cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fill in Fabrics: Body-Aware Self-Supervised Inpainting for Image-Based Virtual Try-On
Creators: name: Zunair, H.
name: Gobeil, Y.
name: Mercier, S.
name: Hamza, A. Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Previous virtual try-on methods usually focus on aligning a clothing item with a person, limiting their ability to exploit the complex pose, shape and skin color of the person, as well as the overall structure of the clothing, which is vital to photo-realistic virtual try-on. To address this potential weakness, we propose a fill in fabrics (FIFA) model, a self-supervised conditional generative adversarial network based framework comprised of a Fabricator and a unified virtual try-on pipeline with a Segmenter, Warper and Fuser. The Fabricator aims to reconstruct the clothing image when provided with a masked clothing as input, and learns the overall structure of the clothing by filling in fabrics. A virtual try-on pipeline is then trained by transferring the learned representations from the Fabricator to Warper in an effort to warp and refine the target clothing. We also propose to use a multi-scale structural constraint to enforce global context at multiple scales while warping the target clothing to better fit the pose and shape of the person. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our FIFA model achieves state-of-the-art results on the standard VITON dataset for virtual try-on of clothing items, and is shown to be effective at handling complex poses and retaining the texture and embroidery of the clothing.
Modeling the early evolution of massive OB stars with an experimental wind routine
Creators: name: Keszthelyi, Zsolt
name: Puls, Joachim
name: Wade, Gregg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar evolution models of massive stars are very sensitive to the adopted mass-loss scheme. The magnitude and evolution of mass-loss rates significantly affect the main sequence evolution, and the properties of post-main sequence objects, including their rotational velocities. Driven by potential discrepancies between theoretically predicted and observationally derived mass-loss rates in the OB star range, we particularly aim to investigate the response to mass-loss rates that are lower than currently adopted, in parallel with the mass-loss behavior at the "first" bi-stability jump. We perform 1D hydrodynamical model calculations of single $20 - 60 \, M_{\odot}$ Galactic ($Z = 0.014$) stars where the effects of stellar winds are already significant during the main sequence phase. We develop an experimental wind routine to examine the behavior and response of the models under the influence of different mass-loss rates. This observationally guided, simple and flexible wind routine is not a new mass-loss description but a useful tool based on the Wind-momentum Luminosity Relation and other scaling relations, and provides a meaningful base for various tests and comparisons. The main result of this study indicates a dichotomy when accounting for currently debated problems regarding mass-loss rates of hot massive stars. In a fully diffusive approach, and for commonly adopted initial rotational velocities, lower mass-loss rates than theoretically predicted require to invoke an additional source of angular momentum loss (either due to bi-stability braking, or yet unidentified) to brake down surface rotational velocities. [...]
description: accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics
DNA base sequence changes during evolution : studies on the countercurrent distribution of vertebrate denatured DNA.
Creators: name: Baldwin, John.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
LesbiaNews, Vol. 02, No. 08 (April, 1991)
Creators: name: Connections, Victoria Lesbian Community
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sex discrimination against women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1114376
subject: Feminism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/922671
subject: Women--Economic conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176665
subject: Women--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176947
subject: Women--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176824
subject: Lesbians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996540
subject: Lesbianism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996514
subject: Women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176568
subject: Women's rights
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1178818

description: Lesbianews was established as a newsletter in 1989 to provide a public and safe forum for lesbian communication and exploration in poetry, short fiction and non-fiction. The title changed several times over the years and includes Ellenews, LNews, Lavender Rhinoceros, and Outviews.
Additional file 6 of Preparedness for practice of newly qualified dental practitioners in the Australian context: an exploratory study
Creators: name: Mariño, Rodrigo
name: Delany, Clare
name: Manton, David J.
name: Reid, Katharine
name: Satur, Julie
name: Crombie, Felicity
name: Wong, Rebecca
name: McNally, Clare
name: Adams, Geoffrey G.
name: Lopez, Diego
name: Celentano, Antonio
name: Lim, Mathew
name: Morgan, Mike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table 9a. Proportion (%) of students’ and new graduates’ level of self-reported preparedness and stakeholders’ evaluations in the social and community orientation domain.*
Schriften zur Kultur- und Mediensemiotik | Online
Creators: name: Nies, Martin
Publisher: name: Virtuelle Zentrum für kultursemiotische Forschung
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 791 Öffentliche Darbietungen, Film, Rundfunk

description: Schriften zur Kultur- und Mediensemiotik | Online ist ein Open Access Journal des Virtuellen Zentrums für kultursemiotische Forschung / Virtual Centre for Cultural Semiotics (www.kultursemiotik.com) und wird herausgegeben von Martin Nies.
