cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ligilactobacillus Zheng & Wittouck & Salvetti & Franz & Harris & Mattarelli & O'Toole & Pot & Vandamme & Walter & Watanabe & Wuyts & Felis & Gänzle & Lebeer 2020, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Ligilactobacillus

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LIGILACTOBACILLUS GEN. NOV.
Ligilactobacillus (Li.gi.lac.to.ba.cil'lus. L. v. ligare to tie, unite; N.L. masc. n. Lactobacillus abacterial genus name; N.L. masc. n. Ligilactobacillus a lactobacillus with a host-associated life style).
Speciesof Ligilactobacillus are homofermentative, their mol% G+C contentisbetween 32.5 and 43.3. Several Ligilactobacillus species include strains that are motile. Most Ligilactobacillus species have been isolated from animals and humans and are adaptedto vertebratehosts. Severalstrains of Ligilactobacillus express urease, this enzymeis the mostpowerful bacterial tool to withstand gastric acidity; in lactobacilli, urease activity is associated with a vertebrate host-adapted lifestyle [210, 211]. Several Ligilactobacillus species also commonly occur in fermentedfoods and are usedcommercially as startercultures or probiotic cultures.
Aphylogenetic tree on the basis of 16S rRNA genes of all species inthe genus Ligilactobacillus isprovided in Figure S6J.
The type species is Ligilactobacillus salivarius comb. nov.; Ligilactobacillus was previously referred to as L. salivarius group.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2821, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
ΜΟΧΕ: «Μάξιμος Καλλιουπολίτης (Καλλιπολίτης)», τόμ. 11, σ. 249.
Creators: name: Vasileiadis, Pavlos D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Maximos of Gallipoli
Maximus Callipolites
Μάξιμος Καλλιουπολίτης
Μάξιμος Καλλιπολίτης
Παύλος Βασιλειάδης
Pavlos Vasileiadis

description: English title: “Maximos of Gallipoli” (Maximus Callipolites), Encyclopedia ΜΟΧΕ vol. 11, p. 249.
Massive stars in massive clusters IV: Disruption of clouds by momentum-driven winds
Creators: name: Dale, J. E.
name: Ngoumou, J.
name: Ercolano, B.
name: Bonnell, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the effect of momentum-driven OB-star stellar winds on a parameter space of simulated turbulent Giant Molecular Clouds using SPH hydrodynamical simulations. By comparison with identical simulations in which ionizing radiation was included instead of winds, we show that momentum-driven winds are considerably less effective in disrupting their host clouds than are HII regions. The wind bubbles produced are smaller and generally smoother than the corresponding ionization-driven bubbles. Winds are roughly as effective in destroying the very dense gas in which the O-stars are embedded, and thus shutting down the main regions of star-forming activity in the model clouds. However, their influence falls off rapidly with distance from the sources, so they are not as good at sweeping up dense gas and triggering star formation further out in the clouds. As a result, their effect on the star formation rate and efficiency is generally more negative than that of ionization, if they exert any effect at all.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, 18 pages, 18 figures
MPEC 2023-V152 : 2023 VV4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VV4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Noncommutative Space-time from Quantized Twistors
Creators: name: Lukierski, Jerzy
name: Woronowicz, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the relativistic phase space coordinates (x_μ,p_μ) as composite, described by functions of the primary pair of twistor coordinates. It appears that if twistor coordinates are canonicaly quantized the composite space-time coordinates are becoming noncommutative. We obtain deformed Heisenberg algebra which in order to be closed should be enlarged by the Pauli-Lubanski four-vector components. We further comment on star-product quantization of derived algebraic structures which permit to introduce spin-extended deformed Heisenberg algebra.
description: 7 pages; talk given at the Conference in Honour of 90-th Birthday of Freeman Dyson at Nanyang Technical University, Singapore,26-29.08.2013; to be published in Int.Journ.Mod.Phys.A
Towards Meta-Reasoning in the Concurrent Logical Framework CLF
Creators: name: Cervesato, Iliano
name: Sacchini, Jorge Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The concurrent logical framework CLF is an extension of the logical framework LF designed to specify concurrent and distributed languages. While it can be used to define a variety of formalisms, reasoning about such languages within CLF has proved elusive. In this paper, we propose an extension of LF that allows us to express properties of CLF specifications. We illustrate the approach with a proof of safety for a small language with a parallel semantics.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2013, arXiv:1307.6903
ANÁLISE DOS MODELOS MATERIAIS NO ENSINO DAS CIÊNCIAS NATURAIS A PARTIR DA EPISTEMOLOGIA COGNITIVISTA
Creators: name: Maximino, Caio
name: Darlan Morais Oliveira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220206 History and Philosophy of Science (incl. Non-historical Philosophy of Science)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Education
subject: 220202 History and Philosophy of Education

