cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Estimating abundance indices for NAFO Subarea 2 + Division 3K redfish via a spatiotemporal model
Creators: name: Fuller, Natalie
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2023

description: Redfish (Sebastes spp.) are commercially important groundfish whose fisheries experienced some devastating collapses in the Northwest Atlantic of Canada. The stock on the Labrador Shelf (Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization Subarea 2 + Division 3K) is currently under a fishing moratorium but has experienced some recent population growth. Since there is currently no accepted assessment model for this stock, crucial decisions on when and how the fishery may reopen are determined by abundance indices. One big concern for this stock is the reliability of the abundance indices estimated from research surveys, especially with the partial and inconsistent survey coverage that has occurred over time. A possible solution for index standardization is via a spatiotemporal model, which utilizes spatial and spatiotemporal correlations to estimate trawl catches in unsampled areas based on sampled catches from neighbouring areas and years. In Chapter 1 I provide an overview of the redfish fishery and background on index standardization. In Chapter 2 I test different temporal and spatiotemporal structures for a model and use the best-performing model to predict catches in unsampled areas and therefore fill the gaps in survey coverage. I also quantify the uncertainties due to these predictions and generate new standardized survey abundance indices for the stock. There is also the possibility in the future of reductions in survey efforts in many regions in Subarea 2 + Division 3K, especially the near-shore and deep-water strata. Therefore, in Chapter 3, I test various survey configurations to assess the consequences of further reduction in sampling.
Conformal field theories at non-zero temperature: operator product expansions, Monte Carlo, and holography
Creators: name: Katz, Emanuel
name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Sorensen, Erik S.
name: Witczak-Krempa, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the non-zero temperature conductivity of conserved flavor currents in conformal field theories (CFTs) in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. At frequencies much greater than the temperature, $\hbarω>> k_B T$, the $ω$ dependence can be computed from the operator product expansion (OPE) between the currents and operators which acquire a non-zero expectation value at T > 0. Such results are found to be in excellent agreement with quantum Monte Carlo studies of the O(2) Wilson-Fisher CFT. Results for the conductivity and other observables are also obtained in vector 1/N expansions. We match these large $ω$ results to the corresponding correlators of holographic representations of the CFT: the holographic approach then allows us to extrapolate to small $\hbar ω/(k_B T)$. Other holographic studies implicitly only used the OPE between the currents and the energy-momentum tensor, and this yields the correct leading large $ω$ behavior for a large class of CFTs. However, for the Wilson-Fisher CFT a relevant "thermal" operator must also be considered, and then consistency with the Monte Carlo results is obtained without a previously needed ad hoc rescaling of the T value. We also establish sum rules obeyed by the conductivity of a wide class of CFTs.
description: 25+16 pages; 5+2 figures. Single column. v2: Added new appendix about numerical methods, expanded discussion, typos corrected
title: Бюджетное субсидирование сельскохозяйственной деятельности и государственная политика по использованию выведенных из государственного оборота старопахотных земель
Creators: name: Калугина, Елизавета
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Чтобы увеличить производство сельскохозяйственной продукции, необходимо введение новых технологических приемов и эффективное использование государственного субсидирования. Низкая эффективность использования субсидий связана с более коренными проблемами, такими как изначально нерациональное
использование сельскохозяйственных земель и особенно экологические проблемы, связанные с тем, что современные системы земледелия сильно истощают почвы. Современные ученые-землеустроители предлагают ввести комплексный показатель оценки эффективности использования субсидий, который рассчитывается как отношение роста прибыли за счет государственных субсидий к себестоимости производства и реализации
сельхозпродукции и к объему государственных субсидий регионам, в тысячах рублей, приходящихся на 1 га посевных площадей. Этот показатель отражает, насколько эффективны субсидии государства в развитие сельхозпроизводства и инфраструктуру сельских поселений и является составляющей управленческих решений в системе аграрной политике государства.
title: Control of sound transmission through gypsum board walls
Creators: name: Warnock, A. C. C.
name: Quirt, J. D.
Publisher: name: National Research Council of Canada. Institute for Research in Construction
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Walls
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0842
subject: Murs
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0842

description: In a multi-family dwelling, good neighbourliness is often defined in terms of sound control. To muffle sound is a matter of absorbing its energy along its transmission path - in this case, through gypsum board walls. Walls must therefore be built so that their components can vibrate just a little bit here and there so as to dissipate all the energy along the way. Using double studs, wood studs with resilient channels or load-bearing steel studs with resilient channels, increasing the depth of the cavity or filling the cavity with insulation are a few of the ways of controlling sound transmission.
description: Dans les habitations multifamiliales, une bonne isolation acoustique est souvent synonyme de bon voisinage. Pour étouffer le son, il faut absorber son énergie le long de la voie de transmission, en l'occurrence la cloison en plaque de plâtre. Ces cloisons doivent être construites de sorte que les éléments qui les composent puissent vibrer juste un peu çà et là afin de dissiper l'énergie au fur et à mesure. Parmi les solutions permettant une réduction de la transmission du son, on peut doubler la rangée de poteaux, poteaux de bois à profilés souples ou poteaux d'acier porteurs à profilés souples, augmenter la lame d'air ou la combler d'un isolant.
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2018-01089 (201801089) - Aqua Marin Seawall
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion SAJ-2018-01089 (NW-BAL), Aqua Marin, Inc., Shoreline Stabilization, Cape Coral, Lee County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2018-02206
Side effects include
Creators: name: Gao, Emily Lu ("Emdash")
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: Side Effects Include is a hybrid poetry manuscript spanning from how I learned I was bipolar at nineteen to the healing process and the strength needed to live with it now. The poems make moments into monuments—electroconvulsive therapy, taking pills, falling in love—unpacking what being bipolar means. The title cues readers to rethink what “side effects” are, challenging the phrases’ negative connotation. Side effects do include anxiety, weight gain and the ilk, but there are positive ones too (ex. lifelong friendship, seeking therapy, newfound confidence, etc.). Lastly, the poems yearn to refamiliarize myself with who I am by not only inspecting my diagnosis, but also my family history. Recurring themes in the book include Chinese Americanness, queer joy, gender, endurance, intergenerational trauma, miscommunication, surrealism and transnationalism.
ГЕНЕЗИС ПРАВОВЫХ ПРЕЗУМПЦИЙ
Creators: name: Вильская Н.В.
name: Малахова В.Ю.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: юридические презумпции
правовые презумпции
юридические фикции
юридическая техника
закон
нормативно-правовой акт
норма права
правовое регулирование
правовая неопределенность
юридический факт
юридические последствия
правовая категория.

description: В статье рассматривается генезис таких правовых явлений как юридические презумпции и фикции. Приведены примеры правовых презумпций. Авторами проведен анализ данных понятий, выявлены их сходства и различия. На основе научных трудов ряда ученых-правоведов представлены различные классификации юридических презумпций и фикций. Итогом работы является вывод о значимости формализации юридических презумпций и фикций для регулирования различных правоотношений.
title: Maintaining acceptable air quality in office buildings through ventilation
Creators: name: Shaw, C. Y.
Publisher: name: National Research Council of Canada. Institute for Research in Construction
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Ventilation
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0642
subject: Ventilation
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0642
subject: Air quality
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0641
subject: Qualité de l'air
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0641

description: During non-working hours, the ventilation system in an office is usually off. Therefore, acceptable indoor air quality has to be re-established in time for the beginning of another workday. The off-gassed chemicals accumulated during the off-hours have to be expelled through what is known as a flushing cycle. With indoor air quality re-established, an occupancy cycle subsequently maintains it. It rids the office space of its contaminants, especially carbon dioxide. But what does 'flushing cycle' or, for that matter, 'occupancy cycle,' really mean in terms of ventilation rate and air changes per hour? What does it mean in winter, what in summer?
description: Pendant les heures d'inoccupation des bureaux, le système de ventilation est généralement mis à l'arrêt. Et donc, chaque matin ouvré, il faut à nouveau rétablir une qualité de l'air intérieur acceptable. Lors d'une phase appelée phase de purge, on évacue les émanations de gaz chimiques accumulées au cours de la nuit. Une fois la qualité de l'air intérieur rétablie, une phase dite d'occupation permet de la maintenir. Les agents contaminants, en particulier le dioxyde de carbone, sont éliminés des aires de bureaux. Mais quels sont les taux de ventilation et de renouvellement d'air par heure au cours de ces phases de « purge » ou « d'occupation »? Et pendant l'hiver? Pendant l'été?
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННАЯ СИСТЕМА ПРАВОВОЙ СТАТИСТИКИ (ГАС ПС), КАК ЦИФРОВАЯ ПЛАТФОРМА ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ЕДИНОГО СТАТИСТИЧЕСКОГО УЧЕТА СООБЩЕНИЙ О ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯХ И РЕЗУЛЬТАТАХ СЛЕДСТВЕННОЙ РАБОТЫ
Creators: name: Ларионова Е.Ю.
name: Голодков Ю.Э.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: система правовой статистики
большие данные
цифровая трансформация
цифровая экономика.

description: В статье рассматривается государственная автоматизированная система правовой статистики (ГАС ПС), апробируемая в настоящее время, а также ключевые аспекты процесса цифровой трансформации. Проведено сравнение подходов и структуры создания ГАС ПС с цифровыми платформами, являющимися базой цифровой трансформации. Сделано заключение о том, что в основные функции, цели и задачи, заложенные в основу создания ГАС ПС, будут способствовать формированию цифровой платформы правовой статистики, основывающейся на больших данных.
The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Early Data Release
Creators: name: Allen, J. T.
name: Croom, S. M.
name: Konstantopoulos, I. S.
name: Bryant, J. J.
name: Sharp, R.
name: Cecil, G. N.
name: Fogarty, L. M. R.
name: Foster, C.
name: Green, A. W.
name: Ho, I. -T.
name: Owers, M. S.
name: Schaefer, A. L.
name: Scott, N.
name: Bauer, A. E.
name: Baldry, I.
name: Barnes, L. A.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Bloom, J. V.
name: Brough, S.
name: Colless, M.
name: Cortese, L.
name: Couch, W. J.
name: Drinkwater, M. J.
name: Driver, S. P.
name: Goodwin, M.
name: Gunawardhana, M. L. P.
name: Hampton, E. J.
name: Hopkins, A. M.
name: Kewley, L. J.
name: Lawrence, J. S.
name: Leon-Saval, S. G.
name: Liske, J.
name: López-Sánchez, Á. R.
name: Lorente, N. P. F.
name: McElroy, R.
name: Medling, A. M.
name: Mould, J.
name: Norberg, P.
name: Parker, Q. A.
name: Power, C.
name: Pracy, M. B.
name: Richards, S. N.
name: Robotham, A. S. G.
name: Sweet, S. M.
name: Taylor, E. N.
name: Thomas, A. D.
name: Tonini, C.
name: Walcher, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Early Data Release of the Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral field spectrograph (SAMI) Galaxy Survey. The SAMI Galaxy Survey is an ongoing integral field spectroscopic survey of ~3400 low-redshift (z<0.12) galaxies, covering galaxies in the field and in groups within the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey regions, and a sample of galaxies in clusters. In the Early Data Release, we publicly release the fully calibrated datacubes for a representative selection of 107 galaxies drawn from the GAMA regions, along with information about these galaxies from the GAMA catalogues. All datacubes for the Early Data Release galaxies can be downloaded individually or as a set from the SAMI Galaxy Survey website. In this paper we also assess the quality of the pipeline used to reduce the SAMI data, giving metrics that quantify its performance at all stages in processing the raw data into calibrated datacubes. The pipeline gives excellent results throughout, with typical sky subtraction residuals in the continuum of 0.9-1.2 per cent, a relative flux calibration uncertainty of 4.1 per cent (systematic) plus 4.3 per cent (statistical), and atmospheric dispersion removed with an accuracy of 0."09, less than a fifth of a spaxel.
description: MNRAS accepted. 16 pages, 20 figures. Galaxy datacubes and related data available from http://sami-survey.org/edr . v2: Minor edits to match accepted version
title: FNC Dredged Material Transfer Sites
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Lower Columbia River Federal Navigation Channel Dredged Material Transfer Sites (HUC170800060500, 170800030900, 170800030200)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2023

description: WCRO-2022-02520
The Smart Kinetic Self-Avoiding Walk and Schramm-Loewner Evolution
Creators: name: Kennedy, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60J67 (Primary), 60G50, 60K35, 82B27 (Secondary)

description: The smart kinetic self-avoiding walk (SKSAW) is a random walk which never intersects itself and grows forever when run in the full-plane. At each time step the walk chooses the next step uniformly from among the allowable nearest neighbors of the current endpoint of the walk. In the full-plane a nearest neighbor is allowable if it has not been visited before and there is a path from the nearest neighbor to infinity through sites that have not been visited before. It is well known that on the hexagonal lattice the SKSAW in a bounded domain between two boundary points is equivalent to an interface in critical percolation, and hence its scaling limit is the chordal Schramm-Loewner evolution with kappa=6 (SLE_6). Like SLE there are variants of the SKSAW depending on the domain and the initial and terminal points. On the hexagonal lattice these variants have been shown to converge to the corresponding version of SLE_6. We conjecture that the scaling limit of all these variants on any regular lattice is the corresponding version of SLE_6. We test this conjecture for the square lattice by simulating the SKSAW in the full-plane and find excellent agreement with the predictions of full-plane SLE_6.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures. Minor corrections since version 2. References 12 and 15 are new
title: Fire resistance of gypsum board wall assemblies
Creators: name: Sultan, M. A.
name: Lougheed, G. D.
Publisher: name: National Research Council of Canada. Institute for Research in Construction
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Walls
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0484
subject: Murs
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0484

description: Whole assemblies were tested to assess the effects of various combinations and permutations of materials and their configuration on fire performance. Does the type, density and thickness of gypsum board matter? What role does insulation play in all this? Well, one of the startling insights gained is that when rock fibre was tightly packed between the studs in non-load-bearing-walls, it provides a 60% better fire rating than when it was loosely installed. Such seemingly insignificant detail for such great benefit. A pre-requisite for the assemblies tested was that they meet STC (acoustical) criteria.
description: On a testé des cloisons complètes afin de se faire une idée juste de la façon dont les diverses combinaisons et permutations de matériaux ainsi que leur configuration influent sur la tenue au feu. Est-ce que le type, la densité et l'épaisseur de la plaque de plâtre jouent un rôle? Et l'isolant? Il est intéressant et surprenant d'apprendre qu'un isolant en fibre de roche bien comprimé entre les poteaux de cloisons non porteuses augmente de 60 % l'indice de résistance au feu par rapport à un isolant installé de façon plus lâche. Un détail qui n'a l'air de rien et qui revêt une importance capitale. Tous les ensembles mis à l'essai devaient être conformes aux exigences concernant l'ITS (indice de transmission du son).
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ГИМН КАК ОТРАЖЕНИЕ ИДЕОЛОГИИ ГОСУДАРСТВА
Creators: name: Герман Е.С.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: государственные символы
государственный гимн
идеология государства.

description: В статье рассмотрен один из государственных символов Российской Федерации – государственный гимн, как отражение исторических, идеологических, политических, культурных и иных традиций государства. Обосновывается, что государственные символы играют роль социально-политических феноменов и отражают в символичной форме конкретно-историческую эпоху, ее официальную идеологию.
Higgs boson mass and electroweak observables in the MRSSM
Creators: name: Diessner, Philip
name: Kalinowski, Jan
name: Kotlarski, Wojciech
name: Stöckinger, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: R-symmetry is a fundamental symmetry which can solve the SUSY flavor problem and relax the search limits on SUSY masses. Here we provide a complete next-to-leading order computation and discussion of the lightest Higgs boson mass, the W boson mass and muon decay in the minimal R-symmetric SUSY model (MRSSM). This model contains non-MSSM particles including a Higgs triplet, Dirac gauginos and higgsinos, and leads to significant new tree-level and one-loop contributions to these observables. We show that the model can accommodate the measured values of the observables for interesting regions of parameter space with stop masses of order 1 TeV in spite of the absence of stop mixing. We characterize these regions and provide typical benchmark points, which are also checked against further experimental constraints. A detailed exposition of the model, its mass matrices and its Feynman rules relevant for computations in this paper is also provided.
description: added references, matches the published version
title: Reinitiation of Crooked River Valley Rehabilitation Project (PCTS WCR 2014-1389)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Reinitiation of the Crooked River Valley Rehabilitation Project, Crooked River, HUC 170603050302 (45.806786, -115.529237), Idaho County, Idaho, (WCR-2014-01389)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2023

description: WCRO-2022-00857
title: Army permit No. SAJ-2017-00781 (201700781) - Maurice Gibbs Park
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion SAJ-2017-00781 (LP-PMG), Bruce Mowry for the City of Miami Beach, New Public Dock and Boat Ramp at Maurice Gibbs Park, Miamik Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2018-02205
Nonlinear Optical Properties of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide MX$_2$ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se) Monolayers and Trilayers from First-principles Calculations
Creators: name: Wang, Chung-Yu
name: Guo, Guang-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the absence of interlayer coupling and inversion symmetry, transition metal dichalcogenide (MX$_2$) semiconductor monolayers exhibit novel properties that are distinctly different from their bulk crystals such as direct optical band gaps, large band spin splittings, spin-valley coupling, piezoelectric and nonlinear optical responses, and thus have promising applications in, e.g., opto-electronic and spintronic devices. Here we have performed a systematic first-principles study of the second-order nonlinear optical properties of MX$_2$ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se) monolayers and trilayers within the density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation plus scissors correction. We find that all the four MX$_2$ monolayers possess large second-order optical susceptibility $χ^{(2)}$ in the optical frequency range and significant linear electro-optical coefficients in low frequency limit, thus indicating their potential applications in non-linear optical devices and electric optical switches. The $χ^{(2)}$ spectra of the MX$_2$ trilayers are overall similar to the corresponding MX$_2$ monolayers, {\it albeit} with the magnitude reduced by roughly a factor of 3. The prominent features in the $χ^{(2)}$ spectra of the MX$_2$ multilayers are analyzed in terms of the underlying band structures and optical dielectric function, and also compared with available experiments.
description: references updated, new Figure 2, revised Figure 8 and text improved
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2016-03491 (201603491) - Steckhan Dock
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion Proposed USACE issuance of a regulatory permit in Miami-Dade County, Florida (SAJ-2017-03491)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2017-01860
PLANTAS MEDICINAIS E ALIMENTÍCIAS NÃO CONVENCIONAIS: AÇÕES TERAPÊUTICAS, FORMAS DE USOS E CUIDADOS
Creators: name: HEREDIA VIEIRA, SILVIA CRISTINA
name: Vieira, Maria do Carmo
name: Heredia Zárate, Néstor Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Chanana, camomila, alevante, gengibre, açafrão, taro

description: São descritas 36 espécies medicinais quanto ao seu uso, detalhando-se as partes utilizadas, indicações terapêuticas, formas de uso, contraindicações e referências. Foram usadas referências com base no uso popular e científico, com redação simples, a ser disponibilizada para o público em geral, em especial, usuários do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), do Brasil. Os boletins serão distribuídos juntamente com mudas e sachês com plantas medicinais secas, durante cursos, eventos e outras reuniões.
Spherical Hecke algebra in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit
Creators: name: Bourgine, Jean-Emile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Spherical Hecke central (SHc) algebra has been shown to act on the Nekrasov instanton partition functions of $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories. Its presence accounts for both integrability and AGT correspondence. On the other hand, a specific limit of the Omega background, introduced by Nekrasov and Shatashvili (NS), leads to the appearance of TBA and Bethe like equations. To unify these two points of view, we study the NS limit of the SHc algebra. We provide an expression of the instanton partition function in terms of Bethe roots, and define a set of operators that generates infinitesimal variations of the roots. These operators obey the commutation relations defining the SHc algebra at first order in the equivariant parameter $ε_2$. Furthermore, their action on the bifundamental contributions reproduces the Kanno-Matsuo-Zhang transformation. We also discuss the connections with the Mayer cluster expansion approach that leads to TBA-like equations.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures (v3: redaction of section 4 improved, results unchanged)
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ СОВЕТ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2000-2020 ГГ.: (ИСТОРИКО-ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ)
Creators: name: Черкесова Л.И.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: Государственный совет РФ
конституционный государственный орган
совещательный орган
федерализм
реформы федеративного устройства.

description: Конституционными преобразованиями 2020 года Госсовет РФ, созданный в 2000 году, приобрел конституционный правовой статус. Принимая во внимание уникальность Госсовета РФ, с точки зрения законодательно установленного особого правового статуса – конституционный государственный орган актуальным является не только осмысление политико-правовых оснований реформирования системы государственного управления последних двадцати лет, но и анализ историко-правовых аспектов формирования и функционирования Госсовета РФ 2000-2020 г.г., двадцатилетнего становления, послуживших импульсом к его конституционной эволюции. В данном исследовании предпринята попытка провести детальный анализ правового статуса Госсовета РФ, принципов формирования, задач и функций, его места и роли в системе органов государственной власти. В результате, выявлено его ключевое значение в формировании государственной политики практически во всех сегментах политической и экономической деятельности государства, а также определены предпосылки преобразования правового статуса Госсовета РФ. Данное исследование может быть полезно студентам, аспирантам и докторантам, занимающимся вопросами конституционализма, федерализма, а также способствовать решению фундаментальной научной задачи по выработке наиболее эффективной модели правового статуса Госсовета РФ в единой системе публичной власти.
ГРАЖДАНСКО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ОСНОВЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ПЛАТЕЖНОЙ ДИСЦИПЛИНЫ «НЕОТКЛЮЧАЕМЫХ» ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЕЙ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ
Creators: name: Подольский Г.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: энергоснабжение
электроэнергетика
«неотключаемые» потребители.

description: В настоящей статье автором рассмотрены ключевые проблемы, негативно влияющие на платежную дисциплину «неотключаемых» потребителей энергетических ресурсов. Основной целью исследования является научно-практическая проработка, с использованием правовой доктрины и анализом действующего законодательства Российской Федерации, вопросов совершенствования нормативной правовой базы в целях повышения платежной дисциплины «неотключаемых» потребителей энергетических ресурсов.
title: Effect of timing of school enrollment on physical fitness in third graders
Creators: name: Fühner, Thea
name: Granacher, Urs
name: Golle, Kathleen
name: Kliegl, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik

description: Timing of initial school enrollment may vary considerably for various reasons such as early or delayed enrollment, skipped or repeated school classes. Accordingly, the age range within school grades includes older-(OTK) and younger-than-keyage (YTK) children. Hardly any information is available on the impact of timing of school enrollment on physical fitness. There is evidence from a related research topic showing large differences in academic performance between OTK and YTK children versus keyage children. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare physical fitness of OTK (N = 26,540) and YTK (N = 2586) children versus keyage children (N = 108,295) in a representative sample of German third graders. Physical fitness tests comprised cardiorespiratory endurance, coordination, speed, lower, and upper limbs muscle power. Predictions of physical fitness performance for YTK and OTK children were estimated using data from keyage children by taking age, sex, school, and assessment year into account. Data were annually recorded between 2011 and 2019. The difference between observed and predicted z-scores yielded a delta z-score that was used as a dependent variable in the linear mixed models. Findings indicate that OTK children showed poorer performance compared to keyage children, especially in coordination, and that YTK children outperformed keyage children, especially in coordination. Teachers should be aware that OTK children show poorer physical fitness performance compared to keyage children.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe; 800
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ОРГАНОВ ПРОКУРАТУРЫ ПО ВЫЯВЛЕНИЮ КОНФЛИКТОВ ИНТЕРЕСОВ НА ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЙ СЛУЖБЕ
Creators: name: Примова Э.Н.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: конфликт интересов
коррупция
прокуратура
государственная и муниципальная служба
правонарушение
юридический конфликт.

description: В статье показаны основные направления деятельности органов прокуратуры по борьбе с коррупцией на государственной и муниципальной службе, в том числе, по выявлению конфликтов интересов. На основе современной юридической методологии раскрыта природа конфликта интересов, который не является в полной мере юридическим конфликтом, но обладает определенным правовым содержанием. В статье раскрываются главные компоненты этого содержания, которое, в свою очередь, формируется государственной волей, направленной на конструирование правонарушений коррупционной направленности. Выявлены особенности самой конструкции «конфликт интересов» с позиций отечественного законодательства, Показано значение профилактической деятельности для предотвращения и урегулирования ситуации конфликта интересов. Сделаны теоретические и практические выводы, направленные на повышение эффективности борьбы с коррупцией и укрепление законности. Подчеркивается, что одним из главных способов профилактики коррупции на государственной и муниципальной службе является своевременное выявление и эффективное урегулирование конфликта интересов, в том числе, органами прокуратуры в процессе выполнения ими надзорных функций.
title: Army permit No. SAJ-2018-00617 (201800617) - Walder Seawall
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion SAJ-2018-00617 (NW-NML), Diane Walder, Seawall Repair, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2018-02204
A lower bound on the fidelity between two states in terms of their trace-distance and max-relative entropy
Creators: name: Zhang, Lin
name: Bu, Kaifeng
name: Wu, Junde
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fidelity is a fundamental and ubiquitous concept in quantum information theory. Fuchs-van de Graaf's inequalities deal with bounding fidelity from above and below. In this paper, we give a lower bound on the quantum fidelity between two states in terms of their trace-norm distance and their max-relative entropy.
description: v1: 6 pages, no figure, any comments are welcome! v2:Some little errors are corrected. The third author is included. v3: Some minor revisions are made. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.6374
Chaotic Dynamics of One-Dimensional Systems with Periodic Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Kumar, Pankaj
name: Miller, Bruce N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide appropriate tools for the analysis of dynamics and chaos for one-dimensional systems with periodic boundary conditions. Our approach allows for the investigation of the dependence of the largest Lyapunov exponent on various initial conditions of the system. The method employs an effective approach for defining the phase-space distance appropriate for systems with periodic boundary and allows for an unambiguous test-orbit rescaling in the phase space required to calculate the Lyapunov exponents. We elucidate our technique by applying it to investigate the chaotic dynamics of a one-dimensional plasma with periodic boundary. Exact analytic expressions are derived for the electric field and potential using Ewald sums thereby making it possible to follow the time-evolution of the plasma in simulation without any special treatment of the boundary. By employing a set of event-driven algorithms, we calculate the largest Lyapunov exponent, the radial distribution function and the kinetic pressure by following the evolution of the system in phase space without resorting to numerical manipulation of the equations of motion. Simulation results are presented and analyzed for the one-dimensional plasma with a view to examining the dynamical and chaotic behavior exhibited by small and large versions of the system.
A Proposal for Testing Gravity's Rainbow
Creators: name: Ali, Ahmed Farag
name: Khalil, Mohammed M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various approaches to quantum gravity such as string theory, loop quantum gravity and Horava-Lifshitz gravity predict modifications of the energy-momentum dispersion relation. Magueijo and Smolin incorporated the modified dispersion relation (MDR) with the general theory of relativity to yield a theory of gravity's rainbow. In this paper, we investigate the Schwarzschild metric in the context of gravity's rainbow. We investigate rainbow functions from three known modified dispersion relations that were introduced by Amelino-Camelia, et el. in [arXiv:hep-th/9605211, arXiv:0806.0339v2, arXiv:astro-ph/9712103] and by Magueijo-Smolin in [arXiv:hep-th/0112090]. We study the effect of the rainbow functions on the deflection of light, photon time delay, gravitational red-shift, and the weak equivalence principle. We compare our results with experiments to obtain upper bounds on the parameters of the rainbow functions.
description: 6 pages, no figures, to appear in Europhysics Letters
Cross-layer design of distributed sensing-estimation with quality feedback, Part I: Optimal schemes
Creators: name: Michelusi, Nicolo
name: Mitra, Urbashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This two-part paper presents a feedback-based cross-layer framework for distributed sensing and estimation of a dynamic process by a wireless sensor network (WSN). Sensor nodes wirelessly communicate measurements to the fusion center (FC). Cross-layer factors such as packet collisions and the sensing-transmission costs are considered. Each SN adapts its sensing-transmission action based on its own local observation quality and the estimation quality feedback from the FC under cost constraints for each SN. In this first part, the optimization complexity is reduced by exploiting the statistical symmetry and large network approximation of the WSN. Structural properties of the optimal policy are derived for a coordinated and a decentralized scheme. It is proved that a dense WSN provides sensing diversity, so that only a few SNs with the best local observation quality need to be activated, despite the fluctuations of the WSN. The optimal policy dictates that, when the estimation quality is poor, only the best SNs activate, otherwise all SNs remain idle to preserve energy. The costs of coordination and feedback are evaluated, revealing the scalability of the decentralized scheme to large WSNs, at the cost of performance degradation. Simulation results demonstrate cost savings from 30% to 70% over a non-adaptive scheme, and significant gains over a previously proposed estimator which does not consider these cross-layer factors.
description: To appear on IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
title: Auswirkung und Akzeptanz von RPA-Automatisierungsmaßnahmen im IT-Servicebereich
Creators: name: Kneževic, Zlatko
Publisher: name: FH CAMPUS 02 (CAMPUS 02 Fachhochschule der Wirtschaft)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 658 Allgemeines Management

description: PIDAS Aktiengesellschaft (PIDAS AG) verwendet seit über zwei Jahren Robotergesteuerte Prozessautomatisierung (RPA) um die Produktivität ihrer Mitarbeiter zu steigern. Diese Arbeit ermittelt mit Hilfe einer Umfrage unter den Mitarbeitern der PIDAS AG die Akzeptanz von RPA. Die Umfrage basiert auf dem Technology Acceptance Model, welches der Autor um zwei zusätzliche Variablen erweitert hat. Diese beiden Variablen messen die Jobangst und das Bewusstsein in Bezug auf die Verwendung von RPA. Die Analyse der Umfrage bestätigt die Hypothese, dass erhöhte Jobangst zu einem geringeren Nutzungswillen führt. Die Daten bestätigen auch, dass vermehrte Nutzung von RPA die Bereitschaft zur Nutzung erhöht. Zudem zeigen die Daten, dass die Befragten eine umso höhere Meinung von RPA haben, je bewusster sie es nutzen. Obwohl die Akzeptanz der Mitarbeiter der PIDAS AG sich auf einem hohen Niveau bewegt, ließe sich diese noch weiter durch entsprechende Maßnahmen der Entwicklung und des Managements steigern.
description: PIDAS AG has been using Robotic Process Automation (RPA) for over two years to boost productivity. This thesis evaluates current and future RPA methods by surveying PIDAS AG employees regarding their acceptance of RPA. The survey is based on an extended Technology Acceptance Model, which the author has expanded by two additional variables. These two additional variables test anxiety and awareness of Robotic Process Automation methods. The survey analysis confirms the hypotheses that anxiety towards RPA leads to a lower willingness to use it. The data also confirms that increased use of RPA boosts willingness to use RPA. The data also shows that users have a higher opinion of RPA the more they are aware of its existence. Although acceptance among service desk workers at PIDAS AG is already very high, it could be further increased via determined actions and strategies by the developers and the management.
ДОГОВОР АРЕНДЫ ЗЕМЕЛЬНЫХ УЧАСТКОВ ПО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И ЕВРОПЕЙСКИХ СТРАН
Creators: name: Мосьпан В.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: аренда
договор аренды земельного участка
европейские страны
земельный участок
земельный участок из земель сельскохозяйственного назначения

description: Настоящая работа посвящена договору аренды земельных участков по законодательству Российской Федерации и европейских стран. Определяются особенности и проблематика применения института аренды земельного участка в России, Франции, Бельгии, Германии, Нидерландах и других европейских странах. Особое внимание автор уделяет конструкции договора аренды земельного участка из состава земель сельскохозяйственного назначения. В результате проведенного исследования автор формулирует рекомендации по совершенствованию законодательного регулирования аренды земельных участков в Российской Федерации.
title: USACE - Biological Assessment for San Juan Harbor Improvements Study Project
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion San Juan Harbor (SJH) Expansion, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2017-01859
title: Machine Learning zur präemptiven Steuerung im Smart Home
Creators: name: Raminger, Stefan
Publisher: name: FH CAMPUS 02 (CAMPUS 02 Fachhochschule der Wirtschaft)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 006 Spezielle Computerverfahren

description: Smart Services sind Teil des globalen Megatrends der digitalen Transformation. Seit circa 2015 ermöglichen Smart Services, dass Unternehmen Dienstleistungen erbringen, bereits bevor Kund/innen den Bedarf für diese erkennen. Dies führt zu einer Effizienz- und Effektivitätssteigerung für alle Beteiligten, wodurch wiederum die Zufriedenheit aller gesteigert wird. Die Ursprünge von Smart Homes reichen hingen bis in die 1960er Jahre zurück. Bereits damals wurden reaktive und proaktive Steuerungsmöglichkeiten für das „Wired Home“ aufgezeigt. Der hohe Energie- und Ressourcenbedarf wecken bei immer mehr Menschen das Bedürfnis, die Effektivität und die Effizienz ihres Lebensraumes zu steigern. Trotz der großen Weiterentwicklungen im Bereich des Internet of Things und dem Machine Learning, nennen Benutzer/innen ihren Lebensraum bereits smart, wenn sie diesen aus der Ferne steuern können. Diese Arbeit überträgt die Implikationen des Begriffs „smart“ aus der Grundfunktionalität eines Smart Services auf Smart Homes. Damit soll die Frage beantwortet werden, ob mit Machine Learning eine präemptive Steuerung eines Smart Homes möglich ist. Hierzu werden unterschiedliche Algorithmen verwendet, um mit einem Datensatz aus einer Laborumgebung Machine Learning Modelle zu erstellen. Diese werden auf Basis mehrerer Metriken miteinander verglichen, um festzustellen, ob es möglich ist, damit eine präemptive Steuerung für ein Smart Home umzusetzen.
description: Smart services are part of the global megatrend of digital transformation. Since around 2015, smart services have enabled companies to initiate the execution of services even before customers recognise the need for them. This leads to an increase in efficiency and effectiveness for all parties involved, which in turn increases everyone's satisfaction. The origins of smart homes date back all the way to the 1960s. Even then, reactive and proactive control options for the "wired home" were identified. The high demand for energy and resources is making more and more people want to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of their living space. Despite the great developments in the field of the Internet of Things and machine learning, users already call their living space smart when they can control it remotely. This work transfers the implications of the term "smart" from the basic functionality of a smart service to smart homes. The aim is to answer the question of whether pre-emptive control of a smart home is possible with machine learning. For this purpose, different algorithms are used to create machine learning models with a data set from a laboratory environment. These are compared with each other based on several metrics to determine whether it is possible to implement pre-emptive control for a smart home.
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ОРГАНОВ ПУБЛИЧНОЙ ВЛАСТИ ПО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЮ ЗАКОННОСТИ И ПРАВОПОРЯДКА В ЛИПЕЦКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Александрова В.Д.
name: Сикачева В.А.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: мировой судья
полиция
правоохранительная деятельность
правоохранительные органы
правосудие
следствие.

description: В статье анализируется деятельность правоохранительных органов, действующих на территории Липецкой области. Рассматривается правовая категория «правоохранительный орган» как элемент единой системы публичной власти, изучается правовое обеспечение и правоприменительная практика федеральных и липецких судебных органов, органов внутренних дел и органов следствия. Сделан вывод, что правоохранительные органы как специализированные органы публичной власти позволяют установить режим правопорядка на всей подведомственной территории, а разграничение компетенции позволяет осуществить различные формы правоохраны (правосудие, борьба с преступностью, расследование преступлений). Преобладание федеральных органов публичной власти уравновешивается территориальной организацией правоохранительных органов, учитывающей административно-территориальное устройство Липецкой области.
title: Maintenance Dredging (NWS-2021-256 CalPortland)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion, and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the CalPortland Maintenance Dredging Project, King County, Washington (6th Field HUC 171100130305) (NWS-2021-256).
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2023

description: WCRO-2021-01519
ДОГОВОР ОБ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ СИНДИЦИРОВАННОГО КРЕДИТА (ЗАЙМА) В РОССИЙСКОМ И АНГЛИЙСКОМ ПРАВЕ
Creators: name: Саврухин Н.С.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: договор об организации синдицированного кредита (займа)
мандатное письмо
синдицированное кредитования
банк-организатор
Loan Market Association (LMA).

description: Статья посвящена анализу правовой природы и правоприменительной практике заключения и исполнения договора об организации синдицированного кредита (займа) и мандатных писем. Актуальность данной темы обуславливается особой важностью преддоговорного этапа в сделках синдицированного кредитования. На настоящий момент многие вопросы правового регулирования договора об организации синдицированного кредита, предусмотренного отечественным законодательством, прямо не были урегулированы законодателем. Также правовая природа договора об организации синдицированного кредита была предметом рассмотрения лишь немногочисленных научных работ. В статье автор рассматривает основные положения типовой формы мандатного письма LMA, а также отдельные доктринальные и практические вопросы содержания договора об организации синдицированного кредита (займа), предусмотренного отечественным законодательством. По результатам проведенного анализа автор предлагает способы совершенствования правового регулирования договора об организации синдицированного кредита, а также высказывает позицию по вопросам его правовой природы.
title: Army permit No. SAJ-2018-00600 (201800600) - Broadhouse Holdings Dock
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion SAJ-2018-00600 (LP-NML), Broadhouse Holdings LTD, New Dock, Bay Harbor Island, Miami-Dade County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2018-02203