cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cooperative Control of Heterogeneous Connected Vehicles with Directed Acyclic Interactions
Creators: name: Zheng, Yang
name: Bian, Yougang
name: Li, Shen
name: Li, Shengbo Eben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Cooperation of multiple connected vehicles has the potential to benefit the road traffic greatly. In this paper, we consider analysis and synthesis problems of the cooperative control of a platoon of heterogeneous connected vehicles with directed acyclic interactions (characterized by directed acyclic graphs). In contrast to previous works that view heterogeneity as a type of uncertainty, this paper directly takes heterogeneity into account in the problem formulation, allowing us to develop a deeper understanding of the influence of heterogeneity on the collective behavior of a platoon of connected vehicles. Our major strategies include an application of the celebrated internal model principle and an exploitation of lower-triangular structures for platoons with directed acyclic interactions. The major findings include: 1) we explicitly highlight the tracking ability of heterogeneous platoons, showing that the followers can only track the leader's spacing and velocity; 2) we analytically derive a stability region of feedback gains for platoons with directed acyclic interactions; 3) and consequently we propose a synthesis method based on the solution to an algebraic Riccati equation that shares the dimension of single vehicle dynamics. Numerical experiments are carried out to validate the effectiveness of our results.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures. To appear at IEEE ITSM
Rhodiola rosea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Rhodiola
Rhodiola rosea

description: Rhodiola rosea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1035. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Lapponiae, Austriae, Helvetiae, Britanniae." RCN: 7468.
Lectotype (Ohba in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 81. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 1186.1 (LINN).
Generitype of Rhodiola Linnaeus.
Current name: Rhodiola rosea L. (Crassulaceae).
Note: Although Clausen (Sedum N. Amer.: 532. 1975) referred to the type sheet as at LINN, this was based on an illustration of specimens by Fröderström (in Acta Horti Gothob. 5, App.: Plate XI. 1930) which was, in fact, a composite of the material on sheets 1186.1, 1186.2 and 1186.3. As these specimens are not part of a single gathering, Art. 9.15 does not apply and Ohba’s choice is accepted here.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 793, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Reminiscences of Orme Lewis, 1976
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Government executives--United States

description: Lawyer and state legislator, Arizona, 1920s; Republican Party, Arizona, 1930-50; Assistant Secretary, Department of the Interior, 1953-55: Washington bureaucracy, National Park Service, Indian affairs, oil drilling, Alaska statehood
Microgel particles stabilised high internal phase emulsions for applications in tissue engineering
Creators: name: Yuan, Wei
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Tissue engineering using polymeric scaffolds to support cell growth and tissue regeneration is currently under development as a promising solution to tissue loss or organ failure. This thesis focuses on fabricating multifunctional scaffolds for tissue engineering using emulsion templating. Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid) [poly(NIPAAm-co-AA)] microgel particles were found capable of stabilising both w/o and o/w high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs), depending on the temperature, pH and salt concentration. PolyHIPEs were prepared by photo-polymerisation of both HIPEs containing monomers in the continuous phase and exhibited pore structures with sizes of a few hundred micrometers. For oil-soluble monomers, e.g., divinylbenzene (DVB), microgel particles stabilised w/o HIPEs were obtained at 40 °C using a microgel suspension (0.4 wt %) in 1 mM KCl solution at pH 4. For water-soluble monomers, e.g., potassium acrylate (KAA), the crosslinker content was found crucial to the formation of an open porous structure in poly(KAA) HIPEs. It was shown by cryo-scanning electron microscopy that the interconnections were not generated upon polymerisation but during solvent extraction. Highly interconnected poly(KAA) HIPEs prepared using 80 vol % internal phase possessed a low density of ca. 0.03 g/cm3 and a porosity up to 97~98%. By using active ingredient (A.I.) loaded microgel particles as emulsifiers, polyHIPEs with delivery functionality were developed. The emulsifying ability of A.I. loaded microgels was found to be dependent on A.I.-microgel interactions. Paracetamol drug loaded microgel particles resulted in stable o/w HIPEs at either low (400 rpm) or high stirring speed (1000 rpm) and hence polyHIPEs with tunable morphologies after polymerisation. Microgel particles stabilised o/w HIPEs were also used to fabricate macroporous dextran and dextran-co-polyNIPAAm. The pH of the aqueous phase was found crucial to HIPE stability and pH 6.8 resulted in stable HIPEs without coalescence and macropores with narrow pore size distribution after freeze-drying. By thermostating HIPEs prior to freezing or by varying dextran concentration, the morphology of macroporous dextran was tunable. Macroporous dextran-co-polyNIPAAm could potentially be used as a multiply responsive scaffold. Besides the stimuli-responsiveness of microgel particles, polyNIPAAm segments of the copolymers enabled scaffold integrity in water at physiological temperature. Microgel particles stabilised HIPEs were established as a truly versatile template to fabricate macroporous polymers for potential applications as tissue engineering scaffolds.
Luminosity Functions And Evolution Of Blue Galaxies In A Deep Multicolor CCD Field Survey
Creators: name: Liu, Charles T.
name: Green, Richard F.
name: Hall, Patrick B.
name: Osmer, Patrick S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete sample of 659 field galaxies with 17.0$
description: Accepted to AJ; 30 pages including figures
The Next Generation EU (NGEU) as a Catalyst for the Promotion of the International Role of the Euro
Creators: name: Lupinu, Pier Mario
name: Machura-Urbanik, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: COVID-19
European Commission
Next Generation EU
Euro
Green Bonds
Safe Assets

description: Recent developments in the global arena such as the COVID-19 pandemic and stresses in energy markets, made it clear that it is critical for the EU to ensure its strategic autonomy in the macroeconomic field. Strengthening the international role of the euro is one of the key elements in this regard. Through timely analysis of the changes stemming from the establishment of the Next Generation EU (NGEU), we seek to understand to what extent the NGEU can serve as a catalyst for the promotion of the international role of the euro.While it is implausible that the euro will overcome the primacy of the US dollar, we center our analysis around the transformation of the EU’s presence in capital markets. Following massive issuances of green bonds under the NGEU, the EU became the largest issuer of green bonds and has the potential to progress from a small supranational issuer to a sovereign size issuer. This means that the pool of highly rated euro-denominated safe assets will expand significantly. That is where we focus our analysis and where we see the opportunity of the NGEU for unleashing the potential of the euro and boosting its international role.
Karim Fertikh, L’invention de la social-démocratie allemande. Une histoire sociale du programme de Bad Godesberg, Paris (Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme) 2020
Creators: name: Dubslaff, Étienne
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Karim Fertikh, L’invention de la social-démocratie allemande. Une histoire sociale du programme de Bad Godesberg, Paris (Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme) 2020, 239 p., nombr. ill., graph., tabl. (Bibliothèque allemande) ISBN 978-2-7351-2488-6, EUR 20,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
Additional File 10:
Creators: name: Thobani Ntshiqa
name: Musekiwa, Alfred
name: Mandla Mlotshwa
name: Mangold, Kerry
name: Reddy, Carl
name: Williams, Seymour
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Demographic and sexual behaviours determining HIV infection among sexually active young women aged 16â 24Â years, National HIV Communication Survey, South Africa, 2012, Factors associated with HIV Infection among Sexually Active Young Women in South Africa with percentages and Chi-square Inferences, Determinants of HIV Infection. (DOCX 15 kb)
Development of optical polarisation resolved endoscopy
Creators: name: Qi, Ji
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Optical polarization is sensitive to morphological, structural and compositional changes of tissue and has attracted much interest as a tool in tissue sensing and characterisation. The fusion of polarisation imaging techniques and medical endoscopy resulting in polarisation resolved endoscopy is one of the most significant steps to translate the technique from an optical laboratory to clinic so as to benefit the whole spectrum of endoscopic investigations and intra-operative guidance in situ during minimally invasive surgery. The work in this thesis focuses on the proof-of-concept studies concerning the development of polarisation resolved endoscopy. In particular, polarised light scattering spectral imaging, 3×3 and 4×4 Mueller polarimetric imaging are successfully integrated to a rigid endoscope with accompanying validation experiments performed. The results have shown that polarisation resolved endoscopy based on light scattering spectroscopy and Mueller polarimetry is feasible to implement and has great potential to become a powerful tool for tissue imaging and characterisation.
Reminiscences of Oliver P. Smith 1969
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Veterans
World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American
Korean War, 1950-1953--Naval operations, American

description: World War I; Mare Island, Guam; Personnel Section, Headquarters Marine Corps, 1924-1928; Haiti, 1928-1931; United States Marine Corps Schools, Quantico, 1932-1933; World War II; Iceland, Talasea, and Peleliu operations; postwar United States Marine Corps, unification dispute; Cates Commandancy; Commanding General, 1st Division, 1950-1951; Korea: Inchon landing, Chosin reservoir; relations with Generals Douglas MacArthur, Edward Almond, Lemuel Shepherd; Commanding General, Camp Pendleton, 1951-1953.
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide diversity in temporal and regional populations of the betabaculovirus Erinnyis ello granulovirus (ErelGV)
Creators: name: A. Brito
name: F. Melo
name: D. Ardisson-Araújo
name: W. Sihler
name: M. Souza
name: B. Ribeiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Showing a phylogram of Betabaculovirus and ErelGV isolates. The phylogeny was inferred using concatenated amino acid sequences of baculovirus core genes. ErelGV isolates are highlighted in grey. The baculoviral genera Alphabaculovirus (α = AcMNPV); and Gammabaculovirus (γ = NeabNPV); Deltabaculovirus (δ = CuniNPV) were included as outgroups, and the latter was used as root. Bootstrap values are indicated for each interior branch. (PDF 1353 kb)
Rhododendron chamaecistus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Rhododendron
Rhododendron chamaecistus

description: Rhododendron chamaecistus, spec. nov.
4. Rhododendron foliis ciliatis, corollis rotatis.
 Ledum foliis serpylli ad margines cilii instar pilosis, flore purpureo. Mich. gen. 225. t.106.
 ChamaeCistus hirsuta. Bauh. pin. 466.
 ChamaeCistus VIII. Clus. hist. 1. p. 76.
 Cistus pumilus montis baldi. Bauh. hist. 2. p. 19. Raj. hist. 1005.
 Cistus Chamaerhododendros foliis confertis ferrea rubigine nitentibus margine pilosis. Pluk. alm. 106. t.23. f.4.
 Habitat in Baldo & prope Salisburgum. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 392, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Camille Fauroux, Produire la guerre, produire le genre. Des Françaises au travail dans l’Allemagne nationale-socialiste (1940–1945), Paris (Éditions de l’EHESS) 2020
Creators: name: Cicottini, Gwendoline
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Camille Fauroux, Produire la guerre, produire le genre. Des Françaises au travail dans l’Allemagne nationale-socialiste (1940–1945), Paris (Éditions de l’EHESS) 2020, 306 p., nombr. ill., tabl., diagr., cartes (En temps et lieux, 100), ISBN 978-2-7132-2860-5, EUR 19,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
The Detection of DENIS Galaxies
Creators: name: Banchet, Vincent
name: Mamon, Gary A.
name: Contensou, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using simulated images, we test various methods, for the homogeneous detection of objects in DENIS images. The optimal detection limits depend on the object type and the sky background, but little on the PSF or the smoothing filter used to increase the signal-to-noise of the images.
description: presented at "World of Galaxies II", meeting held in Lyon (France) Sept. 1994, ed. G. Paturel & C. Petit, to be published in Ap. Lett. & Comm. 3 pages uuencoded compressed PostScript (inc. table and figure), self-extracting on UNIX and self-printing on UNIX/BSD.
Andreas Fahrmeir (Hg.), Deutschland. Globalgeschichte einer Nation, München (C. H. Beck) 2020
Creators: name: Taubert, Fritz
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Andreas Fahrmeir (Hg.), Deutschland. Globalgeschichte einer Nation, München (C. H. Beck) 2020, 936 S., 6 Abb., 6 Kt., ISBN 978-3-406-75619-1, EUR 39,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
FluidNET Abstract MSG - Role of deformation and fluids in the evolution of the anorthosites from Krossøy in the Bergen Arcs, Norway
Creators: name: Lorena H. Filiberto
name: Andrew Putnis
name: H. Austrheim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Role of deformation and fluids in the evolution of the anorthosites from Krossøy in the Bergen Arcs, Norway

Filiberto, L.H.1, Austrheim, H.2 and Putnis, A.1,3

 1Institut für Mineralogie, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany. email: lhernand@uni-muesnter.de

2The Njord Centre, University of Oslo, 0136 Oslo, Norway

3School of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, 6845, Australia.

___________________________________________________________________________

 The Bergen Arcs, in Norway, consist of several arcuate nappes formed during the Caledonian orogeny 440-420 Ma ago [1,2] when the western margin of Baltica was subducted below Laurentia. This Caledonian orogeny overprinted many of the anorthosites that formed the 930 Ma old [1] granulitic basement. This overprint resulted in both amphibolites and eclogites and have been observed in shear zones within the rocks of the well-studied island of Holsnøy, located on the western margin of the Lindås Nappe. On the adjacent island of Radøy, the Caledonian overprint is associated with amphibolite facies shear zones [3,4].

 In the northern margin of the Bergen Arcs, near the Bergen Arcs Shear Zone, the much less-studied island of Krossøy also exposes the anorthosites from the old granulitic basement and here the Caledonian overprint also resulted only in amphibolite facies metamorphism. The anorthosites in Krossøy are intruded by a series of subparallel mafic granulitic dykes forming the Krossøy dyke swarm, that has never previously been described elsewhere in the Bergen Arcs. The style of deformation in the granulites and the textural evolution in the amphibolite facies overprint are also markedly different from the rocks on Holsnøy and Radøy. The development of ductile Caledonian shear zones may have been facilitated by initial brittle failure of the basement accompanied by fluid infiltration [5]. Here we investigate the influence of this deformation and fluid infiltration on different features observed on these rocks such as: the occurrence of plagioclase coronas around the garnets on the dykes; the presence of different types of symplectites; the variability of size, deformation and composition observed on the anorthositic feldspars; or the local changes of fluid composition along cm- long fractures. We will show our first analytical results on some of these key features and discuss their relevance in the context of the previous studies of the Bergen Arcs.

 References:

[1] Bingen B et al. (2001) GSA Bull 5

[2] Glodny J et al. (2008) Contrib to Mineral Petrol 156: 27-48

[3] Mukai H et al. (2014) J Petrol 55: 1457-1477

[4] Moore J et al. (2020) J Petrol 61: 10

[5] Jamtveit B et al. (2018) Sci Rep 8
Vortex-interface interactions and generation of glitches in pulsars
Creators: name: Sedrakian, Armen
name: Cordes, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the crust-core interface in neutron stars acts as a potential barrier to the peripheral neutron vortices approaching the interface in the model in which these are coupled to the proton vortex clusters. This elementary barrier because of the interaction of vortex magnetic flux with the Meissner currents set up by the crustal magnetic field at the interface. The dominant part of the force is derived from to the cluster-interface interaction. As a result of the stopping of the continuous neutron vortex current through the interface, angular momentum is stored in the superfluid layers in the vicinity of the crust-core interface during the interglitch period. Discontinuous annihilation of proton vortices on the boundary restores the neutron vortex current and spins up the observable crust on short time-scales, leading to a glitch in the spin characteristics of a pulsar.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures. Final version to appear in MNRAS; includes a new discussion of the problem in the spherical geometry; some rewording; references revised
Marko Demantowsky (ed.), Public History and School. International Perspectives, Berlin (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2018
Creators: name: Schaub, Marie-Karine
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Marko Demantowsky (ed.), Public History and School. International Perspectives, Berlin (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2018, 220 p., 28 b/w fig., ISBN 978-3-11-046368-2, EUR 51,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
Additional file 1: of Use of biologically-based complementary medicine in breast and gynecological cancer patients during systemic therapy
Creators: name: Loisa Drozdoff
name: Klein, Evelyn
name: Kiechle, Marion
name: Paepke, Daniela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire. This additional file contains the delivered survey for the patients of our chemotherapy unit. It includes an explanation of the survey for the patients, the questionnaire and an extra paper for additional information for the professional insight in the patientsÂ´ file. (PDF 500 kb)
Additional file 6 of Th17 cell differentiation induced by cytopathogenic biotype BVDV-2 in bovine PBLCs
Creators: name: Li, Yanping
name: Liu, Tingli
name: Chen, Guoliang
name: Wang, Liqun
name: Guo, Aimin
name: Li, Zhi
name: Pan, Li
name: Mao, Li
name: Luo, Xuenong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 6: Figure S1. The expression of IL17A was detected by western blot in PBLCs at 12 h, 24 h and 48 h after GS2018 infection, respectively. The above showing original blots of the targets protein. The band of IL17A (a, b) and β-actin (c, d) were cropped horizontally from the same membrane before hybridized with the antibody and then repeated exposures by using ultra-sensitive ECL luminescence reagent. For IL17A (17 kda and 14 kda) and β-actin (42 kda), membranes were cropped at 25 kda, 35 kda and 55 kda. Thereafter each membrane was processed for respective antibody incubation and detection as described in method section.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1052
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1052, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1052, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 4: of Correlates of the Womenâ s Development Army strategy implementation strength with household reproductive, maternal, newborn and child healthcare practices: a cross-sectional study in four regions of Ethiopia
Creators: name: Zufan Damtew
name: Karim, Ali
name: Chala Chekagn
name: Nebreed Fesseha Zemichael
name: Bantalem Yihun
name: Willey, Barbara
name: Wuleta Betemariam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Kebele-level random effects logit model coefficients predicting the outcomes of interest and goodness-of-fit statistics. The coefficients of the multilevel models and their goodness-of-fit statistics (global Waldâ s statistics). (DOCX 33 kb)
Obtaining Green Energy From Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants With Environmentally Friendly And Energy-Efficient Technologies
Creators: name: Abbas, Gursel
name: Yuksel-Orhan, Ozge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 400410
subject: Wastewater treatment processes
classificationCode: 400402
subject: Chemical and thermal processes in energy and combustion

description: In a study, five types of sludge from the "Ankara Central Wastewater Treatment Plant" were used as fuel in chemical looping combustion (CLC), with red mud from "Eti Aluminum" serving as an oxygen carrier. Techniques like SEM-EDX, XRD, and XRF analyzed the process's efficiency. The results indicated that red mud is effective as an oxygen carrier, maintaining its properties at 950 °C and enabling emission-free CLC. The waste sludge, comparable to brown coal, could be a valuable energy source, with its ash useful in cement and fertilizer due to rich mineral content. This method presents a sustainable, zero-waste, and zero-carbon solution for waste management.
Performance of topological codes for quantum error correction
Creators: name: Watson, Fern
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: In this thesis we present three main contributions to the field of topological quantum error correcting codes. We focus on some of the properties of such codes required for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Prior work has concentrated on determining error rate thresholds of particular models, but increasingly other parameters are gaining prominence. One of these is the overhead -- the quantity of a named resource required to achieve a desired level of performance from the code. We characterise the qubit overhead of the toric code in a fault-tolerant setting. These results provide a general framework for determining the overhead for other code constructions with more complicated noise models. Next we introduce a decoding algorithm, applicable to topological codes in a qudit architecture, specifically those where fault-tolerance is achieved through repeated syndrome measurements. It is computationally light and capable of decoding qudits of arbitrarily high dimension with negligible increase in its run time. The threshold of the decoder is limited by the percolation of the syndromes. Using local matching techniques we are able to overcome this limitation, increasing the threshold by almost a factor of two for high qudit dimensions. Finally, we turn our attention to a second family of topological quantum codes: the colour codes. In three and higher spatial dimensions such codes can support transversal non-Clifford gates. We show, using a technique that we call a star-bipartition of the vertices of the lattice, that any existing qubit colour code lattice can be used to define a qudit colour code. By generalising the notion of triorthogonal matrices we derive analogous transversality properties in the qudit codes.
Individual Control and Readout of Qubits in a Sub-Diffraction Volume
Creators: name: Bersin, Eric
name: Walsh, Michael
name: Mouradian, Sara L.
name: Trusheim, Matthew E.
name: Schröder, Tim
name: Englund, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Medium-scale ensembles of coupled qubits offer a platform for near-term quantum technologies including computing, sensing, and the study of mesoscopic quantum systems. Atom-like emitters in solids have emerged as promising quantum memories, with demonstrations of spin-spin entanglement by optical and magnetic interactions. Magnetic coupling in particular is attractive for efficient and deterministic entanglement gates, but raises the problem of individual spin addressing at the necessary nanometer-scale separation. Current super-resolution techniques can reach this resolution, but are destructive to the states of nearby qubits. Here, we demonstrate the measurement of individual qubit states in a sub-diffraction cluster by selectively exciting spectrally distinguishable nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers. We demonstrate super-resolution localization of single centers with nanometer spatial resolution, as well as individual control and readout of spin populations. These measurements indicate a readout-induced crosstalk on non-addressed qubits below $4\times10^{-2}$. This approach opens the door to high-speed control and measurement of qubit registers in mesoscopic spin clusters, with applications ranging from entanglement-enhanced sensors to error-corrected qubit registers to multiplexed quantum repeater nodes.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures + supplementary information
Reminiscences of Omar Nelson Bradley 1965
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Generals--United States
Veterans
World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--France
World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Africa, North

description: Recollections of Dwight D. Eisenhower at West Point, Africa, and Normandy
Is Quality Improvement for treatment of acute coronary syndromes worthwhile? Results from the EQUIP-ACS trial
Creators: name: Babalis, Daphne
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: This thesis constitutes an assessment of a Quality Improvement (QI) programme delivered to healthcare professionals managing patients with non-ST elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS). This is a mixed methods evaluation of a QI programme encompassing a range of quantitative analyses and a qualitative semi-structured interview programme. Data from ACS registries demonstrate that management of non-ST elevation ACS is sub-optimal with respect to guideline recommendations. A range of interventions such as educational programmes, financial incentives and publication of performance have been implemented in healthcare showing evidence of improved standards of care. Whilst these results are encouraging, further research is needed to understand the factors that facilitate improvement and whether results achieved are sustained. The European Quality Improvement Programme for Acute Coronary Syndromes (EQUIP-ACS) project was a cluster-randomised QI programme for healthcare professionals delivered to 38 hospitals in five European countries. Data for 2,582 non-ST elevation ACS admissions were entered onto a web-based database over approximately 12 months. The primary outcome was a composite of eight guideline-recommended treatments for ACS compared before and after delivery of the QI intervention. Additional exploratory analyses have been performed to assess: the use of risk stratification methods and effect of patient risk, effect of patient and hospital characteristics, long term results of the QI intervention and a qualitative evaluation based on semi-structured interviews conducted with healthcare professionals. The EQUIP-ACS QI intervention led to increased use of ACS treatments. Improvement achieved was not consistent across all patients however and those with comorbidities received poorer management. Use of risk stratification was independently associated with improved management. Improvement was sustained at two of the centres one year after the programme, although a trend for decline over time was observed. Qualitative interviews revealed a range of factors that may influence delivery of QI and should be considered for future QI programmes.
Rhodothamnus chamaecistus Rchb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Rhodothamnus
Rhodothamnus chamaecistus

description: Rhododendron chamaecistus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 392. 1753.
"Habitat in Baldo & prope Salisburgum." RCN: 3090.
Lectotype (Chamberlain in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 51: 753. 2003 [2002]): Herb. Burser XXIV: 71 (UPS).
Current name: Rhodothamnus chamaecistus (L.) Rchb. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 794, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Christoph Cornelißen, Europa im 20. Jahrhundert, Frankfurt a. M. (S. Fischer) 2020
Creators: name: Schirmann, Sylvain
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Christoph Cornelißen, Europa im 20. Jahrhundert, Frankfurt a. M. (S. Fischer) 2020, 704 S., 18 s/w Abb., 1 Kt. (Neue Fischer Weltgeschichte, 7), ISBN 978-3-10-010827-2, EUR 68,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
Additional file 4 of Differential proteomic analysis of fetal and geriatric lumbar nucleus pulposus: immunoinflammation and age-related intervertebral disc degeneration
Creators: name: Qiu, Chensheng
name: Wu, Xiaolin
name: Bian, Jiang
name: Ma, Xuexiao
name: Zhang, Guoqing
name: Guo, Zhu
name: Wang, Yan
name: Ci, Yandong
name: Wang, Qizun
name: Xiang, Hongfei
name: Chen, Bohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4. GO annotation classification.
Sébastien Chauffour, Corine Defrance, Stefan Martens, Marie-Bénédicte Vincent (éd.), La France et la dénazification de l’Allemagne après 1945, Bruxelles, Berlin, Bern et al. (Peter Lang) 2019
Creators: name: Kohser-Spohn, Christiane
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Sébastien Chauffour, Corine Defrance, Stefan Martens, Marie-Bénédicte Vincent (éd.), La France et la dénazification de l’Allemagne après 1945, Bruxelles, Berlin, Bern et al. (Peter Lang) 2019, 282 p., 17 n/b ill. (L’Allemagne dans les relations internationales, 16), ISBN 978-2-80761-106-1, EUR 29,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
A Stein variational Newton method
Creators: name: Detommaso, Gianluca
name: Cui, Tiangang
name: Spantini, Alessio
name: Marzouk, Youssef
name: Scheichl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD) was recently proposed as a general purpose nonparametric variational inference algorithm [Liu & Wang, NIPS 2016]: it minimizes the Kullback-Leibler divergence between the target distribution and its approximation by implementing a form of functional gradient descent on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. In this paper, we accelerate and generalize the SVGD algorithm by including second-order information, thereby approximating a Newton-like iteration in function space. We also show how second-order information can lead to more effective choices of kernel. We observe significant computational gains over the original SVGD algorithm in multiple test cases.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
Maurizio Cau, Christoph Cornelißen (a cura di), I media nei processi elettorali. Modelli ed esperienze tra età moderna e contemporanea, Bologna (Società editrice il Mulino) 2020
Creators: name: Pupella-Noguès, Iris
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Maurizio Cau, Christoph Cornelißen (a cura di), I media nei processi elettorali. Modelli ed esperienze tra età moderna e contemporanea, Bologna (Società editrice il Mulino) 2020, 430p . (Annali dell’Istituto storico italo-germanico in Trento. Quaderni, 106), ISBN 978-88-15-28718-2, EUR 34,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
title: Computational Art, Dematerialisation and Embodiment
Creators: name: Carvalhais, Miguel
Publisher: name: Live Interfaces Journal
Year: 2023

description: Computational art often explores dematerialisation and immateriality through works that are more grounded on information and causal processes than on formal features or physical materials. Digital computation is substrate independent and so too tend to be those artworks that centre their aesthetic experience on computation. These artworks share several traits with conceptual art, one of them being the challenging of traditional notions of objecthood. Dematerialisation is therefore a recurring strategy in computational art; however, this paper will argue that the hermeneutical processes triggered by computational artworks conversely lead to an ultimate embodiment of artworks, not in physical artefacts, computers, or computational systems, but rather on the readers’ own minds and in processes that are developed from and by the artworks themselves.
description: Live Interfaces Journal, v. 1 n. 1 (2023): Live Interfaces Journal
Henning Borggräfe, Christian Höschler, Isabel Panek (ed.), Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims. Past and Present, Berlin (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2020
Creators: name: Fauser, Henning
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Henning Borggräfe, Christian Höschler, Isabel Panek (ed.), Tracing and Documenting Nazi Victims. Past and Present, Berlin (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2020, VIII–342 p., 13 fig. (Arolsen Research Series, 1), ISBN 978-3-11-066160-6, EUR 24,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
NEW INSIGHTS INTO NON-RADIATIVE HEATING IN LATE-A STAR CHROMOSPHERES
Creators: name: Walter, Frederick M.
name: Matthews, Lynn D.
name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using new and archival spectra from the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph, we have searched for evidence of chromospheric and transition region emission in six stars of mid- to late-A spectral type. Two of the stars, alpha Aql (A7 IV-V) and alpha Cep (A7 IV-V), show emission in the C~II 1335 A doublet, confirming the presence of hot plasma with temperatures comparable to that of the solar transition region. Using radiative equilibrium photospheric models, we estimate the net surface fluxes in the C II emission line to be 9.4 X 10^4 erg/cm/cm/s for alpha Aql and 6.5 X 10^4 erg/cm/cm/s for alpha Cep. These are comparable to fluxes observed in early to mid-F-type dwarfs, indicating that significant upper atmospheric heating is present in at least some stars as hot as ~8000 K (B-V=0.22). We find no evidence for the blue-shifted emission reported by Simon et al (1994). We estimate the basal flux level to be about 30% of that seen in early~F stars, and that the bulk of the emission is not basal in origin. We conclude that the basal flux level drops rapidly for B-V < 0.3, but that magnetic activity may persist to B-V as small as 0.22.
description: uuencoded, compressed, tarred postscript. 8 figures included. Latex file astars.tex (AAS/WGAS macros version 3.0) or postscript file (astars.ps) and individual postscript figures (astars_fig_*.ps) are available by at ftp://sbast3.ess.sunysb.edu/pub/fred/ . Astrophysical Journal, in press (1 July 1995).
Laurence Badel (dir.), Histoire et relations internationales. Pierre Renouvin, Jean-Baptiste Duroselle et la naissance d’une discipline universitaire, Paris (Publications de la Sorbonne) 2020
Creators: name: Adamthwaite, Anthony
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Laurence Badel (dir.), Histoire et relations internationales. Pierre Renouvin, Jean-Baptiste Duroselle et la naissance d’une discipline universitaire, Paris (Publications de la Sorbonne) 2020, 365 p. (Internationale, 103), ISBN 979-1-03510-558-7, EUR 35,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
Simple Unfolded Equations for Massive Higher Spins in AdS$_3$
Creators: name: Kessel, Pan
name: Raeymaekers, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple unfolded description of free massive higher spin particles in anti-de-Sitter spacetime. While our unfolded equation of motion has the standard form of a covariant constancy condition, our formulation differs from the standard one in that our field takes values in a different internal space, which for us is simply a unitary irreducible representation of the symmetry group. Our main result is the explicit construction, for the case of AdS$_3$, of a map from our formulation to the standard wave equations for massive higher spin particles, as well as to the unfolded description prevalent in the literature. It is hoped that our formulation may be used to clarify the group-theoretic content of interactions in higher spin theories.
description: 21 pages plus appendices. V2: typos corrected, references added, published version
Dominik Trump, Römisches Recht im Karolingerreich. Studien zur Überlieferungs- und Rezeptionsgeschichte der »Epitome Aegidii«, Ostfildern (Jan Thorbecke Verlag) 2021
Creators: name: Viaut, Laura
