cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Panhandle Model Farms: Case Studies of Texas High Plains Agriculture
Creators: name: Jones, Diana L.
name: Baros, Jonathan R.
name: Klose, Steven L.
name: Jones, Diana L.
name: Baros, Jonathan R.
name: Klose, Steven L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: In an effort to facilitate communication between agricultural producers and their local officials, the Texas AgriLife Extension Services' risk-management specialists and county agricultural agents developed region-specific model farms through the FARM assistance program. Financial and Risk Management (FARM) Assistance is a highly specialized Extension effort aimed at helping farmers and ranchers with strategic planning and risk management. The program is a computerized decision-support simulation model that uses both farm-level information supplied by participating producers and market price forecasts from the Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) at the University of Missouri. It provides a ten-year financial forecast of the individual farm or ranch. Additional work has focused on identifying the characteristics of successful versus struggling producers.
Additional file 3: of SMS education for the promotion of diabetes self-management in low & middle income countries: a pilot randomized controlled trial in Egypt
Creators: name: Abaza, Haitham
name: Marschollek, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SMS content; the educational SMS messages listed by category and followed by their English translation. (PDF 121Â kb)
Light-cone representation of the quark Schwinger-Dyson equation
Creators: name: Kisslinger, L. S.
name: Linsuain, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a light-cone approach to solve the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the quark propagator. We show how this method can be used to solve the equation beyond the space-like region, to which one is usually restricted with the usual Euclidean-space approach. We work in the Landau gauge, and use an infrared-enhanced model for the gluon propagator and include instanton effects to get both confinement and vacuum condensates. With our models, reasonable fits to known quantities are obtained, resulting in a light-cone quark propagator that can be used for hadronic physics at all momentum transfers.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures
Meromenopon incisum
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Meromenopon
Meromenopon incisum

description: Meromenopon incisum (Giebel, 1866)
 Reports: [1] Touleshkov (1964a); [2] Touleshkov (1963); [3] Touleshkov (1974).
 Host: Coracias garrulus L. [1, 2, 3].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Harmanli [1]; Sofia, Kurilo [2]; Godech, Zheravna (Sliven Region) [3].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
Modulation Mining - Computer-Aided Exploration of Functional Chord Forms
Creators: name: Lepper, Markus
name: Trancón Y Widemann, Baltasar
name: Oehler, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Osnabrück
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional harmonic theory
subject: Romantic harmony
subject: Riemannian analysis
subject: tonal modulation
subject: Prolog
subject: regular expressions
subject: 780 - Musik

description: The different labelling systems defined by the functional theories of harmony have been developed from about 1870 to 1950, without the help of computers. The complexity of harmonic labels spans from pure triads over added characteristic dissonances, over alterations of the fifth, up to non-chord notes like suspensions. Computer-based evaluation of functional label expressions shows that thereby their cardinality increases up to several thousands. For this, we present the basic theory, a concrete program implemented in Prolog, and some empirical results. The software is capable of analysing historic published analyses by inductively collecting all appearing labels, as well as theories as such, where the set of labels is given deductively, by regular expressions. A major application is the mining for possible modulation chords, i.e. different functional labels which result in (enharmonically) the same pitch classes. That this strategy had actually been applied by composers manually is explained by significant examples from the Romantic period.
Risk-Sensitive Task Fetching and Offloading for Vehicular Edge Computing
Creators: name: Batewela, Sadeep
name: Liu, Chen-Feng
name: Bennis, Mehdi
name: Suraweera, Himal A.
name: Hong, Choong Seon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This letter studies an ultra-reliable low latency communication problem focusing on a vehicular edge computing network in which vehicles either fetch and synthesize images recorded by surveillance cameras or acquire the synthesized image from an edge computing server. The notion of risk-sensitive in financial mathematics is leveraged to define a reliability measure, and the studied problem is formulated as a risk minimization problem for each vehicle's end-to-end (E2E) task fetching and offloading delays. Specifically, by resorting to a joint utility and policy estimation-based learning algorithm, a distributed risk-sensitive solution for task fetching and offloading is proposed. Simulation results show that our proposed solution achieves performance improvements up to 40% variance reduction and steeper distribution tail of the E2E delay over an averaged-based baseline.
