cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOLECULAR DYNAMIC SIMULATIONS OF HYDROGEN STORING IN CLATHRATE HYDRATES
Creators: name: Endou, Hajime
name: Makino, Ken-Ichi
name: Iwamoto, Hiroki
name: Koba, Yusuke
name: Nakano, Masashiro
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: The stability of hydrogen clathrate hydrate was investigated using a classical Molecular Dynamic (MD) calculation code “MXDTRICL” as a theoretical approach. Arranging hydrogen molecules one by one into host-frame of the hydrogen hydrates, the inclusion energy of their system was evaluated, where Lennard-Jones potential and two types of TIP4P potentials were adopted on the MD calculations as intermolecular potentials. From the result, it is concluded that multiple molecules are included in both large and small cages so that the storage density could attain higher than 6wt% for any potential. Observation of the movement of H2 molecules in the cage under various conditions revealed that H2 molecules are not stable in the cage and a few part of the H2 molecules come in and go out of the cage through the center hole between hexagons.
The New Identity for the Scattering Matrx of Exactly Solvable Models
Creators: name: Korepin, V. E.
name: Slavnov, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discovered a simple quadratic equation, which relates scattering phases of particles on Fermi surface. We consider one dimensional Bose gas and XXZ Heisenberg spin chain.
description: 7 pages, Latex, no figures
title: Soldanella alpicola
title: Zwerg-Troddelblume (Soldanella alpicola)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Kleines / Zwerg-Alpenglöckchen
subject: Soldanella pusilla
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 12 Bilder der Zwerg-Troddelblume.
Essays on Empirical Asset Pricing
Creators: Lee, Dongyoup
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Finance

description: My dissertation aims at understanding the dynamics of asset prices empirically. It contains three chapters.  Chapter One provides an estimator for the conditional expectation function using a partially misspecified model. The estimator automatically detects the dimensions along which the model quality is good (poor). The estimator is always consistent, and its rate of convergence improves toward the parametric rate as the model quality improves. These properties are confirmed by both simulation and empirical application. Application to the pricing of Treasury options suggests that the cheapest-to-deliver practice is an important source of misspecification.  Chapter Two examines the informational content of credit default swap (CDS) net notional for future stock and CDS prices. Using the information on CDS contracts registered in DTCC, a clearinghouse, I construct CDS-to-debt ratios from net notional, that is, the sum of net positive positions of all market participants, and total outstanding debt issued by the reference entity. Unlike the ratio using the sum of all outstanding CDS contracts, this ratio directly indicates how much of debt is insured with CDS and therefore, is a natural measure of investors concern on a credit event of the reference entity. Empirically, I find cross-sectional evidence that the current increase in CDS to- debt ratios can predict a decrease in stock prices and an increase in CDS premia of the reference firms in the next week. Greater predictability for firms with investment grade credit ratings or low CDS-to debt ratios suggests that investors pay more attention to firms in good credit conditions than those regarded as junk or already insured considerably with CDS.  Chapter Three tests the relationship between credit default swap net notional and put option prices. Given motivation that both CDS and put options are used not only as a type of insurance but also for negative side bets, both contemporaneous and predictive analysis are performed for put option returns and changes in implied volatilities with time-to-maturities of 1, 3, and 6 months. The results show that there is no empirical evidence that CDS net notional and put option prices are closely connected.
Constrained-Realization Monte-Carlo Method for Hypothesis Testing
Creators: name: Theiler, James
name: Prichard, Dean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare two theoretically distinct approaches to generating artificial (or ``surrogate'') data for testing hypotheses about a given data set. The first and more straightforward approach is to fit a single ``best'' model to the original data, and then to generate surrogate data sets that are ``typical realizations'' of that model. The second approach concentrates not on the model but directly on the original data; it attempts to constrain the surrogate data sets so that they exactly agree with the original data for a specified set of sample statistics. Examples of these two approaches are provided for two simple cases: a test for deviations from a gaussian distribution, and a test for serial dependence in a time series. Additionally, we consider tests for nonlinearity in time series based on a Fourier transform (FT) method and on more conventional autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) fits to the data. The comparative performance of hypothesis testing schemes based on these two approaches is found to depend on whether or not the discriminating statistic is pivotal. A statistic is ``pivotal'' if its distribution is the same for all processes consistent with the null hypothesis. The typical-realization method requires that the discriminating statistic satisfy this property. The constrained-realization approach, on the other hand, does not share this requirement, and can provide an accurate and powerful test without having to sacrifice flexibility in the choice of discriminating statistic.
description: 19 pages, single spaced, all in one postscript file, figs included. Uncompressed .ps file is 425kB (sorry, it's over the 300kB recommendation). Also available on the WWW at http://nis-www.lanl.gov/~jt/Papers/ To appear in Physica D
title: Soldanella alpina
title: Alpen-Troddelblume (Soldanella alpina)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Echtes / Gewöhnliches Alpenglöckchen
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder der Alpen-Troddelblume.
