cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Seja Haque Interview
Creators: name: Institute For Diversity & Civic Life
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Religions Texas
subject: Corpus Christi
subject: Gen Z
subject: Sunni Muslim
subject: Ray High School
subject: Feminist
subject: Muslim Woman Identity
subject: Latino culture
subject: Immigrant parents
subject: Eid
subject: Ramadan
subject: Pakistan
subject: Urdu
subject: Culture
subject: Destination Imagination
subject: Immigration
subject: The University of Texas at Austin

description: This interview is with Seja Haque, a high school senior in Corpus Christi, Texas who speaks about struggling between her Muslim and feminist identities as well as being involved at her local mosque where she was eventually asked to teach. Seja discusses the immigration story of her parents from Pakistan to America and her deep found appreciation of her cultural identity. She plans on attending the McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin and eventually becoming a lawyer.
Structural analysis of S-wave seismics around an urban sinkhole: evidence of enhanced dissolution in a strike-slip fault zone
Creators: name: Tanner, David C.
name: Wadas, Sonja Halina
name: Polom, Ulrich
name: Krawczyk, Charlotte M.
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 550 Geowissenschaften
subject: structural analysis
subject: S-wave seismics
subject: urban sinkhole

description: Abstract. In November 2010, a large sinkhole opened up in the urban area of Schmalkalden, Germany. To determine the key factors which benefited the development of this collapse structure and therefore the dissolution, we carried out several shear-wave reflection-seismic profiles around the sinkhole. In the seismic sections we see evidence of the Mesozoic tectonic movement in the form of a NW–SE striking, dextral strike-slip fault, known as the Heßleser Fault, which faulted and fractured the subsurface below the town. The strike-slip faulting created a zone of small blocks (
Constraining the initial conditions of the Universe using large scale structure
Creators: name: Agarwal, Nishant
name: Ho, Shirley
name: Shandera, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial non-Gaussianity induces a scale-dependent bias in large scale structure (LSS) data, proportional to $f_{\rm NL}/k^2$ for the exact local ansatz. Recent work has shown that models of inflation that predict a large squeezed limit bispectrum, such as multi-field models and single field inflation with a modified initial state, typically give rise to a generalized local ansatz, with the scale-dependent bias now proportional to ${\cal A}_{\rm NL}/k^α$. We use photometric measurements of the angular power spectrum of luminous red galaxies and quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release Eight (SDSS DR8) with the above parameterization to constrain the amplitude ${\cal A}_{\rm NL}$ and scale-dependence $α$. We find that the marginalized upper limit on $α$ is 2.0 at the $95\%$ confidence level, consistent with the local ansatz. We also present Fisher forecasts for a survey of the same size as DR8 to assess the role of systematics in current photometric LSS data. Moreover, we present analytic results on the expected mass dependence of ${\cal A}_{\rm NL}$ for different inflationary models, which can be an important observable for future surveys, if primordial non-Gaussianity is non-zero.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures, Modified figures 1 and 2 and made other minor revisions, Version to be published in JCAP
Was ist eigentlich die NFDI? Warum Daten eine Infrastruktur aus Menschen brauchen.
Creators: name: Kammerer, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Forschungsdatenmanagement
FDM
Nationale Forschungsdateninfrastruktur
NFDI
Forschungsdateninfrastruktur
Infrastruktur
Forschungsdaten
Koordination
Kooperation
Kollaboration
Standardisierung
Servicezentrum
Konsortium
Kompetenzzentrum
Archivierung
Langzeitarchivierung
FAIRe Daten
FAIR-Prinzipien
research data management
RDM
National Research Data Infrastructure
research data infrastructure
infrastructure
research data
coordination
cooperation
collaboration
standardisation
service centre
consortium
competence centre
archiving
long-term archiving
FAIR data
FAIR principles
NFDI4Culture

description: Die Nationale Forschungsdateninfrastruktur ist eine Initiative, durch die Datenbestände von Wissenschaft und Forschung für das gesamte deutsche Wissenschaftssystem systematisch erschlossen, vernetzt und nachhaltig sowie qualitativ nutzbar gemacht werden soll.
description: Die HeFDI-Forschungsdatentage ermöglichen es Forschenden, Lehrenden und allen weiteren Interessierten, Themen und Angebote des Forschungsdatenmanagements (FDM) kennenzulernen und zu erproben. Zudem stellen verschiedene hessische Infrastruktur-Einrichtungen und Zentren ihre Dienste und Angebote vor. Die Forschungsdatentage sind ein Angebot der Landesinitiative HeFDI - Hessische Forschungsdateninfrastrukturen, welche vom Hessischen Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kunst (HMWK) finanziert wird.
Link Between Commitment to the Current Partner & Derogation of Alternative Partners
Creators: name: Camanto, Omar Jordan
name: Campbell, Lorne
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: A Multiple Stimuli Within-Subjects Design. Please view "DOA Pre-Registration.docx" for details.
Graphiurinae Winge 1887
Creators: name: Holden, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Myoxidae

description: Subfamily Graphiurinae Winge, 1887. E Museu Lundii, 1:109,123. COMMENTS: Daams (1981) suggested that the Graphiurinae are most closely related to the Leithiinae, based on tooth morphology. The results of Wahlert et al. (In Press) indicated that the Graphiurinae represent the earliest or most primitive branch of myoxids.
description: Published as part of Mary Ellen Holden, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Myoxidae, pp. 763-770 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 763, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353102
description: {"references": ["Daams, R. 1981. The dental pattern of the dormice Dryomys, Myomimus, Microdyromys and Peridyromys. Utrecht Micropaleontological Bulletins, Special Publication, 3: 1 - 115."]}
Reproductive behavior of blacksaddled coralgrouper (Plectropomus laevis) at a spawning aggregation site in New Caledonia
Creators: name: Saulnier, Erwan
name: Pelletier, Dominique
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2024

description: Blacksaddled coralgrouper (Plectropomus laevis) is a large, exploited grouper widely distributed throughout the Indo-Pacific. Like many other groupers, this species is potentially vulnerable to fishing because of its life history characteristics (e.g., large size at maturity and sex change) and its aggregate spawning behavior. However, little is known about the reproductive behavior of P. laevis at spawning aggregation sites. This video footage consists of a compilation of courtship behaviors recorded on November 7 and December 9 2014 using an unbaited rotating remote underwater video (RUV) system deployed around the full moon at Kouaré channel, in the Grand Lagon Sud of New Caledonia (UNESCO World Heritage Site, Southwest Pacific). Courtship behaviors typically involved a male following a female, while shaking its head and body for short bursts. Males displayed a distinctive courtship coloration characterized by a black body and white forehead and midbody areas. Gamete release was not observed in these videos. The sex ratio of the aggregation was female-biased, with few colored males observed in a single video frame. By documenting the courtship coloration and behavior of P. laevis, this video footage can facilitate efforts to identify additional spawning aggregation sites and support the implementation of appropriate conservation and fisheries management strategies.
Dipoena undefined-1
Creators: name: Murcia-Moreno, Daniel
name: Gálvez, Dumas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Dipoena
Dipoena undefined-1

description: Dipoena sp. 1
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Daniel Murcia & Dumas Galvez; sex: 1 male; occurrenceID: 793569A8-15ED-5425-8A86-D1E3998C2669; Location: country: Panama; locality: Coiba; verbatimLocality: Isla Canales Afuera; verbatimCoordinates: 7 ° 41 ' 15.77 '' N 81 ° 37 ' 47.539 '' O; Event: eventDate: 27-08 - 21
description: Published as part of Murcia-Moreno, Daniel & Gálvez, Dumas, 2024, Preliminary checklist of spiders (Araneae) from Coiba National Park, Panama, pp. e 117642 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e117642, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e117642
The look of high-velocity red-giant star collisions
Creators: name: Dessart, Luc
name: Ryu, Taeho
name: Seoane, Pau Amaro
name: Taylor, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023

description: High-velocity stellar collisions driven by a supermassive black hole (BH) or BH-driven disruptive collisions, in dense, nuclear clusters can rival the energetics of supergiant star explosions following gravitational collapse of their iron core. Here, starting from a sample of red-giant star collisions simulated with the hydrodynamics code AREPO, we generate photometric and spectroscopic observables using the nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium time-dependent radiative transfer code CMFGEN. Collisions from more extended giants or stronger collisions (higher velocity or smaller impact parameter) yield bolometric luminosities on the order of 1e43 erg/s at 1d, evolving on a timescale of a week to a bright plateau at ~1e41 erg/s, before plunging precipitously after 20-40d at the end of the optically-thick phase. This luminosity falls primarily in the UV in the first days, thus when it is at its maximum, and shifts to the optical thereafter. Collisions at lower velocity or from less extended stars produce ejecta that are fainter but may remain optically thick for up to 40d if they have a small expansion rate. These collision debris show a similar spectral evolution as that observed or modeled for blue-supergiant star explosions of massive stars, differing only in the more rapid transition to the nebular phase. Such BH-driven disruptive collisions should be detectable by high-cadence surveys in the UV like ULTRASAT.
Fluctuation relations for anisotropic systems
Creators: name: Villavicencio-Sanchez, Rodrigo
name: Harris, Rosemary J.
name: Touchette, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Currents of particles or energy in driven nonequilibrium steady states are known to satisfy certain symmetries, referred to as fluctuation relations, determining the ratio of the probabilities of positive fluctuations to negative ones. A generalization of these fluctuation relations has been proposed recently for extended nonequilibrium systems of dimension greater than one, assuming, crucially, that they are isotropic [P. I.\ Hurtado, C.\ Pérez-Espigares, J. J.\ del Pozo, and P. L.\ Garrido, Proc.\ Nat.\ Acad.\ Sci.\ (USA) \textbf{108}, 7704 (2011)]. Here we relax this assumption and derive a fluctuation relation for $d$-dimensional systems having anisotropic bulk driving rates. We illustrate this anisotropic fluctuation relation for the particle current fluctuations in the 2-$d$ anisotropic zero-range process, using both exact and fluctuating hydrodynamic approaches.
description: To be published in Europhysics Letters
Graphiurus Smuts 1832
Creators: name: Holden, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Myoxidae
Graphiurus

description: Graphiurus Smuts, 1832. Enumer. Mamm. Capensium, pp. 32 -33. TYPE SPECIES: Sciurus ocularis Smith, 1829. SYNONYMS: Aethoglis, Claviglis, Gliriscus (see Ellerman, 1940; Ellerman et al., 1953). COMMENTS: The revision of Graphiurus by Genest-Villard (1978), based mostly on size grades, underestimated species diversity, particularly in the murinus group. Species limits were defined in parts of Africa (e.g., Ansell and Dowsett, 1988; Robbins and Schütter, 1981). A systematic revision of Graphiurus is in progress and the species recognized below reflect information in the literature as well as examination of museum specimens; results are provisional and assignment of synonyms incomplete.
description: Published as part of Mary Ellen Holden, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Myoxidae, pp. 763-770 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 763, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353102
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R. 1940. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. 1. Rodents other than Muridae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 689 pp.", "Genest-Villard, H. 1978. Revision systematique du genre Graphiurus (Rongeurs, Gliridae). Mammalia, 42 (4): 391 - 426.", "Ansell, W. F. H., and R. J. Dowsett. 1988. Mammals of Malawi: An annotated check list and atlas. Trendrine Press, Zennor, St. Ives, United Kingdom, 170 pp."]}
Dark Matter Thermalization in Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Bertoni, Bridget
name: Nelson, Ann E.
name: Reddy, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how many-body effects alter the dark matter (DM) thermalization time inside neutron stars. We find that Pauli blocking, kinematic constraints, and superfluidity and superconductivity in the neutron star significantly affect the DM thermalization time, in general lengthening it. This could change the final DM mass and DM-nucleon cross section constraints by considering black hole formation in neutron stars due to DM accretion. We consider the class of models in which DM is an asymmetric, complex scalar particle with a mass between 1 keV and 5 GeV which couples to regular matter via some heavy vector boson. Interestingly, we find that the discovery of asymmetric, bosonic DM could motivate the existence of exotic neutron star cores. We apply our results to the case of mixed sneutrino DM.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures. v2: a few comments added, typos fixed--matches published version
Tunable critical supercurrent and spin-asymmetric Josephson effect in superlattices
Creators: name: Kreula, Juha M.
name: Heikkinen, Miikka O. J.
name: Massel, Francesco
name: Törmä, Päivi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining the Josephson effect with magnetism, or spin dependence in general, creates novel physical phenomena. The spin-asymmetric Josephson effect is a predicted phenomenon where a spin-dependent potential applied across a Josephson junction induces a spin-polarized Josephson current. Here, we propose an approach to observe the spin-asymmetric Josephson effect with spin-dependent superlattices, realizable, e.g., in ultracold atomic gases. We show that observing this effect is feasible by studying numerically the quantum dynamics of the system in one dimension. Furthermore, we show that the enhancement, or tunability, of the critical supercurrent in ferromagnetic Josephson junctions [F. S. Bergeret, A. F. Volkov, and K. B. Efetov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3140 (2001)] can be explained by the spin-asymmetric Josephson effect.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Low-Cost, Wireless Bioelectric Signal Acquisition and Classification Platform
Creators: name: Ortiz-Catalan, Max
name: Earley, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
subject: Bioelectrical and Neuroengineering
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Kinesiology
subject: Orthotics and Prosthetics
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Signal Processing
subject: Electrical and Computer Engineering
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: Physical Therapy
subject: Biomechanics
subject: EMG
subject: bioelectric signal
subject: open source
subject: BioPatRec
subject: data acquisition
subject: pattern recognition
subject: ADS_BP

description: Open-source files for an ADS1299-based bioelectric signal acquisition system with wireless capability suitable for mobile data collection in clinical settings. This system is based on the ADS_BP and BioPatRec, both open-source bioelectric signal acquisition hardware and MATLAB-based pattern recognition software, respectively. We additionally provide 3D-printable housing enabling the hardware to be worn by users during experiments.
User recommendation in reciprocal and bipartite social networks -- a case study of online dating
Creators: name: Zhao, Kang
name: Wang, Xi
name: Yu, Mo
name: Gao, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many social networks in our daily life are bipartite networks built on reciprocity. How can we recommend users/friends to a user, so that the user is interested in and attractive to recommended users? In this research, we propose a new collaborative filtering model to improve user recommendations in reciprocal and bipartite social networks. The model considers a user's "taste" in picking others and "attractiveness" in being picked by others. A case study of an online dating network shows that the new model has good performance in recommending both initial and reciprocal contacts.
description: IEEE Intelligent Systems (2014 forthcoming)
Dipoena undefined-2
Creators: name: Murcia-Moreno, Daniel
name: Gálvez, Dumas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Dipoena
Dipoena undefined-2

description: Dipoena sp. 2
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Daniel Murcia & Dumas Galvez; sex: 1 female; occurrenceID: 7F6A4308-3A71-5495-B6E7-24C8B1E9DC36; Location: country: Panama; locality: Coiba; verbatimLocality: Sendero de Coiba AIP; verbatimCoordinates: 7 ° 36 ' 4.903 '' N 81 ° 43 ' 29.06 '' O; Event: eventDate: 7-12 - 22
description: Published as part of Murcia-Moreno, Daniel & Gálvez, Dumas, 2024, Preliminary checklist of spiders (Araneae) from Coiba National Park, Panama, pp. e 117642 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e117642, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e117642
Effects of Different Forms of Vitamin C on Wheat Starch Properties
Creators: name: Pilch, Adrianna Maria
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Food chemistry and food sensory science

description: The research in this thesis investigated the effects of different vitamin C forms [ascorbic acid (Asc), sodium ascorbate, and calcium ascorbate] on gelatinization, pasting, and short-term retrogradation of wheat starch. Vitamin C is the third most supplemented nutrient in the U.S. and necessary for prevention or treatment of many illnesses. Asc is also used in food products as an acidulant that decreases microbial growth and extends shelf-life, flavoring agent that promotes sour taste, and bread improver that increases gluten development and dough strength in wheat doughs. Ascorbate salts are used as vitamin C sources when a sour taste or pH decrease is undesirable. The gelatinization temperature (Tgel) of wheat starch in solutions of the vitamin C forms and related acids and salts at 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 M concentrations (or equivalent) was measured using a differential scanning calorimeter and, compared to starch in water, was increased by all the salt solutions and decreased only by Asc. Calcium ascorbate increased Tgel more than the other salts due to hydrogen bonds between ascorbate and starch and strong hydration by water of Ca2+ that stabilized the starch-water structure and inhibited gelatinization. Asc decreased starch Tgel while similarly acidic solutions did not because Asc caused more extensive starch hydrolysis, which promoted granule swelling and amylose leaching. The paste viscosity values of wheat starch in solution were measured with a rapid visco analyzer and, compared to starch in water, were increased by all salt solutions except NaCl and increased by all acidic solutions until breakdown, then decreased. Ascorbate salts increased paste viscosities significantly more than chloride salts due to the stabilization effect of ascorbate hydrogen bonds that increased the amount of larger starch structures, which increased the viscosity during pasting and short-term amylose retrogradation. Ascorbate-containing acidic solutions increased starch peak viscosity and decreased trough and final viscosities more than HCl because increased granular swelling and amylose leaching results in a more rapid and greater initial increase in viscosity and subsequent decrease in viscosity when granular breakdown overtakes swelling. The results of this work could be used by food researchers and product developers to supplement or fortify vitamin C in a starch-based food and/or modify the functions of starch within that food.
Xenon Reacts with Iron at the Conditions of the Earth's Core
Creators: name: Zhu, Li
name: Liu, Hanyu
name: Pickard, Chris J.
name: Zou, Guangtian
name: Ma, Yanming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of the Earth's atmosphere have shown that more than 90% of xenon (Xe) is depleted compared with its abundance in chondritic meteorites. This long-standing missing Xe paradox has become the subject of considerable interest and several models for a Xe reservoir have been proposed. Whether the missing Xe is hiding in the Earth's core has remained a long unanswered question. The key to address this issue lies in the reactivity of Xe with iron (Fe, the main constituent of the Earth's core), which has been denied by earlier studies. Here we report on the first evidence of the chemical reaction of Xe and Fe at the conditions of the Earth's core, predicted through first-principles calculations and unbiased structure searching techniques. We find that Xe and Fe form a stable, inter-metallic compound of XeFe3, adopting a Cu3Au-type face-centered cubic structure above 183 GPa and at 4470 K. As the result of a Xe -> Fe charge transfer, Xe loses its chemical inertness by opening up the filled 5p electron shell and functioning as a 5p-like element, whilst Fe is unusually negatively charged, acting as an oxidant rather than a reductant as usual. Our work establishes that the Earth's core is a natural reservoir for Xe storage, and possibly provides the key to unlocking the missing Xe paradox.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Anki Cloze Flashcard Template
Creators: name: Magro, Juliana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Anki
Spaced Repetition
Flashcards

description: Use this template for a customized NYU Grossman School of Medicine Close Flashcard. Anki cloze is a way of formatting Anki cards to blank out a piece of information. They are essentially fill-in-the-blank cards.
Graphiurus christyi Dollman 1914
Creators: name: Holden, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Myoxidae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus christyi

description: Graphiurus christyi Dollman, 1914. Rev. Zool. Afr., 4(1):80. TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Mambaka. DISTRIBUTION: N Zaire (see Hatt, 1940«; Schütter et al., 1985), S Cameroon (see Robbins and Schütter, 1981).
description: Published as part of Mary Ellen Holden, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Myoxidae, pp. 763-770 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 763, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353102
Centrality dependence of the direct photon yield and elliptic flow in heavy-ion collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV
Creators: name: Linnyk, O.
name: Cassing, W.
name: Bratkovskaya, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the centrality dependence of direct photons produced in Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s}=200GeV and their transverse momentum spectra within the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. As sources for 'direct' photons, we incorporate the interactions of quarks and gluons as well as hadronic interactions (pi+pi->rho+gamma, rho+pi->pi+gamma, meson-meson bremsstrahlung m+m->m+m+gamma, meson-baryon bremsstrahlung m+B->m+B+gamma), the decays of phi and a_1 mesons and the photons produced in the initial hard collisions ('pQCD'). We find that the pT spectra of the 'thermal' photons (i.e. the direct photons after the pQCD contribution is subtracted) deviate from exponential distributions and, consequently, observe a strong dependence of the inverse slope parameter T_eff on the fitting range in pT. On the other hand, all the obtained 'effective temperatures' are well above the critical temperature for the deconfinement phase transition even for peripheral collisions, reflecting primarily a 'blue shift' due to radial collective motion of hadrons. Our calculations suggest that the channel decomposition of the observed spectrum changes with centrality with an increasing (dominant) contribution of hadronic sources for more peripheral reactions. Furthermore, the thermal photon yield is found to scale roughly with the number of participant nucleons as N_part^alpha with alpha=1.5, whereas the partonic contribution scales with an exponent alpha_p=1.75. Additionally, we provide predictions for the centrality dependence of the direct photon elliptic flow v_2(pT). The direct photon $v_2$ is seen to be larger in peripheral collisions compared to the most central ones since the photons from the hot deconfined matter in the early stages of the collision carry a much smaller elliptic flow than the final hadrons.
description: 8 pages, 7 plots, in the new version one plot is added (v2 in min bias collisions), discussion extended
Software
Creators: name: Ortiz-Catalan, Max
name: Earley, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: EMG
subject: pattern recognition
subject: bioelectric signal
subject: data acquisition
subject: BioPatRec
subject: ADS_BP
subject: open source

description: Files pertaining to the software, BioPatRec, used in conjunction with the ADS_BP for signal acquisition processing, pattern recognition, and evaluation of bioelectric signals.
Emertonella taczanowskii
Creators: name: Murcia-Moreno, Daniel
name: Gálvez, Dumas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Emertonella
Emertonella taczanowskii

description: Emertonella cf. taczanowskii
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Daniel Murcia & Dumas Galvez; sex: 1 male; occurrenceID: B80F152F-BDEC-58C4-B6CC-5D329A78CA2A; Location: country: Panama; locality: Coiba; verbatimLocality: Playa Hermosa; verbatimCoordinates: 7 ° 30 ' 53.708 '' N 81 ° 52 ' 0.411 '' O; Event: eventDate: 26-03 - 22
description: Published as part of Murcia-Moreno, Daniel & Gálvez, Dumas, 2024, Preliminary checklist of spiders (Araneae) from Coiba National Park, Panama, pp. e 117642 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e117642, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e117642
Graphiurus crassicaudatus
Creators: name: Holden, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Myoxidae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus crassicaudatus

description: Graphiurus crassicaudatus (Jentink, 1888). Notes Leyden Mus., 10:41. TYPE LOCALITY: Liberia, Du Queah River. DISTRIBUTION: Liberia (Kuhn, 1965), Ivory Coast (in Mt. Nimba reserve see Heim de Balsac and Lamotte, 1958), Ghana, Togo, Nigeria; Cameroon (Robbins and Schütter, 1981; Schütter et al., 1985); perhaps Bioko (see Rosevear, 1969). SYNONYMS: dorotheae (see Allen, 1939).
description: Published as part of Mary Ellen Holden, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Myoxidae, pp. 763-770 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 763, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353102
description: {"references": ["Kuhn, H. - J. 1965. A provisional check-list of the mammals of Liberia. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 46 (5): 321 - 340.", "Heim de Balsac, H., and M. Lamotte. 1958. La reserve naturelle integrale du mont Nimba, Part 4 (15): Mammiferes rongeurs (Muscardinides et Murides). Memoires de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 53: 339 - 357.", "Rosevear, D. R. 1969. The rodents of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 677: 1 - 604.", "Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83: 1 - 763."]}
title: ЛИЧНОСТНО ОРИЕНТИРОВАННАЯ СИСТЕМНАЯ ИЕРАРХИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ
Creators: name: Соколова, Алина Юрьевна
Publisher: name: Астраханский государственный медицинский университет
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Educational sciences
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: В   статье   описывается   разработанная   автором   личностно ориентированная  системная  иерархическая  модель  преподавания  иностранных  языков. Необходимость и актуальность данного похода обусловлены изменениями потребностей в изучении  иностранных  языков  и  очевидными  недостатками  традиционных  подходов. Предлагаемая модель представляет собой обучающую систему, в центре которой находится языковая личность с ее потребностями, интересами, возможностями, приобретенным опытом и  навыками.  Модель  состоит  их  трех  этапов  или  сфер  коммуникации:  сфера  обиходно-бытового  общения  (базовый  курс),  сфера  делового  общения,  сфера  профессионального общения. В качестве основной дидактической единицы данного подхода выступает текст как система, объединяющая и актуализирующая грамматические и лексические единицы языка.
Curiosity's Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI) Mars Science Laboratory Principal Investigator's Notebook: Sols 3290–3423, version 1, MSL MAHLI Technical Report 0031
Creators: name: Yingst, R. Aileen
name: Minitti, Michelle E.
name: Fey, Deirdra M.
name: Edgett, Kenneth S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mars Hand Lens Imager
MAHLI
Mars Science Laboratory
MSL
Curiosity rover
Mars geology
Mars camera

description: Covering the time between Curiosity’s 3290th and 3423rd Martian days (sols) of operations in northern Gale crater, Mars, this document is a compilation of the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI) Team’s notes and information about MAHLI images and activities conducted during that period. The report includes brief sol-by-sol notes—written as the mission unfolded—regarding how the MAHLI instrument was used and significant events that occurred which impacted the MAHLI instrument or investigation. The document, further, contains information regarding range and scale (camera working distance and scale of in-focus elements of an image); the parent images, range, and scale information associated with each MAHLI focus merge product created onboard the instrument; and a description of the purpose and intent behind acquisition of each MAHLI image and creation of each onboard focus merge product. The MSL science team and rover engineers routinely used the information contained in this report during the course of the mission for tactical planning, strategic planning, and scientific analysis.
A direct comparison of CVD-grown and exfoliated MoS2 using optical spectroscopy
Creators: name: Plechinger, G.
name: Mann, J.
name: Preciado, E.
name: Barroso, D.
name: Nguyen, A.
name: Eroms, J.
name: Schüller, C.
name: Bartels, L.
name: Korn, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MoS2 is a highly interesting material system, which exhibits a crossover from an indirect band gap in the bulk crystal to a direct gap for single layers. Here, we perform a direct comparison between large-area MoS$_2$ films grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and MoS$_2$ flakes prepared by mechanical exfoliation from natural bulk crystal. Raman spectroscopy measurements show differences between the in-plane and out-of-plane phonon mode positions in CVD-grown and exfoliated MoS$_2$. Photoluminescence (PL) mapping reveals large regions in the CVD-grown films that emit strong PL at room temperature, and low-temperature PL scans demonstrate a large spectral shift of the A exciton emission as a function of position. Polarization-resolved PL measurements under near-resonant excitation conditions show a strong circular polarization of the PL, corresponding to a valley polarization.
Induktive Energieübertragung in eine kryogene Umgebung : Design und Charakterisierung einer drahtlosen Energieübertragungsstrecke für den Betrieb einer Greiferaktorik
Creators: name: Olsommer, Yves
name: Jahn, Philipp
name: Raatz, Annika
name: Ihmig, Frank R.
Publisher: name: Hannover : DKV
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Kryorobotik
subject: Kryoautomatisierung
subject: Biobanken
subject: Festkörpergelenke
subject: Parallelkinematik
subject: drahtlose Energieübertragung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Konferenzschrift

description: In der Forschung und Industrie ist die Automatisierung allgegenwärtig und findet ihren Weg in immer mehr hochspezialisierte Anwendungen - einschließlich der Kryokonservierung. Dennoch ist die manuelle Handhabung von biologischen oder toxischen Proben in wissenschaftlichen und kommerziellen Lagereinrichtungen immer noch vorherrschend. Dies bedingt für das Personal ein erhebliches Verletzungsrisiko durch Kälteverbrennungen. Darüber hinaus wird die Unversehrtheit der Proben durch Temperaturschwankungen oder Verunreinigungen gefährdet. In diesem Beitrag wird ein Ansatz für die Automatisierung von Handhabungsprozessen bei tiefen Tem-peraturen zwischen -130 °C und -190 °C in Kryobanken vorgestellt. Das Automatisierungssystem basiert auf einem Parallelroboter, da seine Struktur die Positionierung der Antriebe außerhalb des gekühlten Arbeitsraums erlaubt. Die Gelenke und Manipulatoren des Roboters befinden sich innerhalb des kroygenen Lagerbehälters, der mit flüssigem Stickstoff gekühlt wird. Die Energieversorgung der kryotauglichen Greiferaktorik im Inneren des Lagerbehälters erfolgt induktiv. Zu diesem Zweck wurden Varianten von Spulendesigns und deren Anordnung mit der FEM-Software ANSYS unter Einbeziehung von applikationsspezifischen Randbedingungen modelliert. Die Dimensionierung der Schwingkreise wurde mit Berechnungen in Mathcad ergänzend durchgeführt. Die entwickelte Greiferaktorik lässt sich in flüssigem Stickstoff mit einem Wirkungsgrad von etwa 86% bei einem Spulen-abstand von 9,5 cm und noch mit etwa 10% Wirkungsgrad bei einem Spulenabstand von 33,5 cm betreiben.
Firmware
Creators: name: Ortiz-Catalan, Max
name: Earley, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: ADS_BP
subject: bioelectric signal
subject: data acquisition
subject: BioPatRec
subject: open source
subject: pattern recognition
subject: EMG

description: Files pertaining to the firmware loaded to the ADS_BP handling on-board operations.
Plain language summary for the manuscript: Infections in patients with rheumatoid arthritis receiving tofacitinib versus tumour necrosis factor inhibitors: results from the open-label, randomised controlled ORAL Surveillance trial
Creators: name: Balanescu, Andra R
name: Citera, Gustavo
name: Pascual-Ramos, Virginia
name: Bhatt, Deepak L
name: Connell, Carol A
name: Gold, David
name: Chen, All-Shine
name: Sawyerr, Gosford
name: Shapiro, Andrea B
name: Pope, Janet
name: Schulze-Koops, Hendrik
Publisher: name: Pfizer
Year: 2022
Subjects: Rheumatology and arthritis

description: This is a plain language summary (PLS) of an article published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal. This PLS is not peer-reviewed. The publisher of the original manuscript was not involved in the preparation of this PLS and has neither reviewed nor approved its content.
Episinus pyrus Levi 1964
Creators: name: Murcia-Moreno, Daniel
name: Gálvez, Dumas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Episinus
Episinus pyrus

description: Episinus cf. pyrus
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Daniel Murcia & Dumas Galvez; sex: 1 immature; occurrenceID: 39A5F64E-6456-52D9-A0CA-4869076D7544; Location: country: Panama; locality: Coiba; verbatimLocality: Sendero de Coiba AIP; verbatimCoordinates: 7 ° 36 ' 4.903 '' N 81 ° 43 ' 29.06 '' O; Event: eventDate: 6-12 - 22
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Daniel Murcia & Dumas Galvez; sex: 1 immature; occurrenceID: A4BE865F-7A1B-5C0A-A062-DCD0A9B51F61; Location: country: Panama; locality: Coiba; verbatimLocality: Sendero Los Monos; verbatimCoordinates: 7 ° 36 ' 2.891 '' N 81 ° 43 ' 35.187 '' O; Event: eventDate: 29-01 - 22
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Daniel Murcia & Dumas Galvez; sex: 1 immature; occurrenceID: A0C672EA-96EC-5254-84B5-7AE79CAE6F6D; Location: country: Panama; locality: Coiba; verbatimLocality: Sendero Santa Cruz; verbatimCoordinates: 7 ° 37 ' 32.47 '' N 81 ° 43 ' 51.632 '' O; Event: eventDate: 28-08 - 21
description: Published as part of Murcia-Moreno, Daniel & Gálvez, Dumas, 2024, Preliminary checklist of spiders (Araneae) from Coiba National Park, Panama, pp. e 117642 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e117642, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e117642
The Densest Galaxy
Creators: name: Strader, Jay
name: Seth, Anil
name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Fabbiano, Giuseppina
name: Romanowsky, Aaron
name: Brodie, Jean
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Caldwell, Nelson
name: Pota, Vincenzo
name: Usher, Christopher
name: Arnold, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a remarkable ultra-compact dwarf galaxy around the massive Virgo elliptical galaxy NGC 4649 (M60), which we term M60-UCD1. With a dynamical mass of 2.0 x 10^8 M_sun but a half-light radius of only ~ 24 pc, M60-UCD1 is more massive than any ultra-compact dwarfs of comparable size, and is arguably the densest galaxy known in the local universe. It has a two-component structure well-fit by a sum of Sersic functions, with an elliptical, compact (r_h=14 pc; n ~ 3.3) inner component and a round, exponential, extended (r_h=49 pc) outer component. Chandra data reveal a variable central X-ray source with L_X ~ 10^38 erg/s that could be an active galactic nucleus associated with a massive black hole or a low-mass X-ray binary. Analysis of optical spectroscopy shows the object to be old (~> 10 Gyr) and of solar metallicity, with elevated [Mg/Fe] and strongly enhanced [N/Fe] that indicates light element self-enrichment; such self-enrichment may be generically present in dense stellar systems. The velocity dispersion (~ 70 km/s) and resulting dynamical mass-to-light ratio (M/L_V=4.9 +/- 0.7) are consistent with---but slightly higher than---expectations for an old, metal-rich stellar population with a Kroupa initial mass function. The presence of a massive black hole or a mild increase in low-mass stars or stellar remnants is therefore also consistent with this M/L_V. The stellar density of the galaxy is so high that no dynamical signature of dark matter is expected. However, the properties of M60-UCD1 suggest an origin in the tidal stripping of a nucleated galaxy with M_B ~ -18 to -19.
description: ApJL, in press
Hardware
Creators: name: Ortiz-Catalan, Max
name: Earley, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: EMG
subject: data acquisition
subject: open source
subject: BioPatRec
subject: pattern recognition
subject: ADS_BP
subject: bioelectric signal

description: Files pertaining to the manufacture and assembly of the ADS_BP board, the COMM_BP board, and the 3D-printed housing.
Graphiurus hueti Rochebrune 1883
Creators: name: Holden, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Myoxidae
Graphiurus
Graphiurus hueti

description: Graphiurus hueti Rochebrune, 1883. Act. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux, 37, 4(7):110. TYPE LOCALITY: Senegal, near Saint-Louis. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal, south to Sierra Leone, Liberia (Kuhn, 1965), Ivory Coast (Aellen, 1965, and in Mt. Nimba Reserve see Heim de Balsac and Lamotte, 1958), Ghana, Nigeria (Happold, 1987), Cameroon (Robbins and Schütter, 1981; Schütter et al., 1985), Centrai African Republic, and Gabon. In W Africa see Rosevear (1969). SYNONYMS: argenteus, nagtglasii (see Allen, 1939). COMMENTS: Does not include monardi (see comment under G. monardi). Karyotype of Ivory Coast specimen given by Tranier and Dosso (1979).
description: Published as part of Mary Ellen Holden, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Myoxidae, pp. 763-770 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 764, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353102
description: {"references": ["Kuhn, H. - J. 1965. A provisional check-list of the mammals of Liberia. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 46 (5): 321 - 340.", "Aellen, V. 1965. Les rongeurs de basse Cote-d'Ivoire (Hystricomorpha et Gliridae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 72 (37): 755 - 767.", "Heim de Balsac, H., and M. Lamotte. 1958. La reserve naturelle integrale du mont Nimba, Part 4 (15): Mammiferes rongeurs (Muscardinides et Murides). Memoires de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 53: 339 - 357.", "Happold, D. C. D., M. Happold, and J. E. Hill. 1987. The bats of Malawi. Mammalia, 51: 337 - 414.", "Rosevear, D. R. 1969. The rodents of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 677: 1 - 604.", "Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83: 1 - 763.", "Tranier, M., and H. Dosso. 1979. Recherches caryotypiques sur les rongeurs de Cote d'Ivoire: Resultats preliminaires pour les milieux fermes. Annales de l'Universite d'Abidjan, ser. E (Ecologie), 12: 181 - 183."]}
Sustainable entanglement production from a quantum field
Creators: name: Martin-Martinez, Eduardo
name: Brown, Eric G.
name: Donnelly, William
name: Kempf, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol by which entanglement can be extracted repeatedly from a quantum field. In analogy with prior work on entanglement harvesting, we call this protocol entanglement farming. It consists of successively sending pairs of unentangled particles through an optical cavity. Using non-perturbative Gaussian methods, we show that in certain generic circumstances this protocol drives the cavity field towards a non-thermal metastable state. This state of the cavity is such that successive pairs of unentangled particles sent through the cavity will reliably emerge significantly entangled. We calculate thermodynamic aspects of the harvesting process, such as energies and entropies, and also the long-term behavior beyond the few-mode approximation. Significant for possible experimental realizations is the fact that this entangling fixed point state of the cavity is reached largely independently of the initial state in which the cavity was prepared. Our results suggest that reliable entanglement farming on the basis of such a fixed point state should be possible also in various other experimental settings, namely with the to-be-entangled particles replaced by arbitrary qudits and with the cavity replaced by a suitable reservoir system.
description: V2: Added Journal Reference. Title modified to match published version. 16 pages, 8 figures. RevTex 4.1
The Quadruple Helix in Fashion Paradigms: Bridging Innovation, Sustainability, and Societal Impact for a Regenerative Future
Creators: name: O'Connell, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research explores the transformative potential of the Quadruple Helix model within fashion education, expanding upon the traditional Triple Helix framework by integrating civil society and environmental sustainability as critical drivers of innovation. While the Triple Helix model emphasizes the interplay between academia, industry, and government, the Quadruple Helix adds a vital dimension that addresses the fashion industry's environmental impact, labour ethics, and the need for systemic change. Given fashion’s role as one of the most resource-intensive and polluting industries globally, this model fosters interdisciplinary collaboration among educational institutions, policymakers, industry leaders, and sustainability advocates to promote ethical production, circular economy principles, and policy-driven solutions. Through case studies and theoretical analysis, this article demonstrates how fashion education can evolve from focusing solely on design aesthetics to becoming a catalyst for sustainable innovation. By embedding sustainability into curricula, research, and industry partnerships, the Quadruple Helix offers a comprehensive framework for shaping future leaders committed to ethical and environmentally responsible practices within the fashion ecosystem.
Housing
Creators: name: Ortiz-Catalan, Max
name: Earley, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bioelectric signal
subject: data acquisition
subject: pattern recognition
subject: ADS_BP
subject: BioPatRec
subject: open source
subject: EMG

description: Print-ready STL files and Fusion 360 files for the ADS_BP case and cover.
A fast directional BEM for large-scale acoustic problems based on the Burton-Miller formulation
Creators: name: Cao, Yanchuang
name: Wen, Lihua
name: Xiao, Jinyou
name: Liu, Yijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, a highly efficient fast boundary element method (BEM) for solving large-scale engineering acoustic problems in a broad frequency range is developed and implemented. The acoustic problems are modeled by the Burton-Miller boundary integral equation (BIE), thus the fictitious frequency issue is completely avoided. The BIE is discretized by using the Nyström method based on the curved quadratic elements, leading to simple numerical implementation (no edge or corner problems) and high accuracy in the BEM analysis. The linear systems are solved iteratively and accelerated by using a newly developed kernel-independent wideband fast directional algorithm (FDA) for fast summation of oscillatory kernels. In addition, the computational efficiency of the FDA is further promoted by exploiting the low-rank features of the translation matrices, resulting in two- to three-fold reduction in the computational time of the multipole-to-local translations. The high accuracy and nearly linear computational complexity of the present method are clearly demonstrated by typical examples. An acoustic scattering problem with dimensionless wave number $kD$ (where $k$ is the wave number and $D$ is the typical length of the obstacle) up to 1000 and the degrees of freedom up to 4 million is successfully solved within 10 hours on a computer with one core and the memory usage is 24 GB.
description: 22 pages