cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
$L_\infty$-resolutions and twisting in the curved context
Creators: name: Esposito, Chiara
name: de Kleijn, Niek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this short note we describe an alternative global version of the twisting procedure used by Dolgushev to prove formality theorems. This allows us to describe the maps of Fedosov resolutions, which are key factors of the formality morphisms, in terms of a twist of the fiberwise quasi-isomorphisms induced by the local formality theorems proved by Kontsevich and Shoikhet. The key point consists in considering $L_\infty$-resolutions of the Fedosov resolutions obtained by Dolgushev and an adapted notion of Maurer-Cartan element. This allows us to perform the twisting of the quasi-isomorphism intertwining them in a global manner.
description: 16 pages, no figures
Meta-classification of Multimedia Classifiers
Creators: name: Wei-Hao  Lin
name: Jin, Rong
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Combining multiple classifiers is of particular interest in the multimedia systems, since there is usually data of very different types/modalities that should be mined or analyzed. Our wearable ‘experience collection’ system unobtrusively records the wearer’s conversation, recognizes the face of the dialog partner and remembers his/her voice. When the system sees the same person’s face or hears the same voice it can then use a summary of the last conversation with this person to remind the wearer. To correctly identify a person from a mixture of video and audio stream, classification judgments from individual modality classifiers must be combined effectively to yield a more accurate decision. A meta-classification strategy of combining multimodal classifiers using Support Vector Machine is proposed. Preliminary, empirical results show that combining different face recognition and speaker identification technology by meta-classification is dramatically more effective than weighted interpolation. Meta-classification is general enough to be applied to any application that needs to combine multiple classifiers without much modification.
Additional file 2 of Emergency Laparotomy Follow-Up Study (ELFUS): prospective feasibility investigation into postoperative complications and quality of life using patient-reported outcome measures up to a year after emergency laparotomy
Creators: name: Saunders, D. I.
name: Sinclair, R. C. F.
name: Griffiths, B.
name: Pugh, E.
name: Harji, D.
name: Salas, B.
name: Reed, H.
name: Scott, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2:. Quality of life assessment tools.
Additional file 1 of High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Is Negatively Correlated with Bone Mineral Density and Has Potential Predictive Value for Bone Loss
Creators: name: Tang, Yuchen
name: Wang, Shenghong
name: Yi, Qiong
name: Xia, Yayi
name: Geng, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Definition of osteoporosis and osteopenia.
First Systematic Search for Oxygen-Line Blobs at High Redshift: Uncovering AGN Feedback and Star-Formation Quenching
Creators: name: Yuma, Suraphong
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Drake, Alyssa B.
name: Simpson, Chris
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Nakajima, Kimihiko
name: Ono, Yoshiaki
name: Momose, Rieko
name: Akiyama, Masayuki
name: Mori, Masao
name: Umemura, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first systematic search for extended metal-line [OII]λλ3726,3729 nebulae, or [OII] blobs (OIIBs), at z=1.2 using deep narrowband imaging with a survey volume of 1.9x10^5 Mpc^3 on the 0.62 deg^2 sky of Subaru-XMM Deep Survey (SXDS) field. We discover a giant OIIB, dubbed 'OIIB 1', with a spatial extent over ~75 kpc at a spectroscopic redshift of z=1.18, and also identify a total of twelve OIIBs with a size of >30 kpc. Our optical spectrum of OIIB 1 presents [NeV]λ3426 line at the 6σ level, indicating that this object harbors an obscured type-2 AGN. The presence of gas outflows in this object is suggested by two marginal detections of FeIIλ2587 absorption and FeII*λ2613 emission lines both of which are blueshifted at as large as 500-600 km/s, indicating that the heating source of OIIB 1 is AGN or associated shock excitation rather than supernovae produced by starbursts. The number density of OIIB 1-type giant blobs is estimated to be ~5x10^{-6} Mpc^{-3} at z~1.2, which is comparable with that of AGNs driving outflow at a similar redshift, suggesting that giant OIIBs are produced only by AGN activity. On the other hand, the number density of small OIIBs, 6x10^{-5} Mpc^{-3}, compared to that of z~1 galaxies in the blue cloud in the same M_B range, may imply that 3% of star-forming galaxies at z~1 are quenching star formation through outflows involving extended [OII] emission.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables, Accepted for Publication in ApJ
Additional file 3 of Emergency Laparotomy Follow-Up Study (ELFUS): prospective feasibility investigation into postoperative complications and quality of life using patient-reported outcome measures up to a year after emergency laparotomy
Creators: name: Saunders, D. I.
name: Sinclair, R. C. F.
name: Griffiths, B.
name: Pugh, E.
name: Harji, D.
name: Salas, B.
name: Reed, H.
name: Scott, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3:. Number of respondents to WHODAS domains at candidate time points (landscape table only).
Evidence for eccentric, precessing gaseous debris in the circumstellar absorption towards WD 1145+017
Creators: name: Cauley, P. Wilson
name: Farihi, Jay
name: Redfield, Seth
name: Bachmann, Stephanie
name: Parsons, Steven
name: Gansicke, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-series spectra revealing changes in the circumstellar line profiles for the white dwarf WD 1145+017. Over the course of 2.2 years, the spectra show complete velocity reversals in the circumstellar absorption, moving from strongly red-shifted in 2015 April to strongly blue-shifted in 2017 June. The depth of the absorption also varies, increasing by a factor of two over the same period. The dramatic changes in the line profiles are consistent with eccentric circumstellar gas rings undergoing general relativistic precession. As the argument of periapsis of the rings change relative to the line of sight, the transiting gas shifts from receding in 2016 to approaching in 2017. Based on the precession timescales in the favored model, we make predictions for the line profiles over the next few years. Spectroscopic monitoring of WD 1145+017 will test these projections and aid in developing more accurate white dwarf accretion disk models.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters. Email pwcauley at gmail.com for an animation of the ring complex
Metacircularity in the polymorphic [lambda]-calculus
Creators: name: Pfenning, Frank
name: , Lee
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "We consider the question of whether a useful notion of metacircularity existis for the polymorphic [lambda]-calculus. Even though complete metacircularity seems to be impossible, we obtain a close approximation to a metacircular interpreter. We begin by presenting an encoding for the Girard-Reynolds second-order polymorphic [lambda]-calculus in the third-order polymorphic [lambda]-calculus. The encoding makes use of representations in which abstractions are represented by abstractions, thus eliminating the need for the explicit representation of environments. We then extend this construction to encompass all of the [omega]-order polymorphic [lambda]-calculus (F[subscript [omega]]).The representation has the property that evaluation is definiable, and furthermore that only well-typed terms can be represented and thus type inference does not have to be explicitly defined. Unfortunately, this metacircularity result seems to fall short of providing a useful framework for typed metaprogramming. We speculate on the reasons for this failure and the prospects for overcoming it in the future. In addition, we briefly describe our efforts in designing a practical programming language based on F[subscript [omega]]."
The Polarization Signature of Local Bulk Flows
Creators: name: Roebber, Elinore
name: Holder, Gilbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large peculiar velocity of the intergalactic medium produces a Doppler shift of the cosmic microwave background with a frequency-dependent quadrupole term. This quadrupole will act as a source for polarization of the cosmic microwave background, creating a large-scale polarization anisotropy if the bulk flow is local and coherent on large scales. In the case where we are near the center of the moving region, the polarization signal is a pure quadrupole. We show that the signal is small, but detectable with future experiments for bulk flows as large as some recent reports.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by ApJ
A note on the Bloch representation of absolutely maximally entangled states
Creators: name: Li, Bo
name: Jiang, Shuhan
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Li-Jost, Xianqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The absolutely maximally entangled (AME) states play key roles in quantum information processing. We provide an explicit expression of the generalized Bloch representation of AME states for general dimension $d$ of individual subsystems and arbitrary number of partite $n$. Based on this analytic formula, we prove that the trace of the squared support for any given weight is given by the so-called hyper-geometric function and is irrelevant with the choices of the subsystems. The optimal point for the existence of AME states is obtained.
