cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Glider observations of physical processes pertaining to zooplankton distributions
Creators: name: Howatt, Tara
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Zooplankton are a key constituent of oceanic food webs, thus, oceanographic processes that influence distributions of zooplankton can be important in defining biological hotspots. There are gaps in understanding these bio-physical interactions due to limited observations during stormy, winter seasons; few studies that consider multiple physical factors, under varying seasonal and environmental conditions; and scarcity of ocean turbulence observations (where turbulence is important for zooplankton). Therefore, this work has three goals: 1. to investigate the mechanisms that influence zooplankton distributions in the vicinity of a submarine canyon during winter downwelling; 2. to evaluate turbulence parameterizations applied to glider-collected data, to be used in assessing turbulence-zooplankton relationships; 3. to investigate the influence of physical oceanographic factors on zooplankton distributions in a shelf basin in different years and seasons. To address these goals underwater gliders were used to sample co-located hydrographic properties, zooplankton acoustics, and/or turbulence intensity for extended periods at high spatiotemporal resolutions. A multi-glider deployment in the vicinity of a submarine canyon on the West Coast of Vancouver Island during a stormy, winter period showed that canyon downwelling had a minimal influence on the distribution of zooplankton. Water mass composition played a more significant role in influencing the distribution of zooplankton, with Pacific Equatorial Water associated with higher abundance and non-migrating zooplankton. An evaluation of the finescale parameterization and Thorpe scale method for estimating turbulence intensity, by comparing to co-located microstructure observations, found that despite overestimating turbulence intensity, the Thorpe scale method better captured the spatiotemporal features compared to the finescale parameterization, even though the finescale parameterization better estimated the magnitude of turbulence intensity. Consequently, the Thorpe scale method was deemed more appropriate for examining turbulence-zooplankton relationships. A multi-year glider survey of Roseway Basin on the Scotian Shelf during fall and early winter showed that: 1. turbulence did not appear to have any influence on zooplankton distributions; 2. zooplankton abundance was at times correlated with the proportion of Warm Slope Water, primarily when Cabot Strait Subsurface water dominated; and 3. the depth of non-migrating zooplankton layers, when present, correlated with the pycnocline depth and/or depth of the 1026 kg m⁻³ isopycnal.
Additional file 2 of The association between the number of teeth and frailty among older nursing home residents: a cross-sectional study of the CLHLS survey
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-Ming
name: Jiao, Jing
name: Cao, Jing
name: Wu, Xinjuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table2a. Multiple logistic regression between oral number of teeth, and frailty after removing the worst frailty status in different models, Supplemental Table2b: Multiple logistic regression between oral teeth categories, and frailty after removing the worst frailty status in different models.
Pew Research Center: American Trends Panel Wave 6
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Major life decisions and advice (5); factors in making purchasing decisions for everyday products (4); exercise in past week (1); interactions with God in past three weeks (3); donations in past week (1); tell a white lie in past week (1); lost temper in past week (1); past week eat too much (1); past week meditate to cope with stress (1); how often do you attend a gathering with extended family (1); religious activities outside of religious services (3); church and denomination (18); importance of different activities to what your religion means to you (16); discussions about religions (4); believe in heaven (1); believe in hell (1); believe in purgatory (1); sources for guidance on difficult moral questions (4); how often you go to confession (1); how often you pray the rosary (1); pray to specific saints (1); register to vote (1); contacted about election in past 30 days (2); searched for information about elections in past 30 days (2); requested an absentee ballot (1); object in space (1); waves used to make or recieve phone calls (1); layers of the earth (1); ocean tides (1); light-year measure (1); effect of high altitude (1); light passing through a magnifying class (1); sound wave (1); graph on sugar consumption (1); elements needed to make nuclear energy and weapons (1); who developed polio vaccine (1).