A greener process for poly-L-lactic acid production and chemical upcycling under mild conditions using highly active alkali-metal based catalysts
Creators: name: Rentero, Christian
name: Gaeta, Licia
name: Palenzuela, Miguel
name: Sessini, Valentina
name: Mosquera, Marta E. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-toxic potassium and sodium metal compounds have been prepared with a bulky aryloxide ligand MOR 1 y 2 as well, their counterparts containing a crown ether bonded to the alkali metal 3 y 4 and fully characterized. The activity of compounds 1 to 4 as catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization process of LLA have been studied, showing that they are extremely active and able to polymerize LLA within a few minutes under mild conditions, achieving PLLA with high molecular weight, similar to the commercial ones. For derivatives 3 and 4, the crown ether coordination to the alkali metal affects the nuclearity of the compounds and consequently its activity, giving a more controlled polymerization. As well the use of BnOH as co-initiator allowed a better control over the polymerization. Detailed studies of the polymerization mechanism have been performed, which confirmed an anionic mechanism in absence of a co-initiator. Furthermore, the nature of the mechanisms provokes the epimerization of the lactide and the existence of D-isomers in the PLLA. Since the percentage of d-isomer content in the polymeric chain as well as its distribution can strongly change the properties of PLLA a detailed analysis has been performed. As expected, the different isotacticity leads to a strong variation on the thermal properties. We have also compared the mechanical properties of the different synthetized PLLA, and we clearly observed that the epimerization reactions lead to an increase of the PLLA flexibility compared with commercial PLAs. Furthermore, the alkali metal compounds prepared not only polymerize, as well in the presence of an alcohol they can depolymerized PLLA within 15 min to give alkyl lactates, allowing the easy upcycling of commercial PLLAs.
title: Social Work Activism: Resistance at the Frontier
Creators: name: Greenslade, Lyndal
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Welfare service delivery
subject: Neo-liberal ideology
subject: Covert activism

description: When social and economic systems disadvantage individuals and groups, social workers have historically been amongst those who protest. The contemporary context provides particular challenges for social workers discontent with welfare service delivery influenced by neo-liberal ideology. Recent research reports on a range of barriers to activist practice, with participants identifying the negative impact of contemporary welfare ideologies, which have contributed to a dominance of technical practice models and an accompanying loss of structural, activist approaches. Participants in these studies informed that contemporary welfare organisations have led to a concealing of activist activities, for fear of reprisal should more open forms of radical practice be attempted. This thesis explores the motivations and behaviours of social workers employed in statutory workplace settings who identified that they undertook covert activist activities as a response to challenges resulting from the current service delivery model. The overarching research question was: What are the experiences of Australian statutory social workers regarding the types of covert activism they practice, and their reasons for doing so? Findings from this research are aimed at informing current discussions on the relevance of radical practice methods in challenging the contemporary welfare model and the role of social workers as agents of change. This study involved fifteen professional social workers involved in statutory work within the fields of health, mental health, child protection and income support in Australia. Qualitative interviews were conducted over a six month period via the method of Email Facilitated Reflective Dialogue. The purpose of the dialogues was to investigate how social work practitioners utilised covert resistance strategies within statutory welfare organisations to challenge organisational-professional conflict and what the experience of doing is like for them. Additionally, the dialogues also explored the identity of this group of practitioners, with the goal of understanding more about who contemporary social work activists are.
The Dynamic Inner Disk of a Planet Forming Star
Creators: name: Setterholm, Benjamin R.
name: Monnier, John D.
name: Baron, Fabien
name: Bae, Jaehan
name: Kluska, Jacques
name: Kraus, Stefan
name: Calvet, Nuria
name: Ibrahim, Nour
name: Rich, Evan
name: Anugu, Narsireddy
name: Davies, Claire L.
