cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stylops lusohispanicus Luna de Carvalho 1974
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops lusohispanicus

description: Stylops lusohispanicus Luna de Carvalho, 1974, stat. restit.
 Stylops lusohispanicus Luna de Carvalho, 1974: 317, F. Type locality: Portugal: Lisboa.
 Host. Andrena (incertae sedis) verticalis Pérez, 1895 (LUNA DE CARVALHO 1974). The host of uncertain subgeneric placement.
 Note. No DNA sequence is known for Stylops from A. verticalis.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 314, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
Ensemble properties of securities traded in the NASDAQ market
Creators: name: Lillo, Fabrizio
name: Mantegna, Rosario N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the price dynamics of stocks traded in the NASDAQ market by considering the statistical properties of an ensemble of stocks traded simultaneously. For each trading day of our database, we study the ensemble return distribution by extracting its first two central moments. According to previous results obtained for the NYSE market, we find that the second moment is a long-range correlated variable. We compare time-averaged and ensemble-averaged price returns and we show that the two averaging procedures lead to different statistical results.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of NATO ARW on Application of Physics in Economic Modelling, Prague, 8-10 February 2001
title: Influence of Pt paste and the firing temperature of screen-printed electrodes on the NO detection by pulsed polarization
Creators: name: Donker, Nils
name: Ruchets, Anastasiya
name: Schönauer-Kamin, Daniela
name: Zosel, Jens
name: Guth, Ulrich
name: Moos, Ralf
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 620

description: Symmetrical Pt|YSZ|Pt sensors were produced by screen printing with frit-containing and fritless Pt pastes and fired at 950, 1100, and 1300 °C. Subsequently, the sensors were operated by pulsed polarization, and the NO sensitivity was investigated. The sensitivity of the sensors with fritless pastes was found to be significantly higher. The influence of the firing temperature was low in contrast to the influence of the paste. The low NO sensitivity of the frit-containing electrodes was attributed to a blocking effect that probably occurs at the triple-phase boundaries. Therefore, the oxygen transport through the sensor is inhibited, which, however, seems to be necessary for the sensor effect.
A new and consistent well model for one-phase flow in anisotropic porous media using a distributed source model
Creators: name: Koch, Timo
name: Helmig, Rainer
name: Schneider, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 76S05

description: A new well model for one-phase flow in anisotropic porous media is introduced, where the mass exchange between well and a porous medium is modeled by spatially distributed source terms over a small neighborhood region. To this end, we first present a compact derivation of the exact analytical solution for an arbitrarily oriented, infinite well cylinder in an infinite porous medium with anisotropic permeability tensor in R3 , for constant well pressure and a given injection rate, using a conformal map. The analytical solution motivates the choice of a kernel function to distribute the sources. The presented model is independent from the discretization method and the choice of computational grids. In numerical experiments, the new well model is shown to be consistent and robust with respect to rotation of the well axis, rotation of the permeability tensor, and different anisotropy ratios. Finally, a comparison with a Peaceman-type well model suggests that the new scheme leads to an increased accuracy for injection (and production) rates for arbitrarily-oriented pressure-controlled wells.
description: 28 pages, 12 figures
Stylops madrilensis Luna de Carvalho 1974
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops madrilensis

description: Stylops madrilensis Luna de Carvalho, 1974, stat. restit.
 Stylops madrilensis Luna de Carvalho, 1974: 337, M, F (holotype). Type locality: Spain, Madrid, Arganda.
 Host. Andrena (Ptilandrena) vetula Lepeletier, 1841 (LUNA DE CARVALHO 1974).
 Note. No DNA sequence is known for Stylops from this host subgenus in the West Palaearctic Region.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 314, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
String-inspired cosmology
Creators: name: Wands, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss cosmological models either derived from, or inspired by, string theory or M-theory. In particular I discuss solutions in the low-energy effective theory and the role of the dilaton, moduli and antisymmetric form fields in the dimensionally reduced effective action. The pre big bang model is an attempt to use cosmological solutions to make observational predictions. I then discuss the effective theory of gravity found in recent brane-world models where we live on a 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime and how the study of cosmological perturbations may enable us to test these ideas.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, latex with iopart, invited talk at `The Early Universe and Cosmological Observations: a Critical Review', Cape Town, July 2001
Thoracophoracarus K. Viets 1914
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Arrenuridae
Thoracophoracarus

