cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ENHANCED DIFFUSIOOSMOSIS AND THERMOOSMOSIS IN POLYELECTROLYTE-BRUSH-FUNCTIONALIZED NANOCHANNELS
Creators: name: Maheedhara, Raja
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid mechanics
subject: Nanoscience
subject: Diffusioosmosis
subject: Enhancement
subject: Nanochannels
subject: Polyelectrolyte
subject: Polymer
subject: Thermoosmosis

description: One of the holy grails of nanofluidic systems is to ensure significant flow rates without applying a large pressure gradient. This has motivated researchers to study different mechanisms of liquid transport in nanochannels involving physical effects that exploit the large surface-to-volume ratio of such nanochannels. This thesis will focus on two highly efficient non-pressure-driven flow mechanisms in nanochannels functionalized by grafting the inner walls of nanochannels with end-charged polyelectrolyte (PE) brushes. We study two mechanisms to achieve flow augmentation: (i) ionic diffusioosmosis (IDO), triggered by the application of an external concentration gradient, and (ii) ionic thermoosmosis (ITO), triggered by a temperature gradient. We find a non-intuitive scenario where the flow in nanochannels can be significantly augmented by grafting the nanochannels with PE brushes. Given the difficulty in attaining a desirable flow strength in nanochannels, we anticipate that this thesis will serve as an important milestone in the area of nanofluidics.
Additional file 1 of Population-based BRCA germline mutation screening in the Han Chinese identifies individuals at risk of BRCA mutation-related cancer: experience from a clinical diagnostic center from greater Shanghai area
Creators: name: Wu, Zhiyuan
name: Zhang, Qingyun
name: Jin, Yiting
name: Zhang, Xinju
name: Chen, Yanli
name: Yang, Can
name: Tang, Xuemei
name: Jiang, Haowen
name: Wang, Xiaoyi
name: Zhou, Xinli
name: Yu, Feng
name: Wang, Bing
name: Guan, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
MATEMATIK ANALIZNING ZAMONAVIY MUAMMOLARI
Creators: name: O'ktamov, Madadjon
name: Toshmuhammedov, Ravshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu tezisda matematik analizning zamonaviy muammolari ko'rib chiqiladi. Matematik analiz, ayniqsa, uning zamonaviy rivojlanishida, sezilarli darajada kengayib, yangi sohalarga kirib bormoqda. Muammoning asosiy qismlari sifatida funktsiyalarni tadqiq qilish, limit, differensial va integral hisoblarining amaliy qo'llanilishi, shuningdek, matematik analizning operatsion va fazoviy yondashuvlari o'rganiladi.
Non-linear elasticity, yielding and entropy in amorphous solids
Creators: name: Pan, Deng
name: Ji, Teng
name: Baggioli, Matteo
name: Li, Li
name: Jin, Yuliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The holographic duality has proven successful in linking seemingly unrelated problems in physics.Recently, intriguing correspondences between the physics of soft matter and gravity are emerging,including strong similarities between the rheology of amorphous solids, effective field theories for elasticity and the physics of black holes. However, direct comparisons between theoretical predictions and experimental/simulation observations remain limited. Here, we study the effects of non-linear elasticity on the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of amorphous materials responding to shear, using effective field and gravitational theories. The predicted correlations among the non-linear elastic exponent, the yielding strain/stress and the entropy change due to shear are supported qualitatively by simulations of granular matter models. Our approach opens a path towards understanding complex mechanical responses of amorphous solids, such as mixed effects of shear softening and shear hardening, and offers the possibility to study the rheology of solid states and black holes in a unified framework.
description: 24 pages, 21 figures
The Second Generalization of the Hausdorff Dimension Theorem for Random Fractals
Creators: name: Soltanifar, Mohsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80, 11K55, 03E10, 49J55

description: In this paper, we present a second partial solution for the problem of cardinality calculation of the set of fractals for its subcategory of the random virtual ones. Consistent with the deterministic case, we show that for the given quantities of Hausdorff dimension and Lebesgue measure, there are aleph-two virtual random fractals with almost surely Hausdorff dimension of a bivariate function of them and the expected Lebesgue measure equal to the later one. The associated results for three other fractal dimensions are similar to the case given for the Hausdorff dimension. The problem remains unsolved for the case of non-Euclidean abstract fractal spaces.