name: Ennis, Jacob
name: Gardner, Tyler
name: Labdon, Aaron
name: Lanthermann, Cyprien
name: Schaefer, Gail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planets are a natural byproduct of the stellar formation process, resulting from local aggregations of material within the disks surrounding young stars. Whereas signatures of gas-giant planets at large orbital separations have been observed and successfully modeled within protoplanetary disks, the formation pathways of planets within their host star's future habitable zones remain poorly understood. Analyzing multiple nights of observations conducted over a short, two-month span with the MIRC-X and PIONIER instruments at the CHARA Array and VLTI, respectively, we uncover a highly active environment at the inner-edge of the planet formation region in the disk of HD 163296. In particular, we localize and track the motion of a disk feature near the dust-sublimation radius with a pattern speed of less than half the local Keplerian velocity, providing a potential glimpse at the planet formation process in action within the inner astronomical unit. We emphasize that this result is at the edge of what is currently possible with available optical interferometric techniques and behooves confirmation with a temporally dense followup observing campaign.
description: 25 pages, 16 figures
Unification of Template-Expansion and XML-Validation
Creators: name: Haberland, René
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The processing of XML documents often includes creation and validation. These two operations are typically performed in two different nodes within a computer network that do not correlate with each other. The process of creation is also called instantiation of a template and can be described by filling a template with data from external repositories. Initial access to arbitrary sources can be formulated as an expression of certain command languages like XPath. Filling means copying invariant element nodes to the target document and unfolding variable parts from a given template. Validation is a descision problem returning true if a given XML document satisfies a schema and false otherwise. The main subject is to find a language that unions the template expansion and the validation. [..].
description: 4 pages (with Extended Abstract)
title: Sedum atratum
title: Schwärzliche Fetthenne (Sedum atratum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Dunkler Mauerpfeffer
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 11 Bilder der Schwärzlichen Fetthenne.
Additional file 8: of Long noncoding RNA CCDC144NL-AS1 knockdown induces naïve-like state conversion of human pluripotent stem cells
Creators: name: Wang, Yingying
name: Guo, Baosen
name: Xiao, Zengrong
name: Lin, Haijun
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Song, Yueqiang
name: Li, Yalei
name: Gao, Xuehu
name: Yu, Jinjun
name: Shao, Zhihua
name: Li, Xuekun
name: Luo, Yuping
name: Li, Siguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S3. Cell growth pattern analysis of CCDC144NL-AS1-downregulated H9, H14, and HDF-iPS cells. a Single-cell cloning efficiencies of CCDC144NL-AS1-KD-H14, NC-H14, CCDC144NL-AS1-KD-HDF-iPS, and NC-HDF-iPS cells. Error bars indicate SEM (n = 3); **p < .01. b-c After plating cells for 4 days, the cell cycle of CCDC144NL-AS1-KD-H9 and NC-H9 was analyzed by flow cytometry. The representative flow cytometry analysis results (b) and the percentages of cells in G0/G1 and S+G2/M phases (c) are shown. d-g After plating cells for 4 days, the cell cycle of CCDC144NL-AS1-KD-H14, NC-H14, CCDC144NL-AS1-KD-HDF-iPS, and NC-HDF-iPS cells was analyzed by flow cytometry. The representative flow cytometry analysis results (d, f) and the percentages of cells in G0/G1 and S+G2/M phases (e, g) are shown. (PDF 660 kb)
The Thirring model 40 years later
Creators: name: Ilieva, N.
name: Thirring, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solutions to the Thirring model are constructed in the framework of algebraic QFT. It is shown that for all positive temperatures there are fermionic solutions only if the coupling constant is $λ= \sqrt{2(2n+1)π}, n\in \bf N$, otherwise solutions are anyons. Different anyons (which are uncountably many) live in orthogonal spaces, so the whole Hilbert space becomes non-separable and in each of its sectors a different Urgleichung holds. This feature certainly cannot be seen by any power expansion in $λ$. Moreover, if the statistic parameter is tied to the coupling constant it is clear that such an expansion is doomed to failure and will never reveal the true structure of the theory. On the basis of the model in question, it is not possible to decide whether fermions or bosons are more fundamental since dressed fermions can be constructed either from bare fermions or directly from the current algebra.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, Invited talk at the XI International Conference on Problems of QFT (Dubna, Russia, July 1998), to appear in the Proceedings
Additional file 7 of Immunological sub-phenotypes and response to convalescent plasma in COVID-19 induced ARDS: a secondary analysis of the CONFIDENT trial
Creators: name: Misset, Benoît
name: Diep, Anh Nguyet
name: Bertrand, Axelle
name: Piagnerelli, Michael
name: Hoste, Eric
name: Michaux, Isabelle
name: De Waele, Elisabeth
name: Dumoulin, Alexander
name: Jorens, Philippe G.
name: van der Hauwaert, Emmanuel
name: Vallot, Frédéric
name: Swinnen, Walter
name: De Schryver, Nicolas
name: de Mey, Nathalie
name: Layios, Nathalie
name: Mesland, Jean-Baptiste
name: Robinet, Sébastien
name: Cavalier, Etienne
name: Donneau, Anne-Françoise
name: Moutschen, Michel
name: Laterre, Pierre-François
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7.
