cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Conformational variants of the ternary complex of C5a, C5aR1, and G-protein
Creators: name: Gupta, Pulkit Kr.
name: Singh, Aditi
name: Rana, Soumendra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The complement component fragment 5a (C5a) binds and activates two complement receptors like C5aR1 and C5aR2, which play a significant role in orchestrating the proinflammatory function of C5a in tissues through the recruitment of heterotrimeric G-proteins and β-arrestins. Dysregulation of the complement induces excessive production of C5a, which triggers aberrant activation of the C5a-C5aR1-G-protein and C5a-C5aR2-β-arrestin signalling axes in tissues, contributing to the pathology of numerous immune-inflammatory diseases. Thus, understanding the interaction of C5a with C5aR1 and C5aR2, as well as the interaction of G-protein and β-arrestins, respectively, with C5a-C5aR1 and C5a-C5aR2, holds tremendous therapeutic value. In the absence of structural data, we have previously elaborated the binary complexes of C5a-C5aR1 and C5a-C5aR2, as well as the ternary complex of C5a-C5aR2-β-arrestin1, in highly refined model structures. While our ternary model complex of C5a-C5aR1-G-protein was in progress, two cryo-electron microscopy-based ternary structural complexes of C5aR1 were made available by others. However, it is observed that the interaction of the crucial NT-peptide of C5aR1 with C5a, including the portion of the G⍺i-subunit that harbors the switch-I region, is not fully resolved in both complexes. The current study addresses the issues and provides two highly refined alternative model ternary complexes of C5a-C5aR1-G-protein. The study highlights the conformational heterogeneity in C5aR1 by comparing the two conformational variants of the model ternary complex in the context of C5a-C5aR2-β-arrestin1 for further devising methods and molecules targeting both surface and intracellular C5aR1/C5aR2 for effectively mitigating the proinflammatory role of C5a in various disease settings.
Identification of an internal cavity in the PhoQ sensor domain for PhoQ activity and SafA-mediated control
Creators: name: Yoshitani, Kohei
name: Ishii, Eiji
name: Taniguchi, Katsuhide
name: Sugimoto, Hiroshi
name: Yoshitsugu Shiro
name: Akiyama, Yoshinori
name: Kato, Akinori
name: Utsumi, Ryutaro
name: Eguchi, Yoko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The PhoQ/PhoP two-component signal transduction system is conserved in various Gram-negative bacteria and is often involved in the expression of virulence in pathogens. The small inner membrane protein SafA activates PhoQ in Escherichia coli independently from other known signals that control PhoQ activity. We have previously shown that SafA directly interacts with the sensor domain of the periplasmic region of PhoQ (PhoQ-SD) for activation, and that a D179R mutation in PhoQ-SD attenuates PhoQ activation by SafA. In this study, structural comparison of wild-type PhoQ-SD and D179R revealed a difference in the cavity (SD (sensory domain) pocket) found in the central core of this domain. This was the only structural difference between the two proteins. Site-directed mutagenesis of the residues surrounding the SD pocket has supported the SD pocket as a site involved in PhoQ activity. Furthermore, the SD pocket has also been shown to be involved in SafA-mediated PhoQ control. Residues surrounding the SD pocket that affect SafA-mediated PhoQ activation
MOESM1 of RT2 PCR array screening reveals distinct perturbations in DNA damage response signaling in FUS-associated motor neuron disease
Creators: name: Wang, Haibo
name: Rangaswamy, Suganya
name: Kodavati, Manohar
name: Mitra, Joy
name: Guo, Wenting
name: Guerrero, Erika
name: Bosch, Ludo
name: Hegde, Muralidhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of DNA repair genes screened by RT2 profiler array in FUS knockout and knockdown cell. The histogram shows the number of total genes and genes that are consistently down regulated or up regulated in both FUS KO and KD cells.
