cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Threshold and jet radius joint resummation for single-inclusive jet production
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Moch, Sven-Olaf
name: Ringer, Felix
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: jet: production
parton: distribution function
jet: hadronic
quantum chromodynamics: strong coupling
strong interaction: coupling constant
interpretation of experiments: CERN LHC Coll
resummation
soft collinear effective theory
numerical calculations

description: We present the first threshold and jet radius jointly resummed cross section for single-inclusive hadronic jet production. We work at next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy and our framework allows for a systematic extension beyond the currently achieved precision. Longstanding numerical issues are overcome by performing the resummation directly in momentum space within Soft Collinear Effective Theory. We present the first numerical results for the LHC and observe an improved description of the available data. Our results are of immediate relevance for LHC precision phenomenology including the extraction of parton distribution functions and the QCD strong coupling constant.
Spreading (dis)trust in Fiji? Exploring COVID-19 misinformation on Facebook forums
Creators: name: Kant, Romitesh
name: Varea, Rufino
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant challenges for the health system across the globe and fueled the surge of numerous rumours, hoaxes, and misinformation regarding outcomes, prevention and cure of the virus. The COVID-19 pandemic has also had severe political, economic and societal effects and affected media and communication systems in unprecedented ways. While traditional journalism has tried to adapt to the rapidly evolving situation, alternative news media on the internet have given the events an ideological spin. These voices have been criticised for furthering societal confusion and spreading potentially dangerous ‘fake news’ or conspiracy theories via social media and other online channels. The impact of the disease and the lack of information associated with it have allowed medical misinformation to rapidly surface and propagate on various social media platforms. Previous studies have highlighted a similar trend during recent public health emergencies, mainly the Ebola and Zika outbreaks. Such a phenomenon is alarming on both individual and public health levels to the extent that governments are realising the gravity and attempting to limit its effects. This article offers a unique perspective because it provides data-driven qualitative insights into Fijian Facebook posts related to infectious disease outbreaks. This study aims to understand public views and opinions on Fijian social media during the height of the pandemic in 2020 and to outline potential implications for health information.
Strange sea determination from collider data
Creators: name: Alekhin, S.
name: Blümlein, J.
name: Moch, S.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: parton: distribution function: parametrization
parton: distribution function
quantum chromodynamics
interpretation of experiments: CERN LHC Coll
nucleon
interpretation of experiments: ATLAS

description: We consider determinations of the strange sea in the nucleon based on the QCD analyses of data collected at the LHC with focus on the recent high-statistics ATLAS measurement of the $W^\pm$- and $Z$-boson production. We study the effect of different functional forms for parameterization of the parton distribution functions and the combination of various data sets in the analysis. We compare to earlier strange sea determinations and discuss ways to improve them in the future.
Four-Loop Non-Singlet Splitting Functions in the Planar Limit and Beyond
Creators: name: Moch, S.
name: Ruijl, B.
name: Ueda, T.
name: Vermaseren, J. A. M.
name: Vogt, A.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: parton: distribution function
supersymmetry: 4
quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory
fragmentation function
anomalous dimension
splitting function
higher-order: 3
expansion 1/N: color
numerical calculations

description: We present the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) contributions to the non-singlet splitting functions for both parton distribution and fragmentation functions in perturbative QCD. The exact expressions are derived for the terms contributing in the limit of a large number of colours. For the remaining contributions, approximations are provided that are sufficient for all collider-physics applications. From their threshold limits we derive analytical and high-accuracy numerical results, respectively, for all contributions to the four-loop cusp anomalous dimension for quarks, including the terms proportional to quartic Casimir operators. We briefly illustrate the numerical size of the four-loop corrections, and the remarkable renormalization-scale stability of the N^3LO results, for the evolution of the non-singlet parton distribution and the fragmentation functions. Our results appear to provide a first point of contact of four-loop QCD calculations and the so-called wrapping corrections to anomalous dimensions in $\mathcal{N}$=4 super Yangs-Mills theory.
The effects of solutes on the phase behaviour of phospholipid membranes
Creators: name: Lenne, Thomas
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: Severe dehydration is lethal for most biological species, however there are a number of organisms which have evolved mechanisms to avoid damage during dehydration. One of these mechanisms is the accumulation of small solutes (e.g. sugars), which have been shown to preserve membranes by inhibiting deleterious phase changes at low hydration. Specifically, sugars reduce the gel to fluid phase transition temperatures of model lipid/water mixtures. However, there is debate about the precise mechanism, the resolution of which hinges on the location of the sugars. An experimental investigation into the effects of small solutes on the phase behaviour of phospholipid membranes is presented in order help identify the mechanisms by which solutes facilitate desiccation tolerance. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) was used to determine the first comprehensive phase diagram for the synthetic phospholipid DPPC over a wide range of hydration and solute molar ratios between 0.1 and 1.0 sugars per lipid. Over the same range of hydrations and solute concentrations Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (SAXS) was used to measure the structural parameters of the membrane bilayers necessary to determine both the phase of the membrane lipids and the location of the solutes. SAXS was also used to conduct the first comprehensive study of the effect of solutes on the kinetics of the fluid - gel transition of DPPC over a range of both hydration and solute concentration. Finally, contrast variation Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) was used to quantitatively determine the location of the solutes.

