cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: mock galaxy catalogues for the BOSS Final Data Release
Creators: name: Kitaura, Francisco-Shu
name: Rodriguez-Torres, Sergio
name: Chuang, Chia-Hsun
name: Zhao, Cheng
name: Prada, Francisco
name: Gil-Marin, Hector
name: Guo, Hong
name: Yepes, Gustavo
name: Klypin, Anatoly
name: Scoccola, Claudia G.
name: Tinker, Jeremy
name: McBride, Cameron
name: Reid, Beth
name: Sanchez, Ariel G.
name: Salazar-Albornoz, Salvador
name: Grieb, Jan Niklas
name: Vargas-Magana, Mariana
name: Cuesta, Antonio J.
name: Neyrinck, Mark
name: Beutler, Florian
name: Comparat, Johan
name: Percival, Will J.
name: Ross, Ashley
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reproduce the galaxy clustering catalogue from the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey Final Data Release (BOSS DR11&DR12) with high fidelity on all relevant scales in order to allow a robust analysis of baryon acoustic oscillations and redshift space distortions. We have generated (6,000) 12,288 MultiDark PATCHY BOSS (DR11) DR12 light-cones corresponding to an effective volume of $\sim192,000\,[h^{-1}\,{\rm Gpc}]^3$ (the largest ever simulated volume), including cosmic evolution in the redshift range from 0.15 to 0.75. The mocks have been calibrated using a reference galaxy catalogue based on the halo abundance matching modelling of the BOSS DR11&DR12 galaxy clustering data and on the data themselves. The production follows three steps. First, we apply the PATCHY code to generate a dark matter field and an object distribution including nonlinear stochastic galaxy bias. Secondly, we run the halo/stellar distribution reconstruction HADRON code to assign masses to the various objects. This step uses the mass distribution as a function of local density and non-local indicators (i.e., tidal field tensor eigenvalues and relative halo exclusion separation for massive objects) from the reference simulation applied to the corresponding PATCHY dark matter and galaxy distribution. Finally, we apply the SUGAR code to build the light cones. The resulting MultiDark PATCHY mock light cones reproduce the number density, selection function, survey geometry, and in general within 1 $σ$, for arbitrary stellar mass bins, the power spectrum up to $k=0.3\,h\,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$, the two-point correlation functions down to a few Mpc scales, and the three-point statistics of the BOSS DR11&DR12 galaxy samples.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures; accepted for publication at MNRAS; adjusted to match the published version
title: Theoretische Grundlagen und Herausforderungen einer Sakralsoziologie politischer Vergesellschaftung
Creators: name: Villa (Ed.), Paula-Irene
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie
Year: 2023

description: Sakralsoziologische Ausführungen sind notorisch schwer zu verstehen. Sollen diese für die Analyse der aktuellen Konjunktur empörungsreicher Prozesse der politischen Vergesellschaftung fruchtbar gemacht werden, stehen der Nachvollzug zweier theoriegeschichtlicher Analogien sowie ein neuer Brückenschlag an: zuerst zwischen vermeintlich disparaten archaischen Religionen, dann zwischen religiösen und säkularen Kontexten sowie schließlich eine sakralsoziologische Akzentuierung des Politischen. Damit diese Unternehmung aussichtsreich wird und auch für die Sakralsoziologie Innovationen einträgt, stellt der Beitrag zentrale Achsen des sakralsoziologischen Wissensbestands dar. Abschließend werden jene offenen Theoriefragen formuliert, derer sich eine Sakralsoziologie politischer Vergesellschaftung annehmen könnte.
Harold Steves: Unconventional planner
Creators: name: Alexander, Don
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Steves, Harold, 1937-
subject: Planners--British Columbia--Richmond
subject: Politicians--British Columbia--Richmond

description: For the past 60 years Harold Steves has impacted community planning both as an activist and a politician. In these roles he has made an enormous difference in his city, in the region, and in the province.
description: Copyright (2018) Planning Institute of British Columbia. The following article originally appeared as: Alexander, D. (2018). Harold Steves: Unconventional planner. Planning West, 60(3), 27. Planning West is published by the Planning Institute of British Columbia. The PIBC website can be found at: https://www.pibc.bc.ca/
description: Profile article
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/6856/Alexander.PW.60.3.pdf?sequence=3
MS Gr. class. c. 3 630
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1015 fr. 7. Philodemus, De rhetorica 8
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
An evidenced-based approach to understanding and informing talent management practices for internationally trained nurses in healthcare: A systematic review protocol
Creators: name: RYAN, NUALA
name: BERKERY, ELAINE
name: O’Malley, Bernadette
name: O'DONNELL, CLAIRE
name: PURTILL, HELEN
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper details a protocol for a systematic review that will be used to identify, critically appraise, and synthesize current academic evidence relating talent management practices for internationally trained nurses in healthcare organizations. Databases used in the search will include CINAHL with full text (EBSCOhost), PubMED, PsycINFO, Embase, Business Source Complete, Academic Source Complete, Web of Science, and Medline. Searches are limited to studies in English. Based on receiving funding approval in May this review will systematically search all materials in databases up until 2022, with predetermined search terms. All studies will be screened based on specific criteria and predetermined search terms using the Boolean terminology. Risk of any bias will be considered and assessed using the check?list provided by the National Institute of Health and Clinical excellence. Two assessors will review the findings using convergence and any disagreement will be settled by a third-party reviewer. The systematic review will produce a synthesis of the data related to talent management practices for internationally trained nurses in healthcare settings, as well as outlining areas for further research. The study will be the first of its type to systematically review and synthesize talent management practices for internationally trained nurses. In particular, the findings will provide the latest, validated evidence to narrate the development talent management practices specifically in relation to the strategically important cohort of internationally trained nurses in healthcare organizations. It will also help create a pipeline of suitably qualified candidates for future roles, as well as helping internationally trained nurses identify career trajectories. By systematically gathering and analyzing the relevant research, a stake-holder informed evidence-based approach to talent management for this cohort can be informed as a way of improving the quality and safety of care to the patient.
For Rhyme and Reason: Multiculturalism and the Study of Library Poetry Collections in Ethnically Diverse Elementary Schools
Creators: name: Minton, Courtney B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012
Subjects: Multiculturalism
Poetry (Literary form)
Children's literature--Evaluation--Multiculturalism

description: The steady rise of multicultural children's poets in the twenty-first century has provided children more opportunities to see themselves and others reflected in authentic words and images. Unfortunately, poetry collections in school libraries are often neglected in regards to collection development, circulation, and promotion. This study examined the poetry collections in the school libraries of 26 ethnically diverse elementary schools in the southeastern United States to determine how well they reflected a diverse community of learners and supported the notion of multiculturalism. Although each school library contained an average of 19.71% of multicultural poetry books, these resources were collected in fewer numbers compared to other poetry books, and many cultures were underrepresented within collections. Based on these results, it is recommended that elementary school librarians serve as change agents by enriching poetry collections to include additional multicultural resources and, ultimately, by promoting collections for use in the classroom and beyond.
Detecting the orbital character of the spin fluctuation in the Iron-based superconductors with the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering spectroscopy
Creators: name: Yao, Da-Wei
name: Li, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The orbital distribution of the spin fluctuation in the iron-based superconductors(IBSs) is the key information needed to understand the magnetism, superconductivity and electronic nematicity in these multi-orbital systems. In this work, we propose that the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering(RIXS) technique can be used to probe selectively the spin fluctuation on different Fe $3d$ orbitals. In particular, the spin fluctuation on the three $t_{2g}$ orbitals, namely, the $3d_{xz}$, $3d_{yz}$ and the $3d_{xy}$ orbital, can be selectively probed in the $σ\rightarrowπ'$ scattering geometry by aligning the direction of the outgoing photon in the $y$, $x$ and $z$ direction. Such orbital-resolved information on the spin fluctuation is invaluable for the study of the orbital-selective physics in the IBSs and can greatly advance our understanding on the relation between orbital ordering and spin nematicity in the IBSs and the orbital-selective pairing mechanism in these multi-orbital systems.
description: 6 pages with new and more informative figures, the explicit form of the RIXS matrix element is provided, and the discussion part has been rewritten
Rewiring the mega-city: Information technology and the amalgamation of planning activities at the new City of Toronto
Creators: name: Sussman, Raphael
name: Dynes, Steve
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: City planning--Ontario--Toronto
subject: Toronto (Ont.)--Politics and government
subject: Planners--Effect of technological innovations on--Ontario--Toronto

description: On January 1, 1998, the seven municipalities that previously comprised Metropolitan Toronto were amalgamated to become a new, unified City of Toronto. More than 50,000 municipal employees were affected in the move, and the size of the City's combined annual budget approaches that of some small countries. Urban planning and development services have been consolidated into a single department that is responsible for planning, building, municipal standards, and licensing activity. Information technology will help to link functions, services, and staff across all of the former jurisdictions and each of the discrete activities of the new City, and serve as a catalyst in the achievement of consistency, efficiency, and convenience. Although it will be years before the dust settles, this article discusses some of the key technology-related issues of which municipal planning practitioners should be aware if such an amalgamation should be required of them.
