cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(102608) Wilhelmina O'Reilly
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Diversitätssensible Nachwuchsförderung in der Lehrer*innenbildung
Creators: name: Dempki, Carolin
name: Hermann, Sabrina
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2023

description: Im Beitrag werden entlang der Bielefelder Frühjahrstagung 2022 zentrale Aspekte einer diversitätssensiblen Nachwuchsförderung in der Lehrer*innenbildung entwickelt und Empfehlungen für eine diversitätssensible Ausgestaltung von Forschungswerkstätten als zentralem Element der Nachwuchsförderung gegeben. Der Fokus des Beitrags liegt auf dem „Herzstück“ der Bielefelder Frühjahrstagung – den Forschungswerkstätten. Anhand dieser wird herausgearbeitet, dass ergänzend zu eher klassischen Differenzkategorien wie Geschlecht, Herkunft oder Nationalität in der diversitätssensiblen Förderung des heterogenen wissenschaftlichen Nachwuchses in der Lehrer*innenbildung, der sich zu schul-, unterrichts- oder professionalisierungsbezogenen Themen in einer Fachdidaktik oder den Bildungswissenschaften qualifiziert, auch disziplinäre Heterogenität, paradigmatische Vielfalt und unterschiedliche forschungsmethodische Zugänge berücksichtigt werden müssen.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (2023): „verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
title: Is aortic calcification associated with anastomotic leak following anterior resection?
Creators: name: Black, Douglas
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Surgery
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: CT
subject: Colon
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Abdomen

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Anastomotic leak is a complication of colorectal surgery that carries a high morbidity and mortality. There is a reported leak rate of between approximately 5% and 19% for anterior resection, depending on the level of the anastomosis (1-5). A recent...
Rhinolophus monticola Andersen 1905, sp. n.
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1905
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus monticola

description: 16. Rhinolophus monticola, sp. n. Rhinolophus petersi (errore*) Hutton, P. Z. S. 1872, p. 700. Rhinolophus minor (partim, nec Horsf.) Dobson, ut supra. Rhinolophus subbadius (non Hodgs., nec Blyth) Scully, J. A. S. Ivi. pt. ii. (1887) p. 244. B. Diagnosis. Skull and external characters: lepidus-tyçe. Smaller: forearm about 37'5 mm. Details. This species differs from Rh. lejfidus in its narrower nasal swellings, somewhat smaller size, and considerably shorter metacarpals. The horse-shoe seems to be narrower. Colour. Unknown (faded in alcohol). Skull. As in Rh. lepidus, but somewhat smaller, and with narrower nasal swellings. Dentition. (two skulls, one belonging to a quite young individual). p{in row (skull of an adult), or external (young). p2 and p4 well separated, or almost in contact, p2 in row; a distinct cusp, pointing inwards. Measurements. On p. 125. Type. ♂ ad. (in alcohol). Masuri. Collected and presented by Capt. Hutton. Brit. Mus. no. 79.11.21.151.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1905, On some Bats of the Genus Rhinolophus, with Remarks on their Mutual Affinities, and Descriptions of Twenty-six new Forms., pp. 75-145 in Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 2 on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3757451
title: Swelling and pain: Pyomyositis of the Neck
Creators: name: Perez, Marcela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Abscess
subject: Abscess delineation
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Head and neck
subject: Emergency
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our educational exhibit is to: 1. Illustrate the epidemiology, etiology and complications of the neck pyomyositis 2. Describe how to differentiate pyomyositis from other inflammatory processes in the neck 3. Explain how the diagnosis...
(102604) Frank Leonard King
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Imaging complications of intrauterine contraceptive devices {IUCD}
Creators: name: khosa, huma
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Complications
subject: Education
subject: Intrauterine diagnosis
subject: Acute
subject: Outcomes

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aim of this poster is to present the imaging evaluation of intrauterine contraceptive devices, their migration and associated...
Coherent Propagation of PeV Neutrinos and the Dip in the Neutrino Spectrum at IceCube
Creators: name: Kamada, Ayuki
name: Yu, Hai-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy spectrum of high-energy neutrinos reported by the IceCube collaboration shows a dip between 400 TeV and 1 PeV. One intriguing explanation is that high-energy neutrinos scatter with the cosmic neutrino background through a $\sim$ MeV mediator. Taking the density matrix approach, we develop a formalism to study the propagation of PeV neutrinos in the presence of the new neutrino interaction. If the interaction is flavored such as the gauged $L_μ-L_τ$ model we consider, the resonant collision may not suppress the PeV neutrino flux completely. The new force mediator may also contribute to the number of effectively massless degrees of freedom in the early universe and change the diffusion time of neutrinos from the supernova core. Astrophysical observations such as Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and supernova cooling provide an interesting test for the explanation.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures. Discussion of the coherence length updated, references added, and results unchanged
title: Clinical effectiveness of Rectus Sheath Block / Transversus Abdominis Plane block for the Percutnaeous Insertion of Button Gastrostomies.
Creators: name: Chircop, Kieran
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Standard of practice (SOP) for percutaneous radiologically inserted gastrostomy procedures at our institution (Interventional Radiology Department – Public hospital, Malta) involved a combination of local anaesthesia (1% lidocaine – according to...
Null ideals of matrices over residue class rings of principal ideal domains
Creators: name: Rissner, Roswitha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11C08, 11C20, 13F20, 15A15, 15B33, 15B36

description: Given a square matrix $A$ with entries in a commutative ring $S$, the ideal of $S[X]$ consisting of polynomials $f$ with $f(A) =0$ is called the null ideal of $A$. Very little is known about null ideals of matrices over general commutative rings. We compute a generating set of the null ideal of a matrix in case $S = D/dD$ is the residue class ring of a principal ideal domain $D$ modulo $d\in D$. We discuss two applications. At first, we compute a decomposition of the $S$-module $S[A]$ into cyclic $S$-modules and explain the strong relationship between this decomposition and the determined generating set of the null ideal of $A$. And finally, we give a rather explicit description of the ring \IntA of all integer-valued polynomials on $A$.
การพัฒนาแบบจำลองระบบการจัดการเนื้อหาของเว็บไชต์ในสถาบันอุดมศึกษา
Creators: name: อรรถพล จันทร์สมุด
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยแม่โจ้
Year: 2018
Subjects: การพัฒนาแบบจำลอง
การจัดการเนื้อหาของเว็บไชต์ในสถาบันอุดมศึกษา

description: วารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม, 4, 1, 38 ถึง 47
Investigación cualitativa y ciencia abierta: notas éticas para la conformación de políticas editoriales de revistas científicas
Creators: name: Martínez-Domínguez, Néstor Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460105
subject: Applications in social sciences and education

description: Este texto es una breve reflexión en la que argumenta cómo las políticas editoriales de las revistas científicas de ciencias sociales podrían contribuir a complementar –discursivamente– la integridad y validez de los artículos que reportan resultados de investigación cualitativa mediante el criterio de reproducibilidad de la ciencia abierta, el cual converge con algunas normas éticas para la ejecución de investigación cualitativa
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อการยอมรับการใช้ Google Classroom ของอาจารย์มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครสวรรค์
Creators: name: วรชนันท์ ชูทอง
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยแม่โจ้
Year: 2018
Subjects: การยอมรับ
กูเกิลคลาสรูม
ห้องเรียนกลับด้าน
มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏ
การเรียนการสอนในระดับอุดมศึกษา

description: วารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม, 4, 1, 48 ถึง 60
title: Comparing 2-Dimensional Shear Wave Elastography with Transient Elastography in Evaluating Liver Stiffness: A Preliminary Study
Creators: name: Healy, Gerard
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Equipment
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Elastography
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: Cirrhosis
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Accuratediagnosis, staging and monitoring of hepatic fibrosis is important in chronic liver disease. This can be achieved by liver biopsy; however, this procedure carries a risk ofserious complications, prompting the development of non-invasive...
(102605) Archibald Austin King
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ระบบประเมินการจัดการด้านอนามัยสิ่งแวดล้อมของโรงพยาบาลเชิงพื้นที่ตามเกณฑ์ Green & Clean Hospital
Creators: name: ณัฐพงศ์ แก้วคำ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยแม่โจ้
Year: 2018
Subjects: ระบบประเมิน
การจัดการอนามัยสิ่งแวดล้อม:
โรงพยาบาลเชิงพื้นที่
โรงพยาบาลสีเขียวและสะอาด
เกณฑ์มาตรฐานสิ่งแวดล้อม

description: วารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม, 4, 1, 61 ถึง 74
Characterizing X-ray and Radio emission in the Black Hole X-Ray Binary V404 Cygni during Quiescence
Creators: name: Rana, Vikram
name: Loh, Alan
name: Corbel, Stephane
name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Chakrabarty, Deepto
name: Walton, Dominic J.
name: Barret, Didier
name: Boggs, Steven E.
name: Christensen, Finn E.
name: Craig, William
name: Fuerst, Felix
name: Gandhi, Poshak
name: Grefenstette, Brian W.
name: Hailey, Charles
name: Harrison, Fiona A.
name: Madsen, Kristin K.
name: Rahoui, Farid
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Tendulkar, Shriharsh
name: Zhang, William W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from multi-wavelength simultaneous X-ray and radio observations of the black hole X-ray binary V404 Cyg in quiescence. Our coverage with NuSTAR provides the very first opportunity to study the X-ray spectrum of V404 Cyg at energies above 10 keV. The unabsorbed broad-band (0.3--30 keV) quiescent luminosity of the source is 8.9$\times$10$^{32}$ erg s$^{-1}$ for a distance of 2.4 kpc. The source shows clear variability on short time scales (an hour to a couple of hours) in radio, soft X-ray and hard X-ray bands in the form of multiple flares. The broad-band X-ray spectra obtained from XMM-Newton and NuSTAR can be characterized with a power-law model having photon index $Γ$=2.12$\pm$0.07 (90\% confidence errors); however, residuals at high energies indicate spectral curvature significant at a 3$σ$ confidence level with e-folding energy of the cutoff to be 20$^{+20}_{-7}$ keV. Such curvature can be explained using synchrotron emission from the base of a jet outflow. Radio observations using the VLA reveal that the spectral index evolves on very fast time-scales (as short as 10 min.), switching between optically thick and thin synchrotron emission, possibly due to instabilities in the compact jet or stochastic instabilities in accretion rate. We explore different scenarios to explain this very fast variability.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures and 3 tables, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Vielfalt, Varianz und Prototypen
Creators: name: Dittmer, Arne
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2023

description: Diversität ist ein grundlegendes Merkmal biologischer Phänomene. Zudem erhält das Thema Diversität über fächerübergreifende Bildungsinhalte wie Inklusion, Sexualbildung oder eine rassismuskritische und antidiskriminierende Bildungsarbeit Eingang in den Biologieunterricht. Der Beitrag positioniert sich für einen wissenschaftspropädeutisch reflektierten und politischen Biologieunterricht, der sich der ethischen Dimension der Biologie zuwendet, um Schüler*innen für Diversitätsdiskurse zu sensibilisieren. Ein diversitätssensibler Biologieunterricht wird dabei aus der Perspektive und Verantwortung des Faches heraus begründet. Ein Verständnis des Wesens und der Bedeutung der Biologie impliziert sowohl ein Verständnis der Diversität und Individualität biologischer Phänomene als auch eine Reflexion der kulturellen und politischen Kontexte biologischer Forschung und der Verlockungen biologistischer Argumentationen und Ideologien. Aus didaktischer Perspektive werden auch die Herausforderungen einer im Unterrichtsfach Biologie zumeist noch vorherrschenden stoffzentrierten Lehr- und Lernkultur, einer starken Orientierung an prototypischen Darstellungen biologischer Phänomene sowie der häufig generalisierende Blick von Fachdidaktiker*innen auf schulisches Lernen problematisiert. Demgegenüber wird für eine Diskussionskultur argumentiert, die im Rahmen einer naturwissenschaftlich geprägten Fachkultur für eine verständigungsorientierte und fehlerfreundliche Behandlung ethisch sensibler Themen essenziell ist. Der Beitrag betont somit auch die pädagogische Perspektive der Didaktik der Biologie auf Unterricht und Lehrkräftebildung.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (2023): „verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
Untitled ItemInvestigación cualitativa y ciencia abierta: notas éticas para la conformación de políticas editoriales de revistas científicas
Creators: name: Martínez-Domínguez, Néstor Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460105
subject: Applications in social sciences and education

description: Este texto es una breve reflexión en la que argumenta cómo las políticas editoriales de las revistas científicas de ciencias sociales podrían contribuir a complementar –discursivamente– la integridad y validez de los artículos que reportan resultados de investigación cualitativa mediante el criterio de reproducibilidad de la ciencia abierta, el cual converge con algunas normas éticas para la ejecución de investigación cualitativa
(102606) Doris May King
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Ultrasound-guided meniscal wall steroid injection in meniscal knee pain: procedures and outcomes.
Creators: name: Florescu, Liviu
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Education
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the usefulness of ultrasound-guided steroid injection in degenerative or micro traumatic meniscal lesions and meniscal cysts. To propose an algorithm for the improvement of meniscal knee...
Complex stellar system ESO65SC03: Open cluster or remnant?
Creators: name: Joshi, Gireesh C.
name: Joshi, Y. C.
name: Joshi, S.
name: Chowdhury, S.
name: Tyagi, R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete spatial and dynamical study of the poorly populated stellar system ESO65SC03. The radial distribution of the system gives a core and cluster radii of 1.10+/-0.63 arcmin and 5.36+/-0.24 arcmin, respectively. The surface number density profile (SNDP) does not show any clear enhancement of the surface stellar number density between the stars of the system and the field regions. We derive the optimum isochrone solution for a particular grid size in the colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) using the statistical cleaning procedure. Using the statistically cleaned CMDs, we find the distance modulus, (m-M)_0, and reddening, E({B-V}), of the system to be 11.8+/-0.2 mag and 0.45 mag, respectively. The mean proper motion of this system is -5.37+/-0.81 mas/yr and 0.31+/-0.40 in RA and DEC directions, respectively. The mean proper motion of this system is found to be almost similar to the field region. The mass function for the brighter stars is found to be too high for the system to be an open cluster. These combined results place constraints on whether stellar system ESO65SC03 is a possible open star cluster remnant (POCR) or an Asterism. Our understanding is that the ESO65SC03 is in a stage of POCR by loosing their main sequence stars in the dynamic evolution processes.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PASA
MEMBER STATE MOTIVATIONS AND EUROPEAN ENLARGEMENT: REASONING FOR UNRESTRICTED LABOR MARKET POLICY TOWARD THE 2004 ACCESSION COUNTRIES
Creators: name: Wright, Jessica
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: The 2004 wave of enlargement drastically changed the composition and arrangement of the European Union. The enlargement discussions included the applicability of the free movement of workers within the region and what these changes could mean for the economies and markets of the current member states. Ireland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom all made the decision to leave their labor markets open to workers from the 2004 accession countries. In my research, I assess Ireland’s, Sweden’s, and the United Kingdom’s national motivations for leaving their labor markets unrestricted to citizens of the accession countries following the 2004 wave of accession based on relevant literature and government party positioning data. The results of my study suggest that national economic interests, trade union influence, business and employer association representation, and government party positioning are significant motivating factors in this decision for these three countries.
title: MR Neuroimaging in sickle cell disease in childhood
Creators: name: Malfaz Barriga, Carlos
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Perception image
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: MR
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Toillustrate craneal magnetic resonance/angiography (MR/MRA) image findings in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). To summarize their prevalence according to the reviewed...
Neurobiology of working memory across the adult lifespan
Creators: name: VIRTUE-GRIFFITHS, SIAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 520106
subject: Psychology of ageing
classificationCode: 520203
subject: Cognitive neuroscience

description: Despite remaining stable for much of adulthood, visual working memory declines occur from the age of 50 in a linear progression. There are multiple competing hypotheses and models put forth to understand these declines. This thesis focuses on neural synchrony and uses novel experimental (i.e., TMS-EEG) and analytic (i.e., measuring aperiodic activity) methods to provide a greater understanding of the neural underpinnings of visual working memory across the adult lifespan.
(102600) Annis King
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Radio Astrometry Of The Close Active Binary HR5110
Creators: name: Abbuhl, Evan
name: Mutel, Robert
name: Lynch, Christene
name: Güedel, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The close active binary HR 5110 was observed at six epochs over 26 days using a global VLBI array at 15.4~GHz. We used phase-referencing to determine the position of the radio centroid at each epoch with an uncertainty significantly smaller than the component separation. After correcting for proper motion and parallax, we find that the centroid locations of all six epochs have barycenter separations consistent with an emission source located on the KIV secondary, and not in an interaction region between the stars or on the F primary. We used a homogeneous power-law gyrosynchrotron emission model to reproduce the observed flux densities and fractional circular polarization. The resulting ranges of mean magnetic field strength and relativistic electron densities are of order 10 G and $10^5$ cm$^{-3}$ respectively in the source region.
title: AuditLive. The RCR Audit Template library
Creators: name: Drinkwater, Karl
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Audit and standards
subject: PACS
subject: Professional issues
subject: Computer applications

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our educational exhibit is to: Increase awareness of AuditLive as a resource for audit activity in Radiology Encourage familiarisation with how to use this resource Encourage submission of new...
Pore-size dependence and characteristics of water diffusion in slit-like micropores
Creators: name: Diallo, S. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the dynamics of water inside microporous activated carbon fibers (ACF) is investigated by means of incoherent elastic and quasi- elastic neutron scattering techniques. The aim is to evaluate the effect of increasing pore size on the water dynamics in these primarily hydrophobic slit-shaped channels. Using two different micropore sizes (\sim 12 and 18 Å, denoted respectively ACF-10 and ACF-20), a clear suppression of the mobility of the water molecules is observed as the pore gap or temperature decreases. This suppression is accompanied by a systematic dependence of the average translational diffusion coefficient Dr and relaxation time of the restricted water on pore size and temperature. The observed Dr values are tested against a proposed scaling law, in which the translational diffusion coefficient Dr of water within a nanoporous matrix was found to depend solely on two single parameters, a temperature independent translational diffusion coefficient Dc associated with the water bound to the pore walls and the ratio θ of this strictly confined water to the total water inside the pore, yielding unique characteristic parameters for water transport in these carbon channels across the investigated temperature range.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Behinderung als Kategorie – mögliche Wirkungen und Widersprüche in der inklusiven Pädagogik
Creators: name: Exner, Karsten
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2023

description: Dieser Beitrag geht der Frage nach, welche Wirkung die Bildung von Kategorien in den Bildungs- und Erziehungswissenschaften auf die Forschung und die Sicht der sogenannten inklusiven Pädagogik zum Thema „Behinderung“ entfaltet. Im Mittelpunkt dieser Erörterung steht die Frage, ob und in welcher Art und Weise der Prozess der Kategorisierung die Richtung der Forschung und gegebenenfalls auch ihre Ergebnisse zu antizipieren vermag. Besondere Beachtung erfährt dabei das Phänomen sogenannter „Kategorisierungsfallen“, die letztlich in prominenter, kontraproduktiver Funktion für die Verhinderung der Erreichung des deklarierten Ziels der Wissenschaftsdisziplin – Inklusion „Behinderter“ – als mitverantwortlich identifiziert werden können. Der Beitrag vollzieht anhand der Klärung grundlegender Funktionen von Kategorien den Prozess und die Wirkung der Übernahme des Behinderungsbegriffs in die (Bildungs-)Wissenschaft nach. Er zeigt die Widersprüche im Rahmen von Diskursen der inklusiven Pädagogik auf, die sich als Folge der wissenschaftlichen Basierung auf problematische Kategorien ergeben, und skizziert eine Perspektive, aus der mögliche Konsequenzen abgeleitet werden können.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (2023): „verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
title: Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging of the kidney - a pilot study
Creators: name: Mentzel, Hans-Joachim
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Technical aspects
subject: Elastography
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Kidney
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Sonoelastography is a novel technique that uses ultrasound waves to assess the elasticity of tissues nonnvasively. The first studies of shear-wave elastography in children to differentiate obstructive from non-obstructive hydronephrosis demonstrated...
„verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
Creators: name: Dempki, Carolin
name: Lüken, Miriam
name: Wilde, Matthias
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2023

description: Vielfalt wahrnehmen, anerkennen und mit ihr umgehen zu können, erfordert gerade im Kontext von Lehrer*innenausbildung, Bildungsforschung und der Förderung des fachdidaktischen und bildungswissenschaftlichen Nachwuchses Diversitätssensibilität von allen Beteiligten auf verschiedenen Ebenen. Das Themenheft „verschieden vielfältig – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung“ dokumentiert die Bielefelder Frühjahrstagung 2022, die sich als Nachwuchstagung umfänglich mit dem Phänomen Diversität aus der Perspektive der Lehrer*innenbildung und der Bildungsforschung beschäftigte. Dieses Editorial führt in das Themenheft ein, erläutert seine Entstehung und stellt die einzelnen Beiträge vor. Diese beschäftigen sich mit epistemischen Ungerechtigkeiten in bildungswissenschaftlichen Forschungskontexten, mit der Relevanz von Kategorien in der Bildungsforschung sowie mit dem Umgang mit und der Bedeutung von Diversität in den Fachdidaktiken Englisch und Biologie. Im abschließenden Beitrag wird schließlich entlang der Forschungswerkstätten der Bielefelder Frühjahrstagung eine diversitätssensible Nachwuchsförderung in der Lehrer*innenbildung entfaltet.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (2023): „verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
title: “False apertures”in diagnostic assessment of asymmetries with distortion in digital mammography: a diagnostic trap?
Creators: name: Angiolucci, Giovanni
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To evaluate the value of compression in digital mammography for breast asymmetry characterization and assess the real potential of malignancy of asymmetries with distortion. Compression position in mammography - Decrease of breast thickness, that...
A Spectral Representation for Spin-Weighted Spheroidal Wave Operators with Complex Aspherical Parameter
Creators: name: Finster, Felix
name: Smoller, Joel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A family of spectral decompositions of the spin-weighted spheroidal wave operator is constructed for complex aspherical parameters with bounded imaginary part. As the operator is not symmetric, its spectrum is complex and Jordan chains may appear. We prove uniform upper bounds for the length of the Jordan chains and the norms of the idempotent operators mapping onto the invariant subspaces. The completeness of the spectral decomposition is proven.
description: 82 pages, LaTeX, 8 figures, minor improvements (published version)
Differenzkategorien im Unterricht reflektieren, ohne die Differenz zu reproduzieren …?
Creators: name: König, Lotta
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2023

description: Der Beitrag widmet sich der Frage, wie im Fremdsprachenunterricht Vielfalt sichtbar gemacht werden und trotzdem der Wirkmächtigkeit von binären Kategorien und den damit verbundenen sozialen Ungleichheiten Rechnung getragen werden kann. Auf der Suche nach Antworten wird für einen methodischen Eklektizismus sowohl in den bezugswissenschaftlichen Perspektiven auf den Gegenstand als auch in der Variation der unterrichtsmethodischen Zugangsweisen plädiert. Am Beispiel der Differenzkategorien Gender und Sexualität werden diese verschieden vielfältigen theoretischen Grundlagen hergeleitet, indem die pädagogische und die didaktische Relevanz verschiedener Strömungen der Gender Studies und der Queer Theory aufgezeigt werden. Die daraus gezogenen Implikationen werden für spezifisch fremdsprachendidaktische Anwendungsfelder wie Text- und Gegenstandsauswahl und Methodenvariation erläutert. Schließlich wird an Unterrichtsbeispielen zu Texten über Facebook bis zu Shakespeare gezeigt, wie sich die verschieden vielfältigen Herangehensweisen im Englischunterricht umsetzen lassen.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (2023): „verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
title: Wenn nichts mehr geht…, Lester-Jones-Tube-Bypass-Chirurgie als Behandlungsoption der präsaccalen Tränenwegsstenose
Creators: name: Knappe, Steffi
name: Guthoff, R.F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Agenesie, entzündliche Schleimhautprozesse, Verletzungen, Tumoren, Strahlen- oder Chemotherapien, angrenzende Operationen sowie jahrelange topische Medikamentenapplikation können zur präsaccalen Obstruktion der Tränenwege führen. Die Betroffenen leiden oft unter[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 69. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte (VNDA)
First-principles study on cubic pyrochlore iridates Y2Ir2O7 and Pr2Ir2O7
Creators: name: Ishii, Fumiyuki
name: Mizuta, Yo Pierre
name: Kato, Takehiro
name: Ozaki, Taisuke
name: Weng, Hongming
name: Onoda, Shigeki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fully relativistic first-principles electronic structure calculations based on a noncollinear local spin density approximation (LSDA) are performed for pyrochlore iridates Y$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ and Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$. The all-in, all-out antiferromagnetic (AF) order is stablized by the on-site Coulomb repulsion $U>U_c$ in the LSDA+$U$ scheme, with $U_c\sim1.1$~eV and 1.3~eV for Y$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ and Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, respectively. AF semimetals with and without Weyl points and then a topologically trivial AF insulator successively appear with further increasing $U$. For $U=1.3$~eV, Y$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ is a topologically trivial narrow-gap AF insulator having an ordered local magnetic moment $\sim0.5μ_B$/Ir, while Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ is barely a paramagnetic semimetal with electron and hole concentrations of $0.016$/Ir, in overall agreements with experiments. With decreasing oxygen position parameter $x$ describing the trigonal compression of IrO$_6$ octahedra, Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ is driven through a non-Fermi-liquid semimetal having only an isolated Fermi point of $Γ_8^+$, showing a quadratic band touching, to a $Z_2$ topological insulator.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, with supplemental materials
Epistemische Ungerechtigkeit in bildungswissenschaftlichen Kontexten
Creators: name: El Kassar, Nadja
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2023

description: In der Erkenntnistheorie ist der Begriff der epistemischen Ungerechtigkeit ein recht neuer Begriff für Phänomene, bei denen Diversität in ungerechten Gesellschaften zu epistemischen Defiziten und epistemischer Benachteiligung von Personen führt. Mit dem Begriff „epistemische Ungerechtigkeiten“ werden dann Zusammenhänge erfasst, in denen nicht alle Personen den gleichen Zugang zu Wissen, Wissensproduktion, Wissenserwerb, Wissensverteilung etc. haben. In diesem Beitrag wende ich die Konzeption epistemischer Ungerechtigkeit auf bildungswissenschaftliche Kontexte an und zeige damit, dass diese Konzeption auch außerhalb der traditionellen philosophischen Debatten theoretisch und gesellschaftlich relevante Einsichten produziert. Dieser Beitrag lädt dazu ein, diese Verbindungen in bildungswissenschaftlichen Kontexten weiter zu reflektieren und für die Bildungswissenschaften produktiv zu machen.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (2023): „verschieden vielfältig“ – Relevanz von Diversität im Kontext von (Lehrer*innen-)Bildungsforschung
title: Postoperative Failures of Otosclerosis: Contribution of Imaging in Diagnosis and Clinical Radiographic Correlation
Creators: name: Ben Mabrouk, Asma
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Prostheses
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Head and neck
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The objectives of this study were : To review the role of post-operative imaging in the assessement of surgical treatement, To describe the main causes of post operative failure of otosclerosis, To illustrate CT and MR features of some cases...
title: Welche Bedeutung kann die Dermatoskopie (Auflichtmikroskopie der Haut) für die Ophthalmologie haben?
Creators: name: Hennighausen, Udo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Dermatoskopie hat sich mittlerweile zu einer unverzichtbaren Untersuchungsmethode in der Dermatologie entwickelt, sie lässt sich als „Link“ zwischen dem Blick auf die Haut und deren Histologie interpretieren. So erhebt sich die Frage, inwieweit dieses diagnostische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 69. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte (VNDA)
A multi-platform metabolomics approach identifies novel biomarkers associated with bacterial diversity in the human vagina
Creators: name: McMillan, Amy
name: Rulisa, Stephen
name: Sumarah, Mark
name: Macklaim, Jean M.
name: Renaud, Justin
name: Bisanz, Jordan
name: Gloor, Gregory B.
name: Reid, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) increases transmission of HIV, enhances the risk of preterm labour, and its associated malodour impacts the quality of life for many women. Clinical diagnosis primarily relies on microscopy to presumptively detect a loss of lactobacilli and acquisition of anaerobes. This diagnostic does not reflect the microbiota composition accurately as lactobacilli can assume different morphotypes, and assigning BV associated morphotypes to specific organisms is challenging. Using an untargeted metabolomics approach we identify novel biomarkers for BV in a cohort of 131 Rwandan women, and demonstrate that metabolic products in the vagina are strongly associated with bacterial diversity. Metabolites associated with high diversity and clinical BV include 2-hydroxyisovalerate and gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), but not the anaerobic end-product succinate. Low diversity, and high relative abundance of lactobacilli, is characterized by lactate and amino acids. Biomarkers associated with diversity and BV are independent of pregnancy status, and were validated in a blinded replication cohort from Tanzania (n=45), in which we predicted clinical BV with 91% accuracy. Correlations between the metabolome and microbiota identified Gardnerella vaginalis as a putative producer of GHB, and we demonstrate production by this species in vitro. This work provides a deeper understanding of the relationship between the vaginal microbiota and biomarkers of vaginal health and dysbiosis.
title: Vascular causes of acute ischemic stroke in the pediatric population
Creators: name: Feki, Wiem
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Dysplasias
subject: Dissection
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in a pediatric patient is defined as a stroke occurring between the ages of one month and 18 years. It is a rare medical emergency with an incidence of only 269 per 100,000 population. The etiologies of stroke in a child...
(102603) Herbert Anthony King
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Die Spitze des Eisbergs
Creators: name: Kirsch, Anna Maria Barbara
name: Tode, J.
name: Saeger, M.
name: Hoffmann, M.
name: Roider, J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund/Anamnese: Ein 61-jähriger Patient stellte sich mit einer seit zwei Monaten bestehenden krustigen Veränderung am linken äußeren Lidwinkel vor. Am selben Auge sei eine Basaliomentfernung am Unterlid 2015 in sano erfolgt. Methoden/Diagnostik: Links: krustige[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 69. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte (VNDA)
Rheological Chaos of Frictional Grains
Creators: name: Grob, Matthias
name: Zippelius, Annette
name: Heussinger, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-dimensional dense fluid of frictional grains is shown to exhibit time-chaotic, spatially heterogeneous flow in a range of stress values, $σ$, chosen in the unstable region of s-shaped flow curves. Stress controlled simulations reveal a phase diagram with reentrant stationary flow for small and large stress $σ$. In between no steady flow state can be reached, instead the system either jams or displays time dependent heterogeneous strain rates $\dotγ({\bf r},t)$. The results of simulations are in agreement with the stability analysis of a simple hydrodynamic model, coupling stress and microstructure which we tentatively associate with the frictional contact network.
title: Aderhautmelanom – Update
Creators: name: Kakkassery, Vinodh
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Das Aderhautmelanom stellt weiterhin den häufigsten intraokularen malignen Tumor beim Erwachsenen dar. Trotz guter Tumorkontrollen am Auge konnten in den letzten Jahren die Metastasierungsrate nicht reduziert werden. Ebenso ist der natürliche Verlauf einer Metastasierung des Aderhautmelanoms[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 69. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte (VNDA)
title: The role of computed tomography in the diagnosis of preseptal and orbital cellulitis in children
Creators: name: zayani, othmen
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Eyes
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Infection
subject: Abscess

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Orbital cellulitis is an uncommon condition that previously was associated with severe complications. It is classified as pre-septal cellulitis and postseptal cellulitis based on the anatomical landmark, the orbital septum (Fig 1). Differentiation...