cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ-КАРТЫ КАК УНИВЕРСАЛЬНОЕ ДИДАКТИЧЕСКОЕ СРЕДСТВО В СИСТЕМЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ГРАММАТИКЕ МЛАДШИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ НА УРОКАХ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: О. А. Деханова
name: Е. А. Максимова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: графико-визуальные методы передачи учебной информации
интеллект-карты
грамматическая система русского языка
младшие школьники

description: Изменения в содержании образовательного процесса обучения русскому зыку в начальной школе, определяемые требованиями ФГОС НОО, требуют новых подходов к использованию интерактивных средств обучения, одним из которых является метод «интеллектуальных карт». В статье рассматриваются условия применения основных моделей «интеллект-карт» при изучении с младшими школьниками грамматического материала; приводится описание комплексной знаково-графической модели по теме «Имя существительное». Доказывается целесообразность использования данного метода при осуществлении структурно-семантического подхода к изучению фактов языка.
О ДОСТОИНСТВАХ И НЕДОСТАТКАХ КОНТРОЛЯ ЗНАНИЙ СТУДЕНТОВ В ФОРМЕ ТЕСТИРОВАНИЯ ПО ДИСЦИПЛИНЕ «МАТЕМАТИКА»
Creators: name: Т. В. Дорф
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: тестирование студентов
контроль знаний
математическая грамотность
оперативность
массовость
случайный выбор

description: Рост возможностей применения новых информационных технологий в системе образования, обусловил переход многих вузов на тестовую систему контроля знаний. В статье выполнен сравнительный анализ традиционной системы контроля и тестовой, рассмотрены преимущества и недостатки тестирования по высшей математике у студентов технических вузов. Изучены основные проблемы тестовой формы контроля знаний. Предложены некоторые пути решения данных проблем
Additional file 1 of A nomogram combining clinical factors and biomarkers for predicting the recurrence of high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Oh, Yeongjoo
name: Zheng, Zhenlong
name: Kim, Ki-Yeol
name: Xu, Xiangshu
name: Pei, Meiling
name: Oh, Byungho
name: Kim, Sang Kyem
name: Chung, Kee Yang
name: Roh, Mi Ryung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
ВАЛЕОЛОГИЯ В СИСТЕМЕ ФИЗИЧЕСКОГО ВОСПИТАНИЯ СТУДЕНТОВ В ВУЗАХ
Creators: name: Е. Г. Ермакова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: здоровье
Валеология
занятия по физической культуре
здоровый образ жизни.

description: В статье рассмотрены некоторые проблемы педагогической Валеологии в вузах. Представлены эффективные средства, формы и методы проведения занятий с оздоровительной направленностью. Разработан валеологический подход, который является основой приобретения знаний, считая это одним из способов повышения мотивации к занятиям физическим воспитанием и пропаганды здорового образа жизни, а вооружение студентов знаниями в области охраны здоровья. В этой работе приведены некоторые рекомендации для укрепления физического здоровья студентов и разработаны примеры упражнений для укрепления здоровья и физического развития студентов посредством гигиенической зарядки, упражнений на свежем воздухе и в бассейне
Considerations for designing and implementing combination HIV cure trials: findings from a qualitative in-depth interview study in the United States
Creators: name: Dubé, K.
name: Deeks, S.G.
name: Gianella, S.
name: Smith, D.
name: Dee, L.
name: Sauceda, J.A.
name: Peluso, M.J.
name: Taylor, J.
name: Kanazawa, J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Background: An increasing number of HIV cure trials involve combining multiple potentially curative interventions. Until now, considerations for designing and implementing complex combination HIV cure trials have not been thoroughly considered. Methods: We used a purposive method to select key informants for our study. Informants included biomedical HIV cure researchers, regulators, policy makers, bioethicists, and community members. We used in-depth interviews to generate ethical and practical considerations to guide the design and implementation of combination HIV cure research. We analyzed the qualitative data using conventional content analysis focused on inductive reasoning. Results: We interviewed 11 biomedical researchers, 4 community members, 2 regulators, 1 policy researcher, and 1 bioethicist. Informants generated considerations for designing and implementing combination interventions towards an HIV cure, focused on ethical aspects, as well as considerations to guide trial design, benefit/risk determinations, regulatory requirements, prioritization and sequencing and timing of interventions, among others. Informants also provided considerations related to combining specific HIV cure research modalities, such as broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), cell and gene modification products, latency-reversing agents and immune-based interventions. Finally, informants provided suggestions to ensure meaningful therapeutic improvements over standard antiretroviral therapy, overcome challenges of designing combination approaches, and engage communities around combination HIV cure research. Conclusion: The increasing number of combination HIV cure trials brings with them a host of ethical and practical challenges. We hope our paper will inform meaningful stakeholder dialogue around the use of combinatorial HIV cure research approaches. To protect the public trust in HIV cure research, considerations should be periodically revisited and updated with key stakeholder input as the science continues to advance.
On the convergence properties of a majorized ADMM for linearly constrained convex optimization problems with coupled objective functions
Creators: name: Cui, Ying
name: Li, Xudong
name: Sun, Defeng
name: Toh, Kim-Chuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we establish the convergence properties for a majorized alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for linearly constrained convex optimization problems whose objectives contain coupled functions. Our convergence analysis relies on the generalized Mean-Value Theorem which plays an important role to properly control the cross terms due to the presence of coupled objective functions. Our results in particular show that directly applying 2-block ADMM with a large step length to the linearly constrained convex optimization problem with a quadratically coupled objective function is convergent under mild conditions. We also provide several iteration complexity results for the algorithm.
Electrical switching of an antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Wadley, Peter
name: Howells, Bryn
name: Zelezny, Jakub
name: Andrews, Carl
name: Hills, Victoria
name: Campion, Richard P.
name: Novak, Vit
name: Freimuth, Frank
name: Mokrousov, Yuriy
name: Rushforth, Andrew W.
name: Edmonds, Kevin W.
name: Gallagher, Bryan L.
name: Jungwirth, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Louis Neel pointed out in his Nobel lecture that while abundant and interesting from a theoretical viewpoint, antiferromagnets did not seem to have any applications. Indeed, the alternating directions of magnetic moments on individual atoms and the resulting zero net magnetization make antiferromagnets hard to control by tools common in ferromagnets. Remarkably, Neel in his lecture provides the key which, as we show here, allows us to control antiferromagnets by electrical means analogous to those which paved the way to the development of ferromagnetic spintronics applications. The key noted by Neel is the equivalence of antiferromagnets and ferromagnets for effects that are an even function of the magnetic moment. Based on even-in-moment relativistic transport phenomena, we demonstrate room-temperature electrical switching between two stable configurations combined with electrical read-out in antiferromagnetic CuMnAs thin film devices. Our magnetic memory is insensitive to and produces no magnetic field perturbations which illustrates the unique merits of antiferromagnets for spintronics.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
MPEC 2024-R240 : 2024 RY10
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 RY10

