cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supergravity Inspired Warped Compactifications and Effective Cosmological Constants
Creators: name: Grojean, C.
name: Cline, J.
name: Servant, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a supergravity inspired derivation of a Randall-Sundrum's type action as an effective description of the dynamics of a brane coupled to the bulk through gravity only. The cosmological constants in the bulk and on the brane appear at the classical level when solving the equations of motion describing the bosonic sector of supergravities in ten and eleven dimensions coupled to the brane. They are related to physical quantities like the brane electric charge and thus inherit some of their physical properties. The most appealing property is their quantization: in d_\perp extra dimensions, Lambda_brane goes like N and Lambda_bulk like N^{2/(2-d_perp)}. This dynamical origin also explains the apparent fine-tuning required in the Randall-Sundrum scenario. In our approach, the cosmological constants are derived parameters and cannot be chosen arbitrarily; instead they are determined by the underlying Lagrangian. Some of the branes we construct that support cosmological constant in the bulk have supersymmetric properties: D3-branes of type IIB superstring theory provide an explicit example.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure. v2: references added and a comment about D-8 brane of massive IIA sugra included v3: improved argument on the effective cosmological constants quantization and clarified discussion on the supersymmetric issue of the solutions constructed. Final version to appear in NPB
The Keck Cosmic Web Imager Integral Field Spectrograph
Creators: name: Morrissey, Patrick
name: Matuszewski, Matuesz
name: Martin, D. Christopher
name: Neill, James D.
name: Epps, Harland
name: Fucik, Jason
name: Weber, Bob
name: Darvish, Behnam
name: Adkins, Sean
name: Allen, Steve
name: Bartos, Randy
name: Belicki, Justin
name: Cabak, Jerry
name: Callahan, Shawn
name: Cowley, Dave
name: Crabill, Marty
name: Deich, Willian
name: Delecroix, Alex
name: Doppman, Greg
name: Hilyard, David
name: James, Ean
name: Kaye, Steve
name: Kokorowski, Michael
name: Kwok, Shui
name: Lanclos, Kyle
name: Milner, Steve
name: Moore, Anna
name: O'Sullivan, Donal
name: Parihar, Prachi
name: Park, Sam
name: Phillips, Andrew
name: Rizzi, Luca
name: Rockosi, Constance
name: Rodriguez, Hector
name: Salaun, Yves
name: Seaman, Kirk
name: Sheikh, David
name: Weiss, Jason
name: Zarzaca, Ray
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the design and performance of the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI), a general purpose optical integral field spectrograph that has been installed at the Nasmyth port of the 10 m Keck II telescope on Mauna Kea, HI. The novel design provides blue-optimized seeing-limited imaging from 350-560 nm with configurable spectral resolution from 1000 - 20000 in a field of view up to 20"x33". Selectable volume phase holographic (VPH) gratings and high performance dielectric, multilayer silver and enhanced aluminum coatings provide end-to-end peak efficiency in excess of 45% while accommodating the future addition of a red channel that will extend wavelength coverage to 1 micron. KCWI takes full advantage of the excellent seeing and dark sky above Mauna Kea with an available nod-and-shuffle observing mode. The instrument is optimized for observations of faint, diffuse objects such as the intergalactic medium or cosmic web. In this paper, a detailed description of the instrument design is provided with measured performance results from the laboratory test program and ten nights of on-sky commissioning during the spring of 2017. The KCWI team is lead by Caltech and JPL (project management, design and implementation) in partnership with the University of California at Santa Cruz (camera optical and mechanical design) and the W. M. Keck Observatory (observatory interfaces).
description: 33 pages, 31 figures. Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal
Camponotus maculatus subsp. atramentarius var. liocnemis
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus
Camponotus maculatus f. subsp. atramentarius forel, var. liocnemis

description: Camponotus maculatus F. subsp. atramentarius Forel, var. liocnemis Em.
— Basutos (coll. Tosquinet).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1909, Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent., pp. 51-73 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 53 on page 54
B-CoC: A Blockchain-based Chain of Custody for Evidences Management in Digital Forensics
Creators: name: Bonomi, Silvia
name: Casini, Marco
name: Ciccotelli, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the main issues in digital forensics is the management of evidences. From the time of evidence collection until the time of their exploitation in a legal court, evidences may be accessed by multiple parties involved in the investigation that take temporary their ownership. This process, called Chain of Custody (CoC), must ensure that evidences are not altered during the investigation, despite multiple entities owned them, in order to be admissible in a legal court. Currently digital evidences CoC is managed entirely manually with entities involved in the chain required to fill in documents accompanying the evidence. In this paper, we propose a Blockchain-based Chain of Custody (B-CoC) to dematerialize the CoC process guaranteeing auditable integrity of the collected evidences and traceability of owners. We developed a prototype of B-CoC based on Ethereum and we evaluated its performance.
