cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 9 of Economic impact of chicken diseases and other causes of morbidity or mortality in backyard farms in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Muñoz-Gómez, Violeta
name: Shaw, Alexandra P. M.
name: Abdykerimov, Kuban
name: Abo-Shehada, Mahmoud
name: Bulbuli, Faraz
name: Charypkhan, Duriya
name: Delphino, Marina
name: Léger, Anaïs
name: Li, Yin
name: Rasmussen, Philip
name: Rittem, Sukuman
name: Ahmadi, Bouda Vosough
name: Torgerson, Paul R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 9. Critical appraisal tool.
Additional file 2 of Translation, reliability and validity of the Turkish versions of Norwich Patellar Instability score and The Banff Patellar Instability Instrument 2.0
Creators: name: Yilmaz, Engin Turkay
name: Goymen, Ibrahim Mehmet
name: Oral, Melih
name: Tuncay, Ozan
name: Dursun, Gokay
name: Turhan, Egemen
name: Tokgozoglu, Ahmet Mazhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Norwich Patellar İnstabilite Skoru.
Droplets on Lubricated Surfaces: The slow dynamics of skirt formation
Creators: name: Dai, Zhaohe
name: Vella, Dominic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key question in the interaction of droplets with lubricated and liquid-infused surfaces is what determines the apparent contact angle of droplets. Previous work has determined this using measured values of the geometry of the `skirt' -- the meniscus-like deformation that forms around the base of the deposited droplet. Here, we consider theoretically the equilibrium of a droplet on a smooth, impermeable lubricant-coated surface, and argue that the small effect of gravity within the skirt and the size of the substrate are important for determining the final equilibrium. However, we also show that the evolution of the skirt towards this ultimate equilibrium is extremely slow (on the order of days for typical experimental parameter values). We therefore suggest that previous experiments on smooth lubricated surfaces may have observed only slowly-evolving transients, rather than `true' equilibria, potentially explaining why a wide range of skirt sizes have been reported.
Additional file 10 of Economic impact of chicken diseases and other causes of morbidity or mortality in backyard farms in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Muñoz-Gómez, Violeta
name: Shaw, Alexandra P. M.
name: Abdykerimov, Kuban
name: Abo-Shehada, Mahmoud
name: Bulbuli, Faraz
name: Charypkhan, Duriya
name: Delphino, Marina
name: Léger, Anaïs
name: Li, Yin
name: Rasmussen, Philip
name: Rittem, Sukuman
name: Ahmadi, Bouda Vosough
name: Torgerson, Paul R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 10. Assessment of risk of bias.
The interplay between ranking and communities in networks
Creators: name: Iacovissi, Laura
name: De Bacco, Caterina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Community detection and hierarchy extraction are usually thought of as separate inference tasks on networks. Considering only one of the two when studying real-world data can be an oversimplification. In this work, we present a generative model based on an interplay between community and hierarchical structures. It assumes that each node has a preference in the interaction mechanism and nodes with the same preference are more likely to interact, while heterogeneous interactions are still allowed. The sparsity of the network is exploited for implementing a more efficient algorithm. We demonstrate our method on synthetic and real-world data and compare performance with two standard approaches for community detection and ranking extraction. We find that the algorithm accurately retrieves the overall node's preference in different scenarios, and we show that it can distinguish small subsets of nodes that behave differently than the majority. As a consequence, the model can recognize whether a network has an overall preferred interaction mechanism. This is relevant in situations where there is no clear "a priori" information about what structure explains the observed network datasets well. Our model allows practitioners to learn this automatically from the data.
Additional file 1 of Introduction and spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) at a German tertiary care medical center from 2004 until 2010: a retrospective whole-genome sequencing (WGS) study of the molecular epidemiology of VREfm
Creators: name: Caplunik-Pratsch, Aila
name: Kieninger, Bärbel
name: Donauer, Veronika A.
name: Brauer, Johanna M.
name: Meier, Vanessa M. K.
name: Seisenberger, Corinna
name: Rath, Anca
name: Loibl, Daniel
name: Eichner, Anja
name: Fritsch, Jürgen
name: Schneider-Brachert, Wulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Additional resistance genes and their distribution within the 234 study isolates.
Additional file 3 of Introduction and spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) at a German tertiary care medical center from 2004 until 2010: a retrospective whole-genome sequencing (WGS) study of the molecular epidemiology of VREfm
Creators: name: Caplunik-Pratsch, Aila
name: Kieninger, Bärbel
name: Donauer, Veronika A.
name: Brauer, Johanna M.
name: Meier, Vanessa M. K.
name: Seisenberger, Corinna
name: Rath, Anca
name: Loibl, Daniel
name: Eichner, Anja
name: Fritsch, Jürgen
name: Schneider-Brachert, Wulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Table S3: Overview and isolate details of patients with a change in the ST and/or CT of their sequenced VRE isolate over time.
LatteGAN: Visually Guided Language Attention for Multi-Turn Text-Conditioned Image Manipulation
Creators: name: Matsumori, Shoya
name: Abe, Yuki
name: Shingyouchi, Kosuke
name: Sugiura, Komei
name: Imai, Michita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Text-guided image manipulation tasks have recently gained attention in the vision-and-language community. While most of the prior studies focused on single-turn manipulation, our goal in this paper is to address the more challenging multi-turn image manipulation (MTIM) task. Previous models for this task successfully generate images iteratively, given a sequence of instructions and a previously generated image. However, this approach suffers from under-generation and a lack of generated quality of the objects that are described in the instructions, which consequently degrades the overall performance. To overcome these problems, we present a novel architecture called a Visually Guided Language Attention GAN (LatteGAN). Here, we address the limitations of the previous approaches by introducing a Visually Guided Language Attention (Latte) module, which extracts fine-grained text representations for the generator, and a Text-Conditioned U-Net discriminator architecture, which discriminates both the global and local representations of fake or real images. Extensive experiments on two distinct MTIM datasets, CoDraw and i-CLEVR, demonstrate the state-of-the-art performance of the proposed model.
Locloud D4.4: Training Videos
Creators: name: Werla, Marcel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: "LoCloud training videos"

description: A main objective of the LoCloud project is to ease the task of small and medium-sized heritage organisations across Europe in making their contents accessible to Europeana. An important part of LoCloud’s effort is to facilitate the process of taking local data from heterogeneous data sources and transforming it into Europeana compliant data. This process involves understanding and interpreting metadata   profiles,  extracting   data,   setting   harvesting   infrastructure,   managing   vocabularies, enriching/completing data, mapping metadata profiles and more.

LoCloud has several work packages devoted to the development of software tools and micro-services that aim to simplify the content contribution and ingestion process from the perspective of both content providers and Europeana. Throughout the project, time and resources has been dedicated to the development, improvement and testing prototypes of these tools, and working with content providers.

These video recordings have been made with the intention of helping LoCloud content providing partners and cultural heritage organisations to utilize the technology implemented in LoCloud.  They aim to offer partners a quick and easy overview of all LoCloud offerings.

This report documents the recording of a series of training videos that present various tools and services developed and provided during the LoCloud project. The presenters in these videos are representatives of LoCloud project partners responsible for delivering project tools and services. The videos were recorded during a LoCloud training workshops, which took place in Poznań, Poland at the Poznań Supercomputing and Networking Center’s (PSNC) facilities. The recordings were made in PSNC’s scientific television studio by professional PLATON TV1 staff.

In total, 7 recordings were made with a total duration of almost 3 hours. These recordings were later processed. The final versions of the videos were published on the PLATON TV video portal, which delivers a professional video streaming service across various types of devices (incl. smartphones and tablets) and operating systems. In addition, these videos were embedded in LoCloud Support portal2.

The videos can be viewed at: http://support.locloud.eu/tiki-index.php?page=Training+Videos.

In the near future these videos will be used to enrich the content of LoCloud’s E-learning Courses, which are currently under development3.
description: LoCloud was funded by the European Commission's ICT Policy Support Programme. Grant Agreement number: 325099
Additional file 2 of Introduction and spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) at a German tertiary care medical center from 2004 until 2010: a retrospective whole-genome sequencing (WGS) study of the molecular epidemiology of VREfm
Creators: name: Caplunik-Pratsch, Aila
name: Kieninger, Bärbel
name: Donauer, Veronika A.
name: Brauer, Johanna M.
name: Meier, Vanessa M. K.
name: Seisenberger, Corinna
name: Rath, Anca
name: Loibl, Daniel
name: Eichner, Anja
name: Fritsch, Jürgen
name: Schneider-Brachert, Wulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Table S2: Virulence factors and their distribution within the 234 study isolates.
Additional file 11 of Economic impact of chicken diseases and other causes of morbidity or mortality in backyard farms in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Muñoz-Gómez, Violeta
name: Shaw, Alexandra P. M.
name: Abdykerimov, Kuban
name: Abo-Shehada, Mahmoud
name: Bulbuli, Faraz
name: Charypkhan, Duriya
name: Delphino, Marina
name: Léger, Anaïs
name: Li, Yin
name: Rasmussen, Philip
name: Rittem, Sukuman
name: Ahmadi, Bouda Vosough
name: Torgerson, Paul R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 11. Results of the Peter regression tests.
sj-docx-4-cpc-10.1177_10556656221125392 - Supplemental material for MMP16 as NSCL ± P Susceptible Gene in Western Han Chinese
Creators: name: Lin, Yansong
name: Shi, Jiayu
name: Shi, Bing
name: Jia, Zhonglin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-cpc-10.1177_10556656221125392 for MMP16 as NSCL ± P Susceptible Gene in Western Han Chinese by Yansong Lin, Jiayu Shi, Bing Shi and Zhonglin Jia in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Algebraic structure of path-independent quantum control
Creators: name: Ma, Wen-Long
name: Li, Shu-Shen
name: Jiang, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Path-independent (PI) quantum control has recently been proposed to integrate quantum error correction and quantum control [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 110503 (2020)], achieving fault-tolerant quantum gates against ancilla errors. Here we reveal the underlying algebraic structure of PI quantum control. The PI Hamiltonians and propagators turn out to lie in an algebra isomorphic to the ordinary matrix algebra, which we call the PI matrix algebra. The PI matrix algebra, defined on the Hilbert space of a composite system (including an ancilla system and a central system), is isomorphic to the matrix algebra defined on the Hilbert space of the ancilla system. By extending the PI matrix algebra to the Hilbert-Schmidt space of the composite system, we provide an exact and unifying condition for PI quantum control against ancilla noise.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Η προστασία των προσφύγων στη διεθνή και ευρωπαϊκή έννομη τάξη: η αρχή της μη επαναπροώθησης στο ενωσιακό δίκαιο και οι παρεκκλίσεις στην εφαρμογή της
Creators: name: Μωρούλη, Ευδοξία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Πρόσφυγες -- Ευρωπαϊκή ένωση, Χώρες της
subject: Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση, Χώρες της -- Μεταναστευτική πολιτική
subject: Πρόσφυγες -- Νομικό καθεστώς, νόμοι, κ.λπ. -- Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση, Χώρες της
subject: Άσυλο, Δικαίωμά του -- Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση, Χώρες της
subject: Ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα -- Ευρωπαϊκή Ενωση, Χώρες της
subject: Προστασία προσφύγων
subject: Διεθνές δίκαιο
subject: Ευρωπαϊκό δίκαιο
subject: Αρχή της μη επαναπροώθησης
subject: Ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα
subject: Refugee protection
subject: International law
subject: European law
subject: Non-refoulement principle
subject: Human rights

description: Αριθμός Εισαγωγής: 013921 cd
description: Η παρούσα έρευνα εξετάζει την προστασία των προσφύγων στο πλαίσιο του διεθνούς και ευρωπαϊκού δικαίου, με έμφαση στην αρχή της μη επαναπροώθησης (non-refoulement). Η αρχή αυτή, θεμελιώδης για την προσφυγική προστασία, απαγορεύει την επιστροφή προσφύγων σε χώρες όπου απειλείται η ζωή ή η ελευθερία τους. Η εργασία αναλύει την ενσωμάτωση της αρχής στο ενωσιακό δίκαιο μέσω βασικών οδηγιών και κανονισμών της ΕΕ και διερευνά τις εξαιρέσεις που επιτρέπουν την παρέκκλιση από αυτήν την αρχή. Η ανάλυση περιλαμβάνει τη νομοθεσία της ΕΕ που θεσπίζει τη μη επαναπροώθηση και τις διαδικαστικές διασφαλίσεις που απαιτούνται για την εφαρμογή της. Επιπλέον, εξετάζονται οι περιπτώσεις όπου η αρχή μπορεί να παραβιαστεί λόγω ανησυχιών για την εθνική ασφάλεια και τη δημόσια τάξη.
Additional file 1 of Sacubitril/valsartan inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells through notch signaling and ERK1/2 pathway
Creators: name: Xu, Congfeng
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Yuan, Hong
name: Wang, Liren
name: Li, Yonghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Unsupervised clustering based coronary artery segmentation
Creators: name: Serrano-Antón, Belén
name: Insúa Villa, Manuel
name: Pendón-Minguillón, Santiago
name: Paramés-Estévez, Santiago
name: Otero-Cacho, Alberto
name: López-Otero, Diego
name: Díaz-Fernández, Brais
name: Bastos-Fernández, María
name: González-Juanatey, José R.
name: P. Muñuzuri, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-pdf-1-pbi-10.1177_10983007221126568 – Supplemental material for The Effects of Varied and Non-Varied Praise on Student On-Task Behaviors
Creators: name: Markelz, Andrew M.
name: Riden, Benjamin S.
name: Morano, Stephanie
name: Hazelwood, Alicia L.
name: Taylor, April M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pbi-10.1177_10983007221126568 for The Effects of Varied and Non-Varied Praise on Student On-Task Behaviors by Andrew M. Markelz, Benjamin S. Riden, Stephanie Morano, Alicia L. Hazelwood and April M. Taylor in Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions
title: Ανάλυση και σύγκριση πέντε λιμένων της Μεσογείου
title: Analysis and comparison of 5 Mediterranean ports
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Αντωνάκου, Άννα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Λιμάνια
Λιμάνια Μεσογείου
Gioia Tauro
Algeciras
Barcelona
Tanger Med
Λιμένας Πειραιά
Συγκριτική αξιολόγηση
Λιμενικές υπηρεσίες
Οικονομικά στοιχεία
ISPS κώδικας
Ports

description: Η παρούσα μελέτη εστιάζει στην παρουσίαση πέντε σημαντικών λιμένων της Μεσογείου, συγκεκριμένα των λιμένων Πειραιά, Tanger Med, Gioia Tauro, Βαρκελώνης και Αλχεθίρας, και ακολουθεί η συγκριτική ανάλυσή τους. Σκοπός της συγκεκριμένης εργασίας είναι να αναλυθούν τα επιμέρους στοιχεία και οι επιδόσεις των λιμένων σε τομείς όπως οι λιμενικές υπηρεσίες που παρέχει ο κάθε λιμένας, οι εγκαταστάσεις και ο τεχνολογικός εξοπλισμός τους, οι περιβαλλοντικές πρακτικές και τα μέτρα ασφαλείας που έχουν υιοθετήσει, η στρατηγική και τα Master Plan τους και τέλος τα οικονομικά στοιχεία τους για τα έτη 2022-2023. Η μελέτη αναλύει τη στρατηγική σημασία του κάθε λιμένα, την ανταγωνιστικότητά τους και την ικανότητά τους να προσαρμόζονται στις σύγχρονες απαιτήσεις της παγκόσμιας αγοράς.
sj-docx-2-asn-10.1177_17590914221123138 - Supplemental material for Multispectral LEDs Eliminate Lipofuscin-Associated Autofluorescence for Immunohistochemistry and CD44 Variant Detection by in Situ Hybridization in Aging Human, non-Human Primate, and Murine Brain
Creators: name: Adeniyi, Philip A.
name: Fopiano, Katie-Anne
name: Banine, Fatima
name: Garcia, Mariel
name: Gong, Xi
name: Keene, C. Dirk
name: Sherman, Larry S.
name: Bagi, Zsolt
name: Back, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-asn-10.1177_17590914221123138 for Multispectral LEDs Eliminate Lipofuscin-Associated Autofluorescence for Immunohistochemistry and CD44 Variant Detection by in Situ Hybridization in Aging Human, non-Human Primate, and Murine Brain by Philip A. Adeniyi, Katie-Anne Fopiano, Fatima Banine, Mariel Garcia, Xi Gong, C. Dirk Keene, Larry S. Sherman, Zsolt Bagi and Stephen A. Back in ASN Neuro
Tensile material instabilities in elastic beam lattices lead to a bounded stability domain
Creators: name: Bordiga, G.
name: Bigoni, D.
name: Piccolroaz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Homogenization of the incremental response of grids made up of preloaded elastic rods leads to homogeneous effective continua which may suffer macroscopic instability, occurring at the same time in both the grid and the effective continuum. This instability corresponds to the loss of ellipticity in the effective material and the formation of localized responses as, for instance, shear bands. Using lattice models of elastic rods, loss of ellipticity has always been found to occur for stress states involving compression of the rods, as usually these structural elements buckle only under compression. In this way, the locus of material stability for the effective solid is unbounded in tension, i.e. the material is always stable for a tensile prestress. A rigorous application of homogenization theory is proposed to show that the inclusion of sliders (constraints imposing axial and rotational continuity, but allowing shear jumps) in the grid of rods leads to loss of ellipticity in tension, so that the locus for material instability becomes bounded. This result explains (i.) how to design elastic materials passible of localization of deformation and shear banding for all radial stress paths; (ii.) how for all these paths a material may fail by developing strain localization and without involving cracking.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2001.02096
Synthesis of BVD15 analogues as models for radioligands in tumour imaging
Creators: name: Liu, Mengjie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Breast carcinomas have been found highly prevalent in females of both Australia and worldwide, causing significant mortality and heavy healthcare expenditure. However, current diagnostic and therapeutic measures are limited by low sensitivity and specificity. Breast tumours are found to over-express neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptors, whose important functional roles in tumour growth and metastasis have been well demonstrated. This thesis describes the synthesis of 38 truncated NPY analogues as models for Y1-specific radio imaging agents used in positron emission tomography (PET). These peptides are based on the previously reported BVD15 scaffold. Different strategies to improve Y1 affinity and plasma metabolic stability were investigated. It was found that a basic amino acid residue at position 4 significantly improved Y1 receptor affinity, and Arg4 substituted analogues possessed excellent tolerability to N-terminal aryl capping groups. While various conjugations at Lys4 ɛ-amine were well tolerated, a further N-terminal aryl group sacrificed affinity. Replacing Asn2 by a Lys residue was found to retain affinity, and a NOTA conjugation at its ɛ-amine was well tolerated. Modifications to position 5 were limited to small prosthetic groups. Finally, incorporation of D-amino acids for analogue stability enhancement resulted in loss of Y1 affinity.
Mechanism for the quantum natured gravitons to entangle masses
Creators: name: Bose, Sougato
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Schut, Martine
name: Toroš, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper points out the importance of the quantum nature of the gravitational interaction with matter in a linearized theory of quantum gravity induced entanglement of masses (QGEM). We will show how the quantum interaction entangles the steady states of a closed system (eigenstates) of two test masses placed in the harmonic traps, and how such a quantum matter-matter interaction emerges from an underlying quantum gravitational field. We will rely upon quantum perturbation theory highlighting the critical assumptions for generating a quantum matter-matter interaction and showing that a classical gravitational field does not render such an entanglement. We will consider two distinct examples; one where the two harmonic oscillators are static and the other where the harmonic oscillators are non-static. In both the cases it is the quantum nature of the gravitons interacting with the harmonic oscillators that are responsible for creating an entangled state with the ground and the excited states of harmonic oscillators as the Schmidt basis. We will compute the concurrence as a criterion for the above entanglement and highlight the role of the spin-2 nature of the graviton for entangling the two harmonic oscillators.
description: Accepted for publication in PRD; 13 pages
Additional file 2 of Sacubitril/valsartan inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells through notch signaling and ERK1/2 pathway
Creators: name: Xu, Congfeng
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Yuan, Hong
name: Wang, Liren
name: Li, Yonghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-docx-1-wmr-10.1177_0734242X231171044 – Supplemental material for Thermal hydrolysis of sewage sludge: Improvement in biogas generation and prediction of global warming potential
Creators: name: Singh, Diwakar Kumar
name: Garg, Anurag
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-wmr-10.1177_0734242X231171044 for Thermal hydrolysis of sewage sludge: Improvement in biogas generation and prediction of global warming potential by Diwakar Kumar Singh and Anurag Garg in Waste Management & Research
Automated Reinforcement Learning (AutoRL): A Survey and Open Problems
Creators: name: Parker-Holder, Jack
name: Rajan, Raghu
name: Song, Xingyou
name: Biedenkapp, André
name: Miao, Yingjie
name: Eimer, Theresa
name: Zhang, Baohe
name: Nguyen, Vu
name: Calandra, Roberto
name: Faust, Aleksandra
name: Hutter, Frank
name: Lindauer, Marius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6
subject: 68T01

description: The combination of Reinforcement Learning (RL) with deep learning has led to a series of impressive feats, with many believing (deep) RL provides a path towards generally capable agents. However, the success of RL agents is often highly sensitive to design choices in the training process, which may require tedious and error-prone manual tuning. This makes it challenging to use RL for new problems, while also limits its full potential. In many other areas of machine learning, AutoML has shown it is possible to automate such design choices and has also yielded promising initial results when applied to RL. However, Automated Reinforcement Learning (AutoRL) involves not only standard applications of AutoML but also includes additional challenges unique to RL, that naturally produce a different set of methods. As such, AutoRL has been emerging as an important area of research in RL, providing promise in a variety of applications from RNA design to playing games such as Go. Given the diversity of methods and environments considered in RL, much of the research has been conducted in distinct subfields, ranging from meta-learning to evolution. In this survey we seek to unify the field of AutoRL, we provide a common taxonomy, discuss each area in detail and pose open problems which would be of interest to researchers going forward.
description: Published in JAIR. Co-first authors and co-last authors are listed in alphabetical order
title: Essays on consumer learning and behavioural economics
Creators: name: Alves, Pedro
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HC Economic History and Conditions

description: From its inception, behavioural economics’ mission has been to bring deeper psychological insights into economics. Relying mostly on experimental data, this field became notorious for providing evidence of the shortcomings of standard economic models in predicting human behaviour. These findings motivated a first generation of behavioural models, which tried to systematise this departure from standard economics. However, these initial attempts were widely criticised for their methods (these models were argued to lack the tractability, systematic approach and level of generality desired by economic science) and for their lack of relevance for economic phenomena (markets, evolution and arbitrage would drive away behavioural biases). This criticism motivated a second wave of behavioural models, which augmented neo-classical frameworks with psychologically realistic behavioural assumptions. This approach allowed this field to establish a link to previous results of economics and address criticisms about the relevance of behavioural findings in markets.
 A further step in the direction of linking behavioural models and standard theory is to introduce learning to behavioural models. While this concept has been largely absent from behavioural economics’ analysis of markets for technical reasons, its presence is necessary for two reasons. First, learning is commonly used to dismiss (behaviourally motivated) consumer mistakes, so it is crucial to study whether existing results of this literature will be robust to this variation. Second, in a world which is constantly evolving, learning in itself is an important driver of economic phenomena and, hence, should not be dismissed by this field.
 In this thesis, I augment previous behavioural models by studying their existence in environments with consumer learning. By extending static behavioural problems to dynamic environments with learning, I am able to explain puzzles in the areas of technology adoption and contract theory. In chapter 1, I propose that status considerations – a feature of consumers’ preferences overlooked by classical theory – can have positive effects in society whenever they are considered in an environment with active learning (i.e., experimentation). In chapter 2 and 3, I show that when naıve of behavioural consumers (who lack self-awareness about their preferences) can learn, pricing methods in subscription contracts, which were previously unexplained by standard contract theory, can be shown to be the optimal response of firms trying to prevent consumer learning.
Broadband nonvolatile electrically programmable silicon photonic switches
Creators: name: Chen, Rui
name: Fang, Zhuoran
name: Fröch, Johannes E.
name: Xu, Peipeng
name: Zheng, Jiajiu
name: Majumdar, Arka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Programmable photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have recently gained significant interest due to their potential in creating next-generation technologies ranging from artificial neural networks and microwave photonics to quantum information processing. The fundamental building block of such programmable PICs is a tunable 2 x 2 switch, traditionally controlled by the thermo-optic or free-carrier dispersion. Yet, these implementations are power-hungry, volatile, and have a large footprint (typically > 100 um). Therefore, a truly 'set-and-forget' type 2 x 2 switch with zero static power consumption is highly desirable for large-scale PICs. Here, we report a broadband nonvolatile electrically programmable 2 x 2 silicon photonic switch based on the phase-change material Ge2Sb2Te5. The directional coupler switch exhibits a compact coupling length (64 um), small insertion loss (<2 dB), and minimal crosstalk (
Privacy-Preserving Maximum Matching on General Graphs and its Application to Enable Privacy-Preserving Kidney Exchange
Creators: name: Breuer, Malte
name: Meyer, Ulrike
name: Wetzel, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To this day, there are still some countries where the exchange of kidneys between multiple incompatible patient-donor pairs is restricted by law. Typically, legal regulations in this context are put in place to prohibit coercion and manipulation in order to prevent a market for organ trade. Yet, in countries where kidney exchange is practiced, existing platforms to facilitate such exchanges generally lack sufficient privacy mechanisms. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving protocol for kidney exchange that not only addresses the privacy problem of existing platforms but also is geared to lead the way in overcoming legal issues in those countries where kidney exchange is still not practiced. In our approach, we use the concept of secret sharing to distribute the medical data of patients and donors among a set of computing peers in a privacy-preserving fashion. These computing peers then execute our new Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC) protocol among each other to determine an optimal set of kidney exchanges. As part of our new protocol, we devise a privacy-preserving solution to the maximum matching problem on general graphs. We have implemented the protocol in the SMPC benchmarking framework MP-SPDZ and provide a comprehensive performance evaluation. Furthermore, we analyze the practicality of our protocol when used in a dynamic setting (where patients and donors arrive and depart over time) based on a data set from the United Network for Organ Sharing.
description: This is the extended version of the paper that appeared in the 12th ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy (CODASPY'22), April 24-26, 2022, Baltimore-Washington DC Area, United States, https://doi.org/10.1145/3508398.3511509
Η αναζήτηση της ψυχικής νηνεμίας στο Μυθιστόρημα του Γιώργου Σεφέρη
Creators: name: Κοκολιός, Αλέξανδρος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Σεφέρης , Γιώργος , 1900-1971 -- Επιδράσεις
subject: Σεφέρης , Γιώργος , 1900-1971 -- Μυθιστόρημα
subject: Ελληνική ποίηση, Σύγχρονη -- 20ός αιώνας -- Ιστορία και κριτική
subject: Μικρασιατική Καταστροφή
subject: Σμύρνη
subject: Ελληνισμός
subject: Παιδεία
subject: Πνευματική καλλιέργεια
subject: Πατρίδα
subject: Δικαιοσύνη
subject: Εθνική ταυτότητα
subject: Νοσταλγία
subject: Όμηρος
subject: Οδυσσέας
subject: Μακρυγιάννης
subject: Έλιοτ
subject: Ξενιτιά
subject: Αισθήσεις
subject: Φυσικά στοιχεία
subject: Θάλασσα
subject: Asia Minor Catastrophe
subject: Smyrna
subject: Hellenism
subject: Education
subject: Spiritual cultivation
subject: Homeland
subject: Justice
subject: National identity
subject: Nostalgia
subject: Homer
subject: Odysseus
subject: Makrigiannis
subject: Eliot
subject: Foreignness
subject: Senses
subject: Natural elements
subject: Sea

description: Ο 20ός αιώνας θεωρείται μια από τις πιο κρίσιμες εποχές για την πορεία και την εξέλιξη του ελληνικού κράτους. Ο χώρος της ποίησης συχνά απορρέει από τους νεοέλληνες ποιητές, τα πολεμικά γεγονότα του έθνους. Στην περίπτωση του νομπελίστα ποιητή, Γιώργου Σεφέρη, τέτοιου είδους επιδράσεις καθίστανται παρούσες στην ποιητική συλλογή του Μυθιστορήματος. Επιπλέον, o ποιητής περιστρέφεται θεματικά γύρω από έννοιες που αφορούν τον κοινωνικό ιστό της πατρίδας. Ο Σεφέρης με τον λιτό του λόγο εκφράζει ρεαλιστικά την παρακμιακή εικόνα της εποχής του, φέρνοντας στο προσκήνιο ποιητικές επιδράσεις που θεμελιώνονται από την ελληνική ένδοξη παράδοση. Ο ποιητής υιοθετεί χαρακτηριστικά γνωρίσματα διαφόρων χαρακτήρων, επεξεργάζοντας στα μέτρα και στις πεποιθήσεις του, τις συγγραφικές ανάγκες του ποιητικού εγχειρήματός του.
Additional file 1 of An alignment-free method for phylogeny estimation using maximum likelihood
Creators: name: Zahin, Tasfia
name: Abrar, Md. Hasin
name: Jewel, Mizanur Rahman
name: Tasnim, Tahrina
name: Bayzid, Md. Shamsuzzoha
name: Rahman, Atif
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary file 1. An alignment-free method for phylogeny estimation using maximum likelihood” contains all supplementary tables and figures.
Small-angle neutron scattering by spatially inhomogeneous ferromagnets with a nonzero average uniaxial anisotropy
Creators: name: Zaporozhets, V. D.
name: Oba, Y.
name: Michels, A.
name: Metlov, K. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micromagnetic small-angle neutron scattering theory is well established for analyzing spin-misalignment scattering data of bulk ferromagnets. Here, this theory is extended to allow for a global uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (texture) of the material, in addition to the already included random zero-average local anisotropy. Macroscopic cross-sections and spin-misalignment response functions are computed analytically for several practically relevant mutual anisotropy and external magnetic field orientations in both parallel and perpendicular scattering geometries for field magnitudes both above and below the rotational saturation. Some of these expressions are tested on published experimental data of magnetic-field-annealed Vitroperm and plastically-deformed Ni, allowing to determine the corresponding global uniaxial anisotropy quality factors.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of ZNF460-mediated circRPPH1 promotes TNBC progression through ITGA5-induced FAK/PI3K/AKT activation in a ceRNA manner
Creators: name: Zhang, Chuanpeng
name: Yu, Ziyi
name: Yang, Susu
name: Liu, Yitao
name: Song, Jiangni
name: Mao, Juan
name: Li, Minghui
name: Zhao, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
sj-docx-6-pie-10.1177_09544089231172029 - Supplemental material for Detection and evaluation of load oscillations in induction motors based on MCSA
Creators: name: Han, Yuejiang
name: Yuan, Jianping
name: Luo, Yin
name: Zou, Jiamin
name: Qin, Xuecong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-6-pie-10.1177_09544089231172029 for Detection and evaluation of load oscillations in induction motors based on MCSA by Yuejiang Han, Jianping Yuan, Yin Luo, Jiamin Zou and Xuecong Qin in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Triple points and novel phase transitions of dyonic AdS black holes with quasitopological electromagnetism
Creators: name: Li, Ming-Da
name: Wang, Hui-Min
name: Wei, Shao-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasitopological electromagnetism has an important influence on the strong gravity of dyonic black hole. For example three photon spheres with one being stable are found and we wish to test them with the observed black hole shadow. We are primarily concerned with the thermodynamics and phase transition for a dyonic anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole when the quasitopological electromagnetism is included.Unlike in a black hole solution without quasitopological electromagnetism, we observe a triple point phase structure by varying the coupling parameters. Of particular interest, for certain parameter values, two separate coexistence curves are present, which is an additional novel phase structure that is absent in a black hole solution without quasitopological electromagnetism. The critical exponents share the same values as mean field theory. These results uncover the intriguing properties of dyonic AdS black holes with quasitopological electromagnetism from a thermodynamic point of view.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures and 2 tables. Major revision
Virtual double-well potential for an underdamped oscillator created by a feedback loop
Creators: name: Dago, Salambô
name: Pereda, Jorge
name: Ciliberto, Sergio
name: Bellon, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Virtual potentials are a very elegant, precise and flexible tool to manipulate small systems and explore fundamental questions in stochastic thermodynamics. In particular double-well potentials have applications in information processing, such as the demonstration of Landauer's principle. Nevertheless, virtual double-well potentials had never been implemented in underdamped systems. In this article, we detail how to face the experimental challenge of creating a feedback loop for an underdamped system (exploring its potential energy landscape much faster than its over-damped counterpart), in order to build a tunable virtual double-well potential. To properly describe the system behavior in the feedback trap, we express the switching time in the double-well for all barrier heights, combining for the first time Kramer's description, valid at high barriers, with an adjusted model for lower ones. We show that a small hysteresis or delay of the feedback loop in the switches between the two wells results in a modified velocity distribution, interpreted as a cooling of the kinetic temperature of the system. We successfully address all issues to create experimentally a virtual potential that is statistically indistinguishable from a physical one, with a tunable barrier height and energy step between the two wells.
Additional file 2 of ZNF460-mediated circRPPH1 promotes TNBC progression through ITGA5-induced FAK/PI3K/AKT activation in a ceRNA manner
Creators: name: Zhang, Chuanpeng
name: Yu, Ziyi
name: Yang, Susu
name: Liu, Yitao
name: Song, Jiangni
name: Mao, Juan
name: Li, Minghui
name: Zhao, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Εκπαίδευση, Δεξιότητες, Απορρόφηση στην αγορά εργασίας. Επαγγελματικές προοπτικές και προβλήματα των νέων της Τρίπολης
Creators: name: Παναγοπούλου, Ελένη Μαρίνα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Εκπαίδευση, Ανώτατη -- Σκοποί και στόχοι -- Ελλάδα -- Τρίπολη -- Περιπτωσιολογικές μελέτες
subject: Εκπαίδευση, Ανώτατη -- Οικονομικές απόψεις -- Ελλάδα -- Τρίπολη -- Περιπτωσιολογικές μελέτες
subject: Αγορά εργασίας -- Ελλάδα -- Τρίπολη -- Περιπτωσιολογικές μελέτες
subject: Απασχόληση -- Ελλάδα -- Τρίπολη -- Περιπτωσιολογικές μελέτες
subject: Προσφορά εργασίας -- Επίδραση της εκπαίδευσης στην -- Ελλάδα -- Τρίπολη -- Περιπτωσιολογικές μελέτες
subject: Δεξιότητες
subject: Αγορά εργασίας
subject: Νέοι
subject: Απασχόληση
subject: Εκπαίδευση
subject: Skills
subject: Labor market
subject: Youth
subject: Employment
subject: Education

description: Αριθμός Εισαγωγής: 013916 cd
description: Στην παρούσα έρευνα διερευνούνται οι αντιλήψεις των νέων της Τρίπολης σχετικά με την εκπαίδευση, τις δεξιότητες και την απορρόφηση τους στην αγορά εργασίας. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, γίνεται μια ενδελεχή ανάλυση γύρω από τις επαγγελματικές προοπτικές και τα προβλήματα που ανακύπτουν κατά την διάρκεια εύρεσης εργασίας. Στο πρώτο μέρος, παρουσιάζεται το θεωρητικό πλαίσιο όπου γίνεται λόγος για την σημασία της εκπαίδευσης και της γνώσης σε συνάρτηση με τις δεξιότητες. Έπειτα, ακολουθεί ένας εννοιολογικός διαχωρισμός των δεξιοτήτων καθώς και οι κατηγορίες που κυριαρχούν στα πλαίσια του εργασιακού χώρου. Στο δεύτερο μέρος, ακολουθεί η έρευνα με την ανάπτυξη τριών ερευνητικών αξόνων με σκοπό την διερεύνηση της εκπαιδευτικής πορείας των νέων , της επαγγελματικής τους διαδρομής καθώς και των απόψεων τους σχετικά με την συμβολή των δεξιοτήτων στην αγορά εργασίας. Για την συλλογή των δεδομένων πραγματοποιήθηκαν ημιδομημένες συνεντεύξεις σε νέους και νέες της Τρίπολης ηλικίας 25 έως 30 ετών.
Additional file 3 of ZNF460-mediated circRPPH1 promotes TNBC progression through ITGA5-induced FAK/PI3K/AKT activation in a ceRNA manner
Creators: name: Zhang, Chuanpeng
name: Yu, Ziyi
name: Yang, Susu
name: Liu, Yitao
name: Song, Jiangni
name: Mao, Juan
name: Li, Minghui
name: Zhao, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
The intensification of winter mid-latitude storms in the Southern Hemisphere
Creators: name: Chemke, Rei
name: Ming, Yi
name: Yuval, Janni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strength of mid-latitude storm tracks shapes weather and climate phenomena in the extra-tropics, as these storm tracks control the daily to multi-decadal variability of precipitation, temperature and winds. By the end of this century, winter mid-latitude storms are projected to intensify in the Southern Hemisphere, with large consequences over the entire extra-tropics. Therefore, it is critical to be able to accurately assess the impacts of anthropogenic emissions on these storms, in order to improve societal preparedness for future changes. Here we show that current climate models severely underestimate the intensification in mid-latitude storm-tracks in recent decades. Specifically, the intensification obtained from reanalyses has already reached the model-projected end of the century intensification. The biased intensification is found to be linked to biases in the zonal flow. These results question the ability of climate models to accurately predict the future impacts of anthropogenic emissions in the Southern Hemisphere mid-latitudes.
description: 3 figures in main, 8 figures in SI
ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ПРИ ИЗУЧЕНИИ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА И ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ В НЕЯЗЫКОВОЙ АУДИТОРИИ
Creators: name: Кахарова, Н.Н.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье предпринимается попытка анализа и описания применения информационно-коммуникационных технологий обучения на уроках русского языка и литературы в неязыковой аудитории. Прослеживается эффективность применения информационно-коммуникационных технологий обучения как средства повышения активности и мотивации учащихся на занятии.