cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐµÐ¶Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²
title: Interdisciplinary project in the french language lesson as a means of developing sociocultural competence of high school students
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÐº, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
interdisciplinary project
sociocultural competence
high school students

description: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ, ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾-Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð².
description: The article outlines the goals, objectives, and principles of interdisciplinary projects, substantiating the advantages of their use in the developing of sociocultural competence of high school students studying French as a second foreign language. It also provides an example of an interdisciplinary project developed in accordance with the psychological and pedagogical conditions of teaching senior class students.
Der Apostolat des hl. Paulus nach den literarischen Quellen des 2. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Dieckmann, Hermann
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
Supersymmetric Quantum Potentials Analogs of Classical Electrostatic Fields
Creators: name: García-Muñoz, Juan D.
name: Raya, A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relation between classical electrostatic fields and Schrödinger-like Hamiltonians is evidenced. Hence, supersymmetric quantum potentials analogous to classical electrostatic fields can be constructed. Proposing an ansatz for the electrostatic potential as the natural logarithm of a nodeless function, it is demonstrated that the electrostatic fields fulfil the Bernoulli equation associated to a second-order confluent supersymmetric transformation. By using the so-called confluent algorithm, it is possible, given a charge density, to find the corresponding electrostatic field as well as the supersymmetric potentials. Furthermore, the associated charge density and the electrostatic field profile of Schrödinger-like solvable potentials can be determined.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Novel kinematics from a custodially protected diphoton resonance
Creators: name: Collins, Jack H.
name: Csaki, Csaba
name: Dror, Jeff Asaf
name: Lombardo, Salvator
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a simple, well-motivated model based on a custodial symmetry which describes the tree-level production of a 750 GeV diphoton resonance from a decay of a singly produced vector-like quark. The model has several novel features. The identification of the resonance as an SU(2)$_R$ triplet provides a symmetry explanation for suppression of its decays to hh, WW, and gg. Moreover, the ratio of the 13 TeV to 8 TeV cross sections can be larger than single production of a 750 GeV resonance, reaching ratios of up to 7 for TeV scale vector-like quark masses. This eliminates any tension between the results from Run I and Run II diphoton searches. Lastly, we study the kinematics of our signal and conclude that the new production mechanism is consistent with available experimental distributions in large regions of parameter space but, depending on the mass of the new vector-like quarks, can be differentiated from the background with more statistics.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures; matches version published in PRD
Janus: Safe Biometric Deduplication for Humanitarian Aid Distribution
Creators: name: EdalatNejad, Kasra
name: Lueks, Wouter
name: Justinas, Sukaitis
name: Graf Narbel, Vincent
name: Massimo, Marelli
name: Carmela, Troncoso
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Humanitarian organizations provide aid to people in need. To use their limited budget efficiently, their distribution processes must ensure that legitimate recipients cannot receive more aid than they are entitled to. Thus, it is essential that recipients can register at most once per aid program.

