cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rich structure of non-thermal relativistic CMB spectral distortions from high energy particle cascades at redshifts $z\lesssim 2\times 10^5$
Creators: name: Acharya, Sandeep Kumar
name: Khatri, Rishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is generally assumed that for energy injection before recombination, all of the injected energy is dissipated as heat in the baryon-photon plasma, giving rise to the $y$-type, $i$-type, and $μ$-type distortions in the CMB spectrum. We show that this assumption is incorrect when the energy is injected in the form of energetic (i.e. energy much greater than the background CMB temperature) particles. We evolve the electromagnetic cascades, from the injection of high energy particles, in the expanding Universe and follow the non-thermal component of CMB spectral distortions resulting from the interaction of the electromagnetic shower with the background photons, electrons, and ions. The electromagnetic shower loses a substantial fraction of its energy to the CMB spectral distortions before the energy of the particles in the shower has degraded to low enough energies that they can thermalize with the background plasma. This spectral distortion is the result of the interaction of non-thermal energetic electrons in the shower with the CMB and thus has a shape that is substantially different from the $y$-type or $i$-type distortions. The shape of the final \emph{non-thermal relativistic} ($ntr$-type) CMB spectral distortion depends upon the initial energy spectrum of the injected electrons, positrons, and photons and thus has information about the energy injection mechanism e.g. the decay or annihilation channel of the decaying or annihilating dark matter particles. The shape of the spectral distortion is also sensitive to the redshift of energy injection. Our calculations open up a new window into the energy injection at $z\lesssim 2\times 10^5$ which is not degenerate with, and can be distinguished from the low redshift thermal $y$-type distortions.
description: updated to match the published version
Hyperspectral Data Analysis in R: the hsdar Package
Creators: name: Lehnert, Lukas W.
name: Meyer, Hanna
name: Obermeier, Wolfgang A.
name: Silva, Brenner
name: Regeling, Bianca
name: Bendix, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hyperspectral remote sensing is a promising tool for a variety of applications including ecology, geology, analytical chemistry and medical research. This article presents the new \hsdar package for R statistical software, which performs a variety of analysis steps taken during a typical hyperspectral remote sensing approach. The package introduces a new class for efficiently storing large hyperspectral datasets such as hyperspectral cubes within R. The package includes several important hyperspectral analysis tools such as continuum removal, normalized ratio indices and integrates two widely used radiation transfer models. In addition, the package provides methods to directly use the functionality of the caret package for machine learning tasks. Two case studies demonstrate the package's range of functionality: First, plant leaf chlorophyll content is estimated and second, cancer in the human larynx is detected from hyperspectral data.
Thermality from a Rindler quench
Creators: name: Louko, Jorma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice, with a sudden position-dependent change (a quench) in the effective dispersion relation, have been proposed by Rodríguez-Laguna et al. as an analogue spacetime test of the Unruh effect. We provide new support for this analogue by analysing a massless scalar field on a $(1+1)$-dimensional continuum spacetime with a similar quench: an early time Minkowski region is joined at a constant time surface, representing the quench, to a late time static region in which left and right asymptotically Rindler domains are connected by a smooth negative curvature bridge. We show that the quench is energetically mild, and late time static observers, modelled as a derivative-coupling Unruh-DeWitt detector, see thermality, in a temperature that equals the Unruh temperature for observers in the asymptotic Rindler domains. The Unruh effect hence prevails, despite the energy injected into the field by the quench and despite the absence of a late time Killing horizon. These results strengthen the motivation to realise the experimental proposal.
description: 16 pages. v3: Expanded abstract, intro and conclusions. Published in CQG
Prospects of indirect searches for dark matter annihilations in the earth with ICAL@INO
Creators: name: Tiwari, Deepak
name: Choubey, Sandhya
name: Ghosh, Anushree
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the prospects of detecting muon events at the upcoming Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) detector to be built at the proposed India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) facility due to neutrinos arising out of annihilation of Weakly Interactive Massive Particles (WIMP) in the centre of the earth. The atmospheric neutrinos coming from the direction of earth core presents an irreducible background. We consider 50kt $\times$ 10 years of ICAL running and WIMP masses between 10-100 GeV and present 90 \% C.L. exclusion sensitivity limits on $σ_{SI}$ which is the WIMP-nucleon Spin Independent (SI) interaction cross-section. The expected sensitivity limits calculated for ICAL for the WIMP annihilation in the earth are more stringent than the limits obtained by any other indirect detection experiment. For a WIMP mass of ~$52.14 \textup{ GeV}$, where the signal fluxes are enhanced due to resonance capture of WIMP in earth due to Fe nuclei, the sensitivity limits, assuming 100\% branching ratio for each channel, are : $σ_{SI} =1.02\times 10^{-44}~cm^2$ for the $τ^{+} τ^{-}$ channel and $σ_{SI} =5.36\times 10^{-44} ~cm^2$ for the $b ~\bar{b}$ channel.
description: 20 pages, 1 table and 11 figures
Discretely decomposable restrictions of $(\mathfrak{g},K)$-modules for Klein four symmetric pairs of exceptional Lie groups of Hermitian type
Creators: name: He, Haian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E46

description: Let $(G,G^Γ)$ be a Klein four symmetric pair. The author wants to classify all the Klein four symmetric pairs $(G,G^Γ)$ such that there exists at least one nontrivial unitarizable simple $(\mathfrak{g},K)$-module $π_K$ that is discretely decomposable as a $(\mathfrak{g}^Γ,K^Γ)$-module. In this article, three assumptions will be made. Firstly, $G$ is an exceptional Lie group of Hermitian type, i.e., $G=\mathrm{E}_{6(-14)}$ or $\mathrm{E}_{7(-25)}$. Secondly, $G^Γ$ is noncompact. Thirdly, there exists an element $σ\inΓ$ corresponding to a symmetric pair of anti-holomorphic type such that $π_K$ is discretely decomposable as a $(\mathfrak{g}^σ,K^σ)$-module.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
QCD Calculations of Heavy Quarkonium States
Creators: name: Yndurain, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results on the QCD analysis of bound states of heavy $\bar{q}q$ quarks are reviewed, paying attention to what can be derived from the theory with a reasonable degree of rigour. We report a calculation of $\bar{b}c$ bound states; a very precise evaluation of $b, c$ quark masses from quarkonium spectrum; the NNLO evaluation of $Υ\to e^+e^-$; and a discussion of power corrections. For the $b$ quark {\sl pole} mass we get, including $O(m_c^2/m_b^2)$ and $O(α_s^5\log α_s)$ corrections, $m_b=5.020\pm0.058 GeV$; and for the $\bar{MS}$ mass the result, correct to $O(α_s^3)$, $O(m_c^2/m_b^2)$, $\bar{m}_b(\bar{m}_b)=4.286\pm0.036 GeV$. For the decay $Υ\to e^+e^-$, higher corrections are too large to permit a reliable calculation, but we can predict a toponium width of $13\pm1 keV$.
description: PlainTex file; one figure
Quantum Field Theory on the Noncommutative Plane with $E_q(2)$ Symmetry
Creators: name: Chaichian, M.
name: Demichev, A.
name: Presnajder, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study properties of a scalar quantum field theory on the two-dimensional noncommutative plane with $E_q(2)$ quantum symmetry. We start from the consideration of a firstly quantized quantum particle on the noncommutative plane. Then we define quantum fields depending on noncommutative coordinates and construct a field theoretical action using the $E_q(2)$-invariant measure on the noncommutative plane. With the help of the partial wave decomposition we show that this quantum field theory can be considered as a second quantization of the particle theory on the noncommutative plane and that this field theory has (contrary to the common belief) even more severe ultraviolet divergences than its counterpart on the usual commutative plane. Finally, we introduce the symmetry transformations of physical states on noncommutative spaces and discuss them in detail for the case of the $E_q(2)$ quantum group.
description: LaTeX, 26 pages
Analysis of 3D plasma motions in a chromospheric jet formed due to magnetic reconnection
Creators: name: González-Avilés, J. J.
name: Guzmán, F. S.
name: Fedun, V.
name: Verth, G.
name: Sharma, R.
name: Shelyag, S.
name: Regnier, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of resistive MHD, implementing the C7 equilibrium atmosphere model and a 3D potential magnetic field realistic configuration, we simulate the formation of a plasm jet with the morphology, upward velocity up to 130 km/s and timescale formation between 60 and 90 s after beginning of simulation, similar to those expected for Type II spicules. Initial results of this simulation were published in Paper (e.g., González-Avilés et al. 2018) and present paper is devoted to the analysis of transverse displacements and rotational type motion of the jet. Our results suggest that 3D magnetic reconnection may be responsible for the formation of the jet in Paper (González-Avilés et al. 2018). In this paper, by calculating times series of the velocity components $v_x$ and $v_y$ in different points near to the jet for various heights we find transverse oscillations in agreement with spicule observations. We also obtain a time-distance plot of the temperature in a cross-cut at the plane $x=$0.1 Mm and find significant transverse displacements of the jet. By analyzing temperature isosurfaces of $10^{4}$ K with the distribution of $v_x$, we find that if the line-of-sight (LOS) is approximately perpendicular to the jet axis then there is both motion towards and away from the observer across the width of the jet. This red-blue shift pattern of the jet is caused by rotational motion, initially clockwise and anti-clockwise afterwards, which could be interpreted as torsional motion. From a nearly vertical perspective of the jet the LOS velocity component shows a central blue-shift region surrounded by red-shifted plasma.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Pauvreté et genre au Burundi. Quels enseignements du modèle d'Engel ?
Creators: name: NTAWIRATSA, Rédempteur
name: SEMYOTSO, Pascal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Modèle d'Engel ; genre ; discrimination ; économie d'échelle ; EICVMB

description: A partir des données de l’Enquête intégrée sur les conditions de vie de ménage, édition 2019-2020 (EICVMB), ce travail recourt au modèle d’Engel pour mesurer l’impact du genre du chef de ménage sur le bien-être du ménage. L’estimation, via la méthode des moindres carrés ordinaires, aboutit à la conclusion que le fait pour un ménage burundais d’avoir à sa tête une femme n’a aucune incidence sur son bien-être matériel. En outre, les résultats du test corroborent la Loi d’Engel dans la mesure où la consommation individuelle et la taille du ménage d’une part, et la part de la consommation alimentaire dans le budget du ménage d’autre part, varient en sens inverse.
Multifold paths of neutrons in the three-beam interferometer detected by tiny energy-kick
Creators: name: Geppert-Kleinrath, Hermann
name: Denkmayr, Tobias
name: Sponar, Stephan
name: Lemmel, Hartmut
name: Jenke, Tobias
name: Hasegawa, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A neutron optical experiment is presented to investigate the paths taken by neutrons in a three-beam interferometer. In various beam-paths of the interferometer, the energy of the neutrons is partially shifted so that the faint traces are left along the beam-path. By ascertaining an operational meaning to "the particle's path", which-path information is extracted from these faint traces with minimal-perturbations. Theory is derived by simply following the time evolution of the wave function of the neutrons, which clarifies the observation in the framework of standard quantum mechanics. Which-way information is derived from the intensity, sinusoidally oscillating in time at different frequencies, which is considered to result from the interfering cross terms between stationary main component and the energy-shifted which-way signals. Final results give experimental evidence that the (partial) wave functions of the neutrons in each beam path are superimposed and present in multiple locations in the interferometer.
description: 8 pages,4 figures
Magnetohydrodynamics as superfluidity
Creators: name: Armas, Jay
name: Jain, Akash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) can be recast as a novel theory of superfluidity. This new theory formulates MHD just in terms of conservation equations, including dissipative effects, by introducing appropriate variables such as a magnetic scalar potential, and providing necessary and sufficient conditions to obtain equilibrium configurations. We show that this scalar potential can be interpreted as a Goldstone mode originating from the spontaneous breaking of a one-form symmetry, and present the most generic constitutive relations at one derivative order for a parity-preserving plasma in this new superfluid formulation.
description: v2: 6 pp; presentation improved; added example of magnetised star; to be published in PRL
Relativistic Calculations for Photonuclear Reactions (II). Nonrelativistic reductions and nuclear medium effects
Creators: name: Hedayati-Poor, M.
name: Johansson, J. I.
name: Sherif, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relativistic amplitude for the direct knock-out contribution to $\left( γ, p \right)$ reactions on nuclei is reduced to a nonrelativistic form using an effective Pauli reduction scheme. The reduction is carried out to second order in the inverse nucleon mass. It is found that the interaction Hamiltonian appearing in the nonrelativistic amplitude has significant dependence, starting at second order, on the vector and scalar mean nuclear potentials. These strong medium modifications are absent in traditional nonrelativistic calculations. Detailed comparisons show that these modifications are crucial to understanding the differences between relativistic and nonrelativistic models. These differences are also examined through reduction of the relativistic amplitude via the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation. Similar medium modifications are obtained in this case as well. We discuss the implications of these medium modifications for the consistency of existing nonrelativistic calculations.
