cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ponyalis alternata
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis alternata

description: Ponyalis alternata (Pic, 1927)
Figs 1, 2 A, B, 3 A – C
Lyponia alternata Pic, 1927: 5; Bocak 1999: 96, figs 41, 78.
Ponyalis alternata: Kazantsev 2002: 205; Li et al. 2015 a: 16.
Material examined.
China: 2 ♂ 1 ♀ (MHBU), Guangxi, Wuming, Damingshan, 20. V. 2011, 1100 m, leg. H. Y. Liu.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be readily identified from all other Ponyalis by the combination of the following characters: pronotum uniformly black and elytra red (Fig. 2 A, B); male antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, IV wide-triangular, lamellae of V – X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally, lamella of VI short and 1.3 × longer than joint itself (Fig. 2 A); elytral primary costae much stouter than the secondary ones in whole length, cells transverse (Fig. 2 A, B); phallus widened at middle part, projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in ventral and dorsal views (Fig. 3 A, B).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 2 A). Antennae reaching elytral mid-length when inclined, antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, 1.3 × as long as wide, IV wide-triangular, approximately as long as wide, lamellae of V – X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally, 1.1–2.9 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 4.2 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus stout, 2.4 × as long as wide, moderately widened at middle part and arcuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views, with acute latero-apical angels, between which the distance much smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 3 A, B); almost even in width and weakly bent dorsally, truncate at ventro-apical 1 / 4 in lateral view (Fig. 3 C).
Female (Fig. 2 B). Similar to male, but body stouter, antennomeres III – V all nearly triangular, lamellae of VI – X 1.1–1.8 × as long as its corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 3.0 × as long as wide.
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Guangxi), Vietnam.
Remarks.
Bocak (1999) provided illustrations of basal antennomeres of male antenna and ventral view of aedeagus for this species. Here we present the images of habitus of both sexes and aedeagus in ventral, dorsal and lateral views to make its morphology better known.
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis fukiensis
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis fukiensis

description: Ponyalis fukiensis (Bocak, 1999)
Figs 1, 2 C, D, 3 D – F
Lyponia fukiensis Bocak, 1999: 92, figs 26, 51.
Ponyalis fukiensis: Kazantsev 2002: 206; Li et al. 2015 a: 17.
Material examined.
China: 1 ♂ (MHBU), Zhejiang, Longquan, Fengyangshan, 1250 m, 31. III. 2007, leg. J. Cao; 1 ♀ (MHBU), same locality as the preceding, 18. V. 2007, leg. D. D. Hu & J. F. Gao; 1 ♀ (MHBU), same locality as the preceding, 17. V. 2007, leg. B. F. Zhou & L. Wang; 1 ♀ (IZAS), Fujian, Jianyang, Huangkeng, Aotou, 26. V. 1973, leg. P. Y. Yu; 1 ♀ (IZAS), same locality as the preceding, 800–950 m, 5. V. 1960, leg. F. J. Pu.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be differentiated from all others of Ponyalis by the combination of the following characters: pronotum black, with red margins, elytra red (Fig. 2 C, D); male antennomere I nearly globular, III with outer apical angle strongly protruding laterally, lamellae of IV – X nearly parallel-sided along the whole length, lamella of IV long and 2.0 × longer than joint itself, (Fig. 2 C); elytral primary costae much stouter than the secondary ones in whole length, cells transverse to squared (Fig. 2 C, D); phallus moderately projected distad at apical margin, narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 3 D, E).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 2 C). Antennae reaching apical 1 / 4 length of elytra when inclined, antennomere I nearly globular, III long-triangular, 1.4 × as long as wide, with outer apical angle strongly protruding laterally, lamellae of IV – X abruptly extended laterally and nearly parallel-sided along the whole length, 5.5–7.0 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI parallel-sided and 13.0 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus slender and 3.7 × as long as wide, barely widened at basal part and arcuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views, with sharp latero-apical angels, between which the distance barely greater than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 3 D, E), almost even in width and nearly straight, truncate at ventro-apical 1 / 5 in lateral view (Fig. 3 F).
Female (Fig. 2 D). Similar to male, but body stouter, antennae shorter and reaching elytral apical 1 / 3 length when inclined, antennomeres III – V all nearly triangular, lamellae of VI – X 1.1–1.5 × as long as its corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 4.0 × as long as wide.
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong).
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis gracilis
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis gracilis

description: Ponyalis gracilis (Bocak, 1999)
Figs 1, 3 J – L, 4 D
Lyponia gracilis Bocak, 1999: 89, fig. 71.
Ponyalis gracilis: Kazantsev 2002: 205; Li et al. 2015 a: 17.
Material examined.
China: 1 ♂ (MHBU), Fujian, Wuyishan, Guadun, 29. IV. 2004, leg. D. K. Zhou.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be separated from all other Ponyalis by the combination of the following characters: pronotum black, with red margins, elytra red (Fig. 4 D); antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, lamellae of IV – X nearly parallel-sided (Fig. 4 D); elytra 5.5 × longer than pronotum, primary costae as strong as the secondary ones, cells transverse (Fig. 4 D); phallus bisinuate at lateral margins and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 3 J, K).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 4 D). Antennae reaching elytral mid-length when inclined, antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, 1.5 × as long as wide, lamellae of IV – X nearly parallel-sided, 1.5–3.6 × longer than corresponding antennomere itself, XI parallel-sided and 8.0 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus slender and 3.3 × as long as wide, barely widened at basal part and bisinuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views, with acute latero-apical angels, between which the distance barely smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 3 J, K), moderately bent dorsally and tapered distad in lateral view (Fig. 3 L).
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Hunan, Fujian).
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis Fairmaire 1899
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis

description: GenusPonyalisFairmaire, 1899
Diagnosis.
Body length 9.5–15.0 mm, brown to black, pronotum red or black, elytra uniformly red but sometimes black at margins. Head small, hemispherical eyes prominent. Antennae flabellate in males, while serrate in females; antennomere I abruptly widened near base and nearly globular or flattened dorsally, II very short, III nearly triangular, IV – X triangular to lamellate, IX slender. Pronotum subquadrate, with all margins almost straight. Elytra flat to weakly convex, subparallel-sided, usually wider in female than male; each elytron with four primary and five secondary longitudinal and many transverse costae, elytral cells mostly squared, sometimes strongly transverse. Male genitalia robust, phallus long and present with a pair of lateral thorns apically, more or less projected distad at apical margin, internal sac usually invaginated, with only apex exposed, which is a slender or thorn-shaped tube, sometimes hardly visible.
Included species.
P. alternata (Pic, 1927), P. cincinnatus Kazantsev, 2002, P. chifengleei Kazantsev, 2002, P. daucinus Kazantsev, 2002, P. dolosa (Kleine, 1924), P. fukiensis (Bocak, 1999), P. gestroi Pic, 1912, P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999), P. himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885), P. ishigakiana (Nakane, 1961), P. klapperichi (Bocak, 1999), P. laticornis Fairmaire, 1899, P. nigrohumeralis (Pic, 1938), P. oshimana (Nakane, 1961), P. quadricollis (Kiesenwetter, 1874), P. sichuanensis (Bocak, 1999), P. tryznai (Bocak, 1999), P. variabilis Li, Pang & Bocak, 2015., P. longicornis sp. nov., P. truncata sp. nov., P. dabieshanensis sp. nov., P. hainanensis sp. nov., P. quadricollimima sp. nov., P. zhejiangensis sp. nov.
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunan, Jiangxi, Hubei, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Xizang), Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, India.Key to the males ofPonyalis
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis klapperichi
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis klapperichi

description: Ponyalis klapperichi (Bocak, 1999)
Figs 1, 5 A – C, 6 A, B
Lyponia klapperichi Bocak, 1999: 100, fig. 77.
Ponyalis klapperichi: Kazantsev 2002: 205; Li et al. 2015 a: 17.
Material examined.
China: 1 ♂ (IZAS), Fujian, Jianyang, Huangkeng, Aotou, 850–950 m, 29. IV. 1960, leg. F. J. Pu; 1 ♀ (IZAS), Fujian, Chongan, Xingcun, Sangang, 720 m, 16. V. 1960, leg. F. J. Pu.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be easily identified from the rest of the Ponyalis species by the combination of the following characters: pronotum uniformly black and elytra red (Fig. 6 A, B); male antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, IV wide-triangular, lamellae of VI – X nearly parallel-sided along the whole length, lamella of VI 2 × longer than joint itself (Fig. 6 A); elytral primary costae as strong as the secondary ones, cells transverse (Fig. 6 A, B); phallus moderately widened at middle part and nearly straight at apical margin in dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 5 A, B).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 6 A). Antennae reaching apical 1 / 4 length of elytra when inclined, antennomere I nearly globular, III long-triangular, 1.4 × as long as wide, IV wide-triangular and nearly as long as wide, lamella of V extended along whole length of stem and tapered laterally, lamellae of VI – X nearly parallel-sided along the whole length, 2.1–4.1 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI nearly parallel-sided and 6.7 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus slender and 3.7 × as long as wide, moderately widened at middle part and arcuate at lateral margins, nearly straight at apical margin in dorsal and ventral views, with sharp latero-apical angels, between which the distance barely smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 5 A, B), almost even in width and weakly bent dorsally, truncate at ventro-apical 1 / 4 in lateral view (Fig. 5 C).
Female (Fig. 6 B). Similar to male, but body stouter, antennae shorter and reaching elytral mid-length when inclined, antennomeres III – V all nearly triangular, lamellae of VI – X 1.1–1.5 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 3.2 × as long as wide.
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian), Korea.
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis laticornis Fairmaire 1899
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis laticornis

description: Ponyalis laticornis Fairmaire, 1899
Figs 1, 5 D – F, 6 C, D
Ponyalis laticornis Fairmaire, 1899: 623; Kazantsev 2002: 205; Li et al. 2015 a: 17.
Lyponia robusta Pic, 1922: 13. Synonymized by Bocak and Bocakova 2000: 42.
Lyponia laticornis: Pic, 1926: 69; Bocak 1999: 93, fig. 55.
Lyponia diversicornis Pic, 1926: 70. Synonymized by Bocak and Bocakova 2000: 42.
Lyponia limbaticollis Pic, 1926: 70. Synonymized by Bocak 1999: 93.
Lyponia guerryi Pic, 1939: 165. Synonymized by Bocak and Bocakova 2000: 42.
Lyponia patruelis Kleine, 1939: 17. Synonymized by Bocak 1999: 93.
Material examined.
China: 1 ♂ (IZAS), Yunnan, Lijiang, 3100 m, 27. V. 1980, leg. L. Y. Wang; 1 ♂ (IZAS), Yunnan, Mancheng, 1700 m, 16. IV. 1980, leg. P. Gao.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be differentiated from all other Ponyalis by the combination of the following characters: pronotum red, present with a large black patch, extending to anterior and posterior margins, elytra red (Fig. 6 C, D); male antennomere I flattened dorsally, III – IV long-triangular, lamellae of V – X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally (Fig. 6 C); elytra 5.5 × longer than pronotum and 1.2–1.3 × wider than posterior margin of pronotum, primary costae nearly as strong as the secondary ones, cells transverse (Fig. 6 C, D); phallus abruptly widened near middle part, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 5 D, E).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 6 C, D). Antennae reaching apical 1 / 4 length of elytra when inclined, antennomere I flattened dorsally, III and IV long-triangular, 1.3–1.4 × as long as wide, lamellae of V – X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally, 1.2–2.2 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 5.0 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus stout, 2.3 × as long as wide, abruptly widened near middle part and obtusely angled at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views, with acute latero-apical angels, between which the distance much smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 5 D, E), almost even in width and weakly bent dorsally, truncate at ventro-apical 1 / 4 in lateral view (Fig. 5 F).
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Yunnan), Vietnam, Myanmar.
Remarks.
As noted by others (e. g., Bocak 1999), this species shows some variations in the coloration of pronotum, of which the black patch could be extending to anterior margin (Fig. 6 D) or not (Fig. 6 C).
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis variabilis Li, Bocak & Pang 2015
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis variabilis

description: Ponyalis variabilis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015
Figs 1, 5 J – L, 7 C, D
Ponyalis variabilis Li, Bocak & Pang, 2015: 14, figs 8, 15, 16.
Material examined.
China: 1 ♂ (MHBU), Hubei, Qingtianpao, 22. V. 2019, leg. P. Wang; 1 ♀ (MHBU), same locality as the preceding, 11. VI. 2018, leg. P. Wang.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be readily identified from all other Ponyalis by the combination of the following characters: pronotum black, red margins, elytra red (Fig. 7 C, D); male antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, lamellae of IV – X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally (Fig. 7 C); elytra 5.0 × longer than pronotum, primary costae much stouter than the secondary ones in whole length, cells transverse (Fig. 7 C, D); phallus widened at middle part and moderately projected distad at apical margin and <30 ° angle at apex in ventral and dorsal views (Fig. 5 J, K).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 7 C). Antennae reaching basal 3 / 5 length of elytra when inclined, antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, 1.3 × as long as wide, with outer apical angle barely protruding laterally, lamellae of IV – X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally, 2.0–3.2 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 5.0 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus slender and 3.7 × as long as wide, strongly widened at middle part and arcuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly narrowed at apex, with acute latero-apical angels, between which the distance much smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 5 J, K), almost even in width and weakly bent dorsally, truncate at ventro-apical 1 / 4 in lateral view (Fig. 5 L).
Female (Fig. 7 D). Similar to male, but body stouter, antennae shorter and reaching elytral mid-length when inclined, antennomeres III – V all nearly triangular, lamellae of VI – IX 1.1–1.7 × as long as its corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 3.0 × as long as wide.
Distribution
(Fig. 1). China (Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou).
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Ponyalis quadricollis
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Yang, Yuxia
name: Yang, Xingke
name: Liu, Haoyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Ponyalis
Ponyalis quadricollis

description: Ponyalis quadricollis (Kiesenwetter, 1874)
Figs 1, 9 G – I, 10 A
Celetes quadricollis Kiesenwetter, 1874: 252.
Eros militans Kiesenwetter, 1874: 253. Synonymized by Lewis 1879: 16.
Lyponia quadricollis: Gorham 1883: 404; Bocak 1999: 99: figs 46, 91, 92.
Ponyalis quadricollis: Kazantsev 2002: 199; Li et al. 2015 a: 17.
Material examined.
Japan: 1 ♂ (IZAS), Japan, Kyoto, 30. V. 1932, leg. S. Yie.
Differential diagnosis.
This species can be differentiated from all other Ponyalis by the combination of the following characters: pronotum uniformly black, elytra red (Fig. 10 A); male antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, IV and V wide-triangular, lamellae of VI – X nearly parallel-sided along the whole length, lamella of VI longer, 1.8 × longer than joint itself (Fig. 10 A); elytral primary costae barely stouter than the secondary ones, cells transverse (Fig. 10 A); phallus widened at middle part, moderately projected distad at apical margin and arched at apex in dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 9 G, H).
Descriptive notes.
Male (Fig. 10 A). Antennae reaching apical 1 / 5 length of elytra when inclined, antennomere I flattened dorsally, III long-triangular, 1.2 × as long as wide, IV and V widely triangular, approximately as long as wide, with outer apical angels strongly protruding laterally, lamellae of VI – X nearly parallel-sided along the whole length, 2.0–3.4 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI nearly parallel-sided and 5.1 × as long as wide.
Aedeagus: phallus slender and 2.5 × as long as wide, moderately widened at middle part and arcuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and arched at apex, with acute latero-apical angels, between which the distance barely smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig. 9 G, H), weakly bent dorsally and tapered distad in lateral view (Fig. 9 I).
Distribution
(Fig. 1). Japan.
Remarks.
Bocak (1999) provided male antennae and aedeagus illustrations for this species, and we present the male habitus for the first time.
description: Published as part of Fang, Chen, Yang, Yuxia, Yang, Xingke & Liu, Haoyu, 2024, Taxonomic review of the genus Ponyalis Fairmaire, 1899 (Coleoptera, Lycidae), with descriptions of six new species from China, pp. 325-354 in ZooKeys 1203 on pages 325-354, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166
Δίκαιο Ενέργειας και Ηλεκτρική Ενέργεια σε Ευρωπαϊκό και Εθνικό Πλαίσιο
Creators: name: Ζηνωνίδου, Αικατερίνη Αντωνίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ενέργεια
Ανανεώσιμες Πηγές Ενέργειας
Ηλεκτρική Ενέργεια
Energy
Renewable Energy Sources
Electricity

description: Η ενέργεια και μάλιστα η ηλεκτρική ενέργεια συνιστά κινητήρια δύναμη για την ανάπτυξη και την ευημερία των ανθρώπων. Από την παλαιολιθική εποχή οι άνθρωποι προσπαθούσαν να βρουν τρόπους για την διευκόλυνση της καθημερινότητάς τους χρησιμοποιώντας ως επί των πλείστων ορυκτούς πόρους για την εξασφάλιση της απαραίτητης ενέργειας. Οι επιπτώσεις που επέφερε η αλόγιστη χρήση τους στο περιβάλλον και η ραγδαία κλιματική αλλαγή οδήγησε τα κράτη στην λήψη μέτρων για να περιορίσουν τις επιβλαβείς συνέπειες. Η Ε.Ε πρωτοστατεί στις δράσεις για το κλίμα και την ενέργεια θέτοντας φιλόδοξους στόχους παραγωγής ενέργειας από ΑΠΕ επιτυγχάνοντας την ασφάλεια του ενεργειακού εφοδιασμού και την ολοκλήρωση της ενιαίας εσωτερικής αγοράς ενέργειας στο πλαίσιο του «Target Model». Στην παρούσα εργασία, έπειτα από ενδελεχή έρευνα στην υπάρχουσα βιβλιογραφία, τους νόμους και τις Οδηγίες της Ε.Ε. γίνεται μια αναλυτική περιγραφή των δράσεων της Ένωσης στον τομέα της πράσινης ενέργειας από τις Ιδρυτικές Συνθήκες μέχρι και σήμερα, ενώ στην συνέχεια αποτυπώνεται η εναρμόνιση του εθνικού νομοθετικού πλαισίου με τις Ευρωπαϊκές Οδηγίες για την σταδιακή απελευθέρωση της αγοράς ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας και την παραγωγή ενέργειας από ΑΠΕ.
description: Energy, and in particular electricity, is a driving force for human development and prosperity. Since Paleolithic times, people have been trying to find ways to facilitate their daily lives by using mostly mineral resources to ensure the energy supply. The impact of their excessive use on the environment and the rapid climate change has led countries to take measures to mitigate the harmful effects. The EU is leading the way in climate and energy actions by setting ambitious targets for renewable energy production, achieving the security of energy supply, and completing the integrated internal energy market in the context of the "Target Model". In this paper, after a thorough research in the existing literature, laws and directives of the EU a detailed description of the EU's actions in the field of green energy from the Founding Treaties until today is given, while the harmonization of the national legislative framework with the European Directives on the gradual liberalization of the electricity market and the production of energy from RES is then reflected.
Ansifera japonica Jaschhof 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Ansifera
Ansifera japonica

description: Ansifera japonica sp. n.
(Fig. 1 A-E)
Diagnosis:
Males are characterized by the very long flagellomere necks (Fig. 1D), the thin ejaculatory apodeme that lacks a sclerotized apical extension (Fig. 1C), and the acuminate tegmen (Fig. 1C). The female, which is the only known example of a female Ansifera, has complex antennal sensilla of an unmistakable outline (Fig. 1E).
Description:
Male. Body length: 1.3 mm. Head: Postfrons asetose. Eye bridge 3-4 ommatidia long, shorter laterally than dorsally. Postocular bristles 1-2. Neck of fourth antennal flagellomere much longer than node; node with 1 complete and 1 incomplete crenulate whorl; translucent sensilla looped (Fig. 1D). Maxillary palpus long, basal segment slightly swollen, second segment attached subapically on first, apical segment asetose, clearly longer than preceding segment (Fig. 1A).
Wing: Fig. 1B. Costal break missing. ApicR1 2.5 times the length of Rs. CuA2 very short. Alar setae absent in basal radial cell and in basal medial, anterior cubital and anal areas.
Preabdomen: Terga 2-5 with single lateral setae, terga 6-8 with few lateral and dorsal setae. Terminalia: Fig. 1C. Ventral emargination of gonocoxites broadly U-shaped, dorsal transverse bridge not projecting beyond ventrobasal margin, the latter not reinforced. Gonostylus subcylindrical, slightly flattened, outer surface setose, inner surface with large microtrichia. Ejaculatory apodeme thin, shorter than tegmen, apical extension weakly membranous. Tegmen slightly tapered toward apex, acuminate apically, covered ventrally by membranous pubescent lobe.
Female. Body length: 1.5 mm. Head: Fourth flagellomere Fig. 1E. Other characters as mentioned in the genus description or identical to those in the male.
Immature stages. Unknown.
Distribution and phenology:
Two specimens, apparently a pair, were Malaise trapped in a deciduous forest on Hokkaido, Japan. No further specimens, either of this or any other Ansifera species, were found in the 340 insect samples studied from all over Japan (cf. JASCHHOF 2000).
Etymology: The name is derived from Japan, where japonica is the only Ansifera species known.
Types: Holotype: Male, Japan, Hokkaido, Sapporo City, Toyohira, in secondary mixed deciduous forest, 29 June-26 July 1999, by Malaise trap, K. FUKUYAMA & M. & C. JASCHHOF (in SDEI). Paratype: Vemale, same data as the holotype (in SDEI).
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2009, Ansifera, a new genus of Campylomyzini with remarkable antennal sensilla (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Lestremiinae), pp. 513-526 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (2) on pages 516-518, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.2.513-526, http://zenodo.org/record/4752334
Ansifera malayensis Jaschhof 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Ansifera
Ansifera malayensis

description: Ansifera malayensis sp. n.
(Fig. 2 A-D)
Diagnosis:
Males are characterized by the following features in combination: the antennal translucent sensilla are looped (Fig. 2C), the eye bridge is throughout of equal length (Fig. 2A), the ventral emargination of the gonocoxites is shallow (Fig. 2D), and the gonostyli are comparatively slender (Fig. 2D).
Description:
Male. Body length: 1.0- 1.1 mm. Head: Fig. 2A. Postfrons usually asetose, exceptionally with 1 seta. Eye bridge 4 ommatidia long. Postocular bristles 1-2. Neck and node of fourth antennal flagellomere subequal in length; node with 1 complete and 2 incomplete crenulate whorls, 1- 2 looped translucent sensilla (Fig. 2C). Maxillary palpus comparatively long, first segment not swollen, apical segment longest of all, sparsely setose or asetose (Fig. 2B).
Wing: Costal break indistinct or missing. ApicR1 1.5-2.5 times the length of Rs.
Preabdomen: Segment 2 with no tergal and few sternal setae. Terga 3-4 only with lateral setae, terga 5-8 with lateral and dorsal setae. Terminalia: Fig. 2D. Setae on tg9 sparse. Ventral emargina-
tion of gonocoxites shallow, dorsal transverse bridge projecting beyond ventrobasal margin, the latter reinforced. Gonostylus subcylindrical, comparatively slender. Ejaculatory apodeme longer than tegmen, apical extension large, funnel-shaped. Tegmen slightly tapered toward apex, the latter membranous, blunt. Cerci projecting far beyond tg9.
Female and immature stages. Unknown.
Distribution and phenology:
Specimens come from two primary rainforests in the Selangor and Pahang Provinces, West Malaysia. The collecting sites are located at altitudes of 250 and 1000 m above sea level. Specimens were collected over rotten wood or elsewhere in the forest interior and along forest edges.
Etymology: The name refers to Malaysia, where all the known specimens were collected.
Types: Holotype: Male, West Malaysia, Selangor, Ulu Gombak, near University of Malaya Field Studies Centre, in evergreen rainforest, 250 m, 24 Feb.-14 March 1997, by Malaise trap, H. HIPPA, M. JASCHHOF & B. VIKLUND (in NHRS). Paratypes: 2 males, same data as the holotype but 8-21 March 1997; 2 males, same locality, 24 Feb. and 1 March 1997, by sweepnet and aspirator, M. JASCHHOF; 1 male, West Malaysia, Pahang, Genting Highlands, Awana, in primary evergreen rainforest, 1000 m, by sweepnet, M. JASCHHOF (in NHRS and SDEI).
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2009, Ansifera, a new genus of Campylomyzini with remarkable antennal sensilla (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Lestremiinae), pp. 513-526 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (2) on pages 518-520, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.2.513-526, http://zenodo.org/record/4752334
Ansifera gombakensis Jaschhof 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Ansifera
Ansifera gombakensis

description: Ansifera gombakensis sp. n.
(Fig. 3 A-D)
Diagnosis:
Males are characterized by the combination of the following character states: the antennal translucent sensilla are simply hair-shaped (Fig. 3D), the flagellomere necks are very short (Fig. 3D), the basal palpus segment is clearly swollen (Fig. 3C), the gonostyli are comparatively short (Fig. 3A), and the large ejaculatory apodeme has a sclerotized, funnel-shaped apical extension (Fig. 3A).
Description:
Male. Body length: 1.0- 1.1 mm. Head: Postfrons asetose. Eye bridge 3-5 ommatidia long, shorter laterally than dorsally. Postocular bristles 5 or fewer. Neck of fourth antennal flagellomere shorter than node; node with 1 complete and 2 incomplete crenulate whorls, translucent sensilla hairshaped (Fig. 3D). Maxillary palpus short, basal segment swollen, apical segment usually longer than preceding segment, usually setose, exceptionally asetose (Fig. 3C).
Wing: Costal break indistinct. ApicR1 1.5-2 times the length of Rs. Dorsal setae only on R1 and basal half of R5.
Preabdomen: Terga 2-8 with lateral setae. Terminalia: Fig. 3 A-B. Tg9 interrupted and asetose mesally. Ventral emargination of gonocoxites broadly U-shaped, dorsal transverse bridge projecting beyond ventrobasal margin, the latter reinforced. Gonostylus slightly flattened and tapered toward apex. Ejaculatory apodeme much longer than tegmen, apical extension large, funnelshaped. Tegmen slightly tapered toward apex, the latter membranous, blunt. Cerci occasionally projecting beyond tg9.
Female and immature stages. Unknown.
Distribution and phenology:
All specimens known of R. gombakensis are from the type locality, a lowland rainforest in the Selangor Province, West Malaysia. Specimens captured by aspirator were observed swarming over moist, rotten wood, others were taken by sweepnet and Malaise trap elsewhere in the forest.
Etymology: The species name is derived from the type locality, Ulu Gombak. Types: Holotype: Male, West Malaysia, Selangor, Ulu Gombak, near University of Malaya Field Studies Centre, in primary evergreen rainforest, 250 m, 1 March 1997, by sweepnet, M. JASCHHOF (in NHRS). Paratypes: 3 males, same data as the holotype; 4 males, same data but collected by aspirator (in NHRS).
Other material: 22 males, type locality, various dates between 22 Feb. and 21 March 1997, by Malaise trap, sweepnet & aspirator, M. JASCHHOF, H. HIPPA & B. VIKLUND.
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2009, Ansifera, a new genus of Campylomyzini with remarkable antennal sensilla (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Lestremiinae), pp. 513-526 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (2) on pages 520-522, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.2.513-526, http://zenodo.org/record/4752334
Ansifera asetosa Jaschhof 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Ansifera
Ansifera asetosa

description: Ansifera asetosa sp. n.
(Fig. 4 A-B)
Diagnosis:
This is the only species of Ansifera in which the translucent sensilla on the male antennae are leafshaped (Fig. 4A), the wing membrane is devoid of setae, and CuA2 is practically absent.
- B: terminalia, ventral view. Length of scale bar = 0.05 mm.
Description:
Male. Body length: 0.9-1.0 mm. Head: Postfrons asetose. Eye bridge 3-4 ommatidia long, short- er laterally than dorsally. Postocular bristles absent. Neck of fourth antennal flagellomere longer than node; node with 1 complete and 1 incomplete crenulate whorl, crenulation poorly developed; translucent sensilla small, irregularly leaf-shaped, arising from 1 to 3 basal pores (Fig. 4A), or such sensilla absent. Maxillary palpus short, basal segment slightly swollen, second segment attached subapically on first, apical segment asetose, slightly longer than preceding segment.
Wing: Costal break missing. ApicR1 1.5 times the length of Rs. CuA2 practically absent. Dorsal setae only on R1. Alar setae absent.
Preabdomen: Terga 2-5 with single lateral setae, terga 6-8 with few lateral and dorsal setae. Terminalia: Fig. 4B. Ventral emargination of gonocoxites shallow, dorsal transverse bridge projecting beyond ventrobasal margin, the latter partly reinforced. Gonostylus comparatively thick, not flattened. Ejaculatory apodeme longer than tegmen, apical extension membranous. Tegmen slightly tapered toward apex, the latter membranous, truncate.
Female and immature stages. Unknown.
Distribution and phenology:
Ansifera asetosa is only known from the type locality, which is identical to that of the previous species. One of the two specimens was captured over moist, rotten wood, the other specimen was caught elsewhere in forest.
Etymology: The name is Latin, meaning asetose, referring to the bare wing membrane characteristic of this species.
Types: Holotype: Male, West Malaysia, Selangor, Ulu Gombak, near University of Malaya Field Studies Centre, in primary evergreen rainforest, 250 m, 7 March 1997, by aspirator, M. JASCHHOF (in NHRS). Paratype: 1 male, same locality, 8-21 March 1997, by Malaise trap, H. HIPPA, M. JASCHHOF & B. VIKLUND (in SDEI).
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2009, Ansifera, a new genus of Campylomyzini with remarkable antennal sensilla (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Lestremiinae), pp. 513-526 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (2) on pages 522-523, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.2.513-526, http://zenodo.org/record/4752334
Latibulus orientalis Horstmann 1987
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Latibulus
Latibulus orientalis

description: Latibulus orientalis Horstmann, 1987
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Piranshahr, 1399 m, N 36°34´32.0´´ E 45°12´43.8´´, Malaise trap, 1 ♀, 15.vii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Known from Cyprus and Israel, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 552, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Dilleritomus apertor Aubert 1979
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dilleritomus
Dilleritomus apertor

description: 1— Dilleritomus apertor Aubert, 1979
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Miandoab, 1305 m, N 37°00´33.6´´ E 46°05´16.7´´, Malaise trap, ♂ 6.x.2019, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Bukan, 1337 m, N36°31´49.5´´ E46°11´50.7´´, ♂ 2.ix.2019, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Western Palaearctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 553, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Heterischnus filiformis
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Heterischnus
Heterischnus filiformis

description: 2— Heterischnus filiformis (Gravenhorst, 1829)
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Sardasht, 1063 m, N 36°16´49.4´´ E 45°29´11.1´´, 2 f ♀ 30.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Sardasht, 1050 m, N37°14´16.8´´ E 46°30´16.31´´, 1 ♂, 30.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Bukan, 1455 m, N 36°38´34.6´´ E 46°16´35.4´´, 1 ♀, 18.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Western Palaearctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 553, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Mesochorus (Mesochorus) discitergus
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus discitergus

description: 1— Mesochorus (Mesochorus) discitergus (Say, 1835)
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Sardasht, 1063 m, N 36°16´49.4´´ E 45°29´11.1´´, 1 ♂, 30.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Mahabad, 1589 m, N 36°47´29.0´´ E 45°47´07.1´´, Malaise trap, 1 ♀, 2.ix.2019, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Bukan, 1407 m, 36°34´30.1´´ E 46°04´12.0´´, 1 ♂, 18.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Almost worldwide, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 553, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Mesochorus (Mesochorus) faciator Horstmann 2003
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus faciator

description: 2— Mesochorus (Mesochorus) faciator Horstmann, 2003
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Sardasht, 1063 m, N 36°16´49.4´´ E 45°29´11.1´´, 2 ♀, 30.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Western Palaearctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 554, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Mesochorus (Stictopisthus) maroccanus Schwenke 1999
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus maroccanus

description: 3— Mesochorus (Stictopisthus) maroccanus Schwenke, 1999)
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Naghadeh, 1301 m, N 37°00´03.0´´ E 45°32´06.7´´, 1 ♀, 23.ix.2019, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Piranshahr, 1399 m, 36°34´32.0´´ E 45°12´43.8´´, Malaise trap, 1 ♂, 15.vii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Western Palaearctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 554, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Mesochorus (Mesochorus) perugianus Schwenke 1999
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus perugianus

description: 4— Mesochorus (Mesochorus) perugianus Schwenke, 1999
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Sardasht, 1063 m, N 36°16´49.4´´ E 45°29´11.1´´, 1 ♀, 30.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi. West Azarbaijan, Bukan, 1407 m, 36°34´30.1´´ E 46°04´12.0´´, 1 ♀, 18.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Western Palaearctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 554, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Mesochorus (Mesochorus) vittator
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus vittator

description: 5— Mesochorus (Mesochorus) vittator (Zetterstedt, 1838)
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Sardasht, 1063 m, N 36°16´49.4´´ E 45°29´11.1´´, 1 ♀, 30.viii.2020, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Holarctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 554, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Lapton femoralis Nees 1816
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Lapton
Lapton femoralis

description: Lapton femoralis Nees, 1816
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Bukan, 1615 m, N 36°35´36´´ E 45°57´32´´, Malaise trap, 1 ♂, 8.vi.2019, leg. S. Karimi.
Distribution: Western Palaearctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 554, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Aclastus gracilis
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aclastus
Aclastus gracilis

description: 1— Aclastus gracilis (Thomson, 1884)
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Miandoab, 1305 m, N 37°00´33.6´´ E 46°05´16.7´´, Malaise trap, 1 ♀ 6.x.2019, leg. S. Karimi
Distribution: Holarctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 555, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Atractodes fumatus Haliday 1838
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Atractodes
Atractodes fumatus

description: 2— Atractodes fumatus Haliday, 1838
Material examined: West Azarbaijan, Miandoab, 1306 m, N 36°54´29´´ E 46°03´39´´, ♀ 21.viii.2019, leg. S. Karimi
Distribution: Holarctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 555, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524
Atractodes pusillus Forster 1876
Creators: name: Karimi, Soroush
name: Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar
name: Hosseinzadeh, Abbas
name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Atractodes
Atractodes pusillus

description: 3— Atractodes pusillus Förster, 1876
Material: West Azarbaijan, Bukan, 1337 m, 36°31´49.5´´ E 46°11´50.7´´, 1 ♂, 2.ix.2019, leg. S. Karimi
Distribution: Holarctic, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Karimi, Soroush, Ghassemi-Kahrizeh, Akbar, Hosseinzadeh, Abbas, Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Riedel, Matthias & Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, Abbas, 2024, Two new species and some new records of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from northwest of Iran, pp. 549-559 in Zootaxa 5437 (4) on page 555, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5437.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10985524