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
ЛИЧНАЯ ГИГИЕНА И ЗАКАЛИВАНИЕ. СРЕДСТВА ЗАКАЛИВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Е. Г. Ермакова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: личная гигиена
закаливание
человек
организм
здоровый образ жизни.

description: В данной статье рассматривается здоровый образ жизни человека, включающий в себя: рациональное питание, режим дня, отсутствие вредных привычек, личную гигиену и закаливание. Предоставлен комплекс упражнений утренней гигиенической гимнастики. Дается определение гигиены, ее цель и предмет, основные задачи и средства, а также спортивная гигиена и ее правила. Представлены основные принципы и средства закаливания, необходимые организму человека, основные массажные приемы. Выделены общие правила закаливания организма. Подобраны специальные упражнения по плаванию и на свежем воздухе, как одни из лучших средств закаливания.
Immunomodulating, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Northeastern Thai Edible Plant and Medicinal Plant Extracts
Creators: name: Chutinun Prasitpuriprecha
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2009
Subjects: Northeastern Thai edible plants, medicinal plant, immunomodulating activity, antioxidant activity, antimicrobial activity

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 5, 2, 99-107
ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЕ СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЕ АККУЛЬТУРАЦИИ СТУДЕНТОВ ИЗ СТРАН АФРИКИ
Creators: name: И. Ф. Игропуло
name: Е. К. Терещенко
name: И. Е. Таран
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: аккультурация
международное сотрудничество
иностранные студенты
педагогическое сопровождение
воспитательное пространство университета
культурно-досуговый центр.

description: В статье рассмотрена сущность и особенности аккультурации студентов из стран Африки. Представлено обоснование роли педагогического сопровождения как системы целенаправленного педагогического взаимодействия, ориентированного на подготовку африканских студентов к интеграции в новую социокультурную среду. Авторы подчеркивают особую роль воспитательного пространства в аккультурации студентов из стран Африки. Выявлена роль культурно-досугового центра в педагогическом сопровождении иностранных студентов. Обозначены перспективы дальнейших исследований.
МЕТОД ПРОЕКТОВ КАК СПОСОБ РАЗВИТИЯ ТВОРЧЕСКИХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ СТУДЕНТОВ
Creators: name: П. Ш. Исамова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: метод
метод проектов
учебные проекты
творчество
креативность
исследовательский проект
информационный проект
практико-ориентированный проект.

description: Данная статья посвящена вопросам метода проектов, которая является способом развития творческих способностей современной молодежи. В статье акцентируется внимание на роли и значении метода проектов в развитии самостоятельности, креативности и творчества современной молодежи, представляется определение основным понятиям темы и рассматриваются виды проектов и этапы их реализации.
ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ СРЕДА КАК ЭЛЕМЕНТ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ СИСТЕМЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Р. В. Корнеева
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: интерактивные технологии
информатизация
модернизация
информационно-образовательная среда
онлайн-обучение.

