cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Asymptotic approximations for stationary distributions of many-server queues with abandonment
Creators: name: Kang, Weining
name: Ramanan, Kavita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A many-server queueing system is considered in which customers arrive according to a renewal process and have service and patience times that are drawn from two independent sequences of independent, identically distributed random variables. Customers enter service in the order of arrival and are assumed to abandon the queue if the waiting time in queue exceeds the patience time. The state of the system with $N$ servers is represented by a four-component process that consists of the forward recurrence time of the arrival process, a pair of measure-valued processes, one that keeps track of the waiting times of customers in queue and the other that keeps track of the amounts of time customers present in the system have been in service and a real-valued process that represents the total number of customers in the system. Under general assumptions, it is shown that the state process is a Feller process, admits a stationary distribution and is ergodic. It is also shown that the associated sequence of scaled stationary distributions is tight, and that any subsequence converges to an invariant state for the fluid limit. In particular, this implies that when the associated fluid limit has a unique invariant state, then the sequence of stationary distributions converges, as $N\rightarrow \infty$, to the invariant state. In addition, a simple example is given to illustrate that, both in the presence and absence of abandonments, the $N\rightarrow \infty$ and $t\rightarrow \infty$ limits cannot always be interchanged.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/10-AAP738 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
The phases of X-ray emission of RS Oph
Creators: name: Ness, J. -U.
name: Starrfield, S.
name: Page, K. L.
name: Osborne, J. P.
name: Beardmore, A. P.
name: Drake, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recurrent symbiotic nova RS Oph reoccurred after 21 years on 12 February 2006. In contrast to the 1985 outburst, much denser coverage with X-ray observations was achieved. Swift observed RS Oph up to several times a day while Chandra and XMM-Newton observed two to four times during each phase of evolution. While the Swift observations provide high resolution in time, the Chandra and XMM-Newton observations provide high spectral resolution. Refined models can be constrained by the grating spectra, and interpolation of the model parameters can be constrained by the wealth of Swift observations. We compared the Swift light curve with six X-ray observations taken with \exosat\ during the 1985 outburst. We found that the decay from the supersoft X-ray binary (SSS) phase had been observed.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ 500/330 ÐºÐ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð°
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Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ 500/220 ÐºÐ. ÐÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ: ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² (Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²) Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð­Ð­Ð¡ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ RastrWin. Ð¡Ð»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ» ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Dymola.
Optical dissection of brain body interactions
Creators: name: Lamy, Christophe
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2025
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/610
Tissue clearing
Light sheet imaging
Microscopy
Anatomy
Interoception
Brain-gut
Brain mapping

description:
Optical dissection is a novel approach in human anatomy to investigate the fine structure of organs. It is based on the combination of large‐scale tissue clearing methods and mesoscopic imaging tools. It merges the historical gap between microscopic and macroscopic anatomy. As the former, it resolves the cellular and subcellular structure of tissues. Like the latter, it describes organs in their entirety and in their anatomical relationships. It offers a new promising approach in human anatomy and biomedical research.

It enables new descriptions of human anatomy. For instance, tissue structures that extend beyond the volume of thin sections, such as blood vessels, nerves, glands, ligaments, or any elongated component can now be better characterized. Nonhomogeneous tissues can be more reliably sampled. Scarce components have better chances of being detected. In addition, mesoscopic imaging enables multimodal and multiscale studies linking anatomical and histological investigations with molecular and cellular approaches on the one hand, and with medical imaging on the other hand. This method can also be extended to the study of pathological tissues, open avenues in the understanding of pathophysiological processes and in clinical pathology.

Optical dissection is useful in research. It enables comparative studies between animal systems models and human samples that help improve the translational value of basic research. We are using it combined with dissection to investigate brain‐body interactions. It helps us characterize visceral sensory systems in peripheral viscera and brain neural circuits interoceptive neural circuits in human tissues. In enables similar investigations in preclinical models, which helps in developing experimental models with better translational value. It permits studying pathological human specimens that give hints into the pathophysiological mechanisms.

This review aims at giving physicians and biomedical scientists without specialized knowledge of mesoscopic imaging a practical understanding of this methodology.
Molecular electronics based on self-assembled monolayers
Creators: name: Vuillaume, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the first measurement of electron tunneling through an organic monolayer in 1971,(Mann and Kuhn, 1971) and the gedanken experiment of a molecular current rectifying diode in 1974,(Aviram and Ratner, 1974) molecular-scale electronics have attracted a growing interest, both for basic science at the nanoscale and for possible applications in nano-electronics. In the first case, molecules are quantum object by nature and their properties can be tailored by chemistry opening avenues for new experiments. In the second case, molecule-based devices are envisioned to complement silicon devices by providing new functions or already existing functions at a simpler process level and at a lower cost by virtue of their self-organization capabilities, moreover, they are not bound to von Neuman architecture and this may open the way to other architectural paradigms. After a brief overview of the nanofabrication of molecular devices, we review in this chapter, the electronic properties of several basic devices, from simple molecules such as molecular tunnel junctions and molecular wires, to more complex ones such as molecular rectifying diodes, molecular switches and memories.
description: To appear in "Oxford handbook of nanoscience and nanotechnology. Frontiers and advances", eds. A. Narlikar & Y. Fu (Oxford university press, 2008), vol. III, chap. 9
Misinformation and the 2024 European Parliament elections (Wave 1)
Creators: name: De Vreese, Claes
name: Tulin, Marina
name: Hameleers, Michael
name: Van Den Hoogen, Elske
name: Katjana Gattermann
name: Van Erkel, Patrick
name: Farooq, Aqsa
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: elections
subject: misinformation
subject: voting

description: This is the pre-registered questionnaire of wave 1 of the EP 2024 Misinformation project. The data will be collected as part of a three-wave online panel survey in connection to the 2024 European Parliament elections. It will be administered by the survey company Kantar and implemented in Netherlands, Germany, and Poland. In wave 1 we will recruit an initial sample of 1,800, 2,000, and 2,700 respondents in the Netherlands, Germany, and Poland, respectively. The estimated response time in wave 1 is approximately 18 minutes. The questionnaire for wave 1 is attached as a pdf and will be programmed in Qualtrics.
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð´ÑÐµÑÑ: Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÑÐ». Ð¡ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°, 12
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ðº
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð´ÑÐµÑÑ: Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÑÐ». Ð¡ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°, 12. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ðº Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ: Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹, Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°, Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÐÐÐ­Ð Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Counterposition and negative phase velocity in uniformly moving dissipative materials
Creators: name: Mackay, Tom G.
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lorentz transformations of electric and magnetic fields were implemented to study (i) the refraction of linearly polarized plane waves into a half-space occupied by a uniformly moving material, and (ii) the traversal of linearly polarized Gaussian beams through a uniformly moving slab. Motion was taken to occur tangentially to the interface(s) and in the plane of incidence. The moving materials were assumed to be isotropic, homogeneous, dissipative dielectric materials from the perspective of a co-moving observer. Two different moving materials were considered: from the perspective of a co-moving observer, material A supports planewave propagation with only positive phase velocity, whereas material B supports planewave propagation with both positive and negative phase velocity, depending on the polarization state. For both materials A and B, the sense of the phase velocity and whether or not counterposition occurred, as perceived by a nonco-moving observer, could be altered by varying the observer's velocity. Furthermore, the lateral position of a beam upon propagating through a uniformly moving slab made of material A, as perceived by a nonco-moving observer, could be controlled by varying the observer's velocity. In particular, at certain velocities, the transmitted beam emerged from the slab laterally displaced in the direction opposite to the direction of incident beam. The transmittances of a uniformly moving slab made of material B were very small and the energy density of the transmitted beam was largely concentrated in the direction normal to the slab, regardless of the observer's velocity.
An example of the Langlands correspondence for irregular rank two connections on P^1
Creators: name: Arinkin, Dmitry
name: Fedorov, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Special kinds of rank 2 vector bundles with (possibly irregular) connections on P^1 are considered. We construct an equivalence between the derived category of quasi-coherent sheaves on the moduli stack of such bundles and the derived category of modules over a TDO ring on certain non-separated curve. We identify this curve with the coarse moduli space of some parabolic bundles on P^1. Then our equivalence becomes an example of the categorical Langlands correspondence.
description: Section 5 was shortened by referring to results of Hernandez Ruiperez et al. The reader might want to look at the previous (2nd) version for a more self-contained exposition. Other minor changes
Violation of Wiedemann-Franz law at the Kondo breakdown quantum critical point
Creators: name: Kim, K. -S.
name: Pépin, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study both the electrical and thermal transport near the heavy-fermion quantum critical point (QCP), identified with the breakdown of the Kondo effect as an orbital selective Mott transition. We show that the contribution to the electrical conductivity comes mainly from conduction electrons while the thermal conductivity is given by both conduction electrons and localized fermions (spinons), scattered with dynamical exponent $z = 3$. This scattering mechanism gives rise to a quasi-linear temperature dependence of the electrical and thermal resistivity. The characteristic feature of the Kondo breakdown scenario turns out to be emergence of additional entropy carriers, that is, spinon excitations. As a result, we find that the Wiedemann-Franz ratio should be larger than the standard value, a fact which enables to differentiate the Kondo breakdown scenario from the Hertz-Moriya-Millis framework.
Soft tissue chondroma (ECR 2015 Case of the Day)
Creators: name: Kwee, Robert
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 79 years
description: Clinical History: A 79-year-old man presented with pain and swelling at the plantar side of his left foot for several months. There was no history of acute trauma. His past medical history was unremarkable. Final Diagnosis: Soft tissue chondroma
60Fe and Massive Stars
Creators: name: Wang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray line emission from radioactive decay of 60Fe provides constraints on nucleosynthesis in massive stars and supernovae. We detect the gamma-ray lines from 60Fe decay at 1173 and 1333 keV using three years of data from the spectrometer SPI on board INTEGRAL. The average flux per line is (4.4 \pm 0.9) \times 10^{-5} ph cm^{-2} s^{-1} rad^{-1} for the inner Galaxy region. Deriving the Galactic 26Al gamma-ray line flux with using the same set of observations and analysis method, we determine the flux ratio of 60Fe/26Al gamma-rays as 0.15 \pm 0.05. We discuss the implications of these results for the widely-held hypothesis that 60Fe is synthesized in core-collapse supernovae, and also for the closely-related question of the precise origin of 26Al in massive stars.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, talk at IAUS 252, The Art of Modeling Stars in the 21st Century, Sanya, April 6-11, 2008
ANTARES -- A Numerical Tool for Astrophysical RESearch -- With applications to solar granulation
Creators: name: Muthsam, H. J.
name: Kupka, F.
name: Loew-Baselli, B.
name: Obertscheider, Chr.
name: Langer, M.
name: Lenz, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general design of the ANTARES code which is intended for simulations in stellar hydrodynamics with radiative transfer and realistic microphysics in 1D, 2D and 3D. We then compare the quality of various numerical methods. We have applied ANTARES in order to obtain high resolution simulations of solar granulation which we describe and analyze. In order to obtain high resolution, we apply grid refinement to a region predominantly occupied by an exploding granule. Strong, rapidly rotating vortex tubes of small diameter (~100 km) generated by the downdrafts and ascending into the photosphere near the granule boundaries evolve, often entering the photosphere from below in an arclike fashion. They essentially contribute to the turbulent velocity field near the granule boundaries.
description: preprint; submitted to NewAst
title: ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð°
title: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ. Ð´Ð¸Ñ. â¦ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´. ÑÐµÑ Ð½. Ð½Ð°ÑÐº: 05.13.19
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
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description: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð°Â» Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð°. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ ÐÐ¤Ð¡, Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð¼, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐ ÐÐ¤Ð¡ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ, ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·Ð»Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ¤Ð¡ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸Ð»ÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ¤Ð¡ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ¤Ð¡, Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ ÐÐ¤Ð¡ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ ÐÐ¤Ð¡ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ.
