cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interferometry correlations in central p+Pb collisions
Creators: name: Bozek, Piotr
name: Bysiak, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results on interferometry correlations for pions emitted in central p+Pb collisions at 5.02TeV in a 3+1 dimensional viscous hydrodynamic model with initial conditions from the Glauber Monte Carlo model. The correlation function is calculated as a function of the pion pair rapidity. The extracted interferometry radii show a weak rapidity dependence, reflecting the lack of boost invariance of the pion distribution. A cross-term between the $out$ and $long$ directions is found to be nonzero. The results obtained in the hydrodynamic model are in fair agreement with recent data of the ATLAS Collaboration.
Metallic Condensates on the Monocrystalline Silicon and Energy Parameters of Interface Interactions in the "Metallic Condensate - Semiconductor" System
Creators: name: Koman, Bohdan
name: I. M. Rovetskiy
name: Yuzevych, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Koman, B. P., Rovetskiy, I. M., & Yuzevych, V. M. (2015). AFM Study of Surface of the Metallic Condensates on the Monocrystalline Silicon and Energy Parameters of Interface Interactions in the "Metallic Condensate - Semiconductor" System, Metallofiz. Noveishie Tekhnol., 37, No. 11: 1443-1460 in Ukrainian).
Modeling of the interrelation of mechanical and electrical parameters of the surface of solids
Creators: name: Yuzevych, Volodymyr
name: Koman, Bohdan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Yuzevych, V. M. & Koman, B. P. (2014). Modeling of the interrelation of mechanical and electrical parameters of the surface of solids. Physics of the Solid State, 56(5), 929-936.
Erfahrungsbericht einer einst Unsicheren für noch Unsichere
Creators: name: Akyazi, Melda
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2022

description: Melda Akyazi (Physikstudierende) spricht über ihre Erfahrungen während Marsilius-Brückenseminaren und dem Erwerb des Marsilius-Zertifikats für Studierende.
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 20 (2022): Jahresbericht 2020/21
Frühe Kindheit im Wandel
Creators: name: Gathmann, Christina
name: Patzel-Mattern, Katja
name: Pauen, Sabina
name: Roos, Jeanette
name: Hautmann, Anna
name: Horrer, Philipp
name: Kästner, Rahel
name: Kiefer, Kathrin
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2022

description: Es wird über das Voranschreiten des interdisziplinären Marsilius Projekts „Frühe Kindheit im Wandel“ (KiWa) im Zeitraum 1. April 2020 bis 30. September 2021 berichtet.
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 20 (2022): Jahresbericht 2020/21
title: Femme céleste
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Lazé
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
The dynamo effect in decaying helical turbulence
Creators: name: Brandenburg, Axel
name: Kahniashvili, Tina
name: Mandal, Sayan
name: Pol, Alberto Roper
name: Tevzadze, Alexander G.
name: Vachaspati, Tanmay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in decaying hydromagnetic turbulence with initial kinetic helicity, a weak magnetic field eventually becomes fully helical. The sign of magnetic helicity is opposite to that of the kinetic helicity - regardless of whether or not the initial magnetic field was helical. The magnetic field undergoes inverse cascading with the magnetic energy decaying approximately like t^{-1/2}. This is even slower than in the fully helical case, where it decays like t^{-2/3}. In this parameter range, the product of magnetic energy and correlation length raised to a certain power slightly larger than unity, is approximately constant. This scaling of magnetic energy persists over long time scales. At very late times and for domain sizes large enough to accommodate the growing spatial scales, we expect a cross-over to the t^{-2/3} decay law that is commonly observed for fully helical magnetic fields. Regardless of the presence or absence of initial kinetic helicity, the magnetic field experiences exponential growth during the first few turnover times, which is suggestive of small-scale dynamo action. Our results have applications to a wide range of experimental dynamos and astrophysical time-dependent plasmas, including primordial turbulence in the early universe.
description: 15 pages, 14 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Fluids
A study of the elastic deformations in a thermoelastic inhomogeneous solid of revolution
Creators: name: Ogirko, Igor
name: B. E. Irkha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ogirko, I. V. & Irkha, B. E. (1996). A study of the elastic deformations in a thermoelastic inhomogeneous solid of revolution. Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 79(6), 1469-1471.
