cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pressure sensing with Zero Group Velocity Lamb modes in self-supported a-SiC/c-ZnO membranes
Creators: name: Caliendo, C.
name: Hamidullah, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of the Lamb modes along a-SiC/ZnO thin supported composite structures was simulated for different ZnO and a-SiC layer thicknesses and electrical boundary conditions. The phase and group velocity, the field profile and the electroacoustic coupling coefficient dispersion curves of the Lamb modes travelling along the composite plate were calculated for different layers thicknesses. Zero group velocity (ZGV) points were identified which group velocity vanishes while the phase velocity remains finite, at specific layers thickness values. ZGV resonators (ZGVRs) were designed that consist in only one interdigital transducer (IDT) and no grating reflectors at its sides. The finite element method analysis was performed to investigate the strain, stress and internal pressure the a-SiC/ZnO plate experiences when subjected to an external uniform differential pressure in the 1 to 10 kPa range. The ZGVR pressure sensitivity, i.e. the relative frequency shift per unit pressure change, was found to be mostly affected by the change in the membrane thickness induced by the pressure. A pressure sensitivity of 9 ppm/kPa, in the 4 to 10 kPa range, was predicted for the a-SiC(1μm)/ZnO(1μm) ZGV-based pressure sensor. The feasibility of high-frequency micro-pressure sensors based on a-SiC and ZnO thin film technology was demonstrated by the present simulation study.
String Representation of Field Correlators in the SU(3)-Gluodynamics
Creators: name: Antonov, Dmitri
name: Ebert, Dietmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The string representation of the Abelian projected SU(3)-gluodynamics partition function is derived by using the path-integral duality transformation. On this basis, we also derive analogous representations for the generating functionals of correlators of gluonic field strength tensors and monopole currents, which are finally applied to the evaluation of the corresponding bilocal correlators. The large distance asymptotic behaviours of the latter turn out to be in a good agreement with existing lattice data and the Stochastic Model of the QCD vacuum.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX2e, no figures
Genetic identification, origin and sanitary status of grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) grown in Babar, Algeria
Creators: name: Rahali, M.
name: Migliaro, D.
name: Layadi, Z.
name: Bertazzon, N.
name: Angelini, E.
name: Crespan, M.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2019

description: This research focused on present grapevine biodiversity of neglected cultivars grown in 'Babar' region, Northeastern Algeria. The obtained results demonstrate the complex, rich, and even surprising inheritance of grapevine biodiversity in such a small region, with currently residual viticulture practiced only for direct consumption. Babar is one of the oldest inhabited areas in Algeria and part of the Atlas Mountains, considered very favorable for wild and cultivated vine growing since protohistoric times. Thirty-seven vines from the traditional growing area were analyzed using nuclear microsatellite (SSR) markers for cultivar identification and RT-qPCR analysis for virus detection and sanitary status evaluation. As a result, thirteen different genotypes were found, most of them showing a very good sanitary status, then constituting a valuable biological source for clonal selection. A close relatedness was evidenced with some Mediterranean varieties, resulting from previous exchanges of grapevine cultivars in the past. Furthermore, the present study highlighted the existence of three new genotypes, highly probably autochthonous of Babar region, with proposed names 'Babari', 'Babar-Algeria', and 'Amesski-Babar'. They could represent unique Algerian varieties, probably preserved over time. The conservation of these endangered genotypes is highly recommended.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol 58 No 4 (2019): Vitis
Etmopterus spinax
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Etmopteridae
Etmopterus
Etmopterus spinax

description: Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus, 1758)
Aegean Sea: 1200-27 (1 spc.), 14.07.1981, Gôkova Bay, trawl, 600 m, Nezih Bilecik.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Electro-optic polarization tuning of microcavities with a single quantum dot
Creators: name: Frey, J. A.
name: Snijders, H. J.
name: Norman, J.
name: Gossard, A. C.
name: Bowers, J. E.
name: Loffler, W.
name: Bouwmeester, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an oxide aperture microcavity with embedded quantum dots that utilizes a three contact design to independently tune the quantum dot wavelength and birefringence of the cavity modes. A polarization splitting tuning of $\sim$5 GHz is observed. For typical microcavity polarization splittings, the method can be used to achieve perfect polarization degeneracy that is required for many polarization-based implementations of photonic quantum gates. The embedded quantum dot wavelength can be tuned into resonance with the cavity, independent of the polarization tuning.
