cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
GEOcc: Geometrically Enhanced 3D Occupancy Network with Implicit-Explicit Depth Fusion and Contextual Self-Supervision
Creators: name: Tan, Xin
name: Wu, Wenbin
name: Zhang, Zhiwei
name: Fan, Chaojie
name: Peng, Yong
name: Zhang, Zhizhong
name: Xie, Yuan
name: Ma, Lizhuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: 3D occupancy perception holds a pivotal role in recent vision-centric autonomous driving systems by converting surround-view images into integrated geometric and semantic representations within dense 3D grids. Nevertheless, current models still encounter two main challenges: modeling depth accurately in the 2D-3D view transformation stage, and overcoming the lack of generalizability issues due to sparse LiDAR supervision. To address these issues, this paper presents GEOcc, a Geometric-Enhanced Occupancy network tailored for vision-only surround-view perception. Our approach is three-fold: 1) Integration of explicit lift-based depth prediction and implicit projection-based transformers for depth modeling, enhancing the density and robustness of view transformation. 2) Utilization of mask-based encoder-decoder architecture for fine-grained semantic predictions; 3) Adoption of context-aware self-training loss functions in the pertaining stage to complement LiDAR supervision, involving the re-rendering of 2D depth maps from 3D occupancy features and leveraging image reconstruction loss to obtain denser depth supervision besides sparse LiDAR ground-truths. Our approach achieves State-Of-The-Art performance on the Occ3D-nuScenes dataset with the least image resolution needed and the most weightless image backbone compared with current models, marking an improvement of 3.3% due to our proposed contributions. Comprehensive experimentation also demonstrates the consistent superiority of our method over baselines and alternative approaches.
description: This work has been accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Constructing vortex functions and basis states of Chern insulators: ideal condition, inequality from index theorem, and coherent-like states on von Neumann lattice
Creators: name: Okuma, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the field of fractional Chern insulators, a great deal of effort has been devoted to characterizing Chern bands that exhibit properties similar to the Landau levels. Among them, the concept of the vortex function, which generalizes the complex coordinate used for the symmetric-gauge Landau-level basis, allows for a concise description. In this paper, we develop a theory of constructing the vortex function and basis states of Chern insulators in the tight-binding formalism. In the first half, we consider the optimization process of the vortex function, which minimizes an indicator that measures the difference from the ideal Chern insulators. In particular, we focus on the sublattice position dependence of the vortex function or the quantum geometric tensor. This degree of freedom serves as a discrete analog of the non-uniformity in the spatial metric and magnetic field in a continuous model. In the second half, we construct two types of basis sets for a given vortex function: radially localized basis set and coherent-like basis set. The former basis set is defined as the eigenstates of an analogy of the angular momentum operator. Remarkably, one can always find exact zero mode(s) for this operator, which is explained by the celebrated Atiyah-Singer index theorem. As a byproduct, we propose an inequality rooted in the band topology. We also discuss the subtle differences between our formalism and the previous works about the momentum-space Landau level. The latter basis set generalizes the concept of coherent states on von Neumann lattice. While this basis set is not orthogonal, it is useful to compare the LLL and the given Chern insulator directly in the Brillouin zone. These basis sets are expected to be useful for many-body calculations of fractional Chern insulators.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, corrected several mistakes (mainly sign errors) after publication in PRB. (see red text)
Additional file 2 of FLARE: a fast and flexible workflow for identifying RNA editing foci
Creators: name: Kofman, Eric
name: Yee, Brian
name: Medina-Munoz, Hugo C.
name: Yeo, Gene W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. FLARE cluster properties and comparison to site-based approach. a The correlation of window edit fraction with window precision, which is expected to be both positive and uncorrelated to window read depth, only stabilizes above a read depth of approximately 50 reads. b Generating 50 base pair windows surrounding individual SAILOR sites, filtered by individual SAILOR site score exclusively, results in lower specificity than the approach employed by FLARE. c A site-based approach also yields lower sensitivity than the cluster-based approach. d Expanding RBOX2 FLARE clusters leads to higher rates of eCLIP or canonical RBFOX2 motif overlap. e FLARE clusters overlapping eCLIP are slightly likelier than ones not overlapping eCLIP to contain secondary RBFOX2 motifs. f A higher fraction of eCLIP overlapping clusters contain secondary motifs than control motifs. g A higher fraction of non-eCLIP overlapping clusters contain secondary motifs than control motifs. h Between approximately 25% and 40% of edit sites can be found within peaks depending on score threshold. i The cluster length distribution with 30 bp windows has a long tail but is centered around approximately 100 bp
Towards Safe Mid-Air Drone Interception: Strategies for Tracking & Capture
Creators: name: Pliska, Michal
name: Vrba, Matouš
name: Báča, Tomáš
name: Saska, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A unique approach for the mid-air autonomous aerial interception of non-cooperating UAV by a flying robot equipped with a net is presented in this paper. A novel interception guidance method dubbed EPN is proposed, designed to catch agile maneuvering targets while relying on onboard state estimation and tracking. The proposed method is compared with state-of-the-art approaches in simulations using 100 different trajectories of the target with varying complexity comprising almost 14 hours of flight data, and EPN demonstrates the shortest response time and the highest number of interceptions, which are key parameters of agile interception. To enable robust transfer from theory and simulation to a real-world implementation, we aim to avoid overfitting to specific assumptions about the target, and to tackle interception of a target following an unknown general trajectory. Furthermore, we identify several often overlooked problems related to tracking and estimation of the target's state that can have a significant influence on the overall performance of the system. We propose the use of a novel state estimation filter based on the IMM filter and a new measurement model. Simulated experiments show that the proposed solution provides significant improvements in estimation accuracy over the commonly employed KF approaches when considering general trajectories. Based on these results, we employ the proposed filtering and guidance methods to implement a complete autonomous interception system, which is thoroughly evaluated in realistic simulations and tested in real-world experiments with a maneuvering target going far beyond the performance of any state-of-the-art solution.
Additional file 2 of Distinguishable DNA methylation defines a cardiac-specific epigenetic clock
Creators: name: Mongelli, A.
name: Panunzi, S.
name: Nesta, M.
name: Gottardi Zamperla, M.
name: Atlante, S.
name: Barbi, V.
name: Mongiardini, V.
name: Ferraro, F.
name: De Martino, S.
name: Cis, L.
name: Re, A.
name: Maltese, S.
name: Bachetti, T.
name: La Rovere, M. T.
name: Martelli, F.
name: Pesce, M.
name: Nanni, S.
name: Massetti, M.
name: Pontecorvi, A.
name: Farsetti, A.
name: Gaetano, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. Table S1. Correlation between chronological age and blood CpG Methylation levels in different datasets. Values in bold refer to significant correlations.
Additional file 1 of The odds of having obesity in Egyptian children with autism spectrum disorders is higher than stunting compared to healthy developing peers: a national survey
Creators: name: M. Metwally, Ammal
name: A. Helmy, Mona
name: Aboulghate, Ahmed
name: Abu-Mandil Hassan, Naglaa
name: S. Mahmoud, Walaa
name: S. Ismail, Ahmed
name: M. El Shebini, Salwa
name: H. Ahmed, Nihad
name: B. Mabrok, Hoda
name: H. Mahmoud, Maha
name: A. Elshaarawy, Ghada
name: Elsaied, Amal
name: A. Ashaat, Engy
name: S. ElRifay, Amira
name: Abdelhady, Safaa
name: E. Eldeeb, Sherif
name: M. El-Saied, Mostafa
name: A. El-Masry, Sahar
name: E Hassan, Nayera
name: Y. Badawy, Hala
name: A. Elghareeb, Nahed
name: Abdelrahman, Mohamed
name: M. Alian, Khadija
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 3 of “It’s gotta be done right way”: a qualitative study exploring the acceptability of a proposed longitudinal cohort study of young Aboriginal children in Alice Springs
Creators: name: Lloyd-Johnsen, Catherine
name: Hampton, Angela
name: Stubbs, Emma
name: Moore, Sam
name: Eades, Sandra
name: D’Aprano, Anita
name: Goldfeld, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Self-trapping phenomenon, multistability and chaos in open anisotropic Dicke dimer
Creators: name: Vivek, G.