Mesh Enhanced Persistent Homology
Creators: name: Benoit  Hudson
name: Miller, Gary L.
name: Oudot, Steve Y
name: Sheehy, Donald R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We apply ideas from mesh generation to improve the time and space complexity of computing the persistent homology of a point set in Rd. The traditional approach to persistence starts with the -complex of the point set and thus incurs the O(n⌊d/2⌋) size of the Delaunay triangulation. The common alternative is to use a Rips complex and then to truncate the filtration when the size of the complex becomes prohibitive, possibly before discovering relevant topological features. Given a point set P of n points in Rd, we construct a new filtration, the -mesh, of size O(n) in time O(n2) with persistent homology approximately the same as that of the -shape filtration. This makes it possible to compute the complete persistence barcode in O(n3) time, where n is the number of points. Previously, this bound was only achievable (with exponentially worse constants) for computing partial barcodes from uniform samples from manifolds. The constants in this paper are all singly exponential in d, making them suitable for medium dimensions.
title: Titre_Le Portefeuille du jeune amateur de la nature, de l'histoire et de l'art
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Titre
Small-amplitude static periodic patterns at a fluid-ferrofluid interface
Creators: name: Groves, Mark D.
name: Horn, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish the existence of static doubly periodic patterns (in particular rolls, rectangles and hexagons) on the free surface of a ferrofluid near onset of the Rosensweig instability, assuming a general (nonlinear) magnetisation law. A novel formulation of the ferrohydrostatic equations in terms of Dirichlet- Neumann operators for nonlinear elliptic boundary- value problems is presented. We demonstrate the analyticity of these operators in suitable function spaces and solve the ferrohydrostatic problem using an analytic version of Crandall-Rabinowitz local bifurcation theory. Criteria are derived for the bifurcations to be sub-, super- or transcritical with respect to a dimensionless physical parameter.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures
Is it possible to study neutrinoless $ββ$ decay by measuring double Gamow-Teller transitions?
Creators: name: Menéndez, Javier
name: Shimizu, Noritaka
name: Yako, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches of neutrinoless double-beta decay require information on the value of the nuclear matrix elements that rule the process to plan and interpret experiments. At present, however, even the matrix elements obtained with the most reliable many-body approaches do not agree to each other better than a factor two or three. A usual test of the many-body calculations is the comparison to several nuclear observables, but so far no nuclear structure property has been found to show a good correlation to neutrinoless double-beta decay. Here we propose that double charge-exchange experiments can offer a very valuable tool to provide insights on neutrinoless double-beta decay. Double charge-exchange reactions are being currently performed in various laboratories worldwide and aim to find the novel nuclear collectivity given by double Gamow-Teller excitations. Our results suggest a good linear correlation between double Gamow-Teller transitions to the ground state of the final nucleus and neutrinoless double-beta decay nuclear matrix elements. The correlation seems robust across $pf$-shell nuclei.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures. Proceedings of the Conference on Neutrinos and Nuclear Physics (CNNP2017), Catania, 15-21 October, 2017
Merging Rank Lists from Multiple Sources in Video Classification
Creators: name: Wei-Hao  Lin
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multimedia corpora increasingly consist of data from multiple sources, with different characteristics that can be exploited by specialized applications. This paper focuses on video classification over multiple-source collections, and addresses the question whether classifiers should train from individual sources or from a full data set across all sources. If training separately, how can rank lists from different sources be merged effectively? We formulate the problem of merging ranked lists as learning a function mapping from local scores to global scores, and propose a learning method based on logistic regression. In our experiments we find that source characteristics are very important for video classification. Moreover, our method of learning mapping functions performs significantly better than merging methods without explicitly learning the mapping junctions
