cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Modeling the energetic cost of cancer as a result of altered energy metabolism: implications for cachexia
Creators: name: Friesen, Douglas
name: Baracos, Vickie
name: Tuszynski, Jack
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tumor cost derivation. Additional details of the derivation of equationsÂ 5 and 6 are presented. (PDF 69 kb)
Amphimedon erina
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Niphatidae
Amphimedon
Amphimedon erina

description: Amphimedon erina (de Laubenfels, 1936)
Synonymy and references. Haliclona erina de Laubenfels, 1936a: 457; Hechtel (1965): 19, pl. 1 (2, 3).
Material. USNM 1229112, Carrie Bow Cay, back reef near crest, inside and underside of Acropora palmata coral rubble, 0.3 m; K. Ruetzler col. 23 Apr 1974. USNM 1191333, Carrie Bow Cay, lagoon, under concrete dock, 0.5 m; K. Ruetzler, col. 12 May 1978. Carrie Bow Cay, lagoon, under concrete dock, 0.5 m; K. Ruetzler, col. 12 May 1978.
External morphology. Encrusting or cushion-shaped, with repent branches extending from the base; 1–1.5 cm thick, including elevated oscula, covering about 100 cm 2. Color deep green, consistency crumbly.
Skeleton structure. Irregular reticulum of fibers cored by spicules, or tracts of 2–8 spicules in parallel. Some tangential fiber meshes at the surface.
Spicules. Robust oxeas with acerate tips, except for a few styloid modifications: 130–200 x 7–10 (167 x 8) Μm. A small percentage of thinner and slightly shorter, fusiform oxeas (130–170 x 3–5 (143 x 4) Μm) can be considered developmental stages.
Ecology. Common in the lagoon, hidden among seagrass and under coral rubble, and in mangroves in deep shade, 0.5– 2 m.
Distribution. Jamaica and western Caribbean (Panama and Belize); may be more abundant but has often been confused with another green (non-symbiotic) species, Amphimedon viridis Duchassaing & Michelotti.
Comments. Although not a typical cave species, its distribution extends to the lower surfaces of coral rock and similar shaded habitats. The green color is proper to the sponge, not a photosynthetic pigment from a symbiont. We separate this species from Amphimedon viridis by its brittle, “dry-feeling” consistency and more robust oxeas. A. viridis has soft and limp consistency and is slightly mucous when rubbed, and its oxeas are thin and fusiform, not more than 150 x 3 Μm in dimensions; the latter species is found in the shallow lagoon west of Carrie Bow Cay, in fully light-exposed habitats.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Additional file 4: of Modeling the energetic cost of cancer as a result of altered energy metabolism: implications for cachexia
Creators: name: Friesen, Douglas
name: Baracos, Vickie
name: Tuszynski, Jack
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Calculations of cost of tumor based on glucose utilization. Additional details are given on the calculations performed to obtain the values presented in TableÂ 2. (PDF 71 kb)
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Modeling the energetic cost of cancer as a result of altered energy metabolism: implications for cachexia
Creators: name: Friesen, Douglas
name: Baracos, Vickie
name: Tuszynski, Jack
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Percent of increased measured tumor energy expenditure, P cost  = P Cori   + P aerobic , due to different metabolic pathways, according to our model, at various percentages of ATP supplied by glycolysis, X anaerobic . (PDF 58 kb)
O'QUVCHILARNING QOBILIYATLARINI ANIQLASH VA RIVOJLANTIRISH USULLARI
Creators: name: Termiz davlat pedagogika instituti Maktabgacha va boshlangʻich taʼlim fakulteti Boshlangʻich taʼlim yoʻnalishi talabasi Qarshiyeva E'zoza Oʻkatamovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqola o‘quvchilarning qobiliyatlarini aniqlash va rivojlantirish usullari haqida ilmiy tahlil olib boradi. O‘quvchilarning intellektual va shaxsiy rivojlanishini ta'minlashda o‘qituvchining pedagogik yondashuvi, metodlari va strategiyalarining ahamiyati ko‘rib chiqilgan. Maqolada, o‘quvchilarning qobiliyatlarini aniqlashda qo‘llaniladigan asosiy usullar – kuzatish, testlash va psixometrik baholash, shuningdek, pedagogik nazariyalar (Howard Gardnerning Ko‘p Intelektual Teoriya va Robert Sternbergning Triarchic Intelligence Theory) tahlil qilingan. O‘quvchilarning qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirishda interaktiv mashg‘ulotlar, guruhli ishlash va amaliy vazifalar orqali o‘quvchilarni rag‘batlantirish zarurligi ta'kidlangan. Maqola o‘quvchilarning o‘ziga xos qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirishda zamonaviy pedagogik yondashuvlarning muhimligini ko‘rsatib beradi.
Coeleumenes van der Vecht 1963
Creators: name: Mai, Thai Van
name: Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Coeleumenes