title: Sister: The sister's wedding (version 1)
title: Le mariage de la soeur (version 1)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: 摩梭人丧葬仪式中的“斯克”仪式是怎么来的？（第一次讲述版本）
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Coulometry and Calorimetry of Electric Double Layer Formation in Porous Electrodes
Creators: name: Janssen, Mathijs
name: Griffioen, Elian
name: Biesheuvel, P. M.
name: van Roij, René
name: Erné, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coulometric measurements on salt-water-immersed nanoporous carbon electrodes reveal, at a fixed voltage, a charge decrease with increasing temperature. During far-out-of-equilibrium charging of these electrodes, calorimetry indicates the production of both irreversible Joule heat and reversible heat, the latter being associated with entropy changes during electric double layer (EDL) formation in the nanopores. These measurements grant experimental access --for the first time-- to the entropic contribution of the grand potential; for our electrodes, this amounts to roughly 25% of the total grand potential energy cost of EDL formation at large applied potentials, in contrast with point-charge model calculations that predict 100%. The coulometric and calorimetric experiments show a consistent picture of the role of heat and temperature in EDL formation and provide hitherto unused information to test against EDL models.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
A participatory approach to improving farm logistics
Creators: name: Blom, Marian
name: Rossing, Walter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DiverIMPACTSPA
Barriers and enablers
Farm
Actors
Learning

description: Problem Farmers that want to grow different crops and serve several market channels need to deal with complex logistics on the farm. Farm advisors usually offer technical expertise on cropping systems. This expertise is often not accepted by farmers as the right kind of knowledge to support farm-level decision making for this type of farm management. Solution Invest in a network in which farmers feel confident, set up peer-to-peer learning tools, and share results and solutions.
Scale hierarchies, symmetry breaking and particle spectra in SU(3)-family extended SUSY trinification
Creators: name: Camargo-Molina, José E.
name: Morais, António P.
name: Ordell, Astrid
name: Pasechnik, Roman
name: Wessén, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unification of left-right $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{L}\times \rm{SU}(3)_\rm{R}$, colour $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{C}$ and family $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{F}$ symmetries in a maximal rank-8 subgroup of ${\rm{E}}_8$ is proposed as a landmark for future explorations beyond the Standard Model (SM). We discuss the implications of this scheme in a supersymmetric (SUSY) model based on the trinification gauge $\left[\rm{SU}(3)\right]^3$ and global $\rm{SU}(3)_\rm{F}$ family symmetries. Among the key properties of this model are the unification of SM Higgs and lepton sectors, a common Yukawa coupling for chiral fermions, the absence of the $μ$-problem, gauge couplings unification and proton stability to all orders in perturbation theory. The minimal field content consistent with a SM-like effective theory at low energies is composed of one $\mathrm{E}_6$ $27$-plet per generation as well as three gauge and one family $\rm{SU}(3)$ octets inspired by the fundamental sector of ${\rm{E}}_8$. The details of the corresponding (SUSY and gauge) symmetry breaking scheme, multi-scale gauge couplings' evolution, and resulting effective low-energy scenarios are discussed.
description: 31 pages, 3 figures; discussion of particle mass hierarchies at low energies expanded; the version accepted to Phys. Rev. D
title: 02_1277
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Sister: The sister's wedding (version 3)
title: Le mariage de la soeur (version 3)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: 摩梭人丧葬仪式中的“斯克”仪式是怎么来的？（第三次讲述版本）
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 5 of Comparative proteomic analysis reveals that the Heterosis of two maize hybrids is related to enhancement of stress response and photosynthesis respectively
Creators: name: Wang, Daoping
name: Mu, Yongying
name: Hu, Xiaojiao
name: Ma, Bo
name: Wang, Zhibo
name: Zhu, Li
name: Xu, Jiang
name: Huang, Changling
name: Pan, Yinghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5 Fig. S5. Total ion chromatograms of ZD909 female parent.
Krise als Innovationsmotor
Creators: name: Nüssel, Friederike
name: Boutros, Michael
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2022

description: Das Direktorium, bestehend aus Prof. Dr. Friederike Nüssel (Systematische Theologie) und Prof. Dr. Michael Boutros (Genomforschung), legt Rechenschaft ab über die Tätigkeit des Marsilius-Kollegs im Zeitraum 1. April 2020 bis 30. September 2020.
