cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Novel Treatment Approaches for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Gorovets, Daniel
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
name: Huber, Kathryn
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Genes, ras; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Radiosurgery

description: Despite decades of research, pancreatic cancer remains essentially incurable for patients with unresectable tumors. In the United States, most patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer are treated with chemotherapy alone or combined with conventionally fractionated radiotherapy. Regardless of the treatment strategy, average survival for these patients is less than 1 year, indicating that the current approaches are indisputably inadequate. For locally advanced pancreatic cancer patients, effective local-regional control is not only crucial for any hope at long-term survival, but also for symptom management. The aim of this paper is to highlight abstracts from the 2014 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium that demonstrate the use of novel local-regional therapies in locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Abstracts #317, #328, and #361 describe their results with an advanced method of delivering radiation called stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). In these studies, patients treated with combined chemotherapy and SBRT had exceptional local control rates and acceptable toxicity. An innovative alternative to radiation for local-regional treatment is presented in Abstract #270. This study shows encouraging results from a phase I investigation of a regionally delivered siRNA that targets the K-rasG12D mutation. Investigation of novel approaches such as those presented here holds the greatest promise for improving treatment of this deadly disease.Image: Tufts Medical Center. Boston, MA, USA
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
TeV-scale bileptons, see-saw type II and lepton flavor violation in core-collapse supernova
Creators: name: Lychkovskiy, Oleg
name: Blinnikov, Sergei
name: Vysotsky, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrons and electron neutrinos in the inner core of the core-collapse supernova are highly degenerate and therefore numerous during a few seconds of explosion. In contrast, leptons of other flavors are non-degenerate and therefore relatively scarce. This is due to lepton flavor conservation. If this conservation law is broken by some non-standard interactions, electron neutrinos are converted to muon and tau-neutrinos, and electrons - to muons. This affects the supernova dynamics and the supernova neutrino signal. We consider lepton flavor violating interactions mediated by scalar bileptons, i.e. heavy scalars with lepton number 2. It is shown that in case of TeV-mass bileptons the electron fermi gas is equilibrated with non-electron species inside the inner supernova core at a time-scale of order of (1-100) ms. In particular, a scalar triplet which generates neutrino masses through the see-saw type II mechanism is considered. It is found that supernova core is sensitive to yet unprobed values of masses and couplings of the triplet.
description: accepted to Eur.Phys.J.C
title: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ðº ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ» Â«Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Â»
title: Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â»
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», Ð¿Ð¾ Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐÐ±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ð¼ (ÐÐÐ) : 15.03.05_01 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ», 15.03.05.02 Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÂ», 15.03.05_05 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÐµÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 15.04.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐÐ±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ : 15.04.05.01 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ», 15.04.05.02 Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸Â», 15.03.05.03 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÐµÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ».
 Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸Â». ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð´ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ², Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°.
Electroweak Symmetry Breaking From Monopole Condensation
Creators: name: Csaki, Csaba
name: Shirman, Yuri
name: Terning, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine models where massless chiral fermions with both "electric" and "magnetic" hypercharges could form condensates. When some of the fermions are also electroweak doublets such condensates can break the electroweak gauge symmetry down to electromagnetism in the correct way. Since ordinary hypercharge is weakly coupled at the TeV scale, magnetic hypercharge is strongly coupled and can potentially drive the condensation. Such models are similar to technicolor, but with hypercharge playing the role of the technicolor gauge group, so the standard model gauge group breaks itself. A heavy top mass can be generated via the Rubakov-Callan effect and could thus decouple the scale of flavor physics from the electroweak scale.
description: Absence of pseudo-Goldstone bosons explain, discussion of the role of flavor physics clarified, other minor changes. References added
Do People Engage Cognitively with AI? Impact of AI Assistance on Incidental Learning
Creators: name: Gajos, Krzysztof Z.
name: Mamykina, Lena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When people receive advice while making difficult decisions, they often make better decisions in the moment and also increase their knowledge in the process. However, such incidental learning can only occur when people cognitively engage with the information they receive and process this information thoughtfully. How do people process the information and advice they receive from AI, and do they engage with it deeply enough to enable learning? To answer these questions, we conducted three experiments in which individuals were asked to make nutritional decisions and received simulated AI recommendations and explanations. In the first experiment, we found that when people were presented with both a recommendation and an explanation before making their choice, they made better decisions than they did when they received no such help, but they did not learn. In the second experiment, participants first made their own choice, and only then saw a recommendation and an explanation from AI; this condition also resulted in improved decisions, but no learning. However, in our third experiment, participants were presented with just an AI explanation but no recommendation and had to arrive at their own decision. This condition led to both more accurate decisions and learning gains. We hypothesize that learning gains in this condition were due to deeper engagement with explanations needed to arrive at the decisions. This work provides some of the most direct evidence to date that it may not be sufficient to include explanations together with AI-generated recommendation to ensure that people engage carefully with the AI-provided information. This work also presents one technique that enables incidental learning and, by implication, can help people process AI recommendations and explanations more carefully.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, to appear in ACM IUI'22
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð¡ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°.
Non-local pair correlations in the 1D Bose gas at finite temperature
Creators: name: Deuar, P.
name: Sykes, A. G.
name: Gangardt, D. M.
name: Davis, M. J.
name: Drummond, P. D.
name: Kheruntsyan, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of the spatial two-particle correlation function is surveyed in detail for a uniform 1D Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions at finite temperatures. Both long-, medium-, and short-range effects are investigated. The results span the entire range of physical regimes, from ideal gas, to strongly interacting, and from zero temperature to high temperature. We present perturbative analytic methods, available at strong and weak coupling, and first-principle numerical results using imaginary time simulations with the gauge-P representation in regimes where perturbative methods are invalid. Nontrivial effects are observed from the interplay of thermally induced bunching behavior versus interaction induced antibunching.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ
title: ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð°
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 38.03.02 "ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ" Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£.
Ground state of Li and Be$^+$ using explicitly correlated functions
Creators: name: Puchalski, Mariusz
name: Kedziera, Dariusz
name: Pachucki, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the explicitly correlated Hylleraas and exponential basis sets in the evaluations of ground state of Li and Be$^+$. Calculations with Hylleraas functions are numerically stable and can be performed with the large number of basis functions. Our results for ground state energies $-7.478 060 323 910 10(32)$, $-14.324 763 176 790 43(22)$ of Li and Be$^+$ correspondingly, are the most accurate to date. When small basis set is considered, explicitly correlated exponential functions are much more effective. With only 128 functions we obtained about $10^{-9}$ relative accuracy, but the severe numerical instabilities make this basis costly in the evaluation.
description: 15 pages
Eight New Quasar Lenses from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasar Lens Search
Creators: name: Kayo, Issha
name: Inada, Naohisa
name: Oguri, Masamune
name: Morokuma, Tomoki
name: Hall, Patrick B.
name: Kochanek, Christopher S.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery and confirmation of eight new two-image lensed quasars by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Quasar Lens Search. The lenses are SDSSJ0904+1512 (image separation θ=1"13, source redshift z_s=1.826), SDSSJ1054+2733 (θ=1"27, z_s=1.452), SDSSJ1055+4628 (θ=1"15, z_s=1.249), SDSSJ1131+1915 (θ=1"46, z_s=2.915), SDSSJ1304+2001 (θ=1"87, z_s=2.175), SDSSJ1349+1227 (θ=3"00, z_s=1.722), SDSSJ1455+1447 (θ=1"73, z_s=1.424), and SDSSJ1620+1203 (θ=2"77, z_s=1.158). Three of them, SDSSJ1055+4628, SDSSJ1455+1447, and SDSSJ1620+1203, satisfy the criteria for constructing our statistical sample for studying the cosmological model. Based on galactic absorption lines of the lens galaxies, we also derive lens redshifts of z_l=0.398 and z_l=0.513 for SDSSJ1620+1203 and the previously discovered lens SDSSJ0746+4403, respectively.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of LRP6/filamentous-actin signaling facilitates osteogenic commitment in mechanically induced periodontal ligament stem cells
Creators: name: Wang, Jixiao
name: Yang, Huiqi
name: Ma, Xiaobei
name: Liu, Jiani
name: Li, Lan
name: Chen, Lei
name: Wei, Fulan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences for qRT-PCR. Table S2. Primary antibodies for western blotting and immunofluorescence.
A search for thermally emitting isolated neutron stars in the 2XMMp catalogue
Creators: name: Pires, Adriana M.
name: Motch, Christian
name: Janot-Pacheco, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relatively large number of nearby radio-quiet and thermally emitting isolated neutron stars (INSs) discovered in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey, dubbed the ``Magnificent Seven'' (M7), suggests that they belong to a formerly neglected major component of the overall INS population. So far, attempts to discover similar INSs beyond the solar vicinity failed to confirm any reliable candidate. The EPIC cameras onboard the XMM-Newton satellite allow to efficiently search for new thermally emitting INSs. We used the 2XMMp catalogue to select sources with no catalogued candidate counterparts and with X-ray spectra similar to those of the M7, but seen at greater distances and thus undergoing higher interstellar absorptions. Identifications in more than 170 astronomical catalogues and visual screening allowed to select fewer than 30 good INS candidates. In order to rule out alternative identifications, we obtained deep ESO-VLT and SOAR optical imaging for the X-ray brightest candidates. We report here on the optical follow-up results of our search and discuss the possible nature of 8 of our candidates. A high X-ray-to-optical flux ratio together with a stable flux and soft X-ray spectrum make the brightest source of our sample, 2XMM J104608.7-594306, a newly discovered thermally emitting INS. The X-ray source 2XMM J010642.3+005032 has no evident optical counterpart and should be further investigated. The remaining X-ray sources are most probably identified with CVs and AGN, as inferred from the colours and flux ratios of their likely optical counterparts. Beyond the finding of new thermally emitting INSs, our study aims at constraining the space density of this Galactic population at great distances and at determining whether their apparently high density is a local anomaly or not.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Big arithmetic divisors on the projective spaces over Z
Creators: name: Moriwaki, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 14G40, Secondary 11G50

description: This paper is an enhancement of the previous note "Explicit computations of Zariski decompositions on P_Z^1". In this paper, we observe several properties of a certain kind of an arithmetic divisor D on the n-dimensional projective space over Z and give the exact form of the Zariski decomposition of D on the projective line over Z. Further, we show that, if n>=2 and D is big and non-nef, then, for any birational morphism f: X --> P^n_Z of projective, generically smooth and normal arithmetic varieties, we can not expect a suitable Zariski decomposition of f^*(D). We also give a concrete construction of Fujita's approximation of D.
description: 23 pages, 1 figures
Pharmacogenomics Update in Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Puri, Aditi
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Individualized Medicine; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pharmacogenetics

description: Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in United States. Despite advances in understanding cancer biology and therapeutics, this malignancy carries a grave prognosis with a poor overall survival rate. This is especially true for patients with locally advanced and metastatic disease that are not amenable to surgical resection. Given advances in human genome sequencing and pharmacogenomics, we now better understand the complex genetic makeup of these tumors and numerous gene mutations have been identified that could be potential targets for drug development. In this review, we discuss two abstract (Abstracts #208 and #192) presented at the 2014 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium about pancreatic cancer genome sequencing and their implications for the future of this disease. We discuss what is known about the genome of pancreatic tumors, including common mutations like KRAS, TP53 and SMAD4, as well as discovery of additional mutations. In particular, KRAS2 mutations in a subset of patients with pancreatic cancer are discussed. While limited in size and clinical correlativity, these abstracts provide at least seven novel/targetable mutations and elucidate biologic differences in tumors with wild type and mutant KRAS. These are important steps in understanding tumor biology and genetic basis of pancreatic cancer to help develop targeted drug therapies in the fast approaching era of personalized medicine.Image: Hidalgo M. N Engl J Med 2010; 362:1605-7 (Detail of figure 1).
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
Determination of Strange Sea Distributions from Neutrino-Nucleon Deep Inelastic Scattering
Creators: name: Alekhin, S.
name: Kulagin, S.
name: Petti, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the nucleon strange sea extracted from a global Parton Distribution Function fit including the neutrino and anti-neutrino dimuon data by the CCFR and NuTeV collaborations, the inclusive charged lepton-nucleon Deep Inelastic Scattering and Drell-Yan data. The (anti-)neutrino induced dimuon analysis is constrained by the semi-leptonic charmed-hadron branching ratio $B_μ=(8.8\pm0.5)%$, determined from the inclusive charmed hadron measurements performed by the FNAL-E531 and CHORUS neutrino emulsion experiments. Our analysis yields a strange sea suppression factor $κ(Q^2=20{\rm GeV}^2)=0.62\pm 0.04$, the most precise value available, an $x$-distribution of total strange sea that is slightly softer than the non-strange sea, and an asymmetry between strange and anti-strange quark distributions consistent with zero (integrated over $x$ it is equal to $0.0013 \pm 0.0009$ at $Q^2=20{\rm GeV}^2$).
description: 15 pages
Tunable Fano resonance in a parallelly coupled diatomic molecular transistor
Creators: name: Goker, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate electron transport through a diatomic molecule parallelly coupled to infinite source and drain contacts. We utilize a model Hamiltonian involving a Hubbard term in which the contacts are modeled using recently developed complex source and sink potentials. The zero bias transmission spectrum for a symmetrically coupled system as a function of the Fermi energy acquires a Fano lineshape as the Hubbard interaction is turned on. For large values of $U$, the Fano lineshape broadens and shifts to higher energy values disappearing eventually. Meanwhile, the Breit-Wigner resonance located at the bonding resonance in the noninteracting limit survives but its position is shifted twice the coupling between the atoms in the molecule in the infinite $U$ limit and its linewidth is reduced to half. We attribute this behaviour to the unavailability of one of the transmission channels due to Coulomb blockade.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Diabetes and Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: De Souza, Andre Luiz
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Diabetes Mellitus; Early Diagnosis; Metformin; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents

description: Context Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States. Most of the patients are diagnosed in the metastatic staging. Consolidated risk factors include chronic pancreatitis, smoking and family history. Although controversial, diabetes mellitus has been increasingly associated with pancreatic cancer as a risk factor as opposed to just a manifestation of the disease. Biomarkers for early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer among diabetic patients and metformin as a biologic therapy for pancreatic cancer are herein discussed. Methods Review of the literature and evaluation of two Abstracts (#180 and #253) from the 2014 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium focusing on pancreatic adenocarcinoma and diabetes diagnosis and therapeutics. Results Abstract #180 discusses the role of metabolic biomarkers in the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer among diabetic patients, especially recently diagnosed. Abstract #253 debates metformin as a candidate radiosensitizer for pancreatic cancer, although it fails to reject its null hypothesis. Conclusion Search for methods that can identify pancreatic cancer patients among new-onset diabetic patients could result in early diagnosis of this lethal disease. Metformin is a target therapy that increases median overall survival but is not a radiation sensitizer in patients with pancreatic cancer who present with diabetes.Image: Metformin effect in cellular pathways involved in pancreatic cancer (Figure 1)
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
Resummation in QCD Fractional Analytic Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Bakulev, Alexander P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the generalization of Analytic Perturbation Theory (APT) for QCD observables, initiated by Radyushkin, Krasnikov, Pivovarov, Shirkov and Solovtsov, to fractional powers of coupling -- Fractional APT (FAPT). The basic aspects of FAPT is shortly summarized. We describe how to treat heavy-quark thresholds in FAPT and then show how to resum perturbative series in both the one-loop APT and FAPT. As an application we consider FAPT description of the Higgs boson decay $H^0\to b\bar{b}$. The main conclusion is: To achieve an accuracy of the order of 1% it is enough to take into account up to the third correction.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, invited talk at the Bogolyubov Kyiv Conference on Modern Problems of Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Sept. 15--18, 2009, Kyiv, Ukraine; improved citations
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
3d Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ±ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð· Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ½ÐºÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÑ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÐ· ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸; Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸, ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Pietrzak, Paulina (2022) Metacognitive Translator Training: Focus on Personal Resources, Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 213pp. ISBN 978-3-030-97038-3 (eBook) €85.59.
Creators: name: Chen, Xia
name: Yan, Jackie Xiu
Publisher: name: IATIS and Chalermprakiat Center of Translation and Interpretation at Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2023
Subjects: book review

description: New Voices in Translation Studies, 28, 2, -
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Hormonal Treatment Updates
Creators: name: Khagi, Simon
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Carcinoid Tumor; everolimus; lanreotide; Neuroendocrine Tumors; Octreotide; pasireotide; Somatostatin

description: Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are a heterogeneous group of carcinomas that remain difficult to treat with conventional cytotoxic regimens. The 2014 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium brought us new insights into the management of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. The focus of this review will serve to highlight specific Abstracts (#268 and #273) that help shed light on a novel, targeted means of treating gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.Image: Carcinoid tumor of the small bowel (credit: Ed Uthman)
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
The transfer operator for the Hecke triangle groups
Creators: name: Mayer, Dieter
name: Mühlenbruch, Tobias
name: Strömberg, Fredrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M36, 37C30 (Primary) 37B10, 37D35, 37D40, 37D20 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we extend the transfer operator approach to Selberg's zeta function for cofinite Fuchsian groups to the Hecke triangle groups G_q, q=3,4,..., which are non-arithmetic for q \not= 3,4,6. For this we make use of a Poincare map for the geodesic flow on the corresponding Hecke surfaces which has been constructed in arXiv:0801.3951 and which is closely related to the natural extension of the generating map for the so called Hurwitz-Nakada continued fractions. We derive simple functional equations for the eigenfunctions of the transfer operator which for eigenvalues rho =1 are expected to be closely related to the period functions of Lewis and Zagier for these Hecke triangle groups.
description: 30 pages; revised version
Reply to Comments on the Article “[6]-Shogaol Induced Calcium Signal in Rat Insulinoma Cells”
Creators: name: Rebellato, Paola
name: Islam, Md. Shahidul
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Calcium Signaling; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; shogaol

description: No abstract avilableImage: Fresh ginger rhizome
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
title: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ±ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð², Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ
ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸

description: ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ´ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð½ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ°, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ² Ñ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ (Ð£ÐÐ), Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½ (ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²). ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð² Ð´ÑÑÐ³ÑÑ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Effects of Light Fields During Inflation
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Takeshi
name: Mukohyama, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the inflationary universe, there can be light fields other than the inflaton. We explore a possibility that such light fields source the primordial perturbations, while minimally affecting the inflaton dynamics. We show that during inflation, fluctuations of the light fields can be converted to adiabatic curvature perturbations, which accumulate and become significant by the end of the inflationary era. An additional goal of this work is to distinguish between light fields which can/cannot be ignored during inflation. Such criteria become useful for examining cosmological scenarios with multiple fields. As concrete examples, our results are applied to D-brane inflation models. We consider effects from KK modes (oscillation modes) of wrapped branes in monodromy-driven large-field models, and angular directions of throat geometries in warped D-brane inflation.
description: 13 pages, v2: added refs and clarifications
The Role of Biliary Drainage in Patients with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Toki, Maria I
name: Syrigos, Konstantinos N
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Stents

description: Pancreatic cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths worldwide and constitutes a major public health problem. One of the most common symptoms associated with pancreatic adenocarcinoma is jaundice, caused by the obstruction of common bile duct. Endobiliary stenting is used to relief these patients either preoperatively or merely for palliation and plastic or metal stents are usually endoscopically or percutaneously placed. Two interesting studies were presented at the 2014 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium. Strom et al. sought to investigate the effect of preoperative biliary drainage on recurrence and survival and they concluded that percutaneous biliary decompression was an independent predictor of worse overall survival and was associated with non-significant increase in hepatic recurrence (Abstract #314). Montero et al. presented the results of their study regarding the cost-effectiveness of metal stents in patients with inoperable pancreatic cancer and they concluded that placement of metal biliary stents is cost saving, improves overall survival and quality-adjusted survival compared with plastic stents (Abstract #260). Both studies concluded to useful results that along with the existing literature and formulated guidelines may help the provision of more effective, higher quality management of these patients.Image: Stents
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
Promoting Use of Patient-Centered Health IT: Assessment and Ranking of Incentive Mechanisms
Creators: name: Grube, Anton
name: Dehling, Tobias
name: Klein, Kristina
name: Sunyaev, Ali
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018

description: The health care domain is undergoing a sweeping shift from a model of paternalism towards increased patient-centered care. Vendors offering patient-centered health IT use incentive mechanisms to motivate the continued use of health IT. However, incentive mechanisms may not always be beneficial to patient-centered care and may lack focus on actual treatment processes. Therefore, we focus on the research question: What incentive mechanisms are or are not useful for promoting use of patient-centered health IT and why? We assess and rank 28 incentive mechanisms by utility for patient-centered health IT. Findings reveal that reminders and interface improvements are most beneficial and that social comparison and social facilitation mechanisms are most detrimental to patient-centered care. This work extends the scientific knowledge base on patient-centered health IT, establishes a foundation for future research on patient-centered incentive mechanisms, and provides practical audiences with insights on how to effectively design patient-centered health IT.
A Corpus-Based Study of the Semantic Explicitation of Metaphor in Translations of Huangdi Neijing Suwen
Creators: name: Zhang, Miao
Publisher: name: IATIS and Chalermprakiat Center of Translation and Interpretation at Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2023
Subjects: semantic explicitation
Chinese medical metaphor translation
corpus-based translation
cognitive asymmetry
translator’s choice

description: New Voices in Translation Studies, 28, 2, -
Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Does Chemotherapy Work?
Creators: name: Tejani, Mohamedtaki Abdulaziz
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: capecitabine; Neuroendocrine Tumors; temozolomide

description: Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) are rare well-differentiated neoplasms which can be functional or non-functional. They tend to have a worse prognosis than their counterpart carcinoid tumors. Current systemic treatment options for advanced, unresectable disease include somatostatin analogs, everolimus and sunitinib. Low response rates and toxicity profiles have, thus far, limited the widespread use of cytotoxic chemotherapy in this setting. In this update, we review three abstracts from the 2014 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium that present outcomes of the use of combination capecitabine and temozolomide in patients with advanced pNET. We summarize their results and discuss the role of this regimen in treatment algorithms for metastatic pNET.Image: University of Rochester logo
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
Black Holes Admitting Strong Resonant Phenomena
Creators: name: Stuchlik, Zdenek
name: Kotrlova, Andrea
name: Torok, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-frequency twin peak quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) are observed in four microquasars, i.e., Galactic black hole binary systems, with frequency ratio very close to 3:2. In the microquasar GRS 1915+105, the structure of QPOs exhibits additional frequencies, and more than two frequencies are observed in the Galaxy nuclei Sgr A*, or in some extragalactic sources (NGC 4051, MCG-6-30-15 and NGC 5408 X-1). The observed QPOs can be explained by a variety of the orbital resonance model versions assuming resonance of oscillations with the Keplerian frequency or the vertical epicyclic frequency, and the radial epicyclic frequency, or some combinations of these frequencies. Generally, different resonances could arise at different radii of an accretion disc. However, we have shown that for special values of dimensionless black hole spin strong resonant phenomena could occur when different resonances can be excited at the same radius, as cooperative phenomena between the resonances may work in such situations. The special values of black hole spin are determined for triple frequency ratio sets ν_{K} : ν_θ : ν_{r} = s:t:u with s, t, u being small integers. The most promising example of such a special situation arises for black holes with extraordinary resonant spin a = 0.983 at the radius r = 2.395 M, where ν_{K} : ν_θ : ν_{r} = 3:2:1. We also predict that when combinations of the orbital frequencies are allowed, QPOs with four frequency ratio set 4:3:2:1 could be observed in the field of black holes with a = 0.866, 0.882 and 0.962. Assuming the extraordinary resonant spin a = 0.983 in Sgr A*, its QPOs with observed frequency ratio very close to 3:2:1 imply the black hole mass in the interval 4.3 x 10^6 M_sun < M < 5.4 x 10^6 M_sun, in agreement with estimates given by other, independent, observations.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Acta Astronomica
Wind power ramp prediction algorithm based on wavelet deep belief network
Creators: name: Tang, Zhenhao
name: Meng, Qingyu
name: Cao, Shengxian
name: Li, Yang
name: Mu, Zhongha
name: Pang, Xiaoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The wind power ramp events threaten the power grid safety significantly. To improve the ramp prediction accuracy, a hybrid wavelet deep belief network algorithm with adaptive feature selection (WDBNAFS) is proposed. First, the wind power characteristic is analyzed. Then, wavelet decomposition is addressed to the time series, and an adaptive feature selection algorithm is proposed to select the inputs of the prediction model. Finally, a deep belief network is employed to predict the wind power ramp event, and the proposed WDBNAFS was testified with the experiments based on the practical data. The simulation results demonstrate that the prediction accuracy of the proposed algorithm is more than 90%.
description: in Chinese language
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐºÂ»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÐ±Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°
Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ - Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÐ¢Ð­ÐÂ», Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
Updates on the Use of Neoadjuvant Therapy in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Chandhok, Namrata Sonia
name: Saif, Muhammad Wasif
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2014
Subjects: Drug Therapy; General Surgery; Pancreatic Neoplasms; S 1 (combination)

description: Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive and devastating cancer that continues to have high 5-year mortality rates despite advancements in the field. Surgery remains the only curative treatment; however, most patients present with late stage disease deemed unresectable. By refining the resection guidelines to include a borderline resectable group, as well as advancements in neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation that improve resectability, we may improve upon outcomes for patients with more invasive disease. Here we summarize and discuss findings presented at the 2014 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium (Abstracts #283, #302, #309, #274, #275, #327) that relate neoadjuvant therapeutic strategies and borderline resectable cancers.Image: Tufts Medical Center. Boston, MA, USA
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 15, No 2 (2014): March - p. 84-218
Dynamic Control of Tunable Sub-optimal Algorithms for Scheduling of Time-varying Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Lotfinezhad, Mahdi
name: Liang, Ben
name: Sousa, Elvino S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is well known that for ergodic channel processes the Generalized Max-Weight Matching (GMWM) scheduling policy stabilizes the network for any supportable arrival rate vector within the network capacity region. This policy, however, often requires the solution of an NP-hard optimization problem. This has motivated many researchers to develop sub-optimal algorithms that approximate the GMWM policy in selecting schedule vectors. One implicit assumption commonly shared in this context is that during the algorithm runtime, the channel states remain effectively unchanged. This assumption may not hold as the time needed to select near-optimal schedule vectors usually increases quickly with the network size. In this paper, we incorporate channel variations and the time-efficiency of sub-optimal algorithms into the scheduler design, to dynamically tune the algorithm runtime considering the tradeoff between algorithm efficiency and its robustness to changing channel states. Specifically, we propose a Dynamic Control Policy (DCP) that operates on top of a given sub-optimal algorithm, and dynamically but in a large time-scale adjusts the time given to the algorithm according to queue backlog and channel correlations. This policy does not require knowledge of the structure of the given sub-optimal algorithm, and with low overhead can be implemented in a distributed manner. Using a novel Lyapunov analysis, we characterize the throughput stability region induced by DCP and show that our characterization can be tight. We also show that the throughput stability region of DCP is at least as large as that of any other static policy. Finally, we provide two case studies to gain further intuition into the performance of DCP.
description: Submitted for journal consideration. A shorter version was presented in IEEE IWQoS 2008