cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scoterpes sollmani Lewis
Creators: name: Shear, William A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Chordeumatida
Trichopetalidae
Scoterpes
Scoterpes sollmani

description: Scoterpes sollmani Lewis
 Scoterpes sollmani Lewis 2000, p. 117. Shear, 2003, p. 7.
 Types: Male holotype and male and female paratypes from Binkley Cave, Harrison Co., Indiana, 1.3 mi SSE of Corydon, collected 23 August 1998 by J. J. Lewis and T. P. Sollman (VMNH).
 Notes: Through the kindness of J. J. Lewis, I examined specimens of this species from the type localities. I found that the material I examined was within the range of variation I accept for Scoterpes copei, which occurs extensively south of the Ohio River in Kentucky and Tennessee. Lewis (2000), in describing the species, focused his diagnosis on the form of the fimbriate branch of the gonopod, but I have found this very complicated feature to be highly variable within copei populations. The Ohio River separates the two, but the karst regions of Indiana are continuous with the Western Pennyroyal karst plateau in Kentucky, and, as mentioned above in the notes on S. copei, specimens of that species from Breckinridge Co., Kentucky, just over the river from Indiana, closely resemble the Indiana specimens. But in view of the strong possibility that S. copei actually represents a complex of cryptic or difficult-to-separate species, I am not placing this name in the synonymy of that species without further data, perhaps derived from comparative DNA studies. There is a good chance that S. sollmani is a name that could be applied to the populations Causey called “copei remotus (see above).”
The species also occurs in BB Hole, 3.25 mi NE Leavenworth, Crawford Co., Indiana.
 The southern Indiana karst region is interesting because the terrestrial troglobiotic fauna there has links to the karst regions of Kentucky, across the barrier of the Ohio River (i.e., Hoffman and Lewis 1998; Lewis 2000, 2003, 2005; Shear, Lewis and Farfan, 2007).
 Illustrations of S. sollmani are not provided here; they can be found in Lewis (2000).
 Maps 5–8. Selected records of Scoterpes species. Map 5. Western Kentucky and north central Tennessee. S. copei, filled squares; S. tombarri, open squares. Map 6. Northeastern Alabama and northwestern Georgia. S. austrinus, open circles; S. nudus, filled circles; S. willreevesi, filled squares. Map 7. Northwestern Alabama and southcental Tennessee. S. stewartpecki, fillled squares; S. syntheticus, open squares; S. alabama, open circles. Map 8. Central Tennessee. S. hesperus, open squares; S. jackdanieli, filled squares; S. musicarustica, open circles; S. tricorner, filled circles.
description: Published as part of Shear, William A., 2010, 2385, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 2385 on pages 45-46
Scoterpes tricorner Shear 2010, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shear, William A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Chordeumatida
Trichopetalidae
Scoterpes
Scoterpes tricorner

description: Scoterpes tricorner, n. sp.
Figs. 68–71, Map 8
 Types: Male holotype and female paratype (USNM) from Herring Cave, 1 mi NW of Lacassas, Rutherford Co., Tennessee, collected 14 October 1985 by A. Wynn and J. Jacobs.
 Diagnosis: Similar to both S. stewartpecki, n. sp., and S. musicarustica, n. sp., and occurring on the southeast periphery of the range of the latter, this species is a member of the southern copei group. Distinct from stewartpecki in the small, triangular mesal angiocoxal branch, absent in that species, and from musicarustica, in which the mesal angiocoxal branch is two to three times as long as wide.
 Etymology: The species epithet is a noun in apposition and refers to the narrow distribution of the species near the boundaries of Cannon, Rutherford and Coffee Counties, Tennessee.
 Description of male from Herring Cave: Length, 9.0 mm, width, 0.85 mm. Nonsexual characters typical of genus. Gonopods (Figs. 68–71) with coxosternum completely fused; mesal setal group linear, three setae; distal group with 8–14 setae in elongate group nearly adjacent to mesal group. Mesal angiocoxal branch low or nearly absent; lateral branch with complex folding at posterior tip, anterior branch with several fine teeth. Colpocoxite of moderate size, fimbriate branch brushlike, not much subdivided. Ninth and tenth legs typical.
 Female from Herring Cave: Length, 9.0 mm, width, 0.9 mm. Nonsexual characters as in male.
 Distribution (Map 8): All specimens FSCA; all records supported by at least one male. TENNESSEE: Rutherford Co. “Heron” Cave, near Lascassas, 5 January 1966, T. C. Barr.
 Coffee Co. Burk Cave, 16 July 1972, T. C. Barr.