Genuine (k, m)-threshold controlled teleportation and its security
Creators: name: Wang, Xin-Wen
name: Li, Da-Chuang
name: Yang, Guo-Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose genuine ($k$, $m$)-threshold controlling schemes for controlled teleportation via multi-particle entangled states, where the teleportation of a quantum state from a sender (Alice) to a receiver (Bob) is under the control of $m$ supervisors such that $k$ ($k\leq m$) or more of these supervisors can help Bob recover the transferred state. By construction, anyone of our quantum channels is a genuine multipartite entangled state of which any two parts are inseparable. Their properties are compared and contrasted with those of the well-known Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger, W, and linear cluster states, and also several other genuine multipartite entangled states recently introduced in literature. We show that our schemes are secure against both Bob's dishonesty and supervisors' treacheries. For the latter case, the game theory is utilized to prove that supervisors' cheats can be well prevented. In addition to their practical importance, our schemes are also useful in seeking and exploring genuine multipartite entangled states and opening another perspective for the applications of the game theory in quantum information science.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Describing gluons at zero and finite temperature
Creators: name: Maas, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Any description of gluons requires a well-defined gauge. This is complicated non-perturbatively by Gribov copies. A possible method-independent gauge definition to resolve this problem is presented and afterwards used to study the properties of gluons at any temperature. It is found that only chromo-electric properties reflect the phase transition. From these the gauge-invariant phase transition temperature is determined for SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills theory independently.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure. Talk given at "The 5-th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics", Beijing, China, and at "Quarks, Hadrons, and the Phase Diagram of QCD", St. Goar, Germany, both September 2009. Submitted to the QNP proceedings
Social work components of the United Nations technical assistance programmes : a comparative analysis of technical assistance and social work principles and methods
Creators: name: Balla-Legrady, Brigitta Eva
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: In 1946, the United Nations inaugurated the Technical Assistance Programme, a new and international application of "mutual aid" and "self-help" principles. There are many aspects to these programmes, which focus particularly on raising standards of living through increased productivity in the "under-developed" countries. The present study singles out the social welfare activities only, starting in the Advisory Social Welfare Services (1946), and the Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance which followed. The method adopted is twofold: (1) An examination of the major principles of Technical Assistance, (a) as enunciated in official statements of policy, and (b) as indicated in operational practice. The significance of the use of experts, U.N. fellowships, seminars, and demonstration projects is explored in this light. (2) The principles of Technical Assistance are compared, in broad terms, with the basic principles of social work. One of the important by-products of Technical Assistance Administration, an international survey of professional social work, and a definitive statement of the nature of social work skills, is referred to in this connection. As a means of highlighting the principles and methods of the advisory social welfare services, two countries are referred to as examples of a receiving country (Guatemala) and a contributing country (Canada). They serve in conclusion to illustrate the interrelatedness of welfare programmes with local needs, with education for social work, and with overall national policies. A major part of the material used for this study is derived from United Nations documents, available from library sources. It is supplemented by essential data from the United Nations Headquarters and from Canadian Government agencies concerned with participation in these programmes. Interviews with Canadian social welfare personnel who have participated in several of the programmes helped considerably to compensate for the need of first-hand material in the role of advisers, and the problems and procedures of fellowship and scholarship programmes. A number of points were also clarified by correspondence. The study reveals positive achievements in practical methods of promoting peace, which deserve greater publicity. Much more remains to be done; of most relevance for social work, however, is perhaps the need for increased professional writing on the field experience of social worker participants, and further research directed to analysis of methods, process, and results.
title: Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½. ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ
ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Â» Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 13.03.03 Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ».
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Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 13.03.03 Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 15.03.01
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The American Friends Service Committee : background, administration, social work contributions
Creators: name: Brinks, Phyllis Henrika
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The purpose of this thesis is twofold. There is an attempt to discover the contributions which the Society of Friends has made to social work through the study of the background of the Society, and the current activities of its social work division, the American Friends Service Committee. A second objective has been the intensive study and analysis of one section of the AFSC, so as to contribute a modest piece of research to this organization. The material was gathered from interviews and correspondence with Friends, workers with the AFSC, social workers; analysis of a questionnaire; personal observation through participation in a St. Paul work camp and available publications on this subject. Chapter 1 defines social work, its concepts, principles, and methods. It also gives a brief description of the origin and growth of the Society of Friends as it pertains to the profession of social work. Chapter 2 describes the current activities of the AFSC—the largest social work organ of this religious sect. The strengths and weaknesses of the AFSC administration as compared with other social work agencies are portrayed in Chapter 3. Chapter 4 provides an analysis of the Mexico volunteer work camp projects. A questionnaire was sent to 300 volunteer work campers with the AFSC from 1951 through 1953. Fifty four percent were returned in the allotted time. This study revealed that work campers are a potential source of supply for the profession of social work—particularly social group work, community organization, and social action, though in addition, a goodly number engage in case work. There was individual resistance to writing down the techniques and a greater emphasis on their practical application; something which proved to be true of the organization as a whole, as was demonstrated in the study of AFSC administration in Chapter 3. Chapter 5 is an attempt to analyze the theory and practice of social work by the AFSC.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
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description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ»).
