cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CARACALHIS / HAÏTI-BGF cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: ELLOUZ-ZIMMERMANN Nadine
name: BEAUFORT Luc
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2015

description: Haïti-BGF : Identification et échantillonnage de sorties de fluides (carottes et fluides) le long des failles actives (décrochement ou Prisme N. haïtien). Caractérisation sédimentaire dans les carottes pour identification 1) du modèle sédimentaire sur une marge mixte et 2) des évènements catastrophiques pour détermination de la récurrence des séismes. CARACALHIS : Etude de l'acidification des océans dans la mer Caraïbes, au large d'Haïti et de Porto-Rico via 1) caractérisation et préservation des Coccolites 2) propriétés physiques et chimiques de la tranche d'eau et 3) diversification génétique de différents organismes (algues, etc.). Le projet de rattachement est Strike - slip margins.
Terms tobacco users employ to describe e-cigarette aerosol
Creators: name: Hall M.G
name: Lazard A.J
name: Ribisl K.M
name: Whitesell C
name: Brewer N.T
name: Sheldon J.M
name: Ebrahimi Kalan M
Publisher: name: BMJ Publishing Group
Year: 2022

description: Background: The scientific term for the substance people inhale and exhale from a vaping device is 'aerosol', but whether the public uses this term is unclear. To inform tobacco control communication efforts, we sought to understand what tobacco users call e-cigarette aerosols. Methods: Participants were a national convenience sample of 1628 US adults who used e-cigarettes, cigarettes or both (dual users). In an online survey, conducted in spring 2021, participants described what 'people inhale and exhale when they vape', using an open-ended and then a closed-ended response scale. Participants then evaluated warning statements, randomly assigned to contain the term 'aerosol' or 'vapor"(eg, 'E-cigarette aerosol/vapor contains nicotine, which can lead to seizures'). Results: In open-ended responses, tobacco users most commonly provided the terms 'vapor' (31%) and 'smoke' (23%) but rarely 'aerosol' (<1%). In closed-ended responses, the most commonly endorsed terms were again 'vapor' (57%) and 'smoke' (22%) but again infrequently 'aerosol' (2%). In closed-ended responses, use of the term 'vapor' was more common than other terms among people who were older; white; gay, lesbian or bisexual; college educated; or vape users only (all p<0.05). In the experiment, warnings using the terms 'aerosol' and 'vapor' were equally effective (all p>0.05). Conclusions: The public rarely uses the term 'aerosol' to describe e-cigarette output, potentially complicating educational efforts that use the term. Future studies should explore public knowledge and understanding of the terms 'aerosol' and the more popular 'vapor' to better inform vaping risk communication.
Dysschema faustinoi Laguerre & Monzon 2014
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema faustinoi

description: Dysschema faustinoi Laguerre & Monzon, 2014
Dysschema faustinoi Laguerre & Monzon, 2014: 7.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Guatemala, Quetzaltenango, Fuentes Georginas.
TYPE SPECIMEN. — Holotype male (MNHN).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 470, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
CARACOLANTE cruise,Le Noroit R/V
Creators: name: PUJOS Michel
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1981

description: Etude comparée des modalités de distribution et d'accumulation des matériaux sédimentaires sur les plateaux continentaux ou insulaires dans les régions tropicales en prenant pour exemple des régions volcaniques (Guadeloupe, Martinique), des régions à reliefs jeunes (Colombie) et des régions de vieux socles préplanes (l'exemple de la Guyane française a été abordé au cours de missions antérieures). Ce programme a aussi pour but d'affiner notre connaissance sur les lois d'évolution et de conservation géochimiques et minéralogiques des matériaux ferrugènes dans le milieu marin et dans les sédiments.
Qual è il ruolo del fisioterapista nell’evoluzione del vissuto del caregiver famigliare che si occupa di persone affette da malattie del motoneurone
Creators: name: Dedini, Dalila
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2019

description: BACKGROUND: Sclerosi laterale amiotrofica (SLA), atrofia muscolare progressiva (AMP) e sclerosi laterale primaria (SLP) sono patologie complesse, rare e simili tra loro. Tutte le malattie, sconvolgono inevitabilmente la vita del malato e dei famigliari che si occupano di lui, ma una malattia come queste, che rende piano piano completamente dipendenti, obbliga il famigliare a riorganizzare la sua giornata in base alle esigenze del proprio caro. Vi è quindi un grande coinvolgimento dal punto di vista psicologico, emotivo e fisico. Questa è una delle ragioni per cui viene definita come la malattia della famiglia e non solo della persona (Mauro, 2015). OBIETTIVI: Gli obiettivi di questa tesi sono: descrivere la condizione quotidiana dei caregiver famigliari primari di persone affette da malattia del motoneurone a domicilio e analizzare gli interventi del fisioterapista nella presa a carico del caregiver famigliare. METODOLOGIA: Indagine qualitativa effettuata attraverso documentazione teorica tratta da libri, siti web, riviste scientifiche, articoli scientifici reperibili nelle banche dati online e interviste effettuate sul territorio ticinese. Sono stati raccolti i dati relativi a 6 caregiver famigliari: 5 donne che sono mogli dell’assistito, con età compresa tra i 47 e i 58 anni e un uomo che è figlio dell’assistita di età attorno ai 50 anni. Un caso, il malato da assistere è affetto da atrofia muscolare progressiva, in un altro caso da sclerosi laterale primaria e negli altri 4 casi rimanenti da sclerosi laterale amiotrofica. RISULTATI: La parte relativa ai sentimenti, all’ingente carico di lavoro fisico e alla salute del caregiver è molto simile alla teoria, nel senso che quanto scritto è stato poi ritrovato a grandi linee nella realtà. Mentre per quanto riguarda la parte legata al sistema sanitario, ci sono state delle discrepanze tra la teoria e la pratica a livello ticinese. CONCLUSIONI: l vissuto dei caregiver emerge in tutte le sue sfaccettature, mettendo in luce le emozioni, le difficoltà e le attività giornaliere dal momento della diagnosi fino ad ora. Per quanto riguarda invece l’obiettivo di analizzare gli interventi fisioterapici nella presa a carico del caregiver, e quindi il suo ruolo nel percorso di malattia nei confronti del caregiver risulta che l’accompagnamento è rivolto principalmente alla persona malata. Viene quindi a mancare un approccio salutogenico e inclusivo del contesto famigliare.
Targeting the Cholesterol Paradigm in the Risk Reduction for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Does the Mechanism of Action of Pharmacotherapy Matter for Clinical Outcomes?
Creators: name: Zhou, R
name: Smith, Jr., S.C
name: Stouffer, G.A
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications Ltd
Year: 2021

