cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
State of the art analysis
Creators: name: E. Bongiovanni, N. Raule
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: dream project, ceramic kilns, energy efficiency

description: This report is about the state of the art analysis performed by CRIT within the DREAM project
 for the defining the application parameters of the CHP unit to the ceramic kiln.
 The purpose of this CHP unit is double. On one side, and probably the most important one, a
 CHP unit may provide enough electrical power to the kiln to grant its functions even in case of a
 prolongated blackout on the grid. This feature is particularly relevant for those countries where the
 power network lacks the necessary stability and frequent black out happen. The second goal that
 can be reached by applying a CHP unit to a ceramic kiln is to increase considerably the overall
 efficiency of the system thanks to the cogeneration. In fact, the process of ceramic preparation is
 eager of heat and in this particular case we plan to use it in the drying process that precedes the
 effective cooking of the tile. Due to the better efficiency, cogeneration will not only reduce costs of
 energy production, but also decrease the overall emissions of the process.
 Cogeneration can be done with several different technologies, which are reported in Chapter 2
 of this deliverable. In this study, we explain why we found that gas turbine is the more suitable
 technology for the ceramic industrial process.
 The DREAM project proposed to find a cogeneration system that would allow a dual fuel feeding
 wherein one of them would be a bio‐fuel. To this extent, we have explored the supply chain of biogas
 production, thus reporting in the current Deliverable how the DREAM project goal can be reached
 by installing a turbine that would accept, with no substantial modification, both natural gas and
 biomethane as fuel. Since the vast majority of the ceramic kilns of the EU‐28 is found in these two
 countries, we finally provide a general overlook of the Italian and Spanish state financial support to
 the application of cogeneration technologies.
Additional file 3 of Whole-exome sequencing analysis identifies distinct mutational profile and novel prognostic biomarkers in primary gastrointestinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Creators: name: Li, Shan-Shan
name: Zhai, Xiao-Hui
name: Liu, Hai-Ling
name: Liu, Ting-Zhi
name: Cao, Tai-Yuan
name: Chen, Dong-Mei
name: Xiao, Le-Xin
name: Gan, Xiao-Qin
name: Cheng, Ke
name: Hong, Wan-Jia
name: Huang, Yan
name: Lian, Yi-Fan
name: Xiao, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. KEGG enrichment results of recurrent driver genes in pGI-DLBCL.
New Modeling of the Lensing Galaxy and Cluster of Q0957+561: Implications for the Global Value of the Hubble Constant
Creators: name: Chae, Kyu-Hyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational lens 0957+561 is modeled utilizing recent observations of the galaxy and the cluster as well as previous VLBI radio data which have been re-analyzed recently. The galaxy is modeled by a power-law elliptical mass density with a small core while the cluster is modeled by a non-singular power-law sphere as indicated by recent observations. Using all of the current available data, the best-fit model has a reduced chi-squared of approximately 6 where the chi-squared value is dominated by a small portion of the observational constraints used; this value of the reduced chi-squared is similar to that of the recent FGSE best-fit model by Barkana et al. However, the derived value of the Hubble constant is significantly different from the value derived from the FGSE model. We find that the value of the Hubble constant is given by H_0 = 69 +18/-12 (1-K) and 74 +18/-17 (1-K) km/s/Mpc with and without a constraint on the cluster's mass, respectively, where K is the convergence of the cluster at the position of the galaxy and the range for each value is defined by Delta chi-squared = reduced chi-squared. Presently, the best achievable fit for this system is not as good as for PG 1115+080, which also has recently been used to constrain the Hubble constant, and the degeneracy is large. Possibilities for improving the fit and reducing the degeneracy are discussed.