 Notes: Scoterpes tricorner from Burk Cave was labeled by Causey as “setosus” and from Herring Cave as “hostilis.” The “setosus” specimens have the median angiocoxal branch somewhat more reduced (Fig. 68) than in the Herring Cave specimens (Fig. 70), but the records are very close to each other and the specimens as a group quite distinctive, so I consider this to be one species. Further confusion surrounds the localities. “Heron” Cave, as the FSCA specimens are labeled, is undoubtedly a mistaken transcription for Herring Cave from a handwritten label; no “Heron” Cave is listed for Tennessee. There are two different Burk Caves in the immediate region (Barr 1961); one in Coffee Co., and the other in Rutherford Co. Since the collection from Burk Cave was made by Barr and labeled as Coffee Co., I assume that Barr, author of Caves of Tennessee (1961), knew the difference.
description: Published as part of Shear, William A., 2010, 2385, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 2385 on pages 47-48
title: Fragmented devotions: picturing the wounds of Christ in late medieval England, c.1400-1533
Creators: name: Pollick, Johanna
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medieval, England, Middle Ages, illuminated manuscripts, printing, iconography, wounds of Christ, body of Christ, Passion of Christ, blood, wounds, senses, devotional literature, Middle English.

description: This thesis is concerned with the wounds of Christ in devotional images and texts from fifteenth- and sixteenth-century England. It newly examines a group of six iconographically-related manuscripts and early printed works produced in England on the theme of Christ’s wounds as ‘wells’ of virtue. Though Passion devotion and the late medieval interest in Christ’s wounds has received considerable scholarly attention in recent years, this is the first extended study of the English ‘wound-as-well’ iconography. This thesis first traces the origins of the wound-as-well image from the Church Fathers to late medieval vernacular spirituality, demonstrating how this motif was adapted and reimagined for a fifteenth-century English lay audience. Close descriptions of the six manuscripts and printed texts selected for analysis follow, elucidating the particularities of the wound-as-well images and their manuscript or printed context, and laying the groundwork for the final two chapters. Through text-image analysis, the processes of reading and viewing demanded by these works are explored. My examination of the layered relationships between image and text in the wound-as-well works reveals the interpretative effort required of their readers in order to activate them fully, and I offer new insights on the role that text scrolls could play on the manuscript or printed page as mediators between image and text. The final part of the thesis examines how the abstracted nature of the wounds-as-wells allows them to mediate between the bodily and spiritual senses, and thus between humans and God. These images engage the senses of the reader-viewer, particularly touch, taste, and imaginative vision, yet in their abstraction assert that they lie outside ordinary perception, and thus evade human understanding. This study of the wounds of Christ as wells advances scholarly understanding of the cult of the wounds in late medieval England, and offers new insights on the diversity of lay devotion during this period, and the role that non-narrative imagery could play in facilitating imaginative and bodily encounters with divinity.
Rational sequences for the conductance in quantum wires from affine Toda field theories
Creators: name: Castro-Alvaredo, Olalla A.
name: Fring, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the expression for the conductance of a quantum wire which is decribed by an integrable quantum field theory. In the high temperature regime we derive a simple formula for the filling fraction. This expression involves only the inverse of a matrix which contains the information of the asymptotic phases of the scattering matrix and the solutions of the constant thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations. Evaluating these expressions for minimal affine Toda field theory we recover several sequences of rational numbers, which are multiples of the famous Jain sequence for the filling fraction occurring in the context of the fractional quantum Hall effect. For instance we obtain $ν= 4 m/(2m +1)$ for $A_{4m-1}$-minimal affine Toda field theory. The matrices involved have in general non-rational entries and are not part of previous classification schemes based on integral lattices.
description: 9 pages Latex, version to appear in Journal of Physics A
Kitaev's quantum double model as an error correcting code
Creators: name: Cui, Shawn X.
name: Ding, Dawei
name: Han, Xizhi
name: Penington, Geoffrey
name: Ranard, Daniel
name: Rayhaun, Brandon C.
name: Shangnan, Zhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Kitaev's quantum double models in 2D provide some of the most commonly studied examples of topological quantum order. In particular, the ground space is thought to yield a quantum error-correcting code. We offer an explicit proof that this is the case for arbitrary finite groups. Actually a stronger claim is shown: any two states with zero energy density in some contractible region must have the same reduced state in that region. Alternatively, the local properties of a gauge-invariant state are fully determined by specifying that its holonomies in the region are trivial. We contrast this result with the fact that local properties of gauge-invariant states are not generally determined by specifying all of their non-Abelian fluxes -- that is, the Wilson loops of lattice gauge theory do not form a complete commuting set of observables. We also note that the methods developed by P. Naaijkens (PhD thesis, 2012) under a different context can be adapted to provide another proof of the error correcting property of Kitaev's model. Finally, we compute the topological entanglement entropy in Kitaev's model, and show, contrary to previous claims in the literature, that it does not depend on whether the "log dim R" term is included in the definition of entanglement entropy.
description: added a subsection and two appendices on topological entanglement entropy; fixed some typos; Accepted in Quantum
MOESM2 of A path analysis on the direct and indirect effects of the unit environment on eating dependence among cognitively impaired nursing home residents
Creators: name: Palese, Alvisa
name: Grassetti, Luca
name: Bressan, Valentina
name: Decaro, Alessandro
name: Kasa, Tea
name: Longobardi, Melania
name: Hayter, Mark
name: Watson, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Path Analysis Findings.