description: Subgenus Thoracophoracarus K. Viets, 1914
 TYPE SPECIES. — Thoracophoracarus (Thoracophoracarus) arrhenuroides K. Viets, 1914.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2009, Revisional studies on Thoracophoracarus K. Viets, 1914 (Arachnida, Acari, Hydrachnidia, Arrenuridae), pp. 127-145 in Zoosystema 31 (1) on page 129, DOI: 10.5252/z2009n1a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5397931
SHARQDA MADANIYAT VA SAN'AT SOHASI BOSHQARUVINING TARIXIY-ILMIY MAKTABLARI
Creators: name: Boltaboyeva, Zuhra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Har bir millat borki uning ertasi, kelajagini belgilab beruvchi, hamda tarixini oynadek aks ettiruvchi bir qancha omillar bo’ladi. Aynan shu omillarning asosi hisoblangan uning madaniyat va san’atidir. So‘nggi yillarda madaniyat va san’at sohasini tubdan isloh qilish va takomillashtirish, madaniyat va san’at muassasalarini davlat tomonidan qo‘llab-quvvatlashning samarali tizimini yaratish maqsadida tizimli ishlar olib borilmoqda.
Anomalous Hall effect as a probe of the chiral order in spin glasses
Creators: name: Kawamura, Hikaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalous Hall effect arising from the noncoplanar spin configuration (chirality) is discussed as a probe of the chiral order in spin glasses. It is shown that the Hall coefficient yields direct information about the linear and nonlinear chiral susceptibilities of the spin sector, which has been hard to obtain experimentally from the standard magnetic measurements. Based on the chirality scenario of spin-glass transition, predictions are given on the behavior of the Hall resistivity of canonical spin glasses.
description: Order estimate of the effect given, one reference added. To appear in Phys. Rev. Letters
MOESM1 of Primary outcomes of the VIDI study: phase 2, double-masked, randomized, active-controlled study of ASP8232 for diabetic macular edema
Creators: name: Nguyen, Quan
name: Sepah, Yasir
name: Berger, Brian
name: Brown, David
name: Do, Diana
name: Garcia-Hernandez, Alberto
name: Patel, Sunil
name: Rahhal, Firas
name: Shildkrot, Yevgeniy
name: Renfurm, Ronny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: TableÂ S1. Baseline characteristics (safety analysis set).
Stylops moniliaphagus Luna de Carvalho 1974
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops moniliaphagus

description: Stylops moniliaphagus Luna de Carvalho, 1974, stat. restit.
 Stylops moniliaphagus Luna de Carvalho, 1974: 332, F. Type locality: Spain, Madrid, Vaciamadrid.
 Host. Andrena (Orandrena) monilia Warncke, 1967 (LUNA DE CARVALHO 1974).
 Note. No DNA sequence is known for Stylops from the subgenus Orandrena.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 315, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
Classical many-body time crystals
Creators: name: Heugel, Toni L.
name: Oscity, Matthias
name: Eichler, Alexander
name: Zilberberg, Oded
name: Chitra, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Discrete time crystals are a many-body state of matter where the extensive system's dynamics are slower than the forces acting on it. Nowadays, there is a growing debate regarding the specific properties required to demonstrate such a many-body state, alongside several experimental realizations. In this work, we provide a simple and pedagogical framework by which to obtain many-body time crystals using parametrically coupled resonators. In our analysis, we use classical period-doubling bifurcation theory and present a clear distinction between single-mode time-translation symmetry breaking and a situation where an extensive number of degrees of freedom undergo the transition. We experimentally demonstrate this paradigm using coupled mechanical oscillators, thus providing a clear route for time crystals realizations in real materials.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures, comments are welcome
Disordered Ising model with correlated frustration
Creators: name: Cavaliere, Angelo Giorgio
name: Pelissetto, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the $\pm J$ Ising model on a cubic lattice with a gauge-invariant disorder distribution. Disorder depends on a parameter $β_G$ that plays the role of a chemical potential for the amount of frustration. We study the model at a specific value of the disorder parameter $β_G$, where frustration shows long-range correlations. We characterize the universality class, obtaining accurate estimates of the critical exponents: $ν= 0.655(15)$ and $η_q = 1.05(5)$, where $η_q$ is the overlap susceptibility exponent.
Interpreting Compton anisotropy of ice Ih: a cluster partitioning method
Creators: name: Ragot, Sebastien
name: Gillet, Jean-Michel
name: Becker, Pierre J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple cluster-based method with application to calculations of Compton profile anisotropies of ice. The convergence of the method is checked with respect to Crystal95 results. Increasing both basis-set quality and cluster sizes results in a decrease of the magnitude of theoretical Compton anisotropies. The agreement with experimental data is therefore improved towards previously calculated anisotropies. Moreover, analyzing directional autocorrelation functions shows an evidence for both anti-bonding and polarization effects.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures. Revised version
Improving MPI Collective I/O Performance With Intra-node Request Aggregation
Creators: name: Kang, Qiao
name: Lee, Sunwoo
name: Hou, Kai-yuan
name: Ross, Robert
name: Agrawal, Ankit
name: Choudhary, Alok
name: Liao, Wei-keng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Two-phase I/O is a well-known strategy for implementing collective MPI-IO functions. It redistributes I/O requests among the calling processes into a form that minimizes the file access costs. As modern parallel computers continue to grow into the exascale era, the communication cost of such request redistribution can quickly overwhelm collective I/O performance. This effect has been observed from parallel jobs that run on multiple compute nodes with a high count of MPI processes on each node. To reduce the communication cost, we present a new design for collective I/O by adding an extra communication layer that performs request aggregation among processes within the same compute nodes. This approach can significantly reduce inter-node communication congestion when redistributing the I/O requests. We evaluate the performance and compare with the original two-phase I/O on a Cray XC40 parallel computer with Intel KNL processors. Using I/O patterns from two large-scale production applications and an I/O benchmark, we show the performance improvement of up to 29 times when running 16384 MPI processes on 256 compute nodes.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Symmetry and Temperature dependence of the Order parameter in MgB2 from point contact measurements
Creators: name: Kohen, A.
name: Deutscher, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed differential conductance versus voltage measurements of Au/MgB2 point contacts. We find that the dominant component in the conductance is due to Andreev reflection. The results are fitted to the theoretical model of BTK for an s-wave symmetry from which we extract the value of the order parameter (Delta) and its temperature dependence. From our results we also obtain a lower experimental bound on the Fermi velocity in MgB2.
description: 7 pages (Including figure captions) and 4 figures
Producing suprathermal tails in the stationary velocity distribution
Creators: name: Demaerel, Thibaut
name: De Roeck, Wojciech
name: Maes, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit effective scenarios for the origin of heavy tails in stationary velocity distributions. A first analysis combines localization with diffusive acceleration. That gets realized in space plasmas to find the so-called kappa-distributions having power-law decay at high speeds. There, localization at high energy already takes place for the reversible dynamics but becomes effective by an active diffusion in velocity space. A model for vibrating granular gases and giving rise to stretched exponential tails is also briefly discussed, where negative friction is the energizer. In all cases, the resulting nonMaxwellian velocity distributions are frenetically caused by the dependence on the speed of kinetic parameters.
The antifungal activity of essential oil from Melaleuca leucadendra (L.) L. grown in China and its synergistic effects with conventional antibiotics against Candida
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Wu, Huihui
name: Jiang, Dan
name: Yang, Yongan
name: Tang, Wenjian
name: Xu, Kehan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: To identify the natural antifungal agents, the antifungal activities of Melaleuca leucadendra (L.) L. essential oil (ML-EO) from Fujian Province of China were assayed. Treatment of ML-EO in combination with the front-line using antibiotics against Candida led to synergistic effects. Electron microscopy analysis on the oil treated C. albicans cells revealed the formation of mesosome-like structures, suggesting well the membrane damage caused by the essential oil. The Griess assay by monitoring NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells indicated the potent anti-inflammatory activity of ML-EO. In comparison with the marked essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolia EO, ML-EO had almost the same chemical components. In general, the antifungal activity of ML-EO and its synergistic interactions with conventional antibiotics were able to lead the development of new treatment strategies on Candida infection.
Hyperbolicity of the partition Jensen polynomials
Creators: name: Larson, Hannah
name: Wagner, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given an arithmetic function $a: \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, one can associate a naturally defined, doubly infinite family of Jensen polynomials. Recent work of Griffin, Ono, Rolen, and Zagier shows that for certain families of functions $a: \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, the associated Jensen polynomials are eventually hyperbolic (i.e., eventually all of their roots are real). This work proves Chen, Jia, and Wang's conjecture that the partition Jensen polynomials are eventually hyperbolic as a special case. Here, we make this result explicit. Let $N(d)$ be the minimal number such that for all $n \geq N(d)$, the partition Jensen polynomial of degree $d$ and shift $n$ is hyperbolic. We prove that $N(3)=94$, $N(4)=206$, and $N(5)=381$, and in general, that $N(d) \leq (3d)^{24d} (50d)^{3d^{2}}$.
Additional file 1 of Participant recall and understandings of information on biobanking and future genomic research: experiences from a multi-disease community-based health screening and biobank platform in rural South Africa
Creators: name: Luthuli, Manono
name: Ngwenya, Nothando
name: Gumede, Dumsani
name: Gunda, Resign
name: Gareta, Dickman
name: Koole, Olivier
name: Siedner, Mark J.
name: Wong, Emily B.
name: Seeley, Janet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Participant Information Sheets and Informed Consent Forms. Description of data: Vukuzazi Participant Information Sheet.
On the Signature of Short Distance Scale in the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Shiu, Gary
name: Wasserman, Ira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the signature of the scale of short distance physics in the Cosmic Microwave Background. In addition to effects which depend on the ratio of Hubble scale H during inflation to the energy scale M of the short distance physics, there can be effects which depend on $\dotϕ^2/M^4$ where $ϕ$ is the {\it classical background} of the inflaton field. Therefore, the imprints of short distance physics on the spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies generically involve a {\it double expansion}. We present some examples of a single scalar field with higher order kinetic terms coupled to Einstein gravity, and illustrate that the effects of short distance physics on the Cosmic Microwave Background can be substantial even for H << M, and generically involve corrections that are not simply powers of H/M. The size of such effects can depend on the short distance scale non-analytically even though the action is local.
Additional file 2: of Implementation of a problem-solving training initiative to reduce self-harm in prisons: a qualitative perspective of prison staff, field researchers and prisoners at risk of self-harm
Creators: name: Perry, Amanda
name: Waterman, Mitch
name: House, Allan
name: Greenhalgh, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Example Solution List. (DOCX 14 kb)
Stylops obenbergeri Ogloblin 1923
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops obenbergeri

description: Stylops obenbergeri Ogloblin, 1923, stat. restit.
 Stylops obenbergeri Ogloblin, 1923: 45, M. Type locality: Czech Republic, Prague, Stromovka.
 Host. Unknown.
 Note. We restitute status of this species for the time being, until studies of the type material clarify its synonymization or validity.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 316, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
Uniaxial and biaxial soft deformations of nematic elastomers
Creators: name: Warner, M.
name: Kutter, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a geometric interpretation of the soft elastic deformation modes of nematic elastomers, with explicit examples, for both uniaxial and biaxial nematic order. We show the importance of body rotations in this non-classical elasticity and how the invariance under rotations of the reference and target states gives soft elasticity (the Golubovic and Lubensky theorem). The role of rotations makes the Polar Decomposition Theorem vital for decomposing general deformations into body rotations and symmetric strains. The role of the square roots of tensors is discussed in this context and that of finding explicit forms for soft deformations (the approach of Olmsted).
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, RevTex, AmsTex
Electron-phonon interaction in n-doped cuprates: an Inelastic X-ray Scattering study
Creators: name: d'Astuto, M.
name: Mang, P. K.
name: Giura, P.
name: Shukla, A.
name: Mirone, A.
name: Krisch, M.
name: Sette, F.
name: Ghigna, P.
name: Braden, M.
name: Greven, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) with very high (meV) energy resolution has become a valuable spectroscopic tool, complementing the well established coherent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) technique for phonon dispersion investigations. In the study of crystalline systems IXS is a viable alternative to INS, especially in cases where only small samples are available. Using IXS, we have measured the phonon dispersion of Nd_{1.86}Ce_{0.14}CuO_{4+δ} along the [x,0,0] and [x,x,0] in-plane directions. Compared to the undoped parent compound, the two highest longitudinal optical (LO) phonon branches are shifted to lower energies because of Coulomb-screening effects brought about by the doped charge carriers. An additional anomalous softening of the highest branch is observed around q=(0.2,0,0). This anomalous softening, akin to what has been observed in other compounds, provides evidence for a strong electron-phonon coupling in the electron-doped high-temperature superconductors.
description: Proceedings of the SATT11 conference, Vietri sul Mare - Italy (March 2002); accepted for publication on Int. J. Mod. Phys. B
Homolodromia kai Guinot 1993
Creators: name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Quenette, Gwenaël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Homolodromiidae
Homolodromia
Homolodromia kai

description: Homolodromia kai Guinot, 1993
Female 12.4 × 8.3 mm, Indonesia, Kai Islands, KARUBAR 1991, stn CC 21 (MNHN-B 22704). On the thoracic sternum (Guinot 1995: fig. 10C), sutures 7/8 are relatively short, oblique and converge medially (Fig. 3A, C). They end in apertures situated behind the level of the female gonopores on the P3 coxae. The small spermathecal apertures open each in the center of a salient ring. The bulb of each spermatheca (Fig. 3B, D) is rather large but not swollen. The chamber has its two sheets nearly adjoining, without a marked space between them; its inner wall is membranous but not very soft, and unornamented. A basal thickening extends on whole length of the chamber; its entire visible surface is well calcified. A tube is clearly present, although it is not very long (corresponding to the rather short sutures 7/8), and it ends by a conspicuous terminal opening. The axial skeleton (Fig. 3B) conforms to the above description.
description: Published as part of Guinot, Danièle & Quenette, Gwenaël, 2005, The spermatheca in podotreme crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) and its phylogenetic implications, pp. 267-342 in Zoosystema 27 (2) on page 280, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5397969
The Smectic Phase of Spherical-Fan Shaped Molecules. A Computer Simulation Study
Creators: name: Vanakaras, A. G.
name: Photinos, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used Monte Carlo NPT computer simulations to study a system of spherical fan shaped particles made of three hard discs fused along a common diameter. The calculated equation of state indicates a strong, entropy driven, first order transition from the isotropic phase to a layered phase that has the basic characteristics of the usual smectic A mesophase but with strongly correlated rotations about the symmetry axes of neighbouring molecules.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, RevTex4b
Stylops pasteelsi Luna de Carvalho 1974
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops pasteelsi

description: Stylops pasteelsi Luna de Carvalho, 1974, stat. restit.
 Stylops pasteelsi Luna de Carvalho, 1974: 326, F. Type locality: Spain, Málaga, Estepona.
 Host. Unclear, maybe Andrena (Melittoides) ramlehiana Pérez, 1903.
 Notes. There is most likely a mistake either in the identification or in the locality data of the host. The subgenus Melittoides has never been collected in Spain, and the species A. ramlehiana is known only from the Near East (ASCHER & PICKERING 2014).
 No DNA sequence is known for Stylops from the subgenus Melittoides.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 316, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
Magnetic exchange interaction induced by a Josephson current
Creators: name: Waintal, Xavier
name: Brouwer, Piet W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a Josephson current flowing through a ferromagnet-normal-metal-ferromagnet trilayer connected to two superconducting electrodes induces an equilibrium exchange interaction between the magnetic moments of the ferromagnetic layers. The sign and magnitude of the interaction can be controlled by the phase difference between the order parameters of the two superconductors. We present a general framework to calculate the Josephson current induced magnetic exchange interaction in terms of the scattering matrices of the different layers. The effect should be observable as the periodic switching of the relative orientation of the magnetic moments of the ferromagnetic layers in the ac Josephson effect.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
CNN Poll: September 2018 - Poll 8
Creators: name: CNN
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: President Donald Trump job approval (4); Trump investigation into Russian election interference (1); Trump foreign trade approval (1); op-ed claiming senior administration officials work against the president's agenda (3); registered to vote in your election district (1); what party's candidate for your congressional district (4); voter enthusiasm (1); more likely to vote for a candidate who supports Trump (1); better or worse off if Democrats win control of Congress in November's election (1); importance of composition of United States Congress (3); favorability of public figures (9); Trump characteristics (12); economic conditions in United States (2); Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh (4); Robert Mueller job approval (1); Mueller investigation into Russian efforts to influence the presidential election (4); Trump payment to pornographic actress to prevent her from speaking publicly about affair (2); voter likelihood (1); voter enthusiasm (1); voted in previous elections (4).
Noncommutative Spacetime, Stringy Spacetime Uncertainty Principle, and Density Fluctuations
Creators: name: Brandenberger, Robert
name: Ho, Pei-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a variation of spacetime noncommutative field theory to realize the stringy spacetime uncertainty relation without breaking any of the global symmetries of the homogeneous isotropic universe. We study the spectrum of metric perturbations in this model for a wide class of accelerating background cosmologies. Spacetime noncommutativity leads to a coupling between the fluctuation modes and the background cosmology which is nonlocal in time. For each mode, there is a critical time at which the spacetime uncertainty relation is saturated. This is the time when the mode is generated. These effects lead to a spectrum of fluctuations whose spectral index is different from what is obtained for commutative spacetime in the infrared region, but is unchanged in the ultraviolet region. In the special case of an exponentially expanding background, we find a scale-invariant spectrum. but with a different magnitude than in the context of commutative spacetime if the Hubble constant is above the string scale.
description: 10 pages
A revisit to phonon-phonon scattering in single-layer graphene
Creators: name: Gu, Xiaokun
name: Fan, Zheyong
name: Bao, Hua
name: Zhao, C. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the mechanisms of thermal conduction in graphene is a long-lasting research topic, due to its high thermal conductivity. Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation (PBTE) based studies have revealed many unique phonon transport properties in graphene, but most previous works only considered three-phonon scatterings and relied on interatomic force constants (IFCs) extracted at 0 K. In this paper, we explore the roles of four-phonon scatterings and the temperature dependent IFCs on phonon transport in graphene through our PBTE calculations. We demonstrate that the strength of four-phonon scatterings would be severely overestimated by using the IFCs extracted at 0 K compared with those corresponding to a finite temperature, and four-phonon scatterings are found to significantly reduce the thermal conductivity of graphene even at room temperature. In order to reproduce the prediction from molecular dynamics simulations, phonon frequency broadening has to be taken into account when determining the phonon scattering rates. Our study elucidates the phonon transport properties of graphene at finite temperatures, and could be extended to other crystalline materials.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures
Stylops risleri Kinzelbach 1967
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops risleri

description: Stylops risleri Kinzelbach, 1967, stat. restit.
 Stylops risleri Kinzelbach, 1967: 37, F. Type locality: Spain, Canary Islands, Teneriffe, Teide, Las Canadas.
 Host. Andrena (Micrandrena) lineolata Warncke, 1968 (KINZELBACH 1967).
 DNA barcode sequence. KF803502.
 Notes. Distances between DNA barcode sequences of Stylops from A. (M.) lineolata and the other host species including species from the subgenus Micrandrena are 6–17 % (JŮZOVÁ et al. 2015).
 The host name published by KINZELBACH (1967) was mentioned before the description of Stylops species, so Kinzelbach used the host name as a nomen nudum.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 317, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
Pairing in cuprates from high energy electronic states
Creators: name: Santander-Syro, A. F.
name: Lobo, R. P. S. M.
name: Bontemps, N.
name: Konstantinovic, Z.
name: Li, Z. Z.
name: Raffy, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in-plane optical conductivity of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d thin films with small carrier density (underdoped) up to large carrier density (overdoped) is analyzed with unprecedented accuracy. Integrating the conductivity up to increasingly higher energies points to the energy scale involved when the superfluid condensate builds up. In the underdoped sample, states extending up to 2 eV contribute to the superfluid. This anomalously large energy scale may be assigned to a change of in-plane kinetic energy at the superconducting transition, and is compatible with an electronic pairing mechanism.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Factorization Bandits for Online Influence Maximization
Creators: name: Wu, Qingyun
name: Li, Zhige
name: Wang, Huazheng
name: Chen, Wei
name: Wang, Hongning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of online influence maximization in social networks. In this problem, a learner aims to identify the set of "best influencers" in a network by interacting with it, i.e., repeatedly selecting seed nodes and observing activation feedback in the network. We capitalize on an important property of the influence maximization problem named network assortativity, which is ignored by most existing works in online influence maximization. To realize network assortativity, we factorize the activation probability on the edges into latent factors on the corresponding nodes, including influence factor on the giving nodes and susceptibility factor on the receiving nodes. We propose an upper confidence bound based online learning solution to estimate the latent factors, and therefore the activation probabilities. Considerable regret reduction is achieved by our factorization based online influence maximization algorithm. And extensive empirical evaluations on two real-world networks showed the effectiveness of our proposed solution.
description: 11 pages (including SUPPLEMENT)
Stylops salamancanus Luna de Carvalho 1974
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops salamancanus

description: Stylops salamancanus Luna de Carvalho, 1974, stat. restit.
 Stylops salamancanus Luna de Carvalho, 1974: 322, F. Type locality: Spain, Salamanca.
 Host. Andrena (Aenandrena) hedikae Jaeger, 1934 (LUNA DE CARVALHO 1974).
 DNA barcode sequence. KF803428.
 Note. Distances between DNA barcode sequences of Stylops from the subgenus Aenandrena and the other host subgenera are 9–17 % (JŮZOVÁ et al. 2015).
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 317, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381
The high-pressure alpha/beta phase transition in lead sulphide (PbS): X-ray powder diffraction and quantum mechanical calculations
Creators: name: Knorr, K.
name: Ehm, L.
name: Hytha, M.
name: Winkler, B.
name: Depmeier, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-pressure behaviour of PbS was investigated by angular dispersive X-ray powder diffraction up to pressures of 6.8 GPa. Experiments were accompanied by first principles calculations at the density functional theory level. By combining both methods reliable data for the elastic properties of rock-salt type alpha- and high-pressure beta-PbS could be obtained. beta-PbS could be determined to crystallise in the CrB-type (B33), with space group Cmcm. The reversible ferro-elastic alpha/beta transition is of first order. It is accompanied by a large volume discontinuity of about 5% and a coexistence region of the two phases. A gliding mechanism of {001} bilayers along one of the cubic <110>-directions governs the phase transition which can be described in terms of group/subgroup relationships via a common subgroup, despite its reconstructive character. The quadrupling of the primitive unit cell indicates a wave vector (0,0,pi/a) on the Delta-line of the Brillouin zone.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables submitted to EPJ
Homolodromia bouvieri Doflein 1904
Creators: name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Quenette, Gwenaël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Homolodromiidae
Homolodromia
Homolodromia bouvieri

description: Homolodromia bouvieri Doflein, 1904
Ovigerous female 33 × 26 mm, Madagascar, trawling 123, 30.XI. 1980, 800 m, Rudo von Cosel coll., A. Crosnier det. 2003 (MNHN-B 28940).
 The sternal sutures 7/8 of this big female are marked and lined by a thickening at each spermathecal aperture, which is raised at the summit of a strong tubercule, at the level of the P3 coxae and very close to the wide female gonopores (Fig. 27A). In this specimen a small sperm plug fills the two apertures. The pattern is the same as in the Dromiinae, for example Lauridromia intermedia (Laurie, 1906) (Fig. 13), except that in Homolodromia sutures 7/8 are shorter and spermathecal apertures opposite P3 coxae (while ending at the level of P1 coxae in Lauridromia). The specimen was not dissected.
description: Published as part of Guinot, Danièle & Quenette, Gwenaël, 2005, The spermatheca in podotreme crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) and its phylogenetic implications, pp. 267-342 in Zoosystema 27 (2) on page 280, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5397969
Additional file 1: of Support for people who use Anabolic Androgenic Steroids: A Systematic Scoping Review into what they want and what they access
Creators: name: Harvey, Orlanda
name: Keen, Steve
name: Parrish, Margarete
name: Teijlingen, Edwin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Database Search. (DOCX 16 kb)
High temporal stability of supercurrents in MgB(2) materials
Creators: name: Thompson, J. R.
name: Paranthaman, M.
name: Christen, D. K.
name: Sorge, K. D.
name: Kim, H. J.
name: Ossandon, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fine grained polycrystalline samples of MgB(2) superconductor were synthesized from the elements to contain < 5 % of impurity phases, according to X-ray powder diffractometry. The superconductive transition was sharp with a midpoint Tc = 38.5 K. The magnetization in the vortex state was studied as a function of applied field H, temperature T, and time t. From the equilibrium magnetization, the London penetration depth was obtained. The supercurrent density J(T,H,t) in the vortex state (derived from the irreversible magnetization) decreases approximately linearly with T, in contrast to the quasi-exponential falloff in high-Tc superconductors. The current is highly stable in time, with normalized decay rates S = -d ln(J)/d ln(t) well below those in high-Tc materials. These results are compared with those of other superconductors.
description: PDF file containing text and 6 figures, 12 pages total
Dicranodromia doederleini Ortmann 1892
Creators: name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Quenette, Gwenaël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Homolodromiidae
Dicranodromia
Dicranodromia doederleini

description: Dicranodromia doederleini Ortmann, 1892
Female 21.2 × 14 mm (partly dissected out by Bouvier), near Tokyo (MNHN-B 21683).
 Sutures 7/8 of the thoracic sternum converge medially and end in apertures situated slightly behind the level of P3 coxae. Spermathecal apertures are tiny and each is surrounded by a salient transversal thickening (Guinot 1995: fig. 12C). The presence of a well visible spermathecal tube is confirmed, in accordance with the hypothesis of Gordon (1950: 25) who predicted the presence a very short tube in Dicranodromia baffini Alcock & Anderson, 1899. Skeletal connections occur by interfingering.
description: Published as part of Guinot, Danièle & Quenette, Gwenaël, 2005, The spermatheca in podotreme crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) and its phylogenetic implications, pp. 267-342 in Zoosystema 27 (2) on page 282, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5397969
Production of massive stable particles in inflaton decay
Creators: name: Allahverdi, Rouzbeh
name: Drees, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that inflaton decays can be a copious source of stable or long--lived particles $χ$ with mass exceeding the reheat temperature $T_R$. Once higher order processes are included, this statement is true for any $χ$ particle with renormalizable (gauge or Yukawa) interactions. This contribution to the $χ$ density often exceeds the contribution from thermal $χ$ production, leading to significantly stronger constraints on model parameters than those resulting from thermal $χ$ production alone. For example, we all but exclude models containing stable charged particles with mass less than half the mass of the inflaton.
description: 4 revtex pages, 1 figure (uses axodraw). Slightly modified for better clarification, few changes in references. Final verssion published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 1: of Implementation of a problem-solving training initiative to reduce self-harm in prisons: a qualitative perspective of prison staff, field researchers and prisoners at risk of self-harm
Creators: name: Perry, Amanda
name: Waterman, Mitch
name: House, Allan
name: Greenhalgh, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Examples of the problem-solving booklet. (DOCX 69 kb)
D2.1: Draft Stakeholder Map
Creators: name: Terrovitis, Manolis
name: Tsiavos, Prodromos
name: Oster, Per
name: Gheller, Claudio
name: Pineda, Oriol
name: Segers, Philippe
name: Sandberg, Marie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: EOSC
Stakeholder Map

description: This document is the first draft of the Stakeholder Map whose objective is to scope the wide field of potential stakeholders, to determine who is affected and need to affect the European Open Science Cloud and to organize and manage the involvement of these stakeholders. The deliverable will result in a mapping of stakeholders to roles, level of influence and participation as well as to concepts and categories with identified relations and dependencies.
Susceptibility and dilution effects of the kagome bi-layer geometrically frustrated network. A Ga-NMR study of SrCr_(9p)Ga_(12-9p)O_(19)
Creators: name: Limot, L.
name: Mendels, P.
name: Collin, G.
name: Mondelli, C.
name: Ouladdiaf, B.
name: Mutka, H.
name: Blanchard, N.
name: Mekata, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extensive gallium NMR study of the geometrically frustrated kagome bi-layer compound SrCr_(9p)Ga_(12-9p)O_(19) (Cr^3+, S=3/2) over a broad Cr-concentration range (.72
description: 19 pages, 19 figures, revised version resubmitted to PRB Minor modifications: Fig.11 and discussion in Sec.V on the NMR shift
Stylops ventricosae Pierce 1909
Creators: name: Straka, Jakub
name: Jůzová, Kateřina
name: Nakase, Yuta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Strepsiptera
Stylopidae
Stylops
Stylops ventricosae

description: Stylops ventricosae Pierce, 1909, stat. restit.
 Stylops ventricosae Pierce, 1909: 109, F. Type locality: Croatia, Fiume [= Rijeka].
 Host. Andrena (Cryptandrena) ventricosa Dours, 1873.
 Note. No DNA sequence is known for Stylops from this host subgenus.
description: Published as part of Straka, Jakub, Jůzová, Kateřina & Nakase, Yuta, 2015, Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Stylops (Strepsiptera): an annotated preliminary world checklist, pp. 305-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 319, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304381