cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Singular Frégier Conics in Non-Euclidean Geometry
Creators: name: Schröcker, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51M09, 51N25

description: The hypotenuses of all right triangles inscribed into a fixed conic $C$ with fixed right-angle vertex $p$ are incident with the Frégier point $f$ to $p$ and $C$. As $p$ varies on the conic, the locus of the Frégier point is, in general, a conic as well. We study conics $C$ whose Frégier locus is singular in Euclidean, elliptic and hyperbolic geometry. The richest variety of conics with this property is obtained in hyperbolic plane while in elliptic geometry only three families of conics have a singular Frégier locus.
description: Accepted for publication in the Proceedings of ICGG 2016, The 17th International Conference on Geometry and Graphics
British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC)
Creators: name: Pepler, SJ
name: Lawrence, BN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC)
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/275/ Event type: other. The publish date on this item was its original completed date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://www.badc.rl.ac.uk. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). This item was not refereed before the publication Main files in this record: DCCopening_poster.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Ms Belinda Robinson. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Rebuilding a life : reflections of cardiac rehabilitation maintenance program participants
Creators: name: Newman, Dawn
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Vincetoxicum nigrum Moench 1802
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Vincetoxicum
Vincetoxicum nigrum

description: Asclepias nigra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1:216. 1753. "Habitat Monspelii in collibus." RCN: 1783. Type not designated. Original material: Herb. Burser XVII: 54 (UPS); Herb. Linn. No. 310.30 (LINN); [icon] in Mattioli, Pl. Epit.: 560. 1586. Current name:  Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench (Asclepiadaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC) Datasets and Services
Creators: name: Menochet, AJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: Booklet detailing available services through the BADC
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/276/ The publish date on this item was its original completed date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://www.badc.rl.ac.uk. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). Main files in this record: May_2005_Final.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Ms Belinda Robinson. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Crematogaster oasium Santschi 1911
Creators: name: Collingwood, Cedric A.
name: Agosti, Donat
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Van Harten, Antonius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster oasium

description: Crematogaster oasium Santschi, 1911 Specimens examined: Al-Wathba Wetland Reserve, 14.iii.2005, CAC. Abu Dhabi, Camel race track, iii.2005, CAC. Distribution: Described from Tunisia. Known from Saudi Arabia and Oman. New to the UAE.
description: Published as part of Cedric A. Collingwood, Donat Agosti, Mostafa R. Sharaf & Antonius van Harten, 2011, Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae, pp. 1-70 in Arthropod fauna of the UAE 4 on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1168586
Hooked flare ribbons and flux-rope related QSL footprints
Creators: name: Zhao, Jie
name: Gilchrist, Stuart A.
name: Aulanier, Guillaume
name: Schmieder, Brigitte
name: Pariat, Etienne
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the magnetic topology of active region 12158 on 2014 September 10 and compared it with the observations before and early in the flare which begins at 17:21 UT (SOL2014-09-10T17:45:00). Our results show that the sigmoidal structure and flare ribbons of this active region observed by SDO/AIA can be well reproduced from a Grad-Rubin non linear force free field extrapolation method. Various inverse-S and -J shaped magnetic field lines, that surround a coronal flux rope, coincide with the sigmoid as observed in different extreme ultraviolet wavelengths, including its multi-threaded curved ends. Also, the observed distribution of surface currents in the magnetic polarity where it was not prescribed is well reproduced. This validates our numerical implementation and set-up of the Grad-Rubin method. The modeled double inverse-J shaped Quasi-Separatrix Layer (QSL) footprints match the observed flare ribbons during the rising phase of the flare, including their hooked parts. The spiral-like shape of the latter may be related to a complex pre-eruptive flux rope with more than one turn of twist, as obtained in the model. These ribbon-associated flux-rope QSL-footprints are consistent with the new standard flare model in 3D, with the presence of a hyperbolic flux tube located below an inverse tear drop shaped coronal QSL. This is a new step forward forecasting the locations of reconnection and ribbons in solar flares, and the geometrical properties of eruptive flux ropes.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Crematogaster senegalensis Roger 1863
Creators: name: Collingwood, Cedric A.
name: Agosti, Donat
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Van Harten, Antonius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster senegalensis