Taking the International Committee of the Red Cross's aid distribution registration process as a use case, we identify the requirements to detect double registration without creating new risks for aid recipients. We then design Janus, which combines privacy-enhancing technologies with biometrics to prevent double registration in a safe manner. Janus does not create plaintext biometric databases and reveals only one bit of information at registration time (whether the user registering is present in the database or not). We implement and evaluate three instantiations of Janus based on secure multiparty computation (SMC) alone, a hybrid of somewhat homomorphic encryption and SMC, and trusted execution environments. We demonstrate that they support the privacy, accuracy, and performance needs of humanitarian organizations. We compare Janus with existing alternatives and show it is the first system that provides the accuracy our scenario requires while providing strong protection.
Jansson, Marianne / Lemmetyinen, Riitta, Christliche Existenz zwischen Evangelium und Gesetzlichkeit
Creators: name: Dienst, Karl
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1821248937
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 12 (1998): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 12
title: Imaging manifestation of Wegener granulomatosis: Changes during Serial CT examinations
Creators: name: Amanuma, Makoto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Education
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Lung
subject: Cavitation
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1)Todescribe common thoracic CTmanifestationofWegener granulomatosis(WG). 2)Todescribe charcteristic features of the nodules observed in WG. 3)To understand the importance of sequential CT examination for both diagnosis and assessment of disease...
title: MRI features and correlation with conventional imaging modality in breast cancer under 40 years old
Creators: name: An, Yeong i
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To described the imaging findings of breast cancer under 40 years old at mammography, US, and MR. To discuss the role of breast MR imaging on treatment planning in this age...
Die Wesenserkenntnis und ihre Bedeutung für Grundfragen der Philosophie
Creators: name: Nink, Caspar
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
K-optimal designs for parameters of shifted Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes and sheets
Creators: name: Baran, Sándor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Continuous random processes and fields are regularly applied to model temporal or spatial phenomena in many different fields of science, and model fitting is usually done with the help of data obtained by observing the given process at various time points or spatial locations. In these practical applications sampling designs which are optimal in some sense are of great importance. We investigate the properties of the recently introduced K-optimal design for temporal and spatial linear regression models driven by Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes and sheets, respectively, and highlight the differences compared with the classical D-optimal sampling. A simulation study displays the superiority of the K-optimal design for large parameter values of the driving random process.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Fusion of Satellite Images and Weather Data with Transformer Networks for Downy Mildew Disease Detection
Creators: name: Maillet, William
name: Ouhami, Maryam
name: Hafiane, Adel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Crop diseases significantly affect the quantity and quality of agricultural production. In a context where the goal of precision agriculture is to minimize or even avoid the use of pesticides, weather and remote sensing data with deep learning can play a pivotal role in detecting crop diseases, allowing localized treatment of crops. However, combining heterogeneous data such as weather and images remains a hot topic and challenging task. Recent developments in transformer architectures have shown the possibility of fusion of data from different domains, for instance text-image. The current trend is to custom only one transformer to create a multimodal fusion model. Conversely, we propose a new approach to realize data fusion using three transformers. In this paper, we first solved the missing satellite images problem, by interpolating them with a ConvLSTM model. Then, proposed a multimodal fusion architecture that jointly learns to process visual and weather information. The architecture is built from three main components, a Vision Transformer and two transformer-encoders, allowing to fuse both image and weather modalities. The results of the proposed method are promising achieving 97\% overall accuracy.
title: Imaging of Male Breast Disease: Pictorial Review
Creators: name: Vieira, Mónica
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the anatomy of the male breast and to summarize the clinical, pathophysiological and imaging findings of male breast...
Die Erkenntnis der heiligmachenden Gnade in der Frühscholastik
Creators: name: Landgraf, Artur Michael
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
title: Safety and utility of transjugular liver biopsy in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients
Creators: name: Kis, Bela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Venous access
subject: Biopsy
subject: Haematologic diseases
subject: Transplantation
subject: Liver

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: 50,417 hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT) were performed worldwide in 2006 (1) and the number of patients receiving transplants from unrelated donors is expected to double in the next 5 years (2). Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) of the...
title: Lesions on pelvic bones: Spectrum and radiologic findings
Creators: name: Martínez Cotrina, Frank
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: This paper reviews the pelvic bones lesions observed in our center, with a description of radiographic findings and characterization of lesions using different techniques: conventional radiology, ultrasound, CT and...
Search for exotic Higgs boson decays H $\to$ $\mathcal{A}\mathcal{A}$ $\to$ 4$γ$ with events containing two merged diphotons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first direct search for exotic Higgs boson decays H $\to$ $\mathcal{A}\mathcal{A}$, $\mathcal{A}$ $\to$ $γγ$ in events with two photonlike objects. The hypothetical particle $\mathcal{A}$ is a low-mass spin-0 particle decaying promptly to a merged diphoton reconstructed as a single photonlike object. We analyze the data collected by the CMS experiment at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 136 fb$^{-1}$. No excess above the estimated background is found. We set upper limits on the branching fraction $\mathcal{B}$(H $\to$ $\mathcal{A}\mathcal{A}$ $\to$ 4$γ$) of (0.9-3.3) $\times$ 10$^{-3}$ at 95% confidence level for masses of $\mathcal{A}$ in the range 0.1-1.2 GeV.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIG-21-016 (CMS Public Pages)
MPEC 2024-C04 : OBSERVATIONS AND ORBITS OF COMETS AND A/ OBJECTS
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: OBSERVATIONS AND ORBITS OF COMETS AND A/ OBJECTS

