cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Convergence of chiral effective field theory
Creators: name: Young, R. D.
name: Leinweber, D. B.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the expansion for the mass of the nucleon as a function of pion mass within chiral perturbation theory using a number of different ultra-violet regularisation schemes; including dimensional regularisation and various finite-ranged regulators. Leading and next-to-leading order non-analytic contributions are included through the standard one-loop Feynman graphs. In addition to the physical nucleon mass, the expansion is constrained by recent, extremely accurate, lattice QCD data obtained with two flavors of dynamical quarks. The extent to which different regulators can describe the chiral expansion is examined, while varying the range of quark mass over which the expansions are matched. Renormalised chiral expansion parameters are recovered from each regularisation prescription and compared. We find that the finite-range regulators produce consistent, model-independent results over a wide range of quark mass sufficient to solve the chiral extrapolation problem in lattice QCD.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures; To appear in Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics; presented at Erice School on Quarks in Hadrons and Nuclei, September 2002
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-13)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Additional file 1: of Factors associated with No-Shows and rescheduling MRI appointments
Creators: name: AlRowaili, Majeed
name: Ahmed, Anwar
name: Areabi, Hasan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The Study Questionnaire. (DOC 36 kb)
Quantum computing of molecular magnet Mn$_{12}$
Creators: name: Zhou, Bin
name: Tao, Ruibao
name: Shen, Shun-Qing
name: Liang, Jiu-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computation in molecular magnets is studied by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation numerically. Following Leuenberger and Loss (Nature (London) 410, 789(2001)), an external oscillating magnetic field is applied to populate and manipulate the spin coherent states in molecular magnet Mn$_{12}$. The conditions to realize parallel recording and reading data bases of Grover algorithsm in molecular magnets are discussed in details. It is found that an accurate duration time of magnetic pulse as well as the amplitudes are required to design the device of quantum computing.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure
Tellina (Merisca) Dall 1900
Creators: name: Coan, Eugene V.
name: Valentich-Scott, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Cardiida
Tellinidae
Tellina

description: Subgenus Merisca Dall, 1900
 Merisca Dall, 1900. Type species (original designation): Tellina crystallina Spengler, 1798. Recent, western Atlantic.
 Serratina Pallary, 1922. Type species (original designation): Tellina serrata Brocchi, 1814. Miocene, France.
Shell ovate to ovate-trigonal; color white to cream internally and externally; with weak to strong posterior flexure; sculpture predominantly commarginal; escutcheon shallow to deep; pallial sinus extending to or slightly to moderately short of anterior adductor muscle scar.
This subgenus was treated in detail by Boss (1966: 260–270).
description: Published as part of Coan, Eugene V. & Valentich-Scott, Paul, 2010, Three new species of Tellina (Bivalvia, Tellinidae) from the Panamic Province, pp. 55-58 in Zootaxa 2715 on page 56
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys; May 1966
May 1966
Creators: name: NOP Market Research Limited
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1981

description: The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-14)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
title: Efficacy of Sediment Contaminant Remediation of the Benthos in a Segment of the Southern Branch of the Elizabeth River
Creators: name: Martin, Colton
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: The bottom sediment of the Southern Branch of the Elizabeth River, a tributary of Chesapeake Bay, was historically contaminated with hydrocarbons from industrial sources especially wood treatment facilities. The Elizabeth River Project selected a section of the bottom off Money Point in the Southern Branch for a sediment contaminant remediation effort. Prior to initiation of remediation efforts, a survey occurred in summer 2010 to characterize the ecological condition of the benthic communities off Money Point compared to benthic communities of a benthic region across the channel and northwest of Money Point near Blows Creek. That study characterized the benthos of Money Point as significantly different from and degraded compared to that of Blows Creek using the Chesapeake Bay Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity. After the 2010 benthic community collection, the remediation effort removed approximately 20,000 cubic yards of contaminated sediment and covered the bottom with a sand cap. This phase of the remediation was completed in 2012. My study characterized the benthic communities of the same two field sampling strata at Money Point and Blows Creek in summer 2013 after the dredging and capping was completed.

The benthic community condition was characterized using the multi-metric Chesapeake Bay Benthic Index of Biotic Integrity (B-IBI), abundance of individuals, biomass, species richness, and informational diversity. In comparing the pre-remediation and post-remediation benthic community condition, I used a fixed 2-factor ANOVA consistent with a BACI design (Before After Comparison Interaction). The B-IBI and all metrics showed improvements at Money Point, whereas the majority of metrics at Blows Creek showed a decrease. The B-IBI in particular decreased at Blows Creek by the same amount that Money Point increased, changes that would not be significant except when compared directly by the BACI style assessment. Comparison of biological metrics between sample periods at Money Point indicated a change from an opportunist dominated community to a more transitional community. A comparison of ratios of biomass to abundance and species richness to abundance further suggests a shift towards larger bodied organisms in less abundance than before remediation, indicative of an improved condition.
Far infrared observations of pre-protostellar sources in Lynds 183
Creators: name: Lehtinen, K.
name: Mattila, K.
name: Lemke, D.
name: Juvela, M.
name: Prusti, T.
name: Laureijs, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using ISOPHOT maps at 100 and 200um and raster scans at 100, 120, 150 and 200um we have detected four unresolved far-infrared sources in the high latitude molecular cloud L183. Two of the sources are identified with 1.3mm continuum sources found by Ward-Thompson et al. and are located near the temperature minimum and the coincident column density maximum of dust distribution. For these two sources, the ISO observations have enabled us to derive temperatures (about 8.3 K) and masses (about 1.4 and 2.4 solar masses). They are found to have masses greater than or comparable to their virial masses and are thus expected to undergo gravitational collapse. We classify them as pre-protostellar sources. The two new sources are good candidates for pre-protostellar sources or protostars within L183.
description: 12 pages, 7 Postscript figures, 1 JPEG figure. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Consumers’ Preference for Cowpea in Nigeria
Creators: name: Ukpai Ifegwu, Kalu
name: Olusegun Ajetomobi, Joshua
name: Ukpai Ifegwu, Kalu
name: Olusegun Ajetomobi, Joshua
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Consumers
subject: Hedonic Pricing
subject: Cowpeas
subject: Nigeria

description: The study investigates consumers’ preference for cowpea reflected in the Nigerian markets through price discounts and premiums that consumers pay for different cowpea characteristics. The price data used for this study were obtained through a market survey. A common data collection protocol was employed. Every month, between October 2009 to December 2010, five cowpea samples per seller were bought from randomly selected sellers in six markets and the prices noted. In the laboratory, the non-price data, such as, 100 grain weight, number of bruchid holes per 100 grains, eye colour and texture of the testa were obtained. A hedonic pricing regression model was used to analyze data collected. Hedonic pricing methods provide a statistical estimate of premiums and discounts. Results indicate that eye colour is the most important determinant of cowpea market prices. Cowpeas with brown colour commands a clear premium in all but one market. The consumers discount prices for insect damage in most markets. In general, this study signals the need for cowpea breeders to identify cost effective ways of breeding for brown coloured cowpea (Ife-brown specie) which was noted to attract price premium.
Hyperbolic Node Embedding for Signed Networks
Creators: name: Song, Wenzhuo
name: Chen, Hongxu
name: Liu, Xueyan
name: Jiang, Hongzhe
name: Wang, Shengsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Signed network embedding methods aim to learn vector representations of nodes in signed networks. However, existing algorithms only managed to embed networks into low-dimensional Euclidean spaces whereas many intrinsic features of signed networks are reported more suitable for non-Euclidean spaces. For instance, previous works did not consider the hierarchical structures of networks, which is widely witnessed in real-world networks. In this work, we answer an open question that whether the hyperbolic space is a better choice to accommodate signed networks and learn embeddings that can preserve the corresponding special characteristics. We also propose a non-Euclidean signed network embedding method based on structural balance theory and Riemannian optimization, which embeds signed networks into a Poincaré ball in a hyperbolic space. This space enables our approach to capture underlying hierarchy of nodes in signed networks because it can be seen as a continuous tree. We empirically compare our method against six Euclidean-based baselines in three tasks on seven real-world datasets, and the results show the effectiveness of our method.
description: 32 pages
Application of Linear and Non-linear Programming Model to Assess the Sustainability of Water Resources in Agricultural Patterns
Creators: name: Mortazavi, Seyed Abolghasem
name: Hezareh, Reza
name: Ahmadi Kaliji, Sina
name: Shayan Mehr, Samira
name: Mortazavi, Seyed Abolghasem
name: Hezareh, Reza
name: Ahmadi Kaliji, Sina
name: Shayan Mehr, Samira
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: International Development
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Consumers
subject: Hedonic Pricing
subject: Cowpeas
subject: Nigeriawater resources sustainability
subject: Fractional goal programming
subject: Cropping pattern
subject: The north parts farms of Iran

description: Water resources sustainability is one of the major issues in the agricultural sustainability. In this study sustainability of water resources has been investigated by use of linear and non-linear models in six models based on optimal utilization of water resources in the north parts farms of Iran because of incorrect use of agricultural water resources, from 2011 to 2012. Also “gross margin per a unit of water consumption” and “employment per a unit of water consumption” are used as indicators for assessing the sustainability of cropping patterns. The results show that cropping pattern of fractional goal programming (FGP) model has been near to current situation and has shown realistic conditions according to expertise and advantage of this area in cultivation of certain crops. So the FGP model has desirability in each of indicators than other five models.
It Takes a Village to Combat a Fake News Army: Wikipedia’s Community and Policies for Information Literacy
Creators: name: McDowell, Zachary
name: MA Vetter
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The fake news crisis points to a complex set of circumstances in which new media ecologies struggle to address challenges related to authenticity, rhetorical manipulation and disinformation, and the inability of traditional educational models to adequately teach toward critical information literacy. While social media sites such as Facebook acknowledge the culpability of their platforms in spreading fake news, and create new strategies for addressing this problem, such measures are woefully inadequate. Wikipedia, nearing its 20th year, however, has developed numerous practices and policies to ensure information validity and verifiability. This article explores the connection between participation in the Wikipedia community, the development of critical information literacies, and the ability to navigate the current new media landscape. Analysis and review of Wikipedia’s community policies and the procedures resulting from these policies demonstrate the encyclopedia’s unique capacity to protect against problematic information. We ultimately argue that Wikipedia has become and remains one of the few places on the internet dedicated to combating fake news, and make recommendations on how to leverage Wikipedia practices and policies for information validation outside of the encyclopedia.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-15)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Analyzing the Effect of the Water Reduce Subsidies on GDP
Creators: name: Hosseyni, Seyed Mahdi
name: Shahraki, Javad
name: Hosseyni, Seyed Mahdi
name: Shahraki, Javad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Political Economy
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Water subsidies reform
subject: GDP
subject: Computable general equilibrium model and GAMS

description: The objective of this work is to analyze the effects of decrease in water subsidies (increase in the price of the water) on various economic sectors in order to promote the conservation of this resource based on the actual price of water. But over the past decades, various subsidizing methods hold the cost of water down. On the other hand, the indiscriminate use of these resources led the government to impose enormous costs. Determining the economic impact of subsidy reform can be an essential factor in the determination of water price reform scenarios. The methodology that will be used to explore the implications on the economy will be a computable general equilibrium model (CGE), previously designed for an analysis of the direct taxes of the Andalusian economy (Cardenete and Sancho, 2003), but now enhanced and extended to include emissions of pollutants and the introduction of environmental taxes (André, Cardenete and Velázquez, 2005). This model has been further modified to introduce the variations in the water price that this study investigates the effect of water subsidy reform on the economy based on six scenarios using computable general equilibrium model. Results show that by decreasing subsidies, GDP will reduce in all economic sectors. Government can prevent the decrease in production by redistributing incomes.
The Need for a Strong Public-Private Linkage in Agricultural Extension System (Case Study: Sari Township, Iran)
Creators: name: Ahmadpour, Amir
name: Soltani, Shohreh
name: Ahmadpour, Amir
name: Soltani, Shohreh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Agricultural extension System
subject: Private extension
subject: Public sector
subject: Linkage
subject: Public-private partnership

description: Relationship between public and private sector is becoming an increasingly important issue in management of agricultural extension services. The need for a strong linkage could be identified as the gap between desirable and current situation. In this research, the differences among current and desirable situation in six diverse dimensions was calculated. The current and desirable situation was evaluated from the overview of two groups of experts in public (n=36) and private (n=59) sector in Sari township. The research instrument was a questionnaire which was filled during interviews. Reliability and validity of questionnaire was verified using Chronbach’s alpha test and views of panel of experts respectively. Results showed that there is a need to reinforce the link between public and private extension, especially in case of organizational structure system. This study showed that, the linkage between decision making and planning system of extension system is inappropriate and should be improved.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Erratum to: An updated genome annotation for the model marine bacterium Ruegeria pomeroyi DSS-3
Creators: name: Rivers, Adam
name: Smith, Christa
name: Moran, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Full details of updates and corrections to the Ruegeria pomeroyi DSS-3 genome sequence. (DOCX 61 kb)
The detrimental effect of low political truth literacy on democratic systems
Creators: name: Harich, Jack
name: Koloffon Rosas, Montserrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440899
subject: Political science not elsewhere classified

description: AbstractThe effect of political misinformation on democratic systems has grown increasingly detrimental. Interventions have proven largely ineffective. This article makes three innovative contributions to create a comprehensive theory and solution strategy for preventing susceptibility to political misinformation. First, it applies root cause analysis to find the problem’s main root cause: low political truth literacy. Second, it constructs a simulation model to identify the feedback loop structure of the problem and the two components of the main root cause: logical truth quotient and appropriate action quotient. Both are presently low and must be raised to at least medium to prevent voter susceptibility to political misinformation. Third, an experiment is used to measure root cause presence and demonstrate the potential of raising both components in a cost-efficient manner. Multiple solution elements will be required for efficient full root cause resolution.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-16)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-17)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Increasing the Effectiveness of the Russian Grain Market
Creators: name: Varvara, Nazarova
name: Valentina, Khrabrova
name: Varvara, Nazarova
name: Valentina, Khrabrova
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Public Economics
subject: Grain market
subject: Grain export
subject: Agro-industrial sector
subject: Agroindustrial sector risks
subject: Grain exchange
subject: Agro-industrial market efficiency

description: Considering the current upward drift in farm use all over the world, the Russian agro-food market has immense possibilities to create such economic conditions under which the farming sector could develop dynamically. The increase in the grain production is of crucial importance for all agricultural branches. In this respect, the grain sector is Russia’s strategically significant economic segment. This paper presents both potential possibilities and risk insurance in the Russian grain market.The purpose of the article is to provide an economic appraisal and a holistic analysis of this industrial sector along with elaboration of guidelines, aimed at adjustment in this area and commercial process optimization with the view to speeding up the grain production in the Russian Federation. The practical implications of the paper lie in the fact that if the currently important problems are solved, there is a possibility of ensuring food security, stabilization and sustainable development in the agribusiness.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1940-08-18)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1940
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Corpus-Level End-to-End Exploration for Interactive Systems
Creators: name: Tang, Zhiwen
name: Yang, Grace Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A core interest in building Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents is to let them interact with and assist humans. One example is Dynamic Search (DS), which models the process that a human works with a search engine agent to accomplish a complex and goal-oriented task. Early DS agents using Reinforcement Learning (RL) have only achieved limited success for (1) their lack of direct control over which documents to return and (2) the difficulty to recover from wrong search trajectories. In this paper, we present a novel corpus-level end-to-end exploration (CE3) method to address these issues. In our method, an entire text corpus is compressed into a global low-dimensional representation, which enables the agent to gain access to the full state and action spaces, including the under-explored areas. We also propose a new form of retrieval function, whose linear approximation allows end-to-end manipulation of documents. Experiments on the Text REtrieval Conference (TREC) Dynamic Domain (DD) Track show that CE3 outperforms the state-of-the-art DS systems.
description: Accepted into AAAI 2020
The unbinding transition of mixed fluid membranes
Creators: name: Komura, Shigeyugi
name: Andelman, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A phenomenological model for the unbinding transition of multi-component fluid membranes is proposed, where the unbinding transition is described using a theory analogous to Flory-Huggins theory for polymers. The coupling between the lateral phase separation of inclusion molecules and the membrane-substrate distance explains the phase coexistence between two unbound phases as observed in recent experiments by Marx et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 138102 (2002)]. Bellow a critical end-point temperature, we find that the unbinding transition becomes first-order for multi-component membranes.
description: 7 pages, 3 eps figures
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys; March 1966
March 1966
Creators: name: NOP Market Research Limited
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1981

description: The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.
UPconversion Loop Oscillator Axion Detection experiment: A precision frequency interferometric axion dark matter search with a Cylindrical Microwave Cavity
Creators: name: Thomson, Catriona A.
name: McAllister, Ben T.
name: Goryachev, Maxim
name: Ivanov, Eugene N.
name: Tobar, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First experimental results from a room-temperature table-top phase-sensitive axion haloscope experiment are presented. The technique exploits the axion-photon coupling between two photonic resonator-oscillators excited in a single cavity, allowing low-mass axions to be upconverted to microwave frequencies, acting as a source of frequency modulation on the microwave carriers. This new pathway to axion detection has certain advantages over the traditional haloscope method, particularly in targeting axions below 1 $μ$eV (240 MHz) in energy where high volume magnets are necessary. At the heart of the dual-mode oscillator, a tunable cylindrical microwave cavity supports a pair of orthogonally polarized modes ($\text{TM}_{\text{0,2,0}}$ and $\text{TE}_{\text{0,1,1}}$), which, in general, enables simultaneous sensitivity to axions with masses corresponding to the sum and difference of the microwave frequencies. The results place axion exclusion limits between 7.44 - 19.38 neV, excluding a minimal coupling strength above $3\times 10^{-3}$ 1/GeV, and between 74.4 - 74.5 $μ$eV, excluding a minimal coupling strength above $10^{-2}$ 1/GeV, after a measurement period of two and a half hours. We show that a state-of-the-art frequency-stabilized cryogenic implementation of this technique may achieve competitive limits in a large range of axion-space.
description: Erratum attached at the beginning. Body and supplementary material corrected for errors. 17 pages (2 erratum, 4.5 body, 8 supplementary material, 2.5 bibliography), 12 figures (2 erratum, 3 body, 7 supplementary)
Lattice effective theory and the phase transition at finite densities
Creators: name: Langfeld, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transition from the hadronic phase to the phase of color-superconductivity at large densities is addressed by an effective theory which incorporates the Yang-Mills dynamics in addition to the di-quark degree of freedom. A toy version of this theory is studied by lattice simulations. A first order phase transition separates the regime of broken color-electric flux tubes from the color superconducting phase. My findings suggest that the quark and gluon liberation occurs at the same critical chemical potential.
description: 6 pages, 2 ps-figures, Talk presented at the International conference on "Strong and electro-weak matter", October 2-5, 2002; Heidelberg, Germany matter}
Tellina (Merisca) steinbecki Coan & Valentich-Scott 2010, new species
Creators: name: Coan, Eugene V.
name: Valentich-Scott, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Cardiida
Tellinidae
Tellina
Tellina steinbecki

description: Tellina (Merisca) steinbecki Coan & Valentich-Scott, new species
Figures 1 M–P, 2 C
Shell ovate-subtrigonal, inequilateral, longer anteriorly (anterior end about 67% of length); posterior slope set off by moderate sulcus in right valve and shallower sulcus in left valve; posterior end not produced, moderately flexed to right, truncate; escutcheon deep, long, narrow; sculpture of dense, irregular commarginal lamellae, with conspicuous radial ribs in larger specimens that make the commarginal lamellae frilly in some places; right valve with very strong anterior and posterior lateral teeth, both distant and equidistant from the cardinal teeth; pallial sinus deep but stopping well short of anterior adductor muscle scar, merged with pallial line for about 70% of length. Length to 26 mm [CAS].
 Type material. SBMNH 149550, holotype; length, 20.5 mm; height, 14.5 mm; SBMNH 149592, 56 paratypes, including both paired valves and separate valves; UNSM 1146207, 1 paratypes, 1 set of paired valves and 2 separate valves; CAS 184229, paratypes, 1 set of paired and two 2 separate valves; LACM 3137, paratypes, 2 separate valves.
 Type locality. Off the northeast end of Isla Danzante, Baja California, México; 25°48’15”N, 111°14’57”W; 200–300 feet [61–91 m].
 Etymology. This species is named after John Steinbeck, noted American author who explored the Gulf of California with Ed Ricketts.
 Distribution. Bahía Santa Inés, Baja California Sur (27.0°N) [CAS], and Bahía San Carlos, Sonora (27.9°N) [SBMNH], México, to the Golfo de Cupica, Chocó, Colombia (6.4°N) [UMML]; Isla Baltra, Islas Galápagos, Ecuador (0.4°S) [CAS]; 35– 180 m.
 Comparisons. Tellina steinbecki has a pallial line similar to that of the Caribbean T. juttingae (Regteren Altena, 1965), but that species has a flaring, broadly rounded anterior margin, and has fine commarginal intercalary striae, rather than radial ribs. Of eastern Pacific taxa, it is closest to T. (M.) brevirostris Deshayes, 1855, but in that species the pallial sinus reaches very close to or fuses with anterior adductor muscle scars in both valves, with no area where sinus parallels pallial line (Figures 1Q–T). Tellina brevirostris is also more equilateral, the anterior end representing about 60% of the shell length, and the intercalary spaces between the commarginal lamellae have commarginal striae rather than radial ribs.
description: Published as part of Coan, Eugene V. & Valentich-Scott, Paul, 2010, Three new species of Tellina (Bivalvia, Tellinidae) from the Panamic Province, pp. 55-58 in Zootaxa 2715 on page 56
MOESM3 of Two outer membrane proteins are bovine lactoferrin-binding proteins in Mannheimia haemolytica A1
Creators: name: Samaniego-Barrón, Luisa
name: Sarahí Luna-Castro
name: Piña-Vázquez, Carolina
name: Suárez-Güemes, Francisco
name: Garza, Mireya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. List of peptides obtained by Maldi-Tof/Tof to identify the spot 2. MhMP score 124, Protein score is −10*Log(P), where P is the probability that the observed match is a random event. Protein scores greater than 86 are significant (p
Contrasting genetic diversity in the genus Acanthodactylus (Squamata: Lacertidae) at its eastern distribution edge
Creators: name: Jablonski, Daniel
name: Khan, Muazzam A.
name: Kehlmaier, Christian
name: Masroor, Rafaqat
name: Nadeem, Muhammad Sajid
name: Fritz, Uwe
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: This study examines the phylogeny and genetic diversity of the genus Acanthodactylus in the easternmost part of its distribution range, particularly in Pakistan. Using a concatenated dataset of mitochondrial (16S, COI, cyt b) and nuclear (Rag1) genes, we reconstructed the phylogenetic relationships using two tree-building methods that consistently revealed four strongly supported major clades (A–D). These clades exhibit significant genetic differentiation, with pronounced uncorrected p distances among them. Clade A, consisting of a single sequence identified as A. micropholis, is sister to the remaining clades. Clades B and C, both identified as A. blanfordii from the Helmand Basin in northwestern Balochistan, are geographically separated by the Chagai Hills and show moderate genetic differentiation. Clade D, identified as A. cantoris, is the most divergent and widespread clade, yet it shows shallow intraspecific genetic variation. An additional analysis of 177 cyt b sequences, including previously published data, supported our four main clades from the concatenated dataset. Clades B and C are novel and have not been identified before. Our research enhances the understanding of the evolutionary relationships and geographic distribution of Acanthodactylus in the eastern part of their wide distribution range and provides a well-supported phylogenetic framework for further taxonomic studies and conservation measures. Furthermore, we identify the type locality (“Ramnuggar”) of A. cantoris with Rasool Nagar (formerly called Ramnagar; 32.33°N, 73.78°E), Wazirabad District, Punjab Province, Pakistan.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-18)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-19)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Unified order-disorder vortex phase transition in high-Tc superconductors
Creators: name: Radzyner, Y.
name: Shaulov, A.
name: Yeshurun, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The diversity of vortex melting and solid-solid transition lines measured in different high-T$_{c}$ superconductors is explained, postulating a unified order-disorder phase transition driven by both thermally- and disorder-induced fluctuations. The temperature dependence of the transition line and the nature of the disordered phase (solid, liquid, or pinned liquid) are determined by the relative contributions of these fluctuations and by the pinning mechanism. By varying the pinning mechanism and the pinning strength one obtains a spectrum of monotonic and non-monotonic transition lines similar to those measured in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$%_{8}$, YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-δ}$, Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$%_{4-δ}$, Bi$_{1.6}$Pb$_{0.4}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+δ}$ and (La$% _{0.937}$Sr$_{0.063}$)$_{2}$CuO$_{4}$
description: To be published in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Comm
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-20)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
MOESM1 of Two outer membrane proteins are bovine lactoferrin-binding proteins in Mannheimia haemolytica A1
Creators: name: Samaniego-Barrón, Luisa
name: Sarahí Luna-Castro
name: Piña-Vázquez, Carolina
name: Suárez-Güemes, Francisco
name: Garza, Mireya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Mannheimia haemolytica growth in different concentrations of the chelating agent 2′2 dipyridyl. M. haemolytica strain F (field isolate) and strain R (reference strain) were grown in BHI broth with 2,2’-dipyridyl, and OD (595 nm) was recorded at 0 and 18 h of incubation at 37 °C in agitation (200 rpm).
Aloencyrtus Prinsloo 1978
Creators: name: Prinsloo, Rd. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Aloencyrtus

description: Aloencyrtus Prinsloo
 Aloencyrtus Prinsloo, 1978: 299. Type-species Coccidoxenus ingens Annecke, 1964, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Prinsloo, Rd. L., 2010, On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae), pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 2716 on page 2
MOESM2 of Two outer membrane proteins are bovine lactoferrin-binding proteins in Mannheimia haemolytica A1
Creators: name: Samaniego-Barrón, Luisa
name: Sarahí Luna-Castro
name: Piña-Vázquez, Carolina
name: Suárez-Güemes, Francisco
name: Garza, Mireya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. List of peptides obtained by Maldi-Tof/Tof to identify the spot 1. MhHM score 125, Protein score is −10*Log(P), where P is the probability that the observed match is a random event. Protein scores greater than 86 are significant (p
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-02-21)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
A Fast Algorithm for Solving the Poisson Equation on a Nested Grid
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Tomoaki
name: Hanawa, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical method for solving the Poisson equation on a nested grid. The nested grid consists of uniform grids having different grid spacing and is designed to cover the space closer to the center with a finer grid. Thus our numerical method is suitable for computing the gravity of a centrally condensed object. It consists of two parts: the difference scheme for the Poisson equation on the nested grid and the multi-grid iteration algorithm. It has three advantages: accuracy, fast convergence, and scalability. First it computes the gravitational potential of a close binary accurately up to the quadraple moment, even when the binary is resolved only in the fine grids. Second residual decreases by a factor of 300 or more by each iteration. We confirmed experimentally that the iteration converges always to the exact solution of the difference equation. Third the computation load of the iteration is proportional to the total number of the cells in the nested grid. Thus our method gives a good solution at the minimum expense when the nested grid is large. The difference scheme is applicable also to the adaptive mesh refinement in which cells of different sizes are used to cover a domain of computation.
description: 22 pages 21 figures. To appear in ApJ