cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Wiggling skyrmion propagation under parametric pumping
Creators: name: Yuan, H. Y.
name: Wang, X. S.
name: Yung, Man-Hong
name: Wang, X. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the problem of how magnetic skyrmions can propagate along a guided direction by parametric pumping. As evidenced by our micromagnetic simulations, skyrmions can hardly be driven by either a static electric field or a static magnetic field alone. Although the magnetic anisotropy can be modified by an electric field, parametric pumping with an oscillating electric field can only excite the breathing modes. On the other hand, a static magnetic field can break rotational symmetry through the Zeeman interaction, but it cannot serve as an energy source for propelling a skyrmion. Here we found that the combination of a perpendicularly oscillating electric field and an in-plane static magnetic field can drive a skyrmion undergoing a wiggling motion along a well defined trajectory. The most efficient driving occurs when the frequency of the oscillating field is close to that of the breathing motion. The physics is revealed in a generalized Thiele equation where a net spin current excited by the parametric pumping can drive the skyrmion propagation through angular momentum transfer. Compared with other alternative proposals, our results open new possibilities for manipulating skyrmions in both metals and insulators with low-power consumption. The oscillating skyrmion motion can also be a microwave generator for future spintronic applications such as an nano-tool on a diamond Nitrogen-Vacancy center.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Study on risk factors for Poor Nutritional Status among <5 children in Baidoa district.
Creators: name: Yussuf, Ali Aden
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Study on risk factors
for Poor Nutritional
Status among
<5 children in Baidoa district.

description: Abstract

Malnutrition remains a significant public health challenge, particularly among children under the age of five, as it contributes to high morbidity and mortality rates. This study examines the risk factors for poor nutritional status among children under five in Baidoa District, Somalia. The research explores socio-demographic, economic, and environmental determinants that influence childhood malnutrition.

Using a cross-sectional study design, data was collected through structured questionnaires and interviews with caregivers of children under five. The findings indicate that factors such as low household income, large family size, lack of exclusive breastfeeding, poor immunization coverage, and inadequate hygiene practices contribute to poor nutritional outcomes. Additionally, limited access to safe drinking water and sanitation, frequent diarrheal infections, and food insecurity exacerbate malnutrition rates among young children in Baidoa.

The study emphasizes the need for targeted interventions to improve child nutrition, including promoting exclusive breastfeeding, expanding immunization coverage, enhancing public health awareness, and improving access to clean water and sanitation. Recommendations include strengthening community-based nutrition programs, integrating nutritional support into healthcare services, and formulating policies that address food security and child health. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare providers, and organizations working to combat malnutrition among children in Somalia.
Three new 3-formyl-2-arylbenzofurans from Itea yunnanensis and their anti-hepatocellular carcinoma effects
Creators: name: Lang, Tian-Qiong
name: Luo, Guo-Yong
name: Pu, Wen-Chen
name: Wang, Zhi-Wei
name: Wang, Jian
name: Tian, Xiao-Long
name: Zhang, Pan
name: Zhao, Neng-Wu
name: Yang, Wu-De
name: Chai, Hui-Fang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Five 3-formyl-2-arylbenzofuran derivatives, including three new compounds (1-3) and two known analogues (4-5), were identified from the 95% EtOH extract of Itea yunnanensis. Extensive spectroscopic analyses were performed for the structure elucidation of all new benzofurans, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses were further employed for the structure verification of iteafuranals C (1) and D (2). In MTT assay, iteafuranal E (3) and iteafuranal A (4) displayed significant growth inhibition effect on SK-Hep-1 cells with IC50 values of 5.365 μM and 6.013 μM, respectively. The colony formation assay of 3 and 4 further confirmed their remarkable inhibitory effect on cell growth. Preliminary mechanism study demonstrated that 3 remarkably down-regulated the phosphorylation level of ERK, which suggested 3 could inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis of SK-Hep-1 cells by blocking RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. This study highlighted the potential of 3-fomyl-2-benzofuran derivatives as novel lead compounds to treat Hepatocellular carcinoma.
Additional file 1 of Behavioural and physiological response to frustration in autistic youth: associations with irritability
Creators: name: Carter Leno, Virginia
name: Forth, Georgia
name: Chandler, Susie
name: White, Philippa
name: Yorke, Isabel
name: Charman, Tony
name: Pickles, Andrew
name: Simonoff, Emily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Overview of QUEST Follow-Up Study
A model for a sustainable repository network in Serbia
Creators: name: Vučkovac, Obrad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: workflow integration
content visibility
measuring impact
organizational model for repositories
sustainable repository network

description: A model for developing and maintaining institutional repositories through cooperation of the University of Belgrade Computer Center (UBCC) with (so far, seven) research organizations is presented. It has resulted in improved visibility of local scientific output and has created an interoperable environment for information exchange. The infrastructure is developed and maintained by the UBCC IT team, whereas each institution has its own repository manager responsible for content. The main focus in developing institutional repositories is compliance with Open Science principles, standardized metadata, licenses, reliance on the non-proprietary and open source platform (DSpace). The repositories are now harvested by aggregators and services (OpenAIRE, CORE, BASE, Unpaywall, Google Scholar). This model is flexible, providing to new partners tested and optimized structure. It is also expandable, i.e. new services may be added, e.g. the Altmetric.com widget or in-house developed tools for massive metadata editing and import. The model described could be interesting, especially for repository managers and users from developing countries. It is demonstrated that proper coordination and standardized procedures could lead to an interoperable and sustainable network of repositories in an environment with no repository infrastructure, ensuring optimal information exchange with users, both human beings or machines.
A possible glueball contribution to the Goldberger-Treiman relations
Creators: name: Bartelski, Jan
name: Tatur, Stanislaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the influence of glueball coupling to nucleons on the weak axial-vector coupling constants including singlet channel. We consider a possibility of introduction of constituent gluon contribution to the proton spin. The estimated value for this quantity seems to be rather small.
description: 7 pages, Latex,(missing table), CAMK 256 1992
Additional file 1 of The “Worktivity” mHealth intervention to reduce sedentary behaviour in the workplace: a feasibility cluster randomised controlled pilot study
Creators: name: Stephenson, Aoife
name: Garcia-Constantino, Matias
name: Murphy, Marie H.
name: McDonough, Suzanne M.
name: Nugent, Chris D.
name: Mair, Jacqueline L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Environmental Audit.
GRB 070724B: the first Gamma Ray Burst localized by SuperAGILE and its Swift X-ray Afterglow
Creators: name: Del Monte, E.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Pacciani, L.
name: Evangelista, Y.
name: Donnarumma, I.
name: Soffitta, P.
name: Costa, E.
name: Lapshov, I.
name: Lazzarotto, F.
name: Rapisarda, M.
name: Argan, A.
name: Barbiellini, G.
name: Basset, M.
name: Bulgarelli, A.
name: Caraveo, P.
name: Chen, A.
name: Di Cocco, G.
name: Foggetta, L.
name: Fuschino, F.
name: Galli, M.
name: Gianotti, F.
name: Giuliani, A.
name: Labanti, C.
name: Lipari, P.
name: Longo, F.
name: Marisaldi, M.
name: Mauri, F.
name: Mereghetti, S.
name: Morselli, A.
name: Pellizzoni, A.
name: Perotti, F.
name: Picozza, P.
name: Prest, M.
name: Pucella, G.
name: Tavani, M.
name: Trifoglio, M.
name: Trois, A.
name: Vallazza, E.
name: Vercellone, S.
name: Vittorini, V.
name: Zambra, A.
name: Romano, P.
name: Burrows, D. N.
name: Chincarini, G.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: La Parola, V.
name: O'Brien, P. T.
name: Osborne, J. P.
name: Preger, B.
name: Pittori, C.
name: Antonelli, L. A.
name: Verrecchia, F.
name: Giommi, P.
name: Salotti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB 070724B is the first Gamma Ray Burst localized by SuperAGILE, the hard X-ray monitor aboard the AGILE satellite. The coordinates of the event were published $\sim 19$ hours after the trigger. The Swift X-Ray Telescope pointed at the SuperAGILE location and detected the X-ray afterglow inside the SuperAGILE error circle. The AGILE gamma-ray Tracker and Minicalorimeter did not detect any significant gamma ray emission associated with GRB 070724B in the MeV and GeV range, neither prompt nor delayed. Searches of the optical afterglow were performed by the Swift UVOT and the Palomar automated 60-inch telescopes without any significant detection. Similarly the Very Large Array did not detect a radio afterglow. This is the first GRB event with a firm upper limit in the 100 MeV -- 30 GeV energy range, associated with an X-ray afterglow.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures (of which 2 in color), contains online material. Accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics Letters
BCG Mass Evolution in Cosmological Hydro-Simulations
Creators: name: Ragone-Figueroa, C.
name: Granato, G. L.
name: Ferraro, M. E.
name: Murante, G.
name: Biffi, V.
name: Borgani, S.
name: Planelles, S.
name: Rasia, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the stellar growth of Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) produced by cosmological zoom-in hydrodynamical simulations of the formation of massive galaxy clusters. The evolution of the stellar mass content is studied considering different apertures, and tracking backwards either the main progenitor of the $z=0$ BCG or that of the cluster hosting the BCG at $z=0$. Both methods lead to similar results up to $z \simeq 1.5$. The simulated BCGs masses at $z=0$ are in agreement with recent observations. In the redshift interval from $z=1$ to $z=0$ we find growth factors 1.3, 1.6 and 3.6 for stellar masses within 30kpc, 50kpc and 10% of $R_{500}$ respectively. The first two factors, and in general the mass evolution in this redshift range, are in agreement with most recent observations. The last larger factor is similar to the growth factor obtained by a semi-analytical model (SAM). Half of the star particles that end up in the inner 50 kpc was typically formed by redshift $\sim$ 3.7, while the assembly of half of the BCGs stellar mass occurs on average at lower redshifts $\sim 1.5$. This assembly redshift correlates with the mass attained by the cluster at high $z \gtrsim 1.3$, due to the broader range of the progenitor clusters at high-$z$. The assembly redshift of BCGs decreases with increasing apertures. Our results are compatible with the {\it inside-out} scenario. Simulated BCGs could lack intense enough star formation (SF) at high redshift, while possibly exhibit an excess of residual SF at low redshift.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, Accepted by MNRAS 2018 June 17
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0072
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0072, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0072, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of Measurement of individual differences in face-identity processing abilities in older adults
Creators: name: Boutet, Isabelle
name: Meinhardt-Injac, Bozana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table 1. Mean reaction time (RTs) in milliseconds for younger (YA) and older adults (OA). Table 2 Spearman's rank correlations for the entire sample, younger adults and older adults
Reduction of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov Equation - a Way of Producing Virasoro Algebra Singular Vectors
Creators: name: Ganchev, A. Ch.
name: Petkova, V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the sl(2,C) KZ equation for (half-) integer isospins recovers, up to a gauge transformation, the matrix system for Virasoro algebra singular vectors of Bauer et al. In the case of Kac-Kazhdan spins the general (infinite matrix) KZ system is truncated due to the decoupling of the A^(1)_1 singular vectors. This suggests an algorithm converting Malikov-Feigin-Fuks singular vectors into Virasoro ones.
description: 12 pages, plain TeX, SISSA-111/92/EP
Micro-mechanical Modeling of Brownian Spheroids in Oscillatory Shear Flow
Creators: name: Bechtel, Toni
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: We calculate the stress response, or rheology, of a micro-mechanical model suspension of rigid, Brownian spheroids in a Newtonian fluid in an oscillatory shear flow. The straining and rotation components of a linear flow affects the microstructure, or particle orientation in space and time, and thus, the suspension stress. A statistical description of the microstructure is given by an orientation probability distribution function, which quantifies the likelihood of a particle possessing a particular orientation at an instance in time. The evolution of the microstructure results from the memory of the material, advection from the flow, and rotational Brownian motion. The macroscopic stress response is calculated from ensemble averages of the stresslet weighted by the orientation distribution function. First, we calculate the linear stress response of a dilute suspension of rigid, spheroidal, self-propelled particles under a small-amplitude oscillatory shear deformation using regular perturbation theory. The particle activity leads to a direct contribution to the material stress, via self-propulsion, and an indirect contribution due to correlated tumbling events. The mechanism and strength of self-propulsion and correlation between tumbling events can be determined from the linear stress response of an active suspension. Next, we develop a framework for determining the relaxation moduli of a viscoelastic material through the combination of a memory integral expansion and a multimode-frequency oscillatory shear flow. We analytically determine the first nonlinear relaxation modulus of the model suspension through a comparison of the second normal stress difference from the microstructural stress response, calculated via regular perturbation theory, and a co-rotational memory integral expansion. The stress response of the system is reconstructed for the start-up and cessation of steady simple shear and uniaxial extension. Finally, we numerically calculate the nonlinear viscoelasticity of the model system subject to a large-amplitude oscillatory shear flow. In a sufficiently strong flow with oscillation frequency comparable to the material relaxation rate, secondary overshoots in the stress response occur. We attribute the origin of secondary overshoots to particles undergoing a Jeffery orbit during a (half) cycle of the oscillation, analogous to the case of non-Brownian spheroids in steady shear flow.
Energy cascade rate in isothermal compressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
Creators: name: Andrés, Nahuel
name: Sahraoui, Fouad
name: Galtier, Sébastien
name: Hadid, Lina Z.
name: Dmitruk, Pablo
name: Mininni, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional direct numerical simulations are used to study the energy cascade rate in isothermal compressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. Our analysis is guided by a two-point exact law derived recently for this problem in which flux, source, hybrid, and mixed terms are present. The relative importance of each term is studied for different initial subsonic Mach numbers $M_S$ and different magnetic guide fields ${\bf B}_0$. The dominant contribution to the energy cascade rate comes from the compressible flux, which depends weakly on the magnetic guide field ${\bf B}_0$, unlike the other terms whose modulus increase significantly with $M_S$ and ${\bf B}_0$. In particular, for strong ${\bf B}_0$ the source and hybrid terms are dominant at small scales with almost the same amplitude but with a different sign. A statistical analysis made with an isotropic decomposition based on the SO(3) rotation group is shown to generate spurious results in presence of ${\bf B}_0$, when compared with an axisymmetric decomposition better suited to the geometry of the problem. Our numerical results are compared with previous analyses made with in-situ measurements in the solar wind and the terrestrial magnetosheath.
Additional file 1 of From their own perspectives: a qualitative study exploring the perceptions of traditional health practitioners in northern Uganda regarding cancers, their causes and treatments
Creators: name: Mwaka, Amos Deogratius
name: Achan, Jennifer
name: Adoch, Winnie
name: Wabinga, Henry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Need of care in interpreting Google Trends-based COVID-19 infodemiological study results: potential risk of false-positivity
Creators: name: Sato, Kenichiro
name: Mano, Tatsuo
name: Iwata, Atsushi
name: Toda, Tatsushi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. English-Japanese corresponding table for symptom keywords searched. The corresponding English-Japanese table for the searched symptom keywords: 54 English keywords (left-sided 3 columns) were used for search in 8 English-speaking country regions and the corresponding 60 Japanese keywords (right-sided 3 columns) were used for search in the Japan region. Words listed in the same row roughly belong to the similar symptom category.
Optimal Controlled Teleportation
Creators: name: Gao, Ting
name: Yan, Feng-Li
name: Li, You-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the analytic expressions of maximal probabilities of successfully controlled teleportating an unknown qubit via every kind of tripartite states. Besides, another kind of localizable entanglement is also determined. Furthermore, we give the sufficient and necessary condition that a three-qubit state can be collapsed to an EPR pair by a measurement on one qubit, and characterize the three-qubit states that can be used as quantum channel for controlled teleporting a qubit of unknown information with unit probability and with unit fidelity.
description: 4 pages
Charge Regulating Macro-ions in Salt Solutions: Screening Properties and Electrostatic Interactions
Creators: name: Avni, Yael
name: Andelman, David
name: Markovich, Tomer
name: Podgornik, Rudi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the charge-regulation mechanism of macro-ions and apply it to mobile macro-ions in a bathing salt solution. In particular, we examine the effects of correlation between various adsorption/desorption sites and analyze the collective behavior in terms of the solution effective screening properties. We show that such a behavior can be quantified in terms of the charge {\em asymmetry} of the macro-ions, defined by their preference for a non-zero effective charge, and their {\em donor/acceptor} propensity for exchanging salt ions with the bathing solution. Asymmetric macro-ions tend to increase the screening, while symmetric macro-ions can in some cases decrease it. Macro-ions that are classified as donors display a rather regular behavior, while those that behave as acceptors exhibit an anomalous non-monotonic Debye length. The screening properties, in their turn, engender important modifications to the disjoining pressure between two charged surfaces. Our findings are in particular relevant for solutions of proteins, whose exposed amino acids can undergo charge dissociation/association processes to/from the bathing solution, and can be considered as a solution of charged regulated macro-ions, as analyzed here.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, minor revisions
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00237
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00237, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2 of Need of care in interpreting Google Trends-based COVID-19 infodemiological study results: potential risk of false-positivity
Creators: name: Sato, Kenichiro
name: Mano, Tatsuo
name: Iwata, Atsushi
name: Toda, Tatsushi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Difference in the distribution between Spearman’s rank correlation p-value and Granger causality FDR. In each country from upper left to lower right in an alphabetical order, each dot plots the Spearman’s rank correlation p-value and the Granger-causality FDR value (each of lag 4, 6, and 8: differently colored) of the same search keyword. Vertical and horizontal dotted lines show value of 0.05 for the reference of significance. For many of the examined keywords, the p-value/FDR clearly became non-significant level when using Granger-causality analysis (in y-axis) instead of Spearman’s rank correlation test (in x-axis). Abbreviations: AU, Australia; CA, Canada; GB, Great Britain; IE, Ireland; IN, India; JP, Japan; SG, Singapore; US, United States; ZA, South Africa; FDR, false discovery rate.
Self-organized system-size oscillation of a stochastic lattice-gas model
Creators: name: Bojer, Mareike
name: Graf, Isabella R.
name: Frey, Erwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) is a paradigmatic stochastic model for non-equilibrium physics, and has been successfully applied to describe active transport of molecular motors along cytoskeletal filaments. Building on this simple model, we consider a two-lane lattice-gas model that couples directed transport (TASEP) to diffusive motion in a semi-closed geometry, and simultaneously accounts for spontaneous growth and particle-induced shrinkage of the system's size. This particular extension of the TASEP is motivated by the question of how active transport and diffusion might influence length regulation in confined systems. Surprisingly, we find that the size of our intrinsically stochastic system exhibits robust temporal patterns over a broad range of growth rates. More specifically, when particle diffusion is slow relative to the shrinkage dynamics, we observe quasi-periodic changes in length. We provide an intuitive explanation for the occurrence of these self-organized temporal patterns, which is based on the imbalance between the diffusion and shrinkage speed in the confined geometry. Finally, we formulate an effective theory for the oscillatory regime, which explains the origin of the oscillations and correctly predicts the dependence of key quantities, as for instance the oscillation frequency, on the growth rate.
description: added references; changed style of figures; added some more explanations; results unchanged
Three-dimensional black holes with quintessence
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Jeferson
name: Fontana, R. D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a quintessential black hole solution in three dimensions, with mass and quintessence charge. By exploring the Carter-Penrose diagram, we show the presence of spacelike and lightlike singularities in the metric, given different values for the quintessence parameter, as well as an AdS-like spatial infinity and event horizon encapsulating the singularity. We also study the propagation of scalar and Dirac (Weyl) fields around the black hole solutions with different quintessence charges obtaining the quasinormal spectra for both fields using two different numerical methods with good agreement between the data. In both cases, the presence of quintessence increases the imaginary part of the quasinormal mode, since this is related to the event horizon of the solution, preserving the interpretation of this quantity as relaxation time in the corresponding CFT. We also investigate the behavior of high-temperature scalar field modes, demonstrating the presence of the so-called hydrodynamical limit, differently from the BTZ black hole, for which no such modes exist.
description: 28 pages, 5 tables, 5 figures. In v2, typos corrected. Appendix added with analytical results. To appear in Physical Review D
Motivos para investigar em Anestesiologia
Creators: name: Vico, Manuel
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: xx
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 31 N.º 1 (2022): SUPLEMENTO Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Ground-state properties of dilute Bose systems with synthetic dispersion laws
Creators: name: Kolomeisky, Eugene B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental advances in synthesizing spin-orbit couplings in cold atomic Bose gases promise to create single-particle dispersion laws featuring energy minima that are degenerate on a ring or a sphere in momentum space. We show that for arbitrary space dimensionality the ground-state properties of a dilute system of spin-orbit coupled Bose particles with such dispersion and short-range repulsive interactions are universal: the chemical potential exhibits a quadratic dependence on the particle density as found in a one-dimensional free Fermi gas.
description: 6 pages, version to be published in Phys. Rev. A
Additional file 1 of Face mask type affects audiovisual speech intelligibility and subjective listening effort in young and older adults
Creators: name: Brown, Violet A.
name: Van Engen, Kristin J.
name: Peelle, Jonathan E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Analyses of the CESD-R, 15iSSQ, and subjective performance data, as well as additional tables.
Micromagnetic Modeling of Thin Film Segmented Medium for Microwave-Assisted Magnetic Recording
Creators: name: Xiaoyu  Bai
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this dissertation, a systematic modeling study has been conducted to investigate the microwaveassisted magnetic recording (MAMR) and its related physics. Two different modeling approaches including effective field modeling and recording signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) modeling has been conducted to understand the MAMR mechanism on segmented thin film granular medium. First the background information about perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) and its limitation has been introduced. The motivation of studying MAMR is to further improve the recording area density capacity (ADC) of the hard disk drive (HDD) and to overcome the theoretical limitation of PMR. The development of recording thin film medium has also been discussed especially the evolvement of the multilayer composite medium. Since the spin torque oscillator (STO) is the essential component in MAMR, different STO structures have been discussed. The relation between STO setting (thickness, location and frequency) to the ac field distribution has also been explored. In effective field modeling, both head configuration and medium structure optimization have been investigated. The head configuration study includes the effective field distribution in relation to the fieldgeneration- layer thickness, location, and frequency. Especially an interesting potential erasure is detected due to the imperfect circularity of the ac field. Several approaches have been proposed to prevent the erasure. Meanwhile, notched and graded segmentation structure have been compared through effective field analysis in terms of the field gradient and track width. It has been found that MAMR with notched Hk distribution is able to achieve both high field gradient and narrow track width simultaneously. In recording SNR modeling, first the behavior of MAMR with single layer medium has been studied and three phases have been discovered. As proceed to the multi-layer medium, a practical issue which is MAMR with insufficient ac field power and high medium damping has been introduced. Since the fabrication of STO with high ac power is highly difficult, the issue has been investigated from the medium side which is through an optimized medium structure, the provided ac field can be utilized more efficiently. It has been found that more segmentation on upper part of the grain to fit the ac field yields more efficient ac field power usage. Following this scenario, the graded and notched segmentation structure have been studied in terms of SNR and track width. The traditional dilemma between recording SNR and track width in the conventional PMR is partially solve using MAMR with notched segmentation structure.
Additional file 1 of Safety and efficacy of different antibiotic regimens in patients with ocular toxoplasmosis: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Feliciano-Alfonso, John E.
name: Muñoz-Ortiz, Juliana
name: Marín-Noriega, María Alejandra
name: Vargas-Villanueva, Andrés
name: Triviño-Blanco, Laura
name: Carvajal-Saiz, Natalia
name: de-la-Torre, Alejandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Constraining the halo size from possible density profiles of hydrogen gas of Milky Way Galaxy
Creators: name: Biswas, Sayan
name: Gupta, Nayantara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic magnetic field (GMF) and secondary cosmic rays (CRs) (e.g. $^{10}$beryllium, boron, antiproton) are important components to understand the propagation of CRs in the Milky Way Galaxy. Realistic modeling of GMF is based on the Faraday rotation measurements of various Galactic and extragalactic radio sources and synchrotron emission from CR leptons in the radio frequency range, thereby providing information of halo height. On the other hand, diffusion coefficient and halo height are also estimated from the $^{10}$Be/$^{9}$Be and B/C ratios. Moreover, density distribution of gaseous components of interstellar medium (ISM) also plays an important role as secondary CRs are produced due to interaction of primary CRs with the gaseous components of ISM. We consider mainly molecular, atomic, and ionized components of hydrogen gas for our study. Recent observations and hydrodynamical simulations provide new forms of density profiles of hydrogen gas in Milky Way Galaxy. In the \texttt{DRAGON} code, we have implemented our chosen density profiles, based on realistic observations in radio, X-ray and $γ$-ray wavebands, and hydrodynamical simulations of interstellar hydrogen gas to study the variation in the height of the halo required to fit the observed CR spectra. Our results show the halo height ($z_{t}$) varies in the range of 2 to 6 kpc for the density profiles considered in our work.
description: 18 pages, 6 captioned figures. Accepted in JCAP
Triviality Bounds in Two-Doublet Models
Creators: name: Kominis, Dimitris
name: Chivukula, R. Sekhar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine perturbatively the two-Higgs-doublet extension of the \SM\ in the context of the suspected triviality of theories with fundamental scalars. Requiring the model to define a consistent effective theory for scales below a cutoff of $2π$ times the largest mass of the problem, as motivated by lattice investigations of the one-Higgs-doublet model, we obtain combined bounds for the parameters of the model. We find upper limits of 470 GeV for the mass of the light $CP$--even neutral scalar and 650--700 GeV for the other scalar masses.
description: 15 pages (8 postscript figures in two files), BUHEP-93-2
Micromachining Metrology: Measurement and Analysis of Dynamic Tool-tip Trajectory when using Ultra-High-Speed Spindles
Creators: name: Sudhanshu  Nahata
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: There is a growing demand for miniature, high-precision components and devices with micro-scale features for applications in biomedical systems, aerospace structures, and energy storage/conversion systems. Mechanical micromachining has become a leading approach to address this demand. In micromachining, a micro-scale cutting tool, such as a micro-endmill with a diameter as small as 10 um, is rotated by an ultra-high-speed (UHS) spindle (speeds greater than 60,000 rpm, reaching up to 500,000 rpm) to mechanically remove the material from a workpiece. Although micromachining resembles the traditional computer numerically controlled (CNC) machining processes, the micron-scale cutting tools, ultra-high-speed (UHS) spindles, and considerably tighter tolerance requirements bring unique challenges to micromachining.
Additional file 2 of Safety and efficacy of different antibiotic regimens in patients with ocular toxoplasmosis: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Feliciano-Alfonso, John E.
name: Muñoz-Ortiz, Juliana
name: Marín-Noriega, María Alejandra
name: Vargas-Villanueva, Andrés
name: Triviño-Blanco, Laura
name: Carvajal-Saiz, Natalia
name: de-la-Torre, Alejandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 3 of Safety and efficacy of different antibiotic regimens in patients with ocular toxoplasmosis: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Feliciano-Alfonso, John E.
name: Muñoz-Ortiz, Juliana
name: Marín-Noriega, María Alejandra
name: Vargas-Villanueva, Andrés
name: Triviño-Blanco, Laura
name: Carvajal-Saiz, Natalia
name: de-la-Torre, Alejandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0113r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0113r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0113r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Microgrids and High - Quality Central Grid Alternatives: Challenges and Imperatives Elucidated by Case Studies and Simulation
Creators: name: Schnitzer, Daniel A.K.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Energy poverty – the circumstance of depending on low quality fuels and inefficient end-uses, or conversely, the lack of access to modern energy services – is one of the defining global issues of our time. Access to electricity is essential to eradicating energy poverty and empowering individuals, communities and economies, to reach their potential. Globally, 1.3 billion people, mainly in less developed countries, lack access to electricity. While central grid extension often provides electricity at very low cost, the reliability of the central grid in less developed countries is so low that the priority given by policy makers to central grid extension must be questioned. Rather than maximizing the extent of often unreliable or simply unenergized central grid extensions, we demonstrate the imperative to consider a multi-track approach to electricity access that includes microgrids and high quality solar lighting products. Through case studies and modeling efforts based on extensive empirical data, we provide new insight to this imperative and elucidate the nature of the challenges and solutions for microgrids to eradicate energy poverty.
Prolate-to-oblate shape phase transitions in neutron-rich odd-mass nuclei
Creators: name: Nomura, K.
name: Rodríguez-Guzmán, R.
name: Robledo, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the prolate-to-oblate shape phase transitions in the neutron-rich Pt, Os and Ir nuclei in the mass $A\approx 190$ region. The Hamiltonian of the interacting boson-fermion model, used to describe the odd-mass $^{185-199}$Pt, $^{185-193}$Os and $^{185-195}$Ir isotopes, is partially constructed by using as a microscopic input the results of constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method with the Gogny force. The remaining few parameters are adjusted to experimental data in the odd systems. In this way the calculations reasonably describe the spectroscopic properties of the odd-mass systems considered. Several calculated observables for the odd-mass nuclei, especially the low-energy excitation spectra and the effective deformation parameters, point to a prolate-oblate shape transition as a function of the neutron number for all the isotopic chains considered and similar to the one already observed in the neighboring even-even systems.
description: 12 pages, 17 figures, 3 tables
Differentiable plasticity: training plastic neural networks with backpropagation
Creators: name: Miconi, Thomas
name: Clune, Jeff
name: Stanley, Kenneth O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How can we build agents that keep learning from experience, quickly and efficiently, after their initial training? Here we take inspiration from the main mechanism of learning in biological brains: synaptic plasticity, carefully tuned by evolution to produce efficient lifelong learning. We show that plasticity, just like connection weights, can be optimized by gradient descent in large (millions of parameters) recurrent networks with Hebbian plastic connections. First, recurrent plastic networks with more than two million parameters can be trained to memorize and reconstruct sets of novel, high-dimensional 1000+ pixels natural images not seen during training. Crucially, traditional non-plastic recurrent networks fail to solve this task. Furthermore, trained plastic networks can also solve generic meta-learning tasks such as the Omniglot task, with competitive results and little parameter overhead. Finally, in reinforcement learning settings, plastic networks outperform a non-plastic equivalent in a maze exploration task. We conclude that differentiable plasticity may provide a powerful novel approach to the learning-to-learn problem.
description: Presented at ICML 2018