description: Coeleumenes van der Vecht, 1963
Coeleumenes van der Vecht 1963: 45; Carpenter 1986: 67.
Type species. Montezumia impavida Bingham, 1897, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Mai, Thai Van & Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong, 2021, New findings on the taxonomy of the genus Coeleumenes van der Vecht (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with description of a new species, pp. 191-196 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on page 191, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.12, http://zenodo.org/record/4745846
Additional file 1: of Cereal cystatins delay sprouting and nutrient loss in tubers of potato, Solanum tuberosum
Creators: name: AurĂŠlie Munger
name: Marie-Aube Simon
name: Khalf, Moustafa
name: Marie-Claire Goulet
name: Michaud, Dominique
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Mean length of buds and sprouts on stored tubers of transgenic potato lines expressing OCI at different levels. (PDF 24 kb)
Cribrochalina vasculum Lamarck 1814
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Niphatidae
Cribrochalina
Cribrochalina vasculum

description: Cribrochalina vasculum (Lamarck, 1814)
Synonymy and references. Cribrochalina vasculum (Lamarck, 1814): Wiedenmayer (1977): 119, fig. 131, pl. 16: 2–4.
Material. USNM 1229113, Curlew Bank, forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni col. 28 Jun 2007.
External morphology. An erect plate, cut during collecting but estimated to have been about 3 x 7 cm (height x width), 5–8 mm thick. Consistency firm but elastic. Surface velvet-like, densely covered by the symbiotic zoanthid Parazoanthus parasiticus. Color in the ectosomal region (outer 3 mm) chestnut brown, the interior is cream.
Skeleton structure. The choanosomal skeleton is a multispicular mesh, alternating with ascending spicule tracts which contain the larger oxeas and are more or less interconnected by secondary spicule fibers. In the ectosome, the ascending spicule fibers end or protrude; there they are echinated by smaller oxeas, like minute bottle brushes.
Spicules. Slightly curved oxeas of great size range but without separation into size classes; with blunt or hastate points, some approaching strongyloxeas: 70–350 x 4–14 (208 x 8) Μm;
Ecology. Found once inside a framework cave in 20 m.
Distribution. Bermuda, Florida, Bahamas, Caribbean Sea.
Comments. Wiedenmayer (1977) found the sponge on open reef platforms, in less than 10 m. The brown color (and microscope examination) indicates that this species is associated with unicellular cyanobacteria and is thus partly supported by photosynthesis.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 83-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Niphates alba
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Niphatidae
Niphates
Niphates alba