description: 22 pages in aaspp style including 6 tables and 5 figures, ApJ in press (Nov. 1st issue)
Additional file 7: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: GO terms significantly enriched in clusters enriched for DEGs. Only two of these GO terms were common to both transitions (RB: transition from reproduction to brood care; BR: transition from brood care to reproduction). The diameter of the circles is proportional to the number of enriched GO terms. (PDF 97 kb)
Additional file 6: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Basic network statistics of gene clusters for time course gene expression between both reproductive and brood care phase transitions. (PDF 51 kb)
Exact Results on the Space of Vacua of Four Dimensional SUSY Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Seiberg, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider four dimensional quantum field theories which have a continuous manifold of inequivalent exact ground states -- a moduli space of vacua. Classically, the singular points on the moduli space are associated with extra massless particles. Quantum mechanically these singularities can be smoothed out. Alternatively, new massless states appear there. These may be the elementary massless particles or new massless bound states.
description: 19 pages, RU-94-18
Tellina Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Tellinidae
Tellina

description: Tellina [gen. nov.]
Animal Tethys.
Testa bivalvis, antice hinc ad alterum latus flexa.
Cardo: Dentes tres; Laterales plani, alterius testae.
* Ovatae, crassiusculae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 674, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
More bisections by hyperplane arrangements
Creators: name: Blagojević, Pavle V. M.
name: Blagojević, Aleksandra Dimitrijević
name: Karasev, Roman
name: Kliem, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C35, 55S35

description: A union of an arrangement of affine hyperplanes $H$ in $R^d$ is the real algebraic variety associated to the principal ideal generated by the polynomial $p_{H}$ given as the product of the degree one polynomials which define the hyperplanes of the arrangement. A finite Borel measure on $R^d$ is bisected by the arrangement of affine hyperplanes $H$ if the measure on the "non-negative side" of the arrangement $\{x\in R^d : p_{H}(x)\ge 0\}$ is the same as the measure on the "non-positive" side $\{x\in R^d : p_{H}(x)\le 0\}$. In 2017 Barba, Pilz \& Schnider considered special cases of the following measure partition hypothesis: For a given collection of $j$ finite Borel measures on $R^d$ there exists a $k$-element affine hyperplane arrangement that bisects each of the measures into equal halves simultaneously. They showed that there are simultaneous bisections in the case when $d=k=2$ and $j=4$. They conjectured that every collection of $j$ measures on $R^d$ can be simultaneously bisected with a $k$-element affine hyperplane arrangement provided that $d\ge \lceil j/k \rceil$. The conjecture was confirmed in the case when $d\ge j/k=2^a$ by Hubard and Karasev in 2018. In this paper we give a different proof of the Hubard and Karasev result using the framework of Blagojević, Frick, Haase \& Ziegler (2016), based on the equivariant relative obstruction theory of tom Dieck, which was developed for handling the Grünbaum--Hadwiger--Ramos hyperplane measure partition problem. Furthermore, this approach allowed us to prove even more, that for every collection of $2^a(2h+1)+\ell$ measures on $R^{2^a+\ell}$, where $1\leq \ell\leq 2^a-1$, there exists a $(2h+1)$-element affine hyperplane arrangement that bisects all of them simultaneously. Our result was extended to the case of spherical arrangements and reproved by alternative methods in a beautiful way by Crabb in 2020.
description: 2 figures
title: Криминализация подкупа: критерии, социальные предпосылки и уголовно-правовая характеристика
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Всероссийский государственный университет юстиции (РПА Минюста России), Ай Пи Эр Медиа
Year: 2017

description: В монографии анализируются подкуп и преступления, с ним связанные, которые образуют сущностную основу коррупции. Автором обосновывается необходимость систематизации, унификации и дифференциации уголовной ответственности за преступления, связанные с подкупом. Очерчиваются основные критерии криминализации преступлений, связанных с подкупом и дается уголовно-правовая характеристика объективных и субъективных признаков в общем понятии состава преступления, связанного с подкупом. Монография адресована преподавателям, аспирантам, студентам, изучающим право.
Additional file 5: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Summary of clusters enriched for DEGs. (PDF 29 kb)
Canonical Commutation Relations in The Schwinger Model
Creators: name: Gat, Gil
name: Greenberg, O. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the first operator solution of the Schwinger model that obeys the canonical commutation relations in a covariant guage.
description: 7 pages
Tellina gargadia Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Tellinidae
Tellina
Tellina gargadia

description: Tellina gargadia [spec. nov.]
