cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of housing type on health of preweaned dairy calves during summer in Florida
Creators: name: Peña, G.
name: Kunihiro, E.
name: Thatcher, M. J.
name: Risco, C.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: A common housing system for dairy calves used in warm humid environments is a wire-framed hutch with a piece of plywood on top to provide shade. Also available to dairy producers is an alternative hutch design for the prevention of heat stress (Calftel®, L. T. Hampel Corp, Germantown, WI). The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of housing type on the health of preweaned dairy calves.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
It doesn't take longer to keep good health records on dairies
Creators: name: Giebel, S. K.
name: Wenz, J. R.
name: Poisson, S. A.
name: Moore, D. A.
name: Schneider, C. S.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: For those attempting to understand risks for disease and how to make genetic improvement in the health of dairy cattle, on-farm health records are generally perceived to be of poor quality and limited utility. However, a survey of WA and ID dairies found that 83% of 237 respondents were satisfied with the quality and usefulness of their health records, which were used primarily for making individual cow culling and treatment decisions. Additionally, treatment records are viewed as an important tool to avoid drug residues in meat and milk. In a study of 50 herds, only 56%, 30%, and 30% of the dairies entered treatments given when recording mastitis, metritis, and lameness events, respectively. Taken together; these facts indicate that 'Good Health Records' must address three important functions: individual cow health management decision making, drug residue avoidance and regulatory compliance, and herd health management decision making. Current user-defined dairy health records often lack the necessary accuracy and consistency required of 'Good Health Records'. Until common dairy management software define health data entry in a similar manner as that for reproduction data entry, dairies will need to implement standard health data entry protocols to achieve 'Good Health Records'. Many dairy producers are concerned that implementation of standard health data entry protocols will take too much time. The objective of this study was to determine the change in time required to capture and enter health data following implementation of standard health data entry protocols and determine the amount of feedback required to achieve protocol compliance.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
title: An ICES workshop on biological effects in pelagic ecosystems (BECPELAG): summary of results and recommendations
Creators: name: Hylland, K.
name: Becker, G.
name: Klungsøyr, J.
name: Lang, T.
name: Mcintosh, A.
name: Serigstad, B.
name: Thain, J.E.
name: Thomas, K.V.
name: Utvik, T.I.R.
name: Vethaak, D.
name: Wosniok, W.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.During and after three previous workshops, biological effects methods have been compared and refined. The first was held in Oslo in 1988, the second at Bermuda in 1990, and the third in Bremerhaven in 1992. All three workshops were held under the auspices of ICES and/or UN (GEEP, IOC). This activity is important insofar that it has stimulated research into the use of biological effects methods to monitor pollution impacts in marine ecosystems and contributed towards a framework for general and contaminant-specific monitoring. The objective of the BECPELAG workshop was to bring together scientists involved in relevant work in a practical workshop in order to assess the ability of selected methods to detect biological effects of contaminants in pelagic ecosystems and this is described in the overview of the project (session X first paper). In addition to biological analyses being performed by participants, laboratories were contracted to perform the chemical analyses required and hydrographers involved to provide models of water movement prior to and during sampling. The development of methods to assess the effects of contaminants in pelagic systems will be important for the development of future monitoring programmes in coastal waters and to understand impacts of oil production in the North Sea.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0111v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0111v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0111v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Appendix 3.1. Data set and supplemental data for analyses.
Creators: name: Van Wilgenburg, Steven
name: Miller, David
name: Iles, David
name: Haché, Samuel
name: Francis, Charles
name: Hope, David
name: Toms, Judith
name: Drake, Kiel L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310307
subject: Population ecology
classificationCode: 310302
subject: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology

description: Data, R scripts and R dataframes from the manuscript "Evaluating trade-offs in spatial versus temporal replication when estimating avian community composition and predicting species distributions"Van Wilgenburg, S. L., D. A. W. Miller, D. T. Iles, S. Haché, C. M. Francis, D. D. Hope, J. D. Toms, and K. L. Drake. 2024. Evaluating trade-offs in spatial versus temporal replication when estimating avian community composition and predicting species distributions. Avian Conservation and Ecology 19(1):11. [online] URL: https://www.ace-eco.org/vol19/iss1/art11
Measuring a milk response
Creators: name: Ehrlich, J. L.
name: Cole, J. B.
name: Null, D.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Milk production is often the most important outcome variable in both field investigations and research trials involving dairy herds. Nutrition, health, and environment all have strong and rapid effects on milk production, but precise and unbiased quantification of such effects usually requires either matching of cases and controls py lactation stage and parity or use of a lactation model to minimize the confounding effects of lactation stage. Use of a model is often the only practical option, but little attention has been paid to measuring the precision and bias of lactation models, especially for individual lactations. An estimate of expected performance is essential in choosing among competing lactation models for maximum sensitivity and specificity in detecting changes from normal milk production, and in power calculations.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
First principles calculations of the interface properties of amorphous-Al2O3/MoS2 under non-strain and biaxial strain conditions
Creators: name: Shi, Li-Bin
name: Li, Ming-Biao
name: Xiu, Xiao-Ming
name: Liu, Xu-Yang
name: Zhang, Kai-Cheng
name: Liu, Yu-Hui
name: Li, Chun-Ran
name: Dong, Hai-Kuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Al2O3 is a potential dielectric material for metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices. Al2O3 films deposited on semiconductors usually exhibit amorphous due to lattice mismatch. Compared to two-dimensional graphene, MoS2 is a typical semiconductor, therefore, it has more extensive application. The amorphous-Al2O3/MoS2 (a-Al2O3/MoS2) interface has attracted people's attention because of its unique properties. In this paper, the interface behaviors of a-Al2O3/MoS2 under non-strain and biaxial strain are investigated by first principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). First of all, the generation process of a-Al2O3 sample is described, which is calculated by molecular dynamics and geometric optimization. Then, we introduce the band alignment method, and calculate band offset of a-Al2O3/MoS2 interface. It is found that the valence band offset (VBO) and conduction band offset (CBO) change with the number of MoS2 layers. The dependence of leakage current on the band offset is also illustrated. At last, the band structure of monolayer MoS2 under biaxial strain is discussed. The biaxial strain is set in the range from -6% to 6% with the interval of 2%. Impact of the biaxial strain on the band alignment is investigated.
Additional file 2: of Theories, models and frameworks used in capacity building interventions relevant to public health: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bergeron, Kim
name: Samiya Abdi
name: DeCorby, Kara
name: Mensah, Gloria
name: Rempel, Benjamin
name: Manson, Heather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix B: Grey literature search strategy. (PDF 258Â kb)
A combined experimental and computational study on the reaction dynamics of the 1-propynyl (CH3CC, X2A1) – propylene (CH3CHCH2, X1A′) system: formation of 1,3-dimethylvinylacetylene (CH3CCCHCHCH3, X1A′) under single collision conditions
Creators: name: Medvedkov, Iakov A.
name: Nikolayev, Anatoliy A.
name: He, Chao
name: Yang, Zhenghai
name: Mebel, Alexander M.
name: Kaiser, Ralf I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The reaction of the 1-propynyl radical (CH3CC; X2A1) with propylene (CH3CHCH2; X1A′) was studied in a crossed molecular beam machine at a collision energy of 37 ± 1 kJ mol−1. Experimental data combined with high-level electronic structure (CCSD(T)-F12/cc-pVTZ-F12//ωB97X-D/6-311G(d,p)) and RRKM calculations reveal the reaction mechanism. The overall barrierless and exoergic reaction involves indirect reaction dynamics and commences preferentially with addition of 1-propynyl with its radical centre to the carbon–carbon double bond at the terminal carbon atom of propylene. This work focuses on molecular mass growth process (hydrogen loss channels) although theory suggests methyl loss as a prevalent channel. In these processes, the C6H9 collision complexes either emit atomic hydrogen or undergo isomerisation followed by atomic hydrogen loss to preferentially yield the cis/trans isomers of 1,3-dimethylvinylacetylene (2-hexen-4-yne) as the primary product. Analysis of reaction dynamics of 1-propynyl and ethynyl radicals with propylene along with their fractional abundance in deep space suggests formation of methyl- and dimethyl derivatives of vinylacetylene in cold molecular clouds. Once formed they may engage in fundamental molecular mass growth processes via the barrierless Hydrogen Abstraction Vinylacetylene Addition mechanism that leads to the formation of methyl- and dimethylnaphthalenes thus providing a versatile route to methyl-substituted PAHs in interstellar medium.
Additional file 5: Table S5. of Serum concentrations of active tamoxifen metabolites predict long-term survival in adjuvantly treated breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Helland, Thomas
name: Henne, Nina
name: Bifulco, Ersilia
name: Naume, Bjørn
name: Borgen, Elin
name: Kristensen, Vessela
name: Kvaløy, Jan
name: Lash, Timothy
name: Alnæs, Grethe
name: Schaik, Ron Van
name: Janssen, Emiel
name: Hustad, Steinar
name: Lien, Ernst
name: Mellgren, Gunnar
name: Søiland, Håvard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Linear dynamic range of the assay. (DOCX 14 kb)
Assessing degrees of entanglement of phonon states in atomic Bose gases through the measurement of commuting observables
Creators: name: Robertson, Scott
name: Michel, Florent
name: Parentani, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that measuring commuting observables can be sufficient to assess that a bipartite state is entangled according to either nonseparability or the stronger criterion of 'steerability'. Indeed, the measurement of a single observable might reveal the strength of the interferences between the two subsystems, as if an interferometer were used. For definiteness we focus on the two-point correlation function of density fluctuations obtained by in situ measurements in homogeneous one-dimensional cold atomic Bose gases. We then compare this situation to that found in transonic stationary flows mimicking a black hole geometry where correlated phonon pairs are emitted on either side of the sonic horizon by the analogue Hawking effect. We briefly apply our considerations to two recent experiments.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide characterization of PEBP family genes in nine Rosaceae tree species and their expression analysis in P. mume
Creators: name: Zhang, Man
name: Li, Ping
name: Yan, Xiaolan
name: Wang, Jia
name: Cheng, Tangren
name: Zhang, Qixiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file1: Fig. S1. Phylogenetic trees were constructed using three different algorithms.
On the importance and challenges of modelling extraterrestrial photopigments via density-functional theory
Creators: name: Illner, Dorothea
name: Lingam, Manasvi
name: Peverati, Roberto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The emergence of oxygenic photosynthesis was a major event in Earth’s evolutionary history and was facilitated by chlorophylls (a major category of photopigments). The accurate modelling of photopigments is important to understand the characteristics of putative extraterrestrial life and its spectral signatures (detectable by future telescopes). In this paper, we perform a detailed assessment of various time-dependent density-functional theory (TD-DFT) methods for predicting the absorption spectra of chlorophyll a, with particular emphasis on modern low-cost approximations. We also investigate a potential extraterrestrial photopigment called phot0 and demonstrate that the electronegativity of the metal ion may exert a direct influence on the locations of the absorption peaks, with higher electronegativity inducing blue-shifting and vice-versa. Based on these calculations, we established that global-hybrid approximations with a moderate percentage of exact exchange – such as M06 and PW6B95 – are the most appropriate compromise between cost and accuracy for the computational characterisation of photopigments of astrobiological interest. We conclude with a brief assessment of the implications and avenues for future research.
Investigating the Magnetospheres of Rapidly Rotating B-type Stars
Creators: name: Fletcher, C. L.
name: Petit, V.
name: Naze, Y.
name: Wade, G. A.
name: Townsend, R. H.
name: Owocki, S. P.
name: Cohen, D. H.
name: David-Uraz, A.
name: Shultz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent spectropolarimetric surveys of bright, hot stars have found that ~10% of OB-type stars contain strong (mostly dipolar) surface magnetic fields (~kG). The prominent paradigm describing the interaction between the stellar winds and the surface magnetic field is the magnetically confined wind shock (MCWS) model. In this model, the stellar wind plasma is forced to move along the closed field loops of the magnetic field, colliding at the magnetic equator, and creating a shock. As the shocked material cools radiatively it will emit X-rays. Therefore, X-ray spectroscopy is a key tool in detecting and characterizing the hot wind material confined by the magnetic fields of these stars. Some B-type stars are found to have very short rotational periods. The effects of the rapid rotation on the X-ray production within the magnetosphere have yet to be explored in detail. The added centrifugal force due to rapid rotation is predicted to cause faster wind outflows along the field lines, leading to higher shock temperatures and harder X-rays. However, this is not observed in all rapidly rotating magnetic B-type stars. In order to address this from a theoretical point of view, we use the X-ray Analytical Dynamical Magnetosphere (XADM) model, originally developed for slow rotators, with an implementation of new rapid rotational physics. Using X-ray spectroscopy from ESA's XMM-Newton space telescope, we observed 5 rapidly rotating B-type stars to add to the previous list of observations. Comparing the observed X-ray luminosity and hardness ratio to that predicted by the XADM allows us to determine the role the added centrifugal force plays in the magnetospheric X-ray emission of these stars.
description: IAUS Conference Proceedings
title: Is a utilitarian approach to the management of fisheries-induced adaptive change adequate and acceptable?
Creators: name: Brander, Keith
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Is a utilitarian approach to the management of fisheries-induced adaptive change adequate and acceptable?
Additional file 1 of Nomogram for predicting lymph node metastasis in patients with ovarian cancer using ultrasonography: a multicenter retrospective study
Creators: name: Yang, Yaqin
name: Ye, Xuewei
name: Zhou, Binqian
name: Liu, Yang
name: Feng, Mei
name: Lv, Wenzhi
name: Lu, Dan
name: Cui, Xinwu
name: Liu, Jianxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Connecting Crossroad: Designing an Equitable Future for Langley Park and The International Corridor
Creators: name: Ghafar Samar, Sara
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Cross- Cultural
subject: Immigration
subject: Langley Park
subject: Purple Line
subject: Urban Spaces

description: Langley Park is a largely low-income community in Prince George and Montgomery County Maryland with a majority of foreign-born residents and a mix of small businesses and relatively dense multifamily housing. The arrival of the Purple Line Light Rail is both an opportunity and a threat to the vast amount of market-rate affordable rental housing and the strong community and culture of residents, businesses and social institutions of the area. Immigrant communities may be poor in capital, but they are rich in culture and foci of cross-cultural connections. This thesis aims to address the needed attention to this transit center, the international corridor, and its adjacent affordable residential area to produce equitable transit-oriented design solutions and action plans that will protect the area’s affordable housing alongside addressing the communal and cultural goals of the immigrant residents by creating cross-cultural urban spaces of connection.
Oscillation characteristics of active and sterile neutrinos and neutrino anomalies at shot distances
Creators: name: Khruschov, V. V.
name: Fomichev, S. V.
name: Titov, O. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalized phenomenological (3 + 2 + 1)-model with three active and three sterile neutrinos is considered for the calculation of the neutrino oscillation characteristics at normal mass hierarchy of active neutrinos and significant splitting between the mass of one sterile neutrino and the masses of other two sterile neutrinos. A new parametrization and a certain form of the general neutrino mixing matrix for active and sterile neutrinos are suggested taking into account the possible violation of CP invariance in the lepton sector. The test values of the neutrino masses and the mixing parameters are chosen. The transition probabilities for the different flavors of neutrino, which can be transformed into each other, are calculated, and the graphical dependences are obtained for the disappearance probability of muon neutrino/antineutrino and appearance probability of electron neutrino/antineutrino in the muon neutrino/antineutrino jet as a function of distance and other model parameters at their acceptable values and at neutrino energies not higher than 50 MeV, as well as a function of the ratio of the distance to the neutrino energy. It is shown that in the case of the mixing matrix of a definite type (of the a_2 type) between active and sterile neutrinos the explanation of the acceleration anomaly on small distances in the neutrino data (LSND anomaly) is possible, as well as the reactor and gallium anomalies. The theoretical results obtained can be used for the interpretation and prediction of results of the ground-based neutrino experiments on searching for the sterile neutrinos, and also for the analysis of certain astrophysical observation data.
description: 12 pages
Additional file 3: of Modeling, validation and verification of three-dimensional cell-scaffold contacts from terabyte-sized images
Creators: name: Bajcsy, Peter
name: Soweon Yoon
name: Florczyk, Stephen
name: Hotaling, Nathan
name: Mylene Simon
name: Szczypinski, Piotr
name: Schaub, Nicholas
name: Simon, Carl
name: Brady, Mary
name: Sriram, Ram
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Model for cropping contact regions of interests. (DOCX 17Â kb)
title: A model for the evolution of growth and age at maturity in North Sea cod
Creators: name: Rochet, Marie-Joëlle
name: Munch, Stephan B.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Over the past several decades, North Sea Cod have been subject to intense fishing pressure. Current stocks mature earlier and at a smaller size than they did 20 years ago. These changes may be the product of rapid evolution in response to fishing or they may simply reflect phenotypic plasticity in growth and maturation schedules (e.g. exploitation causes lower population density which allows faster growth and earlier maturity). This study is an attempt to predict which changes may be attributed to evolution, based on a coupled life-history and quantitative genetics approach. The life history is described by an age-structured model that differentiates prematurity growth, in which all surplus energy is devoted to growth, from postmaturity growth, in which a part of surplus energy is devoted to reproduction. Phenotypic plasticity is accounted for through a reaction norm for size and age at maturity. This growth model is coupled with a population genetics model that describes how the growth and maturity parameters evolve across generations. The model is fitted to length-at-age and maturity data obtained from the International Bottom Trawl Survey for North Sea cod cohorts 1982-1995 and used to predict earlier and subsequent changes in growth and maturity parameters.
Code for "Community assembly mediates plant trait economic spectra at ecosystem scales"
Creators: name: Anderegg, William
name: Martinez-Vilalta, Jordi
name: Mencuccini, Maurizio
name: Poyatos, Rafael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310302
subject: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology

description: Analysis and figure plotting code for "Community assembly mediates plant trait economic spectra at ecosystem scales" manuscript by Anderegg, Martinez-Vilalta, Mencuccini, and Poyatos PNAS (in press)
title: Elucidating performance-property trends in Pt-group metal free oxygen reduction reaction catalysts
Creators: name: Dzara, Michael J.
name: Ngo, Chilan
name: Workman, Michael
name: Atanassov, Plamen
name: Artyushkova, Kateryna
name: Pylypenko, Svitlana
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: Includes bibliographical references.
GC. 10.2.2 - Cours de psychologie et de philosophie
Creators: name: Canguilhem, Georges (1904-1995)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: start=1933;end=1934
Effect of demographic trends in livestock inventory and number of operations on food animal veterinary practices in the United States
Creators: name: Schuenemann, G. M.
name: Shulaw, W. P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Livestock inventory and the number of operations are the main source of income that supports food animal veterinary practices in rural areas. Over time, they provide a description of industry trends and serve as data points or baseline for comparisons for service providers (e.g., veterinarians), input suppliers, producers, and government, among others. Food animal veterinary supply (shortage) has recently been a source of debate in academia and representative organizations. The objectives of the present study were: 1) to estimate the trends of livestock inventory (dairy, beef, sheep, and swine) and the number of operations by size (≤ 99, 100-499, and ≥ 500 head) from 1982 to 2010 in the US and 2) to compare these trends with the designated areas of food animal veterinary shortage for 2010 in the US.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Effects of the Functional Group on the Lithium Ions Across the Port of Carbon Nanotube
Creators: name: Hui, Xie
name: Geng, Luo
name: Cheng-Bing, Yang
name: Chong, Luo
name: Chao, Liu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mean axial velocity of lithium irons across the entrance of carbon nanotube VLi is an important factor for the charge-discharge performances of rechargeable Lithium battery. The molecular dynamics simulation method is adopted to evaluate the factors and their effects on VLi which include the diameter of carbon nanotube, functional group type on the port and the number of a given type of functional group. The statistical analysis of the calculation results shows that: In the selected carbon nanotubes of four different diameters, VLi will gradually rise with the increase of CNT diameter due to lithium irons migration resistance decreasing; as the port of CNT is successively modified to hydrogen (-H), hydroxyl (-OH), amino (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH), the corresponding migration resistance of lithium ions is enhanced resulting in the dropping of VLi; in comparison to the effect strength of four types of functional groups on VLi, -COOH shows strongest, -NH2 and -OH perform relatively weaker, and the effect difference between -NH2 and -OH is very small, -H displays weakest; When the number of a given non-hydrogen functional group on the port sequentially increases, it also shows a trend that lithium ion migration resistance gradually increases which makes VLi decreases in turn. The more influential the functional group, the greater the impact of functional group number changes on VLi. The results of this paper have some significance on the precise production of lithium-ion battery electrode materials, enhancing the overall battery cycle efficiency and charging speed.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
title: Reaction Norms For Age And Size At Maturation: Study Of The Long-Term Trend (1970-1998) For Georges Bank And Gulf Of Maine Cod Stocks
Creators: name: Barot, S.
name: Heino, M.
name: O'brien, L.
name: Dieckmann, U.
Publisher: name: ASC 2002 - Y - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Average age and size at maturation have decreased in many commercially exploited fish stocks during the last few decades. This phenomenon could be either a direct phenotypic response to some environmental variation, or the evolutionary consequence of some selective pressure. Traditionally used maturation indices, i.e. the age and size at which 50% of individuals are mature, are not appropriate to assess the causes of changes in maturation because they are influenced, in addition to maturation per se, by growth and survival. To make up for this shortcoming, and to disentangle evolutionary changes and phenotypic plasticity, we use a reaction norm based approach. A method is presented to estimate the reaction norm for age and size at maturation from a type of data commonly gathered for the management of fisheries. This method is applied to data on Georges Bank and Gulf of Maine Atlantic cod stocks. Maturation reaction norms in these stocks have shifted significantly downwards, i.e. there has been a tendency to mature earlier at smaller size. These findings support the hypothesis of an evolutionary trend, probably caused by the selective removal of larger fish and high fishing mortality rates. Consequences of such an evolutionary process for the sustainability of the fishery are discussed.
Results of anti-mortem screening methodology to predict prescribed drug withholding periods for flunixin and ceftiofur in heifers
Creators: name: Salter, R.
name: Jones, S.
name: Wells, J.
name: Griffin, D.
name: Shuck, K.
name: Goldsmith, T.
name: Rapnicky, P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: A simple, cow-side test for the presence of drug residues in live animals would be useful for drug residue avoidance programs. Simple inhibition tests used at slaughter do not detect some drug tolerance concentrations such as those for flunixin and ceftiofur-metabolites. This experiment evaluated an adaptation of a beta-lactam and flunixin lateral flow (LF-modification) test for use with urine and serum samples from treated heifers and determined the ability of the test to predict the labeled slaughter withhold of ceftiofur and flunixin.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Additional file 17 of Genome-wide characterization of PEBP family genes in nine Rosaceae tree species and their expression analysis in P. mume
Creators: name: Zhang, Man
name: Li, Ping
name: Yan, Xiaolan
name: Wang, Jia
name: Cheng, Tangren
name: Zhang, Qixiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 17: TableS7. Primers used in qRT-PCR analysis for PEBPfamily genes in P. mume.
Identification and antimicrobial resistance of Bibersteinia trehalosi
Creators: name: Dewell, G. A.
name: Thompson, C.
name: Plummer, P. J.
name: Frana, T.
name: Dewell, R. D.
name: Phillips, G. J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Bibersteinia trehalosi, (formally Pasteurella trehalosi and Pasteurella haemolytica complex biovar T) is a known cause of disease in ruminants worldwide. Typically, B. trehalosi is associated with pneumonia or septicemia in sheep. Although infection with B. trehalosi is rare in cattle, it is a potential agent responsible for bovine respiratory disease (BRD). Anecdotal reports of increasing prevalence of B. trehalosi in cattle with severe disease have heightened producer and veterinary awareness. Proper identification of B. trehalosias as a source of an infection is important for making treatment and prevention management decisions. Misidentification of respiratory pathogens is possible without utilization of the proper diagnostic tools. Traditionally, laboratories have relied solely on colony morphology, hemolysis patterns, and sugar fermentation to identify B. trehalosi. The aim of the study was to properly identify B. trehalosi on the basis of phenotypic and biological characterization. Additionally, evaluation of the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of B. trehalosi from bovine respiratory cases were used to determine the impact of antimicrobial resistance on pathogenicity.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Feeding heat-treated colostrum reduces morbidity in preweaned dairy calves
Creators: name: Godden, S. M.
name: Smolenski, D. J.
name: Donahue, M.
name: Oakes, J. M.
name: Wells, S.
name: Fedrow, J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Previous studies have demonstrated that batch pasteurizers can be used on farms to heat-treat bovine colostrum at 140QF (60QC) for 60 minutes, resulting in a significant reduction in bacterial exposure to the calf while maintaining overall colostral immunoglobulin G (IgG) concentrations. However, no studies have demonstrated that feeding heat-treated colostrum results in improved calf health. A randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted using 1,071 newborn calves from six commercial dairy farms in Minnesota and Wisconsin, with the primary objective being to describe the effects of feeding heat-treated colostrum on serum immunoglobulin G concentration and health in the pre-weaning period. A secondary objective was to complete a path analysis to identify intermediate factors that may explain how feeding heat-treated colostrum reduced risk for illness.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Additional file 1: of Prescription practices in the treatment of agitation in newly hospitalized Chinese schizophrenia patients: data from a non-interventional naturalistic study
Creators: name: Zhang, Su-Zhen
name: Mu, Yong-Gang
name: Liu, Qi
name: Shi, Ying
name: Guo, Li-Hua
name: Li, Ling-Zhi
name: Yang, Fu-De
name: Wang, Yong
name: Li, Tao
name: Mei, Qi-Yi
name: He, Hong-Bo
name: Chen, Zhi-Yu
name: Su, Zhong-Hua
name: Liu, Tie-Bang
name: Xie, Shi-Ping
name: Tan, Qing-Rong
name: Zhang, Jin-Bei
name: Zhang, Cong-Pei
name: Sang, Hong
name: Mi, Wei-Feng
name: Zhang, Hong-Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Mental Health
Virology

description: Figure S1. Enrollment IPTASC Study. (PDF 22 kb)
Additional file 6: Table S5. of Optimizing and evaluating the reconstruction of Metagenome-assembled microbial genomes
Creators: name: Bhavya Papudeshi
name: J. Haggerty
name: Doane, Michael
name: Morris, Megan
name: Walsh, Kevin
name: Beattie, Douglas
name: Dnyanada Pande
name: Zaeri, Parisa
name: Genivaldo Silva
name: Thompson, Fabiano
name: Edwards, Robert
name: Dinsdale, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Post hoc Tukey HSD test results for mean reads assembled. Post hoc Tukey test results for the mean reads assembled (%) of 1000 contigs across assemblers and projects. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Effect of heat-treatment on nutritional and immune factors in bovine colostrum
Creators: name: Godden, S. M.
name: Hausler, K.
name: Koewler, N.
name: Brakefield, K.
name: Van Amburgh, M.
name: Rapnicki, P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Studies have demonstrated that heat-treating colostrum at 140QF (60°C) for 60 minutes results in a significant reduction in colostral bacteria counts with no overall reduction in colostral IgG concentrations. Preweaned calves fed HT colostrum have enhanced efficiency of absorption of IgG and reduced morbidity. Despite these benefits, limited research exists to describe whether the heat-treatment process harms other colostrum components. The objective of Study 1, described herein, was to describe the effect of heat-treatment on concentrations of several nutrient and immune factors in bovine colostrum. The objective of Study 2 was to describe the effects of heat-treatment on leukocyte viability, alkaline phosphatase (AP) enzyme activity, and IgG concentrations in bovine colostrum.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Nonautonomous ultradiscrete hungry Toda lattice and a generalized box-ball system
Creators: name: Maeda, Kazuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nonautonomous version of the ultradiscrete hungry Toda lattice with a finite lattice boundary condition is derived by applying reduction and ultradiscretization to a nonautonomous two-dimensional discrete Toda lattice. It is shown that the derived ultradiscrete system has a direct connection to the box-ball system with many kinds of balls and finite carrier capacity. Particular solutions to the ultradiscrete system are constructed by using the theory of some sort of discrete biorthogonal polynomials.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures
Evaluation of serum immunoglobulin G concentrations in dairy calves by use of an automated turbidimetric immunoassay
Creators: name: Alley, M. L.
name: Haines, D. M.
name: Smith, G. W.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Administration of colostrum to newborn calves is recognized as an important component of dairy calf health maintenance because colostral immunoglobulin absorption is required to establish passive immunity. Despite the importance of a good colostrum management program, over one-third of dairy operations still depend on the calf nursing the dam as the only method for colostrum delivery, and 19.2% of calves are estimated to have failure of transfer of passive immunity. Multiple assays have been described to assess serum immunoglobulin G (lgG) concentrations in calves; however, none are ideal for routine use on farms. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability of a new commercially available automated turbidimetric immunoassay and portable analyzer for measuring serum IgG concentrations in dairy calves.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Non-Markovian Quantum Feedback Networks II: Controlled Flows
Creators: name: Gough, John E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The concept of a controlled flow of a dynamical system, especially when the controlling process feeds information back about the system, is of central importance in control engineering. In this paper we build on the ideas presented by Bouten and van Handel (L. Bouten, R. van Handel, "On the separation principle of quantum control", in Quantum Stochastics and Information: Statistics, Filtering and Control, World Scientific, 2008) and develop a general theory of quantum feedback. We elucidate the relationship between the controlling processes $Z$ and the measured process $Y$, and to this end make a distinction between what we call the input picture and the output picture. We should that the input-output relations for the noise fields have additional terms not present in the standard theory, but that the relationship between the control processes and measured processes themselves are internally consistent - we do this for the two main cases of quadrature measurement and photon-counting measurement. The theory is general enough to include a modulating filter which processes the measurement readout $Y$ before returning to the system. This opens up the prospect of applying very general engineering feedback control techniques to open quantum systems in a systematic manner, and we consider a number of specific modulating filter problems. Finally, we give a brief argument as to why most of the rules for making instantaneous feedback connections (J. Gough, M.R. James, "Quantum Feedback Networks: Hamiltonian Formulation", Commun. Math. Phys., 287, 1109, 2009) ought to apply for controlled dynamical networks as well.
Additional file 1: of Theories, models and frameworks used in capacity building interventions relevant to public health: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bergeron, Kim
name: Samiya Abdi
name: DeCorby, Kara
name: Mensah, Gloria
name: Rempel, Benjamin
name: Manson, Heather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix A: Academic search strategy and terms used. (PDF 189Â kb)
z-Classes and Rational Conjugacy Classes in Alternating Groups
Creators: name: Bhunia, Sushil
name: Kaur, Dilpreet
name: Singh, Anupam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we compute the number of z-classes (conjugacy classes of centralizers of elements) in the symmetric group S_n, when n is greater or equal to 3 and alternating group A_n, when n is greater or equal to 4. It turns out that the difference between the number of conjugacy classes and the number of z-classes for S_n is determined by those restricted partitions of n-2 in which 1 and 2 do not appear as its part. And, in the case of alternating groups, it is determined by those restricted partitions of n-3 which has all its parts distinct, odd and in which 1 (and 2) does not appear as its part, along with an error term. The error term is given by those partitions of n which have each of its part distinct, odd and perfect square. Further, we prove that the number of rational-valued irreducible complex characters for A_n is same as the number of conjugacy classes which are rational.
description: 20 pages
Low frequency (<500 cm−1) contribution to greenhouse gas radiative efficiency
Creators: name: Van Hoomissen, Daniel
name: Papadimitriou, Vassileios C.
name: Burkholder, James B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Radiative efficiency (RE) is a key climate metric used in the evaluation of a greenhouse gases global warming potential. However, experimental methods are commonly limited to measurements in the spectral region greater than ∼500 cm−1. In this study, density functional theory with the wB97X-D/def2TZVPPD level of theory was employed to calculate the infrared absorption spectra and the contribution of the 0–500 cm−1 spectral region to the total RE for the nearly 800 greenhouse gases, 20 different classes of primarily halogenated compounds, included in the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion Annex [1]. In general, the results indicate that the contribution of the low-frequency regime to the total overall RE is not significant, < 2%, with a few exceptions, e.g. several compounds in the hydrocarbon class.
Extreme CO Isotopic Abundances in the ULIRG IRAS 13120-5453: An Extremely Young Starburst or Top-Heavy Initial Mass Function
Creators: name: Sliwa, Kazimierz
name: Wilson, Christine D.
name: Aalto, Susanne
name: Privon, George C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ALMA $^{12}$CO (J=1-0, 3-2 and 6-5), $^{13}$CO (J=1-0) and C$^{18}$O (J=1-0) observations of the local Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy, IRAS 13120-5453 (dubbed "The Yo-yo"). The morphologies of the three isotopic species differ, where $^{13}$CO shows a hole in emission towards the center. We measure integrated brightness temperature line ratios of $^{12}$CO/$^{13}$CO $\geq$ 60 (exceeding 200) and $^{13}$CO/C$^{18}$O $\leq$ 1 in the central region. Assuming optical thin emission, C$^{18}$O is more abundant than $^{13}$CO in several regions. The abundances within the central 500 pc are consistent with enrichment of the ISM via a young starburst ($
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
Emprendimientos con futuro para el 2022
Creators: name: API Verifik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Validación de datos
Emprendimientos
Startups
Verifik

description: ¡En Verifik.co queremos mostrarte los emprendimientos con mayor proyección para este 2022! ¿Listo para emprender? Visita nuestro https://blog.verifik.co/ y léenos, tenemos blogs increíbles de Tecnología, API's, validación de datos, y cosas que no sabías del mundo de los desarrolladores. BLOG: https://blog.verifik.co/los-3-emprendimientos-de-mayor-proyeccion-para-el-2022/