cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Linear and nonlinear fiber propagation of partially coherent fields exhibiting temporal correlations
Creators: name: Audo, Frédéric
name: Rigneault, Herve
name: Finot, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using ultrafast photonic first-order differentiator applied on a partially coherent field, we report the generation of two correlated temporal waveforms and study their correlation properties upon linear and nonlinear propagation along the two orthogonal polarization axis of a dispersive optical fiber. Temporal correlations are maintained in linear propagation whereas Kerr nonlinearity generates anti-correlated temporal intensity patterns for both partially and uncorrelated fields. Experiments are in close agreement with the theoretical analysis.
A Consumer-perspective Critical Reflection Tool
Creators: name: Karanikolas, Panos
name: Kennedy, Hamilton
name: Stewart, Stephanie
name: Le Couteur, Esther
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024

description: The aim of our Consumer-perspective Reflection Appraisal Tool is to provide a resource that allows users to evaluate and assess the quality of research from a consumer perspective. The tool has been designed for use on all research that impacts consumers. While designed for use in this context, the tool may also be adaptable for use in other areas where co-design and/or co-production is relevant. The tool can also be used to evaluate your own projects and in conducting peer review. This tool can be used in addition to other critical reflection tools, or critical appraisal tools. We encourage that the tool be used to evaluate all kinds of research, including quantitative studies (i.e., RCTs) and qualitative research.
Small diffusion and short-time asymptotics for Pucci operators
Creators: name: Berti, Diego
name: Magnanini, Rolando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents asymptotic formulas in the case of the following two problems for the {\it Pucci's extremal operators} $\mathcal{M}^\pm$. It is considered the solution $u^\varepsilon(x)$ of $-\varepsilon^2 \mathcal{M}^\pm\left(\nabla ^2 u^\varepsilon\right)+u^\varepsilon=0$ in $Ω$ such that $u^\varepsilon=1$ on $Γ$. Here, $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a domain (not necessarily bounded) and $Γ$ is its boundary. It is also considered $v(x,t)$ the solution of $v_t - \mathcal{M}^\pm\left(\nabla^2 v\right)=0$ in $Ω\times (0,\infty)$, $v=1$ on $Γ\times(0,\infty)$ and $v=0$ on $Ω\times \{0\}$. In the spirit of their previous works, the authors establish the profiles as $\varepsilon$ or $t\to 0^+$ of the values of $u^\varepsilon(x)$ and $v(x,t)$ as well as of those of their $q$-means on balls touching $Γ$. The results represent a further step in the extensions of those obtained by Varadhan and by Magnanini-Sakaguchi in the linear regime.
description: 15 pages. Minor typos fixed. The article, which is dedicated to the 65th birthday of Sergio Vessella, has been accepted by Applicable Analysis: Special Issue on Partial Differential Equations, Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems, Unique Continuation and Applications. The paper is already available in its online version
Mesoceration languidum Perkins & Balfour-Browne 1994
Creators: name: Perkins, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydraenidae
Mesoceration
Mesoceration languidum

description: Mesoceration languidum Perkins & Balfour­Browne, 1994
(distribution map: Fig. 114)
 New collection records: South Africa: Western Cape Province, Cape Town, Kirstenbosch Nat. Bot. Garden, Skeleton Gorge, afromontane forest on SE slope, FMHD #2004­004, berl., flood debris, stream edge, elev. 200 m, 33° 59' S, 18° 25' E, 24 January 2004, Newton, Solodovnikov, Clarke (1074) (1 FMNH); Du Toits Kloof, rd. N1, pond and river Wit in resort, 33° 46' S, 19° 11' E, 24 March 2001, I. Ribera & A. Cieslak (14) (1 MNCN); Du Toits Mts., 15 km E Paarl, elev. 800­1000 m, 33° 45' S, 18° 58' E, 1 March 1997, Hess & Heckes (9 NMW); Du Toits Mts., 8 km SE Franschhoek, 33° 55' S, 19° 8' E, 28 February 1997, Hess & Heckes (2 NMW); E Franschhoek, Du Toit River, elev. 600 m, 33° 43' S, 19° 11' E, 19 March 1988, Malicky (1 NMW); Hex River, ex. marginal vegetation in current, 32° 43' S, 19° 12' E, 12 April 2005 (1 AMG); Jan Dissels River, stones in current, 32° 14' S, 19° 0' E, 22 April 2005 (1 AMG); Langeberg, Robinson pass N., river stones, 33° 52' S, 22° 2' E, 6 November 1993, Endrödy­Younga (#2944) (2 TMSA); Limiet Berge, rd. R301, 24 km NE Wellington, 33° 33' S, 19° 8' E, 25 March 2001, I. Ribera & A. Cieslak (2 NMW); Limiet Berge, rd. R301, 24 km NE Wellington, tributary of river Wit, 33° 33' S, 19° 8' E, 25 March 2001, I. Ribera & A. Cieslak (17) (1 MNCN); Little Karroo, Rus­en­vredewaterf, from waterfall, 33° 24' S, 22° 22' E, 22 October 1993, Endrödy­Younga (#2896) (5 TMSA); Stellenbosch Umg., 33° 56' S, 18° 51' E, 1 July 1994, Wewalka (2 NMW); Thee River, downstream from confluence with tributary, 32° 48' S, 19° 7' E, 15 April 2005 (9 AMG); Thee River, upstream of confluence with tributary, ex. stones in current, riffles and runs, 32° 48' S, 19° 7' E, 15 April 2005 (4 AMG).