Persistent current by a static non-Hermitian ratchet
Creators: name: Lyu, Guitao
name: Watanabe, Gentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to generate a persistent current in driven-dissipative systems which can be described by the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Our proposal consists of fabricating a rachet-potential shape of the loss-rate profile, which simultaneously breaks the time-reversal and parity-inversion symmetry. Unlike existing schemes to generate a current using a rachet potential in Hermitian systems, no dynamic drive is needed. The basic physics of our scheme is discussed by a simple discrete driven-dissipative GP model, and the results are also verified by a realistic continuous model. Furthermore, we demonstrate the experimental feasibility of our scheme to generate the persistent current in exciton-polariton condensates in a semiconductor microcavity.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures (published version in PhysRevA)
An Analysis of B_s Decays in the Left-Right-Symmetric Model with Spontaneous CP Violation
Creators: name: Ball, Patricia
name: Fleischer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-leptonic B_s decays into CP eigenstates that are caused by \bar b -> \bar cc\bar s quark-level transitions, such as B_s -> D_s^+D^-_s, J/psi eta^(') or J/psi phi, provide a powerful tool to search for ``new physics'', as the CP-violating effects in these modes are tiny in the Standard Model. We explore these effects for a particular scenario of new physics, the left-right-symmetric model with spontaneous CP violation. In our analysis, we take into account all presently available experimental constraints on the parameters of this model, i.e. those implied by K- and B-decay observables; we find that CP asymmetries as large as O(40%) may arise in the B_s channels, whereas the left-right-symmetric model favours a small CP asymmetry in the ``gold-plated'' mode B_d -> J/psi K_S. Such a pattern would be in favour of B-physics experiments at hadron machines, where the B_s modes are very accessible.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Oxynotus centrina
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Oxynotidae
Oxynotus
Oxynotus centrina

description: Oxynotus centrina (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sea of Marmara: 1500-33 (1 spc.), 12.07.1995, North-west offshore of Marmara Island, trawl, 159 m, L. Eryilmaz. Aegean Sea: 1500-571 (1 spc.), 01.09.2000, Bozcaada Island, Mermer Burnu, trawl, 45 m, L. Eryilmaz. Mediterranean Sea: 1500-749 (1 spc.), March 2004, Samandagi, trawl, 250 m, C. Dalyan. Istanbul Fish Market: 1500-28 (1 spc.), 09.04.1988.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Additional file 1: of Succession and persistence of microbial communities and antimicrobial resistance genes associated with International Space Station environmental surfaces
Creators: name: Nitin Singh
name: Wood, Jason
name: Karouia, Fathi
name: Kasthuri Venkateswaran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Initial DNA concentration and library yield for metagenomics analyses. (DOCX 16 kb)
UV/IR Relations in AdS Dynamics
Creators: name: Peet, Amanda W.
name: Polchinski, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that two distinct distance--energy relations have been discussed in the AdS/CFT correspondence. In conformal backgrounds they differ only in normalization, but in nonconformal backgrounds they differ in functional form. We discuss the relation to probe processes, the holographic principle, and black hole entropies.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX. Extended discussion of $p=1$, minor clarifications, added references and acknowledgments
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0062
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0062, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Interactions between vector mesons and dynamically generated resonances
Creators: name: Du, Meng-Lin
name: Gülmez, Dilege
name: Guo, Feng-Kun
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ρρ$ interaction and the corresponding dynamically generated bound states are revisited. We demonstrate that an improved unitarization method is necessary to study the pole structures of amplitudes outside the near-threshold region. In this work, we extend the study of the covariant $ρρ$ scattering in a unitarized chiral theory to the $S$-wave interactions for the whole vector-meson nonet. We demonstrate that there are unphysical left-hand cuts in the on-shell factorization approach of the Bethe-Salpeter equation. This is in conflict with the correct analytic behavior and makes the so-obtained poles, corresponding to possible bound states or resonances, unreliable. To avoid this difficulty, we employ the first iterated solution of the $N/D$ method and investigate the possible dynamically generated resonances from vector-vector interactions. A comparison with the results from the nonrelativistic calculation is provided as well.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures
Blends of wood chips from oak and cherry: impact on the general phenolic parameters and sensory profile of a white wine during the aging process
Creators: name: Del Galdo, V.
name: Correia, A. C.
name: Jordão, A. M.
name: Ricardo-Da-Silva, J. M.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2019

description: Today, there is a restricted knowledge about the potential impact of the use of different wood chip species on the white wine aging process. This lack of knowledge is even greater when wood species are used in blends of different species. Thus, the aim was to carry out a comparative analysis of the impact of different blends of wood chip species, involving oak and cherry wood, on different phenolic and color parameters, browning potential index and sensory profile of a white wine during the aging process. During the aging time studied, the use of wood chips induced an increase of wine phenolic content and color intensity, particularly in wines aged in contact with cherry wood chips alone or in blends with oak wood chips. A similar tendency was also detected for browning potential index. Regarding the sensorial results, the use of different wood chip species has an impact on the increase of "woody aroma" for the wines aged with oak wood chip species and also an increase of "body" and "astringency" descriptors for the wines aged with oak chips alone or blended with cherry chips. This work advances our understanding of the impact of different wood chip species separately or by the use of blends on white wine quality.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol 58 No 4 (2019): Vitis
title: Salammbò: Versiòn castellana de la ùltima edicion francesa / con advertencia y notas aclaratorias, par Maria Laude de Dutremblay. [Notice biographique sur Mme Dutremblay
Creators: name: Flaubert, Gustave
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Portr. de Mme Dutremblay
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Leber, p 3925 Fonds normand
Large hierarchy from extra dimensions
Creators: name: Chaichian, Masud
name: Kobakhidze, Archil B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the familiar gauge hierarchy between the fundamental Planck scale M_{Pl} and the electroweak scale M_{W}, can be naturally explained in higher dimensional theories with relatively large radii (R_c > 1/M_{Pl}) extra dimensions. In particular, we show that it is possible that the electroweak Higgs mass at high energies is of the order of M_{Pl}, but radiative corrections drive it to an infrared stable fixed-point $\sim M_{W}$ at low energies thus inducing a large hierarchy without any fine tuning of parameters.
description: LaTeX2e, 3 eps figures included; 1 reference added; published version
Additional file 2 of Discovery of a readily heterologously expressed Rubisco from the deep sea with potential for CO2 capture
Creators: name: Zhang, Junli
name: Liu, Guoxia
name: Carvajal, Alonso I.
name: Wilson, Robert H.
name: Cai, Zhen
name: Li, Yin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2. Additional tables and figures.