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Digital Innovation Hub Programme Principles for Participation
Creators: name: Alliance, The UK Health Data Research
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: data access
FAIR data
public involvement

description: This document provides an overview of the principles that organisations adhere to as part of their involvement in the HDR UK Digital Innovation Hub Programme, funded through the Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund on Data to Early Diagnosis and Precision Medicine (2019-2023). Members of the UK Health Data Research Alliance and Health Data Research Hubs must adhere to these principles to be part of the Alliance.
CHASE-PL—Future Hydrology Data Set: Projections of Water Balance and Streamflow for the Vistula and Odra Basins, Poland
Creators: name: Piniewski, Mikołaj
name: Szcześniak, Mateusz
name: Kardel, Ignacy
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Climate change
subject: Flow projections
subject: Hydrological modelling
subject: Oder basin
subject: SWAT
subject: Vistula basin
subject: Water balance
subject: 600
subject: 004

description: There is considerable concern that the water resources of Central and Eastern Europe region can be adversely affected by climate change. Projections of future water balance and streamflow conditions can be obtained by forcing hydrological models with the output from climate models. In this study, we employed the SWAT hydrological model driven with an ensemble of nine bias-corrected EURO-CORDEX climate simulations to generate future hydrological projections for the Vistula and Odra basins in two future horizons (2024–2050 and 2074–2100) under two Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs). The data set consists of three parts: (1) model inputs; (2) raw model outputs; (3) aggregated model outputs. The first one allows the users to reproduce the outputs or to create the new ones. The second one contains the simulated time series of 10 variables simulated by SWAT: precipitation, snow melt, potential evapotranspiration, actual evapotranspiration, soil water content, percolation, surface runoff, baseflow, water yield and streamflow. The third one consists of the multi-model ensemble statistics of the relative changes in mean seasonal and annual variables developed in a GIS format. The data set should be of interest of climate impact scientists, water managers and water-sector policy makers. In any case, it should be noted that projections included in this data set are associated with high uncertainties explained in this data descriptor paper.
Der sog. Dionysius Aeropagita und Severus von Antiochien
Creators: name: Stiglmayr, Joseph
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
A unified approach to hadron phenomenology at zero and finite temperatures in a hard-wall AdS/QCD model
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiyuan
name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a unified approach to study meson, nucleon and $Δ$-baryon properties at zero and finite temperatures in the context of hard-wall AdS/QCD model. We first combine some previous works dealing with mesons and baryons separately, and introduce a new parameter~$ξ$ so that the model could give a universal description of spectrum and couplings of both sectors in a self-consistent way. All observables calculated numerically show reasonable agreement with experimental data. We then study these observables at nonzero temperature by modifying the AdS space-time into AdS-Schwartzchild space-time. Numerically solving the model, we find an interesting temperature dependence of the spectrum and the couplings. We also make a prediction on the finite temperature decay width of some nucleon and $Δ$ excited states.
description: 19 latex pages, 5 figures, final version for publication
Effects of inertia on conformation and dynamics of tangentially-driven active filaments
Creators: name: Fazelzadeh, Mohammad
name: Irani, Ehsan
name: Mokhtari, Zahra
name: Jabbari-Farouji, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Active filament-like systems propelling along their backbone exist across the scales ranging from motor-driven bio-filaments to worms and robotic chains. In macroscopic active filaments such as chain of robots, in contrast to their microscopic counterparts, inertial effects on their motion cannot be ignored. Nonetheless, consequences of interplay between inertia and flexibility on shape and dynamics of active filaments remain unexplored. Here, we examine inertial effects on flexible tangentially-driven active polymer model pertinent to above examples and we determine the conditions under which inertia becomes important. Performing Langevin dynamics simulations of active polymers with underdamped and overdamped dynamics for a wide range of contour lengths and activities, we uncover striking inertial effects on conformation and dynamics at high activities. Inertial collisions increase the persistence length of active polymers and remarkably alter their scaling behavior. In stark contrast to passive polymers, inertia leaves its fingerprint at long times by an enhanced diffusion of the center of mass. We rationalize inertia-induced enhanced dynamics by analytical calculations of center of mass velocity correlations, applicable to any active polymer model, which reveal significant contributions from active force fluctuations convoluted by inertial relaxation.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
title: Patterns of CSF Flow as seen in Phase Contrast MR in two pathological states
Creators: name: Valenzuela, Marcela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Cerebrospinal fluid

