cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bioflavonoids from Artocarpus heterophyllus lam. and Cyclosorus extensus (blume) H. Itô as preservatives for increased storage stability of rice beer
Creators: name: Das, Arup Jyoti
name: Tatsuro Miyaji
name: Deka, Sankar Chandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The purified ethanolic extracts of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. contained myricetin and epigallocatechin gallate and that of Cyclosorus extensus (Blume) H. Itô contained kaempferol, luteoline and quercetin, in high amount, along with some other flavonoids. Rice beers were fortified with these extracts and kept at 32 °C for 8 weeks, and storage parameters were compared with synthetic antioxidant added and filtered rice beers. It was observed that the aerobic plate counts were significantly less (p ≤ 0.01) in the fortified beers, along with a reduction in the rate of pH fall and change of colour (ΔE). The antioxidant activity (DPPH scavenging) was highest in the fortified beers, along with a delay in lipid peroxidation (POV and TBARS values). The overall study indicated effectiveness of the flavonoid rich extracts in improving the shelf-life stability of rice beer under accelerated conditions.
Relaxing competition through speculation: Committing to a negative supply slope
Creators: name: Holmberg, Pär
name: Willems, Bert
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2012
Subjects: Supply function equilibrium, Option contracts, Strategic commitment

description: We demonstrate how suppliers can take strategic speculative positions in derivatives markets to soften competition in the spot market. In our game, suppliers first choose a portfolio of call options and then compete with supply functions. In equilibrium firms sell forward contracts and buy call options to commit to downward sloping supply functions. Although this strategy is risky, it reduces the elasticity of the residual demand of competitors, who increase their mark-ups in response. We show that this type of strategic speculation increases the level and volatility of commodity prices and decreases welfare.
Hoplitis (Hoplitis) perambigua
Creators: name: Risch, Stephan
name: Roberts, Stuart P. M.
name: Smit, Jan
name: Wood, Thomas J.
name: Michez, Denis
name: Reverté, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Hoplitis
Hoplitis perambigua

description: Hoplitis (Hoplitis) perambigua (Peters, 1975)
 Osmia anthocopoides perambigua Peters, 1975: 51.
 Hoplitis anthocopoides perambigua (Peters, 1975): Zanden 1988: 121.
 Hoplitis perambigua: M̧ller 2016: 171. Upgraded to species rank.
description: Published as part of Risch, Stephan, Roberts, Stuart P. M., Smit, Jan, Wood, Thomas J., Michez, Denis & Reverté, Sara, 2023, The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 5327 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8244373
Physics Beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Womersley, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I briefly summarize the prospects for extending our understanding of physics beyond the standard model within the next five years.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX. Presented at the 1999 UK Phenomenology Workshop, Durham, September 1999. To be published in Journal of Physics G
Electrically driven dynamic three-dimensional solitons in nematic liquid crystals
Creators: name: Li, Bing-Xiang
name: Borshch, Volodymyr
name: Xiao, Rui-Lin
name: Paladugu, Sathyanarayana
name: Turiv, Taras
name: Shiyanovskii, Sergij V.
name: Lavrentovich, Oleg D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electric field induced collective reorientation of nematic molecules placed between two flat parallel electrodes is of importance for both fundamental science and practical applications. This reorientation is either homogeneous over the area of electrodes, as in liquid crystal displays, or periodically modulated, as in the phenomenon called electroconvection1, similar to Rayleigh-Bénard thermal convection. The question is whether the electric field can produce spatially localized propagating solitons of molecular orientation. Here we demonstrate electrically driven three-dimensional particle-like solitons representing self-trapped waves of oscillating molecular orientation. The solitons propagate with a very high speed perpendicularly to both the electric field and the initial alignment direction. The propulsion is enabled by rapid collective reorientations of the molecules with the frequency of the applied electric field and by lack of fore-aft symmetry. The solitons preserve spatially-confined shapes while moving over distances hundreds of times larger than their size and survive collisions. During collisions, the solitons show repulsions and attractions, depending on the impact parameter. The solitons are topologically equivalent to the uniform state and have no static analogs, thus exhibiting a particle-wave duality. We anticipate the observations to be a starting point for a broad range of studies since the system allows for a precise control over a broad range of parameters that determine the shape, propagation speed, and interactions of the solitons.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures
All-Order Collinear Behavior in Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Kosower, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I give a proof, using the unitarity-based method, of the collinear factorization of the leading-color contribution to gauge-theory amplitudes. The proof also provides a concrete formula which can be used to compute the associated splitting amplitudes.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
On the Structure of Quantum Gauge Theories with External Fields
Creators: name: Falkenberg, S.
name: Geyer, B.
name: Lavrov, P.
name: Moshin, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider generating functionals of Green's functions with external fields in the framework of BV and BLT quantization schemes for general gauge theories. The corresponding Ward identities are obtained, and the gauge dependence is studied.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX
title: Joint task offloading, DNN pruning, and computing resource allocation for fault detection with dynamic constraints in industrial IoT
Creators: name: Niazmand, Vahidreza
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04haebc03
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: In an industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environment, maintaining high system efficiency and stability is critical to achieving industrial automation. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been integrated into IIoT systems to improve the intelligence and efficiency of industrial task processing. On the other hand, the execution of DNN model inference for task processing also imposes a significant computation load on end devices (e.g., monitoring sensors). To address the challenges of satisfying stringent task computing/processing requirements (e.g., latency and accuracy) in IIoT environments, offloading tasks to edge servers offers a promising solution. However, solely relying on edge-assisted offloading can introduce prolonged communication delays due to fluctuating wireless channel conditions. To enable efficient processing of a high volume of sensed industrial data for facility fault diagnosis on industrial washing machines, in this thesis, we investigate a joint task offloading, DNN model pruning, and edge computing resource allocation (JOPA) problem under a layered IIoT networking architecture. Specifically, we aim to maximize the overall network resource utilization while guaranteeing diverse and time-varying task processing delays and accuracy requirements for generated processing/computing tasks of the fault detection service. To capture the network dynamics, we formulate a stochastic optimization problem with the objective of maximizing the long-term network resource utilization with per-time-slot constraints on the end-to-end task latency and accuracy. Considering the network state transitions and the relations between network states and policies, we transform our problem into a Markov reward process (MRP) formulation where the state transitions are independent of the actions taken. To deal with the large problem size and dynamic quality-of-service (QoS) constraints, we design a deep-reinforcement-learning (DRL) solution framework based on the soft actor-critic (SAC) algorithm, where the actor networks, critic networks, and target networks are customized to accommodate hybrid actions, achieve robust policy evaluation, and stabilize the training process, respectively. Extensive simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme and the advantages over benchmark approaches in terms of 1) achieving high network resource utilization, 2) balancing the trade-off between resource utilization and QoS satisfaction, and 3) adapting to the network load variation and dynamic QoS requirements.
Fuel Panics - insights from spatial agent-based simulation
Creators: name: Upton, Eben
name: Nuttall, William J.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2013
Subjects: Fuel Panics, Agent Based Simulation, Supply Chain

description: The United Kingdom has twice suffered major disruption as a result of fuel panics first in September 2000 coincident with a wave of fuel protests and more recently in March 2012 following politcal warnings of possible future supply chain disruption. In each case the disruption and economic consequences were serious. Fuel distribution is an example of a supply chain. Approaches to supply-chain planning based on linear programming are poorly suited to modelling non-equilibrium effects, while coarse-grained system dynamics models often fail to capture local phenomena which contribute to the evolution of global demand. In this Paper, we demonstrate that agent-based techniques offer a powerful framework for cosimulation of supply chains and consumers under conditions of transient demand. In the case of fuel panic crisis, we show that even a highly abstract model can reproduce a range of transient phenomena seen in the real world, and present a set of practical recommendations for policymakers faced with panic-buying.
The effect of LNG on the relationship between UK and Continental Europena natural gas markets
Creators: name: Koenig, Philipp
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2012
Subjects: LNG; natural Gas; oil-indexation; Cointegration; Structural Breaks; Unobserved Components Model

description: The long-term relationship between the prices of natural gas in the United Kingdom and oil-indexed natural gas in the North West European market is the result of seasonal arbitrage. This paper empirically investigates this long-term relationship and offers two main contributions: (i) To the best knowledge of the author, this is the first study to take into ac- count important UK spot gas market drivers such as seasonality, temperature and gas storage injection/withdrawal behaviour when examining the structural relationship between UK and Continental European markets. (ii) The effect of UK import capacity extensions since 2005, through both pipeline and LNG regasification capacity, on this long-term relationship will be analyzed. The results suggest that there is a significant structural break in 2006 when the two markets decouple and move from an old to a new, much weaker, long-term relationship. From the end of 2008 onwards, the time at which UK LNG imports started to increase, this long-term relationship appears to break down altogether.
A new method to measure the chiral condensate in lattice QCD using Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Bitar, Khalil M.
name: Heller, Urs M.
name: Narayanan, Rajamani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parity and flavor symmetry is not broken in QCD. Using this fact, we propose a new method to measure the chiral condensate in lattice QCD using Wilson fermions with an operator that breaks parity and flavor in addition to the chiral symmetry.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, no figures
The transcriptome sequencing of the skin and feather follicles of the dorsal skin of the Hungarian white goose embryos
Creators: name: 孙永峰(Sunyongfeng)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2025
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multiisolate
Agricultural

description: We performed transcriptome sequencing and miRNA sequencing on dorsal skin at days 10, 13, 18, 23 and 28 of the embryonic period of the Hungarian white goose
Development of miniaturised spectroscopy and imaging cameras for the exploration of Europa
Creators: name: Doherty, Lauren R.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Europa has long been targeted as an astrobiological body (moon) of interest due to evidence of a subsurface liquid water ocean and energy sources which may make the moon habitable. Landed missions to Europa have been proposed by several space agencies including NASA. With Raman spectrometers gaining space heritage with SHERLOC and SuperCam onboard NASA’s Perseverance rover and the Raman Laser Spectrometer onboard ESA’s Rosalind Franklin rover, it has been baselined as an instrument for the NASA Europa lander mission. One challenge associated with a mission to Europa is its radiation environment, which is a particular issue for semiconductor-based detectors in the instruments.
NASA’s Europa lander mission is currently in an instrument technology development phase. Included in this is the development of a combined Raman spectroscopy and context imaging instrument, the Compact Integrated Raman Spectrometer (CIRS).
In this thesis, a dual camera system is designed and developed for the CIRS instrument as part of its technology readiness development. Both cameras are fully characterised, and in order to ensure the camera systems suitability for the Europa lander mission, modelling of the detector performance and the effects of the environment on the detectors is carried out. Detector radiation damage campaigns are performed, where the detectors are subject to Europa representative levels of protons. The results of the modelling and campaigns are used to provide recommendations for detector operation. In addition to this, the thesis presents results and Raman spectra from the first end-to-end operation of the CIRS instrument with the newly developed camera system for the Europa lander mission using an analogue sample set.
This work culminates in a fully tested combined camera system that has been radiation qualified and confirmed to be suitable for the science requirements associated with the proposed mission to Europa.
A Scenario to the Anomalous Hall Effect in the Mixed State of Superconductors
Creators: name: Ao, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the motion of vacancies in a pinned vortex lattice may dominate the contribution to the Hall effect in an appropriate parameter regime for a superconductor. Based on this consideration a model is constructed to explain the anomalous Hall effect without any modification of the basic vortex dynamic equation. Quantitative predictions are obtained. Present model can be directly tested by an observation of the vacancy motion.
description: latex, 6 pages (Presented at the Miami High Tc Conf., Jan 5-11, 1995. To appear at J. Supercond. )
The side chain effects on TPD-based copolymers: the linear chain leads to a higher jsc
Creators: name: Tao, Qiang
name: Fu, Yafen
name: Liu, Qian
name: Zhou, E.
name: Yan, Dong
name: Fang, Zhengjun
name: Liao, Yunfeng
name: Huang, Xianwei
name: Deng, Jiyong
name: Yu, Donghong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Alkyl substituents appended to polymers play the determining role on self-assembly and film-forming properties, and on device performance. In this work, we highlight the effects of the linear and branched flexible chains appended to the acceptor moiety (A) in D-A type copolymers. Two thieno[3,4-c]-pyrrole-4,6-dione (TPD) based copolymers PT1 and PT2 with different alkyl chains, were designed and synthesized. By comparison their UV-vis absorptions, HOMO/LUMO energy levels, as well as the characters in polymer solar cells, the influences of alkyl chains were investigated. Both copolymers showed molecular weights of 21 kDa and similar optical properties with a medium band gap of 1.93 eV, while PT2 with the branched chain exhibited a lower HOMO than that of PT1 (−5.43 vs − 5.37 eV). In bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells, PT1 with a linear chain presented a short circuit current (Jsc) of 6.76 mA cm‒2, open circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.89 V and power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 2.92%. To the contrary, PT2 showed a Jsc of 3.53 mA cm‒2, Voc of 0.99 V, delivering a relatively lower PCE of 2.05%. The result indicates that appending a linear alkyl chain to the TPD unit could sufficient enhance the Jsc value of the related polymer.
Collective irregular dynamics in balanced networks of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons
Creators: name: Politi, Antonio
name: Ullner, Ekkehard
name: Torcini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extensively explore networks of weakly unbalanced, leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons for different coupling strength, connectivity, and by varying the degree of refractoriness, as well as the delay in the spike transmission. We find that the neural network does not only exhibit a microscopic (single-neuron) stochastic-like evolution, but also a collective irregular dynamics (CID). Our analysis is based on the computation of a suitable order parameter, typically used to characterize synchronization phenomena and on a detailed scaling analysis (i.e. simulations of different network sizes). As a result, we can conclude that CID is a true thermodynamic phase, intrinsically different from the standard asynchronous regime.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures
Cuminum cyminum fruits as source of luteolin- 7-O-glucoside, potent cytotoxic flavonoid against breast cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Goodarzi, Saied
name: Tabatabaei, Mir Javad
name: Jafari, Razieh Mohammad
name: Shemirani, Farzaneh
name: Tavakoli, Saeed
name: Mofasseri, Mansur
name: Tofighi, Zahra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Cuminum cyminum is famous for its spicy fruits used for culinary and therapeutic properties worldwide. Brine shrimp test was performed for detecting cytotoxic fractions and subfractions. Ethyl acetate (EA) and hexane (HE) fractions demonstrated LC50 of 52.40 and 60.77 µg/ml against Artemia salina while other fractions showed no toxicity (LC50> 500 µg/ml). Bioguided elucidation of EA and HE fractions were carried out and cytotoxicity of pure compounds were investigated against breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) and normal cell line (NIH/3T3) by MTT assay. Four flavone structures as luteolin, apigenin, luteolin-7-O-glucoside and apigenin-7-O-glucoside from EA and cuminoid A from HE were purified and identified. Luteolin-7-O-glucoside demonstrated potent anticancer activities against MCF-7 cell line (IC50 of 3.98 µg/ml) with selectivity index of 8.0. In conclusion, flavonoids especially luteolin-7-O-glucoside play a significant role in cytotoxic effect of C. cyminum fruits and can be introduced as candidate for chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic drugs.
Security of the Europena Electricity Systems: Conceptualizing the ssessment Criteria and Core Indicators
Creators: name: Jamasb, Tooraj Nepal
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2012
Subjects: Networks, risks, energy security, regulation

description: The electricity systems have a central role to play in the transition towards a low carbon economy and integration of renewable energy sources in the European Union. However, the European electricity networks face a diverse set of existing and new risks that can hamper the energy security of member countries. This paper aims to qualitatively and quantitatively assess these risks given the changing operating framework of the industry characterised by market liberalization and network interconnectedness among the EU members. Within this context, we primarily focus on the risks from exceptional events and threats to the European electricity systems. An ex-ante risk assessment matrix is proposed to gauge the network risks and take prevention measures against them. Such assessment can be a useful approach for policymakers and practitioners amidst the existing ex-post quality of supply performance standards and indicators. Our analysis suggests that economic risks pose the most serious and challenging risks to the evolving European electricity system.
High Precision Mass Measurements in $Ψ$ and $Υ$ Families Revisited
Creators: name: OLYA
name: Collaborations, MD-1
name: :
name: Artamonov, A. S.
name: Baru, S. E.
name: Blinov, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High precision mass measurements in $Ψ$ and $Υ$ families performed in 1980-1984 at the VEPP-4 collider with OLYA and MD-1 detectors are revisited. The corrections for the new value of the electron mass are presented. The effect of the updated radiative corrections has been calculated for the $J/Ψ(1S)$ and $Ψ(2S)$ mass measurements.
description: 5 pages, 1 table, submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Hydroponic Fodder Production as a Sustainable Alternative for Animal Nutrition
Creators: name: Valquerizo, Pamela Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Hydroponic fodder
subject: Fodder
subject: Fodder plant
subject: Nutrition
subject: Sustainable agriculture

description: Hydroponic fodder (HF) production has emerged as an innovative and sustainable solution for animal nutrition, particularly in regions facing climatic constraints or limited land availability. This article explores the main benefits of HF for various species, its nutritional composition, technical challenges, economic feasibility, and the growing adoption of this method in the United States. Its adaptability to urban and arid environments positions HF as a key emerging technology for enhancing global food security.
A comparison of the local spiral structure from Gaia DR2 and VLBI maser parallaxes
Creators: name: Xu, Y.
name: Bian, S. B.
name: Reid, M. J.
name: Li, J. J.
name: Zhang, B.
name: Yan, Q. Z.
name: Dame, T. M.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: He, Z. H.
name: Liao, S. L.
name: Tang, Z. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The Gaia mission has released the second data set (Gaia DR2), which contains parallaxes and proper motions for a large number of massive, young stars. Aims. We investigate the spiral structure in the solar neighborhood revealed by Gaia DR2 and compare it with that depicted by VLBI maser parallaxes. Methods. We examined three samples with different constraints on parallax uncertainty and distance errors and stellar spectral types: (1) all OB stars with parallax errors of less than 10%; (2) only O-type stars with 0.1 mas errors imposed and with parallax distance errors of less than 0.2 kpc; and (3) only O-type stars with 0.05 mas errors imposed and with parallax distance errors of less than 0.3 kpc. Results. In spite of the significant distance uncertainties for stars in DR2 beyond 1.4 kpc, the spiral structure in the solar neighborhood demonstrated by Gaia agrees well with that illustrated by VLBI maser results. The O-type stars available from DR2 extend the spiral arm models determined from VLBI maser parallaxes into the fourth Galactic quadrant, and suggest the existence of a new spur between the Local and Sagittarius arms.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in A&A
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0091
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0091, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Correlators of the Global Symmetry Currents of 4D and 6D Superconformal Theories
Creators: name: Cheung, Yeuk-Kwan E.
name: Ganor, Ori J.
name: Krogh, Morten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the two-point correlators of the currents of the $E_8$ global symmetry in the $N=(1,0)$ superconformal six-dimensional theory as well as in the 4D superconformal theories upon toroidal compactification. From the high-energy behavior of the correlator we deduce that in 4D 10 copies of the superconformal theory with $E_8$ global symmetry can be coupled to an N=2 $E_8$ gauge theory. We present three alternative derivations for the expression for the correlators. One from field-theory, one from M-theory and one from F-theory.
description: 25pp harvmac TeX with one eps figure
Bioflavonoids from Artocarpus heterophyllus lam. and Cyclosorus extensus (blume) H. Itô as preservatives for increased storage stability of rice beer
Creators: name: Das, Arup Jyoti
name: Tatsuro Miyaji
name: Deka, Sankar Chandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The purified ethanolic extracts of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. contained myricetin and epigallocatechin gallate and that of Cyclosorus extensus (Blume) H. Itô contained kaempferol, luteoline and quercetin, in high amount, along with some other flavonoids. Rice beers were fortified with these extracts and kept at 32 °C for 8 weeks, and storage parameters were compared with synthetic antioxidant added and filtered rice beers. It was observed that the aerobic plate counts were significantly less (p ≤ 0.01) in the fortified beers, along with a reduction in the rate of pH fall and change of colour (ΔE). The antioxidant activity (DPPH scavenging) was highest in the fortified beers, along with a delay in lipid peroxidation (POV and TBARS values). The overall study indicated effectiveness of the flavonoid rich extracts in improving the shelf-life stability of rice beer under accelerated conditions.
Water yield variability and response to climate change across Canada
Creators: name: Li, Zhaoqin
name: Wang, Shusen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: This study generated a water yield dataset for Canada for 1979–2016 by subtracting the land surface evapotranspiration (ET) and water surface evaporation (E0) from precipitation (P). The dataset was validated in Budyko space and compared with streamflow (Q) before the spatial variability and trends were analysed. Results indicate (1) uncertainties of the dataset are generally small; (2) despite the asynchronous inter-annual change, annual water yield varies in a similar temporal pattern to Q; (3) annual water yield varies dramatically across Canada, ranging from about zero on the Canadian Prairies to over 2500 mm on the West Coast; and (4) annual water yield shows no significant changes over the study period in the vast majority (82.4%) of Canada’s landmass. The most significant increasing trend appears in South Central Canada, attributed to increasing P. The most significant decreasing trend appears in Northeast Canada and the Southern Montane Cordillera, attributed to decreasing P and increasing ET.
Paractinolaimus intermedius Altherr 1968
Creators: name: Edmond Altherr
name: Delamare Deboutteville, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1972
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Actinolaimidae
Paractinolaimus
Paractinolaimus intermedius

description: Paractinolaimus intermedius Altherr 1968   Deux femelles et un jeune qui ne font que confirmer l'embarras dans lequel je me suis trouvé en face des exemplaires des récoltes Ronneberger, 1968. Les caractères sont identiques, point par point, à ceux de ma description originale..le pense malgré tout, qu’il vaut mieux, pour le moment, maintenir les cloisons actuelles, selon les premières conclusions d'Andrassy (voir mon travail de 1968 au sujet des récoltes Ronneberger) quitte à regrouper quand les observations seront suffisantes.
 ♀ ♀. n = 2; I. 3160 - 3600; a 38 -42; b 4,6-4,7; c 13,5-15; V 45 - 48 %; bl 48 -50 % G 1 12 -14 % GIU 12 %; G ÜØ2 15 -17 % can 12-14 %; odontostyle 28- 30 u ', ouverture 45-50 % épaisseur 2-3 μ (= cuticule) rapport odontostyle/ lèvres; 1,3; rectum 1, 2 -1,3 a; prérectum: 3-4 a queue 5-6 a; pap. caud. 2 p.? organes sensoriels vulvaires ‘ I champ latéral 1 /4- 1/8.
 Juv. L 2340; a 50; b 4 c 12 V?, aucune ébauche visible; bl 54 % dard juv. 22 μ. ad 30 -μ ouv. 45 % rectum 1,1 a prérectum 2,9 4,7 a. Ainsi qu’on peut le voir à nouveau, en cona; queue sultant mon tableau des récoltes Ronneberger, 1968, mes exemplaires posà la fois des caractères aux espèces macrolaimııs et microsèdent propres dentatus.
 Station B 17 1 F. W 3 /22 1 F; W 3 /8- 1 juv.
description: Published as part of Edmond Altherr & Delamare Deboutteville, C., 1972, Nematodes interstitiels des eaux douces des Etats-Unis d'Amerique (Etats de Washington, du Colorado et du Massachusetts) recoltes par Cl. Delamare Deboutteville, pp. 738-743 in ANNALES de SPÉLÉOLOGIE 27 (4) on pages 740-741, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10723490
New dammarane-type triterpenoid glycosides from Gynostemma burmanicum
Creators: name: Than, Thi Kieu My
name: Pham, Thanh Ky
name: Pham, Thanh Binh
name: Phuong, Thao Nguyen
name: Tien, Dat Nguyen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: The chemical composition of Gynostemma burmanicum King ex Chakrav. was investigated for the first time in this study. Nine dammarane glycosides (1‒9) were isolated from the EtOH extract of the aerial parts of G. burmanicum. Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic interpretation as well as by chemical studies. The new compounds were 3β,20S-dihydroxydammar-24-ene-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (1), 3β,12β,20S-trihydroxydammar-24-ene-3-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-20-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (2), and 12-oxo-3β,20S-dihydroxydammar-24-ene-3-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]-20-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside] (3).
A natural solution of $μ$ from the hidden sector
Creators: name: Kim, Jihn E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $μ$ parameter is calculated in supergravity models possessing the $U(1)_A\times U(1)_R$ symmetry. In one natural model without a free mass parameter below the Planck scale, the symmetry breaking scale is identified as the hidden sector squark condensation scale.
description: LaTex file, 11 pages
Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari) targeting estrogen receptor α: - An in-vitro and in-silico mechanistic study
Creators: name: Sharma, Ram
name: Jaitak, Vikas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Breast cancer is a disease where cells in the tissue of the breast, grow and divide without normal control. Breast cancer is second major cause for death in world wide. Importance of natural product increase due to adverse effect of existing synthetic drugs. Asparagus racemosus comprises phytoestrogens which can be used for the treatment of breast cancer. In the current study, In vitro antiproliferative activity of the extracts of A. racemosus is performed in T47D cancer cell lines. Outcomes of the result indicated that aqueous methanol and methanol extract showed excellent antiproliferative activity as compared to bazedoxifene (standard), ethyl acetate and petroleum ether extract. In silico study of reported phytochemical constituents of A. racemosus was performed for understand the molecular mechanism and prospect pharmacophore development. Furthermore, compound 26 (rutin) which has been earlier reported and isolated from alcoholic extract exhibited the remarkable binding profile with estrogen receptor α. For that reason, our study proposed that A. racemosus could be used as a new source for the treatment of breast cancer.
Coastline Kriging: A Bayesian Approach
Creators: name: Abdalla, Nada
name: Banerjee, Sudipto
name: Ramachandran, Gurumurthy
name: Stenzel, Mark
name: Stewart, Patricia A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Statistical interpolation of chemical concentrations at new locations is an important step in assessing a worker's exposure level. When measurements are available from coastlines, as is the case in coastal clean-up operations in oil spills, one may need a mechanism to carry out spatial interpolation at new locations along the coast. In this paper we present a simple model for analyzing spatial data that is observed over a coastline. We demonstrate four different models using two different representations of the coast using curves. The four models were demonstrated on simulated data and one of them was also demonstrated on a dataset from the GuLF STUDY. Our contribution here is to offer practicing hygienists and exposure assessors with a simple and easy method to implement Bayesian hierarchical models for analyzing and interpolating coastal chemical concentrations.
Time-dependent simulation of thermal lensing in high-power broad-area semiconductor lasers
Creators: name: Zeghuzi, Anissa
name: Wünsche, Hans-Jürgen
name: Wenzel, Hans
name: Radziunas, Mindaugas
name: Fuhrmann, Jürgen
name: Klehr, Andreas
name: Bandelow, Uwe
name: Knigge, Andrea
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: broad-area laser
subject: heat flow
subject: pulsed laser operation
subject: traveling-wave model
subject: thermal lensing
subject: temperature fluctuation
subject: 78A60
subject: 35Q60
subject: 78-04
subject: 70K70
subject: 35Q79
subject: 81Q37

description: We propose a physically realistic and yet numerically applicable thermal model to account for short and long term self-heating within broad-area lasers. Although the temperature increase is small under pulsed operation, a waveguide that is formed within a few-ns-long pulse can result in a transition from a gain-guided to an index-guided structure, leading to near and far field narrowing. Under continuous wave operation the longitudinally varying temperature profile is obtained self-consistently. The resulting unfavorable narrowing of the near field can be successfully counteracted by etching trenches.
Supplementary document for Laboratory soft X-ray setup for transient absorption experiments in the liquid phase using a laser-produced plasma source - 6926506.pdf
Creators: name: Gnewkow, Richard
name: Stiel, Holger
name: Jonas, Adrian
name: Schönfelder, Silvana
name: Probst, Jürgen
name: Krist, Thomas
name: Kanngiesser, Birgit
name: Mantouvalou, Ioanna
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Large birefringence and linear dichroism in TiS3 nanosheets
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Nikos
name: Frisenda, Riccardo
name: Biele, Robert
name: Flores, Eduardo
name: Ares, Jose R.
name: Sanchez, Carlos
name: van der Zant, Herre S. J.
name: Ferrer, Isabel J.
name: D'Agosta, Roberto
name: Castellanos-Gomez, Andres
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: TiS3 nanosheets have proven to be promising candidates for ultrathin optoelectronic devices due to their direct narrow band-gap and the strong light-matter interaction. In addition, the marked in-plane anisotropy of TiS3 is appealing for the fabrication of polarization sensitive optoelectronic devices. Herein, we study the optical contrast of TiS3 nanosheets of variable thickness on SiO2/Si substrates, from which we obtain the complex refractive index in the visible spectrum. We find that TiS3 exhibits very large birefringence, larger than that of well-known strong birefringent materials like TiO2 or calcite, and linear dichroism. These findings are in qualitative agreement with ab initio calculations that suggest an excitonic origin for the birefringence and linear dichroism of the material.
Near-Equilibrium Dynamics of Crystalline Interfaces with Long-Range Interactions in 1+1 Dimensional Systems
Creators: name: Tsai, Yan-Chr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of a one-dimensional crystalline interface model with long-range interactions is investigated. In the absence of randomness, the linear response mobility decreases to zero when the temperature approaches the roughening transition from above, in contrast to a finite jump at the critical point in the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition. In the presence of substrate disorder, there exists a phase transition into a low-temperature pinning phase with a continuously varying dynamic exponent $z>1$. The expressions for the non-linear response mobility of a crystalline interface in both cases are also derived.
description: 14 Pages, Revtex3.0, accepted to be published in Phys. Rev. E Rapid Communication
Hoplitis (Hoplitis) stecki
Creators: name: Risch, Stephan
name: Roberts, Stuart P. M.
name: Smit, Jan
name: Wood, Thomas J.
name: Michez, Denis
name: Reverté, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Hoplitis
Hoplitis stecki

description: Hoplitis (Hoplitis) stecki (Frey-Gessner, 1908)
 Osmia mucida stecki Frey-Gessner, 1908: 283.
 Hoplitis mucida stecki (Frey-Gessner, 1908): Zanden 1988: 121.
 Hoplitis stecki: M̧ller et al. 2017: 107. Upgraded to species rank.
description: Published as part of Risch, Stephan, Roberts, Stuart P. M., Smit, Jan, Wood, Thomas J., Michez, Denis & Reverté, Sara, 2023, The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 5327 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8244373
On the Poisson Structure of the Time-Dependent Mean-Field Equations for Systems of Bosons out of Equilibrium
Creators: name: Benarous, Mohamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Poisson structure of the time-dependent mean-field equations for bosons and construct the Lie-Poisson bracket associated to these equations. The latter follow from the time-dependent variational principle of Balian and Veneroni when a gaussian Ansatz is chosen for the density operator. We perform a stability analysis of both the full and the linearized equations. We also search for the canonically conjugate variables. In certain cases, the evolution equations can indeed be cast in a Hamiltonian form.
description: 21 pages. To appear in Annals of Physics
Avoided level crossing at the magnetic field induced topological phase transition due to spin-orbital mixing
Creators: name: Krizman, G.
name: Assaf, B. A.
name: Orlita, M.
name: Phuphachong, T.
name: Bauer, G.
name: Springholz, G.
name: Bastard, G.
name: Ferreira, R.
name: de Vaulchier, L. A.
name: Guldner, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 3D topological insulators, an effective closure of the bulk energy gap with increasing magnetic field expected at a critical point can yield a band crossing at a gapless Dirac node. Using high-field magnetooptical Landau level spectroscopy on the topological crystalline insulator Pb1-xSnxSe, we demonstrate that such a gap closure does not occur, and an avoided crossing is observed as the magnetic field is swept through the critical field. We attribute this anticrossing to orbital parity and spin mixing of the N=0 levels. Concurrently, we observe no gap closure at the topological phase transition versus temperature suggesting that the anticrossing is a generic property of topological phase transitions.
description: submitted
REDUCING DEGRADATION OF FORESTS IN POOR COUNTRIES WHEN PERMANENT SOLUTIONS ELUDE US: WHAT INSTRUMENTS DO WE REALLY HAVE?
Creators: name: Bluffstone, Randall
name: Bluffstone, Randall
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Deforestation in developing countries
subject: Nepal
subject: Property rights
subject: economic instruments

description: This paper evaluates policies for addressing forest degradation in developing country hill areas, where agriculture is the major activity and villagers depend on forests for important economic inputs. Runaway population growth, poverty and open access probably explain most "overuse" in such areas, but these are very difficult, long-term problems. The paper argues that under such conditions, interim demand-side policies are necessary, but quite limited. Focusing on the case of Nepal, two instruments for reducing fuelwood demand, promotion of more efficient, wood-burning cookstoves and subsidization of (or reduced taxes on) alternative fuels, are evaluated. Using a simple analytical model and results from two surveys conducted in Nepal, it is concluded that promoting improved stoves is a much more efficient and equitable instrument than subsidizing the major alternative fuel, which is kerosene. The cost of fuelwood saved using improved stoves is predicted to be a very low$2.77 per metric ton.
Measuring Energy Security
Creators: name: Winzer, Christian
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2013
Subjects: Energy security, security of supply, reliability, Monte-Carlo simulation, measurement.

description: Continuity of energy supplies is a central aspect of concerns about energy security. Although the continuity of supplies can be influenced by a large number of risks, most models only analyse a small subset of risk sources and often neglect interdependencies between them. In this paper we introduce a probabilistic time-series model that quantifies the impact of inter-dependent natural, technical and human risk sources on energy supply continuity. Based on a case study of Italian gas and electricity markets we conclude that typical simplifications in time-series models and alternative approaches lead to a bias, which justifies the usage of detailed time-series models of interdependent risks such as the framework suggested in this paper, even though more detailed versions of this and other frameworks may quickly become very resource intensive.