Effects of overfeeding on liver lipid metabolism in mule ducks based on transcriptomics and metabolomics
Creators: name: Luo, Rutang
name: Chen, Chao
name: Shi, Yuzhu
name: Tao, Qinghua
name: Bai, Dingping
name: Li, Ang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: 1. In this study, transcriptomics and metabolomics were used to analyse changes in gene expression and metabolites in the liver of 70-d-old mule ducks after 10 and 20 d of continuous overfeeding. 2. In the free-feeding group, 995 differentially expressed genes and 51 metabolites (VIP>1, P<0.05) were detected in the early stage, and 3,448 differentially expressed genes and 55 metabolites (VIP>1, P<0.05) were detected in the later stage. There were 775 differentially expressed genes and 47 metabolites (VIP>1, P<0.05) detected in the early stage of the overfeeding group, and 6,719 differentially expressed genes and 57 metabolites (VIP>1, P<0.05) detected in the later stage. 3. There were no significant differences between the early stage in the overfeeding and free-feeding groups at the transcriptional and metabolic levels. Oleic acid and palmitic acid synthesis increased in the early stage of the overfeeding and free-feeding groups, however, these were inhibited in the late stage. Fatty acid oxidation and β-oxidation pathways were inhibited and insulin resistance was enhanced significantly in the late overfeeding stage. 4. In the early stage, the digestion and absorption of fat in the overfeeding and free-feeding groups were enhanced. In the later stage, the ability to store triglyceride in the overfeeding group was greater than in the free-feeding group. 5. The expression of nuclear factor κB (NFκB), a key inflammatory factor, was inhibited in the late stage of overfeeding, while arachidonic acid (AA), a metabolite with anti-inflammatory properties, increased in the late stage of overfeeding to inhibit the inflammatory effects caused by excessive lipid accumulation. These results add to the understanding of the mechanism of production of fatty liver in mule ducks and facilitate the development of treatments for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
title: ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Ensuring the unity of executive power in the Russian Federation
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
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Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸
ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÐ²Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸
law
state
government
public authorities
unity of power
executive branch of government

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð²ÐµÑÐ²ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: In this paper, the main legal aspects of ensuring the unity of executive power in the Russian Federation are investigated, the features of such unity and the structure of executive power are highlighted. The result of the study of the final qualifying work are proposals for solving legal problems arising in the field of determining the legal status and specifics of the unity of executive power in the system of branches of government in the Russian Federation.
Optical Properties of the Ultraluminous X-ray Source Holmberg IX X-1 and its Stellar Environment
Creators: name: Grisé, Fabien
name: Kaaret, Philip
name: Pakull, Manfred W.
name: Motch, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holmberg IX X-1 is an archetypal ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX). Here we study the properties of the optical counterpart and of its stellar environment using optical data from SUBARU/Faint Object Camera and Spectrograph,GEMINI/GMOS-N and Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Advanced Camera for Surveys, as well as simultaneous Chandra X-ray data. The V ~ 22.6 spectroscopically identified optical counterpart is part of a loose cluster with an age ~ 10 M_sun, even if the accretion disk contributes significantly to the optical luminosity. Comparison of the photometric properties of the counterpart with binary models show that the donor may be more massive, >~ 25 M_sun, with the ULX system likely undergoing case AB mass transfer. Finally, the counterpart exhibits photometric variability of 0.14 mag between two HST observations separated by 50 days which could be due to ellipsoidal variations and/or disk reprocessing of variable X-ray emission.
description: 14 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of The association between the number of teeth and frailty among older nursing home residents: a cross-sectional study of the CLHLS survey
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-Ming
name: Jiao, Jing
name: Cao, Jing
name: Wu, Xinjuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Variables in The 32-Item Frailty Index and Their Respective Scorings.