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Illustrate the patterns of dynamic CSF flow in normal conditions and in two pathological states: stenosis of the Silvian aqueduct and normal pressure hydrocephalus using phase contrast sequences in...
Negative Emission Potential of Direct Air Capture Powered by Renewable Excess Electricity in Europe
Creators: name: Wohland, Jan
name: Witthaut, Dirk
name: Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich
Publisher: name: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Direct Air Capture
subject: mitigation
subject: negative emissions
subject: renewable energy
subject: solar energy
subject: wind energy
subject: 550

description: The mitigation of climate change requires fast reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and calls for fundamental transitions of energy systems. In most places, the increased exploitation of variable renewable sources (wind and solar) forms the backbone of these transitions. To remain consistent with the Paris Agreement temperature goals, negative emission technologies will likely be needed to achieve net zero emissions in the second half of the century. In integrated assessment models, negative emissions are typically realized through land-based approaches. However, due to their coarse temporal and spatial resolution, such models might underestimate the potential of decentrally deployable and flexible technologies such as Direct Air Capture (DAC). Based on validated high-resolution power generation time series, we show that DAC can extract CO2 from the atmosphere and facilitate the integration of variable renewables at the same time. It is a promising flexibility provider as it can be ramped within minutes. Our results show that negative emissions of up to 500 Mt CO2/year in Europe may be achievable by using renewable excess energy only. Electricity systems with high shares of volatile renewables will induce excess generation events during which electricity is cheap thereby lowering the operational costs of DAC. If investment costs can be sufficiently reduced, this may render very energy intensive but highly flexible technologies such as DAC viable.
Photophoresis on particles hotter/colder than the ambient gas in the free molecular flow
Creators: name: Loesche, C.
name: Wurm, G.
name: Jankowski, T.
name: Kuepper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aerosol particles experience significant photophoretic forces at low pressure. Previous work assumed the average particle temperature to be very close to the gas temperature. This might not always be the case. If the particle temperature or the thermal radiation field differs significantly from the gas temperature (optically thin gases), given approximations overestimate the photophoretic force by an order of magnitude on average with maximum errors up to more than three magnitudes. We therefore developed a new general approximation which on average only differs by 1 % from the true value.
description: 11 pages
title: Added value of MR myelography using 3D COSMIC sequence in the diagnosis of lumbar canal stenosis: comparison with routine MR imaging
Creators: name: Ueda, Takaaki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: PET
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Pathology
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Liver

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Some reports have indicated that MRM is useful for patients with multisegmental spinal lesion or scoliosis, and that it can reveal the precise boundary of the nerve root or the dural sac 1 . It is noninvasive and enables visualization of the...
An unconditionally energy stable and positive upwind DG scheme for the Keller-Segel model
Creators: name: Acosta-Soba, Daniel
name: Guillén-González, Francisco
name: Rodríguez-Galván, J. Rafael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The well-suited discretization of the Keller-Segel equations for chemotaxis has become a very challenging problem due to the convective nature inherent to them. This paper aims to introduce a new upwind, mass-conservative, positive and energy-dissipative discontinuous Galerkin scheme for the Keller-Segel model. This approach is based on the gradient-flow structure of the equations. In addition, we show some numerical experiments in accordance with the aforementioned properties of the discretization. The numerical results obtained emphasize the really good behaviour of the approximation in the case of chemotactic collapse, where very steep gradients appear.
description: 27 pages, 21 figures, 4 tables
Frustrated antiferromagnetic spin chains of edge-sharing tetrahedra in volcanic minerals K3Cu3(Fe0.82Al0.18)O2(SO4)4 and K4Cu4O2(SO4)4MeCl
Creators: name: Volkova, L. M.
name: Marinin, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The calculation of the sign and strength of magnetic interactions in two noncentrosymmetric minerals (klyuchevskite, K3Cu3(Fe0.82Al0.18)O2(SO4)4 and piipite, K4Cu4O2(SO4)4Cu0.5Cl) has been performed based on the structural data. As seen from the calculation results, both minerals comprise quasi-one-dimensional frustrated antiferromagnets. They contain frustrated spin chains from edge-sharing Cu4 tetrahedra with strong antiferromagnetic couplings within chains and very weak ones between chains. Strong frustration of magnetic interactions is combined with the presence of the electric polarization in tetrahedra chains in piipite. The uniqueness of magnetic structures of these minerals caused by peculiarities of their crystal structures has been discussed. Keywords: Frustrated quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnets, tetrahedral spin chains, klyuchevskite K3Cu3(Fe0.82Al0.18)O2(SO4)4, piypite K4Cu4O2(SO4)4MeCl
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
COVID - Curated and OpeN aNalysis and rEsearCh plaTform (CO-CONNECT) Implementation Guide
Creators: name: Milligan, Gordon
name: Johnston, Jenny
name: Horban, Scott
name: Masood, Erum
name: Cox, Sam
name: Urwin, Esmond
name: Hadfield, Andrew
name: Giles, Tom
name: Best, Joseph
name: Macdonald, Calum
name: Mumtaz, Shahzad
name: Beggs, Jillian
name: Chuter, Anthony
name: Quinlan, Philip
name: Jefferson, Emily
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: COVID - Curated and OpeN aNalysis and rEsearCh plaTform (CO-CONNECT)
Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP)
Common Data Model (CDM)
Cohort Discovery

description: This guide outlines the steps for Data Partners to facilitate their data sets to be discoverable via the CO-CONNECT platform. This includes the various stages of data governance, data hosting and mapping to a common standard (Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership, or OMOP) for querying. The CO-CONNECT Team are a team of highly skilled experts here to support all Data Partners through each step. Each Data Partner will be introduced to key contacts within the team to guide them through the onboarding process.
title: ÐÐ±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ¼Ð°
title: A review of academic writing research in Russia
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾
Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
academic writing
academic literacy
academic writing skills

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description: Our article examines the issue of developing foreign language academic writing skills among university students. The article contains an overview of the scientific developments of researchers in Russia, presenting their vision of academic writing in the form of teaching methods.
title: CT findings of tumors and tumor-like conditions of small intestine.
Creators: name: Tsuda, Takaharu
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Contrast agent-oral
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: CT
subject: Small bowel
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To demonstrate CT findings of tumors and tumor-like conditions of small intestine in comparion with the endoscopic findings and surgical specimen. It would be better understanding for the diseases of small...
Phenomenology of a 750 GeV Singlet
Creators: name: Falkowski, Adam
name: Slone, Oren
name: Volansky, Tomer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the recently reported excess in the diphoton resonance search by ATLAS and CMS. We investigate the available parameter space in the combined run-1 and run-2 diphoton data and study its interpretation in terms of a singlet scalar field which possibly mixes with the Standard Model Higgs boson. We show that the mixing angle is already strongly constrained by high-mass Higgs searches in the diboson channel, and by Higgs coupling measurements. While a broad resonance is slightly favored, we argue that the signal is consistent with a narrow-width singlet which couples to colored and electromagnetically-charged vector-like fermions. Dijet signals are predicted and may be visible in upcoming analyses. Allowing for additional decay modes could explain a broader resonance, however, we show that monojet searches disfavor a large invisible width. Finally, we comment on the possible relation of this scenario to the naturalness problem.
description: 21 pages; v2: references added, figures smoothed out, added discussion of Z-gamma and ZZ; v3: replaced to match JHEP 1602 (2016) 152
title: MR imaging of primary choroidal melanoma - A pictorial review
Creators: name: HANAGANDI, PRASAD
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Pathology
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Oncology
subject: Eyes

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the characteristic MR imaging features of primary choroidal melanomas and emphasize the importance ofdedicated surface coil imaging Illustrate various intra ocular complications associated with choroidal melanomas Demonstrate variouspost...
The ‘pause’ in global warming in historical context: (II). Comparing models to observations
Creators: name: Lewandowsky, Stephan
name: Cowtan, Kevin
name: Risbey, James S
name: Mann, Michael E
name: Steinman, Byron A
name: Oreskes, Naomi
name: Rahmstorf, Stefan
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publ.
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: pause' in global warming
subject: climate models
subject: climate projections
subject: 690

description: We review the evidence for a putative early 21st-century divergence between global mean surface temperature (GMST) and Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) projections. We provide a systematic comparison between temperatures and projections using historical versions of GMST products and historical versions of model projections that existed at the times when claims about a divergence were made. The comparisons are conducted with a variety of statistical techniques that correct for problems in previous work, including using continuous trends and a Monte Carlo approach to simulate internal variability. The results show that there is no robust statistical evidence for a divergence between models and observations. The impression of a divergence early in the 21st century was caused by various biases in model interpretation and in the observations, and was unsupported by robust statistics.
Dark matter halo mass functions and density profiles from mass and energy cascade
Creators: name: Zhijie
name: Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Without relying on a spherical or ellipsoidal collapse model, we analytically derive the halo mass function and cuspy halo density (inner slope of -4/3) based on the mass and energy cascade theory in dark matter flow. The hierarchical halo structure formation leads to halo or particle random walk with a position-dependent waiting time $τ_g$. The inverse mass cascade from small to large scales leads to the halo random walk in mass space with $τ_g\propto m_h^{-λ}$, where $m_h$ is the halo mass and $λ$ is a halo geometry parameter with predicted value of 2/3. The corresponding Fokker-Planck solution for halo random walk in mass space gives rise to the halo mass function with a power-law behavior on small scale and exponential decay on large scale. This can be further improved by considering two different $λ$ for haloes below and above a critical mass scale $m_h^*$, i.e. a double-$λ$ halo mass function. A double-$γ$ density profile can be derived based on the particle random walk in 3D space with a position-dependent waiting time $τ_g \propto Φ(r)^{-1} \propto r^{-γ}$, where $Φ$ is the gravitational potential and $r$ is the particle distance to halo center. Theory predicts $γ=2/3$ that leads to a cuspy density profile with an inner slope of -4/3, consistent with the predicted scaling laws from energy cascade. The Press-Schechter mass function and Einasto density profile are special cases of proposed models. The small scale permanence can be identified due to the scale-independent rates of mass and energy cascade, where density profiles of different halo masses and redshifts converge to the $-4/3$ scaling law ($ρ_h \propto r^{-4/3}$) on small scales. Theory predicts halo number density scales with mass as $\propto m_h^{-1.9}$, while halo mass density scales as $\propto m_h^{4/9}$. Results were compared against the Illustris simulations.
description: 14 pages 20 figures
A new approach for assessing synergies of solar and wind power: implications for West Africa
Creators: name: Sterl, Sebastian
name: Liersch, Stefan
name: Koch, Hagen
name: Lipzig, Nicole P M Van
name: Thiery, Wim
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publ.
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: climate services
subject: energy policy
subject: power mix
subject: reanalysis data
subject: renewable energy
subject: West Africa
subject: 690