Poincare gauge invariance and gravitation in Minkowski spacetime
Creators: name: Wiesendanger, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formulation of Poincare symmetry as an inner symmetry of field theories defined on a fixed Minkowski spacetime is given. Local P gauge transformations and the corresponding covariant derivative with P gauge fields are introduced. The renormalization properties of scalar, spinor and vector fields in P gauge field backgrounds are determined. A minimal gauge field dynamics consistent with the renormalization constraints is given.
description: 36 pages, latex-file
Robust Model Predictive Control of Irrigation Systems with Active Uncertainty Learning and Data Analytics
Creators: name: Shang, Chao
name: Chen, Wei-Han
name: Stroock, Abraham Duncan
name: You, Fengqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a novel data-driven robust model predictive control (DDRMPC) approach for automatic control of irrigation systems. The fundamental idea is to integrate both mechanistic models, which describe dynamics in soil moisture variations, and data-driven models, which characterize uncertainty in forecast errors of evapotranspiration and precipitation, into a holistic systems control framework. To better capture the support of uncertainty distribution, we take a new learning-based approach by constructing uncertainty sets from historical data. For evapotranspiration forecast error, the support vector clustering-based uncertainty set is adopted, which can be conveniently built from historical data. As for precipitation forecast errors, we analyze the dependence of their distribution on forecast values, and further design a tailored uncertainty set based on the properties of this type of uncertainty. In this way, the overall uncertainty distribution can be elaborately described, which finally contributes to rational and efficient control decisions. To assure the quality of data-driven uncertainty sets, a training-calibration scheme is used to provide theoretical performance guarantees. A generalized affine decision rule is adopted to obtain tractable approximations of optimal control problems, thereby ensuring the practicability of DDRMPC. Case studies using real data show that, DDRMPC can reliably maintain soil moisture above the safety level and avoid crop devastation. The proposed DDRMPC approach leads to a 40% reduction of total water consumption compared to the fine-tuned open-loop control strategy. In comparison with the carefully tuned rule-based control and certainty equivalent model predictive control, the proposed DDRMPC approach can significantly reduce the total water consumption and improve the control performance.
T-duality in M-theory and supermembranes
Creators: name: Russo, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The (q_1,q_2) SL(2,Z) string bound states of type IIB superstring theory admit two inequivalent (T-dual) representations in eleven dimensions in terms of a fundamental 2-brane. In both cases, the spectrum of membrane oscillations can be determined exactly in the limit $g^2\to \infty $, where $g^2$ is the type IIA string coupling. We find that the BPS mass formulas agree, and reproduce the BPS mass spectrum of the $(q_1,q_2)$ string bound state. In the non-BPS sector, the respective mass formulas apply in different corners of the moduli space. The axiomatic requirement of T-duality in M-theory permits to derive a discrete mass spectrum in a (thin torus) region where standard supermembrane theory undergoes instabilities.
description: harvmac, 9 pages
Giant and time-dependent magnetocaloric effect in high-spin molecular magnets
Creators: name: Torres, F.
name: Hernandez, J. M.
name: Bohigas, X.
name: Tejada, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured and calculated the magnetocaloric effect in macroscopic samples of oriented high-spin molecular clusters like Mn12 and Fe8 as a function of the temperature and both the intensity and the sweeping rate of the applied magnetic field. We have observed a high magnetic entropy variation around the blocking temperature of the magnetic moment of molecules and calculated the shift of the entropy variation and cooling temperature, with the sweeping rate of the magnetic field.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Calibration of Differential Light Curves for Physical Analysis of Starspots
Creators: name: Basri, Gibor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents detailed consideration of methodologies to calibrate differential light curves for accurate physical starspot modeling. We use the Sun and starspot models as a testbed to highlight some factors in this calibration that that have not yet been treated with care. One unambiguously successful procedure for converting a differential light curve into a light deficit curve appears difficult to implement, but methodologies are presented that work in many cases. The years-long time coverage of Kepler provides a strong advantage, but unresolved issues concerning the competing and sometimes similar effects of surface differential rotation versus spot number and size evolution can prevent the confident recovery of correct spot covering fractions in certain cases. We also consider whether faculae are detected by Kepler and/or must be accounted for. We conclude their effects are such that absolute photometry is not required for spot deficit calibrations. To elucidate their signature we re-examine correlations between absolute brightness, differential variability, and apparent spot coverage for hundreds of Kepler stars with absolute calibrations from Montet et al. (2017). The results are similar to theirs, but we draw somewhat different conclusions. Most of the stars in this active solar-type sample are spot-dominated as expected. Partly because of a dearth of longer period stars, the evidence for facular dominance in this sample is both sparse and relatively weak. The facular population exhibits a puzzling lack of dependence on rotation period, which raises questions about the apparent detection of a "facular" signal at short periods.
description: 66 pages, 17 figures, accepted by ApJ
Generalized Phase Field Model for Computer Simulation of Grain Growth in Anisotropic Systems
Creators: name: Kazaryan, A.
name: Wang, Y.
name: Dregia, S. A.
name: Patton, Bruce R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics and morphology of grain growth with anisotropic energy and mobility of grain boundaries using a generalized phase field model. In contrast to previous studies, both inclination and misorientation of the boundaries are considered. The model is first validated against exact analytical solutions for the classical problem of an island grain embedded in an infinite matrix. It is found that grain boundary energy anisotropy has a much stronger effect on grain shape than that of mobility anisotropy. In a polycrystalline system with mobility anisotropy, we find that the system evolves in a non-self-similar manner and grain shape anisotropy develops. However, the average area of the grains grows linearly with time, as in an isotropic system.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
The Cross-border Transhumances routes of Vlachi - A new challenge for Tourism
Creators: name: The High Mountains Social Cooperative Enterprise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The presentation on the Vlachi's transhumance routes and their tourism potential, given on September 2, 2022, in Zagori. It details the initiatives of a Social Cooperative Enterprise through Incultum project to enhance life in mountainous areas through decentralization, social economy models, and technology. Aimed at revitalizing villages and promoting a balanced lifestyle, the presentation emphasizes cultural tourism, collaboration, and data-driven policy development. Focusing on Greece's transhumance tradition, it discusses the cultures of the Vlachs and Sarakatsanoi, including their societal roles, traditions, and environmental stewardship. The lifestyle, including music, dances, and traditional products, is highlighted alongside Tseligato, a cooperative livestock model. The effort reflects a comprehensive approach to cultural preservation and economic development in mountainous regions.
EFFECT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY PRACTICE ON EMPLOYEES' JOB PERFORMANCE AT MYSERU GENERAL TRADING PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY
Creators: name: LUEL WEKELLE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Occupational safety, Training, Performance, Working environment.

description: Occupational safety practice influences organizational as well as employees’ performance and considering this the study was shaped to focus on safety practice and its effect. The objective of the study was to examine the effect of occupational safety practice on employee’s job performance in Myseru General Trading P.L.C. Organizations have both legal and moral obligations to provide safe working environments and ensure the total well-being of their employees. As accidents are preventable, by eliminating or reducing workplace risks, they can significantly be beneficiary both in terms of performance and productivity improvement. The study adopted a causal research design and data was collected through questionnaire, interviews and observation. Sixty two respondents were formed as a sample size. Data was analyzed through statistical package for social science (SPSS) tools and presented by tables, figures and descriptions. The results from the analysis indicated that the current occupational safety practice of the company was more or less good although there are some actions to be improved. Staff compliance to safety rules as well as provision of appropriate safety devices by company was found low. The findings also indicated that occupational safety practices have significant effect on employees’ job performance. The study concludes that the company should maintain regular monitoring and inspection safety practice, provides adequate safety training, involve staff in hazard identification and prevention programs and as occupational safety practice greatly determines employees’ commitment, performance and productivity, the company should align OS programs with its business strategy and execute it effectively and efficiently.
Large N bilocals at the infrared fixed point of the three dimensional O(N) invariant vector theory with a quartic interaction
Creators: name: Mulokwe, Mbavhalelo
name: Rodrigues, João P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the three dimensional O(N) invariant bosonic vector model with a $\fracλ{N}(ϕ^{a}ϕ^{a})^{2}$ interaction at its infrared fixed point, using a bilocal field approach and in an $1/N$ expansion. We identify a (negative energy squared) bound state in its spectrum about the large $N$ conformal background. At the critical point this is identified with the $Δ=2$ state. We further demonstrate that at the critical point the $Δ=1$ state disappears from the spectrum.
description: 30 pages
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ² Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Modeling of deformation of links of a bushingless roller chain by the finite element method
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ², Ð.
name: Mohammad Al-Najjar,
name: ÐÑÐµÐºÐ¸, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: "ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸: BALT TRIBO 2024", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (2024; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´
Ð¦ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐµ.
description: The paper considers the designs of roller drive chains, identifies their advantages and disadvantages, and draws conclusions about the degree of study of bushingless roller chains. Models of a chain with a colored sleeve and a bushingless structure were created, the nature of deformation was estimated and the value of maximum stresses at a given load was determined.
Development of a highly sensitive fluorescent probe using Delonix regia (Gulmohar) tree pod shell for precise sarcosine detection in human urine samples: advancing prostate cancer diagnosis
Creators: name: Zeyadi, Mustafa
name: Chaudhari, Komal G.
name: Patil, Pravin O.
name: Al-Abbasi, Fahad A.
name: Almalki, Naif A. R.
name: Alqurashi, May M.
name: Kazmi, Imran
name: Patil, Shaktipal
name: Khan, Zamir G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: We designed a highly sensitive fluorescent sensor for the early detection of sarcosine, a potential biomarker for prostate cancer. This sensor was based on surface-cobalt-doped fluorescent carbon quantum dots (Co-CD) using a FRET-based photoluminescent sensing platform. Blue luminescent carbon quantum dots (CQD) were synthesised through a hydrothermal approach, utilizing Delonix regia tree pod shells. Cobalt was employed to functionalize the CQD, enhancing the quantum-entrapped effects and minimizing surface flaws. To optimize Co-CD preparation, we employed a Box-Behnken design (BBD), and response surface methodology (RSM) based on single-factor experiments. The Co-CD was then used as a fluorescent probe for selective Cu2+ detection, with Cu2+ quenching Co-CD fluorescence through an energy transfer process, referred to as ‘turn-off’. When sarcosine was introduced, the fluorescence intensity of Co-CD was restored, creating a ‘turn-on’ response. The sensor exhibited a Cu2+ detection limit (LOD) of 2.4 µM with a linear range of 0 μM to 10 µM. The sarcosine detection in phosphate buffer saline (PBS, pH 7.4) resulted in an LOD of 1.54 μM and a linear range of 0 to 10 µM. Importantly, the sensor demonstrated its suitability for clinical analysis by detecting sarcosine in human urine. In summary, our rapid and highly sensitive sensor offers a novel approach for the detection of sarcosine in real samples, facilitating early prostate cancer diagnosis.
Some Properties of the Calogero-Sutherland Model with Reflections
Creators: name: Serban, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the Calogero-Sutherland Model with reflections (the BC_N model) possesses a property of duality relating the eigenfunctions of two Hamiltonians with different coupling constants. We obtain a generating function for their polynomial eigenfunctions, the generalized Jacobi polynomials. The symmetry of the wave-functions for certain particular cases (associated to the root systems of the classical Lie groups B_N, C_N and D_N) is also discussed.
description: 16 pages, harvmac.tex
MOESM2 of RT2 PCR array screening reveals distinct perturbations in DNA damage response signaling in FUS-associated motor neuron disease
Creators: name: Wang, Haibo
name: Rangaswamy, Suganya
name: Kodavati, Manohar
name: Mitra, Joy
name: Guo, Wenting
name: Guerrero, Erika
name: Bosch, Ludo
name: Hegde, Muralidhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Immunoblot (IB) showing FUS KO by CRISPR/Cas9 in HEK293 cells. Î²-actin was probed as a loading control.
Top Quark Physics Results from CDF and D0
Creators: name: Gerdes, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I summarize recent top quark physics results from the Fermilab Tevatron experiments. Since the observation of the top quark by CDF and D0 in 1995, the experimental focus has shifted to a detailed study of the top quark's properties. This article describes recent measurements of the top quark production cross section, mass, kinematic properties, branching ratios, $V_{tb}$, and the W polarization in top decays.
description: 12 pages, LaTex, uses snow2e.cls (available from ftp://preprint.slac.stanford.edu/groups/techpubs/snowmass/latex2e-v1.2/) To appear in the proceedings of Snowmass '96
A continuous-time analysis of distributed stochastic gradient
Creators: name: Boffi, Nicholas M.
name: Slotine, Jean-Jacques E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We analyze the effect of synchronization on distributed stochastic gradient algorithms. By exploiting an analogy with dynamical models of biological quorum sensing - where synchronization between agents is induced through communication with a common signal - we quantify how synchronization can significantly reduce the magnitude of the noise felt by the individual distributed agents and by their spatial mean. This noise reduction is in turn associated with a reduction in the smoothing of the loss function imposed by the stochastic gradient approximation. Through simulations on model non-convex objectives, we demonstrate that coupling can stabilize higher noise levels and improve convergence. We provide a convergence analysis for strongly convex functions by deriving a bound on the expected deviation of the spatial mean of the agents from the global minimizer for an algorithm based on quorum sensing, the same algorithm with momentum, and the Elastic Averaging SGD (EASGD) algorithm. We discuss extensions to new algorithms that allow each agent to broadcast its current measure of success and shape the collective computation accordingly. We supplement our theoretical analysis with numerical experiments on convolutional neural networks trained on the CIFAR-10 dataset, where we note a surprising regularizing property of EASGD even when applied to the non-distributed case. This observation suggests alternative second-order in-time algorithms for non-distributed optimization that are competitive with momentum methods.
description: v5: no updates, comment addition for v4 updates. v4: cosmetic updates to figures and latex. v3: final version, accepted for publication in Neural Computation. v2: significant edits: addition of simulations, deep network results, and revisions throughout
Strongly first order electroweak phase transition induced by primordial hypermagnetic fields
Creators: name: Elmfors, Per
name: Enqvist, Kari
name: Kainulainen, Kimmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of the presence of a hypermagnetic field at the electroweak phase transition. Screening of the Z-component inside a bubble of the broken phase delays the phase transition and makes it stronger first order. We show that the sphaleron constraint can be evaded for m_H up to 100 GeV if a B_Y\gsim 0.3 T^2 exists at the time of the EW phase transition, thus resurrecting the possibility for baryogenesis within the minimal standard model (provided enough CP violation can be obtained). We estimate that for m_H\gsim 100 GeV the Higgs condendsate behaves like a type II superconductor with Z-vortices penetrating the bubble. Also, for such high Higgs masses the minimum B_Y field required for a strong first order phase transition is large enough to render the W-field unstable towards forming a condensate which changes the simple picture of the symmetry breaking.
description: 11 pages, 1 ps figure. Minor corrections in the published version
RF coupling of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a TOP trap
Creators: name: Martin, J. L.
name: McKenzie, C. R.
name: Thomas, N. R.
name: Warrington, D. M.
name: Wilson, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A radio frequency (RF) transition is used to convert a pure F=2,mF=2 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a TOP trap to a mixture of F=2,mF=2 and F=2,mF=1 states. We show that the nature of this coupling process is strongly influenced by the presence of the time varying field of the TOP trap, and complicated by the presence of multiple Zeeman substates. In particular, the effective Rabi frequency associated with the applied RF field is not constant across the spatial extent of the cloud leading to a complex geometry for atom-laser output coupling and `averaging out' of Rabi oscillations. Further a time-varying detuning can give rise to complex spatial structures.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, expanded content
MOESM1 of Deep learning for image-based large-flowered chrysanthemum cultivar recognition
Creators: name: Liu, Zhilan
name: Wang, Jue
name: Tian, Ye
name: Dai, Silan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1.Device images of 103 chrysanthemum cultivars (top-view image). Fig. S2. Schematic diagram of the automatic chrysanthemum image acquisition device. Fig. S3. Automatic chrysanthemum image acquisition device.
A Decade of Drinking: Temporal Trends in Apparent Household Beer Intake and Standard Drink Consumption in the United States
Creators: name: Schiff, Mary D.
name: Mendez, Dara D.
name: Gary-Webb, Tiffany L.
name: Inman, J. Jeffrey
name: Fabio, Anthony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Beer remains the greatest source of per capita alcohol consumption in the United States, and increasing market availability and consumer demand for higher alcohol has meaningful public health consequences. Objectives: To determine whether apparent alcohol intake from beer changed among households over time, we used nationally-representative US Nielsen Consumer Panel purchasing data from 2004 to 2014, and incorporated information on percent alcohol by volume (ABV) to compute the number of standard drinks of alcohol consumed from beer as a result. Methods: We queried external data sources (e.g. official manufacture, consumer beer-related websites) to obtain beer-specific ABVs, merged this information with Nielsen consumer-level data, and calculated the average rate of beer and standard drink consumption per household per year. We used joinpoint regression to estimate annual percentage changes and annual absolute changes in intake over time, with separate piecewise linear segments fit between years if a significant deviation in trend was detected. Results: Higher alcohol content beer consumption increased steadily across the decade, accounting for 9.6% of total intake in 2004 compared to 21.6% of total intake by 2014. Standard drink intake from beer declined sharply post-2011 by 3.04% annually (95% CI: −5.93, −0.06) or by 4.52 standard drinks (95% CI: −8.69, −0.35) yearly – coinciding with several beer industry transitions, market share fluctuations, and consumer preference changes for beer occurring around that time. Conclusions: Despite consistent increases in higher alcohol content beer intake across the decade, households do not appear to be consuming more standard drinks of alcohol from beer as a result. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2021.1928208 .
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Computer model of the wear of an axisymmetric friction pair
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ², Ð.
name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð.
name: "ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸: BALT TRIBO 2024", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (2024; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´
Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
wear-contact problem
axisymmetric setup

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐµ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ.
description: This paper is devoted to the development and subsequent modifications of a computer model of the wear of an axisymmetric friction pair. A method for taking into account the frictional heating of the contact surface and the dependence of the parameters of the constitutive equation on temperature is considered. A method for modeling wear on the axis of rotation in an axisymmetric setup is proposed. The developed computer model makes it possible to more accurately predict the resource of axisymmetric friction pair used as supports in a variety of rotor systems.
Strategy for the analysis of tissue-specific methylation changes without physical isolation
Creators: name: Beyrne, Cecilia C.
name: González, Rodrigo M.
name: Iusem, Norberto D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: One common experimental hurdle that arises when explore patterns of cytosine methylation is the generation of data derived from a single specific tissue, often arduous to isolate from a heterogeneous biospecimen. Here we show a new strategy for exploring environment- or mutation-caused changes in cell type- or tissue-specific methylation landscapes, which requires neither transgenic reporter cell lines nor physical separation. This approach takes advantage of a known distinct methylation signature existing in only one of the tissues within an organ under a particular condition. From the information on such compared published methylomes, one can design a set of PCR primers that specifically amplify bisulfite-converted DNA of two nearby genomic regions of interest, thus allowing for tissue-specific DNA methylation data. To validate the performance of the approach, we designed primers able to amplify a portion of a gene in the context of root biology: the Arabidopsis homeotic gene Glabra-2 (Gl2), expressed only in epidermis during cell differentiation. We found that the extent of methylated cytosines appears remarkably different when root epidermis-specific primers were used vs. non-specific ones under three genetic backgrounds involving mutations in genes also associated with the establishment of cell identity. Although the genetic or environmental perturbations to be studied might modify methylation in the primer-annealing zone, leading to a possible misinterpretation of the data, the strategy presented here can become a useful first round screening tool to detect differences in tissue-specific epigenetic status under new conditions.
Experimental Tests of Asymptotic Freedom
Creators: name: Bethke, Siegfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements which probe the energy dependence of $α_s$, the coupling strength of the strong interaction, are reviewed. Jet counting in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation, combining results obtained in the centre of mass energy range from 22 to 133 GeV, provides direct evidence for an asymptotically free coupling, without the need to determine explicit values of $α_s$. Recent results from jet production in $e p$ and in $p \overline{p}$ collisions, obtained in single experiments spanning large ranges of momentum transfer, $Q^2$, are in good agreement with the running of $α_s$ as predicted by QCD. Mass spectra of hadronic decays of $τ$-leptons are analysed to probe the running $α_s$ in the very low energy domain, $0.7 GeV^2 < Q^2 < M_τ^2$. An update of the world summary of measurements of $α_s(Q^2)$ consistently proves the energy dependence of $α_s$ and results in a combined average of $α_s(M_Z) = 0.118 \pm 0.006$.
description: 11 pages, 8 Figures, LaTeX. To appear in Proc. of QCD Euroconference 96 at Montpellier, France, July 1996
MOESM3 of RT2 PCR array screening reveals distinct perturbations in DNA damage response signaling in FUS-associated motor neuron disease
Creators: name: Wang, Haibo
name: Rangaswamy, Suganya
name: Kodavati, Manohar
name: Mitra, Joy
name: Guo, Wenting
name: Guerrero, Erika
name: Bosch, Ludo
name: Hegde, Muralidhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Histogram showing the relative mRNA expression level of altered DNA repair genes in FUS WT and FUS P525L fibroblasts.
Collective fast delivery by energy-efficient agents
Creators: name: Bärtschi, Andreas
name: Graf, Daniel
name: Mihalak, Matus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider k mobile agents initially located at distinct nodes of an undirected graph (on n nodes, with edge lengths) that have to deliver a single item from a given source node s to a given target node t. The agents can move along the edges of the graph, starting at time 0 with respect to the following: Each agent i has a weight w_i that defines the rate of energy consumption while travelling a distance in the graph, and a velocity v_i with which it can move. We are interested in schedules (operating the k agents) that result in a small delivery time T (time when the package arrives at t), and small total energy consumption E. Concretely, we ask for a schedule that: either (i) Minimizes T, (ii) Minimizes lexicographically (T,E) (prioritizing fast delivery), or (iii) Minimizes epsilon*T + (1-epsilon)*E, for a given epsilon, 0
description: In an extended abstract of this paper [MFCS 2018], we erroneously claimed the single agent approach for variant (iii) to have approximation ratio 2
Symmetry-Breaking Topological Insulators in the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Bose-Hubbard Model
Creators: name: González-Cuadra, Daniel
name: Dauphin, Alexandre
name: Grzybowski, Przemysław R.
name: Wójcik, Paweł
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Bermudez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study a one-dimensional model of interacting bosons coupled to a dynamical $\mathbb{Z}_2$ field, the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Bose-Hubbard model, and analyze the interplay between spontaneous symmetry breaking and topological symmetry protection. In a previous work, we showed how this model exhibits a spontaneous breaking of the translational symmetry through a bosonic Peierls transition. Here we find how, at half filling, the resulting phase also displays topological features that coexist with the presence of long-range order and yields a topological bond order wave. Using both analytical and numerical methods, we describe the properties of this phase, showing that it cannot be adiabatically connected to a bosonic topological phase with vanishing Hubbard interactions, and thus constitutes an instance of an interaction-induced symmetry-breaking topological insulator.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Investigation of tribotechnical properties of hybrid composites
Creators: name: Ð ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð.
name: ÐÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð², Ð.
name: Ð ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð.
name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸, Ð.
name: ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐµÐ², Ð.
name: "ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸: BALT TRIBO 2024", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (2024; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÐ·Ð½Ð¾Ñ
Ð¤Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ, Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐµÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐµÐ². ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² AlCoCrCuFeNi, cBNCoMo/B4CCoMo Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹), Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð².
description: The problem of increasing reliability, durability and extending functional capabilities of products, units and assemblies operating under multifactor influences (temperature, force, deformation) can be successfully solved by the development and application of hybrid composite materials including high-entropy and ceramic layers. The application of surface layered materials AlCoCrCuFeNi, cBNCoMo/B4CCoMo in the composition of hybrid composites, contributes to a significant increase in cyclic durability and wear resistance. The results of the conducted tests of composites show that the developed composites are promising for application in various industries (including oil and gas), where high strength and wear resistance of materials are required.
Coarse-Graining and Renormalization Group in the Einstein Universe
Creators: name: Bonanno, Alfio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kadanoff-Wilson renormalization group approach for a scalar self-interacting field theor generally coupled with gravity is presented. An average potential that monitors the fluctuations of the blocked field in different scaling regimes is constructed in a nonflat background and explicitly computed within the loop-expansion approximation for an Einstein universe. The curvature turns out to be dominant in setting the crossover scale from a double-peak and a symmetric distribution of the block variables. The evolution of all the coupling constants generated by the blocking procedure is examined: the renormalized trajectories agree with the standard perturbative results for the relevant vertices near the ultraviolet fixed point, but new effective interactions between gravity and matter are present. The flow of the conformal coupling constant is therefore analyzed in the improved scheme and the infrared fixed point is reached for arbitrary values of the renormalized parameters.
description: 18 pages, REVTex, two uuencoded figures. (to appear in Phys. Rev. D15, July) Transmission errors have been corrected
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0123v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0123v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0123v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Pattern of endocrine treatment for epithelial ovarian cancer in the Southeast medical region of Sweden: a population-based study
Creators: name: Bagge, Ebba
name: Beiron, Ulrica
name: Malander, Susanne
name: Rosenberg, Per
name: Åvall-Lundqvist, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Aim of the study: Endocrine treatment (ET) is an alternative as salvage therapy in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) but the usage in routine care is unknown. We evaluated the treatment patterns and outcome of patients receiving ET for EOC in the Southeast medical region in Sweden. Method: Patients were identified through the population-based Southeast Quality Registry for gynaecological cancer. Inclusion criteria were: age ≥18 years, histologically verified EOC diagnosed 2000–2013, ET for ≥4 weeks. Coverage compared with the Swedish National Cancer Registry was 100%. Data extracted from medical records was collected by means of a study-specific Case Report Form. Last date of follow-up was February 1st, 2018. All statistics were descriptive. Results: Altogether 248 (18%) of 1414 patients were treated with ET. Most (49%) had received only one, and 34% two previous lines of chemotherapy. Time from last chemotherapy to ET was 4 months, range 0–55months. The reason for initiating ET was tumor progression (66%), chemotherapy related toxicity (29%) and maintenance (4%). Tamoxifen was prescribed in 94% of cases. Best response was partial (< 5%) and stable disease (50%). No patient had a complete response. 194 (78%) patients received subsequent chemotherapy, of these 27% had 3–7 lines of chemotherapy. Duration of ET was a median 4 months (range 1–80 months). Median time from ET to subsequent chemotherapy was 5 months (range 0–79). The median overall survival was 45 months (range 9–173). Conclusion: In the Southeast region of Sweden, endocrine treatment for EOC was prescribed inconsistently and in various settings, usually initiated by a rising CA-125 level. Poorer documentation and irregular tumor response assessment were observed for endocrine treatment compared to chemotherapy.