cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Cardio-metabolic outcomes in South Asians compared to White Europeans in the United Kingdom: a matched controlled population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Almulhem, Munerah
name: Chandan, Joht Singh
name: Gokhale, Krishna
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thayakaran, Rasiah
name: Khunti, Kamlesh
name: Tahrani, Abd A.
name: Hanif, Wasim
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Baseline characteristics of Bangladeshi and white participants.
Особенности формирования сбыта научной продукции свеклосахарного производства
Creators: name: И.В. Апасов
name: М.А. Смирнов
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2021
Subjects: свеклосахарное производство
научная продукция
сбыт
инструменты продвижения

description: В статье рассмотрены особенности организации сбыта научной продукции свеклосахарного производства, которые включают в себя не только товары, но и услуги научных учреждений. Основное внимание уделено характеристикам научной продукции. Рассмотрены различные инструменты организации эффективных продаж и рекламной деятельности для данной продукции.
Noise and Order in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Rekdal, Per
name: Skagerstam, Bo-Sture
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the various aspects of noise and order in the micromaser system. In particular, we study the effect of adding fluctuations to the atom cavity transit time or to the atom-photon frequency detuning. By including such noise-producing mechanisms we study the probability and the joint probability for excited atoms to leave the cavity. The influence of such fluctuations on the phase structure of the micromaser as well as on the long-time atom correlation length is also discussed. We also derive the asymptotic form of micromaser observables.
description: 31 pages and 8 figures
Managing virtual appointments in chronic care
Creators: name: Armagan Bayram
name: Sarang Deo
name: Iravani, Seyed
name: Smilowitz, Karen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Virtual appointments between patients and healthcare providers can offer a cost-effective alternative to traditional office appointments for managing chronic conditions. Virtual appointments increase contact with the physician by either substituting or complementing office appointments, leading to improved health outcomes. The true value of virtual appointments cannot be realized until they are truly integrated with the office appointment systems. In this study, we introduce a capacity allocation model to study the use of virtual appointments in a chronic care setting. Specifically, we develop a finite horizon stochastic dynamic program to determine which patients to schedule for office and virtual appointments that maximizes aggregate health benefits across a cohort of patients. Optimal policy characterization for this problem is challenging. We find that, under certain conditions, a myopic heuristic, where the sickest patients are scheduled for office appointments and the next sickest patients are scheduled for virtual appointments, is optimal. We show that the myopic heuristic performs well even in more general settings. Our findings further show that virtual appointments serve a dual purpose: they may reduce the number of office appointments and may trigger follow-up office appointments.
Evidence for An Intermediate-Age, Metal-rich Population of Globular Clusters in NGC 4365
Creators: name: Larsen, S. S.
name: Brodie, J. P.
name: Beasley, M. A.
name: Forbes, D. A.
name: Kissler-Patig, M.
name: Kuntschner, H.
name: Puzia, T. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopy for globular clusters (GCs) in the elliptical galaxy NGC 4365, obtained with the LRIS spectrograph on the Keck I telescope. Previous studies have shown that the optical color distribution of GCs in NGC 4365 lacks the bimodal structure that is common in globular cluster systems, showing only a single broad peak. Measurements of Balmer line indices (Hbeta, Hgamma and Hdelta) on the GC spectra support recent suggestions by Puzia et al., based on optical and near-infrared photometry, that some of the clusters in NGC 4365 are intermediate-age (2-5 Gyrs) and metal-rich (-0.4
description: 19 pages, including 6 figures and 3 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Solar Magnetic Field Studies Using the 12-Micron Emission Lines. IV. Observations of a Delta-Region Solar Flare
Creators: name: Jennings, Donald E.
name: Deming, Drake
name: McCabe, George
name: Sada, Pedro
name: Moran, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently developed the capability to make solar vector (Stokes IQUV) magnetograms using the infrared line of MgI at 12.32 microns. On 24 April 2001, we obtained a vector magnetic map of solar active region NOAA 9433, fortuitously just prior to the occurrence of an M2 flare. Examination of a sequence of SOHO/MDI magnetograms, and comparison with ground-based H-alpha images, shows that the flare was produced by the cancellation of newly emergent magnetic flux outside of the main sunspot. The very high Zeeman-sensitivity of the 12-micron data allowed us to measure field strengths on a spatial scale which was not directly resolvable. At the flare trigger site, opposite polarity fields of 2700 and 1000 Gauss occurred within a single 2 arc-sec resolution element, as revealed by two resolved Zeeman splittings in a single spectrum. Our results imply an extremely high horizontal field strength gradient (5 G/km) prior to the flare, significantly greater than seen in previous studies. We also find that the magnetic energy of the cancelling fields was more than sufficient to account for the flare's X-ray luminosity.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, accepted for Ap.J
Additional file 2 of Cardio-metabolic outcomes in South Asians compared to White Europeans in the United Kingdom: a matched controlled population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Almulhem, Munerah
name: Chandan, Joht Singh
name: Gokhale, Krishna
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thayakaran, Rasiah
name: Khunti, Kamlesh
name: Tahrani, Abd A.
name: Hanif, Wasim
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Baseline characteristics of Indian and White participants.
Microflares in accretion disks
Creators: name: Krishan, V.
name: Ramadurai, S.
name: Wiita, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the phenomenon of explosive chromospheric evaporation from an accretion disk as a mechanism for fast variability in accreting sources such as low mass X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei. This has been done in the context of advection dominated accretion flows, allowing both high and low states to be considered. This mechanism can in principle produce sub-millisecond timescales in binaries and sub-minute timescales in active galaxies. However, even considering the possibility that large numbers of these microflares may be present simultaneously, the power emitted from these microflares probably amounts to only a small fraction of the total X-ray luminosity.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, uses older A&A class file; accepted for publication in A&A
Marcelohelia Löser 2013, n. gen.
Creators: name: Löser, Hannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Felixaraeidae
Marcelohelia

