cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
HUMAN RIGHTS, INTERNATIONAL LAW AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: A CRITICAL APPROACH OF THEORY AND PRAXIS IN THE CONTEMPORARY CONTEXT
Creators: name: Luiz Felipe Brandão OsÓrios
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In the contemporary contexto, human rights discussion was fortified in the regional and global forum up to the moment that States accepted debating the issue as an international one. Such perception boosted normative and institutional enhancement of International Law of Human Rights and Humanitarian International Law, in different measures, to a remarkable and novel stage. The international praxis of human rights protection highlights, however, a discriminatory and selective action, which reveals the peculiar character of International Law. It suffers influence of International Relations and it is grounded over the postulate of State sovereignty and its derived principles. Therefore, this article aims at contextualizing the complex relation that involves human values in International Law up to a Westphalian and realist-marxist perspective, which understands human rights as a yield of a historical process, inserting in an interstate system and following State sovereignty principle and Realpolitics dynamic. Such particularities differ International Law from State Law.
Psychology education needs to reflect the lives of aspiring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
Creators: name: Selkirk, Belle
name: Dudgeon, Pat
name: Alexi, Joanna
Publisher: name: Emerging Minds
Year: 2024

description: To support aspiring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students to engage in psychology education in Australia, psychology curricula and teaching and learning programs should reflect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander worldviews and lived experiences.
Psychology education needs to reflect the lives of aspiring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
Creators: name: Transforming Indigenous Mental Health and Wellbeing (TIMHWB) project
name: Emerging Minds
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: To support aspiring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students to engage in psychology education in Australia, psychology curricula and teaching and learning programs should reflect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander worldviews and lived experiences.
Maintenance of residual activity of Bt toxin by using natural and synthetic dyes: a novel approach for sustainable mosquito vector control
Creators: name: Patil Chandrashekhar
name: Suryawanshi Rahul
name: Borase Hemant
name: Narkhede Chandrakant
name: Salunke Bipinchandra
name: Patil Satish
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Mosquito control protein from Bacillus thuringiensis gets inactivated with exposure to sunlight. To address this issue, the potential of synthetic and natural dye was investigated as sunlight protectants. Bt SV2 in absence of dyes when exposed to sunlight showed reduced effectiveness against the fourth instars of mosquito larvae. Whereas acriflavin, congo red and violacein were able to maintain 86.4%, 91.6% and 82.2% mosquito larvicidal efficacy of Bt SV2 against IVth instars larvae of Anopheles stephensi Meigen after exposure to sunlight. Similarly, beetroot dye, acriflavin, congo red and violacein maintained 98.4%, 97.1%, 90.8% and 70.7% larvicidal activities against Aedes aegypti Linnaeus after sunlight exposure. Prodigiosin was found to be the best photo-protectant by simultaneously protecting and enhancing Bt activity by 6.16% and 22.16% against A. stephensi and A. aegypti, respectively. Combination of dyes with Bt formulations can be a good strategy for mosquito control programmes in tropical and sub-tropical regions.
title: The Barracuda boy
title: L'enfant barracuda
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: François, Alexandre
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dorig
subject: wwo
subject: Dorig
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Two brothers make friends with a barracuda boy, but a quarrel separates them.
description: Deux frères se lient d'amitié avec un enfant barracuda – jusqu'à ce qu'une querelle les sépare.
Three new phenanthrenone constituents from Trigonostemonlii
Creators: name: Shi-Fei Li
name: He, Hong-Ping
name: Hao, Xiao-Jiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Cancer
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Pharmacology
Cell Biology
Biochemistry

description: Three new phenanthrenone constituents, trigoxyphins U–W (1, 7 and 9), together with eight known ones, trigoxyphin M (2), 6,9-O-dimethyltrigonostemone (3), trigonstemone (4), thrigonosomone B (5), trigonochinene E (6), actephiiol A (8), epiactephilol A (10) and neoboutomannin (11), were obtained from the methanol extract of the leaves and stems of Trigonostemonlii. The structures of the new metabolites were elucidated by analysing the spectroscopic data (1D NMR, 2D NMR, HR-ESI-MS and IR). Compounds 1–6 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activities on five human tumour cell lines by using the MTT method, and compound 1 exhibited inhibitory activity against HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7 and SW480 with IC50 values ranging from 3.77 to 14.51 μM.
Comparison of combining ability to evaluate local varieties small ear waxy corn for development small ear waxy corn hybrid
Creators: name: Eakrin Sarepoua;Chayaporn Aekaraj
Publisher: name: Faculty of Agriculture
Year: 2020
Subjects: selective breeding, extension inbred lines, heterolysis of hybrid, reciprocal parent

description: Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 48, 2, 305-312
title: Ethno-eco dialogue
title: filmmaking for environmental sustainability
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Zemits, Birut
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2010