description: Crematogaster senegalensis Roger, 1863 Plates 38–39 Specimens examined: Dhadnah, 20 m, 25°29'N 56°22'E, 16.iii.1995, on rocks with shrubs, leg. D. Agosti. Al-Wathba Wetland Reserve, 14.iii.2005, CAC. Distribution: Described from Senegal, widespread in Africa. Known in the Arabian Peninsula from Saudi Arabia, Oman and Yemen. New to the UAE.
description: Published as part of Cedric A. Collingwood, Donat Agosti, Mostafa R. Sharaf & Antonius van Harten, 2011, Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae, pp. 1-70 in Arthropod fauna of the UAE 4 on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1168586
The value of intake and output chart : a case study
Creators: name: Isa, Norehan Mohd
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The Namioka property of $KC$-functions and Kempisty spaces
Creators: name: Mykhaylyuk, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A topological space $Y$ is called a Kempisty space if for any Baire space $X$ every function $f:X\times Y\to\mathbb R$, which is quasi-continuous in the first variable and continuous in the second variable has the Namioka property. Properties of compact Kempisty spaces are studied in this paper. In particular, it is shown that any Valdivia compact is a Kempisty space and the cartesian product of an arbitrary family of compact Kempisty spaces is a Kempisty space.
The turbulent diffusion of toroidal magnetic flux as inferred from properties of the sunspot butterfly diagram
Creators: name: Cameron, R. H.
name: Schuessler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to match observed properties of the solar cycle, flux-transport dynamo models require the toroidal magnetic flux to be stored in a region of low magnetic diffusivity, typically located at or below the bottom of the convection zone. We infer the turbulent magnetic diffusivity affecting the toroidal field on the basis of empirical data. We consider the time evolution of mean latitude and width of the activity belts of solar cycles 12--23 and their dependence on cycle strength. We interpret the decline phase of the cycles as a diffusion process. The activity level of a given cycle begins to decline when the centers of its equatorward propagating activity belts come within their width (at half maximum) from the equator. This happens earlier for stronger cycles because their activity belts are wider. From that moment on, the activity and the belt width decrease in the same manner for all cycles, independent of their maximum activity level. In terms of diffusive cancellation of opposite-polarity toroidal flux across the equator, we infer the turbulent diffusivity experienced by the toroidal field, wherever it is located, to be in the range 150--450~km$^2$s$^{-1}$. Strong diffusive latitudinal spreading of the toroidal flux underneath the activity belts can be inhibited by an inflow towards the toroidal field bands in the convection zone with a magnitude of several meters per second. The inferred value of the turbulent magnetic diffusivity affecting the toroidal field agrees, to order of magnitude, with estimates based on mixing-length models for the solar convection zone. This is at variance with the requirement of flux-transport dynamo models. The inflows required to keep the toroidal field bands together before they approach the equator are similar to the inflows towards the activity belts observed with local helioseismology.
description: A&A, accepted
Asclepias nivea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Asclepias
Asclepias nivea

description: Asclepias nivea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1:215. 1753. "Habitat in Virginia & America calidiore." RCN: 1778. Lectotype (Rendle in Proc. Linn. Soc. London 148: 64. 1936): [icon] " Apocynum Persicariae mitis folio, corniculis lacteis" in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 1: 33, t. 29, f. 32. 1732. - Typotype: Herb. Sherard No. 577 (OXF). Current name:  Asclepias nivea L. (Asclepiadaceae). Note: Rendle (in J. Bot. 74: 339. 1936) subsequently indicated Sherard material in OXF as the type but his earlier choice of the Dillenius plate is correct.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Probing the limits to microRNA-mediated control of gene expression
Creators: name: Martirosyan, Araks
name: Figliuzzi, Matteo
name: Marinari, Enzo
name: De Martino, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the `ceRNA hypothesis', microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as mediators of an effective positive interaction between long coding or non-coding RNA molecules, carrying significant potential implications for a variety of biological processes. Here, inspired by recent work providing a quantitative description of small regulatory elements as information-conveying channels, we characterize the effectiveness of miRNA-mediated regulation in terms of the optimal information flow achievable between modulator (transcription factors) and target nodes (long RNAs). Our findings show that, while a sufficiently large degree of target derepression is needed to activate miRNA-mediated transmission, (a) in case of differential mechanisms of complex processing and/or transcriptional capabilities, regulation by a post-transcriptional miRNA-channel can outperform that achieved through direct transcriptional control; moreover, (b) in the presence of large populations of weakly interacting miRNA molecules the extra noise coming from titration disappears, allowing the miRNA-channel to process information as effectively as the direct channel. These observations establish the limits of miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional cross-talk and suggest that, besides providing a degree of noise buffering, this type of control may be effectively employed in cells both as a failsafe mechanism and as a preferential fine tuner of gene expression, pointing to the specific situations in which each of these functionalities is maximized.
description: 16 pages
Nursing in Saudi Arabia : evolution or revolution
Creators: name: Miller-Rosser, Kolleen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
A comprehensive urban atmosphere database: the Urban Regeneration and the Environment (URGENT) archive at British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC)
Creators: name: De Rudder, A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: A comprehensive urban atmosphere database: the Urban Regeneration and the Environment (URGENT) archive at British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC)
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/277/ Event type: conference. The publish date on this item was its original completed date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://www.badc.rl.ac.uk. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). This item was not refereed before the publication Associated projects: Urban Regeneration and the Environment (URGENT) Main files in this record: EGS-April-2002.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Ms Belinda Robinson. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Gomphocarpus cancellatus
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Gomphocarpus
Gomphocarpus cancellatus

description: Asclepias pubescens Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 215. 1771. "Habitat ad Cap. b. spei. H.U." RCN: 1771. Lectotype (Goyder & Nicholas in Kew Bull. 56: 803. 2001): Herb. Linn. No. 19: Asclepias pubescens (UPS). Current name:  Gomphocarpus cancellatus (Burm. f.) Bruyns (Asclepiadaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Interleukin-6 in the cerebrospinal fluid as a biomarker for diagnosing vasospasm and ventriculitis in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage and external ventricular drain
Creators: name: Lenski, Markus
name: Huge, Volker
name: Briegel, Josef
name: Tonn, Jörg-Christian
name: Schichor, Christian
name: Thon, Niklas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: interleukin-6
subject: ventriculitis
subject: vasospasm
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Study aim was to investigate the diagnostic potential of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) as soluble biomarkers in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CF) of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and external ventricular drain for differentiation of SAH without complication (SAH-) from SAH with vasospasm[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Technique-based inoculation against real-world misinformation.
Creators: name: Roozenbeek, Jon
name: Traberg, Cecilie S
name: Van Der Linden, Sander
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Misinformation
Cross-protection
Gamification
Fake News
Inoculation Theory

description: In recent years, numerous psychological interventions have been developed to reduce susceptibility to misinformation. Inoculation theory has become an increasingly common framework for reducing susceptibility to both individual examples of misinformation (issue-based inoculation) and to the techniques and strategies that are commonly used to mislead or misinform people (technique-based inoculation). In this study, we address two open questions related to technique-based inoculation in two separate experiments (total n = 2188; convenience sample recruited via the Bad News online game platform): (i) can technique-based inoculation effectively reduce susceptibility to real-world misinformation that went viral on social media? and (ii) can technique-based inoculation confer cross-protection against misinformation that does not make use of any of the techniques against which people were inoculated? We find that playing a 15 min game confers psychological resistance against real-world misinformation that makes use of manipulation techniques against which people were inoculated (Cohen's d = 0.37, Cohen's U 3 = 64.4%, p < 0.001), and that cross-protection is achieved but at a reduced effect size (d = 0.10, U 3 = 54.0%, p = 0.001).
Perioperative use of intra-articular steroids during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Creators: name: Jou, Eric
name: Zhou, Andrew Kailin
name: Ho, Jamie Sin Ying
name: Thahir, Azeem
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Steroids
Injections
Pandemics
perioperative period
Intra-articular
Covid-19
Sars-cov-2

description: PURPOSE: There are growing concerns with the widely used glucocorticoids during the Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic due to the associated immunosuppressive effects, which may increase the risk of COVID-19 infection and worsen COVID-19 patient outcome. Heavily affecting orthopaedics, the pandemic led to delay and cancellation of almost all surgical cases, and procedures including perioperative intra-articular corticosteroid injections (ICIs) saw similar decreases. However, the benefits of ICI treatments during the pandemic may outweigh these potential risks, and their continued use may be warranted. METHODS: A literature search was conducted, and all relevant articles including original articles and reviews were identified and considered in full for inclusion, and analysed with expert opinion. Epidemiological statistics and medical guidelines were consulted from relevant authorities. RESULTS: ICIs allow a targeted approach on the affected joint and are effective in reducing pain while improving functional outcome and patient quality-of-life. ICIs delay the requirement for surgery, accommodating for the increased healthcare burden during the pandemic, while reducing postoperative hospital stay, bringing significant financial benefits. However, ICIs can exert systemic effects and suppress the immune system. ICIs may increase the risk of COVID-19 infection and reduce the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccinations, leading to important public health implications. CONCLUSION: Perioperative ICI treatments may bring significant, multifaceted benefits during the pandemic. However, ICIs increase the risk of infection, and perioperative COVID-19 is associated with mortality. The use of ICIs during the COVID-19 pandemic should therefore be considered carefully on an individual patient basis, weighing the associated risks and benefits.
Pressure-induced phase transition in Bi$_2$Se$_3$ at 3 GPa: electronic topological transition or not?
Creators: name: Bera, Achintya
name: Pal, Koushik
name: Muthu, D V S
name: Waghmare, U V
name: Sood, A K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, a low pressure transition around P $\sim$ 3 GPa exhibited by the A$_2$B$_3$-type 3D topological insulators is attributed to an electronic topological transition (ETT) for which there is no direct evidence either from theory or experiments. We address this phase transition and other transitions at higher pressure in bismuth selenide (Bi$_2$Se$_3$) using Raman spectroscopy at pressure upto 26.2 GPa. We see clear Raman signatures of an isostructural phase transition at P $\sim$ 2.4 GPa followed by structural transitions at $\sim$ 10 GPa and 16 GPa. First-principles calculations reveal anomalously sharp changes in the structural parameters like the internal angle of the rhombohedral unit cell with a minimum in the c/a ratio near P $\sim$ 3 GPa. While our calculations reveal the associated anomalies in vibrational frequencies and electronic bandgap, the calculated $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant and Dirac conical surface electronic structure remain unchanged, showing that there is no change in the electronic topology at the lowest pressure transition.
description: 18 pages , 6 figures
Messor ebeninus Santschi 1927
Creators: name: Collingwood, Cedric A.
name: Agosti, Donat
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Van Harten, Antonius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Messor
Messor ebeninus

description: Messor ebeninus Santschi, 1927 Distribution: Middle East species, described from Lebanon. First recorded from the UAE (Ras Ghanada) by Tigar & Collingwood (1993). No new records. Known from Egypt and in the Arabian Peninsula from Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman and Yemen.
description: Published as part of Cedric A. Collingwood, Donat Agosti, Mostafa R. Sharaf & Antonius van Harten, 2011, Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae, pp. 1-70 in Arthropod fauna of the UAE 4 on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1168586
description: {"references": ["Tigar, B. J. & C. A. Collingwood (1993): A priliminary list of ant records from Abu Dhabi Emirate, UAE. Tribulus, 3: 13 - 14."]}
Near-native state imaging by cryo-soft-X-ray tomography reveals remodelling of multiple cellular organelles during HSV-1 infection
Creators: name: Nahas, Kamal L
name: Connor, Viv
name: Scherer, Katharina M
name: Kaminski, Clemens F
name: Harkiolaki, Maria
name: Crump, Colin M
name: Graham, Stephen C
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Research Article
Biology and life sciences
Medicine and health sciences
Research and analysis methods

description: Funder: Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge
description: Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) is a large, enveloped DNA virus and its assembly in the cell is a complex multi-step process during which viral particles interact with numerous cellular compartments such as the nucleus and organelles of the secretory pathway. Transmission electron microscopy and fluorescence microscopy are commonly used to study HSV-1 infection. However, 2D imaging limits our understanding of the 3D geometric changes to cellular compartments that accompany infection and sample processing can introduce morphological artefacts that complicate interpretation. In this study, we used soft X-ray tomography to observe differences in whole-cell architecture between HSV-1 infected and uninfected cells. To protect the near-native structure of cellular compartments we used a non-disruptive sample preparation technique involving rapid cryopreservation, and a fluorescent reporter virus was used to facilitate correlation of structural changes with the stage of infection in individual cells. We observed viral capsids and assembly intermediates interacting with nuclear and cytoplasmic membranes. Additionally, we observed differences in the morphology of specific organelles between uninfected and infected cells. The local concentration of cytoplasmic vesicles at the juxtanuclear compartment increased and their mean width decreased as infection proceeded, and lipid droplets transiently increased in size. Furthermore, mitochondria in infected cells were elongated and highly branched, suggesting that HSV-1 infection alters the dynamics of mitochondrial fission/fusion. Our results demonstrate that high-resolution 3D images of cellular compartments can be captured in a near-native state using soft X-ray tomography and have revealed that infection causes striking changes to the morphology of intracellular organelles.
Asclepias purpurascens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Asclepias
Asclepias purpurascens

description: Asclepias purpurascens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 214. 1753. "Habitat in Carolina." RCN: 1775. Lectotype (designated here by Reveal): [icon] " Apocynum floribus obsolete purpureis, corniculis resupinis" in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 1: 32, t. 28, f. 31. 1732. - Voucher: Herb. Sherard No. 569 (OXF). Current name:  Asclepias purpurascens L. (Asclepiadaceae). Note: See Gray (in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 67. 1876) and Britten (in J. Bot. 36: 298. 1898), who both use the expression "founded upon" (which is not acceptable as equivalent to “type”) in connection with the cited Dillenius plate.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Graduate nurses' perceptions on the transition from student to professional nurse
Creators: name: Micallef, Anita
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Middle atmosphere resources from the British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC)
Creators: name: De Rudder, A
name: Gray, LJ
name: Harwood, AS
name: Kettleborough, J
name: Lawrence, BN
name: Marsh, KP
name: Menochet, AJ
name: Pepler, SJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: Middle atmosphere resources from the British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC)
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/278/ Event type: conference. The publish date on this item was its original completed date. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). This item was not refereed before the publication Main files in this record: EGS-March-2001.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Ms Belinda Robinson. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
NASA's Transform to Open Science (TOPS): A Toolkit for Fostering Open Science Practices
Creators: name: Almarzouq, Batool
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: open science
saudi arabia
open educational resources
communities
vision 2030
data science

description: This talk discusses capacity building with emphasis on NASA's Transform to Open Science (TOPs) initiative. The second part of the talk goes through the presenter's experience in capacity building in the MENA region.
description: This talk was presented at the Forum for Open Research in MENA in Egypt.
Metrizable compacta in the space of continuous functions with the topology of pointwise convergence
Creators: name: Mykhaylyuk, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that every point-finite family of nonempty functionally open sets in a topological space $X$ has the cardinality at most an infinite cardinal $κ$ if and only if $w(X)\leqκ$ for every Valdivia compact space $Y\subseteq C_p(X)$. Correspondingly a Valdivia compact space $Y$ has the weight at most an infinite cardinal $κ$ if and only if every point-finite family of nonempty open sets in $C_p(Y)$ has the cardinality at most $κ$, that is $p(C_p(Y))\leq κ$. Besides, it was proved that $w(Y)=p(C_p(Y))$ for every linearly ordered compact $Y$. In particular, a Valdivia compact space or linearly ordered compact space $Y$ is metrizable if and only if $p(C_p(Y))=\aleph_0$. This gives answer to a question of O.~Okunev and V.~Tkachuk.
Asclepias rubra Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Asclepias
Asclepias rubra

description: Asclepias rubra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 217. 1753. "Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 1788. Lectotype (designated here by Reveal): Clayton 263 (BM-000040313). Current name:  Asclepias rubra L. (Asclepiadaceae). Note: See Gray (in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 90. 1876), who used the expression "founded upon" (which is not acceptable as equivalent to “type”) in connection with Clayton 263 (BM). Woodson (in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 41: 80. 1954) indicated 310.39 (LINN) as the type but the sheet lacks the Species Plantarum number (i.e. “17”) and was a post-1753 addition to the herbarium, and not original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
DarthShader: Fuzzing WebGPU Shader Translators & Compilers
Creators: name: Bernhard, Lukas
name: Schiller, Nico
name: Schloegel, Moritz
name: Bars, Nils
name: Holz, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A recent trend towards running more demanding web applications, such as video games or client-side LLMs, in the browser has led to the adoption of the WebGPU standard that provides a cross-platform API exposing the GPU to websites. This opens up a new attack surface: Untrusted web content is passed through to the GPU stack, which traditionally has been optimized for performance instead of security. Worsening the problem, most of WebGPU cannot be run in the tightly sandboxed process that manages other web content, which eases the attacker's path to compromising the client machine. Contrasting its importance, WebGPU shader processing has received surprisingly little attention from the automated testing community. Part of the reason is that shader translators expect highly structured and statically typed input, which renders typical fuzzing mutations ineffective. Complicating testing further, shader translation consists of a complex multi-step compilation pipeline, each stage presenting unique requirements and challenges. In this paper, we propose DarthShader, the first language fuzzer that combines mutators based on an intermediate representation with those using a more traditional abstract syntax tree. The key idea is that the individual stages of the shader compilation pipeline are susceptible to different classes of faults, requiring entirely different mutation strategies for thorough testing. By fuzzing the full pipeline, we ensure that we maintain a realistic attacker model. In an empirical evaluation, we show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art fuzzers regarding code coverage. Furthermore, an extensive ablation study validates our key design. DarthShader found a total of 39 software faults in all modern browsers -- Chrome, Firefox, and Safari -- that prior work missed. For 15 of them, the Chrome team assigned a CVE, acknowledging the impact of our results.
Competition Between Soybeans and Other Crops in Major U.S. Regions
Creators: name: Boutwell, W. A.
name: Harris, H. M.
name: Kenyon, D.
name: Boutwell, W. A.
name: Harris, H. M.
name: Kenyon, D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Soybeans
subject: corn
subject: cotton
subject: cottonseed
subject: price ratios
subject: iso-returns curves
subject: production costs

description: Price relationships between soybeans and corn and between soybeans and cotton representing equal returns per acre are presented. In the spring of 1974 price and cost levels shifted the competitive advantage to corn and cotton relative to soybeans. Iso-returns curves were used to establish break-even price ratios and to provide an easy method for adjusting them under changing conditions.
A restatement of the natural science evidence base regarding the source, spread and control of Campylobacter species causing human disease.
Creators: name: Goddard, Matthew R
name: O'Brien, Sarah
name: Williams, Nicola
name: Guitian, Javier
name: Grant, Andrew
name: Cody, Alison
name: Colles, Frances
name: Buffet, Jean-Charles
name: Adlen, Ella
name: Stephens, Andrea
name: Godfray, H Charles J
name: Maiden, Martin CJ
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Poultry
Campylobacter
epidemiology
Food safety
Campylobacteriosis
Animals
Cattle
Sheep
Humans
Campylobacter Infections
Prevalence
Meat
Natural Science Disciplines

description: Food poisoning caused by Campylobacter (campylobacteriosis) is the most prevalent bacterial disease associated with the consumption of poultry, beef, lamb and pork meat and unpasteurized dairy products. A variety of livestock industry, food chain and public health interventions have been implemented or proposed to reduce disease prevalence, some of which entail costs for producers and retailers. This paper describes a project that set out to summarize the natural science evidence base relevant to campylobacteriosis control in as policy-neutral terms as possible. A series of evidence statements are listed and categorized according to the nature of the underlying information. The evidence summary forms the appendix to this paper and an annotated bibliography is provided in the electronic supplementary material.
The McGrail Index of Access to primary care for rural Australians
Creators: name: McGrail, Matthew
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Sesleria sphaerocephala Arduino 1764
Creators: name: Alonso, Alicia
name: Acedo, Carmen
name: Pietro, Romeo Di
name: Iamonico, Duilio
name: Llamas, Félix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sesleria
Sesleria sphaerocephala

description: 4. Sesleria sphaerocephala Arduino (1764: 20)
 Lectotype (designated here):―[Icon] t. 7 in Arduino (1764, image available at http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/ing/Libro.php?Libro=4173). Epytype (designated here):― ITALY. Bolzano, Alpes Dolomitas, entre Forcella Sassolungo y Passo Sella, QS1054, 2200–2680 m, entre calizas dolomíticas, 21 July 1990, Giráldez et al. s.n. (MA-487647!). Fig 4.
 Notes:— Arduino (1764: 21‒22) described Sesleria sphaerocephala through a detailed diagnosis and he provided an illustration (“Tab. 7”) which is part of the original material for that name. This author also pointed out that his S. sphaerocephala is different from the plant Scheuchzer (1708: 18) described as “ Gramen alpinum enode spica parva subrotunda ferruginea ”. Since no specimens were considered as original material, we traced that Arduino’s image appears to be the only element eligible as lectotype. As interpretive specimen, we here designate an epitype preserved at MA.
description: Published as part of Alonso, Alicia, Acedo, Carmen, Pietro, Romeo Di, Iamonico, Duilio & Llamas, Félix, 2016, Typification of some names in the genus Sesleria (Poaceae), pp. 191-200 in Phytotaxa 253 (3) on page 199, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.253.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/13674315
Shape selection of surface-bound helical filaments: biopolymers on curved membranes
Creators: name: Quint, D. A.
name: Gopinathan, A.
name: Grason, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated to understand the behavior of biological filaments interacting with membranes of various types, we study a theoretical model for the shape and thermodynamics of intrinsically-helical filaments bound to curved membranes. We show filament-surface interactions lead to a host of non-uniform shape equilibria, in which filaments progressively unwind from their native twist with increasing surface interaction and surface curvature, ultimately adopting uniform-contact curved shapes. The latter effect is due to non-linear coupling between elastic twist and bending of filaments on anisotropically-curved surfaces, such as the cylindrical surfaces considered here. Via a combination of numerical solutions and asymptotic analysis of shape equilibria we show that filament conformations are critically sensitive to the surface curvature in both the strong- and weak-binding limits. These results suggest that local structure of membrane-bound chiral filaments is generically sensitive to the curvature-radius of the surface to which it is bound, even when that radius is much larger than the filament intrinsic pitch. Typical values of elastic parameters and interaction energies for several prokaryotic and eukaryotic filaments indicate that biopolymers are inherently very sensitive to the coupling between twist, interactions and geometry and that this could be exploited for regulation of a variety of processes such as the targeted exertion of forces, signaling and self-assembly in response to geometric cues including the local mean and Gaussian curvatures.
[B.6.05.a.] "L'Humanité" c'est le visage de la France
Creators: name: Parti Communiste Français
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Voix de Chez Nous
Year: 2023
Subjects: http://www.idref.fr/034703977/id
http://www.idref.fr/050613995/id
http://www.idref.fr/027305759/id
http://www.idref.fr/027261468/id

Abstract
Messor foreli Santschi 1923
Creators: name: Collingwood, Cedric A.
name: Agosti, Donat
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Van Harten, Antonius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Messor
Messor foreli

description: Messor foreli Santschi, 1923 Plates 40–41 Specimens examined: Near al-Hayer, 14.ii.2005, in leaf litter, AvH. NARC, near Sweihan, 14.iii.2005, CAC. Distribution: Common in the northern Sahara. First recorded from the UAE (Ras Ghanada) by Collingwood & Agosti (1996). Also known from Saudi Arabia and Oman.
description: Published as part of Cedric A. Collingwood, Donat Agosti, Mostafa R. Sharaf & Antonius van Harten, 2011, Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae, pp. 1-70 in Arthropod fauna of the UAE 4 on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1168586
Cynanchum thesioides K. Schum.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Cynanchum
Cynanchum thesioides

description: Asclepias sibirica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 217. 1753. "Habitat in Sibiria." RCN: 1786. Lectotype (Grubov in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 32: 138. 2000): Gmelin s.n., Herb. Linn. No. 310.35 (LINN). Current name:  Cynanchum thesioides (Freyn) K. Schum. (Asclepiadaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 321, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dietary Patterns, Food Insecurity, and Their Relationships with Food Sources and Social Determinants in Two Small Island Developing States.
Creators: name: Bhagtani, Divya
name: Augustus, Eden
name: Haynes, Emily
name: Iese, Viliamu
name: Brown, Catherine R
name: Fesaitu, Jioje
name: Hambleton, Ian
name: Badrie, Neela
name: Kroll, Florian
name: Saint-Ville, Arlette
name: Samuels, Thelma Alafia
name: Forouhi, Nita G
name: Benjamin-Neelon, Sara E
name: Unwin, Nigel
name: Team, On Behalf Of The CFaH
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: diet
nutrition
latent class analysis
Food Insecurity Experience Scale
food consumption patterns
Pacific
Caribbean
Fiji
St. Vincent and the Grenadines

