cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tacitus, Germany – Germania. With an Introduction, Translation and Commentary by Herbert W. Benario
Creators: name: Kierdorf, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Tacitus, Germany – Germania. With an Introduction, Translation and Commentary by Herbert W. Benario. Verlag Aris & Philipps, Warminster 1999. IV, 123 Seiten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Saturn's ULF wave foreshock boundary: Cassini observations
Creators: name: Andres, Nahuel
name: Gomez, Daniel O.
name: Bertucci, Cesar
name: Mazelle, Christian
name: Dougherty, Michele K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even though the solar wind is highly supersonic, intense ultra-low frequency (ULF) wave activity has been detected in regions just upstream of the bow shocks of magnetized planets. This feature was first observed ahead of the Earth's bow shock, and the corresponding region was called the ULF wave foreshock, which is embedded within the planet's foreshock. The properties as well as the spatial distribution of ULF waves within the Earth's foreshock have been extensively studied over the last three decades and have been explained as a result of plasma instabilities triggered by solar wind ions backstreaming from the bow shock. Since July 2004, the Cassini spacecraft has characterized the Saturnian plasma environment including its upstream region. Since Cassini's Saturn orbit insertion (SOI) in June 2004 through August 2005, we conducted a detailed survey and analysis of observations made by the Vector Helium Magnetometer (VHM). The purpose of the present study is to characterize the properties of waves observed in Saturn's ULF wave foreshock and identify its boundary using single spacecraft techniques. The amplitude of these waves is usually comparable to the mean magnetic field intensity, while their frequencies in the spacecraft frame yields two clearly differentiated types of waves: one with frequencies below the local proton cyclotron frequency (ΩH+) and another with frequencies above ΩH+. All the wave crossings described here, clearly show that these waves are associated to Saturn's foreshock. In particular, the presence of waves is associated with the change in θBn to quasi-parallel geometries. Our results show the existence of a clear boundary for Saturn's ULF wave foreshock, compatible with θBn = 45° surfaces.
title: Global Child Development Accounts: A “moon shot” to develop every child and the planet
Creators: name: Sherraden, Michael
name: Zou, Li
Publisher: name: Washington University in St. Louis
Year: 2022

description: The early 21st century has been marked by several global stresses. Effective responses, note Michael Sherraden and Li Zou, require large, bold solutions. In this concept note, they propose a global Child Development Account initiative, a global project for building assets for all children to invest in their full development. The times require audacity, Sherraden and Zou assert, but big changes are possible.
Evaluation of anti-diabetic effects of glimepiride/metformin cocrystal
Creators: name: Li, Xiaoli
name: Zhou, Duanfang
name: Liu, Mingpu
name: Zeng, Hongfang
name: Yu, Xiaoping
name: Song, Yi
name: He, Qichen
name: Liu, Xu
name: Zhang, Huan
name: Shen, Zhengze
name: Zhu, Zeng
name: Gu, Mingyan
name: Hu, Xiangnan
name: Zhou, Weiying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Emerging data suggest that cocrystal of two compounds may have a different pharmacological effect from two compounds alone or their physical combination. Glimepiride (Gli) and metformin (Met) are two types of anti-diabetic drugs. Previously, we generated the glimepiride/metformin cocrystal (GM). In this study, we evaluated the anti-diabetic effects of GM and explored the underlying mechanisms. Our result showed that GM reduced the blood glucose and HbA1c levels in db/db mice, and low doses of GM can achieve the hypoglycaemic effect as Gli or Met alone, and high dose of GM was better than Gli and Met alone in improving the pathological changes of liver. In vivo studies showed that GM activated AMPK and STAT3 signalling, downregulated TXNIP expression and upregulated MaFA expression. Moreover, GM promoted the secretion of insulin in pancreas of db/db mice and in high glucose-treated INS-1 and MIN-6 cells. Together, GM possesses slightly better anti-diabetic effects than Met or Gli alone in db/db mice, and the mechanism of GM protecting β-cell dysfunction induced by glucotoxicity may be associated with activation of the AMPK/TXNIP/MaFA pathway.
Additional file 4 of Paediatric eye and vision research participation experiences: a systematic review
Creators: name: Miller, Jacqueline
name: Curtis-Tyler, Katherine
name: Maden, Michelle
name: Dahlmann-Noor, Annegret
name: Chudleigh, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Summary of papers which evaluate paediatric eye and vision research experiences.
Wahlquist's metric versus an approximate solution with the same equation of state
Creators: name: Cuchí, Javier E.
name: Martín, Jesús
name: Molina, Alfred
name: Ruiz, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83C25 83C15

description: We compare an approximation of the singularity-free Wahlquist exact solution with a stationary and axisymmetric metric for a rigidly rotating perfect fluid with the equation of state $μ+ 3p= μ_0$, a sub-case of a global approximate metric obtained recently by some of us. We see that to have a fluid with vanishing twist vector everywhere in Wahlquist's metric the only option is to let its parameter $r_0\rightarrow0$ and using this in the comparison allows us in particular to determine the approximate relation between the angular velocity of the fluid in a set of harmonic coordinates and $r_0$. Through some coordinate changes we manage to make every component of both approximate metrics equal. In this situation, the free constants of our metric take values that happen to be those needed for it to be of Petrov type D, the last condition that this fluid must verify to give rise to the Wahlquist solution.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
Quantum statistical modified entropic gravity as a theoretical basis for MOND
Creators: name: Pazy, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Considering the quantum statistics of the degrees of freedom on the holographic screen it is shown that the ratio of the number of excited bulk degrees of freedom to the number of excited surface degrees of freedom, is given by the MOND interpolating function μ. This relationship is shown to hold also in AQUAL, and in the extension of MOND to de Sitter space. Based on the relationship between the entropy, and the number of degrees of freedom on the holographic screen, a simple expression, relating the MOND interpolating function to the ratio of the two-dimensional entropy to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, is obtained. In terms of this expression MOND can be viewed as a modification of gravity arising due to a bound on the maximum entropy for the holographic screen.
description: 17 pages, no figures, added references
KMD Institution
Creators: Albertslund
Allerød
Assens
Brøndby
Brønderslev
Fanø
Fredericia
Faaborg-Midtfyn
Glostrup
Halsnæs
Herlev
Herning
Hillerød
Holstebro
Horsens
Hvidovre
Høje-Taastrup
Ikast-Brande
Jammerbugt
Kalundborg
Kerteminde
Køge
Langeland
Lejre
Lemvig
Morsø
Norddjurs
Nordfyn
Nyborg
Odder
Rebild
Ringkøbing-Skjern
Rødovre
Samsø
Skanderborg
Skive
Solrød
Stevns
Struer
Svendborg
Vallensbæk
Varde
Vesthimmerland
Viborg
Ærø
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: KMD Institution muliggør den kommunale forvaltning af institutionsområdet for børn (Dagpleje, Vuggestuer, Børnehaver og Fritidshjem).
title: Principles of creating a powder iron-bronzes
Creators: name: Musurzaeva, B.B.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: In this paper, we studied the structure formation in a composite material containing solid lubricants. It is established that, depending on the pressing pressure and sintering temperature, binary and complex phases are detected in the composite structure. The presence of solid lubricants in the composition of the composite material was revealed.
KMD Opus Økonomi
Creators: Albertslund kommune
Allerød kommune
Assens kommune
Brøndby kommune
Brønderslev kommune
Fanø kommune
Fredericia kommune
Faaborg-Midtfyn kommune
Glostrup kommune
Halsnæs kommune
Herlev kommune
Herning kommune
Hillerød kommune
Holstebro kommune
Horsens kommune
Hvidovre kommune
Høje-Taastrup kommune
Ikast-Brande kommune
Jammerbugt kommune
Kalundborg kommune
Kerteminde kommune
Køge kommune
Langeland kommune
Lejre kommune
Lemvig kommune
Morsø kommune
Norddjurs kommune
Nordfyn kommune
Nyborg kommune
Odder kommune
Rebild kommune
Ringkøbing-Skjern kommune
Rødovre kommune
Samsø kommune
Skanderborg kommune
Skive kommune
Solrød kommune
Stevns kommune
Struer kommune
Svendborg kommune
Vallensbæk kommune
Varde kommune
Vesthimmerland kommune
Viborg kommune
Ærø kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: KMD Opus Økonomi er et system til varetagelse af kommunens økonomi.
title: Features of friction and wear of sintered relatoseroticos
Creators: name: Abaev, I.I.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article discusses the features of wear and friction of relatoseroticos brands ЖГр0,8, and HUD 1,5Д2.The presence of oxide areas in the structure of relatoseroticos increases their capacity. Zelenograda after oxidation has a high wear resistance without lubrication even at high sliding speeds of the order of 50 m/S. This allows it to be recommended as material for mechanical seals.
Kvalifikationsregistret
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Danmarks Statistiks kvalifikationsregister indeholder uddannelseskvalifikationer fra voksen/åben uddannelse, indvandrenes medbragte uddannelse, diverse autorisationsregistre mv., hvor Danmarks Statistik typisk ikke har registreret de uddannelsesaktiviteter der har ført frem til den given opnået kvalifikation.
