cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Injection orbit matching for CSNS/RCS
Creators: name: Lu, Xiaohan
name: Huang, Ming-Yang
name: Wang, Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Rapid Cycling Synchrotron(RCS) of China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS) employs painting injection to achieve uniform beam distribution and suppress space-charge effects. In the painting injection, the mismatch between the injection beam orbit and circulating orbit could make the non-uniformity of beam distribution and emittance growth, which may lead to beam loss. To match the injection beam orbit and the circulating beam orbit, it is necessary to identify the orbit of injection beam relative to the circulating orbit in the injection point. However, it's hard to measure this relative injection orbit directly. Theoretically, the relative injection beam orbit can be deduced by measuring the turn-by-turn beam position of a single turn injection beam. However, the intensity of single turn injected beam is too low to be measured with sufficient signal-noise ratio by using beam position monitor(BPM). In this paper, two effective methods based on multi-turn injection and turn-by-turn BPM are given to perform the match between the injection and the circulating beam orbit. The simulation results and application in the beam commissioning of CSNS/RCS show the validity of the methods.
description: 6 pages,9 figures
On the need for soft dressing
Creators: name: Carney, Daniel
name: Chaurette, Laurent
name: Neuenfeld, Dominik
name: Semenoff, Gordon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to deal with IR divergences arising in QED or perturbative quantum gravity scattering processes, one can either calculate inclusive quantities or use dressed asymptotic states. We consider incoming superpositions of momentum eigenstates and show that in calculations of cross-sections these two approaches yield different answers: in the inclusive formalism no interference occurs for incoming finite superpositions and wavepackets do not scatter at all, while the dressed formalism yields the expected interference terms. This suggests that rather than Fock space states, one should use Faddeev-Kulish-type dressed states to correctly describe physical processes involving incoming superpositions. We interpret this in terms of selection rules due to large U(1) gauge symmetries and BMS supertranslations.
description: 16+5 pages, 1 figure, v2: typos fixed, version submitted to JHEP
Rimora mangrovei Kohlm.
Creators: name: Apurillo, Carlo Chris S.
name: Phukhamsakda, Chayanard
name: Hyde, Kevin D.
name: Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini
name: Jones, E. B. Gareth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Pleosporales
Aigialaceae
Rimora
Rimora mangrovei

description: Rimora mangrovei (Kohlm. & Vittal) Kohlm., Volkm. - Kohlm., Suetrong, Sakay. & E. B. G. Jones
Fig. 8
Description.
Saprobic on decomposing wood of Ceriops tagal submerged in brackish water. Sexual morph: Ascomata 336–634 µm × 200–483 (x ̄ = 494 µm × 329 µm, n = 10) wide, globose to subglobose, black, carbonaceous, solitary to gregarious, immersed at first then later erumpent, with cleft-like ostiole, epapillate. Peridium 73–162 µm (x ̄ = 112 µm, n = 10) thick, cells forming textura angularis. Pseudoparaphyses up to 2 µm, trabeculate (sensu Liew et al. 2000), branched, numerous. Asci 175–181 × 9–15 µm (x ̄ = 178.8 × 12.4 µm, n = 10), 8 - spored, bitunicate, cylindrical, short pedicellate, with an apical apparatus. Ascospores 40–47 µm × 7–11 µm (x ̄ = 46.7 × 8.9 µm, n = 20), fusiform, hyaline, biseriate, 1 - septate, constricted at the septum, with multiple prominent guttules. Asexual morph: Undetermined.
Known distribution.
Thailand.
Culture characteristics.
Ascospores germinate in MEA within 24 hours, with germ tubes arising from one end of the ascospore. Colonies on MEA grow up to 6 cm after 14 days of incubation at room temperature, white, raised, fimbriated edge, reverse with light yellow pigment at the center which does not spread to the periphery.
Material examined.
Thailand • Prachuap Khiri Khan Province: Pranburi District, 12°24'48.672"N, 99°56'51.47"E, on decomposing wood of Ceriops tagal (Rhizophoraceae) submerged in brackish water, 25 October 2022, by Carlo Chris S. Apurillo, P 10705 (MFLU 24-0193), ex-type living culture MFLUCC 24-0516.
GenBank Numbers.
ITS: PP 989293, LSU: PP 989289, SSU: PP 989297.
Notes.
Based on a combined analysis of LSU, SSU and tef 1 - α sequences, Rimora mangrovei MFLU 24-0193 formed a well-supported clade with the holotype and other strains of Rimora mangrovei in Aigialaceae. This study identifies new characteristics not previously described for this species, including the presence of an apical apparatus in the asci and 1 - septate ascospores with multiple prominent guttules. Rimora mangrovei has been reported from various mangrove hosts such as Avicennia species, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Ceriops decandra, Nypa fruticans, Rhizophora species, and Sonneratia species across countries in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific regions (Devadatha et al. 2021). This is the first record of isolation of Rimora mangrovei from Ceriops tagal in Prachuap Khiri Khan, Thailand.
description: Published as part of Apurillo, Carlo Chris S., Phukhamsakda, Chayanard, Hyde, Kevin D., Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini & Jones, E. B. Gareth, 2025, New fungal genus, three novel species and one new record from mangroves, with reclassification of Melanconiella (Melanconiellaceae) species, pp. 25-52 in MycoKeys 116 on pages 25-52, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.116.137351
Towards Feature Engineering with Human and AI's Knowledge: Understanding Data Science Practitioners' Perceptions in Human&AI-Assisted Feature Engineering Design
Creators: name: Zhu, Qian
name: Wang, Dakuo
name: Ma, Shuai
name: Wang, April Yi
name: Chen, Zixin
name: Khurana, Udayan
name: Ma, Xiaojuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As AI technology continues to advance, the importance of human-AI collaboration becomes increasingly evident, with numerous studies exploring its potential in various fields. One vital field is data science, including feature engineering (FE), where both human ingenuity and AI capabilities play pivotal roles. Despite the existence of AI-generated recommendations for FE, there remains a limited understanding of how to effectively integrate and utilize humans' and AI's knowledge. To address this gap, we design a readily-usable prototype, human\&AI-assisted FE in Jupyter notebooks. It harnesses the strengths of humans and AI to provide feature suggestions to users, seamlessly integrating these recommendations into practical workflows. Using the prototype as a research probe, we conducted an exploratory study to gain valuable insights into data science practitioners' perceptions, usage patterns, and their potential needs when presented with feature suggestions from both humans and AI. Through qualitative analysis, we discovered that the Creator of the feature (i.e., AI or human) significantly influences users' feature selection, and the semantic clarity of the suggested feature greatly impacts its adoption rate. Furthermore, our findings indicate that users perceive both differences and complementarity between features generated by humans and those generated by AI. Lastly, based on our study results, we derived a set of design recommendations for future human&AI FE design. Our findings show the collaborative potential between humans and AI in the field of FE.
description: Computational Notebooks, Human-AI Collaboration, Feature Recommendation
Probable detection of starlight reflected from the giant exoplanet orbiting tau Bootis
Creators: name: Cameron, Andrew Collier
name: Horne, Keith
name: Penny, Alan
name: James, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Giant planets orbiting stars other than the Sun are clearly detectable through precise radial-velocity measurements of the orbital reflex motion of the parent star. In the four years since the discovery of the companion to the star 51 Peg, similar low-amplitude ``Doppler star wobbles'' have revealed the presence of some 20 planets orbiting nearby solar-type stars. Several of these newly-discovered planets are very close to their parent stars, in orbits with periods of only a few days. Being an indirect technique, however, the reflex-velocity method has little to say about the sizes or compositions of the planets, and can only place lower limits on their masses. Here we report the use of high-resolution optical spectroscopy to achieve a probable detection of the Doppler-shifted signature of starlight reflected from one of these objects, the giant exoplanet orbiting the star tau Bootis. Our data give the planet's orbital inclination i=29 degrees, indicating that its mass is some 8 times that of Jupiter, and suggest strongly that the planet has the size and reflectivity expected for a gas-giant planet.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures. (Fig 1 and equation for epsilon on p1 para 2 revised; changed from double to single spacing)
title: A Potentiometric Gaseous Hydrogen Sensor
Creators: name: Guillory, Anne
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1990

description: The development of a potentiometric gaseous hydrogen sensor using a 75% palladium - 25% silver alloy as a selectively hydrogen permeable electrode is described. The sensor showed some promise when used with a molten base electrolyte. Other electrolytes are investigated at ambient and higher temperatures. Various cell designs including a platinum/silver-silver chloride sensor with a gel electrolyte are discussed.
Modified Unruh effect from Generalized Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Scardigli, Fabio
name: Blasone, Massimo
name: Luciano, Gaetano
name: Casadio, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) corresponding to a deformation of the fundamental commutator obtained by adding a term quadratic in the momentum. From this GUP, we compute corrections to the Unruh effect and related Unruh temperature, by first following a heuristic derivation, and then a more standard field theoretic calculation. In the limit of small deformations, we recover the thermal character of the Unruh radiation. Corrections to the temperature at first order in the deforming parameter are compared for the two approaches, and found to be in agreement as for the dependence on the cubic power of the acceleration of the reference frame. The dependence of the shifted temperature on the frequency is also pointed out and discussed.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1: of Flipping the flipped: the co-creational classroom
Creators: name: Uskoković, Vuk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Examples of test questions matched with the cognitive level categories and deliverable using the ExamSoft platform. Figure S2. Timeline of the evolution of the form of the co-created slide on the topic of overcoming the challenges of the cytochrome from after the homework stage, where the student worked alone on the content creation (a), to after its revision in response to the input received during the class (b), to the final adjustments for clarity after the second revision (c). The first round of revisions referred to correct referencing, additional details, and a complementary figure. Other slides co-created in the class underwent a typically greater degree of change during the same timeline progression from (a) to (c). Figure S2. (DOCX 1274 kb)
Degradation of benzotriazole by sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation process
Creators: name: Ma, Jie
name: Ding, Yi
name: Chi, Liping
name: Yang, Xin
name: Zhong, Yingjie
name: Wang, Zhiheng
name: Shi, Quan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Benzotriazole (BTA) is a recalcitrant contaminant that is widely distributed in aquatic environments. This study explored the effectiveness of sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation process in degrading BTA (SR-AOP). The sulfate radical was generated by heat activation of persulfate (PS). Our results show alkaline pH promoted the BTA degradation. The solution pH also affected the speciation of total radicals. Sulfate radical (SO4⋅−) predominated at acidic pH while hydroxyl radical (HO•) predominated at basic pH. High temperature, high PS concentration and low BTA concentration promoted the BTA degradation. Influence of water matrix constituents on the reaction kinetics was assessed. We found that ≤10 mM of Cl− promoted the reaction, but 100 mM Cl− inhibited it. HCO3− was similar to Cl−. Br− and CO32− inhibited the reaction while SO42− did not affect the reaction. NO3− of ≤10 mM did not affect the reaction, but 100 mM of NO3− inhibited it. Eleven degradation intermediates were identified using ultra-high solution Orbitrap mass spectrometry. Based on the intermediates identified, possible reaction pathways were proposed. Overall, SR-AOP can effectively mineralize BTA, but water matrix constituents greatly influenced the reaction kinetics and thus should be carefully considered for its practical application. Abbreviations: BTA, benzotriazole; PS, persulfate; PMS, peroxymonosulfate; SPC, sodium percarbonate; AOP, advanced oxidation process; PS-AOP, persulfate-based advanced oxidation process; SR-AOP, sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation process; TAP, thermally activated persulfate; TOC, total organic carbon; TBA, tert-butyl alcohol
Longtime behavior for homoenergetic solutions in the collision dominated regime for hard potentials
Creators: name: Kepka, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q20 (Primary) 82C40, 35C20 (Secondary)

description: In this paper, we consider a particular class of solutions to the Boltzmann equation which are referred to as homoenergetic solutions. They describe the dynamics of a dilute gas due to collisions and the action of either a shear, a dilation or a combination of both. We prove that solutions with initially high temperature remain close and converge to a Maxwellian distribution with temperature going to infinity. Furthermore, we give precise asymptotic formulas for the temperature. This local stability result is a consequence of a dominant shear and the homogeneity $ γ>0 $ of the collision operator with respect to relative velocities. The proof relies on an ansatz which is motivated by a Hilbert-type expansion. We consider both non-cutoff and cutoff kernels.
Escape of Ionizing Radiation from High-Redshift Galaxies
Creators: name: Wood, Kenneth
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a three-dimensional radiation transfer code to calculate the steady-state escape fraction of ionizing photons from disk galaxies as a function of redshift and galaxy mass. The gaseous disks are assumed to be isothermal (with a sound speed $c_s\sim 10~{\rm km~s^{-1}}$) and radially exponential. Their scale-radius is related to the characteristic spin parameter and virial radius of their host halos, and their vertical structure is dictated by their self-gravity. The sources of radiation are taken to be either stars embedded in the disk, or a central quasar. The predicted increase in the disk density with redshift results in an overall decline of the escape fraction with increasing redshift. For typical parameters of smooth disks, we find that the escape fraction at $z\sim 10$ is $\la 1%$ for stars, but $\ga 30%$ for mini-quasars. Unless the smooth gas content of high-redshift disks was depleted by more than an order of magnitude due to supernovae-driven outflows or fragmentation, the reionization of the universe was most likely dominated by mini-quasars rather than by stars.
description: 33 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for ApJ (December 10, 2000 issue). New section added on escape of ionizing radiation from clumpy disks
Additional file 1 of Risk factors of in-home unintentional injuries among 0-6-year-old children in Changsha city of China: a cross-sectional survey based on Bronfenbrenner’s ecological system theory
Creators: name: Ma, Yihan
name: Song, Juan
name: Hu, Ming
name: Yang, Rusi
name: Yang, Panzi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Standardized factor loading for latent variables in the measurement model. Supplementary Table 2. AVE, correlations, and squared correlations of the latent variables. Supplementary Table 3. Fit values of each latent variable in the measurement model. Supplementary Table 4. The indirect, direct, and total effects of parental supervision and home environmental risks on IUIs.
Ganassi Fontegara Numbered (GFN)
Creators: name: Parrilla, Vicente
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: diminutions, embellishments, Renaissance music, recorder

description: A system for precisely locating items in Fontegara to facilitate research, analysis, and practical use of its contents. Introducing GFN: A catalogue number for Fontegara GFN stands for Ganassi’s Fontegara Numbered Computation of: Persons, instruments and books in the frontispiece Fingerings Embellishments contained in the Regole Other examples of embellishments Total: 2855 items in 158 pages (leaving aside the 175 hand-written cadences contained in the Fontegara book preserved in Wolfenbüttel. See below for a proposal of nomenclature). Numbering system: A simple system from 1–2855 (GFN 2855 is actually GFN 288b: see errata below), without making distinctions about their location in the book or type of content (exception: the three part-books in the woodcut, numbered b1–b3, which were an afterthought). Location: GFN numbers are normally located below the numbered item, except for a few cases in which this could result in problems of readability. In such cases, the GFN number appears on top of it: GFN 400, 899, 1274, 1277, 1318, 1367, 1376, 1634, 1680, 1682, 1719 [cont.], 1727 [cont.], 1851, 2147, 2148, 2150, 2153, and 2825. GFN applied: localisation (GFN 1–2855) Frontispiece:
 1.1. Instruments: viols GFN 1–3, lute GFN 4, recorders GFN 6–9, Futteral GFN 10, cornets GFN 11–12, p. 1
 1.2. Musicians: singer GFN 5, recorder players GFN 6–9, p. 1 Hexachord-based recorder fingerings: GFN 14–91, p. 4–7 Sette note di più: GFN 92–130, p. 8–9
 3.1. Recorder “B”: GFN 92–104, p. 8
 3.2. Recorder “A” (ornamental “A”, the trademark of the Schnitzer family): GFN 105–117, p. 9
 3.3. Recorder with single trefoil or clover mark (Rauch von Schrattenbach): GFN 118–130, p. 9 First diminution examples (essemplii del diminuir): GFN 131–138, p. 13–15. And two musical examples in chapter 13: GFN 139–140, p. 16 Regole (GFN 141–2826):
 5.1. Regola 1: GFN 141–1030, p. 18–57
 5.2. Regola 2: GFN 1031–1859, p. 58–97
 5.3. Regola 3: GFN 1860–2671, p. 98–137
 5.4. Regola 4: GFN 2672–2826, p. 138–149 Second diminution examples (Riporto dele regole): GFN 2827–2828, p. 151–152 Trills (Regola figvra[tiva]): GFN 2829–2854, p. 156 TOTAL: 2855 numbered items (GFN 2855 is actually GFN 288b. See errata on fontegara.com)
description: Read more: https://fontegara.com/projects/numbering-ganassis-works
Additional file 1: of Diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance associate with left ventricular shape and torsion by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in asymptomatic individuals from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis
Creators: name: Kihei Yoneyama
name: Bharath Venkatesh
name: Wu, Colin
name: Mewton, Nathan
name: Gjesdal, Ola
name: Kishi, Satoru
name: McClelland, Robyn
name: Bluemke, David
name: JoĂŁo Lima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Methods; CINE Cardiovascular magnetic resonance/ Torsion and Myocardial Strain Analysis/ Left ventricular indices/ Risk factor measures. (DOCX 636 kb)
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00017
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00017, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Partition genericity and pigeonhole basis theorems
Creators: name: Monin, Benoit
name: Patey, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: There exist two notions of typicality in computability theory, namely, genericity and randomness. In this article, we introduce a new notion of genericity, called partition genericity, which is at the intersection of these two notions of typicality, and show that many basis theorems apply to partition genericity. More precisely, we prove that every co-hyperimmune set and every Kurtz random is partition generic, and that every partition generic set admits weak infinite subsets. In particular, we answer a question of Kjos-Hanssen and Liu by showing that every Kurtz random admits an infinite subset which does not compute any set of positive Hausdorff dimension. Partition genericty is a partition regular notion, so these results imply many existing pigeonhole basis theorems.
description: 23 pages
Non-LTE Models and Theoretical Spectra of Accretion Disks in Active Galactic Nuclei. III. Integrated Spectra for Hydrogen-Helium Disks
Creators: name: Hubeny, Ivan
name: Agol, Eric
name: Blaes, Omer
name: Krolik, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have constructed a grid of non-LTE disk models for a wide range of black hole mass and mass accretion rate, for several values of viscosity parameter alpha, and for two extreme values of the black hole spin: the maximum-rotation Kerr black hole, and the Schwarzschild (non-rotating) black hole. Our procedure calculates self-consistently the vertical structure of all disk annuli together with the radiation field, without any approximations imposed on the optical thickness of the disk, and without any ad hoc approximations to the behavior of the radiation intensity. The total spectrum of a disk is computed by summing the spectra of the individual annuli, taking into account the general relativistic transfer function. The grid covers nine values of the black hole mass between M = 1/8 and 32 billion solar masses with a two-fold increase of mass for each subsequent value; and eleven values of the mass accretion rate, each a power of 2 times 1 solar mass/year. The highest value of the accretion rate corresponds to 0.3 Eddington. We show the vertical structure of individual annuli within the set of accretion disk models, along with their local emergent flux, and discuss the internal physical self-consistency of the models. We then present the full disk-integrated spectra, and discuss a number of observationally interesting properties of the models, such as optical/ultraviolet colors, the behavior of the hydrogen Lyman limit region, polarization, and number of ionizing photons. Our calculations are far from definitive in terms of the input physics, but generally we find that our models exhibit rather red optical/UV colors. Flux discontinuities in the region of the hydrogen Lyman limit are only present in cool, low luminosity models, while hotter models exhibit blueshifted changes in spectral slope.
description: 20 pages, 31 figures, ApJ in press, spectral models are available for downloading at http://www.physics.ucsb.edu/~blaes/habk/
On Cohen and Prikry Forcing Notions
Creators: name: Benhamou, Tom
name: Gitik, Moti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that it is possible to add $κ^+-$Cohen subsets to $κ$ with a Prikry forcing over $κ$. This answers a question from \cite{HayutBenhanouGitik}. A strengthening of non-Galvin property is introduced. It is shown to be consistent using a single measurable cardinal which improves a previous result by S. Garti, S. Shelah, and the first author \cite{BenhamouGartieShelah}. A situation with extender-based Prikry forcings is examined. This relates to a question of H. Woodin.
description: Corrected typos, added details to the proof of the main theorems, and improved the result about the Merimovich Extender-based Prikry forcing: we now prove that in its general form, it cannot answer Woodin's question
The causal relationship between Thyroid function and Lung cancer: A mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Wang, Xinhui
name: Liu, Xue
name: Yuan, Jie
name: Zhou, Huizhi
name: Wang, Yuyao
name: Tian, Guoyu
name: Liu, Xueying
name: Tang, Mulin
name: Meng, Xue
name: Li, Yuchen
name: Chai, Yuwei
name: Kou, Chunjia
name: Yang, Qingqing
name: Li, Juyi
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhang, Haiqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321103
subject: Cancer genetics

description:   
The role of thyroid hormones in tumors has been discussed in observational studies; however, the causal relationship between them remains controversial.  Six different Mendelian randomization (MR) Methods, including Inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger, Simple mode, MR-Pleiotropy Residual Sum and Outlier methods (MR-PRESSO), Weighted mode and Weighted median were used to Two-Sample MR analysis.   Our research shows that hypothyroidism genetically has a protective causal association with lung cancer.
MOESM2 of eHealth and the hearing aid adult patient journey: a state-of-the-art review
Creators: name: Paglialonga, Alessia
name: Nielsen, Annette Cleveland
name: Ingo, Elisabeth
name: Barr, Caitlin
name: Laplante-LĂŠvesque, Ariane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Assessment of study quality: methodology and results.
The Challenges in SDN/ML Based Network Security : A Survey
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tam N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine Learning is gaining popularity in the network security domain as many more network-enabled devices get connected, as malicious activities become stealthier, and as new technologies like Software Defined Networking (SDN) emerge. Sitting at the application layer and communicating with the control layer, machine learning based SDN security models exercise a huge influence on the routing/switching of the entire SDN. Compromising the models is consequently a very desirable goal. Previous surveys have been done on either adversarial machine learning or the general vulnerabilities of SDNs but not both. Through examination of the latest ML-based SDN security applications and a good look at ML/SDN specific vulnerabilities accompanied by common attack methods on ML, this paper serves as a unique survey, making a case for more secure development processes of ML-based SDN security applications.
description: 8 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1705.00564
MOESM1 of Incidence and predictors of chronic kidney diseases among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at St. Paulâ s Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Alemayehu Geletu
name: Alemayehu Teferra
name: Malede Sisay
name: Destaw Teshome
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Kaplanâ Meier cumulative hazard estimate of newly diagnosed T2DM patients at St. Paulâ s Hospital, Ethiopia.
Review on Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics: Methodology development and recent achievement
Creators: name: Zhang, Chi
name: Zhu, Yujie
name: Wu, Dong
name: Hu, Xiangyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since its inception, the full Lagrangian meshless smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method has experienced a tremendous enhancement in methodology and impacted a range of multi-physics applications in science and engineering.
 The paper presents a concise review on latest developments and achievements of the SPH method, including (1) brief review of theory and fundamental with kernel corrections,
 (2) the Riemann-based SPH method with dissipation limiting and high-order data reconstruction by using MUSCL, WENO and MOOD schemes,
 (3) particle neighbor searching with particle sorting and efficient dual-criteria time stepping schemes,
 (4) total Lagrangian formulation with stablized, dynamics relaxation and hourglass control schemes,
 (5) fluid-structure interaction scheme with interface treatments and multi-resolution discretizations,
 (6) novel applications of particle relaxation for mesh and particle generations.
 Last but not least, benchmark tests for validating computational accuracy, convergence, robustness and efficiency are also supplied accordingly.
description: 49 pages, 18 figures
Higher covariant derivative Pauli-Villars regularization does not lead to a consistent QCD
Creators: name: Martin, C. P.
name: Ruiz, F. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the beta function at one loop for Yang-Mills theory using as regulator the combination of higher covariant derivatives and Pauli-Villars determinants proposed by Faddeev and Slavnov. This regularization prescription has the appealing feature that it is manifestly gauge invariant and essentially four-dimensional. It happens however that the one-loop coefficient in the beta function that it yields is not $-11/3,$ as it should be, but $-23/6.$ The difference is due to unphysical logarithmic radiative corrections generated by the Pauli-Villars determinants on which the regularization method is based. This no-go result discards the prescription as a viable gauge invariant regularization, thus solving a long-standing open question in the literature. We also observe that the prescription can be modified so as to not generate unphysical logarithmic corrections, but at the expense of losing manifest gauge invariance.
description: 43 pages, Latex file (uses the macro axodraw.sty, instructions of how to get it and use it included), FTUAM 94/9, NIKHEF-H 94/24
Additional file 2 of Identification of ACOT13 and PTGER2 as novel candidate genes of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease through whole exome sequencing
Creators: name: Du, Na
name: Dong, Dan
name: Sun, Luyao
name: Che, Lihe
name: Li, Xiaohua
name: Liu, Yong
name: Wang, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Raw molecular data.
Research towards high-repetition rate laser-driven X-ray sources for imaging applications
Creators: name: Götzfried, J.
name: Döpp, A.
name: Gilljohann, M.
name: Ding, H.
name: Schindler, S.
name: Wenz, J.
name: Hehn, L.
name: Pfeiffer, F.
name: Karsch, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laser wakefield acceleration of electrons represents a basis for several types of novel X-ray sources based on Thomson scattering or betatron radiation. The latter provides a high photon flux and a small source size, both being prerequisites for high-quality X-ray imaging. Furthermore, proof-of-principle experiments have demonstrated its application for tomographic imaging. So far this required several hours of acquisition time for a complete tomographic data set. Based on improvements to the laser system, detectors and reconstruction algorithms, we were able to reduce this time for a full tomographic scan to 3 minutes. In this paper, we discuss these results and give a prospect to future imaging systems.
Additional file 2: of Selection-driven cost-efficiency optimization of transcripts modulates gene evolutionary rate in bacteria
Creators: name: Seward, Emily
name: Kelly, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1, Figure S2 and the CodonMuSe algorithm. (PDF 964 kb)
Optical Spectroscopy of GRO J1655-40
Creators: name: Soria, Roberto
name: Wu, Kinwah
name: Hunstead, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained optical spectra of the soft X-ray transient GRO J1655-40 during different X-ray spectral states (quiescence, high-soft and hard outburst) between 1994 Aug and 1997 Jun. Characteristic features observed during the 1996-97 high-soft state were: a) broad absorption lines at Halpha and Hbeta, probably formed in the inner disk; b) double-peaked HeII 4686 emission lines, formed in a temperature-inversion layer on the disk surface, created by the soft X-ray irradiation; c) double-peaked Halpha emission, with a strength associated with the hard X-ray flux, suggesting that it was probably emitted from deeper layers than He II 4686. The observed rotational velocities of all the double-peaked lines suggest that the disk was extended slightly beyond its tidal radius. Three classes of lines were identified in the spectra taken in 1994 Aug-Sep, during a period of low X-ray activity between two strong X-ray flares: broad absorption, broad (flat-topped) emission and narrow emission. We have found that the narrow emission lines (single-peaked or double-peaked) cannot be explained by a thin-disk model. We propose that the system was in a transient state, in which the accretion disk might have had an extended optically thin cocoon and significant matter outflow. After the onset of a hard X-ray flare the disk signatures disappeared, and strong single-peaked Halpha and Paschen emission was detected, suggesting that the cocoon became opaque to optical radiation. High-ionisation lines disappeared or weakened. Two weeks after the end of the flare, the cocoon appeared to be once again optically thin.
description: 22 text pages + 21 figures + 3 tables. Accepted by ApJ on 1999 Nov 12
Estimates for the nonlinear viscoelastic damped wave equation on compact Lie groups
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Arun Kumar
name: Kumar, Vishvesh
name: Mondal, Shyam Swarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35L15, 35L05, Secondary 35L05

description: Let $G$ be a compact Lie group. In this article, we investigate the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear wave equation with the viscoelastic damping on $G$. More preciously, we investigate some $L^2$-estimates for the solution to the homogeneous nonlinear viscoelastic damped wave equation on $G$ utilizing the group Fourier transform on $G$. We also prove that there is no improvement of any decay rate for the norm $\|u(t,\cdot)\|_{L^2(G)}$ by further assuming the $L^1(G)$-regularity of initial data. Finally, using the noncommutative Fourier analysis on compact Lie groups, we prove a local in time existence result in the energy space $\mathcal{C}^1([0,T],H^1_{\mathcal L}(G)).$
description: 16 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2207.04422
Additional file 1 of PerSVade: personalized structural variant detection in any species of interest
Creators: name: Schikora-Tamarit, Miquel Àngel
name: Gabaldón, Toni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Detailed workflow of the ‘optimize_parameters’ module. Figure S2. PerSVade’s parameter optimization requires extra resources. Figure S3. PerSVade’s parameter optimization improves the recall of SVs. Figure S4. Global vs SV type-specific parameter optimization. Figure S5. Each sample yields a different set of optimum parameters. Figure S6. PerSVade’s parameters optimization mostly changes the recall of SVs in simulations. Figure S7. Coverage constrains SV calling accuracy in C. glabrata simulations. Table S1. Datasets used for the testing in simulations in C. glabrata, C. albicans, C. neoformans, A. thaliana and D. melanogaster.
The DOZZ Formula from the Path Integral
Creators: name: Kupiainen, Antti
name: Rhodes, Rémi
name: Vargas, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T40, 81T08

description: We present a rigorous proof of the Dorn, Otto, Zamolodchikov, Zamolodchikov formula (the DOZZ formula) for the 3 point structure constants of Liouville Conformal Field Theory (LCFT) starting from a rigorous probabilistic construction of the functional integral defining LCFT given earlier by the authors and David. A crucial ingredient in our argument is a probabilistic derivation of the reflection relation in LCFT based on a refined tail analysis of Gaussian multiplicative chaos measures.
Fermion quadrature bases for Wigner functionals
Creators: name: Roux, Filippus S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Grassmann functional phase space is formulated for the definition of fermionic Wigner functionals by identifying suitable fermionic operators that are analogues to boson quadrature operators. Instead of the Majorana operators, we use operators that are defined with relative spin transformations between the ladder operators. The eigenstates of these operators are shown to provide orthogonal bases, provided that the dual space is defined with the incorporation of a spin transformation. These bases then serve as quadrature bases in terms of which Wigner functionals are defined in a way equivalent to the bosonic case. As an application, we consider a two-level fermion system.
description: 29 pages, no figures, version that was accepted for publication
Differential forms with values in VB-groupoids
Creators: name: Drummond, Thiago
name: Egea, Leandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce multiplicative differential forms on Lie groupoids with values in VB-groupoids. Our main result gives a complete description of these objects in terms of infinitesimal data. By considering split VB-groupoids, we are able to present a Lie theory for differential forms on Lie groupoids with values in 2-term representations up to homotopy. We also define a differential complex whose 1-cocycles are exactly the multiplicative forms with values in VB-groupoids and study the Morita invariance of its cohomology.
description: 36 pages
MOESM1 of eHealth and the hearing aid adult patient journey: a state-of-the-art review
Creators: name: Paglialonga, Alessia
name: Nielsen, Annette Cleveland
name: Ingo, Elisabeth
name: Barr, Caitlin
name: Laplante-LĂŠvesque, Ariane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Text giving the full search strings used for the four databases: CINAHL, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science.
INGLIZ TILINI O'RGANISHGA 3 QADAM: ILMIY YONDASHUV VA SAMARALI USULLAR
Creators: name: Jamilova, Sevinchbonu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada ingliz tilini samarali o‘rganish uchun uch asosiy qadam yoritib berilgan. Ilmiy tadqiqotlar va statistik ma’lumotlarga asoslangan holda, so‘z boyligini oshirish, eshitish orqali tushunish ko‘nikmasini rivojlantirish va jonli muloqotga e’tibor qaratish muhimligi tushuntirilgan. Maqolada Coxhead (2000), Krashen (1982) hamda Lingua Research Institute statistikasi keltirilib, eng samarali o‘rganish usullari tahlil qilingan. Natijada, ingliz tilini o‘zlashtirish jarayonida uzluksiz mashq qilish va to‘g‘ri metodlarni tanlash hal qiluvchi omil ekani xulosa sifatida keltirilgan.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0052
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0052, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0052, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of Identification of ACOT13 and PTGER2 as novel candidate genes of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease through whole exome sequencing
Creators: name: Du, Na
name: Dong, Dan
name: Sun, Luyao
name: Che, Lihe
name: Li, Xiaohua
name: Liu, Yong
name: Wang, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical details of ADPKD patients.
Use of indicator functions to enumerate cross-array designs without direct product structure
Creators: name: Aoki, Satoshi
name: Noro, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13P25, 62K15, 62R01

description: Use of polynomial indicator functions to enumerate fractional factorial designs with given properties is first introduced by Fontana, Pistone and Rogantin (2000) for two-level factors, and generalized by Aoki (2019) for multi-level factors. In this paper, we apply this theory to enumerate cross-array designs. For the experiments of several control factors and noise factors, use of the cross-array designs with direct product structure is widespread as an effective robust strategy in Taguchi method. In this paper, we relax this direct product structure to reduce the size of the designs. We obtain 24-runs cross-array designs without direct product structure with some desirable properties for 6 control factors and 3 noise factors, each with two-levels, instead of 32-runs design that is widely used.
description: 14 pages, 4 tables