description: Published as part of Perkins, Philip D., 2008, Facial affect recognition in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis, pp. 1-124 in Zootaxa 1864 on page 53, DOI: 10.17615/mqt8-8z21, http://zenodo.org/record/5133132
MOESM2 of Dural arteriovenous fistulas and headache features: an observational study
Creators: name: Corbelli, Ilenia
name: Maria, Francesca
name: Eusebi, Paolo
name: Romoli, Michele
name: Cardaioli, Gabriela
name: Hamam, Mohammed
name: Floridi, Piero
name: Cupini, Letizia
name: Sarchielli, Paola
name: Calabresi, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Details of the 12 patients with history of headache in anamnesis.
Lattice Propagators and Haldane-Wu Fractional Statistics
Creators: name: Succi, Sauro
name: Lauricella, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out a formal analogy between lattice kinetic propagators and Haldane-Wu fractional statistics. The analogy could be used to compute the partition function of fractional quantum systems by solving a corresponding lattice kinetic equation for classical dissipative flowing systems.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Why is CPT fundamental?
Creators: name: Greenberg, O. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: G. Lüders and W. Pauli proved the $\mathcal{CPT}$ theorem based on Lagrangian quantum field theory almost half a century ago. R. Jost gave a more general proof based on ``axiomatic'' field theory nearly as long ago. The axiomatic point of view has two advantages over the Lagrangian one. First, the axiomatic point of view makes clear why $\mathcal{CPT}$ is fundamental--because it is intimately related to Lorentz invariance. Secondly, the axiomatic proof gives a simple way to calculate the $\mathcal{CPT}$ transform of any relativistic field without calculating $\mathcal{C}$, $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{T}$ separately and then multiplying them. The purpose of this pedagogical paper is to ``deaxiomatize'' the $\mathcal{CPT}$ theorem by explaining it in a few simple steps. We use theorems of distribution theory and of several complex variables without proof to make the exposition elementary.
description: 17 pages, no figures
The splashback radius of optically selected clusters with Subaru HSC Second Public Data Release
Creators: name: Murata, Ryoma
name: Sunayama, Tomomi
name: Oguri, Masamune
name: More, Surhud
name: Nishizawa, Atsushi J.
name: Nishimichi, Takahiro
name: Osato, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent constraints on the splashback radius around optically selected galaxy clusters from the redMaPPer cluster-finding algorithm in the literature have shown that the observed splashback radius is $\sim 20\%$ smaller than that predicted by N-body simulations. We present analyses on the splashback features around $\sim 3000$ optically selected galaxy clusters detected by the independent cluster-finding algorithm CAMIRA over a wide redshift range of $0.1
description: 32 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables. v2 matches accepted version that will be published in PASJ (minor changes from v1); abstract abridged to meet arXiv requirements
Immunodominant regions prediction of nucleocapsid protein for SARS-CoV-2 early diagnosis: a bioinformatics and immunoinformatics study
Creators: name: Dai, Yufeng
name: Chen, Hongzhi
name: Zhuang, Siqi
name: Feng, Xiaojing
name: Fang, Yiyuan
name: Tang, Haoneng
name: Dai, Ruchun
name: Tang, Lingli
name: Liu, Jun
name: Ma, Tianmin
name: Zhong, Guangming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 is sweeping the world and posing serious health problems. Rapid and accurate detection along with timely isolation is the key to control the epidemic. Nucleic acid test and antibody-detection have been applied in the diagnosis of COVID-19, while both have their limitations. Comparatively, direct detection of viral antigens in clinical specimens is highly valuable for the early diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2. The nucleocapsid (N) protein is one of the predominantly expressed proteins with high immunogenicity during the early stages of infection. Here, we applied multiple bioinformatics servers to forecast the potential immunodominant regions derived from the N protein of SARS-CoV-2. Since the high homology of N protein between SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV, we attempted to leverage existing SARS-CoV immunological studies to develop SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic antibodies. Finally, N229-269, N349-399, and N405-419 were predicted to be the potential immunodominant regions, which contain both predicted linear B-cell epitopes and murine MHC class II binding epitopes. These three regions exhibited good surface accessibility and hydrophilicity. All were forecasted to be non-allergen and non-toxic. The final construct was built based on the bioinformatics analysis, which could help to develop an antigen-capture system for the early diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2.
MOESM1 of Evidence-based medicine self-assessment, knowledge, and integration into daily practice: a survey among Romanian physicians and comparison between trainees and specialists
Creators: name: Roxana-Denisa Capraş
name: Bulboacă, Adriana
name: Bolboacă, Sorana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. List of Facebook groups invited to participate in the study.
Pair Fluctuations in Ultra-small Fermi Systems within Self-Consistent RPA at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Storozhenko, A.
name: Schuck, P.
name: Dukelsky, J.
name: Röpke, G.
name: Vdovin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A self-consistent version of the Thermal Random Phase Approximation (TSCRPA) is developed within the Matsubara Green's Function (GF) formalism. The TSCRPA is applied to the many level pairing model. The normal phase of the system is considered. The TSCRPA results are compared with the exact ones calculated for the Grand Canonical Ensemble. Advantages of the TSCRPA over the Thermal Mean Field Approximation (TMFA) and the standard Thermal Random Phase Approximation (TRPA) are demonstrated. Results for correlation functions, excitation energies, single particle level densities, etc., as a function of temperature are presented.
description: 22 pages, 13 figers and 3 tables
Deep Learning Training with Simulated Approximate Multipliers
Creators: name: Hammad, Issam
name: El-Sankary, Kamal
name: Gu, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents by simulation how approximate multipliers can be utilized to enhance the training performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Approximate multipliers have significantly better performance in terms of speed, power, and area compared to exact multipliers. However, approximate multipliers have an inaccuracy which is defined in terms of the Mean Relative Error (MRE). To assess the applicability of approximate multipliers in enhancing CNN training performance, a simulation for the impact of approximate multipliers error on CNN training is presented. The paper demonstrates that using approximate multipliers for CNN training can significantly enhance the performance in terms of speed, power, and area at the cost of a small negative impact on the achieved accuracy. Additionally, the paper proposes a hybrid training method which mitigates this negative impact on the accuracy. Using the proposed hybrid method, the training can start using approximate multipliers then switches to exact multipliers for the last few epochs. Using this method, the performance benefits of approximate multipliers in terms of speed, power, and area can be attained for a large portion of the training stage. On the other hand, the negative impact on the accuracy is diminished by using the exact multipliers for the last epochs of training.
description: Presented at: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO) 2019, Dali, China, December 2019. WINNER OF THE MOZI BEST PAPER IN AI AWARD
Neutrino Bremsstrahlung in Neutron Matter from Effective Nuclear Interactions
Creators: name: Schwenk, A.
name: Jaikumar, P.
name: Gale, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the emissivity from neutrino pair bremsstrahlung in neutron-neutron scattering, nn -> nn nu nubar, which was calculated from the one-pion exchange potential including correlation effects by Friman and Maxwell. Starting from the free-space low-momentum nucleon-nucleon interaction V_{low k}, we include tensor, spin-orbit and second-order medium-induced non-central contributions to the scattering amplitude in neutron matter. We find that the screening of the nucleon-nucleon interaction reduces the emissivity from neutrino bremsstrahlung for densities below nuclear matter density. We discuss the implications of medium modifications for the cooling of neutron stars via neutrino emission, taking into account recent results for the polarization effects on neutron superfluidity.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, minor revisions, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 1 of Access to healthcare services and confidence in healthcare professionals’ management of malaria: the views of Francophone sub-Saharan African Immigrants living in western Canada
Creators: name: Vincent, Rémi
name: Coulibaly, Kongnon Sangué
name: Ahmed, Ali
name: Ahmed, Youssef
name: Hanna, Taylor A.
name: Ravi, Srilata
name: Hawkes, Michael T.
name: Gnidehou, Sedami
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Latent factor analysis: Participants’ Healthcare Competency Perception (HCP). Supplementary Table 1S. Factor analysis for participants’ Healthcare Competency Perception (382 participants). Supplementary Figure 1S. Participants’ HCP Score Distribution.