description: Hypercholesterolemia is a well-established risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) has been labeled as “bad” cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) as “good” cholesterol. The prevailing hypothesis is that lowering blood cholesterol levels, especially LDL-C, reduces vascular deposition and retention of cholesterol or apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins which are atherogenic. We review herein the clinical trial data on different pharmacological approaches to lowering blood cholesterol and propose that the mechanism of action of cholesterol lowering, as well as the amplitude of cholesterol reduction, are critically important in leading to improved clinical outcomes in ASCVD. The effects of bile acid sequestrants, fibrates, niacin, cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitors, apolipoprotein A-I and HDL mimetics, apoB regulators, acyl coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitors, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, statins, and proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, among other strategies are reviewed. Clinical evidence supports that different classes of cholesterol lowering or lipoprotein regulating approaches yielded variable effects on ASCVD outcomes, especially in cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. Statins are the most widely used cholesterol lowering agents and have the best proven cardiovascular event and survival benefits. Manipulating cholesterol levels by specific targeting of apoproteins or lipoproteins has not yielded clinical benefit. Understanding why lowering LDL-C by different approaches varies in clinical outcomes of ASCVD, especially in survival benefit, may shed further light on our evolving understanding of how cholesterol and its carrier lipoproteins are involved in ASCVD and aid in developing effective pharmacological strategies to improve the clinical outcomes of ASCVD.
Confronto utilità della riduzione del peso unita all’esercizio fisico in pazienti affetti da gonartrosi rispetto al solo intervento di esercizio fisico o di sola riduzione del peso: una revisione della letteratura
Creators: name: Giobbi, Romeo Nirvana
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2022

description: Background La gonartrosi è una problematica molto comune nella popolazione mondiale e Svizzera. Le condizioni di sovrappeso e di obesità sono fattori di rischio per l’insorgenza di questa patologia. Esistono differenti approcci riabilitativi forniti dalle linee guida; questi si pongono come obiettivo il controllo e la diminuzione dei sintomi di questa patologia. Questo lavoro si concentra sul confronto dell’intervento di riduzione del peso abbinato all’intervento di esercizio fisico rispetto alla sola riduzione del peso o al solo esercizio fisico. Obiettivi Il mio lavoro di Bachelor ha come obiettivo approfondire il tema della gonartrosi, dell’esercizio fisico e della riduzione del peso. In secondo luogo, ha come obiettivo quello di analizzare l’efficacia di un intervento che combini l’esercizio fisico e la riduzione del peso, con un intervento di sola riduzione del peso e con un intervento di soli esercizi. Gli outcome presi in considerazione saranno il dolore, la funzione fisica testata e la funzione fisica auto riportata. Metodi Per raggiungere gli obiettivi è stata svolta una revisione della letteratura prendendo in considerazione gli articoli che svolgessero il confronto tra almeno due dei tre interventi che volevano essere confrontati. Per la ricerca sono state utilizzate differenti banche dati e la bibliografia di due metanalisi. Per ogni banca dati è stata selezionata la stringa più funzionale. In seguito, è stata utilizzata il questionario CASP con il fine di valutare qualitativamente ognuno dei sei articoli presi in considerazione. Risultati I risultati ottenuti a seguito di questa revisione della letteratura riportano come vi sia una forte evidenza che un intervento combinato di dieta ed esercizio fisico sia migliore rispetto al solo esercizio fisico. C’è una moderata evidenza della diminuzione del dolore di un intervento di dieta ed esercizio fisico rispetto alla sola dieta. Il confronto fra la sola dieta e l’esercizio fisico sostiene come miglior trattamento per la riduzione del dolore la dieta, con una evidenza moderata. Per quanto concerne la disabilità/funzione fisica auto riportata vi è una forte evidenza di un miglioramento della combinazione di dieta ed esercizio fisico rispetto all’esercizio fisico. Sulla valutazione fisica testata si hanno forti evidenze sul miglioramento apportato da un intervento di dieta ed esercizio fisico rispetto alla sola dieta.
CARACOLANTE II cruise,Le Suroît R/V
Creators: name: FAUGERES Jean Claude
name: PUJOS Michel
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1985

description: Dans le cadre de ce programme, trois régions ont été explorées au cours de la campagne à savoir : la zone "La Barbade" ; la zone "Colombie" ; la zone 'Antilles françaises - Martinique et Guadeloupe".Différentes études ont été effectuées afin de mieux connaitre les phénomènes sédimentaires qui s'y effectuent et l'impact des courants et des régimes hydrologiques sur la sédimentation.
CARACOLANTE cruise,Le Suroît R/V
Creators: name: PUJOS Michel
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1985