Ethiopia Field Epidemiology Training Program (EFETP) Compiled Body of Works in Field Epidemiology
Creators: name: Gebre, Genet
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: This Document contains a two years Field Epidemiology Training Program output which is equivalent to a thesis submitted to Graduate School of Public Health for fulfillment of Master Degree in Field Epidemiology. It includes reports of diseases outbreak investigations, public health surveillance data analysis, surveillance system evaluation, Descriptive health profile report, scientific manuscripts for a peer review journal, abstracts, Epidemiologic Project Proposal and other additional works. Accordingly, the document is organized in to nine chapters. The first chapter contains Rubella Outbreak investigation in Arada Sub city, Addis Ababa City Administration which was conducted on March, 2018. The outbreak was confirmed in one woreda of Arada Sub City, a total of 12 children were affected with the overall attack rate of 41/100,000 population and zero CFR. The second outbreak investigation was descriptive study of Rubella Epidemics in Gulele Sub City Woreda 3 on February,2018. A total of 20 children were affected with the overall attack rate of 5.6/10,000population and zero CFR. Chapter II described measles data analysis of Addis Ababa from January 2012- December 2016. Addis Ababa measles five years' laboratory trend was stated in the document based on the national measles case based surveillance system. Chapter III describes the Measles surveillance system evaluation conducted in Bole Sub City, Addis Ababa City Administration. In this chapter, purpose and objective of surveillance system, progress towards the objective and also attributes of the surveillance system were discussed. Chapter IV – is about health profile of Bole Sub City, Addis Ababa City Administration., where health and health related data of the Sub City were reviewed, analyzed and presented.Chapter V – Scientific Manuscripts for Peer reviewed Journals. The manuscript of Rubella Outbreak investigation in Arada Sub city, Addis Ababa City Administration which was conducted on March, 2018. Chapter VI – Abstracts on Surveillance Data Analysis of Measles from 2012-2016GC. Addis Ababa City Administration, Ethiopia, 2017. Chapter VII – Project proposal in title Assessment of full immunization coverage and factors affecting childhood vaccination status in Addis Ababa, Yeka Sub City, Ethiopia was developed for epidemiological project to be submitted to Addis Ababa University School of Public Health. Chapter VIII Finally, Public Health Emergency weekly bulletins were indicated in weekly bulletins. It was prepared during the two years' field base attachment, I was include only one of them in this document.
Studies on the biogenesis of mitochondria in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Yu, Richard Shue Tak.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Masked Supervised Learning for Semantic Segmentation
Creators: name: Zunair, Hasib
name: Hamza, A. Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Self-attention is of vital importance in semantic segmentation as it enables modeling of long-range context, which translates into improved performance. We argue that it is equally important to model short-range context, especially to tackle cases where not only the regions of interest are small and ambiguous, but also when there exists an imbalance between the semantic classes. To this end, we propose Masked Supervised Learning (MaskSup), an effective single-stage learning paradigm that models both short- and long-range context, capturing the contextual relationships between pixels via random masking. Experimental results demonstrate the competitive performance of MaskSup against strong baselines in both binary and multi-class segmentation tasks on three standard benchmark datasets, particularly at handling ambiguous regions and retaining better segmentation of minority classes with no added inference cost. In addition to segmenting target regions even when large portions of the input are masked, MaskSup is also generic and can be easily integrated into a variety of semantic segmentation methods. We also show that the proposed method is computationally efficient, yielding an improved performance by 10\% on the mean intersection-over-union (mIoU) while requiring $3\times$ less learnable parameters.
LesbiaNews, Vol. 02, No. 10 (June, 1991)
Creators: name: Connections, Victoria Lesbian Community
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Lesbians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996540
subject: Women--Economic conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176665
subject: Women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176568
subject: Women--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176824
subject: Women--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176947
subject: Women's rights
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1178818
subject: Sex discrimination against women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1114376
subject: Lesbianism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996514
subject: Feminism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/922671

description: Lesbianews was established as a newsletter in 1989 to provide a public and safe forum for lesbian communication and exploration in poetry, short fiction and non-fiction. The title changed several times over the years and includes Ellenews, LNews, Lavender Rhinoceros, and Outviews.
Unified picture of non-geometric fluxes and T-duality in double field theory via graded symplectic manifolds
Creators: name: Heller, Marc Andre
name: Ikeda, Noriaki
name: Watamura, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a systematic derivation of the local expressions of the NS H-flux, geometric F- as well as non-geometric Q- and R-fluxes in terms of bivector beta- and two-form B-potentials including vielbeins. They are obtained using a supergeometric method on QP-manifolds by twist of the standard Courant algebroid on the generalized tangent space without flux. Bianchi identities of the fluxes are easily deduced. We extend the discussion to the case of the double space and present a formulation of T-duality in terms of canonical transformations between graded symplectic manifolds. Finally, the construction is compared to the formerly introduced Poisson Courant algebroid, a Courant algebroid on a Poisson manifold, as a model for R-flux.
description: 44 pages
What lies beyond the horizon of a holographic p-wave superconductor
Creators: name: Sword, Lewis
name: Vegh, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the planar anti-de Sitter black hole in the p-wave holographic superconductor model. We identify a critical coupling value which determines the type of phase transition. Beyond the horizon, at specific temperatures flat spacetime emerges. Numerical analysis close to these temperatures demonstrates the appearance of a large number of alternating Kasner epochs.
description: v2: 24 pages, 20 figures, references added. v1: 23 pages, 20 figures
Cost and Predictors of Cost of Cervical Cancer Treatment in Patients Attending Tikur Anbessa Hospital; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Desalegne, Alemayehu
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2011

description: Background: Cervical cancer is a leading cause of death from cancer among women in lowresource settings, affecting women at a time of life when they are critical to social and economic stability. In addition to its magnitude, the economic and quality-of-life burden of cervical cancer is significant. Objectives: To estimate economic burden of cervical cancer among patients and their family members and to determine predictors for variation in patient related cost of cervical cancer. Methods: Cost of illness study on 227 cervical cancer cases at Tikur Anbessa Hospital was conducted. Consecutive sampling technique was used to select the study participants. We employed a micro-costing bottom-up approach in order to estimate direct cost of cervical cancer. Indirect costs for the study subjects and their accompanying persons were calculated in terms of productivity time losses, using human capital approach. Societal perspective, prevalence-based model was used. Descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, median and inter-quartile range were calculated to describe some parts of the results. Nonparametric testing; Kruskal Wallis was used to determine the statistical significance of the differences in mean values for the four stage of cervical cancer and other variables. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the statistically significance differences in mean values for the two groups (surgery, radiotherapy chemotherapy, ever admitted etc.). Multiple liner regression analysis was employed to analyze the separate effects of the various predictor variables on the cost of treatment. Results: The average outpatient cost per patient for cervical cancer was Birr 5,905 ($407.2) (median = 3,000 ($206.9)). Mean direct outpatient cost (Birr 4,845.3 ($334.2) takes the largest share compared with the indirect counterpart (Birr 2,173.7 ($150)). The outpatient cost for almost half of the respondent fails in a range between Birr 6,933 ($478) and Birr 1,359 ($93.7). Mean inpatient cost for hospitalized patients was Birr 5,863.2 ($404.4). The average direct inpatient cost was Birr 4,771 ($329) (74% medical costs and 26% non medical costs). The mean value for total inpatient cost for nearly half of the respondent were in a range of Birr 7,161($493.9) and 1,936 ($133.5). For every single day increment in inpatient hospital stay there is equivalent increment of Birr 61.5 ($4.2) on total inpatient patient side cost. Conclusion: Cervical cancer creates an immense economic burden on patients and their families. Outpatient treatment cost was found to be dependent on patient residence distance from the hospital, number of employed household members, number of facility visited and occupation. Longer duration of inpatient hospital stay and existence of co-morbidity were associated with higher inpatient cost. Key words: cost of illness, cervical cancer, cancer, economic evaluation, cost, Ethiopia,
Sociality, territoriality and breeding biology of the kookaburra, dacelogigas (Boddaert)
Creators: name: Parry, Veronica A.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Collective transport of droplets through porous media
Creators: name: Coelho, Rodrigo C. V.
name: Silva, Danilo P. F.
name: Maschio, António M. R.
name: da Gama, Margarida M. Telo
name: Araújo, Nuno A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flow of deformable particles, such as droplets, dragged by a fluid, through a network of narrow pores inside rocks or other porous media is key in a range of applications, from enhanced oil recovery and water filtration to lab on a chip sorting of cells. The collective dynamics and its impact on the flow are poorly understood. Here, using droplets as a prototype, we show that collective transport can occur for conditions under which a single particle would get trapped at a pore channel. When a series of droplets gets trapped, the fluids flow is affected significantly, leading to an increase of the pressure difference across the pore channels, which in turn squeezes the particles through the channels. We analyze the conditions for a single droplet to flow through one pore and derive the corresponding Bond number. We also obtain a rule for the collective flow of droplets in porous media.
LesbiaNews, Vol. 03, No. 08 (May, 1992)
Creators: name: Connections, Victoria Lesbian Community
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Women's rights
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1178818
subject: Lesbians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996540
subject: Lesbianism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996514
subject: Women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176568
subject: Women--Economic conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176665
subject: Women--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176824
subject: Feminism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/922671
subject: Women--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176947
subject: Sex discrimination against women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1114376

description: Lesbianews was established as a newsletter in 1989 to provide a public and safe forum for lesbian communication and exploration in poetry, short fiction and non-fiction. The title changed several times over the years and includes Ellenews, LNews, Lavender Rhinoceros, and Outviews.
Additional file 1 of Diversity, distribution, and function of bacteria in the supraglacial region hit by glacial lake outburst flood in northern Pakistan
Creators: name: Ilahi, Nikhat
name: Bahadur, Ali
name: Wang, Wenyin
name: Degen, A. Allan
name: Kang, Shichang
name: Sajjad, Wasim
name: Shang, Zhanhuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Descriptions of the sampling sites and collected samples near supraglacial lake Dook Pal, Golen Gol Valley, Hindu Rush Range, Chitral, Northern Pakistan. Table S2. Quantification details of extracted DNA from lake-debris and melt-water bacteria. Table S3. Summary of the metagenome dataset of lake-debris and melt-water samples collected around the supraglacial lake in Dook Pal, Golen Gol Valley, Hindu Rush Range, Chitral, Northern Pakistan. Fig S1. View of Dook Pal glacier and the destruction caused by GLOF during July 2019. Fig S2. Rarefaction curves of samples collected at Dook Pal, Golen Gol Valley, Hindu Rush Range, Chitral, Northern Pakistan. Fig S3. Venn diagram presenting the OTUs distribution in glacial lake-debris and melt-water. Fig S4. Heat map of total 14 phyla. The abundance of each phylum is shown by color intensity. The top and left graphs show the clusterings of the bacterial phyla estimated by the Bray–Curtis method. Fig S5. Spearman rank correlation network analyses based on environmental factors interaction with bacterial genera in lake-debris and melt-water separately. The node size is directly proportional to the degree (number of connections). The red dots represent genera. The lines linked nodes (edges) display negative (pink) and positive (green) correlation relationships with P < 0.05. Fig S6. Spearman rank correlation network analysis based on environmental factors that interact with bacterial genera in both melt-water and lake-debris. The node size is directly proportional to the degree (number of connections). The red dots represent different genera. The lines linked nodes (edges) display negative (pink) and positive (green) correlations with P < 0.05. Fig S7: Comparison of the potential biomarkers in melt-water and lake-debris. (A) Indicator bacterial groups in solid and water groups with LDA values > 2. (B) the cladogram shows the phylogenetic distribution of bacterial lineage.
title: Photoelectron spectroscopy and dissociative photoionization of fulminic acid, HCNO (accepted)
Creators: name: Gerlach, Marius
name: Mant, Barry P.
name: Preitschopf, Tobias
name: Karaev, Emil
name: Mayer, Dennis
name: Quitián-Lara, Heidy M.
name: Hemberger, Patrick
name: Bozek, John D
name: Worth, Graham
name: Fischer, Ingo
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2023

description: We report a joint experimental and computational study of the photoelectron spectroscopy and the dissociative photoionization of fulminic acid, HCNO. The molecule is of interest to astrochemistry and astrobiology as a potential precursor of prebiotic molecules. Synchrotron radiation was used as the photon source. Dispersive photoelectron spectra were recorded from 10~eV to 22~eV, covering four band systems in the HCNO cation and an ionization energy of 10.83~eV was determined. Transitions into the Renner-Teller distorted $X^+{}^2\Pi$ state of the cation were simulated using wavepacket dynamics based on a vibronic coupling Hamiltonian. Very good agreement between experiment and theory is obtained. While the first excited state of the cation shows only a broad and unstructured spectrum, the next two higher states exhibit a well-resolved vibrational progression. Transitions into the excited electronic states of \cation{HCNO}{+} were not simulated, due to the large number of electronic states that contribute to these transitions. Nevertheless, a qualitative assignment is given, based on the character of the orbitals involved in the transitions. The dissociative photoionization was investigated by photoelectron-photoion coincidence spectroscopy. The breakdown diagram shows evidence for isomerization from \cation{HCNO}{+} to \cation{HNCO}{+} on the cationic potential energy surface. Zero Kelvin appearance energies for the daughter ions \cation{HCO}{+} and \cation{NCO}{+} have been derived.
description: Author's Accepted Manuscript
Angular velocity distribution in rotating massive stars
Creators: name: Legg, Mark P. C.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Optimal Control of the F${_1}$-ATPase Molecular Motor
Creators: name: Gupta, Deepak
name: Large, Steven J.
name: Toyabe, Shoichi
name: Sivak, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: F$_{1}$-ATPase is a rotary molecular motor that \emph{in vivo} is subject to strong nonequilibrium driving forces. There is great interest in understanding the operational principles governing its high efficiency of free-energy transduction. Here we use a near-equilibrium framework to design a non-trivial control protocol to minimize dissipation in rotating F$_{1}$ to synthesize ATP. We find that the designed protocol requires much less work than a naive (constant-velocity) protocol across a wide range of protocol durations. Our analysis points to a possible mechanism for energetically efficient driving of F$_{1}$ \emph{in vivo} and provides insight into free-energy transduction for a broader class of biomolecular and synthetic machines.
description: 7 pages + SI, Minor revision
Household Illness Prevalence and its Determinants among Under five Children in Gambella Special Wereda, South West Ethiopia
Creators: name: Assegid, Sahilu
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2006

description: A community based cross sectional survey was done in Gambella special wereda to determine the household illness prevalence and its determinants among under five children. A total of 831 children were included in the study. The household illness prevalence was 50.6%. The most common types of illnesses were diarrhea (20.5%), malaria (17.8%), cough/shortness of breath (6.7%), fever (6.6%), measles (0.5%) and other illnesses (7.2%). With regard to malnutrition, the prevalence of stunting was 37.3% wasting, 26.4%, underweight 29.2% and mid upper arm circumference less or equal to 13.5 centimeters was 26.0%. The factors associated with household illness were area of residence, income, stunting, underweight, time of initiation of breastfeeding, bed net in household, immunization for measles, uvulectomy, milk teeth extraction, and pre lacteal feeding (p<0.05). Majority (80.1 %) of mothers' breast feed their child for more than 6 months and 63.4% breast feed for more than 12 months. Overall, 83.8 % of households owned bed net and about 73.9% of households had insecticide treated bed net less than six months ago. About 17.0% of households get safe and continuous water supply for drinking (20.7% urban vs.7.3% rural). With regard to excreta disposal system 38.1% of households have access to excreta disposal (52.2% urban and 4.1% of rural). About 63.0% of households use open field (47.8% of urban households and 95.5% of rural households). With regard to immunization, 64.8% of children were immunized for BCG, 64.8% for polio, 60.1% for DPT, and 50.1% for measles. About 68.4% of mothers had ever followed ANC during the recent pregnancy. More urban women followed ANC than rural (81.8% urban vs.36.5% rural) delivery service 45.6% (57.6% urban vs.16.9% rural), current family planning method use 28.2% (36.1% urban vs. 8.8% rural). About 12.9% of children had uvulectomy, 35.6% had milk teeth extraction, and 44.0% were given prelacteal feeding. This study showed that household illness and malnutrition were common health problems in Gambella special wereda with their peculiarities from other regions. Based on the findings of the study, development of region specific guidelines within the framework of national guideline on the management of childhood illnesses and malnutrition which are common in the area with subsequent training of health workers at all levels, household intervention programs targeting the frequently vii seen illnesses, malnutrition and risk factors to reduce burden of illness and death in the under five children is recommended
Characterization of oxygen defects in diamond by means of density functional theory calculations
Creators: name: Thiering, Gergő
name: Gali, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Point defects in diamond are of high interest as candidates for realizing solid state quantum bits, bioimaging agents, or ultrasensitive electric or magnetic field sensors. Various artificial diamond synthesis methods should introduce oxygen contamination in diamond, however, the incorporation of oxygen into diamond crystal and the nature of oxygen-related point defects are largely unknown. Oxygen may be potentially interesting as a source of quantum bits or it may interact with other point defects which are well established solid state qubits. Here we employ plane-wave supercell calculations within density functional theory, in order to characterize the electronic and magneto-optical properties of various oxygen-related defects. Beside the trivial single interstitial and substitutional oxygen defects we also consider their complexes with vacancies and hydrogen atoms. We find that oxygen defects are mostly electrically active and introduce highly correlated orbitals that pose a challenge for density functional theory modeling. Nevertheless, we are able to identify the fingerprints of substitutional oxygen defect, the oxygen-vacancy and oxygen-vacancy-hydrogen complexes in the electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum. We demonstrate that first principles calculations can predict the motional averaging of the electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum of defects that are subject to Jahn-Teller distortion. We show that the high-spin neutral oxygen-vacancy defect exhibits very fast non-radiative decay from its optical excited state that might hinder to apply it as a qubit.
LesbiaNews, Vol. 03, No. 09 (June, 1992)
Creators: name: Connections, Victoria Lesbian Community
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Women--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176824
subject: Lesbianism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996514
subject: Lesbians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/996540
subject: Feminism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/922671
subject: Women's rights
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1178818
subject: Women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176568
subject: Women--Economic conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176665
subject: Sex discrimination against women
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1114376
subject: Women--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1176947

description: Lesbianews was established as a newsletter in 1989 to provide a public and safe forum for lesbian communication and exploration in poetry, short fiction and non-fiction. The title changed several times over the years and includes Ellenews, LNews, Lavender Rhinoceros, and Outviews.
Operators on a direct integral of Hilbert spaces
Creators: name: Hutchison, Keith.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Multiribbon nanocellulose as a matrix for wound healing
Creators: name: Brown, R. Malcolm
name: Czaja, Wojciech
name: Jeschke, Marc
name: Young, David J.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: A61K45/06
subject: A61K9/70
subject: A61K9/7007
subject: A61K31/56
subject: A61K38/18
subject: A61K38/191
subject: A61L15/16
subject: A61L15/28
subject: A61L27/20
subject: A61L29/043
subject: A61L31/042
subject: A61L2400/12
subject: C08L1/00
subject: C08L1/28
subject: Y02A50/481
subject: 424/445
subject: 424/443
subject: 424/447
subject: 514/9.7

description: The present invention includes compositions and methods for the integration of a non-allergenic nanocellulose into a wound bed. The composition may be formed into a wide variety of implants, e.g., a suture, a sheet, a compress, a bandage, a band, a prosthesis, a fiber, a woven fiber, a bead, a strip, a clasp, a prosthesis, a catheter, a screw, a bone plate, a pin, a bandage or combinations thereof.
Interpretation of Stark broadening measurements on a spatially integrated plasma spectral line
Creators: name: Thouin, Julien
name: Benmouffok, Malyk
name: Freton, Pierre
name: Gonzalez, Jean-Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In thermal plasma spectroscopy, Stark broadening measurement of hydrogen spectral lines is considered to be a good and reliable measurement for electron density. Unlike intensity based measurements, Stark broadening measurements can pose a problem of interpretation when the light collected is the result of a spatial integration. Indeed, when assuming no self-absorption of the emission lines, intensities simply add up but broadenings do not. In order to better understand the results of Stark broadening measurements on our thermal plasma which has an unneglectable thickness, a Python code has been developed based on local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) assumption and calculated plasma composition and properties. This code generates a simulated pseudo experimental (PE) H$α$ spectral line resulting from an integration over the plasma thickness in a selected direction for a given temperature profile. The electron density was obtained using the Stark broadening of the PE spectral line for different temperature profiles. It resulted that this measurement is governed by the maximum electron density profile up until the temperature maximum exceeds that of the maximum electron density. The electron density obtained by broadening measurement is 70% to 80% of the maximum electron density.
description: European Physical Journal: Applied Physics, EDP Sciences, 2022
Variation of ion channel expression in hippocampal CA1 neurons in temporal lobe epilepsy
Creators: name: Arnold, Elizabeth Christine
name: 0000-0002-0411-6559
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2018
Subjects: Hippocampus
CA1 pyramidal neuron
Dorsoventral axis
Septotemporal axis
Epilepsy
Kainic acid
Intrinsic properties
Dendrites
Channel
Whole cell electrophysiology
Immunohistochemistry

description: The CDC estimates one percent of adults in the United States have epilepsy. Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (TLE), which affects the hippocampus and surrounding cortices, is the most common form of focal epilepsy. Hypersynchronous seizure activity increases the likelihood of future seizures and causes progressive brain damage. In animal models of TLE, CA1 neurons have been shown to be susceptible to selective changes in ion channel expression, called acquired channelopathies, which increase the excitability of a neuron. In addition, several recent studies in normal rodents find differences in ion channel expression along the dorsoventral axis of CA1. It is unknown if the presence of acquired channelopathies depends on the dorsoventral region of CA1. Here, we show the excitability of dorsal and ventral CA1 neurons becomes uniform in a status epilepticus (SE) model of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. Dorsal CA1 neurons post-SE have an increased firing rate, reduced interspike interval and increased input resistance, while the properties of ventral CA1 neurons remain stable post-SE. Potential mechanisms for these changes include a dysregulation in M, GIRK or HCN channels, which all have dorsoventral expression gradients and an existing link to epilepsy. Current clamp recordings with pharmacology and immunohistochemistry demonstrate the expression of M and GIRK channels do not change across the dorsoventral axis of CA1 post-SE. The expression of HCN channels, however, is downregulated in dorsal CA1 neurons post-SE contributing to the increased excitability of these neurons. This acquired channelopathy is not present in ventral CA1 neurons post-SE. These results suggest the excitability of dorsal CA1 neurons post-SE become more like ventral CA1 neurons, which likely makes the hippocampal circuit more permissible to seizures, and contributes to the cognitive impairments associated with chronic epilepsy.
Weitere Nachträge zur Qumran-Konkordanz
Creators: name: Dahmen, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Althebraistik
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Althebraistik, Bd. 8 Nr. 3 (1995): Zeitschrift für Althebraistik, Band 8, Heft 3
The origin of the Milky Way globular clusters
Creators: name: Renaud, Florent
name: Agertz, Oscar
name: Gieles, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy used to explore the formation and evolution of star clusters. We investigate in particular the origin of the bimodality observed in the colour and metallicity of globular clusters, and the environmental evolution through cosmic times in the form of tidal tensors. Our results self-consistently confirm previous findings that the blue, metal-poor clusters form in satellite galaxies which are accreted onto the Milky Way, while the red, metal-rich clusters form mostly in situ or, to a lower extent in massive, self-enriched galaxies merging with the Milky Way. By monitoring the tidal fields these populations experience, we find that clusters formed in situ (generally centrally concentrated) feel significantly stronger tides than the accreted ones, both in the present-day, and when averaged over their entire life. Furthermore, we note that the tidal field experienced by Milky Way clusters is significantly weaker in the past than at present-day, confirming that it is unlikely that a power-law cluster initial mass function like that of young massive clusters, is transformed into the observed peaked distribution in the Milky Way with relaxation-driven evaporation in a tidal field.
description: MNRAS accepted
Spectral broadening from turbulence in multiscale lower hybrid current drive simulations
Creators: name: Biswas, Bodhi
name: Bonoli, Paul
name: Ram, Abhay
name: White, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scattering of lower hybrid (LH) waves due to scrape-off layer (SOL) filaments is investigated. It is revealed that scattering can account for the LH spectral gap without any ad hoc modification to the wave-spectrum. This is shown using a multiscale simulation approach which allows, for the first time, the inclusion of full-wave scattering physics in ray-tracing/Fokker-Planck calculations. In this approach, full-wave scattering probabilities are calculated for a wave interacting with a statistical ensemble of filaments. These probabilities are coupled to ray-tracing equations using radiative transfer (RT) theory. This allows the modeling of scattering along the entire ray-trajectory, which can be important in the multi-pass regime. Simulations are conducted for lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) in Alcator C-Mod, resulting in excellent agreement with experimental current and hard X-ray (HXR) profiles. A region in filament parameter space is identified in which the impact of scattering on LHCD is saturated. Such a state coincides with experimental LHCD measurements, suggesting saturation indeed occurs in C-Mod, and therefore the exact statistical properties of the filaments are not important.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures. Revised to fix reference formatting
Additional file 1 of Safety and tolerability of erenumab in individuals with episodic or chronic migraine across age groups: a pooled analysis of placebo-controlled trials
Creators: name: Lampl, Christian
name: Kraus, Viktoria
name: Lehner, Katrina
name: Loop, Brett
name: Chehrenama, Mahan
name: Maczynska, Zofia
name: Ritter, Shannon
name: Klatt, Jan
name: Snellman, Josefin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Baseline characteristics of pooled studies. Supplementary Appendix 1.List of Independent Ethics Committees (IEC) or Institutional Review Boards(IRB) by study center.
Thermo-optic hysteresis with bound states in the continuum
Creators: name: Maksimov, D. N.
name: Kostyukov, A. S.
name: Ershov, A. E.
name: Molokeev, M. S.
name: Bulgakov, E. N.
name: Gerasimov, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider thermo-optic hysteresis in a silicon structure supporting bound state in the continuum. Taking into account radiative heat transfer as a major cooling mechanism we constructed a non-linear model describing the optical response. It is shown that the thermo-optic hysteresis can be obtained with low intensities of incident light $I_0\approx 1~\rm{W/m^2}$ at the red edge of the visible under the critical coupling condition.
The structure of very massive stars including the effects of a magnetic field and rotation
Creators: name: Davies, G. F.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Production and secretion of glucose in photosynthetic prokaryotes (cyanobacteria)
Creators: name: Brown, R. Malcolm
name: Nobles, David R.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: C12P7/10
subject: C12P19/02
subject: C12P19/04
subject: Y02E50/16
subject: Y02E50/17
subject: 435/252.3
subject: 435/6.15
subject: 435/15
subject: 435/18
subject: 435/100
subject: 435/101
subject: 435/105
subject: 435/193
subject: 435/257.2
subject: 435/320.1

description: The present invention includes compositions and methods for making and using an isolated cyanobacterium that includes a portion of an exogenous bacterial cellulose operon sufficient to express bacterial cellulose, whereby the cyanobacterium produces extracellular glucose. The compositions and methods of the present invention may be used as a new global crop for the manufacture of cellulose, CO2 fixation, for the production of alternative sources of conventional cellulose as well as a biofuel and precursors thereof.
Bibliographische Dokumentation. Lexikalisches und grammatisches Material
Creators: name: Müller, Hans-Peter
name: Lange, Armin
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Althebraistik
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Althebraistik, Bd. 8 Nr. 3 (1995): Zeitschrift für Althebraistik, Band 8, Heft 3
Single-inclusive jet production in electron-nucleon collisions through next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Abelof, Gabriel
name: Boughezal, Radja
name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Petriello, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the ${\cal O}(α^2α_s^2)$ perturbative corrections to inclusive jet production in electron-nucleon collisions. This process is of particular interest to the physics program of a future Electron Ion Collider (EIC). We include all relevant partonic processes, including deep-inelastic scattering contributions, photon-initiated corrections, and parton-parton scattering terms that first appear at this order. Upon integration over the final-state hadronic phase space we validate our results for the deep-inelastic corrections against the known next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) structure functions. Our calculation uses the $N$-jettiness subtraction scheme for performing higher-order computations, and allows for a completely differential description of the deep-inelastic scattering process. We describe the application of this method to inclusive jet production in detail, and present phenomenological results for the proposed EIC. The NNLO corrections have a non-trivial dependence on the jet kinematics and arise from an intricate interplay between all contributing partonic channels.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
High resolution replicas
Creators: name: Brown, R. Malcolm
name: Mizuta, Shun
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: B22D23/00
subject: B82Y30/00
subject: Y10S977/881
subject: Y10S977/89
subject: Y10S977/902
subject: 164/46
subject: 427/4
subject: 427/250
subject: 977/881
subject: 977/890
subject: 977/902

description: Disclosed are improved methods for preparing high resolution replicas for electron microscopic analysis. Replicas are prepared having a resolution capability less than ten angstroms, with structures of even less than five angstroms being readily discernible. Particular aspects of the invention concern the use of a platinum/carbon evaporant to prepare extremely thin replica surfaces which allow the visualization of structures heretofore unresolvable. The replication is performed at high vacuum, on the order of 10.sup.-5 Torr or better, with continuous rotation of the sample to allow for an even distribution of the evaporant. The resultant replica surfaces are on the order of no more than 5 to 10 angstroms thick. The replica technology disclosed herein is applicable to both biological as well as non-biological samples, including tissues, biochemicals, metals and polymers and even computer chips and superconductor surfaces.