D2.4 Human factors for co-design methodology
Creators: name: Cesaroni, Valeria
name: Pierucci, Federico
name: Tangari, Emanuela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This deliverable, an outcome of task T2.4 “Human factors for co-design of effective crossborder threat intelligence sharing”, aims at providing the human factors that will be taken into account in the process of co-designing the IRIS technology. Those factors will be of the utmost importance for granting the multidisciplinary and co-creative development of the IRIS technology, especially considering the IRIS collaborative-first approach. This document has a twofold objective: on the one hand, its empirical goal is to produce a tailored methodology based on a specific methodology called Social Acceptance of Technology (SAT), developed by the project partner CEL that will allow for assessing IRIS practitioner’s acceptance and engagement to the IRIS technology. On the other hand, it will offer a novel theoretical framework in which it will be possible to address the social, cultural, and political dimensions that will allow an in-depth (and beyond state-of-the-art) understanding of the motivating elements toward the future adoption of the IRIS –and similar– technology, aimed at protecting IoT and AI-enabled systems from cyber threats and attacks, by fostering information sharing practices. With the aim of selecting the most relevant human factors to be considered, the methodology will firstly carry out a literature review taking into account, inter alia, the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI (AI HLEG, 2019), as well as the ethical requirements already defined in deliverable D2.3 “Ethics and data protection requirements specification”. This methodology will then define quantitative and qualitative techniques to be applied within the context of deliverable D2.7 “IRIS evaluation and impact assessment” to assess the social acceptance of IRIS technology by the main stakeholders (e.g., security practitioners, security services providers, decision makers, etc.). The methodology will define a framework eventually customisable also to other stakeholders other than the IRIS’ practitioners, such as for instance the project pilots.
Observed network dynamics from altering the balance between excitatory and inhibitory neurons in cultured networks
Creators: name: Chen, Xin
name: Dzakpasu, Rhonda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complexity in the temporal organization of neural systems may be a reflection of the diversity of its neural constituents. These constituents, excitatory and inhibitory neurons, comprise an invariant ratio in vivo and form the substrate for rhythmic oscillatory activity. To begin to elucidate the dynamical mechanisms that underlie this balance, we construct novel neural circuits not ordinarily found in nature. We culture several networks of neurons composed of excitatory and inhibitory cells and use a multi-electrode array to study their temporal dynamics as the balance is modulated. We use the electrode burst as the temporal imprimatur to signify the presence of network activity. Burst durations, inter-burst intervals, and the number of spikes participating within a burst are used to illustrate the vivid dynamical differences between the various cultured networks. When the network consists largely of excitatory neurons, no network temporal structure is apparent. However, the addition of inhibitory neurons evokes a temporal order. Calculation of the temporal autocorrelation shows that when the number of inhibitory neurons is a major fraction of the network, a striking network pattern materializes when none was previously present.
THE TRIASSIC INSECTS FROM MONTE SAN GIORGIO: SYSTEMATICS AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS
Creators: name: STRADA, LAURA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015

description: A collection of 16 specimens of insects (both adult and larval forms) collected between 1997 and 2003 in the Lower Kalkschieferzone (KSZ) at the Val Mara site D near Meride (Canton Ticino, Svizzera), Monte San Giorgio by the UNIMI team lead by Prof. A. Tintori and Dr. C. Lombardo and with the support by Dr. Markus Felber, then curator at the Museo Cantonale di S.N. in Lugano (MCSN) are here described and the paleoenvironmental implications of this entomofauna is discussed. Monte San Giorgio is a Triassic fossil lagerst�tte inscribed since 2003 in the UNESCO World Heritage for its vertebrate fossils, but the importance of its fossil insects is coming into light. The insect assemblage has proved to be exceptional under two aspects: it includes the most ancient fossil record for four groups and it provides the most ancient record of nervous structures (cerebrum and nerve cord) in insects, thanks to preservation through phosphatization. The Kalkschieferzone entomofauna is also quite diverse, including representatives of seven orders, both terrestrial and aquatic, suggesting the existence of a much more complex and stable terrestrial habitat than a carbonatic platform could support.
Three-Point Correlation Functions of SDSS Galaxies: Luminosity and Color Dependence in Redshift and Projected Space
Creators: name: McBride, Cameron K.
name: Connolly, Andrew J.
name: Gardner, Jeffrey P.
name: Scranton, Ryan
name: Newman, Jeffrey A.
