cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Using WLCG data management software to support other communities
Creators: name: Dewhurst, Alastair
name: Catalin Condurache
name: Byrne, Tom
name: Johnson, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: When the LHC started data taking in 2009 the data rates were unprecedented for the time and forced the WLCG community develop a range of tools for managing their data across many different sites. A decade later other science communities are finding their data requirements have grown far beyond what they can easily manage and are looking for help. The RAL Tier-1's primary mission has always been to provide resources for the LHC experiments although 10% is set aside for non-LHC experiments. In the last 2 years the Tier-1 has received additional funding to support other scientific communities and now provides over 5 PB disk and 13PB Tape storage to them. RAL has run an FTS service for the LHC experiments for several years. Smaller scientific communities have used this for moving large volumes of data between sites but have frequently reported difficulties. In the past RAL also provided an LFC service for managing files stored on the Grid. The RAL Tier-1 should provide a complete data management solution for these communities and it was therefore decided to setup a Rucio instance to do this. In April 2018 a Rucio instance was setup at RAL which has so far been used by the AENEAS project. RAL is providing the development effort to allow a single Rucio instance to support multiple experiments. RAL also runs a DynaFed service which is providing an authentication and authorization layer in front of RAL S3 storage service.
SPLASH-SXDF Multi-wavelength Photometric Catalog
Creators: name: Mehta, Vihang
name: Scarlata, Claudia
name: Capak, Peter
name: Davidzon, Iary
name: Faisst, Andreas
name: Hsieh, Bau Ching
name: Laigle, Clotilde
name: Phillips, John
name: Silverman, John
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Coupon, Jean
name: Foucaud, Sébastien
name: Hemmati, Shoubaneh
name: Ilbert, Olivier
name: Jarvis, Matt
name: Masters, Daniel
name: McCracken, Henry Joy
name: Mobasher, Bahram
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Shibuya, Takatoshi
name: Tanaka, Masayuki
name: Wang, Wei-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a multi-wavelength catalog in the Subaru-XMM Deep Field (SXDF) as part of the Spitzer Large Area Survey with Hyper-Suprime-Cam (SPLASH). We include the newly acquired optical data from the Hyper-Suprime Cam Subaru Strategic Program, accompanied by IRAC coverage from the SPLASH survey. All available optical and near-infrared data is homogenized and resampled on a common astrometric reference frame. Source detection is done using a multi-wavelength detection image including the $u$-band to recover the bluest objects. We measure multi-wavelength photometry and compute photometric redshifts as well as stellar masses for $\sim$1.17 million objects over $\sim$4.2 deg$^2$ with $\sim$800,000 objects in the 2.4 deg$^2$ HSC-UltraDeep coverage. Using the available spectroscopic redshifts from various surveys over the range of $0
description: 23 pages, 15 figures; accepted for publication in ApJS; comments welcome
Additional file 5: of A methodology to extract outcomes from routine healthcare data for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Swee-Ling Wong
name: Ricketts, Kate
name: Royle, Gary
name: Williams, Matt
name: Ruheena Mendes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: ICD-10 codes indicating secondary site malignancies or complications from recurrent/ progressive/ metastatic disease: Table listing ICD-10 codes indicating secondary site malignancies and ICD-10 codes indicating complications from disease. (DOCX 18 kb)
Corrigendum to “Space invaders: First-time users feel like intruders in the makerspace” [Library & Information Science Research 45/4 (2023) 101264]
Creators: name: Melo, Marijel (Maggie)
name: Rodney, Rachel
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
Corrigendum to “Space invaders: First-time users feel like intruders in the makerspace”
Field Strength and Monopoles in Dual U(1) Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Zach, Martin
name: Faber, Manfried
name: Skala, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In any Abelian gauge theory with an action periodic in the link variables one can perform a duality transformation not only in the partition function, but also in correlation functions including Polyakov loops. The calculation of expectation values in the confinement phase, like electric field strength or monopole currents in the presence of external charges, becomes significantly more efficient simulating the dual theory. We demonstrate this using the ordinary Wilson action. This approach also allows a quantitative analysis of the dual superconductor model, because the dual transformed U(1) theory can be regarded as limit of a dual non-compact Abelian Higgs model. In this way we also try to interpret the behaviour of monopole condensate and string fluctuations. Finally we present some applications for simulating the dual U(1) gauge theory.
description: Talk presented at LATTICE96(topology) ; 3 pages, latex, 4 figures; complete postscript file also available at ftp://is1.kph.tuwien.ac.at/pub/zach/stl96.ps.gz
Nuclear absorption and emission in the AGN merger NGC 6240: the hard X-ray view
Creators: name: Nardini, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analysis of four NuSTAR observations of the luminous infrared galaxy merger NGC 6240, hosting a close pair of highly obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN). Over a period of about two years, the source exhibits hard X-ray variability of the order of 20 per cent, peaking around 20 keV. When the two AGN are resolved with Chandra, column densities in the range $N_\textrm{H} \sim 1-2 \times 10^{24}$ cm$^{-2}$ are estimated for both of them. The exact values are hard to determine, as they appear to depend on aspects that are sometimes overlooked in Compton-thick objects, such as the covering factor of the absorber, iron abundance, and the contamination in the Fe-K band from foreground hot-gas emission. Nearly spherical covering and slightly subsolar iron abundance are preferred in this case. While the southern nucleus is suggested to be intrinsically more powerful, as also implied by the mid-IR and 2-10 keV brightness ratios, solutions involving a similar X-ray luminosity of the two AGN cannot be ruled out. The observed variability is rather limited compared to the one revealed by the Swift/BAT light curve, and it can be fully explained by changes in the continuum flux from the two AGN, without requiring significant column density variations. NGC 6240 is hereby confirmed to represent a unique opportunity to investigate the X-ray (and broad-band) properties of massive galaxy mergers, which were much more frequent in the early Universe.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication on MNRAS
Antibiotic removal by activated biochar: performance, isotherm, and kinetic studies
Creators: name: Shao, Fengli
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Sun, Xiantao
name: Shang, Jingge
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Biomass waste (Chinese traditional medicine residues) is one of the most promising sources of biochar. Here, the present study illustrated the activated biochar (BCA) was prepared using the herb residue (Astragalus membranaceus) via sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) activation for the removal of Cefradine (CF) in wastewater. The adsorbents were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectrum, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and zeta potential analysis. The effects of initial pH value, BCA dosage, initial CF concentration and coexisting ion for CF removal were investigated. BCA showed much higher absorption capacity for CF (qm=64.76 mg/g) than the pristine biochar (BC). The uptake capacity of BCA and BC for CF was found to be pH-dependent. The analysis of the kinetic and isotherm studies indicated that strong chemical-sorption interactions occurred on the surface of BCA. The removal mechanisms of CF onto BCA would include π-π EDA interaction, hydrogen bonding, ion exchange and electrostatic adsorption. In addition, the fixed bed experiments demonstrated that BCA could be a promising and highly effective adsorbent to treat large volume of CF-contaminated wastewater.
Fact Checking Chatbot: A Misinformation Intervention for Instant Messaging Apps and an Analysis of Trust in the Fact Checkers
Creators: name: Lim, Gionnieve
name: Perrault, Simon T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In Singapore, there has been a rise in misinformation on mobile instant messaging services (MIMS). MIMS support both small peer-to-peer networks and large groups. Misinformation in the former may spread due to recipients' trust in the sender while in the latter, misinformation can directly reach a wide audience. The encryption of MIMS makes it difficult to address misinformation directly. As such, chatbots have become an alternative solution where users can disclose their chat content directly to fact checking services. To understand how effective fact checking chatbots are as an intervention and how trust in three different fact checkers (i.e., Government, News Outlets, and Artificial Intelligence) may affect this trust, we conducted a within-subjects experiment with 527 Singapore residents. We found mixed results for the fact checkers but support for the chatbot intervention overall. We also found a striking contradiction between participants' trust in the fact checkers and their behaviour towards them. Specifically, those who reported a high level of trust in the government performed worse and tended to follow the fact checking tool less when it was endorsed by the government.
Reionisation scenarios and the temperature of the IGM
Creators: name: Tittley, Eric R.
name: Meiksin, Avery
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the temperature structure of the IGM due to the passage of individual ionisation fronts using a radiative transfer (RT) code coupled to a particle-mesh (PM) N-body code. Multiple simulations were performed with different spectra of ionising radiation: a power law (goes as nu^{-0.5}), miniquasar, starburst, and a time-varying spectrum that evolves from a starburst spectrum to a power law. The RT is sufficiently resolved in time and space to correctly model both the ionisation state and the temperature across the ionisation front. We find the post-ionisation temperature of the reionised intergalactic medium (IGM) is sensitive to the spectrum of the source of ionising radiation, which may be used to place strong constraints on the nature of the sources of reionisation. Radiative transfer effects also produce large fluctuations in the HeII to HI number density ratio eta. The spread in values is smaller than measured, except for the time-varying spectrum. For this case, the spread evolves as the spectral nature of the ionising background changes. Large values for eta are found in partially ionised HeII as the power-law spectrum begins to dominate the starburst, suggesting that the large eta values measured may be indicating the onset of the HeII reionisation epoch.
description: Accepted to MNRAS. Version with high resolution colour figures available at http://www.roe.ac.uk/~ert/Publications/Tittley_Meiksin_07.pdf
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0335
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0335, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0335, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 3: of Characteristics of human encounters and social mixing patterns relevant to infectious diseases spread by close contact: a survey in Southwest Uganda
Creators: name: O. Le Polain De Waroux
name: S. Cohuet
name: D. Ndazima
name: A. Kucharski
name: A. Juan-Giner
name: S. Flasche
name: E. Tumwesigye
name: R. Arinaitwe
name: J. Mwanga-Amumpaire
name: Y. Boum
name: F. Nackers
name: F. Checchi
name: R. Grais
name: W. Edmunds
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Data dictionary. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Effects of Automated Misinformation Warning Labels on the Intents to Like, Comment and Share Posts
Creators: name: Lim, Gionnieve
name: Perrault, Simon T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With fact-checking by professionals being difficult to scale on social media, algorithmic techniques have been considered. However, it is uncertain how the public may react to labels by automated fact-checkers. In this study, we investigate the use of automated warning labels derived from misinformation detection literature and investigate their effects on three forms of post engagement. Focusing on political posts, we also consider how partisanship affects engagement. In a two-phases within-subjects experiment with 200 participants, we found that the generic warnings suppressed intents to comment on and share posts, but not on the intent to like them. Furthermore, when different reasons for the labels were provided, their effects on post engagement were inconsistent, suggesting that the reasons could have undesirably motivated engagement instead. Partisanship effects were observed across the labels with higher engagement for politically congruent posts. We discuss the implications on the design and use of automated warning labels.
The Ion Trap Quantum Information Processor
Creators: name: Steane, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introductory review of the linear ion trap is given, with particular regard to its use for quantum information processing. The discussion aims to bring together ideas from information theory and experimental ion trapping, to provide a resource to workers unfamiliar with one or the other of these subjects. It is shown that information theory provides valuable concepts for the experimental use of ion traps, especially error correction, and conversely the ion trap provides a valuable link between information theory and physics, with attendant physical insights. Example parameters are given for the case of calcium ions. Passive stabilisation will allow about 200 computing operations on 10 ions; with error correction this can be greatly extended.
description: This is an invited contribution for Applied Physics B. It will be submitted at the end of September (1996), and I would greatly appreciate any constructive criticism or suggested additions before then (email a.steane@physics.ox.ac.uk). 37 pages plus 8 figures. Replaced version corrects figure references
Chronic neural probe for simultaneous recording of single-unit, multi-unit, and local field potential activity from multiple brain sites
Creators: name: Pothof, F
name: Bonini, L
name: Lanzilotto, M
name: Livi, A
name: Fogassi, L
name: Orban, G A
name: Paul, O
name: Ruther, P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Drug resistant focal epilepsy can be treated by resecting the epileptic focus requiring a precise focus localization using stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) probes. As commercial SEEG probes offer only a limited spatial resolution, probes of higher channel count and design freedom enabling the incorporation of macro and microelectrodes would help increasing spatial resolution and thus open new perspectives for investigating mechanisms underlying focal epilepsy and its treatment. This work describes a new fabrication process for SEEG probes with materials and dimensions similar to clinical probes enabling recording single neuron activity at high spatial resolution. Polyimide is used as a biocompatible flexible substrate into which platinum electrodes and leads are... The resulting probe features match those of clinically approved devices. Tests in saline solution confirmed the probe stability and functionality. Probes were implanted into the brain of one monkey (Macaca mulatta), trained to perform different motor tasks. Suitable configurations including up to 128 electrode sites allow the recording of task-related neuronal signals. Probes with 32 and 64 electrode sites were implanted in the posterior parietal cortex. Local field potentials and multi-unit activity were recorded as early as one hour after implantation. Stable single-unit activity was achieved for up to 26 days after implantation of a 64-channel probe. All recorded signals showed modulation during task execution. With the novel probes it is possible to record stable biologically relevant data over a time span exceeding the usual time needed for epileptic focus localization in human patients. This is the first time that single units are recorded along cylindrical polyimide probes chronically implanted 22 mm deep into the brain of a monkey, which suggests the potential usefulness of this probe for human applications.
Additional file 1 of Group integrated exercise versus recovery class for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Neylan, Thomas C.
name: Muratore, Laura A.
name: Williams, Chanda L.
name: Schmitz, Martha
name: Valdez, Courtney V.
name: Maguen, Shira
name: O’Donovan, Aoife
name: Kelley, D. Parker
name: Metzler, Thomas J.
name: Cohen, Beth E.
name: West, Anna C.
name: Phan, Jordan D. V.
name: Antonetti, Victor
name: Mayzel, Olga
name: Hlavin, Jennifer A.
name: Chesney, Margaret A.
name: Mehling, Wolf E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 3: of A narrative synthesis of research evidence for tinnitus-related complaints as reported by patients and their significant others
Creators: name: Hall, Deborah
name: Fackrell, Kathryn
name: Li, Anne
name: Thavayogan, Rachel
name: Smith, Sandra
name: Kennedy, Veronica
name: Tinoco, Catarina
name: Rodrigues, Evelina
name: Campelo, Paula
name: TĂ˘Nia Martins
name: LourenĂ§O, Vera
name: Ribeiro, Diogo
name: HaĂşla Haider
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Records that were excluded because either the abstracts and/or full-texts were not accessible, or there was an incomplete reference which meant that the article could not be traced. (DOCX 35 kb)
Signal versus Background Interference in $H^+\to t\bar b$ Signals for MSSM Benchmark Scenarios
Creators: name: Abdesslam Arhrib
name: Azevedo, Duarte
name: Benbrik, Rachid
name: Harouiz, Hicham
name: Moretti, Stefano
name: Patrick, Riley
name: Santos, Rui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In this talk I will present an investigation into sizeable interference effects between a {heavy} charged Higgs boson signal produced via $gg\to t\bar b H^-$ (+ c.c.) followed by the decay $H^-\to b\bar t$ (+ c.c.) and the irreducible background given by $gg\to t\bar t b \bar b$ topologies at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). I will show how such effects could spoil current $H^\pm$ searches where signal and background are normally treated separately. The reason for this is that a heavy charged Higgs boson can have a large total width, in turn enabling such interferences, altogether leading to very significant alterations, both at the inclusive and exclusive level, of the yield induced by the signal alone. This therefore implies that currently established LHC searches for such wide charged Higgs bosons require modifications. This is shown quantitatively using two different benchmark configurations of the minimal realisation of Supersymmetry, wherein such $H^\pm$ states naturally exist.
On the $N$-waves hierarchy with constant boundary conditions. Spectral properties
Creators: name: Gerdjikov, Vladimir S.
name: Grahovski, Georgi G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper is devoted to $N$-wave equations with constant boundary conditions related to symplectic Lie algebras. We study the spectral properties of a class of Lax operators $L$, whose potentials $Q(x,t)$ tend to constants $Q_\pm$ for $x\to \pm \infty$. For special choices of $Q_\pm$ we outline the spectral properties of $L$, the direct scattering transform and construct its fundamental analytic solutions. We generalise Wronskian relations for the case of CBC -- this allows us to analyse the mapping between the scattering data and the $x$-derivative of the potential $Q_x$. Next, using the Wronskian relations we derive the dispersion laws for the $N$-wave hierarchy and describe the NLEE related to the given Lax operator.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX
8th CERN - Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics
Creators: name: Mulders, M.
name: Zanderighi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CERN-Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics is intended to give young physicists an introduction to the theoretical aspects of recent advances in elementary particle physics. These proceedings contain lecture notes on the Standard Model of electroweak interactions, flavour physics, neutrino physics, Higgs physics, new physics beyond the standard model, quantum chromodynamics under extreme conditions, cosmology, an introduction to experimental facilities at the high-energy frontier, and practical statistics for particle physicists.
description: 9 lectures, 270 pages, published as CERN Yellow Report
Finite Size Scaling Analysis with Linked Cluster Expansions
Creators: name: Meyer-Ortmanns, H.
name: Reisz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linked cluster expansions are generalized from an infinite to a finite volume on a $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice. They are performed to 20th order in the expansion parameter to investigate the phase structure of scalar $O(N)$ models for the cases of $N=1$ and $N=4$ in 3 dimensions. In particular we propose a new criterion to distinguish first from second order transitions via the volume dependence of response functions for couplings close to but not at the critical value. The criterion is applicable to Monte Carlo simulations as well. Here it is used to localize the tricritical line in a $Φ^4 + Φ^6$ theory. We indicate further applications to the electroweak transition.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, Talk presented at LATTICE96(Theoretical Developments)
Time-lagged and cumulative effects of drought and anthropogenic activities on China's vegetation greening from 1990 to 2018
Creators: name: Wang, Yuxi
name: Chen, Tiantian
name: Wang, Qiang
name: Peng, Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Previous studies have confirmed the time-lagged and cumulative effects of drought and anthropogenic activities on vegetation growth, but these studies focus on the time-lagged effect of drought and are poorly known how vegetation productivity responds to anthropogenic activities. Here, based on the reconstructed Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index and land use degree comprehensive index, we diagnosed the spatiotemporal pattern of vegetation and drought, investigated time-lagged and cumulative effects of drought and anthropogenic activities over China through the month where the maximum correlation coefficient occurred. It revealed that the browning trend of 32.21% of vegetated lands was covered by overall greening, especially in northwestern China. Drought intensified with a rate of 0.0014/year. 66.41% and 54.57% of the vegetated lands had time-lagged and cumulative response to drought, with a shorter timescales of 1–4 months, indicating the higher sensitivity of vegetation growth to drought. There was a U-shaped relationship between moisture conditions and vegetation response time. 49.9% of China's vegetation showed time-lagged effects to anthropogenic activities, with a longer timescales of 6–10 years, demonstrating that anthropogenic activities triggered ecological changes but vegetation ecosystems cannot keep pace. The accumulated and time-lagged years declined with increased land use intensity.
On the Relevance of Compton Scattering for the Soft X-ray Spectra of Hot DA White Dwarfs
Creators: name: Suleimanov, V.
name: Madej, J.
name: Drake, J. J.
name: Rauch, T.
name: Werner, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-examine the effects of Compton scattering on the emergent spectra of hot DA white dwarfs in the soft X-ray range. Earlier studies have implied that sensitive X-ray observations at wavelengths $λ< 50$ Åmight be capable of probing the flux deficits predicted by the redistribution of electron-scattered X-ray photons toward longer wavelengths. We adopt two independent numerical approaches to the inclusion of Compton scattering in the computation of pure hydrogen atmospheres in hydrostatic equilibrium. One employs the Kompaneets diffusion approximation formalism, while the other uses the cross-sections and redistribution functions of Guilbert. Models and emergent spectra are computed for stellar parameters representative of HZ 43 and Sirius B, and for models with an effective temperature $T_{\rm eff} = 100 000$ K. The differences between emergent spectra computed for Compton and Thomson scattering cases are completely negligible in the case of both HZ 43 and Sirius B models, and are also negligible for all practical purposes for models with temperatures as high as $T_{\rm eff} = 100 000$ K. Models of the soft X-ray flux from these stars are instead dominated by uncertainties in their fundamental parameters.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
A search for resonances decaying into a Higgs boson and a new particle $X$ in the $XH \to qqbb$ final state with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for heavy resonances decaying into a Higgs boson ($H$) and a new particle ($X$) is reported, utilizing 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV collected during 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The particle $X$ is assumed to decay to a pair of light quarks, and the fully hadronic final state $XH \rightarrow q\bar q'b\bar b$ is analysed. The search considers the regime of high $XH$ resonance masses, where the $X$ and $H$ bosons are both highly Lorentz-boosted and are each reconstructed using a single jet with large radius parameter. A two-dimensional phase space of $XH$ mass versus $X$ mass is scanned for evidence of a signal, over a range of $XH$ resonance mass values between 1 TeV and 4 TeV, and for $X$ particles with masses from 50 GeV to 1000 GeV. All search results are consistent with the expectations for the background due to Standard Model processes, and 95% CL upper limits are set, as a function of $XH$ and $X$ masses, on the production cross-section of the $XH\rightarrow q\bar q'b\bar b$ resonance.
description: 36 pages in total, author list starting page 20, 7 figures, 0 tables, published in PLB, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/EXOT-2017-04/
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1313
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1313, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1313, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Electric-field-guided 3D manipulation of liquid metal microfleas
Creators: name: Wang, Yongxin
name: Kuai, Yanbing
name: Zhang, Guangqiang
name: Zhang, Hairui
name: Cong, Jiawei
name: Xu, Yunli
name: Yi, Lizhi
name: Liu, Min
name: Liu, Yiman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Liquid metal micromotors have attracted mounting interest over the past decade, but their property of sticking to many surfaces has limited their controllable manipulation in three dimensions (3-D). In this work, we demonstrate a versatile and generic approach in manipulating Gallium-based liquid metal microfleas (LMMFs) on solid surfaces by strategically applied electric (E-) fields, in which the adhesion of LMMFs to solid surfaces is greatly reduced by tailoring the thickness of the oxide skins of the liquid metal. Numerical simulations and experimental demonstrations illustrate that the LMMFs can be readily driven to jump along prescribed trajectories with high localization accuracy (the order of ~10 microns). The prowess of the precision manipulation of LMMFs is further demonstrated in several practical applications, including the walking of LMMFs on the stairs, the micro-welding for cracked conducting wire, as well as the on-demand jumping of LMMFs on a “mini-piano.” Such a proposed approach provides a convenient, rather generic, E-field-based strategy for manipulation of LMMFs in non-liquid environments with a configurable, switchable, and programmable fashion, offering considerable potential for diverse practical applications in the near future.
The computational challenge of lattice chiral symmetry - Is it worth the expense?
Creators: name: Virgili, Adam
name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Leinweber, Derek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The origin of the low-lying nature of the Roper resonance has been the subject of significant interest for many years, including several investigations using lattice QCD. It has been claimed that chiral symmetry plays an important role in our understanding of this resonance. We present results from our systematic examination of the potential role of chiral symmetry in the low-lying nucleon spectrum through the direct comparison of the clover and overlap fermion actions. After a brief summary of the background motivation, we specify the computational details of the study and outline our comparison methodologies. We do not find any strong evidence supporting the claim that chiral symmetry plays a significant role in understanding the Roper resonance on the lattice.
Additional file 2 of Group integrated exercise versus recovery class for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Neylan, Thomas C.
name: Muratore, Laura A.
name: Williams, Chanda L.
name: Schmitz, Martha
name: Valdez, Courtney V.
name: Maguen, Shira
name: O’Donovan, Aoife
name: Kelley, D. Parker
name: Metzler, Thomas J.
name: Cohen, Beth E.
name: West, Anna C.
name: Phan, Jordan D. V.
name: Antonetti, Victor
name: Mayzel, Olga
name: Hlavin, Jennifer A.
name: Chesney, Margaret A.
name: Mehling, Wolf E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2.
A lattice formulation of chiral gauge theories
Creators: name: Bodwin, Geoffrey T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for implementing gauge theories of chiral fermions on the lattice.
description: 3 pages LaTeX, espcrc2 style file. Talk presented at LATTICE96(chiral gauge)
ТУРИЗМ СЕКТОРИ РАҚОБАТБАРДОШЛИГИ ОМИЛЛАРИ
Creators: name: Ҳасанов, Соҳибжон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу тезисда туризм сектори рақобатбардошлиги омиллари, туризм сектори рақобатбардошлигини ошириш ҳақида ифода етилган.
Probing Higgs self-coupling of a classically scale invariant model in $e^+e^- \to Zhh$: Evaluation at physical point
Creators: name: Fujitani, Yoshio
name: Sumino, Yukinari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A classically scale invariant extension of the standard model predicts large anomalous Higgs self-interactions. We compute missing contributions in previous studies for probing the Higgs triple coupling of a minimal model using the process $e^+e^- \to Zhh$. Employing a proper order counting, we compute the total and differential cross sections at the leading order, which incorporate the one-loop corrections between zero external momenta and their physical values. Discovery/exclusion potential of a future $e^+e^-$ collider for this model is estimated. We also find a unique feature in the momentum dependence of the Higgs triple vertex for this class of models.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures; Version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Isophotal Shapes of Elliptical/S0 Galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Creators: name: Hao, C. N.
name: Mao, S.
name: Deng, Z. G.
name: Xia, X. Y.
name: Wu, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the shapes of isophotes for elliptical (E) and lenticular (S0) galaxies by studying 847 nearby early-type galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 with velocity dispersions above 200 km/s. The IRAF task {\tt ellipse} was used to derive the deviations of the isophotes from pure ellipses (Fourier coefficients a_3/a and a_4/a), position angles and ellipticities as a function of radius. We show the statistical distributions of the a_3/a and a_4/a parameters as a function of velocity dispersion, magnitude, and colour. The a_4/a parameter is correlated with the ellipticity and absolute Petrosian magnitude of galaxies. No significant correlation was found between the a_4/a parameter with colour and velocity dispersion. A cross-correlation between the FIRST survey and the SDSS data reveals a lack of powerful radio emitters in discy E/S0s, as previously found by Bender et al. We also find that boxy E/S0s favor denser environments while discy E/S0s favor more isolated environments. The median values of changes in the ellipticity and position angle between one and one and a half Petrosian half-light radii in the isophotes are about -0.023 and 1.61 degree respectively. The average change in the position angle is much larger, about 4.12 degree, due to an extended tail. The change in ellipticity is weakly correlated with the ellipticity itself, with an increasing ellipticity for galaxies with higher ellipticity as the radius increases. The isophote parameters for the 847 galaxies are available online.
description: 25 pages, 22 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Revised to match the final version accepted for publication in MNRAS. A high resolution version is available at http://www.jb.man.ac.uk/~smao/isophotes/paper.pdf
Real-time HEP analysis with funcX, a high-performance platform for function as a service
Creators: name: Yadu  Babuji
name: Blaiszik, Ben
name: Chard, Kyle
name: Chard, Ryan
name: Foster, Ian
name: Zhuozhao Li
name: Skluzacek, Tyler
name: Trisovic, Ana
name: Woodard, Anna Elizabeth
name: Katz, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The traditional HEP analysis model uses successive processing steps to reduce the initial dataset to a size that permits real-time analysis. This iterative approach requires significant CPU time and storage of large intermediate datasets and may take weeks or months to complete. Low-latency, query-based analysis strategies are being developed to enable real-time analysis of primary datasets by replacing conventional nested loops over objects with native operations on hierarchically nested, columnar data. Such queries are well-suited to distributed processing using a strategy called function as a service (FaaS). In this presentation we introduce funcX---a high-performance FaaS platform that enables intuitive, flexible, efficient, and scalable remote function execution on existing infrastructure including clouds, clusters, and supercomputers. A funcX function explicitly defines a function body and dependencies required to execute the function. FuncX allows users, interacting via a REST API, to register and then execute such functions without regard for the physical resource location or scheduler architecture on which the function is executed---an approach we refer to as ``serverless supercomputing.'' We show how funcX can be used to parallelize a real-world HEP analysis operating on columnar data to aggregate histograms of analysis products of interest in real time. Subtasks representing partial histograms are dispatched as funcX requests with expected runtimes of less than a second. Finally, we demonstrate efficient execution of such analyses on heterogeneous resources, including leadership-class computing facilities.
Additional file 4: of A methodology to extract outcomes from routine healthcare data for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Swee-Ling Wong
name: Ricketts, Kate
name: Royle, Gary
name: Williams, Matt
name: Ruheena Mendes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: ICD-10 codes indicating primary site lung malignancies: Table listing ICD-10 codes indicating primary site lung malignancy. (DOCX 17 kb)
Coherent structures and spectral energy transfer in turbulent plasma: a space-filter approach
Creators: name: Camporeale, Enrico
name: Sorriso-Valvo, Luca
name: Califano, Francesco
name: Retinò, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma turbulence at scales of the order of the ion inertial length is mediated by several mechanisms, including linear wave damping, magnetic reconnection, formation and dissipation of thin current sheets, stochastic heating. It is now understood that the presence of localized coherent structures enhances the dissipation channels and the kinetic features of the plasma. However, no formal way of quantifying the relationship between scale-to-scale energy transfer and the presence of spatial structures has so far been presented. In this letter we quantify such relationship analyzing the results of a two-dimensional high-resolution Hall-MHD simulation. In particular, we employ the technique of space-filtering to derive a spectral energy flux term which defines, in any point of the computational domain, the signed flux of spectral energy across a given wavenumber. The characterization of coherent structures is performed by means of a traditional two-dimensional wavelet transformation. By studying the correlation between the spectral energy flux and the wavelet amplitude, we demonstrate the strong relationship between scale-to-scale transfer and coherent structures. Furthermore, by conditioning one quantity with respect to the other, we are able for the first time to quantify the inhomogeneity of the turbulence cascade induced by topological structures in the magnetic field. Taking into account the low filling-factor of coherent structures (i.e. they cover a small portion of space), it emerges that 80% of the spectral energy transfer (both in the direct and inverse cascade directions) is localized in about 50% of space, and 50% of the energy transfer is localized in only 25% of space.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Time-of-arrival formalism for the relativistic particle
Creators: name: Leon, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A suitable operator for the time-of-arrival at a detector is defined for the free relativistic particle in 3+1 dimensions. For each detector position, there exists a subspace of detected states in the Hilbert space of solutions to the Klein Gordon equation. Orthogonality and completeness of the eigenfunctions of the time-of-arrival operator apply inside this subspace, opening up a standard probabilistic interpretation.
description: 16 pages, no figures, uses LaTeX. The section "Interpretation" has been completely rewritten and some errors corrected
Additional file 3 of Group integrated exercise versus recovery class for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Neylan, Thomas C.
name: Muratore, Laura A.
name: Williams, Chanda L.
name: Schmitz, Martha
name: Valdez, Courtney V.
name: Maguen, Shira
name: O’Donovan, Aoife
name: Kelley, D. Parker
name: Metzler, Thomas J.
name: Cohen, Beth E.
name: West, Anna C.
name: Phan, Jordan D. V.
name: Antonetti, Victor
name: Mayzel, Olga
name: Hlavin, Jennifer A.
name: Chesney, Margaret A.
name: Mehling, Wolf E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3: Supplemental Figure 1S. Individual Responses to Feasibility and Acceptability Questionnaire- Integrated Exercise Group. Participants responded to each statement on a 6-point Likert type scale, with 0-2 scores indicating disagreement (tan colors) and 3-5 (green colors) indicating agreement. Supplemental Figure 2S. Individual Responses to Feasibility and Acceptability Questionnaire- Recovery Group. Participants responded to each statement on a 6-point Likert type scale, with 0-2 scores indicating disagreement (tan colors) and 3-5 (green colors) indicating agreement. Supplemental Figure 3S: WHOQOL Psychological Domain. Supplemental Figure 4S. Change in WHOQOL Psych in IE and REC conditions by setting and number of sessions attended. Supplemental Table 1S Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of In-Person and Remote Samples.