cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: РАСПРОСТРАНЕННОСТЬ И АНАЛИЗ АНТИТРОМБОТИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ПРИ ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИИ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ В РОССИИ
title: PREVALENCE AND ANALYSIS OF ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY DURING ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN RUSSIA
Creators: name: Линчак, Руслан Михайлович
name: Овчинников, Юрий Викторович
name: Кузовлев, Артем Николаевич
Publisher: name: Сургутский государственный университет
Year: 2019

description: Цель – на основании аналитических данных литературы изучить эпидемиологические аспекты фибрил-
ляции предсердий как самого частого нарушения ритма сердца человека и оценить методы ее профилактики
в различных регионах Российской Федерации. Материал и методы. Поиск статей осуществлялся в базах дан-
ных МедМир, Medline, электронном каталоге «Российская медицина» и ресурсе «Федеральная электронная ме-
дицинская библиотека» по следующим ключевым словам: фибрилляция предсердий, эпидемиология, регистр,
антитромботическая терапия, профилактика инсульта в России. Глубина поиска – 12 лет. Результаты. Приведены
результаты отечественных исследований, изучавших распространенность патологии и продемонстрировавших
взаимосвязь фибрилляции предсердий с другими кардиоваскулярными факторами риска, неблагоприятное
влияние аритмии на прогноз. Отдельно проанализирован характер антитромботической терапии в различных
российских регистрах, показаны существенные различия в частоте назначения антикоагулянтов в различных
регионах страны, крайне низкая эффективность варфаринотерапии, что свидетельствует о неудовлетворитель-
ной профилактике инсульта при фибрилляции предсердий в России.
description: The aim of the study is to analyze epidemiological aspects of atrial fibrillation and its preventive measures
across the Russian Federation based on literature review. Material and methods. The search is conducted in
the following databases: MedMir, Medline, electronic catalogue “Russian Medicine” and the Federal Electronic
Medical Library. The search includes such keywords as atrial fibrillation, epidemiology, register, antithrombotic
therapy, stroke prevention in Russia. Data over the last 12 years are examined. Results. The results of the Russian
studies of pathology prevalence, a relationship between atrial fibrillation and other cardiovascular risk factors,
and the adverse effect of arrhythmia on the prognosis are shown. The character of antithrombotic therapy in
Russian registers is studied separately. The significant differences in the frequency of prescribing anticoagulants
in various regions of the Russian Federation and the low efficacy of warfarin therapy are presented. That indicates
unsatisfactory stroke prevention during atrial fibrillation in Russia.
Human-Computer Interaction in Biomedical Research and Digital Medicine
Creators: name: Mucci, Ludovica
name: D'Oria, Marika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Digital health
Health management
Health systems
Health informatics and information systems

description: Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) has witnessed a rapid and intense push forward, with several new AI-powered technologies like ChatGPT, starting to conspicuously influence both our personal and professional life. ​ ​ HCI is highly distinguished by its interdisciplinary nature with branches of knowledge ranging from computer science, behavioral sciences, different operating systems and computer graphics, but also extremely linked with social sciences, linguistics, communication and even cognitive psychology. ​ ​ In this sense, HCI may be described as “[…] a dynamic discipline that studies how to design, build, implement and evaluate human-centric interactive computer systems and to maximize the usability, effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction of the interfaces between users, computers, and other phenomena surrounding these elements”. (Çağıltay, 2018; Dix, 2017; Hewett et al., 1992; Shneiderman & Plaisant, 2010).​
 In this article, Research Communication Strategist at Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Marika D'Oria PhD and Communication Officer GDMH - Gemelli Digital Medicine & Health Ludovica Mucci will delve deeper into how Human-Computer Interaction may be useful in Biomedical Research and for Personalized Digital Medicine.
title: Трудовой потенциал должностных лиц таможенных органов в системе факторов, воздействующих на него
title: Labor Potential of Customs Officials in the System of Factors Affecting It
Creators: name: Хрящев, Виктор Владимирович
name: Трубицын, Константин Викторович
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассмотрен трудовой потенциал как сложная система, подверженная влиянию факторов, которые предложено разделить на три основные группы: внешние факторы; факторы, связанные со средой окружения; внутренние факторы. Описана структура каждой группы факторов и выявлены их особенности и различия. Кроме того, в статье показана взаимосвязь между трудовым потенциалом должностных лиц таможенных органов и качеством оказываемых ими услуг.
description: The article considers the labor potential as a complex system. This system is affected by a system of factors, which are proposed to be divided into three main groups: external factors; factors related to the services and internal factors. The structure of each group is described, and their features and differences are revealed. In addition, the article shows the relationship between the labor potential of customs officials and the quality of customs services.
