cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prevalence and transmission of pretreatment drug resistance in people living with HIV-1 in Shanghai China, 2017–2021
Creators: name: Zhang, Min
name: Ma, Yingying
name: Wang, Zhenyan
name: Wang, Gang
name: Wang, Qianying
name: Li, Xin
name: Lin, Feng
name: Zhang, Chiyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The implementation of pretreatment drug-resistance (PDR) surveillance among people living with HIV-1 (PLWH) is a top priority in countries using efavirenz (EFV)/nevirapine (NVP) for first-line ART. In this study, we assessed the prevalence of PDR among PLWH in Shanghai, China during 2017–2021, and to reveal PDR transmission between Shanghai and other regions of China. A total of 5050 PLWH not on ART during 2017–2021 were included. Partial HIV-1 pol sequences were amplified, sequenced, and analysed for drug-resistance mutations (DRMs). Besides, transmission network of PDR variants was inferred using HIV-TRACE. The overall prevalence of PDR was 4.8% (242/5050; 95% CI, 4.2–5.4). Prevalence of NNRTI-associated PDR was 3.9% (95% CI, 3.4–4.5), higher than those of NRTI-associated (0.8%; 95% CI, 0.5–1.1) and PI-associated PDR (0.9%; 95% CI, 0.6–1.2). High prevalence of PDR (especially high-level resistance) to EFV (132/5050, 2.6%) and NVP (137/5050, 2.7%) were found. CRF01_AE (46.0%) was the predominant HIV-1 genotype with any DRMs, followed by CRF55_01B (21.0%), and CRF07_BC (15.1%). Two NRTI-associated (S68G/N/R and T215A/N/S/Y), five NNRTI-associated (V179D/E/T/L, K103N/R/S/T, E138A/G/K, V106M/I/A and Y181C/I) and two PI-associated mutations (M46I/L/V and Q58E) were the most common observed DRMs in PDR patients in Shanghai. The vast majority of S68G occurred in CRF01_AE (45%). M46I/L/V and Q58E showed a relatively high prevalence in CRF01_AE (4.1%) and CRF07_BC (12.6%). Transmission network analyses demonstrated cross-regional transmission links of PDR variants between Shanghai and other regions of China, which was mainly driven by the potential low-level DRM V179D/E. These results provide crucial information for clinical decision making of first-line ART in PLWH with PDR.
การพัฒนาข้อเสนอเชิงนโยบายเพื่อการท่องเที่ยวที่ยั่งยืนของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: ธนิต แสงกระจ่าง
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: ข้อเสนอเชิงนโยบายเพื่อการท่องเที่ยวที่ยั่งยืน, แนวคิดการท่องเที่ยวที่ยั่งยืน

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
Two undescribed constituents from Salvia castanea Diels and evaluation of their cytotoxic activity
Creators: name: Zhang, Rui
name: Wang, Dong-Dong
name: Tang, Lian-Yu
name: Tsering, Tashi
name: Jia, Jing-Ming
name: Wang, An-Hua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: One previously undescribed abietane diterpene alkaloid containing an oxazole ring (1), one unreported abietane diterpene (2), and nine known abietane diterpenes (3–11) were isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Salvia castanea Diels. Their structures and absolute configurations were elucidated by a combination of HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR, and ECD. All compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against several human cancer cell lines (HepG2, A549, H460, MCF7, PC3, and Hela). The results showed that 1 exhibited a moderate cytotoxic effect on HepG2 cells (IC50: 14.22 ± 1.05 μM) and was able to inhibit the cell growth of MCF7 and Hela cells by 35.08% and 47.26% respectively, at a concentration of 20 μM, while other compounds showed low cytotoxic activity.
ความผูกพันของนักศึกษาปริญญาโท ภาคปกติ ที่มีต่อสถาบันการศึกษา ในระดับบัณฑิตศึกษา
Creators: name: สิริธิดา เสาหงษ์
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: ความผูกพัน, สถาบันการศึกษา

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
การพัฒนาแบบวัดปัญหาพฤติกรรมเด็กระดับประถมศึกษาในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: ทิตญดา โภชนจันทร์
name: สิทธิพงศ์ วัฒนานนท์สกุล
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: ปัญหาพฤติกรรมเด็ก, คุณภาพเครื่องมือ, การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงสำรวจ

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
PTB-Anforderungen 12.02 „Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen“. Ausgabe Juni 2024
Creators: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2024

description: Diese PTB-Anforderungen behandeln folgende Messgeräte nach § 1 Absatz 1 Nummer 12 Buchstabe a der Mess- und Eichverordnung zur Bestimmung von Messgrößen im öffentlichen Verkehr zur amtlichen Überwachung: Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen.
Diese PTB-Anforderungen enthalten Anforderungen zu technischen Spezifikationen und Verwendungspflichten für Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen. Sie wurden von der PTB unter Beteiligung der betroffenen Kreise erstellt. Diese PTB-Anforderungen bestehen aus zwei Teilen.
Der erste Teil behandelt Regeln und technische Spezifikationen für Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen, um die wesentlichen Anforderungen an diese Messgeräte nach § 6 des Mess- und Eichgesetzes i. V. m. § 7 der Mess- und Eichverordnung zu konkretisieren.
Der zweite Teil behandelt Regeln und Erkenntnisse zur näheren Bestimmung der Pflichten von Personen, die Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen oder deren Messwerte verwen-den, nach §§ 31 und 33 Mess- und Eichgesetz und §§ 22 und 23 Mess- und Eichverordnung.

Diese PTB-Anforderungen (PTB-A) ersetzen die bisherigen PTB-A 12.02 der Ausgabe 01/2023.
PTB-Anforderungen 12.02 „Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen“. Ausgabe Januar 2023
Creators: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2023

description: Diese PTB-Anforderungen behandeln folgende Messgeräte nach § 1 Absatz 1 Nummer 12 Buchstabe a der Mess- und Eichverordnung zur Bestimmung von Messgrößen im öffentlichen Verkehr zur amtlichen Überwachung: Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen.
Diese PTB-Anforderungen enthalten Anforderungen zu technischen Spezifikationen und Verwendungspflichten für Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen. Sie wurden von der PTB unter Beteiligung der betroffenen Kreise erstellt. Diese PTB-Anforderungen bestehen aus zwei Teilen.
Der erste Teil behandelt Regeln und technische Spezifikationen für Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen, um die wesentlichen Anforderungen an diese Messgeräte nach § 6 des Mess- und Eichgesetzes i. V. m. § 7 der Mess- und Eichverordnung zu konkretisieren.
Der zweite Teil behandelt Regeln und Erkenntnisse zur näheren Bestimmung der Pflichten von Personen, die Rotlichtüberwachungsanlagen oder deren Messwerte verwen-den, nach §§ 31 und 33 Mess- und Eichgesetz und §§ 22 und 23 Mess- und Eichverordnung.
Diese PTB-Anforderungen (PTB-A) ersetzen die bisherigen PTB-A 12.02 der Ausgabe 10/2015.
Using secondary data from mobile phones to monitor local food market access during disasters: an Australian case study
Creators: name: Qasim, Ahmed
name: Tjondronegoro, Dian
name: Desha, Cheryl
name: Reis, Kimberley
name: Dwirahmadi, Febi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Community food security is vital to creating inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable cities with zero hunger, in alignment with the United Nations' Sustainable Development. Local food economies are fundamental to community food security, but there is little knowledge of how they adapt to disruptions, such as pandemics and natural disasters. Monitoring local food market access during disasters is essential to ensuring local food economies are not accidentally impacted by policy decisions. This study established a methodological framework to monitor local food market access, integrating secondary mobility data and the novel use of readily available analytical tools. The validity of the approach was tested at two local food markets in Southeast Queensland, Australia, during disruptive events. The results show that the 2019 bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic heavily impacted the number of visits to both markets. The findings show mobile phone data can act as a useful proxy for directly observing visitation patterns, providing insights that can be combined with information about online purchasing and delivery services. The method can be used immediately to monitor and evaluate local food economies during and after disasters. Telecommunications companies can aid disaster response and recovery by sharing mobility data for policy decision support.
Using secondary data from mobile phones to monitor local food market access during disasters: an Australian case study
Creators: name: Qasim, Ahmed
name: Tjondronegoro, Dian
name: Desha, Cheryl
name: Reis, Kimberley
name: Dewirahmadi, Febi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Community food security is vital to creating inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable cities with zero hunger, in alignment with the United Nations' Sustainable Development. Local food economies are fundamental to community food security, but there is little knowledge of how they adapt to disruptions, such as pandemics and natural disasters. Monitoring local food market access during disasters is essential to ensuring local food economies are not accidentally impacted by policy decisions. This study established a methodological framework to monitor local food market access, integrating secondary mobility data and the novel use of readily available analytical tools. The validity of the approach was tested at two local food markets in Southeast Queensland, Australia, during disruptive events. The results show that the 2019 bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic heavily impacted the number of visits to both markets. The findings show mobile phone data can act as a useful proxy for directly observing visitation patterns, providing insights that can be combined with information about online purchasing and delivery services. The method can be used immediately to monitor and evaluate local food economies during and after disasters. Telecommunications companies can aid disaster response and recovery by sharing mobility data for policy decision support.
A phylogenomic backbone for gastropod molluscs
Creators: name: Uribe, Juan E.
name: Uribe, Juan
name: González, Vanessa
name: Irisarri, Iker
name: Kano, Yasunori
name: Herbert, David
name: Strong, Ellen
name: Harasewych, Myroslaw
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mollusca
long-branch attraction
missing data
Systematic error
Compositional heterogeneity
Fast-evolving

description: Gastropods have survived several mass extinctions during their evolutionary history resulting in extraordinary diversity in morphology, ecology, and developmental modes, which complicate the reconstruction of a robust phylogeny. Currently, gastropods are divided into six subclasses: Caenogastropoda, Heterobranchia, Neomphaliones, Neritimorpha, Patellogastropoda, and Vetigastropoda. Phylogenetic relationships among these taxa historically lack consensus, despite numerous efforts using morphological and molecular information. We generated sequence data for transcriptomes derived from twelve taxa belonging to clades with little or no prior representation in previous studies in order to infer the deeper cladogenetic events within Gastropoda and, for the first time, infer the position of the deep-sea Neomphaliones using a phylogenomic approach. We explored the impact of missing data, homoplasy, and compositional heterogeneity on the inferred phylogenetic hypotheses. We recovered a highly supported backbone for gastropod relationships that is congruent with morphological and mitogenomic evidence, in which Patellogastropoda, true limpets, are the sister lineage to all other gastropods (Orthogastropoda) which are divided into two main clades (i) Vetigastropoda s.l. (including Pleurotomariida + Neomphaliones) and (ii) Neritimorpha + (Caenogastropoda + Heterobranchia). As such, our results support the recognition of five subclasses (or infraclasses) in Gastropoda: Patellogastropoda, Vetigastropoda, Neritimorpha, Caenogastropoda and Heterobranchia.
description: Funding provided by: Smithsonian Institution
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000014
Award Number: Peter Buck Fellowship Program
Scent: Smart Toolbox For Engaging Citizens Into A People-Centric Observation Web
Creators: name: McDonnell, Paul
name: Hughes, Tony
name: Tsertou, Athanasia
name: Antonakopoulou, Anna
name: Cohen, Benjamin
name: Popescu, Ioana
name: Jonoski, Andreja
name: Nichersu, Iulian
name: Miorandi, Daniele
name: Tamascelli, Stefano
name: Brandalesi, Silvia
name: Miska, Mary
name: Alexopoulou, Dimitra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: citizen science
citizen observatories
citizens' observatories
H2020
Horizon 2020
Danube Delta
Kifisos
crowdsourcing
serious gaming
GEOSS
flood risk
flood management
environmental monitoring
land cover
land use

description: Scent poster presented at the GEO-XIV Plenary in Washington D.C., USA, 23-27 October 2017.
The E-Ark Knowledge Centre Service Aggregator
Creators: name: Higgs, António
name: Cardoso, João
name: Proença, Diogo
name: Martins, Ricardo
name: Reigota, Nuno
name: Vieira, Ricardo
name: Borbinha, José
name: Aas, Kuldar
name: Billenness, Clive
name: Anderson, David
name: Anderson, Janet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: E-ARK
Knowledge Centre Service Aggregator

description: This report details the Knowledge Centre Service Aggregator developed under the scope of the EARK Project1 and available at http://kc.dlmforum.eu. These services aim to provide a comprehensive, but simple and easily understood, set of services that allow users to understand, contribute to and validate Information Governance good practices.
New strategies and recommendations for front end separation of compromised biological mixtures using cellular fluorescence profiling and flow cytometry
Creators: name: Brocato, Emily R.
name: Ratchford, Briana
name: M. Katherine Philpott
name: Ehrhardt, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Abstract:   Previous studies have demonstrated that hybridizing cell mixtures with fluorescently-labeled antibody probes and then isolating fluorescent cells using flow cytometry can be an effective technique for separating certain types of cell mixtures. However, mixture samples that have been compromised and/or degraded show a significant decrease in the efficiency of antibody probe binding as well as an overall loss of intact cell targets. This presents an ongoing obstacle for adopting a cell separation workflow for forensic applications. Therefore, the goal of this study was to investigate the molecular dynamics of cellular decomposition in simulated forensic samples and develop new strategies for mitigating non-specific probe interactions and subsequent inefficiencies in cell sorting. A series of two-person blood mixtures that varied in drying time (between 24 hours and 128 hours), contributor ratio (10:1, 5:1, 3:1, 1:1), and total starting volume of blood (between 20 µl and 500 µl) were created and analyzed using antibody hybridization and flow cytometry. We found that non-specific interactions with antibody probe were a significant factor in blood mixtures that had been dried for more than 48 hours, such that target cell populations were difficult to identify against non-target populations. Subsequent sorting experiments performed on two person mixtures with varying contributor ratios showed that the STR profile of the minor contributor was successfully enriched in each sorted cell fraction when compared to the STR profile of the unsorted mixture. We also observed that the position of the sorting gate had a significant effect on the quality of the resulting STR profile, such that gates designed to capture cells at the tail ends of the fluorescence distribution of the mixture showed the highest enrichment for the target cell population.
The S.S.C. Informer, Volume 1 Number 1
Creators: name: Salisbury State College
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1971
Subjects: Salisbury State College
Salisbury (Md.)
Maryland
Student Newspaper

