cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of What makes mental health and substance use services youth friendly? A scoping review of literature
Creators: name: Hawke, Lisa D.
name: Kamna Mehra
name: Settipani, Cara
name: Relihan, Jaqueline
name: Karleigh Darnay
name: Chaim, Gloria
name: Henderson, Joanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Youth Friendliness Scoping Review Search Strategy â MEDLINE Search. The comprehensive MEDLINE search strategy is detailed in this file (DOCX 19 kb)
Charge Modulation at the Surface of High-T_c Superconductors
Creators: name: Emig, Thorsten
name: Samokhin, Kirill
name: Scheidl, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown here that surfaces of high-temperature superconductors are covered by dipole layers. The charge density modulation is induced by the local suppression of the gap function at the surface. This effect is studied in the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau theory and crucially depends on the appropriate boundary conditions. Those are derived from Gor'kov's equations for a d-wave pairing symmetry. Within this framework the structure of the surface dipole layer is determined. The contribution of this charging to a lens-effect of superconducting films with holes, which has been studied in recent experiments, is discussed.
description: 10 pages, RevTeX, 5 postscript figures
Lyrik und Erkenntnis
Creators: name: Zymner, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Poetik
subject: Erkenntnis
subject: poetic notion
subject: poetic knowledge

description: The text presents different opinions towards the question whether there are or can be forms of nonpropositional knowledge and analyses a poem by Herta Müller as an example for an imparting of lyrical knowledge by showing (‚Aufweisen‘).
Efficient Computation of Redundancy Matrices for Moderately Redundant Truss and Frame Structures
Creators: name: Tkachuk, Anton
name: Krake, Tim
name: Gade, Jan
name: von Scheven, Malte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large statically indeterminate truss and frame structures exhibit complex load-bearing behavior, and redundancy matrices are helpful for their analysis and design. Depending on the task, the full redundancy matrix or only its diagonal entries are required. The standard computation procedure has a high computational effort. Many structures fall in the category of moderately redundant, i.e., the ratio of the statical indeterminacy to the number of all load-carrying modes of all elements is less one half. This paper proposes a closed-form expression for redundancy contributions that is computationally efficient for moderately redundant systems. The expression is derived via a factorization of the redundancy matrix that is based on singular value decomposition. Several examples illustrate the behavior of the method for increasing size of systems and, where applicable, for increasing degree of statical indeterminacy.
A new look at the double sine-Gordon kink-antikink scattering
Creators: name: Belendryasova, Ekaterina
name: Gani, Vakhid A.
name: Marjaneh, Aliakbar Moradi
name: Saadatmand, Danial
name: Askari, Alidad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the kink-antikink scattering within the double sine-Gordon model. In the numerical simulations we found a critical value $v_{cr}$ of the initial velocity $v_{in}$, which separates two different scenarios: at $v_{in}v_{cr}$ the kinks pass through each other and escape to infinities. We obtain non-monotonous dependence of $v_{cr}$ on the model parameter $R$. Besides that, at some initial velocities below $v_{cr}$ we observe formation and interaction of the so-called oscillons (new phenomenon), as well as escape windows (well-known phenomenon).
description: 6 pages, 5 figures; Proceedings of the 7th International Conference "Problems of Mathematical Physics and Mathematical Modelling", Moscow, 25-27 June 2018
title: "But now I know"
title: Erkenntnisprozesse als mentale Ereignisse in zeitgenössischer englischer Lyrik
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hühn, Peter
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Poetik
subject: Erkenntnis
subject: England
subject: poetic knowledge
subject: poetic notion

description: On account of its constitution as a temporally organized sequence of verbal utterances, typically presented from a speaker’s subjective perspective, lyric poetry is particularly suited to simulate mental processes and thereby mediate forms of cog-nition and insight. Indeed, the presentation of cognitive phenomena can be considered one of the prime functions of lyric poems throughout the history of poetry. For the analysis of such processes in poems a transgeneric narratological approach is here proposed, which is ultimately based on the anthropological fact that human existence is inescapably subject to temporality and change and that individuals are therefore permanently concerned with understanding, structuring, planning or preventing change. For this purpose they employ the basic operation of narration in their communication both with others and themselves as well as in the production and reception of the various artistic genres, not only in fiction, drama and film, but also in lyric poetry. Poems employ narrative elements in a variety of modes which are specific to poetry, such as psycho-narration, mini-narratives, condensed, implicit or metaphorical narratives. A central device for structuring and interpreting a narrative sequence is the event, a transformation or decisive turn in the chain of changes, which then constitutes the moment of cognition or insight in the poem. The presentation of such a mental transformation from the speaker’s limited subjective perspective allows for a critical assessment of status and motivation of the process of cognition on the part of the reader. This transgeneric narratological approach to the cognitive dimension of lyric poetry will first be demonstrated by the analysis of an older prototypical example, W. B. Yeats’s “The Second Coming”, and then applied to three recent, complex British-Irish poems, Eavan Boland’s “The Making of an Irish Goddess”, Kathleen Jamie’s “The Way We Live” and Paul Muldoon’s “Why Brownlee Left”, exemplifying the range of variation in which lyric poetry can perform and mediate mental processes of cognition.
Cubitofusa seydeli
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tineidae
Cubitofusa
Cubitofusa seydeli

description: Cubitofusa seydeli (Gozmány, 1967c)
COMMON NAME(S): Fungus moth or Tineid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Chililabombwe, in Copperbelt Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Gozmány 1967a –c.
Genus Hapsifera Zeller, 1847a
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
MOESM1 of Transport of ballistic projectiles during the 2015 Aso Strombolian eruptions
Creators: name: Tsunematsu, Kae
name: Kyoka Ishii
name: Yokoo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Methods in detail are provided. (A) Defining RGB criteria, (B) Binary Image Analysis, (C) Trajectory Analysis and (D) Acoustic and Seismic energy estimation.
The stability of cosmological scaling solutions
Creators: name: Billyard, A. P.
name: Coley, A. A.
name: Hoogen, R. J. van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability of cosmological scaling solutions within the class of spatially homogeneous cosmological models with a perfect fluid subject to the equation of state p_gamma=(gamma-1) rho_gamma (where gamma is a constant satisfying 0 < gamma < 2) and a scalar field with an exponential potential. The scaling solutions, which are spatially flat isotropic models in which the scalar field energy density tracks that of the perfect fluid, are of physical interest. For example, in these models a significant fraction of the current energy density of the Universe may be contained in the scalar field whose dynamical effects mimic cold dark matter. It is known that the scaling solutions are late-time attractors (i.e., stable) in the subclass of flat isotropic models. We find that the scaling solutions are stable (to shear and curvature perturbations) in generic anisotropic Bianchi models when gamma < 2/3. However, when gamma > 2/3, and particularly for realistic matter with gamma >= 1, the scaling solutions are unstable; essentially they are unstable to curvature perturbations, although they are stable to shear perturbations. We briefly discuss the physical consequences of these results.
description: AMSTeX, 7 pages, re-submitted to Phys Rev Lett
Discovery statistics and the 1/a-distribution of long-period comets detected over the 1801-2017 period
Creators: name: Królikowska, Małgorzata
name: Dybczyński, Piotr A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the last two decades we have been observing a huge increase in discoveries of long-period comets (LPCs), especially those with large-perihelion distances. We collected data for a full sample of LPCs discovered over the 1801-2017 period including their osculating orbits, discovery moments (to study the discovery distances), and original semimajor axes (to study the number ratio of large-perihelion to small-perihelion LPCs in function of 1/a-original, and to construct the precise distribution of an 1/a-original). To minimize the influence of parabolic comets on these distributions we determined definitive orbits (which include eccentricities) for more than 20 LPCs previously classified as parabolic comets. We show that the percentage of large-perihelion comets is significantly higher within Oort spike comets than in a group of LPCs with a<10000 au, and this ratio of large-perihelion to small-perihelion comets for both groups has grown systematically since 1970. The different shape of the Oort spike for small-perihelion and large-perihelion LPCs is also discussed. A spectacular decrease of the ratio of large-perihelion to small-perihelion LPCs with the shortening of semimajor axis within the range of 5000-100 au is also noticed. Analysing discovery circumstances, we found that Oort spike comets are discovered statistically at larger geocentric and heliocentric distances than the remaining LPCs. This difference in the percentage of large-perihelion comets in both groups of LPCs can probably be a direct consequence of a well-known comets fading process due to ageing of their surface during the consecutive perihelion passages and/or reflects the different actual q-distributions.