Additional file 7: of Effectiveness of contrast-associated acute kidney injury prevention methods; a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ahmed, Khalid
name: McVeigh, Terri
name: Cerneviciute, Raminta
name: Mohamed, Sara
name: Tubassam, Mohammad
name: Karim, Mohammad
name: Walsh, Stewart
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Normal Baseline Renal ProfileÂ 60â 53 RCTs. (DOCX 16081 kb)
Phototactic Robot Tunable by Sensorial Delays
Creators: name: Leyman, Maximilian
name: Ogemark, Freddie
name: Wehr, Jan
name: Volpe, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of a delay between sensing and reacting to a signal can determine the long-term behavior of autonomous agents whose motion is intrinsically noisy. In a previous work [M. Mijalkov, A. McDaniel, J. Wehr, and G. Volpe, Phys. Rev. X 6, 011008 (2016)], we have shown that sensorial delay can alter the drift and the position probability distribution of an autonomous agent whose speed depends on the illumination intensity it measures. Here, using theory, simulations, and experiments with a phototactic robot, we generalize this effect to an agent for which both speed and rotational diffusion depend on the illumination intensity and are subject to two independent sensorial delays. We show that both the drift and the probability distribution are influenced by the presence of these sensorial delays. In particular, the radial drift may have positive as well as negative sign, and the position probability distribution peaks in different regions depending on the delay. Furthermore, the presence of multiple sensorial delays permits us to explore the role of the interaction between them.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 4: of Gut microbiota of preterm infants supplemented with probiotics: sub-study of the ProPrems trial
Creators: name: Plummer, Erica
name: Bulach, Dieter
name: Murray, Gerald
name: Jacobs, Susan
name: Tabrizi, Sepehr
name: Garland, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Logistic mixed model regression analysis for examining the effect of time from birth on bacterial genera abundance. (DOCX 16 kb)
Bound on resistivity in flat-band materials due to the quantum metric
Creators: name: Mitscherling, Johannes
name: Holder, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum metric is a central quantity of band theory but has so far not been related to many response coefficients due to its nonclassical origin. However, within a newly developed Kubo formalism for fast relaxation, the decomposition of the dc electrical conductivity into both classical (intraband) and quantum (interband) contributions recently revealed that the interband part is proportional to the quantum metric. Here, we show that interband effects due to the quantum metric can be significantly enhanced and even dominate the conductivity for semimetals at charge neutrality and for systems with highly quenched bandwidth. This is true in particular for topological flat-band materials of nonzero Chern number, where for intermediate relaxation rates an upper bound exists for the resistivity due to the common geometrical origin of quantum metric and Berry curvature. We suggest to search for these effects in highly tunable rhombohedral trilayer graphene flakes.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Recent Observations of gamma-rays above 1.5 TeV from Mkn 501 with the HEGRA 5 m^2 Air Cherenkov Telescope
Creators: name: Kranich, D.
name: Deckers, T.
name: Lorenz, E.
name: Petry, D.
name: Rauterberg, G.
name: Collaboration, the HEGRA
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since February 1997 the BL Lac object Mkn 501 is in a ``high state'' of gamma-ray emission. The HEGRA collaboration has studied Mkn 501 with their air Cherenkov telescopes on La Palma. Here we report on observations with the 5 m^2 telescope (threshold approx. 1.5 TeV) operated in a stand alone mode. We observed a rapidly varying flux between 0.5 to 6 times of that from the Crab Nebula. On average an integral flux above 1.5 TeV of (2 + 1.3 - 0.5) x 10^-11 cm^-2 s^-1 has been determined. The spectrum extends at least up to 10 TeV with an integral power law coefficient of 1.8 +- 0.2 and seems to be steeper than in 1996.
description: 5 pages, to be published in the Proceedings of the 4th Compton Symposium, Williamsburg, Virginia, April 1997
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 378
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 378, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 378, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Squalus acanthias Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Squalidae
Squalus
Squalus acanthias

description: Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758
Sea of Marmara: 1300-670 (2 spc.), 13.07.1995, Offshore of Mürefte, trawl, 78 m, L. Eryilmaz; 1300-671 (3 spc.), 14.07.1995, Offshore of Karabiga-Karaburun, trawl, 65 m, L. Eryilmaz. Istanbul Fish Market: 1300-18 (6 spc.), 31.01.1971.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
In vitro evaluation of berries of various Vitis genotypes for disease resistance to Botrytis cinerea
Creators: name: Rahman, M. Ur
name: Hanif, M.
name: Shah, K.
name: Ahmad, B.
name: Wang, Xiping
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2019

description: Berries of 41 Vitis genotypes were evaluated for resistance to B. cinerea. Evaluation revealed that four genotypes were highly resistant (HR), eight resistant (R), eighteen susceptible (S) and eleven highly susceptible (HS). We further evaluated HR genotype 'Dong fang zhi xing' and HS genotype 'Gold finger' by comparing the fungal growth, reactive oxygen species (ROS) responses, jasmonic acid (JA) levels, anti-oxidants, e.g., Peroxidase (POD), Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Malondialhydrate (MDA) content changes after infection with B. cinerea. Our results confirmed that the elevated resistance of 'Dong fang zhi xing' was due to weak fungal development, low ROS production, timely elevation of anti-oxidative functions, and high JA levels. Moreover, HS 'Gold finger' infection was severe and sustained ROS production which may be due to its relatively unchanged anti-oxidative activities and low JA level. Our results could help grape breeders to select suitable germplasm for future research work.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol 58 No 4 (2019): Vitis
title: Designing future-oriented curricula. A practical guide for the curricular integration of higher education for sustainable development.
Creators: name: Molitor, Heike
name: Krah, Jennifer
name: Reimann, Julian
name: Bellina, Leonie
name: Bruns, Antonia
name: Arbeitsgemeinschaft "Nachhaltigkeit An Brandenburger Hochschulen"
Publisher: name: Hochschule für nachhaltige Entwicklung Eberswalde
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 378 Hochschulbildung

description: In order to meet the global challenge of shaping sustainable development, the com-petencies of education for sustainable development (ESD) are needed as key skills for all relevant professions. This approach is expressed in the UNESCO program “ESD-2030” (National Action Plan On Education For Sustainable Development (NAP) 2017), which is the roadmap for integrating ESD in the education sector. The inte-gration of ESD in the framework documents relevant to higher education is support-ed by the working group “Sustainability at Brandenburg Universities”. This guide on the curricular integration of higher education for sustainable development (HESD) is a contribution to capacity building at Brandenburg's universities.
Systematic investigation of the Hoyle-analog states in light nuclei
Creators: name: Vasilevsky, V. S.
name: Katō, K.
name: Takibayev, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate resonance states in three-cluster continuum of some light nuclei $^{9}$Be, $^{9}$B, $^{10}$B, $^{11}$B and $^{11}$C. These nuclei are considered to have a three-cluster configuration consisting of two alpha-particles and neutron, proton, deuteron, triton and nucleus $^{3}$He. In this study, we make use two different microscopic three-cluster models. The first model employs the Hyperspherical Harmonics basis to numerate channels and describe three-cluster continuum. The second model is the well-known complex scaling method. The nucleon-nucleon interaction is modeled by the semi-realistic Minnesota and Hasegawa-Nagata potentials. Our main aim is to find the Hoyle-analog states in these nuclei or, in other words, whether it is possible to synthesize these nuclei in a triple collision of clusters. We formulate the criteria for selecting such states and apply them to resonance states, emerged from our calculations. We found that there are resonance states obeying the formulated criteria which make possible syntheses of these nuclei in a stellar environment.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Squalus blainville
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Squalidae
Squalus
Squalus blainville

description: Squalus blainville (Risso, 1827)
Sea of Marmara: 1400-13 (1 spc.), 01.06.1991, Offshore of Mimarsinan, trammel net, 90 m, N. Meriç; 1400-20 (1 spc.), 05.07.1991, Offshore of Gürp, 250 m, N. Meriç; 1400-21 (1 spc.), 14.09.1991, Offshore of Mimarsinan, 80 m, N. Meriç; 1400-19 (2 spc.), 08.06.1991, Offshore of Mimarsinan, trammel net, 162 m, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
G-factor of electrons in gate-defined quantum dots in a strong in-plane magnetic field
Creators: name: Stano, Peter
name: Hsu, Chen-Hsuan
name: Serina, Marcel
name: Camenzind, Leon C.
name: Zumbühl, Dominik M.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze orbital effects of an in-plane magnetic field on the spin structure of states of a gated quantum dot based in a two-dimensional electron gas. Starting with a $k \cdot p$ Hamiltonian, we perturbatively calculate these effects for the conduction band of GaAs, up to the third power of the magnetic field. We quantify several corrections to the g-tensor and reveal their relative importance. We find that for typical parameters, the Rashba spin-orbit term and the isotropic term, $H_{43} \propto {\bf P}^2 {\bf B} \cdot \boldsymbolσ$, give the largest contributions in magnitude. The in-plane anisotropy of the g-factor is, on the other hand, dominated by the Dresselhaus spin-orbit term. At zero magnetic field, the total correction to the g-factor is typically 5-10% of its bulk value. In strong in-plane magnetic fields, the corrections are modified appreciably.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures; v2 is in content identical to the version published in PRB. Compared to v1, the minor changes adopted in v2 are reflecting the PRB referees' suggestions
Detecting Heart Disease from Multi-View Ultrasound Images via Supervised Attention Multiple Instance Learning
Creators: name: Huang, Zhe
name: Wessler, Benjamin S.
name: Hughes, Michael C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Aortic stenosis (AS) is a degenerative valve condition that causes substantial morbidity and mortality. This condition is under-diagnosed and under-treated. In clinical practice, AS is diagnosed with expert review of transthoracic echocardiography, which produces dozens of ultrasound images of the heart. Only some of these views show the aortic valve. To automate screening for AS, deep networks must learn to mimic a human expert's ability to identify views of the aortic valve then aggregate across these relevant images to produce a study-level diagnosis. We find previous approaches to AS detection yield insufficient accuracy due to relying on inflexible averages across images. We further find that off-the-shelf attention-based multiple instance learning (MIL) performs poorly. We contribute a new end-to-end MIL approach with two key methodological innovations. First, a supervised attention technique guides the learned attention mechanism to favor relevant views. Second, a novel self-supervised pretraining strategy applies contrastive learning on the representation of the whole study instead of individual images as commonly done in prior literature. Experiments on an open-access dataset and an external validation set show that our approach yields higher accuracy while reducing model size.
description: Echocardiogram; multiple-instance learning; self-supervised learning; semi-supervised learning; medical imaging
Helicity-Flip Bremsstrahlung and the Measurement of CP-Violating Form Factors in Polarized $e^+e^-$ Collisions
Creators: name: Ananthanarayan, B.
name: Rindani, Saurabh D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain momentum correlations in the production and subsequent decay of heavy fermion pairs in $e^+e^-$ collisions have increased sensitivity to CP-violating electric and ``weak" dipole form factors of the fermion in the presence of longitudinal polarization of the $e^+e^-$ beams. However, unless the polarizations of $e^+$ and $e^-$ are equal and opposite, collinear initial-state radiation accompanied by helicity flip results in a CP-invariant contribution to these and acts as a background, and must be calculated and subtracted in order to isolate the CP-violating contribution due to the dipole form factor.We calculate this background contribution to such correlations, to order $α$, in $e^+e^-\rightarrow τ^+τ^-$ and $e^+e^-\rightarrow t\bar{t}$. For the anticitipated luminosities at $τ$-charm factories and SLC, for the $τ$, and at a future linear collider with centre-of-mass energy of 500 GeV for the top, these backgrounds are smaller than the statistical background and may be safely neglected.
description: 21 pages plain LaTeX, to be run twice
Variability in grape composition and phenology of 'Tempranillo' in zones located at different elevations and with differences in the climatic conditions
Creators: name: Martínez De Toda, F.
name: Ramos, M. C.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2019

description: The objective of this research was to analyse the variability on phenology and berry composition of 'Tempranillo' among different elevations and different climatic conditions. The study was conducted on 'Tempranillo' vineyards located in Rioja DOCa at elevations between 367 and 650 m a.s.l. Phenology and the evolution of berry composition during ripening, related to pH, total acidity, malic acid, total anthocyanins, total polyphenols index, colour intensity and sugar content were analysed for the period 2008-2018 at each elevation. The weather conditions recorded during the period of study were evaluated. The results indicate that, on average, differences between the analysed elevations of up to 21 days existed in the dates in which the maturity was reached, being the differences higher in the years with extreme conditions (very wet or dry and very hot or cool). The comparative analysis among elevations and in years with differences in temperature and in precipitation allowed knowing the differences in the vine response under different climatic conditions. From this analysis some conclusions may be extracted that may be useful for police makers to define new planting areas in which less imbalanced situations may occur under warm conditions.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol 58 No 4 (2019): Vitis
Squatina oculata Bonaparte 1840
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squatiniformes
Squatinidae
Squatina
Squatina oculata

description: Squatina oculata Bonaparte, 1840
Sea of Marmara: 1600-29 (1 spc.), 17.04.1992, Front of Gônen Stream, trawl, 31 m, N. Meriç, L. Eryilmaz. Mediterranean Sea: 1600-748 (1 spc.), March 2004, Samandagi, trawl, 250 m, C. Dalyan.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0013r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0013r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0013r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Quantization of classical singular solutions in Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, V.
name: Singleton, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we apply a variant of Heisenberg's quantization method for strongly interacting, non-linear fields, to solutions of the classical Yang-Mills field equations which have bad asymptotic behavior. After quantization we find that the bad features (i.e. divergent fields and energy densities) of these solutions are moderated. From these results we argue that in general the n-point Green's functions for Yang-Mills theories can have non-perturbative pieces which can not be represented as the sum of Feynman diagrams. A formalism for dealing with these non-Feynman pieces via nonassociative field operators is suggested. These methods may also find some application in dealing with high-$T_c$ superconductors.
description: 18 pgs, REVTEX
An efficient hydrocyanation of α, β-unsaturated diesters with TMSCN catalyzed by MgI2 etherate
Creators: name: Pan, Haokun
name: Li, Hua
name: Liu, Huijun
name: Zhang, Xingxian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A mild, efficient and highly regioselective addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) to α,β-unsaturated diesters has been achieved by using MgI2 etherate as catalyst under solvent-free conditions. This protocol provides the corresponding β-cyano esters in high yields.
Enhancing Quantum Annealing in Digital-Analog Quantum Computing
Creators: name: Kadowaki, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Digital-analog quantum computing (DAQC) offers a promising approach to addressing the challenges of building a practical quantum computer. By efficiently allocating resources between digital and analog quantum circuits, DAQC paves the way for achieving optimal performance. We propose an algorithm designed to enhance the performance of quantum annealing. This method employs a quantum gate to estimate the goodness of the final annealing state and find the ground state of combinatorial optimization problems. We explore two strategies for integrating the quantum annealing circuit into the DAQC framework: (1) for state preparation, and (2) for embedding within the quantum gate. While the former strategy does not yield performance improvements, we discover that the latter enhances performance within a specific range of annealing time. Algorithms demonstrating enhanced performance utilize the imaginary part of the inner product of two states from different quantum annealing settings. This measure reflects not only the energy of the classical cost function but also the trajectory of the quantum dynamics. This study provides an example of how processing quantum data using a quantum circuit can outperform classical data processing, which discards quantum information.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Balancing of competitive two-player Game Levels with Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Rupp, Florian
name: Eberhardinger, Manuel
name: Eckert, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The balancing process for game levels in a competitive two-player context involves a lot of manual work and testing, particularly in non-symmetrical game levels. In this paper, we propose an architecture for automated balancing of tile-based levels within the recently introduced PCGRL framework (procedural content generation via reinforcement learning). Our architecture is divided into three parts: (1) a level generator, (2) a balancing agent and, (3) a reward modeling simulation. By playing the level in a simulation repeatedly, the balancing agent is rewarded for modifying it towards the same win rates for all players. To this end, we introduce a novel family of swap-based representations to increase robustness towards playability. We show that this approach is capable to teach an agent how to alter a level for balancing better and faster than plain PCGRL. In addition, by analyzing the agent's swapping behavior, we can draw conclusions about which tile types influence the balancing most. We test and show our results using the Neural MMO (NMMO) environment in a competitive two-player setting.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Accepted at IEEE Conference on Games 2023
Additional file 1 of Risk factors for recurrence after Bankart repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Mingtao
name: Liu, Jiaxin
name: Jia, Yaofei
name: Zhang, Guangrui
name: Zhou, Jianping
name: Wu, Ding
name: Jiang, Jin
name: Yun, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA checklist of the meta-analysis.
Minimal stochastic field equations for one-dimensional flocking
Creators: name: Laighléis, Eoin Ó
name: Evans, Martin R.
name: Blythe, Richard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the collective behaviour of active particles that locally align with their neighbours. Agent-based simulation models have previously shown that in one dimension, these particles can form into a flock that maintains its stability by stochastically alternating its direction. Until now, this behaviour has been seen in models based on continuum field equations only by appealing to long-range interactions that are not present in the simulation model. Here, we derive a set of stochastic field equations with local interactions that reproduces both qualitatively and quantitatively the behaviour of the agent-based model, including the alternating flock phase. A crucial component is a multiplicative noise term of the voter model type in the dynamics of the local polarization whose magnitude is inversely proportional to the local density. We show that there is an important subtlety in determining the physically appropriate noise, in that it depends on a careful choice of the field variables used to characterise the system. We further use the resulting equations to show that a nonlinear alignment interaction of at least cubic order is needed for flocking to arise.
Squatina squatina
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squatiniformes
Squatinidae
Squatina
Squatina squatina

description: Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758)
Istanbul Fish Market: 1700-30 (1 spc.), 1981.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Thermopower and Nernst measurements in a half-filled lowest Landau level
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaoxue
name: Li, Tingxin
name: Zhang, Po
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Du, Rui-Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent proposal by Potter et al. [Phys. Rev. X 6, 031026 (2016)] concerning possible thermoelectric signatures of Dirac composite fermions, we perform a systematic experimental study of thermoelectric transport of an ultrahigh-mobility GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs two dimensional electron system at filling factor v = 1/2. We demonstrate that the thermopower Sxx and Nernst Sxy are symmetric and anti-symmetric with respect to B = 0 T, respectively. The measured properties of thermopower Sxx at v = 1/2 are consistent with previous experimental results. The Nernst signals Sxy of v = 1/2, which have not been reported previously, are non-zero and show a power law relation with temperature in the phonon-drag dominant region. In the electron-diffusion dominant region, the Nernst signals Sxy of v = 1/2 are found to be significantly smaller than the linear temperature dependent values predicted by Potter et al., and decreasing with temperature faster than linear dependence.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures
On General Axial Gauges for QCD
Creators: name: Litim, Daniel F.
name: Pawlowski, Jan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General Axial Gauges within a perturbative approach to QCD are plagued by 'spurious' propagator singularities. Their regularisation has to face major conceptual and technical problems. We show that this obstacle is naturally absent within a Wilsonian or 'Exact' Renormalisation Group approach and explain why this is so. The axial gauge turns out to be a fixed point under the flow, and the universal 1-loop running of the gauge coupling is computed.
description: 4 pages, latex, talk presented by DFL at QCD'98, Montpellier, July 2-8, 1998; to be published in Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)
Torpedo marmorata Risso 1810
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Torpediniformes
Torpedinidae
Torpedo
Torpedo marmorata

description: Torpedo marmorata Risso, 1810
Sea of Marmara: 1900-34 (1 spc.), 14.07.1995, Karabiga, trawl, 65 m, L. Eryilmaz. Aegean Sea: 1900-872 (1 spc.), 07.06.2001, Bozcaada Island, trammel net, 5 m, L. Eryilmaz. Mediterranean Sea: 1900-741 (1 spc.), 14.10.2004, Iskenderun Bay, trawl, 60 m, C. Dalyan.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Additional file 1 of OsWHY1 Interacts with OsTRX z and is Essential for Early Chloroplast Development in Rice
Creators: name: Qiu, Zhennan
name: Chen, Dongdong
name: Teng, Linhong
name: Guan, Peiyan
name: Yu, Guoping
name: Zhang, Peiliang
name: Song, Jian
name: Zeng, Qiangcheng
name: Zhu, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Figures.