cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 11 of Enhancer looping protein LDB1 modulates MYB expression in T-ALL cell lines in vitro by cooperating with master transcription factors
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Zimu
name: Yu, Juanjuan
name: Yin, Hongli
name: Chu, Xinran
name: Cao, Haibo
name: Tao, Yanfang
name: Zhang, Yongping
name: Li, Zhiheng
name: Wu, Shuiyan
name: Hu, Yizhou
name: Zhu, Frank
name: Gao, Jizhao
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Zhou, Bi
name: Jiao, Wanyan
name: Wu, Yumeng
name: Yang, Yang
name: Chen, Yanling
name: Zhuo, Ran
name: Yang, Ying
name: Zhang, Fenli
name: Shi, Lei
name: Hu, Yixin
name: Pan, Jian
name: Hu, Shaoyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 12. Supplementary Figure 12. A-B: Flow cytometry revealed that MBZ induced a higher proportion of apoptosis in the LDB1 knockdown group compared to the NC group in 6T-CEM and J.gamma1 cells
МАЛОЕ И СРЕДНЕЕ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВО В ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ РОССИИ
Creators: name: Приженникова А.Н.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: малое и среднее предпринимательство
предпринимательская деятельность
конкуренция
индивидуальный предприниматель
защита прав и законных интересов предпринимателей.

description: Развитие рыночных отношений привело к образованию института малого и среднего предпринимательства. Появление данных субъектов экономики послужило положительному экономическому росту. Субъекты малого и среднего предпринимательства относятся к основным субъектам предпринимательского права. Для них на федеральном и региональном уровнях создаются необходимые условия для дальнейшего развития успешной реализации всех мероприятий. Их развитие важная ступень в становлении национального качественного, конкурентоспособного продукта. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что совершенствование действующего законодательства благотворно скажется на реализации государственных задач в области развития малого и среднего бизнеса, который имеет большую социально-экономическую значимость для нашей страны.
The role of grazier motivations and risk attitudes in the adoption of grazing best management practices
Creators: name: Greiner, Romy
name: Miller, Owen
name: Patterson, Louisa
name: Greiner, Romy
name: Miller, Owen
name: Patterson, Louisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: conservation practices
subject: adoption
subject: water quality
subject: grazing
subject: Burdekin River catchment
subject: best management practices
subject: risk management
subject: motivations
subject: empirical research
subject: correlations
subject: factor analysis

description: The onus on landholders in relation to environmental performance is ever increasing. One tool for achieving environmental improvements is the design and promotion of region-specific ‘best management practices’ (BMPs). These are conservation practices aimed at reducing diffuse source pollution from agricultural lands and thus improving end-of-catchment water quality. A suite of grazing BMPs were developed for the Burdekin Dry Tropics region in a consultative fashion but without explicit consideration of knowledge of adoption processes. It is known from the literature that farmers’ goals and risk perceptions in particular influence adoption decisions. This paper utilises the data from an earlier grazier survey to explore to what extent grazier motivations and risk perceptions influence the adoption of BMPs. The results demonstrate clear correlations between both motivations and risk attitudes, and the adoption of recommended BMPs, with specific preferences for different BMPs. We conclude that a sound understanding of landholders’ motivations and risk attitudes is required—in a regional, industry and environmental context—to tailor programmes aimed at improving regional environmental performance.
title: Maternité et prison
title: quels rôles infirmiers pour quels besoins?
titleType: Subtitle
title: Maternité et prison
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bernard, Jade
name: Ruffieux, Line
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: grossesse
subject: prison
subject: femmes enceintes
subject: interventions infirmières