description: In the 21st century, a large proportion of the world’s population find themselves in far-flung corners of the earth, without physical contact with environments their ancestors struggled to call their own. In Australia, people come from other continents to create a multicultural society in a land where Indigenous people have lived for thousands of years. For all these people, there is an urgent need to respond to issues that result from natural environments being subsumed and consumed to resource human needs. Seeking ways to engage people in the pressing need to protect the environment, this doctoral research is driven by two main questions. How is cultural identify linked with affinity to the natural environment? How can filmmaking represent this affinity to promote ways to protect a particular environment? This research explores the proposition that documentary film is a powerful and persuasive means to extend dialogue that considers issues of identity in place and action for environmental sustainability. This thesis comprises two main documentary films and an exegesis of 30, 000 words. The exegesis provides a context and explanation of methods used to research these films. Six supplementary short films inform the filmmaking practice. The first main film, Tur Mēs Bijām, Te Mēs Esam (There we Were, Here we Are), is bilingual in English and Latvian. It explores cultural and generational shifts in affinity to natural places. The second, Sharing Vision, is set in Darwin. It is a composition of workshops, interviews and events that explore actions for environmental sustainability. If I have extended dialogue about the inter-relationship of people and natural places, I have achieved the aims of this research.
Lime and hemp concrete LCA: a dynamic approach of GHG emissions and capture
Creators: name: Lecompte, T.
name: Levasseur, A.
name: Maxime, D.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: Lime and hemp concretes are well known and studied as low-impact materials for building. During the last two decades, a few studies have shown their interest in terms of environmental impacts such as embodied energy, air pollution or GHG emissions. On the other hand, new carbon footprint calculation methods were proposed to assess the value of temporarily storing carbon in long-lived products such as building structures and insulation. This is an important aspect for bio-based materials, as they capture and store carbon. From an environmental point of view, it would be of interest that GHG emissions due to cultivation, manufacturing, transportation, construction, demolition and end-of-life could be compensated by the beneficial effect of a long-term carbon storage. The principal aim of this study is to evaluate the long-term effect on climate change of using LHC in building. GHG emissions and uptakes were assessed using a dynamic life cycle assessment approach for several scenarios: 1) different cultivation practices for hemp (in the French context, surveys of 2014-2015 provided by the Cetiom), and 2) different mixes and formulations for the LHC, i.e. two classical ones: sprayed and cast LHC, and a more innovative one: compacted LHC. Whatever the formulation, a woody structural frame is necessary, composed of local timber wood (less than 100km from construction site). To take into account the emission dynamics, plants growing (trees and hemp) and carbonation of lime into the walls were considered. Optimum scenarios were compared, by taking the minimum and maximum impact for each mixes (different cultivation practices, transportation of lime and hemp, end-of-life scenarios). As a result, some LHC with high hemp/lime ratio, low-impact crop practices, and a proper end-of-life scenario could be a solution to stock carbon and keep a positive effect on climate, even on the long-term (more than 100 years).
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Metal Organic Framework advanced adsorbents for metal ions recovery from polluted water sources.
Creators: name: Fernandez de Luis, Roberto
name: Copello, Guilermo
name: García, Andreina
name: Sainz, G. Paula
name: Tovar, Gabriel
name: Valverde, Ainara
name: Quintero, Yurieth Marcela
name: Rosales, Maibelin
name: González-Navarrete, Bárbara
name: Larrea, Edurne S.
name: Fidalgo-Marijuan, Arkaitz
name: Lezama, Luis
name: Arriortua, María Isabel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Metal Organic Frameworks
Heavy Metals
Water Pollution

description: We have explored the potentials of zirconium MOF materials to capture different metal ion cationic and anionic species following two different approaches, ligand and metal functionalization paths. In the first approach, a group of Zr-therepthalate (UiO-66) [3] based materials has been synthesised and deeply characterized, varying the ligand functionalization and defect density of the framework. Their performance as both Cr(VI) adsorbents and reducers has been assessed, studying the chromium speciation after the process. In the second approach, a cluster functionalization of zirconium trimesate material (MOF-808) [4] has been applied, anchoring amino acids and natural carboxylic acids to the framework that varies the metal specificity of the initial adsorbent.
Analysis of Fast Charging Arrangements for Electric Heavy Goods Vehicles
Creators: name: Deshpande, P
name: De Saxe, C
name: Ainalis, D
name: Miles, J
name: Cebon, D
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2023
Subjects: 3509 Transportation, Logistics and Supply Chains
40 Engineering
35 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services
7 Affordable and Clean Energy

description: Electric heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) are a key step towards reducing road freight emissions. However, they require large batteries and fast chargers. There is interest in exploring high-capacity chargers at warehouse docks that can charge at a rate of 1 MW. These chargers are expensive and complex but are needed to run big-battery electric HGVs without a change in logistics operations. Hence, this paper aims at evaluating scenarios in which high-capacity chargers are useful by estimating battery sizes required for various logistics operations. The paper also aims to evaluate the circumstances under which high-capacity chargers are economically feasible using a 15-year cost break-even model. It is seen that high-capacity chargers are useful and economically feasible for journeys with smaller stop durations and longer distances, but not for journeys with longer stops. It is also observed that they need to be supplemented by different charging strategies and dynamic charging techniques.
Investigation and Analysis on Dietary Adaptation of Pakistani Students in Beijing
Creators: name: Samad, Sheryar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200202 Asian Cultural Studies
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200311 Chinese Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 209999 Language, Communication and Culture not elsewhere classified

