cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A temporal analysis of seasonal start dates across 25 urban environments in the eastern United States
Creators: name: Allen, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: This research examines changes to seasonal start dates (1948–2015) across urban locations in the eastern United States. For 25 cities, percentile-specific thresholds of temperature (Ta) and apparent temperature (AT) were used to define seasonal start dates. Seasonal changes were evaluated across four time periods: 0300, 0900, 1500, and 2100 UTC. Incorporating spatial and temporal variability into seasonal delineation, this research critiques the ways in which seasons are defined and builds on existing research regarding seasonal climate change. Both Ta and AT results generally indicate earlier starts to the summer and spring seasons, while the starts to winter and autumn seasons have been delayed. On average, a forward shift of 11 days was found for summer. Larger changes were found for AT thresholds when compared to air temperature alone. Temporally, the largest and most significant changes were found for the 0300 and 2100 observations. The observed changes to seasons have significant impact on a range of processes, including phenology and human health, and may be appropriate to consider further in future climatology studies.
Tunable near- to mid-infrared pump terahertz probe spectroscopy in reflection geometry
Creators: name: Zhang, S. J.
name: Wang, Z. X.
name: Dong, T.
name: Wang, N. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong-field mid-infrared pump--terahertz (THz) probe spectroscopy has been proven as a powerful tool for light control of different orders in strongly correlated materials. We report the construction of an ultrafast broadband infrared pump--THz probe system in reflection geometry. A two-output optical parametric amplifier is used for generating mid-infrared pulses with GaSe as the nonlinear crystal. The setup is capable of pumping bulk materials at wavelengths ranging from 1.2 $μ$m to 15 $μ$m and beyond, and detecting the subtle, transient photoinduced changes in the reflected electric field of the THz probe at different temperatures. As a demonstration, we present 15 $μ$m pump--THz probe measurements of a bulk EuSbTe$_{3}$ single crystal. A $0.5\%$ transient change in the reflected THz electric field can be clearly resolved. The widely tuned pumping energy could be used in mode-selective excitation experiments and applied to many strongly correlated electron systems.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Nonlocal quasinormal modes for arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional plasmonic resonators
Creators: name: Dezfouli, Mohsen Kamandar
name: Tserkezis, Christos
name: Mortensen, N. Asger
name: Hughes, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlocal effects have been shown to be responsible for a variety of non-trivial optical effects in small-size plasmonic nanoparticles, beyond classical electrodynamics. However, it is not clear whether optical mode descriptions can be applied to such extreme confinement regimes. Here, we present a powerful and intuitive quasinormal mode description of the nonlocal optical response for three-dimensional plasmonic nanoresonators. The nonlocal hydrodynamical model and a generalized nonlocal optical response model for plasmonic nanoresonators are used to construct an intuitive modal theory and to compare to the local Drude model response theory. Using the example of a gold nanorod, we show how an efficient quasinormal mode picture is able to accurately capture the blueshift of the resonances, the higher damping rates in plasmonic nanoresonators, and the modified spatial profile of the plasmon quasinormal modes, even at the single mode level. We exemplify the use of this theory by calculating the Purcell factors of single quantum emitters, the electron energy-loss spectroscopy spatial maps, as well as the Mollow triplet spectra of field-driven quantum dots with and without nonlocal effects for different size nanoresonators. Our nonlocal quasinormal mode theory offers a reliable and efficient technique to study both classical and quantum optical problems in nanoplasmonics.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00080
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00080, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00080, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
An effective action model of dynamically scalarizing binary neutron stars
Creators: name: Sennett, Noah
name: Shao, Lijing
name: Steinhoff, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves can be used to test general relativity (GR) in the highly dynamical strong-field regime. Scalar-tensor theories of gravity are natural alternatives to GR that can manifest nonperturbative phenomena in neutron stars (NSs). One such phenomenon, known as dynamical scalarization, occurs in coalescing binary NS systems. Ground-based gravitational-wave detectors may be sensitive to this effect, and thus could potentially further constrain scalar-tensor theories. This type of analysis requires waveform models of dynamically scalarizing systems; in this work we devise an analytic model of dynamical scalarization using an effective action approach. For the first time, we compute the Newtonian-order Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a dynamically scalarizing binary in a self-consistent manner. Despite only working to leading order, the model accurately predicts the frequency at which dynamical scalarization occurs. In conjunction with Landau theory, our model allows one to definitively establish dynamical scalarization as a second-order phase transition. We also connect dynamical scalarization to the related phenomena of spontaneous scalarization and induced scalarization; these phenomena are naturally encompassed into our effective action approach.
description: Updated to match published version
МИКРОБИОТА РЕСПИРАТОРНОГО ТРАКТА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МУКОВИСЦИДОЗОМ
Creators: name: О. В. Кондратенко
name: А. В. Жестков
name: А. В. Лямин
name: С. В. Поликарпова
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: муковисцидоз
бактерии
нижние дыхательные пути
мокрота

