cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The massive protostar W43-MM1 as seen by Herschel-HIFI water spectra: high turbulence and accretion luminosity
Creators: name: Herpin, F.
name: Chavarria, L.
name: van der Tak, F.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: van Dishoeck, E. F.
name: Jacq, T.
name: Braine, J.
name: Baudry, A.
name: Bontemps, S.
name: Kristensen, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Herschel/HIFI observations of fourteen water lines in W43-MM1, a massive protostellar object in the luminous star cluster-forming region W43. We analyze the gas dynamics from the line profiles using Herschel-HIFI observations (WISH-KP) of fourteen far-IR water lines (H2O, H217O, H218O), CS(11-10), and C18O(9-8) lines, and using our modeling of the continuum spectral energy distribution. As for lower mass protostellar objects, the molecular line profiles are a mix of emission and absorption, and can be decomposed into 'medium', and 'broad' velocity components. The broad component is the outflow associated with protostars of all masses. Our modeling shows that the remainder of the water profiles can be well fitted by an infalling and passively heated envelope, with highly supersonic turbulence varying from 2.2 km/s in the inner region to 3.5 km/s in the outer envelope. Also, W43-MM1 has a high accretion rate, between 4.0 x 10^{-4} and 4.0 x 10^{-2} \msun /yr, derived from the fast (0.4-2.9 km/s) infall observed. We estimate a lower mass limit of gaseous water of 0.11 \msun and total water luminosity of 1.5 \lsun (in the 14 lines presented here). The central hot core is detected with a water abundance of 1.4 x 10^{-4} while the water abundance for the outer envelope is 8 x10^{-8}. The latter value is higher than in other sources, most likely related to the high turbulence and the micro-shocks created by its dissipation. Examining water lines of various energies, we find that the turbulent velocity increases with the distance to the center. While not in clear disagreement with the competitive accretion scenario, this behavior is predicted by the turbulent core model. Moreover, the estimated accretion rate is high enough to overcome the expected radiation pressure.
description: Accepted in A&A on April 2, 2012. 12 pages 7 figures
Das Lernportfolio als Leistungsnachweis im Chinesischunterricht
Creators: name: Gebhard, Christian
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2023

description: Dieser Beitrag zeigt, dass ein Lernportfolio motivierende Funktion hat, Kompetenzen detailliert abbildet, deren Entstehungsprozess dokumentiert und die im Fach Chinesisch notwendigen Kompetenzen im Umgang mit Hilfsmitteln berücksichtigt. Hierfür muss es über klare Arbeitsanweisungen verfügen, eine multimediale Form zulassen, Offenheit gegenüber dem Entstehungsprozess gewähren und sollte ein Fehlertagebuch integrieren. Beispiele verdeutlichen, dass ein Lernportfolio als eine Form des Leistungsnachweises im Chinesischunterricht empfehlenswert ist.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 35 (2020): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Katie Jarvis, Politics in the Marketplace. Work, Gender, and Citizenship in Revolutionary France, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2019
Creators: name: Opitz-Belakhal, Claudia
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2019

description: Katie Jarvis, Politics in the Marketplace. Work, Gender, and Citizenship in Revolutionary France, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2019, XIV–334 p., ISBN 978-0-19-091711-1, GBP 29,99.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2019/4
HSK 3.0
Creators: name: Schlüter, Linus
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2023

description: Im Mai 2020 erschienen erste Artikel, die eine HSK 3.0 ankündigten. Grundlage ist ein Artikel von Liu, Li und Li (2020(, die einen neuen Sprachstandard auf Basis von 3 Niveaus und 9 Stufen vorstellen, welche mittels eines Rasters aus drei Sprachfähigkeiten und fünf Sprachfertigkeiten beschrieben werden. Im Folgenden werden die Kernpunkte des Artikels von Liu, Li und Li (2020) vorgestellt und erläutert
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 35 (2020): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Fe-C and Fe-H systems at pressures of the Earth's inner core
Creators: name: Bazhanova, Zulfiya G.
name: Oganov, Artem R.
name: Gianola, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solid inner core of the Earth is predominantly composed of iron alloyed with several percent Ni and some lighter elements, Si, S, O, H, and C being the prime candidates. There have been a growing number of papers investigating C and H as possible light elements in the core, but the results are contradictory. Here, using ab initio simulations, we study the Fe-C and Fe-H systems at inner core pressures (330-364 GPa). Using the evolutionary structure prediction algorithm USPEX, we have determined the lowest-enthalpy structures of possible carbides (FeC, Fe2C, Fe3C, Fe4C, FeC2, FeC3, FeC4 and Fe7C3) and hydrides (Fe4H, Fe3H, Fe2H, FeH, FeH2, FeH3, FeH4) and have found that Fe2C (Pnma) is the most stable iron carbide at pressures of the inner core, while FeH, FeH3 and FeH4 are stable iron hydrides at these conditions. For Fe3C, the cementite structure (Pnma) and the Cmcm structure recently found by random sampling are less stable than the I-4 and C2/m structures found here. We found that FeH3 and FeH4 adopt chemically interesting thermodynamically stable structures, in both compounds containing trivalent iron. The density of the inner core can be matched with a reasonable concentration of carbon, 11-15 mol.percent (2.6-3.7 wt.percent) at relevant pressures and temperatures. This concentration matches that in CI carbonaceous chondrites and corresponds to the average atomic mass in the range 49.3-51.0, in close agreement with inferences from the Birch's law for the inner core. Similarly made estimates for the maximum hydrogen content are unrealistically high, 17-22 mol.percent (0.4-0.5 wt.percent), which corresponds to the average atomic mass in the range 43.8-46.5. We conclude that carbon is a better candidate light alloying element than hydrogen.
description: Published in Physics-Uspekhi: full text will soon appear at http://ufn.ru/en/articles/2012/5/c/ (currently, only abstract is available)
论汉语学术类水平测试的必要性及开发、实施的可能性
Creators: name: Shi, Chunhui
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesisch-Unterricht
Year: 2023

description: 在赴华留学学历教育持续发展的大背景下，汉语作为外语教学面临新的挑战：基于现实需求，学习者亟待提高自身的学术语体能力; 基于理论需求，学术语体及其教学、测试研究这一“短板”急需补齐。文章首先明确了“汉语学术语体”的概念及特征，然后从外语测试对语言学习、教学的反拨作用等角度论述了汉语学术类水平测试的必要性。接着，文章从德语学术类水平测试、汉语本体研究、中介语研究等三个方面讨论了汉语学术类水平测试开发的可能性。最后，文章对汉语学术类水平测试实施的可能性进行了讨论。
description: CHUN - Chinesisch-Unterricht, Bd. 35 (2020): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Instytuty jako pomioty administrujące
Creators: name: Jagielski, Jacek
name: Gołaszewski, Piotr
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Graphene-Wrapped Sulfur Particles as a Rechargeable Lithium-Sulfur-Battery Cathode Material with High Capacity and Cycling Stability
Creators: name: Wang, Hailiang
name: Yang, Yuan
name: Liang, Yongye
name: Robinson, Joshua Tucker
name: Li, Yanguang
name: Jackson, Ariel
name: Cui, Yi
name: Dai, Hongjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the synthesis of a graphene-sulfur composite material by wrapping polyethyleneglycol (PEG) coated submicron sulfur particles with mildly oxidized graphene oxide sheets decorated by carbon black nanoparticles. The PEG and graphene coating layers are important to accommodating volume expansion of the coated sulfur particles during discharge, trapping soluble polysulfide intermediates and rendering the sulfur particles electrically conducting. The resulting graphene-sulfur composite showed high and stable specific capacities up to ~600mAh/g over more than 100 cycles, representing a promising cathode material for rechargeable lithium batteries with high energy density.
description: published in Nano Letters
Precise measurement of the W-boson mass with the CDF II detector
Creators: name: Aaltonen, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the W-boson mass MW using data corresponding to 2.2/fb of integrated luminosity collected in proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. Samples consisting of 470126 W->enu candidates and 624708 W->munu candidates yield the measurement MW = 80387 +- 12 (stat) +- 15 (syst) = 80387 +- 19 MeV. This is the most precise measurement of the W-boson mass to date and significantly exceeds the precision of all previous measurements combined.
A 2,2-Difluoroimidazolidine Derivative for Deoxyfluorination Reactions: Mechanistic Insights by Experimental and Computational Studies
Creators: name: Herbstritt, Domenique
name: Tomar, Pooja
name: Müller, Robert
name: Kaupp, Martin
name: Braun, Thomas
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: N‐heterocyclic deoxyfluorinating agent SIMesF2 was synthesized by nucleophilic fluorination of N,N‐1,3‐dimesityl‐2‐chloroimidazolidinium chloride (3) at room temperature. SIMesF2 was applied to deoxyfluorinate carboxylic acids and alcohols and convert benzaldehyde into difluorotoluene. Mechanistic studies by NMR spectroscopy suggest reaction pathways of the carboxylic acid to acyl fluoride via outer‐sphere fluorinations at an imidazolidinium ion by polyfluoride. DFT studies give further insight by exploring mechanistic details which distinguish the fluorination of aldehydes from that of carboxylic acids. Furthermore, a consecutive reaction sequence for the oxidation of an aldehyde followed by in situ fluorination of the generated carboxylic acid was developed.
Zum Einsatz von Hanyu Pinyin in der chinesischen Sprachausbildung der Sinologie an der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt a. M.
Creators: name: Wippermann, Dorothea
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2023

description: Der Beitrag stellt Konzept und Praxis der getrennten Vermittlung erstens von allgemeinen chinesischen Sprachkenntnissen auf Basis von Hanyu Pinyin und zweitens der Zeichenschrift und des Leseverständnisses von zeichentexten im ersten Studienjahr der Frankfurter Sinologie vor. Das Konzept wird in den Kontext der gesamten chinesischen Sprachausbildung im 4-jährigen Bachelorstudiengang Sinologie als Hauptfach eingeordnet. Es wird aufgezeigt, dass durch den intensivierten Einsatz von Hanyu Pinyin in der chinesischen Sprach- und Schriftdidaktik alle mündlichen und schriftlichen sprachlichen Kompetenzen gefördert werden und die Förderung allgemeiner sprachlicher Kompetenzen gerade für die Ausbildung der zentralen sinologischen Kompetenz des schriftsprachlichen Leseverständnisses von Zeichentexten grundlegend ist. Abschließend werden auch Hinweise auf ähnliche Lehrkonzepte und Praktiken in Geschichte und Gegenwart sowie im chinesischen muttersprachlichen wie auch im ChaF-Unterricht gegeben.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 35 (2020): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Andreas Wilhelm, Orange und das Haus Nassau-Oranien im 17. Jahrhundert. Ein Fürstentum zwischen Souveränität und Abhängigkeit, Berlin, Bern, Wien (Peter Lang) 2018
Creators: name: Bechtold, Jonas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2019

description: Andreas Wilhelm, Orange und das Haus Nassau-Oranien im 17. Jahrhundert. Ein Fürstentum zwischen Souveränität und Abhängigkeit, Berlin, Bern, Wien (Peter Lang) 2018, 198 S., 19 Abb., ISBN 978-3-631-75672-0, EUR 39,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2019/4
Frederic Antal, Fuseli Studies
Creators: name: Lankheit, Klaus
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Frederic Antal, Fuseli Studies. 176 Seiten Text, 64 Bildtafeln. London (Routledge & Kegan Paul) 1956. 35 s.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 11 Nr. 1 (1958): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Tafeln
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 11 Nr. 1 (1958): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
10 pc Scale Circumnuclear Molecular Gas Imaging of Nearby AGNs
Creators: name: Matsushita, Satoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the images and kinematics of circumnuclear molecular gas from 100 pc scale down to 10 pc scale in nearby active galactic nuclei (AGNs) using the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and the Plateau de Bure Interferometer (PdBI). We have observed several nearby galaxies that host AGNs, such as the nearest radio galaxy Centaurus A (NGC 5128), the Seyfert 2 galaxy M51 (NGC 5194), the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068, the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 1097, and the Seyfert 2 / starburst composite galaxy NGC 4945, in CO lines to see whether the molecular gas distribution, kinematics, and physical conditions at 10 - 100 pc scale follows the AGN unified model or not. In 100 pc scale, most of the circumnuclear molecular gas shows smooth velocity gradient, suggesting a regular rotating feature, and also shows abnormal line ratios, suggesting the existence of active sources to make the circumnuclear molecular gas dense and/or warm conditions or abnormal chemical compositions. In 10 pc scale, on the other hand, the molecular gas kinematics shows various characteristics, some shows very disturbed kinematics such as a jet-entrained feature in the galaxies that have jets, but some still shows regular rotation feature in a galaxy that does not have obvious jets. These results indicate that the kinematics and physical/chemical conditions of the circumnuclear molecular gas at the scale less than 100 pc is highly affected by the AGN activities, and at this scale, there is no clear evidence of any unified feature seen in the circumnuclear molecular gas.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures; Proceedings of "the Central Kiloparsec in Galactic Nuclei - Astronomy at High Angular Resolution 2011," to be appear in Journal of Physics: Conference Series (IOP Publishing)
title: Das Ende von CC-BY-NC?
title: Das neue Datennutzungsgesetz und seine Auswirkungen auf den Umgang mit Forschungsdaten
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Magin, Felix
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Datennutzungsgesetz
subject: Richtlinie über offene Daten und die Weiterverwendung von Informationen des öffentlichen Sektors
subject: Forschungsdatenmanagement
subject: Open Science
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Diese Veröffentlichung geht zurück auf eine Masterarbeit im weiterbildenden Masterstudiengang im Fernstudium Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft (Library and Information Science, M. A. (LIS)) an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin aus dem Jahr 2022.
description: Das 2021 in Kraft getretene Datennutzungsgesetz macht erstmals auch Hochschulen Vorschriften über das Teilen von Forschungsdaten und stellt insbesondere einige Anforderungen an die zu vergebenden Lizenzen. Diese Vorgaben werden auf ihre praktische Auswirkung für das Teilen von Forschungsdaten hin untersucht. Besonderer Augenmerk gilt hierbei § 4 Abs. 1 und 3 DNG, deren ähnlich lautenden Formulierungen im Vorgängergesetz IWG teilweise als Verbot der Verwendung einer nichtkommerziellen Lizenz ausgelegt wurde. Es wird gezeigt, dass diese Interpretation nicht haltbar ist, welche Bedingungen aber stattdessen an die vergebenen Lizenzen gestellt werden müssen.
Kataloge des Kunstmuseums Düsseldorf, I: Glas Bd. 1. Bearbeitet von Elfriede Heinemeyer / II: Keramik Bd. 1. Europäisches Porzellan im Hetjens-Museum. Bearbeitet von Adalbert Klein
Creators: name: Baumgärtner, Sabine
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Kataloge des Kunstmuseums Düsseldorf I: Glas Bd. 1. Bearbeitet von Elfriede Heinemeyer. Düsseldorf 1966. 187 S„ 586 Abb., 24 Taf. II: Keramik Bd. 1. Europäisches Porzellan im Hetjens-Museum. Bearbeitet von Adalbert Klein. Düsseldorf 1966. 183 S„ 297 Abb., 12 Taf.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 20 Nr. 12 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Home, head direction stability, and grid cell distortion
Creators: name: Sanguinetti-Scheck, Juan Ignacio
name: Brecht, Michael
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: grid cell
subject: head direction
subject: home
subject: homing
subject: navigation
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: The home is a unique location in the life of humans and animals. In rats, home presents itself as a multicompartmental space that involves integrating navigation through subspaces. Here we embedded the laboratory rat’s home cage in the arena, while recording neurons in the animal’s parasubiculum and medial entorhinal cortex, two brain areas encoding the animal’s location and head direction. We found that head direction signals were unaffected by home cage presence or translocation. Head direction cells remain globally stable and have similar properties inside and outside the embedded home. We did not observe egocentric bearing encoding of the home cage. However, grid cells were distorted in the presence of the home cage. While they did not globally remap, single firing fields were translocated toward the home. These effects appeared to be geometrical in nature rather than a home-specific distortion and were not dependent on explicit behavioral use of the home cage during a hoarding task. Our work suggests that medial entorhinal cortex and parasubiculum do not remap after embedding the home, but local changes in grid cell activity overrepresent the embedded space location and might contribute to navigation in complex environments.
Dualność polskiego systemu ratownictwa medycznego
Creators: name: Raduła, Michał
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Personalia
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 20 Nr. 12 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Euryalida Lamarck 1816
Creators: name: Mills, V. Sadie
name: O'Hara, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Euryalida

description: Order Euryalida Lamarck, 1816
description: Published as part of Mills, V. Sadie & O'Hara, Timothy D., 2013, Ophiuroids (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) of biogenic habitats on the continental shelf of New Zealand, pp. 401-444 in Zootaxa 3613 (5) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3613.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/222703
Wdrażanie technologii sztucznej inteligencji w administracji publicznej – kilka refleksji
Creators: name: Blicharz, Jolanta
name: Zacharko, Lidia
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Discovering the Impact of Knowledge in Recommender Systems: A Comparative Study
Creators: name: Amini, Bahram
name: Ibrahim, Roliana
name: Othman, Mohd Shahizan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommender systems engage user profiles and appropriate filtering techniques to assist users in finding more relevant information over the large volume of information. User profiles play an important role in the success of recommendation process since they model and represent the actual user needs. However, a comprehensive literature review of recommender systems has demonstrated no concrete study on the role and impact of knowledge in user profiling and filtering approache. In this paper, we review the most prominent recommender systems in the literature and examine the impression of knowledge extracted from different sources. We then come up with this finding that semantic information from the user context has substantial impact on the performance of knowledge based recommender systems. Finally, some new clues for improvement the knowledge-based profiles have been proposed.
description: 14 pages, 3 tables; International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering Survey (IJCSES) Vol.2, No.3, August 2011
O dorobku naukowym Profesora Jerzego Korczaka w zakresie nauk o organizacji i zarządzaniu
Creators: name: Chrisidu-Budnik, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Prospektionsgrabungen im Kriegsgefangenenlager Oflag VI A in Soest
Creators: name: Heinze, Frederik
name: Ricken, Julia
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2017 (2018)
Multidyscyplinarność wiedzy funkcjonariusza samorządowego jako czynnik usprawniający działania administracji publicznej w XXI w.
Creators: name: Kozłowska, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
ASSESSMENT OF MAGNITUDE OF LATRINE UTILIZATION AND ASSOCIATED FACTOR IN RURAL SETTING OF HETOSA WOREDA, ARSI, OROMIA, ETHIOPIA: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Creators: name: DAMTEW ARADO BEDADA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Background: Proper disposal of human excreta remains a challenge of under developed country like Ethiopia. Poor utilization of latrine or open defecation is a serious health risk practice, which increase risk of communicable disease transmission. In Ethiopia, since country introduced the heath extension program, later community led total sanitation, and hygiene that focused to end open defecation, so that number of households accessed latrine facility were showed good progress. However, Level of latrine utilization and associated factors were not well known, which was the same as the study area. Therefore, this study employed to find evidences to show the current situation of latrine utilization and factor affecting in the study area. Objective: To Assess Magnitude of Latrine Utilization and Associated Factors In Open Defecation Free and Non-Open Defecation Free of Rural Communities of Hetosa Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia
Zu Problematik und Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten der maschinellen Übersetzung von Wortbildungen des Deutschen und Chinesischen
Creators: name: Wang, Kai
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2023

description: Zwischen der deutschen und der chinesischen Sprache, die unter schriftlichen, grammatischen und kulturellen Aspekten weit voneinander entfernt sind und für deren maschinelle Übersetzungen (MÜ) in die jeweils andere Sprache nicht genügend bilinguale Parallelkorpora existieren, treten falsche oder unverständliche Übersetzungen relativ häufig auf. Übersetzungsfehler bei unregistrierten Wörtern und Ad-hoc-Bildungen stellen einen Großteil davon dar. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist herauszufinden, warum und wie künstlichen Intelligenz (KI) bei der schriftlichen Übersetzung von Wortbildungen des Deutschen und des Chinesischen Fehler macht. Warum sind Segmentationen der Wörter nötig und wie laufen sie in den deutschen und chinesischen Korpora ab? Wie kann KI anhand von annotierten Korpora bekannten Wörtern und sprachlichen Regeln qualitativ höherwertige Übersetzungen von unbekannten Wortbildungen zwischen den beiden Sprachen anbieten
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 35 (2020): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Auch vor der Mauer war was los – frühe Siedlungsspuren westlich der Werler Altstadt
Creators: name: Evers, Thies
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2017 (2018)
IR color separation in transmission through gratings on (110) silicon: FTIR experiment versus theory
Creators: name: Auslender, Mark
name: Hava, Shlomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of filtering in zero-diffraction order is studied for transmission through 1D-periodic structures on a silicon wafer. Our study combines FTIR spectrometry in the range from 2.5 to 25 microns, and a rigorous full-vector simulation. The phenomenon exhibits itself as 'bright' and 'dark' bands in the spectra of normal transmission through grating samples, which replace each other quasi-periodically with respect to wave number, at wavelengths smaller than the grating period. The transmission modulation ratio is extremely high for two-side polished samples. Good agreement between the rigorous theory and experiment both in the range of the transmission oscillations and in the region of enhanced absorption is obtained
description: 3 pages, 2 figures; Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (FTS) Santa Barbara, California, June 22, 1999; Paper FThA3 in Fourier Transform Spectroscopy: New Methods and Applications, OSA Technical Digest (Optical Society of America, 1999)
The Ghost of Stochastic Resonance: An Introductory Review
Creators: name: Balenzuela, Pablo
name: Braun, Holger
name: Chialvo, Dante R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear systems driven by noise and periodic forces with more than one frequency exhibit the phenomenon of Ghost Stochastic Resonance (GSR) found in a wide and disparate variety of fields ranging from biology to geophysics. The common novel feature is the emergence of a "ghost" frequency in the system's output which it is absent in the input. As reviewed here, the uncovering of this phenomenon helped to understand a range of problems, from the perception of pitch in complex sounds or visual stimuli, to the explanation of climate cycles. Recent theoretical efforts show that a simple mechanism with two ingredients are at work in all these observations. The first one is the linear interference between the periodic inputs and the second a nonlinear detection of the largest constructive interferences, involving a noisy threshold. These notes are dedicated to review the main aspects of this phenomenon, as well as its different manifestations described on a bewildering variety of systems ranging from neurons, semiconductor lasers, electronic circuits to models of glacial climate cycles.
description: To appear in Contemporary Physics
Ophiurida Muller & Troschel 1840
Creators: name: Mills, V. Sadie
name: O'Hara, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Ophiurida

description: Order Ophiurida Müller & Troschel, 1840
description: Published as part of Mills, V. Sadie & O'Hara, Timothy D., 2013, Ophiuroids (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) of biogenic habitats on the continental shelf of New Zealand, pp. 401-444 in Zootaxa 3613 (5) on page 410, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3613.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/222703
O znaczeniu argumentacji komparatystycznej zewnętrznej i wewnętrznej w stosowaniu prawa administracyjnego
Creators: name: Kulińska-Jachowska, Karolina
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Non-Markovian dynamics of system-reservoir entanglement
Creators: name: Plastina, Francesco
name: Maniscalco, Sabrina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an exact approach, we study the dynamics of entanglement between two qubits coupled to independent reservoirs and between the two, initially disentangled, reservoirs. We also describe the transfer of bipartite entanglement from the two-qubits to their respective reservoirs focussing on the case of two atoms inside two different leaky cavities with a specific attention to the role of the detuning. We present a scheme to prepare the cavity fields in a maximally entangled state, without direct interaction between the cavities, by exploiting the initial qubits entanglement. We discuss a deterministic protocol, working in the presence of cavity losses, for the generation of a W-state of one qubit and two cavity fields and we describe a probabilistic scheme to entangle one of the atoms with the reservoir (cavity field) of the other atom.
Generation of a two-photon state from a quantum dot in a microcavity under incoherent and coherent continuous excitation
Creators: name: del Valle, Elena
name: Gonzalez-Tudela, Alejandro
name: Laussy, Fabrice P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the impact of both an incoherent and a coherent continuous excitation on our proposal to generate a two-photon state from a quantum dot in a microcavity [New J. Phys. 13, 113014 (2011)]. A comparison between exact numerical results and analytical formulas provides the conditions to efficiently generate indistinguishable and simultaneous pairs of photons under both types of excitation.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, conference proceedings
Der Film "Qīngchūnpài" (青春派, 2013) im schulischen ChaF-Unterricht
Creators: name: Hertling, Philipp
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2023

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht beispielhaft den Einsatz des chinesischen Films "Qīngchūnpài" (青春派, 2013) im schulischen ChaF-Unterricht in einer explorativen Studie. Für die Studie habe ich Lehr-Lern-Materialien zum Film erstellt, die im Mai 2019 von drei Chinesischlehrerinnen in Unterrichtsversuchen getestet wurden. Im Anschluss an die Unterrichtsversuche habe ich die Erfahrungen und Einschätzungen der Lehrerinnen und Schüler*innen mithilfe eines Fragebogens erhoben. Die so gewonnenen empirischen Daten wurden mithilfe von quantitativen und qualitativen Methoden analysiert und ausgewertet. Die Studie zeigt: Der Film "Qīngchūnpài" ist gut für den Einsatz im schulischen ChaF-Unterricht geeignet und wird von den befragten Lehrerinnen ab dem 3.-4. Lernjahr empfohlen. Die entwickelten Lehr-Lern-Materialien sollen interessierten Lehrkräften zukünftig zugänglich gemacht werden.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 35 (2020): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Which test for crossing survival curves? A user’s guideline
Creators: name: Dormuth, Ina
name: Liu, Tiantian
name: Xu, Jin
name: Yu, Menggang
name: Pauly, Markus
name: Ditzhaus, Marc
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Survival analysis
subject: Time-to-event outcome
subject: Crossing
subject: Non-proportional hazards
subject: Oncology
subject: Log-rank test
subject: Restricted-mean survival
subject: 310

description: Background: The exchange of knowledge between statisticians developing new methodology and clinicians, reviewers or authors applying them is fundamental. This is specifically true for clinical trials with time-to-event endpoints. Thereby, one of the most commonly arising questions is that of equal survival distributions in two-armed trial. The log-rank test is still the gold-standard to infer this question. However, in case of non-proportional hazards, its power can become poor and multiple extensions have been developed to overcome this issue. We aim to facilitate the choice of a test for the detection of survival differences in the case of crossing hazards. Methods: We restricted the review to the most recent two-armed clinical oncology trials with crossing survival curves. Each data set was reconstructed using a state-of-the-art reconstruction algorithm. To ensure reproduction quality, only publications with published number at risk at multiple time points, sufficient printing quality and a non-informative censoring pattern were included. This article depicts the p-values of the log-rank and Peto-Peto test as references and compares them with nine different tests developed for detection of survival differences in the presence of non-proportional or crossing hazards. Results: We reviewed 1400 recent phase III clinical oncology trials and selected fifteen studies that met our eligibility criteria for data reconstruction. After including further three individual patient data sets, for nine out of eighteen studies significant differences in survival were found using the investigated tests. An important point that reviewers should pay attention to is that 28% of the studies with published survival curves did not report the number at risk. This makes reconstruction and plausibility checks almost impossible. Conclusions: The evaluation shows that inference methods constructed to detect differences in survival in presence of non-proportional hazards are beneficial and help to provide guidance in choosing a sensible alternative to the standard log-rank test.
description: BMC medical research methodology;22
A STUDY ON FACTORS INFLUENCING TOWARDS ONLINE SHOPPING IN TRICHY DISTRICT
Creators: name: Dr. T. SELVAM
name: V. J. ATHIRA
name: Dr. N. DEEPA LAKSHMI
name: S. VIJAYALAKSHMI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Online, Shopping, Factors, Influencing, Consumer, Behaviour, Purchase and Internet.

description: Abstract

These studies investigate factors influencing consumer’s online shopping behaviour in Trichy district only. The further examinations of various factors influencing to purchase in online. In modern world shopping with Online is a new occurrence which was growing a great significance in the habitat. This paper analyzed the Factors influenced online shopping behaviour in Trichy district. The substantial numbers of online shopper dispense a great substratum for the expansion of online shopping. The consideration of online purchasing has unfastened the door of circumstances to utilize and furnish competitive benefits over firms. Respondents have been selected by convenient sampling for use Chi-square test and simple percentage analysis used to test the analysis. This paper motivation has to find out the factors influencing online shopping in Trichy district. Hypotheses are tested totally 100 samples are used.
Abrupt Change in Radiation-Width Distribution for 147Sm Neutron Resonances
Creators: name: Koehler, P. E.
name: Reifarth, R.
name: Ullmann, J. L.
name: Bredeweg, T. A.
name: O'Donnell, J. M.
name: Rundberg, R. S.
name: Vieira, D. J.
name: Wouters, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained total radiation widths of s-wave resonances through R-matrix analysis of 147Sm(n,gamma) cross-sections. Distributions of these widths differ markedly for resonances below and above 300 eV, in stark contrast to long-established theory. We show that this change, as well as a similar change in the neutron-width distribution reported previously, are reflected in abrupt increases in both the average 147Sm(n,gamma) cross section and fluctuations about the average near 300 eV. Such effects could have important consequences for applications such as nuclear astrophysics and nuclear criticality safety.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Odwołanie a rozwiązanie organów wykonawczych powiatu - kontekst wybranych środków ingerencji ad personam w samorządzie terytorialnym
Creators: name: Gajda, Kacper
Year: 2024

description: Publikacja wydana dzięki wsparciu finansowemu Prorektora ds. Studenckich UWr i Rady Kół Naukowych UWr.
description: Przedmiotem artykułu jest charakterystyka samorządowego i nadzorczego kontekstu odpowiednio instytucji odwołania i rozwiązania organów wykonawczych powiatu przez pryzmat kluczowych atrybutów samorządu terytorialnego odnoszących się do sfery ad intra oraz do sfery ad extra. W tekście przyjęte zostało założenie, iż starostę należy uznać za organ wykonawczy powiatu, co też uzasadnia zastosowanie w tytule liczby mnogiej w kontekście organów wykonawczych powiatu.
Technical Supplement - "Arterial pulse wave modelling and analysis for vascular age studies: a review from VascAgeNet"
Creators: name: Alastruey, Jordi
name: Charlton, Peter H.
name: Bikia, Vasiliki
name: Birutė Paliakaite
name: Hametner, Bernhard
name: Bruno, Rosa Maria
name: Mulder, Marijn P.
name: Vennin, Samuel
name: Piskin, Senol
name: Khir, Ashraf
name: Guala, Andrea
name: Mayer, Christopher C.
name: Mynard, Jonathan
name: Hughes, Alun
name: Segers, Patrick
name: Westerhof, Berend
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document provides a derivation of all equations mentioned in the main text of the article "Arterial pulse wave modelling and analysis for vascular age studies: a review from VascAgeNet". Starting from the full three-dimensional (3-D) Navier Stokes equations, we provide a detailed derivation of (i) the nonlinear one-dimensional (1-D) governing equations of arterial blood flow (Section 2.1), (ii) their theoretical analysis using the method of characteristics from which several pulse wave analysis methods can be derived (Section 2.2), and (iii) their reduction to the linear zero-dimensional (0-D) formulation governing the dynamics of arterial lumped parameters models (Section 2.3). Lastly, we detail the mathematical derivation of all haemodynamics-based pulse wave analysis methods reviewed in the main article, starting from 1-D or 0-D model results (Section 3).
Rapidly rotating plane layer convection with zonal flow
Creators: name: Teed, Robert J.
name: Jones, Chris A.
name: Hollerbach, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The onset of convection in a rapidly rotating layer in which a thermal wind is present is studied. Diffusive effects are included. The main motivation is from convection in planetary interiors, where thermal winds are expected due to temperature variations on the core-mantle boundary. The system admits both convective instability and baroclinic instability. We find a smooth transition between the two types of modes, and investigate where the transition region between the two types of instability occurs in parameter space. The thermal wind helps to destabilise the convective modes. Baroclinic instability can occur when the applied vertical temperature gradient is stable, and the critical Rayleigh number is then negative. Long wavelength modes are the first to become unstable. Asymptotic analysis is possible for the transition region and also for long wavelength instabilities, and the results agree well with our numerical solutions. We also investigate how the instabilities in this system relate to the classical baroclinic instability in the Eady problem. We conclude by noting that baroclinic instabilities in the Earth's core arising from heterogeneity in the lower mantle could possibly drive a dynamo even if the Earth's core were stably stratified and so not convecting.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Storia di un amore supremo verso la struttura
Creators: name: Molè, Mariacarla
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: Leonardo Mosso architectural research is marked by a true love for the structure meant as generator of a transformation system. The constant elaboration of an architectural design theory will remain the founding premise of an interest in semiology. Promoting the method of a programmed architecture, Mosso makes his practice unique: utopian in the development of possibilities of construction.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Odpowiedzialność posiadacza za odpady – problemy interpretacyjne związane z treścią z art. 27 ustawy z dnia 14 grudnia 2012 r. o odpadach
Creators: name: Górski, Marek
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Hyperbolic vortices with large magnetic flux
Creators: name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has been some recent interest in the study of non-abelian BPS monopoles in the limit of large magnetic charge. Most investigations have used a magnetic bag approximation, in which spherical symmetry is assumed within an abelian description. In particular, this approach has been used to suggest the existence of two types of magnetic bag, with differing distributions of the zeros of the Higgs field, together with multi-layer structures, containing several magnetic bags. This paper is concerned with the analogous situation of abelian BPS vortices in the hyperbolic plane, in the limit of large magnetic flux. This system has the advantage that explicit exact solutions can be obtained and compared with a magnetic bag approximation. Exact BPS vortex solutions are presented that are analogous to the two types of magnetic bags predicted for BPS monopoles and it is shown that these structures can be combined to produce exact multi-layer solutions.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Planowanie i zagospodarowanie przestrzenne w gminie
Creators: name: Horodecki, Bartosz
Year: 2024

description: Publikacja wydana dzięki wsparciu finansowemu Prorektora ds. Studenckich UWr i Rady Kół Naukowych UWr.
description: Artykuł prezentuje kluczowe zmiany, które zostały wdrożone w 2023 r. poprzez nowelizację u.p.z.p. w Polsce. Omówiono kwestie dotyczące planu ogólnego, studium kierunków i uwarunkowań zagospodarowania przestrzennego, decyzji o warunkach zabudowy, zintegrowanych planów miejscowych oraz wprowadzenie rejestru urbanistycznego. Przedstawiona została także problematyka związana z koniecznością wprowadzenia zmian w planowaniu i zagospodarowaniu przestrzennym.
CLIMA ORGANIZACIONAL: FATORES DE SATISFAÇÃO E BENEFÍCIOS EM EMPRESA DE PEQUENO PORTE
Creators: name: Ludmila Eduarda Justino da Silva
name: Bruna Duarte
name: Edmar Lucas Leone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Pequenas empresas frequentemente crescem de forma desordenada, negligenciando a preparação adequada de seus funcionários e a qualidade de vida no trabalho, o que pode resultar em baixa satisfação, conflitos, desmotivação e alta rotatividade, prejudicando seu crescimento e, em casos extremos, levando ao fechamento. Diante do exposto, o objetivo geral do estudo é analisar os fatores de satisfação e benefícios que influenciam o clima organizacional em uma empresa de pequeno porte, buscando compreender como esses elementos impactam o bem-estar dos colaboradores e sua eficiência organizacional. A metodologia deste estudo é baseada em uma abordagem mista, combinando pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa de campo para explorar os fatores de satisfação e benefícios no clima organizacional de uma pequena empresa do setor metalúrgico. A partir dessas observações, fica claro que a empresa tem a oportunidade de fortalecer seu clima organizacional ao investir em políticas de benefícios e reconhecimento. Além de potencialmente elevar os níveis de satisfação, essas ações podem contribuir para a retenção de talentos e a criação de um ambiente de trabalho mais motivador e colaborativo.
LEO-Transfer News: Notwendige Kompetenzen für eine informierte Entscheidungsfindung zur eigenen Gesundheit
Creators: name: Grotlüschen, Anke
name: Buddeberg, Klaus
name: Skowranek, Kristin
name: Dutz, Gregor
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: Kritische Kompetenz
Literalität
Gesundheitskompetenz

description: In dieser Reihe stellen wir verschiedene Kapitel aus einer interdisziplinären Publikation vor, die auf Daten der LEO Studie 2018 – Leben mit geringer Literalität basiert. Band 14 der Edition ZfE „Interdisziplinäre Analysen zur LEO-Studie 2018 – Leben mit geringer Literalität. Vertiefende Erkenntnisse zur Rolle des Lesens und Schreibens im Erwachsenenalter“, herausgegeben von Anke Grotlüschen, Klaus Buddeberg und Heike Solga, versammelt 11 Kapitel zu Fragen von Digitalisierung, Arbeit und Familie und Zugängen zu sozialer Teilhabe. Dieser Beitrag stellt die Ergebnisse aus dem Kapitel „Kritisch-hinterfragende Kompetenzen bei der Suche nach gesundheitsbezogenen Informationen“ von Lisanne Heilmann und Kristin Skowranek vor.
description: {"references": ["Heilmann, Lisanne; Skowranek, Kristin (2023): Kritisch-hinterfragende Kompetenzen bei der Suche nach gesundheitsbezogenen Informationen. In: Anke Grotl\u00fcschen, Klaus Buddeberg und Heike Solga (Hg.): Interdisziplin\u00e4re Analysen zur LEO-Studie 2018 \u2013 Leben mit geringer Literalit\u00e4t. Vertiefende Erkenntnisse zur Rolle des Lesens und Schreibens im Erwachsenenalter. Wiesbaden: Springer VS; Springer Fachmedien (Edition ZfE, 14), S. 213-239."]}