cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Effect of alcohol consumption on ESCC in Africa. This diagram is a forest plot showing pooled analysis of all studies (no exclusion of outliers). Study ID gives the first author and the year of the publication. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval. PDF.
Additional file 13 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 13. Baujat plot for PAH exposure from outlier and influence analysis. PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. PDF.
Toward High-Efficiency and Low-Emissions Hydrogen Direct Injection Internal Combustion Engine: Pre-Chamber Turbulent Jet Ignition
Creators: name: Hu, Zhen
name: Yuan, Shuang
name: Wei, Hong
name: Huang, Zeyuan
name: Wei, Haiqiao
name: Chan, Siew Hwa
name: Zhou, Lei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Hydrogen internal combustion engine (HICE) holds significant promise for transitioning to clean fuels within the transportation field. This research investigates the adaptability of pre-chamber turbulent jet ignition (TJI) in direct injection (DI) HICE, focusing on addressing challenges such as reduced flame speed under lean-burn strategy and high NOx emissions during high-efficiency operation. Using a 3D CFD model of a DI HICE, we explore the impact of different ignition modes on mixing, combustion, and NOx emissions. Our findings reveal that the passive pre-chamber mode leads to a modest improvement in thermal efficiency and a reduction in NOx emissions compared to the spark ignition (SI) mode. In contrast, the active pre-chamber mode, characterized by a faster flame velocity, enhances indicated thermal efficiency (ITE) by about 2% compared to other ignition modes. We identify an optimal injection strategy for the pre-chamber, involving the injection of 0.3 mg of hydrogen. Deviations from this hydrogen quantity adversely reduce the thermal efficiency. Moreover, advancing injection timing promotes fuller mixing at higher turbulent kinetic energy, resulting in faster flame propagation albeit with a marginal rise in NOx emissions. Adjusting the equivalence ratio leads to an extension of the lean burn limit to the equivalence ratio of 0.25, while still achieving efficient combustion with ITE exceeding 49% at equivalence ratios of 0.3 or higher. Ultimately, we demonstrate the attainment of high-efficiency and low-emission combustion, with ITE surpassing 50% and NOx emissions falling below 80 ppm.
title: VIMOS@VLT photometric and spectroscopic survey of the Sagittarius dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
title: Survey fotometrica e spettroscopica della galassia nana sferoidale Sagittario con VIMOS@VLT
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: GIUFFRIDA, GIULIANO
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata"
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: stellar evolution; local group; Milky way; Dwarf galaxy; Sagittarius; photometry; spectroscopy
subject: stellar evolution
subject: local group
subject: Milky way
subject: Dwarf galaxy
subject: Sagittarius
subject: photometry
subject: spectroscopy

description: 20. ciclo
Experimental Observation of Flame Propagation Behavior of Hydrogen Enriched Flames Upstream of a Flame Arrester Housing with Parallel Plates as the Arrester Element
Creators: name: Nzinga, Manuel A. Kiony
name: Agnol, Marcos Dall
name: Pintos, Maria E. Pereira
name: Mendiburu, Andrés Z.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The phenomenon of flame propagation in closed and semi-open ducts that have no obstacles is of interest due to the need to include alternative fuels into the energetic matrix. Tulip flames can develop under these configurations. Therefore, the behavior of flame propagation upstream of a flame arrester housing is relevant to assess the challenges of flame quenching under this configuration. The objective of this article is to investigate the effect of the effective Lewis (Leeff) number, Zeldovich (Ze) number and initial pressure (pi) on the flame propagation behavior upstream of a flame arrester housing with parallel plates as the flame arrester element. The Leeff and Ze numbers were varied between 0.60 and 1.36 and between 4.19 and 8.77 respectively. In addition, the initial pressure was varied from 40 kPa to 80 kPa. The mixtures considered involved natural gas, hydrogen, helium and air, which were stoichiometric in all cases. It was observed that the tulip flame developed in all cases, but with different positions of the tulip flame formation. This is important for the development and testing of flame arresters as the inlet velocity and pressure are influenced by this phenomenon. The maximum flame propagation velocities (Vmax) and the maximum pressure ratios (pmax/pi) were also determined. It was found that Vmax decreased for higher values of the product Leeff⨯Ze for all mixtures and initial pressures. Similarly, pmax/pi decreased with increasing Leeff⨯Ze for the initial pressures of 40 kPa and 60 kPa. A slightly different behavior was observed for pmax/pi at 80 kPa, which did not decrease significantly with higher Leeff⨯Ze. Therefore, the flames were characterized by weak acceleration and moderate pressure ratios.
Additional file 16 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 16. Sensitivity plot for tobacco use. Sensitivity analysis was done using the "Leave-One-Out" influence analysis on studies included in the final meta-analysis. This was done to determine which study may have had an excessive influence on the overall effect size. PDF.
sj-pdf-1-asu-10.1177_00031348211050813 – Supplemental Material for Do Oncologic Outcomes From Head and Neck Versus Truncal and Extremity Melanoma Differ? A Single-Institution Single-Subspecialty Experience
Creators: name: Baecher, Kirsten M
name: Turgeon, Michael K
name: Medin, Caroline R
name: Mahendran, Geetha
name: Flakes, Terrill M
name: Delman, Keith A
name: Lowe, Michael C
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-asu-10.1177_00031348211050813 for Do Oncologic Outcomes From Head and Neck Versus Truncal and Extremity Melanoma Differ? A Single-Institution Single-Subspecialty Experience by Kirsten M Baecher, Michael K Turgeon, Caroline R Medin, Geetha Mahendran, Terrill M Flakes, Keith A Delman and Michael C Lowe in The American Surgeon
sj-pdf-1-asu-10.1177_00031348211049251 – Supplemental Material for Hospital Volume of Emergency General Surgery and its Impact on Inpatient Mortality for Geriatric Patients: Analysis From 3994 Hospitals
Creators: name: Ang, Darwin
name: Sugimoto, Jonathan
name: Richards, Winston
name: Liu, Huazhi
name: Kinslow, Kyle
name: McKenney, Mark
name: Ziglar, Michele
name: Elkbuli, Adel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-asu-10.1177_00031348211049251 for Hospital Volume of Emergency General Surgery and its Impact on Inpatient Mortality for Geriatric Patients: Analysis From 3994 Hospitals by Darwin Ang, Jonathan Sugimoto, Winston Richards, Huazhi Liu, Kyle Kinslow, Mark McKenney, Michele Ziglar and Adel Elkbuli in The American Surgeon
Additional file 17 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 17. Sensitivity plot for alcohol use. PDF.
Optimizing Chemical Reaction Mechanisms: Evaluating Parameter-Free Metaheuristic Algorithms and Gradient-Based Optimization
Creators: name: Badhuk, Pabitra
name: Verma, Nikhil
name: Ravikrishna, R. V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In the present work, we compare the performance of four different metaheuristic algorithms in reaction mechanism optimization problems. Mechanism optimization is an essential step to develop detailed and skeletal reaction mechanisms. Stochastic metaheuristic algorithms that mimic biological evolution, such as the genetic algorithm (GA), are often used for this purpose. While this technique has proven effective over a broad class of problems, it requires the specification of many hyperparameters or user-defined inputs, such as the crossover rate, mutation rate, offspring selection criterion, among others. In the present work, we show that extensive knowledge about the underlying system is needed to ensure efficient performance from the GA. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is another metaheuristic technique that has gained popularity in the chemical kinetics community. However, it also suffers from sensitive dependence on the input parameters. The performance of two parameter-free algorithms, the Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) and the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm are compared against GA and PSO. The TLBO and ABC algorithms have not been tested previously in reaction mechanism optimization problems to the best knowledge of the authors. We show that TLBO provides comparable or superior performance than other optimization strategies in terms of fitness value, computational time, recovery of the original coefficients, and the prediction of the species mole fractions. Additionally, as the method is hyperparameter-free, the sensitive dependence on user-defined input is eliminated. In the last section of the study, the performance of a gradient-based optimization algorithm (Adam) is compared against the metaheuristic algorithms. The performance of Adam is sensitive to the learning rate, which is a hyperparameter for the algorithm. The effectiveness of TLBO method for the optimization of reaction mechanisms is established.
คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยในการออกแบบโครงสร้างเส้นด้ายควบแบบ 2 เส้น
Creators: name: สราวุธ สิงห์โต
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: โครงสร้างเส้นด้ายควบแบบสองเส้น, คอมพิวเตอร์ช่วยออกแบบและวิเคราะห์, แบบจำลองทางเรขาคณิต

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
การวิเคราะห์ประสิทธิภาพการบริหารจัดการเครือข่ายแลนไร้สาย กรณีศึกษา สำนักงานเทศบาลนครอุดรธานี
Creators: name: อุดร พันกระจัด
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: การวิเคราะห์ประสิทธิภาพเครือข่าย, เครือข่ายแลนไร้สาย, การบริหารจัดการเครือข่าย

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
sj-pdf-1-psh-10.1177_20101058211055222 – Supplemental Material for The Uro-Oncology Multi-disciplinary team (MDT) Clinic – Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcomes From Implementing a New Model of Care
Creators: name: Lee, Alvin Yuanming
name: Tiwari, Raj
name: Neo, Shuhui
name: Huned, Daanesh
name: Kumaran, Arjunan
name: Lim, Chloe Li Wen
name: Chua, Melvin Lee Kiang
name: Kanesvaran, Ravindran
name: Lee, Lui Shiong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-psh-10.1177_20101058211055222 for The Uro-Oncology Multi-disciplinary team (MDT) Clinic – Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcomes From Implementing a New Model of Care by Alvin Y Lee, Raj Tiwari, Shuhui Neo, Daanesh Huned, Arjunan Kumaran, Chloe Li Wen Lim, Melvin Lee Kiang Chua, Ravindran Kanesvaran and Lui Shiong Lee in Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare
Additional file 6 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Effect of hot food and beverage on ESCC in Africa. This diagram is a forest plot showing pooled analysis of all studies (no exclusion of outliers). Study ID gives the first author and the year of the publication. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval. PDF.
sj-docx-1-tan-10.1177_17562864211051012 – Supplemental material for A systematic review of relapse rates during pregnancy and postpartum in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Hellwig, Kerstin
name: Verdun di Cantogno, Elisabetta
name: Sabidó, Meritxell
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tan-10.1177_17562864211051012 for A systematic review of relapse rates during pregnancy and postpartum in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis by Kerstin Hellwig, Elisabetta Verdun di Cantogno and Meritxell Sabidó in Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
การพัฒนาเครื่องคัดแยกปลาข้างเหลืองตากแห้งโดยใช้เครื่องจักรกลวิทัศน์
Creators: name: คุณาวุฒิ คุณา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: ปลาข้างเหลืองตากแห้ง, เครื่องจักรกลวิทัศน์, เครื่องคัดแยก

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
sj-docx-1-jpx-10.1177_23743735211056521 - Supplemental material for Awareness, Knowledge, Attitude and Empathy Levels of Dental Postgraduates Towards Their Patients During Practice and Research—A Questionnaire Based Survey
Creators: name: Mohan Kumar, P
name: Praveen, D
name: Praveen, G
name: Arun Bhupathi, P
name: Ravi Kanth, M
name: Uloopi, KS
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jpx-10.1177_23743735211056521 for Awareness, Knowledge, Attitude and Empathy Levels of Dental Postgraduates Towards Their Patients During Practice and Research—A Questionnaire Based Survey by P Mohan Kumar, D Praveen, G Praveen and P Arun Bhupathi, M Ravi Kanth, KS Uloopi in Journal of Patient Experience
Polyoxymethylene Dimethyl Ether (PODE3) Addition in Isooctane Inverse Diffusion Flames: Synergistic Effects on Soot Formation
Creators: name: Ali, Abid
name: Ying, Yaoyao
name: Ren, Hang
name: Wu, Bingkun
name: Chen, Chen
name: Qi, Dandan
name: Yu, Runtian
name: Chen, Mingxiao
name: Liu, Dong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether 3 (PODE3) is a polymerized ether with multiple C-O-C chains, distinguished by higher oxygen and less carbon content, making it an eco-friendly and cost-effective alternative fuel. This study explores the synergistic effects of varying PODE3 amounts on soot characteristics in isooctane inverse diffusion flames, utilizing optical diagnostics and sampling techniques. Optical diagnostic was used to measure flame temperature and the KL factor, while quartz sampling was employed to analyze soot particle behaviors through transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman spectroscopy. The results showed that small proportions of PODE3 (2–5%) led to slight increases in flame height, maximum flame temperature, and mean KL factor. In contrast, a 20% PODE3 addition produced a smaller flame height, lower luminous intensity, and reduced maximum flame temperature, along with a lower mean KL factor, indicating enhanced combustion performance and reduced soot concentration. Moreover, small amounts of PODE3 resulted in chain-like liquid morphologies in soot particles, characterized by slightly longer fringe lengths, decreased tortuosity, and increased crystallite sizes. On the other hand, higher PODE3 ratios caused soot particles to adopt film-like liquid morphologies, with reduced fringe length, increased tortuosity, and more disordered structures. Therefore, soot particles generated from a 20% PODE3/isooctane mixture exhibited a more film-like liquid morphology, characterized by a turbostratic structure with shorter fringe lengths, greater tortuosity, and a lower degree of graphitization. These structural changes highlight the significant influence of PODE3 addition on both soot formation and overall combustion dynamics.
การประยุกต์ใช้เครือข่ายสังคมเฟสบุ๊คเพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพของระบบการจัดการเรียนออนไลน์มูเดิ้ล
Creators: name: อุมาพร จันโสภา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: มูเดิ้ล, เฟสบุ๊ค, การบูรณาการ, การเรียนการสอนที่เน้นผู้เรียนเป็นศูนย์กลาง

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
sj-docx-1-jar-10.1177_07435584211056069 – Supplemental material for Challenges and Coping: Perspectives of Syrian and Iraqi Refugee Youth in Germany
Creators: name: Alhaddad, Lina
name: Goodwin, Robin
name: Kanngiesser, Patricia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160301 Family and Household Studies
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: sj-docx-1-jar-10.1177_07435584211056069 for Challenges and Coping: Perspectives of Syrian and Iraqi Refugee Youth in Germany by Lina Alhaddad, Robin Goodwin and Patricia Kanngiesser in Journal of Adolescent Research
การพัฒนาระบบต้นแบบการสกัดสารสนเทศสำหรับเอกสารราชการไทยแบบหลาย โดเมนด้วยนิพจน์ปรกติบนฐานคุณลักษณะของเอกสาร
Creators: name: อุษานาฎ เอื้ออภิสิทธิ์วงศ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: การสกัดสารสนเทศ, เอกสารอิเล็กทรอนิกส์, นิพจน์ปรกติ

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
ปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับความเครียดของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 6 ในเขตอำเภอวารินชำราบ จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี
Creators: name: ณัฐพงษ์ ทีราช
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: ความเครียด, ปัจจัยความเครียด, นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 6

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
Additional file 19 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 19. Sensitivity plot for hot food and beverage consumption. PDF.
Effects of 1-Pentanol, Methyl Butyrate and Polyoxymethylene Dimethyl Ether on Soot Formation in Isooctane Inverse Diffusion Flames
Creators: name: Ali, Abid
name: Ren, Hang
name: Wu, Bingkun
name: Chen, Chen
name: Yu, Runtian
name: Chen, Mingxiao
name: Ying, Yaoyao
name: Liu, Dong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: This paper investigates the effects of 1-pentanol, methyl butyrate (MB), and polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether (PODE3) additions on soot formation in isooctane inverse diffusion flames under oxygen-enriched combustion, with a particular emphasis on the physicochemical characteristics of soot particles. Isooctane was used as the baseline fuel, with 40% and 60% volumetric fractions of 1-pentanol, MB, and PODE3 added to evaluate the soot particle behaviors comparatively in the post-flame space, which were examined using quartz-based sampling followed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The sooting tendency of isooctane flames was reduced with the addition of 1-pentanol compared to MB, which can be attributed to its lower molecular weight and higher H/C ratio. In contrast, the minimum average soot mass was observed with PODE3 additions, associated with its higher oxygen content. The results revealed that increasing amounts of 1-pentanol, MB, and PODE3 added to isooctane decreased fringe length, increased tortuosity, and reduced graphitization levels in the soot particles. However, the 40% PODE3/isooctane mixture resulted in shorter fringe length, smaller crystallite dimensions, and a lower degree of graphitization than 1-pentanol and MB additions. Therefore, TEM, HRTEM, XRD, Raman, and XPS analyses indicated that soot particles generated from a higher PODE3 ratio show a translucent film-like liquid morphology with a compact turbostratic structure, as evidenced by the shortest fringe length, highest tortuosity, smallest crystallite sizes, and a more amorphous nature with the least amount of graphitization.
ปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับพฤติกรรมส่งเสริมสุขภาพผู้สูงอายุตำบลธาตุ อำเภอวารินชำราบ จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี
Creators: name: สุวพิชชา ประกอบจันทร์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: ผู้สูงอายุ, พฤติกรรมส่งเสริมสุขภาพ, ปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
Combustion Inhibition Performance and Kinetic Mechanism of CF3I on the Premixed Hydrocarbon Flames
Creators: name: Wang, Xingyu
name: Zhao, Sijia
name: Li, Xuan
name: Jin, Zhenzhen
name: Zhang, Xiao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Iodotrifluoromethane (CF3I, FIC-1311) has gained increasing attention as a Halon 1301 (CF3Br) alternative due to its high fire-extinguishing efficiency and favorable environmental properties. However, whether CF3I has potential hazard of combustion enhancement is still unclear. In this paper, the kinetic mechanism together with thermal chemistry of CF3I on premixed CH4-air and C3H8-air flames was systematically investigated and benchmarked against Halon 1301 (CF3Br) and HFC-227ea (C3F7H) at the same conditions. The results show that CF3I has excellent inhibition effectiveness against hydrocarbon-air flames and no combustion enhancement phenomenon is observed. In terms of fire extinguishing mechanism, CF3I mainly relies on catalytic cycle reactions to reduce the total reaction rate by scavenging H and OH radicals. The efficiency of CF3I on burning velocity reduction for stoichiometric CH4-air and C3H8-air flames is 90% as efficient as CF3Br and more than twice as efficient as C3F7H. This study provides an in-depth understanding of CF3I on hydrocarbon flames suppression, and it is meaningful for development of new fire extinguishing technology to improve energy security.
Additional file 20 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 20. Sensitivity plot for combined PAH exposure. PDF.
Work in progress: percorsi di formazione/informazione su open science all'Università di Milano
Creators: name: GALIMBERTI, Paola
name: Marchesoni, Morgana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: open science
open access
training
formazione
academic training
training on open science

description: A partire da alcune considerazioni sull'importanza dell'Open Science, e sullo stato attuale del riconoscimento delle relative buone pratiche in ambito accademico, la presentazione propone una panoramica sull'offerta formativa e informativa riguardante l'Open Science all'Università degli Studi di Milano gestita dalla Direzione Performance, assicurazione qualità, valutazione e politiche di open Science. I corsi proposti all'intera comunità accademica, alcuni dei quali integrati nel percorso di studi offerto dall'Università, e le risorse informative curate dalla Direzione (portale dedicato, community su Zenodo, corsi periodici ecc. ) risultano fondamentali per diffondere all'interno dell'intera comunità accademica l'opportuna consapevolezza circa gli strumenti a disposizione per portare avanti un percorso di ricerca coerente con i principi dell'Open Science.
Comparison and Optimization of Monitoring and Warning Methods for Coal Spontaneous Combustion Fire Area
Creators: name: Gao, Liyang
name: Tan, Bo
name: Wang, Feiran
name: Lu, Hao
name: Cliff, David
name: Li, Xiaomeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Coal spontaneous combustion fire is a major hidden danger in coal mine safety production, and accurate monitoring of fire area status is the key to prevention and control. At present, fire zone state recognition based on dynamic changes of gas indicators is the most commonly used monitoring method. However, due to the complexity of the fire area environment, the application of single index, composite index and machine learning model lacks systematic comparison and evaluation, resulting in the lack of scientific basis for the selection of monitoring indicators and early warning models, and it is difficult to accurately grasp the evolution process of fire areas. In this study, by comparing the measured gas data with the temperature, the best gas index suitable for different fire area scenarios was screened out, and the corresponding temperature prediction model was constructed. The results show that the established model achieves accurate prediction of fire area temperature within the average relative error range of 2.367%-5.720%, and the multi-feature temperature prediction model shows the best accuracy and reliability. From index optimization to algorithm adaptation, this study provides a precise and intelligent solution for coal mine fire area management, which helps to reduce fire risk and improve safety production level.
sj-docx-3-clt-10.1177_02656590211035156 – Supplemental material for Efficacy of treatment intensity in German-speaking children with childhood apraxia of speech
Creators: name: Leonhartsberger, Sabine
name: Huber, Eva
name: Brandstötter, German
name: Stoeckel, Ruth
name: Baas, Becky
name: Weber, Christoph
name: Holzinger, Daniel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-clt-10.1177_02656590211035156 for Efficacy of treatment intensity in German-speaking children with childhood apraxia of speech by Sabine Leonhartsberger, Eva Huber, German Brandstötter, Ruth Stoeckel, Becky Baas, Christoph Weber and Daniel Holzinger in Child Language Teaching and Therapy
sj-pdf-1-tva-10.1177_15248380211050595 – Supplemental Material for The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Victims
Creators: name: Stefania, Cataudella
name: Rogier, Guyonne
name: Beomonte Zobel, Sara
name: Velotti, Patrizia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-tva-10.1177_15248380211050595 for The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Victims by Cataudella Stefania, Guyonne Rogier, Sara Beomonte Zobel and Patrizia Velotti in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Theoretical Study of Maxwell-Stefan Binary Diffusion Coefficients of n-alkanes-N2 at High Densities
Creators: name: Li, Ying
name: You, Xiaoqing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: In this study, the Maxwell-Stefan binary diffusion coefficients (Dij) of C1-C6 n-alkanes-N2 are calculated using the Green-Kubo formula. The ratio of pDij at different pressures (from 1 to 1000 bar) to that at 1 atm (reference condition) is studied. It is found that the ratio pDij/(pDij)ref first decreases and then increases with increasing density, finally reaching 1.3 for n-C6H14-N2 at 1000 bar, 600 K. The gradual increase in molecular attraction at the beginning of the density increase results in a slower pressure increase compared to that of an ideal gas, contributing to the decreasing trend of pDij/(pDij)ref. As the density continues to increase, the enhanced molecular repulsion and the molecular volume exclusion effect accelerate the pressure increase beyond that of an ideal gas, leading to an increasing trend in pDij/(pDij)ref. Finally, the results obtained by the Green-Kubo method are compared with those obtained from empirical methods, and an equation for the refinement of Dij is formulated.
sj-pdf-3-tva-10.1177_15248380211050595 – Supplemental Material for The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Victims
Creators: name: Stefania, Cataudella
name: Rogier, Guyonne
name: Beomonte Zobel, Sara
name: Velotti, Patrizia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-3-tva-10.1177_15248380211050595 for The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Victims by Cataudella Stefania, Guyonne Rogier, Sara Beomonte Zobel and Patrizia Velotti in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Additional file 14 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 14. Baujat plot for oral health from outlier and influence analysis. PDF.
Analytical Approach For Investigation Of Hollow Cathode Orifice
Creators: name: Coccaro, Fabio
name: Bosi, Franco
name: Daykin-Iliopoulos, Alexander
name: Golosnoy, Igor O.
name: Gabriel, Steve B.
name: Iorio, Alessio Di
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Hollow cathode, orifice erosion

description: Prediction of hollow cathode orifice is one of the most important goals of a well performed design; engineers need simple design tools for a quantitative prediction of the orifice erosion. A recent work suggests the use of an analytical solution in contrast to two-dimensional numerical models, generally very hard to develop. In this work, a global model is coupled with an analytical orifice model. The orifice model solves a simplified quasi-one dimensional flow with the use of mass balance for each species, diffusion drift equation in the radial direction and convection drift equation for ions in axial direction. The use of Dirichlet boundary conditions for plasma and neutral densities, extracted current and plasma potential allows for a full characterization of quantities involved in the erosion sputtering of the orifice wall.

Comparison are given with experimental data and existing literature for neutralizer NSTAR at full power with extracted 3.26𝐴 and mass flow of 3.7×10^−7 𝑘𝑔/𝑠.
Additional file 8 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 8. Effect of fruit and vegetable consumption on ESCC in Africa. This diagram is a forest plot showing pooled analysis of all studies (no exclusion of outliers). Study ID gives the first author and the year of the publication. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval. PDF.
ระบาดวิทยาของโรคเหาในนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษา อำเภอวารินชำราบ จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี
Creators: name: นิศาชล อนุสัย
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: ระบาดวิทยา, เหา, โรคเหา, นักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษา

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
Enhancing Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification with Modality- and Instance-aware Visual Prompt Learning
Creators: name: Wu, Ruiqi
name: Jiao, Bingliang
name: Wang, Wenxuan
name: Liu, Meng
name: Wang, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification (VI ReID) aims to match visible and infrared images of the same pedestrians across non-overlapped camera views. These two input modalities contain both invariant information, such as shape, and modality-specific details, such as color. An ideal model should utilize valuable information from both modalities during training for enhanced representational capability. However, the gap caused by modality-specific information poses substantial challenges for the VI ReID model to handle distinct modality inputs simultaneously. To address this, we introduce the Modality-aware and Instance-aware Visual Prompts (MIP) network in our work, designed to effectively utilize both invariant and specific information for identification. Specifically, our MIP model is built on the transformer architecture. In this model, we have designed a series of modality-specific prompts, which could enable our model to adapt to and make use of the specific information inherent in different modality inputs, thereby reducing the interference caused by the modality gap and achieving better identification. Besides, we also employ each pedestrian feature to construct a group of instance-specific prompts. These customized prompts are responsible for guiding our model to adapt to each pedestrian instance dynamically, thereby capturing identity-level discriminative clues for identification. Through extensive experiments on SYSU-MM01 and RegDB datasets, the effectiveness of both our designed modules is evaluated. Additionally, our proposed MIP performs better than most state-of-the-art methods.
description: Accepyed by ACM International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval (ICMR'24)
คุณภาพด้านจุลชีววิทยาของเครื่องสำอางผสมสมุนไพรที่จำหน่ายทางการค้า
Creators: name: สกุลรัตน์ รัตนาเกียรติ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: คุณภาพด้านจุลชีววิทยา, จุลินทรีย์ปนเปื้อน, เครื่องสำอาง, สมุนไพร

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
ผลของระยะเวลาการขนส่งต่ออัตราการรอดตายของไรนํ้านางฟ้าไทย (Branchinella thailandensis) ที่ระดับความหนาแน่นต่างกัน
Creators: name: ปริญญา พันบุญมา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: การขนส่ง, ระยะเวลา, ไรน้ำนางฟ้าไทย, อัตราการรอดตาย

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
การวิเคราะห์อภิมานประสิทธิภาพของตำลึงในการควบคุมระดับน้ำตาลในเลือด
Creators: name: วิระพล ภิมาลย์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: ตำลึง, การควบคุมระดับน้ำตาลในเลือด, การวิเคราะห์อภิมาน

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
การตรวจวัดปริมาณสารพฤกษเคมีและฤทธิ์ต้านออกซิเดชันของสารสกัดโดยตัวทำละลายที่แตกต่างกันจากเห็ดปลูก
Creators: name: วีระพล บุญทวี
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: สารพฤกษเคมี, สารสกัด, เห็ด, อนุมูลอิสระ, ฤทธิ์ต้านออกซิเดชัน

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
Preparation and Mechanism of Resveratrol Composite Nanogel Inhibitor for Preventing Coal Spontaneous Combustion
Creators: name: Huang, Zhian
name: Yang, Yongrui
name: Liu, Jia
name: Fu, Mingming
name: Wang, Gaowen
name: Peng, Shijie
name: Ding, Hao
name: Li, Jinyang
name: Yu, Rongxia
name: Liu, Qianming
name: Ren, Jiaze
name: Li, Jinhui
name: Wang, Pengfei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: In this study, a novel dual-network gel composite inhibitor is proposed. Polyglutamic acid/polyacrylamide (PGA/PAM) double network gel matrix, combined with chemical inhibitors resveratrol and nano-zinc oxide, is designed to improve the whole stage inhibition effect of coal spontaneous combustion. The formulation was optimized by response surface experiments, and the microstructure and macroscopic properties of the composite inhibitor were analyzed. FTIR experiments revealed peaks at 1449.7 cm−1 and 1454 cm−1, indicating the formation of amide bonds. Contact angle (CA) experiments demonstrated the composite inhibitor’s good hydrophilicity and its ability to penetrate coal. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments showed that the addition of nano-zinc oxide increases the glass transition temperature of coal by 15.6% and improves the thermal stability of the material. It is proved that the composite inhibitor can effectively inhibit the oxidation reaction of coal and delay the spontaneous combustion process of coal.
ความหลากหลายของพืชสมุนไพรตามเส้นทางศึกษาธรรมชาติในวนอุทยานภูหินจอมธาตุ จังหวัดอุดรธานี
Creators: name: วณิชยา จรูญพงษ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: ความหลากหลาย, พืชสมุนไพร, วนอุทยานภูหินจอมธาตุ

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
Thermodynamic Studies on the Pathway and Mechanism of Coal-Oxygen-Water Coupling Reaction of Low-Temperature Oxidation
Creators: name: Zou, Zhengfan
name: Zhang, Yulong
name: Fan, Yaoting
name: Wang, Junfeng
name: Zhou, Chunshan
name: Huang, Xinru
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: It is imperative to have an in-depth understanding of the pathway and mechanism of coal-oxygen-water coupling reaction during low-temperature oxidation of coal, not only for preventing fires in the coal industry but also for reducing emissions of hazardous gases. In this study, in-situ Infrared spectroscopy characterization and quantum chemical calculations were combined to investigate in detail the chemical interactions between coal, moisture, and oxygen. In-situ infrared oxidation experiments ascertained the types and amounts of hydroxyl, aliphatic hydrocarbon, and carbonyl functional groups in lignite coal samples with varied moisture content during LTO. Subsequently, three typical molecular structures of functional groups mainly involved in the coal-oxygen reaction were chosen as the research representatives, and their reactivity was analyzed using density functional theory (DFT). Thus, the main reaction pathways of these functional groups during the LTO of coal were studied using quantum chemical methods. The results indicated that the moisture in coal significantly affected the coal–oxygen reaction by altering the chemisorption processes in the coal–oxygen combination and the active sites in coal molecules. Quantitative calculation of thermodynamic parameters such as the enthalpy and activation energy showed that moisture had a promoting effect on some reaction steps while hindering others. Moreover, the mechanism of coal-oxygen-water coupling reaction was also explored based on the reaction sequence of intermediate complexes.
Computational stylistic analysis of literary aesthetics in Roberto Bolaño's 2666
Creators: name: Henny-Krahmer, Ulrike
name: Hesselbach, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital Humanities
stylometry
Latin American literature
novel
Roberto Bolaño

description: Presentation held at the conference DHNB 2022 on March 18, 2022.
Additional file 7 of Environmental and life-style risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Simba, Hannah
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Abnet, Christian C.
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Sewram, Vikash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Effect of PAH on ESCC in Africa. This diagram is a forest plot showing pooled analysis of all studies (no exclusion of outliers). Study ID gives the first author and the year of the publication. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. PDF.
การตรวจสอบลักษณะโครงยึดที่มีรูพรุนของไหมไฟโบรอินผสมเจลาตินที่เตรียมโดย วิธี particulate sucrose leaching
Creators: name: วันวิศาข์ นันรุ่ง
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม
Year: 2559
Subjects: โครงยึด, รูพรุน, สัณฐานวิทยา, สมบัติเชิงความร้อน, ไหมไฟโบรอิน

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยมหาสารคาม, ฉบับพิเศษ,
Numerical Simulation Study on Low-NOx Combustion of Pulverized Coal Swirl Burner with Flue Gas Recirculation
Creators: name: Liu, Jingwen
name: Zhou, Hao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Coal is the ballast stone for ensuring national energy security, with coal-fired power generation playing a dominant role in NOx emissions. Therefore, research into low-NOx combustion of coal is of significant importance. This paper focuses on the issue of high NOx emissions at a 600 MW pulverized coal opposed-fired boiler. A study was conducted on the low-NOx combustion of a pulverized coal swirl burner used in this boiler, operating under air-staged combustion. The effects of different primary air duct structures, flue gas interlayer (FGI) widths, and flue gas recirculation ratios on combustion characteristics and NOx emission were investigated using CFD numerical simulation, and the reasons why this structure can reduce NOx were analyzed. The results indicate that, without introducing recycled flue gas, adding a coal powder concentrator structure to the primary air duct can reduce the nitrogen oxide content from 73.98 mg/m3 to 54.24 mg/m3; Under the same flue gas recirculation rate conditions, compared with directly mixing recirculating flue gas and secondary air, installing FGI structure between the primary and secondary air and introducing recirculating flue gas can reduce the concentration of nitrogen oxides from 60.71 mg/m3 to 41.66 mg/m3. It shows that the FGI structure helps to reduce the oxygen concentration in the main combustion zone, promotes the formation of a reducing atmosphere, and effectively inhibits the emission of NOx. The results of this study have important engineering practical value and can provide useful guidance for the optimization design of similar whirlpool burners.