title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analysis and ranking of factors contributing to and hindering the introduction of renewable energy into the St. Petersburg engineering and energy complex
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑ
Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐÐ­
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²
Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ
renewable energy sources
green certificates
renewable energy support mechanisms
factor analysis
engineering and energy complex.

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ­ Ð² Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¼ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°) ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ­. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ­ Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·, Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ­ Ð² Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ ÐÐÐ­ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ­ Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¹. ÐÐ±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐ  â ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ ÐÐÐ­ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ­. ÐÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð´ ÐÐÐ  Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, Power Point), Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Miro Ð¸ Canva. ÐÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ  ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ, ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½ÑÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ. ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The aim of the study is to improve the quality of the scientific base in the context of the introduction of renewable energy sources into a certain regional energy system by identifying (using the example of St. Petersburg) key factors that create an environment in which renewable energy sources are planned to be used in this region. The study was carried out on the basis of Committee on Energy and Engineering of St. Petersburg. Research subject: the process of introducing renewable energy sources into the St. Petersburg engineering and energy complex. Research methods: historical method, comparative analysis, study and generalization of information, synthesis, modeling, ranking. The main results of the study: a retrospective analysis of the development of renewable energy in the world and in Russia was carried out, the renewable energy sector was considered as a participant in various segments of the energy industry, the features of the functioning of the St. Petersburg engineering and energy complex were studied, factors influencing the development of renewable energy in St. Petersburg were identified, a methodology for analyzing and ranking factors was created, an analysis and ranking of factors according to the created methodology was carried out. Application field: the renewable energy sector in Russia. The scientific novelty of the study is the formation of a systematic approach to analyzing the characteristics of regional energy systems when developing the issue of introducing renewable energy into their structure. Information technologies Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, Power Point), online graphic tools Miro and Canva were used while working on the graduate qualification work. Conclusions: the tasks of the thesis are solved, the goal is achieved, and the scope of application of the results is determined. The results obtained show signs of scientific novelty. The directions of further research are defined.