cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EVREAL: Towards a Comprehensive Benchmark and Analysis Suite for Event-based Video Reconstruction
Creators: name: Ercan, Burak
name: Eker, Onur
name: Erdem, Aykut
name: Erdem, Erkut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Event cameras are a new type of vision sensor that incorporates asynchronous and independent pixels, offering advantages over traditional frame-based cameras such as high dynamic range and minimal motion blur. However, their output is not easily understandable by humans, making the reconstruction of intensity images from event streams a fundamental task in event-based vision. While recent deep learning-based methods have shown promise in video reconstruction from events, this problem is not completely solved yet. To facilitate comparison between different approaches, standardized evaluation protocols and diverse test datasets are essential. This paper proposes a unified evaluation methodology and introduces an open-source framework called EVREAL to comprehensively benchmark and analyze various event-based video reconstruction methods from the literature. Using EVREAL, we give a detailed analysis of the state-of-the-art methods for event-based video reconstruction, and provide valuable insights into the performance of these methods under varying settings, challenging scenarios, and downstream tasks.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures. Has been accepted for publication at the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), Vancouver, 2023. The project page can be found at https://ercanburak.github.io/evreal.html
Perspectives on integrating skin cancer education into the  undergraduate curriculum: A qualitative study among interns  and graduated students of the university of Bisha
Creators: name: Emad Bahashwan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Background: Skin cancer poses a significant global public health challenge, yet undergraduate medical education frequently lacks comprehensive training on its recognition, diagnosis, and management. This qualitative study explores the perspectives of interns and graduate students from the University of Bisha on integrating skin cancer education into the undergraduate curriculum. Objective: To assess the experiences, challenges, and recommendations of medical trainees regarding the inclusion of skin cancer education in their undergraduate studies.

Method: A qualitative research design was employed, focusing on in-depth interviews with 26 interns and graduated students from the University of Bisha. Participants were selected through purposive sampling to ensure diverse backgrounds and experiences. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed through thematic analysis to identify patterns and insights regarding current educational practices and suggestions for improvement.

Results: The study found considerable variability in exposure to skin cancer education among participants, with some reporting extensive coverage and others noting significant gaps. Most participants acknowledged the importance of skin cancer education in medical training. Key challenges identified included limited practical skills training, difficulty in lesion identification, and insufficient clinical exposure. Participants highlighted the effectiveness of case-based learning, clinical rotations, online videos, and visual aids. Recommendations for curriculum enhancement included increasing practical sessions, leveraging social media for education, and improving communication training.

Conclusion: Integrating comprehensive skin cancer education into the undergraduate medical curriculum is crucial for preparing future healthcare professionals. Addressing identified challenges and implementing suggested improvements can enhance educational outcomes, ensuring that graduates are better equipped to manage skin cancer in clinical practice. These findings provide valuable insights for curriculum developers aiming to improve medical education and public health outcomes.
Performance Analysis of In-Band-Full-Duplex Multi-Cell Wideband IAB Networks
Creators: name: Zhang, Junkai
name: Ratnarajah, Tharmalingam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper analyzes the performance of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)-inspired multi-cell wideband single-hop backhaul millimeter-wave-in-band-full-duplex (IBFD)-integrated access and backhaul (IAB) networks by using stochastic geometry. We model the wired-connected Next Generation NodeBs (gNBs) as the Matérn hard-core point process (MHCPP) to meet the real-world deployment requirement and reduce the cost caused by wired connection in the network. We first derive association probabilities that reflect how likely the typical user-equipment is served by a gNB or an IAB-node based on the maximum long-term averaged biased-received-desired-signal power criteria. Further, by leveraging the composite Gamma-Lognormal distribution, we derive the closed-form signal to interference plus noise ratio coverage, capacity with outage, and ergodic capacity of the network. In order to avoid underestimating the noise, we consider the sidelobe gain on inter-cell interference links and the analog to digital converter quantization noise. Compared with the half-duplex transmission, numerical results show an enhanced capacity with outage and ergodic capacity provided by IBFD under successful self-interference cancellation. We also study how the power bias and density ratio of the IAB-node to gNB, and the hard-core distance can affect system performances.
Interactive Proofs with Polynomial-Time Quantum Prover for Computing the Order of Solvable Groups
Creators: name: Gall, François Le
name: Morimae, Tomoyuki
name: Nishimura, Harumichi
name: Takeuchi, Yuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we consider what can be computed by a user interacting with a potentially malicious server, when the server performs polynomial-time quantum computation but the user can only perform polynomial-time classical (i.e., non-quantum) computation. Understanding the computational power of this model, which corresponds to polynomial-time quantum computation that can be efficiently verified classically, is a well-known open problem in quantum computing. Our result shows that computing the order of a solvable group, which is one of the most general problems for which quantum computing exhibits an exponential speed-up with respect to classical computing, can be realized in this model.
description: 13 pages
Additional file 6: of Comparative morphology and evolution of the cnidosac in Cladobranchia (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia: Nudibranchia)
Creators: name: Goodheart, Jessica
name: BleidiĂEl, Sabrina
name: Schillo, Dorothee
name: Strong, Ellen
name: Ayres, Daniel
name: Preisfeld, Angelika
name: Collins, Allen
name: Cummings, Michael
name: WĂ¤Gele, Heike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Convergence statistics and plots for the 16S Bayesian analysis. (PDF 2004Â kb)
Raman fingerprint of two terahertz spin wave branches in a two-dimensional honeycomb Ising ferromagnet
Creators: name: Jin, Wencan
name: Kim, Hyun Ho
name: Ye, Zhipeng
name: Li, Siwen
name: Rezaie, Pouyan
name: Diaz, Fabian
name: Siddiq, Saad
name: Wauer, Eric
name: Yang, Bowen
name: Li, Chenghe
name: Tian, Shangjie
name: Sun, Kai
name: Lei, Hechang
name: Tsen, Adam W.
name: Zhao, Liuyan
name: He, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) magnetism has been long sought-after and only very recently realized in atomic crystals of magnetic van der Waals materials. So far, a comprehensive understanding of the magnetic excitations in such 2D magnets remains missing. Here we report polarized micro-Raman spectroscopy studies on a 2D honeycomb ferromagnet CrI3. We show the definitive evidence of two sets of zero-momentum spin waves at frequencies of 2.28 terahertz (THz) and 3.75 THz, respectively, that are three orders of magnitude higher than those of conventional ferromagnets. By tracking the thickness dependence of both spin waves, we reveal that both are surface spin waves with lifetimes an order of magnitude longer than their temporal periods. Our results of two branches of high-frequency, long-lived surface spin waves in 2D CrI3 demonstrate intriguing spin dynamics and intricate interplay with fluctuations in the 2D limit, thus opening up opportunities for ultrafast spintronics incorporating 2D magnets.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures + 8 supplementary figures
Solving the Gravitino Problem by Axino
Creators: name: Asaka, T.
name: Yanagida, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a large class of supersymmetric (SUSY) axion model the mass of axino $\axino$ (a fermionic superpartner of the axion) is predicted as $m_{\axino} \lesssim {\cal O}(1)$ keV. Thus, the axino is the lightest SUSY particle (LSP). We pointed out that such a light axino provides a natural solution to the gravitino problem, if the gravitino is the next LSP. We derive a constraint on the reheating temperature $T_R$ of inflation, $T_R \lesssim 10^{15}$ GeV for the gravitino mass $m_{3/2} \simeq 100$ GeV, which is much weaker than that obtained in the minimal SUSY standard model.
description: 7 pages; revised version for publication in Phys. Lett. B
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0464v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0464v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
U(3)_{L}\times U(3)_{R} Chiral Theory of Mesons
Creators: name: Li, Bing An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chiral theory of mesons of two flavors have been extended to mesons containing strange flavor. Two new mass relations between vector and axial-vector mesons have been obtained. In chiral limit, the physical processes of normal parity and abnormal parity have been studied. Due to the universality of the coupling of this theory many interesting results have been obtained. In chiral limit theoretical results are in reasonable agreement with data.
description: 26 pages
Coherent Control of Penning and Associative Ionization: Insights from Symmetries
Creators: name: Omiste, Juan J.
name: Floß, Johannes
name: Brumer, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent control of reactive atomic and molecular collision processes remains elusive experimentally due to quantum interference-based requirements. Here, with insights from symmetry conditions, a viable method for controlling Penning and Associative ionization in atomic collisions is proposed. Computational applications to He$^*({}^3\text{S})$-Li(${^2\text{S}}$) and Ne$^*{}(^3\text{P}_2$)-Ar($^1\text{S}_0$) show extensive control over the ionization processes under experimentally feasible conditions.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Universal driven critical dynamics across a quantum phase transition in ferromagnetic spinor atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Xue, Ming
name: Yin, Shuai
name: You, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the equilibrium and dynamical properties of a ferromagnetic spinor atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. In the vicinity of the critical point for a continuous quantum phase transition, universal behaviors are observed both in the equilibrium state and in the dynamics when the quadratic Zeeman shift is swept linearly. Three distinct dynamical regions are identified for different sweeping time scales ($τ$), when compared to the time scale $τ_{\rm KZ}\sim N^{(1+νz)/νd}$ decided by external driving in a system with finite size $N$ ($ν,z$ are critical exponents and $d$ the dimensionality). They are manifested by the excitation probability $\mathcal{P}$ and the excess heat density $\mathcal{Q}$. The adiabatic region of $\,\mathcal{P}\sim\mathcal{Q}\simτ^{-2}\,$ follows from the adiabatic perturbation theory when $τ>τ_{\rm KZ}$, while the non-adiabatic universal region of $\,\mathcal{P}\sim\mathcal{Q}\simτ^{-1}\,$ in the thermodynamic limit is described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism when $τ_{\rm KZ}>τ>$ the time scale given by initial gap. The Kibble-Zurek scaling hypothesis is augmented with finite-size scaling in the latter region and several experimentally falsifiable features for the finite system we consider are predicted. The region of the fastest sweeping is found to be non-universal and far-from-equilibrium with $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{Q}$ essentially being constants independent of $τ$.
description: (7.5+1) pages, 5 figures, ask for feedbacks
The topological structure of the vortices in the O(n) symmetric TDGL model
Creators: name: Duan, Yishi
name: Jiang, Ying
name: Xu, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the light of $ϕ$--mapping method and topological current theory, the topological structure of the vortex state in TDGL model and the topological quantization of the vortex topological charges are investigated. It is pointed out that the topological charges of the vortices in TDGL model are described by the Winding numbers of $ϕ$--mapping which are determined in terms of the Hopf indices and the Brouwer degrees of $ϕ$--mapping.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX
Energy and Angle Dependence of Neutrino Scattering Rates in Proto-Neutron Star and Supernova Matter within Skyrme RPA
Creators: name: Duan, Mingya
name: Urban, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernova explosions are the most powerful neutrino sources. The neutrino emission is also the dominating cooling mechanism for a proto-neutron star, whose interior is mainly composed of extremely dense and hot nuclear matter. Neutrino transport is an essential part of the simulation of these phenomena, and modern codes are able to implement inelastic neutrino scattering and also to some extent its angle distribution. We therefore study the energy and angle dependence of neutrino scattering rates in proto-neutron star and supernova matter with the full Skyrme RPA response functions. We confirm earlier findings obtained in the Landau approximation that the RPA reduces neutrino scattering, but the detailed differential scattering rates in hot and dense matter depend sensitively on the adopted interaction. The scattering angle distribution is different for different interactions because it depends strongly on the neutron Fermi velocity. We also find that many Skyrme interactions present an unphysical feature that the Fermi velocity of neutrons exceeds the speed of light already at relatively low densities.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures; v2: minor changes; v3: missing terms in Eqs. (20), (A2)-(A4) added
Additional file 6 of Four differentially expressed genes can predict prognosis and microenvironment immune infiltration in lung cancer: a study based on data from the GEO
Creators: name: Wen, Shaodi
name: Peng, Weiwei
name: Chen, Yuzhong
name: Du, Xiaoyue
name: Xia, Jingwei
name: Shen, Bo
name: Zhou, Guoren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 6: Supplement Table 2. The list of differential expression analysis identified 114 DEGs based on their Immune, Stromal, and ESTIMATE scores.
Analysis of the Synchrotron Emission from the M87 Jet
Creators: name: Heinz, S.
name: Begelman, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that the intensity changes and spectral evolution along the M87 jet can be explained by adiabatic changes to the particle momentum distribution function and the magnetic field. This is supported by the lack of any significant variation in the radio-to-optical spectral index along the jet and the moderate changes in radio brightness. Assuming a simple scaling law between magnetic field and density, we use the deprojection of a 2 cm VLA intensity map by Sparks, Biretta, & Macchetto (1996) to predict the spectral evolution along the jet. We derive limits for the magnetic field and the total pressure by comparing our results with the spatially resolved fit to spectral data by Neumann, Meisenheimer, & Roeser (1997) of a model spectrum that cuts off at approx 10^15 Hz. To explain the weakness of synchrotron cooling along the jet, the magnetic field strength must lie below the equipartition value. Although the inferred pressure in the limit of nonrelativistic bulk flow lies far above the estimated pressure of the interstellar matter in the center of M87, bulk Lorentz factors Gamma_jet in the range of 3 - 5 and inclination angles approx less than 25 deg lead to pressure estimates close to the ISM pressure. The average best fit magnetic fields we derive fall in the range of 20 - 40 microG, departing from equipartition by a factor approx 1.5 - 5. This model is consistent with the proposal by Bicknell & Begelman (1996) that the knots in the M87 jet are weak, oblique shocks. First-order Fermi acceleration will then have a minimal effect on the slope of the radio-- to-optical spectrum while possibly accounting for the X-ray spectrum.
description: 44 pages, Latex, 8 postscript figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Polarized Structure Functions g_2 (x) in the Chiral Quark Soliton Model
Creators: name: Wakamatsu, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-dependent structure functions g_2 (x, Q^2) are investigated within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model. It turns out that the twist-3 part of g_2 (x, Q^2) gives nonnegligible contributions to the total distributions at the energy scale of Q^2 = 5 {GeV}^2 but mainly in the smaller x region only, so that the corresponding third moments \int_0^1 x^2 \bar{g}_2 (x, Q^2) dx are pretty small for both of the proton and neutron in conformity with the recent E155 data.
description: 9 pages, latex, 4 eps figures
Neutrino Mixing and Flavour Changing Processes
Creators: name: Buchmuller, Wilfried
name: Delepine, David
name: Handoko, Laksana Tri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the implications of a large nu_mu - nu_tau mixing angle on flavour changing transitions of quarks and leptons in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Two patterns of supersymmetry breaking are considered, models with modular invariance and the standard scenario of universal soft breaking terms at the GUT scale. The analysis is performed for two symmetry groups G x U(1)_F, with G=SU(5) and G=SU(3)^3, where U(1)_F is a family symmetry. Models with modular invariance are in agreement with observations only for restricted scalar quark and gaugino masses, (M_squark^2)/(m_gluino^2) \simeq 7/9 and m_bino > 350 GeV. A characteristic feature of models with large tan beta and radiatively induced flavour mixing is a large branching ratio for mu -> e gamma. For both symmetry groups and for the considered range of supersymmetry breaking mass parameters we find BR(mu -> e gamma) > 10^(-14).
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
Microwave Photocurrent from the Helical Edge state of InAs/GaInSb Bilayers
Creators: name: Zhang, Jie
name: Li, Tingxin
name: Du, Rui-Rui
name: Sullivan, Gerard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure microwave photocurrent in devices made from InAs/GaInSb bilayers where both insulating bulk state and conducting edge state were observed in the inverted-band regime, consistent with the theoretical prediction for a quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator. It has been theoretically proposed that microwave photocurrent could be a unique probe in studying the properties of QSH edge states. To distinguish possible photoresponse between bulk state and helical edge state, we prepare Hall bar and Corbino disk from the same wafer. Results show that the Corbino disk samples have a negligible photocurrent in the bulk gap while clear photocurrent signals from the Hall bar samples are observed. This finding suggests that the photocurrent may carry information concerning the electronic properties of the edge states.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of The effect of CYP7B1 polymorphisms on the risk of coronary heart disease in Hainan Han population
Creators: name: Liang, Tiebiao
name: Zhang, Xianbo
name: Liang, Anshan
name: Wu, Haiqing
name: Wang, Qi
name: He, Jun
name: Long, Ming
name: Jin, Tianbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 False-positive report probability analysis for the positive findings between CYP7B1 polymorphisms and CHD risk.
Galeus melastomus Rafinesque 1810
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Scyliorhinidae
Galeus
Galeus melastomus

description: Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810
Sea of Marmara: 400-15 (3 spc.), 20.05.1989, Offshore of Yesilkoey, 142 m, N. Meriç; 400-8 (1 spa), 08.06.1991, Offshore of Mimarsinan, trammel net, 162 m, N. Meriç; 400-526 (1 spc.), 20.05.1989, Offshore of Yesilkoey, 142 m, N. Meriç; 400-16 (2 spa), 05.07.1991, Offshore of Gürp, trammel net, 250 m, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Difference of Submodular Minimization via DC Programming
Creators: name: Halabi, Marwa El
name: Orfanides, George
name: Hoheisel, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Minimizing the difference of two submodular (DS) functions is a problem that naturally occurs in various machine learning problems. Although it is well known that a DS problem can be equivalently formulated as the minimization of the difference of two convex (DC) functions, existing algorithms do not fully exploit this connection. A classical algorithm for DC problems is called the DC algorithm (DCA). We introduce variants of DCA and its complete form (CDCA) that we apply to the DC program corresponding to DS minimization. We extend existing convergence properties of DCA, and connect them to convergence properties on the DS problem. Our results on DCA match the theoretical guarantees satisfied by existing DS algorithms, while providing a more complete characterization of convergence properties. In the case of CDCA, we obtain a stronger local minimality guarantee. Our numerical results show that our proposed algorithms outperform existing baselines on two applications: speech corpus selection and feature selection.
description: Removed minor errors in Proposition 2.7, Theorem 4.3 and Corollary 4.4. Key results unchanged (see Erratum on p.4). Also fixed typos
Scyliorhinus canicula
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Scyliorhinidae
Scyliorhinus
Scyliorhinus canicula

description: Scyliorhinus canicula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sea of Marmara: 500-4 (1 spc.), 05.07.1991, Offshore of Gürp, 250 m, N. Meriç. Aegean Sea: 500-71 (1 spc.), 07.06.2001, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 5 m, L. Eryilmaz.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Rational social distancing in epidemics with uncertain vaccination timing
Creators: name: Schnyder, Simon K.
name: Molina, John J.
name: Yamamoto, Ryoichi
name: Turner, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During epidemics people may reduce their social and economic activity to lower their risk of infection. Such social distancing strategies will depend on information about the course of the epidemic but also on when they expect the epidemic to end, for instance due to vaccination. Typically it is difficult to make optimal decisions, because the available information is incomplete and uncertain. Here, we show how optimal decision-making depends on information about vaccination timing in a differential game in which individual decision-making gives rise to Nash equilibria, and the arrival of the vaccine is described by a probability distribution. We predict stronger social distancing the earlier the vaccination is expected and also the more sharply peaked its probability distribution. In particular, equilibrium social distancing only meaningfully deviates from the no-vaccination equilibrium course if the vaccine is expected to arrive before the epidemic would have run its course. We demonstrate how the probability distribution of the vaccination time acts as a generalised form of discounting, with the special case of an exponential vaccination time distribution directly corresponding to regular exponential discounting.
title: Die Bayerische Leseholzordnung in der heutigen Zeit - Eine Analyse zu Hintergründen und Auswirkungen
Creators: name: Brunner, Johanna
Publisher: name: Hochschule für nachhaltige Entwicklung Eberswalde
Year: 2024

description: Im Herbst 2022 steigen die Energie – und Gaspreise in Deutschland. Dadurch wird zum Thema, was 
lange keine Beachtung mehr fand: Die bayerische Leseholzordnung. Diese Bekanntmachung, deren 
neuste Fassung aus dem Jahr 1986 stammt, kann, wenn von vielen Personen angewendet, verschiedene Auswirkungen auf den Wald haben, wodurch sich ein Konfliktfeld zwischen den verschiedenen 
Zielen in Bezug auf dieses Ökosystem ergeben kann. Diese Arbeit nimmt sich daher zum Ziel, jene 
Auswirkungen der Leseholzordnung zu untersuchen. Dafür werden mithilfe einer Literaturrecherche 
Hintergründe und die ökologische Bedeutung von Leseholz analysiert und eine computerbasierte Umfrage unter Revierförstern der Bayerischen Staatsforsten liefert Informationen zur heutigen Situation 
der Leseholznutzung. Mehrere Experteninterviews ergänzen die Ergebnisse. Hierbei konnte festgestellt werden, dass Leseholz als Bodentotholz viele essenzielle Funktionen im Wald erfüllt und daher 
eine höhere Wertschätzung erhalten sollte. Dies erstreckt sich über die Nährstoffzirkulation, den Wasserhaushalt, Erosion – und Verjüngungsschutz bis hin zur Lebensraumschaffung für zahlreiche Tier-, 
Pflanzen- und Pilzarten. Als Energiequelle hingegen weist es meist mindere Qualität auf und kann in 
dieser Aufgabe sinnvoll durch konventionell bereitgestelltes Brennholz ersetzt werden. Um aber dennoch einen Ausgleich zwischen den ökologischen und sozioökonomischen Interessen dieser Ressource zu ermöglichen, wäre eine stärkere Kontrolle der Leseholznutzung vonnöten, welche sich allerdings als sehr aufwendig erweist und bei nachweislich trotz Energiekrise geringem Interesse der 
Bevölkerung nicht sonderlich sinnvoll erscheint. Die heutige Nutzung beschränkt sich weitestgehend 
auf ländliche Räume, wo an Wegrändern meist nicht mehr als ein Festmeter (Fm) pro Hektar und Jahr 
gesammelt wird und dies ungleichmäßig über das Jahr verteilt. In jedem Fall ist eine Überarbeitung
der Leseholzordnung überfällig, da sie in ihrem aktuellen Wortlaut nicht mit den heutigen Gegebenheiten abgestimmt ist und dadurch zu Unklarheiten führen kann. Um den besten Weg zu finden, wie 
weiter mit ihr verfahren werden soll, müssen weitere Untersuchungen durchgeführt und eine Zusammenarbeit mit der Bevölkerung angestrebt werden.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 002
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 002, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 002, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Warm Ionized Medium in Spiral Galaxies: A View from Above
Creators: name: Walterbos, Rene A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Warm Ionized Medium (WIM), also referred to as Diffuse Ionized Gas, contains most of the mass of interstellar medium in ionized form, contributing as much as 30% of the total atomic gas mass in the solar neighborhood. The advent of CCDs has enabled unprecedented study of this medium in external galaxies, probing a variety of environments. In particular, we can derive the morphology of the WIM, its distribution across disks, and the correlation with other Population I material. Spectroscopy of the WIM makes it possible to test various ionization models. I will review here our current understanding of the properties of the WIM in spiral galaxies. A perhaps unexpected result is that the H-alpha emission from the WIM contributes about 40% of the total observed H-alpha luminosity from spirals. This places severe constraints on possible sources of ionization, since only photo ionization by OB stars meets this requirement. Spectroscopic measurements of forbidden line strengths appear in reasonable agreement with photo ionization models. It is not yet clear if the Lyman continuum photons that ionize the WIM are mostly from OB stars located inside traditional HII regions, or from field OB stars.
description: 6 pages, plain LaTex, 3 Postscript figures. Invited Talk at the "AAO/UKST Galactic Plane H-alpha Survey" International Workshop, Sydney, Australia
Scyliorhinus stellaris
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Scyliorhinidae
Scyliorhinus
Scyliorhinus stellaris

description: Scyliorhinus stellaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Aegean Sea: 600-584 (1 spc.), August 2000, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 30 m, L. Eryilmaz; 600-581 (1 spc.), 07.06.2001, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 5 m, L. Eryilmaz.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Width difference in the $B_s$-$\bar{B}_s$ system with lattice NRQCD
Creators: name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Ishikawa, K-I.
name: Onogi, T.
name: Yamada, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the matrix element of the four-quark operator $\Op_S$ = $\bar{b}(1-γ_5) s \bar{b} (1-γ_5) s$ in the $B_s-\bar{B}_s$ mixing on the lattice using NRQCD, which gives a leading contribution in the calculation of the width difference $ΔΓ_s$ in the $1/m_b$ expansion. Using the next-to-leading formula of Beneke \textit{et al.}, we obtain $(ΔΓ/Γ)_s$ = 0.151(37)(36)(17), where the the first error reflects the uncertainty of $f_{B_s}$ = 245(30) MeV, the second error comes from our calculation of the matrix element of $\Op_S$, and the third represents unknown $1/m_b$ correction.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, uses REVTeX, corrected typos, conservative systematic error
Additional file 5: of Comparative morphology and evolution of the cnidosac in Cladobranchia (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia: Nudibranchia)
Creators: name: Goodheart, Jessica
name: BleidiĂEl, Sabrina
name: Schillo, Dorothee
name: Strong, Ellen
name: Ayres, Daniel
name: Preisfeld, Angelika
name: Collins, Allen
name: Cummings, Michael
name: WĂ¤Gele, Heike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Convergence statistics and plots for the COI Bayesian analysis. (PDF 1966Â kb)
The Massive Stellar Population in the Diffuse Ionized Gas of M33
Creators: name: Hoopes, Charles G.
name: Walterbos, Rene A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare Far-UV, H-alpha, and optical broadband images of the nearby spiral galaxy M33, to investigate the massive stars associated with the diffuse ionized gas. The H-alpha/FUV ratio is higher in HII regions than in the DIG, possibly indicating that an older population ionizes the DIG. The broad-band colors support this conclusion. The HII region population is consistent with a young burst, while the DIG colors resemble an older population with constant star formation. Our results indicate that there may be enough massive field stars to ionize the DIG, without the need for photon leakage from HII regions.
description: 5 pages, LaTex, 6 figures. Uses aipproc.sty and aipproc.cls. To appear in the conference proceedings of "The UV Universe at Low and High Redshift: Probing the Progress of Galaxy Evolution," eds. W. H. Waller, M. N. Fanelli, and A. C. Danks (New York:AIP)
A Systematic Approach to Constructing Incremental Topology Control Algorithms Using Graph Transformation
Creators: name: Kluge, Roland
name: Stein, Michael
name: Varró, Gergely
name: Schürr, Andy
name: Hollick, Matthias
name: Mühlhäuser, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Communication networks form the backbone of our society. Topology control algorithms optimize the topology of such communication networks. Due to the importance of communication networks, a topology control algorithm should guarantee certain required consistency properties (e.g., connectivity of the topology), while achieving desired optimization properties (e.g., a bounded number of neighbors). Real-world topologies are dynamic (e.g., because nodes join, leave, or move within the network), which requires topology control algorithms to operate in an incremental way, i.e., based on the recently introduced modifications of a topology. Visual programming and specification languages are a proven means for specifying the structure as well as consistency and optimization properties of topologies. In this paper, we present a novel methodology, based on a visual graph transformation and graph constraint language, for developing incremental topology control algorithms that are guaranteed to fulfill a set of specified consistency and optimization constraints. More specifically, we model the possible modifications of a topology control algorithm and the environment using graph transformation rules, and we describe consistency and optimization properties using graph constraints. On this basis, we apply and extend a well-known constructive approach to derive refined graph transformation rules that preserve these graph constraints. We apply our methodology to re-engineer an established topology control algorithm, kTC, and evaluate it in a network simulation study to show the practical applicability of our approach
description: This document corresponds to the accepted manuscript of the referenced journal article
Mustelus asterias Cloquet 1821
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Triakidae
Mustelus
Mustelus asterias

description: Mustelus asterias Cloquet, 1821
Sea of Marmara: 700-10 (1 spc.), 14.09.1991, Offshore of Mimarsinan, 80 m, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
A novel DOI Positioning Algorithm for Monolithic Scintillator Crystals in PET based on Gradient Tree Boosting
Creators: name: Müller, Florian
name: Schug, David
name: Hallen, Patrick
name: Grahe, Jan
name: Schulz, Volkmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monolithic crystals are examined as an alternative to segmented scintillator arrays in positron emission tomography (PET). Monoliths provide good energy, timing and spatial resolution including intrinsic depth of interaction (DOI) encoding. DOI allows reducing parallax errors (radial astigmatism) at off-center positions within a PET ring. We present a novel DOI-estimation approach based on the supervised machine learning algorithm gradient tree boosting (GTB). GTB builds predictive regression models based on sequential binary comparisons (decision trees). GTB models have been shown to be implementable in FPGA if the memory requirement fits the available resources. We propose two optimization scenarios for the best possible positioning performance: One restricting the available memory to enable a future FPGA implementation and one without any restrictions. The positioning performance of the GTB models is compared with a DOI estimation method based on a single DOI observable (SO) comparable to other methods presented in literature. For a 12 mm high monolith, we achieve an averaged spatial resolution of 2.15 mm and 2.12 mm FWHM for SO and GTB models, respectively. In contrast to SO models, GTB models show a nearly uniform positioning performance over the whole crystal depth.
description: The accepted version of the article; DOI included; added one citation; results kept unchanged
Additional file 1 of Exosomal DNAJB11 promotes the development of pancreatic cancer by modulating the EGFR/MAPK pathway
Creators: name: Liu, Peng
name: Zu, Fuqiang
name: Chen, Hui
name: Yin, Xiaoli
name: Tan, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical information of the 90 patients run through the ELISA assay.
Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein Effect for Linear Electron Density
Creators: name: Lehmann, Harry
name: Osland, Per
name: Wu, Tai Tsun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the electron density is a linear function of distance, it is known that the MSW equations for two neutrino species can be solved in terms of known functions. It is shown here that more generally, for any number of neutrino species, these MSW equations can be solved exactly in terms of single integrals. While these integrals cannot be expressed in terms of known functions, some of their simple properties are obtained. Application to the solar neutrino problem is briefly discussed.
description: 14 pages
Mustelus mustelus
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Triakidae
Mustelus
Mustelus mustelus

description: Mustelus mustelus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sea of Marmara: 800-9 (1 spc.), 01.06.1991, Offshore of Mimarsinan, 90 m, N. Meriç. Aegean Sea: 800-704 (1 spc.), August 2000, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 30 m, L. Eryilmaz. Mediterranean Sea: 800-902 (1 spc.), 11.11.2005, Iskenderun Bay, trawl, 30 m, C. Dalyan.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0017r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0017r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Planck and Electroweak Scales Emerging from Conformal Gravity
Creators: name: Oda, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that both the Planck and electroweak mass scales can be generated from conformal gravity via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism of dimensional transmutation. At the first step, the Planck scale is generated via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism in the sector of conformal gravity, which means that radiative corrections associated with gravitons induce spontaneous symmetry breakdown of a local conformal symmetry. At the second step, the vacuum expectation value of a scalar field is transmitted to the sector of the standard model via a potential involving the conformally invariant part and the contribution from the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism, thereby generating the electroweak scale. The huge hierarchy between the two scales can be explained in terms of a very tiny coupling constant between the scalar and the Higgs field in a consistent way.
description: 12 pages
Dalatias licha
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Dalatiidae
Dalatias
Dalatias licha

description: Dalatias licha (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Sea of Marmara: 900-11 (1 spa), 05.07.1991, Offshore of Gürp, 250 m, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29