Data from these complimentary techniques are presented which show a monotonic relationship between both transition temperature and repeat spacing with respect to solute concentration. This relationship exists between solute:lipid molar ratios between 0.1 to approximately 0.5, after which higher concentrations of solute are shown to have no further effect on either the bilayer repeat spacing or transition temperature. It is proposed that the exclusion of small solutes into sugar/water micro-phases external to the bilayer can account for this behaviour.

A theoretical model previously used to describe membrane phase behaviour at low hydrations is modified to account for the presence of solutes between membrane bilayers. This model is shown to be in quantitative agreement with the experimental data up until approximately 0.5 sucrose molecules per lipid, the point of solute exclusion. Once exclusion is taken into account, the model is quantitative over the whole range of sugar concentrations.
CO-EXISTENCE OF PAGET'S DISEASE WITH PROSTATE CARCINOMA-A case report
Creators: name: Shaikh, Sana
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Education
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Oncology
subject: Pelvis
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Biopsy
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Staging
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Metastases
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 80 years
description: Clinical History: 80 years old male with no previous co morbid presented with lower urinary tract symptoms. Prostate gland was nodular and hard on examination. Initial lab work showed normal serum creatinine and raised serum PSA up to 4.2 ng/ml. Prostate volume was 35mls, ... Final Diagnosis: This case was diagnosed as Prostate adenocarcinoma with co-existent PagetÃ¢ÂÂs disease of bones.
Effective Plasma Buffet and Drag Control for  Laminar Transonic Aerofoil
Creators: name: POLIVANOV, Pavel
name: SIDORENKO, Andrey
name: MASLOV, Anatoly
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: PLASMAS FLOW CONTROL
BOUNDARY LAYERS
DBD DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE
DRAG REDUCTION

description: The effect of plasma actuators on Shock Wave / Laminar Boundary Layer Interaction (SWBLI) was studied experimentally on transonic laminar aerofoil. The unsteady characteristics of the separation zone including the transonic buffet were measured. Two kinds of electrical discharge actuators were used for the flow control. Successful suppression of separated flow and laminar transonic buffet by plasma actuators was demonstrated. An analysis of the effect of power and frequency of the discharge on SWBLI was carried out. High efficiency ratio of the separation control by plasma actuators was achieved in the experiments.
Additional file 1 of Screening and genetic engineering of marine-derived Aspergillus terreus for high-efficient production of lovastatin
Creators: name: Na, Han
name: Zheng, Yao-yao
name: Jia, Yaoning
name: Feng, Jingzhao
name: Huang, Jizi
name: Huang, Jihao
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
name: Yao, Guangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sequence alignment.
On the use of the concept of Equivalent Single Stage Launcher
Creators: name: KOPPEL, Christophe
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: LAUNCH VEHICLE DESIGN
MODELLING
DESIGN

description: The paper presents a concept for enabling fast accurate possible performance of multi-stages launchers. This new concept relies on an analogy of a multistage launcher with a single stage launcher, hence enabling the use of the simple Tsiolkovski equation for one single stage. The method to get this analogy is fully explained in the paper, and it uses the so called \"stage constant\" of the stages as a first closing equation, the second system closing equations being necessarily solved by algebraic loop in order to trim the main parameters of a single stage launcher, i.e. structural index (k=Mdry/Mpropellant) and the Isp. The resolution of the system of a single stage launcher with only 4 input data from the staged launcher \"initial mass, propulsive deltaV, payload mass and stage constant\" allows the description of the main performances which is the relation of the propulsive deltaV versus the payload mass is hence directly coming from the Tsiolkovski equation. Not curiously, the concept is also a very valuable demonstration of the effect of launcher staging, because the Equivalent Single Stage launcher can be determined with a extremely small structural index (k of the order of 0.004 kg of dry mass per kg of propellants for some of the multistage launchers analysed). For showing the wide area of the accuracy of the similitude in performance gained by the novel concept, plots shows a quasi superposition of the two performance curves (the real staged launcher propulsive deltaV versus the payload mass, and the Equivalent Single Stage launcher deltaV versus the payload mass). Obviously, the plots shows almost perfectly identical curves. In addition, the paper will present the performance curves for launchers similar to current available launchers based on this novel concept, and recommendations for launchers manufacturers will be provided for the elaboration of the only 4 input data needed for using this concept for each launcher.
La coopération internationale au développement : un pilier essentiel pour un avenir global ?
Creators: name: LAZRAK, Bouchra
name: MALAININE, Cheklekbire
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Coopération ; International ; Développement ; Développement durable ; politique publique.

description: La coopération internationale de développement est un pilier essentiel pour un avenir global prospère. Elle repose sur la collaboration entre nations, organisations et acteurs internationaux pour résoudre les problèmes mondiaux tels que la pauvreté, l'accès à l'éducation, la santé, l'égalité des sexes et bien d'autres. Pourtant, l’étude de la coopération internationale en matière de développement souffre encore d’insuffisances et reste toujours inexplorée, en raison des spécificités diverses de chaque territoire.

L'article met en lumière l'importance de la coopération internationale dans le processus de développement des nations et des pays en développement, dont l’objectif est de les accompagner dans la mise en œuvre et l’amélioration de leurs politiques.

Pour répondre à cette problématique, notre recherche est basée, dans un premier point, sur une analyse documentaire profonde de l’ensemble des concepts présentés. Et dans un deuxième point, l’étude de l’apport et limites de la coopération internationale de développement au Maroc.
Upgrade of ESAs Debris Risk Assessment and Mitigation Analysis (DRAMA) Tool: Spacecraft Entry Survival Analysis Module
Creators: name: PONTIJAS FUENTES, Irene
name: BONETTI, Davide
name: LETTERIO, Federico
name: VICARIO DE MIGUEL, Gonzalo
name: BLANCO ARNAO, Gonzalo
name: PALOMO, Pedro
name: PARIGINI, Cristina
name: LEMMENS, Stijn
name: LIPS, Tobias
name: KANZLER, Ronny
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: SPACE DEBRIS
DEBRIS MITIGATION
DEBRIS REMEDIATION
ATMOSPHERIC REENTRY
DESIGN FOR DEMISE

description: In 2015, ESA\'s \"ESA Space Debris Mitigation Compliance Verification Guidelines\" handbook was released, dealing with the practical aspects of how missions can demonstrate their compliance to, among others, the applicable maximum on-ground risk figures. Therefore, to provide algorithms and methods allowing spacecraft system designers and operators to prove the compliance of their spacecraft with the applicable regulations, ESA\'s Space Debris Office decided to carry out the upgrade of the \"Debris Risk Assessment and Mitigation Analysis\" (DRAMA) software suite implementing upto-date methods as well as innovative and unique functionalities. The tools provided by DRAMA enable an assessment of mitigation strategies for the operational and disposal phases of a mission, including the risk posed due to mission\'s space debris and the effectiveness of an end-of-life strategy. Within this framework, DEIMOS Space is responsible for the SESAM (Spacecraft Entry Survival Analysis Module) module of DRAMA, being subcontractor of HTG under an ESA contract.
Strategies in Driving Learning Networks for Social Studies Teachers to Improve Educational Quality of Secondary Learners
Creators: name: Charin Mangkhang
Publisher: name: Naresuan University Graduate School
Year: 2018
Subjects: กลยุทธ์
เครือข่ายการเรียนรู้
ครูสังคมศึกษา
คุณภาพการศึกษาผู้เรียน
Strategic
Learning Networks
Social Studies Teacher
Quality in Education of Learner

description: Journal of Community Development Research (Humanities and Social Sciences), 11, 3,
DSMC-based Correction Factor for Low-fidelity Hypersonic Aerodynamics of Re-entering Objects and Space Debris
Creators: name: FALCHI, Alessandro
name: MINISCI, Edmondo
name: VASILE, Massimiliano
name: RASTELLI, Davide
name: BELLINI, Niccolo'
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: HYPERSONICS
AERODYNAMICS
ATMOSPHERIC REENTRY
SPACE DEBRIS
SURROGATE MODEL

description: This work investigates the differences between hypersonic aerodynamic coefficients computed with two different tools, having two different levels of fidelity: a high fidelity code implementing the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method and a low fidelity one based on the approximated hypersonic local surface inclination technique. Different multivariate correction factors to reduce the low-fidelity tool error have been defined using a High Dimensional Model Representation algorithm. The low fidelity approach with the implemented correction factor has been tested on different space objects, the Gravity field and steadystate Ocean Circulation Explorer satellite and a 3U CubeSat with a deployed drag sail; the results are presented and commented.
Advances, Challenges and Future of All Electric Aircraft-Jose Posada
Creators: name: POSADA, Jose
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: AEROSPACE VEHICLE DESIGN
ELECTRIC PROPULSION
AIRCRAFT
DESIGN
AIRCRAFT PROPULSION

description: All-electric aircraft have higher efficiencies and produces less noise, greenhouse gases, and pollution than conventional aircraft. Thirty-four all-electric and hybrid aircraft were analysed. Results show that most have one or two seats, use DC brushless motors with a power between 10 and 250 kW, MTOW is between 170 and 2 494 kg, maximum speed is between 40 and 339 knots, and endurance is between 0.3 and 117 hours. LiFePO4 batteries provide the highest cycles and energy density, while the highest specific energy is obtained with LiCoO2 batteries. Battery technology is improving and will be a key in the future.
title: Kognitive Stile, Selbstkontrolle und Affektregulation im Entwicklungsabschnitt "Emerging Adulthood"
Creators: name: Weigmann-Schier, Daniela
Year: 2009

description: Die Lebensjahre zwischen dem späten Teenageralter und den Zwanzigern beinhalten für junge Menschen in Industrienationen grundlegende Veränderungen und sind von tiefgründiger Wichtigkeit (Arnett, 2000). Da verschiedene Kompetenzen für eine erfolgreiche Lebensbewältigung wichtig sind, auch in diesem wichtigen Entwicklungsabschnitt, scheint eine Beschäftigung mit einigen Kompetenzen, die einen bekannten Einfluss auf erfolgreiche Lebensbewältigung haben, sinnvoll. In dieser Arbeit gilt das vorrangige Interesse der Kompetenz der Selbstkontrolle, also die Fähigkeit, eigene Gedanken, Verhalten, Emotionen und Impulse zu kontrollieren (Baumeister et al., 1994, zitiert nach Tangney, Baumeister & Bone, 2004), der Fähigkeit zur Affektkontrolle, das Management von subjektiven Gefühlszuständen (Larsen und Prizmic, 2004) und kognitiven Stilen, Denkstile, die individuelle Art und Weise der Informationsverarbeitung und –bearbeitung (Grigorenko & Sternberg, 1995). Der aktuelle wissenschaftliche Stand zum Emerging Adulthood und zu den drei Bereichen wird vorgestellt. Die vorliegende wissenschaftliche Arbeit orientiert sich im Bereich des Emerging Adulthood an den Arbeiten Arnetts. Im Bereich der Selbstkontrolle orientiert sich die Arbeit an Tangneys, Baumeisters und Bones (2004) Definition. Die Autoren gehen davon aus, dass Selbstkontrolle die Bereiche Gedankenkontrolle, Emotionskontrolle, Impulskontrolle und Verhaltenskontrolle beinhaltet. Im Bereich der Affektregulation werden verschiedene mögliche Affektregulationsstrategien vorgestellt. Im Bereich der kognitiven Stile wird nach einem kurzen Abriss über Forschungstraditionen im Bereich der kognitiven Entwicklung im Jugendalter und darüber hinaus und Forschungstraditionen zu kognitiven Stilen ein eher neueres Stil-Modell, die Mental Self-Government Theorie (Sternberg & Grigorenko, 1997; Sternberg, 1997; Grigorenko & Sternberg, 1995; Sternberg, 1996) vorgestellt. Im empirischen Teil werden Alters- und Geschlechtsunterschiede in den Ausprägungen der einzelnen drei Konstrukte, Selbstkontrolle, Affektregulation und Denkstile angegeben, sowie Einflüsse der Denkstile auf Ausprägungen in verschiedenen Bereichen der Selbstkontrolle und Affektregulation sowie Einflüsse der Affektregulation auf verschiedene Bereiche der Selbstkontrolle. Anschließend werden die Ergebnisse interpretiert und Vorteile und Einschränkungen der Arbeit diskutiert.
Place and praxis: valuing Australian Indigenous place in landscape architecture practice
Creators: name: Orr-Young, Jillianne
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330109
subject: Landscape architecture
classificationCode: 500310
subject: Phenomenology

description: ‘Place and Praxis’ explores concepts of ‘place’ that will inform landscape architecture theory and practice in an Australian context. It examines both Western and Indigenous perspectives of ‘place’, searching for possible points of contact between the different world-views. Thus, a (Western) concept of place as a-priori to ‘space’ supports an Australian Aboriginal epistemology and ontology, (while an alternative concept of ‘place’ as made by humans out of ‘space’ continues the colonial project). A recognition of Australian Aboriginal cultures in everyday ‘place’ leads to critiques of contemporary practice that find opportunities for reconciliatory actions and the decolonising of landscape architecture practice.

In Australia, the discipline of landscape architecture has historically looked to imported models of theory and practice for its knowledge base. In this way it inadvertently supports a continuing Western hegemony of colonialism, at the expense of the recognition of diverse Indigenous ontologies and epistemologies. The resulting denial of authentic ‘place’ reverberates in practice, denying landscape architecture an authentic basis.

The research findings are presented in the context of a continuing journey of coming to know another world view, informed by a growing body of Indigenist researchers and critical reflection on practice. I find that ‘place’, approached in the context of a ‘more-than-human world’ by a phenomenological method, leads us to abandon old concepts of ‘place’ - as separate, objective, static and controlled by humans - in favour of an ‘essence of place’ that is storied, ‘lively’ and fosters ‘connection’. This model posits ‘place’ as an eco-centric concern and the basis for actions of care. My model of ‘praxis’ has developed in response to my changed outlook as [‘provocation ~ contemplation in ‘place’ ~ journaling and critical reflection ~ dialogue ~ document research ~ practice’]. It allows an expanded practice, beyond the confines of a project brief, enabling ‘works’ that support reconciliation and decolonisation, even in writing itself.
Additional file 2 of Screening and genetic engineering of marine-derived Aspergillus terreus for high-efficient production of lovastatin
Creators: name: Na, Han
name: Zheng, Yao-yao
name: Jia, Yaoning
name: Feng, Jingzhao
name: Huang, Jizi
name: Huang, Jihao
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
name: Yao, Guangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Highly expressed genes in LFM.
title: Evaluierung der Umsetzung der Einlagenversorgung
Creators: name: Schoppitsch, Sara Lena
Year: 2010

description: Die Einlagenversorgung scheint nach wie vor ein eher nachrangiges Thema in der Orthetik einzunehmen, dennoch handelt es sich um die zahlenmäßig häufigste orthetische Versorgung. Es gibt eine große Anzahl an Fußdeformitäten, die eine Behandlung mit Einlagen erfordern. Von großer Wichtigkeit erscheint in diesem Zusammenhang die Versorgung mit der so genannten „richtigen“ Einlage. Allein das Tragen dieser erzielt noch lange nicht den Erfolg. Dabei spielen eine Reihe von Faktoren mit. Dazu zählen, neben der Ausarbeitung der Einlage, das Material und die Formgebung. Trotz allen Faktoren die Berücksichtigung finden, stellt sich nur noch die Frage, ob eine verordnete Einlage dann auch genau das erreicht, was sie erreichen soll. Zusammengefasst ist in Frage zu stellen, ob die Effektivität mit dem Theapierziel übereinstimmt. Zu diesem Zweck, um die Einlagen beurteilen und in weiterer Folge eventuell verbessern zu können, wurde in dieser Arbeit eine Untersuchung mit elf Personen, wobei drei dieser Personen mit zwei unterschiedlichen Paar Schuhen getestet wurden, durchgeführt. Summa summarum ergeben sich 14 Lösungen. Die Messungen bei einer Person unterteilen sich in eine Barfußmessung und zwei Insolemessungen. Bei den zwei beschuhten Messungen handelt es sich einmal um eine Messung ohne und einmal mit orthopädischer Einlage. Zu diesem Zweck wurde für die Messung beim barfuß Gehen ein emed- Pedographiesystem und für die Messung beim beschuhten Gehen ein zuverlässiges Druckverteilungs- Messystem, das pedar- System, herangezogen. Aufgrund der Differenz an Pathologien wurden die Personen in der vorliegenden schriftlichen Darlegung sehr individuell behandelt. Das heißt, dass es auch für jede Testperson ein Ergebnis gibt und dieses auch dargestellt in der Ergebnispräsentation zu finden ist. Generell sollen die einzelnen Ergebnisse als Basis für eine verbesserte Einlagenversorgung dienen. Für einen wirklich belegbaren Nachweis der Effektivität der unterschiedlichen Einlagen, bedarf es dennoch für jede Art von Einlagen Untersuchungen mit einer größeren Probandenzahl. Zusammenfassend kann fest gehalten werden, dass die Ergebnisse der vorliegenden Untersuchung durchaus als positiv angesehen werden können. Für jede einzelne Testperson ergeben sich in den meisten Fällen, bei den ausgewählten Parametern der Kontaktfläche, dem Spitzendruck sowie der Maximalkraft ausreichend gelungene Veränderungen.
Additional file 3 of Screening and genetic engineering of marine-derived Aspergillus terreus for high-efficient production of lovastatin
Creators: name: Na, Han
name: Zheng, Yao-yao
name: Jia, Yaoning
name: Feng, Jingzhao
name: Huang, Jizi
name: Huang, Jihao
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
name: Yao, Guangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Highly expressed genes in PDB.
Cannabis use: a co-existing condition in admitted first episode bipolar patients
Creators: name: Currie, Terrence T.
name: Hamilton, Jane E.
name: Weaver, Michael F.
name: Findley, Chase J.
name: Soares, Jair C.
name: Selek, Salih
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Previous studies showed 30-70 % of cannabis use as a comorbidity in first episode bipolar patients. Our study aims to evaluate the prevalence of cannabis use in first time admitted first episode bipolar patients at Harris County Psychiatric Center (HCPC) in Houston, TX.
Additional file 4 of Screening and genetic engineering of marine-derived Aspergillus terreus for high-efficient production of lovastatin
Creators: name: Na, Han
name: Zheng, Yao-yao
name: Jia, Yaoning
name: Feng, Jingzhao
name: Huang, Jizi
name: Huang, Jihao
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
name: Yao, Guangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Highly expressed genes in TFM.
Designing Resilient AI-based Robo-Advisors: A Prototype for Real Estate Appraisal
Creators: name: Schemmer, Max
name: Hemmer, Patrick
name: Kühl, Niklas
name: Schäfer, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2022

description: For most people, buying a home is a life-changing decision that involves financial obligations for many years into the future. Therefore, it is crucial to realistically assess the value of a property before making a purchase decision. Recent research has shown that artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to predict property prices accurately. As a result, more and more AI-based robo-advisors offer real estate estimation advice. However, a recent scandal has shown that automated algorithms are not always reliable. Triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic, one of the largest robo-advisors (Zillow) bought houses overvalued, eventually resulting in the dismissal of 2,000 employees. This demonstrates the current weaknesses of AI-based algorithms in real estate appraisal and highlights the need for troubleshooting AI advice. Therefore, we propose to leverage techniques from the explainable AI (XAI) knowledge base to help humans question AI consultations. We derive design principles based on the literature and implement them in a configurable real estate valuation artifact. We then evaluate it in two focus groups to confirm the validity of our approach. We contribute to research and practice by deriving design knowledge in accordance with a unique artifact.
An Integrated Approach to Swept Wing Icing Simulation
Creators: name: POTAPCZUK, Mark
name: BROEREN, Andy
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: AIRCRAFT
WIND TUNNEL
AERODYNAMICS
SIMULATION
CFD

description: This paper describes the various elements of a simulation approach used to develop a database of ice shape geometries and the resulting aerodynamic performance data for a representative commercial transport wing model exposed to a variety of icing conditions. This effort included testing in the NASA Icing Research Tunnel, the Wichita State University Walter H. Beech Wind Tunnel, and the ONERA F1 Subsonic Wind Tunnel as well as the use of ice accretion codes, an inviscid design code, and computational fluid dynamics codes. Additionally, methods for capturing full three-dimensional ice shape geometries, geometry interpolation along the span of the wing, and creation of artificial ice shapes based upon that geometric data were developed for this effort. The icing conditions used for this effort were representative of actual ice shape encounter scenarios and run the gamut from ice roughness to full three-dimensional scalloped ice shapes. The effort is still underway so this paper is a status report of work accomplished to date and a description of the remaining elements of the effort.
Microfinance Banks and Informal Sector Financing in Rivers State Nigeria
Creators: name: Ihenetu H.I.
name: Gbomor M.G
Publisher: name: gjrpublication
Year: 2024

description: The paper evaluated the effect of microfinance bank on informal sector financing in Rivers state Nigeria. Data were collected from microfinance banks’ customers through a well designed structured questionnaire. Survey design was employed for the study. Independent sample test was used for the analysis. The findings showed that microfinance banks have made a significant difference on the level of income of informal sector in Rivers state, microfinance banks have made a significant difference on business growth of informal sector in Rivers state and microfinance banks have made a significant difference on financial independence of informal sector in Rivers state. The researchers therefore recommend that: adequate awareness campaign and supports should be given to microfinance bank by the regulatory authorities, CBN and the NDIC as engine of economic development targeted at poverty eradication and improvement of informal sector financing; microfinance banks should assist the informal sector with business ideas, replicate good business idea, institutionalize business and ensure global success report on financing in development of their business, therefore microfinance banks should be allowed to issue and clear cheque to ensure better performance on service delivery to the informal sector; since microfinance banks has been proved by IMF and others as the institution that facilitates financial inclusion, alleviate poverty, improve health, income level, education level, business growth etc., government should as a matter of urgency provide funds for the informal sector at a bearest minimum cost in which microfinance banks will provide the platform for the on-lending and poor individuals and persons in the informal sector with latent capacity for entrepreneurship should be given training by the government such as workshop, symposium, seminars and as well be funded to be self reliant, engaged in economic activities, enhance household income, create wealth and improve standard of living in which microfinance banks will be in a better position to provide the platform for the exercise.
title: Interkulturelle Kompetenz
Creators: name: Bischof, Karin
Year: 2010

description: Interkulturelle Kompetenz ist als Berufsqualifikation in aller Munde, gleichzeitig ist der Bedeutungsgehalt des Begriffspaars teils diffus und sind die damit verbundenen theoretischen Konzepte umstritten. Die vorliegende Diplomarbeit stellt der interkulturellen Kompetenzforschung und deren Ansätze eine Auswahl an kultur- und sozialanthropologischen Perspektiven kritisch gegenüber. Der Bogen spannt sich von der Auseinandersetzung mit interkultureller Kompetenz zum Zwecke der wirtschaftlichen Effizienzsteigerung, wobei Kultur als Ware gewinnbringend vermarktet wird, bis hin zu jenem Perspektivenwechsel, der nicht die kulturellen Unterschiede sondern Gemeinsamkeiten der AkteurInnen zum zentralen Thema macht. Konfrontiert mit dem gleichzeitigen Hier und Dort von transnational workers in einer Welt in Bewegung und der Frage nach der Bedeutung von kosmopolitischen Orientierungen für die interkulturellen Kompetenzansätze versucht die Arbeit Herausforderungen und Chancen für den „kompetenten“ Umgang mit Unterschieden in der global ecumene aufzuzeigen.
sj-pdf-1-ine-10.1177_15910199211057984 - Supplemental material for Influence of recent direct-to-EVT trials on practical decision-making for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients
Creators: name: McDonough, Rosalie
name: Ospel, Johanna
name: Kashani, Nima
name: Kappelhof, Manon
name: Liu, Jianmin
name: Yang, Pengfei
name: Majoie, Charles
name: Roos, Yvo
name: Goyal, Mayank
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ine-10.1177_15910199211057984 for Influence of recent direct-to-EVT trials on practical decision-making for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients by Rosalie McDonough, Johanna Ospel, Nima Kashani, Manon Kappelhof, Jianmin Liu, Pengfei Yang, Charles Majoie, Yvo Roos and Mayank Goyal in Interventional Neuroradiology
Additional file 5 of Screening and genetic engineering of marine-derived Aspergillus terreus for high-efficient production of lovastatin
Creators: name: Na, Han
name: Zheng, Yao-yao
name: Jia, Yaoning
name: Feng, Jingzhao
name: Huang, Jizi
name: Huang, Jihao
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
name: Yao, Guangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Media compositions.
Psychological predictors of COVID-19 vaccination in New Zealand
Creators: name: Marques, Mathew
name: Sibley, Chris G
name: Wilson, Marc S
name: Bulbulia, Joseph
name: Osborne, Danny
name: Yogeeswaran, Kumar
name: lee, Carol HJ
name: Duck, Isabelle M
name: Douglas, Karen M
name: Cichocka, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology
classificationCode: 5205
subject: Social and personality psychology

description: Is it possible to predict COVID-19 vaccination status prior to the existence and availability of COVID-19 vaccines? Here, we present a logistic model by regressing decisions to vaccinate in late 2021 on lagged sociodemographic, health, social, and political indicators from 2019 in a sample of New Zealand adults aged between 18 and 94 (Mage = 52.92, SD = 14.10; 62.21% women; N = 5324). We explain 31% of the variance in decision making across New Zealand. Significant predictors of being unvaccinated were being younger, more deprived, reporting less satisfaction with general practitioners, lower levels of neuroticism, greater levels of subjective health and meaning in life, higher distrust in science and in the police, lower satisfaction in the government, as well as political conservatism. Additional cross-sectional models specified using the same, and additional COVID-19-specific factors are also presented. These findings reveal that vaccination decisions are neither artefacts of context nor chance, but rather can be predicted in advance of the availability of vaccines.
sj-docx-4-ine-10.1177_15910199211060979 - Supplemental material for Fluoroscopy, CT, and MR imaging characteristics of a novel primarily bioresorbable flow-diverting stent for aneurysms
Creators: name: Morrish, Rosalie
name: Corcoran, Ronan
name: Cooke, Jillian
name: Eesa, Muneer
name: Wong, John H
name: Mitha, Alim P
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-ine-10.1177_15910199211060979 for Fluoroscopy, CT, and MR imaging characteristics of a novel primarily bioresorbable flow-diverting stent for aneurysms by Rosalie Morrish, Ronan Corcoran, Jillian Cooke, Muneer Eesa and John H Wong, Alim P Mitha in Interventional Neuroradiology
Trajectory Optmization of Commom Aero Vehicle through Genetic Algorithm aided with Rational Bezier Curve
Creators: name: FAREED, Usman
name: KE, Zhang
name: AHMED, Mir Soban
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: MODELLING
SIMULATION
GUIDANCE

description: The requirement of computing optimized entry trajectory for Common Aero Vehicle (CAV) satisfying both path constraints and terminal constraints has been widely debated since, the development of CAV by the Boeing for USA FALCON program. Proposed novel approach generates optimized guidance command in terms of bank angle () for hypersonic reentry weapon platform, through conventional genetic algorithm aided with rational bezier curve. The control points are defined in terms of latitude, longitude and radial distance along with the weight factor associated with each control point. Fitness function as trajectory constraints is minimized by genetic algorithm. Rational bezier uses optimized control points and weight factors to generates state differentials. The derivatives of the states w.r.t the bezier time tb , behaves as a new dynamic model of CAV. Finally, the actual optimized trajectory of CAV in flight time t, is regenerated using interpolated value of bank angle  from bezier command of b . Desired path constraints are the controlled values of heating rate Q, dynamic pressure q and normal loading n. Terminal constraints provided by terminal area attack management (TAAM) guidance system are acceptable error bound for terminal flight path angle, azimuth angle, velocity and TAAM entry point. Finally, the evaluation of proposed method is demonstrated by modeling comparative simulations against GPOPS-II matlab software.
Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Boundary Layers with Foreign Gas Transpiration using OpenFOAM
Creators: name: PROKEIN, Daniel
name: VON WOLFERSDORF, Jens
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: AEROSPACE PROPULSION
HEAT TRANSFER
CFD
THERMODYNAMICS
NUMERICAL SIMULATION

description: Transpiration cooling in combination with porous high-temperature materials is a promising technique for thermal protection of highly-loaded aerospace applications. In this study, we present a modified OpenFOAM solver which is applied to the simulation of a turbulent channel flow with boundary layer blowing. Same and foreign gas injection is simulated for cold and heated main flow conditions and the results are compared to experimental data and correlations from literature. A very good overall agreement is found for velocity and temperature boundary layer profiles as well as the dimensionless parameters for wall shear stress and heat transfer.
Additional file 6 of Screening and genetic engineering of marine-derived Aspergillus terreus for high-efficient production of lovastatin
Creators: name: Na, Han
name: Zheng, Yao-yao
name: Jia, Yaoning
name: Feng, Jingzhao
name: Huang, Jizi
name: Huang, Jihao
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
name: Yao, Guangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Primers used in this study.
DSMC Computations of Leading-Edge Separation in Hypersonic Flows
Creators: name: PRAKASH, Ram
name: GAI, Sudhir
name: O'BYRNE, Sean
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: HYPERSONICS
AERODYNAMICS
FLUID MECHANICS
NUMERICAL MODELING
NUMERICAL SIMULATION

description: A leading-edge separation model is computationally studied to investigate the separation and re-attachment characteristics using the DSMC code SPARTA. The computational challenges in obtaining meaningful DSMC results in flows close to continuum is presented through extensive convergence studies. When the flow domain spans different regimes, from transitional to continuum, the local flow as well as grid based Knudsen number can be a suitable adaptation criterion for grid refinement. Though the quality of convergence is checked mainly through the separation length of the primary vortex, the peak values of surface parameters and the secondary vortex length are also evaluated. However, any significant changes in the flow structure over a longer time can have a detrimental effect on such flow adapted grids unless either a continuous adaptation is chosen or at least the adaptation procedure is carried out at set frequent steps. The salient features of separation and re-attachment at 1.25ms flow time show a distinct primary vortex and a developing secondary vortex at the corner. The primary separated region can be clearly identified in the shear stress and velocity slip distributions but the secondary structure is not well resolved. A theoretical evaluation of streamline angles at separation and re-attachment, based on Oswatitsch\'s relationship, shows that the streamline behavior agrees well with the slip corrected expression of this relationship.
Does pulmonary rehabilitation address treatable traits? A systematic review
Creators: name: Holland, Anne
name: Wageck, B
name: Hoffman Barbosa, Mariana
name: Lee, AL
name: Jones, AW
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3201
subject: Cardiovascular medicine and haematology

description: Background: There is growing interest in a “treatable traits” approach to pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic airways disease. The frequency with which pulmonary rehabilitation programmes address treatable traits is unknown. 
Methods: Randomised controlled trials of pulmonary rehabilitation compared to usual care in patients with stable chronic airways disease were included. The components of pulmonary rehabilitation delivered were extracted and mapped to treatable traits in pulmonary, extrapulmonary and behavioural/lifestyle domains. Meta-analysis was used to evaluate the impact of addressing >1 treatable trait on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). 
Results: 116 trials were included (6893 participants). Almost all pulmonary rehabilitation programmes addressed deconditioning (97% of trials). The most commonly addressed extrapulmonary traits were nutritional status (obesity and cachexia, 18% each) and mood disturbance (anxiety and depression, 10% each). Behavioural/lifestyle traits most frequently addressed were nonadherence (46%), poor inhalation technique (24%) and poor family/social support (19%). Exercise capacity and HRQoL outcomes did not differ between studies that addressed deconditioning alone and those that targeted additional traits, but heterogeneity was high. 
Conclusion: Aside from deconditioning, treatable traits are infrequently addressed in existing trials of pulmonary rehabilitation. The potential of the treatable traits approach to improve pulmonary rehabilitation outcomes remains to be explored.
sj-pdf-1-ppo-10.1177_07439156221096394 - Supplemental material for Marketing Against Extremism: Identifying and Responding to Moral Disengagement Cues in Islamic State Terrorist Propaganda
Creators: name: Frazer, Rebecca
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150402 Hospitality Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ppo-10.1177_07439156221096394 for Marketing Against Extremism: Identifying and Responding to Moral Disengagement Cues in Islamic State Terrorist Propaganda by Rebecca Frazer in Journal of Public Policy & Marketing
sj-pdf-1-cre-10.1177_02692155221129834 - Supplemental material for Measurement properties of outcome measures used in neurological telerehabilitation: A systematic review using COSMIN checklist
Creators: name: Brito, Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira de
name: Scianni, Aline Alvim
name: Peniche, Paula da Cruz
name: Faria, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cre-10.1177_02692155221129834 for Measurement properties of outcome measures used in neurological telerehabilitation: A systematic review using COSMIN checklist by Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira de Brito, Aline Alvim Scianni, Paula da Cruz Peniche and Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria in Clinical Rehabilitation
The low-current cathode for a small power electric propulsion
Creators: name: PUCHKOV, Pavel
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: ELECTRIC PROPULSION
HEAT TRANSFER
PLASMA THRUSTERS

description: A cathode with low discharge current and low flow rate was designed and experimentally investigated. The general idea was to minimize a heat loss in the cathode body. The cathode had a classical configuration. An emitter was a porous tungsten insert impregnated with a mixture of BaO-CaO-Al2O3. The specific feature of the cathode was the design of both the emitter unit and the heater unit. The cathode was tested with the main discharge currents from the range of 0.09 - 0.30 A. Xenon flow rate was varied from 0.015 to 0.080 mg/s. The keeper discharge was used to maintain the thermal regime of the emitter during the operation of the cathode. The power of the keeper discharge was at the level of 10 W during the test.