name: Scoccimarro, Roman
name: Zehavi, Idit
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-point correlation function (3PCF) provides an important view into the clustering of galaxies that is not available to its lower order cousin, the two-point correlation function (2PCF). Higher order statistics, such as the 3PCF, are necessary to probe the non-Gaussian structure and shape information expected in these distributions. We measure the clustering of spectroscopic galaxies in the Main Galaxy Sample of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), focusing on the shape or configuration dependence of the reduced 3PCF in both redshift and projected space. This work constitutes the largest number of galaxies ever used to investigate the reduced 3PCF, using over 220,000 galaxies in three volume-limited samples. We find significant configuration dependence of the reduced 3PCF at 3-27 Mpc/h, in agreement with LCDM predictions and in disagreement with the hierarchical ansatz. Below 6 Mpc/h, the redshift space reduced 3PCF shows a smaller amplitude and weak configuration dependence in comparison with projected measurements suggesting that redshift distortions, and not galaxy bias, can make the reduced 3PCF appear consistent with the hierarchical ansatz. The reduced 3PCF shows a weaker dependence on luminosity than the 2PCF, with no significant dependence on scales above 9 Mpc/h. On scales less than 9 Mpc/h, the reduced 3PCF appears more affected by galaxy color than luminosty. We demonstrate the extreme sensitivity of the 3PCF to systematic effects such as sky completeness and binning scheme, along with the difficulty of resolving the errors. Some comparable analyses make assumptions that do not consistently account for these effects.
description: 27 pages, 21 figures. Updated to match accepted version. Published in ApJ
Evolutionary dynamics on strongly correlated fitness landscapes
Creators: name: Seetharaman, Sarada
name: Jain, Kavita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolutionary dynamics of a maladapted population of self-replicating sequences on strongly correlated fitness landscapes. Each sequence is assumed to be composed of blocks of equal length and its fitness is given by a linear combination of four independent block fitnesses. A mutation affects the fitness contribution of a single block leaving the other blocks unchanged and hence inducing correlations between the parent and mutant fitness. On such strongly correlated fitness landscapes, we calculate the dynamical properties like the number of jumps in the most populated sequence and the temporal distribution of the last jump which is shown to exhibit a inverse square dependence as in evolution on uncorrelated fitness landscapes. We also obtain exact results for the distribution of records and extremes for correlated random variables.
Project Website
Creators: name: Tsirigoti, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The present deliverable is complementary to the delivered website and provides a brief description of the main features of the website that has been created for the IRIS project. The IRIS’s website is one of the most important communication channels of the project. It will serve as a vital element of engagement with the identified key audiences. It will provide information about the project and will be constantly updated with the latest information regarding the progress and results of the project. The website provides information about the project, such as a general description of the project, the project objectives, its consortium, project's events and news. Moreover, project presentations from events, scientific publications, all the public deliverables (once approved by the EC) and the executive summaries of all the confidential deliverables will be available on the website. In general, the website will present and explain in simple terms the project, its aim and why the key audiences and the general public should be interested in it.
Multiwavelength study of low-luminosity 6.7-GHz methanol masers
Creators: name: Wu, Y. W.
name: Xu, Y.
name: Yang, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of 13CO(1-0), C18O(1-0), and HCO+(1-0) map observations and N2H+2 (1-0) single point observations directed towards a sample of nine low-luminosity 6.7-GHz masers. N2H+ line emission has been detected from six out of nine sources, C18O line emission has been detected from eight out of nine sources, and HCO+ and 13CO emission has been detected in all sources. In particular, a "blue profile" of the HCO+ spectrum, a signature of inflow, is found towards one source. From integrated intensity emission maps, we identified 17 cores in the sample. Among them, nine cores are closely associated with low-luminosity methanol masers. For these cores, we derive the column densities, core sizes, masses and molecular abundances. Comparison of our results with similar molecular line surveys towards the southern sky methanol masers indicates that linewidths of our sample, including only the low-luminosity masers, are smaller than the sample that includes both low- and high-luminosity masers. For the maser associated cores, their gas masses have the same order of magnitude as their virial masses, indicating that these cores are gravitationally bound systems. In addition, we have found from our observations that the low-luminosity methanol masers tend to coexist with H2O masers and outflows rather than with OH masers.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, 8 tables, accepted by Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA)
FAIR-EASE_D2.1_Environmental Data Infrastructures_Services Description Report
Creators: name: Krijger, Tjerk
name: Boldrini, Enrico
name: Roncella, Roberto
name: Papeschi, Fabrizio
name: Kokkinaki, Alexandra
name: Moncoiffe, Gwen
name: Chaffard, Véronique
