cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Table of models on the Pareto front for all datasets from Reverse-engineering ecological theory from data
Creators: name: Martin, Benjamin T.
name: Munch, Stephan B.
name: Hein, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Ecologists have long sought to understand the dynamics of populations and communities by deriving mathematical theory from first principles. Theoretical models often take the form of dynamical equations that comprise the ecological processes (e.g. competition, predation) believed to govern system dynamics. The inverse of this approach—inferring which processes and ecological interactions drive observed dynamics—remains an open problem in ecology. Here, we propose a way to attack this problem using a machine learning method known as symbolic regression, which seeks to discover relationships in time-series data and to express those relationships using dynamical equations. We found that this method could rapidly discover models that explained most of the variance in three classic demographic time series. More importantly, it reverse-engineered the models previously proposed by theoretical ecologists to describe these time series, capturing the core ecological processes these models describe and their functional forms. Our findings suggest a potentially powerful new way to merge theory development and data analysis.
Additional file 3 of The association of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, platelet to lymphocyte ratio, and lymphocyte to monocyte ratio with post-thrombolysis early neurological outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Creators: name: Gong, Pengyu
name: Liu, Yukai
name: Gong, Yachi
name: Chen, Gang
name: Zhang, Xiaohao
name: Wang, Siyu
name: Zhou, Feng
name: Duan, Rui
name: Chen, Wenxiu
name: Huang, Ting
name: Wang, Meng
name: Deng, Qiwen
name: Shi, Hongchao
name: Zhou, Junshan
name: Jiang, Teng
name: Zhang, Yingdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. The ROC curves for post-thrombolysis END.
Generalized N=2 Supersymmetric Toda Field Theories
Creators: name: Wyllard, Niclas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we introduce a class of generalized supersymmetric Toda field theories. The theories are labeled by a continuous parameter and have $N=2$ supersymmetry. They include previously known $N=2$ Toda theories as special cases. Using the WZNW -->Toda reduction approach we obtain a closed expression for the bracket of the associated ${\cal W}$ algebras. We also derive an expression for the generators of the ${\cal W}$ algebra in a free superfield realization.
description: 15 pages, Plain LaTeX
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0042
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0042, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0042, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Molecular Hydrogen in the Damped Ly alpha Absorber of Q1331+170
Creators: name: Cui, Jun
name: Bechtold, Jill
name: Ge, Jian
name: Meyer, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used HST/STIS to obtain the spectrum of molecular hydrogen associated with the damped Ly$α$ system at $z_{\rm abs}=1.7765$ toward the quasar Q1331+170 at $z_{\rm em}=2.084$. Strong ${\rm H}_2$ absorption was detected, with a total ${\rm H}_2$ column density of $N({\rm H}_2)=(4.45\pm 0.36)\times 10^{19} {\rm cm^{-2}}$.The molecular hydrogen fraction is $f_{{\rm H}_2}=\frac{2N_{\rm H_2}}{N_{\rm HI}+2N_{\rm H_2}}=(5.6\pm 0.7)%$, which is the greatest value reported so far in any redshifted damped Ly$α$ system. This results from the combined effect of a relatively high dust-to-gas ratio, a low gas temperature, and an extremely low ambient UV radiation field. Based on the observed population of $J$ states, we estimate the photo-absorption rate to be $R_{\rm abs}=(7.6\pm 2.4)\times 10^{-13} {\rm s^{-1}}$, corresponding to a local UV radiation field of $J(1000{\rm Å})\approx 2.1\times 10^{-3} J_{1000{\rm Å},\odot}$, where $J_{1000{\rm Å},\odot}$ is the UV intensity at $1000 Å$ in the solar neighborhood. This is comparable with the metagalactic UV background intensity at this redshift, and implies an extremely low star formation rate in the absorber's environment. The observed CO-to-H$_2$ column density ratio is $\frac{N_{\rm CO}}{N_{\rm H_2}}<2.5\times 10^{-7}$, which is similar to the value measured for diffuse molecular clouds in the Galactic ISM. Finally, applying the inferred physical conditions to the observed C I fine structure excitation (Songaila {\it et al.} 1994), we estimate the cosmic microwave background temperature to be $T_{\rm CMB}=(7.2\pm 0.8) {\rm K}$ at $z=1.77654$, consistent with the predicted value of $7.566 {\rm K}$ from the standard cosmology.
description: Accepted for publication, Astrophysical Journal. Abstract abbreviated
ФИЛОСОФСКО-КОСМОГОНИЧЕСКОЕ ОТРАЖЕНИЕ МОНАД И ДУХ ЖАЙСАНА В МИРОЗДАНИИ ВСЕЛЕННОЙ
Creators: name: Ч. Т. Нусупов
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: космогония
монада
космос души
медиум
вселенные

description: В статье рассматриваются проблемы передачи информации, относительно содержания самого первого варианта известного мирового эпоса «Манас», духом предка Жайсаном, являвшимся боевым соратником правителя Манаса и известным певцом-акыном своего времени. В этой связи автор обращается к философскопоэтическому наследию эпоса «Айкёл Манас», сопоставляя его создание по аналогии с философским произведением Устинова Константина «Тайны монады».
Tomographic Study of Internal Erosion of Particle Flows in Porous Media
Creators: name: Bianchi, Filippo
name: Wittel, Falk K.
name: Thielmann, Marcel
name: Trtik, Pavel
name: Herrmann, Hans J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In particle-laden flows through porous media, porosity and permeability are significantly affected by the deposition and erosion of particles. Experiments show that the permeability evolution of a porous medium with respect to a particle suspension is not smooth, but rather exhibits significant jumps followed by longer periods of continuous permeability decrease. Their origin seems to be related to internal flow path reorganization by avalanches of deposited material due to erosion inside the porous medium. We apply neutron tomography to resolve the spatio-temporal evolution of the pore space during clogging and unclogging to prove the hypothesis of flow path reorganization behind the permeability jumps. This mechanistic understanding of clogging phenomena is relevant for a number of applications from oil production to filters or suffosion as the mechanisms behind sinkhole formation.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
title: Ruibarbo :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
Wigner Function Evolution of Quantum States in Presence of Self-Kerr Interaction
Creators: name: Stobińska, Magdalena
name: Milburn, G. J.
name: Wódkiewicz, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Fokker-Planck equation for the Wigner function evolution in a noisy Kerr medium ($χ^{(3)}$ non-linearity) is presented. We numerically solved this equation taking a coherent state as an initial condition. The dissipation effects are discussed. We provide examples of quantum interference, sub-Planck phase space structures, and Gaussian versus non-Gaussian dynamical evolution of the state. The results also apply to the description of a nanomechanical resonator with an intrinsic Duffing nonlinearity.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
What are the temperatures of T Tauri stars? - Constraints from coeval formation of young eclipsing binaries
Creators: name: Ammler, M.
name: Joergens, V.
name: Neuhaeuser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the assumption of coeval formation can be used to constrain the effective temperatures of the components of young eclipsing double-lined spectroscopic binaries. Our method extends the approach of White et al. (1999) to a two-step analysis. The first step compares evolutionary models to the observed masses and radii and selects those models that predict ages that are consistent with coeval formation. The second step then uses these models to constrain the effective temperatures. We applied the method on literature values of the stellar parameters of the eclipsing binaries RX J0529.4+0041 A and V1174 Ori and confirm that V1174 Ori A has dwarf-like temperatures at an age of 9 Myrs, while we cannot draw any conclusions for RX J0529.4+0041 A and V1174 Ori B. Considering these binaries, we find that none of the evolutionary models gives coeval solutions simultaneously in mass, radius and effective temperature.
description: accepted for publication in A&A, sect. 7 on 24/06/2005; 7 pages + 2 appendices, 5 figures, 5 tables
Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility profiles of clinical and environmental Fusarium isolates from Mexico: A multicenter study
Creators: name: Montoya, Alexandra M.
name: Rodríguez-Grimaldo, Joan E.
name: López-Jácome, Luis Esaú
name: Bonifaz, Alexandro
name: Enríquez-Domínguez, Erika
name: Castañón-Olivares, Laura R.
name: Charles-Niño, Claudia Lisette
name: Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Armando
name: de J. Treviño-Rangel, Rogelio
name: Rojas, Olga C.
name: González, Gloria M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Fusarium spp. has emerged as an opportunistic etiological agent with clinical manifestations varying from localized infections to deep-seated systemic disease. It is also a phytopathogen of economic impact. There are few reports on the species diversity of this genus, and no comprehensive studies on the epidemiology nor the antifungal susceptibility of Fusarium in Mexico. The present multicentric study aims to shed light on the species distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of 116 strains of Fusarium isolated from clinical and environmental samples. Isolates were identified by standard phenotypic characteristics and by sequencing of the ITS (internal transcribed spacer), TEF1 (translation elongation factor 1-α), RPB2 (RNA polymerase II core subunit), and/or CAM1 (calmodulin) regions. Susceptibility tests were carried out against 15 antifungals of clinical and agricultural use. Regarding Fusarium distribution, we identified 27 species belonging to eight different species complexes. The most frequently isolated species for both clinical and environmental samples were F. falciforme (34%), F. oxysporum sensu stricto (12%), F. keratoplasticum (8%), and F. solani sensu stricto (8%). All Fusarium isolates showed minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) equal to or above the maximum concentration evaluated for fluconazole, 5-fluocytosine, caspofungin, micafungin, and anidulafungin. All isolates had a MIC of ≤16 µg/mL for voriconazole, with a mode of 4 µg/mL. F. verticillioides appeared to be the most susceptible to all antifungals tested.
Mass density slope of elliptical galaxies from strong lensing and resolved stellar kinematics
Creators: name: Lyskova, Natalia
name: Churazov, Eugene
name: Naab, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss constraints on the mass density distribution (parameterized as $ρ\propto r^{-γ}$) in early-type galaxies provided by strong lensing and stellar kinematics data. The constraints come from mass measurements at two `pinch' radii. One `pinch' radius $r_1=2.2 R_{Einst}$ is defined such that the Einstein (i.e. aperture) mass can be converted to the spherical mass almost independently of the mass-model. Another `pinch' radius $r_2=R_{opt}$ is chosen so that the dynamical mass, derived from the line-of-sight velocity dispersion, is least sensitive to the anisotropy of stellar orbits. We verified the performance of this approach on a sample of simulated elliptical galaxies and on a sample of 15 SLACS lens galaxies at $0.01 \leq z \leq 0.35$, which have already been analysed in Barnabe et al. (2011) by the self-consistent joint lensing and kinematic code. For massive simulated galaxies the density slope $γ$ is recovered with an accuracy of $\sim 13\%$, unless $r_1$ and $r_2$ happen to be close to each other. For SLACS galaxies, we found good overall agreement with the results of Barnabe et al. (2011) with a sample-averaged slope $γ=2.1\pm0.05$. While the two-pinch-radii approach has larger statistical uncertainties, it is much simpler and uses only few arithmetic operations with directly observable quantities.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ДИАЛЕКТИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ В РЕШЕНИИ ПРОБЛЕМ СОВРЕМЕННОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: А. А. Поляруш
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: образование
знание
интеллект
способ мышления
метод
логика
противоречие

description: Постнеклассическая рациональность, обнажившая критическое состояние всех сфер жизни, востребовала в первую очередь преобразование сознания. Этот вид деятельности – прерогатива образования, по своей идее. Учебный процесс призван создать педагогические условия для формирования диалектического мышления. Следовательно, учебный процесс должен в качестве основы положить диалектику – науку об общих законах мышления. Содержанием образования в постиндустриальном обществе должно стать формирование метода познания, высшей формой которого является диалектический.
Boosting the Terahertz Photoconductive Antenna Performance with Optimized Plasmonic Nanostructures
Creators: name: Lepeshov, Sergey
name: Gorodetsky, Andrei
name: Krasnok, Alexander
name: Toropov, Nikita
name: Vartanyan, Tigran A.
name: Belov, Pavel
name: Alu, Andrea
name: Rafailov, Edik U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advanced nanophotonics penetrates into other areas of science and technology, ranging from applied physics to biology and resulting in many fascinating cross-disciplinary applications. It has been recently demonstrated that suitably engineered light-matter interactions at the nanoscale can overcome the limitations of today's terahertz (THz) photoconductive antennas, making them one step closer to many practical implications. Here we push forward this concept by comprehensive numerical optimization and experimental investigation of a log-periodic THz photoconductive antenna coupled to a silver nanoantenna array. We shed light on the operation principles of the resulting hybrid THz antenna, providing an approach to boost its performance. By tailoring the size of silver nanoantennas and the distance between them, we obtain an enhancement of optical-to-THz conversion efficiency 2-fold larger compared with previously reported results, and the strongest enhancement is around 1 THz, a frequency range barely achievable by other compact THz sources. Moreover, we propose a cost-effective fabrication procedure to realize such hybrid THz antennas with optimized plasmonic nanostructures via thermal dewetting process, which does not require any post processing and makes the proposed solution very attractive for applications.
ОСМЫСЛЕНИЕ СУЩНОСТИ РЕЛИГИИ Э.В. ИЛЬЕНКОВЫМ В КНИГЕ «ОБ ИДОЛАХ И ИДЕАЛАХ»
Creators: name: А. А. Поляруш
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: религия
Идеал
Идол
Добро
Зло
Икона
«голубой экран небес»
самоусовершенствование
Человек
прогресс
бог

description: В статье анализируется материалистический подход советского философа Э.В. Ильенкова к вопросу о природе, социальной значимости религиозного мировоззрения. Глубокий историзм, логико-диалектический анализ базового элемента самосознания Человека, а также точная и высоко художественная образность, крепнущая с годами актуальность мыслей отличают Ильенкова как оригинального философа.
ОЦЕНКА РАЗВИТИЯ ИНФРАСТРУКТУРНОЙ СОСТАВЛЯЮЩЕЙ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ КОНТУРОВ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО КЛАСТЕРА
Creators: name: Д. Л. Напольских
name: Н. И. Ларионова
name: Т. В. Ялялиева
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: инновационные кластеры
инфраструктура кластера
функциональные контуры
показатели эффективности

description: Выделены четыре основных функциональных контура инновационного кластера: организационный, научно-технологический, образовательный и производственный. Систематизированы показатели оценки развития инфраструктурной составляющей и функциональных контуров инновационного кластера. Предлагаемая система показателей позволит повысить объективность моделирования процессов кластеризации экономики и инновационного развития российских регионов.
Additional file 4 of The association of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, platelet to lymphocyte ratio, and lymphocyte to monocyte ratio with post-thrombolysis early neurological outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Creators: name: Gong, Pengyu
name: Liu, Yukai
name: Gong, Yachi
name: Chen, Gang
name: Zhang, Xiaohao
name: Wang, Siyu
name: Zhou, Feng
name: Duan, Rui
name: Chen, Wenxiu
name: Huang, Ting
name: Wang, Meng
name: Deng, Qiwen
name: Shi, Hongchao
name: Zhou, Junshan
name: Jiang, Teng
name: Zhang, Yingdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. The ROC curves for post-thrombolysis ENI.
АНАЛИЗ ДЕЛОВОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ STARBUCKS CORPORATION
Creators: name: А. И. Пименова
name: А. П. Иванова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: деловая активность
анализ
оценка
Starbucks Corporation
активы
рентабельность капитала
финансовая стабильность

description: В данной статье представлен анализ деловой активности Starbucks Corporation. Рассмотрены такие показатели, как уровень дебиторской задолженности, рентабельность собственного и инвестируемого капитала, а также коэффициент оборачиваемости оборотных средств. Показаны различия в отечественной и зарубежной практике по оценке финансовой стабильности компании. Приведена краткая финансовохозяйственная характеристика и отражена основная информация об активах компании. Результатом исследования является формирование вывода об устойчивом росте ключевых показателей и грамотном соотношении ресурсов и оборотных активов Starbucks Corporation.
Coherence theory and coherence phenomena in a closed spin-1/2 system
Creators: name: Dannenberg, Olavi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simplified Heisenberg spin model is studied in order to examine the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we present a quantifiable definition to quantum coherence $Ξ$, and discuss in some detail a general coherence theory and its elementary results. As expected, decoherence is understood as a statistical process that is caused by the dynamics of the system, similar to the growth of entropy. It appears that coherence is an important measure that helps to understand quantum properties of a system, e.g., the decoherence time can be derived from the coherence function $Ξ(t)$, but not from the entropy dynamics. Moreover, the concept of decoherence time is applicable in closed and finite systems. However, in most cases, the decay of off-diagonal elements differs from the usual $\exp(-t/τ_{\rm d})$ behaviour. For concreteness, we report the form of decoherence time $τ_{\rm d}$ in a finite Heisenberg model with respect to the number of particles $N$, density $n_ρ$, spatial dimension $D$ and $ε$ in a $η/r^ε$-type of potential.
description: 31 pages, 5 figures, v2: major changes, accepted for publication
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ РЕЙТИНГОВАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПО ДАННЫМ КОНСОЛИДИРОВАННОЙ ФИНАНСОВОЙ ОТЧЕТНОСТИ
Creators: name: И. Н. Раздерищенко
name: И. Н. Качесова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: экономический анализ
бухгалтерская отчетность
финансовоэкономические показатели компании
рейтинговая оценка
эталон

description: В статье представлена методика сравнительного анализа для группы Компаний, относящихся к разным отраслям экономики. Определены показатели производственно-хозяйственной деятельности Компаний, необходимые для анализа. Проведен сравнительный анализ по данным консолидированной финансовой отчетности, в ходе которого был определен эталон и рассчитан рейтинг каждой компании. На основе этой методики сделан вывод о некорректности ее применения для объектов, принадлежащих различным отраслям экономики.
Encouraging Rural Sanitation Take-up: Insights from Experimental Evaluations of Interventions
Creators: name: Gautam, Sanghmitra
name: Gechter, Michael
name: Guiteras, Raymond P.
name: Mobarak, Ahmed Mushfiq
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Sanitation
subject: Impact evaluation

description: We conduct an organized review of intervention-based studies that aim to promote improved sanitation adoption and use RCTs for evaluation. We impose systematic inclusion criteria to identify such studies, and compile their microdata to harmonize outcome and covariate measures as well as estimands across studies. We then re-analyze their data to report metrics that are consistently defined and measured across studies. We compare the relative effectiveness of different classes of interventions implemented in overlapping ways across four countries: community-level demand encouragement, sanitation subsidies, product information campaigns, and offering microcredit to finance product purchases. Interventions with financial benefits generally outperform information and education campaigns. Effects are typically larger for households with higher shares of women and differ little by poverty status, but more research is needed to confirm our conclusions on effect heterogeneity by household characteristics.
Viral Outbreak: A problem-based learning game, available to use under Creative Commons
Creators: name: Mason, Jon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110804 Medical Virology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Viral Outbreak is a problem-based learning game where students take the role of a public health scientist investigating an outbreak. They learn about virological techniques from expert videos, then actively apply that knowledge by collecting appropriate samples, performing the tests required to identify the virus, and reporting their findings.
ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО И ЗАРУБЕЖНОГО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА В ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИИ ПРОПАГАНДЕ ПЕДОФИЛИИ
Creators: name: Н. Е. Одинцова
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: педофилия
пропаганда педофилии
противодействие педофилии
уголовное наказание

description: Пропаганда педофилии – весьма актуальная тема, поэтому в статье выявлены несовершенства законодательной базы, предусматривающей ответственность за педофилию, а также предложены меры по ужесточению наказания за данный вид преступления, путем усиления правовой базы и профилактическим мероприятиям, направленным на предотвращения преступлений против несовершеннолетних. Для правовой оценки отечественного законодательства в области охраны половой неприкосновенности несовершеннолетних обращено внимание на зарубежный опыт. Законодатели иных стран предусматривают отличительные правовые способы защиты несовершеннолетних граждан от сексуальных форм насилия, отличающиеся своей эффективностью. На основании чего делается вывод о необходимости систематизировать уголовно-правовые санкции и привести в соразмерность с последствиями.
Moments of Structure Functions in Full QCD
Creators: name: Dolgov, D.
name: Brower, R.
name: Capitani, S.
name: Negele, J. W.
name: Pochinsky, A.
name: Renner, D.
name: Eicker, N.
name: Lippert, T.
name: Schilling, K.
name: Edwards, R. G.
name: Heller, U. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Moments of the quark density distribution, moments of the quark helicity distribution, and the tensor charge are calculated in full QCD. Calculations of matrix elements of operators from the operator product expansion have been performed on $16^3 \times 32$ lattices for Wilson fermions at $β= 5.6$ using configurations from the SESAM collaboration and at $β= 5.5$ using configurations from SCRI. One-loop perturbative renormalization corrections are included. Selected results are compared with corresponding quenched calculations and with calculations using cooled configurations.
description: Lattice 2000 (Hadronic Matrix Elements), 4 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0188
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0188, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0188, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
NSCI: SI2-SSE: An Extensible Model to Support Scalable Checkpoint-Restart for DMTCP across Multiple Disciplines
Creators: name: Cooperman, Gene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: DMTCP (Distributed MultiThreaded CheckPointing) is a widely used package for transparent checkpoint-restart. Checkpoint-restart saves to disk the state of a running process, and then to restart (possibly on a new computer) the process where it left off. DMTCP has grown from a monolithic package to a highly adaptable package supporting HPC (e.g., MPI), GPUs, high-performance networks; and applications such as cyber-security, EDA, science, and engineering.
К ВОПРОСУ О КРИМИНАЛИСТИЧЕСКОЙ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКЕ МОШЕННИЧЕСТВА В СФЕРЕ КРЕДИТОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: А. С. Орлов
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2019
Subjects: мошенничество
криминалистическая характеристика
сфера кредитования
кредит
расследование преступлений

description: В статье приводится анализ положений современной криминалистической характеристики мошенничества в сфере кредитования. Выявлены наиболее острые проблемные вопросы, представлена позиции современных авторов по этому поводу, а также разработаны собственные авторские позиции относительно выявленных в ходе исследования проблемных вопросов.
Periods, Coupling Constants and Modular Functions in N=2 SU(2) SYM with Massive Matter
Creators: name: Brandhuber, A.
name: Stieberger, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the mass dependence of the coupling constant for N=2 SYM with N_f=1,2,3 and 4 flavours. All these cases can be unified in one analytic expression, given by a Schwarzian triangle function. Moreover we work out the connection to modular functions which enables us to give explicit formulas for the periods. Using the form of the J-functions we are able to determine in an elegant way the couplings and monodromies at the superconformal points.
description: Some changes, final version to appear in IJMPA. 14 LaTex pages
Strings in Bubbling Geometries and Dual Wilson Loop Correlators
Creators: name: Aguilera-Damia, Jeremías
name: Correa, Diego H.
name: Fucito, Francesco
name: Giraldo-Rivera, Victor I.
name: Morales, Jose F.
name: Zayas, Leopoldo A. Pando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a fundamental string in a bubbling geometry of arbitrary genus dual to a half-supersymmetric Wilson loop in a general large representation $\mathbf{R}$ of the $SU(N)$ gauge group in ${\cal N}=4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills. We demonstrate, under some mild conditions, that the minimum value of the string classical action for a bubbling geometry of arbitrary genus precisely matches the correlator of a Wilson loop in the fundamental representation and one in a general large representation. We work out the case in which the large representation is given by a rectangular Young Tableau, corresponding to a genus one bubbling geometry, explicitly. We also present explicit results in the field theory for a correlator of two Wilson loops: a large one in an arbitrary representation and a "small" one in the fundamental, totally symmetric or totally antisymmetric representation.
description: 40 pages + appendices, 9 figures, A new discussion of WL correlators using the product of characters formula, two new figures added. Typos fixed. Version that matches the published article
Normal Nearby Galaxies
Creators: name: Sauvage, Marc
name: Tuffs, Richard J.
name: Popescu, Cristina C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following on from IRAS, ISO has provided a huge advancement in our knowledge of the phenomenology of the infrared (IR) emission of normal galaxies and the underlying physical processes. Highlights include: the discovery of an extended cold dust emission component, present in all types of gas-rich galaxies and carrying the bulk of the dust luminosity; the definitive characterisation of the spectral energy distribution in the IR, revealing the channels through which stars power the IR light; the derivation of realistic geometries for stars and dust from ISO imaging; the discovery of cold dust associated with HI extending beyond the optical body of galaxies; the remarkable similarity of the near-IR (NIR)/ mid-IR (MIR) SEDs for spiral galaxies, revealing the importance of the photo-dissociation regions in the energy budget for that wavelength range; the importance of the emission from the central regions in shaping up the intensity and the colour of the global MIR luminosity; the discovery of the ``hot'' NIR continuum emission component of interstellar dust; the predominance of the diffuse cold neutral medium as the origin for the main interstellar cooling line, [CII] 158 micron, in normal galaxies.
description: 47 pages, 15 figures, to be published in the ISO Special Issue of Space Science Reviews: "ISO science legacy - a compact review of ISO major achievements", Springer 2005. See http://www.iso.vilspa.esa.es/science/SSR/ for a higher resolution version and for all papers in the volume
ПОСТСОВЕТСКОЕ ПРАВОВЕДЕНИЕ: ОСНОВНЫЕ КОНЦЕПЦИИ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ
Creators: name: Мусаев Ислам Лечаевич
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: марксистско-ленинская идеология
система законодательства
законотворчество
мировоззренческая основа
концепции развития права
развитие гражданского общества
система права
развитие конституционно-правовой государственности
Чеченская Республика
законодательное регули-рование
совершенствование законодательства.

description: Закономерности, направления и тенденции, проявляющиеся в ходе развития и эволюции современных концепций в постсоветском праве; процессы, формирующие развитие перспективных направлений в за-конодательстве Российской Федерации; исследование условий развития и концептуальных перемен в за-конодательстве в условиях глобализации права, оказывающих значительное влияние на законотворчество в современной России, а также в субъектах Российской Федерации. Применение общенаучных методов исследования, для системного анализа изучения правовых фено-менов и обобщение полученных в итоге результатов исследования. Использование формально-логиче-ского, сравнительно-правового и структурно-логического методов познания. Научная новизна состоит в комплексном исследовании актуальных проблем формирования и основных концепций в постсоветском законодательстве; некоторые аспекты в состоянии и эволюции современной системы законодательства Российской Федерации, которые недостаточно проанализированы и отражены в правовой науке.
Land cover changes and comparison of current landscape metrics in a region of the Central Andes affected by population migration
Creators: name: Arizapana-Almonacid, Marco Aurelio
name: Pariona-Antonio, Victor Henry
name: Castañeda-Tinco, Italo
name: Mendoza, Julio Cesar Ascención
name: Gómez, Edgar Gutiérrez
name: Ramoni-Perazzi, Paolo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The Andes region has a rich history of environmental and human interactions that has shaped the landscape for millennia. Our study quantified the land cover changes in the districts of Huanta and Luricocha after the human population abandoned the region due to the armed conflict with Peruvian authorities (1980 – 1990) and their progressive return (1990 – 2020). We analysed satellite images of various resolutions, including Landsat-5 for the years 1986, 1990, 2000 and 2010; Landsat-8 for the year 2020, Sentinel-2 for the years 2017 and 2020; PeruSat-1 for the years 2017 and 2020, to assess the temporal change of land cover and landscape metrics. The classification was based on the pixel approach for Landsat images and Sentinel-2 with an average accuracy of 88.29% and 92.13% respectively, and an object-based (GEOBIA) approach for Perusat-1 images, with an average accuracy of 87.75%. The dominant coverages are high Andean grasslands, scrublands and croplands. According to the obtained data, high Andean grasslands and scrublands have decreased, which is associated with an increase in population over time. Likewise, there has been an increase in the area of lagoons and the expansion of nearby wetlands due to the construction of dams, driven by an increase in demand for water for human consumption and agriculture. However, areas with degraded soils, rocky outcrops, and forest plantations have expanded. The results suggest that abandoned agricultural lands did not recover quickly enough and more research and action is needed for restoration of the high-mountain ecosystem. Landscape metrics such as Edge Density (ED), Euclidean Distance to Nearest Neighbor (ENN) and Aggregation Index (AI) were calculated for different land cover (LC/LU) to characterize composition and structure, showing their variation at different spatial resolutions. This indicates that increasing spatial resolution makes it possible to better define the landscape characteristics.
Theory of time-averaged neutral dynamics with environmental stochasticity
Creators: name: Danino, Matan
name: Shnerb, Nadav M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Competition is the main driver of population dynamics, which shapes the genetic composition of populations and the assembly of ecological communities. Neutral models assume that all the individuals are equivalent and that the dynamics is governed by demographic (shot) noise, with a steady state species abundance distribution (SAD) that reflects a mutation-extinction equilibrium. Recently, many empirical and theoretical studies emphasized the importance of environmental variations that affect coherently the relative fitness of entire populations. Here we consider two generic time-averaged neutral models, in both the relative fitness of each species fluctuates independently in time but its mean is zero. The first (model A) describes a system with local competition and linear fitness-dependence of the birth-death rates, while in the second (model B) the competition is global and the fitness dependence is nonlinear. Due to this nonlinearity, model B admits a noise-induced stabilization mechanism that facilitates the invasion of new mutants. A self-consistent mean-field approach is used to reduce the multi-species problem to two-species dynamics, and the large-$N$ asymptotics of the emerging set of Fokker-Planck equations is presented and solved. Our analytic expressions are shown to fit the SADs obtained from extensive Monte-Carlo simulations and from numerical solutions of the corresponding master equations.
ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ ПРАВ ГРАЖДАН НА ЖИЛИЩЕ В РФ И ГАРАНТИИ ИХ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Попанова Аниса Асламбековна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: право на жилье
правовое регулирование
суд
социальный найм
ипотека
государ-ство

description: В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы законодательного регулирования прав граждан на жи-лище в России, затрагивается проблематика реализации указанных прав в современных условиях
Field autocorrelations in electromagnetically induced transparency: Effects of a squeezed probe field
Creators: name: Barberis-Blostein, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of a quantized field with three-level atoms in $Λ$ configuration inside a two mode cavity is analyzed. We calculate the stationary quadrature noise spectrum of the field outside the cavity in the case where the input probe field is in a squeezed state and the atoms show electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). If the Rabi frequencies of both dipole transitions of the atoms are different from zero, we show that the output probe field have four maxima of squeezing absorption. We show that in some cases two of these frequencies can be very close to the transition frequency of the atom, in a region where the mean value of the field entering the cavity is hardly altered. Furthermore, part of the absorbed squeezing of the probe field is transfered to the pump field. For some conditions this transfer of squeezing can be complete.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СПЕЦИАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОТДЕЛЬНЫХ НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКИХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ
Creators: name: Попанова Аниса Асламбековна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: некоммерческие организации
реформа законодательства
право
юридические лица
правовое регулирование
специальный статус

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности правового регулирования статуса некоммерческих орга-низаций, которые обладают двойственной природой, являются формой реализации конституционного права на объединение и в то же время активными участниками гражданского оборота.
BRST Cohomology and Hilbert Spaces of Non-Abelian Models in the Decoupled Path Integral Formulation
Creators: name: Rothe, K. D.
name: Scholtz, F. G.
name: Theron, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of several nilpotent Noether charges in the decoupled formulation of two-dimensional gauge theories does not imply that all of these are required to annihilate the physical states. We elucidate this matter in the context of simple quantum mechanical and field theoretical models, where the structure of the Hilbert space is known. We provide a systematic procedure for deciding which of the BRST conditions is to be imposed on the physical states in order to ensure the equivalence of the decoupled formulation to the original, coupled one.
description: 31 pages,Latex
Comparative study of the interactions between bisphenol-A and its endocrine disrupting analogues with bovine serum albumin using multi-spectroscopic and molecular docking studies
Creators: name: Shoeb Ikhlas
name: Usman, Afia
name: Ahmad, Masood
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interaction studies of bisphenol analogues; biphenol-A (BPA), bisphenol-B (BPB), and bisphenol-F (BPF) with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were performed using multi-spectroscopic and molecular docking studies at the protein level. The mechanism of binding of bisphenols with BSA was dynamic in nature. SDS refolding experiments demonstrated no stabilization of BSA structure denatured by BPB, however, BSA denatured by BPA and BPF was found to get stabilized. Also, CD spectra and molecular docking studies revealed that BPB bound more strongly and induced more conformational changes in BSA in comparison to BPA. Hence, this study throws light on the replacement of BPA by its analogues and whether the replacement is associated with a possible risk, raising a doubt that perhaps BPB is not a good substitute of BPA.
Domain wall fermion calculation of nucleon g_A/g_V
Creators: name: Blum, Tom
name: Ohta, Shigemi
name: Sasaki, Shoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a preliminary domain-wall fermion lattice-QCD calculation of isovector vector and axial charges, g_V and g_A, of the nucleon. Since the lattice renormalizations, Z_V and Z_A, of the currents are identical with DWF, the lattice ratio (g_A/g_V)^{lattice} directly yields the continuum value. Indeed Z_V determined from the matrix element of the vector current agrees closely with Z_A from a non-perturbative renormalization study of quark bilinears. We also obtain spin related quantities Delta-q/g_V and delta-q/g_V.
description: Lattice 2000 (Hadronic Matrix Elements), 4 pages, 5 figures
Note on the Off-Shell Equivalence between the Linear and Non-Linear Sigma Models
Creators: name: Sonoda, Hidenori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As is well known, one can arrange the parameters of the O(N) non-linear sigma model to reproduce the low energy S-matrix elements of the renormalizable O(N) linear sigma model. In this note we provide details which are necessary in order to obtain the off-shell equivalence between the two theories.
description: 16 pages, plain TeX, uses harvmac, with 2 eps figures
A Bell pair in a generic random matrix environment
Creators: name: Pineda, Carlos
name: Seligman, Thomas H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two non-interacting qubits are coupled to an environment. Both coupling and environment are represented by random matrix ensembles. The initial state of the pair is a Bell state, though we also consider arbitrary pure states. Decoherence of the pair is evaluated analytically in terms of purity; Monte Carlo calculations confirm these results and also yield the concurrence of the pair. Entanglement within the pair accelerates decoherence. Numerics display the relation between concurrence and purity known for Werner states, allowing us to give a formula for concurrence decay.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
СПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПЕРЕВОЗКИ ГРУЗОВ В ПРЯМОМ СМЕШАННОМ СООБЩЕНИИ
Creators: name: Попанова Аниса Асламбековна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: перевозка груза в прямом смешанном сообщении
расчеты
договор перевозки груза в прямом смешанном сообщении
соперевозчик
груз
грузоотправитель
грузополучатель
ответствен-ность соперевозчиков

description: В настоящей статье автором предпринята попытка анализа особенностей перевозки груза в пря-мом смешанном сообщении, характерных особенностей данного договора, законодательных аспектов ре-гулирования
C8EE00054A-1.pdf
Creators: name: Kosourov, Sergey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biophysics
subject: 60104 Cell Metabolism
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: 60705 Plant Physiology
subject: 60701 Phycology (incl. Marine Grasses)

description: Sustained H2 photoproduction is demonstrated in green algae under a train of strong white light pulses interrupted by longer dark phases. The devised protocol relies on the presence of the [FeFe]-hydrogenase in algal chloroplasts, which is activated within a few seconds after the establishment of anaerobiosis. H2 photo- production proceeds for up to 3 days with the maximum rate occurring in the first 6 hours.