cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum adiabatic machine learning with zooming
Creators: name: Zlokapa, Alexander
name: Mott, Alex
name: Job, Joshua
name: Vlimant, Jean-Roch
name: Lidar, Daniel
name: Spiropulu, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent work has shown that quantum annealing for machine learning, referred to as QAML, can perform comparably to state-of-the-art machine learning methods with a specific application to Higgs boson classification. We propose QAML-Z, a novel algorithm that iteratively zooms in on a region of the energy surface by mapping the problem to a continuous space and sequentially applying quantum annealing to an augmented set of weak classifiers. Results on a programmable quantum annealer show that QAML-Z matches classical deep neural network performance at small training set sizes and reduces the performance margin between QAML and classical deep neural networks by almost 50% at large training set sizes, as measured by area under the ROC curve. The significant improvement of quantum annealing algorithms for machine learning and the use of a discrete quantum algorithm on a continuous optimization problem both opens a new class of problems that can be solved by quantum annealers and suggests the approach in performance of near-term quantum machine learning towards classical benchmarks.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Radiative Leptonic Decays of D_s^\pm and D^\pm Mesons
Creators: name: Lu, Cai-Dian
name: Song, Ge-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the radiative leptonic decays D_(s)^- \to γ\ell \barν(\ell = e, μ) at tree level within the non-relativistic consistuent quark model and the effective Lagrangian for the heavy flavor decays. We find that the contributions for the three Feynman diagrams are all important. With the full calculation, the decay branching ratios are of the order of 10^-5 for D_s^- \to γ\ell \barνand 10^-6 for D^- \to γ\ell \barν, respectively. These decays can be measured at B factories and future CLEO-C experiments to determine the decay constants f_D_s and f_D.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, Latex
MOESM5 of Supporting carers of stroke survivors to reduce carer burden: development of the Preparing is Caring intervention using Intervention Mapping
Creators: name: Hall, Jessica
name: Crocker, Thomas
name: Clarke, David
name: Forster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Logic model of the prioritised problem. The logic model of the prioritised problem presents a range of behavioural and environmental factors, and their determinants that could lead to carer burden associated with needing to feel prepared before during and following the transition from hospital to home.
The LIGO Suspended Optic Digital Control System
Creators: name: Heefner, J.
name: Bork, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The original LIGO suspension control system [1] used analog circuitry to implement the closed loop damping required for local control of each the suspended optics. Recent developments in analog to digital converters (ADC), digital to analog converters (DAC), increased processor speed and performance, and the use of reflective memory have made a digital alternative possible. Such a control system would provide additional performance and flexibility that will be required for operation of the interferometers. This paper will describe the real-time digital servo control systems that have been designed, developed and implemented for the LIGO suspended optics. In addition, the paper will describe how the suspension controls have been integrated into the overall LIGO control and data acquisition systems [2].
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, ICALEPCS 2001 conference, PSN #WEAP059 changed PSN number from previous version
Uncovering quirk signal via energy loss inside tracker
Creators: name: Li, Jinmian
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Pei, Junle
name: Zhang, Wenxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quirk particle carries Lorentz force and long-range infracolor force, while suffers relatively large ionization energy loss inside the detector. It can be indirectly constrained by mono-jet search or directly search through co-planar hits if the confinement scale is not too low ($Λ\gtrsim 100$ eV). Considering the ionization energy loss inside tracker, we improve the co-planar search. We also will solve the equation of motion for quirks numerically by including all of the important contributions. Based on our selection strategy, the $\sim 100$ fb$^{-1}$ dataset at the LHC will be able to probe the colored fermion/scalar quirks with masses up to {2.1/1.1 TeV}, and the color neutral fermion/scalar quirks with masses up to {450/150 GeV}, respectively.
Quantum Sensing Experiments with Superconducting Qubits
Creators: name: Schneider, Andre
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2020
Subjects: Quantensensorik
Supraleitung
Quantenbits
Tieftemperaturphysik
Hybridsysteme
Quantum sensing
superconductivity
quantum bits
low temperature physics
hybrid systems

description: Quantum sensing is a vast and emerging field enabling in-situ studies of quantum systems and hence the development of quantum hybrid systems. This work creates the fundament of direct superconducting-magnetic hybrid systems by developing a local microwave sensing scheme and studying the influence of a static magnetic field on a superconducting qubit. Finally, a proof-of-principle hybrid system is demonstrated, which opens the path towards superconducting-magnetic quantum circuits.
Radio Spectral Index and Expansion of 3C58
Creators: name: Bietenholz, M. F.
name: Kassim, N. E.
name: Weiler, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new observations of the plerionic supernova remnant 3C58 with the VLA at 74 and 327 MHz. In addition, we re-reduced earlier observations at 1.4 and 4.9 GHz taken in 1973 and 1984. Comparing these various images, we find that: 1. the remnant has a flat and relatively uniform spectral index distribution, 2. any expansion of the remnant with time is significantly less than that expected for uniform, undecelerated expansion since the generally accepted explosion date in 1181 A.D., and 3. there is no evidence for a non-thermal synchrotron emission shell generated by a supernova shock wave, with any such emission having a surface brightness of <1 x 10^(-21) W / (m^2 Hz sr) at 327 MHz.
description: 18 pages, 7 Figures, Latex, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of Oxidative status in plasma, urine and saliva of girls with anorexia nervosa and healthy controls: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Kovalčíková, Alexandra Gaál
name: Ľubica Tichá
name: Šebeková, Katarína
name: Celec, Peter
name: Alžbeta Čagalová
name: Sogutlu, Fatma
name: Ľudmila Podracká
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1.
MOESM1 of SF-Assemblin genes in Paramecium: phylogeny and phenotypes of RNAi silencing on the ciliary-striated rootlets and surface organization
Creators: name: Ashikun Nabi
name: Yano, Junji
name: Valentine, Megan
name: Picariello, Tyler
name: Houten, Judith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. An example of the RT-PCR analysis showing the depletion of mRNA of a targeted Structural Group. Fig. S2. The phylogenetic relationships among the SFA and SRL genes in P. tetraurelia. Fig. S3. SRL proteins have locations that differ from those of SFAs (Fig.Â 3).
Additional file 2 of Oxidative status in plasma, urine and saliva of girls with anorexia nervosa and healthy controls: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Kovalčíková, Alexandra Gaál
name: Ľubica Tichá
name: Šebeková, Katarína
name: Celec, Peter
name: Alžbeta Čagalová
name: Sogutlu, Fatma
name: Ľudmila Podracká
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 2.
Walls for $G$-Hilb via Reid's Recipe
Creators: name: Wormleighton, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E16, 14M25, 16G20

description: The three-dimensional McKay correspondence seeks to relate the geometry of crepant resolutions of Gorenstein $3$-fold quotient singularities $\mathbb{A}^3/G$ with the representation theory of the group $G$. The first crepant resolution studied in depth was the $G$-Hilbert scheme $G\text{-Hilb}\,\mathbb{A}^3$, which is also a moduli space of $θ$-stable representations of the McKay quiver associated to $G$. As the stability parameter $θ$ varies, we obtain many other crepant resolutions. In this paper we focus on the case where $G$ is abelian, and compute explicit inequalities for the chamber of the stability space defining $G\text{-Hilb}\,\mathbb{A}^3$ in terms of a marking of exceptional subvarieties of $G\text{-Hilb}\,\mathbb{A}^3$ called Reid's recipe. We further show which of these inequalities define walls. This procedure depends only on the combinatorics of the exceptional fibre and has applications to the birational geometry of other crepant resolutions.
B to light meson transition form factors calculated in perturbative QCD approach
Creators: name: Lu, Cai-Dian
name: Yang, Mao-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the $B\to P$, $B\to V$ (P: light pseudoscalar meson, V light vector meson) form factors in the large-recoil limit in perturbative QCD approach, including both the vector (axial vector) and tensor operators. In general there are two leading components $ϕ_B$ and $\barϕ_B$ for $B$ meson wave functions. We consider both contributions of them. Sudakov effects ($k_{\perp}$ and threshold resummation) are included to regulate the soft end-point singularity. By choosing the hard scale as the maximum virtualities of internal particles in the hard $b$-quark decay amplitudes, Sudakov factors can effectively suppress the long-distance soft contribution. Hard contribution can be dominant in these approaches.
description: 21 pages, with 2 figures
High-order matrix-free incompressible flow solvers with GPU acceleration and low-order refined preconditioners
Creators: name: Franco, Michael
name: Camier, Jean-Sylvain
name: Andrej, Julian
name: Pazner, Will
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a matrix-free flow solver for high-order finite element discretizations of the incompressible Navier-Stokes and Stokes equations with GPU acceleration. For high polynomial degrees, assembling the matrix for the linear systems resulting from the finite element discretization can be prohibitively expensive, both in terms of computational complexity and memory. For this reason, it is necessary to develop matrix-free operators and preconditioners, which can be used to efficiently solve these linear systems without access to the matrix entries themselves. The matrix-free operator evaluations utilize GPU-accelerated sum-factorization techniques to minimize memory movement and maximize throughput. The preconditioners developed in this work are based on a low-order refined methodology with parallel subspace corrections. The saddle-point Stokes system is solved using block-preconditioning techniques, which are robust in mesh size, polynomial degree, time step, and viscosity. For the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, we make use of projection (fractional step) methods, which require Helmholtz and Poisson solves at each time step. The performance of our flow solvers is assessed on several benchmark problems in two and three spatial dimensions.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures
Can optical spectroscopy directly elucidate the ground state of C20?
Creators: name: Castro, Alberto
name: Marques, M. A. L.
name: Alonso, Julio A.
name: Bertsch, George F.
name: Yabana, K.
name: Rubio, Angel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical response of the lowest energy members of the C20 family is calculated using time-dependent density functional theory within a real-space, real-time scheme. Significant differences are found among the spectra of the different isomers, and thus we propose optical spectroscopy as a tool for experimental investigation of the structure of these important clusters.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures. To be published in J. Chem. Phys
An Atlas of Halpha and R Images and Radial Profiles of 63 Bright Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies
Creators: name: Koopmann, R. A.
name: Kenney, J. D. P.
name: Young, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Narrow-band Halpha and broadband R images and radial profiles are presented for 63 bright spiral galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. The sample is complete for Sb-Scd galaxies with B magnitude less than 12 and inclination less than 75 degrees. Isophotal radii, disk scalelengths, concentration parameters, and integrated fluxes are derived for the sample galaxies.
description: 46 pages, 8 figures, including 15 pages of atlas images. Higher resolution postscript versions of the image and radial profile figures are available at http://www1.union.edu/~koopmanr/preprints.html . Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Formation of satellites in circumplanetary discs generated by disc instability
Creators: name: Inderbitzi, C.
name: Szulágyi, J.
name: Cilibrasi, M.
name: Mayer, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the formation and evolution of satellite systems in a cold, extended circumplanetary disc around a 10 $M_{\rm{Jupiter}}$ gas giant which was formed by gravitational instability at 50\,AU from its star. The disc parameters were from a 3D global SPH simulation. We used a population synthesis approach, where we placed satellite embryos in this disc, and let them accrete mass, migrate, collide until the gaseous disc is dissipated. In each run we changed the initial dust-to-gas ratio, dispersion- and refilling time-scales within reasonable limits, as well as the number of embryos and their starting locations. We found that most satellites have mass similar to the Galilean ones, but very few can reach a maximum of 3 $M_{\rm{Earth}}$ due to the massive circumplanetary disc. Large moons are often form as far as 0.5 $R_{\rm{disc}}$. The migration rate of satellites are fast, hence during the disc lifetime, an average of 10 $M_{\rm{Earth}}$ worth of moons will be engulfed by the planet, increasing greatly its metallicity. We also investigated the effect of the planet's semi-major axis on the resulting satellite systems by re-scaling our model. This test revealed that for the discs closer to the star, the formed moons are lighter, and a larger amount of satellites are lost into the planet due to the even faster migration. Finally, we checked the probability of detecting satellites like our population, which resulted in a low number of $\leq$ 3\% even with upcoming powerful telescopes like E-ELT.
description: 16 pages, 24 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Additional file 1 of The effect of dexmedetomidine on neuroprotection in pediatric cardiac surgery patients: study protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ji, Sang-Hwan
name: Kang, Pyoyoon
name: Song, In-Sun
name: Jang, Young-Eun
name: Lee, Ji-Hyun
name: Kim, Jin-Tae
name: Kim, Hee-Soo
name: Kim, Eun-Hee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Start points according to age group in Bayley scales of infant development. Start points of each section according to the participant’s age. If the participant fails in the first three tasks, the test restarts at the point one level below the actual age.
LOYIHANING BIZNES-REJASI VA UNING TARKIBIY TUZILISHI
Creators: name: Normurodov, Husniddin
name: Choriyeva, Shoira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada loyihaning biznes-rejasini ishlab chiqish va uning tarkibiy tuzilmasini tahlil qilishga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Biznes-reja har qanday loyiha muvaffaqiyatining asosi bo‘lib, u loyihaning maqsad va vazifalarini belgilaydi, moliyaviy va strategik ko‘rsatkichlarni aniqlaydi hamda amalga oshirish jarayonlarini rejalashtiradi. Maqolada biznes-rejaning tarkibiy qismlari, jumladan, loyihaning qisqacha tavsifi, marketing strategiyasi, ishlab chiqarish rejasi, moliyaviy tahlil va xavf-xatarlarni baholash kabi masalalar batafsil yoritilgan.
Incentives for Price Manipulation in Emission Permit Markets with Stackelberg Competition
Creators: name: André, Francisco J.
name: De Castro, Luis M.
name: André, Francisco J.
name: De Castro, Luis M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: Emissions Permits
subject: Collusion
subject: Market Power
subject: Duopoly
subject: Stackelberg Model

description: It has been shown in prior research that cost effectiveness in the competitive emissions permit market could be affected by tacit collusion or price manipulation when the corresponding polluting product market is oligopolistic. We analyze these cross market links using a Stackelberg model to show that under reasonable assumptions, there are no incentives to collude for lobbying prices up. However, incentives for manipulating the price of permits up appear if there is an initial free allocation of permits, which is a policy argument against grandfathering and in favor of auctioning. This effect is increasing with the amount of permits allocated to the leader. Moreover, the changes for price manipulation increase with those changes that tend to undermine the leader's advantage in output production or to reduce the leader’s abatement cost.
Light Relic Neutralinos
Creators: name: Bottino, A.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Scopel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relic abundance and the scalar cross-section off nucleon for light neutralinos (of mass below about 45 GeV) are evaluated in an effective MSSM model without GUT-inspired relations among gaugino masses. It is shown that these neutralinos may provide a sizeable contribution to the matter density in the Universe and produce measurable effects in WIMP direct detection experiments. These properties are elucidated in terms of simple analytical arguments.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, typeset with ReVTeX4. The paper may also be found at http://www.to.infn.it/~fornengo/papers/light.ps.gz Some comments and references added
Novel Relay Selection Algorithms for Machine-to-Machine Communications with Static RF Interface Usage
Creators: name: Ghasri, Monireh Allah Gholi
name: Hemmatyar, Ali Mohammad Afshin
name: Bayat, Siavash
name: Mahdieh, Mostafa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications have been introduced to improve the communication capacity in dense wireless networks. One of the most important concerns for network designers is maintaining the high performance of the network when the quality of connections between sources and their destinations is poor. Thus the careful selection of relays between data sources and their destinations is a very important issue. The possibility of simultaneous use of different Radio Frequency (RF) interfaces for transmitting data, which communication devices are equipped with them, can increase the capacity of data transmission over the network. In this paper, two novel M2M relay selection algorithms are proposed, named as Optimal Relay Selection Algorithm (ORSA) and Matching based Relay Selection Algorithm (MRSA). ORSA is a centralized algorithm for the optimal selection of relays by transforming the main problem to a k-cardinality assignment problem that can be solved using the Hungarian algorithm. MRSA is a distributed algorithm that leverages concepts from matching theory to provide a stable solution for the relay selection problem. In both proposed algorithms static RF interfaces usage is applied to enable simultaneous use of different interfaces for data transmission. The simulations show that ORSA is optimally solving the relay selection problem. MRSA has an optimal stable result, that when there is no restriction on the number of channels, is only about 1% lower than ORSA. Besides, MRSA provides better results than direct transmission Without any Relay Selection Algorithm (WRSA) and Random Relay Selection Algorithm (RRSA), about 15% and 98%, respectively.
description: 51 pages, 17 figures
Reaching and violating thermodynamic uncertainty bounds in information engines
Creators: name: Paneru, Govind
name: Dutta, Sandipan
name: Tlusty, Tsvi
name: Pak, Hyuk Kyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) set fundamental bounds on the fluctuation and dissipation of stochastic systems. Here, we examine these bounds, in experiment and theory, by exploring the entire phase space of a cyclic information engine operating in a non-equilibrium steady state. Close to its maximal efficiency, we find that the engine violates the original TUR. This first experimental demonstration of TUR violation agrees with recently proposed softer bounds: The engine satisfies two generalized TUR bounds derived from the detailed fluctuation theorem with feedback control and another bound linking fluctuation and dissipation to mutual information and Renyi divergence. We examine how the interplay of work fluctuation and dissipation shapes the information conversion efficiency of the engine, and find that dissipation is minimal at a finite noise level, where the original TUR is violated.
Additional file 1 of Empathy and attitude toward communication skill learning as a predictor of patient-centered attitude: a cross-sectional study of dental students in Korea
Creators: name: Lee, Minjung
name: Ihm, Jungjoon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaires.
MOESM3 of Supporting carers of stroke survivors to reduce carer burden: development of the Preparing is Caring intervention using Intervention Mapping
Creators: name: Hall, Jessica
name: Crocker, Thomas
name: Clarke, David
name: Forster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Initial interview topic guide. Interview guide used in the initial interviews in group 1 and the single interviews in group 2.
MOESM4 of Supporting carers of stroke survivors to reduce carer burden: development of the Preparing is Caring intervention using Intervention Mapping
Creators: name: Hall, Jessica
name: Crocker, Thomas
name: Clarke, David
name: Forster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Follow up interview topic guide. Interview guide used in the second and third interviews in group 1.
MOESM3 of Inflammatory cytokines and organ dysfunction associate with the aberrant DNA methylome of monocytes in sepsis
Creators: name: Lorente-Sorolla, Clara
name: Garcia-Gomez, Antonio
name: Català-Moll, Francesc
name: Toledano, Víctor
name: Ciudad, Laura
name: Avendaño-Ortiz, José
name: Maroun-Eid, Charbel
name: Martín-Quirós, Alejandro
name: Martínez-Gallo, Mónica
name: Ruiz-Sanmartín, Adolfo
name: Campo, Álvaro
name: Ferrer-Roca, Ricard
name: Ruiz-Rodriguez, Juan
name: Álvarez-Errico, Damiana
name: López-Collazo, Eduardo
name: Ballestar, Esteban
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Purification and quality of monocytes. (a) Flow cytometry profiles indicating the sorting strategy and gates used in the study. (b) Cell type deconvolution of the hybridized samples using Houseman algorithm.
Ilyocryptus denticulatus subsp. denticulatus denticulatus Delachaux 1919
Creators: name: Kotov, Alexey A.
name: Sinev, Artem Y.
name: Berrios, Viviana Lorena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Ilyocryptidae
Ilyocryptus
Ilyocryptus denticulatus
Ilyocryptus denticulatus denticulatus delachaux, 1919

description: Ilyocryptus denticulatus denticulatus Delachaux, 1919
 Iliocryptus sordidus var. denticulatus Delachaux, 1919, p. 26 –27, Pl. 1, figs 12–13.
 Iliocryptus sordidus subsp. denticulatus Delachaux in Smirnov 1976, p. 49, fig. 15 (after Delachaux).
 Ilyocryptus denticulatus Delachaux in Kotov 2001, p. 190, figs 9–10 (after Delachaux, 1919).
 Ilyocryptus denticulatus denticulatus Delachaux in Kotov and Štifter 2005, p. 208 –213, figs 1–46; Kotov and Štifter 2006, p. 83 –86, figs 39–40.
 Material examined. Many females from localities 1–2.
 Diagnosis, redescription. Populations from localities 1–2 were described in detail by Kotov and Štifter (2005, 2006).
 Comments. Type localities of I. denticulatus denticulatus are Lakes Huaron and Lavandera (about 5140 m.a.s.l.), Peru; type material was apparently lost.
 Distribution. The subspecies is an endemic of Andean highlands in Peru (Lakes Huaron and Lavandera) and North Chile, other subspecies, I. denticulatus freyi Kotov et Štifter, 2005 inhabits Patagonia, where it is quite common.
description: Published as part of Kotov, Alexey A., Sinev, Artem Y. & Berrios, Viviana Lorena, 2010, The Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of six high altitude water bodies in the North Chilean Andes, with discussion of Andean endemism 2430, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2430 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2430.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314908
Spinor Decomposition of SU(2) Gauge Potential and The Spinor Structures of Chern-Simons and Chern Density
Creators: name: Duan, Yi-shi
name: Liu, Xin
name: Fu, Li-bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, the decomposition of SU(2) gauge potential in terms of Pauli spinors is studied. Using this decomposition, the spinor strutures of the Chern-Simons form and the Chern density are obtained. Furthermore, by these spinor structures, the knot quantum number of non-Abelian gauge theory is discussed, and the second Chern number is characterized by the Hopf indices and the Brouwer degrees of $ϕ$-mapping.
description: 11 pages
Null Fluid collapse in Rastall theory of gravity
Creators: name: Ziaie, Amir H.
name: Tavakoli, Yaser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Vaidya spacetime is considered for gravitational collapse of a type II fluid in the context of Rastall theory of gravity. For a linear equation of state (EoS) for the fluid profiles, the conditions under which the dynamical evolution of the collapse can give rise to the formation of a naked singularity are examined. It is shown that depending on the model parameters, strong-curvature naked singularities would arise as exact solutions to the Rastall's field equations. The allowed values of these parameters satisfy certain conditions on the physical reliability, nakedness and the curvature strength of the singularity. It turns out that Rastall gravity, in comparison to general relativity (GR), provides a wider class of physically reasonable spacetimes that admit both locally and globally naked singularities.
description: Version accepted in Annalen der Physik
Additional file 1 of Predicting nursing students’ psychological well-being: network analysis based on a model of thriving through relationships
Creators: name: Zhou, Lu
name: Sukpasjaroen, Khunanan
name: Wu, YuMing
name: Wang, Lei
name: Chankoson, Thitinan
name: Cai, EnLi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file.
title: 02_0658
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
Infrared Exponents and the Running Coupling of Landau gauge QCD and their Relation to Confinement
Creators: name: Alkofer, Reinhard
name: Fischer, Christian S.
name: von Smekal, Lorenz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The infrared behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD is reviewed. The Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition result from quite general properties of the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation. The numerical solutions for the gluon and ghost propagators obtained from a truncated set of Dyson-Schwinger equations provide an explicit example for the anticipated infrared behaviour. The results are in good agreement with corresponding lattice data obtained recently. The resulting running coupling approaches a fix point in the infrared, $α(0) = 8.92/N_c$. Two different fits for the scale dependence of the running coupling are given and discussed.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures; talk given by R.A. at the conference Quark Nuclear Physics 2002
On the miscible Rayleigh-Taylor instability: two and three dimensions
Creators: name: Young, Y.
name: Tufo, H.
name: Dubey, A.
name: Rosner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the miscible Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability in both 2 and 3 dimensions using direct numerical simulations, where the working fluid is assumed incompressible under the Boussinesq approximation. We first consider the case of randomly perturbed interfaces. With a variety of diagnostics, we develop a physical picture for the detailed temporal development of the mixed layer: We identify three distinct evolutionary phases in the development of the mixed layer, which can be related to detailed variations in the growth of the mixing zone. Our analysis provides an explanation for the observed differences between two and three-dimensional RT instability; the analysis also leads us to concentrate on the RT models which (1) work equally well for both laminar and turbulent flows, and (2) do not depend on turbulent scaling within the mixing layer between fluids. These candidate RT models are based on point sources within bubbles (or plumes) and interaction with each other (or the background flow). With this motivation, we examine the evolution of single plumes, and relate our numerical results (of single plumes) to a simple analytical model for plume evolution.
description: 31 pages, 27 figures, to appear in November issue of JFM, 2001. For better figures: http://astro.uchicago.edu/~young/ps/jfmtry08.ps.Z
Compositional resource theories of coherence
Creators: name: Selby, John H.
name: Lee, Ciarán M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum coherence is one of the most important resources in quantum information. Indeed, preventing the loss of coherence is one of the most important technical challenges obstructing the development of large-scale quantum computers. Recently, there has been substantial progress in developing mathematical resource theories of coherence, paving the way towards its quantification and control. To date however, these resource theories have only been mathematically formalised within the realms of convex-geometry, information theory, and linear algebra. This approach is limited in scope, and makes it difficult to go beyond resource theories of coherence for single system quantum states. In this paper we take a complementary perspective, showing that resource theories of coherence can instead be defined purely compositionally, that is, working with the mathematics of process theories, string diagrams and category theory. This new perspective offers several advantages: i) it unifies various existing approaches to the study of coherence, for example, subsuming both speakable and unspeakable coherence; ii) it provides a general treatment of the compositional multi-system setting; iii) it generalises immediately to the case of quantum channels, measurements, instruments, and beyond; iv) it can easily be generalised to the setting where there are multiple distinct sources of decoherence; and, iv) it directly extends to arbitrary process theories, for example, generalised probabilistic theories and Spekkens toy model--providing the ability to operationally characterise coherence rather than relying on specific mathematical features of quantum theory for its description. More importantly, by providing a new, complementary, perspective on the resource of coherence, this work opens the door to the development of novel tools which would not be accessible from the linear algebraic mind set.
description: 43 pages, many diagrams, comments welcome! v2 -- new section on multiple sources of decoherence
Additional file 4: of Distinct tissue-specific transcriptional regulation revealed by gene regulatory networks in maize
Creators: name: Huang, Ji
name: Zheng, Juefei
name: Yuan, Hui
name: McGinnis, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A Venn diagram showing the overlap among top 1 million edges of each tissue-specific GRN. (PDF 55Â kb)
Comparison of wave-structure interaction dynamics of a submerged cylindrical point absorber with three degrees of freedom using potential flow and computational fluid dynamics models
Creators: name: Dafnakis, Panagiotis
name: Bhalla, Amneet Pal Singh
name: Sirigu, Sergej Antonello
name: Bonfanti, Mauro
name: Bracco, Giovanni
name: Mattiazzo, Giuliana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we compare the heave, surge, and pitch dynamics of a submerged cylindrical point absorber, simulated using potential flow and fully-resolved computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models. The potential flow model is based on the time-domain Cummins equation, whereas the CFD model uses the fictitious domain Brinkman penalization (FD/BP) technique. The submerged cylinder is tethered to the seabed using a power take-off (PTO) unit which restrains the heave, surge, and pitch motions of the converter, and absorbs energy from all three modes. It is demonstrated that the potential theory over-predicts the amplitudes of heave and surge motions, whereas it results in an insignificant pitch for a fully-submerged axisymmetric converter. It also under-estimates the slow drift of the buoy, which the CFD model is able to capture reliably. Further, we use fully-resolved CFD simulations to study the performance of a three degrees of freedom (DOF) cylindrical buoy under varying PTO coefficients, mass density of the buoy, and incoming wave heights. It is demonstrated that the PTO coefficients predicted by the linear potential theory are sub-optimal for waves of moderate and high steepness. The wave absorption efficiency improves significantly when higher than the predicted value of the PTO damping is selected. Simulations with different mass densities of the buoy show that converters with low mass densities have an increased tension in their PTO and mooring lines. Moreover, the mass density also influences the range of resonance periods of the device. Finally, simulations with different wave heights show that at higher heights, the wave absorption efficiency of the converter decreases and a large portion of available wave power remains unabsorbed.
description: Final published version
Psocidus Pearman 1934
Creators: name: Kentjonowati, Endang Sri
name: New, T. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Psocidae
Psocidus

description: Psocidus Pearman
 Psocidus Pearman, 1934: 122. Type species: Psocidus zanzibarensis Pearman.
description: Published as part of Kentjonowati, Endang Sri & New, T. R., 2010, Records of Psocidae: Psocinae (Insecta: Psocoptera) from Sumatra, Indonesia, pp. 62-68 in Zootaxa 2431 (1) on page 63, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2431.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5306771
Additional file 1 of Early onset, multiple, bilateral fibroadenomas of the breast: a case report
Creators: name: Im, Cecilia J.
name: Miller, Ashlie
name: Balassanian, Ronald
name: Mukhtar, Rita A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Custom 100 Gene Hereditary Cancer Panel
Boyle's law and gravitational instability
Creators: name: Lombardi, Marco
name: Bertin, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have re-examined the classical problem of the macroscopic equation of state for a hydrostatic isothermal self-gravitating gas cloud bounded by an external medium at constant pressure. We have obtained analytical conditions for its equilibrium and stability without imposing any specific shape and symmetry to the cloud density distribution. The equilibrium condition can be stated in the form of an upper limit to the cloud mass; this is found to be inversely proportional to the power 3/2 of a form factor μcharacterizing the shape of the cloud. In this respect, the spherical solution, associated with the maximum value of the form factor, μ= 1, turns out to correspond to the shape that is most difficult to realize. Surprisingly, the condition that defines the onset of the Bonnor instability (or gravothermal catastrophe) can be cast in the form of an upper limit to the density contrast within the cloud that is independent of the cloud shape. We have then carried out a similar analysis in the two-dimensional case of infinite cylinders, without assuming axisymmetry. The results obtained in this paper generalize well-known results available for spherical or axisymmetric cylindrical isothermal clouds that have had wide astrophysical applications, especially in the study of the interstellar medium.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, to appear in A&A
A Non-static Quantum inspired Spacetime in $f(R)$ Gravity: Gravity's Rainbow
Creators: name: Rudra, Prabir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we explore a non-static spacetime in quantum regime in the background of $f(R)$ gravity. The time dependent Vaidya metric which represents the spacetime of a radiating body like star is studied in an energy dependent gravity's rainbow, which is a UV completion of General Relativity. In our quest we have used gravitational collapse as the main tool. The focus is to probe the nature of singularity (black hole or naked singularity) formed out of the collapsing procedure. This is achieved via a geodesic study. For our investigation we have considered two different models of $f(R)$ gravity, namely the inflationary Starobinsky's model and the power law model. Our study reveals the fact that naked singularity is as good a possibility as black hole as far as the central singularity is concerned. Via a proper fine tuning of the initial data, we may realize both black hole or naked singularity as the end state of the collapse. Thus this study is extremely important and relevant in the light of the Cosmic Censorship hypothesis. The most important result derived from the study is that gravity's rainbow increases the tendency of formation of naked singularities. We have also deduced the conditions under which the singularity will be a strong or weak curvature singularity. Finally in our quest to know more about the model we have performed a thermodynamical study. Throughout the study we have obtained results which involve deviation from the classical set-up. Such deviations are expected in a quantum evolution and can be attributed to the quantum fluctuations that our model suffers from. It is expected that this study will enhance our knowledge about quantization of gravity and subsequently about the illusive theory of quantum gravity.
description: 30 pages, 25 figures (The author dedicates this work to the memory of the people who died due to COVID-19)
Polarized Parton Densities
Creators: name: Blümlein, J.
name: Böttcher, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we summarize main results of a recent determination of the polarized deeply inelastic parton distributions to NLO from the world data. In the analysis the LO and NLO parton densities and their $1σ$ statistical errors were derived and parameterized. The strong coupling constant $α_s(M_Z^2)$ is determined $α_s(M_Z^2) = 0.113 \pm 0.004 {\rm (stat.)} \pm~0.004 {\rm (fac.)} +0.008/-0.005 {\rm (ren.)}$ Comparisons of the low moments of the parton densities with recent lattice results are given. A detailed error-analysis of the gluon density is performed.
description: 3 pages LATEX, 1 style file, 1 eps file, to appear in the Proceedings of PANIC '02, Osaka, Ocrober 2002
MOESM2 of Supporting carers of stroke survivors to reduce carer burden: development of the Preparing is Caring intervention using Intervention Mapping
Creators: name: Hall, Jessica
name: Crocker, Thomas
name: Clarke, David
name: Forster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Key for Additional file 1 and Additional file 5. Key to support readers to understand Additional file 1 and Additional file 5.