cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pselaphodes subtilissimus Yin, Li & Zhao 2010
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes subtilissimus

description: 54. Pselaphodes subtilissimus Yin, Li & Zhao, 2010: 21.
China: Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Gallup Poll # 1957-0592: NATO/Smoking/Politics
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: Try to get Dwight Eisenhower to resign (2); Eisenhower resignation (1); Opinion of Nixon (2); Nixon better than Ike (1); Nixon better than Truman (1); Like/Dislike most about Nixon (2); Trade weapons with other NATO nations (1); Supply weapons to NATO nations (1); First person to go up in an Earth Satellite (2); Blame for Russians developing rockets before US (1); Paid admission to see sporting events (10); Democratic Men you have heard about (3); Kennedy or Kefauver (1); Nixon vs. Stevenson (2); Another world war in next 5 years (1); Smoker (1); Cigarette smoking cause of Illness (4); Who are these TV people (1); What make of a car would you buy (5); Church attendance (3); Which party would you vote for (2); Kept from voting in last election (1); Car (2).
Epitaxial stabilization of an orthorhombic Mg-Ti-O superconductor
Creators: name: Ni, Zhuang
name: Hu, Wei
name: Zhang, Qinghua
name: Zhang, Yanmin
name: Xiong, Peiyu
name: Li, Qian
name: Yuan, Jie
name: Chen, Qihong
name: Zhu, Beiyi
name: Zhang, Hua
name: Dong, Xiaoli
name: Gu, Lin
name: Jin, Kui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The family of titanium oxide superconductors exhibits many intriguing phenomena comparable to cuprates and iron pnictides/chalcogenides, and thus provides an ideal platform to contrastively study the unconventional pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductors. Here, we successfully deposit superconducting Mg-Ti-O films on MgAl$_2$O$_4$ substrates with three principal orientations by ablating a MgTi$_2$O$_4$ target. Particularly, it is striking to observed that a single-crystalline film of an unintended structure has been grown on the (011)-oriented substrate, with the highest zero resistance transition temperature ($T_{\mathrm{c}0}$) of 5.0 K among them. The film has a highly reduced Mg/Ti ratio and an orthorhombic Ti$_9$O$_{10}$-like structure (denoted as Mg: Ti$_9$O$_{10}$), demonstrated by further characterizations of chemical composition and structure. Such a structure is unstable in bulk but favorable to be epitaxially stabilized on the (011)-surface of MgAl$_2$O$_4$ due to a relatively small strain at the formed interface. An isotropic upper critical field ($B_{\mathrm{c}2}$) up to 13.7 T that breaks the Pauli limit is observed in the Mg: Ti$_9$O$_{10}$ film, analogous to other superconducting titanium oxides. The similarity points to a common origin for the superconductivity in the family, which will provide valuable opinions for the mechanism of unconventional superconductivity in transition metal compounds.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Gallup Poll # 1958-0593: Price Increases/Presidential Election/Television/Automobiles
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: What present would most like for Christmas (2); trouble with Russians about Berlin (2); most admired man in the world (1); most admired woman in the world (1); increased Democratic control in Congress (2); juvenile delinquency (5); curfew (3); Eisenhower job performance (1); Eisenhower's health (1); religion (4); 1960 presidential election (4); attended church in last seven days (1); 1958 congressional elections (2); 1956 presidential election (1).
Revisiting superradiant stability of Kerr-Newman black holes under a charged massive scalar
Creators: name: Myung, Yun Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the superradiant stability of Kerr-Newman black holes under a charged massive scalar perturbation. We obtain a newly suitable potential which is not singular at the outer horizon when a radial equation is expressed the Schrödinger-type equation in terms of the tortoise coordinate. From the potential analysis, we find a condition for the superradiant stability of Kerr-Newman black holes.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures, version to appear in EPJC
Pressure dependence of the magnetic ground state in CePtSi2
Creators: name: Dissanayake, S. E.
name: Ye, F.
name: Tian, W.
name: Matsuda, M.
name: Muto, H.
name: Suzuki, S.
name: Nakano, T.
name: Watanabe, S.
name: Gouchi, J.
name: Uwatoko, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CePtSi2 was reported to exhibit an antiferromagnetic order below T*=1.8 K at ambient pressure, a valence state change at ~1.2 GPa, and superconductivity in the range between 1.4 and 2.1 GPa with the maximum transition temperature of 0.14 K [T. Nakano et al., Phys. Rev. B 79, 172507 (2009)]. We have performed polycrystalline and single crystal neutron diffraction experiments to determine the magnetic structure under ambient and high pressures. We found that incommensurate magnetic peaks with the magnetic propagation vector of (0.32, 0, 0.11) at ambient pressure below T_{SDW}~1.25 K. Those magnetic peaks which originate from a spin-density-wave order with the easy axis along the c axis and an averaged ordered moment of 0.45(5) mu_B, suggesting that there may be an intermediate phase between T* and T_{SDW}. Applying pressures, the magnetic propagation vector shows no change and the magnetic order disappears around 1.0 GPa, which is much lower than the critical pressure for the superconducting phase. The results suggest that other than magnetic fluctuations may play a primary role in the superconducting pairing mechanism.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Pselaphodes suthepensis Huang, Li & Yin 2018
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes suthepensis

description: 55. Pselaphodes suthepensis Huang, Li & Yin, 2018: 104.
Thailand: Chiang Mai.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Gallup Poll # 1958-0596: Foreign Aid/Aging/Weapons
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: Eisenhower job approval (2); Most important problem facing country (1); Political party do better job fixing it (1); Political party serves group best (6); Foreign aid bill (5); Strongest country in 10 years (1); Most influential country (1); Age begin (2); Woman peak beauty (1); Peak mental capabilities (1); Bachelor (1); Spinster (1); World organization to stop making of bombs (2); Atomic world war (1); Party voter (2); Cast on island with member of which party (1); Daughter marry party member (2); Garden committee of the women's club (1); Intellectuals lean towards which party (1); Unemployment (1); American Academy of General Practice (1); Vote in 1956 (1).
Gauging U(1) symmetry in (2+1)d topological phases
Creators: name: Cheng, Meng
name: Jian, Chao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the gauging of a global U(1) symmetry in a gapped system in (2+1)d. The gauging procedure has been well-understood for a finite global symmetry group, which leads to a new gapped phase with emergent gauge structure and can be described algebraically using the mathematical framework of modular tensor category (MTC). We develop a categorical description of U(1) gauging in an MTC, taking into account the dynamics of U(1) gauge field absent in the finite group case. When the ungauged system has a non-zero Hall conductance, the gauged theory remains gapped and we determine the complete set of anyon data for the gauged theory. On the other hand, when the Hall conductance vanishes, we argue that gauging has the same effect of condensing a special Abelian anyon nucleated by inserting $2π$ U(1) flux. We apply our procedure to the SU(2)$_k$ MTCs and derive the full MTC data for the $\mathbb{Z}_k$ parafermion MTCs. We also discuss a dual U(1) symmetry that emerges after the original U(1) symmetry of an MTC is gauged.
description: 11+10pages; 0+3 figures
Investigating the X-ray variability in high mass X-ray binary OAO 1657-415
Creators: name: Pradhan, Pragati
name: Ferrigno, Carlo
name: Paul, Biswajit
name: Bozzo, Enrico
name: Mellah, El
name: Huenemoerder, David
name: Steiner, F. James
name: Grinberg, Victoria
name: Furst, Felix
name: Maitra, Chandreyee
name: Romano, Patrizia
name: Kretschmar, Peter
name: Kennea, James
name: Chakrabarty, Deepto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Winds of massive stars are suspected to be clumpy, which biases the measures of their mass loss rates. We use the compact object of high mass X-ray OAO 1657-415 as flashlight to probe the stellar wind of its supergiant companion star and constrain the clumpiness of its stellar wind. We achieve this through measurements of absorption column density and the equivalent width of the iron line at various orbital phases measured with Suzaku, Chandra and NuSTAR.
Gallup Poll # 1958-0598: Defense
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Dwight Eisenhower job performance (2); reorganization and unification of armed forces (5); Ezra Taft Benson (3); farms (1); world war (1); employment (1); quotation identification (4); partisanship (4); nuclear/hydrogen testing (2); H-bomb fallout (2); H-bomb use (2); women's fashion (3); religion (2); propaganda war (2); 1960 Democratic candidate for President (20); Richard Nixon vs. John Kennedy (2); Richard Nixon vs. Estes Kefauver (2).
Pselaphodes thailandicus Huang, Li & Yin 2018
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes thailandicus

description: 56. Pselaphodes thailandicus Huang, Li & Yin, 2018: 107.
Thailand: Chiang Mai.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Cutting Through the Noise to Infer Autonomous System Topology
Creators: name: Leyba, Kirtus G.
name: Daymude, Joshua J.
name: Young, Jean-Gabriel
name: Newman, M. E. J.
name: Rexford, Jennifer
name: Forrest, Stephanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a distributed protocol that manages interdomain routing without requiring a centralized record of which autonomous systems (ASes) connect to which others. Many methods have been devised to infer the AS topology from publicly available BGP data, but none provide a general way to handle the fact that the data are notoriously incomplete and subject to error. This paper describes a method for reliably inferring AS-level connectivity in the presence of measurement error using Bayesian statistical inference acting on BGP routing tables from multiple vantage points. We employ a novel approach for counting AS adjacency observations in the AS-PATH attribute data from public route collectors, along with a Bayesian algorithm to generate a statistical estimate of the AS-level network. Our approach also gives us a way to evaluate the accuracy of existing reconstruction methods and to identify advantageous locations for new route collectors or vantage points.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. To appear at IEEE INFOCOM 2022. \copyright\ IEEE 2022
Attitude and Myths Related to Stalking among Early and Middle Age Adults
Creators: name: Pandy, Ravi Pratap
name: Bansal, Shivangi
name: Awasthi, Purnima
name: Dixit, Vidushi
name: Singh, Ravindra
name: Yadava, Vibha
Publisher: name: Psychology Hub
Year: 2023

description: Stalking is described as a persistent pattern of behaviour that consists of undesirable contact and persistent monitoring. For example, stalkers may wait outside the victim’s home or make uninvited appearances in the victim’s personal space. Whether people understand stalking as an everyday brief behaviour or a bizarre phenomenon that needs intervention on their part makes a big distinction in the lives of stalking victims. Since humans tend to behave as per their attitudes, it makes it practically more important to assess myths and attitudes of people related to stalking. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess and compare the attitude and myths related to stalking between early and middle age adults. The study was conducted on 67 young adults (Female = 33; Male = 34) and 67 middle-aged adults (Female = 33; Male = 34) who reside in Delhi and National Capital Region (NCR). Mean age of the two groups was 24.56 for young adults (18-30 years) and 46.79 for middle adults (40-55 years). Sample was drawn using convenient sampling. A 19 items stalking-related attitude questionnaire (SRAQ) was used to measure an individual’s attitudes toward stalking statements and a 21-items stalking myths scale (SMS) was used to measure the participants’ endorsement of myths related to stalking. Data were analysed using mean, standard deviation (SD), and t- test. Results showed that middle-aged adults endorse more stalking-related attitudes and myths than early-age adults. Significant gender difference was also found related to the endorsement of stalking-related attitudes and myths as male participants endorsed more stalking related attitude and myths than female participants. This finding provides evidence of the extent to which attitudes and myths related to stalking are present among different age groups of society in today’s times.
description: Psychology Hub, Vol. 40 No. 3 (2023)
Pselaphodes tianmuensis Yin, Li & Zhao 2010
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes tianmuensis

description: 57. Pselaphodes tianmuensis Yin, Li & Zhao, 2010: 22.
= Pselaphodes wuyinus Yin, Li & Zhao, 2010: 23 (syn. nov. in YIN et al. 2013a: 49).
China: Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Entanglement Entropy and Phase Space Density: Lowest Landau Levels and 1/2 BPS states
Creators: name: Das, Sumit R.
name: Hampton, Shaun
name: Liu, Sinong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the entanglement entropy of an arbitrary subregion in a system of $N$ non-relativistic fermions in $2+1$ dimensions in Lowest Landau Level (LLL) states. Using the connection of these states to those of an auxiliary $1+1$ dimensional fermionic system, we derive an expression for the leading large-$N$ contribution in terms of the expectation value of the phase space density operator in $1+1$ dimensions. For appropriate subregions the latter can replaced by its semiclassical Thomas-Fermi value, yielding expressions in terms of explicit integrals which can be evaluated analytically. We show that the leading term in the entanglement entropy is a perimeter law with a shape independent coefficient. Furthermore, we obtain analytic expressions for additional contributions from sharp corners on the entangling curve. Both the perimeter and the corner pieces are in good agreement with existing calculations for special subregions. Our results are relevant to the integer quantum Hall effect problem, and to the half-BPS sector of $\mathcal N=4$ Yang Mills theory on $S^3$. In this latter context, the entanglement we consider is an entanglement in target space. We comment on possible implications to gauge-gravity duality.
description: 57 pages, 5 figures
title: Eine qualitative Studie zur "sozialen Bedeutung" von "Jugendsprache(n)" unter jungen Wienerinnen und Wienern
Creators: name: Zeiler, Yasmin
Year: 2017

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht die „soziale Bedeutung“ von „Jugendsprache(n)“ unter jugendlichen Wienerinnen und Wienern. Dies erfolgt auf Basis einer qualitativen Empirie, in deren Rahmen vier Interviews durchgeführt, transkribiert und ausgewertet worden sind. Im theoretischen Teil dieser Arbeit werden zunächst die wichtigsten Begriffe („Jugend“, „Jugendsprache“ und „Jugendsprachforschung“) geklärt, um dann auf die (Sprach-)Einstellungsforschung und qualitative Methoden in der Soziolinguistik ein-zugehen. Der empirische Teil enthält zunächst eine Einführung, in welcher das Vorgehen und die Forschungsmethode beschrieben werden. Anschließend werden die vier durchgeführten Interviews analysiert. Dazu wurden, orientiert an MAYRINGS qualita-tiver Inhaltsanalyse, Kategorien gebildet, um die gewonnen Daten zu strukturieren, darzustellen und auszuwerten. Dazu wurde die Software MAXQDA12 verwendet.
title: "Ich triumphiere mit den Mitteln der Literatur"
Creators: name: Moosmüller, Lorenz Benno Maria
Year: 2017

description: Im Zuge dieser Arbeit wird Abbas Khiders Werk auf die Fragen hin analysiert, welche Themenschwerpunkte er behandelt und auf welche Weise er diese in seine Erzählungen einbindet. Die Arbeit bildet nicht nur einen Beitrag zur noch spärlichen Khiderforschung, sondern soll auch einen Beitrag zur aktuellen sogenannten Migrationsdebatte darstellen. Die These lautet, dass Khider neue Perspektiven im Rahmen rezenter Diskurse eröffnet und die Diskussion seiner Werke zu einer weiteren Ausdifferenzierung dieser Diskurse beitragen kann. Vermittelst Subversion und Ironie exponiert der Autor Probleme in der deutschen ‚Migrationsgesellschaft‘ und stellt beispielsweise existierende Stereotype bloß. Er irritiert fixierte Positionen und macht sie angreifbar. Das Interesse dieser Arbeit gilt also den in Khiders Werk aufscheinenden subversiven Momenten. Die individuellen Stimmen der khiderschen Romanhelden werden im Rahmen aktueller Debatten situiert und mittels diverser Analysekategorien – oft an postkolonialen Theorien orientiert – diskutiert. Außerdem wird untersucht, wie sich Khider im Kontext der sogenannten Migrationsliteratur positioniert.
description: In the course of this thesis the works of Abbas Khider are being analysed, addressing questions like, which key subjects he approaches and in which way he incorporates them into his narrations. The work not only forms a contribution to the yet scarce Khider-research, but also to the recent so-called migration debate. The theory is that Khider reveals new perspectives within the scope of recent discourses and that the discussion of his works can contribute to a further differentiation of these discourses. Through subversion and irony the author exposes problems in the German ‚migration society‘ and for instance unmasks existing stereotypes. He unsettles fixed positions and makes them corrodible. Hence the concern of this work is for the subversive moments that appear in Khider’s works. The individual voices of the Khiderian protagonists are being placed within the scope of recent debates and discussed through various categories of analysis – often guided by postcolonial theories. Furthermore it is being studied how Khider positions himself in the context of the so-called migration literature.
Pselaphodes tiantongensis Yin & Li, 2013 in YIN et al. 2013
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes tiantongensis

description: 58. Pselaphodes tiantongensis Yin & Li, 2013 in YIN et al. (2013a: 49).
China: Zhejiang.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
alpha-Deep Probabilistic Inference (alpha-DPI): efficient uncertainty quantification from exoplanet astrometry to black hole feature extraction
Creators: name: Sun, He
name: Bouman, Katherine L.
name: Tiede, Paul
name: Wang, Jason J.
name: Blunt, Sarah
name: Mawet, Dimitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Inference is crucial in modern astronomical research, where hidden astrophysical features and patterns are often estimated from indirect and noisy measurements. Inferring the posterior of hidden features, conditioned on the observed measurements, is essential for understanding the uncertainty of results and downstream scientific interpretations. Traditional approaches for posterior estimation include sampling-based methods and variational inference. However, sampling-based methods are typically slow for high-dimensional inverse problems, while variational inference often lacks estimation accuracy. In this paper, we propose alpha-DPI, a deep learning framework that first learns an approximate posterior using alpha-divergence variational inference paired with a generative neural network, and then produces more accurate posterior samples through importance re-weighting of the network samples. It inherits strengths from both sampling and variational inference methods: it is fast, accurate, and scalable to high-dimensional problems. We apply our approach to two high-impact astronomical inference problems using real data: exoplanet astrometry and black hole feature extraction.
Taking The Carpentry Model To Librarians
Creators: name: Dennis, Tim
name: Chodacki, John
name: Schneider, Juliane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: carpentries
library carpentry
software carpentry
data carpentry

description: Library Carpentry is a growing community of instructors and lesson developers whose mission is to teach librarians the tools, techniques and best practices around working with data and using software to automate repetitive tasks. Using the pedagogical practices of live coding, pair programming, discussion and exercises, Library Carpentry creates a safe and collaborative space for important concepts in computing and data, including data manipulation and organization, using the computer to repeat things and the importance of text pattern matching. We teach these concepts using the Unix shell to repeat commands over text and data, regular expressions to match and operate on text strings, and OpenRefine to clean and standardize datasets. Not only do these skills help librarians create reproducible workflows and repeated operations for data-centric tasks, they give librarians a common language with researchers that can lead to a better mutual understanding of data issues and it paves the way to greater collaboration between the library and research departments. In the last two years, Library Carpentry has held two sprints to improve the lesson materials that included over 100 people at 13 sites worldwide. The California Digital Library (CDL) has been awarded a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services that funds a two year, full-time North American Coordinator for Library Carpentry and discussions are starting about integrating with Software Carpentry and Data Carpentry. Currently, Library Carpentry instructors are trained and certified through Software Carpentry, and lessons for all of the Carpentries are created and maintained in Github, using the same templates. In the next year, Library Carpentry will map out an infrastructure of the growing community, formalize lesson development processes, expand its pool of instructors, and create more instructor trainers to meet the demand for Library Carpentry workshops around the globe.
Gallup Poll # 992
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: Jimmy Carter job performance (1); rules or guidelines for children in household (2); involvement in certain practices (9); political candidates selected by committee (1); importance of religious beliefs (1); increased cigarette tax (1); ban smoking on commercial air planes (1); increase anti-smoking paraphernalia (2); situation in Middle East (11); bank job performance (1); smoking habits (2); preferred living conditions (4).
title: Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) und ihre Anwendungsmöglichkeiten im Schulunterricht Informatik
Creators: name: Karall, David
Year: 2015

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit versucht, die Frage zu beantworten, ob die Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) bereit für den schulischen Einsatz sind. Zunächst wird die breite Palette an E-Learning-Methoden beschrieben, und die Lernmanagementsysteme (LMS) werden erläutert, die für das E-Learning die Grundlage bilden. Anschließend werden auf Basis dieser Theorien die MOOCs im Detail erklärt. Für den empirischen Teil der Arbeit wurde ein MOOC zum Thema Datenschutz und Datensicherheit auf der Plattform Udemy.com erstellt und an ungefähr fünfzig Schülern getestet, die im Anschluss an den dreistündigen Kurs einen Fragebogen beantworteten. Die Auswertung dieser Studie zeigt, dass das Thema Datenschutz und Datensicherheit, wenn es in einem MOOC vermittelt wird, bei den Schülern sehr gut ankommt.
description: This paper tries to find an answer to the question whether the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are ready for school use. First, there is a description of the wide range of e-learning methods and an explanation of Learning Management Systems (LMS), that are the basis of e- learning. Then the MOOCs are explained in detail based on these theories. For the empirical part of the work there was a MOOC on data protection and data security created on the platform Udemy.com and tested on about fifty students, who replied after the three hour course to a questionnaire. The analysis of this study shows that the issue of data protection and data security in the context of a MOOC is well received by the the pupils.
Gallup/CNN/USA Today Poll: Congress, Trade and The CIA
Creators: name: CNN
name: USA Today
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1994

description: Party preference(2); voter registration(1); voting record(2); Clinton job performance(7); national situation(1); Congressional job performance(1); political parties(9); federal budget deficit(1); national economic situation(3); U.S.-Japan trade(4); CIA(6); Boris Yeltsin(1); U.S.-Russia relations(2); American made goods(2); Clinton's health care plan(4); crime(1).
Fluctuation Theorems for multitime processes
Creators: name: Huang, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we extend the fluctuation theorems used for quantum channels to multitime processes. The fluctuation theorems for quantum channels are less restrictive. We show that the given entropy production can be equal to the result of a closed system environment. The assumption that the system evolves under a completely positive and trace preserving map is quite general, but it is more specific for cases in which the system is initially correlated with the environment. System-environment correlations arise naturally in multitime processes, with which we can give clear and physical interpretations regarding the effects of correlations. Multitime processes can provide many-body channels. The Choi state of such a many-body channel is called a process tensor. One can derive channels by executing the process tensor on a set of operations. We establish a general quantum fluctuation theorem framework for a many-body channel and its derived channels. In this framework, the effects of correlations are reflected in a Markovian property. For Markovian processes, we can extend the two-point measurement to a three-point measurement and obtain that the fluctuation theorems contain complete information about the intermediate state. For non-Markovian processes, the complete measurement of the intermediate state leads to conflicts. Therefore, we use a general measurement, which only provides partial information, for the intermediate state. The corresponding fluctuation theorems show that memory effects can reduce these fluctuations. This is consistent with the fact that system states can be recovered under non-Markovian processes.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
Public Agenda Foundation Poll: Confidence in Foreign Policy Index--Volume 6
Creators: name: Public Agenda Foundation
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Most important problem (1); world view of United States (12); national security (1); foreign relations (2); fighting terrorism (1); creating peaceful/prosperous world (1); war in Iraq (5); America achieving goals (24); worries (19); opinion on certain statements (4); realistic expectations (4); ability to handle problems (13); helping spread of democracy (1); important aspects of foreign policy (12); international trade (1); Israeli/Palestinian conflict (1); government telling truth (2); Iranian conflict (2); views on Islam (1); Muslim support of terrorism (1); strengthening national security (12); criticism of foreign policy (5).
Femtosecond rotational dynamics of D$_2$ molecules in superfluid helium nanodroplets
Creators: name: Qiang, Junjie
name: Zhou, Lianrong
name: Lu, Peifen
name: Lin, Kang
name: Ma, Yongzhe
name: Pan, Shengzhe
name: Lu, Chenxu
name: Jiang, Wenyu
name: Sun, Fenghao
name: Zhang, Wenbin
name: Li, Hui
name: Gong, Xiaochun
name: Averbukh, Ilya Sh.
name: Prior, Yehiam
name: Schouder, Constant A.
name: Stapelfeldt, Henrik
name: Cherepanov, Igor N.
name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
name: Jäger, Wolfgang
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotational dynamics of D$_2$ molecules inside helium nanodroplets is induced by a moderately intense femtosecond (fs) pump pulse and measured as a function of time by recording the yield of HeD$^+$ ions, created through strong-field dissociative ionization with a delayed fs probe pulse. The yield oscillates with a period of 185 fs, reflecting field-free rotational wave packet dynamics, and the oscillation persists for more than 500 periods. Within the experimental uncertainty, the rotational constant BHe of the in-droplet D$_2$ molecule, determined by Fourier analysis, is the same as Bgas for an isolated D$_2$ molecule. Our observations show that the D$_2$ molecules inside helium nanodroplets essentially rotate as free D$_2$ molecules.
Pselaphodes unicornis Bekchiev & Hlavac 2013
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes unicornis

description: 59. Pselaphodes unicornis Bekchiev & Hlaváč, 2013: 497.
Nepal: Gandaki Pradesh.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Testing particle acceleration models for BL LAC jets with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer
Creators: name: Di Gesu, L.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Donnarumma, I.
name: Marscher, A.
name: Pesce-Rollins, M.
name: Landoni, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To determine if the recently launched Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) can follow the polarization variations induced by different particle acceleration mechanisms in blazars jets we simulate observations of a high synchrotron peak (HSP) blazar variable in polarization degree and angle according to the theoretical predictions of Tavecchio et al., 2020 (shock acceleration model), Bodo et al., 2021 (magnetic reconnection model) and Marscher \& Jorstad, 2021 (Turbulent Extreme Multi-Zone Model). We use the Monte Carlo tool ixpeobssim to create realistic IXPE data products. We create simulated light-curves of polarization degree and angle by time-slicing the simulated data into arbitrary short time bins. We use a $χ^2$ test to assess the performance of the observations in detecting the time variability of the polarization properties. A series of 10 ks long observations permits IXPE to follow the time variability of the polarization degree in the case of the shock acceleration model. In the case of the magnetic reconnection model, the nominal injected model provides the best fit of the simulated IXPE data for time bins of 5-10 ks, depending on the tested flux level. For the TEMZ model, shorter time slices of 0.5 ks are needed for obtaining a formally good fit of the simulated IXPE data with the injected model. On the other hand, we find that a fit with a constant model provides a $χ^2$ lower than the fit with the nominal injected model when using time slices of 20 ks, 60/70 ks, and 5 ks for the case of the shock acceleration, magnetic reconnection and TEMZ model, respectively. We conclude that, provided that the statistics of the observation allows slicing of the data in adequately short time bins, IXPE observations of an HSP blazar at a typical flux level can detect the time variability predicted by popular models for particle acceleration in jets.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy&Astrophysics
Avaliação nutricional de recém-nascidos pré-termo de muito baixo peso
Creators: name: Rocha, Gustavo
name: Guerra, António
name: Hermida, Lucía
name: Dias, Carla
name: Guerra, Paula
name: Faria, Maria Margarida
name: Patrício, Emília
name: Lopes, Carla
name: Guedes, Maria Beatriz
name: Guimarães, Hercília
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Introdução: O objectivo da nutrição do recém-nascido de muito baixo peso (RNMBP) é permitir a aquisição de um crescimento e composição corporal idênticos aos do feto saudável da mesma idade gestacional.

Objectivos: Conhecer o estado nutricional de RNMBP durante a sua permanência na unidade de cuidados intensivos neonatais (UCIN) e pesquisar a relação entre o estado nutricional e a morbilidade observada.

Métodos: Estudo prospectivo histórico de RNMBP admitidos consecutivamente na UCIN de um HAPD, durante 24 meses, entre 2001 e 2003. A avaliação incluiu: registo diário dos suprimentos energético e em nutrientes; dados antropométricos; avaliação bioquímica.

Resultados: 40 RNMBP (F22/M18); idade gestacional 29,1±2,2 semanas; peso ao nascimento 1123,7±258,4 g; início de nutrição parentérica aos 2,8±1,5 dias de vida; alimentação total oral aos 32,8±17,3 dias; tempo de hospitalização de 55,5±21,9 dias. A perda ponderal foi de 15,1±6,8 % do peso ao nascimento; o peso mínimo foi registado aos 6,3±2,6 dias; a recuperação do peso ao nascimento ocorreu aos 17,4±6,0 dias; o crescimento semanal da estatura foi 0,8±0,3 cm e do perímetro cefálico de 0,7±0,1 cm. Registámos valores plasmáticos de proteína transportadora do retinol, pré-albumina, vitaminas A e E subnormais em significativo número de RNMBP. Os RNMBP afectados de morbilidade major (n = 28) apresentaram início de alimentação total oral mais tardio (39,5±15,8 dias vs 17,3±8,4 dias, p<0,001) e períodos mais prolongados de nutrição parentérica total (35±12,8 dias vs 14,6±8,4 dias, p<0,001) e de internamento (65,3±16,6 dias vs 32,8±15,2 dias, p<0,001), relativamente aos não afectados. Na alta 2 (5%) RNMBP eram eutróficos, 12 (30%) apresentavam má-nutrição ligeira e 26 (65%) moderada/ severa.

Conclusões: Confirmou-se a existência de défice nutricional nos RNMBP, durante toda a sua permanência na UCIN. A morbilidade major associou-se a início mais tardio de alimentação oral exclusiva e períodos mais prolongados de nutrição parentérica total e de internamento.

Palavras-Chave: avaliação nutricional; recém-nascido de muito baixo peso; proteína transportadora do retinol; préalbumina; vitamina A; vitamina E.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37 n.º 5 (2006)
Pew Research Center Poll: The Right to Die, II
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Outlook on life (1); direction of the country (1); topics talked about with family (8); 100 years old (1); looking forward to getting old (1); worries about getting old (1); situations where patient should be allowed to die (1); patient deciding to be allowed to die (1); doctors prescribing lethal medication for suicidal purposes (1); attention paid to patient's requests (1); treatment for severely handicapped infants (1); moral right to end one's life (4); family deciding if afflicted should live (1); justification in killing a terminal spouse (1); justification in aiding in the suicide of a terminal spouse (1); respondent siding in suicide/killing of someone they loved (1); respondent's choice to live or die (3); respondent's parents still living (2); respondent's parent choosing to live or die (5); spouse's choice to live or die (2); previous thoughts and actions regarding terminal situation (3); knowledge of living will (2); friend or relative suffering terminal illness/coma (4); congressional involvement in Terri Schaivo case (1); certain party to deal with end-of-life decisions (1); abortion (1); death penalty (1); clergy involvement in common issues (4).
Tantangan Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakatdi Perguruan Tinggi(Challenges On Heis' Community Development Program)
Creators: name: Victoriana, Suhartini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: riset
pengembangan
abdimas
indonesia
comdev
relawan jurnal indonesia

description: Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi, Direktorat Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan.
Podem as escalas preditivas de mortalidade ser utilizadas para prever a ocorrência de sequelas nos sobreviventes de cuidados intensivos?
Creators: name: Oom, Paulo
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Introdução: Não existem disponíveis escalas capazes de prever a ocorrência de sequelas nos sobreviventes de cuidados intensivos.

Objectivos: Foram objectivos deste estudo avaliar o desempenho das escalas preditivas de mortalidade na previsão da ocorrência de sequelas nas crianças que sobrevivem ao internamento em unidades de cuidados intensivos.

Métodos: Estudo prospectivo que decorreu numa unidade de cuidados intensivos de pediatria de um hospital universitário durante um período de 21 meses.

Resultados: Foram internadas 625 crianças com uma mortalidade de 5,3%. As escalas Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM), Pediatric Index of Mortality (PIM), Pediatric Overall Performance Category (POPC) e Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) foram obtidas em todas as crianças. As escalas PRISM e PIM mostraram um bom desempenho na previsão da mortalidade (SMR de 0,90 e1,03; AUC de 0,91 e 0,92 para PRISM e PIM, respectivamente). Na previsão da ocorrência de sequelas físicas ou cognitivas, ambas as escalas mostraram um mau desempenho, com AUC sempre inferior a 0,81.

Conclusões: As escalas preditivas de mortalidade actualmente em uso nas unidades de cuidados intensivos pediátricos não apresentam uma capacidade discriminativa aceitável para a previsão de sequelas físicas ou cognitivas após a alta.

Palavras-chave: Cuidados intensivos pediátricos, mortalidade, morbilidade, PRISM, PIM.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37 n.º 5 (2006)
Pew Research Center Poll: Religion and Public Life 2005
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: George W. Bush job performance (1); direction of country (1); terrorist bombings in London, England (1); favor/oppose certain issues being discussed in this country today (10); dispute between Israel and Palestinians (3); opinion of certain people (3); opinion of specific religious groups (5); opinion of some groups and organizations in the news (7); worried about another terrorist attack in United States (1); churches and other houses of worship should keep out of/express views on social and political matters (1); is/is not ever right for clergy to discuss political candidates or issues from the pulpit (1); think there has been too much/too little/right amount of expressions of religious faith and prayer by political leaders (1); George W. Bush maintains his religious faith and prayer too much/too little/right amount (1); contribution of churches/synagogues/other houses of worship to solving important social problems (1); political parties' attitudes toward religion (4); agree/disagree with statements about political parties (2); concerns of political parties (2); important issues in U.S. today (1); agree/disagree that U.S. and other Western powers have moral obligation to use military force to prevent one group from committing genocide against another (1); United States should/should not work to promote democracy around the world (1); terrorist attacks over past few years (2); belief in God (1); responsibility for creation of life on Earth (2); human evolution (6); certain religious descriptions do/do not apply to respondent (3); importance of religion in own life (1); feelings about the Bible (1); Muslim religion and its practices (4); opinion of Islam (2); religions encouraging violence (3); role of religion in causing conflict (2); how public schools in respondent's area deal with certain topics (4); school respondent's children attend (2); children have/have not mentioned feeling uncomfortable when certain subjects came up at school (6); religious groups at children's school for students to participate in (2); responsibility for deciding how evolution is taught in public schools (4); favor/oppose teaching creationism along with evolution in public schools (1); favor/oppose teaching creationism instead of evolution in public schools (1); 2004 presidential election (2); military service (1).
Pselaphodes villosus Westwood 1870
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes villosus

description: 60. Pselaphodes villosus Westwood, 1870: 129.
East Malaysia: Sarawak.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Pew Research Center: October 2016 Political Survey
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2017

description: President Barack Obama job performance (1); direction of country (1); feelings about federal government (1); 2016 presidential election (3); registered to vote (2); likely vote (2); choosing between Hillary and Trump (8); Gary Johnson (1); Jill Stein (1); voting behavior (3); predicted candidate performance (1); will the country be the same regardless of who is elected (9); most important issues (1); opinion of Hillary Clinton (1); candidates understanding people's needs (2); respecting others with different political views (2); Trump's respect for different demographics (11); Hillary's respect for different demographics (11); personal financial situation (2); confidence in finding job (1); personal insults to politicians (3); most important issues in maintaining democracy (5); opinion of political parties (4); Hillary Clinton characteristics (10); Donald Trump characteristics (10); candidate respect for country's democratic institutions and traditions (2); predicted candidate handling of various issues (12); conflicts of interest for presidential election winner (2); interpreting Constitution (1); taxes (1); undocumented immigrants (1); illegal immigrants (1); abortion (1); free trade (2); refugees (1); 2010 health care law (2); racial issues (1); foreign policy (1); Russia (1); China (1); military action in Iraq and Syria (2); effect of gender on Hillary's campaign (1).
Electromagnetic anomaly in the presence of electric and chiral magnetic conductivities in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Siddique, Irfan
name: Cao, Shanshan
name: Tabassam, Uzma
name: Saeed, Mohsin
name: Waqas, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spacetime evolution of electric $(\textbf{E})$ and magnetic $(\textbf{B})$ fields along with the electromagnetic anomaly $(\textbf{E}\cdot\textbf{B})$ in the presence of electric ($σ$) and chiral magnetic ($σ_χ$) conductivities in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=200$~GeV. By comparing to the Lienard-Wiechert solutions with zero conductivities, we observe a symmetry breaking of the electromagnetic field in a conducting medium with respect to the reaction plane. The decay of the field is also significantly decelerated after the conductivities are introduced. Similar effects are also found for the dipole structure of $\textbf{E}\cdot\textbf{B}$ as well as the quadrupole structure of $(\textbf{E}\cdot\textbf{B})\textbf{B}$, which may finally affect the charge separation of the elliptic flow coefficient of hadrons observed in high-energy nuclear collisions.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures