cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ)
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð´ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð´ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ°

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð°, ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ - ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ, Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°.
Additional file 3 of A robust immune-related gene pairs signature for predicting the overall survival of esophageal cancer
Creators: name: Zheng, Wei
name: Fang, Gaofeng
name: Huang, Qiao
name: Shi, Dan
name: Xie, Biao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Fig. S3. Kaplan-Meier curves in different subgroups’ cases of training set. (a) OS of cases with early stage. (b) OS of male cases. (c) OS of cases ≤ 60 years old. (d) OS of cases with late stage. (e) OS of female cases. (f) OS of cases > 60 years old
Multiorbital Effects on Antiferromagnetism in Fe Pnictides
Creators: name: Kubo, Katsunori
name: Thalmeier, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a Hartree-Fock approximation to a two-orbital model proposed for Fe pnictide superconductors. It is found that the antiferromagnetic (AFM) order with the ordering vector Q=(pi,0) is realized. The AFM order appears simultaneously with ferro-orbital order, the latter leads to a secondary lattice distortion. We also investigate the influence of doping on the AFM order. The size of the AFM moment changes continuously for lightly doped cases, but when the amount of doped carriers exceeds a certain value the AFM state is suddenly destroyed. We also show that Fermi surfaces remain and change significantly on doping even in the AFM state. This behaviour is explained by considering the nesting due to the multi-sheet Fermi-surface structure and multiorbital nature of the electronic bands characteristic to Fe pnictides.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Lepton Flavor Specific Extended Higgs Model
Creators: name: Gonçalves, B. L.
name: Knauss, Matthew
name: Sher, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In extended Higgs models, a discrete symmetry is needed in the quark sector to avoid tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. However, this is not necessary the case in the lepton sector. We consider a model in which one Higgs couples to quarks and three others couple to the electron, muon and tau, respectively. This four-doublet model is presented with the full scalar potential and the gauge and Yukawa couplings. The constraints from boundedness, perturbativity and oblique parameters are incorporated as well as constraints from meson-antimeson mixing, radiative B-decays and the diphoton Higgs decay rate. We also consider bounds from searches for heavy neutral and charged scalars at the LHC. Since the Standard Model Higgs couplings match predictions very well, we focus on the alignment limit of the model. It is shown that for a wide range of parameters, the lightest additional scalar, pseudoscalar and charged scalar can have substantial decays into electrons and muons (in contrast to the usual leptonic decays into taus). An interesting signature in the neutral sector would be the production, through vector boson fusion, of a pair of scalars, each of which decays into an electron or muon pair.
description: Version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Extended 2D Scene Sketch-Based 3D Scene Retrieval
Creators: name: Yuan, Juefei
name: Abdul-Rashid, Hameed
name: Li, Bo
name: Lu, Yijuan
name: Schreck, Tobias
name: Bui, Ngoc-Minh
name: Do, Trong-Le
name: Nguyen, Khac-Tuan
name: Nguyen, Thanh-An
name: Nguyen, Vinh-Tiep
name: Tran, Minh-Triet
name: Wang, Tianyang
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: H.3.3 [Computer Graphics]
subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Search and Retrieval

description: Sketch-based 3D scene retrieval is to retrieve 3D scene models given a user's hand-drawn 2D scene sketch. It is a brand new but also very challenging research topic in the field of 3D object retrieval due to the semantic gap in their representations: 3D scene models or views differ from non-realistic 2D scene sketches. To boost this interesting research, we organized a 2D Scene Sketch-Based 3D Scene Retrieval track in SHREC'18, resulting a SceneSBR18 benchmark which contains 10 scene classes. In order to make it more comprehensive, we have extended the number of the scene categories from the initial 10 classes in the SceneSBR2018 benchmark to 30 classes, resulting in a new and more challenging benchmark SceneSBR2019 which has 750 2D scene sketches and 3,000 3D scene models. Therefore, the objective of this track is to further evaluate the performance and scalability of different 2D scene sketch-based 3D scene model retrieval algorithms using this extended and more comprehensive new benchmark. In this track, two groups from USA and Vietnam have successfully submitted 4 runs. Based on 7 commonly used retrieval metrics, we evaluate their retrieval performance. We have also conducted a comprehensive analysis and discussion of these methods and proposed several future research directions to deal with this challenging research topic. Deep learning techniques have been proved their great potentials again in dealing with this challenging retrieval task, in terms of both retrieval accuracy and scalability to a larger dataset. We hope this publicly available benchmark, together with its evaluation results and source code, will further enrich and promote 2D scene sketch-based 3D scene retrieval research area and its corresponding applications.