Phonon Stability of Quantum Droplets in a dipolar Bose gases
Creators: name: Zhang, Fan
name: Yin, Lan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stabilized by quantum fluctuations, dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates can form self-bound liquidlike droplets in the mean-field unstable regime. However in the Bogoliubov theory, some phonon energies are imaginary in the long-wavelength limit, implying dynamical instability of this system. A similar instability appears in the Bogoliubov theory of a binary quantum droplet, and is removed due to higher-order quantum fluctuations as shown recently [1]. In this work, we study the phonon energy of a dipolar quantum droplet in the Beliaev formalism, and find that quantum fluctuations can enhance the phonon stability. We obtain the anisotropic sound velocity which can be tested in experiment.
sj-docx-1-cll-10.1177_09636897231211067 – Supplemental material for Prion Protein Overexpression in Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (ADMSCs) Effectively Protected Rodent Kidney Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Via Enhancing ATP/Mitochondrial Biogenesis—Role of ADMSC Rejuvenation and Proliferation
Creators: name: Chen, Yen-Ta
name: Yang, Chih-Chao
name: Chiang, John Y.
name: Sung, Pei-Hsun
name: Shao, Pei-Lin
name: Huang, Chi-Ruei
name: Lee, Mel S.
name: Yip, Hon-Kan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cll-10.1177_09636897231211067 for Prion Protein Overexpression in Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (ADMSCs) Effectively Protected Rodent Kidney Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Via Enhancing ATP/Mitochondrial Biogenesis—Role of ADMSC Rejuvenation and Proliferation by Yen-Ta Chen, Chih-Chao Yang, John Y. Chiang, Pei-Hsun Sung, Pei-Lin Shao, Chi-Ruei Huang, Mel S. Lee and Hon-Kan Yip in Cell Transplantation
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ВИНТОВОГО БАРАБАНА  НА КОМПЬЮТЕРЕ
Creators: name: В.В. Цыбулевский, М.А. Погорелова М.А., Е.К. Орунбаева
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: Для создания винтовых барабанов предлагается использовать программу 3d Studio max. Эта программа создана для рисования трехмерных объектов и анимации и позволяет сократить период от получения технического задания до выхода готового изделия.
По мере того, как изображения, созданные компьютером, все шире и шире применяются в различных областях, мы все чаще встречаем сокращение CGI. Computer generaten imagery оно означает изображение, созданное компьютером, и относится фактически к любой визуальной компьютерной информации. Однако, коль скоро все части обьекта будут созданы в 3d Studio, мы можем не только увидеть объект под любым углом, но даже проникнуть сквозь него
Sterile neutrinos existence suggested from LCT covariance
Creators: name: Andriambololona, Raoelina
name: Ranaivoson, Ravo Tokiniaina
name: Rakotoson, Hanitriarivo
name: Raboanary, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sterile neutrinos are known to be hypothetical neutrinos which do not interact via the fundamental interactions described within the Standard Model of Particles Physics i.e. electroweak and strong interactions. They are expected to be important for the understanding of the physics beyond the current Standard Model. In the present work, it is shown that the existence of these particles can be suggested from covariance principle using a covariance group formed by Linear Canonical Transformations (LCTs) associated to a pentadimensional pseudo-Euclidian space. It is established that a spin representation of the LCT group gives a particle classification, applicable to the three families of leptons and quarks, which leads to the prediction of the existence of three sterile neutrinos and their antiparticles
description: 7 pages. Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics Communications, IOP Publishing
Additional file 1 of Teaching Medical Students Rapid Ultrasound for shock and hypotension (RUSH): learning outcomes and clinical performance in a proof-of-concept study
Creators: name: Müller-Wirtz, Lukas Martin
name: Patterson, William M.
name: Ott, Sascha
name: Brauchle, Annika
name: Meiser, Andreas
name: Volk, Thomas
name: Berwanger, Ulrich
name: Conrad, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
ABAY QUNONBOYEV IJODINI O'QITISH METODIKASI
Creators: name: Nurullayeva, Jazira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada Abay Qunonboyev ijodini o‘qitish metodikasi tahlil qilinadi. Abay ijodi faqat badiiy adabiyot emas, balki falsafa, ma’rifat va milliy ongni shakllantirish manbai sifatida ham muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Maqolada Abay asarlarini o‘qitishda samarali pedagogik yondashuvlar, interfaol va innovatsion usullar orqali o‘quvchilarning tanqidiy tafakkurini rivojlantirish metodlari bayon etiladi.
System of evolution equations for quark and gluon jet quenching with broadening
Creators: name: Blanco, E.
name: Kutak, K.
name: Placzek, W.
name: Rohrmoser, M.
name: Tywoniuk, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a system of evolution equations that describe in-medium time-evolution of transverse-momentum-dependent quark and gluon fragmentation functions. Furthermore, we solve this system of equations using Monte Carlo methods. We then quantify the obtained solutions in terms of a few characteristic features, namely the average transverse momentum $\langle |k|\rangle$ and energy contained in a cone, which allow us to see different behaviour of quark and gluon initiated final-state radiation. In particular, the later allows us to conclude that in the gluon-initiated processes there is less energy in a cone, so that the quark jet is more collimated.
description: 26 pages
sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028231220322 – Supplemental material for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Short-term and Mid-term Outcomes After Use of t-Branch Off-the-shelf Multibranched Endograft for Elective and Urgent Treatment of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Creators: name: Chen, Yonghui
name: Liu, Zongwei
name: Wang, Shuaishuai
name: D’Oria, Mario
name: Zhang, Xiaoxing
name: Bi, Jiaxue
name: Cui, Dongsheng
name: Dai, Xiangchen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology
Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028231220322 for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Short-term and Mid-term Outcomes After Use of t-Branch Off-the-shelf Multibranched Endograft for Elective and Urgent Treatment of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms by Yonghui Chen, Zongwei Liu, Shuaishuai Wang, Mario D’Oria, Xiaoxing Zhang, Jiaxue Bi, Dongsheng Cui and Xiangchen Dai in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
sj-docx-1-dst-10.1177_19322968231221768 – Supplemental material for drCORRECT: An Algorithm for the Preventive Administration of Postprandial Corrective Insulin Boluses in Type 1 Diabetes Management
Creators: name: Pellizzari, Elisa
name: Prendin, Francesco
name: Cappon, Giacomo
name: Sparacino, Giovanni
name: Facchinetti, Andrea
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Endocrinology
Medicine
Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dst-10.1177_19322968231221768 for drCORRECT: An Algorithm for the Preventive Administration of Postprandial Corrective Insulin Boluses in Type 1 Diabetes Management by Elisa Pellizzari, Francesco Prendin, Giacomo Cappon, Giovanni Sparacino and Andrea Facchinetti in Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology
sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_17407745231222018 – Supplemental material for Hierarchical Bayesian modelingof heterogeneous outcome variancein cluster randomized trials
Creators: name: Tong, Guangyu
name: Tong, Jiaqi
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Esserman, Denise
name: Harhay, Michael O
name: Warren, Joshua L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Sociological Methodology and Research Methods

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_17407745231222018 for Hierarchical Bayesian modelingof heterogeneous outcome variancein cluster randomized trials by Guangyu Tong, Jiaqi Tong, Yi Jiang, Denise Esserman, Michael O Harhay and Joshua L Warren in Clinical Trials
Quantum anonymous veto: A set of new protocols
Creators: name: Mishra, Sandeep
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Parakh, Abhishek
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a set of protocols for quantum anonymous veto (QAV) broadly categorized under the probabilistic, iterative, and deterministic schemes. The schemes are based upon different types of quantum resources. Specifically, they may be viewed as single photon-based, bipartite and multipartite entangled states-based, orthogonal state-based and conjugate coding-based. The set of the proposed schemes is analyzed for all the requirements of a valid QAV scheme (e.g., privacy, verifiability, robustness, binding, eligibility and correctness). The proposed schemes are observed to be more efficient in comparison to the existing QAV schemes and robust up to the moderate decoherence rate. In addition, a trade-off between correctness and robustness of the probabilistic QAV schemes is observed. Further, the multipartite dense coding based determinsitic QAV scheme is most efficient scheme among the set of schemes proposed here. A bipartite entanglement based iterative scheme employing dense coding is yet another efficient and practical scheme. The intrinsic connections between dining cryptographer-net with anonymous veto-net is also explored in the process of designing new protocols.
description: 7 new protocols for quantum veto are proposed and critically analyzed
Investigation of Environmental Hazards Near Urban Agricultural Sites and Food Handling Behaviors of Consumers
Creators: name: Shargo, Isabel H
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental health
subject: Applied GIS
subject: Baltimore City
subject: Census Tract
subject: Food Disparities
subject: Toxic Release Inventory
subject: Urban Agriculture

description: Despite knowledge of the presence of environmental contaminants at legacy sites including Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) facilities, land restoration sites (LRPs), and Superfund sites, limited research has been done to investigate proximity to environmental hazards and potential exposure risks of consumers to urban-grown produce. We conducted a spatial analysis on the distribution of legacy sites, healthy food priority areas, and urban farms by various sociodemographic factors and surveyed consumers to assess food handling behaviors. We found that more residents were unemployed, had less than a high school diploma and had a lower median household income in census tracts that hosted an urban farm and a TRI facility. Also, across most socio demographic groups, more than half of the individuals stated they ‘always’ washed the produce items surveyed. This research provides insight into the distribution of environmental hazards near urban farms and food handling behaviors of consumers of urban-grown produce.
sj-docx-1-nms-10.1177_14614448231220346 – Supplemental material for But is it for us? Rural Chinese elders’ perceptions, concerns, and physical preferences regarding social robots
Creators: name: Liu, Xun “Sunny”
name: Shen, Qi
name: Hancock, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-nms-10.1177_14614448231220346 for But is it for us? Rural Chinese elders’ perceptions, concerns, and physical preferences regarding social robots by Xun “Sunny” Liu, Qi Shen and Jeffrey Hancock in New Media & Society
Additional file 2 of Teaching Medical Students Rapid Ultrasound for shock and hypotension (RUSH): learning outcomes and clinical performance in a proof-of-concept study
Creators: name: Müller-Wirtz, Lukas Martin
name: Patterson, William M.
name: Ott, Sascha
name: Brauchle, Annika
name: Meiser, Andreas
name: Volk, Thomas
name: Berwanger, Ulrich
name: Conrad, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Slice regular functions as covering maps and global $\star$-roots
Creators: name: Altavilla, Amedeo
name: Mongodi, Samuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 30G35, 30C25, secondary 58K10, 32A10

description: The aim of this paper is to prove that a large class of quaternionic slice regular functions result to be (ramified) covering maps. By means of the topological implications of this fact and by providing further topological structures, we are able to give suitable natural conditions for the existence of $k$-th $\star$-roots of a slice regular function. Moreover, we are also able to compute all the solutions which, quite surprisingly, in the most general case, are in number of $k^2$. The last part is devoted to compute the monodromy and to present a technique to compute all the $k^2$ roots starting from one of them.
description: New version: published in Journal of Geometric Analysis; 37 pages
sj-docx-4-cms-10.1177_12034754231223694 – Supplemental material for Teledermatology in Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Verma, Luvneet
name: Turk, Tarek
name: Dennett, Liz
name: Dytoc, Marlene
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-cms-10.1177_12034754231223694 for Teledermatology in Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review by Luvneet Verma, Tarek Turk, Liz Dennett and Marlene Dytoc in Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
On the ease of excitation of black hole ringing: Quantifying the importance of overtones by the excitation factors
Creators: name: Oshita, Naritaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excitation factors of black hole quasinormal modes quantify the $\textit{ease of excitation}$ of the quasinormal modes and are independent of the source of perturbation. We compute the excitation factors of Kerr black holes up to the 20th overtone and find that the 4th, 5th, and 6th overtones have the first three highest excitation factors for intermediate and high spin parameters. This provides an independent confirmation of the importance of overtones that has been confirmed by the fitting data analysis of numerical relativity waveforms beginning around the strain peak amplitude.
description: 25 pages, 15 figures, references added
Entanglement witnessing by arbitrarily many independent observers recycling a local quantum shared state
Creators: name: Srivastava, Chirag
name: Pandit, Mahasweta
name: Sen, Ujjwal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scenario where an observer, Alice, shares a two-qubit state with an arbitrary number of observers, Bobs, via sequentially and independently recycling the qubit in possession of the first Bob. It is known that there exist entangled states which can be used to have an arbitrarily long sequence of Bobs who can violate the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) Bell inequality with the single Alice. We show that there exist entangled states that do not violate the Bell inequality and whose entanglement can be detected by an arbitrary number of Bobs by suitably choosing the entanglement witness operator and the unsharp measurement settings by the Bobs. This proves that the set of states that can be used to witness entanglement sequentially is larger than those that can witness sequential violation of local realism. There exist, therefore, two-party quantum correlations that are Bell "classical", but whose entanglement "nonclassicality" can be witnessed sequentially and independently by an arbitrarily large number of observers at one end of the shared state with the single observer at the other end.
description: Further derivation added
Additional file 3 of Teaching Medical Students Rapid Ultrasound for shock and hypotension (RUSH): learning outcomes and clinical performance in a proof-of-concept study
Creators: name: Müller-Wirtz, Lukas Martin
name: Patterson, William M.
name: Ott, Sascha
name: Brauchle, Annika
name: Meiser, Andreas
name: Volk, Thomas
name: Berwanger, Ulrich
name: Conrad, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3
Nonlinear spectroscopy of excitonic states in transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Zhumagulov, Yaroslav V.
name: Neverov, Vyacheslav D.
name: Lukyanov, Alexander E.
name: Gulevich, Dmitry R.
name: Krasavin, Andrey V.
name: Vagov, Alexei
name: Perebeinos, Vasili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Second-harmonic generation (SHG) is a well-known nonlinear spectroscopy method to probe electronic structure, specifically, in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers. This work investigates the nonlinear dynamics of a strongly excited TMDC monolayer by solving the time evolution equations for the density matrix. It is shown that the presence of excitons qualitatively changes the nonlinear dynamics leading, in particular, to a huge enhancement of the nonlinear signal as a function of the dielectric environment. It is also shown that the SHG polarization angular diagram and its dependence on the driving strength are very sensitive to the type of exciton state. This sensitivity suggests that SHG spectroscopy is a convenient tool for analyzing the fine structure of excitonic states.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
ЖИНОЯТ ПРОЦЕССИДА ДАЛИЛ ТЎПЛАШ ТУШУНЧАСИ ВА ЎЗИГА ҲОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Турдиев, Лазиз
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада жиноят процессида далилларни тўплаш тушунчаси илмий ва қиёсий-ҳуқуқий жиҳатдан таҳлил қилинган. Шу билан бирга, далилларни тўплаш институтини такомиллаштиришга оид тавсиялар илгари сурилган.
Convexity of the Berezin Range
Creators: name: Cowen, Carl C.
name: Felder, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper discusses the convexity of the range of the Berezin transform. For a bounded operator $T$ acting on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space $H$ (on a set $X$), this is the set $B(T) : = \{ < Tk_x, k_x >_H : x \in X \}$, where $k_x$ is the normalized reproducing kernel for $H$ at $x \in X$. Primarily, we focus on characterizing convexity of this range for a class of composition operators acting on the Hardy space of the unit disk.
Resolving the gravitational redshift within a millimeter atomic sample
Creators: name: Bothwell, Tobias
name: Kennedy, Colin J.
name: Aeppli, Alexander
name: Kedar, Dhruv
name: Robinson, John M.
name: Oelker, Eric
name: Staron, Alexander
name: Ye, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Einstein's theory of general relativity states that clocks at different gravitational potentials tick at different rates - an effect known as the gravitational redshift. As fundamental probes of space and time, atomic clocks have long served to test this prediction at distance scales from 30 centimeters to thousands of kilometers. Ultimately, clocks will study the union of general relativity and quantum mechanics once they become sensitive to the finite wavefunction of quantum objects oscillating in curved spacetime. Towards this regime, we measure a linear frequency gradient consistent with the gravitational redshift within a single millimeter scale sample of ultracold strontium. Our result is enabled by improving the fractional frequency measurement uncertainty by more than a factor of 10, now reaching 7.6$\times 10^{-21}$. This heralds a new regime of clock operation necessitating intra-sample corrections for gravitational perturbations.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Additional file 4 of Teaching Medical Students Rapid Ultrasound for shock and hypotension (RUSH): learning outcomes and clinical performance in a proof-of-concept study
Creators: name: Müller-Wirtz, Lukas Martin
name: Patterson, William M.
name: Ott, Sascha
name: Brauchle, Annika
name: Meiser, Andreas
name: Volk, Thomas
name: Berwanger, Ulrich
name: Conrad, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 4
Theory of superconductivity mediated by Rashba coupling in incipient ferroelectrics
Creators: name: Gastiasoro, Maria N.
name: Temperini, Maria Eleonora
name: Barone, Paolo
name: Lorenzana, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental evidence suggests that superconductivity in SrTiO$_3$ is mediated by a soft transverse ferroelectric mode which, according to conventional theories, has negligible coupling with electrons. A phenomenological Rashba type coupling has been proposed on symmetry arguments but a microscopic derivation is lacking. Here we fill this gap and obtain a linear coupling directly from a minimal microscopic model of the electronic structure. We find that the effective electron-electron pairing interaction has a strong momentum dependence. This yields an unusual situation in which the leading $s$-wave channel is followed by a sub-leading $p$-wave state which shows a stronger pairing instability than the $d$-wave state. The bare Rashba coupling constant is estimated for the lowest band of doped SrTiO$_3$ with the aid of first-principles computations. Extrapolating the estimation to the multi-band regime we show that it can explain bulk superconductivity. For densities where the Meissner effect has not been observed an extra softening due to inhomogeneities is needed to explain the zero resistance state.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Impact of vacuum stability, perturbativity and XENON1T on global fits of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $\mathbb{Z}_3$ scalar singlet dark matter
Creators: name: Athron, Peter
name: Cornell, Jonathan M.
name: Kahlhoefer, Felix
name: Mckay, James
name: Scott, Pat
name: Wild, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: singlet: scalar
dark matter: singlet
dark matter: scalar
model: scalar
vacuum: stability
dark matter: mass
scale: Planck
nucleus: scattering
electroweak interaction
WIMP

description: Scalar singlet dark matter is one of the simplest and most predictive realisations of the WIMP (weakly-interacting massive particle) idea. Although the model is constrained from all directions by the latest experimental data, it still has viable regions of parameter space. Another compelling aspect of scalar singlets is their ability to stabilise the electroweak vacuum. Indeed, models of scalar dark matter are not low-energy effective theories, but can be valid all the way to the Planck scale. Using the GAMBIT framework, we present the first global fit to include both the low-energy experimental constraints and the theoretical constraints from UV physics, considering models with a scalar singlet charged under either a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ or a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry. We show that if the model is to satisfy all experimental constraints, completely stabilise the electroweak vacuum up to high scales, and also remain perturbative to those scales, one is driven to a relatively small region of parameter space. This region has a Higgs-portal coupling slightly less than 1, a dark matter mass of 1 to 2 TeV and a spin-independent nuclear scattering cross-section around 10$^{-45}$ cm$^2$.
BIOINFORMATIKA VA MALUMOTLARNI QAYTA ISHLASH
Creators: name: Xudayberdiyev, Farxod
name: Musirmanov, Shohboz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bioinformatika — biologik ma'lumotlarni tahlil qilish va qayta ishlash uchun kompyuter texnologiyalari va matematik usullarni qo'llaydigan ilmiy soha. U genetik, proteomik va boshqa biologik ma'lumotlarni tahlil qilib, kasalliklarni aniqlash va dori-darmonlarni rivojlantirishda yordam beradi. Ma'lumotlarni qayta ishlash — ma'lumotlarni yig'ish, saqlash, tahlil qilish va foydali xulosalar chiqarish jarayoni. Bioinformatikada bu jarayon biologik ma'lumotlarni to'g'ri shaklda tahlil qilib, yangi ilmiy natijalarga erishishda muhim rol o'ynaydi.
Strength of the Hubbard potential and its modification by breathing distortion in $\text{BaBiO}_{3}$
Creators: name: Lukyanov, Alexander E.
name: Kovalev, Ivan A.
name: Neverov, Vyacheslav D.
name: Zhumagulov, Yaroslav V.
name: Krasavin, Andrey V.
name: Kochan, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $\text{BaBiO}_{3}$ compound is known as an archetype example of a three-dimensional Holstein model with the realization of the charge density wave state at half-filling and the superconducting state when doped. Although many works are devoted to the study of the electron-phonon interaction in $\text{BaBiO}_{3}$, the influence of the electron-electron Hubbard interaction on the electronic structure in this system is still under quest. In our work, we obtain an analytical expression for the screened Coulomb potential, and along with the basis of \textit{ab initio}-computed maximally localized Wannier orbitals, we quantitatively estimate the magnitude of the effective on-site Hubbard potential scrutinizing the effects of distortion of the crystal lattice. We show that a proper inclusion of the electron-electron interactions into the Holstein model significantly lowers the value of the underlying electron-phonon coupling. Finally, we find that the amplitudes of the repulsive electron-electron potential and its attractive counterpart mediated by the electron-phonon coupling are rather comparable. This may open a way for a realization of the intermediate phase of $\text{BaBiO}_{3}$ in terms of the Holstein-Hubbard model.
USER INTERFACE CHANGES IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS AFFECT THE PERCEIVED RESPONSES OF INDOOR CYCLISTS
Creators: name: Stone, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information science
subject: Computer science
subject: Information technology
subject: HCI
subject: Human Computer Interaction
subject: Indoor Cycling
subject: Perceived Responses
subject: Virtual Environments
subject: Virtual Reality

description: Virtual reality is becoming mainstream in areas such as entertainment, medicine and training.  However, the affect on a user’s perceived states are still to be fully understood.  This study aims to add to the existing body of research by examining changes in user interfaces and the affect on perceived responses.  Subjects in the study were exposed to two virtual environments, while undertaking a physical exercise task.  Their perceived responses were captured through a combination of interviews, observations, and surveys.  This differs from previous studies in that it is capturing the perceived differences between the environments themselves.  The results highlighted that the content of the environments resulted in a variety of interesting, and unexpected, perceived responses.
Additional file 5 of Teaching Medical Students Rapid Ultrasound for shock and hypotension (RUSH): learning outcomes and clinical performance in a proof-of-concept study
Creators: name: Müller-Wirtz, Lukas Martin
name: Patterson, William M.
name: Ott, Sascha
name: Brauchle, Annika
name: Meiser, Andreas
name: Volk, Thomas
name: Berwanger, Ulrich
name: Conrad, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 5
SALSA: Spatial Cue-Augmented Log-Spectrogram Features for Polyphonic Sound Event Localization and Detection
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Tho
name: Watcharasupat, Karn N.
name: Nguyen, Ngoc Khanh
name: Jones, Douglas L.
name: Gan, Woon-Seng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sound event localization and detection (SELD) consists of two subtasks, which are sound event detection and direction-of-arrival estimation. While sound event detection mainly relies on time-frequency patterns to distinguish different sound classes, direction-of-arrival estimation uses amplitude and/or phase differences between microphones to estimate source directions. As a result, it is often difficult to jointly optimize these two subtasks. We propose a novel feature called Spatial cue-Augmented Log-SpectrogrAm (SALSA) with exact time-frequency mapping between the signal power and the source directional cues, which is crucial for resolving overlapping sound sources. The SALSA feature consists of multichannel log-spectrograms stacked along with the normalized principal eigenvector of the spatial covariance matrix at each corresponding time-frequency bin. Depending on the microphone array format, the principal eigenvector can be normalized differently to extract amplitude and/or phase differences between the microphones. As a result, SALSA features are applicable for different microphone array formats such as first-order ambisonics (FOA) and multichannel microphone array (MIC). Experimental results on the TAU-NIGENS Spatial Sound Events 2021 dataset with directional interferences showed that SALSA features outperformed other state-of-the-art features. Specifically, the use of SALSA features in the FOA format increased the F1 score and localization recall by 6% each, compared to the multichannel log-mel spectrograms with intensity vectors. For the MIC format, using SALSA features increased F1 score and localization recall by 16% and 7%, respectively, compared to using multichannel log-mel spectrograms with generalized cross-correlation spectra.
description: (c) 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
Belief propagation for permutations, rankings, and partial orders
Creators: name: Cantwell, George T.
name: Moore, Cristopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many datasets give partial information about an ordering or ranking by indicating which team won a game, which item a user prefers, or who infected whom. We define a continuous spin system whose Gibbs distribution is the posterior distribution on permutations, given a probabilistic model of these interactions. Using the cavity method we derive a belief propagation algorithm that computes the marginal distribution of each node's position. In addition, the Bethe free energy lets us approximate the number of linear extensions of a partial order and perform model selection between competing probabilistic models, such as the Bradley-Terry-Luce model of noisy comparisons and its cousins.
Droplet Dynamics in Microfluidic Expansions
Creators: name: Deskins, Thomas K
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: Computational physics
subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: In this thesis we conduct an investigation into the transient deformation of a droplet flowing through a sudden expansion in a microfluidic device. The dynamics of droplets in confined microfluidic geometries is a problem of fundamental interest as such flow conditions occur in multiphase flows in porous media, biological sys- tems, microfluidics and material science applications. We computationally simulate naturally buoyant droplets possessing constant surface tension and of a size smaller than the cross-section of the rectangular channels in the expansion geometry. Our investigation presents cases in which the flow rate ranges from weak-to-strong and the fluids viscosity ratio ranges from low-to-high. The geometry of the expanding channel causes the droplet to display an interesting deformation behavior as it passes through the point of expansion. Our investigation draws attention to the effects of the asymmetric microchannel geometry on the droplet deformation and the different effects of the strength of the surrounding fluid flow rate, the fluid viscosity ratio, the initial displacement of the droplet, and the size of the droplet on the deformation of the droplet edges. In addition, our study highlights the multi-length nature of the current interfacial investigation.

Our investigation reveals that as the flow rate or the droplet size increases, the droplets show a rich deformation behavior as they moved inside the microfluidic channel. The viscosity ratio also has strong effects on the droplet deformation especially for high-viscosity droplets which do not have the time to accommodate the much slower deformation rate while they move through the channel. Our results

provide insight into the physical deformation of droplets flowing through microfluidic expansions.
MATEMATIK STATISTIKADA ZAMONAVIY YO'NALISHLAR
Creators: name: O'ktamov, Madadjon
name: Choriyeva, Mahliyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Matematik statistika sohasida so'nggi yillarda katta o'zgarishlar va rivojlanishlar sodir bo'lmoqda. Tezisda statistik tahlilning zamonaviy metodlari, ularning matematik asoslari va amaliy qo'llanilishlari ko'rib chiqiladi. Ayniqsa, yuqori o'lchovli ma'lumotlar, tasodifiy jarayonlar, va kompleks tizimlar uchun mo'ljallangan yangi statistik yondashuvlar va modellarga e'tibor qaratilgan. Tezishda bayon etilgan zamonaviy statistik metodlar, mashina o'rganish, sun'iy intellekt va katta ma'lumotlar (big data) tahlili bilan integratsiya qilish imkoniyatlarini ko'rib chiqadi. Bularning barchasi statistik tahlilni yanada aniqroq, samaraliroq va kengroq qo'llash imkoniyatlarini yaratadi.
NEW METHODOLOGY TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL TRIGGERS FOR ANCA-ASSOCIATED VASCULITIDES
Creators: name: Beins, Kaley Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental health
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Epidemiology
subject: ANCA
subject: etiology
subject: exposure
subject: occupation
subject: vasculitis

description: A series of rare autoimmune disorders that affect the blood vessels, vasculitis is chronic and potentially deadly. Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) comprise three diagnostic forms of this autoimmune disorder: granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA or Churg-Strauss syndrome). The limited resources available to vasculitis researchers have been mostly targeted toward treatment and relapse prediction with a small amount of research examining genetic and environmental etiologic factors. Therefore, additional research is needed to understand the role of gene-environment interactions in AAV etiology. This thesis reviews the current body of AAV literature with a focus on candidate genes, occupational and environmental exposures, and the hygiene hypothesis. It also designs an original survey and study methodology to further investigate these etiologic factors. A better understanding of AAV etiology will lead to prevention and improved treatment of these costly diseases.
Additional file 1 of Manufacturing, quality control, and GLP-grade preclinical study of nebulized allogenic adipose mesenchymal stromal cells-derived extracellular vesicles
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Chen, Zhong-jin
name: Zhang, Ze-yi
name: Shen, Mei-ping
name: Zhao, Bo
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhang, Ye
name: Lei, Ji-gang
name: Ren, Cheng-jie
name: Chang, Jing
name: Xu, Cui-li
name: Li, Meng
name: Pi, Yang-yang
name: Lu, Tian-lun
name: Dai, Cheng-xiang
name: Li, Su-ke
name: Li, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. ARRIVE Checklist.
sj-docx-1-cad-10.1177_00111287221134494 – Supplemental material for Gender Differences in Adverse Childhood Experiences, Self-Control, and Delinquency
Creators: name: Jones, Melissa S.
name: Pierce, Hayley
name: Hoffmann, John P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cad-10.1177_00111287221134494 for Gender Differences in Adverse Childhood Experiences, Self-Control, and Delinquency by Melissa S. Jones, Hayley Pierce and John P. Hoffmann in Crime & Delinquency
Additional file 2 of Manufacturing, quality control, and GLP-grade preclinical study of nebulized allogenic adipose mesenchymal stromal cells-derived extracellular vesicles
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Chen, Zhong-jin
name: Zhang, Ze-yi
name: Shen, Mei-ping
name: Zhao, Bo
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhang, Ye
name: Lei, Ji-gang
name: Ren, Cheng-jie
name: Chang, Jing
name: Xu, Cui-li
name: Li, Meng
name: Pi, Yang-yang
name: Lu, Tian-lun
name: Dai, Cheng-xiang
name: Li, Su-ke
name: Li, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Original uncropped blots of the Western blot figure in the manuscript.
2-DIMENSIONAL ZEOLITES FOR ADSORPTIVE  DESULFURIZATION
Creators: name: Fang, Jingyu
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The removal of sulfur-containing compounds from transportation fuels is of growing urgency due to the increasingly government stringent regulations. Adsorptive desulfurization at ambient conditions is a promising strategy for sulfur-containing compound removal compared to traditional hydrodesulfurization (HDS) that requires high temperature and pressure. In this thesis, we studied zeolite adsorbents for adsorptive desulfurization of model fuels. Three zeolite frameworks (MFI, MWW and FAU) in both 2-dimensional (2D) and 3D structures were synthesized and ion-exchanged to both proton-form and Ag+-form. The adsorption of thiophene and benzothiophene, respectively, in n-octane was done using both H+- and Ag+-form zeolites in both 2D and 3D structures. The results show that 2D zeolites have high adsorption capacity than 3D analogues in removal of benzothiophene. The Ag+-form zeolites increase the adsorption capacity compared with that of H+-form. In terms of zeolite framework effects, MWW zeolites possesses the highest adsorption capacity.