title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of the project for the production of biodegradable packaging in the Leningrad region
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐºÑÐ°ÑÑ-Ð±ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð³Ð°
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°
Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
craft paper
life cycle assessment
project capacity evaluation
biodegradable packaging

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description: The subject of the study is the method of environmental and economic assessment of the investment attractiveness of projects for the production of biodegradable materials from sawmill and woodworking industry waste. The purpose of this work was to develop a project for the implementation of the production of biodegradable packaging in the Leningrad region The masters final qualifying work methodology is based on the use of decision-making methods (hierarchy analysis method and fuzzy logic method) to select project parameters (production method, localization region), and assess the environmental and economic efficiency of the project. As a result of the work, the kraft method was chosen for the production of biodegradable packaging in the Leningrad region; the principle of carrying out the calculation of the impact of production on the environment through the assessment of the life cycle of a packaging industry enterprise in the openLCA software environment is described; project performance indicators were calculated: NPV=91.9 million rubles, IRR=62 %, the payback period of the project will be 3 years. The assessment of environmental efficiency showed a significant negative effect on the hydrosphere, in particular, on the ecosystem of the seas. However, relative to the average European production, the developed project has better performance, that is, the project does less harm to the environment. In addition, the production plan includes the purchase of cleaning equipment - for water and air purification. The results can be used to assess the investment attractiveness of projects with an ambiguous impact on the environment, as well as to implement the project and plan business processes at the enterprise being created. The sources of information were data from domestic and foreign research literature, analytical agencies, software packages Microsoft Excel, openLCA.