cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ETI Insights Report - Offshore Wind: Floating Wind Technology
Creators: name: Bradley, S.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Offshore Wind
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Wind Energy)

description: There is an abundance of wind energy resource in the UK, both onshore and offshore.The UK’s offshore wind resources are already being exploited significantly with government support, but with technology and supply chain development there is a clear and credible trajectory to delivering commercial offshore wind farms.The learning from the Energy Technology Institute’s (ETI’s) Offshore Wind Programme highlights the potential for floating offshore wind turbines. We conclude that floating wind has the potential to be a cost-effective, secure and safe low-carbon energy source that is well positioned to make a significant long-term contribution to the UK’s low carbon energy system.

Key headlinesWith technology and supply chain development there is a clear and credible trajectory to delivering commercial offshore wind farmsFloating Wind hasthe potential to be a cost-effective, secure and safe low-carbon energy source which could deliver a levelised cost of energy of less than £85/MWh from the mid-2020sTo deliver improved costs, offshore wind needs access to good quality wind resource close enough to shore and the onshore grid system so that transmission costs are minimised and operations/maintenance costs reducedFloating technology can provide access to high quality wind resources relatively close to the UK shoreline and in the proximity of population centresIn water depths less than 30m fixed foundations will be the prime solution, in water depths over 50m floating foundations provide the lowest cost solution – a mix of these technologies is likely to offer the lowest cost pathway to deliver large scale deployment in the UKUK wind resources are abundant and exploitable – and already supplied 9.4% of the UK’s electricity needs in 2014The UK has the world’s highest offshore wind capacity with over 4GW installed, from over 1100 turbines, average power rating 3.4MW. A further 1.4GW is in construction, 4.8GW has planning permission and the world’s largest in-service offshore wind farm is in the outer Thames Estuary
title: An ETI Perspective - Larger Blade Technology, an innovation case study
Creators: name: ETI
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Offshore Wind
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Wind Energy)

description: The UK has the world’s highest offshore wind electricity generation capacity. By 2016 it had over 4GW installed but more needs to be done to drive down the cost of offshore wind so it can compete with both current fossil fuel technologies and the lowest priced forms of low carbon energy generation.The UK Government has set a target for 2026 of £85/MWh for electricity from offshore wind. Current prices are in excess of £100/MWh.

Recognising these challenges ETI invested in innovative development of very long blade technology with the focus on reducing both blade cost and weight for a given length – helping to increase turbine performance.The longer and lighter the blade, the more energy the turbine can generate in operation. This was delivered though the development with Blade Dynamics of their technology platform for the manufacture of very large wind turbine blades in a new process that builds the blade not in a single piece but from a set of major sub-assemblies using lightweight carbon fi bre materials. This production process reduces costs by allowing the lower cost manufacture of smaller, higher quality parts than previous manufacturing approaches with common structures in each sub-assembly, further reducing costs.
title: ETI Innovation Learnings - Longer Blade Technology
Creators: name: Colechin, M.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Offshore Wind
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Wind Energy)

description: The UK has the world’s highest offshore wind electricity generation capacity. By 2016 it had over 4GW installed but more needs to be done to drive down the cost of offshore wind so it can compete with both current fossil fuel technologies and the lowest priced forms of low carbon energy generation.The UK Government has set a target for 2026 of £85/MWh for electricity from offshore wind. Current prices are in excess of £100/MWh.

The success of the Energy Technologies Institute’s (ETI) investment in Blade Dynamics, an innovative UK SME set up to develop and manufacture wind turbine blades, has shown the value of underpinning innovation with effective collaboration and sharing of knowledge. Delivery of this successful project involved interactions across business, science and the government. Business through deep engagement with internationally renownedwind turbine suppliers, science through using world leading open-access test facilities in the UK and government and policy makers through the ETI who also enabled business engagement by financing the highest risk elements of the project.These interactions were set up to facilitate knowledge transfer and learning and ultimately led to the purchase of the company by a global turbine OEM.The transition to a low carbon energy system will be achieved more quickly and cost effectively with a shared understanding of the drivers for new technologies and the engagement of groups who can accept and manage the associated risks.The UK has specific cost reduction targets for the offshore wind sector and the technology that Blade Dynamics developed with the ETI now promises to challenge other suppliers, providing an important contribution to the delivery of these targets.
Splitting of interlayer shear modes and photon energy dependent anisotropic Raman response in $N$-layer ReSe$_2$ and ReS$_2$
Creators: name: Lorchat, Etienne
name: Froehlicher, Guillaume
name: Berciaud, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the interlayer phonon modes in $N$-layer rhenium diselenide (ReSe$_2$) and rhenium disulfide (ReS$_2$) by means of ultralow-frequency micro-Raman spectroscopy. These transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit a stable distorted octahedral (1T') phase with significant in-plane anisotropy, leading to sizable splitting of the (in-plane) layer shear modes. The fan-diagrams associated with the measured frequencies of the interlayer shear modes and the (out-of-plane) interlayer breathing modes are perfectly described by a finite linear chain model and allow the determination of the interlayer force constants. Nearly identical values are found for ReSe$_2$ and ReS$_2$. The latter are appreciably smaller than but on the same order of magnitude as the interlayer force constants reported in graphite and in trigonal prismatic (2Hc) transition metal dichalcogenides (such as MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, MoTe$_2$, WS$_2$, WSe$_2$), demonstrating the importance of van der Waals interactions in $N$-layer ReSe$_2$ and ReS$_2$. In-plane anisotropy results in a complex angular dependence of the intensity of all Raman modes, which can be empirically utilized to determine the crystal orientation. However, we also demonstrate that the angular dependence of the Raman response drastically depends on the incoming photon energy, shedding light on the importance of resonant exciton-phonon coupling in ReSe$_2$ and ReS$_2$.
Frost, Michael / Brunner, Reinhard, Freiheit entdecken
Creators: name: Hölzl, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823352715
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 25 (2011): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 25
Variability in young very low mass stars: Two surprises from spectrophotometric monitoring
Creators: name: Bozhinova, I.
name: Scholz, A.
name: Eislöffel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simultaneous photometric and spectroscopic observations of seven young and highly variable M dwarfs in star forming regions in Orion, conducted in 4 observing nights with FORS2 at ESO/VLT. All seven targets show significant photometric variability in the I-band, with amplitudes between 0.1-0.8 mag, The spectra, however, remain remarkably constant, with spectral type changes less than 0.5 subtypes. Thus, the brightness changes are not caused by veiling that 'fills in' absorption features. Three objects in the $σ$ Ori cluster (age $\sim$3 Myr) exhibit strong H$α$ emission and H$α$ variability, in addition to the continuum variations. Their behaviour is mostly consistent with the presence of spots with temperature of $\sim300$ K above the photosphere and filling factors between 0.2-0.4, in contrast to typical hot spots observed in more massive stars. The remaining targets near $ε$ Ori, likely to be older, show eclipse-like lightcurves, no significant H$α$ activity and are better represented by variable extinction due to circumstellar material. Interestingly, two of them show no evidence of infrared excess emission. Our study shows that high-amplitude variability in young very low mass stars can be caused by different phenomena than in more massive T Tauri stars and can persist when the disk has disappeared and accretion has ceased.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, accepted
Willberg, Hans-Arved, Grundlagen der seelsorgerlichen Gesprächsführung
Creators: name: Scheerer, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 182335307X
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 25 (2011): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 25
Role of Kekulé and Non-Kekulé Structures in the Radical Character of Alternant Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: A TAO-DFT Study
Creators: name: Yeh, Chia-Nan
name: Chai, Jeng-Da
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the role of Kekule and non-Kekule structures in the radical character of alternant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using thermally-assisted-occupation density functional theory (TAO-DFT), an efficient electronic structure method for the study of large ground-state systems with strong static correlation effects. Our results reveal that the studies of Kekule and non-Kekule structures qualitatively describe the radical character of alternant PAHs, which could be useful when electronic structure calculations are infeasible due to the expensive computational cost. In addition, our results support previous findings on the increase in radical character with increasing system size. For alternant PAHs with the same number of aromatic rings, the geometrical arrangements of aromatic rings are responsible for their radical character.
description: 37 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables
Candida auris, an emerging drug-resistant yeast responsible for healthcare outbreaks
Creators: name: Anne-Laure Bidaud
name: Jean-Ralph Zahar
name: Éric Dannaoui
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2021
Subjects: Candida auris
Candida
Résistance antifongique
Champignon
Épidémie
Modalités épidémiologiques
Établissement de santé
Candidose

description: Candida auris est un pathogène émergent responsable d’infections invasives résistantes aux traitements. C. auris a été rapporté sur six continents et est responsable d’épidémies à travers le monde. L’émergence de C. auris est inquiétante parce que cette levure peut présenter ou développer des résistances aux antifongiques. De plus, cet organisme est difficile à identifier lors d’un diagnostic de routine en laboratoire ce qui peut avoir des conséquences sur le dépistage d’une épidémie et sa gestion. Cette revue générale fait un tour d’horizon des mesures de détection et de contrôle des infections à C. auris en milieu hospitalier.
Quasi-Normal Modes of Black Holes in Lovelock Gravity
Creators: name: Yoshida, Daiske
name: Soda, Jiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quasinormal modes of black holes in Lovelock gravity. We formulate the WKB method adapted to Lovelock gravity for the calculation of quasinormal frequencies (QNFs). As a demonstration, we calculate various QNFs of Lovelock black holes in seven and eight dimensions. We find that the QNFs show remarkable features depending on the coefficients of the Lovelock terms, the species of perturbations, and spacetime dimensions. In the case of the scalar field, when we increase the coefficient of the third order Lovelock term, the real part of QNFs increases, but the decay rate becomes small irrespective of the mass of the black hole. For small black holes, the decay rate ceases to depend on the Gauss-Bonnet term. In the case of tensor type perturbations of the metric field, the tendency of the real part of QNFs is opposite to that of the scalar field. The QNFs of vector type perturbations of the metric show no particular behavior. The behavior of QNFs of the scalar type perturbations of the metric field is similar to the vector type. However, available data are rather sparse, which indicates that the WKB method is not applicable to many models for this sector.
description: 20 pages, 27 figures
title: DEGAM-S3-Leitlinienprojekt „Schutz vor Über- und Unterversorgung“ – Eine vergleichende Befragung zweier Expertengruppen zur Ermittlung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen zur Reduktion von Über- und Unterversorgung
Creators: name: Abiry, D.
name: Muche-Borowski, C.
name: Scherer, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Expertenbefragung
subject: Leitlinien
subject: Überversorgung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der unnötige bis schädliche Einsatz medizinischer Leistungen ist ein international diskutiertes Problem. Im Zuge der von der AWMF gestarteten Qualitätsoffensive „Gemeinsam Klug Entscheiden“ entwickelt die DEGAM die S3-Leitlinie „Schutz vor Über- [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
title: Planung der periacetabulären Umstellungsosteotomie mittels biomechanischer Finite Element Analyse – Vergleich von patienten-spezifischen und konstanten Knorpelmodellen
Creators: name: Ecker, Timo Michael
name: Liu, Li
name: Steffen, Schumann
name: Zheng, Guoyan
name: Siebenrock, Klaus-Arno
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Navigation
subject: PAO
subject: Knorpelmodell
subject: präoperative Planung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Morphologie-basierte Applikationen zur Planung einer periazetabulären Umstellungsosteotomie nutzen geometrische Parameter des Hüftgelenks, um die Reorientierung zu quantifizieren. Biomechanik-basierte Applikationen berechnen Spitzendruck-Verteilung und Kontaktflächen im[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Sonikationskulturen verbessern die mikrobielle Diagnostik von low-grade-Infekten bei modularen Megaprothesen
Creators: name: Puchner, Stephan
name: Döring, Kevin
name: Staats, Kevin
name: Böhler, Christoph
name: Funovics, Philipp
name: Presterl, Elisabeth
name: Windhager, Reinhard
name: Holinka, Johannes
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Das Wachsen von mikrobiellen Biofilmen auf Prothesenoberflächen kann das Erkennen von Keimen, die eine Protheseninfektion hervorrufen, erschweren. In diesem Zusammenhang sind modulare Megaprothesen für ein hohes Infektionsrisiko, gefolgt von einer hohen Revisionsrate, besonders[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Refining Estimates of Land for Biomass - D1 Field Survey Plan
Creators: name: Wynn, S.
name: Brunton, S.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Bioenergy
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Bio-Energy - Production of other biomass-derived fuels (incl. Production from wastes))

description: The methodology of the field study undertaken during the Refining Estimates of Land for Biomass (RELB) project, to ground truth theoretical estimates of potentially available land for energy crop production from the desk based study
title: Austin versus Scarf Osteotomie – Ein Vergleich von postoperativer Rehabilitation und funktionellem Outcome
Creators: name: Puchner, Stephan
name: Trnka, Hans-Jörg
name: Windhager, Reinhard
name: Schuh, Reinhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die operative Behandlung des Hallux Valgus zeigt sowohl nach Austin als auch nach Scarf Osteotomien bei milder bis mässiggradinger Hallux Valgus Fehstellung zu gelichermaßen gute klinische und radiologische Ergebnisse. Dennoch konnten pedoparographische Studien zeigen, dass [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Phase structure of a holographic double monolayer Dirac semimetal
Creators: name: Grignani, Gianluca
name: Marini, Andrea
name: Pigna, Adriano-Costantino
name: Semenoff, Gordon W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a holographic D3/probe-D5-brane model of a double monolayer Dirac semimetal in a magnetic field and in the presence of a nonzero temperature. Intra- and inter-layer exciton condensates can form by varying the balanced charge density on the layers, the spatial separation and the temperature. Constant temperature phase diagrams for a wide range of layer separations and charge densities are found. The presence of a finite temperature makes the phase diagrams extremely rich and in particular leads to the appearance of a symmetric phase which was missing at zero temperature.
description: 25 pages, 21 figures, references added
title: Die Monteggia Verletzung: Charakterisierung, OP-Strategie und Outcome von 28 Patienten
Creators: name: Eden, Lars
name: Ziegler, Dirk
name: Jansen, Hendrik
name: Meffert, Rainer H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Monteggia-Fraktur
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Frakturen des proximalen Unterarms vom Typ Monteggia mit Luxation(sfraktur) des Radiuskopfes und einer proximalen Ulnafraktur sind mit 2-5% aller Unterarmverletzungen seltene, prognostisch ungünstige Verletzungsformen. Klinische Studien sind rar, so dass wenig bekannt ist über[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Αποθεώσεις μελών της δυναστείας των Ιουλίων και Κλαυδίων (14π.Χ – 68μ.Χ)
Creators: name: Σαραγιώτη, Ειρήνη Απόστολου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Αποθέωση
Ιουλιο-Κλαυδιανή δυναστεία
Οκταβιανός Αύγουστος
Divinization
Julio- claudian dynasty
Octavian Augustus

description: Σκοπός της εργασίας ήταν η παρουσίαση του φαινομένου της αποθεώσεως αυτοκρατόρων και αυτοκρατορικών μελών κατά τη διάρκεια της Ιουλίας και Κλαύδιας δυναστείας τον πρώτο περίπου αιώνα 28 π.Χ- 69 μ.Χ. Παρουσιάζονται αυτοκράτορες που αποθεώθηκαν και αυτοκρατορικά μέλη καθώς και η λατρεία και οι τελετές που δημιουργήθηκαν προς τιμήν τους. Αρχικά έγινε μια ιστορική προσέγγιση του όρου της αποθέωσης , την ετυμολογία της λέξης ιστορικά αλλά και την μορφή που είχε ο όρος στα διάφορα σημεία της αυτοκρατορίας. Κυρίως όμως εξετάζουμε το φαινόμενο στην περιοχή της Ρωμαικής αυτοκρατορίας. Στη συνέχεια εξετάσαμε τις αποθεώσεις δυο μεγάλων αυτοκρατόρων του Οκταβιανού Αύγουστου και του διαδόχου του Τιβέριου και γίνεται εκτενή αναφορά στον πρώτο θνητό που δόθηκαν θεικές τιμές στον Ιούλιο Καίσαρα. Επιπρόσθετα παρουσιάζονται οι γυναίκες της αυτοκρατορίας οι οποίες έπαιξαν σημαντικό ρόλο στην εξέλιξη της αυτοκρατορίας. Θα δούμε εκτενέστερα την πρώτη γυναίκα της αυτοκρατορίας η οποία αποθεώθηκε και δεν είναι άλλη από την Λίβια την σύζυγο του Αυγούστου αλλά και άλλες γυναίκες στις οποίες δόθηκαν ιδιαίτερες τιμές. Ασχοληθήκαμε επιπλέον με τις γραπτές πηγές όπως είναι τα νομίσματα οι επιγραφές καθώς και με τα αγάλματα και τους ναούς που δημιουργήθηκαν αλλά και με το ιερατείο
description: The aim of the present thesis was to present the phenomenon of the divinization of emperors and imperial members during the Julian and Claudian dynasties in the first century approximately 28 BC - 69 AD. Deified emperors and imperial members are presented as well as the cult and ceremonies created in their honor. Initially, a historical approach was made to the term apotheosis, the etymology of the word historically but also the form the term had in the various parts of the empire. But mainly we examine the phenomenon in the area of the Roman Empire. We then examined the divinization of two great emperors, Octavian Augustus and his successor Tiberius, and extensive reference is made to the first mortal to be given divine honors, Julius Caesar. In addition, the women of the empire who played an important role in the development of the empire are presented. We will see more extensively the first woman of the empire who was deified and she is none other than Livia the wife of Augustus but also other women who were given special honors. We also dealt with written sources such as coins and inscriptions as well as with the statues and temples that were created as well as with the priesthood
title: AntagoMiR-92A and antagoMiR-335 transfected bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMC) improve bone healing in a large femoral bone defect in rats
Creators: name: Janko, Maren
name: Dietz, Konstantin
name: Sahm, Julian
name: Schaible, Alexander
name: Henrich, Dirk
name: Marzi, Ingo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Critical size defect
subject: bone marrow mononuclear cells
subject: microRNA
subject: rat
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Regeneration of large bone defects is a major problem in trauma surgery and orthopedics. The gold standard for their treatment is autologous bone, taken from the iliac crest. However, this procedure is fraught with donor site complications. Tissue engineering approaches using cells with [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Elevated IGF-1 levels after spinal Cord Injury: A new model to understand the biochemical processes after spinal cord injury
Creators: name: Sperl, Andre
name: Moghaddam-Alvandi, Arash
name: Heller, Raban
name: Biglari, Bahram
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Spinal Cord Injury
subject: IGF-1
subject: Neuroprotection
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: After traumatic spinal cord injury, an acute phase triggered by trauma is followed by a subacute phase involving inflammatory processes. We previously demonstrated that peripheral serum cytokine expression changes depend on neurological outcome after spinal cord injury. In a subsequent intermediate[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: The Industrial Doctorate Centre for Offshore Renewable Energy(IDCORE) - Case Studies
Creators: name: ETI
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Offshore Wind
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Wind Energy)
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Ocean Energy)

description: The Industrial Doctorate Centre for Offshore Renewable Energy (IDCORE) trains research engineers whose work in conjunction with sponsoring companies aims to accelerate the deployment of offshore wind, wave and tidal-current technologies. This is to help meet the UK’s ambitious renewable energy targets.Students undertake a four year full time course including time with a sponsoring company working on “real world” applications and research initiatives to obtain their doctorates. IDCORE is administered from the University of Edinburgh.

This report contains a selection of case studies from ETI and EPSRC funded IDCORE students, covering Offshore Wind and Marine Energy projects for a variety of clients including Alstom and EDF.
title: UK offshore wind cost optimisation: top head mass (Presentation to All Energy, 10th May 2017)
Creators: name: Tunga, I.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Offshore Wind
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Wind Energy)

description: The Industrial Doctorate Centre for Offshore Renewable Energy (IDCORE) trains research engineers whose work in conjunction with sponsoring companies aims to accelerate the deployment of offshore wind, wave and tidal-current technologies. This is to help meet the UK’s ambitious renewable energy targets.Students undertake a four year full time course including time with a sponsoring company working on “real world” applications and research initiatives to obtain their doctorates. IDCORE is administered from the University of Edinburgh.
ETI sponsored IDCORE Research Engineer Inés Tunga presents “UK offshore wind cost optimisation: top head mass” at All Energy 2017 in Glasgow. Reducing the ‘top head mass’ (i.e. nacelle, rotor, gearbox, generator and ancillaries) of a wind turbine is one of the key requirements for current and futuredesigns. It enables a lighter and more cost effective tower and foundation, and reducing gearbox weight and size has a huge benefit.
title: The Impact of Gender on Current Trends and Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction – German Nationwide Data
Creators: name: Freisinger, Eva
name: Sehner, Susanne
name: Malyar, Nasser
name: Suling, Anna
name: Reinecke, Holger
name: Wegscheider, Karl
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Women have been reported to be at increased risk for adverse events and a more unfavorable outcome in case of experiencing an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Effort has been made to improve decision making processes in terms of diagnostics and therapies, which have been discussed as possible[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung
$K \rightarrow π\ell^+ \ell^-$ form factor in the Large-N$_c$ and cut-off regularization method
Creators: name: Leskow, E. Coluccio
name: D'Ambrosio, G.
name: Greynat, D.
name: Nath, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bardeen-Buras-Gérard have proposed a large N$_c$ method to evaluate hadronic weak matrix elements to attack for instance the determination of the $ΔI= \frac{1}{2}$-rule and $\mathrm{Re}(\frac{ε'}ε)$. Here we test this method to the determination of the form factor parameters $a_+$ and $b_+$ in the decays $K^+ \rightarrow π^+ \ell^+ \ell^- $ and $K_S \rightarrow π^0 \ell^+ \ell^-$. The results are encouraging: in particular after a complete treatment of Vector Meson Dominance (VMD).
description: 9 pages, two columns, 5 figures
title: Versorgungsrealität bei Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis: Zusammenhänge zwischen Therapieadhärenz, Gesundheitsaktivität und PROs
Creators: name: Koller, Michael
name: Rüffer, Jens Ulrich
name: Müller, Karolina
name: Zeman, Florian
name: Kuipers, Jens G.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Adhärenz (Therapietreue) ist der Schlüssel zum Erfolg bei der Behandlung der rheumatoiden Arthritis (RA). Diese Studie untersucht die Zusammenhänge zwischen Adhärenz, Gesundheitsaktivität und Patient-reported outcomes (PROs). Methode: Es wurde eine bundesweite[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 15. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung
Using student data to improve response to a multisyllabic word reading intervention : the effects of varying levels of data use
Creators: name: Filderman, Marissa Jenette
name: 0000-0002-8498-7345
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Data-based decision making
Data-based individualization
Mastery measurement
Curriculum-based measurement
Learning disabilities
Upper elementary

description: One recommended way to intensify intervention, particularly for struggling readers with the most severe difficulties, is intervention intensification using student data—a process referred to as data-based individualization (DBI; Deno & Mirkin, 1977; National Center on Intensive Intervention [NCII], 2013). To date, there is a dearth of research on word reading interventions that target 4ᵗʰ and 5ᵗʰ grade students (Wanzek, Wexler, Vaughn, & Ciullo, 2010), as well as reading interventions that utilize DBI to intensify such interventions (Filderman, Toste, Didion, Peng, & Clemens, 2018). As such, this randomized controlled trial explored the use of DBI for 4ᵗʰ and 5ᵗʰ grade struggling readers within the context of a research-based multisyllabic word reading intervention (Toste, Capin, Vaughn, Roberts, & Kearns, 2017; Toste, Capin, Williams, Cho, & Vaughn, 2019). In addition to adding to the literature on this understudied population, I also evaluated whether the use of data to customize instruction at the beginning of intervention is enough to improve results of struggling readers, or whether additional adjustment using progress monitoring with explicit decision-making rules improves results above and beyond initial customization of intervention protocol. Accordingly, I compared two treatment conditions to a business-as-usual condition. One treatment condition received initial customization of intervention, with adjustments made to the amount of time students spent in each of the instructional components based on their initial decoding abilities. The second treatment condition received the same customization, but at the mid-point of the study, ongoing curriculum-based measurement and specific subskill mastery measurement was used to evaluate student response, with instruction individualized for students who demonstrated inadequate response. Results indicated that students in both treatment conditions outperformed the comparison condition on multisyllabic word reading, and that students in the DBI condition also outperformed comparison students on decoding. Both treatment conditions performed worse than the comparison on a test of sentence-level comprehension efficiency. I conclude with a discussion of the potential reasons for these findings, as well as implications and future directions for research and practice.
Mechanisms of the isospin-breaking decay $f_1(1285)\to f_0(980)π^0\toπ^+π^-π^0$
Creators: name: Achasov, N. N.
name: Kozhevnikov, A. A.
name: Shestakov, G. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Estimated are the contributions of the following mechanisms responsible for the decay $f_1(1285)\to f_0(980)π^0\toπ^+π^-π^0$: 1) the contribution of the $a^0_0(980)-f_0(980)$ mixing, $f_1(1285)\to a_0(980)π^0\to (K^+K^-+K^0\bar K^0)π^0\to f_0(980)π^0\toπ^+π^-π^0$, 2) the contribution of the transition $f_1(1285)\to(K^+K^-+K^0\bar K^0)π^0\to f_0 (980)π^0\toπ^+π^-π^0$, arising due to the pointlike decay $f_1 (1285)\to K\bar Kπ^0$, 3) the contribution of the transition $f_1(1285)\to(K^*\bar K+\bar K^*K)\to(K^+K^-+K^0\bar K^0)π^0\to f_0(980)π^0\to π^+π^-π^0$, where $K^*=K^*(892)$, and 4) the contribution of the transition $f_1(1285)\to(K^*_0\bar K+\bar K^*_0K)\to(K^+K^-+K^0\bar K^0)π^0\to f_0(980)\toπ^+ π^-π^0$, where $K^*_0=K^*_0(800)$ (or $κ$) and $K^*_0(1430)$. These mechanisms break the conservation of the isospin due to the nonzero mass difference of the $K^+$ and $K^0$ mesons. They result in the appearance of the narrow resonance structure in the $π^+π^-$ mass spectrum in the region of the $K\bar K$ thresholds, with the width $\approx2m_{K^0}-2m_{K^+}\approx8$ MeV. The observation of such a structure in experiment is the direct indication on the $K\bar K$ loop mechanism of the breaking of the isotopic invariance. We point out that existing data should be more precise, and it is difficult to explain them using the single specific mechanism from those listed above. Taking the decay $f_1(1285)\to f_0(980)π^0 \toπ^+π^-π^0$ as the example, we discuss the general approach to the description of the $K\bar K$ loop mechanism of the breaking of isotopic invariance.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures; v2: matches published version in PRD
International dysphagia diet standardization initiative (IDDSI) implementation for caregivers: a scoping review
Creators: name: Amponsah, Clement
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Speech Pathology and Audiology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Communication Sciences and Disorders

description: Adoption and implementation of the International dysphagia diet standardization initiative (IDDSI) among health care and food service providers is gaining traction globally. caregivers play an important role in the management of dysphagia patients and will benefit from the implementation guidelines of IDDSI.
title: Offshore Wind - Floating Turbines (Presentation)
Creators: name: Bradley, S.
Publisher: name: ETI
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Offshore Wind
subject: RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES (Wind Energy)

description: ETI’s Strategy Manager Stuart Bradley presents “Offshore Wind - Floating Turbines” at the BIS Group Offshore Wind Operations and Maintenance Forum 2016.The slide set covers:Introduction to ETI and ESME, ETI’s modelling tool integrating power, heat, transport and infrastructure providing national / regional system designsEnergy System ScenariosOffshore WindWater DepthWind Resource and Water Depth ComparedOffshore Wind TurbinesWhat do we use for Offshore Wind today?Foundation TypesFloating WindTension Leg PlatformEngineering DesignCost Study - CAPEXLCoE ForecastConclusionsOffshore Wind has a significant role to play in the UK 2050 energy mixWith a range of Fixed and Floating foundations, UK can optimise the offshorefleet LCoEFloating Wind has potential to deliver costs at less than £85/MWh from mid-2020s, and further significant cost reduction afterwardsFurther WorkDemonstration at full-scaleGeographical distribution and cost optimisationEstablish cost of energy potential for other floating technologies
Change point detection in autoregressive models with no moment assumptions
Creators: name: Akashi, Fumiya
name: Dette, Holger
name: Liu, Yan
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: empirical likelihood
subject: autoregressive processes
subject: infinite variance
subject: change point analysis
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: In this paper we consider the problem of detecting a change in the parameters of an autoregressive process, where the moments of the innovation process do not necessarily exist. An empirical likelihood ratio test for the existence of a change point is proposed and its asymptotic properties are studied. In contrast to other work on change point tests using empirical likelihood, we do not assume knowledge of the location of the change point. In particular, we prove that the maximizer of the empirical likelihood is a consistent estimator for the parameters of the autoregressive model in the case of no change point and derive the limiting distribution of the corresponding test statistic under the null hypothesis. We also establish consistency of the new test. A nice feature of the method consists in the fact that the resulting test is asymptotically distribution free and does not require an estimate of the long run variance. The asymptotic properties of the test are investigated by means of a small simulation study, which demonstrates good finite sample properties of the proposed method.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB823;73, 2016
Der Ableitungsbegriff im Mathematikunterricht der Sekundarstufe II – Eine Untersuchung zur Ausbildung von Schülervorstellungen
Creators: name: Etzold, Heiko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description: 1. Staatsexamenarbeit, Universität Leipzig. In der Arbeit werden zunächst Einsichten herausgearbeitet, an denen hinsichtlich des Ableitungsbegriffs bei Schülerinnen und Schülern gearbeitet werden sollte bzw. wird. Dies wird aus fachdidaktischer Sicht, aus der Sicht des Lehrplans und der Schulbücher sowie der unterrichtenden Lehrerkräfte einer konkreten kleinen Schülerpopulation ermittelt. An zweiter Stelle steht die Überprüfung des Erreichens ausgewählter Einsichten an dieser Schülerpopulation.
Construire et utiliserune chambre des erreurs – Un serious game au sein d’un service d’hygiène
Creators: name: Rodari, Sophie
name: Regad, Marie
name: Belan, Martin
name: Krommenaker, Cindy
name: Lizon, Julie
name: Colas, Anaïs
name: Florentin, Arnaud
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2021
Subjects: Formation initiale
Formation continue
Simulation
Chambre des erreurs
Serious game

description: Introduction. La chambre des erreurs est une simulation d’un environnement de soins comprenant des erreurs que le participant devra rechercher. Outil complémentaire aux méthodes d’apprentissage classique, elle favorise une pédagogie par l’erreur, avec des objectifs très variés. Cette méthode, validée par la Haute Autorité de santé (HAS), doit faire partie intégrante tant de la formation initiale que continue. Déroulement. La conception doit être rigoureuse quant au choix des objectifs d’apprentissage et leur évaluation. Elle doit impliquer une équipe multidisciplinaire et être régie par des documents de travail permettant d’éviter l’introduction d’erreurs non souhaitées. Les explications sur le déroulement seront données à la porte : le participant ne devra rien toucher et noter sur sa grille les erreurs qu’il relève dans un temps imparti d’une dizaine de minutes. La phase de débriefing est la clé de voûte de cette méthode d’apprentissage, surtout avec l’aide d’un facilitateur. La HAS propose l’utilisation de la méthode RAS (réaction, analyse et synthèse). À l’issue de cette phase, de nouveaux objectifs pédagogiques peuvent être établis. Intérêts/Limites. La chambre des erreurs permet d’évaluer les connaissances via une situation pratique instaurant un climat de confiance et de culture positive de l’erreur. Elle développe les compétences sociales de communication. Son application est large et se conçoit comme outil pédagogique autant que comme audit de connaissances. Elle nécessite une méthodologie rigoureuse, toute modification pouvant en modifier la perception. Son organisation a un coût humain et financier et n’est pas généralisable. L’impact sur la mémorisation à long terme doit encore être étudié. Conclusion. Cet outil peut être proposé en formation initiale ou continue sous réserve d’une méthodologie rigoureuse. Son utilisation permet l’évaluation des connaissances et l’apprentissage par l’erreur des participants.
Exact results for model wave functions of anisotropic composite fermions in the fractional quantum Hall effect
Creators: name: Balram, Ajit C.
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microscopic wave functions of the composite fermion theory can incorporate electron mass anisotropy by a trivial rescaling of the coordinates. These wave functions are very likely adiabatically connected to the actual wave functions of the anisotropic fractional quantum Hall states. We show in this article that they possess the nice property that their energies can be analytically related to the previously calculated energies for the isotropic states through a universal scale factor, thus allowing an estimation of several observables in the thermodynamic limit for all fractional quantum Hall states. The rather weak dependence of the scale factor on the anisotropy provides insight into why fractional quantum Hall effect and composite fermions are quite robust to electron mass anisotropy. We discuss how better, though still approximate, wave functions can be obtained by introducing a variational parameter, following Haldane [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 107}, 116801 (2011)], but the resulting wave functions are not readily amenable to calculations. Our considerations are also applicable, with minimal modification, to the case where the dielectric function of the background material is anisotropic.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, published version
Page Layout Analysis of Text-Heavy Historical Documents: a Comparison of Textual and Visual Approaches
Creators: name: Najem-Meyer, Sven
name: Romanello, Matteo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: page layout analysis
historical classical commentaries
digital humanities
evaluation

description: Slides of the talk by Matteo Romanello, Sven Najem-Meyer and Bruce Robertson entitled Page Layout Analysis of Text-Heavy Historical Documents: a Comparison of Textual and Visual Approaches. Presented at 3rd Conference on Computational Humanities Research (CHR 2022), (December 12-14, 2022, Antwerp). The full paper can be found here: https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3290/long_paper8670.pdf.
Magnetic Inhibition of Convection and the Fundamental Properties of Low-Mass Stars. III. A Consistent 10 Myr Age for the Upper Scorpius OB Association
Creators: name: Feiden, Gregory A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When determining absolute ages of identifiably young stellar populations, results strongly depend on which stars are studied. Cooler (K, M) stars typically yield ages that are systematically younger than warmer (A, F, G) stars by a factor of two. I explore the possibility that these age discrepancies are the result of magnetic inhibition of convection in cool young stars by using magnetic stellar evolution isochrones to determine the age of the Upper Scorpius subgroup of the Scorpius-Centaurus OB Association. A median age of 10 Myr consistent across spectral types A through M is found, except for a subset of F-type stars that appear significantly older. Agreement is shown for ages derived from the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram and from the empirical mass-radius relationship defined by eclipsing multiple-star systems. Surface magnetic field strengths required to produce agreement are of order 2.5 kG and are predicted from a priori estimates of equipartition values. A region in the HR diagram is identified that plausibly connects stars whose structures are weakly influenced by the presence of magnetic fields with those whose structures are strongly influenced by magnetic fields. The models suggest this region is characterized by stars with rapidly thinning outer convective envelopes where the radiative core mass is greater than 75% of the total stellar mass. Furthermore, depletion of lithium predicted from magnetic models appears in better agreement with observed lithium equivalent widths than predictions from non-magnetic models. These results suggest that magnetic inhibition of convection plays an important role in the early evolution of low-mass stars and that it may be responsible for noted age discrepancies in young stellar populations.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables. Accepted to A&A. Models available online: https://github.com/gfeiden/MagneticUpperSco/
title: Trends in contemporary conscious music in Iran
title: LSE Middle East Centre paper series, 03
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Maghazei, Malihe
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
subject: M Music and Books on Music
subject: M Music

description: This paper studies the growing trends in conscious music in Iran, which emerged in the 1990s. It provides a brief historical overview of changes in conscious music in Iran since the Constitutional Revolution of 1905. Within the context of the current status of music in the country, the research then focuses on three conscious trends: rock, fusion and classical Persian music. This music, which is part of a broader intellectual and artistic wave, represents the needs and views of a diverse young population as well as society as a whole. Based on interviews with musicians and on content analysis of lyrics, the paper highlights the dominant concerns and lyrical themes within each trend as well as the commonalities. The strategies, language and approach of these three trends are not uniform. However, they follow the same path: awakening; challenging old dogmas and clichés; and launching critical debate within a global context.
The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence in Earth's Solar Transit Zone
Creators: name: Heller, René
name: Pudritz, Ralph E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past few years, astronomers have detected thousands of planets and candidate planets by observing their periodic transits in front of their host stars. Related methods might soon allow studies of the chemical imprints of life in extrasolar planetary atmospheres. Here, we address the reciprocal question, namely, from where is Earth detectable by extrasolar observers using similar methods. We explore Earth's transit zone (ETZ), the projection of a band around Earth's ecliptic onto the celestial plane, where observers can detect Earth transits across the Sun. The ETZ is between $0.520^\circ$ and $0.537^\circ$ wide due to the non-circular Earth orbit. The restricted ETZ (rETZ), where Earth transits the Sun less than 0.5 solar radii from its center, is ~$0.262^\circ$ wide. We first compile a target list of 45 K and 37 G dwarf stars inside the rETZ and within 1 kiloparsec (3260 lightyears) using the Hipparcos catalog. We then greatly enlarge the number of potential targets by constructing an analytic galactic disk model and find that ~$10^5$ K and G dwarf stars should reside within the rETZ. The ongoing GAIA space mission can potentially discover all G dwarfs among them (several $10^4$) within the next five years. Many more potentially habitable planets orbit dim, unknown M stars in the ETZ and other stars that traversed the ETZ long time ago. If any of these planets host intelligent observers, they could have identified Earth as a habitable, or even as a living, world, and we could be receiving their broadcasts today. The K2 mission, the Allen Telescope Array, the upcoming Square Kilometer Array, or the Green Bank Telescope might detect such deliberate extraterrestrial messages. Ultimately, the ETZ would be an ideal region to monitor by the Breakthrough Listen Initiatives, an upcoming survey that will constitute the most comprehensive search for extraterrestrial intelligence so far.
description: Astrobiology cover story (2016/4), 3 colored figures, 1 Table, language synchronized with version published in Astrobiology