cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Topological Field Theory and Second-Quantized Five-Branes
Creators: name: Furuuchi, Kazuyuki
name: Kunitomo, Hiroshi
name: Nakatsu, Toshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the six-dimensional topological field theory appropriate to describe the ground-state configurations of D5-branes. A close examination on the degenerations of D5-branes gives us the physical observables which can be regarded as the Poincaré duals of the cycles of the moduli space. These observables are identified with the creation opeartors of the bound states of D5-branes and lead to the second quantization of five-branes. This identification of the bound states with the cycles also provides their topological stability and suggests that the bound states of five-branes have internal structures. The partition function of the second-quantized five-branes is also discussed.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Constructing an entangled state in Heisenberg picture for inflationary cosmology
Creators: name: Rostami, Abasalt
name: Firouzjaee, Javad T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of the entanglement of the inflaton field which initially entangled with those of another field on observables like power spectrum are known in the context of the Schrödinger field theory. To clarify this effect in Heisenberg picture, there were some attempts to construct the initial entangled state by making use of an entangled transformation (like Bogoliubov transformation) between the Bunch-Davies vacuums and squeezed states. We study the role of the time-dependent entangled transformation in the Schrödinger field theory. We derive the relation between two vacuum states which their mode functions are transformed by the entangled transformation in Schrödinger picture. We discuss that the time-dependency of the entanglement parameter is inevitable and only in the first order of the entanglement parameter perturbation this time-dependency vanishes. We study the entangled transformation in the Heisenberg picture in term of the entangled parameter which appears in the entangled state in Schrödinger picture.
description: 11 pages, one section added and some spelling reforms were done
Repertoire and vocal behaviour of the grey heron (Ardea cinerea) during the breeding season: a case study in the western Po Valley
Creators: name: Romani, Federico
name: Levis, Elena Ramella
name: Pavan, Gianni
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The grey heron is an extensively studied and widely distributed colonial bird species in the Old World; however, relevant information on the role played by vocalisations during the life cycle of individuals is still lacking. This research aimed to deepen the available knowledge on the repertoire and vocal behaviour of adults during the breeding season, through a bioacoustic approach and choosing as study areas two heronries in different environmental contexts. Colonies were monitored 2 days a week each, for 9 weeks, from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm (360 hr of sampling). Results showed that adults use a wide range of call types, mainly related to courtship and the reproductive phase. Vocalisations are emitted especially by males and are a key element during mate attraction, nest building, in breeding events and in strengthening bonds within pairs. Most vocalisations are expressed in the first weeks of the breeding cycle, concurrently with the maximum number of courtship males, which exhibit most of the detected sound categories and emit calls with lower frequencies than females. Moreover, these vocalisations are expressed to a greater extent in the heronry characterized by an important forest component, where an almost entirely exclusive sound category was detected. In conclusion, the results suggest a possible correlation between vocal behaviour and female choice. The wide variety of sound signals and the high rate of calls produced by males during attraction and courtship displays, together with the acoustic characteristics of the signals, could provide honest estimates of the quality of emitters.
GOMC Optimized Monte Carlo Talk
Creators: name: Potoff, Jeffrey
name: Schwiebert, Loren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: GPU Optimized Monte Carlo (GOMC) is open-source software for simulating many-body molecular systems using the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm. It supports simulations in a variety of ensembles, which include canonical, isothermal-isobaric, grand canonical, and Gibbs ensemble. This allows GOMC to be used to study vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibria, adsorption in porous materials, surfactant self-assembly, and condensed phase structure for complex molecules. GOMC supports a variety of all-atom, united atom, and coarse grained force fields such as OPLS, TraPPE, Mie, and Martini. The software has been written in object oriented C++, and uses OpenMP and NVIDIA CUDA to allow for execution on multi-core CPU and GPU architectures. The combined multi-core CPU and GPU parallelization achieves up to two orders of magnitude speed-up compared to serial execution.