description: With the development of China's economy and the rapid improvement of it's international status, more and more foreigners come to China to study Chinese, and the number of Pakistani students studying in China is also increasing. Pakistani students studying in China, whether long-term or short-term, are inevitably exposed to Chinese diet. Due to cultural and religious differences, Pakistani students face many obstacles in diet. This paper investigated the dietary adaptation of Pakistani students from Beijing Language and Culture University. Through investigation and analysis, the author summarizes the main obstacles in daily life, especially in diet, and puts forward some solutions and suggestions.
Bioactive glycosides from the African medicinal plant Boerhavia erecta L.
Creators: name: Nugraha, Ari S.
name: Hilou, Adama
name: Vandegraaff, Nicholas
name: Rhodes, David I.
name: Rachada Haritakun
name: Keller, Paul A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology

description: Phytochemical studies of the previously unexplored stem of Boerhavia erecta from Burkina Faso, resulted in the isolation of an unreported glycoside 4, 2,3-dihydroxypropylbenzoate-3-O-β-[4″-methoxy] glucuronide as well as seven known glycosides (1–3, 5–8). The major isolate 5 and 8 indicated a significant inhibition against HIV integrase (IC50 10 and 22 μg/mL, respectively). The extracts and isolates were also tested for anti-malarial activity, but insignificant activity was observed.
Physicochemical characterisation and radical-scavenging activity of Cucurbitaceae seed oils
Creators: name: Neuza Jorge
name: Silva, Ana Carolina Da
name: Malacrida, Cassia Roberta
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Oils extracted from Cucurbitaceae seeds were characterised for their fatty acid and tocopherol compositions. In addition, some physicochemical characteristics, total phenolic contents and the radical-scavenging activities were determined. Oil content amounted to 23.9% and 27.1% in melon and watermelon seeds, respectively. Physicochemical characteristics were similar to those of other edible oils and the oils showed significant antioxidant activities. Fatty acid composition showed total unsaturated fatty acid content of 85.2–83.5%, with linoleic acid being the dominant fatty acid (62.4–72.5%), followed by oleic acid (10.8–22.7%) and palmitic acid (9.2–9.8%). The oils, especially watermelon seed oil, showed high total tocopherol and phenolic contents. The γ-tocopherol was the predominant tocopherol in both oils representing 90.9 and 95.6% of the total tocopherols in melon and watermelon seed oils, respectively. The potential utilisation of melon and watermelon seed oils as a raw material for food, chemical and pharmaceutical industries appears to be favourable.
ҚОНУН УСТУВОРЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШ ВА ҚОНУНИЙЛИКНИ МУСТАҲКАМЛАШГА ҚАРАТИЛГАН МУҲИМ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТ
Creators: name: Охунова Зилола Хасановна Фарғона вилояти юридик техникуми "Мутахассислик фанлар" кафедраси  ўқитувчиси
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада қонун устуворлигини таъминлаш ва қонунийликни мустаҳкамлаш борасида амалга ошириладиган муҳим эксперимент ҳақида сўз юритилади. Мақолада қонун устуворлиги тушунчаси, унинг жамият ва давлат учун аҳамияти, шунингдек, қонунийликни мустаҳкамлаш учун адлия органлари томонидан амалга оширилаётган ташаббуслар таҳлил қилинади. Ушбу эксперимент доирасидаги ишланмалар, қонунлар ва процедуралар, шунингдек, уларнинг самарадорлиги ёритиб берилган. Эксперимент давомида эришиладиган ютуқлар ва мавжуд муаммолар муҳокама қилиниб, келгуси қадамлар ва янгича ёндашувлар таклиф этилган. Мақола ҳуқуқшунослар, сиёсатчилар ва жамоатчилик учун қизиқарли бўлиб, қонун устуворлиги ва қонунийликни мустаҳкамлаш борасидаги илғор тажрибалар ва амалий тавсиялар билан танишиш имконини беради.

Калит сузлар: маъмурий ислоҳотлар, Фармон, қўмиталар, агентликлар, давлат хизматларини кўрсатиш, давлат хизматларини кўрсатиш.
Magic wavelengths for 1S_0 - 3P1 transition in Sr.
Creators: name: Kazakov, Georgy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Neutran Strontium
magic wavelengths, polarization
intercombination line
robustness
scattering rate

description: Characterization of several magic wavelength for 1S0-3P1 (689 nm) transition in neutral Sr, with robustness and scattering rates. Technical notes in .pdf and LaTeX formats Script in Wolfram Mathematica  Theoretical calculations, based on transition rates taken from https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.012115
In vitro anti-oxidant potential of new metabolites from Hypericum oblongifolium (Guttiferae)
Creators: name: Raziq, Naila
name: Saeed, Muhammad
name: Ali, Muhammad Shaiq
name: Zafar, Salman
name: Ali, Muhammad Imran
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Phytochemical investigations on Hypericum oblongifolium led to the isolation of a flavone named folicitin (1) and a bicyclic conjugated lactone, folenolide (2) from the ethyl acetate fraction of methanolic extract. Both metabolites were characterised as new compounds based on detailed spectroscopic analyses. In vitro anti-oxidant potential of both the compounds was evaluated by the DPPH radical scavenging assay. Compound 1 exhibited significant antioxidant activity while compound 2 was found inactive.
A New Precision Process at FCC-hh: the diphoton leptonic Wh channel
Creators: name: Bishara, Fady
name: Englert, Philipp
name: Grojean, Christophe
name: Montull Garcia, Marc
name: Panico, Giuliano
name: Rossia, Alejo N.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020

description: The increase in luminosity and center of mass energy at the FCC-hh will open up new clean channels where BSM contributions are enhanced at high energy. In this paper we study one such channel, $Wh \to \ell\nu\gamma\gamma$. We estimate the sensitivity to the $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi q}^{(3)}$, $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi {W}}$, and $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi \widetilde {W}}$ SMEFT operators. We find that this channel will be competitive with fully leptonic $WZ$ production in setting bounds on $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi q}^{(3)}$. We also find that the double differential distribution in the $p_T^h$ and the leptonic azimuthal angle can be exploited to enhance the sensitivity to $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi \widetilde {W}}$. However, the bounds on $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi {W}}$ and $\mathcal{O}_{\varphi \widetilde {W}}$ we obtain in our analysis, though complementary and more direct, are not competitive with those coming from other measurements such as EDMs and inclusive Higgs measurements.
Maps and the geospatial revolution: teaching a massive open online course (MOOC) in geography
Creators: name: Robinson, Anthony C.
name: Kerski, Joseph
name: Long, Erin C.
name: Luo, Heng
name: DiBiase, David
name: Lee, Angela
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Neuroscience

description: The massive open online course (MOOC) is a new approach for teaching online. MOOCs stand apart from traditional online classes in that they support thousands of learners through content and assessment mechanisms that can scale. A reason for their size is that MOOCs are free for anyone to take. Here we describe the design, development, and teaching of a MOOC called Maps and the Geospatial Revolution. We explore the geography of the student population, the experience of teaching a MOOC, and evaluate its impacts on learning. We conclude with several key challenges and opportunities we see for MOOCs in geography.
The Role of Human Resources in Digital Transformation and Organizational Change Management
Creators: name: RIDOINI Nabil
name: ABDELHAY BENABDELHADI
name: BIOUARAINE Hamid
name: BELAMRI Mohammed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Digitalization in human resource management (HRM) assists companies in modernizing HR functions and provides them with a competitive advantage. However, it necessitates shifts in work styles and adjustments in HR competency requirements. This study aims to introduce the concept of digitalization in the literature, examine its current benefits and primary risks, and analyze the competencies and roles of HR professionals. It also proposes innovative strategies that can be applied in HRM to enhance organizational performance in the digital age. Given the rapid changes in technology and the business environment, organizations must develop innovative approaches to manage their human resources effectively.

The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, examining various relevant literature sources. Data were processed through the following steps: (1) data collection, (2) data sorting, (3) data analysis, and (4) conclusion formulation. Data analysis followed a pre-determined sequence of empirical steps: (1) data examination, (2) identification of pertinent data, (3) data confirmation, (4) diagnosis, and (5) action.

The findings reveal that HR professionals are sometimes hesitant to adopt new technologies. Nonetheless, the research underscores the growing significance of digitalization in HR and the increasing demand for digital skills. It is recommended that every organization develop a digital strategy to enhance productivity.

In today's context, digital human resource management (DHRM) is a burgeoning research area and crucial for business organizations. By leveraging DHR practices and utilizing social media, the internet, artificial intelligence (AI), and other technologies, organizations can maintain their performance and employee quality standards, ensuring smooth operations.

Through the method of Systematic Literature Review, this research explores "Strategic Human Resource Planning in the Era of Digital Transformation" and uncovers significant findings. Technology integration—particularly through AI, big data analytics, and technological platforms—is essential for responsive and adaptive HR planning in the digital age. The success of such planning also heavily depends on the involvement of key stakeholders, especially senior management and business units, who play a critical role in identifying skills relevant to technological advancements.
Who responds to health, environmental, and economic information about local food? Evidence from Connecticut seafood consumers
Creators: name: Tian, Yixing
name: Croog, Rose
name: Bovay, John
name: Concepcion, Anoushka
name: Getchis, Tessa L.
name: Kelly, Miriah Russo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We designed and implemented a discrete choice experiment to assess how information about the health, environmental, and economic benefits of locally produced aquaculture products affect Connecticut consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for products produced in the state, as compared with products from another state or another country. We find that information about local economic benefits tended to increase WTP for Connecticut-grown and -raised products, whereas information about health, safety, and the environment tended to decrease WTP for products from other regions. We also explore heterogeneous effects of the information treatments by respondent gender, education, and income.
Inference in Experiments Conditional on Observed Imbalances in Covariates
Creators: name: Johansson, Per
name: Nordin, Mattias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Double-blind randomized controlled trials are traditionally seen as the gold standard for causal inferences as the difference-in-means estimator is an unbiased estimator of the average treatment effect in the experiment. The fact that this estimator is unbiased over all possible randomizations does not, however, mean that any given estimate is close to the true treatment effect. Similarly, while predetermined covariates will be balanced between treatment and control groups on average, large imbalances may be observed in a given experiment and the researcher may therefore want to condition on such covariates using linear regression. This article studies the theoretical properties of both the difference-in-means and OLS estimators conditional on observed differences in covariates. By deriving the statistical properties of the conditional estimators, we can establish guidance for how to deal with covariate imbalances.
"IRODA" UMUMIY MAʼNOLI ATOV BIRLIKLARNING LEKSIK XUSUSIYATI
Creators: name: Ashurova, Zarina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maʼlumki, til jamiyat taraqqiyoti bilan uzviy bogʻliq boʻlgan murakkab hodisa boʻlib, tilda mavjud boʻlgan soʻzlarning bugungi kunda qadar bosib oʻtgan tarixiy yoʻli tilshunoslik oldiga qoʻyilgan asosiy masalalardan biri sanaladi. Uni oʻrganish, tadqiq etish, fonetik, leksik va grammatik jihatdan chuqur yondashish hamda qardosh turkiy tillar tarixini oʻrganib, tildagi soʻzlarni qiyosiy tarafdan solishtirish tilshunoslikdagi muhim omil sanaladi.
Inference in experiments conditional on observed imbalances in covariates*
Creators: name: Johansson, Per
name: Nordin, Mattias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Double blind randomized controlled trials are traditionally seen as the gold standard for causal inferences as the difference-in-means estimator is an unbiased estimator of the average treatment effect in the experiment. The fact that this estimator is unbiased over all possible randomizations does not, however, mean that any given estimate is close to the true treatment effect. Similarly, while pre-determined covariates will be balanced between treatment and control groups on average, large imbalances may be observed in a given experiment and the researcher may therefore want to condition on such covariates using linear regression. This paper studies the theoretical properties of both the difference-in-means and OLS estimators conditional on observed differences in covariates. By deriving the statistical properties of the conditional estimators, we can establish guidance for how to deal with covariate imbalances.
Parallaft: Runtime-Based CPU Fault Tolerance via Heterogeneous Parallelism
Creators: name: Zhang, B
name: Ainsworth, S
name: Mukhanov, L
name: Jones, TM
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2025
Subjects: 33 Built Environment and Design
40 Engineering
4008 Electrical Engineering
4009 Electronics, Sensors and Digital Hardware
3301 Architecture
7 Affordable and Clean Energy

description: The increasing vulnerability of microprocessors due to frequent silicon faults greatly exacerbates the risks of silent data corruption. Existing software-based schemes to detect these suffer from high power and performance overhead. State-of-the-art hardware fault-tolerance techniques exploit processor heterogeneity to minimize power, performance, and area overhead, but have not seen deployment in production due to their complexity. This paper shows for the first time that the same insights of heterogeneous parallelism can be repurposed without any hardware support. We present Parallaft, a parallel software-based error detection technique taking the insights of state-of-the-art hardware techniques and repurposing them with tools more suited to the hardware of today, such as copy-on-write checkpointing, dirty-page tracking and performance-counter synchronization. This allows error checking to be offloaded to little cores of an Apple M2 heterogeneous processor, achieving half energy cost while maintaining performance comparable to the homogeneous duplication mechanism RAFT.
Supplementary material from Dung beetles increase plant growth: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Anderson, Daniel J.
name: Berson, Jacob D.
name: Didham, Raphael K.
name: Simmons, Leigh W.
name: Evans, Theodore A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 419999
subject: Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The ecosystem services provided by dung beetles are well known and valued. Dung beetles bury dung for feeding and breeding, and it is generally thought that the process of burying dung increases nutrient uptake by plant roots, which promotes plant growth. Many studies have tested the effects of dung beetles on plant growth, but there has been no quantitative synthesis of these studies. Here we use a multi-level meta-analysis to estimate the average effect of dung beetles on plant growth and investigate factors that moderate this effect. We identified 28 publications that investigated dung beetle effects on plant growth. Of these, 24 contained the minimum quantitative data necessary to include in a meta-analysis. Overall, we found that dung beetles increased plant growth by 17%; the 95% CI for possible values for the true increase in plant growth that were most compatible with our data, given our statistical model, ranged from 1 to 35%. We found evidence that the dung beetle–plant growth relationship is influenced by the plant measurement type and the number of beetles accessing the dung. However, beetles did not increase plant growth in all quantitative trials, as individual effect sizes ranged from −72% – 806%, suggesting important context-dependence in the provision of ecosystem services.
Supplementary tables and figures from Dung beetles increase plant growth: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Anderson, Daniel J.
name: Berson, Jacob D.
name: Didham, Raphael K.
name: Simmons, Leigh W.
name: Evans, Theodore A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 419999
subject: Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The ecosystem services provided by dung beetles are well known and valued. Dung beetles bury dung for feeding and breeding, and it is generally thought that the process of burying dung increases nutrient uptake by plant roots, which promotes plant growth. Many studies have tested the effects of dung beetles on plant growth, but there has been no quantitative synthesis of these studies. Here we use a multi-level meta-analysis to estimate the average effect of dung beetles on plant growth and investigate factors that moderate this effect. We identified 28 publications that investigated dung beetle effects on plant growth. Of these, 24 contained the minimum quantitative data necessary to include in a meta-analysis. Overall, we found that dung beetles increased plant growth by 17%; the 95% CI for possible values for the true increase in plant growth that were most compatible with our data, given our statistical model, ranged from 1 to 35%. We found evidence that the dung beetle–plant growth relationship is influenced by the plant measurement type and the number of beetles accessing the dung. However, beetles did not increase plant growth in all quantitative trials, as individual effect sizes ranged from −72% – 806%, suggesting important context-dependence in the provision of ecosystem services.
Redsun Esarn: New chili hybrid for health food utilization
Creators: name: Tanyarat Tarinta;Yanisa Sangsotkaew;Wanwisa Jairach;Suchila Techawongstien
Publisher: name: Faculty of Agriculture
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hot pepper, Capsaicinoids, Male sterility, Herbal spice, Plant patent

description: Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 48, 2, 313-322
РАЗВИТИЕ ЛИЧНОСТИ КАК АГЕНТИВНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС: ФОРМЫ И УРОВНИ СУБЪЕКТНОЙ ДЕТЕРМИНАЦИИ
Creators: name: К. В. Карпинский
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: психическое развитие
личность
субъектная детерминация
деятельность
саморегуляция
самодетерминация

description: Изложены результаты теоретического анализа субъектной детерминации психического развития человека. Выделены три формы такой детерминации, каждой из которых соответствуют специфические механизмы и закономерности обусловливания психического развития субъектной активностью человека. Первая форма субъектной детерминации представлена деятельностью как процессом субъект-объектного взаимодействия человека с миром, которое непосредственно преобразует мир, а опосредованно – действующего субъекта. Вторая форма субъектной детерминации представлена саморегуляцией как процессом субъект-объектного взаимодействия человека с собственной деятельностью, которое изменяет не только структуру, динамику и продуктивность деятельности, но и регулирующего ее субъекта. Третья форма субъектной детерминации представлена самодетерминацией как процессом субъект-объектного взаимодействия субъекта с самим собой как носителем отдельных психических регуляторов и целостной системы саморегуляции деятельности. Эта последняя форма является функционально высшей и соответствует саморазвитию – целенаправленной и планомерной активности субъекта, направленной на формирование, сохранение, совершенствование одних индивидуальнопсихологических свойств, а также на ослабление и изживание других свойств
ПЕРСОНАЛЬНЫЙ ТЕЗАУРУС: СМЫСЛОВОЕ КОДИРОВАНИЕ ЭКЗИСТЕНЦИАЛЬНОГО ОПЫТА
Creators: name: Сапогова Елена Евгеньевна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: личностный тезаурус
экзистенциальный опыт
смысловое кодирование
личность
событие
сканирование
кристаллизация
амплификация
символизация.

description: На основе рабатываемого автором экзистенциально-нарративного подхода аргументируется гипотеза о смысловом кодирования экзистенциального опыта, лежащим в основании построения персонального тезауруса и состоящем из фаз сканирования, кристаллизации, амплификации, символизации/метафоризации. Кодирование позволяет строить новые смысловые синтагмы на периферии семантических полей значимых концептов и, соответственно, создавать единицы персонального тезауруса
ЛИЧНОСТНО-ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ, СМЫСЛООБРАЗОВАНИЕ, ПРЕЕМСТВЕННОСТЬ ПОКОЛЕНИЙ: ПРЕПЯТСТВИЯ И ОШИБКИ ВОСПИТАНИЯ
Creators: name: Митина Лариса Максимовна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: личностно-профессиональное развитие
смыслообразование
преемственность поколений
выученная беспомощность
маргинализм
прокрастинация

description: Представленное в статье исследование позволило выделить психологические условия, способствующие формированию и закреплению негативных явлений (выученная беспомощность, маргинализм, прокрастинация) и тем самым препятствующие личностнопрофессиональному развитию, смыслообразованию и смыслообретению человека
«СМЫСЛ ЖИЗНИ» И «ОТНОШЕНИЕ»: О СООТНОШЕНИИ
Creators: name: Кулешова Екатерина Николаевна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: смысл жизни
отношение
соотношение
динамическая структурноиерархическая организация.

description: Статья посвящена психологическим категориям «смысл жизни» и «отношение». На основе единичных идей Аристотеля и параметров "динамическая структурно-иерархическая организация" и "сопоставление с потребностью" выдвигается предположение о возможном соотношении категорий и построении единой системы "Я-отношения к жизнедеятельности" для обретения человеком смысла жизни.
ПЕРЕОСМЫСЛЕНИЕ ЖИЗНИ И ПРЕОДОЛЕНИЕ СТЕРЕОТИПОВ У ЛЮДЕЙ ПОЖИЛОГО ВОЗРАСТА
Creators: name: Пашукова Татьяна Ивановна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: стереотипы пожилого возраста; эгоцентризм; смысл жизни; коммуникативное развитие личности; информационно-энергетическое учение; цивилизация.

description: В статье рассматриваются стереотипные представления о периоде пожилого возраста, которые являются помехой продуктивному осмыслению жизни. Предлагается психологическое обоснование позиции С.С. Коновалова о том, что старение представляет собой болезнь и ставится вопрос об исследовании смысла жизни с учетом его информационно-энергетического учения
РУССКИЙ КАТАРСИС КАК ИСПОВЕДАЛЬНЫЙ ПРИЕМ И МЕТОД ПРОЖИВАНИЯ СМЫСЛОВОГО НАЧАЛА В РАЗВИТИИ ЛИЧНОСТИ
Creators: name: Фанталова Елена Борисовна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: русский катарсис
смысловое начало
исповедальность
ментальность
художественная литература
русская религиозная философия
культура

description: Статья посвящена раскрытию феномена русского катарсиса в отечественной науке и культуре. Показано, что русский катарсис как смысловое образование личности раскрывается через исповедальность в процессе общения, через проекцию ментальности в отечественной художественной литературе и русской религиозной философии
КУЛЬТУРНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ И ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ ОФОРМЛЕНИЯ ФЕНОМЕНА ЖИЗНЕННОЙ УСПЕШНОСТИ ЛИЧНОСТИ КАК КОМПЛЕКСНОГО ПОКАЗАТЕЛЯ АКМЕ
Creators: name: Деева Наталья Александровна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: жизненная успешность
акме
культурно-исторические и философские предпосылки.

description: Представлены результаты анализа культурно-исторических и философских предпосылок оформления феномена жизненной успешности, обозначены личностные качества и проблемы жизненной успешности как показателей акме
Kinematical Fluctuations Vary with Galaxy Surface Mass Density
Creators: name: Zhong, Ze-Hao
name: Zhao, Gang
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Ho, Luis C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galaxy inner parts are generally considered to be optically symmetric, as well as kinematically symmetric for most massive early-type galaxies. At the lower-mass end, many galaxies contain lots of small patches in their velocity maps, causing their kinematics to be nonsmooth in small scales and far from symmetry. These small patches can easily be mistaken for measurement uncertainties and have not been well discussed. We used the comparison of observations and numerical simulations to demonstrate the small patches existence beyond uncertainties. For the first time we have found that the fluctuation degrees have an approximate inverse loglinear relation with the galaxy stellar surface mass densities. This tight relation among galaxies that do not show obvious optical asymmetry that traces environmental perturbations indicates that stellar motion in galaxies has inherent asymmetry besides external environment influences. The degree of the kinetic asymmetry is closely related to and constrained by the intrinsic properties of the host galaxy.
description: 13 pages,10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
САМОРАЗВИТИЕ И САМОРЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ В СТРУКТУРЕ ТРУДОВОЙ МОТИВАЦИИ: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Мельничук Андрей Степанович
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: мотивация саморазвития
мотивация самореализации
карьерные ориентации
субъективное благополучие
удовлетворенность карьерой

description: Обсуждаются взаимосвязи мотивов профессионального саморазвития и самореализации с иными мотивами трудовой деятельности и карьерными ориентациями. Показана специфика таких взаимосвязей в подгруппах с разными уровнями субъективного благополучия и удовлетворенности карьерой
Kinematical small-scale fluctuations do not affect the measurement of the dynamical mass of galaxies
Creators: name: Zhong, Zehao
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stellar kinematics of low-mass galaxies are usually observed to be very unsmooth with significant kinematical fluctuations in small scales, which cannot be consistent with the projected centrosymmetric stellar kinematics obtained from commonly used dynamical models. In this work, we aim to test whether the high degree of kinematical fluctuations affects the dynamical mass estimate of galaxies. We use the asymmetry parameter $η$ obtained from the $180^{\circ}$ rotation self-subtraction of stellar kinematics of galaxies to quantify the degree of kinematical small-scale fluctuations. We use TNG50 numerical simulation to construct a large sample of mock galaxies with known total masses, and then obtained the virial dynamical mass estimator of these mock galaxies. We find that the dynamical masses within three-dimensional $R_{\rm e}$ to the mock galaxy centres are overall averagely accurate within around 0.1 dex under the symmetric assumption, while $R_{\rm e}$ means the projected circularized half-stellar mass radius in this work. We study the local virial mass estimation bias for mock galaxies of different $η$. The maximum bias difference of two $η$ bins is around 0.16 dex, which with other local biases may help apply the observational virial mass estimators obtained from massive galaxies to other types of galaxies. We find that the Spearman's $ρ$ of $η$ with the intrinsic mass estimation deviations is near zero if the local bias is eliminated properly. The results indicate that even for low-mass galaxies, the existence of high degree of kinematical small-scale fluctuations does not affect the measurement of the dynamical mass of galaxies.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Use of natural fibres to enhance tensile strength of concrete
Creators: name: Seneviratne, R. A. C. J.
name: Tharmarajah, G.
name: Archbold, P.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: This paper discusses the influence of natural fibres on density, compressive strength and flexural strength of fibre reinforced concrete specimens. Coir fibre extracted from coconut husk was added to high strength concrete to produced 36 test cubes and 36 beam samples. Tests carried out on cube and beam samples show that compressive strength of high strength concrete reduces with addition of coir fibres. The reduction is noticed varying with the change of fibre content and fibre length. Further, comparison between cubes and beams indicate variation in density of the concrete as well. The test results show that a reduction in flexural strength in most cases except for 2% coir fibre reinforced concrete, where a slight enhancement was noticed in flexural strength.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Predicting freeze-thaw deterioration in wood-polymer composites
Creators: name: Hess, K. M.
name: Srubar III, W. V.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: Natural fiber-reinforced polymers are currently used in a variety of low- to high-performance applications in the automotive, packaging, and construction industries. Previous studies have demonstrated that natural fibers (e.g., flax, hemp) exhibit good tensile mechanical properties and have positive environmental and economic attributes such as low cost, rapid renewability, and worldwide availability. However, natural fibers are inherently susceptible moisture-induced changes in physical and mechanical properties, which can be unfavorable for in-service use. This study illustrates how a micromechanics-based modelling approach can be used to help facilitate durability design and mitigate the deleterious effects of freeze-thaw deterioration in wood-plastic composites (WPCs). The model described in this study predicts the critical fiber volume fraction (
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
ATLAS 5th General Assembly - Paradigm shift in deep-sea exploration: a cost effective drift-cam system for rapid appraisal of deep-sea benthic communities and Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems
Creators: name: Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: presentation given at the ATLAS 5th General Assembly - Paradigm shift in deep-sea exploration: a cost effective drift-cam system for rapid appraisal of deep-sea benthic communities and Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ И ЦЕННОСТИ ТРУДОВОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ В ПОНИМАНИИ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ
Creators: name: Куликова Татьяна Ивановна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: трудовые ценности
профессиональнаядеятельность
студенческая молодежь.

description: Статья посвящена рассмотрению проблемы трудовых ценностей и установок студенческой молодежи. Приводятся результаты исследования, проведенного среди студентов 1 и 4 курсов, по изучению степени понимания возможностей и ценностей своей будущей трудовой деятельности, представлена трехкомпонентнаяструктура ценностей трудовой деятельности, выделены наиболее значимые трудовые ценности для разных возрастных групп
УСЛОВИЯ РАННЕГО ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ СМЫСЛОЖИЗНЕННЫХ ОРИЕНТАЦИЙ И РАСКРЫТИЯ НЕОРДИНАРНЫХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ В ОБЛАСТИ АВТОСПОРТА
Creators: name: Белова Елена Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: смысложизненные ориентации
микросреда развития
детство
способность
талант
выдающиеся автогонщики
родители
семья

description: Статья посвящена проблеме условий формирования смысложизненных ориентаций и раскрытия дарований в детском возрасте. Рассматриваются вопросы влияния микросреды на развитие детей, которые впоследствии достигли высоких результатов в области автоспорта. Приводятся факты биографий выдающихся автогонщиков – чемпионов «Формулы 1», описываются особенности и условия их развития в детские годы.
ЦЕННОСТНО-СМЫСЛОВАЯ СФЕРА ЛИЧНОСТИ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫХ ВОЕННОСЛУЖАЩИХ
Creators: name: Платонина Екатерина Александровна
Publisher: name: Психологические  проблемы смысла жизни и акме
Year: 2020
Subjects: ценностные – смысловые ориентации
военнослужащие
профессиональная деятельность.

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности ценностно-смысловой сферы военнослужащих, влияние профессиональной деятельности на формирование специфических ценностей. Поднимается вопрос о взаимосвязи удовлетворенности трудом и ценностно-смысловыми ориентациями личности.