description: Genus Marcelohelia n. gen.
 TYPE SPECIES. — Marcelohelia caribbiensis n. sp.
DIAGNOSIS. — Phaceloid colony. Radial elements composed of large trabeculae, subregularly perforated, with a regular radial symmetry.
ETYMOLOGY. — After Marcel Beauvais, eminent specialist of Late Cretaceous corals, who established the family Felixaraeidae.
RANGE. — Maastrichtian.
DISTRIBUTION. — Western Atlantic.
DESCRIPTION
Phaceloid colony with large calices. Radial elements subregularly perforated. Microstructure of large trabeculae. Radial elements in cross-section externally thick, becoming thinner towards the centre. Symmetry of radial elements radial and regularly hexameral. Cycles of radial elements regular. Septal cycles differ in length and thickness.Radial elements occasionally connected to each other, upper border with large regular granules. Septal lateral face with thick granulae, inner margin smooth. Some radial elements may be attached to the columella. Costae present. Synapticulae present, abundant. Columella poorly defined, probably lamellar.Endotheca absent. Wall absent. Epitheca present. Budding intracalicinal, marginal.
COMPARISON
 The new genus compares well to Felixaraea and Pseudofavia, but differs from these genera and all other genera of the family by its phaceloid growth form.
SPECIES
The type species and a species that is reported here in open nomenclature.
description: Published as part of Löser, Hannes, 2013, Revision of the family Felixaraeidae (Scleractinia; Cretaceous), pp. 747-765 in Geodiversitas 35 (4) on pages 754-755, DOI: 10.5252/g2013n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5376738
Отзывчивость сахарной свёклы на подкормки в период вегетации растений. Роль удобрений в снижении фитотоксичности гербицидов
Creators: name: Е.А. Дворянкин
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2021
Subjects: сахарная свёкла
питание
интенсивность фотосинтеза
чистая продуктивность фотосинтеза
гербициды
фитотоксичность
урожайность

description: Представлен экспериментальный материал, характеризующий рост эффективного плодородия в зависимости от дозы минеральных удобрений. Показано нарастание интенсивности и чистой продуктивности фотосинтеза в посевах с применением оптимальных доз удобрений, которые заметно повышали урожайность культуры и снижали фитотоксичность гербицидов для сахарной свёклы. Отмечена значительная роль подкормок сахарной свёклы в период вегетации культуры для снятия стресса у растений при обработках гербицидами.
Multipartite entangled coherent states
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoguang
name: Sanders, Barry C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme for generating multipartite entangled coherent states via entanglement swapping, with an example of a physical realization in ion traps. Bipartite entanglement of these multipartite states is quantified by the concurrence. We also use the $N$--tangle to compute multipartite entanglement for certain systems. Finally we establish that these results for entanglement can be applied to more general multipartite entangled nonorthogonal states.
description: 7 pages, two figures. We added more detail discussions on the generation of multipartite entangled coherent states and multipartite entangelement
Netelia (Netelia) ocellaris
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Netelia
Netelia ocellaris

