cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Field Theory of three flavor neutrino mixing and oscillations with CP violation
Creators: name: Blasone, Massimo
name: Capolupo, Antonio
name: Vitiello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in detail the Quantum Field Theory of mixing among three generations of Dirac fermions (neutrinos). We construct the Hilbert space for the flavor fields and determine the generators of the mixing transformations. By use of these generators, we recover all the known parameterizations of the three-flavor mixing matrix and we find a number of new ones. The algebra of the currents associated with the mixing transformations is shown to be a deformed $su(3)$ algebra, when CP violating phases are present. We then derive the exact oscillation formulas, exhibiting new features with respect to the usual ones. CP and T violation are also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX, revised version
Developing the physical understanding of intermediate polars: an X-ray study of TV Col and V2731 Oph
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Raimundo Lopes
name: Mukai, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-rays in intermediate polars (IPs) originate in a compact region near the surface of a magnetic white dwarf (WD) and interact with the complex environment surrounding the emission region. Here we report a case study of two IPs, TV Col and V2731 Oph with selected archival X-ray observations (NuSTAR, Swift, Suzaku, and XMM-Newton). For TV Col, we were successful in simultaneously accounting for the primary X-rays, the secondary X-rays due to Compton scattering and fluorescence, and the effects of local absorbers. In this case, we were able to demonstrate that the shock height is small, based on the high reflection amplitude, and hence the maximum temperature of the post-shock region can be used to derive the WD mass of 0.735+/-0.015 Msun. Despite the high specific accretion rate required to explain the small shock height, we do not detect any spin modulation in our NuSTAR data, consistent with the modest amount of complex absorption seen spectroscopically. We argue that our results are robust because they are based on the joint temporal-spectral analysis of broadband X-ray data. The spectrum of V2731 Oph is more highly absorbed. Through our analysis of the Suzaku data, we present a spectral model with nitrogen overabundance without the previously claimed soft blackbody that should be further explored. We have been unable to constrain reflection amplitude for V2731 Oph; this and the detection of spin modulation above 10 keV suggest that it may have a tall shock, hence we only derive a lower limit to the mass of its WD (> 0.9 Msun).
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ (June 18, 2019)
Additional file 2 of Circ6401, a novel circular RNA, is implicated in repair of the damaged endometrium by Wharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells through regulation of the miR-29b-1-5p/RAP1B axis
Creators: name: Shi, Qin
name: Sun, Baolan
name: Wang, Di
name: Zhu, Yi
name: Zhao, Xinxin
name: Yang, Xiaoqing
name: Zhang, Yuquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Primer sequences for quantitative real-time PCR. Table S2. Sequences of FISH probes.
The trumping relation and the structure of the bipartite entangled states
Creators: name: Daftuar, Sumit
name: Klimesh, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The majorization relation has been shown to be useful in classifying which transformations of jointly held quantum states are possible using local operations and classical communication. In some cases, a direct transformation between two states is not possible, but it becomes possible in the presence of another state (known as a catalyst); this situation is described mathematically by the trumping relation, an extension of majorization. The structure of the trumping relation is not nearly as well understood as that of majorization. We give an introduction to this subject and derive some new results. Most notably, we show that the dimension of the required catalyst is in general unbounded; there is no integer $k$ such that it suffices to consider catalysts of dimension $k$ or less in determining which states can be catalyzed into a given state. We also show that almost all bipartite entangled states are potentially useful as catalysts.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX
Severity analysis of crashes on express lane facilities using support vector machine model trained by firefly algorithm
Creators: name: Kitali, Angela E.
name: Seyedmirsajad Mokhtarimousavi
name: Kadeha, Cecilia
name: Alluri, Priyanka
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Express lanes (ELs) provide an alternative way for improving the capacity of the existing freeway network without considerably expanding the roadway footprint. Although much research has been done to explore factors contributing to crashes on these facilities, there is not much discussion on factors influencing their injury severity. This study explored factors influencing the injury severity of crashes on EL facilities. A Support Vector Machine (SVM) model trained by the Firefly Algorithm was used to identify factors influencing the injury severity of crashes on EL facilities. The analysis was based on three years of crash data (2012–2014) from four EL facilities in California, totaling 61 miles. The results indicated that the following factors increased the probability of an injury or a fatality: concrete barriers, high average annual daily traffic, rolling or mountainous terrain, weekend, adverse road surface condition, and nighttime condition. Moreover, wide right and left shoulder widths decreased the probability of having an injury or a fatality. The results provide insights into the influence of different geometric characteristics and crash-related factors on the severity of crashes on EL facilities. The study findings may assist agencies to better understand the impacts of factors contributing to injury and fatal crashes on EL facilities and implement strategies to reduce the severity of these crashes.
Explicit Euler method for solving time dependent Schrődinger equation
Creators: name: Sturzu, Ioan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an explicit Euler substitution it was obtained a system of differential equations, which can be used to find the solution of time-dependent 1-dimentional Schrődinger equation for a general form of the time-dependent potential.
description: 1 page. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Priocera apicalis THOMSON 1860
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera apicalis

description: Priocera apicalis THOMSON, 1860 (Figs 28, 91, 102, 103)
 Priocera apicalis THOMSON, 1860: 51.
HOLOTYPE: Gender not known. Type locality: Guyana (MNHN).
 A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (Fig. 91): In addition to the holotype, I examined one specimen from: Brazil: Estado do Amazonia, Amazon, Bates. Specimens are deposited in: BMNH and MNHN.
D i a g n o s i s: Castaneous, except each elytron with 3 yellow spots, one at basal margin, one premedial, proximal to epipleural suture, one oblong postmedial, proximal to sutural margin.
R e d e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 8.5 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form: As in Fig. 102, 103. Head: Cranium finely punctate; frons wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 50/20. Thorax: Pronotum finely punctate, with 2 tumescenses, with fissure at middle (PW /PL 100/150); elytral disc sculptured with striate asetiferous punctures that extend lightly beyond elytral basal 1/2, elytral apex truncate, outer edge with spine (EL /EW 380/60); metathoracic femur gradually increasing in diameter to femoral apex.
Abdomen: Aedeagus as in Fig. 28.
V a r i a t i o n: The available non-type specimen differs from the holotype in the shape of the elytral postmedial yellow spot. This spot is slightly oblique in the non-type specimen, whereas it is transverse in the holotype.
N o t e s: I examined the holotype, but the description is based on a homotype.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the West ern Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1158, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
Bavarioboa Szyndlar & Schleich 1993
Creators: name: Ivanov, Martin
name: Böhme, Madelaine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Boidae
Bavarioboa

description: Genus Bavarioboa Szyndlar & Schleich, 1993
 TYPE SPECIES. — Bavarioboa hermi Szyndlar & Schleich, 1993.
description: Published as part of Ivanov, Martin & Böhme, Madelaine, 2011, Snakes from Griesbeckerzell (Langhian, Early Badenian), North Alpine Foreland Basin (Germany), with comments on the evolution of snake faunas in Central Europe during the Miocene Climatic Optimum, pp. 411-449 in Geodiversitas 33 (3) on page 416, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n3a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5378171
Additional file 1: of Insufficient uptake of systematic search methods in oncological clinical practice guideline: a systematic review
Creators: name: Trevisiol, Chiara
name: Cinquini, Michela
name: Fabricio, Aline
name: Gion, Massimo
name: Rutjes, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Full details of the search strategies. Systematic search strategy for identification of clinical practice guidelines; list of professional health organizations and government agencies searched for guidance documents; list of scientific Italian health societies or associations searched for guidance documents. (DOCX 25 kb)
Texasophis Holman 1977
Creators: name: Ivanov, Martin
name: Böhme, Madelaine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Texasophis

description: Genus Texasophis Holman, 1977
 TYPE SPECIES. — Texasophis fossilis Holman, 1977.
description: Published as part of Ivanov, Martin & Böhme, Madelaine, 2011, Snakes from Griesbeckerzell (Langhian, Early Badenian), North Alpine Foreland Basin (Germany), with comments on the evolution of snake faunas in Central Europe during the Miocene Climatic Optimum, pp. 411-449 in Geodiversitas 33 (3) on page 430, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n3a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5378171
The Transition from a Lognormal to a Power-Law Column Density Distribution in Molecular Clouds: An Imprint of the Initial Magnetic Field and Turbulence
Creators: name: Auddy, Sayantan
name: Basu, Shantanu
name: Kudoh, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a theory for the development of a transitional column density $Σ_{\rm TP}$ between the lognormal and the power-law forms of the probability distribution function (PDF) in a molecular cloud. Our turbulent magnetohydrodynamic simulations show that the value of $Σ_{\rm TP}$ increases as the strength of both the initial magnetic field and turbulence increases. We develop an analytic expression for $Σ_{\rm TP}$ based on the interplay of turbulence, a (strong) magnetic field, and gravity. The transition value $Σ_{\rm TP}$ scales with $\mathcal{M}^2_{\rm 0}$, the square of the initial sonic Mach number, and $β_{0}$, the initial ratio of gas pressure to magnetic pressure. We fit the variation of $Σ_{\rm TP}$ among different model clouds as a function of $\mathcal{M}^2_{\rm 0} β_{0}$, or equivalently the square of the initial Alfvénic Mach number $\mathcal{M}^2_{\rm A0}$. This implies that the transition value $Σ_{\rm TP}$ is an imprint of cloud initial conditions and is set by turbulent compression of a magnetic cloud. Physically, the value of $Σ_{\rm TP}$ denotes the boundary above which the mass-to-flux ratio becomes supercritical and gravity drives the evolution.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, to appear in ApJL
Priocera ardis Opitz 2021, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera ardis

description: Priocera ardis OPITZ nov.sp. (Figs 81, 91, 104)
 HOLOTYPE: ♂. Type locality: Equateur, Loja, Abbé Gaujon (Ecuador) (MNHN). PARATYPES: 4 specimens. Ecuador: Provincia de Loja, Loja, Abbé Gaujon (MNHN, 2; WOPC, 2).
 D i a g n o s i s: Forebody black, thorax black with slightly reddish hue; antennae, legs, and abdomen testaceous; elytra bicolored, basal 3/4 th mostly dark castaneous, apical 1/4 th yellow, each elytron with 3 yellow spots, one at basal margin, one premedial, proximal to epipleural suture, one postmedial, proximal to sutural margin.
R e d e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 9.5 mm; width 2.8 mm. Form: As in Fig. 104. Head: Cranium coarsely punctate; frons wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 48/35. Thorax: Pronotum wrinkled at sides, particularly at side of pronotal arch, pronotum proper finely punctate, with 2 tumescenses (PW /PL 130/180); elytral disc sculptured with striate asetiferous punctures that extend lightly beyond elytral basal 1/2, elytral apex rounded (EL /EW 420/90); metathoracic femur gradually increasing in diameter to femoral apex. Abdomen: Aedeagus as in Fig. 81.
V a r i a t i o n: The available specimens are quite homogeneous.
D i s t r i b u t i o n (Fig. 91): This species is known from Ecuador.
 E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet, ardis, is a Greek name with a meaning of "point of an arrow". I refer to the shape of the phallobasic lobes.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the West ern Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on pages 1158-1159, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
On Deficient Perfect Numbers with Four Distinct Prime Factors
Creators: name: Dutta, Parama
name: Saikia, Manjil P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11A25, Secondary 11A41, 11B99

description: For a positive integer $n$, if $σ(n)$ denotes the sum of the positive divisors of $n$, then $n$ is called a deficient perfect number if $σ(n)=2n-d$ for some positive divisor $d$ of $n$. In this paper, we prove some results about odd deficient perfect numbers with four distinct prime factors.
description: 11 pages, preprint version (journal version may differ). To appear in Asian-European Journal of Mathematics
Khoikhoicetus Bianucci, Lambert & Post 2007
Creators: name: Lambert, Olivier
name: Muizon, Christian de
name: Duhamel, Guy
name: Plicht, Johannes Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Hyperoodontidae
Khoikhoicetus

description: Genus Khoikhoicetus Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007
 TYPE SPECIES. — Khoikhoicetus agulhasis Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007 by original designation.
 OTHER SPECIES INCLUDED. — Khoikhoicetus kergueleni n. sp.
description: Published as part of Lambert, Olivier, Muizon, Christian de, Duhamel, Guy & Plicht, Johannes Van Der, 2018, Neogene and Quaternary fossil remains of beaked whales (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Ziphiidae) from deep-sea deposits off Crozet and Kerguelen islands, Southern Ocean, pp. 135-160 in Geodiversitas 40 (6) on page 138, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2018v40a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5745694
Cannabis, alcohol and other drug findings in fatally injured drivers in Ontario
Creators: name: Beirness, Douglas J.
name: Gu, Kai Wen
name: Lowe, Nicholas J.
name: Woodall, Karen L.
name: Desrosiers, Nathalie A.
name: Cahill, Brent
name: Porath, Amy J.
name: Peaire, Amy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of cannabis, alcohol and other drug use in drivers of motor vehicles who died in crashes in the Canadian province of Ontario from January 2016 through December 2018 along with the characteristics of these drivers and some of the circumstances of the crash in which they were involved. Toxicological tests were performed on blood samples obtained from 921 driver fatalities for whom postmortem blood samples were submitted to the Center of Forensic Sciences for analysis. The results were coded into a database along with basic demographic and crash characteristics and examined for prominent characteristics and patterns. Overall, among the 921 cases examined, 495 (53.7%) tested positive for alcohol, cannabis (tetrahydrocannabinol or THC), or another psychoactive drug. The number of cases that tested positive for THC (251) exceeded the number of cases that tested positive for alcohol (241) as well as the number that tested positive for a drug other than THC (235). In 38% of positive cases, more than one substance was detected. Alcohol and THC were most commonly detected among males; females most frequently tested positive for a drug other than THC, notably medications with depressant effects. Alcohol-involved driver fatalities were most common on weekends and most likely involved single vehicle crashes. Driver fatalities that tested positive for THC or another drug were more evenly distributed throughout the week and were more likely to have been in multi-vehicle crashes. The present study highlights the use of cannabis and other drugs by drivers. The patterns of crashes and the characteristics of drivers involved indicate that the characteristics of driver fatalities involving cannabis and/or other drug use differ from those of alcohol and require new, innovative approaches targeting high-risk times, groups and behaviors. Continued monitoring of the toxicological findings from blood samples obtained from drivers killed in motor vehicle crashes will be a key element in efforts to reduce the impact of drug use by drivers on road safety.
The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: The amplitudes of fluctuations in the 2dFGRS and the CMB, and implications for galaxy biasing
Creators: name: Lahav, Ofer
name: Bridle, Sarah L.
name: Percival, Will J.
name: Peacock, John A.
name: Efstathiou, George
name: Baugh, Carlton M.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Bridges, Terry
name: Cannon, Russell
name: Cole, Shaun
name: Colless, Matthew
name: Collins, Chris
name: Couch, Warrick
name: Dalton, Gavin
name: De Propris, Roberto
name: Driver, Simon P.
name: Ellis, Richard S.
name: Frenk, Carlos S.
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Jackson, Carole
name: Lewis, Ian
name: Lumsden, Stuart
name: Maddox, Steve
name: Madgwick, Darren S.
name: Moody, Stephen
name: Norberg, Peder
name: Peterson, Bruce A.
name: Sutherland, Will
name: Taylor, Keith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the amplitudes of fluctuations probed by the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey and by the latest measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies. By combining the 2dFGRS and CMB data we find the linear-theory rms mass fluctuations in 8 Mpc/h spheres to be sigma_8 = 0.73 +-0.05 (after marginalization over the matter density parameter Omega_m and three other free parameters). This normalization is lower than the COBE normalization and previous estimates from cluster abundance, but it is in agreement with some revised cluster abundance determinations. We also estimate the scale-independent bias parameter of present-epoch L_s = 1.9L_* APM-selected galaxies to be b(L_s,z=0) = 1.10 +- 0.08 on comoving scales of 0.02 < k < 0.15 h/Mpc. If luminosity segregation operates on these scales, L_* galaxies would be almost un-biased, b(L_*,z=0) = 0.96. These results are derived by assuming a flat Lambda-CDM Universe, and by marginalizing over other free parameters and fixing the spectral index n=1 and the optical depth due to reionization tau=0. We also study the best fit pair (Omega_m,b), and the robustness of the results to varying n and tau. Various modelling corrections can each change the resulting b by 5-15 per cent. The results are compared with other independent measurements from the 2dFGRS itself, and from the SDSS, cluster abundance and cosmic shear.
description: corrected result for the biasing parameter and minor changes to match the MNRAS accepted version
The female convict factories of New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land : an examination of their role in the control, punishment and reformation of prisoners between 1804 and 1854
Creators: name: Heath, Laurel May
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1978

description: Australian Historiography has lacked any comprehensive study of the female convict factories in New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land. This thesis endeavours to provide such an account.
Priocera aspera Opitz 2021, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera aspera

description: Priocera aspera OPITZ nov.sp. (Figs 95, 106)
HOLOTYPE: ♀. Type locality: MEXICO: Durango, 3 mi S El Salto, 10-VIII-1986, Faulkner (FSCA).
D i a g n o s i s: Castaneous, except antennae, tarsi, and distal 1/2 of abdomen testaceous; each elytron, with 3 yellow spots, one at elytral base near mesoscutellum, one in front of middle near epipleural margin, one behind middle near sutural margin.
 D e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 8.2 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form: As in Fig. 106. Head: Cranium coarsely sculptured, carinose, frons wider than length of antennal pedicel (EW /FW 35/20). Thorax: Pronotum coarsely punctate, carinose, with 3 tumescenses, posterior tumescence narrow-oblong, middle of pronotum proper somewhat depressed (PW /PL 85/115); elytral disc sculptured with striate asetiferous punctures that extend to elytral distal 4/5 th, elytral apex rounded (EL /EW 390/70); metathoracic femur gradually broadened to femoral apex. Abdomen: Pygidium scutiform.
N a t u r a l h i s t o r y: The available specimen was collected from México during August.
D i s t r i b u t i o n (Fig. 95): This species is known from México.
 E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet, aspera, is a Latin adjective with the meaning of "rough"; with reference to the coarse macrosculpture on the pronotum.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the West ern Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1159, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
Reprocessing the Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data of spectroscopic binaries: II. Systems with a giant component
Creators: name: Pourbaix, D.
name: Boffin, H. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By reanalyzing the Hipparcos Intermediate Astrometric Data of a large sample of spectroscopic binaries containing a giant, we obtain a sample of 29 systems fulfilling a carefully derived set of constraints and hence for which we can derive an accurate orbital solution. Of these, one is a double-lined spectroscopic binary and six were not listed in the DMSA/O section of the catalogue. Using our solutions, we derive the masses of the components in these systems and statistically analyze them. We also briefly discuss each system individually.
description: 15 pages, 25 figures, Accepted in A&A
Soliton-Antisoliton Scattering Configurations in a Noncommutative Sigma Model in 2+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Wolf, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the noncommutative extension of a modified U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions. Using the method of dressing transformations, an iterative approach for the construction of solutions from a given seed solution, we demonstrate the construction of multi-soliton and soliton-antisoliton configurations for general n. As illustrative examples we discuss U(3) solitons and consider the head-on collision of a U(2) soliton and an antisoliton explicitly, which will result in a 90^{\text{o}} angle scattering. Further we discuss the head-on collision of one U(2) soliton with two antisolitons. This results in a 60^{\text{o}} angle scattering.
description: v.2: two references added, minor corrections
The advantages of CRTС technology in pregravid preparation. Clinical case.
Creators: name: Mozgova, Olena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320299
subject: Clinical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Infertility is one of the most pressing problems of modern reproductive medicine, which significantly affects the quality of life of patients and demographic data. One of the important factors of female infertility is the uterine factor, in particular endometrial hypoplasia, which is accompanied by reduced endometrial receptivity and low chances of successful embryo implantation. Endometrial hypoplasia can be a consequence of endocrine disorders, chronic inflammatory processes, vascularization disorders, and the influence of external factors.The article presents a clinical case of a 32-year-old patient with primary infertility who was diagnosed with chronic endometrial hypoplasia on the background of medically compensated hypothyroidism. Despite standard approaches to pre-gravidar preparation, including hormonal therapy, signs of insufficient endometrial thickness and functional deficiency persisted. In this regard, a personalized treatment regimen was applied using the technology of complex regulatory therapy of conditions (CRTC), which is aimed at optimizing vascularization, normalizing endocrine balance and improving endometrial receptivity.As a result of the therapy, the morphological and functional characteristics of the endometrium improved, as confirmed by ultrasound and biochemical markers. This ensured the possibility of successful embryo implantation after the use of assisted reproductive technologies. The presented clinical case demonstrates the effectiveness of an integrated approach to the treatment of infertility caused by endometrial hypoplasia and emphasizes the importance of personalized therapy regimens in modern reproductive medicine.
Adsorption and Diffusion of H Atoms on beta-PtO2 Surface: The Role of Nuclear Quantum Effects
Creators: name: Yang, Yong
name: Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adsorption and diffusion of H atoms on beta-PtO2(001) surface have been studied using first-principles calculations. The chemisorbed H atoms are found to bind preferentially on the top sites of O atoms due to the much larger adsorption energies with comparison to adsorption atop Pt atoms. The calculated energy barriers along the optimal diffusion paths are comparable with that of H diffusion on Pt(111). Within the WKB approximation, the nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) along the diffusion paths are investigated. It turns out that the NQEs are significant for the surface diffusion of H at room temperature and play a dominant role in cryogenic conditions.
description: 23 Pages, 6 Figures, 2 Tables
Priocera bispinosa KLUG 1842
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera bispinosa

description: Priocera bispinosa KLUG, 1842 (Figs 82, 91, 110, 111)
 Priocera bispinosa KLUG, 1842: 284.
 Priocera reichei SPINOLA, 1844: 121.
 Priocera dentipennis THOMSON, 1860: 50. syn.nov.
LECTOTYPE: Gender not determined. Here designated. Type locality: Brasilien (Brazil) (ZMHB). CORPORAAL 1950: 99. EKIS (now OPITZ) 1975: 20. It is not known how many specimens were available to Klug; he did not select a holotype. Therefore, I invoke Recommendation 73F of the ICZN (1999) and designate a lectotype for this nominal species.
 A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (Fig. 91): In addition to the holotype, I examined 41 specimens from: Brazil: Estado do Espirito Santo, no other information provided; Estado do Bahia, no other information provided; Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, no other information available; Derrumbadas, Parque Est. Turvo, 30-X-2003, R. Ott; Estado do Santa Catarina, Mafra,?- III-1942, A Maller; Nova Teutonia,?- XI-1965, F. Plaumann; idem, 9-XII-1959, F. Plaumann; idem, 3-III-1948, F. Plaumann; Estado do Paraná, Paraná, Rio Negro,?- I-1924, M. Wilti. Specimens are deposited in: AMNH, BMNH, FMNH, MCNZ, MNHN, OXUM, SDEI, USNM, WFBM, and WOPC.
 D i a g n o s i s: Cranium, antennae, thorax, and abdomen castaneous; elytra tricolorous, a mosaic of yellow and light brown in basal 1/2 followed by broad dark brown fascia and angular narrow yellow fascia, distal 1/4 th light brown; legs bicolorous, proximal 1/2 brown, distal 1/2 yellow.
R e d e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 17.5 mm; width 4.5 mm. Form: As in Figs 110, 111. Head: Frons wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 75/40. Thorax: Pronotum coarsely punctate, with 2 tumescenses (PW/PL 90/180); elytral disc sculptured with circular striate asetiferous punctures that extend slightly beyond elytral 1/2, elytral apex bispinous (EL/EW 410/65); metathoracic femur gradually increasing in diameter to femoral apex. Abdomen: Aedeagus as in Fig. 82
 V a r i a t i o n: Size: Length 15.0-18.0 mm; width 3.8-4.5 mm. The dark brown macula on the medial 1/3 rd of the elytral disc may be replaced by a mottling of yellow and brown.
N a t u r a l h i s t o r y: Specimens were collected from March, November, and December, one at an altitude between 300- 500 m.
N o t e s: The holotype was examined, but the description is based on a homotype specimen.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the West ern Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on pages 1161-1162, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
Anomalous doublets of states in a PT symmetric quantum model
Creators: name: Znojil, Miloslav
name: Levai, Geza
name: Roy, Pinaki
name: Roychoudhury, Rajkumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We complexify one of the Natanzon's exactly solvable potentials in PT symmetric manner and discover that it supports the pairs of bound states with the same number of nodal zeros. This could indicate that the Sturm Liouville oscillation theorem does not admit an immediate generalization.
description: 13 pages, re-submitted to Phys. Lett. A, thoroughly revised
Additional file 2 of NOD1/RIP2 signalling enhances the microglia-driven inflammatory response and undergoes crosstalk with inflammatory cytokines to exacerbate brain damage following intracerebral haemorrhage in mice
Creators: name: Wang, Miao
name: Ye, Xinchun
name: Hu, Jinxia
name: Zhao, Qiuchen
name: Lv, Bingchen
name: Ma, Weijing
name: Wang, Weiwei
name: Yin, Hanhan
name: Hao, Qi
name: Zhou, Chao
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Wu, Weifeng
name: Wang, Yan
name: Zhou, Mingyue
name: Zhang, Cong-hui
name: Cui, Guiyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Inhibitors of JNK/P38 kinases and NF-κB sufficiently suppressed inflammatory factors following ICH. Levels of iNOS, TNF-α, and IL-1β protein (A) in the brain in ICH-induced mice that were treated with the indicated inhibitors (n=3 mice for each group; *P<0.01 vs. the sham group, #P<0.01 vs. the ICH+DMSO group), and (B) in hemin-challenged BV2 cells pretreated with the indicated inhibitors (n=3 experiments for each group; *P<0.01 vs. the ctrl group, #P<0.01 vs. the Hemin+DMSO group). All Data are representative of three independent experiments.
Priocera campbelli Opitz 2021, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera campbelli

description: Priocera campbelli OPITZ nov.sp. (Figs 32, 91, 115)
HOLOTYPE: ♂. Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Fazenda Campininas, Mogi Guacu, I, 1-8, 1970, J. M. & B. A. Campbell (CNCI).
 D i a g n o s i s: Castaneous, except antennae testaceous and elytra tricolorous, mostly castaneous, elytral apical 1/5 th, sides of humeral angle, and basal half of epipleural margin testaceous; each elytron with 3 yellow markings, one at middle of basal margin, one premedial irregularly, shaped near epipleural margin, one transverse postmedial near sutural margin; abdomen testaceous.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 6.5 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form: As in Fig. 115. Head: Frons slightly wrinkled, frons wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 33/11. Thorax: Pronotum wrinkled at sides, finely punctate at middle, with 2 tumescenses, slight fissure at middle (PW /PL 70/95); elytral disc sculptured with striate, asetiferous punctures that extend to elytral 2/3, latter partly rounded (EL /EW 270/66); metathoracic femur gradually increasing in diameter to femoral apex. Abdomen: Aedeagus as in Fig. 32.
D i s t r i b u t i o n (Fig. 91): The species is known from Brazil.
 E t y m o l o g y: Thetrivialname, campbelli, honors J. Milton Campbell for his many contributions to Systematic Entomology.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the West ern Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1163, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
Africanacetus Bianucci, Lambert & Post 2007
Creators: name: Lambert, Olivier
name: Muizon, Christian de
name: Duhamel, Guy
name: Plicht, Johannes Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Hyperoodontidae
Africanacetus

description: Genus Africanacetus Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007
 TYPE SPECIES. — Africanacetus ceratopsis Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007 by original designation.
 OTHER REFERRED SPECIES. — Africanacetus gracilis Ichishima, Augustin, Toyofuku & Kitazato, 2017.
description: Published as part of Lambert, Olivier, Muizon, Christian de, Duhamel, Guy & Plicht, Johannes Van Der, 2018, Neogene and Quaternary fossil remains of beaked whales (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Ziphiidae) from deep-sea deposits off Crozet and Kerguelen islands, Southern Ocean, pp. 135-160 in Geodiversitas 40 (6) on page 143, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2018v40a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5745694
Additional file 1: of Designing the Healthy Eating and Active Lifestyles for Diabetes (HEAL-D) self-management and support programme for UK African and Caribbean communities: a culturally tailored, complex intervention under-pinned by behaviour change theory
Creators: name: Moore, Amanda
name: Rivas, Carol
name: Stanton-Fay, Stephanie
name: Seeromanie Harding
name: Goff, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Coding detail - Summary of coding tree for the qualitative data. (PDF 32 kb)
Priocera catalinae CAZIER 1939
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Priocera
Priocera catalinae

description: Priocera catalinae CAZIER, 1939 (Figs 33, 88, 117)
 Priocera catalinae CAZIER 1939: 162.
HOLOTYPE: ♂. North America, At soldiers camp (AMNH). ALLOTYPE: S. Catalina, Mts, Ariz., 7-36, E. S. Ross (TYPE 4818) (AMNH). CORPORAAL, 1950: 162.
 A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (Fig. 88): In addition to the holotype, I examined 11 specimens from: The United States of America: Arizona, Cochise County, Chiricahua Mountains, Pinery Canyon Camp, 10-VII-2010, 7,000 feet, Wappes & Cicero; idem, Barfoot Park, 24-VI-1980, under pine bark, 2,535 m, Scott McCleve; Apache County, Apache National Forest, Luna Lake campground, 5 miles E Alpine, 22-VI-2002, under bark of dead Ponderosa Pine, C. G. Pollock; Cochise County, 1 mile S Rustler’s Park, 24-VII-1980, under bark of dead Pinus ponderosa, R. Turnbow; Cochise County, Huachuca. Mountains, 16-VII-1907, 9,000 feet; H. A. Kaeber; 8- VIII- 1921, J. N. Knull; Coconino County, Flagstaff,?- VI-1930, collector not noted; idem, 15-VI-1904, Pinus, J. L. Webb; idem, 16-VII-1976, W. H. Tyson. Specimens are deposited in: AMNH, CASC, FMNH, JNRC, RHTC, USNM, and WFBM.
D i a g n o s i s: The elytral base is devoid of any testaceous marking.
R e d e s c r i p t i o n: Size: Length 7.0 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form: As in Fig. 117. Head: Frons wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 25/30. Thorax: Pronotal sides wrinkled, pronotum proper and pronotal arch finely punctate, pronotum proper with 2 tumescences (PW /PL 80/110); elytral disc with basal tumescenses, middle of disc concave, disc sculptured with striate, asetiferous punctures that extend beyond basal 1/2, but do not reach elytral apex, latter narrowly rounded (EL /EW 300/50); metathoracic femur gradually increasing in diameter to femoral apex. Abdomen: Male visible abdominal ventrite V deeply widely emarginate distally; aedeagus as in Fig. 33.
V a r i a t i o n: The yellow spots on the elytral disc vary in prominence.
 N a t u r a l h i s t o r y: Specimens were collected during June and July; one under bark of dead Ponderosa pine [Pinus ponderosa DOUGLAS exc. LAWSON (Pinaceae)]. Altitudinally, specimens were collected from 2,134 to 2,743 m.
N o t e s: The description is based on a non-type specimen.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2021, Taxonomic revision of the West ern Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Priocera KIRBY (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae), pp. 1145-1255 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on pages 1166-1167, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038854
Postmortem injury quantification for the fatally injured cyclists in the Osijek–Baranja county over a 21-year period
Creators: name: Marinović, Elizabeta Matuzalem
name: Mažuranić, Anton
name: Bubalo, Pero
name: Martinović, Slavica
name: Petrovečki, Vedrana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The objective of this study was to quantify injuries in fatal cyclists’ traffic crashes by performing injury analysis and determine injury trends as well as main epidemiological data of the cyclists’ fatalities. The study was organized as a cross-sectional retrospective study, which included 125 cyclists’ fatalities autopsied at the Clinical Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Clinical Hospital Center Osijek from 1998 to 2018. We applied The Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS©) classification for all fatally injured cyclists in traffic crashes and determined the severity of injuries by body region from the description of injuries reported in the autopsy report. The majority of victims in our study (80%) were male and older than 45 (80.8%). A significant majority of cyclists (78.4%) were not wearing a helmet at the time of the fatal crash. For the rest of the cyclists (21.6%) we were not able to establish if they were wearing a helmet at the time of the crash based on the traffic police reports. Most of those who died on the spot or during transport had severe injuries to three or more ISS body regions (26/46 = 54%) and the majority of deceased cyclist had severe injuries to the head and brain, regardless of the time of death. Older cyclists died on the spot with lower injury severity scores (ISS). Measures against dangerous cycling behavior such as driving under the influence of alcohol and driving without the helmet could lead to reduction of fatal, and probably, non-fatal bicycle crashes. We believe that policy change regarding mandatory helmet usage is of upmost importance. Injury analysis can provide us with valuable information regarding where the focus of treatment should be among severely injured cyclists as well as where the prevention should be targeted. Further injury analysis studies are needed, with studies including both fatal and non-fatal crashes. The Abbreviated Injury Scale represents a valuable system for describing (coding) and quantifying the severity of injuries during autopsies.
High Resolution 4.7 um Keck/NIRSPEC Spectra of Protostars. I: Ices and Infalling Gas in the Disk of L1489 IRS
Creators: name: Boogert, A. C. A.
name: Hogerheijde, M. R.
name: Blake, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the infrared M band (4.7 um) spectrum of the class I protostar L1489 IRS in the Taurus Molecular Cloud. This is the highest resolution wide coverage spectrum at this wavelength of a low mass protostar observed to date (R=25,000; Dv=12 km/s). Many narrow absorption lines of gas phase 12CO, 13CO, and C18O are detected, as well as a prominent band of solid 12CO. The gas phase 12CO lines have red shifted absorption wings (up to 100 km/s), likely originating from warm disk material falling toward the central object. The isotopes and the 12CO line wings are successfully fitted with a contracting disk model of this evolutionary transitional object (Hogerheijde 2001). This shows that the inward motions seen in millimeter wave emission lines continue to within ~0.1 AU from the star. The colder parts of the disk are traced by the prominent CO ice band. The band profile results from CO in 'polar' ices (CO mixed with H2O), and CO in 'apolar' ices. At the high spectral resolution, the 'apolar' component is, for the first time, resolved into two distinct components, likely due to pure CO and CO mixed with CO2, O2 and/or N2. The ices have probably experienced thermal processing in the upper disk layer traced by our pencil absorption beam: much of the volatile 'apolar' ices has evaporated and the depletion factor of CO onto grains is remarkably low (~7%). This study shows that high spectral resolution 4.7 um observations provide important and unique information on the dynamics and structure of protostellar disks and the evolution of ices in these disks.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures Scheduled to appear in ApJ 568 n2, 1 April 2002
Micro-wineries as drivers for local economic development and innovation in lagging areas
Creators: name: Cantafio, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: American University of Bahrain
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 30
subject: Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services
classificationCode: 350705
subject: Innovation management

description: For a long time, mainstream economics has neglected the non-economic side related to economic growth.
Yet today there is increasing awareness of the role that social capital can play in spurring Local Economic Development especially in underdeveloped, remote, or lagging contexts.
Relative singular value decomposition and applications to LS-category
Creators: name: Macías-Virgós, E.
name: Pereira-Sáez, M. J.
name: Tanré, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 15A33, Secondary 22E20, 22F30, 55M30

description: Let $Sp(n)$ be the symplectic group of quaternionic $(n\times n)$-matrices. For any $1\leq k\leq n$, an element $A$ of $Sp(n)$ can be decomposed in $A= \begin{bmatrix} α&T\cr β&P \end{bmatrix}$ with $P$ a $(k\times k)$-matrix. In this work, starting from a singular value decomposition of $P$, we obtain what we call a relative singular value decomposition of $A$. This feature is well adapted for the study of the quaternionic Stiefel manifold $X_{n,k}$, and we apply it to the determination of the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of $Sp(k)$ in $X_{2k-j,k}$, for $j= 0,\,1,\,2$
description: 18 pages
Additional file 3: of Stressors and resources related to academic studies and improvements suggested by medical students: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Weber, Jeannette
name: Skodda, Stefanie
name: Muth, Thomas
name: Angerer, Peter
name: Loerbroks, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional quotes of participants related to stressors, resources and suggestions for improvement. (PDF 258 kb)
Izikoziphius Bianucci, Lambert & Post 2007
Creators: name: Lambert, Olivier
name: Muizon, Christian de
name: Duhamel, Guy
name: Plicht, Johannes Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Hyperoodontidae
Izikoziphius

description: Genus Izikoziphius Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007
 TYPE SPECIES. — Izikoziphius rossi Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007 by original designation.
 OTHER REFERRED SPECIES. — Izikoziphius angustus Bianucci, Lambert & Post, 2007.
description: Published as part of Lambert, Olivier, Muizon, Christian de, Duhamel, Guy & Plicht, Johannes Van Der, 2018, Neogene and Quaternary fossil remains of beaked whales (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Ziphiidae) from deep-sea deposits off Crozet and Kerguelen islands, Southern Ocean, pp. 135-160 in Geodiversitas 40 (6) on page 149, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2018v40a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5745694
MOESM1 of Further validation of the Japanese version of the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness
Creators: name: Fujino, Haruo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Hypotheses tested for concurrent validity. The summary of the hypotheses tested for concurrent validity.