description: Models are an important component in scientific activity. However their conceptions, classifications and role are divergent in face of many epistemological aspects which deal with model in science. Currents such as the realism and anti-realism of thephilosophy of science discuss the importance of models by placing them in different levels. As a result, two theories enhance the models to such higher levels placing them with main roles in science: the Empirical Constructivism by Bas van Fraassen and the Cognitive Epistemology by Ronald Giere. After this brief explanation, it is necessary to discuss the role of these models in the natural sciences teaching, examining if these currents have a real and meaningful spot in teaching. Some researches about the scientific practice already are focused on mental models (personal abstractions of an individual). In other hand, the known ones as material models or iconic (physical objects which represents some phenomenon or theories) do not receive such attention in the researches about scientific activities and many times they are taken for granted in natural sciences. Ahead of all that this research aims to understand the real enforcement of the presented models in natural sciences teaching. To this end, an integrative review of the literature adapted for the teaching area was carried out, using all its stages: problem definition; search criteria; analysis of the content found; categorization of results; results presentation. The results presented researches about the production of physical model in sciences teaching with different spots being here categorized in four segments: Technological Resources, Alternative Methods, Accessibility and Representation. In the first three categories, the role of the model is diminished or equated with other factors such as a technique or theory which justifies its use, while in the representation category it could be observed that this model is subtly discussed in a mostly realistic perspective, however, it is known that the material model has a much greater aspect to be explored mainly for its dual function of representing and teaching scientific entities. It was concluded that material models are useful for science teaching once their function goes beyond mere illustration and they can be taught both in a realistic and anti-realistic perspective, always aiming representing the world and teaching about the world.
Interactive effects of stress and environmental enrichment on anxiety- and depression-like behavior: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lagisz, Malgorzata
name: Morrison, Kyle
name: Yang, Yefeng
name: Nakagawa, Shinichi
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: interactive effects; meta-analysis; stress; environmental enrichment; anxiety; depression

description: (1) use advanced meta-analytic techniques to examine the interactive effects of stress and environmental enrichment on animal's anxiety and behaviour, (2) Quantify the statistical power to detect the typical interactive and main effects, and their type M/S error rates.
Exact form factors of the O(N) $σ$-model
Creators: name: Babujian, Hrachya M.
name: Foerster, Angela
name: Karowski, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general form factor formula for the $O(N)σ$-model is constructed and applied to several operators. The large N limits of these form factors are computed and compared with the 1/N expansion of the $O(N)σ$-model in terms of Feynman graphs and full agreement is found. In particular, O(3) and O(4) form factors are discussed. For the $O(3)σ$-model several low particle form factors are calculated explicitly.
description: 51 pages, additional text and references
FOOD SCIENCE AND APPLIED NUTRITION COLLEGE OF APPLIED SCIENCE
Creators: name: Hiwot Dereje
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Today, a wide range of edible oils are available in the market but no single edible oil is

able to meet recommendations given for healthy oil. So, blending of different edible oils is

an emerging mechanism to develop a healthier and stable edible oil so as to satisfy

consumer needs. Blending is an economical way of modifying the physicochemical

characteristics besides enhancement of oxidative stability. Thus, in this study blends of

sesame, niger and flax seed oil in different proportions were evaluated for various

physicochemical parameters: density, viscosity, refractive index, accelerated oxidative

stability, saponification value and peroxide value were determined using standard method

using digital analytical balance, Brookfield RHEO meter DV3T instrument, Krusi

Optronic, 892 professional Rancimate apparatus, AOAC official Method no. 920.160 and

titration with Na2S2O3 solution, respectively. The density, viscosity, refractive index,

saponification value and accelerated oxidative stability value ranged: 0.921(N12F81S7)-

0.957(N8F20S72) g/mL; 46.2(S100)-63.6(F100) centipoise; 1.473(F100)-1.482(S100);

171(N34S66)-177(N47F53) mg of KOH/g of oil; 0.874(F100)-4.697(S100) hours, respectively
Unraveling the Relation Between Representational Competence and Conceptual Knowledge Across Four Samples from Two Different Countries
Creators: name: Edelsbrunner, Peter
name: Hofer, Sarah
name: Hofer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Preregistration: Unraveling the Relation Between Representational Competence and Conceptual Knowledge Across Four Samples from Two Different Countries
Carrier Localization on the Nanometer‐Scale limits Transport in Metal Oxide Photoabsorbers
Creators: name: Schleuning, Markus
name: Kölbach, Moritz
name: Ahmet, Ibbi
name: Präg, Raphael
name: Gottesman, Ronen
name: Gunder, René
name: Zhang, Mengyuan
name: Wargulski, Dan Ralf
name: Abou‐Ras, Daniel
name: Grave, Daniel A.
name: Abdi, Fatwa F.
name: Van De Krol, Roel
name: Schwarzburg, Klaus
name: Eichberger, Rainer
name: Friedrich, Dennis
name: Hempel, Hannes
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: carrier localization
subject: metal oxides
subject: mobilities
subject: photoconductivity
subject: water splitting

description: Metal oxides are considered as stable and low-cost photoelectrode candidates for hydrogen production by photoelectrochemical solar water splitting. However, their power conversion efficiencies usually suffer from poor transport of photogenerated charge carriers, which has been attributed previously to a variety of effects occurring on different time and length scales. In search for common understanding and for a better photo-conducting metal oxide photoabsorber, CuFeO2, α-SnWO4, BaSnO3, FeVO4, CuBi2O4, α-Fe2O3, and BiVO4 are compared. Their kinetics of thermalization, trapping, localization, and recombination are monitored continuously 100 fs–100 µs and mobilities are determined for different probing lengths by combined time-resolved terahertz and microwave spectroscopy. As common issue, we find small mobilities < 3 cm2V-1s-1. Partial carrier localization further slows carrier diffusion beyond localization lengths of 1–6 nm and explains the extraordinarily long conductivity tails, which should not be taken as a sign of long diffusion lengths. For CuFeO2, the localization is attributed to electrostatic barriers that enclose the crystallographic domains. The most promising novel material is BaSnO3, which exhibits the highest mobility after reducing carrier localization by annealing in H2. Such overcoming of carrier localization should be an objective of future efforts to enhance charge transport in metal oxides.
Probing magnetars magnetosphere through X-ray polarization measurements
Creators: name: Taverna, Roberto
name: Muleri, Fabio
name: Turolla, Roberto
name: Soffitta, Paolo
name: Fabiani, Sergio
name: Nobili, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of magnetars is of particular relevance since these objects are the only laboratories where the physics in ultra-strong magnetic fields can be directly tested. Until now, spectroscopic and timing measurements at X-ray energies in soft gamma-repeaters (SGRs) and anomalous X-ray pulsar (AXPs) have been the main source of information about the physical properties of a magnetar and of its magnetosphere. Spectral fitting in the ~ 0.5-10 keV range allowed to validate the "twisted magnetosphere" model, probing the structure of the external field and estimating the density and velocity of the magnetospheric currents. Spectroscopy alone, however, may fail in disambiguating the two key parameters governing magnetospheric scattering (the charge velocity and the twist angle) and is quite insensitive to the source geometry. X-ray polarimetry, on the other hand, can provide a quantum leap in the field by adding two extra observables, the linear polarization degree and the polarization angle. Using the bright AXP 1RXS J170849.0-400910 as a template, we show that phase-resolved polarimetric measurements can unambiguously determine the model parameters, even with a small X-ray polarimetry mission carrying modern photoelectric detectors and existing X-ray optics. We also show that polarimetric measurements can pinpoint vacuum polarization effects and thus provide an indirect evidence for ultra-strong magnetic fields.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Acomys kempi Dollman 1911
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Acomys
Acomys kempi

description: Acomys kempi Dollman, 1911. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 8:125. TYPE LOCALITY: Kenya, Chanler Falls, N Guaso Nyiro. DISTRIBUTION: S Somalia, Kenya and NE Tanzania (samples in the Field Museum of Natural History and the National Museum of Natural History); limits unknown. SYNONYMS: montanus, pulchellus. COMMENTS: Subgenus Acomys. Originally described by Dollman as a subspecies of A. ignitus and listed that way by Ellerman (1941) and Hollister (1919), but considered a subspecies of A. cahirinus by Setzer (1975). Treated as a species by Janecek et al. (1991) with closest evolutionary ties to A. cahirinus. The morphological characteristics and geographic range of kempi may represent the estern segment of A. cineraceus. Hollister (1919) correctly explained why pulchellus is a synonym of A. kempi; we include montanus based on our studies.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 565-566, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp.", "Hollister, N. 1919. East African mammals in the United States National Museum. Part II. Rodentia, Lagomorpha, and Tubulidentata. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 99 (2): 1 - 184.", "Setzer, H. W. 1975. Genus Acomys. Part 6.5. Pp. 1 - 2, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 10 Dec 1975]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Janecek, L. L., D. A. Schlitter, and I. L. Rautenbach. 1991. A genic comparison of spiny mice, genus Acomys. Journal of Mammalogy, 72: 542 - 552."]}
Ligilactobacillus salivarius SALIVARIUS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Ligilactobacillus
Ligilactobacillus salivarius

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LIGILACTOBACILLUS SALIVARIUS COMB. NOV.
Ligilactobacillussalivarius (sa.li.va’ri.us. L. masc. adj. salivarius salivary).
Basonym: Lactobacillus salivarius Rogosa et al. 1953, 691 (Approved Lists); emend. Li etal. 2006
L. salivarius strains require pteroylglutamic acid and niacin for good growth. Riboflavin is also markedly stimulatory. Good growth does not take place in media unless polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (Tween 80) is added [61, 212]. The genome size of the type strains is 1.98 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 37.5.
Isolated from the mouth and intestinal tract of humans, cats, hamsters, chickens and swine, and from dairy products; the species shows no adaptation to specific hosts [213].
Thetypestrainis H066 T = ATCC 11741 T = CCUG 31453 T = CIP 103140 T =DSM 20555 T = JCM 1231 T =LMG 9477 T = NRRL B-1949 T.
Genome accession number: AYYT00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AF089108.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2821, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Adding Priority to Event Structures
Creators: name: Arbach, Youssef
name: Peters, Kirstin
name: Nestmann, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Event Structures (ESs) are mainly concerned with the representation of causal relationships between events, usually accompanied by other event relations capturing conflicts and disabling. Among the most prominent variants of ESs are Prime ESs, Bundle ESs, Stable ESs, and Dual ESs, which differ in their causality models and event relations. Yet, some application domains require further kinds of relations between events. Here, we add the possibility to express priority relationships among events. We exemplify our approach on Prime, Bundle, Extended Bundle, and Dual ESs. Technically, we enhance these variants in the same way. For each variant, we then study the interference between priority and the other event relations. From this, we extract the redundant priority pairs-notably differing for the types of ESs-that enable us to provide a comparison between the extensions. We also exhibit that priority considerably complicates the definition of partial orders in ESs.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2013, arXiv:1307.6903
Multi-Wavelength Studies of Spectacular Ram Pressure Stripping of a Galaxy: Discovery of an X-ray Absorption Feature
Creators: name: Gu, Liyi
name: Yagi, Masafumi
name: Nakazawa, Kazuhiro
name: Yoshida, Michitoshi
name: Fujita, Yutaka
name: Hattori, Takashi
name: Akahori, Takuya
name: Makishima, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of an X-ray absorption feature near the galaxy M86 in the Virgo cluster. The absorber has a column density of 2-3 E20 /cm^2, and its position coincides with the peak of an intracluster HI cloud which was removed from the galaxy NGC 4388 presumably by ram pressure. These results indicate that the HI cloud is located in front of M86 along the line-of-sight, and suggest that the stripping was primarily created by an interaction between NGC 4388 and the hot plasmas of the Virgo cluster, not the M86 halo. By calculating an X-ray temperature map, we further detected an X-ray counterpart of the HI cloud up to about 3' south of M86. It has a temperature of 0.89 keV and a mass of ~4.5 E8 solar mass, exceeding the estimated HI gas mass. The high hot-to-cold gas ratio in the cloud indicates a significant evaporation of the HI gas, probably by thermal conduction from the hotter cluster plasma with a sub-Spitzer rate.
description: Accepted for Publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Dynamics of current-carrying string loops in the Kerr naked-singularity and black-hole spacetimes
Creators: name: Kološ, M.
name: Stuchlík, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current-carrying string-loop dynamics is studied in the Kerr spacetimes. With attention concentrated to the axisymmetric motion of string loops around symmetry axis of both black-hole (BH) and naked singularity (NS) spacetimes, it is shown that the resulting motion is governed by the presence of an outer tension barrier and an inner angular momentum barrier that are influenced by the BH or NS spin. We classify the string dynamics according to properties of the energy boundary function (effective potential) for the string loop motion. We have found that for NS there exist new types of energy boundary function, namely those with off-equatorial minima. Conversion of the energy of the string oscillations to the energy of the linear translational motion has been studied. Such a transmutation effect is much more efficient in the NS spacetimes because lack of the event horizon. For BH spacetimes efficiency of the transmutation effect is only weakly spin dependent. Transition from regular to chaotic regime of the string-loop dynamics is examined and used for explanation of the string-loop motion focusing problem. Radial and vertical frequencies of small oscillations of string loops near minima of the effective potential in the equatorial plane are given. These can be related to high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations observed near black holes.
description: 25 pages, 23 figures (2 color figures), PRD style. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.6879
THE ELEGANT POWER OF LIGHT - EXPLORING SOLAR SAILS AS THE FUTURE OF INTERSTELLAR TRAVEL
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Solar Sails
Interstellar Travel
Light Propulsion
Space Exploration
Systematic Review
Engineering Marvels
Photon Pressure
Space Missions
Deep Space Exploration
Futuristic Technology

description: This study presents a meticulous systematic review of solar sails, focusing on their transformative potential in interstellar travel. Rigorous selection criteria were applied to authoritative books, ensuring credibility, relevance, and recency. Thematic analysis was employed to categorize and synthesize findings, illuminating the historical evolution, physics, and engineering marvels of solar sails. The review reveals the harmonious balance between sail material, weight, and solar photons, transforming an elegant concept into a tangible force for propulsion. Notable missions, such as JAXA's IKAROS and The Planetary Society's LightSail, exemplify solar sails' viability, reshaping deep space exploration. Solar sails capture the fundamental force of light, embodying the fusion of art and science, revolutionizing our cosmic exploration. This transformative technology propels humanity toward an imminent future where interstellar travel is not just a dream but an attainable reality.
 
Diese Studie präsentiert eine sorgfältige systematische Überprüfung von Sonnensegeln und konzentriert sich dabei auf ihr transformatives Potenzial für interstellare Reisen. Auf maßgebliche Bücher wurden strenge Auswahlkriterien angewendet, um Glaubwürdigkeit, Relevanz und Aktualität sicherzustellen. Eine thematische Analyse wurde eingesetzt, um die Ergebnisse zu kategorisieren und zusammenzufassen und so die historische Entwicklung, die Physik und die technischen Wunder der Sonnensegel zu beleuchten. Die Rezension offenbart das harmonische Gleichgewicht zwischen Segelmaterial, Gewicht und Sonnenphotonen und verwandelt ein elegantes Konzept in eine spürbare Antriebskraft. Bemerkenswerte Missionen wie IKAROS von JAXA und LightSail von The Planetary Society veranschaulichen die Machbarkeit von Sonnensegeln und verändern die Erforschung des Weltraums. Sonnensegel fangen die grundlegende Kraft des Lichts ein, verkörpern die Verschmelzung von Kunst und Wissenschaft und revolutionieren unsere kosmische Erforschung. Diese transformative Technologie treibt die Menschheit in eine unmittelbar bevorstehende Zukunft, in der interstellare Reisen nicht nur ein Traum, sondern eine erreichbare Realität sind.
Acomys louisae Thomas 1896
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Acomys
Acomys louisae

description: Acomys louisae Thomas, 1896. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 18:269. TYPE LOCALITY: Somalia, 40 mi south of Berbera. DISTRIBUTION: Somalia; limits unknown. SYNONYMS: umbratus. COMMENTS: Subgenus Peracomys. Considered distinct, and the type-species of subgenus Peracomys, by Petter and Roche (1981). Petter (1983) included umbratus in the species.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 566, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Petter, F., and J. Roche. 1981. Remarques preliminaires sur la systematique des Acomys (Rongeurs, Muridae) Peracomys, sous-genre nouveau. Mammalia, 45: 381 - 383.", "Petter, F. 1983. Elements d'une revision des Acomys Africains. Un sous-genre nouveau, Peracomys Petter et Roche, 1981 (Rongeurs, Murides). Annales Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren-Belgique, ser. 8 (Sciences Zoologiques), 237: 109 - 119."]}
Compositionality of Approximate Bisimulation for Probabilistic Systems
Creators: name: Gebler, Daniel
name: Tini, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1; F.3.2

description: Probabilistic transition system specifications using the rule format ntmuft-ntmuxt provide structural operational semantics for Segala-type systems and guarantee that probabilistic bisimilarity is a congruence. Probabilistic bisimilarity is for many applications too sensitive to the exact probabilities of transitions. Approximate bisimulation provides a robust semantics that is stable with respect to implementation and measurement errors of probabilistic behavior. We provide a general method to quantify how much a process combinator expands the approximate bisimulation distance. As a direct application we derive an appropriate rule format that guarantees compositionality with respect to approximate bisimilarity. Moreover, we describe how specification formats for non-standard compositionality requirements may be derived.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2013, arXiv:1307.6903
Ligilactobacillus acidipiscis ACIDIPISCIS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Ligilactobacillus
Ligilactobacillus acidipiscis

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LIGILACTOBACILLUS ACIDIPISCIS COMB. NOV.
Ligilactobacillus acidipiscis (a.ci.di.pis’cis. L. masc. adj. acidus sour; L. n. piscis fish; N.L. gen. n. acidipiscis of a sour fish, an isolation source of strains of this species).
Basonym: Lactobacillus acidipiscis Tanasupawat et al. 2000, 1481 VP. The species includes strains previously designated as L. cypricasei [214]
L. acidipiscis strains growin 10 % NaCl; some strains grow in the presence of 12 % NaCl. They show no reaction in litmus milk anddo notform slime from sucrose. Niacinand calcium pantothenate are required for growth [215]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.33 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNAis 39.1.
Isolated from fermented fish (pla-ra and pla-chom) in Thailand but also found in dairy products, soy sauce mash, table olives, sake starter, tropical grasses, forage crops, bee pollen, and Chinese DaQu, a saccharification starter for production of vinegar and liquor from cereals.
Thetypestrainis FS60-1 T = CCUG 46556 T = CIP 106750 T =DSM 15836 T = HSCC 1411 T =JCM 10692 T = NBRC 102163 T =NRIC 0300 T = PCU 207 T =TISTR 1386 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZFI00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AB023836.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on pages 2821-2822, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Stripe, gossamer, and glassy phases in systems with strong non-pairwise interactions
Creators: name: Sellin, Karl A. H.
name: Babaev, Egor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study structure formation in systems of classical particles in two dimensions with long-range attractive short-range repulsive two-body interactions and repulsive three-body interactions. Stripe, gossamer, and glass phases are found as a result of nonpairwise interaction.
description: Axis labels of Fig. 2 corrected; 6 pages, 7 figures
Acomys minous Bate 1906
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Acomys
Acomys minous

description: Acomys minous Bate, 1906. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1905(2):321 [1906]. TYPE LOCALITY: Greece, Crete Isl, Kanea. DISTRIBUTION: Crete (Greece). COMMENTS: Subgenus Acomys. Treated as a species by Dieterlen (1978«) and Corbet and Hill (1991).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 566, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1991. A world list of mammalian species. Third ed. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 243 pp."]}
PREVALENCE OF POSTNATALCARE UTILIZATION AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG POSTNATAL MOTHERS IN SODO ZURIA DISTRICT, WOLAITA ZONE, SOUTH ETHIOPIA, 2016
Creators: name: TILAHUN SAOL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Background: Maternal mortality ratios strongly reflect the overall effectiveness

of health systems. Many low- income developing countries were suffering from

administrative, inadequate financial investment, cultural influences, lack of

education husbands and wives, lack of skilled health personnel and distance of

health facilities. Of which huge maternal mortality ratio (almost more than -half of

deaths) takes place within postnatal period.

Objectives : To assess prevalence of postnatal care utilization and its associated

factors among mothers who delivered within last twelve months in Sodo Zuria

District of Wolaita Zone; Southern Ethiopia, 2015/2016.
The rapidity dependence of the average transverse momentum in p+Pb collisions at the LHC: the Color Glass Condensate versus hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Bozek, Piotr
name: Bzdak, Adam
name: Skokov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in proton-lead (p+Pb) collisions at the LHC, the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) and hydrodynamics lead to qualitatively different behavior of the average transverse momentum, , with the particles rapidity. In hydrodynamics, the decreases as one goes from zero rapidity, y=0, to the proton fragmentation region since the number of particles decreases. In contrast, in the CGC the saturation momentum increases as one goes from y=0 to the proton fragmentation region, and so the increases. At the LHC, the difference between the two models may be large enough to be tested experimentally.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
"ins1304288_slha.tar.gz" of "Search for the direct production of charginos, neutralinos and staus in final states with at least two hadronically decaying taus and missing transverse momentum in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2014

description: ins1304288_slha.tar.gz (unpack then view insert.html)
description: CERN-LHC. Results of a search for the electroweak associated production of charginos and next-to-lightest neutralinos, pairs of charginos or pairs of tau sleptons are presented. These processes are characterised by final states with at least two hadronically decaying tau leptons, missing transverse momentum and low jet activity. The analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb-1 of proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV recorded with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excess is observed with respect to the predictions from Standard Model processes. Limits are set at 95% confidence level on the masses of the lighter chargino and next-to-lightest neutralino for various hypotheses for the lightest neutralino mass in simplified models. In the scenario of direct production of chargino pairs, with each chargino decaying into the lightest neutralino via an intermediate tau slepton, chargino masses up to 345 GeV are excluded for a massless lightest neutralino. For associated production of mass-degenerate charginos and next-to-lightest neutralinos, both decaying into the lightest neutralino via an intermediate tau slepton, masses up to 410 GeV are excluded for a massless lightest neutralino.
title: Расчет и проектирование монолитных железобетонных конструкций многоэтажного здания с применением ЭВМ
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2022

description: Содержит примеры расчета монолитных железобетонных конструкций многоэтажного производственного здания с жесткой конструктивной схемой с применением автоматизированной обучающей системы (АОС ЖБК). Даны подробные рекомендации, учитывающие специфику работы студентов в режиме диалога с ЭВМ. Предназначено для обучающихся по направлению подготовки 08.03.01 Строительство, а также по специальности 08.05.01 Строительство уникальных зданий и сооружений.
A Unifying Approach to Decide Relations for Timed Automata and their Game Characterization
Creators: name: Guha, Shibashis
name: Krishna, Shankara Narayanan
name: Narayan, Chinmay
name: Arun-Kumar, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present a unifying approach for deciding various bisimulations, simulation equivalences and preorders between two timed automata states. We propose a zone based method for deciding these relations in which we eliminate an explicit product construction of the region graphs or the zone graphs as in the classical methods. Our method is also generic and can be used to decide several timed relations. We also present a game characterization for these timed relations and show that the game hierarchy reflects the hierarchy of the timed relations. One can obtain an infinite game hierarchy and thus the game characterization further indicates the possibility of defining new timed relations which have not been studied yet. The game characterization also helps us to come up with a formula which encodes the separation between two states that are not timed bisimilar. Such distinguishing formulae can also be generated for many relations other than timed bisimilarity.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2013, arXiv:1307.6903
Acomys mullah Thomas 1904
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Acomys
Acomys mullah

description: Acomys mullah Thomas, 1904. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 14:103. TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia. DISTRIBUTION: Ethiopia and Somalia; limits unknown. SYNONYMS: brockmani. COMMENTS: Subgenus Acomys. Petter (1983) recognized brockmani as a valid species, suggesting it might be referable to mullah, which is the older name. These two forms are characterized by large molar rows, also diagnostic of lowei, which Petter implicitly associated with both mullah and brockmani as species. Ellerman (1941) also recognized mullah and brockmani as species, but Setzer (1975) arranged lowei as a subspecies of A. cahirinus, Dieterlen (in litt.) treated it as a synonym of A. cineraceus, and Setzer (1975) treated mullah and brockmani as subspecies of A. dimidiatus . Yalden et al. (1976) listed mullah as a synonym of A. cahirinus.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 566, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Petter, F. 1983. Elements d'une revision des Acomys Africains. Un sous-genre nouveau, Peracomys Petter et Roche, 1981 (Rongeurs, Murides). Annales Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren-Belgique, ser. 8 (Sciences Zoologiques), 237: 109 - 119.", "Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp.", "Setzer, H. W. 1975. Genus Acomys. Part 6.5. Pp. 1 - 2, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 10 Dec 1975]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Yalden, D. W., M. J. Largen, and D. Kock. 1976. Catalogue of the mammals of Ethiopia. 2. Insectivora and Rodentia. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, Supplemento 8 (1): 1 - 118."]}
Acomys nesiotes Bate 1903
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Acomys
Acomys nesiotes

description: Acomys nesiotes Bate, 1903. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 11:565. TYPE LOCALITY: Cyrus, Kernyia Hills, near Dikomo. DISTRIBUTION: Cyprus. COMMENTS: Subgenus Acomys. Listed as a subspecies of A. dimidiatus by Ellerman (1941) and included in A. cahirinus by Corbet (1978c), but treated as a distinct species by Spitzenberger (1978).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 566, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp.", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp."]}
Acomys percivali Dollman 1911
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Acomys
Acomys percivali

description: Acomys percivali Dollman, 1911. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 8:126. TYPE LOCALITY: Kenya, Chanler Falls, Nyiro. DISTRIBUTION: S Sudan (E of White Nile), Uganda, Kenya, Ethiopia, and S Somalia. COMMENTS: Subgenus Acomys. Treated as a synonym of kempi, which in turn was included within A. cahirinus by Setzer (1975). However, Hollister (1919) treated percivali as a species based on many specimens, as did Ellerman (1941). Both Matthey (1968) and Hubert (1978b) identified specimens from Ethiopia as A. percivali. Petter (1983) acknowledged the specific status of percivali as did Neal (1983). Janecek et al. (1991) regarded percivali as the species genically most closely related to A. wilsoni.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 566, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Setzer, H. W. 1975. Genus Acomys. Part 6.5. Pp. 1 - 2, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 10 Dec 1975]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Hollister, N. 1919. East African mammals in the United States National Museum. Part II. Rodentia, Lagomorpha, and Tubulidentata. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 99 (2): 1 - 184.", "Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp.", "Matthey, R. 1968. Cytogenetique et taxonomie du genre Acomys. A. percivali Dollman et A. wilson Thomas, especes D'Abyssinie. Mammalia, 32: 621 - 627.", "Hubert, B. 1978 b. Modern rodent fauna of the lower Omo Valley, Ethiopia. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History, 6: 109 - 112.", "Petter, F. 1983. Elements d'une revision des Acomys Africains. Un sous-genre nouveau, Peracomys Petter et Roche, 1981 (Rongeurs, Murides). Annales Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren-Belgique, ser. 8 (Sciences Zoologiques), 237: 109 - 119.", "Neal, B. R. 1983. The breeding pattern of two species of spiny mice, Acomys percivali and A. wilsoni (Muridae: Rodentia), in central Kenya. Mammalia, 47: 311 - 321.", "Janecek, L. L., D. A. Schlitter, and I. L. Rautenbach. 1991. A genic comparison of spiny mice, genus Acomys. Journal of Mammalogy, 72: 542 - 552."]}
The polarization properties of a tilted polarizer
Creators: name: Korger, Jan
name: Kolb, Tobias
name: Banzer, Peter
name: Aiello, Andrea
name: Wittmann, Christoffer
name: Marquardt, Christoph
name: Leuchs, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarizers are key components in optical science and technology. Thus, understanding the action of a polarizer beyond oversimplifying approximations is crucial. In this work, we study the interaction of a polarizing interface with an obliquely incident wave experimentally. To this end, a set of Mueller matrices is acquired employing a novel procedure robust against experimental imperfections. We connect our observation to a geometric model, useful to predict the effect of polarizers on complex light fields.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Production of very-high-$n$ strontium Rydberg atoms
Creators: name: Ye, Shuzhen
name: Zhang, Xinyue
name: Killian, Thomas C.
name: Dunning, F. Barry
name: Hiller, Moritz
name: Yoshida, Shuhei
name: Nagele, Stefan
name: Burgdörfer, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of very-high-$n$, $n\sim300$-500, strontium Rydberg atoms is explored using a crossed laser-atom beam geometry. $n$$^{1}$S$_{0}$ and $n$$^{1}$D$_{2}$ states are created by two-photon excitation via the 5s5p $^{1}$P$_{1}$ intermediate state using radiation with wavelengths of $\sim$~461 and $\sim$ 413 nm. Rydberg atom densities as high as $\sim 3 \times 10^{5}$ cm$^{-3}$ have been achieved, sufficient that Rydberg-Rydberg interactions can become important. The isotope shifts in the Rydberg series limits are determined by tuning the 461 nm light to preferentially excite the different strontium isotopes. Photoexcitation in the presence of an applied electric field is examined. The initially quadratic Stark shift of the $n$$^{1}$P$_{1}$ and $n$$^{1}$D$_{2}$ states becomes near-linear at higher fields and the possible use of $n{}^{1}$D$_{2}$ states to create strongly-polarized, quasi-one-dimensional electronic states in strontium is discussed. The data are analyzed with the aid of a two-active-electron (TAE) approximation. The two-electron Hamiltonian, within which the Sr$^{2+}$ core is represented by a semi-empirical potential, is numerically diagonalized allowing calculation of the energies of high-$n$ Rydberg states and their photoexcitation probabilities.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures