cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inhibition of Hdac3 during immune stimulus ameliorates sex-specific depressive-like behaviour and aberrant microglial morphology in the amygdala
Creators: name: Sullivan, Olivia Augusta
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Major depressive disorder (MDD) or ‘depression’ is a common illness worldwide that affects 3.8% of the population. Globally, women are diagnosed with depression twice as often as men; an effect with both biological and socioeconomic underpinnings. Rodent models have elucidated various sex differences in the neurobiology of depression in the brain. Although brain inflammation is a hallmark symptom of depression in both human and rodent studies, none of the currently prescribed antidepressants target inflammation. In the brain, microglia are primary regulators of inflammation as they activate inflammatory machinery in response to environmental changes. Acutely, microglial responses are beneficial but chronic microglial- driven inflammation can lead to brain and behavioural impairment. Thus, untapped therapeutic potential lies in understanding the mechanistic switch between acute, beneficial responses and chronic, aberrant responses of microglia. One way that microglial activity is controlled is through epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Histone deacetylases (Hdacs) are one class of enzymes that control gene expression by removing acetyl groups from lysine residues on histone tails, facilitating DNA-histone contacts. Hdac3 is the most widely expressed Hdac in the brain, and pharmacological inhibition of Hdac3’s deacetylase activity has neuroprotective and functional recovery benefits in models of ischemic stroke and spinal cord injury. The current study aimed to investigate the sex-specific neuroprotective effects of Hdac3 inhibition during 5 days of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) immune challenge; a common mouse model of depression. Hdac3 inhibition during the LPS immune challenges ameliorated LPS-induced depressive like behaviour on the sucrose preference test in females and tail suspension test in males. Microglial morphology analysis demonstrated increased branching and junctions in the lateral and basolateral amygdala of female LPS-treated mice compared to PBS controls. This phenotype was rescued with RGFP966 treatment. Overall, this research demonstrates the neuroprotective effects of Hdac3 inhibition during a microglial-mediated neuroimmune response and presents Hdac3 as a potential epigenetic therapeutic target to control microglial function in MDD.
Epipactis fusca subsp. fusca Link in Schrader 1800
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Epipactis
Epipactis fusca
Fusca

description: (b) Subsp.fusca: Flowers 3-8. Inner perianth-segments sub- glabrous. Labellum 13-15 x 9-12 mm. Speculum greyish-blue or bluish-violet. 2n = 72(76). Throughout most of the range ofthe species.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Additional file 1 of Gene-variant specific effects of plasma amyloid-β levels in Swedish autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease
Creators: name: Johansson, Charlotte
name: Thordardottir, Steinunn
name: Laffita-Mesa, José
name: Pannee, Josef
name: Rodriguez-Vieitez, Elena
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Graff, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Questioning High Nitrogen Fixation Rate Measurements in the Southern Ocean
Creators: name: Angelicque White
name: Granger, Julie
name: Turk-Kubo, Kendra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40501 Biological Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This is a recent "Matters Arising" submission to Nature Geoscience entitled "Questioning High Nitrogen Fixation Rate Measurements in the Southern Ocean". In this paper we point to some questionable data presentation practices in Shiozaki et al. (2020). We detail our rationale for why the data do not support the authors conclusion of high rates of N2 fixation at the ice-edge of Antarctica. Our intent in submitting this commentary is to promote data transparency and best practices in the use of the 15N2 tracer method.
Untertag-Bergbau im Pleistozän
Creators: name: Bednarik, Robert G.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Förderung von Innovationsprojekten in der Agrarpolitik: Chance für die Beratung in der Projektfamilie der 'Europäischen Innovationspartnerschaften' EIP-Agri
Creators: name: Münchhausen, Susanne V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Begriffsklärung: Projekte, Akteure, Stakeholder, Netzwerke, Multiakteursprojekte und interaktive Innovation
Understanding AKIS – How to ensure we do not overlook key actors and their interactions?
Creators: name: Münchhausen, Susanne V.
name: Häring, Anna Maria
name: Fieldsend, Andrew
name: Redman, Mark
name: Gyskens, Marleen
name: Dabrowski, Janusz
name: Molinera, Gaby
name: Markow, Jekaterina
name: Menet, Amandine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: AKIS, farm, advisors, advisory services, multi-actor project, co-innovation

description: Since researchers and individual farmers or foresters are consortium partners, both are
 identified key AKIS actors driving and engaging in interactive innovation projects. Supply
 chain and other businesses as well as innovation support organisations including AKIS-related
 NGOs emerge also as relevant actors or stakeholders depending on the individual structure
 and innovation process of the consortia. Classical public or private farm advisors are in a
 similar position, they are listed but there is now evidence from the LIASON fieldwork that
 they play a more prominent role than the other innovation service providing organisations.
 Since funding programmes tend to explicitly require the involvement of farmers, researchers
 and advisors in co-innovation projects, the variety of the other types of organisations indead
 risk to be overlooked although they are not less prominent than the farm advisors.
title: Electrocortical Correlates of Value-Based Decisions
Creators: name: Tyson-Carr, John
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2020

description: Choice behaviour is characterised by a calculation of subjective value of all choice options followed by the selection of the most subjectively valuable option. Neuroeconomics was developed to unify the fields of economics, psychology and neuroscience to describe neurobiological processes underpinning observed preferences. However, many aspects of the neural computations required to compute subjective value are yet to be illuminated. The current thesis aimed to describe the spatiotemporal dynamics of subjective valuation within the context of an auction paradigm. Brain processes related to subjective valuation were investigated using the incentive compatible Becker-DeGroot-Marschak auction task, revealing willingness-to-pay values for a variety of stimuli. Brain responses in response to stimulus onset and eye-fixations were extracted to highlight the electrophysiological response during value-based decisions, revealing the temporal evolution of brain processes on a scale of milliseconds. Analyses were accompanied by source dipole localisation methods to identify possible neural generators of observed responses. Data from four experimental chapters implicated the automatic encoding of various magnitudes of subjective willingness-to-pay within multiple cortical activation patterns during value-relevant and value-irrelevant contexts. Low value items were encoded most prominently by a brain activation component represented over the right frontal scalp region, possibly originating from the insula. In contrast, a cortical activation pattern with a spatial maximum over the left hemisphere was strongest for high value items. Brain components specific to value were present immediately following stimulus presentation and persisted throughout an extended time interval during free viewing. Further to this, value encoding brain responses were observed for both products and product bundles. The current thesis demonstrated the explicit representation of willingness-to-pay within neural activity recorded by means of EEG. Moreover, low and high subjective value was encoded by separate and lateralised brain responses in a coarse manner, in contrast to the linear encoding of subjective value within a single brain response. The early representation of value within EEG signals, prior to conscious deliberation, reiterates the automaticity of the initial valuation process.
Measurements of Two-Particle Correlations with respect to Higher-Order Event Planes in √sNN = 200 GeV Au + Au Collisions at RHIC-PHENIX
Creators: name: Todoroki, Takahito
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: correlations
flow
centrality
invariant yield
azimuthal
anisotropy

description: In this thesis, we present the two-particle charged hadron correlation measurements in Au+Au collisions at √sNN= 200 GeV with the data obtained by the RHIC-PHENIX Experiment in 2007, considering the backgrounds from vn(n= 2,3,4). We report the two-particle correlations with a trigger selection with respect to second and third order event-planes are also measured for three pT combinations. We also report azimuthal anisotropy of correlated associate yield vP T Yn with respect to Ψ2 and Ψ3 calculated from the event-plane dependent correlations.
Ophrys fusca subsp. iricolor (Desf.) O. Schwarz 1934
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys fusca
Iricolor (desf.) o. schwarz

description: (c) Subsp.iricolor (Desf.) O. Schwarz, Feddes Repert. 36: 77 (1934) (O. fleischmannii auct., non Hayek): Flowers 1 -4. Inner perianth-segments often papillose. Labellum up to 25 x 21 mm. Speculum shining blue. 2n = 36. C. & E. Mediterranean region.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Faciliation of co-innovation on the local level and feedback loops to national and EU policy levels - Insights from the multi-actor project LIAISON
Creators: name: Münchhausen, Susanne V.
name: Häring, Anna Maria
name: Fieldsend, Andrew
name: Redman, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Lessons learnt from the macro-regional workshop concept: • Works well to raise awareness for macro-regional differences re cultural and social / economic contexts
 • Helps to deepen the teams‘ understanding for the interpretation of data from different regional contexts
 • Supports context-related interpretation of hampering factors for EU policy implementation
 • Ensures approapriate adjustments when solutions from north-western are transfered to other EU regions
 • Respect for regional specificities! Improved listening
title: Founder Leadership Succession in Family-Owned SME’s: A Case of HC-Co
Creators: name: Bruce, N
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2019

description: RESEARCH QUESTION The lead researcher, with his wife, owned a UK-based healthcare company, HC-Co, which they were planning to retire from. However, academic research indicated that 72% of UK companies failed to successfully transition to second-generation leadership, and they recognised they had little understanding as to why this was. For both themselves, their staff and clients, it was vital the transition was successful. They therefore needed to close this knowledge gap, which they sought to do by addressing the research question: What are the drivers of founder-leadership succession within family-owned SME’s that may relate to HC-Co. RESEARCH APPROACH Building on the findings of a literature review, the lead researcher undertook a Participatory Action Research process with a representative twelve participant-researchers, drawn from the company’s employees and professional advisors, to address the research question. Through a number of iterations, they assessed what the drivers of success and failure were generally for family-owned SME’s, and specifically in regard to HC-Co. They also considered which succession models or frameworks might be useful in this regard. FINDINGS A number of drivers were identified, some of which were relevant to the whole succession process, whilst others were limited to specific phases: i.e. pre-succession, succession, and post-succession. These drivers were compared and contrasted against a leadership-succession framework synthesised from the literature and segmented by resource-based-view type (Barney, 1991). This framework was also used as the basis for assessing how these drivers might apply to HC-Co, and which were found to be moderated by cultural and other company-specific factors. THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS The drivers were useful in identifying those issues that may promote or prevent a founder leadership succession, and which should therefore be planned for, mitigated or monitored. However, cultural and other factors meant that how and to what degree they applied required specific analysis from the perspective of each company considering a leadership transition.
Ophrys fusca subsp. omegaifera (Fieischm.) E. Nelson 1962
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys fusca
Omegaifera (fieischm.) e. nelson

description: (d) Subsp.omegaifera (Fieischm.) E. Nelson, Gestaltwandel 209 (1962) (O. omegaifera Fleischm., O. fleischmannii Hayek): Flowers 2-6. Inner perianth-segments papillose. Labellum up to 20 mm, without yellow margin. Speculum red-brown to brownish-violet, with white or pale yellow margin, and with to- shaped mark. C. & E. Mediterranean region. The distribution of subsp. (c) is uncertain because of confusion, perhaps resulting from introgressive hybridization, with subsp. (b) in the W. Mediterranean region. 5
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Drei Fundstellen mit Blattformen aus dem Südostbayerischen Donauraum
Creators: name: Weißmüller, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Steinartefakt-Produktionssequenzen im Micoquien der Kulna-Höhle
Creators: name: Boëda, Eric
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
PROBLEMS IN PIANO PERFORMANCE OF VOCAL ART (POP SINGING) STUDENTS AND THEIR SOLUTION
Creators: name: Karimova, Dilnur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article analyzes the specific features of teaching piano to student musicians of various specialties, the purpose and task of the "piano" course is based on their application to this contingent of students, the need to activate an individual approach to teaching is based on this. The article defines the concept of "fundamentals of piano culture" in relation to a contingent of students of various specialties (pop singers), developed pedagogical conditions and methods that activate an individual approach to the education of this contingent of musicians, contribute to the effectiveness of achieving the set goals.
Towards accurate compound annotation in mass spectrometry-based global metabolomics
Creators: name: Xing, Shipei
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Metabolomics is an emerging omics study that aims to characterize the entire metabolome in a biological system. Mass spectrometry (MS) is a preferred analytical technique for metabolomics research owing to its high sensitivity and highly specific structural information content. However, it remains a longstanding challenge to accurately translate MS signals into chemical language, thus hindering the downstream biological interpretation. This dissertation presents computational strategies contributing to tandem mass (MS/MS) spectral interpretations with the aid of machine learning and statistical approaches. Chapter 1 provides a holistic introduction to MS-based metabolomics and the developed bioinformatic tools for uncovering the unidentified metabolic features in untargeted metabolomics. Chapter 2 describes a novel MS/MS spectral comparison algorithm, Core Structure-based Search (CSS), which searches for structural analogs of unknown MS/MS spectra within the existing MS/MS reference libraries. CSS shows improved correlations with structural similarity in large-scale benchmarking. In Chapter 3, a deep learning-based tool is developed for automated extraction of steroid-like metabolic features from the untargeted metabolomics data by classifying MS/MS fragmentation patterns. This biology-driven metabolomics pipeline enables metabolite characterization and discovery on the compound class level. Chapter 4 depicts the purification of chimeric MS/MS spectra using a random forest model. Purified MS/MS spectra are demonstrated to yield better spectral matching results against MS/MS reference libraries. Chapter 5 describes the systematic analysis of radical fragment ions in MS/MS through MS/MS database mining. Larger than expected percentages of radical ions are present in collision- induced dissociation-based MS/MS; relationships between radical ion percentages and compound classes, chemical substructures and collision energies are also investigated. Chapter 6 discusses a standalone platform, BUDDY, for molecular formula discovery via bottom-up MS/MS interrogation and experiment-specific global peak annotation. BUDDY further integrates machine-learned ranking and significance control, showing improved formula annotation accuracy and lower computational cost than other benchmarking tools. Applying BUDDY on repository- scale recurrent unidentified MS/MS spectra, we discovered >5,000 chemical database-unarchived molecular formulae with high confidence. Overall, this dissertation demonstrates computational contributions to enriching structural insights into MS-based untargeted metabolomics data, thus paving the way for understanding biological mechanisms behind various health disorders and diseases from the perspective of small molecules.
Ophrys pallida Rafin. 1810
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys pallida

description: 5. O. pallida Rafin., Caratt. 87 (1810). Like 4 but inner perianth-segments white to pale greenish, papillose; labellum 7-9 mm, geniculately deflexed at base, the middle lobe reniform or ovate, sometimes emarginate or shallowly 3-lobed. Sicilia. ?Sa Si.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Urban Green – Städtisches Grün nutzen! Aber wie genau lassen sich Lebensmittel in der Stadt erzeugen?
Creators: name: Münchhausen, Susanne V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Urbane Landwirtschaft, Gärtnern, Frankfurt,

description: Da die urbane Erzeugung von Lebensmitteln Lösungsansätze für viele gesellschaftliche Herausforderungen bietet, rückt sie vermehrt in den Mittelpunkt des Interesses. Das neue Motto lautet: Dringend Garten gesucht!
Jabrud: Mikroskopische Gebrauchsspuren
Creators: name: Narr, Karl Josef
name: Lass, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
The Satpati handaxe site and the Chabeni uniface site tn southern Nepal
Creators: name: Corvinus, Gudrun
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Ophrys sphegodes Miller 1768
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys sphegodes

description: 6. O. sphegodes Miller, Gard. Diet. ed. 8, no. 8 (1768) (O. aranifera Hudson). Plant 10-45 cm. Basal leaves ovate-lanceo­ late, obtuse, usually mucronate. Spike 2- to 10-flowered, lax. Perianth-segments glabrous, rarely papillose; outer 6-10(-12) mm, oblong-ovate to -lanceolate, more or less obtuse, green, rarely purplish or whitish, the median usually narrower; inner perianth-segments 4-8 mm, at least 1 /2 as long as the outer and usually narrower, oblong-triangular to -lanceolate, green, green­ ish-purple or brownish-red, 1 - to 3-veined, usually with undulate margin. Labellum with margins deflexed or flattened, orbicular to ovate, velutinous, rarely with a small appendage, not globose- inflated; speculum usually H-shaped (the cross-line sometimes absent), rarely scutelliform, bluish-violet or blackish-purple. Connective acute. W., C. & S. Europe, northwards to S. England and C. Germany and eastwards to Krym. Al Au Be B 1 Br Bu Co Cr Cz Ga Ge Gr He Hs Hu It Ju Lu Rm Rs (K) Sa Si Tu. 1 Labellum with velutinous speculum (g) subsp.helenae 1 Labellum with glabrous speculum 2 Labellum wider than long (I) subsp.aesculapii 2 Labellum at least as long as wide 3 Labellum 8-15(-17)x 8—14(-17) mm, blackish-brown or -purple, with large basal protuberances 4 Inner perianth-segments wide, ±obtuse; labellum densely long-villous-velutinous; speculum H-shaped or U-shaped, rarely scutelliform, often extending to the protuberances (d) subsp.atrata 4 Inner perianth-segments narrow, rather acute; labellum shortly velutinous; speculum H-shaped or with the cross-line absent (e) subsp.mammosa 3 Labellum 5-12x5-12 mm, pale to dark brown, rarely blackish-brown or yellowish, with or without basal pro­ tuberances 5 Labellum (8-) 10-12 x 8-12 mm (a) subsp.sphegodes 5 Labellum 5—10 x 5-10 mm 6 Flowers usually 6-10, rarely fewer; inner perianth- segments 1 -veined (b) subsp.litigiosa 6 Flowers usually 3-5, rarely more; inner perianth-segments 3-veined (c) subsp.tommasinii
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Ekke W. Guenther. 1907-1995
Creators: name: Reisch, Ludwig
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. sphegodes Miller 1768
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys sphegodes
Sphegodes

description: (a) Subsp.sphegodes: Outer perianth-segments green. Label­ lum (8—)10—12 x 8-12 mm, with or without large basal protuber­ ances, brown or dark brown, velutinous, entire, rarely indistinctly 3-lobed; speculum usually H-shaped, rarely with the cross line absent, glabrous. 2n = 36. Throughout the range of the species except parts of the south-east.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Psychometric properties of the Kannada version of the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (IOI-HA)
Creators: name: Manchaiah, Vinaya
name: Vinay
name: Thammaiah, Spoorthi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aimed to validate the translated Kannada version of the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (IOI-HA) questionnaire for hearing aid users. The original (English) and the translated versions of the IOI-HA questionnaire along with the Self-Assessment of Communication (SAC) were self-administered by hearing aid users. To examine test-retest reliability, 50% of the study participants completed the Kannada IOI-HA for a second time approximately 15 days later. The data analyses examined various psychometric properties using a predetermined quality criterion. 105 Kannada-English bilingual adults using hearing aids. Factor analysis indicated a two-factor structure that explained a 61.8% variance in the IOI-HA. A Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.7 indicated acceptable internal consistency. Good test-retest reliability (Interclass Correlation Coefficient > 0.9) was obtained for both conditions (i.e. between the original English and translated Kannada versions and also between two different administrations of the Kannada IOI-HA questionnaire). Divergent validity test results were acceptable, and no ceiling or floor effects were noted. Convergent validity testing of the SAC, however, was poor with small correlation, although the direction of correlation (i.e. negative) was as expected. Results suggest acceptable psychometric properties of the Kannada version of the IOI-HA questionnaire.
Exploring static and dynamic functional brain networks in adolescent depression using a co-produced novel irritability paradigm
Creators: name: MacSweeney, Niamh
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Psychiatric and Mental Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Mental and Social Health
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This registration includes the Extended Data (Supplementary Materials) for the manuscript by N. MacSweeney et al. (2023): "Exploring static and dynamic functional brain networks in adolescent depression using a co-produced novel irritability paradigm" published on Wellcome Open Research.
title: EFFECTIVE ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT – A COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEM & SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIONIST PERSPECTIVE
Creators: name: Ng, Thye Peng
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2024

description: Managing change could be one of the most, if not the most, common daily activities performed by managers/practitioners of modern organizations. From the advent of Taylor’s (1911) scientific management and Lewin’s force-field approach (1947), most change management models and typologies (such as discussed by Kanter et al (1992); Ford and Ford, 1994; Van de Ven and Poole, 1995; Kotter, 1996; Morgan and Sturdy, 2000; Luecke 2003 etc.) were developed upon the basic assumption that change could indeed be managed and controlled (Sturdy and Grey, 2003). Such deterministic, mechanistic and planned perspectives could be significantly challenged if our organizational realities were to be observed through the lenses of Complex Adaptive System (CAS) and Social Constructionism (SC). Within the purview of CAS and SC, organizations’ actions, which were delivered through its free-willed actors, were essentially unpredictable and hence difficult to control and manage. This thesis research was conducted to investigate how, by adopting the CAS and SC perspectives, could the author’s change management practice be impacted through a first-person inquiry action research (AR) approach in the context of a real-life workplace change management project. Due to a dearth of similar work, particularly within the areas of CAS and SC, the expectation for any significant findings was not high. Nevertheless, the data collected managed to demonstrate the usefulness of incorporating the CAS and SC perspectives into one’s change management practice (in addition of traditional and foundational change approaches). In particular, continual iterations of sense-making and sense-giving, which the author has termed as “sense-exchanging”, had been observed to be a key action trait throughout the inquiry. The author has achieved significant sustained learning from this AR experience and further believes that through sense-exchanging, managers/practitioners could yield greater impact, in terms of enhanced agility in managing challenging situations, sensitivity toward alternate/weakened/silenced voices/mindsets and leadership in building trust and alliance, when managing change in their workplace.
MPEC 2023-J129 : 2021 TJ14
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. litigiosa (Camus) Becherer 1925
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys sphegodes
Litigiosa (camus) becherer

description: (b) Subsp.litigiosa (Camus) Becherer, Beitr. Pflanzengeogr. Nordschweiz 46 (1925) (O. litigiosa Camus): Flowers usually 6-10, rarely fewer. Inner perianth-segments 1 -veined. Labellum 5-8 x 5-8 mm, usually without basal protuberances, pale- or blackish- brown, rarely yellowish, papillose-velutinous, entire, rarely indistinctly 3-lobed; speculum irregularly H-shaped or scutelli­ form, glabrous. 2n = 36. S. & S. C. Europe.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Enhancing FPGA accelerated machine learning debug with lossless compression
Creators: name: Nafziger, Zakary Snider
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Acceleration of machine learning models is proving to be an important application for FPGAs. Unfortunately, debugging such models during training or inference is difficult. Software simulations of a machine learning system may be of insufficient detail to provide meaningful debug insight, or may require infeasibly long run-times. Thus, it is often desirable to debug the accelerated model while it is running on real hardware. Effective on-chip debug often requires instrumenting a design with additional circuitry to store run-time data, consuming valuable chip resources. Previous work has developed methods to perform lossy compression of signals by exploiting machine learning specific knowledge, thereby increasing the amount of debug context that can be stored in an on-chip trace buffer. However, all prior work compresses each successive element in a signal of interest independently. Since debug signals may have temporal similarity in many machine learning applications there is an opportunity to further increase trace buffer utilization. To that end, this thesis presents two major research contributions. The first contribution is an architecture to perform lossless temporal compression in addition to the existing lossy element-wise compression. Further, it is shown that, when applied to typical machine learning algorithms in realistic debug scenarios, approximately twice as much information can be stored in an on-chip buffer while increasing the total area of the debug instrument by approximately 25\%. The impact is that, for a given instrumentation budget, a significantly larger trace window is available during debug, possibly allowing a designer to narrow down the root cause of a bug faster. The second contribution is an evaluation of the margin for compression performance improvement. An attempt was made to determine the entropy at the input of the proposed encoder using information theory, but this was mathematically intractable. Instead, a comparison was made to a best in class software compression algorithm. It was demonstrated that while not superior to the software algorithm the proposed encoder performs well in the memory-scarce context of FPGA debug.
title: Structural variation in Parkinson’s disease: Focusing on the role of Transposable elements in disease predisposition and pathogenesis
Creators: name: Billingsley, KJ
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2020

description: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with a complex aetiology including genetic risk factors, environmental exposure and aging. Recent genome wide association studies have been successful at identifying genetic variation that confers a risk for PD, yet despite this it is predicted that the large majority of the genetic attribution to the disease is still unknown. It is also noted that much of the identified risk loci lie within poorly annotated regions of the genome such as those containing repetitive sequences and transposable elements (TE)s, highlighting the importance of further investigation into such regions. Despite many reports that associate TE insertions with PD no study has comprehensively analysed the role of these elements in the disease. The work presented in this thesis sought to ask three main questions; first, are TE overrepresented at PD risk loci using a haplotype block based genome-wide analysis, second are non-reference TE associated with risk of PD using a newly developed TE detection tool and PD WGS data; and third, are TE differentially regulated in the blood or skin of individuals with PD. This work leveraged genetic and expression datasets to comprehensively address the role of TE in PD. Along with identifying that specific TE are overrepresented at PD risk loci we also show that in the blood, specific repetitive elements (satellite) are differentially expression in PD. Most significantly, we characterised known non-reference TE presence/absence polymorphisms in collaboration with the International Parkinson’s Disease Genomic Consortium (IPDGC) in PD whole genome sequencing data (WGS) from the Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) cohort using the TE detection tool MELT. We identify that TE insertions are a heritable and common form of genetic variation that lie within potentially important functional domains of the genome. Not only do many non-reference TE map to PD risk loci, but from our initial study we have identified that non-reference TE’s are in moderate linkage disequilibrium with PD risk variants, and thus a candidate causal variant that warrant further study at these loci. In summary, TE insertions are a major source and often overlooked form of genetic variation in the human genome. Collectively the research presented in this thesis suggests that not only could integrating TE variants be a valuable and critical step forward for furthering our understanding of existing risk PD variants, but it could also be valuable for establishing new risk factors.
Rotundicephala Tasaku & Ono & Maruyama 2023, gen. n.
Creators: name: Tasaku, Yuto
name: Ono, Hiroki
name: Maruyama, Munetoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Rotundicephala

description: Key to the species of Rotundicephala gen. n.
 1. Antennae long, reaching to elytra, collected from gravel beach.................................. R. koreana comb. n.
- Antennae short, not reaching to elytra, collected from rocky shore............................................... 2
 2. Head and pronotum slightly convex, antennal segments IV–IX as long as wide......................... R. koheii sp. n.
 - Head and pronotum flattened, antennal segments IV–VIII transverse.............................. R. pacifica comb. n.
description: Published as part of Tasaku, Yuto, Ono, Hiroki & Maruyama, Munetoshi, 2023, Review of the intertidal rove beetle tribe Liparocephalini Fenyes (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Japan, pp. 251-296 in Zootaxa 5383 (3) on page 272, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5383.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10361564
Titelei
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 45/46 (1995): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. tommasinii (Vis.) Soo 1970
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys sphegodes
Tommasinii (vis.) soo

description: (c) Subsp.tommasinii (Vis.) Soo, Acta Bot. Acad. Sei. Hung. 16: 382 (1970) (O.tommasinii Vis.): Flowers usually 3-5, rarely more. Inner perianth-segments 3-veined. Labellum 6-10x6-10 mm, with basal protuberances, pale brown, papillose-subvillous; speculum U-shaped, scutelliform, glabrous. • Coasts of W. Jugoslavia and N. W. Greece.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata (Lindley) E. Mayer 1952
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys sphegodes
Atrata (lindley) e. mayer

description: (d) Subsp.atrata (Lindley) E. Mayer, Sezn. Prapr. Cvet. Slov. 387 (1952) (O. atrata Lindley): Inner perianth-segments wide, more or less obtuse. Labellum 8—12(—13) x 8—12(—13) mm, with large basal protuberances, blackish-brown or -purple, densely long-villous-velutinous, often emarginate; speculum H-shaped or U-shaped, rarely scutelliform, often extending to the protuber­ ances, glabrous. 2/z = 36. © Mediterranean region, Portugal;?Bulgaria.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on pages 346-347, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522
Rapid Review
Creators: name: Kako, Jun
name: Kobayashi, Masamitsu
name: Yamanaka, Makoto
name: Tsubaki, Michihiro
name: Kakeda, Takahiro
name: Ito, Yoshiyasu
name: Sakuramoto, HIdeaki
name: Kajiwara, Kohei
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We are conducting a rapid review of Artificial Intelligence in nursing support of based technologies.
Scoping Review Protocol: Assessment and Management of Dysphagia in CALD individuals
Creators: name: Associate Professor Stacie Attrill
name: Perri, Rosalinda
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Protocol of Scoping Review to explore the current approaches to assessment and management of dysphagia in individuals who are Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD).
TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION IN LANGUAGE TEACHING
Creators: name: Khamraeva Shakhnoza Mukhtdinovna  Khodjiyeva  Zarina Bakhtiyarovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Technology integration has altered traditional approaches to teaching languages, making the process more interactive, personalized, and accessible. This paper explores how artificial intelligence, mobile applications, and digital tools support language acquisition. In this respect, it discusses how AI is changing adaptive learning systems, automatic pronunciation, speech analysis, and assessment tools. On the other hand, the paper examines mobile applications in terms of their contribution to gamified learning, vocabulary practice, and immersive experiences. It goes further to discuss other digital tools that comprise learning management systems, multi-media resources, and video-conferencing platforms in furthering language learning. While technology integration promotes personalized learning, flexibility, and realism in exposure to real-life language, its challenges include the digital divide, teacher training, and data privacy. The potential of technology for changing language teaching is huge, especially if it continues to evolve. It can, therefore, be considered a promising solution in both the enhancement of classroom and self-directed learning.
Artificial Neural Networks in Supply Chain Management, A Review
Creators: name: Soori, Mohsen
name: Arezoo, Behrooz
name: Dastres, Roza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401407
subject: Manufacturing management
classificationCode: 401403
subject: Flexible manufacturing systems

description: Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are a type of machine learning algorithm inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. In the context of supply chain management, ANNs can be used for demand forecasting, inventory optimization, logistics planning, and anomaly detection. ANNs help companies to optimize their inventory levels, production schedules and procurement activities in terms of productivity enhancement of part production. By considering multiple variables and constraints, ANNs can identify the most efficient routes, allocate resources effectively, and reduce costs. Furthermore, ANNs can identify anomalies as well as abnormalities in supply chain data, such as unexpected demand patterns, quality issues and disruptions in logistics operations in order to minimize their impact on the supply chain. ANNs can also analyze supplier performance data, including quality, delivery times and pricing in order to assess the reliability and effectiveness of suppliers. This information can support decision-making processes in supplier evaluation and selection processes. Moreover, ANNs can continuously monitor supplier performance, raising alerts for deviations from predefined criteria to provide safe and secure supply chain in part production processes. By analyzing various data sources, including weather conditions, and political instability, ANNs can identify and mitigate risks in terms of safety enhancement of supply chain processes. Artificial neural networks in supply chain management is studied in the research work to analyze and enhance performances of supply chain management in process of part manufacturing. New ideas and concepts of future research works are presented by reviewing and analyzing of recent achievements in applications of artificial neural networks in supply chain management. Thus, productivity of part manufacturing can be enhanced by promoting the supply chain management using the artificial neural networks.
In My Backyard - archive
Creators: name: GonzÃ¡Lez, Esteban
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The project aims to understand and map the use of pesticides and fertilizers and sustainable alternative practices in the context of home farming and gardening. Simultaneously, it aims to disseminate information on the topic with the final aim of reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers.
description: Research Object in rohub2020: https://w3id.org/ro-id/aaeb1cdc-e124-4482-97b4-6f63bf40e3f4
Haunted by desire : hallucinations and fantasy spaces in Henry James's The turn of the screw, Daphne du Maurier's Rebecca, and Shirley Jackson's The haunting of Hill House
Creators: name: Payne, Anna
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: The settings of Henry James’s The Turn of the Screw, Daphne du Maurier’s Rebecca, and Shirley Jackson’s The Haunting of Hill House all take place in monstrous old buildings with horrendous pasts. The memories of Bly, Manderley, and Hill House are all haunted by the untimely deaths of past occupants, influencing each of the novels’ narrators to perceive the house itself is haunted. Because all three novels are ambiguous pertaining to the existence of the supernatural phenomena, criticism on the novels oscillates between reading the paranormal activity at face value, and in opposition, interpreting the paranormal activity as each of the narrators’ personal hauntings. These two differing interpretations split into countless other possible readings by debating why the house is haunted or why the narrators hallucinate the paranormal activity. This thesis joins the ongoing conversation through a psychoanalytical perspective and argues that the houses are not haunted, the narrators’ unconscious psyches are. It aims to examine how a lens of desire can help render visible possible readings that may have been overlooked when dealing with ambiguity in literature. While each of the thesis’s three chapters focuses on different novels, all three chapters come together to convey the same message; desire reveals a narrator’s disconnect from reality. The first chapter illustrates how the unnamed governess’s desire for her employer causes her to hallucinate apparitions in Henry James’s The Turn of the Screw. The second chapter examines how the unnamed narrator’s desire for an identity is tied to her elaborate fantasy spaces in Daphne du Maurier’s Rebecca. The third and final chapter assesses how Eleanor’s desire to belong in a familial structure in Shirley Jackson’s The Haunting of Hill House leads her to believe that Hill House is haunted by supernatural phenomena. Together, these three chapters exemplify how desire can be used as a lens to uncover what is actually happening in each narrative.
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. mammosa (Desf.) Soo ex E. Nelson 1962
Creators: name: D. M. Moore (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1980
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Ophrys
Ophrys sphegodes
Mammosa (desf.) soö ex e. nelson

description: (e) Subsp.mammosa (Desf.) Soö ex E. Nelson, Gestaltwandel 184 (1962) (O. taurica (Aggeenko) Nevski): Inner perianth- segments narrow, rather acute. Labellum 10—15(—17) x 8—14(—17) mm, with large basal protuberances, blackish-brown or -purple, shortly velutinous, entire, rarely indistinctly 3-lobed; speculum H-shaped or with the cross-line absent, glabrous. S. E. Europe.
description: Published as part of D. M. Moore (ed.), 1980, CCIII Orchidaceae, pp. 325-350 in Flora Europaea, Vol 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae, Camebridge :Cambridge University Press on page 347, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.215522