description: West African countries' energy and climate policies show a pronounced focus on decarbonising power supply through renewable electricity (RE) generation. In particular, most West African states explicitly focus on hybrid mixes of variable renewable power sources—solar, wind and hydropower—in their targets for the electricity sector. Hydropower, the main current RE resource in West Africa, is strongly sensitive to monsoon rainfall variability, which has led to power crises in the past. Therefore, solar and wind power could play a stronger role in the future as countries move to power systems with high shares of RE. Considering the policy focus on diversified RE portfolios, there is a strong need to provide climate services for assessing how these resources could function together in a power mix. In this study, climate data from the state-of-the-art ERA5 reanalysis is used to assess the synergies of solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind power potential in West Africa at hourly resolution. A new metric, the stability coefficient Cstab, is developed to quantify the synergies of solar PV and wind power for achieving a balanced power output and limiting storage needs. Using this metric, it is demonstrated that there is potential for exploiting hybrid solar/wind power in a larger area of West Africa, covering more important centers of population and closer to existing grid structures, than would be suggested by average maps of solar and wind resource availability or capacity factor for the region. The results of this study highlight why multi-scale temporal synergies of power mixes should be considered in RE system planning from the start.
A tractable prescription for large-scale free flight expansion of wavefunctions
Creators: name: Deuar, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical recipe is given for obtaining the density image of an initially compact quantum mechanical wavefunction that has expanded by a large but finite factor under free flight. The recipe given avoids the memory storage problems that plague this type of calculation by reducing the problem to the sum of a number of fast Fourier transforms carried out on the relatively small initial lattice. The final expanded state is given exactly on a coarser magnified grid with the same number of points as the initial state. An important application of this technique is the simulation of measured time-of-flight images in ultracold atom experiments, especially when the initial clouds contain superfluid defects. It is shown that such a finite-time expansion, rather than a far-field approximation is essential to correctly predict images of defect-laden clouds, even for long flight times. Examples shown are: an expanding quasicondensate with soliton defects and a matter-wave interferometer in 3D.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures. v2: Adding explicit statement that the wavevector values used in the prescription must be centered around zero, and a note about odd lattice sizes
Koch, Joseph, Durandus de S. Porciano O. P. Forschungen zum Streit um Thomas von Aquin zu Beginn des 14. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Pelster, Franz
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 2 Nr. 4 (1927): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 2, Heft 4
title: Dynamic MR Imaging in the Evaluation of Placenta Accreta and Correlation with US: Radiological Findings.
Creators: name: Silva, Rosana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Obstetrics

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Antepartum diagnosis of placenta accreta (PA) is crucial for management of possible obstetric complications. Aims: 1) To evaluate the accuracy of MR and US in the diagnosis of placenta accreta. 2) To assess the added value of post contrast phase in...
Workshop report – How can we use imaging data to better understand cardiovascular disease?
Creators: name: BHF Data Science Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: cardiovascular imaging
cardiovascular disease
cardiovascular research
workshop report
computed tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
nuclear imaging
echocardiography
invasive coronary angiography
British Heart Foundation Data Science Centre

description: Cardiovascular imaging research has huge potential to improve patient care and the UK is world-leading in its cardiovascular imaging research. However, the full realisation of this potential will require the harnessing of new large-scale data science resources, linkage to other health data, and novel analysis and machine learning techniques. The British Heart Foundation (BHF) Data Science Centre Imaging Workshop brought together a wide range of stakeholders to explore the opportunities and challenges to improve cardiovascular imaging research, and address the central question of How can we use imaging data to better understand cardiovascular disease? The insights gathered in the workshop have been used to guide our plans in this area, with the aim of advancing the use of imaging data in cardiovascular disease research to improve patient care. We plan to identify and obtain consensus on priorities in cardiovascular imaging research, to address key challenges in delivering these such as data access, storage, processing, and linkage to heath data, and to engage with patients and the public to obtain and maintain trust.
title: Evaluation of Breast Microcalcifications on Mammography
Creators: name: shah, khyati
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Screening
subject: Localisation
subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Mammography
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Evaluation of morphology and distribution of breast microcalcifications on mammography ,thus aiding in their classification and management of breast lesions. To aid radiologists and clinicans identify typically benign breast calcifications that do...
Hölder continuity of Oseledets splittings for semi-invertible operator cocycles
Creators: name: Dragičević, Davor
name: Froyland, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37D25

description: For Hölder continuous cocycles over an invertible, Lipschitz base, we establish the Hölder continuity of Oseledets subspaces on compact sets of arbitrarily large measure. This extends a result of Araújo, Bufetov, and Filip by considering possibly noninvertible cocycles, which in addition may take values in the space of compact operators on a Hilbert space. As a by-product of our work, we also show that a noninvertible cocycle with nonvanishing Lyapunov exponents exhibits nonuniformly hyperbolic behaviour (in the sense of Pesin) on a set of full measure.
description: Minor revisions to match accepted version in ETDS
Enderleinellidae Ewing 1929
Creators: name: Durden, Lance A.
name: Beati, Lorenza
name: Greiman, Stephen E.
name: Abramov, Alexei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Enderleinellidae

description: Enderleinellidae Ewing, 1929  Enderleinellidae Ewing, 1929: 132.
description: Published as part of Durden, Lance A., Beati, Lorenza, Greiman, Stephen E. & Abramov, Alexei V., 2024, A new genus and new species of sucking louse (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae) from the particoloured flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger) in Laos, and an updated identification key to enderleinellid genera, pp. 545-561 in Zootaxa 5405 (4) on page 547, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10603809
Magnitude and robustness associated with the climate change impacts on global hydrological variables for transient and stabilized climate states
Creators: name: Boulange, Julien
name: Hanasaki, Naota
name: Veldkamp, Ted
name: Schewe, Jacob
name: Shiogama, Hideo
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publ.
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: climate change
subject: global hydrological model
subject: H08 model
subject: ISIMIP2b
subject: transient and stabilized climates
subject: 690

description: Recent studies have assessed the impacts of climate change at specific global temperature targets using relatively short (30 year ) transient time-slice periods which are characterized by a steady increase in global mean temperature with time. The Inter-Sectoral Impacts Model Intercomparison Project Phase 2b (ISIMIP2b) provides trend-preserving bias-corrected climate model datasets over six centuries for four global climate models (GCMs) which therefore can be used to evaluate the potential effects of using time-slice periods from stabilized climate state rather than time-slice periods from transient climate state on climate change impacts. Using the H08 global hydrological model, the impacts of climate change, quantified as the deviation from the pre-industrial era, and the signal-to-noise (SN) ratios were computed for five hydrological variables, namely evapotranspiration (EVA), precipitation (PCP), snow water equivalent (SNW), surface temperature (TAR), and total discharge (TOQ) over 20 regions comprising the global land area. A significant difference in EVA for the transient and stabilized climate states was systematically detected for all four GCMs. In addition, three out of the four GCMs indicated that significant differences in PCP, TAR, and TOQ for the transient and stabilized climate states could also be detected over a small fraction of the globe. For most regions, the impacts of climate change toward EVA, PCP, and TOQ are indicated to be underestimated using the transient climate state simulations. The transient climate state was also identified to underestimate the SN ratios compared to the stabilized climate state. For both the global and regional scales, however, there was no indication that surface areas associated with the different classes of SN ratios changed depending on the two climate states (t-test, p > 0.01). Transient time slices may be considered a good approximation of the stabilized climate state, for large-scale hydrological studies and many regions and variables, as: (1) impacts of climate change were only significantly different from those of the stabilized climate state for a small fraction of the globe, and (2) these differences were not indicated to alter the robustness of the impacts of climate change.
Guibert, Jos. de, S. J., Les Doublets de saint Thomas d'Aguin
Creators: name: Lennerz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 2 Nr. 4 (1927): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 2, Heft 4