on estimates of the optimal constants. Most of the techniques are new and suited to the investigation of variational problems on metric graphs.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Improved accuracy of continuum surface flux models for metal additive manufacturing melt pool simulations
Creators: name: Much, Nils
name: Schreter-Fleischhacker, Magdalena
name: Munch, Peter
name: Kronbichler, Martin
name: Wall, Wolfgang A.
name: Meier, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computational modeling of the melt pool dynamics in laser-based powder bed fusion metal additive manufacturing (PBF-LB/M) promises to shed light on fundamental mechanisms of defect generation. These processes are accompanied by rapid evaporation so that the evaporation-induced recoil pressure and cooling arise as major driving forces for fluid dynamics and temperature evolution. The magnitude of these interface fluxes depends exponentially on the melt pool surface temperature, which, therefore, has to be predicted with high accuracy. The present work utilizes a diffuse interface finite element model based on a continuum surface flux (CSF) description of interface fluxes to study dimensionally reduced thermal two-phase problems representative for PBF-LB/M in a finite element framework. It is demonstrated that the extreme temperature gradients combined with the high ratios of material properties between metal and ambient gas lead to significant errors in the interface temperatures and fluxes when classical CSF approaches, along with typical interface thicknesses and discretizations, are applied. It is expected that this finding is also relevant for other types of diffuse interface PBF-LB/M melt pool models. A novel parameter-scaled CSF approach is proposed, which is constructed to yield a smoother temperature field in the diffuse interface region, significantly increasing the solution accuracy. The interface thickness required to predict the temperature field with a given level of accuracy is less restrictive by at least one order of magnitude for the proposed parameter-scaled approach compared to classical CSF, drastically reducing computational costs. Finally, we showcase the general applicability of the parameter-scaled CSF to a 3D simulation of stationary laser melting of PBF-LB/M considering the fully coupled thermo-hydrodynamic multi-phase problem, including phase change.
Furcellaria lumbricalis J. V. Lamour.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Gigartinales
Furcellariaceae
Furcellaria
Furcellaria lumbricalis

description: Fucus fastigiatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1162. 1753. "Habitat in Oceano Balthico." RCN: 8297, 8335. Lectotype (Drew in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 363, pl. 62a. 1958): Herb. Linn. No. 1274.24, upper specimen (LINN). Current name:  Furcellaria lumbricalis (Huds.) J.V. Lamour. (Furcellariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Studies on Steel Fibres Reinforced Ternary Belended Concrete Involving Nano Silica and Zeolite
Creators: name: Swetha A., Suguna K.
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Deformation
Ductility
Durability
Modulus of elasticity
Modulus of rapture
Nano silica
Strength
Steel fibres
Zeolite.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 13, 7, 13A7U: 1-8
Role of magnetic interactions in neutron stars
Creators: name: Adhya, Souvik Priyam
name: Roy, Pradip K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present a calculation of the non-Fermi liquid correction to the specific heat of magnetized degenerate quark matter present at the core of the neutron star. The role of non-Fermi liquid corrections to the neutrino emissivity has been calculated beyond leading order. We extend our result to the evaluation of the pulsar kick velocity and cooling of the star due to such anomalous corrections and present a comparison with the simple Fermi liquid case.
description: 6 pages, Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics, Kolymbari, Crete, Greece (matches published version)
FAAM flight log - b317
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b317
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/635/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070815_r1_b317.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Galesus sexpunctatus in Ashmead 1893
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Galesus
Galesus sexpunctatus

description: Galesus sexpunctatus Ashmead, 1893: 408, 463, pl. 17, fig. 6.
Valid name
Coptera sexpunctata (Ashmead, 1893) comb. nov.
Summary of types
Lectotype ♀, BMNH number 9.1003, here designated. Paralectotype ♂.
Primary type data
St. Vincent / W.I./ H.H. Smith; Galesus / bipunctatus / ♀ Ashm.; W.Indies/ 99-331.
Type locality
West Indies, St Vincent.
Remarks
This species is named at the end of the generic description of Galesus Haliday in Curtis 1829 with a reference to the figure of the female and male; the figure serves as an indication to make this species name available (Article 12.2.7). Although Ashmead (1893) says this species was from St. Vincent, in his study of St. Vincent diapriids the following year, the only species of Galesus mentioned is G. bipunctatus Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894. It is reasonable to assume that this is one and the same species redescribed under another name because: a) both species were described from St. Vincent from type series including both sexes; b) both species are referred to as having six punctures; G. sexpunctatus in the specific epithet and G. bipunctatus in its original description which includes the phrase “vertex with six small punctures”; c) an examination of Ashmead’s labels shows how the change of names could have happened as 6- punctatus and bipunctatus look quite similar in Ashmead’s handwriting. Minor differences between the figures of G. sexpunctatus in Ashmead (1893) and the description of G. bipunctatus Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard (1894) may be discounted because the figures in Ashmead (1893) are often inaccurate in details. It is reasonable therefore to regard the syntype series of G. sexpunctatus as the same as that of G. bipunctatus. The original description of G. bipunctatus was based on two females and two males, of which a pair was found in the BMNH. The same specimen is designated lectotype for both G. sexpunctatus Ashmead, 1893 and G. bipunctatus Ashmead in Riley, Ashmead & Howard, 1894 q.v. to ensure objective synonymy. The lectotype is glued to a micropin and is entire. G. sexpunctatus belongs in the genus Coptera. Coptera sexpunctata Montilla & García, 2008 is now a secondary junior homonym and the new replacement name Coptera pijiguaorum Notton, Montilla & García nom. nov. is proposed. Pijiguaorum is the genitive plural of a Latinized form of the name of the Pijiguaos people of Venezuala.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on page 7, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
The hormonal regulation of spermiation and spermiation failure
Creators: name: Beardsley, Amanda
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
Point splitting renormalization of Schwinger induced current in de Sitter spacetime
Creators: name: Hayashinaka, Takahiro
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The covariant and gauge invariant calculation of the current expectation value in the homogeneous electric field in 1+3 dimensional de Sitter spacetime is shown. The result accords with previous work obtained by using adiabatic subtraction scheme. We therefore conclude the counterintuitive behaviors of the current in the infrared (IR) regime such as IR hyperconductivity and negative current are not artifacts of the renormalization scheme, but are real IR effects of the spacetime.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Chorda filum Stackh.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Laminariales
Chordaceae
Chorda
Chorda filum

description: Fucus filum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1162. 1753. "Habitat in Oceano Atlantico." RCN: 8299, 8333. Lectotype (Irvine in Spencer & al. in Taxon, in press): [icon] " Fucus sive Filum maritimum Germanicum" in Boccone, Mus. Fis.: 271, t. 7, f. 9. 1697. Current name:  Chorda filum (L.) Stackh. (Chordariaceae). Note: See discussion by South & Burrows (in Brit. Phycol. Bull. 3: 379-380. 1967).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cystoseira foeniculacea Grev.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Phaeophyta
Phaeophyceae
Fucales
Cystoseiraceae
Cystoseira
Cystoseira foeniculacea

description: Fucus foeniculaceus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1161. 1753. "Habitat in Oceano." RCN: 8286, 8323. Lectotype (Roberts in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 60: 252. 1968): Herb. Burser XX: 93 (UPS). Current name:  Cystoseira foeniculacea (L.) Grev. (Cystoseiraceae). Note: Goodenough & Woodward (in Trans. Linn. Soc. 3: 135. 1797) noted and discussed the material in LINN, and Roberts (in Brit. Phycol. Bull. 3: 548. 1968) provided a photograph of the type material.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Extended imaginary gauge transformation in a general nonreciprocal lattice
Creators: name: Qi, Yunyao
name: Pi, Jinghui
name: Wu, Yuquan
name: Lin, Heng
name: Zheng, Chao
name: Long, Gui-Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imaginary gauge transformation (IGT) provides a clear understanding of the non-Hermitian skin effect by transforming the non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with real spectra into Hermitian ones. In this paper, we extend this approach to the complex spectrum regime in a general nonreciprocal lattice model. We unveil the validity of IGT hinges on a class of pseudo-Hermitian symmetry. The generalized Brillouin zone of Hamiltonians respect such pseudo-Hermiticity is demonstrated to be a circle, which enables easy access to the continuum bands, localization length of skin modes, and relevant topological numbers. Furthermore, we investigate the applicability of IGT and the underlying pseudo-Hermiticity beyond nearest-neighbor hopping, offering a graphical interpretation. Our theoretical framework is applied to establish bulk-boundary correspondence in the nonreciprocal trimer Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model and to analyze the localization behaviors of skin modes in the two-dimensional Hatano-Nelson model.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Exploring the mass assembly of the early-type disc galaxy NGC3115 with MUSE
Creators: name: Guérou, Adrien
name: Emsellem, Eric
name: Krajnović, Davor
name: McDermid, Richard M.
name: Contini, Thierry
name: Weilbacher, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present MUSE integral field spectroscopic data of the S0 galaxy NGC 3115 obtained during the instrument commissioning at the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT). We analyse the galaxy stellar kinematics and stellar populations and present two dimensional maps of their associated quantities. We thus illustrate the capacity of MUSE to map extra-galactic sources to large radii in an efficient manner, i.e., ~4 Re, and provide relevant constraints on its mass assembly. We probe the well known set of substructures of NGC 3115 (its nuclear disc, stellar rings, outer kpc-scale stellar disc and spheroid) and show their individual associated signatures in the MUSE stellar kinematics and stellar populations maps. In particular, we confirm that NGC 3115 has a thin fast rotating stellar disc embedded in a fast rotating spheroid, and that these two structures show clear differences in their stellar age and metallicity properties. We emphasise an observed correlation between the radial stellar velocity, V, and the Gauss-Hermite moment, h3, creating a "butterfly" shape in the central 15" of the h3 map. We further detect the previously reported weak spiral and ring-like structures, and find evidence that these features can be associated with regions of younger mean stellar ages. We provide tentative evidence for the presence of a bar, despite the fact that the V-h3 correlation can be reproduced by a simple axisymmetric dynamical model. Finally, we present a reconstruction of the two dimensional star formation history of NGC 3115 and find that most of its current stellar mass was formed at early epochs (>12Gyr ago), while star formation continued in the outer (kpc-scale) stellar disc until recently. Since z~2, and within ~4 Re, we suggest that NGC 3115 has been mainly shaped by secular processes.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, accepted in A&A
Radio detection of cosmic ray air showers in the digital era
Creators: name: Huege, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1965 it was discovered that cosmic ray air showers emit impulsive radio signals at frequencies below 100 MHz. After a period of intense research in the 1960s and 1970s, however, interest in the detection technique faded almost completely. With the availability of powerful digital signal processing techniques, new attempts at measuring cosmic ray air showers via their radio emission were started at the beginning of the new millennium. Starting with modest, small-scale digital prototype setups, the field has evolved, matured and grown very significantly in the past decade. Today's second-generation digital radio detection experiments consist of up to hundreds of radio antennas or cover areas of up to 17 km$^{2}$. We understand the physics of the radio emission in extensive air showers in detail and have developed analysis strategies to accurately derive from radio signals parameters which are related to the astrophysics of the primary cosmic ray particles, in particular their energy, arrival direction and estimators for their mass. In parallel to these successes, limitations inherent in the physics of the radio signals have also become increasingly clear. In this article, we review the progress of the past decade and the current state of the field, discuss the current paradigm of the radio emission physics and present the experimental evidence supporting it. Finally, we discuss the potential for future applications of the radio detection technique to advance the field of cosmic ray physics.
description: Accepted for publication in Physics Reports
WEBINAR: bio.tools - making it easier to find, understand and cite biological tools and software
Creators: name: Ienasescu, Hans
name: Kalaš, Matúš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Research software
subject: EDAM
subject: Workflows
subject: FAIR
subject: http://edamontology.org/topic_0091
subject: http://edamontology.org/topic_0769

description: This record includes training materials associated with the Australian BioCommons webinar ‘bio.tools - making it easier to find, understand and cite biological tools and software’. This webinar took place on 21 June 2022. Event description  bio.tools provides easy access to essential scientific and technical information about software, command-line tools, databases and services. It’s backed by ELIXIR, the European Infrastructure for Biological Information, and is being used in Australia to register software (e.g. Galaxy Australia, prokka). It underpins the information provided in the Australian BioCommons discovery service ToolFinder. Hans Ienasescu and Matúš Kalaš join us to explain how bio.tools uses a community driven, open science model to create this collection of resources and how it makes it easier to find, understand, utilise and cite them. They’ll delve into how bio.tools is using standard semantics (e.g. the EDAM ontology) and syntax (e.g. biotoolsSchema) to enrich the annotation and description of tools and resources. Finally, we’ll see how the community can contribute to bio.tools and take advantage of its key features to share and promote their own research software.
 Materials are shared under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International agreement unless otherwise specified and were current at the time of the event. Files and materials included in this record: Event metadata (PDF): Information about the event including, description, event URL, learning objectives, prerequisites, technical requirements etc. Index of training materials (PDF): List and description of all materials associated with this event including the name, format, location and a brief description of each file. biotools_EDAM_slides (PDF): A PDF copy of the slides presented during the webinar. Materials shared elsewhere: A recording of this webinar is available on the Australian BioCommons YouTube Channel: https://youtu.be/K0J4_bAUG3Y
description: A typographical error in the 'Index of training materials' was corrected.