cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Past climate-driven range shifts structuring intraspecific biodiversity levels of the giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) at global scales
Creators: name: Assis, J
name: Alberto, F
name: Macaya, EC
name: Coelho, N Castilho
name: Faugeron, S
name: Pearson, GA
name: Ladah, L
name: Reed, DC
name: Raimondi, P
name: Mansilla, A
name: Brickle, P
name: Zuccarello, Giuseppe
name: Serrão, EA
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3104
subject: Evolutionary biology
classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics

description: The paradigm of past climate-driven range shifts structuring the distribution of marine intraspecific biodiversity lacks replication in biological models exposed to comparable limiting conditions in independent regions. This may lead to confounding effects unlinked to climate drivers. We aim to fill in this gap by asking whether the global distribution of intraspecific biodiversity of giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) is explained by past climate changes occurring across the two hemispheres. We compared the species’ population genetic diversity and structure inferred with microsatellite markers, with range shifts and long-term refugial regions predicted with species distribution modelling (SDM) from the last glacial maximum (LGM) to the present. The broad antitropical distribution of Macrocystis pyrifera is composed by six significantly differentiated genetic groups, for which current genetic diversity levels match the expectations of past climate changes. Range shifts from the LGM to the present structured low latitude refugial regions where genetic relics with higher and unique diversity were found (particularly in the Channel Islands of California and in Peru), while post-glacial expansions following ~ 40% range contraction explained extensive regions with homogenous reduced diversity. The estimated effect of past climate-driven range shifts was comparable between hemispheres, largely demonstrating that the distribution of intraspecific marine biodiversity can be structured by comparable evolutionary forces across the global ocean. Additionally, the differentiation and endemicity of regional genetic groups, confers high conservation value to these localized intraspecific biodiversity hotspots of giant kelp forests.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 242.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.09.1998, 06:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Implications of local parity breaking in heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Andrianov, Alexander A.
name: Andrianov, Vladimir A.
name: Espriu, Domenec
name: Planells, Xumeu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent data on dilepton production in heavy ion collisions revealed an abnormal excess in the region of invariant masses below 1 GeV. Our proposal is the creation of a slowly varying time-dependent pseudoscalar condensate within the hot nuclear fireball that comes from the very collision. The local parity breaking effect that immediately arises substantially modifies the vector meson properties leading to an excess of lepton pairs that could be a part of the explanation for the observed abnormal dilepton yield.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures. Contributed to the XXth International Workshop High Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory, Sochi, Russia, September 2011, appearing in the proceedings
Measurement of Excited Hyperons in Photoproduction at CLAS
Creators: name: Moriya, Kei
name: Schumacher, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement results of photoproduced excited hyperon states using the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab are shown. The invariant mass distribution of the Lambda(1405) has recently been shown to be different for each of the three Sigma pi channels that it decays to, showing that there is prominent interference between the isospin I=0 and I=1 isospin amplitudes. Measurements of the differential and total cross sections of the three hyperons Lambda(1405), Sigma0(1385), and Lambda(1520) are presented and compared. Prospects of future studies using a 12 GeV beam with the GlueX detector are briefly given.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, proceedings for THE 9th International workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons, "NSTAR2013" 9th International workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 52.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.02.1998, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
食管鳞癌数据整合分析_子项目2
Creators: name: 曾, 兵
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Genome sequencing
Exome
Monoisolate
Medical

description: 本项目是收集整理的食管鳞癌中国患者的正常组织和肿瘤组织WES原始数据
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 127.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.05.1998, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Periodic thermodynamics of isolated systems
Creators: name: Lazarides, Achilleas
name: Das, Arnab
name: Moessner, Roderich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the behaviour of an isolated many-body quantum system periodically driven in time has been an open question since the beginning of quantum mechanics. After an initial transient, such a system is known to synchronize with the driving; in contrast to the non-driven case, no fundamental principle has been proposed for constructing the resulting non-equilibrium state. Here, we analytically show that, for a class of integrable systems, the relevant ensemble is constructed by maximizing an appropriately defined entropy subject to constraints, which we explicitly identify. This result constitutes a generalisation of the concepts of equilibrium statistical mechanics to a class of far-from-equilibrium-systems, up to now mainly accessible using ad-hoc methods.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 17/2023
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Dienstvereinbarung zum Schutz vor PCB–Belastungen im Gebäudekomplex Chemietechnik der TU Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;2023; 17
Optimal wireless rate and power control in the presence of jammers using reinforcement learning
Creators: name: Raji, Fadlullah
name: Miao, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Future wireless networks require high throughput and energy efficiency. This paper studies using Reinforcement Learning (RL) to do transmission rate and power control for maximizing a joint reward function consisting of both throughput and energy consumption. We design the system state to include factors that reflect packet queue length, interference from other nodes, quality of the wireless channel, battery status, etc. The reward function is normalized and does not involve unit conversion. It can be used to train three different types of agents: throughput-critical, energy-critical, and throughput and energy balanced. Using the NS-3 network simulation software, we implement and train these agents in an 802.11ac network with the presence of a jammer. We then test the agents with two jamming nodes interfering with the packets received at the receiver. We compare the performance of our RL optimal policies with the popular Minstrel rate adaptation algorithm: our approach can achieve (i) higher throughput when using the throughput-critical reward function; (ii) lower energy consumption when using the energy-critical reward function; and (iii) higher throughput and slightly higher energy when using the throughput and energy balanced reward function. Although our discussion is focused on 802.11ac networks, our method is readily applicable to other types of wireless networks.
description: Published in International Telecommunication Union, Journal on Future and Evolving Technologies (ITU J-FET) 2022
How Mark wrote: scripturalization in the Gospel of Mark and the Second Temple Period
Creators: name: Vette, Nathanael
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2020
Subjects: Mark's Gospel
Jesus
Second Temple Judaism
Early Christianity
New Testament
Hebrew Bible
Judaism
Christianity
Pseudepigrapha
Apocrypha
Dead Sea Scrolls

description: Devorah Dimant distinguishes between an ‘expositional use’ and a ‘compositional use’ of the Jewish scriptures in the Second Temple period. The former refers to marked citations or allusions which seek to interpret the meaning of the scriptural text, whilst the latter refers to the unmarked use of scriptural material embedded and re-contextualized in a new work. Studies on the use of the Jewish scriptures in the Gospel of Mark have tended to focus on the first kind, the expositional use of scriptural material (i.e. Mk 1:2-3; 4:12; 7:6-7). Some studies have sought to understand the compositional use of scriptural material in the Gospel with reference to the Jewish liturgy, midrash or Greco-Roman mimesis—and these with mixed results. This study instead looks at Mark’s use of the Jewish scriptures through scripturalization, a compositional technique identified by Judith Newman. Scripturalization describes the re-use of scriptural elements to compose new literature. The study begins by surveying examples of scripturalized narrative in Second Temple literature, with episodes drawn from the Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum (LAB), the Genesis Apocryphon (1QapGen), 1 Maccabees (1 Macc), Judith (Jdt) and the Testament of Abraham (T. Ab.). The focus is on episodes that clearly follow a scriptural model: the use of Dan 3 in the episode of Abram in the fiery furnace (LAB 6) and Jair and the fiery furnace (LAB 38); the use of Judg 7 in Kenaz’s rout of the Amorites (LAB 27); the use of Gen 13-15 in the promise of land to Noah (1QapGen 11); the use of Deut 2:26-36 (and Deut 20:10-14; Judg 11:19-21) in Judas Maccabeus’ siege of Ephron (1 Macc 5:45-51); the use of Judg 4-5 in Judith’s slaying of Holofernes (Jdt 10-13); and the use of Job 1-2 in the appearance of Michael to Abraham (T. Ab. 1-4; 15:14-15). This section ends by outlining the shared characteristics of scripturalized narrative across these texts. The study then turns to episodes in the Gospel of Mark that appear to follow a scriptural model: the use of 1 Kgs 19 in Jesus’ forty-day sojourn in the wilderness and call of the disciples (Mk 1:12-20); the use of 2 Kgs 4:42-44 in the two-fold feedings of the multitude (Mk 6:35-44; 8:1-9); the use of Esther 2-7 in the execution of John the Baptist (Mk 6:21-28); and the use of Ps 22 (and Pss 38:11; 69:21; Amos 8:9) in the crucifixion of Jesus (Mk 15:21-41). This section closes by noting how the characteristics identified in other Second Temple texts can be observed in the Gospel. The study then concludes with a summary of its findings and some brief remarks on the tenuous relationship of scripturalized narrative to history.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 96.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.04.1998, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 219.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 31.08.1998, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Hybrid DoF: Ray-Traced and Post-Processed Hybrid Depth of Field Effect for Real-Time Rendering
Creators: name: Tan, Yu Wei
name: Chua, Nicholas
name: Biette, Nathan
name: Bhojan, Anand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.3

description: Depth of Field (DoF) in games is usually achieved as a post-process effect by blurring pixels in the sharp rasterized image based on the defined focus plane. This paper describes a novel real-time DoF technique that uses ray tracing with image filtering to achieve more accurate partial occlusion semi-transparencies on edges of blurry foreground geometry. This hybrid rendering technique leverages ray tracing hardware acceleration as well as spatio-temporal reconstruction techniques to achieve interactive frame rates.
Coronal magnetic topology and the production of solar impulsive energetic electrons
Creators: name: Li, C.
name: Sun, L. P.
name: Wang, X. Y.
name: Dai, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two candidate solar sources or active regions (ARs) in association with a solar impulsive energetic electron (SIEE) event on 2002 October 20. The solar particle release (SPR) times of SIEEs are derived by using their velocity dispersion with consideration of the instrumental effect. It is found that there are double electron injections at the Sun. The low-energy (<13 keV) electron injection coincides with a C6.6 flare in AR10154 and is accompanied with prominent type III radio bursts rather than a stronger M1.8 flare in AR10160. The M1.8 flare produces, however, faint type III radio bursts. Whereas electrons of 25 to 300 keV are released 9 min later when a jet-like CME travels to 2.6 solar radii. We further examine the coronal magnetic configurations above the two ARs based on the potential field source surface (PFSS) model. It is found that open field lines, rooted in AR10154 and well connected to the Earth, provide escaping channels for energetic electrons. Only a small portion of magnetic fields are opened above AR10160, being responsible for the faint type III radio bursts. These lines are, however, not well connected, making it impossible for SIEEs detection by near-Earth spacecraft. The results appear to establish a physical link between coronal magnetic topology, formation of type III radio bursts, and production of SIEEs.
description: A&A Letters, accepted
Estereotipos racistas en memes de internet.
Creators: name: Barcasnegra Monsalve., Greicy
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Análisis del discurso - Enseñanza
subject: Racismo - Aspectos sociales
subject: Memes (Internet) - Investigaciones

description: Este proyecto tiene como objeto realizar un análisis crítico del discurso multimodal de memes de internet referidos a personas afrodescendientes que circularon en Facebook entre el 2016 y el 2020, con el fin de develar cómo son representadas discursivamente las personas afrodescendientes y desentrañar los valores y creencias ideológicas intrínsecas en dicha representación. Para ello, primero, se plantea una descripción del meme de internet como una forma de texto, luego se interpreta esa forma textual como recurso mediante el cual se planean estrategias discursivas; y, finalmente, se explica la manera cómo esos recursos y estrategias construyen significados relacionadas con la racialización y el racismo, en el que subyacen tensiones sociales e ideológicas. Los resultados revelan que los memes tienden a reproducir cuatro estereotipos racistas: “las personas negras son delincuentes”, “las personas negras son/parecen un animal”, “los varones negros son sementales” y “las personas negras son pobres”. Se concluye entonces que en tales estereotipos se encuentran creencias y valores racistas que deshumanizan, desindividualizan, generalizan y naturalizan actitudes de aversión como la discriminación y la exclusión social.
Analysis of the multiferroicity in the hexagonal manganite YMnO3
Creators: name: Singh, Kiran
name: Lepetit, Marie-Bernadette
name: Simon, Charles
name: Bellido, Natalia
name: Pailhes, Stephane
name: Varignon, Julien
name: De Muer, Abin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed magnetic and ferroelectric measurements, associated with Landau theory and symmetry analysis, in order to clarify the situation of the YMnO3 system, a classical example of type I multiferroics. We found that the only magnetic group compatible with all experimental data (neutrons scattering, magnetization,polarization, dielectric constant, second harmonic generation) is the P6'3 group. In this group a small ferromagnetic component along c is induced by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, and observed here in SQUID magnetization measurements. We found that the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic components can only be switched simultaneously, while the magnetic orders are functions of the polarization square and therefore insensitive to its sign.
Identificación de xantonas presentes en la fruta de garcinia mangostana l., (mangostino) como potenciales inhibidores de la enzima adn metiltransferasa I
Creators: name: Arnedo Cervantes, Keyner Luis
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2019
Subjects: Compuestos orgánicos
Medicamentos orgánicos - Estudio
Química ambiental
Enzimas – Medicamentos
Xantonas - compuestos

description: Tesis (Químico Farmacéutico) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéutica, 2019
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto Identificar xantonas presentes en el mangostino (Garcinia mangostana L.) como potenciales inhibidores de la enzima ADN metiltransferasa 1
Live Birth of Chimeric Macaque Monkey with High Contribution from Homologous Embryonic Stem Cells
Creators: name: 贾雯淇
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Genome sequencing
Epigenomics
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multiisolate
Other
Developmental biology of primates

description: Generating high-contribution chimeric mammals through early embryo complementation with pluripotent stem cells is the formal demonstration of bona fide preimplantation embryo (naive)-like pluripotency. However, apart from rodents, chimerism in other species including non-human primates is poor due to the inability of donor cells to match the host's developmental state and cell competition. To overcome this bottleneck, we systematically tested culture conditions for establishing naive monkey embryonic stem cells, optimized the embryo injection procedure and the chimeric embryo culture protocol before in vivo transfer. Tis produced a live chimeric cynomolgous monkey with up to 95% of donor cells in tissues like the brain or the gut and also germ line contribution. We used a stringent pipeline that included deep-sequencing and single-cell RNA-sequencing for tissue characterization, showing that donor cells are indistinguishable from host cells. Our work has major implications for the study of primate naive pluripotency, non-human primate genetic engineering and species conservation.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 200.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.08.1998, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
A multiphase equation of state for carbon addressing high pressures and temperatures
Creators: name: Benedict, Lorin X.
name: Driver, Kevin P.
name: Hamel, Sebastien
name: Militzer, Burkhard
name: Qi, Tingting
name: Correa, Alfredo A.
name: Schwegler, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a 5-phase equation of state (EOS) for elemental carbon. The phases considered are: diamond, BC8, simple-cubic, simple-hexagonal, and the liquid/plasma state. The solid phase free energies are constrained by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Vibrational contributions to the free energy of each solid phase are treated within the quasiharmonic framework. The liquid free energy model is constrained by fitting to a combination of DFT molecular dynamics performed over the range 10,000 K < T < 100,000 K, and path integral quantum Monte Carlo calculations for T > 100,000 K (both for ρ between 3 and 12 g/cc, with select higher-ρ DFT calculations as well). The liquid free energy model includes an atom-in-jellium approach to account for the effects of ionization due to temperature and pressure in the plasma state, and an ion-thermal model which includes the approach to the ideal gas limit. The precise manner in which the ideal gas limit is reached is greatly constrained by both the highest temperature DFT data and the path integral data, forcing us to discard an ion-thermal model we had used previously in favor of a new one. Predictions are made for the principal Hugoniot and the room-temperature isotherm, and comparisons are made to recent experimental results.
description: 41 pages, 14 figures, Supplementary Material
SSHRC Knowledge Synthesis Grant: Envisioning Governance Systems that Work
Creators: Mukherjee, Ayantika
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

This document contains slides from the Research Partner Network information session on the 2024 SSHRC Knowledge Synthesis Grants: Envisioning Governance Systems that Work competition. It the grant's objectives, application process and components for the different streams, and tips for success.
Additional file 4 of Neuroinflammation and protein pathology in Parkinson’s disease dementia
Creators: name: Kouli, Antonina
name: Camacho, Marta
name: Allinson, Kieren
name: Williams-Gray, Caroline H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Spearman’s rank-order correlation between pathological proteins and infiltrating T lymphocytes in the amygdala.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 19.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.01.1998, 10:30, erstellt von Andrea Manna
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
“El reality show: análisis de la ficción y el sujeto posmoderno en Antropofobia de Gerardo Ferro”.
Creators: name: Bustillo Villanueva, Elizabeth
name: Porras Patiño, Jeffry Anderson
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Análisis crítico del discurso
subject: Literatura - Crítica e Interpretación
subject: Postmodernidad - Aspectos sociales

description: Este proyecto tiene como tematica central el autor escritor cartagenero Gerardo Ferro Rojas y su penúltimo libro de cuentos, Antropofobia, que aborda el pesimismo de nuestros días, la crisis de la humanidad, su extrañamiento en el mundo en el que la imagen se impone a la palabra y en el que la memoria se fragmenta. Pero la obra de Ferro no es solo posmoderna en los temas que asume sino en la forma como está escrita, con 9 técnicas narrativas propias de lo audiovisual, con imágenes que se superponen y se suceden mientras los personajes intentan continuar en un mundo que los arrastra. Sus libros han sido reseñados en varias revistas, pero no existe un estudio de su literatura. Por ello creemos que este trabajo es un aporte al acercamiento crítico a los jóvenes escritores contemporáneos, que se mantienen en medio de un mundo digital, intentando seguir haciendo literatura, después del llamado boom literario de América Latina. El primer capítulo de este trabajo es un acercamiento a la discusión sobre la condición posmoderna, sus características, los conceptos de hibridación y cultura de masas. En el segundo capítulo abordamos el Posboom latinoamericano y los elementos fundamentales de la literatura posmoderna y en el tercero, puntualizamos en un análisis de la obra de Ferro como parte de este Posboom, en particular su libro Antropofobia.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 300.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.12.1998, 09:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 57.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.03.1998, 10:15, erstellt von Michele Bianda
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 1.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Structure analysis of the generalized correlator of quark and gluon for a spin-1/2 target
Creators: name: Lorcé, C.
name: Pasquini, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the structure of generalized off-diagonal and transverse-momentum dependent quark-quark and gluon-gluon correlators for a spin-1/2 hadron. Using the light-front formalism, we provide a parametrization in terms of the parton generalized transverse-momentum dependent distributions that emphasizes the multipole structure of the correlator. The results for the quark-quark correlation functions are consistent with an alternative parametrization given in terms of Lorentz covariant structures. The parametrization for the gluon-gluon generalized correlator is presented for the first time and allows one to introduce new correlation functions which can be relevant for phenomenological applications.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables
Additional file 2 of Neuroinflammation and protein pathology in Parkinson’s disease dementia
Creators: name: Kouli, Antonina
name: Camacho, Marta
name: Allinson, Kieren
name: Williams-Gray, Caroline H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. CD3+ T lymphocytes in the substantia nigra. (a) Representative image of parenchyma infiltrating CD3+ T lymphocytes in the substantia nigra of a control (left) and a Parkinson’s brain (right). The dark brown pigment is neuromelanin within dopaminergic neurons; the smaller CD3+ T cells are shown in the higher magnification inserts indicated by black squares. (b) Quantification of parenchymal CD3+ T lymphocytes per mm2 in the substantia nigra (Mann–Whitney U test, p = 0.038). Control n = 7, PD n = 16. Scale bar: 100 μm. Scale bar (insert): 20 μm. *p
Supervisory Coordination of Robotic Fiber Positioners in Multi-Object Spectrographs
Creators: name: Macktoobian, Matin
name: Gillet, Denis
name: Kneib, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we solve the complete coordination problem of robotic fiber positioners using supervisory control theory. In particular, we model positioners and their behavioral specifications as discrete-event systems by the discretization of their motion spaces. We synthesize a coordination supervisor associated with a specific set of positioners. In particular, the coordination supervisor includes the solutions to the complete coordination problem of its corresponding positioners. Then, we use the backtracking forcibility technique of supervisory control theory to present an algorithm based on a completeness condition to solve the coordination problem similar to a reconfiguration problem. We illustrate the functionality of our method using an example.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 201.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.08.1998, 09:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1998

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Strongly Correlated Materials
Creators: name: Morosan, Emilia
name: Natelson, Douglas
name: Nevidomskyy, Andriy H.
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strongly correlated materials are profoundly affected by the repulsive electron-electron interaction. This stands in contrast to many commonly used materials such as silicon and aluminum, whose properties are comparatively unaffected by the Coulomb repulsion. Correlated materials often have remarkable properties and transitions between distinct, competing phases with dramatically different electronic and magnetic orders. These rich phenomena are fascinating from the basic science perspective and offer possibilities for technological applications. This article looks at these materials through the lens of research performed at Rice University. Topics examined include: Quantum phase transitions and quantum criticality in "heavy fermion" materials and the iron pnictide high temperature superconductors; computational ab initio methods to examine strongly correlated materials and their interface with analytical theory techniques; layered dichalcogenides as example correlated materials with rich phases (charge density waves, superconductivity, hard ferromagnetism) that may be tuned by composition, pressure, and magnetic field; and nanostructure methods applied to the correlated oxides VO2 and Fe3O4, where metal-insulator transitions can be manipulated by doping at the nanoscale or driving the system out of equilibrium. We conclude with a discussion of the exciting prospects for this class of materials.
description: 62 pages, 26 figures
Additional file 3 of Neuroinflammation and protein pathology in Parkinson’s disease dementia
Creators: name: Kouli, Antonina
name: Camacho, Marta
name: Allinson, Kieren
name: Williams-Gray, Caroline H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Spearman’s rank-order correlation between pathological proteins and activated microglia.
Construcción discursiva de migrantes venezolanos en Colombia en el periódico El TIEMPO (2016- 2019).
Creators: name: Padilla Martínez, Rosangela
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Prensa - Análisis del discurso
subject: Venezuela - Población extranjera
subject: Investigación cualitativa - Análisis de datos

description: Este proyecto tiene como objeto analizar noticias web del periódico El Tiempo referidas a migrantes de Venezuela que fueron publicadas entre 2016 y 2019, a través de un análisis crítico del discurso, con el fin de develar cómo son representados discursivamente los migrantes venezolanos, y desentrañar los valores y creencias ideológicas intrínsecas en dicha representación. Los resultados muestran que el discurso periodístico tiende a construir una representación discursiva negativa de los migrantes venezolanos. Esa representación discursiva (re)produce algunos estereotipos negativos (el migrante es delincuente, el migrante es violento y peligroso, la mujer migrante es prostituta, el migrante roba los empleos de los nacionales); estereotipos que, por un lado, reducen y simplifican las complejas problemáticas personales, sociales y económicas de las personas y familias migrantes; y, por otro lado, generalizan las acciones y comportamientos que realizan unos pocos migrantes a toda la población de migrantes. Todo ello, contribuye a despersonalizar, deshumanizar y masificar, esto es, a quitarles el rostro humano a esas personas.
Statistics of Extreme Waves in Random Media
Creators: name: Metzger, Jakob J.
name: Fleischmann, Ragnar
name: Geisel, Theo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Waves traveling through random media exhibit random focusing that leads to extremely high wave intensities even in the absence of nonlinearities. Although such extreme events are present in a wide variety of physical systems and the statistics of the highest waves is important for their analysis and forecast, it remains poorly understood in particular in the regime where the waves are highest. We suggest a new approach that greatly simplifies the mathematical analysis and calculate the scaling and the distribution of the highest waves valid for a wide range of parameters.
435-Article Text-1029-1-10-20210608 (4).pdf
Creators: name: Rehan, Muhammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 380102
subject: Behavioural economics
classificationCode: 380107
subject: Financial economics

description: Market irregularities and investors’ irrational behavior stimulates fluctuations in the stock market. Thus, it is important to examine the impact of behavioral factors on investment performance. However, we found a limited number of studies on the effect of behavioral factors on investors’ decision-making. Therefore, we empirically tested a new model which examines the impact of herding, heuristics, market, and prospects on investor decisions at the Pakistan Stock Exchange. Based on a sample size of 155 individual investors, the study concluded that behavioral factors correlate with investment decisions and investment performance. The study found that market and herding are positively associated with investment decisions. Our results also suggest that herding, market, heuristic, prospect and investment decision are significant precursors to investment performance. We also found that investment decisions mediate (i) market and investment performance, (ii) herding and investment performance. Both individual investors and institutional investors can benefit from this study by understanding the impact of behavioral factors on investors’ decisions.
Optomechanics of Levitated Dielectric Particles
Creators: name: Yin, Zhang-qi
name: Geraci, Andrew A.
name: Li, Tongcang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent works on optomechanics of optically trapped microspheres and nanoparticles in vacuum, which provide an ideal system for studying macroscopic quantum mechanics and ultrasensitive force detection. An optically trapped particle in vacuum has an ultrahigh mechanical quality factor as it is well-isolated from the thermal environment. Its oscillation frequency can be tuned in real time by changing the power of the trapping laser. Furthermore, an optically trapped particle in vacuum may rotate freely, a unique property that does not exist in clamped mechanical oscillators. In this review, we will introduce the current status of optical trapping of dielectric particles in air and vacuum, Brownian motion of an optically trapped particle at room temperature, Feedback cooling and cavity cooling of the Brownian motion. We will also discuss about using optically trapped dielectric particles for studying macroscopic quantum mechanics and ultrasensitive force detection. Applications range from creating macroscopic Schr{ö}dinger's cat state, testing objective collapse models of quantum wavefunctions, measuring Casimir force, searching short-range non-Newtonian gravity, to detecting gravitational waves.
description: review article, 16 pages
Additional file 1 of Attitudes and beliefs in Swedish midwives and obstetricians towards obesity and gestational weight management
Creators: name: Christenson, Anne
name: Torgerson, Jarl
name: Hemmingsson, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. New questions developed for this study, English version.
Scattering outcomes of close-in planets: constraints on planet migration
Creators: name: Petrovich, Cristobal
name: Tremaine, Scott
name: Rafikov, Roman R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many exoplanets in close-in orbits are observed to have relatively high eccentricities and large stellar obliquities. We explore the possibility that these result from planet-planet scattering by studying the dynamical outcomes from a large number of orbit integrations in systems with two and three gas-giant planets in close-in orbits (0.05 AU < a < 0.15 AU). We find that at these orbital separations, unstable systems starting with low eccentricities and mutual inclinations ($e\lesssim0.1$, $i\lesssim0.1$) generally lead to planet-planet collisions in which the collision product is a planet on a low-eccentricity, low-inclination orbit. This result is inconsistent with the observations. We conclude that eccentricity and inclination excitation from planet-planet scattering must precede migration of planets into short-period orbits. This result constrains theories of planet migration: the semi-major axis must shrink by 1-2 orders of magnitude without damping the eccentricity and inclination.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Estudio de consumo de bebidas energizantes combinadas con bebidas alcohólicas en estudiantes de la Universidad de Cartagena.
Creators: name: Herrera Cantillo, Orlando José
name: Vega Correa, Sixta Paola
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2015
Subjects: Bebidas energiznates - Análisis
Bebidas alcohólicas - Análisis

description: Tesis (Químico Farmacéutico) – Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas. Programa de Química Farmacéutica, 2015
description: El presente trabajo se basó en realizar un estudio de consumo de bebidas energizantes (BE) combinadas con alcohol en estudiantes de pregrado de la Universidad de Cartagena modalidad presencial, determinando los hábitos y factores asociados al consumo de estas y relacionar los potenciales riesgos de su uso.
InSAR training - presentations - 1st GATHERS Summer School
Creators: name: Van Leijen, Freek
name: Hanssen, Ramon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: InSAR
SBAS
PSI
lecture

description: Lectures given in the InSAR training part by Dr Freek van Leijen contains: - SAR introduction and physical and geometrical foundations - Standard error sources and biases - Time dependent processing SBAS/PSI - Interpretation of InSAR data - Validation/Integration