T. testa subrotunda compressa antice rugosa, rima dentata.
Rumph. mus. t. 43. f. N. Remies gargadica.
Habitat in O. Asiatico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 674, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Spectral Analysis of Stellar Light Curves by Means of Neural Networks
Creators: name: Tagliaferri, R.
name: Ciaramella, A.
name: Milano, L.
name: Barone, F.
name: Longo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodicity analysis of unevenly collected data is a relevant issue in several scientific fields. In astrophysics, for example, we have to find the fundamental period of light or radial velocity curves which are unevenly sampled observations of stars. Classical spectral analysis methods are unsatisfactory to solve the problem. In this paper we present a neural network based estimator system which performs well the frequency extraction in unevenly sampled signals. It uses an unsupervised Hebbian nonlinear neural algorithm to extract, from the interpolated signal, the principal components which, in turn, are used by the MUSIC frequency estimator algorithm to extract the frequencies. The neural network is tolerant to noise and works well also with few points in the sequence. We benchmark the system on synthetic and real signals with the Periodogram and with the Cramer-Rao lower bound.
description: 35 pages, aa.cls macro file, to appear in A&AS, Vol. 137, June 1999
Additional file 3: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: All gene clusters identified, and their corresponding enrichment for differentially expressed genes, gene ontology terms, and transcription factor binding sites. (PDF 124 kb)
Value-distribution of quartic Hecke $L$-functions
Creators: name: Gao, Peng
name: Zhao, Liangyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M41, 11R42

description: Set $K=\mathbb{Q}(i)$ and suppose that $c\in \mathbb{Z}[i]$ is a square-free algebraic integer with $c\equiv 1 \imod{\langle16\rangle}$. Let $L(s,χ_{c})$ denote the Hecke $L$-function associated with the quartic residue character modulo $c$. For $σ>1/2$, we prove an asymptotic distribution function $F_σ$ for the values of the logarithm of \begin{equation*} L_c(s)= L(s,χ_c)L(s,\overlineχ_{c}), \end{equation*} as $c$ varies. Moreover, the characteristic function of $F_σ$ is expressed explicitly as a product over the prime ideals of $\mathbb{Z}[i]$.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 4: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Evaluation of BIC scores for selection of optimal number of clusters. Genes were clustered into all even numbered cluster sizes between 2 and 120 (brood care to reproduction) or 2â 110 (reproduction to brood care). The optimal cluster size was determined to be the cluster with the lowest BIC score after stabilization to the plateau seen on the right of each graph. Arrows show the cluster selected for each transition. (PDF 53 kb)
Tellina lingua felis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Tellinidae
Tellina
Tellina lingua felis

description: Tellina lingua felis [spec. nov.]
T. testa subovata scabra: squamulis lunatis quincuncialibus.
Rumph. mus. t. 45. f. G.
Gualt. test. t. 76. f. B.
Klein. ostr. t. 11. f. 62.
Habitat in O. Asiatico.
Differt a T. scobinata, quod sesquilatior quam longa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 674, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0390
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0390, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0390, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Rcode and data to reproduce the results of the paper: "Aggregation as Unsupervised Learning and its Evaluation"
Creators: name: Ulan, Maria
name: Löwe, Welf
name: Erissson, Morgan
name: Wingkvist, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Replication pack that includes the data and the R scripts to reproduce the results in the paper. README.txt is a file with instructions.