Phintella paminta Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, new species
Creators: name: Barrion, Alberto T.
name: Barrion-Dupo, Aimee Lynn A.
name: Catindig, Josie Lynn A.
name: Villareal, Sylvia C.
name: Ducheng Cai
name: Qianhua Yuan
name: Heong, Kong Luen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Phintella
Phintella paminta

description:  Phintella paminta Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, new species [Figure 27 A-C] FEMALE. Holotype female, total length 4.90 mm. Cephalothorax length 2.10 mm, width 1.65 mm. Abdomen length 2.60 mm, width 1.50 mm. Carapace. Brown with black eye margins; orange ring on AME; whitish yellow ocular area forming an inverted V-band behind PLE; whitish clypeus, median thoracic and lateral margins of entire cephalothorax; 1.27 x longer than wide. Chelicerae yellowish brown, retromargin unidentate and promargin bears two small teeth.Pedipalps, maxillae, labium and sternum yellow. Eyes. In three rows of 4, 2, and 2. Eye diameter (mm): AME (0.46)> PLE (0.26)> ALE (0.23)> PME (0.07). PME slightly closer to ALE than to PLE. Clypeus height slightly narrower than one ALE, barely 0.43 AME diameter. Legs. Yellow except brown spines and black claw tufts. Femur I and II with similar spination 3 - 0-1 - 1; tibia I and II 0-6 - 2-3, tibia III 0- 0-1 - 1, and tibia IV 0-3 - 3 - 3; metatarsus I 0-4 - 2 - 2, II 0-2 - 2 - 2, III 0-2 -0-0, and IV 1-4 - 3 - 3. Leg formula 4312. Abdomen: Dorsally mottled brown with pale white median longitudinal band and a brown posterior spot, venter light brown, and about 1.73 x longer than wide. Epigynum bears a double convex anterior hood and a pair of rounded spermathecae below the hood. MALE. Unknown. Material Examined. Holotype female (coll. no. Dap 46), CHINA, Hainan Island, Dapo town, Dapo village, 25 March- 9 April 2011, ATBarrion, JLACatindig and SCVillareal. Diagnostic Features. This species runs close to Phintella popovi (Proszynski, 1979) and Phintella cavaleriei (Schenkel, 1963) but separated from both taxa by (1) double convex anterior hood of epigynum, (2) patella II as long as tarsus III, (3) tibia III and tarsus IV subequal, (4) color pattern in the cephalothorax and abdomen. Etymology. Named after the habitat plant, Piper nigrum L. which. in Tagalog, is called paminta.
description: Published as part of Alberto T. Barrion, Aimee Lynn A. Barrion-Dupo, Josie Lynn A. Catindig, Sylvia C. Villareal, Ducheng Cai, Qianhua Yuan & Kong Luen Heong, 2016, NEW SPECIES OF SPIDERS (ARANEAE) FROM HAINAN ISLAND, CHINA, pp. 1-103 in UPLB Museum Publications in Natural History 3 on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.269136
title: «Nel futuro, in quali altri modi leggeremo?»
title: Osservatorio sul Futuro dell'Editoria
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Antonelli, Carlo
name: Costa, Paolo
name: Gigotti, Lorenzo
name: Manouach, Ilan
Publisher: name: NERO Editions
Year: 2023

description: Fondazione Giangiacomo Feltrinelli

Osservatorio sul Futuro dell’Editoria,curated by NERO Editions andCarlo Antonelli

https://fondazionefeltrinelli.it/app/uploads/2023/11/Finale_Rapporto-OFE-2023.pdf
A photoionized Herbig-Haro object in the Orion nebula
Creators: name: Blagrave, K. P. M.
name: Martin, P. G.
name: Baldwin, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectra of Herbig Haro objects are usually characteristic of ionization and excitation in shock-heated gas, whether an internal shock in an unsteady outflow or a bow shock interface with the interstellar medium. We examine the eastern-most shock -- the leading optically visible shock -- of a Herbig Haro outflow (HH 529) seen projected on the face of the Orion Nebula, using deep optical echelle spectroscopy, showing that the spectrum of this gas is consistent with photoionization by $θ^1$ Ori C. By modeling the emission lines, we determine a gas-phase abundance of Fe which is consistent with the depleted (relative to solar) abundance found in the Orion nebula -- evidence for the presence of dust in the nebula and therefore in the Herbig Haro outflow. The spectrum also allows for the calculation of temperature fluctuations, $t^2$, in the nebula and the shock. These fluctuations have been used to explain discrepancies between abundances obtained from recombination lines versus those obtained from collisionally-excited lines, although to date there has not been a robust theory for how such large fluctuations ($t^2 > 0.02$) can exist.
