cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A direct alkylation of resorcinols
Creators: name: Lopušanskaja, Eleana
name: Paju, Anne
name: Järving, Ivar
name: Lopp, Margus
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Alkylation of resorcinol and methyl-substituted resorcinols and its methyl ethers with alkyl bromides in water and anhydrous organic solvents led to mono- and/or dialkylated resorcinols and alkyl cyclohexendiones, depending on the structure of the starting substrates and reaction conditions. Selective di-alkylation was achieved in both, aqueous and anhydrous conditions, up to 76% yield. Resorcinol monomethyl ethers behaved similarly to phenols, giving in dry organic solvents predominantly ortho -substituted products, and a mixture of ortho- and para-substituted products together with resorcinol ethers in aqueous solution. The alkylation of 2,4,6-trimethyl resorcinol monomethyl ether showed selective 2 C-alkylation in 53% yield. 2-Methyl resorcinol with electrophiles in excess afforded in tetra-alkylation up to 72% yield.
title: ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННОГО ПРЕПАРАТА ИВЕРСАН®     ПРИ ГАСТРОФИЛЕЗЕ   ЛОШАДЕЙ
Creators: name: Енгашев, С.В.
name: Енгашева,  Е.С.
name: Колесников,  В.И.
name: Кошкина , Н.А.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В статье изложены результаты     производственного  опыта  по испытанию   препарата Иверсан (серии 020418) при гастрофилезе  лошадей. Работу проводили на  20 лошадях,  с клинической картиной гастрофилеза, которых разделили на  опытную и контрольную  группы, по  10 животных. Препарат Иверсан задали животным опытной  группы  орально с водой для поения в  дозе 1 мл на 200 кг массы животного (200 мкг ивермектина на 1 кг массы животного) индивидуально однократно.  Контрольная группа лошадей препарат не получала.  При клиническом осмотре лошадей опытной  группы через 10 дней и в последующие 24 дня после лечения их Иверсаном,  мы отмечали в первые  3 суток интенсивное выделение  с фекалиями личинок желудочного овода.  При  осмотре  ротовой полости воспалительных явлений (фарингит и стоматит) и личинок оводов 1-стадии  на 10 день нами не установлены.  При  визуальном  осмотре фекалий лошадей с 10 по 24 день,  после введения препарата,  личинок желудочного овода нами не обнаружено.
Таким образом,  препарат Иверсан  в дозе 1 мл на 200 кг массы тела животного, примененный  однократно,  орально с небольшим количеством воды,    показал 100 % эффективность против  личинок желудочного овода у лошадей.
PAV ontology: Provenance, Authoring and Versioning
Creators: name: Ciccarese, Paolo
name: Soiland-Reyes, Stian
name: Belhajjame, Khalid
name: Gray, Alasdair J G
name: Goble, Carole
name: Clark, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.4; H.2.1; H.3.7; I.7.4

description: Provenance is a critical ingredient for establishing trust of published scientific content. This is true whether we are considering a data set, a computational workflow, a peer-reviewed publication or a simple scientific claim with supportive evidence. Existing vocabularies such as DC Terms and the W3C PROV-O are domain-independent and general-purpose and they allow and encourage for extensions to cover more specific needs. We identify the specific need for identifying or distinguishing between the various roles assumed by agents manipulating digital artifacts, such as author, contributor and curator. We present the Provenance, Authoring and Versioning ontology (PAV): a lightweight ontology for capturing just enough descriptions essential for tracking the provenance, authoring and versioning of web resources. We argue that such descriptions are essential for digital scientific content. PAV distinguishes between contributors, authors and curators of content and creators of representations in addition to the provenance of originating resources that have been accessed, transformed and consumed. We explore five projects (and communities) that have adopted PAV illustrating their usage through concrete examples. Moreover, we present mappings that show how PAV extends the PROV-O ontology to support broader interoperability. The authors strived to keep PAV lightweight and compact by including only those terms that have demonstrated to be pragmatically useful in existing applications, and by recommending terms from existing ontologies when plausible. We analyze and compare PAV with related approaches, namely Provenance Vocabulary, DC Terms and BIBFRAME. We identify similarities and analyze their differences with PAV, outlining strengths and weaknesses of our proposed model. We specify SKOS mappings that align PAV with DC Terms.
description: 22 pages (incl 5 tables and 19 figures). Submitted to Journal of Biomedical Semantics 2013-04-26 (#1858276535979415). Revised article submitted 2013-08-30. Second revised article submitted 2013-10-06. Accepted 2013-10-07. Author proofs sent 2013-10-09 and 2013-10-16. Published 2013-11-22. Final version 2013-12-06. http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/37
Jürgen Brandes, Dieter Gaul: ARCUS Software. Das Schwerpunktprogramm
Creators: name: Rabl, Josef
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Jürgen Brandes, Dieter Gaul: ARCUS Software. Das Schwerpunktprogramm (2 Disketten + Faltblatt mit Installierungshilfen und Wegweiser durch das Programm), Programmentwicklung: CMSoft Hamburg, Verlag Moritz Diesterweg, Frankfurt a. Main 1996, ISBN 3- 425-08870-X
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 1 (1997): Forum Classicum
Effect of temperature and salt/alcohol on the interaction of tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide/Triton X-100 with moxifloxacin hydrochloride: A multitechnique approach
Creators: name: Aktar, Shahina
name: Molla, Mohammad Robel
name: Mahbub, Shamim
name: Abdul Rub, Malik
name: Hoque, Md. Anamul
name: Islam, D. M. Shafiqul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Interaction of moxifloxacin hydrochloride (MFH) with tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB) along with Triton X-100 (TX-100) under different experimental conditions has been carried out using multiple physico-chemical techniques. The micellar parameters like critical micelle concentration (cmc), counter ion binding (β), thermodynamic parameters such as ΔGm0, ΔHm0, and ΔSm0etc. associated with the drug-TTAB interaction have been determined. The changes of the values of cmc of TTAB by the addition of drug indicate the existence of TTAB-MFH interaction. The cmc values of drug-TTAB systems were found to be dependent on the variation of temperature, salt and alcohol concentrations. In all the cases the negative values of ΔGm0 indicated the spontaneous micelle formation of drug-TTAB system. The values of ΔHm0 and ΔSm0 reveal the existence of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions between drug and TTAB. The CP values of TX-100 in water were increased in the presence of MFH. The values of ΔGc0 of drug-TX-100 mixed system are found to be positive which indicates the clouding process is nonspontaneous in nature. The binding constant (Kb) value for MFH-TX-100 system was found to be temperature dependent and the binding interaction between MFH and TX-100 is mainly due to hydrogen bonding.
CSCCE guide to setting up your special interest or working group (available for adaptation)
Creators: name: Woodley, Lou
name: Pratt, Katie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: CSCCE
community champions resources
working groups
special interest groups

description: This guide is designed to help co-chairs of CSCCE working groups and special interest groups get started, onboard new group members, and set their group up for success, whatever the group's goals might be. It is licensed CC-BY so that others setting up working groups may adapt it with attribution.
title: Compression bending test mechanism for plywood - fiberglass composites.
Encoding complex 3d form into flat 2d strips, through fiber orientation and layers count distribution
Creators: name: Πετειναρελης Αλεξανδρος-Γεωργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: A compression bending test mechanism has been developed to measure and document the bending properties of plywood-fiberglass composite slender beams, employing Tracker, a digital video analysis and modelling tool and Grasshopper, a graphical algorithm editor for Rhino 3d. Fiberglass is distributed along planar plywood strips, in one or more layers, in four warp-weft fiber directions of 0, 30, 45 and 60 degrees. The deflections, forces and geometry of the bending tests are analyzed and classified per case, in order to derive the bending modulus, the proportional limit and the minimum bending radius of various plywood-fiberglass layout schemes. The results are embedded into K2Engineering, a structurally calibrated extension of Kangaroo2 grasshopper plugin, which is a 3DOF Dynamic Relaxation interactive simulation engine. K2engineering offers direct input and output of structural data that define the resulting shape and can be used to evaluate its structural performance respectively. This enables a unified, multiscalar materially informed form finding process, where the final geometry is approximated according to the local material specifications at a macro, meso and micro scale. General dimensions, i.e. width length and thickness, the number of fiberglass layers and the orientation of wood grain and glass fibers respectively, along with the resin formulation and the chosen boundary conditions can output a variable stiffness strip, that when bent, converges into a non-symmetrical shape of variable curvature without the need of a secondary support system.
Lanthanum triflate as a capable catalyst for the synthesis of xanthenediones
Creators: name: Fahim, Marzieh Hojjati
name: Habibi, Davood
name: Heydari, Somayyeh
name: Gilan, Maryam Mahmoudiani
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The main purpose of this work was proposing a versatile and capable method for the synthesis of diverse xanthenediones from the three-component condensation reaction of two moles of dimedone and one mole of various aldehydes by the lanthanum triflate catalyst in solvent-free conditions at 60 °C. The products were characterized by comparison of their melting points, IR, and NMR spectra with authentic samples.
CSCCE start up guide for special interest group leads
Creators: name: Woodley, Lou
name: Pratt, Katie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: CSCCE
Community champions
working groups
special interest groups
CSCCE scaffolding

description: This guide is designed to help co-chairs of CSCCE special interest groups get started, onboard new group members, and set their group up for success, whatever the group's goals might be. It is licensed CC-BY so that others setting up working groups may adapt it with attribution. About CSCCE The Center for Scientific Collaboration and Community Engagement (CSCCE) champions the importance of human infrastructure for effective collaboration in STEM. We provide training and support for the people who make scientific collaborations succeed at scale - and we also research the impact of these emerging roles. Find out more about us on our website: cscce.org
A Family of Multiple Harmonic Sum and Multiple Zeta Star Value Identities
Creators: name: Linebarger, Erin
name: Zhao, Jianqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M32, 11B65, 11B83

description: In this paper we present a new family of identities for multiple harmonic sums which generalize a recent result of Hessami Pilehrood et al. We then apply it to obtain a family of identities relating multiple zeta star values to alternating Euler sums. In such a typical identity the entries of the multiple zeta star values consist of blocks of arbitrarily long 2-strings separated by positive integers greater than two while the largest depth of the alternating Euler sums depends only on the number of 2-string blocks but not on their lengths.
description: 8 pages, misprints corrected, expanded introduction, references updated. Accepted for publication by Mathematika
title: Eπισκόπηση και κριτική του αστικού φαινομένου: "Tactical Urbanism"
Creators: name: Μαστροκαλου Ευθυμια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: Στις αρχές της δεκαετίας του 1960, ξεκίνησε να ασκείται κριτική στις
σύγχρονες πόλεις, η οποία εστίαζε στο γεγονός ότι στο πλαίσιο της
ραγδαίας αστικής ανάπτυξης της εποχής, οι νέες περιοχές κατοικιών
που οικοδομούνταν ταχύτατα, έχαναν διαρκώς τον ανθρωποκεντρικό
τους χαρακτήρα. Μελετώντας το θεωρητικό υπόβαθρο στο οποίο
έχει βασιστεί ο εν λόγω προβληματισμός, πρωτεργάτες του οποίου
είναι η Jane Jacobs και ο Henri Lefebvre, αναδεικνύονται εναλλακτικές
προσεγγίσεις του αστικού τοπίου. Στην παρούσα εργασία εξετάζεται η
πρακτική του “tactical urbanism”. Με τον όρο “tactical urbanism” εννοούμε
μικρής κλίμακας παρεμβάσεις τακτικής στο δημόσιο χώρο, οι οποίες
υποκινούνται από τους πολίτες και εκτελούνται από «κάτω προς τα
πάνω» με έναν πειραματικό, προσωρινό και ενίοτε αντιδραστικό τρόπο.
Αναλύοντας υπό οικονομικής σκοπιάς εκτενέστερα την κρίση των
σύγχρονων πόλεων δίνεται έμφαση στο φαινόμενο του νεοφιλελευ-
θερισμού και στο πώς διαμορφώνεται ο σχεδιασμός στο πλαίσιό του,
μέσα από τις αντιφάσεις που ο ίδιος προκαλεί. Τίθεται επομένως
ο προβληματισμός για το πώς δράσεις όπως αυτές του «tactical
urbanism» μπορούν να επιβιώσουν σε ένα τέτοιο ασταθές περιβάλλον.
Οι πρακτικές του «tactical urbanism» εκτελούνται από «κάτω προς τα
πάνω», καθώς η καθεμία βρίσκεται σε διαφορετική φάση αναγνώρισης.
Συνεπώς, συχνά ξεκινούν άτυπα, εμπεριέχοντας και την έννοια του
παράνομου. Στο σημείο αυτό γίνεται μια κριτική σχετικά με το αν
στο πλαίσιο της δημοκρατίας και του δικαιώματος στην πόλη, είναι
θεμιτό να χαρακτηρίσουμε τις ενέργειες αυτές ως παραβατικές.
Παραθέτοντας ορισμένα παραδείγματα δράσεων «tactical urbanism»,
γίνεται μια συσχέτιση μεταξύ τους καθώς περνούν από το στάδιο του
μη εγκεκριμένου σε εκείνο του θεσμοθετημένου αλλά και αναφορικά με
την επιλογή του τόπου εφαρμογής τους. Η διαδικασία αυτή μετατρέπεται
σε αντικείμενο κριτικής καθώς πολλοί τη συνδυάζουν με φαινόμενα
gentrification (εξευγενισμού). Τέλος, οι δράσεις αυτές αναλύονται στο
πλαίσιο της νεοφιλελεύθερης πόλης, δίνοντας έμφαση στα ρίσκα και
στους κινδύνους που φέρουν να ομογενοποιηθούν με το σύστημα.
Curvature perturbations of quasidilaton non-linear massive gravity
Creators: name: Haghani, Zahra
name: Sepangi, Hamid Reza
name: Shahidi, Shahab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmological perturbations of the recently proposed extension of non-linear massive gravity with a scalar field. The added scalar field ensures a new symmetry on the field space of the theory. The theory has the property of having a flat dS solution, in contrast to the standard dRGT massive gravity. The tensor part is the same as that of the standard dRGT and shows gravitational waves with a time dependent mass which modifies the dispersion relation. We obtain the curvature perturbation of the model on superhorizon scales for a specific choice of $ω=0$ and find that the theory does not allow a constant curvature perturbation on the superhorizon scales and we have always a growing mode. The consistency of equations restricts the parameter space of the theory.
description: 12 pages
title: Προσαρμόσιμη ηλιακή όψη - Σύστημα κίνησης σε δυο άξονες, ανταποκρινόμενο στην πορεία του ήλιου, για ενσωμάτωση σε κτιριακές όψεις
Creators: name: Μαναρωλη Ξανθη-Ευαγγελια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία αφορά τη διερεύνηση δυναμικού φωτοβολταϊκού συστήματος όψης, το οποίο κινείται σε δυο άξονες, σύμφωνα με την εκάστοτε θέση του ήλιου συντελώντας στη μείωση της ενεργειακής κατανάλωσης του κτιρίου.

Η διαχείριση του ηλιακού φωτός με την ενσωμάτωση ανταποκρινόμενων αρχιτεκτονικών στοιχείων, που προσαρμόζονται σε κάθε κτίριο, βάσει της διαδρομής του ήλιου στην ανάλογη τοποθεσία αποτέλεσαν βασικό στόχο της συνθετικής διαδικασίας.

Η απόφαση δημιουργίας ενός δυναμικού μοντέλου, οδήγησε στη μελέτη αρχικά παραδείγματων υλοποιημένων προσαρμόσιμων, κινητικών συστημάτων από τον τομέα της τέχνης και της αρχιτεκτονικής. Δόθηκε έμφαση στην επίλυση του μηχανισμού κίνησης και στον τρόπο στήριξης αυτών. Στη συνέχεια, η πρόθεση ενσωμάτωσης στο μοντέλο αυτό, φωτοβολταϊκών στοιχείων, προκάλεσε την αναφορά στα είδη αυτών, καθώς και στον τρόπο λειτουργίας τους.

Η έρευνα αυτή, αποτέλεσε αφετηρία για το σχεδιασμό ενός νέου μοντέλου, όπου η αρχιτεκτονική έκφραση θα συνδυαζόταν με τη λειτουργία του φωτοβολταϊκού πάνελ, εξασφαλίζοντας την αυτόνομη κίνηση της κάθε μονάδας, ώστε να επιτυγχάνεται η βέλτιστη προσαρμογή στην πορεία του ήλιου.
Επόμενο στάδιο αποτέλεσε ο έλεγχος του συστήματος με την τεχνολογία αισθητήρων, κινητήρων και τη χρήση υπολογιστικού συστήματος για την προσομοίωση της κίνησης του.

Ακολούθησε η επανάληψη του συγκεκριμένου μοτίβου καθώς και η επιλογή της μεταξύ τους στήριξης, σε υφιστάμενο κτίριο καταστημάτων, στην όψη με νότιο προσανατολισμό, με τη χρήση τρισδιάστατου προγράμματος σχεδιασμού, διαμορφώνοντας έτσι το τελικό συνθετικό αποτέλεσμα.

Επιχειρώντας την ένταξη του νέου συνόλου στο υπάρχον κέλυφος, βασικό προβληματισμό αποτέλεσε το βάρος της κατασκευής και η οπτική ελευθερία που επιτρέπει στο χρήστη.
Η εξέταση της δυναμικής όψης και η απόδοση της σκιάς της στο κτίριο σε διάφορες χρονικές στιγμές, χωρίς να περιορίζεται, στο βαθμό που αυτό που είναι δυνατό, η παραγωγή ενέργειας για την κάλυψη των αναγκών της νέας επιδερμίδας και όχι μόνο, ολοκλήρωσαν την εικόνα του μοντέλου αυτού.
Degradable poly-L-lysine-modified PLGA cell microcarriers with excellent antibacterial and osteogenic activity
Creators: name: Zhang, Hanyang
name: Jiao, Jianhang
name: Jin, Hui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology

description: The surface modification of polymeric materials has become critical for improving the bone repair capability of materials. In this study, we used a poly-L-lysine (PLL) coating method to prepare functional poly (lactic acid–glycolic acid) (PLGA) cell microcarriers, and bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP-7) and ponericin G1 were immobilized on the surface of microcarriers. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle measurement, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) was used to analyse the surface morphology of PLL-modified PLGA microcarriers (PLL@PLGA) and their ability to promote mineralization. At the same time, the growth factor binding efficiency and antimicrobial activity of the microcarriers were studied. The effects of microcarriers on cell behaviors were evaluated by cultivating MC3T3-E1 cells on different microcarriers. The results showed that the hydrophilicity, protein adsorption, and mineralization induction capability of the microcarriers were significantly improved by PLL surface modification. The biological experiments revealed that BMP-7 and ponericin G1 immobilized-PLL modified microcarriers can effectively inhibit the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms while enhancing the ability of the microcarriers to promote cell proliferation and osteogenesis differentiation. Therefore, we believe that PLL-modified PLGA cell microcarriers loaded with BMP-7 and ponericin G1 (PLL@PLGA/BMP-7/ponericin G1) have great potential in the field of bone repair.
Carrier flow and nonequilibrium superconductivity in superconductor-based light-emitting diode
Creators: name: Inoue, Ryotaro
name: Takayanagi, Hideaki
name: Akazaki, Tatsushi
name: Tanaka, Kazunori
name: Sasakura, Hirotaka
name: Suemune, Ikuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconductor-based light-emitting diode (superconductor-based LED) in strong light-confinement regime are characterized as a superconductor-based three-terminal device, and its transport properties are quantitatively investigated. In the gate-controlled region, we confirm the realization of new-type Josephson field effect transistor (JoFET) performance, where the channel cross-sectional area of the junction is directly modulated by the gate voltage. In the current-injected region, the superconducting critical current of $μ$A order in the Josephson junction is found to be modulated by the steady current injection of pA order. This ultrahigh monitoring sensitivity of the radiative recombination process can be explained by taking into account the fact that the energy relaxation of the absorbed photons causes the conversion of superconducting pairs to quasiparticles in the active layer. Using quasiparticle density and superconducting pair density, we discuss the carrier flows together with the non-equilibrium superconductovity in the active layer and the superconducting electrodes, which take place for compensating the conversion.
CSCCE guide to setting up your special interest group
Creators: name: Woodley, Lou
name: Pratt, Katie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: CSCCE
Community champions
working groups
special interest groups
CSCCE scaffolding

description: This guide is designed to help co-chairs of CSCCE special interest groups get started, onboard new group members, and set their group up for success, whatever the group's goals might be. It is licensed CC-BY so that others setting up working groups may adapt it with attribution. A new version was uploaded in November of 2022. About CSCCE The Center for Scientific Collaboration and Community Engagement (CSCCE) champions the importance of human infrastructure for effective collaboration in STEM. We provide training and support for the people who make scientific collaborations succeed at scale - and we also research the impact of these emerging roles. Find out more about us on our website: cscce.org
title: Ενεργοποίηση του παραλιακού μετώπου της Παχειάς Άμμου στην Ιεράπετρα & Κέντρο ενημέρωσης Μινωικών αρχαιοτήτων
Creators: name: Νικολουδακης Μιχαηλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description:   Η Παχ(ε)ιά Άμμος είναι παραθαλάσσιος οικισμός του δήμου Ιεράπετρας και έχει αναπτυχθεί στο βόρειο τμήμα του νομού Λασιθίου. Το τοπωνύμιο "Παχειά Άμμος" οφείλεται στο χαρακτηριστικό της αμμουδιάς της η οποία αποτέλεσε έναν από τους λόγους ανάπτυξης του οικισμού στις αρχές του 20 αιώνα.
   Στην ευρύτερη περιοχή η αρχαιολογική σκαπάνη έχει φέρει στο φως πλήθος μινωικών οικισμών(Γουρνιά, Βασιλική, Ψείρα) καθιστώντας τον οικισμό σταυροδρόμι του τότε και του τώρα, καθώς επίσης της στεριάς και της θάλασσας.
   Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία στοχεύει αρχικά στη δημιουργία ενός πολιτιστικού κέντρου που θα αποτελέσει το ενοποιητικό στοιχείο μιας
ιστορικής σύνδεσης των λειψάνων των μινωικών οικισμών (Γουρνιά και Ψείρα). Και στη συνέχεια, στον επανασχεδιασμό του δημόσιου χώρου του οικισμού που αφόρα κυρίως το παραλιακό του μέτωπο και τη σχέση του με τον κόλπο του Μεραμπέλλου.
title: Η διττή φύση της επιφάνειας: δομή και επιδερμίδα στο έργο των UN Studio και Herzog &de Meuron
Creators: name: Οικονομακης Νικολαος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: Η παρούσα ερευνητική εργασία ασχολείται με το ρόλο της επιφάνειας στο σύνολο του κτιρίου, κατά πόσο σχετίζεται με τη δομή του κτιρίου ή υφίσταται ως επιδερμίδα σε αυτό. Διερευνάται η επιφάνεια ως συνθετικό εργαλείο και ως επιδερμίδα στο έργο των UN Studio και η επιφάνεια ως επιδερμίδα στο έργο των Herzog & de Meuron. Η έρευνα περιλαμβάνει τις θεωρητικές απόψεις των  UN Studio σχετικά με τον ενιαίο υβριδοποιημένο μοντέλο (inclusive hybridized model), το οποίο οδηγεί στο σχεδιασμό τοπολογικά σχηματισμένων επιφανειών στις οποίες ενσωματώνονται η κίνηση, το πρόγραμμα και η κατασκευή του κτιρίου. Επίσης αναλύονται οι θεωρητικές απόψεις των HdeM για τη σημασία της φυσικής υπόστασης των υλικών και της δυνατότητας τους να μετασχηματιστούν και να δημιουργήσουν επιφάνειες, οι οποίες επικαλύπτουν το κτίριο και διαμορφώνουν την ατμόσφαιρα στο εσωτερικό του, επιφάνειες στις οποίες ενσωματώνονται οι παράμετροι διακόσμηση (ornamentation), κατασκευή και χώρος. Ο όρος «διακόσμηση» σχετίζεται με την αυτογένεση της μορφής μέσα από τα εγγενή χαρακτηριστικά του υλικού.
Exploring the three flavor effects with future superbeams using liquid argon detectors
Creators: name: Agarwalla, Sanjib Kumar
name: Prakash, Suprabh
name: Sankar, S. Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurement of a moderately large value of theta13 signifies an important breakthrough in establishing the standard three flavor oscillation picture of neutrinos. It has provided an opportunity to explore the sub-dominant three flavor effects in present and future long-baseline experiments. In this paper, we perform a comparative study of the physics reach of two future superbeam facilities, LBNE and LBNO in their first phases of run, to resolve the issues of neutrino mass hierarchy, octant of theta23, and leptonic CP violation. We also find that the sensitivity of these future facilities can be improved significantly by adding the projected data from T2K and NOvA. Stand-alone LBNO setup with a 10 kt detector has a mass hierarchy discovery reach of more than 7 sigma, for the lowest allowed value of sin^2theta23(true) = 0.34. This result is valid for any choice of true deltaCP and hierarchy. LBNE10, in combination with T2K and NOvA, can achieve 3 sigma hierarchy discrimination for any choice of deltaCP, sin^2theta23, and hierarchy. The same combination can provide a 3 sigma octant resolution for sin^2theta23(true) leq 0.44 or for sin^2theta23(true) geq 0.58 for all values of deltaCP(true). LBNO can give similar results with 10 kt detector mass. In their first phases, both LBNE10 and LBNO with 20 kt detector can establish leptonic CP violation for around 50% values of true deltaCP at 2 sigma confidence level. In case of LBNE10, CP coverage at 3 sigma can be enhanced from 3% to 43% by combining T2K and NOvA data, assuming sin^2theta23(true) = 0.5. For LBNO setup, CP violation discovery at 3 sigma is possible for 46% values of true deltaCP if we add the data from T2K and NOvA.
description: 20 pages, 26 pdf figures, 1 table. Extensive rewriting of the text. Several new figures and one new table. Discussion on CP violation discovery reach added. Results presented including projected T2K and NOvA data. The impact of the present uncertainty in sin^2theta23(true) studied for mass hierarchy, octant, and CP violation. Several new references added
Axion Dark Matter and Planck favor non-minimal couplings to gravity
Creators: name: Folkerts, Sarah
name: Germani, Cristiano
name: Redondo, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Constraints on inflationary scenarios and isocurvature perturbations have excluded the simplest and most generic models of dark matter based on QCD axions. Considering non-minimal kinetic couplings of scalar fields to gravity substantially changes this picture. The axion can account for the observed dark matter density avoiding the overproduction of isocurvature fluctuations. Finally, we show that assuming the same non-minimal kinetic coupling to the axion (dark matter) and to the standard model Higgs boson (inflaton) provides a minimal picture of early time cosmology.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, revtex, v3: explanations and references added, accepted for publication in Phys.Lett.B
[Gymnasium 104, 1997, Heft 1 und 2 (Heft 1, 1997, 10-16) / Profil (Heft 5, 1997, 16-21) ...]
Creators: name: Rabl, Josef
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 2 (1997): Forum Classicum
Synthesis, cytotoxic evaluation, apoptosis, cell cycle, and molecular docking studies of some new 5-(arylidene/heteroarylidene)-2-(morpholinoimino)-3-phenylthiazolidin-4-ones
Creators: name: Assiri, Mohammed A.
name: Ali, Tarik E.
name: Alqahtani, Maha N.
name: Shati, Ali. A.
name: Alfaifi, Mohammed. Y.
name: Elbehairi, Serag. E. I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: A series of new 5-(arylidene/heteroarylidene)-2-(morpholinoimino)-3-phenylthiazolidin-4-ones (3–30) was synthesized. Cytotoxic effectiveness of these products was done against three cancerous cell lines (MCF-7, HepG-2, and SKOV-3) by standard SRB method. Fortunately, compounds 5, 7, 11, 12, 17, and 18 were found to be the most active against all the tested cell lines, comparable to doxorubicin. Apoptosis was determined using flow cytometry along with cell cycle analysis and supported by a molecular docking. The products 5, 7, and 12 induced a significant early-and late-apoptotic effect against all tumor cells while the products 5, 7, 11, and 12 significantly arrested all cancer cells in the S and G2 phases. Finally, a molecular docking was attempted to investigate the binding mode of the identified compounds 5 and 7 in with VEGFR-2-KDR receptor.
Schlocky music, may be recorded over
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Music, including "No, No, Nanette" from 'Tea For Two,' "Sing" by Perry Como, "Everybody's Talkin," "It Was a Good Time," "When I'm Not Near the Girl I Love," "Kiss Me Goodbye," "Good Morning Starshine," "Desafinado (Never Ending Melody)," "Song Sung Blue," "Around the World," "I Will Wait for You," and "Where is the Love," "Real Live Girl," "El Condor Pasa," all by unidentified artists, all big-band arrangements.
SoK: Signatures With Randomizable Keys.
Creators: name: Celi, Sofía
name: Griffy, Scott
name: Hanzlik, Lucjan
name: Kempner, Octavio Perez
name: Slamanig, Daniel
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Digital signature schemes with specific properties have recently seen various real-world applications with a strong emphasis on privacy-enhancing technologies. They have been extensively used to develop anonymous credentials schemes and to achieve an even more comprehensive range of functionalities in the decentralized web.

Substantial work has been done to formalize different types of signatures where an allowable set of transformations can be applied to message-signature pairs to obtain new related pairs. Most of the previous work focused on transformations with respect to the message being signed, but little has been done to study what happens when transformations apply to the signing keys. A first attempt to thoroughly formalize such aspects was carried by Derler and Slamanig (ePrint '16, Designs, Codes and Cryptography '19), followed by the more recent efforts by Backes et. al (ASIACRYPT '18) and Eaton et. al (ePrint '23). However, the literature on the topic is vast and different terminology is used across contributions, which makes it difficult to compare related works and understand the range of applications covered by a given construction.

In this work, we present a unified view of signatures with randomizable keys and revisit their security properties. We focus on state-of-the-art constructions and related applications, identifying existing challenges. Our systematization allows us to highlight gaps, open questions and directions for future research on signatures with randomizable keys.
Le Bohec, Yann: Die römische Armee. Von Augustus zu Konstantin d. Gr. Übers. v. Cecile Bertrand-Dagenbach
Creators: name: Wölke, Hansjörg
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Le Bohec, Yann: Die römische Armee. Von Augustus zu Konstantin d. Gr. Übers. v. Cecile Bertrand-Dagenbach. Stuttgart: Steiner 1993. 323 S. (ISBN 3-515-06300-5)
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 2 (1997): Forum Classicum
Exploring reduced speaking rate of CI users (Shin et al., 2022)
Creators: name: Shin, Sujin
name: Warner-Czyz, Andrea
name: Geers, Ann
name: Katz, William F.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Audiology
Speech production

description: Purpose: This study examined the extent to which prelingual cochlear implant (CI) users show a slowed speaking rate compared with typical-hearing (TH) talkers when repeating various speech stimuli and whether the slowed speech of CI users relates to their immediate verbal memory. Method: Participants included 10 prelingually deaf teenagers who received CIs before the age of 5 years and 10 age-matched TH teenagers. Participants repeated nonword syllable strings, word strings, and center-embedded sentences, with conditions balanced for syllable length and metrical structure. Participants’ digit span forward and backward scores were collected to measure immediate verbal memory. Speaking rate data were analyzed using a mixed-design, repeated-measures analysis of variance, and the relationships between speaking rate and digit spans were evaluated by Pearson correlation. Results: Participants with CIs spoke more slowly than their TH peers during the sentence repetition task but not in the nonword string and word string repetition tasks. For the CI group, significant correlations emerged between speaking rate and digit span scores (both forward and backward) for the sentence repetition task but not for the nonword string or word string repetition task. For the TH group, no significant correlations were found. Conclusions: The findings indicate a relation between slowed speech production, reduced immediate verbal memory, and diminished language capabilities of prelingual CI users, particularly for syntactic processing. These results support theories claiming that immediate memory, including components of a central executive, influences the speaking rate of these talkers. Implications for therapies designed to increase speech fluency in CI recipients are discussed. Supplemental Material S1. Stimuli. Shin, S., Warner-Czyz, A., Geers, A., & Katz, W. F. (2022). Speaking rate, immediate memory, and grammatical processing in prelingual cochlear implant recipients. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1044/2022_JSLHR-22-00163
Nucleosynthesis constraint on Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector
Creators: name: Guo, Zong-Kuan
name: Hu, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nucleosynthesis constraint on Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector which influences the formation of light elements by altering the energy density of the Universe and weak reaction rates prior to and during the big-bang nucleosynthesis epoch. We derive the weak reaction rates in the Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model. Using measurements of the primordial helium-4 and deuterium abundances, we give a tighter constraint on the deformed parameter than that derived from measurements of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX, published version
Direct Simulation Monte Carlo for astrophysical flows: I. Motivation and methodology
Creators: name: Weinberg, Martin D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a hybrid Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) code for simultaneously solving the collisional Boltzmann equation for gas and the collisionless Boltzmann equation for stars and dark matter for problems important to galaxy evolution. This project is motivated by the need to understand the controlling dynamics at interfaces between gases of widely differing densities and temperature, i.e. multiphase media. While more expensive than hydrodynamics, the kinetic approach does not suffer from discontinuities and it applies when the continuum limit does not, such as in the collapse of galaxy clusters and at the interface between coronal halo gas and a thin neutral gas layer. Finally, the momentum flux is carried, self-consistently, by particles and this approach explicitly resolves and thereby captures shocks. The DSMC method splits the solution into two pieces: 1) the evolution of the phase-space flow without collisions; and 2) the evolution governed the collision term alone without phase-space flow. This splitting approach makes DSMC an ideal match to existing particle-based n-body codes. If the mean free path becomes very small compared to any scale of interest, the method abandons simulated particle collisions and simply adopts the relaxed solution in each interaction cell consistent with the overall energy and momentum fluxes. This is functionally equivalent to solving the Navier-Stokes equations on a mesh. Our implementation is tested using the Sod shock tube problem and the non-linear development of an Kelvin-Helmholtz unstable shear layer.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, submitted to MNRAS, revised figures, corrected typos, and incorporated comments
First steps in the development of a support application for Easy-to-Read adaptation: Appendix A
Creators: name: Suárez-Figueroa, Mari Carmen
name: Diab, Isam
name: Ruckhaus, Edna
name: Cano, Isabel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document presents the supplementary tables and figures to complete the content of the paper entitled "First steps in the development of a support application for Easy-to-Read adaptation".
Save Tagre
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Unknown rock music, stand up routine about millitary training, "Talking Vietnam Potluck Blues", "Jimmy Newman", millitary propaganda and marching music, Bob Dylan "Gates of Eden", Nazi speeches, thoughts on happiness, The Beatles "Don't Let Me Down", Bob Dylan "Outlaw Blues" over sound of typewriter, "On The Road Again
Winkelmann, Friedhelm: Geschichte des frühen Christentums
Creators: name: Wölke, Hansjörg
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Winkelmann, Friedhelm: Geschichte des frühen Christentums. München: Beck 1996 (Beck’sche Reihe. C. H. Beck Wissen. 2041). 126 S.  (ISBN 3-406-41041-3).
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 2 (1997): Forum Classicum
Limit of spin squeezing in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Sinatra, Alice
name: Castin, Yvan
name: Witkowska, Emilia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of an interacting two-component Bose-Einstein condensate from an initial phase state leads to a spin squeezed state that may be used in atomic clocks to increase the signal-to-noise ratio, opening the way to quantum metrology. The efficiency of spin squeezing is limited by the finite temperature of the gas, as was shown theoretically in a spatially homogeneous system. Here we determine the limit of spin squeezing in the realistic trapped case, with classical field simulations, and with a completely analytical treatment that includes the quantum case.
description: 6 pages
SUBSTRATE-BASED NOVEL DIMERIC PRODRUG INHIBITORS OF HUMAN P-GLYCOPROTEIN
Creators: name: Beretta, Elias George
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
Medical biochemistry and metabolomics not elsewhere classified

description: The human multidrug resistance transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is highly expressed at blood- tissue barriers, including the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and poses a serious challenge for the delivery of therapeutics to the brain. Additionally, expression of P-gp is also detected in some blood cancers, and is thought to limit the uptake of therapeutics, leading to a multidrug resistant phenotype (MDR). P-gp has multiple substrate binding sites and uses the energy of ATP hydrolysis to actively transport a variety of hydrophobic compounds out of the cell from the plasma membrane. Our goal is to take advantage of the polyvalency of the substrate binding site to create P-gp inhibitors from substrates through dimerization. Herein, we demonstrate the synthesizes and characterization two libraries of dimeric prodrug inhibitors of P-gp based on the substrates temozolomide and dasatinib, a glioblastoma chemotherapeutic and chronic myelogenous leukemia chemotherapeutic, respectively. In addition to inhibiting P-gp, by containing reversible tethers, these dimers are designed to act as prodrugs and release the therapeutics inside the cell. To improve the efficacy and solubility of our dimers, we synthesized heterodimers with the known substrate quinine to generate libraries of temozolomide-quinine and dasatinib-quinine molecules with varying tether lengths. Both libraries were shown to be potent inhibitors of P- gp efflux at low micromolar concentrations.
Direct Simulation Monte Carlo for astrophysical flows: II. Ram pressure dynamics
Creators: name: Weinberg, Martin D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method combined with an n-body code to study the dynamics of the interaction between a gas-rich spiral galaxy and intracluster or intragroup medium, often known as the ram pressure scenario. The advantage of this gas kinetic approach over traditional hydrodynamics is explicit treatment of the interface between the hot and cold, dense and rarefied media typical of astrophysical flows and the explicit conservation of energy and momentum and the interface. This approach yields some new physical insight. Owing to the shock and backward wave that forms at the point ICM--ISM contact, ICM gas is compressed, heated and slowed. The shock morphology is Mach-disk-like. In the outer galaxy, the hot turbulent post-shock gas flows around the galaxy disk, while heating and ablating the initially cool disk gas. The outer gas and angular momentum are lost to the flow. In the inner galaxy, the hot gas pressurizes the neutral ISM gas causing a strong two-phase instability. As a result, the momentum of the wind is no longer impulsively communicated to the cold gas as assumed in the Gunn-Gott (1972) formula, but oozes through the porous disk, transferring its linear momentum to the disk en masse. The escaping gas mixture has a net positive angular momentum and forms a slowly rotating sheath. The shear flow caused by the post-shock ICM flowing through the porous multiphase ISM creates a strong Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the disk that results in Cartwheel-like ring and spoke morphology.
description: 19 pages, 19 figures, submitted to MNRAS, additional clarifying figures and arguments,revised figures, corrected typos, and incorporated comments
Maier, Hans: Standort: Deutschland. Tatort: Gymnasium. Bildungsbetrug an unseren Schulen. Informationen, Argumente, Folgerungen
Creators: name: Wölke, Hansjörg
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Maier, Hans: Standort: Deutschland. Tatort: Gymnasium. Bildungsbetrug an unseren Schulen. Informationen, Argumente, Folgerungen. Eresing: (Selbstverlag) 1996. 321 S. zu beziehen beim Autor: Hans Maier, Frietinger-str. 3, 86922 Eresing
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (1997): Forum Classicum
title: НОВЫЙ УРОЖАЙНЫЙ, КАЧЕСТВЕННЫЙ, С ВЫСОКОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬЮ К ПОЛЕГАНИЮ И БОЛЕЗНЯМ СОРТ УНИВЕРСАЛЬНОГО ТИПА ПШЕНИЦЫ МЯГКОЙ ОЗИМОЙ ФОРПОСТ
Creators: name: Ковтун, В.И.
name: Ковтун, Л.Н.
name: Сухарева, А.А.
name: Шарафутдинова, А.Р.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В статье достаточно емко представлены основные методы сложного процесса создания новых сортов пшеницы мягкой озимой, где наряду с классической, широко используется маркерная селекция. Создан новый сорт пшеницы Форпост, который в 2018 году передан на Государственное сортоиспытание Российской Федерации. Даны морфологическое описание и результаты его конкурсного сортоиспытания в Северо-Кавказском федеральном научном аграрном центре. Новый сорт обладает высокой урожайностью зерна,  и в этом отношении  в среднем за годы изучения (2016-2018) превышает стандартный сорт Гром на 1,55 т/га. Для этого сорта характерны высокие зимостойкость и морозостойкость. В его генотипе заложена высокая устойчивость к основным болезням, распространенным   на юге и юго-востоке России (мучнистая роса,  бурая и желтая ржавчины, пыльная головня, вирус желтой карликовости ячменя, пиренофороз и септориоз колоса). По биохимическим, технологическим и мукомольно-хлебопекарным показателям качества зерна и хлеба относится к сильным пшеницам. Засухоустойчив, устойчив к полеганию, прорастанию и осыпанию зерна на корню.
Greiff, Christian: Orpheusmelodie. Griech. Lyrik aus drei Jahrtausenden
Creators: name: Wölke, Hansjörg
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Greiff, Christian: Orpheusmelodie. Griech. Lyrik aus drei Jahrtausenden. Gr./Dt. Ausgew. u. übers. v. Christian Greiff. München: Verlag Kunst & Alltag 1996. 288 S. (ISBN 3-88410- 071-8; zu beziehen auch direkt vom Verlag: Gartenstr. 1, 80809 München).
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (1997): Forum Classicum