cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhanced cervical cancer and HIV interventions reduce the disproportionate burden of cervical cancer cases among women living with HIV: A modeling analysis
Creators: name: Palanee-Phillips, Thesla
name: Rao, Darcy White
name: Broshkevitch, Cara J.
name: Barnabas, Ruanne V.
name: Liu, Gui
Publisher: name: PLoS Journals
Year: 2024

description: Introduction Women living with HIV experience heightened risk of cervical cancer, and over 50% of cases in Southern Africa are attributed to HIV co-infection. Cervical cancer interventions tailored by HIV status delivered with HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) for treatment can decrease cancer incidence, but impact on HIV-related disparities remains understudied. Methods Using a dynamic model calibrated to KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, we projected HIV prevalence, cervical cancer incidence, and proportion of cancer cases among women living with HIV between 2021–2071. Relative to the status quo of moderate intervention coverage, we modeled three additive scenarios: 1) ART scale-up only; 2) expanded human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, screening, and treatment; and 3) catch-up HPV vaccination and enhanced screening for women living with HIV. Results Under the status quo, HIV prevalence among women aged 15+ decreased from a median of 35% [Uncertainty Range (UR): 26–42%] in 2021 to 25% [19–34%] in 2071. The proportion of cervical cancer cases that were women living with HIV declined from 73% [63–86%] to 58% [47–74%], but incidence remained 4.3-fold [3.3–5.7] that of women without HIV. ART scale-up reduced HIV prevalence in 2071, but increased the incidence rate ratio to 5.2 [3.7–7.3]. Disparities remained after expanding cancer interventions for all women (incidence rate ratio: 4.8 [3.6–7.6]), while additional catch-up HPV vaccination and screening for women living with HIV decreased the incidence rate ratio to 2.7 [1.9–3.4] in 2071. Conclusions Tailored cervical cancer interventions for women living with HIV can counteract rising cancer incidence incurred by extended life expectancy on ART and reduce disparate cancer burden.
Microlepia C. Presl, Tent. Pterid.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Dennstaedtiaceae
Microlepia

description: 30.10. Microlepia C.Presl, Tent. Pterid. 124. t. 4 (1836).
T.: Microlepia polypodioides (Sw.) C.Presl (Dicksonia polypodioides Sw.)
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Examining facilitative services for entry into substance use disorder treatment: A cluster analysis of treatment facilities
Creators: name: Zerden, Lisa D.
name: Williams, Joseph
name: Gertner, Alex K.
name: Amoako, Emmanuel O.
name: Ware, Orrin D.
name: Belden, C. Micha
name: Hughes, Tamera D.
Publisher: name: PLoS Journals
Year: 2024

description: Objectives We examined services to facilitate access to entering substance use disorder (SUD) treatment among a national sample of SUD treatment facilities. Methods We analyzed data from the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS) 2020. Facilities were included in the sample based on criteria such as SUD treatment provision and being in the U.S. Cluster analysis was conducted using variables including ownership, levels of care, and whether facilities provide services or accept payment options aimed at reducing treatment barriers. National and state-level data on the percentage of facilities in each cluster were presented. Results Among N = 15,788 SUD treatment facilities four distinct clusters were identified: Cluster 1 consisted of for-profit and government outpatient facilities with high proportions of services to reduce barriers (22.2%). Cluster 2, comprised of non-profit outpatient facilities, offered the most comprehensive array of services to minimize barriers to treatment among all four clusters (25.2%). Cluster 3 included facilities with diverse ownership and care levels and provided a moderate to high degree of services aimed at reducing entry barriers to treatment (26.0%). Cluster 4 was primarily for-profit outpatient facilities with a low proportion of these services (26.6%). Conclusions This study revealed facility-level groupings with different services to reduce barriers to SUD treatment across various clusters of SUD treatment facilities. While some facilities offered extensive services, others provided fewer. Differences in cluster distributions point to possible facilitators to treatment access for some persons seeking admission to specific treatment facilities. Efforts should be made to ensure that individuals seeking SUD treatment can access these services, and facilities should be adequately equipped to meet their diverse needs.
Llavea Lag.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Llavea

