cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hybrid origins of the cosmic-ray nuclei spectral hardening at a few hundred GV
Creators: name: Niu, Jia-Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many experiments have confirmed the spectral hardening at a few hundred GV of cosmic-ray (CR) nuclei spectra, and three general different origins have been proposed: the primary source acceleration, the propagation, and the superposition of different kinds of sources. The AMS-02 CR nuclei spectra of He, C, N, O, Ne, Mg, Si, and B (which including B and its dominating parents species) are collected to study the necessity of employing a break in diffusion coefficient and independent breaks in primary source injection spectra to reproduce the spectral hardening at a few hundred GV. For comparison, three different schemes are introduced to do the global fitting. The fitting results show that both the break in diffusion coefficient and the independent breaks in primary source injection spectra are needed, which are corresponding to the spatial dependent propagation and the superposition of different kinds of sources, respectively. Consequently, the nuclei spectral hardening in a few hundred GV should have hybrid origins. Moreover, the CR spectral indices of He and Ne show large deviations to other species in low-rigidity region, which indicates their different CR origins.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables. Accepted by ApJ
Additional file 2 of Co-designing community-level integral interventions for active ageing: a systematic review from the lens of community-based participatory research
Creators: name: Wang, Gubing
name: Chang, Fangyuan
name: Gu, Zhenyu
name: Kasraian, Dena
name: van Wesemael, Pieter J. V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2.
การบริหารทรัพยากรมนุษย์ของกิจการเพื่อสังคมในประเทศไทย: กรณีศึกษาของกาแฟดอยช้างและโครงการพัฒนาดอยตุง
Creators: name: จตุรงค์ นภาธร
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2018
Subjects: กิจการเพื่อสังคม
การบริหารทรัพยากรมนุษย์
การจูงใจ
รางวัลจากภายนอก
รางวัลจากภายใน
Social Enterprise
Human Resource Management
Motivation
External Reward
Internal Reward

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 40, 156, 26-56
Defining work-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (W-CBT) and whether it is effective at facilitating return to work for people experiencing mental health conditions: A systematic review and narrative synthesis
Creators: name: Slater, Dylan
name: Venning, Anthony
name: Matthews, Lynda
name: Iles, Ross
name: Redpath, Paula
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Defining work-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (W-CBT) and whether it is effective at facilitating return to work for mental health disorders: A systematic review and narrative synthesis by Dylan Slater, Anthony Venning, Lynda Matthews, Ross Iles, Paula Redpath in Health Psychology Open
การพัฒนาตัวบ่งชี้เพื่อประเมินคุณภาพสารสนเทศ สำหรับเว็บไซต์พาณิชย์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ด้วยแนวทางผู้ใช้เป็นศูนย์กลาง
Creators: name: วิชุดา  ไชยศิวามงคล
name: ลำปาง  แม่นมาตย์
name: วัชรา  จันทาทับ
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2018
Subjects: การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน
ผู้ใช้เป็นศูนย์กลาง
พฤติกรรมการใช้สารสนเทศ
การพาณิชย์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์
คุณภาพสารสนเทศ
Confirmatory Factor Analysis, User-Centric, Information Usage Behaviors, e-Commerce, Information Quality

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 40, 156, 57-102
MPEC 2024-W60 : 2024 WX
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 WX

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
sj-docx-3-isp-10.1177_00207640231212112 – Supplemental material for The views of psychiatrists on proposed changes to the England and Wales Mental Health Act 1983 legislation for people with intellectual disability: A national study
Creators: name: Tromans, Samuel
name: Robinson, Gemma
name: Gabrielsson, Alexandra
name: Bassett, Paul
name: Sawhney, Indermeet
name: Triantafyllopoulou, Paraskevi
name: Hassiotis, Angela
name: Shankar, Rohit
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-isp-10.1177_00207640231212112 for The views of psychiatrists on proposed changes to the England and Wales Mental Health Act 1983 legislation for people with intellectual disability: A national study by Samuel Tromans, Gemma Robinson, Alexandra Gabrielsson, Paul Bassett, Indermeet Sawhney, Paraskevi Triantafyllopoulou, Angela Hassiotis and Rohit Shankar in International Journal of Social Psychiatry
sj-docx-4-isp-10.1177_00207640231212112 – Supplemental material for The views of psychiatrists on proposed changes to the England and Wales Mental Health Act 1983 legislation for people with intellectual disability: A national study
Creators: name: Tromans, Samuel
name: Robinson, Gemma
name: Gabrielsson, Alexandra
name: Bassett, Paul
name: Sawhney, Indermeet
name: Triantafyllopoulou, Paraskevi
name: Hassiotis, Angela
name: Shankar, Rohit
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-isp-10.1177_00207640231212112 for The views of psychiatrists on proposed changes to the England and Wales Mental Health Act 1983 legislation for people with intellectual disability: A national study by Samuel Tromans, Gemma Robinson, Alexandra Gabrielsson, Paul Bassett, Indermeet Sawhney, Paraskevi Triantafyllopoulou, Angela Hassiotis and Rohit Shankar in International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Additional file 3 of Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
Creators: name: Cheng, Bisheng
name: Li, Lingfeng
name: Luo, Tianlong
name: Wang, Qiong
name: Luo, Yong
name: Bai, Shoumin
name: Li, Kaiwen
name: Lai, Yiming
name: Huang, Hai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. The sequences of primers used in this study
Effect of Dexmedetomidine Infusion on Emergence Agitation in Patient Undergoing Adenotonsillectomy under Sevoflurane Anesthesia
Creators: name: of Medical Sciences, Academic Journal
name: Latef, Dr. Aimen Hameed
name: Gatea, Hyder Saeed
name: Hamad, Ammar Hamid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110301 Anaesthesiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Summary  Emergence agitation (EA) is one of postoperative problems after adenotonsillectomy , this study aimed to assess the effect of dexmedetomidine infusion on emergence agitation in patient undergoing adenotonsillectomy under sevoflurane anesthesia. Therefore, a comparative study was conducted included 40 children who under-went elective outpatient either tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy durig the period January 2020– April 2020. Findings of the study showed that Intravenous infusion of DEX is effective for reducing EA after sevoflurane anesthesia in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy surgery without producing sever adverse side effects. Therefore we recommend further studies with larger sample size to get more precise results and confirm effectiveness of DEX on EA, and to identify an optimal doses
A Unified Model of Coherent Direction-of-Arrival Simulation for Radar Target Simulators
Creators: name: Schöder, Pirmin
name: Janoudi, Vinzenz
name: Grebner, Timo
name: Waldschmidt, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: direction-of-arrival
subject: propagation
subject: target simulator
subject: DDC 620 / Engineering & allied operations
subject: Beamforming
subject: Radio wave propagation
subject: Radar
subject: FMCW-Radar
subject: Funkprognose

description: In order to simulate highly realistic scenarios for modern radar sensors, like traffic scenarios, radar target simulators require the capability to generate targets in all four radar dimensions, which are range, radial velocity, azimuth and elevation angle. To generate targets with angular information, coherent direction-of-arrival (DoA) simulation allows a highly accurate and flexible angular simulation, at a minimum of required hardware. In this article a unifying general model for coherent DoA simulation with channel knowledge for radar target simulators is derived. It comprises previous models. We present methods which allow the simulation of arbitrary and adjustable DoAs, without any constraints on the radar array geometry or the implemented beamformer. The proposed models and methods are analytically derived, analyzed by simulations and finally verified by measurements. Lastly, a measurement of a 2D-DoA simulation for a radar with twelve channels is conducted, in order to show the general applicability of the concept.
A good thing takes time: the role of preparation time in asynchronous video interviews
Creators: name: Basch, Johannes M.
name: Brenner, Falko
name: Melchers, Klaus G.
name: Krumm, Stefan
name: Dräger, Luise
name: Herzer, Helen
name: Schuwerk, Evelyn
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: applicant reactions
subject: asynchronous video interviews
subject: selection interviews
subject: technology‐mediated interviews
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: Employee selection
subject: Interviews
subject: Personnel selection
subject: Interviews as topic; Methods
subject: Personalauswahl
subject: Vorstellungsgespräch
subject: Videointerview

description: Abstract Asynchronous video interviews (AVIs) are increasingly used to preselect applicants. Previous research found that interviewees in AVIs receive better interview ratings compared to other forms of interviews. It has been suggested that this difference could be due to the preparation time given for each AVI question. A pilot study confirmed that preparation time in AVIs is indeed beneficial for interview performance. Furthermore, our main study replicated the significant effect of preparation time on interview performance and revealed that it was mediated by active response preparation, whereas no mediation effects were found for strain and for the use of impression management. Finally, preparation time had no direct effect on fairness perceptions but a positive indirect effect via honest impression management.
description: Practitioner points It was previously suggested that applicants receive better interview ratings in asynchronous video interviews (AVIs) than in synchronous interviews because of the preparation time that is provided for each question in an AVI. Our results confirmed that preparation time in AVIs indeed leads to better interview performance ratings. The positive effects of preparation time were due to active response preparation (i.e., interviewees made notes and structured their answers). Longer preparation time did not affect dishonest impression management or fairness perceptions but might affect the validity of AVIs.
Entanglement in prepare-and-measure scenarios: many questions, a few answers
Creators: name: Pauwels, Jef
name: Tavakoli, Armin
name: Woodhead, Erik
name: Pironio, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement and quantum communication are paradigmatic resources in quantum information science leading to correlations between systems that have no classical analogue. Correlations due to entanglement when communication is absent have for long been studied in Bell scenarios. Correlations due to quantum communication when entanglement is absent have been studied extensively in prepare-and-measure scenarios in the last decade. Here, we set out to understand and investigate correlations in scenarios that involve both entanglement and communication, focusing on entanglement-assisted prepare-and-measure scenarios. In a recent companion paper [arXiv:2103.10748], we investigated correlations based on unrestricted entanglement. Here, our focus is on scenarios with restricted entanglement. We establish several elementary relations between standard classical and quantum communication and their entanglement-assisted counterparts. In particular, while it was already known that bits or qubits assisted by two-qubit entanglement between the sender and receiver constitute a stronger resource than bare bits or qubits, we show that higher-dimensional entanglement further enhance the power of bits or qubits. We also provide a characterisation of generalised dense coding protocols, a natural subset of entanglement-assisted quantum communication protocols, finding that they can be understood as standard quantum communication protocols in real-valued Hilbert space. Though such dense coding protocols can convey up to two bits of information, we provide evidence, perhaps counter-intuitively, that resources with a small information capacity, such as a bare qutrits, can sometimes produce stronger correlations. Along the way we leave several conjectures and conclude with a list of interesting open problems.
description: Minor corrections
Additional file 1 of Dietary polyphenols and the risk of metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ramaiah, Pushpamala
name: Baljon, Kamilya Jamel
name: Hjazi, Ahmed
name: Qasim, Maytham T.
name: Salih Al-ani, Omar Abdulwahid
name: Imad, Shad
name: Hussien, Beneen M.
name: Alsalamy, Ali
name: Garousi, Nazila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Potentials and needs of the quantum computing-ecosystem
Creators: name: Loos, Sabine
name: Bickert, Felix
name: Dotzel, Marius
name: Tutschku, Christian Klaus
name: Kaiser, Simone
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: quantum computing
quantum technologies
innovation ecosystem
interview study
potentials and needs analysis
public funding
company integration
international cooperation
skilled labour

description: Quantum computing has attracted a great deal of interest in recent years due to its disruptive potential to solve problems that cannot, or only to a limited extent, be solved with conventional computer architectures. Against this backdrop, an international innovation ecosystem is emerging in which players from research, industry and politics are working together to generate knowledge and innovations. In order to identify concrete starting points for strengthening and further developing the quantum computing ecosystem, this study interviewed 34 leading international experts in quantum computing from the fields of science, business, and politics. The study shows that in addition to technological advances, structural issues such as long-term funding, the availability of skilled workers, and the development of expertise in industry are essential. It also highlights the importance of international cooperation and a less bureaucratic regulatory framework to foster the quantum computing ecosystem. This analysis of potentials and needs lays the foundation for a subsequent roadmapping process that will effectively position the Heilbronn-Franken region in the ecosystem.
Editors' choice—understanding chemical stability issues between different solid electrolytes in all-solid-state batteries
Creators: name: Riphaus, Nathalie
name: Stiaszny, Barbara
name: Beyer, Hans
name: Indris, Sylvio
name: Gasteiger, Hubert A.
name: Sedlmaier, Stefan J.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Batteries
subject: All-solid-state battery
subject: polymer electrolyte
subject: sulfide solid electrolyte
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: Electric batteries
subject: Polyelectrolytes
subject: Batterie

description: Sulfide-based solid electrolytes (SE) are quite attractive for application in all-solid-state batteries (ASSB) due to their high ionic conductivities and low grain boundary resistance. However, limited chemical and electrochemical stability demands for protection on both cathode and anode side. One promising concept to prevent unwanted reactions and simultaneously improve interfacial contacting at the anode side consists in applying a thin polymer film as interlayer between Li metal and the SE. In the present study, we investigated the combination of polyethylene oxide (PEO) based polymer films with the sulfide-based SE Li10SnP2S12 (LSPS). We analyzed their compatibility using both electrochemical and chemical techniques. A steady increase in the cell resistance during calendar aging indicated decomposition reactions at the interfaces. By means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and further analytical methods, the formation of polysulfides, P–[S]n–P like bridged PS43− units and sulfite, SO32−, was demonstrated. We critically discuss potential reasons and propose a plausible mechanism for the degradation of LSPS with PEO. The main objective of this paper is to highlight the importance of understanding interfaces in ASSBs not only from an electrochemical perspective, but also from a chemical point of view.
Observation of non-Hermitian topological Anderson insulator in quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Lin, Quan
name: Li, Tianyu
name: Xiao, Lei
name: Wang, Kunkun
name: Yi, Wei
name: Xue, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disorder and non-Hermiticity dramatically impact the topological and localization properties of a quantum system, giving rise to intriguing quantum states of matter. The rich interplay of disorder, non-Hermiticity, and topology is epitomized by the recently proposed non-Hermitian topological Anderson insulator that hosts a plethora of exotic phenomena. Here we experimentally simulate the non-Hermitian topological Anderson insulator using disordered photonic quantum walks, and characterize its localization and topological properties. In particular, we focus on the competition between Anderson localization induced by random disorder, and the non-Hermitian skin effect under which all eigenstates are squeezed toward the boundary. The two distinct localization mechanisms prompt a non-monotonous change in profile of the Lyapunov exponent, which we experimentally reveal through dynamic observables. We then probe the disorder-induced topological phase transitions, and demonstrate their biorthogonal criticality. Our experiment further advances the frontier of synthetic topology in open systems.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 2 of Dietary polyphenols and the risk of metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ramaiah, Pushpamala
name: Baljon, Kamilya Jamel
name: Hjazi, Ahmed
name: Qasim, Maytham T.
name: Salih Al-ani, Omar Abdulwahid
name: Imad, Shad
name: Hussien, Beneen M.
name: Alsalamy, Ali
name: Garousi, Nazila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Lehrstellensuchende Jugendliche als Unternehmer ihrer Selbst
Creators: name: Schubert, Pamela
Year: 2009

description: Folgende Forschungsfrage wurde erarbeitet: Welche Ambivalenzen ergeben sich, wenn lehrstellensuchende Jugendliche aus einer bildungswissenschaftlichen Perspektive am Arbeitsmarkt als Unternehmer ihrer Selbst angesprochen werden? Zentrale These war dabei, dass lehrstellensuchende Jugendliche als Unternehmer ihrer Selbst angerufen werden und diese damit in Ambivalenzen gebracht werden. Im ersten Kapitel wurde das Konzept des unternehmerischen Selbst dargestellt, unter Zuhilfenahme des gouvernementalen Konzepts von Michel Foucault. Im zweiten Kapitel wurden Stellenausschreibungen für lehrstellensuchende Jugendliche analysiert. Im dritten Kapitel rückt das Thema Lebenslanges Lernen in den Mittelpunkt. In den abschließenden Bemerkungen folgt schließlich die Problematisierung und Darstellung der Ambivalenzen.
Transport enhancement from incoherent coupling between one-dimensional quantum conductors
Creators: name: Mendoza-Arenas, J. J.
name: Mitchison, M. T.
name: Clark, S. R.
name: Prior, J.
name: Jaksch, D.
name: Plenio, Martin B.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: spin current
subject: transport enhancement
subject: decoherence
subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Strong interactions (Nuclear physics)
subject: Energy dissipation
subject: Starke Wechselwirkung
subject: Kohärenz
subject: Energieverlust

description: Abstract We study the non-equilibrium transport properties of a highly anisotropic two-dimensional lattice of particles governed by a Heisenberg XXZ Hamiltonian. The anisotropy of the lattice allows us to approximate the system at finite temperature as an array of incoherently coupled one-dimensional chains. We show that in the regime of strong intrachain interactions, the weak interchain coupling considerably boosts spin transport in the driven system. Interestingly, we show that this enhancement increases with the length of the chains, which is related to superdiffusive spin transport. We describe the mechanism behind this effect, compare it to a similar phenomenon in single chains induced by dephasing, and explain why the former is much stronger.
The Societal Welfare Gains of Stainless Steel Recycling in Thailand
Creators: name: Klöppelt, Christian
name: Wagner, Patrick
name: Pothen, Frank
name: Mungkalasiri, Jitti
name: Klinsrisuk, Ratchaphong
name: Winijkul, Ekbordin
name: Tuladhar, Ushnish Dianne
name: Hiebel, Markus
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: economic inter-linkages
international trade
economic dependency
input output modeling

description: Fears of politically motivated trade disruptions have put Europe’s economic dependency on China at the heart of discussions in trade and industrial policy alike. We contribute to an evidence-based discussion of this dependency by systematically identifying the sectors and value chains which depend most on trade with China. To this end, we employ inputoutput techniques and the OECD’s Inter-Country Input- Output (ICIO) database to compute indicators of trade dependency. We take both direct and indirect dependencies along the value chains into account. Our results indicate that Central European nations and Germany are particularly dependent on trade with China. European industries which depend most on trade with China are textiles, electronics, electrical equipment, machinery, automotive, other transport equipment (e. g. airplanes), and water transport. The dependency on China is partly hidden if only direct imports and exports are taken into consideration. While the trade dependency is concentrated in manufacturing, a large fraction of jobs associated with exports to China are services jobs. In Germany, 658,000 jobs in services depend either directly or indirectly on exports to China. Our results can guide product-level research to identify individual products and value chains for which Europe is particularly vulnerable to disruptions in trade with China.
Bottom-Up Studie zu Pfadoptionen einer effizienten und sozialverträglichen Dekarbonisierung des Wärmesektors. Endbericht
Creators: name: Thomsen, Jessica
name: Fuchs, Nicolas
name: Meyer, Robert
name: Wanapinit, Natapon
name: Ulffers, Jan
name: Bavia Bampi, Bruno
name: Lohmeier, Daniel Jan
name: Prade, Erik
name: Gorbach, Gregor
name: Sanina, Natalia
name: Engelmann, Peter
name: Herkel, Sebastian
name: Kost, Christoph
name: Braun, Martin
name: Lenz, Matthias
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bottom-Up
Hydrogen
Wasserstoff

description: Der Nationale Wasserstoffrat (NWR) hat die Fraunhofer-Institute für Solare Energiesysteme (ISE) sowie Energiewirtschaft und Energiesystemtechnik (IEE) beauftragt, eine Analyse und Bewertung unterschiedlicher Dekarbonisierungspfade für den Wärmemarkt vorzunehmen. Unter Berücksichtigung der Perspektiven eines breiten Stakeholderkreises von Verbänden und Energieversorgern haben die Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler beider Institute eine wegweisende Studie erarbeitet. Die Kurzfassung der "Bottom-Up Studie zu Pfadoptionen einer effizienten und sozialverträglichen Dekarbonisierung des Wärmesektors" und die Präsentation zur Bottom-Up Studie Wärmesektor stehen hier als Download bereit.
Doping fingerprints of spin and lattice fluctuations in moiré superlattice systems
Creators: name: Witt, Niklas
name: Pizarro, José M.
name: Berges, Jan
name: Nomoto, Takuya
name: Arita, Ryotaro
name: Wehling, Tim O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Twisted Van der Waals systems offer the unprecedented possibility to tune different states of correlated quantum matter with an external non-invasive electrostatic doping. The nature of the superconducting order presents a recurring open question in this context. In this work, we quantitatively assess the case of spin-fluctuation-mediated pairing for $Γ$-valley twisted transition metal dichalcogenide homobilayers. We self-consistently and dynamically calculate the doping dependent superconducting transition temperature $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ revealing a superconducting dome with a maximal $T_{\mathrm{c}}\approx 0.1-1$ K depending on twist angle. We compare our results with conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity and identify clear fingerprints in the doping dependence of $T_{\mathrm{c}}$, which allow experiments to distinguish between different pairing mechanisms.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures + SM with 18 pages, 11 figures
sj-docx-1-aph-10.1177_1010539516675701 – Supplemental material for Three Decades of Dengue Surveillance in Five Highly Endemic South East Asian Countries
Creators: name: Wartel, T. A.
name: Prayitno, A.
name: Hadinegoro, S. R. S.
name: Capeding, M. R.
name: Thisyakorn, U.
name: Tran, N. H.
name: Moureau, A.
name: Bouckenooghe, A.
name: Nealon, J.
name: Taurel, A.-F.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-aph-10.1177_1010539516675701 for Three Decades of Dengue Surveillance in Five Highly Endemic South East Asian Countries by T. A. Wartel, A. Prayitno, S. R. S. Hadinegoro, M. R. Capeding, U. Thisyakorn, N. H. Tran, A. Moureau, A. Bouckenooghe, J. Nealon and A.-F. Taurel in Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health
Accuracy in near-perfect virus phylogenies
Creators: name: Wertheim, Joel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Phylogenetic trees from real-world data often include short edges with very few substitutions per site, which can lead to partially resolved trees and poor accuracy. Theory indicates that the number of sites needed to accurately reconstruct a fully resolved tree grows at a rate proportional to the inverse square of the length of the shortest edge. However, when inferred trees are partially resolved due to short edges, "accuracy" should be defined as the rate of discovering false splits (clades on a rooted tree) relative to the actual number found. Thus, accuracy can be high even if short edges are common. Specifically, in a "near-perfect" parameter space in which trees are large, the tree length ξ (the sum of all edge lengths), is small, and rate variation is minimal, the expected false positive rate is less than ξ/3; the exact value depends on tree shape and sequence length. This expected false positive rate is far below the false negative rate for small $\xi$ and often well below 5% even when some assumptions are relaxed. We show this result analytically for maximum parsimony and explore its extension to maximum likelihood using theory and simulations. For hypothesis testing, we show that measures of split "support" that rely on bootstrap resampling consistently imply weaker support than that implied by the false positive rates in near-perfect trees. The near-perfect parameter space closely fits several empirical studies of human virus diversification during outbreaks and epidemics, including Ebolavirus, Zika virus, and SARS-CoV-2, reflecting low substitution rates relative to high transmission/sampling rates in these viruses.
description: Funding provided by: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000060
Award Number: AI135992
sj-pdf-1-het-10.1177_09603271211058876 – Supplemental Material for Brominated flame retardant TBPH induced oxidative damage and reduced the expression of memory-related proteins in mice, with no discernable impairment of learning and memory
Creators: name: Bao, Zhang
name: Jing, Yin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-het-10.1177_09603271211058876 for Brominated flame retardant TBPH induced oxidative damage and reduced the expression of memory-related proteins in mice, with no discernable impairment of learning and memory by Zhang Bao and Yin Jing in Human & Experimental Toxicology
Additional file 3 of Dietary polyphenols and the risk of metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ramaiah, Pushpamala
name: Baljon, Kamilya Jamel
name: Hjazi, Ahmed
name: Qasim, Maytham T.
name: Salih Al-ani, Omar Abdulwahid
name: Imad, Shad
name: Hussien, Beneen M.
name: Alsalamy, Ali
name: Garousi, Nazila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: Zuschreibungen in Freundschaftserzählungen
Creators: name: Ennemoser, Kathrin Maria
Year: 2009

description: Die vorliegende empirische Arbeit befasst sich mit Freundschaften, zwischen muslimischen Frauen türkischer Herkunft und Frauen nicht-türkischer Herkunft. Die Ergebnisse basieren auf zehn narrativen Interviews, die mit hermeneutischen Verfahren ausgewertet wurden. Interviewt wurden sowohl türkische, muslimische Migrantinnen der zweiten Generation als auch Migrantinnen der zweiten Generation, nicht-türkischer Herkunft und Frauen österreichischer Herkunft. In den Interviews wurden Frauen türkischer Herkunft aufgefordert über ihre Freundschaft zu einer Freundin österreichischer Herkunft zu erzählen. Ebenso wurden Frauen österreichischer Herkunft und Migrantinnen nicht-türkischer Herkunft zu ihren Freundschaften mit Musliminnen türkischer Herkunft befragt. Im Zentrum der Untersuchung stand die Frage nach unterschiedlichen Zuschreibungen, die in den Narrationen thematisiert wurden, und die sich auf das Verhältnis zwischen Mehrheitsgesellschaft und Minderheit rückführen lassen. Dabei stehen diese Zuschreibungen auch immer in Zusammenhang mit Identitäten und Zugehörigkeiten der jeweiligen Erzählerin. Bei den Interviewpartnerinnen türkischer Herkunft als auch bei denjenigen mit nicht-türkischem Migrationshintergrund sind Mehrfachzugehörigkeiten gegeben. Die vorliegende Arbeit hat ihren Ausgangspunkt in Freundschaften zwischen Mitgliedern der Mehrheit und Minderheit. Die Beziehungen zwischen Musliminnen türkischer Herkunft und Frauen nicht-türkischer Herkunft unterscheiden sich hinsichtlich Intensität, Dauer und Aktivitäten von den Freundschaften, die sie in ihrem 'Hauptfreundeskreis' pflegen. Die islamische Religionszugehörigkeit spielt insofern eine Rolle, als dass am Beginn der Freundschaft viel Aufklärungs- und Rechtfertigungsbedarf der Musliminnen gegenüber ihren nicht-muslimischen Freundinnen besteht. Hintergründe für die Freundschaftswahlen, unterschiedliche Zuschreibungen und Identitäten bzw. Zugehörigkeiten stehen daher im Mittelpunkt der Arbeit.
ICHKI ISHLAR ORGANLARIDA CHO'LPON SIYMOSI
Creators: name: Ismoilov Kamronbek Dilshodbek o'g'li Farg'ona viloyati O'zbekiston tumani Oqmachit qishlog'i
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqola “Ichki ishlar organlarida chulpon siymosi” mavzusini yoritishga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, buyuk nosir Cho‘lpon hayoti va bugungi kunda bu ulug‘ siymona yurtimizda ko‘rsatilayotgan hurmat va aynan Ichki ishlar organlarida ulug‘ jadid bobokolonlarimiz hotirasiga bag‘ishlangan ishlar yoritilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: ma’naviy-ma’rifiy islohotlar, jadidchilik harakati, mustabid tuzum, publitsistik maqolalar, «cho‘lponchilik», Cho‘lpon muzeyi, «Infokiosk».
Additional file 1 of The Gestational Obesity Weight Management: Implementation of National Guidelines (GLOWING) study: a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Heslehurst, Nicola
name: McParlin, Catherine
name: Sniehotta, Falko F.
name: Rankin, Judith
name: Crowe, Lisa
name: McColl, Elaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT 2010 checklist of information to include when reporting a pilot or feasibility trial*.
Statistical analysis code for output from a model used to simulate foot-and-mouth disease dynamics in the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Seibel, Rachel
name: Meadows, Amanda
name: Contina, Jean
name: Mundt, Christopher
name: Tildesley, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: disease modeling
emerging infectious diseases
host density
farm demography
foot-and-mouth
Livestock disease
ring culling

description: Epidemics can sometimes be managed through reductions of host density, such as social distancing for human diseases, reducing plant density through cultural and genetic means, and host culling for epizootics. These approaches allow for a certain density of hosts to remain within a targeted area. By contrast, total ring depopulation is often used as a management strategy for emerging infectious diseases in livestock. In this study, we explore the trade-offs of a density-based culling strategy to determine if fewer livestock farms can be culled within rings while maintaining a decrease in disease transmission. To do so, we evaluated a farm-density-based ring culling strategy to control foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in the United Kingdom. This strategy may allow for some farms within rings around infected premises (IPs) to escape depopulation, with the aim to prevent over-culling during outbreaks. Using a spatially-explicit, stochastic, state-transition simulation algorithm originally developed by Keeling et al. 2001 to model FMD spread in the United Kingdom, we simulated this reduced-farm-density, or "target density" strategy. We modeled FMD disease spread in four counties in the UK (Aberdeenshire, Cumbria, Devon, and North Yorkshire) that have different farm demographies. We ran 740,000 simulations in a full-factorial analysis of epidemic impact measurements (i.e. culled animals, culled farms, epidemic length) and cull strategy parameters (i.e. target farm density, daily farm cull capacity, cull radius). We found that all of the cull strategy parameters were drivers of epidemic impact. We found that outbreaks in Cumbria had higher epidemic impacts and were more likely to take off compared with other counties with more outbreaks being likely to take off in Cumbria. Most importantly, in all counties, our proposed target density strategy was more effective at combatting FMD compared with traditional 'total ring depopulation' when considering average culled animals and culled farms. The differences in epidemic impact between the counties are likely driven by farm demography, especially differences in cattle and farm density. This target density strategy can be applied to many different systems, including other livestock and agricultural systems, to reduce host density as opposed to over-culling hosts.
description: Funding provided by: National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100005825
Award Number: 2015-67013-23818
D5.3: Document On Methodology For Evaluation Of User Experience
Creators: name: Bleisteiner, Werner
name: Ragot, Martin
name: Mason, Andrew
name: Kracht, Milan
name: Weitnauer, Michael
name: Herberger, Tilman
name: Silzle, Andreas
name: Duval, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Evaluation of User Experience

description: Deliverable 5.3 outlines the methodologies of objective and subjective evaluation methods applied by partners in T5.4 to examine various quality aspects of end user experience in ‘object-based broadcasting’. It is based upon the project’s main pillars, the use cases, the pilot architecture and the pilot itself. It sets the basic framework of practical examination and evaluation of user experience by ORPHEUS consortium partners.

Results related to this deliverable will be presented in D5.6 Report on audio subjective tests and user tests in month 29.
L'ECMU può essere di supporto al Laboratorio di Microbiologia per individuare i soggetti con possibili IVU?
Creators: name: Bonetti, Graziella
Publisher: name: NewMicro
Year: 2024

description: Scopo dello studio è valutare se l’esame chimico-fisico e microscopico delle urine (ECMU) può essere di supporto al Laboratorio di microbiologia al fine di individuare i soggetti con possibili IVU.

L’ECMU ha mostrato un’elevata efficienza diagnostica riguardo alla possibile diagnosi IVU.La conta citofluorimetrica applicata all’ECMU rappresenta un indubbio miglioramento nella diagnostica in quanto permette di quantificare elementi come batteri e WBC e di fornire un’iniziale discriminazione in termini di GRAM.L’ECMU rappresenta un esame utile ad individuare i campioni meritevoli, se non già richiesto, di approfondimento mediante urinocoltura, mostrandosi un valido supporto al Laboratorio di Microbiologia, accelerando pertanto i tempi complessivi della diagnosi di laboratorio in caso di IVU (Figura 2).
D6.1: Dissemination Plan And Innovation Roadmap
Creators: name: Gupta, Milon
name: Bleisteiner, Werner
name: Füg, Simone
name: Sazdov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Dissemination
innovation
standardisation
exploitation
impact

description: This report presents the dissemination plan and innovation road map of Horizon 2020 research project ORPHEUS. The document describes the set of actions that will be carried out within ORPHEUS to raise awareness for the objectives, activities and especially the results achieved by the project. It also describes the different pathways that will be taken to ensure that innovations are captured, secured and promoted.
Uni Ulm intern - das Ulmer Universitätsmagazin, Nr. 218 (28. Jg.), Januar 1998
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Uni Ulm intern
subject: Universities; Germany; Ulm
subject: Ulm / Universität

description: N/A
Uni Ulm intern - das Ulmer Universitätsmagazin, Nr. 272 (35. Jg.), März 2005
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Uni Ulm intern
subject: Universities; Germany; Ulm
subject: Ulm / Universität

description: N/A
sj-pdf-1-jbr-10.1177_07487304221126782 – Supplemental material for The Influences of Illumination Regime on Egg-laying Rhythms of Honey Bee Queens
Creators: name: Shpigler, Hagai Y.
name: Yaniv, Almog
name: Gernat, Tim
name: Robinson, Gene E.
name: Bloch, Guy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jbr-10.1177_07487304221126782 for The Influences of Illumination Regime on Egg-laying Rhythms of Honey Bee Queens by Hagai Y. Shpigler, Almog Yaniv, Tim Gernat, Gene E. Robinson and Guy Bloch in Journal of Biological Rhythms
Additional file 2 of The Gestational Obesity Weight Management: Implementation of National Guidelines (GLOWING) study: a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Heslehurst, Nicola
name: McParlin, Catherine
name: Sniehotta, Falko F.
name: Rankin, Judith
name: Crowe, Lisa
name: McColl, Elaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Adapted NICE guideline recommended behaviours developed for the GLOWING questionnaire.
Isolation Intervals of the Real Roots of the Parametric Cubic Equation and Improved Complete Root Classification
Creators: name: Prodanov, Emil M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The isolation intervals of the real roots of the real symbolic monic cubic polynomial $p(x) = x^3 + a x^2 + b x + c\,\,$ are found in terms of simple functions of the coefficients of the polynomial (such as: $-a$, $-a/3$, $-c/b$, $\pm \sqrt{-b}$, when $b$ is negative), and the roots of some auxiliary quadratic equations whose coefficients are also simple functions of the coefficients of the cubic. All possible cases are presented with clear and very detailed diagrams. It is very easy to identify which of these diagrams is the relevant one for any given cubic equation and to read from it the isolation intervals of the real roots of the equation. A much-improved complete root classification, addressing the signs (together with giving the isolation intervals) of the individual roots, is also presented. No numerical approximations or root finding techniques are used. Instead of considering the discriminant of the cubic, criterion for the existence of a single real root or three real roots is found as conditions on the coefficients of the cubic, resulting from the roots of the auxiliary quadratic equations. It is also shown that, if a cubic equation has three real roots, then these lie in an interval $I$ such that $\sqrt{3}\sqrt{a^2/3 - b} \le I \le 2 \sqrt{a^2/3 - b}$, independent of $c$. A detailed algorithm for applying the method for isolation of the roots of the cubic is also given and it is illustrated through examples, including the full mathematical analysis of the cubic equation associated with the Rayleigh elastic waves and finding the isolation intervals of its real roots.
description: 28 pages, 17 figures, journal version, typos corrected, title changed from "Isolation Intervals of the Real Roots of the Parametric Cubic Equation" to "Isolation Intervals of the Real Roots of the Parametric Cubic Equation and Improved Complete Root Classification"
The Clustering of Young Stellar Clusters in Nearby Galaxies
Creators: name: Grasha, Kathryn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Astronomy
Astrophysics
Young star clusters
Extragalactic galaxies
Star formation
Interstellar medium
Ultraviolet observations

description: Star clusters form the basic building blocks of galaxies. They span a wide range of ages, from a few million years to billions of years, making them exceptional tracers of the star formation histories of their host galaxies. Star formation is the process by which galaxies build up their stellar populations and their visible mass and occurs in a continuous, hierarchical "social" fashion across a large dynamical range, from individual stars up to kiloparsec-scale ensembles of stellar aggregates. It is the formation, evolution, and eventual destruction of these large hierarchical star-forming complexes that provide an essential role in understanding the physical mechanism and dynamical evolution of star formation on sub-galactic scales.

First, using star clusters from local galaxies as part of the LEGUS (Legacy Extragalactic UV Survey) sample, we find that star formation is coherent over scales of a few hundred parsec up to a few kpc depending on the galaxy. In all cases, these hierarchies are short lived and unbound, dissolving in a few tens to a hundred Myr. The recovered correlations between the spatial separations and ages of star clusters contained within these structures are consistent with theoretical expectations of arising from a turbulence-driven ISM. We also find evidence that the maximum size of correlated star formation is driven by galactic shear.

Second, we combine our star cluster catalogs with exquisite molecular gas observations to connect the detailed stellar population information to the natal gas from which it formed. We find that the timescale for star clusters to lose association with their natal clouds is of order a few Myr, with their ages rising rapidly as they become spatially separated from their molecular clouds.

Third, we introduce initial work that employs the use of machine learning as a process to identify star clusters, a quicker and more homogeneous method than traditional visual classification techniques employed for most stellar cluster catalogs.

The work contained in this dissertation represents the first large-scale study of its kind outside of the Local Group to characterize turbulence as the physical driver of correlated star formation and the association timescale of star clusters with their molecular reservoirs, marking a turning point in the effort to link local star forming structures to those that are common at high redshift.
description: {"references": ["Calzetti, D., et al. 2015, AJ, 149, 51", "Grasha, K., et al. 2015, ApJ, 815, 93", "Grasha, K., et al. 2017, ApJ, 840, 113", "Grasha, K., et al. 2017, ApJ, 842, 25", "Grasha, K., et al. 2018, MNRAS, 481, 1016", "Grasha, K., et al. 2019, MNRAS, 483, 4707"]}
sj-docx-2-ecx-10.1177_00144029231171092 - Supplemental material for Evidence-Based Assessment in Special Education Research: Advancing the Use of Evidence in Assessment Tools and Empirical Processes
Creators: name: Talbott, Elizabeth
name: De Los Reyes, Andres
name: Kearns, Devin M.
name: Mancilla-Martinez, Jeannette
name: Wang, Mo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-ecx-10.1177_00144029231171092 for Evidence-Based Assessment in Special Education Research: Advancing the Use of Evidence in Assessment Tools and Empirical Processes by Elizabeth Talbott, Andres De Los Reyes, Devin M. Kearns, Jeannette Mancilla-Martinez and Mo Wang in Exceptional Children