name: Thijsse, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: For many societal and scientific challenges of the present, access to multi-disciplinary data resources and services is key. The FAIR-EASE (FE) project presents a technical framework that tries to cross boundaries of domain-specific (meta)data standards that would allow for developing overarching services where scientists from different domains can collaborate. This project focuses on three different multi-disciplinary Use Cases (UCs) that specify the needs and requirements for their research. One of the components of the FE technical framework will be the FE Interdisciplinary Data Discovery and Access Service (IDDAS) that will provide users with an easy and FAIR service for discovery and access to multidisciplinary and aggregated data sets. These data resources are managed and provided by a range of existing environmental data infrastructures that operate in different domains such as Biodiversity, Atmosphere, Solid Earth and Ocean. The data infrastructures that are included in this project are based on the needs and requirements set by the UCs. The federation of data resources provided by the data infrastructures should facilitate the sharing of multi-disciplinary datasets with users and allow for interaction with the FE Data Lake (WP4) and Earth Analytic Lab (EAL - WP3) that will grant users access to analytical and visualisation services and applications. For each of the data infrastructures chosen by the UCs to include in this project, this Deliverable D2.1 includes an analysis of their current data discovery and access mechanisms, as well as a first analysis of metadata models and semantics used. The content of this report is important for a common understanding of the data infrastructure landscape, and will e.g. provide the URLs that the IDDAS metadata harvester (based on GEODAB) will use.
L'angoscia come condizione esistenziale
Creators: name: Lombardi, Stefania
name: Nocera, Antonina
name: Roni, Riccardo
name: Traversa, Guido
name: Coletta, Stefano
name: Tugnoli, Claudio
name: Guarna, Mario
name: Donati, Sergio Daniele
name: D'Acunto, Giuseppe
name: Meccariello, Aldo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: angoscia, male di vivere

description: Conferenza multidisciplinare sulle varie declinazioni dell'angoscia come condizione esiastenziale.
description: Project self-funded
A strong and broad iron line in the XMM-Newton spectrum of the new X-ray transient and black-hole candidate XTE J1652-453
Creators: name: Hiemstra, Beike
name: Mendez, Mariano
name: Done, Chris
name: Trigo, Maria Diaz
name: Altamirano, Diego
name: Casella, Piergiorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed the new X-ray transient and black-hole candidate XTE J1652-453 simultaneously with XMM-Newton and the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). The observation was done during the decay of the 2009 outburst, when XTE J1652-453 was in the hard-intermediate state. The spectrum shows a strong and broad iron emission line with an equivalent width of ~ 450 eV. The profile is consistent with that of a line being produced by reflection off the accretion disk, broadened by relativistic effects close to the black hole. The best-fitting inner radius of the accretion disk is ~ 4 gravitational radii. Assuming that the accretion disk is truncated at the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit, the black hole in XTE J1652-453 has a spin parameter of ~ 0.5. The power spectrum of the RXTE observation has an additional variability component above 50 Hz, which is typical for the hard-intermediate state. No coherent quasi-periodic oscillations at low frequency are apparent in the power spectrum, which may imply that we view the system at a rather low inclination angle.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 16 pages (including 2 pages Appendix), 2 tables, 7 figures
Illustrations of war from a remote battlefield : images of the enemy in Japanese kamishibai and Chinese manhua, 1938-1945
Creators: name: Wang, Chen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: During Japan’s war in China (1931-1945), both Japan and China produced wartime propaganda using popular visual media. This thesis examines how artists portrayed the war in manhua (comics) in China and kamishibai (paper plays) in Japan. The thesis focuses on manhua by the Jiuwang Manhua Xuanchuandui (National Salvation Manhua Propaganda Team, hereafter NSMPT) association, and kamishibai produced by the Nippon Kyōiku Kamishibai Kyōkai (Japanese Educational Kamishibai Association, hereafter NKKK), to reveal the differences between the organizational structures of the NSMPT and NKKK and differences in their visual strategies for depicting the enemy, as well as the similarities in their approach to wartime propaganda. In the introduction, I briefly introduce the historical background of manhua and kamishibai and my main research sources. In Chapter 1, I argue that Chinese manhua had been depicting Japan as an enemy since the May Fourth Movement of 1919. I trace the history of the anti-Japan manhua movement from the early manhua magazine Shanghai Puck to later wartime work by the NSMPT and its offshoots as they fled from city to city to evade the Japanese advance. Chapter 2 illustrates how kamishibai developed from a street performance for children to a tool of wartime propaganda for all ages. In Chapter 3, I analyze in detail visual depictions of the enemy in Chinese and Japanese works. A comparison of the way manhua artists depicted Japanese soldiers with the way kamishibai artists portrayed Chinese soldiers and collaborators demonstrates the different kinds of messages appropriate for the mobilization of the home front in the two countries. At the same time, both use common propaganda techniques such as dehumanization and the presentation of one-sided or inaccurate information. The appendices are comprised of translations of two kamishibai plays.