The symbiosis between text and music in the authentic song of the Megleno-Romanians from the village of Cerna
Creators: name: Kozlovsky, Mirela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: The Megleno-Romanians, who constitute a separate branch of the Latin-speaking peoples ofEastern Europe, originated in northern Greece. They emigrated to Romania at the start of thetwentieth century. From a cultural perspective, the Megleno-Romanians are to be distinguishedfrom other neighbouring ethnic populations on the basis of their dialect, religion, and history. TheMegleno-Romanians’ characteristic modes of thought and action distinguish them from theAromanians. Meanwhile their creative instinct has manifested itself in artistic productions of nolittle originality, productions which are assured a place within the national cultural heritage. Ourstudy of authentic Megleno-Romanian songs has led us the conclusion that the Megleno-Romanianrepertoire in the village of Cerna is, to a very large extent, composed in their own dialect. Thisfinding leads us to believe that there has always existed within the family context a pure, Megleno-Romanian repertoire which has survived and developed through oral transmission.
Driving Path Stability in VANETs
Creators: name: Laroui, Mohammed
name: Sellami, Akrem
name: Nour, Boubakr
name: Moungla, Hassine
name: Afifi, Hossam
name: Hacene, Sofiane B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vehicular Ad Hoc Network has attracted both research and industrial community due to its benefits in facilitating human life and enhancing the security and comfort. However, various issues have been faced in such networks such as information security, routing reliability, dynamic high mobility of vehicles, that influence the stability of communication. To overcome this issue, it is necessary to increase the routing protocols performances, by keeping only the stable path during the communication. The effective solutions that have been investigated in the literature are based on the link prediction to avoid broken links. In this paper, we propose a new solution based on machine learning concept for link prediction, using LR and Support Vector Regression (SVR) which is a variant of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. SVR allows predicting the movements of the vehicles in the network which gives us a decision for the link state at a future time. We study the performance of SVR by comparing the generated prediction values against real movement traces of different vehicles in various mobility scenarios, and to show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we calculate the error rate. Finally, we compare this new SVR method with Lagrange interpolation solution.
Essays on Education and the Marriage Market
Creators: Zha, Danyan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics
Education
Marriage--Economic aspects
Marriage

description: Chapter one of this thesis examines one of the largest primary school construction program, INPRES SD, in late 1970s in Indonesia. Using the variation across regions in the number of schools constructed and the variation across birth cohorts, I show that in densely populated areas, primary school construction did not affect primary school attainment rate. More surprisingly, the program decreased secondary school attainment rate for both men and women due to a crowding out of teacher resources.
      Chapter two of this thesis examines how education distribution affects the marriage market, in particular, female marriage age. I first develop a two-to-one dimensional matching model with transferable utility in an OLG framework, in which the marital surplus allows complementarity between men's education and both characteristics of women: education and youth, to understand how female marriage age is affected by others' education.I then use INPRES SD as a quasi-natural experiment and find that a woman marries earlier and the spousal age gap increases when fewer women in her birth cohort graduate from secondary school and the education distribution of their potential husbands does not change.The empirical finding suggests that men's education and women's young age are complementary in generating the marital surplus in the current setting.
      Chapter three of this thesis examines how hukou system affects the marriage market in China. I build a bidimensional matching model in which individuals are determined by a continuous attribute (that indicates social economic status) and a discrete attribute (hukou status, either rural or urban). Urban hukou is more valuable for men than women since it's more likely for a woman to move to her husband's location upon marriage in a patrilocal society. The model gives predictions on the matching patterns which are validated using the China 2000 0.095% sample census.
title: Sedum album
title: Weiße Fetthenne (Sedum album)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Weißer Mauerpfeffer
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 7 Bilder der Weißen Fetthenne.
MOESM1 of Biochemical characterization of a novel exo-oligoxylanase from Paenibacillus barengoltzii suitable for monosaccharification from corncobs
Creators: name: Liu, Xueqiang
name: Jiang, Zhengqiang
name: Liu, Yu
name: You, Xin
name: Yang, Shaoqing
name: Yan, Qiaojuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figures.
A Chandra observation of the interacting pair of galaxies NGC 4485/NGC 4490
Creators: name: Roberts, T. P.
name: Warwick, R. S.
name: Ward, M. J.
name: Murray, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We report the results of a 20 ks Chandra ACIS-S observation of the interacting galaxy pair NGC 4485/4490. A total of 29 discrete X-ray sources are found coincident with NGC 4490, but only one is found within NGC 4485. The sources range in observed X-ray luminosity from ~ 2 x 10^37 to ~ 4 x 10^39 erg/s. Extensive diffuse X-ray emission is detected coincident with the disk of NGC 4490, and in the tidal tail of NGC 4485, which appears to be thermal in nature and hence the signature of a hot ISM in both galaxies. However, the diffuse component accounts for only ~ 10% of the total X-ray luminosity of the system (2 x 10^40 erg/s, 0.5 - 8 keV), which arises predominantly in a handful of the brightest discrete sources. This diffuse emission fraction is unusually low for a galaxy pair that has many characteristics that would lead it to be classified as a starburst system, possibly as a consequence of the small gravitational potential well of the system. The discrete source population, on the other hand, is similar to that observed in other starburst systems, possessing a flat luminosity function slope of ~ -0.6 and a total of six ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULX). Five of the ULX are identified as probable black hole X-ray binary systems, and the sixth (which is coincident with a radio continuum source) is identified as an X-ray luminous supernova remnant. The ULX all lie in star-formation regions, providing further evidence of the link between the ULX phenomenon and active star formation. Importantly, this shows that even in star forming regions, the ULX population is dominated by accreting systems. We discuss the implications of this work for physical models of the nature of ULX, and in particular how it argues against the intermediate-mass black hole hypothesis.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures, accepted to appear in MNRAS
Parthian Components in the Civilisation of the Cities of Mesopotamia
Creators: name: Olbrycht, Marek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210108 Historical Archaeology (incl. Industrial Archaeology)
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: History
subject: 210302 Asian History
subject: 220209 History of Ideas
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 210306 Classical Greek and Roman History
subject: 210310 Middle Eastern and African History
subject: 219999 History and Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Marek Olbrycht, Parthian Components in the Civilisation of the Cities of Mesopotamia // Gündogar halklarynyň medeniýet we siwilizasiýa ulgamynda Türkmenistanyň medeni mirasy (Ruhnamanyň taglymaty esasynda). Halkara ylmy geňeşiň mejlisiniň: Materiallary / Baş red. W. M. Masson. Aşgabat, 2002, 11-16.
Lattice-gas simulations of Domain Growth, Saturation and Self-Assembly in Immiscible Fluids and Microemulsions
Creators: name: Emerton, Andrew N.
name: Coveney, Peter V.
name: Boghosian, Bruce M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamical behavior of both binary fluid and ternary microemulsion systems in two dimensions using a recently introduced hydrodynamic lattice-gas model of microemulsions. We find that the presence of amphiphile in our simulations reduces the usual oil-water interfacial tension in accord with experiment and consequently affects the non-equilibrium growth of oil and water domains. As the density of surfactant is increased we observe a crossover from the usual two-dimensional binary fluid scaling laws to a growth that is {\it slow}, and we find that this slow growth can be characterized by a logarithmic time scale. With sufficient surfactant in the system we observe that the domains cease to grow beyond a certain point and we find that this final characteristic domain size is inversely proportional to the interfacial surfactant concentration in the system.
description: 28 pages, latex, embedded .eps figures, one figure is in colour, all in one uuencoded gzip compressed tar file, submitted to Physical Review E
title: Sedum dasyphyllum
title: Dickblättrige Fetthenne (Sedum dasyphyllum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Buckel-Mauerpfeffer
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder der Dickblättrigen Fetthenne.
Summing Up Instantons in Three-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theories
Creators: name: Paban, Sonia
name: Sethi, Savdeep
name: Stern, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the four derivative terms in the effective action of three-dimensional N=8 Yang-Mills theory are determined by supersymmetry. These terms receive both perturbative and non-perturbative corrections. Using our technique for constraining the effective action, we are able to determine the exact form of the eight fermion terms in the supersymmetric completion of the $F^4$ term, including all instanton corrections. As a consequence, we argue that the integral of the Euler density over $k$ monopole moduli space in SU(2) Yang-Mills is determined by our non-renormalization theorem for all values of $k$.
description: 18 pages, harvmac; a comment added
title: Sedum villosum
title: Behaarte Fetthenne (Sedum villosum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Behaarter Mauerpfeffer
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild der Behaarten Fetthenne.