The 4:1 Outer Lindblad Resonance of a long slow bar as a potential explanation for the Hercules stream
Creators: name: Hunt, Jason A. S.
name: Bovy, Jo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are multiple groups of comoving stars in the Solar neighbourhood, which can potentially be explained as the signatures of one of the fundamental resonances of non-axisymmetric structure such as the Galactic bar or spiral arms. One such stream, Hercules, has been proposed to result from the outer Lindblad resonance (OLR) of a short fast rotating bar as shown analytically, or the corotation resonance (CR) of a longer slower rotating bar as observed in an N-body model. We show that by including an m = 4 Fourier component in an analytical long bar model, with an amplitude that is typical for bars in N-body simulations, we can reproduce a Hercules like feature in the kinematics of the Solar neighbourhood. We then describe the expected symmetry in the velocity distribution arising from such a model, which we will soon be able to test with Gaia.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: All 596 DEGs ranked according to p value (smaller to larger). (PDF 101 kb)
Relating the pion decay constant to the chiral restoration temperature
Creators: name: Bilić, N.
name: Cleymans, J.
name: Scadron, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the relationship between the pion decay constant $f_π$, the chiral symmetry restoration temperature $T_c$ and the phenomenology of low energy chiral symmetry breaking in view of the recent confirmation of the existence of a sigma meson with a mass of 600-700 MeV.
description: 10 pages, REVTEX, report UCT-TP 206/94
Tellina virgata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Tellinidae
Tellina
Tellina virgata

description: Tellina virgata [spec. nov.]
T. testa ovata: striis transversis recurvatis, dentibus lateralibus prominulis.
Rumph. mus. t. 45. f. H. Tellina virgata.
Argenv. conch. t. 25. f. A. T. fasciis roseis.
Habitat in O. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 674, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Structure and energetics of carbon, hexagonal boron nitride and carbon/hexagonal boron nitride single-layer and bilayer nanoscrolls
Creators: name: Siahlo, Andrei I.
name: Poklonski, Nikolai A.
name: Lebedev, Alexander V.
name: Lebedeva, Irina V.
name: Popov, Andrey M.
name: Vyrko, Sergey A.
name: Knizhnik, Andrey A.
name: Lozovik, Yurii E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-layer and bilayer carbon and hexagonal boron nitride nanoscrolls as well as nanoscrolls made of bilayer graphene/hexagonal boron nitride heterostructure are considered. Structures of stable states of the corresponding nanoscrolls prepared by rolling single-layer and bilayer rectangular nanoribbons are obtained based on the analytical model and numerical calculations. The lengths of nanoribbons for which stable and energetically favorable nanoscrolls are possible are determined. Barriers to rolling of single-layer and bilayer nanoribbons into nanoscrolls and barriers to nanoscroll unrolling are calculated. Based on the calculated barriers nanoscroll lifetimes in the stable state are estimated. Elastic constants for bending of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride layers used in the model are found by density functional theory calculations.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of Generation of mitochondria-rich kidney organoids from expandable intermediate mesoderm progenitors reprogrammed from human urine cells under defined medium
Creators: name: Yuan, Yapei
name: Chen, Huan
name: Ou, Sihua
name: Cai, Baomei
name: Zhang, Ruifang
name: Qin, Yue
name: Pan, Mengjie
name: Cao, Shangtao
name: Pei, Duanqing
name: Hou, Fan Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Antibodies for immunostaining and western blot. Table S2. Primer list for RT-qPCR.
Flow Equations and BRS Invariance for Yang-Mills Theories
Creators: name: Ellwanger, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Flow equations describe the evolution of the effective action $Γ_k$ in the process of varying an infrared cutoff $k$. The presence of the infrared cutoff explicitly breaks gauge and hence BRS invariance. We derive modified Slavnov-Taylor identities, which are valid for nonvanishing $k$. They guarantee the BRS invariance of $Γ_k$ for $k\to0$, and hence allow the study of non-abelian gauge theories by integrating the flow equations. Within a perturbative expansion of $Γ_k$, we derive an equation for a $k$ dependent mass term for the gauge fields implied by the modified Slavnov-Taylor identities.