description: Потребности современного информационного общества делают необходимой модернизацию отечественного образования. Использование в учебном процессе информационно-образовательной среды (ИОС) способствует решению актуальных задач, стоящих перед образовательными учреждениями, и является основой создания качественно новой системы образования. В статье рассмотрены теоретические основы создания и использования ИОС в образовательном учреждении. Проанализированы возможная структура, элементы и задачи, решаемые в ИОС на примере внедрения информационно-образовательного портала «Российская электронная школа».
РОЛЬ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОГО ЧТЕНИЯ В РАЗВИТИИ ЯЗЫКОВОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ СТУДЕНТОВ ВЫСШИХ УЧЕБНЫХ ЗАВЕДЕНИЙ
Creators: name: И. Э. Лосева
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: русский язык как иностранный
специальный текст
приемы чтения
стратегия чтения
профессионально ориентированное чтение
виды чтения.

description: Целью статьи является рассмотрение профессионально ориентированного чтения как доминирующей составляющей языковой компетенции иностранных обучающихся высших учебных заведений. Автором рассмотрены и классифицированы составляющие профессионально ориентированного чтения: стратегия чтения в общем и приемы чтения в частности. Кроме того, в статье представлена классификация видов чтения с описанием типов заданий для каждого из них
Additional file 1 of Climate change-driven shifts in plant–soil feedbacks: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hassan, Kamrul
name: Golam Dastogeer, K. M.
name: Carrillo, Yolima
name: Nielsen, Uffe N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Studies included in the meta-analysis and the number of observations extracted from each paper. Table S2. Overview of main findings of papers used in the meta-analysis. Table S3. Summary of multi-variate meta-analysis model output for temperature and drought effects on mean PSF effect sizes based on Hedge’s d and ratio of mean (ROM). Table S4. Summary of multilevel model output for temperature and drought effects on mean PSF effect sizes. Table S5. Summary of multilevel model output for ambient and elevated temperature PSF effect sizes. Table S6. Summary of multilevel model output for ambient water and drought on PSF effect sizes. Fig. S1. Flow diagram showing the information through the different phases of a systematic review. Fig. S2. Histogram (a) and Funnel plot (b) based on number of PSF experiments by effect size. Negative effect sizes suggest that plants grow better in soils cultivated by the same species than soils cultivated by another species (n = 182). The distribution of effect sizes does not suggest a publication bias toward significant results.
Ab initio investigation of light-induced relativistic spin-flip effects in magneto-optics
Creators: name: Mondal, Ritwik
name: Berritta, Marco
name: Carva, Karel
name: Oppeneer, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitation of a metallic ferromagnet such as Ni with an intensive femtosecond laser pulse causes an ultrafast demagnetization within approximately 300 fs. It was proposed that the ultrafast demagnetization measured in femtosecond magneto-optical experiments could be due to relativistic light-induced processes. We perform an ab initio investigation of the influence of relativistic effects on the magneto-optical response of Ni. To this end, we develop, first, a response theory formulation of the additional appearing ultra-relativistic terms in the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformed Dirac Hamiltonian due to the electromagnetic field, and, second, compute the influence of relativistic light-induced spin-flip transitions on the magneto-optics. Our ab initio calculations of relativistic spin-flip optical excitations predict that these can give only a very small contribution ($\leq 0.1$%) to the laser-induced magnetization change in Ni.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in Physics Review B
Ethics of HIV cure research: an unfinished agenda
Creators: name: Jones, N.
name: Dubé, K.
name: Johnson, M.O.
name: Ndukwe, S.
name: Kanazawa, J.
name: Onaiwu, M.G.
name: Campbell, D.M.
name: Clanton, O.
name: Henley, L.
name: Brown, B.
name: Patel, H.
name: Kelly, D.
name: Taylor, J.
name: Dee, L.
name: Palm, D.
name: Sugarman, J.
name: Roebuck, C.
name: Saberi, P.
name: Sauceda, J.A.
name: Kosmyna, J.
name: Sylla, L.
name: Louella, M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Background: The pursuit of a cure for HIV is a high priority for researchers, funding agencies, governments and people living with HIV (PLWH). To date, over 250 biomedical studies worldwide are or have been related to discovering a safe, effective, and scalable HIV cure, most of which are early translational research and experimental medicine. As HIV cure research increases, it is critical to identify and address the ethical challenges posed by this research. Methods: We conducted a scoping review of the growing HIV cure research ethics literature, focusing on articles published in English peer-reviewed journals from 2013 to 2021. We extracted and summarized key developments in the ethics of HIV cure research. Twelve community advocates actively engaged in HIV cure research provided input on this summary and suggested areas warranting further ethical inquiry and foresight via email exchange and video conferencing. Discussion: Despite substantial scholarship related to the ethics of HIV cure research, additional attention should focus on emerging issues in six categories of ethical issues: (1) social value (ongoing and emerging biomedical research and scalability considerations); (2) scientific validity (study design issues, such as the use of analytical treatment interruptions and placebos); (3) fair selection of participants (equity and justice considerations); (4) favorable benefit/risk balance (early phase research, benefit-risk balance, risk perception, psychological risks, and pediatric research); (5) informed consent (attention to language, decision-making, informed consent processes and scientific uncertainty); and (6) respect for enrolled participants and community (perspectives of people living with HIV and affected communities and representation). Conclusion: HIV cure research ethics has an unfinished agenda. Scientific research and bioethics should work in tandem to advance ethical HIV cure research. Because the science of HIV cure research will continue to rapidly advance, ethical considerations of the major themes we identified will need to be revisited and refined over time.
РАЗВИТИЕ ТВОРЧЕСКИХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ВЫСШЕГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: В. А. Науменко
name: И. Р. Пигалева
name: М. Г. Анисимова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: творческие способности
развитие
творческая личность
обучающиеся
профессиональное образование
преподаватель
педагогические условия

description: Данная статья посвящена актуальной проблеме развития творческих способностей обучающихся в системе высшего профессионального образования. Анализируются качества, присущие творческой личности, определены цели развития творческих способностей обучающихся, выделяются объективные и субъективные условия их развития, отмечена ведущая роль социальных факторов в развитии творческих способностей. В заключение статьи сформулированы педагогические условия развития творческих способностей обучающихся.
A many-body RAGE theorem
Creators: name: Lampart, Jonas
name: Lewin, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a generalized version of the RAGE theorem for N-body quantum systems. The result states that only bound states of systems with $0\leq n\leq N$ particles persist in the long time average. The limit is formulated by means of an appropriate weak topology for many-body systems, which was introduced by the second author in a previous work, and is based on reduced density matrices. This topology is connected to the weak-* topology of states on the algebras of canonical commutation or anti-commutation relations, and we give a formulation of our main result in this setting.
description: Final version to appear in Comm. Math. Phys.; specifically: Communications in Mathematical Physics, Springer Verlag (Germany), 2015, in press
Additional file 1 of Rodent-mediated plant community competition: what happens to the seeds after entering the adjacent stands?
Creators: name: Haibin Kang
name: Mingjie Chang
name: Shutong Liu
name: Chao, Zhi
name: Xinping Zhang
name: Wang, Dexiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic diagram showing the plots employed for the seed dispersal experiment and seed traps.
РОЛЬ МЕТОДОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ В СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВЕ ПРИ ИЗУЧЕНИИ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ И РАЗВИТИЯ КОММУНИКАТИВНЫХ НАВЫКОВ
Creators: name: М. Ф. Пардаева
name: П. Ш. Исамова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: метод обучения
обучение в сотрудничестве
иностранный язык
коммуникативные навыки
интерактивные методы
принципы работы в сотрудничестве.

description: В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы использования методов обучения в сотрудничестве при изучении иностранных языков в системе высшего образования. Анализируется эффективность использования метода сотрудничества на занятиях иностранного языка, выделяются методы обучения, способствующие организации деятельности студентов в сотрудничестве, которые обеспечивают эффективное усвоение знаний и умений по дисциплине, а также развитие практических коммуникативных навыков студентов.
A boundary integral algorithm for the Laplace Dirichlet-Neumann mixed eigenvalue problem
Creators: name: Akhmetgaliyev, Eldar
name: Bruno, Oscar
name: Nigam, Nilima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a novel integral-equation algorithm for evaluation of Zaremba eigenvalues and eigenfunctions}, that is, eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions; of course, (slight modifications of) our algorithms are also applicable to the pure Dirichlet and Neumann eigenproblems. Expressing the eigenfunctions by means of an ansatz based on the single layer boundary operator, the Zaremba eigenproblem is transformed into a nonlinear equation for the eigenvalue $μ$. For smooth domains the singular structure at Dirichlet-Neumann junctions is incorporated as part of our corresponding numerical algorithm---which otherwise relies on use of the cosine change of variables, trigonometric polynomials and, to avoid the Gibbs phenomenon that would arise from the solution singularities, the Fourier Continuation method (FC). The resulting numerical algorithm converges with high order accuracy without recourse to use of meshes finer than those resulting from the cosine transformation. For non-smooth (Lipschitz) domains, in turn, an alternative algorithm is presented which achieves high-order accuracy on the basis of graded meshes. In either case, smooth or Lipschitz boundary, eigenvalues are evaluated by searching for zero minimal singular values of a suitably stabilized discrete version of the single layer operator mentioned above. (The stabilization technique is used to enable robust non-local zero searches.) The resulting methods, which are fast and highly accurate for high- and low-frequencies alike, can solve extremely challenging two-dimensional Dirichlet, Neumann and Zaremba eigenproblems with high accuracies in short computing times---enabling, in particular, evaluation of thousands of eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions for a given smooth or non-smooth geometry with nearly full double-precision accuracy
Matlab code and data to reproduce the figures used in the manuscript
Creators: name: Streßer, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Matlab code and data to reproduce the figures used in the manuscript: Streßer, M., Seemann, J., Carrasco, R., Cysewski, M., Horstmann, J., Baschek, B., & Deane, G. (2021). On the Interpretation of Coherent Marine Radar Backscatter from Surf Zone Waves. Manuscript submitted for publication. The Mathworks Matlab software with Signal Processing and Image Processing Toolboxes are required to run the code. External functions: Yong Hoon Lee (2021). HCPARULA: High Contrast Parula-like Colormap Generator (https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/61768-hcparula-high-contrast-parula-like-colormap-generator), MATLAB Central File Exchange. Retrieved March 29, 2021. Yair Altman (2021). export_fig (https://github.com/altmany/export_fig/releases/tag/v3.14), GitHub. Retrieved March 29, 2021. Carlos Adrian Vargas Aguilera (2021). imagescnan.m v2.1 (Aug 2009) (https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/20516-imagescnan-m-v2-1-aug-2009), MATLAB Central File Exchange. Retrieved March 29, 2021.
Additional file 1 of A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel mouth rinse in patients with gingivitis
Creators: name: Newman, Bianca A.
name: Rosebrough, Claire N.
name: Tamashiro, Ryan A.
name: Dias Ribeiro, Ana P.
name: Whitlock, Joan A.
name: Sidhu, Gurjit
name: Aukhil, Ikramuddin
name: Porral, Dianne Y.
name: Progulske-Fox, Ann
name: Myntti, Matthew F.
name: Wang, Gary P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
АДАПТИВНАЯ ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ
Creators: name: В. М. Паршакова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: адаптивная физическая культура
здоровье
современное образование
равные возможности
адаптивный спорт

description: В статье рассмотрены сущность и значение адаптивной физической культуры в современном образовании. Статья раскрывает понятие адаптивной физической культуры в современном образовании в контексте тенденции инклюзии, получающей все большее распространение в образовательном пространстве в настоящее время. Рассмотрена структура адаптивной физической культуры, её основные функции, цели и задачи. Приведены комплексы общеразвивающих упражнений при общих заболеваниях.
Homo Sofia, The Generation that took charge
Creators: name: Harada, Jean-Cesar Minoru
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 330405
subject: Public participation and community engagement
classificationCode: 330402
subject: History and theory of the built environment (excl. architecture)
classificationCode: 330411
subject: Urban design

description: In an illustrated sci-fi novel, the author describes the generation that took charge and how their heroism manifests in ways that are different and possibly unappreciated by other generations.
Hybrid Update/Invalidate Schemes for Cache Coherence Protocols
Creators: name: Dovgopol, Roman
name: Rosonke, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In general when considering cache coherence, write back schemes are the default. These schemes invalidate all other copies of a data block during a write. In this paper we propose several hybrid schemes that will switch between updating and invalidating on processor writes at runtime, depending on program conditions. We created our own cache simulator on which we could implement our schemes, and generated data sets from both commercial benchmarks and through artificial methods to run on the simulator. We analyze the results of running the benchmarks with various schemes, and suggest further research that can be done in this area.
description: Appearing in MSTUCA Scientific Bulletin - August 2015, sec:CS; 10 pages, 6 figure
Il federalismo fa bene alle regioni?
Creators: name: Cerea, Gianfranco
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Trento
Year: 2010

description: Le regioni hanno davanti a s� la prospettiva di un ampio decentramento di competenze, associato a meccanismi di finanziamento che non dovrebbero mettere in discussione un dato storicamente consolidato: a ciascuna realt� verr� garantito un volume di risorse per abitante sostanzialmente indipendente dalla capacit� fiscale locale e prevalentemente condizionato da indici di fabbisogno. Rispetto a questo scenario e ai divari territoriali che caratterizzano il paese, le evidenze passate offerte dalle regioni a statuto speciale e a statuto ordinario sembrano indicare le difficolt� di un percorso di convergenza, sia economico che dei livelli di servizi erogati.Si tratta di una conclusione coerente con le analisi e i risultati che emergono dai modelli di crescita basati sulle nozioni di capitale sociale. Cosa accadr� con la concreta attuazione della riforma ?federale?? Le regioni a statuto ordinario si avvicineranno all?assetto proprio delle regioni a statuto speciale. Basteranno controlli ed incentivi per evitare che, soprattutto nel mezzogiorno, si ripeta la storia passata, ovvero una situazione in cui anche la pi� speciale delle autonomie italiane, quella siciliana, ha finito per distinguersi dalle altre solo perch� ha pi� risorse, ma non per questo pi� sviluppo e migliori servizi? Siamo convinti che al Sud, come suggeriscono taluni autori13, non servano invece progetti e infrastrutture che superino i localismi e che siano in grado di rimettere la parte economicamente pi� debole del paese dentro una logica di economia globalizzata? Per contro, partendo ancora una volta dall?esperienza delle autonomie speciali, � invece possibile che le regioni del nord sfruttino gli spazi dell?autonomia per accrescere l?efficienza dei loro interventi e incidere ulteriormente sui fattori che alimentano lo sviluppo economico e sociale. Trovare una soluzione in grado di superare i problemi e le perplessit� ora menzionate non � semplice. In questo senso crediamo che il disegno di federalismo compiuto e generalizzato rappresenti un obiettivo di medio termine, se riferito all?intero nostro paese. Uno sviluppo istituzionale da condizionare sulla base dei risultati raggiunti e delle autonome capacit� di finanziamento. Un modello guidato dalla consapevolezza dell?importanza che riveste il capitale sociale, pi� che dalla fede nelle risposte meccaniche agli incentivi tipici degli schemi di razionalit� dell?homo economicus.
The Efficacy of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Whole Body Cryotherapy on the Range of Motion and Health Related Quality of Life of Patients
Creators: name: Mohanty, Arnav
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2022
Subjects: hyperbaric oxygen therapy
whole body cryotherapy
health related quality of life
range of motion
wound healing
traumatic brain injury
alternative therapy
joint pain

description: Alternative therapies have often been the center of skepticism when being recommended as treatment options for chronic pain or recovery modalities for serious neural injuries. Within the last two decades, advances in technology were made for repetitive, non-invasive procedures that would help heal the injured faster than the normal rehabilitation time period. Many patients may prefer non-invasive treatments when possible as the healthcare model shifts towards recognizing and prioritizing health-related quality of life. The technologies of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) and Whole Body Cryotherapy (WBC) are alternative modalities that are becoming increasingly recognized potential treatments ranging from neuropathic pain to osteoarthritic issues. These two alternative therapies show potential to significantly improve range of motion and health related quality of life of patients. Therefore, this paper presents a synthesis of literature regarding HBOT and WBC and their effects on range of motion and quality of life Articles were found with the keywords of the technologies and articles preceding 2001 were removed unless used to define terms historically. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy studies have displayed that bone fractures heal 30% faster than tradition allopathic intervention, is able to induce neuroplasticity, and shows a significant improvement in a patient’s health related quality of life. Whole Body Cryotherapy has shown significant improvements in both range of motion and health related quality of life for patients with arthritic or chronic pain symptoms. However, these technologies are limited by the lack of knowledge behind their long-term effects and how long the perceived effect can last. There is a need for longitudinal studies of patients with these therapies to understand all the effects fully.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ДИАЛЕКТИЧЕСКОГО МЕТОДА ОБУЧЕНИЯ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ РАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: А. А. Поляруш
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: Soft Skills
«экономия мышления»
рациональное мышление
диалектическое мышление
фрагментарная личность

description: В статье противопоставляется понимание рационального мышления позитивизмом и диалектическим методом познания. Содержится критика компетентностного подхода в современном образовании. Истинное рациональное мышление возможно лишь на основе диалектического метода, включающего творческое, критическое, системное мышление.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ИГРОВЫХ ВИДОВ СПОРТА В ЖИЗНИ СТУДЕНТОВ
Creators: name: О. А. Сбитнева
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: игровые виды спорта
физическая культура
здоровье
физическая подготовка
физические качества
студенты

description: В статье рассматривается значение игровых видов спорта в жизни студентов. Обсуждается эффективность и целесообразность игровых видов спорта в учебно-тренировочном процессе. Представлены физические качества, развивающиеся при занятиях игровыми видами спорта. Отражено влияние игровых видов спорта на будущую профессиональную деятельность. Рассматривается роль и важность физической подготовки в игровых видах спорта. Даны упражнения для развития физических качеств в игровых видах спорта. Проведено анкетирование среди студентов. Определена необходимость и потребность занятий физической культурой и спортом для студентов
Additional file 1 of White matter alterations in autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in relation to sensory profile
Creators: name: Haruhisa Ohta
name: Aoki, Yuta Y.
name: Itahashi, Takashi
name: Kanai, Chieko
name: Fujino, Junya
name: Nakamura, Motoaki
name: Nobumasa Kato
name: Hashimoto, Ryu-Ichiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Medications. Table S2. Descriptive statistics of the male subsample under 40 years of age. Figure S1. Post-hoc regions of interest analyses using the male-only subsample under 40 years of age. Figure S2. Post-hoc dimensional analyses using the male-only subsample under 40 years of age. Figure S3. Post-hoc regions of interest analyses showing significant interaction in the male-only subsample under 40 years of age.
Spectral signatures of excess-proton waiting and transfer-path dynamics in aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions
Creators: name: Brünig, Florian N.
name: Rammler, Manuel
name: Adams, Ellen M.
name: Havenith, Martina
name: Netz, Roland R.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational chemistry
subject: Infrared spectroscopy
subject: Reaction kinetics and dynamics
subject: Terahertz optics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: The theoretical basis for linking spectral signatures of hydrated excess protons with microscopic proton-transfer mechanisms has so far relied on normal-mode analysis. We introduce trajectory-decomposition techniques to analyze the excess-proton dynamics in ab initio molecular-dynamics simulations of aqueous hydrochloric-acid solutions beyond the normal-mode scenario. We show that the actual proton transfer between two water molecules involves for relatively large water-water separations crossing of a free-energy barrier and thus is not a normal mode, rather it is characterized by two non-vibrational time scales: Firstly, the broadly distributed waiting time for transfer to occur with a mean value of 200–300 fs, which leads to a broad and weak shoulder in the absorption spectrum around 100 cm−1, consistent with our experimental THz spectra. Secondly, the mean duration of a transfer event of about 14 fs, which produces a rather well-defined spectral contribution around 1200 cm−1 and agrees in location and width with previous experimental mid-infrared spectra.
ЛЕЧЕБНАЯ ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА В ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ ЗДОРОВЬЯ И ЗДОРОВОГО ОБРАЗА ЖИЗНИ
Creators: name: О. А. Сбитнева
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: здоровье
лечебная физическая культура
физическая культура
двигательная активность
здоровый образ жизни
упражнения
студенты.

description: В статье рассматривается лечебная физическая культура способствующая поддержанию здоровья, здорового образа жизни. Лечебная физическая культура как способ профилактики, реабилитации, лечения. Раскрывается значимость, потребность, необходимость сохранения и укрепления здоровья для полноценной жизнедеятельности. Рассматривается эффективность физической культуры и спорта для всестороннего и гармоничного развития. Представлены комплексы лечебной физической культуры при остеохондрозе, миопии. Анализируются изменения в организме под влиянием физических нагрузок. В данной статье представлены результаты исследования, выполненного способом анкетирования учащихся разных Высших учебных заведений. Проанализирована полученная информация по данной теме с учетом поставленных целей и задач. Получены результаты, сделаны выводы, даны рекомендации
How fluid infiltrates dry crustal rocks during progressive eclogitization and shear zone formation: insights from H2O contents in nominally anhydrous minerals
Creators: name: Kaatz, Lisa
name: Reynes, Julien
name: Hermann, Jörg
name: John, Timm
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Water in NAMs
subject: Eclogitization
subject: Shear zone formation
subject: Rock weakening
subject: Fluid–rock interaction
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: Granulites from Holsnøy (Bergen Arcs, Norway) maintained a metastable state until fluid infiltration triggered the kinetically delayed eclogitization. Interconnected hydrous eclogite-facies shear zones are surrounded by unreacted granulites. Macroscopically, the granulite–eclogite interface is sharp and there are no significant compositional changes in the bulk chemistry, indicating the fluid composition was quickly rock buffered. To better understand the link between deformation, fluid influx, and fluid–rock interaction one cm-wide shear zone at incipient eclogitization is studied here. Granulite and eclogite consist of garnet, pyroxene, and plagioclase. These nominally anhydrous minerals (NAMs) can incorporate H2O in the form of OH groups. H2O contents increase from granulite to eclogite, as documented in garnet from ~ 10 to ~ 50 µg/g H2O, pyroxene from ~ 50 to ~ 310 µg/g H2O, and granulitic plagioclase from ~ 10 to ~ 140 µg/g H2O. Bowl-shape profiles are characteristic for garnet and pyroxene with lower H2O contents in grain cores and higher at the rims, which suggest a prograde water influx into the NAMs. Omphacite displays a H2O content range from ~ 150 to 425 µg/g depending on the amount of hydrous phases surrounding the grain. The granulitic plagioclase first separates into a hydrous, more albite-rich plagioclase and isolated clinozoisite before being replaced by new fine-grained phases like clinozoisite, kyanite and quartz during ongoing fluid infiltration. Results indicate a twofold fluid influx with different mechanisms to act simultaneously at different scales and rates. Fast and more pervasive proton diffusion is recorded by NAMs that retain the major element composition of the granulite-facies equilibration where hydrogen decorates pre-existing defects in the crystal lattice and leads to OH increase. Contemporaneously, slower grain boundary-assisted aqueous fluid influx enables element transfer and results in progressive formation of new minerals, e.g., hydrous phases. Both mechanisms lead to bulk H2O increase from ~ 450 to ~ 2500 µg/g H2O towards the shear zone and convert the system from rigid to weak. The incorporation of OH groups reduces the activation energy for creep, promotes formation of smaller grain sizes (phase separation of plagioclase), and synkinematic metamorphic mineral reactions. These processes are part of the transient weakening, which enhance the sensitivity of the rock to deform.
Additional file 1 of Remnant cholesterol and the risk of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: a nationwide longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Huh, Ji Hye
name: Han, Kyung-do
name: Cho, Yun Kyung
name: Roh, Eun
name: Kang, Jun Goo
name: Lee, Seong Jin
name: Ihm, Sung-Hee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1. Figure S1. Flowchart of study participants. Table S1. Association of baseline lipid values with incident myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Table S2. Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals of myocardial infarction (A) and ischemic stroke (B) according to the quartiles of the remnant cholesterol in subgroups.
Additional file 1 of Neuroprotective effects of verbascoside against Alzheimer’s disease via the relief of endoplasmic reticulum stress in Aβ-exposed U251 cells and APP/PS1 mice
Creators: name: Chunyue Wang
name: Xueying Cai
name: Ruochen Wang
name: Siyu Zhai
name: Yongfeng Zhang
name: Wenji Hu
name: Yizhi Zhang
name: Wang, Di
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The structure of verbascoside (Cas.NO 61276-17-3). Figure S2 The changes on body weight of APP/PS1 mice during the six-week experimental period. (n = 12). p > 0.05 vs. WT mice, and p > 0.05 vs. APP/PS1 mice. Data are the mean ± SEM. Figure S3 VB showed no significant pathologic alternations on (A) spleen, (B) liver and (C) kidneys of mice via H & E staining (Magnification ×20, Scale bar: 50 μm) (n = 3). Figure S4 VB reduced the levels of (A) caspase 3, (B) caspase 8 and (C) ROS, and increased (D) IDE in brain of APP/PS1 mice analyzing via ELISA (n = 8). #p< 0 .05 and ##p < 0.01 vs. WT mice, and *p < 0.05 and ***p < 0.001 vs. APP/PS1 mice. Data are the mean ± SEM.
Ethical and practical considerations for interventional HIV cure-related research at the end-of-life: A qualitative study with key stakeholders in the United States
Creators: name: Rawlings, S.
name: Dubé, K.
name: Ndukwe, S.
name: Kaytes, A.
name: Gianella, S.
name: Kanazawa, J.
name: Concha-Garcia, S.
name: Christensen, C.
name: Little, S.
name: Smith, D.
name: Patel, H.
name: Hendrickx, S.
name: Taylor, J.
name: Brown, B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Background A unique window of opportunity currently exists to generate ethical and practical considerations presented by interventional HIV cure-related research at the end-of-life (EOL). Because participants would enroll in these studies for almost completely altruistic reasons, they are owed the highest ethical standards, safeguards, and protections. This qualitative empirical ethics study sought to identify ethical and practical considerations for interventional HIV cure-related research at the EOL. Methods and findings We conducted 20 in-depth interviews and three virtual focus groups (N = 36) with four key stakeholder groups in the United States: 1) bioethicists, 2) people with HIV, 3) HIV care providers, and 4) HIV cure researchers. This study produced six key themes to guide the ethical implementation of interventional HIV cure-related research at the EOL: 1) all stakeholder groups supported this research conditioned upon a clearly delineated respect for participant contribution and autonomy, participant understanding and comprehension of the risks associated with the specific intervention(s) to be tested, and broad community support for testing of the proposed intervention(s); 2) to ensure acceptable benefit-risk profiles, researchers should focus on limiting the risks of unintended effects and minimizing undue pain and suffering at the EOL; 3) only well-vetted interventions that are supported by solid pre-clinical data should be tested in the EOL translational research model; 4) the informed consent process must be robust and include process consent; 5) research protocols should be flexible and adopt a patient/participant centered approach to minimize burdens and ensure their overall comfort and safety; and 6) a participant’s next-of-kin/loved ones should be a major focus of EOL research but only if the participant consents to such involvement.
Simulating quantum repeater strategies for multiple satellites
Creators: name: Wallnöfer, Julius
name: Hahn, Frederik
name: Gündoğan, Mustafa
name: Sidhu, Jasminder S.
name: Wiesner, Fabian
name: Walk, Nathan
name: Eisert, Jens
name: Wolters, Janik
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum mechanics
subject: Space physics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: A global quantum repeater network involving satellite-based links is likely to have advantages over fiber-based networks in terms of long-distance communication, since the photon losses in vacuum scale only polynomially with the distance – compared to the exponential losses in optical fibers. To simulate the performance of such networks, we have introduced a scheme of large-scale event-based Monte Carlo simulation of quantum repeaters with multiple memories that can faithfully represent loss and imperfections in these memories. In this work, we identify the quantum key distribution rates achievable in various satellite and ground station geometries for feasible experimental parameters. The power and flexibility of the simulation toolbox allows us to explore various strategies and parameters, some of which only arise in these more complex, multi-satellite repeater scenarios. As a primary result, we conclude that key rates in the kHz range are reasonably attainable for intercontinental quantum communication with three satellites, only one of which carries a quantum memory.