cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interaction of Porcine circovirus 2 with the Swine Immune System
Creators: name: Solis Worsfold, Cristina Marie
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Veterinary Science
subject: Virology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: PCV2
subject: immune response
subject: neutralizing antibody
subject: PBMC
subject: pig model
subject: post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome
subject: DNA virus
subject: Vaccination

description: Porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) is a virus with a single-stranded, DNA circular genome that is ubiquitous in pig populations worldwide. PCV2 is the causative agent of the post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS), a multifactorial disease that affects six to twelve-week-old pigs, and which is characterized by weight loss and immunosuppression. PCV2 vaccination has diminished the presentation of PMWS in the field, although PCV2 infection is not prevented. PCV2 infects lymphocytes and it depends on the host enzymes to replicate. Enhanced PCV2 infection rates are associated with increased mitotic activity, although the effect of PCV2 replication on lymphoid cell function is unknown. The main goal of this thesis was to understand the interactions of PCV2 with the swine immune system, by determining the effect of PCV2 on the antibody response in pigs under field conditions, and studying the impact of the primary PCV2 infection on lymphocyte activation, proliferation, and viability. As shown in Chapter 2, a PCV2 persistent infection was detected in farmed pigs of all age groups. Furthermore, a great variability in their neutralizing antibody titers was observed, regardless of their vaccination status. Chapter 3 provides details about the establishment of an in vitro cell model to study the effect of primary PCV2 infection on the immune cells, by using snatched-farrowed, porcine colostrum deprived (SF-pCD) PCV2-free pigs as blood donors of PCV2-naïve peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). These cells were exposed to the polyclonal mitogens ionomycin/PMA and PCV2 infection. As shown in chapters 4 & 5, enhanced PCV2 infection rates in ionomycin/PMA-stimulated PBMCs, decreased proliferation in PCV2 infected cells, and high bystander cell death rates in PCV2-exposed PBMCs were observed. This thesis contributes to the current knowledge on PCV2 immunology by bringing insight into factors that contribute to viral pathogenesis and immune modulation and emphasizes the need of developing new vaccines that prevent PCV2 infection.
The short-period low-mass binary system CC Com revisited
Creators: name: Kose, O.
name: Kalomeni, B.
name: Keskin, V.
name: Ulas, B.
name: Yakut, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study we determined precise orbital and physical parameters of the very short period low-mass contact binary system CC Com. The parameters are obtained by analysis of the new CCD data with the archival spectroscopic data. The physical parameters of the components derived as $M_\textrm{c}$ = 0.717(14) $M_{\odot}$, $M_\textrm{h}$ = 0.378(8) $M_{\odot}$, $R_\textrm{c}$ = 0.708(12) $R_{\odot}$, $R_\textrm{h}$ = 0.530(10) $R_{\odot}$, $L_\textrm{c}$ = 0.138(12) $L_{\odot}$, $L_\textrm{h}$ = 0.085(7) $L_{\odot}$, and the distance of the system is estimated as 64(4) pc. The times of minima obtained in this study and with those published before enable us to calculate the mass transfer rate between the components which is $1.6\times10^{-8}$ M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$. Finally, we discuss the possible evolutionary scenario of CC Com.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Computational Analysis of a duality based approach for solving ordinary and partial differential equations
Creators: name: Kouskiya, Uditnarayan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4901
subject: Applied mathematics
classificationCode: 490203
subject: Mathematical aspects of classical mechanics, quantum mechanics and quantum information theory
classificationCode: 49
subject: Mathematical sciences

description: Motivated by the need to solve physically well-founded, nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE) of non-standard form that arise in the modeling of defect dynamics in materials, this work focuses on the development of a novel computational approximation scheme for such problems, and demonstrates it on problems of lesser complexity with well-known prop erties. In the process, it also serves as an assessment of a variational principle based scheme for solving nonlinear PDE proposed in [1] and developed further in [2, 3]. A variety of criti cally chosen equations, which includes both initial and boundary value problems (IVPs and BVPs) and are referred to as the primal equations in this work, are transformed into (space) time BVPs, referred to as the dual equations. The dual BVPs are subsequently solved using the Finite Element methodology. A mapping connects the solutions of the dual problem to those of the primal problem, facilitating the recovery of the latter. We demonstrate the following ideas: For PDEs, the dual equations are, at most, degenerate elliptic BVPs in space-time, allowing for discontinuities in the gradients of the dual fields [3]. This property is exploited in equations such as the Linear Transport and the Burgers equation, where examples illustrate how these gradient discontinuities in the dual field naturally correspond to the discontinuous solutions of the primal IVPs. Utilizing the concept of Base States [2, 3], we demonstrate that appropriately selecting them facilitates the solution of the dual problems. The Hamilton-Jacobi form of the Burgers equation utilizes this idea to capture the closest entropy solution among non unique solutions. Building on the second point, two primary types of algorithms have been developed: A Time-Marching Algorithm designed to solve initial value problems by dividing the v total time into smaller intervals/stages. In each stage, a space-time BVP is solved which utilizes the solution obtained in the previous stage. Anon-local, nonlinear equation solver with a step-size control (for Newton’s method) is developed which allows obtaining solutions from initial guesses far from a solution. Wherever applicable, the dual scheme’s performance is evaluated by comparing the primal f ields obtained from dual solutions with the exact primal solutions derived from the given data.
Konrad H. Jarausch, Zerrissene Leben. Das Jahrhundert unserer Mütter und Väter. Aus dem Englischen übersetzt von Thomas Bertram, Darmstadt (wbg Theiss) 2018
Creators: name: Hudemann, Rainer
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Konrad H. Jarausch, Zerrissene Leben. Das Jahrhundert unserer Mütter und Väter. Aus dem Englischen übersetzt von Thomas Bertram, Darmstadt (wbg Theiss) 2018, 456 S., ISBN 978-3-8062-3787-0, EUR 24,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
Equine Glandular Gastric Disease: Prevalence and Potential Mechanisms of Formation
Creators: name: Pedersen, Sarah Kate
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Veterinary Science
subject: Equine
subject: Glandular
subject: Disease

description: The pathophysiology of and risk factors for equine glandular gastric disease (EGGD) formation are poorly understood. The present studies aimed to explore risk factors for spontaneous EGGD, and evaluate the role of prostaglandin synthesis in NSAID-induced gastric glandular disease formation. In a population of 86 show jumping Warmblood horses, prevalence of EGGD grade ≥2 was 49%. Competing at the national level was the risk factor identified in the multivariable analysis for grade ≥2 EGGD. In order to evaluate the role of prostaglandin concentration in NSAID-induced EGGD, twelve horses were treated with either phenylbutazone or placebo for one week. Glandular disease score increased in the phenylbutazone group. Prostaglandin concentrations in glandular gastric biopsies increased over time in both treatment groups. In summary, competition level appears to be a risk factor for spontaneous EGGD. Decreased prostaglandin concentration does not appear to be a primary contributor to NSAID-induced EGGD.
Additional file 1 of Characterization of human placenta-derived exosome (pExo) as a potential osteoarthritis disease modifying therapeutic
Creators: name: Huang, Chenfei
name: Zhao, Yuechao
name: Lin, Shengchen
name: Li, Lin
name: Guo, Xuan
name: Yumiseba, Sebastian
name: Yang, Jeng-dar
name: Hariri, Robert
name: Ye, Qian
name: He, Shuyang
name: Kilcoyne, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. pExo size distribution. Table S2. Primary antibodies for immunohistochemistry. Table S3. Statistical analysis of rat OA study. Fig. S1. Full, uncropped gel and Western blot images of pExo (N=9 donors) to examine levels of CD63, CD81 and CD9. Fig. S2. WST-1 assay showed pExo of 3 donors promotes chondrocyte proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. Data is presented as mean ± 95% CI (t-test, vs Basal medium condition, **P<0.01, ***P<0.005, ****P<0.0001). Fig. S3. Representative images of Transwell migration using chondrocytes cultured in basal medium and treated with or without pExo for 24 hours. Fig. S4. Flow cytometry diagrams showing HGFR and PDGFR expressions in human chondrocytes. Fig. S5. Representative toluidine blue staining images of knee joint tissues collected from rat OA study. Note cartilage zones (C) were stained in blue purple and cartilage loss or degeneration was noted by yellow arrows. Fig. S6. Osteoarthritic damage scores were compared among treatment groups of OA rats. Data was presented as mean ± 95% CI and statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison tests. Fig. S7. Body weight change was calculated based on weekly measurements and presented as mean ± 95% CI. Although body weight growth rate of rats received MCLT + MMT OA surgery was reduced compared to sham rats overall, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison tests was not able to detect any statistic difference in comparisons among three OA groups: OA + Veh, OA + pExo x 1 and OA + pExo x 3.
Retos de la asistencia clínica durante la pandemia. Motivos de consulta en urgencias psiquiátricas y continuidad asistencial
Creators: name: Nicolau-Subires, Eugènia
name: Irigoyen-Otiñano, María
name: Albert-Porcar, Carla
name: Ibarra-Pertusa, Lucía
name: Adrados-Pérez, Marina
name: Buil-Reiné, Esther
name: Sánchez-Cazalilla, Marta
name: Torterolo, Giovanni
name: Arenas-Pijoan, Laura
name: Llorca-Bofí, Vicent
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Relative Locations of Plasma and Proton Auroral Boundaries
Creators: name: Grant, Jeffrey James
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Astronomy and
subject: Aurora
subject: Magnetosphere
subject: Boundary
subject: proton
subject: Plasma

description: Auroral boundaries convey important information about the state of the magnetosphere. There have been numerous studies of the statistical behavior of these boundaries, but little is known about their relative latitudinal positions. We have conducted a survey of the NASA FAST satellite data, focusing on roughly meridional auroral "transits", allowing the comparison of relative latitudes of the boundaries at roughly the same magnetic local time. We focused on night-side transits as our objectives relate to the night-side magnetospheric topology and dynamics. We identifed three boundaries (inner edge of the ion plasma sheet, ion isotropy boundary, and polar cap boundary) for roughly 10,600 night-side auroral zone transits. The inner edge and isotropy boundaries are well ordered by magnetic activity (indicated by Kp index), and that the separation in latitude between the boundaries is highly variable. The results are discussed in terms of their dependence on magnetic local time and geomagnetic activity.
“Cuerpo y mente en estado de crisis: su relación con las experiencias traumáticas, el estrés y eficacia del programa de intervención en crisis en Hospital de día – Estudio PíCARO”
Creators: name: Oriolo, Giovanni
name: Marcet, Josep
name: Feito, Pablo
name: Navea, Natalia
name: Bardaji, Mercé
name: Sanz, Ana
name: Sánchez, Ignasi
name: Martínez, Nereida
name: Ribas, Nuria
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Frank Jacob, Kenneth Pearl (ed.), War and Memorials. The Age of Nationalism and the Great War, Paderborn, Munich, Vienna, Zurich (Ferdinand Schöningh) 2019
Creators: name: Van Ypersele, Laurence
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Frank Jacob, Kenneth Pearl (ed.), War and Memorials. The Age of Nationalism and the Great War, Paderborn, Munich, Vienna, Zurich (Ferdinand Schöningh) 2019, 284 p. (War [Hi] Stories, 3), ISBN 978-3-506-78822-1, EUR 98,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
Predictive factors for cocaine use disorder and its treatment outcomes: a systematic review
Creators: name: Palazón-Llecha, Alba
name: Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
An Investigation into Topology Optimization for Innovation in Engineering Design
Creators: name: Lee, Maxwell
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Engineering--Mechanical
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Topology Optimization
subject: Innovation

description: In engineering design, engineers can be influenced by their previous experience, existing forms, or the economic and technological requirements of a project. This inherently places limitations on the engineer, hindering their ability to be innovative. Topology Optimization presents an approach that reduces bias. Topology Optimization can mathematically generate an optimized geometry based solely on the design requirements. Topology Optimization however, is not a popular tool in engineering design. The purpose of this research is to investigate the usage of Topology Optimization for innovation in engineering design. To achieve this, “Innovative Value” criterion is defined, and a Topology Optimization aided design process is proposed. This is then applied in two design cases. Furthermore, the optimization parameters are investigated simultaneously, determining their effect on the result. It is concluded that Topology Optimization is conditionally acceptable for innovation in engineering design. Recommendations are made towards the generation of successful optimizations based on the optimization parameters investigated.
Computationelle Neurolinguistik
Creators: name: Beim Graben, Peter
name: Drenhaus, Heiner
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 400 Sprache

description: Computational neurolinguistics integrates methods from computational (psycho-)linguistics and computational neuroscience in order to model neural correlates of linguistic behavior. We illustrate these techniques using a example of the language processing of German negative polarity items (NPI) in the event-related brain potential (ERP) paradigm. To that aim, we first describe the syntactic and semantic licensing conditions of NPIs by means of slightly modified minimalist grammars. In a second step we use dynamic cognitive modeling (DCM) to map the state descriptions of a minimalist parser onto activation patterns of a neural network. Thirdly, the network’s synaptic weights are trained with the correct parse of NPI constructions. Using these weights we calculate neural harmony measures for correct and for ungrammatical NPI constructions. In a final step we correlate the harmonies of the dynamical model with experimentally obtained ERP amplitudes by means of a simple statistical model.
Spectator field dynamics in de Sitter and curvaton initial conditions
Creators: name: Enqvist, Kari
name: Lerner, Rose N.
name: Taanila, Olli
name: Tranberg, Anders
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the stochastic behaviour of long wavelength modes of light spectator scalar fields during inflation. When starting from a classical field value, the probability distribution for the spectator both spreads out and moves towards an equilibrium distribution. We study the timescales for a mixed quadratic and quartic potential. The timescale of equilibration depends on the parameters of the model, and can be surprisingly large, even much more than thousands of e-folds. These results imply that the initial conditions for spectator fields are not automatically erased during inflation. Applying the results to the curvaton model, we calculate the probability distribution of the curvature perturbation and discuss 'typical' Universes.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
The Impact of Interventions Used by Principals on Teachers' Intellectual Engagement
Creators: name: Hildebrand, Davin
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Administration
subject: Administration
subject: Leadership
subject: Principal
subject: engagement
subject: Intellectual Engagement
subject: Teacher Engagement
subject: student engagement

description: The purpose of this study was to understand the influence of interventions used by principals on teachers’ intellectual engagement. By supporting teachers’ intellectual engagement, principals helped teachers improve their practice. The study used design-based research to answer the research questions. The study focused on understanding and developing actions principals can take to support teachers’ intellectual engagement. Principals participating in the study designed innovative interventions that supported teachers. Participants in this study included six principals from a single school division. Data was collected through meeting transcriptions, interview transcriptions, structured interviews, questionnaires and participant reflections. Analysis of the data produced five themes including understanding the characteristics of the principal, understanding the culture of the school, evidence of the influence of planned interventions, evidence of the impact of responding at critical times and facilitating design-based research. The research indicated that principals could have an influence on teachers’ intellectual engagement. Principals impacted teachers’ intellectual engagement by considering and developing identified personal characteristics of a principal, considering and supporting a particular school culture and planning and implementing a number of interventions in the school. The implications of the research are presented. Emerging from the findings is a framework for intellectually engaging leadership.
Gerd-Rainer Horn, The Moment of Liberation in Western Europe. Power Struggles and Rebellions, 1943–1948, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2020
Creators: name: Chevandier, Christian
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Gerd-Rainer Horn, The Moment of Liberation in Western Europe. Power Struggles and Rebellions, 1943–1948, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2020, 288 p., 20 b/w fig., ISBN 978-0-19-958791-9, GBP 65,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
Sentimientos y reacciones ante la propia pérdida: A propósito de dos procesos de duelo.
Creators: name: Vaquero-Puyuelo, David
name: Yárnoz-Goñi, Nora
name: Goñi-Navarro, Ana
name: Luna-Tolosa, María Elena
name: Rolando-Urbizu, Raquel
name: Serrano Ferrer, Ana
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Additional file 1 of Effect the accumulation of bioactive constituents of a medicinal plant (Salvia Miltiorrhiza Bge.) by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi community
Creators: name: Wu, Yan-Hong
name: Qin, Yong
name: Cai, Qing-Qing
name: Liu, Min
name: He, Dong-Mei
name: Chen, Xin
name: Wang, Hai
name: Yan, Zhu-Yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Effect of AMFs inoculation on roots growth of S. miltiorrhiza seedlings after twenty-four weeks transplanting. Table S1. Effect of AMF inoculations on active substances concentrations (mg·g-1 DW). Table S2. Yield of active substances in Salvia miltiorrhiza root (mg DW).
Olivier Dard, Michel Grunewald, Reiner Marcowitz, Uwe Puschner (dir.), Confrontations au national-socialisme en Europe francophone et germanophone (1919–1949)/Auseinandersetzungen mit dem Nationalsozialismus im deutsch- und französischsprachigen Europa (1919–1949. Vol. 1: Introduction générale – Savoirs et opinions publiques/Bd. 1: Allgemeine historische und methodische Grundlagen, Bruxelles et al. (Peter Lang) 2017; vol. 2: Les libéraux, modérés et européistes/Bd. 2: Die Liberalen, Modérés und Proeuropäer, Bruxelles et al. (Peter Lang) 2018; vol. 3: Les gauches face au national-socialisme/Band 3: Die Linke und der Nationalsozialismus, Bruxelles et al. (Peter Lang) 2019
Creators: name: Rigoll, Dominik
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Olivier Dard, Michel Grunewald, Reiner Marcowitz, Uwe Puschner (dir.), Confrontations au national-socialisme en Europe francophone et germanophone (1919–1949)/Auseinandersetzungen mit dem Nationalsozialismus im deutsch- und französischsprachigen Europa (1919–1949. Vol. 1: Introduction générale – Savoirs et opinions publiques/Bd. 1: Allgemeine historische und methodische Grundlagen, Bruxelles et al. (Peter Lang) 2017, 388 p., 17 ill. (Convergences, 88), ISBN 978-2-8076-0299-1, CHF 65,00; vol. 2: Les libéraux, modérés et européistes/Bd. 2: Die Liberalen, Modérés und Proeuropäer, Bruxelles et al. (Peter Lang) 2018, 258 p. (Convergences, 93), ISBN 978-2-8076-0576-3, CHF 63,00; vol. 3: Les gauches face au national-socialisme/Band 3: Die Linke und der Nationalsozialismus, Bruxelles et al. (Peter Lang) 2019, 264 p., 2 ill. en n/b (Convergences, 97), ISBN 978-2-8076-0878-8, CHF 60,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
Estrategias para la prevención del síndrome metabólico en los servicios de psiquiatría y psicología infanto-juvenil.
Creators: name: Bataller Gilabert, Nuria
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Structure and dynamics of ring polymers: entanglement effects because of solution density and ring topology
Creators: name: Rosa, Angelo
name: Orlandini, Enzo
name: Tubiana, Luca
name: Micheletti, Cristian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of entanglement in solutions and melts of unknotted ring polymers have been addressed by several theoretical and numerical studies. The system properties have been typically profiled as a function of ring contour length at fixed solution density. Here, we use a different approach to investigate numerically the equilibrium and kinetic properties of solutions of model ring polymers. Specifically, the ring contour length is maintained fixed, while the interplay of inter- and intra-chain entanglement is modulated by varying both solution density (from infinite dilution up to \approx 40 % volume occupancy) and ring topology (by considering unknotted and trefoil-knotted chains). The equilibrium metric properties of rings with either topology are found to be only weakly affected by the increase of solution density. Even at the highest density, the average ring size, shape anisotropy and length of the knotted region differ at most by 40% from those of isolated rings. Conversely, kinetics are strongly affected by the degree of inter-chain entanglement: for both unknots and trefoils the characteristic times of ring size relaxation, reorientation and diffusion change by one order of magnitude across the considered range of concentrations. Yet, significant topology-dependent differences in kinetics are observed only for very dilute solutions (much below the ring overlap threshold). For knotted rings, the slowest kinetic process is found to correspond to the diffusion of the knotted region along the ring backbone.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Abordaje del duelo en tiempos de pandemia
Creators: name: Goñi Navarro, Ana
name: Luna Tolosa, María Elena
name: Rolando Urbizu, Raquel
name: Serrano Ferrer, Ana
name: Vaquero-Puyuelo, David
name: Yarnoz Goñi, Nora
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Disfunción del Sistema Neural de Recompensa en la Obesidad Infantil
Creators: name: Deus, J.
name: Pujol, J.
name: Blanco-Hinojo, L.
name: Martínez-Vilavella, G.
name: Pérez-Solá, V.
name: Sunyer, J.
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Resiliencia, apoyo social y estrategias de afrontamiento en primeros episodios psicóticos: Relación con sintomatología psicótica y funcionamiento personal y social.
Creators: name: Serra-Arumí, Clara
name: Esteban-Sanjusto, Marina
name: Vila-Badia, Regina
name: Butjosa, Anna
name: Del Cacho, Nuria
name: Group PROFEP,
name: Usall, Judith
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Norbert Dietka, Der Siedlinghauser Kreis. Carl Schmitt, Konrad Weiß, Joseph Piper und Friedrich Georg Jünger treffen auf Gleichgesinnte, Berlin (Duncker & Humblot) 2020
Creators: name: Beltran-Vidal, Danièle
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Norbert Dietka, Der Siedlinghauser Kreis. Carl Schmitt, Konrad Weiß, Joseph Piper und Friedrich Georg Jünger treffen auf Gleichgesinnte, Berlin (Duncker & Humblot) 2020, 188 S., ISBN 978-3-428-15917-8, EUR 49,90.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
How the effects of resonant absorption on black hole reflection spectra can mimic high-velocity outflows
Creators: name: Gallo, L. C.
name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Narrow absorption lines seen in the 2-10 keV spectra of active galaxies and Galactic black holes are normally attributed to iron in high velocity outflows or inflows. We consider the possibility that such features could arise naturally in the accretion disc. Resonant absorption by highly ionised iron (e.g. Fe XXVI and Fe XXV) in an optically-thin plasma that is located above the disc and rotating with it could reproduce narrow features in the reflection component of the spectrum as it emerges from the disc. Depending on the inclination of the disc and the exact geometry of the hot plasma (e.g. does it blanket the disc or a ring) apparently narrow absorption features could be detected between 4-10 keV. Such an explanation requires no high velocity outflow/inflow and is consistent with a reflection-based interpretation for accreting black holes systems.
description: 6 pages. Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Report on the EIFFEL Ontology
Creators: name: Molina, Benjamin
name: Carlos E .Palau
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: ontology
earth observation
essential climate variable (ECV)
EO taxonomy
SDG
EIFF-O
semantic tagging

description: The deliverable makes a thorough analysis of the EO domain, related semantics, and projects and implements an EIFFEL ontology (EIFF-O) in a modular way by combining various aspects: The ECV taxonomy focuses on the Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) specified by the GCOS (Global Climate Observing System) community. The SDG taxonomy focuses on the Sustainable Development Goals as defined by the United Nations (UN). The EO taxonomy mainly focuses on the two different EO perspectives: (i) the market perspective as perceived by users, and: (i) the thematic perspective as perceived by the (data) providers. The EIFF-O ontology acts as a wrapper from the previous ontologies and provides a way of defining and discovering EO applications, datasets providers, and documents to users.
Anti-Cryptococcal Signaling in NK Cells
Creators: name: Xiang, Richard
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biology--Cell
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biology--Molecular
subject: Biophysics--Medical
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cryptococcus
subject: Natural Killer Cells

description: Natural killer (NK) cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes that target tumor cells, virally infected cells, and microbes. The anti-tumor and anti-viral components of NK cells have been extensively studied, however much less is known about their anti-microbial activity. In this thesis I investigate NK cell anti-microbial signaling against the yeast pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. Previous studies found that C. neoformans activates a SFK→ PI3K→ Erk cytotoxicity pathway. In order to expand our understanding I explored the role of Rac1, which is commonly an intermediate molecule linking PI3K and Erk. Surprisingly, I found that in cryptococcal killing Rac1 acts as an activator of PI3K. Additionally, I found that Rac1 and SFK were both necessary, but independent in activating PI3K. Additionally, I explored adhesion molecules that are involved in NK cytotoxicity. I found that beta-1 integrins are needed for cryptococcal killing. Beta-1 integrins were found to stimulate an ILK→ Rac1 pathway. This pathway is independent of the NKp30 receptor, that is also required for cryptococcal killing. Although beta-1 integrins function as adhesion receptors in tumor killing, loss of function studies showed that beta-1 integrins were not required for NK cells to adhere to C. neoformans. The lack of integrin involvement in adhesion caused me to investigate the immune synapse between C. neoformans and NK cells. I found that the adhesion force was lower compared to 721.221 tumor targets and NK cells. The adhesion force in tumor killing is dependent on actin remodeling proteins - Arp2/3 and formins. Interestingly cryptococcal killing required formins but not Arp2/3. Actin remodeling in a cryptococcal synapse was lower compared to a tumor synapse. However, inhibition of Arp2/3 reduced the level of actin remodeling in a tumor synapse to what is seen in a cryptococcal synapse. Together, my data highlights the similarities and differences in NK cell mediated microbial killing compared to tumor killing. It reveals beta-1 integrins as possible anti-microbial receptors, a non-canonical role for Rac1 in cytotoxicity, and identifies the reduction in actin remodeling at the cryptococcal synapse as an explanation for the difference in kinetics between anti-fungal and anti-tumor killing.
Phillipe Destatte, Histoire de la Belgique contemporaine. Société et institutions, Bruxelles (Larcier) 2019
Creators: name: Quadflieg, Peter
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Phillipe Destatte, Histoire de la Belgique contemporaine. Société et institutions, Bruxelles (Larcier) 2019, 218 p., nombr. col. fig., ISBN 978-2-8044-9584-8, EUR 85,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
Order and chaos in a galactic model with a strong nuclear bar
Creators: name: Zotos, Euaggelos E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a composite gravitational galactic model consisting of a disk, a halo, a massive nucleus and a strong nuclear bar, in order to study the connections between global and local parameters in a realistic dynamical system. The local model is constructed from a two-dimensional perturbed harmonic oscillator and can be derived by expanding the global model in the vicinity of the central stable Lagrange equilibrium point. The frequencies of oscillations are not arbitrary, but they are connected with all the parameters involved with the global model. Moreover, the value of the local energy is also connected with the value of the global energy. Low and high energy stars in the global model display chaotic motion. Comparison with previous research reveals that the presence of the massive nucleus is responsible for the chaotic motion of the low energy stars. In the local motion, the low energy stars show interesting resonance phenomena, but the chaotic motion, if any, is negligible. On the contrary, the high energy stars do not show bounded motion in the local model. This is an indication of particular activity near the center of galaxies possessing massive nuclei.
description: Published in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA) journal
title: Rare neuroimaging patterns in infancy: Effects of hyperglycaemia and hypernatremia
Creators: name: Chandak, Shruti
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Endocrine disorders
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 2-month-old infant presented with high-grade fever, respiratory distress, lethargy, vomiting, and refusal to feed. The baby was born via caesarean section and cried immediately after birth. There was no history of diabetes in the baby or mother.

On admission, the RBS (random blood sugar) was: 567 mg/dL; HbA1c 9.5%; Blood urea 176 mg/dL; Serum sodium 168 mEq/L; Serum chloride 143 mEq/L; CRP 15.0 mg/L.

description: 2 months, male
Discurso de ingreso como Académica correspondiente en la Reial Acadèmia de Medicina de les Illes Balears
Creators: name: Pulido, Marta
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2021

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 19 (2021): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Additional file 7 of Growth hormone reduces aneuploidy and improves oocytes quality by JAK2-MAPK3/1 pathway in aged mice
Creators: name: Luo, Yun-Yao
name: Zeng, Xi
name: Zhu, Ling
name: Li, Chong
name: Xie, Juan
name: Dong, Qiang
name: Sun, Qing-Yuan
name: Huang, Guo-Ning
name: Li, Jing-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Effect of GH on MAPK3/1 pathway in aged oocytes in vitro. Representative images of p- MAPK3/1 in the presence of 100, 200, 400, and 800 ng/mL GH. Scale bar, 20 μm. p- MAPK3/1 fluorescence intensity in the presence of aged, 100 ng/mL, 200 ng/mL, 400 ng/mLand 800 ng/mL GH. Data are means ± SEM of at least three independent experiments. ****p < 0.0001.
Characterization of Different Isoforms of the K+-dependent Na+- Ca2+ Exchangers: A Look into Ca2+ Coordination and Functional Consequences of Mutations Associated with Different Genetic Diseases
Creators: name: Jalloul, Ali
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biology--Molecular
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sodium Calcium Exchanger
subject: NCKX proteins
subject: Fluorescent Assays
subject: Ion affinity
subject: mutagenesis Analysis
subject: genetic diseases