description: 10 pages, HD-THEP-94-02 (References and example added; version to appear in Phys. Lett. B)
Morphology and Evolution of Galactic and Magellanic Cloud Planetary Nebulae
Creators: name: Stanghellini, Letizia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planetary nebulae (PNe) exist in a range of different morphologies, from very simple and symmetric round shells, to elliptical, bipolar, and even quadrupolar shapes. They present extremely complex ensembles of filaments, knots, ansae, and shell multiplicity. It is then overwhelmingly complicated to derive reasonable evolutionary paths to justify the observed shapes of PNe. The confrontation between the evolution of the shells and that of the central stars is needed to understand the origin of the morphological variety. We present some background and recent results on the correlations between PN morphology and PN nuclei (PNNi) evolution, including a study on the Magellanic Cloud PNe.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures; proceedings of ``Astrophysical Dynamics. Conference to commemorate the work of Franz D. Kahn''; Evora, April 14-16 1999; to be published in Ap&SS (Kluwer)
Galaxy clusters in simulations of the local Universe: a matter of constraints
Creators: name: Sorce, Jenny G.
name: Tempel, Elmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study the full formation and evolution history of galaxy clusters and their population, high resolution simulations of the latter are flourishing. However comparing observed clusters to the simulated ones on a one-to-one basis to refine the models and theories down to the details is non trivial. The large variety of clusters limits the comparisons between observed and numerical clusters. Simulations resembling the local Universe down to the cluster scales permit pushing the limit. Simulated and observed clusters can be matched on a one-to-one basis for direct comparisons provided that clusters are well reproduced besides being in the proper large scale environment. Comparing random and local-Universe like simulations obtained with differently grouped observational catalogs of peculiar velocities, this paper shows that the grouping scheme used to remove non-linear motions in the catalogs that constrain the simulations affects the quality of the numerical clusters. With a less aggressive grouping scheme - galaxies still falling onto clusters are preserved - combined with a bias minimization scheme, the mass of the dark matter halos, simulacra for 5 local clusters - Virgo, Centaurus, Coma, Hydra and Perseus - is increased by 39% closing the gap with observational mass estimates. Simulacra are found on average in 89% of the simulations, an increase of 5% with respect to the previous grouping scheme. The only exception is Perseus. Since the Perseus-Pisces region is not well covered by the used peculiar velocity catalog, the latest release let us foresee a better simulacrum for Perseus in a near future.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Whisper: Fast Flooding for Low-Power Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Brachmann, Martina
name: Landsiedel, Olaf
name: Göhringer, Diana
name: Santini, Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents Whisper, a fast and reliable protocol to flood small amounts of data into a multi-hop network. Whisper makes use of synchronous transmissions, a technique first introduced by the Glossy flooding protocol. In contrast to Glossy, Whisper does not let the radio switch from receive to transmit mode between messages. Instead, it makes nodes continuously transmit identical copies of the message and eliminates the gaps between subsequent transmissions. To this end, Whisper embeds the message to be flooded into a signaling packet that is composed of multiple packlets -- where a packlet is a portion of the message payload that mimics the structure of an actual packet. A node must intercept only one of the packlets to detect that there is an ongoing transmission and that it should start forwarding the message. This allows Whisper to speed up the propagation of the flood, and thus, to reduce the overall radio-on time of the nodes. Our evaluation on the FlockLab testbed shows that Whisper achieves comparable reliability but 2x lower radio-on time than Glossy. We further show that by embedding Whisper in an existing data collection application, we can more than double the lifetime of the network.
title: Организационные и методические вопросы подготовки научно-педагогических кадров высшей квалификации в Университете
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Всероссийский государственный университет юстиции (РПА Минюста России), Ай Пи Эр Медиа
Year: 2017

description: В монографии раскрываются вопросы становления и развития подготовки научно-педагогических кадров в России, анализируется нормативно-правовая база подготовки и аттестации научно-педагогических кадров, отражаются вопросы поступления в аспирантуру Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Всероссийский государственный университет юстиции (РПА Минюста России)», обучения, промежуточной и итоговой аттестаций аспирантов, прохождения ими научно-исследовательской и педагогической практик, написания, обсуждения и защиты научно-квалификационной работы (диссертации), подготовки диссертационных исследований в форме прикрепления и через институт докторантуры. Издание адресуется лицам, желающим обучатся в аспирантуре, аспирантам, лицам, прикрепляемым для написания и последующей защиты диссертаций, докторантам, преподавателям, научным руководителям (консультантам), студентам.
