cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discussion of progress and current status of OpenFF
Creators: name: Chodera, John D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open Force Field Initiative
OFFCW Aug 2019
Optimization
Parameterization
Automation
Deliverables
Parsley

description: John Chodera summarizes the key deliverables and general strategy employed in producing the first optimized OpenFF force field - Parsley, including the questions asked during the morning session. The uploaded material contains presentation slides and video.
IN SITU NMR MEASUREMENT OF CH4 + C2H6 HYDRATE REFORMATION
Creators: name: Ohno, Hiroshi
name: Dec, Steven F.
name: Sloan, E. Dendy
name: Koh, Carolyn A.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The reformation of methane-ethane hydrate was observed in situ using 13C MAS NMR spectroscopy. In all reformation experiments, structure I (stable state for the reformation conditions) reformed, and the hydrate cage occupancy ratios were found to be almost the same as those predicted by a statistical thermodynamics program CSMGem, suggesting that there is no preferential formation of large or small cages on the relatively long time scale of this NMR experiment. It was also found that the reformation rate of the sample with PVCap is several times faster compared with the pure system, indicating that the presence of PVCap promotes the hydrate reformation at a high subcooling though this chemical is well-known as a good hydrate inhibitor.
Aharonov-Bohm Effect with $δ$--type Interaction
Creators: name: Dabrowski, L.
name: Stovicek, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum particle interacting with a thin solenoid and a magnetic flux is described by a five-parameter family of Hamilton operators, obtained via the method of self-adjoint extensions. One of the parameters, the value of the flux, corresponds to the Aharonov-Bohm effect; the other four parameters correspond to the strength of a singular potential barrier. The spectrum and eigenstates are computed and the scattering problem is solved.
description: 19 pages, Latex
Additional file 4: of UGbS-Flex, a novel bioinformatics pipeline for imputation-free SNP discovery in polyploids without a reference genome: finger millet as a case study
Creators: name: Qi, Peng
name: Gimode, Davis
name: Saha, Dipnarayan
name: SchrĂśder, Stephan
name: Chakraborty, Debkanta
name: Wang, Xuewen
name: Dida, Mathews
name: Malmberg, Russell
name: Devos, Katrien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. Average read depth (across three accessions tested) of GBS reference tags common to all three accessions in the PstI/NdeI fragment pool. (DOCX 13Â kb)
title: C105. Lateral stiffness of fuselage formers and adjacent wing structure. STN. 644·43, 697·28, 742·50, 538·77, 485·00
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Author names are not decipherable.
description: Les noms des auteurs ne sont pas déchiffrables.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
description: Stress Report (Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)), 7-0558-62
Reduction of Pollutants in Chemical Wastewater Using a Combination of Electrocoagulation and Pneumatic Agitation
Creators: name: Asrifah, RR Dina
name: Wicaksono, Aditya Pandu
name: Reningtyas, Renung
name: Guritno, Dewa
name: Talitha, Alya
name: Sevin, RH Yoma
name: Firdaus, Ghina Ramadhanti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This material has been presented on 3rd International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology 2024 October 23 - 24, 2024.
Additional file 1: of Digital dissection of the head of the rock dove (Columba livia) using contrast-enhanced computed tomography
Creators: name: Jones, Marc
name: Button, David
name: Barrett, Paul
name: Porro, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A digital dissection of the head of Columba livia as a three-dimensional pdf created using Tetra4D. (PDF 53101 kb)
title: Thalictrum minus
title: Kleine Wiesenraute (Thalictrum minus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 19 Bilder der Kleinen Wiesenraute.
title: Engine manifold access panel
Creators: name: Coiley, G. M.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
description: Stress Report (Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)), 7-0558-50
Publishing Neural Networks in Drug Discovery Might Compromise Training Data Privacy
Creators: name: Krüger, Fabian P.
name: Östman, Johan
name: Mervin, Lewis
name: Tetko, Igor V.
name: Engkvist, Ola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study investigates the risks of exposing confidential chemical structures when machine learning models trained on these structures are made publicly available. We use membership inference attacks, a common method to assess privacy that is largely unexplored in the context of drug discovery, to examine neural networks for molecular property prediction in a black-box setting. Our results reveal significant privacy risks across all evaluated datasets and neural network architectures. Combining multiple attacks increases these risks. Molecules from minority classes, often the most valuable in drug discovery, are particularly vulnerable. We also found that representing molecules as graphs and using message-passing neural networks may mitigate these risks. We provide a framework to assess privacy risks of classification models and molecular representations. Our findings highlight the need for careful consideration when sharing neural networks trained on proprietary chemical structures, informing organisations and researchers about the trade-offs between data confidentiality and model openness.
title: Thalictrum lucidum
title: Glanz-Wiesenraute (Thalictrum lucidum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder der Glanz-Wiesenraute.
Solar-like oscillations in Delta Scuti stars
Creators: name: Samadi, R.
name: Goupil, M. J.
name: Houdek, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Model computations of Delta Scuti stars, located in the vicinity of the red edge of the classical instability strip, suggest amplitudes of solar-like oscillations larger than in cooler models located outside the instability strip. Solar-like amplitudes in our Delta Scuti models are found to be large enough to be detectable with ground-based instruments provided they can be distinguished from the opacity-driven large-amplitude pulsations. There would be advantages in observing simultaneously opacity-driven and stochastically excited modes in the same star. We anticipate their possible detection in the context of the planned asteroseismic space missions, such as the French mission COROT (COnvection ROtation and planetary Transits). We propose known Delta Scuti stars as potential candidates for the target selection of these upcoming space missions.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Chaetonotus (Wolterecka) caudalspinosus Visvesvara 1964
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Todaro, M. Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Gastrotricha
Chaetonotida
Chaetonotidae
Chaetonotus
Chaetonotus caudalspinosus

description: Chaetonotus (Wolterecka) caudalspinosus Visvesvara, 1964
 Records from India. MAHARASTRA: Nagpur— Visvesvara (1964); GENERAL RECORD: Naidu & Rao (2004), Purushothaman (2017).
 Habitat (as in Indian records). Freshwater; among algae and aquatic plants.
 Distribution. Known only from India.
 Remarks. The species was described as a new taxon by Visvesvara (1964) mainly in consideration of the furcal appendages, which appeared to be rather short and plump and ending each with spiny processes instead of the typical adhesive tubes. The author believed the characteristics to be absent among the other species of Chaetonotus described up to then. Clearly, Visvesvara (1964) was unware of Chaetonotus uncinus Voigt 1902, which shows similar characteristics. The author was also unaware of Remane’s (1936) work, in which the German author established the “ uncinus group” to include the species bearing such an unusual trait. Not withstanding the overlooking, the Indian specimens, in virtue of their combined characteristics, appear to be morphologically different from C. uncinus and thus can be considered as a distinct species i.e., C. caudalspinosus (e.g., Schwank 1990). Surprisingly, C. caudalspinosus was ignored by Kisielewski (1984) while describing Chaetonotus sudeticus, another putative member of the uncinus group; however, the same author considered the Indian species, in his later work dealing with the subgeneric division of the genus Chaetonotus (see Kisielewski 1997).
 In the Naidu & Rao (2004) monograph, C. caudalspinosus is reported as belonging to the subgenus Brevipedichaeta. This subgenus was proposed by Schwank, 1990, in replacement of the uncinus -species group of Remane (1936), and subsequently sustained by Kisielewski (1997), who however excluded from it C. brachyurus Balsamo, 1981. Later, the subgenus Brevipedichaeta was considered invalid by Weiss (2001) and replaced by its senior synonym Wolterecka Mola, 1932.
description: Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas & Todaro, M. Antonio, 2021, An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India, pp. 332-350 in Zootaxa 5027 (3) on page 339, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5449646
Additional file 1: of Genomic erosion and extensive horizontal gene transfer in gut-associated Acetobacteraceae
Creators: name: Brown, Bryan
name: Wernegreen, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Functional Profiles by COG category of both AAB2 strains sequenced in this study and other host associated and free living isolates. Hosts are indicated in parentheses, where applicable (Dm: Drosophila melanogaster; Asp: Anopheles species; Am: Apis mellifera). (PDF 94 kb)
Using large scale structure data and a halo model to constrain Generalised Dark Matter
Creators: name: Thomas, Daniel B
name: Kopp, Michael
name: Markovič, Katarina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Constraints on the properties of the cosmological dark matter have previously been obtained in a model-independent fashion using the Generalised Dark Matter (GDM) framework. Here we extend that work in several directions: We consider the inclusion of WiggleZ matter power spectrum data, and show that this improves the constraints on the two perturbative GDM parameters, $c^2_s$ and $c^2_\text{vis}$, by a factor of 3, for a conservative choice of wavenumber range. A less conservative choice can yield an improvement of up to an order of magnitude compared to previous constraints. In order to examine the robustness of this result we develop a GDM halo model to explore how non-linear structure formation could proceed in this framework, since currently GDM has only been defined perturbatively and only linear theory has been used when generating constraints. We then examine how the halo model affects the constraints obtained from the matter power spectrum data. The less-conservative wavenumber range shows a significant difference between linear and non-linear modelling, with the latter favouring GDM parameters inconsistent with $Λ$CDM, underlining the importance of careful non-linear modelling when using this data. We also use this halo model to establish the robustness of previously obtained constraints, particularly those that involve weak gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background. Additionally, we show how the inclusion of neutrino mass as a free parameter affects previous constraints on the GDM parameters.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures. Updated to match published version: a few minor clarifications on the choices in the halo model construction and relation to WDM and an additional plot showing the mass function
title: Thalictrum alpinum
title: Alpen-Wiesenraute (Thalictrum alpinum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder der Alpen-Wiesenraute.
ReFreeDrive - Deliverable 7.3: In-Vehicle Technology Validation
Creators: name: Vinciotti, Walter
name: Pipponzi, Paolo
name: Giansanti, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: synchronous reluctance motor
integration
testing
powertrain
electrification

description: This document is a description of the activities that have been carried out on the Mercedes Sprinter demonstrator after the end of ReFreeDrive's Work Package 5. The purpose of the WP7 – Task 7.3 is to electrify the van to integrate the powertrain into the vehicle, bench testing of the powertrain components, testing the motors on the vehicle on the road. For simplicity, we have divided it into three main areas. 1. Integration: This task is the set of activities (disassembly, new supports, new connections, new wiring, etc.) to electrify the van, based on the projects and guidelines already defined in deliverables 5.4 and 5.5. In particular, these activities had as main focus the realization of the high (HV) and low voltage (LV) wiring, the safety of the prototype and a motor installation system in the vehicle that ensures correct operation and also make it easier to exchange the drivetrain. 2. Test at component level: Privé, before and during the integration, tested the battery and the main components of the vehicle in stand-alone conditions or on a test bench custom-designed for such activities. This allowed for faster debugging on the vehicle and reduced the risk of component failure. 3. Test at vehicle level: This phase has been performed in two parts. The first had as main concern the debugging of the vehicle parameters and the optimization of the communication between all the components. In the second part, the final tests were carried out aimed at acquiring the data that were used for the characterization of the motors and the electronics.
title: Thalictrum aquilegifolium
title: Akeleiblättrige Wiesenraute (Thalictrum aquilegifolium)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder der Akeleiblättrigen Wiesenraute.
A Mathematical Programming Model for Minimizing Energy Consumption on a Selective Laser Melting Machine
Creators: name: Yu, Chunlong
name: Lin, Junjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The scheduling problem in additive manufacturing is receiving increasing attention; however, few have considered the effect of scheduling decisions on machine energy consumption. This research focuses on the nesting and scheduling problem of a single selective laser melting (SLM) machine to reduce total energy consumption. Based on an energy consumption model, a nesting and scheduling problem is formulated, and a mixed integer linear programming model is proposed. This model simultaneously determines part-to-batch assignments, part placement in the batch, and the choice of build orientation to reduce the total energy consumption of the SLM machine. The energy-saving potential of the model is validated through numerical experiments. Additionally, the effect of the number of alternative build orientations on energy consumption is explored.
Elliptic stable envelopes and 3d mirror symmetry
Creators: Kononov, Iakov
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Physics
subject: Geometry, Enumerative
subject: Mirror symmetry
subject: Symplectic geometry

description: In this thesis we discuss various classical problems in enumerative geometry. We are focused on ideas and methods which can be used explicitly for practical computations. Our approach is based on studying the limits of elliptic stable envelopes with shifted equivariant or Kahler variables from elliptic cohomology to K-theory. We prove that for a variety X we can obtain K-theoretic stable envelopes for the variety of the G-fixed points of X, where G is a cyclic group acting on X preserving the symplectic form. We formalize the notion of symplectic duality, also known as 3-dimensional mirror symmetry. We obtain a factorization theorem about the limit of elliptic stable envelopes to a wall, which generalizes the result of M. Aganagic and A. Okounkov. This approach allows us to extend the action of quantum groups, quantum Weyl groups, R-matrices etc., to actions on the K-theory of the symplectic dual variety. In the case of X = Hilb, our results imply the conjectures of E. Gorsky and A. Negut. We propose a new approach to K-theoretic quantum difference equations.
Additional file 7 of Gut microbiota modulation with long-chain corn bran arabinoxylan in adults with overweight and obesity is linked to an individualized temporal increase in fecal propionate
Creators: name: Nguyen, Nguyen K.
name: Deehan, Edward C.
name: Zhang, Zhengxiao
name: Jin, Mingliang
name: Baskota, Nami
name: Perez-Muñoz, Maria Elisa
name: Cole, Janis
name: Tuncil, Yunus E.
name: Seethaler, Benjamin
name: Wang, Ting
name: Laville, Martine
name: Delzenne, Nathalie M.
name: Bischoff, Stephan C.
name: Hamaker, Bruce R.
name: Martínez, Inés
name: Knights, Dan
name: Bakal, Jeffrey A.
name: Prado, Carla M.
name: Walter, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Temporal propionate response to arabinoxylan supplementation showed no association with baseline diet. (A) Principal component analysis plot based on Euclidean distance comparing the baseline, calorie-adjusted intake of Canada’s 2007 Food Guide food group and macronutrient variables between W6-responders (red) and W6-nonresponders (black). Data were analyzed using PERMANOVA. (B) Comparison between W6-responders (red) and W6-nonresponders (black) in the calorie-adjusted intakes of single dietary factors (total grains, whole grains, total fiber, and arabinoxylan [AX] supplement) performed using Mann-Whitney tests. W1, week 1; W6, week 6
The fractional - order controllers: Methods for their synthesis and application
Creators: name: Petras, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33, 93C05, 65D25 (Primary) 65R10, 93C65, 93C83 (Secondary)

description: This paper deals with fractional-order controllers. We outline mathematical description of fractional controllers and methods of their synthesis and application. Synthesis method is a modified root locus method for fractional-order systems and fractional-order controllers. In the next section we describe how to apply the fractional controller on control systems.
description: LaTeX v.2e, 5 pages, 3 (eps) figures
MACROSCOPIC INVESTIGATION OF HYDRATE FILM GROWTH AT THE HYDROCARBON/WATER INTERFACE
Creators: name: Taylor, Craig J.
name: Miller, Kelly T.
name: Koh, Carolyn A.
name: Sloan, E. Dendy
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Hydrate film growth has been examined at the hydrocarbon/water interface for cyclopentane and methane hydrate. Video microscopy was used to measure hydrate film thickness, propagation rate across the hydrocarbon/water interface and gas consumption measurements characterized the hydrate formation mechanism. Cyclopentane and methane hydrate film formation were measured over the temperature range of 260–279K and pressure range of atmospheric to 8.3MPa. Hydrate formation was initiated by the propagation of a thin, porous film across the hydrocarbon/water interface. The propagation rate and thickening of the hydrate film was strongly dependent on the hydrate former solubility in the aqueous phase, in the absence and presence of hydrate. Cyclopentane hydrate film thickness began at ~12 μm and grew to a final thickness (15–40 μm) which increased with subcooling. Methane hydrate film thickness began at ~ 5 μm and grew to a final thickness (20–100 μm) which also increased with subcooling. The hydrate film grew into the water phase. Gas consumption measurements indicated that the aqueous phase supplied hydrate former during the initial hydrate growth, and the free gas supplied the hydrate former for film thickening and development. Hydrate film formation at the hydrocarbon/water interface was proposed to consist of three consecutive stages: propagation, development and bulk conversion.
Complements on surfaces
Creators: name: Shokurov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E05, 14E30, 14J25, 14J30

description: The main result of the paper is a boundedness for $n$-complements on algebraic surfaces. In addition, applications of this theorem to a classification of log Del Pezzo surfaces and of birational contractions for 3-folds are formulated.
description: 105 pages. Minor typos corrected
title: Ranunculus hybridus
title: Bastard-Hahnenfuß (Ranunculus hybridus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder des Bastard-Hahnenfußes.
An elemental abundance diagnostic for coordinated Solar Orbiter/SPICE and Hinode/EIS observations
Creators: name: Brooks, David H.
name: Warren, Harry P.
name: Baker, Deborah
name: Matthews, Sarah A.
name: Yardley, Stephanie L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma composition measurements are a vital tool for the success of current and future solar missions, but density and temperature insensitive spectroscopic diagnostic ratios are sparse, and their underlying accuracy in determining the magnitude of the First Ionization Potential (FIP) effect in the solar atmosphere remains an open question. Here we assess the Fe VIII 185.213A/Ne VIII 770.428A intensity ratio that can be observed as a multi-spacecraft combination between Solar Orbiter/SPICE and Hinode/EIS. We find that it is fairly insensitive to temperature and density in the range of log (T/K) = 5.65-6.05 and is therefore useful, in principle, for analyzing on-orbit EUV spectra. We also perform an empirical experiment, using Hinode/EIS measurements of coronal fan loop temperature distributions weighted by randomnly generated FIP bias values, to show that our diagnostic method can provide accurate results as it recovers the input FIP bias to within 10--14%. This is encouraging since it is smaller than the magnitude of variations seen throughout the solar corona. We apply the diagnostic to coordinated observations from 2023 March, and show that the combination of SPICE and EIS allows measurements of the Fe/Ne FIP bias in the regions where the footpoints of the magnetic field connected to Solar Orbiter are predicted to be located. The results show an increase in FIP bias between the main leading polarity and the trailing decayed polarity that broadly agrees with Fe/O in-situ measurements from Solar Orbiter/SWA. Multi-spacecraft coordinated observations are complex, but this diagnostic also falls within the planned wavebands for Solar-C/EUVST.
description: To be published in The Astrophysical Journal
title: Nanocarbon-based Photocatalysts: rGO/Metal Oxides Composite Membranes
Creators: name: Wu, Zhiqing
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nanocarbon-based photocatalysts
subject: Metal oxides composite membranes
subject: Hydrogen
subject: Ammonia solution

description: It is widely accepted that graphene as well as reduced graphene oxide (rGO) have shown many superior properties such as electron mobility, excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, and large theoretical specific surface area. Previous research has shown significant enhancement of the photocatalytic property of semiconductors by compositing with rGO, which was largely attributed to the function of rGO or graphene as the electron sink. Moreover, the incorporation of graphene in photocatalytic systems also renders new format and new properties to photocatalysts. This MPhil project focuses on the synthesis of photocatalytic membranes formed by the embedment of Cu2O and/ or TiO2 nanowires in reduced graphene oxide, and their photocatalytic applications in water purification, such as destruction of organic dyes and persistent organic pollutants, as well as hydrogen production from ammonia solution. The literature review summarizes various types of graphene-based photocatalysts through different synthesis methods, and points out major factors that can influence photocatalytic efficiency. In the second part of the research, the research was aimed at fabricating a graphene based photocatalyst which can show superior photocatalytic efficiency under UV-Vis range. For this purpose, a heterojunction photocatalytic membrane consisting of Cu2O and TiO2 nanowires was produced. The resulting membrane benefitted from in- between reduced graphene oxide (rGO) sheets which was fabricated by applying a facile process from colloidal suspension. The designed membrane exhibits significantly enhanced activity under UV-Vis range, surpassing nanowires dispersions, owing to heterojunction formation and concurrent electron and hole transfer on rGO sheets. Furthermore, the membrane also possesses increased permeability and photocorrosion resistance. The described design and fabrication method of a rGO facilitated heterojunction photocatalytic membrane can be used in significant areas of applications including energy and environment developments. The focus of the final part of the research was to design a photocatalyst to produce hydrogen from ammonia solution. My study showed that the rGO/TiO2 NWs membrane results in 30-fold enhancement in photocatalytic H2 production compared with TiO2 NWs alone.
Chaetonotus laterospinosus Visvesvara 1964
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Todaro, M. Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Gastrotricha
Chaetonotida
Chaetonotidae
Chaetonotus
Chaetonotus laterospinosus

description: Chaetonotus laterospinosus Visvesvara, 1964
 Records from India. MAHARASTRA: Nagpur— Visvesvara (1964); GENERAL RECORD: Naidu & Rao (2004), Purushothaman (2017).
 Habitat (as in Indian records). Fresh water; among aquatic vegetation.
 Distribution. Known only from India.
 Remarks. This species has been found only once; according to the discoverer Visvesvara (1964), its uniqueness consists in having the spines confined only to the lateral margins of the body while the dorsal and ventral sides are naked. It is unknown whether the lateral spines originate from a basal scale or not. A redescription of the species on additional material is needed to confirm or disprove its true identity. Naidu & Rao (2004) affiliated the species to the subgenus Euchaetontous Schwank, which currently is considered invalid. Kisielewki (1997) included this taxon among the Chaetonotus species of unclear subgeneric position. We support this view, until a new full detailed description is provided.
description: Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas & Todaro, M. Antonio, 2021, An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India, pp. 332-350 in Zootaxa 5027 (3) on page 339, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5449646
On the adoption, usage and evolution of Kotlin Features on Android development
Creators: name: Mateus, Bruno Góis
name: Martinez, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Background: Google announced Kotlin as an Android official programming language in 2017, giving developers an option of writing applications using a language that combines object-oriented and functional features. Aims: The goal of this work is to understand the usage of Kotlin features considering four aspects: i) which features are adopted, ii) what is the degree of adoption, iii)when are these features added into Android applications for the first time, and iv) how the usage of features evolves along with applications' evolution. Method: Exploring the source code of 387 Android applications, we identify the usage of Kotlin features on each version application's version and compute the moment that each feature is used for the first time. Finally, we identify the evolution trend that better describes the usage of these features. Results: 15 out of 26 features are used on at least 50% of applications. Moreover, we found that type inference, lambda and safe call are the most used features. Also, we observed that the most used Kotlin features are those first included on Android applications. Finally, we report that the majority of applications tend to add more instances of 24 out of 26 features along with their evolution. {\bf Conclusions:} Our study generates 7 main findings. We present their implications, which are addressed to developers, researchers and tool builders in order to foster the use of Kotlin features to develop Android applications.
title: Preliminary investigation centre fuselage torsion
Creators: name: Harley, S. K.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
description: Stress Report (Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)), 7/0554/12
Additional file 1: of RADIATE â Radial Dysplasia Assessment, Treatment and Aetiology: protocol for the development of a core outcome set using a Delphi survey
Creators: name: Murphy, George
name: Logan, Malcolm
name: Smith, Gill
name: Bran Sivakumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121 kb)
Globalization of Human Rights in the Stage of Punishment Enforcement with a Look at the 2019 Iranian Penal Enforcement Regulation
Creators: name: Nima Royatvand Ghiasvand
Publisher: name: Islamic Azad University, Safadasht Branch
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: globalization of human rights
subject: regulations for execution of criminal sentences
subject: execution of punishment
subject: Iranian criminal law
subject: Islamic criminal law
subject: human dignity
subject: international human rights standards
subject: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride/administration & dosage

description: The phenomenon of the globalization of criminal law reflects the evolution of human rights and is a consequence of international criminal law doctrines. This trend has significantly influenced both substantive and procedural aspects of criminal justice. One of the most sensitive stages in criminal justice—namely, the enforcement of penalties—must, in accordance with international human rights instruments, avoid violating human dignity, causing suffering, or humiliating the convicted individual.

 

In the context of the Iranian legal system, inspired by the Islamic Revolution and guided by Article 4 of the Constitution—which mandates compliance with Islamic principles in all legislation—Islamic teachings have played a central role in shaping laws related to the enforcement of punishments. From the early post-revolution years to the present, Islamic provisions have remained evident in the nature and manner of criminal enforcement. The latest legislation in this regard, the 2019 Penal Enforcement Regulation, reiterates many of the themes consistent with early revolutionary legislative intent.

 

Nonetheless, Iran’s criminal law and policymakers have not remained completely unaffected by global human rights discourse. The impact, although limited and primarily reflected in the area of discretionary (ta'zir) punishments, suggests an ongoing negotiation between national religious-legal values and international standards.

 

This thesis explores how Iran’s 2019 Regulation on the Enforcement of Criminal Sentences aligns or conflicts with key international human rights instruments, specifically: the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and its Second Optional Protocol (aimed at the abolition of the death penalty), and the Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.

 

The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, drawing on domestic legislation, Islamic jurisprudence, and international human rights norms. Data collection is conducted through library and document-based study. The research concludes that while certain reforms are evident, particularly in the domain of ta’zir offenses, significant tensions persist between traditional Islamic punishments—such as hudud and qisas—and evolving global human rights standards, especially with regard to the rights of children, vulnerable groups, and the prohibition of cruel and degrading punishments.
FT-IR Method for the Quantification of Isoflavonol Glycosides in Nutritional Supplements of Soy (Glycine max (L.) MERR.)
Creators: name: Mulsow, Katharina
name: Eidenschink, Juliane
name: Melzig, Matthias F.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Glycine max (L.) MERR.
subject: Fourier Transformation Infrared
subject: Isoflavones
subject: Quantification
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::615 Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: Due to increasing health consciousness, a lot of food supplements are sold and used. Dietary supplements of Glycine max (L.) MERR. are used as an alternative treatment for menopausal complaints such as hot flashes. Thereby, the effective soy compounds are the isoflavones daidzin, genistin, and glycitin. However, only the total soy extract content of the nutritional supplements is indicated. The aim of this study is to introduce a fast, efficient, and economic Fourier transformation infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy method to quantify the active ingredients in the complex matrix of soy-based supplements. Five different nutritional supplements of Glycine max (L.) MERR. were purchased from a German pharmacy and were extracted with 80% aqueous methanol. A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was used for the separation. The samples were concentrated and measured with infrared spectroscopy. An FT-IR method was established to quantify the active ingredients in the complex matrix of soy-based nutritional supplements. The partial least-squares algorithm was used to develop the method, which enabled the estimation of the content of particular isoflavones (daidzin R² = 0.86, glycitin R² = 0.94, genistin R² = 0.96) and the quantification of the total isoflavone content (R² = 0.92) despite peak overlap in the infrared (IR) spectra. The method for the quantification of the isoflavonol glycosides is precise with the standard error of prediction being 13.54%.
Large-$N_c$ and Large-$N_F$ Limits of SU($N_c$) Gauge Theories with Fermions in Different Representations
Creators: name: Girmohanta, Sudhakantha
name: Ryttov, Thomas A.
name: Shrock, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present calculations of certain limits of scheme-independent series expansions for the anomalous dimensions of gauge-invariant fermion bilinear operators and for the derivative of the beta function at an infrared fixed point in SU($N_c$) gauge theories with fermions transforming according to two different representations. We first study a theory with $N_f$ fermions in the fundamental representation and $N_{f'}$ fermions in the adjoint or symmetric or antisymmetric rank-2 tensor representation, in the limit $N_c \to \infty$, $N_f \to \infty$ with $N_f/N_c$ fixed and finite. We then study the $N_c \to \infty$ limit of a theory with fermions in the adjoint and rank-2 symmetric or antisymmetric tensor representations.
description: 18 pages, RevTex
MOESM1 of Clearance dynamics of lactate dehydrogenase and aldolase following antimalarial treatment for Plasmodium falciparum infection
Creators: name: Plucinski, Mateusz
name: McElroy, Peter
name: Dimbu, Pedro
name: Fortes, Filomeno
name: Nace, Doug
name: Halsey, Eric
name: Rogier, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Relationship between pre-treatment (Day 0) microscopically-determined parasite density and LDH, Aldo, and HRP2 concentrations in Angolan children with uncomplicated P. falciparum infection. Figure S2. Decline in absolute malaria antigen following antimalarial treatment in Angolan children with uncomplicated P. falciparum infection. Dashed red line represents the limit of detection for each antigen. Each line represents a time course for a single participant.
title: Ranunculus repens
title: Kriechender Hahnenfuß (Ranunculus repens)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 16 Bilder des Kriechenden Hahnenfußes.
Duality and modular class of a Nambu-Poisson structure
Creators: name: Ibanez, R.
name: de Leon, M.
name: Lopez, B.
name: Marrero, J. C.
name: Padron, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C15, 53D05, 81S10

description: In this paper we introduce cohomology and homology theories for Nambu-Poisson manifolds. Also we study the relation between the existence of a duality for these theories and the vanishing of a particular Nambu-Poisson cohomology class, the modular class. The case of a regular Nambu-Poisson structure and some singular examples are discussed.
Manipulative, distrustful, self-serving: how to deal with a Machiavellian boss
Creators: name: Liyanagamage, Nilupulee
name: Fernando, Mario
Publisher: name: University of Wollongong
Year: 2025

description: You’ve been pressured to work overtime to finish a project. You won’t get paid for the extra hours but you’ve been assured there will be kudos from senior management. There is – but only for your boss, who takes the credit.You’re a hard, efficient worker, but your manager closely monitors you, demanding you constantly account for your time and questioning your actions, as if you can’t be trusted.You find out your boss is overclaiming on expenses. When you bring this to their attention, they ask you not tell anyone until they work it out. They then mention they’re considering recommending you for a promotion.These are signs of Machiavellianism, the dark personality trait named after the 16th century Italian political theorist who wrote the first “how to” guide for rulers.A Machiavellian personality is self-serving, opportunistic and ambitious – traits that can help them attain positions of power and status.Estimates of the prevalence of Machiavellianism are imprecise, but experts have good reason to believe it is at least as common in the workplace as psychopathy, which affects about 1% of the population but an estimated 3.5% of executives.For example, US business author Lewis Schiff says 90% of the millionaires he surveyed for his book Business Brilliant: Surprising Lessons from the Greatest Self-Made Business Icons agreed with the statement “it’s important in negotiations to exploit the weaknesses in others”, compared with just 24% of those with “middle-class” incomes.Working for a Machiavellian boss is likely to be infuriating, stressful and bad for your mental health. By understanding what drives this personality, and how it differs from the other “dark personality traits”, you can limit the fallout.
Chaetonotus monobarbatus Visvesvara 1964
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Todaro, M. Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Gastrotricha
Chaetonotida
Chaetonotidae
Chaetonotus
Chaetonotus monobarbatus

description: Chaetonotus monobarbatus Visvesvara, 1964
 Records from India. MAHARASTRA: Nagpur— Visvesvara (1964); GENERAL RECORD: Naidu & Rao (2004), Purushothaman (2017).
 Habitat (as in Indian records). Fresh water; among aquatic vegetation.
 Distribution. Known only from India.
 Remarks. This species has been found only once. According to the author Visvesvara (1964), its putative uniqueness mainly consists in the presence on the dorsal side of nine columns of barbed spines, each spine originating from a triangular elevation and not from a scale. This last information should be confirmed on new samples. Naidu & Rao (2004) considered the species within the subgenus Euchaetontous Schwank, 1990. In his revision, Kisielewski (1997) included this species among the Chaetonotus taxa of unclear subgeneric position. We support Kisielewski’s view.
description: Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas & Todaro, M. Antonio, 2021, An annotated checklist of the chaetonotidan Gastrotricha from India, pp. 332-350 in Zootaxa 5027 (3) on page 340, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5449646
Eigenvalue distribution of nonlinear models of random matrices
Creators: name: Benigni, Lucas
name: Péché, Sandrine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper is concerned with the asymptotic empirical eigenvalue distribution of a non linear random matrix ensemble. More precisely we consider $M= \frac{1}{m} YY^*$ with $Y=f(WX)$ where $W$ and $X$ are random rectangular matrices with i.i.d. centered entries. The function $f$ is applied pointwise and can be seen as an activation function in (random) neural networks. We compute the asymptotic empirical distribution of this ensemble in the case where $W$ and $X$ have sub-Gaussian tails and $f$ is real analytic. This extends a previous result where the case of Gaussian matrices $W$ and $X$ is considered. We also investigate the same questions in the multi-layer case, regarding neural network applications.
description: 36 pages, 19 figures. Paper shortened (the behavior of the largest eigenvalue is removed and postponed to another article after noticing an error)
Additional file 9: of Microwave ablation compared with hepatic resection for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Mrudula Glassberg
name: Sudip Ghosh
name: Clymer, Jeffrey
name: Wright, George
name: Ferko, Nicole
name: Amaral, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Forest plot of random effects meta-analysis results for EHM (P = 0.659). Forest plot of secondary outcome data. Abbreviations: EHM, extrahepatic metastasis (PDF 1517 kb)