description: Netelia (Netelia) ocellaris (THOMSON, 1888)
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 12-23.IV, 1♀ 5-15. V, 1♂ 15-25. VI, 2♂♂ 15-27.IX; H 2: 3♀♀ 27. IX-4.X, 1♂ 6-16.X; H 3: 2♀♀ 5-15.IV; H 4-5: 1♀ 4-14.IX.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic and Oriental regions, known from Georgia (KASPARYAN & TOLKANITZ 1999).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1493, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Modulation of metal-azolate frameworks for the tunable release of encapsulated glycosaminoglycans
Creators: name: M., Velásquez-Hernández
name: E., Astria
name: S., Winkler
name: L., Weibin
name: H., Wiltschec
name: A., Poddar
name: R., Shukla
name: G., Prestwich
name: J., Paderi
name: P., Salcedo-Abraira
name: H., Amenitsch
name: P., Horcajada
name: C.J., Doonan
name: P., Falcaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30199 Analytical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are biomacromolecules necessary for the regulation of different biological functions. In medicine, GAGs are important commercial therapeutics widely used for the treatment of thrombosis, inflammation, osteoarthritis and wound healing. However, protocols for the encapsulation of GAGs in MOFs carriers are not yet available. Here, we successfully encapsulated GAG-based clinical drugs (heparin, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate) and two new biotherapeutics in preclinical stage (GM-1111 and HepSYL proteoglycan) in three different pH-responsive metal-azolate frameworks (ZIF-8, ZIF-90, and MAF-7). The resultant GAG@MOF biocomposites present significant differences in terms of crystallinity, particle size, and spatial distribution of the cargo, which influences the drug-release kinetics upon applying an acidic stimulus. For a selected system, heparin@MOF, the released therapeutic retained its antithrombotic activity while the MOF shell effectively protects the drug from heparin lyase. By using different MOF shells, the present approach enables the preparation of GAGbased biocomposites with tunable properties such as encapsulation efficiency, protection and release.
Abnormally large and small adhesion forces between plasma-treated silicon surfaces studied on AFM
Creators: name: Tianmao Lai
name: Zhengwen Du
name: Yuguo Chen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Surface hydrophilicity has a crucial effect on adhesion forces in air. However, the influence demands clarification. A spherical tip was used to measure adhesion forces on silicon samples with different treatment methods on an atomic force microscope at high relative humidity. The treatment methods were plasma treatment with storage for a time and ultrasonic cleaning in alcohol and water. Both abnormally large and small adhesion forces were observed, and the adhesion force behavior is closely related to surface hydrophilicity. With plasma treatment, the maximum force can be as large as ~4.8 μN, which was attributed to the formation of siloxane bonds (Si-O-Si) between opposing surfaces and the capillary force due to a water bridge. However, the abnormally large adhesion force can only last for a few hours, and then either decreases gradually or decreases suddenly to an abnormally small value. The decrease was attributed to the displacement of hydroxyl groups by organic molecules and the adsorption of some other airborne contaminants on the surface. The possible reasons for abnormally small forces were also presented. However, the abnormal values were not observed on samples with ultrasonic cleaning. These results may help facilitate the anti-adhesion design for silicon-based small-scale systems.
Solar Convection and Magneto-Convection Simulations
Creators: name: Stein, Robert F.
name: Bercik, David
name: Nordlund, Aake
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magneto-convection simulations with two scenarios have been performed: In one, horizontal magnetic field is advected into the computational domain by fluid entering at the bottom. In the other, an initially uniform vertical magnetic field is imposed on a snapshot of non-magnetic convection and allowed to evolve. In both cases, the field is swept into the intergranular lanes and the boundaries of the underlying mesogranules. The largest field concentrations at the surface reach pressure balance with the surrounding gas. They suppress both horizontal and vertical flows, which reduces the heat transport. They cool, become evacuated and their optical depth unity surface is depressed by several hundred kilometers. Micropores form, typically where a small granule disappears and surrounding flux tubes squeeze into its previous location.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
The Gaia-ESO Survey: The inner disc, intermediate-age open cluster Pismis 18
Creators: name: Hatzidimitriou, D.
name: Held, E. V.
name: Tognelli, E.
name: Bragaglia, A.
name: Magrini, L.
name: Bravi, L.
name: Gazeas, K.
name: Dapergolas, A.
name: Drazdauskas, A.
name: Delgado-Mena, E.
name: Friel, E. D.
name: Minkeviciute, R.
name: Sordo, R.
name: Tautvaisiene, G.
name: Gilmore, G.
name: Randich, S.
name: Feltzing, S.
name: Vallenari, A.
name: Alfaro, E. J.
name: Flaccomio, E.
name: Lanzafame, A. C.
name: Pancino, E.
name: Smiljanic, R.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Bergemann, M.
name: Carraro, G.
name: Casey, A. R.
name: Costado, M. T.
name: Damiani, F.
name: Franciosini, E.
name: Gonneau, A.
name: Jofre', P.
name: Lewis, J.
name: Monaco, L.
name: Morbidelli, L.
name: Worley, C. C.
name: Zaggia, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pismis 18 is a moderately populated, intermediate-age open cluster located within the solar circle at a Galactocentric distance of about 7 kpc. Few open clusters have been studied in detail in the inner disc region before the Gaia-ESO Survey. New data from the Gaia-ESO Survey allowed us to conduct an extended radial velocity membership study as well as spectroscopic metallicity and detailed chemical abundance measurements for this cluster. Gaia-ESO Survey data for 142 potential members, lying on the upper MS and on the red clump, yielded radial velocity measurements, which, together with proper motion measurements from the Gaia DR2, were used to determine the systemic velocity of the cluster and membership of individual stars. Photometry from Gaia DR2 was used to re-determine cluster parameters based on high confidence member stars only. Cluster abundance measurements of six radial-velocity member stars with UVES high-resolution spectroscopy are presented for 23 elements. According to the new estimates, based on high confidence members, Pismis 18 has an age of $700^{+40}_{-50}$ Myr, interstellar reddening of E(B-V) = $0.562^{+0.012}_{-0.026}$ mag and a de-reddened distance modulus of $DM_0 = 11.96^{+0.10}_{-0.24}$ mag. The median metallicity of the cluster (using the six UVES stars) is [Fe/H] = $+0.23 \pm 0.05$ dex, with [$α$/Fe]= $0.07 \pm 0.13$ and a slight enhancement of s- and r- neutron-capture elements. With the present work, we fully characterized the open cluster Pismis 18, confirming its present location in the inner disc. We estimated a younger age than the previous literature values and gave, for the first time, its metallicity and its detailed abundances. Its [$α$/Fe] and [s-process/Fe], both slightly super-solar, are in agreement with other inner-disc open clusters observed by the Gaia-ESO survey. [abridged]
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, 8 tables (Table 2 available at the CDS)
Critical conditions at low pressure to improve the quality of directly spinnable CNTs
Creators: name: Lee, Nam Hee
name: Nahm, Seung-Hoon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Continuous fibers produced from carbon nanotube (CNT) rugs through direct spinning find wide applications owing to their excellent mechanical and physical characteristics. However, the practical application of such fibers is difficult since spinnable CNTs synthesized at atmospheric pressure are of low quality. This paper aims to determine the critical conditions for successful CNT rug growth through chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at low pressures such that the resulting CNTs exhibit improved spinnability and uniformity. The parameters examined for this purpose are the heat treatment of the catalyst, growth time, growth pressure, and cooling environment. Such a study has not been reported in literature. Low-pressure (LP) CVD (LP-CVD), which facilitates the control of amorphous carbon to achieve high spinnability, produced directly spinnable CNT rugs up to 600 mm or more. The synthetic method presented in this paper yielded CNTs with spinnability higher than that reported in literature. Thus, the systematic study of the critical conditions required for successful CNT growth through LP-CVD can help obtain CNTs with high spinnability and reproducibility and can improve the commerciality of CNT rugs.
Additional file 1 of Cardio-metabolic outcomes in South Asians compared to White Europeans in the United Kingdom: a matched controlled population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Almulhem, Munerah
name: Chandan, Joht Singh
name: Gokhale, Krishna
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thayakaran, Rasiah
name: Khunti, Kamlesh
name: Tahrani, Abd A.
name: Hanif, Wasim
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Adjusted Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for White Europeans (WE) and south Asians (SA) using interaction terms.
Radio Polarization from the Galactic Plane in Cygnus
Creators: name: Uyaniker, B.
name: Landecker, T. L.
name: Gray, A. D.
name: Kothes, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 1420 MHz (lambda=21cm) observations of polarized emission from an area of 117 degree square in the Galactic plane in Cygnus, covering 82 < l < 95, -3.5 < b < +5.5, a complex region where the line of sight is directed nearly along the Local spiral arm. The angular resolution is ~ 1', and structures as large as 45' are fully represented in the images. Polarization features bear little resemblance to features detected in total power: while the polarized signal arises in diffuse Galactic synchrotron emission regions, the appearance of the polarized sky is dominated by Faraday rotation occurring in small-scale structure in the intervening Warm Ionized Medium. There is no concentration of polarization structure towards the Galactic plane, indicating that both the emission and Faraday rotation occur nearby. We develop a conceptual framework for interpretation of the observations. We can detect only that polarized emission which has its origin closer than the polarization horizon, at a distance d_ph; more distant polarized emission is undetectable because of depth depolarization (differential Faraday rotation) and/or beam depolarization (due to internal and external Faraday dispersion). d_ph depends on the instrument used (frequency and beamwidth) as well as the direction being studied. In our data we find that d_ph ~ 2 kpc, consistent with the polarization features originating in the Local arm.
description: 31 pages, 13 jpg figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Развитие национальной инфраструктуры качества в области сахарной промышленности
Creators: name: Е.А. Тарасова
name: К.Б. Гурьева
name: А.А. Славянский
name: Н.Н. Лебедева
name: Д.П. Митрошина
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2021
Subjects: сахар белый кристаллический
качество
безопасность
показатели
технологическая схема
мутность раствора
массовая доля влаги
примеси.

description: Рассмотрены возможные пути развития инфраструктуры качества в области сахарной промышленности, приведены требования различных групп потребителей к качеству и безопасности сахара. Предложены направления развития отечественной сахарной промышленности.
Netelia (Netelia) testacea
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Netelia
Netelia testacea

description: Netelia (Netelia) testacea (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 2: 1♂ 4. V; H 3: 1♀ 4-14. VI, 3♀♀ 25.VI-5.VII, 1♀ 5-15.VII; H 4-5: 1♀ 4-14.IX.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Armenia and Azerbaijan (KASPARYAN & TOLKANITZ 1999), new for Georgia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1493, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Trechmannaria Wells 1935
Creators: name: Löser, Hannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Felixaraeidae
Trechmannaria

description: Genus Trechmannaria Wells, 1935
 TYPE AND ONLY SPECIES. — Trechmannaria montanaroae Wells, 1935 by original designation.
DIAGNOSIS. — Meandrinoid colony. Calicular rows short and straight. Calices distinct. Calicular rows wide. Radial elements perforated. Microstructure of large trabeculae. Radial elements in cross-section externally thick, becoming thinner towards the centre, first generation disproportionately thicker than other generations. Symmetry of radial elements irregularly radial. Cycles of radial elements subregular. Septal generations differ in length and thickness. First septal generation reaches to the centre of the calice, further generations are subsequently shorter. Radial elements free. Septal upper border unknown, lateral face with thorns, inner margin smooth. Costae confluent. Synapticulae abundant. Columella poorly defined, probably some granules. Valley septa present Endotheca consists of dissepiments. Wall absent. Coenosteum broad, consisting of costae. Budding intracalicinal, polystomedal, and complete.
RANGE. — Latest Campanian.
DISTRIBUTION. — Western Atlantic.
 Trechmannaria montanaroae Wells, 1935 (Fig. 3J, K)
 Trechmannaria montanaroae Wells, 1935: 190, pl. 11, figs 2, 3 (v).
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — NHM R30284 (holotype).
DIMENSIONS. — See Table 4.
OCCURRENCE. — Latest Campanian of Jamaica (Portland) Moore Town.
description: Published as part of Löser, Hannes, 2013, Revision of the family Felixaraeidae (Scleractinia; Cretaceous), pp. 747-765 in Geodiversitas 35 (4) on page 761, DOI: 10.5252/g2013n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5376738
Mutually unbiased binary observable sets on N qubits
Creators: name: Lawrence, Jay
name: Brukner, Caslav
name: Zeilinger, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Pauli operators (tensor products of Pauli matrices) provide a complete basis of operators on the Hilbert space of N qubits. We prove that the set of 4^N-1 Pauli operators may be partitioned into 2^N+1 distinct subsets, each consisting of 2^N-1 internally commuting observables. Furthermore, each such partitioning defines a unique choice of 2^N+1 mutually unbiased basis sets in the N-qubit Hilbert space. Examples for 2 and 3 qubit systems are discussed with emphasis on the nature and amount of entanglement that occurs within these basis sets.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. Replacement - expanded introduction and conclusions; added references
Hydrodynamic behavior of the Pseudo-Potential lattice Boltzmann method for interfacial flows
Creators: name: Chiappini, Daniele
name: Xue, Xiao
name: Sbragaglia, Mauro
name: Falcucci, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is routinely employed in the simulation of complex multiphase flows comprising bulk phases separated by non-ideal interfaces. LBM is intrinsically mesoscale with an hydro-dynamic equivalence popularly set by the Chapman-Enskog analysis, requiring that fields slowly vary in space and time. The latter assumptions become questionable close to interfaces, where the method is also known to be affected by spurious non hydrodynamical contributions. This calls for quantitative hydrodynamical checks. In this paper we analyze the hydrodynamic behaviour of LBM pseudo-potential models for the problem of break-up of a liquid ligament triggered by the Plateau-Rayleigh instability. Simulations are performed at fixed interface thickness, while increasing the ligament radius, i.e. in the "sharp interface" limit. Influence of different LBM collision operators is also assessed. We find that different distributions of spurious currents along the interface may change the outcome of the pseudo-potential model simulations quite sensibly, which suggests that a proper fine-tuning of pseudo-potential models in time-dependent problems is needed before the utilization in concrete applications. Taken all together, we argue that the results of the proposed study provide a valuable insight for engineering pseudo-potential model applications involving the hydrodynamics of liquid jets.
Phytodietus polyzonias
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phytodietus
Phytodietus polyzonias

description: Phytodietus polyzonias (FORSTER, 1771)
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 26.VII-8.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Georgia (DJANELIDZE 1967, KASPARYAN & TOLKANITZ 1999).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1493, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Супербарботажтм — инновационная технология очистки свекловичной мелассы. Сравнение с современными аналогами
Creators: name: А.Д. Шердани
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2021
Subjects: супербарботаж
меласса
сахар
sherdatech
ultrabaine
мембрана
ультрафильтрация
диафильтрация
свёкла
производство
рентабельность
переработка
дешугаризация
технология
промышленность
рынок
кондитерский
спред
сироп
патока
инновация

description: В статье представлены описание и технологическая схема супербарботажаТМ свекловичной мелассы как инновационной аддитивной технологии переработки: сепарации в рамках единого инженерного решения целевых компонентов – сахарозы и бетаина, формирующих пищевую свекловичную мелассу, и отходных примесей, формирующих улучшитель почвы пролонгированного действия. Произведён сравнительный анализ производственно-экономической эффективности супербарботажаТМ с современными технологиями дешугаризации мелассы. Сделан акцент на том, что пищевая свекловичная меласса обладает значительным коммерческим потенциалом в качестве ценного ингредиента или монопродукта для кондитерской промышленности и индустрии сладких безалкогольных напитков.
Acrotomus succinctus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Acrotomus
Acrotomus succinctus

description: Acrotomus succinctus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 5-15.VII; H 3: 2♀♀ 25.VI-5.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic regions, known from Georgia (KASPARYAN 1990).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1493, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Magnetotransport properties of granular oxide-segregated CoPtCr films for applications in future magnetic memory technology
Creators: name: Williamson, Morgan
name: Tsoi, Maxim
name: Huang, Pin-Wei
name: Ju, Ganping
name: Wang, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetotransport properties of granular oxide-segregated CoPtCr films were studied on both macroscopic and microscopic length scales by performing bulk and point-contact magnetoresistance measurements, respectively. Such a perpendicular magnetic medium is used in state-of-the-art hard disc drives and if combined with magnetoresistive phenomena (for read/write operations) may lead to a novel concept for magnetic recording with high areal density. While the bulk measurements on the films showed only small variations in dc resistance as a function of applied magnetic field (magnetoresistance of less than 0.02 %), the point-contact measurements revealed giant-magnetoresistance-like changes in resistance with up to 50,000 % ratios. The observed magnetorestive effect could be attributed to a tunnel magnetoresistance between CoPtCr grains with different coercivity. The tunneling picture of electronic transport in our granular medium was confirmed by the observation of tunneling-like current-voltage characteristics and bias dependence of magnetoresistance; both the point-contact resistance and magnetoresistance were found to decrease with the applied dc bias.
Reinstating the importance of categorical inequities in South Africa
Creators: name: Leiibrandt, Murray
name: Díaz Pabón, Fabio Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Poverty
Inequality
Categorical inequalities
Income inequality
Africa
South Africa

description: South Africa was one of the most unequal countries in the world in 1994 and inequality has featured prominently as a key socio-economic and policy challenge over the post-apartheid period. Yet, despite policy interventions with the aim of reducing inequality, these high levels of inequality remain in place. Such resilience in inequality demands from us a better understanding of the mechanisms that reproduce and create inequalities. Having consolidated the research on South Africa’s income and wealth inequality, we explore the interactions between these inequalities and different sets of categories (gender, race and class) in space to surface how the dynamics of inequality relate to mechanisms that create and reproduce inequalities in South Africa. We build this analysis further by taking stock of recent work on social mobility. In the conclusion we pull together this picture of precarious mobility and review policies to overcome inequality against this prevailing reality. These policies have not worked, making clear the urgent need for interdisciplinary research on how to break the inequality traps.
Risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus during assisted reproductive technology procedures
Creators: name: Shiqiao, Hu
name: Bei, Xu
name: Yini, Zhang
name: Lei, Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: To investigate risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedures. A total of 1022 patients were included in this retrospective cohort study from January 1, 2014 to August 31, 2017. While patients were divided into two groups: the non- GDM group and the GDM group. There was no significant difference in basal FSH, AFC, infertility years, gestational age, number of fetus, method of fertilization, and reason of infertility between the two groups. However, age, BMI, and fresh cycle were verified to be association with GDM by using logistic regression model. During the process of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH), estradiol (E2) was significantly lower in the GDM group. The incidence of GDM was highest when E2 level less than 200 pg/mL of per oocyte. Our study showed maternal fundamental factors had greater impacts on subsequent GDM.
Giganotosaurinae Coria & Currie 2006, n. subfam.
Creators: name: Coria, R. A.
name: Currie, P. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Saurischia
Carcharodontosauridae

description: GIGANOTOSAURINAE n. subfam.   TYPE GENUS. — Giganotosaurus Coria & Salgado, 1995.
DIAGNOSIS. — Carcharodontosaurids linked by the derived femur with a weak fourth trochanter, and a shallow, broad extensor groove on the distal end.
description: Published as part of Coria, R. A. & Currie, P. J., 2006, A new carcharodontosaurid (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Argentina, pp. 71-118 in Geodiversitas 28 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5376792
Additional file 1 of The associations of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis using fatty liver index and BARD score with cardiovascular outcomes and mortality in patients with new-onset type 2 diabetes: a nationwide cohort study
Creators: name: Park, Jiyun
name: Kim, Gyuri
name: Kim, Bong-Sung
name: Han, Kyung-Do
name: Kwon, So Yoon
name: Park, So Hee
name: Lee, You-Bin
name: Jin, Sang-Man
name: Kim, Jae Hyeon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, and mortality according to FLI and BARD score in both FLI < 60 and FLI ≥ 60. Table S2. Risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, and mortality according to BARD score in patients with fatty liver index (FLI) ≥ 60. Table S3. Subgroup analysis for myocardial infarction, heart failure, and stroke in patients with fatty liver index ≥ 60 compared to fatty liver index < 30. Figure S1. Study flow.
Gamma-ray burst beaming: a universal configuration with a standard energy reservoir?
Creators: name: Zhang, Bing
name: Meszaros, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a gamma-ray burst (GRB) model based on an anisotropic fireball with an axisymmetric power-law distribution of the energy per solid angle with index -k, and allow for the observer's viewing direction being at an arbitrary angle with respect to the jet axis. This model can reproduce the key features expected from the conventional on-axis uniform jet models, with the novelty that the achromatic break time in the broadband afterglow lightcurves corresponds to the epoch when the relativistic beaming angle is equal to the viewing angle rather than to the jet half opening angle. If all the GRB fireballs have such a similar energy distribution form with 1.5 < k < (or \sim) 2, GRBs may be modeled by a quasi-universal beaming configuration, and an approximately standard energy reservoir. The conclusion also holds for some other forms of angular energy distributions, such as the Gaussian function.
description: Slightly expanded version accepted for publication in ApJ
Ctenochira gilvipes
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ctenochira
Ctenochira gilvipes