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 20 (2022): Jahresbericht 2020/21
Current induced magnetization switching in PtCoCr structures with enhanced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and spin-orbit torques
Creators: name: Cui, Baoshan
name: Li, Dong
name: Chen, Shiwei
name: Yun, Jijun
name: Zuo, Yalu
name: Guo, Xiaobin
name: Wu, Kai
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Wang, Yupei
name: Yang, Dezheng
name: Gao, Meizhen
name: Xi, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic trilayers having large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and high spin-orbit torques (SOTs) efficiency are the key to fabricate nonvolatile magnetic memory and logic devices. In this work, PMA and SOTs are systematically studied in Pt/Co/Cr stacks as a function of Cr thickness. An enhanced perpendicular anisotropy field around 10189 Oe is obtained and is related to the interface between Co and Cr layers. In addition, an effective spin Hall angle up to 0.19 is observed due to the improved antidamping-like torque by employing dissimilar metals Pt and Cr with opposite signs of spin Hall angles on opposite sides of Co layer. Finally, we observed a nearly linear dependence between spin Hall angle and longitudinal resistivity from their temperature dependent properties, suggesting that the spin Hall effect may arise from extrinsic skew scattering mechanism. Our results indicate that 3d transition metal Cr with a large negative spin Hall angle could be used to engineer the interfaces of trilayers to enhance PMA and SOTs.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
EKOLOGIYA SOHASIDAGI HUQUQBUZARLIKLARNING O'ZIGA XOSLIGI
Creators: name: G'aniev, Farrux
name: Mirzaikromova, Fotimaxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola orqali huquqbuzarliklar profilaktikasida ekologiya sohasidagi huquqbuzarliklarning o‘ziga xosligi, ushbu turdagi huquqbuzarliklarning sodir etilish sabablari va ularga imkon bergan shart-sharoitlar hamda profilaktika inspektorining ekologiya sohasidagi huquqbuzarliklar profilaktikasi faoliyati yoritilib, mamlakatimizda ushbu huquqbuzarlikni oldini olishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.
The stress-strain state of screen photopolymer plates
Creators: name: Ogirko, Igor
name: V. I. Zapotochnyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Ogirko, I. V. & Zapotochnyi, V. I. (1987). The stress-strain state of screen photopolymer plates. Soviet Materials Science, 22(6), 640-643.
Additional file 2 of Epidemiological change of influenza virus in hospitalized children with acute respiratory tract infection during 2014−2022 in Hubei Province, China
Creators: name: Yi, Song
name: Zhang, Wan-Xue
name: Zhou, Yi-Guo
name: Wang, Xin-Rui
name: Du, Juan
name: Hu, Xing-Wen
name: Lu, Qing-Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. The heatmap of weekly positive rate of IFV among children with URTI and LRTI in different diagnosis, gender and age groups during January 2014 to June 2022. Weekly positive rate of IFV−A and IFV−B among children with URTI;Weekly positive rate of IFV among children with URTI in different gender;Weekly positive rate of IFV among children with URTI in different age groups;Weekly positive rate of IFV−A and IFV−B among children with LRTI;Weekly positive rate of IFV among children with LRTI in different gender;Weekly positive rate of IFV among children with LRTI in different age groups.
Selbstermächtigung: Spaltung der Gesellschaft durch Misstrauen
Creators: name: Kirsch, Peter
name: Kube, Hanno
name: Zohlnhöfer, Reimut
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2022

description: Damit das Zusammenleben von Menschen in einem Gemeinwesen funktionieren kann, sind formelle wie auch informelle Regeln nötig. Doch was passiert, wenn Menschen sich aus übergeordneten Gründen nicht (mehr) an Regeln gebunden fühlen, sich darüber hinwegsetzen und die Gemeinschaft damit spalten? Unter anderem am Beispiel der Proteste gegen Corona-Maßnahmen gehen Heidelberger Wissenschaftler aus den Bereichen Psychologie, Rechts- und Politikwissenschaft den Gründen, den Folgen und dem Ausmaß sogenannter gesellschaftlicher Selbstermächtigung auf den Grund und erörtern mögliche Gegenmaßnahmen.
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 20 (2022): Jahresbericht 2020/21
Phylogenetic and Kinematic Constraints of the Vocal-flight–respiratory Axis
Creators: name: Berg, Karl
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Motor Theory for Vocal Learning Origin
speech
birds

description: The Motor Theory for Vocal Learning Origin posits that vocal imitation, the substrate for human speech, is a specialization of an ancestral neural pathway in the forebrain that controls locomotor activities. Birds have been the main model for understanding the biology of human speech, however, evolutionary explanations remain contentious and the Motor Theory has not been tested using phylogenetic comparative analysis, a cornerstone of evolutionary biology.
Dual lattice functional renormalization group for the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition: irrelevance of amplitude and out-of-plane fluctuations
Creators: name: Krieg, Jan
name: Kopietz, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new functional renormalization group (FRG) approach for the two-dimensional XY-model by combining the lattice FRG proposed by Machado and Dupuis [Phys. Rev. E 82, 041128 (2010)] with a duality transformation which explicitly introduces vortices via an integer-valued field. We show that the hierarchy of FRG flow equations for the infinite set of relevant and marginal couplings of the model can be reduced to the well-known Kosterlitz-Thouless renormalization group equations for the renormalized temperature and the vortex fugacity. Within our approach it is straightforward to include weak amplitude as well as out-of-plane fluctuations of the spins, which lead to additional interactions between the vortices that do not spoil the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. This demonstrates that previous failures to obtain a line of true fixed points within the FRG are a mathematical artifact of insufficient truncation schemes.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures; minor changes
Temperature field, optimum with regard to stresses, in a local region of a flexible structure
Creators: name: Ogirko, Igor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Ogirko, I. V. (1986). Temperature field, optimum with regard to stresses, in a local region of a flexible structure. Strength of Materials, 18(2), 209-213.
title: Ancient Concretes and Mortars of Selinous
title: Ancient Concretes and Mortars of Selinous
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mège, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Selinous
subject: concrete floors
subject: petrography
subject: C-14 dating

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: The project CaF »Concretes as Floors« is an archaeological study of concrete floors carried out in Selinous and Megara Hyblaia in 2019–2020. Petrographic analyses and C-14 dating were at the heart of the investigations, meant to accurately determine the physicochemical properties of the floors and their prospective dates. One type of floor, the ›broken terracotta concrete/mortar‹ (BTC/BTM), most appreciated in the Antiquity, has been particularly investigated during the project because the technique’s developments are still unclear. This paper focuses on the results in Selinous. There, the analyses’ results have highlighted peculiar construction methods for the BTC/BTM floors, which could be explained by local technical traditions. They have also allowed refining their chronological framing, which turns out to be definitely wider than the sole Punic period of Selinous. Finally, their modes of utilisation in different living spaces, according to their physical properties, have been further evaluated.
Calibrating chemical multisensory devices for real world applications: An in-depth comparison of quantitative Machine Learning approaches
Creators: name: De Vito, S.
name: Esposito, E.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Popoola, O.
name: Formisano, F.
name: Jones, R.
name: Di Francia, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.3; G.3; I.2.9; I.5.4

description: Chemical multisensor devices need calibration algorithms to estimate gas concentrations. Their possible adoption as indicative air quality measurements devices poses new challenges due to the need to operate in continuous monitoring modes in uncontrolled environments. Several issues, including slow dynamics, continue to affect their real world performances. At the same time, the need for estimating pollutant concentrations on board the devices, espe- cially for wearables and IoT deployments, is becoming highly desirable. In this framework, several calibration approaches have been proposed and tested on a variety of proprietary devices and datasets; still, no thorough comparison is available to researchers. This work attempts a benchmarking of the most promising calibration algorithms according to recent literature with a focus on machine learning approaches. We test the techniques against absolute and dynamic performances, generalization capabilities and computational/storage needs using three different datasets sharing continuous monitoring operation methodology. Our results can guide researchers and engineers in the choice of optimal strategy. They show that non-linear multivariate techniques yield reproducible results, outperforming lin- ear approaches. Specifically, the Support Vector Regression method consistently shows good performances in all the considered scenarios. We highlight the enhanced suitability of shallow neural networks in a trade-off between performance and computational/storage needs. We confirm, on a much wider basis, the advantages of dynamic approaches with respect to static ones that only rely on instantaneous sensor array response. The latter have been shown to be best choice whenever prompt and precise response is needed.
title: How the Lake was created (version 3)
title: La naissance du Lac (version 3)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: 落水湖（泸沽湖）的来历（第三次讲述版本）
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 1 of Association between triglyceride-glucose index and all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with ischemic stroke: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database
Creators: name: Cai, Weimin
name: Xu, Jun
name: Wu, Xiao
name: Chen, Zhuoyan
name: Zeng, Liuwei
name: Song, Xian
name: Zeng, Yuan
name: Yu, Fujun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 1. Table S1
Training Simplification and Model Simplification for Deep Learning: A Minimal Effort Back Propagation Method
Creators: name: Sun, Xu
name: Ren, Xuancheng
name: Ma, Shuming
name: Wei, Bingzhen
name: Li, Wei
name: Xu, Jingjing
name: Wang, Houfeng
name: Zhang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a simple yet effective technique to simplify the training and the resulting model of neural networks. In back propagation, only a small subset of the full gradient is computed to update the model parameters. The gradient vectors are sparsified in such a way that only the top-k elements (in terms of magnitude) are kept. As a result, only k rows or columns (depending on the layout) of the weight matrix are modified, leading to a linear reduction in the computational cost. Based on the sparsified gradients, we further simplify the model by eliminating the rows or columns that are seldom updated, which will reduce the computational cost both in the training and decoding, and potentially accelerate decoding in real-world applications. Surprisingly, experimental results demonstrate that most of time we only need to update fewer than 5% of the weights at each back propagation pass. More interestingly, the accuracy of the resulting models is actually improved rather than degraded, and a detailed analysis is given. The model simplification results show that we could adaptively simplify the model which could often be reduced by around 9x, without any loss on accuracy or even with improved accuracy. The codes, including the extension, are available at https://github.com/lancopku/meSimp
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 13 tables, accepted for publication in IEEE TKDE; this article supersedes arXiv:1706.06197
Rural childhood life during WWII
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: We lived on a smallholding called Caledon Cottage, Common Lane, Corley Moor, next door to the Bull and Butcher pub.I was the second daughter of Arthur Samuel and Lydia Marriott (nee Ashby).My elder sister was Joy Margaret Marriott, who was 21 months older but is now deceased.The property was a cottage surrounded by fields and we had lots of hens, ducks, pigs and dogs.We used to walk to school in Corley, 2 or 3 miles, to get to school.Mother had TB and died when I was 7, but Dad was like Mum and Dad to me.When WWII broke out Mum was in a sanitorium in Warwick, but it had to be vacated for the war effort.Dad converted an outbuilding to keep Mum separate from us.Dad was in WWI for 4 years and was gassed in the trenches; his stomach lining was destroyed.When WWII broke out I wondered what was going to happen and he took me to one side and explained. When Coventry was blitzed in April Dad took us up in a high field and we saw the 'planes flying over and the fires.When food became scarce we were OK as father had a large garden and an orchard; we had ration books, but for milk and eggs we were self-sufficient. Our neighbours gave us each a calf; Joy's was called Mary Anne, mine was Dolly Dimple, but they had to be slaughtered when they got older.We were very lucky to live in a village where people kept an eye on us.We didn't really need toys, but we had a see-saw and a sandpit.Dad worked for W.H.Jones Builders in Coventry; on my birth certificate he was described as a scaffolder, but later he became a foreman and then he was Clerk of Works for Warwickshire County Council.After Mum died Aunt Nellie, who had been widowed in WWI, looked after us and we had a bed in her house. There was a woman who worked at the same company as Dad, a cashier, who Dad known since they were young, Edith Esther North, and she was from Bell Green, Coventry. They got married in 1942 or so and we left Corley Moor and moved to Brownshill Green; Joy went to school in Coventry, while I went to Corley Moor C of E school.Edith became our second Mum.Whatever happened Dad looked after us and made sure we understood why we couldn't have new clothes without coupons.We were never bombed out, but the gas works about 3 miles away was attacked and an unexploded bomb was brought to the common to be disposed of.We were walking home from school and jumped into the hedge, as we'd been told to.My husband was 15 years older than me and had served in the RAF as a navigator; we met when we worked together at Courtalds.He'd trained in America and Canada.I remember walking through rubble to go to school for several years.
Additional file 2 of Association between triglyceride-glucose index and all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with ischemic stroke: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database
Creators: name: Cai, Weimin
name: Xu, Jun
name: Wu, Xiao
name: Chen, Zhuoyan
name: Zeng, Liuwei
name: Song, Xian
name: Zeng, Yuan
name: Yu, Fujun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 2. Table S2
Making complexity accessible using 3D printing
Creators: name: Sayama, Hiroki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10104 Combinatorics and Discrete Mathematics (excl. Physical Combinatorics)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10204 Dynamical Systems in Applications

description: Slides used for the following presentation:
Hiroki Sayama and Prahalad Rao, Making complexity accessible using 3D printing, presented as a talk at the 2016 Conference on Complex Systems (CCS 2016), September 19-22, 2016, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Observation of bright and dark exciton transitions in monolayer MoSe2 by photocurrent spectroscopy
Creators: name: Quereda, Jorge
name: Ghiasi, Talieh S.
name: van Zwol, Feitze A.
name: van der Wal, Caspar H.
name: van Wees, Bart J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the excitonic transitions in single- and few-layer MoSe2 phototransistors by photocurrent spectroscopy. The measured spectral profiles show a well-defined peak at the optically active (bright) A0 exciton resonance. More interestingly, when a gate voltage is applied to the MoSe2 to bring its Fermi level near the bottom of the conduction band, another prominent peak emerges at an energy 30 meV above the A0 exciton. We attribute this second peak to a gate-induced activation of the spin-forbidden dark exciton transition, AD0. Additionally, we evaluate the thickness-dependent optical bandgap of the fabricated MoSe2 crystals by characterizing their absorption edge.
title: Only daughter
title: Fille unique
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: 独生女埋葬一个贵的尸体
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Naxi
subject: nxq
subject: 纳西语

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Childhood Memories of the War - Wendy Bissett
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: It was awful, I was always afraid of going outside - even if there was someone with me. The German planes would come over the Midlands and I lived in Worsop, though they didn't drop bombs on us. Dad had a big garden and an allotment and he used to grow fruit and vegetables and flowers, so we always had enough to eat. We couldn't get bananas and I'd almost forgotten what they looked like by the time they were available again. My aunt had a farm and we were able to buy from her. At night it was very frightening as you could hear the planes going over. I don't know why they did it, but they bombed the big field next to the church.We couldn't have outdoor lights and you had to be very careful not to let the light escape when going out. My brother, Douglas, was in the Grenadier Guards but he never left England; he did parades in London. He didn't live long after the war. Dad worked in the colliery.I had a gas mask that I had to take to school and I used to play in it. There was an air raid shelter directly opposite our house and I remember going into it sometimes when the siren went off. It was lovely because lots of children lived nearby and went in with me; it was always nice and warm. My oldest brother was married when I was 6. There were 5 collieries around us. Several houses were damaged in the bombing. Several people died, but mainly when they were away from home. When the war ended it was lovely, the grown-ups went mad. I was at school when the end of the war was announced in the hall; there were separate school buildings for boys and girls, but we were all gathered in the hall together. My brother wasn't killed in the war, he was ill and died. Dad was too young for WWI and he was older in WWII. Mum used to work, but I can't remember what she did. My husband's brothers were in the war; one was torpedoed by one of our own and the other was a driver in the Army and died in a traffic accident - both when the war was over after surviving right through it.One was called Austin William Bissett the other was Eric, but I never met them. We had a massive Prisoner of War Camp in Welbeck - at the back of the colliery; I met some of them - they were all officers and they were very nice. Dad got to know some of them quite well. I went to Germany when I was 18 or 19 because I wanted to see Germans; my parents were dead by then. People were very kind to one another during the war, they looked after each other. We had people living with us during the war, adults.
title: Henchir Bourgou (Djerba, Tunesien)
title: Henchir Bourgou (Djerba, Tunesien)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ben Tahar, Sami
name: von Rummel, Philipp
name: Mansel, Karin
name: Möller, Heike
name: Mukai, Tomoo
name: Aoudi, Mekki
name: Dinies, Michèle
name: Lappi, Thomas
name: Peters, Joris
name: Trixl, Simon
name: Büchner, Saskia
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Henchir Bourgou/Djerba
subject: Tunesien
subject: Siedlungsarchäologie
subject: punische Siedlung
subject: römische Archäologie
subject: Henchir Bourgou/Djerba
subject: Tunisia
subject: settlement archaeology
subject: Punic settlement
subject: Roman archaeology

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: Die antike Siedlung Henchir Bourgou auf Djerba (Tunesien) ist seit 2017 Gegenstand gemeinsamer Forschungen des tunesischen Institut National du Patrimoine (INP) und des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts (DAI). Der vorliegende Beitrag ist die Publikation der Ergebnisse einer ersten Sondage im Zentrum des Siedlungsareals. Die Schichtenabfolge und die Baubefunde von den ersten Siedlungsphasen im 8. Jh. v. Chr. bis zu den letzten Spuren einer intensiven Besiedlung an der höchsten Stelle des Siedlungsareals in der letzten Hälfte des 2. Jhs. n. Chr., geben gemeinsam mit der vorgelegten Fundkeramik und begleitenden naturwissenschaftlichen Untersuchungen einen ersten Überblick über die Siedlungs- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte von Henchir Bourgou.
title: Mechanics of Intact Bone Marrow
Creators: name: Jansen, Lauren
name: Birch, Nathan P
name: Schiffman, Jessica D.
name: Crosby, Alfred J.
name: Peyton, Shelly
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: cavitation
subject: indentation
subject: rheology
subject: Young's modulus
subject: contact mechanics
subject: Chemical Engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The current knowledge of bone marrow mechanics is limited to its viscous properties, neglecting the elastic contribution of the extracellular matrix. To get a more complete view of the mechanics of marrow, we characterized intact yellow porcine bone marrow using three different, but complementary techniques: rheology, indentation, and cavitation. Our analysis shows that bone marrow is elastic, and has a large amount of intra- and inter-sample heterogeneity, with an effective Young’s modulus ranging from 0.25-24.7 kPa at physiological temperature. Each testing method was consistent across matched tissue samples, and each provided unique benefits depending on user needs. We recommend bulk rheology to capture the effects of temperature on tissue elasticity and moduli, indentation for quantifying local tissue heterogeneity, and cavitation rheology for mitigating destructive sample preparation. We anticipate the knowledge of bone marrow elastic properties for building in vitro models will elucidate mechanisms involved in disease progression and regenerative medicine
Using hadron-in-jet data in a global analysis of $D^{*}$ fragmentation functions
Creators: name: Anderle, Daniele P.
name: Kaufmann, Tom
name: Ringer, Felix
name: Stratmann, Marco
name: Vitev, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel global QCD analysis of charged $D^{*}$-meson fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy. This is achieved by making use of the available data for single-inclusive $D^{*}$-meson production in electron-positron annihilation, hadron-hadron collisions, and, for the first time, in-jet fragmentation in proton-proton scattering. It is shown how to include all relevant processes efficiently and without approximations within the Mellin moment technique, specifically for the in-jet fragmentation cross section. The presented technical framework is generic and can be straightforwardly applied to future analyses of fragmentation functions for other hadron species, as soon as more in-jet fragmentation data become available. We choose to work within the Zero Mass Variable Flavor Number Scheme which is applicable for sufficiently high energies and transverse momenta. The obtained optimum set of parton-to-$D^{*}$ fragmentation functions is accompanied by Hessian uncertainty sets which allow one to propagate hadronization uncertainties to other processes of interest.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
title: Toad child
title: 癞蛤蟆儿子
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
name: 米可
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Naxi
subject: nxq
subject: 纳西语

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
pEncode: A Tool for Visualizing Pen Signal Encodings in Real-Time
Creators: name: Céard-Falkenberg, Felix
name: Kuznetsov, Konstantin
name: Prange, Alexander
name: Barz, Michael
name: Sonntag, Daniel
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Many features have been proposed for encoding the input signal from digital pens and touch-based interaction. They are widely used for analyzing and classifying handwritten texts, sketches, or gestures. Although they are well defined mathematically, many features are non-trivial and therefore difficult to understand for a human. In this paper, we present an application that visualizes a subset from 114 digital pen features in real-time while drawing. It provides an easy-to-use interface that allows application developers and machine learning practitioners to learn how digital pen features encode their inputs, helps in the feature selection process, and enables rapid prototyping of sketch and gesture classifiers.
A Practical Approach to Hypertension Management in Diabetes
Creators: name: Altamash Shaikh
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Article full text
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title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H1. Classifier: chunks. Range: 1 to 30
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Analysis of atmospheric effects on satellite based quantum communication: A comparative study
Creators: name: Sharma, Vishal
name: Banerjee, Subhashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is a key exchange protocol which is implemented over free space optical links and optical fiber cable. When direct communication is not possible, QKD is performed over fiber cables, but the imperfections in detectors used at receiver side and also the material properties of fiber cables limit the long distance communication. Free space based quantum key distribution is free from such limitations, and can pave way for satellite based quantum communication to set up a global network for sharing secret messages. To implement free space optical (FSO) links, it is essential to study the effect of atmospheric turbulence. Here, an analysis is made for satellite based quantum communication using QKD protocols. The results obtained indicate that SARG04 protocol is an effective approach for satellite based quantum communication.
description: This is the published version of the paper
title: Organic dye anchor peptide conjugates as an advanced coloring agent for polypropylene yarn
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Marc
name: Stomps, Benjamin René Harald
name: Schulte-Osseili, Christine
name: Grigoriev, Dmitry
name: Ewen, Dirk
name: Morgan, Andrew
name: Böker, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Polypropylene as one of the world's top commodity polymers is also widely used in the textile industry. However, its non-polar nature and partially crystalline structure significantly complicate the process of industrial coloring of polypropylene. Currently, textiles made of polypropylene or with a significant proportion of polypropylene are dyed under quite harsh conditions, including the use of high pressures and temperatures, which makes this process energy intensive. This research presents a three-step synthesis of coloring agents, capable of adhering onto synthetic polypropylene yarns without harsh energy-consuming conditions. This is possible by encapsulation of organic pigments using trimethoxyphenylsilane, introduction of surface double bonds via modification of the silica shell with trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate and final attachment of highly adhesive anchor peptides using thiol-ene chemistry. We demonstrate the applicability of this approach by dyeing polypropylene yarns in a simple process under ambient conditions after giving a step-by-step guide for the synthesis of these new dyeing agents. Finally, the successful dyeing of the yarns is visualized, and its practicability is discussed.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1380
title: Homerverse auf einem Tonziegel aus der Umgebung von Olympia
title: Homerverse auf einem Tonziegel aus der Umgebung von Olympia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Summa, Daniela
name: Hallof, Klaus
name: Kolia, Erofili-Iris
name: Lang, Franziska
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Olympia
subject: Homer
subject: Inschriften
subject: Nekropole von Frangonissi
subject: Textüberlieferung Homers
subject: Olympia
subject: Homer
subject: inscriptions
subject: necropolis of Frangonissi
subject: textual transmission of Homer

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: Ein im Jahre 2018 in der römischen Nekropole von Frangonissi östlich von Olympia gefundener Tonziegel enthält die ersten 13 Verse aus dem 14. Gesang der Odyssee mit der Begegnung von Odysseus und dem treuen Hirten Eumaios. Der Ziegel stammt aus der Zeit zwischen Mitte 2./Anfang 3. Jh. n. Chr. Im Beitrag werden Fundkontext und Ergebnisse der Nachgrabung 2019/2020 beschrieben. Im Hauptteil wird die Inschrift kritisch ediert, der Beitrag ihrer lexikalischen und orthographischen Varianten zur Überlieferung des Homertextes bestimmt und die bisher bekannten epigraphischen Homerzeugnisse untersucht. Schließlich werden Vermutungen angestellt über den Auftraggeber (war er ein Lehrer oder Schüler, ein Rhapsode oder Homeristes?) und über seine Intentionen bei der Auswahl gerade dieser Verse.
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H1. Classifier: chunks. Range: 1 to 100
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7