Kvalifikationen er dog vigtig i sig selv og indgår bl.a. som et element i vurderingen af en persons højeste fuldførte uddannelse.
Mediating Mobile Traditions: The Tablighi Jama'at and the International Islamic University between Pakistan and Central Asia (Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan)
Creators: name: Reetz, Dietrich
Publisher: name: Transcultural Studies
Year: 2017
Subjects: muslim globalities; Post Soviet Central Asia; belonging; mobility;transregional interaction; globalization

description: This paper will discuss how Muslim networks from South Asia contributed to the reconstruction of religious, cultural, and social belonging as they created new modes and formats of regional interaction and connectivity with actors and institutions in Post-Soviet Central Asia. This will be shown here on the examples of the activities of the conservative preaching groups of the missionary movement of the Tablighi Jama’at (TJ) and the related Deoband tradition of Sunni Islam, on one side, and of the comparatively modern International Islamic University in Islamabad (IIUI), Pakistan, and its graduates, on the other. After explaining their approach to Central Asia, it will discuss forms of expansion and local adaptation of their networks, practices and concepts, focusing on the cases of Kyrgyzstan for the Tablighis and Tajikistan for the IIUI. Their mobility is a larger process of regional transformation, where two-way secular interaction with South Asia is also involved.
description: Transcultural Studies, No 1 (2017)
title: Selection and manufacture of demulsifiers based on components of natural origin for the separation of oil-water emulsions
Creators: name: Khazaal, Al-Fadhli Hamid Khazaal
name: Leontyeva, A.I.
name: Bryankin K.V., K.V.
name: Balobaeva, N.N.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article discusses the current state of the separation of oil-water emulsions. Data on the selection and preparation of de-emalgators based on components of natural origin (sea, salt) are presented. The methodology for the selection of metals in nanostructured form to increase the efficiency of natural minerals in the separation of water-oil emulsions is given.
title: Development of a promising design of a flat chamber chamber electrobaromembrane apparatus
Creators: name: Konovalov, D.N.
name: Kovalev, S.V.
name: Lua, P.
name: Kovaleva, O.A.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article discusses the promising design of a flat-chamber type electro-baromembrane apparatus, which allows to reduce hydraulic resistance in the apparatus, increase the turbulization rate of the solution being shared, simplify the manufacture of the apparatus, improve the quality and efficiency of cleaning and separation of the technological solution in chemical, textile, pulp and paper, microbiological, food and other industries.
Kursistregistret
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at give en samlet beskrivelse af befolkningens deltagelse i kurser ved voksen- og efteruddannelse dvs. formelle, eksterne uddannelsesforløb som er finansieret, styret og tilrettelagt af en offentlig udbyder og finder sted enten uden for arbejdspladsen eller med en kontrolleret eksamen.
 Statistikken er baseret på oplysninger indsamlet på CPR-niveau og samlet i et kumuleret register
Reversal potentials of Tween 20 in ABC transporter-mediated multidrug-resistant cancer and treatment-resistant depression through interacting with both drug-binding and ATP-binding areas on MDR proteins
Creators: name: Ho, Yu-Cheng
name: Chiu, Wen-Chin
name: Chen, Jing-Yi
name: Huang, Yu-Hsin
name: Teng, Yu-Ning
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Drug efflux transporters, especially those belonging to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily, play a crucial role in various drug resistance issues, including multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer and treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in individuals with major depressive disorder. Key transporters in this context include P-glycoprotein (P-gp), multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). This study aimed to investigate the modulatory effects of polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (Tween 20) on these efflux transporters in vitro and to evaluate its potential for overcoming drug resistance in two models: an in vitro cancer MDR model and an in vivo TRD model. The findings indicated that 0.001% Tween 20 significantly inhibited the efflux actions of all three transporters. Additionally, 0.005% Tween 20 effectively reversed resistance to paclitaxel, vincristine, doxorubicin, and mitoxantrone in various cancer MDR cell lines. In the in vivo depression-like behaviour model, 0.01% Tween 20 markedly enhanced the antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of fluoxetine. Given its strong inhibitory effects on P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP, along with its capacity to reverse drug resistance both in vitro and in vivo, Tween 20 is a compelling candidate for tackling transporter-mediated drug resistance.
Tetraquarks, their Masses and Decays in QED_2
Creators: name: Frishman, Yitzhak
name: Karliner, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations by Belle and BESIII of charged quarkonium-like resonances give new stimulus for theoretical investigation of exotic hadrons in general and heavy tetraquarks in particular. We use QED_2, a confining theory, as a model for the masses and decays of tetraquarks. Here we discuss the states (Q Qbar q qbar) and (Q Q qbar qbar) (and its anti-particle), where Q and q are two fermion flavors with masses M and m, so that M > m. We then discuss decay modes of these states into (Q Qqbar), (q qbar), (Q qbar), (Qbar q). It turns out that (Q Qbar q qbar) is stable, while (Q Q qbar qbar) is not.
description: LaTeX, 9 pages, 2 figures; notation clarified, some minor corrections
title: Removal of sulfur-containing compounds from oil and oil products
Creators: name: Allameri, Yehsan Hashim Mohammed
name: Leontyeva, A.I.
name: Bryankin, K.V.
name: Balobaeva, N.N.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article presents the results of a study of the process of extracting sulfur and its compounds from oil and oil products. The main parameters of the process of adsorption purification of oil and oil products from corrosive sulfur-containing compounds are considered. The use of natural minerals as adsorbents is proposed. A method of adsorption-catalytic purification of oil and oil products from sulfur and its compounds is proposed.
Additional file 5 of Paediatric eye and vision research participation experiences: a systematic review
Creators: name: Miller, Jacqueline
name: Curtis-Tyler, Katherine
name: Maden, Michelle
name: Dahlmann-Noor, Annegret
name: Chudleigh, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Terminology and measures identified to infer ‘experience’ outcomes.
SAP38
Creators: Skatteforvaltningen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: SAP38 anvendes til regnskabsaflæggelse af statens indtægter og balanceposter for alle told, skatter og afgifter der opkræves i henhold til finanslovens § 37 og 38 med flere. Herudover anvendes systemet til regnskabsaflæggelse til statsregnskabet
A possibility of persistent voltage observation in a system of asymmetric superconducting rings
Creators: name: Burlakov, A. A.
name: Gurtovoi, V. L.
name: Ilin, A. I.
name: Nikulov, A. V.
name: Tulin, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A possibility to observe the persistent voltage in a superconducting ring of different widths of the arms is experimentally investigated. It was earlier found that switching of the arms between superconducting and normal states by ac current induces the dc voltage oscillation in magnetic field with a period corresponding to the flux quantum inside the ring. We use systems with a large number of asymmetric rings connected in series in order to investigate the possibility to observe this quantum phenomenon near the superconducting transition where thermal fluctuations switch ring segments without external influence and the persistent current is much smaller than in the superconducting state.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: Does ideology influence the ambition level of climate and renewable energy policy?
title: Insights from four European countries
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Thonig, Richard
name: Del Rio, Pablo
name: Kiefer, Christoph
name: Lazaro Touza, Lara
name: Escribano, Gonzalo
name: Lechon, Yolanda
name: Spaeth, Leonhard
name: Wolf, Ingo
name: Lilliestam, Johan
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: We investigate whether political ideology has an observable effect on decarbonization ambition, renewable power aims, and preferences for power system balancing technologies in four European countries. Based on the Energy Logics framework, we identify ideologically different transition strategies (state-centered, market-centered, grassroots-centered) contained in government policies and opposition party programs valid in 2019. We compare these policies and programs with citizen poll data. We find that ideology has a small effect: governments and political parties across the spectrum have similar, and relatively ambitious, decarbonization and renewables targets. This mirrors citizens' strong support for ambitious action regardless of their ideological self-description. However, whereas political positions on phasing out fossil fuel power are clear across the policy space, positions on phasing in new flexibility options to balance intermittent renewables are vague or non-existent. As parties and citizens agree on strong climate and renewable power aims, the policy ambition is likely to remain high, even if governments change.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe; 161
Centrale Kommuneregister - Adressedelen
Creators: Skatteforvaltningen
Kildeskattedirektoratet
Statsskattedirektoratet
Told- og Skattestyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med CKR-A er at registrere oplysninger om samtlige skattemyndigheder. CKR-A bruges til at opsætte afsenderoplysninger, når SKAT henvender sig til borgerne.
title: Four-wheel tractor with a minimum turning radius
Creators: name: Axmetov, A.A.
name: Kambarov, B.A.
name: Kambarov, D.U.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article discusses the results of a study of the process of turning a four-wheeled tractor. It substantiates the possibility of independent changes in the rotation angles of each of the steered wheels due to the use of a steering gear with a variable steering trapezoid. Thus, the application of this design of the steering drive creates the conditions for turning a four-wheel tractor with a minimum radius around one of its rear wheels.
Danskernes motions- og sportsvaner
Creators: Idrættens Analyseinstitut
Mette Eske
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Undersøgelsen ’Danskernes motions- og sportsvaner 2020’ er enopfølgning på tidligere undersøgelser foretaget i 2007, 2011 og2016 af Idrættens Analyseinstitut.
Undersøgelserne er gennemført i partnerskab med DIF, DGI,Dansk Firmaidrætsforbund og Lokale og Anlægsfonden. De centrale spørgsmål i undersøgelsen giver mulighed for at følge enudvikling over tid tilbage til Kulturvaneundersøgelsen (tidligereFritidsundersøgelsen), der er blevet gennemført med mellemrumi Danmark siden 1964.
Loop quantization of the Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: Gambini, Rodolfo
name: Pullin, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantize spherically symmetric vacuum gravity without gauge fixing the diffeomorphism constraint. Through a rescaling, we make the algebra of Hamiltonian constraints Abelian and therefore the constraint algebra is a true Lie algebra. This allows the completion of the Dirac quantization procedure using loop quantum gravity techniques. We can construct explicitly the exact solutions of the physical Hilbert space annihilated by all constraints. New observables living in the bulk appear at the quantum level (analogous to spin in quantum mechanics) that are not present at the classical level and are associated with the discrete nature of the spin network states of loop quantum gravity. The resulting quantum space-times resolve the singularity present in the classical theory inside black holes.
description: 4 pages, Revtex, version to appear in Physical Review Letters
Additional file 1 of An online case-based teaching and assessment program on clinical history-taking skills and reasoning using simulated patients in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Duffy, Barbara
name: Tully, Roisin
name: Stanton, Alice V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1 (S1). Sample case report.
Segmenting and Classifying building roofs in high resolution satellite imagery in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Ali, Andaleeb
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2023
Subjects: Earth Observation
Bulawayo
Zimbabwe
Classification
Segmentation

description: To monitor the success of the UN Sustainable Development Goals requires the availability of temporally frequent data that can be used to understand the an areas dynamics. Rooftops can be detected in high resolution satellite data and can provide insights into the local socioeconomic situation and monitor its progress over time. This study developed a workflow to classify rooftops in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe with accuracy assessments indicating an accuracy of 85\%. While showing promising results, the classifier showed some difficulty in accurately identifying some smaller classes. With further refinement to the classes and confirmed identification of materials, this method has shown potential for being applied to monitoring development across the city.
Danskernes motions- og sportsvaner under coronakrisen
Creators: Idrættens Analyseinstitut
Mette Eske
Steffen Rask
Helene Kirkegaard
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: I marts 2020 satte coronapandemien en brat stopper formulighederne for at mødes og dyrke sport og motion sammenmed andre. Idrætsforeninger, fitnesscentre og aftenskoler blevlukket fra den ene dag til den anden, og for de fleste danskerehar det betydet, at de skulle finde andre måder at være aktive på og gøre plads til sport og motion på nye måder i en hverdag, der for manges vedkommende også har været præget af hjemmearbejde, hjemmeskoling og bekymringer om fremtiden.
Dette projekt undersøger, hvordan coronanedlukningen har
påvirket danskernes motions- og sportsvaner.
Team Danmark Brugerundersøgelse 2021
Creators: Idrættens Analyseinstitut
Rasmus K. Storm
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med brugerundersøgelsen er at vurdere tilfredshedenmed Team Danmarks arbejde i forhold til de atleter, som eromfattet af Team Danmarks støttekoncept.
Extraction of Tree Symbology from Historical Maps Using Machine Learning Techniques
Creators: name: Haichuan, Wang
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2023
Subjects: historical map, Edinburgh, machine learning, convolutional neural network

description: The objective of this study was to employ Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in order to extract tree canopy cover from a historical Ordnance Survey map of Edinburgh dating back to the 1890s. Through the utilisation of a well prepared dataset, a model was constructed that showed proficiency in the detection and classification of trees across diverse map segments. The model demonstrated optimal performance after undergoing training for a duration of 30 epochs. It revealed a noteworthy level of expertise in accurately identifying trees within unambiguous situations. Nevertheless, there were difficulties encountered in the precise identification of faint tree symbols and the differentiation between trees and other features on maps, especially in areas with textual labels or rugged topography. The undertaking, notwithstanding its efficacy in comparison to conventional approaches, brought attention to aspects that require more improvement and optimisation.
Measuring Cultural Dynamics Through the Eurovision Song Contest
Creators: name: García, David
name: Tanase, Dorian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Measuring culture and its dynamics through surveys has important limitations, but the emerging field of computational social science allows us to overcome them by analyzing large-scale datasets. In this article, we study cultural dynamics through the votes in the Eurovision song contest, which are decided by a crowd-based scheme in which viewers vote through mobile phone messages. Taking into account asymmetries and imperfect perception of culture, we measure cultural relations among European countries in terms of cultural affinity. We propose the Friend-or-Foe coefficient, a metric to measure voting biases among participants of a Eurovision contest. We validate how this metric represents cultural affinity through its relation with known cultural distances, and through numerical analysis of biased Eurovision contests. We apply this metric to the historical set of Eurovision contests from 1975 to 2012, finding new patterns of stronger modularity than using votes alone. Furthermore, we define a measure of polarization that, when applied to empirical data, shows a sharp increase within EU countries during 2010 and 2011. We empirically validate the relation between this polarization and economic indicators in the EU, showing how political decisions influence both the economy and the way citizens relate to the culture of other EU members.
description: Submitted to Advances in Complex Systems
title: Synthese funktionaler Polymere auf Basis von Polyphosphazenen zur Herstellung elastischer Papiere
Creators: name: Brehm, Bastian
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Im Zuge der ökologischen Wende treten nachhaltige und rezyklierbare Materialien wie zum Beispiel das Papier stärker in den Fokus von Forschung und Entwicklung. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit war es, die mechanischen Eigenschaften von Papier in Bezug auf Elastizität und Dehnbarkeit zu erhöhen, um einerseits etablierte Werkstoffe auf rein petrochemischer Basis zu ersetzen und andererseits dieses Material für neue Anwendungsgebiete zugänglich zu machen. Hierfür sollte ein System evaluiert werden, welches es erlaubte, die Flexibilität des resultierenden Faserverbunds zu erhöhen, weswegen polymere Additive mit einem komplexen Eigenschaftsprofil synthetisiert wurden. Aufgrund positiver Eigenschaftsergänzungen mit Papierfasern wurde sich hierfür u.a. der Polymerklasse der Polyphosphazene zugewandt, wobei die Synthese neuartiger Polymersysteme gelang. So konnte zunächst ein neuartiges Polyaminophosphazen mit lateraler Doppelbindung synthetisiert werden, welches nach einer konvergenten Synthesestrategie auf kolloidale Kern-Schale Polymerlatices aufgebracht wurde. Des Weiteren wurden amphiphile Blockcopolymere (PI-b-PPZ) synthetisiert, die in der Lage waren, sich in wässrigen Lösungsmittelgemischen zu sphärischen Mizellen zu assemblieren. Die hergestellten Polymersysteme wurden mit Papierfasern aus Baumwolllinters vereint, um Faservliese zu erhalten. Schlussendlich wurde der Einfluss der synthetisierten Polymersysteme auf die mechanischen Eigenschaften in Hinblick auf die Elastizität der hergestellten Testpapiere untersucht.
Microscopic theory of the glassy dynamics of passive and active network materials
Creators: name: Wang, Shenshen
name: Wolynes, Peter G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Signatures of glassy dynamics have been identified experimentally for a rich variety of materials in which molecular networks provide rigidity. Here we present a theoretical framework to study the glassy behavior of both passive and active network materials. We construct a general microscopic network model that incorporates nonlinear elasticity of individual filaments and steric constraints due to crowding. Based on constructive analogies between structural glass forming liquids and random field Ising magnets implemented using a heterogeneous self-consistent phonon method, our scheme provides a microscopic approach to determine the mismatch surface tension and the configurational entropy, which compete in determining the barrier for structural rearrangements within the random first order transition theory of escape from a local energy minimum. The influence of crosslinking on the fragility of inorganic network glass formers is recapitulated by the model. For active network materials, the mapping, which correlates the glassy characteristics to the network architecture and properties of nonequilibrium motor processes, is shown to capture several key experimental observations on the cytoskeleton of living cells: Highly connected tense networks behave as strong glass formers; intense motor action promotes reconfiguration. The fact that our model assuming a negative motor susceptibility predicts the latter suggests that on average the motorized processes in living cells do resist the imposed mechanical load. Our calculations also identify a spinodal point where simultaneously the mismatch penalty vanishes and the mechanical stability of amorphous packing disappears.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures
Titel
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 36, Nr. 1/2 (1958)
Team Danmark Trivselsundersøgelse 2021
Creators: Rasmus K. Storm
Idrættens Analyseinstitut
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Mental sundhed og trivsel i dansk eliteidræt har gennem desenere år fået øget opmærksomhed. Formålet medtrivselsundersøgelsen er at danne et overordnet billede af denaktuelle trivselssituation blandt de atleter, der er omfattet afTeam Danmarks støttekoncept.
Spin dynamics of hard-soft magnetic multi-layer systems: Effect of Exchange, Dipolar and Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interactions
Creators: name: Franco, Andres Felipe
name: Kachkachi, Hamid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of coupling (intensity and nature), applied field, and anisotropy on the spin dynamics of a multi-layer system composed of a hard magnetic slab coupled to a soft magnetic slab through a nonmagnetic spacer. The soft slab is modeled as a stack of several atomic layers while the hard layer, of a different material, is either considered as a pinned macroscopic magnetic moment or as an atomic multi-layer system. We compute the magnetization profile and hysteresis loop of the multi-layer system by solving the Landau-Lifshitz equations for the net magnetic moment of each (atomic) layer. We study the competition between the intra-layer anisotropy and exchange interaction, applied magnetic field, and the inter-slab exchange, dipolar or Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction. Comparing the effects on the magnetization profile of the three couplings shows that despite the strong effect of the exchange coupling, the dipolar and Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interactions induce a slight (but non negligible) deviation in either the polar or azimuthal direction thus providing more degrees of freedom for adjusting the spin configuration in the multi-layer system.
Detecting Livelihoods: The Use of Earth Observation for Livelihood Mapping in Kenya
Creators: name: Klaußner, E. Sophia
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2023
Subjects: livelihood mapping, Kenya, rural regions, Earth Observation, population, Kohonen Self-Organising Maps

description: Livelihood mapping can play a crucial role in understanding and addressing poverty and development challenges. This study presents a novel methodology for high-resolution livelihood mapping using openly available geospatial data and a Kohonen Self-Organizing Map clustering algorithm. The study focuses on Kenya and aims to address three research objectives: (1) determine whether publicly available Earth Observation data can be effectively used to identify different livelihood zones in an asset-based approach, (2) develop a data-driven workflow for delineation of different livelihood zones within Kenya and (3) explore the value of this methodology for the future of socio-economic data collection. This study uses five different geospatial datasets to effectively create 25 clusters of livelihoods at the sub-county level in Kenya. Comparison with expert-created livelihood zones from 2011 and Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) data further validate the approach's ability to differentiate livelihood patterns. The methodology also exhibits a significant correlation with wealth measures, providing deeper insights into poverty dynamics and offering potential for informing development strategies. Despite limitations this methodology presents a cost-effective and timely method of regularly updating livelihood mapping. By bridging the gap between high-resolution and large-scale livelihood mapping, this study contributes to the advancement of socio-economic research and poverty alleviation efforts.
Application of the Soil & Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) to simulate land use and climate change impacts on the River Brora
Creators: name: Aherin, Ryan
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2023
Subjects: Soil and Water Assessment Tool, Brora, Peatland, Hydrologic Model, SWAT, GIS

description: This study focuses on the River Brora, which is located in the Scottish Highlands where it flows into the Moray Firth. The Brora and its tributaries transverse several Sites of Special Scientific Interest which include vulnerable peatland and habitats for protected wader bird species. Within 10km of the Brora's outlet is the Golspie coast, which has been identified as an area vulnerable to sea level rise and coastal erosion. An increase of sediment flows as a result of peat degradation could have a negative impact on this vulnerable coastal system and impede efforts to provide nature based solutions to prevent coastal erosion. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) has been used to successfully model river catchments around the world. However, its use in the UK is not as widespread as it is in other localities. Recent updates to the SWAT model have improved the ability to analyse spatial relationships between land use practices and river systems. This project set out to model the River Brora using a QGIS plugin designed for the SWAT+ model and validate the model against streamflow observations to determine if SWAT+ can produce an accurate hydrological model of the river. Through several processes of manual and automated calibration, the model performed with a NSE of 0.79, which is accurate enough for predictive modelling according to prescribed standards. Furthermore, the model was able to demonstrate sensitivity between peat degradation and sediment flows in the study area.
Forbrugsundersøgelsen 2019
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med forbrugsundersøgelsen er at belyse de private husstandes samlede økonomiske forhold, såvel indkomster, opsparing som forbrug. Den har karakter af at være både en levevilkårsbelysende statistik og en økonomisk statistik.
Evaluation of anti-diabetic effects of Glimepiride/metformin cocrystal
Creators: name: Li, Xiaoli
name: Zhou, Duanfang
name: Liu, Mingpu
name: Zeng, Hongfang
name: Yu, Xiaoping
name: Song, Yi
name: He, Qichen
name: Liu, Xu
name: Zhang, Huan
name: Shen, Zhengze
name: Zhu, Zeng
name: Gu, Mingyan
name: Hu, Xiangnan
name: Zhou, Weiying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Emerging data suggest that cocrystal of two compounds may have a different pharmacological effect from two compounds alone or their physical combination. Glimepiride (Gli) and metformin (Met) are two types of anti-diabetic drugs. Previously we generated the glimepiride/metformin cocrystal (GM). In this study, we evaluated the anti-diabetic effects of GM and explored the underlying mechanisms. Our result showed that GM reduced the blood glucose and HbA1c levels in db/db mice, and low doses of GM can achieve the hypoglycemic effect as Gli or Met alone, and high dose of GM was better than Gli and Met alone in improving the pathological changes of liver. In vivo studies showed that GM activated AMPK and STAT3 signaling, downregulated TXNIP expression and upregulated MaFA expression. Moreover, GM promoted the secretion of insulin in pancreas of db/db mice and in high glucose-treated INS-1 and MIN-6 cells. Together, GM possesses slightly better anti-diabetic effects than Met or Gli alone in db/db mice, and the mechanism of GM protecting β-cell dysfunction induced by glucotoxicity may be associated with activation of the AMPK/TXNIP/MaFA pathway.
A Multicriteria Analysis Approach to Identify Suitable Areas for SuDS Retrofit: a Case Study in the City of Edinburgh
Creators: name: Ji, Jiayan
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2023
Subjects: SuDS

description: The sustainable urban drainage system (SuDS) is gaining increasing attention as an effective method to mitigate surface water flooding. The implementation of SuDS in the existing development, which is called retrofit SuDS, can be potentially an energy-efficient approach to managing surface water while delivering multi-benefits in highly urbanized cities. The current SuDS implementation in the UK is piecemeal due to issues regarding the ownership and maintenance of SuDS infrastructures. However, a growing trend in the collaboration of the SuDS development suggests possible systematical SuDS designs on a citywide scale for the future in Scotland. This study designs a GIS-based decision-making framework that employs multicriteria analyses combined with the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) to evaluate the site suitability for the retrofit SuDS for Scottish cities, and the framework is applied in a case study area within Edinburgh. The results show the framework can be applied to select suitable retrofit SuDS sites in the unit of neighborhood. The denser developed regions tend to be more suitable for optimizing retrofit SuDS benefits. However, neighborhoods with similar high suitability for SuDS can have largely varied ground characteristics. Therefore, the individual designs of SuDS should be considered based on site-specific conditions. Field surveys and social surveys are suggested to be coupled into the decision-making framework in the future.
KMD Sag
Creators: Lemvig Gl. Kommune
Thyborøn-Harboøre Kommune
Lemvig Ny Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Elektronisk sagsstyring- og dokumenthåndtering. Effektiv og konsistent sagsbehandling i kommunen baseret på digital forvaltning og videndeling. Indsamling, registrering, opbevaring, systematisering, overgivelse og sletning. Indscanning af indgående papirpost. Elektronisk fremsøgning af sager og dokumenter til støtte for sagsbehandlingen - elektronisk vedligeholdelse af firma- og personoplysninger med henblik på korrekt adressering af korrespondence - lagring af elektronisk korrespondence med private personer/firmaer og offentlige myndigheder - videndeling på tværs af kommunen i det omfang dette er lovligt i henhold til forvaltningsloven.
Additional file 1 of Interventions for adults with deafblindness - an integrative review
Creators: name: Warnicke, Camilla
name: Wahlqvist, Moa
name: Anderzén-Carlsson, Agneta
name: Sundqvist, Ann-Sofie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Research of the fall component pat-product in its raw state
Creators: name: Kodiraliev, Akbarjon
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article considers the feature of the fall of various elements of cotton to determine the windage coefficient, taking into account the Archimedean force acting on them when they fall. The results of experiments are given, the values of the windage coefficient are obtained when the Archimedean force acting on the component of raw cotton.
Fundchronik Land Niedersachsen und Land Bremen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 36, Nr. 1/2 (1958)
title: The process of pre-sale preparation of ware potatoes
Creators: name: Zakharov, A.M.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The article provides a flow chart of the pre-sale preparation of potato tubers. Each operation of the entire process is described separately. The requirements of GOST for food potatoes during its pre-implementation revision are given and disclosed. The main disadvantages of washing machines for root crops are also considered.
Coulomb gauge Yang-Mills theory at finite temperatures: glueballs versus quasi-gluons
Creators: name: Martinez, Tochtli Yepez
name: Szczepaniak, Adam P.
name: Reinhardt, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a variational approach to the finite temperature Yang-Mills theory in the Coulomb gauge. The partition function is computed in the ensemble of glueballs and quasi-gluons which emerge as eigenstates of the Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian. We compute the energy density and pressure and compare with results of lattice computations for both SU(2) and SU(3). The emergence of a phase transition is discussed.
description: 10 pages, 7 eps figures