description: 31.1. Llavea Lag.,
Gen. Sp. Pl. (Lagasca) 33 (1816), non Llavea Liebm. (1853 = Salicaceae)
T.: Llavea cordifolia Lag.
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Exogenous Metabolic Modulators Improve Response to Carboplatin in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Creators: name: Brosnan, Bennett H.
name: Gates, Claire E.
name: Kiesel, Violet A.
name: Cozzo, Alyssa J.
name: Glenny, Elaine M.
name: Coleman, Michael Francis
name: Connelly, Scott P.
name: Ho, Alyssa N.
name: Hursting, Stephen D.
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2024

description: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) lacks targeted therapies, leaving cytotoxic chemotherapy as the current standard treatment. However, chemotherapy resistance remains a major clinical challenge. Increased insulin-like growth factor 1 signaling can potently blunt chemotherapy response, and lysosomal processes including the nutrient scavenging pathway autophagy can enable cancer cells to evade chemotherapy-mediated cell death. Thus, we tested whether inhibition of insulin receptor/insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor with the drug BMS-754807 and/or lysosomal disruption with hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) could sensitize TNBC cells to the chemotherapy drug carboplatin. Using in vitro studies in multiple TNBC cell lines, in concert with in vivo studies employing a murine syngeneic orthotopic transplant model of TNBC, we show that BMS-754807 and HCQ each sensitized TNBC cells and tumors to carboplatin and reveal that exogenous metabolic modulators may work synergistically with carboplatin as indicated by Bliss analysis. Additionally, we demonstrate the lack of overt in vivo toxicity with our combination regimens and, therefore, propose that metabolic targeting of TNBC may be a safe and effective strategy to increase sensitivity to chemotherapy. Thus, we conclude that the use of exogenous metabolic modulators, such as BMS-754807 or HCQ, in combination with chemotherapy warrants additional study as a strategy to improve therapeutic responses in women with TNBC.
title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The use of a contrastive approach in teaching a second foreign language to linguist students
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð°ÑÑÐº, Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð¼
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
bilingualism
interference
transference
contrastive approach
comparative analysis

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° (Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾) Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð¼. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº-Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ-ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ Telegram-Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ. Ð¡ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: This paper examines the potential and possibility of using a contrastive approach during learning a second foreign language (German) on the basis of English in the process of bilingual education. To implement this task, a comparative analysis of the English and German languages was carried out based on grammatical and lexical features. Based on the data obtained, a lexical collection-glossary and an electronic synopsis-reference book in the form of a Telegram bot have been developed that will help avoid interference and make full use of transfer factors. Using a comparative analysis of two languages, the possibility of using a contrastive approach in bilingual education was proven, as this contributes to faster and more effective learning.
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Constructing mechanical analogies using energy dynamics methods
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ·Ð´ÐµÐ², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°
Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð­Ð¹ÑÐ¸
equations of motion
paraxial approximation
Gaussian beam
Airy beam

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÐÐµÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½, Ð³Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð­Ð¹ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÐÐµÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð»ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ»Ð»Ð¸âÐ­Ð¹Ð»ÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: This work is devoted to the study of motion of stationary and non-stationary beams. A multidimensional wave equation is considered, and a multidimensional Gaussian beam is derived for it and the Sophie Germain equation where a parabolic beam is derived. As a result, the multidimensional Gaussian bundle is derived as a generalization of already known solutions, its basic properties are examined, and the parabolic bundle and the Airy bundle are derived for the Sophie Germain equation and the Bernoulli-Euler beam equation, respectively. For them the basic properties, particularly their motion along the ballistic trajectory, are investigated.
title: ÐÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Non-stationary wave processes in discrete and continuous media
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð½Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°ÑÐ´Ð°-ÐÐ¶Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ°
ballistic thermoelasticity
nonlinear chain
ballistic resonance
Lennard-Jones chain
energy dynamics
energy dispersion
scalar lattice

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ: ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÐÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°ÑÐ´Ð°-ÐÐ¶Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹. Ð¡ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ.
description: The paper provides a general and fundamental solution to the ballistic thermoelasticity problem for a nonlinear chain. Examples of initial temperature distributions are considered: stepwise and sinusoidal. It is shown that ballistic resonance can be observed in the Lennard-Jones chain, as well as in the chain with an initial disturbance in the form of a sine with an envelope. Using energy dynamics methods, an approach to describing the evolution of the size and shape of a localized disturbance moving in an elastic discrete or continuous medium has been developed.
title: Ð§Ð¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»-ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Numerical modelling of elastic momentum interaction of body-points
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¿Ð¿
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°
Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ
body-point
rotational motion
moment interaction

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»-ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ð°-ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾. ÐÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð­Ð¹Ð»ÐµÑÐ°, Leapfrog Ð¸ Ð ÑÐ½Ð³Ðµ-ÐÑÑÑÑ 4 Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¢Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐºÐ²Ð°Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐµ. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð ÑÐ½Ð³Ðµ-ÐÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»-ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ³Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
description: This paper is devoted to modelling of purely momentum interaction of body-points. Two body-points, one of which is fixed, are considered. The equations of their interaction are derived. The obtained equations are solved numerically by Euler, Leapfrog and Runge-Kutta methods of 4th order. Graphs of the rotation vector modulus and energy are given. The accuracy of the methods is evaluated by the mean square error. The method Runge-Kutta is used to further analyse the body-points dynamics depending on the initial values of the angular velocity and rotation vectors.
Coniogramme Fee, Mem. Foug.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Coniogramme

description: 31.2. Coniogramme Fée, Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. 167 (1852), nom. cons.).
T.: Coniogramme javanica (Blume) Fée (Gymnogramma javanica Blume)
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Feasibility and acceptability of integrating a multicomponent breastfeeding promotion intervention into routine health services in private health facilities in Lagos State, Nigeria: A mixed methods process evaluation
Creators: name: Valle, Carmina G.
name: Bose, Sujata
name: Grimes, Katie
name: Flax, Valerie L.
name: Adeola, Olatoun
name: Allotey, Diana
name: Ipadeola, Abiodun F.
name: Adair, Linda S.
name: Bentley, Margaret E.
name: Martin, Stephanie L.
Publisher: name: PLoS Journals
Year: 2024

description: Most health care providers in Lagos State, Nigeria are private and are not required to offer breastfeeding counseling to women. From May 2019-April 2020, Alive & Thrive implemented a multicomponent breastfeeding promotion intervention in private health facilities in Lagos that included training and support to implement the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative and provide breastfeeding counseling and support to pregnant women and lactating mothers in person and on WhatsApp. We conducted a mixed methods process evaluation in 10 intervention and 10 comparison private health facilities to examine the feasibility and acceptability of integrating the intervention into routine health services. We conducted in-depth interviews with 20 health facility owners/managers and providers, 179 structured observations of health providers during service provision to pregnant and lactating women and 179 exit interviews with pregnant and lactating women. The in-depth interviews were transcribed and analyzed thematically. The structured observations and exit interviews were summarized using descriptive and inferential statistics. The in-depth interviews indicated that almost all health facility owners/managers and providers at the intervention health facilities had generally positive experiences with the intervention. However, the health providers reported implementation barriers including increased workload, use of personal time for counseling on WhatsApp, and some mothers’ lack of access to WhatsApp support groups. Observations suggested that more breastfeeding counseling occurred at intervention compared with comparison health facilities. Third trimester exit interviews showed that 86% of women in the intervention health facilities were very confident they could carry out the breastfeeding advice they received, compared to 47% in the comparison health facilities. Our research suggests that provision of breastfeeding counseling and support through private health facilities is feasible and acceptable, but service delivery challenges must be considered for successful scale-up.
Feeding rate in adult Manduca sexta is unaffected by proboscis submersion depth
Creators: name: Hedrick, Tyson L.
name: Pierce, Tomas F.
Publisher: name: PLoS Journals
Year: 2024

description: Adult moths from framily Spingidae (i.e. hawkmoths or sphinx moths) commonly feed on flower nectar through an extended proboscis, often several centimeters in length and longer than the body of the moth. Feeding on a viscous liquid (nectar) through a long and narrow tube is a challenging fluid dynamic problem and the subject of long-running scientific investigation. Here we characterized the relationship between proboscis submergence depth and nectar drinking rate in Manduca sexta hawkmoths. Video recordings of moth feeding bouts were collected and neural networks were used to extract data by object localization, tracking the location of the nectar meniscus and moths’ proboscis tips. We found that although feeding rates vary among bouts, the variation was not associated with proboscis submergence depth. These results show that despite the theoretical possibility of fluid uptake through the walls of the proboscis, such effects do not have a substantial effect on nectar uptake rate, and suggest that nectar must traverse the full length of the proboscis.
title: ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÐÐ Ð
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Influence of boundary conditions on the dynamics of waterflood-induced hydraulic fracture development
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¸Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
linear theory of elasticity
quasi-static model of poroelasticity
waterflood-induced hydraulic fractures
poroelasticity
finite element method
boundary conditions
backstresses

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ (ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ, ÐÐµÐ¹Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð°), Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÐÐ Ð Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐµ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: This paper examines the influence of boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann), the influence of boundaries on the value of opening of waterflood-induced hydraulic fractures in a poroelastic formation in the approximation of a plane-strain state.
Cryptogramma R. Br.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Cryptogramma

description: 31.3. Cryptogramma R.Br. in Franklin, Narr. Journey Polar Sea 767 (1823).
T.: Cryptogramma acrostichoides R.Br.
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Modeling the loss of strength and stability of oil product storage tanks under external point impact
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐº, ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
mechanics of materials
resistance of materials
theory of elasticity
strength of thin-walled structures
finite element method
rational mechanics
theoretical mechanics

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ 100% Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÐµÐ¼, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ðº ÐºÑÑÑÐµ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ°.
description: In this paper, models of tanks for storing petroleum products are considered for strength in static load due to 100% filling with petroleum products, as well as models of tanks under external influence applied to the roof. Methods of protecting the roof from this impact and models of a protective canopy are also considered.
Acrostichum L.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Acrostichum

description: 31.4. Acrostichum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1067 (1753).
T.: Acrostichum aureum L.
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Fine particulate matter-sudden death association modified by ventricular hypertrophy and inflammation: a case-crossover study
Creators: name: Wu, Jianyong
name: Joodi, Golsa
name: Rappazzo, Kristen M.
name: Capone, Alia B.
name: Simpson, Ross J.
name: Cascio, Wayne E.
name: Keen, Susan
name: Egerstrom, Nicole M.
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2024

description: Background Sudden death accounts for approximately 10% of deaths among working-age adults and is associated with poor air quality. Objectives: To identify high-risk groups and potential modifiers and mediators of risk, we explored previously established associations between fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and sudden death stratified by potential risk factors. Methods Sudden death victims in Wake County, NC, from 1 March 2013 to 28 February 2015 were identified by screening Emergency Medical Systems reports and adjudicated (n = 399). Daily PM2.5 concentrations for Wake County from the Air Quality Data Mart were linked to event and control periods. Potential modifiers included greenspace metrics, clinical conditions, left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR). Using a case-crossover design, conditional logistic regression estimated the OR (95%CI) for sudden death for a 5 μg/m3 increase in PM2.5 with a 1-day lag, adjusted for temperature and humidity, across risk factor strata. Results Individuals having LVH or an NLR above 2.5 had PM2.5 associations of greater magnitude than those without [with LVH OR: 1.90 (1.04, 3.50); NLR > 2.5: 1.25 (0.89, 1.76)]. PM2.5 was generally less impactful for individuals living in areas with higher levels of greenspace. Conclusion LVH and inflammation may be the final step in the causal pathway whereby poor air quality and traditional risk factors trigger arrhythmia or myocardial ischemia and sudden death. The combination of statistical evidence with clinical knowledge can inform medical providers of underlying risks for their patients generally, while our findings here may help guide interventions to mitigate the incidence of sudden death.
Gender differences in PTSD severity and pain outcomes: Baseline results from the LAMP trial
Creators: name: Hennessy, Sierra
name: Burgess, Diana J.
name: Campbell, Emily Hagel
name: Driscoll, Mary A.
name: Haley, Alex
name: Meis, Laura A.
name: Branson, Mariah
name: Taylor, Brent C.
name: Friedman, Jessica K.
name: Cross, Lee J. S.
name: Bronfort, Gert
name: Evans, Ronni
name: Bangerter, Ann
name: Calvert, Collin
name: Allen, Kelli
name: Ferguson, John E.
Publisher: name: PLoS Journals
Year: 2024

description: Background Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and chronic pain are highly prevalent comorbid conditions. Veterans dually burdened by PTSD and chronic pain experience more severe outcomes compared to either disorder alone. Few studies have enrolled enough women Veterans to test gender differences in pain outcomes [catastrophizing, intensity, interference] by the severity of PTSD symptoms. Aim Examine gender differences in the association between PTSD symptoms and pain outcomes among Veterans enrolled in a chronic pain clinical trial. Methods Participants were 421 men and 386 women Veterans with chronic pain who provided complete data on PTSD symptoms and pain outcomes. We used hierarchical linear regression models to examine gender differences in pain outcomes by PTSD symptoms. Results Adjusted multivariable models indicated that PTSD symptoms were associated with higher levels of pain catastrophizing (0.57, 95% CI [0.51, 0.63]), pain intensity (0.30, 95% CI [0.24, 0.37]), and pain interference (0.46, 95% CI [0.39, 0.52]). No evidence suggesting gender differences in this association were found in either the crude or adjusted models (all interaction p-values<0.05). Conclusion These findings may reflect the underlying mutual maintenance of these conditions whereby the sensation of pain could trigger PTSD symptoms, particularly if the trauma and pain are associated with the same event. Clinical implications and opportunities testing relevant treatments that may benefit both chronic pain and PTSD are discussed.
Impact of Booster Vaccination Interval on SARS-CoV-2 Infection, Hospitalization, and Death
Creators: name: Xu, Yangjianchen
name: Gu, Yu
name: Lin, Dan-Yu
name: Zeng, Donglin
name: Moore, Zack
name: Sunny, Shadia K.
Publisher: name: PubMed
Year: 2024

description: OBJECTIVES: We investigated how booster interval affects the risks of SARS-CoV-2 infection and Covid-19-related hospitalization and death in different age groups. METHODS: We collected data on booster receipts and Covid-19 outcomes between September 22, 2021 and February 9, 2023 for 5,769,205 North Carolina residents ≥12 years of age who had completed their primary vaccination series. We related Covid-19 outcomes to baseline characteristics and booster doses through Cox regression models. RESULTS: For adults ≥65 years of age, boosting every 9 months was associated with proportionate reductions (compared with no boosting) of 18.9% (95% CI, 18.5 to 19.4) in the cumulative frequency of infection, 37.8% (95% CI, 35.3 to 40.3) in the cumulative risk of hospitalization or death, and 40.9% (95% CI, 37.2 to 44.7) in the cumulative risk of death at two years after completion of primary vaccination. The reductions were lower by boosting every 12 months and higher by boosting every 6 months. The reductions were smaller for individuals 12-64 years of age. CONCLUSION: Boosting at a shorter interval was associated with a greater reduction in Covid-19 outcomes, especially hospitalization and death. Frequent boosting conferred greater benefits for individuals aged ≥65 than for individuals aged 12-64.
Ceratopteris Brongn., Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1821
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Ceratopteris

description: 31.5. Ceratopteris Brongn., Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1821: 186 (1822).
T.: Ceratopteris thalictroides (L.) Brongn. (Acrostichum thalictroides L.)
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
title: Ð¡Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Special project as an imagetool in the implementation of an international event
Creators: name: Ð¤Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶Ð°
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð² PR
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
formation of a positive image
international event
special PR projects
communication strategy

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description: The final qualifying work contains the theoretical foundations for creating a positive image of an international event through special projects. The essence and specificity of special projects in PR, the main approaches to creating a positive image of an international event are considered, and the features of using a special project within the framework of international events are highlighted. The practical part of the work contains a general description of the annual international events Â«Viva BraslavÂ». An analysis of the image of the research object was carried out, a plan for a special project was proposed to improve image indicators, and the expected results from the implementation of the project were assessed.
Actiniopteris Link, Fil. Spec.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Actiniopteris

description: 31.6. Actiniopteris Link, Fil. Spec. 79 (1841).
T.: Actiniopteris radiata (Sw.) Link (Asplenium radiatum Sw.)
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Anogramma Link, Fil. Spec.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Anogramma

description: 31.7. Anogramma Link, Fil. Spec. 137 (1841).
T.: Anogramma leptophylla (L.) Link (Polypodium leptophyllum L.)
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Impact of In-Home Handwashing Stations on Hand Hygiene During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Unpiped Rural Alaska Native Homes
Creators: name: Schaeffer, Jacqualine D.
name: Eichelberger, Laura P.
name: Howe, Tricia S.
name: Harmon, Olivia A.
name: Adeboyejo, Ramot
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024

description: Objectives: More than 3300 rural Alaska Native homes lack piped water, impeding hand hygiene. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention partnered with 10 Tribal communities and regional Tribal health organizations to install a low-cost, intermediate-technology water and sanitation system, the Miniature Portable Alternative Sanitation System (Mini-PASS). We assessed the impact of the Mini-PASS handwashing station on handwashing, other water-related uses, and problems encountered over time. Methods: In this pre–postintervention study, we conducted semi-structured interviews by telephone seasonally with representatives of 71 households with the Mini-PASS from February 2021 through November 2022 to assess the impact of the units on water use and health. Results: Before Mini-PASS installation, all participating households primarily used washbasins for handwashing. Postintervention, more than 70% of households reported using the Mini-PASS as their primary handwashing method in all 3 follow-up intervals (3, 6-9, and 12 months postintervention). The proportion of households using the handwashing station for other household tasks increased during 12 months, from 51.4% (19 of 37) at 3 months postintervention to 77.8% (21 of 27) at 12 months postintervention. Although approximately 20% to 40% of households reported problems with their handwashing station during the 12 months postintervention, a large proportion of interviewees (47% to 60%) said they were able to conduct repairs themselves. Conclusions: Households in rural Alaska quickly adopted the Mini-PASS for hand hygiene and other needs and were largely able to troubleshoot problems themselves. Further research evaluating the impact of improved handwashing behaviors facilitated by the Mini-PASS should be conducted.
Impact of Real-World Outpatient Cancer Rehabilitation Services on Health-Related Quality of Life of Cancer Survivors across 12 Diagnosis Types in the United States
Creators: name: Kendig, Tiffany D.
name: Mayo, Stacye
name: Pergolotti, Mackenzi
name: Wood, Kelley C.
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2024

description: Compared to adults without cancer, cancer survivors report poorer health-related quality of life (HRQOL), which is associated with negative treatment outcomes and increased healthcare use. Cancer-specialized physical and occupational therapy (PT/OT) could optimize HRQOL; however, the impact among survivors with non-breast malignancies is unknown. This retrospective (2020–2022), observational, study of medical record data of 12 cancer types, examined pre/post-HRQOL among cancer survivors who completed PT/OT. PROMIS® HRQOL measures: Global Health (physical [GPH] and mental [GMH]), Physical Function (PF), and Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities (SRA) were evaluated using linear mixed effect models by cancer type, then compared to the minimal important change (MIC, 2 points). Survivors were 65.44 ± 12.84 years old (range: 19–91), male (54%), with a median of 12 visits. Improvements in GPH were significant (p < 0.05) for all cancer types and all achieved MIC. Improvements in GMH were significant for 11/12 cancer types and 8/12 achieved MIC. Improvements in PF were significant for all cancer types and all achieved the MIC. Improvements in SRA were significant for all cancer types and all groups achieved the MIC. We observed statistically and clinically significant improvements in HRQOL domains for each of the 12 cancer types evaluated.
Aspleniopsis Kuhn, Festschr.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Zhang, Xian-Chun
name: Schneider, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Cyatheales
Pteridaceae
Aspleniopsis

description: 31.8. Aspleniopsis Mett. ex Kuhn, Festschr. 50 Jähr. Jubil. K. Realschule Berlin 324 (1882).
T.: Aspleniopsis decipiens (Mett.) Mett. ex Kuhn (Gymnogramma decipiens Mett.)
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M., Zhang, Xian-Chun & Schneider, Harald, 2011, A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns, pp. 7-54 in Phytotaxa 19 on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4893995
Improved MRI methods to quantify retinal and choroidal blood flow detect decreased blood flow in a model of glaucoma
Creators: name: Chernoff, Diane
name: Honkanen, Robert A.
name: Galenchik-Chan, Andre
name: Duong, Timothy Q.
name: Jiang, Zhao
name: Muir, Eric R.
name: Tomorri, David
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2024

description: Purpose: Blood flow (BF) of the retinal and choroidal vasculatures can be quantitatively imaged using MRI. This study sought to improve methods of data acquisition and analysis for MRI of layer-specific retinal and choroidal BF and then applied this approach to detect reduced ocular BF in a well-established mouse model of glaucoma from both eyes. Methods: Quantitative BF magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on glaucomatous DBA/2J and normal C57BL/6J mice. Arterial spin labeling MRI was applied to image retinal and choroidal BF using custom-made dual eye coils that could image both eyes during the same scan. Statistics using data from a single eye or two eyes were compared. BF values were calculated using two approaches. The BF rate per quantity of tissue was calculated as commonly done, and the peak BF values of the retinal and choroidal vasculatures were taken. Additionally, the BF rate per retinal surface area was calculated using a new analysis approach to attempt to reduce partial volume and variability by integrating BF over the retinal and choroidal depths. Results: Ocular BF of both eyes could be imaged using the dual coil setup without effecting scan time. Intraocular pressure was significantly elevated in DBA/2J mice compared to C57BL/6J mice (P<0.01). Both retinal and choroidal BF were significantly decreased in DBA/2J mice in comparison to the age-matched normal C57BL/6J mice across all measurements (P < 0.01). From simulations, the values from the integrated BF analysis method had less partial volume effect, and from in vivo scans, this analysis approach also improved power. Conclusion: The dual eye coil setup allows bilateral eye data acquisition, increasing the amount of data acquired without increasing acquisition times in vivo. The reduced ocular BF found using the improved acquisition and analysis approaches replicated the results of previous studies on DBA/2J mice. The ocular hypertensive stress-induced BF reduction found within these mice may represent changes associated with glaucomatous progression.
Interdisciplinary collaborative eye examinations to protect preterm infant neurodevelopment: a quality improvement project
Creators: name: LeBLond, Kristen D.
name: Liu, Tianyi
name: Clary-Williams, Erika
name: Ulrich, J. Niklas
name: McCarty, Dana B.
name: Zbornik-Thompson, Tika
name: Go, Michelle S.
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2024

description: Introduction Infants born <31 weeks gestational age with birth weight ≤ 1,500 grams receive routine eye examinations to screen for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) while in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) to help prevent vision threatening complications; however, preterm infants’ sensory systems are underdeveloped, and repeated exposure to painful stimuli is associated with worse developmental outcomes.Methods An interdisciplinary NICU team designed a collaborative eye exam model (CEEM) incorporating best practice recommendations for infant pain control during exams. Pain scores and vital signs were recorded before, during, and after exams. Two sets of mixed-effects regression models with a random intercept on infants were established to investigate relationships between the intervention, birth gestational age (BGA), postmenstrual age (PMA), and outcomes associated with painful stimuli. Survey feedback was elicited from NICU stakeholders about the CEEM. Results Thirty standard of care (SC) and 35 CEEM exams of 37 infants were included in final analysis. In infants of the same BGA, the number of desaturation events was significantly reduced in the CEEM group (p = 0.003) and became 1.53 times smaller with each additional week of BGA (p = 0.009). Probability of heart rate recovery within 15 min lowered significantly in the CEEM group (p = 0.04). In SC or CEEM or between infants of the same PMA, no differences were observed for bradycardia, heart rate range, chance of heart rate recovery, or pain scores. Increases in tachycardia (p < 0.001) events and desaturations p = 0.006 were discovered in the CEEM group. When considering interaction effects, the CEEM appeared to reduce the number of desaturations to a greater degree for infants at earliest BGAs with attenuation of this effect with greater BGA. Regarding PMA, bradycardia and tachycardia events were reduced for infants across PMAs in the CEEM, but the effect for tachycardia improves with age, while the effect for bradycardia diminishes with age. Stakeholders agreed that the infant’s eye exam experience and the staff experience was “very much” improved by the CEEM. Discussion Despite variable findings in selected outcome measures, the CEEM was positively viewed by staff. Infants may benefit from the CEEM differently based on BGA and PMA.