cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solving coupled problems of lumped parameter models in a platform for severe accidents in nuclear reactors
Creators: name: Viot, Louis
name: Saas, Laurent
name: De Vuyst, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper focuses on solving coupled problems of lumped parameter models. Such problems are of interest for the simulation of severe accidents in nuclear reactors~: these coarse-grained models allow for fast calculations for statistical analysis used for risk assessment and solutions of large problems when considering the whole severe accident scenario. However, this modeling approach has several numerical flaws. Besides, in this industrial context, computational efficiency is of great importance leading to various numerical constraints. The objective of this research is to analyze the applicability of explicit coupling strategies to solve such coupled problems and to design implicit coupling schemes allowing stable and accurate computations. The proposed schemes are theoretically analyzed and tested within CEA's procor platform on a problem of heat conduction solved with coupled lumped parameter models and coupled 1D models. Numerical results are discussed and allow us to emphasize the benefits of using the designed coupling schemes instead of the usual explicit coupling schemes.
Additional file 2: of Phytosomal curcumin causes natural killer cell-dependent repolarization of glioblastoma (GBM) tumor-associated microglia/macrophages and elimination of GBM and GBM stem cells
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Sumit
name: Fried, Angela
name: Hussaini, Rahman
name: White, Richard
name: Baidoo, Juliet
name: Yalamanchi, Sri
name: Probal Banerjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. GBM-associated, activated (Iba1(+)) TAM are IL10high and IL12low, whereas the TAM in the scar tissue of CCP-treated and rescued mice are IL10low and IL12high. Brain sections harboring the tumor (Vehicle-treated) and scar tissue (CCP-treated and rescued) were triple-stained with Iba1, IL10 and IL12 antibodies. The TAM in the GBM tissue in Vehicle-treated mice display high levels of IL10 and low levels of IL12 (A, upper row), whereas the scar tissue from the CCP-treated and rescued mice displayed IL10low and IL12high TAM (A, lower row, B and C). The graphs show a 91% decrease in IL10 and a 300% increase in IL12 (CCP IL12: 400% of Vehicle-treated) (mean ± S.D.) following CCP-treatment (n = 3 per group, with four randomly chosen brain sections from each mouse). (Scale bar: 47.62 μm). HOECHST = HOECHST33342. (DOC 1761 kb)
Direct Calculation of the Boundary $S$ Matrix for the Open Heisenberg Chain
Creators: name: Grisaru, M. T.
name: Mezincescu, Luca
name: Nepomechie, Rafael I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the boundary $S$ matrix for the open antiferromagnetic spin $1/2$ isotropic Heisenberg chain with boundary magnetic fields. Our approach, which starts from the model's Bethe Ansatz solution, is an extension of the Korepin-Andrei-Destri method. Our result agrees with the boundary $S$ matrix for the boundary sine-Gordon model with $β^2 \rightarrow 8π$ and with ``fixed'' boundary conditions.
description: 29 pages, plain TEX, UMTG-177
Side Lobe Informed Center Extraction (SLICE): a projection-space forward model reconstruction for a 2D imaging system
Creators: name: Mason, Erica Ellis
name: Cauley, Stephen F.
name: Mattingly, Eli
name: Sliwiak, Monika
name: Wald, Lawrence L.
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: A two-dimensional MPI acquisition allows signal from SPIONs outside the intended 2D imaging plane to interfere destructively with that from SPIONs in the desired slice, creating unwanted artifacts in the reconstructed image. We address this "side-lobe" signal interference with a Side Lobe Informed Center Extraction (SLICE) reconstruction, which utilizes a projection-space 3D forward model of the detected harmonics. The developed method reduces the out-of-plane interference artifacts in the 2D image reconstruction without the need to change the simplified acquisition schemes or hardware of the gradiometer detection based FFL system, for example by adding true 3D encoding which would interfere with the goal of fast <5 sec temporal resolution needed for functional brain imaging.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Changing iron content and excitation field: Comparative study of Synomag® nanoparticles
Creators: name: Alic, Lejla
name: Riahi, Kalthoum
name: M. Horstman – Van De Loosdrecht, Melissa
name: T. Rietberg, Max
name: Perez Y Perez, Javier
name: Dijkstra, Corné
name: Ten Haken, Bennie
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are widely used to facilitate magnetic particle imaging (MPI) which has the potential to become the leading diagnostic instrument for biomedical imaging. This comparative study assesses the effects of changing iron content and excitation frequency on point-spread function (PSF) representing the effect of magnetization reversal. PSF is quantified by features of interest for MPI: i.e. gradient amplitude and full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM). A superparamagnetic quantifier (SPaQ) is used to assess differential magnetic susceptibility of two commercially available MNPs: Synomag®-D50 and Synomag®-D70. For both MNPs, the signal output depends on increase in drive field frequency and amount of iron-oxide, which might be hampering the sensitivity of MPI systems that perform on higher frequencies. Nevertheless, there is a clear potential of Synomag®-D for a stable MPI resolution, especially in case of 70 nm version, that is independent of either drive field frequency or amount of iron-oxide.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Additional file 4: of Women’s and communities’ views of targeted educational interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean section: a qualitative evidence synthesis
Creators: name: Kingdon, Carol
name: Downe, Soo
name: Betran, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Box S1. Summary of qualitative synthesis process. (DOCX 26 kb)
Anyonic States in Chern-Simons Theory
Creators: name: Haller, Kurt
name: Lim-Lombridas, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the canonical quantization of Chern-Simons theory in $2+1$ dimensions, minimally coupled to a Dirac spinor field, first in the temporal gauge and then in the Coulomb gauge. In our temporal gauge formulation, Gauss's law and the gauge condition, $A_0 = 0$, are implemented by embedding the formulation in an appropriate physical subspace. We construct a Fock space of charged particle states that satisfy Gauss's law, and show that they obey fermion, not fractional statistics. The gauge-invariant spinor field that creates these charged states from the vacuum obeys the anticommutation rules that generally apply to spinor fields. The Hamiltonian, when described in the representation in which the charged fermions are the propagating particle excitations that obey Gauss's law, contains an interaction between charge and transverse current densities. We observe that the implementation of Gauss's law and the gauge condition does not require us to use fields with graded commutator algebras or particle excitations with fractional statistics. In our Coulomb gauge formulation, we implement Gauss's law and the gauge condition, $\partial_lA_l=0$, by the Dirac-Bergmann procedure. In this formulation, the constrained gauge fields become functionals of the spinor fields, and are not independent degrees of freedom. The formulation in the Coulomb gauge confirms the results we obtained in the temporal gauge: The ``Dirac-Bergmann'' anticommutation rule for the charged spinor fields $ψ$ and $ψ^\dagger$ that have both been constrained to obey Gauss's law, is precisely identical to the canonical spinor anticommutation rule that generates standard fermion statistics. And we also show that the Hamiltonians for charged particle states in our temporal and Coulomb gauge formulations are identical, once Gauss's law
description: UCONN-92-2, RevTeX, 22 pages. A revised version of an earlier paper of the same title
Silicon Ingot Characterization using Photoconductance Lifetime Techniques
Creators: name: Goodarzi, Mohsen
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: The main objective of this thesis is to evaluate the accuracy of minority carrier lifetime measurements in crystalline silicon ingots and blocks. Photoconductance lifetime measurement as a non-destructive contactless method has several advantages which make the method a well-established characterisation technique for silicon wafers. It is a fast and simple method to use for a broad range of carrier lifetimes as well as a broad range of injection levels. Despite the advantages of early-stage material characterizations, the application of photoconductance lifetime measurement methods to silicon ingots and blocks is not yet as widespread. Immediate feedback about specific impurities and crystal defects in the ingots and blocks can result in the optimization of the crystal growth process. It also helps to make more reliable decisions for cropping ingots and blocks prior to wafering. In the PV industry, in particular, it may also be possible to sort the wafers at the start of processing and tune the cell process for different quality wafers coming from the different sections of the block. This detailed information can potentially be used during the manufacturing processes to achieve higher efficiency as well as higher yield. ...
Dominion of Canada. Province of British Columbia : information for intending settlers. With a map
Creators: name: Canada. Department Of Agriculture
Publisher: name: Ottawa : Government of Canada
Year: 2015

description: "Also: 1884. 32 p. map. Also: 1886. 32 p. map. Also: 1886. 32 p. 2 maps (1 col. fold.). Also: 1887. 32 p. map. An edition was published in French in 1886, and one in German in 1883." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 72.
Notes and comments on Harmon's journal, 1800-1820
Creators: name: Bryce, George, 1844-1931
Publisher: name: Winnipeg : Manitoba Daily Free Press
Year: 2015

description: "Cover title. Caption title: Early days. The reminiscences of a fur trader. Mr. Harmon's experience in the Northwest. Largely superseded by W. Kaye Lamb's edition of Harmon's journal, entitled Sixteen years in the Indian country (no. 246)." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 36.
The works of Hubert Howe Bancroft. Volume I. The Native Races. Vol., I. Wild Tribes
Creators: name: Bancroft, Hubert Howe, 1832-1918
Publisher: name: San Francisco : A.L. Bancroft & Company
Year: 2018

description: "Imprint varies : vols.8, 14, 16-17, 22-26, 29-32, 34-39 published by the History Company of San Francisco.
 The list of authorities quoted in each volume includes mss. now in the Bancroft Library.
 The Works with changed t.p.'s and binder's titles and without the first five volumes, were published under the title History of the Pacific States of America. For the period up to the 1840s, it is necessary to consult all the volumes relating to the northwest Pacific.
 Bancroft's histories have been bitterly attacked on grounds of prejudice and failure to give adequate recognition to contributing authors. " . .. produced in a literary factory ... the work of many hands, they are spotty in quality": - Phil Townsend Hanna in Zamorano 80. "As time passes and prejudice drifts into obscurity, these works become more strongly entrenched each year. For scholars and investigators they will always remain the greatest source of authority": - Cowan.

 Contents: vols. 1-5. Native races.- vols.6-8. Central America. vols. 9-14. Mexico.- vols.15-16. North American states and Texas.- vol.17. Arizona and New Mexico.- vols. 18-24. California.vol.25. Nevada, Colorado and Wyoming.- vol.26. Utah.- vols.27- 28. Northwest coast.- vols.29-30. Oregon.- vol.31. Washington, Idaho and Montana.- vol.32. British Columbia.- vol.33. Alaska.vol.34. California pastoral.- vol.35. California inter poculi.- vols. 36-37. Popular tribunals.- vol.38. Essays and miscellany.- vol.39. Literary industries."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 13
The works of Hubert Howe Bancroft. Volume IX. History of Mexico. Vol., I. 1516-1521
Creators: name: Bancroft, Hubert Howe, 1832-1918
Publisher: name: San Francisco : A. L., Bancroft & Company
Year: 2018

description: "Imprint varies : vols.8, 14, 16-17, 22-26, 29-32, 34-39 published by the History Company of San Francisco.
 The list of authorities quoted in each volume includes mss. now in the Bancroft Library.
 The Works with changed t.p.'s and binder's titles and without the first five volumes, were published under the title History of the Pacific States of America. For the period up to the 1840s, it is necessary to consult all the volumes relating to the northwest Pacific.
 Bancroft's histories have been bitterly attacked on grounds of prejudice and failure to give adequate recognition to contributing authors. " . .. produced in a literary factory ... the work of many hands, they are spotty in quality": - Phil Townsend Hanna in Zamorano 80. "As time passes and prejudice drifts into obscurity, these works become more strongly entrenched each year. For scholars and investigators they will always remain the greatest source of authority": - Cowan.

 Contents: vols. 1-5. Native races.- vols.6-8. Central America. vols. 9-14. Mexico.- vols.15-16. North American states and Texas.- vol.17. Arizona and New Mexico.- vols. 18-24. California.vol.25. Nevada, Colorado and Wyoming.- vol.26. Utah.- vols.27- 28. Northwest coast.- vols.29-30. Oregon.- vol.31. Washington, Idaho and Montana.- vol.32. British Columbia.- vol.33. Alaska.vol.34. California pastoral.- vol.35. California inter poculi.- vols. 36-37. Popular tribunals.- vol.38. Essays and miscellany.- vol.39. Literary industries."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 13
Additional file 1: of Phytosomal curcumin causes natural killer cell-dependent repolarization of glioblastoma (GBM) tumor-associated microglia/macrophages and elimination of GBM and GBM stem cells
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Sumit
name: Fried, Angela
name: Hussaini, Rahman
name: White, Richard
name: Baidoo, Juliet
name: Yalamanchi, Sri
name: Probal Banerjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. The activated (Iba1(+)) microglia/macrophages (TAM) in the CCP-treated and rescued mice display a dramatic inhibition of STAT3. Brain sections parallel to those used in our previous report [8] were used to assess the levels of STAT3 and P-Tyr705-STAT3 (activated) in the Iba1(+) TAM. (A upper and lower rows) and (B) The Vehicle-treated mice displayed a high level of activated (P-Y705-STAT3) TAM, which was suppressed by 98% in the scar tissue sections from CCP-treated and rescued mice. This overall suppression of P-STAT3 was a result of suppression of STAT3 expression (STAT3 normalized to HOECHST) (C) and STAT3 activation (P-STAT3 normalized to STAT3) (D). Four sections per mouse were used for imaging and data (mean ± S.D.) were graphically presented as obtained from Vehicle-treated mice (n = 3), and CCP-treated and rescued mice (n = 3). HOECHST = HOECHST33342. (Scale bar: 47.62 μm). (DOC 7669 kb)
Recent updates to Nebulizer: a command line utility for Galaxy admins
Creators: name: Briggs, Peter
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Nebulizer is an interactive utility that enables various routine administrative tasks associated with managing local instances of Galaxy to be performed remotely from the command line, complementing the functionality of the Galaxy admin web interface. Examples of these tasks include: managing user accounts; installing and updating tools from the Galaxy toolsheds; and creating and adding data to an instance’s data libraries.

 Nebulizer has been developed at the University of Manchester to help a time-poor, part-time Galaxy admin manage multiple local servers, however the utility requires minimal configuration to use with any Galaxy instance. It is written in Python and makes extensive use of the Bioblend library, offering a simple command line interface that complements the more batch-oriented approach of Ephemeris and the highly scriptable lower-level interface offered by Parsec. Nebulizer’s code is freely available on Github and can also be installed from the Python Package Index and bioconda.

 We present an overview of Nebulizer and highlight some recent updates, which include: new functionality for managing user quotas; improvements to the tool installation and update functionality (including updating tools in bulk); and improvements to the command line interface (including consolidation and simplification of the tool management commands).
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0081v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0081v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0081v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Additional file 6 of Placebo response and effect in randomized clinical trials: meta-research with focus on contextual effects
Creators: name: Hafliðadóttir, Sigurlaug H.
name: Juhl, Carsten B.
name: Nielsen, Sabrina M.
name: Henriksen, Marius
name: Harris, Ian A.
name: Bliddal, Henning
name: Christensen, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmacology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Results of sensitivity analysis (random-effect meta-analysis). k, number of trials; n, number of patients analyzed; τ2, estimate of between-study variance; I2, variation in PCE attributable to heterogeneity, estimated by random-effect subgroup analysis. aSample size analyzed by dividing the trials in two groups, 75 (the median) being the cut-point.
Drive and receive coil design for a human-scale MPI system
Creators: name: Mattingly, Eli
name: Mason, Erica
name: Sliwiak, Monika
name: Wald, Lawrence L
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Scaling MPI imaging hardware to image a human head presents challenges for the primary drive and receive coils. The larger imaging volume necessitates increased inductance, power delivery, and large physical sizes. Here, we present human-head scale drive and receive solenoid coils in a split gradiometer configuration designed for a mechanically-rotating field-free line MPI system. The design efficiency allows for 8mT drive fields (at ∼26 kHz) from the water-cooled drive coil using an amplifier providing 21 A RMS and ∼120 V RMS into the drive filter. The geometric decoupling between the drive and Rx coil of the gradiometer pair is -52 dB.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
The works of Hubert Howe Bancroft. Volume X. History of Mexico. Vol., Il. 1521-1600
Creators: name: Bancroft, Hubert Howe, 1832-1918
Publisher: name: San Francisco : A.I., Bancroft & Company
Year: 2018

description: "Imprint varies : vols.8, 14, 16-17, 22-26, 29-32, 34-39 published by the History Company of San Francisco.
 The list of authorities quoted in each volume includes mss. now in the Bancroft Library.
 The Works with changed t.p.'s and binder's titles and without the first five volumes, were published under the title History of the Pacific States of America. For the period up to the 1840s, it is necessary to consult all the volumes relating to the northwest Pacific.
 Bancroft's histories have been bitterly attacked on grounds of prejudice and failure to give adequate recognition to contributing authors. " . .. produced in a literary factory ... the work of many hands, they are spotty in quality": - Phil Townsend Hanna in Zamorano 80. "As time passes and prejudice drifts into obscurity, these works become more strongly entrenched each year. For scholars and investigators they will always remain the greatest source of authority": - Cowan.

 Contents: vols. 1-5. Native races.- vols.6-8. Central America. vols. 9-14. Mexico.- vols.15-16. North American states and Texas.- vol.17. Arizona and New Mexico.- vols. 18-24. California.vol.25. Nevada, Colorado and Wyoming.- vol.26. Utah.- vols.27- 28. Northwest coast.- vols.29-30. Oregon.- vol.31. Washington, Idaho and Montana.- vol.32. British Columbia.- vol.33. Alaska.vol.34. California pastoral.- vol.35. California inter poculi.- vols. 36-37. Popular tribunals.- vol.38. Essays and miscellany.- vol.39. Literary industries."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 13
{\emph{Ab initio} magneto-optical spectrum of Group-IV -- Vacancy color centers in diamond
Creators: name: Thiering, Gergő
name: Gali, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Group-IV -- Vacancy color centers in diamond are fast emerging qubits that can be harnessed in quantum communication and sensor applications. There is an immediate quest for understanding their magneto-optical properties, in order to select the appropriate qubits for varying needs of particular quantum applications. Here we present results from cutting edge \emph{ab initio} calculations about the charge state stability, zero-phonon-line energies, spin-orbit and electron-phonon couplings for Group-IV -- Vacancy color centers. Based on the analysis of our results, we develop a novel spin Hamiltonian for these qubits which incorporates the interaction of the electron spin and orbit coupled with phonons beyond perturbation theory. Our results are in good agreement with previous data and predict a new defect for qubit applications with thermally initialized ground state spin and long spin coherence time.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables
Christian Women and the Making of a Modern Chinese Family: an Exploration of Nu duo, 1912-1951
Creators: name: Zhou, Yun
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis examines the Christian attempt to transform the institution of the Chinese family by investigating the ideal Christian domesticity portrayed by Nu duo. The religious nature of this magazine together with its reliance on Western financial and literary sources made it a modernising force with different ideas on the family from that promoted by the non-Christian intelligentsia. Unlike the reformist ambitions of prominent Chinese intellectuals and politicians, Nu duo advocated a family model founded on a religious vision as the basis for modern life. It addressed questions of contemporary life and galvanised the domestic sphere with Christian ideals, ranging from a theological rationale for women's household obligations to modern ways of childrearing and domestic management. An exploration of Nu duo adds to the existing knowledge on modernising attempts in the domestic sphere. As the notion of an ideal womanhood penetrated the secular family-reform discourse, this thesis pays special attention to the advocacy of the ideal woman's role put forward by Nu duo, which targeted educated Chinese women. With China embarking on the building of a modern nation-state, notions of gender equality and an escalating national crisis demanded that female citizens, either directly or indirectly, join the nation-building process. Traditional social and cultural restrictions on women were greatly challenged in the Republican era. Amidst the changing perceptions of women's social and domestic roles, I look at relevant discussions recorded in Nu duo to understand its uniqueness in reconfiguring an ideal womanhood when compared with the non-Christian community. This research centres on the primary question of how Nu duo reflects the interplay between the Western notion of a Christian domesticity and the local perception of a Chinese Christian domesticity. A study of Nu duo, I argue, reveals the self-awakening process of educated Chinese Christian women who were at the same time confined by the missionary legacy, wittingly or unwittingly. Chinese Christian women, unlike their male counterparts, experienced a two-fold struggle as a result of a conflict between the Victorian notion of womanhood, with that of traditional patriarchal gender ethics in the nation-building process. In the wake of Chinese nationalism, a shift occurred from relying on Western notions of Christian womanhood to the formation of a Chinese Christian notion of womanhood among local female converts. This thesis will show that this Chinese notion of an ideal Christian womanhood, however, is a contested concept that differs from individual to individual. The plural understandings of women's relationship with the nation reflect a lack of theological, historical, and cultural models for women's political and national roles.
Observation of Nuclear Quantum Effects and Hydrogen Bond Symmetrisation in High Pressure Ice
Creators: name: Meier, Thomas
name: Petitgirard, Sylvain
name: Khandarkhaeva, Saiana
name: Dubrovinsky, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrogen bond symmetrisations in H-bonded systems triggered by pressure induced nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) is a long-known concept1 but experimental evidences in high-pressure ices have remained elusive with conventional methods2,3. Theoretical works predicted quantum-mechanical tunneling of protons within water ices to occur at pressures above 30 GPa and the H-bond symmetrisation transition above 60 GPa4. Here, we used 1H-NMR on high-pressure ice up to 90 GPa, and demonstrate that NQEs govern the behavior of the hydrogen bonded protons in ice VII already at significantly lower pressures than previously expected. A pronounced tunneling mode was found to be present up to the highest pressures of 90 GPa, well into the stability field of ice X, where NQEs are not anticipated in a fully symmetrized H-bond network. We found two distinct transitions in the NMR shift data at about 20 GPa and 75 GPa attributed to the step-wise symmetrization of the H-bond (HB), with high-barrier H-Bonds (HBHB) to low-barrier H-bonds (LBHB) and LBHB to symmetric H-bonds (SHB) respectively. These transitions could have major implication on the physical properties of high-pressure ices and planetary interior models. NQEs observed in this chemically simple system over a wide pressure range could prove to be useful in designing a new generation of electronic devices exploiting protonic tunneling.
Recent updates to Nebulizer: a command-line utility for remote Galaxy admin tasks
Creators: name: Briggs, Peter
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Nebulizer is an interactive utility that enables various routine administrative tasks associated with managing local instances of Galaxy to be performed remotely from the command line, complementing the functionality of the Galaxy admin web interface. Examples of these tasks include: managing user accounts; installing and updating tools from the Galaxy toolsheds; and creating and adding data to an instance’s data libraries.

 Nebulizer has been developed at the University of Manchester to help a time-poor, part-time Galaxy admin manage multiple local servers, however the utility requires minimal configuration to use with any Galaxy instance. It is written in Python and makes extensive use of the Bioblend library, offering a simple command line interface that complements the more batch-oriented approach of Ephemeris and the highly scriptable lower-level interface offered by Parsec. Nebulizer’s code is freely available on Github and can also be installed from the Python Package Index and bioconda.

 We present an overview of Nebulizer and highlight some recent updates, which include: new functionality for managing user quotas; improvements to the tool installation and update functionality (including updating tools in bulk); and improvements to the command line interface (including consolidation and simplification of the tool management commands).
Sub-arcsecond imaging of Arp\,299-A at 150 MHz with LOFAR: Evidence for a starburst-driven outflow
Creators: name: Ramírez-Olivencia, Naím
name: Varenius, Eskil
name: Pérez-Torres, Miguel
name: Alberdi, Antonio
name: Pérez, Enrique
name: Alonso-Herrero, Almudena
name: Deller, Adam
name: Herrero-Illana, Rubén
name: Moldón, Javier
name: Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
name: Martí-Vidal, Iván
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first sub-arcsecond (0.44 $\times$ 0.41 arcsec$\rm ^2$) angular resolution image at 150 MHz of the A-nucleus in the Luminous Infrared Galaxy Arp$\,$299, from International Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) Telescope observations. The most remarkable finding is that of an intriguing two-sided, filamentary structure emanating from A-nucleus, which we interpret as an outflow that extends up to at least 14 arcseconds from the A-nucleus in the N-S direction ($\approx$ 5 kpc deprojected size) and accounts for almost 40% of the extended emission of the entire galaxy system. We also discuss HST/NICMOS [FeII] 1.64 $\rm μm$ and H$\rm_2$ 2.12 $\rm μm$ images of Arp$\,$299-A, which show similar features to those unveiled by our 150 MHz LOFAR observations, thus giving string morphological support for the outflow scenario. Finally, we discuss unpublished NaI D spectra that confirm the outflow nature of this structure. From energetic arguments, we rule out the low-luminosity active galactic nucleus in Arp$\,$299-A as a driver for the outflow. On the contrary, the powerful, compact starburst in the central regions of Arp$\,$299-A provides plenty of mechanical energy to sustain an outflow, and we conclude that the intense supernova (SN) activity in the nuclear region of Arp299-A is driving the observed outflow. We estimate that the starburst wind can support a mass-outflow rate in the range (11-63) $\rm M_{\odot} yr^{-1}$ at speeds of up to (370 - 890) $\rm km \, s^{-1}$, and is relatively young, with an estimated kinematic age of (3 - 7) Myr. Those results open an avenue to the use of low-frequency (150 MHz), sub-arcsecond imaging with LOFAR to detect outflows in the central regions of local luminous infrared galaxies.
On twisted reality conditions
Creators: name: Brzezinski, Tomasz
name: Dabrowski, Ludwik
name: Sitarz, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 58B34, 58B32, 46L87

description: We study the twisted reality condition of Math. Phys. Anal. Geom. 19 (2016),no. 3, Art. 16, for spectral triples, in particular with respect to the product and the commutant. Motivated by this we present the procedure, which allows one to "untwist" the twisted spectral triples studied in Lett. Math. Phys. 106 (2016), 1499-1530. We also relate this construction to conformally rescaled real twisted spectral triples, and discuss the untwisting of the `minimal twist' procedure of an even spectral triple.
description: 15 pages
Temporal complexity in emission from Anderson localized lasers
Creators: name: Kumar, Randhir
name: Balasubrahmaniyam, M.
name: Alee, K Shadak
name: Mujumdar, Sushil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anderson localization lasers exploit resonant cavities formed due to structural disorder. The inherent randomness in the structure of these cavities realizes a probability distribution in all cavity parameters such as quality factors, mode volumes, mode structures etc, implying resultant statistical fluctuations in the temporal behavior. Here, we provide the first, direct experimental measurements of temporal width distributions of Anderson localization lasing pulses in intrinsically and extrinsically disordered coupled-microresonator arrays. We first illustrate signature exponential decays in the spatial intensity distributions of the lasing modes that quantify their localized character, and then measure the temporal width distributions of the pulsed emission over several configurations. We observe a hitherto-unreported dependence of temporal widths on the disorder strength, wherein the widths show a single-peaked, left-skewed distribution in extrinsic disorder and a dual-peaked distribution in intrinsic disorder. We propose a model based on coupled rate equations for an emitter and an Anderson cavity with a random mode structure, which gives excellent quantitative and qualitative agreement with the experimental observations. The experimental and theoretical analyses bring to the fore the temporal complexity in Anderson localization based lasing systems.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Parity and Fermions in Front-Form: An Unexpected Result
Creators: name: Sawicki, Mikolaj
name: Ahluwalia, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that under the operation of parity the {\it front-form} $(1/2,\,0)$ and $(0,\,1/2)$ Weyl spinors (massive or massless) do not get interchanged. This has the important consequence that if a front-form theory containing $(1/2,\,0)\oplus(0,\,1/2)$ representation space has to be parity covariant then one must study the evolution of a physical system not only along $x^+$ but also along the $x^-$ direction. As a result of our analysis, we find an indication that there may be no halving of the degrees of freedom in the front form of field theories.
description: LAUR-93-4317-REV, 10 pages, Revtex Version 3.0 (Accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B)
The works of Hubert Howe Bancroft. Volume XI. History of Mexico: Vol., III. 1600-1803
Creators: name: Bancroft, Hubert Howe, 1832-1918
Publisher: name: San Francisco : A. L. Bancroft & Company
Year: 2018

description: "Imprint varies : vols.8, 14, 16-17, 22-26, 29-32, 34-39 published by the History Company of San Francisco.
 The list of authorities quoted in each volume includes mss. now in the Bancroft Library.
 The Works with changed t.p.'s and binder's titles and without the first five volumes, were published under the title History of the Pacific States of America. For the period up to the 1840s, it is necessary to consult all the volumes relating to the northwest Pacific.
 Bancroft's histories have been bitterly attacked on grounds of prejudice and failure to give adequate recognition to contributing authors. " . .. produced in a literary factory ... the work of many hands, they are spotty in quality": - Phil Townsend Hanna in Zamorano 80. "As time passes and prejudice drifts into obscurity, these works become more strongly entrenched each year. For scholars and investigators they will always remain the greatest source of authority": - Cowan.

 Contents: vols. 1-5. Native races.- vols.6-8. Central America. vols. 9-14. Mexico.- vols.15-16. North American states and Texas.- vol.17. Arizona and New Mexico.- vols. 18-24. California.vol.25. Nevada, Colorado and Wyoming.- vol.26. Utah.- vols.27- 28. Northwest coast.- vols.29-30. Oregon.- vol.31. Washington, Idaho and Montana.- vol.32. British Columbia.- vol.33. Alaska.vol.34. California pastoral.- vol.35. California inter poculi.- vols. 36-37. Popular tribunals.- vol.38. Essays and miscellany.- vol.39. Literary industries."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 13
Additional file 2: of Women’s and communities’ views of targeted educational interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean section: a qualitative evidence synthesis
Creators: name: Kingdon, Carol
name: Downe, Soo
name: Betran, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Appendix S1. Search strategy. (DOCX 32 kb)
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0090
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0090, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Space-filling branes & gaugings
Creators: name: Dibitetto, Giuseppe
name: Riccioni, Fabio
name: Risoli, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider in any dimension the supersymmetric $\mathbb{Z}_2$ truncations of the maximal supergravity theories. In each dimension and for each truncation we determine all the sets of 1/2-BPS space-filling branes that preserve the supersymmetry of the truncated theory and the representations of the symmetry of such theory to which they belong. We show that in any dimension below eight these sets always contain exotic branes, that are objects that do not have a ten-dimensional origin. We repeat the same analysis for half-maximal theories and for the quarter-maximal theories in four and three dimensions. We then discuss all the possible gaugings of these theories as described in terms of the embedding tensor. In general, the truncation acts on the quadratic constraints of the embedding tensor in such a way that some representations survive the truncation although they are not required by the supersymmetry of the truncated theory. We show that for any theory, among these representations, the highest-dimensional ones are precisely those of the 1/2-BPS space-filling branes that preserve the same supersymmetry of the truncated theory, and we interpret this result as the fact that these quadratic constraints after the truncation become tadpole conditions for such branes.
description: 53 pages, 3 figures
Comparison of Reconstruction Methods for Measured FFL Data
Creators: name: Schumacher, Jonas
name: Ahlborg, Mandy
name: Aderhold, Eric
name: Stagge, Pascal
name: Buzug, Thorsten M.
name: Gräser, Matthias
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: System matrix and x-space resonstruction are two of the main approaches for image reconstruction of field free line magnetic particle imaging. A comparative studiy of both options is performed on data from a phantom measurement in a permanent magnet-based scanner system. The system matrix reconstruction is performed in a hybrid fashion with data obtained in a spectrometer. This data is also used to obtain the relaxation time and particle diameter of the particles used. A deconvolution can then be used to enhance the image quality of the x-space approach which is compared to the system matrix reconstruction. A slight blurring can be depicted in the x-space reconstruction but overall a good agreement between both approaches is reached with the Structural Similarity Index yielding a value of 0.79.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Modelling host evolutionary responses to infection
Creators: name: Johns, Sophie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: Infectious diseases are pervasive, producing strong evolutionary pressure on their hosts. Often epidemiological models focus on pathogen evolution because they have short lifespans relative to their hosts. However, pathogens also impose strong selective pressure on their hosts. With prolonged exposure to pathogens host populations adapt to pathogen's selection pressure. Host evolution could occur in a variety of ways - from minimising infection costs to disease avoidance. In this thesis I present two theoretical models that examine optimal host evolutionary responses to infectious diseases. Chapter 1 explores how sexually transmitted infections shape female reproductive investment and, in turn, alters selection on males for infection resistance. I discuss the conditions required for female terminal investment to be favorable, and in populations where females terminally invest, I then consider the ramifications for selection on male immune resistance, since infecting their mate has a reproductive advantage. In the second chapter I look at the effect of devil facial tumour disease on Tasmanian devils. Specifically, I explore the conditions required for devils to evolve passive behavior to avoid infection. I highlight that this evolution could occur on an ecological timescale, potentially preventing devil extinction.
Image Time-Series Stability for MPI-Based Functional Neuroimaging
Creators: name: Drago, John
name: Mason, Erica
name: Mattingly, Eli
name: Śliwiak, Monika
name: Wald, Lawrence
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: The temporal stability of an image time-series becomes a critical performance metric when MPI is used as a functional neuroimaging modality. We apply an existing framework for assessing time-series variance from the functional MRI (fMRI) literature to phantom MPI time-series images. In this framework, sources of time-series variance are divided into those arising from thermal noise sources (which do not scale with the signal level) and intensity variations that scale with the signal level. The latter are often thought of as “physiological noise” if they arise from physiological processes or as instrumental “nuisance fluctuations” when arising from instrumental instabilities, such as system gain fluctuations. We analyze the phantom imaging time-series stability of a rodent-sized field-free line (FFL) MPI scanner and assess the relative contributions of these two variance sources to the time-series by varying the super-paramagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticle (SPION) concentration. These measurements permit characterization of our system’s time-series noise, identify future areas of improvement, and suggest the signal levels at which the time-series will be dominated by instrumental instabilities rather than thermal noise or physiological modulations.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)