Exotic Top Partners and Little Higgs
Creators: name: Kearney, John
name: Pierce, Aaron
name: Thaler, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Little Higgs models often give rise to top partners beyond the minimal ones necessary for the cancellation of quadratic divergences. We review how this occurs and discuss the phenomenology of these exotic states. We emphasize the possible importance of new pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons in top partner decays. Indeed, cascade decays of exotic top partners may be the best way to discover these new bosons. We illustrate these points with a new Little Higgs construction based on an SO(10)/SO(5)^2 coset structure, which fills a gap in the model building literature. These observations motivate new search strategies for top partners at the LHC, including for final states with b-jets and a large multiplicity of electroweak bosons.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables; v3: JHEP revision -- updated to include discussion of naturalness and section 2.1 expanded
title: A Stratigraphic Reconstruction of Bulk Volatile Chemistry from Fluid Inclusions in: Yowalga 3
Creators: name: C., Boreham
name: S., Cowan
name: C., Boreham
name: D., Hall
name: J., Chao
name: W., Phiukhao
name: R., Lishansky
name: R., Moore
name: D., Groves
name: D., Edwards
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: fluid inclusion
subject: thin section
subject: microthemometry
subject: EFTF
subject: Onshore Energy Project
subject: Exploring for the Future
subject: Published_External

description: Exploring for the Future (EFTF) is an Australian Government program led by Geoscience Australia (GA), in partnership with state and Northern Territory governments. The EFTF program (2016-2024) aims to drive industry investment in resource exploration in frontier regions of onshore Australia by providing new precompetitive data and information about their energy, mineral and groundwater resource potential. Under the EFTF program, the Onshore Energy Project undertook a study of petroleum prospectivity of the onshore Officer Basin in South Australia and Western Australia. Yowalga 3 well in Western Australia was selected based on the occurrence of gas and oil shows reported in the well completion report. Sampling of cuttings and cores was done at Geoscience Australia's Petroleum Data Repository in Canberra. Geoscience Australia commissioned a fluid inclusion stratigraphy (FIS) study on the downhole samples. Here, volatile components ostensibly trapped with fluid inclusions are released and analysed revealing the level of exposure of the well section to migrating fluids. Integration of thin section (TS) preparations reveal to extent of gas and fluid trapping within fluid inclusions while microthemometry (MT) gives an estimation of fluid inclusion trapping temperature. For Yowalga 3, FIS analysis was performed on 698 cuttings and 30 cores between 140 metres and 3526 metres base depth, together with 22 samples prepared for TS. To support this study, lithostratigraphic tops were compiled by Geoscience Australia. The results of the study are found in the accompanying documents. Note: Yowalga 3 results are in two parts, Part 1 and Part 2, since the total number of samples exceeded to maximum number of samples (575) for a Schlumberger well report. Part 1 has cuttings by increasing depth and Part 2 has the remaining cuttings then the cores.
Nonlinear Color-Metallicity Relations of Globular Clusters. V. Nonlinear Absorption-line Index versus Metallicity Relations and Bimodal Index Distributions of M31 Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Kim, Sooyoung
name: Yoon, Suk-Jin
name: Chung, Chul
name: Caldwell, Nelson
name: Schiavon, Ricardo P.
name: Kang, Yongbeom
name: Rey, Soo-Chang
name: Lee, Young-Wook
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent spectroscopy on the globular cluster (GC) system of M31 with unprecedented precision witnessed a clear bimodality in absorption-line index distributions of old GCs. Such division of extragalactic GCs, so far asserted mainly by photometric color bimodality, has been viewed as the presence of merely two distinct metallicity subgroups within individual galaxies and forms a critical backbone of various galaxy formation theories. Given that spectroscopy is a more detailed probe into stellar population than photometry, the discovery of index bimodality may point to the very existence of dual GC populations. However, here we show that the observed spectroscopic dichotomy of M31 GCs emerges due to the nonlinear nature of metallicity-to-index conversion and thus one does not necessarily have to invoke two separate GC subsystems. We take this as a close analogy to the recent view that metallicity-color nonlinearity is primarily responsible for observed GC color bimodality. We also demonstrate that the metallicity-sensitive magnesium line displays non-negligible metallicity-index nonlinearity and Balmer lines show rather strong nonlinearity. This gives rise to bimodal index distributions, which are routinely interpreted as bimodal metallicity distributions, not considering metallicity-index nonlinearity. Our findings give a new insight into the constitution of M31's GC system, which could change much of the current thought on the formation of GC systems and their host galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 34 pages, 6 figures, 8 tables
title: Game meat: health assessment of human-pathogenic parasites: BfR Opinion No 045/2018 of 21 December 2018
Creators: name: Bundesinstitut Für Risikobewertung
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 000

description: BfR-Stellungnahmen, vol. 2018, no. 045
Self-consistent 2D models of fast rotating early-type star
Creators: name: Lara, F. Espinosa
name: Rieutord, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work aims at presenting the first two-dimensional models of an isolated rapidly rotating star that include the derivation of the differential rotation and meridional circulation in a self-consistent way.We use spectral methods in multidomains, together with a Newton algorithm to determine the steady state solutions including differential rotation and meridional circulation for an isolated non-magnetic, rapidly rotating early-type star. In particular we devise an asymptotic method for small Ekman numbers (small viscosities) that removes the Ekman boundary layer and lifts the degeneracy of the inviscid baroclinic solutions.For the first time, realistic two-dimensional models of fast-rotating stars are computed with the actual baroclinic flows that predict the differential rotation and the meridional circulation for intermediate-mass and massive stars. These models nicely compare with available data of some nearby fast-rotating early-type stars like Ras Alhague ($α$ Oph), Regulus ($α$ Leo), and Vega ($α$ Lyr). It is shown that baroclinicity drives a differential rotation with a slow pole, a fast equator, a fast core, and a slow envelope. The differential rotation is found to increase with mass, with evolution (here measured by the hydrogen mass fraction in the core), and with metallicity. The core-envelope interface is found to be a place of strong shear where mixing will be efficient.Two-dimensional models offer a new view of fast-rotating stars, especially of their differential rotation, which turns out to be strong at the core-envelope interface. They also offer more accurate models for interpreting the interferometric and spectroscopic data of early-type stars.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures, to appear in Astronomy and Astrophysics
PERCEPTIONS OF ADVISORS AND STUDENTS IN AN ADVISING CASELOAD MODEL: A CASE STUDY
Creators: name: Villegas, Andrea G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: advising
advising caseloads
belonging
persistence
proactive advising
HSI

description: The purpose of this qualitative case study was to examine an advising caseload model at University Hills for first-year and second-year students, and how the model facilitated student-advisor interactions and relationships that can contribute to sense of belonging and persistence for historically underrepresented students. This study provided insights about the advising caseload model’s processes, features, and structures that enabled proactive, consistent, continuous, validating, and personalized advising practices. This study contributes to the limited research and literature on advising caseload models for entire undergraduate student populations at large, urban, public higher education institutions with persistent attrition issues and equity gaps for historically underrepresented students. Findings confirmed that validating interactions and practices are notably meaningful and so powerful that they can contribute to historically underrepresented students’ sense of belonging and motivation to persist. Additionally, when historically underrepresented students do not feel a strong sense of belonging, positive aspects of the caseload model including structures and beneficial practices can contribute to student persistence. The caseload model was less positively impactful when there was a lack of (a) clear expectations for the role of the advisor, (b) a mandatory training program, and (c) enough accountability and centralized authority to ensure the model operated as intended. Recommendations are provided for improvement of campuswide advising caseload model structures and practices to benefit historically underrepresented students.
Optical bistability in strong-coupling cavity QED with a few atoms
Creators: name: Dombi, András
name: Vukics, András
name: Domokos, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present exact numerical solutions of the damped-driven Jaynes--Cummings model adapted to describe absorptive optical bistability in the limit of a few atoms strongly coupled to a high-finesse resonator. We show that the simplifying semiclassical result for many physical quantities of interest is well reproduced by the quantum model including even with only a few atoms in the strongly coupled system. Nontrivial atom-field quantum cross-correlations show up in the strong-driving limit.
Inflection Point Quintessence
Creators: name: Chang, Hui-Yiing
name: Scherrer, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine models in which the accelerated expansion of the universe is driven by a scalar field rolling near an inflection point in the potential. For the simplest such models, in which the potential is of the form V(ϕ) = V_0 + V_3 (ϕ-ϕ_0)^3, the scalar field can either evolve toward ϕ= ϕ_0 at late times, yielding an asymptotic de Sitter expansion, or it can transition through the inflection point, producing a transient period of acceleration. We determine the parameter ranges which produce each of these two possibilities and also map out the region in parameter space for which the equation of state of the scalar field is close to -1 at all times up to the present, mimicking \LambdaCDM. We show that the latter can be consistent with either eternal or transient acceleration. More complicated inflection point models are also investigated.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, clarification and additional figure added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Mobility of nonlocal solitons in fading optical lattices
Creators: name: Dai, Zhiping
name: Ling, Xiaohui
name: Wang, Youwen
name: You, Kaiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the soliton mobility in nonlocal nonlinear media with an imprinted fading optical lattice. The results show that the transverse mobility of solitons varies with the lattice decay rate and the nonlocality degree, which provides an opportunity for all-optical control of light.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 24 conferences
Towards a Born term for hadrons
Creators: name: Dietrich, Dennis D.
