cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Priocnemis Schioedte 1837
Creators: name: Schmid-Egger, Christian
name: Kaplan, Emin
name: Yildirim, Erol
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Priocnemis

description: Genus Priocnemis Schioedte, 1837
 Remarks: Both here described species belong to the subgenus Umbripennis del Junco i Reyes, 1946. The genus Priocnemis was revised by Wolf (1960) in the Western Palaearctic region and has not been subsequently reviewed outside of Europe. A detailed revision of this subgenus is needed and identification of species is difficult.
description: Published as part of Schmid-Egger, Christian, Kaplan, Emin & Yildirim, Erol, 2021, Three new species of Agenioideus Ashmead, 1902 and Priocnemis Schioedte, 1837 (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) from Turkey, pp. 141-148 in Zootaxa 5040 (1) on page 143, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5040.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/5531114
Searching the Higgs with the Neurochip TOTEM
Creators: name: Dusini, S.
name: Ferrari, F.
name: Lazzizzera, I.
name: Sartori, A.
name: Sidoti, A.
name: Tecchiolli, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that neural network classifiers can be helpful in discriminating Higgs production events from the huge background at LHC, assuming the case of a mass value $M_H \sim 200$ GeV. We use the high performance neurochip TOTEM, trained by the Reactive Tabu Search algorithm (RTS), which could be used for on-line purposes. Two different sets of input variables are compared.
description: 4 pages,1 figure, requres espcrc2.sty and epsfig.sty. Work prsented in The 5th Topical Seminar on ``The irresistible rise of the Standard Model'', San Miniato, Tuscany, Italy, April 21-25 1997
Inflationary scenarios with scale-invariant spectral tensorial index
Creators: name: Terrero-Escalante, César A.
name: Ayón-Beato, Eloy
name: García, Alberto A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Next-to-leading order expressions related to Stewart-Lyth inverse problem are used to determine the inflationary models with a tensorial power spectrum described by a scale-invariant spectral index. Beyond power-law inflation, solutions are characterized by scale dependent scalar indices. These models can be used as assumption on the generation of primordial perturbations to test for scale dependence of the scalar index at large angular scales. If such a dependence is detected, a nonzero contribution of gravitational waves to the CMB spectrum must be expected.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures. Minor changes to match published version
Will Skill-Based Immigration Policies Lead to Lower Remittances? An Analysis of the Relations between Education, Sponsorship, and Remittances
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Sankar
name: Miaomiao Zou
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: As more and more developed countries adopt policies that favour highly educated immigrants, the impact of such policies on developing countries remains unclear. Some researchers have argued that migrants who are more educated tend to bring their immediate family members to host countries, and thus, send less money to source countries in remittances. While a number of papers have documented the relationship between education and remittance, whether that is related to sponsorship decisions remains under-explored. Using individual-level panel data from the New Immigrant Survey, we show that sponsoring family members leads to lower remittances. Furthermore, we show that college educated immigrants from high-income families are less likely to sponsor relatives, presumably because of the relatively higher opportunity cost of migration of their relatives. Together, these two results suggest a positive association between education and remittances, which is, indeed, what we find in the data. Our extended analysis shows that alternative explanations (such as higher income of more educated immigrants, or repaying implicit educational loans) cannot completely explain the positive association between education and remittances. Our results suggest that skill-based immigration policies are likely to result in more remittances.
Reorientation of Spin Density Waves in Cr(001) Films induced by Fe(001) Cap Layers
Creators: name: Bödeker, P.
name: Hucht, A.
name: Schreyer, A.
name: Borchers, J.
name: Güthoff, F.
name: Zabel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proximity effects of 20 Åthin Fe layers on the spin density waves (SDWs) in epitaxial Cr(001) films are revealed by neutron scattering. Unlike in bulk Cr we observe a SDW with its wave vector Q pointing along only one {100} direction which depends dramatically on the film thickness t_{Cr}. For t_{Cr} < 250 Åthe SDW propagates out-of-plane with the spins in the film plane. For t_{Cr} > 1000 Åthe SDW propagates in the film plane with the spins out-of-plane perpendicular to the in-plane Fe moments. This reorientation transition is explained by frustration effects in the antiferromagnetic interaction between Fe and Cr across the Fe/Cr interface due to steps at the interface.
description: 4 pages (RevTeX), 3 figures (EPS)
Potential Energy Landscape and Long Time Dynamics in a Simple Model Glass
Creators: name: Angelani, L.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Ruocco, G.
name: Viliani, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the properties of a Lennard-Jones system at the level of the potential energy landscape. After an exhaustive investigation of the topological features of the landscape of the systems, obtained studying small size sample, we describe the dynamics of the systems in the multi-dimensional configurational space by a simple model. This consider the configurational space as a connected network of minima where the dynamics proceeds by jumps described by an appropriate master equation. Using this model we are able to reproduce the long time dynamics and the low temperature regime. We investigate both the equilibrium regime and the off-equilibrium one, finding those typical glassy behavior usually observed in the experiments such as: {\it i)} stretched exponential relaxation, {\it ii)} temperature-dependent stretching parameter, {\it iii)} breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation, and {\it iv)} appearance of a critical temperature below which one observes deviation from the fluctuation-dissipation relation as consequence of the lack of equilibrium in the system.
description: 11 pages (Latex), 9 ps figures
Path-integral Monte Carlo Simulations without the Sign Problem: Multilevel Blocking Approach for Effective Actions
Creators: name: Egger, R.
name: Muehlbacher, L.
name: Mak, C. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multilevel blocking algorithm recently proposed as a possible solution to the sign problem in path-integral Monte Carlo simulations has been extended to systems with long-ranged interactions along the Trotter direction. As an application, new results for the real-time quantum dynamics of the spin-boson model are presented.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure (eps) to be published in Physical Review E
Studies on Superficial Fungal Infections in ESRD Patients over the Past 16 Years
Creators: name: Upma Narain
name: Gupta, Arvind
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: End stage renal disease
superficial fungal infections
dermatophytes
nondermatophytes
haemodialysis
yeast

description: Background: Mounting prevalence of end-stage renal disease is a major public health problem worldwide, resulting in millions of individuals affected. It is important to note that between 50% to 100% of such group have been found to have at least one or the other dermatological disorder. In the present study we have tried to analyze patients with end stage renal disease who had developed superficial fungal infections. Methods and Findings: In between January 2000 to June 2016, analysis have been made on 2112 patients with end stage renal disease, who were undergoing haemodialysis at least thrice a week for a minimum of three months at our centre. Out of the above 2112 patients, 1500 suspected cases of superficial fungal infections we identified, 1040 cultures tested positive. The macroscopic examination of the scalp, skin and the nails revealed 0.2% Tinea capitis, 28.8% Pityriasis versicolor, 16.7% Tinea corporis, 5.3% Tinea mannum, 32.4% Onychomycosis, 13.5% Tinea cruris and 3.1% Tinea pedis. Culture examination highlighted 29.1% Trichyopyton rubrum, 22.9% Trychophyton mentagrophyte, 5.1% Trychophyton violaceum, 0.9% Trichophyton verrucosum, 0.1% Microsporum canis, 3.1% Epidermophyton flucossum, 3.1% Trychophyton tonsurans, 6.9% Scopulariopsis brevicaulis and 28.8% Malassezia. The predominant clinical abnormality observed was Onychomycosis and the prevalent fungal isolate was Trichophyton rubrum. Conclusion: Superficial mycoses are prevalent worldwide. The current study illustrates that a notable number of patients with the end stage renal disease had a prevalence of superficial fungal infection; hence, a prompt recognition of skin lesion and identification of these superficial fungal infections alarm us to undertake early and judicious management in order to reduce the associated morbidity and thereby improve the quality of life in the said patients.
Evolution of ep Fragmentation and Multiplicity Distributions in the Breit Frame
Creators: name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low x deep-inelastic ep scattering data, taken in 1994 at the H1 detector at HERA, are analysed in the Breit frame of reference. The evolution of the peak and width of the current hemisphere fragmentation function is presented as a function of Q and compared with e+e- results at equivalent centre of mass energies. Differences between the average charged multiplicity and the multiplicity of e+e- annihilations at low energies are analysed. Invariant energy spectra are compared with MLLA predictions. Distributions of multiplicity are presented as functions of Bjorken-x and Q^2, and KNO scaling is discussed.
description: 24 pages, 9 Figures, figure 2 corrected
ИННОВАЦИОН ТАЪЛИМНИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ ФАОЛЛИКНИ ОШИРИШДАГИ РОЛИ
Creators: name: Абдусалямов, Фахриддин Миркамалович
name: Салимов, Шоолим Музаффарович
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: ушбу мақола юртимизда иқтисодиётни инновацион фаоллигини оширишда таълимнинг, сифатли таълим ўрни ҳақида тавсиялар келтирилган.
Boundary layers and noise in magnetized plasmas line-tied at conducting surfaces
Creators: name: Hassam, A. B.
name: Huang, Yi-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In magnetized plasma situations where magnetic fields intersect massive conducting boundaries, "line-tied" boundary conditions are often used, analytically and in numerical simulations. For ideal MHD plasmas, these conditions are arrived at given the relatively long time scales for magnetic fields penetrating resistively into good conductors. Under line-tied boundary conditions, numerical simulations often exhibit what could be construed as numerical "noise" emanating from the boundaries. We show here that this "noise" is real. By combining numerical and analytical methods, we highlight the existence of boundary layers near the conductors and confirm the appearance of short wavelength structures riding on long wavelength features. We conclude that for numerical fidelity the boundary layers need to be resolved. Boundary layer widths scale as the square root of the plasma \b{eta}.
Non-adiabatic scattering of a classical particle in an inhomogeneous magnetic field
Creators: name: Evers, F.
name: Mirlin, A. D.
name: Polyakov, D. G.
name: Woelfle, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the violation of the adiabaticity of the electron dynamics in a slowly varying magnetic field. We formulate and solve exactly a non-adiabatic scattering problem. In particular, we consider scattering on a magnetic field inhomogeneity which models scatterers in the composite-fermion theory of the half-filled Landau level. The calculated non-adiabatic shift of the guiding center is exponentially small and exhibits an oscillatory behavior related to the "self-commensurability" of the drifting cyclotron orbit. The analytical results are complemented with a numerical simulation.
description: 4 pages REVTEX, 3 figures included
title: 01_1171
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Argon annealing of the oxygen-isotope exchanged manganite La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}MnO_{3+y}
Creators: name: Zhao, G. M.
name: Conder, K.
name: Keller, H.
name: Muller, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have resolved a controversial issue concerning the oxygen-isotope shift of the ferromagnetic transition temperature T_{C} in the manganite La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}MnO_{3+y}. We show that the giant oxygen-isotope shift of T_C observed in the normal oxygen-isotope exchanged samples is indeed intrinsic, while a much smaller shift observed in the argon annealed samples is an artifact. The argon annealing causes the 18O sample to partially exchange back to the 16O isotope due to a small 16O contamination in the Ar gas. Such a contamination is commonly caused by the oxygen outgas that is trapped in the tubes, connectors and valves. The present results thus umambiguously demonstrate that the observed large oxygen isotope effect is an intrinsic property of manganites, and places an important constraint on the basic physics of these materials.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PRB
SDSS-IV eBOSS Spectroscopy of X-ray and WISE AGN in Stripe 82X: Overview of the Demographics of X-ray and Mid-Infrared Selected Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: LaMassa, Stephanie M.
name: Georgakakis, Antonis
name: Vivek, M.
name: Salvato, Mara
name: Ananna, Tonima Tasnim
name: Urry, C. Meg
name: MacLeod, Chelsea
name: Ross, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of a Sloan Digital Sky Survey-IV eBOSS program to target X-ray sources and mid-infrared-selected WISE AGN candidates in a 36.8 deg$^2$ region of Stripe 82. About half this survey (15.6 deg$^2$) covers the largest contiguous portion of the Stripe 82 X-ray survey. This program represents the largest spectroscopic survey of AGN candidates selected solely by their WISE colors. We combine this sample with X-ray and WISE AGN in the field identified via other sources of spectroscopy, producing a catalog of 4847 sources that is 82% complete to $r\sim22$. Based on X-ray luminosities or WISE colors, 4730 of these sources are AGN, with a median sample redshift of $z\sim1$. About 30% of the AGN are optically obscured (i.e., lack broad lines in their optical spectra). BPT analysis, however, indicates that 50% of the WISE AGN at $z<0.5$ have emission line ratios consistent with star-forming galaxies, so whether they are buried AGN or star-forming galaxy contaminants is currently unclear. We find that 61% of X-ray AGN are not selected as MIR AGN, with 22% of X-ray AGN undetected by WISE. Most of these latter AGN have high X-ray luminosities ($L_{\rm x} > 10^{44}$ erg s$^{-1}$), indicating that MIR selection misses a sizable fraction of the highest luminosity AGN, as well as lower luminosity sources where AGN heated dust is not dominating the MIR emission. Conversely, $\sim$58% of WISE AGN are undetected by X-rays, though we do not find that they are preferentially redder than the X-ray detected WISE AGN.
description: resubmitted to AAS Journals after addressing referee's comments. 21 pages, 17 figures, 5 Tables. Tables 4 & 5 summarize the demographics of the sample. Figures 15 & 16 compare AGN populations from X-ray and MIR selection. The catalog (in fits format) can be downloaded at http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2577357
Phase Fluctuations and Pseudogap Properties: Influence of Nonmagnetic Impurities
Creators: name: Loktev, Vadim M.
name: Quick, Rachel M.
name: Sharapov, Sergei G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of nonmagnetic impurities in a 2D ``bad metal'' depresses the superconducting Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature, while leaving the pairing energy scale unchanged. Thus the region of the pseudogap non-superconducting phase, where the modulus of the order parameter is non-zero but its phase is random, and which opens at the pairing temperature is substantially bigger than for the clean system. This supports the premise that fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter can in principle describe the pseudogap phenomena in high-$T_c$ materials over a rather wide range of temperatures and carrier densities. The temperature dependence of the bare superfluid density is also discussed.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 1 EPS figure; final version to appear in Low.Temp.Phys
What is Jnana? - explained by Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/  #Jnana #Advaita #Yoga

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjFIcVQL_mU

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Recent Photoproduction Results From ZEUS
Creators: name: Saunders, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results from ZEUS for inclusive jet cross sections, dijet cross sections and dijet angular distributions are compared with NLO perturbative QCD calculations. The observation of isolated high $P_T$ photons (prompt photons) is also reported.
description: 5 pages including 3 figures. Presented on behalf of the ZEUS collaboration at the 5th International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD, DIS97. Chicago, IL. 14th-18th April 1997
Coastal climate resilience: review of policies and regulations, Deliverable 2.2 – ECFAS Project (GA 101004211), www.ecfas.eu
Creators: name: Velegrakis, Adonis
name: Hasiotis, Thomas
name: Papadatou, Konstantina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ECFAS
Disaster Risk Reduction
Coastal flooding risk framework
Civil protection

description: The European Copernicus Coastal Flood Awareness System (ECFAS) project aimed at contributing to the evolution of the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (https://emergency.copernicus.eu/) by demonstrating the technical and operational feasibility of a European Coastal Flood Awareness System. Specifically, ECFAS provides a much-needed solution to bolster coastal resilience to climate risk and reduce population and infrastructure exposure by monitoring and supporting disaster preparedness, two factors that are fundamental to damage prevention and recovery if a storm hits.

The ECFAS Proof-of-Concept development ran from January 2021 to December 2022. The ECFAS project was a collaboration between Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS di Pavia (Italy, ECFAS Coordinator), Mercator Ocean International (France), Planetek Hellas (Greece), Collecte Localisation Satellites (France), Consorzio Futuro in Ricerca (Italy), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia (Spain), University of the Aegean (Greece), and EurOcean (Portugal), and was funded by the European Commission H2020 Framework Programme within the call LC-SPACE-18-EO-2020 - Copernicus evolution: research activities in support of the evolution of the Copernicus services. 

Reference literature:

D. Chatzistratis, A.F. Velegrakis, T. Chalazas, B. Alves, E. Schiavon, I. Monioudi, C. Armaroli (2025). European Early Warning Systems for coastal floods: User needs, system availability and pertinent policy and legislation. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, in review.

 

Description of the product

Deliverable D.2.2 provides an analytical overview of the fast evolving international and European policy and legislation frameworks pertaining to the assessment and reduction of coastal flood risk in the EU. International policies and Agreements to which EU Member States adhere to, such as the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction - SFDRR 2015–2030 and the 2015 Paris Agreement, are considered together with relevant EU policies/plans for DRR, Climate Change Adaptation and ‘blue growth’  and legislation (e.g., the 2021 EU Climate Law and pertinent EU Directives), Relevant national legislation for select Member States is also reviewed. The product consists of a report.

 

Disclaimer:

ECFAS partners provide the data "as is" and "as available" without warranty of any kind. The ECFAS partners shall not be held liable resulting from the use of the information and data provided.

This project has received funding from the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 101004211
Dust emission profiles of DustPedia galaxies
Creators: name: Mosenkov, A. V.
name: Baes, M.
name: Bianchi, S.
name: Casasola, V.
name: Cassarà, L. P.
name: Clark, C. J. R.
name: Davies, J.
name: De Looze, I.
name: De Vis, P.
name: Fritz, J.
name: Galametz, M.
name: Galliano, F.
name: Jones, A. P.
name: Lianou, S.
name: Madden, S. C.
name: Nersesian, A.
name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Trčka, A.
name: Verstocken, S.
name: Viaene, S.
name: Vika, M.
name: Xilouris, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most radiative transfer models assume that dust in spiral galaxies is distributed exponentially. In this paper our goal is to verify this assumption by analysing the two-dimensional large-scale distribution of dust in galaxies from the DustPedia sample. For this purpose, we make use of Herschel imaging in five bands, from 100 to 500μm, in which the cold dust constituent is primarily traced and makes up the bulk of the dust mass in spiral galaxies. For a subsample of 320 disc galaxies, we successfully perform a simultaneous fitting with a single Sérsic model of the Herschel images in all five bands using the multiband modelling code GALFITM. We report that the Sérsic index $n$, which characterises the shape of the Sérsic profile, lies systematically below 1 in all Herschel bands and is almost constant with wavelength. The average value at 250μm is $0.67\pm0.37$ (187 galaxies are fitted with $n_{250}\leq0.75$, 87 galaxies have $0.751.25$). Most observed profiles exhibit a depletion in the inner region (at $r<0.3-0.4$ of the optical radius $r_{25}$ ) and are more or less exponential in the outer part. We also find breaks in the dust emission profiles at longer distances $(0.5-0.6)r_{25}$ which are associated with the breaks in the optical and near-infrared. We assume that the observed deficit of dust emission in the inner galaxy region is related to the depression in the radial profile of the HI surface density in the same region because the atomic gas reaches high enough surface densities there to be transformed into molecular gas. If a galaxy has a triggered star formation in the inner region (for example, because of a strong bar instability, which transfers the gas inwards to the centre, or a pseudobulge formation), no depletion or even an excess of dust emission in the centre is observed.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures, Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Static solutions in the R^4 brane world
Creators: name: Mukohyama, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple five-dimensional brane world model is proposed, motivated by M-theory compactified on a six-dimensional manifold of small radius and an $S^1/Z_2$ of large radius. We include a leading-order higher curvature correction to the tree-level bulk action since in brane world scenarios the curvature scale in the bulk may be comparable to the five-dimensional Planck scale and, thus, higher curvature corrections may become important. As a tractable model of the bulk theory we consider pure gravity including a $(Ricci-scalar)^4$-correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action. In this model theory, after a conformal transformation to the Einstein frame, we numerically obtain static solutions, each of which consists of a positive tension brane and a negative tension brane. For these solutions, we obtain two relations between the warp factor and the brane tensions. The existence of these relations implies that, contrary to the original Randall-Sundrum model, the so called radion is no longer a zero mode. We conclude that the tension of our brane should be negative and that fine-tuning of the tension of both branes is necessary for a large warp factor to explain the large hierarchy between the Planck scale and the electroweak scale.
description: Latex, 17 pages, 14 figures; references added; version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Status and Plans for the MINER Experiment
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Rupak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: neutrinos
CEvNS
reactor antineutrinos

description: The Mitchell Institute Neutrino Experiment at Reactor (MINER) has started its engineering run and expects to take scientific data by end of this year. The experiment is expected to reach 5-sigma CEvNS measurement sensitivity in approximately 6 months. Beyond the CEvNS detection, MINER will focus on a sterile neutrino search using a unique movable core that will provide 2-10 meter short baseline measurements. Presentation given at the Magnificent CEvNS workshop (2018).
On the superconducting nature of the Bi-II phase of elemental Bismuth
Creators: name: Khasanov, Rustem
name: Radonjić, Miloš M.
name: Luetkens, Hubertus
name: Morenzoni, Elvezio
name: Simutis, Gediminas
name: Schönecker, Stephan
name: Appelt, Wilhelm H.
name: Östlin, Andreas
name: Chioncel, Liviu
name: Amato, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superconductivity in the Bi-II phase of elemental Bismuth (transition temperature $T_{\rm c}\simeq3.92$ K at pressure $p\simeq 2.80$ GPa) was studied experimentally by means of the muon-spin rotation as well as theoretically by using the Eliashberg theory in combination with Density Functional Theory calculations. Experiments reveal that Bi-II is a type-I superconductor with a zero temperature value of the thermodynamic critical field $B_{\rm c}(0)\simeq31.97$~mT. The Eliashberg theory approach provides a good agreement with the experimental $T_{\rm c}$ and the temperature evolution of $B_{\rm c}$. The estimated value for the retardation (coupling) parameter $k_{\rm B}T_{\rm c}/ω_{\rm ln} \approx 0.07$ ($ω_{\rm ln}$ is the logarithmically averaged phonon frequency) suggests that Bi-II is an intermediately-coupled superconductor.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Parameter estimates of the 2016-2017 Zika outbreak in Costa Rica: An Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) Approach
Creators: name: Sanchez, Fabio
name: Barboza, Luis
name: Vasquez, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92B05, 92D25

description: In Costa Rica, the first known cases of Zika were reported in 2016. We looked at the 2016-2017 Zika outbreak and explored the transmission dynamics using weekly reported data. A nonlinear differential equation single-outbreak model with sexual transmission, as well as host availability for vector-feeding was used to estimate key parameters, fit the data and compute the {\it basic reproductive number}, $\mathcal{R}_0$, distribution. Furthermore, a sensitivity and elasticity analysis was computed based on the $\mathcal{R}_0$ parameters.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
Quintessence dissipative superattractor cosmology
Creators: name: Chimento, Luis P.
name: Jakubi, Alejandro S.
name: Zuccala, Norberto A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the simplest quintessence dissipative dark matter attractor cosmology characterized by a constant quintessence baryotropic index and a power--law expansion. We show a class of accelerated coincidence--solving attractor solutions converging to this asymptotic behavior. Despite its simplicity, such a ``superattractor'' regime provides a model of the recent universe that also exhibits an excellent fit to supernovae luminosity observations and no age conflict. Our best fit gives $α=1.71\pm 0.29$ for the power-law exponent. We calculate for this regime the evolution of density and entropy perturbations.
description: 15 pages, Revtex, 2 figures. v3: Minor typos corrected
Svayamprakāśa in trika and advaita vedanta
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: This video is an introductory discussion on Tantra led by Ācārya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina. Dr. Timalsina discusses self-awareness or self-reflexivity and consciousness.

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Vimarsha Foundation is a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/

**** Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina ****
Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings.

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x0eXErH-Clo

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
$J/ψ$-meson production within improved color evaporation model with the $k_{T}$-factorization approach for $c\bar{c}$ production
Creators: name: Maciula, Rafal
name: Szczurek, Antoni
name: Cisek, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a new approach to color evaporation model (CEM) for quarkonium production. The production of $c\bar c$ pairs is performed within $k_T$-factorization approach using different unintegrated gluon distribution functions (UGDF) from the literature. We include all recent improvements to color evaporation model. We cannot describe simultaneously mid and forward rapidity data measured at the LHC when using the KMR UGDF with the same normalization parameter. Furthermore we get somewhat too hard distribution in $J/ψ$ transverse momentum. Correcting the standard KMR distributions for saturation effects at small values of $x$ improves $J/ψ$ rapidity distributions, while taking correction for emissions hidden in the KMR UGDF in the evaluation of $x$ values improves a bit $J/ψ$ transverse momentum distributions. The modifications improve also description of the LHCb $D$-meson data.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Neutrino physics with dark matter detectors
Creators: name: Dutta, Bhaskar
name: Strigari, Louis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct dark matter detection experiments will soon be sensitive to neutrinos from astrophysical sources, including the Sun, the atmosphere, and supernova. This sets an important benchmark for these experiments, and opens up a new window in neutrino physics and astrophysics. The detection of these neutrinos will be complementary to accelerator and reactor-based experiments which study neutrinos over the same energy range. Here we review the physics and astrophysics that can be extracted from the detection of these neutrinos, highlighting the potential for identifying new physics in the form of light mediators that arise from kinetic mixing and hidden sectors, and $\sim$ eV-scale sterile neutrinos. We discuss how the physics reach of these experiments will complement searches for new physics at the LHC and dedicated neutrino experiments.
description: 25 pages. Submitted to Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science
Phonon Scattering and Internal Friction in Dielectric and Metallic Films at Low Temperatures
Creators: name: Vu, P. D.
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Pohl, R. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the heat conduction between 0.05 K and 1.0 K of high purity silicon wafers carrying on their polished faces a variety of thin dielectric films and polycrystalline thin metallic films. Using a Monte Carlo simulation to analyze the conduction measurements, we have determined the phonon mean free path within the films, and found all of them to be much shorter even than in typical bulk amorphous solids, with no exceptions. We have also measured the internal friction of these films below 10 K and found, however, their internal friction at low temperatures strikingly close to that of amorphous solids, both in magnitude and in their temperature independence, with the exception of the MBE Si and alloy Al 5056, whose internal friction is even much smaller than that of amorphous solids. The internal friction results indicate the phonon scattering in these thin films is the same as, or even much less stronger than, in other amorphous solids, according to the Tunneling Model. Thus, we conclude that the heat conduction measurements do not support the picture that the lattice vibrations of these films are glasslike, as had been surmised earlier for thin metallic films, on the basis of low temperature internal friction measurements alone [Phys. Rev. B 59, 11767 (1999)]. At the least, the films must contain additional scattering centers which lead to the very small phonon mean free path. Most remarkably, the MBE Si shows the same strong scattering of thermal phonons as do the other films, while having the negligible internal friction expected for a perfect film. The disorder causing the strong scattering of the thermal phonons in this film is completely unknown. The non-glasslike phonon scattering phenomena observed here in thin dielectric and metallic films deserve further investigations.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures in REVTeX. Submitted to PRB
Atg14 protects the intestinal epithelium from TNF-triggered villus atrophy
Creators: name: Haerin Jung
name: J.Steven Leal-Ekman
name: Qiuhe Lu
name: Stappenbeck, Thaddeus S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Regulation of intestinal epithelial turnover is a key component of villus maintenance in the intestine. The balance of cell turnover can be perturbed by various extrinsic factors including the cytokine TNF, a cell signaling protein that mediates both proliferative and cytotoxic outcomes. Under conditions of infection and damage, defects in autophagy are associated with TNF-mediated cell death and tissue damage in the intestinal epithelium. However, a direct role of autophagy within the context of enterocyte cell death during homeostasis is lacking. Here, we generated mice lacking ATG14 (autophagy related 14) within the intestinal epithelium [Atg14f/f Vil1-Cre (VC)+]. These mice developed spontaneous villus loss and intestinal epithelial cell death within the small intestine. Based on marker studies, the increased cell death in these mice was due to apoptosis. Atg14f/f VC+ intestinal epithelial cells demonstrated sensitivity to TNF-triggered apoptosis. Correspondingly, both TNF blocking antibody and genetic deletion of Tnfrsf1a/Tnfr1 rescued villus loss and cell death phenotype in Atg14f/f VC+ mice. Lastly, we identified a similar pattern of spontaneous villus atrophy and cell death when Rb1cc1/Fip200 was conditionally deleted from the intestinal epithelium (Rb1cc1f/f VC+). Overall, these findings are consistent with the hypothesis that factors that control entry into the autophagy pathway are also required during homeostasis to prevent TNF triggered death in the intestine.
Chiral entanglement in massive quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions
Creators: name: Lencses, Mate
name: Viti, Jacopo
name: Takacs, Gabor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine both analytically and numerically the entanglement between chiral degrees of freedom in the ground state of massive perturbations of 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories quantised on a cylinder. Analytic predictions are obtained from a variational Ansatz for the ground state in terms of smeared conformal boundary states recently proposed by J. Cardy, which is validated by numerical results from the Truncated Conformal Space Approach. We also extend the scope of the Ansatz by resolving ground state degeneracies exploiting the operator product expansion. The chiral entanglement entropy is computed both analytically and numerically as a function of the volume. The excellent agreement between the analytic and numerical results provides further validation for Cardy's Ansatz. The chiral entanglement entropy contains a universal $O(1)$ term $γ$ for which an exact analytic result is obtained, and which can distinguish energetically degenerate ground states of gapped systems in 1+1 dimensions.
description: version 2, references added, minor changes, 31 pages, 12 figures, 6 tables
Exotic Spinorial Structure and Black Holes in General Relativity
Creators: name: Beghetto, Dino
name: Cavalcanti, Rogerio T.
name: da Silva, Julio M. Hoff
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore different (and complementary) views of spinors and their exotic counterparts, linking the very existence of the later to the presence of black holes. Moreover, we investigate the effects of the exotic term in the Hawking radiation emission rate, as well as its extremes, for asymptotically flat black holes solutions of general relativity. We show that, under certain circumstances, the emission rate extreme condition fixates an equation from which the exotic term could be inferred.
description: 16 pages, to be published in Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras
A Review On Plants Having Anthelmintic Efficacy
Creators: name: Nusrat Jahan, Noshin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Pharmacy Research

description: Background: Bangladesh is endowed with abundant medicinal plant resourcesand traditional medicinal practices. However, available research evidence onindigenous anthelmintic plants are highly fragmented in the country. The presentsystematic review attempted to explore, synthesize and compile ethno-medicinalresearch evidence on anthelmintic medicinal plants available in Bangladesh.Methods: A systematic web search analysis and review was conducted onresearch literature pertaining to medicinal plants used for traditional helmintictreatment on worldwide.. Data were collected from a total of 134 differentstudies meeting specific inclusion criteria including published research articlesand unpublished thesis reports. Relevant ethno-botanical/medicinal informationusing descriptive comparison, percentage, tables, and bar graphs.Results: Analysis of ethno-medicinal recipes indicated that mainly fresh leaveswere used for preparation of remedies. Decoction, concoction andeating/chewing were found to be the most frequently employed herbal remedypreparation methods.Conclusion: The study highlighted different indigenous anthelmintic medicinalplants with equally divergent herbal remedy preparation and use pattern onworldwide. Likewise, herbal remedy toxicity risks and countermeasuresgenerally entailed more exhaustive investigation. Experimental research andadvanced chemical analysis are also required to validate the therapeutic potentialof anthelmintic compounds from promising plant species.