cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fermion masses and proton decay in a minimal five-dimensional SO(10) model
Creators: name: Alciati, Maria Laura
name: Feruglio, Ferruccio
name: Lin, Yin
name: Varagnolo, Alvise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a minimal SO(10) model in 5 space-time dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam. The breaking down to the standard model group is obtained through an ordinary Higgs mechanism taking place at the Pati-Salam brane, giving rise to a proper gauge coupling unification. We achieve a correct description of fermion masses and mixing angles by describing first and second generations as bulk fields, and by embedding the third generation into four multiplets located at the Pati-Salam brane. The Yukawa sector is simple and compact and predicts a neutrino spectrum of normal hierarchy type. Concerning proton decay, dimension five operators are absent and the essentially unique localization of matter multiplets implies that the minimal couplings between the super-heavy gauge bosons and matter fields are vanishing. Non-minimal interactions are allowed but the resulting dimension six operators describing proton decay are too suppressed to produce observable effects, even in future, super-massive detectors.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0026r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0026r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0026r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
(“Poesie der Alltagswelt” - Geschichten der Cronopien und Famen - von Julio Cortázar - Luchterhand – Verlag)
Creators: name: L, Ditzen
name: Ditzen, L
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literatura argentina
Traducción
"Historias de cronopios y de famas"

description: Notas: Parece un guion. Procede de un programa de Sender Freies Berlin (SFB), organismo de radio y teledifusión de Berlín Oeste que emitió de 1954 a 2003. Sello "Für den Autor" ("Para el Autor") en la parte inferior de la primera página.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-CAR-11.012
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Schoenoplectus lacustris Palla 1888
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Schoenoplectus
Schoenoplectus lacustris

description: Scirpus lacustris Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 48. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae aquis puris stagnantibus & fluviatilibus." RCN: 411.
 Lectotype (Kukkonen & Simpson in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 180. 2004): Herb. Linn. No. 71.15 (LINN).
 Current name:  Schoenoplectus lacustris  (L.) Palla (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 829, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Muonic hydrogen and the proton size
Creators: name: Repko, Wayne W.
name: Dicus, Duane A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine the structure of the $n=2$ levels of muonic hydrogen using a two-body potential that includes all relativistic, recoil and one loop corrections. The potential was originally derived from QED to describe the muonium atom and accounts for all contributions to order $α^5$. Since one loop corrections are included, the anomalous magnetic moment contributions of the muon can be identified and replaced by the proton anomalous magnetic moment to describe muonic hydrogen with a point-like proton. This serves as a convenient starting point to include the dominant electron vacuum polarization corrections to the spectrum and extract the proton's mean squared radius $r_p=\sqrt{\langle r^2\rangle}$. Our results are consistent with other theoretical calculations that find that the muonic hydrogen value for $r_p$ is smaller than the result obtained from electron scattering.
description: 18 pages, 2 Tables, content added
The Battle of Albuera, the FC Liverpool and the Standard Model
Creators: name: Bigi, I. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Standard Model despite its well-known short comings is unlikely to yield without offering stubborn resistance. There are compelling arguments that New Physics lurks around the TeV scale. Continuing comprehensive studies of beauty, $τ$ and charm transitions can be instrumentalized to reveal it and shed light on it. They are thus complementary to findings obtained at the LHC and presumably essential in clarifying the true nature of that New Physics. A Super-B facility seems to provide the cleanest environment for pursuing such an ambitious program. I list desirable features of such a setup as well as challenges for the accelerator and detector designs and for the theoretical analysis.
description: 6 pages, LATEX, 2 figures; opening talk at DIF06, International Workshop on Discoveries in Flavour Physics at e+e- Colliders, LNF, Frascati, Italy, Feb. 28 - March 3rd, 2006
Constraining Black Hole Spin Via X-ray Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Brenneman, Laura W.
name: Reynolds, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the observed broad iron line feature and putative warm absorber in the long 2001 XMM-Newton observation of the Seyfert-1.2 galaxy MCG-6-30-15. The new "kerrdisk" model we have designed for simulating line emission from accretion disk systems allows black hole spin to be a free parameter in the fit, enabling the user to formally constrain the angular momentum of a black hole, among other physical parameters of the system. In an important extension of previous work, we derive constraints on the black hole spin in MCG-6-30-15 using a self-consistent model for X-ray reflection from the surface of the accretion disk while simultaneously accounting for absorption by dusty photoionized material along the line of sight (the warm absorber). Even including these complications, the XMM-Newton/EPIC-pn data require extreme relativistic broadening of the X-ray reflection spectrum; assuming no emission from within the radius of marginal stability, we derive a formal constraint on the dimensionless black hole spin parameter of a > 0.987 at 90% confidence. The principal unmodeled effect that can significantly reduce the inferred black hole spin is powerful emission from within the radius of marginal stability. Although significant theoretical developments are required to fully understand this region, we argue that the need for a rapidly spinning black hole is robust to physically plausible levels of emission from within the radius of marginal stability. In particular, we show that a non-rotating black hole is strongly ruled out.
description: 42 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal as of 7/06. To download the models used in this paper, please go to http://www.astro.umd.edu/~chris/kerrdisk/kerrdisk_model.html
S-Allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide, a garlic odor precursor, suppresses elevation in blood ethanol concentration by accelerating ethanol metabolism and preventing ethanol absorption from gut
Creators: name: Uto-Kondo, Harumi
name: Hase, Ayumu
name: Yamaguchi, Yusuke
name: Sakurai, Ayaka
name: Akao, Makoto
name: Saito, Takeshi
name: Kumagai, Hitomi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Alcoholic beverages are enjoyed together with meals worldwide, but their excessive intake is associated with an increased risk of various diseases. We investigated whether S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide (ACSO), a sulfuric odor precursor of garlic, suppresses elevation in plasma ethanol concentration by accelerating ethanol metabolism and preventing ethanol absorption from the gut in rats. ACSO and garlic extract with a high ACSO content (Garlic-H) suppressed elevation in concentrations of ethanol and acetaldehyde in plasma and promoted the activities of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase. However, ACSO and Garlic-H did not affect plasma acetate so much. Furthermore, we examined the change in plasma ethanol concentration by injecting ACSO or Garlic-H into the ligated stomach or jejunum together with ethanol solution. ACSO and Garlic-H suppressed the absorption of ethanol from the stomach and jejunum, but suppression in the jejunum was less than in the stomach. In conclusion, ACSO inhibits ethanol absorption and accelerates ethanol metabolism. A garlic odor precursor suppresses blood ethanol elevation.
Vigie Nature Ècole - A citizen science programme for discovering biodiversity. Participant's kit.
Creators: name: Muséum nationale d'Histoire naturelle
Publisher: name: REGREEN - Fostering nature‐based solutions for smart, green and healthy urban transitions in Europe and China.
Year: 2024

description: Thanks to Vigie-Nature École, you can now observe local biodiversity with your pupils and help scientists with their research.This document provides all the keys you need for you and your classes to join in our citizen science programme. Thanks to rigorous protocols adapted for school childrenages 3 to 18, Vigie-Nature École makes it possible to lead field trips that encourage direct contact with nature, while developing a scientific approach in your pupils.This document includes four information sheets that explain the general principle of Vigie-Nature École, followed by details for each observatory. These resources will guide you as you implement our citizen science programme, clearly explaining the steps and techniques, as well as the basics for the scientific study of biodiversity.
Scleria lithosperma Sw.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Scleria
Scleria lithosperma

description: Scirpus lithospermus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 51. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 7095.
 Basionym of: Schoenus lithospermus (L.) L. (1759); Carex lithosperma (L.) L. (1767).
 Lectotype (Camelbeke & Goetghebeur in Taxon 49: 295. 2000): [icon] “Kaden-pullu” in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 12: 89, t. 48. 1693.
 Current name:  Scleria lithosperma  (L.) Sw. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 829, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cyperus luzulae Retz.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus luzulae

description: Scirpus luzulae Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 868. 1759.
["Habitat in India."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 75 (1762). RCN: 429.
 Lectotype (Denton in Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 11: 228. 1978): Herb. Linn. No. 71.45 (LINN).
 Current name:  Cyperus luzulae  (L.) Retz. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 829, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Robustness of third family solutions for hybrid stars against mixed phase effects
Creators: name: Ayriyan, A.
name: Bastian, N. -U.
name: Blaschke, D.
name: Grigorian, H.
name: Maslov, K.
name: Voskresensky, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the robustness of third family solutions for hybrid compact stars with a quark matter core that correspond to the occurrence of high-mass twin stars against a softening of the phase transition by means of a construction that mimics the effects of pasta structures in the mixed phase. We consider a class of hybrid equations of state that exploits a relativistic mean-field model for the hadronic as well as for the quark matter phase. We present parametrizations that correspond to branches of high-mass twin star pairs with maximum masses between $2.05~M_\odot$ and $1.48~M_\odot$ having radius differences between 3.2 km and 1.5 km, respectively. When compared to a Maxwell construction with a fixed value of critical pressure $P_c$ the effect of the mixed phase construction consists in the occurrence of a region of pressures around $P_c$ belonging to the coexistence of hadronic and quark matter phases between the onset pressure at $P_H$ and the end of the transition at $P_Q$. The maximum broadening which would still allow mass twin compact stars is found to be $(P_Q-P_H)_{\rm max} \approx P_c$ for all parametrizations within the present class of models. At least the heavier of the neutron stars of the binary merger GW170817 could have been a member of the third family of hybrid stars.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, revised version as published in Phys. Rev. D, references updated
On the representation of integers by quadratic forms
Creators: name: Browning, T. D.
name: Dietmann, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11D72; 11D09, 11P55

description: Let Q be a non-singular quadratic form with integer coefficients. When Q is indefinite we provide new upper bounds for the least non-trivial integral solution to the equation Q=0. When Q is positive definite we provide improved upper bounds for the least positive integer k such that the equation Q=k is insoluble in integers, despite being soluble modulo every prime power.
description: 33 pages
A massive, dead disk galaxy in the early Universe
Creators: name: Toft, Sune
name: Zabl, Johannes
name: Richard, Johan
name: Gallazzi, Anna
name: Zibetti, Stefano
name: Prescott, Moire
name: Grillo, Claudio
name: Man, Allison W. S.
name: Lee, Nicholas Y.
name: Gomez-Guijarro, Carlos
name: Stockmann, Mikkel
name: Magdis, Georgios
name: Steinhardt, Charles L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At redshift z = 2, when the Universe was just three billion years old, half of the most massive galaxies were extremely compact and had already exhausted their fuel for star formation(1-4). It is believed that they were formed in intense nuclear starbursts and that they ultimately grew into the most massive local elliptical galaxies seen today, through mergers with minor companions(5,6), but validating this picture requires higher-resolution observations of their centres than is currently possible. Magnification from gravitational lensing offers an opportunity to resolve the inner regions of galaxies(7). Here we report an analysis of the stellar populations and kinematics of a lensed z = 2.1478 compact galaxy, which surprisingly turns out to be a fast-spinning, rotationally supported disk galaxy. Its stars must have formed in a disk, rather than in a merger-driven nuclear starburst(8). The galaxy was probably fed by streams of cold gas, which were able to penetrate the hot halo gas until they were cut off by shock heating from the dark matter halo(9). This result confirms previous indirect indications(10-13) that the first galaxies to cease star formation must have gone through major changes not just in their structure, but also in their kinematics, to evolve into present-day elliptical galaxies.
description: Nature (June 22, 2017)
title: KLIMONAS-Ch15-A03 –Analyse fonctionnelle des outillages lithiques - Variabilité des outils et des usures de raclage de végétaux
title: KLIMONAS-Ch15-A03 – Functional analysis of lithic tools - Variability of plant scraping tools and wear
Creators: name: ASTRUC, Laurence
name: GASSIN, Bernard
name: MAZZUCCO, Niccolo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Annexe de : Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (dir.), « Klimonas, un village néolithique pré-céramique ancien à Chypre », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, Supplément international 1,CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
description: Appendix of: Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (eds.), « Klimonas, an Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic village in Cyprus », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, International Supplement 1, CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
Phase Space Analysis of the Accelerating Multi-fluid Universe
Creators: name: Odintsov, S. D.
name: Oikonomou, V. K.
name: Tretyakov, Petr V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in detail the phase space of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe filled with various cosmological fluids which may or may not interact. We use various expressions for the equation of state, and we analyze the physical significance of the resulting fixed points. In addition we discuss the effects of the stability or an instability of some fixed points. Moreover we study an interesting phenomenological scenario for which there is an oscillating interaction between the dark energy and dark matter fluid. As we demonstrate, in the context of the model we use, at early times the interaction is negligible and it starts to grow as the cosmic time approaches the late-time era. Also the cosmological dynamical system is split into two distinct dynamical systems which have two distinct de Sitter fixed points, with the early-time de Sitter point being unstable. This framework gives an explicit example of the unification of the early-time with late-time acceleration. Finally, we discuss in some detail the physical interpretation of the various models we present in this work.
description: PRD Accepted
Seeds found in coprolites from An avian seed dispersal paradox: New Zealand's extinct megafaunal birds did not disperse large seeds
Creators: name: Carpenter, Joanna K.
name: Wood, Jamie R.
name: Wilmshurst, Janet M.
name: Kelly, Dave
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: S3. Table listing plant species with seeds identified from coprolites
On the nonintegrability of equations for long- and short-wave interactions
Creators: name: Deconinck, Bernard
name: Upsal, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the integrability of two models used for the interaction of long and short waves in dispersive media. One is more classical but arguably cannot be derived from the underlying water wave equations, while the other one was recently derived. We use the method of Zakharov and Schulman to attempt to construct conserved quantities for these systems at different orders in the magnitude of the solutions. The coupled KdV-NLS model is shown to be nonintegrable, due to the presence of fourth-order resonances. A coupled real KdV - complex KdV system is shown to suffer the same fate, except for three special choices of the coefficients, where higher-order calculations or a different approach are necessary to conclude integrability or the absence thereof.
description: 9 pages, presented as a poster at The Tenth IMACS International Conference on Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Wave Phenomena: Computation and Theory
Bolboschoenus maritimus Palla 1905
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Bolboschoenus
Bolboschoenus maritimus

description: Scirpus maritimus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 51. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae, litoribus maritimis." RCN: 428.
 Lectotype (Galen Smith & Kukkonen in Taxon 48: 356. 1999): Herb. Celsius 2: 212 (UPS). - Epitype (Galen Smith & Kukkonen in Taxon 48: 356. 1999): Sweden. E. Roslagen, par. Börstill, 2km W Kallö, near Husbacka, 14 Oct 1995, Nilsson 9515 (UPS; iso- BM, H, MO, NU, NY).
 Current name:  Bolboschoenus maritimus  (L.) Palla (Cyperaceae).
 Note: Koyama (in Canad. J. Bot. 40: 933. 1962), probably preceded by Beetle (in Amer. J. Bot. 29: 85. 1942 - "Type in the Linnaean Herbarium"), designated the North American Clayton 570 (71.43 LINN) as lectotype, which is a specimen of S. robustus Pursh. Galen Smith & Kukkonen (in Taxon 48: 355. 1999) rejected this choice of type on the grounds that Linnaeus was describing a European taxon, not a North American one. A photograph of an iso-epitype is reproduced by Marhold & al. (in Willdenowia 36: 105, f. 1. 2006).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 830, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Janus and Huygens' dipolar sources for near-field directionality
Creators: name: Picardi, Michela F.
name: Zayats, Anatoly V.
name: Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling directionality of emission, scattering and waveguiding is an important requirement in quantum optical technology, integrated photonics and new metasurface designs, as well as radio and microwave engineering. Recently, several approaches have been developed to achieve unidirectional scattering in the far-field relying on Huygens' dipolar sources, and in waveguided optics based on spin-Hall effects involving circularly polarised electric or magnetic dipoles, all of which can be realised with plasmonic or dielectric nanoparticles. Here we show that there exists a dipolar source complimentary to Huygens' dipole, termed Janus dipole, which is not directional in the far-field, but its coupling to waveguided modes is topologically protected so that it is allowed on one side of the dipole but not on the opposite side. The near field directionality of the Huygens' dipole is also revealed and a generalised Kerker's condition for far- and near-field directionality is introduced. Circular electric and magnetic dipoles, together with Huygens' and Janus dipolar sources, form a complete set of directional dipolar sources in far- and near-field, paving the way for promising applications.
The rare decays B --> K(*) anti-K(*) and R-parity violating supersymmetry
Creators: name: Wang, Rumin
name: Lu, G. R.
name: Wang, En-Ke
name: Yang, Ya-Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the branching ratios, the direct CP asymmetries in $B\to K^{(*)}\bar{K}^{(*)}$ decays and the polarization fractions of $B\to K^{*}\bar{K}^{*}$ decays by employing the QCD factorization in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with R-parity violation. We derive the new upper bounds on the relevant R-parity violating couplings from the latest experimental data of $B\to K^{(*)}\bar{K}^{(*)}$, and some of these constraints are stronger than the existing bounds. Using the constrained parameter spaces, we predict the R-parity violating effects on the other quantities in $B\to K^{(*)}\bar{K}^{(*)}$ decays which have not been measured yet. We find that the R-parity violating effects on the branching ratios and the direct $CP$ asymmetries could be large, nevertheless their effects on the longitudinal polarizations of $B\to K^{*}\bar{K}^{*}$ decays are small. Near future experiments can test these predictions and shrink the parameter spaces.
description: 31 pages with 10 figures
Intracluster Medium through three years of WMAP
Creators: name: Afshordi, Niayesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) has provided us with the yet highest resolution all-sky maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background. As a result of thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, clusters of galaxies are imprinted as tiny, poorly resolved dips on top of primary CMB anisotropies in these maps. Here, I describe different efforts to extract the physics of Intracluster Medium (ICM) from the sea of primary CMB, through combining WMAP with low-redshift galaxy or X-ray cluster surveys. This finally culminates at a mean (universal) ICM pressure profile, which is for the first time directly constrained from WMAP 3yr maps, and leads to interesting constraints on the ICM baryonic budget.
description: 9 pages and 4 figures; Proceedings of the Fundamental Physics With CMB workshop, UC Irvine, March 23-25, 2006, to be published in New Astronomy Reviews
Evidence for Prumnopitys and Elaeocarpus at sites where subfossils were recovered from from An avian seed dispersal paradox: New Zealand's extinct megafaunal birds did not disperse large seeds
Creators: name: Carpenter, Joanna K.
name: Wood, Jamie R.
name: Wilmshurst, Janet M.
name: Kelly, Dave
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: S2. Table displaying evidence for Prumnopitys and Elaeocarpus at sites where coprolites and gizzards were recovered from
Cyperus michelianus Link
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus michelianus

description: Scirpus michelianus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 52. 1753.
"Habitat in Italia rarius." RCN: 434.
 Lectotype (Simpson in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 180. 2004): [icon] " Cyperus italicus, omnium minimus, locustis in capi. subro. collectis D. Micheli" in Tilli, Cat. Pl. Hort. Pisani: 51, t. 20, f. 5. 1723. - Epitype (Simpson in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 180. 2004): Italy. Lombardia, Prov. di Mantova: juxta Padum (Po) ad Ponte di Borgoforte, 17m, 19 Sep 1904, A. Fiori, s.n. Fl. Italica Exsicc., cur. Fiori, Béguinot & Pampanini No. 745 (BM).
 Current name:  Cyperus michelianus  (L.) Link (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 830, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0296v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0296v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0296v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Manipulation of magnetic anisotropy of 2D magnetized graphene by ferroelectric In$_2$Se$_3$
Creators: name: Wang, Rui-Qi
name: Lei, Tian-Min
name: Fang, Yue-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The capacity to externally manipulate magnetic properties is highly desired from both fundamental and technological perspectives, particularly in the development of magnetoelectronics and spintronics devices. Here, using first-principles calculations, we have demonstrated the ability of controlling the magnetism of magnetized graphene monolayers by interfacing them with a two-dimensional ferroelectric material. When the 3$d$ transition metal (TM) is adsorbed on the graphene monolayer, its magnetization easy axis can be flipped from in-plane to out-of-plane by the ferroelectric polarization reversal of In$_2$Se$_3$, and the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) can be high to -0.692 meV/atom when adopting the Fe atom at bridge site with downward polarization. This may be a universal method since the 3$d$ TM-adsorbed graphene has a very small MAE, which can be easily manipulated by the ferroelectric polarization. As a result, the inherent mechanism is analyzed by second variation method.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures in main text
Advanced ACTPol Low Frequency Array: Readout and Characterization of Prototype 27 and 39 GHz Transition Edge Sensors
Creators: name: Koopman, Brian J.
name: Cothard, Nicholas F.
name: Choi, Steve K.
name: Crowley, Kevin T.
name: Duff, Shannon M.
name: Henderson, Shawn W.
name: Ho, Shuay-Pwu Patty
name: Hubmayr, Johannes
name: Gallardo, Patricio A.
name: Nati, Federico
name: Niemack, Michael D.
name: Simon, Sara M.
name: Staggs, Suzanne T.
name: Stevens, Jason R.
name: Vavagiakis, Eve M.
name: Wollack, Edward J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advanced ACTPol (AdvACT) is a third generation polarization upgrade to the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, designed to observe the cosmic microwave background (CMB). AdvACT expands on the 90 and 150 GHz transition edge sensor (TES) bolometer arrays of the ACT Polarimeter (ACTPol), adding both high frequency (HF, 150/230 GHz) and low frequency (LF, 27/39 GHz) multichroic arrays. The addition of the high and low frequency detectors allows for the characterization of synchrotron and spinning dust emission at the low frequencies and foreground emission from galactic dust and dusty star forming galaxies at the high frequencies. The increased spectral coverage of AdvACT will enable a wide range of CMB science, such as improving constraints on dark energy, the sum of the neutrino masses, and the existence of primordial gravitational waves. The LF array will be the final AdvACT array, replacing one of the MF arrays for a single season. Prior to the fabrication of the final LF detector array, we designed and characterized prototype TES bolometers. Detector geometries in these prototypes are varied in order to inform and optimize the bolometer designs for the LF array, which requires significantly lower noise levels and saturation powers (as low as ${\sim}1$ pW) than the higher frequency detectors. Here we present results from tests of the first LF prototype TES detectors for AdvACT, including measurements of the saturation power, critical temperature, thermal conductance and time constants. We also describe the modifications to the time-division SQUID readout architecture compared to the MF and HF arrays.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, conference proceedings submitted to Journal of Low Temperature Physics; revised Fig. 2, Table 1, and text in Sec. 2, 3, author list corrected
Fimbristylis quinquangularis Kunth 1837
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Fimbristylis
Fimbristylis quinquangularis

description: Scirpus miliaceus Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 868. 1759, nom. rej.
["Habitat in India."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 75 (1762). RCN: 426.
 Lectotype (Blake in J. Arnold Arbor. 35: 216-219. 1954): Herb. Linn. No. 71.40 (LINN).
 Current name:  Fimbristylis quinquangularis  (Vahl) Kunth (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 830, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Final germination of E. dentatus and P. ferruginea from An avian seed dispersal paradox: New Zealand's extinct megafaunal birds did not disperse large seeds
Creators: name: Carpenter, Joanna K.
name: Wood, Jamie R.
name: Wilmshurst, Janet M.
name: Kelly, Dave
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: S4. Final germination percentages of Elaeocarpus dentatus (blue, left) and Prumnopitys ferruginea (green, right) seeds treated with acid, mechanical scarification, handcleaning, and left whole (untreated). Error bars are bootstrapped standard error of the mean.
Decays of sigma, kappa, a0(980) and fo(980)
Creators: name: Bugg, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ratios of coupling constants for these decays are compared with q-qbar predictions and Jaffe's 4-quark model. In both models, the predicted ratio g^2(kappa -> K-pi)/ g^2(sigma -> pi-pi) is much too small. Also, for q-qbar, the predicted ratio g^2(kappa -> K-eta ')/g^2(kappa -> K-pi) is much larger than observed. Both models fail for g^2(fo -> KK)/g^2(a0 -> KK). This ratio requires that fo has a dominant KK component. It arises naturally because the fo pole lies very close to the KK threshold, giving its wave function a long KK tail.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, Small addition on systematic errors
Perspective on intestinal microbiota temporal changes of herbal additives treated shrimp in a natural aquaculture setting
Creators: name: Chen, Jung-Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310799
subject: Microbiology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 300501
subject: Aquaculture

description: Shrimp is an important aquaculture species worldwide. The use of antibiotics to suppress disease outbreaks has led to antibiotic resistance; however, probiotics or natural herbal additives can enhance the health of farmed shrimp. In this study, the effects of formulations containing natural herbs and probiotics on shrimp farming were explored. Following indoor shrimp farming, the shrimp were returned to outdoor natural ponds for 1 week in the presence of a fermented probiotic product. The gut microbiota was surveyed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing at 1, 2, 3, and 8 weeks after the natural pond release. The results showed that Vibrio-related bacterial genera increased significantly in the shrimp intestinal microbiota at 2 weeks and were particularly high at 3 weeks after natural pond release. The phyla Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Vibrio-related bacteria, and the genus Cetobacterium emerged as crucial bacteria linked to shrimp health and growth. Overall, the diversity of the shrimp intestinal microbiota was lower upon release into the natural pond. However, this outcome may be associated with dysbiosis or influenced by the natural environment. Further research is warranted to substantiate these findings. A perspective on the shrimp gut microbiota provides important information for aquaculture management and explains the implementation of control measures.
Description of putative moa dispersed fruits from An avian seed dispersal paradox: New Zealand's extinct megafaunal birds did not disperse large seeds
Creators: name: Carpenter, Joanna K.
name: Wood, Jamie R.
name: Wilmshurst, Janet M.
name: Kelly, Dave
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: S1. Description of putative megafaunal fruits
Schoenoplectus mucronatus Palla 1888
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Schoenoplectus
Schoenoplectus mucronatus

description: Scirpus mucronatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 50. 1753.
"Habitat in Angliae, Italiae, Helvetiae, Virginiae stagnis maritimis." RCN: 361.
 Lectotype (Kukkonen in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 181. 2004): Rathgeb?, Herb. Linn. No. 71.31 (LINN).
 Current name:  Schoenoplectus mucronatus  (L.) Palla (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 830, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Multiple Exciton Generation in Chiral Carbon Nanotubes: Density Functional Theory Based Computation
Creators: name: Kryjevski, Andrei
name: Mihaylov, Deyan
name: Kilina, Svetlana
name: Kilin, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Boltzmann transport equation (BE) to study time evolution of a photo-excited state in a nanoparticle including phonon-mediated exciton relaxation and the multiple exciton generation (MEG) processes, such as exciton-to-biexciton multiplication and biexciton-to-exciton recombination. BE collision integrals are computed using Kadanoff-Baym-Keldysh many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) based on density functional theory (DFT) simulations, including exciton effects. We compute internal quantum efficiency (QE), which is the number of excitons generated from an absorbed photon in the course of the relaxation. We apply this approach to chiral single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), such as (6,2), and (6,5). We predict efficient MEG in the (6,2) and (6,5) SWCNTs within the solar spectrum range starting at the $2 E_g$ energy threshold and with QE reaching $\sim 1.6$ at about $3 E_g,$ where $E_g$ is the electronic gap.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures. 7/20/2017: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1703.04693. In v2 text changed to avoid text overlap with our earlier work on the same subject arXiv:1703.04693
Electronic supplementary tables and figures. from Thermal niche evolution across replicated Anolis lizard adaptive radiations
Creators: name: Gunderson, Alex R.
name: D. Luke Mahler
name: Leal, Manuel
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Contains Supplementary Tables S1-S2 and Supplementary Figures S1-S4.
One percent determination of the primordial deuterium abundance
Creators: name: Cooke, Ryan
name: Pettini, Max
name: Steidel, Charles C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a reanalysis of a near-pristine absorption system, located at a redshift z_abs=2.52564 toward the quasar Q1243+307, based on the combination of archival and new data obtained with the HIRES echelle spectrograph on the Keck telescope. This absorption system, which has an oxygen abundance [O/H]=-2.769+/-0.028 (~1/600 of the Solar abundance), is among the lowest metallicity systems currently known where a precise measurement of the deuterium abundance is afforded. Our detailed analysis of this system concludes, on the basis of eight D I absorption lines, that the deuterium abundance of this gas cloud is log_10(D/H) = -4.622+/-0.015, which is in very good agreement with the results previously reported by Kirkman et al. (2003), but with an improvement on the precision of this single measurement by a factor of ~3.5. Combining this new estimate with our previous sample of six high precision and homogeneously analyzed D/H measurements, we deduce that the primordial deuterium abundance is log_10(D/H)_P = -4.5974+/-0.0052 or, expressed as a linear quantity, (D/H)_P = (2.527+/-0.030)x10^-5; this value corresponds to a one percent determination of the primordial deuterium abundance. Combining our result with a BBN calculation that uses the latest nuclear physics input, we find that the baryon density derived from BBN agrees to within 2 sigma of the latest results from the Planck CMB data.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for Publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Romantyzm, realizm i dylematy tłumacza w świecie fantastyki i grozy
Creators: name: Gawrońska Pettersson, Barbara
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2019

description: Romanticism, Realism and Translator’s Dilemmas in the World of Phantasy and Horror The paper presents an analysis of several translations of two classic short stories from the Romantic era: The Golden Pot (Der goldne Topf) by E.T.A Hoffmann and The Viy (Vij) by Nicolai Gogol. The stories display many similarities as to their motifs and formal features: both main heroes, young students, encounter mysterious women equipped with magical powers; both have to struggle against mystic, daemonic creatures; furthermore, both of them balance on the verge of reality and a fantastic world populated by magic creatures. The coexistence of a realistic and an imaginary level in Gogol’s and Hoffmann’s texts poses a challenge for translators. One of them is the choice of equivalents of words and phrases referring to geographically, temporally and culturally specific objects anchored in the reality of Germany and Ukraine in the 19th century; furthermore, a careful translation strategy is needed in order to render the magic atmosphere of the supernatural world created by the author’s imagination, but inspired by local mythology. The paper analyzes and compares strategies and techniques employed in translations of the German novella into Russian, the Russian one into German, and in Polish and English versions of both stories.
description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, Nr 9 (2019): Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Gaining insight into molecular tunnel junctions with a pocket calculator without I-V data fitting. Five-thirds protocol
Creators: name: Baldea, Ioan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proposed protocol is an attempt to meet the experimentalists' legitimate desire of reliably and easily extracting microscopic parameters from current-voltage measurements on molecular junctions. It applies to junctions wherein charge transport dominated by a single level (molecular orbital, MO) occurs via off-resonant tunneling. The recipe is simple. The measured current-voltage curve $I = I(V)$ should be recast as a curve of $V^{5/3}/I$ versus $V$. This curve exhibits two maxima: one at positive bias ($V = V_{p+}$), another at negative bias ($V = V_{p-}$). The values $V_{p +} > 0$ and $V_{p -} < 0$ at the two peaks of the curve for $V^{5/3}/I$ at positive and negative bias and the corresponding values $I_{p +} = I(V_{p+}) > 0$ and $I_{p -} = I(V_{p-}) < 0$ of the current is all information needed as input. The arithmetic average of $V_{p +}$ and $\vert V_{p -}\vert$ in volt provides the value in electronvolt of the MO energy offset $\varepsilon_0 = E_{MO} - E_F$ relative to the electrode Fermi level ($\vert \varepsilon_0\vert = e (V_{p +} + \vert V_{p -}\vert )/2$). The value of the (Stark) strength of the bias-driven MO shift is obtained as $γ= (4/5) (V_{p +} - \vert V_{p -} \vert) / (V_{p +} + \vert V_{p -} \vert) $. Even the low-bias conductance estimate, $ G = (3/8) (I_{p +} / V_{p +} + I_{p -} / V_{p -})$, can be a preferable alternative to that deduced from fitting the $I$-$V$ slope in situations of noisy curves at low bias. To demonstrate the reliability and the generality of this ``five-thirds'' protocol, I illustrate its wide applicability for molecular tunnel junctions fabricated using metallic and nonmetallic electrodes, molecular species possessing localized $σ$ and delocalized $π$ electrons, and} various techniques (mechanically controlled break junctions, STM break junctions, conducting probe AFM junctions, and large area junctions).