description: Accepted in the IEEE Communications Letters
On Gribov's Ideas on Confinement
Creators: name: Vainshtein, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I comment on possible relations of Gribov's ideas on mechanism of confinement with some phenomena in QCD and in supersymmetric gauge theories.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, the contribution to the Boris Ioffe Festschrift 'At the Frontier of Particle Physics / Handbook of QCD', ed. M. Shifman (World Scientific, Singapore, 2001)
TRADING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS FROM AGROCOMPLEX BETWEEN COUNTRIES FROM BALKAN REGION
Creators: name: Peshevski, Mile
name: Ameti, Iljaz
name: Vukaj, Oriola
name: Petkov, Robert
name: Peshevski, Mile
name: Ameti, Iljaz
name: Vukaj, Oriola
name: Petkov, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Balkan
subject: agrocomplex
subject: export
subject: import
subject: cost
subject: ranking list

description: Republic of Macedonia has solid trade relations with many countries in the world. The most important trade partners for Macedonia, when considering trading volume and value, are member states of EU and countries from Balkan region. Trade value of agrocomplex products is on average 349,3 million EUR – 56% goes to food, 18.5% to beverages and 24% to tobacco. Import value exceedes export value by 117 249 EUR. In view of export value of agrocomplex, most export goes to Serbia and the least to Moldova, but when considering export trade value of vegetables, fruits and tobacco, most export goes to Greece, an the least again in Moldova. In the same time, when considering export value per person for both aforementioned values, first place goes to Kosovo, and last to Romania. The highest import value of agrocomplex products and vegetables, fruits and tobacco in particulary comes from Serbia, and the least from Moldova. In general, Macedonia´s most important trade partner in Balkan region is Serbia, while trading with Moldova is nearly insignificant.
description: Review Article
MOESM7 of Novel DNA methylation biomarkers show high sensitivity and specificity for blood-based detection of colorectal cancer—a clinical biomarker discovery and validation study
Creators: name: Jensen, Sarah
name: Øgaard, Nadia
name: Mai-Britt Ørntoft
name: Rasmussen, Mads
name: Bramsen, Jesper
name: Kristensen, Helle
name: Mouritzen, Peter
name: Madsen, Mogens
name: Madsen, Anders
name: Sunesen, Kåre
name: Iversen, Lene
name: Laurberg, Søren
name: Christensen, Ib
name: Nielsen, Hans
name: Andersen, Claus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. Examples of positive and negative experimental results of ddPCR assays used in plasma. Examples of Quantasoft amplification plots for positive and negative ddPCR results of all assays used in plasma. Samples include from left to right: 2 x CRC patients, 2 x healthy controls, positive control and no template control. The test result (positive or negative) is indicated below each sample. CRC:Colorectal Cancer, ddPCR: droplet digital PCR.
An Analysis of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Value Added Producer Grant Program, 2002 to 2012
Creators: name: Schenheit, Nathaniel T.
name: Schenheit, Nathaniel T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Production Economics

description: In 2001, Congress passed legislation authorizing, and later appropriating funding for the Value-Added Producer Grants (VAPG) program. The objective of this thesis is to update a previous study of this program by Boland, Crespi and Oswald (2009) who used data through 2005. This paper follows that work on VAPG key success factors and likelihoods of success by updating the data through 2012. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Rural Development division awarded $223,167,601 from 2002 through 2012 to qualified applicants of value-added agricultural products. The findings of this thesis showed that the dollar amount of the grant size had significant impacts on a VAPG recipient being successful or reaching step nine of the nine step business process. In addition, commodities such as corn, edible beans, fruit, small grains, sugar, wheat, wine, wind, and poultry were significant. Both Independent and Agricultural Producer Group organizations were found to have significant impacts on successfully reaching success. The newest addition to the VAPG programs allotments, Mid-Tier Value Chains, showed to have a positive and significant relationship to a producer obtaining the ninth step versus the standard differentiated producer. The program has allowed many producers to test the waters through educational promotions of locally grown, differentiated and segregated products. Greater success was found for recipients who were already producing a value-added product rather than starting from “scratch.”
Meromenopon meropis Clay & Meihertzhagen 1941
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Meromenopon
Meromenopon meropis

description: Meromenopon meropis Clay & Meihertzhagen, 1941
 Reports: [1] Balát (1958); [2] Touleshkov (1963); [3] Touleshkov (1964a); [4] Touleshkov (1974).
