Measurement of the mass and production rate of $Ξ_b^-$ baryons
Creators: name: LHCb Collaboration
name: Aaij, R.
name: Beteta, C. Abellán
name: Adeva, B.
name: Adinolfi, M.
name: Aidala, C. A.
name: Ajaltouni, Z.
name: Akar, S.
name: Albicocco, P.
name: Albrecht, J.
name: Alessio, F.
name: Alexander, M.
name: Albero, A. Alfonso
name: Alkhazov, G.
name: Cartelle, P. Alvarez
name: Alves, A. A.
name: Amato, S.
name: Amerio, S.
name: Amhis, Y.
name: An, L.
name: Anderlini, L.
name: Andreassi, G.
name: Andreotti, M.
name: Andrews, J. E.
name: Archilli, F.
name: d'Argent, P.
name: Romeu, J. Arnau
name: Artamonov, A.
name: Artuso, M.
name: Arzymatov, K.
name: Aslanides, E.
name: Atzeni, M.
name: Audurier, B.
name: Bachmann, S.
name: Back, J. J.
name: Baker, S.
name: Balagura, V.
name: Baldini, W.
name: Baranov, A.
name: Barlow, R. J.
name: Barrand, G. C.
name: Barsuk, S.
name: Barter, W.
name: Bartolini, M.
name: Baryshnikov, F.
name: Batozskaya, V.
name: Batsukh, B.
name: Battig, A.
name: Battista, V.
name: Bay, A.
name: Beddow, J.
name: Bedeschi, F.
name: Bediaga, I.
name: Beiter, A.
name: Bel, L. J.
name: Belin, S.
name: Beliy, N.
name: Bellee, V.
name: Belloli, N.
name: Belous, K.
name: Belyaev, I.
name: Ben-Haim, E.
name: Bencivenni, G.
name: Benson, S.
name: Beranek, S.
name: Berezhnoy, A.
name: Bernet, R.
name: Berninghoff, D.
name: Bertholet, E.
name: Bertolin, A.
name: Betancourt, C.
name: Betti, F.
name: Bettler, M. O.
name: van Beuzekom, M.
name: Bezshyiko, Ia.
name: Bhasin, S.
name: Bhom, J.
name: Bieker, M. S.
name: Bifani, S.
name: Billoir, P.
name: Birnkraut, A.
name: Bizzeti, A.
name: Bjørn, M.
name: Blago, M. P.
name: Blake, T.
name: Blanc, F.
name: Blusk, S.
name: Bobulska, D.
name: Bocci, V.
name: Garcia, O. Boente
name: Boettcher, T.
name: Bondar, A.
name: Bondar, N.
name: Borghi, S.
name: Borisyak, M.
name: Borsato, M.
name: Boubdir, M.
name: Bowcock, T. J. V.
name: Bozzi, C.
name: Braun, S.
name: Brodski, M.
name: Brodzicka, J.
name: Gonzalo, A. Brossa
name: Brundu, D.
name: Buchanan, E.
name: Buonaura, A.
name: Burr, C.
name: Bursche, A.
name: Buytaert, J.
name: Byczynski, W.
name: Cadeddu, S.
name: Cai, H.
name: Calabrese, R.
name: Calladine, R.
name: Calvi, M.
name: Gomez, M. Calvo
name: Camboni, A.
name: Campana, P.
name: Perez, D. H. Campora
name: Capriotti, L.
name: Carbone, A.
name: Carboni, G.
name: Cardinale, R.
name: Cardini, A.
name: Carniti, P.
name: Akiba, K. Carvalho
name: Casse, G.
name: Cattaneo, M.
name: Cavallero, G.
name: Cenci, R.
name: Chamont, D.
name: Chapman, M. G.
name: Charles, M.
name: Charpentier, Ph.
name: Chatzikonstantinidis, G.
name: Chefdeville, M.
name: Chekalina, V.
name: Chen, C.
name: Chen, S.
name: Chitic, S. -G.
name: Chobanova, V.
name: Chrzaszcz, M.
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name: Vidal, X. Cid
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name: Cliff, H. V.
name: Closier, J.
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name: Comerma-Montells, A.
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name: Coombs, G.
name: Coquereau, S.
name: Corti, G.
name: Corvo, M.
name: Sobral, C. M. Costa
name: Couturier, B.
name: Cowan, G. A.
name: Craik, D. C.
name: Crocombe, A.
name: Torres, M. Cruz
name: Currie, R.
name: D'Ambrosio, C.
name: Marinho, F. Da Cunha
name: Da Silva, C. L.
name: Dall'Occo, E.
name: Dalseno, J.
name: Danilina, A.
name: Davis, A.
name: Francisco, O. De Aguiar
name: De Bruyn, K.
name: De Capua, S.
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name: De Paula, L.
name: De Serio, M.
name: De Simone, P.
name: Dean, C. T.
name: Dean, W.
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name: Delaney, B.
name: Dembinski, H. -P.
name: Demmer, M.
name: Dendek, A.
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name: Declara, P. Fernandez
name: Prieto, A. Fernandez
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name: Lopes, L. Ferreira
name: Rodrigues, F. Ferreira
name: Ferro-Luzzi, M.
name: Filippov, S.
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name: Fontanelli, F.
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name: Witek, M.
name: Wormser, G.
name: Wotton, S. A.
name: Wyllie, K.
name: Xiao, D.
name: Xie, Y.
name: Xu, A.
name: Xu, M.
name: Xu, Q.
name: Xu, Z.
name: Xu, Z.
name: Yang, Z.
name: Yang, Z.
name: Yao, Y.
name: Yeomans, L. E.
name: Yin, H.
name: Yu, J.
name: Yuan, X.
name: Yushchenko, O.
name: Zarebski, K. A.
name: Zavertyaev, M.
name: Zhang, D.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Zhang, W. C.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Zhelezov, A.
name: Zheng, Y.
name: Zhu, X.
name: Zhukov, V.
name: Zonneveld, J. B.
name: Zucchelli, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first measurement of the production rate of $Ξ_b^-$ baryons in $pp$ collisions relative to that of $Λ_b^0$ baryons is reported, using data samples collected by the LHCb experiment, and corresponding to integrated luminosities of $1$, $2$ and $1.6$ fb$^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s}=7,~8$ and $13$ TeV, respectively. In the kinematic region $2 &lt; η&lt; 6$ and $p_{\rm T}&lt;20$ GeV/$c$, we measure \begin{align*} \frac{f_{Ξ_b^-}}{f_{Λ_b^0}}\frac{\mathcal{B}(Ξ_b^-\to J/ψΞ^-)}{\mathcal{B}(Λ_b^0\to J/ψΛ)} &amp;= (10.8\pm0.9\pm0.8)\times10^{-2}~~[\sqrt{s}=7,8~{\rm TeV}],\\ \frac{f_{Ξ_b^-}}{f_{Λ_b^0}}\frac{\mathcal{B}(Ξ_b^-\to J/ψΞ^-)}{\mathcal{B}(Λ_b^0\to J/ψΛ)} &amp;= (13.1\pm1.1\pm1.0)\times10^{-2}~~[\sqrt{s}=13~{\rm TeV}], \end{align*} where $f_{Ξ_b^-}$ and $f_{Λ_b^0}$ are the fragmentation fractions of $b$ quarks into $Ξ_b^-$ and $Λ_b^0$ baryons, respectively, ${\mathcal{B}}$ represents branching fractions, and the uncertainties are due to statistical and experimental systematic sources. The values of $f_{Ξ_b^-}/f_{Λ_b^0}$ are obtained by invoking SU(3) symmetry in the $Ξ_b^-\to JψΞ^-$ and $Λ_b^0\to J/ψΛ$ decays. Production asymmetries between $Ξ_b^-$ and $\barΞ_b^+$ baryons are also reported. The mass of the $Ξ_b^-$ baryon is also measured relative to that of the $Λ_b^0$ baryon, from which it is found that \begin{align*} m(Ξ_b^-) &amp;= 5796.70\pm0.39\pm0.15\pm0.17~{\rm MeV}/c^2, \end{align*} where the last uncertainty is due to the precision on the known $Λ_b^0$ mass. This result represents the most precise determination of the $Ξ_b^-$ mass.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure; All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2018-047.html