description: LaTeX, 31 pages including 5 uuencoded figures in eps files. Accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics A
The Interpretation of Near-Infrared Star Counts at the South Galactic Pole
Creators: name: Minezaki, T.
name: Cohen, M.
name: Kobayashi, Y.
name: Yoshii, Y.
name: Peterson, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new deep $K'$ counts of stars at the South Galactic Pole (SGP) taken with the NAOJ PICNIC camera to $K'=17.25$. Star-galaxy separation to $K'=17.5$ was accomplished effectively using image profiles because the pixel size we used is 0.509 arcsec. We interpret these counts using the SKY (Cohen 1994) model of the Galactic point source sky and determine the relative normalization of halo-to-disk populations, and the location of the Sun relative to the Galactic plane, within the context of this model. The observed star counts constrain these parameters to be: halo/disk $\sim$ 1/900 and z$_\odot$=16.5$\pm$2.5 pc. These values have been used to correct our SGP galaxy counts for contamination by the point source Galactic foreground.
description: accepted for publication in AJ, 15 pages with 2 figures
Jumping to the Top: Catalysts for leapfrogging to a water sensitive city
Creators: name: Brodnik, Christoph
name: Holden, Jane
name: Marino, Raul
name: Wright, Ashley
name: V. Copa
name: Rogers, Briony
name: HS Arifin
name: R. Brown
name: K. Djaja
name: Farrelly, Megan A.
name: RL Kaswanto
name: D. Marsudiantoro
name: Dr Dwinanti Marthanty
name: L. Maryonoputri
name: E. Payne
name: M. Purwanto
name: DR Lovering
name: Y. Suharnoto
name: J. Sumabrata
name: Suwarso, Reni
name: Professor Yusman Syaukat
name: Urich, Christian
name: Dwi Yuliantoro
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 120504 Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120107 Landscape Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development
subject: 120508 Urban Design
subject: 120404 Engineering Systems Design
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 120302 Design Innovation
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120501 Community Planning
subject: 120202 Building Science and Techniques
subject: 120104 Architectural Science and Technology (incl. Acoustics, Lighting, Structure and Ecologically Sustainable Design)

description: This paper synthesises key insights from the transformative change, sustainable urban water management and leapfrogging literature; defines what leapfrogging to a water sensitive city means; and describes three catalysts that facilitate this transition: trans-disciplinary science, cross sectoral collaboration and innovation experiments.
The paper also introduces a joint Australian-Indonesian research program that develops water sensitive city leapfrogging strategies by translating these catalysts into practice.
Constraining some $r^{-n}$ extra-potentials in modified gravity models with LAGEOS-type laser-ranged geodetic satellites
Creators: name: Iorio, Lorenzo
name: Ruggiero, Matteo Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We focus on several models of modified gravity which share the characteristic of leading to perturbations of the Newtonian potential $\propto K_2~r^{-2}$ and $\propto K_3~r^{-3}$. In particular, by using existing long data records of the LAGEOS satellites, tracked on an almost continuous basis with the Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) technique, we set preliminary constraints on the free parameters $K_2,~K_3$ in a model-independent, phenomenological way. We obtain $\left|K_2\right|\lesssim 2.1\times 10^6~\textrm{m}^4~\textrm{s}^{-2},~ -2.5\times 10^{12}~\textrm{m}^5~\textrm{s}^{-2}\lesssim K_3 \lesssim 4.1\times 10^{12}~\textrm{m}^5~\textrm{s}^{-2}.$ They are several orders of magnitude tighter than corresponding bounds existing in the literature inferred with different techniques and in other astronomical and astrophysical scenarios. Then, we specialize them to the different parameters characterizing the various models considered. The availability of SLR data records of increasing length and accuracy will allow to further refine and strengthen the present results.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures; revised to match the version accepted for publication in JCAP
Worldvolume Uncertainty Relations for D-Branes
Creators: name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Ho, Pei-Ming
name: Kao, Yeong-Chuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By quantizing an open string ending on a D-brane in a nontrivial supergravity background, we argue that there is a new kind of uncertainty relation on a D-brane worldvolume. Furthermore, we fix the form of the uncertainty relations and their dependence on the string coupling constant by requiring them to be consistent with various string theory and M theory dualities. In this way we find a web of uncertainties of spacetime for all kinds of brane probes, including fundamental strings, D-branes of all dimensions as well as M theory membranes and fivebranes.
description: 19 pages, minor modification on p.8
Kaon Energies in Dense Matter
Creators: name: Pandharipande, V. R.
name: Pethick, C. J.
name: Thorsson, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the role of kaon-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon correlations in kaon condensation in dense matter. Correlations raise the threshold density for kaon condensation, possibly to densities higher than those encountered in stable neutron stars.
description: RevTeX, 11 pages, 2 PostScript figures; manuscript also available, in PostScript form, at http://www.nordita.dk/locinfo/preprints.html
Interplanetary radio type II and type IV bursts as indicators of propagating solar transients
Creators: name: Pohjolainen, Silja
name: Sheshvan, Nasrin Talebpour
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies of interplanetary radio type II bursts and their source locations are reviewed. As these bursts are due to propagating shock waves, driven by coronal mass ejections, they can be followed to near-Earth distances and can be used to predict the arrival times of geo-effective disturbances. Radio type IV bursts, on the other hand, are usually due to moving magnetic structures in the low corona and trapped particles form at least part of the emission. The observed directivity of type IV emission may also be used for space weather purposes.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of 2nd URSI AT-RASC Meeting in Gran Canaria, 28 May - 1 June 2018
Phanera glabrifolia Benth.
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera glabrifolia

description: Phanera glabrifolia Benth. in Miq., Pl. Jungh. 2: 263. 1852.
DISTRIBUTION. Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand and Laos.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
The Near- and Mid-Infrared Continuum Emission of Seyfert Nuclei: Constraints on the Models of Obscuring Tori
Creators: name: Fadda, Dario
name: Giuricin, Giuliano
name: Granato, Gian Luigi
name: Vecchies, Donatella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an extended sample of Seyfert galaxies we compile from the literature the infrared fluxes in the four IRAS bands, the ground-based small-beam (~ 5-10") fluxes in the standard Q, N, M, L (or L') bands, and the nuclear (non-stellar) estimated fluxes in the JHK bands. We estimate nuclear fluxes in the L band by applying a correction for stellar light. From the statistical study of the infrared colors and luminosities, we derive the typical SEDs of Seyfert 1 and 2 nuclei and the typical differences in luminosities between the two types of objects in the mid- and near-infrared spectral ranges. The observational data appear to severely challenge many models of dusty tori, which hardly account for the shapes of the SEDs and the degree of anisotropy observed in Seyfert galaxies. In particular, at variance with some earlier claims, very thick and compact tori are basically inconsistent with these observational constraints. The most successful models, though having problems in accounting for several details, can fit the major infrared observational data of both Seyfert 1 and Seyfert 2 nuclei with tori which extend up to several hundreds pc and have fairly low optical thickness.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX2e, accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
title: Sanfte Steuerung oder manipulative Beeinflussung?: Zur Möglichkeit von Grundrechtseingriffen durch Nudging
Creators: name: Ivankovics, Peter
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Additional file 3 of Chromatographic fingerprints analysis and determination of seven components in Danmu preparations by HPLC–DAD/QTOF-MS
Creators: name: Li, Nanxin
name: Zhang, Jinju
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Ma, Zhiguo
name: Liao, Jinhong
name: Cao, Hui
name: Wu, Menghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3. Optimization of the HPLC conditions.
title: Datenschutzrecht und Privatsphäre: Europäischer Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte stärkt Rechte des Einzelnen
Creators: name: Kieber, Stefan
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Note Illustrative della Carta geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000, F. 369 Sulmona
Creators: name: Centamore, E.
name: Crescenti, U.
name: Dramis, F.
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2005

description: Note illustrative redatte per il Foglio geologico n. 369 Sulmona della Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000. 154 pp.
Additional file 3: of Unintentional injuries among children aged 1â 5Â years: understanding the burden, risk factors and severity in urban slums of southern India
Creators: name: Srujan Sharma
name: Samarasimha Reddy N
name: Karthikeyan Ramanujam
name: Jennifer, Mats
name: Annai Gunasekaran
name: Rose, Anuradha
name: John, Sushil
name: Bose, Anuradha
name: Venkata Mohan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Environmental Hazard Observation Form (DOCX 22Â kb)
Additional file 1: of HTT2 promotes plant thermotolerance in Brassica rapa
Creators: name: Jiang, Jianxia
name: Bai, Jinjuan
name: Li, Shuxia
name: Li, Xiaorong
name: Yang, Liyong
name: He, Yuke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Primers for expression analysis of qRT-PCR, cDNA cloning of HTT2, and identification of HPT gene in transgenic plants. (DOCX 20 kb)
Real Structures in Clifford Algebras and Majorana Conditions in Any Space-time
Creators: name: De Andrade, M. A.
name: Toppan, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Clifford algebras and Majorana conditions are analyzed in any spacetime. An index labeling inequivalent $Γ$-structures up to orthogonal conjugations is introduced. Inequivalent charge-operators in even-dimensions, invariant under Wick rotations, are considered. The hermiticity condition on free-spinors lagrangians is presented. The constraints put by the Majorana condition on the free-spinors dynamics are analyzed. Tables specifying which spacetimes admit lagrangians with non-vanishing kinetic, massive or pseudomassive terms (for both charge-operators in even dimensions) are given. The admissible free lagrangians for free Majorana-Weyl spinors are fully classified.
description: 17 pages, LaTex. Some remarks added
Towards topological Hochschild homology of Johnson-Wilson spectra
Creators: name: Ausoni, Christian
name: Richter, Birgit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P43, 16E40

description: We offer a complete description of $THH(E(2))$ under the assumption that the Johnson-Wilson spectrum $E(2)$ at a chosen odd prime carries an $E_\infty$-structure. We also place $THH(E(2))$ in a cofiber sequence $E(2) \rightarrow THH(E(2))\rightarrow \overline{THH}(E(2))$ and describe $\overline{THH}(E(2))$ under the assumption that $E(2)$ is an $E_3$-ring spectrum. We state general results about the $K(i)$-local behaviour of $THH(E(n))$ for all $n$ and $0 \leq i \leq n$. In particular, we compute $K(i)_*THH(E(n))$.
description: Submitted version
Additional file 2: of Unintentional injuries among children aged 1â 5Â years: understanding the burden, risk factors and severity in urban slums of southern India
Creators: name: Srujan Sharma
name: Samarasimha Reddy N
name: Karthikeyan Ramanujam
name: Jennifer, Mats
name: Annai Gunasekaran
name: Rose, Anuradha
name: John, Sushil
name: Bose, Anuradha
name: Venkata Mohan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Example of calculating environmental hazard score for a subject at one location. Table S2. Distribution of different types of injuries as per gender (DOCX 14Â kb)
Moment of inertia of superconductors
Creators: name: Hirsch, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that the bulk moment of inertia per unit volume of a metal becoming superconducting increases by the amount $m_e/(πr_c)$, with $m_e$ the bare electron mass and $r_c=e^2/m_e c^2$ the classical electron radius. This is because superfluid electrons acquire an intrinsic moment of inertia $m_e (2λ_L)^2$, with $λ_L$ the London penetration depth. As a consequence, we predict that when a rotating long cylinder becomes superconducting its angular velocity does not change, contrary to the prediction of conventional BCS-London theory that it will rotate faster. We explain the dynamics of magnetic field generation when a rotating normal metal becomes superconducting.
description: An error in Fig. 2 was corrected
Guaranidrilus lamottei Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Enchytraeida
Enchytraeidae
Guaranidrilus
Guaranidrilus lamottei

description: Guaranidrilus lamottei Omodeo, 1958
Guaranidrilus lamottei Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 11.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
title: Zu Gast bei Freunden?: Übermittlung von Gewalttäter Sport-Datensätzen an russische Behörden im Zuge der WM 2018
Creators: name: Giogios, Christopher
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Distributing Complexity: A New Approach to Antenna Selection for Distributed Massive MIMO
Creators: name: Siljak, Harun
name: Macaluso, Irene
name: Marchetti, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antenna selection in Massive MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) communication systems enables reduction of complexity, cost and power while keeping the channel capacity high and retaining the diversity, interference reduction, spatial multiplexity and array gains of Massive MIMO. We investigate the possibility of decentralised antenna selection both to parallelise the optimisation process and put the environment awareness to use. Results of experiments with two different power control rules and varying number of users show that a simple and computationally inexpensive algorithm can be used in real time. The algorithm we propose draws its foundations from self-organisation, environment awareness and randomness.
description: 4 figures
Rho-Omega Mixing via QCD Sum Rules with Finite Mesonic Widths
Creators: name: Iqbal, M. J.
name: Jin, Xuemin
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the analysis of both Borel and Finite-Energy QCD sum rules, the inclusion of finite mesonic widths leads to a dramatic effect on the predictions for the momentum dependence of the rho-omega mixing matrix element. It is shown that the rho-omega mixing matrix element traditionally discussed in the literature, has the same sign and similar magnitude in the space-like region as its on-shell value. This contrasts the zero-width result where the mixing matrix element is typically of opposite sign in the space-like region.
description: 10 pages. Revised manuscript accepted for publication. This and related papers may also be obtained from http://www.phys.washington.edu/~derek/Publications.html
Additional file 1: of Multi-sensor ecological momentary assessment of behavioral and psychosocial predictors of weight loss following bariatric surgery: study protocol forÂ a multicenter prospective longitudinal evaluation
Creators: name: Goldstein, Stephanie
name: J. Graham Thomas
name: Sivamainthan Vithiananthan
name: Blackburn, George
name: Jones, Daniel
name: Webster, Jennifer
name: Jones, Richard
name: E.Whitney Evans
name: Dushay, Jody
name: Moon, Jon
name: Bond, Dale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Sample Informed Consent Form from The Miriam Hospital IRB. (PDF 63 kb)
Hemienchytraeus inversus Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Enchytraeida
Enchytraeidae
Hemienchytraeus
Hemienchytraeus inversus

description: Hemienchytraeus inversus Omodeo, 1958
Hemienchytraeus inversus Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 14.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
CP in the dark
Creators: name: Azevedo, Duarte
name: Ferreira, P. M.
name: Muhlleitner, M. Margarete
name: Patel, Shruti
name: Santos, Rui
name: Wittbrodt, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We build a model containing two scalar doublets and a scalar singlet with a specific discrete symmetry. After spontaneous symmetry breaking, the model has Standard Model-like phenomenology, as well as a hidden scalar sector which provides a viable dark matter candidate. We show that CP violation in the scalar sector occurs exclusively in the hidden sector, and consider possible experimental signatures of this CP violation.
description: v2: 14 pages, 7 figures, revised calculation
Massive-Scalar Absorption by Extremal p-branes
Creators: name: Cvetic, M.
name: H
name: Lu
name: Vazquez-Poritz, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the absorption probability of minimally-coupled massive scalars by extremal p-branes. In particular, we find that the massive scalar wave equation under the self-dual string background has the same form as the massless scalar wave equation under the dyonic string background. Thus it can be cast into the form of a modified Mathieu equation and solved exactly. Another example that we can solve exactly is that of the D=4 two-charge black hole with equal charges, for which we obtain the closed-form absorption probability. We also obtain the leading-order absorption probabilities for D3-, M2- and M5-branes.
description: Latex, 11 pages, reference added
Additional file 3: of The impact of repeated vaccination on influenza vaccine effectiveness: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ramsay, Lauren
name: Buchan, Sarah
name: Stirling, Robert
name: Cowling, Benjamin
name: Feng, Shuo
name: Kwong, Jeffrey
name: Warshawsky, Bryna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Results of the risk of bias assessment by category using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (PDF 285 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0011v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0011v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0011v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Implications of a Small CP Asymmetry in B->ψK_S
Creators: name: Eyal, Galit
name: Nir, Yosef
name: Perez, Gilad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New measurements of the CP asymmetry in B->ψK_S, a_{ψK_S}, by the BABAR and BELLE collaborations are consistent with the Standard Model prediction for sin2β. These measurements, however, leave open the possibility that a_{ψK_S} is well below the Standard Model prediction. We identify deviations from the `reasonable ranges' of hadronic parameters that can lead to low values of sin2β. New physics, mainly in B^0-\barB^0 mixing and/or K^0-\barK^0 mixing, can explain low values of a_{ψK_S} in two ways: either by allowing for values of sin2βbelow the Standard Model prediction or by modifying the relation between a_{ψK_S} and sin2β.
description: 14 pages
Hemienchytraeus guineanus Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Enchytraeida
Enchytraeidae
Hemienchytraeus
Hemienchytraeus guineanus

description: Hemienchytraeus guineanus Omodeo, 1958
Hemienchytraeus guineanus Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 16.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Where do the AMS-02 anti-helium events come from?
Creators: name: Poulin, Vivian
name: Salati, Pierre
name: Cholis, Ilias
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the origin of the anti-helium-3 and -4 events possibly detected by AMS-02. Using up-to-date semi-analytical tools, we show that spallation from primary hydrogen and helium nuclei onto the ISM predicts a $\overline{{}^3{\rm He}}$ flux typically one to two orders of magnitude below the sensitivity of AMS-02 after 5 years, and a $\overline{{}^4{\rm He}}$ flux roughly 5 orders of magnitude below the AMS-02 sensitivity. We argue that dark matter annihilations face similar difficulties in explaining this event. We then entertain the possibility that these events originate from anti-matter-dominated regions in the form of anti-clouds or anti-stars. In the case of anti-clouds, we show how the isotopic ratio of anti-helium nuclei might suggest that BBN has happened in an inhomogeneous manner, resulting in anti-regions with a anti-baryon-to-photon ratio $\barη\simeq10^{-3}η$. We discuss properties of these regions, as well as relevant constraints on the presence of anti-clouds in our Galaxy. We present constraints from the survival of anti-clouds in the Milky-Way and in the early Universe, as well as from CMB, gamma-ray and cosmic-ray observations. In particular, these require the anti-clouds to be almost free of normal matter. We also discuss an alternative where anti-domains are dominated by surviving anti-stars. We suggest that part of the unindentified sources in the 3FGL catalog can originate from anti-clouds or anti-stars. AMS-02 and GAPS data could further probe this scenario.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures. Comments welcome! v2: Discussion about constraints on anti-matter in our Galaxy and in the early Universe greatly improved. A number of typos corrected. Conclusions unaffected. Some Refs added. v3: some minor text corrections/improvements. updated to match published version
Remarks on Gauge-Invariant Variables and Interaction Energy in QED
Creators: name: Gaete, Patricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The calculation of the interaction energy in pure QED and Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory is re-examined by exploiting the path dependence of the gauge-invariant variables formalism. In particular, we consider a spacelike straight line which leads to the Poincaré gauge. Subtleties related to the problem of exhibiting explicitly the interaction energies are illustrated.
description: 13 pp., Revtex 3.0
Single-particle spatial dispersion and clusters in nuclei
Creators: name: Ebran, J. -P.
name: Khan, E.
name: Lasseri, R. -D
name: Vretenar, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial dispersion of the single-nucleon wave functions is analyzed using the self-consistent mean-field framework based on nuclear energy density functionals, and with the harmonic oscillator approximation for the nuclear potential. It is shown that the dispersion depends on the radial quantum number n, but displays only a very weak dependence on the orbital angular momentum. An analytic expression is derived for the localization parameter that explicitly takes into account the radial quantum number of occupied single-nucleon states. The conditions for single-nucleon localization and formation of cluster structures are fulfilled in relatively light nuclei with $A \leq 30$ and $n=1$ states occupied. Heavier nuclei exhibit the quantum liquid phase of nucleonic matter because occupied levels that originate from $n > 1$ spherical states are largely delocalized. Nevertheless, individual $α$-like clusters can be formed from valence nucleons filling single-particle levels originating from $n=1$ spherical mean-field states.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of A cross-cultural study of autistic traits across India, Japan and the UK
Creators: name: Carruthers, Sophie
name: Kinnaird, Emma
name: Alokananda Rudra
name: Smith, Paula
name: Allison, Carrie
name: Auyeung, Bonnie
name: Bhismadev Chakrabarti
name: Wakabayashi, Akio
name: Baron-Cohen, Simon
name: Bakolis, Ioannis
name: Hoekstra, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary results including breakdown of case/control response proportions by country (Tables S1-S3) and sensitivity analysis exploring influence of age in the UK sample (Table S4). (DOCX 51 kb)
Haplotaxis villiersi Omodeo 1987
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Haplotaxidae
Haplotaxis
Haplotaxis villiersi

description: Haplotaxis villiersi Omodeo, 1987
Haplotaxis villiersi Omodeo, 1987 Hydrobiologia 155: 2.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325