description: Le 1er janvier 1998, les sept municipalités qui faisaient auparavant partie de la Communauté urbaine de Toronto ont été fusionnées pour former la nouvelle ville unifiée de Toronto. Plus de 50 000 employés municipaux one été déplaces à la suite de cette fusion et la taille du budget annuel combiné de la ville approche celui de certains petits pays. Les services d'aménagement urbain et de développement ont été fusionnés en un seul service chargé de l'urbanisme, de la construction, des normes municipales et des permis. La technologie de l'information aidera à relier les fontcions, les services et le personnel à I'échelle de toutes les anciennes municipalités et chacune des activités de la nouvelle ville, et servira de catalyseur pour assurer la cohérence, l'efficacité et la commodité. Même s'il faudra attendre des années avant que la poussière ne soit complètement retombée, cet article examine certaines des principales questions d'ordre technologique sur lesquelles les urbanistes municipaux devront se pencher s'ils doivent éventuellement se soumettre à une telle fusion.
description: Abstract in English and French; text in English.
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/6857/Sussman.pdf?sequence=3
Faceted Interface for Human Resource Management in the College of Arts and Sciences
Creators: name: Greenway, Ryan M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011
Subjects: Graphical user interfaces
Internet browsers
Enterprise Resource Planning

description: This paper describes a project to modify an existing Human Resource Information System for the Dean's Office in the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.  The current system was evaluated through observations, informal surveying, and employee input.  The main problems with the system were scalability, ease of use, ability to analyze information, and duplicated data entry.  After reviewing the current systems available, a decision was made to develop a new system so that a customized, staggered solution could be implemented.  Several design decisions were made, including creating a one-page system with sorting and parameters to increase the ease of use; facets to organize the data; and the ability to export to Microsoft Excel to facilitate analysis.  The new system received positive reviews and the experience proved that the entire environment should be scanned when designing an information system of any size.
MS Gr. class. c. 3 631
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1015 fr. 29. Philodemus, De rhetorica 8
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
The information needs and seeking behaviors of amateur musicians: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Narveson, Lynn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1999
Subjects: Information seeking
Information needs
Musicians--amateur

description: The information needs of amateur musicians  have largely been ignored by information professionals and librarians.  In this study, nine amateur musicians were interviewed about their information needs.  The participants relied most heavily on informal contact with other musicians to learn about playing opportunities and other needs related to playing music.  Most of the information needs of the amateur musicians in this study were satisfied without use of the music library.  Some of the participants in this study found the Internet to be their best source of information regarding playing music.  The results of this study may act as a foundation for further studies into the information needs of the amateur musician.
Rounding up with the POSSE: Moving from the paper world to the electronic world
Creators: name: Caldwell, Robert
name: Mines, Joni
name: Fraser, Duncan
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Electronic records--Alberta--Edmonton
subject: Edmonton (Alta.)--Politics and government
subject: Information resources management--Alberta--Edmonton
subject: Public One-Stop Service (POSSE)

description: POSSE (Public One-Stop Service) is a flexible information system developed by the City of Edmonton Planning and Development Department and marketed worldwide. In addition to being cost effective and efficient, it supported - indeed made possible - vital organizational change within the department. Implementation of POSSE resulted in a dramatic improvement in customer service, decision-making, budget management, system maintenance, workflow management, and storage and retrieval of information. POSSE also demonstrates the value of public/private sector partnerships, and the ability of such partnerships to market a product that can be used around the world.
description: Le système POSSE (Public One-Stop Service) est un système d'information flexible mis au point par le Service de l'urbanisme et du développement de la Ville d'Edmonton et vendu dans le monde entier. En plus d'être économique et efficace, ce système a appuyé et même rendu possible des échanges organisationnels essentiels au sein du service. L'implantation du système POSSE a donné lieu à des améliorations majeures dans des secteurs tels que le service à la clientele, la prise de décisions, la gestion des budgets, l'entretien des systèmes, la gestion du cheminement du travail ainsi que le stockage et la récupération de l'information. Le système POSSE démontre également l'utilité des partenariats publics-privés et la capacité de ces partenariats de vendre un produit pouvant être utilisé dans le monde entier.
description: Abstract in English and French; text in English.
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/6858/Caldwell.pdf?sequence=3
Depth Perception in Autostereograms: 1/f-Noise is Best
Creators: name: Yankelevsky, Yael
name: Shvartz, Ishai
name: Avraham, Tamar
name: Bruckstein, Alfred M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An autostereogram is a single image that encodes depth information that pops out when looking at it. The trick is achieved by replicating a vertical strip that sets a basic two-dimensional pattern with disparity shifts that encode a three-dimensional scene. It is of interest to explore the dependency between the ease of perceiving depth in autostereograms and the choice of the basic pattern used for generating them. In this work we confirm a theory proposed by Bruckstein et al. to explain the process of autostereographic depth perception, providing a measure for the ease of "locking into" the depth profile, based on the spectral properties of the basic pattern used. We report the results of three sets of psychophysical experiments using autostereograms generated from two-dimensional random noise patterns having power spectra of the form $1/f^β$. The experiments were designed to test the ability of human subjects to identify smooth, low resolution surfaces, as well as detail, in the form of higher resolution objects in the depth profile, and to determine limits in identifying small objects as a function of their size. In accordance with the theory, we discover a significant advantage of the $1/f$ noise pattern (pink noise) for fast depth lock-in and fine detail detection, showing that such patterns are optimal choices for autostereogram design. Validating the theoretical model predictions strengthens its underlying assumptions, and contributes to a better understanding of the visual system's binocular disparity mechanisms.
MS Gr. class. c. 3 632
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1015 fr. 8. Philodemus, De rhetorica 8
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Konzeptualisierung und Messung der Qualität der adaptiven Lernunterstützung in Lernsituationen mit mathematischen Regelspielen im Kindergarten. Eine Studie in Deutschland und der Schweiz
Creators: name: Meier-Wyder, Anuschka
name: Wullschleger, Andrea
name: Lindmeier, Anke
name: Heinze, Aiso
name: Leuchter, Miriam
name: Vogt, Franziska
name: Moser Opitz, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Unterstützungsqualität
subject: Adaptive mathematische Lernunterstützung
subject: Messinstrument
subject: Kindergarten
subject: Videorating
subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Die Qualität der adaptiven Lernunterstützung ist wichtig für die Förderung des mathematischen Lernens von Kindergartenkindern. Entsprechend bedarf es geeigneter Instrumente zur Bewertung der Planung, Durchführung und Reflexion von mathematischen Lernangeboten im Kindergarten. Bestehende Instrumente berücksichtigen vor allem die mikro-adaptive (mathematische) Lernunterstützung, die den Fokus auf die Interaktion zwischen der Fachkraft und den Kindern legt. Die Qualität der makro-adaptiven (mathematischen) Lernunterstützung (Planung und Reflexion von Lernsituationen) wurde im Kindergarten bis jetzt noch nicht umfassend untersucht. Sie gewinnt jedoch im Hinblick auf die zunehmende Bedeutung von Bildungsplänen im Kindergarten und der damit verbundenen Förderung von fachbezogenen Kompetenzen an Bedeutung. Im Artikel wird erstens die Qualität von (mathematischer) Lernunterstützung in Regelspielsituationen im Kindergarten konzeptualisiert. Dabei wird die Qualität der makro-adaptiven von der mikro-adaptiven Lernunterstützung unterschieden. Letztere wird getrennt in fachunabhängige Unterstützungsqualität (Gruppenmanagement, emotionale Wärme) und in instruktionale, mathematikbezogene Unterstützungsqualität (Lernanregung, Verwendung Fachsprache). Zweitens wird ein Messinstrument (Rating) zur Analyse der Qualität der Lernunterstützung in mathematischen Lernsituationen vorgestellt. Dieses wurde zur Analyse von videografierten Regelspielsituationen und anschließenden Leitfadeninterviews von 145 pädagogischen Fachkräften aus Deutschland und der Schweiz eingesetzt. Pro Fachkraft standen zwei Videosequenzen und zwei Interviews zur Verfügung. Auf der Basis dieser Daten wird das Messinstrument hinsichtlich verschiedener Gütekriterien sowie des Einflusses der Ausbildung der Fachkräfte (akademisch, nicht akademisch) und des Bildungskontextes (Deutschland, Schweiz) analysiert. Die theoretisch angenommene Unterscheidung von Gruppenmanagement, emotionaler Wärme und instruktionaler Unterstützungsqualität lässt sich durch eine konfirmatorische Faktorenanalyse stützen. Die Ergebnisse bestätigen die Bedeutung des Einbezugs von Planung und Reflexion als Dimensionen von adaptiver Lernunterstützungsqualität.
The shape of the information city: Understanding the impacts of the information revolution on city form
Creators: name: Blais, Pamela
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Cities and towns--Effect of technological innovations on
subject: Information society
subject: City planning

description: The shape, organization, and evolution of cities are increasingly being determined by a new dynamic with its own logic: the information revolution. This article argues that the nature of this urban change goes well beyond teleworking and points to four key areas of impact that have important implications for cities and for planners.
description: La forme, l'organisation et l'évolution des villes sont de plus en plus déterminées par une nouvelle dynamique dotée de sa propre logique : la révolution de l'information. Cet article soutient que la nature de ce changement urbain va bien au-delà du télétravail et décrit quatre secteurs majeurs qui ont des conséquences importances pour les villes et pour !es urbanistes.
description: Abstract in English and French; text in English.
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/6859/Blais.pdf?sequence=3
Communicating Correlated Sources over MAC and Interference Channels I : Separation-based schemes
Creators: name: Padakandla, Arun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the two scenarios of communicating a pair $S_{1},S_{2}$ of correlated sources over multiple access (MAC) and interference channels (IC) respectively. We undertake a Shannon theoretic study and focus on achievability, i.e., characterizing sufficient conditions. In the absence of a Gaćs-Körner-Witsenhausen common part, the current known single-letter (S-L) coding schemes are constrained to the S-L long Markov Chain (LMC) $X_{1}-S_{1}-S_{2}-X_{2}$. Taking the lead of Dueck's example [Dueck, Mar 1981], we recognize that the latter constraint is debilitating, leading to sub-optimality of S-L coding schemes. The goal of our work is to design a coding scheme wherein (i) the choice of channel input at time $t$ is based on multiple source symbols, and is yet ii) amenable to performance characterization via S-L expressions. In this article, we present the first part of our findings. We propose a new separation-based coding scheme based on a fixed block-length (B-L) codes that enables choice of $X_{jt}$ - the symbol input on the channel by encoder $j$ at time $t$ - to be based on a generic number $l$ of source symbols $S_{j}^{l}$, thus permitting correlation of the input symbols $X_{1},X_{2}$ through a multi-letter LMC $X_{1}-S_{1}^{l}-S_{2}^{l}-X_{2}$. By carefully stitching together S-L coding techniques we devise a multi-letter coding scheme. We characterize an inner bound to its performance via a S-L expression and prove that the derived inner bound is strictly larger than the current known largest inner bounds for both the MAC and IC problems based on S-L coding schemes. In the second part of our work, we propose to enlarge the inner bound derived in this article by incorporating the technique of inducing source correlation onto channel inputs [Cover, El Gamal and Salehi, Nov 1980].
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Die Analyse staatsanwaltschaftlicher Ermittlungsakten zum Täter-Opfer-Ausgleich im allgemeinen Strafrecht: Ein modular aufgebautes Erhebungsinstrument
Creators: name: Hartmann, Ute Ingrid
name: Strobl, Rainer
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Täter-Opfer-Ausgleich
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte/
Local Government Use of Web GIS in North Carolina
Creators: name: Breece, Brooks J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010
Subjects: Government information--Internet resources
Geographic information systems
Government information

description: This study examines the use of online geographic information systems (GIS) by North Carolina county governments. The study was conducted to investigate what web GIS services North Carolina counties offer, to determine how much these services are used and by whom, and to uncover how offering these services has impacted agency functioning. The counties examined were Wake County, Lee County, Guilford County and Robeson County.  Methods employed over the course of the study included analyzing trends in web traffic statistics and interviewing staff members of participating agencies to uncover organizational changes occurring post-deployment of a web GIS. Trends in web GIS use were not consistent across counties. The chief impact of offering a web service was a decrease in walk-in traffic to agencies. This has freed up staff members to work on other projects. Employees also have taken on new roles as technology educators for web GIS users.
Persönliches Sicherheitsgefühl, Angst vor Kriminalität und Gewalt, Opfererfahrung älterer Menschen: Deskriptive Analyse krimineller Opfererfahrungen (Teil III): Opfererfahrung in engen sozialen Beziehungen KFN-Opferbefragung 1992
Creators: name: Wetzels, Peter
name: Mecklenburg, Eberhard
name: Bilsky, Wolfgang
name: Pfeiffer, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Viktimisierung , Alter , Kriminalitätsfurcht
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
A new model of arcsin-gravity
Creators: name: Kruglov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new model of modified $F(R)$ gravity theory with the function $F(R) = R+(a/γ) \arcsin(γR)$ is suggested and investigated. Constant curvature solutions corresponding to the extremum of the effective potential are obtained. We consider both the Jordan and Einstein frames, and the potential and the mass of the scalar degree of freedom are found. It was shown that the de Sitter space-time is unstable but the flat space-time is stable. We calculate the slow-roll parameters $ε$, $η$, and the $e$-fold number of the model. Critical points of autonomous equations for the de Sitter phase and the matter dominated epoch are obtained and learned.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in IJGMMP
Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story: A Global Content Analysis of Privacy Legislation and National Archive Policies in a Digital Age
Creators: name: Williams, Rebecca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016
Subjects: Right of privacy
Data protection--Law & legislation
National archives

description: This study is a content analysis examining both privacy legislation and national archives policies regarding privacy to determine global understandings of privacy in a digital age. The analysis was conducted on the laws and policies of twenty nations sampled for geographic diversity. The results show that while significant amounts of legislation regarding data protection have been passed around the world in the past decade; however the policies of these national archives have yet to fully adjust to a new reality of recordkeeping in the digital age.
Viktimisierung und Systemvertrauen: Geschäftsleute in Konfrontation mit allgemeiner Kriminalität, Korruption und Schutzgelderpressung. Projektantrag (Neuantrag) zur Vorlage bei der Volkswagen-Stiftung im Schwerpunkt "Recht und Verhalten"
Creators: name: Ohlemacher, Thomas
name: Pfeiffer, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Viktimisierung , Korruption , Erpressung
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
MS Gr. class. c. 3 633
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1015 fr. 10. Philodemus, De rhetorica 8
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Strafeinstellung, Tätigkeitspräferenz und Sanktionsverhalten von Richterinnen der Strafjustiz: (DFG-Abschlußbericht)
Creators: name: Oswald, Margit E.
name: Drewniak, Regine
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Strafjustiz , Richter , Einstellung
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Additional file 1 of Regional desynchronization of microglial activity is associated with cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Zatcepin, Artem
name: Gnörich, Johannes
name: Rauchmann, Boris-Stephan
name: Bartos, Laura M.
name: Wagner, Stephan
name: Franzmeier, Nicolai
name: Malpetti, Maura
name: Xiang, Xianyuan
name: Shi, Yuan
name: Parhizkar, Samira
name: Grosch, Maximilian
name: Wind-Mark, Karin
name: Kunte, Sebastian T.
name: Beyer, Leonie
name: Meyer, Carolin
name: Brösamle, Desirée
name: Wendeln, Ann-Christin
name: Osei-Sarpong, Collins
name: Heindl, Steffanie
name: Liesz, Arthur
name: Stoecklein, Sophia
name: Biechele, Gloria
name: Finze, Anika
name: Eckenweber, Florian
name: Lindner, Simon
name: Rominger, Axel
name: Bartenstein, Peter
name: Willem, Michael
name: Tahirovic, Sabina
name: Herms, Jochen
name: Buerger, Katharina
name: Simons, Mikael
name: Haass, Christian
name: Rupprecht, Rainer
name: Riemenschneider, Markus J.
name: Albert, Nathalie L.
name: Beyer, Marc
name: Neher, Jonas J.
name: Paeger, Lars
name: Levin, Johannes
name: Höglinger, Günter U.
name: Perneczky, Robert
name: Ziegler, Sibylle I.
name: Brendel, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. S1. Mean SUV-scaled TSPO-PET uptake in microglia depletion experiment in WT mice. Supplementary Fig. S2. Validation of the depletion experiment by myocardial normalization. Supplementary Fig. S3. Ratio of the number of connections in the investigated mouse cohorts relative to their corresponding reference cohorts. Supplementary Fig. S4. Individual DIs calculated using motor and sensory cortex for cognitively normal and AD continuum subjects. Supplementary Fig. S5. DI compared to SUVR for the study cohorts. Supplementary Fig. S6. Validation analysis using the cognitive dementia ratingindex. Supplementary Fig. S7. Gating strategies and estimation of cellular TSPO tracer uptake beyond microglia and astrocytes. Supplementary Fig. S8. Brain region- and Aβ pathology-specific TSPO expression levels in microglia. Supplementary Fig. S9. Microglia desynchronization in acute ischemic stroke model 7 days after surgery. Supplementary Table S1. Overview on preclinical cohorts. Supplementary Table S2. Overview on training and test cohorts of the human study. Supplementary Table S3. Definition of AD-signature and motor-sensory network regions. Supplementary Table S4. DI compared to SUVR for study cohorts. Supplementary Table S5. Linear fit parameters for DI versus MMSE score for all investigated VOIs. Supplementary Table S6. Linear fit parameters for DI versus CDR SOB for all investigated VOIs
Native ultrametricity of sparse random ensembles
Creators: name: Avetisov, V.
name: Krapivsky, P. L.
