cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Детали машин. Проектирование механических передач
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Меньшенин С.Е.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: В учебном пособии представлены основные теоретические сведения по курсу «Детали машин». Приведены методики расчета механических приводов, механических передач, валов, подшипников качения, соединений «вал — ступица» шпонками, шлицами и посадками с натягом, методика выбора приведенных муфт. Все методики сопровождаются подробными примерами расчетов, выполненными в среде MathCad по авторской программе, которая подразумевает вариантность и наглядность выполняемых расчетов. Издание будет полезно при выполнении курсовых, лабораторных и практических работ. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для студентов технических специальностей и профессий, изучающих дисциплину «Детали машин», а также раздел «Детали машин» дисциплины «Техническая механика».
Buprestis bimaculata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis bimaculata

description: Buprestis bimaculata [spec. nov.]
B. elytris integerrimis striatis macula rubra, corpore fusco-viridi. M. L. U.
Habitat in India.
Elytra striis elevatis glabris cum interjectis minoribus crenulatis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
D4.1 Low-input agricultural practices for industrial crops on marginal land
Creators: name: von Cossel, M.
name: Iqbal, Y.
name: Scordia, D.
name: Cosentino, S.L.
name: Elbersen, B.
name: Staritsky, I.
name: van Eupen, M.
name: Mantel, S.
name: Prysiazhniuk, O.
name: Mailiarenko, O.
name: Lewandowski, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Bioeconomy

description: Bioeconomy is “the knowledge-based production and utilization of biological resources to provide products, processes and services in all sectors of trade and industry within the framework of a sustainable economic system” (German Bioeconomy Council, 2015). A growing bioeconomy involves the replacement of fossil by biogenic resources (or biomass) derived from plants, animals or microorganisms. According to the National Renewable Energy Action Plans of the European member states, about double the amount of biomass used for energetic purposes in the year 2012 will be required by 2020. In addition, it is expected that more than 80 million tons of bioproducts will be produced in 2020 (Scarlat et al., 2015) and potentially about 150 million tons of fossil-based products and chemicals could be replaced by biobased products. This indicates a substantial demand for additional biomass to fulfill the EU’s bioeconomy goals.
 In the envisioned "ideal" bioeconomy, biomass production will take ecological, social and health aspects into consideration (Staffas et al., 2013). From the definitions and ambitions of the bioeconomy, it can be concluded that its growth will require a sufficient supply of sustainably produced biomass. According to (Scarlat et al., 2015), the potential risks arising from increased biomass production and supply in Europe are: The move towards a bioeconomy based on natural resources from land and sea would lead to a large increase in the demand for biomass undermining the sustainability of a biobased economy. Additional land use could lead to negative impacts from land-use change, such as biodiversity, soil carbon and soil fertility losses. The need to increase crop productivity could lead to increased use of fertilizers and pesticides with additional problems related to water and soil pollution. Additional pressure on water resources. Increasing competition for resources between food supply and non-food biomass. The MAGIC project has been established with the ambition of helping mitigate these risks.
TÁLIM PROCESINDE INTERAKTIV METODLARDAN PAYDALANIWDIŃ ÁHMIYETI
Creators: name: Abdiyev, Jenisbay
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Házirgi waqıtta tálim procesi barǵan sayın jedellesip, oqıtıw metodikasın turaqlı túrde rawajlandırıw hám jetilistiriwdi talap etpekte. Oqıw procesin qızıqlı hám nátiyjeli ótkeriwdiń eń nátiyjeli usıllarınan biri oqıtıwdıń interaktiv usıllarınan paydalanıw bolıp tabıladı. Bul maqalada interaktiv usıllardı tálim processinde qollawdıń áhmiyeti hám abzallıqları, sonıń menen birge, olardı tálimniń túrli tarawlarında qollaw boyınsha mısallar keltirilgen.
Fluctuations of ergodic sums on periodic orbits under specification
Creators: name: Denker, Manfred
name: Senti, Samuel
name: Zhang, Xuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A50, 37B99, 60F05

description: We study the fluctuations of ergodic sums using global and local specifications on periodic points. We obtain Lindeberg-type central limit theorems in both situations. As an application, when the system possesses a unique measure of maximal entropy, we show weak convergence of ergodic sums to a mixture of normal distributions. Our results suggest decomposing the variances of ergodic sums according to global and local sources.
A Neglected Route to Realism About Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Price, Huw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell's Theorem assumes that hidden variables are not influenced by future measurement settings. The assumption has sometimes been questioned, but the suggestion has been thought outlandish, even by the taxed standards of the discipline. (Bell thought that it led to fatalism.) The case for this reaction turns out to be surprisingly weak, however. We show that QM easily evades the standard objections to advanced action. And the approach has striking advantages, especially in avoiding the apparent conflict between Bell's Theorem and special relativity. The second part of the paper considers the broader question as to why advanced action seems so counterintuitive. We investigate the origins of our ordinary intuitions about causal asymmetry. It is argued that the view that the past does not depend on the future is largely anthropocentric, a kind of projection of our own temporal asymmetry. Many physicists have also reached this conclusion, but have thought that if causation has no objective direction, there is no objective content to an advanced action interpretation of QM. This turns out to be a mistake. From the ordinary subjective perspective, we can distinguish two sorts of objective world: one "looks as if" it contains only forward causation, the other ``looks as if'' it involves a mix of backward and forward causation. This clarifies the objective core of an advanced action interpretation of QM, and shows that there is an independent symmetry argument in favour of the approach.
description: 35 pages, LaTex (forthcoming in MIND, July 1994; written for a philosophical audience, but perhaps of some interest here)
Cultural Perspectives on Mental Illness: An Ethnopsychiatric Analysis in Traditional African Societies
Creators: name: Baviera, Costanza
name: Lo Coco, Gianluca
Publisher: name: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology
Year: 2025

description: Background: The Western view of mental illness has traditionally been universalistic, neglecting cultural influences. Ethnopsychiatry challenges this, emphasizing how mental illness is shaped by social and cultural contexts.


Methods: This study examines representations of psychological suffering in traditional African societies, focusing on collectivity, spirituality, and family dynamics. Based on interviews with African cultural mediators, it explores local interpretations and management of mental illness, analysed through thematic analysis to compare with Western paradigms.


Results: The study found that interpretation of mental illness is often seen as having spiritual or social origins rather than a medical basis, diverging from the Western medical approach. Key themes include the family's role as a support system and the view of illness as punishment or spiritual imbalance, shaping healing practices through traditional healers and social reintegration.


Conclusions: Integrating ethnopsychiatry into therapy strengthens patient-provider relationships, reduces dropouts, and improves treatment outcomes.


Keywords: Ethnopsychiatry; Mental illness; Culture; Spirituality; Migration; Family
description: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology, Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
title: Corrosion evaluation of 13Cr (AISI 420) stainless steel: synergic effects of environmental factors and microstructure.
Creators: name: Kazemipour, Mostafa
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newofundland
Year: 2020

description: 13 Cr (AISI 420) martensitic stainless steel, widely used as an oil country tubular goods (OCTG), is sensitive to localized corrosion especially in the harsh downhole environment of oil and gas wells. The corrosion behavior of the material is determined by both the materials' intrinsic characteristics and environmental conditions. Accordingly, in the first part of the study, the corrosion properties of the 13Cr stainless steel were studied using response surface methodology in three different environmental parameters of temperature, pH, and chloride concentration at the ranges of 22-80°C, 4-7, and 1000-22000 mg/Lit. , respectively. The results were provided as a quadratic model correlating the materials pitting potential to the parameters. In the second part, the effect of the microstructure and micro-phase constituents of the steel on its corrosion performance was investigated. The results showed that a defect-free and partially tempered microstructure containing delta ferrite as a highly concentrated region of chromium could have suitable corrosion properties.
K2-264: A transiting multi-planet system in the Praesepe open cluster
Creators: name: Livingston, John H.
name: Dai, Fei
name: Hirano, Teruyuki
name: Gandolfi, Davide
name: Trani, Alessandro A.
name: Nowak, Grzegorz
name: Cochran, William D.
name: Endl, Michael
name: Albrecht, Simon
name: Barragan, Oscar
name: Cabrera, Juan
name: Csizmadia, Szilard
name: de Leon, Jerome P.
name: Deeg, Hans
name: Eigmüller, Philipp
name: Erikson, Anders
name: Fridlund, Malcolm
name: Fukui, Akihiko
name: Grziwa, Sascha
name: Guenther, Eike W.
name: Hatzes, Artie P.
name: Korth, Judith
name: Kuzuhara, Masayuki
name: Montañes, Pilar
name: Narita, Norio
name: Nespral, David
name: Palle, Enric
name: Pätzold, Martin
name: Persson, Carina M.
name: Prieto-Arranz, Jorge
name: Rauer, Heike
name: Tamura, Motohide
name: Van Eylen, Vincent
name: Winn, Joshua N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planet host stars with well-constrained ages provide a rare window to the time domain of planet formation and evolution. The NASA K2 mission has enabled the discovery of the vast majority of known planets transiting stars in clusters, providing a valuable sample of planets with known ages and radii. We present the discovery of two planets transiting K2-264, an M2 dwarf in the intermediate age (600-800 Myr) Praesepe open cluster (also known as the Beehive Cluster, M44, or NGC 2632), which was observed by K2 during Campaign 16. The planets have orbital periods of 5.8 and 19.7 days, and radii of $2.2 \pm 0.2 $ and $2.7 \pm 0.2$ $R_\oplus$, respectively, and their equilibrium temperatures are $496 \pm 10$ and $331 \pm 7$ $K$, making this a system of two warm sub-Neptunes. When placed in the context of known planets orbiting field stars of similar mass to K2-264, these planets do not appear to have significantly inflated radii, as has previously been noted for some cluster planets. As the second known system of multiple planets transiting a star in a cluster, K2-264 should be valuable for testing theories of photoevaporation in systems of multiple planets. Follow-up observations with current near-infrared (NIR) spectrographs could yield planet mass measurements, which would provide information about the mean densities and compositions of small planets soon after photoevaporation is expected to have finished. Follow-up NIR transit observations using Spitzer or large ground-based telescopes could yield improved radius estimates, further enhancing the characterization of these interesting planets.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, published in MNRAS; see also secular dynamics at https://youtu.be/MSLodufHRes
Spacetime alternatives in relativistic particle motion
Creators: name: Whelan, John T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the reasons we expect a standard quantum mechanics, which predicts probabilities for alternatives defined on spacelike slices, to be inadequate for quantum gravity is that the notion of ``spacelike'' is ill-defined in a theory where the metric itself is behaving quantum-mechanically. Spacetime coarse grainings--sets of alternatives defined with respect to a region extended in time as well as space--have previously been considered in the quantum mechanics of a single nonrelativistic particle. This work examines spacetime coarse grainings in the quantum mechanics of a free *relativistic* particle, not as a theory for real particles (which are described by quantum field theory) but as a simple reparametrization-invariant theory which may model some features of quantum gravity. We use Hartle's sum-over-histories generalized quantum mechanics formalism, in which probabilities are assigned to a set of alternatives if they decohere, i.e., if the quantum-mechanical interference between their branches of the initial state is nearly zero. For one extremely simple set of alternatives, we calculate these branches. Despite the nonlocality of the positive-definite version of the Klein-Gordon inner product, some initial conditions are found to give decoherence and allow the consistent assignment of probabilities.
description: REVTeX, 30 pages, 9 (compressed) PostScript figures appended in a uuencoded tar file
Gramene Subsites: Pan-Genome Browsers for Crops
Creators: name: Olson, Andrew
name: Ware, Doreen
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Continued advances in sequencing/assembly technologies are generating an abundance of high-quality reference assemblies within crop species, ushering a transition from single-genome to pan-genome research approaches. With this transition, communities will need ready access to pre-computed comparisons of genome assemblies to identify and characterize common and variable regions. To accommodate this need, the Gramene comparative genomics project is developing Gramene subsites, each dedicated to the study of individual crop groups. We will describe current status on four pangenome subsites that support rice (http://oge.gramene.org), maize (http://maize-pangenome- ensembl.gramene.org), sorghum (https://www.sorghumbase.org) and grapevine (http://vitis.gramene.org). A key feature of pan-genome subsites is the application of uniform annotation protocols to minimize methodological artifacts, and the application of Ensembl and Gramene infrastructures for comparative analysis and visualization. Extending Compara gene tree output, we define conserved syntelog sets and assign conservation scores based on the proportion of genomes with membership in each set. We then score individual genomes for presence/absence and copy-number variation, additionally supported by whole genome alignments. Using related approaches in the Oryza genus, we showed that, compared to ancient families, recently emerged genes have higher rates of evolution, higher lability, more limited expression, prevalence in pericentromeric regions, reduced coding-length, and enrichment for stress- response functions. We gratefully acknowledge support from grants NSF#1744001, NSF#1127112, and USDA-ARS#58-8062-7-008.
Editorial
Creators: name: Lombardo, Clara
name: Mento, Carmela
Publisher: name: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology
Year: 2025

description: The present issue of JCDP offers the multifaceted nature of psychological distress across clinical, familial, cultural, and digital setting. The featured studies highlight depression symptom in non-psychiatric settings, caregiver burden in families with neurodivergent children, adolescent vulnerabilities linked to digital media, prosodic alterations in autism, and the influence of cultural contexts on psychological processes.  These studies emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in contemporary clinical practice.


 


 
description: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology, Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
On nuclear transport at small excitations
Creators: name: Hofmann, H.
name: Ivanyuk, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical computations of transport coefficients at low temperatures are presented for shapes typically encountered in nuclear fission. The influence of quantum effects of the nucleonic degrees of freedom is examined, with pair correlations included. Consequences for global collective motion are studied for the case of the decay rate. The range of temperatures is specified above which this motion may be described as a quantal diffusion process.
description: 8 pages, LaTex, 2 postscript figures; final version with small editorial changes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82 (1999) 4603; e-mail: hhofmann@physik.tu-muenchen.de; ivanyuk@kinr.kiev.ua
Buprestis tristis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis tristis

description: Buprestis tristis [spec. nov.]
B. elytris integerrimis marginatis, corpore cupreo, abdomine punctis decem nigris. M. L. U.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MILEPOST Project Experience: building an ML-based self-optimizing compiler
Creators: name: Fursin, Grigori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: milepost project
machine learning
compilers
autotuning
collaboration
reproducibility

description: Invited talk at Google compiler+ML seminar I was asked to share my experience with the MILEPOST project to build ML-based self-optimizing compiler, cTuning.org to crowdsource optimization, reproducibility issues, and my future directions.
description: {"references": ["Grigori Fursin et.al. (2011). Milepost GCC: Machine Learning Enabled Self-tuning Compiler. International Journal of Parallel Programming 39(3):296-327. DOI: 10.1007/s10766-010-0161-2"]}
Integrable Weyl Geometry in Multidimensional Cosmology. Numerical Investigation
Creators: name: Melnikov, V. N.
name: Konstantinov, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of 4-dimensional and (4+d)-dimensional (d=1,2) cosmological models based on the integrable Weyl geometry are considered numerically both for empty space-time and for scalar field with non minimal coupling with gravity.
description: 16 pages. 6 figures available upon request. RGA-CSVR-006/94
Super-Efficient Spatially Adaptive Contrast Enhancement Algorithm for Superficial Vein Imaging
Creators: name: Bandara, A. M. R. R.
name: Kulathilake, K. A. S. H.
name: Giragama, P. W. G. R. M. P. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a super-efficient spatially adaptive contrast enhancement algorithm for enhancing infrared (IR) radiation based superficial vein images in real-time. The super-efficiency permits the algorithm to run in consumer-grade handheld devices, which ultimately reduces the cost of vein imaging equipment. The proposed method utilizes the response from the low-frequency range of the IR image signal to adjust the boundaries of the reference dynamic range in a linear contrast stretching process with a tunable contrast enhancement parameter, as opposed to traditional approaches which use costly adaptive histogram equalization based methods. The algorithm has been implemented and deployed in a consumer grade Android-based mobile device to evaluate the performance. The results revealed that the proposed algorithm can process IR images of veins in real-time on low-performance computers. It was compared with several well-performed traditional methods and the results revealed that the new algorithm stands out with several beneficial features, namely, the fastest processing, the ability to enhance the desired details, the excellent illumination normalization capability and the ability to enhance details where the traditional methods failed.
Michel Kazatchkine (ANRS, OMS, Fonds mondial de lutte contre le sida, ONUSIDA)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (5 pages).
description: created: start=2013-05-24;end=2014-10-28
Strain Engineering of the Intrinsic Spin Hall Conductivity in a SrTiO$_3$ Quantum Well
Creators: name: Şahin, Cüneyt
name: Vignale, Giovanni
name: Flatté, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intrinsic spin Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional gas confined to SrTiO$_3$, such as occurs at an LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface, is calculated from the Kubo formula. The effect of strain in the [001] (normal to the quantum well direction) and the [111] direction is incorporated into a full tight-binding Hamiltonian. We show that the spin-charge conversion ratio can be significantly altered through strain and gate voltage by tuning the chemical potential. Strain direction is also a significant factor in the spin Hall response as this direction affects the alignment of the conduction bands.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Correlator mixing and mass reduction as signals of chiral symmetry restoration
Creators: name: Delorme, J.
name: Ericson, M.
name: Guichon, P. A. M.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral symmetry restoration in a dense medium is to some extent a consequence of the nuclear pion cloud. These pions induce a mixing of the axial and vector current contributions in the axial and vector correlators. We discuss their influence on hadron masses and investigate the signal produced by the remaining contribution associated with chiral symmetry restoration. Using the quark-meson coupling model we find that the latter is associated with the reduction of hadron masses.
Strong lensing with superfluid dark matter
Creators: name: Hossenfelder, Sabine
name: Mistele, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In superfluid dark matter the exchange of phonons can create an additional force that has an effect similar to Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND). To test whether this hypothesis is compatible with observation, we study a set of strong gravitational lenses from the SLACS survey and check whether the measurements can be explained by a superfluid in the central region of galaxies. Concretely, we try to simultaneously fit each lens's Einstein radius and velocity dispersion with a spherically symmetric density profile of a fluid that has both a normal and a superfluid component. We demonstrate that we can successfully fit all galaxies except one, and that the fits have reasonable stellar mass-to-light-ratios. We conclude that strong gravitational lensing does not pose a challenge for the idea that superfluid dark matter mimics modified gravity.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures; published version
Enabling reproducible ML&systems research: the good, the bad, and the ugly
Creators: name: Fursin, Grigori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: reproducibility
reusability
portability
workflow
automation
machine learning
systems
benchmarking
artifact evaluation
fair principles
open science

description: Invited talk at FastPath 2020 (International Workshop on Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Systems) co-located with ISPASS 2020. Program: fastpath2020.github.io/Program Abstract: 10 years ago we released our novel ML-based MILEPOST compiler with all the related experimental data at cTuning.org. Unfortunately, this research quickly stalled after we struggled to reproduce performance results and predictive models shared by volunteers across rapidly changing systems. In this talk, I will describe my 10-year effort to solve numerous reproducibility issues in ML&systems research. I will share my experience reproducing 150+ systems and ML papers during artifact evaluation at ASPLOS, MLSys, CGO, PPoPP and Supercomputing. This tedious experience motivated me to develop the cKnowledge.org framework and the open cKnowledge.io portal to bring DevOps principles to our research. I will also present cKnowledge solutions - a new way to package and share research artifacts and results with common Python APIs, CLI actions, portable workflows and JSON meta descriptions. Such solutions can be used to automatically build, benchmark and validate ML&system experiments across continuously evolving platforms. I will conclude with several practical use-cases of our technology in collaboration with Arm, IBM, General Motors, the Raspberry Pi foundation and MLPerf. Our long-term goal is to help researchers share their new ML techniques as production-ready packages along with published papers and participate in collaborative and reproducible benchmarking, co-design and comparison of efficient ML/software/hardware stacks.
description: {"references": ["Grigori Fursin (2020). The Collective Knowledge project: making ML models more portable and reproducible with open APIs, reusable best practices and MLOps. arXiv:2006.07161"]}
Buprestis cuprea Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis cuprea

description: Buprestis cuprea [spec. nov.]
B. elytris integerrimis, thoracis lateribus scabris, scutello tuberculari, corpore cupreo laevi. M. L. U.
Habitat in Indiis.
Scutelli loco punctum prominens.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Two-Body Density Matrix for Closed s-d Shell Nuclei
Creators: name: Dimitrova, S. S.
name: Kadrev, D. N.
name: Antonov, A. N.
name: Stoitsov, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-body density matrix for $^{4}He,^{16}O$ and $^{40}Ca$ within the Low-order approximation of the Jastrow correlation method is considered. Closed analytical expressions for the two-body density matrix, the center of mass and relative local densities and momentum distributions are presented. The effects of the short-range correlations on the two-body nuclear characteristics are investigated.
description: 13 pages(LaTeX), 4 figures (ps)
Fast and easy super-sample covariance of large scale structure observables
Creators: name: Lacasa, Fabien
name: Grain, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerically cheap approximation to super-sample covariance (SSC) of large scale structure cosmological probes, first in the case of angular power spectra. It necessitates no new elements besides those used for the prediction of the considered probes, thus relieving analysis pipelines from having to develop a full SSC modeling, and reducing the computational load. The approximation is asymptotically exact for fine redshift bins $Δz \rightarrow 0$. We furthermore show how it can be implemented at the level of a Gaussian likelihood or a Fisher matrix forecast, as a fast correction to the Gaussian case without needing to build large covariance matrices. Numerical application to a Euclid-like survey show that, compared to a full SSC computation, the approximation recovers nicely the signal-to-noise ratio as well as Fisher forecasts on cosmological parameters of the $w$CDM cosmological model. Moreover it allows for a fast prediction of which parameters are going to be the most affected by SSC and at which level. In the case of photometric galaxy clustering with Euclid-like specifications, we find that $σ_8$, $n_s$ and the dark energy equation of state $w$ are particularly heavily affected. We finally show how to generalize the approximation for probes other than angular spectra (correlation functions, number counts and bispectra), and at the likelihood level, allowing for the latter to be non-Gaussian if needs be. We release publicly a Python module allowing to implement the SSC approximation, as well as a notebook reproducing the plots of the article, at https://github.com/fabienlacasa/PySSC
description: 9+4 pages, 3+1 figures. Answered referee's comments, generalised to include other non-Gaussian covariance terms, added tabulated data on redshift and scale dependence of the response, and most importantly added a public code to implement our method: https://github.com/fabienlacasa/PySSC
Quantum Geometrodynamics I: Quantum-Driven Many-Fingered Time
Creators: name: Kheyfets, Arkady
name: Miller, Warner A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical theory of gravity predicts its own demise -- singularities. We therefore attempt to quantize gravitation, and present here a new approach to the quantization of gravity wherein the concept of time is derived by imposing the constraints as expectation-value equations over the true dynamical degrees of freedom of the gravitational field -- a representation of the underlying anisotropy of space. This self-consistent approach leads to qualitatively different predictions than the Dirac and the ADM quantizations, and in addition, our theory avoids the interpretational conundrums associated with the problem of time in quantum gravity. We briefly describe the structure of our functional equations, and apply our quantization technique to two examples so as to illustrate the basic ideas of our approach.
description: 11, (No Figures), (Typeset using RevTeX)
Spin Dynamics of the LAGEOS Satellite in Support of a Measurement of the Earth's Gravitomagnetism
Creators: name: Habib, Salman
name: Holz, Daniel E.
name: Kheyfets, Arkady
name: Matzner, Richard A.
name: Miller, Warner A.
name: Tolman, Brian W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LAGEOS is an accurately-tracked, dense spherical satellite covered with 426 retroreflectors. The tracking accuracy is such as to yield a medium term (years to decades) inertial reference frame determined via relatively inexpensive observations. This frame is used as an adjunct to the more difficult and data intensive VLBI absolute frame measurements. There is a substantial secular precession of the satellite's line of nodes consistent with the classical, Newtonian precession due to the non-sphericity of the earth. Ciufolini has suggested the launch of an identical satellite (LAGEOS-3) into an orbit supplementary to that of LAGEOS-1: LAGEOS-3 would then experience an equal and opposite classical precession to that of LAGEOS-1. Besides providing a more accurate real-time measurement of the earth's length of day and polar wobble, this paired-satellite experiment would provide the first direct measurement of the general relativistic frame-dragging effect. Of the five dominant error sources in this experiment, the largest one involves surface forces on the satellite, and their consequent impact on the orbital nodal precession. The surface forces are a function of the spin dynamics of the satellite. Consequently, we undertake here a theoretical effort to model the spin ndynamics of LAGEOS. In this paper we present our preliminary results.
description: 16 pages, RevTeX, LA-UR-94-1289. (Part I of II, postscript figures in Part II)
Oxygen holes and hybridization in the bismuthates
Creators: name: Khazraie, Arash
name: Foyevtsova, Kateryna
name: Elfimov, Ilya
name: Sawatzky, George A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recently renewed interest in the superconducting bismuth perovskites, we investigate the electronic structure of the parent compounds ABiO$_{3}$ (A= Sr, Ba) using $ab$ $initio$ methods and tight-binding (TB) modeling. We use the density functional theory (DFT) in the local density approximation (LDA) to understand the role of various interactions in shaping the ABiO$_{3}$ bandstructure near the Fermi level. It is established that interatomic hybridization involving Bi-$6s$ and O-$2p$ orbitals plays the most important role. Based on our DFT calculations, we derive a minimal TB model and demonstrate that it can describe the properties of the bandstructure as a function of lattice distortions, such as the opening of a charge gap with the onset of the breathing distortion and the associated condensation of holes onto $a_{1g}$-symmetric molecular orbitals formed by the O-$2p_σ$ orbitals on collapsed octahedra. We also derive a single band model involving the hopping of an extended molecular orbital involving both Bi-$6s$ and a linear combination of six O-$2p$ orbitals which provides a very good description of the dispersion and band gaps of the low energy scale bands straddling the chemical potential.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Automatic Labeling of the Object-oriented Source Code: The Lotus Approach
Creators: name: Al-Msie'deen, Ra'Fat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most of open-source software systems become available on the internet today. Thus, we need automatic methods to label software code. Software code can be labeled with a set of keywords. These keywords in this paper referred as software labels. The goal of this paper is to provide a quick view of the software code vocabulary. This paper proposes an automatic approach to document the object-oriented software by labeling its code. The approach exploits all software identifiers to label software code. The paper presents the results of study conducted on the ArgoUML and drawing shapes case studies. Results showed that all code labels were correctly identified.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, "Science International-Lahore". Keywords: Software engineering, Software comprehension, Reverse engineering, Software visualization, Code Label
Random Coefficient H-mode Confinement Scalings
Creators: name: Riedel, Kurt S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The random coefficient two-stage regression algorithm with the collisional Maxwell-Vlasov constraint is applied to the ITER H-mode confinement database. The data violate the collisional Maxwell-Vlasov constraint at the 10-30% significance level, probably owing to radiation losses. The dimensionally constrained scaling, $τ_E = 0.07192 M^{1/2}$ $(R/a)^{-0.221} R^{1.568} κ^{.3} I_p^{.904} B_t^{.201} \bar{n}^{0.106} P^{-0.493}$, is similar to ITER89P with a slightly stronger size dependence.
Mass number dependence in Lambda hypernuclei by means of the Hypervirial Theorems
Creators: name: Liolios, Th. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hypervirial Theorems are applied to a wide class of single particle nuclear potentials, in order to study the mass number dependence of various quantities in Lambda hypernuclei. A very efficient model is assumed for the radius parameter of the potentials and the limitations of the whole method are discussed.
description: Accepted for publication in European Physical Journal A
Buprestis nobilis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis nobilis

description: Buprestis nobilis [spec. nov.]
B. elytris integerrimis: fasciis linearibus duabus undatis inauratis, corpore fusco. M. L. U.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The $\textrm{T}\bar{\textrm{T}}$ perturbation and its geometric interpretation
Creators: name: Conti, Riccardo
name: Negro, Stefano
name: Tateo, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the recently-discovered $\textrm{T}\bar{\textrm{T}}$-perturbed Lagrangians, we prove that the deformed solutions to the classical EoMs for bosonic field theories are equivalent to the unperturbed ones but for a specific field-dependent local change of coordinates. This surprising geometric outcome is fully consistent with the identification of $\textrm{T}\bar{\textrm{T}}$-deformed 2D quantum field theories as topological JT gravity coupled to generic matter fields. Although our conclusion is valid for generic interacting potentials, it first emerged from a detailed study of the sine-Gordon model and in particular from the fact that solitonic pseudo-spherical surfaces embedded in $\mathbb R^3$ are left invariant by the deformation. Analytic and numerical results concerning the perturbation of specific sine-Gordon soliton solutions are presented.
description: v2 : Expanded version with new comments, numerical results and 16 figures added. Minor typos corrected. Extra references added. 25 pages. 4 figures v3 : JHEP version. Section 6 added. Minor typos corrected. Extra reference added. 30 pages. 5 figures
title: Теоретические основы электротехники и электроники
title: Практикум
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Меньшенин С.Е.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: В практикуме представлены основные термины и определения по электротехнике и электронике в наиболее доступной для студентов форме, а также тесты для закрепления полученных знаний и самоконтроля. Подготовлен в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Предназначен для студентов технических направлений подготовки, изучающих дисциплины «Теоретические основы электротехники» и «Общая электротехника и электроника».
Two approximate formulae for the binding energies in Lambda hypernuclei and light nuclei
Creators: name: Liolios, Th. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two approximate formulae are given for the binding energies in Lambda-hypernuclei and light nuclei by means of the (reduced) Poeschl-Teller and the Gaussian central potentials. Those easily programmable formulae combine the eigenvalues of the transformed Jacobi eigenequation and an application of the hypervirial theorems.
description: Accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters
ҲОРИЖИЙ МАМЛАКАТЛАРДА ТЕРГОВ СУДЬЯСИ, УНИНГ ФУНКЦИЯЛАРИ ВА МИЛЛИЙ ҚОНУНЧИЛИККА ЖОРИЙ ҚИЛИШНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Юсупджанова, Гулноза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Бугунги кунга келиб, республикамиз жиноят-судлов қонунчилигида суд томонидан рухсат бериладиган процессуал мажбурлов ва тергов ҳаракатларининг сони 10 турга етди. Буларга қуйидагилар киради: қамоққа олиш, лавозимидан четлаштириш, тиббий муассасага жойлаштириш, амнистия актини қўллаш, уй қамоғи, қамоқда сақлаш ёки уй қамоғи муддатини узайтириш, айбланувчининг тиббий муассасада бўлиши муддатини узайтириш, паспортнинг (ҳаракатланиш ҳужжатининг) амал қилишини тўхтатиб туриш, почта-телеграф жўнатмаларини хатлаш, мурдани эксгумация қилиш.
Improvements in productivity and increased participation in daily activities over 52 weeks of certolizumab pegol treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: results of a Belgian observational study
Creators: name: Westhovens, Rene
name: Ravelingien, Isabelle
name: Vandevyvere, Klaas
name: Pansar, Ingrid
name: Purcaru, Oana
name: Kumke, Thomas
name: Gyselbrecht, Lieve
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: To report changes in productivity and social participation – alongside clinical and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) – in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving certolizumab pegol (CZP) during routine clinical practice in Belgium. Methods: This was a prospective, non-interventional study, in which patients were prescribed CZP at their physicians’ discretion and followed during routine clinical visits. The primary outcomes were household productivity and social participation at the last visit (~52 weeks), measured through responses to the Work Productivity Survey. Secondary outcomes included workplace productivity and achievement of DAS28(ESR) clinical response, low disease activity and remission at the last visit. Baseline demographics and adverse events (AEs) were recorded for all patients who received ≥1 dose CZP. Results: A total of 141 patients were enrolled in the study, of whom 119 (84.4%) formed the full analysis set (received ≥1 dose CZP and had ≥1 post-baseline measurement for ≥1 primary outcome). At Visit 1 (baseline), patients reported an average of 11.0 paid work days, 16.8 household work days and 5.5 days of social participation affected by their disease over the previous month. Rapid improvements in household productivity and social participation were evident from Visit 2 (2–8 weeks). By the final visit, mean improvements were observed for all aspects of productivity, participation and clinical/PROs. A total of 24 AEs were reported. Conclusion: CZP has a positive impact on productivity and social participation in patients with RA in the Belgian daily practice setting, with safety and efficacy profiles that mirror those observed in the trial setting.
Hamiltonian analysis of a topological theory in the presence of boundaries
Creators: name: Corichi, Alejandro
name: Vukašinac, Tatjana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform the canonical Hamiltonian analysis of a topological gauge theory, that can be seen both as a theory defined on a four dimensional spacetime region with boundaries --the bulk theory--, or as a theory defined on the boundary of the region --the boundary theory--. In our case the bulk theory is given by the 4-dimensional $U(1)$ Pontryagin action and the boundary one is defined by the $U(1)$ Chern-Simons action. We analyse the conditions that need to be imposed on the bulk theory so that the total Hamiltonian, smeared constraints and generators of gauge transformations be well defined (differentiable) for generic boundary conditions. We pay special attention to the interplay between the constraints and boundary conditions in the bulk theory on the one side, and the constraints in the boundary theory, on the other side. We illustrate how both theories are equivalent, despite the different canonical variables and constraint structure, by explicitly showing that they both have the same symmetries, degrees of freedom and observables.
description: 15 pages, 1 Table. Version to be published in IJMPD
Spin-Coefficient Form of the New Laws of Black-Hole Dynamics
Creators: name: Hayward, Sean A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General laws of black-hole dynamics, some of which are analogous to the laws of thermodynamics, have recently been found for a general definition of black hole in terms of a future outer trapping horizon, a hypersurface foliated by marginal surfaces of a certain type. This theory is translated here into spin-coefficient language. Second law: the area form of a future outer trapping horizon is generically increasing, otherwise constant. First law: the rate of change of the area form is given by an energy flux and the trapping gravity. Zeroth law: the total trapping gravity of a compact outer marginal surface has an upper bound, attained if and only if the trapping gravity is constant. Topology law: a compact future outer marginal surface has spherical topology. Signature law: an outer trapping horizon is generically spatial, otherwise null. Trapping law: spatial surfaces sufficiently close to a compact future outer marginal surface are trapped if they lie inside the trapping horizon. Confinement law: if the interior and exterior of a future outer trapping horizon are disjoint, an observer inside the horizon cannot get outside.
description: 9 pages
Buprestis 4-punctata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis 4-Punctata

description: Buprestis 4-punctata [spec. nov.]
B. elytris integerrimis punctatis, thorace punctis quatuor impressis, corpore obscuro.
Fn. svec. 559. Buprestis atra, thorace punctis impressis.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206