description: 50 pages, 8 figures, To be published in ApJ
Entretien de Waed Hamd al-Badur auprès de Zeinab Muhammad Qublan al-Dhiyat à propos du chemin de fer et du commerce durant la première guerre mondiale dans la région de Ma'an
Creators: name: al-Dhiyat, Zeinab Muhammad Qublan
name: Waed Hamd Al-Badur (Enquêtrice)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3139
description: Coverage: Ma'an, Jordanie
Ginsparg-Wilson Fermions in Odd Dimensions
Creators: name: Bietenholz, W.
name: Nishimura, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ginsparg-Wilson relation, if written in a suitable form, can be used as a condition for lattice Dirac operators of massless fermions also in odd dimensions. The fermion action with such a Dirac operator is invariant under a generalized parity transformation, which reduces to the ordinary parity transformation in the (naive) continuum limit. The fermion measure, however, transforms non-trivially under the generalized parity transformation, and hence the parity anomaly arises solely from the fermion measure. The analogy to the lattice construction of chiral gauge theories in even dimensions is clarified by considering a dimensional reduction. We also propose a natural definition of a lattice Chern-Simons term, which is consistent with odd dimensional Ginsparg-Wilson fermions.
description: 15 pages, no figures, final version published in JHEP
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0099r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0099r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0099r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Quantized Maxwell Theory in a Conformally Invariant Gauge
Creators: name: Esposito, Giampiero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maxwell theory can be studied in a gauge which is invariant under conformal rescalings of the metric, and first proposed by Eastwood and Singer. This paper studies the corresponding quantization in flat Euclidean 4-space. The resulting ghost operator is a fourth-order elliptic operator, while the operator P on perturbations of the potential is a sixth-order elliptic operator. The operator P may be reduced to a second-order non-minimal operator if a dimensionless gauge parameter tends to infinity. Gauge-invariant boundary conditions are obtained by setting to zero at the boundary the whole set of perturbations of the potential, jointly with ghost perturbations and their normal derivative. This is made possible by the fourth-order nature of the ghost operator. An analytic representation of the ghost basis functions is also obtained.
description: 8 pages, plain Tex. In this revised version, the calculation of ghost basis functions has been amended, and the presentation has been improved
Enhancing the PRIMME Software with New Methods and Functionality for Eigenvalues and SVD problems
Creators: name: Stathopoulos, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10399 Numerical and Computational Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This project aims to enhance the functionality, performance, algorithms, and applicability of the PRIMME eigensolver. In addition it aims to extend to solving singular value problems.
Reflective amplification without population inversion from a strongly driven superconducting qubit
Creators: name: Wen, P. Y.
name: Kockum, A. F.
name: Ian, H.
name: Chen, J. C.
name: Nori, F.
name: Hoi, I. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amplification of optical or microwave fields is often achieved by strongly driving a medium to induce population inversion such that a weak probe can be amplified through stimulated emission. Here we strongly couple a superconducting qubit, an artificial atom, to the field in a semi-infinite waveguide. When driving the qubit strongly on resonance such that a Mollow triplet appears, we observe a 7\% amplitude gain for a weak probe at frequencies in-between the triplet. This amplification is not due to population inversion, neither in the bare qubit basis nor in the dressed-state basis, but instead results from a four-photon process that converts energy from the strong drive to the weak probe. We find excellent agreement between the experimental results and numerical simulations without any free fitting parameters. The device demonstrated here may have applications in quantum information processing and quantum-limited measurements.