Extending the QMM Framework to the Strong and Weak Interactions
Creators: name: Neukart, Florian
name: Marx, Eike
name: Vinokur, Valerii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM) framework, originally developed to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity by treating space-time as a dynamic information reservoir, to incorporate the full suite of Standard Model gauge interactions. In this discretized, Planck-scale formulation, each space-time cell possesses a finite-dimensional Hilbert space that acts as a local memory, or quantum imprint, for matter and gauge field configurations. We focus on embedding non-Abelian SU(3)c (quantum chromodynamics) and SU(2)L x U(1)Y (electroweak interactions) into QMM by constructing gauge-invariant imprint operators for quarks, gluons, electroweak bosons, and the Higgs mechanism. This unified approach naturally enforces unitarity by allowing black hole horizons, or any high-curvature region, to store and later retrieve quantum information about color and electroweak charges, thereby preserving subtle non-thermal correlations in evaporation processes. Moreover, the discretized nature of QMM imposes a Planck-scale cutoff, potentially taming UV divergences and modifying running couplings at trans-Planckian energies. We outline major challenges, such as the precise formulation of non-Abelian imprint operators and the integration of QMM with loop quantum gravity, as well as possible observational strategies - ranging from rare decay channels to primordial black hole evaporation spectra - that could provide indirect probes of this discrete, memory-based view of quantum gravity and the Standard Model.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Integrating metabolomics and proteomics to identify novel drug targets for heart failure and atrial fibrillation
Creators: name: van Vugt, Marion
name: Finan, Chris
name: Chopade, Sandesh
name: Providencia, Rui
name: Bezzina, Connie R.
name: Asselbergs, Folkert W.
name: van Setten, Jessica
name: Schmidt, A. Floriaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Parthian Military Strategy at Wars against Rome
Creators: name: Olbrycht, Marek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 210302 Asian History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 210306 Classical Greek and Roman History
subject: 210310 Middle Eastern and African History
subject: 219999 History and Archaeology not elsewhere classified

description: Marek J. Olbrycht, Parthian Military Strategy at Wars against Rome, in: G. V. Vilinbachov/V. M. Masson (eds.), Voennaja Archeologija. Oružije i voennoe delo v istoričeskoj i socjal'noj perspektive, Materialy Meždunarodnoj Konferencii 2-5 sentjabrja 1998 g. (Military Archaeology. Weaponry and Warfare in the Historical and Social Perspective, Materials of the International Conference 2-5 September 1998), Sankt-Peterburg, 1998, 138-141.
Circular Polarization of Water Masers in the Circumstellar Envelopes of Late Type Stars
Creators: name: Vlemmings, W. H. T.
name: Diamond, P. J.
name: van Langevelde, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present circular polarization measurements of circumstellar H_2O masers. The circular polarization detected in the (6_{16}-5_{23}) rotational transition of the H_{2}O maser can be attributed to Zeeman splitting in the intermediate temperature and density regime. The magnetic fields are derived using a general, LTE Zeeman analysis as well as a full radiative transfer method (non-LTE), which includes a treatment of all hyperfine components simultaneously as well as the effects of saturation and unequal populations of the magnetic substates. The differences and relevances of these interpretations are discussed extensively. The field strengths are compared with previous detections of the magnetic field on the SiO and OH masers. We show that the magnetic pressure dominates the thermal pressure by a factor of 20 or more.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures; accepted for publication in A&A; (Abstract Abridged)
Pseudopsis (Pseudopsis) suchi Herman 1983
Creators: name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pseudopsis
Pseudopsis suchi

description: Pseudopsis (Pseudopsis) suchi Herman, 1983
(Figures 7, 8 (a,b,f), 12(a))
 Pseudopsis (Pseudopsis) suchi Herman, 1983: 4.
  Material examined (19 exx.)
 2 ♂♂, ‘ China: Xizang, Nyingchi City, Pailong Country, 30°0 ′ 34.71 ″ N, 94°57 ʹ 57.64 ʹ ’E, 2190 m, 2019.vii.15-viii.01, FIT (flight intercept trap), Z.-W. Yin leg. [西藏林芝排龙飞阻]’ (SNUC); 1 ♂, 16 ♀♀, ‘ China: Xizang, Linzhi City, Motuo County, 96K, nr. Gon’ri Village, 1400 m, 17-21. iii.2017, Song, Bi, Yang leg. FIT, 西藏墨脱96 K近贡日村飞阻’ (SNUC).
 Distribution
 India: Darjeeling, Nepal: Province 1, Bagmati, China: Xizang (Figure 12 (a)). New country record for China.