name: Hoyer, Paul
name: Jarvinen, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study bound states of abelian gauge theory in D=1+1 dimensions using an equal-time, Poincare-covariant framework. The normalization of the linear confining potential is determined by a boundary condition in the solution of Gauss' law for the instantaneous A^0 field. As in the case of the Dirac equation, the norm of the relativistic fermion-antifermion (f\bar{f}) wave functions gives inclusive particle densities. However, while the Dirac spectrum is known to be continuous, we find that regular f\bar{f} solutions exist only for discrete bound state masses. The f\bar{f} wave functions are consistent with the parton picture when the kinetic energy of the fermions is large compared to the binding potential. We verify that the electromagnetic form factors of the bound states are gauge invariant and calculate the parton distributions from the transition form factors in the Bjorken limit. For relativistic states we find a large sea contribution at low Bjorken x. Since the potential is independent of the gauge coupling the bound states may serve as "Born terms" in a perturbative expansion, in analogy to the usual plane wave in and out states.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures; v2: matches version to be published in Physical Review D
Classification of Solar Radio Spectrum Based on Swin Transformer
Creators: name: Chen, Jian
name: Yuan, Guowu
name: Zhou, Hao
name: Tan, Chengming
name: Yang, Lei
name: Li, Siqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar radio observation is a method used to study the Sun. It is very important for space weather early warning and solar physics research to automatically classify solar radio spectrums in real time and judge whether there is a solar radio burst. As the number of solar radio burst spectrums is small and uneven, this paper proposes a classification method for solar radio spectrums based on the Swin transformer. First, the method transfers the parameters of the pretrained model to the Swin transformer model. Then, the hidden layer weights of the Swin transformer are frozen, and the fully connected layer of the Swin transformer is trained on the target dataset. Finally, pa-rameter tuning is performed. The experimental results show that the method can achieve a true positive rate of 100%, which is more accurate than previous methods. Moreover, the number of our model parameters is only 20 million, which is 80% lower than that of the traditional VGG16 con-volutional neural network with more than 130 million parameters.
title: КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ МУКОВИСЦИДОЗА У ДЕТЕЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ЕГО НЕОНАТАЛЬНОГО СКРИНИНГА НА ПРИМЕРЕ ХАНТЫ-МАНСИЙСКОГО АВТОНОМНОГО ОКРУГА – ЮГРЫ ЗА ПЕРИОД 2012–2018 ГГ.
title: CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS IN CHILDREN DURING NEWBORN SCREENING: THE EXAMPLE OF THE KHANTY-MANSI AUTONOMOUS OKRUG – UGRA IN 2012–2018
Creators: name: Донников, Максим Юрьевич
name: Сацук, Наталья Анатольевна
name: Мещеряков, Виталий Витальевич
Publisher: name: Сургутский государственный университет
Year: 2019

description: Цель – установить эпидемиологические особенности муковисцидоза у детей и его клинический патомор-
фоз в условиях ранней диагностики заболевания на основе внедрения неонатального скрининга за период с
2012 по 2018 год на примере Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа – Югры. Материал и методы. Проведено
сплошное когортное ретроспективное сравнительное исследование клинико-лабораторных и функциональных
показателей регистра детей, больных муковисцедозом, которым проводился или не проводился неонатальный
скрининг в ХМАО – Югре за период 2012–2018 гг. Результаты. Среднемноголетние показатели составили: забо-
леваемость – 0,18; распространенность – 3,00; смертность – 0,009 на 100 000 населения; частота рождения детей
с муковисцидозом – один случай на 9 025 новорожденных. При внедрении неонатального скрининга муковис-
цидоза отмечались ранняя диагностика заболевания уже на первом году жизни, более благоприятное течение
муковисцидоза по показателям нутритивного статуса и функционального состояния легких и, как следствие, сни-
жение пролонгированных курсов антибактериальных препаратов, бронхолитиков и ингаляционных стероидов.
Ключевые слова: муковисцидоз, дети, неонатальный скрининг, клиника, диагностика, лечение.
description: The aim of the study is to establish the epidemiological features of cystic fibrosis (CF) in children and its
clinical pathomorphism in conditions of early disease diagnosis following the newborn screening over a period
of 2012–2018 in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Ugra (KhMAO). Material and methods. A retrospective
cohort comparative analysis of CF patients within the regional register of the KhMAO in 2012–2018 is carried out.
The comparative study of clinical, laboratory and functional parameters of patients with and without newborn
screening is made. Results. The long-term average annual incidence rate is 0.18, the prevalence rate is 3.00, the
mortality rate is 0.009 per 100 000 population, the birth rate of children with CF is one per 9 025 newborns. After
the newborn screening, an earlier diagnosis of CF during the first year of life and a more favorable clinical course of
CF in terms of nutritional status and functional state of the lungs are noted, which required less prolonged courses
of antibiotics, bronchodilators and inhaled steroids.
Role of particle conservation in self-propelled particle systems
Creators: name: Weber, Christoph A.
name: Thüroff, Florian
name: Frey, Erwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Actively propelled particles undergoing dissipative collisions are known to develop a state of spatially distributed coherently moving clusters. For densities larger than a characteristic value clusters grow in time and form a stationary well-ordered state of coherent macroscopic motion. In this work we address two questions: (i) What is the role of the particles' aspect ratio in the context of cluster formation, and does the particle shape affect the system's behavior on hydrodynamic scales? (ii) To what extent does particle conservation influence pattern formation? To answer these questions we suggest a simple kinetic model permitting to depict some of the interaction properties between freely moving particles and particles integrated in clusters. To this end, we introduce two particle species: single and cluster particles. Specifically, we account for coalescence of clusters from single particles, assembly of single particles on existing clusters, collisions between clusters, and cluster disassembly. Coarse-graining our kinetic model, (i) we demonstrate that particle shape (i.e. aspect ratio) shifts the scale of the transition density, but does not impact the instabilities at the ordering threshold. (ii) We show that the validity of particle conservation determines the existence of a longitudinal instability, which tends to amplify density heterogeneities locally, and in turn triggers a wave pattern with wave vectors parallel to the axis of macroscopic order. If the system is in contact with a particle reservoir this instability vanishes due to a compensation of density heterogeneities.
description: 43 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
title: Аgile-коучинг как высокоэффективный инструмент управления проектными командами в условиях неопределенности и многозадачности
title: Agile-coaching as Highly Effective Tool for Managing Project Teams under Uncertainty and Multitasking
Creators: name: Чуланова, Оксана Леонидовна
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассмотрен Agile-коучинг как инструмент управления проектными команда-ми и организации командного взаимодействия при реализации проектной деятельности на основе методологии гибкого управления проектами в ситуации неопределенности и многозадачности. Представлены преимущества коучинга для организации и персонала. Рассмотрены возможности руководства в стиле коучинг. Проанализированы требования к подготовке Agile-коуча. Представлены роли Agile-коуча.
description: The article considers an Agile-coaching as a tool for managing project teams and organizing team interaction during the implementation of project activities. It is based on the methodology of adaptive project management under conditions of uncertainty and multitasking. The advantages of coaching for an organization and staff are presented. The possibilities of leadership in the style of coaching are considered. The requirements for the preparation of an Agile-coach are analyzed. The role of the Agile-couch is presented.
Structural Performance Of Timber Framed/Brick Veneer Construction
Creators: name: Procter, Stephen
Publisher: name: London South Bank University
Year: 1986

description: A research programme is described in which the structural performance of timber framed/brick veneer walls subject to lateral (flexural) loading is investigated to establish the degree of composite action between the timber and the brickwork. A review of previous research into the behaviour of laterally loaded timber/brickwork walls and their component parts is given and current design requirements summarised. A programme of tests designed to investigate the structural behaviour of each individual component of the walls separately and within the composite wall structure was carried out. This included more than 600 tests on wall ties and 9 full size composite walls tested to destruction. In addition to the laboratory tests measurements were taken of movements on new constructed timber frame/brick veneer houses to establish the degree of flexibility required of the wall ties. An analytical model was developed using the Finite Element method of analysis in the form of the PAFEC package... A background to the Finite Element method is included. The analytical model was tested against the results of the full size composite wall tests and then used to predict the effects of varying such parameters as the length, height and number of storeys within the wall. A limited guide to design is presented with recommendations for further research work. It is concluded that careful use of proprietary flexible ties of the preformed type can lead to satisfactory design performance.