description: Dans le cadre du programme "Étude des plateformes continentales en pays tropical", cette campagne a pour objectif de mieux connaitre les phénomènes sédimentaires qui s'y effectuent et l'impact des courants et des régimes hydrologiques sur la sédimentation.
CARACOLE cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: Karine, OLU
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2001

description: Des massifs de coraux profonds sont largement répandus le long des marges de l'océan Atlantique et peuvent être aussi riches et diversifiés que leurs homologues tropicaux. Les objectifs pluridisciplinaires étaient d'explorer entre 380 à 1000m afin d'explorer différents "géotypes" de monts qui avaient été sélectionnés grâce à des données géophysiques et sédimentologiques acquises au cours des programmes précédents. Un second objectif était de tester l'hypothèse d'un lien entre le développement des monts et les émissions de méthane, par des prélèvements d'eau in situ dans l'environnement proche des coraux.Le programme, basé sur l'étude détaillée par ROV de six différents monts carbonatés et récifs de coraux profonds distribués autour de la Baie profonde de Porcupine et du banc de Rockall, devait permettre de : décrire l'extension des récifs de coraux sur chaque mont, identifier les espèces fondatrices, décrire la composition et la structure spatiale des communautés de mégafaune associée, comprendre l'environnement sédimentaire et le mode de développement géologique de la province des monts sous-marins, rechercher les possibles relations entre la formation des monts et des suintements d'hydrocarbures, obtenir les premières informations sur la composition de la faune de petite taille et sur la microfaune associées aux récifs, analyser le degré et la nature des impacts humains sur les écosystèmes coralliens irlandais, réaliser les premiers essais en mer d'une cartographie à grande précision en micro-bathymétrie (futur module de mesure en route du Victor) et réalisation de mosaïques vidéo en temps réel.
CARAMBA cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: MASCLE Alain
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2002

description: Cette campagne avait pour objectif l'étude des interactions entre: déformations tectoniques profondes (0 a 2km) et superficielles (morphologie sous-marine), sédimentation siliciclastique profonde (turbidités chenalisees et épandages de fond de bassin), volcanisme de boue (facies sedimentaires, emission de gaz et anomalies geochimiques associees) et thermicité à l'extremité méridionale du prisme d'accrétion de la Barbade.Ce segment de la marge active des Petites Antilles est localisé à sa jonction avec d'une part la marge transpressive sud-caraibes à l'Ouest et d'autre part avec la marge stable des Guyanes au Sud, la ou le prisme integré et contrôle le développement de l'éventail profond de l'Orenoque.
Ten considerations for effectively managing the COVID-19 transition
Creators: name: Dutta M
name: Falk A
name: Dubé E
name: Leask J
name: Fietje N
name: Felgendreff L
name: Sunstein C.R
name: Eitze S
name: Lewandowsky S
name: Lieberoth A
name: Fancourt D
name: Sprengholz P
name: Butler R
name: Habersaat K.B
name: Scheel A.E
name: Sah S
name: Brewer N.T
name: Seale H
name: Gelfand M
name: Kitayama S
name: Fischer E.F
name: Scherzer M
name: Omer S.B
name: Salvi C
name: Danchin M
name: Schmid P
name: MacDonald N.E
name: Korn L
name: Betsch C
name: Temkina A
name: Böhm R
name: Jackson M
Publisher: name: Nature Research
Year: 2020

description: Governments around the world have implemented measures to manage the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). While the majority of these measures are proving effective, they have a high social and economic cost, and response strategies are being adjusted. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that communities should have a voice, be informed and engaged, and participate in this transition phase. We propose ten considerations to support this principle: (1) implement a phased approach to a ‘new normal’; (2) balance individual rights with the social good; (3) prioritise people at highest risk of negative consequences; (4) provide special support for healthcare workers and care staff; (5) build, strengthen and maintain trust; (6) enlist existing social norms and foster healthy new norms; (7) increase resilience and self-efficacy; (8) use clear and positive language; (9) anticipate and manage misinformation; and (10) engage with media outlets. The transition phase should also be informed by real-time data according to which governmental responses should be updated.
Templated growth of oriented layered hybrid perovskites on 3D-like perovskites
Creators: name: Zhou C
name: Chen Y
name: Luo S
name: Huang J
name: Lin Y
name: Deng Y
name: Yuan Y
name: Meng K
name: Li Z
name: Ding L
name: Chen G
name: Xiao S
name: He J
name: Huang T
name: Huang H
name: Wang J
Publisher: name: Nature Research
Year: 2020

description: The manipulation of crystal orientation from the thermodynamic equilibrium states is desired in layered hybrid perovskite films to direct charge transport and enhance the perovskite devices performance. Here we report a templated growth mechanism of layered perovskites from 3D-like perovskites which can be a general design rule to align layered perovskites along the out-of-plane direction in films made by both spin-coating and scalable blading process. The method involves suppressing the nucleation of both layered and 3D perovskites inside the perovskite solution using additional ammonium halide salts, which forces the film formation starts from solution surface. The fast drying of solvent at liquid surface leaves 3D-like perovskites which surprisingly templates the growth of layered perovskites, enabled by the periodic corner-sharing octahedra networks on the surface of 3D-like perovskites. This discovery provides deep insights into the nucleation behavior of octahedra-array-based perovskite materials, representing a general strategy to manipulate the orientation of layered perovskites.
L’impiego del modello finlandese Open Dialogue nella presa a carico di pazienti con disturbo psicotico al primo esordio: una revisione della letteratura
Creators: name: Buletti, Carola
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018
Subjects: Open dialogue
psicosi

