cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inequalities in North American fertility since 1921
Creators: name: Vilà, Gregori Galofré
name: León, María Gómez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This article examines the historical evolution and geographical disparities of fertility patterns in North America (the US and Canada) since 1921. Utilizing newly compiled fertility data for US states and Canadian provinces, we create annual state/province-level total fertility rates and employ different inequality indicators, such as the Gini index, to assess levels of inequality within the US and Canada. Overall, we show periods of convergence (the Baby Boom), divergence (Baby Bust), and a sustained era of low fertility inequality. These findings are robust to the use of alternative indicators of inequality, such as the sigma and beta convergence and the Theil or Atkinson indices. The spatial changes in fertility likely reflect historical and cultural differences in family planning practices, access to education and healthcare, and economic opportunities, underscoring the intricate relationship between societal factors and fertility outcomes.
Additional file 1 of IxPopDyMod: an R package to write, run, and analyze tick population and infection dynamics models
Creators: name: Stokowski, Myles
name: Allen, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Appendices A–C provide examples of how to use the package to write, run, and then analyze tick population models. A) replicates the Ixodes scapularis model from Ogden et al. [16], B) gives a novel Dermacentor albipictus population model, and C) proviodes an example of including a tick-borne pathogen.
Pair of Continental bow brooches
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Pair of silver-gilt ?Frankish bow brooches, l. 8.2cm. Rect. headplate with fused flattened knobs, slightly hollow at back, 3 at top, 2 at sides, with double ridge between them and ungilded band with 2 rows nielloed triangles; similar bands border edges of bow and oval foot, and go down centre of bow. Chip-carved, interlocking angular ornament on head, bow and foot. At lower end of foot an animal head full face in relief (hollow behind). Plain silver band with single row of nielloed triangles for brows, nose and base of muzzle - 2 grooves above brows, under round eyes, and 3 on either side of muzzle. Behind pair of attachments for missing spring-coil of pin, simple catchplate. Both cracked under bow, and repaired with modern solder.
Agricultural science: three bibliometric systems compared
Creators: name: Fest, Ellen
name: Besemer, Hugo
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: Wageningen University & Research (WUR) uses bibliometric analyses extensively to assess the scientific performance of research groups. Since we built our current systems two new systems became available on the market. We are considering whether to adopt one of these systems or stay with our current own. To inform that decision we have compared three bibliometric tools:

	The current system that uses Web of Science citation data and uses Essential   Science Indicators as baselines.
	Scival from Elsevier, that uses Scopus data and calculates its own baselines.
	Incites from Clarivate Analytics that uses Web of Science data and uses baselines  derived from JCR categories

We used the three systems for the outputs of 22 research groups from WUR and looked in detail how their ranking in their subject area was affected by the tool that was used to do the bibliometric analysis. We found that the differences could be explained to some degree by the different journal categorization systems that the tools use and the journals that these categories contain.  In some cases the differences in ranking could be explained by the fact that different tools treat certain types of documents differently, like conference papers that were published in a journal.

The overall picture is mixed, and the management decision which tool to adopt will be based on other considerations, like the costs, additional functionalities and expected development of the different tools.
Rol de las organizaciones campesinas en la política rural
Creators: name: Luis Verdejo González, Jhonatan
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Las organizaciones campesinas son agrupaciones de base, formales o informales, voluntarios, democráticos que nacen con la necesidad de proteger y representar a los campesinos cuyo fin es promover objetivos económicos y sociales para mejorar la calidad de vida de los campesinos que los conforman, estas organizaciones cumplen roles en la formación y cambio de la política rural como: promoción de los intereses de sus miembros, participación en la formulación de políticas relacionadas con el agro, incrementar el nivel de vida y mejorar las condiciones económicas de la ruralidad. Las organizaciones rurales no han cumplido con sus objetivos, por lo tanto, el nivel de pobreza no ha disminuido por el contrario aumentó en los últimos años, las falencias nacen desde la parte interna de su estructura donde las autoridades no son competentes y por naturaleza la inclusión del campesino para mejorar la calidad de vida falla.
sj-pdf-4-uro-10.1177_2051415821995107 – Supplemental material for Correlation of Likert scores III–V with increasingly worse pathology in radical prostatectomy specimens significant only for men aged <60 or PSAD >0.15, with age <60 as good as PSAD <0.15 at discriminating lower risk in Likert III
Creators: name: Ord, Jonathan J
name: Crockett, Matthew
name: Green, Jes
name: Bell, Lawrence TO
name: Hicks, Victoria
name: Crawford-Smith, Hugh
name: Morss, Amanda
name: Poulton, Lucinda
name: Bilgy Pellisery
name: Hayes, Mark
name: Linmarie Ludeman
name: Beasley, Matthew
name: Fulmali, Rahul
name: Anniss, Mark
name: Barnes, Elizabeth
name: Foy, Christopher
name: Nayar, Richard C
name: McMeekin, Faith
name: Gilbert, Hugh
name: Okeke, Aloysius
name: Mehmood Akhtar
name: Biral Patel
name: Eaton, Jonathan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-uro-10.1177_2051415821995107 for Correlation of Likert scores III–V with increasingly worse pathology in radical prostatectomy specimens significant only for men aged <60 or PSAD >0.15, with age <60 as good as PSAD <0.15 at discriminating lower risk in Likert III by Jonathan J Ord, Matthew Crockett, Jes Green, Lawrence TO Bell, Victoria Hicks, Hugh Crawford-Smith, Amanda Morss, Lucinda Poulton, Bilgy Pellisery, Mark Hayes, Linmarie Ludeman, Matthew Beasley, Rahul Fulmali, Mark Anniss, Elizabeth Barnes, Christopher Foy, Richard C Nayar, Faith McMeekin, Hugh Gilbert, Aloysius Okeke, Mehmood Akhtar, Biral Patel and Jonathan Eaton in Journal of Clinical Urology
When Melody and Graphics Converge: Background Music Congruency as Predictor of Video Game Enjoyment and Appreciation
Creators: name: Jia, Yihan Danny
name: Sherrick, Brett
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: This article investigates how background music congruency (congruent music/incongruent music/no music) affects players’ gaming experiences using the framework of the Congruence-Association Model. Study 1 (N = 105) showed that compared to having no music or incongruent background music, having background music that is perceived to be congruent with the game content during gameplay resulted in higher levels of identification with the game character and transportation into the game, which then translated to greater gaming enjoyment. Study 2 (N = 73) extends the findings of Study 1 using a more interactively demanding video game. Results partially replicated Study 1 as having congruent background music during gameplay resulted in higher levels of transportation, enjoyment, and appreciation. The studies contribute to the lack of literature linking game music and gaming experience. Future studies should consider examining other cognitive and affective factors that impact the effect of music on the gaming experience. Implications for gaming interactivity and the gaming industry are also discussed.
Rol de las organizaciones campesinas en la política rural
Creators: name: Luis Verdejo González, Jhonatan
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Las organizaciones campesinas son agrupaciones de base, formales o informales, voluntarios, democráticos que nacen con la necesidad de proteger y representar a los campesinos cuyo fin es promover objetivos económicos y sociales para mejorar la calidad de vida de los campesinos que los conforman, estas organizaciones cumplen roles en la formación y cambio de la política rural como: promoción de los intereses de sus miembros, participación en la formulación de políticas relacionadas con el agro, incrementar el nivel de vida y mejorar las condiciones económicas de la ruralidad. Las organizaciones rurales no han cumplido con sus objetivos, por lo tanto, el nivel de pobreza no ha disminuido por el contrario aumentó en los últimos años, las falencias nacen desde la parte interna de su estructura donde las autoridades no son competentes y por naturaleza la inclusión del campesino para mejorar la calidad de vida falla.
Continental radiate-headed brooch
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Gatty Slip: [...] bronze fibula, set with glass or garnets. Labelled 'Found in a grave in Kent'Silver-gilt radiate brooch, l. 8.5cm. Head with 5 double-lobed knobs, with flat garnets in larger. Fan-wise grooving inside contour frame. Bow and slightly expanding foot decorated in one with nielloed ring-and-dot ornament down centre, chip-carved zig-zag down sides. Base of foot chamfered off, dec. with punched dots. Back of head plate recessed. Wide apart pair of small pierced lobes supporting cross-bar to which a long bronze pin hinged by soldering - might be silver-gilt.Continental Type 22 after Kühn 1974. For further finds from Kent see Parfitt & Brugmann 1997, 43. The hinged pin does not seem functional and may be a 19th-century 'repair'. – B.B.
Exposure to Interactive Media, but at Low Levels, is Associated with Better Executive Functioning in Children: A Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Özcan, Meryem Şeyda
name: Kisbu, Yasemin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This meta-analysis investigates the relation between media exposure and executive function (EF) skills in children between zero and six years of age. We analyzed data from 30 studies with 121 effect sizes and 7,740 children and explored both the overall association and potential moderators. While the overall relation between media exposure and EF skills was non-significant, several moderators were found to play important roles in this association. Media interactivity type and the duration of exposure significantly moderated the association, such that low-duration interactive media usage was positive, yet high-duration receptive and uncategorized media usage were negatively associated with EF skills. The current meta-analysis findings further emphasize the importance of considering specific factors such as media interactivity and duration of exposure when making a conclusion about whether media usage benefits or harms children’s cognitive development.
Additional file 1 of Unintentional pediatric exposures to household cleaning products: a cross-sectional analysis of the National Poison Data System (2000–2015)
Creators: name: Pacini, Anthony
name: Tsutaoka, Ben
name: Lai, Leslie
name: Durrani, Timur S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Design and optimization of medium-frequency and high-power transformer for aerospace applications using ANN
Creators: name: López Álamos, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: CleanAviation
CAJU
HorizonEurope
EUResearch
EUInnovation
SustainableEurope
HEP
hybridelectricregionalaircraft
electricdistributiontechnologies
highvoltage
regionalaircraft
distributiontechnologies
digitaltwin
lifecycleassessment

description: Poster at the XVI CEI Annual Meeting "CHALLENGES IN MICROELECTRONIC DESIGN", 9-10/5/24, Madrid, Spain
If I Don’t Laugh, I’ll Cry: Examining the Mechanisms and Gratifications of Humor in Eudaimonic Entertainment Experiences
Creators: name: Wilson, Julia M.
name: Moyer-Gusé, Emily
name: Bonus, James Alex
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Humorous and eudaimonic entertainment are often treated as theoretically distinct media experiences. Prior research has examined unique outcomes of meaningful entertainment, including making sense of difficulties (MSOD), connectedness, and helping intentions. The present study (N  = 275) experimentally manipulated the presence of humor in a film about cancer to examine how humor relates to these outcomes. Results show that, through the mechanisms of character identification and cancer anxiety, humor experiences positively predict MSOD and feelings of connectedness. This study also presents preliminary findings on a new measure of character coping humor that may be more suitable for use in poignant or somber message contexts. Future research directions concerning the role of moving humor are discussed.
Inlaid rosette brooch
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Gatty Slip: '[...] locality unknown. At the bottom of the box in which this was kept is 'II' in pencil. These numbers in other cases have referred to plates in some book.'Silver-gilt jewelled disc brooch (Frankish). Diam. 3cm. Back obscured by modern brass backplate struck over it, but obviously the original backplate was bronze or silver, with silver catchplate and attachment for iron spring-coil and pin (missing). Where some garnets missing at front it can be seen that inside the backplate there was some sort of reinforcement to secure the pin-catch - a bronze plate. Sliver cloisons struck on the backplate, overlap at base visible round cell set with flat garnet on chequered foil, the cell surrounded by beaded wire collar. Concentric with this, a little further out, another circular cloison with beaded wire collar on inner edge, the space between this and centre filled by sheet silver-gilt plate, with filigree half-circles set facing inwards. Outer zone divided by twelve radial cloisons with curved outer edge, so each compartment makes a corrugation in the outer edge. Each set with flat garnets on chequered gold foil. On one side 2 cloisons missing and 3 garnets and underlying paste and foil lost. Chequer pattern here of large squares divided into tiny ones, where visible. But one v. thick garnet apparently with no foil backing (shows dark) and another very thick one on foil also shows rather dark.
title: Pulsed Propulsion of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Centrifugal Force Modulation - First-Order Theory and Practicability
Creators: name: Holzapfel, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: unmanned aerial vehicles
subject: vehicle propulsion
subject: controlled unbalance propulsion
subject: energy storage/conversion
subject: high-speed rotors
subject: centrifugal force modulation
subject: 600
subject: Flugkörper
subject: Fahrzeugantrieb
subject: Energiespeicherung
subject: Energieumwandlung
subject: Rotor
subject: Hochgeschwindigkeit

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Romero, María
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: En el contexto de este escrito, se explora la analogía entre las sociedades humanas y los sistemas vivos, destacando sus similitudes como totalidades abiertas y dinámicas. La concepción de estas sociedades como estructuras complejas, sujetas a cambios abruptos, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre, constituye el punto focal del análisis. El propósito fundamental es comprender cómo las sociedades humanas pueden equipararse a sistemas vivos e inteligentes. La complejidad de las sociedades humanas se aborda desde una perspectiva innovadora en las ciencias sociales, vinculada a enfoques epistemológicos provenientes de las teorías de la complejidad. Este marco teórico ofrece una nueva visión que va más allá de las aproximaciones tradicionales, proponiendo una comprensión integral de estas entidades como totalidades bio-sociales. En esta reflexión, se destaca la naturaleza inacabada de las sociedades humanas, resaltando su capacidad para someterse a saltos y adaptarse a diferentes fases. El análisis se adentra en la inteligencia inherente a estas sociedades, explorando cómo responden a los desafíos y se ajustan a su entorno.
Additional file 2 of Rapid and sensitive detection of genome contamination at scale with FCS-GX
Creators: name: Astashyn, Alexander
name: Tvedte, Eric S.
name: Sweeney, Deacon
name: Sapojnikov, Victor
name: Bouk, Nathan
name: Joukov, Victor
name: Mozes, Eyal
name: Strope, Pooja K.
name: Sylla, Pape M.
name: Wagner, Lukas
name: Bidwell, Shelby L.
name: Brown, Larissa C.
name: Clark, Karen
name: Davis, Emily W.
name: Smith-White, Brian
name: Hlavina, Wratko
name: Pruitt, Kim D.
name: Schneider, Valerie A.
name: Murphy, Terence D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary figures.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Romero, María
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: En el contexto de este escrito, se explora la analogía entre las sociedades humanas y los sistemas vivos, destacando sus similitudes como totalidades abiertas y dinámicas. La concepción de estas sociedades como estructuras complejas, sujetas a cambios abruptos, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre, constituye el punto focal del análisis. El propósito fundamental es comprender cómo las sociedades humanas pueden equipararse a sistemas vivos e inteligentes.
La complejidad de las sociedades humanas se aborda desde una perspectiva innovadora en las ciencias sociales, vinculada a enfoques epistemológicos provenientes de las teorías de la complejidad. Este marco teórico ofrece una nueva visión que va más allá de las aproximaciones tradicionales, proponiendo una comprensión integral de estas entidades como totalidades bio-sociales.
En esta reflexión, se destaca la naturaleza inacabada de las sociedades humanas, resaltando su capacidad para someterse a saltos y adaptarse a diferentes fases. El análisis se adentra en la inteligencia inherente a estas sociedades, explorando cómo responden a los desafíos y se ajustan a su entorno.
Media as a Locus for Family Ethnic-Racial Socialization: U.S. Youth Report on Discussions and Mutual Mediation
Creators: name: Mares, Marie-Louise
name: McClain, AnneMarie
name: Martins, Nicole
name: Booth, McCall
name: Chen, Yuchi Anthony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: To examine the role of media in family discussions of race and ethnicity, we surveyed a U.S. sample of 834 Asian/Asian American, Black, Hispanic, Indigenous/Native American, and White 10- to 17-year-olds. Based on social relational theory, we conceived of media as a resource and locus for mutual influence, whereby parents and youth may mediate each other’s exposure to ethnic-racial depictions. Consistent with conceptions of race/ethnicity as vertical identities (shared by parent and child, socialized primarily by parents because of relevant, lived experience), youths overall reported that their parents (vs. they) engaged in more mediation. However, as hypothesized, older youths and those whose parents were adult immigrants reported more mutual mediation. Contrary to hypotheses, the direction of mediation did not vary based on whether parents and youth had the same ethnic-racial background. Notably, there was no single set of media-based socialization practices in families of color, distinct from White families. For example, Black youths reported more parental mediation than Asian/Asian American and Indigenous/Native American youths, and White and Hispanic youth fell in between. However, all minoritized ethnic-racial groups reported somewhat fewer positive media-based discussions of race and ethnicity than White youths.
Farming, Education and Migration: Understanding Rural Youth in Northern Ecuador
Creators: name: Vela Paredes, Gene
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Este artículo se enfoca en explorar las aspiraciones de jóvenes estudiantes rurales de liceos agrícolas de tres provincias del norte de Ecuador, en cuanto al desarrollo de la agricultura familiar, la participación laboral rural y la educación superior para mejorar el capital humano. Contribuye al debate académico con evidencia empírica para determinar que a diferencia de los países desarrollados, los países en desarrollo como Ecuador necesitan encontrar las causas y consecuencias de la migración juvenil rural para mejorar las políticas de desarrollo rural y los mercados laborales rurales.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Silvio Ordoñez, Washington
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Las sociedades humanas se asemejan a la organización de los sistemas vivos como totalidades abiertas, dinámicas, complejas e inacabadas que son sometidas a saltos, cambios de fase, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre. El objetivo del presente estudio es comprender el concepto de sociedad humana compleja y argumentar cómo estas sociedades se comportan como sistemas vivos e inteligentes. El concepto de sociedad humana compleja incorpora operaciones lógicas y desarrollos cognitivos no lineales; estas lógicas operan según su intensidad y complejidad, con movimientos del pensamiento no formal que anulan el determinismo, son multidireccionales y discontinuas.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Silvio Ordoñez, Washington
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Las sociedades humanas se asemejan a la organización de los sistemas vivos como totalidades abiertas, dinámicas, complejas e inacabadas que son sometidas a saltos, cambios de fase, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre. El objetivo del presente estudio es comprender el concepto de sociedad humana compleja y argumentar cómo estas sociedades se comportan como sistemas vivos e inteligentes. El concepto de sociedad humana compleja incorpora operaciones lógicas y desarrollos cognitivos no lineales; estas lógicas operan según su intensidad y complejidad, con movimientos del pensamiento no formal que anulan el determinismo, son multidireccionales y discontinuas
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Silvio Ordoñez, Washington
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Las sociedades humanas se asemejan a la organización de los sistemas vivos como totalidades abiertas, dinámicas, complejas e inacabadas que son sometidas a saltos, cambios de fase, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre. El objetivo del presente estudio es comprender el concepto de sociedad humana compleja y argumentar cómo estas sociedades se comportan como sistemas vivos e inteligentes. El concepto de sociedad humana compleja incorpora operaciones lógicas y desarrollos cognitivos no lineales; estas lógicas operan según su intensidad y complejidad, con movimientos del pensamiento no formal que anulan el determinismo, son multidireccionales y discontinuas
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Llamuca, Lizbeth
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Aborda la estructura, dinámica y características distintivas de sociedades avanzadas que han evolucionado hacia formas organizativas más complejas a lo largo del tiempo. Estas sociedades muestran una serie de atributos que van más allá de las comunidades más simples y pequeñas, presentando sistemas sociales, políticos, económicos y culturales sofisticados y desarrollados.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Llamuca, Lizbeth
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Aborda la estructura, dinámica y características distintivas de sociedades avanzadas que han evolucionado hacia formas organizativas más complejas a lo largo del tiempo. Estas sociedades muestran una serie de atributos que van más allá de las comunidades más simples y pequeñas, presentando sistemas sociales, políticos, económicos y culturales sofisticados y desarrollados.
Copper-alloy tweezers
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Pair of bronze tweezers, l. 12.6cm. Very long stout tweezers with strong spring and narrow operative ends. Loop decorated with longitudinal grooves on top, and horizontal groups of grooves below. Decorated on the side by transverse groups of lines and by diagonal crosses, and on the other by facetted work closely resembling the ornament on late R.B. bracelets.Probably Roman?
Mitigating Perceived Polarization by Acknowledging Subjectivity: An Experimental Study of the Impact of Differently Phrasing Comments in Online News Discussions
Creators: name: Roos, Carla A.
name: van der Linden, Liesje
name: Krahmer, Emiel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Many people perceive society as more polarized than it actually is. Arguably, one prominent reason for this false polarization is the apparent hardening of online debates, raising the question whether something can be done to make online discussions more constructive. The current paper tests the effectiveness of subjective phrasing (e.g. “I think”) in reducing perceived polarization and stimulating constructive discussion online. We ask participants (N = 175; repeated-measures) to read and evaluate subjectively and non-subjectively phrased online news discussions about societally polarized and non-polarized topics. In line with our hypotheses, we find that participants perceive discussions with subjectively phrased comments as less polarized and think discussants are less disinhibited, feel more heard, and experience more solidarity. Results additionally show that participants are more willing to join such a constructive discussion themselves and tend to copy the prevalent phrasing in formulating their own reaction. Auxiliary analyses show that participants’ perceptions of the discussion climate were also strongly related to whether the discussion topic was considered polarized in society, which indicates interesting links between macro-societal perceptions and micro-level discussion dynamics. We discuss the study’s implications for realizing deliberative democracy online: adding “I think” before expressing an opinion might help reduce perceived polarization.
Additional file 3 of Rapid and sensitive detection of genome contamination at scale with FCS-GX
Creators: name: Astashyn, Alexander
name: Tvedte, Eric S.
name: Sweeney, Deacon
name: Sapojnikov, Victor
name: Bouk, Nathan
name: Joukov, Victor
name: Mozes, Eyal
name: Strope, Pooja K.
name: Sylla, Pape M.
name: Wagner, Lukas
name: Bidwell, Shelby L.
name: Brown, Larissa C.
name: Clark, Karen
name: Davis, Emily W.
name: Smith-White, Brian
name: Hlavina, Wratko
name: Pruitt, Kim D.
name: Schneider, Valerie A.
name: Murphy, Terence D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3. Review history.
sj-pdf-2-eup-10.1177_14651165211006838 - Supplemental material for What asylum and refugee policies do Europeans want? Evidence from a cross-national conjoint experiment
Creators: name: Jeannet, Anne-Marie
name: Heidland, Tobias
name: Ruhs, Martin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-eup-10.1177_14651165211006838 for What asylum and refugee policies do Europeans want? Evidence from a cross-national conjoint experiment by Anne-Marie Jeannet, Tobias Heidland and Martin Ruhs in European Union Politics
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Alexander Elizalde Segovia, Franklin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Se trata de la idea de sociedades humanas complejas como sistemas vivos e inteligentes, basándose en teorías de la complejidad. Destaca la interdependencia y emergencia de propiedades inteligentes en la sociedad. Se enfoca en comprender y gestionar patrones de interacción social y explora dinámicas desequilibradas y desafíos sociales. La sociedad humana compleja se define por la interconexión de sus partes, evolucionando en estructuras dinámicas. Desde una perspectiva de sistema vivo, se adapta con flexibilidad y formas de pensamiento no lineales. El artículo aboga por enfoques innovadores en las ciencias sociales, resaltando la necesidad de comprender la totalidad y conexión entre aspectos sociales. En resumen, las sociedades humanas, sistemas vivos, enfrentan incertidumbre y se adaptan, destacando la importancia de abordar la complejidad social con enfoques novedosos.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Alexander Elizalde Segovia, Franklin
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Se trata de la idea de sociedades humanas complejas como sistemas vivos e inteligentes, basándose en teorías de la complejidad. Destaca la interdependencia y emergencia de propiedades inteligentes en la sociedad. Se enfoca en comprender y gestionar patrones de interacción social y explora dinámicas desequilibradas y desafíos sociales. La sociedad humana compleja se define por la interconexión de sus partes, evolucionando en estructuras dinámicas. Desde una perspectiva de sistema vivo, se adapta con flexibilidad y formas de pensamiento no lineales. El artículo aboga por enfoques innovadores en las ciencias sociales, resaltando la necesidad de comprender la totalidad y conexión entre aspectos sociales. En resumen, las sociedades humanas, sistemas vivos, enfrentan incertidumbre y se adaptan, destacando la importancia de abordar la complejidad social con enfoques novedosos.
The Effects of Solutions versus ‘Heart-warmer’ Journalism on Audience Wellbeing, Self-Efficacy, and Trust
Creators: name: van Antwerpen, Natasha
name: Lough, Kyser
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Solutions journalism, rigorous reporting on responses to social problems, has separated itself from lighter and inspirational “heart-warming” news. However, existing studies on outcomes such as positive emotion and wellbeing, efficacy, and trust in news primarily test solutions against problem-oriented reporting. Accordingly, we ran a between-participants (solutions/heart-warmer) repeated-measures experiment among young higher-education students in Australia (N = 262) and the United States (N = 249). Participants read three articles on university-related topics in solutions-oriented or “heart-warming” story conditions. Participants in the heart-warming condition reported higher eudaimonic (meaning-related) and hedonic (pleasure-related) responses, though solutions stories were identified as more evidently addressing a structural issue. There was no difference across conditions in effects on community-efficacy, though self-efficacy increased among US participants in the solutions condition. Similarly, US participants in the solutions condition reported higher trust; however, the opposite effect was found in the Australian sample. Our results suggest participants do find a difference between solutions and heart-warming journalism. As positive emotion is currently the only consistent finding in the solutions journalism audience-effects literature, our study points to the importance of testing solutions journalism against heart-warming as well as negative/prototypical news and considering more nuanced definitions of wellbeing than positive and negative emotion alone.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Suárez, Jhonny
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Las sociedades humanas se asemejan a la organización de los sistemas vivos como totalidades abiertas, dinámicas, complejas e inacabadas que son sometidas a saltos, cambios de fase, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre. Comprender el concepto de sociedad humana compleja y argumentar cómo estas sociedades se comportan como sistemas vivos e inteligentes es el objetivo de este escrito.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Suárez, Jhonny
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Las sociedades humanas se asemejan a la organización de los sistemas vivos como
totalidades abiertas, dinámicas, complejas e inacabadas que son sometidas a saltos,
cambios de fase, ciclos de evolución-involución, degradación y quiebre. Comprender
el concepto de sociedad humana compleja y argumentar cómo estas sociedades se
comportan como sistemas vivos e inteligentes es el objetivo de este escrito.
Copper-alloy radiate-headed brooch
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Bronze radiate brooch, l. 7.1cm. Plain knobs, crude geometric chip-carving on head, shallow bow with plain median ridge and transverse billeting at sides. Expanded foot, with vertical grooving. On back single bronze lug attachment with remains of iron spring coil-pin also iron missing. Plain catchplate.
You’ll Never Walk Alone: How Online Communication Shapes Digital Health Activism as Prosocial Collective Action
Creators: name: Stehr, Paula
name: Schwertberger, Ulrike
name: Obermaier, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The aim of this study is to identify key determinants of the intention to engage in digital health activism. In addition to sociopsychological behavioral determinants based on the Norm Activation Model and the Social Identity Model of Collective Action, we focus on the influence of key features of online communication – anonymity and publicness. Results of a preregistered online experiment (N = 1,081) showed that both online and offline health activisms were related to the ascription of responsibility, outcome efficacy, and identification with those affected by the diseases (anorexia nervosa, endometriosis, or lipedema). However, these determinants were neither influenced by anonymity nor publicness of the health-related communication on social media despite a successful manipulation. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Media Depictions of Minority Groups: A Meta-Analytic Review Examining the Effects of Positive and Negative Portrayals on Outgroup Evaluations
Creators: name: Saleem, Muniba
name: Hawkins, Ian
name: Rains, Stephen A.
name: Mastro, Dana
name: Coles, Stewart
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: After more than five decades of research on media depictions and outgroup evaluations, there remains a need for a comprehensive analysis that includes both positive and negative portrayals across a wide range of racial, ethnic, and religious groups. This meta-analysis of 60 studies from 49 articles fills this gap, revealing that negative media depictions of racial and ethnic minorities (k = 56, n = 16,476) lead to unfavorable evaluations of these groups, while positive portrayals (k = 24, n = 7,899) produced the opposite effect. Both positive and negative portrayals yield similar effect sizes, highlighting media’s dual potential to shape intergroup attitudes. Importantly, these findings remain consistent, with no significant moderating influences detected based on the target outgroup (Black, Latinx, Immigrant/Refugee, MENA), outcome type (cognitive, affective, behavioral, policy), media type (text or film/TV), genre (entertainment or news), or study design (cross-sectional or experimental). These results highlight the robustness of the observed effects in the context of media portrayals and their impact on intergroup outcomes.
การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบผลของคลื่นกระแทกชนิดเรเดียลกับคลื่นเสียงความถี่สูงในการลดอาการปวดในผู้ป่วยโรคข้อเข่าเสื่อม
Creators: name: วลัยลักษณ์ กุลไทย, ฉกาจ ผ่องอักษร
Publisher: name: ราชวิทยาลัยแพทย์เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟู แห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2560
Subjects: คลื่นกระแทกชนิดเรเดียล, คลื่นเสียงความถี่สูง, ข้อเข่าเสื่อม

description: เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟูสาร, 27, 1
การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบผลการทดสอบความสามารถด้านการรับรู้และวางแผนการเคลื่อนไหวในด้านมิติสัมพันธ์ในผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดสมองที่มีรอยโรคที่สมองด้านขวา
Creators: name: ศิวพร วงศ์พิพัฒน์, กนกพร โชคคติวัฒน์ และ ภาริส วงศ์แพทย์
Publisher: name: ราชวิทยาลัยแพทย์เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟู แห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2560
Subjects: แบบทดสอบภาพซับซ้อนเรย์-ออสเตอไรท์, มิติสัมพันธ์, โรคหลอดเลือดสมองที่มีรอยโรคที่สมองซีกขวา

description: เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟูสาร, 27, 1
Three copper-alloy annular brooches
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: 1. Bronze annular brooch, diam. 3.9cm. Very worn. Width of ring max. 6mm. Flat, with pin hole in one side. Dec. with row of irregular lunate punch marks.2. Bronze annular brooch, diam. 4.5 max, oval. Very worn. Narrow waist for pin back. Slight trace of engraved line dec. flanking this. Ring width max 7mm.3. Bronze ring, diam. 4.3cm. Shallow semi-circular section. width of ring 9mm max, damaged. Slight wear as of pin on one side.4. Bronze annular brooch, diam. 4.1cm. Ring width 5mm max, very worn, oval section. Remains of back of iron pin on one side, wear as from pin tip opposite. Dec. all round of transverse engraved lines regularly spaced.5. [see Ozengell, M 8485]6. Bronze ring, diam. 4.1cm, width of ring 5-6mm, but thickened in four places where rivets on reverse side regularly spaced. No dec.Originally listed as six rings/brooches, but one (SCH card number 5) is associated with the site of Ozengell and the remaining five are unprovenanced – D.H.SCH card groups brooches and rings together, but only her numbers 1, 2 and 4 are annular brooches; 3 and 6 are classed as rings. – B.B.
การศึกษาความตรงเชิงเกณฑ์ของแบบสอบถาม PHQ-9 และ PHQ-2 ฉบับภาษาไทยในการคัดกรองโรคซึมเศร้าในผู้สูงอายุชาวไทย
Creators: name: สฤษดิ์พงศ์ แซ่หลี, ปิยะภัทร เดชพระธรรม
Publisher: name: ราชวิทยาลัยแพทย์เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟู แห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2560
Subjects: ความตรง, โรคซึมเศร้า, Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9, PHQ-2

description: เวชศาสตร์ฟื้นฟูสาร, 27, 1
Kompetitive allele specific PCR (KASP) based genotyping of sickle gene in the selected sub-ethnic tribal population of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh
Creators: name: Budhbhatti, Urvi
name: Prajapati, Bhumika
name: Dave, Bhagirath
name: Tripathi, Aman
name: Joshi, Chaitanya
name: Joshi, Madhvi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Indian tribal population is more vulnerable to sickle cell disease (SCD), an autosomal recessive disease caused by a single A>T transversion mutation in the HBB gene. Current study aims to develop a novel Kompetitive allele specific PCR (KASP) assay for genotyping of sickle gene in selected tribal communities of India. The study was conducted from 2021 to 2023 involving 583 self-declared healthy individuals from four tribal communities, i.e. Korku, Kol, and Sahariya of Madhya Pradesh and Dongri bhil of Gujarat. The sickle cell genotyping was performed using KASP and PCR-RFLP methods and further validated by Sanger sequencing. Various hematological and biochemical parameters were also studied and compared for their association with identified genotypes. Prevalence of sickle cell trait (SCT) was observed as 4.67%, 9.33%, and 16.41% in Kol, Korku, and Dongri bhil, respectively. The SCD prevalence of 0.7% was observed in Dongri bhil. The KASP assay reflects as a novel, high-throughput, and cost-effective method for effective screening. RBC, folic acid, fetal Hb (HBF), and bilirubin have shown significant association with sickle gene mutation. KASP assay offers a rapid, precise, and cost-effective method for screening in tribal populations, which can help in early identification, management, and elimination of disease.
Estudio de caso Saraguro
Creators: HC User
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Los Saraguro aún conservan sus costumbres incaicas, entre  las que destacan la vestimenta, el idioma, la elaboración de  artesanías, la arquitectura tradicional, los rituales en los  solsticios, el uso de las plantas medicinales, comidas y  bebidas típicas, su música, danza andina, mitos y  leyendas… Todos estos elementos propios identifican a este  histórico pueblo, y los Saraguro las comparten con orgullo  con todos los visitantes a través del turismo comunitario, en  lo que es una forma de integración excelente para el  visitante. Desde 2005, las siete comunidades indígenas y campesinas  trabajan en experiencias de turismo comunitario, donde las  familias indígenas comparten con turistas y/o visitantes sus  vivencias, lo que permite conocer a fondo sus costumbres,  forma de vida y conocimientos. Existen guías locales,  restaurantes típicos, alojamientos en casas de familias  indígenas o en el hostal Achik Wasi, tiendas de artesanías,  grupos de música y danza.
Estudio de caso Saraguro
Creators: name: Ángel Guallichico Quishpe, Rafael
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Los Saraguro aún conservan sus costumbres incaicas, entre
las que destacan la vestimenta, el idioma, la elaboración de
artesanías, la arquitectura tradicional, los rituales en los
solsticios, el uso de las plantas medicinales, comidas y
bebidas típicas, su música, danza andina, mitos y
leyendas… Todos estos elementos propios identifican a este
histórico pueblo, y los Saraguro las comparten con orgullo
con todos los visitantes a través del turismo comunitario, en
lo que es una forma de integración excelente para el
visitante.
Desde 2005, las siete comunidades indígenas y campesinas
trabajan en experiencias de turismo comunitario, donde las
familias indígenas comparten con turistas y/o visitantes sus
vivencias, lo que permite conocer a fondo sus costumbres,
forma de vida y conocimientos. Existen guías locales,
restaurantes típicos, alojamientos en casas de familias
indígenas o en el hostal Achik Wasi, tiendas de artesanías,
grupos de música y danza.
Acerca de la categoría sociedades humanas complejas
Creators: name: Zúñiga, Camila
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: el artículo explora el concepto de sociedad humana compleja, destacando su comportamiento como un sistema vivo e inteligente. Se enfatiza la importancia de abordar la sociedad desde una perspectiva global, considerando su complejidad y multidimensionalidad. También se resalta el papel de la política en las relaciones humanas y se reflexiona sobre la necesidad de enfoques innovadores en las ciencias sociales para comprender y abordar la complejidad de la sociedad humana.
MPEC 2025-F60 : 2025 FY1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 FY1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Real-world (RW) study of outcomes for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients treated with glasdegib or venetoclax in US community oncology practices
Creators: name: Savill, Kristin M. Zimmerman
name: Kish, Jonathan K.
name: Lee, Choo Hyung
name: Pathak, Prathamesh
name: D’Amico, Paul
name: Russell-Smith, Alexander
name: Gajra, Ajeet
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Cancer
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Glasdegib (GLAS) and venetoclax (VEN) are approved in the US for treating AML in patients aged 75+ or with comorbidities precluding intensive induction chemotherapy. Community oncology outcomes for these therapies are limited. This retrospective chart review summarized characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes of US patients treated with first-line (1 L) GLAS or VEN for AML using descriptive statistics. The study was not designed or powered to compare GLAS and VEN cohorts. Among 50 patients receiving 1 L GLAS (82.0% with low-dose cytarabine), 50.0% achieved complete remission (CR), morphological leukemia-free state (MLFS), or partial response (PR). Median overall survival (OS) was 6.9 months (95% CI: 5.4–8.9). A trial-matched GLAS cohort represented 80.0% of all GLAS-treated patients in the study. Among 83 patients receiving 1 L VEN (94.0% with a hypomethylating agent), 51.8% achieved CR, MLFS, or PR, median OS was 8.4 months (95% CI: 5.7–16.2), and 31.3% met pivotal trial eligibility criteria. This observational study supports the clinical benefit of GLAS and VEN in treating AML patients in the real-world setting.