cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Standardized Methods for Improving Farm Decisions - Decision Support System for Poultry Producers
Creators: name: Manos, Basil
name: Voros, Mihaly
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Farm Management
Livestock Production/Industries

description: The need for better farm decisions is not a new problem. However, in recent years this problem has become even more important, particularly for capital intensive farming. In this paper we present very briefly the standardised methods used for improving farm decisions and we insist on a Decision Support System for poultry producers.
More specifically, firstly we present the Operational Research methods used mainly at farm level in order to assist the farmers and the decision makers in improving their decisions. Secondly and more widely we present a Decision Support System for poultry producers which is currently implemented in co-operation with the Department of Agricultural Economics of Thessaloniki University in Greece and the Hungarian Management Consulting Company EUROPARITAS.
description: Ninth International Farm Management Congress, Budapest, Hungary, 1993
Hybrid Quasicrystals, Transport and Localization in Products of Minimal Sets
Creators: name: Carvalho, Tulio O.
name: de Oliveira, Cesar R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider convex combinations of finite-valued almost periodic sequences (mainly substitution sequences) and put them as potentials of one-dimensional tight-binding models. We prove that these sequences are almost periodic. We call such combinations {\em hybrid quasicrystals} and these studies are related to the minimality, under the shift on both coordinates, of the product space of the respective (minimal) hulls. We observe a rich variety of behaviors on the quantum dynamical transport ranging from localization to transport.
description: 3 figures. To appear in Journal of Stat. Physics
Standardized Methods for Improving Farm Decisions - Production and Financial Performance Standards in Ranch Management
Creators: name: McGrann, James M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Productivity Analysis
Farm Management

description: National ranch financial statement and beef cattle enterprise production and financial performance measuring standardization has been developed through consensus agreement of users. The standards are becoming an important management tool in the United States. Standardization facilitates education, data base development and more effective performance analysis. Measuring performance is necessary to manage for performance. Opportunities exist for greater standardization of measures and terminology in farm and ranch management internationally and would greatly facilitate international exchange of performance information.
description: Ninth International Farm Management Congress, Budapest, Hungary, 1993
Studies on the hormonal regulation of hepatic phospholipid metabolism
Creators: name: Sommerman, Eric Frank
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Investigations were carried out on the role of glucagon and calcium in the regulation of hepatic phospholipid biosynthesis. It was found that glucagon inhibits de novo phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes. This inhibition was associated with an inhibition of CTP:phosphochocline cytidylyltransferase activity, which is the regulatory enzyme for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. Calcium was shown to inhibit the uptake of choline in hepatocytes by decreasing the Vmax of the saturatable uptake system. It also slightly inhibited the rate of phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis by the de novo pathway, but not by the N-methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine. However, these experiments were difficult to interpret due to the use of ionophore A23187 to vary cytosolic calcium concentrations. This ionophore has many other effects on hepatocytes which could indirectly alter the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine. In vitro studies were carried out to determine the effect of calmodulin on CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase activity. Although calmodulin did not effect the activity under the conditions of the assay, an impurity of some calmodulin preparations was found which inhibited the cytidylyltransferase in a calcium independent fashion. The inhibitor had some peptide like properties. The effect of calcium on the incorporation of[3- ³H] serine into phospholipids was also investigated. Calcium was found to increase the amount of label recovered in phospholipid. It was also found that,the label was rapidly transfered from phosphatidyserine to phosphatidylethanolamine. On the basis of these results, a model is presented for the relationships between calcium and phosphatidylserine metabolism.
Crenicichla iguassuensis Haseman 1911
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Crenicichla
Crenicichla iguassuensis

description: C. iguassuensis Haseman, 1911
confirmed for Argentina from the Río Iguazú info
published in Casciotta et al. (2016)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Decay of correlations and invariance principles for dispersing billiards with cusps, and related planar billiard flows
Creators: name: Bálint, Péter
name: Melbourne, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37D50 (Primary) 37A25, 60F17 (Secondary)

description: Following recent work of Chernov, Markarian, and Zhang, it is known that the billiard map for dispersing billiards with zero angle cusps has slow decay of correlations with rate 1/n. Since the collisions inside a cusp occur in quick succession, it is reasonable to expect a much faster decay rate in continuous time. In this paper we prove that the flow is rapid mixing: correlations decay faster than any polynomial rate. A consequence is that the flow admits strong statistical properties such as the almost sure invariance principle, even though the billiard map does not. The techniques in this paper yield new results for other standard examples in planar billiards, including Bunimovich flowers and stadia.
description: 14 pages
Fractional Chern insulators in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Xie, Yonglong
name: Pierce, Andrew T.
name: Park, Jeong Min
name: Parker, Daniel E.
name: Khalaf, Eslam
name: Ledwith, Patrick
name: Cao, Yuan
name: Lee, Seung Hwan
name: Chen, Shaowen
name: Forrester, Patrick R.
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Vishwanath, Ashvin
name: Jarillo-Herrero, Pablo
name: Yacoby, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fractional Chern insulators (FCIs) are lattice analogues of fractional quantum Hall states that may provide a new avenue toward manipulating non-abelian excitations. Early theoretical studies have predicted their existence in systems with energetically flat Chern bands and highlighted the critical role of a particular quantum band geometry. Thus far, however, FCI states have only been observed in Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene aligned with hexagonal boron nitride (BLG/hBN), in which a very large magnetic field is responsible for the existence of the Chern bands, precluding the realization of FCIs at zero field and limiting its potential for applications. By contrast, magic angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) supports flat Chern bands at zero magnetic field, and therefore offers a promising route toward stabilizing zero-field FCIs. Here we report the observation of eight FCI states at low magnetic field in MATBG enabled by high-resolution local compressibility measurements. The first of these states emerge at 5 T, and their appearance is accompanied by the simultaneous disappearance of nearby topologically-trivial charge density wave states. Unlike the BLG/hBN platform, we demonstrate that the principal role of the weak magnetic field here is merely to redistribute the Berry curvature of the native Chern bands and thereby realize a quantum band geometry favorable for the emergence of FCIs. Our findings strongly suggest that FCIs may be realized at zero magnetic field and pave the way for the exploration and manipulation of anyonic excitations in moiré systems with native flat Chern bands.
D4.3 - Review of historic datasets covering multiple stresses in tomato
Creators: name: Tran, Fanny
name: Quesada, Nora
name: Iannetta, Pete
name: Young, Mark
name: Bienkowski, Damian
name: Holland, Jonathan
name: Begg, Graham
name: White, Philip
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This document outlines the work carried out to complete Deliverable D4.3 ‘Review of historic datasets covering multiple stresses in tomato’. A systematic methodology has been thoroughly designed and applied to identify, collate and synthesise the available evidence on techniques and management approaches that aim that optimise the productivity of tomatoes under conditions of water and/or nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorous) deficit. A systematic map was considered the most appropriate approach to meet the objective of the review, which includes the identification of the current state of a range of interventions and extent to which each has been studied. The insight will help direct the foci of researchers, growers and policy makers.
Changing Patterns of Advice
Creators: name: Morgan, E.W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: In the future, there will be considerably less free advice available to the farmer. As advisory services become more directly chargeable, farmers will question more closely the value they are getting; the success of consultancy agencies will be entirely in the hands of the field staff. Changes in the agriculture industry will require consultants with the skill and ability to respond to the changing climate. Financial planning and budgeting are seen high on the farmers' needs. To help in this direction, professional advisors are likely to be equipped with portable computers which readily enable various options to be examined. Government legislation and changes in European Community policies will influence the role of the advisor. There is a market for consultancy,with keen competition from Farmers who will demand even higher professional standards.
description: Ninth International Farm Management Congress, Budapest, Hungary, 1993
The Development of New Farming Systems
Creators: name: Morris, T.R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Farm Management
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: New farming systems are important, not because they bring more profit to farmers in general, but because it is always in the interests of the consumer to reduce the resource cost of producing food. Consideration of the development of the poultry industry over the past 30 years leads to the conclusion that it has succeeded in capturing new markets because of close cooperation between veterinarians, geneticists, nutritionists, engineers and entrepreneurs in the industry.
Consideration of the needs of the dairy industry today leads to the conclusion that new farming systems will be developed from the work of molecular biologists, physiologists, biochemists, electronic engineers, model builders and farmers who will need a strong core of animal scientists to keep them on the right road. State funded extension workers are needed to transmit existing knowledge to farmers where the industry is fragmented and consists of large numbers of independent producers with limited technical knowledge. For industries which have coalesced into a small number of much larger production units, direct contact between managers and agricultural scientists is a more effective system for ensuring the two-way flow of knowledge.
description: Ninth International Farm Management Congress, Budapest, Hungary, 1993
Reproducing the UVJ Color Distribution of Star-forming Galaxies at 0.5 < z < 2.5 with a Geometric Model of Dust Attenuation
Creators: name: Zuckerman, Leah
name: Belli, Sirio
name: Leja, Joel
name: Tacchella, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the distribution of rest-frame U-V and V-J colors for star-forming galaxies at 0.5 < z < 2.5. Using stellar population synthesis, stochastic star formation histories, and a simple prescription for the dust attenuation that accounts for the shape and inclination of galaxies, we construct a model for the distribution of galaxy colors. With only two free parameters, this model is able to reproduce the observed galaxy colors as a function of redshift and stellar mass remarkably well. Our analysis suggests that the wide range of dust attenuation values measured for star-forming galaxies at a given redshift and stellar mass is almost entirely due to the effect of inclination; if all galaxies were observed edge-on, they would show very similar dust attenuation. This result has important implications for the interpretation of dust attenuation measurements, the treatment of UV and IR luminosity, and the comparison between numerical simulations and observations.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Crenicichla tapii Pialek, Dragova, Casciotta, Almiron & Rican 2015
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Crenicichla
Crenicichla tapii

description: C. tapii Piálek, Dragová, Casciotta, Almirón & Říčan, 2015
new species from the Río Iguazú in Misiones info
published in Piálek et al. (2015)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Dynamics of surface solitons at the edge of chirped optical lattices
Creators: name: Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
name: Vysloukh, Victor A.
name: Torner, Lluis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address soliton formation at the edge of chirped optical lattices imprinted in Kerr-type nonlinear media. We find families of power thresholdless surface waves that do not exist at other types of lattice interfaces. Such solitons form due to combined action of internal reflection at the interface, distributed Bragg-type reflection, and focusing nonlinearity. Remarkably, we discover that surfaces of chirped lattices are soliton attractors: Below an energy threshold, solitons launched well within the lattice self-bend toward the interface, and then stick to it.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
D5.1 – Report on standard cultivation practices, nutrient/water balances at farm level and production costs in the TOMRES farmers network
Creators: name: Maggio, Albino
name: Savvas, Dimitrios
name: Boleda, Sergi
name: Karatzas, Christos
name: Tamburrino, Raffaele
name: Bogoescu, Marian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: To report on the achievements about standard cultivation practices, nutrient/water balances at farm level and production costs in the TOMRES farmer network.
Agricultural Policies and Their Impacts
Creators: name: Onucheyo, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Africa's food and agricultural problems have remained largely because of lack of adequate attention to the real policy and management issues, and ephemeral and inconsistent policies. Africa must borrow a leaf from the North in the background, commitment and tenure of the Ministers of Agriculture. Also, favourable policies directed only at the farmers were inadequate to cope with Africa's food and agricultural problems. The other players in the agricultural industry, agro-processors, banks, marketers of farm inputs, etc, require similar attention. Programmes geared at specific groups must recognise that the targeted groups do not live in isolation. Africa heeds support to develop strong agricultural voice. The NCOS in the farm sector should be supported to achieve this. There are examples of successes, particularly in areas of export and mobilization of small- scale farmers.
description: Ninth International Farm Management Congress, Budapest, Hungary, 1993
Crenicichla tuca Pialek, Dragova, Casciotta, Almiron & Rican 2015
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Crenicichla
Crenicichla tuca

