cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Методические указания и задания на курсовую работу по дисциплине Теория языков программирования
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: Дисциплина «Теория языков программирования и методов трансляции» занимает одно из центральных мест в цикле общепрофессиональных дисциплин, определяющих уровень подготовки дипломированных специалистов по направлению 654600 – Информатика и вычислительная техника.
A quality of experience-aware cross-layer architecture for optimizing video streaming services
Creators: name: Qadir, Qahhar Muhammad
name: Kist, Alexander A.
name: Zhang, Zhongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The popularity of the video services on the Internet has evolved various mechanisms that target the Quality of Experience (QoE) optimization of video traffic. The video quality has been enhanced through adapting the sending bitrates. However, rate adaptation alone is not sufficient for maintaining a good video QoE when congestion occurs. This paper presents a cross-layer architecture for video streaming that is QoE-aware. It combines adaptation capabilities of video applications and QoE-aware admission control to optimize the trade-off relationship between QoE and the number of admitted sessions. Simulation results showed the efficiency of the proposed architecture in terms of QoE and number of sessions compared to two other architectures (adaptive architecture and non-adaptive architecture).
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
Elastic Behavior of a Two-dimensional Crystal near Melting
Creators: name: von Grünberg, H. H.
name: Keim, P.
name: Zahn, K.
name: Maret, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using positional data from video-microscopy we determine the elastic moduli of two-dimensional colloidal crystals as a function of temperature. The moduli are extracted from the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants in the limit $q\to 0$ and are compared to the renormalized Young's modulus of the KTHNY theory. An essential element of this theory is the universal prediction that Young's modulus must approach $16 π$ at the melting temperature. This is indeed observed in our experiment.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Control Strategy Identification via Trap Spaces in Boolean Networks
Creators: name: Fontanals, Laura Cifuentes
name: Tonello, Elisa
name: Siebert, Heike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The control of biological systems presents interesting applications such as cell reprogramming or drug target identification. A common type of control strategy consists in a set of interventions that, by fixing the values of some variables, force the system to evolve to a desired state. This work presents a new approach for finding control strategies in biological systems modeled by Boolean networks. In this context, we explore the properties of trap spaces, subspaces of the state space which the dynamics cannot leave. Trap spaces for biological networks can often be efficiently computed, and provide useful approximations of attraction basins. Our approach provides control strategies for a target phenotype that are based on interventions that allow the control to be eventually released. Moreover, our method can incorporate information about the attractors to find new control strategies that would escape usual percolation-based methods. We show the applicability of our approach to two cell fate decision models.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures
title: Тестирование радиооборудования систем связи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: В настоящее время на рынке связи резко возрос объем работ по тестированию РО и систем различного назначения. Это связано с рядом обстоятельств. Во-первых, схемотехническая и функциональная сложность РО в последние годы резко возросла, что повлекло за собой увеличение количества процедур тестирования и их усложнение. Во-вторых, процедуры тестирования РО и систем стали жестко регламентироваться большим количеством нормативных документов. И, наконец, РО различного назначения должно быть не просто работоспособно, но и обладать наилучшими, зачастую уникальными, параметрами, для получения и контроля которых необходимо производить тестирование с использованием трудоемких процедур и сложных тестовых сигналов.
X-Rays line profile simulations of prismatic dislocation loops and dipoles distributions
Creators: name: Larranaga, Melvyn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Slides of the presentation entitled "X-Rays line profile simulations of prismatic dislocation loops and dipoles distributions" delivered the 16/09/2024 for the MIDAS progress meeting held in Manchester.

The .odp file displays correctly the animations (when opened with Libre Office) contrary to the .pdf one.
Weinberg-Salam model at finite temperature and density
Creators: name: Loewe, M.
name: Mendizabal, S.
name: Rojas, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new gauge fixing condition for the Weinberg-Salam electro-weak theory at finite temperature and density. After spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs, every unphysical term in the Lagrangian is eliminated with our gauge fixing condition. A new and simple Lagrangian can be obtained where we can identify the propagators and vertices. Some consequences are discussed, as the new gauge dependent masses of the gauge fields and the new Faddeev-Popov Lagrangian. After obtaining the quadratic terms, we calculate exactly the 1-loop effective potential identifying the contribution of every particular field.
description: 4 pages, no figures. New references added. Typo corrected
title: Методические указания и контрольные задания по дисциплине Технические измерения и приборы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2014