description: Contexte : L’élaboration en 2010 par l’OMS des Règles de Bangkok visant à reconnaître les droits des femmes détenues témoigne d’une sensibilité nouvelle vis-à-vis des situations marquées par la maternité en milieu carcéral, sans qu’il soit certain dans les faits que ces droits et besoins soient respectés. Objectif : Ce travail de Bachelor se donne pour but d’identifier les rôles infirmiers en fonction des besoins des femmes enceintes et des jeunes mamans incarcérées. Méthode : Les critères d’inclusion sont : détenues, âge des enfants, grossesse et maternité. Deux bases de données ont été consultées : PubMED et CINAHL. La recherche documentaire a répertorié de nombreux articles datant de 2009 à 2019. Six articles ont été inclus pour effectuer ce travail et analysés à partir de la grille de Fortin (2010). Les données ont été extraites en fonction des besoins des femmes ainsi que de leur bébé et des interventions infirmières existantes. Résultats : De nombreux besoins et de sérieux manques quant à une prise en charge de qualité ont été relevés. Peu de résultats concernant le rôle infirmier propre ont pu être extraits. Certains manques peuvent altérer les diverses transitions que vivent ces femmes. Discussion : La connaissance de ces manques constitue une aide pour établir des recommandations pertinentes ciblant les lacunes dans les prises en soins actuelles afin de tenter de les combler. Une comparaison avec les prises en soins en Suisse est également effectuée dans le but de mieux cibler les recommandations.
Gravitational energy from a combination of a tetrad expression and Einstein's pseudotensor
Creators: name: So, Lau Loi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy-momentum for a gravitating system can be considered by the tetard teleparalle gauge current in orthonormal frames. Whereas the Einstein pseudotensor used holonomic frames. Tetrad expression itself gives a better result for gravitational energy than Einstein's. Inspired by an idea of Deser, we found a gravitational energy expression which enjoys the positive energy property by combining the tetrad expression and the Einstein pseudotensor, i.e., the connection coefficient has a form appropriate to a suitable intermediate between orthonormal and holonomic frames.
description: 5 pages
Multidomain spectral approach with Sommerfeld condition for the Maxwell equations
Creators: name: Klein, C
name: Stoilov, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a multidomain spectral approach with an exterior compactified domain for the Maxwell equations for monochromatic fields. The Sommerfeld radiation condition is imposed exactly at infinity being a finite point on the numerical grid. As an example, axisymmetric situations in spherical and prolate spheroidal coordinates are discussed.
description: Examples added
МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ДОГОВОРЫ КАК СТРУКТУРНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ ПРАВОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНCКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Creators: name: Рзаев О.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: международная правовая система
национальная правовая система
международные договоры
источники права
нормативные акты
глобализация
законодательная система.

description: В статье исследуется место и роль международных договоров в законодательной системе Азербайджанской Республики. Представлена классификация источников права Азербайджана. Отмечается, что международные договоры рассматриваются как неотъемлемая составная часть законодательной системы государства. Правовые нормы этих международных договоров имплементируются во внутреннее законодательство Азербайджанской Республики. При этом имеют статус основного источника права в правовой системе Азербайджана. Автор анализирует отдельные международные договоры, являющиеся обязательными для азербайджанского государства и включённые в систему национального законодательства.
Marine Reserves Switching under Uncertainty
Creators: name: Yamazaki, Satoshi
name: Yamazaki, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: bioeconomic model
subject: fisheries management
subject: marine reserves
subject: uncertainty

description: This paper analyses a fisheries management strategy, marine reserves switching, in which a non-fishing area is created, removed, or rotated from one site to another according to economic criteria through time. Using a dynamic optimisation framework under uncertainty, with the different fish dispersal processes, the optimal switching strategy and density distributions of the biomass, harvest, and net profit are simulated and compared under different management scenarios. This study will provide a decision and modelling framework for the design of marine reserves to achieve desired management goals.
Nominal classifiers with unique and anaphoric definites, specific indefinites, and donkey sentences
Creators: name: Calmo Jerónimo, Brenda
name: Lemon, Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: mvj

description: The presence or absence of a classifier was also explored as possibly marking individuation, a distinction between specific and non-specific indefinites, or some combination of the two.
Measuring Environmental Performance of Irrigated Cotton Enterprises
Creators: name: Azad, Md Abdus Samad
name: Liem, Monica
name: Ancev, Tihomir
name: Lee, Lisa Yu-Ting
name: Azad, Md Abdus Samad
name: Liem, Monica
name: Ancev, Tihomir
name: Lee, Lisa Yu-Ting
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Cotton
subject: Irrigation
subject: Deep Drainage
subject: Environmental Efficiency

description: Irrigation enterprises can be evaluated from a perspective of technical and environmental efficiency. This study determines the technical and environmental efficiency in irrigated cotton enterprises. This is achieved by investigating efficiency at cotton enterprise in the case study area of the Mooki Catchment, located in northern New South Wales. Deep drainage loss which contributes to salinity is considered as an environmental detrimental output. Using four different specifications of Data Envelopment Analysis relative efficiency rankings are determined for each agricultural area in the catchment. This result is then compared to biophysical characteristics from previous studies to help identify the particular features of an area which may influence outcomes that are both environmentally sound and economically efficient. With the identification of the most and least efficient cotton irrigating areas in the region, policymakers can construct a relative ranking system to best determine policy directions in order to achieve economic and environmental objectives.
First principles study of the multiferroics BiFeO$_{3}$, Bi$_{2}$FeCrO$_{6}$, and BiCrO$_{3}$: Structure, polarization, and magnetic ordering temperature
Creators: name: Baettig, Pio
name: Ederer, Claude
name: Spaldin, Nicola A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of an {\it ab initio} density functional theory study of three bismuth-based multiferroics, BiFeO$_{3}$, Bi$_{2}$FeCrO$_{6}$, and BiCrO$_{3}$. We disuss differences in the crystal and electronic structure of the three systems, and we show that the application of the LDA+$U$ method is essential to obtain realistic structural parameters for Bi$_{2}$FeCrO$_{6}$. We calculate the magnetic nearest neighbor coupling constants for all three systems and show how Anderson's theory of superexchange can be applied to explain the signs and relative magnitudes of these coupling constants. From the coupling constants we then obtain a mean-field approximation for the magnetic ordering temperatures. Guided by our comparison of these three systems, we discuss the possibilities for designing a multiferroic material with large magnetization above room temperature.
description: 8 Pages, 4 Figures
Urban water management: optimal price and investment policy under uncertainty
Creators: name: Hughes, Neal
name: Hafi, Ahmed
name: Goesch, Tim
name: Brownlowe, Nathan
name: Hughes, Neal
name: Hafi, Ahmed
name: Goesch, Tim
name: Brownlowe, Nathan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Public Economics
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Australian urban water utilities face a significant challenge in designing appropriate demand management and supply augmentation policies in the presence of increasing water scarcity and uncertainty over future dam inflows. This paper considers the design of optimal demand management and supply augmentation policies for urban water. In particular, scarcity pricing is considered as a potential alternative to the predominant demand management policy of water restrictions. A stochastic dynamic programming model of an urban water market is developed based on data from the Australian Capital Territory. The model involves an explicit consideration of uncertainty via a probability distribution over dam inflows. Given a specification of the demand and supply for urban water, state dependent optimal price and investment policies are estimated. The results illustrate how the optimal urban water price varies inversely with the prevailing storage level and how the optimal timing of investment differs significantly between rain dependent and rain independent augmentation options.
The true nature of the alleged planetary nebula W16-185
Creators: name: Roman-Lopes, Alexandre
name: Abraham, Zulema
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a small cluster of massive stars embedded in a NIR nebula in the direction of the IRAS15411-5352 point source, which is related to the alleged planetary nebula W16-185. The majority of the stars present large NIR excess characteristic of young stellar objects and have bright counterparts in the Spitzer IRAC images; the most luminous star (IRS1) is the NIR counterpart of the IRAS source. We found very strong unresolved Brgamma emission at the IRS1 position and more diluted and extended emission across the continuum nebula. From the sizes and electron volume densities we concluded that they represent ultra-compact and compact HII regions, respectively. Comparing the Brgamma emission with the 7 mm free-free emission, we estimated that the visual extinction ranges between 14 and 20 mag. We found that only one star (IRS1) can provide the number of UV photons necessary to ionize the nebula.
description: 30 pages, 15 figures, 2 tables V3: minor grammatical changes. Figure 4 is available in pdf file. Accepted for publication in AJ, April / 2006
МЕТАФОРЫ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО КОНСУЛЬТИРОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Шельшакова Н.Н.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: метафоры
психологическое консультирование
психотерапия.

description: В последние десятилетия метафоры все чаще становятся предметом исследования в различных областях знания. В психологии метафора определяется как психический конструкт, представляющий собой объединение двух понятий, где вспомогательное используется для акцентирования и объяснения существенных для автора метафоры характеристик основного. Повышенный интерес к изучению метафор может объясняться универсальностью данного феномена культуры: метафора может выступать как средство коммуникации, как художественный троп, как способ самовыражения. В психологическом консультировании метафора выполняет различные функции: познания, суггестии, структурирования опыта клиента и др. Во всех основных направлениях психологического консультирования и психотерапии подчеркивается высокая эффективность метафоры как психологического приема.
The COMBS Survey -- II. Distinguishing the Metal-Poor Bulge from the Halo Interlopers
Creators: name: Lucey, Madeline
name: Hawkins, Keith
name: Ness, Melissa
name: Debattista, Victor P.
name: Luna, Alice
name: Asplund, Martin
name: Bensby, Thomas
name: Casagrande, Luca
name: Feltzing, Sofia
name: Freeman, Kenneth C.
name: Kobayashi, Chiaki
name: Marino, Anna F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The metal-poor stars in the bulge are important relics of the Milky Way's formation history, as simulations predict that they are some of the oldest stars in the Galaxy. In order to determine if they are truly ancient stars, we must understand the origins of this population. Currently, it is unclear if the metal-poor stars in the bulge ([Fe/H] < -1 dex) are merely halo interlopers, a unique accreted population, part of the boxy/peanut-shaped (B/P) bulge or a classical bulge population. In this work, we use spectra from the VLT/FLAMES spectrograph to obtain metallicity estimates using the Ca-II triplet (CaT) of 473 bulge stars (187 of which have [Fe/H] 50\% probability of being bound to the bulge, and half are halo interlopers. We also see that the occurrence rate of halo interlopers increases steadily with decreasing metallicity across the full range of our sample (-3 < [Fe/H] < 0.5). Our examination of the kinematics of the confined compared to the unbound stars indicates the metal-poor bulge ([Fe/H] < -1 dex) comprises at least two populations; those confined to the boxy/peanut bulge and halo stars passing through the inner galaxy. We conclude that an orbital analysis approach, as we have employed, is important to uncover and understand the composite nature of the metal-poor stars in the inner region.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, accepted to MNRAS, comments welcome
Tribimaximal Neutrino Mixing from a Supersymmetric Model with A_4 Family Symmetry
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the supersymmetric seesaw model of neutrino masses, augmented by the non-Abelian discrete tetrahedral symmetry A_4, a specific pattern of neutrino mixing is automatically generated if one of the three heavy singlet neutrino superfields acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. This pattern turns out to be exactly that of tribimaximal mixing, i.e. sin^2 theta_23 = 1/2, sin^2 theta_12 = 1/3, and sin^2 theta_13 = 0, in good agreement with data.
description: published version; title changed in journal
Economics of Global Warming
Creators: name: Gillespie, Robert
name: Gillespie, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: climate change
subject: economics
subject: targets
subject: policy
subject: carbon tax
subject: cap and trade

description: This paper conveniently skips any controversy associated with the science of climate change. On the assumption that greenhouse gas emissions are causing climate change that is detrimental to humanity, the paper focuses on some economic dimensions of the issue which seem to be poorly understood by Australian media commentators, policy analysts, interest groups and the political parties. Using a neoclassical welfare economics framework the paper explores the costs and benefits of greenhouse gas abatement with reference to the findings of the Stern Report, the setting of greenhouse gas targets by Australian political parties, the danger of the government “picking winners” and the emerging carbon theory of value. The paper concludes with a brief review of the relative merits of a carbon tax and a cap and trade approach. Key Words: This paper conveniently skips any controversy associated with the science of climate change. On the assumption that greenhouse gas emissions are causing climate change that is detrimental to humanity, the paper focuses on some economic dimensions of the issue which seem to be poorly understood by Australian media commentators, policy analysts, interest groups and the political parties. Using a neoclassical welfare economics framework the paper explores the costs and benefits of greenhouse gas abatement with reference to the findings of the Stern Report, the setting of greenhouse gas targets by Australian political parties, the danger of the government “picking winners” and the emerging carbon theory of value. The paper concludes with a brief review of the relative merits of a carbon tax and a cap and trade approach.
Hydrodynamic collective modes in graphene
Creators: name: Narozhny, B. N.
name: Gornyi, I. V.
name: Titov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective behavior is one of the most intriguing aspects of the hydrodynamic approach to electronic transport. Here we provide a consistent, unified calculation of the dispersion relations of the hydrodynamic collective modes in graphene. Taking into account viscous effects, we show that the hydrodynamic sound mode in graphene becomes overdamped at sufficiently large momentum scales. Extending the linearized theory beyond the hydrodynamic regime, we connect the diffusive hydrodynamic charge density fluctuations with plasmons.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
title: Quels sont les besoins particuliers des femmes migrantes en périnatalité à prendre en compte afin d’offrir des soins de qualité ?
title: Quels sont les besoins particuliers des femmes migrantes en périnatalité à prendre en compte afin d’offrir des soins de qualité ?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Benza, Zoé
name: Biselx, Chloé
name: Schlaepfer, Anissa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: femmes migrantes
subject: périnatalité
subject: soins infirmiers
subject: transculturalité
subject: théorie de l'universalité de Leninger
subject: besoins particuliers
subject: soins de qualité
subject: hesav TB SI

description: Contexte Actuellement, l'afflux migratoire est grandissant et les infirmières en maternité rencontrent fréquemment des patientes migrantes. Leur prise en soins est un challenge car les femmes issues de la migration vivent simultanément deux expériences de vie délicates: la migration et l'arrivée d'un enfant. Objectif Le but de cette revue de littérature est d'identifier les besoins des femmes migrantes en périnatalité afin de prodiguer des soins optimaux. Méthode La base de données CINHAL a été utilisée. La recherche documentaire a abouti à une sélection de sept articles scientifiques. Les études ont été réalisées entre 2012 et 2018. Deux d'entre-elles sont des études quantitatives. L'analyse des articles s'est faite à l'aide d'une grille d'analyse critique (Fortin, M. & Gagnon, J., 2016). La théorie de l'universalité et de la diversité des soins selon la culture a guidé l'utilisation et l'analyse des données. Résultats Une communication adaptée, un soutien psychologique et social, des informations ciblées et des compétences transculturelles des soignants sont des besoins des patientes migrantes en périnatalité auxquels les professionnels doivent répondre. Discussion Les migrantes ont des besoins particuliers en raison du contexte migratoire et des enjeux de la période périnatale. Afin de répondre à ces besoins, l'individualisation des soins est primordiale. L'infirmière devrait développer ses connaissances transculturelles afin d'apporter les informations manquantes, de communiquer de manière adaptée et d'offrir un soutien psychologique et social à ces patientes en périnatalité.
МОДЕЛИ НАЦИЕСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Creators: name: Калиев Д.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: мультикультурализм
национальная идентичность
полиэтничность
полиязычие
независимость государства.

description: Наследие Союза Советских Социалистических Республик состояло из многих проблемных вопросов, которые требовали немедленного современного решения в странах бывшего постсоветского пространства. Одной из главных проблем, была проблема нациестроительства и самоидентификации, которая была размыта процессами внедрения Союзом Советских Социалистических Республик по всей территории бывших республик своей концепции «советского гражданина», которая, в свою очередь, предполагала денационационализацию периферийных народностей Союза Советских Социалистических Республик и гегемоническую диктатуру русского языка. Целью данной статьи является определение и описание моделей нациестроительства в Республике Казахстан, которые применялись или прописывались в теории нациестроительства после обретения республикой независимости для сохранения национальной идентичности и самобытности. Методы, которые использовались в ходе написания статьи соответствуют как критериям общих научных исследований, так и критериям специальных исторических исследований: это исторический метод, историко-генетический метод, генетический метод, конструктивный метод, историко-типологический метод, историко-системный метод и историко-сравнительный метод, а также методы абстрагирования, мысленного моделирования, индукции и дедукции, анализа и синтеза. В результате исследования были определены и описаны такие модели нациестроительства Республики Казахстан как мультикультурализм, феномен «миграции столиц», который был создан в качестве способа решения кратковременных проблем в процессе строительства государства, а также найдены предпосылки для создания новой модели нациестроительства, которая основывалась на гражданской и этнической идентификации, необходимых для построения казахстанского общества.
Subaru optical observations of the two middle-aged pulsars PSR B0656+14 and Geminga
Creators: name: Shibanov, Yuri A.
name: Zharikov, Sergei V.
name: Komarova, Viktoria N.
name: Kawai, Nobuyuki
name: Urata, Yuji
name: Koptsevich, Alexey B.
name: Sokolov, Vladimir V.
name: Shibata, Shinpei
name: Shibazaki, Noriaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out a deep subarcsecond BRI imaging of the two middle-aged pulsars to establish their properties in the optical range. Both pulsars are detected at >10 sigma level. Geminga is for the first time reliably detected in the I band with a magnitude of 25.10+/-0.14. We also reanalyze archival ESO/NTT and HST broadband data and find that some published fluxes for Geminga were estimated inaccurately. The resulting dereddened broadband spectra of both pulsars are remarkably similar to each other and show significant flux increases towards the far-UV and near-IR, and a wide flux excess in V-I bands. This suggests a multicomponent structure of the optical emission. The nonthermal power law component of the pulsar magnetospheric origin dominates in the most part of the optical range. For PSR B0656+14 it is compatible with a low energy extension of the power law tail seen in hard X-rays. For Geminga the respective extension overshoots by a factor of 100 the nonthermal optical flux, which has a less steep spectral slope than in X-rays. This implies a spectral break at a photon energy of about 1 keV. The flux increases towards the far-UV are compatible with contributions of the Rayleigh-Jeans parts of the blackbody components from whole surfaces of the neutron stars dominating in soft X-rays. The V-I excess, which is most significant for PSR B0656+14, suggests a third spectral component of still unidentified origin. Faint, a few arcseconds in size nebulae extended perpendicular to the proper motion directions of the pulsars, are seen around both objects in our deepest I band images. They can be optical counterparts of the bow-shock head of Geminga and of the tentative pulsar wind nebula of PSR B0656+14 observed in X-rays.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, A&A, accepted. For higher resolution images see http://www.ioffe.ru/astro/NSG/obs/map/
Designing With: A New Educational Module to Integrate Artificial Intelligence in Design Curricula.
Creators: name: Botta, Massimo
name: Autuori, Antonella
name: Subet, Matteo
name: Terenghi, Ginevra
name: Joceli Omena, Janna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The aim of the project is to develop an experimental approach and collaborate on the definition of a new educational module suitable to be applied in multidisciplinary environments that integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML) and Data Visualization (DV) in Design curricula. This website will provide an online toolkit containing AI/ML/DV tools, resources and methodologies accessible by an audiance of design teachers and students with a traning background in different design areas.
МОДЕЛИ ПРАВОТВОРЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Пашенцев Д.А.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: цифровизация
модели правотворчества
сегментарная модель
пирамидальная модель
опережающее правотворчество

description: В статье показаны важные аспекты влияния цифровизации на правотворчество. Раскрыты особенности пирамидальной и сегментарной моделей правотворчества, выявлено их соотношение в современных условиях. Сделан вывод, что цифровизация может привести к дисбалансу этих моделей, так как закономерно определяет перекос в сторону сегментарного правотворчества. Это позволяет поставить вопрос о необходимости разработки и реализации новой правотворческой политики, учитывающей особенности современного технологического и правового развития.
Caucasian mountain observatory of Sternberg astronomical institute: six years of operation
Creators: name: Shatsky, Nicolai
name: Belinski, Alexander
name: Dodin, Alexander
name: Zheltoukhov, Serguey
name: Kornilov, Victor
name: Postnov, Konstantin
name: Potanin, Serguey
name: Safonov, Boris
name: Tatarnikov, Andrei
name: Cherepashchuk, Anatol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new SAI MSU observatory 2.5-meter telescope and capabilities of its current instrumentation are described. The facility operates actively since 2014 in parallel to the engineering works. It has delivered a number of prominent results in the field of optical and near-infrared photometry and spectroscopy as well as newly developed observational techniques like differential speckle polarimetry.
description: 6 pages, some typo corrected, a missed reference added
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ В ВУЗЕ ДЛЯ СТАНОВЛЕНИЯ САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ
Creators: name: Емельянова О.В.
name: Османов М.М.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: система
управление
взаимодействие систем
целеполагание и моделирование систем
субъект образовательной системы.

description: В статье рассматривается управление как система, его актуальность и значение в образовании. Целеполагание в профессионально-кадровой системе. Особое внимание уделено прогнозированию целей и путей из реализации, что позволяет рассматривать воспитание как систему и моделирование ее в системе обучения для развития обучающихся как субъектов саморазвития самостоятельности духовно-нравственной сферы. Таким образом, за методологическую основу рассмотрения вопросов эффективности подготовки будущего педагога принята теория социальных систем, управления гуманитарными системами, теоретические положения обучения, воспитания и других наук. Материалом статьи явились результаты исследовательской работы авторов.
title: Принятие поправок к Конституции РФ в оценке общественного мнения сургутян
title: Adoption of Amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in the Assessment of Public Opinion of Surgutresidents
Creators: name: Скок, Т. А.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: В данной статье приводятся результаты практического исследования, общественного мнения жителей г. Сургута посредством массового социологического опроса. Темой анкетирования является принятие поправок к Конституции РФ. В качестве выводов представлен анализ социологического исследования с точки зрения политико-правовых аспектов.
description: This article presents the results of a practical study, expressed in the form of public opinion of Surgut residents through a mass sociological survey. The topic of the survey is the adoption of amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The analysis of the sociological research from the point of view of political and legal aspects is presented as conclusions.
Carbon markets, transaction costs and bioenergy
Creators: name: Cacho, Oscar J.
name: Cacho, Oscar J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Climate Policy
subject: Greenhouse Effect
subject: Carbon Sequestration
subject: Agroforestry
subject: Transaction Costs

description: Payment for carbon sequestration by agriculture and forestry can provide incentives for adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. However, a project involving contracts with farmers may face high transaction costs in showing that net emission reductions are real and attributable to the project. This paper presents a model of project participation that includes transaction and abatement costs. A project feasibility frontier (PFF) is derived, which shows the minimum project size that is feasible for any given market price of carbon. The PFF is used to analyse how the design of a climate mitigation program may affect the feasibility of actual projects.
How can we escape Thomae's relations?
Creators: name: Krattenthaler, Christian
name: Rivoal, Tanguy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 33C20; Secondary 11J72 11J82

description: In 1879, Thomae discussed the relations between two generic hypergeometric $_3F_2$-series with argument 1. It is well-known since then that there are 120 such relations (including the trivial ones which come from permutations of the parameters of the hypergeometric series). More recently, Rhin and Viola asked the following question (in a different, but equivalent language of integrals): If there exists a linear dependence relation over $\mathbf Q$ between two convergent $_3F_2$-series with argument 1, with integral parameters, and whose values are irrational numbers, is this relation a specialisation of one of the 120 Thomae relations? A few years later, Sato answered this question in the negative, by giving six examples of relations which cannot be explained by Thomae's relations. We show that Sato's counter-examples can be naturally embedded into two families of infinitely many $_3F_2$-relations, both parametrised by three independent parameters. Moreover, we find two more infinite families of the same nature. The families, which do not seem to have been recorded before, come from certain $_3F_2$-transformation formulae and contiguous relations. We also explain in detail the relationship between the integrals of Rhin and Viola and $_3F_2$-series.
description: AmS-LaTeX, 26 pages
On the Area of the Fundamental Region of a Binary Form Associated with Algebraic Trigonometric Quantities
Creators: name: Mosunov, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51M25 (Primary) 11D75 (Secondary)

description: Let $F(x, y)$ be a binary form of degree at least three and non-zero discriminant. We estimate the area $A_F$ bounded by the curve $|F(x, y)| = 1$ for four families of binary forms. The first two families that we are interested in are homogenizations of minimal polynomials of $2\cos\left(\frac{2π}{n}\right)$ and $2\sin\left(\frac{2π}{n}\right)$, which we denote by $Ψ_n(x, y)$ and $Π_n(x, y)$, respectively. The remaining two families of binary forms that we consider are homogenizations of Chebyshev polynomials of first and second kinds, denoted $T_n(x, y)$ and $U_n(x, y)$, respectively.
description: 23 pages, 2 tables, 3 figures
Upland crop technologies in Cambodia: economic evaluations and some adoption issues
Creators: name: Farquharson, Robert J.
name: Scott, J. Fiona
name: Sareth, Chea
name: Farquharson, Robert J.
name: Scott, J. Fiona
name: Sareth, Chea
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: New technology
subject: adoption
subject: upland crops
subject: Cambodia
subject: economic assessment
subject: social

description: Agricultural research and development (R&D) has being conducted in the upland districts of Cambodia to develop new farming systems and crop management technologies. Levels of farm income in these areas are relatively low due to small farm sizes and low crop productivity. Work is also planned to encourage the process of adoption of these technologies, and here we investigate how this process can be facilitated. A literature review identifies two important technology characteristics, ‘relative advantage’ and ‘trialability’, for successful adoption. Minimum or target rates of return on investment in new technologies are discussed as a means of investigating how much improvement in relative advantage might be enough to encourage successful adoption of the technology. A number of economic assessments of new crop methodologies in Cambodian upland districts and farming systems are presented. Some technologies show an encouraging return on investment from the viewpoint of the Cambodian farmer – rhizobium inoculation of soybean seed had an indicated return of up to 600% on the investment depending on the cost to the grower. Other issues are also likely to be important in discussing change to farming systems, for instance social issues in the village/community context. We present a proposal for a participatory learning process in which economic and social issues are highlighted, to encourage adoption of new crop technologies in local Cambodian contexts.
Multi-Output Broadacre Agricultural Production: Estimating A Cost Function Using Quasi-Micro Farm Level Data From Australia
Creators: name: Nguyen, Duong T.M.
name: McLaren, Keith Robert
name: Zhao, Xueyan
name: Nguyen, Duong T.M.
name: McLaren, Keith Robert
name: Zhao, Xueyan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Production Economics
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Existing econometric models for Australian broadacre agricultural production are few and have become dated. This paper estimates a multi-product restricted cost function using a unique quasi-micro farm level dataset from the Australian Agricultural and Grazing Industries Survey. Both the transcendental logarithmic and normalized quadratic functional forms are employed. Heteroskedasticity caused by the particular nature of the quasi-micro data is also assessed and accommodated. Allen partial elasticities of input substitution and own-and cross-price input demand elasticities are computed. The estimated demands for most production factors are inelastic to prices. Hired labour is responsive to own price and cropping input prices.
Spherical two-distance sets
Creators: name: Musin, Oleg R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A set S of unit vectors in n-dimensional Euclidean space is called spherical two-distance set, if there are two numbers a and b, and inner products of distinct vectors of S are either a or b. The largest cardinality g(n) of spherical two-distance sets is not exceed n(n+3)/2. This upper bound is known to be tight for n=2,6,22. The set of mid-points of the edges of a regular simplex gives the lower bound L(n)=n(n+1)/2 for g(n. In this paper using the so-called polynomial method it is proved that for nonnegative a+b the largest cardinality of S is not greater than L(n). For the case a+b<0 we propose upper bounds on |S| which are based on Delsarte's method. Using this we show that g(n)=L(n) for 6
description: 9 pages, (v2) several small changes and corrections suggested by referees, accepted in Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A
Lie Algebroids and the Geometry of Off-shell BRST
Creators: name: Ciambelli, Luca
name: Leigh, Robert G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well-known that principal bundles and associated bundles underlie the geometric structure of classical gauge field theories. In this paper, we explore the reformulation of gauge theories in terms of Lie algebroids and their associated bundles. This turns out to be a simple but elegant change, mathematically involving a quotient that removes spurious structure. The payoff is that the entire geometric structure involves only vector bundles over space-time, and we emphasize that familiar concepts such as BRST are built into the geometry, rather than appearing as adjunct structure. Thus the formulation of gauge theories in terms of Lie algebroids provides a fully off-shell account of the BRST complex. We expect that this formulation will have appealing impacts on the geometric understanding of quantization and anomalies, as well as entanglement in gauge theories. The formalism covers all gauge theories, and we discuss Yang-Mills theories with matter as well as gravitational theories explicitly.
description: 42 pages, Latex, v2
НЕОБХОДИМОСТЬ ОЦЕНКИ КАДРОВОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Горбунова О.С.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: кадровый потенциал
трудовые ресурсы
производительность труда
специалисты
повышение квалификации специалистов
оплата труда
мотивация
агрохолдинг
сельское хозяйство.

description: Кадры – неотъемлемая часть работы любой организации. Однако, в современных условиях наиболее важна их качественная сторона. Эффективность кадров раскрывается прежде всего в их талантах. Формирование кадрового потенциала направлено на нейтрализацию основной проблемы организаций, которая заключается в оттоке высококвалифицированного персонала в другие компании. В статье рассмотрена эволюция кадровой терминологии, определены карового потенциала и элементы управления кадрами для сохранения потенциала работников. В статье использовались общенаучные методы исследования в рамках сравнительного анализа и экспертного опроса. В результате обоснована необходимость системного подхода к отбору персонала в условиях возрастания сложности данного процесса.
Measurement and entanglement phase transitions in all-to-all quantum circuits, on quantum trees, and in Landau-Ginsburg theory
Creators: name: Nahum, Adam
name: Roy, Sthitadhi
name: Skinner, Brian
name: Ruhman, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum many-body system whose dynamics includes local measurements at a nonzero rate can be in distinct dynamical phases, with differing entanglement properties. We introduce theoretical approaches to measurement-induced phase transitions (MPT) and also to entanglement transitions in random tensor networks. Many of our results are for "all-to-all" quantum circuits with unitaries and measurements, in which any qubit can couple to any other, and related settings where some of the complications of low-dimensional models are reduced. We also propose field theory descriptions for spatially local systems of any finite dimensionality. To build intuition, we first solve the simplest "minimal cut" toy model for entanglement dynamics in all-to-all circuits, finding scaling forms and exponents within this approximation. We then show that certain all-to-all measurement circuits allow exact results by exploiting local tree-like structure in the circuit geometry. For this reason, we make a detour to give general universal results for entanglement phase transitions random tree tensor networks, making a connection with classical directed polymers on a tree. We then compare these results with numerics in all-to-all circuits, both for the MPT and for the simpler "Forced Measurement Phase Transition" (FMPT). We characterize the two different phases in all-to-all circuits using observables sensitive to the amount of information propagated between initial and final time. We demonstrate signatures of the two phases that can be understood from simple models. Finally we propose Landau-Ginsburg-Wilson-like field theories for the MPT, the FMPT, and entanglement transitions in random tensor networks. This analysis shows a surprising difference between the MPT and the other cases. We discuss measurement dynamics with additional structure (e.g. free-fermion structure), and questions for the future.
description: 67 pages, 41 figures; minor modifications to text and updated references; abstract shortened to meet arxiv requirements, see pdf for full abstract
Vacuum decay constraints on the Higgs curvature coupling from inflation
Creators: name: Mantziris, Andreas
name: Markkanen, Tommi
name: Rajantie, Arttu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive lower bounds for the Higgs-curvature coupling from vacuum stability during inflation in three inflationary models: quadratic and quartic chaotic inflation, and Starobinsky-like power-law inflation. In contrast to most previous studies we take the time-dependence of the Hubble rate into account both in the geometry of our past light-cone and in the Higgs effective potential, which is approximated with three-loop renormalisation group improvement supplemented with one-loop curvature corrections. We find that in all three models, the lower bound is $ξ\gtrsim 0.051\ldots 0.066$ depending on the top quark mass. We also demonstrate that vacuum decay is most likely to happen a few $e$-foldings before the end of inflation.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, v3: Accepted for publication on JCAP, minor typos fixed
Estimating Urban Residential Water-Demand With Increasing Block Prices: The Case of Perth, Western Australia
Creators: name: Xayavong, Vilaphonh
name: Burton, Michael P.
name: White, Benedict
name: Xayavong, Vilaphonh
name: Burton, Michael P.
name: White, Benedict
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: water demand
subject: water pricing
subject: block pricing
subject: water resource management
subject: household model

description: This study uses panel data at suburb level to estimates the elasticity water demands in Perth, Australia from 1995 to 2005. After deriving the consumer’s water demand under a non-linear budget constraint, we estimate the water demand model, which accounts for how water (and other purchased goods) is used to satisfy fundamental desires of the household. We have applied the specification of price that provided the correctly estimated marginal price from the block tariff structure, and employed a maximum likelihood estimation technique to tackle the endogeneity and heteroskedasticity issues. Our estimation of water demand price elasticities are slightly higher (more elastic) than previous study in Perth, but broadly in line with other estimates in the literature.