cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Census Study of Real-Life Near-Side Crashes with Modern Side Airbag-Equipped Vehicles in the United States
Creators: name: Sunnevång, Cecilia
name: Sui, Bo
name: Lindkvist, Mats
name: Krafft, Maria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Objective: This study aimed to investigate the crash characteristics, injury distribution, and injury mechanisms for Maximum Abbreviated Injury Score (MAIS) 2+ injured belted, near-side occupants in airbag-equipped modern vehicles. Furthermore, differences in injury distribution for senior occupants compared to non-senior occupants was investigated, as well as whether the near-side occupant injury risk to the head and thorax increases or decreases with a neighboring occupant.Method: National Automotive Sampling System's Crashworthiness Data System (NASS-CDS) data from 2000 to 2012 were searched for all side impacts (GAD L&R, all principal direction of force) for belted occupants in modern vehicles (model year > 1999). Rollovers were excluded, and only front seat occupants over the age of 10 were included. Twelve thousand three hundred fifty-four MAIS 2+ injured occupants seated adjacent to the intruding structure (near-side) and protected by at least one deployed side airbag were studied. To evaluate the injury risk influenced by the neighboring occupant, odds ratio with an induced exposure approach was used.Result: The most typical crash occurred either at an intersection or in a left turn where the striking vehicle impacted the target vehicle at a 60 to 70° angle, resulting in a moderate change of velocity (delta-V) and intrusion at the B-pillar. The head, thorax, and pelvis were the most frequent body regions with rib fracture the most frequent specific injury. A majority of the head injuries included brain injuries without skull fracture, and non-senior rather than senior occupants had a higher frequency of head injuries on the whole. In approximately 50% of the cases there was a neighboring occupant influencing injury outcome.Conclusion: Compared to non-senior occupants, the senior occupants sustained a considerably higher rate of thoracic and pelvis injuries, which should be addressed by improved thorax side airbag protection. The influence on near-side occupant injury risk by the neighboring occupant should also be further evaluated. Furthermore, side airbag performance and injury assessments in intersection crashes, especially those involving senior occupants in lower severities, should be further investigated and side impact dummy biofidelity and injury criteria must be determined for these crash scenarios.
A phenomenological design analysis of audience experience in digitally augmented exhibitions
Creators: name: Kocsis, Anita
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The museum is undergoing profound changes in the way it conceptualises its audiences. The providers of augmented spaces and interactive media seldom reflect on audience practices (beyond usage) and on attendant potential new ways of interacting and being. A phenomenological analysis of audience experience of the PLACE-hampi, a digital immersive exhibition provides new knowledge of audience behaviour, modes of interaction and detailed discussion on technological, virtual, individual and social outcomes. Along with this analyses an interactive artifact visualizing audience experience designed employing aesthetic visualisation semiotics drawn from the principles of information design, computational aesthetics and human centred design is argued as a relevant adjunct to a digital exhibition. This artifact known as the Coda proposes a dynamic and evolving post installation activity. It draws audience participation and provides a space for experiential and cognitive debriefing. The data in its visual new media form provides a conceptual map of the exhibition experience. It constitutes audience research that is contiguous with the installation in medial and experiential terms. The data yielded can inform stakeholders about the epistemological, curatorial and cognitive effects of a new media installation.
Enzymatic synthesis of tyrosol esters in organic solvents and ionic liquids: Correlation between enzyme activity and solvent properties
Creators: name: Wang, Kang-Hong
name: Li, Shuangfei
name: Meng, Ying-Fen
name: Zou, Yong
name: Liang, Guo-Bin
name: Yang, Cheng
name: Yang, Zhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Tyrosol is a principle phenolic compound present in olive oil and wine with great pharmacological potentials due to its strong antioxidant property. Its application can be highly extended by increasing its lipophilicity through esterification. In this study, tyrosol esters were synthesized by enzymatic transesterification of tyrosol with vinyl esters, with a commercial lipase from Novozymes (Novozym 435, Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) immobilized on macroporous acrylic resin beads) as the catalyst, both in organic solvents and in ionic liquids. Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) was the best solvent, offering complete conversions towards the synthesis of tyrosol esters with varying chain lengths (C2-C18) within 1 h. Taking the enzymatic transesterification between tyrosol and vinyl acetate as the model reaction, 18 organic solvents and 24 ionic liquids were screened, and their solvent properties (i.e. hydrophobicity, polarity, viscosity, water activity, and partition coefficients of substrate and product) were correlated to the enzyme activity. Upon enzyme screening, four new lipases were found to be highly efficient, relative to the best-performed Novozym 435 and Lipozyme TLIM (Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase (TLL) immobilized on silica gel), in tyrosol ester synthesis. This work provides enzymatic methods of esterifying tyrosol that are much more efficient than those reported in literature, and will shed light on re-consideration of the roles of solvents in nonaqueous enzymology.
Turning noncovalent interactions via halogen substituents for improving activity and enantioselectivity of Candida antarctica lipase B
Creators: name: Liu, Jia-Xin
name: Tsai, Shau-Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Noncovalent interactions associated with the enzyme, enzyme-substrate complexes, and transition states have profound influences on varying the biocatalytical activity and enantioselectivity. The recent rediscovery of halogen bonds incorporating in biocatalysis has induced our motivation on introducing halogen substituents into the substrate for improving the enzyme performance. By selecting Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB)-catalyzed kinetic hydrolysis (or butanolysis) of trans-2-(p-halophenyl)cyclopropyl 1,2,4-triazolide in methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) as the model reaction system, (R, R)-2-(p-halophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (or ester) of high-optical purity that acts as the key building block for synthesizing the corresponding (1 R, 2S)-2-(p-halophenyl)cyclopropylamine derivatives was obtainable. The thermodynamic and kinetic analysis was then employed for elucidating effects of the halogen substituent and acyl acceptor on enhancing the noncovalent interactions of the rate-limiting tetrahedral intermediate and hence CALB activity and enantioselectivity. A putative model was moreover proposed for interpreting the possible hydrogen and halogen bonding involving the halogen substituent in turning the noncovalent interactions.
Age-Dependent Factors Affecting Thoracic Response: A Finite Element Study Focused on Japanese Elderly Occupants
Creators: name: Antona-Makoshi, Jacobo
name: Yamamoto, Yoshihiro
name: Kato, Ryosuke
name: Sato, Fusako
name: Ejima, Susumu
name: Dokko, Yasuhiro
name: Yasuki, Tsuyoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Medicine