description: The S.S.C. Informer was the monthly student newspaper at Salisbury University from 1971 to 1973.
The S.S.C. Informer, Volume 1 Number 4
Creators: name: Salisbury State College
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1971
Subjects: Salisbury State College
Salisbury (Md.)
Maryland
Student Newspaper

description: The S.S.C. Informer was the monthly student newspaper at Salisbury University from 1971 to 1973.
The S.S.C. Informer, Volume 1 Number 3
Creators: name: Salisbury State College
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1971
Subjects: Salisbury State College
Salisbury (Md.)
Maryland
Student Newspaper

description: The S.S.C. Informer was the monthly student newspaper at Salisbury University from 1971 to 1973. Originally published as Volume 1 Number 2.
title: Opt-out-Modelle für die  Elektronische Patientenakte  aus datenschutzrechtlicher  Perspektive
Creators: name: Krönke, Christoph
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2022
Subjects: Elektronische Patientenakte
Datenschutz
Opt-Out-Modell

description: Bei der Umstellung der elektronische Patientenakte auf ein Opt-out-Modell sind die Ansprüche der Versicherten auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung abzuwägen gegen ihr Interesse an einer möglichst umfassenden Datengrundlage für eine effiziente Gesundheitsversorgung. Dabei verfügt der Gesetzgeber über weitreichende Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten, die er im Sinne des individuellen wie auch des allgemeinen Gesundheitsschutzes nutzen kann. Ziel ist es, den Nutzen der ePA vor allem für das Gesundheitspersonal zu erhöhen, ohne die Datenhoheit der Versicherten zu beeinträchtigen. Das vorliegende Rechtsgutachten entwickelt in dieser Abwägung einen ausbalancierten Vorschlag.
Leaving the chasm behind: Autoethnography, creativity and the search for identity in academia
Creators: name: Atherton, Pete Frederick
Publisher: name: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice
Year: 2022

description: This paper examines visual narratology as a way of presenting qualitative primary data. The paper is an autoethnographic study with the overall goal of helping educators understand their digital literacies in a time of uncertainty and flux. The researcher deployed thematic analysis as the organising methodological framework. This performative autoethnographic method provided creative freedom and the satisfaction of a renewed perspective for the author (Jay and Johnson 2002). This primary qualitative data was given legitimacy and structure by the use of thematic analysis as a methodology. The findings support Bochner’s (1994) idea that social science research can benefit from deliberately value-laden stories alongside empirical data and theories. The findings also developed the author’s previous autoethnographic paper, which drew on his own social media posts as qualitative and quantitative data Atherton (2020b).
description: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice, Early View
The Application of Sinicized Marxism on Chinese Cultural Selection and Development in the Context of Modern Society
Creators: name: Pramsini Khamtab
Publisher: name: Faculty of International Studies, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2016
Subjects: the theory of Sinicized Marxism, Chinese traditional culture, Cultural Modernization

description: Journal of International Studies, Prince of Songkla University, 6, 1
จารึกแม่บุญตะวันออก: ภาพสะท้อนประวัติศาสตร์ในรัชสมัยพระเจ้าราเชนทรวรมันที่ 2
Creators: name: พระมหาปราโมทย์ แก้วนา
Publisher: name: คณะวิเทศศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Year: 2559
Subjects: จารึกแม่บุญตะวันออก, พระเจ้าราเชนทรวรมันที่ 2, ภาพสะท้อนทางประวัติศาสตร์

description: วารสารวิเทศศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 6, 1
การศึกษารูปแบบการเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษผ่านกิจกรรมการเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษนอกห้องเรียน: กรณีศึกษานักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรี มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Creators: name: อาทิตยา เวียงนิล
Publisher: name: คณะวิเทศศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Year: 2559
Subjects: กิจกรรมการเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษนอกห้องเรียน, รูปแบบการเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษ

description: วารสารวิเทศศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 6, 1
title: Transmission Characteristics of the Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer
Creators: name: Antony Joseph, M
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2525

