cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Intravenous acetaminophen with morphine versus intravenous morphine alone for acute pain in the emergency room: protocol for a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded study (ADAMOPA)
Creators: name: Cattin, Guillaume
name: Jenvrin, Joel
name: Hardouin, Jean Benoit
name: Longo, Céline
name: Montassier, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist.
The on-board data handling concept for the LOFT Large Area Detector
Creators: name: Suchy, S.
name: Uter, P.
name: Tenzer, C.
name: Santangelo, A.
name: Argan, A.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Kennedy, T. E.
name: Smith, P. J.
name: Walton, D.
name: Zane, S.
name: Portell, J.
name: García-Berro, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Large Observatory for X-ray Timing (LOFT) is one of the four candidate ESA M3 missions considered for launch in the time-frame of 2022. It is specifically designed to perform fast X-ray timing and probe the status of the matter near black holes and neutron stars. The LOFT scientific payload consists of a Large Area Detector and a Wide Field Monitor. The LAD is a 10 m^2-class pointed instrument with high spectral (200 eV @ 6 keV) and timing (< 10 μs) resolution over the 2-80 keV range. It is designed to observe persistent and transient X-ray sources with a very large dynamic range from a few mCrab up to an intensity of 15 Crab. An unprecedented large throughput (~280.000 cts/s from the Crab) is achieved with a segmented detector, making pile-up and dead-time, often worrying or limiting focused experiments, secondary issues. We present the on-board data handling concept that follows the highly segmented and hierarchical structure of the instrument from the front-end electronics to the on-board software. The system features customizable observation modes ranging from event-by-event data for sources below 0.5 Crab to individually adjustable time resolved spectra for the brighter sources. On-board lossless data compression will be applied before transmitting the data to ground.
description: Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 8443, Paper No. 8443-207, 2012
Kaltakquise für Arbeits- und Einsatzplätze in der Arbeitsintegration der IV: Eine Konzeptentwicklung für die IV-Stelle des Kantons Zug
Creators: name: Ben Jemia, Regina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: In dieser Masterarbeit wurden ein fallabhängiger Leitfaden für den Akquiseprozess für die IV-Stelle Zug erarbeitet sowie ein Vorschlag für ein Organisationskonzept, der die dafür nötige Integration entsprechender Abläufe und Strukturveränderungen in den IV-Hauptprozess ermöglicht respektive eine Entscheidungsgrundlage für die Geschäftsleitung der IV-Stelle Zug darstellt. Dafür wurden die aktuellen gesetzlichen, fachlichen sowie empirischen Grundlagen erarbeitet und Implikationen für die Zielerreichung abgeleitet. Die Fülle des derzeitigen Fach- und Forschungsdiskurses im Kontext von Inklusion – also der Eingliederung von Menschen mit einer Beeinträchtigung in den, wenn möglich, ersten Arbeitsmarkt – und im Kontext der 5. IV-Revision, die systemrelevante Veränderungen für die Eingliederung hervorbrachte, präsentiert eine tiefgreifende Analyse der IV-Eingliederungssituation in der Schweiz. Dies gestattet eine genau Verortung, wo die IV-Stelle Zug in diesem Veränderungsprozess steht und welche organisatorischen und operativen Veränderungen es benötigt, um dem Eingliederungsauftrag nach der 5. IV-Revision gerecht zu werden und damit die im europäischen Vergleich schwache berufliche Inklusion von Menschen mit einer Beeinträchtigung zu verbessern. Angesichts der jedoch mitunter grossen und strukturellen Unterschiede in den einzelnen Kantonen muss jede IV-Stelle ihre eigene Richtung einschlagen, und muss deswegen eine eigene Analyse vornehmen, damit auf die individuellen Bedürfnisse der jeweiligen IV-Stelle reagiert werden kann. Dafür wurden interne und externe Interviews geführt, damit externe Lösungsvarianten mit internen Abläufen gegenübergestellt und verglichen werden und so Erkenntnisse für Zug abgeleitet werden können. Die kombinierten Erkenntnisse aus dem aktuellen Fachdiskurs und der empirischen Erfassung bezüglich Akquise sind Grundlage für die Erarbeitung des Leitfadens und des Organisationskonzeptes, welche als Produkte der IV-Stelle Zug im Anhang der Arbeit zur Verfügung gestellt werden. Die Arbeit schliesst mit einer Zusammenfassung des Erarbeiteten und reflektiert die Fragestellung fachlich sowie theoretisch, bevor ein kurzer Ausblick die nächsten Schritte der IV-Stelle Zug skizziert.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa mas ai + Fussnote: Master-Arbeit MAS Arbeitsintegration, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, 2022 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202212
Additional file 3 of Intravenous acetaminophen with morphine versus intravenous morphine alone for acute pain in the emergency room: protocol for a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded study (ADAMOPA)
Creators: name: Cattin, Guillaume
name: Jenvrin, Joel
name: Hardouin, Jean Benoit
name: Longo, Céline
name: Montassier, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Detecting Topological Entanglement Entropy in a Lattice of Quantum Harmonic Oscillators
Creators: name: Demarie, Tommaso F.
name: Linjordet, Trond
name: Menicucci, Nicolas C.
name: Brennen, Gavin K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kitaev surface-code model is the most studied example of a topologically ordered phase and typically involves four-spin interactions on a two-dimensional surface. A universal signature of this phase is topological entanglement entropy (TEE), but due to low signal to noise, it is extremely difficult to observe in these systems, and one usually resorts to measuring anyonic statistics of excitations or non-local string operators to reveal the order. We describe a continuous-variable analog to the surface code using quantum harmonic oscillators on a two-dimensional lattice, which has the distinctive property of needing only two-body nearest-neighbor interactions for its creation. Though such a model is gapless, satisfies an area law, and the ground state can be simply prepared by measurements on a finitely squeezed and gapped two-dimensional cluster state, which does not have topological order. Asymptotically, the TEE grows linearly with the squeezing parameter, and we show that its mixed-state generalization, the topological mutual information, is robust to some forms of state preparation error and can be detected simply using single-mode quadrature measurements. Finally, we discuss scalable implementation of these methods using optical and circuit-QED technology.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, added section about correlations length and study of the topological logarithmic negativity. Typos fixed. Comments welcome
Biodiversity and Conservation Ethics: Multimedia Resources
Publisher: name: Online Ethics Center
Year: 2018
Subjects: Life and Environmental Sciences
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

description: This collection of TED Talks, recorded lectures, and documentaries, broadly covers topics related to the ethics of Conservation and Biodiversity, including but not limited to applications in the context of agriculture, climate change, extinction, and hunting. The list was compiled in Spring 2018 by Michelle Sullivan Govani.
Trickle-Down Preferences: Preferential Conformity to High Status Peers in Fashion Choices
Creators: name: Gray, Kurt
name: Galak, Jeff
name: Strohminger, Nina
name: Elbert, Igor
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: How much do our choices represent stable inner preferences versus social conformity? We examine conformity and consistency in sartorial choices surrounding a common life event of new norm exposure: relocation. A large-scale dataset of individual purchases of women’s shoes (16,236 transactions) across five years and 2,007 women reveals a balance of conformity and consistency, moderated by changes in location socioeconomic status. Women conform to new local norms (i.e., average heel size) when moving to relatively higher status locations, but mostly ignore new local norms when moving to relatively lower status locations. In short, at periods of transition, it is the fashion norms of the rich that trickle down to consumers. These analyses provide the first naturalistic large-scale demonstration of the tension between psychological conformity and consistency, with real decisions in a highly visible context.
Ak! min Siæl hav lystig Mod
Creators: name: Øvrehemel, Malli Nielsdatter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: Ak! min Siæl hav lystig Mod.
description: Innhold: 19 vers.
description: Melodi: Vaag op min Siæl og Psalter
description: Inngår i trykk: Trende gudelige Viiser [2]
Multi-Modal Imaging with a Toolbox of Influenza A Reporter Viruses
Creators: name: Peat, Andrew J.
name: Poole, Daniel S.
name: Sheahan, Timothy P.
name: Yevtodiyenko, Aleksey
name: Tran, Vy
name: You, Shiyun
name: Jeffrey, Justin J.
name: Mehle, Andrew
name: Creech, Donald
name: Francis, Kevin P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Reporter viruses are useful probes for studying multiple stages of the viral life cycle.
Here we describe an expanded toolbox of fluorescent and bioluminescent influenza A reporter
viruses. The enhanced utility of these tools enabled kinetic studies of viral attachment, infection,
and co-infection. Multi-modal bioluminescence and positron emission tomography–computed
tomography (PET/CT) imaging of infected animals revealed that antiviral treatment reduced viral
load, dissemination, and inflammation. These new technologies and applications will dramatically
accelerate in vitro and in vivo influenza virus studies.
Personalia / Abbildungsnachweis
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 47, Nr. 2 (2018)
Min Siæl og Sind lad Gud kun
Creators: name: Øvrehemel, Malli Nielsdatter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: Min Siæl og Sind lad Gud kun raade.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Melodi: Vaag op og slaae paa dine Strenge
description: Inngår i trykk: Trende gudelige Viiser [3]
title: EKOLOGICZNY KAMPUS UNIWERSYTETEM PRZYSZŁOŚCI. ECOLOGICAL CAMPUS – UNIVERSITY OF THE FUTUR
Creators: name: Zych, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Politechnika Białostocka
Year: 2019

description: ecology; campus; higher education; university; university of the future
ekologia; kampus; szkolnictwo wyższe; uniwersytet; uniwersytet przyszłośc
Tylomys nudicaudus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Tylomys
Tylomys nudicaudus

description: Tylomys nudicaudus (Peters, 1866). Monatsb. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, p. 404. REVIEWED BY: G. Urbano-V. (GUV). TYPE LOCALITY: Guatemala, Alta Verapaz, La Primavera, 10 mi. (16 km) S.W. Coban, about 3200 ft. (975 m). DISTRIBUTION: Nicaragua to C. Guerrero and Veracruz (Mexico). COMMENT: Includes gymnurus; see Goodwin, 1969, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 141: 160, Schaldach, 1966, Saugetierk. Mitt., 4: 295, and Hall, 1981:627. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008056004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 3), pp. 392-476 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353031
description: {"references": ["Goodwin, G. G. 1969. Mammals from the state of Oaxaca, Mexico, in the American Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 141: 1 - 269.", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90."]}
Telerobotic Pointing Gestures Shape Human Spatial Cognition
Creators: name: Cabibihan, John-John
name: So, Wing-Chee
name: Saj, Sujin
name: Zhang, Zhengchen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper aimed to explore whether human beings can understand gestures produced by telepresence robots. If it were the case, they can derive meaning conveyed in telerobotic gestures when processing spatial information. We conducted two experiments over Skype in the present study. Participants were presented with a robotic interface that had arms, which were teleoperated by an experimenter. The robot could point to virtual locations that represented certain entities. In Experiment 1, the experimenter described spatial locations of fictitious objects sequentially in two conditions: speech condition (SO, verbal descriptions clearly indicated the spatial layout) and speech and gesture condition (SR, verbal descriptions were ambiguous but accompanied by robotic pointing gestures). Participants were then asked to recall the objects' spatial locations. We found that the number of spatial locations recalled in the SR condition was on par with that in the SO condition, suggesting that telerobotic pointing gestures compensated ambiguous speech during the process of spatial information. In Experiment 2, the experimenter described spatial locations non-sequentially in the SR and SO conditions. Surprisingly, the number of spatial locations recalled in the SR condition was even higher than that in the SO condition, suggesting that telerobotic pointing gestures were more powerful than speech in conveying spatial information when information was presented in an unpredictable order. The findings provide evidence that human beings are able to comprehend telerobotic gestures, and importantly, integrate these gestures with co-occurring speech. This work promotes engaging remote collaboration among humans through a robot intermediary.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures
Sorgen for Glæden gaaer
Creators: name: Øvrehemel, Malli Nielsdatter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: Sorgen for Glæden gaaer.
description: Innhold: 15 vers.
description: Melodi: Fryd dig du Christi Brud
description: Inngår i trykk: Trende gudelige Viiser [1]
title: Римские писатели в романе Ф.М.Достоевского «Униженные и оскорбленные»
Creators: name: Куйкина, Евгения
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Статья вносит вклад в изучение актуального вопроса современного литературоведения — Ф.М.Достоевский и античность. Юность и школьные годы героев романа «Униженные и оскорбленные» связаны с чтением сочинений римских писателей, бывших в то время первыми авторами в курсе латинского языка в русских гимназиях. В статье изучается «след» римских классиков — Корнелия Непота, Тита Ливия, Юлия Цезаря — в романе «Униженные и оскорбленные» и определяется значение классического образования в судьбах героев. Для исследования привлекались дореволюционные гимназические учебники по латинскому языку. Автор статьи приходит к выводу, что римские писатели в романе оттеняют судьбы и нравственный облик бывших гимназистов, школяров, героев романа Достоевского: Ивана Петровича, Филиппа Маслобоева, Алёши Валковского, — указывая на приближение их к ценностям, воспитываемым русской школой, или отдаление от них.
Kauffman's clock lattice as a graph of perfect matchings: a formula for its height
Creators: name: Cohen, Moshe
name: Teicher, Mina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57M15, 05C70, 05C90

description: We give an algorithmic computation for the height of Kauffman's clock lattice obtained from a knot diagram with two adjacent regions starred and without crossing information specified. We show that this lattice is more familiarly the graph of perfect matchings of a bipartite graph obtained from the knot diagram by overlaying the two dual Tait graphs of the knot diagram. This setting also makes evident applications to Chebyshev or harmonic knots, whose related bipartite graph is the popular grid graph, and to discrete Morse functions. Furthermore we prove structural properties of the bipartite graph in general.
description: 29 pages, 21 figures
V. Kazakevičius/R. Sidrys, Archaeologica Baltica
Creators: name: Carnap-Bornheim, Claus Von
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: V. Kazakevičius/R. Sidrys, Archaeologica Baltica. - Institute of Lithuanian History; Vilnius, Lithuania. Vilnius: Alma littera 1995. 198 Seiten mit 62 Abbildungen, 9 Tabellen und 13 Karten. Ganzleinen. ISBN 9986-02- 116-2.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 65, Nr. 1 (1996): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Improving the performance of bright quantum dot single photon sources using amplitude modulation
Creators: name: Ates, Serkan
name: Agha, Imad
name: Gulinatti, Angelo
name: Rech, Ivan
name: Badolato, Antonio
name: Srinivasan, Kartik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single epitaxially-grown semiconductor quantum dots have great potential as single photon sources for photonic quantum technologies, though in practice devices often exhibit non-ideal behavior. Here, we demonstrate that amplitude modulation can improve the performance of quantum-dot-based sources. Starting with a bright source consisting of a single quantum dot in a fiber-coupled microdisk cavity, we use synchronized amplitude modulation to temporally filter the emitted light. We observe that the single photon purity, temporal overlap between successive emission events, and indistinguishability can be greatly improved with this technique. As this method can be applied to any triggered single photon source, independent of geometry and after device fabrication, it is a flexible approach to improve the performance of solid-state systems, which often suffer from excess dephasing and multi-photon background emission.
The influence of noise sources on cross-correlation amplitudes
Creators: name: Hanasoge, Shravan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use analytical examples and asymptotic forms to examine the mathematical structure and physical meaning of the seismic cross correlation measurement. We show that in general, cross correlations are not Green's functions of medium, and may be very different depending on the source distribution. The modeling of noise sources using spatial distributions as opposed to discrete collections of sources is emphasized. When stations are illuminated by spatially complex source distributions, cross correlations show arrivals at a variety of time lags, from zero to the maximum surface-wave arrival time. Here, we demonstrate the possibility of inverting for the source distribution using the energy of the full cross-correlation waveform. The interplay between the source distribution and wave attenuation in determining the functional dependence of cross correlation energies on station-pair distance is quantified. Without question, energies contain information about wave attenuation. However, the accurate interpretation of such measurements is tightly connected to the knowledge of the source distribution.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures; Geophysical Journal International
Additional file 1 of The feasibility and utility of hair follicle sampling to measure FMRP and FMR1 mRNA in children with or without fragile X syndrome: a pilot study
Creators: name: Jalnapurkar, Isha
name: Frazier, Jean A.
name: Roth, Mark
name: Cochran, David M.
name: Foley, Ann
name: Merk, Taylor
name: Venuti, Lauren
name: Ronco, Lucienne
name: Raines, Shane
name: Cadavid, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Study Participant Characteristics
Perturbation centrality and Turbine: a novel centrality measure obtained using a versatile network dynamics tool
Creators: name: Szalay, Kristof Z.
name: Csermely, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Analysis of network dynamics became a focal point to understand and predict changes of complex systems. Here we introduce Turbine, a generic framework enabling fast simulation of any algorithmically definable dynamics on very large networks. Using a perturbation transmission model inspired by communicating vessels, we define a novel centrality measure: perturbation centrality. Hubs and inter-modular nodes proved to be highly efficient in perturbation propagation. High perturbation centrality nodes of the Met-tRNA synthetase protein structure network were identified as amino acids involved in intra-protein communication by earlier studies. Changes in perturbation centralities of yeast interactome nodes upon various stresses well recapitulated the functional changes of stressed yeast cells. The novelty and usefulness of perturbation centrality was validated in several other model, biological and social networks. The Turbine software and the perturbation centrality measure may provide a large variety of novel options to assess signaling, drug action, environmental and social interventions. The Turbine algorithm is available at: http://www.turbine.linkgroup.hu
description: 21 pages, 4 figues, 1 table, 58 references + a Supplement of 52 pages, 10 figures, 9 tables and 39 references; Turbine algorithm is available at: http://www.turbine.linkgroup.hu
A global, dynamical formulation of quantum confined systems
Creators: name: Dias, Nuno Costa
name: Prata, João Nuno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief review of some recent results on the global self-adjoint formulation of systems with boundaries is presented. We specialize to the 1-dimensional case and obtain a dynamical formulation of quantum confinement.
description: 7 pages, latex file, published version
Reise aa Sæteren
Creators: name: Storm, Edvard
Publisher: name: R. Hviid, Trykkeri: Wulfsbergske Bogtrykkeri, Christiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Natur
Bønder

description: Førstelinje: Markje grønas, Snjogen braana, Fjeil bli bært taa Louvespræt.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Sæterviser [1]
Du temps perdu au temps retrouvé : les pendules pharaoniques, ou l’heure à l’égyptienne
Creators: name: Humbert, Jean-Marcel
Publisher: name: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt
Year: 2018

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt, Nr. 2 (2018): Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt
Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Classical Works, between Pride and Prejudice
Creators: name: Thuault, Simon
Publisher: name: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt
Year: 2018

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt, Nr. 2 (2018): Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt
3D-2D dimensional reduction for a nonlinear optimal design problem with perimeter penalization
Creators: name: Carita, Graça
name: Zappale, Elvira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A 3D-2D dimension reduction for a nonlinear optimal design problem with a perimeter penalization is performed in the realm of $Γ$-convergence, providing an integral representation for the limit functional.
description: to appear on Comptes Rendus Mathematique
Development and Assessment of Discrimination Exercises for Faculty Calibration in Preclinical Operative Dentistry
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The aims of this study were to identify the level of interexaminer agreement among preclinical operative dentistry faculty members when grading Class II preparations performed by first-year dental students; to develop discrimination exercises for specific preparation components where interexaminer agreement was poor; and to evaluate if the discrimination exercises were able to improve inter- and intraexaminer agreement. In the preliminary phase of this study, 13 components of 32 Class II cavity preparations were assessed by eight course faculty members at one U.S. dental school. Analysis of average interexaminer agreement on these components revealed that six were below 60%. These were proximal contact clearance, retention groove placement, retention groove depth, preparation walls, preparation margins, and preparation toilet/debris. A 30-minute calibration session was subsequently developed to provide discrimination exercises utilizing 3-D models and digital images of various levels of student performance for five of the six components. Immediately following calibration, the course faculty assessed the same 32 preparations (Phase I) followed by a delayed assessment without calibration (Phase II) approximately six months later. The results showed that overall interexaminer reliability improved after calibration. Although there was a decline in interexaminer reliability after an interval of six months (Phase II), the degree of variation among examiners was lower than in the preliminary assessment. These findings support the use of discrimination exercises for preclinical operative dentistry course faculty to increase interexaminer agreement and thereby improve the consistency of faculty-student communication.
International Volunteer Programs for Dental Students: Results of 2009 and 2016 Surveys of U.S. Dental Schools
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence and nature of international volunteer programs for predoctoral students at U.S. dental schools and to document the change over five years. Web-based surveys were conducted in 2009 and 2016. An invitation to participate in the study, along with a hyperlink to the survey, was emailed to the deans of all U.S. dental schools in the two years. In 2009, 47 of 58 dental school deans responded to the survey, for a response rate of 81%. In 2016, 48 of 64 dental school deans responded, for a response rate of 75%. From 2009 to 2016, the number of schools reporting dental student international experiences increased from 25 to 31. In 2016, 65% of responding schools offered dental student international experiences, an 11.5% increase over the results of the 2009 survey. Concomitantly, the number of deans reporting their students' participation in international opportunities not officially sanctioned by the school decreased from 41 to 34. These findings showed an increase in the number of dental schools providing international experiences for their students and established baseline data to assess trends in the future.
Heimreise fraat Sæteren
Creators: name: Storm, Edvard
Publisher: name: R. Hviid, Trykkeri: Wulfsbergske Bogtrykkeri, Christiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Natur
Bønder

description: Førstelinje: Os har gjort qva gjæras skulle, ysta Ost aa kinna Smør.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Sæterviser [2]
Studying light propagation in a locally homogeneous universe through an extended Dyer-Roeder approach
Creators: name: Lima, J. A. S.
name: Busti, V. C.
name: Santos, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light is affected by local inhomogeneities in its propagation, which may alter distances and so cosmological parameter estimation. In the era of precision cosmology, the presence of inhomogeneities may induce systematic errors if not properly accounted. In this vein, a new interpretation of the conventional Dyer-Roeder (DR) approach by allowing light received from distant sources to travel in regions denser than average is proposed. It is argued that the existence of a distribution of small and moderate cosmic voids (or "black regions") implies that its matter content was redistributed to the homogeneous and clustered matter components with the former becoming denser than the cosmic average in the absence of voids. Phenomenologically, this means that the DR smoothness parameter (denoted here by $α_E$) can be greater than unity, and, therefore, all previous analyses constraining it should be rediscussed with a free upper limit. Accordingly, by performing a statistical analysis involving 557 type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from Union2 compilation data in a flat $Λ$CDM model we obtain for the extended parameter, $α_E=1.26^{+0.68}_{-0.54}$ ($1σ$). The effects of $α_E$ are also analyzed for generic $Λ$CDM models and flat XCDM cosmologies. For both models, we find that a value of $α_E$ greater than unity is able to harmonize SNe Ia and cosmic microwave background observations thereby alleviating the well-known tension between low and high redshift data. Finally, a simple toy model based on the existence of cosmic voids is proposed in order to justify why $α_E$ can be greater than unity as required by supernovae data.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Title modified, results unchanged. It matches version published as a Brief Report in Phys. Rev. D
Tylomys panamensis
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Tylomys
Tylomys panamensis

description: Tylomys panamensis (Gray, 1873). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 4, 12:417. TYPE LOCALITY: Panama. DISTRIBUTION: E. Panama. COMMENT: Reviewed by Handley, 1966, in Wenzel and Tipton, eds., Ectoparasites of Panama, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., p. 782. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008056005001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 3), pp. 392-476 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353031
Response of the bacterial community associated with a cosmopolitan marine diatom to crude oil shows a preference for the biodegradation of aromatic hydrocarbons: Alga-bacterial dynamics to crude oil exposure
Creators: name: Aitken, Michael D.
name: Berry, David
name: Mishamandani, Sara
name: Gutierrez, Tony
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Emerging evidence shows that hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria (HCB) may be commonly found associated with phytoplankton in the ocean, but the ecology of these bacteria and how they respond to crude oil remains poorly understood. Here, we used a natural diatom-bacterial assemblage to investigate the diversity and response of HCB associated with a cosmopolitan marine diatom, S. costatum, to crude oil. Pyrosequencing analysis revealed a dramatic transition in the diatom-associated bacterial community, defined initially by a short-lived bloom of Methylophaga (putative oil-degraders) that was subsequently succeeded by a distinct groups of HCB (Marinobacter, Polycyclovorans, Arenibacter, Parvibaculum, Roseobacter clade), including putative novel phyla, as well as other groups with previously unqualified oil-degrading potential. Interestingly, these oil-enriched organisms contributed to the apparent and exclusive biodegradation of substituted and non-substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), thereby suggesting that the HCB community associated with the diatom is tuned to specializing in the degradation of PAHs. Furthermore, the formation of marine oil snow (MOS) in oil-amended incubations was consistent with its formation during the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. This work highlights the phycosphere of phytoplankton as an underexplored biotope in the ocean where HCB may contribute importantly to the biodegradation of hydrocarbon contaminants in marine surface waters.
Soft gravitational effects in Kadanoff-Baym approach
Creators: name: Kitamoto, Hiroyuki
name: Kitazawa, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In de Sitter space, the gravitational fluctuation at the super-horizon scale may make physical quantities time dependent by breaking the de Sitter symmetry. We adopt the Kadanoff-Baym approach to evaluate soft gravitational effects in a matter system at the sub-horizon scale. This investigation proves that only the local terms contribute to the de Sitter symmetry breaking at the one-loop level. The IR singularities in the non-local terms cancel after summing over degenerate states between real and virtual processes. The corresponding IR cut-off is given by the energy resolution like QED. Since the energy resolution is physical and independent of cosmic evolution, the non-local contributions do not induce the de Sitter symmetry breaking. We can confirm that soft gravitational effects preserve the effective Lorentz invariance.
description: 27 pages
Intimate Partner Violence in Rural Low-Income Families: Correlates and Change in Prevalence Over the First 5 Years of a Child’s Life
Creators: name: Cox, Martha J.
name: Gustafsson, Hanna C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Despite evidence that individuals living in low-income and rural communities may be at heightened risk for intimate partner violence (IPV), little is known about the prevalence and nature of IPV occurring in these communities. The goal of the current study, therefore, was to characterize IPV occurring in a population-based sample of families living in communities characterized by rural poverty. Specifically, we examined the prevalence, severity, and chronicity of IPV occurring in this high-risk sample, as well as the demographic correlates thereof. Using data from multiple assessments across the first five years of their child’s life, we also examined changes in the prevalence of IPV across this time. Results indicate that IPV was most prevalent around the birth of the target child and that the population-level prevalence of IPV decreased significantly over the subsequent five years. Although previous research suggests that children under the age of five are at heightened risk for IPV relative to older children, this is the first study to our knowledge to demonstrate that there are changes in the prevalence of IPV within this high-risk age period.
Astronomical Redshifts of Highly Ionized Regions
Creators: name: Hansen, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astronomical or cosmological redshifts are an observable property of extragalactic objects and have historically been wholly attributed to the recessional velocity of that object. The question of other, or intrinsic, components of the redshift has been highly controversial since it was first proposed. This paper investigates one theoretical source of intrinsic redshift that has been identified. The highly ionized regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and Quasi-Stellar Objects (QSO) are, by definition, plasmas. All plasmas have electromagnetic scattering characteristics that could contribute to the observed redshift. To investigate this possibility, one region of a generalized AGN was selected, the so called Broad Line Region (BLR). Even though unresolvable with current instrumentation, physical estimates of this region have been published for years in the astronomical literature. These data, selected and then averaged, are used to construct an overall model that is consistent with the published data to within an order of magnitude. The model is then subjected to a theoretical scattering investigation. The results suggest that intrinsic redshifts, derivable from the characteristics of the ambient plasma, may indeed contribute to the overall observed redshift of these objects.
description: 24 pages; 8 figures
Ein römischer Marmorkopf aus Schwarzrheindorf
Creators: name: Lehner, Hans
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 118 (1909): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Conceptualizing Visibility in Hybrid Work
Creators: name: Nuswantoro, B
name: Richter, Alexander
name: Riemer, K
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024

description: Hybrid work experienced a surge due to the COVID-19 pandemic, bringing with it reduced visibility of cues used to facilitate effective teamwork and work coordination. While previous research suggests that virtual environments can help re-establish visibility, there is no comprehensive picture of the role of visibility in hybrid work. Based on a systematic search and hermeneutic review of 52 selected papers, we propose a framework that encompasses six dimensions of visibility: location, observer-observee relationship, mode of observation, awareness of observee, type of interaction, and work scenario. We further identify five groups of IT-supported practices aiming to (re-)establish visibility. The suggested framework and the identified practices contribute to a more nuanced understanding of (the role of) visibility in hybrid work environments. Based on our findings, we conceptualize visibility as a double-edged sword and as a continuum. Finally, we discuss implications for theory and practice and suggest avenues for future research.
title: Архитектура Новгорода XVIII — начала ХХ вв.
Creators: name: Ядрышков, В.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Впервые рассмотрены все новгородские памятники архитектуры XVIII в. Приводится краткая характеристика объектов, собрана информация об их реставрации, выявляется сохранность первоначальных форм. Определенную ценность представляют проблемы датировки и стилистическая классификация зданий. Связно излагается история новгородского зодчества позднего периода. Информация представлена не по каждому конкретному объекту, а по отдельным наиболее ярким и характерным образцам, формируется представление об определенном стилистическом направлении.
title: Golf courses in Southern Nevada will significantly impact the water management efforts by using recycled water rather than potable water to irrigate their turf
Creators: name: Ainsworth, Sean D.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1999

description: As the number of people continually move to the Las Vegas Valley and take up residence, the possibility of "running out of water" can become a reality. Having large water users (i.e. golf courses) irrigate their turf with recycled water, they will significantly impact the water management efforts in the Las Vegas Valley. When each course is irrigating their turf with recycled water, this will help ease the drinking water demand in the valley, especially during the peak demand season (summer).
Beretning om Værdals Præstegield, Angaaende Dette fornøjelige Stæds Strækning, Grændser, Klæde-Dragt, Sauger, Qværne, Jagt, Fiskerie, Kirker, Sanct Olufs støtte, og saa videre; Forfattet i denne Nye Viise
Creators: name: Møller, Enevold
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Natur
Patriotisme

description: Førstelinje: En Viise jeg nu synge vil.
description: Innhold: 17 vers, på 4 blad.
description: Melodi: Ach Frihed, søde Friheds Stand!
Innovations in reuse
Creators: name: Osorio, Lisa R.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1996

description: Material reuse benefits all sectors in the community by decreasing the amount of reusable solid waste that is discarded. It increases the resources available for various programs and builds partnerships with educators, and businesses to support and promote reuse programs that will improve the quality of life in areas in which they operate. Several areas of the country currently have reuse programs that focus on several areas of reuse. Successful projects in several cities have focused on such areas as reuse for education, the arts, or other nonprofit activities. These sustainable programs have benefited other communities and should serve as models for Las Vegas, the fastest growing metropolitan area in the U.S. since 1989. Since the Clark County School District is now the tenth largest in the nation, the development of a reuse warehouse for educational supplies has enormous potential. The transfer of unneeded materials from growing businesses and industries to the burgeoning educational sector would benefit our community by reducing the amount of waste sent to our landfill and increasing the availability of urgently needed classroom supplies. According to results of a survey conducted in October 1995, educators spend an average of $492.00 per year on additional materials for their classes. Southern Nevada should take examples of reuse currently benefiting communities and apply them to our city to increase the quality of life here in Las Vegas.
En smuk Sang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Natur

description: Førstelinje: Der nede ved Stranden, Ved surrende Bækken.
description: Innhold: 7 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Ny Vise Om Fordærvelsen paa Graatenmoen eller Infanterist Mortensen. [2] En smuk Sang.
Mathematical Features of Several Cosmological Models
Creators: name: Chimento, Luis P.
name: Jakubi, Alejandro S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Einstein equations for several matter sources in homogeneous, isotropic metric are shown to reduce to a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation. An analysis of its solutions is made in an important case.
description: 4 pages
Ny Vise Om Fordærvelsen paa Graatenmoen eller Infanterist Mortensen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Soldater

description: Førstelinje: I den thelemarske pene Veldresserte Bataljon.
description: Innhold: 11 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Peter Schødt i Ungdomsalder
description: Innhold: [1] Ny Vise Om Fordærvelsen paa Graatenmoen eller Infanterist Mortensen. [2] En smuk Sang.
XXZ-type Bethe ansatz equations and quasi-polynomials
Creators: name: Li, J. R.
name: Tarasov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study solutions of the Bethe ansatz equation for the XXZ-type integrable model associated with the Lie algebra sl_N. We give a correspondence between solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations and collections of quasi-polynomials. This extends the results of E.Mukhin and A.Varchenko for the XXX-type model and the trigonometric Gaudin model.
En Passasie i Oster
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Me æ kje endaa so ganske vække.
description: Innhold: 20 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Den væsle Gutten gik sæg te Koven
description: Dialekt
A pseudo-differential calculus on non-standard symplectic space; spectral and regularity results in modulation spaces
Creators: name: Dias, Nuno Costa
name: de Gosson, Maurice
name: Luef, Franz
name: Prata, João Nuno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The usual Weyl calculus is intimately associated with the choice of the standard symplectic structure on $\mathbb{R}^{n}\oplus\mathbb{R}^{n}$. In this paper we will show that the replacement of this structure by an arbitrary symplectic structure leads to a pseudo-differential calculus of operators acting on functions or distributions defined, not on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ but rather on $\mathbb{R}^{n}\oplus\mathbb{R}^{n}$. These operators are intertwined with the standard Weyl pseudo-differential operators using an infinite family of partial isometries of $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})\longrightarrow L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{2n})$ \ indexed by $\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$. This allows us obtain spectral and regularity results for our operators using Shubin's symbol classes and Feichtinger's modulation spaces.
description: 32 pages, latex file, published version
Cohomologies of certain orbifolds
Creators: name: Angella, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N32, 32Q99, 32C15

description: We study the Bott-Chern cohomology of complex orbifolds obtained as quotient of a compact complex manifold by a finite group of biholomorphisms.
Additional file 1 of Sex-specific mechanisms for eating disorder risk in men and women with autistic traits: the role of alexithymia
Creators: name: Moseley, R. L.
name: Atkinson, C.
name: Surman, R.
name: Greville-Harris, M.
name: May, L.
name: Vuillier, L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary analyses.