cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ландшафтно-лесоводственные особенности древесных насаждений парка культуры и отдыха п. Пролетарий Новгородской области
Creators: name: Иванов, Андрей
name: Лукашик, Евгений
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В данной статье рассматривается зависимость хода роста древесных насаждений от ландшафтных условий, а также влияние лесоводственных мероприятий на древостой, необходимых для сохранения рекреационных и эстетических свойств парков. Объектом исследования является парк культуры и отдыха поселка Пролетарий,
располагающийся в зоне Приильменской низменности. В ходе обследования выявлено влияние рельефа на породный состав древостоя. На повышении рельефа преобладает сосна, на понижении – ель. Также выявлено, что древостой, расположенный на понижении рельефа, более восприимчив к метеорологическим условиям, чем древесные насаждения, расположенные на повышении рельефа. Так как древостой имеет хорошие таксационные показатели, а также отсутствуют пороки древесины и грибные заболевания, лесохозяйственные мероприятия в данном парке не запланированы.
title: Perioperative Morbidität und Mortalität nach suprapubisch-transumbilikaler Cholezystektomie
Creators: name: Matar, Mohammad
name: Hipp, Julian
name: Elhabasch, Saleem Ibrahim
name: Gerdes, Berthold
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die laparoskopische Cholezystektomie (CHE) ist heute einer der häufigsten Eingriffe in der Chirurgie. Neben der klassischen 4 Trokar CHE mit Platzierung der Trokare im Oberbauch wurde in den vergangenen Jahren über verschiedene moderne Alternativen berichtet, u.a. über [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Anorectal function and quality of life after transrectal hybrid-NOTES sigmoidectomy for diverticular disease
Creators: name: Steinemann, Daniel
name: Zerz, Andreas
name: Germann, Sara
name: Lamm, Sebastian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Anorectal function and quality of life after transrectal hybrid-NOTES sigmoidectomy (trNS) is not investigated so far. Materials and methods: Preoperative, 3 and 6 months postoperative assessment by anorectal manometry, questionnaires on continence, defecation, gastrointestinal quality[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Bioethanol Kamine – eine neue potentielle Gefahrenquelle für Verbrennungsverletzungen
Creators: name: Radu, Christian
name: Neubrech, Florian
name: Kiefer, Jurij
name: Schmidt, Volker
name: Bigdeli, Amir
name: Kneser, Ulrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Anzahl und Verwendung von dekorativen Bioethanol Kaminen nimmt in privaten Haushalten stetig zu. Obwohl die Sicherheit dieser Kamine laut Herstellerangaben gewährleistet ist, hat die steigende Anzahl von schwerbrandverletzten Patienten auf unserer Verbrennungsintensivstation, die[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Benigne mesenteric lymphangioma in children – three cases varying exceedingly in clinical presentation
Creators: name: Barthel, Christiane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Mesenteric cysts are rare findings, especially in children under the age of 10. As one type of these cysts small-bowel mesentery lymphangioma occur in only 1 % of cases with lymphangioma. The majority of these tumors however, are localized in head or neck areas. We treated three patients[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Rekonstruktion des Oberarms mit freiem Fibulatransfer und freiem myokutanem latissimus dorsi Lappen
Creators: name: Von Pichler, Maximilian
name: Pranzetti, Silvia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Schwere knöcherne Verletzungen des Oberarms mit konsekutivem Weichteildefekt bei Kindern stellen eine besondere chirurgische Herausforderung dar. Zum Erhalt der Extremität und ihrer Funktion sind interdisziplinäre chirurgische Ansätze zur Rekonstruktion erforderlich.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Plasmids and the cell envelope of pseudomonas aeruginosa
Creators: name: Chang., Barbara Jane
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Predictors of lost to follow up from antiretroviral therapy among adults in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ward, Paul
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social determinants of health

