cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Renormalization-group study of Anderson and Kondo impurities in gapless Fermi systems
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Buxton, Carlos
name: Ingersent, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamic properties are presented for four magnetic impurity models describing delocalized fermions scattering from a localized orbital at an energy-dependent rate $Γ(ε)$ which vanishes precisely at the Fermi level, $ε= 0$. Specifically, it is assumed that for small $|ε|$, $Γ(ε)\propto|ε|^r$ with $r>0$. The cases $r=1$ and $r=2$ describe dilute magnetic impurities in unconventional superconductors, ``flux phases'' of the two-dimensional electron gas, and zero-gap semiconductors. For the nondegenerate Anderson model, the depression of the low-energy scattering rate suppresses mixed valence in favor of local-moment behavior, and leads to a marked reduction in the exchange coupling on entry to the local-moment regime, with a consequent narrowing of the range of parameters within which the impurity spin becomes Kondo-screened. The relationship between the Anderson model and the exactly screened Kondo model with power-law exchange is examined. The intermediate-coupling fixed point identified in the latter model by Withoff and Fradkin (WF) has clear signatures in the thermodynamic properties and in the local magnetic response of the impurity. The underscreened, impurity-spin-one Kondo model and the overscreened, two-channel Kondo model both exhibit a conditionally stable intermediate-coupling fixed point in addition to unstable fixed points of the WF type. In all four models, the presence or absence of particle-hole symmetry plays a crucial role.
description: 44 two-column REVTex pages, 31 epsf-embedded EPS figures. MINOR formatting changes. To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 7: of Safety and efficacy of tofacitinib for up to 9.5 years in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: final results of a global, open-label, long-term extension study
Creators: name: Wollenhaupt, Jürgen
name: Eun-Bong Lee
name: Curtis, Jeffrey
name: Silverfield, Joel
name: Ketti Terry
name: Koshika Soma
name: Mojcik, Chris
name: DeMasi, Ryan
name: Strengholt, Sander
name: Kwok, Kenneth
name: Lazariciu, Irina
name: Lisy Wang
name: Cohen, Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Table S4. Confirmed AST and ALT > 1×, ≥ 2×, and ≥ 3× ULN.
СТАРТАПЫ КАК ДРАЙВЕРЫ ИННОВАЦИЙ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ПРИВАТИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Кадыров, Т.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Приватизация государственных активов — это ключевой процесс для экономической трансформации, который оказывает влияние на многие аспекты развития страны, включая бизнес-среду, конкурентоспособность отраслей и инновационный потенциал экономики. Приватизация открывает новые возможности для частного сектора, создавая условия для более гибкого управления и внедрения инноваций.
Dynamical invariants for general relativistic two-body systems at the third post-Newtonian approximation
Creators: name: Damour, Thibault
name: Jaranowski, Piotr
name: Schäfer, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract all the invariants (i.e. all the functions which do not depend on the choice of phase-space coordinates) of the dynamics of two point-masses, at the third post-Newtonian (3PN) approximation of general relativity. We start by showing how a contact transformation can be used to reduce the 3PN higher-order Hamiltonian derived by Jaranowski and Schäfer to an ordinary Hamiltonian. The dynamical invariants for general orbits (considered in the center-of-mass frame) are then extracted by computing the radial action variable $\oint{p_r}dr$ as a function of energy and angular momentum. The important case of circular orbits is given special consideration. We discuss in detail the plausible ranges of values of the two quantities $\oms$, $\omk$ which parametrize the existence of ambiguities in the regularization of some of the divergent integrals making up the Hamiltonian. The physical applications of the invariant functions derived here (e.g. to the determination of the location of the last stable circular orbit) are left to subsequent work.
description: REVTeX, 21 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Agronomic and compositional assessment of genetically modified DP23211 maize for corn rootworm control
Creators: name: Anderson, Jennifer A.
name: Mickelson, James
name: Challender, Mary
name: Moellring, Emily
name: Sult, Theresa
name: TeRonde, Sarah
name: Walker, Carl
name: Wang, Yiwei
name: Maxwell, Carl A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: DP23211 maize was genetically modified (GM) to express DvSSJ1 double-stranded RNA and the IPD072Aa protein for control of corn rootworm (Diabrotica spp.). DP23211 maize also expresses the phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (PAT) protein for tolerance to glufosinate herbicide, and the phosphomannose isomerase (PMI) protein that was used as a selectable marker. A multi-location field trial was conducted during the 2018 growing season at 12 sites selected to be representative of the major maize-growing regions of the U.S. and Canada. Standard agronomic endpoints as well as compositional analytes from grain and forage (e.g., proximates, fibers, minerals, amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, anti-nutrients, secondary metabolites) were evaluated and compared to non-GM near-isoline control maize (control maize) and non-GM commercial maize (reference maize). A small number of agronomic endpoints were statistically significant compared to the control maize, but were not considered to be biologically relevant when adjusted using the false discovery rate method (FDR) or when compared to the range of natural variation established from in-study reference maize. A small number of composition analytes were statistically significant compared to the control maize. These analytes were not statistically significant when adjusted using FDR, and all analyte values fell within the range of natural variation established from in-study reference range, literature range or tolerance interval, indicating that the composition of DP23211 maize grain and forage is substantially equivalent to conventional maize represented by non-GM near-isoline control maize and non-GM commercial maize.
A Long-Duration Luminous Type IIn Supernova KISS15s: Strong Recombination Lines from the Inhomogeneous Ejecta-CSM Interaction Region and Hot Dust Emission from Newly Formed Dust
Creators: name: Kokubo, Mitsuru
name: Mitsuda, Kazuma
name: Morokuma, Tomoki
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Tanaka, Masaomi
name: Moriya, Takashi J.
name: Yoachim, Peter
name: Ivezić, Željko
name: Sako, Shigeyuki
name: Doi, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of an SN1988Z-like type IIn supernova KISS15s found in a low-mass star-forming galaxy at redshift z=0.038 during the course of the Kiso Supernova Survey (KISS). KISS15s shows long-duration optical continuum and emission line light curves, indicating that KISS15s is powered by a continuous interaction between the expanding ejecta and dense circumstellar medium (CSM). The H$α$ emission line profile can be decomposed into four Gaussians of narrow, intermediate, blue-shifted intermediate, and broad velocity width components, with a full width at half maximum of $\lesssim 100$, $\sim 2,000$, and $\sim 14,000$ km s${}^{-1}$ for the narrow, intermediate, and broad components, respectively. The presence of the blue-shifted intermediate component, of which the line-of-sight velocity relative to the systemic velocity is about $-5,000$ km s${}^{-1}$, suggests that the ejecta-CSM interaction region has an inhomogeneous morphology and anisotropic expansion velocity. We found that KISS15s shows increasing infrared continuum emission, which can be interpreted as hot dust thermal emission of $T \sim 1,200$ K from newly formed dust in a cool, dense shell in the ejecta-CSM interaction region. The progenitor mass-loss rate, inferred from bolometric luminosity, is $\dot{M} \sim 0.4 M_{\odot} \text{yr}^{-1} (v_{w}/40 \text{km}~\text{s}^{-1})$, where $v_{w}$ is the progenitor's stellar wind velocity. This implies that the progenitor of KISS15s was a red supergiant star or a luminous blue variable that had experienced a large mass-loss in the centuries before the explosion.
description: 43 pages, 29 figures, and 12 tables, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal (ApJ) 2019 January 15
Nosophora parvipunctalis Hampson 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Nosophora
Nosophora parvipunctalis

description: 879. Nosophora parvipunctalis Hampson, 1896: 290
Type locality: Burma [Myanmar], Tenasserim
Distribution. Indian records: Meghalaya (Reddy & Murthy 2021). Global records: Burma (Hampson 1896)
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 313, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Axion couplings to electroweak gauge bosons
Creators: name: Alonso-Álvarez, G.
name: Gavela, M. B.
name: Quilez, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the model-independent component of the couplings of axions to electroweak gauge bosons, induced by the minimal coupling to QCD inherent to solving the strong CP problem. The case of the invisible QCD axion is developed first, and the impact on $W$ and $Z$ axion couplings is discussed. The analysis is extended next to the generic framework of heavy true axions and low axion scales, corresponding to scenarios with enlarged confining sector. The mass dependence of the coupling of heavy axions to photons, $W$ and $Z$ bosons is determined. Furthermore, we perform a two-coupling-at-a-time phenomenological study where the gluonic coupling together with individual gauge boson couplings are considered. In this way, the regions excluded by experimental data for the axion-$WW$, axion-$ZZ$ and axion-$Zγ$ couplings are determined and analyzed together with the usual photonic ones. The phenomenological results apply as well to ALPs which have anomalous couplings to both QCD and the electroweak bosons.
description: 41 pages, 4 figures. Exclusion plots without superimposed lines provided as ancillary files
Receptor crosstalk improves concentration sensing of multiple ligands
Creators: name: Carballo-Pacheco, Martin
name: Desponds, Jonathan
name: Gavrilchenko, Tatyana
name: Mayer, Andreas
name: Prizak, Roshan
name: Reddy, Gautam
name: Nemenman, Ilya
name: Mora, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cells need to reliably sense external ligand concentrations to achieve various biological functions such as chemotaxis or signaling. The molecular recognition of ligands by surface receptors is degenerate in many systems leading to crosstalk between different receptors. Crosstalk is often thought of as a deviation from optimal specific recognition, as the binding of non-cognate ligands can interfere with the detection of the receptor's cognate ligand, possibly leading to a false triggering of a downstream signaling pathway. Here we quantify the optimal precision of sensing the concentrations of multiple ligands by a collection of promiscuous receptors. We demonstrate that crosstalk can improve precision in concentration sensing and discrimination tasks. To achieve superior precision, the additional information about ligand concentrations contained in short binding events of the non-cognate ligand should be exploited. We present a proofreading scheme to realize an approximate estimation of multiple ligand concentrations that reaches a precision close to the derived optimal bounds. Our results help rationalize the observed ubiquity of receptor crosstalk in molecular sensing.
Achaea dasybasis Hampson 1913
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Achaea
Achaea dasybasis

description: Achaea dasybasis Hampson, 1913a
COMMON NAME(S): Catocaline Moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type locality is Lusangazi along Loangwa [now Luangwa], R. [iver] in N. E. Rhodesia [N. E. Zambia], in Eastern Province; Also collected from Kafue and Lusaka, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include two yet to be identified species namely, Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), and Loranthus sp. (Loranthaceae).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1913c.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 328, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Conductance Fluctuations Near the Two-Dimensional Metal-Insulator Transition
Creators: name: Li, K. P.
name: Popovic, Dragana
name: Washburn, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of conductance $G$ on short, wide, high-mobility Si-MOSFETs reveal both a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition (MIT) at moderate temperatures (1 $
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, physica.sty (slightly modified prabib.sty), Submitted to the 1997 Conference on Electronic Properties of Two-Dimensional Systems
Acrepyrone A, a new γ-pyrone derivative from an endophytic fungus, Acremonium citrinum SS-g13
Creators: name: Peng, Xiao-Ping
name: Li, Gang
name: Ji, Li-Xia
name: Li, Ying-Xia
name: Lou, Hong-Xiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new γ-pyrone derivative, acrepyrone A (1), and three known sorbicillinoids, trichodimerol (2), dihydrotrichodimerol (3) and tetrahydrotrichodimerol (4) were isolated from an endophytic fungus, Acremonium citrinum SS-g13, harboured in the roots of the Chinese medicinal plant Fructus mori. Their structures were determined by analysing MS, NMR, and ECD data. Compound 1 was evaluated for its cytotoxic effect, antibacterial activity and quorum sensing inhibitory potential.
title: Σχεδίαση και Υλοποίηση Μηχανισμού Κρυφής Μνήμης για Κατανεμημένο Σύστημα Αποθήκευσης σε Περιβάλλον Υπολογιστικού Νέφους
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Design and implementation of a Cache Mechanism for a Distributed Storage System of a Cloud Computing Environment
Creators: name: Pyrgiotis, Alexios G.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2014
Subjects: Εικονική μηχανή
Προσωρινή αποθηκευτική μνήμη
Ο(1) Πολυπλοκότητα
Φυσική μνήμη
Κατανεμημένο σύστημα
Υπολογιστικό νέφος
Κρυφή μνήμη
Cached
Synapsed
Cloud Computing Environment
Software-defined
Cache Mechanism
Hash table
RAM
Distributed system

description: σ.
description: Η υπηρεσία αποθήκευσης δεδομένων μιας υποδομής υπολογιστικού νέφους (cloud computing) έχει κατά κανόνα υψηλές απαιτήσεις σε επιδόσεις, ειδικά όταν είναι επιφορτισμένη με την παροχή των εικονικών δίσκων για τις Εικονικές Μηχανές (VMs) των χρηστών. Σε μεγάλες εγκαταστάσεις όμως, παρατηρείται ότι η επίδοση των σκληρών δίσκων (hard disks) συνήθως δεν επαρκεί για την εξασφά-λιση γρήγορων ταχυτήτων για τις ανάγκες των χρηστών. Αυτό οδηγεί τους προγραμματιστές στο να καταφεύγουν σε λύσεις προσωρινής αποθήκευσης δεδομένων (caching) σε γρηγορότερα αποθηκευ-τικά μέσα, για να βελτιώσουν τις επιδόσεις τους. Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία παρουσιάζει τον cached, έναν caching μηχανισμό ο οποίος δημιουρ-γήθηκε για τη βελτίωση της επίδοσης του Archipelago, ενός κατανεμημένου συστήματος αποθήκευ-σης σε περιβάλλον υπολογιστικού νέφους (cloud computing environment). Επιπροσθέτως, παρουσιά-ζεται το συμπληρωματικό δικτυακό εργαλείο synapsed, το οποίο ανοίγει το δρόμο για την αναβάθμιση του cached σε έναν πλήρως κατανεμημένο caching μηχανισμό. Τα αποτελέσματα από τις πρώτες μετρήσεις είναι αρκετά ενθαρρυντικά και δείχνουν ότι η χρήση του cached μπορεί να αυξήσει την επίδοση του Archipelago μέχρι και 400%
description: The performance of the storage service of a cloud infrastructure is very critical, especially when it provides virtual volumes for the Virtual Machines of users. Underlying hard disks however, are usually inadequate in providing fast performance for large deployments and the storage engineers commonly have to resort in using various buffering and caching techniques. This diploma thesis presents cached, a caching mechanism that aims to improve the performance of Archipelago, a software-defined, distributed storage layer for cloud computing environments. Addi-tionally, this diploma thesis introduces synapsed, a complementary network tool that paves the way for the creation of a fully distributed cache. Early performance evaluations look very promising and show that cached can improve the current Archipelago performance up to 400%.
Nosophora quadrisignata Moore 1884
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Nosophora
Nosophora quadrisignata

description: 880. Nosophora quadrisignata Moore, 1884: 320, pl. 183 fig. 6
Type locality: Ceylon [Sri Lanka]
Distribution. Indian records: Andaman Islands (Rao & Sivaperuman 2020). Global records: Ceylon (Moore 1884).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 313, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Cubic B20 helimagnets with quenched disorder in magnetic field
Creators: name: Utesov, O. I.
name: Syromyatnikov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically address the problem of cubic B20 helimagnets with small concentration ${c \ll 1}$ of defect bonds in external magnetic field $\bf H$, which is relevant to mixed B20 compounds at small dopant concentrations. We assume that Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and the exchange coupling constant are changed on imperfect bonds which leads to distortion of the conical spiral ordering. In one-impurity problem, we find that the distortion of the spiral pitch is long-ranged and it is governed by the Poisson equation for an electric dipole. The variation of the cone angle is described by the screened Poisson equation for two electric charges with the screening length being of the order of the spiral period. We calculate corrections to the spiral vector and to the cone angle at finite $c$. The correction to the spiral vector is shown to be independent of $H$. We demonstrate that diffuse neutron scattering caused by disorder appears in the elastic cross section as power-law decaying tails centered at magnetic Bragg peaks.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Microscopic Black Hole Pairs in Highly-Excited States
Creators: name: Makela, J.
name: Repo, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantum mechanics of a system consisting of two identical, Planck-size Schwarzschild black holes revolving around their common center of mass. We find that even in a very highly-excited state such a system has very sharp, discrete energy eigenstates, and the system performs very rapid transitions from a one stationary state to another. For instance, when the system is in the 100th excited state, the life times of the energy eigenstates are of the order of $10^{-30}$ s, and the energies of gravitons released in transitions between nearby states are of the order of $10^{22}$ eV.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures, uses RevTex
Metal organic framework modified poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) separator membranes to improve lithium-ion battery capacity fading
Creators: name: Barbosa, Joao
name: Gonçalves, Rafael
name: Valverde, Ainara
name: Martins, Pedro Manuel
name: Petrenko, Viktor I.
name: Marton, Marko
name: Fidalgo-Marijuan, Arkaitz
name: FERNANDEZ DE LUIS, ROBERTO
name: Costa, Carlos
name: Lanceros-Mendez, Senentxu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The use of metal–organic frameworks in the separator membrane of lithium-ion batteries is an interesting subjectof study for the next generation of energy storage devices. In this work, different poly(vinylidene fluoride-cohexafluoropropylene)(PVDF-HFP) / metal–organic framework (MOF) based separators were prepared usingthree distinct MOFs, and the properties of these membranes were studied. The selected MOFs MOF-808, UiO-66-NH2 and MIL-125 are characterized by sharing a common building block (cluster or linker) and possessingrelatively similar surface areas and topologies. It is observed that there are significant variations in the porousstructure of the separator membrane upon the introduction of the different MOFs. The use of MOFs reduces theresistivity of the assembled battery half-cells, leading to excellent battery performance, with high dischargecapacity (145 mAh.g􀀀 1 at C/8) and prolonged lifecycle, outperforming e conventional neat polymer separatorsdue to the structure’s stabilization effect of the MOF. Among the selected MOFs, the best results are achievedwith UiO-66-NH2 based on its improved charge/discharge values due to the low resistivity value of the half-cell.The post-morten analysis shows that the MOF structure collapses during battery cycling, but that this fact does notsignificantly affect battery performance, as the produced nanofillers keep their role of minimizing battery capacityfading. Thus, it is demonstrated that adding MOFs to a polymeric separator structure is beneficial andsuitable for high-performance battery applications.
SlEAD1, an EAR motif-containing ABA down-regulated novel transcription repressor regulates ABA response in tomato
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Wang, Xutong
name: Wang, Yating
name: Zhou, Ganghua
name: Wang, Chen
name: Hussain, Saddam
name: Adnan
name: Lin, Rao
name: Wang, Tianya
name: Wang, Shucai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: EAR motif-containing proteins are able to repress gene expression, therefore play important roles in regulating plants growth and development, plant response to environmental stimuli, as well as plant hormone signal transduction. ABA is a plant hormone that regulates abiotic stress tolerance in plants via signal transduction. ABA signaling via the PYR1/PYLs/RCARs receptors, the PP2Cs phosphatases, and SnRK2s protein kinases activates the ABF/AREB/ABI5-type bZIP transcription factors, resulting in the activation/repression of ABA response genes. However, functions of many ABA response genes remained largely unknown. We report here the identification of the ABA-responsive gene SlEAD1 (Solanum lycopersicum EAR motif-containing ABA down-regulated 1) as a novel EAR motif-containing transcription repressor gene in tomato. We found that the expression of SlEAD1 was down-regulated by ABA treatment, and SlEAD1 repressed reporter gene expression in transfected protoplasts. By using CRISPR gene editing, we generated transgene-free slead1 mutants and found that the mutants produced short roots. By using seed germination and root elongation assays, we examined ABA response of the slead1 mutants and found that ABA sensitivity in the mutants was increased. By using qRT-PCR, we further show that the expression of some of the ABA biosynthesis and signaling component genes were increased in the slead1 mutants. Taken together, our results suggest that SlEAD1 is an ABA response gene, that SlEAD1 is a novel EAR motif-containing transcription repressor, and that SlEAD1 negatively regulates ABA responses in tomato possibly by repressing the expression of some ABA biosynthesis and signaling genes.
Swift charged particles in a degenerate electron gas: An estimation for the Barkas effect in stopping
Creators: name: Nagy, I.
name: Aldazabal, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying a recently suggested new form [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 94}, 042704 (2016)] for the stopping power in terms of scattering phase shifts, here we show analytically that an exact leading phase shift may contain that information which is completely enough to characterize the asymptotic charge-sign-independent Bethe term ($\propto{Z_1^2}$) and a charge-sign-dependent Barkas term ($\propto{Z_1^3}$) in the stopping force of a degenerate electron gas for fast projectiles with charge $Z_1$. Our analytic implementation is based on a Hulthén-type potential with velocity-dependent screening. The next term in an asymptotic expansion, the Bloch term ($\propto{Z_1^4}$), measures the difference of the exact and first-order Born treatments with Coulomb potential. We found a reduced value for the Barkas term, in comparison with the conventional estimation which rests on the transport cross section.
Notarcha butyrina Meyrick 1886
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Notarcha
Notarcha butyrina

description: 883. Notarcha butyrina Meyrick, 1886a: 260
Type locality: Fiji
Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim (Snellen 1890). Global records: Fiji (Meyrick 1886a).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 314, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Two-loop Calculations in the MSSM with FeynArts
Creators: name: Heinemeyer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent electroweak two-loop corrections in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) are reviewed. They have been obtained with the help of the programs FeynArts and TwoCalc, making use of the recently completed MSSM model file for FeynArts. Short examples of how to use the two codes together with the analytic result for the O(Gf^2 m_t^4) corrections to the $ρ$-parameter in the MSSM are presented.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. Updated version of a talk given at the ACAT2000, Fermilab, Oct. 2000
title: Επίλυση μη γραμμικών συστημάτων με τη μέθοδο Newton-Raphson και εφαρμογες στη βελτιστοποίηση
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Chorti, Danai I.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Νιούτον Ράπσον
Βελτιστοποίηση
Μη γραμμικά συστήματα
Σύγκλιση
Newton-Raphson
Non linear systems
Muller

description: 70 σ.
description: Επίλυση μη γραμμικών συστημάτων με τη μέθοδο Νιουτον-Ραπσον και εφαρμογές στη βελτιστοποίηση.
description: Solution of non linear systems of equations with Newton-Raphson methos and applications to maximization problems.
Additional file of Ki-67 can be used for further classification of triple negative breast cancer into two subtypes with different response and prognosis
Creators: name: Bhumsuk Keam
name: Seock-Ah Im
name: Kyung-Hun Lee
name: Sae-Won Han
name: Do-Youn Oh
name: Kim, Jee Hyun
name: Se-Hoon Lee
name: Wonshik Han
name: Kim, Dong-Wan
name: Tae-You Kim
name: Park, In Ae
name: Noh, Dong-Young
name: Heo, Dae Seog
name: Yung-Jue Bang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file of Ki-67 can be used for further classification of triple negative breast cancer into two subtypes with different response and prognosis
Notarcha stigmatalis Warren 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Notarcha
Notarcha stigmatalis

description: 887. Notarcha stigmatalis Warren, 1896a: 101
Type locality: Khasias [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya]
Distribution. Indian records: Khasi (Meghalaya) (Klima 1939), Arunachal Pradesh (Tirap, Subansiri, Ziro, Bander-Dewa), Assam (North Lakhimpur, Lilabari, Guwahati, Jaintia Hills, Garampani), Nagaland (Kohima), Tripura (Dharmanagar) (Kirti & Sodhi 2001). Global records: China (Caradja 1925).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 315, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Direct Numerical Observation of Anomalous Diffusion in Random Media
Creators: name: Pham, Victor
name: Deem, Michael W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present computer simulations of anomalous diffusion, $< r^2(t) > \sim a t^{1-δ}$, in two dimensions. The Monte Carlo calculations are in excellent agreement with previous renormalization group calculations. Interestingly, use of a high quality pseudo-random number generator is necessary to observe the anomalous diffusion. A linear-feedback, shift-register method leads to incorrect, ballistic motion of the random walkers.
description: J. Phys. A, to appear
M31 circum-nuclear region: a molecular survey with the IRAM-interferometer
Creators: name: Dassa-Terrier, Julien
name: Melchior, Anne-Laure
name: Combes, Francoise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse molecular observations performed at IRAM interferometer in CO(1-0) of the circum-nuclear region (within 250 pc) of Andromeda, with 2.9 arcsec = 11 pc resolution. We detect 12 molecular clumps in this region, corresponding to a total molecular mass of (8.4 +- 0.4) x 10**4 Msol. They follow the Larson's mass-size relation, but lie well above the velocity-size relation. We discuss that these clumps are probably not virialised, but transient agglomerations of smaller entities that might be virialised. Three of these clumps have been detected in CO(2-1) in a previous work, and we find temperature line ratio below 0.5. With a RADEX analysis, we show that this gas is in non local thermal equilibrium with a low excitation temperature (Tex = 5-9 K). We find a surface beam filling factor of order 5 percent and a gas density in the range 60-650 cm**{-3}, well below the critical density. With a gas-to-stellar mass fraction of 4 x 10**{-4} and dust-to-gas ratio of 0.01, this quiescent region has exhausted his gas budget. Its spectral energy distribution is compatible with passive templates assembled from elliptical galaxies. While weak dust emission is present in the region, we show that no star formation is present and support the previous results that the dust is heated by the old and intermediate stellar population. We study that this region lies formally in the low-density part of the Kennicutt-Schmidt law, in a regime where the SFR estimators are not completely reliable. We confirm the quiescence of the inner part of this galaxy known to lie on the green valley.
description: 21 pages, 25 figures Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 5: of Safety and efficacy of tofacitinib for up to 9.5â years in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: final results of a global, open-label, long-term extension study
Creators: name: JĂźrgen Wollenhaupt
name: Eun-Bong Lee
name: Curtis, Jeffrey
name: Silverfield, Joel
name: Ketti Terry
name: Koshika Soma
name: Mojcik, Chris
name: DeMasi, Ryan
name: Strengholt, Sander
name: Kwok, Kenneth
name: Lazariciu, Irina
name: Lisy Wang
name: Cohen, Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S3. Incidence of all mortality (a) and mortality listings (b).
Exit time asymptotics for dynamical systems with fast random switching near an unstable equilibrium
Creators: name: Bakhtin, Yuri
name: Gaál, Alexisz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H10, 60J60, 93C30

description: We consider the exit problem for a one-dimensional system with random switching near an unstable equilibrium point of the averaged drift. In the infinite switching rate limit, we show that the exit time satisfies a limit theorem with a logarithmic deterministic term and a random correction converging in distribution. Thus this setting is in the universality class of the unstable equilibrium exit under small white-noise perturbations.
description: 12 pages
ТЕКШИРИШ УЧУН ХАРИД ҚИЛИШ ВА НАЗОРАТ ОСТИДА ОЛИШ ТАДБИРЛАРИНИНГ ТУШУНЧАСИ ВА АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Машарипов, Т.Э.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада ички ишлар органлари тезкор-қидирув бўлинмалари томонидан тезкор-қидирув тадбирларини амалётда тўғри қўллай билиши, текшириш учун ҳарид қилиш ва назорат остида олиш тезкор-қидирув тадбирларини қандай қўлланиши, уларнинг тушунчаси, ушбу тадбирларни қўллаш амалиёти асослаб берилган.
Dephasing in Open Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Huibers, A. G.
name: Switkes, M.
name: Marcus, C. M.
name: Campman, K.
name: Gossard, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shape-averaged magnetoconductance (weak localization) is used for the first time to obtain the electron phase coherence time $τ_ϕ$ in open ballistic GaAs quantum dots. Values for $τ_ϕ$ in the range of temperature T from 0.335 to 4 K are found to be independent of dot area, and are not consistent with the $τ_ϕ \propto T^{-2}$ behavior expected for isolated dots. Surprisingly, $τ_ϕ(T)$ agrees quantitatively with the predicted dephasing time for disordered two-dimensional electron systems.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Energy Distribution in Melvin's Magnetic Universe
Creators: name: Xulu, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the energy-momentum complexes of Landau and Lifshitz and Papapetrou to obtain the energy distribution in Melvin's magnetic universe. For this space-time we find that these definitions of energy give the same and convincing results. The energy distribution obtained here is the same as we obtained earlier for the same space-time using the energy-momentum complex of Einstein. These results uphold the usefulness of the energy-momentum complexes.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, no figures
Thermoelectric inversion in a resonant quantum dot-cavity system in the steady-state regime
Creators: name: Abdullah, Nzar Rauf
name: Tang, Chi-Shung
name: Manolescu, Andrei
name: Gudmundsson, Vidar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermoelectric effect in a quantum dot system connected to two electron reservoirs in the presence of a photon cavity is investigated using a quantum master equation in the steady-state regime. If a quantized photon field is applied to the quantum dot system, an extra channel, the photon replica states, are formed leading to a generation of a photon-induced thermoelectric current. We observe that the photon replica states contribute to the transport irrespective of the direction of the thermal gradient. In the off-resonance regime, when the photon energy is smaller than the energy difference between the lowest states of the quantum dot system, a current plateau is seen for strong electron-photon coupling. In the resonant regime, an inversion of thermoelectric current emerges due to the Rabi-splitting. Therefore, the photon field can change both the magnitude and the sign of the thermoelectric current induced by the temperature gradient in the absence of a voltage bias between the leads.
description: RevTeX, 8 pages with 9 included eps figures
New Physics in the New Millennium with GENIUS: Double Beta Decay, Dark Matter, Solar Neutrinos
Creators: name: Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, H. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double beta decay is indispensable to solve the question of the neutrino mass matrix together with $ν$ oscillation experiments. The most sensitive experiment since eight years - the Heidelberg-Moscow experiment in Gran-Sasso - already now, with the experimental limit of $ < 0.26$ eV excludes degenerate $ν$ mass scenarios allowing neutrinos as hot dark matter in the universe for the small angle MSW solution of the solar neutrino problem. It probes cosmological models including hot dark matter already now on the level of future satellite experiments MAP and PLANCK. It further probes many topics of beyond Standard Model physics at the TeV scale. Future experiments should give access to the multi-TeV range and complement on many ways the search for new physics at future colliders like LHC and NLC. For neutrino physics some of them (GENIUS) will allow to test almost all neutrino mass scenarios allowed by the present neutrino oscillation experiments. At the same time GENIUS will cover a wide range of the parameter space of predictions of SUSY for neutralinos as cold dark matter. Further it has the potential to be a real-time detector for low-energy ($pp$ and $^7$Be) solar neutrinos. A GENIUS Test Facility has just been funded and will come into operation by end of 2001.
description: 20 pages, revtex, 17 figures, Talk was presented at International Workshop on Non-Accelerator New Physics in Neutrino Observations (NANPino), Dubna, Russia, July 19-22, 2000, to be publ. in Particles and Nuclei, Letters, issues 1/2 in 2001, Conference Info - Home Page: http://www.nanp.ru/2000/, Home Page of Heidelberg Non-Accelerator Particle Physics Group: http://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/non_acc/
A new thiodiketopiperzaine from the marine sponge Tedania sp.
Creators: name: Zhang, Hua
name: Lai, Wei
name: Guan, Zhuo-Bin
name: Liao, Xiao-Jian
name: Zhao, Bing-Xin
name: Xu, Shi-Hai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A new thiodiketopiperzaine, tedanizaine A (1), together with six known ones, were isolated from the marine sponge Tedania sp. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analyses. The absolute configuration of 1 was established by ECD calculation. Compound 1 was the second example of thiodiketopiperazine bearing a thiazolidine unit. Cytotoxic activities of 1 were also evaluated.
A case of swine influenza A(H1N2)v in England, November 2023.
Creators: name: Cogdale, Jade
name: Kele, Beatrix
name: Myers, Richard
name: Harvey, Ruth
name: Lofts, Abi
name: Mikaiel, Tanya
name: Hoschler, Katja
name: Banyard, Ashley C
name: James, Joe
name: Mollett, Benjamin C
name: Byrne, Alexander MP
name: Lopez-Bernal, Jamie
name: Watson, Conall H
name: Chand, Meera
name: Welfare, William
name: Williamson, Deborah A
name: Oliver, Isabel
name: Padfield, Simon
name: Lee, Andrew
name: Calvert, Suzanne
name: Bewley, Martin A
name: Wallace, Louise
name: deLusignan, Simon
name: Lewis, Nicola S
name: Brown, Ian H
name: Zambon, Maria
name: Team, Influenza Av Incident Management
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Ecology,Evolution & Ethology
subject: Ecology,Evolution & Ethology

description: Under International Health Regulations from 2005, a human infection caused by a novel influenza A virus variant is considered an event that has potential for high public health impact and is immediately notifiable to the World Health Organisation. We here describe the clinical, epidemiological and virological features of a confirmed human case of swine influenza A(H1N2)v in England detected through community respiratory virus surveillance. Swabbing and contact tracing helped refine public health risk assessment, following this unusual and unexpected finding.
Steric Effects in Electrolytes: A Modified Poisson-Boltzmann Equation
Creators: name: Borukhov, I.
name: Andelman, D.
name: Orland, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adsorption of large ions from solution to a charged surface is investigated theoretically. A generalized Poisson--Boltzmann equation, which takes into account the finite size of the ions is presented. We obtain analytical expressions for the electrostatic potential and ion concentrations at the surface, leading to a modified Grahame equation. At high surface charge densities the ionic concentration saturates to its maximum value. Our results are in agreement with recent experiments.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Acute Care Utilization Among Patients With Glomerular Disease
Creators: name: Nestor, Jordan G.
name: Kopp, Jeffrey
name: Kidd, Jason
name: Tuttle, Katherine
name: Cai, Yi
name: Reidy, Kimberly
name: Parekh, Rulan S.
name: Twombley, Katherine
name: Krissberg, Jill R.
name: Jain, Koyal
name: Lafayette, Richard
name: Aviles, Diego H.
name: Smith, Abigail R.
name: Iragorri, Sandra
name: CureGN Consortium
name: Helmuth, Margaret E.
name: O’Shaughnessy, Michelle M.
name: Lugani, Francesca
name: Vasylyeva, Tetyana L.
name: Glenn, Dorey A.
name: Cattran, Daniel
name: Weaver, Donald J.
name: Selewski, David T.
name: Almaani, Salem
name: Greenbaum, Larry A.
name: Sperati, C. John
name: Gibson, Keisha
name: Gbadegesin, Rasheed
name: Sethna, Christine B.
name: Wenderfer, Scott E.
name: Brathwaite, Kaye E.
name: Khalid, Myda
name: Lane, Jerome C.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022

description:
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: The effects of race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status (SES), and disease severity on acute care utilization in patients with glomerular disease are unknown. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING & PARTICIPANTS: 1,456 adults and 768 children with biopsy-proven glomerular disease enrolled in the Cure Glomerulonephropathy (CureGN) cohort. EXPOSURE: Race and ethnicity as a participant-reported social factor. OUTCOME: Acute care utilization defined as hospitalizations or emergency department visits. ANALYTICAL APPROACH: Multivariable recurrent event proportional rate models were used to estimate associations between race and ethnicity and acute care utilization. RESULTS: Black or Hispanic participants had lower SES and more severe glomerular disease than White or Asian participants. Acute care utilization rates were 45.6, 29.5, 25.8, and 19.2 per 100 person-years in Black, Hispanic, White, and Asian adults, respectively, and 55.8, 42.5, 40.8, and 13.0, respectively, for children. Compared with the White race (reference group), Black race was significantly associated with acute care utilization in adults (rate ratio [RR], 1.76 [95% CI, 1.37-2.27]), although this finding was attenuated after multivariable adjustment (RR, 1.31 [95% CI, 1.03-1.68]). Black race was not significantly associated with acute care utilization in children; Asian race was significantly associated with lower acute care utilization in children (RR, 0.32 [95% CI 0.14-0.70]); no significant associations between Hispanic ethnicity and acute care utilization were identified. LIMITATIONS: We used proxies for SES and lacked direct information on income, household unemployment, or disability. CONCLUSIONS: Significant differences in acute care utilization rates were observed across racial and ethnic groups in persons with prevalent glomerular disease, although many of these difference were explained by differences in SES and disease severity. Measures to combat socioeconomic disadvantage in Black patients and to more effectively prevent and treat glomerular disease are needed to reduce disparities in acute care utilization, improve patient wellbeing, and reduce health care costs.
Additional file 1: of Languages for different health information readers: multitrait-multimethod content analysis of Cochrane systematic reviews textual summary formats
Creators: name: Karačić, Jasna
name: Dondio, Pierpaolo
name: Buljan, Ivan
name: Hren, Darko
name: Marušić, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Full linguistic analysis, Tables S1-S5. (DOCX 28 kb)