cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Correlated Persistent Tunneling Currents in Glasses
Creators: name: Kettemann, Stefan
name: Fulde, Peter
name: Strehlow, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low temperature properties of glasses are derived within a generalized tunneling model, considering the motion of charged particles on a closed path in a double-well potential. The presence of a magnetic induction field B violates the time reversal invariance due to the Aharonov-Bohm phase, and leads to flux periodic energy levels. At low temperature, this effect is shown to be strongly enhanced by dipole-dipole and elastic interactions between tunneling systems and becomes measurable. Thus, the recently observed strong sensitivity of the electric permittivity to weak magnetic fields can be explained. In addition, superimposed oscillations as a function of the magnetic field are predicted.
description: 4 pages
Additional file 1: of Clinical course & management of childhood nephrotic syndrome in Germany: a large epidemiological ESPED study
Creators: name: Franke, Ingo
name: Aydin, Malik
name: Kurylowicz, Lisa
name: Lopez, Corinna
name: Ganschow, Rainer
name: Lentze, Michael
name: Born, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire used during the study. (DOCX 16 kb)
Parity-Violating Excitation of the Δ(1232): Hadron Structure and New Physics
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, N. C.
name: Ramsey-Musolf, M. J.
name: Pollock, S. J
name: Liu, J.
name: Hammer, H. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider prospects for studying the parity-violating (PV) electroweak excitation of the Δ(1232) resonance with polarized electron scattering. Given present knowledge of Standard Model parameters, such PV experiments could allow a determination of the N -> Δelectroweak helicity amplitudes. We discuss the experimental feasibility and theoretical interpretability of such a determination as well as the prospective implications for hadron structure theory. We also analyze the extent to which a PV N -> Δmeasurement could constrain various extensions of the Standard Model.
description: 43 pages, RevTex, 8 PS figures, uses epsf.sty, rotate.sty, version to appear in Nucl. Phys. A, main points emphasized, some typos corrected
title: Newspaper Column: Partisanship and Governance
Creators: name: Nicoson, William J.
Publisher: name: The Connection
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Assembly (VA)
subject: Republican Party (VA)
subject: Democratic Party (VA)
subject: Plum, Kenneth
subject: Rollison, Jack (Delegate, VA)
subject: Gilmore, James S. (James Stuart), 1949-
subject: Partisanship

description: PDF file distilled from original WordPerfect document. Original size 11" x 8.5".
description: The Virginia legislative races last year were fiercely contested on a partisan basis, because control of both houses of the General Assembly was at stake. The Republicans won a narrow margin in both houses for the first time since Reconstruction. There was fear that the Grand Old Party would enforce party discipline on all matters of consequence, and remake the legislative fabric of the state. In the current legislative session, the good news is that legislators appear to be influenced far more by local constituencies and personal conscience than by party politics.
Supersymmetry and Charged Current Events at HERA
Creators: name: Carena, M.
name: Choudhury, Debajyoti
name: Raychaudhuri, Sreerup
name: Wagner, C. E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A light stop, with an R-parity-violating coupling $λ'_{131}$, has been suggested as an explanation of the excess in high-$Q^2$ neutral current events observed at the HERA collider. We show that in this scheme a corresponding excess in charged current events --- such as that reported by the H1 Collaboration --- can appear naturally, without calling for the presence of light sleptons or additional R-parity-violating couplings, if there exists a chargino lighter than the stop. The predicted event shapes agree well with the data. The relevant region of parameter space is identified, taking into account constraints coming from precision electroweak measurements, atomic parity violation and recent searches for first-generation leptoquarks at the Tevatron collider.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 4 embedded figures
Fractional Chern insulator edges and layer-resolved lattice contacts
Creators: name: Knapp, Christina
name: Spanton, Eric M.
name: Young, Andrea F.
name: Nayak, Chetan
name: Zaletel, Michael P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fractional Chern insulators (FCIs) realized in fractional quantum Hall systems subject to a periodic potential are topological phases of matter for which space group symmetries play an important role. In particular, lattice dislocations in an FCI can host topology-altering non-Abelian topological defects, known as genons. Genons are of particular interest for their potential application to topological quantum computing. In this work, we study FCI edges and how they can be used to detect genons. We find that translation symmetry can impose a quantized momentum difference between the edge electrons of a partially-filled Chern band. We propose {\it layer-resolved lattice contacts}, which utilize this momentum difference to selectively contact a particular FCI edge electron. The relative current between FCI edge electrons can then be used to detect the presence of genons in the bulk FCI. Recent experiments have demonstrated graphene is a viable platform to study FCI physics. We describe how the lattice contacts proposed here could be implemented in graphene subject to an artificial lattice, thereby outlining a path forward for experimental dectection of non-Abelian topological defects.
description: 5+7 pages, 10 figures, v2: modified figures
MOESM6 of Metabolic engineering Escherichia coli for efficient production of icariside D2
Creators: name: Liu, Xue
name: Li, Lingling
name: Liu, Jincong
name: Qiao, Jianjun
name: Zhao, Guang-Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S4. Calibration curve of BMT23 obtained by counting colony forming units at different OD600 without the IPTG.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00623
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00623, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The Daugavet equation for operators on function spaces
Creators: name: Werner, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B

description: We prove the norm identity $\|\Id+T\| =1+\|T\|$, which is known as the Daugavet equation, for weakly compact operators $T$ on natural function spaces such as function algebras and $L^{1}$-predual spaces, provided a non-discreteness assumption is met. We also consider $c_{0}$-factorable operators and operators on $C_Λ$-spaces.
title: A Journey from the Laboratory to the Field: Insights on Resolving Disputes through Negotiation
Creators: name: Druckman, Daniel
Publisher: name: School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution
Year: 2001

description: This Occasional Paper is Druckman's answer, at least in part, to a fundamental question that graduate students at the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution and elsewhere often ask—where do ideas for research come from? The response put forward in this paper is that they come in large part from theoretically derived models and from methodologies designed to explore the implications of such models. Druckman argues that frameworks are valuable as organizational tools and as guides for the design and analysis of data-collection. He believes that the immediate situation is generally the primary influence on the behavior of actors in a negotiation and that such behavior is best understood in terms of an ongoing process.
Influence of carbon and nitrogen on electronic structure and hyperfine interactions in fcc iron-based alloys
Creators: name: Timoshevskii, A. N.
name: Timoshevskii, V. A.
name: Yanchitsky, B. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon and nitrogen austenites, modeled by Fe8N and Fe8C superstructures are studied by full-potential LAPW method. Structure parameters, electronic and magnetic properties as well as hyperfine interaction parameters are obtained. Calculations prove that Fe-C austenite can be successfully modeled by ordered Fe8C superstructure. The results show that chemical Fe-C bond in Fe8C has higher covalent part than in Fe8N. Detailed analysis of electric field gradient formation for both systems is performed. The calculation of electric field gradient allow us to carry out a good interpretation of Moessbauer spectra for Fe-C and Fe-N systems.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, IOP-style LaTeX, submitted to J. Phys. Condens. Matter
Additional file 1 of The bidirectional association of C-peptide with cardiovascular risk in nondiabetic adults and patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Yan, Shuang-Tong
name: Sun, Jing
name: Gu, Zhao-Yan
name: Miao, Xin-Yu
name: Ma, Li-Chao
name: Sun, Ban-Ruo
name: Fu, Xiao-Min
name: Liu, Hong-Zhou
name: Yang, Guang
name: Fang, Fu-Sheng
name: Li, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics and cardiovascular events in the participants who visited the hospital at least twice. Table S2. Differences in demographic characteristics among the groups stratified by levels of fasting C-peptide for the participants without previous T2DM. Table S3. Sensitivity analyses of the associations stratified by glucose metabolism status and tertiles of HOMA-IR for the participants without previous T2DM. Table S4. Prevalence of cardiovascular events in the participants stratified by quantiles of fasting C-peptide levels. Fig. S1. Relationships between fasting C-peptide and cardiovascular biomarkers among the different glucose metabolism status subgroups for the participants without previous T2DM. hs-CRP, high sensitivity C-reactive protein; hs-cTnT, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T; ND-T2DM, newly diagnosed T2DM; NGM, normal glucose metabolism; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus. Fig. S2. Relationships between fasting C-peptide and hs-CRP levels for the participants with previous T2DM stratified by use of antidiabetic medication. DDD-4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide-1; hs-CRP, high sensitivity C-reactive protein; SGLT2, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus. Fig. S3. Relationships between fasting C-peptide and hs-cTnT levels for the participants with previous T2DM stratified by use of antidiabetic medication. DDD-4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide-1; hs-cTnT, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T; SGLT2, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus. Fig. S4. Prevalence of cardiovascular events in the participants stratified by quantiles of fasting C-peptide levels. (A) for the participants without previous T2DM. (B) for the patients with previous T2DM. Fig. S5. Kaplan-Meier curve and restricted cubic spline for the association between fasting C-peptide and cardiovascular events in the participants who did not have a history of T2DM and did not take antidiabetic medication during the visits.
title: Letter: C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to J. Lindsay Almond, Jr., October 17, 1958
Creators: name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Schools
subject: Integration
subject: Desegregation
subject: General Assembly (VA)

description: Letter: typescript unsigned, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm), handwritten edit
description: Letter from C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to J. Lindsay Almond, Jr., Governor of Virginia, regarding the integration of schools and Almond's resistance to laws passed by the General Assembly. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 3.07
Boosting Assisted Annihilation for a Cosmologically Safe MeV Scale Dark Matter
Creators: name: Dey, Ujjal Kumar
name: Maity, Tarak Nath
name: Ray, Tirtha Sankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assisted annihilation generates thermal sub-GeV dark matter through a novel annihilation between a pair of dark matter and standard-model-like states, called the "assister". We show that, depending on the mass hierarchy between the assister and dark matter, there can be either a suppression or a boost of the effective cross section. This augmentation enables the possibility of $\mathcal{O}(100)$ MeV scale dark matter with perturbative coupling that saturates the relic density estimates while being relatively insulated from cosmological constraints like big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave background.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; minor changes in text; added new discussion on assister search; references updated; matches published version
Harpalini BONELLI 1810
Creators: name: Merene, Yeshitla
name: Lorenz, Wolfgang
name: Opgenoorth, Lars
name: Woldehawariat, Yitbarek
name: Schmidt, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae

description: Tribe Harpalini BONELLI 1810    Genus Crasodactylus GUÉRIN-MÉNEVILLE 1847
description: Published as part of Merene, Yeshitla, Lorenz, Wolfgang, Opgenoorth, Lars, Woldehawariat, Yitbarek & Schmidt, Joachim, 2023, Ground and tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Cicindelidae) of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: a provisional faunistic checklist based on literature data, pp. 1-345 in Zootaxa 5247 (1) on page 105, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5247.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7681857
Conformal Vacuum and Fluctuation-Dissipation in de-Sitter Universe and Black Hole Spacetimes
Creators: name: Das, Ashmita
name: Dalui, Surojit
name: Chowdhury, Chandramouli
name: Majhi, Bibhas Ranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the studies of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, the ambiguous concept of vacuum state and the particle content is a long-standing debatable aspect. So far it is well known to us that in the background of the curved spacetime, some privileged class of observers detect particle production in the suitably chosen vacuum states of the quantum matter fields. In this work we aim to study the characteristics behaviour of these produced particles in the background of the de-Sitter (dS) Friedmann-Lamaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) Universe (both for $(1+1)$ and $(3+1)$ dimensions) and $(1+1)$-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole (BH) spacetime, from the point of view of the respective privileged class of observers. Here the analysis is confined to the observers who perceive particle excitations in the conformal vacuum. We consider some test particles in the thermal bath of the produced particles and calculate the correlation function of the fluctuation of the random force as exerted by the produced quanta on the test particles. We obtain that the correlation function abides by the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, which in turn signifies that the test particles execute Brownian-like motion in the thermal bath of the produced quanta.
description: Minor modification, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0044r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0044r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0044r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 3: of The short inventory of grazing (SIG): development and validation of a new brief measure of a common eating behaviour with a compulsive dimension
Creators: name: Heriseanu, Andreea
name: Hay, Phillipa
name: Touyz, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional method section: derivation of ED diagnostic groups based on the EDE-Q. (DOCX 17 kb)
Low electric current density enhances the calcification rate of the colonial Stony Coral Galaxea fascicularis
Creators: name: Huang, Baowei
name: Yuan, Tao
name: Liang, Yuxian
name: Guo, Yajuan
name: Yuan, Xiangcheng
name: Zhou, Weihua
name: Huang, Hui
name: Liu, Sheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study assessed the effects of different electric current densities on the calcification and photosynthetic physiology of a massive, colonial stony coral species. Coral survivorship, calcification rate, and photosynthetic parameters (zooxanthellae density and chlorophyll fluorescence) were measured to determine the physiological and photosynthetic performance of Galaxea fascicularis after exposure to different electric current densities. After 60 days of treatment, survival of G. fascicularis was higher at low electric current density (10 mA m−2) than in the control and at high electric current density (100 mA m−2). Electric current did not alter zooxanthellae densities, but did enhance the photosynthetic processes (e.g. maximum electron transport rates (rETRm), and maximum quantum yield (Fv/Fm)) within 45 days. Coral calcification rate increased in response to low electric current density up to 30 days, but the effects of the electric current were not significant after a longer period of treatment. Overall, our results indicated that mineral accretion technology with appropriate electric current density conditions was somewhat helpful in enhancing coral growth, and thus this technique may be used in the restoration and management of massive stony coral reefs.
title: Milton Barnes to Rhoda Barnes, November 12, 1864.
Creators: name: Barnes, Milton
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nashville (Tenn.)
subject: Railroad travel
subject: Election (1864)

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Letter to Rhoda Barnes from her husband Milton Barnes. Milton describes the difficulties encountered in travelling to his next command location (Nashville, Tennesee). During one point in the journey, the train on which he is travelling was derailed and attacked by conferderate guerillas. Barnes also describes coducting a makeshift absentee ballot for his troops as it was during 1864 Presidential Election.
Textured Edges in Quantum Hall Systems
Creators: name: Karlhede, A.
name: Kivelson, S. A.
name: Lejnell, K.
name: Sondhi, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the formation of spin textures at the edges of quantum Hall systems for several ferromagnetic filling factors. The textures are driven by the same physics that leads to ``skyrmions'' in the bulk. For hard confinement and large Zeeman energies, the edges are narrow and spin polarized. Away from this limit and for $ν=1/3$, $1/5$ and $1$, we find that they widen by developing spin textures. In contrast, for $ν=3$, the edge remains spin polarized, even as it reconstructs. We comment on the mode structure of the reconstructed edges and on possible experimental signatures.
description: 4 pages (2 columns), Revtex 3.0, 3 figures, better estimate for polarized instability gives narrower range of Zeeman energies for textures (still all physical values), slightly different numbers (changed finite size convention), to appear in PRL
Multi-wavelength observations of the 2014 June 11 M3.9 flare: temporal and spatial characteristics
Creators: name: Christian, Damian J.
name: Kuridze, David
name: Jess, David B.
name: Yousefi, Menoa
name: Mathioudakis, Mihalis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multi-wavelength observations of an M-class flare (M3.9) that occurred on 2014 June 11. Our observations were conducted with the Dunn Solar Telescope (DST), adaptive optics, the multi-camera system ROSA (Rapid Oscillations in Solar Atmosphere) and new HARDcam (Hydrogen-Alpha Rapid Dynamics) camera in various wavelengths, such as Ca~II~K, Mg~I~b$_2$ (at 5172.7 Ang), and H$α$ narrow-band, and G-band continuum filters. Images were re-constructed using the Kiepencheuer-Institut Speckle Interferometry Package (KISIP) code, to improve our image resolution. We observed intensity increases of $\approx$120-150% in the Mg, Ca~K and H$α$ narrow band filters during the flare. Intensity increases for the flare observed in the SDO EUV channels were several times larger, and the GOES X-rays increased over a factor of 30 for the harder band. Only a modest delay is found between the onset of flare ribbons of a nearby sympathetic flare and the main flare ribbons observed in these narrow-band filters. The peak flare emission occurs within a few seconds for the Ca~K, Mg, and H$α$ bands. Time-distance techniques find propagation velocities of $\approx$60 km/s for the main flare ribbon and as high as 300 km/s for smaller regions we attribute to filament eruptions. This result and delays and velocities observed with SDO ($\approx$100 km/s) for different coronal heights agree well with the simple model of energy propagation versus height, although a more detailed model for the flaring solar atmosphere is needed. And finally, we detected marginal quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) in the 40--60 second range for the Ca~K, Mg and H$α$ bands, and such measurements are important for disentangling the detailed flare-physics.
description: 16 Pages, 7 Figures, 1 Table (1 video in on-line journal); Accepted in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Collapse of Flexible Polyelectrolytes in Multivalent Salt Solutions
Creators: name: Solis, Francisco J.
name: de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collapse of flexible polyelectrolytes in a solution of multivalent counterions is studied by means of a two state model. The states correspond to rod-like and spherically collapsed conformations respectively. We focus on the very dilute monomer concentration regime where the collapse transition is found to occur when the charge of the multivalent salt is comparable (but smaller) to that of the monomers. The main contribution to the free energy of the collapsed conformation is linear in the number of monomers $N$, since the internal state of the collapsed polymer approaches that of an amorphous ionic solid. The free energy of the rod-like state grows as $N\ln N$, due to the electrostatic energy associated with that shape. We show that practically all multivalent counterions added to the system are condensed into the polymer chain, even before the collapse.
description: LaTeX-revtex, psfig file, 4 figures
Anillini JEANNEL 1937
Creators: name: Merene, Yeshitla
name: Lorenz, Wolfgang
name: Opgenoorth, Lars
name: Woldehawariat, Yitbarek
name: Schmidt, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae

description: Tribe Anillini JEANNEL 1937    Genus Cryptorites JEANNEL 1950
description: Published as part of Merene, Yeshitla, Lorenz, Wolfgang, Opgenoorth, Lars, Woldehawariat, Yitbarek & Schmidt, Joachim, 2023, Ground and tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Cicindelidae) of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: a provisional faunistic checklist based on literature data, pp. 1-345 in Zootaxa 5247 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5247.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7681857
Realization of anisotropic compass model on the diamond lattice of Cu$^{2+}$ in CuAl$_2$O$_4$
Creators: name: Nikolaev, S. A.
name: Solovyev, I. V.
name: Ignatenko, A. N.
name: Irkhin, V. Yu.
name: Streltsov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit (SO) Mott insulators are regarded as a new paradigm of magnetic materials, whose properties are largely influenced by SO coupling and featured by highly anisotropic bond-dependent exchange interactions between the spin-orbital entangled Kramers doublets, as typically manifested in $5d$ iridates. Here, we propose that a very similar situation can be realized in cuprates when the Cu$^{2+}$ ions reside in a tetrahedral environment, like in spinel compounds. Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we construct a realistic model for the diamond lattice of the Cu$^{2+}$ ions in CuAl$_2$O$_4$ and show that the magnetic properties of this compound are largely controlled by anisotropic compass-type exchange interactions that dramatically modify the magnetic ground state by lifting the spiral spin-liquid degeneracy and stabilizing a commensurate single-$\boldsymbol{q}$ spiral.
Additional file 3: of Addressing the affordability of cancer drugs: using deliberative public engagement to inform health policy
Creators: name: Bentley, Colene
name: Peacock, Stuart
name: Abelson, Julia
name: Burgess, Michael
name: Demers-Payette, Olivier
name: Longstaff, Holly
name: Tripp, Laura
name: Lavis, John
name: Wilson, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: List of recommendations from the pan-Canadian panel. (PDF 696 kb)
Heavy Quark Parton Distributions: Mass-Dependent or Mass-Independent Evolution?
Creators: name: Olness, Fredrick I.
name: Scalise, Randall J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a consistently formulated pQCD framework incorporating non-zero mass heavy quark partons, there is still the freedom to define parton distributions obeying either mass-independent or mass-dependent evolution equations, contrary to statements made in a recent paper by MRRS. With properly matched hard cross-sections, different choices merely correspond to different factorization schemes, and they yield the same physical cross-sections. We demonstrate this principle in a concrete order α_s calculation of the DIS charm structure function. We also examine the proper matching between parton definitions and subtractions in the hard cross-section near threshold where the calculation is particularly sensitive to mass effects of the heavy quark. The results obtained from the general-mass formalism are quite stable against different choices of scale and exhibit a smooth transition in the threshold region (using either mass-independent or mass-dependent evolution), in contrast to results of another recently proposed scheme.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, 4 PostScript figures, uses epsf.sty and aipproc.sty; Contribution to DIS97 Workshop, 14-18 April, Chicago, IL, USA
Strange Isosinglet Versus Octet Scalar Axial Current
Creators: name: Kirchbach, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flavor SU(3)_f group symmetry of QCD is systematically considered as the heavy c quark limit of SU(4)_f. Within that scheme we argue that the U(1)_A anomaly prevents Gell-Mann's choice for the realization of the su(4)_f (and thereby the su(3)_f) algebra for the particular case of the neutral axial currents. Rather, Weyl's choice for the SU(4)_f generators has to be used which leads to a neutral strong axial current having same structure (up to a constant factor) as the weak one.
description: 5 pages RevTex; replaced by the version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Subsecond nuclear spin dynamics in $n$-GaAs
Creators: name: Sokolov, P. S.
name: Petrov, M. Yu.
name: Kavokin, K. V.
name: Kuznetsova, M. S.
name: Verbin, S. Yu.
name: Gerlovin, I. Ya.
name: Yakovlev, D. R.
name: Bayer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use time-resolved detection of the Hanle effect and polarized photoluminescence with dark intervals to investigate the buildup and decay of the spin polarization of nuclei interacting with donor-bound electrons in $n$-doped GaAs. Strong hyperfine coupling defines the millisecond timescale of the spin dynamics of these nuclei, as distinct from the nuclei far from impurity centers, characterized by a thousand times longer spin-relaxation time. The dynamics of spin polarization and relaxation attributed to the nuclei inside the donor orbit is observed on the time scale from 200 to 425 ms.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, minor revision
Platynini BONELLI 1810
Creators: name: Merene, Yeshitla
name: Lorenz, Wolfgang
name: Opgenoorth, Lars
name: Woldehawariat, Yitbarek
name: Schmidt, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae

description: Tribe Platynini BONELLI 1810    Genus Agonidium JEANNEL 1948
description: Published as part of Merene, Yeshitla, Lorenz, Wolfgang, Opgenoorth, Lars, Woldehawariat, Yitbarek & Schmidt, Joachim, 2023, Ground and tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Cicindelidae) of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: a provisional faunistic checklist based on literature data, pp. 1-345 in Zootaxa 5247 (1) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5247.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7681857
Structural, Magnetic and Electronic Properties of Fe/Au Monatomic Multilayers
Creators: name: Shi, Zhu-Pei
name: Cooke, John F.
name: Zhang, Zhenyu
name: Klein, Barry M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An Fe/Au monatomic multilayer, consisting of alternating single Fe and Au layers, has been studied by means of the self-consistent full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. We show by total energy minimization that this artificial thin film is in the tetragonal $L1_{0}$ ordered structure with the ratio of the interlayer spacing to the intralayer lattice constant at 0.865. In this configuration, the magnetic moment in each monolayer, the spin-polarized electronic density of states, and the corresponding band structure are calculated. The results are discussed in connection with recent experiments.
description: 7 page Revtex, 5ps Figures, uuencode, to appear in PRB
Image theory for a sphere with negative permittivity
Creators: name: Majic, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An image system for a point charge outside a dielectric sphere is presented for all complex values of relative permittivity $ε=ε'+iε''$. The standard image integral solution of a point charge outside a dielectric sphere involving an image point charge plus a line source is shown to diverge for $ε'
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: The Relative Influences of Local Habitat Heterogeneity and Productivity on Species Richness
Creators: name: Cooper, William Justin
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Richness
subject: Remote sensing
subject: Productivity
subject: Vertebrate
subject: Habitat heterogeneity
subject: Optimal scale

description: As natural habitats continue to decrease and become fragmented, pressure increases to better understand the complex systems of species-habitat interactions and the spatial scale at which habitat characteristics are measured. I explored the relative importance of habitat heterogeneity and productivity, at multiple spatial scales, as predictors of species richness in 19 vertebrate guilds across 3 taxonomic classes, birds, frogs, and mammals. Habitat heterogeneity and productivity metrics were derived from LiDAR and hyperspectral data obtained from the National Ecological Observatory Network’s airborne observation platform. A combination of passive acoustic monitors and camera traps, provided species occurrence data of birds, frogs, and mammals. Species richness of each group was modeled based on their detectability using a Bayesian multi-species occupancy model. To select the most appropriate scale of habitat characteristics for each guild, I systematically calculated the receiver operating characteristic area under the curve for each model iteration, quantifying the uncertainty in model predictions with each scale. Performance of the models depended on the spatial scale at which habitat heterogeneity and productivity were measured, and were different for each taxonomic group. Frog and bat species richness were most strongly related to habitat heterogeneity and productivity measurements within a 20m radius of the survey location. Bird species richness, regardless of guild type, had an optimal scale of an 80m radius. Terrestrial mammal richness was optimal at a 180-meter radius buffer. Results indicated the appropriate scale for each taxon is at, or smaller in area than seasonal or home range areas for these taxa. The relative influence of habitat heterogeneity and productivity were further investigated for bird species richness with indicator variable methods. Productivity resulted as the most important factor for species richness within bird guilds. Habitat heterogeneity was not influential for guild specific species richness. When all bird species were assessed together habitat heterogeneity and productivity were both important in determining species richness with habitat heterogeneity having a stronger effect overall. The utility of fine resolution measures of habitat heterogeneity and productivity are important determinants of species richness across local landscapes for different taxa and point to key measures for conservation management planning. For birds, focused efforts on increased understory vegetation, heterogeneity in productivity, and vertical structure are predicted to yield higher avian species richness, prioritizing a mosaic of early and late successional habitats with small localized disturbances.
Semiclassical conservation of spin and large transverse spin current in Dirac systems
Creators: name: Werner, Vanessa
name: Trauzettel, Björn
name: Kashuba, Oleksiy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Dirac materials, the low energy excitations obey the relativistic Dirac equation. This dependence implies that the electrons are exposed to strong spin-orbit coupling. Hence, real spin conservation is believed to be violated in Dirac materials. We show that this point of view needs to be refined in the semiclassical picture which applies to the case of doped Dirac materials (away from the nodal point in the spectrum). We derive a novel type of Boltzmann equation for these systems if they are brought slightly out-of-equilibrium. Remarkably, spin-momentum locking is softened and a generalized spin conservation law can be formulated. The most striking observable consequence of our theory is a large transverse spin current in a nearly ballistic transport regime.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 4 of Whole genome sequencing of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: from genotype to phenotype for improved metabolic engineering applications
Creators: name: Otero, José Manuel
name: Vongsangnak, Wanwipa
name: Asadollahi, Mohammad A
name: Olivares-Hernandes, Roberto
name: Maury, Jérôme
name: Farinelli, Laurent
name: Barlocher, Loïc
name: Østerås, Magne
name: Schalk, Michel
name: Clark, Anthony
name: Nielsen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Additional file 2: of Addressing the affordability of cancer drugs: using deliberative public engagement to inform health policy
Creators: name: Bentley, Colene
name: Peacock, Stuart
name: Abelson, Julia
name: Burgess, Michael
name: Demers-Payette, Olivier
name: Longstaff, Holly
name: Tripp, Laura
name: Lavis, John
name: Wilson, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: List of recommendations by province and deliberative topic. (PDF 824 kb)
Convergence to the critical attractor of dissipative maps: Log-periodic oscillations, fractality and nonextensivity
Creators: name: de Moura, F. A. B. F.
name: Tirnakli, U.
name: Lyra, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a family of logistic-like maps, we investigate the rate of convergence to the critical attractor when an ensemble of initial conditions is uniformly spread over the entire phase space. We found that the phase space volume occupied by the ensemble $W(t)$ depicts a power-law decay with log-periodic oscillations reflecting the multifractal character of the critical attractor. We explore the parametric dependence of the power-law exponent and the amplitude of the log-periodic oscillations with the attractor's fractal dimension governed by the inflexion of the map near its extremal point. Further, we investigate the temporal evolution of $W(t)$ for the circle map whose critical attractor is dense. In this case, we found $W(t)$ to exhibit a rich pattern with a slow logarithmic decay of the lower bounds. These results are discussed in the context of non-extensive Tsallis entropies.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures; to appear in PRE
title: Management of the Brazilian Air Force's F-5M Fleet
Creators: name: Guedes, Felipe Bombarda
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Logistics
subject: Maintenance
subject: Brazilian Air Force
subject: Goal programming
subject: Aircraft distribution
subject: F-5

description: This thesis describes an approach to manage the use of the Brazilian Air Force’s fleet of F-5M fighter aircraft during the period of 2014 to 2019. Until December 2010 Brazil had two types of supersonic fighter aircraft in its inventory, the F-5M and the Mirage 2000. In December 2013 the Brazilian government decided to retire the Mirage 2000 and substitute it with the Gripen NG. According to Brazilian Air Force’s announcement, the first Gripen NG will be delivered to Brazil at 2019, but the Mirage 2000 stopped flying at the end of 2013. Therefore the Brazilian Air Force is now at the beginning of a five-year period in which the F-5M will be the only supersonic Air Defense fighter aircraft in operation in Brazil. This thesis has the purpose to develop a model that assesses the Brazilian Air Force’s operational needs and capabilities regarding the F-5M and serves as a tool to guide decisions related to F-5M distribution and usage for the period of 2014 to 2019 in order to keep an adequate availability of aircraft in each Air Unit.
Additional file 1: of Disease characteristics, prognosis and miglustat treatment effects on disease progression in patients with Niemann-Pick disease Type C: an international, multicenter, retrospective chart review
Creators: name: Pineda, Mercedes
name: Juríčková, Katarína
name: Karimzadeh, Parvaneh
name: Kolnikova, Miriam
name: Malinova, Vera
name: Insua, Jose
name: Velten, Christian
name: Kolb, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Mapping of existing disability scales to the unified NP-C disability scale. Table S2. Medical history events computed into the 6-domain disability scale. Table S3. Mean onset of visceral, psychiatric and neurologic symptoms relative to point of diagnosis. (DOCX 33 kb)
Ghost-free Gauss-Bonnet Theories of Gravity
Creators: name: Nojiri, S.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
name: Oikonomou, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we develop a theoretical framework for Gauss-Bonnet modified gravity theories, in which ghost modes can be eliminated at the equations of motion level. Particularly, after we present how the ghosts can occur at the level of equations of motion, we employ the Lagrange multipliers technique, and by means of constraints we are able to eliminate the ghost modes from Gauss-Bonnet theories of the form $f(\mathcal{G})$ and $F(R,\mathcal{G})$ types. Some cosmological realizations in the context of the ghost free $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity are presented, by using the reconstruction technique we developed. Finally, we explore the modifications to the Newton law of gravity generated by the ghost-free $f(\mathcal{G})$ theory.
description: PRD Accepted
Ideal Bose gas in fractal dimensions and superfluid $^4$He in porous media
Creators: name: Kim, Sang-Hoon
name: Kim, Chul Koo
name: Nahm, Kyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical properties of ideal Bose gas with the fractal dimensionality between D=2 and D=3 are theoretically investigated. Calculation shows that the characteristic features of the specific heat and the superfluid density of ideal Bose gas in fractal dimensions are strikingly similar to those of superfluid Helium-4 in porous media. This result indicates that the geometrical factor is dominant over mutual interactions in determining physical properties of Helium-4 in porous media.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Opinion on Patrick Suppes 1957 Introduction to Logic
Creators: name: Gomide, Walter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Transmathematica archive. Please cite as:
W. Gomide, "Opinion on Patrick Suppes 1957 Introduction to Logic", Transmathematica, ISSN 2632-9212, pp 1-3, 26 June 2021, https://doi.org/10.36285/tm.63
Additional file 1 of Tetrahydrobenzimidazole TMQ0153 targets OPA1 and restores drug sensitivity in AML via ROS-induced mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming
Creators: name: Park, Su Jung
name: Cerella, Claudia
name: Kang, Jin Mo
name: Byun, Jinyoung
name: Kum, David
name: Orlikova-Boyer, Barbora
name: Lorant, Anne
name: Schnekenburger, Michael
name: Al-Mourabit, Ali
name: Christov, Christo
name: Lee, Juyong
name: Han, Byung Woo
name: Diederich, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 6 of Whole genome sequencing of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: from genotype to phenotype for improved metabolic engineering applications
Creators: name: Otero, José Manuel
name: Vongsangnak, Wanwipa
name: Asadollahi, Mohammad A
name: Olivares-Hernandes, Roberto
name: Maury, Jérôme
name: Farinelli, Laurent
name: Barlocher, Loïc
name: Østerås, Magne
name: Schalk, Michel
name: Clark, Anthony
name: Nielsen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5