description: It is known that ‘drop out’ from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment, the so called lost-to-follow-up (LTFU) occurs to persons enrolled in HIV care services. However, in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the risk factors for the LTFU are not well understood. Methods: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of risk factors for LTFU among adults living with HIV in SSA. A systematic search of literature using identified keywords and index terms was conducted across five databases: MEDLINE, PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, and Web of Science. We included quantitative studies published in English from 2002 to 2019. The Joanna Briggs Institute Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument (JBI-MAStARI) was used for methodological validity assessment and data extraction. Mantel Haenszel method using Revman-5 software was used for meta-analysis. We demonstrated the meta-analytic measure of association using pooled odds ratio (OR), 95% confidence interval (CI) and heterogeneity using I2 tests. Results: Thirty studies met the search criteria and were included in the meta-analysis. Predictors of LTFU were: demographic factors including being: (i) a male (OR = 1.2, 95% CI 1.1–1.3, I2 = 59%), (ii) between 15 and 35 years old (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.1–1.3, I2 = 0%), (iii) unmarried (OR = 1.2, 95% CI 1.2–1.3, I2 = 21%), (iv) a rural dweller (OR = 2.01, 95% CI 1.5–2.7, I2 = 40%), (v) unemployed (OR = 1.2, 95% CI 1.04–1.4, I2 = 58%); (vi) diagnosed with behavioral factors including illegal drug use(OR = 13.5, 95% CI 7.2–25.5, I2 = 60%), alcohol drinking (OR = 2.9, 95% CI 1.9–4.4, I2 = 39%), and tobacco smoking (OR = 2.6, 95% CI 1.6–4.3, I2 = 74%); and clinical diagnosis of mental illness (OR = 3.4, 95% CI 2.2–5.2, I2 = 1%), bed ridden or ambulatory functional status (OR = 2.2, 95% CI 1.5–3.1, I2 = 74%), low CD4 count in the last visit (OR = 1.4, 95% CI 1.1–1.9, I2 = 75%), tuberculosis co-infection (OR = 1.2, 95% CI 1.02–1.4, I2 = 66%) and a history of opportunistic infections (OR = 2.5, 95% CI 1.7–2.8, I2 = 75%). Conclusions: The current review identifies demographic, behavioral and clinical factors to be determinants of LTFU. We recommend strengthening of HIV care services in SSA targeting the aforementioned group of patients. Trial registration Protocol: the PROSPERO Registration Number is CRD42018114418 [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
title: Динамическая модель роста по высоте культур сосны
Creators: name: Лебедев, Александр
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Соотношение между высотой и возрастом древостоя является основой для оценки продуктивности места произрастания. Среди многочисленных методов построения бонитетных шкал обобщенный алгебраический разностный подход в последние годы получает все большее распространение за счет возможности варьировать несколько параметров базовой функции роста и тем самым получать инвариантные относительно
базового возраста полиморфные кривые, специфичные для каждого уровня производительности древостоя. В качестве модели принято общее асимптотическое полиморфное уравнение для базовой функции Ричардса (Митчерлиха) c заменой параметра, отвечающего за форму кривой.
Robust Zero-Field Skyrmion Formation in FeGe Epitaxial Thin Films
Creators: name: Gallagher, J. C.
name: Meng, K. Y.
name: Brangham, J. T.
name: Wang, H. L.
name: Esser, B. D.
name: McComb, D. W.
name: Yang, F. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: B20 phase magnetic materials, such as FeGe, have been of significant interests in recent years because they enable magnetic skyrmions, which can potentially lead to low energy cost spintronic applications. One major effort in this emerging field is the stabilization of skyrmions at room temperature and zero external magnetic field. We report the growth of phase-pure FeGe epitaxial thin films on Si(111) substrates by ultrahigh vacuum off-axis sputtering. The high crystalline quality of the FeGe films was confirmed by x-ray diffraction and scanning transmission electron microscopy. Hall effect measurements reveal strong topological Hall effect after subtracting out the ordinary and anomalous Hall effects, demonstrating the formation of high density skyrmions in FeGe films between 5 and 275 K. In particular, substantial topological Hall effect was observed at zero magnetic field, showing a robust skyrmion phase without the need of an external magnetic field.
КОНСТИТУЦИЯСИ – ЎЗБЕКИСТОН ЎЗ ФУҚАРОЛАРИНИ БОШҚА ДАВЛАТГА УШЛАБ БЕРМАСЛИГИНИ КАФОЛАТЛАЙДИ
Creators: name: Муротқобилов Қаҳрамон Саттор ўғли Ўзбекистон Республикаси ИИВ Тезкор-қидирув департаменти, Қидирув ишини мувофиқлаштириш бошқармаси, Ахборот-таҳлил гуруҳи етакчи мутахассиси, подполковник
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикаси Конституциясида мамлакат фуқароларининг ҳуқуқ ва эркинликларини ҳимоя қилиниши, инсон шахсий ҳаётининг дахлсизлиги кафолатланиши юзасидан долзарб масалалар, бугунги кундаги ҳолати, мавжуд муаммолар ва уларнинг ечими ёритилмоқда. Чет эл давлатида жиноят содир этган Ўзбекистон Республикаси фуқароларини ушлаб берилиши (экстрадиция қилиниши), Ўзбекистондан ташқарига мажбурий чиқариб юборилиши ёки бошқа давлатга бериб юборилиши билан боғлиқ ҳолатларда тўғри ҳуқуқий ёндашувни амалга ошириш мақсадида миллий қонунчилик нормалари, халқаро шартномалар, битимлар ва конвенциялар ўрганилиб, таҳлил қилинди.