description: Цель методических указаний - закрепить теоретический материал по дисциплине «Технические измерения и приборы» при помощи рассмотрения и решения задач, имеющих практический смысл при освоении теплотехнических измерений и приборов (1-4-й разделы) и при анализе состава сред (5-й раздел).
Additional file 1 of ‘There is no such thing as getting sick justly or unjustly’ – a qualitative study of clinicians’ beliefs on the relevance of personal responsibility as a basis for health prioritisation
Creators: name: Traina, Gloria
name: Feiring, Eli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Why do People Share Misinformation during the COVID-19 Pandemic?
Creators: name: Laato, Samuli
name: Islam, A. K. M. Najmul
name: Islam, Muhammad Nazrul
name: Whelan, Eoin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The World Health Organization have emphasised that misinformation - spreading rapidly through social media - poses a serious threat to the COVID-19 response. Drawing from theories of health perception and cognitive load, we develop and test a research model hypothesizing why people share unverified COVID-19 information through social media. Our findings suggest a person's trust in online information and perceived information overload are strong predictors of unverified information sharing. Furthermore, these factors, along with a person's perceived COVID-19 severity and vulnerability influence cyberchondria. Females were significantly more likely to suffer from cyberchondria, however, males were more likely to share news without fact checking their source. Our findings suggest that to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 misinformation and cyberchondria, measures should be taken to enhance a healthy skepticism of health news while simultaneously guarding against information overload.
Additional file 3 of Smart triage: triage and management of sepsis in children using the point-of-care Pediatric Rapid Sepsis Trigger (PRST) tool
Creators: name: Mawji, Alishah
name: Li, Edmond
name: Komugisha, Clare
name: Akech, Samuel
name: Dunsmuir, Dustin
name: Wiens, Matthew O.
name: Niranjan Kissoon
name: Kenya-Mugisha, Nathan
name: Tagoola, Abner
name: Kimutai, David
name: Bone, Jeffrey N.
name: Dumont, Guy
name: J. Mark Ansermino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Healthcare Worker Satisfaction Survey.
Anomalous dimension and local charges
Creators: name: Mikhailov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AdS space is the universal covering of a hyperboloid. We consider the action of the deck transformations on a classical string worldsheet in $AdS_5\times S^5$. We argue that these transformations are generated by an infinite linear combination of the local conserved charges. We conjecture that a similar relation holds for the corresponding operators on the field theory side. This would be a generalization of the recent field theory results showing that the one loop anomalous dimension is proportional to the Casimir operator in the representation of the Yangian algebra.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX; v2: added explanations, references
Agricultural costs for reducing nitrogen surpluses in the Weser river basin
Creators: name: Heidecke, Claudia
name: Kreins, Peter
name: Heidecke, Claudia
name: Kreins, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: diffuse pollution / agricultural economic and hydrological modelling / cost of nutrient reduction measures / Weser river basin

description: Agriculture is to a large part responsible for nitrate leaching into groundwater and rivers in Germany, especially in highly intensive agricultural regions. To evaluate the link between nitrogen surpluses from agriculture and nutrient leaching into ground- and surface waters, a model network to analyse current and future nitrogen surplus developments and water quality is set up by connecting hydrological and hydrogeological models with the German agricultural sector model RAUMIS. A set of different environmental measures and their costs is selected to fulfil surface and groundwater targets of the European water framework directive (WFD) for the case of the Weser River basin. Results show that with additional agri-environmental measures covering around 1 million hectares agriculturally used land with total costs of 100 million Euros the objectives of the WFD could be achieved until 2015. Sensitivity analysis allows a better valuation of the range of the costs. The costs and volumes are compared to regional farming characteristics and subsidies. Results show that costs of additional environmental measures would take up 5% of current direct payments to farmers. The work represents an interdisciplinary area wide modelling approach to evaluate agricultural input and measures together with an approach to quantify costs to achieve environmental objectives of the WFD.
title: Учебно-методическое пособие по выполнению курсовой работы по дисциплине Технологии стеганографии в системах инфокоммуникаций
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2015

description: Целью курсовой работы является изучение основных теоретических принципов, а также методов компьютерной стеганографии с криптографическим закрытием передаваемых сообщений.
How much can be gained by optimizing nutrient abetment spatially – Cost – efficiency comparison of non – point arable loads from different Finnish watersheds
Creators: name: Helin, Janne
name: Tattari, Sirkka
name: Helin, Janne
name: Tattari, Sirkka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: nutrient abatement
subject: nitrogen
subject: phosphorus
subject: non-linear optimization
subject: GIS

description: Targeting has become the buzz word in the national agri-environmental policy reform in Finland. It is generally accepted that more environmental benefits could be reaped by implementing environmental protection measures where they have the biggest positive impact. However, considering one of the main environmental problems in Finland resulting from agriculture, eutrophication, the identification of first-best policy or even the biggest contributors among the diffuse nutrient sources remains as a considerable challenge. The model developed in this study aims to demonstrate how the agricultural nutrient load potential can be calculated in a way which supports the identifying of cost-efficient abatement policies. We use metamodeling of dynamic nutrient load model (ICECREAM) to establish load parameters for non linear economic optimization to derive abatement cost functions for nutrient loads of 2 Finnish catchments. We calculate the difference in costs of the spatially optimal allocation of reduction measures and compare with the costs based on average non-targeted measures.
The $h$-vector of a relatively compressed level algebra
Creators: name: Zanello, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13E10 (primary); 13D40, 13H10 (secondary)

description: The purpose of this note is to supply an upper and a lower bound (which are in general sharp) for the $h$-vector of a level algebra which is relatively compressed with respect to any arbitrary level algebra $A$. The useful concept of relatively compressed algebra was recently introduced in $[MMN]$ by Migliore {\it et al.} (whose investigations mainly focused on the particular case of $A$ a complete intersection). The key idea of this note is the simple observation that the level algebras which are relatively compressed with respect to $A$ coincide (after an obvious isomorphism) with the generic level quotients of suitable truncations of $A$. Therefore, we are able to apply to relatively compressed algebras the main result of our recent work $[Za3]$.
description: 7 pages. A few minor changes. To appear in Comm. in Algebra
Two-dimensional ferromagnetism with long-range interactions in the layered magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4
Creators: name: Li, Bing
name: Pajerowski, D. M.
name: Riberolles, S.
name: Ke, Liqin
name: Yan, J. Q.
name: McQueeney, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MnBi2Te4(MBT) is a promising van der Waals layered antiferromagnetic (AF) topological insulator that combines a topologically non-trivial inverted Bi-Te band gap with ferromagnetic (FM) layers of Mn ions. We perform inelastic neutron scattering (INS) on co-aligned single crystals to study the magnetic interactions in MBT. Consistent with previous work, we find that the AF interlayer exchange coupling and uniaxial magnetic anisotropy have comparable strength, which supports metamagnetic transitions that allow access to different magnetic symmetries in applied fields. Modelling of the two-dimensional intralayer FM spin waves requires the introduction of long-range and competing Heisenberg FM and AF interactions, up to at least the seventh nearest-neighbor, and possess anomalous damping, especially near the Brillouin zone boundary. First-principles calculations of insulating MBT find that both interlayer and intralayer magnetic interactions are long-ranged. We discuss the potential roles that bulk $n$-type charger carriers and chemical disorder play in the magnetism of MBT.
title: Методические указания по дисциплине Управление качеством в инфокоммуникациях
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2014

description: Цель дисциплины «Управление качеством в инфокоммуникациях» - научить студентов, будущих менеджеров современным методам анализа различных организационно-технических и экономических ситуаций для принятия обоснованных решений в целях обеспечения высокого уровня качества инфокоммуникационных услуг. Данная дисциплина обеспечивает основу для последующего повышения профессиональных навыков путем изучения соответствующей литературы по специфическим вопросам повышения качества услуг, которые могут возникнуть в практической деятельности.
Orbital currents and charge density waves in a generalized Hubbard ladder
Creators: name: Fjaerestad, J. O.
name: Marston, J. B.
name: Schollwoeck, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a generalized Hubbard model on the two-leg ladder at zero temperature, focusing on a parameter region with staggered flux (SF)/d-density wave (DDW) order. To guide our numerical calculations, we first investigate the location of a SF/DDW phase in the phase diagram of the half-filled weakly interacting ladder using a perturbative renormalization group (RG) and bosonization approach. For hole doping delta away from half-filling, finite-size density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) calculations are used to study ladders with up to 200 rungs for intermediate-strength interactions. In the doped SF/DDW phase, the staggered rung current and the rung electron density both show periodic spatial oscillations, with characteristic wavelengths 2/delta and 1/delta, respectively, corresponding to ordering wavevectors 2k_F and 4k_F for the currents and densities, where 2k_F = pi(1-delta). The density minima are located at the anti-phase domain walls of the staggered current. For sufficiently large dopings, SF/DDW order is suppressed. The rung density modulation also exists in neighboring phases where currents decay exponentially. We show that most of the DMRG results can be qualitatively understood from weak-coupling RG/bosonization arguments. However, while these arguments seem to suggest a crossover from non-decaying correlations to power-law decay at a length scale of order 1/delta, the DMRG results are consistent with a true long-range order scenario for the currents and densities.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures. Follow-up to cond-mat/0209444. (v2) Some revisions in text, improved presentation. Minor changes in title, abstract and references
Tail of a linear diffusion with Markov switching
Creators: name: de Saporta, Benoite
name: Yao, Jian-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J60, 60J75, 60H25 (Primary) 60K05, 60J15 (Secondary)

description: Let Y be an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck diffusion governed by a stationary and ergodic Markov jump process X: dY_t=a(X_t)Y_t dt+σ(X_t) dW_t, Y_0=y_0. Ergodicity conditions for Y have been obtained. Here we investigate the tail propriety of the stationary distribution of this model. A characterization of either heavy or light tail case is established. The method is based on a renewal theorem for systems of equations with distributions on R.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051604000000828 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 2 of Smart triage: triage and management of sepsis in children using the point-of-care Pediatric Rapid Sepsis Trigger (PRST) tool
Creators: name: Mawji, Alishah
name: Li, Edmond
name: Komugisha, Clare
name: Akech, Samuel
name: Dunsmuir, Dustin
name: Wiens, Matthew O.
name: Niranjan Kissoon
name: Kenya-Mugisha, Nathan
name: Tagoola, Abner
name: Kimutai, David
name: Bone, Jeffrey N.
name: Dumont, Guy
name: J. Mark Ansermino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Triage Tool Training Questionnaire.
Accounting for water use and productivity
Creators: name: Molden, David J.
name: Molden, David J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Water management
subject: Irrigation management
subject: Water supply
subject: Terminology
subject: Performance indexes
subject: Water use
subject: Water allocation
subject: Productivity
subject: Water balance

description: This paper presents a conceptual framework for water accounting and provides generic terminologies and procedures to describe the status of water resource use and consequences of water resources related actions. The framework applies to water resource use at three levels of analysis: a use level such as an irrigated field or household, a service level such as an irrigation or water supply system, and a water basin level that may include several uses. Water accounting terminology and performance indicators are developed and presented with examples at all the three levels. Concepts and terminologies presented are developed to be supportive in a number of activities including: identification of opportunities for water savings and increasing water productivity; developing a better understanding of present patterns of water use and impacts of interventions; improving communication among professionals and communication to non-water professionals; and improving the rationale for allocation of water among uses. It is expected that with further application, these water accounting concepts will evolve into a robust, supporting methodology for water basin analysis.
In the presence of each other : a pedagogy of storytelling
Creators: name: Kuyvenhoven, Johanna Claudia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: During a day in school, many stories are shared orally between children and their teacher. In order to learn about what happens during storytelling and better understand its role in classroom learning life, I took a seat in a grade 4/5 classroom from September 2002 until February 2003. In my ethnographic study, I learned about one teacher, Linda Stender's intentional use of storytelling to teach. It included times during which children told and heard stories they remembered and other times when she told stories to explain a point. She also told longer stories to listening children sprawled on the floor. Storytelling was a unified pedagogy. Linda taught children an ability and knowledge body that is particular to sharing a story aloud. Storytelling pedagogy was developed and enacted by means of three related, specific participations. In the first, participants listened and told during social awareness. They developed language abilities, social facility and knowledge as well as vocabularies for storytelling. In the second, mindful interaction, participants used a story as a "thinking place." Storytelling was the means to illustrate information, explain abstract concepts and connect ideas to their applications. In the third, children participated in deep imaginative engagement. Children entered private imaginative space where they engaged story-world life. This participation taught imaginative abilities, the particular knowledge gained through human experience, empathy for others and enriched their self-understanding. This is new theory. In the presence of each other, a teacher taught and children learned within the circle of a storytelling in three ways: social awareness, mindful interaction and deep imaginative engagement.
Superbursts at near-Eddington mass accretion rates
Creators: name: Zand, J. J. M. in 't
name: Cornelisse, R.
name: Cumming, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models for superbursts from neutron stars involving carbon shell flashes predict that the mass accretion rate should be anywhere in excess of one tenth of the Eddington limit. Yet, superbursts have so far only been detected in systems for which the accretion rate is limited between 0.1 and 0.25 times that limit. The question arises whether this is a selection effect or an intrinsic property. Therefore, we have undertaken a systematic study of data from the BeppoSAX Wide Field Cameras on the luminous source GX 17+2, comprising 10 Msec of effective observing time on superbursts. GX 17+2 contains a neutron star with regular Type-I X-ray bursts and accretes matter within a few tens of percents of the Eddington limit. We find four hours-long flares which reasonably match superburst characteristics. Two show a sudden rise (i.e., faster than 10 s), and two show a smooth decay combined with spectral softening. The implied superburst recurrence time, carbon ignition column and quenching time for ordinary bursts are close to the predicted values. However, the flare decay time, fluence and the implied energy production of (2-4) x 10^17 erg/g are larger than expected from current theory.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Nachruf Friedrich Gerke †
Creators: name: Schmoll Gen. Eisenwerth, Josef Adolf
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Vol. 20 No. 4 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
title: Методические указания и контрольные задания по дисциплине Учет и анализ
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2014

description: В результате освоения дисциплины «Учет и анализ» студент-бакалавр приобретает знания, умения и навыки, обеспечивающие достижение целей основной образовательной программы (ООП) вуза направления подготовки 080200 «Менеджмент» в соответствии с решаемыми профессиональными задачами и видами профессиональной деятельности, охарактеризованными во ФГОС ВПО.
Additional file 1 of Smart triage: triage and management of sepsis in children using the point-of-care Pediatric Rapid Sepsis Trigger (PRST) tool
Creators: name: Mawji, Alishah
name: Li, Edmond
name: Komugisha, Clare
name: Akech, Samuel
name: Dunsmuir, Dustin
name: Wiens, Matthew O.
name: Niranjan Kissoon
name: Kenya-Mugisha, Nathan
name: Tagoola, Abner
name: Kimutai, David
name: Bone, Jeffrey N.
name: Dumont, Guy
name: J. Mark Ansermino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Smart Triage Data Dictionary.
An Automated Pipeline for Character and Relationship Extraction from Readers' Literary Book Reviews on Goodreads.com
Creators: name: Shahsavari, Shadi
name: Ebrahimzadeh, Ehsan
name: Shahbazi, Behnam
name: Falahi, Misagh
name: Holur, Pavan
name: Bandari, Roja
name: Tangherlini, Timothy R.
name: Roychowdhury, Vwani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reader reviews of literary fiction on social media, especially those in persistent, dedicated forums, create and are in turn driven by underlying narrative frameworks. In their comments about a novel, readers generally include only a subset of characters and their relationships, thus offering a limited perspective on that work. Yet in aggregate, these reviews capture an underlying narrative framework comprised of different actants (people, places, things), their roles, and interactions that we label the "consensus narrative framework". We represent this framework in the form of an actant-relationship story graph. Extracting this graph is a challenging computational problem, which we pose as a latent graphical model estimation problem. Posts and reviews are viewed as samples of sub graphs/networks of the hidden narrative framework. Inspired by the qualitative narrative theory of Greimas, we formulate a graphical generative Machine Learning (ML) model where nodes represent actants, and multi-edges and self-loops among nodes capture context-specific relationships. We develop a pipeline of interlocking automated methods to extract key actants and their relationships, and apply it to thousands of reviews and comments posted on Goodreads.com. We manually derive the ground truth narrative framework from SparkNotes, and then use word embedding tools to compare relationships in ground truth networks with our extracted networks. We find that our automated methodology generates highly accurate consensus narrative frameworks: for our four target novels, with approximately 2900 reviews per novel, we report average coverage/recall of important relationships of > 80% and an average edge detection rate of >89\%. These extracted narrative frameworks can generate insight into how people (or classes of people) read and how they recount what they have read to others.
The Socioeconomic Impact of HIV/AIDS on Education Outcomes in Uganda: School Enrolment and the Schooling Gap in 2002/03
Creators: name: Kasirye, Ibrahim
name: Hisali, Eria
name: Kasirye, Ibrahim
name: Hisali, Eria
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: HIV/AIDS
subject: Education
subject: Schooling
subject: EPRC

description: Due to high prime-age mortality in Uganda, a result of the HIV/AIDS scourge, the number of children who have lost at least one parent continues to rise in the country. The increase in numbers of orphans has challenged the overall socio-protection mechanisms and in particular threatens the country’s ability to achieve education development targets. Using the 2002/03 Uganda National Household Survey, this study investigates the impact of parental death—from HIV/AIDS as well as causes on the school enrollment and grade for age school progression. We find that HIV/AIDS orphans are not significantly less likely to continue schooling but are by far more likely to fall below their appropriate grade. On the other hand, we find that all orphans—regardless of cause of parental death are less likely to continue schooling and the gaps in enrollment decreases at higher levels of household welfare status—poor orphans are significantly less likely to continue schooling.
Bra-ket wormholes in gravitationally prepared states
Creators: name: Chen, Yiming
name: Gorbenko, Victor
name: Maldacena, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two dimensional CFT states that are produced by a gravitational path integral. As a first case, we consider a state produced by Euclidean $AdS_2$ evolution followed by flat space evolution. We use the fine grained entropy formula to explore the nature of the state. We find that the naive hyperbolic space geometry leads to a paradox. This is solved if we include a geometry that connects the bra with the ket, a bra-ket wormhole. The semiclassical Lorentzian interpretation leads to CFT state entangled with an expanding and collapsing Friedmann cosmology. As a second case, we consider a state produced by Lorentzian $dS_2$ evolution, again followed by flat space evolution. The most naive geometry also leads to a similar paradox. We explore several possible bra-ket wormholes. The most obvious one leads to a badly divergent temperature. The most promising one also leads to a divergent temperature but by making a projection onto low energy states we find that it has features that look similar to the previous Euclidean case. In particular, the maximum entropy of an interval in the future is set by the de Sitter entropy.
description: 74 pages, 32 figures. V2: reference added. V3: some extra clarification added. V4: added appendix D on the allowability of the dS contours based on a recent proposal by Kontsevich, Segal and Witten
title: Многоканальные телекоммуникационные системы (компьютерные упражнения). Часть 3. Изучение оптических секций передачи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2012

description: Пособие продолжает серию сборников компьютерных упражнений по курсу «Многоканальные телекоммуникационные системы», разработанных на базе математического процессора Office Excel. В третьей части серии приводится краткая теория зависимости протяжённости оптических секций от скорости передачи, параметров оптического волокна и параметров оптических усилителей. Рассмотрена зависимость удельной дисперсии от длины волны излучения для разных типов ОВ. Даются методические указания по выполнению соответствующих компьютерных упражнений. Материалы пособия могут быть использованы при подготовке курсовых и квалификационных работ по направлениям 210400 — «Телекоммуникации» и 210700 «Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи».
title: Big Data. Методы и средства анализа
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: В учебном пособии «Big Data. Методы и средства анализа» рассмотрены вопросы применения методов интеллектуального анализа данных (Data Mining) к большим объемам данных (Data Warehouse). Проанализированы соответствующие программно-инструментальные средства, в том числе технологии известные как «NoSQL» базы данных - решения альтернативные реляционным базам данных.
Constructivism and instructional design : an exploration using an asynchronous online nominal group technique
Creators: name: Janes, Diane P.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The purpose of this study was to identify the principal tenets/presuppositions of constructivism as a theory of learning, and to suggest processes or instructional approaches that flow from this theory for the development of online learning. Using a consensus building methodology, the Nominal Group Technique (NGT) wholly online, the intention was to seek the consensus of experts/practitioners in the field in order to identify an agreed-upon theory of constructivism. Possible approaches to instruction and delineation of the role of the instructor that flow from the theory were explored. In all, two idea statements generated by the participant/experts garnered a 100% consensus within the study. An additional 33 idea statements were deemed to have reached a consensus of between 80-99%. The following description, emerging from the study, uses the language and concepts employed by the participant-experts in the study: Constructivism encourages and values the personal understanding/knowledge construction by the learner and the design of learning is student-centred. Understanding that there are multiple ways that knowledge is absorbed and constructed, there are a number of conditions that should be encouraged that were felt to be essential to constructivism. Learning is iterative and lifelong; it fosters active, higher-level thinking and reflection; it is social in nature. It builds upon shared negotiated meaning and upon the learner's interests. It is situated within realistic authentic tasks and complex problem solving, based on and found in the world outside of the 'classroom'. Instructors share the authority and assist students in adopting intellectual responsibility for their own learning. Instructors are flexible in their support of student expressions of varying levels of knowledge while critically merging the learner's knowledge with disciplinary insights and personal experiences. Assessment should include learner reflection on their goals and accomplishments and avoid overly narrow measurement of skills or knowledge without a complete context of interpretation. In addition, recommendations are included for further research and suggestions are made for the use of the NGT as a research methodology.
title: Учебно-методическое пособие и задание на курсовой проект по курсу Радиопередающие устройства систем мобильной связи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: Курсовой проект (КП) по учебному плану относится к VIII семестру 4 курса. Цель курсового проектирования заключается в том, чтобы научить студентов применению теоретического материала дисциплины к практическим задачам технического расчета радиопередающих устройств, научить их рационально и обоснованно выбирать из возможных вариантов наиболее правильное решение.
Molecular transistor coupled to phonons and Luttinger-liquid leads
Creators: name: Takei, So
name: Kim, Yong Baek
name: Mitra, Aditi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of electron-phonon interactions on the transport properties of a molecular quantum dot coupled to two Luttinger-liquid leads. In particular, we investigate the effects on the steady state current and DC noise characteristics. We consider both equilibrated and unequilibrated on-dot phonons. The density matrix formalism is applied in the high temperature approximation and the resulting semi-classical rate equation is numerically solved for various strengths of electron-electron interactions in the leads and electron-phonon coupling. The current and the noise are in general smeared out and suppressed due to intralead electron interaction. On the other hand, the Fano factor, which measures the noise normalized by the current, is more enhanced as the intralead interaction becomes stronger. As the electron-phonon coupling becomes greater than order one, the Fano factor exhibits super-Poissonian behaviour.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
Revitalizing Zambia’s Agricultural Marketing Information Centre (Amic)
Creators: name: Gage, Daria
name: Gage, Daria
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: agricultural market information systems
subject: Zambia

description: 1. Public sector agricultural market information systems (MIS) can provide useful information to farmers, uninformed traders, and policy makers. While private information networks offer a valuable service to select clients, only a well-functioning public MIS can redress information asymmetries among marketing actors that can inhibit competition. 2. The second core mission of a public MIS should be to organize and manage data in such a way that government decision-makers and civil society organizations can accurately diagnose and even anticipate emerging market problems and respond to them in a timely manner. 3. Zambia’s AMIC suffers from a range of weaknesses all along the supply chain for price information. Data collection and transmission is irregular and unreliable, data management is unstructured and lacks strategic oversight, and dissemination is entirely supply-driven. 4. The primary reasons for AMIC’s weak performance are competing priorities and a misguided incentive structure for staff at the national, provincial, and most importantly at the district level, where the viability of the collection process depends on reciprocity between price collectors and traders. 5. The draft Agricultural Marketing Act, which will be sent to Parliament in the 2012 budget cycle, provides an opportunity to re-establish AMIC’s mission and importance.
title: Учебно-методическое пособие по дисциплине Анализ и диагностика финансово-хозяйственной деятельности
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: Настоящее учебно-методическое пособие посвящено выполнению курсовой работы по дисциплине «Анализ и диагностика финансово-хозяйственной деятельности», которая предусматривает практическое решение задачи анализа и диагностики финансового состояния организации инфокоммуникаций.
title: Обобщенная классификация интерфейсов транспортной инфраструктуры «умного города»
title: Generalized Classification of Interfaces for the Transport Infrastructure of the Smart City
Creators: name: Курта, Павел Андреевич
name: Коломеец, Максим Вадимович
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: Рассматривается задача классификации интерфейсов транспортной инфраструктуры «умного города». На основе анализа научных исследований проводится обзор состояния данной области, включая существующие подходы к классификациям интерфейсов. Выделяются основные элементы: инфраструктура, беспилотное транспортное средство и окружение, которое дополнительно поделено на субъекты и объекты. Описывается схема взаимодействия элементов и указывается расположение на ней интерфейсов. В качестве подхода к классификации используется комбинация обмена информацией между элементами с учетом направления. В результате решения задачи выделяются 9 классов интерфейсов, которые характеризуются необходимостью и достаточностью. Дается описание каждого интерфейса с практическими примерами. Также приводится запись классов интерфейсов в формальном виде. Предлагаются направления дальнейшего исследования.
description: The article considers a classification problem of the interfaces for the transport infrastructure of the Smart City. The status of this topic in scientific research is reviewed, including existing approaches to interface classifications. The main elements of the transport infrastructure are highlighted, namely the following: infrastructure, autonomous vehicle, and environment (which is additionally divided into subjects and objects). The scheme of interaction of elements is described and the location of interfaces on it is indicated. The classification approach uses a combination of directional information exchange between elements. As a result of solving the problem, 9 classes of interfaces are distinguished, which have the necessity and sufficiency. A description of each interface and its practical example are given. In addition, the interface classes are written in a formal form. A direction for further research is proposed.
Additional file 2 of Late introduction of solids into infants’ diets may increase the risk of food allergy development
Creators: name: Hicke-Roberts, Anna
name: Wennergren, Göran
name: Hesselmar, Bill
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Swedish version of the questionnaire.
Why Are Zambian Farmers Not Harvesting All Their Maize?
Creators: name: Shipekesa, Arthur M.
name: Jayne, Thomas S.
name: Shipekesa, Arthur M.
name: Jayne, Thomas S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Zambia
subject: maize

description: 1. According to nationally representative Crop Forecast Survey data, over the past 10 years farmers have harvested between 55 and 90 percent of the area that they planted to maize. 2. In the 2009/10 and 2010/11 crop years, over 80 percent of the maize area planted by small- and medium-scale farmers was harvested, mainly due to favorable weather. 3. In 2010/11, the ratio of harvested to planted maize area was highest in Luapula, Northern and Eastern (all over 90%), and lowest in Western (56%) and Southern Province (70%). 4. The main reasons provided by Zambian farmers for not harvesting all their area planted to maize are: (i) wilting due to drought (50.6%); (ii) crop failure due to lack of fertilizer (25.6%); and (iii) floods, heavy rains, and water logging (12.2%). 5. More effective extension of moisture conserving and flood protecting agronomic practices to farmers may substantially promote maize production and yields in Zambia.
Dynamic Pathways into and out of Poverty: A Case of Small Holder Farmers in Zambia
Creators: name: Banda, Diana J.
name: Hamukwala, Priscilla
name: Haggblade, Steven
name: Chapoto, Antony
name: Banda, Diana J.
name: Hamukwala, Priscilla
name: Haggblade, Steven
name: Chapoto, Antony
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Zambia
subject: poverty
subject: Small Holder Farmers

description: The study surveyed 127 households from Central, Eastern, Luapula, Northern, and Southern Provinces of Zambia. The primary objective was to explore life-trajectory patterns and key drivers of welfare change. Households were classified based on long term poverty dynamics i.e., how they perceived their welfare compared to that of their parents with the major focus being on households that were better off (BO) than both the parents (parents of head and spouse) and those that were worse off (WO) than both parents were. Poverty was mainly defined from the communities' own perspectives and entailed exploring reasons perceived by participants for decline or improvement in people’s well-being in their communities. The hypotheses that factors such as household endowments, key decisions made, household location, and shocks experienced by households have an impact on household’s welfare dynamics were tested. Several approaches were used including semi-structured interviews at household level and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs).
title: Учебно-методическое пособие по дисциплине Архитектура вычислительных систем
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: История становления программируемых логических контроллеров начинается с 1969 года. Именно в этом году группа инженеров подразделения GM Hydramatic (отвечающее за выпуск автоматических коробок передач) автомобилестроительной компании General Motors подготовило запрос на разработку микропроцессорного устройства, которое по их замыслам должно было заменить на производстве сложные релейные схемы. Необходимость замены электромеханических реле было связано отчасти и с тем, что реализованные с их помощью системы управления занимали много места и для обслуживания даже одного технологического агрегата требовалась чуть ли не отдельная комната.