cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonne und Poren für saubere Luft
Creators: name: Rist, Armin
name: Zmeeva, Natalia
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH
Year: 2019
Subjects: Luftqualität
Photokatalyse
Poröse Oberfläche

description: In Industrieländern ist die Luft lokal stark verschmutzt, auch in der Schweiz. Dies kann Mensch und Umwelt stark belasten. Ein neuer Lösungsansatz, dem entgegenzuwirken, besteht in photokatalytischen Fassaden und Belägen. Diese sind bis heute aber nur wenig wirksam. Die BFH will dies ändern.
INNOVATIVE METHODS IN TEACHING "TARBIYA" SUBJECT IN PRIMARY EDUCATION
Creators: name: Yulduz Egamberdiyeva  Muazzamxon Abduraxmonova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, on the topic "Innovative methods of teaching Tarbiya subject in primary education", very necessary and accurate information is recorded from the scientific point of view, you can get acquainted by reading the article. Detailed information about the application of the methods and the results is recorded.
Additional file 1: of Cost-effectiveness analysis of anal cancer screening in women with cervical neoplasia in British Columbia, Canada
Creators: name: I. Cromwell
name: M. Gaudet
name: S. Peacock
name: C. Aquino-Parsons
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Full Results of Univariate Sensitivity Analysis and Expected Value of Partial Perfect Information (EVPPI). (DOC 110 kb)
Pachyphloea Redtenbacher 1906
Creators: name: Murcia, Andres David
name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Noriega, Jorge Ari
name: García, Alexander García
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phasmida
Pseudophasmatidae
Pachyphloea

description: Key to males of Pachyphloea species
1. Vertex extensions notably elevated on two foliaceous branches. Posterior margin of pronotum with marked spinous extensions, being two to three times the length of the scape and pedicel.................................................... 2
- Vertex extensions reduced to a pair of tubercles. Posterior margin of pronotum presents non-spinous foliaceous extensions, presenting a length equal to that of the scape and pedicel together................................. P. magnoliae n. sp.
2. Abdomen is spinose dorsally, the dorsal midline is slightly elevated............................... P. punana n. comb.
- Abdomen is unarmed dorsally, the body with a conspicuously elevated central carina................ P. minima n. comb.
description: Published as part of Murcia, Andres David, Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Noriega, Jorge Ari & García, Alexander García, 2019, New species of Pachyphloea Redtenbacher, 1906 (Phasmida: Pseudophasmatidae Xerosomatinae) with comments on Grylloclonia Zompro, 2004 n. syn., pp. 545-554 in Zootaxa 4623 (3) on page 549, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4623.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3258640
Additional file 1: of Updating standards for reporting diagnostic accuracy: the development of STARD 2015
Creators: name: DaniĂŤl Korevaar
name: JĂŠrĂŠmie Cohen
name: Reitsma, Johannes
name: Bruns, David
name: Gatsonis, Constantine
name: Glasziou, Paul
name: Irwig, Les
name: Moher, David
name: Vet, Henrica
name: Altman, Douglas
name: Hooft, Lotty
name: Bossuyt, Patrick
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: The STARD 2015 Group. (DOCX 38 kb)
Euphoresia Brenske 1900
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
name: Bezděk, Aleš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Euphoresia

description: Euphoresia Brenske, 1900 *
Euphoresia Brenske, 1900a *: 77 (type species by subsequent designation: Trochalus maculiscutum Fairmaire, 1891; Burgeon 1942b: 199); Dalla Torre 1912: 45; Frey 1968: 159, 1972b: 144; Krajcik 2012: 106.
Remarks. Euphoresia was diagnosed by Brenske (1898) in the same couplet with two other genera, Emphania Blanchard, 1850 and Cyphoserica (in Brenske 1898: unavailable name) while it was not mentioned elsewhere nor in association with any species name. Thus, the genus name became available only with Brenske (1900a) when it was properly diagnosed in a key.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk & Bezděk, Aleš, 2024, On the publication year of Sericini genera and species described by Brenske in " Die Serica-Arten der Erde " (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Sericinae), pp. 442-470 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on pages 442-470, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10779884
Additional file 1: of A cluster randomised feasibility trial evaluating nutritional interventions in the treatment of malnutrition in care home adult residents
Creators: name: Stow, Ruth
name: Ives, Natalie
name: Smith, Christina
name: Rick, Caroline
name: Rushton, Alison
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: CONSORT 2010 checklist of information to include when reporting a randomised trial. This trial has been reported with reference to the CONSORT guidelines. The completed checklist indicates where in the manuscript each item has been addressed. (DOC 217 kb)
MOESM1 of Phenotypic classification of variability of non-syndromic congenital cleft lip and jaw in Vorderwald × Montbéliarde cattle
Creators: name: Reinartz, Sina
name: Hellige, Maren
name: Feige, Karsten
name: Wenning, Peter
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Explanation of the scoring system for cleft lips and accompanying malformations in the face. The system distinguishes the site of the cleft lip (SITE), the depth of cleft lip (DEPTH), the width of cleft lip (WIDTH), changes at the dental plate and hard palate (DEN-HAP), the deviation of the face from the midline (DEVIATION), the lateral curvature of the mandibles (CURVATURE), the slope of the anterior part of the lower jaw (SLOPE) and the extend of loss of the proc. nasalis of the os incisivum (INCISIVUM).
ЛИНГВОДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ РУССКОЙ УСТНОЙ РЕЧИ
Creators: name: Кабулов, С.Т.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье затронут вопрос обучения, проблемы в усвоении письменной речи и изложены их конструктивные и функциональные элементы. Использование лингводидактических основ обучения, которые позволяют наметить поэтапные пути и методы эффективного обучения русскому языку.
Additional file 5: Figure S3. of Fingolimod induces neuroprotective factors in human astrocytes
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Franziska
name: Hofereiter, Johann
name: Rübsamen, Heike
name: Melms, Johannes
name: Schwarz, Sigrid
name: Faber, Hans
name: Weber, Peter
name: Pütz, Benno
name: Loleit, Verena
name: Weber, Frank
name: Hohlfeld, Reinhard
name: Meinl, Edgar
name: Krumbholz, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Analysis of possible interactions between FTY-P and TNF. (A) Human U373 astrocytoma cells were stimulated with FTY-P (1 μM) or S1P (1 μM), followed after 1 h by stimulation with TNF (0.025 μg/ml) when indicated. Eight hours later, cell lysates were harvested and expression of SPHK1, SPHK2, SGPL1, and SGPP1 was determined by quantitative PCR (mean ± SEM of five independent biological replicates; two-tailed paired t tests). (B) Human U373 astrocytoma cells were transfected with a luciferase-based NFκB-reporter and stimulated with FTY-P (1 μM) and TNF (0.025 μg/ml) 1 h later. Eight hours later, NFκB-activation was determined (mean ± SEM of combined data of 8–11 independent biological replicates). (C) FTY-P and S1P do not increase TNF receptor expression. Human primary astrocytes were treated with FTY-P, S1P, or vehicle control for 1 or 8 h (see Fig. 1, same microarray experiment). Normalized gene expression for TNFRSF1A (the main receptor for soluble TNF) and TNFRSF1B is displayed on the Y axis. Boxplots indicate median and first/third quartile, with whiskers extending to outliers up to 1.5 × interquartile range.
Local Heat Applications as a Treatment of Physical and Functional Parameters in Acute and Chronic Musculoskeletal Disorders or Pain
Creators: name: Clijsen, Ron
name: Stoop, Rahel
name: Hohenauer, Erich
name: Aerenhouts, Dirk
name: Clarys, Peter
name: Deflorin, Carlina
name: Taeymans, Jan
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022

description: Objectives: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the effectiveness of local heat applications (LHAs) in individuals with acute or chronic musculoskeletal disorders. Data sources: An electronic search was conducted on MEDLINE, Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials, Current Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and the Physiotherapy Evidence databases up to December 2019. Study selection: Studies incorporating adults with any kind of musculoskeletal issues treated by LHA compared with any treatment other than heat were included. Data extraction: Two authors independently performed the methodological quality assessment using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Data synthesis: LHA showed beneficial immediate effects to reduce pain vs no treatment (P<.001), standard therapy (P=.020), pharmacologic therapy (P<.001), and placebo/sham (P=.044). Physical function was restored after LHA compared with no treatment (P=.025) and standard therapy (P=.006), whereas disability improved directly after LHA compared with pharmacologic therapy (P=.003) and placebo/sham (P<.028). Quality of life was improved directly after LHA treatment compared with exercise therapy (P<.021). Range of motion increased and stiffness decreased after LHA treatment compared with pharmacologic therapy (P=.009, P<.001) and placebo/sham (P<.001, P=.023). The immediate superior effects of LHA on muscular strength could be observed compared with no treatment (P<.001), cold (P<.001), and placebo/sham (P=.023). Conclusions: Individuals with acute musculoskeletal disorders might benefit from using LHA as an adjunct therapy. However, the studies included in this meta-analysis demonstrated a high heterogeneity and mostly an unclear risk of bias. Keywords: Hot temperature; Meta-analysis; Musculoskeletal diseases; Pain; Physical therapy modalities; Quality of life; Rehabilitation; Review.
Shapley and Banzhaf Vectors of a Formal Concept
Creators: name: Kwuida, Léonard
name: Ignatov, Dmitry I.
Publisher: name: CEUR-WS.org
Year: 2020
Subjects: Shapley value
Banzhaf value
Interpretable Machine Learning
formal concepts
closed itemsets

description: We propose the usage of two power indices from cooperative game theory and public choice theory for ranking attributes of closed sets, namely intents of formal concepts (or closed itemsets). The introduced indices are related to extensional concept stability and based on counting generators, especially those that contain a selected attribute. The introduction of such indices is motivated by the so-called interpretable machine learning, which supposes that we do not only have the class membership decision of a trained model for a particular object, but also a set of attributes (in the form of JSM-hypotheses or other patterns) along with individual importance of their single attributes (or more complex constituent elements). We characterise computation of Shapley and Banzhaf values of a formal concept in terms of minimal generators and their order filters, provide the reader with their properties important for computation purposes, and show experimental results.
Therapieerfolge in der Reha-Nachsorge sichern. Innovative Lösungen für die Reha-Nachsorge
Creators: name: Weber, Manuel
name: Schaffner, Nicole
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Departement Gesundheit
Year: 2024
Subjects: Reha-Nachsorge

description: Patient*innen verlieren die in der Rehabilitation erarbeiteten Fortschritte oft wieder, sobald sie in ihr häusliches Umfeld zurückkehren. Die BFH untersucht aktuell in einem Forschungsprojekt mit Lungenkrebsbetroffenen, ob eine digitale Lebensstil-Intervention die Reha-Nachsorge optimieren kann. Thimo Marein erklärt, warum sich bei einigen Patient*innen nach dem Austritt aus der Reha der Gesundheitszustand wieder verschlechtert und spricht über das Potenzial der Reha Zentren bei der Begleitung der Patient*innen in ihrem Zuhause.
Horn cancer: A painful condition in cattle
Creators: name: Mehul Sharma, Rakesh Kumar*, Joshi Gaurav Santoshrao, Bisen Harsh Krishnakumar and R.K. Asrani
Publisher: name: trends in Agriculture Science
Year: 2024

description:  

 

Horn cancer is a widely prevalent and economically important disease predominantly of aged zebu cattle causing incurable economic losses due to reduced draught and milk production capacity. It is a sporadic, malignant cancerous disease of horn core epithelium predominantly aged zebu bullock, especially animals 8 years and above. Animals less than 4 years of age are generally not affected.
Machinenkonzepte für mobile Arbeitsmaschinen mit Methanantrieb
Creators: name: Ays, I.
name: Weberbeck, L.
name: Engelmann, Danilo
name: Geimer, M.
Publisher: name: Vereinigte Fachverl.
Year: 2018

description: In diesem Artikel werden methangetriebene Maschinenkonzepte vorgestellt und auf ihre Eignung für mobile Arbeitsmaschinen untersucht. Die verschiedenen Maschinenkonzepte für die unterschiedlichen Maschinenkategorien werden diskutiert, um zu klären, ob in den verschiedenen Einsatzbereichen von mobilen Arbeitsmaschinen die geforderten Randbedingungen auch von einer Maschine mit Methanantrieb erfüllt werden können. Eventuelle Zielkonflikte werden für einzelne Beispiele aufgezeigt.
Improvement of tensile strength and toughness in aramid/epoxy composites by sequential air plasma and (3-glycidyloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane treatments
Creators: name: Amparán-Estrada, Ana Cristina
name: de Jesús Ku-Herrera, José
name: Soria-Arguello, Gustavo
name: Jiménez-Barrera, Rosa Martha
name: Soriano-Corral, Florentino
name: Rubio-González, Carlos
name: Domínguez-Rodríguez, Gustavo
name: Caceres-Ferreira, Williams Marcel
name: Pacheco-Salazar, Oscar Fernando
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This work explores sequential surface treatments involving atmospheric-air plasma and (3-glycidyloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane (GLYMO) to enhance the tensile properties of aramid/epoxy composites. To prove the technical advantages of this approach, aramid fibers received individual (atmospheric-air plasma or GLYMO) or sequential (plasma followed by GLYMO, and vice versa) surface treatments. Single fiber tensile tests (SFT) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were employed to characterize changes in aramid fibers upon the surface modifications. SFT revealed that none of the surface treatments compromised their tensile strength (σmax). Applying GLYMO, whether individually or in sequence (GLYMO followed by plasma and plasma followed by GLYMO), led to a significant enhancement in the fibers’ elastic modulus (E). Composites with plasma-treated fibers displayed a 5% increase in E and an 8.5% increase in σmax, with no changes in toughness. However, the most notable improvements were achieved through sequential plasma followed by GLYMO treatments, resulting in a ~ 10% increase in σmax and a remarkable ~ 40% improvement in toughness. Plasma introduces oxygen-containing groups to the fiber surface, facilitating GLYMO grafting. Subsequent crosslinking of GLYMO with the epoxy resin strengthens the fiber-matrix interface. This sequential surface modification offers an alternative pathway for fabricating composites with superior toughness and σmax.
Additional file 2: of A cluster randomised feasibility trial evaluating nutritional interventions in the treatment of malnutrition in care home adult residents
Creators: name: Stow, Ruth
name: Ives, Natalie
name: Smith, Christina
name: Rick, Caroline
name: Rushton, Alison
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials CONSORT flow diagram of the conduct of the trial. Of the 32 residents within the care homes assigned to SC (CH03, CH05), two moved out, and 11 died by 6Â months. Of the 32 residents within the care homes assigned to FB intervention (CH04, CH06), two entered end of life care, one moved out, and six died. Of the 29 residents within the care homes assigned to ONS intervention (CH01, CH02), one moved out, one was admitted to hospital and six died. Sixty-three residents completed the trial and were included in the analyses, giving a completion rate of 68Â %. (DOCX 84 kb)
Gastroserica Brenske 1898
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
name: Bezděk, Aleš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Gastroserica

description: Gastroserica Brenske, 1898 *
Gastroserica Brenske, 1898 *: 412 (type species by subsequent designation: Serica marginalis Brenske, 1894; Nomura 1973b: 119); Dalla Torre 1912: 33; Nomura 1973a: 18, 1973b: 119; Frey 1972a: 174; Ahrens 2000c: 73; Ahrens & Pacholátko 2003: 1, 2007: 137; Liu et al. 2011: 23, 2014b: 87; Krajcik 2012: 111; Ahrens & Fabrizi 2016: 122; Ahrens & Bezděk 2016: 285; Frings et al. 2020: 62; Ahrens et al. 2023: 8; Ahrens & Pham 2023: 552.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk & Bezděk, Aleš, 2024, On the publication year of Sericini genera and species described by Brenske in " Die Serica-Arten der Erde " (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Sericinae), pp. 442-470 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on pages 442-470, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10779884
Additional file 2: of Updating standards for reporting diagnostic accuracy: the development of STARD 2015
Creators: name: DaniĂŤl Korevaar
name: JĂŠrĂŠmie Cohen
name: Reitsma, Johannes
name: Bruns, David
name: Gatsonis, Constantine
name: Glasziou, Paul
name: Irwig, Les
name: Moher, David
name: Vet, Henrica
name: Altman, Douglas
name: Hooft, Lotty
name: Bossuyt, Patrick
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Literature review: search strategy. (DOCX 35 kb)
Elucidating the green energy production potential of biomimetically fashioned [OFR-MnO/ZrO2]-MMO electrocatalyst
Creators: name: Zahra, Taghazal
name: Ahmad, Khuram Shahzad
name: Zequine, Camila
name: Gupta, Ram K.
name: Thomas, Andrew Guy
name: Okla, Mohammad K.
name: Saleh, Ibrahim A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A new hybrid metal oxide (MnO/ZrO2) has been synthesized by an environmentally benign material from the Olea ferruginea royle (OFR)plant leaf extract as a green precursor. The hybrid material has improved oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrochemical performance. The existence of [OFR-MnO/ZrO2] particles is confirmed by spectroscopic techniques, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and elemental diffraction spectroscopic (EDS) investigations, emphasizing the role of organic species (N, O and C) during synthesis. To assess the electrode’s electrochemical performance, linear sweep voltametric and impedance measurements were performed. The electrode showed a lower linear sweep measurement of 382 mV and a Tafel value of 79 mV dec−1, suggesting MnO/ZrO2 as an efficient electrocatalytic material. These results demonstrate the potential of MnO/ZrO2 as an excellent, long-term and economical solution for a variety of applications, particularly in the area of water splitting research.
A comparative study of 3D-printed scaffolds fabricated from different hydroxyapatite sources for bone tissue engineering applications
Creators: name: Hoseinpour, Mahdieh
name: Noori, Alireza
name: Lotfibakhshaiesh, Nasrin
name: Nafari, Masoud
name: Pazhouhnia, Zahra
name: Eslaminejad, Mohamadreza Baghban
name: Azami, Mahmoud
name: Ghanian, Mohammad Hossein
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: As a naturally occurring mineral component of bone, hydroxyapatite (HA) is a preferred bone-repair material in clinical medicine. This adaptable biomaterial is developed from synthetic or biological sources. The goal of this study was to investigate the physicochemical and biological properties of scaffolds made from diverse hydroxyapatite sources. We prepared hydroxyapatite powders either from naturally occurring sources, using decellularized bone extracellular matrix (DBECM) and deproteinized bovine bone (DBB), or in the laboratory using the co-precipitation method. Although XRD analysis confirmed the pure phase of HA in all three powders, XRF data found some other trace elements in bone-derived biomaterials, such as magnesium and strontium. Further, FTIR spectra showed DBECM-associated macromolecule peaks. In the second phase of this study, the particles were mixed with sodium alginate to produce bioink for 3D printing via extrusion. SEM photographs of the printed scaffolds showed a grid-like porous structure with large, interconnected pores. Although all of the scaffolds retained their structural integrity after 28 days submerged in the culture medium, DBECM-based scaffolds degraded the most. The test of Young’s modulus and compressive strength of scaffolds revealed that all scaffolds are strong enough to be employed in non-weight-bearing applications. The biological characteristics of the scaffolds were then evaluated via cytotoxicity analysis, SEM examination of cell attachment, MTT assay, ALP activity assessment, immunofluorescence staining, and Alizarin red staining. The results indicated that all three scaffolds provided a surface that promoted adhesion and proliferation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (rMSCs), as well as stimulated the production of mineralized extracellular matrices. Additionally, our findings showed that scaffolds made from DBECM powders offer the best environment for cell activity. This is most likely due to the presence of trace elements and protein macromolecules in DBECM powders that are not found in DBB and synthetic HA. In conclusion, our comparative study revealed that while all three scaffolds are suitable for bone tissue engineering, DBECM-based scaffolds outperform DBB and synthetic HA.
MOESM2 of Phenotypic classification of variability of non-syndromic congenital cleft lip and jaw in Vorderwald × Montbéliarde cattle
Creators: name: Reinartz, Sina
name: Hellige, Maren
name: Feige, Karsten
name: Wenning, Peter
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. a) The picture shows the muzzle of case 9 with a complete left-sided cleft lip and a minor form on the right side of the lip. b) Computed tomography scanning image of the head showing the lateral view of the skull. The arrow marks the deficit of bony substance (25 %) ventral to the bone shaft corresponded to the minor form of a cleft lip.
Kinderleicht gesund = La santé, un jeu d’enfant
Creators: name: Bourcet, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Hochschule für Agrar-, Forst- und Lebensmittelwissenschaften HAFL
Year: 2023

description: Charlotte Bourcet möchte mit dem Umami-Projekt Kinder zu verantwortungsbewussten Essern und Nachhaltigkeits-Enthusiasten machen.
description: Avec le projet Umami, Charlotte Bourcet souhaite responsabiliser les enfants dans leur alimentation et les passionner pour le développement durable.
Ptilomyia shoka Mathis & Zatwarnicki 2017
Creators: name: Stuke, Jens-Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ephydridae
Ptilomyia
Ptilomyia shoka

description: Ptilomyia shoka Mathis & Zatwarnicki, 2017
Ptilomyia shoka Mathis & Zatwarnicki in Mathis, Zatwarnicki, Stuke & Deeming 2017: 675-676; type-locality: “ United Arab Emirates, Al Kahri [Khari], Shoka lake (25°06.41‘N, 056°02.67‘E)”; HT ♂ [Germany, Berlin, Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Mathis et al. 2017]
Material examined: GEORGIA: 5♂♂ 7♀♀, 13.vii.2019, Algeti River 3.4 km nw Abrameti [41.634°N 44.469°E]; 1♀, 13.vii.2019, Algeti River n Partskhisi [41.579°N 44.567°E]; 1♂, 7.vii.2019, Aragvi River ne Zhinvali [42.112°N 44.778°E]; 2♂♂ 3♀♀, 7.vii.2019, Aragvi River w Bulachauri [42.036°N 44.746°E]; 7♂♂ 2♀♀, 30.vi.2019, Debeda River e Kirach-Mughanlo [41.334°N 45.068°E]; 1♀, 30.vi.2019, Debeda River n Khanji-Gazlo [41.357°N 45.005°E]; 1♀, 30.vi.2019, Debeda River w Didi Mughanlo [41.389°N 44.943°E]; 1♀, 9.vii.2019, Kura River 1.2 km n Metekhi [41.934°N 44.342°E]; 2♀♀, 9.vii.2019, Kura River 7.5 km e Khidistavi [41.965°N 44.220°E]; 1♂, 1.vii.2019, Teliankhevi river w Paldo [41.611°N 45.494°E]; UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: 1♀, 10.iii.2008, Al Kahri, Shoka lake [25.106°N 56.044°E], 310m.
Remarks. Ptilomyia shoka was recently described from the United Arab Emirates, and its recent finding in Georgia is therefore somewhat surprising and indicates that this species has a much wider distribution than previously suspected. The records from Georgia originate from the sweeping of vegetation in river valleys.
Distribution. Afrotropical: United Arabian Emirates (original material, Mathis et al. 2017); Palearctic: Georgia (original material).
description: Published as part of Stuke, Jens-Hermann, 2021, Taxonomic and faunistic remarks on European Ptilomyia Coquillett (Diptera Ephydridae), pp. 579-586 in Zootaxa 5068 (4) on page 584, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5068.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5709654
Framing Taliban in Pakistan's Elite Press: Before and After US Withdrawal from Afghanistan
Creators: name: Ahmad, Arif
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470101
subject: Communication studies

description: Taliban have been framed in negative and positive terms by Pakistan’s elite (English-language) newspapers in different periods. The corpus of framing studies has for the most part been myopic about human security frames. It is necessary to identify (1) international and domestic political factors that influence the shaping of the Taliban’s image/s in Pakistan’s elite press; (2) what might be done to rectify the exclusion by framing studies of human security issues in relation to Taliban; (3) to what extent elite media focus on political and security issues at the expense of human security (including rights of women and girls). Data was gathered (1) through a literature review of previous framing studies and (2) from four elite newspapers for the contemporary period. A novel bi-optic framing analysis model, with both security and human security lenses, was developed and used. It found that framing of the Taliban has depended on newspapers, their targeted readership, their affiliation with powerful political parties, and the policy of these affiliates vis-a-vis US actions in Afghanistan. Common to all has been a security orientation that is clearly discernible when numerical values for security and human security frames are contrasted. A detailed discussion of numerical and qualitative values on security and human security weightages in the four newspapers will be useful to policymakers, researchers, and newspaper editors in addressing the imbalance, in order to afford necessary attention to human security and women’s and girls’ rights.
Versuche zur Festlegung der Rechenwerte von Mauerwerksfestigkeiten
Creators: name: Guggisberg, Roland
name: Thürlimann, Bruno
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 1987
Subjects: FESTIGKEITSPRÜFUNG (MATERIALPRÜFUNG)
MAUERWERKSWÄNDE (BAUTEILE)
STRENGTH TESTS (MATERIALS TESTING)
MASONRY WALLS (BUILDING ELEMENTS)
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/690
Buildings

description: Bericht / Institut für Baustatik und Konstruktion ETH Zürich, 7502 (5)
description: ISBN:3-7643-1995-X
Arbeiten mit einer Beeinträchtigung: wie funktioniert das andernorts?
Creators: name: Schild, Beatrice
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: Menschen mit einer Beeinträchtigung sind in der Arbeitswelt benachteiligt. Mit Projekten, die teilweise auf Inklusion abzielen, gelingt es in einigen Regionen Europas, Hürden abzubauen. BFH-Dozent Matthias von Bergen hat sich im vergangenen Jahr ein Bild davon gemacht. Erfahren Sie mehr über seine Erkenntnisse, die auch für die Schweiz richtungsweisend sind.
Additional file 5: Table S4. of Dichlorvos exposure results in large scale disruption of energy metabolism in the liver of the zebrafish, Danio rerio
Creators: name: Bui-Nguyen, Tri
name: Baer, Christine
name: Lewis, John
name: Dongren Yang
name: Lein, Pamela
name: Jackson, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Gene, sequence and probe information for Quantigene probes. (PDF 1561Â kb)
Ptilomyia kairensis
Creators: name: Stuke, Jens-Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ephydridae
Ptilomyia
Ptilomyia kairensis

description: Ptilomyia kairensis (Becker, 1903)
Atissa kairensis Becker 1903: 162; type-locality: “Kairo”; syntypes 1♂ 3♀♀ [Germany, Berlin, Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität].
Ptilomyia kairensis. (Cresson 1926, generic combination).
= Atissa orsovana Enderlein 1922: 130; type-locality: “Banat. Orsova an der Donau” [Romania]; holotype ♀ [Germany, Berlin, Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität] (syn. nov.).
= Ptilomyia madeirensis Stuke 2012a: 212; type-locality: “ Portugal: Madeira / Strand Canico de Baixo / [32°38’42’’N, 16°49’33’’W]”; holotype ♂ [Germany, Berlin, Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität] (syn. nov.).
description: Published as part of Stuke, Jens-Hermann, 2021, Taxonomic and faunistic remarks on European Ptilomyia Coquillett (Diptera Ephydridae), pp. 579-586 in Zootaxa 5068 (4) on page 582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5068.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5709654
title: “If I were the mother…”: fostering perspective taking in German teacher education
Creators: name: Pöhler, Maike
name: Briese, Fiona
name: Kinder, Annette
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: perspective taking
subject: parents counseling
subject: teacher education
subject: social emotional competence
subject: willingness
subject: attitude
subject: emotions
subject: empathy
classificationCode: 370
subject: Bildung und Erziehung

description: Higher perspective taking skills are associated with better social functioning and improved social relationships. Generally, teachers are willing to take the perspective of their students, but it is unclear whether the same is true for the perspective of parents. As communication and conflicts with parents are pervasive, the motivation and willingness to adopt the perspective of parents in counseling situations should be promoted during university teacher training. Therefore, we investigated the promotion of perspective taking among teachers in training and focused mainly on perspective taking toward parents. We developed a case-based learning task in which teachers in training from Freie Universität Berlin (N = 515) prepared for a fictitious upcoming consultation with a mother about her son. Because it is unclear if direct instruction for perspective taking is necessary in order to promote it, we also used indirect instruction to investigate whether preparing for the consultation under these instructions fostered the willingness to adopt the perspective of students and parents. In the direct instruction participants were directly told to take the perspective of the fictitious mother when evaluating and developing formulations for the consultation. The indirect instruction did not mention the concept of perspective taking but asked participants to focus on the comprehensibility of the formulations. We obtained three measures: the willingness to take a perspective, the attitude toward another person, and the emotional and empathic language used in written texts. With our main result we demonstrated that the willingness to adopt the perspective of both students and parents could be significantly promoted by both instructions. We further demonstrated that a higher willingness to take another’s perspective is associated with a more positive attitude toward the mother, as well as increased positive emotions and empathic concern. Additionally, we replicated results of a previous study showing a generally higher willingness to take the student perspective prior to the intervention. Results are discussed regarding the benefits of promoting perspective taking, especially toward parents, in teacher education.
Comparison of equations for estimating resting metabolic rate in healthy subjects over 70 years of age
Creators: name: Pichard, Claude
name: Melzer, Katarina
name: Laurie Karsegard, Véronique
name: Genton, Laurence
name: Kossovsky, Michel P
name: Kayser, Bengt
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2007
Subjects: Resting metabolic Rate Predictive equations Healthy elderly subjects

description: There is a lack of validation studies of formulas for estimating resting metabolic rate (RMR) in healthy subjects over 70 years of age. Indirect calorimetry allows measuring RMR (RMRm), but is time consuming and costly and therefore formula are generally used to estimate RMR (RMRe). We assessed the degree of agreement between RMRm and RMRe predicted by five popular equations: Harris-Benedict (HB), Mifflin-St Jeor (MJ), Owen (OW), World Health Organization (WHO/FAO/UNU) and Lührmann (LM) in a cohort of elderly subjects.; In 119 healthy subjects, aged 70-98 yr, RMRm was obtained by indirect calorimetry and RMRe by the HB, MJ, OW, WHO/FAO/UNU and LM equations. Means were compared by paired t-test. The Bland and Altman method was used to assess agreement between RMRm and RMRe. Accuracy was defined as the % of individuals whose RMRe was within +/-10% of RMRm.; The HB showed the lowest mean RMRe-RMRm difference (-40.9 kcal/day), followed by LM (+44.8 kcal/day) and WHO/FAO/UNU (+53 kcal/day). The HB performed the best of the five equations, having 72.4% of the cases within+/-10% of RMRm. In 18.7% of male subjects and 20% of female subjects HB underestimated the measured values.; Large discrepancies exist between RMRm and RMRe in subjects above 70 years of age. HB performs best, but still tends to underestimate in both sexes. In order to develop more accurate equations to estimate RMR in elderly subjects it would be worthwhile to examine whether additionally specific markers of body composition should be taken into consideration.
Kompetenzen erweitern: Weiterbildungen für Hebammen
Creators: name: Khan, Jeannine
name: Eichenberger Zur Bonsen, Dorothée
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Departement Gesundheit
Year: 2017

description: Die Berner Fachhochschule hat eine Erhebung zum Weiterbildungsbedarf von Hebammen durchgeführt. Besonders beliebt sind Fachkurse und CAS-Studiengänge. Thematisch wünschen sich Hebammen interprofessionelle Notfall- oder Skillstrainings, aber auch eine Vertiefung zur Unterstützung gesundheitserhaltender Prozesse im perinatalen Setting.
Linking inflammation and tumorigenesis in TPL2 deficient mice: COX-2 and the EP receptors
Creators: name: Nolan, Sabrina J.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Skin cancer is the most prevalent form of cancer in the United States and inflammation is believed to be an important element for skin tumorigenesis. MAP3K8 (Tpl2 in mice) is a protein kinase in the MAPK inflammatory signaling pathway. Past studies have shown that mice lacking the Tpl2 gene (Tpl2-/- mice) have significantly higher tumor incidence and inflammation due to elevated levels of NF-kappaB. My thesis attempts to unveil a mechanism underlying increased inflammation and tumorigenesis as a result of higher NF-kappaB. COX-2, an enzyme necessary for prostaglandin production, shows altered expression in Tpl2-/- skin and squamous cell carcinomas, as does the PGE2 receptors, EP2 and EP4 in immunohistochemistry studies. Western blot analysis revealed differences in EP2 and EP4 expression between the C57Bl/6 wildtype and Tpl2-/- mouse primary keratinocytes. We also demonstrated through immunoassay that both PGE2 and cAMP, a downstream target of EP2 and EP4, levels were higher in Tpl2-/- skin. These experiments illustrate that COX-2 induction through NF-kappaB leads to an increase in PGE 2, EP2/EP4 and cAMP which turns on expression of COX-2 through CREB, thus creating a positive feedback loop and worsening inflammation, proliferation and angiogenesis.
Additional file 8: of Updating standards for reporting diagnostic accuracy: the development of STARD 2015
Creators: name: DaniĂŤl Korevaar
name: JĂŠrĂŠmie Cohen
name: Reitsma, Johannes
name: Bruns, David
name: Gatsonis, Constantine
name: Glasziou, Paul
name: Irwig, Les
name: Moher, David
name: Vet, Henrica
name: Altman, Douglas
name: Hooft, Lotty
name: Bossuyt, Patrick
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Feedback from editorial board members and reviewers from Radiology. (DOCX 28 kb)
Homaloserica Brenske 1898
Creators: name: Ahrens, Dirk
name: Bezděk, Aleš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Homaloserica

description: Homaloserica Brenske, 1898 *
Homaloserica Brenske, 1898 *: 355 (type species by monotypy: Homaloserica fessa Brenske, 1901); Dalla Torre 1912: 46; Krajcik 2012: 128.
description: Published as part of Ahrens, Dirk & Bezděk, Aleš, 2024, On the publication year of Sericini genera and species described by Brenske in " Die Serica-Arten der Erde " (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Sericinae), pp. 442-470 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on pages 442-470, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10779884
Machine Learning Approaches for Diabetes Mellitus Prediction and Management
Creators: name: Islam, Md Shafiqul
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: The disease of diabetes mellitus (DM) occurs due to elevated blood glucose levels in the bloodstream. Early prediction of DM progression can bring substantial health benefits for the patients and facilitate proactive care. In recent years, advanced prediction of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) was not given enough focuses in the literature despite its significant implication on patients’ health. Moreover, the extraction of biomarkers which are significantly correlated with the future progression of T2DM still remains unexplored. Furthermore, there is no previous work for advanced prediction of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), which is extensively used for DM management and forecasting complications. This dissertation aims for early onset detection of T2DM by developing a prediction model that identifies individuals at risk of developing diabetes in the future. This dissertation also aims for the long term prediction of HbA1c levels using a multi-stage multi-class (MSMC) data analysis approach. The proposed framework comprises novel methods for missing data estimations, feature extraction, feature selection, and implementation of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) model for early onset detection of T2DM and HbA1c prediction. The developed T2DM prediction framework is evaluated using 1368 patients’ oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) data sourced from the San Antonio Heart Study. Furthermore, to evaluate the developed HbA1c prediction framework, a total of 200 patients’ 3000 days continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data collected from Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar, have been analyzed. Our proposed fractional derivative and Haar wavelet transformation feature extraction and ensembling of naïve Bayes, support vector machine, and random forest classifiers achieve an accuracy of 95.94% for T2DM prediction. Furthermore, the conversion of CGM data into binary and histogram images and a few-shot learning distance (FSLD) feature extraction approach shows an accuracy of 92.30% in advanced prediction of HbA1c levels. Our developed framework on early onset detection of T2DM outperforms state of the art in accuracy and other evaluation metrics. For the first time in the literature, advanced HbA1c prediction is attempted. The significance of this research work is crucial because it allows subjects to be given a fair warning of whether they are susceptible to developing T2DM in the future. This early warning can help prevent the disorder by taking appropriate measures and, at minimum, reducing the severity of the disease and prolong its onset.
Additional file 11: Table S7. of Genetic and root phenotype diversity in Sri Lankan rice landraces may be related to drought resistance
Creators: name: Mayuri Munasinghe
name: Price, Adam
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Correlations between herbicide scores day 43 (HS43) and rhizotron traits. (DOCX 12 kb)
Ptilomyia Coquillett.
Creators: name: Stuke, Jens-Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ephydridae
Ptilomyia

description: Key to European species of Ptilomyia Coquillett.
1 wing hyaline, dm-cu not dark infuscated; costal index I = 0.9-1.0; frons obviously blueish grey; abdomen densely grey dusted; ♂ terminalia as Fig. 3: epandrium small and broadly divided before cercus (Fig. 3: dep); surstylus complex (Fig. 3: su) with large cube-shaped lateral evagination and distinct anteriorly directed medial spine; hypandrium H-shaped (Fig. 3: hy); tip of phallus ending in one slightly sclerotised spine (Fig. 3: sph)............................ shoka Mathis & Zatwarnicki
- wing slightly brownish, dm-cu distinctly brownish infuscated; costal index I may be <0.9; frons and face brown to blue-grey; abdomen dusted to subshining; ♂ terminalia otherwise........................................................ 2
2 4 rows of acrostichal setae; costal index I <0.85; ♂ tergite 5 subshining and distinctly longer than tergite 4; ♂ terminalia as Fig. 1: epandrium broad and not divided before cercus, with distinct ventrally directed lateral keels (in dorsal view visible as dark stripes, Fig. 1: vkep); surstylus (Fig. 1: su) medially directed, with submedial teeth; hypandrium more X-shaped (Fig. 1: hy); tip of phallus ending in three sclerotised spines (Fig. 1: ph)................................... angustigenis (Becker)
- 6 rows of acrostichal setae; costal index I> 0.9; ♂ tergite 5 dusted and only slightly longer than tergite 4; ♂ terminalia as Fig. 2: epandrium narrow and divided before cerci (Fig. 2: dep), without keels; surstylus posteriorly directed, simple shaped with straight edges (Fig. 2: su); hypandrium U-shaped (Fig. 2: hy); tip of phallus simple, without any sclerotisation or spines (Fig. 2: ph)................................................................................. kairensis (Becker)
description: Published as part of Stuke, Jens-Hermann, 2021, Taxonomic and faunistic remarks on European Ptilomyia Coquillett (Diptera Ephydridae), pp. 579-586 in Zootaxa 5068 (4) on page 584, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5068.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5709654
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Dichlorvos exposure results in large scale disruption of energy metabolism in the liver of the zebrafish, Danio rerio
Creators: name: Bui-Nguyen, Tri
name: Baer, Christine
name: Lewis, John
name: Dongren Yang
name: Lein, Pamela
name: Jackson, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The mortality curve for zebrafish exposed to DDVP for 96Â h was determined in range finding studies. (PDF 813Â kb)