L'angoscia come condizione esistenziale
Creators: name: Lombardi, Stefania
name: Nocera, Antonina
name: Roni, Riccardo
name: Traversa, Guido
name: Coletta, Stefano
name: Tugnoli, Claudio
name: Guarna, Mario
name: Donati, Sergio Daniele
name: D'Acunto, Giuseppe
name: Meccariello, Aldo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Conferenza multidisciplinare sulle varie declinazioni dell'angoscia come condizione esiastenziale.
description: Project self-funded
Interlaced Dynamical Decoupling and Coherent Operation of a Singlet-Triplet Qubit
Creators: name: Barthel, C.
name: Medford, J.
name: Marcus, C. M.
name: Hanson, M. P.
name: Gossard, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate coherence recovery of singlet-triplet superpositions by interlacing qubit rotations between Carr-Purcell (CP) echo sequences. We then compare performance of Hahn, CP, concatenated dynamical decoupling (CDD) and Uhrig dynamical decoupling (UDD) for singlet recovery. In the present case, where gate noise and drift combined with spatially varying hyperfine coupling contribute significantly to dephasing, and pulses have limited bandwidth, CP and CDD yield comparable results, with T2 ~ 80 microseconds.
description: related papers at http://marcuslab.harvard.edu
$α$-Scale Decoupling of the Mechanical Relaxation and Diverging Shear Wave Propagation Lengthscale in Triphenylphosphite
Creators: name: Torchinsky, Darius H.
name: Johnson, Jeremy A.
name: Nelson, Keith A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed depolarized Impulsive Stimulated Scattering experiments to observe shear acoustic phonons in supercooled triphenylphosphite (TPP) from $\sim$10 - 500 MHz. These measurements, in tandem with previously performed longitudinal and shear measurements, permit further analyses of the relaxation dynamics of TPP within the framework of the mode coupling theory (MCT). Our results provide evidence of $α$ coupling between the shear and longitudinal degrees of freedom up to a decoupling temperature $T_c$ = 231 K. A lower bound length scale of shear wave propagation in liquids verified the exponent predicted by theory in the vicinity of the decoupling temperature.
The Schizophrenia Disorder As Viewed By The Gestalt Therapist.pdf
Creators: name: Sosa, Oscar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Schizophrenia is a widely misunderstood illness, in terms of how it is interacted with and how it is perceived. Much current research relates to how misperceptions are cognitive based and have memory bias. While positive symptoms and negative symptoms alike can be viewed differently, the two varying degrees of the illness create disparities among the diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia. As such, the etiology of the illness is still very obscure, one may view it from the perspective of how psychology has been founded i.e., behaviorism, psychoanalytic, cognitive, humanistic. As is it follows, many of the afore-listed perspectives may have a role to play in how cognitive bias develops into long term genetic predisposition. While much of the genetic factor in question still requires a lot of research, there may still be hope for how the gestalt perspective can explain the discrepancies within schizophrenia. As gestalt views it, many schizophrenia patients are not fully able to assimilate the parts they view, into the whole of the context, as such, many improper cognitive formations may be formed. Further inquiry will attempt to resolve the discrepancies
Reporting Guidelines (CHEERS checklist) for manuscript: Quantifying the economic burden of unintended pregnancies due to drug-drug interactions with hormonal contraceptives from the United States payer perspective
Creators: name: Srinivasan, Meenakshi
name: White, Annesha
name: Lott, Jason
name: Williamson, Todd
name: Kong, Sheldon X
name: Plouffe, Leo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Reporting Guidelines (CHEERS checklist for economic evaluations) for manuscript titled "Quantifying the economic burden of unintended pregnancies due to drug-drug interactions with hormonal contraceptives from the United States payer perspective"
Quantum jumps induced by the center-of-mass motion of a trapped atom
Creators: name: Torres, J. M.
name: Bienert, M.
name: Zippilli, S.
name: Morigi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the occurrence of quantum jumps in the resonance fluorescence of a trapped atom. Here, the atom is laser cooled in a configuration of level such that the occurrence of a quantum jump is associated to a change of the vibrational center-of-mass motion by one phonon. The statistics of the occurrence of the dark fluorescence period is studied as a function of the physical parameters and the corresponding features in the spectrum of resonance fluorescence are identified. We discuss the information which can be extracted on the atomic motion from the observation of a quantum jump in the considered setup.
title: ÐÐ½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑ-ÐÐÐ¥Â» Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«Ð ÐÐ Ð¦Â»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Implemention of the information system Â«Kontur-ZKHÂ» in company Â«RIRCÂ»
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¶ÐºÑ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑ-Ð¶ÐºÑ
ÑÐºÐ± ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
zkh
information system
implemention of information system
business process modeling
skb kontur
kontur-zkh
estimation of economic efficiency

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐÐÐ Â«Ð ÐÐ Ð¦Â» ÐÑÑÐ½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸.
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹.
ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«Ð ÐÐ Ð¦Â» Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°.
ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑ-ÐÐÐ¥Â» Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«Ð¡ÐÐ ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÂ».
Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ. ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. 
Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ.
description: The object of the study is LLC Â«RIRCÂ» in Bryansk region.
The goal is to optimize business processes of the company by means of information technology. 
Companyâs activity was analyzed and the need of implementation of the information system to optimize the workflow was justified.
Based on the analysis of the market for information systems in housing and utilities, sector it was decided to implement the information system Â«Kontur-ZKHÂ» made by SKB Kontur.
A plan for the implementation of the information system was developed, stages of the project and their time frames were evaluated, project costs were also calculated. Efficiency and effectiveness of the implementation of the information system were estimated.
It resulted in an increase in revenue and a reduction in costs.
CP properties of symmetry-constrained two-Higgs-doublet models
Creators: name: Ferreira, P. M.
name: Maniatis, M.
name: Nachtmann, O.
name: Silva, Joao P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-Higgs-doublet model can be constrained by imposing Higgs-family symmetries and/or generalized CP symmetries. It is known that there are only six independent classes of such symmetry-constrained models. We study the CP properties of all cases in the bilinear formalism. An exact symmetry implies CP conservation. We show that soft breaking of the symmetry can lead to spontaneous CP violation (CPV) in three of the classes.
description: 14 pages, 2 tables, revised version adapted to the journal publication
Conceptualization and development of in vitro vascular models for studying Alzheimer’s Disease
Creators: name: Cameron, Tiffany
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The human brain is an extraordinarily complex organ that is regulated by the input of nutrients and oxygen and the removal of waste via the vascular network. Understanding how the local microenvironment of cells that make up the neurovascular unit influences the health of the human brain could allow for better understanding of disease pathology, such as Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Traditional animal-based models are limited in some of their physiological similarities with humans; therefore, human-based in vitro models are desirable. Standard cell culture is often performed in a 2-dimensional, static well plate, which lacks many of the physiological properties seen in the human brain. Moving towards in vitro models that include defined cellular architectures and includes flow on the endothelial cell layer could overcome some of the challenges associated with standard well plate models. In this thesis, in vitro models of the capillary and arteriole are conceptualized and developed. Two capillary-based microfluidic designs are developed, with a focus on the fabrication techniques used for the master molds, as well as the endothelial cell layer optimization. Having a tight endothelial cell layer is important to ensure that transport into and out of the brain is based on transcellular transport and not due to a leaky barrier. The first capillary model described includes a hydrogel-based extracellular matrix, and the second contains a planar membrane acting as a substrate for the endothelial cell barrier. In addition, this work highlights improvements to a previously used tissue chamber that contains a cell-laden scaffold. The motivation for these improvements includes the fragility of the tissue chamber and only being able to perform in-line sampling from the circulating fluid within the “blood” side, limiting the ability to perform in-line vessel transport studies. The fabrication of custom end-caps, to improve the tissue chamber stability, and the inclusion of sampling ports to the “brain” side are also described.
Magnetic Inelastic Dark Matter
Creators: name: Chang, Spencer
name: Weiner, Neal
name: Yavin, Itay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iodine is distinguished from other elements used in dark matter direct detection experiments both by its large mass as well as its large magnetic moment. Inelastic dark matter utilizes the large mass of iodine to allay tensions between the DAMA annual modulation signature and the null results from other experiments. We explore models of inelastic dark matter that also take advantage of the second distinct property of iodine, namely its large magnetic moment. In such models the couplings are augmented by magnetic, rather than merely electric, interactions. These models provide simple examples where the DAMA signal is compatible with all existing limits. We consider dipole moments for the WIMP, through conventional magnetism as well as "dark" magnetism, including both magnetic-magnetic and magnetic-electric scattering. We find XENON100 and CRESST should generically see a signal, although suppressed compared with electric inelastic dark matter models, while KIMS should see a modulated signal comparable to or larger than that of DAMA. In a large portion of parameter space, de-excitation occurs promptly, producing a ~ 100 keV photon inside large xenon experiments alongside the nuclear recoil. This effect could be searched for, but if not properly considered may cause nuclear recoil events to fail standard cuts.
description: 8 pages, 3 figs; v3: added discussion and figures to elucidate the uncertainties associated with the dipole form-factors. Conclusions unchanged. Published version
Klein tunneling and Dirac potentials in trapped ions
Creators: name: Casanova, J.
name: Garcia-Ripoll, J. J.
name: Gerritsma, R.
name: Roos, C. F.
name: Solano, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the quantum simulation of the Dirac equation with potentials, allowing the study of relativistic scaterring and the Klein tunneling. This quantum relativistic effect permits a positive-energy Dirac particle to propagate through a repulsive potential via the population transfer to negative-energy components. We show how to engineer scalar, pseudoscalar, and other potentials in the 1+1 Dirac equation by manipulating two trapped ions. The Dirac spinor is represented by the internal states of one ion, while its position and momentum are described by those of a collective motional mode. The second ion is used to build the desired potentials with high spatial resolution.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, minor changes
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Selection of wear-resistant coating materials for machine parts
Creators: name: ÐÑ Ð§ÑÐ½ÑÐ²ÑÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½
ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ
Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÑ
laser surfacing
metallographic studies
microhardness

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: 1. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ. 2. Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸. 3. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ðº, Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼.
description: In this work, studies of the tribotechnical properties of materials of surface coatings were carried out, and the following tasks were solved: 1. To study the effect of the state of the microstructure of the coating material on its wear resistance. 2. Comparison of the frictional characteristics of coating materials obtained by different methods. 3. Reasonable choice of wear-resistant coatings for agricultural machinery parts. The studies were carried out on materials obtained by automatic submerged arc surfacing and manual arc surfacing with covered electrodes. As a result, the analysis of the results of metallographic studies of the surfacing samples, their wear resistance and microhardness was carried out, and select the coating material with the best characteristics of the friction technology in accordance with the standard.
Quantum quenches and off-equilibrium dynamical transition in the infinite-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Sciolla, Bruno
name: Biroli, Giulio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the off-equilibrium dynamics of the infinite dimensional Bose Hubbard Model after a quantum quench. The dynamics can be analyzed exactly by mapping it to an effective Newtonian evolution. For integer filling, we find a dynamical transition separating regimes of small and large quantum quenches starting from the superfluid state. This transition is very similar to the one found for the fermionic Hubbard model by mean field approximations.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Combined Use of multiple external and internal standards in LA-ICP-MS analysis of bulk geological samples using lithium borate fused glass
Creators: name: Conrey, R. M.
name: Bailey, D. G.
name: Singer, J. W.
name: Wagoner, L. J.
name: Parfitt, B.
name: Hay, J.
name: Keh, O.
name: Chang, Z.
name: Huang, S.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Appendix E - RM uncertainties