Diffractive jet production in lepton-hadron collisions
Creators: name: Hautmann, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study jet final states in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering. We present the QCD factorization formula in terms of diffractive parton distributions and discuss its implementation in NLO Monte Carlo generators. We compute NLO predictions for the diffractive jet cross section. We use this calculational framework to discuss theoretical models of the long-distance behavior.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Scoterpes hesperus Shear 2010, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shear, William A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Chordeumatida
Trichopetalidae
Scoterpes
Scoterpes hesperus

description: Scoterpes hesperus n. sp.
Fig. 74, Map 8
 Types: Male holotype and female paratype (NCSM) from Jaybird Hollow Cave, Perry Co., Tennessee, collected 18 August 1971, by W. Henne.
 Diagnosis: Most similar to S. musicarustica, n. sp., but distinct in the much narrower lateral angiocoxites and the triangular median angiocoxites.
 Etymology: The species epithet is a noun in apposition, the Latin name of the evening star, but often used to refer to the west in general; this species is the most westerly occurring of all Scoterpes.
 Description of male from Jaybird Hollow Cave: Length, 11.2 mm, width, 0.9 mm. Nonsexual characters typical of genus. Gonopods (Fig. 74) with coxae loosely fused to sternum; distal setal group clumped, lateral, about 8 setae, proximal group mesal, 3 setae. Medial angiocoxite broad basally, subtriangular, bluntly pointed; lateral angiocoxite not folded apically, with anteriorly projecting branch tipped with small nodules, seen in anterior view longer, thinner than in S. musicarustica. Colpocoxite fimbriate branches semilamillate, strongly fringed apically. Ninth legs as usual for genus.
 Female from Jaybird Hollow Cave: Length, 12.0 mm, width 1.6 mm. Nonsexual characters as in male.
 Distribution (Map 8): All localities with at least one male; all specimens NCSM. TENNESSEE: Decatur Co. Baugus Cave, 7 December 1971, W. Henne. Perry Co. No further locality, 11 August 1971, W. Henne.
 Notes: This species links the closely related species S. tricorner and S. musicarustica; the three species form a fairly compact “Southern Copei Group,” the name coming from their obvious closeness to S. copei of Kentucky and northern middle Tennesee. It is notable that the Baugus Cave record of this species is the only record of Scoterpes west of the Tennessee River; the river does not mark the exact westernmost extension of the karst of the Western Highland Rim, but cuts its valley just within the Rim province. Baugus Cave is in a small tributary valley of the Tennessee River. Scoterpes hesperus is also found in Perry Co., east of the river, suggesting either that the river is no barrier to these species, or that the western bank record may be due to a change in the river’s course after the species’ dispersal.
description: Published as part of Shear, William A., 2010, 2385, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 2385 on page 49
Additional file 2: of Molluscicidal effectiveness of Luo-Wei, a novel plant-derived molluscicide, against Oncomelania hupensis, Biomphalaria alexandrina and Bulinus truncatus
Creators: name: Jia, Tie-Wu
name: Wang, Wei
name: Sun, Le-Ping
name: Lv, Shan
name: Yang, Kun
name: Zhang, Neng-Min
name: Huang, Xi-Bao
name: Liu, Jian-Bing
name: Liu, Han-Cheng
name: Liu, Rui-Hua
name: Gawish, Fathia
name: Habib, Mohamed
name: El-Emam, Mohamed
name: King, Charles
name: Zhou, Xiao-Nong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Mortality of Oncomelania hupensis by immersion test using 91.6% TDS. Table S2. Mortalities of Oncomelania hupensis by immersion with 4% TDS in the lab. Table S3. Mortalities of Biomphalaria alexandrina and Bulinus truncatus by immersion with 4% TDS in the lab. Table S4. Comparison of Oncomelania hupensis mortalities between TDS and WPN by immersion in the field. Table S5. Field conditions of the spraying test. Table S6. Comparison of Oncomelania hupensis mortalities between TDS and WPN by spraying in the field. (DOCX 45 kb)
Vector Area Theorem mapping in crystals and polarization stability of SIT-solitons
Creators: name: Lisin, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of polarization, areas, and number of self-induced transparency (SIT)-solitons at the output from the LaF_3:Pr^{3+} crystal is theoretically studied versus the polarization direction and the area of the input linearly polarized laser pulse. For this purpose the Vector Area Theorem is rederived and two-dimensional Vector Area Theorem map is obtained. The map is governed by the crystal symmetry and takes into account directions of the dipole matrix element vectors of the different site subgroups of optically excited ions. The Vector Area Theorem mapping of the time evolution of the laser pulse allows one to highlight soliton polarization properties.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor corrected labels in Fig. 3 and its cupture
Non-diffeomorphic Reeb foliations and modified Godbillon-Vey class
Creators: name: Bazaikin, Yaroslav V.
name: Galaev, Anton S.
name: Gumenyuk, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The paper deals with a modified Godbillon-Vey class defined by Losik for codimension-one foliations. This characteristic class takes values in the cohomology of the second order frame bundle over the leaf space of the foliation. The definition of the Reeb foliation depends upon two real functions satisfying certain conditions. All these foliations are pairwise homeomorphic and have trivial Godbillon-Vey class. We show that the modified Godbillon-Vey is non-trivial for some Reeb foliations and it is trivial for some other Reeb foliations. In particular, the modified Godbillon-Vey class can distinguish non-diffeomorphic foliations and it provides more information than the classical Godbillon-Vey class. We also show that this class is non-trivial for some foliations on the two-dimensional surfaces.
description: a corrected version
MOESM1 of A path analysis on the direct and indirect effects of the unit environment on eating dependence among cognitively impaired nursing home residents
Creators: name: Palese, Alvisa
name: Grassetti, Luca
name: Bressan, Valentina
name: Decaro, Alessandro
name: Kasa, Tea
name: Longobardi, Melania
name: Hayter, Mark
name: Watson, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Correlations between explanatory variables (at the individual, nursing care and NH levels) and the outcome variable.
Poisson statistics for beta ensembles on the real line at high temperature
Creators: name: Nakano, Fumihiko
name: Trinh, Khanh Duy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 60F05, Secondary 60B20, 60G55

description: This paper studies beta ensembles on the real line in a high temperature regime, that is, the regime where $βN \to const \in (0, \infty)$, with $N$ the system size and $β$ the inverse temperature. In this regime, the convergence to the equilibrium measure is a consequence of a recent result on large deviation principle by Liu and Wu (Stochastic Processes and their Applications (2019)). This paper focuses on the local behavior and shows that the local statistics around any fixed reference energy converges weakly to a homogeneous Poisson point process.
Supersymmetric Axion-Neutrino Merger
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently proposed supersymmetric $A_4$ model of the neutrino mass matrix is modified to merge with a previously proposed axionic solution of the strong CP problem. The resulting model has only one input scale, i.e. that of $A_4$ symmetry breaking, which determines both the seesaw neutrino mass scale and the axion decay constant. It also solves the $μ$ problem and conserves R parity automatically.
description: 7 pages, no figure
Inverse Dynamic Game Methods for Identification of Cooperative System Behavior
Creators: name: Inga Charaja, Juan Jairo
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2020
Subjects: Game Theory
Dynamic Games
Inverse Dynamic Games
Optimal Control
Inverse Optimal Control
Inverse Reinforcement Learning
Identification
Shared Control

description: Die dynamische Spieltheorie hat sich als ein effektiver Ansatz zur Modellierung und Analyse der Interaktion zwischen mehreren Akteuren oder Spielern in dynamischen Prozessen erwiesen. Um diese Theorie in realen Anwendungen umzusetzen, ist jedoch die Möglichkeit einer schnellen Identifikation der Ziele jedes Spielers entscheidend. Dieses Identifikationsproblem wird als inverses dynamisches Spiel bezeichnet. Hierfür präsentiert diese Dissertation Lösungen, die auf Beobachtungen der Spieleraktionen und der resultierenden Zustandstrajektorie basieren, welche die Entwicklung des Spiels über die Zeit beschreibt. Es werden zwei Arten von Methoden zur Lösung von inversen dynamischen Spielen entwickelt. Die erste besteht in der Anwendung von regelungstechnischen Methoden. Für die weitverbreitete Klasse der linear-quadratischen dynamischen Spiele werden zusätzlich explizite Mengen formuliert, die alle möglichen Lösungen des inversen Problems beschreiben. Der zweiten Methode liegen Verfahren des Inverse Reinforcement Learnings aus der Informatik zugrunde. Für beide Arten von Methoden werden mathematische Bedingungen formuliert, unter denen eine erfolgreiche Schätzung der Ziele aller Spieler garantiert ist. Ein simulativer Vergleich mit einem Verfahren aus dem Stand der Technik zeigt die höhere Effizienz der vorgestellten neuen Ansätze. Darüber hinaus werden die Methoden für die Identifikation von kooperativem menschlichen Verhalten in einem Lenkmanöver angewendet. Die entwickelten Ansätze für inverse dynamische Spiele ermöglichen die effiziente Identifikation von Spielerzielen und können in zahlreichen Anwendungsfeldern wie beispielsweise der Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion und der Verhaltensbeschreibung biologischer Systeme eingesetzt werden.
CIMBA: fast Monte Carlo generation using cubic interpolation
Creators: name: Ilten, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monte Carlo generation of high energy particle collisions is a critical tool for both theoretical and experimental particle physics, connecting perturbative calculations to phenomenological models, and theory predictions to full detector simulation. The generation of minimum bias events can be particularly computationally expensive, where non-perturbative effects play an important role and specific processes and fiducial regions can no longer be well defined. In particular scenarios, particle guns can be used to quickly sample kinematics for single particles produced in minimum bias events. CIMBA (Cubic Interpolation for Minimum Bias Approximation) provides a comprehensive package to smoothly sample predefined kinematic grids, from any general purpose Monte Carlo generator, for all particles produced in minimum bias events. These grids are provided for a number of beam configurations including those of the Large Hadron Collider.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
QCD axion and Neutrino induced by Hidden flavor structure
Creators: name: Ahn, Y. H.
name: Bi, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the reasonable requirements of two anomalous $U(1)$s in a flavored-axion framework for the anomaly cancellations of both $U(1)$-mixed gravity and $U(1)_Y\times[U(1)]^2$ which in turn determine the $U(1)_Y$ charges where $U(1)_Y$ is the hypercharge gauge symmetry of the standard model. We argue that, with a flavor symmetry group, axion-induced topology in symmetry-broken phases plays crucial roles in describing how quarks and leptons are organized at a fundamental level and make deep connections with each other. A unified model, as an example, is then proposed in a simple way to describe a whole spectrum of particles where both flavored-axion interactions with normal matter and the masses and mixings of fermions emerge from the spontaneous breaking of a given symmetry group. Once a scale of active neutrino mass defined at a seesaw scale is fixed by the commensurate $U(1)$ flavored-PQ charge of fermions, that of QCD axion decay constant $F_A$ is determined. In turn, fundamental physical parameters complementary to each other are predicted with the help of precision flavor experiments. Model predictions are extracted on the characteristics of neutrino and flavored-axion: $F_A=3.57^{\,+1.52}_{\,-1.53}\times10^{10}$ GeV (consequently, QCD axion mass $m_a=1.52^{+1.14}_{-0.46}\times10^{-4}$ eV, axion to photon coupling $|g_{aγγ}|=2.15^{+1.61}_{-0.64}\times10^{-14}\,\text{GeV}^{-1}$, axion to electron coupling $g_{Aee}=3.29^{+2.47}_{-0.98}\times10^{-14}$, etc.); atmospheric mixing angle $θ_{23}$, Dirac CP phase $δ_{CP}$, and $0νββ${\it-decay rate} for normal mass ordering and inverted one by taking quantum corrections into account.
description: 53 pages, 6 figures, predictions are corrected
Additional file 1 of Phenotypic and haplotypic profiles of insecticide resistance in populations of Aedes aegypti larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) from central Lao PDR
Creators: name: Takaki Shimono
name: Kanda, Seiji
name: Pheophet Lamaningao
name: Murakami, Yuki
name: Darcy, Andrew Waleluma
name: Mishima, Nobuyuki
name: Somchit Inthavongsack
name: Odai Soprasert
name: Thonelakhanh Xaypangna
name: Nishiyama, Toshimasa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Resistance status of Ae. aegypti larvae to different insecticides and synergists in Lao PDR. Table S2. Comparison of the resistant allele frequency among Ae. aegypti larvae from four populations. Table S3. Thirteen genotypes and five haplotypes identified in the present study
Decay rate and renormalized frequency shift of superradiant exciton in a cylindrical quantum wire
Creators: name: Chen, Yueh-Nan
name: Chuu, Der-San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay rate and renormalized frequency shift of superradiant exciton in a cylindrical quantum wire are studied. The transition behavior from 1D wire to 2D film is examined through the property of the radiative decay. Similar to the case in a quantum well, the decay rate of the higher mode exciton is larger than that of the lower mode one. Moreover, it is also found the decay rate and frequency shift do not show oscillatory dependence on wire radius because of the conservation of angular momentum.
description: 6 pages, to appear in Physica B (2003)
The free energy of the two-dimensional dilute Bose gas. I. Lower bound
Creators: name: Deuchert, Andreas
name: Mayer, Simon
name: Seiringer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove a lower bound for the free energy (per unit volume) of the two-dimensional Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit. We show that the free energy at density $ρ$ and inverse temperature $β$ differs from the one of the non-interacting system by the correction term $4 πρ^2 |\ln a^2 ρ|^{-1} (2 - [1 - β_{\mathrm{c}}/β]_+^2)$. Here $a$ is the scattering length of the interaction potential, $[\cdot]_+ = \max\{ 0, \cdot \}$ and $β_{\mathrm{c}}$ is the inverse Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless critical temperature for superfluidity. The result is valid in the dilute limit $a^2ρ\ll 1$ and if $βρ\gtrsim 1$.
description: 61 pages, 1 figure; final version, to appear in Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
MOESM2 of Prevalence of perinatal depression among HIV-positive women: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhu, Qi-Yu
name: Huang, De-Sheng
name: Jian-Da Lv
name: Guan, Peng
name: Bai, Xing-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplemental Figures for subgroup analyses
Study of corrections to the dust model via perturbation theory
Creators: name: Dominguez, Alvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work reports on the application of the Eulerian perturbation theory to a recently proposed model of cosmological structure formation by gravitational instability (astro-ph/0009414). Its physical meaning is discussed in detail and put in perspective of previous works. The model incorporates in a systematic fashion corrections to the popular dust model due to multistreaming and, more generally, the small-scale, virialized degrees of freedom. It features a time-dependent length scale L(t) estimated to be L/r0 ~ 0.1 (r0(t) is the nonlinear scale, at which the density variance =1). The model provides a new angle on the dust model and allows to overcome some of its limitations. Thus, the scale L(t) works as a physically meaningful short-distance cutoff for the divergences appearing in the perturbation expansion of the dust model when there is too much initial power on small scales. The model also incorporates the generation of vorticity by tidal forces; according to the perturbational result, the filtered vorticity for standard CDM initial conditions should be significant today only at scales below ~ 1 Mpc/h.
description: 9 pages, coincides with the published version
Simplicial commutative algebras with vanishing Andre-Quillen homology
Creators: name: Turner, James M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D03, 13D40, 18G30, 18G55

description: In this paper, we study the André-Quillen homology of simplicial commutative $\ell$-algebras, $\ell$ a field, having certain vanishing properties. When $\ell$ has non-zero characteristic, we obtain an algebraic version of a theorem of J.-P. Serre and Y. Umeda that characterizes such simplicial algebras having bounded homotopy groups. We further discuss how this theorem fails in the rational case and, as an application, indicate how the algebraic Serre theorem can be used to resolve a conjecture of D. Quillen for algebras of finite type over Noetherian rings, which have non-zero characteristic.
description: 11 pages
Extrapolating Lattice QCD Results using Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Eliyahu, Moti
name: Bazak, Betzalel
name: Barnea, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice simulations are the only viable way to obtain ab-initio Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) predictions for low energy nuclear physics. These calculations are done, however, in a finite box and therefore extrapolation is needed to get the free space results. Here we use nuclear Effective Field Theory (EFT), designed to provide a low energy description of QCD using baryonic degrees of freedom, to extrapolate the lattice results from finite to infinite volumes. To this end, we fit the EFT to the results calculated with nonphysical high quark masses and solve it with the stochastic variational method in both finite and infinite volumes. Moreover, we perform similar EFT calculations of the physical point and predict the finite-volume effects to be found in future Lattice QCD calculations for atomic nuclei with mass number $A\le4$.
Interacting hadron resonance gas model in magnetic field and the fluctuations of conserved charges
Creators: name: Kadam, Guruprasad
name: Pal, Somenath
name: Bhattacharyya, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the interacting hadron resonance gas model in presence of a constant external magnetic field. The short range repulsive interaction between hadrons are accounted through van der Waals excluded volume correction to the ideal gas pressure. Here we take the sizes of hadrons as $r_π$ (pion radius) $= 0$ fm, $r_K$ (kaon radius) $= 0.35$ fm, $r_m$ (all other meson radii) $= 0.3$ fm and $r_b$ (baryon radii) $= 0.5$ fm. We analyse the effect of uniform background magnetic field on the thermodynamic properties of interacting hadron gas. We especially discuss the effect of interactions on the behaviour of magnetization of low temperature hadronic matter. The vacuum terms have been regularized using magnetic field independent regularization scheme. We find that the magnetization of hadronic matter is positive which implies that the low temperature hadronic matter is paramagnetic. We further find that the repulsive interactions have very negligible effect on the overall magnetization of the hadronic matter and the paramagnetic property of the hadronic phase remains unchanged. We have also investigated the effects of short range repulsive interactions as well as the magnetic field on the baryon and electric charge number susceptibilities of hadronic matter within the ambit of excluded volume hadron resonance gas model.
description: Revised manuscript, 20 pages, 8 captioned figures, Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics G
Fluid Interpretation of Cardassian Expansion
Creators: name: Gondolo, Paolo
name: Freese, Katherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fluid interpretation of Cardassian expansion is developed. Here, the Friedmann equation takes the form $H^2 = g(ρ_M)$ where $ρ_M$ contains only matter and radiation (no vacuum). The function $g(\rhom)$ returns to the usual $8π\rhom/(3 m_{pl}^2)$ during the early history of the universe, but takes a different form that drives an accelerated expansion after a redshift $z \sim 1$. One possible interpretation of this function (and of the right hand side of Einstein's equations) is that it describes a fluid with total energy density $ρ_{tot} = {3 m_{pl}^2 \over 8 π} g(\rhom) = \rhom + ρ_K$ containing not only matter density (mass times number density) but also interaction terms $ρ_K$. These interaction terms give rise to an effective negative pressure which drives cosmological acceleration. These interactions may be due to interacting dark matter, e.g. with a fifth force between particles $F \sim r^{α-1}$. Such interactions may be intrinsically four dimensional or may result from higher dimensional physics. A fully relativistic fluid model is developed here, with conservation of energy, momentum, and particle number. A modified Poisson's equation is derived. A study of fluctuations in the early universe is presented, although a fully relativistic treatment of the perturbations including gauge choice is as yet incomplete.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure. Replaced with published version. Title changed in journal
Value Addition to Human Managerial Skills in the Livestock Sector in Nigeria
Creators: name: Adeyemo, A.A.
name: Longe, M.P.
name: Alakoso, A.A.
name: Adeyemo, A.A.
name: Longe, M.P.
name: Alakoso, A.A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Value addition
subject: human
subject: managerial skills
subject: livestock

description: Value addition is an important concept in Nigeria’s agriculture, including the livestock sub-sector. Its definition is often given with special emphasis on and with respect to agricultural products. However, the general principle in value addition is the process of transforming resources, including human, from its original state to a more valuable state. In the livestock industry, human is a critical resource and adding value to its status should be the arrow head of developing the sub-sector. Most people in the sub-sector are academically sound and technically competent in their respective fields of specialisation but gaps exist in their management skills and acumen. There is the need for value addition to the human managerial skills of Officers managing livestock activities in the country. Governments at all levels should endeavour to provide financial and institutional supports towards the achievement of this goal. This will provide impetus on fully actualising the robust agricultural transformation agenda of the country.
On the group of spheromorphisms of the homogeneous non-locally finite tree
Creators: name: Neretin, Yury A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E66, 20E08, 37E25, 54H11, 11A55, 18B99

description: Consider a tree $\mathbb T$, all whose vertices have countable valence; its boundary is the Baire space $\mathbb{B} \simeq\mathbb{N}^{\mathbb N}$; continued fractions expansions identify the set of irrational numbers $\mathbb{R}\setminus \mathbb{Q}$ with $\mathbb B$. Removing $k$ edges from $\mathbb T$ we get a forest consisting of copies of $\mathbb T$. A spheromorphism (or hierarchomorphism) of $\mathbb T$ is an isomorphisms of two such subforests considered as a transformation of $\mathbb T$ or of $\mathbb B$. Denote the group of all spheromorphisms by $\mathrm{Hier}({\mathbb T})$. We a show that the correspondence ${\mathbb R}\setminus{\mathbb Q}\simeq{\mathbb B}$ sends the Thompson group realized by piecewise $\mathrm{PSL}_2({\mathbb Z})$-transformations to a subgroup of $\mathrm{Hier}({\mathbb T})$. We construct some unitary representations of the group $\mathrm{Hier}({\mathbb T})$, show that the group of automorphisms $\mathrm{Aut}({\mathbb T})$ is spherical in $\mathrm{Hier}({\mathbb T})$, and describe the train (enveloping category) of $\mathrm{Hier}({\mathbb T})$.
description: 37p., 9 fig
Comparing the Local Climate Change and its Effects on Physiological Aspects and Yield of Ramie Cultivated in Different Biophysical Environments
Creators: name: Subandi, M.
name: Subandi, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Change
subject: local climate
subject: physiological aspects
subject: ramie

description: Three experiments in three different biophysical environments were conducted in Jatinangor, Sumedang District, Jatitujuh. Majalengka District and Bandung District of West Java Province, Indonesia. The experiment were conducted to evaluate the environments, seasons, manure, nitrogen and potassium effect on the physiological aspects and yield of ramie plant (Boehmerianivea L. Gaud).The locations diverse at different elevation, rainfall type and soil type and atmospheric regimes. The experiments passed the years 2000-2001. The experiment in Sumedang regency was continued with two other experiments in 2007, and experiment in Bandung district was conducted in 2014.The field experiments design used in all the locations were randomized block design arranged in factorial pattern with two factors and two replications. Climatic analysis is done by comparing the atmospheric data of 2000-2001 and the data of 2002-2007 and the data of 2014. Assumed that all the local atmospheric data are atmospheric data under influence of climatic global change. Results of the experiments were: Jatitujuh region is not suitable for ramie cultivation. Dosage of waterw3=35%-40% of Field Capacity affecting sufficient growth on plant.The minimum dosage at which plant survive to produce yield is representing the most efficient input of production.Water supply for ramie plant could be designed to the most efficient volume to maintain the need of metabolism.
Mid-Day Meals Scheme in Hilly Areas: Tamil Nadu, India
Creators: name: Mahendran, A.
name: Indrakant, S.
name: Mahendran, A.
name: Indrakant, S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: MDM
subject: ICDS
subject: children
subject: cost
subject: leakages
subject: hilly areas

description: In the year 1956 the state of Tamil Nadu introduced the Mid-Day meals scheme for the first time in the country. Today almost all states are following different methods of menu’s and patterns. The government is trying to solve the problems of malnutrition and other side to concentrate as school education from 1st standard to 10th standard. In the state one step forward to introduce different food menu and importantly to launched daily eggs for children. Aim of this case study to find out the utilisation of mid-day meals programme among school children based on filed visit in children, teacher, organiser, cook, parents and public and also what are problems are faced by school children in hilly, rural and urban areas. Most of the studies concluded that the scheme is working satisfactorily (urban, coastal areas) in Tamil Nadu and even recommend that other states should follow the Tamil Nadu Mid-Day meals scheme. The working of the Mid-Day Meals Scheme in hilly, rural areas was not assessed till now and needs to be examined. This study was conducted at Theni district, Tamil Nadu. This case study concludes that Mid-Day Meals Scheme in Tamil Nadu has positive points and negative points. The children faced many problems and others opinions are not satisfied. However, with some more Commitment, Vision and Realism the Scheme can be made more effective to fulfil the dreams of K. Kamaraj and M.G. Ramachandran. In the case study strongly suggested alarming findings about the future development of Mid-Day Meals programme.
Entanglement bounds on the performance of quantum computing architectures
Creators: name: Eldredge, Zachary
name: Zhou, Leo
name: Bapat, Aniruddha
name: Garrison, James R.
name: Deshpande, Abhinav
name: Chong, Frederic T.
name: Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are many possible architectures of qubit connectivity that designers of future quantum computers will need to choose between. However, the process of evaluating a particular connectivity graph's performance as a quantum architecture can be difficult. In this paper, we show that a quantity known as the isoperimetric number establishes a lower bound on the time required to create highly entangled states. This metric we propose counts resources based on the use of two-qubit unitary operations, while allowing for arbitrarily fast measurements and classical feedback. We use this metric to evaluate the hierarchical architecture proposed by A. Bapat et al. [Phys. Rev. A 98, 062328 (2018)], and find it to be a promising alternative to the conventional grid architecture. We also show that the lower bound that this metric places on the creation time of highly entangled states can be saturated with a constructive protocol, up to a factor logarithmic in the number of qubits.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 table (journal version)
Havza'dan Yeni Bir Miltaşı Üzerinde Aradii Soyundan Yeni Bir Galatia Valisi: C. Aradius Rufinus
Creators: name: Takmer, Burak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Milestone; Maximinus Thrax; Aradii; Thermai of Phazemonites; Paphlagonia in Roman Period; Neoklaudiopolis; legatus Au¬gus¬ti Galatiae; province Pontus; praeses.

description: The author presents a milestone which is now lost, but was photographed in Havza in 1999. Owing to its famous thermal springs Havza is called by Strabo Thermai of Phazemonites, situated in the district of Phazemonitis. It was located at the crossroads linking the poleis of Neo­claudiopolis to the northwest, Amaseia to the south, Amisus to the north, and Neocaesarea to the east. Thirty nine milestones found in the territory of Neoclaudiopolis indicate the routes of these roads. The find spot of the new milestone suggests that it stood on the road to Neoclaudiopolis, which was frequently used by Roman expeditionary forces on their way to the Eastern frontier; and is mentioned in the Tabula Peutingerina (Peutinger Table). The milestone is of great interest, as it do­cuments a new legate of Galatia under Maximinus Thrax: C. Aradius Rufinus. Probably the successor of M. Domitius Valerianus in the fasti of Galatia, he is one of the last legates of Galatia whose term in office can be dated exactly. Through family alliances with the Roscii, the Furcilii and the Aiacii, the gens of the Aradii, which had its origins in Bulla Regia (Africa Procos.), flou­rished from the first quarter of 3rd century AD and had eminent members who held the post of praefectus urbis Romae by the end of the 4th century AD (s. infra IV. Aradii and the stemma). Two sons of the first known member of the gens, Q. Aradius Rufinus Optatus Aelianus and P. Aradius (Roscius) Paternus Rufinianus Aelianus, held the legatio of Galatia (225–228 AD) and Cappadocia (231 AD) respectively at approximately the same time, which suggests that C. Aradius Rufinus may be either the brother or the cousin of these two men. The new milestone shows him with the title of legatus Augusti pro praetore, which suggests that Paphlagonia remained under the juris­diction of the legate of Galatia after the creation of the province of Pontus, governed by an equestrian praeses. Inner Paphlagonia including the territory of Neoclaudiopolis was added to Pon­tus only under the praeses M. Iunius Valerius Nepotianus in 250 AD.