Additional file 1 of Wrist-ankle acupuncture has a positive effect on cancer pain: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Dong, Bei
name: Lin, Lu
name: Chen, Qiuyun
name: Qi, Yishu
name: Wang, Fen
name: Qian, Keyan
name: Tian, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Dynamically correlated minor bodies in the outer Solar system
Creators: name: Marcos, C. de la Fuente
name: Marcos, R. de la Fuente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The organization of the orbits of most minor bodies in the Solar system seems to follow random patterns, the result of billions of years of chaotic dynamical evolution. Much as heterogeneous orbital behaviour is ubiquitous, dynamically coherent pairs and groups of objects are also present everywhere. Although first studied among the populations of asteroids and comets that inhabit or traverse the inner Solar system, where they are very numerous, at least one asteroid family has been confirmed to exist in the outer Solar system and two other candidates have been proposed in the literature. Here, we perform a systematic search for statistically significant pairs and groups of dynamically correlated objects through those with semimajor axis greater than 25 au, applying a novel technique that uses the angular separations of orbital poles and perihelia together with the differences in time of perihelion passage to single out pairs of relevant objects. Our analysis recovers well-known, dynamically coherent pairs and groups of comets and trans-Neptunian objects and uncovers a number of new ones, prime candidates for further spectroscopic study.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Revised to match version published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Main Journal. It includes multiple minor changes in both text and figures
Variable Unidentified Emission Near 6307 AA in Eta Carinae
Creators: name: Martin, J. C.
name: Davidson, K.
name: Hamann, F.
name: Stahl, O.
name: Weis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have discovered a conspicuous unidentified variable feature near 6307 AA in the spectrum of Eta Carinae which is spatially unresolved from the central star and its wind (r < 200--300 AU). It is significant for two reasons: such prominent unidentified lines are now rare in this object, and this feature varies strongly and systematically. It exhibits a combination of characteristics which, so far as we know are unique in Eta Carinae's spectrum. It may provide insights into the recurrent spectroscopic events and the star's long-term brightening.
description: 22 pages, 7 Figures, 3 Tables; Accepted PASP, appearing May 2006
Degree product rule tempers explosive percolation in the absence of global information
Creators: name: Trevelyan, Alexander J.
name: Tsekenis, Georgios
name: Corwin, Eric I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a guided network growth model, which we call the degree product rule process, that uses solely local information when adding new edges. For small numbers of candidate edges our process gives rise to a second order phase transition, but becomes first order in the limit of global choice. We provide the set of critical exponents required to characterize the nature of this percolation transition. Such a process permits interventions which can delay the onset of percolation while tempering the explosiveness caused by cluster product rule processes.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Pseudicius dapoensis Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, new species
Creators: name: Barrion, Alberto T.
name: Barrion-Dupo, Aimee Lynn A.
name: Catindig, Josie Lynn A.
name: Villareal, Sylvia C.
name: Ducheng Cai
name: Qianhua Yuan
name: Heong, Kong Luen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Pseudicius
Pseudicius dapoensis

description:  Pseudicius dapoensis Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, new species [Figure 28 A-E] MALE. Holotype male, total length 5.10mm. Cephalothorax length 2.50mm, width 1.50mm, height 1.10mm.Abdomen length 2.60mm, width 1.50 mm. Carapace. About 1.66 x longer than wide, 2.3 x longer than height, uniformly black except white hairs lining the margins of the clypeus, lower margins of AME and a yellow upcurved setae in the midclypeus. Chelicerae unidentate, promargin with 2 teeth, 4.4 x longer than wide, black similar sternum, labium and maxillae. Eyes. AE row (1.53mm)> PLE (1.44)> PME (1.34). Eye diameter (mm): AME (0.43)> ALE = PLE (0.27)> PME (0.07). Eye separation: AME- AME= AME-ALE (0.07), ALE-PME (0.33), PME- PLE = (0.17). Clypeus height about one-half AME diameter. Legs. Femora I-IV moderately broadest medially.Tibia IV spination 1-3 - 3 - 3, dorsal tibia IV with a thin, long subapical bristle. Leg formula 4312. Abdomen ovate, uniformly black with a pair of crescent-shaped, yellow spots medially, 1.73 x longer than wide and as wide as cephalothorax. Palpal organ with a large bluntly-pointed conductor and ventrally hooked embolus both projected at 10 o’ clock, base of tegulum pointed and hooked viewed ventrally, RTA simple, and pointed apically and sharply upcurved with 2 long white spines at its base. FEMALE. Unknown. Material Examined. Holotype male (coll. no. Dap 24), CHINA, Hainan Is. Dapo, Dapo Village, Ex. pepper plantation, 25 March -0 9 April 2011, AT Barrion, JLA Catindig and SC Villareal. Diagnostic Features. This new species is similar to Pseudiciushimeshimensis (Doenitz & Strand, 1906) by structure of the palpal organ but differs from the latter in the following features: (1) posterior tegulum with unequal protuberances, (2) conductor prominently large with bluntly rounded tip and embolus thin distinctly separated dorsad of conductor both projected at 10 o’clock, (3) RTA prominently upcurved with sharply pointed tip and two long white bristles arise at its base, and (4) ovate abdomen with a pair of crescent shape yellow median spots. Etymology. Named after the type locality.
description: Published as part of Alberto T. Barrion, Aimee Lynn A. Barrion-Dupo, Josie Lynn A. Catindig, Sylvia C. Villareal, Ducheng Cai, Qianhua Yuan & Kong Luen Heong, 2016, NEW SPECIES OF SPIDERS (ARANEAE) FROM HAINAN ISLAND, CHINA, pp. 1-103 in UPLB Museum Publications in Natural History 3 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.269136
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00305
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00305, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00305, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Dynamical Fermions with Fat Links
Creators: name: Knechtli, F.
name: Hasenfratz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and test a new method for simulating dynamical fermions with fat links. Our construction is based on the introduction of auxiliary but dynamical gauge fields and works with any fermionic action and can be combined with any fermionic updating. In our simulation we use an over-relaxation step which makes it effective. For four flavors of staggered fermions first results indicate that flavor symmetry at a lattice spacing a~0.2 fm is restored to a few percent. With the standard action this amount of flavor symmetry restoration is achieved at a~0.07 fm. We estimate that the overall computational cost is reduced by at least a factor 10.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, detailed description of over-relaxation and references added, figures with more statistics
Gamma-ray, Particle and Exotic Physics at TeV energies with the MAGIC telescopes
Creators: name: Doro, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MAGIC is an instrument composed of a pair of telescopes for gamma- ray and cosmic-ray astrophysics in the TeV range. It is operating for more than a decade now, and is one of the current best performing instruments in this field, specifically at low energies, where it achieves the largest sensitivity. MAGIC pursues a strong program in galactic and extragalactic gamma-ray science. Its catalog of blazars, radiogalaxies and galaxy clusters observations as well as supernovae, novae, pulsar wind nebulae, pulsars and binary systems has now increased to several tens of detected targets. In addition, MAGIC is suited for cosmic ray searches, being sensitive to the signatures of earth-skimming tau-neutrinos, cosmic antiprotons, and others. Furthermore, MAGIC has a strong fundamental physics program, with searches for particle dark matter, Lorentz Invariance violations, axion-like particles and primordial black hole evaporation, providing important recent constraints in some relevant cases. Finally, MAGIC has a follow-up program of Gravitational Waves events. Few highlights topics will be discussed in this contribution.
description: Proceedings of the 11th SciNeGHE workshops, 18-21 October 2016, Pisa, Italy. To appear in Il Nuovo Cimento C
SI2-SSI (2018): FAMII: High-Performance and Scalable Fabric Analysis, Monitoring and Introspection Infrastructure for HPC and Big Data
Creators: name: Subramoni, Hari
name: Panda, Dhabaleswar K.
name: Tomko, Karen
name: Xiaoyi Lu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: Distributed Computing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The proposed research aims to create an integrated software infrastructure for high-performance and scalable Fabric Analysis, Monitoring and Introspection for HPC and Big Data. This tool achieves the following objectives: 1) beportable, easy to use and easy to understand, 2) have highperformance and scalable rendering and storage techniquesand, 3) be applicable to the different communication fabricsand programming models that are likely to be used onexisting large HPC systems and emerging exascale systems.
Supermembrane dynamics from multiple interacting strings
Creators: name: Russo, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supermembrane theory on $R^{10}x S^1$ is investigated, for membranes that wrap once around the compact dimension. The Hamiltonian can be organized as describing $N_s$ interacting strings, the exact supermembrane corresponding to $N_s\to \infty$. The zero-mode part of $N_s-1$ strings turn out to be precisely the modes which are responsible of instabilities. For sufficiently large compactification radius $R_0$, interactions are negligible and the lowest-energy excitations are described by a set of harmonic oscillators. We compute the physical spectrum to leading order, which becomes exact in the limit $ g^2 \to \infty $, where $g^2\equiv 4π^2 T_3 R_0^3$ and $T_3$ is the membrane tension. As the radius is decreased, more strings become strongly interacting and their oscillation modes get frozen. In the zero-radius limit, the spectrum is constituted of the type IIA superstring spectrum, plus an infinite number of extra states associated with flat directions of the quartic potential.
description: Small corrections. 21 pages
Perfect Cluster States from Imperfect Global Entanglement
Creators: name: Garrett, Michael C.
name: Feder, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cluster state, the highly entangled state that is the central resource for one-way quantum computing, can be efficiently generated in a variety of physical implementations via global nearest-neighbor interactions. In practice, a systematic phase error is expected in the entangling process, resulting in imperfect cluster states. We present a stochastic measurement technique to generate large perfect cluster states and other graph states with high probability from imperfect cluster states even when their initial entanglement is weak.
description: 16 pages IOP style, 4 EPS figures; major revisions to the strategy for growth of cluster states, 2 new figures, several new references; accepted for publication in NJP
MPEC 2024-U151 : 2024 UK4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UK4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Six Peaks Visible in the Redshift Distribution of 46,400 SDSS Quasars Agree with the Preferred Redshifts Predicted by the Decreasing Intrinsic Redshift Model
Creators: name: Bell, M. B.
name: McDiarmid, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The redshift distribution of all 46,400 quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Quasar Catalog III, Third Data Release, is examined. Six Peaks that fall within the redshift window below z = 4, are visible. Their positions agree with the preferred redshift values predicted by the decreasing intrinsic redshift (DIR) model, even though this model was derived using completely independent evidence. A power spectrum analysis of the full dataset confirms the presence of a single, significant power peak at the expected redshift period. Power peaks with the predicted period are also obtained when the upper and lower halves of the redshift distribution are examined separately. The periodicity detected is in linear z, as opposed to log(1+z). Because the peaks in the SDSS quasar redshift distribution agree well with the preferred redshifts predicted by the intrinsic redshift relation, we conclude that this relation, and the peaks in the redshift distribution, likely both have the same origin, and this may be intrinsic redshifts, or a common selection effect. However, because of the way the intrinsic redshift relation was determined it seems unlikely that one selection effect could have been responsible for both.
description: 12 pages, 12 figure, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Perturbative Tamm-Dancoff Renormalization
Creators: name: Harada, Koji
name: Okazaki, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new two-step renormalization procedure is proposed. In the first step, the effects of high-energy states are considered in the conventional (Feynman) perturbation theory. In the second step, the coupling to many-body states is eliminated by a similarity transformation. The resultant effective Hamiltonian contains only interactions which do not change particle number. It is subject to numerical diagonalization. We apply the general procedure to a simple example for the purpose of illustration.
description: 20 pages, RevTeX, 10 figures
Fit to Gluon Propagator and Gribov Formula
Creators: name: Cucchieri, Attilio
name: Zwanziger, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a numerical study of SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the minimal Coulomb gauge at beta = 2.2 and 9 different volumes. After extrapolation to infinite volume, our fit agrees with a lattice discretization of Gribov's formula for the transverse equal-time would-be physical gluon propagator, that vanishes like |k| at k = 0, whereas the free equal-time propagator (2|k|)^{-1} diverges. Our fit lends reality to a confinement scenario in which the would-be physical gluons leave the physical spectrum while the long-range Coulomb force confines color.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures; minor modifications in the text; added references; corrected typos
Self-Duality and Maximally Helicity Violating QCD Amplitudes
Creators: name: Cangemi, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review some recent work that describes the close analogy between self-dual Yang--Mills amplitudes and QCD amplitudes with external gluons of positive helicity. This analogy is carried at tree level for amplitudes with two external quarks and up to one-loop for amplitudes involving only external gluons.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, no figures. Proceedings of the "Low Dimensional Field Theory Workshop, Telluride." Some ideas proposed by Duff and Isham have been included
The Anisoplanatic Point Spread Function in Adaptive Optics
Creators: name: Britton, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of anisoplanatism on the adaptive optics point spread function are investigated. A model is derived that combines observations of the guide star with an analytic formulation of anisoplanatism to generate predictions for the adaptive optics point spread function at arbitrary locations within the field of view. The analytic formulation captures the dependencies of anisoplanatism on aperture diameter, observing wavelength, angular offset, zenith angle and turbulence profile. The predictions of this model are compared to narrowband 2.12 um and 1.65 um images of a 21 arcsec binary (mV=7.3, 7.6) acquired with the Palomar Adaptive Optics System on the Hale 5 meter telescope. Contemporaneous measurements of the turbulence profile made with a DIMM/MASS unit are used together with images of the primary to predict the point spread function of the binary companion. Predicted companion Strehl ratios are shown to match measurements to within a few percent, whereas predictions based on the isoplanatic angle approximation are highly discrepant. The predicted companion point spread functions are shown to agree with observations to 10%. These predictions are used to measure the differential photometry between binary members to an accuracy of 1 part in 10^{3}, and the differential astrometry to an accuracy of 1 mas. Errors in the differential astrometry are shown to be dominated by differential atmospheric tilt jitter. These results are compared to other techniques that have been employed for photometry, astrometry, and high contrast imaging.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
Increasing the Utilization of dc-link Voltage of a Five-Leg VSI Based on Rotor Angle Control of Dual Induction Motors
Creators: name: Dmytro Kondratenko
name: Arkadiusz Lewicki
name: Charles Odeh
Publisher: name: Gdańsk University of Technology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: FIVE-LEG INVERTER, MULTI-MOTOR SYSTEM, DUAL IMS, ROTOR ANGLE CONTROL

description: This paper introduces an increased utilization of the dc-link voltage of a five-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) based on the rotor flux angle control technique for dual induction motors, IM. The main purpose is to utilize additional abilities provided by a multi-motor drive system in limited operating conditions. Generally, a multi-motor drive system is widely used in electric vehicles (EVs), traction systems and in several industrial applications. A dual IM drive system is investigated in this paper, where field-oriented control (FOC) scheme and space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) technique are used for the drives control. Therein, additional rotor angle control is implemented to increase the maximum modulation index. The proposed control technique allows the control of two independent three-phase IM. Under limited conditions, both motors can achieve high modulation index values and decreased losses as well. Simulation studies and results carried out in PLECS software package show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control strategy. Experimental results presented proved the idea of the proposed solution.
Human- and Machine-Intelligent Network of Software Elements for Cost-Effective Scientific Data Digitization
Creators: name: Alzuru, Icaro
name: Matsunaga, Andrea
name: Fortes, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: The vision of the Human- and Machine-Intelligent Network (HuMaIN) project is to accelerate scientific data digitization through fundamental advances in the integration and mutual cooperation between human and machine processing in order to handle practical hurdles and bottlenecks present in scientific data digitization. Even though HuMaIN concentrates on digitization tasks faced by the biodiversity community, the software elements being developed are generic in nature, and expected to be applicable to other scientific domains.
SPA: a peptide antagonist that acts as a cell-penetrating peptide for drug delivery
Creators: name: Song, Jingjing
name: Huang, Sujie
name: Zhang, Zhengzheng
name: Jia, Bo
name: Xie, Huan
name: Kai, Ming
name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Although cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) has been proven to be efficient transporter for drug delivery, ideal peptide vectors for tumor therapy are still being urgently sought. Peptide antagonists have attracted substantial attention as targeting molecules because of their high tumor accumulation and antitumor activity compared with agonists. SPA, a derivative of substance P, is a potent antagonist that exhibits antitumor activity. Based on the amino acid composition of SPA, we speculate that it can translocate across cell membranes as CPPs do. In this study, our results demonstrated that SPA could enter cells similarly to a CPP. As a vector, SPA could efficiently deliver camptothecin and plasmids into cells. In addition, our results showed that SPA exhibited low toxicity to normal cells and high enzymatic stability. Taken together, our results validated the ability of SPA for efficient drug delivery. More importantly, our study opens a new avenue for designing ideal CPPs based on peptide antagonists.
Manipulation of Single Neutral Atoms in Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Zhang, Chuanwei
name: Rolston, S. L.
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a scheme to manipulate quantum states of neutral atoms at individual sites of optical lattices using focused laser beams. Spatial distributions of focused laser intensities induce position-dependent energy shifts of hyperfine states, which, combined with microwave radiation, allow selective manipulation of quantum states of individual target atoms. We show that various errors in the manipulation process are suppressed below $10^{-4} $ with properly chosen microwave pulse sequences and laser parameters. A similar idea is also applied to measure quantum states of single atoms in optical lattices.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
The k=2 string tension in four dimensional SU(N) gauge theories
Creators: name: Lucini, B.
name: Teper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the k=2 string tensions in SU(4) and SU(5) gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions, and compare them to the k=1 fundamental string tensions. We find, from the continuum extrapolation of our lattice calculations, that K(k=2)/K(k=1) = 1.40(8) in the SU(4) gauge theory, and that K(k=2)/K(k=1) = 1.56(10) in SU(5). We remark upon the way this might constrain the dynamics of confinement and the intriguing implications it might have for the mass spectrum of SU(N) gauge theories. We also note that these results agree closely with the MQCD-inspired conjecture that the SU(N) string tensions satisfy K(k)/K(1) = sin(k.pi/N)/sin(pi/N).
description: 10 pages
GPU Optimized Monte Carlo (GOMC)
Creators: name: Potoff, Jeffrey
name: Schweibert, Loren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: GPU Optimized Monte Carlo (GOMC) is open-source software for simulating many-body molecular systems using the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm. It supports simulations in a variety of ensembles, which include canonical, isothermal-isobaric, grand canonical, and Gibbs ensemble. This allows GOMC to be used to study vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibria, adsorption in porous materials, surfactant self-assembly, and condensed phase structure for complex molecules. GOMC supports a variety of all-atom, united atom, and coarse grained force fields such as OPLS, TraPPE, Mie, and Martini. The software has been written in object oriented C++, and uses OpenMP and NVIDIA CUDA to allow for execution on multi-core CPU and GPU architectures. The combined multi-core CPU and GPU parallelization achieves up to two orders of magnitude speed-up compared to serial execution.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 845
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 845, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 845, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of Factors associated with 30-day and 1-year readmission among psychiatric inpatients in Beijing China: a retrospective, medical record-based analysis
Creators: name: Han, Xueyan
name: Jiang, Feng
name: Tang, Yilang
name: Needleman, Jack
name: Guo, Moning
name: Chen, Yin
name: Zhou, Huixuan
name: Liu, Yuanli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional File 1. Results of supplementary analyses and the list of comorbidities included in the Elixhauser Comorbidity Index (ECI). Supplementary Table 1 listed the comorbidities of ECI. Supplementary Table 2–4 showed the results of the supplementary descriptive and univariate analyses. Supplementary Table 5–7 presented the results of the sensitivity analyses. Supplementary Table 8–9 showed the results for post-regression diagnostics and calibration plots of the primary and sensitivity analyses models.
Partial Breaking of Extended Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Bagger, Jonathan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we use nonlinear realizations to study the spontaneous partial breaking of rigid and local supersymmetry.
description: Invited talk delivered at SUSY 96
title: 03_0924
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Scalar perturbations and the possible self-destruction of the phantom menace
Creators: name: Fabris, J. C.
name: Goncalves, S. V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some analysis of the supernovae type Ia observational data seems to indicate that the Universe today is dominated by a phantom field, for which all energy conditions are violated. Such phantom field may imply a singularity in a future finite time, called big rip. Studying the evolution of scalar perturbations for such a field, we show that if the pressure is negative enough, the Universe can become highly inhomogeneous and this phantom menace may be avoided.
description: Latex file, 5 pages