cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Documents
Creators: name: Verma, Isha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: The study explores the social justice standpoint in the curriculum of a pre-service teacher education programme offered at a large university in Delhi, India. The data sources included the programme handbook with course and assignment descriptions and the programme's admission prospectus, which was available online.
New tools for Euglena: detection of paramylon and chlorophyll by flow cytometry
Creators: name: da Roza, Patrick Alexander
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Euglena gracilis is a single celled flagellate protist that has garnered industrial interest due its production of paramylon, a crystalline β-1,3-glucan which has been found to have numerous medical properties and potential as a beneficial source of dietary fibre. Traditional biochemical methods of quantifying paramylon have been used extensively but are time consuming and low-throughput.Fluorescence-based methods provide a powerful alternative platform for detection of compounds and screening of desirable strains. The aim of the current research was to develop a method to fluorescently label intracellular paramylon granules in E. gracilis and explore the use of flow cytometry(FCM)to monitor paramylon content and chlorophyll content in E. gracilis cells during cultivation. Paramylon granules were labelled with the aniline blue dye and assessed via fluorescence and confocal microscopy, and FCM was implemented for high-throughput detection. Novel fluorescent labelling of intracellular paramylon granules was achieved and FCM was successfully utilised for the monitoring of paramylon, chlorophyll and metabolic state of E. gracilis during cultivation. Flow cytometry shows promise for algal research and is presented here as a novel tool for detection of paramylon content and monitoring of metabolic state in E. gracilis, opening new possibilities for the development of Euglena Biotechnology.
Additional file 4 of The frequency of early age-related macular degeneration and its relationship with dietary pattern in Hunan, China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Lin, Yanhui
name: Peng, Ting
name: Li, Ying
name: Liu, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table 4. Multivariable logistic regression analysis on the associations of late AMD with dietary characteristics of study participants of ≥50 years old who underwent health examination during 2017-2019.
Additional file 3 of The frequency of early age-related macular degeneration and its relationship with dietary pattern in Hunan, China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Lin, Yanhui
name: Peng, Ting
name: Li, Ying
name: Liu, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table 3. Standardized frequency of AMD in Hunan people.
Using Multiple Seasonal Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing to Predict Cloud Resource Provisioning
Creators: name: Shahin, Ashraf A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Elasticity is one of the key features of cloud computing that attracts many SaaS providers to minimize their services' cost. Cost is minimized by automatically provision and release computational resources depend on actual computational needs. However, delay of starting up new virtual resources can cause Service Level Agreement violation. Consequently, predicting cloud resources provisioning gains a lot of attention to scale computational resources in advance. However, most of current approaches do not consider multi-seasonality in cloud workloads. This paper proposes cloud resource provisioning prediction algorithm based on Holt-Winters exponential smoothing method. The proposed algorithm extends Holt-Winters exponential smoothing method to model cloud workload with multi-seasonal cycles. Prediction accuracy of the proposed algorithm has been improved by employing Artificial Bee Colony algorithm to optimize its parameters. Performance of the proposed algorithm has been evaluated and compared with double and triple exponential smoothing methods. Our results have shown that the proposed algorithm outperforms other methods.
Faddeev calculations for light $Ξ$-hypernuclei
Creators: name: Filikhin, Igor
name: Suslov, Vladimir M.
name: Vlahovic, Branislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hypernuclear systems $NNΞ$ and $ΞΞN$ are considered as an analogue of $nnp$ ($^3$H) nuclear system (with the notation as $AAB$ system). We use the recently proposed modification for the $s$-wave Malfliet-Tjon potential. The modification simulates the Extended-Soft-Core model (ESC08c) for baryon-baryon interactions. The $ΞN$ spin/isospin triplet $(S, I)=(1, 1)$ potential generates a bound state with the energy $B_2(AB)$=1.56~MeV. Three-body binding energy $B_3$ for the states with maximal total isospin is calculated employing the configuration-space Faddeev equations. Comparison with the results obtained within the integral representation for the equations is presented. The different types of the relation between $B_2$ and $B_3(V_{AA}=0)$ are discussed.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
FRII{\sl{CAT}}: A FIRST catalog of FR~II radio galaxies
Creators: name: Capetti, A.
name: Massaro, F.
name: Baldi, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We built a catalog of 122 FR~II radio galaxies, called FRII{\sl{CAT}}, selected from a published sample obtained by combining observations from the NVSS, FIRST, and SDSS surveys. The catalog includes sources with redshift $\leq 0.15$, an edge-brightened radio morphology, and those with at least one of the emission peaks located at radius $r$ larger than 30 kpc from the center of the host. The radio luminosity at 1.4 GHz of the \FRII\ sources covers the range $L_{1.4} \sim 10^{39.5} - 10^{42.5}$ $\ergs$. The \FRII\ catalog has 90\% of low and 10\% of high excitation galaxies (LEGs and HEGs), respectively. The properties of these two classes are significantly different. The FRII{\sl{CAT}} LEGs are mostly luminous ($-20 \gtrsim M_r \gtrsim -24$), red early-type galaxies with black hole masses in the range $10^8 \lesssim M_{\rm BH} \lesssim 10^9 M_\odot$; they are essentially indistinguishable from the FR~Is belonging to the FRI{\sl{CAT}}. The HEG FR~IIs are associated with optically bluer and mid-IR redder hosts than the LEG FR~IIs and to galaxies and black holes that are smaller, on average, by a factor $\sim$2. FR~IIs have a factor $\sim$ 3 higher average radio luminosity than FR~Is. Nonetheless, most ($\sim 90$ \%) of the selected FR~IIs have a radio power that is lower, by as much as a factor of $\sim$100, than the transition value between FR~Is and FR~IIs found in the 3C sample. The correspondence between the morphological classification of FR~I and FR~II and the separation in radio power disappears when including sources selected at low radio flux thresholds, which is in line with previous results. In conclusion, a radio source produced by a low power jet can be edge brightened or edge darkened, and the outcome is not related to differences in the optical properties of the host galaxy.
description: 21 pages, 6 Figures, ! Table, 1 Appendix, Accepted for publication on A&A (pre-proof version)
Generalized Yangians and their Poisson counterparts
Creators: name: Gurevich, Dimitri
name: Saponov, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R50

description: By a generalized Yangian we mean a Yangian-like algebra of one of two classes. One of these classes consists of the so-called braided Yangians, introduced in our previous paper. The braided Yangians are in a sense similar to the reflection equation algebra. The generalized Yangians of second class, called the Yangians of RTT type, are defined by the same formulae as the usual Yangians are but with other quantum $R$-matrices. If such an $R$-matrix is the simplest trigonometrical $R$-matrix, the corresponding Yangian of RTT type is the so-called q-Yangian. We claim that each generalized Yangian is a deformation of the commutative algebra ${\rm Sym}(gl(m)[t^{-1}])$ provided that the corresponding $R$-matrix is a deformation of the flip. Also, we exhibit the corresponding Poisson brackets.
description: 14 pages, no figures
Fremont IAC 543: uma alternativa para a produção de tangerinas
Creators: name: Pacheco, Camilla De Andrade
name: Shimizu, Gabriel Danilo
name: Basseto, Thamires
name: Costa, Denis Santiago Da
name: Neves, Carmen Silvia Vieira Janeiro
name: Azevedo, Fernando Alves De
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Agrárias
Year: 2020

description: O cultivo de tangerinas no Brasil está baseado em um número restrito de variedades e híbridos. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho objetiva avaliar a aceitação e a intenção de compra de um novo híbrido de tangerina, Fremont IAC 543, nos Estados de São Paulo e Paraná. O estudo sensorial foi realizado no Mercadão da Prochet, em Londrina/PR, e Feira Livre da Antiga Ferroviária, em Mogi Mirim/SP, aplicando-se o teste de aceitabilidade e intenção de compra por meio de escalas hedônicas de nove e cinco pontos, respectivamente. Participaram 112 provadores não treinados, em cada localidade, os quais analisaram os frutos de tangerina em relação aos atributos: aparência, aroma, textura, sabor, impressão global e intenção de compra do produto elaborado. O fruto apresentou boa aceitação, com escore variando de 6 (gostei moderadamente) a 9 (gostei extremamente) e índice de aceitação superior a 70% e 50% nos Estados de São Paulo e do Paraná, respectivamente, com mais de 90% dos provadores, de ambos os Estados, afirmando que comprariam os frutos para consumo. Dessa forma, os frutos de tangerina Fremont IAC 543 resultaram em aceitação e elevada intenção de compra pelos consumidores, principalmente no estado de São Paulo.
description: Revista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol. 42 No. 4 (2019)
Extraction of the bare form factors for the semi-leptonic $B_s$ decays
Creators: name: Bahr, F.
name: Banerjee, D.
name: Koren, M.
name: Simma, H.
name: Sommer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The computation of the form factors for the $B_s \to K \ell ν$ decay is presented. The b quark is treated by means of Heavy Quark Effective Theory, currently in the static approximation. In these proceedings we discuss the extraction of the bare matrix elements from lattice data through a combined fit to two- and three-point correlation functions, as well as by considering suitable ratios. The different methods agree concerning the extracted form factors and approximately 2% accuracy is reached. The non-perturbative renormalization and matching to QCD is described in accompanying proceedings PoS(LATTICE2016)292.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, proceedings of the 34th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, Southampton, UK
Efeito da palha de cana-de-açúcar e da precipitação na eficácia de indaziflam
Creators: name: Da Silva, Paulo Vinicius
name: Alves, Rafael Botacine
name: Malardo, Marcelo Rafael
name: Nanini Duarte, Pedro Henrique
name: Ribeiro, Nágilla Moraes
name: Dias, Roque De Carvalho
name: Monquero, Patrícia Andrea
name: Christoffoleti, Pedro Jacob
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Agrárias
Year: 2020

description: A quantidade de palha sobre o solo, após a colheita da cana-de-açúcar, afeta a emergência de plantas daninhas no campo e o comportamento de herbicidas pré-emergentes. O objetivo desse trabalho foi estudar a eficácia do herbicida indaziflam no controle de plantas daninhas monocotiledôneas, quando aplicado em diferentes doses, quantidades de palha de cana-de-açúcar e simulações de chuva. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 4 x 2, com quatro repetições, sendo quatro quantidades de palha (0, 2, 5 e 10 t ha-1) e duas doses de indaziflam (75 e 100 g ha-1). Ea chuva (10, 30 e 40 mm)Urochloa plantaginea; Digitaria nuda; Panicum maximum e Rottboelia exaltata). Para todas as doses de herbicida, simulação de chuva e plantas daninhas o controle foi superior a 80% em 0 t ha-1 de palha. Para Urochloa plantaginea, Panicum maximum e Rottboellia exaltata, na dose 75 g ha-1 de indaziflam, o controle foi menor nas maiores quantidades de palha. O controle de Digitaria nuda foi superior a 90% em todos os tratamentos. A quantidade de palha e de chuva, podem ter efeito negativo no controle de plantas daninhas através do indaziflam. Palavras-chave: Monocotiledôneas; lâminas de água; eneleiramento.
description: Revista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol. 42 No. 4 (2019)
Modelling the luminosities and sizes of radio galaxies: radio luminosity function at z = 6
Creators: name: Saxena, A.
name: Röttgering, H. J. A.
name: Rigby, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model to predict the luminosity function for radio galaxies and their linear size distribution at any redshift. The model takes a black hole mass function and Eddington ratio distribution as input and tracks the evolution of radio sources, taking into account synchrotron, adiabatic and inverse Compton energy losses. We first test the model at z = 2 where plenty of radio data is available and show that the radio luminosity function (RLF) is consistent with observations. We are able to reproduce the break in luminosity function that separates locally the FRI and FRII radio sources. Our prediction for linear size distribution at z = 2 matches the observed distribution too. We then use our model to predict a RLF and linear size distribution at z = 6, as this is the epoch when radio galaxies can be used as probes of reionisation. We demonstrate that higher inverse Compton losses lead to shorter source lifetimes and smaller sizes at high redshifts. The predicted sizes are consistent with the generally observed trend with redshift. We evolve the z = 2 RLF based on observed quasar space densities at high redshifts, and show that our RLF prediction at z = 6 is consistent. Finally, we predict the detection of 0.63, 0.092 and 0.0025 z>=6 sources per sq. degree at flux density limits of 0.1, 0.5 and 3.5 mJy. We assess the trade-off between coverage area and depth and show that LOFAR surveys with flux density limits of 0.1 and 0.5 mJy would are the most efficient at detecting a large number of z>=6 radio sources.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
What can you do with a rock? Affordance extraction via word embeddings
Creators: name: Fulda, Nancy
name: Ricks, Daniel
name: Murdoch, Ben
name: Wingate, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Autonomous agents must often detect affordances: the set of behaviors enabled by a situation. Affordance detection is particularly helpful in domains with large action spaces, allowing the agent to prune its search space by avoiding futile behaviors. This paper presents a method for affordance extraction via word embeddings trained on a Wikipedia corpus. The resulting word vectors are treated as a common knowledge database which can be queried using linear algebra. We apply this method to a reinforcement learning agent in a text-only environment and show that affordance-based action selection improves performance most of the time. Our method increases the computational complexity of each learning step but significantly reduces the total number of steps needed. In addition, the agent's action selections begin to resemble those a human would choose.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, 2 algorithms, data runs were performed using the Autoplay learning environment for interactive fiction
NZLIMJ Vol 56 Issue 2, December 2017
Creators: name: New Zealand Library And Information Management Journal
name: Angelo, Anton
name: Buller, Theresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Full text of NZLIMJ Vol 56 Issue 2, December 2017
Direct observation of percolation in the yielding transition of colloidal glasses
Creators: name: Ghosh, Antina
name: Budrikis, Zoe
name: Chikkadi, Vijayakumar
name: Sellerio, Alessandro
name: Zapperi, Stefano
name: Schall, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When strained beyond the linear regime, soft colloidal glasses yield to steady-state plastic flow in a way that is similar to the deformation of conventional amorphous solids. Due to the much larger size of the colloidal particles with respect to the atoms comprising an amorphous solid, colloidal glasses allow to obtain microscopic insight into the nature of the yielding transition, as we illustrate here combining experiments, atomistic simulations, and mesoscopic modeling. Our results unanimously show growing clusters of non-affine deformation percolating at yielding. In agreement with percolation theory, the spanning cluster is fractal with a fractal dimension d_f~2, and the correlation length diverges upon approaching the critical yield strain. These results indicate that percolation of highly non-affine particles is the hallmark of the yielding transition in disordered glassy systems.
Carbohydrate fractionation, fermentation and aerobic stability of silages with different maize hybrids
Creators: name: Horst, Egon Henrique
name: Bumbieris Junior, Valter
name: Neumann, Mikal
name: Souza, André
name: Stadler Junior, Edelmir
name: Dochowat, André
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Agrárias
Year: 2020

description: The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition and the fermentative variables of different maize hybrids and their interference in the aerobic stability of silage. The hybrids used were the Maximus VIP3, Defender VIP and Feroz VIP, being simple, triple and double hybrids, respectively. The chemical composition and the aerobic stability were evaluated 60 days after the silos were sealed. One kilo of sample from each replicate was placed in polypropylene containers lined with plastic bags and transferred to a climatic chamber at 25 ± 2°C, and the silage temperatures were measured three times a day for seven days. In the chemical composition, only the fraction A of the non-fibrous carbohydrates presented a difference between the treatments. The Maximus VIP3 hybrid was superior in relation to the others for acetic acid production and did not differ from the Defender VIP hybrid in lactic acid concentration. A longer time was required for the Maximus VIP3 silage temperature to increase by 2°C (125.3 hours), while the other silages did not differ significantly (53.3 and 45.3 hours for Defender VIP and Feroz VIP). The hybrid Maximus VIP3 is recommended for silage production due to its characteristics, including a high concentration of sugars and a greater aerobic stability.
description: Revista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol. 42 No. 4 (2019)
Note Illustrative della Carta geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000 F. 221 Bologna, Servizio Geologico d'Italia - ISPRA
Creators: name: Martelli, L.
name: Amorosi, A.
name: Severi, P.
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: carta geologica, Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Pianura Padana, CARG, stratigrafia, tettonica, sottosuolo, geological map, stratigraphy, tectonics, subsurface

description: Note illustrative redatte per il Foglio geologico n. 221 Bologna della Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000. 108 pp.
Pilot system development in metre-scale laboratory discharge
Creators: name: Kochkin, Pavlo
name: Lehtinen, Nikolai
name: Alexander
name: van Deursen, P. J.
name: Østgaard, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pilot system development in metre-scale negative laboratory discharges is studied with ns-fast photography. The systems appear as bipolar structures in the vicinity of the negative high-voltage electrode. They appear as a result of a single negative streamer propagation and determine further discharge development. Such systems possess features like glowing beads, bipolarity, different brightness of the top and bottom parts, and mutual reconnection. A 1D model of the ionization evolution in the spark gap is proposed. In the process of the nonlinear development of ionization growth, the model shows features similar to those observed. The visual similarities between high-altitude sprites and laboratory pilots are striking and may indicate that they are two manifestations of the same natural phenomenon.
Diffusion-based cartogram on spheres
Creators: name: Ziqiang Li
name: Aryana, Saman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: A planar cartogram is a two-dimensional map, on which the area of each closed region is in direct proportion to a chosen extensive property. To date, various algorithms have been proposed to construct planar cartograms. This work extends the two-dimensional, diffusion-based, topologically invariant cartogram algorithm proposed by Gastner and Newman onto spheres. Unlike its planar counterpart, the spherical formulation does not require boundary conditions and is invariant to the rotation of input data on the sphere. An implementation of this spherical cartogram transformation is designed to generate readable topology-preserving cartograms on spheres. Lastly, the method is illustrated with applications to global data such as worldwide human population, gross domestic product (purchasing power parity), carbon dioxide emissions and regional data such as the Electoral College of the United States presidential election of 2016.
Molecular factors associated with pathogenicity of Phytophthora cinnamomi
Creators: name: Lourenço, Darling
name: Leon, Priscila
name: Santos, Luís
name: Choupina, Altino Branco
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Agrárias
Year: 2020

description: Phytophthora cinnamomi is soil pathogen that has a wide range of hosts in several countries and different climates. This fungus is responsible for the chestnut ink disease (Castanea sativa Miller) and death of the tree. Portugal stands out in the production of the European chestnut tree. However, between 2002 and 2004, there was a decrease of 27.3% in the distribution area of this tree due to P. cinnamomi. The aim of this study was to identify molecular factors possibly associated with the fungal pathogenicity through genomic sequences deposited at NCBI using bioinformatics tools. The first contig was used and the OFRs present in de sequences were identified. SmartBlast was used for homologous proteins. The prediction of cellular localization prediction of proteins was performed using four different tools: SignalP 4.1, Cello v.2.5, LOCTree3, Euk-mPLoc 2.0. Protein domains characterization was accomplished using PROSITE and the structure prediction was performed using Phyre2 server. We found 13 proteins probably associated with the pathogenicity of P. cinnamomi and its properties related to the infection were analyzed in silico. These results are important since they are a first step in the search for pathogenic factors.
description: Revista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol. 42 No. 4 (2019)
Updating quasar bolometric luminosity corrections. III. [O III] bolometric corrections
Creators: name: Pennell, Alison
name: Runnoe, Jessie C.
name: Brotherton, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present quasar bolometric corrections using the [O III] $\lambda5007$ narrow emission line luminosity based on the detailed spectral energy distributions of 53 bright quasars at low to moderate redshift ($0.0345
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: 01_2892
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Supernova Remnants as Clues to Their Progenitors
Creators: name: Patnaude, Daniel
name: Badenes, Carles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernovae shape the interstellar medium, chemically enrich their host galaxies, and generate powerful interstellar shocks that drive future generations of star formation. The shock produced by a supernova event acts as a type of time machine, probing the mass loss history of the progenitor system back to ages of $\sim$ 10 000 years before the explosion, whereas supernova remnants probe a much earlier stage of stellar evolution, interacting with material expelled during the progenitor's much earlier evolution. In this chapter we will review how observations of supernova remnants allow us to infer fundamental properties of the progenitor system. We will provide detailed examples of how bulk characteristics of a remnant, such as its chemical composition and dynamics, allow us to infer properties of the progenitor evolution. In the latter half of this chapter, we will show how this exercise may be extended from individual objects to SNR as classes of objects, and how there are clear bifurcations in the dynamics and spectral characteristics of core collapse and thermonuclear supernova remnants. We will finish the chapter by touching on recent advances in the modeling of massive stars, and the implications for observable properties of supernovae and their remnants.
description: A chapter in "Handbook of Supernovae" edited by Athem W. Alsabti and Paul Murdin (18 pages, 6 figures)
Component twist method for higher twists in D1D5 CFT
Creators: name: Carson, Zaq
name: Jardine, Ian T.
name: Peet, Amanda W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deformation operator of the D1D5 orbifold CFT, a twist 2 operator, drives the CFT towards the black hole dual and its physics is key to understanding thermalization in the D1D5 system. To further study this deformation, we extend previous work on the effect of twist 2 operators to a method that works for higher orders, in the continuum limit. Our component twist method works by building higher twist operators out of twist 2 operators together with knowledge of Bogoliubov transformations. Consequently, this method sidesteps limitations in Lunin-Mathur technology by avoiding lifts to the covering space. We verify the method by reproducing results obtainable with Lunin-Mathur technology. Going further, our method upholds a previously conjectured scaling law in the continuum limit that applies to any generic configuration of twists. We illustrate this with computations for a new configuration of two twist 2 operators that twists three copies together.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures
Gas vs. solid phase deuterated chemistry: HDCO and D$_2$CO in massive star-forming regions
Creators: name: Zahorecz, S.
name: Jimenez-Serra, I.
name: Testi, L.
name: Immer, K.
name: Fontani, F.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Wang, K.
name: Toth, L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of deuterated molecules is favoured at low temperatures and high densities. Therefore, the deuteration fraction D$_{frac}$ is expected to be enhanced in cold, dense prestellar cores and to decrease after protostellar birth. Previous studies have shown that the deuterated forms of species such as N2H+ (formed in the gas phase) and CH3OH (formed on grain surfaces) can be used as evolutionary indicators and to constrain their dominant formation processes and time-scales. Formaldehyde (H2CO) and its deuterated forms can be produced both in the gas phase and on grain surfaces. However, the relative importance of these two chemical pathways is unclear. Comparison of the deuteration fraction of H2CO with respect to that of N2H+, NH3 and CH3OH can help us to understand its formation processes and time-scales. With the new SEPIA Band 5 receiver on APEX, we have observed the J=3-2 rotational lines of HDCO and D2CO at 193 GHz and 175 GHz toward three massive star forming regions hosting objects at different evolutionary stages: two High-mass Starless Cores (HMSC), two High-mass Protostellar Objects (HMPOs), and one Ultracompact HII region (UCHII). By using previously obtained H2CO J=3-2 data, the deuteration fractions HDCO/H2CO and D2CO/HDCO are estimated. Our observations show that singly-deuterated H2CO is detected toward all sources and that the deuteration fraction of H2CO increases from the HMSC to the HMPO phase and then sharply decreases in the latest evolutionary stage (UCHII). The doubly-deuterated form of H2CO is detected only in the earlier evolutionary stages with D2CO/H2CO showing a pattern that is qualitatively consistent with that of HDCO/H2CO, within current uncertainties. Our initial results show that H2CO may display a similar D$_{frac}$ pattern as that of CH3OH in massive young stellar objects. This finding suggests that solid state reactions dominate its formation.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Gauge model of the fifth force
Creators: name: Timoshenko, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510105
subject: General relativity and gravitational waves
classificationCode: 510106
subject: High energy astrophysics and galactic cosmic rays
classificationCode: 510799
subject: Particle and high energy physics not elsewhere classified

description: The Lagrangian and equations of the gauge model of the fifth fundamental interaction are constructed and the corresponding corrections to the Newtonian potential are obtained.Translated on 07.07.2024 by Edward.Timoshenko@ucd.ie from Russian: The Bulletin of Moscow State University, ISSN 2074-6636, UDC 530.12, Series 3, Physics and astronomy, Vol. 31, No 4, pp. 70-72 (1990).
ความสัมพันธ์เชิงสาเหตุของปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อความสําเร็จทางธุรกิจของอุตสาหกรรมชิ้นส่วนไฟฟ้าและอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: บุญเลิศ พริ้งเจริญ
name: กวี บุญเลิศวณิชย์
name: ณัชชา กริ่มใจ
name: เบญจฐา วัฒนกุล
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2563
Subjects: กลยุทธ์ทางการตลาด
ความสามารถเชิงพลวัต
การจัดการนวัตกรรมทางเทคโนโลยี
ความสามารถทางการแข่งขัน
ความสำเร็จทางธุรกิจ
Marketing Strategy
Dynamic Competencies
Technological Innovation Management
Competitive Advantage
Business Success

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 10, 2, 489-503
Genetic data from koala scats: method development and investigation of a unique population in South Gippsland
Creators: name: FAYE ELIZABETH WEDROWICZ
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60411 Population, Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Koala populations are being impacted by threats including habitat loss, urban development, disease, dog attacks, road trauma and climatic events such as drought and bush fire. Due to a lack of genetic diversity, Victorian koalas are also vulnerable to future environmental change. This research developed molecular methods which used DNA isolated from koala scats to determine gender, unequivocally identify individuals and detect pathogens affecting koala health. Developed methods were used to investigate koalas in South Gippsland, Victoria, which were found to be genetically more diverse than other Victorian populations, warranting targeted conservation strategies.
Interest of Integrating Spaceborne LiDAR Data to Improve the Estimation of Biomass in High Biomass Forested Areas
Creators: name: Hajj, Mohammad El
name: Baghdadi, Nicolas
name: Fayad, Ibrahim
name: Vieilledent, Ghislain
name: Bailly, Jean-Stéphane
name: Minh, Dinh Ho Tong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Mapping forest AGB (Above Ground Biomass) is of crucial importance to estimate the carbon emissions associated with tropical deforestation. This study proposes a method to overcome the saturation at high AGB values of existing AGB map (Vieilledent's AGB map) by using a map of correction factors generated from GLAS (Geoscience Laser Altimeter System) spaceborne LiDAR data. The Vieilledent's AGB map of Madagascar was established using optical images, with parameters calculated from the SRTM Digital Elevation Model, climatic variables, and field inventories. In the present study, first, GLAS LiDAR data were used to obtain a spatially distributed (GLAS footprints geolocation) estimation of AGB (GLAS AGB) covering Madagascar forested areas, with a density of 0.52 footprint/km 2. Second, the difference between the AGB from the Vieilledent's AGB map and GLAS AGB at each GLAS footprint location was calculated, and additional spatially distributed correction factors were obtained. Third, an ordinary kriging interpolation was thus performed by taking into account the spatial structure of these additional correction factors to provide a continuous correction factor map. Finally, the existing and the correction factor maps were summed to improve the Vieilledent's AGB map. The results showed that the integration of GLAS data improves the precision of Vieilledent's AGB map by approximately 7 t/ha. By integrating GLAS data, the RMSE on AGB estimates decreases from 81 t/ha (R 2 = 0.62) to 74.1 t/ha (R 2 = 0.71). Most importantly, we showed that this approach using LiDAR data avoids underestimating high biomass values (new maximum AGB of 650 t/ha compared to 550 t/ha with the first approach).
Test of the Document Citation
Creators: name: Brooking Gatewood
name: Gallo, John
name: Davis, Frank
name: Pearce, Dustin
name: Work, Chet
name: Main, Sharyn
name: Others Thathelped
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 70101 Agricultural Land Management
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: full description goes here.
Additional file 4 of lncRNA ACTA2-AS1 predicts malignancy and poor prognosis of triple-negative breast cancer and regulates tumor progression via modulating miR-532-5p
Creators: name: Peng, Yi
name: Huang, Xiaoxi
name: Wang, Hongmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. The list of abbreviations.
Lower-middle Cambrian microbialites from South Australia: construction, biofacies and biogeochemistry
Creators: name: Teece, Bronwyn Louise
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Microbialites are organo-sedimentary deposits, sometimes composed of accumulations of cyanobacteria and other bacteria, which form at the sediment-water interface. Microbialites represent one of the earliest records of life on Earth, with stromatolites - laminated accretionary microbialites - dating back at least 3.7 Ga. Stromatolites became extremely diverse and abundant throughout the Archean era (4-2.5 Ga), causing increased atmospheric oxygen levels on Earth as part of the Great Oxidation Event. The early Cambrian bilaterian radiation coincided with a sharp decline in stromatolite abundance. In this study, microbialites were sampled from lower and middle Cambrian carbonate facies in the Arrowie Basin, South Australia. The appearance, construction, and biogeochemistry of stromatolites from different depositional environments, is described to investigate morphological variation and ecological associations, which may have been altered after the evolution of epifaunal grazing bilaterians. Few research projects have investigated stromatolites in the Arrowie Basin. This project investigates morphological variations in microbialites through petrographic observations, attempting to resolve previously unanswered biogeochemical questions using multi-disciplinary techniques: field relationships, hand and thin section observations, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Raman spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray fluorescence. The samples are highly thermally mature. Microbialites are not found in association with any fossils preserved in life position. Depositional environments ranging from shallow supratidal to low-energy subtidal are consistent with previous regional interpretations.
A Probabilistic Framework for Quantifying Biological Complexity
Creators: name: Marshall, Stuart M.
name: Murray, Alastair R. G.
name: Cronin, Leroy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One thing that discriminates living things from inanimate matter is their ability to generate similarly complex or non-random architectures in a large abundance. From DNA sequences to folded protein structures, living cells, microbial communities and multicellular structures, the material configurations in biology can easily be distinguished from non-living material assemblies. This is also true of the products of complex organisms that can themselves construct complex tools, machines, and artefacts. Whilst these objects are not living, they cannot randomly form, as they are the product of a biological organism and hence are either technological or cultural biosignatures. The problem is that it is not obvious how it might be possible to generalise an approach that aims to evaluate complex objects as possible biosignatures. However, if it was possible such a self-contained approach could be useful to explore the cosmos for new life forms. This would require us to prove rigorously that a given artefact is too complex to have formed by chance. In this paper, we present a new type of complexity measure, Pathway Complexity, that allows us to not only threshold the abiotic-biotic divide, but to demonstrate a probabilistic approach based upon object abundance and complexity which can be used to unambiguously assign complex objects as biosignatures. We hope that this approach not only opens up the search for biosignatures beyond earth, but allow us to explore earth for new types of biology, as well as observing when a complex chemical system discovered in the laboratory could be considered alive.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
Tratamentos sanitários na qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes de tomate produzidas sob manejo orgânico
Creators: name: Mauri, Aldo Luiz
name: Araujo, Eduardo Fontes
name: Ribeiro Amaro, Hugo Tiago
name: Araujo, Roberto Fontes
name: Prucoli, Sheila Cristina
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Agrárias
Year: 2020

description: O uso de sementes de alta qualidade fisiológica e sanitária representa importante estratégia na implantação de lavouras de tomate orgânico. Este trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito de tratamentos sanitários na qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de sementes de tomate cereja produzidas sob manejo orgânico. Foram utilizados seis lotes de sementes de tomate cereja produzidas sob manejo orgânico, oriundos do Rio Grande do Sul e do Espírito Santo. As sementes foram submetidas a tratamentos sanitários alternativos que constaram de imersão das sementes em extratos vegetais e em água destilada, microbiolização das sementes, termoterapia, além de um tratamento padrão com fungicida comercial e uma testemunha. Em seguida, as sementes foram avaliadas quanto à qualidade fisiológica e sanitária. O extrato de timbó reduz a qualidade fisiológica das sementes de tomate. O tratamento de sementes com extrato de alfavaca-cravo e extrato de timbó inibi a incidência de Penicillium sp. em sementes de tomate cereja, produzidas sob manejo orgânico.
description: Revista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol. 42 No. 4 (2019)
title: 01_0625
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Alterações fisiológicas e bioquímicas de sementes de Acacia mangium Willd. durante o armazenamento
Creators: name: Pádua, Guilherme
name: Oliveira, Danilo
name: Félix, Francival
name: Macêdo, Cristiane
name: Voigt, Eduardo
name: Ferrari, Cibele
name: Pacheco, Mauro Vasconcelos
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Agrárias
Year: 2020

description: As sementes estão continuamente expostas ao processo de deterioração, o qual envolve alterações fisiológicas, bioquímicas, físicas e citológicas. Assim, este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar alterações fisiológicas e bioquímicas em sementes de Acacia mangium durante o armazenamento em três ambientes. Para este fim, as sementes foram armazenadas em sacos de polietileno semipermeáveis durante os períodos de 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 e 15 meses sob três condições: freezer (T = -20 ± 3 ºC; U.R. = 49 ± 15%), refrigerador doméstico (T = 6 ± 3 ºC; U.R. = 55 ± 14%) e sala climatizada (T = 27 ± 4 ºC; U.R. = 56 ± 13%). Foram realizadas as seguintes determinações e testes: teor de água, germinação, primeira contagem de germinação, índice de velocidade de germinação, massa seca de plântulas, emergência, índice de velocidade de emergência, açúcares solúveis totais, açúcares não redutores, aminoácidos livres totais, amido e proteínas solúveis. As sementes de A. mangium conservam a qualidade fisiológica por 12 meses quando armazenadas em freezer, refrigerador doméstico e sala climatizada. Não foi possível verificar um padrão de alteração no conteúdo de amido, açúcares solúveis totais e açúcares não redutores.
description: Revista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol. 42 No. 4 (2019)
Additional file 3 of lncRNA ACTA2-AS1 predicts malignancy and poor prognosis of triple-negative breast cancer and regulates tumor progression via modulating miR-532-5p
Creators: name: Peng, Yi
name: Huang, Xiaoxi
name: Wang, Hongmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. The sequences of PCR primers.
On Light Resonance Interpretations of the B Decay Anomalies
Creators: name: Bishara, Fady
name: Haisch, Ulrich
name: Monni, Pier Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We sketch a novel method to search for light di-leptonic resonances by exploiting precision measurements of Drell-Yan production. Motivated by the recent hints of lepton flavour universality violation in $B \to K^{\ast} \ell^+ \ell^-$, we illustrate our proposal by studying the case of spin-1 resonances that couple to muons and have masses in the range of a few GeV. We show that the existing LHC data on $pp \to Z/γ^\ast \to μ^+ μ^-$ put non-trivial constraints on light di-muon resonance interpretations of $B$ decay anomalies in a model-independent fashion. The impact of our proposal on the long-standing discrepancy in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is also briefly discussed.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures