cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fighting Crime with Taxes: How Opportunity Zones Impacted Crime in Chicago
Creators: name: Zandi, Grace
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: While there are many approaches to combat crime in Chicago, most strategies focus on policing, whether that is through an increased police presence or community-centered policing tactics. But there are other viable, unconventional approaches to reduce crime, such as educational reforms, mental health services, and economic development programs. In this paper, I will focus on one of these other, more untraditional approaches – economic development – by exploring how the Opportunity Zone program, an economic, placed-based policy implemented through the federal tax code, impacted crime specifically in Chicago. The Opportunity Zone policy provides tax benefits to investors that fund projects in Qualified Opportunity Zones, which are census tracts identified as areas in economic distress by the IRS and local government. The intention of this tax program is to incentivize private economic stimulus in disinvested communities. It was not designed as a targeted solution to reduce crime. Nonetheless, because the derivations of criminal activity are often rooted in the lack of economic opportunity, I seek to examine in this paper how this economic development program unintentionally impacts crime rates in Chicago. Through a difference-in-differences research design, I conduct a linear regression analysis that drew from American Community Survey, IRS, and City of Chicago data. My analysis finds that the implementation of the Opportunity Zone policy in Chicago led to a decrease in total and violent crime rates in Qualified Opportunity Zones, indicating that the implementation of the policy unintentional reduced crime rates in these Zones. These results suggest economic development programs implemented through the tax code, like Opportunity Zones, could be a viable solution to fight crime. Thus, I recommend that state and federal governments further explore this potential and evaluate the costs and benefits of programs like Opportunity Zones. Similar policies could prove to have far-reaching, positive effects on disinvested communities, and this analysis is just a start in exploring this possibility.
The role for NKT cells in tumour immunity
Creators: name: Crowe., Nadine Yvette
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Effect of sterilization treatment on the corrosion behavior of NiTi endodontic instruments
Creators: name: Rosalbino, Francesco
name: Casella, Giuseppina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: NiTi endodontic files; Corrosion behaviour; Sodium hypochlorite; Potentiodynamic polarization curves

description: This study investigates the influence of the sterilization treatment conducted at 50 °C in 5% sodium hypochlorite solution (NaClO) on the corrosion behavior of endodontic instruments made of NiTi alloy (GT Rotary and K3) and stainless steel (K File) by measuring potentiodynamic polarization curves in the same environment at 37°C. For the sake of comparison, the electrochemical characterization was also carried out on endodontic instruments that were not sterilized. The characterization of the sample surface after the electrochemical tests were carried out by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX). There was no significant influence of the sterilization treatment on the corrosion behavior of K File and GT Rotary endodontic instruments. On the contrary, a negative influence of the sterilization treatment on the corrosion resistance of K3 endodontic instruments was observed, and the effect appears to be more dramatic for longer treatment periods.
Speckle Interferometry at NSF's NOIRLab
Creators: name: Tokovinin, Andrei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Speckle interferometry is a vital technique for follow-up observations of exoplanet candidates identified by the Kepler and TESS space probes. Many large telescopes operated by NSF’s NOIRLab (Gemini, 2 SOAR, 3 WIYN, and the guest Robo-AO at the KPNO 2.1m) are equipped with speckle instruments for diffraction-limited imaging in optical light.
description: Issue 1, June 2020
A study of VLF signals variations associated with the changes of ionization level in the D-region in consequence of solar conditions
Creators: name: Sulic, D. M.
name: Sreckovic, V. A.
name: Mihajlov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we confine our attention to the analysis of amplitude and phase data acquired by monitoring VLF/LF radio signals emitted by four European transmitters during a seven-year period (2008-2014). All the data were recorded at a Belgrade site (44.85$^{0}$ N, 20.38$^{0}$ E) by the Stanford University ELF/VLF receiver AWESOME. Propagation of VLF/LF radio signal takes place in the Earth-ionosphere waveguide and strongly depends on ionization level of the D-region, which means that it is mainly controlled by solar conditions. Some results of amplitude and phase variations on GQD/22.10 kHz, DHO/23.40 kHz, ICV/20.27 kHz and NSC/45.90 kHz radio signals measurements at short distances ($D < 2$ Mm) over Central Europe and their interpretation are summarized in this paper. Attention is restricted to regular diurnal, seasonal and solar variations including sunrise and sunset effects on propagation characteristics of four VLF/LF radio signals. We study VLF/LF propagation over short path as a superposition of different number of discrete modes which depends on the variations of the path parameters. Although the solar X-ray flare effects on propagation of VLF/LF radio signals are well recognized on all paths, similarities and differences between them are defined under existing conditions over the paths. Statistical results show that the size of amplitude and phase perturbations on VLF/LF radio signal is in correlation with the intensity of X-ray flux. We present the calculations of electron density enhancements in the D-region caused by different classes of solar X-ray flares during the period of ascending phase and maximum of the solar cycle 24.
Anemone canadensis Linnaeus 1768
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone canadensis

description: Anemone canadensis Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 3: 231. 1768. "Habitat in Pensylvania. D. Hope." RCN: 4014. Neotype (Reveal & al. in Bartonia 57: 29. 1992): Herb. Linn. No. 710.22 (LINN). Current name:  Anemone canadensis L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Theoretical study on nuclear structure by the multiple Coulomb scattering and magnetic scattering of relativistic electrons
Creators: name: Liu, Jian
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Xu, Chang
name: Ren, Zhongzhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron scattering is an effective method to study the nuclear structure. For the odd-$A$ nuclei with proton holes in the outmost orbits, we investigate the contributions of proton holes to the nuclear quadrupole moments $Q$ and magnetic moments $μ$ by the multiple Coulomb scattering and magnetic scattering. The deformed nuclear charge densities are constructed by the relativistic mean-field (RMF) models. Comparing the theoretical Coulomb and magnetic form factors with the experimental data, the nuclear quadrupole moments $Q$ and nuclear magnetic moments $μ$ are investigated. From the electron scattering, the wave functions of the proton holes of odd-$A$ nuclei can be tested, which can also reflect the validity of the nuclear structure model.
Anemone coronaria Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone coronaria

description: Anemone coronaria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 539. 1753, typ. cons. "Habitat in Oriente, Constantinopoli allata." RCN: 4007. Conserved type (Qaiser in Ali & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 108: 7. 1984): Herb. Linn. No. 710.9 (LINN). Generitype of Anemone Linnaeus, nom. cons. Current name:  Anemone coronaria L. (Ranunculaceae). Note: Anemone coronaria, with the type designated by Qaiser, was proposed as conserved type of the genus by Jarvis (in Taxon 41: 557. 1992). This was eventually approved by the General Committee (see review of the history of this proposal by Barrie, l.c. 55: 795-796. 2006).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Actinobacillosis of cattle
Creators: name: Crossing., Richard James
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Predicted phase diagram of B-C-N
Creators: name: Zhang, Hantao
name: Yao, Sanxi
name: Widom, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noting the structural relationships between phases of carbon and boron carbide with phases of boron nitride and boron subnitride, we investigate their mutual solubilities using a combination of first principles total energies supplemented with statistical mechanics to address finite temperatures. Owing to large energy costs of substitution, we find the mutual solubilities of the ultra hard materials diamond and cubic boron nitride are negligible, and the same for the quasi-two dimensional materials graphite and hexagonal boron nitride. In contrast, we find a continuous range of solubility connecting boron carbide to boron subnitride at elevated temperatures. The electron precise compound B$_{13}$CN consisting of B$_{12}$ icosahedra with NBC chains is found to be stable at all temperatures up to melting. It exhibits an order-disorder transition in the orientation of NBC chains at approximately T=500K.
Identification of FHL1 as a novel regulator of skeletal muscle mass: implications for human myopathy
Creators: name: Cowling., Belinda Simone
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Critical Connections: Reflections on K–12 School District Change through Research-Practice Partnerships
Creators: name: Low, Pamela
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disproportionality
subject: Trajectories
subject: Disability-critical race theory

description: Since October 2022, I supported Professor Subini Ancy Annamma and the Walkout! Lab for Youth Justice team on the project, “Searching for Solutions: Centering the Voices of African American Youth to Address Disproportionate Representation in Special Education and Suspensions in San Francisco Unified School District (SFUSD).” This study’s aim is to build tools for educators to enact their racial justice commitments through reflections on pedagogy and policy from students. Specifically, the project explores trajectories of and strategies identified by Black students that focus on recognizing and reducing exclusionary discipline and instruction. Additionally, by centering their voices, this study seeks to create affirming spaces for Black students in SFUSD.
title: Book review : Residential child care: prospects and challenges Andrew Kendrick, Editor
Creators: name: Stevens, Irene
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2007

description: This book forms part of the useful Research Highlights series and addresses residential child care. The book is divided into four helpful sections that cover: wellbeing and development; discrimination; conflict and response; and context and culture. The first section devotes itself to health and education, transitions from care and working within a resilience framework. The second section deals with issues around gender, race, ethnicity and disability. The third section looks at conflict within residential care and is perhaps the most innovative section in the book. Excellent evidence-based discussions on restraint, peer violence and the use of secure accommodation are generally lacking in this area which is often, ironically, one where practitioners and policy makers seek most guidance. This area of the work can be very stressful for staff and young people alike and it is refreshing to see it discussed in such an objective way. The fourth section deals with children's rights, training and recruitment of staff, leadership and therapeutic approaches.
Predicting career success in large organisations
Creators: name: Cotchett., Damian
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Like, Comment, and Surveil: The Social Consequences of Crime Alerting Apps
Creators: name: Fine, Wyatt
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: Smartphone applications related to the crowdsourced generation and dissemination of crime data have gained rapid popularity among concerned citizens in the United States. Despite the relative ubiquity of this technology in our daily lives, few studies have explored what possible effects these apps could have on users’ attitudes and behaviors surrounding crime and suspicion, as well as the effects of these apps on society as a whole. This study seeks to provide an overview of some of the major risks and opportunities associated with these apps by pulling from a wide variety of sources, including app reviews, field observations, interviews, user-generated content, and the publications put out by these platforms, while also pulling from prior research and reporting in this field. Drawing from this diverse dataset, this study makes three key findings: First, I find that these platforms can, under the right conditions, promote social organization around public safety. Second, I find that these apps are designed in such a way that they can foster a culture of excessive suspicion and paranoia, which in turn allows for bullying and racial profiling to flourish on these platforms. Third, I find that these apps often position themselves as an alternative to law enforcement and other official public safety strategies, even as they seek partnerships with these agencies to improve their legitimacy. This may have concerning implications as it relates to vigilantism, while also sowing confusion among users and leaving them susceptible to certain forms of manipulation. Lastly, this study lays out several recommendations for policymakers to capitalize on the opportunities provided by this technology while mitigating its risks.
Learning in a Sanctuary City: Understanding How Sullivan High School’s Newcomers Academy Uniquely Functions Within Chicago Public Schools
Creators: name: Fung, Ashley
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: This qualitative research project aims to close the gap created by our country’s physical distance to many newcomers’ countries of origin as well as by our likely unfamiliarity with others’ experiences due to cultural and language barriers. Drawing from conversations with 10 participants involved in education, ethnographic research, and refugee resettlement, four main findings were identified that serve to explain how Sullivan High School functions within the larger CPS system. Participants’ personal sentiments offered explicit relationship-building strategies that prioritize trust, revealed a shared commitment to open-minded teaching and learning, recognized the value of newcomer students on a larger scale, and highlighted the important role external organizations play in students’ lives. Overall, this research finds the need for a willingness to reevaluate current operations and duplicate models that have demonstrated success, adoption of personalized learning in pursuit of holistic evaluation of students, and increased transparency and communication at all levels of operation. Implementation of these three policy recommendations could enable schools to pursue greater goals for their students, which ultimately benefits communities at large.
One Size Fits All—Venomics of the Iberian Adder (Vipera seoanei, Lataste 1878) Reveals Low Levels of Venom Variation across Its Distributional Range
Creators: name: Avella, Ignazio
name: Damm, Maik
name: Freitas, Inês
name: Wüster, Wolfgang
name: Lucchini, Nahla
name: Zuazo, Óscar
name: Süssmuth, Roderich D.
name: Martínez-Freiría, Fernando
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: snake venom
subject: viper
subject: bottom-up proteomics
subject: regional variation
subject: Iberian Peninsula

description: European vipers (genus Vipera) are medically important snakes displaying considerable venom variation, occurring at different levels in this group. The presence of intraspecific venom variation, however, remains understudied in several Vipera species. Vipera seoanei is a venomous snake endemic to the northern Iberian Peninsula and south-western France, presenting notable phenotypic variation and inhabiting several diverse habitats across its range. We analysed the venoms of 49 adult specimens of V. seoanei from 20 localities across the species’ Iberian distribution. We used a pool of all individual venoms to generate a V. seoanei venom reference proteome, produced SDS-PAGE profiles of all venom samples, and visualised patterns of variation using NMDS. By applying linear regression, we then assessed presence and nature of venom variation between localities, and investigated the effect of 14 predictors (biological, eco-geographic, genetic) on its occurrence. The venom comprised at least 12 different toxin families, of which five (i.e., PLA2, svSP, DI, snaclec, svMP) accounted for about 75% of the whole proteome. The comparative analyses of the SDS-PAGE venom profiles showed them to be remarkably similar across the sampled localities, suggesting low geographic variability. The regression analyses suggested significant effects of biological and habitat predictors on the little variation we detected across the analysed V. seoanei venoms. Other factors were also significantly associated with the presence/absence of individual bands in the SDS-PAGE profiles. The low levels of venom variability we detected within V. seoanei might be the result of a recent population expansion, or of processes other than directional positive selection.
Anemone dichotoma Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone dichotoma

description: Anemone dichotoma Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 540. 1753. "Habitat in Canada, Sibiria." RCN: 4015. Lectotype (Britton in Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 6: 228. 1891): Herb. Linn. No. 710.23 (LINN). Current name:  Anemone dichotoma L. (Ranunculaceae). Note: See discussion of other choices of type by Reveal & al. (in Bartonia 57: 28. 1992).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
An examination of the temporal and kinematic components of voluntary movement in people with Friedreich ataxia
Creators: name: Corben., Louise A.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Mobile Icosapods
Creators: name: Gallet, Matteo
name: Nawratil, Georg
name: Schicho, Josef
name: Selig, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L35, 70B15, 14P10

description: Pods are mechanical devices constituted of two rigid bodies, the base and the platform, connected by a number of other rigid bodies, called legs, that are anchored via spherical joints. It is possible to prove that the maximal number of legs of a mobile pod, when finite, is 20. In 1904, Borel designed a technique to construct examples of such 20-pods, but could not constrain the legs to have base and platform points with real coordinates. We show that Borel's construction yields all mobile 20-pods, and that it is possible to construct examples with all real coordinates.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Die Wirkung des Kurzfilms ‚Bende Sıra’ auf Kinder mit Verhaltensauffälligkeiten zwischen sieben und elf Jahren einer Heilpädagogischen Tagesgruppe
Creators: name: Mause, Sina
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 360

description: Eine Gruppendiskussion über den türkisch-sprachigen Film im Hinblick auf die Bewertung der Kinder, die aufgenommen Inhalte, das Verständnis und die Interpretation der Handlung sowie Anknüpfungspunkte an die kindliche Lebenswelt und Identifikationsmöglichkeiten
title: Hybrid TaTME – abdominell laparoskopisch, transanal kombiniert bei tief sitzendem Rektumkarzinom – eine Videodemonstration
Creators: name: Mönch, Christian
name: Weber, Michael
name: Rädle, Jochen
name: Müller, Nicole
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Hybrid TaTME stellt ein hoch aktuelles operatives Verfahren zur Behandlung von tiefsitzenden Rektumkarzinomen dar. Im Video zeigen wir ein Fallbeispiel einer 41-jährigen Patientin mit tief sitzendem, histologisch gesichertem Adenokarzinom des Rektums und Zustand nach neoadjuvanter[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Wissen und Handlungskompetenz: Der Nationale Kompetenzbasierte Lernzielkatalog Chirurgie als Navigator zwischen NKLM und chirurgischer Ausbildung
Creators: name: Kadmon, Martina
name: Walcher, Felix
name: König, Sarah
name: Höfer, Sebastian
name: Chirurgische Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre, Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Chirurgie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Im Juni dieses Jahres wurde im Rahmen des oMFT der NKLM als Basis für ein einheitliches Absolventenprofil von Studierenden der Humanmedizin verabschiedet. Aktuell beginnt die Erprobungsphase, die einzelnen Fachbereiche sind gefordert, einen Abgleich zwischen ihren fachbezogenen Curricula[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Anemone narcissiflora Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone narcissiflora

description: Anemone fasciculata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 542. 1753. "Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 4022. Lectotype (Dutton & al. in Taxon 44: 422. 1995): [icon] " Ranunculus Orientalis, Aconiti Lycoctoni folio, flore magno albo" in Tournefort, Rel. Voy. Levant (Paris ed.) 2: 245. 1717 (see p. 164). Current name:  Anemone narcissiflora L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Transfer of Learning in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Singh, Chandralekha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the difficulties that undergraduate students in quantum mechanics courses have in transferring learning from previous courses or within the same course from one context to another by administering written tests and conducting individual interviews. Quantum mechanics is abstract and its paradigm is very different from the classical one. A good grasp of the principles of quantum mechanics requires creating and organizing a knowledge structure consistent with the quantum postulates. Previously learned concepts such as the principle of superposition and probability can be useful in quantum mechanics if students are given opportunity to build associations between new and prior knowledge. We also discuss the need for better alignment between quantum mechanics and modern physics courses taken previously because semi-classical models can impede internalization of the quantum paradigm in more advanced courses.
description: 4 pages, PACS: 01.40Fk,01.40.gb,01.40G-,1.30.Rr
title: Which one is a valuable surrogate for predicting survival between Tomita and Tokuhashi scores in patients with spinal metastases? A meta-analysis for diagnostic test accuracy and individual participant data analysis
Creators: name: Lee, Chang-Hyun
name: Chung, Chun Kee
name: Jahng, Tae-Ahn
name: Kim, Ki-Jeong
name: Kim, Chi Heon
name: Hyun, Seung-Jae
name: Kim, Hyun-Jib
name: Jeon, Sang Ryong
name: Chang, Ung-Kyu
name: Lee, Sun-Ho
name: Moon, Seong-Hwan
name: Majeed, Haroon
name: Zhang, Dan
name: Gravis, Gwenaelle
name: Wibmer, Christine
name: Kumar, Naresh
name: Moon, Kyung Yun
name: Park, Jin Hoon
name: Tabouret, Emeline
name: Fuentes, Stephane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: This study is to estimate the diagnostic accuracy of Tokuhashi and Tomita scores that assures 6-month predicting survival regarded as a standard of surgical treatment. Method: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, European PubMed central, and the Cochrane library for papers about the sensitivities[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Anemone hepatica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone hepatica

description: Anemone hepatica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 538. 1753. "Habitat in Europae nemoribus lapidosis." RCN: 3999. Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Nordic J. Bot. 14: 160. 1994): Herb. Linn. No. 710.1 (LINN). Current name:  Anemone hepatica L. (Ranunculaceae). Note: Although Britton (in Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 6: 234. 1891) indicated as type "a European plant in the Linnaean herbarium", this does not distinguish between sheets 710.1 and 710.2 which are evidently not part of a single gathering so Art. 9.15 does not apply.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Risk of cement extravasation and pulmonary embolism by bone cement augmented pedicle screw fixation of the thoracolumbar spine
Creators: name: Janssen, Insa
name: Ryang, Yu-Mi
name: Gempt, Jens
name: Gerhardt, Julia
name: Meyer, Bernhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Cement augmented pedicle screw instrumentation (CAPSI) of the thoracolumbar spine is indicated in osteoporosis or osteopenia to improve pullout strength and biomechanical stability of pedicle screws. Only few studies report on the incidence of pulmonary cement embolism or other complications[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
title: Subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs
Creators: name: Bruder, Markus
name: Platz, Johannes
name: Brawanski, Nina
name: Dinc, Nazife
name: Seifert, Volker
name: Konczalla, Jürgen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Subarachnoid hemorrhage
subject: anticoagulation
subject: antiplatelet
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Demographic changes are leading to an aging society with a growing number of patients relying on antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs (AAD). Therefore, the number of patients suffering from subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) while treated with these drugs is rising. Although antiplatelets are suspected[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Anemone hortensis subsp. hortensis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone hortensis
Anemone hortensis l. subsp. hortensis

description: Anemone hortensis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 540. 1753. "Habitat in Rhenum & in Italia." RCN: 4008. Lectotype (Strid in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 54: 469. 2005): Herb. Clifford: 224, Pulsatilla 4, sheet A (BM-000628826). Current name:  Anemone hortensis L. subsp.  hortensis (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Self-assembly of a space-tessellating structure in the binary system of hard tetrahedra and octahedra
Creators: name: Cadotte, Andrew T.
name: Dshemuchadse, Julia
name: Damasceno, Pablo F.
name: Newman, Richmond S.
name: Glotzer, Sharon C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the formation of a binary crystal of hard polyhedra due solely to entropic forces. Although the alternating arrangement of octahedra and tetrahedra is a known space-tessellation, it had not previously been observed in self-assembly simulations. Both known one-component phases - the dodecagonal quasicrystal of tetrahedra and the densest-packing of octahedra in the Minkowski lattice - are found to coexist with the binary phase. No additional crystalline phases were observed.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
title: VOGiM: A versatile brain tumor angiogenesis interface in neurooncology
Creators: name: Savaskan, Nicolai
name: Ghoochani, Ali
name: Yakubov, Eduard
name: Buchfelder, Michael
name: Eyupoglu, Ilker Y.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: brain slices
subject: tumor angiogenesis
subject: assay system
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: In the past, a variety of assays have been established to study angiogenesis, but very few allow investigations in a model with organotypic cellular and microenvironmental composition. Previously, we established an Organotypic Glioma Invasion Model (OGIM) which allows monitoring in real-time[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Inhibition of fibroblast growth factor mediated tumour growth
Creators: name: Coppola., Germano
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Clusteranzahlbestimmung und Clusterung unter Nebenbedingungen in der Musiksignalanalyse und in Energienetzen
Creators: name: Krey, Sebastian
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clusterung
subject: Nebenbedingungen
subject: Klassifikation
subject: Musiksignalanalyse
subject: Energienetze
subject: 310
subject: Cluster-Analyse
subject: Optimierung
subject: Nebenbedingung
subject: Klassifikation
subject: Musiksignal
subject: Elektrizitätsversorgungsnetz

description: Clusterverfahren sind ein wichtiges Werkzeug des unüberwachten maschinellen Lernens. Sie ermöglichen eine automatisierte Strukturierung von großen Datenmengen und können so ein wichtiges Werkzeug zur weiteren Datenverarbeitung bzw. -analyse sein oder das Fundament für Entscheidungen bilden. Die in dieser Arbeit betrachteten Anwendungsbeispiele aus der Musiksignalanalyse sowie der Elektrotechnik zeigen, dass reine distanzbasierte Clusterverfahren nicht immer ausreichend sind und Nebenbedingungen in die zugrundeliegenden Optimierungsprobleme eingefügt werden müssen, um sinnvolle Clusterungen zu erhalten, die für den Anwender hilfreich sind. Hierfür werden die Order Constrained Solutions in k-Means Clustering (OCKC) und Spectral Clustering zur Abbildung der Nebenbedingungen verwendet. Für OCKC wird zusätzlich eine effiziente Implementierung des Verfahrens vorgestellt. Ein gemeinsame Herausforderungen aller Clusterverfahren ist die Festlegung der Anzahl der Cluster. Da es sich bei den hier betrachteten Clusterverfahren um Methoden mit Nebenbedingungen handelt, kann klassische Stabilitätsanalyse mit Hilfe des adjustierten Rand-Index auf Bootstrap-Stichproben der Daten nicht für die Beurteilung der Clusterstabilität verwendet werden, da diese unter Umständen die Nebenbedindung verletzt. Es werden Alternativen präsentiert, die sowohl unter Ordnungsrestriktion, als auch bei einer Nachbarschaftsbedingung die Einhaltung der Nebenbedingung in den generierten Datensätzen sicherstellen. Mit diesen Methoden ist auch bei den Clusterverfahren mit Nebenbedingungen eine Beurteilung der Clusterstabilität mit dem Rand-Index möglich.
Mid-Infrared ultra-high-Q resonators based on fluoride crystalline materials
Creators: name: Lecaplain, C.
name: Javerzac-Galy, C.
name: Gorodetsky, M. L.
name: Kippenberg, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decades ago, the losses of glasses in the near infrared (near-IR) were investigated in views of developments for optical telecommunications. Today, properties in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) are of interest for molecular spectroscopy applications. In particular, high-sensitivity spectroscopic techniques based on high-finesse mid-IR cavities hold high promise for medical applications. Due to exceptional purity and low losses, whispering gallery mode microresonators based on polished alkaline earth metal fluoride crystals (i.e the $\mathrm{XF_2}$ family, where X $=$ Ca, Mg, Ba, Sr,...) have attained ultra-high quality (Q) factor resonances (Q$>$10$^{8}$) in the near-IR and visible spectral ranges. Here we report for the first time ultra-high Q factors in the mid-IR using crystalline microresonators. Using an uncoated chalcogenide (ChG) tapered fiber, light from a continuous wave quantum cascade laser (QCL) is efficiently coupled to several crystalline microresonators at 4.4 $μ$m wavelength. We measure the optical Q factor of fluoride crystals in the mid-IR using cavity ringdown technique. We observe that $\mathrm{MgF_2}$ microresonators feature quality factors that are very close to the fundamental absorption limit, as caused by the crystal's multiphonon absorption (Q$\sim$10$^{7}$), in contrast to near-IR measurements far away from these fundamental limits. Due to lower multiphonon absorption in $\mathrm{BaF_2}$ and $\mathrm{SrF_2}$, we show that ultra-high quality factors of Q $\geqslant$ 1.4 $\times 10^{8}$ can be reached at 4.4 $μ$m. This corresponds to an optical finesse of $\mathcal{F}>$4$\cdot$ 10$^{4}$, the highest value achieved for any type of mid-IR resonator to date, and a more than 10-fold improvement over the state-of-the-art. Such compact ultra-high Q crystalline microresonators provide a route for narrow linewidth frequency-stabilized QCL or mid-IR Kerr comb generation.
description: C. Lecaplain and C. Javerzac-Galy contributed equally to this work
Anemone palmata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone palmata

description: Anemone malvifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1197. 1753. "Habitat in Hispania ad vias." RCN: 4009. Type not designated. Original material: Herb. Burser IX: 59 (UPS); [icon] in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 248. 1601. Current name:  Anemone palmata L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Anemone narcissiflora Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone narcissiflora

description: Anemone narcissiflora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 542. 1753, nom. & orth. cons. "Habitat in Alpibus Austriae, Helvetiae, Sibiriae." RCN: 4021. Lectotype (Dutton & al. in Taxon 44: 421. 1995): Herb. Linn. No. 710.31 (LINN). Current name:  Anemone narcissiflora L. (Ranunculaceae). Note: Although Britton (in Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 6: 234. 1891) indicated a type in LINN, he did not distinguish between the several sheets there associated with this name. They are evidently not part of a single gathering so Art. 9.15 does not apply. Skalický (in Novit. Bot. Univ. Carol. 2: 101-110. 1985) discussed the name and original material but did not designate a type, and Luferov (in Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 183: 84. 2002) wrongly indicated a Tournefort plate (which was not cited in the protologue) as lectotype. The epithet first appeared as “uarcissifolia” but has been conserved as “narcissiflora”.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Photoproduction of leptophobic bosons
Creators: name: Fanelli, Cristiano
name: Williams, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a search for photoproduction of leptophobic bosons that couple to quarks at the GlueX experiment at Jefferson Lab. We study in detail a new gauge boson that couples to baryon number $B$, and estimate that $γp \to p B$ will provide the best sensitivity for $B$ masses above 0.5 GeV. This search will also provide sensitivity to other proposed dark-sector states that couple to quarks. Finally, our results motivate a similar search for $B$ boson electroproduction at the CLAS experiment.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: Einsatz der Swept Source OCT Angiografie in der post-IVOM Kontrolle: ein Praxistest
Creators: name: Anastassiou, Gerasimos
name: Elmajie, A.
name: Alzureiqi, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: OCT-A stellt eine neue Methode der Netzhautdiagnostik dar. Vor allem bei fortgeschrittenen Makulopathien stand dem Vorteil der nicht invasiven Prozedur nicht selten ein nicht aussagekräftiges/ungenaues Bild entgegen. Wir untersuchten die aktuellste Version der Swept Source OCT-A[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 29. Jahrestagung der Retinologischen Gesellschaft
Anemone nemorosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone nemorosa

description: Anemone nemorosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 541. 1753. "Habitat in Europae asperis, duris, nemoribus." RCN: 4018. Lectotype (Sell in Reveal & al. in Bartonia 57: 30. 1992): Herb. Clifford: 224, Anemone 3 (BM-000628830). Current name:  Anemone nemorosa L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Die seröse Retinopathie – ein neues Medikamenten-induziertes Krankheitsbild in der Behandlung des metastasierten kutanen Melanoms
Creators: name: Lüke, Matthias
name: Lüdeke, I.
name: Rothe, M.
name: Lüke, J.
name: Grisanti, S.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Inhibitoren des MAPK („mitogen-activated protein kinase“)-Signalwegs haben die Prognose des metastasierten Melanoms bei Patienten mit einer aktivierenden Mutation im BRAF-Gen an Position V600 entscheidend verbessert. Allerdings entwickeln einige Patienten eine besondere Nebenwirkung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 66. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte
Machine learning for magnetic nanoparticles applications in biomedicine
Creators: name: Coïsson, Marco
name: Barrera, Gabriele
name: Celegato, Federica
name: Allia, Paolo
name: Tiberto, Paola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: machine learning
magnetic nanoparticles
biomedical applications
magnetic hyperthermia
MPI

description: Presentation at AIM 2023 Conference in Moena, Italy, 15-18 January 2023.
description: Initial version
title: Bogenförmige retinale Aufhellung bei einer bisher gesunder Patientin: Was ist da los und woran muss ich denken?
Creators: name: Khattab, Mohammed Haitham
name: Storch, M.
name: Bemme, S.
name: Feltgen, N.
name: Hoerauf, H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Eine 66-jährige Patientin stellte sich aufgrund einer seit zwei Wochen bestehenden Photopsie und einem progredienten Gesichtsfelddefekt erst des linken, dann auch des rechten Auges vor. Funduskopisch waren bogenförmige Aufhellungen sichtbar. Die weitere Diagnostik ergab einen erstaunlichen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 66. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte
Dynamics and Transit Variations of Resonant Exoplanets
Creators: name: Nesvorny, D.
name: Vokrouhlicky, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Transit Timing Variations (TTVs) are deviations of the measured mid-transit times from the exact periodicity. One of the most interesting causes of TTVs is the gravitational interaction between planets. Here we consider a case of two planets in a mean motion resonance (orbital periods in a ratio of small integers). This case is important because the resonant interaction can amplify the TTV effect and allow planets to be detected more easily. We develop an analytic model of the resonant dynamics valid for small orbital eccentricities and use it to derive the principal TTV terms. We find that a resonant system should show TTV terms with two basic periods (and their harmonics). The resonant TTV period is proportional (m/M_*)^(-2/3), where m and M_* are the planetary and stellar masses. For m=10^(-4) M_*, for example, the TTV period exceeds the orbital period by ~2 orders of magnitude. The amplitude of the resonant TTV terms scales linearly with the libration amplitude. The ratio of the TTV amplitudes of two resonant planets is inversely proportional to the ratio of their masses. These and other relationships discussed in the main text can be used to aid the interpretation of TTV observations.
description: The Astrophysical Journal
Reciprocal interplay between competition law and privacy:The impact of GDPR on the market value of big firms
Creators: name: Yang, Qifan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Personal Data, Competition Law, Privacy, Regulation

description: This poster shows work about the impact of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) on the market value of big publicly listed companies with a view of the interplay between market competition and personal data protection.