description: Цель. Оценка структуры возбудителей, выделенных из респираторных образцов у пациентов с муковисцидозом (МВ) из различных регионов РФ за 2018 год. Материал и методы. проведено исследование 1245 проб от 479 пациентов с МВ из 38 регионов РФ. В работе использовался классический микробиологический метод. Идентификацию выделенных штаммов проводили с помощью MALDI-TOF-массспектрометрии. Результаты. В результате проведенного исследования выделено 4488 штаммов микроорганизмов. Доминирующее положение в структуре клинически значимых штаммов занимали неферментирующие грамотрицательные бактерии. Отмечалось широкое видовое разнообразие выделенных возбудителей. Заключение. Структура бактериальных возбудителей при МВ уникальна и не встречается при других заболеваниях. Микробиологическое исследование респираторных образцов от пациентов с МВ должно осуществляться в специализированных лабораториях, с учетом особенностей метаболизма и сложностей идентификации выделенных штаммов микроорганизмов.
Explained by a Hindu Tantra Philosopher and Practitioner: Why there is Diversity in the World?
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
yantra
amnaya
Shiva
Shaiva
vimarsha-foundation
consciousness
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Sarvamnaya
tripura
Durga
Kaula
Abhinavagupta
Shiva Sutra
Kula
saivadvaita
vedanta
Mahakali
Tantra
Chandi
Kali
advaita vedanta
Bhairava
shambhava
timalsina
Spanda
Kashmir Shaivism
krama
Saundaryalahari
Tripura Rahasya
Tripurasundari
Camunda
agama
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Guhyakālī
shakti
tantraloka
Divine Mother
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
trika
sthaneshwar timalsina
Īśāna
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
shakta upāya
Kubjika
Sadāśiva

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/

#shaktism #tantra #hinduism

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3pM8vdSC7IM

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
title: Παθοφυσιολογία της καρδιάς
Creators: name: Kolettis, Theofilos
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: ΦΥΣΙΟΛΟΓΙΑ
subject: ΠΑΘΟΦΥΣΙΟΛΟΓΙΚΟΙ ΜΗΧΑΝΙΣΜΟΙ
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pathophysiologic Mechanisms

description: Το βιβλίο θα περιγράψει τις βασικές αρχές της ηλεκτρικής και μηχανικής λειτουργίας της καρδιάς, καθώς και τις παθοφυσιολογικές μεταβολές που παρατηρούνται στις κυριότερες παθολογικές καταστάσεις.
DERECHO EMPRESARIAL COMPARADO
Creators: name: Fernando Jesús Torres Manrique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description:  SUMARIO: 1. Introducción.- 2. Definición.- 3. Importancia del tema.- 4. Area de conocimiento.- 5. Ramas del derecho empresarial comparado.- 6. Macrocomparación.- 7. Microcomparación.- 8. Antecedentes de este trabajo de investigación.- 9. Enseñanza del derecho empresarial comparado.- 10. La sociedad anónima en el derecho comparado.- 11. La fusión en el derecho comparado.- 12. La escisión en el derecho comparado.- 13. Tipos societarios en el derecho comparado.- 14. El fondo empresarial en el derecho comparado.- 15. El contrato de trabajo en el derecho comparado.- 16. Código de comercio en el derecho comparado.- 17. Codificación en el derecho comparado.- 18. Tributación en el derecho comparado.- 19. Derecho penal de la empresa en el derecho comparado.- 20. Títulos valores en el derecho comparado.- 21. La letra de cambio en el derecho comparado.- 22. Mercado de valores en el derecho comparado.- 23. Derecho notarial en el derecho comparado.- 24. Derecho registral comparado.- 25. Derecho procesal empresarial comparado.- 26. Derecho contractual en el derecho comparado.27. Contratos empresariales en el derecho comparado.- 28. Garantías en el derecho comparado.- 29. Derecho regulador en el derecho comparado.- 30. La empresa individual de responsabilidad limitada en el derecho comparado.31. Registro fiscal de ventas a plazos en el derecho comparado.- 32. Ejecución extrajudicial de la hipoteca en el derecho comparado.- 33. Contratos asociativos en el derecho comparado.
title: Rapport Cornudet sur les propositions de la loi Beauquier, Siegfried et Chenal du 5 juin 1913
Creators: name: des députés, Chambre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Loi Cornudet
subject: Histoire de l'urbanisme
subject: Droit de l'urbanisme

description: Rapport préparatoire à la loi du 14 mars 1919 relative aux plans d'extension et d'aménagement des villes
description: Temporal: juin-septembre 1913
ВЛИЯНИЕ СУПЕРНАТАНТОВ КИШЕЧНЫХ МИКРОСИМБИОНТОВ НА ПРОДУКЦИЮ ЦИТОКИНОВ ИММУНОКОМПЕТЕНТНЫМИ КЛЕТКАМИ В УСЛОВИЯХ IN VITRO
Creators: name: И. Н. Чайникова
name: Т. А. Бондаренко
name: Е. В. Иванова
name: Н. Б. Перунова
name: А. В. Бекпергенова
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: цитокины
макрофаги
лимфоциты
иммунный гомеостаз кишечника
кишечные микросимбионты.

