cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of a web application for an auto parts store for foreign cars.
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹
javascript
typescript
postgresql
nodejs
react
express
web application
auto parts store

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ TypeScript Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð¼Ð²Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° React Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ - Node.js Ð¸ Express. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° PostgreSQL, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: The subject of research of the final qualification work is the development of a web application for an auto parts store for foreign cars. This paper presents the steps for creating a prototype web application, which was developed using the TypeScript programming language and the React framework for the client side, and Node.js and Express for the server side. The PostgreSQL system, which provides object-relational management, was used to manage databases. In the course of the work, a web application prototype was formed and strategies were proposed for its future evolution and optimization.
Híd hatásvonal-azonosítási megközelítés konvex programozás alkalmazásával
Creators: name: Szinyéri, Bence
name: Kovari, Bence
name: Volgyi, Istvan
name: Kollár, Dénes
name: Joó, Attila László
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Cikkvázlat bírálat alatt. (Article draft under review)
Characteristic Algebras of Fully Discrete Hyperbolic Type Equations
Creators: name: Habibullin, Ismagil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion of the characteristic Lie algebra of the discrete hyperbolic type equation is introduced. An effective algorithm to compute the algebra for the equation given is suggested. Examples and further applications are discussed.
description: Published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
Prolyl‐4‐hydroxylases 2 and 3 control erythropoietin production in renin‐expressing cells of mouse kidneys
Creators: name: Broeker, Katharina A. E.
name: Fuchs, Michaela A. A.
name: Schrankl, Julia
name: Lehrmann, Claudia
name: Schley, Gunnar
name: Todorov, Vladimir T.
name: Hugo, Christian
name: Wagner, Charlotte
name: Kurtz, Armin
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: erythropoietin, hypoxia signalling, phenotype shift,prolyl 4-hydroxylases, renal interstitial cells, renin
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Activation of the hypoxia-signalling pathway induced by deletion of the ubiquitin-ligase von Hippel–Lindau protein causes an endocrine shift of renin-producing cells to erythropoietin (EPO)-expressing cells. However, the underlying mechanisms have not yet been investigated. Since oxygen-regulated stability of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors relevant for EPO expression is dependent on the activity of prolyl-4-hydroxylases (PHD) 2 and 3, this study aimed to determine the relevance of different PHD isoforms for the EPO expression in renin-producing cells in vivo. For this purpose, mice with inducible renin cell-specific deletions of different PHD isoforms were analysed. Our study shows that there are two subgroups of renal renin-expressing cells, juxtaglomerular renin+ cells and platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β+ interstitial renin+ cells. These interstitial renin+ cells belong to the cell pool of native EPO-producing cells and are able to express EPO and renin in parallel. In contrast, co-deletion of PHD2 and PHD3, but not PHD2 deletion alone, induces EPO expression in juxtaglomerular and hyperplastic renin+ cells and downregulates renin expression. A strong basal PHD3 expression in juxtaglomerular renin+ cells seems to prevent the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-2-dependent phenotype shift into EPO cells. In summary, PHDs seem important for the stabilization of the juxtaglomerular renin cell phenotype. Moreover, these findings reveal tubulointerstitial cells as a novel site of renal renin expression and suggest a high endocrine plasticity of these cells. Our data concerning the distinct expression patterns and functions of PHD2 and PHD3 provide new insights into the regulation of renin-producing cells and highlight the need for selective PHD inhibitors.
description: the version with the ID 51349 was the "Early view", this is the "normal" version
sl_2 Gaudin model with Jordanian twist
Creators: name: Cirilo-Antonio, N.
name: Manojlovic, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: sl_2 Gaudin model with Jordanian twist is studied. This system can be obtained as the semiclassical limit of the XXX spin chain deformed by the Jordanian twist. The appropriate creation operators that yield the Bethe states of the Gaudin model and consequently its spectrum are defined. Their commutation relations with the generators of the corresponding loop algebra as well as with the generating function of integrals of motion are given. The inner products and norms of Bethe states and the relation to the solutions of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations are discussed.
description: 22 pages; corrected typos
Additional file 1 of Factors influencing the use of natural health products, in particular for concentration and cognition in Germany
Creators: name: Wolf, Miriam
name: Emberger-Klein, Agnes
name: Menrad, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Chaos in computer performance
Creators: name: Berry, Hugues
name: Pérez, Daniel Gracia
name: Temam, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern computer microprocessors are composed of hundreds of millions of transistors that interact through intricate protocols. Their performance during program execution may be highly variable and present aperiodic oscillations. In this paper, we apply current nonlinear time series analysis techniques to the performances of modern microprocessors during the execution of prototypical programs. Our results present pieces of evidence strongly supporting that the high variability of the performance dynamics during the execution of several programs display low-dimensional deterministic chaos, with sensitivity to initial conditions comparable to textbook models. Taken together, these results show that the instantaneous performances of modern microprocessors constitute a complex (or at least complicated) system and would benefit from analysis with modern tools of nonlinear and complexity science.
Burrow depth, carbon dioxide and reproductive success in Sand Martins Riparia riparia
Creators: name: Mondain-Monval, Thomas O.
name: Sharp, Stuart P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Capsule: Carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations in the burrows of Sand Martins Riparia riparia increase with depth but have no detectable impact on fledging success. Aims: To investigate whether burrow depth and CO2 concentrations influence reproductive success in Sand Martins. Methods: We monitored two Sand Martin colonies along the River Lune, Lancashire, UK, to investigate the effect of burrow depth on reproductive success. We also measured CO2 levels in a sample of burrows to test whether burrow depth predicts CO2 concentration, and to test for a relationship between CO2 concentration and breeding success. Results: Burrow depth was significantly correlated with fledging success, but the correlation was positive in first broods and negative in second broods. The highest CO2 concentration recorded was 73 650 ppm and the mean concentration across burrows was 31 757 ppm. However, while CO2 concentrations were positively correlated with burrow depth after controlling for the number and age of nestlings, they were not correlated with reproductive success. Conclusion: There are reproductive costs associated with deeper burrows in second broods, but these could not be attributed to CO2 concentrations despite the exceptionally high levels recorded. This study highlights the need for further investigation into gas exchange and the potential impacts of, or adaptations to, CO2 accumulation in avian burrows.
Two transitional type~Ia supernovae located in the Fornax cluster member NGC 1404: SN 2007on and SN 2011iv
Creators: name: Gall, C.
name: Stritzinger, M. D.
name: Ashall, C.
name: Baron, E.
name: Burns, C. R.
name: Hoeflich, P.
name: Hsiao, E. Y.
name: Mazzali, P. A.
name: Phillips, M. M.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Anderson, J. P.
name: Benetti, S.
name: Brown, P. J.
name: Campillay, A.
name: Challis, P.
name: Contreras, C.
name: de la Rosa, N. Elias
name: Folatelli, G.
name: Foley, R. J.
name: Fraser, M.
name: Holmbo, S.
name: Marion, G. H.
name: Morrell, N.
name: Pan, Y. -C.
name: Pignata, G.
name: Suntzeff, N. B.
name: Taddia, F.
name: Robledo, S. Torres
name: Valenti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of ultraviolet (UV) to near-infrared observations of the fast-declining Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) 2007on and 2011iv, hosted by the Fornax cluster member NGC 1404. The B-band light curves of SN 2007on and SN 2011iv are characterised by dm_15(B) decline-rate values of 1.96 mag and 1.77 mag, respectively. Although they have similar decline rates, their peak B- and H-band magnitudes differ by ~0.60 mag and ~0.35 mag, respectively. After correcting for the luminosity vs. decline rate and the luminosity vs. colour relations, the peak B-band and H-band light curves provide distances that differ by ~14% and ~9%, respectively. These findings serve as a cautionary tale for the use of transitional SNe Ia located in early-type hosts in the quest to measure cosmological parameters. Interestingly, even though SN 2011iv is brighter and bluer at early times, by three weeks past maximum and extending over several months, its B-V colour is 0.12 mag redder than that of SN 2007on. To reconcile this unusual behaviour, we turn to guidance from a suite of spherical one-dimensional Chandrasekhar-mass delayed-detonation explosion models. In this context, 56Ni production depends on both the so-called transition density and the central density of the progenitor white dwarf. To first order, the transition density drives the luminosity-width relation, while the central density is an important second-order parameter. Within this context, the differences in the B-V color evolution along the Lira regime suggests the progenitor of SN~2011iv had a higher central density than SN~2007on.
description: 54 pages, 23 figures, 12 tables, submitted to A&A, responses to referee comments included, comments welcome
Cerastium alpinum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Cerastium
Cerastium alpinum

description: Cerastium alpinum, spec. nov.
7. Cerastium foliis ovato-lanceolatis, caule diviso, capsulis oblongis.
 Cerastium foliis lanceolatis, corollis calyce majoribus. Fl. suec. 380.
 Cerastium foliis lanceolato-ovatis, caule subunifloro. Roy. lugdb. 451.
 Cerastium corolla calyce majore. Fl. lapp. 192.
 Alsine myosotis facie, lychnis alpina, flore amplo niveo, repens. Raj. angl.3. p.349. t.15. f.2.
 Habitat in Alpibus Europae .    * Capsulis subrotundis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 438-439, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Exact Analysis of the Adiabatic Invariants in Time-Dependent Harmonic Oscillator
Creators: name: Robnik, Marko
name: Romanovski, Valery G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of adiabatic invariants has a long history and important applications in physics but is rarely rigorous. Here we treat exactly the general time-dependent 1-D harmonic oscillator, $\ddot{q} + ω^2(t) q=0$ which cannot be solved in general. We follow the time-evolution of an initial ensemble of phase points with sharply defined energy $E_0$ and calculate rigorously the distribution of energy $E_1$ after time $T$, and all its moments, especially its average value $\bar{E_1}$ and variance $μ^2$. Using our exact WKB-theory to all orders we get the exact result for the leading asymptotic behaviour of $μ^2$.
THE METHOD OF EVALUATING THE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT IN TEXTILE ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Djumaniyazova Mo'tabarkhan Ravshanbekovna Doctoral student of the Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article examines the issue of improving the method of assessing the effectiveness of business process management in textile enterprises.

Key words. Process, business process, management, efficiency, method, evaluation.
Objective measures for detecting the auditory brainstem response: comparisons of specificity, sensitivity and detection time
Creators: name: M. A. Chesnaye
name: S. L. Bell
name: J. M. Harte
name: D. M. Simpson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Objective: To evaluate and compare the specificity, sensitivity and detection time of various time-domain and multi-band frequency domain methods when detecting the auditory brainstem response (ABR). Design: Simulations and subject recorded data were used to assess and compare the performance of the Hotelling’s T2 test (applied in either time or frequency domain), two versions of the modified q-sample uniform scores test and both the Fsp and Fmp, which were evaluated using both conventional F-distributions with assumed degrees of freedom and a bootstrap approach. Study sample: Data consisted of click-evoked ABRs and recordings of EEG background activity from 12 to 17 normal hearing adults, respectively. Results: An overall advantage in sensitivity and detection time was demonstrated for the Hotelling’s T2 test. The false-positive rates (FPRs) of the Fsp and Fmp were also closer to the nominal alpha-level when evaluating statistical significance using the bootstrap approach, as opposed to using conventional F-distributions. The FPRs of the remaining methods were slightly higher than expected. Conclusions: In this work, Hotelling’s T2 outperformed the alternative methods for automatically detecting ABRs. Its promise as a sensitive and efficient detection method should now be tested in a larger clinical study.
Instabilities of multi-hump vector solitons in coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations
Creators: name: Pelinovsky, Dmitry
name: Yang, Jianke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral stability of multi-hump vector solitons in the Hamiltonian system of coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations is investigated both analytically and numerically. Using the closure theorem for the negative index of the linearized Hamiltonian, we classify all possible bifurcations of unstable eigenvalues in the systems of coupled NLS equations with cubic and saturable nonlinearities. We also determine the eigenvalue spectrum numerically by the shooting method. In case of cubic nonlinearities, all multi-hump vector solitons in the non-integrable model are found to be linearly unstable. In case of saturable nonlinearities, stable multi-hump vector solitons are found in certain parameter regions, and some errors in the literature are corrected.
Multiple permanent-wave trains in nonlinear systems
Creators: name: Yang, Jianke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiple permanent-wave trains in nonlinear systems are constructed by the asymptotic tail-matching method. Under some general assumptions, simple criteria for the construction are presented. Applications to fourth-order systems and coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations are discussed.
Suitable weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations constructed by a space-time numerical discretization
Creators: name: Berselli, Luigi C.
name: Fagioli, Simone
name: Spirito, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q30 (Primary), 35A35, 76M20 (Secondary)

description: We prove that weak solutions obtained as limits of certain numerical space-time discretizations are suitable in the sense of Scheffer and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg. More precisely, in the space-periodic setting, we consider a full discretization in which the theta-method is used to discretize the time variable, while in the space variables we consider appropriate families of finite elements. The main result is the validity of the so-called local energy inequality.
description: 16 pages
Additional file 1 of Distinct uric acid trajectories are associated with incident cardiac conduction block
Creators: name: Li, Na
name: Cui, Liufu
name: Shu, Rong
name: Song, Haicheng
name: Wang, Jierui
name: Chen, Shuohua
name: Tse, Gary
name: Zhang, Nan
name: Yang, Xuemei
name: Xu, Wenqi
name: Wu, Shouling
name: Liu, Tong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Complete eigenfunctions of linearized integrable equations expanded around an arbitrary solution
Creators: name: Yang, Jianke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complete eigenfunctions of linearized integrable equations expanded around an arbitrary solution are obtained for the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy and the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy. It is shown that the linearization operators and the recursion operator which generates the hierarchy are commutable. Consequently, eigenfunctions of the linearization operators are precisely squared eigenfunctions of the associated eigenvalue problem. Similar results are obtained for the adjoint linearization operators as well. These results make a simple connection between the direct soliton/multi-soliton perturbation theory and the inverse-scattering based perturbation theory for these hierarchy equations.
Anomalous Scaling of Structure Functions and Dynamic Constraints on Turbulence Simulations
Creators: name: Yakhot, Victor
name: Sreenivasan, Katepalli R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The connection between anomalous scaling of structure functions (intermittency) and numerical methods for turbulence simulations is discussed. It is argued that the computational work for direct numerical simulations (DNS) of fully developed turbulence increases as $Re^{4}$, and not as $Re^{3}$ expected from Kolmogorov's theory, where $Re$ is a large-scale Reynolds number. Various relations for the moments of acceleration and velocity derivatives are derived. An infinite set of exact constraints on dynamically consistent subgrid models for Large Eddy Simulations (LES) is derived from the Navier-Stokes equations, and some problems of principle associated with existing LES models are highlighted.
description: 18 pages
Symmetric Chain Decompositions of Products of Posets with Long Chains
Creators: name: David, Stefan
name: Spink, Hunter
name: Tiba, Marius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06A07

description: We ask if there exists a symmetric chain decomposition of the cuboid $Q_k \times n$ such that no chain is "taut", i.e. no chain has a subchain of the form $(a_1,\ldots, a_k,0)\prec \ldots\prec (a_1,\ldots,a_k,n-1)$. In this paper, we show this is true precisely when $k \ge 5$ and $n\ge 3$. This question arises naturally when considering products of symmetric chain decompositions which induce orthogonal chain decompositions --- the existence of the decompositions provided in this paper unexpectedly resolves the most difficult case of previous work by the second author on almost orthogonal symmetric chain decompositions \cite{orth}, making progress on a conjecture of Shearer and Kleitman. In general, we show that for a finite graded poset $P$, there exists a canonical bijection between symmetric chain decompositions of $P \times m$ and $P \times n$ for $m, n\ge \text{rk}(P) + 1$, that preserves the existence of taut chains. If $P$ has a unique maximal and minimal element, then we also produce a canonical $(\text{rk}(P) +1)$ to $1$ surjection from symmetric chain decompositions of $P \times (\text{rk}(P) + 1)$ to symmetric chain decompositions of $P \times \text{rk}(P)$ which sends decompositions with taut chains to decompositions with taut chains.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables, fixed arXiv reference
Stochastic Resonance in Underdamped, Bistable Systems
Creators: name: Ray, Rajarshi
name: Sengupta, Supratim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out a detailed numerical investigation of stochastic resonance in underdamped systems in the non-perturbative regime. We point out that an important distinction between stochastic resonance in overdamped and underdamped systems lies in the lack of dependence of the amplitude of the noise-averaged trajectory on the noise strength, in the latter case. We provide qualitative explanations for the observed behavior and show that signatures such as the initial decay and long-time oscillatory behaviour of the temporal correlation function and peaks in the noise and phase averaged power spectral density, clearly indicate the manifestation of resonant behaviour in noisy, underdamped bistable systems in the weak to moderate noise regime.
description: Revtex; (10+8)pp including 8 figures
Cerastium repens Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Cerastium
Cerastium repens

description: Cerastium repens, spec. nov.
8. Cerastium foliis lanceolatis, pedunculis ramosis, capsulis subrotundis.
 Cerastium caule perenni procumbente, foliis lanceolatis tomentosis. Roy. lugdb. 450.
 Cerastium perenne procumbens. Hort. cliff. 174.
 Myosotis arvensis, polygoni folio. Vaill. paris. 141. t. 30. f. 5.
 Lychnis incana repens. Bauh. pin. 206.
 Habitat in Gallia , Italia . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 439, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Correlation functions of impedance and scattering matrix elements in chaotic absorbing cavities
Creators: name: Savin, D. V.
name: Fyodorov, Y. V.
name: Sommers, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering matrices for systems with preserved or broken time-reversal symmetry. The obtained results are valid at any number of arbitrary open scattering channels and arbitrary absorption. Elastic enhancement factors (defined through the ratio of the corresponding variance in reflection to that in transmission) are also discussed.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures (misprints corrected and references updated in ver.2); to appear in Acta Phys. Pol. A (Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Quantum Chaos and Localization Phenomena, May 19-22, 2005, Warsaw)
title:  Arbitrato rituale e giurisprudenza costituzionale
Creators: name: Edoardo Frosini, Tommaso
Publisher: name: 2018
Year: 2018

description: L’articolo analizza il ruolo della giurisprudenza costituzionale nel disegnare gli attuati tratti dell’arbitrato visto sia nella sua dimensione negoziale che in quella pubblicistica.
description: Dialoghi con Guido Alpa. Un volume offerto in occasione del suo LXXI compleanno
title: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð³Ð°ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Radiochromic films for dosimetry and quality assurance of radiation therapy
Creators: name: ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ
Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¸
Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ñ
dosimetry
detectors
dosimetric films
small fields

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ: Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ñ, ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ðµ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ, ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÑÐ¼Ñ, Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ñ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹. Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.
description: General information about small fields is considered: the definition of a small field, electronic equilibrium, penumbra and other aspects. The effects arising from the measurement of small fields, such as the volumetric effect, energy dependences, noise, dose rate dependences and others, have been studied. These features highlight the dosimetry of small fields and require the use of new approaches to working with them. A film detector suitable for small-field dosimetry, its advantages and disadvantages are investigated. The zones of applicability of the film detector available in the clinical department have been determined. The methodological approaches used are extended to the area of small fields. The output factor of the linear accelerator is determined experimentally.
Lee and Holyoak, 2021 - Coherence Shifts in Attribute Evaluations
Creators: name: Lee, Douglas
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: data from Lee and Holyoak, 2021 - Coherence Shifts in Attribute Evaluations
Fermionic one- and two-dimensional Toda lattice hierarchies and their bi-Hamiltonian structures
Creators: name: Gribanov, V. V.
name: Kadyshevsky, V. G.
name: Sorin, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By exhibiting the corresponding Lax pair representations we propose a wide class of integrable two-dimensional (2D) fermionic Toda lattice (TL) hierarchies which includes the 2D N=(2|2) and N=(0|2) supersymmetric TL hierarchies as particular cases. Performing their reduction to the one-dimensional case by imposing suitable constraints we derive the corresponding 1D fermionic TL hierarchies. We develop the generalized graded R-matrix formalism using the generalized graded bracket on the space of graded operators with an involution generalizing the graded commutator in superalgebras, which allows one to describe these hierarchies in the framework of the Hamiltonian formalism and construct their first two Hamiltonian structures. The first Hamiltonian structure is obtained for both bosonic and fermionic Lax operators while the second Hamiltonian structure is established for bosonic Lax operators only. We propose the graded modified Yang-Baxter equation in the operator form and demonstrate that for the class of graded antisymmetric R-matrices it is equivalent to the tensor form of the graded classical Yang-Baxter equation.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX, the extended version of nlin.SI/0505039
Rotation periods and photometric variability of rapidly rotating ultra-cool dwarfs
Creators: name: Miles-Páez, P. A.
name: Pallé, E.
name: Osorio, M. R. Zapatero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used the optical and near-infrared imagers located on the Liverpool, the IAC80, and the William Herschel telescopes to monitor 18 M7$-$L9.5 dwarfs with the objective of measuring their rotation periods. We achieved accuracies typically in the range $\pm$1.5$-$28 mmag by means of differential photometry, which allowed us to detect photometric variability at the 2$σ$ level in the 50\% of the sample. We also detected periodic modulation with periods in the interval 1.5$-$4.4 h in 9 out of 18 dwarfs that we attribute to rotation. Our variability detections were combined with data from the literature; we found that 65$\,\pm\,$18 $\%$ of M7$-$L3.5 dwarfs with $v\,$sin$\,i\ge30$ km s$^{-1}$ exhibit photometric variability with typical amplitudes $\le$20 mmag in the $I$-band. For those targets and field ultra-cool dwarfs with measurements of $v\,$sin$\,i$ and rotation period we derived the expected inclination angle of their rotation axis, and found that those with $v\,$sin$\,i\ge30$ km s$^{-1}$ are more likely to have inclinations $\gtrsim40$ deg. In addition, we used these rotation periods and others from the literature to study the likely relationship between rotation and linear polarization in dusty ultra-cool dwarfs. We found a correlation between short rotation periods and large values of linear polarization at optical and near-infrared wavelengths.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Cerastium strictum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Cerastium
Cerastium strictum

description: Cerastium strictum, spec. nov.
9. Cerastium foliis linearibus acuminatis glabris, pedunculis unifloris subtomentosis, capsulis globosis.
 Myosotis caule hirsuto, foliis perangustis glabris, flore calycem excedente. Hall. helv. 384. t.5. f.1.
 Alsine alpina subhirsuta, linariae folio. Scheuch. alp.2. p.130.
 Caryophyllus holosteus alpinus, foliis strictissimis glabris acutis, flore magno. Burs. XI. 119.
 Habitat in Alpibus Austriacis , Helveticis .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 439, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Population-specific design of de-immunized protein biotherapeutics
Creators: name: Schubert, Benjamin
name: Schärfe, Charlotta
name: Dönnes, Pierre
name: Hopf, Thomas
name: Marks, Debora
name: Kohlbacher, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.2.1; G.3; G.4

description: Immunogenicity is a major problem during the development of biotherapeutics since it can lead to rapid clearance of the drug and adverse reactions. The challenge for biotherapeutic design is therefore to identify mutants of the protein sequence that minimize immunogenicity in a target population whilst retaining pharmaceutical activity and protein function. Current approaches are moderately successful in designing sequences with reduced immunogenicity, but do not account for the varying frequencies of different human leucocyte antigen alleles in a specific population and in addition, since many designs are non-functional, require costly experimental post-screening. Here we report a new method for de-immunization design using multi-objective combinatorial optimization that simultaneously optimizes the likelihood of a functional protein sequence at the same time as minimizing its immunogenicity tailored to a target population. We bypass the need for three-dimensional protein structure or molecular simulations to identify functional designs by automatically generating sequences using probabilistic models that have been used previously for mutation effect prediction and structure prediction. As proof-of-principle we designed sequences of the C2 domain of Factor VIII and tested them experimentally, resulting in a good correlation with the predicted immunogenicity of our model.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, journal pre-submission
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING THE PROCESS APPROACH IN DEVELOPING THE COMPETENCE OF TEXTILE ENTERPRISES' EMPLOYEES
Creators: name: Mustapaev Ahror Islamovich Independent researcher of the Tashkent Textile and Light Industry Institute
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article examines the effectiveness of the process approach of management in the development of the competence of employees of textile enterprises.

Key words: management, competence, personnel, process approach, efficiency.
Chaotic Dynamics of N-degree of Freedom Hamiltonian Systems
Creators: name: Antonopoulos, Chris
name: Bountis, Tassos
name: Skokos, Charalampos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the connection between local and global dynamics of two N-degree of freedom Hamiltonian systems with different origins describing one-dimensional nonlinear lattices: The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model and a discretized version of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation related to Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC). We study solutions starting in the vicinity of simple periodic orbits (SPOs) representing in-phase (IPM) and out-of-phase motion (OPM), which are known in closed form and whose linear stability can be analyzed exactly. Our results verify that as the energy E increases for fixed N, beyond the destabilization threshold of these orbits, all positive Lyapunov exponents exhibit a transition between two power laws, occurring at the same value of E. The destabilization energy E_c per particle goes to zero as N goes to infinity following a simple power-law. However, using SALI, a very efficient indicator we have recently introduced for distinguishing order from chaos, we find that the two Hamiltonians have very different dynamics near their stable SPOs: For example, in the case of the FPU system, as the energy increases for fixed N, the islands of stability around the OPM decrease in size, the orbit destabilizes through period-doubling bifurcation and its eigenvalues move steadily away from -1, while for the BEC model the OPM has islands around it which grow in size before it bifurcates through symmetry breaking, while its real eigenvalues return to +1 at very high energies. Still, when calculating Lyapunov spectra, we find for the OPMs of both Hamiltonians that the Lyapunov exponents decrease following an exponential law and yield extensive Kolmogorov--Sinai entropies per particle, in the thermodynamic limit of fixed energy density E/N with E and N arbitrarily large.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures, published at International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos (IJBC)
Estimating von-Karman's constant from Homogeneous Turbulence
Creators: name: Lo, T. S.
name: L'vov, Victor S.
name: Pomyalov, Anna
name: Procaccia, Itamar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A celebrated universal aspect of wall-bounded turbulent flows is the von Karman log-law-of-the-wall, describing how the mean velocity in the streamwise direction depends on the distance from the wall. Although the log-law is known for more than 75 years, the von Karman constant governing the slope of the log-law was not determined theoretically. In this Letter we show that the von-Karman constant can be estimated from homogeneous turbulent data, i.e. without information from wall-bounded flows.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs, PRL, submitted
The impact of charge compensated and uncompensated strontium defects on the stabilization of the ferroelectric phase in HfO$_2$
Creators: name: Materlik, Robin
name: Künneth, Christopher
name: Mikolajick, Thomas
name: Kersch, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different dopants with their specific dopant concentration can be utilized to produce ferroelectric HfO$_2$ thin films. In this work it is explored for the example of Sr in a comprehensive first-principles study. Density functional calculations reveal structure, formation energy and total energy of the Sr related defects in HfO$_2$. We found the charge compensated defect including an associated oxygen vacancy Sr$_\text{Hf}$V$_\text{O}$ to strongly favour the non-ferroelectric, tetragonal P4$_\text{2}$/mnc phase energetically. In contrast, the uncompensated defect without oxygen vacancy Sr$_\text{Hf}$ favours the ferroelectric, orthorhombic Pca2$_\text{1}$ phase. According to the formation energy the uncompensated defect can form easily under oxygen rich conditions in the production process. Low oxygen partial pressure existing over the lifetime promotes the loss of oxygen leading to V$_\text{O}$ and, thus, the destabilization of the ferroelectric, orthorhombic Pca2$_\text{1}$ phase accompanied by an increase of the leakage current. This study attempts to fundamentally explain the stabilization of the ferroelectric, orthorhombic Pca2$_\text{1}$ phase by doping.
Lifetimes of ultralong-range strontium Rydberg molecules in a dense BEC
Creators: name: Whalen, J. D.
name: Camargo, F.
name: Ding, R.
name: Killian, T. C.
name: Dunning, F. B.
name: Pérez-Ríos, J.
name: Yoshida, S.
name: Burgdörfer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lifetimes and decay channels of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules created in a dense BEC are examined by monitoring the time evolution of the Rydberg population using field ionization. Studies of molecules with values of principal quantum number, $n$, in the range $n=49$ to $n=72$ that contain tens to hundreds of ground state atoms within the Rydberg electron orbit show that their presence leads to marked changes in the field ionization characteristics. The Rydberg molecules have lifetimes of $\sim1-5\,μ$s, their destruction being attributed to two main processes: formation of Sr$^+_2$ ions through associative ionization, and dissociation induced through $L$-changing collisions. The observed loss rates are consistent with a reaction model that emphasizes the interaction between the Rydberg core ion and its nearest neighbor ground-state atom. The measured lifetimes place strict limits on the time scales over which studies involving Rydberg species in cold, dense atomic gases can be undertaken and limit the coherence times for such measurements.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Nonlocal competition and logistic growth: patterns, defects and fronts
Creators: name: Maruvka, Yosef E.
name: Shnerb, Nadav M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Logistic growth of diffusing reactants on spatial domains with long range competition is studied. The bifurcations cascade involved in the transition from the homogenous state to a spatially modulated stable solution is presented, and a distinction is made between a modulated phase, dominated by single or few wavenumbers, and the spiky phase, where localized colonies are separated by depleted region. The characteristic defects in the periodic structure are presented for each phase, together with the invasion dynamics in case of local initiation. It is shown that the basic length scale that controls the bifurcation is the width of the Fisher front, and that the total population grows as this width decreases. A mix of analytic results and extensive numerical simulations yields a comprehensive examination of the possible phases for logistic growth in the presence of nonlocal competition.
Cerastium suffruticosum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Cerastium
Cerastium suffruticosum

description: Cerastium suffruticosum, spec. nov.
10. Cerastium caule perenni procumbente, foliis lineari-lanceolatis subhirsutis.
 Myosotis tenuissimo folio rigido. Tournef. inst. 205.
 Habitat in Europa australi. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 439, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 1 of Toward tuberculosis elimination by understanding epidemiologic characteristics and risk factors in Hainan Province, China
Creators: name: Zhou, Changqiang
name: Li, Tao
name: Du, Jian
name: Yin, Dapeng
name: Li, Xiujun
name: Li, Shixue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. EAPC of TB notification rate by age and gender in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Figure S2. Annual trend of TB notification rate in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Figure S3. Monthly notification number and rate of TB in different cities and counties in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Table S1. Moran's I index results of notification rate of TB at the city/county level in Hainan. Table S2. LISA of TB notification rate in Hainan Province. Figure S4. Changes in the notification rate of TB with age in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Table S3. TB cases with different population characteristics in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Figure S5. Time distribution of TB cases from outside Hainan Province. Figure S6. Age and gender distribution of migrant TB cases outside Hainan Province. Figure S7. Occupational distribution of migrant TB cases outside Hainan Province. Figure S8. Notification distribution of TB patients in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Table S4. Patient delay situation of TB patients in Hainan Province. Table S5. Influencing factors for TB in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022. Table S6. Results from GTWR model analysis. Figure S9. TB notification rate in regions with low TB notification rate last decade and future prediction. Figure S10. TB notification rate in regions with medium TB notification rate last decade and future prediction. Figure S11. TB notification rate in regions with high TB notification rate last decade and future prediction. Table S7. Main risk factors influencing the prevalence of TB in different cities and counties.