title: ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¢ÐÐ Ð² Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Justification of creating of nutrientrich layer for big solid waste landfill reclamation in the Northwest region
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½ Ð¢ÐÐ
ÑÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¹
Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ±ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ
solid waste landfill
recultivation
nutrientrich layer
low-hazard waste
composite substrate

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ±ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÑÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ³Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¢ÐÐ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: 1. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¢ÐÐ. 2. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° ÑÑÐ±ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. 3. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. 4. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ±ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ²ÑÑÐ´ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð³Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ±ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ±ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ, Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ±ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ° Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½ ÑÑÐ´ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¢ÐÐ.
description: The work is devoted to study the influence of the use of technogenic soil-based waste sorbent with the addition of natural zeolite and activated charcoal on plant growth and the development of recommendations for the creation of top soil layer for recultivation of landfill of municipal solid wastes. During the completion of the final qualification work the following tasks were completed: 1. Analysis of international and domestic experience in the field of reclamation of MSW landfills. 2. Development of multi-composition of the substrate with the addition of production waste. 3. Study of the influence of man-made and natural soil on the formation of biomass of control samples of plants. 4. Development of recommendations on the composition of a multi-composite substrate with the addition of industrial waste for use as the upper layer of the landfill body. The work was carried out in the educational and methodological self-supporting laboratory for solid municipal waste processing, where an experiment was conducted on growing radishes on a ground substrate with the addition of spent sorbent after cleaning the surface runoff. Calculations were carried out to prove that the use of man-made soil based on spent sorbent has a positive effect on the development of plants and the power of their root system. As a result, a method for biomonitoring the properties of technogenic soil using plants to assess their bio-productivity was developed, and a number of recommendations were given for creating an artificial upper fertile layer during the reclamation of a large MSW landfill.