name: Mondal, Debabrata
name: Chakraborty, Subhadeep
name: Sinha, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate semiclassical dynamics of a coupled atom-photon interacting system described by a dimer of anisotropic Dicke model in the presence of photon loss, exhibiting a rich variety of non-linear dynamics. Based on symmetries and dynamical classification, we characterize and chart out various dynamical phases in a phase diagram. A key feature of this system is the multistability of different dynamical states, particularly the coexistence of various superradiant phases as well as limit cycles. Remarkably, this dimer system manifests self-trapping phenomena, resulting in a photon population imbalance between the cavities. Such a self-trapped state arises from a saddle-node bifurcation, which can be understood from an equivalent Landau-Ginzburg description. Additionally, we identify a unique class of oscillatory dynamics self-trapped limit cycle, hosting self-trapping of photons. The absence of stable dynamical phases leads to the onset of chaos, which is diagnosed using the saturation value of the decorrelator dynamics. Moreover, the self-trapped states can coexist with chaotic attractor, which may have intriguing consequences in quantum dynamics. Finally, we discuss the experimental relevance of our findings, which can be tested in cavity and circuit quantum electrodynamics setups.
Additional file 4 of “It’s gotta be done right way”: a qualitative study exploring the acceptability of a proposed longitudinal cohort study of young Aboriginal children in Alice Springs
Creators: name: Lloyd-Johnsen, Catherine
name: Hampton, Angela
name: Stubbs, Emma
name: Moore, Sam
name: Eades, Sandra
name: D’Aprano, Anita
name: Goldfeld, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
sj-docx-1-idv-10.1177_02666669221074259 - Supplemental material for IT Governance mechanism and IT-enabled dynamic capabilities drives firm performance: An empirical study in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Ilmudeen, Aboobucker
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-idv-10.1177_02666669221074259 for IT Governance mechanism and IT-enabled dynamic capabilities drives firm performance: An empirical study in Sri Lanka by Aboobucker Ilmudeen in Information Development
Classified Boards, the Cost of Debt, and Firm Performance
Creators: name: Chen, Dong
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2012
Subjects: classified board
corporate governance
agency cost of debt
firm performance
antitakeover
risk-taking
disclosure
transparency

description: This paper documents that classified boards substantially reduce the cost of debt. The evidence is not consistent with the argument that bondholders benefit from board classification because they are concerned about hostile takeovers. Instead, the results suggest that weak shareholder rights in the form of classified boards reduce managerial risk-taking, and the lessened concern for takeovers also increases managerial incentive for financial disclosure, with both effects inuring to bondholders’ benefit. Under the circumstances that the agency conflict between shareholders and bondholders is severe, classified boards are benign to firm performance, despite their adverse impact on performance otherwise.
description: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1729472
title: Hawaiian Monk Seal Population Summary 2024
Creators: name: Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Publisher: name: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02apffz65
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: PIFSC data report ; DR-25-03
description: This document provides preliminary information on Hawaiian monk seal population status, selected recovery activities in 2024, and population trajectories evaluated in the context of long-term trends (Johanos 2024a-e). Contrary to previous years, data analysis for this report was conducted prior to the end of the calendar year. Thus, events that occurred in mid to late December 2024 are not included in this report.
Additional file 3 of FLARE: a fast and flexible workflow for identifying RNA editing foci
Creators: name: Kofman, Eric
name: Yee, Brian
name: Medina-Munoz, Hugo C.
name: Yeo, Gene W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. TRIBE and HyperTRIBE datasets are amenable to FLARE analysis. a There is an enrichment for overlap with Hrp48 CLIP peaks of Hrp48-TRIBE and Hrp48-HyperTRIBE, when normalized to WT overlap
ENGL 479P: BookLab
Creators: name: Kirschenbaum, Matthew
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Printing
subject: Books
subject: Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.)
subject: History
subject: Critical thinking

description: Syllabus for ENGL 479P: BookLab, an upper-division undergraduate course at the University of Maryland. Taught with the resources and facilities of the Department of English's BookLab, the course is a historical, imaginative, and experiential introduction to the multitudinous forms of what is not the oldest but is surely among the most enduring of human technologies, the codex book.
Additional file 1 of Association between organophosphorus pesticides and obesity among American adults
Creators: name: Xu, Wei
name: Dong, Yinqiao
name: Liu, Shiping
name: Hu, Fan
name: Cai, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 4 of FLARE: a fast and flexible workflow for identifying RNA editing foci
Creators: name: Kofman, Eric
name: Yee, Brian
name: Medina-Munoz, Hugo C.
name: Yeo, Gene W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Window size affects sensitivity and statistical significance—graphs produced using a single replicate. a Larger windows yield more precise but slightly less statistically significant RBFOX2 clusters based on eCLIP overlap. b Larger windows yield more precise but far less statistically significant RBFOX2 clusters based on eCLIP overlap. c Marginal gains in precision from larger window sizes decrease for each size increase. d As window size increases, neighboring small clusters merge to form larger clusters, but this merging and the resultant decrease in total clusters is less dramatic at higher values. e The “efficiency score” metric can be serve as a guide to tune window sizes for optimal clustering
Additional file 1 of Applying 3D-printed prostheses to reconstruct critical-sized bone defects of tibial diaphysis (> 10 cm) caused by osteomyelitis and aseptic non-union
Creators: name: Liu, Bingchuan
name: Wang, Liwei
name: Li, Xingcai
name: Chen, Zhuo
name: Hou, Guojin
name: Zhou, Fang
name: Wang, Caimei
name: Tian, Yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Twisted Bogoliubov quasiparticles in the superconducting NbSe$_2$ monolayer on graphene
Creators: name: Naritsuka, Masahiro
name: Machida, Tadashi
name: Asano, Shun
name: Yanase, Youichi
name: Hanaguri, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superconducting properties of layered materials can be controlled by thinning, stacking, and twisting, demanding investigation of electronic states by spectroscopic means at the nanometer scale. Here, we reveal the spatial variations of the electronic states in heterostructures of the superconducting monolayer NbSe$_2$/graphene using spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy. The NbSe$_2$ monolayer grown by molecular beam epitaxy is naturally twisted with respect to the graphene substrate and exhibits interference patterns of Bogoliubov quasiparticles twisted with respect to the NbSe$_2$ and graphene lattices. We find that the twisted interference patterns originate from a sextet of regions in momentum space where the Fermi surfaces of NbSe$_2$ and graphene overlap. The Fermi surface overlap is sensitive to the twist angle, providing a knob to tune superconductivity.
description: 20 pages + 8 pages supplementary, 5 figures in main text + 6 supplementary figures
sj-docx-2-psp-10.1177_01461672221076970 – Supplemental material for What Drives Daily Perseverance and Passion? Grit, Conscientiousness, and Goal Pursuit Experiences
Creators: name: Jiang, Wen
name: Tang, Xin
name: Ye, Jingyan
name: Jiang, Jiang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-psp-10.1177_01461672221076970 for What Drives Daily Perseverance and Passion? Grit, Conscientiousness, and Goal Pursuit Experiences by Wen Jiang, Xin Tang, Jingyan Ye and Jiang Jiang in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218221077102 – Supplemental material for Is implicit Level-2 visual perspective-taking embodied? Spontaneous perceptual simulation of others’ perspectives is not impaired by motor restriction
Creators: name: Ward, Eleanor
name: Ganis, Giorgio
name: McDonough, Katrina L
name: Bach, Patric
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218221077102 for Is implicit Level-2 visual perspective-taking embodied? Spontaneous perceptual simulation of others’ perspectives is not impaired by motor restriction by Eleanor Ward, Giorgio Ganis, Katrina L McDonough and Patric Bach in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_00037028211056931 – Supplemental Material for Feasibility of In-Line Raman Spectroscopy for Quality Assessment in Food Industry:How Fast Can We Go?
Creators: name: Lintvedt, Tiril Aurora
name: Andersen, Petter V.
name: Afseth, Nils Kristian
name: Marquardt, Brian
name: Gidskehaug, Lars
name: Wold, Jens Petter
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_00037028211056931 for Feasibility of In-Line Raman Spectroscopy for Quality Assessment in Food Industry:How Fast Can We Go? by Tiril Aurora Lintvedt, Petter V. Andersen, Nils Kristian Afseth, Brian Marquardt, Lars Gidskehaug, and Jens Petter Wold in Applied Spectroscopy
Major Author: Margaret Atwood
Creators: name: Licastro, Amanda
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Literature--Study and teaching

description: This undergraduate seminar on author Margaret Atwood fulfills the Major Author course at Stevenson University. Students will read A Trio of Tall Tales and The Year of the Flood, as well as both read and watch The Handmaid's Tale. The course assignments include live-tweeting, creating a webtext, and an intertextual analysis essay.
The Relation between Corporate Governance and Credit Risk, Bond Yields and Firm Valuation
Creators: name: Bradley, Michael
name: Chen, Dong
name: Dallas, George S.
name: Snyderwine, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2007
Subjects: corporate governance
credit risk
credit rating
bond spreads

description: This study examines the empirical relations between the governance structure of public corporations in the United States and the rating and pricing of their debt securities. We study an unbalanced panel of 775 unique U.S. firms from 2001 through 2007 and identify several statistically significant relations between corporate governance factors and credit ratings, bond spreads and firm values. We find that credit ratings are negatively related to the presence of antitakeover measures for firms with speculative grade ratings and positively related to the presence of antitakeover measures for firms with investment grade ratings. Moreover, we find that spreads are positively related to the presence of antitakeover measures, and this relation is significantly stronger for firms with less than investment grade credit ratings. Our findings also suggest that more stable boards, defined as having attributes relating to board tenure, director liability indemnification and classified board structures are related to higher credit ratings and lower bond spreads. We conjecture that boards with greater stability may be better positioned to take into consideration the longer term interests of the firm as a whole, thus benefiting the firm's creditors.
description: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1078463
Additional file 1 of Respiratory variation in the internal jugular vein does not predict fluid responsiveness in the prone position during adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wu, Mimi
name: Dai, Zhao
name: Liang, Ying
name: Liu, Xiaojie
name: Zheng, Xu
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Bo, Jinhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Comparison of absolute changes in hemodynamic parameters after volume expansion between responders and non-responders.
sj-pdf-7-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221083387 - Supplemental material for Machine learning based analysis of stroke lesions on mouse tissue sections
Creators: name: Damigos, Gerasimos
name: Zacharaki, Evangelia I
name: Zerva, Nefeli
name: Pavlopoulos, Angelos
name: Chatzikyrkou, Konstantina
name: Koumenti, Argyro
name: Moustakas, Konstantinos
name: Pantos, Constantinos
name: Mourouzis, Iordanis
name: Lourbopoulos, Athanasios
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-7-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221083387 for Machine learning based analysis of stroke lesions on mouse tissue sections by Gerasimos Damigos, Evangelia I Zacharaki, Nefeli Zerva, Angelos Pavlopoulos, Konstantina Chatzikyrkou, Argyro Koumenti, Konstantinos Moustakas, Constantinos Pantos, Iordanis Mourouzis and Athanasios Lourbopoulos in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Murray-von Neumann dimension for strictly semifinite weights
Creators: name: Guinto, Aldo Garcia
name: Lorentz, Matthew
name: Nelson, Brent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L10, 46L37

description: Given a von Neumann algebra $M$ equipped with a faithful normal strictly semifinite weight $φ$, we develop a notion of Murray-von Neumann dimension over $(M,φ)$ that is defined for modules over the basic construction associated to the inclusion $M^φ\subset M$. For $φ=τ$ a faithful normal tracial state, this recovers the usual Murray-von Neumann dimension for finite von Neumann algebras. If $M$ is either a type $\mathrm{III}_λ$ factor with $0<λ<1$ or a full type $\mathrm{III}_1$ factor with $\text{Sd}(M)\neq \mathbb{R}$, then amongst extremal almost periodic weights the dimension function depends on $φ$ only up to scaling. As an application, we show that if an inclusion of diffuse factors with separable preduals $N\subset M$ is with expectation $\mathcal{E}$ and admits a compatible extremal almost periodic state $φ$, then this dimension quantity bounds the index $\text{Ind}{\mathcal{E}}$, and in fact equals it when the modular operators $Δ_φ$ and $Δ_{φ|_N}$ have the same point spectrum. In the pursuit of this result, we also show such inclusions always admit Pimsner-Popa orthogonal bases.
description: minor changes, to appear in the Journal of Functional Analysis
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345221077202 – Supplemental material for Dlx3 Ubiquitination by Nuclear Mdm2 Is Essential for Dentinogenesis in Mice
Creators: name: Zheng, H.
name: Fu, J.
name: Chen, Z.
name: Yang, G.
name: Yuan, G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345221077202 for Dlx3 Ubiquitination by Nuclear Mdm2 Is Essential for Dentinogenesis in Mice by H. Zheng, J. Fu, Z. Chen, G. Yang and G. Yuan in Journal of Dental Research
sj-docx-2-nmi-10.1177_11786388221082012 – Supplemental material for Myriocin Treatment Reverses Alcohol-Induced Alterations in Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid-Containing Phospholipid Expression in the Liver
Creators: name: Yalcin, Emine B
name: Tong, Ming
name: Homans, Camilla
name: de la Monte, Suzanne M
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-nmi-10.1177_11786388221082012 for Myriocin Treatment Reverses Alcohol-Induced Alterations in Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid-Containing Phospholipid Expression in the Liver by Emine B Yalcin, Ming Tong, Camilla Homans and Suzanne M de la Monte in Nutrition and Metabolic Insights
Additional file 1 of SpeedyPaddy: a revolutionized cost-effective protocol for large scale offseason advancement of rice germplasm
Creators: name: Sandhu, Nitika
name: Singh, Jasneet
name: Pruthi, Gomsie
name: Verma, Vikas Kumar
name: Raigar, Om Prakash
name: Bains, Navtej Singh
name: Chhuneja, Parveen
name: Kumar, Arvind
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-pdf-1-pdp-10.1177_10935266221075605 - Supplemental material for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Epstein–Barr Virus -Positive Kappa Monotypic Plasma Cell Proliferation and Invasive Carcinoma, Developing in a Child With Defective Mismatch Repair
Creators: name: Uner, Meral
name: Saglam, Arzu
name: Tukun, Ajlan
name: Aydın, Burca
name: Akyol, Aytekin
name: Uner, Aysegul
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pdp-10.1177_10935266221075605 for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Epstein–Barr Virus -Positive Kappa Monotypic Plasma Cell Proliferation and Invasive Carcinoma, Developing in a Child With Defective Mismatch Repair by Meral Uner, Arzu Saglam, Ajlan Tukun, Burca Aydın, Aytekin Akyol, and Aysegul Uner in Pediatric and Developmental Pathology
Computational analysis of aortic hemodynamics during total and partial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and intra-aortic balloon pump support
Creators: name: CARUSO, MARIA VITTORIA
name: GRAMIGNA, VERA
name: RENZULLI, ATTILIO
name: FRAGOMENI, GIONATA
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2016
Subjects: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP), computation fluid dynamic (CFD), multiscale model, aorta

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2016; ISSN 1509-409X
Pilot or Watchdog? A Theory of Endogenous Choice of Advisory Role by Boards of Directors
Creators: name: Chen, Dong
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2005
Subjects: Board of directors
Advising
Delegation
Monitoring

description: Abstract Corporate board is a multi-role institutional entity. In a stylized two period symmetric information model, we derive the optimal choice of advising role by directors given that every board has to perform a monitoring role. It is argued that advising the management,has cost as well as benet.,Even though advising increases the mean of the prot, board shouldn’t advise unless its prior ability exceeds CEO’s by a positive cuto,value. We prove that this cuto,value is higher under \strong owner" characterized by concentrated shareholding than \weak owner" characterized by diused,ownership structure, which suggests one potential negative eect,imposed by large shareholder setup. We also prove that instead of committing to,re the board after one period to induce their advising benet,under large shareholder setup, shareholders might just be better o to be back to diused ownership case, aside from the consideration of large shareholder extracting private benet,from the control of the corporation.
Application of force-length curve for determination of leg stiffness during a vertical jump
Creators: name: Struzik, Artur
name: Zawadzki, Jerzy
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2016
Subjects: elasticity, countermovement jump, asymmetry, quasi-stiffness, basketball players

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 02/2016; ISSN 1509-409X
Fluid–structure interaction modeling of aortic valve stenosis at different heart rates
Creators: name: GHASEMI BAHRASEMAN, HAMIDREZA
name: MOHSENI LANGURI, EHSAN
name: YAHYAPOURJALALY, NILOOFAR
name: ESPINO, DANIEL M.
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2016
Subjects: aortic valve, cardiac output, stenosis, stroke volume, fluid–structure interaction

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2016; ISSN 1509-409X
Additional file 1 of Economic impacts and management of fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in smallholder agriculture: a panel data analysis for Ghana
Creators: name: Tambo, Justice A.
name: Kansiime, Monica K.
name: Mugambi, Idah
name: Agboyi, Lakpo Koku
name: Beseh, Patrick K.
name: Day, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Management practices adopted against FAW, disaggregated by level of FAW infestations. Table S1. Effect of FAW on maize productivity. Table S2. Effect of levels of FAW infestation on maize productivity. Table S3. Effect of levels of FAW infestation on maize productivity (FAW-affected sample).
Brightened Optical Transition as Indicator of Multiferroicity in a Layered Antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Multian, Volodymyr
name: Wu, Fan
name: van der Marel, Dirk
name: Ubrig, Nicolas
name: Teyssier, Jérémie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional van der Waals magnets show strong interconnection between their electrical, magnetic, and structural properties. Here we reveal the emergence of a luminescent transition upon crossing the Néel transition temperature of CrPS$_4$, a layered antiferromagnetic semiconductor. This luminescent transition occurs above the lowest absorption level. We attribute the optical transitions to excited states of the t$_{\rm 2g}$ orbitals of the Cr$^{3+}$ ions, which are influenced by the distortion of the octahedral crystal field. Specifically, we find at the crossing of the Néel temperature changes the distortion from an anti-polar to polar arrangement, thereby not only activating an additional luminescent pathway but also inducing a significant in-plane static dipole moment detected by a marked enhancement in the intensity of the second harmonic generation. Our findings suggest the presence of a multiferroic state in CrPS$_4$ below the Néel temperature.
Additional file 1 of Can central venous pressure help identify acute right ventricular dysfunction in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients?
Creators: name: Zhang, Hongmin
name: Lian, Hui
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Zhao, Hua
name: Wang, Xiaoting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-pdf-1-tih-10.1177_07482337221076248 – Supplemental Material for Occupational lead exposure is an independent modulator of hypertension and poor pulmonary functions: a cross-sectional comparative study in lead-acid battery recycling workers
Creators: name: Yadav, Shiv K
name: Patil, Gajanan P
name: Virmagami, Ankit
name: Bijalwan, Vandana
name: Devi, Kirti
name: Chauhan, Aakriti
name: Gupta, Sanjeev K
name: Fathima, Shabarin
name: Naorem, Chaoba D
name: Yadav, Suresh
name: Singh, Gyanendra
name: Mishra, SukhDev
name: Bishnoi, Mahendra
name: Sarkar, Kamalesh
name: Singh, Dhirendra P
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-tih-10.1177_07482337221076248 for Occupational lead exposure is an independent modulator of hypertension and poor pulmonary functions: a cross-sectional comparative study in lead-acid battery recycling workers by Shiv K Yadav, Gajanan P Patil, Ankit Virmagami, Vandana Bijalwan, Kirti Devi, Aakriti Chauhan, Sanjeev K Gupta, Shabarin Fathima, Chaoba D Naorem, Suresh Yadav, Gyanendra Singh, SukhDev Mishra, Mahendra Bishnoi, Kamalesh Sarkar and Dhirendra P Singh in Toxicology and Industrial Health
Accounting for Clock-Induced Charge Production in the EMCCD Gain Register
Creators: name: Ludwick, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An electron-multiplying charge-coupled device (EMCCD) is often used for taking images with space telescopes and other devices. Photons hit the pixels and photo-electrons are created, and these are multiplied via impact ionization as they travel through the gain register from one gain stage to the next. A high gain means a high multiplication factor, and this is achieved through a high voltage difference across a gain stage. If the gain is high enough, the chance of clock-induced charge production in the gain register increases. The probability distribution function governing the gain process in the literature only accounts for charge multiplication if one or more electrons enters the gain register. I derive from first principles the modified probability distribution that accounts for clock-induced charge production in the gain register. I also examine some EMCCD data and show through maximum likelihood estimation that the data conform better to the modified distribution versus the usual one in the literature. The use of the modified distribution would in principle improve the accuracy of signal extraction from a frame.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables; submitted to JATIS
title: City of Woodinville SR 202 Widening and Trestle Replacement
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the State Route 202 Widening and Trestle Replacement Project
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2025

description: WCRO-2023-02915
An Analysis of Performance Bottlenecks in MRI Pre-Processing
Creators: name: Dugré, Mathieu
name: Chatelain, Yohan
name: Glatard, Tristan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) pre-processing is a critical step for neuroimaging analysis. However, the computational cost of MRI pre-processing pipelines is a major bottleneck for large cohort studies and some clinical applications. While High-Performance Computing (HPC) and, more recently, Deep Learning have been adopted to accelerate the computations, these techniques require costly hardware and are not accessible to all researchers. Therefore, it is important to understand the performance bottlenecks of MRI pre-processing pipelines to improve their performance. Using Intel VTune profiler, we characterized the bottlenecks of several commonly used MRI-preprocessing pipelines from the ANTs, FSL, and FreeSurfer toolboxes. We found that few functions contributed to most of the CPU time, and that linear interpolation was the largest contributor. Data access was also a substantial bottleneck. We identified a bug in the ITK library that impacts the performance of ANTs pipeline in single-precision and a potential issue with the OpenMP scaling in FreeSurfer recon-all. Our results provide a reference for future efforts to optimize MRI pre-processing pipelines.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, 1 listing
Multi-Channel Multi-Step Spectrum Prediction Using Transformer and Stacked Bi-LSTM
Creators: name: Pan, Guangliang
name: Li, Jie
name: Li, Minglei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Spectrum prediction is considered as a key technology to assist spectrum decision. Despite the great efforts that have been put on the construction of spectrum prediction, achieving accurate spectrum prediction emphasizes the need for more advanced solutions. In this paper, we propose a new multichannel multi-step spectrum prediction method using Transformer and stacked bidirectional LSTM (Bi- LSTM), named TSB. Specifically, we use multi-head attention and stacked Bi-LSTM to build a new Transformer based on encoder-decoder architecture. The self-attention mechanism composed of multiple layers of multi-head attention can continuously attend to all positions of the multichannel spectrum sequences. The stacked Bi-LSTM can learn these focused coding features by multi-head attention layer by layer. The advantage of this fusion mode is that it can deeply capture the long-term dependence of multichannel spectrum data. We have conducted extensive experiments on a dataset generated by a real simulation platform. The results show that the proposed algorithm performs better than the baselines.
Quantum Thermalization via Travelling Waves
Creators: name: Picano, Antonio
name: Biroli, Giulio
name: Schirò, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isolated quantum many-body systems which thermalize under their own dynamics are expected to act as their own thermal baths, thereby bringing their local subsystems to thermal equilibrium. Here we show that the infinite-dimensional limit of a quantum lattice model, as described by Dynamical Mean-Field theory (DMFT), provides a natural framework to understand this self-consistent thermalization process. Using the Fermi-Hubbard model as working example, we demonstrate that the emergence of a self-consistent bath thermalising the system is characterized by a sharp thermalization front, moving balistically and separating the initial condition from the long-time thermal fixed point. We characterize the full DMFT dynamics through an effective temperature for which we derive a travelling-wave equation of the Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov (FKPP) type. This equation allows to predict the asymptotic shape of the front and its velocity, which match perfectly the full DMFT numerics. Our results provide a new angle to understand the onset of quantum thermalisation in closed isolated systems.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 4 of Subconjunctival injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells alleviates experimental allergic conjunctivitis via regulating T cell response
Creators: name: Li, Dongli
name: Ou, Qingjian
name: Shen, Qi
name: Lu, Michael Mingze
name: Xu, Jing-Ying
name: Jin, Caixia
name: Gao, Furong
name: Wang, Juan
name: Zhang, Jingfa
name: Zhang, Jieping
name: Li, Jiao
name: Lu, Lixia
name: Xu, Guo-Tong
name: Tian, Haibin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4. Figure S3: Original images of Western blot.
Additional file 2 of Use of routine health information systems data in developing and monitoring district and facility health plans: a scoping review
Creators: name: Byrne, Elaine
name: Heywood, Arthur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 1 of Pediatric injury attendances in different population groups in Israel before, during, and after COVID-19 lockdowns: a descriptive study, 2018–2022
Creators: name: Bernstine, Tomer
name: Edelstein, Michael
name: Krupik, Danna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1, Table 1. Children attendances by age in pre-pandemic, lockdown and post-lockdowns. Childrens differences in percentages: lockdown/avg. pre-pandemic, and post-lockdowns/ avg. pre pandemic. Supplementary file 2. Bolded numbers are presented to clarify percentage.
title: IFD US WCPO Purse Seine Supplemental Oceanic Whitetip Sharks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion Supplement to the Authorization of the U.S. West and Central
Pacific Purse Seine Fishery; Effects on Oceanic Whitetip Sharks
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Pacific Islands Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Pacific Islands Region
Year: 2025

description: PIRO-2024-01810