 Host: Merops apiaster L. [1, 2, 3, 4].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Sliven [1]; Dragalevci (Sofia), Sofia [2]; Stara Zagora, Biser (Haskovo Region) [3]; Zamfirovo (Montana Region), Krivodol [4].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
Single-atom electron paramagnetic resonance in a scanning tunneling microscope driven by a radiofrequency antenna at 4 K
Creators: name: Seifert, T. S.
name: Kovarik, S.
name: Nistor, C.
name: Persichetti, L.
name: Stepanow, S.
name: Gambardella, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) with scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) enables detailed insight into the interactions and magnetic properties of single atoms on surfaces. A requirement for EPR-STM is the efficient coupling of microwave excitations to the tunnel junction. Here, we achieve a coupling efficiency of the order of unity by using a radiofrequency antenna placed parallel to the STM tip, which we interpret using a simple capacitive-coupling model. We further demonstrate the possibility to perform EPR-STM routinely above 4 K using amplitude as well as frequency modulation of the radiofrequency excitation. We directly compare different acquisition modes on hydrogenated Ti atoms and highlight the advantages of frequency and magnetic field sweeps as well as amplitude and frequency modulation in order to maximize the EPR signal. The possibility to tune the microwave-excitation scheme and to perform EPR-STM at relatively high temperature and high power opens this technique to a broad range of experiments, ranging from pulsed EPR spectroscopy to coherent spin manipulation of single atom ensembles.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
A Space-Time Orbifold: A Toy Model for a Cosmological Singularity
Creators: name: Balasubramanian, Vijay
name: Hassan, S. F.
name: Keski-Vakkuri, Esko
name: Naqvi, Asad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore bosonic strings and Type II superstrings in the simplest time dependent backgrounds, namely orbifolds of Minkowski space by time reversal and some spatial reflections. We show that there are no negative norm physical excitations. However, the contributions of negative norm virtual states to quantum loops do not cancel, showing that a ghost-free gauge cannot be chosen. The spectrum includes a twisted sector, with strings confined to a ``conical'' singularity which is localized in time. Since these localized strings are not visible to asymptotic observers, interesting issues arise regarding unitarity of the S-matrix for scattering of propagating states. The partition function of our model is modular invariant, and for the superstring, the zero momentum dilaton tadpole vanishes. Many of the issues we study will be generic to time-dependent cosmological backgrounds with singularities localized in time, and we derive some general lessons about quantizing strings on such spaces.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
title: 01_0780
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Knockdown of MRPL35 promotes cell apoptosis and inhibits cell proliferation in non-small-cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Chengling
name: Chen, Lei
name: Jin, Zhixin
name: Liu, Haitao
name: Ma, Chao
name: Zhou, Hangtian
name: Xu, Lingling
name: Zhou, Sihui
name: Shi, Yan
name: Li, Wei
name: Chen, Yuqing
name: Dou, Chengli
name: Wang, Xiaojing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Detection of the knockdown efficiency of H1299 cells transfected with virus by qPCR and Western blotting. After shRNA lentivirus infection, the expression of MRPL35 in NCI-H1299 cells was inhibited (P<0.05) at the mRNA level. Supplementary Fig 2. The protein levels of MRPL35, CHEK1, BIRC5, STMN1, MCM2 and CDK1 between NC and KD groups.
Effects of phase synchronization and frequency specificity in the encoding of conditioned fear–a web-based fear conditioning study
Creators: name: Plog, Elena
name: Antov, Martin I.
name: Bierwirth, Philipp
name: Stockhorst, Ursula
Publisher: name: Universität Osnabrück
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fear conditioning
subject: Memory
subject: Human learning
subject: Learning
subject: Analysis of variance
subject: Fear
subject: Mexican people
subject: Vision
subject: 150 - Psychologie

description: Oscillatory synchronization in the theta-frequency band was found to play a causal role in binding information of different modalities in declarative memory. Moreover, there is first evidence from a laboratory study that theta-synchronized (vs. asynchronized) multimodal input in a classical fear conditioning paradigm resulted in better discrimination of a threat-associated stimulus when compared to perceptually similar stimuli never associated with the aversive unconditioned stimulus (US). Effects manifested in affective ratings and ratings of contingency knowledge. However, theta-specificity was not addressed so far. Thus, in the present pre-registered web-based fear conditioning study, we compared synchronized (vs. asynchronized) input in a theta-frequency band vs. the same synchronization manipulation in a delta frequency. Based on our previous laboratory design, five visual gratings of different orientations (25°, 35°, 45°, 55°, 65°) served as conditioned stimuli (CS) with only one (CS+) paired with the auditory aversive US. Both CS and US were luminance or amplitude modulated, respectively, in a theta (4 Hz) or delta (1.7 Hz) frequency. In both frequencies, CS-US pairings were presented either in-phase (0° phase lag) or out-of-phase (90°, 180°, 270°), resulting in four independent groups (each group N = 40). Phase synchronization augmented the discrimination of CSs in CS-US contingency knowledge but did not affect valence and arousal ratings. Interestingly, this effect occurred independent of frequency. In sum, the current study proves the ability to successfully conduct complex generalization fear conditioning in an online setting. Based on this prerequisite, our data supports a causal role of phase synchronization in the declarative CS-US associations for low frequencies rather than in the specific theta-frequency band.
MOESM6 of Novel DNA methylation biomarkers show high sensitivity and specificity for blood-based detection of colorectal cancer—a clinical biomarker discovery and validation study
Creators: name: Jensen, Sarah
name: Øgaard, Nadia
name: Mai-Britt Ørntoft
name: Rasmussen, Mads
name: Bramsen, Jesper
name: Kristensen, Helle
name: Mouritzen, Peter
name: Madsen, Mogens
name: Madsen, Anders
name: Sunesen, Kåre
name: Iversen, Lene
name: Laurberg, Søren
name: Christensen, Ib
name: Nielsen, Hans
name: Andersen, Claus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Receiver operating characteristic curves for C9orf50, KCNQ5, and CLIP4 in plasma (all UICC stages). Stage-stratified ROC curves from test of C9orf50, KCNQ5 and CLIP4 individual marker assays in plasma from CRC patients and controls in the test cohort. ROC: Receiver operating characteristic, CRC: Colorectal Cancer.
Transverse Beam Stability with Low-Impedance Collimators in the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider: Status and Challenges
Creators: name: Antipov, S. A.
name: Amorim, D.
name: Biancacci, N.
name: Carideo, E.
name: Mereghetti, A.
name: Métral, E.
name: Redaelli, S.
name: Salvant, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The High-Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will double its beam intensity for the needs of High Energy Physics frontier. In order to ensure coherent stability until the beams are put in collision, the transverse impedance has to be reduced. As the major portion of the ring impedance is supplied by its collimation system, several low resistivity jaw materials have been proposed to lower the collimator impedance and a special collimator has been built and installed in the machine to study their effect. The results show a significant reduction of the resistive wall tune shift with novel materials, in agreement with the impedance model and the bench impedance and resistivity measurements. The largest improvement is obtained with a 5 μm Molybdenum coating of a Molybdenum-Graphite jaw. This coating can lower the machine impedance by up to 30% and the stabilizing Landau octupole threshold by up to 120 A. The collimators to be upgraded have been chosen based on the improvement of the octupole threshold, as well as the tolerance to steady state losses and failure scenarios. A half of the overall improvement can be obtained by coating the jaws of a subset of 4 out of 11 collimators identified as the highest contributors to machine impedance. This subset of low-impedance collimators is being installed during the Long Shutdown 2 in 2019-2020.
An orientifold of adS_5xT^11 with D7-branes, the associated alpha'^2- corrections and their role in the dual N=1 Sp(2N+2M)xSp(2N) gauge theory
Creators: name: Schnitzer, Howard J.
name: Wyllard, Niclas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the N=1 Sp(2N+2M)xSp(2N) gauge theory on a stack of N physical and M fractional D3-branes in the background of an orientifolded conifold. The gravity dual is a type IIB orientifold of adS_5xT^11 (with certain background fluxes turned on) containing an O7-plane and 8 D7-branes. In the conformal case (M=0), we argue that the alpha'^2-corrections localized on the 8 D7-branes and the O7-plane should give vanishing contributions to the supergravity equations of motion for the bulk fields. In the cascading case (M not equal to 0), we argue that the alpha'^2-terms give rise to corrections which in the dual Sp(2N+2M)xSp(2N) gauge theory can be interpreted as corrections to the anomalous dimensions of the matter fields.
description: 28 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; v2: references added; v3: minor changes
Red & Dead CANDELS: massive passive galaxies at the dawn of the Universe
Creators: name: Merlin, E.
name: Fortuni, F.
name: Torelli, M.
name: Santini, P.
name: Castellano, M.
name: Fontana, A.
name: Grazian, A.
name: Pentericci, L.
name: Pilo, S.
name: Schmidt, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search the five CANDELS fields (COSMOS, EGS, GOODS-North, GOODS-South and UDS) for passively evolving a.k.a. "red and dead" massive galaxies in the first 2 Gyr after the Big Bang, integrating and updating the work on GOODS-South presented in our previous paper. We perform SED-fitting on photometric data, with top-hat star-formation histories to model an early and abrupt quenching, and using a probabilistic approach to select only robust candidates. Using libraries without (with) spectral lines emission, starting from a total of more than 20,000 $z>3$ sources we end up with 102 (40) candidates, including one at $z=6.7$. This implies a minimal number density of $1.73 \pm 0.17 \times 10^{-5}$ ($6.69 \pm 1.08 \times 10^{-6}$) Mpc$^{-3}$ for $3
description: 24 pages, 12 figures, 7 tables; accepted for publication on MNRAS
Managing risks or stifling innovation? Risk, hazard and uncertainty
Creators: name: Dibb, Sue
name: Dibb, Sue
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food
subject: uncertainty
subject: incertitude
subject: precautionary principle
subject: risk management

description: In the UK 1 million people suffer food poisoning, with 20,000 ending up in hospital, at a total cost to the UK of £1.5bn a year. We are not currently putting appropriate time and resources towards addressing the most significant food risks. Science is not absolute. It never ‘proves’ safety, nor uniquely dictates particular decisions. Rather, it provides crucial indications of risks and uncertainties. Risk assessment doesn’t address difficulties assigning probabilities under states of uncertainty, for example with BSE or with endocrine disrupters. Risk managers need to take account of a wide range of factors when deciding on appropriate courses of action including political, social as well as ethical. The precautionary principle says; ‘be careful’ when we’re unable to determine clear risk assessments under various kinds of incertitude. A risk-based approach can obscure how ethical issues fit into decision making, (like animal welfare, social implications environmental impacts, consumer choice). Much risk controversy is really about the politics of technology. Currently we don’t have effective spaces for discussing or deciding “which way to go?” The public are typically sophisticated at weighing up risks and benefits with uncertainty and don’t expect ‘zero risk’. What’s needed is a democratic space for deliberating the implications of plural interests and values.
Myrsidea anaspila
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea anaspila

description: Myrsidea anaspila (Nitzsch, 1866)
 Report: [1] Touleshkov (1960b).
 Host: Corvus corax L. [1].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Bosnek (Pernik Region) [1].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
MOESM7 of Cytokine and immune cell profiling in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neuro-inflammatory diseases
Creators: name: Lepennetier, Gildas
name: Hracsko, Zsuzsanna
name: Unger, Marina
name: Griensven, Martijn Van
name: Grummel, Verena
name: Krumbholz, Markus
name: Berthele, Achim
name: Hemmer, Bernhard
name: Kowarik, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. Routine CSF parameters including CSF cell count, glucose, lactate, QAlbumin and Ig indices are shown for different diseases. Average values with ± standard deviations are displayed.
Additional file 6 of A novel molecular signature identifies mixed subtypes in renal cell carcinoma with poor prognosis and independent response to immunotherapy
Creators: name: Büttner, Florian A.
name: Winter, Stefan
name: Stühler, Viktoria
name: Rausch, Steffen
name: Hennenlotter, Jörg
name: Füssel, Susanne
name: Zastrow, Stefan
name: Meinhardt, Matthias
name: Toma, Marieta
name: Jerónimo, Carmen
name: Henrique, Rui
name: Miranda-Gonçalves, Vera
name: Kröger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: Hartmann, Arndt
name: Agaimy, Abbas
name: Stöhr, Christine
name: Polifka, Iris
name: Fend, Falko
name: Scharpf, Marcus
name: Comperat, Eva
name: Wasinger, Gabriel
name: Moch, Holger
name: Stenzl, Arnulf
name: Gerlinger, Marco
name: Bedke, Jens
name: Schwab, Matthias
name: Schaeffeler, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Signature genes.
Moiré of Moiré: Modeling Mechanical Relaxation in Incommensurate Trilayer van der Waals Heterostructures
Creators: name: Zhu, Ziyan
name: Cazeaux, Paul
name: Luskin, Mitchell
name: Kaxiras, Efthimios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The incommensurate stacking of multi-layered two-dimensional materials is a challenging problem from a theoretical perspective and an intriguing avenue for manipulating their physical properties. Here we present a multi-scale model to obtain the mechanical relaxation pattern of twisted trilayer van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures with two independent twist angles, a generally incommensurate system without a supercell description. We adopt the configuration space as a natural description of such incommensurate layered materials, based on the local environment of atomic positions, bypassing the need for commensurate approximations. To obtain the relaxation pattern, we perform energy minimization with respect to the relaxation displacement vectors. We use a continuum model in combination with the Generalized Stacking Fault energy to describe the interlayer coupling, obtained from first-principles calculations based on Density Functional Theory. We show that the relaxation patterns of twisted trilayer graphene and $\mathrm{WSe_2}$ are "moiré of moiré", as a result of the incommensurate coupling two bilayer moiré patterns. We also show that, in contrast to the symmetry-preserving in-plane relaxation in twisted bilayers, trilayer relaxation can break the two-fold rotational symmetry about the xy-plane when the two twist angles are equal.
Intestinal epithelial cell endoplasmic reticulum stress promotes MULT1 up-regulation and NKG2D-mediated inflammation.
Creators: name: Hosomi, Shuhei
name: Grootjans, Joep
name: Tschurtschenthaler, Markus
name: Krupka, Niklas
name: Matute, Juan D
name: Flak, Magdalena B
name: Martinez-Naves, Eduardo
name: Gomez Del Moral, Manuel
name: Glickman, Jonathan N
name: Ohira, Mizuki
name: Lanier, Lewis L
name: Kaser, Arthur
name: Blumberg, Richard
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2017
Subjects: Intestinal Mucosa
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Animals
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Transgenic
Mice
Enteritis
Inflammation
Carrier Proteins
Membrane Proteins
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
Up-Regulation
Gene Deletion
Stress, Physiological
NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K
X-Box Binding Protein 1

description: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is commonly observed in intestinal epithelial cells (IEC) and can, if excessive, cause spontaneous intestinal inflammation as shown by mice with IEC-specific deletion of X-box binding protein-1 (Xbp1), an unfolded protein response (UPR)-related transcription factor. Here, Xbp1 deletion in the epithelium (Xbp1ΔIEC) is shown to cause increased expression of natural-killer group 2 member D (NKG2D) ligand (NKG2DL) murine UL16-binding protein like transcript 1 (MULT1) and its human orthologue cytomegalovirus UL16-binding protein (ULBP) via ER stress-related transcription factor C/EBP homology protein (CHOP). Increased NKG2DL expression on mouse IECs is associated with increased numbers of intraepithelial NKG2D-expressing group 1 ILCs. Blockade of NKG2D suppresses cytolysis against ER-stressed epithelial cells in vitro and spontaneous enteritis in vivo. Pharmacological depletion of NK1.1+ cells also significantly improved enteritis, while enteritis was not ameliorated in recombinase activating gene 1 (Rag1)–/–;Xbp1ΔIEC mice. These studies reveal innate immune sensing of ER stress in IEC as an important mechanism of intestinal inflammation.
Regularities in the spectrum of chaotic p-modes in rapidly rotating stars
Creators: name: Evano, Benjamin
name: Lignières, François
name: Georgeot, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interpreting the oscillations of massive and intermediate mass stars remains a challenging task. In fast rotators, the oscillation spectrum of p-modes is a superposition of sub-spectra which correspond to different types of modes, among which island modes and chaotic modes are expected to be the most visible. In the case of island modes, a semi-analytic formula describing the asymptotic behavior of island modes has been obtained previously. We study the properties of high frequency chaotic p-modes in a polytropic model. Unexpected peaks appear in the frequency autocorrelations of the spectra. Our goal is to find a physical interpretation for these peaks and also to provide an overview of the mode properties. We use the 2D oscillation code TOP to produce the modes and acoustic ray simulations to explore the wave properties in the asymptotic regime. Using the tools developed in the field of quantum chaos (or wave chaos), we derive an expression for the frequency autocorrelation involving the travel time of acoustic rays. Chaotic mode spectra were previously thought to be irregular, i. e. described only through their statistical properties. Our analysis shows the existence, in chaotic mode spectra, of a pseudo large separation. This means that chaotic modes are organized in series, such that the modes in each series follow a nearly regular frequency spacing. The pseudo large separation of chaotic modes is very close to the large separation of island modes. Its value is related to the sound speed averaged over the meridional plane of the star. In addition to the pseudo large separation, other correlations appear in the numerically calculated spectra. We explain their origin by the trapping of acoustic rays near the stable islands.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures, published version
Meat and milk self-sufficiency in Asia: forecast trends and implications
Creators: name: Rutherford, A.S.
name: Rutherford, A.S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Recent structural changes in dietary patterns in Asia resulting from economic development are placing increasing pressure on the existing production systems in the region-particularly those systems producing ruminant meat, non-ruminant meat and milk. This has significant policy implications for the countries in the region in terms of self-sufficiency goals in these commodities and the associated inter- and intra-regional trade opportunities in the future. Forecasts of ruminant meat, non-ruminant meat and milk production and consumption for selected Asian countries between the years 2000 and 2010 revealed the following: China, Pakistan and VietNam are likely to be self-sufficient with respect to ruminant meat; Malaysia is likely to continue to be a net importer of ruminant meat; India and Malaysia will be more than self-sufficient with respect to non-ruminant meat with the converse being true for Pakistan; and India, Laos and Pakistan will be self-sufficient with respect to milk production with the possibility of Indonesia, Thailand and Cambodia becoming self-sufficient if the current trends continue. Structural changes in the early 1980s generally resulted in higher average annual growth rates of production-particularly in non-ruminant meat production. Thus forecasts of ruminant meat production and consumption by 2000 using the medium-term average annual growth rates for production present a more favourable outcome in terms of self-sufficiency for countries such as Bangladesh, the Philippines and VietNam but a less favourable outcome for countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Laos and India. Similar forecasts for non-ruminant meat indicated an improvement in the long-term non-ruminant self-sufficiency estimates for most cases-particularly for Bangladesh, China and Cambodia. Intensification and commercialisation of meat production systems have increased meat self-sufficiency in a number of countries but often at the expense of grain self-sufficiency. Given these trends, the impact of trade liberalisation measures on livestock production in the region and inter- and intra-regional trade of livestock commodities and grain is likely to be significant. © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Klyveria BURCKHARDT, SERBINA & MALENOVSKY
Creators: name: Burckhardt, Daniel
name: Drohojowska, Jowita
name: Štarhová Serbina, Liliya
name: Malenovský, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Klyveria

description: Genus Klyveria BURCKHARDT, SERBINA & MALENOVSKÝ in BURCKHARDT et al. 2023
Type species: Paurocephala crassiflagellata BURCKHARDT, 1996.
description: Published as part of Burckhardt, Daniel, Drohojowska, Jowita, Štarhová Serbina, Liliya & Malenovský, Igor, 2024, First record of jumping plant lice of the family Liviidae (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Psylloidea) from Dominican amber, pp. 215-227 in Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen (Basel, Switzerland) (Basel, Switzerland) 311 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.1127/njgpa/2024/1195, http://zenodo.org/record/15237573
Returns to investments in small ruminant research in Indonesia The Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program (SR-CRSP) in West Java
Creators: name: Valdivia, Corinne
name: Valdivia, Corinne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Production Economics
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Small ruminant research carried out by the SR-CRSP on management, nutntwn and reproduction was developed and evaluated through an Outreach Pilot Program in West Java, Indonesia. On-farm testing indicated that introduction of different management practices could increase birth rate and survivability of Javanese Thin Tail sheep. This article presents results from an assessment of research investments that measures the potential returns from this technological package, with various adoption and spillover effects, weighs the benefits against the research and training costs of the SR-CRSP, and looks at distribution of benefits among consumers and producers of sheep in Indonesia. The rate of return in the most conservative scenario was 19%, with potential short-run benefits exceeding the costs incurred by breeding and nutrition research, and training of 23 masters and doctoral students in 10 years. Market conditions favor producers in the distribution of benefits. © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Risks and returns from soil conservation: evidence from low-income farms in the Philippines
Creators: name: Shively, Gerald E.
name: Shively, Gerald E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Contour hedgerows
subject: Philippines
subject: Soil conservation
subject: Stochastic dominance
subject: Yield risk

description: This paper examines risks and returns associated with soil conservation on hillside farms in the Philippines. Stochastic efficiency analysis is combined with a heteroskedastic regression model to assess the impacts of contour hedgerows on lowincome corn farms. Regression analysis indicates that, over time, contour hedgerows can improve yields up to 15% compared with conventional practices. The analysis also provides weak support for a hypothesis that hedgerows are variance reducing. However, results show that the reduction in yield variability afforded by hedgerows is modest, and that yield variability may increase by as much as 5% as hedgerow intensity rises. Tests for stochastic dominance show that, compared with the conventional tillage system, hedgerows do not constitute an unambiguously dominant production strategy. Stochastic efficiency with respect to a function is used to identify a range for the coefficient of relative risk aversion within which hedgerows dominate conventional tillage. Results suggest this range would be rather high; hedgerows dominate the conventional cropping strategy only for decision-makers with relative risk aversion coefficients in the range 3-5.5. Implications for soil conservation adoption in low-income settings are discussed. © 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Minnesota Applied Economist 724, Summer 2014
Creators: name: Coggins, Jay S.
name: Coggins, Jay S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: In This Issue: From the Department Head; Economic Inequality in America; Minnesota Council on Economic Education; Ruttan Lecture on Science and Development Policy; Undergraduate Student Spotlight; Graduate Student Spotlight; Applied Economics Master’s Program; Donor Spotlight; President Kaler Visits Department
Myrsidea anathorax
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea anathorax

description: Myrsidea anathorax (Nitzsch, 1866)
 Reports: [1] Balát (1958); [2] Touleshkov (1960b); [3] Touleshkov (1962); [4] Touleshkov (1964a); [5] Touleshkov (1970); [6] Touleshkov (1974).
 Host: Corvus monedula L. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Primorsko [1]; Sofia, Beloslav (Varna Region) [2]; Petrich [3]; Pazardzhik, Harmanli, Elhovo [4]; Stara Planina Mountain [5]; Shipka (Stara Zagora Region) [6].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
MOESM5 of Novel DNA methylation biomarkers show high sensitivity and specificity for blood-based detection of colorectal cancer—a clinical biomarker discovery and validation study
Creators: name: Jensen, Sarah
name: Øgaard, Nadia
name: Mai-Britt Ørntoft
name: Rasmussen, Mads
name: Bramsen, Jesper
name: Kristensen, Helle
name: Mouritzen, Peter
name: Madsen, Mogens
name: Madsen, Anders
name: Sunesen, Kåre
name: Iversen, Lene
name: Laurberg, Søren
name: Christensen, Ib
name: Nielsen, Hans
name: Andersen, Claus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Duplex optimization of C9orf50, KCNQ5, and CLIP4 DNA methylation markers. Comparison of the performance of C9orf50 (a), KCNQ5 (b), and CLIP4 (c) DNA methylation markers as singleplex and duplex reactions. C9orf50 and KCNQ5 was duplexed and CLIP4 was duplexed with a CF control assay. 3-point 2-fold dilution series of human methylated DNA standard were used as templates and a no template control was included in all reactions. CF: Cytosine-Free.
Effective chiral theory of large N_C QCD of mesons
Creators: name: Li, Bing An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: En effective chiral theory of large N_C QCD of pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons is reviewed.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Genetic heterogeneity on sleep disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Huang, Jingxuan
name: Cheng, Yangfan
name: Li, Chunyu
name: Shang, Huifang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Studies excluded because of non-pathogenic genes of PD. Table S2. Study Evaluation according to Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. Table S3. General characteristics of included studies. Table S4. Primary outcomes of included studies. Table S5. Results of meta-regression in patients with gene variants. Fig. S1. Severity of EDS in PD patients with and without GBA variants. Fig. S2. Risk (a) and severity (b) of EDS in PD patients with and without LRRK2 variants, severity of EDS in PD patients with and without LRRK2 G2019S variants (c). Fig. S3. PDSS score (a) and risk of RLS (b) in PD patients with and without LRRK2 variants. Fig. S4. Funnel plots for the risk of RBD in PD patients with LRRK2 variants. Fig. S5. Risk (a) and severity (b) of RBD in PD patients with PRKN variants. Fig. S6. Risk (a) and severity (b) of EDS in PD patients with PRKN variants. Fig. S7. Risk of RLS in PD patients with and without PRKN variants. Fig. S8. Risk (a) and severity (b) of RBD in asymptomatic carriers with GBA variant and HCs. Fig. S9. Risk (a) and severity (b) of RBD in asymptomatic carriers with LRRK2 G2019S and HCs. Fig. S10. Risk (a) and severity (b) of EDS in asymptomatic carriers with LRRK2 G2019S and HCs.