Mesoceration rufescens Perkins & Balfour-Browne 1994
Creators: name: Perkins, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydraenidae
Mesoceration
Mesoceration rufescens

description: Mesoceration rufescens Perkins & Balfour­Browne, 1994
(distribution map: Fig. 119)
 New collection records: South Africa: Western Cape Province, Du Toits Mts., 8 km SE Franschhoek, 33° 55' S, 19° 8' E, 28 February 1997, Hess & Heckes (1 NMW); Langeberg, Robinson pass S., river stones, 33° 53' S, 22° 2' E, 6 November 1993, Endrödy­Younga (#2947) (1 TMSA); Wiedouw farm, river stones, 31° 43' S, 18° 43' E, 19 August 1983, Endrödy­Younga (#1945) (1 TMSA).
description: Published as part of Perkins, Philip D., 2008, Facial affect recognition in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis, pp. 1-124 in Zootaxa 1864 on page 57, DOI: 10.17615/mqt8-8z21, http://zenodo.org/record/5133132
MOESM1 of Dural arteriovenous fistulas and headache features: an observational study
Creators: name: Corbelli, Ilenia
name: Maria, Francesca
name: Eusebi, Paolo
name: Romoli, Michele
name: Cardaioli, Gabriela
name: Hamam, Mohammed
name: Floridi, Piero
name: Cupini, Letizia
name: Sarchielli, Paola
name: Calabresi, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Neurological examination at hospital arrival.
Magneto-optical rotation and cross-phase modulation via coherently driven tripod atoms
Creators: name: Petrosyan, David
name: Malakyan, Yuri P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interaction of a weak probe field, having two orthogonally polarized components, with an optically dense medium of four-level atoms in a tripod configuration. In the presence of a coherent driving laser, electromagnetically induced transparency is attained in the medium, dramatically enhancing its linear as well as nonlinear dispersion while simultaneously suppressing the probe field absorption. We present the semiclassical and fully quantum analysis of the system. We propose an experimentally feasible setup that can induce large Faraday rotation of the probe field polarization and therefore be used for ultra-sensitive optical magnetometry. We then study the Kerr nonlinear coupling between the two components of the probe, demonstrating a novel regime of symmetric, extremely efficient cross-phase modulation, capable of fully entangling two single-photon pulses. This scheme may thus pave the way to photon-based quantum information applications, such as deterministic all-optical quantum computation, dense coding and teleportation.
description: Corrected typos
Producción literaria y cinematográfica occidental y norteamericana sobre el terror: obstáculo para una efectiva funcionalidad en el Perú
Creators: name: Delgado Del Aguila, Jesús Miguel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 360501
subject: Cinema studies
classificationCode: 470523
subject: North American literature
classificationCode: 430317
subject: Latin and South American history

description: Delgado Del Aguila, Jesús Miguel (2023). «Producción literaria y cinematográfica occidental y norteamericana sobre el terror: obstáculo para una efectiva funcionalidad en el Perú», en: Sapientiae. Talatona, Angola (África): Universidade Óscar Ribas. Vol. 9, n.° 1, julio-diciembre, pp. 75-95. Disponible en https://doi.org/10.37293/sapientiae91.07
MOESM3 of Establishing content validity for a conceptualized instrument to measure barriers to eating a healthful diet in adults: a consensus approach
Creators: name: Zigbuo-Wenzler, Enia
name: Gayenell Magwood
name: Mueller, Martina
name: Fraser, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table 5 Presents 12 validated domains. All validated items selected from NHANES 2011â€“2012 database written in their complete form.
Mesoceration brevigranum Perkins & Balfour-Browne 1994
Creators: name: Perkins, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydraenidae
Mesoceration
Mesoceration brevigranum

description: Mesoceration brevigranum Perkins & Balfour­Browne, 1994
(distribution map: Fig. 107)
 New collection records: South Africa: Western Cape Province, Cape, Langeberg, Ruiterbos For. St., sifted river debris, 33° 54' S, 22° 2' E, 4 November 1993, Endrödy­Younga (#2936) (1 TMSA); Du Toits Mts., 15 km E Paarl, elev. 800­1000 m, 33° 45' S, 18° 58' E, 1 March 1997, Hess & Heckes (3 NMW).
description: Published as part of Perkins, Philip D., 2008, Facial affect recognition in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis, pp. 1-124 in Zootaxa 1864 on page 57, DOI: 10.17615/mqt8-8z21, http://zenodo.org/record/5133132
Mass and Angular Momentum Transfer in the Massive Algol Binary RY Persei
Creators: name: Barai, P.
name: Gies, D. R.
name: Choi, E.
name: Das, V.
name: Deo, R.
name: Huang, W.
name: Marshall, K.
name: McSwain, M. V.
name: Ogden, C.
name: Osterman, A.
name: Riddle, R. L.
name: Seymour, J. L.
name: Wingert, D. W.
name: Kaye, A. B.
name: Peters, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an investigation of H-alpha emission line variations observed in the massive Algol binary, RY Per. We give new radial velocity data for the secondary based upon our optical spectra and for the primary based upon high dispersion UV spectra. We present revised orbital elements and an estimate of the primary's projected rotational velocity (which indicates that the primary is rotating 7 times faster than synchronous). We use a Doppler tomography algorithm to reconstruct the individual primary and secondary spectra in the region of H-alpha, and we subtract the latter from each of our observations to obtain profiles of the primary and its disk alone. Our H-alpha observations of RY Per show that the mass gaining primary is surrounded by a persistent but time variable accretion disk. The profile that is observed outside-of-eclipse has weak, double-peaked emission flanking a deep central absorption, and we find that these properties can be reproduced by a disk model that includes the absorption of photospheric light by the band of the disk seen in projection against the face of the star. We developed a new method to reconstruct the disk surface density distribution from the ensemble of H-alpha profiles observed around the orbit, and this method accounts for the effects of disk occultation by the stellar components, the obscuration of the primary by the disk, and flux contributions from optically thick disk elements. The resulting surface density distribution is elongated along the axis joining the stars, in the same way as seen in hydrodynamical simulations of gas flows that strike the mass gainer near trailing edge of the star. This type of gas stream configuration is optimal for the transfer of angular momentum, and we show that rapid rotation is found in other Algols that have passed through a similar stage.
description: 39 pages, 12 figures, ApJ in press, 2004 June 20 issue
Topological Vertex/anti-Vertex and Supergroup Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Kimura, Taro
name: Sugimoto, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new vertex formalism, called anti-refined topological vertex (anti-vertex for short), to compute the generalized topological string amplitude, which gives rise to the supergroup gauge theory partition function. We show the one-to-many correspondence between the gauge theory and the Calabi--Yau geometry, which is peculiar to the supergroup theory, and the relation between the ordinary vertex formalism and the vertex/anti-vertex formalism through the analytic continuation.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures; v2: typos are corrected, published in JHEP
Additional file 1 of Combined utility of Ki-67 index and tumor grade to stratify patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma who underwent upfront surgery
Creators: name: Li, Bo
name: Yin, Xiaoyi
name: Ding, Xiuwen
name: Zhang, Guoxiao
name: Jiang, Hui
name: Chen, Cuimin
name: Guo, Shiwei
name: Jin, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Baseline characteristics of patients in Ki-67 subgroups.
The effect of dust settling on the appearance of protoplanetary disks
Creators: name: Dullemond, C. P.
name: Dominik, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze how the process of dust settling affects the spectral energy distribution and optical appearance of protoplanetary disks. Using simple analytic estimates on the one hand, and detailed 1+1-D models on the other hand, we show that, while the time scale for settling down to the equator may exceed the life time of the disk, it takes much less time for even small grains of 0.1 micron to settle down to a few pressure scale heights. This is often well below the original location of the disk's photosphere, and the disk therefore becomes effectively 'flatter'. If turbulent stirring is included, a steady state solution can be found, which is typically reached after a few times 1E5 years. Dependent on the strength of the turbulence, the shape of the disk in such a steady state can be either fully flaring, or flaring only up to a certain radius and self-shadowed beyond that radius. We show that these partly self-shadowed disks have a much weaker mid- to far-infrared flux than the fully flaring ones. We also show that these self-shadowed regions of the disk are very weak in resolved images of scattered light, in contrast to the fully flaring disks. From the calculations with compact grains it follows that, after about 1E6 years, most disks should be self-shadowed. The fact that some older disks are still observed with the characteristics of flaring disks therefore seems somewhat inconsistent with the time scales predicted by the settling model based on compact grains. This suggests that perhaps even the small grains (lesssim 0.1 micron) have a porous or fractal structure, or that the different geometries of observed disks is merely a reflection of the turbulent state of these disks.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Long-Term Personalization of an In-Home Socially Assistive Robot for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
Creators: name: Clabaugh, Caitlyn
name: Mahajan, Kartik
name: Jain, Shomik
name: Pakkar, Roxanna
name: Becerra, David
name: Shi, Zhonghao
name: Deng, Eric
name: Lee, Rhianna
name: Ragusa, Gisele
name: Matarić, Maja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Socially assistive robots (SAR) have shown great potential to augment the social and educational development of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). As SAR continues to substantiate itself as an effective enhancement to human intervention, researchers have sought to study its longitudinal impacts in real-world environments, including the home. Computational personalization stands out as a central computational challenge as it is necessary to enable SAR systems to adapt to each child's unique and changing needs. Toward that end, we formalized personalization as a hierarchical human robot learning framework (hHRL) consisting of five controllers (disclosure, promise, instruction, feedback, and inquiry) mediated by a meta-controller that utilized reinforcement learning to personalize instruction challenge levels and robot feedback based on each user's unique learning patterns. We instantiated and evaluated the approach in a study with 17 children with ASD, aged 3 to 7 years old, over month-long interventions in their homes. Our findings demonstrate that the fully autonomous SAR system was able to personalize its instruction and feedback over time to each child's proficiency. As a result, every child participant showed improvements in targeted skills and long-term retention of intervention content. Moreover, all child users were engaged for a majority of the intervention, and their families reported the SAR system to be useful and adaptable. In summary, our results show that autonomous, personalized SAR interventions are both feasible and effective in providing long-term in-home developmental support for children with diverse learning needs.
description: 30 pages, 10 figures, Frontiers in Robotics and AI journal
Additional file 1 of CD147 promotes breast cancer migration and invasion by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway
Creators: name: Li, Fang
name: Wang, Jing
name: Yan, Yu-qiong
name: Bai, Chong-zhi
name: Guo, Ji-qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: The full-length gels and blots of Western blotting in the article
ENVRI-FAIR D1.5: 2nd Updated Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Asmi, Ari
name: Bundke, Ulrich
name: Seemeyer, Katrin
name: Vermeulen, Alex
name: Zhao, Zhiming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ENVRI-FAIR
deliverable
policies
DMP
FAIR principles

description: The Data Management Plan (DMP) contains information on the kind of data generated in the project, suggested policies, standards, and sustainability activities related to the created data services, including software solutions for the services. This is done in close collaboration with the work packages on FAIR Policies and common technical solutions, to ensure the management of knowledge in the project is maintained following the FAIR principles. The DMP covers data, documents and solutions created within the project(i.e. not the data provided by the RIs in their services, which is part of their service policies). It describes the data (including metadata) and software standards, availability, curation and preservation methods, and is based on the Digital Curation Centre model for DMPs. The first update of the DMP details the tools and systems which are used to maintain personal data and digital assets generated in the project.The second update includes additionaldata types and corresponding toolsf or storage.
Random partitions and the Gamma kernel
Creators: name: Borodin, Alexei
name: Olshanski, Grigori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the asymptotics of certain measures on partitions (the so-called z-measures and their relatives) in two different regimes: near the diagonal of the corresponding Young diagram and in the intermediate zone between the diagonal and the edge of the Young diagram. We prove that in both cases the limit correlation functions have determinantal form with a correlation kernel which depends on two real parameters. In the first case the correlation kernel is discrete, and it has a simple expression in terms of the gamma functions. In the second case the correlation kernel is continuous and translationally invariant, and it can be a written as a ratio of two suitably scaled hyperbolic sines.
description: AMSTeX, 49 pages
ENVRI-FAIR MS26: First FAIR school for ENVRI community data centre staff completed
Creators: name: Fiore, Nicola
name: Manca, Maria Teresa
name: Vaira, Lucia
name: Konijn, Jacco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ENVRI-FAIR
milestone
summer school
training
FAIR principles
RI services
data management
data centre
environment
environmental data

description: The objective of Work Package 6 is to provide training to ENVRIs and key ENVRI stakeholder groups about the FAIR principles, how to implement them in RI services and data management activities at data centre level, how to evaluate the degree of implementation using FAIR metrics, as well as relevant legal and policy requirements. While Task 6.1 is concerned with preparing and disseminating training resources, the main responsibility of Task 6.2 is to organise and provide training for data centre staff from RIs (both inside and outside of ENVRI-FAIR) on FAIR implementation. The primary target group for the training is staff at the ENVRI data centres, especially those concerned with data management and service architecture. This group will benefit both from self-paced study activities and from tutorial sessions organized e.g., in connection to project collaboration meetings and Webinars. A second important target group for the training is the staff of data centres of key local, regional and national institutions dealing with environmental data. In fact, many RIs are concerned with coordinating and disseminating data products (and services) produced by external contributors. These data provider communities will also benefit from training in FAIR practices. To promote this, tutorial sessions will be organized in connection to domain-specific conferences.
Measurements of Low Temperature Rate Coefficients for the Reaction of CH with CH$_{2}$O and Application to Dark Cloud and AGB Stellar Wind Models
Creators: name: West, Niclas A.
name: Millar, Tom J.
name: Van de Sande, Marie
name: Rutter, Edward
name: Blitz, Mark A.
name: Decin, Leen
name: Heard, Dwayne E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rate coefficients have been measured for the reaction of CH radicals with formaldehyde, CH$_{2}$O, over the temperature range 31 - 133 K using a pulsed Laval nozzle apparatus combined with pulsed laser photolysis and laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy. The rate coefficients are very large and display a distinct decrease with decreasing temperature below 70 K, although classical collision rate theory fails to reproduce this temperature dependence. The measured rate coefficients have been parameterized and used as input for astrochemical models for both dark cloud and AGB stellar outflow scenarios. The models predict a distinct change (up to a factor of two) in the abundance of ketene, H$_{2}$CCO, which is the major expected molecular product of the CH + CH$_{2}$O reaction.
description: 17 pages, 9 Figures, 5 Tables, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 5 of Maternal blood folate status during early pregnancy and occurrence of autism spectrum disorder in offspring: a study of 62 serum biomarkers
Creators: name: Egorova, Olga
name: Myte, Robin
name: Schneede, Jörn
name: Hägglöf, Bruno
name: Bölte, Sven
name: Domellöf, Erik
name: A’roch, Barbro Ivars
name: Elgh, Fredrik
name: Ueland, Per
name: Sven-Arne Silfverdal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Differences of biomarkers levels between mothers of children with infantile autism and Asperger’s syndrome.
MOESM1 of Establishing content validity for a conceptualized instrument to measure barriers to eating a healthful diet in adults: a consensus approach
Creators: name: Zigbuo-Wenzler, Enia
name: Gayenell Magwood
name: Mueller, Martina
name: Fraser, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Task instructions for expert reviewers. Letter to expert reviewers requesting their participation, describes the study background, frameworks and aim. The letter included a detail description and task instructions to expert panel.
Farrea occa subsp. ouwensi Ijima 1927
Creators: name: Tabachnick, Konstantin R.
name: Menschenina, Dorte Janussen And Larisa L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Hexactinellida
Hexactinosida
Farreidae
Farrea
Farrea occa
Farrea occa ouwensi ijima, 1927

description: Farrea occa ouwensi Ijima, 1927 (Fig. 15, 16; Tab. 14)
 Material. Types: ZMA POR; POR 5101 – RV Siboga, sta 119. ZMA POR (two specimens) – RV Siboga, sta 122. ZMA POR; POR 3427 – RV Siboga, sta 124. ZMA POR– RV Siboga, sta 226. ZMA POR 5098 – RV Siboga, sta 252.
 New specimens: MNHN (fr875) (two specimens)— Cidaris I, RV Franklin, sta. 15­ 3, 17 o 45.49’ S 148 o 37.52’ E, depth 945 m.
 Description. Body: Both new specimens are small and tubular (probably juveniles). The bigger one is a 26 mm long tube, 3.5 mm in diameter in the lower part and 5 mm in diameter in the upper part, with basidictyonal remnants about 5 mm in diameter. The small specimen is 15 mm long, 2.5 mm in diameter in the lower part and 5 mm in diameter in the upper part.
Framework: Dictyonal skeleton; typical farreoid skeleton, which consists 2–3 dictional layers. Skeletal beams are smooth or rarely rough 0.04–0.1 mm in diameter, distances between the spicules’ centers are 0.2– 0.5 mm, the free meshes are rectangular or rarely triangular, 0.1–0.4 mm. The free rays, which protrude inside and outside the body wall, are short, 0.08–0.1/ 0.02 mm, usually rough with rounded outer ends. Some small hexactins are fixed to the dictyonal skeleton by one of their rays; these hexactins have rays of 0.01–0.03/ 0.002 –0.003 mm. In one of the type specimens, ZMA POR 5098, the beams are spined.
Loose spicules: The variability of the loose spicules may be observed in Tab 14. It is worth noting that pentactins with spines outwardly directed seems to predominate among dermal pentactins, while the pentactins with rough rays are usually atrial spicules. The form of the heads of pileate clavules varies in the speciemens of the type series.
Microscleres: The microscleres are discohexasters, oxyhexasters and rarely onychohexasters and their hemihexasterouse forms. Ijima (1927) described two the latter types as tylohexasters. Oxyhexasters were not found in one type species from sta. 122.
 Remarks. The subspecies looks to be very polymorphic even in the type series. The original description of Ijima (1927) is not satisfactory and we supplement it here by new data given above, the spicule measures are defined more precisely in Tab. 14. The new material perfectly goes within the type series variation.
description: Published as part of Tabachnick, Konstantin R. & Menschenina, Dorte Janussen And Larisa L., 2008, New Australian Hexactinellida (Porifera) with a revision of Euplectella aspergillum *, pp. 7-68 in Zootaxa 1866 (1) on pages 36-37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1866.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5133305
Vibronic states and their effect on the temperature and strain dependence of silicon-vacancy qubits in 4H silicon carbide
Creators: name: Udvarhelyi, Péter
name: Thiering, Gergő
name: Morioka, Naoya
name: Babin, Charles
name: Kaiser, Florian
name: Lukin, Daniil
name: Ohshima, Takeshi
name: Ul-Hassan, Jawad
name: Son, Nguyen Tien
name: Vučković, Jelena
name: Wrachtrup, Jörg
name: Gali, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon-vacancy qubits in silicon carbide (SiC) are emerging tools in quantum technology applications due to their excellent optical and spin properties. In this paper, we explore the effect of temperature and strain on these properties by focusing on the two silicon-vacancy qubits, V1 and V2, in 4H SiC. We apply density functional theory beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation to describe the temperature dependent mixing of electronic excited states assisted by phonons. We obtain polaronic gap around 5 and 22~meV for V1 and V2 centers, respectively, that results in significant difference in the temperature dependent dephasing and zero-field splitting of the excited states, which explains recent experimental findings. We also compute how crystal deformations affect the zero-phonon-line of these emitters. Our predictions are important ingredients in any quantum applications of these qubits sensitive to these effects.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Unified dark energy models : a phenomenological approach
Creators: name: Cardone, V. F.
name: Troisi, A.
name: Capozziello, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phenomenological approach is proposed to the problem of universe accelerated expansion and of the dark energy nature. A general class of models is introduced whose energy density depends on the redshift $z$ in such a way that a smooth transition among the three main phases of the universe evolution (radiation era, matter domination, asymptotical de Sitter state) is naturally achieved. We use the estimated age of the universe, the Hubble diagram of Type Ia Supernovae and the angular size - redshift relation for compact and ultracompact radio structures to test whether the model is in agreement with astrophysical observation and to constrain its main parameters. Although phenomenologically motivated, the model may be straightforwardly interpreted as a two fluids scenario in which the quintessence is generated by a suitably chosen scalar field potential. On the other hand, the same model may also be read in the context of unified dark energy models or in the framework of modified Friedmann equation theories.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication on Physical Review D
Additional file 1 of Association between serum lipoprotein(a) and mildly reduced eGFR: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhang, Hong
name: Chen, Rui
name: Xiang, Shoukui
name: Gao, Pei
name: Zhu, Jing
name: Wang, Long
name: Jiang, Xiaohong
name: Hua, Fei
name: Huang, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. The association between the lipoprotein(a) and risk of mildly reduced eGFR.
What has NMR taught us about stripes and inhomogeneity?
Creators: name: Singer, P. M.
name: Hunt, A. W.
name: Cederstrom, A. F.
name: Imai, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this brief invited paper is to summarize what we have (not) learned from NMR on stripes and inhomogeneity in La{2-x}Sr{x}CuO{4}. We explain that the reality is far more complicated than generally accepted.
description: Accepted for publication in the Proceedings of the LT-23 Conference (invited)
FORMATION OF CONCRETE PROPERTIES WHEN USING FILLED MICELLES OF SURFACE-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES
Creators: name: Shyshkin, A.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: powder
concrete
surface-active substances
strength

description: Intensive methods of construction of buildings require the introduction of modern technologies that would ensure the dismantling of monolithic structures in a short time, increase the turnover of formwork, increase the efficiency of construction work in different temperature conditions of hardening, reduce the production cycle.
title: Scoping Review Protocol: Abstraction of Medical Findings to Support Multidisciplinary Decision-Making in Oncology
Creators: name: Lagarde, Ferry
name: Ebben, Kees
name: De Kroon, Cor
name: De Hingh, Ignace
name: Sloep, Matthijs
name: Van Der Werf, Jurrian
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Health Information Technology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Abstract
Background
The increasing complexity of cancer diagnostics and treatments necessitates the abstraction of vast amounts of clinical data to support multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) in decision-making. Despite the critical role of data abstraction, evidence on effective methods for its implementation in multidisciplinary team discussions remains limited.

Objective
This scoping review aims to map existing evidence on methods for data abstraction for multidisciplinary oncology decision-making, identify research gaps, inform future studies and endeavors by developing a data abstraction model.

Methods
A systematic scoping review following the JBI framework will include studies from databases such as MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINAHL, and Web of Science. Eligible studies will focus on data abstraction methods for oncology MDTs. Data extraction will summarize key methods, findings, and their implications for MDT workflows.

Outcomes
 The review will provide a comprehensive summary of the available evidence, identify key knowledge gaps, and lay the groundwork for the development of a data abstraction model. This model, informed by the findings of the review, aims to support and enhance clinical decision-making within multidisciplinary teams (MDTs).

Conclusion
This review will advance understanding of data abstraction methods in oncology, guiding the development of informatics solutions to improve MDT efficiency and personalized care delivery. The findings will inform future research, clinical practices, and policy development.