cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE ONLINE ORDERING SOLUTION
Creators: name: Bobonazarov, A.
name: Ostonbekov, I.
name: Sunnatov, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Tomato Fast Food Ordering System represents a novel approach to modernizing online food ordering and management. This paper discusses the system's development, highlighting its objectives, architecture, and features. Designed to enhance user satisfaction and operational efficiency, the system incorporates state-of-the-art technologies, including React.js, Express.js, MongoDB, and Stripe for payment integration. The project’s accomplishments include addressing scalability challenges, creating a user-friendly interface, and ensuring secure transactions. Key achievements, challenges, and potential future enhancements are also explored. The system’s scalability and secure payment methods demonstrate its potential to address existing gaps in the fast food industry, paving the way for further innovations such as AI-powered recommendations and multilingual support.
Kollaboration im Schweizerischen OGD-Bereich - Illustriert am Beispiel von Standards.
Creators: name: Neuroni, Alessia
name: Estermann, Beat
name: Fraefel, Marianne
name: Riedl, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Recht Berlin
Year: 2014

description: Der Beitrag klärt die Rolle der Zusammenarbeit für eine erfolgreiche Umsetzung von Open Government Data (OGD) in der Schweiz. Die Thematik wird anhand der Aktivitäten im Bereich der Standardisierung illustriert. Es wird gezeigt, wie auf Bundes- und Kantonsebene die Aktivitäten im Rahmen des priorisierten E-Government Vorhabens B2.12 „Open Government Data“ angestossen und koordiniert werden. Schliesslich werden die Aktivitäten der Fachgruppe OGD innerhalb des Standardisierungsgremiums eCH beschrieben und die bisherigen Erfahrungen für andere kollaborative Kontexte abstrahiert und reflektiert.
Additional file 1: of African natural products with potential antioxidants and hepatoprotectives properties: a review
Creators: name: Lawal, Bashir
name: Oluwatosin Shittu
name: Oibiokpa, Florence
name: Eustace Berinyuy
name: Hadiza Mohammed
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Structure of chemical compounds isolated from African plants with potential antioxidants properties. (DOCX 121 kb)
A bedside swallowing screen for the identification of post-extubation dysphagia on the intensive care unit – validation of the Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS)—ICU
Creators: name: Troll, Claudia
name: Trapl-Grundschober, Michaela
name: Teuschl, Yvonne
name: Cerrito, Adrien
name: Compte, Montserrat Gallego
name: Siegemund, Martin
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2023
Subjects: Post‑extubation dysphagia
Aspiration pneumonia
Gugging Swallowing Screen
Intensive Care Unit
Speech therapy

description: Purpose Screening for dysphagia at the intensive care unit (ICU) soon after extubation can prevent aspiration, pneumonia, lower mortality, and shorten re‑feeding interval. This study aimed to modify the Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS), which was developed for acute stroke patients, and to validate it for extubated patients in the ICU. Methods In this prospective study, forty‑five patients who had been intubated for at least 24 h were recruited consecutively at the earliest 24 h after extubation. The modified GUSS‑ICU was performed twice by two speech and language therapists independently. Concurrently, gold standard the flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) was performed by an otorhinolaryngologist. Measurements were conducted within a three‑hour period; all testers were blinded to each other’s results. Results According to FEES, 36 of 45 (80%) participants were diagnosed with dysphagia; 13 of those were severe, 12 moderate, and 11 mild. Compared to FEES, the GUSS‑ICU predicted dysphagia well (area under the curve for the initial rater pair: 0.923, 95% CI 0.832–1.000 and 0.923, 95% CI 0.836 ‑1.000 for the second rater pair). The sensitivity was 91.7% (95% CI 77.5–98.3%) and 94.4% (95% CI 81.3–99.3%); the specificity was 88.9% (51.8–99.7%) and 66.7% (29.9–92.5%); the positive predictive values were 97.1% (83.8–99.5%) and 91.9% (81.7–96.6%), and the negative predictive values were 72.7% (46.8–89%) and 75% (41.9–92.6%) for the first and second rater pairs, respectively. Dysphagia severity classification according to FEES and GUSS‑ICU correlated strongly (Spearman’s rho: 0.61 for rater 1 and 0.60 for rater 2, p < 0.001). Agreement by all testers was good (Krippendorffs Alpha: 0.73). The interrater reliability showed good agreement (Cohen`s Kappa: 0.84, p < 0.001). Conclusion The GUSS‑ICU is a simple, reliable, and valid multi‑consistency bedside swallowing screen to identify post‑extubation dysphagia at the ICU.
Olophrum pacei Shavrin & Smetana 2017
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Olophrum
Olophrum pacei

description: Olophrum pacei Shavrin & Smetana, 2017
 Material examined: CHINA: 1 male: Sichuan Province, Emeishan Mt., Leidongping, 29°32’25N N 103°19’52E. 2420 m a.s.l., under lights, parking close to secondary mixed forest. 8- 9.06.2014. J. Hájek & J. Růžička (NMPC).
 Remarks. Recently, it was described from the same locality (and with the same data) by Shavrin & Smetana (2017).
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2019, New Records Of Omaliinae Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) From The Palaearctic Region, pp. 41-45 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 19 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12648891
Bildungsbeitrag von sozialpädagogischen Fachpersonen an Tagesschulen
Creators: name: Chiapparini, Emanuela
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2021

description: Kinder und Jugendliche können in Tagesschulen und Horten wichtige Erfahrungen sammeln. Sie entwickeln dabei Kenntnisse, wie Kommunikations- oder Konfliktfähigkeit, die ein gelingendes Aufwachsen unterstützen. Diese Fähigkeiten sind auch im Lehrplan 21 verankert. Allerdings bleibt bisher vage, worin der Bildungsauftrag in Betreuungsangeboten besteht.
Philydrodes (Minyphilydrodes) wrasei Shavrin 2017
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Philydrodes
Philydrodes wrasei

description: Philydrodes (Minyphilydrodes) wrasei Shavrin, 2017
 Material examined: CHINA: 1 male: South Sichuan, pass 56 km SW Mianning, ~ 28°24’N 102°36’E. 21- 24.06.2017. leg Reuter (CF).
 Remarks. The species was described by Shavrin (2017) from Erlang Shan and Daxue Shan ranges, Sichuan, China.
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2019, New Records Of Omaliinae Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) From The Palaearctic Region, pp. 41-45 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 19 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12648891
Interessenkonflikte mit der Industrie - eine Befragung von Pflegenden im Bereich der Wundversorgung in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz.
Creators: name: Panfil, Eva-Maria
name: Zima, Karoline
name: Lins, Sabine
name: Köpke, Sascha
name: Langer, Gero
name: Meyer, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Hogrefe
Year: 2014

description: Hintergrund: Pflegende werden zunehmend von der Industrie umworben. Ziel: Erfassung der Einstellungen und des Verhaltens von pflegerischen Wundexpert(inn)en gegenüber der Industrie. Methode: Auf Basis bestehender Instrumente wurde ein standardisierter Fragebogen (39 Items; 5-stufige Likert-Skala) entwickelt, der elektronisch und postalisch an alle pflegerischen Mitglieder der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für vaskuläre Pflege (ÖGvP), der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Wundheilung und Wundbehandlung e. V. (DGfW e. V.) und der Swiss Association for Wound Care (SAfW) versandt wurde. Ergebnisse: Die Stichprobe umfasste 178 Pflegende (75 % Frauen; Alter 27 – 70 Jahre [Median 45]; 0 – 40 Jahre [Median 9] tätig im Wundbereich). Nur etwa jeder vierte der Befragten (23,0 %) hat im vergangenen Jahr nicht am Pharmamarketing teilgenommen. Allgemein wurden kleine Geschenke häufiger angenommen als teure Geschenke. Mehrheitlich werden preiswerte Geschenke, Geschenke zu Ausbildungszwecken und solche, die den Patienten nutzen können, als positiv bewertet. Die Befragten betrachten sich, im Vergleich zu Ärzt(inn)en, mehrheitlich als eher weniger beeinflussbar in ihrem Entscheidungsvermögen. Schlussfolgerungen: Das Verhalten und die Einstellung der Pflegenden sind ambivalent. Das Auftreten von Interessenkonflikten wird teilweise mit dem Wohl der Patient(inn)en begründet. Mangelhafte Kenntnisse über diese Thematik und soziale Erwünschtheit könnten die Ursache für eine unkritische Haltung sein. Für einen kritischeren Umgang mit der Industrie sind Bildungsmaßnahmen und berufsethische Standards notwendig.
Additional file 1: of Unrecognized circulation of SAT 1 foot-and-mouth disease virus in cattle herds around Queen Elizabeth National Park in Uganda
Creators: name: Dhikusooka, Moses
name: Chrisostom Ayebazibwe
name: Namatovu, Alice
name: Belsham, Graham
name: Siegismund, Hans
name: Sabenzia Wekesa
name: Balinda, Sheila
name: Muwanika, Vincent
name: TjĂ¸RnehĂ¸J, Kirsten
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology

description: The questionnaire used in the survey. (DOCX 14 kb)
Asarum europaeum L.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Piperales
Aristolochiaceae
Asarum
Asarum europaeum

description: Asarum europaeum L.
Artbeschreibung: 5-10 cm hoch. Stängel kriechend und lockere Bestände bildend. Blätter breit-nierenförmig, Durchmesser 3-6(-10) cm, dunkelgrün, lederig glänzend, lang gestielt. Blüten einzeln, rotbraun, aussen grünlich, glockenförmig, mit meist 3 einwärts gebogenen Zipfeln, drüsig behaart, 1-1,5 cm lang. Staubblätter 12, in 2 Reihen, die inneren länger als die äusseren. Narbe 6strahlig. Frucht eine mehrsamige, kugelige Kapsel.
Blütezeit: 4-5
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Wälder, Gebüsche / kollin-montan / CH (VS und GR selten)
Verbreitung global: Eurosibirisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl FfeuchtLichtzahl LschattigSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rneutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)Temperaturzahl Tkollin (Laubmischwälder mit Eichen)Nährstoffzahl Nmässig nährstoffarm bis mässig nährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)
Volksname Deutscher Name: Europäische Haselwurz Nom français: Asaret d'Europe Nome italiano: Baccaro comune
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Aristolochiaceae, pp. 110 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 110
MOESM3 of
                     Plasmodium Rab5b is secreted to the cytoplasmic face of the tubovesicular network in infected red blood cells together with N-acylated adenylate kinase 2
Creators: name: Ebine, Kazuo
name: Hirai, Makoto
name: Miako Sakaguchi
name: Yahata, Kazuhide
name: Kaneko, Osamu
name: Saito-Nakano, Yumiko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3. Multiple-alignment of amino acids sequences of Plasmodium Rab5b and Toxoplasma Rab5b. The GTP-binding box (red boxes) and the effector domain (light green box) are shown. Amino acids in the blue box indicate N-terminal myristoyl and palmitoyl modification sites. Toxoplasma gondii Rab5b possesses atypical insertion sequences at amino acid positions 165-182, which are not present in Plasmodium Rab5b.
Additional file 1 of Prone positioning does not improve outcomes of intubated patients with pneumocystis pneumonia and moderate–severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a single-center, retrospective, observational, cohort study
Creators: name: Wang, Zhen
name: Zhou, Yuyan
name: Zhu, Min
name: Wang, Faping
name: Zhou, Yubei
name: Yu, He
name: Luo, Fengming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Univariate analysis results of Cox proportional hazards regression.
title: Влияние денежно-кредитной политики США в условиях низких процентных ставок на деятельность российских банков
Creators: name: Иванова, Надежда
name: Петренева, Екатерина
name: Стырин, Константин
name: Ушакова, Юлия
Publisher: name: Банк России
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: В данной статье исследуется влияние денежно-кредитной политики США на российскую экономику в период 2000–2019 годов через воздействие на деятельность российских банков в условиях низких процентных ставок по сравнению с нормальным режимом. В частности, мы изучаем динамические отклики со стороны кредитования, фондирования и принятия рисков. Основной вывод заключается в том, что при нормальном режиме динамические отклики рассматриваемых переменных согласуются с преобладанием действия международного канала банковского кредитования, в то время как в условиях низких процентных ставок зависимости различны для различных индикаторов: в одних случаях изучаемый динамический эффект ослаблен по сравнению с нормальным режимом, а в других он усиливается.
Perspektivwechsel als ein Schlüsselmoment von gelingenden Beteiligungsprozessen (Keynote)
Creators: name: Chiapparini, Emanuela
Year: 2023

description: Beteiligungsprozesse in der Ausbildung, Praxis und Forschung der Sozialen Arbeit weisen Wirkungspotential auf, wenn gewisse Voraussetzungen erfüllt sind. Im Vortrag werden Beispiele von Beteiligungsprozesse von armutserfahrene Personen innerhalb von Massnahmen und Projekten der Schweizer Armutspolitik vorgestellt. Der Ansatz «User Involvement» bildet den theoretische Rahmen des Beitrags und der Fokus wird auf Beteiligungsprozesse in der Aus- und Weiterbildung gesetzt.
ANALYTICAL ARTICLE ON SEMANTIC AND SOCIAL FACTORS IN THE FORMATION OF THE TERMINOLOGY OF UZBEK OFFICIAL WORKING PAPERS
Creators: name: Qodirov, Ma'murxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article analyzes the terminology of Uzbek official business papers. The author studies the importance of terms in documents and business papers in the fields of linguistics, law and management. The article emphasizes that the documents are effective and understandable through the clear and direct use of terms. The development and problems of these terms in the Uzbek language are also covered.
The effectiveness of supported employment programs : Meta-regression analysis of the global secular trend, 1990-2015
Creators: name: Richter, Dirk
name: Hoffmann, Holger
Year: 2019

description: Importance: Supported employment programs aim to re-integrate unemployed people with mental illness into the competitive labour market. While it is known that short-term economic developments like the 2008 recession may have negative consequences on the supported employment effectiveness rates, research into long-term secular trends has not yet been conducted. Objective: The primary objective of the regression analysis was to assess the effectiveness of supported employment programs for clients with any mental disorder over a longer time period. Further objectives were a comparison to prevocational training and the identification of moderating variables. Data sources: We retrieved publications on randomized controlled trials and on routine implementation programs that were included in four recent systematic reviews on supported employment for people with mental illness, plus very recent publications that were identified by a new search. This search was conducted in the following databases: Pubmed, PsycInfo, CINAHL (Cumulative Index on Nursing and Allied Health Literature), and Google Scholar. Study selection: We included any publication that was used in the four meta-analyses plus very recently published studies. The included studies were conducted between 1990 and 2015. Data extraction and synthesis: 80 studies with 14,437 participants were included in the analysis. Data was extracted by one author and cross-checked by the second author. We have conducted univariate and multivariate meta-regressions on the basis of a random-effects meta-analysis of proportions. The best-fitting model was computed by utilizing a statistical model selection procedure. Main Outcome and Measures: The outcome was the competitive employment rate over time. The year of study conduction (1990 to 2015) was regressed on the competitive employment rate. Regression coefficient estimates were computed and graphically displayed. Results: The competitive employment rate of supported employment programs was negatively associated with the study year (estimate -0.0068, CI -0.0114 - -0.0021) and the study period 2008 to 2015 had a larger decline in the competitive employment rate than the period 2000 to 2007. For prevocational training we found no change (estimate 0.0002, CI -0.0059 – 0.0063). Significant moderators were covariates study year/study period, augmented programs and study design (RCT vs. routine implementation). Conclusions and relevance: Results of this meta-regression suggest that supported employment programs have become less effective over time. Supported employment programs need to adapt to a changing labour market that is becoming more challenging to people with mental illness.
Wie digitale Apps bei psychischen Problemen unterstützen können
Creators: name: Kurpicz-Briki, Mascha
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Wirtschaft
Year: 2021

description: Verschiedene Mental Health Apps wurden entwickelt, um klinische Fachpersonen und Patient*innen zu unterstützen. Was ist heute schon möglich und was hat das mit Augmented Intelligence zu tun?
MOESM1 of Molecular clock of HIV-1 envelope genes under early immune selection
Creators: name: Park, Sung
name: Tanzy Love
name: Perelson, Alan
name: Mack, Wendy J.
name: Lee, Ha
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Mathematical models for HIV evolution under immune selection, Table S1 (The rate of HIV gene sequence diversification over 2Â years from the first sample in 15 subjects), and Table S2 (Documented CD8+ T cell epitopes for statistically designated selection sites from 15 subjects).
Practical Offline Payments Using One-Time Passcodes
Creators: name: Huang, Priscilla
name: Benoist, Emmanuel
name: Grothoff, Christian
name: Marchano, Sebastian Javier
Publisher: name: Société Universitaire Européenne de Recherches Financières (SUERF)
Year: 2023
Subjects: offline
digital payment
usability
retail CBDC

description: Modern buyers enjoy the convenience of digital payments, but not all points of sale always have an Internet connection. Trusting the buyer’s device to honestly report that a payment was definitively made puts merchant’s revenue at risk. We present an inexpensive and usable solution for merchants to verify that a buyer correctly completed a payment even when the point of sale is offline.
title: Leader Election Algorithm for Pods in Kubernetes cluster
title: Leader election algorithm
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Vasireddy, Indrani
name: Kolakaluri, Abhishek Mohan
name: Sama, Himakesh Reddy
name: Syed, Zaheeruddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: containers
Docker
kubernetes

description: Container-based virtualization is rapidly becoming the standard method for building and deploying applications due to its ease of use and convenience. A well-known open-source project, Kubernetes, provides an orchestration platform for containerized application management. Applications can be scaled within Kubernetes using numerous replicas to guarantee high availability and scalability. Stateless applications do not require persistent storage, but stateful ones preserve data consistency among clones. These systems usually rely on a leader to oversee consistency and assign duties to replicas, which leaves the leader with a significant workload. Having different application leaders converge on one Kubernetes cluster node might cause bottlenecks in the system. This study presents a leader election technique that attempts to distribute leaders evenly among cluster nodes to relieve the bottleneck problem. We offer experimental results that show the efficiency and correctness of our suggested approach compared to Kubernetes' default leader election algorithm and reassure the audience about its performance. At each node in the Kubernetes cluster, our suggested leader election process maintains a registry of available leaders for different applications. When selecting a new leader, nodes arrange to share the work equitably, considering resource consumption and network latency factors. Because of its decentralized leadership role allocation, the cluster provides a more equitable task distribution, lowering exposure to system risk and increasing overall adaptability. Because of the substantial reduction in system risk brought about by this decentralized leadership role distribution, the audience is more confident in the security of our methodology. Moreover, Real-time adjustment characteristics of the technique enable the system to respond promptly to workload and cluster condition changes. Long-scaled testing and analysis confirm not only the effectiveness of our approach in resolving bottlenecks but also in seamless integration into existing Kubernetes infrastructures, providing a practical solution for managing stateful applications at scale.
Boreaphilus lewisianus Sharp 1874
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Boreaphilus
Boreaphilus lewisianus

description: Boreaphilus lewisianus Sharp, 1874
 Material examined: JAPAN: 1 male: Ibaraki Prefecture, Tsukuba-Tsuchiura. 24- 25.04.2004. P. Jałoszyński (CJ).
 Remarks. The species is known only on the holotype from Honshu (Zerche 1990).
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2019, New Records Of Omaliinae Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) From The Palaearctic Region, pp. 41-45 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 19 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12648891
Das Lebensende: ein Gesprächsthema für Jung und Alt
Creators: name: Michel, Claudia
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2022
Subjects: Lebensende
Palliative Care
Gemeinde
Schule
Langzeitpflege

description: In einem Pilotprojekt der Berner Fachhochschule BFH führten Schüler*innen und Bewohner*innen eines Alters- und Pflegeheims Gespräche zum Lebensende. Für hochaltrige Menschen ist es ein vertrautes Thema, der Tod gehört zu ihrem Alltag. Doch auch junge Menschen fühlen sich davon angesprochen. Ein guter Grund, sich darüber auszutauschen.
Kunstfiguren: Ästhetische Strategien und performative Praktiken von künstlerisch gestalteten Identitäten.
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2023

description: Das Buch widmet sich der gegenwärtig medial verbreiteten, aber noch kaum erforschten Darstellungsform der Kunstfiguren. Dabei handelt es sich um künstlerisch gestaltete Identitäten, die Künstler:innen selbst kreieren und mit denen sie in verschiedenen Kontexten, z.B. im Rahmen von Bildender Kunst, Performance, Theater, Film, Kabarett, Stand-Up Comedy und Musik, auftreten. Kunstfiguren bewegen sich im begrifflichen Spannungsfeld zwischen Alter Ego, Rolle/Figur und Star und zeichnen sich durch das Wechselverhältnis von Realität und Fiktion, Allgemeinem und Besonderem, Stereotyp und Originalität sowie Ähnlichkeit und Unähnlichkeit aus. Kunstfiguren greifen Themen auf, die auch eine gesellschaftliche Relevanz haben. Im Zentrum der Beiträge stehen ästhetische Strategien und performative Praktiken bei der Arbeit als/mit Kunstfiguren, wobei das Spannungsfeld von darstellenden Künstler:innen und dargestellter Kunstfigur ins Zentrum rückt.
Diffusion Models: Ein neuer Horizont in der Bilderzeugung
Creators: name: Ben Souissi, Souhir
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Wirtschaft
Year: 2023

description: Als im vergangenen Jahr der Vorhang fiel, drehten sich die meisten Gespräche über generative KI in öffentlichen Foren und den Medien um die Texterstellung, wobei Namen wie chatGPT das Rampenlicht stahlen. Die Realität ist jedoch, dass die transformative Kraft der künstlichen Intelligenz, angeführt von Deep Learning, weit über den Bereich der Wörter hinausgeht. Ein herausragendes Beispiel ist die Bilderzeugung, die in der Welt der KI zu einem lebendigen Bereich der Erforschung und Innovation geworden ist.
MPEC 2024-Y77 : 2024 YE2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 YE2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1 of Integrin αVβ3 antagonist-c(RGDyk) peptide attenuates the progression of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament by inhibiting osteogenesis and angiogenesis
Creators: name: Geng, Xiangwu
name: Tang, Yifan
name: Gu, Changjiang
name: Zeng, Junkai
name: Zhao, Yin
name: Zhou, Quanwei
name: Jia, Lianshun
name: Zhou, Shengyuan
name: Chen, Xiongsheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Application potential of a carbocation scavenger in autohydrolysis and dilute acid pretreatment to overcome high softwood recalcitrance
Creators: name: Pielhop, Thomas
name: Reinhard, Claudio
name: Hecht, Christian
name: Del Bene, Luca
name: Studer, Michael Hans-Peter
name: Rudolf Von Rohr, Philipp
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2017
Subjects: Pretreatment
Autohydrolysis
Lignocellulose
Softwood
Lignin
Enzymatic hydrolysis

description: Both autohydrolysis and acidic pretreatments have already been commercialised to allow for the bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass to valuable products. Recent fundamental research has shown that the pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass can be enhanced by the suppression of lignin repolymerisation. This work evaluates the application potential of a carbocation scavenger additive that prevents lignin repolymerisation for the autohydrolysis and acidic pretreatment of woody biomass. The results show that the enhancing effect of the scavenger is strongly dependent on the type of biomass. While it proved hardly beneficial in the pretreatment of hardwoods, the pretreatment of recalcitrant softwoods could be greatly enhanced. Softwood has an exceptionally high recalcitrance to biochemical conversion compared to other biomass types, though the reasons for this behaviour have hardly been understood so far. Our study revealed that lignin repolymerisation is a major factor accounting for the exceptional softwood recalcitrance. A sensitivity analysis of pretreatment temperature and time showed that the scavenger can enhance the enzymatic digestibility of softwood cellulose by up to 113% in autohydrolysis and up to 142% in dilute acid pretreatments. The scavenger proved effective for both softwood sawdust and wood chips. Its mode of action in pretreatment was shown to be particularly suitable for the implementation in two-stage pretreatments, which are of high commercial relevance.
Ramidelphax albistriata Qin & Zhang, 2006, n. sp.
Creators: name: Qin, Dao-Zheng
name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Delphacidae
Ramidelphax
Ramidelphax albistriata

description: Ramidelphax albistriata n. sp.
(Figs. 1–11)
Type material. Holotype –male: Liangyuan, Hainan Province, China, 2 June 1983, coll. Yalin Zhang. Paratypes – 2 males: Tongshi, Hainan Province, China, 7 June 1983; 1 male: Jianfengling, Hainan Province, China, 18 May 1983, same collector as holotype; 1 male: Xiaoqikong, Guizhou Province, China, 17 September 2005, coll. Zhaofu Yang.
Description. Macropterous form (male): body length 2.4–2.7 mm; body length including tegmen 4.3–4.9 mm; tegmen length 3.7–4.2 mm.
General color orange­yellow. Stem of Y­shaped carina, median carina of pro­ and mesonotum ivory­white. Eyes brown. Ocelli black. Tegmen hyaline, light orange­yellow.
Structural characters as in generic description. Pygofer in profile narrow, slightly longer ventrally than dorsally, anterior and posterior margins concave. Phallus tubular, sinuated, median portion narrow, apex swollen ventrad, ventral margin with teeth at apical half. Genital styles long and slender, in posterior view widely divergent at basal half, each forked near middle, the inner branch sharply turned lateroapically. Suspensorium large, inverted U­shaped, armed ventrally, greatly incised ventrally.
Female unknown.
Etymology. The name is derived from the Latin word “alba” (white) and “striatus” (stripe), with combination of the feminine suffix “­a”, which refers to the ivory­white stripe from the stem of Y­shaped carina to the end of mesonotum.
Distribution. Southern China (Hainan and Guizhou Provinces).
description: Published as part of Qin, Dao-Zheng & Zhang, Ya-Lin, 2006, Two new genera and two new species of Delphacidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 1204 on page 63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.172362
Properties and set-recovery of surface densified Norway spruce and European beech
Creators: name: Rautkari, Lauri
name: Properzi, Milena
name: Pichelin, Frédéric
name: Hughes, Mark
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2010
Subjects: Contact Angle Densified Wood Contact Angle Measurement Annual Ring Wood Surface

description: The chemistry and wetting behaviour of surface densified wood were investigated using FT-IR spectroscopy and contact angle analyses. Furthermore, set-recovery of the surface under conditions of fluctuating humidity was measured and quantitative microscopy analyses were undertaken. FT-IR indicated that no significant chemical changes took place during the densification process. However, the wettability of the densified surfaces was significantly lower than unmodified surfaces. Following several high humidity-oven dry cycles, it was found that this densification process was almost completely reversible, i.e., there was full set-recovery
Emissions of OTNE (Iso-E-super) – Mass flows in sewage treatment plants
Creators: name: Klasmeier, Jörg
name: Bester, Kai
name: Kupper, Thomas
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2008
Subjects: Keywords:Fragrance compounds
Personal care compounds
Wastewater treatment
OTNE
Mass flow analysis

description: The fate and mass flows of OTNE ([1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2,3,8,8-tetramethylnaphthalen-2yl]ethan-1-one) which is commercialized as Iso-E-Super were studied in three large scale sewage treatment plants (STPs) in detail. The results are compared to 14 smaller ones located in Germany and Switzerland. OTNE inflow concentrations ranged from 4000 to 13 000 ng l−1 while the effluent concentrations ranged from 500 to 6900 ng l−1. It is eliminated from the waste water with 56–64% during waste water treatment. High OTNE concentrations in sewage sludge showed that the elimination was mainly driven by sorption to sludge. This complies with major elimination in the first settling basins (primary settling tanks) while it was removed to a lesser extent in the aeration basin of the activated sludge treatment or in successive biofilters. The mass flows of OTNE in the influent of the German STPs were between 0.9 and 1.9 g per inhabitant and year. In the annual effluents mass flows of OTNE ranged between 0.2 and 0.8 g per inhabitant which complies with data measured in 13 smaller STPs from Switzerland. The similarity of data suggests that the observed mass flow data might be extrapolated to other European regions.
ADVOKATURA INSTITUTI SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISH INSON HUQUQLARI, ERKINLIKLARI VA QONUNIY MANFAATLARINI HIMOYA QILISHNI TA'MINLAYDI
Creators: name: Kasimova, Nargiz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Qabul qilingan muhim hujjat – yangi O‘zbekistonni kelgusi besh yilga mo‘ljallangan rivojlantirish Strategiyasida barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlariga erishish asosida rejalashtirilgan islohotlar samaradorligini baholash tizimi – innovatsion yondashuvni joriy etish ko‘zda tutilgan.
Philorinum simplex Smetana 1975
Creators: name: Shavrin, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Philorinum
Philorinum simplex

description: Philorinum simplex Smetana, 1975
 Material examined: MONGOLIA: 4 males, 8 females: Khovd Aimak, Narijn-Bulak Spring, Ikh-Khavtgijn-Nuru. 24.07.1970. I.M. Kerzhner (ZIN); 1 female: boundaries of Bayankhongor and Govi-Altai aimak, near Chulatyn-Bilgikh Mt. 27.06.1973. G.S. Medvedev (ZIN).
 Remarks. This Mongolian species was described from Bajanchongor Aimak by Smetana (1975).
description: Published as part of Shavrin, Alexey V., 2019, New Records Of Omaliinae Macleay, 1825 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) From The Palaearctic Region, pp. 41-45 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 19 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12648891
Investigating the shape stability of moulded phenol-formaldehyde modified beech veneers by means of digital image correlation
Creators: name: Mund, Axel
name: Munier, Leo Felix
name: Franke, Tom
name: Herold, Nadine
name: Pfriem, Alexander
Publisher: name: USDA Forest Products Laboratory
Year: 2019
Subjects: DIC phenol-formaldehyde shape stability veneer moulding wood modification

description: Within the present study, measurements by digital image correlation (DIC) were conducted to determine the effect of phenol-formaldehyde (PF) modification on the shape stability of moulded beech veneers (Fagus sylvatica L.) exposed to changing climatic conditions. For this purpose, thin beech veneers were impregnated with a low (lmwPF), a medium (mmwPF) and a high molecular weight PF (hmwPF). The impregnated veneers were cured for one hour at 140 °C in a moulding form to obtain a shaped veneer with an angle of 90°. Two samples were prepared for each PF type as well as two control samples. During the DIC measurements, the samples were exposed to two different sequential climatic conditions for 46 hours. In the first segment, the samples were conditioned at 90 % relative humidity at a temperature of 20 °C for 23 hours. During the second segment, the samples were exposed for further 23 hours to 70 °C without controlled relative humidity to dry the samples. At the end of the first segment, the DIC measurements of the control samples revealed the greatest changing in angle (109.6°) coincident with the lowest shape stability, followed by the hmwPF samples (ca. 107.2°), the mmwPF samples (100.8°) and the lmwPF samples (97.6°). As a result of the second segment, the samples approach the initial shape of a 90° angle due to drying. Here, the hmwPF samples are closest to the initial shape (90.8°) followed by the lmwPF samples (92.4°), the mmwPF samples 92.6° and the control samples (96.1°).
«Wir sollten Eltern darin unterstützen, sich in ihre Kinder besser hineinzuversetzen»
Creators: name: Tafel, Gerlinde
name: Junker, Kathrin
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2022

description: In stark zerstrittenen Familien sind häufig die Kinder die Leidtragenden: Eia Asen – als Facharzt für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Systemischer Therapeut Experte für Hochstrittigkeit –berichtet im Interview über destruktive Beziehungsdynamiken, deren Auswirkungen auf Kinder und welche Beratungsansätze Auswege ebnen.
Rut Depth Evaluation of a Triple-Bogie System for Forwarders — Field Trials with TLS Data Support
Creators: name: Starke, Michael
name: Derron, Cédric
name: Heubaum, Felix
name: Ziesak, Martin
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2020
Subjects: forest operation
forwarder
cut-to-length
soft soil
soil protection
rut depth
TLS data

description: In 2019, the machine manufacturer HSM presented a forwarder prototype for timber hauling in cut-to-length processes fitted with a new 10-wheel triple-bogie (TB) setup approach aimed at promoting sustainable forest management by reducing the ecological impact of forest operations, especially under soft-soil working conditions. The purpose of our study was to assess the resulting soil-protection effect emerging from additional wheel-contact surface area. For this, the rut development under known cumulative weight, related to the soil conditions of shear strength and moisture content, was recorded for later comparison. Additional terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used to generate a multi-temporal digital terrain model (DTM) in order to enhance the data sample, assess data quality, and facilitate visualization of the impact of local disturbance factors. In all TB configurations, a rut depth of 10 cm (5.8–7.2 cm) was not exceeded after the hauling of a reference amount of 90 m3 of timber (average soil shear strength reference of 67 kPa, volumetric water content (VMC) 43%). Compared to a reference dataset, all observed configurations ranked in the lowest-impact machine categories on related soil stability classes, and the configuration without bogie tracks revealed the highest machine weight to weight distribution trade-off potential.
Supplementary video - Interface instability of two-phase flow in a three-dimensional porous medium
Creators: name: Brodin, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: porous media
subject: Condensed matter physics
subject: Fluid dynamics

description: Supplementary video for  research article - Interface instability of two-phase flow in a three-dimensional porous medium, by Brodin et al.
Additional file 1 of Sesamolin serves as an MYH14 inhibitor to sensitize endometrial cancer to chemotherapy and endocrine therapy via suppressing MYH9/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling
Creators: name: Lin, Yibin
name: Chen, Xiao
name: Lin, Linping
name: Xu, Benhua
name: Zhu, Xiaofeng
name: Lin, Xian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. WGCNA revealed the prominent genes correlated with EC according to the GSE17025 dataset. Fig. S2. The association between the biological processes, signaling pathways, and MYH14 expression in EC. Fig. S3. MYH14 levels were potentially associated with EC chemoresistance. Fig. S4. Effects of carboplatin and paclitaxel on EC cell viability. Table S1. A list of antibodies used in this study. Table S2. The primers used in this study. Table S3. A list of genes belonging to the myosin family. Table S4. The correlation between MYH14 and Ki67 expression in endometrial cancer.
Consociata Qin & Zhang, 2006, gen. n.
Creators: name: Qin, Dao-Zheng
name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Delphacidae
Consociata

description: Consociata gen. n.
Type species. Consociata sinensis n. sp.
Diagnosis. Consociata can be distinguished from other genera of Delphacini by the combination of the following characters: vertex with the submedian carinae not uniting at apex; midline length of frons: greatest width about 2.4:1, widest at apical third, median carina forked about middle level of eyes; antennae surpassing frontoclypeal suture; pronotum with lateral carinae attaining hind margin; spinal formula of hind leg 5­7­4; post­tibial spur with more than 15 teeth; male anal segment ring­like, lateroapical angles each produced into a stout spinose process; pygofer with medioventral process; phallus reflected cephalad with a process; left and right genital styles fused.
Description. Head including eyes distinctly narrower than pronotum. Vertex longer submedially than wide at base about 1.3:1, submedian carinae not uniting at apex, Yshaped carina distinct. Frons narrower at base than at apex, mid­line length of frons: greatest width 2.4:1, widest at apical third, median carina forked about middle level of eyes. Postclypeus as wide at base as apex of frons. Rostrum reaching to meta­coxae. Antenna cylindrical, surpassing frontoclypeal suture, basal segment longer than wide by about 1.5:1, shorter than second by about 1:1.8. Ocelli present.
Thorax. Pronotum slightly shorter than vertex medially, lateral carina attaining hind margin. Mesonotum in midline longer than the length of vertex and pronotum together. Spinal formula of hind leg 5­7­4. Post­tibial spur with more than 15 teeth.
Male genitalia. Anal segment of male ring­like, lateroapical angles separated, each produced into a stout spinose process. Pygofer with medioventral process. Suspensorium Y­shaped. Diaphragm broad. Phallus reflected cephalad with a process. Left and right genital styles fused.
Etymology. The name is derived from the Latin word “consociatus” (united), and with combination of the feminine suffix “­a”, which refers to the left and right genital styles fused. Gender: feminine.
Discussion. The following characters are considered synapomorphies of Consociata: frons with median carina forked at about middle level of eyes; male anal segment with lateroapical angles each produced into a stout spinose process; suspensorium Y­shaped; phallus reflected cephalad with a process; left and right genital styles fused. The character of fusion of the genital styles is unique in Consociata, which can be easily separated from other genera in Delphacini.
Distribution. Southern China (Hainan Province).
description: Published as part of Qin, Dao-Zheng & Zhang, Ya-Lin, 2006, Two new genera and two new species of Delphacidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 1204 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.172362
A flexible adhesive layer to strengthen glulam beams
Creators: name: Brunner, Maurice Yaw
name: Lehmann, Martin
name: Kraft, Sebastian
name: Fankhauser, Urs
name: Richter, Klaus
name: Conzett, Jürg
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2010
Subjects: Flexible adhesive layer Stress redistribution Bending resistance

description: Glulam is manufactured by gluing graded timber boards on top of each other with standard, stiff adhesives to form a beam. The research presented here is concerned with the use of a single flexible adhesive layer at a certain position of the beam cross section instead of the standard, stiff adhesive. In a first step, fundamental theoretical considerations for a favourable redistribution of the stresses over the cross section of the beam are presented and the position of the flexible adhesive layer is optimized in order to obtain the highest bending resistance of the total beam. Further calculations help to determine the requisite mechanical properties of the adhesive layer. They are communicated to the adhesive manufacturer as target values for the development of new adhesives. The industrial partner was able to produce several adhesive layers with the required mechanical properties. There was a need to select a limited number of the adhesive layers for further tests. The selection was done based on creep and delamination tests. Finally, several beams were manufactured with three selected adhesive layers. Bending tests were carried out to verify the theoretical predictions. The beams manufactured with two of the selected adhesives did not perform well on the large scale as compared to the small scale tests. One of the adhesive layers, however, gave completely satisfactory results: The beams manufactured with this adhesive layer exhibited much higher strength than the control beams and thus confirmed the theoretical expectations. The authors envision a new strengthening technique for glulam beams with this simple technique of using a single, flexible adhesive layer in the beam cross section.
HOZIRGI ZAMON AXBOROT OQIMI INNOVATSIYAVIY FAOLIYATNI SHAKLLANTIRISHNING MEXANIZMI SIFATIDA
Creators: name: Shukurova, Ugiloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada kompyuter tarmoqlarining zamonaviy inson hayot va faoliyatiga jadal kirib borishi va rivojlanishi jamiyatning ijtimoiy, iqtisodiy va hatto siyosiy masalalarini hal etishda alohida ahamiyat kasb etishi, shu bilan birga, shaxsning pedagogik-psixologik xususiyatlari, bilim doirasi, dunyoqarashi o‘zgarishiga ta’siri haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan.
Consociata sinensis Qin & Zhang, 2006, n. sp.
Creators: name: Qin, Dao-Zheng
name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Delphacidae
Consociata
Consociata sinensis

description: Consociata sinensis n. sp.
(Figs. 12–24)
Type material. Holotype –male: Xinglong, Hainan Province, China, 23 April 1983, coll. Yalin Zhang, by light trap. Paratypes –one male; two females: same data as holotype.
Description. Macropterous form: body length 2.1–2.2 mm (male) and 2.7–2.9 mm (female); body length including tegmen 3.3–3.4 mm (male) and 3.5–3.8 mm (female); tegmen length 2.8–2.9 mm (male) and 2.9–3.5 mm (female).
General color orange­yellow. Eyes black. Ocelli blackish brown. Tegmen hyaline, light orange­yellow.
Structural characters as in generic description. Pygofer in profile longer ventrally than dorsally, in posterior view with opening wider than long. Phallus slender and curved, apex lamellate, reflected cephalad with a process. Suspensorium with arms about half as long as stem. Diaphragm with dorsal margin deeply concave. Opening for genital styles evenly curved at dorsal margin. Left and right genital styles fused, greatly divergent in opposite direction apically.
Etymology. The specific name refers to its distribution in China.
Distribution. Southern China (Hainan Province).
description: Published as part of Qin, Dao-Zheng & Zhang, Ya-Lin, 2006, Two new genera and two new species of Delphacidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) from China, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 1204 on pages 66-67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.172362