name: Nechaev, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the eigenvalue density in ensembles of large sparse Bernoulli random matrices. We demonstrate that the fraction of linear subgraphs just below the percolation threshold is about 95\% of all finite subgraphs, and the distribution of linear chains is purely exponential. We analyze in detail the spectral density of ensembles of linear subgraphs, discuss its ultrametric nature and show that near the spectrum boundary, the tail of the spectral density exhibits a Lifshitz singularity typical for Anderson localization. We also discuss an intriguing connection of the spectral density to the Dedekind $η$-function. We conjecture that ultrametricity is inherit to complex systems with extremal sparse statistics and argue that a number-theoretic ultrametricity emerges in any rare-event statistics.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Institutional hierarchy in the archives of the National Park Service
Creators: name: Watson, Evan M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011
Subjects: United States--National Park Service
Archives

description: This study examines the policies affecting archival collections in the National Park Service. It covers the hierarchical levels including federal, NPS-wide, regional, and individual park roles in the curation of archives and manuscripts, following four major stages in the life-cycle of a collection: acquisition, preservation, systems management, and use. Aggregated cataloging systems, internet technologies, and stricter policies at the top organizational levels have brought the parks' archives under the more comprehensive control of the Park Museum Management Program. While portions of this movement have been beneficial for the collections and the users, other aspects have been less effective, and would be best left to the responsibility of the parks.
Thermodynamic response functions and Maxwell relations for a Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Escamilla, L.
name: Torres-Arenas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming the existence of a fundamental thermodynamic relation, the classical thermodynamics of a black hole with mass and angular momentum is given. New definitions of response functions and $TdS$ equations are introduced and mathematical analogous of the Euler equation and Gibbs-Duhem relation are founded. Thermodynamic stability is studied from concavity conditions, resulting in an unstable equilibrium at all the domain except for a region of local stable equilibrium. Maxwell relations are written, allowing to build the thermodynamic squares. Our results shown an interesting analogy between thermodynamics of gravitational and magnetic systems.
description: 25 pages, 13 figures
Victimization Surveys: Recent Developements and Perspectives
Creators: name: Wetzels, Peter
name: Ohlemacher, Thomas
name: Pfeiffer, Christian
name: Strobl, Rainer
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Viktimisierung , Umfrage
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Simultaneous gates in frequency-crowded multilevel systems using fast, robust, analytic control shapes
Creators: name: Theis, L. S.
name: Motzoi, F.
name: Wilhelm, F. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a few-parameter ansatz for pulses to implement a broad set of simultaneous single-qubit rotations in frequency-crowded multilevel systems. Specifically, we consider a system of two qutrits whose working and leakage transitions suffer from spectral crowding (detuned by $δ$). In order to achieve precise controllability, we make use of two driving fields (each having two quadratures) at two different tones to implement arbitrary simultaneous rotations. Expanding the waveforms in terms of Hanning windows, we show how analytic pulses containing smooth and composite-pulse features can easily achieve gate errors less than $10^{-4}$ and considerably outperform known adiabatic techniques. Moreover, we find a generalization of the WahWah method by Schutjens et al. [Phys. Rev. A 88, 052330 (2013)] that allows precise separate single-qubit rotations for all gate times beyond a quantum speed limit. We find in all cases a quantum speed limit slightly below $2π/δ$ for the gate time and show that our pulses are robust against variations in system parameters and filtering due to transfer functions, making them suitable for experimental implementations.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Perfect Zitterbewegung oscillations in the Kitaev chain system
Creators: name: Zhang, Qi
name: Gong, Jiangbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting systems such as those modeled by the Kitaev Hamiltonian are found to exhibit the Zitterbewegung (ZB) oscillations. Remarkably, the dispersion relation in one-dimensional Kitaev systems allows for wavepackets of arbitrary size undergoing non-decaying ZB without any distortion, with the typical ZB amplitude being one lattice site. To motivate possible experimental interest in this dynamical aspect of superconducting systems, we further show that certain on-resonance modulation of the Hamiltonian parameter can be exploited to convert ZB oscillations to net drifting of particle's wavepacket and hole's wavepacket along opposite directions, leading to long-distance particle-hole separation.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, comments are welcome
MS Gr. class. c. 3 634
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1015 fr. 30. Philodemus, De rhetorica 8
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Victimization in Close Relationships: On the “Darkness of Dark Figures”: Paper presented at the Fourth European Conference of Law and Psychology Barcelona, 6-9 April, 1994
Creators: name: Wetzels, Peter
name: Bilsky, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Viktimisierung , Familie
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Seeing with greater clarity: Stakeholder ratings of blind spots in U.S. medical education
Creators: name: Tackett, Sean
name: Steinert, Yvonne
name: Mirabal, Susan
name: Reed, Darcy A.
name: Wright, Scott M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Although medical education is affected by numerous blind spots, there is limited evidence to determine which blind spots to prioritize. In summer 2022, we surveyed stakeholders from U.S. medical education who had identified 9 domains and 72 subdomains of blind spots. Respondents used 4-point Likert-type scales to rate the extent and magnitude of problems caused for each domain and subdomain. Respondents also provided comments for which we did content analysis. A total of 23/27 (85%) stakeholders responded. The majority of respondents rated each blind spot domain as moderate-major in both extent and problems they cause. Patient perspectives and voices that are not heard, valued, or understood was the domain with the most stakeholders rating extent (n = 20, 87%) and problems caused (n = 23, 100%) as moderate or major. Admitting and selecting learners likely to practice in settings of highest need was the subdomain with the most stakeholders rating extent (n = 21, 91%) and problems caused (n = 22, 96%) as moderate or major. Respondents’ comments suggested blind spots may depend on context and persist because of hierarchies and tradition. We found blind spots differed in relative importance. These data may inform further research and direct interventions to improve medical education.
Additional file 1 of Hepatoprotective effects of magnolol in fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome hens through shaping gut microbiota and tryptophan metabolic profile
Creators: name: Lv, Yujie
name: Ge, Chaoyue
name: Wu, Lianchi
name: Hu, Zhaoying
name: Luo, Xinyu
name: Huang, Weichen
name: Zhan, Shenao
name: Shen, Xinyu
name: Yu, Dongyou
name: Liu, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sequences of real-time PCR primers.
Optogenetic dissection of neural circuits in C. elegans
Creators: name: Bentley, Barry
name: Chatzigeorgiou, Marios
name: Rabinowitch, Ithai
name: R. Schafer, William
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: Despite knowing the connectivity of the C. elegans nervous system, its computational properties remain poorly understood. This is especially true for gap junctions, which while forming 890 electrical synapses in C. elegans, have been largely unexplored in terms of processing.
 Previous research has demonstrated a role for gap junctions in coincidence detection [1]; however, the mechanisms underlying this function have yet to be fully elucidated. Our hypothesis is that gap junctions facilitate shunting inhibition by leaking current to inactive neurons in the network, thus requiring concomitant activation. To test this hypothesis, we have expressed a light-activated cation channel (channelrhodopsin) in two classes of electrically-coupled neurons, OLQ and CEP, which are known to modulate FLP-mediated reversals via RIH. Our hypothesis predicts that simultaneously activating these neurons should induce reversals, whereas the stimulation of an individual neuron should not. We are now performing experiments to test this. Combining the controlled-illumination system of Stirman et al. [2], with Q binary expression [3], and brainbow recombination [4], we are also developing a system for cell-specific targeting of optogenetic reagents, with the aim of surveying further circuits in C. elegans at the level of individual neurons.
 References: [1] Chatzigeorgiou, M. & Schafer, W.R. Neuron 70, 299-309 (2011). [2] Stirman, J.N., et al. Nat Meth 8, 153-158 (2011). [3] Wei, X., et al. Nat Meth 9, 391-395 (2012). [4] Hampel, S., et al. Nat Meth 8, 253-259 (2011).
Progress of the lower half of the Multifunctional Fuselage Demonstrator
Creators: name: S.L. Veldman
name: R. Romero Esteban
name: J. Kos
name: I. Fernandez Villegas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking
European Union (EU)
Horizon 2020

description: This project has received funding from the Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking (JU) under grant agreement No 945583. The JU receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and the Clean Sky 2 JU members other than the Union. The results, opinions, conclusions, etc. presented in this work are those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily represent the position of the JU; the JU is not responsible for any use made of the information contained herein.
The use of interactive text-messaging with patients by clinical research staff
Creators: name: Ruswick, Claire
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010
Subjects: Text Messaging
Patient care
Clinical trials--Staff

description: Information technology in the healthcare industry is used to improve effectiveness in patient care and work processes. This study examines the ways in which clinical trials research staff incorporate text-messaging with patients into their job duties, and ways in which the healthcare settings where they work account for the text-message relationship. This study was conducted through semi-structured interviews with nine research staff employed at a clinical trials unit. It investigates the motivations, the perceived effectiveness, and the management support and policies that exist to structure text-messaging relationships with patients. Results indicate that text-messaging is anticipated as effective in keeping patients engaged in care, observed as effective for time-management and technological benefits, and structured informally through guidelines made at research staff's discretion. Results are applicable to the healthcare field as it continues to adopt new technologies that need to be managed and evaluated.
MS Gr. class. c. 3 635
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1015 fr. 12. Philodemus, De rhetorica 8
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova