cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Effects of Systematic Manipulation of Reinforcement Within a Classroom Management System
Creators: name: Chavez, Amanda Gayle
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Research suggests that best practice is for teachers to incorporate evidence-based classroom management strategies into their daily routines to improve student behavior. One aspect crucial to evidence-based practices is the rate at which teachers deliver reinforcement. Though research recommends reinforcement be provided frequently within classroom management systems (Robacker et al., 2016), no objective recommendation exists that assists teachers in delivering it systematically. In this study, a single case withdrawal design was used to analyze the effects of the systematic delivery of reinforcement within ClassDojo on the off-task behavior of three students in a fifth-grade general education classroom. The participating teacher also rated the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention. Findings suggest the intervention was successful in decreasing the off-task behavior of the participating students and that the intervention had high social validity. Implications and limitations of implementation within the classroom are discussed.
description: © 2021 Amanda Gayle Chavez
Phylloicus trichothylax Prather 2003, new species
Creators: name: PRATHER, AYSHA L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Calamoceratidae
Phylloicus
Phylloicus trichothylax

description: Phylloicus trichothylax, new species
Fig. 103
Phylloicus trichothylax is known only from a single teneral male, and thus details of coloration are difficult to identify and the forewings are too twisted for accurate measurement. It is distinguished by the abdominal coremata, which consist of a pair of invaginated membranous pouches containing long setae and a single, eversible, digitate membranous lobe (Fig. 103F), and by the long digitate basodorsal process of tergum X (Fig. 103A, B).
Adult. Head golden brown, with dorsomesal crest of golden brown setae. Maxillary palps dark brown. Antenna golden brown. Dorsal pterothorax golden brown; ventrolateral thorax golden brown. Legs golden brown. Metathoracic leg of male with posterior fringe of long setae. Tibial spur formula 2,4,4. Forewing flat. Hind wing basal brush present in male.
Male. Preterminalic abdominal terga with anteromesal notch. Corematic structures present. Tergum IV with expanded lateral flanges, mesal coremata; mesal coremata an invaginated setose pouch, enclosing small, digitate eversible lobe. Tergum V without sclerotized modifications (Fig. 103F). Sternum VII without anteromesal process. Sternum VIII similar to anterior sterna, sternum IX not elongate. Tergum IX with paired mesal ridges extending length of segment; posterior margin smoothly rounded; thinly sclerotized anteromesally (Fig. 103B); lateral ridge present; dorsal pleural setae approximately 8, ventral pleural setae approximately 6 (Fig. 103A); sternum IX without mesolateral ridges; sternum IX (Fig. 103C). Preanal appendage shorter than tergum X, but greater than 2/3 length, narrowly elliptic, setae long, but not filamentous or longer than appendage (Fig. 103A, B). Tergum X without basal lobes; basodorsal process long and digitate; basolateral processes absent; apex, in lateral view, truncate, in dorsal view, entire (Fig. 103A, B). Harpago slightly tapered; peglike setae few, apical (Fig. 103A, C). Phallotremal sclerites average size, longest dimension less than diameter of phallobase; dorsal sclerite ovoid, in dorsal view horseshoe­shaped (Fig. 103D, E).
Female. Unknown.
Holotype male: ECUADOR: Cotopaxi: Latacunga, 13 km W, 1372 m, 1.vii.1975, Langley & Cohen (NMNH).
Distribution. Ecuador.
Etymology. Trichothylax, from the Greek trichos, “hair” and thylax, “pouch,” for the setae­enclosing membranous pouch of tergum IV.
description: Published as part of PRATHER, AYSHA L., 2003, Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Phylloicus (Trichoptera: Calamoceratidae), pp. 1-214 in Zootaxa 275 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019235
General Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Black Hole Accretion Disks: Results and Observational Implications
Creators: name: Krolik, J. H.
name: Hirose, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A selection of results from the general relativistic MHD accretion simulations described in the previous talk are presented. We find that the magnetic field strength increases sharply with decreasing radius and is also enhanced near rapidly-spinning black holes. The greater magnetic field strength associated with rapid black hole rotation leads to a large outward electromagnetic angular momentum flux that substantially reduces both the mean accretion rate and the net accreted angular momentum per unit rest-mass. This electromagnetic stress strongly violates the traditional guess that the accretion stress vanishes at and inside the marginally stable orbit. Possible observational consequences include a constraint on the maximum spin of black holes, enhancement to the radiative efficiency, and concentration of fluorescent Fe Kalpha to the innermost part of the accretion disk.
description: invited review at the conference "Stellar-mass, Intermediate-mass, and Supermassive Black Holes", held in Kyoto, Japan, Octorber 28-31, 2003, to be published in Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement
Theta-vacuum systems via real action simulations
Creators: name: Azcoiti, V.
name: Di Carlo, G.
name: Galante, A.
name: Laliena, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the results of the Ising model within an imaginary external magnetic field, we introduce a transformation in quantum systems with a theta-vacuum term that amounts to a rescaling of z=cos(theta/2). Making use of this transformation we are able to determine the order parameter as a function of theta. The approach is successfully tested in models with both broken and unbroken CP symmetry at theta=pi.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures; To appear in Phys. Lett. B
MOESM4 of Arboreal route navigation in a Neotropical mammal: energetic implications associated with tree monitoring and landscape attributes
Creators: name: Guinea, Miguel De
name: Estrada, Alejandro
name: K. Nekaris
name: Sarie Van Belle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Probability that black howler monkeys selected a quadrat to navigate in between three and height different occasions in relation to the relative elevation within their home range and the visibility of FT.
A Building-Block Approach to State-Space Modeling of DC-DC Converter Systems
Creators: name: Herbst, Gernot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Small-signal models of DC-DC converters are often based on a state-space averaging approach, from which both control-oriented and other frequency-domain characteristics, such as input or output impedance, can be derived. Updating these models when extending the converter by filters or non-trivial loads, or adding control loops, can become a tedious task, however. To simplify this potentially error-prone process, a modular modeling approach is being proposed in this article. It consists of small state-space models for certain building blocks of a converter system on the one hand, and standardized operations for connecting these subsystem models to an overall converter system model on the other hand. The resulting state-space system model builds upon a two-port converter description and allows the extraction of control-oriented and impedance characteristics at any modeling stage, be it open loop or closed loop, single converter or series connections of converters. The ease of creating more complex models enabled by the proposed approach is also demonstrated with examples comprising multiple control loops or cascaded converters.
New Insights into the Plateau-Insulator Transition in the Quantum Hall Regime
Creators: name: Ponomarenko, L. A.
name: de Lang, D. T. N.
name: de Visser, A.
name: Maude, D.
name: Zvonkov, B. N.
name: Lunin, R. A.
name: Pruisken, A. M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the quantum critical behavior of the plateau-insulator (PI) transition in a low-mobility InGaAs/GaAs quantum well. The longitudinal resistivity measured for two different values of the electron density follows an exponential law, from which we extract critical exponents kappa = 0.54 and 0.58, in good agreement with the value (kappa = 0.57) previously obtained for an InGaAs/InP heterostructure. This provides evidence for a non-Fermi liquid critical exponent. By reversing the direction of the magnetic field we find that the averaged Hall resistance remains quantized at the plateau value h/e^2 through the PI transition. From the deviations of the Hall resistance from the quantized value, we obtain the corrections to scaling.
description: accepted proceedings of EP2DS-15 (to be published in Physica E)
MOESM1 of Quantitative proteome analysis of Merkel cell carcinoma cell lines using SILAC
Creators: name: Ulana Kotowski
name: Erović, Boban
name: Schnöll, Julia
name: Stanek, Victoria
name: Janik, Stefan
name: Steurer, Martin
name: Mitulović, Goran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Additional methods information.
Modeling and design optimization for pleated membrane filters
Creators: name: Sun, Yixuan
name: Sanaei, Pejman
name: Kondic, Lou
name: Cummings, Linda J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Pleated membrane filters, which offer larger surface area to volume ratios than unpleated membrane filters, are used in a wide variety of applications. However, the performance of the pleated filter, as characterized by a flux-throughput plot, indicates that the equivalent unpleated filter provides better performance under the same pressure drop. Earlier work (Sanaei & Cummings 2016) used a highly-simplified membrane model to investigate how the pleating effect and membrane geometry affect this performance differential. In this work, we extend this line of investigation and use asymptotic methods to couple an outer problem for the flow within the pleated structure to an inner problem that accounts for the pore structure within the membrane. We use our new model to formulate and address questions of optimal membrane design for a given filtration application.
title: COMPUTER SELF-EFFICACY AND MATH PERFORMANCE IN ADULT BASIC EDUCATION STUDENTS
Creators: name: Dow, Morgan
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Domain-specific self-efficacy is increasingly known to be related to student academic performance. This study investigated the relationship between computer and math self-efficacy, math performance, and guided in-class use of an online educational program for adult basic education students enrolled in classes at an adult education program during the 2019 – 2020 school year. Initial math test scores and pre-survey results indicated no statistically significant relationship between computer self-efficacy and math performance, or math self-efficacy and math performance. After attending between 1 and 15 class sessions where an online educational program was used, post-survey results indicated no statistically significant relationship between guided in-class use of an online educational program and computer or math self-efficacy. Initial self-efficacy scores were found to have a negative and statistically significant relationship with changes in self-efficacy scores. These results suggest that further study is required and that students with very low self-efficacy may benefit the most from intervention strategies.
description: © 2021 Morgan Dow
Structural transition in NaxCoO2 with x near 0.75 due to Na rearrangement
Creators: name: Huang, Q.
name: Khaykovich, B.
name: Chou, F. C.
name: Cho, J. H.
name: Lynn, J. W.
name: Lee, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report neutron powder diffraction measurements on a series of NaxCoO2 samples with x near 0.75 which were prepared under different synthesis conditions. Two different crystal structures for the samples are observed at room temperature. The two structures differ primarily by a shift of a large fraction of the Na ions from a high-symmetry position to a lower-symmetry position. Close inspection of the refinement parameters indicates that the presence of either structure depends sensitively on the Na content x, with x = 0.75 as the critical concentration separating the two phases. By raising the temperature to around T = 323 K, the high-symmetry structure can be converted to the lower-symmetry structure. The transition is reversible, but there is significant hysteresis. We discuss the effects of this structural transition on the bulk magnetic and transport properties.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
MOESM2 of Arboreal route navigation in a Neotropical mammal: energetic implications associated with tree monitoring and landscape attributes
Creators: name: Guinea, Miguel De
name: Estrada, Alejandro
name: K. Nekaris
name: Sarie Van Belle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Graphic description of the method used to estimate black howler monkey's potential visibility of food resources throughout their home range.
Additional file 9 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Additional file 1 of High-throughput phenotyping of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.) genotypes under water stress: exploring drought resistance for sustainable agriculture
Creators: name: Antala, Michal
name: Kovar, Marek
name: Sporinová, Lucia
name: Filacek, Andrej
name: Juszczak, Radosław
name: Zivcak, Marek
name: Shomali, Aida
name: Prasad, Raghvendra
name: Brestic, Marian
name: Rastogi, Anshu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Eusphalerum pothos
Creators: name: Zanetti, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Eusphalerum
Eusphalerum pothos

description: Eusphalerum pothos (Mannerheim, 1843)
 Anthobium pothos Mannerheim, 1843: 235; Fauvel 1878: 203; Bernhauer and Schubert 1910: 42; Van Dyke 1924: 15; Fall 1926: 145.
 Eusphalerum pothos (Mannerheim); Hatch 1957: 82; Moore and Legner 1975: 191; Levesque and Levesque 1996: 290: Downie and Arnett 1996: 439: Herman 2001: 447.
 Anthobium dimidiatum Melsheimer, 1844: 43; LeConte 1850: 221; Fauvel 1878: 203 (synonym of E. pothos); Bernhauer and Schubert 1910: 42 (synonym of E. pothos).
 Eusphalerum dimidiatum (Melsheimer); Moore and Legner 1975 (synonym of E. pothos); Herman 2001: 447 (synonym of E. pothos).
description: Published as part of Zanetti, Adriano, 2014, Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae), pp. 1-80 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (379) on page 48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179446
Phylloicus yolandae Prather  2003, new species
Creators: name: PRATHER, AYSHA L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Calamoceratidae
Phylloicus
Phylloicus yolandae

description: Phylloicus yolandae, new species
Figs. 104, 116
Phylloicus yolandae is one of the prettiest and most unusual species of Phylloicus. With its partially clear forewings and dramatic coloration (Fig. 116), this species resembles clearwinged moth species found in the region. The male genitalia are recognized by the cordate tergum X and the digitate preanal appendage.
Adult. Forewing length 8.1 mm, n = 1.
Head dark brown or black. Maxillary palps dark brown or black. Antenna twice forewing length; dark brown, with narrow patches of pale sensilla on anteromesal surface of each flagellomere. Dorsal pterothorax dark brown or black; ventrolateral thorax dark brown. Legs dark brown. Metathoracic leg of male without posterior fringe. Tibial spur formula 2,4,4. Forewing flat; dark brown, or black; with two transverse bands; proximal band ivory, reaching posterior wing margin, at least 1/2 width of wing, interrupted by clear patch (Fig. 116); distal band ivory, not reaching either wing margin, 1/2 width of wing or less; with single basal stripe, ivory; large clear patch in center of wing (Fig. 116).
Male. Preterminalic abdominal terga without anteromesal notches. Corematic structures absent, terga III­V unmodified, without membranous lobes or sclerotized processes. Sternum VIII similar to anterior sterna, sternum IX not elongate. Tergum IX without mesal ridge; posterior margin notched (Fig. 104B); lateral ridge present; dorsal pleural setae approximately 8, ventral pleural setae approximately 2 (Fig. 104A); sternum IX without mesolateral ridges; sternum IX (Fig. 104C). Preanal appendage shorter than tergum X, but greater than 2/3 length, narrowly elliptic, setae long, but not filamentous or longer than appendage (Fig. 104A, B). Tergum X without basal lobes; basodorsal process absent; basolateral processes absent; apex, in lateral view, acute, in dorsal view, notched, notch deep and round; setose basodorsally; broad basally, constricted at mid­length (Fig. 104A, B). Harpago sharply tapered; peglike setae few, apical (Fig. 104A, C). Phallic endotheca with paired apicolateral lobes, apicolateral lobes large and rounded; phallotremal sclerites small, longest dimension 1/2 diameter of phallobase; dorsal sclerite ovoid, in dorsal view horseshoe­shaped (Fig. 104D, E).
Female. Unknown.
Holotype male: BRAZIL: Paraná: Municipio Corbélia, Rio Novo, headwaters, 24°53'53”S, 53°14'54"W, 700 m, 4­7.iv.1998, Holzenthal & Huisman (MZUSP).
Distribution. Brazil.
Etymology. I am very pleased to name this species for Jolanda Huisman, who collected it.
description: Published as part of PRATHER, AYSHA L., 2003, Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Phylloicus (Trichoptera: Calamoceratidae), pp. 1-214 in Zootaxa 275 (1) on pages 98-99, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019235
Additional file 1 of Analysis of high-fidelity simulation effects and their connection with educational practices in early nursing education
Creators: name: Wojcieszek, Agata
name: Kurowska, Anna
name: Wróbel, Aldona
name: Bodys-Cupak, Iwona
name: Kamińska, Alicja
name: Majda, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
MOESM1 of Arboreal route navigation in a Neotropical mammal: energetic implications associated with tree monitoring and landscape attributes
Creators: name: Guinea, Miguel De
name: Estrada, Alejandro
name: K. Nekaris
name: Sarie Van Belle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Total feeding time and overall percentage of time spent by black howler monkeys on the top ten tree species at Palenque National Park. Table S2. Clustering analyses to determine the spatial patterns of black howler monkey’s preferred tree species. Table S3. The comparison between the number of real FTs and simulated locations that fell within a series of buffers between 5 and 20 metres traced from the route networks of the study groups was always significant. Table S4. Results of the LMM testing differences among the number of locations computationally simulated and marked FT that fell within the visual detection distance of black howler monkeys. Table S5. Results of the LMM testing for differences in the number of FTs visually intercepted per meter travelled along route segments with different usage frequency (e.g., twice, 3 times, … until 9 times). Table S6. Results of the full GLMM testing the influence of different landscape attributes. Table S7. Random slopes and estimated variance components (standard deviations) for the random effects and residuals from the model testing the influence of landscape attributes on the occurrence of routes used at least twice within a quadrant. Table S8. Results of the full GLMM testing the influence of different landscape attributes (slope, presence of canopy gaps, elevation and visibility of feeding trees1) on the occurrence of a route segment used at least four times within a certain quadrat. Table S9. Random slopes and estimated variance components (standard deviations) for the random effects and residuals from the model testing the influence of landscape attributes on the occurrence of routes used at least four times within a quadrant.
Additional file 2 of Analysis of high-fidelity simulation effects and their connection with educational practices in early nursing education
Creators: name: Wojcieszek, Agata
name: Kurowska, Anna
name: Wróbel, Aldona
name: Bodys-Cupak, Iwona
name: Kamińska, Alicja
name: Majda, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
MOESM2 of Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with macrolide-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Youngmok Park
name: Lee, Eun
name: Inkyung Jung
name: Goeun Park
name: Kang, Young
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Database search strategy for MEDLINE. Table S2 Database search strategy for Embase. Table S3 Database search strategy for Cochrane library. Table S4 Database search strategy for ProQuest. Table S5 Quality assessment of included studies using a modified Newcastle-Ottawa scale
Reducing Residual-Mass Effects for Domain-Wall Fermions
Creators: name: Jansen, Karl
name: Nagai, Kei-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been suggested to project out a number of low-lying eigenvalues of the four-dimensional Wilson--Dirac operator that generates the transfer matrix of domain-wall fermions in order to improve simulations with domain-wall fermions. We investigate how this projection method reduces the residual chiral symmetry-breaking effects for a finite extent of the extra dimension. We use the standard Wilson as well as the renormalization--group--improved gauge action. In both cases we find a substantially reduced residual mass when the projection method is employed. In addition, the large fluctuations in this quantity disappear.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, references updated, comments added
TENDÊNCIAS MUNDIAIS NO CONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS
Creators: name: Contini, Elisio
name: Gasques, José Garcia
name: Bastos, Eliana Teles
name: Contini, Elisio
name: Gasques, José Garcia
name: Bastos, Eliana Teles
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Development
subject: Consumo
subject: Alimentos
subject: Tendências
subject: Mundo
subject: Agroindustria

description: O trabalho analisa o consumo de alimentos para um grupo de países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento no período 1961 a 2003. Tem como principal fonte de informações a FAO. Os grupos de produtos analisados são cereais, vegetais/frutas e carnes. Nesses grupos analisam-se os principais produtos consumidos nos países considerados. Uma das conclusões, é que o crescimento populacional, a urbanização e o aumento de renda, têm provocado acentuadas mudanças no consumo, com a substituição de cereais por outros tipos de alimentos. As evidências mostraram, também, que há um grande potencial de mercado para vegetais e frutas, pois o crescimento do consumo desses alimentos tem-se dado de maneira forte em países muito populosos como China e Índia. As carnes, em especial de aves e suína, mostram-se em expansão nos países considerados, o que representa um potencial para países exportadores como o Brasil.
Mapping the twist angle and unconventional Landau levels in magic angle graphene
Creators: name: Uri, Aviram
name: Grover, Sameer
name: Cao, Yuan
name: Crosse, J. A.
name: Bagani, Kousik
name: Rodan-Legrain, Daniel
name: Myasoedov, Yuri
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Moon, Pilkyung
name: Koshino, Mikito
name: Jarillo-Herrero, Pablo
name: Zeldov, Eli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emergence of flat electronic bands and of the recently discovered strongly correlated and superconducting phases in twisted bilayer graphene crucially depends on the interlayer twist angle upon approaching the magic angle $θ_M \approx 1.1°$. Although advanced fabrication methods allow alignment of graphene layers with global twist angle control of about 0.1$°$, little information is currently available on the distribution of the local twist angles in actual magic angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) transport devices. Here we map the local $θ$ variations in hBN encapsulated devices with relative precision better than 0.002$°$ and spatial resolution of a few moir$é$ periods. Utilizing a scanning nanoSQUID-on-tip, we attain tomographic imaging of the Landau levels in the quantum Hall state in MATBG, which provides a highly sensitive probe of the charge disorder and of the local band structure determined by the local $θ$. We find that even state-of-the-art devices, exhibiting high-quality global MATBG features including superconductivity, display significant variations in the local $θ$ with a span close to 0.1$°$. Devices may even have substantial areas where no local MATBG behavior is detected, yet still display global MATBG characteristics in transport, highlighting the importance of percolation physics. The derived $θ$ maps reveal substantial gradients and a network of jumps. We show that the twist angle gradients generate large unscreened electric fields that drastically change the quantum Hall state by forming edge states in the bulk of the sample, and may also significantly affect the phase diagram of correlated and superconducting states. The findings call for exploration of band structure engineering utilizing twist-angle gradients and gate-tunable built-in planar electric fields for novel correlated phenomena and applications.
The number of colors in the decays pi^0, eta, eta-prime -> gamma gamma
Creators: name: Borasoy, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decays pi^0, eta, eta-prime -> gamma gamma are investigated up to next-to-next-to-leading order in the framework of the combined 1/N_c and chiral expansions. Without mixing of the pseudoscalar mesons the N_c independence of the pi^0 and eta decay amplitudes is shown to persist at the one-loop level, although the contribution of the Wess-Zumino-Witten term to the pertinent vertices is not canceled by the N_c dependent part of a Goldstone-Wilczek term. The decay amplitude of the singlet field, on the other hand, depends strongly on N_c and yields under the inclusion of mixing also a strong N_c dependence for the eta decay. Both the eta and eta-prime decay are suited to confirm the number of colors to be N_c=3.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure
Logística de assistência farmacêutica a partir de um estoque centralizado - a experiência do Rio de Janeiro
Creators: name: Oliveira, Melissa Silva de
name: Caetano, Rosângela
name: Matos, Tiago Rodrigues de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: A assistência farmacêutica é um processo dinâmico que envolve atividades consecutivas e interdependentes relacionadas ao suprimento de medicamentos e o correto funcionamento do seu ciclo depende do sucesso e da qualidade dos produtos gerados em cada uma das suas seis etapas básicas (seleção, programação, aquisição, armazenamento, distribuição e utilização).A definição de uma estratégia para manutenção das ações e serviços de saúde dependentes de suprimentos deve partir da compreensão dos meios através dos quais os itens perecíveis entram e saem dos estoques. Um sistema logístico no contexto do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) deve dialogar com sua ética e princípios fundadores. Assim, o desenvolvimento de um sistema logístico eficiente é parte do processo de organização do cuidado em saúde.

Objetivos:

Descrever a lógica de gestão do estoque adotada atualmente na Secretaria de Estado da Saúde do Rio de Janeiro (SES-RJ), os limites de atuação e a responsabilidade de cada uma das partes interessadas.
Additional file of A second generation genetic linkage map of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)
Creators: name: Castaño-Sánchez, Cecilia
name: Fuji, Kanako
name: Akiyuki Ozaki
name: Hasegawa, Osamu
name: Sakamoto, Takashi
name: Kagayaki Morishima
name: Nakayama, Ichiro
name: Fujiwara, Atsushi
name: Masaoka, Tetsuji
name: Okamoto, Hiroyuki
name: Hayashida, Kengo
name: Michihira Tagami
name: Kawai, Jun
name: Hayashizaki, Yoshihide
name: Okamoto, Nobuaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of A second generation genetic linkage map of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)
Solar flare electron acceleration: comparing theories and observations
Creators: name: Benz, Arnold O.
name: Saint-Hilaire, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A popular scenario for electron acceleration in solar flares is transit-time damping of low-frequency MHD waves excited by reconnection and its outflows. The scenario requires several processes in sequence to yield energetic electrons of the observed large number. Until now there was very little evidence for this scenario, as it is even not clear where the flare energy is released. RHESSI measurements of bremsstrahlung by non-thermal flare electrons yield energy estimates as well as the position where the energy is deposited. Thus quantitative measurements can be put into the frame of the global magnetic field configuration as seen in coronal EUV line observations. We present RHESSI observations combined with TRACE data that suggest primary energy inputs mostly into electron acceleration and to a minor fraction into coronal heating and primary motion. The more sensitive and lower energy X-ray observations by RHESSI have found also small events (C class) at the time of the acceleration of electron beams exciting meter wave Type III bursts. However, not all RHESSI flares involve Type III radio emissions. The association of other decimeter radio emissions, such as narrowband spikes and pulsations, with X-rays is summarized in view of electron acceleration
description: COSPAR meeting Houston 2002, PASP proceedings, in press
INDÚSTRIA DE ALIMENTOS NO BRASIL E INOVAÇÃO TECNOLÓGICA
Creators: name: Conceição, Junia Rodrigues
name: Almeida, Mansueto F. De
name: Conceição, Junia Rodrigues
name: Almeida, Mansueto F. De
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty
Industrial Organization
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: This paper seeks to identify the major factors behind the innovation process of firms in the food and beverage sector. At first, we tried to identify which sub-sectors within the food and beverage sector are more innovative than the others, and the role of different explanatory factors, including firms’ size, schooling, and firms’ innovative effort. On the microeconomic incentives to innovate, our results show that larger firms, higher schooling and higher R&D expenditures increase the probability that firms will innovate. In addition, our results show that innovation is essential for food and beverage firms to meet the domestic demand, including the upper segment of the consumer market and also the bottom one. At last, our results indicate that the domestic consumer was a key factor behind food and beverage firms’ incentives to innovate in the 1998- 2000 period.
Rafapicobia Skoracki 2011
Creators: name: Skoracki, Maciej
name: Solarczyk, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Syringophilidae
Rafapicobia

description: Key to the Rafapicobia species
(females)
1. Propodonotal shield divided into 3 fragments. In males hysteronotal shield divided longitudinally....................................................................................................... R. zirnitra Skoracki, 2011
- Propodonotal shield entire. In males hysteronotal shield entire................................................. 2
2. Pygidial shield apunctate. Genital setae g1 situated on genital plate. In males aggenital plate absent.................................................................................... R. toxostoma Sikora, Fajfer and Skoracki, 2011
- Pygidial shield densely punctate. Genital setae g1 situated out of genital plate. In males aggenital plate present........... 3
3. Hysteronotal shields absent. Two aggenital plates present. Lengths of setae f1 and f 2 7–12 and 55–70, respectively. Length ratio of setae vi:ve 1:2. In males, aggenital plate divided longitudinally...................... R. lepidocolaptesi sp. nov.
- Two small hysteronotal shields present. Aggenital plates absent. Lengths of setae f1 and f 2 20–25 and 100–135, respectively Length ratio of setae vi:ve 1:1.3–1.6. In males, aggenital plate entire........................ R. dendrocolaptesi sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Skoracki, Maciej & Solarczyk, Piotr, 2012, New picobiin mites (Acari: Syringophilidae: Picobiinae) associated with woodcreeper birds (Passeriformes: Dendrocolaptidae), pp. 59-66 in Zootaxa 3406 on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3406.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/212790
MOESM2 of Robustness of zero-augmented models over generalized linear models in analysing fertility data in Nigeria
Creators: name: Kareem, Yusuf
name: Morhason-Bello, Imran
name: Adebowale, Ayo
name: Akinyemi, Joshua
name: Oyindamola Yusuf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Determinant of fertility by regions based on the adjudged best model.
Additional file 1 of Astrocytic lipid droplets contain MHCII and may act as cogs in the antigen presentation machinery
Creators: name: Beretta, Chiara
name: Dakhel, Abdulkhalek
name: Eltom, Khalid
name: Rosqvist, Fredrik
name: Uzoni, Simon
name: Mothes, Tobias
name: Fletcher, John S.
name: Risérus, Ulf
name: Sehlin, Dag
name: Rostami, Jinar
name: Michno, Wojciech Piotr
name: Erlandsson, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
I am not sure that I feel like singing, thanks very much for asking!
Creators: name: Brilke, Clara
name: Werner, Eva
Publisher: name: thersites. Journal for Transcultural Presences & Diachronic Identities from Antiquity to Date
Year: 2021

description: In her writings on ancient myth, the British author Natalie Haynes moves women to the centre of attention. Her two latest books, A Thousand Ships and Pandora’s Jar – a fiction novel and a non-fiction one – approach this topic from two different perspectives. This interview takes stock of Haynes’ motives and methodology as well as of the challenges she faces in the process of writing.
description: thersites. Journal for Transcultural Presences & Diachronic Identities from Antiquity to Date, Vol. 12 (2020): Spring Issue
PLANTAÇÕES E POLÍTICA FLORESTAL NO BRASIL: ANÁLISE DA FORMAÇÃO E DA INSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO DE DEMANDAS (1960-2000)
Creators: name: GONÇALVES, MUCIO TOSTA
name: GONÇALVES, MUCIO TOSTA
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: política florestal
subject: interesses agroindustriais
subject: celulose
subject: siderurgia
subject: política ambiental

description: Iniciando com uma revisão do processo de formação da política florestal brasileira e a sua evolução até a década de 1990, o presente artigo discute algumas das principais causas da fragilidade institucional que marcaram a política florestal brasileira a partir do processo de redemocratização iniciado na década de 1980. Partindo da constatação que essa situação foi causada pelas formas como ocorreu e se desenvolveu um tipo particular de articulação entre as agências governamentais e os interesses dos grupos particulares consumidores de madeira plantada e de alguns de seus subprodutos (em especial as firmas produtoras de ferro gusa, de aço e de pasta celulósica), o artigo relaciona algumas das conseqüências do processo de evolução da política florestal com questões afeitas à preservação e à produção florestal no país e suas articulações com a política ambiental.
Machine Translation from Natural Language to Code using Long-Short Term Memory
Creators: name: Rahit, K. M. Tahsin Hassan
name: Nabil, Rashidul Hasan
name: Huq, Md Hasibul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.4; I.2.2

description: Making computer programming language more understandable and easy for the human is a longstanding problem. From assembly language to present day's object-oriented programming, concepts came to make programming easier so that a programmer can focus on the logic and the architecture rather than the code and language itself. To go a step further in this journey of removing human-computer language barrier, this paper proposes machine learning approach using Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) to convert human language into programming language code. The programmer will write expressions for codes in layman's language, and the machine learning model will translate it to the targeted programming language. The proposed approach yields result with 74.40% accuracy. This can be further improved by incorporating additional techniques, which are also discussed in this paper.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, conference
Linear scaling computation of the Fock matrix VII. Periodic Density Functional Theory at the $Γ$-point
Creators: name: Tymczak, C. J.
name: Challacombe, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear scaling quantum chemical methods for Density Functional Theory are extended to the condensed phase at the $Γ$-point. For the two-electron Coulomb matrix, this is achieved with a tree-code algorithm for fast Coulomb summation [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 106}, 5526 (1997)], together with multipole representation of the crystal field [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 107}, 10131 (1997)]. A periodic version of the hierarchical cubature algorithm [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 113}, 10037 (2000)], which builds a telescoping adaptive grid for numerical integration of the exchange-correlation matrix, is shown to be efficient when the problem is posed as integration over the unit cell. Commonalities between the Coulomb and exchange-correlation algorithms are discussed, with an emphasis on achieving linear scaling through the use of modern data structures. With these developments, convergence of the $Γ$-point supercell approximation to the ${\bf k}$-space integration limit is demonstrated for MgO and NaCl. Linear scaling construction of the Fockian and control of error is demonstrated for RBLYP/6-21G* diamond up to 512 atoms.
Xylodromus segmentarius Zanetti 2014, n. comb.
Creators: name: Zanetti, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Xylodromus
Xylodromus segmentarius

description: Xylodromus segmentarius (Mäklin, 1852) n. comb.
 Omalium segmentarium: Mäklin, 1852: 322.
 Anthobium segmentarium (Mäklin); Fauvel 1878: 200; Bernhauer and Schubert 1910: 43. Eusphalerum segmentarium (Mäklin); Moore and Legner 1975: 191; Herman 2001: 454.
 Examined type material. Holotype male Sitcha/Holmberg/166 [?]/ Omalium segmentarium Mäkl. /Mus. Zool. H:fors/Spec. typ. 2127/Mus. Hels. N:o 1766/ Xylodromus segmentarius (Mäklin 1852) det. A. Zanetti 2013/ Holotypus (red) (MZH).
 This species described from “insula Sitkha” (Alaska) was included in Eusphalerum (as Anthobium) by Fauvel on the basis of the form of the elytral apex (“... ad angulum interiorem apice producta; verisimile ad differentiam sexualem spectat;” (Mäklin, 1852). The examination of the type demonstrates that the species belongs to the genus Xylodromus Heer, 1839 (Fig. 153) and that it is not a junior synonym either of Xylodromus concinnus (Marsham, 1802) or of Xylodromus depressus (Gravenhorst, 1802), European species both also reported from North America. The validity of Xylodromus capito (Casey, 1894) (type from Wisconsin) requires examination of the type.
description: Published as part of Zanetti, Adriano, 2014, Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae), pp. 1-80 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (379) on page 59, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179446
ANÁLISE DE CICLOS NA ECONOMIA BRASILEIRA
Creators: name: Santos, Cristiane Márcia
name: Lima, Joao Eustaquio De
name: Leal, Flávio Dias
name: Baptista, Antonio Jose Medina Dos Santos
name: Santos, Cristiane Márcia
name: Lima, Joao Eustaquio De
name: Leal, Flávio Dias
name: Baptista, Antonio Jose Medina Dos Santos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: PIB
subject: PIB Industrial
subject: PIB Agrícola
subject: Economia Brasileira
subject: Análise Espectral

description: O presente trabalho tem por objetivo identificar, através da análise espectral, a relação de longo prazo entre as variáveis, a tendência e os ciclos observados no comportamento das séries anuais do Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) brasileiro no período de 1900 a 2002, do PIB Industrial e do PIB Agropecuário brasileiro, série trimestral entre 1995 e 2002. Para tanto, foi realizado um teste para a verificação da ordem de integração das séries analisadas, sendo que esta etapa é de fundamental importância por permitir que se determine se a série possui raiz unitária ou se é estacionária. Após a identificação da ordem de integração foi empregado o método de análise espectral no qual salienta a característica de domínio de freqüência das séries temporais. Os resultados indicaram que a análise espectral foi eficiente na detecção de ciclos do PIB, do PIB Industrial e do PIB Agropecuário brasileiro. Detectaram-se, na série do PIB apenas dois ciclos médios de nove anos e outro de dois anos. Na série PIB Industrial foi detectado apenas um ciclo de quatro trimestres, ou seja, um ciclo sazonal, e na série PIB Agropecuário foi detectado dois ciclos, sendo o maior de aproximadamente trinta trimestres e um menor de aproximadamente quatro. Pode-se concluir que o PIB Industrial e o PIB Agropecuário apresentam o mesmo período, ou seja, quatro trimestres.