description: Objectives: The ultimate goal of this research is to reduce thoracic injuries due to traffic crashes, especially in the elderly. The specific objective is to develop and validate a full-body finite element model under 2 distinct settings that account for factors relevant for thoracic fragility of elderly: one setting representative of an average size male and one representative of an average size Japanese elderly male.Methods: A new thorax finite element model was developed from medical images of a 71-year-old average Japanese male elderly size (161cm, 60 kg) postmortem human subject (PMHS). The model was validated at component and assembled levels against original series of published test data obtained from the same elderly specimen. The model was completed with extremities and head of a model previously developed. The rib cage and the thoracic flesh materials were assigned age-dependent properties and the model geometry was scaled up to simulate a 50th percentile male. Thereafter, the model was validated against existing biomechanical data for younger and elderly subjects, including hub-to-thorax impacts and frontal impact sled PMHS test data. Finally, a parametric study was conducted with the new models to understand the effect of size and aging factors on thoracic response and risk of rib fractures.Results: The model behaved in agreement with tabletop test experiments in intact, denuded, and eviscerated tissue conditions. In frontal impact sled conditions, the model showed good 3-dimensional head and spine kinematics, as well as rib cage multipoint deflections. When properties representative of an aging person were simulated, both the rib cage deformation and the predicted number of rib fractures increased. The effects of age factors such as rib cortical thickness, mechanical properties, and failure thresholds on the model responses were consistent with the literature. Aged and thereby softened flesh reduced load transfer between ribs; the coupling of the rib cage was reduced. Aged costal cartilage increased the severity of the diagonal belt loading sustained by the lower loaded rib cage.Conclusions: When age-specific parameters were implemented in a finite element (FE) model of the thorax, the rib cage kinematics and thorax injury risk increased. When the effect of size was isolated, 2 factors, in addition to rib material properties, were found to be important: flesh and costal cartilage properties. These 2 were identified to affect rib cage deformation mechanisms and may potentially increase the risk of rib fractures.
Effect of Aging on Brain Injury Prediction in Rotational Head Trauma—A Parameter Study with a Rat Finite Element Model
Creators: name: Antona-Makoshi, Jacobo
name: Eliasson, Erik
name: Davidsson, Johan
name: Ejima, Susumu
name: Koshiro Ono
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Medicine

description: Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the possible effects of age-related intracranial changes on the potential outcome of diffuse axonal injuries and acute subdural hematoma under rotational head loading.Methods: A simulation-based parametric study was conducted using an updated and validated finite element model of a rat head. The validation included a comparison of predicted brain cortex sliding with respect to the skull. Further, model material properties were modified to account for aging; predicted tissue strains were compared with experimental data in which groups of rats in 2 different lifecycle stages, young adult and mature adult, were subjected to rotational trauma. For the parameter study, 2 age-dependent factors—brain volume and region-specific brain material properties—were implemented into the model. The models young adult and old age were subjected to several injurious and subinjurious sagittal plane rotational acceleration levels.Results: Sequential analysis of the simulated trauma progression indicates that an increase in acute subdural hematoma injury risk indicator occurs at an early stage of the trauma, whereas an increase in diffuse axonal injury risk indicators occurs at a later stage. Tissue stiffening from young adult to mature adult rats produced an increase in strain-based thresholds accompanied by a wider spread of strain distribution toward the rear part of the brain, consistent with rotational trauma experiments with young adult and mature adult rats. Young adult to old age brain tissue softening and brain atrophy resulted in an increase in diffuse axonal injuries and acute subdural hematoma injury risk indicators, respectively.Conclusions: The findings presented in this study suggest that age-specific injury thresholds should be developed to enable the development of superior restraint systems for the elderly. The findings also motivate other further studies on age-dependency of head trauma.
Building Swinburne Research Bank: an engaged, user-centred approach to content recruitment
Creators: name: Parker, Rebecca
name: Wolff, Helen
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The now-defunct Research Quality Framework (RQF) required all Australian higher education facilities to create open access institutional repositories for the storage and archival of university research outputs. Most universities followed the University of Southampton model of open access by pursuing mandates for authors to self-submit to their repositories. This well-established workflow places the onus for depositing research, managing copyright and creating metadata on authors, and as a consequence has typically achieved low contribution rates. Swinburne Research Bank repository managers have pursued a different, more involved, service model-bringing the repository to the researchers, rather than waiting for them to come to the repository. By maintaining responsibility for content sourcing, metadata creation, copyright permissions and deposit, Swinburne has been able to provide a more personalised service to its researchers. This model increases the workload for repository managers, but allows them to build valuable working relationships with individual researchers and research groups, and to gain access to a breadth of research material beyond the scope of HERDC requirements. This engaged, user-centred approach to content recruitment has seen high rates of contribution, and authors have even begun to actively contribute work for deposit. In this paper, we describe the rationale and outcomes of our unique approach, and propose a way forward for content recruitment in institutional repositories.
Stenoperla McLachlan 1866
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Eustheniidae
Stenoperla

description: Genus Stenoperla McLachlan, 1866 Stenoperla helsoni McLellan, 1996 (males short winged) Stenoperla hendersoni McLellan, 1996 Stenoperla maclellani Zwick, 1979
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
Zelandoperla Tillyard 1923
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Zelandoperla

description: Genus Zelandoperla Tillyard, 1923 Zelandoperla agnetis McLellan, 1967 Zelandoperla decorata Tillyard, 1923 Zelandoperla denticulata McLellan, 1967 Zelandoperla fenestrata Tillyard, 1923 Zelandoperla pennulata McLellan, 1967 (micropterous) Zelandoperla tillyardi McLellan 1999
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
My response to Roland Barthes's The Grain of the Voice and/in/as autobiography
Creators: name: Arnold, Josie
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Most academics, students, critics, readers and writers are very familiar with the term 'voice' as applied to writing. This is particularly so of narrative fiction, but 'voice' is also evident in narrative non-fiction. In this paper I identify an unintentional authorial 'voice' that intrudes into the text as a sub-voice that I as reader identify. I propose that the author is unaware of her or his unintentional interaction with self, text and reader. This paper explores and focuses upon this 'unintentional' received authorial voice which I call the 'sub-voice' in autobiography. I go on to wonder if this is liminal.
Rungaperla McLellan 1977
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Rungaperla

description: Genus Rungaperla McLellan, 1977 Rungaperla campbelli (Illies, 1963) (apterous) Rungaperla longicauda (Illies, 1963) (apterous)
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
ВЫСШЕЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В ВЕНГРИИ В ПЕРИОД СИСТЕМНЫХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЙ
Creators: name: Митин С. В.
name: Никулина А. В.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: Венгрия
системные трансформации
высшее образование
посткоммунизм

description: В статье рассматривается реформирование высшего образования в Венгрии, с целью вступления ее в Европейский Союз (ЕС) и внедрения национальной научно-технической и образовательной систем в общеевропейские структуры в период системных трансформаций, начиная с конца 1980-х годов).
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ СУДЕБНЫХ ОРГАНОВ В МОРДОВСКОМ ОКРУГЕ
Creators: name: Бочкарева С. В.
name: Илькин Д. С.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: судебные органы
судоустройство
народные суды
окружной суд развитие
формирование

description: Статья посвящена анализу проблем организации и деятельности судебных органов на территории Мордовского округа.
«ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ ЯМА» И ПРОБЛЕМА ЛОВУШКИ БЕДНОСТИ: РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ АСПЕКТ
Creators: name: Федонина О. В.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: бедность
ловушка бедности
демографическая яма
коэффициент фондов
прогрессивная шкала налогообложения
индексация доходов

description: В статье рассмотрены основные проблемы в сфере демографии в контексте роста числа бедных. В частности выявлена тенденция различий в структуре бедности по разным демографическим группам. Проанализировано по Республике Мордовия распределение населения по возрастным группам с позиции доходов; соотношение среднедушевых денежных доходов населения и величины прожиточного минимума; численность населения с доходами ниже величины прожиточного минимума; соотношение 10 % самых богатых к 10 % самых бедных. Определены возможности использования различных механизмов снижающих остроту проблем в исследуемой сфере.
Changing a marketing quantitative unit's perception of quality: a reflection on the search for short-term wins
Creators: name: Mitsis, Ann
name: Foley, Patrick
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This paper critically reflects on a change intervention being run in an Australian university, for an undergraduate quantitative marketing metrics unit which has experienced low quality unit student evaluations, and uses Kotter's (2007; 2008) eight stage framework as a means for identifying missing key steps in the change intervention process. This paper uses this analysis to examine what makes a quantitative marketing subject change intervention successful and sustainable. It could be suggested that on the basis of the short-term wins identified the change intervention could be interpreted as successful. However when quantitative end of semester evaluations were published there was no statistical improvement in unit quality satisfaction. Practical implications are also discussed.
Megaleptoperla Tillyard 1923
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Megaleptoperla

description: Genus Megaleptoperla Tillyard, 1923 Megaleptoperla diminuta Kimmins, 1938 Megaleptoperla grandis (Hudson, 1913)
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ ГАРАНТИЙ ДЛЯ ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНЫХ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: Мурадов Ф. Ф.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: индивидуальный предприниматель
пенсия
пособия по временной нетрудоспособности
социальные гарантии

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности предоставления социальных гарантий для индивидуальных предпринимателей, способы получения пенсий и пособий по временной нетрудоспособности, описываются проблемы и роль государства в них.
ВОЗВРАЩЕНИЕ СУДУ ПРАВА ПО СОБСТВЕННОЙ ИНИЦИАТИВЕ ПРИЗНАВАТЬ НИЧТОЖНЫЕ СДЕЛКИ ДОЛЖНИКА НЕДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНЫМИ ПРИ БАНКРОТСТВЕ
Creators: name: Шапортов Д. А.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: банкротство
недействительность сделок
инициатива суда

description: Данная статья посвящена анализу возможности наделения судов правом по своей инициативе признавать при банкротстве ничтожные сделки недействительными. В настоящее время данный вопрос не разработан в науке. В работе исследуется историческая составляющая проблемы, рассматривается специфика дел о банкротстве, анализируются случаи из судебной практики в соответствующей сфере и оцениваются перспективы внесения изменений в законодательство о несостоятельности (банкротстве).
ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ МИРОВОЙ ВАЛЮТНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ И РОЛЬ ЗОЛОТА В НЕЙ
Creators: name: Мурадов Ф. Ф.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: мировая валютная система
золото
мировые деньги
Международный валютный фонд
мировые валюты
доллар

description: В данной работе рассматривается эволюция валютной системы и роль золота в ней. Описаны мировые валютные системы, на основе ретроспективного анализа выявлены основные причины этих реформ.
Differences in Long-term Medical Consequences Depending on Impact Direction Involving Passenger Cars
Creators: name: Stigson, Helena
name: Gustafsson, Markus
name: Sunnevång, Cecilia
name: Krafft, Maria
name: Kullgren, Anders
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Objective: There is limited knowledge of the long-term medical consequences for occupants injured in car crashes in various impact directions. Thus, the objective was to evaluate whether injuries leading to permanent medical impairment differ depending on impact direction.Methods: In total, 36,743 injured occupants in car crashes that occurred between 1995 and 2011 were included. All initial injuries (n = 61,440) were classified according to the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) 2005. Injured car occupants were followed for at least 3 years to assess permanent medical impairment. The data were divided into different groups according to impact direction and levels of permanent impairment. The risk of permanent medical impairment was established for different body regions and injury severity levels, according to AIS.Results: It was found that almost 12% of all car occupants sustained a permanent medical impairment. Given an injury, car occupants involved in rollover crashes had the highest overall risk to sustain a permanent medical impairment. Half of the head injuries leading to long-term consequences occurred in frontal impacts. Far-side occupants had almost the same risk as near-side occupants. Occupants who sustained a permanent medical impairment from cervical spine injuries had similar risk in all impact directions (13%) except from rollover (17%). However, these injuries occurred more often in rear crashes. Most of the injuries leading to long-term consequences were classified as minor injuries by AIS for all impact directions.Conclusions: Studying crash data from a perspective of medical impairment is important to identify injuries that might not be prioritized only considering the AIS but might lead to lower quality of life for the occupant and also costs for society. These results can be used for road transport system strategies and for making priority decisions in vehicle design.
Acroperla McLellan 1977
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Acroperla
Apteryoperla

description: Genus Acroperla McLellan, 1977 Acroperla flavescens (Kimmins), 1938 Acroperla christinae McLellan 1998 Acroperla spiniger (Tillyard, 1923) Acroperla samueli McLellan, 1977 Acroperla trivacuata (Tillyard, 1923) Genus Apteryoperla Wisely, 1953 (all spp. Apterous) Apteryoperla monticola Wisely, 1953 Apteryoperla illiesi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla nancyae McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla ramsayi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla tillyardi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla lakiula McLellan, 2003 Genus Apteryoperla Wisely, 1953 (all spp. Apterous) Apteryoperla monticola Wisely, 1953 Apteryoperla illiesi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla nancyae McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla ramsayi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla tillyardi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla lakiula McLellan, 2003
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
An inter-disciplinary approach to design
Creators: name: Gutowski, Voytek
name: Kuys, Blair
name: Anderson, Lyndon
name: Jackson, Simon
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The doctoral research study referred to in this paper is the fusion of two disciplines that have both been instrumental in creating an environmentally conscious product. Inter-disciplinary studies in the field of materials science and industrial design converge with the aim to help push each discipline further in the pursuit for advanced knowledge in materials development and designed outcomes. The above approach facilitated significant breakthroughs in both disciplines: in materials science through drastic improvement of adhesion properties of timber through rigorous scientific research and in product design through utilising product performance requirements for advanced industrial design as a means for innovation. An environmentally friendly water-based process for surface modification of timber, developed by the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) was tested for its potential ability to enhance adhesion of timber products and then implemented into the product design process. The surface modification process applied to the outermost surface of timber neutralises natural extractives and chemically bonds adhesive promoting molecular chains to the timber's surface. The process is carried out to significantly increase the quality of adhesion of an applied decorative or protective coating. The ensuing testing confirmed a drastic increase in the bond strength for all timber species investigated in this project by an average factor of four-fold, with some species achieving a 10-fold strength increase. The successful outcome of this scientific research is subsequently applied in the development of a timber window frame that utilises this new surface modification technology to create an environmentally friendly product outcome. Surface-engineered, sustainably produced regrowth timber used in this work provides the performance comparable, and in some cases better, than unsustainable hardwoods which currently dominate the timber window frame market. The design segment of this research utilises a design process based on technology-led design strategies. Technology-led design requires that the existing and accepted design methodologies, based on user and producer design parameter paradigms, are reconfigured. While the needs of potential users for any new product have to be met, the design strategies are typically directed and restrained by the material's design limits and current manufacturing practices and considerations. In this paper we discuss an innovative approach to the product design that removes or pushes the boundaries of materials properties limitations; the process which is led by design desires targeting enhanced materials with specific properties superior to those currently available.
К ВОПРОСУ О СУЩНОСТИ И СТРУКТУРЕ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА В РФ
Creators: name: Самсонов С. О.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: человеческий потенциал
развитие человеческого потенциала
факторы развития человеческого потенциала
структура человеческого потенциала

description: Статья посвящена исследованию сущности человеческого потенциала как фактора достижения конкурентных преимуществ страны и региона. Приведено авторское понятие человеческого потенциала, рассмотрена классификация человеческого потенциала, описаны временные связи и отношения в процессе его развития
Apteryoperla Wisely 1953
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Apteryoperla

description: Genus Apteryoperla Wisely, 1953 (all spp. Apterous) Apteryoperla monticola Wisely, 1953 Apteryoperla illiesi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla nancyae McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla ramsayi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla tillyardi McLellan, 1977 Apteryoperla lakiula McLellan, 2003
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
БЛОКЧЕЙН И ТРУДОВОЕ ПРАВО
Creators: name: Вайман А. Б.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: блокчейн
трудовые отношения
децентрализованность
работник

description: о возможности применения технологии блокчейн в трудовых отношениях и ее влиянии на трудовые отношения в банковской и государственной сферах. Также в статье автор предпринимает попытку ответить на следующий вопрос: каким образом система блокчейн и развитие технологий может коснуться профессии юриста?
Sensitivity of Head and Cervical Spine Injury Measures to Impact Factors Relevant to Rollover Crashes
Creators: name: G. A. Mattos
name: A. S. Mcintosh
name: R. H. Grzebieta
name: N. Yoganandan
name: F. A. Pintar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Objective: Serious head and cervical spine injuries have been shown to occur mostly independent of one another in pure rollover crashes. In an attempt to define a dynamic rollover crash test protocol that can replicate serious injuries to the head and cervical spine, it is important to understand the conditions that are likely to produce serious injuries to these 2 body regions. The objective of this research is to analyze the effect that impact factors relevant to a rollover crash have on the injury metrics of the head and cervical spine, with a specific interest in the differentiation between independent injuries and those that are predicted to occur concomitantly.Methods: A series of head impacts was simulated using a detailed finite element model of the human body, the Total HUman Model for Safety (THUMS), in which the impactor velocity, displacement, and direction were varied. The performance of the model was assessed against available experimental tests performed under comparable conditions. Indirect, kinematic-based, and direct, tissue-level, injury metrics were used to assess the likelihood of serious injuries to the head and cervical spine.Results: The performance of the THUMS head and spine in reconstructed experimental impacts compared well to reported values. All impact factors were significantly associated with injury measures for both the head and cervical spine. Increases in impact velocity and displacement resulted in increases in nearly all injury measures, whereas impactor orientation had opposite effects on brain and cervical spine injury metrics. The greatest cervical spine injury measures were recorded in an impact with a 15° anterior orientation. The greatest brain injury measures occurred when the impactor was at its maximum (45°) angle.Conclusions: The overall kinetic and kinematic response of the THUMS head and cervical spine in reconstructed experiment conditions compare well with reported values, although the occurrence of fractures was overpredicted. The trends in predicted head and cervical spine injury measures were analyzed for 90 simulated impact conditions. Impactor orientation was the only factor that could potentially explain the isolated nature of serious head and spine injuries under rollover crash conditions. The opposing trends of injury measures for the brain and cervical spine indicate that it is unlikely to reproduce the injuries simultaneously in a dynamic rollover test.
The Mediating Role of Need to Relatedness and Social Isolation Schema in Relation between Perception of Maternal Warmth and Hope in Emerging Adulthood
Creators: name: Tanhaye Reshvanloo, Farhad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520102
subject: Educational psychology

description: Introduction: Emerging Adulthood includes the age range of 18 to 25 years and characterized by engaging in diverse interpersonal relationships. These relationships can be affected by communication patterns within the family. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the mediating role of the need to relatedness and the social isolation schema in the relationship between the perception of maternal warmth and hope at the emerging adulthood. Method: This research is a descriptive- correlational study, and its statistical population consisted of undergraduate students of Mashhad universities in the fall semester of the academic year 2023-2024. A number of 145 (84 females and 61 male) of these students selected by convenience sampling method and completed the Perceptions of Parents Scale (POPS; Robbins, 1994), the Basic Need Satisfaction in Relationships Scale (La Guardia et al. 2000), the short form of the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ -SF), and hope scale (Snyder et al., 1991). Path analysis and SPSS.27 and AMOS.24 software used for data analysis. Results: The results showed that the model has a good fit (χ2/df=1.73, GFI=0.99, CFI=0.99, IFI=0.99, RMSEA=0.07). The direct effect of the perception of maternal warmth and the need to relatedness on agency thinking and pathways was positive and meaningful. The social isolation schema also had a direct and negative effect on agency thinking. The indirect effect of the perception of maternal warmth on agency thinking and pathways was positive and significant due to the need to relatedness and the social isolation schema. The need to relatedness has a higher mediating role. Conclusion: The current research showed that the maternal warmth and intimacy, by fulfilling the need to relatedness and reducing the social isolation, leads to increased people's hope at the emerging adulthood. It seems that the effect of the maternal interaction with her children is preserved at the emerging adulthood and has positive psychological consequences
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ НАЛОГОВОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ В РОССИИ
Creators: name: Водовозов А. А.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: налоги
налоговая поддержка
предприниматель
налогообложение
налоговая нагрузка
налогоплательщики
специальные налоговые режимы

description: На сегодняшний день экономика нашей страны имеет определенную нестабильность, обусловленную различными кризисными явлениями. Наблюдается негативная тенденция увеличения налоговой нагрузки предпринимателей. Существующие меры государственной поддержки предпринимателей в налоговой сфере не носят комплексный характер и не распространяются на всех хозяйствующих субъектов. Актуальным выходом из сложившейся ситуации необходимо признавать совершенствование налоговой поддержки предпринимателей в России.
Is brand personality an antecedent to quality perceptions?
Creators: name: Mitsis, Ann
name: Foley, Patrick
name: Skarmeas, Dionysis
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The specific question that this exploratory paper sought to answer within the globally competitive higher education context was: do the basic brand personality perceptions of sincerity, excitement and competence, once location and aspirational brand personality perceptions of sophistication and ruggedness are controlled for, explain variation in perceptions of quality? The results from this study suggest that quality is influenced by an individual's perceptions of the university's competence. Such initial research as this should be seen as providing early insights that need further replication. For managers responsible for creating university brand images it seems that for postgraduate business students studying in Australia and in the UK, messages of dependability and achievement, that is competence, are more important than those of sophistication.
РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ КОНЦЕПЦИИ САМОРАЗВИТИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ МОРДОВИЯ
Creators: name: Кисняшкина О. И.
Publisher: name: Контентус
Year: 2020
Subjects: саморазвитие региона
потенциал саморазвития
правовой механизм саморазвития
организационный механизм саморазвития

description: Концепция регионального саморазвития приобретает все большую популярность для исследований. Особый интерес представляет практическое применение основных положений концепции, где ключевая роль отведена правовому и организационному механизмам. В рамках статьи был проведен анализ потенциала саморазвития Республики Мордовия, а также выделены основные факторы, оказывающие влияние на данный процесс.
Differences in Long-Term Medical Consequences Depending on Impact Direction Involving Passenger Cars
Creators: name: Stigson, Helena
name: Gustafsson, Markus
name: Sunnevång, Cecilia
name: Krafft, Maria
name: Kullgren, Anders
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Objective: There is limited knowledge of the long-term medical consequences for occupants injured in car crashes in various impact directions. Thus, the objective was to evaluate whether injuries leading to permanent medical impairment differ depending on impact direction.Methods: In total, 36,743 injured occupants in car crashes that occurred between 1995 and 2011 were included. All initial injuries (n = 61,440) were classified according to the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) 2005. Injured car occupants were followed for at least 3 years to assess permanent medical impairment. The data were divided into different groups according to impact direction and levels of permanent impairment. The risk of permanent medical impairment was established for different body regions and injury severity levels, according to AIS.Results: It was found that almost 12% of all car occupants sustained a permanent medical impairment. Given an injury, car occupants involved in rollover crashes had the highest overall risk to sustain a permanent medical impairment. Half of the head injuries leading to long-term consequences occurred in frontal impacts. Far-side occupants had almost the same risk as near-side occupants. Occupants who sustained a permanent medical impairment from cervical spine injuries had similar risk in all impact directions (13%) except from rollover (17%). However, these injuries occurred more often in rear crashes. Most of the injuries leading to long-term consequences were classified as minor injuries by AIS for all impact directions.Conclusions: Studying crash data from a perspective of medical impairment is important to identify injuries that might not be prioritized only considering the AIS but might lead to lower quality of life for the occupant and also costs for society. These results can be used for road transport system strategies and for making priority decisions in vehicle design.
Positive word of mouth: does generational membership and psychographic characteristics matter?
Creators: name: Mitsis, Ann
name: Foley, Patrick
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The specific question that this paper seeks to answer is: are psychographic culturallyanchored values antecedents to positive word of mouth intention independent of an individual's generational (Generation Y rather than Generation X) membership? This question has important implications specifically for university leaders and more generally to service-based industries. Results suggest that positive word of mouth intention is influenced by psychographic characteristics. Generation Y's positive word of mouth antecedents were: high collectivism, high uncertainty avoidance, and high power distance; whereas Generation X's was only high collectivism. This paper concludes by outlining the implications for future research of Generation Y for university leaders tasked with enhancing positive word of mouth in current students and alumni.
The borderlines of poetry
Creators: name: Hecq, Dominique
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Where does poetry end and prose begin? What is a prose poem? What aesthetic, ideological and marketing purposes are fulfilled when we call things by certain names? Is the very act of calling a piece of prose a 'poem' enough to make a prose poem or have prose poets in fact developed certain compositional strategies meant to erase accepted distinctions between literary genres and expand the range of formal possibilities of poetry? If that is the case, are we speaking of contemporary poetry as a seamless continuum liable to be transgressed by the inherently subversive potential of prose poetry? This paper addresses some of the above questions with reference to the state and status of the prose poem in Australia. It argues that the prose poem questions boundaries between creative and critical material whilst negotiating between notions of a public language of prose and a marginal language of poetry. It also suggests that prose poetry enacts particularly complex modes of engagement between subjectivity and the world.
Aucklandobius Enderlein 1909
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Aucklandobius
Holcoperla

description: Genus Aucklandobius Enderlein, 1909 Aucklandobius complementarius Enderlein, 1909 Aucklandobius gressitti Illies, 1963 (apterous) Aucklandobius kuscheli ( Illies, 1974) (apterous) Aucklandobius turbotti (Illies, 1963) (apterous) Genus Holcoperla McLellan, 1977 (all apterous) Holcoperla angularis (Wisely, 1953) Holcoperla jacksoni McLellan, 1977 Holcoperla magna McLellan 1983 Genus Holcoperla McLellan, 1977 (all apterous) Holcoperla angularis (Wisely, 1953) Holcoperla jacksoni McLellan, 1977 Holcoperla magna McLellan 1983
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562
"ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC AND LEXICOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF SOCIAL PROTECTION TERMINOLOGY, A STUDY OF TRANSLATION PROBLEMS BETWEEN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES"
Creators: name: Elmirzayeva, Maftuna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This study explores the complex aspects of translating social protection terminology between English and Uzbek. Applying a rigorous analytical framework, he studies the structural-semantic and lexicographic properties of these terms, clarifying their morphological patterns and semantic structures. Based on data from bilingual dictionaries, corpus, and academic literature, the study identifies translation problems arising from cultural, conceptual, and linguistic differences. Highlighting these complexities, the study promotes the development of translation theory and practice in the field of social protection speech, emphasizing the need for accurate and culturally sensitive translations for effective cross-cultural communication.
New 2-arylbenzofuran metabolite from cell cultures of Morus alba
Creators: name: De-Wu Zhang
name: Tao, Xiao-Yu
name: Yu, Li-Yan
name: Jun-Gui Dai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Hematology
subject: Cancer
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: A new 2-arylbenzofuran compound, 5-dehydroxy-moracin U (1), along with 10 known compounds (2–11), were isolated from cell cultures of Morus alba. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses. The anti-inflammatory activity assay of 1–8 showed that 2 and 8 exhibited significant inhibitory effect on LPS-induced NO production with the values of 76.4% and 98.7% at 10− 5 M, respectively.
Waste Water Energy Recovery and its Implementation in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Creators: name: Parker, Erica
name: Germain, Aimee
name: Laurent, Elise
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2025

description: The Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources is evaluating waste water energy recovery as a potential source of renewable energy. The purpose of this project is to enable the Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources (DOER) to implement waste water energy recovery (WWER) technology in Massachusetts. We interviewed representatives that either had experience with WWER or could benefit from its installation. We developed criteria for the evaluation of potential installation sites. We also devised a process for the selection, installation, and operation of a WWER system at a site in Massachusetts.
Holcoperla McLellan 1977
Creators: name: McLellan, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Holcoperla

description: Genus Holcoperla McLellan, 1977 (all apterous) Holcoperla angularis (Wisely, 1953) Holcoperla jacksoni McLellan, 1977 Holcoperla magna McLellan 1983
description: Published as part of McLellan, Ian, 2006, Endemism And Biogeography Of New Zealand Plecoptera (Insecta), pp. 15-23 in Illiesia 2 (2) on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4754562