description: Цель. Изучить влияние супернатантов кишечных микросимбионтов по продукцию цитокинов лимфоцитами периферической крови человека и перитонеальными макрофагами мышей. Материалы и методы. В работе использовали супернатанты 160 штаммов, изолированных из фекалий 95 пациентов при обследовании на дисбиоз (II-III степень). Продукция цитокинов TNFα и IL-10 под влиянием микробных супернатантов оценивалась на лимфоцитах периферической крови человека и перитонеальных макрофагах мышей. Уровень цитокинов определяли методом ИФА. Результаты. Среди штаммов бифидои лактобактерий преобладали культуры, не индуцирующие или ингибирующие продукцию лимфоцитами и макрофагами провоспалительного цитокина TNFα и стимулирующие/не влияющие на секрецию IL-10. Влияние супернатантов условно-патогенных бактерий на продукцию цитокинов было разнообразным и видоспецифичным. Заключение. Охарактеризованы иммунорегуляторные свойства супернатантов различных представителей микробиоты толстого кишечника человека на модели двух типов иммунокомпетентных клеток, участвующих в реализации врожденного и адаптивного иммунитета. Полученные данные могут быть использованы для оценки потенциальной роли кишечных микросимбионтов в развитии воспаления внекишечной локализации.
IT Asset Assessment Using Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA) Method at XYZ Cafe
Creators: name: Yasirandi, Rahmat
name: Fefayosa Br Tarigan, Emiya
Publisher: name: Indonesia Journal on Computing (Indo-JC)
Year: 2021

description: Many companies are starting to invest in information technology (IT) assets to improve their business performance and services in this era. This includes modern cafes, which are becoming a promising business trend, especially if they have branches in various places. As with XYZ Cafe, IT Assets play an essential role in running the business. This research has succeeded in utilizing the Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA) Method to perform calculations and tabulations for any potential risks. The results show the increase in the value of losses by 371.5% of the issued IT Asset investment capital, or 477,388,063 Rupiah. In detail, through Across Asset Analysis, Across Asset Value is at the top of the rank, namely Mini PC, with a loss value of 127,440,000 Rupiah. Through Across Risk Analysis, the Accidental Errors is in the first rank with a loss value of 184,038,000 Rupiah. This result implies that stakeholders can develop and plan mitigation actions to reduce potential losses for the company. Mitigation actions can be in the form of regulations, standard operating procedures (SOP), proposed monitoring applications, or strategic plan at top-level management so every threat and risk can be controlled and managed.
description: Indonesia Journal on Computing (Indo-JC), Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): December, 2021
АНАЛИЗ IN SILICO ГЕНА VLY, КОДИРУЮЩЕГО ЦИТОЛИЗИН ВАГИНОЛИЗИН, У ШТАММОВ GARDNERELLA VAGINALIS РАЗЛИЧНОГО ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Ю. А. Панферова
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: Gardnerella vaginalis
бактериальный вагиноз
патотипы
фактор вирулентности
вагинолизин
полиморфизмы.

description: Цель. Оценка структуры нуклеотидной последовательности гена vly, кодирующего фактор вирулентности вагинолизин, у штаммов G. vaginalis различного географического происхождения. Материалы и методы. In silico анализ консервативных и полиморфных участков гена и построение филогенетического древа с использованием пакета программ Ugene. Анализ сходства нуклеотидных последовательностей гена и аминокислотных последов ательностей его продукта с помощью онлайн-инструментов NCBI. Результаты. В структуре гена vly обнаружены консервативные и полиморфные участки. Проанализированы некоторые однонуклеотидные замены, характерные для ра зных штаммов бактерии, и более протяженные полиморфные участки, характерные для групп штаммов. На кладограмме штаммы группируются, как правило, независимо от географического источника выделения, однако штамм, выделенный в России, представляет собой отдельную ветвь по данному маркеру. Вариабельность последовательности гена с оставила 88,9-100%, аминокислотной последовательности вагинолизина – 94,4-100%. Заключение. Вариабельность структуры гена vly может служить основой для исследования патотипов G. vaginalis, ассоциированных с клиническим проявления бактериального вагиноза либо с бессимптомным носительством бактерии. Функциональное изучение кодируемого геном фактора вирулентности может быть фундаментом создания н овых таргетных средств терапии гарднереллезной инфекции.
A New Generation of Effective Core Potentials for Correlated Calculations
Creators: name: Bennett, M. Chandler
name: Melton, Cody A.
name: Annaberdiyev, Abdulgani
name: Wang, Guangming
name: Shulenburger, Luke
name: Mitas, Lubos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline ideas on desired properties for a new generation of effective core potentials (ECPs) that will allow valence-only calculations to reach the full potential offered by recent advances in many-body wave function methods. The key improvements include consistent use of correlated methods throughout ECP constructions and improved transferability as required for an accurate description of molecular systems over a range of geometries. The guiding principle is the isospectrality of all-electron and ECP Hamiltonians for a subset of valence states. We illustrate these concepts on a few first- and second-row atoms (B, C, N, O, S) and we obtain higher accuracy in transferability than previous constructions while using a semi-local ECPs with a small number of parameters. In addition, the constructed ECPs enable many-body calculations of valence properties with higher (or same) accuracy than their all-electron counterparts with uncorrelated cores. This implies that the ECPs include also some of the impacts of core-core and core-valence correlations on valence properties. The results open further prospects for ECP improvements and refinements.
description: 14 pages, 14 figures, 11 tables
ВАГИНАЛЬНЫЙ МИКРОБИОМ ЗДОРОВЫХ ЖЕНЩИН
Creators: name: С. Ю. Досова
name: И. И. Стольникова
name: В. М. Червинец
name: Ю. В. Червинец
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: вагинальный микробиом
газовые сигнальные молекулы
лактобациллы.

description: Данная статья посвящена анализу микробиома влагалища здоровых женщин, проживающих в Тверском регионе, а также спектра выделяемых лактобациллами газовых сигнальных молекул, играющих важную роль в поддержании здоровой жизнедеятельн ости организма.
МИКРОБИОТА НЕДОНОШЕННЫХ ДЕТЕЙ ПРИ ПРИМЕНЕНИИ АНТИБИОТИКОВ
Creators: name: О. А. Петрова
name: В. М. Червинец
name: Ю. В. Червинец
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: микрoбиота
антибиoтики
нoворожденные.

description: Цель. Провести мониторинг состава микрофлоры желудочно-кишечного тракта недоношенных новорожденных детей в зависимости от назначения антибиотиков. Материал и методы. Проведено исследование 40 недоношенных и 60 доношенных новорожденных детей. Проводили бактериoлогическое исследование с применением оптимальных питательных сред (HiMedia) и идентификационных систем (bio Mérieux Vitek, Inc). Первичный забор материала произведен в первые 3 -6 суток жизни ребенка, до начала антибактериальной терапии, повторный забор материала после 7 -10 дневного перерыва от курса антибиотиков. Курс группы полусинтетических пенициллинов(ампициллин) получили 100% недоношенных детей. Результаты. У недоношенных детей получающих антибaктериальную терапию, прoисходит резкое увеличение частоты встречаемости условно-патoгенных микрoорганизмов: S. aureus, Streptococcus spp., а также уменьшение представителей нoрмобиоты: Lactobacillus spp., Bifidоbасterium sрp., семейства Enterobacteriaceae. Заключение. На фоне снижения выделяемой нормальной микрофлоры (бифидумбактерий, лактобактерий) отмечается увеличение частоты и количества патогенной и у словно-патогенной микрофлоры: S. aureus, Clоstridium spp., Klebsiella spp., Bacterоides spp., Bacillus cereus.
Comparison between two scalar field models using rotation curves of spiral galaxies
Creators: name: Fernandez-Hernandez, Lizbeth M.
name: Rodriguez-Meza, Mario A.
name: Matos, Tonatiuh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar fields have been used as candidates for dark matter in the universe, from axions with masses $\sim10^{-5}$eV until ultra-light scalar fields with masses $\sim10^{-22}$eV. Axions behave as cold dark matter while the ultra-light scalar fields galaxies are Bose-Einstein condensate drops. The ultra-light scalar fields are also called scalar field dark matter model. In this work we study rotation curves for low surface brightness spiral galaxies using two scalar field models: the Gross-Pitaevskii Bose-Einstein condensate in the Thomas-Fermi approximation and a scalar field solution of the Klein-Gordon equation. We also used the zero disk approximation galaxy model where photometric data is not considered, only the scalar field dark matter model contribution to rotation curve is taken into account. From the best-fitting analysis of the galaxy catalog we use, we found the range of values of the fitting parameters: the length scale and the central density. The worst fitting results (values of $χ^2_{red}$ much greater than 1, on the average) were for the Thomas-Fermi models, i.e., the scalar field dark matter is better than the Thomas-Fermi approximation model to fit the rotation curves of the analysed galaxies. To complete our analysis we compute from the fitting parameters the mass of the scalar field models and two astrophysical quantities of interest, the dynamical dark matter mass within 300 pc and the characteristic central surface density of the dark matter models. We found that the value of the central mass within 300 pc is in agreement with previous reported results, that this mass is $\approx 10^{7}$ $M_\odot/$pc$^2$, independent of the dark matter model. And, on the contrary, the value of the characteristic central surface density do depend on the dark matter model.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, three tables
The pros and cons of Open Science
Creators: name: Bilderbeek, Richel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Open Science
Uppsala Open Science community
ENLIGHT University Alliance
Arqus University Alliance
Open Science Ambassadors
Arqus and ENLIGHT Open Science Webinar

description: Open Science plays a pivotal role in the sharing of knowledge and research findings across various disciplines, making scientific research accessible to all, with benefits for both scientists and society as a whole. While many researchers are already actively engaged in Open Science, there are also individuals who encounter difficulties and may be uncertain about how to begin their journey. For them, the upcoming webinar series aims to identify and discuss obstacles and reservations in using Open Science, and also to present best practices to help individuals overcome these challenges.
description: ENLIGHT RISE and Arqus Alliance Ambassador Webinar Series on Open Science 

The webinar series is organized by Birgit Schmidt, Inge Van Nieuwerburgh, Liisi Lembinen, Merle Schatz (all ENLIGHT RISE) and Pia Voigt (Arqus Alliance). 

Open Science is one of the guiding principles in research to strive for cooperation, reusability and transparency across disciplines and borders. Within this framework, the ENLIGHT RISE and Arqus Alliance Ambassador Open Science Webinar Series discuss needs, challenges and expectations of implementing and developing Open Science activities in their networks.  

Archive of Webinar recording and materials https://owncloud.gwdg.de/index.php/s/xlLCI7LkqzxULfK
HERO-Crates (Hybrid Encrypted Research Object Crates) a secure method for storing and sharing sensitive metadata
Creators: name: Love, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Software
Repositories
Identifiers
Infrastructure
Data

description: Research Object Crates (RO-Crate) are a method for communicating metadata for research repositories and workflows that are becoming more widely adopted. They allow for clear, human and machine readable metadata designed to enable FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) research. Despite their use in sensitive research fields there is no standard for protection of sensitive metadata within an RO-Crate.

Our instrument data service required a metadata storage format that was capable of protecting sensitive health metadata. We developed a method for granular encryption of any given metadata element that preserves the RO-Crate s flexible standard. This was accomplished by using GnuPG to collate and encrypt metadata entries that can be embedded into PGP encrypted blocks within the RO-Crate format. These blocks can be seamlessly re-inserted back into the RO-Crate upon decryption. With this method we are able to use RO-Crates as a secure recovery format. With secure RO-Crates metadata including sensitive health data can be ingested, stored and exported in an end-to-end secure manner. Only those with the permission to read this information are able to make use of it while the rest of the RO-Crate remains intact.

By relying on GnuPG, encryption and signing is straightforward and available to almost any user on any system. As the encrypted blocks are integrated into the RO-Crate they can be linked directly to identities, governance standards and ethics policies. This opens up a world where RO-Crates can be used to store and communicate secure information and workflows while adhering to FAIR research principles.
Wie lassen sich 'Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen'sinnvoll nutzen? Kooperationen innerhalb der Projektfamilie 'Europäische Innovationspartnerschaften' EIP-Agri.
Creators: name: Münchhausen, Susanne V.
name: Häring, Anna
name: Markow, Jekaterina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Multiakteursprojekte; Operationelle Gruppen; EIP-AGRI; AKIS; Innovation; Landwirtschaft

description: Verwandtschaftsbeziehung zwischen Multi-Akteurs-Projekten aus unterschiedlichen Förderprogrammen. So lassen sich die Verbindungen zwischen Projekten herstellen und Synergien nutzen: • Fachlicher Austausch zur Vorgehensweise und zu den Ergebnissen des Projektes
 • Gemeinsame Veranstaltungen (Konferenzen, Projekttreffen, Betriebsbesuche)
 • Gemeinsame Datenerhebung bzw. Versuche
 • Keine Angst vor der Sprache (andere sprechen auch kein perfektes English, deutschsprachige Mitglieder in den EU-Projekten)
 • Finanzierung der Kooperation
 Und immer die Augen offenhalten und kontinuierlich netzwerken
Generalising Random Forest Parameter Optimisation to Include Stability and Cost
Creators: name: Liu, C. H. Bryan
name: Chamberlain, Benjamin Paul
name: Little, Duncan A.
name: Cardoso, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Random forests are among the most popular classification and regression methods used in industrial applications. To be effective, the parameters of random forests must be carefully tuned. This is usually done by choosing values that minimize the prediction error on a held out dataset. We argue that error reduction is only one of several metrics that must be considered when optimizing random forest parameters for commercial applications. We propose a novel metric that captures the stability of random forests predictions, which we argue is key for scenarios that require successive predictions. We motivate the need for multi-criteria optimization by showing that in practical applications, simply choosing the parameters that lead to the lowest error can introduce unnecessary costs and produce predictions that are not stable across independent runs. To optimize this multi-criteria trade-off, we present a new framework that efficiently finds a principled balance between these three considerations using Bayesian optimisation. The pitfalls of optimising forest parameters purely for error reduction are demonstrated using two publicly available real world datasets. We show that our framework leads to parameter settings that are markedly different from the values discovered by error reduction metrics.
description: To appear in ECML-PKDD 2017
Additional file 10 of The fiber diameter traits of Tibetan cashmere goats are governed by the inherent differences in stress, hypoxic, and metabolic adaptations: an integrative study of proteome and transcriptome
Creators: name: Zhao, Bingru
name: Wu, Cuiling
name: Sammad, Abdul
name: Ma, Zhen
name: Suo, Langda
name: Wu, Yujiang
name: Fu, Xuefeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S7. The top 10 TF families detected in all expressed proteins.
LIAISON Project Flyer, updated version
Creators: name: Redman, Mark
name: Münchhausen, Susanne V.
name: Van Dijk, Lisa
name: Häring, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Multi-actor project; Innovation; agriculture; forestry; coinnovation; EIP-Agri; communication

description: The project flyer is a two-page document that gives an introduction to the LIAISON project. It was distributed at conferences and workshops until Covid-19 let us work from home. Luckily, we did not print larger number of the flyer as we used to do for earlier projects. Althrough it was designed in the early phase of LIAISON, we are still proud of the flyer. It shows nicely what we were aiming for and who was part of the team in our multi-actor project. This flyer is an updated version. As foreseen in the work programme, we produced a first version within the first three months of the project. But we knew that such early phase documents tend to emerge from the project proposal, and therefore reads less convincing for the rest of the project, we had foreseen to draft an updated version after 1.5 years. And the flyer was translated in all languages of the partner countries in preparation for the stakeholder engagement on the national level.
When are epsilon-nets small?
Creators: name: Kupavskii, Andrey
name: Zhivotovskiy, Nikita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In many interesting situations the size of epsilon-nets depends only on $ε$ together with different complexity measures. The aim of this paper is to give a systematic treatment of such complexity measures arising in Discrete and Computational Geometry and Statistical Learning, and to bridge the gap between the results appearing in these two fields. As a byproduct, we obtain several new upper bounds on the sizes of epsilon-nets that generalize/improve the best known general guarantees. In particular, our results work with regimes when small epsilon-nets of size $o(\frac{1}ε)$ exist, which are not usually covered by standard upper bounds. Inspired by results in Statistical Learning we also give a short proof of the Haussler's upper bound on packing numbers.
description: 22 pages; minor changes, accepted version
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0576
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0576, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0576, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
МИКРОБИОМ ПОЛОСТИ РТА И КИШЕЧНИКА У БОЛЬНЫХ С АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЕЙ
Creators: name: В. М. Червинец
name: Ю. В. Червинец
name: Н. Е. Серова
name: Н. М. Стулов
name: В. А. Воеводина
name: В. С. Беляев
name: М. В. Яковлева
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: артериальная гипертензия
микробиом
полость рта
кишечник.

description: Изучена взаимосвязь артериальной гипертензии (АГ) с микробиотой полости рта и кишечника у жителей Тверского региона. Показано, что у больных артериальной гипе ртензией в ротовой жидкости в сравнении со здоровыми людьми увеличивалась частота высеваемости условно-патогенной микрофлоры – Klebsiella spp., Clostridium spp. и уменьшалась частота нормофлоры – Streptococcus и Staphylococcus spp. В фекалиях у больных АГ также происходило уменьшение представителей нормобиоты – Bifidobacterium spp., Lactobacillus spp. Таким образом, уменьшение представителей нормофлоры и увеличение условно-патогенных микроорганизмов ведут к накоплению токсичных метаболитов в организме, что, очевидно, способствует развитию АГ.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ПОДХОДОВ К АНТИБАКТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ГНОЙНО-НЕКРОТИЧЕСКИХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ СИНДРОМА ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ СТОПЫ
Creators: name: Курлаев П. П.
name: Гриценко В. А.
name: Белозерцева Ю. П.
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: синдром диабетической стопы
антибиотикотерапия.

description: Цель. Разработать более эффективный метод выбора антибактериальной т ерапии для лечения гнойно-некротических осложнений синдрома диабетической стопы (СДС). Материалы и методы. Исследована микрофлора ран у 40 больных с СДС при гнойно-некротических осложнениях. Результаты. Применение антибиотиков или комбинации антибиотиков, выбранных с помощью предлагаемого способа (в сравнении с рутинным способом), позволяет у большей доли больных с гнойными осложнениями СДС добиться на 3-5 сутки лечения нормализации температуры тела (83,3 против 68,3%), количества лейкоцитов в периферической крови (86,7 против 51,7%), прекращения образования гноя в ране (83,3 против 41,7%) и высеваемости микрофлоры из ран (90,0 против 43,3%), в 2 раза умен ьшить число случаев высоких ампутаций конечностей (13,3 против 26,7%) и в 1,7 раза (на 11,8 дней) сократить продолжительность лечения. Заключение. Предложенный подбор антибиотикотерапии позволяет улучшить р езультаты лечения пациентов с гнойно-некротическими осложнениями СДС.
ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПАНЕЛИ ГЕННО-ИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ КАЛИБРАТОРОВ ДЛЯ КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ОЦЕНКИ АНТИМИКРОБНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ХИМИЧЕСКИХ СОЕДИНЕНИЙ НА ПЛАТФОРМЕ ПЦР В РЕЖИМЕ РЕАЛЬНОГО ВРЕМЕНИ В ОТНОШЕНИИ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
Creators: name: А. Д. Хабирова
name: К. Ю. Швец
name: Л. Р. Хакимова
name: А. Х. Баймиев
name: А. Р. Мавзютов
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: бактериальная инфекция
антибиотики
чувствительность микроорганизмов
антибактериальная активность
молекулярно-генетические методы

description: Цель исследования. Апробация метода ускоренной молекулярно-генетической оценки противомикробной активности химических соединений на модели Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Материалы и методы. Для проведения молекулярно-генетической оценки антимикробной активности в отношении грамотрицательной бактерии P. aeruginosa (штамм SS14 KC 866140) были выбраны следующие антибиотики: амикацин, гентамицин, пефлоксацин, ципрофлоксацин и цефтриаксон. Положительный контроль получали встраиванием участка генов 16S рРНК Pseudomonas aeruginosa в вектор pAL-TA («Евроген», Россия) с последующей трансформацией и наработкой плазмиды в клетках E. coli XL1‑Blue. Для получения данных о количестве ДНК Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ГЭ/образец) проводили ПЦР в режиме реального времени. Результаты. Наиболее эффективным из 5 исследуемых антибактериальных препаратов оказался ципрофлоксацин. Полученные значения абсолютного количества ДНК P. aeruginosa в растворе антибиотика после непродолжительного культивирования оказались наименьшими по сравнению с амикацином, гентамицином, пефлоксацином и цефтриакс оном. Минимальная подавляющая концентрация для данного антибиотика составила 2 мкг/мл. Заключение. Разработанная нами методика позволяет производить комплексную оценку противомикробной активности новых химических соединений с помощью метода ПЦР в режиме реального времени при этом ускоряя процесс лечения инфекционных заб олеваний благодаря подбору наиболее эффективного препарата в короткие сроки.
Valley-momentum locking in a graphene superlattice with Y-shaped Kekulé bond texture
Creators: name: Gamayun, O. V.
name: Ostroukh, V. P.
name: Gnezdilov, N. V.
name: Adagideli, İ.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments by Gutiérrez $\textit{et al.}$ [Nature Phys. $\textbf{12}$, 950 (2016)] on a graphene-copper superlattice have revealed an unusual Kekulé bond texture in the honeycomb lattice --- a Y-shaped modulation of weak and strong bonds with a wave vector connecting two Dirac points. We show that this so-called "Kek-Y" texture produces two species of massless Dirac fermions, with valley isospin locked parallel or antiparallel to the direction of motion. In a magnetic field $B$ the valley degeneracy of the $B$-dependent Landau levels is removed by the valley-momentum locking --- but a $B$-independent and valley-degenerate zero-mode remains.
description: Updated verstion; 9 pages, 6 figures
Hoffman Bearings, Chelmsford
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Hoffman Bearings was a manufacturer of ball bearings and ball races in Chelmsford, Essex. Because of what they manufactured, the factory became a target for German bombers during the war.My father, Albert James Avis (Jim), was a travelling setter (setting up machines to produce ball bearings etc. to fine tolerances) and worked the night shift to help with the family finances.The factory was bombed on several occasions both by the Luftwaffe and by rockets. On one such night, my father was hit with shrapnel. He survived, but on 19 December 1944, a V2 rocket aimed at Hoffmans fell on Henry Road, Chelmsford, which was next to the factory site. Thirty-nine people were killed and 138 injured. My wife, who as a young girl lived in Great Waltham, about six miles from Chelmsford, recalls that many young women would leave their bicycles at the butcher's shop and catch the bus to Hoffmans for the evening shift. After one particularly bad raid, many of those young women didn't return to collect their bicycles. They had been killed with the men.My son-in-law's mother, Susan Leslie, attended a school in Surrey and was encouraged to write to Japanese children after the war. She wrote a letter and got a reply from Hiriko. They wrote to each other for 70 years! In 1998/9, my daughter and son-in-law were living in Australia and went to Japan and stayed with Hiriko. Hiriko was a school governor and took them to the school. They had photos taken with the head teacher and went to Hiroshima to see where the bomb dropped. The school children made white paper doves. Susan and her husband also visited a few years later.My uncle Wilfred Burch was in charge of the Home Guard in Chelmsford, Essex. He took his troop on a night exercise in Central Park, Chelmsford, which has a large lake in the centre. Uncle Wilf suffered from night blindness and marched the troop into the lake!
Advances in Integrated System Health Management for mission-essential and safety-critical aerospace applications
Creators: name: Sabatini, Roberto
name: Ranasinghe, Kavindu
name: Gardi, Alessandro
name: Bijjahalli, Suraj
name: Kapoor, Rohan
name: Fahey, Thomas
name: Thangavel, Kathiravan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400104
subject: Avionics
classificationCode: 400199
subject: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 400107
subject: Satellite, space vehicle and missile design and testing

description: Integrated System Health Management (ISHM) is a promising technology that fuses sensor data and historical state-of-health information of components and subsystems to provide actionable information and enable intelligent decision-making regarding the operation and maintenance of aerospace systems. ISHM fundamentally relies on assessments and predictions of system health, including the early detection of failures and estimation of Remaining Useful Life (RUL). Model-based, data-driven or hybrid reasoning techniques can be utilized to maximise the timeliness and reliability of diagnosis and prognosis information. The benefits of ISHM include enhancing the maintainability, reliability, safety and performance of systems. The next evolution of the ISHM concept, Intelligent Health and Mission Management (IHMM), delves deeper into the utilization of on-line system health predictions to modify mission profiles to ensure safety and reliability, as well as efficiency through predictive integrity. This concept is particularly important for Trusted Autonomous System (TAS) applications, where an accurate assessment of the current and future system state-of-health to make operational decisions (with or without human intervention) is integral to both flight safety and mission success. IHMM systems introduce the capability of predicting degradation in the functional performance of subsystems, with sufficient time to dynamically identify which appropriate restorative or reconfiguration actions to take in order to ensure that the system can perform at an acceptable level of operational capability before the onset of a failure event. This paper reviews some of the key advancements and contributions to knowledge in the field of ISHM for the aerospace industry, with a particular focus on various architectures and reasoning strategies involving the use of artificial intelligence. The paper also discusses the key challenges faced in the development and deployment of ISHM systems in the aerospace industry and highlights the safety-critical role that IHMM will play in future cyber-physical and autonomous system applications (both vehicle and ground support systems), such as Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Traffic Management (UTM), Urban Air Mobility (UAM) and Distributed Satellite Systems (DSS).
Magnonic topological insulators in antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Nakata, Kouki
name: Kim, Se Kwon
name: Klinovaja, Jelena
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extending the notion of symmetry protected topological phases to insulating antiferromagnets (AFs) described in terms of opposite magnetic dipole moments associated with the magnetic N$\acute{\rm{e}} $el order, we establish a bosonic counterpart of topological insulators in semiconductors. Making use of the Aharonov-Casher effect, induced by electric field gradients, we propose a magnonic analog of the quantum spin Hall effect (magnonic QSHE) for edge states that carry helical magnons. We show that such up and down magnons form the same Landau levels and perform cyclotron motion with the same frequency but propagate in opposite direction. The insulating AF becomes characterized by a topological ${\mathbb{Z}}_{2}$ number consisting of the Chern integer associated with each helical magnon edge state. Focusing on the topological Hall phase for magnons, we study bulk magnon effects such as magnonic spin, thermal, Nernst, and Ettinghausen effects, as well as the thermomagnetic properties of helical magnon transport both in topologically trivial and nontrivial bulk AFs and establish the magnonic Wiedemann-Franz law. We show that our predictions are within experimental reach with current device and measurement techniques.
description: 10+5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table; updated into accepted version in Phys. Rev. B
The Fyodorov-Bouchaud formula and Liouville conformal field theory
Creators: name: Remy, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a remarkable paper in 2008, Fyodorov and Bouchaud conjectured an exact formula for the density of the total mass of (sub-critical) Gaussian multiplicative chaos (GMC) associated to the Gaussian free field (GFF) on the unit circle. In this paper we will give a proof of this formula. In the mathematical literature this is the first occurrence of an explicit probability density for the total mass of a GMC measure. The key observation of our proof is that the negative moments of the total mass of GMC determine its law and are equal to one-point correlation functions of Liouville conformal field theory in the disk defined by Huang, Rhodes and Vargas. The rest of the proof then consists in implementing rigorously the framework of conformal field theory (BPZ equations for degenerate field insertions) in a probabilistic setting to compute the negative moments. Finally we will discuss applications to random matrix theory, asymptotics of the maximum of the GFF and tail expansions of GMC.
description: 27 pages