cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Feed intake response of feedlot cattle following single-dose treatment of ceftiofur crystalline free acid sterile suspension or florfenicol
Creators: name: Boyd, M. E.
name: Bowers, A. M.
name: Engelken, T. J.
name: Bryson, W. Lawrence
name: Moseley, William M.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: Healthy feedlot cattle were injected with either ceftiofur crystalline free acid (CCFA-SS) or florfenicol at the label dosage in a replicated, three treatment, 21-day study. Daily dry matter intake (DDMI), average daily gain (ADG) and feed efficiency (F:G) were compared between untreated controls and calves injected with CCFA-SS or florfenicol. The study was conducted at Mississippi State University (MSU) and the Pfizer Animal Health Research Farm (PAH). At MSU, 48 steers (630 lb; 286 kg) were individually fed in four pens with 12 Calan gates in each pen, while 192 steers and heifers (847 lb; 385 kg) were group fed in 24 pens, each holding eight head at PAH. Steers and heifers were fed separately during the trial. Treatments were randomly assigned to animals at MSU and to pens at PAH. DDMI for cattle treated with CCFA-SS was similar to controls on all days at both locations. Dry matter intake for calves treated with florfenicol was lower (P<0.05) than controls on days 2, 4, 5, 8 and 9 at MSU, and days 1-13 at PAH. ADG of calves treated with CCFA-SS at MSU was significantly greater than controls (4.37 and 3.45 lb; 1.99 and 1.57 kg, respectively) during the 21-day study, while ADG (2.04 lb; 0.93 kg) of calves treated with florfenicol was lower (P<0.01). There were no differences in ADG between treatment groups at the PAH study location. Feed:gain (feed efficiency) of calves treated with CCFA-SS was similar to control calves at both study locations (P=0.77). Feed:gain of cattle treated with florfenicol was similar (P=0.50) to controls at PAH, but was higher (less efficient) than control cattle at MSU (F:G 8.57 vs 3.71, P<0.01).
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 1 (2006 Spring)
Relationship Between Solitonic Solutions of Five-Dimensional Einstein Equations
Creators: name: Tomizawa, Shinya
name: Iguchi, Hideo
name: Mishima, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the relation between the solutions generated by the inverse scattering method and the Bäcklund transformation applied to the vacuum five-dimensional Einstein equations. In particular, we show that the two-solitonic solutions generated from an arbitrary diagonal seed by the Bäcklund transformation are contained within those generated from the same seed by the inverse scattering method.
description: 17 pages, Some references are added, to be published in Phys.Rev.D
Experts’ Views on Digital Parenting Strategies (CMU-CyLab-17-002)
Creators: name: Marsh, Abigail
name: Downs, Julie
name: Cranor, Lorrie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: American teenagers are spending much of their time online. Online communities offer teens perspective, acceptance, connection, and education that were once more limited by geography. However, the online world also opens teens to risks. Adults must decide how to guide teen online behavior in a space that they may not understand. We interviewed 16 experts about teen online behavior, related benefits and risks, and risk mitigation methods. We found that experts agree on certain mitigation methods, especially communication and education about online behavior, but are divided over monitoring. We propose a set of possible solutions that promote online safety while preserving teens’ privacy.
Serologic and other diagnostic evidence of Neospora caninum presence in North Dakota beef herds
Creators: name: Khaitsa, Margaret L.
name: Barigye, Robert
name: Dyer, Neil W.
name: Doetkott, Dawn M.
name: Foster, Justin R.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: The objective of this study was to evaluate the presence of Neospora caninum antibodies in beef herds in North Dakota. A total of 212 cattle (97 calves and 115 cows) from seven cow-calf herds originating from four counties in North Dakota participated in the study. Blood was obtained from cattle by venipuncture and serum tested for N. caninum antibodies by indirect ELISA. Additionally, data of N. caninum cattle cases were retrieved from NDSU Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory (VDL) and analyzed. N. caninum cattle cases were characterized by location, time of diagnosis, age, diagnostic test and sample, and presenting syndrome. Serologic prevalence of N. caninum was 5.2% (5/97) and 5.2% (6/115) for calves and adult cattle, respectively. Overall prevalence was 5.2% (11/212; 95% CI, 2.6%, 9.1%). Within-herd seroprevalence for cows and calves ranged from 0 to 13.3%, with a median prevalence of 3.3%. The 2004 VDL records indicated that 23 N. caninum cases were diagnosed in cattle, calves and fetuses of various breeds presenting with varying history. We concluded that N. caninum antibodies were present in the beef herds in ND, and may be as common in calves as in adult cattle. These findings underscore the need for further investigation of bovine neosporosis as a potential source of economic loss to the ND beef industry.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 1 (2006 Spring)
Partial electron localization in a finite-size superlattice placed in an electric field
Creators: name: Vlasov, K. R.