description: Small Island Developing States (SIDS) have high burdens of nutrition-related chronic diseases. This has been associated with lack of access to adequate and affordable nutritious foods and increasing reliance on imported foods. Our aim in this study was to investigate dietary patterns and food insecurity and assess their associations with socio-demographic characteristics and food sources. We recruited individuals aged 15 years and above from rural and urban areas in Fiji (n = 186) and St. Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) (n = 147). Data collection included a 24 h diet recall, food source questionnaire and the Food Insecurity Experience Scale. We conducted latent class analysis to identify dietary patterns, and multivariable regression to investigate independent associations with dietary patterns. Three dietary patterns were identified: (1) low pulses, and milk and milk products, (2) intermediate pulses, and milk and milk products and (3) most diverse. In both SIDS, dietary pattern 3 was associated with older age, regularly sourcing food from supermarkets and borrowing, exchanging, bartering or gifting (BEB). Prevalence of food insecurity was not statistically different across dietary patterns. In both SIDS, food insecurity was higher in those regularly sourcing food from small shops, and in SVG, lower in those regularly using BEB. These results complement previous findings and provide a basis for further investigation into the determinants of dietary patterns, dietary diversity and food insecurity in these settings.
British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC) Resources of Interest for Network for the Detection of Stratospheric Change (NDSC) research
Creators: name: De Rudder, A
name: Williams, S
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: British Atmospheric Data Centre (BADC) Resources of Interest for Network for the Detection of Stratospheric Change (NDSC) research
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/279/ Event type: conference. The publish date on this item was its original completed date. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). This item was not refereed before the publication Main files in this record: NDSC-September-2001.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Ms Belinda Robinson. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Comparing the age and sex trajectories of SARS-CoV-2 morbidity and mortality with other respiratory pathogens.
Creators: name: Metcalf, C Jessica E
name: Paireau, Juliette
name: O'Driscoll, Megan
name: Pivette, Mathilde
name: Hubert, Bruno
name: Pontais, Isabelle
name: Nickbakhsh, Sema
name: Cummings, Derek AT
name: Cauchemez, Simon
name: Salje, Henrik
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Age
Sex
SARS
Trajectories
Comparing
Cov-2

description: Comparing age and sex differences in SARS-CoV-2 hospitalization and mortality with MERS-CoV, seasonal coronaviruses, influenza and other health outcomes opens the way to generating hypotheses as to underlying mechanisms driving disease risk. Using 60-year-olds as a reference age group, we find that relative rates of hospitalization and mortality associated with the emergent coronaviruses are lower during childhood and start to increase earlier (around puberty) as compared with influenza and seasonal coronaviruses. The changing distribution of disease risk by age for emerging pathogens appears to broadly track the gradual deterioration of the immune system (immunosenescence), which starts around puberty. By contrast, differences in severe disease risk by age from endemic pathogens are more decoupled from the immune ageing process. Intriguingly, age-specific sex differences in hospitalizations are largely similar across endemic and emerging infections. We discuss potential mechanisms that may be associated with these patterns.
A complex network analysis of hypertension-related genes
Creators: name: Wang, Huan
name: Xu, Chuan-Yun
name: Hu, Jing-Bo
name: Cao, Ke-Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, a network of hypertension-related genes is constructed by analyzing the correlations of gene expression data among the Dahl salt-sensitive rat and two consomic rat strains. The numerical calculations show that this sparse and assortative network has small-world and scale-free properties. Further, 16 key hub genes (Col4a1, Lcn2, Cdk4, etc.) are determined by introducing an integrated centrality and have been confirmed by biological/medical research to play important roles in hypertension.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables; a revised version of an article published in Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications