cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 11 of Linked-read sequencing identifies abundant microinversions and introgression in the arboviral vector Aedes aegypti
Creators: name: Redmond, Seth N.
name: Atashi Sharma
name: Sharakhov, Igor
name: Zhijian Tu
name: Sharakhova, Maria
name: Neafsey, Daniel E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: Table S3. Non-synonymous variants: Inversion 3qau.
Right Ventricular-Pulmonary Arterial Coupling and Outcomes In Heart Failure And Valvular Heart Disease
Creators: name: Bahira Shahim
name: Hahn, Rebecca T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Right ventricular (RV) intrinsic contractility and its response to afterload defined as pulmonary arterial (PA) elastance, is referred to as RV-PA coupling. RV contractility, when estimated as end-systolic elastance (Ees) by dividing end-systolic pressure with end-systolic volume whereas afterload or arterial elastance (Ea) is estimated from RV end-systolic pressure divided by stroke volume. A ratio of Ees/Ea of 1.5-2 reflects an optimal balance between RV mechanical work and oxygen consumption. In left-sided heart failure (HF), chronically elevated left‐sided filling pressures result in secondary pulmonary hypertension (PH). In the early stages of PH, RV contractility and load are adequately coupled through mainly RV hypertrophy, but as the disease advances, ventricular dilatation and failure takes place. The degree of RV coupling (or lack thereof) to the pulmonary circulation can be measured either invasively or through noninvasive imaging. Several non-invasive surrogate indexes for Ees and Ea have been associated with decreased functional status and mortality in patients with HF and valvular disease.
Multiple Use Stormwater Detention Adjacent to UBC Centre for Comparative Medicine : Final Design Report
Creators: name: Arcot, Sandeep
name: DeSiena, Justin
name: Ghoul, Tarek
name: Irish, Chris
name: Munk, Matthew
name: Zhang, Jimmy
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: This Final Design Report provides information pertaining to Thunderbird Lake, a proposed stormwater wet pond facility for South UBC in Vancouver. This report consists of a table of contents, overview, introduction, design overview, design criteria, technical considerations, summary of software and standards used, construction planning, project cost estimate and appendices including construction specifications and detailed drawings. Thunderbird Lake was chosen as the preferred design for a number of reasons, namely, the existence of numerous precedent examples to similar systems, the high quality of effluent discharge released into the ocean, and promotion of green space for students, nearby residents, and visitors. Thunderbird Lake will be capable of safely handling a volume of 8,500 m³ in the event of a 1/100 year rainfall event. Thunderbird Lake is a typical wet pond featuring a forebay for sediment settlement and a main pond for stormwater detention, separated by a concrete weir. The pond features continuous orifice flow into an outlet detention tank, as well as a pair of pipes that can be opened with a valve when the pond is to be drained. Other design criteria which were considered include the use of a water recirculation system, biofiltration mechanisms, serviceability, and aesthetics. Construction of the facility is expected to take approximately 8 months, with an anticipated start date of May 2019. Based on preliminary estimates, the total cost of the project is valued at $2,677,000. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Optical and NIR Observations of the Afterglow of GRB 020813
Creators: name: Covino, S.
name: Malesani, D.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Antonelli, L. A.
name: Arkharov, A.
name: Di Paola, A.
name: Fugazza, D.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Larionov, V.
name: Lazzati, D.
name: Mannucci, F.
name: Masetti, N.
name: Barrena, R.
name: Benetti, S.
name: Castro-Tirado, A. J.
name: Alighieri, S. Di Serego
name: Fiore, F.
name: Frontera, F.
name: Fruchter, A.
name: Ghinassi, F.
name: Gladders, M.
name: Hall, P. B.
name: Israel, G. L.
name: Klose, S.
name: Magazzu', A.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Pedani, M.
name: Pian, E.
name: Romano, P.
name: Stefanon, M.
name: Stella, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present optical and near-infrared (NIR) photometry of the bright afterglow of GRB 020813. Our data span from 3 hours to 4 days after the GRB event. A rather sharp achromatic break is present in the light curve, 14 hours after the trigger. In the framework of jetted fireballs, this break corresponds to a jet half opening angle of (1.9 +- 0.2) deg, the smallest value ever inferred for a GRB. We discuss our results in the framework of currently available models, and find that they have problems in explaining the joint temporal and spectral properties, and in particular the slow decay before the break.
description: 5 pages, 4 (color) figures; minor changes introduced; published in A&A Letters; includes aa.cls and txfonts.sty
Scale-invariance in gravity and implications for the cosmological constant
Creators: name: Kelleher, Bryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently a scale invariant theory of gravity was constructed by imposing a conformal symmetry on general relativity. The imposition of this symmetry changed the configuration space from superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics modulo diffeomorphisms - to conformal superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics modulo diffeomorphisms and conformal transformations. However, despite numerous attractive features, the theory suffers from at least one major problem: the volume of the universe is no longer a dynamical variable. In attempting to resolve this problem a new theory is found which has several surprising and atractive features from both quantisation and cosmological perspectives. Furthermore, it is an extremely restrictive theory and thus may provide testable predictions quickly and easily. One particularly interesting feature of the theory is the resolution of the cosmological constant problem.
description: Replaced with final version: minor changes to text; references added
Discussion on the Land Consolidation to Promote Development-oriented Poverty Alleviation in Binchuan County of Yunnan Province
Creators: name: LI, Pengfei
name: YANG, Zisheng
name: LI, Pengfei
name: YANG, Zisheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land consolidation, Development-oriented poverty alleviation, Binchuan County

description: Land consolidation is an important way to improve the conditions of agricultural production and promote poverty alleviation and development in poor areas. This paper attempts to take Binchuan County of Yunnan Province as an example to explore the main practices, typical experiences and achievements of land consolidation in promoting poverty alleviation and development, so as to provide evidence for further development of relevant policies. It is found that in recent years, through the construction of rural production and living facilities, increase of employment for farmers in poor areas, promotion of the development of special industrial area and other measures, Binchuan County has effectively used the land consolidation platform, and has made outstanding achievements in poverty alleviation and development, so as to improve agricultural production conditions, improve the level of agricultural production, increase farmers' income, speed up the pace of poverty reduction, strengthen ecological protection and promote the sustainable development of economy and society. However, there are still some problems in the land consolidation, which need to be paid attention to and solved in the struggle against poverty.
Development and Prospect of Zoning Mode in the Three Rounds of Overall Land Use Planning of China
Creators: name: XIONG, Ying
name: YANG, Zisheng
name: XIONG, Ying
name: YANG, Zisheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Overall land use planning, Zoning mode; Regional zoning, Land use zoning, Land function zoning, Construction land control zoning

description: Zoning system is the basic mode of establishment of overall land use planning. In this study, the zoning mode and practice in the three rounds of overall land use planning that have been carried out in China were analyzed and summarized firstly, and then some obvious problems existing in the implementation of the zoning mode were analyzed. Finally, countermeasures and suggestions were put forward to provide necessary reference for further development and improvement of the zoning mode and the development of overall land use planning at all levels in China.
Universal Average-Case Optimality of Polyak Momentum
Creators: name: Scieur, Damien
name: Pedregosa, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Polyak momentum (PM), also known as the heavy-ball method, is a widely used optimization method that enjoys an asymptotic optimal worst-case complexity on quadratic objectives. However, its remarkable empirical success is not fully explained by this optimality, as the worst-case analysis -- contrary to the average-case -- is not representative of the expected complexity of an algorithm. In this work we establish a novel link between PM and the average-case analysis. Our main contribution is to prove that any optimal average-case method converges in the number of iterations to PM, under mild assumptions. This brings a new perspective on this classical method, showing that PM is asymptotically both worst-case and average-case optimal.
description: Added references in the proof of Theorem 4.1
LARGE BORE VASCULAR ACCESS CLOSURE DEVICE STRATEGIES
Creators: name: Sarathy, Kiran
name: Kush P. Patel
name: Jones, Daniel Mark
name: Akhtar, Mohammed
name: Khanna, Vikram
name: Broyd, Chris
name: Ozkor, Mick
name: Kennon, Simon
name: Mathur, Anthony
name: Baumbach, Andreas
name: Mullen, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The optimal strategy for large bore vascular closure following TAVR is a matter of contention as major bleeding and vascular complications remain a challenge. We compared three strategies for post-TAVR vascular closure in terms of safety and efficacy: a dual Proglide based strategy, a hybrid strategy of Proglide and Angioseal, and a MANTA strategy. Patients were enrolled to one of three strategies: two Proglides, a single Proglide with an 8F Angioseal, or a single 18F MANTA. 172 patients were enrolled into this study: 86 in the MANTA group, 40 in the Proglide/Angioseal group, 46 in the dual Proglide group. Hemostasis was achieved in 95% of patients. MANTA was associated with vessel occlusion in 2% of cases. The dual Proglide group required an extra device to achieve hemostasis in 35% of cases. The three strategies of MANTA, dual Proglides, or Proglide/Angioseal are all effective, but there are important differences between them which mandate careful consideration by operators.
