cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Überlegungen zum Passiv im Deutschen und anderen Sprachen: 'Argumenthypothese' und 'Aspekthypothese'
Creators: name: Abraham, Werner
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2000

description: Die Ableitung des Passivs ist typologisch keine einheitlich konfigurierte Konstruktion. In den kontinental-westgermanischen Sprachen und dem Lateinischen setzt sie ein lexikalisch externes Argument (designiertes Subjektargument) voraus, im Englischen, Französischen und Russischen sowohl ein externes wie ein internes Argument (Subjekt und (direktes) Objekt). Gleichwohl sind Passive im Deutschen und Russischen - also quer zu dieser ersten Verbklassifikation – aspektuellen Beschränkungen unterworfen, Passive im Englischen dagegen nicht, jedenfalls auf den ersten Blick. Sehen wir in diesen Kreis von Sprachen noch historische Stufen hinzu, dann ist auch davon auszugehen, daß Sprachen wie das Deutsche von einer Stufe mit einem paradigmatisch einigermaßen systematisch gefestigten Aspektsystem ohne Passiv – dem Althochdeutschen – zu einer Sprache mit Passiv (und ohne Aspekt) wurde. Wir brauchen gar nicht die gemeinsame indoeuropäische Wurzel zu beschwören, um die folgenden Fragen plausibel erscheinen zu lassen: Was hat Aspekt mit Passiv zu tun? Und: Soferne solche Übergänge tatsächlich vorliegen – wie sehen die Schritte von Aspekt zum Genus verbi im einzelnen aus, und wo stehen die Sprachen heute im Vergleich zueinander, also auf einer Art Entwicklungsleiter, mit Vorläufer- gegenüber Nachläuferstufen in der relativen Diachronie von Aspekt zur Passivdiathese?
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 15 (2000): Papers on language change and language acquisition
The new intermediate long bursting source XTE J1701-407
Creators: name: Falanga, M.
name: Cumming, A.
name: Bozzo, E.
name: Chenevez, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: XTE J1701-407 is a newly discovered X-ray transient source. In this work we investigate its flux variability and study the intermediate long and short bursts discovered by Swift on July 17, and 27, 2008, respectively. So far, only one intermediate long burst, with a duration of ~18 minutes and ten days later a short burst, have been recorded from XTE J1701-407. We analyzed the public available data from Swift and RXTE, and compared the observed properties of the intermediate long burst with theoretical ignition condition and light curves to investigate the possible nuclear burning processes. The intermediate long burst may have exhibited a photospheric radius expansion, allowing us to derive the source distance at 6.2 kpc assuming the empirically derived Eddington luminosity for pure helium. The intermediate long burst decay was best fit by using two exponential functions with e-folding times of τ_1=40(3) s and τ_2=221(9) s. The bursts occurred at a persistent luminosity of L_{per}=8.3x10E36 erg/s. For the intermediate long burst the mass accretion rate per unit area onto the NS was \dot{m}=4x10E3 g/cm2/s, and the total energy released was E_{burst}=3.5x10E40 erg. This corresponds to an ignition column depth of y_{ign}=1.8x10E9 g/cm2, for a pure helium burning. We find that the energetics of this burst can be modeled in different ways, as (i) pure helium ignition, as the result of either pure helium accretion or depletion of hydrogen by steady burning during accumulation, or (ii) as ignition of a thick layer of hydrogen-rich material in a source with low metallicity. However, comparison of the burst duration with model light curves suggests that hydrogen burning plays a role during the burst, and therefore this source is a low accretion rate burster with a low metallicity in the accreted material.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
Papers on language change and language acquisition
Creators: name: N., N.
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2000

description: This volume contains papers on language change and language acquisition. The acquisition papers and some of the language change papers are from ZAS staff. The others were by guest talks especially from the yearly meeting 'Historische Linguistik und Grammatiktheorien' held on December 3 and 4, 1998 with the special theme 'Komplexe Wörter und einfache Phrasen.'
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 15 (2000): Papers on language change and language acquisition
When 'stay' and 'become' are the same verb: the case of 'ficar'
Creators: name: Schmitt, Cristina
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: In this paper I investigate the properties of the copula-like verb 'ficar' in Brazilian Portuguese using Pustejovsky's generative lexicon (GL). The verb 'ficar' can be translated as 'stay' or 'become', depending on its complement. With locatives, only the STAY reading is possible. With adjectival complements, both BECOME and STAY readings are possible. I propose that 'ficar' takes an eventuality as its complement and I argue that there is no need to create multiple lexical entries for it, since the readings are the result of the possible combinations between the transition denoted by 'ficar' and the properties of the stative complements. I argue that the BECOME reading with adjectival predicates is the result of combining part of the qualia of the adjectival predicate with the TRANSITION of 'ficar'. The STAY readings of 'ficar'+adjective are the result of shadowing the transition. In the case of 'ficar'+locative, the BECOME reading is unavailable. Departing from the hypothesis that subevents have to be linked to arguments in order to be able to be modified by certain types of modifiers or be selected by certain types of heads, I argue that the transition, in the case of locative complements, is not associated to any argument because nothing in the qualia of the locative complement is compatible with a transition, given that there is not motion component in either 'ficar' or the locative. Unlinked to any argument, the TRANSITION can only be part of the 'constant' meaning of the verb, which explains why it is not available for modification.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
A Method for Knowledge Discovery and Development with Health Data
Creators: name: Ling, Tristan
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pattern recognition

description: One of the most overlooked problems in the field of knowledge discovery is the acquisition and incorporation of existing knowledge about the data being analysed (Fayyad, Piatetsky-Shapiro et al. 1996; Pohle 2003; Kotsifakos, Marketos et al. 2008; Marinica and Guillet 2009). Doing this efficiently and effectively can greatly improve the relevance and usefulness of the results discovered, particularly for complex domains with a large amount of existing knowledge (Adejuwon & Mosavi, 2010; C. Zhang, Yu, & Bell, 2009). This study applies the successful Multiple Classification Ripple Down Rules (MCRDR) knowledge acquisition method to build a knowledge base from a complex dataset of lung function data, and describes a method for utilising the dataset to provide additional knowledge validation. The method acquired knowledge successfully, but indicated that a focus on rule-driven knowledge acquisition may adversely affect the MCRDR process. Knowledge acquisition was performed with multiple domain experts, with separate knowledge bases successfully consolidated using an evidence-based method to quantify differences and resolve conflicts. This knowledge comparison method was also tested as a learning and assessment tool for a small group of medical students, with positive results. In addition, the consolidated expert knowledge base was applied to the analysis of the lung function data, with a set of common data mining techniques, to reproduce and expand on a group of published lung function studies. Results showed that new knowledge could be discovered effectively and efficiently in a complex domain, despite the user having little domain knowledge themselves. Results were supported by recent literature, and include findings that may be of interest in the respiratory field. Notably, newly discovered knowledge is automatically incorporated into the knowledge base, allowing incremental knowledge discovery and easy application of those discoveries.
Communication activity in social networks: growth and correlations
Creators: name: Rybski, Diego
name: Buldyrev, Sergey V.
name: Havlin, Shlomo
name: Liljeros, Fredrik
name: Makse, Hernan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the timing of messages sent in two online communities with respect to growth fluctuations and long-term correlations. We find that the timing of sending and receiving messages comprises pronounced long-term persistence. Considering the activity of the community members as growing entities, i.e. the cumulative number of messages sent (or received) by the individuals, we identify non-trivial scaling in the growth fluctuations which we relate to the long-term correlations. We find a connection between the scaling exponents of the growth and the long-term correlations which is supported by numerical simulations based on peaks over threshold. In addition, we find that the activity on directed links between pairs of members exhibits long-term correlations, indicating that communication activity with the most liked partners may be responsible for the long-term persistence in the timing of messages. Finally, we show that the number of messages, $M$, and the number of communication partners, $K$, of the individual members are correlated following a power-law, $K\sim M^λ$, with exponent $λ\approx 3/4$.
description: 13 pages, 16 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Neck circumference as an independent predictor for NAFLD among postmenopausal women with normal body mass index
Creators: name: Shi, Jie
name: Wang, Zixuan
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Niu, Yixin
name: Lin, Ning
name: Li, Xiaoyong
name: Zhang, Hongmei
name: Ning, Guang
name: Fan, Jiangao
name: Qin, Li
name: Su, Qing
name: Yang, Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Baseline characteristics of study participants.
Deutsch "werden", "bleiben": schwedisch "bli", "jörbli"; viele Daten, einige Beobachtungen, ein oder zwei Ideen, noch keine überzeugende Lösung
Creators: name: Steinitz, Renate
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: In contradistinction to main verbs copula verbs like 'sein', 'werden' or 'bleiben' ('be', 'become' or 'remain') can, though with some restrictions, take projections of all lexical categories as complements. Semantically 'werden' and 'bleiben' are considered to be dual operators, related to each other by inner and outer (= dual) negation. But there are contexts where 'bleiben' seems to assume the meaning of its dual 'werden'. What at first glance appears to be an idiosyncracy of German turns out to hold for Swedish, Brazil-Portuguese and other unrelated languages as well. 'Werden' is more restricted than 'sein' and 'bleiben', it cannot have a locative complement. 'Bleiben' has the widest distribution, it can also take infinitives of verbs of position as complement. But in this case 'stehen bleiben' is ambiguous between a "remain" -reading and a "become" -reading. In 15th century the Swedish verb 'bliva' - a borrowing from German - has undergone a change from the "remain"-reading to the "become"-reading. The "become"-reading of 'bliva' (later form 'bli') is only blocked (as is the German verb 'werden') in the case of a locative complement, where the "remain"-reading has survived. The two readings of 'bli' do not produce any ambiguity, except when taking a verb of position as complement - much the same as in German. The paper attempts to pinpoint the conditions that lead to this surprising shift of meaning between duals.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
Pairing State with a time-reversal symmetry breaking in FeAs based superconductors
Creators: name: Lee, Wei-Cheng
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
name: Wu, Congjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the competition between the extended $s_{\pm}$-wave and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing order parameters in the iron-based superconductors. Because of the frustrating pairing interactions among the electron and the hole fermi pockets, a time reversal symmetry breaking $s+id$ pairing state could be favored. We analyze this pairing state within the Ginzburg-Landau theory, and explore the experimental consequences. In such a state, spatial inhomogeneity induces supercurrent near a non-magnetic impurity and the corners of a square sample. The resonance mode between the $s_{\pm}$ and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave order parameters can be detected through the $B_{1g}$-Raman spectroscopy.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, new references added
Higgs Production and Decay from TeV Scale Black Holes at the LHC
Creators: name: Erkoca, Arif Emre
name: Nayak, Gouranga C.
name: Sarcevic, Ina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform detailed study of the Higgs production and decay, when Higgs is emitted from the black holes produced in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. We show that black hole production can significantly enhance the signal for the Higgs search at the LHC. We evaluate rapidity distribution of diphotons and transverse momentum distribution of bottom quarks, photons, tau leptons, top quarks and W bosons from Higgs decay, when Higgs is emitted from the black hole and also in case when these particles are produced directly from the black hole evaporation. We compare our results with the standard model backgrounds. We find that Higgs production from black holes is dominant over standard model production for $p_T^H > 100$ GeV, when $M_P=1$TeV. Diphotons from Higgs, when Higgs is produced from evaporation of black holes, are dominant over the standard model prediction, for diphoton rapidity $|y_{γγ}| \leq 1$, while bottom quarks are dominant over QCD background for large bottom quark transverse momentum, $p_T^b > 300$ GeV, when $M_P=1$ TeV. We show that measurements of the photon and bottom quark transverse momentum distribution can provide valuable information about the value of the fundamental Planck scale. We also propose a new signal for black hole production at the LHC, an onset of increasing transverse momentum distribution of bottom quarks with large transverse momentum.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables. Typo corrected; version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Zur Semantik von werden: ist prädikatives werden transitional?
Creators: name: Musan, Renate
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: The paper addresses the longstanding question of whether the copular verb "werden" ('become') is a transitional, i.e. telic, or a nontransitional, i.e. atelic, verb, or verb that is unspecified with regard to telicity. By means of standard tests and historical considerations, it is argued that the verb is telic and refers to accomplishment situations. Nevertheless, there are two types of copular "werden"-clauses with regard to which this view may seem questionable at first sight. First, some "werden"-clauses appear to refer to achievements. This, however, is not a matter concerning the semantics of werden. Rather, the crucial cases are accidentally instantaneous because their predicative complements are absolute predicates. Hence, they do not allow for extended transitions from one state to another. Second, some other "werden"-clauses, expecially those with comparative complements, sometimes appear to refer to processes. However "werden" combined with a comparatival adjective can be shown to be able to refer to clear accomplishment situations. The process-effect is due to a common phenomenon of reinterpretation that leads to iterative transitions between degrees.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
Transfer matrices and partition-function zeros for antiferromagnetic Potts models. VI. Square lattice with special boundary conditions
Creators: name: Salas, Jesús
name: Sokal, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study, using transfer-matrix methods, the partition-function zeros of the square-lattice q-state Potts antiferromagnet at zero temperature (= square-lattice chromatic polynomial) for the special boundary conditions that are obtained from an m x n grid with free boundary conditions by adjoining one new vertex adjacent to all the sites in the leftmost column and a second new vertex adjacent to all the sites in the rightmost column. We provide numerical evidence that the partition-function zeros are becoming dense everywhere in the complex q-plane outside the limiting curve B_\infty(sq) for this model with ordinary (e.g. free or cylindrical) boundary conditions. Despite this, the infinite-volume free energy is perfectly analytic in this region.
description: 114 pages (LaTeX2e). Includes tex file, three sty files, and 23 Postscript figures. Also included are Mathematica files data_Eq.m, data_Neq.m,and data_Diff.m. Many changes from version 1, including several proofs of previously conjectured results. Final version to be published in J. Stat. Phys
Sustainability Reporting in Local Government Authorities
Creators: name: Williams, Belinda
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sustainability accounting and reporting

description: This paper focuses on the awareness and usage of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Guidelines in undertaking sustainability reporting from a local government perspective. Design/Methodology/Approach A multi-method approach was employed to collect data utilizing both mail survey and interview techniques. Findings Findings indicate that there is limited knowledge and usage of the GRI reporting guidelines in the local government sector with a number of other reporting frameworks being utilized by local authorities in their sustainability reporting endeavours. This suggests that local government are starting to think seriously about how to report on sustainability and need specific direction and guidance in the further development of the sustainability reporting agenda. Research Limitations/Implications The paper enhances understanding of current sustainability reporting practices and the importance of providing guidance and direction within the public sector, with particular focus on local government. Originality/Value This is an exploratory study examining an area of accounting in local government which there are few others. It seeks to contribute to the literature by exploring and examining the awareness of reporting guidelines and their use in sustainability reporting in the local government sector in Australia.
Invisible Parts of Attractors
Creators: name: Ilyashenko, Yulij
name: Negut, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B41

description: This paper deals with the attractors of generic dynamical systems. We introduce the notion of epsilon-invisible set, which is an open set in which almost all orbits spend on average a fraction of time no greater than epsilon. For extraordinarily small values of epsilon (say, smaller than 2^{-100}), these are areas of the phase space which an observer virtually never sees when following a generic orbit. We construct an open set in the space of all dynamical systems which have an epsilon-invisible set that includes parts of attractors of size comparable to the entire attractor of the system, for extraordinarily small values of epsilon. The open set consists of C^1 perturbations of a particular skew product over the Smale-Williams solenoid. Thus for all such perturbations, a sizable portion of the attractor is almost never visited by generic orbits and practically never seen by the observer.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures
Synthetic fluorescent organic molecule for the detection of diethylcyanophosphonate via ON-OFF sensing mechanism: paper strips system for real-time application
Creators: name: Thakur, Ashima
name: Gori, Muskan
name: Sharma, Abha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Computational Biology

description: Imidazo[1,2-a] pyridine-based two probes with different substituents containing oxime and hydroxyl functional groups were synthesised and evaluated for detection of tabun nerve agent simulant diethylcyanophosphonate (DCNP). The nucleophile hydroxyl group present on both the probes can be rapidly phosphorylated by DCNP through a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The probes were fluorescent and on reacting with DCNP underwent fluorescence OFF, which can be visualised under a UV lamp at 365 nm wavelength. The limit of detection for probes 1 and 2 was calculated as 0.66 μM and 0.54 μM, respectively. The mechanism of detection was studied using spectroscopic techniques revealed that the hydroxyl group is involved in the reaction with DCNP. The probes were found selective for the detection of DCNP in presence of other electrophilic interfering agents. Results were obtained in aqueous media and probes can be used directly for the rapid and sensitive detection of DCNP in water without any pretreatment.
Kopula 'werden' und die Situationstypen
Creators: name: Steinitz, Renate
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: The copula "sein" "be" in German, together with its complements, refers to a stative situation. Besides offering argument positions in its Semantic Form SF, it has no other function. Stative verbs are not specified with respect to the beginning or the end of a described situation or with respect to the state before or after. I will take the verb "werden" "become, get" to be a copular verb as well. The only difference to "sein" is that "werden" refers to a nonstative or changing situation. I argue that "werden" is underspecified in two respects. Like motion verbs and successive patient verbs (SUK verbs in Krifka (1989)) "werden" switches between an unlimited and a limited process (accomplishment) dependent on its complement (cf. "älter werden" "get older" / "vorwärts gehen" "go forward" / "Tee trinken" "drink tea" vs. "alt werden" "get old" / "in das Zimmer gehen" "go into the room"/ "eine Tasse Tee trinken" "drink a cup of tea"). But "werden" is even more underspecified than these verbs; it is the only verb which covers all nonstative situations, not only processes and accomplishments but also punctual transitions (achievements), cf. "schwanger werden" "get pregnant". "Werden" is anything but stative. Whether there is a target state implied or not, or whether the transition to this target state is extensible or atomic, is the result of the composition of the meaning of "werden" and its intimal argument added by special meaning postulates. Hierarchically marked subtypes of situational arguments result as a side effect.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
Empty verbs in Chinese predicatives and complex predicates
Creators: name: Ning Zhang, Niina
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: This paper investigates syntactic properties of verbless constructions in Chinese. Verbless constructions differ from constructions with overt verbs in three major respects. First, there is a VP-internal nominal raising in Chinese, which is optional if an overt verb shows up, and obligatory if there is no overt verb. Second, while an overt verb can select various kinds of argument, the internal argument of a verbless construction cannot be indefinite. Third, there are two types of object depictive secondary predication constructions, and only one of them allows for a null verb.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
The nature of the light variability of the silicon star HR 7224
Creators: name: Krticka, J.
name: Mikulasek, Z.
name: Henry, G. W.
name: Zverko, J.
name: Ziznovsky, J.
name: Skalicky, J.
name: Zverina, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although photometric variations of chemically peculiar (CP) stars are frequently used to determine their rotational periods, the detailed mechanism of their light variability remains poorly understood. We simulate the light variability of the star HR 7224 using the observed surface distribution of silicon and iron. We used the TLUSTY model atmospheres calculated for the appropriate silicon and iron abundances to obtain the emergent flux and to predict the rotationally modulated light curve of the star. We also obtained additional photometric measurements and employed our own regression procedure to derive a more precise estimate of the light elements. We show that the light variation of the star can be explained as a result of i) the uneven surface distribution of the elements, ii) the flux redistribution from the ultraviolet to the visible part of the spectrum, and iii) rotation of the star. We show that the silicon bound-free transitions and iron bound-bound transitions provide the main contribution to the flux redistribution, although an additional source of opacity is needed. We confirm that numerous iron lines significantly contribute to the well-known depression at 5200 A and discuss the connection between iron abundance and the value of peculiarity index a. The uneven surface distribution of silicon and iron is able to explain most of the rotationally modulated light variation in the star HR 7224.
description: 11 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Partizip II-Konstruktionen des Deutschen als Modifikatoren
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Ilse
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: This contribution concerns the interaction of morphology, syntax and semantics. It treats German past participles and concentrates on their function as heads in attributive and adverbial modifier phrases. It is argued that participles have the same argument structure as the underlying verbs and can undergo passivization, perfectivization and conversion to adjectives. Since these three operations involve changes in the morphosyntactic categorization they are considered as zero affixation. Two affixless templates – without any categorical changes – convert participle constructions to modifiers relating to participants or to situations. These phrases do not have a syntactic position for the grammatical subject, an operator or an adverbial relator. The pertinent components are present only in the semantic structure. Two further templates serve the composition of participle constructions as modifiers with the modificandum. It is necessary to differentiate between modifiers which function as predicates and those which have the status of a propositional operator. In syntax, these different semantic functions correspond to different adjunct positions of the respective participle phrases.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
Priors for the Bayesian star paradox
Creators: name: Falconnet, Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the Bayesian star paradox, first proved mathematically by Steel and Matsen for a specific class of prior distributions, occurs in a wider context including less regular, possibly discontinuous, prior distributions.
Additional file 4 of EtMIC3 and its receptors BAG1 and ENDOUL are essential for site-specific invasion of Eimeria tenella in chickens
Creators: name: Li, Wenyu
name: Wang, Mingyue
name: Chen, Yufeng
name: Chen, Chen
name: Liu, Xiaoqian
name: Sun, Xiaoting
name: Jing, Chuanxu
name: Xu, Lixin
name: Yan, Ruofeng
name: Li, Xiangrui
name: Song, Xiaokai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Identification of DNA sequences of positive prey plasmids.
Kopulasätze als Zustandsbeschreibungen
Creators: name: Dölling, Johannes
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: Im vorliegenden Beitrag plädiere ich für ein Vorgehen, bei dem Kopulasätze generell als Beschreibungen von Situationen behandelt werden. Genauer nehme ich an, daß Sätze mit der Kopula 'sein' semantische Repräsentationen haben, die über eine darin vorkommende existenzquantifizierte Variable auf eine noch näher zu spezifizierende Situation referieren. Drei grundlegende Klassen von Fällen werden unterschieden: Erstens kann es sich bei der fraglichen Situation um einen durch das Prädikativ charakterisierten Zustand handeln, in dem sich das mit dem Subjektausdruck erfaßte Objekt befindet. Zweitens kann die Situation ein mit dem Subjektausdruck erfaßter Zustand sein, der über das Prädikativ eine zusätzliche Charakterisierung erhält. Und drittens kann die Situation auch ein Ereignis (im weiteren Sinne) sein, das nun entsprechend mit dem betreffenden Subjektausdruck erfaßt und durch das Prädikativ näher charakterisiert wird.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
Facile combustion synthesis of highly active Mo doped BiVO4 for photocatalytic dye degradation, photo-oxidation of alcohols, antifungal and antioxidant activities
Creators: name: Warrier, Vipul G
name: Devasia, Jyothis
name: Nizam, Aatika
name: L, Vasantha V
name: G, Nagaraju
name: Nagendra, G
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology

description: This work represents the facile and green synthesis of Molybdenum (Mo)-doped bismuth vanadate (BiVO4). Green synthesis of Mo-doped BiVO4 was done using combustion technique using Mangifera indica (Mango) leaf extract as the fuel for combustion. The material synthesised was pure and characterised using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL). It was found that Mo-doped BiVO4 had monoclinic scheelite phase, with a bandgap of 3.71 eV. Various application was possible from the synthesised material like photodegradation of Malachite Green, a typical organic which showed excellent degradation efficiency of 99% under 120 minutes. The catalyst also gave up to 95% yields in the light-assisted oxidation of aromatic alcohols to corresponding aldehydes. The material also showed excellent antioxidant properties showing 6.7 µg of ascorbic acid equivalence (AAE). It gave an excellent minimum lethal dosage (MLD) of 500 µg against Penicillium and Trichoderma fungal strains and showed maximum of 32 mm zone of inhibition. These applications show the versatility of the material to be used in various fields.
Stage levels, states, and the semantics of the copula
Creators: name: Jäger, Gerhard
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: The paper investigates the issue whether the stage-level/individual level contrast introduced by Carlson 1977 requires the assumption of two homonymous copulas depending on the categorization of the predicative. We argue that instead of a uniform stage-level/individual level distinction we have to distinguish several similar but independent contrasts, none of which crucially depend on the semantics of the copula. In the second part of the paper, we concentrate on one group of phenomena-the distribution of weak subjects-and propose an explanation in terms of an interaction between topic/comment structure and aspectual properties of the predicate.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
A method of incorporating general relativity in electromagnetic particle-in-cell code
Creators: name: Watson, Michael
name: Nishikawa, Ken-Ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An algorithm is presented that incorporates the tensor form of Maxwell's equations in a general relativistic electromagnetic particle-in-cell code. The code simplifies to Schwartzschild space-time for a non-spinning central mass. The particle advance routine uses a fourth-order Runge-Kutta algorithm to integrate the four-velocity form of Lorentz force. The current density is calculated using the curved space-time of the metric.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
Mapeamento de árvores no OpenStreetMap com levantamento de campo
Creators: name: Raquel Dezidério Souto
Publisher: name: Rio de Janeiro: IVIDES.org, 2025.
Year: 2025
Subjects: OpenStreetMap
mapeamento
colaborativo
collaborative mapping
tree mapping
open data
Open Data Day
Wiki Movimento Brasil

description:  

MAPEAMENTO DAS ÁRVORES EM CAMPO COM OPENSTREETMAP

Oficina ministrada para mapeamento de campo, realizado em 31 de março de 2025, presencialmente, na Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro - UFRRJ (Seropédica, RJ, Brasil), sobre Mapeamento de árvores no OpenStreetMap com levantamento de campo. Esta obra tem a licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). Você pode adaptar esta apresentação e disseminá-la, desde que mencione a autoria, mas não pode usar com fins comerciais. Ver texto licença. Os elementos incluídos neste PDF podem ter licença diferente desta.

A agenda do completa do evento pode ser consultada em https://ivides.org/green-open-data-day

COMO CITAR:

Souto, Raquel Dezidério. Mapeamento de árvores no OpenStreetMap com levantamento de campo. Oficina prática. 3h. UFRRJ, Seropédica, 31 mar. 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15121432

Este conteúdo ("conjunto da obra") está licenciado com CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International. No entanto, parte do conteúdo pode ter licenças diferentes.

 

--- English

FIELD MAPPING TREES WITH OPENSTREETMAP

Workshop given on March 31, 2025, in person at the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro - UFRRJ (Seropédica, RJ, Brazil), for the field mapping trees with OpenStreetMap. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). You can adapt this presentation and disseminate it as long as you mention the author, but you cannot use it for commercial purposes. See license text. Elements included in this PDF may have a different license to this one.

The full agenda for the event can be found at https://ivides.org/green-open-data-day

HOW TO CITE:

Souto, Raquel Dezidério. Mapeamento de árvores no OpenStreetMap com levantamento de campo. Oficina prática. 3h. UFRRJ, Seropédica, 31 mar. 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15121432

This content (“full work”) is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International. However, some of the content may have different licenses.
Electrocoagulation: operational parameters, sludge & economic analysis
Creators: name: Dires, Tigist T.
name: Saroha, Anil. K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The performance of electrocoagulation (EC) was studied by conducting experiments for the removal of Reactive Orange 4 dye from its synthetic aqueous solution. The effect of operational parameters (initial solution pH, current density, inter-electrode distance, electrolysis time and retention time, solution temperature, conductivity and different electrode combinations) on the efficiency of EC was studied and the results were analysed in terms of colour removal efficiency (CRE), electrical energy consumption (EEC) and operating cost (OC). The effect of different anions on the efficiency of EC was studied by conducting experiments with electrolytes containing chloride, sulphate, carbonate and nitrate ions. The characterisation of EC generated sludge was performed using XRD. A maximum CRE of 95% was obtained for EEC of 1.7 kWh/m3 and OC of 0.45 US $/m3. It was found that the addition of electrolyte containing chloride ions resulted in higher CRE (93–95%) compared to electrolytes containing sulphate and carbonate ions as their presence can lead to passivation of the electrode surface & thereby resulting in a reduction in CRE (60% and 41%, respectively). The addition of sodium chloride as an electrolyte resulted in minimum EEC and OC. The Al/Al electrode combination provided the maximum CRE and least EEC & OC. The increase in solution temperature leads to reduction in CRE and CE due to formation of passive layer on the surface of electrodes. However, a reduction in cell potential and EEC was noticed with an increase in solution temperature.
Relating $e^+e^-$ annihilation to high energy scattering at weak and strong coupling
Creators: name: Hatta, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the correspondence between the final state in e^+e^- annihilation and the small-x hadronic wavefunction in the transverse plane both in weakly coupled QCD and strongly coupled N=4 SYM. At strong coupling, the virtual and static photon produced in e^+e^- annihilation can be treated as a shock wave propagating in AdS space leaving spherical energy and charge distributions on the boundary. This is shown to be mathematically identical to the computation of energy and charge distributions in the transverse plane generated by a high energy color singlet state. At weak coupling, the correspondence is useful in studying interjet observables. By performing the stereographic projection to the BFKL equation, we construct an exact solution to the evolution equation derived by Marchesini and Mueller, and find the angular distribution of small-x gluons in the interjet region. Finally we argue that the correspondence holds also for the energy correlation functions.
description: 16 pages; v2. minor corrections, one reference added
Situationsbezug und die Stadien/Individuen-Distinktion bei Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen
Creators: name: Maienborn, Claudia
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 1999

description: Within the Davidsonian paradigm copula-predicative constructions are commonly assumed to involve a state argument. Its source is taken to be either the copula 'be' (cf. e.g. Bierwisch 1988) or the predicative (cf. the ongoing stage level/individual level debate). Yet, a critical examination of copula-predicative constructions in contexts that call for Davidsonian arguments (locative modifiers, manner adverbials, perception verbs, etc.) reveals that they do not behave as expected. In fact, the data examined here do not support the assumption that copula-predicative constructions are equipped with a Davidsonian argument nor is there any evidence for a grammatically reflected distinction between temporary and permanent properties. The present paper argues alternatively for a grammatical distinction between states like' sit', 'stand', 'sleep', 'wait', 'live' and statives like 'resemble', 'know', 'hate', 'cost' which is invoked by the presence or absence of a Davidsonian argument. Copula-predicative constructions are shown to belong uniformly to the class of statives. The acceptability differences of copula-predicative constructions in combination with locative modifiers are accounted for pragmatically on the basis of conversational implicatures.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 14 (1999): Kopula-Prädikativ-Konstruktionen als Syntax/Semantik-Schnittstellen
Physico-chemical and adsorption study of hydrothermally treated zeolite A and FAU-type zeolite X prepared from LD (Linz–Donawitz) slag of the steel industry
Creators: name: Samanta, Niladri Shekhar
name: Das, Pranjal P.
name: Mondal, Piyal
name: Bora, U.
name: Purkait, Mihir K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology

description: Sodium-rich zeolite A and zeolite X (FAU-type) samples were synthesised from LD-slag via fusion-assisted hydrothermal treatment. The physicochemical and thermal stability of the prepared samples were examined with the help of various characterisation techniques, namely, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) analysis at three different pH conditions and treatment time. Moreover, the sustainability of the crystalline phase and the corresponding zeolite network was evaluated from XRD, FTIR, TGA and Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) analysis. Zeolite A depicts a unique cubical structure and is thermally more stable as compared to zeolite type-X. Also, zeolite A showed the highest dye removal efficiency of 98.13%, as compared to 94.47% for zeolite X, along with equilibrium sorption capacities of 25.30 and 23.57 mg g−1, respectively. In addition, the study proposes that both the synthesised adsorbents are effective and economically sustainable for cationic methylene blue adsorption. Furthermore, methylene blue adsorption was regulated by a multistage diffusion process that agreed with a pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2 = 0.999 and 0.996 for A- and X-type zeolites). The Langmuir isotherm model best suited the equilibrium data, with monolayer adsorption capacities of 20 and 25.40 mg g−1, respectively.
A multifrequency method based on the Matched Multifilter for the detection of point sources in CMB maps
Creators: name: Lanz, L. F.
name: Herranz, D.
name: Sanz, J. L.
name: González-Nuevo, J.
name: López-Caniego, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we deal with the problem of simultaneous multifrequency detection of extragalactic point sources in maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background. We apply a linear filtering technique that uses spatial information and the cross-power spectrum. To make this, we simulate realistic and non-realistic flat patches of the sky at two frequencies of Planck: 44 and 100 GHz. We filter to detect and estimate the point sources and compare this technique with the monofrequency matched filter in terms of completeness, reliability, flux and spectral index accuracy. The multifrequency method outperforms the matched filter at the two frequencies and in all the studied cases in the work.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
An Australian Composer Abroad: Malcolm Williamson and the Projection of an Australian Identity
Creators: name: Philpott, Carolyn
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023
Subjects: Musicology and ethnomusicology

description: Her PhD dissertation, completed in 2010, focused on the projection of an Australian identity in the music and persona of expatriate composer Malcolm Williamson and she has published several articles related to this research, including “The Master and the Media: Malcolm Williamson in the Press” for the book Musical Islands: Exploring Connections Between Music, Place and Research, published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing (2009). She contributed to the entry on Williamson in the most recent edition of Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart (2007) and has also published book reviews and an article on Peter Sculthorpe’s musical response to social injustice in his String Quartet No. 14 for Context: Journal of Music Research (2004).
Early verb development in two French-speaking children
Creators: name: Kilani-Schoch, Marianne
Publisher: name: ZAS Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2000

description: This paper deals with early verb development (e.g., person, tense) until the emergence of verb-paradigms in two French-speaking children. I will show the parallelism between the two children in the gradual building of paradigms, despite considerable differences in the rate of development. Individual differences on the other hand will bring me to reconsider the broad category of premorphological rote-learnt forms which already displays some patterning in one of the children's data.
description: ZAS Papers in Linguistics, Bd. 18 (2000): First verbs: on the way to mini-paradigms