Effect of Sulfotyrosine and Negatively Charged Amino Acid of Leech-Derived Peptides on Binding and Inhibitory Activity Against Thrombin
Creators: name: Chen, Tzu-Yin
name: Shyur, Eileen
name: Ma, Tzu-Hsuan
name: Wijeyewickrema, Lakshmi
name: Lin, Sheng-Wei
name: Kao, Mu-Rong
name: Liang, Pi-Hui
name: Shie, Jiun-Jie
name: Chuang, Er-Yuan
name: Liou, Jing-Ping
name: Hsieh, Yves Sy
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 3404
subject: Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry

description: Hirudins, natural sulfo(glyco)proteins, are clinical anticoagulants that directly inhibit thrombin, a key coagulation factor. Their potent thrombin inhibition primarily results from antagonistic interactions with both the catalytic and non-catalytic sites of thrombin. Hirudins often feature sulfate moieties on Tyr residues in their anionic C-terminus region, enabling strong interactions with thrombin exosite-I and effectively blocking its engagement with fibrinogen. Although sulfotyrosines have been identified in various hirudin variants, the precise relationship between sulfotyrosine and the number of negatively charged amino acids within the anionic-rich C-terminus peptide domain for the binding of thrombin has remained elusive. By using Fmoc-SPPS, hirudin dodecapeptides homologous to the C-terminus of hirudin variants from various leech species were successfully synthesized, and the effect of sulfotyrosine and the number of negatively charged amino acids on hirudin-thrombin interactions was investigated. Our findings did not reveal any synergistic effect between an increasing number of sulfotyrosines or negatively charged amino acids and their inhibitory activity on thrombin or fibrinolysis in the assays, despite a higher binding level toward thrombin in the sulfated dodecapeptide Hnip_Hirudin was observed in SPR analysis.
Prompt photon production in photoproduction, DIS and hadronic collisions
Creators: name: Heinrich, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results on prompt photon production in photoproduction, deeply inelastic scattering and hadronic collisions are reviewed and the importance of photons for LHC experiments is briefly discussed.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, Talk given at the International Conference Photon 2007, Paris, July 2007, to appear in the proceedings
A Gravitationally Lensed Quasar Discovered in OGLE
Creators: name: Kostrzewa-Rutkowska, Z.
name: Kozłowski, S.
name: Lemon, C.
name: Anguita, T.
name: Greiner, J.
name: Auger, M. W.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
name: Apostolovski, Y.
name: Bolmer, J.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Pawlak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a new gravitationally lensed quasar (double) from the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) identified inside the $\sim$670 sq. deg area encompassing the Magellanic Clouds. The source was selected as one of $\sim$60 "red W1-W2" mid-IR objects from WISE and having a significant amount of variability in OGLE for both two (or more) nearby sources. This is the first detection of a gravitational lens, where the discovery is made "the other way around", meaning we first measured the time delay between the two lensed quasar images of $-132
description: Accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 4 of Emergency Laparotomy Follow-Up Study (ELFUS): prospective feasibility investigation into postoperative complications and quality of life using patient-reported outcome measures up to a year after emergency laparotomy
Creators: name: Saunders, D. I.
name: Sinclair, R. C. F.
name: Griffiths, B.
name: Pugh, E.
name: Harji, D.
name: Salas, B.
name: Reed, H.
name: Scott, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4:. Number of respondents to EQ5D domains at candidate follow up timepoints (portrait table only).
Dust in brown dwarfs and extra-solar planets VI. Assessing seed formation across the brown dwarf and exoplanet regimes
Creators: name: Lee, Elspeth K. H.
name: Blecic, Jasmina
name: Helling, Christiane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cloud formation process starts with the formation of seed particles, after which, surface chemical reactions grow or erode the cloud particles. We investigate which materials may form cloud condensation seeds in the gas temperature and pressure regimes (T$_{\rm gas}$ = 100-2000 K, p$_{\rm gas}$ = 10$^{-8}$-100 bar) expected to occur in planetary and brown dwarf atmospheres. We apply modified classical nucleation theory which requires surface tensions and vapour pressure data for each solid species, which are taken from the literature. We calculate the seed formation rates of TiO$_{2}$[s] and SiO[s] and find that they efficiently nucleate at high temperatures of T$_{\rm gas}$ = 1000-1750 K. Cr[s], KCl[s] and NaCl[s] are found to efficiently nucleate across an intermediate temperature range of T$_{\rm gas}$ = 500-1000 K. We find CsCl[s] may serve as the seed particle for the water cloud layers in cool sub-stellar atmospheres. Four low temperature ice species, H$_{2}$O[s/l], NH$_{3}$[s], H$_{2}$S[s/l] and CH$_{4}$[s], nucleation rates (T$_{\rm gas}$ = 100-250 K) are also investigated for the coolest sub-stellar/planetary atmospheres. Our results suggest a possibly, (T$_{\rm gas}$, p$_{\rm gas}$) distributed hierarchy of seed particle formation regimes throughout the sub-stellar and planetary atmospheric temperature-pressure space. In order to improve the accuracy of the nucleation rate calculation, further research into the small cluster thermochemical data for each cloud species is warranted. The validity of these seed particle scenarios will be tested by applying it to more complete cloud models in the future.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0046
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0046, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
MemC3: Compact and Concurrent MemCache with Dumber Caching and Smarter Hashing
Creators: name: Fan, Bin
name: Andersen, David G.
name: Kaminsky, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a set of architecturally and workload inspired algorithmic and engineering improvements to the popular Memcached system that substantially improve both its memory efficiency and throughput. These techniques—optimistic cuckoo hashing, a compact LRU-approximating eviction algorithm based uponCLOCK, and comprehensive implementation of optimistic locking—enable the resulting system to use 30% less memory for small key-value pairs, and serve up to 3x as many queries per second over the network. We have implemented these modiﬁcations in a system we call MemC3—Memcached with CLOCK and Concurrent Cuckoo hashing—but believe that they also apply more generally to many of today’s read-intensive, highly concurrent networked storage and caching systems.
Constraints on economical 331 models from mixing of K, Bd and Bs neutral mesons
Creators: name: Cabarcas, J. M.
name: Dumm, D. Gomez
name: Martinez, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effect of flavor changing neutral currents within 331 models. In particular, we concentrate in the so-called "economical" models, which have a minimal scalar sector. Taking into account the experimental measurements of observables related to neutral K and B meson mixing, we study the resulting bounds for angles and phases in the mixing matrix for the down quark sector, and the mass and mixing parameters related to the new Z' gauge boson.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Eqs. (8) and (9) corrected, to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Meld: A Declarative Approach to Programming Ensembles
Creators: name: Ashley-Rollman, Michael P.
name: Goldstein, Seth C.
name: Lee, Peter
name: Mowry, Todd C.
name: Padmanabhan  Pillai
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents Meld, a programming language for modular robots, i.e., for independently executing robots where inter-robot communication is limited to immediate neighbors. Meld is a declarative language, based on P2, a logic- programming language originally designed for programming overlay networks. By using logic programming, the code for an ensemble of robots can be written from a global perspective, as opposed to a large collection of independent robot views. This greatly simplifies the thought process needed for programming large ensembles. Initial experience shows that this also leads to a considerable reduction in code size and complexity. An initial implementation of Meld has been completed and has been used to demonstrate its effectiveness in the Claytronics simulator. Early results indicate that Meld programs are considerably more concise (more than 20times shorter) than programs written in C++, while running nearly as efficiently.
Arbitrary-order functionally fitted energy-diminishing methods for gradient systems
Creators: name: Wang, Bin
name: Li, Ting
name: Wu, Yajun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65L05

description: It is well known that for gradient systems in Euclidean space or on a Riemannian manifold, the energy decreases monotonically along solutions. In this letter we derive and analyse functionally fitted energy-diminishing methods to preserve this key property of gradient systems. It is proved that the novel methods are unconditionally energy-diminishing and can achieve damping for very stiff gradient systems. We also show that the methods can be of arbitrarily high order and discuss their implementations. A numerical test is reported to illustrate the efficiency of the new methods in comparison with three existing numerical methods in the literature.
Meeting the software engineering challenges of adaptive mobile applications
Creators: name: Balan, Rajesh Krishna.
name: Joa╠âo Pedro. Sousa
name: M  Satyanarayanan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "A critical factor for the commercial success of mobile and task-specific devices is the fast turnaround time of software development. However, developing software for mobile devices is especially hard since applications need to be aware of and adapt to changing resources such as bandwidth and battery. In this paper we validate that the idea of stub generation can successfully address the complexity introduced by resource adaptation. Our approach is based on factoring generic resource-adaptation mechanisms out of the applications and into operating system extensions. Rather than having to deal with system-specific details, an application writer provides a high-level description of the adaptation needs for each application. The generation of code stubs bridges such high-level descriptions to the adaptation mechanisms specific to each platform. We validated this approach against three representative applications: a video streaming application, a natural language translator and an augmented reality application. In all three cases, the effort for the application writer was reduced by orders of magnitude. The cost of writing the operating system extensions and the stub generator is amortized over the many applications that can share the generic resource-adaptation mechanisms."
On increasing stability in the two dimensional inverse source scattering problem with many frequencies
Creators: name: Entekhabi, Mozhgan Nora
name: Isakov, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30, 35J05, 35B60, 33C10, 31A15, 76Q05, 78A46

description: In this paper, we will study increasing stability in the inverse source problem for the Helmholtz equation in the plane when the source term is assumed to be compactly supported in a bounded domain $Ω$ with sufficiently smooth boundary. Using the Fourier transform in the frequency domain, bounds for the Hankel functions and for scattering solutions in the complex plane, improving bounds for the analytic continuation, and exact observability for wave equation led us to our goals which are a sharp uniqueness and increasing stability estimate with larger wave numbers interval.
description: Submitted to Inverse Problems
On the Lie algebroid of a derived self-intersection
Creators: name: Calaque, Damien
name: Caldararu, Andrei
name: Tu, Junwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $i:X\hookrightarrow Y$ be a closed embedding of smooth algebraic varieties. Denote by $N$ the normal bundle of $X$ in $Y$. We describe the construction of two Lie-type structures on the shifted bundle $N[-1]$ which encode the information of the formal neighborhood of $X$ inside $Y$. We also present applications of classical Lie theoretic constructions (universal enveloping algebra, Chevalley-Eilenberg complex) to the understanding of the geometry of embeddings.
description: final version
Additional file 5 of Emergency Laparotomy Follow-Up Study (ELFUS): prospective feasibility investigation into postoperative complications and quality of life using patient-reported outcome measures up to a year after emergency laparotomy
Creators: name: Saunders, D. I.
name: Sinclair, R. C. F.
name: Griffiths, B.
name: Pugh, E.
name: Harji, D.
name: Salas, B.
name: Reed, H.
name: Scott, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5:. Additional file 5: Proportion of respondents reporting levels 1-5 in EQ5D at candidate follow up points (portrait table only).
Additional file 6 of Emergency Laparotomy Follow-Up Study (ELFUS): prospective feasibility investigation into postoperative complications and quality of life using patient-reported outcome measures up to a year after emergency laparotomy
Creators: name: Saunders, D. I.
name: Sinclair, R. C. F.
name: Griffiths, B.
name: Pugh, E.
name: Harji, D.
name: Salas, B.
name: Reed, H.
name: Scott, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6:. Additional file 6: Respondents reporting EQ5D problems or no problems at candidate follow up points (portrait table only).
Super-strong Magnetic Field in Sunspots
Creators: name: Okamoto, Takenori J.
name: Sakurai, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sunspots are the most notable structure on the solar surface with strong magnetic fields. The field is generally strongest in a dark area (umbra), but sometimes stronger fields are found in non-dark regions such as a penumbra and a light bridge. The formation mechanism of such strong fields outside umbrae is still puzzling. Here we report clear evidence of the magnetic field of 6,250 G, which is the strongest field among Stokes I profiles with clear Zeeman splitting ever observed on the Sun. The field was almost parallel to the solar surface and located in a bright region sandwiched by two opposite-polarity umbrae. Using a time series of spectral datasets, we discussed the formation process of the super-strong field and suggested that this strong field region was generated as a result of compression of one umbra pushed by the horizontal flow from the other umbra, like the subduction of the Earth's crust in plate tectonics.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJL
Toward a determination of the proton-electron mass ratio from the Lamb-dip measurement of HD
Creators: name: Tao, L. -G.
name: Liu, A. -W.
name: Pachucki, K.
name: Komasa, J.
name: Sun, Y. R.
name: Wang, J.
name: Hu, S. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precision spectroscopy of the hydrogen molecule is a test ground of quantum electrodynamics (QED), and may serve for determination of fundamental constants. Using a comb-locked cavity ring-down spectrometer, for the first time, we observed the Lamb-dip spectrum of the R(1) line in the overtone of HD. The line position was determined to be 217 105 182.79 $\pm0.03_{stat}\pm0.08_{syst}$ MHz ($δν/ν=4\times 10^{-10}$), which is the most accurate transition ever measured for the hydrogen molecule. Moreover, from calculations including QED effects up to the order $m_eα^6$, we obtained predictions for this R(1) line as well as for the HD dissociation energy, which are less accurate but signaling the importance of the complete treatment of nonadiabatic effects. Provided that the theoretical calculation reaches the same accuracy, the present measurement will lead to a determination of the proton-electron mass ratio with a precision of 1.3 parts per billion.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Identification and interest of molecular markers to monitor plant Pi status
Creators: name: Cuyas, Laura
name: David, Pascale
name: de Craieye, Damien
name: Ng, Sophia
name: Arkoun, Mustapha
name: Plassard, Claude
name: Faharidine, Mohamadi
name: Hourcade, Delphine
name: Degan, Francesca
name: Pluchon, Sylvain
name: Nussaume, Laurent
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3004
subject: Crop and pasture production
classificationCode: 3108
subject: Plant biology

description: BACKGROUND: Inorganic phosphate (Pi) is the sole source of phosphorus for plants. It is a limiting factor for plant yield in most soils worldwide. Due to economic and environmental constraints, the use of Pi fertilizer is and will be more and more limited. Unfortunately, evaluation of Pi bioavailability or Pi starvation traits remains a tedious task, which often does not inform us about the real Pi plant status. RESULTS: Here, we identified by transcriptomic studies carried out in the plant model Arabidopsis thaliana, early roots- or leaves-conserved molecular markers for Pi starvation, exhibiting fast response to modifications of phosphate nutritional status. We identified their homologues in three crops (wheat, rapeseed, and maize) and demonstrated that they offer a reliable opportunity to monitor the actual plant internal Pi status. They turn out to be very sensitive in the concentration range of 0-50 µM which is the most common case in the vast majority of soils and situations where Pi hardly accumulates in plants. Besides in vitro conditions, they could also be validated for plants growing in the greenhouse or in open field conditions. CONCLUSION: These markers provide valuable physiological tools for plant physiologists and breeders to assess phosphate bio-availability impact on plant growth in their studies. This also offers the opportunity to cope with the rising economical (shortage) and societal problems (pollution) resulting from the management of this critical natural resource.
Quasi-local contribution to the scalar self-force: Geodesic Motion
Creators: name: Ottewill, Adrian C.
name: Wardell, Barry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a scalar charge travelling in a curved background spacetime. We calculate the quasi-local contribution to the scalar self-force experienced by such a particle following a geodesic in a general spacetime. We also show that if we assume a massless field and a vacuum background spacetime, the expression for the self-force simplifies significantly. We consider some specific cases whose gravitational analog are of immediate physical interest for the calculation of radiation reaction corrected orbits of binary black hole systems. These systems are expected to be detectable by the LISA space based gravitational wave observatory. We also investigate how alternate techniques may be employed in some specific cases and use these as a check on our own results.
