cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Silene insularis Barbey 1886
Creators: name: Aydin, Zeynep
name: Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk
name: Långström, Elisabeth
name: Oxelman, Bengt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Silene
Silene insularis

description: Silene insularis Barbey (1886: 220) (Fig. 5)
 Type (lectotype designated by Oxelman & Greuter (1997):— GREECE. Aegean, Dodekanisos, Karpathos: Monte Kalolimni, septent versus, 24 May 1883, Pichler 97 (G-00226454!, Image of the lectotype available at http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/chg/ adetail.php?id=197710&lang=en; isolectotypes: K-000725955!, WU-0073603!).
 Specimens examined: — GREECE. Karpathos: Island of Karpathos, SE-Flanke, Felsbänder, Spalten und feinerdegefüllte Dolinen in Kleinstrauchgarrig, 1000–1220 m, 8 May 1982, Greuter 18905 (B!, UPA!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kalilimni, Westlich abfällende Felsbänder, 1100 m, 2 June 1986, Hoener & Potthoff 499 (B!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kolla, In latere austro-orientali montis Kolla supra Pascua Lainalakki, 800 m, 17 May 1963, Greuter 5350 (B!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kali Limni, In ascensu ad pascuis Marmakoui ad verticem meridionalem montis Kali Limni, Inclivis lapidosis et glareosis calcareis occidentem spectantibus, 1050–1100 m, 25 May 1963, Greuter 5546 (B!, M!); Island of Kalolimni, SE-Flanke, Felsbänder und Spalten in verkarstenden Kalkgestain, 1000–1220 m, 8 May 1982, Raus 6217 (UPA!); Island of Karpathos, in declivibus borealo-orientalibus cacuminis montis Kali Limni, 1150 m, 16 May 1963, Phitos 806 (M!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kalolimni, 24 May 1883, Pichler 97 (K!); Island of Karpathos, Mt Kalolimni, 24 May 1883, Pichler 97 (G!, G-BOIS!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kalolimni, Mte Lasto, 15 May 1883, Pichler 97 (G!); Island of Karpathos, 24 May 1883, Barbey 97 (LE!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Kollas, Berg Kollas, Ostflanke, Kalkfelsdurchragte, krautreiche Kleinstrauchvegetation unter lockerem Pinus brutia -Schirm., 700 m, 14 May 1984, Raus 9700 (B!, C!, UPS!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Strouboulos, Südlich des Kalilimni, Felsbänder, Spalten und feinerdegefüllte kolluviale Kleinstrauchgarigues über verkarstetem Kalkgestein, 1000–1100 m, 16 May 1984, Raus 9780 (B!); Island of Karpathos, Mount Profitis Ilias, Zwischen Kalilimni und Mesochori, Felsbänder, Spalten und feinerdegefüllte kolluviale Senken in Kleinstrauchgarrigues, 900–1150 m, 19 May 1984, Raus 9859 (B!).
description: Published as part of Aydin, Zeynep, Ertekin, Alaattin Selcuk, Långström, Elisabeth & Oxelman, Bengt, 2014, A new section of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) including a new species from South Anatolia, Turkey, pp. 98-112 in Phytotaxa 178 (2) on page 104, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5145215
MOESM1 of Inhalation of welding fumes reduced sperm counts and high fat diet reduced testosterone levels; differential effects in Sprague Dawley and Brown Norway rats
Creators: name: Skovmand, Astrid
name: Erdely, Aaron
name: Antonini, James
name: Nurkiewicz, Timothy
name: Shoeb, Mohammad
name: Eye, Tracy
name: Vamsi Kodali
name: Loeschner, Katrin
name: Vidmar, Janja
name: Agerholm, Jørgen
name: Goericke-Pesch, Sandra
name: Vogel, Ulla
name: Hougaard, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Metal content of Cr, Ni, Mn, Fe and Cu in the testes of Brown Norway rats at week 12 following 5 weeks inhalation to 20 mg/m3 GMA-SS welding fumes. Mean ± standard deviation (n = 5–6).
Is Bangladesh A Beneficiary of South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA)?
Creators: name: Islam, Tarikul
name: Raihan, Abdullah
name: Mollah, Muhammad Musharuf Hossain
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150308 International Business
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was primarily concerned with peace thus success in enhancing intraregional trade was minimally displayed. Therefore formation of a South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) was proposed with an aim of extending intraregional trade that came into force in 2006. SAFTA in terms of population is the largest of any economic bloc but has appeared as a least integrated bloc while taking trade among members into account, which is only 6.2% of total trade. To increase trade the list of commodities under sensitive categories has been revised in 2012. Taking an interpretivist approach this study reports that Bangladesh will be one of the significant beneficiaries of SAFTA as itwill help reduce the longstanding trade deficit with India, create a large regional market and support its key industries such as; Readymade Garments (RMG) and pharmaceuticals to enhance competitiveness. Optimizing the benefits, however, may not be accomplished if nontariff barriers such as; mind-set, political tensions and bilateral conflicting issues are not dealt with extreme care beside tariff barriers.
Production of Long-Lived Ultracold Li2 Molecules from a Fermi gas
Creators: name: Cubizolles, J.
name: Bourdel, T.
name: Kokkelmans, S. J. J. M. F.
name: Shlyapnikov, G. V.
name: Salomon, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We create weakly-bound Li2 molecules from a degenerate two component Fermi gas by sweeping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The atom-molecule transfer efficiency can reach 85% and is studied as a function of magnetic field and initial temperature. The bosonic molecules remain trapped for 0.5 s and their temperature is within a factor of 2 from the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature. A thermodynamical model reproduces qualitatively the experimental findings.
Laticauda laticaudata
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Laticauda
Laticauda laticaudata

description: Laticauda laticaudata (Linnaeus, 1758) — Erroneous.
Blue-lipped Sea Krait
Singapore records.
Laticauda laticaudata —Sworder, 1923: 71.—Wallach et al., 2014: 364.
Remarks. Sworder (1923) included L. laticaudata to the list of Singapore’s herpetofauna because Boulenger (1912) speculated it may occur on the coast of the Malay Peninsula given its range from India east to French Polynesia (Wallach et al. 2014). However, no specimens have ever been observed or collected from Singapore.
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. No specimens.
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 290, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Conformal Tracking for all-silicon trackers at future electron-positron colliders
Creators: name: Brondolin, Erica
name: Gaede, Frank
name: Hynds, Daniel
name: Leogrande, Emilia
name: Petrič, Marko
name: Sailer, André
name: Simoniello, Rosa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conformal tracking is an innovative and comprehensive pattern recognition technique using a cellular automaton-based track finding performed in a conformally-mapped space. It is particularly well-suited for light-weight silicon systems with high position resolution, such as the next generation of tracking detectors designed for future electron-positron colliders. The algorithm has been developed and validated with simulated data of the CLICdet tracker. It has demonstrated not only excellent performance in terms of tracking efficiency, fake rate and track parameters resolution but also robustness against the high beam-induced background levels. Thanks to its geometry-agnostic nature and its modularity, the algorithm is very flexible and can easily be adapted to other detector designs and experimental environments at future $e^+e^-$ colliders.
MOESM1 of The stability of blood Eosinophils in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Creators: name: Long, Gabriella
name: Southworth, Thomas
name: Kolsum, Umme
name: Donaldson, Gavin
name: Wedzicha, Jadwiga
name: Brightling, Christopher
name: Singh, Dave
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional Methods.
Visual Place Recognition for Aerial Robotics: Exploring Accuracy-Computation Trade-off for Local Image Descriptors
Creators: name: Ferrarini, Bruno
name: Waheed, Maria
name: Waheed, Sania
name: Ehsan, Shoaib
name: Milford, Michael
name: McDonald-Maier, Klaus D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is a fundamental yet challenging task for small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The core reasons are the extreme viewpoint changes, and limited computational power onboard a UAV which restricts the applicability of robust but computation intensive state-of-the-art VPR methods. In this context, a viable approach is to use local image descriptors for performing VPR as these can be computed relatively efficiently without the need of any special hardware, such as a GPU. However, the choice of a local feature descriptor is not trivial and calls for a detailed investigation as there is a trade-off between VPR accuracy and the required computational effort. To fill this research gap, this paper examines the performance of several state-of-the-art local feature descriptors, both from accuracy and computational perspectives, specifically for VPR application utilizing standard aerial datasets. The presented results confirm that a trade-off between accuracy and computational effort is inevitable while executing VPR on resource-constrained hardware.
Walton: Building a global brand through internationalization
Creators: name: Rana, Mohammad Bakhtiar
name: Islam, Tarikul
name: Nikhilesh Dholakia
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150308 International Business
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This business case explains the internationalization process of firms from a small emerging economy such as Bangladesh. The case underlines strategic responses of a small emerging economy firm to overcome the resources and capabilities constraints to tap opportunities in the global market. This case is suitable for International Business, International Marketing, Strategic Management and International Management courses.
MOESM1 of Natural history of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: a 5-year follow-up study
Creators: name: Wohlfart, Sigrun
name: Meiller, Ralph
name: Hammersen, Johanna
name: Park, Jung
name: Menzel-Severing, Johannes
name: Melichar, Volker
name: Huttner, Kenneth
name: Johnson, Ramsey
name: Porte, Florence
name: Schneider, Holm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Pulmonary Function Test (selected parameters). FVC (L), FEV1 (L) and eNO level (ppb).
A procedure for assessing of machine health index data prediction quality
Creators: name: Kuzio, Daniel
name: Zimroz, Radosław
name: Wyłomańska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The paper discusses the challenge of evaluating the prognosis quality of machine health index (HI) data. Many existing solutions in machine health forecasting involve visually assessing the quality of predictions to roughly gauge the similarity between predicted and actual samples, lacking precise measures or decisions. In this paper, we introduce a universal procedure with multiple variants and criteria. The overarching concept involves comparing predicted data with true HI time series, but each procedure variant has a specific pattern determined through statistical analysis. Additionally, a statistically established threshold is employed to classify the result as either a reliable or non-reliable prognosis. The criteria include both simple measures (MSE, MAPE) and more advanced ones (Space quantiles-inclusion factor, Kupiec's POF, and TUFF statistics). Depending on the criterion chosen, the pattern and decision-making process vary. To illustrate effectiveness, we apply the proposed procedure to HI data sourced from the literature, covering both warning (linear degradation) and critical (exponential degradation) stages. While the method yields a binary output, there is potential for extension to a multi-class classification. Furthermore, experienced users can use the quality measure expressed in percentage for more in-depth analysis.
MOESM1 of A prospective, randomized, single-blind, multicentre, phase III study on organ preservation with Custodiol-N solution compared with CustodiolÂ® solution in organ transplantation (kidney, liver and pancreas)
Creators: name: Kniepeiss, Daniela
name: Houben, Philipp
name: Stiegler, Philipp
name: Berghold, Andrea
name: Riedl, Regina
name: Kahn, Judith
name: Schemmer, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Mapping marginality hotspots and agricultural potentials in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Malek, Mohammad Abdul
name: Hossain, Md. Amzad
name: Saha, Ratnajit
name: Gatzweiler, Franz W.
name: Malek, Mohammad Abdul
name: Hossain, Md. Amzad
name: Saha, Ratnajit
name: Gatzweiler, Franz W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Marginality
subject: agricultural potentials
subject: marginality hotspot mapping
subject: agricultural potential mapping
subject: crop suitability mapping
subject: marginality and potential overlap mapping

description: Although Bangladesh made some remarkable achievements in reducing poverty and in improving social and economic outcomes in recent decades, about one-third of the rural population still lives below the upper poverty line most of whom depend on agriculture as their primary source of income. One of the reasons for their poverty is the low productivity that results from sub-optimal use of inputs and other technology. To foster agricultural productivity and rural growth, technology innovations have to reach all strata of the poor among small farming communities in rural Bangladesh. For that purpose, technology opportunities need to be brought together with systematic and location-specific actions related to technology needs, agricultural systems, ecological resources and poverty characteristics to overcome the barriers that economic, social, ecological and cultural conditions can create. The first step towards this is to identify underperforming areas, i.e. rural areas in which the prevalence of poverty and other dimensions of marginality are high and agricultural potential is also high since in such areas yield gaps (potential minus actual yields) are high and productivity gains (of main staple crops) are likely to be achieved. The marginality mapping presented in this paper has attempted to identify areas with high prevalence of societal and spatial marginality-– based on proxies for marginality dimensions representing different spheres of life-–and high (un/der utilized) agricultural (cereal) potentials. The overlap between the marginality hotspots and the high (un/der utilized) agricultural potentials shows that Rajibpur (Kurigram), Dowarabazar (Sunamgonj), Porsha (Naogaon), Damurhuda (Chuadanga), Hizla (Barisal), Mehendigonj (Barisal), Bauphal (Patuakhali) and Bhandaria (Pirojpur) are the marginal areas where most productivity gains could be achieved.
Spin polarized proton beam generation from gas-jet targets by intense laser pulses
Creators: name: Jin, Luling
name: Wen, Meng
name: Zhang, Xiaomei
name: Hützen, Anna
name: Thomas, Johannes
name: Büscher, Markus
name: Shen, Baifei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of generating spin polarized proton beams from a gas jet by using a multi-petawatt laser is put forward. With currently available techniques of producing pre-polarized monatomic gases from photodissociated hydrogen halide molecules and petawatt lasers, proton beams with energy ~ 50 MeV and ~ 80 % polarization are proved to be obtained. Two-stage acceleration and spin dynamics of protons are investigated theoretically and by means of fully self-consistent three dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Our results predict the dependence of the beam polarization on the intensity of the driving laser pulse. Generation of bright energetic polarized proton beams would open a domain of polarization studies with laser driven accelerators, and have potential application to enable effective detection in explorations of quantum chromodynamics.
Aphanocapsa intertexta Gardner 1927
Creators: name: Jr, Watson Arantes Gama
name: Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse
name: Sant'Anna, Célia Leite
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Cyanobacteria
Cyanophyceae
Chroococcales
Chroococcaceae
Aphanocapsa
Aphanocapsa intertexta

description: Aphanocapsa intertexta Gardner (1927: 4) (Figs. 3B–3C).
Round to irregular colonies, 13.7–63.5 µm diam. Sheath gelatinous, hyaline, inconspicuous to conspicuous. Cells sparsely disposed, spherical, 2.4–3.0 µm diam. Cell content homogenous, sometimes slightly granulated, blue-green.
 Habitat: —Wet rock.
 Notes: —The colonies were always found mixed with other cyanobacteria, mainly trichomes of Scytonema Agardh ex Bornet & Flahault (1886: 85) and Stigonema Agardh ex Bornet & Flahault (1886: 62).
 Studied material: — BRAZIL. São Paulo: Peruíbe, Ecological Station “Juréia-Itatins”, 24° 26.162’ S, 47° 3.773’ W, 15 August 2011, W.A. Gama-Jr., G.S. Hentschke, C.F.S. Malone & C.L. Sant’Anna (SP 427307); 24° 24.146’ S, 47° 3.648’ W, 15 August 2011, W.A. Gama-Jr., G.S. Hentschke, C.F.S. Malone & C.L. Sant’Anna (SP 427310).
description: Published as part of Jr, Watson Arantes Gama, Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse & Sant'Anna, Célia Leite, 2014, How diverse are coccoid cyanobacteria? A case study of terrestrial habitats from the Atlantic Rainforest (São Paulo, Brazil), pp. 61-97 in Phytotaxa 178 (2) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5145178
Gravitomagnetic measurement of the angular momentum of celestial bodies
Creators: name: Tartaglia, A.
name: Ruggiero, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The asymmetry in the time delay for light rays propagating on opposite sides of a spinning body is analyzed. A frequency shift in the perceived signals is found. A practical procedure is proposed for evidencing the asymmetry, allowing for a measurement of the specific angular momentum of the rotating mass. Orders of magnitude are considered and discussed.
description: 8 pages, LATEX, 1 figure
MOESM1 of Traditional management of microorganisms in fermented beverages from cactus fruits in Mexico: an ethnobiological approach
Creators: name: CÃ©Sar Ojeda-Linares
name: Vallejo, Mariana
name: Lappe-Oliveras, Patricia
name: Casas, Alejandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Semi-structured interview for colonche producers
Cyanostylon gelatinosus Azevedo & Sant'Anna 1994
Creators: name: Jr, Watson Arantes Gama
name: Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse
name: Sant'Anna, Célia Leite
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Cyanobacteria
Cyanophyceae
Chroococcales
Chroococcaceae
Cyanostylon
Cyanostylon gelatinosus

description: Cyanostylon gelatinosus Azevedo & Sant’Anna (1994a: 76) (Figs. 6A–6D).
Dendroid to irregular, dense gelatinous colonies, 3–50 celled, to more. Mucilaginous stalks tubular, round to elliptical, branched, firm, hyaline, conspicuous, lamellate, 5.7–8.4 µm diam. Cells spherical, (1.2)1.5–2.7(3.2) µm diam., 1–2 disposed at the stalk end. Cell content homogeneous, blue-green.
 Habitat: —Cave wet walls.
 Studied material:— BRAZIL. São Paulo: Ubatuba, “Sununga” Beach (Gruta-que-chora), 23° 31’ S, 45° 8’ W, 12 April 2003, M. T. Fujii et al. (SP 401448).
 FIGURE 5C. Chroococcus varius
 FIGURES 5D–5E. Chroococcus cf. minor. 5E. Colony sheath highlighted by China ink.
 FIGURES 5F–5G. Chroococcus cf. turgidus
 FIGURES 5H–5I. Chroococcus cf. varius. General colony habit and detail of a colony dyed with methylene blue solution, highlighting the lamellate sheath.
 FIGURES 5J– 5L. Cyanosarcina sp. 5 J. Detail of cell in a successive division (arrow). 5K. Cell after consecutive divisions—‘giant cell’. 5L. General colony habit, Chroococcus -like.
description: Published as part of Jr, Watson Arantes Gama, Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse & Sant'Anna, Célia Leite, 2014, How diverse are coccoid cyanobacteria? A case study of terrestrial habitats from the Atlantic Rainforest (São Paulo, Brazil), pp. 61-97 in Phytotaxa 178 (2) on pages 72-73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5145178
Soil amendment mitigates mortality from drought and heat waves in dryland tree juveniles
Creators: name: Breshears, David D.
name: Law, Darin J.
name: Acuña, Kierstin M.
name: Fontaine, Joseph B.
name: Villegas, Juan Camilo
name: Feng, Xiao
name: Field, Jason P.
name: Ruthrof, Katinka X.
name: Barnes, Mallory L.
name: Myers, Orrin B.
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2024

description:
Mortality of tree species around the globe is increasingly driven by hotter drought and heat waves. Tree juveniles are at risk, as well as adults, and this will have a negative effect on forest dynamics and structure under climate change. Novel management options are urgently needed to reduce this mortality and positively affect forest dynamics and structure. Potential drought-ameliorating soil amendments such as nanochitosan – a biopolymer upcycled from byproducts of the seafood industry – may provide an additional set of useful tools for reducing juvenile mortality during hotter droughts. Nanochitosan promotes water and nutrient absorption in plants but has not been tested in the context of drought and heat stress. We evaluated factors affecting mortality risk and rate for dryland Pinus edulis juveniles (2–3 years old) in a growth chamber using a factorial experiment that included ambient and +4°C warmer base temperatures, with and without a 10 day +8°C heat wave, and with and without a nanochitosan soil amendment. The nanochitosan treatment reduced the relative risk of mortality, emphasizing a protective function of this soil amendment, reducing the relative risk of mortality by 37%. Importantly, the protective effects of nanochitosan soil amendment in delaying tree mortality under hotter drought and heat waves provides a new, potentially positive management treatment for tree juveniles trying to survive in the climate of the Anthropocene.
Multiplet Structures of Charged Fullerenes
Creators: name: Wierzbowska, Malgorzata
name: Lueders, Martin
name: Tosatti, Erio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculated multiplet splittings for positively and negatively charged fullerene ions within the CAS SCF method, and extracted model parameters for the intramolecular Hamiltonian. The method treats correctly the symmetry of ground and excited states for partially occupied degenerate molecular orbitals. We compare our results to previous calculations by the LDA, MNDO and model SCF methods. The multiplet averaged Coulomb parameter U is about 3.1 eV for electrons and 3.2 eV for holes. The Hund's rule exchange parameter J is found to be 113 meV for electrons and 192 meV for holes.
description: accepted to J. Phys. B
The Multidimensional Soft Power of Illiberal States: Russia in the Western Balkans
Creators: name: Cuppuleri, Adriana
name: Veliu Ashiku, Liridona
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft power
subject: illiberal states
subject: liberal international order
subject: Russia
subject: Western Balkans
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: This article aims to make a threefold contribution to the study of soft power. First, considering that the potential of soft power of illiberal states is both underestimated and distorted, this study presents a two-dimensional conceptualization of Russia’s soft power, distinguishing between Russia’s posture toward the liberal international order, and sources of Russia’s foreign policy. Second, it analyzes whether Russian soft power in the Western Balkan countries remains ideologically relevant beyond its hitherto conceptualizations as either the result of its historic cultural ties with the region, or a reflection of Russian foreign policy strategies. Through an analysis of elite discourses and news media as exemplified in speeches, press releases, and interviews, this article locates, challenges, and develops on Russia’s soft power indicators in the Western Balkans. Finally, it contributes to surmounting the residing liberal democratic bias in the study of soft power of illiberal states, showing that not only can they be ideologically attractive but that their scope of influence differs according to the multi-layered nature of soft power.
Event-Triggered Design with Guaranteed Minimum Inter-Event Times and Lp Performance
Creators: name: Ghodrat, Mohsen
name: Marquez, Horacio J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In an event-based scenario, the system decides when to update the actuators based on a real time triggering condition on the measured signals. This condition can be defined in various forms and varies depending on the system properties and design problem. This paper proposes a framework to design the triggering condition while keeping Lp performance within desired limits. Our general framework captures several existing state-based triggering rules as a special case, and can achieve the performance objectives while reducing transmissions. Indeed, this general structure is shown to enlarge the minimum inter-event time by a specified amount, for a desired period of time. Numerical examples suggest that the proposed mechanism effectively enlarges the average sampling time.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Quantum Teleportation: from Pure to Mixed States and Standard to Optimal
Creators: name: Albeverio, S.
name: Fei, S. M.
name: Yang, W. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Teleportation for pure states, mixed states with standard and optimal protocols are introduced and investigated systematically. An explicit equation governing the teleportation of finite dimensional quantum pure states by a generally given non-local entangled state is presented. For the teleportation of a mixed state with an arbitrary mixed state resource, an explicit expression is obtained for the quantum channel associated with the standard teleportation protocol. The corresponding transmission fidelity is calculated. It is shown that the standard teleportation protocol is not optimal. The optimal quantum teleportation is further studied, its fidelity is given and shown to be related to the fully entangled fraction of the quantum resource, rather than the single fraction as in the standard teleportation protocol.
description: 19 pages
Local Integrals of Motion for Topologically Ordered Many-Body Localized Systems
Creators: name: Wahl, Thorsten B.
name: Béri, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many-body localized (MBL) systems are often described using their local integrals of motion, which, for spin systems, are commonly assumed to be a local unitary transform of the set of on-site spin-z operators. We show that this assumption cannot hold for topologically ordered MBL systems. Using a suitable definition to capture such systems in any spatial dimension, we demonstrate a number of features, including that MBL topological order, if present: (i) is the same for all eigenstates; (ii) is robust in character against any perturbation preserving MBL; (iii) implies that on topologically nontrivial manifolds a complete set of integrals of motion must include nonlocal ones in the form of local-unitary-dressed noncontractible Wilson loops. Our approach is well suited for tensor-network methods, and is expected to allow these to resolve highly-excited finite-size-split topological eigenspaces despite their overlap in energy. We illustrate our approach on the disordered Kitaev chain, toric code, and X-cube model.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
title: Τρισδιάσταση μοντελοποίηση του λιμανιού των Χανίων
title: 3-D Modeling of the port of Chania
Creators: name: Τσιαντα Βασιλικη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2020

description: Στα πλαίσια της μεταπτυχιακής διατριβής θα παρουσιαστεί λεπτομερώς η δημιουργία του τρισδιάστατου μοντέλου του Ενετικού λιμανιού των Χανίων. Αποτελεί, αναμφίβολα, τον πολυτιμότερο λίθο πάνω στην παλιά πόλη των Χανίων, αφού είναι το πιο πολυσύχναστο σημείο της παλιάς πόλης, γεμάτο με καφετέριες, εστιατόρια, μπαρ, ζαχαροπλαστεία και άλλα καταστήματα, αλλά και μνημεία που σώζονται από τις περιόδους της Βενετοκρατίας (1252-1645), της τουρκοκρατίας (1645-1898) και των χρόνων της Αιγυπτιοκρατίας που μεσολάβησαν (1831-1841).
     Έτσι, θα αναλυθεί η ροή εργασιών (workflow) μέσω της οποίας θα διαμορφωθεί το τρισδιάστατο μοντέλο του λιμανιού, η οποία περιλαμβάνει τη συλλογή των απαιτούμενων δεδομένων, τον τρόπο επεξεργασίας τους, τον καθορισμό των παραμέτρων αντίστροφης μηχανικής, τα λογισμικά που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν για την εκτέλεση όλων αυτών των εργασιών καθώς και τυχόν δυσκολίες που προέκυψαν κατά τη διάρκεια εκπόνησης της εργασίας.

description: In the context of the master's thesis, the creation of the three-dimensional model of the Venetian port of Chania will be presented in detail. It is undoubtedly the most precious stone on the old town of Chania, as it is the busiest part of the old town, full of cafes, restaurants, bars, patisseries and other shops, but also monuments that survive from the periods of Venetian rule (1252- 1645), the Ottoman Empire (1645-1898) and the years of Egyptian rule that mediated (1831-1841).
Thus, the workflow will be analyzed through which the three-dimensional model of the port will be formed, which includes the collection of the required data, how to process them, the definition of the reverse engineering parameters, the software used to execute all as well as any difficulties encountered during the preparation of the work.
Floating zone furnace equipped with a high power laser of 1kW composed of five smart beams
Creators: name: Kaneko, Yoshio
name: Tokura, Yoshinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A floating zone furnace is a powerful tool for single crystal growth. Here, we report the floating zone furnace using a high power diode laser of 1kW composed of five 200 Watt heating beams. The five beams with the designed irradiation intensity distribution enable the melt-growth of single crystals for refractory materials having a high melting temperature above 2000°C, volatile materials and even incongruent materials. The power of five beams in the horizontal plane provides uniform intensity in the outer circumference of the raw material rods, while the vertical direction power of five beams can be made to have a bell shape irradiation intensity so as to relax residual thermal stress in the grown single crystal. The present furnace enables one to directly monitor the temperature of the hot spot of raw material and the molten zone within a 1 mm diameter. Such an in-situ monitoring function of the temperature on the molten zone greatly enhances the controllability for optimizing the crystal growth condition.
description: 20 page, 7 figures
MOESM1 of Refusals to perform ritual circumcision: a qualitative study of doctors’ professional and ethical reasoning
Creators: name: Litleskare, Liv
name: Strander, Mette
name: Førde, Reidun
name: Magelssen, Morten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview guide.
Iranian Healthy Adolescents' Knowledge, Perspective and Priorities Regarding Self-Care Activities A Population-Based Qualitative.pdf
Creators: name: Mirzaei, Farahnaz
name: Mohammadzadeh, Marjan
name: Hamidin Awang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: objective: This population-based qualitative study aimed to investigate knowledge, perspective and priorities related to self-care among Iranian healthy adolescents. Study design: Qualitative, population-based/online data collection design Method: A total of 294 male and female adolescents (mean age: 17.49±2.01) participated in the study. Through snowball sampling, the questionnaire forms were shared in available social media/communication application groups. Open coding data analysis was used to detect terms and keywords from the participants' statements. Results: The results showed that 192 participants (64.86%) reported that they had heard about "self-care". Parents/family and school were the most frequent sources of learning about self-care among the male respondents, while school was the main source of learning for girls. Furthermore, analyzing the participants' statements regarding their own understanding of self-care activities, 3 major terms—"taking care of", "avoid" and "respect"—were identified. The results also showed that spending time in cyberspace had the highest repetition rate (100%) among boys' responses, followed by "going to gym", "video games" and "Listening to music". Meanwhile, "cooking-related" words had the lowest ranking among the activities performed by boys. Physical activities were the most common word among the females' answers, with little difference from cyberspace and "listening to music". Cooking, watching movies, vacation and meditation were placed at the bottom. Regarding the desired activities if there were no limitations, both girls' and boys' statements indicated that among leisure activities, "traveling" was the most frequent word, followed by being with friends. The girls showed more interest in attending night clubs or spending time outside the home late at night.
Weak invariants in dissipative systems: Action principle and Noether charge for kinetic theory
Creators: name: Abe, Sumiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In nonequilibrium classical thermostatistics, the state of a system may be described by not only dynamical/thermodynamical variables but also a kinetic distribution function. This "double structure" bears some analogy with that in quantum thermodynamics, where both dynamical variables and the Hilbert space are involved. Recently, the concept of weak invariants has repeatedly been discussed in the context of quantum thermodynamics. A weak invariant is defined in such a way that its value changes in time but its expectation value is conserved under time evolution prescribed by a kinetic equation. Here, a new aspect of a weak invariant is revealed for the classical Fokker-Planck equation as an example of classical kinetic equations. The auxiliary field formalism is applied to construction of the action for the kinetic equation. Then, it is shown that the auxiliary field is a weak invariant and is the Noether charge. The action is invariant under the transformation generated by the weak invariant. The result may shed light on possible roles of the symmetry principle in the kinetic descriptions of nonequilibrium systems.
description: 18 pages, no figures. To appear in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A
Double Spin Asymmetries for Large-$p_T$ Hadron Production in Semi-Inclusive DIS
Creators: name: Koike, Yuji
name: Nagashima, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the twist-2 double-spin asymmetries for the 2-jets and large-$p_T$ hadron ($π$, $Λ$ etc) production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering to $O(α_s)$ in perturbative QCD. After deriving the complete set of the polarized cross section which is differential with respect to the transverse momentum, we discuss characteristic features of the azymuthal spin asymmetries, using existing parton densities and fragmentation functions at COMPASS and EIC energies.
description: 25 pages in LaTex. Typos are corrected
Progress in unveiling extreme particle acceleration in persistent astrophysical jets
Creators: name: Biteau, Jonathan
name: Prandini, Elisa
name: Costamante, Luigi
name: Lemoine, Martin
name: Padovani, Paolo
name: Pueschel, Elisa
name: Resconi, Elisa
name: Tavecchio, Fabrizio
name: Taylor, Andrew
name: Zech, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most powerful persistent accelerators in the Universe are jetted active galaxies. Blazars, galaxies whose jets are directed towards Earth, dominate the extragalactic gamma-ray sky. Still, most of the highest-energy particle accelerators likely elude detection. These extreme blazars, whose radiated energy can peak beyond 10 TeV, are ideal targets to study particle acceleration and radiative processes, and may provide links to cosmic rays and astrophysical neutrinos. The growing number of extreme blazars observed at TeV energies has been critical for the emergence of gamma-ray cosmology, including measurements of the extragalactic background light, tight bounds on the intergalactic magnetic field, and constraints on exotic physics at energies inaccessible with human-made accelerators. Tremendous progress has been achieved over the past decade, which bodes well for the future, particularly with the deployment of the Cherenkov Telescope Array.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted version (posted 6 months after publication)
Pair correlation of atoms scattered from colliding Bose-Einstein quasicondensates
Creators: name: Zin, Pawel
name: Wasak, Tomasz
name: Boiron, Denis
name: Westbrook, Christoph I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A collision of Bose-Einstein condensates is a useful source of single nonclassically correlated pairs of atoms. Here, we consider elastic scattering of atoms from elongated clouds taking into account an effective, finite duration of the collision due to the expansion of the condensates. Also, we include the quasicondensate nature of the degenerate quantum gases, due to a finite temperature of the system. We evaluate the pair correlation function measured experimentally in K. V. Kheruntsyan, et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 260401 (2012). We show that the finite duration of the collision is an important factor determining the properties of the correlations. Our analytic calculations are in agreement with the measurements. The analytical model we provide, useful for identifying physical processes that influence the correlations, is relevant for experiments with nonclassical pairs of atoms.
Dynamical symmetry breaking in Gauge-Higgs unification of 5D ${\mathcal N}=1$ SUSY theory
Creators: name: Haba, Naoyuki
name: Yamashita, Toshifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical symmetry breaking in the gauge-Higgs unification of the 5D ${\mathcal N}=1$ SUSY theory, compactified on an orbifold, $S^1/Z_2$. This theory identifies Wilson line degrees of freedoms as ``Higgs doublets''. We consider $SU(3)_c \times SU(3)_W$ and SU(6) models, in which the gauge symmetries are reduced to $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ and $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)$, respectively, through the orbifolding boundary conditions. Quarks and leptons are bulk fields, so that Yukawa interactions can be derived from the 5D gauge interactions. We estimate the one loop effective potential of ``Higgs doublets'', and analyze the vacuum structures in these two models. We find that the effects of bulk quarks and leptons destabilize the suitable electro-weak vacuum. We show that the introduction of suitable numbers of extra bulk fields possessing the suitable representations can realize the appropriate electro-weak symmetry breaking.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures;disscutions on Higgs quartic couplings added
MOESM1 of Electrical interferential current stimulation versus electrical acupuncture in management of hemiplegic shoulder pain and disability following ischemic stroke-a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Eslamian, Fariba
name: Farhoudi, Mehdi
name: Jahanjoo, Fatemeh
name: Elyar Sadeghi-Hokmabadi
name: Darabi, Parvin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1. Full body rehab exercises for stroke patients
Additional file 1 of Low skeletal muscle mass as an early sign in children with fabry disease
Creators: name: Lu, Zhihong
name: Huang, Guoping
name: Yu, Ling
name: Wang, Yan
name: Gao, Langping
name: Lin, Li
name: Hu, Lidan
name: Mao, Jianhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cardiology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Discrete gravity and and its continuum limit
Creators: name: Ling, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Gambini and Pullin proposed a new consistent discrete approach to quantum gravity and applied it to cosmological models. One remarkable result of this approach is that the cosmological singularity can be avoided in a general fashion. However, whether the continuum limit of such discretized theories exists is model dependent. In the case of massless scalar field coupled to gravity with $Λ=0$, the continuum limit can only be achieved by fine tuning the recurrence constant. We regard this failure as the implication that cosmological constant should vary with time. For this reason we replace the massless scalar field by Chaplygin gas which may contribute an effective cosmological constant term with the evolution of the universe. It turns out that the continuum limit can be reached in this case indeed.
description: 16 pages,revised version published in MPLA
The CNN-based Coronary Occlusion Site Localization with Effective Preprocessing Method
Creators: name: Park, YeongHyeon
name: Yun, Il Dong
name: Kang, Si-Hyuck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Coronary Artery Occlusion (CAO) acutely comes to human, and it highly threats the human's life. When CAO detected, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) should be conducted timely. Before PCI, localizing the CAO is needed firstly, because the heart is covered with various arteries. We handle the three kinds of CAO in this paper and our purpose is not only localization of CAO but also improving the localizing performance via preprocessing method. We improve localization performance from a minimum of 0.150 to a maximum of 0.372 via our noise reduction and pulse extraction based method.
Microcystaceae Elenkin 1933
Creators: name: Jr, Watson Arantes Gama
name: Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse
name: Sant'Anna, Célia Leite
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Cyanobacteria
Cyanophyceae
Chroococcales
Microcystaceae

description: Family Microcystaceae Elenkin (1933: 19).   Chondrocystis dermochroa (Nägeli) Komárek & Anagnostidis (1995: 17) (Fig. 8H).
 Basionym: Gloeocapsa dermochroa Nägeli (1849: 51).
Sarcinoid colonies to irregular, 26.5–64.3 µm diam., sub-colonies densely packed. Sheath firm, hyaline, conspicuous, homogeneous, smooth. Cells spherical to hemispherical, 1.8–2.4 µm diam. Cell content homogeneous, blue-green.
 Habitat: —Rocks covered by a water slide near a waterfall.
 Studied material: — BRAZIL. São Paulo: São Luís do Paraitinga, State Park of “Serra do Mar” (Santa Virgínia), 23º 20’ 16” S, 45º 9’ 1” W, 22 February 2010, W.A. Gama-Jr. (SP 401419).
description: Published as part of Jr, Watson Arantes Gama, Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse & Sant'Anna, Célia Leite, 2014, How diverse are coccoid cyanobacteria? A case study of terrestrial habitats from the Atlantic Rainforest (São Paulo, Brazil), pp. 61-97 in Phytotaxa 178 (2) on page 78, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5145178