Radiative Decay of Vector Quarkonium: Constraints on Glueballs and Light Gluinos
Creators: name: Cakir, M. B.
name: Farrar, G. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a resonance of known mass, width, and J^{PC}, we can determine its gluonic branching fraction, b(R->gg), from data on its production in radiative vector quarkonium decay, V -> gamma+R. For most resonances b(R->gg) is found to be O(10%), consistent with being q-qbar states, but we find that both pseudoscalars observed in the 1440 MeV region have b(R->gg) ~ 1/2 - 1, and b(f_0^{++}->gg) ~ 1/2. As data improves, b(R->gg) should be a useful discriminator between q-qbar and gluonic states and may permit quantitative determination of the extent to which a particular resonance is a mixture of glueball and q-qbar. We also examine the regime of validity of pQCD for predicting the rate of V -> gamma+eta_gluino, the ``extra'' pseudoscalar bound state which would exist if there were light gluinos. From the CUSB limit on peaks in Upsilon -> gamma X, the mass range 3 GeV < m(eta_gluino) < 7 GeV can be excluded. An experiment must be significantly more sensitive to exclude an eta_gluino lighter than this.
description: 36pp (inc figs),RU-94-04. (Replaces original which didn't latex correctly and didn't have figures.)
IceCube bounds on sterile neutrinos above 10 eV
Creators: name: Blennow, Mattias
name: Fernandez-Martinez, Enrique
name: Gehrlein, Julia
name: Hernandez-Garcia, Josu
name: Salvado, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the capabilities of IceCube to search for sterile neutrinos with masses above 10 eV by analyzing its $ν_μ$ disappearance atmospheric neutrino sample. We find that IceCube is not only sensitive to the mixing of sterile neutrinos to muon neutrinos, but also to the more elusive mixing with tau neutrinos through matter effects. The currently released 1-year data shows a mild (around 2$σ$) preference for non-zero sterile mixing, which overlaps with the favoured region for the sterile neutrino interpretation of the ANITA upward shower. Although the null results from CHORUS and NOMAD on $ν_μ$ to $ν_τ$ oscillations in vacuum disfavour the hint from the IceCube 1-year data, the relevant oscillation channel and underlying physics are different. At the $99\%$ C.L. an upper bound is obtained instead that improves over the present Super-Kamiokande and DeepCore constraints in some parts of the parameter space. We also investigate the physics reach of the roughly 8 years of data that is already on tape as well as a forecast of 20 years data to probe the present hint or improve upon current constraints.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
Investigating Crowd Creativity in Online Music Communities
Creators: name: Calefato, Fabio
name: Iaffaldano, Giuseppe
name: Lanubile, Filippo
name: Maiorano, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Crowd creativity is typically associated with peer-production communities focusing on artistic products like animations, video games, and music, but less frequently to Open Source Software (OSS), despite the fact that also developers must be creative to come up with new solutions to their technical challenges. In this paper, we conduct a study to further the understanding of which factors from prior work in both OSS and art communities are predictive of successful collaboration - defined as reuse of previous songs - in three different songwriting communities, namely Songtree, Splice, and ccMixter. The main findings from this study confirm that the success of collaborations is associated with high community status of recognizable authors and low degree of derivativity of songs.
description: Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, Vol. 2, No. CSCW, Article 27, Publication date: November 2018
Additional file 1 of Identification of the Main Chemical constituents and mechanism of Renshen Guben oral liquid against Renal Fibrosis
Creators: name: Zhang, Junhong
name: Peng, Juqin
name: Zhang, Tong
name: Jiang, Hong
name: Qin, Yuewen
name: Chen, Hong
name: Deng, Xiaofang
name: Ren, Junguo
name: Wang, Ping
name: Xu, Haiyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The information of primer sequences. Table S2. Identification of chemical constituents of RSGB in positive ion mode. Table S3. Identification of chemical constituents of RSGB in negative ion mode. Figure S1. Fifteen standard mixtures and RSGB sample were detected by UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS. (A and B) BPI chromatogramsof 15 standard mixtures and RSGB detected in positive ion mode, respectively. (C and D) BPI chromatograms of 15 standard mixtures and RSGB detected innegative ion mode, respectively.
