cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Superfluid equation of state of cold fermionic gases in the Bose-Einstein regime
Creators: name: Combescot, R.
name: Leyronas, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact many-body theory of ultracold fermionic gases for the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) regime of the BEC-BCS crossover. This is a purely fermionic approach which treats explicitely and systematically the dimers formed in the BEC regime as made of two fermions. We consider specifically the zero temperature case and calculate the first terms of the expansion of the chemical potential in powers of the density $n$. We derive first the mean-field contribution, which has the expected standard expression when it is written in terms of the dimer-dimer scattering length $a_M$. We go next in the expansion to the Lee-Huang-Yang order, proportional to $n^{3/2}$. We find the far less obvious result that it retains also the same expression in terms of $a_M$ as for elementary bosons. The composite nature of the dimers appears only in the next term proportional to $n^2$.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures
Impact of Savings, Investments, and Financial Development on Economic Growth: The Case of the GCC
Creators: name: Adel Albinali, Abeer
Publisher: name: American University of Bahrain
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 350202
subject: Finance
classificationCode: 440709
subject: Public policy

description: This study explores the role of a developed financial system in fostering economic growth beyond oil dependence for the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. While past prosperity stemmed from hydrocarbon exports, a changing global energy landscape necessitates economic diversification. Analyzing the relationship between financial development, savings, investments, and economic growth, the research aims to inform GCC policymaking during this crucial transformation.Employing a 14-year panel data analysis and regression models, the study finds a statistically significant positive impact of both savings and investments on economic growth within the GCC. However, a conclusive link between financial development and growth was not established.This research contributes to a deeper understanding of how the GCC can achieve long-term economic prosperity beyond oil by focusing on fostering savings and investment opportunities. Policy recommendations based on these findings are provided, along with limitations and suggestions for future research.
Criticality in sheared, disordered solids. II. Correlations in avalanche dynamics
Creators: name: Clemmer, Joel T.
name: Salerno, K. Michael
name: Robbins, Mark O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disordered solids respond to quasistatic shear with intermittent avalanches of plastic activity, an example of the crackling noise observed in many nonequilibrium critical systems. The temporal power spectrum of activity within disordered solids consists of three distinct domains: a novel power-law rise with frequency at low frequencies indicating anticorrelation, white-noise at intermediate frequencies, and a power-law decay at high frequencies. As the strain rate increases, the white-noise regime shrinks and ultimately disappears as the finite strain rate restricts the maximum size of an avalanche. A new strain-rate- and system-size-dependent scaling theory is derived for power spectra in both the quasistatic and finite-strain-rate regimes. This theory is validated using data from overdamped two- and three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations. We identify important exponents in the yielding transition including the dynamic exponent $z$ which relates the size of an avalanche to its duration, the fractal dimension of avalanches, and the exponent characterizing the divergence in correlations with strain rate. Results are related to temporal correlations within a single avalanche and between multiple avalanches.
The stability of poloidal magnetic fields in rotating stars
Creators: name: Braithwaite, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of large-scale magnetic fields in rotating stars is explored, using 3D numerical hydrodynamics to follow the evolution of an initial poloidal field. It is found that the field is subject to an instability, located initially on the magnetic equator, whereby the gas is displaced in a direction parallel to the magnetic axis. If the magnetic axis is parallel to the rotation axis, the rotation does not affect the initial linear growth of the instability, but does restrict the growth of the instability outside of the equatorial zone. The magnetic energy decays on a timescale which is a function of the Alfvén crossing time and the rotation speed, but short compared to any evolutionary timescale. No evidence is found for a possible stable end state to evolve from an initial axisymmetric poloidal field. The field of an oblique rotator is similarly unstable, in both cases regardless of the rotation speed.
description: A&A accepted. Animations available at http://www.cita.utoronto.ca/~jon/research/rp_anims.html
Additional file 4 of Disruption of alpha-tubulin releases carbon catabolite repression and enhances enzyme production in Trichoderma reesei even in the presence of glucose
Creators: name: Shibata, Nozomu
name: Kakeshita, Hiroshi
name: Igarashi, Kazuaki
name: Takimura, Yasushi
name: Shida, Yosuke
name: Ogasawara, Wataru
name: Koda, Tohru
name: Hasunuma, Tomohisa
name: Kondo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. RPKM values of tubulins.
Is there a link between the neutron-star spin and the frequency of the kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations?
Creators: name: Mendez, Mariano
name: Belloni, Tomaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a general consensus that the frequencies of the kilohertz Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (kHz QPOs) in neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries are directly linked to the spin of the neutron star. The root of this idea is the apparent clustering of the ratio of the frequency difference of the kHz QPOs and the neutron-star spin frequency, $Δν/ν_s$, at around 0.5 and 1 in ten systems for which these two quantities have been measured. Here we reexamine all available data of sources for which there exist measurements of two simultaneous kHz QPOs and spin frequencies, and we advance the possibility that $Δν$ and $ν_s$ are not related to each other. We discuss ways in which this possibility could be tested with current and future observations.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 8 pages + 4 figures. Uses mn2e.cls
A source reconstruction method in two dimensional radiative transport using boundary data measured on an arc
Creators: name: Fujiwara, Hiroshi
name: Sadiq, Kamran
name: Tamasan, Alexandru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35J56, 30E20, Secondary 45E05

description: We consider an inverse source problem in the stationary radiating transport through a two dimensional absorbing and scattering medium. Of specific interest, the exiting radiation is measured on an arc. The attenuation and scattering properties of the medium are assumed known. For scattering kernels of finite Fourier content in the angular variable, we show how to quantitatively recover the part of the isotropic sources restricted to the convex hull of the measurement arc. The approach is based on the Cauchy problem with partial data for a Beltrami-like equation associated with $A$-analytic maps in the sense of Bukhgeim, and extends authors' previous work to this specific partial data case. The robustness of the method is demonstrated by the results of several numerical experiments.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
A Preliminary Work on Evolutionary Identification of Protein Variants and New Proteins on Grids
Creators: name: Boisson, Jean-Charles
name: Jourdan, Laetitia
name: Talbi, El-Ghazali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Protein identification is one of the major task of Proteomics researchers. Protein identification could be resumed by searching the best match between an experimental mass spectrum and proteins from a database. Nevertheless this approach can not be used to identify new proteins or protein variants. In this paper an evolutionary approach is proposed to discover new proteins or protein variants thanks a "de novo sequencing" method. This approach has been experimented on a specific grid called Grid5000 with simulated spectra and also real spectra.
Additional file 6 of Disruption of alpha-tubulin releases carbon catabolite repression and enhances enzyme production in Trichoderma reesei even in the presence of glucose
Creators: name: Shibata, Nozomu
name: Kakeshita, Hiroshi
name: Igarashi, Kazuaki
name: Takimura, Yasushi
name: Shida, Yosuke
name: Ogasawara, Wataru
name: Koda, Tohru
name: Hasunuma, Tomohisa
name: Kondo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. RPKM values of transcription factors.
No-passing Rule in the Ground State Evolution of the Random-Field Ising Model
Creators: name: Liu, Yang
name: Dahmen, Karin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exactly prove the no-passing rule in the ground state evolution of the random-field Ising model (RFIM) with monotonically varying external field. In particular, we show that the application of the no-passing rule can speed up the calculation of the zero-temperature equilibrium $M(H)$ curve dramatically.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Quantum improvement of time transfer between remote clocks
Creators: name: Lamine, Brahim
name: Fabre, Claude
name: Treps, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exchanging light pulses to perform accurate space-time positioning is a paradigmatic issue of physics. It is ultimately limited by the quantum nature of light, which introduces fluctuations in the optical measurements and leads to the so-called Standard Quantum Limit (SQL). We propose a new scheme combining homodyne detection and mode-locked femtosecond lasers that lead to a new SQL in time transfer, potentially reaching the yoctosecond range (10^-21-10^-24 s). We prove that no other measurement strategy can lead to better sensitivity with shot noise limited light. We then demonstrate that this already very low SQL can be overcome using appropriately multimode squeezed light. Benefitting from the large number of photons used in the experiment and from the optimal choice of both the detection strategy and of the quantum resource, the proposed scheme represents a significant potential improvement in space-time positioning.
Updated physics performance of the ESSnuSB experiment
Creators: name: Alekou, A.
name: Baussan, E.
name: Kraljevic, N. Blaskovic
name: Blennow, M.
name: Bogomilov, M.
name: Bouquerel, E.
name: Burgman, A.
name: Carlile, C. J.
name: Cederkall, J.
name: Christiansen, P.
name: Collins, M.
name: Morales, E. Cristaldo
name: D'Alessi, L.
name: Danared, H.
name: de André, J. P. A. M.
name: Delahaye, J. P.
name: Dracos, M.
name: Efthymiopoulos, I.
name: Ekelöf, T.
name: Eshraqi, M.
name: Fanourakis, G.
name: Fernandez-Martinez, E.
name: Folsom, B.
name: Ghosh, M.
name: Gokbulut, G.
name: Halić, L.
name: Topaksu, A. Kayis
name: Kliček, B.
name: Krhač, K.
name: Lindroos, M.
name: Mezzetto, M.
name: Oglakci, M.
name: Ohlsson, T.
name: Olvegård, M.
name: Ota, T.
name: Park, J.
name: Petkov, G.
name: Poussot, P.
name: Rosauro-Alcaraz, S.
name: Stavropoulos, G.
name: Stipčević, M.
name: Terranova, F.
name: Thomas, J.
name: Tolba, T.
name: Tsenov, R.
name: Vankova-Kirilova, G.
name: Vassilopoulos, N.
name: Wildner, E.
name: Wurtz, J.
name: Zormpa, O.
name: Zou, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present the physics performance of the ESSnuSB experiment in the standard three flavor scenario using the updated neutrino flux calculated specifically for the ESSnuSB configuration and updated migration matrices for the far detector. Taking conservative systematic uncertainties corresponding to a normalization error of $5\%$ for signal and $10\%$ for background, we find that there is $10σ$ $(13σ)$ CP violation discovery sensitivity for the baseline option of 540 km (360 km) at $δ_{\rm CP} = \pm 90^\circ$. The corresponding fraction of $δ_{\rm CP}$ for which CP violation can be discovered at more than $5 σ$ is $70\%$. Regarding CP precision measurements, the $1σ$ error associated with $δ_{\rm CP} = 0^\circ$ is around $5^\circ$ and with $δ_{\rm CP} = -90^\circ$ is around $14^\circ$ $(7^\circ)$ for the baseline option of 540 km (360 km). For hierarchy sensitivity, one can have $3σ$ sensitivity for 540 km baseline except $δ_{\rm CP} = \pm 90^\circ$ and $5σ$ sensitivity for 360 km baseline for all values of $δ_{\rm CP}$. The octant of $θ_{23}$ can be determined at $3 σ$ for the values of: $θ_{23} > 51^\circ$ ($θ_{23} < 42^\circ$ and $θ_{23} > 49^\circ$) for baseline of 540 km (360 km). Regarding measurement precision of the atmospheric mixing parameters, the allowed values at $3 σ$ are: $40^\circ < θ_{23} < 52^\circ$ ($42^\circ < θ_{23} < 51.5^\circ$) and $2.485 \times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2 < Δm^2_{31} < 2.545 \times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2$ ($2.49 \times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2 < Δm^2_{31} < 2.54 \times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2$) for the baseline of 540 km (360 km).
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables. Changes: Text updated, this is a published version
As an Introduction: Quest for New Physics in Photon-Photon Interactions at the LHC
Creators: name: Piotrzkowski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A significant fraction of pp collisions at the LHC will involve (quasi-real) photon interactions occurring at energies well beyond the electroweak energy scale. Hence, the LHC can to some extend be considered as a high-energy photon-photon or photon-proton collider. This offers a unique possibility for novel and complementary research where the available effective luminosity is small, relative to parton-parton interactions, but it is compensated by better known initial conditions and usually simpler final states. This is in a way a method for approaching some of the issues to be addressed by the future lepton collider. Such studies of photon interactions are possible at the LHC, thanks to the striking experimental signatures of events involving photon exchanges, in particular the presence of very forward scattered protons.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; Contribution to Proceedings of the CERN workshop on High Energy Photon Collisions at the LHC, April 21-25, 2008
Investigating ionospheric calibration for LOFAR 2.0 with simulated observations
Creators: name: Edler, H. W.
name: de Gasperin, F.
name: Rafferty, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of hardware upgrades for the Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) are currently under development. These upgrades are collectively referred to as the LOFAR 2.0 upgrade. The first stage of LOFAR 2.0 will introduce a distributed clock signal and allow for simultaneous observation with all the low-band and high-band antennas of the array. Our aim is to provide a tool for accurate simulations of LOFAR 2.0. We present a software to simulate LOFAR and LOFAR 2.0 observations, which includes realistic models for all important systematic effects such as the first and second order ionospheric corruptions, time-variable primary-beam attenuation, station based delays and bandpass response. The ionosphere is represented as a thin layer of frozen turbulence. Furthermore, thermal noise can be added to the simulation at the expected level. We simulate a full 8-hour simultaneous low- and high-band antenna observation of a calibrator source and a target field with the LOFAR 2.0 instrument. The simulated data is calibrated using readjusted LOFAR calibration strategies. We examine novel approaches of solution-transfer and joint calibration to improve direction-dependent ionospheric calibration for LOFAR. We find that the calibration of the simulated data behaves very similarly to a real observation and reproduces characteristic properties of LOFAR data such as realistic solutions and image quality. We analyze strategies for direction-dependent calibration of LOFAR 2.0 and find that the ionospheric parameters can be determined most accurately when combining the information of the high-band and low-band in a joint calibration approach. In contrast, the transfer of total electron content solutions from the high-band to the low-band shows good convergence but is highly susceptible to the presence of non-ionospheric phase errors in the data.
description: 15 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in A&A (Section 15. Numerical methods and codes of Astronomy and Astrophysics)
ผลการจัดกิจกรรมกลุ่มสัมพันธ์ต่อการลดความเครียดของนักเรียนที่มีปัญหาทางการเรียนรู้ ช่วงชั้นที่ 3
Creators: name: สุวดี ปุยฝ้าย
name: ยุพาศรี ไพรวรรณ
name: จริยาภรณ์ รุจิโมระ
name: จีระนัน เสนาจักร์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: กิจกรรมกลุ่มสัมพันธ์, ความเครียด, นักเรียนที่มีปัญหาทางการเรียนรู

description: 3, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Declaration of Intention of Charles Wenz
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1898

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Charles WenzApplicant age:34Occupation: unknownCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: unknownSailed to the US aboard the vessel: unknown  City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 03 October 1898
Support de cours sur les questions juridiques en sciences, culture et éducation
Creators: name: Latour, Marie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Doctorat
Pluridisciplaire
Droit
Propriété intellectuelle
Droits voisins
Droit à l'image
Droit à l'oubli
Licences

description: Vous trouverez ci-joint un support de cours d'introduction aux questions juridiques relatives à la propriété intellectuelle, aux droits voisins, aux licences, au droit à l'image, au droit à l'oubli et à d'autres questions relatives à la science, à l'éducation et à la culture.

Ce cours a été présenté à des doctorants, puis à des professionnels de la Documentation en 2019.

J'y intercale généralement le jeu "Licences to kill" (également déposé sur Zenodo) pour approfondir les questions des licences de la propriété intellectuelle.
Theoretical computations on the efficiency of acetaldehyde formation on interstellar icy grains
Creators: name: Enrique-Romero, Joan
name: Ceccarelli, Cecilia
name: Rimola, Albert
name: Skouteris, Dimitrios
name: Balucani, Nadia
name: Ugliengo, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interstellar grains are known to be important actors in the formation of interstellar molecules such as H$_2$, water, ammonia, and methanol. It has been suggested that the so-called interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs) are also formed on the interstellar grain icy surfaces by the combination of radicals via reactions assumed to have an efficiency equal to unity. In this work, we aim to investigate the robustness or weakness of this assumption by considering the case of acetaldehyde (CH$_3$CHO) as a starting study case. In the literature, it has been postulated that acetaldehyde is formed on the icy surfaces via the combination of HCO and CH$_3$. Here we report new theoretical computations on the efficiency of its formation. To this end, we coupled quantum chemical calculations of the energetics and kinetics of the reaction CH$_3$ + HCO, which can lead to the formation of CH$_3$CHO or CO + CH$_4$. Specifically, we combined reaction kinetics computed with the Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) theory (tunneling included) method with diffusion and desorption competitive channels. We provide the results of our computations in the format used by astrochemical models to facilitate their exploitation. Our new computations indicate that the efficiency of acetaldehyde formation on the icy surfaces is a complex function of the temperature and, more importantly, of the assumed diffusion over binding energy ratio $f$ of the CH$_3$ radical. If the ratio $f$ is $\geq$0.4, the efficiency is equal to unity in the range where the reaction can occur, namely between 12 and 30 K. However, if $f$ is smaller, the efficiency dramatically crashes: with $f$=0.3, it is at most 0.01. In addition, the formation of acetaldehyde is always in competition with that of CO + CH$_4$.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, 11 tables, accepted in A&A
Declaration of Intention of Julian Dion
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1899

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by:   Julian DionApplicant age: 33Occupation: UnknownCountry of Origin: Germany Date of Birth: UnknownSailed to the US aboard the vessel:   UnknownCity of residence at time of declaration: UnknownDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 20 July 1899
Multipole decomposition of gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Turyshev, Slava G.
name: Toth, Viktor T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study gravitational lensing by a generic extended mass distribution. For that, we consider the diffraction of electromagnetic (EM) waves by an extended, weakly aspherical, gravitating object. We account for the static gravitational field of such a lens by representing its exterior potential in the most generic form, expressed via an infinite set of symmetric trace free (STF) tensor multipole mass moments. This yields the most general form of the gravitational phase shift, which allows for a comprehensive description of the optical properties of a generic gravitational lens. We found that at each order of the STF moments, the gravitational phase shift is characterized by only two parameters: a magnitude and a rotation angle that characterize the corresponding caustics, which form in the point spread function (PSF) of the lens. Both of these parameters are uniquely expressed in terms of the transverse-trace free (TT) projections of the multipole moments on the lens plane. Not only does this result simplify the development of physically consistent models of realistic lenses, it also drastically reduces the number of required parameters in the ultimate model. To help with the interpretation of the results, we established the correspondence of the gravitational phase shift expressed via the TT-projected STF multipole mass moments and its representation via spherical harmonics. For axisymmetric mass distributions, the new results are consistent with those that we obtained in previous studies. For arbitrary mass distributions, our results are novel and offer new insight into gravitational lensing by realistic astrophysical systems. These findings are discussed in the context of ongoing astrophysical gravitational lensing investigations as well as observations that are planned with the solar gravitational lens (SGL).
description: 21 pages, 1 figure
Towards a Methodology for Participant Selection in Software Engineering Experiments. A Vision of the Future
Creators: name: Lenarduzzi, Valentina
name: Dieste, Oscar
name: Fucci, Davide
name: Vegas, Sira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Background. Software Engineering (SE) researchers extensively perform experiments with human subjects. Well-defined samples are required to ensure external validity. Samples are selected \textit{purposely} or by \textit{convenience}, limiting the generalizability of results. Objective. We aim to depict the current status of participants selection in empirical SE, identifying the main threats and how they are mitigated. We draft a robust approach to participants' selection. Method. We reviewed existing participants' selection guidelines in SE, and performed a preliminary literature review to find out how participants' selection is conducted in SE in practice. % and 3) we summarized the main issues identified. Results. We outline a new selection methodology, by 1) defining the characteristics of the desired population, 2) locating possible sources of sampling available for researchers, and 3) identifying and reducing the "distance" between the selected sample and its corresponding population. Conclusion. We propose a roadmap to develop and empirically validate the selection methodology.
Additional file 5 of Disruption of alpha-tubulin releases carbon catabolite repression and enhances enzyme production in Trichoderma reesei even in the presence of glucose
Creators: name: Shibata, Nozomu
name: Kakeshita, Hiroshi
name: Igarashi, Kazuaki
name: Takimura, Yasushi
name: Shida, Yosuke
name: Ogasawara, Wataru
name: Koda, Tohru
name: Hasunuma, Tomohisa
name: Kondo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. RPKMs of major CAZymes.
title: Design of vehicle to home and vehicle to grid energy systems for Newfoundland conditions
Creators: name: Sundararajan, Raghul Suraj
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2021

description: In this fast-changing world, Electric Vehicle (EV) is a giant leap in the world of transportation. In comparison with fossil fuel powered vehicles, EVs are more efficient, silent, emit less pollution while in use and they act as mobile power banks, these makes them a better alternative. This in turn can be used for Vehicle to Home (V2H) and Vehicle to Grid (V2G) operations using IoT as a platform to achieve control and monitoring, Nissan Leaf is considered as the EV in this research. In this research, Mozilla IoT is used as the IoT platform to implement V2H and V2G concepts. The research was divided into four phases. In the first phase, the dynamic modelling of solar energy system with V2H concept is implemented. The second phase involves the dynamic modelling of a solar energy system with V2G concept. The third phase involves the design of an IoT based solar energy system with V2H concept. The fourth phase demonstrates the hardware modelling of the V2H and V2G system using Mozilla IoT. The implemented prototype is executed in eight major modes. The results show that the developed system performs accurately and could serve as a viable option along with interoperability and security for the V2H and V2G implementations.
RKKY in half-filled bipartite lattices: graphene as an example
Creators: name: Saremi, Saeed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We first present a simple proof that for any bipartite lattice at half filling the RKKY interaction is antiferromagnetic between impurities on opposite (i.e., A and B) sublattices and is ferromagnetic between impurities on the same sublattices. This result is valid on all length scales. We then focus on the honeycomb lattice and examine the theorem in the long distance limit by performing the low energy calculation using Dirac electrons. To find the universal (cutoff free) result we perform the calculation in smooth cutoff schemes, as we show that the calculation based on a sharp cutoff leads to wrong results. We also find the long distance behavior of the RKKY interaction between "plaquette" impurities in both coherent and incoherent regimes.
description: v3. The published version. 6 pages, 1 figure
Riti femminili a Meknes. Il ṭaifūr di Lalla Malika: tre atti con intermezzo
Creators: name: Bruni, Silvia
Publisher: name: Antropologia e Teatro. Rivista di Studi
Year: 2019

description: Lalla Malika è uno spirito femminile presente in tutto il Marocco, ma ha uno speciale radicamento a Meknes, ove è la “regina” del pantheon degli spiriti femminili. In questa città il culto a lei dedicato ha una speciale importanza, e vengono officiati per lei dei riti specifici, nel corso dei quali suonano e danzano donne e uomini effeminati. Per le devote Malika è un modello ideale di donna a cui aspirare. Il rito principale in cui si evoca Malika è il ṭaifūr, che prevede, in successione, la decorazione di mani e piedi con l’hennae la possessione da parte di Lalla Malika. Il rito del ṭaifūrsi presenta come un luogo ideale in cui le restrizioni di ruoli di genere e di comportamenti appropriati sono temporaneamente sospesi. Chiunque vi partecipi può infatti esprimersi liberamente, secondo le proprie attitudini e desideri.
description: Antropologia e Teatro. Rivista di Studi, No 10 (2019)
The use of echolocation as an aid in mobility for blind persons
Creators: name: Boehm, Richard George
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This investigation studied the degree of spatial data that could be perceived by subjects, through the use of echolocation, who were led through an indoor environment and verbally reported their spatial perceptions. The experimental group was composed of 5 totally blind and severely visually impaired subjects and the control group had 11 sighted subjects who were under blindfold. Each subject was led through the space, using the sighted guide technique, and the subject would click a clicker and attempt to perceive spatial data through echolocation. The space had 25 preselected reference points in it, and the experimental subjects averaged 20.2 correct responses and the control subjects 7.727 for an overall mean of 11.3125.
Additional file 7 of Disruption of alpha-tubulin releases carbon catabolite repression and enhances enzyme production in Trichoderma reesei even in the presence of glucose
Creators: name: Shibata, Nozomu
name: Kakeshita, Hiroshi
name: Igarashi, Kazuaki
name: Takimura, Yasushi
name: Shida, Yosuke
name: Ogasawara, Wataru
name: Koda, Tohru
name: Hasunuma, Tomohisa
name: Kondo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. Correlation matrix of RPKMs between all RNA-seq conditions.
Understanding Carbon Contamination in Proton Conducting Oxides
Creators: name: Rowberg, Andrew J. E.
name: Swift, Michael W.
name: Van de Walle, Chris G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon contamination is a significant concern for proton-conducting oxides in the cerate and zirconate family, particularly for BaCeO$_3$. Here, we use first-principles calculations to evaluate carbon stability in SrCeO$_3$, BaCeO$_3$, SrZrO$_3$, and BaZrO$_3$. The cerates require more carbon-poor environments to prevent carbonate formation, though this requirement can be loosened through the use of more oxygen-poor growth conditions. Carbonate formation is not the only concern, however. We find that interstitial carbon has lower formation energies in the cerates relative to the zirconates, leading to higher carbon concentrations that compete with the desired oxygen vacancy formation. We also examine the mobility of carbon interstitials, finding that both migration barriers and binding energies to acceptors are lower in the cerates. As a result, the cerates are likely to degrade when exposed to carbon at operating temperatures. Our results show definitively why the cerates are less stable than the zirconates with respect to carbon and elucidate the mechanisms contributing to their instability, thereby helping to explain why alloying with zirconium will enhance their operational efficiency.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Supporting Information: 5 pages, 2 figures
การมีส่วนร่วมทางการเมืองของประชาชนในเขตองค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลนาภูอำเภอยางสีสุราช จังหวัดมหาสารคาม
Creators: name: นัฏฐิกาล ศรีจันทร์โท
name: สมเกียรติ เกียรติเจริญ
name: วิทยา เจริญศิริ
name: วัชรินทร์ สุทธิศัย
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: การมีส่วนร่วมทางการเมือง, ประชาชน

description: 2, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
ผลการสร้างเสริมสมรรถภาพทางกายเพื่อสุขภาพโดยการใช้สนามเด็กเล่น
Creators: name: ดนัย ขุ่มด้วง
name: กนก สมะวรรธนะ
name: จิตติพร ไพรัช
name: กนกพร ทองสอดแสง
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: สมรรถภาพทางกายเพื่อสุขภาพ, สนามเด็กเล่น

description: 1, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
การพัฒนารูปแบบการจัดกิจกรรมเสริมสร้างคุณธรรม จริยธรรม ค่านิยมที่ดีงามและการสร้างเครือข่ายการพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืน สำหรับเยาวชน จังหวัดมหาสารคาม
Creators: name: รุ่งฟ้า ล้อมในเมือง
name: นลินรัตน์ อภิชาติ
name: จันทร์เพ็ญ ภูโสภา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: รูปแบบการจัดกิจกรรมเสริมสร้าง, คุณธรรม, จริยธรรม, ค่านิยมที่ดีงาม

description: 3, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
title: Adressbuch 1980 der Stadt Zürich
title: Adressbuch Zürich
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Adressbuch Stadt Zürich
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Orell Füssli
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft
subject: Zürich
subject: Adressbuch

description: Adressbuch aufgrund amtlicher Anqaben und eigener Ermittlungen. Gliederung: 2 Bände/4 Teile. Band 1/Teil 1: Behörden, Vereine usw.; Band 1/Teil 2: alphabetisches Namenverzeichnis; Band 2/Teil 3: Branchenregister; Band 2/Teil 4: Strassen-/Häuserverzeichnis.
Additional file 8 of Disruption of alpha-tubulin releases carbon catabolite repression and enhances enzyme production in Trichoderma reesei even in the presence of glucose
Creators: name: Shibata, Nozomu
name: Kakeshita, Hiroshi
name: Igarashi, Kazuaki
name: Takimura, Yasushi
name: Shida, Yosuke
name: Ogasawara, Wataru
name: Koda, Tohru
name: Hasunuma, Tomohisa
name: Kondo, Akihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S5. CAZymes that were significantly changed in the PC-3-7ΔtubB compared to PC-3-7.
Greybody Factors for d-Dimensional Black Holes
Creators: name: Harmark, Troels
name: Natario, Jose
name: Schiappa, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational greybody factors are analytically computed for static, spherically symmetric black holes in d-dimensions, including black holes with charge and in the presence of a cosmological constant (where a proper definition of greybody factors for both asymptotically dS and AdS spacetimes is provided). This calculation includes both the low-energy case --where the frequency of the scattered wave is small and real-- and the asymptotic case --where the frequency of the scattered wave is very large along the imaginary axis-- addressing gravitational perturbations as described by the Ishibashi-Kodama master equations, and yielding full transmission and reflection scattering coefficients for all considered spacetime geometries. At low frequencies a general method is developed, which can be employed for all three types of spacetime asymptotics, and which is independent of the details of the black hole. For asymptotically dS black holes the greybody factor is different for even or odd spacetime dimension, and proportional to the ratio of the areas of the event and cosmological horizons. For asymptotically AdS black holes the greybody factor has a rich structure in which there are several critical frequencies where it equals either one (pure transmission) or zero (pure reflection, with these frequencies corresponding to the normal modes of pure AdS spacetime). At asymptotic frequencies the computation of the greybody factor uses a technique inspired by monodromy matching, and some universality is hidden in the transmission and reflection coefficients. For either charged or asymptotically dS black holes the greybody factors are given by non-trivial functions, while for asymptotically AdS black holes the greybody factor precisely equals one (corresponding to pure blackbody emission).
description: 50 pages, 17 figures, JHEP3.cls; v2: added refs + small changes
การพัฒนาครูด้านการทำวิจัยในชั้นเรียนของโรงเรียนภัทรดลอำเภอโพธิ์ชัย จังหวัดร้อยเอ็ด
Creators: name: พัชนี ยุรชัย
name: วิลัน จุมปาแฝด
name: ศิริ ถีอาสนา
name: ไพศาล วรคำ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: การพัฒนาครู, วิจัยในชั้นเรียน

description: 3, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
การพัฒนารูปแบบการฝึกอบรมครูสอนวิชาเพศศึกษาด้วยเทคนิคการเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือ
Creators: name: กนกพร ทองสอดแสง
name: ไพโรจน์ สถิรยากร
name: พิสิฐ เมธาภัทร
name: มนต์ชัย เทียนทอง
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2010
Subjects: พฤติกรรมเสี่ยงทางเพศ, การเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือและเพื่อนคู่คิด

description: 1, 4, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
การสร้างและทดสอบเครื่องสีข้าวกล้องชุมชนชนิดลูกยางค
Creators: name: อภินันท์ ใจกว้าง
name: สมบูรณ์ สารสิทธิ์
name: ธนาภรณ์ เมืองมุงคุณ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2010
Subjects: เครื่องสีข้าวกล้อง, ชุมชนชนิดลูกยางคู่

description: 2, 4, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Declaration of Intention of Hans Buck
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1916

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Hans Buck  Applicant age:28Occupation: ButcherCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 13th October 1887Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Hellig Olav City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:12th July 1916
Declaration of Intention of Fritz Eisenhurth
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1889

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Fritz Eisenhurth  Applicant age: 30Occupation: UnknownCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: Unknown Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Unknown  City of residence at time of declaration: UnknownDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 9 April, 1889
Energy deposition in hard dihadron triggered events in heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Renk, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental observation of hadrons correlated back-to-back with a (semi-)hard trigger in heavy ion collisions has revealed a splitting of the away side correlation structure in a low to intermediate transverse momentum (P_T) regime. This is consistent with the assumption that energy deposited by the away side parton into the bulk medium produced in the collision excites a sonic shockwave (a Mach cone) which leads to away side correlation strength at large angles. A prediction following from assuming such a hydrodynamical origin of the correlation structure is that there is a sizeable elongation of the shockwave in rapidity due to the longitudinal expansion of the bulk medium. Using a single hadron trigger, this cannot be observed due to the unconstrained rapidity of the away side parton. Using a dihadron trigger, the rapidity of the away side parton can be substantially constrained and the longitudinal structure of the away side correlation becomes accessible. However, in such events several effects occur which change the correlation structure substantially: There is not only a sizeable contribution due to the fragmentation of the emerging away side parton, but also a systematic bias towards small energy deposition into the medium and hence a weak shockwave. In this paper, both effects are addressed.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Declaration of Intention of Giovanni Fieni
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1915

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Giovanni Fieni  Applicant age:29Occupation: MerchantCountry of Origin: ItalyDate of Birth: 21st July 1886Sailed to the US aboard the vessel:  Indiana City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 3rd December 1915
Magnetic field distribution in the quiet Sun: a simplified model approach
Creators: name: Berrilli, F.
name: Del Moro, D.
name: Viticchie, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate the dynamics and the evolution of quiet Sun magnetic elements to produce a probability density function of the field strengths associated with such elements. The dynamics of the magnetic field are simulated through a numerical model in which magnetic elements are passively driven by an advection field presenting spatio-temporal correlations which mimicks the granulation and the mesogranulation scales observed on the solar surface. The field strength can increase due to an amplification process which takes place where the magnetic elements converge. Starting from a delta-like probability density function centered on B=30 G, we obtain magnetic field strengths up to 2 kG (in absolute value). To derive the statistical properties of the magnetic elements several simulation runs are performed. The model is able to produce kG magnetic fields in a time interval of the order of the granulation time scale. The mean unsigned flux density and the mean magnetic energy density of the synthetic quiet Sun reach respectively 100 G and 350 G in the stationary regime. The derived probability density function of the magnetic field strength decreases rapidly from B=30 G to B=100 G and presents a secondary maximum for B=2 kG. From this result it follows that magnetic fields >700 G dominate the unsigned flux density and magnetic energy density although the probability density function of the field strength presents a maximum for B=30 G.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication on Astronomy & Astrophysics
Quantitative Theory of a Relaxation Function in a Glass-Forming System
Creators: name: Lerner, Edan
name: Procaccia, Itamar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantitative theory for a relaxation function in a simple glass-forming model (binary mixture of particles with different interaction parameters). It is shown that the slowing down is caused by the competition between locally favored regions (clusters) which are long lived but each of which relaxes as a simple function of time. Without the clusters the relaxation of the background is simply determined by one typical length which we deduce from an elementary statistical mechanical argument. The total relaxation function (which depends on time in a nontrivial manner) is quantitatively determined as a weighted sum over the clusters and the background. The `fragility' in this system can be understood quantitatively since it is determined by the temperature dependence of the number fractions of the locally favored regions.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Declaration of Intention of Gottlieb Berger
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1893

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Gottlieb Berger  Applicant age: 50Occupation: UnknownCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: UnknownSailed to the US aboard the vessel: Unknown  City of residence at time of declaration: UnknownDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 26 May 1893
title: Factors affecting the participation of physically disabled children and young people in out-of-school activities in Cheshire.
Creators: name: Knight, K
Publisher: name: Liverpool John Moores University
Year: 2021

description: Physically disabled children and young people (PDC&YP) face many challenges when participating in out-of-school activities. PDC&YP should have the same choices and opportunities as other C&YP; to forge friendships locally and to access out-of-school activities (Knight et al., 2013). However PDC&YP have fewer opportunities than their non-disabled peers due to challenges such as access, support and suitable provision. This multi-method qualitative study examined the factors affecting participation of PDC&YP in out-of-school activities in Cheshire. The perspectives of PDC&YP, parents and service providers who plan and run mainstream activities were sought using a range of data collection tools. This included interviews, focus groups and creative focus groups with 63 participants across two studies. Study one included the service users: 13 PDC&YP and 19 parents, whilst study two comprised of service providers: 11 activity planners and 20 volunteers. Play-based creative focus groups were specifically designed for PDC&YP aged 7 to 17 years. Study one demonstrated that PDC&YP enjoy specialist disabled activities to meet others ‘like them’ but want more local opportunities to do this. Some PDC&YP and parents felt they were not disabled enough for ‘disabled’ activities but not able enough for mainstream. PDC&YP requiring personal care were a ‘hidden’ group who are certainly at risk of missing out on experiences that they are entitled to. This group of PDC&YP across the UK need significant attention as the picture in Cheshire gives only a snapshot of the possible limited provision nationwide. Findings from study two highlighted that service providers had a mix of experiences but most lacked disability awareness but wanted and needed training. Collectively the two studies show that independence, health benefits and role models are facilitators in to out-of-school activities but there are still several challenges to overcome such as access, communication issues and a mismatch of expectations. The study concludes by presenting the need to improve provision in Cheshire through disability awareness training and a co-ordinated partnership approach to be employed by the local authority to raise the profile of disability and ‘bridge the gap’ between service users and service providers.