description: K+-dependent Na+-Ca2+ exchangers (NCKXs) belong to the Solute Carrier 24 gene family of membrane transporters. Five different exchangers have been identified in humans and contribute to many biological processes including vision, enamel maturation, Melanocortin-4-receptor-dependent satiety, olfaction and skin pigmentation. Here, I examined the differences in cation coordination of NCKX1-4 and tested the effect of single residue substitutions in the α-repeats on Ca2+ affinity in NCKX2. In addition, I investigated the functional consequences of mutations in different NCKX genes associated with genetic diseases. I measured NCKX-mediated Ca2+ transport activity of WT and mutant NCKX proteins while manipulating external or internal ion concentrations. I concluded that the differences observed among these exchangers do not explain the variation in their tissue distribution. Also, 13 single residue substitutions significantly lowered Ca2+ affinity in NCKX2. Moreover, the functional data presented about the mutations associated with genetic diseases support that the genetic analysis describing these mutations.
Relativistic Processes and the Internal Structure of Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Alvarez-Castillo, D. E.
name: Kubis, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models for the internal composition of Dense Compact Stars are reviewed as well as macroscopic properties derived by observations of relativistic processes. Modeling of pure neutron matter Neutron Stars is presented and crust properties are studied by means of a two fluid model.
description: Proceedings from the VIII Workshop of the Gravitation and Mathematical Physics Division of the Mexican Physical Society, December 2010, Chiapas, Mexico (6 pages, 2 figures); added references
title: Loading characteristic of contactless induction wide-range high current converters of control and control systems
Creators: name: Plakhtiev, A.M.
name: Gaziev, G.A.
name: Doniyorov, O.Ch.
name: Norxolboyev, D.Sh.
name: Meliboev, Y.A.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2020

description: The article substantiates the need to use for the needs of industry and metallurgy, land reclamation, irrigation and, in general, agriculture and water management of non-contact conversion and measurement of large direct currents using non-destructive induction wide-range converters of high currents of monitoring and control systems — magnetomodulation non-contact ferromagnetic converters of increased sensitivity, the results are given their constructive development. It is shown that the developed converter, in contrast to the known ones, has increased accuracy and sensitivity, a technologically advanced design and small weight and dimensions with low material consumption and cost. Its load characteristic is investigated under different modes and nature of the load in order to expand their capabilities and obtain the highest power transmission coefficient and reduce the influence of external pickups and interference. The developed converter can be widely used in electrical systems in land reclamation and irrigation, in water supply, industry, railway transport, science, technology and for checking electric meters at their installation site for contactless control of direct and alternating currents.
Photonic realization of the quantum Rabi model
Creators: name: Crespi, Andrea
name: Longhi, Stefano
name: Osellame, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We realize a photonic analog simulator of the quantum Rabi model, based on light transport in femtosecond-laser-written waveguide superlattices, which provides an experimentally accessible testbed to explore the physics of light-matter interaction in the deep strong coupling regime. Our optical setting enables to visualize dynamical regimes not yet accessible in cavity or circuit quantum electrodynamics, such as bouncing of photon number wave packets in parity chains of Hilbert space.
Additional file 1 of Triglyceride-glucose index, renal function and cardiovascular disease: a national cohort study
Creators: name: Cui, Cancan
name: Liu, Lin
name: zhang, Te
name: Fang, Ling
name: Mo, Zhanhao
name: Qi, Yitian
name: Zheng, Jia
name: Wang, Zhijia
name: Xu, Haikun
name: Yan, Han
name: Yue, Siqi
name: Wang, Xuekui
name: Wu, Zhiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of 6 496 participants categorized by TyG and eGFR levels. Table S2. Associations of TyG index and eGFR with risk of cardiovascular diseases using sample weighted method. Table S3. Effect of TyG index and eGFR with risk of cardiovascular diseases when analyzed using 3*3 matrix.
Lepton flavor violation and non-unitary lepton mixing in low-scale type-I seesaw
Creators: name: Forero, D. V.
name: Morisi, S.
name: Tortola, M.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within low-scale seesaw mechanisms, such as the inverse and linear seesaw, one expects (i) potentially large lepton flavor violation (LFV) and (ii) sizeable non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI). We consider the interplay between the magnitude of non-unitarity effects in the lepton mixing matrix, and the constraints that follow from LFV searches in the laboratory. We find that NSI parameters can be sizeable, up to percent level in some cases, while LFV rates, such as that for μ-> e γ, lie within current limits, including the recent one set by the MEG collaboration. As a result the upcoming long baseline neutrino experiments offer a window of opportunity for complementary LFV and weak universality tests.
description: 14 pages, 14 composite figures and 1 table. v2: minor changes, references added. Accepted for publication in JHEP
Ulrich Bröckling, Postheroische Helden. Ein Zeitbild, Berlin (Suhrkamp) 2020
Creators: name: Bührer, Werner
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2020

description: Ulrich Bröckling, Postheroische Helden. Ein Zeitbild, Berlin (Suhrkamp) 2020, 276 S., ISBN 978-3-518-58747-8, EUR 25,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2020/4
title: Machine learning based model fitting concept for energy system components in energy management
Creators: name: Winkelkotte, Martin
name: Naumann, Steffi
name: Flemming, Sebastian
name: Bretschneider, Peter
Publisher: name: TU Ilmenau
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 004

description: Proceedings 33. Workshop Computational Intelligence: Berlin, 23.-24. November 2023, p. 53
Holopyga inflammata
Creators: name: Paukkunen, Juho
name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Soon, Villu
name: Johansson, Niklas
name: Ødegaard, Frode
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Holopyga
Holopyga inflammata

description: 18. Holopyga inflammata (Förster, 1853)
Ellampus inflammatus Förster 1853: 348. Syntypes ♂, ♀; Italy, Hungary (ZMB) (examined).
Holopyza ferrida [!] var. taorminensis [nec Trautmann, 1922]: Hackman 1958: 163.
Holopyga gloriosa [nec (Fabricius, 1793), suppressed name (ICZN 1998)]: Hackman 1958: 163, Valkeila 1958 a: 91, Wengris 1962: 8.
Holopyga inflammata: Erlandsson 1971: 88, Silfverberg 1981: 61, Vikberg 1986b: 67, Rassi et al. 2001: 190, Söderman & Vikberg 2003: 44, Soon 2004: 45, Orlovskytė et al. 2010: 147, 153, Paukkunen 2010: 540.
Holopyga inflammata inflammata: Rosa & Soon 2012.
Distribution. Finland, Lithuania.—Westpalearctic: Europe, North Africa, West Asia (Linsenmaier 1997, 1999).
Remarks. The species has been recorded only from Finland and Lithuania. In Finland, the latest records are from 1960 and the species has been classified as regionally extinct (Paukkunen 2010). In Lithuania, it has been found from several localities, and the latest record is from 1970 (Orlovskytė et al. 2010). A recent revision of type material has shown that the name inflammata is not the correct name of this taxon (Rosa, in prep.).
description: Published as part of Paukkunen, Juho, Rosa, Paolo, Soon, Villu, Johansson, Niklas & Ødegaard, Frode, 2014, Faunistic review of the cuckoo wasps of Fennoscandia, Denmark and the Baltic countries (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3864 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3864.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4930433
Additional file 1 of Growth hormone reduces aneuploidy and improves oocytes quality by JAK2-MAPK3/1 pathway in aged mice
Creators: name: Luo, Yun-Yao
name: Zeng, Xi
name: Zhu, Ling
name: Li, Chong
name: Xie, Juan
name: Dong, Qiang
name: Sun, Qing-Yuan
name: Huang, Guo-Ning
name: Li, Jing-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences of genes for quantitative real-time PCR.
Theoretical Time Evolution Equations for the Microstructure of Bone
Creators: name: Cull, Stephen
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applied Sciences
subject: Applied Mechanics
subject: Engineering
subject: Engineering--Mechanical
subject: Continuum Mechanics
subject: mixture theory
subject: Growth
subject: Remodeling
subject: porous material

description: The response of the microstructure of bone to mechanical loads will be described using a continuum theory. Understanding the response of the microstructure of bone to mechanical loading will be important, as the microstructure will be assumed to influence the mechanical properties of bone. As a result of the assumed coupling between the microstructure and mechanical properties of bone, external mechanical loads will influence the mechanical properties of bone. The influence of mechanical loads on the mechanical properties in the proposed bone model will provide insights into how specific mechanical properties will be obtained through external mechanical loading. Constitutive equations will be used to describe the response of bone to changes in temperature, mechanical deformations, and the microstructure of bone. Time evolution equations which describe the changing microstructure of bone will be proposed, that are consistent with the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Due to the assumed constitutive equations, the time evolution equations depend on the temperature, mechanical deformations, and the microstructure of bone. The time evolution equations were solved numerically for a uniaxial case study with fixed porosity. Results showed that the stiffness of bone would tend to increase along the direction of loading. The stiffness of bone would tend to decrease along the direction perpendicular to the applied load. The microstructural changes in bone will also be related to mass transfers in bone. A thermodynamic driving force for mass transfer in bone will be proposed for a solid-fluid mixture, that is consistent with the Second Law of Thermodynamics. A continuous distribution of material interfaces will be assumed to separate the solid and fluid phases of bone. The proposed driving forces for mass transfer depend on the hydrostatic stress of each phase, the Helmholtz free energy of each phase, and the chemical energy of each phase.