Additional file 1 of Evaluating the effectiveness and feasibility of nurse-led distant and face-to-face interviews programs for promoting behavioral change and disease management in patients with diabetic nephropathy: a triangulation approach
Creators: name: Kazawa, Kana
name: Osaki, Kanae
name: Md Moshiur Rahman
name: Moriyama, Michiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Participants flow chart.
title: Asociación del mitoSure con tasa de embarazo en pacientes sometidas a fertilización in vitro
Creators: name: Gonzalez Hovelman, Rodolfo José
Publisher: name: Tecnológico de Monterrey
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03ayjn504
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3
subject: FOS: Medical and health sciences

description: Estudio y Pregunta:¿Existe una asociación entre MitoSure y las tasas de embarazo bioquímico en pacientes sometidas a fertilización in vitro (FIV)? Respuesta resumida:Se encontró una tasa de embarazo más alta en pacientes con un MitoSure inferior a 2 (63,8% vs. 29%, p<0,001). Lo que ya se sabe: MitoSure es un valor que representa el contenido normalizado de ADN mitocondrial en un embrión. Estudios iniciales han demostrado que un mayor contenido de ADN mitocondrial en un embrión indica un bajo nivel de energía y, por lo tanto, una probabilidad más baja de implantación. Diseño del estudio, tamaño, duración: Estudio retrospectivo, observacional y transversal. Se incluyeron 158 pacientes entre septiembre de 2020 y julio de 2023. Participantes/materiales, entorno, métodos: Comparamos las tasas de embarazo bioquímico de blastocistos euploides con un índice MitoSure superior e inferior a dos. Se incluyeron en el estudio pacientes que asistieron al Centro de Reproducción Asistida San Pedro (CREASIS) en Nuevo León, México, y que tenían un blastocisto euploide biopsiado en el quinto o sexto día, cuyo índice MitoSure y la prueba de embarazo bioquímico eran conocidos y estaban registrados en el expediente clínico del paciente. Principales resultados y papel del azar: La edad embrionaria fue de cinco días en 115 (72,8%) y seis días en 43 (27,2%). Se produjo un embarazo bioquímico en 90 (57%) pacientes. La mediana del puntaje MitoSure fue de 1,26 (0,9-1,76). Se encontró un MitoSure significativamente menor en pacientes que presentaron un embarazo bioquímico (1,17 vs. 1,44, p=0,018). Globalmente, se encontró una tasa de embarazo más alta en pacientes con MitoSure inferior a 2 (63,8% vs. 29%, p<0,001), en blastocistos de cinco días (62,2% vs. 32%, p=0,007) y blastocistos de seis días (67,6% vs. 16,7%, p=0,028). Se analizaron las curvas ROC para evaluar el rendimiento diagnóstico de MitoSure para el desarrollo del embarazo bioquímico, presentando un área bajo la curva de 0,615 (IC del 95%: 0,522-0,707; p=0,014), lo que se traduce en una prueba con un rendimiento aceptable. Un puntaje de 2 tuvo una sensibilidad del 32,4% y una especificidad del 22,4% para la presencia de embarazo bioquímico. Limitaciones, razones de precaución: En nuestro estudio, la prueba de embarazo bioquímico se utilizó como un marcador de implantación, no se utilizó la tasa de nacimientos vivos como una variable, lo que resulta en una limitación importante. Implicaciones más amplias de los hallazgos: MitoSure puede ser una prueba útil para predecir el embarazo en pacientes con embriones euploides sometidas a transferencia. Sin embargo, se requiere un mayor seguimiento de las pacientes para documentar las implicaciones clínicas generales de la puntuación en nuestra población.
Promoting Poverty Alleviation through the Project of Linkage of Urban Construction Land Increase with Rural Construction Land Decrease —— A Case Study of Binchuan County in Yunnan Province
Creators: name: LIU, Jing
name: YANG, Zisheng
name: LIU, Jing
name: YANG, Zisheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease, Tough battle against poverty, Relocation of poverty alleviation, Recommendations

description: The policy of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease is an important task for poverty alleviation. It not only promotes the intensive use of land and the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, but also plays an essential role in poverty alleviation development and the Relocation of Poverty Alleviation. It provides a strong guarantee for winning the project of poverty alleviation. Taking the project of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease in Binchuan County in Yunnan Province, combined with the current situation of poverty alleviation and relocation in Binchuan County, the implementation of related policies of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease, and path of relocation poverty alleviation, this paper introduced problems in the implementation of policies of linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease in Binchuan County, and came up with recommendations for the project of poverty alleviation through linkage of urban construction land increase with rural construction land decrease.
Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link Prediction: A Comparative Analysis
Creators: name: Rossi, Andrea
name: Firmani, Donatella
name: Matinata, Antonio
name: Merialdo, Paolo
name: Barbosa, Denilson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have found many applications in industry and academic settings, which in turn, have motivated considerable research efforts towards large-scale information extraction from a variety of sources. Despite such efforts, it is well known that even state-of-the-art KGs suffer from incompleteness. Link Prediction (LP), the task of predicting missing facts among entities already a KG, is a promising and widely studied task aimed at addressing KG incompleteness. Among the recent LP techniques, those based on KG embeddings have achieved very promising performances in some benchmarks. Despite the fast growing literature in the subject, insufficient attention has been paid to the effect of the various design choices in those methods. Moreover, the standard practice in this area is to report accuracy by aggregating over a large number of test facts in which some entities are over-represented; this allows LP methods to exhibit good performance by just attending to structural properties that include such entities, while ignoring the remaining majority of the KG. This analysis provides a comprehensive comparison of embedding-based LP methods, extending the dimensions of analysis beyond what is commonly available in the literature. We experimentally compare effectiveness and efficiency of 16 state-of-the-art methods, consider a rule-based baseline, and report detailed analysis over the most popular benchmarks in the literature.
description: Andrea Rossi, Donatella Firmani, Antonio Matinata, Paolo Merialdo, Denilson Barbosa. 2020. Knowledge Graph Embedding for Link Prediction: A Comparative Analysis. In ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data. January 2021. (TKDD 2021). ACM, New York, NY, USA
Unified 1-D Simulations of Gamma-Ray Line Emission from Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Milne, P. A.
name: Hungerford, A. L.
name: Fryer, C. L.
name: Evans, T. M.
name: Urbatsch, T. J.
name: Boggs, S. E.
name: Isern, J.
name: Bravo, E.
name: Hirschmann, A.
name: Kumagai, S.
name: Pinto, P. A.
name: The, L. -S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light curves of Type Ia Supernovae (SN Ia) are powered by gamma-rays emitted by the decay of radioactive elements such as $^{56}$Ni and its decay products. These gamma-rays are downscattered,absorbed, and eventually reprocessed into the optical emission which makes up the bulk of all supernova observations. Detection of the gamma-rays that escape the expanding star provide the only direct means to study this power source for SN Ia light curves. Unfortunately, disagreements between calculations for the gamma-ray lines have made it difficult to interpret any gamma-ray observations. Here we present a detailed comparison of the major gamma-ray line transport codes for a series of 1-dimensional Ia models. Discrepancies in past results were due to errors in the codes, and the corrected versions of the seven different codes yield very similar results. This convergence of the simulation results allows us to infer more reliable information from the current set of gamma-ray observations of SNe Ia. The observations of SNe 1986G, 1991T and 1998bu are consistent with explosion models based on their classification: sub-luminous, super-luminous and normally-luminous respectively.
description: Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of A randomised, multi-centre trial of total ankle replacement versus ankle arthrodesis in the treatment of patients with end stage ankle osteoarthritis (TARVA): statistical analysis plan
Creators: name: Muller, Patrick
name: Skene, Simon S.
name: Kashfia Chowdhury
name: Cro, Suzie
name: Goldberg, Andrew J.
name: Doré, Caroline J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Dummy tables. This file contains dummy tables which show the planned format and contents of the tables for the TARVA final statistical report.
Advanced Therapies for Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Focus on Catheter-Based Therapies and Future Directions
Creators: name: Burton, John R.
name: Madhavan, Mahesh V.
name: Finn, Mathew
name: Ingrassia, Joseph J.
name: Behnood Bikdeli
name: Shayan Nabavi Nouri
name: Brailovsky, Yevgeniy
name: Rosenzweig, Erika B.
name: Takeda, Koji
name: Green, Philip
name: Kirtane, Ajay J.
name: Sahil A. Parikh
name: Sanjum S. Sethi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) present on a spectrum of clinical severity with a subset at risk for significant morbidity and mortality. Individuals without contraindications should be treated with systemic anticoagulation therapy; however, advanced therapies including systemic fibrinolysis, catheter-based approaches, surgical embolectomy, and mechanical circulatory support may be considered in the setting of hemodynamic instability or deterioration. Catheter-based therapies, categorized into lytic and non-lytic based approaches, have recently broadened treatment options, and may be of benefit to patients who are in intermediate- or high-risk categories. These approaches may allow for rapid improvement of right ventricular function and have the potential to lower the risk of bleeding complications compared to systemic fibrinolytic therapy. Emerging strategies utilizing adjunctive mechanical circulatory support may improve outcomes in the highest risk patients, providing stabilization prior to definitive therapy and potentially obviating the need for invasive measures. To help navigate these rapidly evolving treatment paradigms, pulmonary embolism response teams (PERT) have been established. Further studies focusing on the safety and efficacy of novel therapies and impact of PERT will be crucial for advancement of the field. This review focuses on currently available therapies, recent advances, and future directions in the treatment of acute pulmonary embolism.
Additional file 10 of Linked-read sequencing identifies abundant microinversions and introgression in the arboviral vector Aedes aegypti
Creators: name: Redmond, Seth N.
name: Atashi Sharma
name: Sharakhov, Igor
name: Zhijian Tu
name: Sharakhova, Maria
name: Neafsey, Daniel E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S2. Microinversion genes.
Path Analysis on Environmental Factors Controlling Runoff and Sediment Yields in Shelter Forests in Three Gorges Reservoir Region
Creators: name: TIAN, Yaowu
name: HUANG, Zhilin
name: ZENG, Lixiong
name: XIAO, Wenfa
name: GENG, Xiaodong
name: TIAN, Yaowu
name: HUANG, Zhilin
name: ZENG, Lixiong
name: XIAO, Wenfa
name: GENG, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Shelter forest, Runoff, Sediment yield, Environmental factors, Path analysis

description: Effects of environmental factors such as climate, topography, vegetation and soil in shelter forests in Three Gorges Reservoir Region on runoff and sediment yields were monitored to identify dominant environmental factors controlling runoff and sediment yields in 15 runoff plots in study area by soil sampling, laboratory analysis, stepwise regression analysis and path analysis, and to establish the main control environmental factors that affect runoff and sediment yields. The results showed that soil bulk density, herbaceous cover, slope, and canopy density were the significant factors controlling runoff, and the direct path coefficient of each factor was ranked as canopy closure (-0.628) > litter thickness (-0.547) > bulk density (0.509) > altitude (0.289). The indirect path coefficient was ranked as soil bulk density (0.354) > litter thickness (-0.169) > altitude (0.126) > canopy closure (-0.104). Therefore, canopy closure and litter thickness mainly had direct effects on runoff, while soil bulk density mainly had indirect effects through their contributions to other factors. Herbaceous cover, litter thickness, slope, canopy density, and altitude were the significant factors controlling sediment yields. The direct path coefficient of each factor was ranked as herbaceous cover (-0.815) > litter thickness (-0.777) > canopy closure (-0.624) > slope (0.620). The indirect path coefficient was ranked as slope (0.272) > litter thickness (-0.131) > canopy closure (-0.097) > herbaceous cover (-0.084). Therefore, herbaceous cover and litter thickness mainly had direct effects on sediment yields, while slope mainly had indirect effects through their contributions to other factors. All the selected environmental factors jointly explained 85.5% and 78.3% of runoff and sediment yield variability, respectively. However, there were large values of remaining path coefficients of other factors influencing runoff and sediment yields, which indicated that some important factors are not included and should be taken into account.
Процессуальные вопросы применения информационно-коммуникационных технологий процедуры медиации в семейных спорах
Creators: name: Жеребкина Е. В.
name: Жукова А. И.
Publisher: name: Правовая политика и правовая жизнь
Year: 2025
Subjects: медиация
искусственный интеллект
семейные споры
гражданский процесс
информационные технологии.
mediation
artificial intelligence
family disputes
civil procedure
information technology.

description: авторы статьи анализируют значение медиации для урегулирования семейных конфликтов, а также особенности разрешения семейных споров с помощью информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ). Процессуальные вопросы применения ИКТ при процедуре медиации в семейных спорах были исследованы с позиций системного подхода, применялись метод критического анализа и сравнительно-правовой метод. Авторы исследуют проблемы и перспективы применения новых информационно-телекоммуникационных технологий при осуществлении медиации. Делается вывод о том, что в настоящее время российским законодательством не регламентированы процессуальные аспекты применения ИКТ в медиации, а также формулируются предложения по совершенствованию правовых норм. В частности, предлагается установить в Федеральном законе от 27 июля 2010 г. № 193-ФЗ порядок проведения процедуры медиации в режиме онлайн.
description: In the article, the authors analyze the importance of mediation for the settlement of family conflicts, as well as the specifics of resolving family disputes using ICT. The procedural issues of the use of ICT in the mediation procedure in family disputes were investigated from the standpoint of a systematic approach, the authors used methods of critical analysis and comparative law. The authors also analyze the prospects and problems of using new information and telecommunication technologies in mediation. It is concluded that currently Russian legislation does not regulate the procedural aspects of the use of ICT in mediation, and proposals are being formulated to improve legal norms. The authors propose to establish in Federal Law No. 193 the procedure for conducting mediation online.
Practical Significance of Marxist Natural Force Resources Theory
Creators: name: ZHU, Jiefang
name: ZHU, Jiefang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marx, Natural force resources, Practical significance

description: Marxist natural force resources theory is an indispensable part of Marx's economic theory. In view of actual situation of China, Grasping the scientific connotation of Marxist natural force resources theory is of great theoretical value and practical significance to sticking to the strategy of sustainable development and promoting the harmonious development of men and nature.
