cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Factors that may be influencing the rise in prescription testosterone replacement therapy in adult men: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Alekhya Mascarenhas
name: Sobia Khan
name: Sayal, Radha
name: Knowles, Sandra
name: Gomes, Tara
name: Moore, Julia E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To explore and describe the factors that may be influencing the rise of prescribing and use of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in adult men. Design: A rapid qualitative research design using semi-structured interviews with providers and patients. Setting: Ontario, Canada. Participants: Nine men who have used TRT (referred to as “patients”), and six primary care clinicians and seven specialists (collectively referred to as “providers”) who prescribed or administered TRT. Method: Patients’ and providers’ perspectives were investigated through semi-structured interviews. A purposive sampling approach was used to recruit all participants. We conducted qualitative analysis using the framework approach for applied health research. Main findings: Participants perceived the following factors to have influenced TRT prescriptions and use in adult men: provider factors (diagnostic ambiguity of age-related hypogonadism and beliefs about appropriateness of TRT) and patient factors (access to information on TRT and drug seeking behavior). They perceived that these factors have perpetuated a rise in prescription in the absence of clear clinical guidelines and unclear research evidence on the safety and efficacy of TRT. Conclusion: The findings of this study highlight that much work still needs to be done to improve diagnostic accuracy and encourage appropriate TRT prescription in adult men. In addition, both patients and providers need more information about the risks and long-term effects of TRT in men.
Deep learning the hierarchy of steering measurement settings of qubit-pair states
Creators: name: Wang, Hong-Ming
name: Ku, Huan-Yu
name: Lin, Jie-Yien
name: Chen, Hong-Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum steering has attracted increasing research attention because of its fundamental importance, as well as its applications in quantum information science. Here we leverage the power of the deep learning model to infer the steerability of quantum states with specific numbers of measurement settings, which form a hierarchical structure. A computational protocol consisting of iterative tests is constructed to overcome the optimization, meanwhile, generating the necessary training data. According to the responses of the well-trained models to the different physics-driven features encoding the states to be recognized, we can numerically conclude that the most compact characterization of the Alice-to-Bob steerability is Alice's regularly aligned steering ellipsoid; whereas Bob's ellipsoid is irrelevant. We have also provided an explanation to this result with the one-way stochastic local operations and classical communication. Additionally, our approach is versatile in revealing further insights into the hierarchical structure of quantum steering and detecting the hidden steerability.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
A space-time DG method for the Schrödinger equation with variable potential
Creators: name: Gómez, Sergio
name: Moiola, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a space-time ultra-weak discontinuous Galerkin discretization of the linear Schrödinger equation with variable potential. The proposed method is well-posed and quasi-optimal in mesh-dependent norms for very general discrete spaces. Optimal $h$-convergence error estimates are derived for the method when test and trial spaces are chosen either as piecewise polynomials, or as a novel quasi-Trefftz polynomial space. The latter allows for a substantial reduction of the number of degrees of freedom and admits piecewise-smooth potentials. Several numerical experiments validate the accuracy and advantages of the proposed method.
Theory of chemical bonds in metalloenzymes XX: magneto-structural correlations in the CaMn4O5 cluster in oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II
Creators: name: K. Yamaguchi
name: H. Isobe
name: M. Shoji
name: S. Yamanaka
name: M. Okumura
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Magneto-structural correlations in oxygen-evolving complex (OEC) of photosystem II (PSII) have been elucidated on the basis of theoretical and computational results in combination with available electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) experimental results, and extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) and x-ray diffraction (XRD) results. To this end, the computational methods based on broken-symmetry (BS) UB3LYP solutions have been developed to elucidate magnetic interactions in the active manganese catalyst for water oxidation by sunlight. The effective exchange interactions J for the CaMn(III)Mn(IV)3O5(H2O)3Y(Y = H2O or OH−) cluster (1) model of OEC of PSII have been calculated by the generalised approximate spin projection (GAP) method that eliminates the spin contamination errors of the BS UB3LYP solution. Full geometry optimisations followed by the zero-point energy (ZPE) correction have been performed for all the spin configurations of 1 to improve the J values that are compared with accumulated EPR in the S2 state of Kok cycle and magnetic susceptibility results of Christou model complex Ca2Mn(IV)3O4 (2). Using the calculated J values, exact diagonalisation of the spin Hamiltonian matrix has been carried out to obtain excitation energies and spin densities of the ground and lower excited states of 1. The calculated excitation energies are consistent with the available experimental results. The calculated spin densities (projection factors) are also compatible with those of the EPR results. The calculated spin densities have been used to calculate the isotropic hyperfine (Aiso) constants of 55Mn ions revealed by the EPR experiments. Implications of the computational results are discussed in relation to the structural symmetry breaking (SSB) in the S1, S2 and S3 states, spin crossover phenomenon induced by the near-infrared excitation and the right- and left-handed scenarios for the O–O bond formation for water oxidation.
title: Site Mapa Hipsometrico
title: Site Mapa Hipsometrico
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Hypsométrie
subject: Carte hypsométrique

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1958-78-p182_78-03
description: 182
description: 78
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81898
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Site Mapa Hipsometrico », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 78, 1958
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Dynamic Partial Computation Offloading for the Metaverse in In-Network Computing
Creators: name: Aliyu, Ibrahim
name: Oh, Seungmin
name: Ko, Namseok
name: Um, Tai-Won
name: Kim, Jinsul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The computing in the network (COIN) paradigm is a promising solution that leverages unused network resources to perform tasks to meet computation-demanding applications, such as the metaverse. In this vein, we consider the partial computation offloading problem in the metaverse for multiple subtasks in a COIN environment to minimize energy consumption and delay while dynamically adjusting the offloading policy based on the changing computational resource status. The problem is NP-hard, and we transform it into two subproblems: the task-splitting problem (TSP) on the user side and the task-offloading problem (TOP) on the COIN side. We model the TSP as an ordinal potential game and propose a decentralized algorithm to obtain its Nash equilibrium (NE). Then, we model the TOP as a Markov decision process and propose the double deep Q-network (DDQN) to solve for the optimal offloading policy. Unlike the conventional DDQN algorithm, where intelligent agents sample offloading decisions randomly within a certain probability, the COIN agent explores the NE of the TSP and the deep neural network. Finally, the simulation results reveal that the proposed model approach allows the COIN agent to update its policies and make more informed decisions, leading to improved performance over time compared to the traditional baseline
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
title: E Daa im Narrehüss
Creators: name: Jost, Camille
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: TEI version for play in Alsatian. Play subtitle: E Original-Farce in zwei kurze Akt vum Camille Jost
Ising string beyond Nambu-Goto
Creators: name: Baffigo, Alberto
name: Caselle, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A major result of the Effective String Theory (EST) description of confinement is the so called "low energy universality," which states that the first few terms of the large distance expansion of any EST are universal and coincide with those of the Nambu-Goto action. Going beyond this approximation is one of the most interesting open problems in the EST. In the higher order terms beyond Nambu-Goto several important pieces of physical information are encoded, which could improve our understanding of the physical mechanisms behind confinement and of the physical degrees of freedoms which originate the EST. In this paper we evaluate numerically the first two of these corrections in the case of the three dimensional gauge Ising model. The first of them turns out to be negative: $γ_3=-0.00048(4)$, similar (but not equal) to the one recently measured in the $SU(2)$ Yang Mills theory in three dimensions and compatible with the bootstrap bound $γ_3 \geq -\frac{1}{768}$.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure
KANDUNGAN MORAL PADA TAYANGAN KARTUN UPIN DAN IPIN KARYA LES' COPAQUE DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER
Creators: name: Junior, Harlan Alif
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: tayangan kartun upin dan ipin, kandungan moral, anak usia dini

description: KANDUNGAN MORAL PADA TAYANGAN KARTUN UPIN DAN IPIN KARYA LES' COPAQUE DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER
Evaluation of the transcriptional status of host cytokines and viral genes in the trachea of vaccinated and non-vaccinated chickens after challenge with the infectious laryngotracheitis virus
Creators: name: Vagnozzi, Ariel
name: Riblet, Sylva
name: Zavala, Guillermo
name: Ecco, Roselene
name: Afonso, Claudio L.
name: Maricarmen García
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Infectious laryngotracheitis is a highly contagious disease of chickens responsible for significant economic losses for the poultry industry worldwide. The disease is caused by Gallid herpesvirus-1 (GaHV-1) commonly known as the infectious laryngotracheitis virus. Although characterized by their potential to regain virulence, chicken embryo origin (CEO) vaccines are the most effective vaccines against laryngotracheitis as they significantly reduce the replication of challenge virus in the trachea and conjunctiva. Knowledge on the nature of protective immunity elicited by CEO vaccines is very limited. Therefore, elucidating the origin of the immune responses elicited by CEO vaccination is relevant for development of safer control strategies. In this study the transcription levels of key host immune genes (IFN-γ, IFN-β, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-18) and viral genes (ICP4, ICP27, UL46, UL49), as well as viral genome loads in trachea were quantified at 6 and 12 hours post-challenge of CEO vaccinated and non-vaccinated chickens. Immediately after challenge a significant increase in IFN-γ gene expression was followed by a significant reduction in viral replication. In contrast to the rapid induction of IFN-γ, expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8) and type I IFN β was either slightly reduced or remained at basal levels. These suggest that the former cytokines may not play important roles during immediate early responses induced by ILTV challenge in either vaccinated or non-vaccinated chickens. Overall, these results suggest that the rapid expression of IFN-γ may induce pathways of antiviral responses necessary for blocking early virus replication.
Overlap Structure and Free Energy Fluctuations in Short-Range Spin Glasses
Creators: name: Newman, C. M.
name: Stein, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate scenarios in which the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses comprises thermodynamic states which are nontrivial mixtures of multiple incongruent pure state pairs. We construct a new kind of metastate supported on Gibbs states whose edge overlap values with a reference state fall within a specified range. Using this metastate we show that, in any dimension, the variance of free energy difference fluctuations between pure states within a single mixed Gibbs state with multiple edge overlap values diverges linearly with the volume. We discuss some implications of these results.
description: 10 pages, no figures
Deuterocopus planeta Meyrick 1908
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Deuterocopus
Deuterocopus planeta

description: Deuterocopus planeta Meyrick, 1908
 Deuterocopus planeta Meyrick, 1908: 473. (Type locality: India).
 Distribution. India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Indonesia, New Guinea, Palau.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Gielis, 2003).
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on pages 152-153, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
title: 02_1199
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Modulation-free Laser Stabilization Technique Using Integrated Cavity-Coupled Mach-Zehnder Interferometer
Creators: name: Idjadi, Mohamad Hossein
name: Kim, Kwangwoong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stable narrow-linewidth light sources play a significant role in many precision optical systems. Electro-optic laser frequency stabilization systems, such as the well-known Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH) technique, have been key components of stable laser systems for decades. These control loops utilize an optical frequency noise discriminator (OFND) to measure frequency noise and convert it to an electronic servo signal. Despite their excellent performance, there has been a trade-off between complexity, scalability, power consumption, and noise measurement sensitivity. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a modulation-free laser stabilization technique using an integrated cavity-coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) as an OFND. The proposed architecture maintains the sensitivity and performance of the PDH architecture without the need for any modulation. This significantly improves overall power consumption, simplifies the architecture, and makes it easier to miniaturize into an integrated photonic platform. An on-chip microring resonator with a loaded quality factor of 2.5 million is used as the frequency reference. The implemented chip suppresses the frequency noise of a semiconductor laser by 4 orders of magnitude. The integral linewidth of the free-running laser is suppressed from 6.1 MHz to 695 KHz. The passive implemented photonic integrated circuit occupies an area of 0.456 mm$^2$ and is integrated on AIM Photonics 180 nm silicon-on-insulator process.
description: main article (14 pages, 5 figures), supplementary information (9 pages, 4 figures)
Evaluation of the transcriptional status of host cytokines and viral genes in the trachea of vaccinated and non-vaccinated chickens after challenge with infectious laryngotracheitis virus
Creators: name: Vagnozzi, Ariel
name: Riblet, Sylva
name: Zavala, Guillermo
name: Ecco, Roselene
name: Afonso, Claudio L.
name: Maricarmen García
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a highly contagious disease of chickens responsible for significant economic losses for the poultry industry worldwide. The disease is caused by Gallid herpesvirus-1 (GaHV-1) commonly known as infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV). Although characterized by their potential to regain virulence, chicken embryo origin (CEO) vaccines are the most effective vaccines against ILT as they significantly reduce the replication of challenge virus in the trachea and conjunctiva. Knowledge on the nature of protective immunity elicited by CEO vaccines is very limited. Therefore elucidating the origin of the immune responses elicited by CEO vaccination is relevant for development of safer control strategies. In this study the transcription levels of key host immune genes (IFN-γ, IFN-β, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-18) and viral genes (ICP4, ICP27, UL46, UL49), as well as viral genome loads in trachea were quantified at 6 and 12 hours post-challenge of CEO vaccinated and non-vaccinated chickens. Immediately after challenge a significant increase in IFN-γ gene expression was followed by a significant reduction in viral replication. In contrast to the rapid induction of IFN-γ, expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8) and type I IFN β was either slightly reduced or remained at basal levels. These suggest that the former cytokines may not play important roles during immediate early responses induced by ILTV challenge in either vaccinated or non-vaccinated chickens. Overall these results suggest that the rapid expression of IFN-γ may induce pathways of antiviral responses necessary for blocking early virus replication. Supplementary material
title: 01_2819
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
SplatFlow: Learning Multi-frame Optical Flow via Splatting
Creators: name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Yifan
name: Li, Jian
name: Yu, Yang
name: Sun, Zhenping
name: Liu, Li
name: Hu, Dewen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The occlusion problem remains a crucial challenge in optical flow estimation (OFE). Despite the recent significant progress brought about by deep learning, most existing deep learning OFE methods still struggle to handle occlusions; in particular, those based on two frames cannot correctly handle occlusions because occluded regions have no visual correspondences. However, there is still hope in multi-frame settings, which can potentially mitigate the occlusion issue in OFE. Unfortunately, multi-frame OFE (MOFE) remains underexplored, and the limited studies on it are mainly specially designed for pyramid backbones or else obtain the aligned previous frame's features, such as correlation volume and optical flow, through time-consuming backward flow calculation or non-differentiable forward warping transformation. This study proposes an efficient MOFE framework named SplatFlow to address these shortcomings. SplatFlow introduces the differentiable splatting transformation to align the previous frame's motion feature and designs a Final-to-All embedding method to input the aligned motion feature into the current frame's estimation, thus remodeling the existing two-frame backbones. The proposed SplatFlow is efficient yet more accurate, as it can handle occlusions properly. Extensive experimental evaluations show that SplatFlow substantially outperforms all published methods on the KITTI2015 and Sintel benchmarks. Especially on the Sintel benchmark, SplatFlow achieves errors of 1.12 (clean pass) and 2.07 (final pass), with surprisingly significant 19.4% and 16.2% error reductions, respectively, from the previous best results submitted. The code for SplatFlow is available at https://github.com/wwsource/SplatFlow.
A lower bound for the curvature integral under an upper curvature bound
Creators: name: Fujioka, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B21, 53C20, 53C21, 53C23

description: We prove that the integral of scalar curvature over a Riemannian manifold is uniformly bounded below in terms of its dimension, upper bounds on sectional curvature and volume, and a lower bound on injectivity radius. This is an analogue of an earlier result of Petrunin for Riemannian manifolds with sectional curvature bounded below.
description: added Section 1.2, Example 3.5, Lemma 5.2, a simplified proof of Proposition 5.4, and many other details and explanations
Sphenarches zanclistis
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Sphenarches
Sphenarches zanclistis

description: Sphenarches zanclistis (Meyrick, 1905)
 Oxyptilus zanclistis Meyrick, 1905: 582. (Type locality: Burma).
 Distribution. Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Indonesia, Australia.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Meyrick, 1905).
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 153, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
Recovery of consistency in thermodynamics of regular black holes in Einstein's gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics
Creators: name: Guo, Yang
name: Xie, Hao
name: Miao, Yan-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As one of candidate theories in the construction of regular black holes, Einstein's gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics has been a topic of great concerns. Owing to the coupling between Einstein's gravity and nonlinear electromagnetic fields, we need to reconsider the first law of thermodynamics, which will lead to a new thermodynamic phase space. In such a phase space, the equation of state accurately describes the complete phase transition process of regular black holes. The Maxwell equal area law strictly holds when the phase transition occurs, and the entropy obeys the Bekenstein-Hawking area formula, which is compatible with the situation in Einstein's gravity.
description: v1: 18 pages, 7 figures; v2: 20 pages, clarifications and references added, final version to appear in Nuclear Physics B
Deuterocopus socotranus Rebel 1907
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Deuterocopus
Deuterocopus socotranus

description: Deuterocopus socotranus Rebel, 1907
 Deuterocopus socotranus Rebel, 1907: 115. (Type locality: Yemen, Sokotra).
 Distribution. Yemen, Oman, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Taiwan, Myanmar, Indonesia, New Guinea, Australia, Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, Nigeria, Republic of South Africa.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Gielis, 2003).
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 153, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
Oxyptilus epidectis Meyrick 1908
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Oxyptilus
Oxyptilus epidectis

description: Oxyptilus epidectis Meyrick, 1908
 Oxyptilus epidectis Meyrick, 1908: 476. (Type locality: Burma, India & Sri Lanka).
 Distribution. India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Meyrick, 1908).
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 153, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
Xyroptilia siami Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin 2006
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Xyroptilia
Xyroptilia siami

description: Xyroptilia siami Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin, 2006
 Xyroptilia siami Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin, 2006: 262. (Type locality: Chiang Mai, NW Thailand).
 Distribution. NW Thailand, Myanmar, China (Yunan)
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Arenberger, 2010)
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 153, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
Text Mining Scholarly Publications using APIs
Creators: name: Sarraf, Ishita
name: Fu, Yuanxi
name: Schneider, Jodi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: text mining
scholarly publications
full text
requirement analysis
scholarly data mining
XML

description: Researchers often create custom datasets for their work instead of using whole corpora of scholarly publications. In this extended abstract, I describe my work constructing a pipeline that will make the creation of these custom datasets easy. My pipeline will be reusable such that given any Digital Object Identifier (DOI) of scholarly papers it can extract the full texts, if available, and researchers can create their own datasets to analyze the papers. My pipeline uses Crossref, Elsevier, and Wiley’s TDM APIs to help navigate the license problems and other access issues related to full-text extraction and allow researchers to focus on their analysis work.
A meta-analysis of management effects on forest carbon storage
Creators: name: Kalies, Elizabeth L.
name: Haubensak, Karen A.
name: Finkral, Alex J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Forest management can have substantial impacts on ecosystem carbon storage, but those effects can vary significantly with management type and species composition. We used systematic review methodology to identify and synthesize effects of thinning and/or burning, timber harvesting, clear-cut, and wildfire on four components of ecosystem carbon: aboveground vegetation, soil, litter, and deadwood. We performed a meta-analysis on studies from the United States and Canada because those represented 85% of the studies conducted worldwide. We found that the most important variables in predicting effect sizes (ratio of carbon stored in treated stands versus controls) were, in decreasing order of importance, ecosystem carbon component, time since treatment, and age of control. Management treatment was the least important of all the variables we examined, but the trends we found suggest that thinning and/or burning treatments resulted in less carbon loss than wildfire or clear-cut. This finding is consistent with recent modeling studies indicating that forest management is unimportant to long-term carbon dynamics relative to the effects of large-scale natural disturbances (e.g., drought, fire, pest outbreak). However, many data gaps still exist on total ecosystem carbon, particularly in regions other than North America, and in timber production forests and plantations.
title: Avant-propos_Premier congrès international des radio-amateurs
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Avant-propos
description: ID_PARA_00860
Tabulaephorus sesamitis
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Tabulaephorus
Tabulaephorus sesamitis

description: Tabulaephorus sesamitis (Meyrick, 1905)
 Alucita sesamitis Meyrick, 1905: 582. (Type locality: Burma).
 Distribution. Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, India, Myanmar.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Meyrick, 1905).
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 154, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
Pterophorus lacteipennis
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Pterophorus
Pterophorus lacteipennis

description: Pterophorus lacteipennis (Walker, 1864)
 Aciptilus lacteipennis Walker, 1864: 949. (Type locality: India).
 Distribution. India, Myanmar, Malaysia, Singapore, Sarawak, Taiwan, Indonesia, New Guinea, Australia.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Gielis, 2003).
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 154, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
Three-qubit Deutsch-Jozsa in measurement-based quantum computing
Creators: name: Schwetz, M.
name: Noack, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement-based quantum computing (MBQC), an alternate paradigm for formulating quantum algorithms, can lead to potentially more flexible and efficient implementations as well as to theoretical insights on the role of entanglement in a quantum algorithm. Using the graph-theoretical ZX-calculus, we describe and apply a general scheme for reformulating quantum circuits as MBQC implementations. After illustrating the method using the two-qubit Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm, we derive a ZX graph-diagram that encodes a general MBQC implementation for the three-qubit Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm. This graph describes an 11-qubit cluster state on which single-qubit measurements are used to execute the algorithm. Particular sets of choices of the axes for the measurements can be used to implement any realization of the oracle. In addition, we derive an equivalent lattice cluster state for the algorithm.
A Meta-Analysis of Management Effects on Forest Carbon Storage
Creators: name: Kalies, Elizabeth L.
name: Haubensak, Karen A.
name: Finkral, Alex J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Forest management can have substantial impacts on ecosystem carbon storage, but those effects can vary significantly with management type and species composition. We used systematic review methodology to identify and synthesize effects of thinning and/or burning, timber harvesting, clearcut, and wildfire on four components of ecosystem carbon: aboveground vegetation, soil, litter, and dead wood. We performed a meta-analysis on studies from the United States and Canada because those represented 85% of the studies conducted worldwide. We found that the most important variables in predicting effect sizes (ratio of carbon stored in treated stands versus controls) were, in decreasing order of importance, ecosystem carbon component, time since treatment, and age of control. Management treatment was the least important of all the variables we examined, but the trends we found suggest that thinning and/or burning treatments resulted in less carbon loss than wildfire or clearcut. This finding is consistent with recent modeling studies indicating that forest management is unimportant to long-term carbon dynamics relative to the effects of large-scale natural disturbances (e.g., drought, fire, pest outbreak). However, many data gaps still exist on total ecosystem carbon, particularly in regions other than North America, and in timber production forests and plantations.
Continuous Ultraviolet to Blue-Green Astrocomb
Creators: name: Cheng, Yuk Shan
name: Dadi, Kamalesh
name: Mitchell, Toby
name: Thompson, Samantha
name: Piskunov, Nikolai
name: Wright, Lewis D.
name: Gawith, Corin B. E.
name: McCracken, Richard A.
name: Reid, Derryck T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The characterization of Earth-like exoplanets and precision tests of cosmological models using next-generation telescopes such as the ELT will demand precise calibration of astrophysical spectrographs in the visible region, where stellar absorption lines are most abundant. Astrocombs--lasers providing a broadband sequence of ultra-narrow, drift-free, regularly spaced optical frequencies on a multi-GHz grid--promise an atomically-traceable, versatile calibration scale, but their realization is challenging because of the need for ultra-broadband frequency conversion of mode-locked infrared lasers into the blue-green region. Here, we introduce a new concept achieving a broad, continuous spectrum by combining second-harmonic generation and sum-frequency-mixing in an aperiodically-poled MgO:PPLN waveguide to generate gap-free 390-520 nm light from a 1 GHz Ti:sapphire laser frequency comb. We lock a low-dispersion Fabry-Perot etalon to extract a sub-comb of bandwidth from 392-472 nm with a spacing of 30 GHz, visualizing the thousands of resulting comb modes on a high resolution cross-dispersion spectrograph. Complementary experimental data and simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach for eliminating the spectral gaps present in second-harmonic-only conversion, in which weaker fundamental frequencies are suppressed by the quadratic \{chi}^((2)) nonlinearity. Requiring only ~100 pJ pulse energies, our concept establishes a practical new route to broadband UV-visible generation at GHz repetition rates.
description: 14 pages; 4 figures
Synthesis and hydrolytic cleavage of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines
Creators: name: O. M. Antypenko
name: S. I. Kovalenko
name: O. V. Karpenko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: A series of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines were synthesized by [4 + 1]-cyclocondensation of 4-hydrazinoquinazolines with sodium nitrite with good yields. Peculiarities of this reaction were discussed, namely, the influence of halogen on the reaction yield. Hydrolytic cleavage of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinozoline cycle was studied in order to obtain 2-(1H-tetrazolo-5-yl)anilines. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, infrared, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis.
Cosmoclostis leucomochla Fletcher 1947
Creators: name: Ustjuzhanin, Peter
name: Kovtunovich, Vasiliy
name: Streltzov, Alexander
name: .
name: ., .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae
Cosmoclostis
Cosmoclostis leucomochla

description: Cosmoclostis leucomochla Fletcher, 1947
 Cosmoclostis leucomochla Fletcher, 1947: 46. (Type locality: Sri Lanka).
 Distribution. Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Philippines.
 Note. This species was recorded from Myanmar (Gielis, 2003).
As a result of examining the material on Pterophoridae, 19 species have been found for Myanmar, nine of them are new to the fauna of the country. There is no doubt that further research on plume moths of Myanmar will significantly increase this list.
description: Published as part of Ustjuzhanin, Peter, Kovtunovich, Vasiliy, Streltzov, Alexander, . & .,., 2019, To the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera, Pterophoridae) of Myanmar (Burma), pp. 152-156 in Ecologica Montenegrina 22 on page 155, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.22.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12716384
BotanicGarden: A High-Quality Dataset for Robot Navigation in Unstructured Natural Environments
Creators: name: Liu, Yuanzhi
name: Fu, Yujia
name: Qin, Minghui
name: Xu, Yufeng
name: Xu, Baoxin
name: Chen, Fengdong
name: Goossens, Bart
name: Sun, Poly Z. H.
name: Yu, Hongwei
name: Liu, Chun
name: Chen, Long
name: Tao, Wei
name: Zhao, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid developments of mobile robotics and autonomous navigation over the years are largely empowered by public datasets for testing and upgrading, such as sensor odometry and SLAM tasks. Impressive demos and benchmark scores have arisen, which may suggest the maturity of existing navigation techniques. However, these results are primarily based on moderate structured scenario testing. When transitioning to challenging unstructured environments, especially in GNSS-denied, texture-monotonous, and dense-vegetated natural fields, their performance can hardly sustain at a high level and requires further validation and improvement. To bridge this gap, we build a novel robot navigation dataset in a luxuriant botanic garden of more than 48000m2. Comprehensive sensors are used, including Gray and RGB stereo cameras, spinning and MEMS 3D LiDARs, and low-cost and industrial-grade IMUs, all of which are well calibrated and hardware-synchronized. An all-terrain wheeled robot is employed for data collection, traversing through thick woods, riversides, narrow trails, bridges, and grasslands, which are scarce in previous resources. This yields 33 short and long sequences, forming 17.1km trajectories in total. Excitedly, both highly-accurate ego-motions and 3D map ground truth are provided, along with fine-annotated vision semantics. We firmly believe that our dataset can advance robot navigation and sensor fusion research to a higher level.
description: This article has been accepted for publication in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Synthesis and Hydrolytic Cleavage of Tetrazolo[1,5-c]Quinazolines
Creators: name: O. M. Antypenko
name: S. I. Kovalenko
name: O. V. Karpenko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: A series of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines were synthesized by [4 + 1]-cyclocondensation of 4-hydrazinoquinazolines with sodium nitrite with good yields. Peculiarities of this reaction were discussed, namely, the influence of halogen on the reaction yield. Hydrolytic cleavage of tetrazolo[1,5-c]quinozoline cycle was studied, in order to obtain 2-(1H-tetrazolo-5-yl)anilines. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by 1H, 13C NMR, IR-, MS-(EI) – spectrometry, and elemental analysis data.
Mirocossus badiala
Creators: name: Yakovlev, Roman V.
name: Witt, Thomas J.
name: .
name: ., .
name: .
name: .
name: .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Mirocossus
Mirocossus badiala

description: Mirocossus badiala (Fletcher, 1968)
 Brachylia badiala Fletcher 1968: 328−329.
Type locality: Ruwenzori Range, Mahoma River [Uganda].
Type material. Holotype in NHMUK, examined.
Distribution. Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania (Schoorl 1990). New record for Rwanda.
Material examined: 1 ♂, Rwanda, Cyangugu, Nyakabuje, 6−7.vi.1985, leg. Mühle & Kühbander (MWM).
description: Published as part of Yakovlev, Roman V., Witt, Thomas J., ., .,., ., . & ., 2019, First records of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Republic of Rwanda, pp. 38-41 in Ecologica Montenegrina 21 on page 39, DOI: 10.37828/em.2019.21.3, http://zenodo.org/record/12716402