description: Niphates alba van Soest, 1980
Synonymy and references. Niphates alba van Soest, 1980: 40, fig. 14, pls. 6: 4, 7: 1. Protophlitaspongia antillana Pulitzer- Finali, 1986:138, figs. 59, 60.
Material. USNM 1229114, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni, col. 28 Jun 2007.
External morphology. An erect, cylindrical branch emerging from a small cushion, 12 cm long, 15–23 mm in diameter. Two obvious oscula, flush with the surface, 2–4 mm diameter, numerous smaller pores of undetermined function. Rough surface, stiff elastic consistency. Color light gray, with tan to orange tinge in the crustose part.
Skeleton structure. The ectosomal skeleton is a meshwork of 20–60 µm thick fibers cored by spicules. In the choanosome, the skeleton is formed by robust, ascending, interconnected fibers cored and accompanied by spicules. Primary fibers up to 100 µm in diameter, secondary fibers 30–80 µm.
Spicules. Isodiametric oxeas with abrupt, dull points, approaching strongylote forms; a few are styloid: 150–180 x 6–9 (164 x 8) Μm.
Ecology. The only specimen encountered was found in a forereef cave, in 20 m; elsewhere reported from reefs in 20– 40 m.
Distribution. Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
MOESM5 of RNAi downregulation of three key lignin genes in sugarcane improves glucose release without reduction in sugar production
Creators: name: Bewg, William
name: Charleson Poovaiah
name: Lan, Wu
name: Ralph, John
name: Coleman, Heather
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Glucose (mg/g) released via limited enzymatic hydrolysis. Glucose released per gram of bagasse measured at six time points for CCoAOMT, F5H and COMT RNAi plants. The glucose released is shown with the standard error of the mean. Samples significantly different to controls after a one-way ANOVA, pÂ
MOESM1 of A genotypic method for determining HIV-2 coreceptor usage enables epidemiological studies and clinical decision support
Creators: name: DĂśring, Matthias
name: Borrego, Pedro
name: BĂźch, Joachim
name: Martins, Andreia
name: Friedrich, Georg
name: Camacho, Ricardo
name: Eberle, Josef
name: Kaiser, Rolf
name: Lengauer, Thomas
name: Taveira, Nuno
name: Pfeifer, Nico
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Distribution of X4-probabilities predicted by geno2pheno[coreceptor-hiv2]. Blue bars indicate sequences labeled as R5, while red bars indicate sequences labeled as X4-capable. Figure S2. Estimated TPRs versus FPRs for predictions from geno2pheno[coreceptor-hiv2]. Each dot indicates a prediction of HIV-2 coreceptor usage and the color of the dot indicates the corresponding phenotypic coreceptor usage (blue: R5, red: X4-capable). Table S1. Predictive performance of the rules-based approach from Visseaux et al. on the test set. Table S2. Predictive performance of individual rules identified by Visseaux et al. ordered by decreasing balanced accuracy as determined on the test set. Table S3. Overview of observations with identical V3 loops, but discordant annotation of phenotypic coreceptor usage. Table S4. Distribution of class labels and HIV-2 groups in the data set. Table S5. Structure of the 2x2 contingency table required for McNemarâ  s test.
Niphates amorpha Wiedenmayer 1977
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Niphatidae
Niphates
Niphates amorpha

description: Niphates amorpha Wiedenmayer, 1977
Synonymy and references. Niphates amorpha Wiedenmayer, 1977: van Soest (1980): 39, fig 13, pl. 19: 4.
Material. USNM 1229115, Carrie Bow Cay west, pillar under concrete dock, 0.5 m; K. Ruetzler col. 12 May 1978. USNM 1229116, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni, col. 28 Jun 2007. USNM 1229117, Carrie Bow Cay South reef, lower surface of rock slab, 1 m; K. Ruetzler col. 13 Mar 2009. USNM 1229118, Carrie Bow Cay west, pillar under concrete dock, 0.5 m; K. Ruetzler, col. 18 Aug 2012.
External morphology. Cushions and creeping branches, which may divide and merge again; covering 2–80 cm 2 surface, 5–12 mm thick. Oscula circular, slightly raised, 2–4 mm in diameter. Surface rough to the touch, consistency tough, compressible but elastic. Color in life bluish or bluish to purplish gray.
Skeleton structure. In the ectosome there is an irregular meshwork of fibers cored by spicules, 30–150 µm thick. The choanosome is supported by similar fibers, the primaries ascending toward the surface reaching at least 250 µm diameter; they are interconnected by thinner secondary lines.
Spicules. Slender, curved oxeas with sharp points190–270 x 4–13 (239 x 8) Μm. Ecology. On reefs, open as well as cryptic, in locations of strong current flow; 0.5– 20 m. Distribution. Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean.
Comments. No sigmas were found in our specimens.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 84-85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Niphates erecta Duchassaing & Michelotti 1864
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Niphatidae
Niphates
Niphates erecta

