cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhanced Anisotropic Bounding Surface Model: Implementation and Simulation of Excavation in Soft Cohesive Soils
Creators: Hung, Ching
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Civil engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This dissertation describes the application of an enhanced anisotropic bounding surface model with non-associative flow rule, based on the anisotropic critical state theory and bounding surface plasticity. The model has exhibited a great potential to realistically simulate the mechanical behavior of cohesive soils, in non-linear finite element method associated with the coupling analysis for simulating deep excavation induced ground deformations. The first phase of this research illustrates efforts in integrating the enhanced anisotropic bounding surface model into finite element analysis (FEA) software. The implementations are validated against undrained isotropic and anisotropic triaxial test results for various types of cohesive soils, including those with strain softening behavior. The capability and limitation of the bounding surface models are assessed, and it is confirmed that complex soil behavior, such as the effects of stress anisotropy and over-consolidation nature, can practically be simulated using such bounding surface models integrated in FEA, especially for normally and overly consolidated Kaolin and Taipei silty clay specimens. Phase two presents the application of bounding surface models for the finite element deep excavation analyses. The simulations are evaluated through comparison with field measurements in Taipei City (TNEC and WTC sites) and Boston City (Post Office Square site). The case studies have demonstrated satisfactory agreement between the simulations and field measurements, especially for the TNEC and Post Office Square sites, while there is a less satisfactory agreement for the WTC site. Similar results are obtained for the different versions of bounding surface model, except that the isotropic version of the model tended to under-estimate the lateral deformation. The importance of adopting anisotropic hardening rules and a bounding surface in simulating for a more realistic ground response has been established due to the better simulation capability of the enhanced bounding surface model than that of some other bounding surface models. In addition, the difference in results between the non-associative and associative versions of bounding surface model was found to be rather negligible in the case of finite element analysis of deep excavation involved with collapse.
title: Nanofluidic Electrolyte for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries
Creators: name: Aberoumand, Sadegh
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: vanadium redox flow battery
subject: nanofluidic electrolyte
subject: battery efficiencies

description: The ever-increasing demand for renewable energy resources has encouraged the development of electrochemical energy storage technologies that are able to store and deliver electrical energy when and where it is required. Redox flow batteries (RFBs) are a promising response to this demand, as they can help to not only reduce the unpredictability of the sources such as solar and wind energy, but also provide backup power and reduce the reliance on fossil fuels towards 2050 net zero emission targets. The Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VFRB) as a well-stablished flow battery is one of the main potential candidates for large-scale energy storage systems due to its advantages of higher round-trip efficiency of typically between 75%-85%, long cycle life - suggested to be over 20 years with appropriate maintenance, lower maintenance due to the stability of the all-vanadium electrolyte and not having much crossover contamination. These pros make the VRFB competitive in flow battery technologies. However, the world-wide implementation of VRFBs is restricted due to the problems of low energy and power density which are mainly associated with the electrolyte and electrode. Although researchers have been focusing on improving the electrochemical properties and the battery’s performance using different modifications to the electrolyte and electrode, one of the issues that still exists in some of the research-scale VRFBs is the detachment of the catalysts and precipitation which causes capacity decay over cycling. In this thesis, a rarely studied approach of utilizing nanofluidic electrolyte was extensively investigated and applied into the VRFB to analyse the effectiveness of the concept with novel 2D materials. [...]
title: Oxyria digyna
title: Säuerling (Oxyria digyna)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder des Säuerlings.
Phase Diagram for Turbulent Transport: Sampling Drift, Eddy Diffusivity and Variational Principles
Creators: name: Fannjiang, Albert C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the long-time, large scale transport in a three-parameter family of isotropic, incompressible velocity fields with power-law spectra. Scaling law for transport is characterized by the scaling exponent $q$ and the Hurst exponent $H$, as functions of the parameters. The parameter space is divided into regimes of scaling laws of different {\em functional forms} of the scaling exponent and the Hurst exponent. We present the full three-dimensional phase diagram. The limiting process is one of three kinds: Brownian motion ($H=1/2$), persistent fractional Brownian motions ($1/2
Neoteratura Shi & Zhang 2021, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Shi, Fuming
name: Zhang, Lidan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Neoteratura

description: Neoteratura gen. nov., Chinese name flfi⁂ffl
 Type species:  Neoteratura conica s  p. nov.
 Generic characters. Body small, green. Head hypognathous; eyes globular, protruding forward. Apical segment of maxillary palpi lightly shorter than subapical segment, apical area inflated, apex rounded. Pronotum slightly elongate, lateral lobe longer than deep; humeral sinus indistinct, or absent. Thoracic auditory spiracle exposed, small. Tegmina comparatively shorter, not reaching, reaching or slightly surpassing apex of abdomen, tapering, apices triangularly rounded; hind wings shorter tegmina. Hind femur with genicular lobes rounded, without spines on ventral surface of femur; tibial tympana open on both sides; genicular lobes with apices obtuse, hind tibia with a pair of apical spurs on dorsal and ventral surfaces separately. Male tenth abdominal tergite with posterior margin more or less concave; cercus simple, with branches; genitalia sclerotized, exposed. subgenital plate with styli. Female cercus conical, or clavate; ovipositor moderately upcurved with apex acute.
 Discussion. The new genus is similar to Alloteratura Hebard, 1922, but differs from the latter as follows: apical segment of maxillary palpus slightly shorter than subapical segment, apical area inflated, apex rounded; humeral sinus indistinct; tegmina shorter, not reaching posterior margin of abdomen, or slightly surpassing posterior margin of abdomen, hind wings shorter tegmina; male genitalia sclerotized, simple, cercus divided into two branches, or forked. It resembles. Borneratura Gorochov, 2008, but it is different from the latter by tegmina and hind wings shorter; male genitalia sclerotized, cercus with branches.
 Etymology. Greek neo - means new, teratura is the genus name Teratura.
description: Published as part of Shi, Fuming & Zhang, Lidan, 2021, One new genus and six new species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China, pp. 576-586 in Zootaxa 5027 (4) on page 577, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5453465
title: Calluna vulgaris
title: Besenheide (Calluna vulgaris)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder der Besenheide.
Parteimitglieder in Deutschland: Version 2017
Creators: name: Niedermayer, Oskar
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::324 Der politische Prozess

description: Die folgende Dokumentation gibt einen systematischen Überblick über die Entwicklung, regionale Verteilung und sozialstrukturelle Zusammensetzung der Parteimitgliedschaften in Deutschland ab 1990. Die Tabellen 1,2 und 15-26 sind im Heft 2/2016 der Zeitschrift für Parlamentsfragen veröffentlicht. Es werden nur Daten aus den Mitgliederkarteien der Parteien verwendet (Stand jeweils 31.12.), die von den Parteigeschäftsstellen autorisiert sind. Für die Abbildungen zur Mitgliederentwicklung der Parteien seit 1946 wurden die eigenen Daten des Verfassers durch Daten aus dem 2005 erschienenen Handbuch zur Statistik der Parlamente und Parteien in den westlichen Besatzungszonen und in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (4 Bände, Düsseldorf: Droste) ergänzt. Bei der Interpretation der Daten des Jahres 1990 ist wegen Datenerfassungsproblemen in Bezug auf die ostdeutschen Landesverbände, die auch zu nachträglichen Karteibereinigungen führten, Vorsicht geboten. Die Dokumentation der sozialstrukturellen Zusammensetzung der Parteimitgliedschaften enthält keine Angaben über die berufliche Stellung, weil die hierzu vorhandenen Daten den Beruf zum Zeitpunkt des Parteieintritts ohne spätere Aktualisierung wiedergeben und somit die tätsächliche Berufsstruktur der Parteimitgliedschaften nicht korrekt widerspiegeln. Im Herbst 2008 wurde auf Anregung der Bundesgeschäftsführer vom Verfasser ein Workshop mit allen für die Mitgliederstatistik verantwortlichen Mitarbeitern der Parteien durchgeführt, auf dem eine Reihe von Verbesserungen der Mitgliederstatistik und ihrer Publikation beschlossen wurde. Daher gibt es ab 2008 eine Altersstatistik der Mitglieder mit einer identischen, sehr feinen Altersgruppeneinteilung sowie eine Statistik der Eintritte, Austritte und Todesfälle sowie der Eintritte nach Geschlecht und Alter. Der Anteil einer bestimmten Bevölkerungsgruppe unter den Parteimitgliedern sagt noch nichts darüber aus, ob diese Gruppe in den Parteimitgliedschaften gegenüber der Bevölkerung unter- oder überrepräsentiert ist. Um die Art der Repräsentation sozialer Gruppen in den einzelnen Parteimit-gliedschaften feststellen und zwischen den Parteien exakt vergleichen zu können, wurden daher so genannte Proportionalitätsquotienten (PQ) gebildet, indem der Anteil einer Gruppe an den Parteimitgliedern durch den Anteil dieser Gruppe an der jeweiligen beitrittsberechtigten Bevölkerung dividiert wurde. PQ-Werte über 1 bedeuten daher eine Überrepräsentation der Gruppe bei den Parteimitgliedern und PQ- Werte unter 1 eine Unterrepräsentation, die umso stärker ist, je kleiner der Wert ist.
title: Erica carnea
title: Schneeheide (Erica carnea)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder der Schneeheide.
Elastic Form Factors of Nucleon Excitations in Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Stokes, Finn M.
name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First principles calculations of the form factors of baryon excitations are now becoming accessible through advances in Lattice QCD techniques. In this paper, we explore the utility of the parity-expanded variational analysis (PEVA) technique in calculating the Sachs electromagnetic form factors for excitations of the proton and neutron. We study the two lowest-lying odd-parity excitations and demonstrate that at heavier quark masses, these states are dominated by behaviour consistent with constituent quark models for the $N^*(1535)$ and $N^*(1650)$, respectively. We also study the lowest-lying localised even-parity excitation, and find that its form factors are consistent with a radial excitation of the ground state nucleon. A comparison of the results from the PEVA technique with those from a conventional variational analysis exposes the necessity of the PEVA approach in baryon excited-state studies.
description: 25 pages, 37 figures, 7 tables
title: Vaccinium myrtillus
title: Heidelbeere (Vaccinium myrtillus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Blaubeere
subject: Schwarzbeere
subject: Wildbeere
subject: Bickbeere
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder der Heidelbeere.
Optimal recovery of a radiating source with multiple frequencies along one line
Creators: name: Brander, Tommi
name: Ilmavirta, Joonas
name: Piiroinen, Petteri
name: Tyni, Teemu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A10 (Primary) 65R32, 44A60, 46N40, 65Z05 (Secondary)

description: We study an inverse problem where an unknown radiating source is observed with collimated detectors along a single line and the medium has a known attenuation. The research is motivated by applications in SPECT and beam hardening. If measurements are carried out with frequencies ranging in an open set, we show that the source density is uniquely determined by these measurements up to averaging over levelsets of the integrated attenuation. This leads to a generalized Laplace transform. We also discuss some numerical approaches and demonstrate the results with several examples.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures and one table. Added a probabilistic proof of the main theorem
title: Erica tetralix
title: Glockenheide (Erica tetralix)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder der Glockenheide.
Additional file 2 of Bayesian adaptive design for pediatric clinical trials incorporating a community of prior beliefs
Creators: name: Wang, Yu
name: Travis, James
name: Gajewski, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix III: Table 1. Operating characteristics for Bayesian adaptive design 1. Table 2. Operating characteristics for Bayesian adaptive design 2. Table 3. Operating characteristics for Bayesian adaptive design 3 (proposed). Table 4. Operating characteristics for Bayesian adaptive design 4. Table 5. Operating characteristics for Frequentist group sequential design.
Enhanced Surface Melting of the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet during Stadials
Creators: Boswell, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Paleoclimatology
subject: Geochemistry
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ice sheets
subject: Climatic changes
subject: Earth sciences

description: Unexpected melting of Northern Hemisphere ice sheets during periods of regional cooling characterizes the climate of the last glacial period. While the Heinrich Events are the most well-studied example of this phenomenon, Samuel Toucanne and colleagues recently documented evidence of Fennoscandian Ice Sheet melting during Heinrich Stadials, the cold periods during which Heinrich Events occur. In this dissertation, I use the geographic provenance of sediments in the Bay of Biscay, a proxy for Fennoscandian Ice Sheet melting, along with other paleoclimate records to: (1) demonstrate the persistence of abrupt Fennoscandian Ice Sheet melting as a feature of the Pleistocene climate system, (2) develop a self-consistent explanation for the synchronous melting of ice sheets in the North Atlantic region, and (3) elucidate the timing of abrupt climate change in the Northern Hemisphere.
      I begin by introducing a framework for inferring the subglacial transport distance of fine sediments from coupled provenance and grain size analyses. This chapter untangles the relationships between the source, size, transport history, and geochemical signature of glacigenic sediments in northern Europe, clarifying the geographical significance of sediment provenance in the Bay of Biscay. I then develop a new method for the spectral analysis of unevenly sampled time series. In the following chapter, I apply the new spectral method to time series of Fennoscandian Ice Sheet melting, Laurentide Ice Sheet melting, and solar activity changes during the last glacial period. Doing so reveals a coherence between ice sheet melting and solar activity and helps explain the quasi-periodic melting of ice sheets on millennial timescales. I then extend the neodymium isotope provenance record of Fennoscandian Ice Sheet melting through Marine Isotope Stage 6, demonstrating that enhanced summertime melting of the FIS during Heinrich Stadials is a recurring feature of glacial periods. In the final chapter, I document a relationship between the occurrence of abrupt ice sheet melting in the Northern Hemisphere and the precession of Earth’s spin axis to reveal an astronomical forcing of millennial-scale climate change.
Isolated Distal Vein Deep Vein Thrombosis: Diagnosis and Management Strategies
Creators: name: EILEEN GRACE MERRIMAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: This multicentre prospective cohort study enrolled patients with isolated distal deep vein DVT in Australia and New Zealand. 140 (70%) were assigned to two weeks anticoagulation (asymptomatic; group C); 56 (28%) to group B (ongoing symptoms; 6 weeks anticoagulation); and three patients (2%) had proximal extension on 2-week ultrasound (group A). Two patients in the two-week anticoagulation arm had symptomatic distal DVT recurrence; VTE recurrence rate 3/131; 2.3% (95% CI 0.47-6.55%). There were no symptomatic proximal DVT/PE recurrences, no major bleeding episodes, and a low rate of mild PTS (4.3%, 95% CI 1.7-8.6%), with no episodes of severe PTS.
THERMODYNAMIC AND SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF TERTBUTYL ALCOHOL HYDRATE: APPLICATION FOR THE METHANE GAS STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION
Creators: name: Park, Youngjune
name: Cha, Minjun
name: Shin, Woongchul
name: Cha, Jong-Ho
name: Lee, Huen
name: Ripmeester, John A.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Recently, clathrate hydrate has attracted much attention because of its energy gas enclathration phenomenon. Since energy gas such as methane, ethane, and hydrogen could be stored in solid hydrate form, clathrate hydrate research has been considerably focused on energy gas storage and transportation medium. Especially, methane hydrate, which is crystalline compound that are formed by physical interaction between water and relatively small sized guest molecules, can contain about as much as 180 volumes of gas at standard pressure and temperature condition. To utilize gas hydrate as energy storage and transportation medium, two important key features: storage capacity and storage condition must be considered. Herein, we report the inclusion phenomena of methane occurred on tert-butyl alcohol hydrate through thermodynamic measurement and spectroscopic analysis by using powder X-ray diffractometer, and 13C solidstate NMR. From spectroscopic analysis, we found the formation of sII type (cubic, Fd3m) clathrate hydrate by introducing methane gas into tert-butyl alcohol hydrate whereas tert-butyl alcohol hydrate alone does not form clathrate hydrate structure. Under equilibrium condition, pressure-lowering effect of methane + tert-butyl alcohol double hydrate was also observed. The present results give us several key features for better understanding of inclusion phenomena occurring in the complex hydrate systems and further developing methane or other gas storage and transportation technique.
Additional file 1 of Improving prediction of phenotypic drug response on cancer cell lines using deep convolutional network
Creators: name: Liu, Pengfei
name: Li, Hongjian
name: Li, Shuai
name: Leung, Kwong-Sak
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary. Some experiments results and figures are in the supplementary file of this paper. (PDF 378 kb)
Study of Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Engineered Cementitious Composites for Self-sensing Application
Creators: name: LEIFENG SHI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This study investigated the self-sensing behaviour of engineered cementitious composites (ECCs) for cracking development monitoring, supported by innovative technologies, e.g. discrete element method (DEM) and artificial neural network (ANN). These approaches helped to understand both mechanical and electrical properties of ECCs so as to optimise the design ECCs. A probabilistic imaging based electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) method was applied for crack detection and monitoring for ECCs.
Neoteratura arrowa Shi & Zhang 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Shi, Fuming
name: Zhang, Lidan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Neoteratura
Neoteratura arrowa

description: 6 Neoteratura arrowa sp. nov., Chinese name Ǚ形flfi⁂
Fig. 6
 Description. Male Body small. Head short, fastigium verticis conical, apex rounded, furrowed dorsally. Eyes oval, protruding forward and outward. Apical segment of maxillary palpus lightly shorter than subapical one, apical area inflated, apex rounded.
Pronotum relatively longer, anterior margin roughly straight, posterior margin rounded; lateral lobe longer than high; humeral sinus indistinct. Thoracic auditory spiracle comparatively large, exposed, peanut-shaped.
All femora without spines on ventral surfaces. Fore tibia with 4 spines on both sides of ventral surface; tibial tympana open on both sides, long oval. Hind tibia with 28–31 spines on both sides of dorsal surface, one pair of dorsal apical spurs and ventral apical spurs respectively.
Tegmen longer, surpassing apex of abdomen, but not reaching apex of hind femur, base broad, tapering, apex rounded. Hind wing shorter than tegmen.
Tenth abdominal tergite short, posterior margin concave. Cercus divided into two branches; dorsal one short directed upwards and backwards, apex rounded; ventral one longer, directed ventrad, apex subacute. Genitalia with base broad, apex rounded, dorsal surface of subapex with a thin process, apex arrow-shaped. Subgenital plate with base broad, apex narrow; styli obviously long on lateral margins of subapex of subgenital plate.
Coloration. Body green. Eyes brown. Hind tibia with spines black.
Female. Body thin. Ovipositor narrow, moderately upcurved, apex acute. Subgenital plate broad, posterior margin lightly concave.
 Specimens examined. Holotype: ♂, Neibang, Yingjiang, Yunnan, 17 August, coll. Jun Ma. Paratype: 1♀, Neibang, Yingjiang, Yunnan, 17 August, coll. Jun Ma.
 Measurements (mm). Body: ♂ 8.8, ♀ 8.3; pronotum: ♂ 4.7, ♀ 3.8; tegmina: ♂ 10.0, ♀ 9.8; hind femora: ♂ 9.8, ♀ 10.5; ovipositor: 6.0.
 Discussion. The new species differs from the congeners in: male cercus divided into two branches, dorsal branch short directed upwards, apex rounded; ventral one longer, directed ventrad, apex subacute; genitalia with base broad, apex rounded, dorsal surface of subapex with a thin process, apex arrow-shaped.
 Etymology. The name of the new species is named after male genitalia morphology, the word arrow comes from English.
description: Published as part of Shi, Fuming & Zhang, Lidan, 2021, One new genus and six new species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematini) from Yunnan, China, pp. 576-586 in Zootaxa 5027 (4) on pages 584-585, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5453465
Second order phase dispersion by optimised rotation pulses
Creators: name: Goodwin, David L.
name: Koos, Martin R. M.
name: Luy, Burkhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the duration of broadband universal control pulses can be halved by choosing control targets with a quadratic function of phase dispersion. This class of control pulses perform a broadband universal rotation around an axis, in the Bloch sphere representation of two-level systems, given by this phase dispersion function. We present an effective optimal control method to avoid the problem of convergence to local extrema traps.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Escape Orbits for Non-Compact Flat Billiards
Creators: name: Lenci, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is proven that, under some conditions on $f$, the non-compact flat billiard $Ω= \{ (x,y) \in \R_0^{+} \times \R_0^{+};\ 0\le y \le f(x) \}$ has no orbits going {\em directly} to $+\infty$. The relevance of such sufficient conditions is discussed.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, 3 postscript figures available at http://www.princeton.edu/~marco/papers/ . Minor changes since previously posted version. Submitted to 'Chaos'
Additional file 1 of University students’ fertility awareness and its influencing factors: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ren, Yue
name: Xie, Yue
name: Xu, Qulian
name: Long, Miaochen
name: Zheng, Ying
name: Li, Lin
name: Niu, Changmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2020 checklist.
title: Vaccinium vitis-idaea
title: Preiselbeere (Vaccinium vitis-idaea)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder der Preiselbeere.
title: Vaccinium uliginosum ssp. pubescens
title: Gaultheria-ähnliche Moorbeere (Vaccinium uliginosum ssp. pubescens)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Gebirgs-Moorbeere (Vaccinium gautherioides)
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder der Gaultheria-ähnlichen Moorbeere.
title: Vaccinium uliginosum
title: Rauschbeere (Vaccinium uliginosum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder der Rauschbeere.
Gestroana Berg 1898
Creators: name: Tan, Ming Kai
name: Storozhenko, Sergey Yu.
name: Robillard, Tony
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae
Gestroana

description: Genus GESTROANA Berg, 1898
 Gestroa Bolívar, 1898:68 (nomen preoccupied by Gectroa Pini, 1876 in Mollusca).
 Gestroana Berg, 1898: 42 (new name for Gestroa Bolívar, 1898) – Hancock 1907: 18; Kirby 1910: 11; Blackith 1992:81; Yin et al. 1996: 872; Otte 1997: 21; Tumbrinck 2014: 361 (diagnosis), 371 (key to species).
 Type species. Gestroa discoidea Bolívar, 1898, by monotypy.
 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS — Gestroana is most similar to the genera Tondanotettix Willemse, 1928 (two species from Sulawesi Island) and Cladonotella Hancock, 1909 (four species from New Guinea and Java) but it differs from former in the straight lower side of the lateral lobes of the posterior process of the pronotum (in Tondanotettix, the lower side strongly curved) and from latter in the antennae situated considerably below the lower margins of the eyes, i.e. more than one diameter of an antennal socket (in Cladonotella, the antennae are situated slightly below the lower margin of eyes, i.e. less than half of diameter of an antennal socket) (Tumbrinck 2014).
 COMPOSITION — The genus consists of 16 species endemic to New Guinea, one of which is described below.
description: Published as part of Tan, Ming Kai, Storozhenko, Sergey Yu. & Robillard, Tony, 2016, A new species of the genus Gestroana (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Cladonotinae) from New Guinea, pp. 141-148 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 209 on page 144
Crossed Andreev reflection in collinear $p$-wave magnet/triplet superconductor junctions
Creators: name: Soori, Abhiram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) is a fundamental quantum transport phenomenon that holds significant implications for spintronics and superconducting devices. However, its experimental detection and enhancement remain challenging. Recently, magnetic materials exhibiting $p$-wave magnetic ordering, distinct from conventional spin-orbit coupling, referred to as $p$-wave magnets, have attracted considerable interest. In this work, we propose a junction consisting of $p$-wave magnets and a triplet superconductor as a promising platform to enhance CAR. The setup features a triplet superconductor sandwiched between two collinear $p$-wave magnets rotated by $180^\circ$ relative to each other, allowing for precise control over transport processes. We demonstrate that CAR can dominate over electron tunneling (ET) within specific parameter regimes, such as the orientation angle of the $p$-wave magnets and their chemical potential. Enhanced CAR occurs when the constant energy contours of the two spins in the $p$-wave magnets are well-separated. Furthermore, the conductivities display Fabry-Pérot-type oscillations due to interference effects, with CAR diminishing as the length of the superconductor exceeds the decay length of the wavefunctions. These findings underscore the potential of collinear $p$-wave magnet-superconductor junctions as a robust platform for the experimental investigation and enhancement of CAR.
description: 7 pages, 6 captioned figures. Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 25: of A whole slide image-based machine learning approach to predict ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) recurrence risk
Creators: name: Klimov, Sergey
name: Miligy, Islam
name: Gertych, Arkadiusz
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Toss, Michael
name: Rida, Padmashree
name: Ellis, Ian
name: Green, Andrew
name: Krishnamurti, Uma
name: Rakha, Emad
name: Aneja, Ritu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Figure S15. (A) Cross validated Kaplan-Meier curves of patients within the training cohort stratified by the trained recurrence classifier and using only invasive recurrence as an event. Significance is measured through the log-rank test. (B) Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis comparing the influence of common clinicopathological variables alongside the 8-feature recurrence risk prediction model for invasive recurrence-free survival, on the training set. (PDF 340 kb)
Canalirogas van Achterberg & Chen 1996
Creators: name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
name: Butcher, Buntika A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Canalirogas

description: Genus CANALIROGAS van Achterberg & Chen, 1996
 Type species. C. balgooyi Achterberg & Chen, 1996.
 REMARKS — The type species is known from West Malaysia (type locality), Brunei, east Malaysia (Sabah, Sarawak), China (Guangxi, Hainan), India, Nepal and Indonesia (Bali, Sumatra).
description: Published as part of Quicke, Donald L. J. & Butcher, Buntika A., 2016, A new species of Canalirogas van Achterberg & Chen, 1996 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) from Papua New Guinea, pp. 265-274 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 209 on page 268
Quasi-optimal adaptive mixed finite element methods for controlling natural norm errors
Creators: name: Li, Yuwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N12, 65N15, 65N30, 65N50, 41A25

description: For a generalized Hodge Laplace equation, we prove the quasi-optimal convergence rate of an adaptive mixed finite element method. This adaptive method can control the error in the natural mixed variational norm when the space of harmonic forms is trivial. In particular, we obtain new quasi-optimal adaptive mixed methods for the Hodge Laplace, Poisson, and Stokes equations. Comparing to existing adaptive mixed methods, the new methods control errors in both variables.
description: 29 pages
Additional file 26: of A whole slide image-based machine learning approach to predict ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) recurrence risk
Creators: name: Klimov, Sergey
name: Miligy, Islam
name: Gertych, Arkadiusz
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Toss, Michael
name: Rida, Padmashree
name: Ellis, Ian
name: Green, Andrew
name: Krishnamurti, Uma
name: Rakha, Emad
name: Aneja, Ritu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Figure S16. (A) Cross validated Kaplan-Meier curves of patients within the training cohort stratified by the trained recurrence classifier and using only DCIS recurrence as an event. Significance is measured through the log-rank test. (B) Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis comparing the influence of common clinicopathological variables alongside the 8-feature recurrence risk prediction model for DCIS recurrence-free survival, on the training set. (PDF 349 kb)
Anteon Jurine 1807
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
name: Guglielmino, Adalgisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Anteon

description: Genus ANTEON Jurine, 1807
 Anteon Jurine, 1807: 302.
 DIAGNOSIS — FEMALE: Fully winged; rarely brachypterous; occipital carina complete; palpal formula 6/3; antenna without rhinaria; forewing with three cells enclosed by pigmented veins (costal, median and submedian), stigmal vein and pterostigma; distal part of stigmal vein usually much shorter than proximal part, rarely slightly shorter, as long as, or longer than proximal part; propodeum usually with transverse keel between dorsal and posterior surface; protarsus chelate; inner side of enlarged claw with proximal prominence bearing one long bristle; tibial spurs 1/1/2. MALE: Fully winged; rarely brachypterous; occipital carina complete; vertex of head usually without two oblique keels connecting posterior ocelli to occipital carina; palpal formula 6/3; forewing with three cells enclosed by pigmented veins (costal, median and submedian), stigmal vein and pterostigma; distal part of stigmal vein usually much shorter than proximal part, rarely slightly shorter, as long as, or longer than proximal part; pterostigma less than four times as long as broad; propodeum usually with transverse keel between dorsal and posterior surface; paramere without inner branch wrapping penis; tibial spurs 1/1/2.
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo & Guglielmino, Adalgisa, 2016, Description of three new species of Anteon Jurine, 1807 (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea: Dryinidae) from Papua New Guinea, with a checklist of the species from New Guinea, pp. 355-374 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 209 on page 359
Additional file 1 of Interface-Induced WSe2 In-plane Homojunction for High-Performance Photodetection
Creators: name: Chi, Jiawei
name: Guo, Nan
name: Sun, Yue
name: Li, Guohua
name: Xiao, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Temporal response of the device acquired at Vd = 1 V for 637 nm illumination. Figure S2. Photoresponse of the other three devices under 637 nm illumination. Figure S3 Photoresponse performance of the homojunction acquired between E1 and E4.
title: Electronic coherence within the semiclassical field-induced surface hopping method
title: strong field quantum control in K2
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Petersen, Jens
name: Mitric, Roland
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We demonstrate that the semiclassical field-induced surface hopping (FISH) method (Mitrić et al., Phys. Rev. A: At., Mol., Opt. Phys., 2009, 79, 053416.) accurately describes the selective coherent control of electronic state populations. With the example of the strong field control in the potassium dimer using phase-coherent double pulse sequences, we present a detailed comparison between FISH simulations and exact quantum dynamics. We show that for short pulses the variation of the time delay between the subpulses allows for a selective population of the desired final state with high efficiency. Furthermore, also for pulses of longer time duration, when substantial nuclear motion takes place during the action of the pulse, optimized pulse shapes can be obtained which lead to selective population transfer. For both types of pulses, the FISH method almost perfectly reproduces the exact quantum mechanical electronic population dynamics, fully taking account of the electronic coherence, and describes the leading features of the nuclear dynamics accurately. Due to the significantly higher computational efficiency of FISH as a trajectory-based method compared to full quantum dynamics simulations, this offers the possibility to theoretically investigate control experiments on realistic systems including all nuclear degrees of freedom.
title: Node-based Trust Management Framework for Mobile Ad hoc Networks
Creators: name: Ferdous, Raihana
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mobile ad-hoc network(MANET)
subject: Node-based Trust Management Framework
subject: Communications

description: A mobile ad-hoc network(MANET) is a collection of wireless mobile nodes. These nodes are self-organized to create a temporally connection between them without any pre-defined network infrastructure. Nodes communicate each other via direct shared wireless radio links. Each mobile node has limited transmission range. Co- operative nodes, willing to communicate with other nodes out of their transmission range, employ a multi-hop strategy. Therefore, each node simultaneously acts as a router and as a host. Nodes can also join and leave the network at any time. These nodes usually have limited battery life. Nodes are capable of saving their battery power by switching off. They can be switched on when they need to communicate again. Due to their dynamic topology, MANETs are very useful. However this dynamic nature can cause nodes to be compromised easily. Therefore, in this setting, trust is considered to be a key concept in securing MANET environment. But the notion of trust is not granted, as it is measured by observation with time. Besides, mobility of nodes between clusters of MANETs, poses a significant challenge to recommender systems. The ‘new-node‘ problem is difficult to tackle, since without previous preferences of a node, it is not possible to find similar ratings to build a recommender-based profile. Therefore this research presents a rationale and design for much richer dynamic trust management than it is possible today.
Strong Negative Type in Spheres
Creators: name: Lyons, Russell
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51K99, 51M10, 45Q05, 44A12, 62H20, 62G20, 62H15, 62H30

description: It is known that spheres have negative type, but only subsets with at most one pair of antipodal points have strict negative type. These are conditions on the (angular) distances within any finite subset of points. We show that subsets with at most one pair of antipodal points have strong negative type, a condition on every probability distribution of points. This implies that the function of expected distances to points determines uniquely the probability measure on such a set. It also implies that the distance covariance test for stochastic independence, introduced by Székely, Rizzo and Bakirov, is consistent against all alternatives in such sets. Similarly, it allows tests of goodness of fit, equality of distributions, and hierarchical clustering with angular distances. We prove this by showing an analogue of the Cramér--Wold theorem.
description: 6 pp. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1408.2600
Catenation and encapsulation induce distinct reconstitutions within a dynamic library of mixed-ligand Zn4L6 cages
Creators: name: Black, Samuel P.
name: Wood, Daniel M.
name: Schwarz, Felix B.
name: Ronson, Tanya K.
name: Holstein, Julian J.
name: Stefankiewicz, Artur R.
name: Schalley, Christoph A.
name: Sanders, Jeremy. K. M.
name: Nitschke, Jonathan R.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie

description: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License.
Enhancing 'Human Nature': The Human Enhancement Debate in U.S. Bioethics
Creators: Fisher, Joseph Andrew
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Religion
Religion--Philosophy
Science--Philosophy
Bioethics--Religious aspects
Biotechnology
Cyborgs

description: It is often remarked that we are entering into a biotech age that will afford us with the unprecedented means to remake human biology. The question is: should we use our imminent techno-scientific powers to ‘enhance’ and even ‘transcend’ our ‘natural’ limitations or remain human ‘as we have always been’? But is this the right question? This dissertation critically examines the human enhancement debate in bioethics and bioethics-adjacent literature. More specifically, it mobilizes a wide range of disciplinary tools to reflexively explore the discursive resonances, effects, and shortcomings of human enhancement as a conceptual framework. Through this exploration, I demonstrate that the well-established therapy/enhancement distinction depends upon deeply humanist ontologies that are insufficient for understanding and addressing the biotechnological ‘crisis’. In turn, I provide a posthumanist approach to thinking human nature, which highlights the relational, embodied, and differential character of subjectivity. Such an approach implies that we have always been cyborgs and, therefore, never been human as such. In doing so, I take a small step towards constructing post-enhancement frameworks for doing bioethics in our posthuman moment.
title: A Behavioral Model for Simultaneous Event Execution in Sequential Discrete Event System Simulations
Creators: name: Dilinila, Brian David S.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: The sequential execution of simultaneous events in a discrete event system simulation can cause unexpected behavior in a system. Current studies have provided approaches such as applying a priority order for simultaneous events. However, this is still a problem because executing simultaneous events in sequential order can still lead to two issues of simultaneous event conflicts: the case where simultaneous events cause changes to state variables required by other simultaneous events and the case where two or more simultaneous events cause changes to the same state variables. The objective of this thesis is to develop a behavioral model as a framework for executing simultaneous events such that simultaneous events access the same system state and the developer can provide rules on how to handle multiple simultaneous event changes to a state variable after all potential changes are registered for consideration. The paper describes the design of the framework and example approaches to implement the framework.
Radio-Infrared Supernebulae in II Zw 40
Creators: name: Beck, S. C.
name: Turner, J. L.
name: Langland-Shula, L. E.
name: Meier, D. S.
name: Crosthwaite, L. P.
name: Gorjian, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report subarcsecond-resolution VLA and Keck mid-infrared imaging of the dwarf starburst galaxy II Zw 40. II Zw 40 contains a bright, compact thermal radio and infrared source with all the characteristics of a collection of dense HII regions ionized by at least 14,000 O stars. The supernebula is revealed to be multiple sources within an envelope of weaker emission. The radio emission is dominated by free-free emission at 2cm, and the spectrum of this emission appears to be rising. This suggests that the free-free emission is optically thick at 2cm, and that the individual HII regions are ~1pc in size. This complex of "supernebulae" dominates the total infrared luminosity of II Zw 40, although the radio source is less than ~150pc in diameter. Multiple super star clusters appear to be forming here, the much larger analogues of large Galactic HII region complexes.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal (~November 2002), 26 pages and 4 JPEG figures
title: Fluorescence spectroscopy of rhodopsins
title: Insights and approaches
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Alexiev, Ulrike
name: Farrens, David L.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Fluorescence spectroscopy has become an established tool at the interface of biology, chemistry and physics because of its exquisite sensitivity and recent technical advancements. However, rhodopsin proteins present the fluorescence spectroscopist with a unique set of challenges and opportunities due to the presence of the light-sensitive retinal chromophore. This review briefly summarizes some approaches that have successfully met these challenges and the novel insights they have yielded about rhodopsin structure and function. We start with a brief overview of fluorescence fundamentals and experimental methodologies, followed by more specific discussions of technical challenges rhodopsin proteins present to fluorescence studies. Finally, we end by discussing some of the unique insights that have been gained specifically about visual rhodopsin and its interactions with affiliate proteins through the use of fluorescence spectroscopy. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Retinal Proteins - You can teach an old dog new tricks.