description: Advances in miniature and portable quadrupole mass spectrometry (QMS) have resulted in smaller instruments but often with reduced sensitivity, and this can restrict the applicability of portable MS for in-field applications. Sensitivity is influenced by the three-dimensional (3D) fringe field effects on the ion transmission characteristics of the Quadrupole Mass Filter (QMF). There is a requirement for a greater understanding of these effects. Particularly, the influence of the gap from the ion source to QMF entrance (source gap) on fringe field length, and its effects on ion transmission, are significant and little explored. The work presented in this thesis analyses the influence of fringe fields on ion transmission using a recently developed 3D QMF simulation model. In conjunction with simulations, experiments were carried out, using a single filter quadrupole mass spectrometer, to examine transmission characteristics across a range of common gases. To achieve this, an approach originally proposed by Ehlert was enhanced with a novel method for calibrating absolute transmission curve. Experimental results are compared with the predictions of the simulation model, which is used to study the significance of the source gap on fringe field effects. The effects of axial velocity in the fringing field region at the QMF entrance are also numerically simulated for multiple ion trajectories. The analysis of fringe fields shows a complex pattern of ion acceptance based on the initial ion entry conditions. The effect on ion transmission of the initial phase angle at which the ion is injected into the QMF has been shown to be of less importance than was predicted by the two-dimensional (2D) QMF model. Experimental measurements confirm a peaked transmission curve and agree well with the predictions of simulations. Different methods for determining fringe field length are discussed. Further analysis demonstrates the influence of the physical source gap length on both the length and intensity of the fringe field at the QMF entrance, and thereby ion transmission characteristics. For the first time, it is shown that, the source gap can be tailored for optimal transmission at the mass range of interest. Axial velocity perturbations are visualised in the fringe field region for different source gaps. The results presented are of importance to those within industry and academia working on the design of miniature and portable QMS targeting specific applications. The use of portable MS in the detection and monitoring of volatile organohalogens is demonstrated as an important environmental application. The wider significance of this work is that it allows QMS transmission efficiency (and hence instrument sensitivity) to be maximised for given instrument parameters and/or analytes (m/z values).
Transgenerational Resilience in Post-War Guatemala (WGF - Dissertation Fieldwork Grant)
Creators: name: Rivera, Luisa
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mexico and Central America
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85621/mexico-and-central-america
subject: Guatemala (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84760/guatemala-country
subject: Huehuetenango
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85641/huehuetenango
subject: Physical-Biological
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166865/physical-biological
subject: Dissertation Fieldwork Grant
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166866/dissertation-fieldwork-grant
subject: Stress
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/148699/stress
subject: epigenetic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166907/epigenetic
subject: psychobiology
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166905/psychobiology
subject: hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166906/hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal
subject: Ethnographic Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/14/ethnographic-research

description: This resource is an application for the Dissertation Fieldwork Grant from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. What can anthropology do to reconcile the ubiquity of generational resilience with the growing science of heritable alterations to the stress response to adversity? Engaging a critical biocultural approach, I investigate the intergenerational embodiment and transmission of trauma in the wake of the Guatemalan genocide. My work is rooted in three generations of indigenous genocide survivors and descendants living in a refugee repatriation community Huehuetenango. I explore embodiment through biological pathways (epigenetic and endocrine changes related to the stress response) as well as cultural modes of resilience caregivers enact to rupture cycles of adversity and support their children's healthy development. I hypothesize that the severity and timing of trauma exposure in grandmothers will result in epigenetic and endocrine changes in their descendants. I do not hypothesize, however, that these changes will deterministically lead to poor daughter and grandchild mental health or wellbeing. Rather, I hypothesize that maternal and grandmaternal subjectivity will reveal powerful mechanisms of resilience that shield children from the transmission of suffering, regardless of the traces trauma leaves in the body.
Liberation Heritage and the Politics of Memorialization of the Struggle for Independence in Postcolonial Africa (WGF - Hunt Postdoctoral Fellowship)
Creators: name: Jopela, Albino
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Southern Africa
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2788/southern-africa
subject: Africa (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76072/africa-continent
subject: Post-Colonial Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/6147/post-colonial-period
subject: Liberation Heritage
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166887/liberation-heritage
subject: Hunt Postdoctoral Fellowship
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166856/hunt-postdoctoral-fellowship
subject: Politics of Memorialization
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166888/politics-of-memorialization
subject: heritage
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142181/heritage
subject: Heritage Sociopolitics
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166886/heritage-sociopolitics
subject: Postcolonial Africa
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166889/postcolonial-africa
subject: Ethnographic Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/14/ethnographic-research
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This resource is an application for the Hunt Postdoctoral Fellowship from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. This book analyses the politics of memorialization of the struggle for independence in postcolonial southern Africa with special reference to Mozambique. The aim is to scrutinise the different ways in which liberation heritage discourse is used and mobilised to construct a range of socioeconomic and political values in the southern African. The book illustrates how the recent heritagization of the liberation struggle in southern Africa is orchestrated to legitimate those in power. Departing from the definition of liberation heritage as exclusively the historic material remains related to the struggle for independence, it frames heritage as discourse and explores the ways in which the hegemonic heritage discourses have influenced the narratives and practices of heritage in postcolonial Africa. It shows how this perpetuation of Western paradigms was shaped by geopolitical and socio-economic circumstances at play nationally, regionally and globally, and cleverly adopted by the ruling elites of former national liberation movements to pursue their own nationalist agendas. By illustrating the networks of meanings and practices on which liberation heritage rests, as well as the socio-economic, cultural and political work it does, this book makes its key contribution to the embryonic body of knowledge about heritage processes in the southern Africa region.
Understanding Chinese Tourists' Motivations for Visiting Buddhism-Related Attractions in Phuket, Thailand
Creators: name: Yu Wang, Panuwat Phakdee-Auksorn
Publisher: name: Faculty of International Studies, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Buddhist tourism, Chinese outbound tourist, Religious travel motivation, Culture tourism

description: Journal of International Studies, Prince of Songkla University, 6, 1
Tracking Dispersal and Home Range Size with Environmental and Faunal Strontium Isotopes (WGF - Dissertation Fieldwork Grant)
Creators: name: Hamilton, Marian
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Africa (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76072/africa-continent
subject: philopatry
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166943/philopatry
subject: Strontium Isotopes
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/144557/strontium-isotopes
subject: Hominins
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/160462/hominins
subject: Physical-Biological
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166865/physical-biological
subject: Dissertation Fieldwork Grant
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166866/dissertation-fieldwork-grant
subject: Landscape Ecology
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/155481/landscape-ecology
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis

description: This resource is an application for the Dissertation Fieldwork Grant from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. While the fossil record captures many crucial details of our evolutionary past, it does not preserve social behavior. Certain aspects of spatial landscape use, such as dispersal and home range size, have major consequences on social organization. An accurate reconstruction of landscape use by fossil hominins would therefore be an empirical proxy for otherwise-elusive social behaviors. Strontium isotope ratios are frequently used to track faunal and human movement because these ratios vary based on underlying bedrock composition and are mirrored in local plants. Animals incorporate plant ratios into their tissues as they eat. Isotopic ratios in faunal tissues thus vary based on the bedrock(s) over which the animal moved during the tissue's formation. However, the link between social organization and strontium isotopes has not yet been confirmed in a modern primate ecosystem. This study will use environmental and faunal strontium isotope data from Kibale National Park, a rainforest habitat, and Toro-Semliki Wildlife Refuge, a gallery forest/ savanna habitat, both of which are home to numerous chimpanzees and other primates. First, this study will quantify the isotopic variation within each ecosystem by sampling plant and water resources. Next, isotopic ratios from chimpanzees and other resident fauna will be overlaid on this isotopic 'map' to see how accurately the isotopic data predicts known patterns of philopatry, ranging, and dispersal behavior. It will then be possible to use these results to inform future methodological study designs and data analyses for research focused on fossil assemblages. This study represents the first strontium isotope study in a modern primate habitat. By testing for correlations between faunal strontium isotope ratios, their patterns of movement, and their social behaviors, this study will provide the first extant model for hominin socio-behavioral reconstructions.
การประเมินผลผลิต ผลลัพธ์ และผลกระทบของชุดโครงการวิจัยและพัฒนาเครือข่ายเชิงพื้นที่ เพื่อหนุนเสริมการเรียนรู้ของเด็กและเยาวชนในเขตภาคเหนือ
Creators: name: ชนิดา มิตรานันท์
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: การประเมินผลผลิต, ผลลัพธ์ และผลกระทบ, การพัฒนาเครือข่ายเชิงพื้นที่เพื่อหนุนเสริมการเรียนรู้, นักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาและมัธยมศึกษา, เขตภาคเหนือ

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
Enveloped Lives: Caring And Giving In Lithuanian Health Care (WGF - Hunt Postdoctoral Fellowship)
Creators: name: Praspaliauskiene, Rima
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Baltic States
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85664/baltic-states
subject: Europe
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/16819/europe
subject: Lithuania
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/81188/lithuania
subject: Eastern Europe
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83335/eastern-europe
subject: Socio-Cultural
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166855/socio-cultural
subject: Hunt Postdoctoral Fellowship
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166856/hunt-postdoctoral-fellowship

description: This resource is an application for the Hunt Postdoctoral Fellowship from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. The Hunt Fellowship will support the completion of a book manuscript 'Enveloped Lives: Caring and Giving in Lithuanian Health Care.' This book is an ethnography of how people practice health and care by engaging in ambiguous practices that some would define as informal and corrupt. It examines the relationship between caring, things and money. It focuses on how informal payments -- 'little white envelopes' - that the patients or their relatives give or feel compelled to give to doctors before or after treatment, sustained and maintained public health care in the times of economic shortages during socialism and during the fundamental transformations to capitalism in post-socialist Lithuania. Based on eighteen month of fieldwork research, this follows these envelopes as complex doctor-patient transactions, the nexus of relations, to learn about health and care at the intersection of neoliberal reforms and socialist fragmentations. Enveloped Lives traces the genealogy of the health care reform since 1990s, exploring how patients, doctors and caretakers encounter, perceive and carry out these ambiguous practices. This ethnography shows how envelopes became a form of care embedded in social relations and driven by webs of obligations. These practices are productive in sustaining the lives of doctors and have affective value for patients and doctors alike. They supplement public health care while making doctors reliant on patients' generosity. While the envelopes do not reduce social inequalities, they slow down significantly the transformation of public health care from the social function of the state to a business matter. Therefore, they might preclude the emergence of new inequalities that appear with the adoption of private health care and insurance regimes.
เทคนิคการเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือร่วมใจ เพื่อส่งเสริมการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจ สำหรับนักศึกษาไทย
Creators: name: พิสิทธิ์ จิตติสุขพงษ์
name: พรสวรรค์ อินปิ่น
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: เทคนิคการเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือร่วมใจ, การอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจ, ผู้เรียนที่เรียนภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษาต่างประเทศ

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
สอนเด็กทำโครงงาน สอนอาจารย์ทำวิจัยปฏิบัติการในชั้นเรียน (PBL-CAR)
Creators: name: กิตติยา รัศมีแจ่ม
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
การพัฒนายุทธศาสตร์การพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงบูรณาการ : ตามแนวคิดลำปางเมืองที่ไม่หมุนตามกาลเวลา
Creators: name: ขวัญนภา สุขคร และคณะ
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: การพัฒนายุทธศาสตร์, การพัฒนายุทธศาสตร์การพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยว, ยุทธศาสตร์การพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงบูรณาการ, ยุทธศาสตร์การพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงบูรณาการ แนวคิดลำปางเมืองที่ไม่หมุนตามกาลเวลา

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 2
Using fundamental mechanics to guide the development of a simple cracking indicator test for asphalt binders
Creators: name: Mohanraj, Kiran
name: Komaragiri, Satyavati
name: Miljković, Miomir
name: Hazlett, Darren
name: Bhasin, Amit
Publisher: name: American Society of Civil Engineers
Year: 2023

description: The tensile properties of asphalt binders play an important role in the cracking performance of flexible pavements. Several studies have been performed to evaluate tensile strength of asphalt binders in thin films that represent a stress state experienced by asphalt binders in hot mix asphalt mixtures (HMA) in field. Some such studies have found formation of cavities at the failure plane as the key mechanism of crack propagation in asphalt binders. However, relationship of cavitation with other asphalt binder mechanical, chemical and rheological properties have not been studied in detail. This study examines the behavior of thin films of asphalt binders when tested in tension and the formation of cavities in the bulk are observed under near infrared (NIR) light using a digital microscope. Asphalt binders used in the study varied by type, crude source, modification types and levels, and aging. The images captured during the test were used to determine the area and shape of the cavities using image processing. The results were further used in studying the formation of cavities with respect to the stress-strain curve and the general shape of the cavities formed. Lastly, the calculated area of the cavities were used in comparing the engineering stress to true stress.
ยุทธศาสตร์การต่อต้านการก่อการร้ายทางไซเบอร์ในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: หยาดพิรุณ นาชัยสินธุ์
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: ยุทธศาสตร์, การก่อการร้าย, ต่อต้านการก่อการร้าย, ไซเบอร์

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 2
(Im)mobile Lives -The Detention and Deportation of South Americans from the U.S (WGF - Post PhD Research Grant)
Creators: name: Berg, Ulla
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: South America
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/33/south-america
subject: Experience
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/149795/experience
subject: infrastructure of deportation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166915/infrastructure-of-deportation
subject: Post-PhD Research Grant
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166868/post-phd-research-grant
subject: migrant detention
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166916/migrant-detention
subject: (im)mobility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166914/immobility
subject: Socio-Cultural
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166855/socio-cultural
subject: Ethnographic Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/14/ethnographic-research

description: This resource is an application for the Post PhD Research Grant from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. This project examines the detention and deportation of South American migrants from the United States, with a focus on the largely understudied migrant populations from Ecuador and Peru. In contrast to studies of deportation that focuses mostly on the period of detention and the return itself, this project examines deportation as a set of social practices occurring over time and as a transnational social system which begins long before the migrant is apprehended (indeed, even long before the person decides to emigrate from their country of citizenship) and which continue long after an individual is removed from the US and returned to their country of citizenship, because of the painful sense of loss and the often difficult process of readjustment. By examining ethnographically the experiences and long-term effects of the current detention and deportation regime on indigenous and marginalized communities in the global south mostly affected by this regime, this project expands the scope of anthropological studies of immigrant detention and deportation to consider the role of multiple actors and infrastructures in both 'sending' and 'receiving' locations.
กิจการพาณิชย์ขององค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นไปสู่การปฏิบัติ : ศึกษาจากมิติทางกฎหมายและองค์กร
Creators: name: จรินทร์ สวนแก้ว
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: กิจการพาณิชย์, องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
WGF - Wadsworth International Fellowship to Aid Training in Anthropology at the University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
Creators: name: Yusupov, Dilmurod
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Central Asia
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/43693/central-asia
subject: Russia and Eurasia
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85622/russia-and-eurasia
subject: Medical Anthropology
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/31902/medical-anthropology
subject: Socio-Cultural
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166855/socio-cultural
subject: Wadsworth Fellowship
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166869/wadsworth-fellowship
subject: disability
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142555/disability
subject: Ethnographic Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/14/ethnographic-research

description: This resource is an application for the Wadsworth International Fellowship from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. This Wadsworth International Fellowship is to aid training in Anthropology at the University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
การพัฒนารูปแบบนิเวศพิพิธภัณฑ์เพื่อการท่องเที่ยวโดยชุมชนกรณีศึกษา ชุมชนตำบลบ้านช้างทูน อำเภอบ่อไร่ จังหวัดตราด
Creators: name: ณิศิรา กายราศ
name: อำนาจ เย็นสบาย
name: วิรุณ ตั้งเจริญ
name: ผดุง พรมมูล
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: นิเวศพิพิธภัณฑ์, การท่องเที่ยวโดยชุมชน, ชอง-ซัมเร, จังหวัดตราด

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
กระบวนการถ่ายทอดทางสังคมด้านภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นในการดูแลสุขภาพตนเองของผู้สูงอายุ
Creators: name: ปัญญเดช พันธุวัฒน์
name: สมศักดิ์ ลิลา
name: สมโภชน์ อเนกสุข
Publisher: name: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: กระบวนการถ่ายทอดทางสังคม, ภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น, การดูแลสุขภาพ, ผู้สูงอายุ

description: วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 13, 1
Caring for Children with Seizures in North India: An Exploration through Documents and Death (WGF - Dissertation Fieldwork Grant)
Creators: name: Katyayni Seth
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: INDIA
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/20081/india
subject: Southeast Asia
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/20105/southeast-asia
subject: Dissertation Fieldwork Grant
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166866/dissertation-fieldwork-grant
subject: Socio-Cultural
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166855/socio-cultural
subject: Ethnographic Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/14/ethnographic-research

description: This resource is an application for the Dissertation Fieldwork Grant from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh (UP) is one of the most dangerous places in the world for children. If it were a country, UP would have the sixteenth highest child mortality rate in the world. Child health outcomes have remained poor despite efforts by national and international agencies to improve access to medical services in the state. This project examines ways in which caregivers connect and collaborate as they care for chronically ill and terminal children. It studies how families and clinicians in UP respond to seizures among children whose causes cannot be ascertained, which continue despite extended periods of medical treatment and familial care, and that can lead to a child's death. To investigate how families and clinicians together experience moments of medical and familial crises, this project focuses on (1) the medical documents they create, and (2) their interactions surrounding the critical nature of a child's seizures. While scholars have emphasized that individuals are not the only loci of medical transactions and have documented the centrality of the family in the practice of medicine, this research explores the material and linguistic forms in which chronic illness and child death impress upon family-clinician relations.
The Influence of the Social Environment on the Infant Skin Microbiome (WGF - Dissertation Fieldwork Grant)
Creators: name: Manus, Melissa
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chicago, IL
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85636/chicago-il
subject: Mexico and Central America
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85621/mexico-and-central-america
subject: United States and Canada
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85623/united-states-and-canada
subject: Veracruz, Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/75722/veracruz-mexico
subject: Questionnaire data collection
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166895/questionnaire-data-collection
subject: Human Evolution
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/41646/human-evolution
subject: Biological sample
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166894/biological-sample
subject: infants
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142532/infants
subject: Social Environment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/31203/social-environment
subject: Physical-Biological
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166865/physical-biological
subject: Dissertation Fieldwork Grant
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/166866/dissertation-fieldwork-grant

description: This resource is an application for the Dissertation Fieldwork Grant from the Wenner-Gren Foundation. The human microbiome -the collection of microorganisms (and their genes) that live in, on, and around us- represents an interface through which contact with the environment impacts human biology. More specifically, contact with the social environment shapes host microbial communities, which in turn influence host physiology and immune system development. Despite these important connections, we have only a basic understanding of how the microbiome is first established. While infants acquire microbes through physical contact with mothers, it is unclear how social interactions with other caregivers influence microbial development. Unlike other great apes, human mothers rely on other caregivers, or alloparents, for substantial infant care, suggesting an additional route for sharing microbes with infants. Because behaviors like holding and carrying promote frequent skin-to-skin contact between infants and alloparents, the infant skin microbiome is likely affected by these social interactions. Thus, this project investigates how variation in early life social environments, including allocare, influences the infant skin microbiome. By coupling microbiome data with surveys on sociocultural factors related to infant social environments, this study has the potential to offer a novel perspective on the benefits of allocare to infants, as well as inform studies on early life microbial exposures and health outcomes.