cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ON-LINE СРЕДЫ В СИСТЕМЕ СЕТЕВОГО ГОСТИНИЧНОГО БИЗНЕСА
Creators: name: КОНДРАЦКАЯ ТАТЬЯНА АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Сервис plus
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГОСТИНИЧНАЯ СЕТЬ
ФРАНЧАЙЗИНГ
КОНТЕНТ-АНАЛИЗ
ОЦЕНКА ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЯ
ОТЗЫВЫ КЛИЕНТОВ
ДЕНОТАТА
HOTEL CHAIN
FRANCHISING
CONTENT ANALYSIS
QUALITY ASSESSMENT
SERVICE ASSESSMENT
DENOTATUM

description: Оценка уровня удовлетворенности клиентов с использованием интернет ресурсов одна из популярных тем исследования. Это объясняется наличием насыщенности рынка гостиничными услугами и усиливающейся конкуренцией между ее участниками. Международные гостиничные сети активно входят на российский рынок, формируя конкуренцию за бренд. Выбор в пользу того или иного бренда вызывает необходимость анализа на начальной фазе формирования бизнес-проекта. Выявление общих негативных оценок, присущих брэнду, позволяет либо отказать от него, либо нейтрализовать на фазе проектирования гостиницы. С другой стороны, после ввода объекта в эксплуатацию, интерес представляют уже индивидуальные негативные комментарии, связанные с деловой активностью бизнеса. Предлагаемая в статье модель направлена на решение этих двух проблем. Она апробирована на сетевых отелях бренда Ibis группы компаний Accor Hotel. Объект исследования система отзывов клиентов, формируемая в on-line среде. Предмет исследования брэнд сети и обслуживание в ней клиентов. Цель исследования создание модели анализа «до инвестиционных» и «пост инвестиционных» оценок. Гипотеза исследования наличие общих оценок в рамках одного брэнда. Результаты работы созданная модель продемонстрировала возможности предвидеть и устранять негативные оценки до начала реализации инвестиций в сетевой бизнес и предупреждать их после начала функционирования гостиницы. Область применения результатов оценка выбора альтернативного брэнда гостиничной сети при принятии инвестиционного решения и текущих управленческие решения, связанные с обслуживанием клиентов. Ограничения и направления будущих исследований апробация полученной модели показала большие трудозатрат при сборе информации, в отличие от ее обработки. Это определяет необходимость поиска инструментов для упрощения данной задачи.
Palladium(II)- and platinum(II)phenyl-2,6-bis(oxazole) pincer complexes: Synthesis, crystal structures, and photophysical properties
Creators: name: Xu, Gang
name: Luo, Qunli
name: Eibauer, Stefan
name: Rausch, A. F.
name: Stempfhuber, Sabine
name: Zabel, Manfred
name: Yersin, Hartmut
name: Reiser, Oliver
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie

description: Phenyl-2,6-bis(oxazole) ligands have been explored for the synthesis of novel palladium(II) and platinum(II) pincer complexes. The materials were characterized by spectroscopic methods and by X-ray crystallography. Investigations of the photophysical properties revealed that the lowest triplet states of the materials are largely centred at the bis(oxazole) ligands. The platinum(II) compounds are moderately emissive in fluid solution at ambient temperature. Introduction of both strong donors and strong acceptors leads to a significant red shift of the emission. Due to the facile synthesis of bis(oxazole) based complexes with electronically tuneable oxazole moieties, these materials might be promising alternatives to the well-established phenyl-2,6-bipyridyl systems.
A Note on the Chevalley--Warning Theorems
Creators: name: Heath-Brown, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11D79, 11A07, 14G15

description: Let $f_1,\...,f_r$ be polynomials in $n$ variables over a finite field $F$ of cardinality $q$ and characteristic $p$. Let $f_i$ have total degree $d_i$ and define $d=d_1+\...+d_r$. Write $Z$ for the set of common zeros of the $f_i$, over the field $F$. Warning showed that $#(Z\cap H_1)\equiv#(Z\cap H_2)\mod{p}$ for any two parallel affine hyperplanes $H_1,H_2$ in $F^n$. We prove that the same congruence holds to modulus $q$. Warning also proved that $# Z\ge q^{n-d}$ providing that $Z$ is non-empty. We sharpen this inequality in various ways, assuming that $Z$ is not a linear subspace of $F^n$.
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ МИНИМАЛИЗМА В ДИЗАЙНЕ ОДЕЖДЫ - ИСТОРИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ
Creators: name: ЕРМИЛОВА ДАРЬЯ ЮРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Сервис plus
Year: 2019
Subjects: ДИЗАЙН
ДИЗАЙН ОДЕЖДЫ
МИНИМАЛИЗМ
ПУРИЗМ
ФУНКЦИОНАЛИЗМ
DESIGN
FASHION DESIGN
MINIMALISM
PURISM
FUNCTIONALISM

description: Статья посвящена минимализму как творческой концепции и направлению в дизайне ХХ-XXI веков. Предмет исследования проектная культура индустриального и постиндустриального общества. Тема исследования минимализм как творческая концепция в дизайне, в том числе в дизайне одежды. Цель исследования выявить особенности концепции минимализма проектирования в дизайне и дизайне одежды, проследить развитие концепции с момента зарождения до современности, показать ее особенности на каждом этапе развития. Гипотеза исследования минимализм в дизайне, возникший как одно из направлений функционализма с ориентацией на массовое серийное производство и обеспечение высокого эстетического качества массовой продукции, в постиндустриальную эпоху связан в большей степени с вопросами экологии, в том числе проблемами экологии человека. В исследовании были применены культурологический подход, рассматривающий проектную деятельность в тесной связи с реалиями эпохи, системный подход, позволяющий выявить связь эстетических теорий с конкретной практикой дизайн-проектирования. В работе прослежено развитие концепции минимализма в дизайне с момента зарождения до 2010-х гг. Проведено сравнение дизайн-концепций минимализма в дизайне одежды 1920-х, 1960-х, 1990-х и 2010-х годов. Были выявлены отличительные особенности концепции минимализма в современную эпоху, обусловленные предпочтениями потребителей поколения Y. Результаты исследования заполняют недостаточно разработанные области в истории минимализма как дизайн-концепции в дизайне одежды. Актуальность концепции минимализма для современного дизайна предполагает различные возможности применения основных положений в преподавании профессиональных дисциплин направления подготовки 54.03.01 «Дизайн».
Using Online Databasing to Unlock the Full Value of EIA
Creators: name: Wentz, Jessica A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Database design
Environmental impact analysis
Information science

description: This paper discusses how online databasing can be used to promote access to and utilization of environmental impact assessment (EIA) documents. It describes the utility of EIA documents, discusses the extent to which these documents are already available online, and outlines key considerations for developing a new, comprehensive database (or net work of databases) to improve public access to these documents. The report also includes a user guide to existing online EIA databases as an appendix.
Path-integral calculation of the third virial coefficient of quantum gases at low temperatures
Creators: name: Garberoglio, Giovanni
name: Harvey, Allan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive path-integral expressions for the second and third virial coefficients of monatomic quantum gases. Unlike previous work that considered only Boltzmann statistics, we include exchange effects (Bose-Einstein or Fermi-Dirac statistics). We use state-of-the-art pair and three-body potentials to calculate the third virial coefficient of 3He and 4He in the temperature range 2.6-24.5561 K. We obtain uncertainties smaller than those of the limited experimental data. Inclusion of exchange effects is necessary to obtain accurate results below about 7 K.
description: The following article has been accepted by The Journal of Chemical Physics. After it is published, it will be found at http://jcp.aip.org/ Version 2 includes the corrections detailed in the Erratum
qPlus magnetic force microscopy in frequencymodulation mode with millihertz resolution
Creators: name: Schneiderbauer, Maximilian
name: Wastl, Daniel S.
name: Giessibl, Franz J.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: hard disc; high-stiffness cantilever; magnetic force microscopy; qPlus
subject: 530 Physik

description: Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) allows one to image the domain structure of ferromagnetic samples by probing the dipole forces between a magnetic probe tip and a magnetic sample. The magnetic domain structure of the sample depends on the alignment of the individual atomic magnetic moments. It is desirable to be able to image both individual atoms and domain structures with a single probe. However, the force gradients of the interactions responsible for atomic contrast and those causing domain contrast are orders of magnitude apart, ranging from up to 100 Nm⁻¹ for atomic interactions down to 0.0001 Nm⁻¹ for magnetic dipole interactions. Here, we show that this gap can be bridged with a qPlus sensor, with a stiffness of 1800 Nm⁻¹ (optimized for atomic interaction), which is sensitive enough to measure millihertz frequency contrast caused by magnetic dipole–dipole interactions. Thus we have succeeded in establishing a sensing technique that performs scanning tunneling microscopy, atomic force microscopy and MFM with a single probe.
Atomic Force Microscopy Reveals Bistable Configurations of Dibenzo[a,h]thianthrene and their Interconversion Pathway
Creators: name: Pavliček, Niko
name: Fleury, Benoit
name: Neu, Mathias
name: Niedenführ, Judith
name: Herranz-Lancho, Coral
name: Ruben, Mario
name: Repp, Jascha
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: 540 Chemie
subject: 68.43.Fg
subject: 68.37.Ef
subject: 68.37.Ps
subject: 82.37.Gk

description: We investigated dibenzo[a,h]thianthrene molecules adsorbed on ultrathin layers of NaCl using a combined low-temperature scanning tunneling and atomic force microscope. Two stable configurations exist corresponding to different isomers of free nonplanar molecules. By means of excitations from inelastic electron tunneling we can switch between both configurations. Atomic force microscopy with submolecular resolution allows unambiguous determination of the molecular geometry, and the pathway of the interconversion of the isomers. Our investigations also shed new light on contrast mechanisms in scanning tunneling microscopy.
ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ УСЛУГ КУЛЬТУРНОГО ДОСУГА РОССИИ В АСПЕКТЕ СТАТИСТИКИ
Creators: name: МАЛЬШИНА НАТАЛИЯ АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Сервис plus
Year: 2019
Subjects: УСЛУГИ КУЛЬТУРНОГО ДОСУГА
КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННЫЙ АНАЛИЗ
ЭКЗОГЕННЫЕ И ЭНДОГЕННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ
ИНДУСТРИЯ КУЛЬТУРЫ
CULTURAL LEISURE SERVICES
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
EXOGENOUS AND ENDOGENOUS PROCESSES
CULTURE INDUSTRY

description: Целью данного исследования является проведение количественного анализа функционирования учреждений культурного досуга России в современных условиях для определения потенциала их функционирования и развития. Задачи исследования данного исследования сбор показателей, характеризующих современное состояние и динамика функционирования культурно-досуговых учреждений, клубов, концертных организаций и самостоятельных коллективов, цирков и зоопарков за последние пять лет 2013-2018 гг.; анализ эндогенных и экзогенных детерминант функционирования и развития данных рынков индустрии культуры; определение состава, структуры, отраслей и рынков индустрии культуры, ее границ и компонентов, их количественная оценка в региональном аспекте. Решение поставленных задач основывается на применении методов институционального, экономического и статистического анализа; анализ временных рядов; сравнительного и системного анализа; корреляционно-регрессионного анализа, что позволит установить прямые и обратные связи между переменными величинами по их абсолютным значениям и точно оценить тесноту этой связи. Культурно-досуговые учреждения в региональном аспекте демонстрируют корреляционную зависимость между показателями поступлением финансовых средств и числа культурно-массовых мероприятий по Центральному ф. о., по Приволжскому ф. о, по Сибирскому ф. о.. Оптимальные показатели по услугам культурно-досугового типа демонстрирует Приволжский ф. о., Южный ф. о., так как при меньших объемах финансирования раскрывают лучшие результаты деятельности. Результаты свидетельствуют о невозможности функционирования учреждений культурного досуга только на принципах самоокупаемости, или только на основе государственного финансирования. На основе выводов сделанных в процессе количественного анализа возможна разработка комплекса механизмов по поддержке индустрии культурного досуга, что создаст основу устойчивого экономического роста всей индустрии культуры РФ.
Spacetime Dimensionality from de Sitter Entropy
Creators: name: Momen, Arshad
name: Rahman, Rakibur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience local thermal equilibrium up to a stretched horizon, on the holographic principle, and on some assumptions about the nature of gravity and the constituents of Hawking/Unruh radiation.
description: 5 pages; published in the proceedings of International Conference on Quantum Field Theory and Gravity (QFTG 2014), C14-07-28.4
Precarietà testuale e pertestualità: qualche considerazione sulla relativa classificazione e sugli aspetti metalinguistici
Creators: name: Manco, Alberto
Publisher: name: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese
Year: 2019

description: The paper identifies texts that are precarious not just as regards their physical state, but also in metalinguistic terms, and are considered of secondary importance in literature circles and elsewhere. Three types of phenomena can therefore be identified, for which the definitions “crosstextuality”, “pertextuality” and “surtextuality” are suggested. Focusing in particular on the second of these, this is a summary of the description.
description: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese, V. 2016, N. 11 n.s. (2017)
НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ БОГАТСТВО: РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ - США
Creators: name: РАССАДИН БОРИС ИЛЬИЧ
name: ХВАДЖА АЙХАМ НАСЕР
Publisher: name: Сервис plus
Year: 2019
Subjects: НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ БОГАТСТВО
НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ДОСТОЯНИЕ
ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИЙ КАПИТАЛ
ПРОИЗВЕДЕННЫЙ КАПИТАЛ
ПРИРОДНЫЙ КАПИТАЛ
ОВЕЩЕСТВЛЁННЫЙ ТРУД
ЖИВОЙ ТРУД
NATIONAL WEALTH
NATIONAL HERITAGE
HUMAN CAPITAL
PRODUCED CAPITAL
NATURAL CAPITAL
MATERIALIZED LABOR
LIVING LABOR

description: При рассмотрении понятия «национальное богатство» выяснилась ситуация, что в научной литературе при изучении структуры и оценке его размеров в одно понятие вкладывается двоякий смысл. Для понятия потенциально возможного национального состояния целесообразно было бы использовать «национальное достояние», а его часть вовлеченного в национальное производство и используемого для благосостояния населения «национальное богатство». При этом и оценка размеров двойственного состояния национального богатства существенно различаются в каждой из этих позиций. До 2017 г. Росстат не выводил количественного показателя национального богатства, производился расчет отдельных его элементов по системе национальных счетов (СНС) 1993 года и СНС-2008 г. Первые попытки расчета его величины привели к тому, что в настоящее время не все элементы смыслового понятия поддаются расчетам как человеческий капитал. Другая часть элементов (природный капитал) по системе СНС носит нерыночный характер. Третья часть, произведенный капитал в своем составе включает оплату ранее овеществленного труда и большую часть живого труда, недооцененного по международным меркам в национальной валюте рублях без соответствующего эквивалента. Множество каналов утечки части национального богатства России, таких как «утечка мозгов», утечка капиталов, нелегальное производство, свидетельствуют об отсутствии у российских элит чувства патриотизма и национальной гордости, необходимости их отстранения от власти. С некоторых позиций небезупречной является и сама система национальных счетов, поскольку ставит страны в неравные условия в международной торговле. На международной арене платные рейтинговые агентства завышают показатели одних стран и занижают показатели России, используя политический отрицательный гудвилл.
Occlusion of regulatory sequences by promoter nucleosomes in vivo
Creators: name: Mao, Changhui
name: Brown, Christopher R.
name: Griesenbeck, Joachim
name: Boeger, Hinrich
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: 610 Medizin
subject: Base Sequence
subject: DNA, Fungal/metabolism
subject: Gene Deletion
subject: Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
subject: Genetic Linkage
subject: Mutation/genetics
subject: Nucleosomes/metabolism
subject: Promoter Regions, Genetic
subject: Protein Binding
subject: Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
subject: Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/metabolism
subject: TATA-Box Binding Protein/metabolism
subject: Transcriptional Activation/genetics

description: Nucleosomes are believed to inhibit DNA binding by transcription factors. Theoretical attempts to understand the significance of nucleosomes in gene expression and regulation are based upon this assumption. However, nucleosomal inhibition of transcription factor binding to DNA is not complete. Rather, access to nucleosomal DNA depends on a number of factors, including the stereochemistry of transcription factor-DNA interaction, the in vivo kinetics of thermal fluctuations in nucleosome structure, and the intracellular concentration of the transcription factor. In vitro binding studies must therefore be complemented with in vivo measurements. The inducible PHO5 promoter of yeast has played a prominent role in this discussion. It bears two binding sites for the transcriptional activator Pho4, which at the repressed promoter are positioned within a nucleosome and in the linker region between two nucleosomes, respectively. Earlier studies suggested that the nucleosomal binding site is inaccessible to Pho4 binding in the absence of chromatin remodeling. However, this notion has been challenged by several recent reports. We therefore have reanalyzed transcription factor binding to the PHO5 promoter in vivo, using 'chromatin endogenous cleavage' (ChEC). Our results unambiguously demonstrate that nucleosomes effectively interfere with the binding of Pho4 and other critical transcription factors to regulatory sequences of the PHO5 promoter. Our data furthermore suggest that Pho4 recruits the TATA box binding protein to the PHO5 promoter.
Prognostic Significance of Biomarkers in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Creators: name: Al-Naamani, Nadine
name: Palevsky, Harold I.
name: Lederer, David J.
name: Horn, Evelyn M.
name: Mathai, Stephen C.
name: Roberts, Kari E.
name: Tracy, Russell P.
name: Hassoun, Paul M.
name: Girgis, Reda E.
name: Shimbo, Daichi
name: Post, Wendy S.
name: Kawut, Steven M.
name: ASA-STAT Study Group
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biochemical markers
Von Willebrand factor
Cholesterol
Thromboxanes--Physiological effect
Pulmonary hypertension
Medicine

description: Rationale: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare progressive disease of the pulmonary vasculature that is characterized by endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and right ventricular dysfunction. Objectives: The main objective was to determine whether endothelial, inflammatory, and cardiac biomarkers would be associated with the World Health Organization functional assessment and survival in patients with PAH. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients with PAH enrolled in the Randomized Clinical Trial of Aspirin and Simvastatin for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (ASA-STAT). Biomarkers (N-terminal fragment of pro-BNP [NT-pro-BNP], von Willebrand factor [vWF], soluble P selectin, C-reactive protein, total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, tumor necrosis factor, IL-6, β-thromboglobulin, and thromboxane B2) were measured at baseline. Patients from the study were followed until lung transplantation, death, or August 1, 2013. Ordinal logistic regression and Cox regression analyses were performed. Measurements and Main Results: Sixty-five patients with PAH were enrolled. The mean age was 51 years, and 86% were women. Higher vWF activity, lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and higher thromboxane B2 levels were associated with worse World Health Organization functional class after adjustment for age, sex, and etiology of PAH. Higher NT-pro-BNP levels, lower vWF activity, and lower total cholesterol were associated with an increased risk of death or lung transplant after adjustment for age, sex, etiology of PAH, and 6-minute-walk distance. Conclusions: In patients with PAH, lower vWF activity and cholesterol levels and higher NT-pro-BNP levels at baseline were associated with an increased risk of death or transplantation. Clinical trial registered with www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT00384865).
Theory of thermal spin-charge coupling in electronic systems
Creators: name: Scharf, Benedikt
name: Matos-Abiague, Alex
name: Zutic, Igor
name: Fabian, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: The interplay between spin transport and thermoelectricity offers several novel ways of generating, manipulating, and detecting nonequilibrium spin in a wide range of materials. Here, we formulate a phenomenological model in the spirit of the standard model of electrical spin injection to describe the electronic mechanism coupling charge, spin, and heat transport and employ the model to analyze several different geometries containing ferromagnetic (F) and nonmagnetic (N) regions: F, F/N, and F/N/F junctions, which are subject to thermal gradients. We present analytical formulas for the spin-accumulation and spin-current profiles in those junctions that are valid for both tunnel and transparent (as well as intermediate) contacts. For F/N junctions, we calculate the thermal spin-injection efficiency and the spin-accumulation-induced nonequilibrium thermopower. We find conditions for countering thermal spin effects in the N region with electrical spin injection. This compensating effect should be particularly useful for distinguishing electronic from other mechanisms of spin injection by thermal gradients. For F/N/F junctions, we analyze the differences in the nonequilibrium thermopower (and chemical potentials) for parallel and antiparallel orientations of the F magnetizations, as evidence and a quantitative measure of the spin accumulation in N. Furthermore, we study the Peltier and spin Peltier effects in F/N and F/N/F junctions and present analytical formulas for the heat evolution at the interfaces of isothermal junctions.
Collective spin mode in a multi-component system of coupled itinerant and localized electrons
Creators: name: Yang, Fan
name: Kou, Su-Peng
name: Weng, Zheng-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study collective spin excitations of a magnetically ordered state in a multi-component system composed of both itinerant electrons and local moments. Here the induced spin-density-wave (SDW) ordering of itinerant electrons and the collinear antiferromangetic (AF) ordering of local moments are locked together via a Hund's rule coupling. We show that the Goldstone theorem still holds at the RPA level with the gapless spin wave protected inside the small SDW gap of itinerant electrons, which, however, is fragile in the presence of ion-anisotropy. A gapped out-of-phase spin mode extending over a much wider energy scale above the SDW gap is found to be more robust against the ion-anisotropy, which is mainly contributed by the local moment fluctuations. While the scattering between the Goldstone mode and itinerant electrons diminishes within the SDW gap, the out-of-phase mode will strongly interact with itinerant electrons and thus dominate the spin and charge dynamics in such an ordered phase. Possible relevance of such a model to the iron-pnictides will be also discussed.
Aspetti del metalinguaggio di Coseriu
Creators: name: Orioles, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese
Year: 2019

description: The present study aims to deal with several questions related to the conceptual and terminological frame of metalanguage, a technical term that plays a crucial role in the linguistic reflection, since Alfred Tarsky’s codification through the amplified value assigned to the term from Roman Jakobson. First of all the Author presents the original Eugenio Coseriu’s contribute to the general characterization of the construct; then a indepth study of the metalinguistically relevant notions in the Coseriu’s work is given. In particular the Romanian linguist builds a model founded on terminological three-way distribution s: for example designazione, significazione, senso; ’sistema, norma y habla’ etc. A peculiarity and at the same time an evidence of his influence is the Italian use of sp. cambio with the meaning of change. In conclusion the termonologica and conceptual tools that Coseriu forged in treating language have become part and parcel of modern linguistics.
description: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese, V. 2016, N. 11 n.s. (2017)
Impact of nine chronic conditions for US adults aged 65 years and older: an application of a hybrid estimator of quality-adjusted life years throughout remainder of lifetime
Creators: name: Jia, Haomiao
name: Lubetkin, Erica
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Depression, Mental
Diabetes
Hypertension
Coronary heart disease
Cerebrovascular disease
Emphysema, Pulmonary
Asthma
Arthritis
Cancer
Quality of life--Measurement
Public health

description: Abstract or Description: Purpose: To estimate quality-adjusted life years (QALY) loss due to each of the following nine chronic conditions—depression, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, heart disease, stroke, emphysema, asthma, arthritis, and cancer. Methods: We ascertained respondents’ health-related quality of life scores and mortality status from the 2005 to 2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) with mortality follow-up data through December 31, 2011. We included respondents aged 65 years and older (n = 2380). A hybrid estimator was used to calculate QALY from two parts: QALY during the follow-up period and QALY beyond the follow-up period. We calculated QALY by each of the nine chronic conditions. Results: For persons aged 65 and older, QALY throughout the reminder of lifetime was 12.3 years. After adjusting for age- and sex-related differences, depression had an associated 8.2 years of QALY loss; diabetes, 5.6 years; hypertension, 2.5 years; heart disease, 5.4 years; stroke, 6.4 years; emphysema, 8.0 years; asthma, 4.8 years; arthritis, 0.3 years; and cancer, 2.5 years. Compared to persons without any chronic conditions, persons with one condition had an associated 4.7 years of QALY loss; persons with two conditions, 7.9 years; and persons with three or more conditions, 10.8 years. Conclusions: This study presents a QALY estimator for respondents in the NHANES-Linked Mortality File and demonstrates the utility of this method to other follow-up data. Continued application of our method would enable the burden of disease to be compared for a range of health conditions and risk factors in the ongoing effort to improve population health.
The fundamental plane of EDisCS galaxies - The effect of size evolution
Creators: name: Saglia, R. P.
name: Sanchez-Blazquez, P.
name: Bender, R.
name: Simard, L.
name: Desai, V.
name: Aragon-Salamanca, A.
name: Milvang-Jensen, B.
name: Halliday, C.
name: Jablonka, P.
name: Noll, S.
name: Poggianti, B.
name: Clowe, D. I.
name: De Lucia, G.
name: Pello, R.
name: Rudnick, G.
name: Valentinuzzi, T.
name: White, S. D. M.
name: Zaritsky, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of spectral early-type galaxies in clusters, groups and the field up to redshift 0.9 using the EDisCS dataset. We measure Re, Ie, and sigma for 154 cluster and 68 field galaxies. We study the evolution of the zero point of the fundamental plane (FP) and confirm results in the literature, but now also for the low cluster velocity dispersion regime. The mass-to-light ratio varies as Delta log M/L_B=(-0.54+-0.01)z=(-1.61+-0.01)log(1+z) in clusters, independent of their velocity dispersion. The evolution is stronger (Delta log M/L_B=(-0.76+-0.01)z=(-2.27+-0.03)log(1+z)) for field galaxies. The FP residuals correlate with galaxy mass and become progressively negative at low masses. The effect is visible at z>=0.7 for cluster galaxies and at z>=0.5 for field galaxies. We investigate the size evolution of our galaxy sample. We find that the half-luminosity radius for a galaxy with a dynamical or stellar mass of 2x10^11 Msol varies as (1+z)^{-1.0+-0.3} for both cluster and field galaxies. At the same time, stellar velocity dispersions grow with redshift, as (1+z)^{0.59+-0.10} at constant dynamical mass, and as (1+z)^{0.34+- 0.14} at constant stellar mass. The measured size evolution reduces to Re (1+z)^{-0.5+- 0.2} and sigma (1+z)^{0.41+-0.08}, at fixed dynamical masses, and Re (1+z)^{-0.68+-0.4} and sigma (1+z)^{0.19+-0.10}, at fixed stellar masses, when the progenitor bias (galaxies that locally are of spectroscopic early-type, but not very old, disappear from the EDisCS high-redshift sample; these galaxies tend to be large in size) is taken into account. Taken together, the variations in size and velocity dispersion imply that the luminosity evolution with redshift derived from the zero point of the FP is somewhat milder than that derived without taking these variations into account.
description: Revised according to the corrections described in Saglia et al. 2016, "ERRATA: The fundamental plane of EDisCS galaxies. The effect of size evolution", A&A, in press
КОМПАРАТИВНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ВЫРАЖЕНИЯ КОНЦЕПТА «КРАСОТА» ВО ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМАХ КИТАЙСКОГО, ФРАНЦУЗСКОГО, НЕМЕЦКОГО И РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКОВ
Creators: name: ГАЗИЛОВ МАГОМЕД ГАЗИЛОВИЧ
name: ИВАННИКОВА ИРИНА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
name: ПАВЛОВА АЛЕНА ДМИТРИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Сервис plus
Year: 2019
Subjects: THE CONCEPT OF BEAUTY
THE FRENCH LANGUAGE
THE GERMAN LANGUAGE
THE CHINESE LANGUAGE
THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
КОНЦЕПТ «КРАСОТА»
ФРАНЦУЗСКИЙ ЯЗЫК
НЕМЕЦКИЙ ЯЗЫК
КИТАЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

description: Работа посвящена сравнительному исследованию концепта «красота» во французском, немецком, китайском и русском языках. Актуальность работы заключается в том, что красота универсальная категория, но понимание красоты у разных народов отличается. Влияние красоты на все сферы жизни человека настолько велико, что разные представления о ней европейцев и китайцев иногда приводят к проблемам в межкультурной коммуникации. В последние годы в модной индустрии в связи с разными представлениями о том, как должна выглядеть идеальная модельная внешность, произошло столкновение европейского подхода к красоте, как индивидуальному своеобразию, и китайского представления о красоте, как о канонически прекрасном образе с четко определенными параметрами. Например, недавние конфликты модных домов Dolce Gabbana, Zara, Vogue в Китае привели к закрытию брендовых магазинов и официальным извинениям перед китайским народом. Представления же о красоте в каждой культуре формируются через язык и эстетические образы, поэтому важно не только исследование данного вопроса, но и умение применять полученные знания в повседневной жизни. Кроме того, именно в кризисные моменты человеческой истории тема красоты максимально обнажает несовершенство, дисгармонию современного мироустройства и звучит очень остро. Так что сегодня, когда мир захлестывают волны терроризма и насилия, обращение к теме красоты представляется чрезвычайно актуальным.
Il costrutto “sthā- + participio presente”: brevi osservazioni su una perifrasi aspettuale vedica
Creators: name: Ronzitti, Rosa
Publisher: name: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese
Year: 2019

description: The periphrasis “sthā- + present participle” was described by Berthold Delbrück in his Altindische Syntax [1888]. Such a construction would indicate the persistency in the action and the verb ‘stay’ would play the role of an auxiliary form. The present paper analyses a group of brāhmanic passages in order to confirm the scholar’s hypothesis (which was based on two sole examples) and enlarge the corpus known so far: in fact, brāhmanic prose shows texts which are less ambiguous and more perspicuous than poetry.
description: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese, V. 2016, N. 11 n.s. (2017)
Trends of venous thromboembolism risk before and after diagnosis of gout : a population-based study
Creators: name: Li, Lingyi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Background: Previous studies have shown that gout is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Venous thromboembolism (VTE, including deep venous thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolism [PE]) represents the third most common form of cardiovascular disease among the general population. However, data on the risk of VTE in gout patients are scarce. Objectives: 1) To estimate the overall risk of VTE, DVT, and PE before and after gout diagnosis in an incident cohort of individuals with gout; 2) To access the temporal trend of VTE, DVT, and PE before and after gout diagnosis compared with the general population. Methods: I conducted a 1:1 matched cohort study using a province-wide population-based administrative health database from British Columbia, Canada. I calculated incidence rate ratios and multivariable adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the risk of VTE, DVT, and PE before and after gout diagnosis. Results: Among 124,306 individuals with newly diagnosed gout (65% male, mean age 60 years), VTE developed in 1,594 patients, DVT in 989 patients, and PE in 813 patients. Incidence rates were 2.44, 1.51, and 1.24 per 1,000 person-years, respectively. The corresponding incidence rates among non-gout individuals were 1.37, 0.83, and 0.75 per 1,000 person-years, respectively. The final aHRs (95% CI) for VTE, DVT, and PE were 1.34 (1.23-1.46), 1.38 (1.24-1.54), and 1.27 (1.13-1.42), respectively. For the entire pre-gout period, compared to general population, the final aHRs (95% CI) were 1.56 (1.41-1.71), 1.55 (1.38-1.75) and 1.53 (1.34-1.76) for VTE, DVT and PE, respectively. During the 3rd, 2nd, and 1st years preceding the gout diagnosis, the final aHRs for VTE were 1.51, 1.61, and 1.74, respectively. During the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th years after the gout diagnosis, the final aHRs were 1.46, 1.44, 1.37, 1.36, and 1.32. Similar trends were also seen for DVT and PE. Conclusion: Increased risks of VTE, DVT, and PE were found both before and after gout diagnosis. The risk increased gradually before gout diagnosis, peaking in the year prior to gout diagnosis, and then progressively declined following the diagnosis. Gout associated inflammation may contribute to VTE risk.
Double-minute chromosomes in the leukocytes of a patient with a previous history of cervical carcinoma
Creators: name: Mitra, A. B.
name: Vundavalli, Murty V.
name: Luthra, Usha K.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1983
Subjects: Leucocytes
Cytogenetics
Chromosomes
Cytology
Oncology

description: Double-minute chromosomes (DMs) were observed in repeated samples in the leukocytes of a patient with a previous history of cervical carcinoma. The most interesting cytogenetic finding was the coexistence of DMs and a dicentric chromosome along with chromosome- and chromatid-type breaks and gaps. This observation suggests that DMs might originate through the breakage of existing chromosomes. The presence of DMs in leukocytes may also indicate the possibility that certain common agents cause DMs in tumor cells as well as in normal cells.
Giovanna MAROTTA, Francesca STRIK LIEVERS (a c. di), Strutture linguistiche e dati empirici in diacronia e sincronia, Pisa, Pisa University Press (“Studi Linguistici Pisani” 8), 2017
Creators: name: Dedè, Francesco
Publisher: name: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese
Year: 2019

description: Atti del sodalizio glottologico milanese, V. 2016, N. 11 n.s. (2017)
Nucleolar organizer regions in patients with precancerous and cancerous lesions of the uterine cervix
Creators: name: Vundavalli, Murty V.
name: Mitra, A. B.
name: Sharma, J. K.
name: Luthra, U. K.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1985
Subjects: Cytology
Cervix uteri--Cancer
Oncology

description: Nucleolar organizer regions (Ag-NORs) were studied in patients with cervical precancerous and cancerous lesions along with controls. The data revealed a statistically significant decrease of Ag-NORs in cancer patients, as well as in women with severe precancerous lesions as compared with controls. A similar decrease in the amount of Ag-staining was also observed in both cancer and severe dysplasia cases. The study suggests a possible relationship of Ag-NOR activity to malignancy.
Heavy quark dynamics in the QGP: R_AA and v_2 from RHIC to LHC
Creators: name: Alberico, W. M.
name: Beraudo, A.
name: De Pace, A.
name: Molinari, A.
name: Monteno, M.
name: Nardi, M.
name: Prino, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stochastic dynamics of c and b quarks in the hot plasma produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC, providing results for the nuclear modification factor R_AA and the elliptic flow coefficient v_2 of the single-electron spectra arising from their semi-leptonic decays. The initial QQbar pairs are generated using the POWHEG code, implementing pQCD at NLO. For the propagation in the plasma we develop a relativistic Langevin equation (solved in a medium described by hydrodynamics) whose transport coefficients are evaluated through a first-principle calculation. Finally, at T_c, the heavy quarks are made hadronize and decay into electrons: the resulting spectra are then compared with RHIC results. Predictions for LHC are also attempted.
description: Talk given at the conference "Hard Probes 2010"
Friend murine leukemia virus-immortalized myeloid cells are converted into tumorigenic cell lines by Abelson leukemia virus
Creators: name: Oliff, A.
name: Agranovsky, O.
name: McKinney, M. D.
name: Vundavalli, Murty V.
name: Bauchwitz, R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1985
Subjects: Growth factors
Retroviruses
Leukemia
Biochemistry

description: Friend murine leukemia virus (Fr-MuLV) is a replication-competent murine retrovirus that induces acute nonlymphocytic leukemias in NFS/n mice. Fr-MuLV disease is divided into two stages based on the ability of the leukemia cells to grow in culture and transplant into syngeneic mice. Hematopoietic cells taken from the early stage of disease after Fr-MuLV infection grow as immortal myeloid cell lines in the presence of WEHI-3 cell-conditioned medium (CM) or interleukin 3. These growth factor-dependent cell lines do not grow in culture in the absence of CM and do not form tumors in syngeneic animals. If these Fr-MuLV-infected cells are superinfected with Abelson murine leukemia virus (Ab-MuLV), they lose their dependence on WEHI-3 CM and proliferate in culture in the absence of exogenous growth factors. Concomitant with the loss of growth factor dependence in culture, the Ab-MuLV-infected cell lines become tumorigenic in syngeneic mice. This secondary level of transformation is Ab-MuLV specific. Fr-MuLV-immortalized myeloid cell lines superinfected with Harvey murine sarcoma virus (Ha-MuSV) or amphotropic virus remain dependent on WEHI-3 CM for growth in vitro and are not tumorigenic in vivo. Neither Ab-MuLV- nor Ha-MuSV-infected normal mouse myeloid cell cultures produce growth factor-independent or tumorigenic cell lines. We conclude that at least two genetic events are needed to convert a murine myeloid precursor into a tumorigenic cell line. The first event occurs in Fr-MuLV-infected mice, generating cells that are growth factor dependent but immortal in vitro. The second event, which can be accomplished by Ab-MuLV infection, converts these immortal myeloid precursors into growth factor-independent and tumorigenic cells.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ КЛУБА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЛЮБИТЕЛЕЙ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА И КУЛЬТУРЫ В СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОЙ АДАПТАЦИИ ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ В МОСКОВСКОМ ПОЛИТЕХНИЧЕСКОМ УНИВЕРСИТЕТЕ
Creators: name: САЕНКО НАТАЛЬЯ РЯФИКОВНА
name: ПАНОВА ЕЛЕНА ПАВЛОВНА
Publisher: name: Сервис plus
Year: 2019
Subjects: МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНАЯ КОММУНИКАЦИЯ
ИНКУЛЬТУРАЦИЯ
СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ
АДАПТАЦИЯ
ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫЕ ФОРМЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ
ИНОСТРАННЫЕ СТУДЕНТЫ
РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК КАК ИНОСТРАННЫЙ
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
ENCULTURATION
SOCIALIZATION
ADAPTATION
INTERACTIVE FORMS OF LEARNING
FOREIGN STUDENTS
RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

description: В статье обсуждается внедрение интерактивной формы преподавания русского языка как иностранного Клуба иностранных любителей русского языка и культуры. Механизмами реализации проекта является ряд единичных и периодических мероприятий по актуализации интереса иностранцев к изучению русского языка, мотивированию иностранных студентов к глубокому и многостороннему пониманию русской картины мира. Периодическими формами работы Клуба иностранных любителей русского языка и культуры должны стать «Литературная гостиная», «Русский кинолекторий», «Исторические круглые столы». Единичные мероприятия носят игровой и состязательный характер: викторины, конкурсы, экскурсии. Проект организации и работы Клуба иностранных любителей русского языка и культуры основан на лингвокультурологическом методе синтезированного глубокого знакомства и осваивания русской истории, искусства и языка. В качестве социального контекста проекта рассматривается процесс интернационализации университета. Методологией и теоретической основой проекта является концепция социокультурной адаптации.
Web 2.0 and Medical Physics
Creators: name: Treutwein, Marius
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Web 2.0, Medical Physics
subject: 530 Physik
subject: 610 Medizin

description: NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in . Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Zeitschrift für Medizinische Physik, VOL 20, ISSUE 3, 2010, DOI 10.1016/j.zemedi.2010.06.006
Abnormalities at chromosome region 3p12–14 characterize clear cell renal carcinoma
Creators: name: Carroll, Peter R.
name: Vundavalli, Murty V.
name: Reuter, Victor
name: Jhanwar, Suresh
name: Fair, William R.
name: Whitmore, Willet F.
name: Chaganti, R.S.K.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1986
Subjects: Cytogenetics
Adenocarcinoma
Chromosome abnormalities
Oncology

description: In an effort to determine whether or not any characteristic chromosomal abnormalities exist in renal cancer, cytogenetic findings were correlated with tumor histology in nine cases of renal adenocarcinoma. Metaphase preparations adequate for analysis were obtained from cultures harvested between day 3 and day 21. Model chromosome number was diploid in three cases, hypodiploid in three, and hyperdiploid in the remaining three. One clear cell adenocarcinoma failed to reveal any chromosomal abnormality. Two tumors, a tubular/papillary
carcinoma and an acinar/papillary carcinima, showed the clonal abnormalities
del(1)(p21),+2,+7,+8,+12,+13,+16,+17,-21 and t(2;lO)(q14-21;q26),+7q,+11q,-18,
respectively. Interestingly, five of six clear cell tumors studied had clonal abnormalities affecting the short arm of chromosome #3 in the 3p12-21 region, and in the remaining case, of 15 karyotyped metaphases suitable for interpretation, one showed a deletion in 3p. These data indicate that clear cell carcinoma of the kidney may be associated with a nonrandom chromosomal abnormality involving the 3p12-14 region.
The universal theta divisor over the moduli space of curves
Creators: name: Farkas, Gavril
name: Verra, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We carry out a complete birational classification of the universal theta divisor Th_g over the moduli space of curves of genus g, and show that Th_g enjoys good rationality properties for g<12, and is a variety of general type for g\geq 12. The key ingredient is an intersection-theoretic study of the universal antiramification locus of the Gauss map. We also present a complete classification of the universal symmetric product of degree g-2 over M_g.
description: 17 pages. Appeared in Journal de Mathematiques Pures et Appliquees. Typo corrected in statement of Theorem 5
Galaxy Formation with Self-consistently Modeled Stars and Massive Black Holes. I: Feedback-regulated Star Formation and Black Hole Growth
Creators: name: Kim, Ji-hoon
name: Wise, John H.
name: Alvarez, Marcelo A.
name: Abel, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is mounting evidence for the coevolution of galaxies and their embedded massive black holes (MBHs) in a hierarchical structure formation paradigm. To tackle the nonlinear processes of galaxy-MBH interaction, we describe a self-consistent numerical framework which incorporates both galaxies and MBHs. The high-resolution adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code Enzo is modified to model the formation and feedback of molecular clouds at their characteristic scale of 15.2 pc and the accretion of gas onto a MBH. Two major channels of MBH feedback, radiative feedback (X-ray photons followed through full 3D adaptive ray tracing) and mechanical feedback (bipolar jets resolved in high-resolution AMR), are employed. We investigate the coevolution of a 9.2e11 Msun galactic halo and its 1e5 Msun embedded MBH at redshift 3 in a cosmological LCDM simulation. The MBH feedback heats the surrounding ISM up to 1e6 K through photoionization and Compton heating and locally suppresses star formation in the galactic inner core. The feedback considerably changes the stellar distribution there. This new channel of feedback from a slowly growing MBH is particularly interesting because it is only locally dominant, and does not require the heating of gas globally on the disk. The MBH also self-regulates its growth by keeping the surrounding ISM hot for an extended period of time.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal, Image resolution greatly reduced, High-resolution version of this article is available at http://www.jihoonkim.org/index/research.html#mbh
Some studies on k essence Lagrangian
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Somnath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: K-essence Lagrangian is studied in the context of an early universe epoch when time is very small. Equation of state parameter as well as deceleration parameter , indicates an accelerated expansion of the universe at an early epoch of time driven by negative pressure generated by dark energy.
description: 8 pages. Submitted to International Journal of Innovative research in Physics