description: Ctenochira gilvipes (HOLMGREN, 1857)
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♀ 25.VI-5.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on pages 1493-1494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
The Evolution of Nova Remnants
Creators: name: Bode, Michael F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review I concentrate on describing the physical characteristics and evolution of the nebular remnants of classical novae. I also refer as appropriate to the relationship between the central binary and the ejected nebula, particularly in terms of remnant shaping. Evidence for remnant structure in the spectra of unresolved novae is reviewed before moving on to discuss resolved remnants in the radio and optical domains. As cited in the published literature, a total of 5 remnants have now been resolved in the radio and 44 in the optical. This represents a significant increase since the time of the last conference. We have also made great strides in understanding the relationship of remnant shape to the evolution of the outburst and the properties of the central binary. The results of various models are presented. Finally, I briefly describe new results relating to the idiosyncratic remnant of GK Per (1901) which help to explain the apparently unique nature of the evolving ejecta before concluding with a discussion of outstanding problems and prospects for future work.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures. Invited review in the Proceedings of the Conference "Classical Nova Explosions" (Sitges, May 2002), M. Hernanz and J. Jose eds., published by the American Institute of Physics
Strain-Induced Reversible Manipulation of Orbital Magnetic Moments in Ni/Cu Multilayers on Ferroelectric BaTiO3
Creators: name: Okabayashi, Jun
name: Miura, Yoshio
name: Taniyama, Tomoyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling magnetic anisotropy by orbital magnetic moments related to interfacial strains has considerable potential for the development of future devices using spins and orbitals. For the fundamental physics, the relationship between strain and orbital magnetic moment is still unknown, because there are few tools to probe changes of orbital magnetic moment. In this study, we developed an electric-field- (E)-induced X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (EXMCD) technique to apply E to a ferroelectric BaTiO3 substrate. We reversibly tuned the interfacial lattice constants of Ni/Cu multilayers on BaTiO3 using this technique. As the domain structures in BaTiO3 are modulated by E, EXMCD measurements reveal that the changes in the magnetic anisotropy of Ni/Cu films are induced through the modulation of orbital magnetic moments in Ni with magneto-elastic contributions. The strained Ni layer that induces the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy without E is released at E = 8 kV/cm, and in-plane magnetization also occurs. We observed that EXMCD measurements clarified the origin of the reversible changes in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and established the relationship between macroscopic inverse magnetostriction effects and microscopic orbital moment anisotropy.
description: 21 pages including 5 figures
A threat looms large: China's territorial disputes in the south china sea, 1989-2011
Creators: name: Tran, Minh
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: China
South China Sea
Disputes

description: China’s foreign policy in Southeast Asia regarding the South China Sea disputes has fundamentally changed since the end of the Cold War. Following the end of the Cold War, China transformed from a previous hostile and antagonistic stance towards Southeast Asian countries to a friendlier approach which is usually termed as a ‘good neighbor policy’. Many scholars especially constructivists therefore argue that China has changed its identity to become a benign rising power. Since 2010, however, China has again changed its diplomatic approach and became even more aggressive in its claims in the South China Sea disputes. Why was there such a dramatic change in China’s regional foreign policy? Constructivists remain silent in answering this question. This study argues that the change of power distribution between China and other states in Southeast Asia is the major driving force that has facilitated change in Beijing’s diplomatic approach to this region since the end of the Cold War. Through a historical analysis within an offensive realist theoretical framework, this study concludes that China’s change of its diplomatic approach is mainly driven by change of power distribution in the region, or in other words, by realist factors.
Photoemission and Dynamical Mean Field Theory Study of Electronic Correlation in a $t_{2g}^{5}$ Metal of SrRhO$_{3}$ Thin Film
Creators: name: Zhang, Yujun
name: Kim, Minjae
name: Mravlje, Jernej
name: Sohn, Changhee
name: Choi, Yongseong
name: Strempfer, Joerg
name: Hotta, Yasushi
name: Yasui, Akira
name: Nichols, John
name: Lee, Ho Nyung
name: Wadati, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perovskite rhodates are characterized by intermediate strengths of both electronic correlation as well as spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and usually behave as moderately correlated metals. A recent publication (Phys. Rev. B 95, 245121(2017)) on epitaxial SrRhO$_3$ thin films unexpectedly reported a bad-metallic behavior and suggested the occurrence of antiferromagnetism below 100 K. We studied this SrRhO$_3$ thin film by hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy and found a very small density of states (DOS) at Fermi level, which is consistent with the reported bad-metallic behavior. However, this negligible DOS persists up to room temperature, which contradicts with the explanation of antiferromagnetic transition at around 100 K. We also employed electronic structure calculations within the framework of density functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory. In contrast to the experimental results, our calculations indicate metallic behavior of both bulk SrRhO$_3$ and the SrRhO$_3$ thin film. The thin film exhibits stronger correlation effects than the bulk, but the correlation effects are not sufficient to drive a transition to an insulating state. The calculated uniform magnetic susceptibility is substantially larger in the thin film than that in the bulk. The role of SOC was also investigated and only a moderate modulation of the electronic structure was observed. Hence SOC is not expected to play an important role for electronic correlation in SrRhO$_3$.
Ctenochira marginata
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ctenochira
Ctenochira marginata

description: Ctenochira marginata (HOLMGREN, 1857)
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 25.VI-5.VII.; H 4-5: 1♀ 5-15.VII, 1♀ 15-25.VIII; H 5: 1♀ 5-15.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Georgia (KASPARYAN 1973b).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090