description: Niphates erecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Synonymy and references. Niphates erecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864: van Soest (1980): 35, fig. 12, pl. 5: 2–4
Material. USNM 1229121, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni col. 29 Jun 2007.
External morphology. An erect branch of 13 mm diameter, 50 mm tall. Oscula 2-4 mm in diameter, irregularly distributed and flush with the rough, bristly surface. The zoanthid Parazoanthus parasiticus is spread over most of the surface. Consistency spongy, elastic. Color, light purplish grey.
Skeleton structure. Spongin fibers (30–200 Μm thick) cored by spicules radiate toward the surface where they partly protrude, causing the bristly surface, partly change to a more or less delicate, tangential network. The primary fibers are interconnected by similar secondary ones. Loose spicules are seen in abundance among the tracts.
Spicules. Slightly bent, hastate oxeas, a few of them in styloid modifications: 220–270 x 8–11 (242 x 9) Μm. A few shorter and thinner ones can be considered developmental.
Ecology. Common on reefs, 1– 40 m.
Distribution. Bermuda, Bahamas, and the entire Caribbean.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
MOESM2 of Directed differentiation of human iPSC into insulin producing cells is improved by induced expression of PDX1 and NKX6.1 factors in IPC progenitors
Creators: name: Walczak, Maciej
name: Drozd, Anna
name: Stoczynska-Fidelus, Ewelina
name: Rieske, Piotr
name: Grzela, Dawid
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Antibodies used for immunocytochemical analysis.
MOESM3 of RNAi downregulation of three key lignin genes in sugarcane improves glucose release without reduction in sugar production
Creators: name: Bewg, William
name: Charleson Poovaiah
name: Lan, Wu
name: Ralph, John
name: Coleman, Heather
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Cell wall composition of CCoAOMT, F5H and COMT RNAi sugarcane plants. The percentage of each component of the total composition is shown with the standard error of the mean. Samples significantly different to the transgenic controls after one-way ANOVA, p
Calyx podatypa
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Phloeodictyidae
Calyx
Calyx podatypa

description: Calyx podatypa (de Laubenfels, 1934)
Synonymy and references. Pachypellina podatypa (de Laubenfels, 1934): van Soest (1980): 91, fig. 34, pl. 14: 3; Zea (1987): 132, fig. 41, pl. 9: 8.
Material. USNM 1229122, Carrie Bow Cay South Reef, lower surface of Acropora palmata coral slab, 1 m; K. Ruetzler col. 9 Jan 1988.
Additional material examined: holotype, USNM 22305, Puerto Rico.
External morphology. Branching crust, with meandering branches reaching 25 mm width and 7 mm thickness. Hollow inside, oscula flush with surface, circular, irregularly dispersed or clustered in small groups; 1–3 mm in diameter. Smooth surface, crumbly consistency. Color chestnut brown where exposed to light at the edge of the coral slab, cream elsewhere.
Skeleton structure. Tangential orientation of spicules in the ectosome, an unispicular, isotropic reticulation and a few ill-defined tracts in the choanosome.
Spicules. Slim, acerate, slightly bent oxeas 140–165 x 4–6 (146 x 5) Μm.
Ecology. Mostly cryptic on reefs (1–35 m), also on open substrata of the deep forereef; to 90 m.
Distribution. Bahamas and Caribbean.
Comments. The spicule dimension means of our specimen are smaller than those reported from Puerto Rico (van Soest, 1980: 170 x 5 Μm) and Colombia (Zea, 1987: 155 x 6 Μm) but fit well with the holotype, USNM 22305, also from Puerto Rico (130 x 4 Μm).
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 86-87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
MOESM1 of Mapping the membrane proteome of anaerobic gut fungi identifies a wealth of carbohydrate binding proteins and transporters
Creators: name: SeppĂ¤LĂ¤, Susanna
name: Solomon, Kevin
name: Gilmore, Sean
name: Henske, John
name: OâMalley, Michelle
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Putative functions of fungal transporters based on transporter classification data base (TCDB) analysis, showing the mode of transport. 1868 fungal transporter components from three gut fungal strains were sorted based on TCDB homology using a stringent 70% coverage criterion. The mode of transport is indicated. Total number of transcripts encoding putative transporter components in Neocallimastix: 826 transcripts; Anaeromyces: 554 transcripts; Piromyces: 488 transcripts.
Siphonodictyon coralliphagum Rutzler 1971
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Phloeodictyidae
Siphonodictyon
Siphonodictyon coralliphagum

description: Siphonodictyon coralliphagum Rützler, 1971
Synonymy and references. Siphonodictyon coralliphagum Rützler, 1971: 5; figs. 4–9, 10c; pls. 3–6, 8: c, d, f, 9a–c, e, f.
Material. USNM 1229123, Carrie Bow Cay back reef, near reef crest, inside and underside of Acropora palmata coral rubble, 0.3 m; K. Ruetzler col. 23 Apr 1974. USNM 1229124, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni col. 2 Jul 2007 USNM 1229125, Carrie Bow South reef, lower surface of rock slab, 1 m; K. Ruetzler col. 13 Mar 2009. USNM 1229126, Curlew Bank, forereef cave, ceiling (50-150 cm inside cave), 20 m; C. Piantoni and M. Parrish col. 22 Aug 2012.
External morphology. All specimens are endolithic, ovoid (8– 11 x 5–7 mm), with only one or two tissuelined canals (ca. 1 mm in diameter) leading toward a circular opening at the substratum surface or ending as short tubules or fistules. Consistency soft and slightly mucous. Live color yellowish beige, except for the external tubule or fistule, which may appear whitish from its supporting spicule network.
Skeleton structure. Oxeas in abundance throughout the tissue but without orientation (criss-cross), here and there bundled into a short tract.
Spicules. Oxeas in two size categories, slightly curved, the larger ones with fairly dull points, some with rounded or stepped tips; oxeas I: 140–190 x 5–10 (164 x 8) Μm; oxeas II: 135–155 x 4–7 (144 x 6) Μm.
Ecology. Excavating inside coral rubble and rock on the forereeef, 0.3– 25 m.
Distribution. Caribbean-wide, including the Gulf of Mexico.
Comments. This endolithic growth form was named “forma obruta” in the original description (Rützler, 1971). We now consider it a mere growth stage that, in cryptic environments, does not develop epilithic tubules, fistules, or crusts.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
MOESM4 of RNAi downregulation of three key lignin genes in sugarcane improves glucose release without reduction in sugar production
Creators: name: Bewg, William
name: Charleson Poovaiah
name: Lan, Wu
name: Ralph, John
name: Coleman, Heather
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Cellulose crystallinity index of RNAi bagasse. Crystallinity index was calculated using the height ratio between the intensity of the crystalline peak (I002 − IAM) and the total intensity (I002) following subtraction of the background signal.
MOESM4 of Directed differentiation of human iPSC into insulin producing cells is improved by induced expression of PDX1 and NKX6.1 factors in IPC progenitors
Creators: name: Walczak, Maciej
name: Drozd, Anna
name: Stoczynska-Fidelus, Ewelina
name: Rieske, Piotr
name: Grzela, Dawid
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Composition of media used for culture of renal epithelial cells.
MOESM1 of Genetic evidence that the Makira region in northeastern Madagascar is a hotspot of malaria transmission
Creators: name: Rice, Benjamin
name: Golden, Christopher
name: Anjaranirina, Evelin
name: Botelho, Carolina
name: Volkman, Sarah
name: Hartl, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Contains the minor allele frequency estimates.
Siphonodictyon occultum Rützler, Piantoni, Van & Díaz, 2014, new species
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Phloeodictyidae
Siphonodictyon
Siphonodictyon occultum

description: Siphonodictyon occultum new species
(Figures 4 e, 40)
Material. Holotype: USNM 1229127, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 18 m; C. Piantoni and M. Parrish col. 23 Aug 2012.
Diagnosis. Cryptic (cave-dwelling) Siphonodictyon with small (25 x 6 mm), gray, well-separated inhalant and exhalant siphons and dull-pointed oxeas approaching the shape of strongyles.
External morphology. Inhalant fistules and exhalant oscular tubes protrude from the rock surface, are well separated from each other and similar in size, 15–27 mm tall, 3–7 mm in diameter. The principal sponge body fills ovoid cavities and crevices, 2–5 mm below the substratum surface and extending at least 6 cm horizontally. Because the collected material was incomplete we could not determine endolithic extension precisely. Inhalant fistules are closed by a pore sieve at the top, the oscular tubes are fully open. The siphons are hard and brittle and gray to purplish in color, although they are in part covered by thinly encrusting coralline algae and sponges; the color becomes nearly white at the top, around the openings. The endolithic choanosome is also grayish white.
Skeleton structure. Oxeas in the siphons are arranged in a unispicular network. This pattern is maintained in the choanosome as well but, here and there, gives way to disorganized placement.
Spicules. Most are slightly bent oxeas with dull points, more or less approaching strongyles. Some are styloid, many have stepped or otherwise malformed points: 220–270 x 7–10 (249 x 9) µm.
Ecology. Only found in one cave on the forereef, 18 m.
Distribution. Belize.
Etymology. The species name refers to the cryptic occurrence of this species, occultus (Latin) = hidden.
Comments. Six species of Siphondictyon are known from the tropical Western Atlantic, that is, S. brevitubulatum Pang, S. cachacrouense Ruetzler, S. coralliphagum Ruetzler, S. ruetzleri (Calcinai, Cerrano & Bavestrello), S. siphonum (de Laubenfels), and S. xamaycaense Pulitzer-Finali. This new sponge differs from all by the small size and solitary growth of the epilithic structures (fistules) and the relatively large size of almost strongylote oxeas. More study will be needed to determine whether this species is restricted to cave habitats.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 87-88, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Resilient microorganisms in dust samples of the International Space Station—survival of the adaptation specialists
Creators: name: Mora, Maximilian
name: Perras, Alexandra
name: Alekhova, Tatiana
name: Wink, Lisa
name: Krause, Robert
name: Aleksandrova, Alina
name: Novozhilova, Tatiana
name: Moissl-Eichinger, Christine
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Comparison of isolates from this study and Checinska et al. (2015). (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 5 of Skeleton-based cerebrovascular quantitative analysis
Creators: name: Xingce Wang
name: Enhui Liu
name: Zhongke Wu
name: Feifei Zhai
name: Zhu, Yi-Cheng
name: Wuyang Shui
name: Mingquan Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Normal047-B-splineControlPoints.docx. This file contains ten tables (Table S1â  S10). Every table records the control points of the corresponding vessel on the CoW after B-spline fitting. (DOCX 24.2 kb)
MOESM6 of Directed differentiation of human iPSC into insulin producing cells is improved by induced expression of PDX1 and NKX6.1 factors in IPC progenitors
Creators: name: Walczak, Maciej
name: Drozd, Anna
name: Stoczynska-Fidelus, Ewelina
name: Rieske, Piotr
name: Grzela, Dawid
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S1. Derivation of iPS cells in defined culture conditions.
MOESM3 of Genetic evidence that the Makira region in northeastern Madagascar is a hotspot of malaria transmission
Creators: name: Rice, Benjamin
name: Golden, Christopher
name: Anjaranirina, Evelin
name: Botelho, Carolina
name: Volkman, Sarah
name: Hartl, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Contains the bootstrap re-sample statistics for comparing genetic relatedness.
Siphonodictyon ruetzleri Calcinai, Cerrano & Bavestrello 2007
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Phloeodictyidae
Siphonodictyon
Siphonodictyon ruetzleri

description: Siphonodictyon ruetzleri (Calcinai, Cerrano & Bavestrello, 2007)
Synonymy and references. Aka ruetzleri Calcinai, Cerrano & Bavestrello, 2007: 1362, fig. 5.
Material. USNM 1229128, Carrie Bow forereef, outer ridge, in lower surface of Agaricia coral plate, 12 m; K. Ruetzler, col. 12 May 1975.
External morphology. A ragged cavity (1 x 2 x 4 cm) inside coral rock filled with tissue, with a tissue-lined tunnel (2–4 mm diameter) leading to papillate structures at the substratum surface. Consistency soft, color yellowish ochre.
Skeleton structure. Oxeas in criss-cross arrangement, with a few tracts and multispicular meshes.
Spicules. Oxeas, slightly bent, with sharp or, less commonly, rounded points; in two size categories, mainly determined by thickness; oxeas I: 160–220 x 7–9 (189 x 8) Μm; oxeas II: 160–200 x 3–5 (180 x 4) Μm.
Ecology. Excavating coral on the forereef, 11– 15 m.
Distribution. Belize.
Comments. Only the endolithic stage of this species was found and identification is based mainly on the spicule dimensions, which are different from other Siphonodictyon species in this habitat and agree closely with those of the type material, which was discovered at the same location.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 88-89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Additional file 1: of A transdiagnostic sleep and circadian treatment to improve severe mental illness outcomes in a community setting: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Harvey, Allison
name: Hein, Kerrie
name: Dong, Lu
name: Smith, Freddie
name: Lisman, Michael
name: Yu, Stephanie
name: Rabe-Hesketh, Sophia
name: Buysse, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Completed SPIRIT checklist of recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol. (PDF 109 kb)
Health-RI Conference 2024 breakout: Leveraging different types of molecular data to understand biology of health and disease - Report and slide deck
Creators: name: van Gelder, Celia W.G.
name: 't Hoen, Peter
name: Hooft, Rob
name: Jansen, Mascha
name: Palmblad, Magnus
name: Slenter, D. N.
name: Vissers, Lisenka
name: Vos, Janet
name: Ylstra, Bauke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Secondary Use of Health data
Multi-omics
Health Research
Data Infrastructure Services

description: This record contains the presentation and a brief report from the breakout session  Leveraging different types of molecular data to understand biology of health and disease, that took place during the Health-RI conference on October 10, 2024 in Utrecht (https://www.aanmelder.nl/conferentie2024/break-out-sessie-7?version=latest)
Siphonodictyon xamaycaense Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Phloeodictyidae
Siphonodictyon
Siphonodictyon xamaycaense

description: Siphonodictyon xamaycaense Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
Synonymy and References. Siphonodictyon xamaycaense Pulitzer-Finali, 1986: 164, figs. 77, 78.
Material. USNM 1229129, Carrie Bow forereef, inner slope (toward trough), lower side of platy coral rubble, 18 m; K, Ruetzler col. 14 May 1975. USNM 1229130, Curlew Bank forereef slope, lower surface of Agaricia coral plate, 21 m; C. Piantoni, col. 28 Jun 2007. USNM 1229131, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni col. 2 Jul 2007. USNM 1229132, Curlew Bank forereef slope, 50–150 cm inside framework cave, ceiling, 20 m; C. Piantoni and M. Parrish col. 22 Aug 2012.
External morphology. This excavating sponge consist of tissue filling endolithic cavities connected by tunnels to epilithic, ectosomal oscular tubes and inhalant fistules (apically closed tubes). The excavations are spherical, ovoid, or (the larger ones) irregular in outline and measure from 1 x 1 x 1 cm to about 2 x 2 x 5 cm, in our specimens, and are located 0.5–2 cm below the substratum surface. They connect to the epilithic structures by more or less (2–8 mm) narrow tunnels lined by tissue. The exterior structures of small specimens are tiny hollow cylinders (exhalant tubules, 5–12 mm tall, 1.5–3 mm in diameter), some apically closed (inhalant fistules). In larger specimens they reach 4 cm in height, 1 cm in diameter (at the base, tapering toward the apical end). Specimens observed on the open reef may have tubes and fistules as big as 10 x 1.5 cm. The endolithic tissue is soft and mucous, beige in color, the external tubes are brittle and white, some with a grayish or purplish tint.
Skeleton structure. In the endolithic choanosome, oxeas are abundant but without particular orientation. In the ectosomic inhalant-exhalant structures, they form meshes or a network of tracts, with loose spicules in between.
Spicules. Oxeas are curved, with dull or rounded, some with stepped or mucronate points: 100–150 x 4–10 (131 x 6) Μm
Ecology. Excavating dead coral, on the open forereef and in caves, 18– 21 m.
Distribution. Caribbean.
Comments. This species is quite common in cryptic environments but the larger specimens, as judged from epilithic tubes and fistules, occur on the open reef, in 20– 45 m.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Oceanapia bartschi
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Phloeodictyidae
Oceanapia
Oceanapia bartschi

description: Oceanapia bartschi (de Laubenfels, 1934)
Synonymy and references. Oceanapia bartschi (de Laubenfels, 1934): Campos et al. (2005): 11, figs. 7A–F, Tab. 3.
Material. USNM 1229133, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni col. 28 Jun 2007. USNM 1229134, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 20 m; C. Piantoni col. 29 Jun 2007.
External morphology. Spherical specimen, 5 cm diameter, with eight fistules (distally closed) and oscular tubes protruding. These fistular processes reach 25 mm in height, 5 mm in diameter. The surface, where not covered by epizoans, is leathery smooth, the consistency firm but elastic, compressible. Color is purplish gray to brown.
Skeleton structure. The ectosome of the body shows tangentially positioned spicules, some arranged in tracts. The choanosome is supported by a network of thick (50–150 Μm) fibers cored densely by spicules. Spicule tracts in the fistules also form meshes but are more delicate and there are more loose spicules, without particular orientation.
Spicules. These are slender strongyles, slightly curved, many having the bend one third of the length from one end. There is only one size class, some of the thinner ones seem to be developmental stages: 275–310 x 5–13 (265 x 8) Μm.
Ecology. Most of the body was encrusted by another sponge, the bright orange red Hymedesmia (H.) agariciicola, both collected from a forereef cave, 20 m; elsewhere on forereefs to more than 80 m depth.
Distribution. Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, northeastern Brazil.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 89-90, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
Rhagovelia
Creators: name: Padilla-Gil, Dora N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia

description: Key to species of Rhagovelia in the salina group from Colombia
1 Male with fore tibia arched (Fig. 1) .............................................................................................................................. 2
- Male with fore tibia straight or slightly arched (Fig. 5)................................................................................................ 3
2 Male, hind femur, basal half with a row of 6+1 teeth and posterior half with 10 teeth arranged in irregular rows; mid- dle tibia lacking apical spur; male paramere (Fig. 10). Female, broader, L/W: 4.66/2.04 ........................... R. arcuata
- Male, hind femur, basal half lacking teeth and posterior half with a row of 5 spines (Fig. 2); middle tibia with apical spur; male paramere (Fig. 3). Female narrower, L/W: 3.80/1.60 (Fig. 4) .................................. R. rosarensis sp. nov.
3 Male length 3.72, female 4.53. Male, hind femur armed with 6+6+3 teeth (Fig. 6); hind tibia with three pre-apical spines (Fig. 6); paramere (Fig. 7) ................................................................................................ R. aguaclara sp. nov.
- Male length 3.28, female 3.60. Male, hind femur armed with 6+2+6; hind tibia lacking spines; paramere (Fig. 9)..... ............................................................................................................................................................... R. colombiana
description: Published as part of Padilla-Gil, Dora N., 2010, Two new species of Rhagovelia in the salina group from Colombia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae), pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 2621 on page 68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.198101
Petrosia (Petrosia) weinbergi
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Petrosiidae
Petrosia
Petrosia weinbergi

description: Petrosia (Petrosia) weinbergi van Soest, 1980
Synonymy and references. Petrosia weinbergi van Soest, 1980: 75, fig. 27, pl. 12: 3, 4.
Material. USNM 1229135, Carrie Bow Cay, forereef cave, 25 m. M. C. Diaz col. 8 Sep 2009. USNM 1229136, Curlew Bank forereef cave, 18 m. C. Piantoni and M. Parrish col. 23 Aug 2012.
External morphology. Crust- to cushion-shaped, reaching 110 cm 2 coverage, up to 10 mm thick. Oscula scattered, slightly elevated, 1–4 mm in diameter. Consistency firm and brittle, color in life brown, with an olive tinge.
Skeleton structure. In the ectosome there is a tangential crust of large and small spicules, supported by a choanosomal network of thick (50–80 Μm), multispicular fibers forming rounded meshes. Free spicules are abundant, arranged in criss-cross fashion.
Spicules. These are curved, blunt oxea, with transitions to styles and strongyles, in at least three size classes; the smallest ones, instead of being gently curved, tend to have a sharp kink in the center. Oxeas I: 250–350 x 10–15 (291 x 13) Μm; oxeas II: 120–240 x 5–13 (152 x 9) Μm; oxeas III: 30– 90 x 3–7 (58 x 4) Μm.
Ecology. Deep reef slopes and caves, 18– 43 m.
Distribution. Entire Caribbean.
Comments. Spicules of our specimens are slightly larger than those of the type material but all other characteristics (shape, color, skeleton structure, ecology) agree well.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983
title: Siebte Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang „Biologie" der Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 2
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1618
Petrosia
Creators: name: Rützler, Klaus
name: Piantoni, Carla
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Díaz, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Haplosclerida
Petrosiidae
Petrosia

description: Petrosia (Petrosia) sp.
Synonymy and references. Petrosia (Petrosia) Vosmaer, 1885: Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Valentine (2002): 911, 912, fig. 3.
Material. USNM 1229137, Carrie Bow Cay, back reef, inside dead conch shell, 1 m. K. Ruetzler and C. Piantoni col. 23 Feb. 2006.
External morphology. Thin, uneven cushions, 40–50 x 20–35 mm, up to 5 mm thick, with a few 1–2 mm oscula. Rough surface, firm but fragile consistency. Color white, in life as well as preserved in alcohol.
Skeleton structure. In the ectosome, oxeas are in tangential position, the large ones forming a vague network, but mainly criss-cross, with small ones laying interstitially. In the choanosome, the oxeas are in multispicular reticulation.
Spicules. Gently curved, acerate oxeas of two size classes, a few of the larger ones with one or two sharp kinks. Oxeas I: 330–410 x 11–18 (374 x 16) Μm; oxeas II: 130–280 x 7–10 (150 x 9) Μm. Ecology. Our specimen was found cryptic inside a dead conch shell discarded in the back reef, 1 m. Distribution. Carrie Bow Cay, Belize.
Comments. Our material does not resemble any described species but is too small to justify establishing a new species. Based on skeleton structure and oxeas as spicules, the species resembles Petrosia (Petrosia) weinbergi, but it differs in color (white instead of brown) and larger and more pointed oxeas without styloid and strongyloid modifications.
description: Published as part of Rützler, Klaus, Piantoni, Carla, Van, Rob W. M. & Díaz, Cristina, 2014, Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay, pp. 1-129 in Zootaxa 3805 (1) on pages 90-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/249983