 Remarks
 The population from Xizang (Figure 7) can be readily recognised as P. suchi by the unique long and slender spines composing the basal half of the endophallus (Figure 8 (a,b)), as well as the long apical seta of the parameres (Figure 8 (a)), and the deeply emarginate posterior margin of sternite IX (Figure 8 (f)).
description: Published as part of Yin, Zi-Wei, 2021, Two new species and additional records of Pseudopsis Newman from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pseudopsinae), pp. 933-951 in Journal of Natural History 55 (15 - 16) on page 948, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1925768, http://zenodo.org/record/5464928
Equivariant differential characters and Chern-Simons bundles
Creators: name: Pérez, Roberto Ferreiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct Chern-Simons bundles as $\mathrm{Aut}^{+}P$-equivariant $U(1)$ -bundles with connection over the space of connections $\mathcal{A}_{P}$ on a principal $G$-bundle $P\rightarrow M$. We show that the Chern-Simons bundles are determined up to an isomorphisms by means of its equivariant holonomy. The space of equivariant holonomies is shown to coincide with the space of equivariant differential characteres of second order. Furthermore, we prove that the Chern-Simons theory provides, in a natural way, an equivariant differential character that determines the Chern-Simons bundles. Our construction can be applied in the case in which $M$ is a compact manifold of even dimension and for arbitrary bundle $P$ and group $G$. The results are also generalized to the case of the action of diffeomorphisms on the space of Riemannian metrics. In particular, in dimension $2$ a Chern-Simons bundle over the Teichmüller space is obtained.
Additional file 5 of Mitochondrial folate pathway regulates myofibroblast differentiation and silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Qu, Yaqian
name: Zhai, Ruonan
name: Wang, Dandan
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Hou, Guangjie
name: Wu, Chenchen
name: Tang, Meian
name: Xiao, Xiongbin
name: Jiao, Jie
name: Ba, Yue
name: Zhou, Fang
name: Qiu, Jian
name: Yao, Wu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. The regulation of cytosolic NADPH production pathway and mtDNA level during TGF-β induced myofibroblast differentiation.
title: Sedum telephium ssp. maximum
title: Große Fetthenne (Sedum telephium ssp. maximum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 7 Bilder der Großen Fetthenne.
Essays on Environment and Economic Productivity
Creators: Liu, Ruinan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Environmental economics
Sustainable development
Air--Pollution--Economic aspects
Economics

description: Heavy air pollution is a global phenomenon that affects both developing and developed countries. While many studies have estimated air pollution’s negative impact on health, no study has shown air pollution to have any impact on countries’ aggregate economic productivity. With a growing body of literature showing that air pollutants may have a significant negative impact on labor productivity, a primary input to a nation’s economic production, I hypothesize and show that ambient air pollution indeed exhibits a significant negative impact on a country’s economic productivity as measured by GDP per capita. In Chapters 1 and 2 of this dissertation, I make identification of the causal relationship between air pollution and GDP per capita using the Huai River Policy and wild res as instruments. Chapter 3 investigates the impact of temperature, another key environmental factor, on labor productivity using a rich data set comprising 4 million baseball pitches. My results provide empirical evidence for modeling economic loss in response to air pollution and climate change.
From Heisenberg matrix mechanics to EBK quantization: theory and first applications
Creators: name: Greenberg, Wm. R.
name: Klein, Abraham
name: Zlatev, Ivalyo
name: Li, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the seminal connection between classical multiply-periodic motion and Heisenberg matrix mechanics and the massive amount of work done on the associated problem of semiclassical (EBK) quantization of bound states, we show that there are, nevertheless, a number of previously unexploited aspects of this relationship that bear on the quantum-classical correspondence. In particular, we emphasize a quantum variational principle that implies the classical variational principle for invariant tori. We also expose the more indirect connection between commutation relations and quantization of action variables. With the help of several standard models with one or two degrees of freedom, we then illustrate how the methods of Heisenberg matrix mechanics described in this paper may be used to obtain quantum solutions with a modest increase in effort compared to semiclassical calculations. We also describe and apply a method for obtaining leading quantum corrections to EBK results. Finally, we suggest several new or modified applications of EBK quantization.
description: 37 pages including 3 poscript figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
AUTHIGENIC PYRITES AND THEIR STABLE SULFUR ISOTOPES IN SEDIMENTS FROM IODP 311 ON CASCADIA MARGIN, NORTHEASTERN PACIFIC
Creators: name: Wang, Jiasheng
name: Chen, Qi
name: Wei, Qing
name: Wang, Xiaoqin
name: Li, Qing
name: Gao, Yuya
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: In order to understand the response of authigenic minerals to the gas hydrate geo-system, various authigenic pyrites were picked out under Zeiss Microscope and their S isotopes were analyzed later from 652 sediments samples at intervals of about 1.5m recovered from all 5 sites of Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 311 on Cascadia Margin, northeastern Pacific. SEM photos of picked pyrites exhibit various aggregation features mainly in forms of strawberry, pillar/rod and dumbbell in sizes from 200 m to 1000m. Typical cubic pyrite crystals could be seen under smaller scale SEM photos. Most δ34S values in Site U1325 at the west deeper water location of IODP 311 show negative values low to -33.964‰ CDT, distinctly contrasted to the δ34S in Site U1329 at the east shallower location having much more positive values up to 28.29‰ CDT. At the cold venting position assigned as Site U1328 the δ34S values show strong negative values in the upper part of sediments column above 135 mbsf (meter below sea floor), increasing gradually with the depth from -35.83‰ CDT to -1.32‰ CDT, and then display many positive excursions up to 32.49‰ CDT below 135 mbsf, which is significantly distinguished from the values in nearby non-cold venting Site U1327 having much less positive excursions in the lower part of column below 110 mbsf. In all sites a general negative δ34S excursion occur in the upper part of sediments columns above 30~35 mbsf except in Site U1328 having more depth, indicating the potential current sulfate methane interface (SMI) activity zones. Distinct positive δ34S excursions up to the highest δ34S value 53.65‰ CDT from strawberry pyrites aggregations might indicate that sulfide products by AOM probably inherit completely the sulfate having high δ34S value and no sulfate was left after AOM at a high methane flux under gas hydrate geological background.
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering as a higher-order Raman process
Creators: name: Müller, Niclas
name: Heeg, Sebastian
name: Reich, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We propose to understand surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) as a higher- order Raman process that contains the plasmonic excitation. The SERS amplitudes are calculated with third- and fourth-order perturbation theory. Treating the plasmonic excitation as a quasiparticle, we derive analytic expressions for all coupling matrix elements. This leads to a general theory of plasmonic enhancement in SERS that can be applied to arbitrary plasmonic nanostructures. We obtain the plasmon eigenvectors of a gold nanosphere and a nanosphere dimer. They are used to calculate the enhancement of the Raman cross section of a molecule coupled to the dipole plasmon mode. The enhancement of the cross section is up to three orders of magnitude stronger than predicted by the theory of electromagnetic enhancement. The difference is most pronounced in vacuum and decreases with increasing dielectric constant of the embedding medium. The predictions from understanding SERS as a higher- order Raman process agree well with recent experiments; they highlight the dominance of plasmonic enhancement in SERS.
Montanabathynella Camacho et al. 2009
Creators: name: Camacho, A. I.
name: Mas-Peinado, P.
name: Hutchins, B. T.
name: Schwartz, B. F.
name: Dorda, B. A.
name: Casado, A.
name: Rey, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Bathynellacea
Parabathynellidae
Montanabathynella

description: Montanabathynella Camacho et al., 2009
 Amended diagnosis
Antennule 7-segmented with terminal aesthetascs present on fifth to seventh segments. Antenna 6-segmented. Mandible pars molaris protruding. Proximal endite of maxillule with four claws; eight or nine claws present on distal endite. Exopod of thoracopod I to VII 2- to 6-segmented; epipod absent from thoracopod I or I to III; first and second segment of endopod of thoracopods I to V or to VII each with a plumose dorsal seta. Male thoracopod VIII enlarged, twice as long as wide; basipod trapezoidal with one terminal seta; two setae on small endopod; exopod longer than endopod, longer than wide and recurved anteriorly; four lobes present on penial complex: inner lobe, outer lobe, dentate lobe and small lobe; rounded inner lobe completely integrated into the basal region; small lobe independent of inner lobe, with small dorsal teeth; outer lobe twice as long as wide; dentate lobe smaller than inner lobe. Female thoracopod VIII 2-segmented with teeth or spines on first segment; second segment with three long terminal setae. Pleopods absent. Spines on sympod of uropod subequal, distalmost twice as long as rest; endopod with two strong terminal spines, one spinous process and three apical setae; exopod with 7–12 setae.
 Type species: Montanabathynella salish, Camacho et al. 2009.
 Other species in the genus: M. pecosensis sp. nov., described herein.
description: Published as part of Camacho, A. I., Mas-Peinado, P., Hutchins, B. T., Schwartz, B. F., Dorda, B. A., Casado, A. & Rey, I., 2021, New stygofauna from Texas, USA: three new species of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea), pp. 979-1007 in Journal of Natural History 55 (15 - 16) on pages 986-987, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1928316, http://zenodo.org/record/5465002