On the Phase of $B^0$--$\bar {B^0}$ Mixing Matrix Elements in the SUSY Standard Model
Creators: name: Kurimoto, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the complex phase of $B^0$--$\bar {B^0}$ mixing matrix element is same as that of the standard model one up to the minor correction of the order of $(m_c/m_t)^2$ or less in the SUSY standard model. This conclusion is valid as far as the Yukawa coupling constants are perturbative and realistic, and can be available for other realistic models where generation mixing and CP violation are solely due to Yukawa interaction among quarks and Higgs doublets.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX file, figures appended in uuencoded gzipped EPS format
Renormalization group scaling in nonrelativistic QCD
Creators: name: Luke, Michael E.
name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
name: Rothstein, Ira Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the matching conditions and renormalization group evolution of non-relativistic QCD. A variant of the conventional MS-bar scheme is proposed in which a subtraction velocity nu is used rather than a subtraction scale mu. We derive a novel renormalization group equation in velocity space which can be used to sum logarithms of v in the effective theory. We apply our method to several examples. In particular we show that our formulation correctly reproduces the two-loop anomalous dimension of the heavy quark production current near threshold.
description: (27 pages, revtex)
Additional file 1: of Prognostic models for intracerebral hemorrhage: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Gregório, Tiago
name: Pipa, Sara
name: Cavaleiro, Pedro
name: Atanásio, Gabriel
name: Albuquerque, Inês
name: Chaves, Paulo
name: Azevedo, Luís
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search syntax used for identification of candidate studies. (DOCX 1028 kb)
Influence of Species‐Specific Feeding Ecology on Mercury Concentrations in Seabirds Breeding on the Chatham Islands, New Zealand
Creators: name: Thébault, Justine
name: Bustamante, Paco
name: Massaro, Melanie
name: Taylor, Graeme
name: Quillfeldt, Petra
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2021

description: Mercury (Hg) is a toxic metal that accumulates in organisms and biomagnifies along food webs; hence, long‐lived predators such as seabirds are at risk as a result of high Hg bioaccumulation. Seabirds have been widely used to monitor the contamination of marine ecosystems. In the present study, we investigated Hg concentrations in blood, muscle, and feathers of 7 procellariform seabirds breeding on the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. Using bulk and compound‐specific stable isotope ratios of carbon and nitrogen as a proxy of trophic position and distribution, we also tested whether Hg contamination is related to the species‐specific feeding ecology. Mercury exposure varied widely within the seabird community. The highest contaminated species, the Magenta petrel, had approximately 29 times more Hg in its blood than the broad‐billed prion, and approximately 35 times more Hg in its feathers than the grey‐backed storm petrel. Variations of Hg concentrations in blood and feathers were significantly and positively linked to feeding habitats and trophic position, highlighting the occurrence of efficient Hg biomagnification processes along the food web. Species and feeding habitats were the 2 main drivers of Hg exposure within the seabird community. The Pterodroma species had high blood and feather Hg concentrations, which can be caused by their specific physiology and/or because of their foraging behavior during the interbreeding period (i.e., from the Tasman Sea to the Humboldt Current system). These 2 threatened species are at risk of suffering detrimental effects from Hg contamination and further studies are required to investigate potential negative impacts, especially on their reproduction capability. Environ Toxicol Chem 2021;40:454–472. © 2020 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of SETAC.
description: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659
Additional file 3 of Bisulfite profiling of the MGMT promoter and comparison with routine testing in glioblastoma diagnostics
Creators: name: Tierling, Sascha
name: Jürgens-Wemheuer, Wiebke M.
name: Leismann, Alea
name: Becker-Kettern, Julia
name: Scherer, Michael
name: Wrede, Arne
name: Breuskin, David
name: Urbschat, Steffi
name: Sippl, Christoph
name: Oertel, Joachim
name: Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter J.
name: Walter, Jörn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S1. MSP on human PBL and EpiTect Control methylated bisulfite-treated DNA with proposed primer pairs designed based on methylation domain modelling; electrophoretic separation of MSP reactions on a LONZA FlashGel system using 2.2% gels (Flash GelTM DNA cassettes, #57032, Biozym Scientific GmbH, Germany); Marker = Flash GelTM DNA marker (50bp–1.5kb #57033), PBL = peripheral blood leukocytes, bisulfite-converted DNA, EpiTect = EpiTect Control DNA (human), methylated and bisulfite-converted (Qiagen #59655); NTC = no template control.
A perfect fluid model for compact stars
Creators: name: Delgado, Gabino Estevez
name: Delgado, Joaquin Estevez
name: Garcia, Nadiezhda Montelongo
name: Duran, Modesto Pineda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of Einstein's the theory of general relativity we present a new interior solution with a perfect fluid, this is constructed from the proposal of a gravitational redshift factor. The geometry is regular and its density and pressure are monotonic decrescent functions, furthermore the sound speed is smaller than the light speed and monotonic crescent. The solution depends on a parameter $w \in (0, 2.0375509325]$ related to the compactness of the star $u = GM/c^2 R$, the maximum value $u = 0.2660858316$ which allow to describe compact stars like quark stars or neutron stars. Although there is a diversity of stars for which the model can be used, we only apply this solution to describe the interior of a neutron star PSR J0348$+$0432. According to the observations, it is known that its mass $M = (2.01 \pm 0.04)M_{\odot}$ and its radius is between 12.062Km and 12.957Km, so the value of the compactness is in the range $u \in [0.2244845, 0.2509338]$. In addition to the decreasing behavior of the mentioned pressure and density functions, the results are consistent with the density values range typical of neutron stars and the maximal central density of the star result to be 1.283818 $\times 10^{18} Kg/m^{3}$.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Microstates of Four-Dimensional Rotating Black Holes from Near-Horizon Geometry
Creators: name: Cvetic, Mirjam
name: Larsen, Finn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a class of four-dimensional rotating black holes allow five-dimensional embeddings as black rotating strings. Their near-horizon geometry factorizes locally as a product of the three-dimensional anti-deSitter space-time and a two-dimensional sphere (AdS_3 x S^2), with angular momentum encoded in the global space-time structure. Following the observation that the isometries on the AdS_3 space induce a two-dimensional (super)conformal field theory on the boundary, we reproduce the microscopic entropy with the correct dependence on the black hole angular momentum.
description: 11 pages, revtex
Lettre de Hugues Maret à Jean-François Séguier, 1784-06-03
Creators: name: Maret, Hugues
name: Maret, Hugues
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Académies

description: Monsieur,

L’académie a appris avec sensibilité le témoignage d’estime que la compagnie littéraire dont vous êtes le créateur, le bienfaiteur et l’ornement vient de vous donner. Elle s’est acquittée autant qu’il lui était possible de ce que lui imposait sa reconnaissance en vous nommant son président perpétuel. Je prie M. Razoux de l’en féliciter et notre académie m’a chargé, Monsieur, de vous en faire son compliment. La certitude d’avoir fait tout le bien que les circonstances nous permettent de faire est la récompense qui satisfait un homme qui pense, mais la reconnaissance et l’amitié de ceux qu’on a cherché à obliger lui prouvent une satisfaction bien flatteuse. Vous jouissez de cette satisfaction, Monsieur, puissiez-vous la goûter autant de temps que durera votre réputation. Vous serez immortel, comme elle. 
Je suis avec l’estime la plus distinguée et avec respect,

 Monsieur,

 Votre très humble et rès obéissant serviteur

 Maret, secrétaire perpétuel de l’Académie

A Dijon, le 3 juin 1784.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 417, fol. 150
Pertinent Dirac structure for QCD sum rules of meson-baryon coupling constants
Creators: name: Doi, Takumi
name: Kim, Hungchong
name: Oka, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using general baryon interpolating fields $J_B$ for $B= N, Ξ, Σ, $ without derivative, we study QCD sum rules for meson-baryon couplings and their dependence on Dirac structures for the two-point correlation function with a meson $i\int d^4x e^{iqx} \bra 0|{\rm T}[J_B(x)\bar{J}_B(0)] |{\cal M}(p)\ket$. Three distinct Dirac structures are compared: $iγ_5$, $iγ_5\fslash{p}$, and $γ_5σ_{μν}q^μp^ν$ structures. From the dependence of the OPE on general baryon interpolating fields, we propose criteria for choosing an appropriate Dirac structure for the coupling sum rules. The $γ_5σ_{μν}q^μp^ν$ sum rules satisfy the criteria while the $iγ_5$ sum rules beyond the chiral limit do not. For the $iγ_5\fslash{p}$ sum rules, the large continuum contributions prohibit reliable prediction for the couplings. Thus, the $γ_5σ_{μν}q^μp^ν$ structure seems pertinent for realistic predictions. In the SU(3) limit, we identify the OPE terms responsible for the $F/D$ ratio. We then study the dependence of the ratio on the baryon interpolating fields. We conclude the ratio $F/D \sim 0.6-0.8$ for appropriate choice of the interpolating fields.
description: To be published in Phys.Rev.C ; 21 pages,8 figures, revtex ; references are added
Camponotus maculatus subsp. solon
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus
Camponotus maculatus f. subsp. solon

description: Camponotus maculatus F. subsp. Solon Forel.
— [[queen]]. — Katanga (Lemaire); Kinchassa (Waelbroek); Kassai (Musee du Congo).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1909, Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent., pp. 51-73 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 53 on page 54
Additional file 2: of Trends and determinants of complementary feeding practices in Tanzania, 2004â 2016
Creators: name: Ogbo, Felix
name: Ogeleka, Pascal
name: Akorede Awosemo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Minimum dietary diversity by socioeconomic and health service characteristics, Tanzania 2004â 2016. (DOCX 21 kb)
Moisture origin and stable isotope characteristics of precipitation in southeast Siberia
Creators: name: Kostrova, Svetlana S.
name: Meyer, Hanno
name: Fernandoy, Francisco
name: Werner, Martin
name: Tarasov, Pavel E.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2019

description: The paper presents oxygen and hydrogen isotopes of 284 precipitation event samples systematically collected in Irkutsk, in the Baikal region (southeast Siberia), between June 2011 and April 2017. This is the first high‐resolution dataset of stable isotopes of precipitation from this poorly studied region of continental Asia, which has a high potential for isotope‐based palaeoclimate research. The dataset revealed distinct seasonal variations: relatively high δ18O (up to −4‰) and δD (up to −40‰) values characterize summer air masses, and lighter isotope composition (−41‰ for δ18O and −322‰ for δD) is characteristic of winter precipitation. Our results show that air temperature mainly affects the isotope composition of precipitation, and no significant correlations were obtained for precipitation amount and relative humidity. A new temperature dependence was established for weighted mean monthly precipitation: +0.50‰/°C (r2 = 0.83; p
description: A long‐term precipitation stable isotope dataset covering every month of the year at least 3 times has been obtained for Irkutsk in southeast Siberia. Distinct seasonal variations are mainly due to changes in air temperature. A new reliable and representative temperature dependency was established for weighted mean monthly precipitation: +0.50‰/°C for δ18O and +3.8‰/°C for δD.
description: BMBF http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002347
description: SSHRC http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000155
description: Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003443
Search for exact local Hamiltonians for general fractional quantum Hall states
Creators: name: Sreejith, G J
name: Fremling, Mikael
name: Jeon, Gun Sang
name: Jain, Jainendra K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on our systematic attempts at finding local interactions for which the lowest-Landau-level projected composite-fermion wave functions are the unique zero energy ground states. For this purpose, we study in detail the simplest non-trivial system beyond the Laughlin states, namely bosons at filling $ν=\frac{2}{3}$ and identify local constraints among clusters of particles in the ground state. By explicit calculation, we show that no Hamiltonian up to (and including) four particle interactions produces this state as the exact ground state, and speculate that this remains true even when interaction terms involving greater number of particles are included. Surprisingly, we can identify an interaction, which imposes an energetic penalty for a specific entangled configuration of four particles with relative angular momentum of $6\hbar$, that produces a unique zero energy solution (as we have confirmed for up to 12 particles). This state, referred to as the $λ$-state, is not identical to the projected composite-fermion state, but the following facts suggest that the two might be topologically equivalent: the two sates have a high overlap; they have the same root partition; the quantum numbers for their neutral excitations are identical; and the quantum numbers for the quasiparticle excitations also match. On the quasihole side, we find that even though the quantum numbers of the lowest energy states agree with the prediction from the composite-fermion theory, these states are not separated from the others by a clearly identifiable gap. This prevents us from making a conclusive claim regarding the topological equivalence of the $λ$ state and the composite-fermion state. Our study illustrates how new candidate states can be identified from constraining selected many particle configurations and it would be interesting to pursue their topological classification.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Exclusive high-$Q^2$ electroproduction: light-cone wave functions and electromagnetic form factors of mesons,
Creators: name: Speth, J.
name: Zoller, V. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the light-cone technique to electroproduction reaction $ep\to eπ^+n$ long considered as a means of measuring the electromagnetic form factor of the pion. We show that the interpretation of the long-standing puzzle of large transverse cross section ($σ_T$) in terms of the $γ^*ρ\to π$ transition on the $ρ$ mesons in the light-cone proton is possible, but requires quite a slow decrease of the $F_{ρπ}(\q2)$ form factor. This interpretation can be tested in the related $ep\to eπ^0p$ reaction. Corrections which are due to the final-state meson-baryon interactions (FSI) are evaluated and are shown to amount to a $25\%$ effect at moderately large $\q2$. Vanishing FSI with increasing $Q^2$ - the color transparency phenomenon - is shown to be very strong.
Additional file 1: of How does training in anesthesia residency shape residentsâ approaches to patient care handoffs? A single-center qualitative interview study
Creators: name: Muralidharan, Madhavi
name: Clapp, Justin
name: Pulos, Bridget
name: Sushmitha Diraviam
name: Dimitry Baranov
name: Gordon, Emily
name: Lane-Fall, Meghan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview instrument. The semi-structured interview instrument designed for and used in this study. (PDF 308 kb)
Additional file 4 of Bisulfite profiling of the MGMT promoter and comparison with routine testing in glioblastoma diagnostics
Creators: name: Tierling, Sascha
name: Jürgens-Wemheuer, Wiebke M.
name: Leismann, Alea
name: Becker-Kettern, Julia
name: Scherer, Michael
name: Wrede, Arne
name: Breuskin, David
name: Urbschat, Steffi
name: Sippl, Christoph
name: Oertel, Joachim
name: Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter J.
name: Walter, Jörn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S2. (A) DNA methylation heatmap of all CpGs in the MGMTup amplicon in malignant astrocytoma samples; CpGs are numbered relative to the TSS; grey lines represent missing data for the respective sample; CpGs present on the 450K/850K(EPIC) BeadChip arrays are indicated on top. CpGs grouped into five methylation domains (D1-D5) are highlighted in different colors with D1 and D2 represented by single CpGs (CpG -68 and CpG -67). Samples were ordered according to the sample clustering in MGMTe1 for clarity reasons. (B) Scatter plot with trend lines and confidence intervals based on local regression analysis; each dot represents the averaged DNA methylation of a sample per sequenced amplicon. Dots are colored based on the average methylation state in the exon 1 region: red=highly methylated (>30%), purple=intermediately methylated (between 9% and 30%), blue= lowly methylated (<9%).
A theory of reparameterizations for AdS$_3$ gravity
Creators: name: Cotler, Jordan
name: Jensen, Kristan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rewrite the Chern-Simons description of pure gravity on global AdS$_3$ and on Euclidean BTZ black holes as a quantum field theory on the AdS boundary. The resulting theory is (two copies of) the path integral quantization of a certain coadjoint orbit of the Virasoro group, and it should be regarded as the quantum field theory of the boundary gravitons. This theory respects all of the conformal field theory axioms except one: it is not modular invariant. The coupling constant is $1/c$ with $c$ the central charge, and perturbation theory in $1/c$ encodes loop contributions in the gravity dual. The QFT is a theory of reparametrizations analogous to the Schwarzian description of nearly AdS$_2$ gravity, and has several features including: (i) it is ultraviolet-complete; (ii) the torus partition function is the vacuum Virasoro character, which is one-loop exact by a localization argument; (iii) it reduces to the Schwarzian theory upon compactification; (iv) it provides a powerful new tool for computing Virasoro blocks at large $c$ via a diagrammatic expansion. We use the theory to compute several observables to one-loop order in the bulk, including the "heavy-light" limit of the identity block. We also work out some generalizations of this theory, including the boundary theory which describes fluctuations around two-sided eternal black holes.
description: 74 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor fixes; v3: various improvements and typos fixed; added new material on PSL(2,R) currents, Euclidean black holes, and a derivation of the boundary measure from the bulk
Camponotus maculatus subsp. brutus
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus
Camponotus maculatus f. subsp. brutus

description: Camponotus maculatus F. subsp. Brutus Forel.
— [[queen]]. — Lomani, Yambema Mabote.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1909, Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent., pp. 51-73 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 53 on page 54
Two-dimensional N=1,2 Supersymmetric Chiral and Dual Models
Creators: name: Constantinidis, C. P.
name: Devecchi, F. P.
name: Toppan, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional N=1,2 supersymmetric chiral models and their dual extensions are introduced and canonically quantized. Working within a superspace formalism, the non-manifest invariance under 2D-superPoincare' transformations is proven. The N=1,2 superVirasoro algebras are recovered as current algebras. The non-anomalous quantum invariances under 1D-superdiffeomorphisms (for chiral models) and N=1,2 superconformal transformations (for dual models) are shown to be a consequence of an N=1,2 super-Coulomb gas representation.
description: LaTex, 14 pages
Iron isotope fractionation in soil and graminaceous crops after 100 years of liming in the long‐term agricultural experimental site at Berlin‐Dahlem, Germany
Creators: name: Wu, Bei
name: Wang, Yi
name: Berns, Anne E.
name: Schweitzer, Kathlin
name: Bauke, Sara L.
name: Bol, Roland
name: Amelung, Wulf
Publisher: name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Year: 2020

description: Sustainable arable cropping relies on repeated liming. Yet, the associated increase in soil pH can reduce the availability of iron (Fe) to plants. We hypothesized that repeated liming, but not pedogenic processes such as lessivage (i.e., translocation of clay particles), alters the Fe cycle in Luvisol soil, thereby affecting Fe isotope composition in soils and crops. Hence, we analysed Fe concentrations and isotope compositions in soil profiles and winter rye from the long‐term agricultural experimental site in Berlin‐Dahlem, Germany, where a controlled liming trial with three field replicates per treatment has been conducted on Albic Luvisols since 1923. Heterogeneity in subsoil was observed at this site for Fe concentration but not for Fe isotope composition. Lessivage had not affected Fe isotope composition in the soil profiles. The results also showed that almost 100 years of liming lowered the concentration of the HCl‐extractable Fe that was potentially available for plant uptake in the surface soil (0–15 cm) from 1.03 (standard error (SE) 0.03) to 0.94 (SE 0.01) g kg−1. This HCl‐extractable Fe pool contained isotopically lighter Fe (δ56Fe = −0.05 to −0.29‰) than the bulk soil (δ56Fe = −0.08 to 0.08‰). However, its Fe isotope composition was not altered by the long‐term lime application. Liming resulted in relatively lower Fe concentrations in the roots of winter rye. In addition, liming led to a heavier Fe isotope composition of the whole plants compared with those grown in the non‐limed plots (δ56FeWholePlant_ + Lime = −0.12‰, SE 0.03 vs. δ56FeWholePlant_‐Lime = −0.21‰, SE 0.01). This suggests that the elevated soil pH (increased by one unit due to liming) promoted the Fe uptake strategy through complexation of Fe(III) from the rhizosphere, which favoured heavier Fe isotopes. Overall, the present study showed that liming and a related increase in pH did not affect the Fe isotope compositions of the soil, but may influence the Fe isotope composition of plants grown in the soil if they alter their Fe uptake strategy upon the change of Fe availability. Highlights Fe concentrations and stocks, but not Fe isotope compositions, were more heterogeneous in subsoil than in topsoil. Translocation of clay minerals did not result in Fe isotope fractionation in the soil profile of a Luvisol. Liming decreased Fe availability in topsoil, but did not affect its δ56Fe values. Uptake of heavier Fe isotopes by graminaceous crops was more pronounced at elevated pH.
description: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002347
Gravitational Wave Emission from Galactic Radio Pulsars
Creators: name: Pacheco, J. A. de Freitas
name: Horvath, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider in this work continuous gravitational wave (GW) emission from non-axisymmetric radio pulsars. We treat in some detail the observational issues related to the known radio pulsar sample with the aim of unveiling the actual number of sources contributing to GW, which are likely to be the main contributors of GWs. It is shown that the operation of spheroidal GW detectors and full-size interferometers could detect this component of the radiation or impose useful limits on the effective oblateness of young radio pulsars.
description: 7 pages, RevTex , no figures , to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of Community socioeconomic disadvantage drives type of 30-day medical-surgical revisits among patients with serious mental illness
Creators: name: Germack, Hayley D.
name: Mahmoud, Khadejah
name: Cooper, Mandy
name: Vincent, Heather
name: Koller, Krista
name: Martsolf, Grant R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
The Robo-AO-2 facility for rapid visible/near-infrared AO imaging and the demonstration of hybrid techniques
Creators: name: Baranec, Christoph
name: Chun, Mark
name: Hall, Donald
name: Connelley, Michael
name: Hodapp, Klaus
name: Huber, Daniel
name: Liu, Michael
name: Magnier, Eugene
name: Meech, Karen
name: Takamiya, Marianne
name: Griffiths, Richard
name: Riddle, Reed
name: Dekany, Richard
name: Kasliwal, Mansi
name: Lau, Ryan
name: Law, Nicholas M.
name: Guyon, Olivier
name: de Pater, Imke
name: Wong, Mike
name: Ofek, Eran
name: Hammel, Heidi
name: Kuchner, Marc
name: Simon, Amy
name: Moore, Anna
name: Kissler-Patig, Markus
name: van Dam, Marcos A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are building a next-generation laser adaptive optics system, Robo-AO-2, for the UH 2.2-m telescope that will deliver robotic, diffraction-limited observations at visible and near-infrared wavelengths in unprecedented numbers. The superior Maunakea observing site, expanded spectral range and rapid response to high-priority events represent a significant advance over the prototype. Robo-AO-2 will include a new reconfigurable natural guide star sensor for exquisite wavefront correction on bright targets and the demonstration of potentially transformative hybrid AO techniques that promise to extend the faintness limit on current and future exoplanet adaptive optics systems.
description: 15 pages
The Stability of Asymmetric Cylindrical Thin-Shell Wormholes
Creators: name: Forghani, S. Danial
name: Mazharimousavi, S. Habib
name: Halilsoy, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In continuation of a preceding work on introducing asymmetric thin-shell wormholes as an emerging class of traversable wormholes within the context, this time cylindrically symmetric spacetimes are exploited to construct such wormholes. Having established a generic formulation, first the Linet-Tian metric generally, and then the cosmic string metric and a black string metric in greater details are studied as constructing blocks of cylindrical asymmetric thin-shell wormholes. The corresponding wormholes are investigated within the linearized stability analysis framework to firstly, demonstrate that they can exist from the mechanical stability point of view, and secondly, indicate the correlation between the stability and symmetry in each case, if there is any at all. From here, we have extracted a pattern for the way stability changes with the asymmetry degree for the two examples; however, it was observed that the symmetric state is not the most neither the less stable state. There are also some side results: It was learned that any cylindrical thin-shell wormhole made of two cosmic string universes cannot be supported by a barotropic equation of state. Furthermore, as another side outcome, it was perceived that the radius dependency of the so-called variable equation of state, which is used all over this article, has a great impact on the mechanical stability of the cylindrical asymmetric thin-shell wormholes studied in this brief.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Polyrhachis militaris subsp. cupreopubescens Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis militaris
Polyrhachis militaris f. subsp. cupreopubescens forel

description: Polyrhachis militaris F. subsp. cupreopubescens Forel.
— [[queen]]. — Katanga (L em aire).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1909, Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent., pp. 51-73 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 53 on page 54
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00020
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00020, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00020, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2 of Community socioeconomic disadvantage drives type of 30-day medical-surgical revisits among patients with serious mental illness
Creators: name: Germack, Hayley D.
name: Mahmoud, Khadejah
name: Cooper, Mandy
name: Vincent, Heather
name: Koller, Krista
name: Martsolf, Grant R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Larger mutual inclinations for the shortest-period planets
Creators: name: Dai, Fei
name: Masuda, Kento
name: Winn, Joshua N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The {\it Kepler} mission revealed a population of compact multiple-planet systems with orbital periods shorter than a year, and occasionally even shorter than a day. By analyzing a sample of 102 {\it Kepler} and {\it K2} multi-planet systems, we measure the minimum difference $ΔI$ between the orbital inclinations, as a function of the orbital distance of the innermost planet. This is accomplished by fitting all the planetary signals simultaneously, constrained by an external estimate of the stellar mean density. We find $ΔI$ to be larger when the inner orbit is smaller, a trend that does not appear to be a selection effect. We find that planets with $a/R_\star$<5 have a dispersion in $ΔI$ of $6.7\pm 0.6$~degrees, while planets with $5 < a/R_\star < 12$ have a dispersion of $2.0\pm 0.1$~degrees. The planetary pairs with higher mutual inclinations also tend to have larger period ratios. These trends suggest that the shortest-period planets have experienced both inclination excitation and orbital shrinkage.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures and 2 tables, accepted to ApJL
A Novel Possibility to Determine the CP-violating Phase γand the B^0_s-\bar{B}^0_s Mixing Parameter y_s at the Υ(5S) Resonance
Creators: name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a CP-violating phase can be model-independently determined from the time-independent measurement of coherent B^0_s\bar{B}^0_s decays into (D^{(*)\pm}_s K^{(*)\mp})(D^{(*)\pm}_s K^{(*)\mp}) states at the Υ(5S) resonance. This phase amounts to (-γ) within the standard model, where γis the well-known angle of the quark mixing unitarity triangle. It is also possible to determine or constrain the B^0_s-\bar{B}^0_s mixing parameter y_s from the same measurement.
description: LaTex 6 pages (1 figure included)
Additional file 1: of Trends and determinants of complementary feeding practices in Tanzania, 2004â 2016
Creators: name: Ogbo, Felix
name: Ogeleka, Pascal
name: Akorede Awosemo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Introduction of solid, semi-solid and softs foods by socioeconomic and health service characteristics, Tanzania 2004â 2016. (DOCX 21 kb)
In situ phytoremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-contaminated agricultural greenhouse soil using celery
Creators: name: Zheng, Xuehao
name: Ding, Hui
name: Xu, Ximeng
name: Liang, Benqiang
name: Liu, Xingyi
name: Zhao, Dan
name: Sun, Lina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Although celery has been established as an effective plant in the remediation of organic pollutant-contaminated soil, few studies have investigated the associated biological processes in rhizosphere and the effect of celery on agricultural field remediation in situ. In this study, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-contaminated agricultural greenhouse was used as the experimental site, and three celery species (Apium graveolens L., Oenanthe javanica (Blume) DC., Libanotis seseloides (Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex Turcz.) Turcz.) were applied for in situ remediation. After 90 days, the PAH dissipation rate of the L. seseloides treatment was highest (50.21%), and most of the PAHs were limited to its roots (translocation factor 0.516). This suggested that L. seseloides is a potential species for phytoremediation coupled with agro-production. The culturable microbial population and invertase activity results strongly supported that O. javanica is suitable for the establishment of exogenous bacteria–celery co-remediation techniques. Pearson's correlation analysis showed that the polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity was highly significantly positively correlated with the PAH dissipation rate (r = 0.984, P < 0.01), and we suggest that PPO can be used as a microecological index during PAH remediation.
Detecting Air Pollution in Vehicles
Creators: name: Dr.K.Yogitha, Dr.S.Elango, Shapna R
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The "Detecting Air Pollution in Vehicles" project aims to develop a novel system for real-time monitoringand detection of air pollution levels within the confines of vehicles. With the rise of urbanization andincreasing vehicular traffic, the interior of vehicles has become a significant microenvironment whereoccupants are exposed to various pollutants. This project proposes an integrated solution utilizingadvanced sensor technologies and data analysis techniques to continuously monitor air quality insidevehicles. By deploying a network of sensors capable of detecting pollutants such as carbon monoxide(CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particulate matter (PM), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), thesystem provides real-time feedback to vehicle occupants. Additionally, data collected from the sensors areanalysed using machine learning algorithms to predict pollutant levels and provide recommendations forimproving air quality. The outcome of this project is expected to contribute to enhancing the health andwell-being of vehicle occupants by raising awareness of indoor air quality and facilitating informeddecisions to mitigate exposure to harmful pollutants.
Influence of Emission Sources and Tributaries on the Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Micropollutant Mixtures and Associated Effects in a Small River
Creators: name: Müller, Maximilian E.
name: Werneburg, Martina
name: Glaser, Clarissa
name: Schwientek, Marc
name: Zarfl, Christiane
name: Escher, Beate I.
name: Zwiener, Christian
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Organic micropollutants of anthropogenic origin in river waters may impair aquatic ecosystem health and drinking water quality. To evaluate micropollutant fate and turnover on a catchment scale, information on input source characteristics as well as spatial and temporal variability is required. The influence of tributaries from agricultural and urban areas and the input of wastewater were investigated by grab and Lagrangian sampling under base flow conditions within a 7.7‐km‐long stretch of the Ammer River (southwest Germany) using target screening for 83 organic micropollutants and 4 in vitro bioassays with environmentally relevant modes of action. In total, 9 pesticides and transformation products, 13 pharmaceuticals, and 6 industrial and household chemicals were detected. Further, aryl hydrocarbon receptor induction, peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor activity, estrogenicity, and oxidative stress response were measured in the river. The vast majority of the compounds and mixture effects were introduced by the effluent of a wastewater‐treatment plant, which contributed 50% of the total flow rate of the river on the sampling day. The tributaries contributed little to the overall load of organic micropollutants and mixture effects because of their relatively low discharge but showed a different chemical and toxicological pattern from the Ammer River, though a comparison to effect‐based trigger values pointed toward unacceptable surface water quality in the main stem and in some of the tributaries. Chemical analysis and in vitro bioassays covered different windows of analyte properties but reflected the same picture. Environ Toxicol Chem 2020;39:1382–1391. © 2020 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of SETAC.
description: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659