description: Eurographics Workshop on 3D Object Retrieval
description: SHREC Session 1
description: 33
description: 39
description: Juefei Yuan, Hameed Abdul-Rashid, Bo Li, Yijuan Lu, Tobias Schreck, Ngoc-Minh Bui, Trong-Le Do, Khac-Tuan Nguyen, Thanh-An Nguyen, Vinh-Tiep Nguyen, Minh-Triet Tran, and Tianyang Wang
description: Categories and Subject Descriptors (according to ACM CCS): H.3.3 [Computer Graphics]: Information Systems-Information Search and Retrieval
title: Digital transformation: incorporating social and human extensions into change models
Creators: name: Ziadeh, Naser A.
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2019

description: This study is about incorporating social and human dimensions of the organisation into change models to support technology enabled change, also known as digital transformation. Organisations often manifest change through projects. Despite utilizing change models and frameworks, the rate of failure remains as high as 80%, leading to estimated financial losses of $900B USD a year, in addition to non-financial losses such as opportunity cost, change fatigue, loss of confidence and poor morale. Studies show that the majority of the root causes of failure are non-technical; yet change models and frameworks focus on the technical aspects, providing little guidance to the non-technical aspects (i.e. social and human). This study explores this omission with the aim of developing extensions to improve the success rate of organisational change. The context of the study is two multi-national organisations undergoing digital transformation: a telecommunication provider and a financial institution. The researcher, by virtue of his role as digital transformation leader, is embedded in both organisations which facilitates a deeper understanding of the change context and more informed interpretation of observations and data. Action Research principles support the researcher’s dual role and provide rigor and validity. The study uses Mixed Methods to collect data: two focus-groups sessions with 14 to 20 participants in each and 11 semi-structured interviews with change leaders. The researcher recognizes the ethical implications and tensions associated with Action Research, and maintains vigilance and balance throughout. The study outcomes represent proposed extensions to change models and are model agnostic. They include language, definitions of ‘social’ and ‘human’ aspects of organisational change, themes supporting social and human dimensions of change, weaving of the themes into a practical workflow, and a stakeholder categorization framework mapped to power of influence spectrum. In addition, an interconnected Organisational Model - Human, Business, and Environment - is presented. The proposed extensions aim to improve the success rate of digital transformation and as a result, contribute to boosting productivity, reducing operating costs and improving organisational performance.
General Aspects of Tree Level Gauge Mediation
Creators: name: Nardecchia, Marco
name: Romanino, Andrea
name: Ziegler, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tree level gauge mediation (TGM) may be considered as the simplest way to communicate supersymmetry breaking: through the tree level renormalizable exchange of heavy gauge messengers. We study its general structure, in particular the general form of tree level sfermion masses and of one loop, but enhanced, gaugino masses. This allows us to set up general guidelines for model building and to identify the hypotheses underlying the phenomenological predictions. In the context of models based on the "minimal" gauge group SO(10), we show that only two "pure" embeddings of the MSSM fields are possible using $d< 120$ representations, each of them leading to specific predictions for the ratios of family universal sfermion masses at the GUT scale, $m^2_{\bar{5}} = 2 m^2_{10}$ or $m^2_{\bar{5}} = (3/4) m^2_{10}$ (in SU(5) notation). These ratios are determined by group factors and are peculiar enough to make this scheme testable at the LHC. We also discuss three possible approaches to the $μ$-problem, one of them distinctive of TGM.
description: 37 pages, 2 figures
Conditional global entanglement in a Kosterlitz-Thouless quantum phase transition
Creators: name: Samimi, Elahe
name: Zarei, Mohammad Hossein
name: Montakhab, Afshin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement is known as an important indicator for characterizing different types of quantum phase transitions (QPTs), however it faces some challenges in the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) phase transitions due to an essential singularity which cannot be identified in finite derivatives of the ground state energy. In this paper, we consider global entanglement (GE) in a KT phase transition and show that while it does not indicate any clear signature of the phase transition, the conditional version of GE is a good indicator with strong signatures of the KT transition. In particular, we study a deformed version of the $Z_d$ Kitaev model which has an intermediate KT phase which separates a $Z_d$ topological phase from a magnetized phase at two different KT transition points. Using a mapping to the classical $d$-state clock model, we consider GE and the generalized GE and show that they do not provide a reliable indicator of transition points. However, their difference called conditional global entanglement (Q) shows a peak at the first KT transition point. Additionally, we show that it can characterize various phases of the model as it behaves substantially different in each phase. We therefore conclude that Q is a useful measure that can characterize various phases of KT QPTs as well as their related critical points.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
title: Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð½Ð¾, ÐÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
competitiveness of personnel
personnel policy
personnel potential
labour potential
personnel development strategy

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐµ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ Â«Ð ÐÐ ÐÐÐÐÐ¡Ð¢ÐÐÐÂ» ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
description: In work the main theoretical aspects of development of competitiveness of personnel of the entity, its interrelation with the labor potential of personnel are considered. The analysis of security of JSC Russian Railway LOGISTICS with a manpower is carried out, personnel policy and personnel capacity of the entity is analysed. The analysis of the directions of development of personnel capacity of the entity existing at the entity is carried out. The system of an assessment of competitiveness of personnel of the entity within personnel policy is offered and the efficiency evaluation of actions is carried out.
Manifestation of the electric dipole moment in the decays of $τ$ leptons produced in $e^+e^-$ annihilation
Creators: name: Obraztsov, I. V.
name: Milstein, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $\mbox{CP}$-odd asymmetries in the processes $e^+e^-\rightarrow τ^+π^-ν_τ$, $e^+e^-\rightarrow π^+τ^-\barν_ τ$, $e^+e^-\rightarrow τ^+ρ^-ν_τ$, $e^+e^-\rightarrow ρ^+τ^-\barν_τ$, $e^+e^-\to τ^+e^-ν_τ{\barν}_e\,,\,$ and $\,e^+e^-\to τ^-e^+ν_e{\barν}_τ$ are investigated with account for longitudinal polarization of electron (or positron) beam. These asymmetries is a manifestation of electric dipole form factor $F_3^τ\equiv b$ in the $γτ^+τ^-$ vertex. It is shown that, to measure $\mbox{Im}\,b$ in the specified processes, polarization is not needed, while to measure $\mbox{Re}\,b$ it is required. The processes $e^+e^-\to π^+π^-ν_τ{\barν}_τ$, $e^+e^-\to e^+e^-ν_τ{\barν}_τν_e\barν_e$, $e^+e^-\to μ^+μ^-ν_τ{\barν}_τν_μ\barν_μ$, $e^+e^-\to μ^+e^-ν_τ{\barν}_τν_μ\barν_e$, and $e^+e^-\to μ^-e^+ν_τ{\barν}_τν_e\barν_μ$ are also discussed for the case of unpolarized electron and positron beams. In the latter cases it is possible to measure $\mbox{Re}\,b$ using the differential cross section over momenta of both registered particles.
description: 16 pages, 4 figure
Optical convolutional neural network with atomic nonlinearity
Creators: name: Yang, Mingwei
name: Robertson, Elizabeth
name: Esguerra, Luisa
name: Busch, Kurt
name: Wolters, Janik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to their high degree of parallelism, fast processing speeds and low power consumption, analog optical functional elements offer interesting routes for realizing neuro-morphic computer hardware. For instance, convolutional neural networks lend themselves to analog optical implementations by exploiting the Fourier-transform characteristics of suitable designed optical setups. However, the efficient implementation of optical nonlinearities for such neural networks still represents challenges. In this work, we report on the realization and characterization of a three-layer optical convolutional neural network where the linear part is based on a 4f-imaging system and the optical nonlinearity is realized via the absorption profile of a cesium atomic vapor cell. This system classifies the handwritten digital dataset MNIST with 83.96% accuracy, which agrees well with corresponding simulations. Our results thus demonstrate the viability of utilizing atomic nonlinearities in neural network architectures with low power consumption.
Orbital antiferroelectricity and higher dimensional magnetoelectric order in the spin-$1/2$ XX chain extended with three-spin interactions
Creators: name: Thakur, Pradeep
name: Durganandini, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-1/2 XX model extended with three-spin interactions of the XZX+YZY and XZY-YZX types. We solve the model exactly and obtain the ground state phase diagram as a function of the two three-spin coupling strengths. We show that even in absence of external electric and magnetic fields there is a phase which exhibits spontaneous magnetoelectric order when both XZX+YZY and XZY-YZX interactions are present. Specifically, in this regime, we show that there exists not only a non-zero magnetization and a scalar chirality but also a vector chiral order. Further, we show the existence of a plaquette vector chirality, or circulating chiral spin current loops, in the plaquettes n, n+1, n+2 with the sense of the current being opposite in adjacent plaquettes. Analogous to charge current loops giving rise to orbital magnetic dipole moments, the circulating spin current loops give rise to orbital electric dipole moments - a novel orbital antiferroelectricity. We characterize this phase by a higher-dimensional scalar and vector toroidal order. Such a novel phase with higher dimensional order arises because of the non-trivial topological connectivity resulting from the presence of both the three-spin interactions. We also study the combined effect of both types of three-spin interactions on the entanglement entropy.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, submitted to EPJB
Perturbative nuclear physics
Creators: name: Beane, Silas R.
name: Kaplan, David B.
name: Vuorinen, Aleksi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new formulation of effective field theory for nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions which treats pion interactions perturbatively, and we offer evidence that the expansion converges satisfactorily to third order in the expansion, which we have computed analytically for s and d wave NN scattering. Starting with the Kaplan-Savage-Wise (KSW) expansion about the nontrivial fixed point corresponding to infinite NN scattering length, we cure the convergence problems with that theory by summing to all orders the singular short distance part of the pion tensor interaction. This method makes possible a host of high precision analytic few-body calculations in nuclear physics.
Rosette Central Configurations, Degenerate central configurations and bifurcations
Creators: name: Lei, Jinzhi
name: Santoprete, Manuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we find a class of new degenerate central configurations and bifurcations in the Newtonian $n$-body problem. In particular we analyze the Rosette central configurations, namely a coplanar configuration where $n$ particles of mass $m_1$ lie at the vertices of a regular $n$-gon, $n$ particles of mass $m_2$ lie at the vertices of another $n$-gon concentric with the first, but rotated of an angle $π/n$, and an additional particle of mass $m_0$ lies at the center of mass of the system. This system admits two mass parameters $μ=m_0/m_1$ and $\ep=m_2/m_1$. We show that, as $μ$ varies, if $n> 3$, there is a degenerate central configuration and a bifurcation for every $\ep>0$, while if $n=3$ there is a bifurcations only for some values of $ε$.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»
Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°
ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ - Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Role played by port drains in a Maxwell fisheye lens
Creators: name: Shen, Q.
name: Gu, C.
name: Li, M.
name: Zhang, X.
name: Xiong, H.
name: Liu, Y.
name: Jin, L.
name: Wen, M.
name: Wei, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maxwell fisheye lens was proposed to reach super-resolution with the addition of wave drain, and the interaction of multiple drains is theoretically predicted to improve subwavelength resolution further. In this paper we discuss the role played by port drains in optical absolute instruments, and verify by wave simulation that coupling nature for wave source and drain applies correctly in the picture of scanning imaging for absolute instrument. This work prospects for scanning near fields shaped from far-field wave propagation.
description: Accepted in JOSA B
Entropy for Black Holes in the Deformed Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
Creators: name: Castillo, Andres
name: Larranaga, Alexis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the entropy of black holes in the deformed Horava-Lifshitz gravity with coupling constant lambda. For lambda=1, the black hole resembles the Reissner-Norstrom black hole with a geometric parameter acting like the electric charge. Therefore, we obtain some differences in the entropy when comparing with the Schwarzschild black hole. Finally, we study the heat capacity and the thermodynamical stability of this solution.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°, Ð­Ð»ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ. ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð² ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð¸, ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾-ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½, Ð¸ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
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ÐÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ.
ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ° ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ° ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¼.
The Luminosity Function for White Dwarfs in the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey
Creators: name: Rowell, N. R.
name: Hambly, N. C.
name: Bergeron, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the techniques and early results of our program to measure the luminosity function for White Dwarfs in the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey. Our survey covers over three quarters of the sky to a mean depth of I~19.2, and finds ~9,500 Galactic disk WD candidates on applying a conservative lower tangential velocity cut of 30kms^-1. Novel techniques introduced in this survey include allowing the lower proper motion limit to vary according to apparent magnitude, fully exploiting the accuracy of proper motion measurements to increase the sample size. Our luminosity function shows good agreement with that measured in similar works. We find a pronounced drop in the local number density of WDs at a M_bol~15.75, and an inflexion in the luminosity function at M_bol~12.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. To appear in Proceedings of the 16th European Workshop on White Dwarfs, held in Barcelona, June 30th-July 4th, 2008. Journal of Physics Conference Proceedings (JPCS)
Extended 2D Scene Image-Based 3D Scene Retrieval
Creators: name: Abdul-Rashid, Hameed
name: Yuan, Juefei
name: Li, Bo
name: Lu, Yijuan
name: Schreck, Tobias
name: Bui, Ngoc-Minh
name: Do, Trong-Le
name: Holenderski, Mike
name: Jarnikov, Dmitri
name: Le, Khiem T.
name: Menkovski, Vlado
name: Nguyen, Khac-Tuan
name: Nguyen, Thanh-An
name: Nguyen, Vinh-Tiep
name: Ninh, Tu V.
name: Rey, Perez
name: Tran, Minh-Triet
name: Wang, Tianyang
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019

description: In the months following our SHREC 2018 - 2D Scene Image-Based 3D Scene Retrieval (SceneIBR2018) track, we have extended the number of the scene categories from the initial 10 classes in the SceneIBR2018 benchmark to 30 classes, resulting in a new benchmark SceneIBR2019 which has 30,000 scene images and 3,000 3D scene models. For that reason, we seek to further evaluate the performance of existing and new 2D scene image-based 3D scene retrieval algorithms using this extended and more comprehensive new benchmark. Three groups from the Netherlands, the United States and Vietnam participated and collectively submitted eight runs. This report documents the evaluation of each method based on seven performance metrics, offers an indepth discussion as well as analysis on the methods employed and discusses future directions that have the potential to address this task. Again, deep learning techniques have demonstrated notable performance in terms of both accuracy and scalability when applied to this exigent retrieval task. To further enrich the current state of 3D scene understanding and retrieval, our evaluation toolkit, all participating methods' results and the comprehensive 2D/3D benchmark have all been made publicly available.
description: Eurographics Workshop on 3D Object Retrieval
description: SHREC Session 1
description: 41
description: 48
description: Hameed Abdul-Rashid, Juefei Yuan, Bo Li, Yijuan Lu, Tobias Schreck, Ngoc-Minh Bui, Trong-Le Do, Mike Holenderski, Dmitri Jarnikov, Khiem T. Le, Vlado Menkovski, Khac-Tuan Nguyen, Thanh-An Nguyen, Vinh-Tiep Nguyen, Tu V. Ninh, Perez Rey, Minh-Triet Tran, and Tianyang Wang
Hadron structure from lattice quantum chromodynamics
Creators: name: Hägler, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a review of hadron structure physics from lattice QCD. Throughout this report, we place emphasis on the contribution of lattice results to our understanding of a number of fundamental physics questions related to, e.g., the origin and distribution of the charge, magnetization, momentum and spin of hadrons. Following an introduction to some of the most important hadron structure observables, we summarize the methods and techniques employed for their calculation in lattice QCD. We briefly discuss the status of relevant chiral perturbation theory calculations needed for controlled extrapolations of the lattice results to the physical point. In the main part of this report, we give an overview of lattice calculations on hadron form factors, moments of (generalized) parton distributions, moments of hadron distribution amplitudes, and other important hadron structure observables. Whenever applicable, we compare with results from experiment and phenomenology, taking into account systematic uncertainties in the lattice computations. Finally, we discuss promising results based on new approaches, ideas and techniques, and close with remarks on future perspectives of the field.
description: 189 pages, to be published in Physics Reports
title: An Experimental Study of Horizontal Flame Spread over Polyoxymethylene in Still Air
Creators: name: Korobeinichev, O.
name: Glaznev, R.
name: Shmakov, A.
name: Paletsky, A.
name: Hu, Y.
name: Wang, X.
name: Hu, W.
name: International Seminar On Fire And Explosion Hazards (9; 2019; Saint Petersburg, Russia)
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019

description: Polyoxymethylene (POM) is one of the most important polymer materials. There are only a few studies
devoted to ignition and combustion of POM in counterflow with oxidant. The paper presents an
experimental study of flame spread over horizontally placed slabs of polyoxymethylene (POM) in still air.
The flame spread rate over the polymer surface was measured. Temperature distributions in the gas phase
near the solid fuel surface and in the condensed phase were measured using microthermocouples. Spatial
variation of the species (Ð¡Ð2Ð, H2, Ð¡Ð, Ð¡Ð2, Ð2, Ð2Ð, and N2) concentration in the flame near the solid
fuel surface was measured using probing mass spectrometry. Analysis of these data showed that pyrolysis
of Ð¡Ð2Ð took place near the burning surface in the absence of oxygen, to form Ð¡Ð, which was later
oxidized to Ð¡Ð2. The data obtained indicate that it is necessary to use a two-step global reaction
mechanism of oxidation of volatile pyrolysis products in the gas phase in the POM combustion model,
instead of a one-step global reaction mechanism used in the modern models of polymer combustion. The
data obtained can be used to develop a coupled numerical model of flame spread over POM.
Foliations on hypersurfaces in holomorphic symplectic manifolds
Creators: name: Sawon, Justin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C26

description: Let Y be a hypersurface in a 2n-dimensional holomorphic symplectic manifold X. The restriction $σ|_Y$ of the holomorphic symplectic form induces a rank one foliation on Y. We investigate situations where this foliation has compact leaves; in such cases we obtain a space of leaves Y/F which has dimension 2n-2 and admits a holomorphic symplectic form.
description: 43 pages, 3 figures
Pulsar timing and spacetime curvature
Creators: name: Creighton, Teviet
name: Jenet, Fredrick A.
name: Price, Richard H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effect of weak field gravitational waves on the timing of pulsars, with particular attention to gauge invariance, that is, to the effects that are independent of the choice of coordinates. We find: (i) the Doppler shift cannot be separated into gauge invariant gravitational wave and kinetic contributions; (ii) a gauge invariant separation can be made for the time derivative of the Doppler shift in which the gravitational wave contribution is directly related to the Riemann tensor, and the kinetic contribution is that for special relativity; (iii) the gauge dependent effects in the Doppler shift play no role in the program of gravitational wave detection via pulsar timing. The direct connection shown between pulsar timing and the Riemann tensor of the gravitational waves will be of importance in discussions of gravitational waves from alternative (non-Einsteinian) theories of gravitation.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Characterising processes and outcomes of tailoring implementation strategies in healthcare: A scoping review
Creators: name: , Fiona.Riordan@Ucc.Ie
name: McHugh, Sheena
name: Lewis, Cara
name: Powell, Byron
name: Presseau, Justin
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Curran, Geoff
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: implementation science
subject: scoping review
subject: tailoring

description: Background: Tailoring strategies to target the salient barriers to and enablers of implementation is considered a critical step in supporting successful delivery of evidence based interventions in healthcare. Theory, evidence, and stakeholder engagement are considered key ingredients in the process however, these ingredients can be combined in different ways. There is no consensus on the definition of tailoring or single method for tailoring strategies to optimize impact, ensure transparency, and facilitate replication. Aim: The purpose of this scoping review is to describe how tailoring has been undertaken within healthcare to, answer questions about how it has been conceptualised, described, and conducted in practice, and to identify research gaps. Methods: The review will be conducted in accordance with best practice guidelines and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR) will be used to guide the reporting. Searches will be conducted of Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, from 2005 to present. Reference lists of included articles will be searched. Grey literature will be searched on Google Scholar. Screening and data extraction will be conducted by two members of the research team, with any discrepancies resolved by consensus discussion with a third reviewer. Initial analysis will be quantitative involving a descriptive numerical summary of the characteristics of the studies and the tailoring process. Qualitative content analysis aligned to the research questions will also be conducted, and data managed using NVivo where applicable. Conclusions: The findings will serve a resource for implementation researchers and practitioners to guide future research in this field and facilitate systematic, transparent, and replicable development of tailored implementation strategies.
Mapping the X-ray variability of GRS1915+105 with machine learning
Creators: name: Ricketts, Benjamin J.
name: Steiner, James F.
name: Garraffo, Cecilia
name: Remillard, Ronald A.
name: Huppenkothen, Daniela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black hole X-ray binary systems (BHBs) contain a close companion star accreting onto a stellar-mass black hole. A typical BHB undergoes transient outbursts during which it exhibits a sequence of long-lived spectral states, each of which is relatively stable. GRS 1915+105 is a unique BHB that exhibits an unequaled number and variety of distinct variability patterns in X-rays. Many of these patterns contain unusual behaviour not seen in other sources. These variability patterns have been sorted into different classes based on count rate and color characteristics by Belloni et al (2000). In order to remove human decision-making from the pattern-recognition process, we employ an unsupervised machine learning algorithm called an auto-encoder to learn what classifications are naturally distinct by allowing the algorithm to cluster observations. We focus on observations taken by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer's Proportional Counter Array. We find that the auto-encoder closely groups observations together that are classified as similar under the Belloni et al (2000) system, but that there is reasonable grounds for defining each class as made up of components from 3 groups of distinct behaviour.
description: 20 pages, 27 figures. For associated projection code to view the interactive 3D plot, see https://github.com/bjricketts/grs1915-auto-encoder
Time-Optimal Generation of Cluster States
Creators: name: Fisher, Robert
name: Yuan, Haidong
name: Spoerl, Andreas
name: Glaser, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The definition of a cluster state naturally suggests an implementation scheme: find a physical system with an Ising coupling topology identical to that of the target state, and evolve freely for a time of 1/2J. Using the tools of optimal control theory, we address the question of whether or not this implementation is time-optimal. We present some examples where it is not and provide an explanation in terms of geodesics on the Bloch-sphere.
description: Published version
Binary Populations of Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Stars
Creators: name: Izzard, Robert G.
name: Glebbeek, Evert
name: Stancliffe, Richard J.
name: Pols, Onno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct binary-star population nucleosynthesis models of carbon-enhanced metal poor (CEMP) stars. We compare the CEMP to EMP (extremely metal poor) ratio of our models to the observed ratio and find it is an order of magnitude too small. Through an increase in the efficiency of third dredge-up in low-mass, low-metallicity thermally-pulsing asymptotic-giant branch (TPAGB) stars our models better match the observations.
description: Accepted for publication in PASA. Three pages, one figure
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÑ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÑ
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ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ñ Ð¢Ð¾ÑÐ³Â» Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿ÐºÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑ Ð² Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑ, Ð²ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ðº. ÐÑÐ» Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ñ Ð¢Ð¾ÑÐ³Â». Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ñ Ð¢Ð¾ÑÐ³Â».
Nanometer-precision surface metrology of millimeter-size stepped objects using full-cascade-linked synthetic-wavelength digital holography using a line-by-line full-mode-extracted optical frequency comb
Creators: name: Hase, Eiji
name: Tokizane, Yu
name: Sadahiro, Kazuki
name: Minamikawa, Takeo
name: Morohashi, Isao
name: Yasui, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Digital holography (DH) is a powerful tool for surface profilometry of objects with sub-wavelength precision. In this article, we demonstrate full-cascade-linked synthetic-wavelength DH (FCL-SW-DH) for nanometer-precision surface metrology of millimeter-size stepped objects. 300 modes of optical frequency comb (OFC) with different wavelengths are sequentially extracted at a step of mode spacing from a 10GHz-spacing, 3.72THz-spanning electro-optic modulator OFC (EOM-OFC). The resulting 299 synthetic wavelengths and a single optical wavelength are used to generate a fine-step wide-range cascade link covering within a wavelength range of 1.54 um to 29.7 mm. We determine the 0.1000mm-stepped surface with axial uncertainty of 6.1 nm within the maximum axial range of 14.85 mm.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
A new metric invariant for Banach spaces
Creators: name: Baudier, F.
name: Kalton, N. J.
name: Lancien, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20, 46T99

description: We show that if the Szlenk index of a Banach space $X$ is larger than the first infinite ordinal $ω$ or if the Szlenk index of its dual is larger than $ω$, then the tree of all finite sequences of integers equipped with the hyperbolic distance metrically embeds into $X$. We show that the converse is true when $X$ is assumed to be reflexive. As an application, we exhibit new classes of Banach spaces that are stable under coarse-Lipschitz embeddings and therefore under uniform homeomorphisms.
description: 22 pages
LOYALTY FROM PRENATAL CARE TO DELIVERY: MANAGING EXPECTATIONS AND INCREASING PATIENT SATISFACTION
Creators: name: Fontenot, Kimberly Liggins
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Historically, a metropolitan county hospital in southern California had one of the largest obstetrics departments in the country with 30% of county deliveries occurring at that facility during the 1980s. In 1995, MediCal laws changed; in addition to reimbursement policies, patients insured by MediCal were given the opportunity to access private hospitals for delivery. As a result, deliveries at the facility decreased from approximately 100 per shift in the early 1990s to barely 100 per month currently. Low LDR (Labor-Delivery-Recovery Room) utilization, and specifically having patients cared for prenatally in this facility with delivery elsewhere, is an important issue. Initial project goals were to increase patient retention rate to delivery to 90% in the Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM) clinic within 6 months, and to decrease missed appointment rates for prenatal and postpartum appointments to 5% or less with the emphasis on new prenatal patients and postpartum patients in the same time period. One of the frameworks used for this doctoral project addresses the concept of patient satisfaction as it relates to loyalty and retention. In the Patient Retention Model (Bendall & Powers, 1995), which comes from marketing and business, the concept of patient expectation is critical to understand when considering loyalty to a provider or to an organization; expectations can impact patient decision making and lead to either provider retention (loyalty) or provider switching. Patient satisfaction is highly influenced by individual expectations about the quality of health care received. iv Expectations have both a cognitive and an emotional facet that must be taken into consideration when determining how to meet those expectations. Also used to frame this doctoral project is the PDSA(Plan-Do-Study-Act) Model (Deming, 2000). Once key changes are identified, they are implemented in a cyclical fashion using the PDSA Method (Deming, 2000). Interventions implemented were as follows:  Initial obstetric information sharing by CNMs with patients  Laborist Model information sharing by CNMs with patients  Missed appointment follow up by CNMs  Scheduling the Hospital Tour by CNMs with documentation that Tours were taken  Postpartum appointment scheduling by CNMs at 35 weeks. Progress on the following clinical outcomes (all in CNM clinic) shows enhanced patient loyalty:  New prenatal patient missed appointments went from 34% to 21%  Return missed appointments by patients went from 9.8% to 5%  Delivery rates for patients seen prenatally went from 67% to 87%  Postpartum missed appointments for patients is at a baseline of 27%; this will continue to be tracked. . There is evidence that this county facility is moving toward the goal of enhanced patient loyalty, although all clinical goals have not been met yet. This project is still in progress.