Калит сўзлар: Конституция, кидирувдаги шахслар, жиноят кодекси, инсон ҳуқуқ ва эркинликлари, кидирув, Ўзбекистон фуқароси, ушлаб бериш, экстрадиция.
Towards Robust Gravitational Wave Detection with Pulsar Timing Arrays
Creators: name: Cornish, Neil J.
name: Sampson, Laura M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precision timing of highly stable milli-second pulsars is a promising technique for the detection of very low frequency sources of gravitational waves. In any single pulsar, a stochastic gravitational wave signal appears as an additional source of timing noise that can be absorbed by the noise model, and so it is only by considering the coherent response across a network of pulsars that the signal can be distinguished from other sources of noise. In the limit where there are many gravitational wave sources in the sky, or many pulsars in the array, the signals produce a unique tensor correlation pattern that depends only on the angular separation between each pulsar pair. It is this distinct fingerprint that is used to search for gravitational waves using pulsar timing arrays. Here we consider how the prospects for detection are diminished when the statistical isotropy of the timing array or the gravitational wave signal is broken by having a finite number of pulsars and a finite number of sources. We find the standard tensor-correlation analysis to be remarkably robust, with a mild impact on detectability compared to the isotropic limit. Only when there are very few sources and very few pulsars does the standard analysis begin to fail. Having established that the tensor correlations are a robust signature for detection, we study the use of "sky-scrambles" to break the correlations as a way to increase confidence in a detection. This approach is analogous to the use of "time-slides" in the analysis of data from ground based interferometric detectors.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
title: Autologe Bandscheibenzelltransplantation (ADCT) bei degenerativen Bandscheibenschäden der Lendenwirbelsäule – eine prospektive, kontrollierte, randomisierte Studie
Creators: name: Hohaus, Christian
name: Meisel, Hans Jörg
name: Didrigkeit, Florian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Im Rahmen der Degeneration der Lendenwirbelsäule kommt es zu einer deutlichen Reduktion des physiologischen Metabolismus und im weiteren Verlauf zu einem Funktionsverlust der Bandscheibe. Die Transplantation von autologen Bandscheibenzellen (ADCT) stellt eine potentielle Möglichkeit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Der spätneolithische Muschelhaufen von Quern-Neukirchen LA 28 (Tegelbarg), Kreis Schleswig-Flensburg
Creators: name: Höfgen, Wencke
Publisher: name: Offa
Year: 2018

description: Die Ergebnisse der Untersuchung des Fundplatzes Quern-Neukirchen LA 28 (Tegelbarg) sind für die Frage nach dem Siedlungsverhalten während des Spätneolithikums von Interesse, insbesondere da es sich um den ersten auch terminologisch als „Muschelhaufen“ anzusprechenden spätneolithischen Fundplatz handelt. Genauere Auswertungen der wenigen bekannten Siedlungs- und Werkplätze fehlen bislang für Schleswig-Holstein. Auch liegen weitere Muschelhaufen mit Flintabfällen aus dieser Periode im norddeutschen Ostseeraum nicht vor. Funde von Flintgeräten, Werkabfällen und Tierknochen geben an, dass vor Ort neben dem Sammeln, der Zubereitung und dem Verzehr von Muscheln weitere Aktivitäten und eine Abfallentsorgung aus einer möglicherweise benachbarten Siedlungsstelle stattgefunden haben. Sowohl typochronologisch als auch aufgrund der verwertbaren radiometrischen Datierungen liegt der zeitliche Schwerpunkt des Fundplatzes etwa zwischen 2200–1950 v.Chr., entspricht also dem Spätneolithikum 1. Am Übergang zur Bronzezeit ist eine weitere Besiedlungsphase vorhanden, der offensichtlich radiometrische Datierungen um 1750 v. Chr. zuzuweisen sind.
description: Offa, 71/72 (2014/2015)
ErbB receptor signalling in Angiotensin II-stimulated cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
Creators: name: Chan., Hsiu-Wen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Kubo-Greenwood approach to conductivity in dense plasmas with average atom models
Creators: name: Starrett, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formulation of the Kubo-Greenwood conductivity for average atom models is given. The new formulation improves upon previous by explicitly including the ionic-structure factor. Calculations based on this new expression lead to much improved agreement with ab initio results for DC conductivity of warm dense hydrogen and beryllium, and for thermal conductivity of hydrogen. We also give and test a slightly modified Ziman-Evans formula for the resistivity that includes a non-free electron density of states, thus removing an ambiguity in the original Ziman-Evans formula. Again results based on this expression are in good agreement with ab initio simulations for warm dense beryllium and hydrogen. However, for both these expressions, calculations of the electrical conductivity of warm dense aluminum lead to poor agreement at low temperatures compared to ab initio simulations.
Perceived Social Norms as Determinants of Adherence to Public Health Measures Related to COVID-19 in Bali, Indonesia
Creators: name: Ward, Paul
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social determinants of health

description: Before the widespread availability of an effective COVID-19 vaccine, it is crucial to control the rate of transmission by ensuring adherence to behavioral modifications, such as wearing masks, physical distancing, and washing hands, all of which can be implemented as public health measures. Focusing on the conditions in Bali, this study explored the level of compliance to public health measures targeted at COVID-19 and identified the determinants of compliance via the values, rules, and knowledge approach. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted an online survey using the Google Form application from June 29 to July 5, 2020. The minimum required sample size was 664. Inclusion criteria were set as follows: 18 years of age or older and residing in Bali during the data collection period. Adherence was measured based on nine protocol indicators that were rated using a four-point Likert scale. A multiple linear regression analysis was then conducted to determine the associated factors of adherence to public health measures. Results: Of the 954 survey respondents, data from 743 were included for analysis. The average level of adherence to public health measures was 32.59 (range of 20–36). The linear regression analysis showed that perceived health benefits from public health measures, being female, and having COVID-19 test histories were significantly associated with adherence to public health measures. Conclusions: For public health measures targeted at COVID-19, adherence was strongly associated with perceived social norms, in which individuals played social community roles by adapting to standardized public health measures. It is thus imperative for governments to support and monitor public health measures during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Uniqueness of dilaton Melvin-Schwarzschild solution
Creators: name: Rogatko, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the dilaton Melvin-Schwarzschild black hole is the only asymptotically dilaton Melvin static axisymmetric solution of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton equations of motion.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, to be published in Phys.Rev.D15
The EOS of neutron matter and the effect of $Λ$ hyperons to neutron star structure
Creators: name: Gandolfi, Stefano
name: Lonardoni, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of neutron stars is determined by the equation of state of the matter inside the star, which relies on the knowledge of nuclear interactions. While radii of neutron stars mostly depend on the equation of state of neutron matter at nuclear densities, their maximum mass can be drastically affected by the appearance of hyperons at higher densities in the inner core of the star. We summarize recent quantum Monte Carlo results on the calculation of the equation of state of neutron matter at nuclear and higher densities. We report about the development of realistic hyperon-nucleon interactions based on the available experimental data for light- and medium-heavy hypernuclei and on the effect of $Λ$ hyperons to the neutron star structure.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics (HYP2015), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, September 7-12, 2015. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1208.1736, arXiv:1308.6002
The role of AKT1and AKT3 signaling in the regulation of cellular growth and proliferation
Creators: name: Chan., Joana Cho-Cue
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
An $hp$-Adaptive Newton-Galerkin Finite Element Procedure for Semilinear Boundary Value Problems
Creators: name: Amrein, Mario
name: Melenk, Jens M.
name: Wihler, Thomas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49M15, 58C15, 65N30

description: In this paper we develop an $hp$-adaptive procedure for the numerical solution of general, semilinear elliptic boundary value problems in 1d, with possible singular perturbations. Our approach combines both a prediction-type adaptive Newton method and an $hp$-version adaptive finite element discretization (based on a robust a posteriori residual analysis), thereby leading to a fully $hp$-adaptive Newton-Galerkin scheme. Numerical experiments underline the robustness and reliability of the proposed approach for various examples.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1408.5221
Peer-led HIV care and the UNAIDS 90-90-90 treatment targets in Tigrai, Ethiopia: A cluster randomised trial and economic evaluation of teach-test-link-trace model (TTLT) trial protocol
Creators: name: Ward, Paul
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health equity

description: This study will evaluate the acceptability and effectiveness of a new intervention programme called teach-test-link-trace (TTLT) model in Tigrai, Ethiopia, where peer educators counsel about HIV (teach), perform house-to-house HIV testing (test) through pinprick HIV testing (H2H) or OraQuick HIV self-testing (HIVST), link HIV-positive patients to HIV care (link) and trace lost patients house-to-house (trace). Methods and analysis The four-arm cluster randomised trial will be conducted in five phases: Phase 1 will assess the acceptability of the TTLT model using a cross-sectional survey among adults aged 18 years irrespective of HIV status in 6909 households from 40 villages (kebeles). Phase 2 will assess effectiveness of the TTLT model through comparing intervention and control groups among HIV negative or unknown HIV status. The intervention groups will receive one of the three home-based interventions provided by peer educators: (1) demonstrate and distribute OraQuick HIV self-testing kits (HIVST), (2) perform pinprick HIV testing (H2H) and (3) offer a choice to either receive HIVST or H2H. The control group will receive the standard care in which nurses counsel and refer eligible household members to nearby health facilities to access existing HIV testing services. The primary outcomes of the interventions are proportion of individuals who know of their HIV status (first 90), link to HIV care and treatment (second 90) and meet virological suppression (third 90). We will perform process evaluation through qualitative interviews in phase 3, economic evaluation for cost-effectiveness analysis in phase 4 and a sustainability exit strategy using nominal group technique in phase 5. We will apply descriptive and inferential statistics for quantitative studies, and thematic framework analysis for qualitative studies. Ethics and dissemination Ethics approval was obtained from the Southern Adelaide Clinical Health Research Ethics Committee (SAC HREC), South Australia, and findings will be disseminated through publications, conference presentations, media release and policy briefs.
Is swarm intelligence able to create mazes?
Creators: name: Polap, Dawid
name: Wozniak, Marcin
name: Napoli, Christian
name: Tramontana, Emiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.2.10; I.4.8
subject: 68T05, 68T10, 68T45, 68U10, 68W25, 68W99

description: In this paper, the idea of applying Computational Intelligence in the process of creation board games, in particular mazes, is presented. For two different algorithms the proposed idea has been examined. The results of the experiments are shown and discussed to present advantages and disadvantages.
Immigrant Irishwomen and maternity services in New York and Boston, 1860–1911
Creators: name: BREATHNACH, CIARA
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: History, heritage and archaeology

description: Medical acculturation forms a crucial part of the process of migration, and equally, the influx of migrants can shape how medical structures develop in receiving societies – nowhere is that more evident than in the American metropolis. In the late nineteenth century, few ethnic groups caused such sustained bio-hazard concerns as the Irish in America. Poverty and the sheer numbers migrating in the post-Famine (1852-) era, caused the immigrant Irish body to be pathologised, or described in medical terms, to a much greater degree and for longer than their Anglo-Saxon or German counterparts. With a particular focus on Irishwomen’s use of maternity services in New York and Boston, this article aims to elucidate the potential of medical records to flesh out the understandings of how immigrants navigated healthcare. By adopting a case study approach to hospital records in tandem with other data sources, it shows what is being lost through restrictive data protection legislation. It discusses how Irishness was politicised in the contexts of immigration, the social history of medicine and medicalisation.
Identification of human and mouse endometrial stem/progenitor cells
Creators: name: Chan., Rachel W.S.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Reflection tool for Institutional Changes in Citizen Science
Creators: name: Vilarchao, Eugenia
name: Fleck, Marie
name: Ipolyi, Ildiko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Institutional change
Citizen Science
Tool

description: The TIME4CS Reflection tool for institutional changes in Citizen Science (CS) is dedicated to anyone that would like to pursue sustainable institutional changes towards Citizen Science.
 This tool has been developed by the European Science Foundation within TIME4CS project (grant agreement No 101006201). It draws its inspiration from the Reflection Tool for RRI initiatives designed within GRACE project, and has been adapted to the field of Citizen Science.
 TIME4CS Reflection Tool assists you to promote institutional changes towards Citizen Science in your organisation. TIME4CS implementing partners have found it useful for the development of their own action plan to support Institutional Changes in Citizen Science. Now it is your turn to try it!
 The tool will support you to define the Grounding Actions, i.e. actions aimed at implementing or favouring Institutional Changes. It will guide you to reflect on the big vision, to identify the relevant stakeholders, to define the success criteria of the actions, to highlight the necessary resources and find solutions to possible obstacles, as well as to formulate the timeline of the concrete steps needed to achieve sustainable changes.
 Going through this process will provide you with all the core information to feed your roadmap, i.e. the action plan for institutional changes.
 Get ready and embark on the journey towards institutional changes in Citizen Science!
Obtaining consumer perspectives using a citizens' jury: Does the current country of origin labelling in Australia allow for informed food choices?
Creators: name: Ward, Paul
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social determinants of health

description: Contemporary food systems are vast and complex, creating greater distance between consumers and their food. Consequently, consumers are required to put faith in a system of which they have limited knowledge or control. Country of origin labelling (CoOL) is one mechanism that theoretically enables consumer knowledge of provenance of food products. However, this labelling system has recently come under Australian Government review and recommendations for improvements have been proposed. Consumer engagement in this process has been limited. Therefore this study sought to obtain further consumer opinion on the issue of CoOL and to identify the extent to which Australian consumers agree with Australian Government recommendations for improvements. Methods: A citizens' jury was conducted with a sample of 14 South Australian consumers to explore their perceptions on whether the CoOL system allows them to make informed food choices, as well as what changes (if any) need to be made to enable informed food choices (recommendations). Results: Overall, jurors' perception of usefulness of CoOL, including its ability to enable consumers to make informed food choices, fluctuated throughout the Citizens' Jury. Initially, the majority of the jurors indicated that the labels allowed informed food choice, however by the end of the session the majority disagreed with this statement. Inconsistencies within jurors' opinions were observed, particularly following delivery of information from expert witnesses and jury deliberation. Jurors provided recommendations for changes to be made to CoOL, which were similar to those provided in the Australian Government inquiry. Conclusions: Consumers in this study engaged with the topical issue of CoOL and provided their opinions. Overall, consumers do not think that the current CoOL system in Australia enables consumers to make informed choices. Recommendations for changes, including increasing the size of the label and the label's font, and standardising its position, were made.
Hybrid Fractology a Novel Theorem
Creators: name: W Haddad, Yazeed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Abstract Hybrid Fractology is a novel mathematical framework that unifies fractal and non-fractal structures into a single equation. This approach decomposes complex systems, whether mathematical, physical, or biological, into self-similar components and smooth components. The Hybrid Fractology model describes the interaction between structured regularity and emergent complexity. This model provides insight into: 1.  Number Theory – Decomposing the Riemann zeta function to propose a proof of the Riemann Hypothesis. 2.  Neural Networks – Explaining self-organizing learning processes in artificial intelligence and their optimization. 3.  Neuroscience – Modeling stroke recovery and neural plasticity via fractal self-organization. 4.  Physics – Describing quantum mechanics, cosmology, and chaotic systems using a hybrid fractal framework. This paper provides mathematical evidence supporting this decomposition, demonstrating how the Hybrid Fractology model governs systems across number theory, biological networks, and artificial intelligence.
Probing graphene χ(2) using a gold photon sieve
Creators: name: Lobet, Michael
name: Sarrazin, Michael
name: Cecchet, Francesca
name: Reckinger, Nicolas
name: Vlad, Alexandru
name: Colomer, Jean-François
name: Lis, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear second harmonic optical activity of graphene covering a gold photon sieve was determined for different polarizations. The photon sieve consists of a subwavelength gold nanohole array placed on glass. It combines the benefits of efficient light trapping and surface plasmon propagation in order to unravel different elements of graphene second-order susceptibility χ(2). Those elements efficiently contribute to second harmonic generation. In fact, the graphene- coated photon sieve produces a second harmonic intensity at least two orders of magnitude higher compared with a bare, flat gold layer and an order of magnitude coming from the plasmonic effect of the photon sieve; the remaining enhancement arises from the graphene layer itself. The measured second harmonic generation yield, supplemented by semianalytical computations, provides an original method to constrain the graphene χ(2) elements. The values obtained are |d_{31} + d_{33}| < 8.1 x 10^3 pm^2/V and |d_{15}| < 1.4 x 10^6 pm^2/V for a second harmonic signal at 780 nm. This original method can be applied to any kind of 2D materials covering such a plasmonic structure.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, supplementary materials (7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table), accepted for publication in Nano Letters
Detecting minimum energy states and multi-stability in nonlocal advection–diffusion models for interacting species
Creators: Valeria Giunta
Thomas Hillen
Mark A. Lewis
Jonathan R. Potts
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Deriving emergent patterns from models of biological processes is a core concern of mathematical biology. In the context of partial differential equations, these emergent patterns sometimes appear as local minimisers of a corresponding energy functional. Here we give methods for determining the qualitative structure of local minimum energy states of a broad class of multi-species nonlocal advection–diffusion models, recently proposed for modelling the spatial structure of ecosystems. We show that when each pair of species respond to one another in a symmetric fashion (i.e. via mutual avoidance or mutual attraction, with equal strength), the system admits an energy functional that decreases in time and is bounded below. This suggests that the system will eventually reach a local minimum energy steady state, rather than fluctuating in perpetuity. We leverage this energy functional to develop tools, including a novel application of computational algebraic geometry, for making conjectures about the number and qualitative structure of local minimum energy solutions. These conjectures give a guide as to where to look for numerical steady state solutions, which we verify through numerical analysis. Our technique shows that even with two species, multi-stability with up to four classes of local minimum energy states can emerge. The associated dynamics include spatial sorting via aggregation and repulsion both within and between species. The emerging spatial patterns include a mixture of territory-like segregation as well as narrow spike-type solutions. Overall, our study reveals a general picture of rich multi-stability in systems of moving and interacting species.
Raman spectroscopy and electrical properties of InAs nanowires with local oxidation enabled by substrate micro-trenches and laser irradiation
Creators: name: Tanta, R.
name: Madsen, M. H.
name: Liao, Z.
name: Krogstrup, P.
name: Vosch, T.
name: Nygard, J.
name: Jespersen, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal gradient along indium-arsenide nanowires was engineered by a combination of fabricated micro- trenches in the supporting substrate and focused laser irradiation. This allowed local control of thermally activated oxidation reactions of the nanowire on the scale of the diffraction limit. The locality of the oxidation was detected by micro-Raman mapping, and the results were found consistent with numerical simulations of the temperature profile. Applying the technique to nanowires in electrical devices the locally oxidized nanowires remained conducting with a lower conductance as expected for an effectively thinner conducting core.
Multiple and concurrent sexual partnerships among men who have sex with men in Viet Nam: Results from a National Internet-based Cross-sectional Survey
Creators: name: Ward, Paul
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sexualities

description: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are one of the largest HIV risk groups in Viet Nam and have been understudied. Sexual concurrency and multiple sex partnerships may contribute to high HIV incidence among MSM in Viet Nam. Limited information is available on concurrency and multiple sexual partnerships among MSM in Viet Nam or on the extent to which this population engages in concurrent and multiple unprotected anal intercourse. Data are from a self-administered Internet-based survey of Vietnamese MSM aged 18 years or older, having sex with male partner(s) in the last 12 months and recruited from social networking MSM-specific websites in Viet Nam. Multiple partnerships and concurrency were measured using the UNAIDS-recommended sexual partner matrix, a key component in the questionnaire. Concurrent and multiple sexual partnerships were analyzed at the individual level. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the demographic characteristics and behaviors associated with multiple sexual partnerships. A total of 1695 MSM reported on multiple sexual partnerships; 69.5% indicated multiple sexual partnerships in the last 6 months. A total of 257 MSM reported on concurrent sexual partnerships, with 51.0% reporting penetrative sex with concurrent partners in the last 6 months. Respondents were more likely to engage in multiple sexual partnerships if they were no longer a student, consumed alcohol before and/or during sex, used the Internet to meet casual sex partners and had never participated in a behavioral HIV intervention. Multiple sexual partnerships in the previous 6 months were common among MSM surveyed, as was sexual concurrency. High levels of multiple and concurrent sexual partnerships may be catalyzing the transmission of HIV among MSM in Viet Nam. Given the high prevalence of this high-risk sexual behavior, our findings underscore the urgent need for targeted prevention efforts, focusing on the reduction of multiple and concurrent sexual partners among this key population.
A mesoscopic field theoretical approach for active systems
Creators: name: Alaimo, Francesco
name: Praetorius, Simon
name: Voigt, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a mesocopic modeling approach for active systems. The continuum model allows to consider microscopic details as well as emerging macroscopic behavior and can be considered as a minimal continuum model to describe generic properties of active systems with isotropic agents. The model combines aspects from phase field crystal (PFC) models and Toner-Tu models. The results are validated by reproducing results obtained with corresponding agent-based microscopic models. We consider binary collisions, collective motion and vortex formation. For larger numbers of particles we analyze the coarsening process in active crystals and identify giant number fluctuation in the cluster formation process.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Importance of imidazoline receptors in the actions of centrally acting anti-hypertensive drugs
Creators: name: Chan., Candy Kaman Stephanie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Propagation of acoustic waves in a von-Kármán vortex street like configuration of disclinations
Creators: name: Fumeron, Sébastien
name: Berche, Bertrand
name: Moraes, Fernando
name: Santos, Fernando
name: Pereira, Erms
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a simple model of 1D array of topological defects in a crystalline environment is able to guide acoustic waves, depending on the angle of the incident wave. We comment on a recently proposed geophysical mechanism explaining the mantle dynamics by the presence, in some crystalline materials there, of wedge disclinations.
Variations in immunoreactivity to a syngeneic rat tumour
Creators: name: Chalmers., Peter John
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: Operative Therapie des Magenkarzinoms unter Berücksichtigung des Alters: Ergebnisse der Deutschen Magenkarzinomstudie 2 von 2007–2009 mit 2888 Patienten
Creators: name: Meißner, Carl
name: Thölert, Gabriele
name: Lippert, Hans
name: Gastinger, Ingo
name: Otto, Ronny
name: Ridwelski, Karsten
name: Krüger, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Laut Angaben des RKI weisen über 70-jährige Frauen und Männer das höchste Risiko auf, in den folgenden 10 Jahren an einem Magenkarzinom zu erkranken. Mit einem medianen Erkrankungsalter von 71 Jahren bei Männern und 75 Jahren bei den Frauen bzw. exponentieller Zunahme[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Multimetric Supergravities
Creators: name: Del Monte, F.
name: Francia, D.
name: Grassi, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Making use of integral forms and superfield techniques we propose supersymmetric extensions of the multimetric gravity Lagrangians in dimensions one, two, three and four. The supersymmetric interaction potential covariantly deforms the bosonic one, producing in particular suitable super-symmetric polynomials generated by the Berezinian. As an additional application of our formalism we construct supersymmetric multi-Maxwell theories in dimensions three and four.
description: 37 pages, Latex2e, no figures
title: Operative Behandlung des Rhinophyms am Beispiel einer seltenen Maximalausprägung
Creators: name: Wolter, Andreas
name: Scholz, Till
name: Liebau, Jutta
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Ein Rhinophym stellt eine gerötete, knollenförmige Verdickung der Nase als besonders schwere Verlaufsform (Grad IV) der Hautkrankheit Rosacea dar. In erster Linie ist dies bedingt durch eine langsam fortschreitende Talgdrüsenhyperplasie mit Ausbildungen von sogenannten Phymen.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Studies using drugs with KATP channel antagonist actions
Creators: name: Challinor-Rogers., Joanne Leonie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Chaos synchronization by resonance of multiple delay times
Creators: name: Martin, Manuel Jimenez
name: D'Huys, Otti
name: Lauerbach, Laura
name: Korutcheva, Elka
name: Kinzel, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chaos synchronization may arise in networks of nonlinear units with delayed couplings. We study complete and sublattice synchronization generated by resonance of two large time delays with a specific ratio. As it is known for single delay networks, the number of synchronized sublattices is determined by the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of the network loops lengths. We demonstrate analytically the GCD condition in networks of iterated Bernouilli maps with multiple delay times and complement our analytic results by numerical phase diagrams, providing parameter regions showing complete and sublattice synchronization by resonance for Tent and Bernouilli maps. We compare networks with the same GCD with single and multiple delays, and we investigate the sensitivity of the correlation to a detuning between the delays in a network of coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators. Moreover, the GCD condition also allows to detect time delay resonances leading to high correlations in non-synchronizable networks. Specifically, GCD-induced resonances are observed both in a chaotic asymmetric network and in doubly connected rings of delay-coupled noisy linear oscillators.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Feasibility of a powered mobility intervention for young children with cerebral palsy, gross motor function classification system level V
Creators: name: Sloane, Bethany M.
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cerebral Palsy
subject: Pediatrics
subject: Feasibility Studies
subject: Powered mobility
subject: Mobility intervention

description: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common childhood disability. Children with cerebral palsy have variability in motor disability involvement categorized on the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). The GMFCS consists of 5 levels, where children at level I have less significant mobility impairments and children at level V are mostly dependent for mobility. There remains a critical need for powered mobility interventions in early childhood to be designed specifically for children with CP, GMFCS level V. This proposal will describe the protocol for a powered mobility intervention that aims to examine feasibility.
title: Кадастровая оценка земель лесного фонда
Creators: name: Лукашик, Евгений
name: Филимонова, Вероника
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Единые методики кадастровой оценки существуют для большинства категорий земель Российской Федерации, однако для лесных земель, главного средства производства для отрасли лесного хозяйства, единая методика оценки не разработана. В настоящее время создание единой методики кадастровой оценки земель лесного фонда с учетом таксационных показателей и особенностей лесных участков является актуальной проблемой. В статье выполнен обзор ранее применяющихся методик при кадастровой оценке земель лесного фонда, а также выделено несколько важных аспектов, которые необходимо учитывать при разработке единой методики кадастровой оценки данной категории земель. Единая методика должна позволить объективно оценивать лесные земли и способствовать развитию лесной инфраструктуры, что окажет положительное влияние на экономическое и социальное развитие Российской Федерации.