description: accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Main Journal; 13 pages, 10 figures
title: Turning THz Communications into Reality: Status on Technology, Standardization and Regulation
Creators: name: Kürner, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 621.3

description: Already a couple of years ago THz communications have not only become an attractive new research area on channel modeling but also triggered a couple of projects heading to develop appropriate technological solutions to enable the set-up of hardware demonstrators. Also discussions and activities in standardization and regulation already took off. In October 2017, IEEE published Std. IEEE 802.15.3d-2017 the worldwide first wireless communications standard operating in the 300 GHz frequency band. In parallel to the standardization process activities at the ITU-R level targeting on the provision of an appropriate regulatory framework at the World Radio Conference 2019 (WRC-2019) via a dedicated agenda item have taken off. This paper provides a brief overview on the current status of the development of THz Communication systems focusing on recent results on advanced channel characterization at 300 GHz, hardware demonstrators operating in this frequency range, the past and current activities at IEEE 802 and the WRC 2019 preparations.
AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF MAGLEV TRAIN TECHNOLOGY: FROM CONCEPTUAL ORIGINS TO CONTEMPORARY TRANSIT APPLICATIONS
Creators: name: PRIYANKA CHATTORAJ
name: M. AVINASH
name: M.L. PAVAN KISHORE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Magnetic Levitation, Maglev Transportation, Electromagnetic Suspension, Electrodynamic Suspension, High-Speed Rail, Frictionless Propulsion, Sustainable Transit Systems.

description: Abstract

Magnetic levitation (maglev) trains use electromagnetic forces to suspend and propel vehicles without physical contact. This research investigates maglev systems' effectiveness and future applications in mass transit through quantitative analysis of operational data from five commercial lines across Asia. Analysis reveals electromagnetic suspension (EMS) systems consume 30-42% less power during acceleration compared to electrodynamic suspension (EDS), while EDS systems show superior stability at speeds exceeding 400 km/h with 78% less guideway variance. Maintenance cost comparisons indicate EDS systems reduce annual expenses by 23% versus conventional high-speed rail. Economic assessment based on 50-year lifecycle models shows initial construction costs averaging $45-60 million per kilometre, approximately 2.3 times higher than conventional rail, yet achieving 40% lower operational costs after implementation. The Shanghai maglev case study identifies specific integration solutions with existing transit networks. This study contributes specific economic parameters and recent operational data essential for decision-making about next-generation transit systems, confirming maglev technology offers substantial benefits despite requiring significant initial investment.
Life-time and hierarchy of memory in the dissipative quantum model of brain
Creators: name: Alfinito, Eleonora
name: Vitiello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Some recent developments of the dissipative quantum model of brain are reported. In particular, the time-dependent frequency case is considered with its implications on the different life-times of the collective modes.
description: 4pages, no figures, paper accepted for publication in the JCIS 2000 Proceedings
Line-of-sight Effects on Observability of Kink and Sausage Modes in Coronal Structures with Imaging Telescopes
Creators: name: Cooper, F. C.
name: Nakariakov, V. M.
name: Tsiklauri, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kink modes of solar coronal structures, perturbing the loop in the direction along the line-of-sight (LOS), can be observed as emission intensity disturbances propagating along the loop provided the angle between the LOS and the structure is not ninety degrees. The effect is based upon the change of the column depth of the loop (along the LOS) by the wave. The observed amplitude of the emission intensity variations can be larger than the actual amplitude of the wave by a factor of two and there is an optimal angle maximizing the observed amplitude. For other angles this effect can also attenuate the observed wave amplitude. The observed amplitude depends upon the ratio of the wave length of kink perturbations to the width of the structure and on the angle between the LOS and the axis of the structure. Sausage modes are always affected negatively from the observational point of view, as the observed amplitude is always less than the actual one. This effect should be taken into account in the interpretation of wave phenomena observed in the corona with space-borne and ground-based imaging telescopes.
description: final accepted at Astron. Astrophys. version
A mass formula for unimodular lattices with no roots
Creators: name: King, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We derive a mass formula for n-dimensional unimodular lattices having any prescribed root system. We use Katsurada's formula for the Fourier coefficients of Siegel Eisenstein series to compute these masses for all root systems of even unimodular 32-dimensional lattices and odd unimodular lattices of dimension n < 31. In particular, we find the mass of even unimodular 32-dimensional lattices with no roots, and the mass of odd unimodular lattices with no roots in dimension n < 31, verifying Bacher and Venkov's enumerations in dimensions 27 and 28. We also compute better lower bounds on the number of inequivalent unimodular lattices in dimensions 26 to 30 than those afforded by the Minkowski-Siegel mass constants. The ASCII text file table.txt (1.3 MB) at arXiv:math.NT/0012231 includes the complete table of masses of 32-dimensional even unimodular lattices with any given root system, and may be dowloaded using the source link.
description: Expanded, and some typos fixed. LaTex (27 pages) with separate ASCII table
Cabbage, Celery, Lettuce and Tomatoes: Laboratory Tests of Storage Methods
Creators: name: Parsons, C. S.
name: McColloch, L. P.
name: Wright, R. C.
name: Parsons, C. S.
name: McColloch, L. P.
name: Wright, R. C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1960
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: Studies were initiated in 1954 at the request of the U. S. Navy to determine the best methods of handling and storing certain vegetables for maximum storage life aboard ship. Vegetables often are stored longer in the Navy supply system than in domestic marketing because of the time and distance involved in transporting the produce to ships or bases abroad. Cabbage, celery, and lettuce, packaged in various ways, were stored at 32°, 38°, and 45° F. to determine the optimum method of handling each vegetable to assure its maximum storage life. Tomatoes, ripened and unripened, were stored at various temperatures to determine the best method of maintaining quality and lengthening their storage life. Results were about the same when the vegetables were stored in sealed, unperforated plastic crate liners or individual bags, and when they were stored in unsealed, perforated liners and bags. Because of this and because produce is sometimes damaged by major changes of the atmosphere that may occur in sealed, unperforated containers, it is suggested that only perforated or unsealed liners and bags be used for storing cabbage, celery, lettuce, or similar produce.
Comments on the NSVZ $β$ Functions in Two-dimensional $\mathcal N=(0,2)$ Supersymmetric Models
Creators: name: Chen, Jin
name: Shifman, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The NSVZ $β$ functions in two-dimensional $\mathcal N=(0,2)$ supersymmetric models are revisited. We construct and discuss a broad class of such models using the gauge formulation. All of them represent direct analogs of four-dimensional ${\mathcal N} =1$ Yang-Mills theories and are free of anomalies. Following the same line of reasoning as in four dimensions we distinguish between the holomorphic and canonical coupling constants. This allows us to derive the exact two-dimensional $β$ functions in all models from the above class. We then compare our results with a few examples which have been studied previously.
description: 24 pages
STIMULATION OF COGNITIVE ACTIVITY IN YOUNG SCHOOLCHILDREN AND ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
Creators: name: Nurqulova, Gavhar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Development of cognitive activity of students of primary school age is one of the urgent problems in modern education. This article describes the tasks of the school psychologist in the development of the knowledge of primary school students, the formation of cognitive educational activity in increasing the effectiveness of education and its stimulation, and the theoretical basis of the technology of cognitive activity.
QCD sum rule studies on the $s s \bar s \bar s$ tetraquark states with $J^{PC} = 1^{+-}$
Creators: name: Cui, Er-Liang
name: Yang, Hui-Min
name: Chen, Hua-Xing
name: Chen, Wei
name: Shen, Cheng-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the structure $X$ newly observed by the BESIII Collaboration in the $ϕη^\prime$ mass spectrum in 2.0-2.1 GeV region in the $J/ψ\rightarrow ϕηη^\prime$ decay. We construct all the $s s \bar s \bar s$ tetraquark currents with $J^{PC} = 1^{+-}$, and use them to perform QCD sum rule analyses. One current leads to reliable QCD sum rule results and the mass is extracted to be $2.00^{+0.10}_{-0.09}$ GeV, suggesting that the structure $X$ can be interpreted as an $s s \bar s \bar s$ tetraquark state with $J^{PC} = 1^{+-}$. The $Y(2175)$ can be interpreted as its $s s \bar s \bar s$ partner having $J^{PC} = 1^{--}$, and we propose to search for the other two partners, the $s s \bar s \bar s$ tetraquark states with $J^{PC} = 1^{++}$ and $1^{-+}$, in the $η^\prime f_0(980)$, $η^\prime K \bar K$, and $η^\prime K \bar K^*$ mass spectra.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, suggestions and comments are welcome
Evaluation of Mg compounds as coating materials in Mg batteries
Creators: name: Chen, Tina
name: Ceder, Gerbrand
name: Gopalakrishnan, Sai Gautam
name: Canepa, Pieremanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mg batteries utilizing a Mg metal anode with a high-voltage intercalation cathode define a potential pathway toward energy storage with high energy density. However, the realization of Mg batteries is plagued by the instability of existing electrolytes against the Mg-metal anode and high-voltage cathode materials. One viable solution to this problem is the identification of protective coating materials that could effectively separate the distinct chemistries of the metal-anode and the cathode materials from the electrolyte. Using first-principles calculations we map the electrochemical stability windows for non-redox-active Mg binary and ternary compounds in order to identify potential coating materials for Mg batteries. Our results identify Mg-halides and Mg(BH$_4$)$_2$ as promising anode coating materials based on their significant reductive stability. On the cathode side, we single out MgF$_2$, Mg(PO$_3$)$_2$ and MgP$_4$O$_11$ as effective passivating agents.
ДАВЛАТ ИШТИРОКИДАГИ КОРХОНАЛАРДА ФАОЛИЯТ БАРҚАРОРЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШДА РИСКЛАРНИ БОШҚАРИШ ТИЗИМИНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Нуралиев, Рустам
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Сўнгги даврда рискларни бошқаришнинг аҳамияти тобора ортиб бораётганлигини инобатга олган ҳолда, биз тадқиқот ўтказдик ҳамда риск тушунчасининг моҳияти ва унинг турларини ёритиб бердик. Ўтказилган таҳлил давлат иштирокидаги корхоналарда рискларни бошқариш тизимининг ташкил этилиш даражасини, шунингдек, рискларни бошқариш тамойиллари ва усулларини баҳолаш имконини беради ҳамда ишлаб чиқаришда инновацион ғояларни тадбиқ этишга шароит яратади.
Influence of Confinement on Flow and Lubrication Properties of a Salt Model Ionic Liquid Investigated with Molecular Dynamics
Creators: name: Dašić, Miljan
name: Gkagkas, Konstantinos
name: Stanković, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a molecular dynamics study of the effects of confinement on the lubrication and flow properties of ionic liquids. We use a coarse-grained salt model description of ionic liquid as a lubricant confined between finite solid plates and subjected to two dynamic regimes: shear and cyclic loading. The impact of confinement on the ion arrangement and mechanical response of the system has been studied in detail and compared to static and bulk properties. The results have revealed that the wall slip has a profound influence on the force built--up as a response to mechanical deformation and that at the same time in the dynamic regime interaction with the walls represents a principal driving force governing the behavior of ionic liquid in the gap. We also observe a transition from a dense liquid to an ordered and potentially solidified state of the ionic liquid taking place under variable normal loads and under shear.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1612.08450
Realization of the degenerate parametric oscillator in electromechanical systems
Creators: name: Jansen, E.
name: Machado, J. D. P.
name: Blanter, Ya. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an electromechanical system where a microwave cavity is coupled to a mechanical resonator, with a mechanical frequency twice the microwave frequency. In this regime, the effective photon-phonon interaction is equivalent to that of a degenerate parametric amplifier, instead of the typical radiation pressure interaction. If the mechanical resonator is strongly driven, it undergoes a phase transition to a state where the energy pumped into the mechanical mode is entirely converted to the photonic mode. Quantum fluctuations smear this phase transition. We describe these effects with a steady-state Fokker-Planck equation in the complex P-representation, and compute the photonic field intensity and quadrature variances, as well as the mechanical amplitude. This Fokker-Planck method performs better than the standard linearization results, when compared to numerical simulations.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Evaluating the feasibility of a nurse-led self-management support intervention for kidney transplant recipients: a pilot study
Creators: name: Been-Dahmen, Janet
name: Beck, Denise
name: MariĂŤlle Peeters
name: Stege, Heleen
name: Tielen, Mirjam
name: Buren, Marleen
name: Ista, Erwin
name: AnneLoes Staa
name: Massey, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This file shows the results of the Therapist Adherence Measure (TAM) questionnaire. In this questionnaire participants were asked questions on which essential elements of the intervention protocol had been carried out. The number of participants reporting each element is presented alongside percentages. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 1: of Automatic segmentation and classification of breast lesions through identification of informative multiparametric PET/MRI features
Creators: name: Wolf-Dieter Vogl
name: Pinker, Katja
name: Helbich, Thomas
name: Bickel, Hubert
name: GĂźnther Grabner
name: Bogner, Wolfgang
name: Gruber, Stephan
name: Bago-Horvath, Zsuzsanna
name: Dubsky, Peter
name: Langs, Georg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Figure S1. Illustration of the influence of logistic model parameters on curve, and the model fitted to a CKC. From left to right: Îą defines the asymmetry of the logistic model, Ď the steepness of the curve and k influences the terminal slope. The regression curve fitted to a given CKC for a malignant (blue) and a benign lesion (green). Figure S2. Boxplot of automatic segmentation performance in terms of Dice similarity coefficient (DSC). DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging; GI, Gini Importance; mRMR, minimum-Redundancy-Maximum-Relevance; PET, positron emission tomography; w/o, without. (DOCX 219 kb)
MOESM1 of Parasite fauna of wild Antillean manatees (Trichechus manatus manatus) of the Andean Region, Colombia
Creators: name: Vélez, Juan
name: Hirzmann, Jörg
name: Katerin Arévalo-González
name: Lange, Malin
name: Seipp, Anika
name: Gärtner, Ulrich
name: Taubert, Anja
name: Caballero, Susana
name: Hermosilla, Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Prevalence of gastrointestinal and respiratory parasites in wild manatees; present study and literature review.
Adjustment in Local Labour and Housing Markets
Creators: name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Mare, David
name: Morten, Melanie
name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Mare, David
name: Morten, Melanie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Public Economics
subject: Regional labour market adjustment
subject: internal migration
subject: house prices
subject: vector
subject: autoregression

description: This paper analyses local labour and hosuing market adjustment in New Zealand from 1989 to 2006. We use a VAR approach to examine the adjustment of employment, employment rate, participation rate, wages, and house prices in response to employment shocks. Migration is a major adjustment response at both a national and regional level. Nationally, a 1% positive employment shock leads to a long-run level of employment 1.3% higher, with half of the extra jobs filled by migrants. A 1% region-specific employment shock raises the long-run regional share of employment by 0.5 percentage points, due entirely to in-migration. House price responses differ at different spatial scales. Nationally, house prices are very responsive to employment shocks: a 1% employment shock raising long run house prices by 6% , as may be expected with an upward sloping housing supply curve. Paradoxically, this relationship does not hold at the regional level.
Additional file 1: of What is driving global obesity trends? Globalization or “modernization”?
Creators: name: Fox, Ashley
name: Wenhui Feng
name: Asal, Victor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Variance Inflation Factors for all Variables in Models. Table S2. Stepwise Introduction of Variables with GDP-squared, All Countries. Table S3. Stepwise introduction of Variables with GDP-squared, Stratified by LMICs and HICs. Table S4. Imputed main models with no time lags. Table S5. Unimputed Main Models with time lags. Table S6. Alternative Women’s Empowerment Measures (Unimputed Main Models with Time Lags). Table S7. Models with Female Educational Attainment as an Alternative Measure of Women’s Empowerment. Figure S1. Relationship between GDP and BMI, 1980-2008. Figure S2. Relationship between GDP and BMI, NO LABELS, 1980-2008. Figure S3. Quadratic Plots of the Relationship between GDP and BMI, 1980-2008. Figure S4. Change in BMI by Change in GDP per capita (1980-2008). (DOCX 18668 kb)
Two-impurity Kondo problem for correlated electrons
Creators: name: Hallberg, Karen
name: Egger, Reinhold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of two magnetic impurities coupled to correlated electrons in one dimension is studied using the DMRG technique for several fillings. On-site Coulomb interactions among the electrons lead to a small Kondo screening cloud and an overall suppression of magnetic order. For arbitrary electronic correlations and large inter-impurity distances R, we find a 1/R^2 decay of magnetic correlations.
description: RevTeX (version 3.0), 4 twocolumn pages with 6 embedded figures. To appear in PRB RC, April 1997
IoT Device Fingerprint using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Aneja, Sandhya
name: Aneja, Nagender
name: Islam, Md Shohidul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Device Fingerprinting (DFP) is the identification of a device without using its network or other assigned identities including IP address, Medium Access Control (MAC) address, or International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) number. DFP identifies a device using information from the packets which the device uses to communicate over the network. Packets are received at a router and processed to extract the information. In this paper, we worked on the DFP using Inter Arrival Time (IAT). IAT is the time interval between the two consecutive packets received. This has been observed that the IAT is unique for a device because of different hardware and the software used for the device. The existing work on the DFP uses the statistical techniques to analyze the IAT and to further generate the information using which a device can be identified uniquely. This work presents a novel idea of DFP by plotting graphs of IAT for packets with each graph plotting 100 IATs and subsequently processing the resulting graphs for the identification of the device. This approach improves the efficiency to identify a device DFP due to achieved benchmark of the deep learning libraries in the image processing. We configured Raspberry Pi to work as a router and installed our packet sniffer application on the Raspberry Pi . The packet sniffer application captured the packet information from the connected devices in a log file. We connected two Apple devices iPad4 and iPhone 7 Plus to the router and created IAT graphs for these two devices. We used Convolution Neural Network (CNN) to identify the devices and observed the accuracy of 86.7%.
Developing the Cycling Route Planner: innovative tools for healthy travel
Creators: name: Brauer, Michael (Of University Of British Columbia)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: This session described the development of the Cycling Route Planner, an openly available web tool to support public health. Dr. Brauer led a team that developed the interactive cycling route planner, which integrates research from various sources and disseminates it via a user-friendly Google Maps interface. This planner is part of the Cycling in Cities program, based at UBC’s School of Population & Public Health and the School of Environmental Health. The tool allows cyclists to find routes that fit personal preferences, such as distance, elevation gain, air quality and vegetation. The underlying code for the route planner can also be easily adapted to other municipalities wishing to embark on similar projects. This session took place on October 18, 2010 in the Lillooet Room of the Irving K. Barber Learning Centre at the University of British Columbia.
Additional file 3: of Molecular markers based on sequence variation in BoFLC1.C9 for characterizing early- and late-flowering cabbage genotypes
Creators: name: Md. Abuyusuf
name: Nath, Ujjal
name: Hoy-Taek Kim
name: Md. Islam
name: Park, Jong-In
name: Ill-Sup Nou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sequence alignment of the total sequences of the gene BoFLC3.C3 and BoFLC4.C3 cloned from early-flowering line (BN623) and late-flowering line (BN3848) aligned with reference sequence of BoFLC3.C3 and BoFLC4.C3 genes, respectively. Red highlighted letter indicate SNPs variations in the early-flowering line. Forward and reverse arrows indicate forward and reverse primer sets used for cloning and sequencing. (DOC 747 kb)
title: Lyrik als Medium auratischer Naturerkenntnis
title: eine Antwort auf die Herausforderungen des Anthropozäns (Gennadij Ajgi, Keijiro Suga, Christian Lehnert)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stahl, Henrieke
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Poetik
subject: Erkenntnis
subject: poetic knowledge
subject: poetic notion

description: Walter Benjamin entwickelt seinen Begriff der ‚Aura‘ an der Lyrik Baudelaires und wendet ihn gleichermaßen auf Kunstgegenstände, Natur und Mensch an. Georg Picht transformiert Benja-mins Aurabegriff in die Methode einer vorrationalen Erkenntnisform, deren Medium für ihn vor-nehmlich die Musik, aber auch Lyrik und Kunst sind. In neuerer Naturlyrik lassen sich Spielarten der Auraerkenntnis ausmachen, die mithilfe der Begriffe Benjamins und Pichts beschreibbar wer-den: Gennadij Ajgi schafft zur Erfahrung von Naturaura poetische Äquivalente; Keijiro Suga stellt eine poetische Diagnose der Aura von Naturorten und ihrer historischen Imprägnierung durch Krieg und Atomkatastrophe (Fukushima); Christian Lehnert übersetzt auratische Natur-kommunikation in poetische Gespräche.
Multiscale finite element calculations in Python using SfePy
Creators: name: Cimrman, Robert
name: Lukeš, Vladimír
name: Rohan, Eduard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 35Qxx, 65N30, 65M60, 65Y05, 74S05

description: SfePy (Simple finite elements in Python) is a software for solving various kinds of problems described by partial differential equations in one, two or three spatial dimensions by the finite element method. Its source code is mostly (85\%) Python and relies on fast vectorized operations provided by the NumPy package. For a particular problem two interfaces can be used: a declarative application programming interface (API), where problem description/definition files (Python modules) are used to define a calculation, and an imperative API, that can be used for interactive commands, or in scripts and libraries. After outlining the SfePy package development, the paper introduces its implementation, structure and general features. The components for defining a partial differential equation are described using an example of a simple heat conduction problem. Specifically, the declarative API of SfePy is presented in the example. To illustrate one of SfePy's main assets, the framework for implementing complex multiscale models based on the theory of homogenization, an example of a two-scale piezoelastic model is presented, showing both the mathematical description of the problem and the corresponding code.
description: This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license
Witnessing tether-cutting reconnection at the onset of a partial eruption
Creators: name: Chen, Hechao
name: Duan, Yadan
name: Yang, Jiayan
name: Yang, Bo
name: Dai, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the onset process of a solar eruption on 21 February 2015, focusing on its unambiguous precursor phase. With multi-wavelength imaging observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA), definitive tether-cutting (TC) reconnection signatures, i.e., flux convergence and cancellation, bidirectional jets, as well as topology change of hot loops, were clearly observed below the pre-eruption filament. As TC reconnection progressed between the sheared arcades that enveloped the filament, a channel-like magnetic flux rope (MFR) arose in multi-wavelength AIA passbands wrapping around the main axis of the filament. With the subsequent ascent of the newborn MFR, the filament surprisingly split into three branches. After a 7-hour slow rise phase, the high-lying branch containing by the MFR abruptly accelerated causing a two-ribbon flare; while the two low-lying branches remained stable forming a partial eruption. Complemented by kinematic analysis and decay index calculation, we conclude that TC reconnection played a key role in building up the eruptive MFR and triggering its slow rise. The onset of the torus instability may have led the high-lying branch into the standard eruption scenario in the fashion of a catastrophe.
description: 9 figures
Open Research Data
Creators: name: Piwowar, Heather
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: This session discussed questions such as: What does it mean to make our raw research datasets open? How can we do it? Who does? Who doesn’t? What are the implications? The presenter provided an overview of the topic and highlighted research (and research gaps) in this area. This session took place on October 18, 2010 in the Lillooet Room of the Irving K. Barber Learning Centre at the University of British Columbia.
Thesaurus principles and practice
Creators: name: Will, Leonard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: https://www.isko.org/kolit.php?cl=215

description: This paper was originally presented at a workshop "Thesauri for museum documentation" held at the Science Museum, London, on 24th February 1992. The proceedings of the workshop have been published by the mda (formerly the Museum Documentation Association).
Evolution of the flow field in decaying active regions, Transition from a moat flow to a supergranular flow
Creators: name: Strecker, Hanna
name: González, Nazaret Bello
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of the horizontal flow field around sunspots during their decay by analysing its extension and horizontal velocity around eight spots using SDO/HMI Doppler maps. By assuming a radially symmetrical flow field, the applied analysis method determines the radial dependence of the azimuthally averaged flow field. For comparison, we studied the flow in supergranules using the same technique. All investigated, fully fledged sunspots are surrounded by a flow field whose horizontal velocity profile decreases continuously from 881 m s$^{-1}$ at 1.1 Mm off the spot boundary, down to 199 m s$^{-1}$ at a mean distance of 11.9 Mm to that boundary. Once the penumbra is fully dissolved, however, the velocity profile of the flow changes: The horizontal velocity increases with increasing distance to the spot boundary until a maximum value of about 398 m s$^{-1}$ is reached. Then, the horizontal velocity decreases for farther distances to the spot boundary. In supergranules, the horizontal velocity increases with increasing distance to their centre up to a mean maximum velocity of 355 m s$^{-1}$. For larger distances, the horizontal velocity decreases. We thus find that the velocity profile of naked sunspots resembles that of supergranular flows. The evolution of the flow field around individual sunspots is influenced by the way the sunspot decays and by the interplay with the surrounding flow areas. Observations of the flow around eight decaying sunspots suggest that as long as penumbrae are present, sunspots with their moat cell are embedded in network cells. The disappearance of the penumbra (and consequently the moat flow) and the competing surrounding supergranular cells, both have a significant role in the evolution of the flow field: The moat cell transforms into a supergranule, which hosts the remaining naked spot.
description: accepted for publication in A&A, 11 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables; appendix with 9 figures and 8 online movies
Numerical renormalization group of vortex aggregation in 2D decaying turbulence: the role of three-body interactions
Creators: name: Sire, Clément
name: Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce a numerical renormalization group procedure which permits long-time simulations of vortex dynamics and coalescence in a 2D turbulent decaying fluid. The number of vortices decreases as $N\sim t^{-ξ}$, with $ξ\approx 1$ instead of the value $ξ=4/3$ predicted by a na\"ıve kinetic theory. For short time, we find an effective exponent $ξ\approx 0.7$ consistent with previous simulations and experiments. We show that the mean square displacement of surviving vortices grows as $\sim t^{1+ξ/2}$. Introducing effective dynamics for two-body and three-body collisions, we justify that only the latter become relevant at small vortex area coverage. A kinetic theory consistent with this mechanism leads to $ξ=1$. We find that the theoretical relations between kinetic parameters are all in good agreement with experiments.
description: 23 RevTex pages including 7 EPS figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. E (Some typos corrected; see also cond-mat/9911032)