An overview of (selected) recent results in finite-temperature lattice QCD
Creators: name: Bazavov, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss recent results on lattice QCD calculations with the main emphasis on the thermodynamics of the crossover region, restoration of the chiral symmetry and fluctuations of conserved charges as indicator of deconfinement, that may also be used to determine the chemical freeze-out conditions in heavy-ion collision experiments.
description: Talk presented at Hot Quarks 2012, to be published in the proceedings, 6 pages, 8 figures
Primordial Non-Gaussianity and Reionization
Creators: name: Lidz, Adam
name: Baxter, Eric J.
name: Adshead, Peter
name: Dodelson, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical properties of the primordial perturbations contain clues about the origins of those fluctuations. Although the Planck collaboration has recently obtained tight constraints on primordial non-gaussianity from cosmic microwave background measurements, it is still worthwhile to mine upcoming data sets in effort to place independent or competitive limits. The ionized bubbles that formed at redshift z~6-20 during the Epoch of Reionization are seeded by primordial overdensities, and so the statistics of the ionization field at high redshift are related to the statistics of the primordial field. Here we model the effect of primordial non-gaussianity on the reionization field. The epoch and duration of reionization are affected as are the sizes of the ionized bubbles, but these changes are degenerate with variations in the properties of the ionizing sources and the surrounding intergalactic medium. A more promising signature is the power spectrum of the spatial fluctuations in the ionization field, which may be probed by upcoming 21 cm surveys. This has the expected 1/k^2 dependence on large scales, characteristic of a biased tracer of the matter field. We project how well upcoming 21 cm observations will be able to disentangle this signal from foreground contamination. Although foreground cleaning inevitably removes the large-scale modes most impacted by primordial non-gaussianity, we find that primordial non-gaussianity can be separated from foreground contamination for a narrow range of length scales. In principle, futuristic redshifted 21 cm surveys may allow constraints competitive with Planck.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures
title: STATE OF EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS’ COLON MICROBIOCENOSIS UNDER RESTRAINT STRESS
Creators: name: Mukhina, Aleksandra Yu.
name: Medvedeva, Ol’ga A.
name: Svishcheva, Mariya V.
name: Shevchenko, Alina V.
name: Efremova, Nataliya N.
name: Bobyntsev, Igor’ I.
name: Kalutskiy, Pavel V.
Publisher: name: Astrakhan State Medical University
Year: 2019

description: Stress as an actual medical and biological factor necessitates the study of its various consequences for the macroorganism. The article deals with chronic restraint stress effects on the experimental animals’ colon microbiota. To assess the qualitative and quantitative composition of the microbiocenosis of this biotope, biopsy specimens of the mucous membrane of the large intestine of Wistar rats were used. It was established that stress led to a significant decrease in the number of obligate representatives of the microbiota, while the content of the facultative microflora increased. Evaluation of the frequency of occurrence and the relative average of the identified genera of microorganisms showed that chronic immobilization significantly changed the values of the studied parameters in relation to opportunistic pathogenic representatives of the microbiocenosis, and also affected their correlation with obligate bacteria. The obtained data clearly demonstrate the role of stress in the dysbiosis creation. Key words: restraint stress, immobilization, microbiota, microflora, dysbiosis, microbiota-gut-brain axis.
Production of charged pions, kaons and protons in e+e- annihilations into hadrons at sqrt{s} = 10.54 GeV
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Lees, J. P.
name: Others
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusive production cross sections of $π^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p\bar{p}$ per hadronic $e^+e^-$ annihilation event in $e^+e^-$ are measured at a center-of-mass energy of 10.54 GeV, using a relatively small sample of very high quality data from the BaBar experiment at the PEP-II $B$-factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The drift chamber and Cherenkov detector provide clean samples of identified $π^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p\bar{p}$ over a wide range of momenta. Since the center-of-mass energy is below the threshold to produce a $B\bar{B}$ pair, with $B$ a bottom-quark meson, these data represent a pure $e^+e^- \rightarrow q\bar{q}$ sample with four quark flavors, and are used to test QCD predictions and hadronization models. Combined with measurements at other energies, in particular at the $Z^0$ resonance, they also provide precise constraints on the scaling properties of the hadronization process over a wide energy range.
description: 28 pages, 17 postscript figures
Extended data for: Effectiveness of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization, neurodevelopmental techniques and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on trunk and gait parameters in patients with subacute stroke: A three-arm parallel randomised clinical trial'
Creators: name: Swadha P. Udhoji
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Extended data for: Effectiveness of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization, neurodevelopmental techniques and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on trunk and gait parameters in patients with subacute stroke: A three-arm parallel randomised clinical trial'
title: РАННИЙ И ПОЗДНИЙ СИНДРОМ ЗАДЕРЖКИ РОСТА ПЛОДА: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ И ПЕРИНАТАЛЬНЫЕ ИСХОДЫ
title: EARLY-AND LATE-ONSET FETAL GROWTH RESTRICTION: FEATURES OF PREGNANCY AND PERINATAL OUTCOMES
Creators: name: Долгушина, Валентина Федоровна
name: Фартунина, Юлия Вадимовна
name: Надвикова, Татьяна Владимировна
name: Коляда, Елена Валерьевна
name: Асташкина, Марина Владимировна
Publisher: name: Сургутский государственный университет
Year: 2019

description: Цель – определение особенностей анамнеза, течения беременности и исходов родов у женщин с задержкой
роста плода в зависимости от срока его манифестации. Материал и методы. Тип исследования – поперечный
срез. В исследование включено 143 беременных женщины: 91 – с ранней задержкой роста плода; 52 – с поздней.
Проанализированы особенности анамнеза, течения беременности и исходы родов. Результаты. Течение бере-
менности при ранней задержке роста плода статистически значимо чаще сопровождается наличием признаков
хромосомных аномалий, маловодием, стойкими критическими гемодинамическими нарушениями в системе
«мать – плацента – плод», тяжелой преэклампсией, высокой частотой перинатальной смертности.
description: The aim of the study is to determine the features of anamnesis, course of pregnancy, and delivery outcomes
in women with fetal growth restriction depending on the period of its manifestation. Material and methods. The
presented cross-sectional study includes 143 pregnant women, 91 of whom had early-onset and 52 had late-onset
fetal growth restriction. The features of anamnesis, course of pregnancy, and delivery outcomes are analyzed.
Results. The course of pregnancy with early-onset fetal growth restriction is significantly more often accompanied
by the presence of signs of chromosomal abnormalities during the prenatal screening, oligohydramnios, persistent
and critical hemodynamic disorders in the “mother – placenta – fetus” system, severe pre-eclampsia, and high
perinatal mortality rate.
title: ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА И ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ ПНЕВМОНИИ У ДЕТЕЙ С ДЕТСКИМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМ
title: RISK FACTORS AND PREDICTION OF PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY
Creators: name: Айшауова, Раушан Рсалиевна
name: Мещеряков, Виталий Витальевич
name: Абдрахманова, Сагира Токсанбаевна
name: Скучалина, Любовь Николаевна
Publisher: name: Сургутский государственный университет
Year: 2019

description: Цель – установить прогностическую значимость факторов риска и разработать балльную оценку вероят-
ности развития пневмонии у детей с детским церебральным параличом. Материал и методы. Проведено про-
спективное когортное сплошное сравнительное исследование – анализ клинико-анамнестических показателей
и параметров морфофункционального состояния диафрагмы у 56 детей в возрасте от 0 до 14 лет с детским це-
ребральным параличом в сочетании с пневмонией, а также с детским церебральным параличом без пневмонии
в анамнезе (23 ребёнка того же возраста). Для поиска предикторов пневмонии при детском церебральном па-
раличе определяли операционные характеристики диагностического теста: чувствительность, специфичность,
прогностическую значимость положительного и отрицательного результатов, диагностическую эффективность.
Использовали последовательную диагностическую процедуру. Результаты. Установлены общесоматические,
специфичные для детского церебрального паралича, а также внешнесредовые и социальные предикторы раз-
вития пневмонии при этом неврологическом заболевании. Разработана таблица балльной оценки прогноза раз-
вития пневмонии у ребенка с детским церебральным параличом, использование которой на отдельной группе
детей с этой патологией (n = 82) доказало ее высокую чувствительность и специфичность.
description: The aim of the study is to establish the predictive value of risk factors and develop a score for the likelihood
of pneumonia development in children with cerebral palsy. Material and methods. A prospective cohort
comparative analysis of the clinical and medical history and parameters of the morphological and functional state
of the diaphragm is made. The study includes 56 children (0-14 years) with cerebral palsy (CP) in combination with
pneumonia and 23 children of the same age group with CP without a history of pneumonia. To search for predictors
of pneumonia in CP, the operational characteristics of the diagnostic test are determined: sensitivity, specificity,
positive and negative predictive values, diagnostic efficiency. A sequential diagnostic procedure is used. Results.
Somatic, specific for CP, as well as environmental and social predictors of pneumonia in this neurological disease,
are established. A table for scoring the likelihood of pneumonia development in a child with CP is developed, the
use of which proves its high sensitivity and specificity in a separate group of children with CP (n = 82).
Mobile impurity near the superfluid-Mott insulator quantum critical point in two dimensions
Creators: name: Punk, Matthias
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider bosonic atoms in an optical lattice at integer filling, tuned to the superfluid-Mott insulator critical point, and coupled to a single, mobile impurity atom of a different species. This setup is inspired by current experiments with quantum gas microscopes, which enable tracking of the impurity motion. We describe the evolution of the impurity motion from quantum wave packet spread at short times, to Brownian diffusion at long times. This dynamics is controlled by the interplay between dangerously irrelevant perturbations at the strongly-interacting field theory describing the superfluid-insulator transition in two spatial dimensions.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, added discussion of superfluid regime, typos corrected, final version
GistVis: Automatic Generation of Word-scale Visualizations from Data-rich Documents
Creators: name: Zou, Ruishi
name: Tang, Yinqi
name: Chen, Jingzhu
name: Lu, Siyu
name: Lu, Yan
name: Yang, Yingfan
name: Ye, Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data-rich documents are ubiquitous in various applications, yet they often rely solely on textual descriptions to convey data insights. Prior research primarily focused on providing visualization-centric augmentation to data-rich documents. However, few have explored using automatically generated word-scale visualizations to enhance the document-centric reading process. As an exploratory step, we propose GistVis, an automatic pipeline that extracts and visualizes data insight from text descriptions. GistVis decomposes the generation process into four modules: Discoverer, Annotator, Extractor, and Visualizer, with the first three modules utilizing the capabilities of large language models and the fourth using visualization design knowledge. Technical evaluation including a comparative study on Discoverer and an ablation study on Annotator reveals decent performance of GistVis. Meanwhile, the user study (N=12) showed that GistVis could generate satisfactory word-scale visualizations, indicating its effectiveness in facilitating users' understanding of data-rich documents (+5.6% accuracy) while significantly reducing their mental demand (p=0.016) and perceived effort (p=0.033).
description: Conditionally accepted to CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI'25)
Pheidole o'swaldi Forel 1891
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: L'Imprimerie Nationale
Year: 1891
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole o'Swaldi

description: PHEIDOLE O'SWALDI, Forel (p. 173).
L'étude des deux espèces qui précèdent et les matériaux plus complets que je possède maintenant m'obligent à reviser la description de la Ph. O'Swaldi comme suit:
[[soldier]]. Les scapes atteignent seulement le quart postérieur de la tête; la face basale du métanotum est distinctement plus longue que la face dé- clive. Le premier article du pédicule est deux fois long comme la hauteur de son n œ ud postérieur. Le deuxième article n'a pas Jes côtés simplement coniques comme la Ph. veteratrix, mais porte au milieu de chaque côté une dent tantôt très petite, tantôt assez longue (spiniforme), mais toujours distincte du reste du côté.
[[worker]]. Epistome muni derrière d'une élévation médiane.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1891, Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres. Deuxieme partie: Les Formicides., pp. 1-231 in Histoire Physique, Naturelle et Politique de Madagascar., Paris :L'Imprimerie Nationale on page 227, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.9896
Registration of Images with Outliers Using Joint Saliency Map
Creators: name: Qin, Binjie
name: Gu, Zhijun
name: Sun, Xianjun
name: Lv, Yisong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mutual information (MI) is a popular similarity measure for image registration, whereby good registration can be achieved by maximizing the compactness of the clusters in the joint histogram. However, MI is sensitive to the "outlier" objects that appear in one image but not the other, and also suffers from local and biased maxima. We propose a novel joint saliency map (JSM) to highlight the corresponding salient structures in the two images, and emphatically group those salient structures into the smoothed compact clusters in the weighted joint histogram. This strategy could solve both the outlier and the local maxima problems. Experimental results show that the JSM-MI based algorithm is not only accurate but also robust for registration of challenging image pairs with outliers.
description: Preprint version for publication in IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 17(1):91-94, 2010
Elementary Excitations due to Orbital Degrees of Freedom in Iron Based Superconductors
Creators: name: Lee, Wei-Cheng
name: Lv, Weicheng
name: Arham, Hamood Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One central issue under intense debate in the study of the iron based superconductors is the origin of the structural phase transition that changes the crystal lattice symmetry from tetragonal to orthorhombic. This structural phase transition, occurring universally in almost every family of the iron-based superconductors, breaks the lattice $C_4$ rotational symmetry and results in an anisotropy in a number of physical properties. Due to the unique topology of the Fermi surface, both orbital- and spin-based scenarios have been proposed as the driving force. In this review, we focus on theories from the orbital-based scenario and discuss several related experiments. It is pointed out that although both scenarios lead to the same macroscopic phases and are not distinguishable in bulk measurements of the thermodynamic properties, the elementary excitations could be fundamentally different, and provide us with the possibility to resolve this long-standing debate between orbital- and spin-based theories.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, invited review article for International Journal of Modern Physics B, a brief comment on the new C_4 symmetric magnetic phase observed in arXiv:1303.2647 is included in Sec. 2.3