cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Metabolomic signatures distinguish the impact of formula carbohydrates on disease outcome in a preterm piglet model of NEC
Creators: name: Call, Lee
name: Stoll, Barbara
name: Oosterloo, Berthe
name: Ajami, Nadim
name: Fariha Sheikh
name: Wittke, Anja
name: Waworuntu, Rosaline
name: Berg, Brian
name: Petrosino, Joseph
name: Oluyinka Olutoye
name: Burrin, Douglas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Plot of terminal ileum villus height in individual pigs from newborn, healthy, and NEC groups over the entire study period. (PDF 80Â kb)
The Complete Convergence Theorem Holds for Contact Processes in a Random Environment on $Z^d\times Z^+$
Creators: name: Yao, Qiang
name: Chen, Xinxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35

description: In this article, we consider the basic contact process in a static random environment on the half space $Z^d\times Z^+$ where the recovery rates are constants and the infection rates are independent and identically distributed random variables. We show that, for almost every environment, the complete convergence theorem holds. This is a generalization of the known result for the classical contact process in the half space case.
Additional file 7 of Remodelling of the bone marrow microenvironment by stromal hyaluronan modulates the malignancy of breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaoyan
name: Shi, Xiaoxing
name: Liu, Yiwen
name: He, Yiqing
name: Du, Yan
name: Zhang, Guoliang
name: Yang, Cuixia
name: Gao, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table 1. The number of mice of osteolysis.
On the different types of global and local conservation laws for partial differential equations in three spatial dimensions: review and recent developments
Creators: name: Anco, Stephen C.
name: Cheviakov, Alexei F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For systems of partial differential equations in three spatial dimensions, dynamical conservation laws holding on volumes, surfaces, and curves, as well as topological conservation laws holding on surfaces and curves, are studied in a unified framework. Both global and local formulations of these different conservation laws are discussed, including the forms of global constants of motion. The main results consist of providing an explicit characterization for when two conservation laws are locally or globally equivalent, and for when a conservation law is locally or globally trivial, as well as deriving relationships among the different types of conservation laws. In particular, the notion of a ``trivial'' conservation law is clarified for all of the types of conservation laws. Moreover, as further new results, conditions under which a trivial local conservation law on a domain can yield a non-trivial global conservation law on the domain boundary are determined and shown to be related to differential identities that hold for PDE systems containing both evolution equations and spatial constraint equations. Numerous physical examples from fluid flow, gas dynamics, electromagnetism, and magnetohydrodynamics are used as illustrations.
description: 76 pages. Added: additional examples of non-trivial boundary conservation laws; two new boundary conservation laws in fluid mechanics; discussion of triviality in the context of potentials. Accepted in Int. J. Nonlin. Mech
Additional file 2: of Enhanced susceptibility of cancer cells to oncolytic rhabdo-virotherapy by expression of Nodamura virus protein B2 as a suppressor of RNA interference
Creators: name: Bastin, Donald
name: Aitken, Amelia
name: Pelin, Adrian
name: Pikor, Larissa
name: Crupi, Mathieu
name: Huh, Michael
name: Marie-Claude Bourgeois-Daigneault
name: Bell, John
name: Ilkow, Carolina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. List of primers used in qRT-PCR assays. (DOCX 14 kb)
Thick triangulations of hyperbolic n-manifolds
Creators: name: Breslin, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that a complete hyperbolic n-manifold has a geodesic triangulation such that the tetrahedra contained in the thick part are L-bilipschitz diffeomorphic to the standard Euclidean n-simplex, for some constant L depending only on the dimension and the constant used to define the thick-thin decomposition of M.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Σημειώσεις παραστατικής και στοιχείων προβολικής γεωμετρίας
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Εθνικόν Μετσόβιον Πολυτεχνείον
Year: 2024
Subjects: Geometry, Descriptive
Geometry, Projective

description: 40 σ.
Observation of Inter-layer Excitons in MoSe2 Single Crystals
Creators: name: Horng, Jason
name: Stroucken, Tineke
name: Zhang, Long
name: Paik, Eunice Y.
name: Deng, Hui
name: Koch, Stephan W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interlayer excitons are observed coexisting with intralayer excitons in bi-layer, few-layer, and bulk MoSe2 single crystals by confocal reflection contrast spectroscopy. Quantitative analysis using the Dirac-Bloch-Equations provides unambiguous state assignment of all the measured resonances. The interlayer excitons in bilayer MoSe2 have a large binding energy of 153 meV, narrow linewidth of 20 meV, and their spectral weight is comparable to the commonly studied higher-order intralayer excitons. At the same time, the interlayer excitons are characterized by distinct transition energies and permanent dipole moments providing a promising high temperature and optically accessible platform for dipolar exciton physics.
VALUE ADDED TAX REVENUE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH OF NIGERIA
Creators: name: Henry, Kenedunium Obi
name: Ekwunife, Ebele N
Publisher: name: SADI Journal
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economic Growth, VAT Revenue, Gross Domestic Product, Human Development Index

description: The study ascertained the effect of value added tax revenue on the economic growth of Nigeria. The specific objective was to determine the extent to which VAT revenue affects gross domestic product and human development index of Nigeria. This study employed an ex-post facto research design. Secondary data were collected from the Nigerian tax report (2022) and Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin (2022), covering a twelve-year period from 2011 to 2022. Descriptive analysis was carried out in the study while the null hypotheses were tested using Ordinary Least Square regression technique. The study found the following results: VAT revenue has a significant and positive effect on the gross domestic product of Nigeria; VAT revenue has a significant and positive effect on the human development index. The study recommends that civil society organizations and advocacy groups should advocate for the effective utilization of VAT revenue in funding social welfare programs and investing in critical sectors such as healthcare and education
Detecting Offensive Language in Tweets Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Pitsilis, Georgios K.
name: Ramampiaro, Heri
name: Langseth, Helge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the important problem of discerning hateful content in social media. We propose a detection scheme that is an ensemble of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) classifiers, and it incorporates various features associated with user-related information, such as the users' tendency towards racism or sexism. These data are fed as input to the above classifiers along with the word frequency vectors derived from the textual content. Our approach has been evaluated on a publicly available corpus of 16k tweets, and the results demonstrate its effectiveness in comparison to existing state of the art solutions. More specifically, our scheme can successfully distinguish racism and sexism messages from normal text, and achieve higher classification quality than current state-of-the-art algorithms.
Lettre de Jean Bouhier à Jean-François Séguier, 1744-05-23
Creators: name: Bouhier, Jean
name: Bouhier, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: [transcription] Dijon, 23 mai 1744.

Je vous envoie, Monsieur, la Conchyliologie que vous ai annoncée et comme on ne m'a pas encore parlé pour le catalogue des plantes dijonnaises de Collet qu'on m'avait promis, je prends le parti de vous en envoyer un exemplaire que je vous sacrifie bien volontiers, comme étant plus à votre usage qu'au mien. Je ne sais quand le tout parviendra entre vos mains, car les occasions pour Genève ne sont pas ici fort fréquentes. Si je puis vous être bon à quelque chose, je vous prie de ne m'épargner point.

Je ne vous répéterai pas ce que je vous écrivai dernièrement par rapport à M. de Chanrenaut, à qui je souhaiterais une meilleure fortune. Vous voudrez bien que je réitère encore ici mes remerciements très humbles à M. le marquis Maffei sur son livre, dont les connaissances me paraissent infinies comme toujours. Il serait à souhaiter qu'il fût traduit en notre langue.

Il n'y a rien de nouveau dans ces quartiers qui ne mérite de vous être mandé. On n'y est occupé que de ce qui regarde le guerre présente, qui ne s'accorde ement avec nos muses, mais il faut espérer qu'elle finira. La chose est entre les mains des Hollandais qui pourraient jouer aujourd'hui un beau rôle si les factions, qui règnent aujourd'hui dans cette république, ne l'empêchent de prendre le parti le plus convenable. Je suis, Monsieur, plus que je puis vous le dire, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

L. P. Bouhier
description: [personnes citées] M. de Chanrenault
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Collet, Philibert, Catalogue des plantes les plus considérables qu'on trouve autour de la ville de Dijon, Dijon, Michard, 1702.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Troyes, Médiathèque du Grand Troyes [cote]ms. 2770, pièce 42
title: How do galaxies get their gas?
Creators: name: Katz, N
name: Keres, D
name: Dave, R
name: Weinberg, DH
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09451.x/abstract;jsessionid=CCABA3505520765D6EDEE662F022652B.d01t04
description: We examine the temperature history of gas accreted by forming galaxies in smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations. About half of the gas follows the track expected in the conventional picture of galaxy formation, shock heating to roughly the virial temperature of the galaxy potential well (T∼ 106 K for a Milky Way type galaxy) before cooling, condensing and forming stars. However, the other half radiates its acquired gravitational energy at much lower temperatures, typically T < 105 K, and the histogram of maximum gas temperatures is clearly bimodal. The ‘cold mode’ of gas accretion dominates for low-mass galaxies (baryonic mass Mgal≲ 1010.3 M⊙ or halo mass Mhalo≲ 1011.4 M⊙), while the conventional ‘hot mode’ dominates the growth of high-mass systems. Cold accretion is often directed along filaments, allowing galaxies to efficiently draw gas from large distances, while hot accretion is quasi-spherical. The galaxy and halo mass dependence leads to redshift and environment dependence of cold and hot accretion rates, with the cold mode dominating at high redshift and in low-density regions today, and the hot mode dominating in group and cluster environments at low redshift. The simulations reproduce an important feature of the observed relation between the galaxy star formation rate (SFR) and the environment, namely a break in star formation rates at surface densities Σ∼ 1 h275 Mpc−2, outside the virial radii of large groups and clusters. The cosmic SFR tracks the overall history of gas accretion, and its decline at low redshift follows the combined decline of cold and hot accretion rates. The drop in cold accretion is driven by the decreasing infall rate on to haloes, while for hot accretion this slower mass growth is further modified by the longer cooling times within haloes. If we allowed hot accretion to be suppressed by conduction or active galactic nuclei feedback, then the simulation predictions would change in interesting ways, perhaps resolving conflicts with the colours of ellipticals and the cut-off of the galaxy luminosity function. The transition at Mhalo∼ 1011.4 M⊙ between cold-mode domination and hot-mode domination is similar to that found by Birnboim & Dekel using one-dimensional simulations and analytic arguments. The corresponding baryonic mass is tantalizingly close to the scale at which Kauffmann et al. find a marked shift in galaxy properties, and we speculate on possible connections between these theoretical and observational transitions.
Additional file 14: of Identification of five novel genetic loci related to facial morphology by genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Seongwon Cha
name: Lim, Ji
name: Park, Ah
name: Jun-Hyeong Do
name: Lee, Si
name: Shin, Chol
name: Cho, Nam
name: Ji-One Kang
name: Nam, Jeong
name: Kim, Jong-Sik
name: Kwang-Man Woo
name: Seung-Hwan Lee
name: Kim, Jong
name: Bermseok Oh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S10. Functional analysis of three variants in the upstream region of SOX9. (DOCX 15 kb)
Table S3
Creators: name: 戚, 钧文
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310703
subject: Microbial ecology
classificationCode: 320209
subject: Gastroenterology and hepatology
classificationCode: 320210
subject: Geriatrics and gerontology

description: Data from correlation analysis of differential BAs and cytokines with clinical data
Transparency of 2 μm window of Titan's atmosphere
Creators: name: Rannou, Pascal
name: Seignovert, Benoît
name: Mouélic, Stéphane Le
name: Maltagliati, Lucas
name: Rey, Micheal
name: Sotin, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Titan's atmosphere is optically thick and hides the surface and the lower layers from the view at almost all wavelengths. However, because gaseous absorptions are spectrally selective, some narrow spectral intervals are relatively transparent and allow to probe the surface. To use these intervals (called windows) a good knowledge of atmospheric absorption is necessary. Once gas spectroscopic linelists are well established, the absorption inside windows depends on the way the far wings of the methane absorption lines are cut-off. We know that the intensity in all the windows can be explained with the same cut-off parameters, except for the window at 2 μm. This discrepancy is generally treated with a workaround which consists in using a different cut-off description for this specific window. This window is relatively transparent and surface may have specific spectral signatures that could be detected. Thus, a good knowledge of atmosphere opacities is essential and our scope is to better understand what causes the difference between the 2 μm window and the other windows. In this work, we used scattered light at the limb and transmissions in occultation observed with VIMS (Visual Infrared Mapping Spectrometer) onboard Cassini, around the 2 μm window. Data shows an absorption feature that participates to the shape of this window. Our atmospheric model fits well the VIMS data at 2 μm with the same cut-off than for the other windows, provided an additional absorption is introduced in the middle of the window around ~2.065 μm. It explains well the discrepancy between the cut-off used at 2 μm, and we show that a gas with a fairly constant mixing ratio, possibly ethane, may be the cause of this absorption. Finally, we studied the impact of this absorption on the retrieval of the surface reflectivity and found that it is significant.
Black holes with current loops revisited
Creators: name: Moss, Ian G
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electromagnetic field around a Kerr black hole inside a current loop is sometimes used as the basis of a toy model for discussing the properties of particle orbits near astrophysical black holes. The motivation for the present paper is to correct the published solution to Maxwell's equations with a charged current loop. Dipole approximations and closed-form expressions in the extreme Kerr limit are also presented. Using the corrected solution, it turns out that imposing a vanishing electromotive force produces a loop with a potential which is finite everywhere outside the black hole. Ring solutions can be combined into solutions with multiple rings or current discs.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. v2: 3 new references, revisions in Sect. 3
ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF HEALTH CARE STATISTICS ON HEALTH CARE PLANNING IN HEALTH CARE DELIVERY: IN OBAFEMI AWOLOWO UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITAL COMPLEX (OAUTHC), ILE-IFE, OSUN STATE.
Creators: name: Popoola, Yusuf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111711 Health Information Systems (incl. Surveillance)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This research was conducted to assess the Impact of Health Care Statistics on Health Care Planning in Health Care Delivery among the staff of Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, OAUTHC, lle-1fe. Statistics is the scientific method for collecting. organizing, summarizing, presenting, analyzing and interpreting data as well as drawing valid conclusion and making reasonable decision. The study adopted a descriptive survey designed that was used to sample one hundred and ten (110) respondents by means of structured questionnaires. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics, simple percentage and chi-square in testing the Hypothesis. It was observed ko171 this study that 80% of the respondents agreed that statistical information can be used to evaluate the patient care in health care delivery while 12% of the respondents disagreed and 8% of the respondents were indifference. Majority (48%) of the respondents agreed that health information managers/statisticians are well supported in the performance of their official duties while 33% of the respondents disagreed and 19% of the respondents were indifference. Majority (95%) of the respondents agreed that health care statistics has a significant purpose in health care delivery while 4% of the respondents disagreed and 1% of the respondent was indifference. Since X2 calculated > X2 tabulated for the three (3) hypotheses, we therefore accept the H, for all the hypotheses and reject the H0 and concluded that health information managers/statisticians should be well supported in the performance of their official duties since it's the only major problem encountered in this study. It was recommended that adequate funding should be provided to ensure reliable data, the personnel involved in statistical collation and analysis should be exposed to training and retraining by going to seminars, workshops, etc., there should also be relevant facilities such as equipment and materials.
Towards the social media studies of science: social media metrics, present and future
Creators: name: Costas, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we aim at providing a general reflection around the present and future of social media metrics (or altmetrics) and how they could evolve into a new discipline focused on the study of the relationships and interactions between science and social media, in what could be seen as the social media studies of science.
description: Spanish version: http://revistas.bnjm.cu/index.php/anales/article/view/4172
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0229v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0229v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0229v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: AN ENHANCEMENT ON TARGETED PHISHING ATTACKS IN THE STATE OF QATAR
Creators: name: Al-Hamar, Y
Publisher: name: Liverpool John Moores University
Year: 2021

description: The latest report by Kaspersky on Spam and Phishing, listed Qatar as one of the top 10 countries by percentage of email phishing and targeted phishing attacks. Since the Qatari economy has grown exponentially and become increasingly global in nature, email phishing and targeted phishing attacks have the capacity to be devastating to the Qatari economy, yet there are no adequate measures put in place such as awareness training programmes to minimise these threats to the state of Qatar. Therefore, this research aims to explore targeted attacks in specific organisations in the state of Qatar by presenting a new technique to prevent targeted attacks. This novel enterprise-wide email phishing detection system has been used by organisations and individuals not only in the state of Qatar but also in organisations in the UK. This detection system is based on domain names by which attackers carefully register domain names which victims trust. The results show that this detection system has proven its ability to reduce email phishing attacks. Moreover, it aims to develop email phishing awareness training techniques specifically designed for the state of Qatar to complement the presented technique in order to increase email phishing awareness, focused on targeted attacks and the content, and reduce the impact of phishing email attacks. This research was carried out by developing an interactive email phishing awareness training website that has been tested by organisations in the state of Qatar. The results of this training programme proved to get effective results by training users on how to spot email phishing and targeted attacks.
Brief von Eduard Gans an Leopold Zunz, 09.06.1821
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1821
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Stellungnahme zu Gans' Anteil am Wissenschaftlichen Institut; Liste der von ihm bearbeiteten Themen
Some properties of the Alday-Maldacena minimum
Creators: name: Mironov, A.
name: Morozov, A.
name: Tomaras, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Alday-Maldacena solution, relevant to the n=4 gluon amplitude in N=4 SYM at strong coupling, was recently identified as a minimum of the regularized action in the moduli space of solutions of the AdS_5 sigma-model equations of motion. Analogous solutions of the Nambu-Goto equations for the n=4 case are presented and shown to form (modulo the reparametrization group) an equally large but different moduli space, with the Alday-Maldacena solution at the intersection of the sigma-model and Nambu-Goto moduli spaces. We comment upon the possible form of the regularized action for n=5. A function of moduli parameters z_a is written, whose minimum reproduces the BDDK one-loop five-gluon amplitude. This function may thus be considered as some kind of Legendre transform of the BDDK formula and has its own value independently of the Alday-Maldacena approach.
description: 10 pages
Supervised detection of exoplanets in high-contrast imaging sequences
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Carlos Alberto Gomez
name: Absil, Olivier
name: van Droogenbroeck, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Post-processing algorithms play a key role in pushing the detection limits of high-contrast imaging (HCI) instruments. State-of-the-art image processing approaches for HCI enable the production of science-ready images relying on unsupervised learning techniques, such as low-rank approximations, for generating a model PSF and subtracting the residual starlight and speckle noise. In order to maximize the detection rate of HCI instruments and survey campaigns, advanced algorithms with higher sensitivities to faint companions are needed, especially for the speckle-dominated innermost region of the images. We propose a reformulation of the exoplanet detection task (for ADI sequences) that builds on well-established machine learning techniques to take HCI post-processing from an unsupervised to a supervised learning context. In this new framework, we present algorithmic solutions using two different discriminative models: SODIRF (random forests) and SODINN (neural networks). We test these algorithms on real ADI datasets from VLT/NACO and VLT/SPHERE HCI instruments. We then assess their performances by injecting fake companions and using receiver operating characteristic analysis. This is done in comparison with state-of-the-art ADI algorithms, such as ADI-PCA. This study shows the improved sensitivity vs specificity trade-off of the proposed approach. At the diffraction limit, SODINN improves the true positive rate by a factor ranging from ~2 to ~10 (depending on the dataset and angular separation) with respect to ADI-PCA when working at the same false positive level. The proposed supervised detection framework outperforms state-of-the-art techniques in the task of discriminating planet signal from speckles. In addition, it offers the possibility of re-processing existing HCI databases to maximize their scientific return and potentially improve the demographics of directly imaged exoplanets.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 1: of Enhanced susceptibility of cancer cells to oncolytic rhabdo-virotherapy by expression of Nodamura virus protein B2 as a suppressor of RNA interference
Creators: name: Bastin, Donald
name: Aitken, Amelia
name: Pelin, Adrian
name: Pikor, Larissa
name: Crupi, Mathieu
name: Huh, Michael
name: Marie-Claude Bourgeois-Daigneault
name: Bell, John
name: Ilkow, Carolina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. B2 selectively enhances VSV∆51 replication in other cancer cells. (A) MCF7, HT-29, or SF-295 cells were infected with VSVΔ51 virus and small-RNA deep sequencing was performed. Virus-derived small RNAs have a length bias towards 22-mers. The enrichment for 22-mers is indicated for positive strand vsRNAs. (B) Fluorescence microscopy images of M14 or 786-O cells stably expressing EGFP-B2 or fluorescently-tagged empty vector (mock control). Figure S2. VSVΔ51-B2 does not enhance viral replication in non-cancer healthy cells or alter biodistribution in various organs. (A) Relative metabolic activity of GM38 fibroblasts infected with VSVΔ51-GFP or VSVΔ51-B2 for 48 h at an MOI of 1. The results are expressed as a percentage of the signal obtained compared to mock treatment. NS: P > 0.1, *P 0.1, *P
An infinite swampland of U(1) charge spectra in 6D supergravity theories
Creators: name: Taylor, Washington
name: Turner, Andrew P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the anomaly constraints on 6D supergravity theories with a single abelian U(1) gauge factor. For theories with charges restricted to $q = \pm1, \pm2$ and no tensor multiplets, anomaly-free models match those models that can be realized from F-theory compactifications almost perfectly. For theories with tensor multiplets or with larger charges, the F-theory constraints are less well understood. We show, however, that there is an infinite class of distinct massless charge spectra in the "swampland" of theories that satisfy all known quantum consistency conditions but do not admit a realization through F-theory or any other known approach to string compactification. We also compare the spectra of charged matter in abelian theories with those that can be realized from breaking nonabelian SU(2) and higher rank gauge symmetries.
description: 42 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; minor edits
Harnessing Mobile Phone and Card Transaction Data for Public Policy : how do the french NSI, universities and private actors collaborate ?
Creators: name: JOUBERT, Marie-Pierre
name: BOUNIE, David
name: OUKHELLOU, Latifa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: New data sources represent a promising information source for National Statistical Offices (NSOs) and academic researchers. They complement traditional statistical sources by offering information with a higher temporal frequency or at a more refined spatial scale. Moreover, these sources have the potential to provide fresh perspectives on various issues, thereby enhancing the analytical capabilities of NSOs and researchers. Many of these sources are from private origin, which raises several challenges, encompassing access, interpretation, and processing. This presentation sheds light on these challenges through the prism of two distinct partnerships involving the French National Statistical Institute (INSEE), universities, and private entities.
The Real Gauge Singlet Scalar Extension of Standard Model: A Possible Candidate of Cold Dark Matter
Creators: name: Biswas, Anirban
name: Majumdar, Debasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simplest extension of Standard Model in which a real SM gauge singlet scalar with an additional discrete symmetry $Z_2$ is introduced to SM. This additional scalar can be a viable candidate of cold dark matter since the stability of $S$ is achieved by the application of $Z_2$ symmetry on $S$. Considering $S$ as a possible candidate of cold dark matter we have solved Boltzmann's equation to find the freeze out temperature and relic density of $S$ for Higgs mass 120 GeV in the scalar mass range 5 GeV to 1 TeV. As $HHSS$ coupling $δ_2$ appearing in Lagrangian depends upon the value of scalar mass $m_S$ and Higgs mass $m_h$, we have constrained the $m_S - δ_2$ parameter space by using the WMAP limit on the relic density of dark matter in the universe and the results of recent ongoing dark matter direct search experiments namely CDMS-II, CoGeNT, DAMA, EDELWEISS-II, XENON-10, XENON-100. From such analysis we find two distinct mass regions (a lower and higher mass domain) for such a dark matter candidate that satisfy both the WMAP limit and the experimental results considered here. We have estimated the possible differential direct detection rates and annual variation of total detection rates for this scalar dark matter candidate $S$ for two detector materials namely Ge, Xe. Finally we have calculated the $γ-$ray flux from the galactic centre due to annihilation of two 130 GeV scalar dark matter into two monoenergetic $γ-$rays.
description: 21 pages, New calculations, figures and references added
Πραγματεία επί του συγχρονισμού των ηλεκτρικών μηχανών και των ηλεκτρικών δικτύων τριφασικών ρευμάτων
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Τύποις Β. Δρουγουλίνου εν Λειψία
Year: 2024
Subjects: Electric machinery
Electricity

description: 64 σ.
Upper and Lower Bounds on Gravitational Entropy
Creators: name: Frampton, Paul H.
name: Kephart, Thomas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entropy in the interior of the Universe has many contributions including well understood ones from radiation and relic neutrinos. The gravitational entropy is larger and more subtle. One contribution which provides our lower bound is from supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies. The remainder is harder to pin down. We suggest an upper bound which is many orders of magnitude below the holographic bound yet above that of the supermassive black holes. We propose that gravitational entropy in dark matter halos is the largest contributor to the present entropy of the universe.
description: 10 pages LaTeX. Minor corrections
Anomalous scaling of dynamical large deviations
Creators: name: Nickelsen, Daniel
name: Touchette, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The typical values and fluctuations of time-integrated observables of nonequilibrium processes driven in steady states are known to be characterized by large deviation functions, generalizing the entropy and free energy to nonequilibrium systems. The definition of these functions involves a scaling limit, similar to the thermodynamic limit, in which the integration time $τ$ appears linearly, unless the process considered has long-range correlations, in which case $τ$ is generally replaced by $τ^ξ$ with $ξ\neq 1$. Here we show that such an anomalous power-law scaling in time of large deviations can also arise without long-range correlations in Markovian processes as simple as the Langevin equation. We describe the mechanism underlying this scaling using path integrals and discuss its physical consequences for more general processes.
description: v1: 8 pages including supplementary material, 3 figures; v2: typos corrected, references added, close to published version; v3: $\xi$ corrected in 3 places. Correct value is $\xi=2/\alpha$
Μαθήματα ηλεκτροτεχνίας: Ασκήσεις εργαστηρίου. Μετρήσεις επί ηλεκτρικών μηχανών
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Εθνικόν Μετσόβιον Πολυτεχνείον
Year: 2024
Subjects: Electric engineering - Textbooks
Electric circuits - Textbooks

description: 44 σ., εικ.
คณะกรรมการกลางกลาโหม: การควบคุมอำนาจกองทัพ ของคณะราษฎรหลังการปฏิวัติสยาม พ.ศ. 2475 - 2477
Creators: name: ปรัชญากรณ์ ลครพล
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2020
Subjects: คณะกรรมการกลางกลาโหม
กองทัพ
คณะราษฎร

description: วารสารศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์, 20, 1, 224-239
Accuracy of the adiabatic-impulse approximation for closed and open quantum systems
Creators: name: Tomka, Michael
name: Venuti, Lorenzo Campos
name: Zanardi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the adiabatic-impulse approximation (AIA) as a tool to approximate the time evolution of quantum states, when driven through a region of small gap. The AIA originates from the Kibble-Zurek theory applied to continuous quantum phase transitions. The Kibble-Zurek mechanism was developed to predict the power-law scaling of the defect density across a continuous quantum phase transition. Instead here, we quantify the accuracy of the AIA via the trace norm distance with respect to the exact evolved state. As expected, we find that for short times/fast protocols, the AIA outperforms the simple adiabatic approximation. However, for large times/slow protocols, the situation is actually reversed and the AIA provides a worse approximation. Nevertheless, we found a variation of the AIA that can perform better than the adiabatic one. This counter-intuitive modification consists in crossing twice the region of small gap. Our findings are illustrated by several examples of driven closed and open quantum systems.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Αρχιτεκτονική της εγκρίτου αρχαιότητος και της αναγεννήσεως, Μέρος Α-Γ
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Μετσόβιον Πολυτεχνείον
Year: 2024
Subjects: Architecture - History

description: 294 σ.
Additional file 13: of Identification of five novel genetic loci related to facial morphology by genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Seongwon Cha
name: Lim, Ji
name: Park, Ah
name: Jun-Hyeong Do
name: Lee, Si
name: Shin, Chol
name: Cho, Nam
name: Ji-One Kang
name: Nam, Jeong
name: Kim, Jong-Sik
name: Kwang-Man Woo
name: Seung-Hwan Lee
name: Kim, Jong
name: Bermseok Oh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Table S9. Results of conditional analysis for four variants in the upstream region of SOX9 (Phase 1). (DOCX 34 kb)
Hole transport nature exploration of 4,4-Difluoro-8-(C4H3X)-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (X = O, S, Se) (BODIPY) systems
Creators: name: Irfan, Ahmad
name: Imran, Muhammad
name: Thomas, Renjith
name: Mumtaz, Muhammad Waseem
name: Basra, Muhammad Asim Raza
name: Ullah, Sami
name: Al-Sehemi, Abdullah G.
name: Assiri, Mohammed A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Charge transport and electronic character of fluorophore chalcogenides 4,4-Difluoro-8-(-XC4H3)-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (X = O, S, Se) (BODIPY) derivatives were examined at the molecular level. The effect of chalcogenides was investigated on the transfer integrals, electron affinity (EA), frontier molecular orbitals (FMO), ionisation energy (IE), intrinsic mobility along with reorganisation energies. The ring dissimilarities within 4,4-difluoro-8-(-XC4H3)-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (X = O, 2-/3-furyl (Comp1/Comp4)); (X = S, 2-/3-thienyl (Comp2/Comp4)) and (X = Se, 2-/3-selenenyl (Comp3/Comp6)) were compared systematically. Among BODIPY chalcogenides derivatives, 2-furyl substitution is more beneficial compared with 2-thienyl, 2-selenenyl and 3-furyl as the prior moiety significantly increases intrinsic hole mobility. The –S or –Se substitution at 2- or 3- position in place of –O at equivalent position reduces the structural polarisation from neutral to cation resulting in reduced hole reorganisation energies. The doping of –S or –Se at 2-position decreases the hole transfer integral in comparison to 2-furyl-substituted derivative. The effect of chalcogen atoms on 2- or 3- position is not so significant on the HOMO/LUMO energy levels. It is expected that –O doping at 2-position in furyl is supporting p-type charge transport channel. These results demonstrated that the studied BODIPY derivatives would be efficient hole transfer materials to be used in organic semiconductor devices.
Μαθήματα σιδηροδρομικής - -Μέρος Α, Β, Γ, Δ
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Μετσόβιον Πολυτεχνείον
Year: 2024
Subjects: Railroads

description: 211, 396, 256, 262 σ., πιν.
Coinductive Proof Principles for Stochastic Processes
Creators: name: Kozen, Dexter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1; F.3.1; I.1.3; I.2.3

description: We give an explicit coinduction principle for recursively-defined stochastic processes. The principle applies to any closed property, not just equality, and works even when solutions are not unique. The rule encapsulates low-level analytic arguments, allowing reasoning about such processes at a higher algebraic level. We illustrate the use of the rule in deriving properties of a simple coin-flip process.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures. Preliminary version appeared in: Rajeev Alur, ed., Proc. 21st Symp. Logic in Computer Science (LICS'06), pages 359-366. IEEE, August 2006
TU Delft Software Carpentry Workshop Coordinator Information Sheet
Creators: name: Plomp, Esther
name: Tsang, Emmy
name: Lavanchy, Paula Martinez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Carpentries
Software Carpentry Workshop
Online Workshops
basic programming workshop
workshop

description: This Coordinator information sheet is providing information on the role of a Coordinator in the Carpentry workshops that are organised at the Delft University of Technology through 4TU.ResearchData (the Netherlands).
Monotone return to steady nonequilibrium
Creators: name: Maes, Christian
name: Netocny, Karel
name: Wynants, Bram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and analyze a new candidate Lyapunov function for relaxation towards general nonequilibrium steady states. The proposed functional is obtained from the large time asymptotics of time-symmetric fluctuations. For driven Markov jump or diffusion processes it measures an excess in dynamical activity rates. We present numerical evidence and we report on a rigorous argument for its monotonous time-dependence close to the steady nonequilibrium or in general after a long enough time. This is in contrast with the behavior of approximate Lyapunov functions based on entropy production that when driven far from equilibrium often keep exhibiting temporal oscillations even close to stationarity.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
TU Delft Genomics Carpentry Workshops
Creators: name: Plomp, Esther
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: TU Delft
basic programming workshop
Genomics
Data Carpentry
Carpentries

description: This deposit contains the pdf version of two blogs that were published after TU Delft Genomics Carpentry Workshops: Online Genomics Workshop @TUDelft. October 2, 2020, https://openworking.wordpress.com/2020/10/02/online-genomics-workshop-tudelft/ TU Delft’s First Genomics Data Carpentry, June 7, 2019, https://openworking.wordpress.com/2019/06/07/tu-delfts-first-genomics-data-carpentry/
Sine-Gordon-like action for the Superstring in AdS(5) x S(5)
Creators: name: Mikhailov, Andrei
name: Schafer-Nameki, Sakura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an action for a sine-Gordon-like theory, which reproduces the classical equations of motion of the Green-Schwarz-Metsaev-Tseytlin superstring on AdS(5) x S(5). The action is relativistically invariant. It is a mass-deformed gauged WZW model for SO(4,1) x SO(5) / SO(4) x SO(4) interacting with fermions.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX; v2: added discussion of zero modes in Section 3; v3: improved presentation
Analisis HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control) pada Pekerja Unit Cutting dan Marking PT. X Surabaya
Creators: name: Siska Tri Karisma Dewi, Meirina Ernawati
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Industri yang terus berkembang mengharuskan kerja sama antara manusia dan mesin yang berisiko penyakit akibat kerja dan kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja. Manajemen risiko yang optimal dapat melalui penyusunan HIRARC yang sesuai di tempat kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi potensi bahaya dan pengendalian risiko menggunakan HIRARC pada proses pekerjaan cutting dan marking di PT. X Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional study. Lokasi penelitian pada unit cutting dan marking PT. X Surabaya. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan mengalikan nilai tingkat kemungkinan dan nilai tingkat keparahan bahaya yang ditemukan di unit penelitian tersebut. Berdasarkan keseluruhan hasil HIRARC menunjukkan potensi bahaya proses pekerjaan pada tingkat risiko sangat mendesak (cutting=12 & marking=10) dan tingkat risiko tidak dapat ditoleransi (cutting=3 & marking=2). Oleh karena itu, secara keseluruhan hasil HIRARC diperlukan adanya pengendalian risiko berdasarkan hirearchy of control berupa eliminasi, substitusi, rekayasa teknik, administratif, dan alat pelindung diri yang sesuai di tempat kerja.
Additional file 1 of Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is associated with Bartonella henselae infection in a patient with multiple susceptibility genes
Creators: name: Yang, Tianjun
name: Mei, Qing
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Chen, Zhendong
name: Zhu, Chunyan
name: Fang, Xiaowei
name: Geng, Shike
name: Pan, Aijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Genome coverage of detected B. hensela sequences.