Study on Spatial Variation of Soil Moisture in Coal Mining Subsidence Area in Mu Us Sandy Land
Creators: name: ZHAO, Guoping
name: WANG, Haiyan
name: LI, Junbao
name: GUO, Hui
name: ZHAO, Guoping
name: WANG, Haiyan
name: LI, Junbao
name: GUO, Hui
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Coal mining subsidence, Soil moisture, Spatial variation, Mu Us sandy land

description: In order to explore the spatial distribution and variation characteristics of soil moisture in coal mining subsidence area in Mu Us sandy Land, and provide theoretical basis for the restoration of the mining area, experiments based on a linear sampling and classic statistical and geostatistical methods were conducted. Spatial distribution characteristics and variation of soil moisture in the typical 0 to 100 cm dune area in the subsidence area and the non-subsidence area (control) were studied. The results showed that in the typical sand dune location of non-subsidence area (control), the probability distribution curves of soil moisture changes in all layers along vertical and horizontal directions were all normal distribution, and it was consistent with the temporal and spatial variation characteristics of soil moisture in conventional dunes in Mu Us sandy land. By contrast, two years after the coal mine collapsed, the variations of soil moisture in different layers along vertical and horizontal directions were different, and soil moisture loss was more serious than that of control dune by nearly 10% to 30%, and the standard deviation varied from 0.54 to 1.05, increasing by 52.08% compared with the non-subsidence area (control). The probability of positive and negative deviation greater than 1 was over 50%, and the coefficient of variation varied from 0.14 to 0.28, which was 80% higher than that of non-subsidence area (control). After collapsing, the average level of soil moisture, standard deviation, variance and variation coefficient had greatly changed, and influence of coal mining subsidence on soil moisture was the most in the middle layer (30—70 cm), and was not obvious in the surface (0—20 cm) and lower layer (80—100 cm). In coal mining subsidence area, the dispersion degree of soil moisture in different layers along the vertical and horizontal direction was greatly improved, which increased spatial variation of soil moisture.
Microscopic structure of travelling wave solutions in a class of stochastic interacting particle systems
Creators: name: Krebs, K.
name: Jafarpour, F. H.
name: Schütz, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain exact travelling wave solutions for three families of stochastic one-dimensional nonequilibrium lattice models with open boundaries. These solutions describe the diffusive motion and microscopic structure of (i) of shocks in the partially asymmetric exclusion process with open boundaries, (ii) of a lattice Fisher wave in a reaction-diffusion system, and (iii) of a domain wall in non-equilibrium Glauber-Kawasaki dynamics with magnetization current. For each of these systems we define a microscopic shock position and calculate the exact hopping rates of the travelling wave in terms of the transition rates of the microscopic model. In the steady state a reversal of the bias of the travelling wave marks a first-order non-equilibrium phase transition, analogous to the Zel'dovich theory of kinetics of first-order transitions. The stationary distributions of the exclusion process with $n$ shocks can be described in terms of $n$-dimensional representations of matrix product states.
description: 27 pages
T-dualization of Gödel string cosmologies via Poisson-Lie T-duality approach
Creators: name: Eghbali, Ali
name: Naderi, Reza
name: Rezaei-Aghdam, Adel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the homogeneous Gödel spacetimes we find some new solutions for the field equations of bosonic string effective action up to first order in $α'$ including both dilaton and axion fields. We then discuss in detail the (non-)Abelian T-dualization of Gödel string cosmologies via the Poisson-Lie (PL) T-duality approach. In studying Abelian T-duality of the models we get seven dual models in such a way that they are constructed by one-, two- and three-dimensional Abelian Lie groups acting freely on the target space manifold. The results of our study show that the Abelian T-dual models are, under some of the special conditions, self-dual; moreover, by applying the usual rules of Abelian T-duality without further corrections, we are still able to obtain two-loop solutions. We also study the Abelian T-duality of Gödel string cosmologies up to $α'$-corrections by using the T-duality rules at two-loop order derived by Kaloper and Meissner. Afterwards, non-Abelian duals of the Gödel spacetimes are constructed by two- and three-dimensional non-Abelian Lie groups such as $A_2$, $A_2 \oplus A_1$ and $SL(2, \mathbb{R})$. In this way, the PL self-duality of $AdS_3 \times \mathbb{R}$ space is discussed.
description: 44 pages; two references and three Tables added
The Impacts on Spinach Growth and Yield by Biological Organic Fertilizer
Creators: name: LIU, Hongdou
name: JIN, Hailin
name: LI, Nan
name: LIU, Xinhe
name: LI, Xue
name: CONG, Fanteng
name: PIAO, Renzhe
name: ZHAO, Hongyan
name: LIU, Hongdou
name: JIN, Hailin
name: LI, Nan
name: LIU, Xinhe
name: LI, Xue
name: CONG, Fanteng
name: PIAO, Renzhe
name: ZHAO, Hongyan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Organic fertilizer, Chemical fertilizer, Spinach, Proportion

description: To decrease fertilization amount of chemical fertilizer and improve the quality of vegetable crops, spinach was taken as the test material, and the impact of different fertilizer on spinach growth and yield was studied via the manners of biological organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer+chemical fertilizer. Experimental results showed that in the formula of organic fertilizer+chemical fertilizer, chlorophyll and nitrogen contents in spinach leaves obviously increased; in the formula of only adding organic fertilizer, spinach leaf temperature, leaf width, root length, plant height and fresh weight were all better than those in the formula of organic fertilizer+chemical fertilizer, and better formulas were A5, E5, F3 and I5, in which spinach plant height in E5 was 5.63 times higher than G5, root length in E5 was 2.67 times higher than G5, and fresh weight in G5 was 32.6 times higher than G5. By comprehensive analysis, the most suitable formula for spinach production was E5, and the research could provide theoretic basis for fertilization amount of organic fertilizer required by spinach growth and development.
Bipolar Supernova Explosions: Nucleosynthesis & Implication on Abundances in Extremely Metal-Poor Stars
Creators: name: Maeda, K.
name: Nomoto, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrodynamics and explosive nucleosynthesis in bipolar supernova explosions are examined to account for some peculiar properties of hypernovae as well as peculiar abundance patterns of metal-poor stars. The explosion is supposed to be driven by bipolar jets which are powered by accretion onto a central remnant. We explore the features of the explosions with varying progenitors' masses and jet properties. The outcomes are different from conventional spherical models. (1) In the bipolar models, Fe-rich materials are ejected at high velocities along the jet axis, while O-rich materials occupy the central region whose density becomes very high as a consequence of continuous accretion from the side. This configuration can explain some peculiar features in the light curves and the nebular spectra of hypernovae. (2) Production of $^{56}$Ni tends to be smaller than in spherical thermal bomb models. To account for a large amount of $^{56}$Ni observed in hypernovae, the jets should be initiated when the compact remnant mass is still smaller than $2-3\msun$, or the jets should be very massive and slow. (3) Ejected isotopes are distributed as follows in order of decreasing velocities: $^{64}$Zn, $^{59}$Co, $^{56}$Fe, $^{44}$Ti, and $^{4}$He at the highest velocities, $^{55}$Mn, $^{52}$Cr, $^{32}$S, and $^{28}$Si at the intermediate velocities, and $^{24}$Mg, $^{16}$O at the lowest velocities. (4) The abundance ratios (Zn, Co)/Fe are enhanced while the ratios (Mn, Cr)/Fe are suppressed. This can account for the abundance pattern of extremely metal-poor stars. These agreements between the models and observations suggest that hypernovae are driven by bipolar jets and have significantly contributed to the early Galactic chemical evolution.
description: Accepted version, to appear in the Astrophysical Journal. Additional figures and an appendix. 58 pages including 21 figs and 9 tables
Dasychone Sars 1862
Creators: name: Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
name: Carrera-Parra, Luis F.
name: Muir, Alexander I.
name: León-González, Jesús Angel De
name: Piotrowski, Christina
name: Sato, Masanori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Sabellida
Sabellidae
Dasychone

description: Dasychone Sars, 1862
 maculata Fischli, 1903: Ternate, Indonesia. ZMH (= Branchiomma cingulata (Grube, 1870) fide Hartman 1959) orientalis McIntosh, 1885: off Hong Kong. NHM AN01 1885.12.1.393, AN01 1921.5.1.4336 (= Branchiomma orientalis fide Hartman 1959)
description: Published as part of Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I., Carrera-Parra, Luis F., Muir, Alexander I., León-González, Jesús Angel De, Piotrowski, Christina & Sato, Masanori, 2014, Polychaete species (Annelida) described from the Philippine and China Seas, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 3842 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4928482
Laonome Malmgren 1866
Creators: name: Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
name: Carrera-Parra, Luis F.
name: Muir, Alexander I.
name: León-González, Jesús Angel De
name: Piotrowski, Christina
name: Sato, Masanori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Sabellida
Sabellidae
Laonome

description: Laonome Malmgren, 1866
 albicingillum Hsieh, 1995: Chu-Wei, Tan-Shui estuary, Taipei, N Taiwan. ASIZ 25, 22–24, 26–34, 37–41 japonica von Marenzeller, 1885: Nagasaki, Japan. NMW (= Paralaonome japonica fide Bush 1905; = Sabellastarte japonica fide Knight-Jones & Mackie 2003)
description: Published as part of Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I., Carrera-Parra, Luis F., Muir, Alexander I., León-González, Jesús Angel De, Piotrowski, Christina & Sato, Masanori, 2014, Polychaete species (Annelida) described from the Philippine and China Seas, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 3842 (1) on page 35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4928482
The anisotropic quantum antiferromagnet on the Sierpinski gasket: Ground state and thermodynamics
Creators: name: Voigt, Andreas
name: Wenzel, Wolfgang
name: Richter, Johannes
name: Tomczak, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate an antiferromagnetic s=1/2 quantum spin system with anisotropic spin exchange on a fractal lattice, the Sierpinski gasket. We introduce a novel approximative numerical method, the configuration selective diagonalization (CSD) and apply this method to the Sierpinski gasket with N=42. Using this and other methods we calculate ground state energies, spin gap, spin-spin correlations and specific heat data and conclude that the s=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet on the Sierpinski gasket shows a disordered magnetic ground state with a very short correlation length of about 1 and an, albeit very small, spin gap. This conclusion holds for Heisenberg as well a for XY exchange.
description: LaTeX: 16 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
Pebbling in Dense Graphs
Creators: name: Czygrinow, Andrzej
name: Hurlbert, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05D05, 05C35, 05A20

description: A configuration of pebbles on the vertices of a graph is solvable if one can place a pebble on any given root vertex via a sequence of pebbling steps. The pebbling number of a graph G is the minimum number pi(G) so that every configuration of pi(G) pebbles is solvable. A graph is Class 0 if its pebbling number equals its number of vertices. A function is a pebbling threshold for a sequence of graphs if a randomly chosen configuration of asymptotically more pebbles is almost surely solvable, while one of asymptotically fewer pebbles is almost surely not. Here we prove that graphs on n>=9 vertices having minimum degree at least floor(n/2) are Class 0, as are bipartite graphs with m>=336 vertices in each part having minimum degree at least floor(m/2)+1. Both bounds are best possible. In addition, we prove that the pebbling threshold of graphs with minimum degree d, with sqrt{n} << d, is O(n^{3/2}/d), which is tight when d is proportional to n.
description: 10 pages
Stadium Neighborhood Underground Parkades and Water Storage
Creators: name: Ding, Emily
name: Ferster, Connor
name: Jarvis, Taylan
name: Nhung, Sarah
name: Rodstrom, Jamie
name: Schaffer, Evan
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: The Stadium Neighbourhood is a planned residential development that incorporates a new university sports stadium located in the southwest of UBC campus. Thunderfish Consulting Ltd. was asked to design a stormwater management system and underground parkade for the new development. UBC Properties Trust requires that the stormwater system prevents overland flooding and maintains, or reduces, the flow demand on the outfall pipe located to the SW of the catchment area. The flow demand is based on the existing, pre-development rate, which is currently sufficient to prevent erosion at the outfall. The selected design proposes to divide the site into three zones: • Zone 1 is the new stadium: the stadium collects its own rain water on its blue roof and stores the run-off in a concrete tank structurally built-in to the top-level of the stadium. The water is re-used as non-potable flushing water within the stadium. • Zone 2 is the athletic field which collects water, detains it underground, and releases it slowly through bioswales where the filtered run-off is further detained in a dry pond. • Zone 3 covers the residential buildings and roadways: water is collected in each building in green roofs, ground-infiltrated through permeable paving, or collected off of impermeable surfaces and directed into underground storage tanks. All stored water is then released through a controlled release port to the outfall. In addition to being designed with sustainable development principles, the system releases water into the downstream stormwater system at approximately 35 L/s, an increase of 4 L/s from the estimated pre-development rate of 31 L/s. The proposed design is expected to be constructible within 8 months at a final cost estimate of $12.5 million dollars. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
How to democratize Internet of Things devices. A participatory design research
Creators: name: Zallio, Matteo
name: McGrory, John
name: Berry, Damon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The global introduction of affordable Internet of Things (IoT) devices offers an opportunity to empower a large variety of users with different needs. However, many off-the-shelf digital products are still not widely adopted by people who are hesitant technology users or by older adults, notwithstanding that the design and user-interaction of these devices is recognized to be user-friendly. In view of the potential of IoT-based devices, how can we reduce the obstacles of a cohort with low digital literacy and technology anxiety and enable them to be equal participants in the digitalized world? This article shows the method and results achieved in a community-stakeholder workshop, developed through the participatory design methodology, aiming at brainstorming problems and scenarios through a focus group and a structured survey. The research activity focused on understanding factors to increase the usability of off-the-shelf IoT devices for hesitant users and identify strategies for improving digital literacy and reducing technology anxiety. A notable result was a series of feedback items pointing to the importance of creating learning resources to support individuals with different abilities, age, gender expression, to better adopt off-the-shelf IoT-based solutions.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures