cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The duty cycle of local radio galaxies
Creators: name: Shabala, Stanislav S.
name: Ash, Summer A.
name: Alexander, Paul
name: Riley, Julia M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a volume- and flux-limited sample of local ($0.03 \leq z \leq 0.1$) radio galaxies with optical counterparts to address the question of how long a typical galaxy spends in radio-active and quiescent states. The length of the active phase has a strong dependence on the stellar mass of the host galaxy. Radio sources in the most massive hosts are also retriggered more frequently. The time spent in the active phase has the same dependence on stellar mass as does the gas cooling rate, suggesting the onset of the quiescent phase is due to fuel depletion. We find radio and emission line AGN activity to be independent, consistent with these corresponding to different accretion states.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS; 15 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 3 of LPI-HyADBS: a hybrid framework for lncRNA-protein interaction prediction integrating feature selection and classification
Creators: name: Zhou, Liqian
name: Duan, Qi
name: Tian, Xiongfei
name: Xu, He
name: Tang, Jianxin
name: Peng, Lihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3: Table SIII. The performance of seven LPI prediction methods on CVlp, the precision, recall, accuracy, F1-score, AUC and AUPR values obtained from LPI-SKF, LPI-NRLMF, Capsule-LPI, LPI-CNNCP, LPLNP, LPBNI, and LPI-HyADBS on five datasets under CVlp.
Excited heavy tetraquarks with hidden charm
Creators: name: Ebert, D.
name: Faustov, R. N.
name: Galkin, V. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The masses of the excited heavy tetraquarks with hidden charm are calculated within the relativistic diquark-antidiquark picture. The dynamics of the light quark in a heavy-light diquark is treated completely relativistically. The diquark structure is taken into account by calculating the diquark-gluon form factor. New experimental data on charmonium-like states above open charm threshold are discussed. The obtained results indicate that X(3872), Y(4260), Y(4360), Z(4248), Z(4433) and Y(4660) could be tetraquark states with hidden charm.
description: 11 pages
Unbounded-Error Classical and Quantum Communication Complexity
Creators: name: Iwama, Kazuo
name: Nishimura, Harumichi
name: Raymond, Rudy
name: Yamashita, Shigeru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the seminal work of Paturi and Simon \cite[FOCS'84 & JCSS'86]{PS86}, the unbounded-error classical communication complexity of a Boolean function has been studied based on the arrangement of points and hyperplanes. Recently, \cite[ICALP'07]{INRY07} found that the unbounded-error {\em quantum} communication complexity in the {\em one-way communication} model can also be investigated using the arrangement, and showed that it is exactly (without a difference of even one qubit) half of the classical one-way communication complexity. In this paper, we extend the arrangement argument to the {\em two-way} and {\em simultaneous message passing} (SMP) models. As a result, we show similarly tight bounds of the unbounded-error two-way/one-way/SMP quantum/classical communication complexities for {\em any} partial/total Boolean function, implying that all of them are equivalent up to a multiplicative constant of four. Moreover, the arrangement argument is also used to show that the gap between {\em weakly} unbounded-error quantum and classical communication complexities is at most a factor of three.
description: 11 pages. To appear at Proc. ISAAC 2007
Polarization dependence of emission spectra of multiexcitons in self-assembled quantum dots
Creators: name: Hwang, N. Y.
name: Yang, S. -R. Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the polarization dependence of the emission spectra of p-shell multiexcitons of a quantum dot when the single particle level spacing is larger than the characteristic energy of the Coulomb interactions. We find that there are many degenerate multiexciton states. The emission intensities depend on the number of degenerate initial and final states of the optical transitions. However, unlike the transition energies, they are essentially independent of the strength of the Coulomb interactions. In the presence of electron-hole symmetry the independence is exact.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, published in Solid State Commun
Anogcodes ruficollis
Creators: name: Sivilov, Ognyan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Oedemeridae
Anogcodes
Anogcodes ruficollis
Ischnomera
Ischnomera sanguinicollis

description: 4. Anogcodes ruficollis (Fabricius, 1781)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 22.V-13. VI; 33 specimens; sweeping.
5. Ischnomera sanguinicollis (Fabricius, 1787)
17.IV; 6 specimens; beating.
description: Published as part of Sivilov, Ognyan, 2012, Records of Oedemeridae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species from Strandzha Mountain (Bulgaria and Turkey), pp. 1-5 in ZooNotes 32 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12659278
Additional file 4 of LPI-HyADBS: a hybrid framework for lncRNA-protein interaction prediction integrating feature selection and classification
Creators: name: Zhou, Liqian
name: Duan, Qi
name: Tian, Xiongfei
name: Xu, He
name: Tang, Jianxin
name: Peng, Lihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 4: Table SIV. The performance of seven LPI prediction methods on CVind, the precision, recall, accuracy, F1-score, AUC and AUPR values obtained from LPI-SKF, LPI-NRLMF, Capsule-LPI, LPI-CNNCP, LPLNP, LPBNI, and LPI-HyADBS on five datasets under CVind.
Ischnomera caerulea
Creators: name: Sivilov, Ognyan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Oedemeridae
Ischnomera
Ischnomera caerulea
Oedemera
Oedemera flavicans
Oedemera croceicollis
Oedemera flavipes
Oedemera podagrariae
Oedemera (oedemera) podagrariae podagrariae (linnaeus, 1767)

description: 7. Ischnomera caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 17.IV-31. V; 8 specimens; beating.
8. Oedemera (Oncomera) flavicans (Fairmaire, 1860)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 03.VII-14.VIII; 2 specimens; light.
9. Oedemera (Oedemera) croceicollis Gyllenhall, 1827
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 23.V-26. VI; 24 specimens; sweeping.
10. Oedemera (Oedemera) flavipes (Fabricius, 1792)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 23.V-27. VI; 95 specimens; sweeping.
11. Oedemera (Oedemera) podagrariae podagrariae (Linnaeus, 1767)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 22.V-29. VI; 111 specimens; sweeping, hands & forceps, beating.
description: Published as part of Sivilov, Ognyan, 2012, Records of Oedemeridae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species from Strandzha Mountain (Bulgaria and Turkey), pp. 1-5 in ZooNotes 32 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12659278
Temporal Motifs in Patent Opposition and Collaboration Networks
Creators: name: Liu, Penghang
name: Masuda, Naoki
name: Kito, Tomomi
name: Sarıyüce, A. Erdem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Patents are intellectual properties that reflect innovative activities of companies and organizations. The literature is rich with the studies that analyze the citations among the patents and the collaboration relations among companies that own the patents. However, the adversarial relations between the patent owners are not as well investigated. One proxy to model such relations is the patent opposition, which is a legal activity in which a company challenges the validity of a patent. Characterizing the patent oppositions, collaborations, and the interplay between them can help better understand the companies' business strategies. Temporality matters in this context as the order and frequency of oppositions and collaborations characterize their interplay. In this study, we construct a two-layer temporal network to model the patent oppositions and collaborations among the companies. We utilize temporal motifs to analyze the oppositions and collaborations from structural and temporal perspectives. We first characterize the frequent motifs in patent oppositions and investigate how often the companies of different sizes attack other companies. We show that large companies tend to engage in opposition with multiple companies. Then we analyze the temporal interplay between collaborations and oppositions. We find that two adversarial companies are more likely to collaborate in the future than two collaborating companies oppose each other in the future.
Oedemera (Oedemera) penicillata W. Schmidt 1846
Creators: name: Sivilov, Ognyan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Oedemeridae
Oedemera
Oedemera penicillata
Oedemera lurida
Oedemera (oedemera) lurida lurida (marsham, 1802)

description: 12. Oedemera (Oedemera) penicillata W. Schmidt, 1846
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 31.V-26. VI; 14 specimens; sweeping.
13. Oedemera (Oedemera) lurida lurida (Marsham, 1802)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 05.V-24. VI; 532 specimens; sweeping, hands & forceps, beating, soil traps.
description: Published as part of Sivilov, Ognyan, 2012, Records of Oedemeridae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species from Strandzha Mountain (Bulgaria and Turkey), pp. 1-5 in ZooNotes 32 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12659278
Thermal dileptons at SPS energies
Creators: name: Damjanovic, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Clear signs of excess dileptons above the known sources were found at the SPS since long. However, a real clarification of these observations was only recently achieved by NA60, measuring dimuons with unprecedented precision in 158A GeV, In-In collisions. The excess mass spectrum in the region M<1 GeV is consistent with a dominant contribution from pi+pi- -> rho -> mu+mu- annihilation. The associated rho spectral function shows a strong broadening, but essentially no shift in mass. In the region M>1 GeV, the excess is found to be prompt, not due to enhanced charm production. The inverse slope parameter Teff associated with the transverse momentum spectra rises with mass up to the rho, followed by a sudden decline above. While the initial rise, coupled to a hierarchy in hadron freeze-out, points to radial flow of a hadronic decay source, the decline above signals a transition to a low-flow source, presumably of partonic origin. The mass spectra show at low transverse momenta the steep rise towards low masses characteristic for Planck-like radiation. The polarization of the excess referred to the Collins Soper frame is found to be isotropic. All observations are consistent with the interpretation of the excess as thermal radiation.
description: Prepared for 20th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions: Quark Matter 2008 (QM2008), Jaipur, India, 4-10 Feb. 2008
The Impact of Mobile-Assisted Language Learning on Chinese Vocabulary of the Third-Year Thai Students at a Private University
Creators: name: Wenyu Guan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Education, Rangsit University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mobile-Assisted Language Learning, MALL, Chinese language learning, Chinese Vocabulary, Third-Year Thai Students

description: Rangsit Journal of Educational Studies, 8, 2, 1-14
Kinetic surface friction rendering for interactive sonification: an initial exploration
Creators: name: de Jong, Staas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.2

description: Inspired by the role sound and friction play in interactions with everyday objects, this work aims to identify some of the ways in which kinetic surface friction rendering can complement interactive sonification controlled by movable objects. In order to do this, a tactile system is presented which implements a movable physical object with programmable friction. Important aspects of this system include the capacity to display high-resolution kinetic friction patterns, the ability to algorithmically define interactions directly in terms of physical units, and the complete integration of audio and tactile synthesis. A prototype interaction spatially mapping arbitrary 1D signal data on a surface and directly converting these to sound and friction during movements across the surface is described. The results of a pilot evaluation of this interaction indicate how kinetic surface friction rendering can be a means for giving dynamically created virtual objects for sonification a tangible presence. Some specific possible roles for movement input and friction output are identified, as well as issues to be considered when applying and further developing this type of haptic feedback in the context of interactive sonification.
Oedemera (Oedemera) femorata
Creators: name: Sivilov, Ognyan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Oedemeridae
Oedemera
Oedemera femorata

description: 16. Oedemera (Oedemera) femorata (Scopoli, 1763)
Strandzha Mts. (Vázquez, 2002). New data: 23.V-04.VII; 119 specimens; sweeping, hands & forceps.
description: Published as part of Sivilov, Ognyan, 2012, Records of Oedemeridae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species from Strandzha Mountain (Bulgaria and Turkey), pp. 1-5 in ZooNotes 32 on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12659278
Ultrashort Focused Electromagnetic Pulses
Creators: name: der Brügge, Daniel an
name: Pukhov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we present a closed analytical description for few-cycle, focused electromagnetic pulses of arbitrary duration and carrier-envelope-phase (CEP). Because of the vectorial character of light, not all thinkable one-dimensional (1D) shapes for the transverse electric field or vector potential can be realized as finite energy three-dimensional (3D) structures. We cope with this problem by using a second potential, which is defined as a primitive to the vector potential. This allows to construct fully consistent 3D wave-packet solutions for the Maxwell equations, given a solution of the scalar wave equation. The wave equation is solved for ultrashort, Gaussian and related pulses in paraxial approximation. The solution is given in a closed and numerically convenient form, based on the complex error function. All results undergo thorough numerical testing, validating their correctness and accuracy. A reliable and accurate representation of few-cycle pulses is e.g. crucial for analytical and numerical theory of vacuum particle acceleration.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
The discovery of rest-frame UV colour gradients and a diversity of dust morphologies in bright z ~ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
Creators: name: Bowler, R. A. A.
name: Cullen, F.
name: McLure, R. J.
name: Dunlop, J. S.
name: Avison, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep ALMA dust continuum observations for a sample of luminous ($M_{\rm UV} < -22$) star-forming galaxies at $z \simeq 7$. We detect five of the six sources in the far-infrared (FIR), providing key constraints on the obscured star-formation rate (SFR) and the infrared-excess-$β$ (IRX-$β$) relation without the need for stacking. Despite the galaxies showing blue rest-frame UV slopes ($β\simeq -2$) we find that 35-75 percent of the total SFR is obscured. We find the IRX-$β$ relation derived for these $z \simeq 7$ sources is consistent with that found for local star-burst galaxies. Using our relatively high-resolution (FWHM $\simeq 0.7\,{\rm arcsec}$) observations we identify a diversity of dust morphologies in the sample. We find both compact emission that appears offset relative to the unobscured components and extended dust emission that is co-spatial with the rest-frame UV light. In the majority of the sources we detect strong rest-frame UV colour gradients (with up to $Δβ\simeq 0.7$-$1.4$) as probed by the multi-band UltraVISTA ground-based data. The observed redder colours are spatially correlated with the location of the FIR detection. Our results show that even in bright Lyman-break galaxies at $z \simeq 7$ the peak of the star-formation is typically hosted by the fainter, redder, regions in the rest-frame UV, which have an obscured fraction of $f_{\rm obs} \ge 0.8$. As well as demonstrating the importance of dust obscured star-formation within the Epoch of Reionization, these observations provide an exciting taster of the rich spatially resolved datasets that will be obtained from JWST and high-resolution ALMA follow-up at these redshifts.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables. Updated to MNRAS accepted version
Biomimetic Space-Variant Sampling in a Vision Prosthesis Improves the User's Skill in a Localization Task
Creators: name: Durette, B.
name: Gamond, L.
name: Hanneton, Sylvain
name: Alleysson, D.
name: Hérault, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this experiment, we test the hypothesis of whether a 'retina-like' space variant sampling pattern can improve the efficiency of a visual prosthesis. Subjects wearing a visuo-auditory substitution system were tested for their ability to point at visual targets. The test group (space-variant sampling), performed significantly better than the control group (uniform sampling). The pointing accuracy was enhanced, as was the speed to find the target. Surprisingly, the time spanned to complete the training was also reduced, suggesting that this space-variant sampling scheme facilitates the mastering of sensorimotor contingencies.
Orientation effect on the ligh curve shape of periodic methanol maser sources
Creators: name: Morgan, J.
name: van der Walt, D. J.
name: Chibueze, J. O.
name: Zhang, Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of our pilot millimeter observations of periodic maser sources. Using SMA, we carried out 1.3\,mm observations of G22.357$+$0.066 and G25.411$+$0.105, while ALMA 1.3 mm archival data was used in the case of G9.62+0.19E. Two continuum cores (MM1 and MM2) were detected in G22.357$+$0.066, while 3 cores (MM1 -- MM3) detected in G25.411$+$0.105. Assuming dust-to-gas ratio of 100, we derived the masses of the detected cores. Using the $^{12}$CO (2-1) and $^{13}$CO (2-1) line emission, we observed gas kinematics tracing the presence of bipolar outflows in all three star-forming regions. In the cases of G22.357$+$0.066 and G9.62+0.19E, both with similar periodic maser light curve profiles, the outflowing gas is seen in the north-west south-east direction. This suggest edge-on view of the 2 sources. G25.411$+$0.105, with a contrasting light curve profile, show a spatially co-located blue and red outflow lobes, suggesting a face-on view. Our results suggest that orientation effects may play a role in determining the characteristics of the light curves of periodic methanol masers.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures; Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Charge Exchange Spin-Dipole Excitations of 90Zr and 208Pb and Neutron Matter Equation of State
Creators: name: Sagawa, H.
name: Yoshida, Satoshi
name: Zhou, Xian-Rong
name: Yako, K.
name: Sakai, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge exchange spin-dipole (SD) excitations of $^{90}$Zr and $^{208}$Pb are studied by using a Skyrme Hartree-Fock(HF) + Random Phase approximation (RPA). The calculated spin-dipole strength distributions are compared with experimental data obtained by $^{90}$Zr (p,n) $^{90}$Nb and $^{90}$Zr (n,p) $^{90}$ Nb reactions. The model-independent SD sum rule values of various Skyrme interactions are studied in comparison with the experimental values in order to determine the neutron skin thickness of $^{90}$Zr. The pressure of the neutron matter equation of state (EOS) and the nuclear matter symmetry energy are discussed in terms of the neutron skin thickness and peak energies of SD strength distributions.
description: 26pages, 10figures
Analyses of Structural Organization and Subject-Verb Agreement of English Paragraphs Written by Thai Accounting Students
Creators: name: Wirada Amnuai
Publisher: name: Faculty of Education, Rangsit University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Error Analysis,Writing Problems, Paragraph Writing, Paragraph Structure, Subject-Verb Agreement

description: Rangsit Journal of Educational Studies, 8, 2, 15-29
Didemnum ahu Monniot & Monniot 1987
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Didemnidae
Didemnum
Didemnum ahu

description: Didemnum ahu Monniot & Monniot, 1987
(Figures 1A, 2)
 Didemnum ahu Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1987: 25, fig. 6 A,B,C, pl. 1E; Monniot F. & Monniot C., 2008: 803 and synonymy.
 Material. Indonesia. West Papua, Gam Island, Danau Hidden Gam marine lake, 00°26.959’S – 130°30.071’E, 0m, 10/XII/2007, coll. L.J. Bell and L.E. Martin, DHG 0 50 (MNHN A2 DID C 588); West Papua,Gam Island, Danau Nine Gam marine lake, 00°26.970’S – 130°29.149’E, 0.5m, 03/XII/2007, coll. L.J.
Bell and L.E. Martin, DNG 0 54 (MNHN A2 DID C 586).
The very thin colonies (Fig. 1A) are white with small zooids and small larvae of 0.3mm for the trunk. The spicules are irregular in size and shape, of 30µm for the largest; the fibrous structure of the rays obviously appears. The species was also previously recorded from a marine lake in Palau (Monniot & Monniot 2008).
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2009, Some ascidians from Indonesian marine lakes (Raja Ampat Islands, West Papua), pp. 13-40 in Zootaxa 2106 on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274849
Enchodelus (Rotundus) AHMAD & JAIRAJPURI 1980
Creators: name: MAQSOOD AHMAD
name: M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Nordiidae
Enchodelus

description: SUBGENUS ROTUNDUS NOV.
Diagnosis: Enchodelus. Body length 0.59- 1.80 mm. Lip region slightly or distinctly set off by a depression. Odontostyle small. Odontophore rod-like without basal flanges. Males with 7-10 ventromedian s:upplements, irregulary spaced beginning from anterior end of spicules. Tail in both sexes similar, hemispheroid or bluntly-conoid.
Type species: Enchodelus (Rotundus) parateres Baqri & Jairajpuri, 1974
Other species:
E. (R.) analatus (Ditlevsen, 1927) Thorne, 1939
E. (R.) laevis Thorne, 1939
E. (R) parvus Loof, 1971
E. (R) signyensis Loof, 1975 E. (R) teres Thorne, 1939
KEY TO SPECIES OF RO TUNDUS N. SUDO 1. Body length under 1.0 mm " parvus
.
Body length over 1.0 mm 2
2. Odontostyle one head-width long laevis
Odontostyle over one head-width long 3
3. Tail with saccate bodies 4
Tail without saccate bodies 5
4. Lips angular; slightly set off from body contour teres
Lips rounded; distinctly set off,from body contour signyensis
5. Lip region slightly set off from body contour; odontostyle 30-35 I'm long ... analatus
Lip region distinctly set off from body contour.; odontostyle 21-22 I'm long ... parateres
description: Published as part of MAQSOOD AHMAD & M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI, 1980, A REVIEW OF THE GENUS ENCHODELUS THORNE, 1939 WITH DESCRIPTIONS - OF SPECIES FROM INDIA, pp. 1-42 in Records of the Zoological Survey of India 15 on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8145041
On The Dependence Structure of Wavelet Coefficients for Spherical Random Fields
Creators: name: Lan, Xiaohong
name: Marinucci, Domenico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60G60 (Primary); 62M40, 42C40, 42C10 (Secondary)

description: We consider the correlation structure of the random coefficients for a wide class of wavelet systems on the sphere (Mexican needlets) which were recently introduced in the literature by Geller and Mayeli (2007). We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for these coefficients to be asymptotic uncorrelated in the real and in the frequency domain. Here, the asymptotic theory is developed in the high resolution sense. Statistical applications are also discussed, in particular with reference to the analysis of cosmological data.
description: Revised version for Stochastic Processes and their Applications
Additional file 1 of Culture positivity may correlate with long-term mortality in critically ill patients
Creators: name: Ou, Wei-Fan
name: Wong, Li-Ting
name: Wu, Chieh-Liang
name: Chao, Wen-Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Effect modification of variables on the association between culture positivity and risk of mortality. Table S2. Cox proportional hazards regression for 30-day mortality. Figure S1. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for patients categorised by culture sites.
Onset of wake meandering for a floating offshore wind turbine under side-to-side motion
Creators: name: Li, Zhaobin
name: Dong, Guodan
name: Yang, Xiaolei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wind turbine's wake, being convectively unstable, may behave as an amplifier of upstream perturbations and make the downstream turbine experience strong inflow fluctuations. In this work, we investigate the effects of the side-to-side motion of a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) on wake dynamics using large-eddy simulation and linear stability analysis (LSA) on the NREL 5MW baseline offshore wind turbine. Simulation results reveal that the turbine motion can lead to wake meandering for motion frequencies with the Strouhal number $St = fD/U_\infty \in (0.2,0.6)$ (where $f$ is the motion frequency, $D$ is the rotor diameter, and $U_\infty$ is the incoming wind speed), which lie in the range of the natural roll frequencies of common FOWT designs. This complements the existing wake meandering mechanism, that the side-to-side motion of a FOWT can be a novel origin for the onset of wake meandering. The amplitude of the induced wake meandering can be one order of magnitude higher than the initial perturbation for the most unstable frequencies. The probability density function of the spanwise location of the instantaneous wake centers is observed having two peaks on the time-averaged wake boundaries and a trough near the time-averaged wake centerline, respectively. It is also found that the LSA can predict the least stable frequencies and the amplification factor with acceptable accuracy for motion amplitude $0.01D$. Effects of non-linearity are observed when motion amplitude increases to $0.04D$, for which the most unstable turbine oscillations shift slightly to lower frequencies and the amplification factor decreases.
Enchodelus (Heterodorus) AHMAD & JAIRAJPURI 1980
Creators: name: MAQSOOD AHMAD
name: M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Nordiidae
Enchodelus

description: SUBGENUS HETERODORUS (ALTHERR, 1952) N. RANK
Diagnosis: Enchodelus. Body length 1.8-2.6 mm. Lip· region not offset, angular. Four cuticularized pieces said to be present around oral aperture. Odontophore rod-like without basal flanges. Peculiar ovoid chamber present at junction of ovary and oviduct. Male · not known. Female tail elongate-conoid.
Type and only species: Enchodelus (Heterodorus) magnificus (Altherr, 1952) Altherr, 1963
description: Published as part of MAQSOOD AHMAD & M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI, 1980, A REVIEW OF THE GENUS ENCHODELUS THORNE, 1939 WITH DESCRIPTIONS - OF SPECIES FROM INDIA, pp. 1-42 in Records of the Zoological Survey of India 15 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8145041
Analysis and visualization of spatial transcriptomic data
Creators: name: Liu, Boxiang
name: Li, Yanjun
name: Zhang, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Human and animal tissues consist of heterogeneous cell types that organize and interact in highly structured manners. Bulk and single-cell sequencing technologies remove cells from their original microenvironments, resulting in a loss of spatial information. Spatial transcriptomics is a recent technological innovation that measures transcriptomic information while preserving spatial information. Spatial transcriptomic data can be generated in several ways. RNA molecules are measured by in situ sequencing, in situ hybridization, or spatial barcoding to recover original spatial coordinates. The inclusion of spatial information expands the range of possibilities for analysis and visualization, and spurred the development of numerous novel methods. In this review, we summarize the core concepts of spatial genomics technology and provide a comprehensive review of current analysis and visualization methods for spatial transcriptomics.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Enchodelus (Paraenchodelus) AHMAD & JAIRAJPURI 1980
Creators: name: MAQSOOD AHMAD
name: M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Nordiidae
Enchodelus

description: SUBGENUS PARAENCHODELUS NOV.
Diagnosis: EnchodeIus. Body length 1.2-2.8 mm. Lip region slightly or distinctly set off by a depression. Odontophore rod-like, basal flanges absent or very poorly developed. Males with 4-9 ventromedian supplements regularly or irregularly spaced, the series beginning well above the spicular range. Tail in both sexes similar, shortconoid or elongate-conoid, straight or ventrally arcuate.
Type species: Enchodelus (Paraenchodelus) constrictus Jairajpuri & Loof, 1968
Other species:
E. (P.) arcuatus Thorne, 1939
E. (P.) brevidentatus Thorne, 1939
E. (P.) conicaudatus (Ditlevsen, 1927) Thorne, 1939
E. (P.) faeroensis (Ditlevsen, 1928) Thorne, 1939
E. (P.) irregularis Altherr, 1972
E. (P) longidens Jairajpuri & Loof, 1968
E. (P.) rhaeticus Altherr, 1952 *
E. (P.) satendri Baqri & Jairajpuri, 1968
E. (P.) striatus Thorne, 1939
E. (P.), thorne i Baqri & Jairajpuri, 1974
E. (P.) vestibulifer Altherr, 1952
E. (P.) zonatus Jairajpuri & Loof, 1968
KEY TO SPECIES OF PARAENCHODELUS N. SUBG.
1. Tail straight. conoid 2 Tail arcuate. conold 3
2. Odontostyle 34 I'm or 2 head-widths long zonatus Odontostyle 18 I'm or 1.5 head-widths long conicaudat us
3, Odontostyle about one head-width long bre viden tat us Odo!ltostyle over 1.4 head-widths long 4
4. Body cuticle with coarse striations striatus Body cuticle without coarse striations 5
5. Body length 2.8 rom; tail digitate f aeroensis Body length under 2.6 rom; tail not digitate 6
6. Odontostyle over 40 I'm or more than- 3 head-widths long l ongidens Odontostyle less than 40 I'm or less than 3 head-widths long 7
7.. Odontostyle over t. 5 head-widths long ... 8 Odontostyle 1.5 or less head-widths long ... 10
8. Odontophore rod-like 9
Altherr(1963)sy'nonymisedE. rhaeticusAltherr.1952with E. magnificus (Altherr, 1952)Altherr.1963. Thepeculiarovoidchamber in female gonads and four cuticularizedpiecesaround the oralapertureareabsentin E. rhaeticus. Therefore. theauthorsdo notconsiderit as a syn'Jnym ofE.magnijicus and accept it as a validspeciesas wasalsoindicatedbyJairajpuri& Loof(1968).
- gdontophore with poorly developed basal anges satendri uau5vo
9. Body length 1.2- 1.4 mm; vulva postequatorial (V = 51 -55) constrictus
-— Body length 1.6-2.0 mm; vulva preequatorial (V = 39-4l) rhaeticus
10. Odontophore rod-like ll - Odontophore with poorly developed basal ﬂanges thronei
11. Tail with saccate bodies vestibulifer -- Tail without saccate bodies 12
12. Vulva pre-equatorial (V = 41 -44) irregularis -- Vulva post-equatorial (V = 53) arcuatus
description: Published as part of MAQSOOD AHMAD & M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI, 1980, A REVIEW OF THE GENUS ENCHODELUS THORNE, 1939 WITH DESCRIPTIONS - OF SPECIES FROM INDIA, pp. 1-42 in Records of the Zoological Survey of India 15 on pages 14-16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8145041
Randomization Does Not Justify Logistic Regression
Creators: name: Freedman, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The logit model is often used to analyze experimental data. However, randomization does not justify the model, so the usual estimators can be inconsistent. A consistent estimator is proposed. Neyman's non-parametric setup is used as a benchmark. In this setup, each subject has two potential responses, one if treated and the other if untreated; only one of the two responses can be observed. Beside the mathematics, there are simulation results, a brief review of the literature, and some recommendations for practice.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-STS262 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Perturbative Theory of Grazing-Incidence Diffuse Nuclear Resonant Scattering of Synchrotron Radiation
Creators: name: Deak, L.
name: Bottyan, L.
name: Nagy, D. L.
name: Spiering, H.
name: Khaidukov, Yu. N.
name: Yoda, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical description of off-specular grazing-incidence nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation (Synchrotron Mössbauer Reflectometry, SMR) is presented. The recently developed SMR, similarly to polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR), is an analytical tool for the determination of isotopic and magnetic structure of thin films and multilayers. It combines the sensitivity of Mössbauer spectroscopy to hyperfine interactions and the depth selectivity of x-ray reflectometry. Specular reflection provides information on the depth profile, while off-specular scattering on the lateral structure of scattering layers. Off-specular SMR and PNR intensity formulae of a rather general multilayer with different domains, based on a Distorted Incident-Wave Approximation (DIWA) are presented. The Distorted-Wave Born Approximation (DWBA) results are given in an Appendix. Physical and numerical implications, why using DIWA, are explained. The temporal character of SMR imposes specific differences between SMR and PNR. In order to reveal the limits of DIWA and to compare the two analytical methods, two-dimensional diffuse SMR and PNR maps of an antiferromagnetic multilayer are calculated and critically compared. Experimental '$ω-2θ$' SMR map of a periodic $[ \mathrm{Fe}/\mathrm{Cr}]_{20}$ multilayer is presented and compared with simulations by the present theory.
description: 6 figures, submitted to PRB
Hypersharp Neutrino Lines
Creators: name: Raghavan, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino lines from very long lived nuclei in simple crystals such as metals have hypersharp natural width, motionally narrowed by lattice vibrations in analogy to recoilless emission. A generalized hypersharp line fraction including the recoilless part can be derived in a frequency modulation approach. The nue lines of natural width in 3H to 3He 2-body beta-decay can then be resonantly captured with geometrical cross section. The extreme sharpness DeltaE/E~10-29 of the tritium nue line can probe the Planck length L via its limits on the widths of states, DeltaE/E(L) =L(L/R)beta =10-20(beta ~1) to 10-40 (beta= L/R(fm)). Stringent limits can be set on beta, thus, on models of quantum gravity.
Grit Assessment of Filipino Students at Risk of Dropping Out (SARDO)
Creators: name: Bibon, Michael B.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Education, Rangsit University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Assessment, Drop-out, Grit, Personality Measures, Students-at-Risk of Dropping Out

description: Rangsit Journal of Educational Studies, 8, 2, 30-49
Enchodelus (Enchodelus) distinctus gdh 1980, n. sp.
Creators: name: MAQSOOD AHMAD
name: M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Nordiidae
Enchodelus
Enchodelus distinctus

description: III. Enchodelus (Enchodelus) distinctus n. sp.
(Fig. 3, A-G)
Dimensions:
Holotype female: L= 1. 8 5mm; a == 20;b == 5.1;c = 58;c 1 =0.76 V == S3; G1=16; G~=17.
3 Entire female
u); m sp. l lbn
Description
Female Body upon ﬁxation ventrally curved, more so in posterior third, tapering towards extremities. Cuticle ﬁnely striated, its thickness on body 4 μm on tail tip 12 μm. Dorsal, ventral and lateral QQ“, PU pores; UD indistinct.
Lip region distinctly set oﬁ" from the body, 1 /5th as wide as body at base of oesophagus. Amphids cup-shaped with curved slit-like apertures occupying about one half of corresponding bodywidth. Odontostyle 36 μm or 2.2 head-widths long with an aperture about 1 /20 of its length. Guiding ring 1.4 head-width from anterior end. Odontophore 46 μm or 1.3 times the odontostyle length. Maximum width of ﬁanges 7 um.
Basal expanded part of oesophagus occupying about 44% of 'neck length. Location of oesophageal gland nuclei and their oriﬁces as given in Table III. Nerve ring surrounding the anterior slender part of oesophagus at 50% of neck length from anterior end of body. Cardía heınispheroid, surrounded by intestinal tissues. A well developed oesophago-intestinal disc present. Prerectum about three and rectum about one anal body-width long.
Vulva a transverse slit. Vagina extending one half across the body, encircled proximally by cuticularization and distally by sphincter muscles. Gonads amphidelphic. Uterus divided into a proximal glandular and distal muscular part. Ovaries short reﬂexed, oocytes arranged in single row except in growth region.
Tail 0.8 anal body-width long, hemispheroid, with two caudal honnlon nn park eÎrlP Male Not found Type habitat and locality Soil around roots of unidentiﬁed grasses, Rohtang Pass, (altitudes approx. 4,400 m) district Kulu, Himachal Pradesh.
Type specimen Holotype female mounted on slides H. A. 5/ Enchodelus distinctus n. sp. /, deposited in the Department of Zoo-1 logy, Aligarh Muslim University.
Differential diagnosis: Enchodelus distinctus n. sp. comes close to E. microdoroides Baqri & Jairajpuri, 1974 and E. macrodorus (de Man,.1880) Thorne, 1939 but differs from E. microdoroides in baving a longer body and distinctly set off lip region and more posterior vulva (V= 53). From E. macrodorus it differs in having a distinctly set off lip region and more posterior vulva (V =42 in E. macrodorus).
description: Published as part of MAQSOOD AHMAD & M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI, 1980, A REVIEW OF THE GENUS ENCHODELUS THORNE, 1939 WITH DESCRIPTIONS - OF SPECIES FROM INDIA, pp. 1-42 in Records of the Zoological Survey of India 15 on pages 22-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8145041
Automatic Bridge Deck Rebar Detection Using Hog Descriptor and Gentle Adaboost Machine Learning Algorithm
Creators: name: Haeri, Danial
name: Ebadinejad, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a powerful technology for subsurface object identification. In order to locate cylindrical objects like rebars in concrete bridge deck using GPR it is necessary to detect reflection hyperbolas in the collected GPR data.
Didemnum rubeum Monniot & Monniot 1996
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Didemnidae
Didemnum
Didemnum rubeum

description: Didemnum rubeum Monniot & Monniot, 1996
(Figure 1 B)
 Didemnum rubeum Monniot F. & Monniot C., 1996: 164, figs14C, 16, pl. 3A; 2001:271 and synonymy.
 Material. Indonesia. West Papua, Gam Island, Danau A Gam marine lake, 00°26.518’S – 130°41.134’E, 0.5m, 25/XI/2007, coll. L.J. Bell and L.E. Martin, DAG 0 65 (MNHN A2 DID C 587).
The colonies in thin orange crusts have a surface divided in polygonal areas each with a central common cloacal aperture (Fig. 1 B). In formalin the color turns greenish. The zooids are the same as described for the type with a wide atrial aperture without a languet, 8 stigmata in the first half row, a testis in two lobes closely applied to each other. The embryos are deeply pigmented. Fully developed larvae were not detected. The spicules are in balls with numerous flat ended rays as figured in Monniot & Monniot (1996 fig. 16).
 D. rubeum is common in the western Pacific: Micronesia, Palau, Indonesia, Marianas and Fiji.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2009, Some ascidians from Indonesian marine lakes (Raja Ampat Islands, West Papua), pp. 13-40 in Zootaxa 2106 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274849
Quantum Transport of Particles and Entropy
Creators: name: Strunk, Christoph
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: thermodynamics; quantum transport; thermoelectricity; transport equations
subject: 530 Physik

description: A unified view on macroscopic thermodynamics and quantum transport is presented. Thermodynamic processes with an exchange of energy between two systems necessarily involve the flow of other balancable quantities. These flows are first analyzed using a simple drift-diffusion model, which includes the thermoelectric effects, and connects the various transport coefficients to certain thermodynamic susceptibilities and a diffusion coefficient. In the second part of the paper, the connection between macroscopic thermodynamics and quantum statistics is discussed. It is proposed to employ not particles, but elementary Fermi- or Bose-systems as the elementary building blocks of ideal quantum gases. In this way, the transport not only of particles but also of entropy can be derived in a concise way, and is illustrated both for ballistic quantum wires, and for diffusive conductors. In particular, the quantum interference of entropy flow is in close correspondence to that of electric current.
Enchodelus (Paraenchodelus) constrictus Jairajpuri & Loof 1968
Creators: name: MAQSOOD AHMAD
name: M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Nordiidae
Enchodelus
Enchodelus constrictus

description: V Enchodelus (Paraenchodelus) constrictus J airajpuri & Loof, 1968
(“io
5 P, A-J\_(Fig. Ja)
Dimensions
Female L = 1 ı / ıı1ﬂ I, a= 24, b= 5.2, c ==36; c1=l.5; V= 51; l. -fu uuu IN Â1 I‘ ﬂf\ G1 = 26 G2.= 30 \J 1 ' 1LU \lzïJvo l
Male T 1 1 O f\f\ fy\ f) m '1 'Z k R I l'\ m. T) nl l Á T m G 1 L= ı. 19 mm a=23 b=. 5. 1 c=32, c =16., T=51
,,,
llšıFig 3 EI
Âvlﬂlï ULIU)
Description
Female Body ventrally curved upon ﬁxation more strongly in posterior half. Cuticle ﬁnely striated, its thickness on body 3 μm and on tail tip 4 um. Dorsal, ventral and lateral body pores indistinct.
Lip region slightly set off from body, somewhat angular in contour, about l /6 th of body-width at base of oesophagus. Amphids stirrup-shaped more than half as wide as lip-width. Odontostyle 25 μm or 2- 7 head-widths long. Guiding ring 1.5 head-widths from anterior end of body, wall of stoma anterior to guiding ring thickened. Odontophore linear, not ﬂanged, 29 μm or 3.2 headwidths long.
Basal expanded part of oesophagus occupying about 41 % of neck length. The location of the oesophageal gland nuclei and their oriﬁces as given in Table III. Nerve ring surrounding the anterior slender part of oesophagus at 50% of neck length from anterior end of body. Cardia rounded, surrounded by intestinal tissues. Prerectum 2.7 and rectum about one anal body-width long.
Vulva a transverse slit, vagina extending inwards less than one half of corresponding body-width and distinctly sclerotized. Gonads amphidelphic. A well developed sphincter present between uterus and oviduct. Uterine egg measures 82><23 μm. Ovaries reﬂexed, oocytes arranged in a single row.
Tail conoid, ventrally curved, 1.5 anal body-widths long with two UCI caudal UUCIJ ‘ \cores JULÇÖ on Ull each CGVU side.
Male Supplements an adanal pair and 5 ventromedians, spaced as in Fig. 5, I. The posterior three more closer together than the others. Spicules 40 μm or 1.7 anal body-widths along median axis, stout, heavily selerotized with lateral guiding pieces. Copulatory muscle bands occupying the area up to the last ventromedian supplement. Prerectum begins after the last ventromedian supplement.
Habitat and locality. Soil around roots of ferns from Nainital, Uttar Pradesh.
Remarks The specimens for this study were taken from the Nematode Collection of the Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University
description: Published as part of MAQSOOD AHMAD & M. SHAMIM JAIRAJPURI, 1980, A REVIEW OF THE GENUS ENCHODELUS THORNE, 1939 WITH DESCRIPTIONS - OF SPECIES FROM INDIA, pp. 1-42 in Records of the Zoological Survey of India 15 on pages 27-29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8145041
Mathematical modeling of tumor-immune system interactions: the effect of rituximab on breast cancer immune response
Creators: name: Bitsouni, Vasiliki
name: Tsilidis, Vasilis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 34A34, 37M05, 92C50, 92-08

description: tBregs are a newly discovered subcategory of B regulatory cells, which are generated by breast cancer, resulting in the increase of Tregs and therefore in the death of NK cells. In this study, we use a mathematical and computational approach to investigate the complex interactions between the aforementioned cells as well as CD8$^+$ T cells, CD4$^+$ T cells and B cells. Furthermore, we use data fitting to prove that the functional response regarding the lysis of breast cancer cells by NK cells has a ratio-dependent form. Additionally, we include in our model the concentration of rituximab - a monoclonal antibody that has been suggested as a potential breast cancer therapy - and test its effect, when the standard, as well as experimental dosages, are administered.