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Hyperkahler SYZ conjecture and semipositive line bundles
Creators: name: Verbitsky, Misha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $M$ be a compact, holomorphic symplectic Kaehler manifold, and $L$ a non-trivial line bundle admitting a metric of semi-positive curvature. We show that some power of $L$ is effective. This result is related to the hyperkaehler SYZ conjecture, which states that such a manifold admits a holomorphic Lagrangian fibration, if $L$ is not big.
description: 21 pages, v. 2.0, many references added, many minor corrections
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°
ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ 4 Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ: Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ; ÑÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ, Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. Ð¢ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð°.
Interior of a Charged Distorted Black Hole
Creators: name: Abdolrahimi, Shohreh
name: Frolov, Valeri P.
name: Shoom, Andrey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study interior of a charged, non-rotating distorted black hole. We consider static and axisymmetric black holes, and focus on a special case when an electrically charged distorted solution is obtained by the Harrison-Ernst transformation from an uncharged one. We demonstrate that the Cauchy horizon of such black hole remains regular, provided the distortion is regular at the event horizon. The shape and the inner geometry of both the outer and inner (Cauchy) horizons are studied. We demonstrate that there exists a duality between the properties of the horizons. Proper time of a free fall of a test particle moving in the interior of the distorted black hole along the symmetry axis is calculated. We also study the property of the curvature in the inner domain between the horizons. Simple relations between the 4D curvature invariants and the Gaussian curvature of the outer and inner horizon surfaces are found.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures. References added, typos corrected. Some minor changes in the text
Expansion of Arbitrary Electromagnetic Fields in Terms of Vector Spherical Wave Functions
Creators: name: Moreira, W. L.
name: Neves, A. A. R.
name: Garbos, M. K.
name: Euser, T. G.
name: Russell, P. St. J.
name: Cesar, C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since 1908, when Mie reported analytical expressions for the fields scattered by a spherical particle upon incidence of an electromagnetic plane-wave, generalizing his analysis to the case of an arbitrary incident wave has proved elusive. This is due to the presence of certain radially-dependent terms in the equation for the beam-shape coefficients of the expansion of the electromagnetic fields in terms of vector spherical wave functions. Here we show for the first time how these terms can be canceled out, allowing analytical expressions for the beam shape coefficients to be found for a completely arbitrary incident field. We give several examples of how this new method, which is well suited to numerical calculation, can be used. Analytical expressions are found for Bessel beams and the modes of rectangular and cylindrical metallic waveguides. The results are highly relevant for speeding up calculation of the radiation forces acting on small spherical particles placed in an arbitrary electromagnetic field, for example in optical tweezers.
Weak lensing: Dark Matter, Dark Energy and Dark Gravity
Creators: name: Heavens, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this non-specialist review I look at how weak lensing can provide information on the dark sector of the Universe. The review concentrates on what can be learned about Dark Matter, Dark Energy and Dark Gravity, and why. On Dark Matter, results on the confrontation of theoretical profiles with observation are reviewed, and measurements of neutrino masses discussed. On Dark Energy, the interest is whether this could be Einstein's cosmological constant, and prospects for high-precision studies of the equation of state are considered. On Dark Gravity, we consider the exciting prospects for future weak lensing surveys to distinguish General Relativity from extra-dimensional or other gravity theories.
description: Review paper for GGI Florence meeting on Dark Matter
Radiotherapy-induced organizing pneumonia (ECR 2015 Case of the Day)
Creators: name: Franchi, Paola
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Radiation effects
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Drugs / Reactions

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 58 years
description: Clinical History: A 58-year-old woman with diagnosis of breast cancer underwent left mastectomy and ipsilateral lymphadenectomy followed by chemoradiotherapy (total dose of 50 Gray administrated in 28 applications of 1.8 Gray/fr). Seven months after treatment she was refer... Final Diagnosis: Radiotherapy-induced organizing pneumonia
Period changes in six contact binaries: WZ And, V803 Aql, DF Hya, PY Lyr, FZ Ori, and AH Tau
Creators: name: Zasche, P.
name: Liakos, A.
name: Niarchos, P.
name: Wolf, M.
name: Manimanis, V.
name: Gazeas, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Six contact binaries lacking a period analysis have been chosen to search for the presence of a third body. The O-C diagrams of these binaries were analyzed with the least-squares method by using all available times of minima. Ten new minima times, obtained from our observations, were included in the present research. The Light-Time Effect was adopted for the first time as the main cause for the detailed description of the long-term period changes. Third bodies were found with orbital periods from 49 up to 100 years, and eccentricities from 0.0 to 0.56 for the selected binaries. In one case (WZ And), a fourth-body LITE variation was also applied. The mass functions and the minimal masses of such bodies were also calculated and a possible angular separation and magnitude differences were discussed for a prospective interferometric discovery of these bodies.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, 2009 New Astronomy 14, 121
title: ÐÐ°Ð¹ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð° Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
ÐºÐ°Ð¹ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°
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Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ¸

description: Ð Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¹ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ½ Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð° Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð½ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ½, Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: In the thesis the project kite school in a coastal zone of the Gulf of Finland on the instructions of Service of the state construction supervision and examination of St. Petersburg is developed. In the project basic space-planning decisions are developed, calculation of the bearing designs, and also calculation of economic efficiency of the project in modern computer systems is made. Results of work will allow to define visually whether such project is favorable to St. Petersburg and how economically he is effective, and the developed design decisions will allow to conduct further researches in the field of design of sports and educational institutions for increase of efficiency of space-planning decisions.
Electromagnetic Fields of Slowly Rotating Magnetized Gravastars
Creators: name: Turimov, B. V.
name: Ahmedov, B. J.
name: Abdujabbarov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dipolar magnetic field configuration and present solutions of Maxwell equations in the internal background spacetime of a a slowly rotating gravastar. The shell of gravastar where magnetic field penetrated is modeled as sphere consisting of perfect highly magnetized fluid with infinite conductivity. Dipolar magnetic field of the gravastar is produced by a circular current loop symmetrically placed at radius $a$ at the equatorial plane.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication to Mod. Phys. Lett. A
How do we learn words? Testing theories of the vocabulary spurt with monolingual and bilingual infants.
Creators: name: Fibla, Laia
name: Díaz, Miranda Gómez
name: Byers-Heinlein, Krista
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: early bilingualism
subject: language development
subject: longitudinal
subject: bilingualism
subject: vocabulary development
subject: cognitive development
subject: vocabulary spurt
subject: developmental psychology

description: This project tests competing theories about the role of cognitive maturation versus language experience in expressive vocabulary development in the first years of life. To do so we will study how language exposure is related to the vocabulary spurt in a longitudinal dataset of English-French bilingual infants.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑ
ÐÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° (NLPâ natural language processing), Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°, Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°, Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ñ.Ð´. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Swinging and Synchronized Rotations of Red Blood Cells in Simple Shear Flow
Creators: name: Noguchi, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of red blood cells (RBCs) in simple shear flow was studied using a theoretical approach based on three variables: a shape parameter, the inclination angle $θ$, and phase angle $ϕ$ of the membrane rotation. At high shear rate and low viscosity contrast of internal fluid, RBCs exhibit tank-treading motion, where $ϕ$ rotates with swinging oscillation of shape and $θ$. At low shear rate, tumbling motion occurs and $θ$ rotates. In the middle region between these two phases, it is found that synchronized rotation of $ϕ$ and $θ$ with integer ratios of the frequencies occurs in addition to intermittent rotation. These dynamics are robust to the modification of the potential of the RBC shape and membrane rotation. Our results agree well with recent experiments.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures