cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0060
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0060, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0060, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Distinguishing anomaly mediation from gauge mediation with a Wino NLSP
Creators: name: Kribs, Graham D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A striking consequence of supersymmetry breaking communicated purely via the superconformal anomaly is that the gaugino masses are proportional to the gauge beta functions. This result, however, is not unique to anomaly mediation. We present examples of ``generalized'' gauge-mediated models with messengers in standard model representations that give nearly identical predictions for the gaugino masses, but positive (mass)^2 for all sleptons. There are remarkable similarities between an anomaly-mediated model with a small additional universal mass added to all scalars and the gauge-mediated models with a long-lived Wino next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP), leading to only a small set of observables that provide robust distinguishing criteria. These include ratios of the heaviest to lightest selectrons, smuons, and stops. The sign of the gluino soft mass an unambiguous distinction, but requires measuring a difficult class of one-loop radiative corrections to sparticle interactions. A high precision measurement of the Higgs-b-\bar{b} coupling is probably the most promising interaction from which this sign might be extracted.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures, uses axodraw.sty; v2: some clarifying remarks added, sec 3.2 expanded, appendix with example models added; version to published in PRD
Meglumine catalyzed one pot synthesis of new fluorescent 2-amino-4-pyrazolyl-6-aryldiazenyl-4H-chromene-3-carbonitriles
Creators: name: Korade, Suyog N.
name: Mhaldar, Pradeep M.
name: Kulkarni, Prafulladatta P.
name: Rashinkar, Gajanan S.
name: Pore, Dattaprasad M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Meglumine, a biodegradable basic organo-catalyst has been efficiently explored for the one-pot synthesis of new fluorescent 2-amino-4-(5-hydroxy-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-6-aryldiazenyl-4H-chromene-3-carbonitriles in an aqueous medium at room temperature. The synthesized compounds were found highly fluorescent when screened for photoluminescence properties. The planar structure equipped with substituted aryldiazenyl group led to the extension of conjugation that facilitated fluorescence emission in the visible region with a large stokes shift of 290–294 nm. The novelty of work is a synthesis of highly conjugated molecular assembly, high yield in shorter reaction time, energy efficiency, atom economy, utilization of water as a universal green solvent and meglumine as an eco-benign organo-catalyst.
Ultrafast simultaneous manipulation of multiple ferroic orders through nonlinear phonon excitation
Creators: name: Lopez, Daniel A. Bustamante
name: Juraschek, Dominik M.
name: Fechner, Michael
name: Xu, Xianghan
name: Cheong, Sang-Wook
name: Hu, Wanzheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental studies have demonstrated the possibility of utilizing strong terahertz pulses to manipulate individual ferroic orders on pico- and femtosecond timescales. Here, we extend these findings and showcase the simultaneous manipulation of multiple ferroic orders in BiFeO$_3$, a material that is both ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic at room temperature. We find a concurrent enhancement of ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic second-harmonic generation (SHG) following the resonant excitation of a high-frequency fully-symmetric phonon mode. Based on first-principles calculations and phenomenological modeling, we ascribe this observation to the inherent coupling of the two ferroic orders to the nonequilibrium distortions induced in the crystal lattice by nonlinearly driven phonons. Our finding highlights the potential of nonlinear phononics as a technique for manipulating multiple ferroic order parameters at once. In addition, this approach provides a promising avenue to studying the dynamical magnetization and polarization behavior, as well as their intrinsic coupling, on ultrashort timescales.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of A systematic review and meta-analysis on prevalence and distribution of Taenia and Echinococcus infections in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Shumuye, Nigus Abebe
name: Ohiolei, John Asekhaen
name: Gebremedhin, Mebrahtu Berhe
name: Yan, Hong-Bin
name: Li, Li
name: Li, Wen-Hui
name: Zhang, Nian-Zhang
name: Fu, Bao-Quan
name: Jia, Wan-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis (study subject: human). F, female; M, male; B = both male and female; Imm, immigrant; CS, cross sectional; p, prevalence; CI, confidence interval.
The local space density of dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Loveday, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the luminosity function of field galaxies over a range of ten magnitudes (-22 < M_{B_J} < -12 for H_0 = 100 km/s/Mpc) by counting the number of faint APM galaxies around Stromlo-APM redshift survey galaxies at known distance. The faint end of the luminosity function rises steeply at M_{B_J} \approx -15, implying that the space density of dwarf galaxies is at least two times larger than predicted by a Schechter function with flat faint-end slope. Such a high abundance of dwarf galaxies at low redshift can help explain the observed number counts and redshift distributions of faint galaxies without invoking exotic models for galaxy evolution.
description: 20 pages, 5 included postscript figures, uses AAS LaTex macros. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. Two figures and associated discussion added; results and conclusions unchanged
Supersymmetry Breaking, Fermion Masses and a Small Extra Dimension
Creators: name: Kaplan, David Elazzar
name: Tait, Tim M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a supersymmetric model in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by localizing the three generations of matter and the two Higgs fields at different locations in a compact extra dimension. Supersymmetry is broken by the shining method and the breaking is communicated to standard model fields via gaugino mediation. Quark masses, CKM mixing angles and the mu term are generated with all dimensionless couplings of O(1). All dimensionful parameters are of order the five-dimensional Planck scale except for the size of the extra dimension which is of order the GUT scale. The superpartner spectrum is highly predictive and is found to have a neutralino LSP over a wide range of parameter space. The resulting phenomenology and interesting extensions of the model are briefly discussed.
description: Comments and References added, submitted to JHEP
Collision strengths for FIR and UV transtions in PIII and the phosphorus abundance
Creators: name: Naghma, Rahla
name: Nahar, Sultana N.
name: Pradhan, Anil K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phosphorus abundance is crucial for DNA-based extraterrestrial life in exoplanets. Atomic data for observed spectral lines of P-ions are needed for its accurate determination. We present the first calculations for collision strengths for the forbidden PIII fine structure transition $3s^23p (^2P^o_{1/2-3/2})$ within the ground state at 17.9 $μ$m, as well as allowed UV transitions in the $3s^23p (^2P^o_{1/2,3/2}) \rightarrow 3s3p^2 (^2D_{3/2,5/2}, ^2S_{1/2}, ^2P_{1/2,3/2})$ multiplets between 915-1345 $Å$. Collision strengths are computed using the Breit-Pauli R-Matrix method including the first 18 levels, and they exhibit extensive auto-ionizing resonance structures. In particular, the Maxwellian averaged effective collision strength for the FIR 17.9 $μ$m transition shows a factor 3 temperature variation broadly peaking at typical nebular temperatures. Its theoretical emissivity with solar phosphorus abundance is computed relative to H$β$ and found to be similar to observed intensties from planetary nebulae; the abundances derived in earlier works are 3-5 times sub-solar. The results pertain to the reported paucity of phosphorus from preferred production sites in supernovae, and abundances in planetary nebulae and supernova remnants.
description: To appear in Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. Letters, 5 pages, 3 figures
Enhanced proton acceleration from near-critical density targets employing intense lasers with mixed polarization
Creators: name: Gupta, D N
name: Kumar, Saurabh
name: Kar, S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a scheme for enhanced proton acceleration from near-critical-density targets by splitting a laser pulse into a linearly and a circularly polarized laser pulse. The combination of two laser pulses generates a shock wave as well as hole boring effect at the front surface of the target. Protons at the front get combined acceleration from the two acceleration mechanisms. 2D-PIC simulation shows nearly two-fold enhancement in proton energy from this mechanism for a near-critical density target. The acceleration mechanism is also studied with different target density and thickness to ascertain the target parameters over which the acceleration process shows dominant behaviour.
Camponotus ilgii
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus ilgii

description: Camponotus Ilgii., nov. spec,
[[worker]] (major-media?).
Lg. 4,2 bis 4,7 mm. Mandibeln kurz, glaenzend, punktirt, sechszaehnig. Ziemlich kurz und gedrungen. Kopf trapezfoermig, so lang als hinten breit, hinten gerade und viel breiter als vorn. Clypeus gewoelbt, kaum undeutlich gekielt, aeusserst kurz vorgezogen. Stirnleisten eher entfernt, ziemlich stark divergirend. Augen ziemlich flach, aber sehr gross, laenger als ihre Entfernung vom Hinterhauptrand. Pronotum breiter als lang, seitlich vorne etwas vorspringend, schwach gewoelbt. Mesonotum ziemlich stark gewoelbt, so lang als breit. Hinter demselben ist der Thoraxruecken stark ausgerandet. Das Metanotum liegt viel tiefer als das Mesonotum und ist sehr stark compress, ungefaehr wie beim C. angulatus Smith, aber viel kuerzer und viel tiefer vom Mesonotum getrennt. Die Basalflaeche bildet eine fast gerade, horizontale, stumpfe Kante; die abschuess ¡ ge Flaeche ist dreieckig, eben so lang als die basale und bildet mit ihr einen nahezu rechten Winkel. Schuppe senkrecht, oval, ziemlich duenn. Fuehler und Beine massig lang. Schaefte duenn; Schienen cylindrisch, ohne Doernchen.
Stark glaenzend, schwach gerunzelt. Kopf (ausser dem Hinterhaupt) genetzt, weniger glaenzend. Seiten des Mesonotum und des Metanotum laengsgerunzelt; abschuessige Flaeche des letzteren quer gerunzelt. Abdomen ziemlich reichlich und fein zerstreut punktirt. Thorax und Kopf spaerlicher punktirt. Wangen mit groeberen, ziemlich flachen, laenglichen Punkten.
Einige steife, weissliche, stumpfe Borsten um die Schuppe, an der abschuessigen Flaeche des Metanotums und am Kopf vorne; sonst fehlt die abstehende Behaarung fast gaenzlich, an den Schienen und Schaeften gaenzlich. Anliegende Pubescenz kurz, gelblich weiss, ziemlich grob, ueberall zerstreut und sehr deutlich, an den Hueften und an den Seiten des Mesonotums und des Metanotums reichlich.
Braunroth. Abdomen, Schuppe, Metanotum, Mesonotum und Hinterhaupt schwarzbraun.
Diese Art ist trotz ihrer Aehnlichkeit mit angulatus vor allem mit der grossen afrikanischen Gruppe niveosetosus une foraminosus verwandt. — Suedabessinien (Ilg).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
MOESM1 of Fabrication of 6-gingerol, doxorubicin and alginate hydroxyapatite into a bio-compatible formulation: enhanced anti-proliferative effect on breast and liver cancer cells
Creators: name: Danushika Manatunga
name: Silva, Rohini De
name: K. De Silva
name: Dulharie Wijeratne
name: Gathsaurie Malavige
name: Williams, Gareth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. XPS analysis, cumulative drug release percentages, dose responsive and time response curves and flow cytometry data.
Fractional diffusion equation description of an open anomalous heat conduction set-up
Creators: name: Kundu, Aritra
name: Bernardin, Cédric
name: Saito, Keji
name: Kundu, Anupam
name: Dhar, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a stochastic fractional diffusion equation description of energy transport through a finite one-dimensional chain of harmonic oscillators with stochastic momentum exchange and connected to Langevian type heat baths at the boundaries. By establishing an unambiguous finite domain representation of the associated fractional operator, we show that this equation can correctly reproduce equilibrium properties like Green-Kubo formula as well as non-equilibrium properties like the steady state temperature and current. In addition, this equation provides the exact time evolution of the temperature profile. Taking insights from the diffusive system and from numerical simulations, we pose a conjecture that these long-range correlations in the steady state are given by the inverse of the fractional operator. We also point out some interesting properties of the spectrum of the fractional operator. All our analytical results are supplemented with extensive numerical simulations of the microscopic system.
description: 28 Pages, 14 figures
Additional file 17 of Transcriptomic analysis of α-linolenic acid content and biosynthesis in Paeonia ostii fruits and seeds
Creators: name: Yu, Shui-Yan
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Huang, Liang-Bo
name: Lyu, Yu-Ping
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Yao, Zu-Jie
name: Zhang, Xiao-Xiao
name: Yuan, Jun-Hui
name: Hu, Yong-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 17: Figure S12. Quantitative real-time PCR validation of ACCase genes. a Kernel. b Testa. c Pericarp.
Additional file 2: of Evaluation of a maternity waiting home and community education program in two districts of Malawi
Creators: name: Singh, Kavita
name: Speizer, Ilene
name: Eunsoo Kim
name: Lemani, Clara
name: Tang, Jennifer
name: Phoya, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Discharge Questionnaire. (PDF 201 kb)
Yamiini Kishida 1920
Creators: name: Acuña, Darrell C.
name: Dumbrique, Maria Mikaela U.
name: Ranido, Maricel C.
name: Ragasa, Lorenz Rhuel P.
name: Noriega, Charles Nylxon C.
name: Mayor, Anna Beatriz R.
name: Florendo Jr, Gregorio Antonio
name: Fadri, Mary Jane A.
name: von Wirth, Volker
name: Santiago-Bautista, Myla R.
name: Guevarra Jr, Leonardo A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theraphosidae

description: TribeYamiini Kishida, 1920
Phlogiellini West et al., 2012 (synonymised by Nunn et al. 2016).
Included genera.
Orphnaecus Simon, 1892, Phlogiellus Pocock, 1897, Selenobrachys Schmidt, 1999, stat. rev.
description: Published as part of Acuña, Darrell C., Dumbrique, Maria Mikaela U., Ranido, Maricel C., Ragasa, Lorenz Rhuel P., Noriega, Charles Nylxon C., Mayor, Anna Beatriz R., Florendo Jr, Gregorio Antonio, Fadri, Mary Jane A., von Wirth, Volker, Santiago-Bautista, Myla R. & Guevarra Jr, Leonardo A., 2025, Taxonomic revalidation of Selenobrachys Schmidt, 1999 and Chilocosmia Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992 based on morphological and molecular analyses (Araneae, Theraphosidae), with the description of a new species from Romblon Island, Philippines, pp. 139-193 in ZooKeys 1233 on pages 139-193, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1233.128056
Convergence results in Orlicz spaces for sequences of max-product Kantorovich sampling operators
Creators: name: Boccali, Lorenzo
name: Costarelli, Danilo
name: Vinti, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A25, 41A35

description: In this paper, we provide a unifying theory concerning the convergence properties of the so-called max-product Kantorovich sampling operators based upon generalized kernels in the setting of Orlicz spaces. The approximation of functions defined on both bounded intervals and on the whole real axis has been considered. Here, under suitable assumptions on the kernels, considered in order to define the operators, we are able to establish a modular convergence theorem for these sampling-type operators. As a direct consequence of the main theorem of this paper, we obtain that the involved operators can be successfully used for approximation processes in a wide variety of functional spaces, including the well-known interpolation and exponential spaces. This makes the Kantorovich variant of max-product sampling operators suitable for reconstructing not necessarily continuous functions (signals) belonging to a wide range of functional spaces. Finally, several examples of Orlicz spaces and of kernels for which the above theory can be applied are presented.
Camponotus somalinus var. curtior Forel, 1894, n. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus somalinus
Camponotus somalinus andre, v. curtior

description: Camponotus somalinus Andre, v. curtior, n. var.
Etwas gedrungener als der Typus. Schuppe kuerzer. Kleiner Arbeiter mit zum Theil glaenzendem Hinterleib. Schienen weniger depress, mit einer groben, braunen, kurzen, anl ¡ egenden Behaarung, die aus reichlichen starken Punkten entspringt. Die Tibien haben keine schiefe Haare (auch beim Typus nicht), wie Andre behauptet, sondern eine Reihe kurzer, schiefer Stacheln am Innenrand. Beim grossen [[worker]] ist der Clypeus lappig vorgezogen, aber nicht gezaehnt.
Suedabessinien (Ilg).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Eco-friendly H2O2 oxidation of 1,2-dihydroquinazoline-3-oxides to quinazoline-3-oxides
Creators: name: Samandram, Rashinikumar
name: Korukçu, Meliha Çetin
name: Coşkun, Necdet
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: 2-Aminobenzaldehyde, 1-(2-aminophenyl)ethanone, and 2-aminophenyl phenyl methanone oximes 1 were reacted with aromatic aldehydes to give the corresponding 1,2-dihydroquinazoline-3-oxides 2. The latter were converted in high yields to a series of quinazoline-3-oxides 3 using an environmentally benign H2O2-tungstate oxidant system at room temperature. A high yielding one-pot procedure was also developed for the synthesis of compounds 3.
Seeking TeV-Scale Quantum Gravity at an $e γ$ collider
Creators: name: Ghosh, Dilip Kumar
name: Poulose, P.
name: Sridhar, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theories with large extra compact dimensions predict exciting phenomenological consequences at the TeV scale. Such theories can, consequently, be tested/verified in experiments at future colliders like the Next Linear Collider (NLC). In this paper, we study the production of the spin-2 Kaluza-Klein excitations in NLC operating in the $e γ$ mode. Results for unpolarised and polarised cases are presented and it is shown that it is possible to use this process to test these theories to values of the effective string scale between about 1 - 7 TeV.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 1 postscript figure
Neat synthesis of c-fused pyrroles and its application to macrolactamization
Creators: name: Bera, Anirban
name: Ali, Sk Asraf
name: Saha, Amit
name: Samanta, Shubhankar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The current study describes an efficient environmental benign synthetic route of N-aryl substituted c-fused pyrrole derivatives via neat approach. It also provides base-mediated intramolecular macrolactamization using amine ester amidation reaction and leads to fused diazocine-6(5H)-one with effective yields.
Additional file 8: of Combining paratransgenesis with SIT: impact of ionizing radiation on the DNA copy number of Sodalis glossinidius in tsetse flies
Creators: name: Demirbas-Uzel, Güler
name: Vooght, Linda De
name: Parker, Andrew
name: Vreysen, Marc
name: Mach, Robert
name: Abbeele, Jan Van Den
name: Adly Abd-Alla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Impact of time post irradiation on Wigglesworthia and Wolbachia copy number in G. m. morsitans adult flies emerged from irradiated 22-day old puparia. Four males of adults emerged from 22-day old puparia exposed to different radiation doses were used to quantify on Wigglesworthia male (A) and Wigglesworthia female (B) copy number at different time point post-irradiation for each irradiation dose. Normalized qPCR data were transformed (λ = 0.02 and λ = 0.3 for males and females respectively) to best fit the statistical normal distribution and used for the regression analysis. (PDF 99 kb)
Transfer reactions of exotic nuclei including core deformations: $^{11}$Be and $^{17}$C
Creators: name: Punta, P.
name: Lay, J. A.
name: Moro, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: Reactions with halo nuclei from deformed regions exhibit important deviations from the inert core+valence picture. Structure and reaction formalisms have recently been extended or adapted to explore the possibility of exciting the underlying core. Purpose: We will study up to what extent transfer reactions involving halo nuclei $^{11}$Be and $^{17}$C can be reproduced with two different models that have previously shown a good success reproducing the role of the core in light halo nuclei. Methods: We focus on the structure of $^{11}$Be and $^{17}$C with two core+valence models: Nilsson and a semi-microscopic particle-rotor model using Antisymmetrized Molecular Dinamic calculations of the cores. These models are later used to study $^{16}$C(d,p)$^{17}$C and $^{11}$Be(p,d)$^{10}$Be transfer reactions within the Adiabatic Distorted Wave Approximation. Results are compared with three different experimental data sets. Results: A good reproduction of both the structure and transfer reactions of $^{10}$Be and $^{17}$C is found. The Nilsson model provides an overall better agreement for the spectrum and reactions involving $^{17}$C while the semi-microscopic model is more adequate for $^{11}$Be, as expected, since the $^{17}$C core is closer to an ideal rotor. Conclusions: Both models show promising results for the study of transfer reactions with halo nuclei. We expect that including microscopic information in the Nilsson model, following the spirit of the semi-microscopic model, can provide a useful, yet simple framework for studying newly discovered halo nuclei.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
Intense Competition can Drive Selfish Explorers to Optimize Coverage
Creators: name: Collet, Simon
name: Korman, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a game-theoretic setting in which selfish individuals compete over resources of varying quality. The motivating example is a group of animals that disperse over patches of food of different abundances. In such scenarios, individuals are biased towards selecting the higher quality patches, while, at the same time, aiming to avoid costly collisions or overlaps. Our goal is to investigate the impact of collision costs on the parallel coverage of resources by the whole group. Consider M sites, where a site x has value f(x). We think of f(x) as the reward associated with site x, and assume that if a single individual visits x exclusively, it receives this exact reward. Typically, we assume that if > 1 individuals visit x then each receives at most f(x). In particular, when competition costs are high, each individual might receive an amount strictly less than f(x), which could even be negative. Conversely, modeling cooperation at a site, we also consider cases where each one gets more than f(x). There are k identical players that compete over the rewards. They independently act in parallel, in a one-shot scenario, each specifying a single site to visit, without knowing which sites are explored by others. The group performance is evaluated by the expected coverage, defined as the sum of f(x) over all sites that are explored by at least one player. Since we assume that players cannot coordinate before choosing their site we focus on symmetric strategies. The main takeaway message of this paper is that the optimal symmetric coverage is expected to emerge when collision costs are relatively high, so that the following "Judgment of Solomon" type of rule holds: If a single player explores a site x then it gains its full reward f(x), but if several players explore it, then neither one receives any reward. Under this policy, it turns out that there exists a unique symmetric Nash Equilibrium strategy, which is, in fact, evolutionary stable. Moreover, this strategy yields the best possible coverage among all symmetric strategies. Viewing the coverage measure as the social welfare, this policy thus enjoys a (Symmetric) Price of Anarchy of precisely 1, whereas, in fact, any other congestion policy has a price strictly greater than 1. Our model falls within the scope of mechanism design, and more precisely in the area of incentivizing exploration. It finds relevance in evolutionary ecology, and further connects to studies on Bayesian parallel search algorithms.
M-momentum Transfer between Gravitons, Membranes, and Fivebranes as Perturbative Gauge Theory Processes
Creators: name: Keski-Vakkuri, Esko
name: Kraus, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polchinski and Pouliot have shown that M-momentum transfer between membranes in supergravity can be understood as a non-perturbative instanton effect in gauge theory. Here we consider a dual process: electric flux transmission between D-branes. We show that this process can be described in perturbation theory as virtual string pair creation, and is closely related to Schwinger's treatment of the pair creation of charged particles in a uniform electric field. Through the application of dualities, our perturbative calculation gives results for various non-perturbative amplitudes, including M-momentum transfer between gravitons, membranes, and longitudinal fivebranes. Thus perturbation theory plus dualities are sufficient to demonstrate agreement between supergravity and gauge theory for a number of M-momentum transferring processes. A variety of other processes where branes are transmitted between branes, e.g. (p,q)-string transmission in IIB-theory, can also be studied. We discuss the implications of our results for proving the 11 dimensional Lorentz invariance of Matrix theory.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 1 Postscript figure, uses epsf.tex and fps.sty macros
A Gaussian Sliding Windows Regression Model for Hydrological Inference
Creators: name: Schrunner, Stefan
name: Pishrobat, Parham
name: Janssen, Joseph
name: Jenul, Anna
name: Cao, Jiguo
name: Ameli, Ali A.
name: Welch, William J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Statistical models are an essential tool to model, forecast and understand the hydrological processes in watersheds. In particular, the understanding of time lags associated with the delay between rainfall occurrence and subsequent changes in streamflow is of high practical importance. Since water can take a variety of flow paths to generate streamflow, a series of distinct runoff pulses may combine to create the observed streamflow time series. Current state-of-the-art models are not able to sufficiently confront the problem complexity with interpretable parametrization, thus preventing novel insights about the dynamics of distinct flow paths from being formed. The proposed Gaussian Sliding Windows Regression Model targets this problem by combining the concept of multiple windows sliding along the time axis with multiple linear regression. The window kernels, which indicate the weights applied to different time lags, are implemented via Gaussian-shaped kernels. As a result, straightforward process inference can be achieved since each window can represent one flow path. Experiments on simulated and real-world scenarios underline that the proposed model achieves accurate parameter estimates and competitive predictive performance, while fostering explainable and interpretable hydrological modeling.
DU-Shapley: A Shapley Value Proxy for Efficient Dataset Valuation
Creators: name: Garrido-Lucero, Felipe
name: Heymann, Benjamin
name: Vono, Maxime
name: Loiseau, Patrick
name: Perchet, Vianney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the dataset valuation problem, that is, the problem of quantifying the incremental gain, to some relevant pre-defined utility of a machine learning task, of aggregating an individual dataset to others. The Shapley value is a natural tool to perform dataset valuation due to its formal axiomatic justification, which can be combined with Monte Carlo integration to overcome the computational tractability challenges. Such generic approximation methods, however, remain expensive in some cases. In this paper, we exploit the knowledge about the structure of the dataset valuation problem to devise more efficient Shapley value estimators. We propose a novel approximation, referred to as discrete uniform Shapley, which is expressed as an expectation under a discrete uniform distribution with support of reasonable size. We justify the relevancy of the proposed framework via asymptotic and non-asymptotic theoretical guarantees and illustrate its benefits via an extensive set of numerical experiments.
description: 22 pages
Measurement of an AGN Central Mass on Centiparsec Scales: Results of Long-Term Optical Monitoring of Arp 102B
Creators: name: Newman, Jeffrey A.
name: Eracleous, Michael
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
name: Halpern, Jules P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical spectrum of the broad-line radio galaxy Arp 102B has been monitored for more than thirteen years to investigate the nature of the source of its broad, double-peaked hydrogen Balmer emission lines. The shape of the lines varied subtly; there was an interval during which the variation in the ratio of the fluxes of the two peaks appeared to be sinusoidal, with a period of 2.16 years and an amplitude of about 16% of the average value. The variable part of the broad H-alpha line is well fit by a model in which a region of excess emission (a quiescent ``hot spot'') within an accretion disk (fitted to the non-varying portion of the double-peaked line) completes at least two circular orbits and eventually fades. Fits to spectra from epochs when the hot spot is not present allow determination of the disk inclination, while fits for epochs when it is present provide a measurement of the radius of the hot spot's orbit. From these data and the period of variation, we find that the mass within the hot spot's orbit is 2.2 +0.2/-0.7 times 10^8 solar masses, within the range of previous estimates of masses of active galactic nuclei. Because this mass is determined at a relatively small distance (~1000 AU) from the central body, it is extremely difficult to explain without assuming that a supermassive black hole lies within Arp 102B. The lack of any systematic change in the velocity of the blue peak over time yields a lower limit on the combined mass of the two bodies in a binary black hole model like that of Gaskell (1983) of 10^10 solar masses.
description: 29 pages, including 6 figures; to appear in the Astrophysical Journal 1997
Additional file 1: of Miscarriages in families with an offspring that have classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and 21-hydroxylase deficiency
Creators: name: Dรถrr, Helmuth
name: Hess, Johannes
name: Penger, Theresa
name: Marx, Michaela
name: Oppelt, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Translated Questionnaire from German Families with an affected child with classic CAH. (DOCX 15 kb)
Camponotus zimmermanni Forel, 1894, n. spec.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1894
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus zimmermanni

description: Camponotus Zimmermanni, n. spec.
[[worker]] minor und media.
Lg. 4,5 bis 6 mm. Sehr nahe den Rassen vestitus und flavomarginatus des C. rufoglaucus, aber kleiner und durch folgende Merkmale unterschieden:
Kopf kuerzer und breiter, stets breiter hinten als vorne und nur wenig laenger als breit, selbst beim kleinsten Arbeiter. Thorax kuerzer, sehr stark und gleichmaessig von vorne nach hinten convex, wie ein Dromedarhoecker, besonders beim [[worker]] major ausgesprochen, doch weniger stark als bei dem C. dromedarius. Schuppe dicker. Abstehende Behaarung groeber, steifer, stumpfer und, besonders am Abdomen, etwas reichlicher. Anliegende Pubescenz etwas groeber als beim flavomarginatus, auf dem Abdomen schoen goldig.
Roth. Oberseite des Kopfes und Beine braun oder schwarz (Beine oft roth). Schuppe und Abdomen schwarz; letzterer mit breit gelblichweiss gerandeten Segmenten. — Suedabessinien (Hg).
Ich widme diese Art dem treuen Begleiter und Mitarbeiter des Herrn Hg, Herrn Zimmermann, der mir die Ameisen ueberbrachte.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1894, Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller, etc., pp. 64-100 in Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9 on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14259
Max-product Kantorovich sampling operators: quantitative estimates in functional spaces
Creators: name: Boccali, Lorenzo
name: Costarelli, Danilo
name: Vinti, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A25, 41A35

description: In this paper, we study the order of approximation for max-product Kantorovich sampling operators based upon generalized kernels in the setting of Orlicz spaces. We establish a quantitative estimate for the considered family of sampling-type operators using the Orlicz-type modulus of smoothness, which involves the modular functional of the space. From this result, it is possible to obtain the qualitative order of convergence when functions belonging to suitable Lipschitz classes are considered. On the other hand, in the compact case, we exploit a suitable definition of K-functional in Orlicz spaces in order to provide an upper bound for the approximation error of the involved operators. The treatment in the general framework of Orlicz spaces allows one to obtain a unifying theory on the rate of convergence, as the proved results can be deduced for a wide range of functional spaces, such as $L^{p}$-spaces, interpolation spaces and exponential spaces.
Phases in the MSSM, Electric Dipole Moments and Cosmological Dark Matter
Creators: name: Falk, Toby
name: Olive, Keith
name: Srednicki, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of CP violating phases in the MSSM on the relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). In particular, we find that the upper limits on the LSP mass are relaxed when phases in the MSSM are allowed to take non-zero values when the LSP is predominantly a gaugino (bino). Previous limits of $\mb \la 250$ GeV for $Ωh^2 < 0.25$ can be relaxed to $\mb \la 650$ GeV. We also consider the additional constraints imposed by the neutron and electron electric dipole moments induced by these phases. Though there is some restriction on the phases, the bino mass may still be as large as $\sim$ 350 GeV and certain phases can be arbitrarily large.
description: 10 pages in LaTeX, with 4 Postscript figures (included)
Gravitational back-reaction near cosmic string kinks and cusps
Creators: name: Blanco-Pillado, Jose J.
name: Olum, Ken D.
name: Wachter, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the leading-order effect of gravitational back-reaction on cosmic strings for points near kinks and cusps. Near a kink, the effect diverges as the inverse cube root of the distance to the kink, and acts in a direction transverse to the worldsheet. Over time the kink is rounded off, but only regions fairly close to the kink are significantly affected. Near cusps, the effect diverges inverse linearly with the distance to the cusp, and acts against the direction of the cusp motion. This results in a fractional loss of string energy that diverges logarithmically with the distance of closest approach to the cusp.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of A systematic review and meta-analysis on prevalence and distribution of Taenia and Echinococcus infections in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Shumuye, Nigus Abebe
name: Ohiolei, John Asekhaen
name: Gebremedhin, Mebrahtu Berhe
name: Yan, Hong-Bin
name: Li, Li
name: Li, Wen-Hui
name: Zhang, Nian-Zhang
name: Fu, Bao-Quan
name: Jia, Wan-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Distribution of data sets by animal intermediate hosts’ taeniasis and CE, Ethiopia. n, number of report; AA, Addis Ababa; Oro, Oromia; Tig, Tigray; SNNP, Southern Nation and Nationality of People; Amh, Amhara; Har, Harar; DD, Dire Dawa; Som, Somali; *some papers reported more than one parasite hence multiple datasets.
A convenient way for alkylation of amines using xanthate esters
Creators: name: Sukrutha, Kodipura P.
name: Swaroop, Toreshettahally R.
name: Preetham, Ramesh
name: Lokanath, Neratur K.
name: Rangappa, Kanchugarakoppal S.
name: Sadashiva, Maralinganadoddi P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: N-alkylation of amines by the reaction with xanthate esters in the presence of acetic acid catalyst in ethanol is reported. Short reaction time, high yield, general applicability and environmentally benign nature are the noteworthy features of our protocol. The probable mechanism for the formation N-alkylation of amines is proposed.
Probing for radio and optical diffuse gas in MHONGOOSE galaxy UGCA 250
Creators: name: de Villiers, Mikhail
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: MHONGOOSE is an HI Nearby Galaxies Legacy Survey of MeerKAT probing the HI in and around local disk galaxies with an unprecedented combination of high spatial resolution and sensitivity. It will deepen our understanding of the relation between gas and star formation, the baryon cycle, as well as the relation between the distribution of dark and baryonic matter within these galaxies. UGCA 250 is an edge-on, late-type spiral (Sd) galaxy part of this survey. We are conducting a study in which we look for signatures of extraplanar gas associated with this galaxy with the aims of characterising the kinematics of the disk as well as its extensive gaseous layers. This is achieved due to the ability of MeerKAT to probe the innermost regions as well as the most extended regions associated with this galaxy. We are performing kinematic analysis on the full depth MHONGOOSE radio cubes using tilted-ring modelling and Gaussian decomposition . This is supplemented with high-resolution RSS longslit data from SALT, allowing for the detection of extraplanar gas in both its neutral and ionised states.  We find interesting kinematics in both the optical and radio, hinting that the kinematics should be explained by more than a simple disk model.The end result is a multi-wavelength characterisation of the gas associated with this galaxy. Thus, we probe for multi-phase planar and extraplanar diffuse gas associated with this galaxy. This work illustrates how sensitive HI observations with MeerKAT can be combined with high-resolution spectroscopic SALT data to achieve a complete kinematic study of a nearby galaxy.
A New Paradigm Integrating the Concepts of Particle Abrasion and Breakage
Creators: name: Tripathi, Priya
name: Lee, Seung Jae
name: Shin, Moochul
name: Lee, Chang Hoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper introduces a new paradigm that integrates the concepts of particle abrasion and breakage. Both processes can co-occur under loading as soil particles are subjected to friction as well as collisions between particles. Therefore, the significance of this integrating paradigm lies in its ability to address both abrasion and breakage in a single framework. The new paradigm is mapped out in a framework called the 'particle geometry space.' The x-axis corresponds to the surface-area-to-volume ratio ($A/V$), while the y-axis represents volume ($V$). This space facilitates a holistic characterization of the four-particle geometry features, i.e., shape ($β$) and size ($D$) as well as surface area ($A$) and volume ($V$). Three distinct paths (abrasion, breakage, and equally-occurring abrasion and breakage processes), three limit lines (breakage line, sphere line, and average shape-conserving line), and five different zones are defined in the particle geometry space. Consequently, this approach enables us to systematically relate the extent of co-occurring abrasion and breakage to the particle geometry evolution.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures; Introduced a new term 'particle geometry space'; Improved readability and fixed minor typos;