Additional file 1: of Clonal raider ant brain transcriptomics identifies candidate molecular mechanisms for reproductive division of labor
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Romain
name: Oxley, Peter
name: Kronauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Outlier analysis. PCA and distance map of genes showing greater than twofold change in expression. A) PCA plot of brood-swap and control samples. Clustering was based on the mean gene expression of each group, for 967 genes with more than twofold change in expression between samples. Percentages on each axis indicate the proportion of variance explained by the indicated principal component. The color of each sample indicates the expected similarity to the control samples; dark blue indicates reproductive phase and dark green indicates brood care phase. Sample names are as per Fig.Â 1. B) Heatmap showing Euclidean distance between all samples, based on all genes with more than twofold change in expression, and clustered according to average distances between samples. Blue and green color bar above the heatmap indicates similarity to control samples, as in A. Sample names are as per Fig.Â 1. C) Venn diagram showing outcome of eliminating the 6-h time points. Numbers in the small circles indicate genes with greater than twofold change in expression between 6-h control and treatment samples in the reproduction to brood care transition (blue) and brood care to reproduction transition (green) (a priori true positives). Red numbers indicate genes that show greater than twofold change in expression after removal of the 6-h time points. Thus, elimination of the 6-h samples does not substantially reduce the number of DEGs identified with large expression changes. (PDF 79 kb)
On the lithium abundance dispersion in late-type Pleiades stars
Creators: name: Jeffries, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present the results of a programme to monitor the strengths of the Li I 6708A, K I 7699A and chromospheric Halpha lines in a group of cool Pleiades stars. Consistent instrumentation and analysis techniques are used to show that there is no Li I variability on timescales of 1 year that could possibly account for the apparent spread in Li abundances seen in Pleiades stars between effective temperatures of 4800-5200K. Comparison with published data reveals tentative evidence for variability on 10 year timescales, but at a very low level. The lack of chromospheric activity variability above levels of 20 to 30 percent makes it difficult however, to rule out evenly distributed magnetic activity regions causing a scatter in the Li I line strengths at a given abundance. The similar star to star scatter of K I line strengths in these and published data reinforces the conclusion that it is still unsafe to attribute the Li I line strength dispersion to a large variation in Li depletion at a given mass.
description: Latex 7 pages, 3 postscript figures to appear in MNRAS
Strong Hydrogen Absorption at Cosmic Dawn: the Signature of a Baryonic Universe
Creators: name: McGaugh, Stacy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently reported detection of redshifted 21cm absorption at $z \approx 17$ is a significant advance in the exploration of the cosmic dark ages. The observed signal ($T_{\mathrm{21}} \approx -0.5$ K with the limit $T_{\mathrm{21}} < -0.3$ K at 99\% c.l.) is anomalously strong for $Λ$CDM, which predicts at most $-0.24$ K. Here I show that the strong observed signal is expected in a purely baryonic universe.
description: To appear in RNAAS. 3 pages, 1 figure
Tellina gari Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Tellinidae
Tellina
Tellina gari

description: Tellina gari [spec. nov.]
T. testa ovali: striis transversis recurvatis; dentibus lateralibus obsoletis.
Rumph. mus. t. 45. f. D. Tellina gari.
Argenv. conch. t. 25. f. I.
Habitat in O. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 674, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Atmospheric reconnaissance of the habitable-zone Earth-sized planets orbiting TRAPPIST-1
Creators: name: de Wit, J.
name: Wakeford, H. R.
name: Lewis, N.
name: Delrez, L.
name: Gillon, M.
name: Selsis, F.
name: Leconte, J.
name: Demory, B. -O.
name: Bolmont, E.
name: Bourrier, V.
name: Burgasser, A. J.
name: Grimm, S.
name: Jehin, E.
name: Lederer, S. M.
name: Owen, J.
name: Stamenkovic, V.
name: Triaud, A. H. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Seven temperate Earth-sized exoplanets readily amenable for atmospheric studies transit the nearby ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 (refs 1,2). Their atmospheric regime is unknown and could range from extended primordial hydrogen-dominated to depleted atmospheres (refs 3-6). Hydrogen in particular is a powerful greenhouse gas that may prevent the habitability of inner planets while enabling the habitability of outer ones (refs 6-8). An atmosphere largely dominated by hydrogen, if cloud-free, should yield prominent spectroscopic signatures in the near-infrared detectable during transits. Observations of the innermost planets have ruled out such signatures (ref 9). However, the outermost planets are more likely to have sustained such a Neptune-like atmosphere (refs 10,11). Here, we report observations for the four planets within or near the system's habitable zone, the circumstellar region where liquid water could exist on a planetary surface (refs 12-14). These planets do not exhibit prominent spectroscopic signatures at near-infrared wavelengths either, which rules out cloud-free hydrogen-dominated atmospheres for TRAPPIST-1 d, e and f, with significance of 8, 6 and 4 sigma, respectively. Such an atmosphere is instead not excluded for planet g. As high-altitude clouds and hazes are not expected in hydrogen-dominated atmospheres around planets with such insolation (refs 15,16), these observations further support their terrestrial and potentially habitable nature.
description: de Wit, Wakeford, Lewis et al. (2018) published in Nature Astronomy on Feb. 05 2018
Additional file 1 of Accuracy of clinicians’ ability to predict the need for renal replacement therapy: a prospective multicenter study
Creators: name: Sitbon, Alexandre
name: Darmon, Michael
name: Geri, Guillaume
name: Jaubert, Paul
name: Lamouche-Wilquin, Pauline
name: Monet, Clément
name: Le Fèvre, Lucie
name: Baron, Marie
name: Harlay, Marie-Line
name: Bureau, Côme
name: Joannes-Boyau, Olivier
name: Dupuis, Claire
name: Contou, Damien
name: Lemiale, Virginie
name: Simon, Marie
name: Vinsonneau, Christophe
name: Blayau, Clarisse
name: Jacobs, Frederic
name: Zafrani, Lara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Physician prediction: Visual Likert Scale. Figure S2. PresagEER study timeline. Table S1. Delays between ICU admission, AKI diagnosis and RRT initiation. Table S2. RRT characteristics. Table S3. Characteristics and outcomes of AKI patients (n (%) or median (IQR)). Table S4. Multivariate analysis including variables associated with the risk of requiring RRT (without physician prediction).
title: Are they acculturating? Europe’s immigrants and gender egalitarianism
Creators: name: Röder, Antje
name: Mühlau, Peter
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2014
Subjects: gender roles
Migration
acculturation
Social sciences, sociology, anthropology
Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
migration

description: A substantial share of Europe’s population consists of immigrants and the children of immigrants. Using European Social Survey data, this study examines whether the gender egalitarian values of immigrants are shaped by the gender relations in their origin country and whether they adapt their values to the standards of their residence country. The analyses show that immigrants originating from countries with very inegalitarian gender relations support gender equality less than members of mainstream society. However, immigrants adapt their gender ideology to the standards of their residence country, and the origin context loses force over time. Both, acculturation within the first generation and acculturation across the generations play a role; but women tend to ‘assimilate’ within the first generation and more thoroughly than men.
Tellina fragilis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Tellinidae
Tellina
Tellina fragilis

description: Tellina fragilis [spec. nov.]
T. testa ovata alba gibba: striis transversis recurvatis, natibus flavescentibus.
Habitat in O. Europaeo.
Testa magnitudine extimi pollicis, gibba, striis subscabris.
Tellinarum testae antice inflexae, ut altera testa plicam convexam, altera vero cavam ostendat; in suborbiculatis autem vix plica manifesta, sed striae in eodem loco divergentes genus ostendunt.
* * Ovatae, compressae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 674-675, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206