description: Final Phys. Rev. D version. 24 pages, revtex4. Minor typos corrected
Additional file 1 of Humoral immune responses during SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine administration in seropositive and seronegative individuals
Creators: name: Fraley, Elizabeth
name: LeMaster, Cas
name: Geanes, Eric
name: Banerjee, Dithi
name: Khanal, Santosh
name: Grundberg, Elin
name: Selvarangan, Rangaraj
name: Bradley, Todd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Study participant demographics. Supplemental Figure 1. Antibody binding to SARS-CoV-2 antigens at baseline in undiagnosed individuals. Supplemental Figure 2. Higher dilution of seropositive plasma samples after vaccine for neutralization assay. Supplemental Figure 3. IgG isotype responses to SARS-CoV-2.
From Characters to Quantum (Super)Spin Chains via Fusion
Creators: name: Kazakov, Vladimir
name: Vieira, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give an elementary proof of the Bazhanov-Reshetikhin determinant formula for rational transfer matrices of the twisted quantum super-spin chains associated with the gl(K|M) algebra. This formula describes the most general fusion of transfer matrices in symmetric representations into arbitrary finite dimensional representations of the algebra and is at the heart of analytical Bethe ansatz approach. Our technique represents a systematic generalization of the usual Jacobi-Trudi formula for characters to its quantum analogue using certain group derivatives.
description: 11 figures, references added
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0132v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0132v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0132v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Bounds on special values of L-functions of elliptic curves in an Artin-Schreier family
Creators: name: Griffon, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G05, 11G40, 11M38, 11F67, 11L05

description: In this paper, we study a certain Artin--Schreier family of elliptic curves over the function field $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$. We prove an asymptotic estimate on the size of the special value of their $L$-function in terms of the degree of their conductor; loosely speaking, we show that the special values are "asymptotically as large as possible". We also provide an explicit expression for the $L$-function of the elliptic curves in the family. The proof of the main result uses this expression and a detailed study of the distribution of some character sums related to Kloosterman sums. Via the BSD conjecture, the main result translates into an analogue of the Brauer--Siegel theorem for these elliptic curves.
description: 25 pages. Comments are very welcome!
Table 4. The coefficients of the difference between and ASCMC and the effects of the control variables on SCMC and ASCMC
Creators: name: Hu, Jie
name: anonymous, anonymous
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Table 4 describes the coefficients of the difference between and ASCMC and the effects of the control variables on SCMC and ASCMC
Thin film metrology and microwave loss characterization of indium and aluminum/indium superconducting planar resonators
Creators: name: McRae, C. R. H.
name: Béjanin, J. H.
name: Earnest, C. T.
name: McConkey, T. G.
name: Rinehart, J. R.
name: Deimert, C.
name: Thomas, J. P.
name: Wasilewski, Z. R.
name: Mariantoni, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalable architectures characterized by quantum bits (qubits) with low error rates are essential to the development of a practical quantum computer. In the superconducting quantum computing implementation, understanding and minimizing materials losses is crucial to the improvement of qubit performance. A new material that has recently received particular attention is indium, a low-temperature superconductor that can be used to bond pairs of chips containing standard aluminum-based qubit circuitry. In this work, we characterize microwave loss in indium and aluminum/indium thin films on silicon substrates by measuring superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators and estimating the main loss parameters at powers down to the sub-photon regime and at temperatures between 10 and 450 mK. We compare films deposited by thermal evaporation, sputtering, and molecular beam epitaxy. We study the effects of heating in vacuum and ambient atmospheric pressure as well as the effects of pre-deposition wafer cleaning using hydrofluoric acid. The microwave measurements are supported by thin film metrology including secondary-ion mass spectrometry. For thermally evaporated and sputtered films, we find that two-level states (TLSs) are the dominating loss mechanism at low photon number and temperature. Thermally evaporated indium is determined to have a TLS loss tangent due to indium oxide of ~5x1e-05. The molecular beam epitaxial films show evidence of formation of a substantial indium-silicon eutectic layer, which leads to a drastic degradation in resonator performance.
description: 10 pages main, 5 figures, 3 tables; 3 pages supplem., 3 figures