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Dominik Trump, Römisches Recht im Karolingerreich. Studien zur Überlieferungs- und Rezeptionsgeschichte der »Epitome Aegidii«, Ostfildern (Jan Thorbecke Verlag) 2021, 340 S. (Quellen und Forschungen zum Recht im Mittelalter, 13), ISBN 978-3-7995-6093-1, EUR 43,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2
Theories of Class F and Anomalies
Creators: name: Lawrie, Craig
name: Martelli, Dario
name: Schafer-Nameki, Sakura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the 6d (2,0) theory on a fibration by genus g curves, and dimensionally reduce along the fiber to 4d theories with duality defects. This generalizes class S theories, for which the fibration is trivial. The non-trivial fibration in the present setup implies that the gauge couplings of the 4d theory, which are encoded in the complex structures of the curve, vary and can undergo S-duality transformations. These monodromies occur around 2d loci in space-time, the duality defects, above which the fiber is singular. The key role that the fibration plays here motivates refering to this setup as theories of class F. In the simplest instance this gives rise to 4d N=4 Super-Yang-Mills with space-time dependent coupling that undergoes SL(2, Z) monodromies. We determine the anomaly polynomial for these theories by pushing forward the anomaly polynomial of the 6d (2,0) theory along the fiber. This gives rise to corrections to the anomaly polynomials of 4d N=4 SYM and theories of class S. For the torus case, this analysis is complemented with a field theoretic derivation of a U(1) anomaly in 4d N=4 SYM. The corresponding anomaly polynomial is tested against known expressions of anomalies for wrapped D3-branes with varying coupling, which are known field theoretically and from holography. Extensions of the construction to 4d N = 0 and 1, and 2d theories with varying coupling, are also discussed.
description: 54 pages, 1 figure, v2: added discussion of non-supersymmetric extension, v3: version as appears in JHEP
Electron Acceleration and Jet-Facilitated Escape in an M Class Solar Flare on 2002 August 19
Creators: name: Glesener, Lindsay
name: Fleishman, Gregory D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sudden jets of collimated plasma arise from many locations on the Sun, including active regions. The magnetic field along which a jet emerges is often open to interplanetary space, offering a clear "escape route" for any flare-accelerated electrons and making jets lucrative targets for studying particle acceleration and the solar sources of transient heliospheric events. Bremsstrahlung hard X-rays (HXRs) could, in principle, trace the accelerated electrons that escape along the paths of the jets, but measurements of the escaping electron beams are customarily difficult due to the low densities of the corona. In this work, we augment HXR observations with gyrosynchrotron emission observed in microwaves, as well as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emission and modeling to investigate flare-accelerated electrons in a coronal jet. HXR and microwave data from RHESSI and OVSA, respectively, give complementary insight into electron spectra and locations, including the presence of accelerated electrons in the jet itself. High-time-resolution HXR data from the Konus-Wind instrument suggest electron acceleration timescales on the order of 1 second or shorter. We model the energetic electron distributions in the GX Simulator framework using SoHO/MDI, RHESSI, TRACE, and OVSA data as constraints. The result is a modeled distribution, informed and constrained by measurements, of accelerated electrons as they escape the Sun. Combining the detection of microwave gyrosynchrotron emission from an open, rather than closed, magnetic configuration, with realistic 3D modeling constrained by magnetograms, EUV, and X-ray emission, we obtain the most stringent constraints to date on the accelerated electrons within a solar jet.
description: Accepted June 3, 2018 in the Astrophysical Journal
Rhododendron dauricum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Rhododendron
Rhododendron dauricum

description: Rhododendron dauricum, spec. nov.
2. Rhododendron foliis glabris utrinque nudis, corollis rotatis.
 Chamaerhododendros folio glabro majusculo, amplo flore roseo. Amm. ruth. 181. t.21.
 Habitat in Dauria .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 392, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Cécile Treffort (dir.), avec la collaboration de Vincent Debiais, Estelle Ingrand-Varenne, Aurore Menudier et Alexandre Gaudin, Épitaphes carolingiennes du Centre-Ouest (milieu VIIIe–fin du Xe siècle), Paris (CNRS Éditions) 2020
Creators: name: Fuchs, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2021

description: Cécile Treffort (dir.), avec la collaboration de Vincent Debiais, Estelle Ingrand-Varenne, Aurore Menudier et Alexandre Gaudin, Épitaphes carolingiennes du Centre-Ouest (milieu VIIIe–fin du Xe siècle), Paris (CNRS Éditions) 2020, 184 p., nombr. ill. (Corpus des inscriptions de la France médiévale. Volume hors-série), ISBN 978-2-271-07003-6, EUR 50,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2021/2