description: C. tuca Piálek, Dragová, Casciotta, Almirón & Říčan, 2015
new species from the Río Iguazú in Misiones info
published in Piálek et al. (2015)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Extension Farm Management Education in the United States. Changes and Challenges
Creators: name: Smith, B. Daniel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Farm Management
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: The Extension System in the United States is being challenged to adjust to changing social and economic conditions both domestically and globally. Extension farm management programs are directly impacted by these changes. The major changes include: (1) decreased public funding for extension, (2) more emphasis on the environment and the sustainability of agriculture, (3) decreased farm subsidies, (4) farm policy that focuses on a more market oriented agricultural economy, and (5) changes in farm structure. Smaller extension farm management staffs are forcing more emphasis on program priorities. These will include: (1) develop programs targeted to small, medium and large farms, (2) interdisciplinary systems approach that focuses on sustainability and risk management, (3) better trained extension agents with multi-county or area assignments, (4) increased linkages with the private sector, (5) private grant and/or contract funding, and (6) user fees.
description: Ninth International Farm Management Congress, Budapest, Hungary, 1993
Comprehensive Broadband X-ray and Multiwavelength Study of Active Galactic Nuclei in Local 57 Ultra/luminous Infrared Galaxies Observed with NuSTAR and/or Swift/BAT
Creators: name: Yamada, Satoshi
name: Ueda, Yoshihiro
name: Tanimoto, Atsushi
name: Imanishi, Masatoshi
name: Toba, Yoshiki
name: Ricci, Claudio
name: Privon, George C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a systematic X-ray spectroscopic analysis of 57 local ultra/luminous infrared galaxy systems (containing 84 individual galaxies) observed with Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array and/or Swift/BAT. Combining soft X-ray data obtained with Chandra, XMM-Newton, Suzaku and/or Swift/XRT, we identify 40 hard ($>$10 keV) X-ray detected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and constrain their torus parameters with the X-ray clumpy torus model XCLUMPY (Tanimoto et al. 2019). Among the AGNs at $z < 0.03$, for which sample biases are minimized, the fraction of Compton-thick ($N_{\rm H} \geq 10^{24}$ cm$^{-2}$) AGNs reaches 64$^{+14}_{-15}$% (6/9 sources) in late mergers, while 24$^{+12}_{-10}$% (3/14 sources) in early mergers, consistent with the tendency reported by Ricci et al. (2017). We find that the bolometric AGN luminosities derived from the infrared data increase, but the X-ray to bolometric luminosity ratios decrease, with merger stage. The X-ray weak AGNs in late mergers ubiquitously show massive outflows at sub-pc to kpc scales. Among them, the most luminous AGNs ($L_{\rm bol,AGN} \sim 10^{46}$ erg s$^{-1}$) have relatively small column densities of $\lesssim$10$^{23}$ cm$^{-2}$ and almost super-Eddington ratios ($λ_{\rm Edd} \sim$ 1.0). Their torus covering factors ($C_{\rm T}^{\rm (22)} \sim 0.6$) are larger than those of Swift/BAT selected AGNs with similarly high Eddington ratios. These results suggest a scenario that, in the final stage of mergers, multiphase strong outflows are produced due to chaotic quasi-spherical inflows and the AGN becomes extremely X-ray weak and deeply buried due to obscuration by inflowing and/or outflowing material.
description: 85 pages, 88 figures, accepted in ApJS
Crenicichla yjhui Pialek, Casciotta, Almiron & Rican 2018
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Crenicichla
Crenicichla yjhui

description: C. yjhui Piálek, Casciotta, Almirón & Říčan, 2018 NEW
new species from the arroyo Urugua-í in Misiones info
published in Piálek et al. (2018)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Holographic Systematics of D-brane Inflation
Creators: name: Baumann, Daniel
name: Dymarsky, Anatoly
name: Kachru, Shamit
name: Klebanov, Igor R.
name: McAllister, Liam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a systematic treatment of possible corrections to the inflaton potential for D-brane inflation in the warped deformed conifold. We consider the D3-brane potential in the presence of the most general possible corrections to the throat geometry sourced by coupling to the bulk of a compact Calabi-Yau space. This corresponds to the potential on the Coulomb branch of the dual gauge theory, in the presence of arbitrary perturbations of the Lagrangian. The leading contributions arise from perturbations by the most relevant operators that do not destroy the throat geometry. We find a generic contribution from a non-chiral operator of dimension $Δ=2$ associated with a global symmetry current, resulting in a negative contribution to the inflaton mass-squared. If the Calabi-Yau preserves certain discrete symmetries, this is the dominant correction to the inflaton potential, and fine-tuning of the inflaton mass is possible. In the absence of such discrete symmetries, the dominant contribution comes from a chiral operator with $Δ=3/2$, corresponding to a $ϕ^{3/2}$ term in the inflaton potential. The resulting inflationary models are phenomenologically similar to the inflection point scenarios arising from specific D7-brane embeddings, but occur under far more general circumstances. Our strategy extends immediately to other warped geometries, given sufficient knowledge of the Kaluza-Klein spectrum.
description: 28 pages; v2: minor clarifications; v3: version to appear in JHEP
Geophagus brasiliensis
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Geophagus
Geophagus brasiliensis

description: G. brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
first record for Argentina from the Río Iguazú info
published in Casciotta et al. (2016)
original Chromis brasiliensis
remarks introduced exotic species
origin coastal basins in East and Southeast Brazil
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Brane Tilings
Creators: name: Kennaway, Kristian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review and extend the progress made over the past few years in understanding the structure of toric quiver gauge theories; those which are induced on the world-volume of a stack of D3-branes placed at the tip of a toric Calabi-Yau cone, at an ``orbifold point'' in Kaehler moduli space. These provide an infinite class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories which may be studied in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. It is now understood that these gauge theories are completely specified by certain two-dimensional torus graphs, called brane tilings, and the combinatorics of the dimer models on these graphs. In particular, knowledge of the dual Sasaki-Einstein metric is not required to determine the gauge theory, only topological and symplectic properties of the toric Calabi-Yau cone. By analyzing the symmetries of the toric quiver theories we derive the dimer models and use them to construct the moduli space of the theory both classically and semiclassically. Using mirror symmetry the brane tilings are shown to arise in string theory on the world-volumes of the fractional D6-branes that are mirror to the stack of D3-branes at the tip of the cone.
description: 63 pages, 22 figures, invited review submitted to IJMPA
SU(3) symmetry and its breaking effects in semileptonic heavy baryon decays
Creators: name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: Huang, Fei
name: Wang, Wei
name: Xing, Zhi-Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the flavor SU(3) symmetry to analyze semileptonic decays of anti-triplet charmed baryons ($Λ^{+}_{c},Ξ_{c}^{+,0}$) and find that the experimental data on ${\cal B}(Λ_c\toΛ\ell^+ν_{\ell})$ implies $\mathcal{B}(Ξ_c^0\toΞ^-e^+ν_{e})=(4.10\pm0.46)\%$ and $\mathcal{B}(Ξ_c^0\toΞ^-μ^+ν_μ)= (3.98\pm0.57)\%$. When this prediction is confronted with recent experimental results from Belle collaboration $\mathcal{B}(Ξ_c^0\toΞ^-e^+ν_e)=1.31(04\pm07\pm38)\%$ and $\mathcal{B}(Ξ_c^0\toΞ^-μ^+ν_μ)=1.27(06\pm10\pm 37)\%$, it is found that the SU(3) symmetry is severely broken. We then consider the generic SU(3) breaking effects in these decays and find that the data can be accommodated in different scenarios but the breaking effects are inevitably large. In some interesting scenarios, we also explore the testable implications in these scenarios which can be tested with more data become available. Similar analyses are carried out for semileptonic anti-triplet beauty baryon to octet baryons and anti-triplet charmed baryons. The validity of SU(3) for these decays can also be examined when data become available.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures and 7 tables
Penrose limits in non-Abelian T-dual of Klebanov-Tseytlin Background
Creators: name: Roychowdhury, Sourav
name: Tripathy, Prasanta K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider the Klebanov-Tseytlin background and its non-Abelian T-dual geometry along a suitably chosen $SU(2)$ subgroup of isometries. We analyse the Penrose limits along various null geodesics of both the geometries. We observe that, the Klebanov-Tseytlin geometry does not admit any pp-wave solutions. However, the T-dual background gives rise to pp-wave solution upon taking the Penrose limit along some appropriate null geodesic. We comment on the possible gauge theory dual for our pp-wave background.
description: 1+32 pages; v2; Supersymmetry discussion added; references added; Accepted to Phys. Rev. D
Gymnogeophagus constellatus Malabarba, Malabarba & Reis 2015
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus constellatus

description: G. constellatus Malabarba, Malabarba & Reis, 2015 NEW
first record for Argentina from the Río Uruguay basin info
published in Říčan et al. (2017)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Nonlinear c-axis transport in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+d) from two-barrier tunneling
Creators: name: Giura, M.
name: Pompeo, N.
name: Silva, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the peculiar features observed through intrinsic tunneling spectroscopy of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ mesas in the normal state, we have extended the normal state two-barrier model for the c-axis transport [M. Giura et al., Phys. Rev. B {\bf 68}, 134505 (2003)] to the analysis of $dI/dV$ curves. We have found that the purely normal-state model reproduces all the following experimental features: (a) the parabolic $V$-dependence of $dI/dV$ in the high-$T$ region (above the conventional pseudogap temperature), (b) the emergence and the nearly voltage-independent position of the "humps" from this parabolic behavior lowering the temperature, and (c) the crossing of the absolute $dI/dV$ curves at a characteristic voltage $V^\times$. Our findings indicate that conventional tunneling can be at the origin of most of the uncommon features of the c axis transport in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$. We have compared our calculations to experimental data taken in severely underdoped and slightly underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ small mesas. We have found good agreement between the data and the calculations, without any shift of the calculated dI/dV on the vertical scale. In particular, in the normal state (above $T^\ast$) simple tunneling reproduces the experimental dI/dV quantitatively. Below $T^\ast$ quantitative discrepancies are limited to a simple rescaling of the voltage in the theoretical curves by a factor $\sim$2. The need for such modifications remains an open question, that might be connected to a change of the charge of a fraction of the carriers across the pseudogap opening.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Gymnogeophagus lipokarenos Malabarba, Malabarba & Reis 2015
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus lipokarenos

description: G. lipokarenos Malabarba, Malabarba & Reis, 2015
first record for Argentina from the Río Uruguay basin info
published in Casciotta et al. (2017)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Gymnogeophagus taroba Casciotta, Almiron, Pialek & Rican 2017
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus taroba

description: G. taroba Casciotta, Almirón, Piálek & Říčan, 2017 NEW
first record for Argentina from the Río Iguazú basin info
published in Casciotta et al. (2017)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Comparison between different dose calculation algorithms available in TRiP98 and between the beam model of HIT and GSI
Creators: name: Eichhorn, A.
name: La Tessa, C.
name: Scifoni, E.
name: Krämer, M.
name: Parodi, K.
name: Durante, M.
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt
Year: 2014
Subjects: Physics

description: GSI Scientific Report 2013 - GSI Report 2014-1
Comparison of the beam mixing models proposed by Lam and Zaider and Rossi and a derived Dt extension for the Zaider and Rossi model
Creators: name: Steinsträter, O.
name: Friedrich, T.
name: Krämer, M.
name: Durante, M.
name: Scholz, M.
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt
Year: 2014
Subjects: Physics

description: GSI Scientific Report 2013 - GSI Report 2014-1
Discovery of the Ultra-Bright Type II-L Supernova 2008es
Creators: name: Gezari, S.
name: Halpern, J. P.
name: Grupe, D.
name: Yuan, F.
name: Quimby, R.
name: McKay, T.
name: Chamarro, D.
name: Sisson, M. D.
name: Akerlof, C.
name: Wheeler, J. C.
name: Brown, P. J.
name: Cenko, S. B.
name: Rau, A.
name: Djordjevic, J. O.
name: Terndrup, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery by the Robotic Optical Transient Experiment (ROTSE-IIIb) telescope of SN 2008es, an overluminous supernova (SN) at z=0.205 with a peak visual magnitude of -22.2. We present multiwavelength follow-up observations with the Swift satellite and several ground-based optical telescopes. The ROTSE-IIIb observations constrain the time of explosion to be 23+/-1 rest-frame days before maximum. The linear decay of the optical light curve, and the combination of a symmetric, broad Hαemission line profile with broad P Cygni Hβand Na I \lambda5892 profiles, are properties reminiscent of the bright Type II-L SNe 1979C and 1980K, although SN 2008es is greater than 10 times more luminous. The host galaxy is undetected in pre-supernova Sloan Digital Sky Survey images, and similar to Type II-L SN 2005ap (the most luminous SN ever observed), the host is most likely a dwarf galaxy with M_r > -17. Swift Ultraviolet/Optical Telescope observations in combination with Palomar photometry measure the SED of the SN from 200 to 800 nm to be a blackbody that cools from a temperature of 14,000 K at the time of the optical peak to 6400 K 65 days later. The inferred blackbody radius is in good agreement with the radius expected for the expansion speed measured from the broad lines (10,000 km/s). The bolometric luminosity at the optical peak is 2.8 x 10^44 erg/s, with a total energy radiated over the next 65 days of 5.6 x 10^50 erg. We favor a model in which the exceptional peak luminosity is a consequence of the core-collapse explosion of a progenitor star with a low-mass extended hydrogen envelope and a stellar wind with a density close to the upper limit on the mass-loss rate measured from the lack of an X-ray detection by the Swift X-Ray Telescope. (Abridged).
description: Accepted to ApJ, 14 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, emulateapj, corrections from proofs added
D6.4. - Practice abstracts
Creators: name: Colla, Paola
name: Jaenicke, Hannah
name: Schmittgen, Simone
name: Ellenberger, Jan
name: Cardinale, Francesca
name: Kalozoumis, Panagiotis
name: Savvas, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The document collates the practice abstracts developed by TOMRES from M1 to M21 and to be disseminated through internal and external platforms (EIP-Agri) during the project implementation.
A Generic Rate Equation for modeling Enzymatic Reactions under Living Conditions
Creators: name: Lee, L. W.
name: Yin, L.
name: Zhu, X. M.
name: Ao, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Based on our experience in kinetic modeling of coupled multiple metabolic pathways we propose a generic rate equation for the dynamical modeling of metabolic kinetics. Its symmetric form makes the kinetic parameters (or functions) easy to relate to values in database and to use in computation. In addition, such form is workable to arbitrary number of substrates and products with different stoichiometry. We explicitly show how to obtain such rate equation exactly for various binding mechanisms. Hence the proposed rate equation is formally rigorous. Various features of such a generic rate equation are discussed. For irreversible reactions, the product inhibition which directly arise from enzymatic reaction is eliminated in a natural way. We also discuss how to include the effects of modifiers and cooperativity.
description: Accepted by Journal of Biological Systems (8 Sep 2007)
D6.3 - TOMRES information material in each country
Creators: name: Jaenicke, Hannah
name: Albè, Beatrice
name: Ceccaroni, Andrea
name: Schubert, Andrea
name: Colla, Paola
name: Cardinale, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Presenting the structure of the flyer and banner for promoting the project.
The ALPINE-ALMA [CII] survey: The contribution of major mergers to the galaxy mass assembly at z~5
Creators: name: Romano, M.
name: Cassata, P.
name: Morselli, L.
name: Jones, G. C.
name: Ginolfi, M.
name: Zanella, A.
name: Béthermin, M.
name: Capak, P.
name: Faisst, A.
name: Fèvre, O. Le
name: Schaerer, D.
name: Silverman, J. D.
name: Yan, L.
name: Bardelli, S.
name: Boquien, M.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.
name: Enia, A.
name: Fujimoto, S.
name: Gruppioni, C.
name: Hathi, N. P.
name: Ibar, E.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Lemaux, B. C.
name: Rodighiero, G.
name: Vergani, D.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Zucca, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy mergers are thought to be one of the main mechanisms of the mass assembly of galaxies. Recently, many works have suggested a possible increase in the fraction of major mergers in the early Universe, reviving the debate on which processes (e.g., cold accretion, star formation, mergers) most contribute to the mass build-up of galaxies through cosmic time. To estimate the importance of major mergers in this context, we make use of the new data collected by the ALMA Large Program to INvestigate [CII] at Early times (ALPINE), which observed the [CII] 158 $μ$m emission line from a sample of 75 main-sequence star-forming galaxies at 4.4 < z < 5.9. We used, for the first time, the morpho-kinematic information provided by the [CII] emission to obtain the fraction of major mergers ($f_{MM}$) at z~5. By adopting different prescriptions for the merger timescales ($T_{MM}$), we converted this fraction into the merger rate per galaxy ($R_{MM}$) and per volume ($Γ_{MM}$). We then combined our results with those at lower redshifts from the literature, computing the cosmic evolution of the merger fraction. This is described by a rapid increase from z~0 to higher redshifts, a peak at z~3, and a slow decrease towards earlier epochs. Depending on the timescale prescription used, this fraction translates into a merger rate ranging between ~0.1 and ~4.0 Gyr$^{-1}$ at z~5. Finally, we compare the specific star formation and star-formation rate density with the analogous quantities from major mergers. Our new ALPINE data reveal the presence of a significant merging activity in the early Universe. However, whether this population of mergers can provide a relevant contribution to the galaxy mass assembly at these redshifts and through the cosmic epochs is strongly dependent on the assumption of the merger timescale.
description: Accepted for publication in section 4. Extragalactic astronomy of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Quantum electrodynamics and experiment demonstrate the non-retarded nature of electrodynamical force fields
Creators: name: Field, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In quantum electrodynamics, the quantitatively most successful theory in the history of science, intercharge forces obeying the inverse square law are due to the exchange of space-like virtual photons. The fundamental quantum process underlying applications as diverse as the gyromagnetic ratio of the electron and electrical machinery is then Møller scattering $ee \to ee$. Analysis of the quantum amplitude for this process shows that the corresponding intercharge force acts instantaneously. This prediction has been verified in a recent experiment.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. V2 important typo removed. V3 another important typo removed
Gymnogeophagus terrapurpura Loureiro, Zarucki, Malabarba & Gonzalez-Bergonzoni 2016
Creators: name: Koerber, Stefan
name: Litz, Thomas O.
name: Mirande, Juan Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus terrapurpura

description: G. terrapurpura Loureiro, Zarucki, Malabarba & González-Bergonzoni, 2016
first record for Argentina from the Río Uruguay basin info
published in García et al. (2017)
description: Published as part of Koerber, Stefan, Litz, Thomas O. & Mirande, Juan Marcos, 2018, CLOFFAR - update 5 - supplement to Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina., pp. 1-13 in Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 60 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11558342
Controlled beam loss experiment at SIS18
Creators: name: Bozyk, L.
name: Kester, O.
name: Lavrik, V.
name: Reiter, A.
Publisher: name: GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt
Year: 2014
Subjects: Physics

description: GSI Scientific Report 2013 - GSI Report 2014-1
Is there an upper limit to black hole masses?
Creators: name: Natarajan, Priyamvada
name: Treister, Ezequiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make a case for the existence for ultra-massive black holes (UMBHs) in the Universe, but argue that there exists a likely upper limit to black hole masses of the order of $M \sim 10^{10} \msun$. We show that there are three strong lines of argument that predicate the existence of UMBHs: (i) expected as a natural extension of the observed black hole mass bulge luminosity relation, when extrapolated to the bulge luminosities of bright central galaxies in clusters; (ii) new predictions for the mass function of seed black holes at high redshifts predict that growth via accretion or merger-induced accretion inevitably leads to the existence of rare UMBHs at late times; (iii) the local mass function of black holes computed from the observed X-ray luminosity functions of active galactic nuclei predict the existence of a high mass tail in the black hole mass function at $z = 0$. Consistency between the optical and X-ray census of the local black hole mass function requires an upper limit to black hole masses. This consistent picture also predicts that the slope of the $M_{\rm bh}$-$σ$ relation will evolve with redshift at the high mass end. Models of self-regulation that explain the co-evolution of the stellar component and nuclear black holes naturally provide such an upper limit. The combination of multi-wavelength constraints predicts the existence of UMBHs and simultaneously provides an upper limit to their masses. The typical hosts for these local UMBHs are likely the bright, central cluster galaxies in the nearby Universe.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. MNRAS accepted, references updated
Enhanced soliton interactions by inhomogeneous nonlocality and nonlinearity
Creators: name: Ye, Fangwei
name: Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
name: Torner, Lluis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the interactions between optical solitons in the system with longitudinally varying nonlocality degree and nonlinearity strength. We consider a physical model describing light propagation in nematic liquid crystals featuring a strongly nonlocal nonlinear response. We reveal that the variation of the nonlocality and nonlinearity along the propagation direction can substantially enhance or weaken the interaction between out-of-phase solitons. This phenomenon manifests itself as a slowdown or acceleration of the soliton collision dynamics in one-dimensional geometries or of the soliton spiraling rate in bulk media. Therefore, one finds that by engineering the nonlocality and nonlinearity variation rate one can control the output soliton location.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Physical Review A
About the traversability of thin-shell wormholes
Creators: name: de Celis, E. Rubín
name: Simeone, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traversability in relation with tides across thin-shell wormholes is analyzed. Conditions for a safe travel through a wormhole throat are established in terms of the parameters characterizing the geometries and reasonable assumptions regarding the travellers motion. Most convenient geometries turn to include the physically interesting example of wormholes connecting locally flat submanifolds as those associated to gauge cosmic strings. A certain relaxation of the conditions imposed and the corresponding extension of the set of admissible configurations is also briefly discussed.
description: 13 pages, no figures
Differentiable Programming of Isometric Tensor Networks
Creators: name: Geng, Chenhua
name: Hu, Hong-Ye
name: Zou, Yijian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Differentiable programming is a new programming paradigm which enables large scale optimization through automatic calculation of gradients also known as auto-differentiation. This concept emerges from deep learning, and has also been generalized to tensor network optimizations. Here, we extend the differentiable programming to tensor networks with isometric constraints with applications to multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) and tensor network renormalization (TNR). By introducing several gradient-based optimization methods for the isometric tensor network and comparing with Evenbly-Vidal method, we show that auto-differentiation has a better performance for both stability and accuracy. We numerically tested our methods on 1D critical quantum Ising spin chain and 2D classical Ising model. We calculate the ground state energy for the 1D quantum model and internal energy for the classical model, and scaling dimensions of scaling operators and find they all agree with the theory well.
description: 17 pages, 22 figures