name: Pyataev, M. A.
name: Shorokhov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Partial electron localization in a finite-size superlattice placed in an electric field is considered. The role of electric field in forming of quasilocalized states is investigated. A quantitative criterion for the degree of partial localization is suggested based on analysis of maximal probability density of finding an electron at a given point. It is found that with increase in the electric field the degree of localization does not increase monotonically. Furthermore, the localization is affected stronger by the amplitude of superlattice potential than by the electric field.
description: 11 pages (one-column), 6 figures (colored), submitted to Semiconductors
Estimation of Available Bandwidth of a Remote Link or Path Segments
Creators: name: Nam, Seung Yeob
name: Sihyung  Lee
name: Kim, Hyong S
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Available bandwidth is usually sensitive to network anomalies such as physical link failure, congestion, and DDoS attack. Thus, real-time available bandwidth information can be used to detect network anomalies. Many schemes have been proposed to estimate the end-to-end available bandwidth or end-to-end capacity. However, available bandwidth estimation for a specific remote link has not been addressed in detail yet. We propose a new scheme to estimate the available bandwidth of remote path segments without deploying our tool at the remote nodes. We send two streams of ICMP timestamp packets to the both end nodes of the target path segment according to a Poisson process and estimate the available bandwidth for that path segment based on the measured packet delay and PASTA theory. Since 80% of routers respond to ICMP timestamp packets according to our measurement results, our scheme can monitor a much broader range of network path segments than conventional available bandwidth estimation schemes which usually require deployment of probing tools at remote nodes. We evaluate the performance of our scheme by simulation.
Additional file 3 of A single preoperative FGF23 measurement is a strong predictor of outcome in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Speer, Timo
name: Groesdonk, Heinrich V
name: Zapf, Beate
name: Buescher, Vanessa
name: Beyse, Miriam
name: Duerr, Laura
name: Gewert, Stella
name: Krauss, Patrizia
name: Poppleton, Aaron
name: Wagenpfeil, Stefan
name: Fliser, Danilo
name: Schaefers, Hans-Joachim
name: Klingele, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Logistic regression analyses for FGF23 tertiles and surgery-related complications.
Surgical removal of a mummified fetus via colpotomy
Creators: name: Hopper, Richard
name: Hostetler, Douglas
name: Smith, Jack
name: Christiansen, David
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: This article reports on the use of colpotomy on three cows (Jersey, Holstein, and Hereford) referred at a Animal Health Centre in Mississippi, USA, diagnosed with mummified fetus.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 2 (2006 Summer)
Quasar Variability in the Framework of Poissonian Models
Creators: name: Fernandes, R. Cid
name: Sodre,, L.
name: da Silva, L. Vieira
name: Jr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we review the basic Poissonian formulation of quasar variability, using it as a mathematical tool to extract relevant parameters such as the energy, rate and lifetimes of the flares through the analysis of observed light curves. It is shown that in this very general framework the well established anti-correlation between variability amplitude and wavelength can only be understood as an effect of an underlying spectral component which remains stable on long time-scales, and is redder than the variable component. The formalism is applied to the B and R light curves of 42 PG quasars collected by the Wise Observatory group. Variability indices for these data are obtained with a Structure Function analysis. The mean number of living flares is constrained to be in the range between 5 and 100, while their rates are found to be of order 1--100 per yr. Monochromatic optical flare energies of 10^{46-48} erg/A and life-times of 0.5 to 3 yr are derived. Lower limits of typically 25% are established for the contribution of a non-variable component in the R band. The substantial diversity in these properties among quasars invalidates simple versions of the Poissonian model in which flare energies, lifetimes and the background contribution are treated as universal invariants. The good correlation between the EW(H_beta) and the long term variability amplitude is interpreted in a scenario where only the variable component participates in the ionization of the line emitting gas. This idea is consistent with the observed trends of the variability amplitude with lambda, EW(HeII) and the X-ray to optical spectral index (abridged).
description: 20 pages (including 10 figures), accepted for publication in ApJ
Enforcing More with Less: Formalizing Target-aware Run-time Monitors (CMU-CyLab-12-009)
Creators: name: Mallios, Yannis
name: Bauer, Ljudevit
name: Dilsun  Kaynar
name: Ligatti, Jay
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Run-time monitors ensure that untrusted software and system behavior adheres to a security policy. This paper defines an expressive formal framework, based on I/O automata, for modeling systems, policies, and run-time monitors in more detail than is typical. We explicitly model, for example, the environment, applications, and the interaction between them and monitors. The fidelity afforded by this framework allows us to study and explicitly formulate practical constraints on policy enforcement that were often only implicit in previous models, providing a more accurate view of what can be enforced by monitoring in practice. Moreover, we introduce two definitions of enforcement, target specific and generalized, that allow us to reason about practical monitoring scenarios. Finally, we provide some meta-theoretical comparison of these definitions and we apply them to investigate policy enforcement in scenarios where the monitor designer has knowledge of the target application and show how this can be exploited for making more efficient design choices.
Geometric integrators and the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo method
Creators: name: Bou-Rabee, Nawaf
name: Sanz-Serna, Jesús María
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper surveys in detail the relations between numerical integration and the Hamiltonian (or hybrid) Monte Carlo method (HMC). Since the computational cost of HMC mainly lies in the numerical integrations, these should be performed as efficiently as possible. However, HMC requires methods that have the geometric properties of being volume-preserving and reversible, and this limits the number of integrators that may be used. On the other hand, these geometric properties have important quantitative implications on the integration error, which in turn have an impact on the acceptance rate of the proposal. While at present the velocity Verlet algorithm is the method of choice for good reasons, we argue that Verlet can be improved upon. We also discuss in detail the behavior of HMC as the dimensionality of the target distribution increases.
description: Final version will appear in Acta Numerica 2018
Additional file 1 of Patients perspectives on drug shortages in six European hospital settings – a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Kuruc Poje, Darija
name: Kifer, Domagoj
name: Huys, Isabelle
name: Miranda, Joao
name: Jenzer, Helena
name: Miljković, Nenad
name: Hoppe-Tichy, Torsten
name: Bochniarz, Marcin
name: Frontini, Roberto
name: Schwartz, David G
name: Vujić-Aleksić, Vesna
name: Nežić, Lana
name: Rinaki, Eleni
name: Tzimis, Leonidas
name: Green, Kim
name: Jovanić, Jelena
name: Carić, Bojana
name: Mandić, Danijela
name: Vilić, Katarina
name: Bochenek, Tomasz
name: Bačić Vrca, Vesna
name: Marušić, Srećko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
RFQ Parameter Choice by Multi-Parameter Optimization
Creators: name: Bondarev, Boris I.
name: Durkin, Alexander P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experts in different accelerator laboratories accumulated wide experience in RFQ designing. Nevertheless new tasks on high-power, high-energy CW linac designing (for example, for ADT applications) were appeared recently. Such accelerators must be practically free of beam losses. This main condition placed more stringent requirements upon beam quality at the input of each linac part. Because RFQ is used as beginning part in above accelerators beam high-quality requirements is related to RFQ primarily. It means that existing experience in RFQ designing must be enriching by new approaches and new methodology
description: LINAC'2000 THB11
End-to-End Consistency of Multi-Tier Operations Across Mixed Replicated and Unreplicated Components
Creators: name: Narasimhan, Priya
name: Paulos, Aaron M
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While distributed applications need replication for the purposes of fault-tolerance, realistic and feasible deployments cannot afford to replicate every single component within the system. Potentially, over the lifecycle of such deployments, the consistency and fault-tolerant properties might be com- promised when replicated and unreplicated components interact. We describe some of the challenges in providing end- to-end fault-tolerance under the mixed semantics. Our approach facilitates communication between the unreplicated and replicated components of a distributed client-server application, without compromising the consistency of the replicated servers and without restricting any concurrent TCP semantics that unreplicated clients expect. We describe the resulting architectural and implementation enhancements to the MEAD system and provide an empirical evaluation of our new mechanisms.
X-ray mapping of the stellar wind in the binary PSR J2032+4127/MT91 213
Creators: name: Petropoulou, M.
name: Vasilopoulos, G.
name: Christie, I. M.
name: Giannios, D.
name: Coe, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PSR J2032+4127 is a young and rapidly rotating pulsar on a highly eccentric orbit around the high-mass Be star MT91 213. X-ray monitoring of the binary system over a $\sim$4000 day period with Swift has revealed an increase of the X-ray luminosity which we attribute to the synchrotron emission of the shocked pulsar wind. We use Swift X-ray observations to infer a clumpy stellar wind with $r^{-2}$ density profile and constrain the Lorentz factor of the pulsar wind to $10^5
description: 5 pages, submitted to MNRAS Letters
Effects of feeding high manganese rice straw on the mineral status of beef cattle
Creators: name: Nader, G. A.
name: Doyle, S. P.
name: Connor, J. M.
name: Maas, J.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: The objective of this study was to determine the effects of feeding rice straw containing high concentrations of manganese (Mn) to beef cattle on liver Mn concentration and its potential to interfere with other minerals. Open, crossbred cows (N=12) in good health were randomly assigned to one of three treatment group diets: oat hay (control), rice straw containing 550 ppm Mn and rice straw containing 770 ppm Mn. High quality alfalfa hay was supplemented at the same amount to each group to ensure adequate energy and protein intake. Blood, serum and liver samples were taken from each animal at day 0, 49 and 93 and analyzed for trace mineral and heavy metal content. Liver Mn concentrations for the group receiving 770 ppm Mn rice straw were significantly higher than for the control group at both day 49 and day 93 (P<0.05). Liver Mn concentrations for the 550 ppm Mn group were significantly higher than for the control group at day 93 (P<0.05). Liver Mn concentrations among the two rice straw treatments were not significantly different from each other. Serum sodium (Na) levels in cows fed the 770 ppm Mn rice straw were significantly higher than the animals fed 550 ppm rice straw at day 49 (P<0.05); however, there appeared to be no significant difference at day 93. There was no significant difference among treatment groups for other trace mineral and heavy metal concentrations. While it appeared cattle fed rice straw maintained higher liver Mn concentrations relative to control cattle, these concentrations were within the reference range of 2-6.5 ppm. There were no significant differences among treatment groups for average daily gain. No practical impact on the mineral status of cattle fed high Mn rice straw was observed over the 93-day period.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 2 (2006 Summer)
title: Mason Square Revitalization Study Urban Village Potential
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Build Out
subject: Employment
subject: Urban Village
subject: Economics
subject: Education Economics
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Landscape Architecture
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: This report had tried to develop recommendations that would revitalize the Mason Square area, which is located in the geographic center of the city of Springfield, Massachusetts, through the improvement of public space and community development.
Charge order, metallic behavior and superconductivity in La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 with x=1/8
Creators: name: Homes, C. C.
name: Dordevic, S. V.
name: Gu, G. D.
name: Li, Q.
name: Valla, T.
name: Tranquada, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ab-plane optical properties of a cleaved single crystal of La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 for x=1/8 (T_c ~ 2.4 K) have been measured over a wide frequency and temperature range. The low-frequency conductivity is Drude-like and shows a metallic response with decreasing temperature. However, below ~ 60 K, corresponding to the onset of charge-stripe order, there is a rapid loss of spectral weight below about 40 meV. The gapping of single-particle excitations looks surprisingly similar to that observed in superconducting La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_4, including the presence of a residual Drude peak with reduced weight; the main difference is that the lost spectral weight moves to high, rather than zero, frequency, reflecting the absence of a bulk superconducting condensate.
description: 4 pages, with 1 table and 3 figures
Semiclassical approach to the work distribution
Creators: name: García-Mata, Ignacio
name: Roncaglia, Augusto J.
name: Wisniacki, Diego A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Work in closed quantum systems is usually defined by a two-point measurement. This definition of work is compatible with quantum fluctuation theorems but it fundamentally differs from its classical counterpart. In this paper, we study the correspondence principle in quantum chaotic systems. We derive a semiclassical expression of the work distribution for chaotic systems undergoing a general, finite time, process. This semiclassical distribution converges to the classical distribution in the usual classical limit. We show numerically that, for a particle inside a chaotic cavity, the semiclassical distribution provides a good approximation to quantum distribution.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Silpha tristis ILLIGER 1798
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Háva, Jiří
name: R, Aclypea
name: M, Dendroxena
name: L, Necrodes
name: F, Nicrophorus
name: L, Phosphuga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Silphidae
Silpha
Silpha tristis

description: Silpha tristis ILLIGER, 1798
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: Guilan, Mazandaran (RUŽIČKA & SCHNEIDER 2002), Iran (no locality cited) (PORTEVIN 1906), Iran (no locality cited) (LÖBL & SMETANA 2004).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: European species, known also from western Caucasus and northeastern Turkey (ZAITZEV 1914; PORTEVIN 1926; HATCH 1928; HÁVA et al. 1998; NIKOLAEV & KOZMINYKH 2002; LÖBL & SMETANA 2004).
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan, Háva, Jiří, R, Aclypea, M, Dendroxena, L, Necrodes, F, Nicrophorus & L, Phosphuga, 2015, An annotated checklist of the Iranian carrion beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinoidea: Silphidae), pp. 1501-1511 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on page 1507, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5282501
Additional file 2 of Patients perspectives on drug shortages in six European hospital settings – a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Kuruc Poje, Darija
name: Kifer, Domagoj
name: Huys, Isabelle
name: Miranda, Joao
name: Jenzer, Helena
name: Miljković, Nenad
name: Hoppe-Tichy, Torsten
name: Bochniarz, Marcin
name: Frontini, Roberto
name: Schwartz, David G
name: Vujić-Aleksić, Vesna
name: Nežić, Lana
name: Rinaki, Eleni
name: Tzimis, Leonidas
name: Green, Kim
name: Jovanić, Jelena
name: Carić, Bojana
name: Mandić, Danijela
name: Vilić, Katarina
name: Bochenek, Tomasz
name: Bačić Vrca, Vesna
name: Marušić, Srećko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Temperature effects on drift of suspended single-domain particles induced by the Magnus force
Creators: name: Denisov, S. I.
name: Lyutyy, T. V.
name: Reva, V. V.
name: Yermolenko, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the temperature dependence of the drift velocity of single-domain ferromagnetic particles induced by the Magnus force in a dilute suspension. A set of stochastic equations describing the translational and rotational dynamics of particles is derived, and the particle drift velocity that depends on components of the average particle magnetization is introduced. The Fokker-Planck equation for the probability density of magnetization orientations is solved analytically in the limit of strong thermal fluctuations for both the planar rotor and general models. Using these solutions, we calculate the drift velocity and show that the out-of-plane fluctuations of magnetization, which are not accounted for in the planar rotor model, play an important role. In the general case of arbitrary fluctuations, we investigate the temperature dependence of the drift velocity by numerically simulating a set of effective stochastic differential equations for the magnetization dynamics.
description: 24 pager, 6 figures
Measurements of RF Cavity Voltages by X-ray Spectrum Measurements
Creators: name: Duke, J. P.
name: Letchford, A. P.
name: Findlay, D. J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement of the endpoints of X-ray spectra emitted from RF cavities is a useful non-invasive technique for measuring peak voltages within the cavities. The matching of calculated X-ray spectra to measured spectra is described, with emphasis upon the endpoint region.
description: For LINAC 2000 Conference, Monterey, 21-25 August 2000 Paper no. MOC08 Second PostScript version to replace first PostScript version in which caption to Fig. 1 overflowed on to second page
Empowering Ordinary Consumers to Securely Configure their Mobile Devices and Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Kuo, Cynthia
name: Goh, Vincent
name: Tang, Adrian
name: Perrig, Adrian
name: Walker, Jesse
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the best efforts of application designers, security configuration interfaces are hard to use. The conventional wisdom for designing consumer applications does not work for designing security applications. Using 802.11 networks as a case study, we present a set of principles for the design of configuration interfaces. The key insight is that users have a difficult time translating their goals for wireless network security into specific feature configurations. We design and implement a configuration interface that guides users through an 802.11 wireless network configuration. We overcome users’ configuration difficulties by automating the translation from high-level goals to low-level feature configurations. The design empowers non-expert users to securely configure their networks as well as expert users. We also design and conduct a user study which demonstrates that users perform dramatically better using our prototype, as compared with the two most popular commercial access points. In general, our research addresses problems that are common across mobile system configurations.
ThermSense: Smartphone-based Breathing Sensing Platform using Noncontact Low-Cost Thermal Camera
Creators: name: Cho, Youngjun
name: Bianchi-Berthouze, Nadia
name: Julier, Simon J.
name: Marquardt, Nicolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ability of sensing breathing is becoming an increasingly important function for technology that aims at supporting both psychological and physical wellbeing. We demonstrate ThermSense, a new breathing sensing platform based on smartphone technology and low-cost thermal camera, which allows a user to measure his/her breathing pattern in a contact-free manner. With the designed key functions of Thermal Voxel Integration-based breathing estimation and respiration variability spectrogram (RVS, bi-dimensional representation of breathing dynamics), the developed platform provides scalability and flexibility for gathering respiratory physiological measurements ubiquitously. The functionality could be used for a variety of applications from stress monitoring to respiration training.
description: The Seventh AAAC International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction Workshops and Demos
Estimating the effects of animal health on the performance of feedlot cattle
Creators: name: Irsik, Max
name: Langemeier, Michael
name: Schroeder, Ted
name: Spire, Mark
name: Roder, Joseph Deen
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: This study was conducted to determine the effect of animal health on the performance of feedlot cattle. Multiple regression models were developed to aid in the performance analysis for feed conversion, average daily gain, added cost and cost of gain. Results of this study showed that for each percentage increase in mortality in a pen of cattle, the feed conversion ratio increased by 0.27 pounds (0.12 kg), the average daily gain decreased by 0.08 lb (0.036 kg) per day and added costs increased $1.00 per head. For each percentage increase in the treatments for a pen of cattle, death loss increased by 0.143%. A 10% treatment rate would equate to a 1.7% death loss. These data should be useful in estimating the performance of fed cattle. This study confirmed and quantified the negative effect of adverse health on the performance of fed cattle.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 2 (2006 Summer)
Protestation du chapitre de l’église de Paris, contre le règlement fait par le Roi, pour l’exécution des lettres de convocation aux États-généraux, du 24 janvier 1789
Creators: name: [Unknown]
Publisher: name: [Paris] : [imprimé de Vve Hérissant]
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with no title page, containing the "Protestation du chapitre de l’église de Paris, contre le règlement fait par le Roi, pour l’exécution des lettres de convocation aux États-généraux, du 24 janvier 1789." The pamphlet was printed by Veuve Hérissant: "imprimé de Vve Hérissant." The first two pages of the pamphlet are an "Éxtrait des registres du chapître de l'église de Paris, Convoqué extraordinairement, & tenu le lundi 20 avril 1789."
D7.3 - Data management and RRI
Creators: name: Moumtzi, Vasiliki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Data management
Responsible research and innovation
Ethics

description: This deliverable represents the first iteration of an ongoing Data management and RRI plan for the CALIPER project. As a dynamic document, it will be updated during the project to reflect the needs of the various partners and the activities undertaken but also and most importantly, in response to any sensitivities or practical constraints which may arise as a result of those activities. 

With regards to the Responsible Research and Innovation aspect of the present document, the current project has been designed on its principles2 as a cross-cutting issue promoting institutional change, engaging various stakeholders and design an inclusive and sustainable research and innovation environment for the involved RPOs/RFOs and their innovation ecosystems based on the Quadruple helix approach. 

The present deliverable corresponds to WP7 Project Management as part of T7.5 Data management plan and ethics and foresees the delivery of the first and single edition of the DMP at month 5. Any additional adjustments after month 5 will be reported in the official technical reports requested by the European Commission (M18, M33, M48).
Le premier coup de vêpres. Avis à la Chambre des communes, sur la retraite des privilégiés
Creators: name: [Unknown]
Publisher: name: [Paris?] : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet with the remnants of a binding on its spine. The pamphlet contains "Le premier coup de vêpres. Avis à la Chambre des communes, sur la retraite des privilégiés."
Aggregation-induced fluorescent response of urea-bearing polyphenyleneethynylenes toward anion sensing
Creators: name: Li, Jian
name: Saleem, Muhammad
name: Duan, Qian
name: Kakuchi, Toyoji
name: Chen, Yougen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A π-conjugated urea-bearing phenyleneethynylene polymer (Poly-2) was rationally designed by the Sonogashira coupling condensation reaction and had been demonstrated to have a unique fluorescent quenching effect for the optical detection of all determined anions, especially for CN−. The fluorescent emission of Poly-2 was significantly quenched upon adding CN−, together accompanied with a continuous red shift of the emission peak from 442 to 464 nm with the cyanide concentration increased from 0 to 1.0 mM. On the contrary, its precursor polymer, Poly-1, itself also displayed fluorescent responsibility with all selected anions but had no obvious selectivity and tendency. For instance, the addition of highly basic CN−, N3−, AcO−, or F− to Poly-1 solution in DMF/H2O (v/v = 1:1) led to the photoluminescence amplification, while the addition of weakly basic anions like Cl−, I−, and Br− showed a fluorescence quenching effect. Both polymers were in a seriously self-aggregated state in solution no matter in the absence or presence of an anion. Interestingly, it was found that Poly-2 exhibited an aggregation-induced emission behavior, while Poly-1 had an aggregation-caused quenching effect, based on the relationship between photoluminescence and polymer aggregation state. The structural characterizations were carried out by NMR spectroscopy and size exclusion chromatography measurements; the photoluminescence properties of Poly-1 and Poly-2 together with anion sensing properties were followed by fluorescence spectroscopy, and the relationship between photoluminescence and aggregation behavior of both polymers in solution was investigated by dynamic light scattering measurements.
Field evaluation of prophylactic and therapeutic effects of a vaccine against (papillomatous) digital dermatitis in dairy cattle on two California dairies
Creators: name: Ertze, Ricardo A.
name: Read, Deryck H.
name: Hird, David W.
name: Berry, Steven L.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: The objectives of this study were to determine the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of a Treponema bacterin against papillomatous digital dermatitis ((P)DD) in lactating dairy cows from 2 California dairies and to compare the serological response to the Treponema bacterin between vaccinate and placebo groups of cows. A total of 1160 Holstein-Friesian cows were used in this study. The cows were grouped according to treatment (vaccinated or placebo) and visible (P)DD lesion status prior to treatment. 120 cows with no visible lesions prior to treatment were bled for serological evaluation. Monthly visual and serological evaluations were performed before and after the treatment for 6 months. Comparison of monthly proportion of cows between groups of vaccinates and placebos showed insignificant prophylactic or therapeutic effects due to the Treponema bacterin. Results were also insignificant when monthly proportions of cows were stratified by lactation groups or for only those cows present at every monthly observation and stratified by lactation groups. ELISA titres of the 120 cows bled prior to treatment showed that 43% of the cows had positive titres, indicating prior exposure to Treponema spp. Comparison between monthly proportions of vaccinates and placebo cows that had no visible (P)DD lesions, and which had negative serological titres to (P)DD-associated Treponema spp. antigens prior to treatment, showed that a significantly higher proportion of vaccinates developed a positive serological state during the 1st, 2nd and 3rd months after treatment.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 2 (2006 Summer)
Efficient TCB Reduction and Attestation (CMU-CyLab-09-003)
Creators: name: McCune, Jonathan M.
name: Qu, Ning
name: Yanlin  Li
name: Datta, Anupam
name: Gligor, Virgil D.
name: Perrig, Adrian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We develop a special-purpose hypervisor called TrustVisor that facilitates the execution of security-sensitive code in isolation from commodity OSes and applications. TrustVisor provides code and execution integrity as well as data secrecy and integrity for protected code, even in the presence of a compromised OS. These strong properties can be attested to a remote verifier. TrustVisor only adds 5306 lines to the TCB (over half of which is for cryptographic operations). TrustVisor imposes less than 7% overhead in the common case. This overhead is largely the result of today’s x86 hardware virtualization support.
Projet de procès-verbaux d’élection de députés, & d’instructions & pouvoirs à donner auxdits députés, par les paroisses, bourgs, communautés, bailliages & sénéchaussées
Creators: name: [Unknown]
Publisher: name: [Paris?] : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with the remnants of a blue paper cover along the spine. The pamphlet appears to have only a half-title page. The pamphlet contains the "Projet de procès-verbaux d’élection de députés, & d’instructions & pouvoirs à donner auxdits députés, par les paroisses, bourgs, communautés, bailliages & sénéchaussées."
Observational constraints on warm quasi-exponential inflation
Creators: name: Videla, Nelson
name: Panotopoulos, Grigoris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work we study a warm inflationary model defined by a quasi-exponential inflaton potential and an inflaton decay rate proportional to the Hubble rate. The model is characterized by three free parameters. We compute the power spectrum, the scalar spectral index as well as the tensor-to-scalar ratio within the framework of the model, and we compare with the latest Planck data. On the $r-n_s$ plane we show both the theoretical curves and the contour plots allowed by observations, and we constrain the parameters of the model accordingly. The non-linear parameter $f_{NL}$, corresponding to primordial non-Gaussianities, is also discussed and we found that the value predicted by our model is within the bounds imposed by current observational data.
description: Two-column revtex, 7 pages, 2 figures
Gate-tunable valley currents, non-local resistances and valley accumulation in bilayer graphene nanostructures
Creators: name: Azari, Mohammadhadi
name: Kirczenow, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Büttiker-Landauer formulation of transport theory in the linear response regime, the valley currents and non-local resistances of bilayer graphene nanostructures with broken inversion symmetry are calculated. It is shown that broken inversion symmetry in bilayer graphene nanostructures leads to striking enhancement of the non-local 4-terminal resistance and to valley currents several times stronger than the conventional electric current when the Fermi energy is in the spectral gap close to the energy of Dirac point. The scaling relation between local and non-local resistances is investigated as the gate voltage varies at zero Fermi energy and a power-law is found to be satisfied. The valley velocity field and valley accumulation in four-terminal bilayer graphene nanostructures are evaluated in the presence of inversion symmetry breaking. The valley velocity and non-local resistance are found to scale differently with the applied gate voltage. The unit cell-averaged valley accumulation is found to exhibit a dipolar spatial distribution consistent with the accumulation arising from the valley currents. We define and calculate a {\em valley capacitance} that characterizes the valley accumulation response to voltages applied to the nanostructure's contacts.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Clinical trial to determine the productivity impact of milk urea nitrogen reports
Creators: name: Arunvipas, P.
name: VanLeeuwen, J. A.
name: Doohoo, I. R.
name: Keefe, G. P.
name: Lissemore, K. D.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: A clinical trial was conducted to determine the perceived and actual utility of milk urea nitrogen (MUN) notification and interpretation as a tool for monitoring protein and energy imbalances in dairy cows. Based on MUN results during the summer of 2001, 50 farms with high MUN values and 30 with low values were randomly allocated to become either intervention or control farms. From January to November 2002 (the trial period), intervention included monthly notification of individual cow MUN results, interpretation of abnormal average MUN values in subgroups of cows based on parity and days-in-milk, and suggestion of possible nutritional reasons for the abnormal MUNs. Intervention farms responded to a survey regarding report utilization, subsequent feed changes and perceptions of MUN testing. Control farms received the individual cow MUN results, but no additional interpretation. No significant differences in average MUN or standardized milk production between intervention and control farms were seen during the last three months of the trial (the outcome period). However, in herds making a feed change in response to MUN notification and interpretation (71% of intervention herds), milk production increased 2.4 lb (1.1 kg)/cow per day in the month after the feed change when compared to randomly selected herds not making a feed change during the same time period. Most dairy producers receiving the MUN notification and interpretation reports felt they knew how to use MUN reports after the trial, and felt that MUN testing was at least somewhat useful as a nutritional tool.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 2 (2006 Summer)
Observations sur la motion de M. Thouret concernant les propriétés de la couronne, du clergé, & de tous les établissements de main-morte
Creators: name: Gandin, Abbé
Publisher: name: [Paris?] : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with no cover or title page. The pamphlet contains "Observations sur la motion de M. Thouret concernant les propriétés de la couronne, du clergé, & de tous les établissements de main-morte."
Entropy-based measure of structural order in water
Creators: name: Esposito, Rubens
name: Saija, Franz
name: Saitta, A. Marco
name: Giaquinta, Paolo V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the nature of the structural order established in liquid TIP4P water in the framework provided by the multi-particle correlation expansion of the statistical entropy. Different regimes are mapped onto the phase diagram of the model upon resolving the pair entropy into its translational and orientational components. These parameters are used to quantify the relative amounts of positional and angular order in a given thermodynamic state, thus allowing a structurally unbiased definition of low-density and high-density water. As a result, the structurally anomalous region within which both types of order are simultaneously disrupted by an increase of pressure at constant temperature is clearly identified through extensive molecular-dynamics simulations.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. E (Rapid Communication)
Comparison of 3-, 5-, and 7-day post-treatment evaluation periods for measuring therapeutic response to tilmicosin treatment of bovine respiratory disease
Creators: name: Carter, Brandon L.
name: McClary, David G.
name: Mechor, Gerald D.
name: Christmas, Rodney A.
name: Corbin, Marilyn J.
name: Guthrie, Carl A.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2006

description: Three-hundred steer calves with clinical signs of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) and a rectal temperature of 104øF (40øC) or greater were enrolled in a 56-day study to evaluate the effect of a 3-, 5- or 7-day post-treatment evaluation (PTE) period on therapeutic response to tilmicosin. Trial calves (average weight 557 lb; 253 kg) were purchased from livestock auction markets in Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma and Wyoming, and delivered to the trial site in Wellington, Colorado. Upon randomization to a treatment group, tilmicosin was administered at 4.55 mg/lb (10 mg/kg) of body weight. Three treatment groups were defined by the number of days (3, 5 and 7) post-treatment during which they were not eligible for retreatment for BRD. The 7-day PTE group had a significantly higher treatment success rate compared to the 3-day PTE group (P=0.05). The 3-day PTE group had a higher (P<0.05) first relapse rate than the 7-day PTE group, and a higher (P<0.01) second relapse rate than either the 5- or 7-day PTE groups. There were a total of five BRD-associated mortalities in the study; all occurred within the first eight days of the study. Results from this trial suggest that a 3-day PTE period following tilmicosin administration could result in an overestimation of treatment failure rates compared to a 7-PTE period.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 40, No. 2 (2006 Summer)
Préliminaire de la Constitution. Reconnaissance et exposition raisonnée des droits de l’homme et du citoyen. Lu les 20 et 21 juillet 1789, au Comité de Constitution
Creators: name: Sieyès, Emmanuel Joseph, Comte, 1748-1836
Publisher: name: Paris : Baudouin, Imprimeur de l'Assemblée Nationale
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string that has some pages with uneven edges on the long edge. The pamphlet is the "Préliminaire de la Constitution. Reconnaissance et exposition raisonnée des droits de l’homme et du citoyen. Lu les 20 et 21 juillet 1789, au Comité de Constitution. Par M. l’abbé Sieyes." The pamphlet was published "chez Baudouin, Imprimeur de l'Assemblée Nationale, rue du Foin-Saint-Jacques, No. 31."