description: Background: La psicosi indica “una condizione medica derivata da una disfunzione cerebrale, durante la quale le persone hanno difficoltà nel distinguere il piano dell’esperienza soggettiva dalla realtà”. Questa disfunzione è riconducibile a differenti eziologie e si manifesta attraverso un quadro sindromico tipico. La forma aggettivale “psicotico” segnala la presenza di allucinazioni, disturbi del pensiero e idee paranoidi. Il termine “esordio” definisce invece un progressivo sviluppo di un quadro clinico che esprime uno stato psichico chiaramente alterato. Il decorso di una psicosi si snoda lungo tre fasi: la fase prodromica, la fase acuta e la fase residuale. Oggi la cura della psicosi si basa su tre forme di terapia, che convergono verso un modello di presa a carico bio-psico-sociale. L’Open Dialogue Approach è un nuovo metodo di trattamento centrato sulla famiglia e sulla rete sociale del paziente affetto da un primo esordio psicotico. Scopo: La seguente ricerca ha come obiettivo quello di esplorare ed approfondire il progetto “Open Dialogue” – “Dialogo aperto”, approccio relazionale innovativo nel contesto della presa a carico delle psicosi, sviluppato da Jaakko Seikkula, del quale verranno messi in luce i possibili benefici o gli eventuali limiti. La speranza è, attraverso la redazione di questo lavoro, di poter arricchire le proprie conoscenze professionali e personali in tale ambito, così come di sensibilizzare ed invitare alla riflessione in merito a nuovi approcci per la gestione e la cura di malattie psichiatriche. Metodologia: Per il corrente lavoro di tesi, la metodologia di ricerca utilizzata è la revisione della letteratura scientifica. Gli articoli sono stati ricercati sulle seguenti banche dati: PubMed, UpToDate, Cochrane, MEDLINE ProQuest. Al termine della ricerca sono stati selezionati i tredici articoli ritenuti più pertinenti al tema e confacenti ai criteri d’inclusione. Risultati: Dagli articoli è emerso che L’Open Dialogue Approach favorisce la fiducia nella relazione terapeutica, una maggiore apertura e trasparenza nel dialogo, un maggior coinvolgimento e cooperazione della famiglia, la riduzione dei sintomi psicotici residui, un minor tasso di ospedalizzazione, di disabilità e di ricadute, così come un migliore mantenimento dello stato funzionale. Conclusioni: Alla luce dell’attuale evidenza scientifica sembra che il metodo abbia degli effetti positivi nella presa a carico di pazienti con disturbo psicotico al primo esordio. Tuttavia, la mancanza di varietà, sia dal punto di vista numerico, sia dal punto di vista di modalità, non permette di trarre delle conclusioni assolute. È necessario svolgere ulteriori ricerche utilizzando metodi qualitativamente superiori, da un’équipe indipendente e fuori dal contesto scandinavo.
CARAMBAR cruise,Le Suroît R/V
Creators: name: MULDER Thierry
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2010

description: Caractériser les grands ensembles sédimentaires qui modèlent le pied de rampe depuis le Néogène et leur architecture stratigraphique ; Caractériser la morphologie des corps gravitaires récents qui modèlent la rampe et le pied de rampe ; Caractériser leur géométrie ; Caractériser les faciès de dépôt et leur évolution longitudinale lorsque cela est possible ; Tirer des informations sur les processus de transport et de resédimentation des particules carbonatées ; Établir une stratigraphie précise pour la période récente (derniers 50,000 ans) ; Éventuellement établir les variations subactuelles (Holocène) dans les enregistrements sédimentaires ; Acquérir des informations sur les monts carbonatés construits par des coraux d'eaux profondes ; Établir un modèle de dépôt sur une rampe carbonatée moderne et le comparer à des systèmes dans l'ancien (Flysch Basque, Oman, etc.).Le projet de rattachement est Action Marges.
Supplementary document for In vivo Evaluation of Endometrium Through Dual-modality Intrauterine Endoscopy - 5722527.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinke
name: Du, Meng
name: Fang, Jinghui
name: Lv, Shengmiao
name: Lou, Wenjing
name: XIE, Zhihua
name: Chen, Zhiyi
name: Gong, Xiaojing
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document 1
Cytoarchitectonic mapping of five new areas in the anterior lateral prefrontal cortex
Creators: name: Zhang, Zien
name: Ruland, Sabine Helene
name: Bruno, Ariane
name: Bludau, Sebastian
name: Mohlberg, Hartmut
name: Amunts, Katrin
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2024

description: 8th BigBrain Workshop, Padua, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Italy, 9 Sep 2024 - 11 Sep 2024
Moehringia tristis
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: M. tristis (L.) R.Br. var. varia (DC.) Conti subvar. vallesiaca (J. Gay) Conti (M. vallesiaca Boissier, M. tr. var. vallesiaca Paoletti, M. tr. ssp. vallesiaca Rouy et Fouc., M. ir. ssp. vallesiana P. Four- nier) Cat. 16 und 420. Vgl. Conti Lit. 1897 und 1900. Felshänge, auf Kalk und Gips. Der Fundort Granges bzw. Grône (vgl. Cat.; Conti Lit. 1897, S.42) ist nie bestätigt worden. Eine noch ältere, ebensowenig bestätigte Angabe ist: «Vallée St-Nicolas» (A. P. DE CANDOLLE,ohne Jahr,in herb. de Candolle; vgl. Gaudin,Fl. Helv. IV, S.334 [1829]; Gaudin,Syn.Fl. Helv-, S.558 [1836];Rion, Guide, S. 17[1872]). 1 BisherzweiAngabenvon Sitten (vgl. BreistrofferLit. 1937,S. 360), dochhältBEEISTROFFER(l. c. und in litt.) die Herkunft der betreffenden Exemplare für zweifelhaft. Die gesicherten Fundstellen bzw. Fundbezirke sind: 3: «Rottensand» im Pfynwald unterhalb Leuk, im Alluvialgebiet der Rhone (N. Cerutti 1937, Marietan 1948); Nordseite des Simplon: Saltineschlucht,Gantertal und Kleenenhorn (vgl. Cat.). - 4: Gebiet Termen-Mörel: Tunnetschgraben (entdeckt von A. Zimmermann 1945); hier auf beiden Seiten sowie gegen Zenachern und mehrfach zwischen der Tunnetschfluh und Mörel (B. B. T. Z. 1945); unter der Tunnetschfluh auch in den drei östlichsten Geröllhängen (Thommen und L. Bolle 1946); auf der linken Seite des Tunnetschgrabens auch südlich des Gehöftes Obermatt sowie weiter südlich in einer zur Rhone abfallenden Schutthalde, 750-720 m, fast bis zum Fluss abwärts (Thommen 1947); Binntal: mehrfach, ausser an den im Cat. angegebenen Stellen u. a.: Lauigraben bei Giessen (Schmidely; Exk. Soc. JVCurith. 1903), unter Kehbnatten (Buxtorf), Faulhorn (Knetsch), zwischen Heiligkreuz und Saflischmatten (Bernoulli).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Dysschema magdala
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema magdala

description: Dysschema magdala (Boisduval, 1870)
Dorimena magdala Boisduval, 1870: 98.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Guatemala.
TYPE SPECIMENS. — Undisclosed number of syntypes (BMNH; one female syntype labeled TYPE).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 470, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
Test-statistic inflation in methylome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Guintivano J
name: Sullivan P.F
name: Shabalin A.A
name: Rubinow D.R
name: Meltzer-Brody S
name: Chan R.F
name: van den Oord E.J.C.G
name: Aberg K.A
Publisher: name: Bellwether Publishing, Ltd.
Year: 2020

description: Recent years have seen a surge of methylome-wide association studies (MWAS). We observed that many of these studies suffer from test statistic inflation that is most likely caused by commonly used quality control (QC) pipelines not going far enough to remove technical artefacts. To support this claim, we reanalysed GEO datasets with an improved QC pipeline that reduced test-statistic inflation parameter lambda from the original mean/median of 20.16/15.17 to 3.07/1.14. Furthermore, the mean/median number of methylome-wide significant findings was reduced by 65,688/57,805 loci after more thorough QC. To avoid such false positives we argue for more extensive QC and that reporting the test-statistic inflation parameter lambda become standard for all MWAS allowing readers to better assess the risk of false discoveries.
Aira orientalis
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: B. Erucago L. Cat. 34. Vielleicht beziehen sich mehrere Angaben des Cat. nicht auf diese Art, sondern auf B. orientalis. Neuerdings angegeben: l:Ob Vernayaz (Oberson 1939). -3: Ecône (Besse); Riddes (idem); Visperterminen (Beauverd).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
The 2018 Cholesterol Management Guidelines: Topics in Secondary ASCVD Prevention Clinicians Need to Know
Creators: name: Al Rifai, M
name: Smith, Jr., S.C
name: Jia, X
name: Virani, S.S
name: Birnbaum, Y
Publisher: name: Current Medicine Group LLC 1
Year: 2019

description: Purpose of Review: The 2018 ACC/AHA Multisociety blood cholesterol guidelines provide updated recommendations based on contemporary evidence on the management of serum cholesterol for the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events. This review discusses clinically important topics in the new guidelines related to secondary ASCVD prevention. Recent Findings: Since the 2013 ACC/AHA blood cholesterol guidelines, several large randomized control trials involving ezetimibe and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors (evolocumab and alirocumab) have been published. The trials provided evidence that these non-statin, LDL-cholesterol lowering agents are efficacious in reducing risk for ASCVD events in patients with clinical ASCVD. The 2018 guidelines incorporate these new findings into updated clinical recommendations on therapeutic strategies related to the use of ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors. The guidelines also recommend risk stratification of secondary prevention patients to identify those at very high-risk of ASCVD events as these patients would derive the most absolute risk reduction from the addition of non-statin therapies. Summary: While high-intensity statins remain the first-line treatment to prevent recurrent ASCVD events in secondary prevention patients, ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors are evidence-based non-statin agents that can be used when residual on top of maximally tolerated statin therapy in patients deemed to be at very-high risk of recurrent ASCVD events.
The All-Encompassing Importance of Innate Immunity
Creators: name: Ting J.P.-Y
Publisher: name: American Association of Immunologists
Year: 2022

description: In their AAI President’s Addresses reproduced in this issue, Jeremy M. Boss, Ph.D. (AAI ’94; AAI President 2019-2020) and Jenny P.-Y. Ting, Ph.D. (AAI ’97; AAI President 2020-2021) welcomed attendees to the AAI annual meeting, Virtual IMMUNOLOGY2021. Due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and the cancellation of IMMUNOLOGY2020, Dr. Boss and Dr. Ting each presented their respective President’s Address to open the meeting.
The anti-fibrotic drug pirfenidone inhibits liver fibrosis by targeting the small oxidoreductase glutaredoxin-1
Creators: name: Ren, S
name: Xu, P
name: He, J
name: Tung, H.-C
name: Li, S
name: Huang, Z
name: Li, S
name: Cai, X
name: Zhang, M
name: Liu, Z
name: Wang, J
name: Lee, Y.J
name: Huang, L
name: Xie, W
name: Yang, D
name: Xu, M
name: Xi, Y
name: Huang, H
name: Wang, M
name: Li, Y
Publisher: name: American Association for the Advancement of Science
Year: 2021

description: Activation of the hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) is a key pathogenic event in liver fibrosis. Protein S-glutathionylation (PSSG) of cysteine residues is a distinct form of oxidative response that modifies protein structures and functions. Glutaredoxin-1 (GLRX) reverses PSSG by liberating glutathione (GSH). In this study, we showed that pirfenidone (PFD), an anti-lung fibrosis drug, inhibited HSC activation and liver fibrosis in a GLRX-dependent manner. Glrx depletion exacerbated liver fibrosis, and decreased GLRX and increased PSSG were observed in fibrotic mouse and human livers. In contrast, overexpression of GLRX inhibited PSSG and liver fibrosis. Mechanistically, the inhibition of HSC activation by GLRX may have been accounted for by deglutathionylation of Smad3, which inhibits Smad3 phosphorylation, leading to the suppression of fibrogenic gene expression. Our results have established GLRX as the therapeutic target of PFD and uncovered an important role of PSSG in liver fibrosis. GLRX/PSSG can be both a biomarker and a therapeutic target for liver fibrosis.
CARAVAL cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: Christine, DEPLUS
name: BOUDON Georges
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2002

description: La campagne CARAVAL contribue à l'étude de l'aléa volcanique au niveau de l'arc des Petites Antilles (de St Vincent au Sud à Montserrat au Nord, incluant les iles françaises de la Guadeloupe et de la Martinique) et s'inscrit dans le cadre des programmes nationaux PNRN et ECLIPSE.L'objectif principal est l'étude en mer des avalanches de débris qui résultent des déstabilisations de flanc des volcans de l'arc des petites Antilles. Elle a aussi pour but d'obtenir des données de tephrochronologie à l'Ouest des îles afin de compléter les données disponibles à terre sur les différents volcans de l'arc.
Aira orientalis
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: B. orientalis L. (Laelia orientalis Desv.) Strassenränder, Schuttplätze, Kunstwiesen usw. Eingeschleppt; erst um die Jahrhundertwende sicher festgestellt, in neuerer Zeit sich stark verbreitend. l: Monthey (J. [Jahr?]; Thommen 1953); St-Maurice (Marietan 1919); Gueuroz (Coquoz); Médettaz (idem 1916); Mont-Ravoire (F.). -2: Châteauneuf (Becherer 1953); Sitten (Wolf; Jahr?); Sitten, Steinbruch (Meckert 1938); Sitten, zwischen Valere und Tourbillon (Zwicky 1945); St- Léonard (Thommen 1947, Becherer 1953); Siders (Becherer 1951); Strasse Siders-Montana, bis 1000 m (Zwicky 1954). - 3: Südlich Som la Proz (Val Ferret), etwa 1000 m, eine kleine Kolonie; zwischen La Donay und Orsières, mehrfach; zwischen Sembrancher und Le Châble, mehrfach (alles: Zwicky 1953); Martigny und Riddes (J.; Jahr?); Martigny-Charrat-Saxon-Riddes, an der Bahn(Becherer1953);Saxon(Thommen1953):zwischen Vex und St-Martin (H. R.Landolt1951); Granges (Zwicky 1945); Oberems, zwei Gruppen (Becherer 1953); Agarn-Turtmann-Station Gampel (B. B.T. Z. 1946); «Grosse Eye» unterhalb Visp (Zwicky 1948); Strasse Visp-Bürchen (Hirschmann 1952); Zermatt, Strasse nach Täsch (Tschopp 1942); Zermatt, ob dem Bahnhof (Becherer und Berset 1944), ferner beim Friedhof (Becherer 1944und 1945) und am Strässchen nach Haueten (idem 1944); Gamsen (Becherer und Zwicky 1950); Glis (iidem 1950). - 4: Ob Mörel (Zwicky 1954); unter Deisch (Becherer und Zwicky 1950); bei Fiesch an der Strasse nach Giebelegg(Binz1942).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
The association between family history and genomic burden with schizophrenia mortality: a Swedish population-based register and genetic sample study
Creators: name: Lichtenstein P
name: Kowalec K
name: Hultman C.M
name: Lu Y
name: Dalman C
name: Sullivan P.F
name: Song J
name: Larsson H
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2021

description: Individuals with schizophrenia (SCZ) have a 2–3-fold higher risk of mortality than the general population. Heritability of mortality in psychiatric disorders has been proposed; however, few have investigated SCZ family history and genetic variation, with all-cause and specific causes of death. We aimed to identify correlates of SCZ mortality using genetic epidemiological and genetic modelling in two samples: a Swedish national population sample and a genotyped subsample. In the Swedish national population sample followed from the first SCZ treatment contact until emigration, death or end of the follow-up, we investigated a standardised measure of SCZ family history. In a subgroup with comprehensive genetic data, we investigated the impact of common and rare genetic variation. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate the association between various factors and mortality (all and specific causes). A total of 13727 SCZ cases fulfilled criteria for the population-based analyses (1268 deaths, 9.2%). The genomic subset contained 4991 cases (1353 deaths, 27.1%). Somatic mutations associated with clonal hematopoiesis with unknown drivers were associated with all-cause mortality (HR 1.77, 95% CI: 1.26–2.49). No other heritable measures were associated with all-cause mortality nor with any specific causes of death. Future studies in larger, comparable cohorts are warranted to further understand the association between hereditary measures and mortality in SCZ.
Consapevolezza ed efficacia nell’applicazione di sistemi di Risk Management: caso di studio Società Elettrica Sopracenerina SA
Creators: name: Solaro, Luca
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018
Subjects: Risk Management
mercato elettrico
Risk Analysis

description: [TESI CONFIDENZIALE] Il continuo mutare dell’ambiente esterno costringe le imprese a doversi adattare al fine di dare continuità alla propria attività aziendale. A questo scopo diventa indispensabile per le imprese essere consapevoli delle conseguenze di questi cambiamenti, oltre che dei rischi derivanti dall’attività operativa, di finanziamento, e così via. Integrando sistemi Risk Management è possibile gestire queste condizioni e le opportunità che ne derivano, non solo per le grandi aziende, ma anche per le PMI. L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è di comprendere, attraverso la costruzione di un caso di studio relativo ad una PMI, quali modelli e processi questa implementa in modo consapevole ed efficace. Per raggiungere questo obiettivo si è adottata una metodologia qualitativa, elaborando una rivisitazione della letteratura più significativa, al fine di analizzare le differenze tra quest’ultima e il caso di studio, il quale è costruito per mezzo di un’intervista semi strutturata. I risultati ottenuti mostrano che l’impresa ha implementato un sistema di Risk Management, anche se non corrisponde ai modelli enunciati nel presente lavoro, la struttura e i processi sono implementati in modo efficace e consapevole, godendo di un’architettura tipica di una grande azienda.
The Art of Diabetes Care
Creators: name: Buse J.B
name: Kahn S.E
name: Anderson C.A.M
name: Selvin E
Publisher: name: American Diabetes Association Inc.
Year: 2023

description: For many years, Diabetes Care has featured art as part of its cover. These pieces have typically been selected by the publisher from collections available online. This month we introduce a new approach to the journal’s cover.
Dysschema lygdamis
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Dysschema
Dysschema lygdamis

description: Dysschema lygdamis (Druce, 1884)
Pericopis lygdamis Druce, 1884a: 111.
Pericopis fortis Schaus, 1910a: 208. — Type locality: Costa Rica, [Cartago], Tuis, Carillo, Juan Viñas. — Type specimens: Undisclosed number of male and female syntypes (USNM; one male syntype labeled TYPE no. 16 609).
Pericopis panamensis Hering, 1925: 442. — Type locality: Panama, Chiriqui. — Type specimens: Undisclosed number of male and female syntypes (ZMHB; one male and one female syntypes labeled TYPE).
Pericopis ultima Hering, 1926: 131. — Type locality: Panama, [Chiriqui], Lino. — Type specimens: Described from 2 male syntypes (ZMHB; one specimen labeled TYPE).
Pericopis viduopsis Hering, 1926: 132. — Type locality: Panama, [Chiriqui], Lino. — Type specimens: Undisclosed number of male syntypes (ZMHB; one specimen labeled TYPE).
Pericopis tibesina Hering, 1930: 517. — Type locality: [Colombia], [Boyaca], Muzo or Costa Rica. — Type specimen: Holotype male (ZMHB).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Costa Rica, [Cartago], [Volcan] Irazu.
TYPE SPECIMENS. — Described from 2 male syntypes (BMNH; one of the syntypes labeled TYPE).
REMARKS
The Holotype of Pericopis tibesina is labeled from both localities with two distinct labels. Probably from Costa Rica.
Becker (2013 [September 15]: 59) synonymyzed Pericopis viduopsis with Pericopis ultima. Vincent & Laguerre (2013b [September 27]: 451) propose the same redundant synonymy.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2014, Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae), pp. 137-533 in Zoosystema 36 (2) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5395344
The Association of Reported Experiences of Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in Health Care with COVID-19 Vaccination Status and Intent — United States, April 22, 2021–November 26, 2022
Creators: name: Kriss J.L
name: St. Louis M.E
name: Singleton J.A
name: Jones C.P
name: Elam-Evans L.D
name: Brewer N.T
name: Smith C.S
name: Vashist K
name: Lu P.-J
name: Yankey D
Publisher: name: Department of Health and Human Services
Year: 2023

description: What is already known about this topic? There is a growing awareness of racism as a cause of health inequities, health disparities, and disease. What is added by this report? Adults reporting experiences of racial and ethnic discrimination in health care had a significantly higher prevalence of being unvaccinated against COVID-19 overall and among most racial and ethnic groups. What are the implications for public health practice? Strategies to address inequitable experiences (discrimination) include increasing awareness by health care providers of patients’ potential negative health care experiences and known historical mistreatment and incorporating this sensitivity into their patient interactions. This action might foster patient trust, improve adherence to recommended health interventions, and reduce some COVID-19–related health disparities.
The big impact of small Airway pH
Creators: name: Birket, S.E
name: Randell, S.H
name: Okuda, K
Publisher: name: American Thoracic Society
Year: 2021

description: Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease, caused by abnormal ion transport because of deficient CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) function, is characterized by a dehydrated, hyperconcentrated mucus layer, leading to persistent bacterial infection.
The contagious nature of a vaccine scare: How the introduction of HPV vaccination lifted and eroded MMR vaccination in Denmark
Creators: name: Gørtz M
name: Ejrnæs M
name: Brewer N.T
name: Hansen P.R
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2020

description: Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine coverage was high in Denmark until it plunged following negative media coverage. We examined whether the decline in HPV vaccination undermined uptake of another adolescent vaccine, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR). Methods: The Danish national health register provided data on uptake of MMR vaccine dose 2 (at age 13) for children born from 1991 to 2003 (n = 827,716). The primary exposure variable comprised three time periods: before HPV vaccine introduction, during high HPV vaccine coverage, and after the drop in HPV vaccine coverage. To examine the effect of HPV vaccination on MMR2 uptake, we estimated MMR2 uptake by age 13 using logistic regression, controlling for gender, birth month, birth year, and maternal education. Findings: MMR2 vaccination coverage was high for both girls and boys (86% and 85%) in 2009. Following the introduction of HPV vaccine for girls in 2009, MMR2 coverage increased for girls even as it decreased for boys (gender gap 4·6 percentage points, 95% CI 4·3 to 4·8). Coverage with MMR2 for girls continued to be high over the following four years, and almost all girls (91%) who received MMR2 vaccination also received HPV1 vaccination within the same week. When negative media coverage led to a decline in HPV vaccination, MMR2 uptake for girls also declined. By 2015, MMR2 coverage for girls and boys had become similar again (80% and 79%). Families with the highest level of maternal education showed the strongest decline in MMR2 coverage for girls. Interpretation: Concomitant vaccine provision can increase overall vaccine uptake. However, reduced demand for one vaccine may reduce concomitant vaccination and undermine resiliency of a country's vaccination program. Funding: Drs. Gørtz and Ejrnæs appreciate generous funding from the Novo Nordisk Foundation (grant no. NNF17OC0026542) and from the Danish National Research Foundation through its grant (DNRF-134) to the Center for Economic Behavior and Inequality (CEBI) at the University of Copenhagen.
The cranial windows of perception
Creators: name: DiBerto J.F
name: Roth B.L
Publisher: name: Cell Press
Year: 2021

description: Psilocybin has emerged as a potentially rapidly acting antidepressant with enduring actions. In this issue of Neuron, Shao et al. (2021) show that psilocybin quickly induces dendritic spine formation in cortical layer V pyramidal neurons. These results provide a potential cellular substrate for psilocybin's therapeutic actions.
The demise of islet allotransplantation in the United States: A call for an urgent regulatory update
Creators: name: Stratta R.J
name: Ratner L.E
name: Kandeel F
name: Buse J.B
name: Forbes R.C
name: Andreoni K.A
name: Alejandro R
name: Jayant K
name: Mulligan D.C
name: Odorico J.S
name: Baidal D.A
name: Mirmira R.G
name: Markmann J.F
name: Wickrema A
name: Philipson L.H
name: Hardy M.A
name: Fung J
name: Millis J.M
name: Ricordi C.
name: Becker Y.T
name: Desai C.S.
name: Barth R.N.
name: Balamurugan A.N.
name: Olaitan O.K.
name: Gaglia J.L
name: Kaufman D.B
name: Fridell J.A
name: Levy M.F.
name: Bellin M.D
name: Abouljoud M.S
name: Stock P.G
name: Japour A.J.
name: Niederhaus S.V
name: Abrams P.L.
name: Kandaswamy R.
name: Charlton M
name: Bachul P.J
name: Kozlowski T
name: Harland R.C.
name: Robertson R.P
name: Wellen J.R.
name: Josephson M.A
name: Pyda J.S
name: Naziruddin B.
name: Witkowski P
Publisher: name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Year: 2021

description: Islet allotransplantation in the United States (US) is facing an imminent demise. Despite nearly three decades of progress in the field, an archaic regulatory framework has stymied US clinical practice. Current regulations do not reflect the state-of-the-art in clinical or technical practices. In the US, islets are considered biologic drugs and “more than minimally manipulated” human cell and tissue products (HCT/Ps). In contrast, across the world, human islets are appropriately defined as “minimally manipulated tissue” and not regulated as a drug, which has led to islet allotransplantation (allo-ITx) becoming a standard-of-care procedure for selected patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. This regulatory distinction impedes patient access to islets for transplantation in the US. As a result only 11 patients underwent allo-ITx in the US between 2016 and 2019, and all as investigational procedures in the settings of a clinical trials. Herein, we describe the current regulations pertaining to islet transplantation in the United States. We explore the progress which has been made in the field and demonstrate why the regulatory framework must be updated to both better reflect our current clinical practice and to deal with upcoming challenges. We propose specific updates to current regulations which are required for the renaissance of ethical, safe, effective, and affordable allo-ITx in the United States.
Search for neutral long-lived particles that decay into displaced jets in the ATLAS calorimeter in association with leptons or jets using pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2025

description: A search for neutral long-lived particles (LLPs) decaying in the ATLAS hadronic calorimeter using 140 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV delivered by the LHC is presented. The analysis is composed of three channels. The first targets pair-produced LLPs, where at least one LLP is produced with sufficiently low boost that its decay products can be resolved as separate jets. The second and third channels target LLPs respectively produced in association with a W or Z boson that decays leptonically. In each channel, different search regions target different kinematic regimes, to cover a broad range of LLP mass hypotheses and models. No excesses of events relative to the background predictions are observed. Higgs boson branching fractions to pairs of hadronically decaying neutral LLPs larger than 1% are excluded at 95% confidence level for proper decay lengths in the range of 30 cm to 4.5 m depending on the LLP mass, a factor of three improvement on previous searches in the hadronic calorimeter. The production of long-lived dark photons in association with a Z boson with cross-sections above 0.1 pb is excluded for dark photon mean proper decay lengths in the range of 20 cm to 50 m, improving previous ATLAS results by an order of magnitude. Finally, long-lived photo-phobic axion-like particle models are probed for the first time by ATLAS, with production cross-sections above 0.1 pb excluded in the 0.1 mm to 10 m range.