cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ความคาดหวังทางการเมืองตามระบอบประชาธิปไตยของผู้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้งในจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้
Creators: name: นุกูล ชิ้นฟัก
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: นักการเมือง
กระบวนการทางการเมือง
การเมืองการปกครอง
ผู้มีสิทธิเลือกตั้ง

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 1, 103-109
Additional file 3 of Scope, quality and inclusivity of international clinical guidelines on mental health and substance abuse in relation to dual diagnosis, social and community outcomes: a systematic review
Creators: name: Alsuhaibani, Ray
name: Smith, Douglas Cary
name: Lowrie, Richard
name: Sumayah Aljhani
name: Vibhu Paudyal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Electronic supplemental material 3: AGREE II Score Sheet.
การพัฒนารูปแบบการบริหารชุมชนเสริมสร้างสันติสุขในสามจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้อย่างยั่งยืน
Creators: name: รุจน์จาลักษณ์รายา คณานุรักษ์
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: รูปแบบการพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืน
การบริหารชุมชนเสริมสร้างสันติสุข
สามจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 1, 111-120
มุมมองของวิสาหกิจชุมชนจังหวัดเชียงใหม่บนพื้นฐานการแบ่งปันความรู้และผลการดำเนินงาน
Creators: name: บงกชกร หงษ์สาม
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: ความไว้วางใจ
การเสริมสร้างภาวะผู้นำ
การทำงานเป็นทีม
การแบ่งปันความรู้
ผลการดำเนินงาน

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 1, 121-128
Scattering of compact oscillons
Creators: name: Hahne, F. M.
name: Klimas, P.
name: Streibel, J. S.
name: Zakrzewski, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study various aspects of the scattering of generalized compact oscillons in the signum-Gordon model in (1+1) dimensions. Using covariance of the model we construct traveling oscillons and study their interactions and the dependence of these interactions on the oscillons initial velocities and their relative phases. The scattering processes transform the two incoming oscillons into two outgoing ones and lead to the generation of extra oscillons which appear in the form of jet-like cascades. Such cascades vanish for some values of free parameters and the scattering processes, even though our model is non-integrable, resemble typical scattering processes normally observed for integrable or quase-integrable models. Occasionally, in the intermediate stage of the process, we have seen the emission of shock waves and we have noticed that, in general, outgoing oscillons have been more involved in their emission than the initial ones i.e. they have a border in form of curved world-lines. The results of our studies of the scattering of oscillons suggest that the radiation of the signum-Gordon model has a fractal-like nature.
description: 47 pages, 38 figures
Additional file 2 of Scope, quality and inclusivity of international clinical guidelines on mental health and substance abuse in relation to dual diagnosis, social and community outcomes: a systematic review
Creators: name: Alsuhaibani, Ray
name: Smith, Douglas Cary
name: Lowrie, Richard
name: Sumayah Aljhani
name: Vibhu Paudyal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Electronic supplemental material 2: Search strategy.
Capital Structure and Its Role on Performance of Microfinance Institutions: The Ugandan Case
Creators: name: Sekabira, Haruna
name: Sekabira, Haruna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs) rejuvenate economic prowess in developing countries, after severe shocks like wars, droughts and floods. MFIs are a promising tool to tackle poverty and improve food security. Sustainability of MFIs based on their capital structure ensures sustainability in poverty reduction and improved food security. The limited literature on the impacts of capital structures on MFI performance necessitated the study. Panel data from 14 MFIs was collected based on availability and accessibility. The sources of data were financial and income statements covering five years. Econometric analysis using STATA software was done following methodologies of Bogan and Rosenberg. MFIs lent to both individuals and groups and 79% were not regulated by the Central Bank, 86% had their funding sources as loans, grants, excluding deposits/savings and 73% attained operational self-sufficiency. Debt and grants were negatively correlated to operational and financial sustainability. When sustainability was more constricted to financial sustainability, debt and share capital remained noteworthy. Other than grants, debt was paid back on competitive market interest rates most especially debts from money lenders, whereas share capital fetched in revenues to the MFIs at market interest rates from the borrowers. Grants and debt had a substantialdamagingconsequence on MFI performance. Capital structure was essential in MFIs’ sustainability. MFI specific characteristics, like management were also important. Subject to sampling uncertainties, the results indicate that adding to regulation by Central Bank, MFIs must specialize their lending to reduce portfolio at risk. MFIs must reduce dependence on debts and grants and resort to accumulating share capital for long-term sustainability.
Adsorption hysteresis and capillary condensation in disordered porous solids: a density functional study
Creators: name: Kierlik, E.
name: Monson, P. A.
name: Rosinberg, M. L.
name: Tarjus, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of capillary condensation of fluids adsorbed in mesoporous disordered media. Combining mean-field density functional theory with a coarse-grained description in terms of a lattice-gas model allows us to investigate both the out-of-equilibrium (hysteresis) and the equilibrium behavior. We show that the main features of capillary condensation in disordered solids result from the appearance of a complex free-energy landscape with a large number of metastable states. We detail the numerical procedures for finding these states, and the presence or absence of transitions in the thermodynamic limit is determined by careful finite-size studies.
description: 30 pages, 18 figures. To appear in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
Preliminary Assessment of Newspaper Coverage of Agricultural News in Delta State: A Case Study of the Pointer Newspaper in Delta State, Asaba, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ovwigho, B. O.
name: Orogun, P.
name: Ovwigho, B. O.
name: Orogun, P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The obvious advantage of the newspaper over other methods of disseminating agricultural technologies and information necessitated this exploratory study. The broad objective of the study was to investigate the extent of agricultural news coverage by the pointer newspaper in 2009. The specific objectives were to: ascertain the column inches (space) given to major categories of news by the pointer newspaper in 2009; examine the percentage column inches (space) given to each category of agricultural news by the pointer newspapers in 2009; and. determine the relationship between column inches (space) given to agricultural and other categories of news covered by the pointer newspaper in 2009. Secondary data were obtained from the pointer newspaper main office at Asaba in 2010 for the study. Eight (8) broad categories of news and seven (7) categories of agricultural news were assessed. The column inches for each category of news were measured for each month by use of a measuring tape. It was found that sports were allocated the highest number of column inches with percentage and mean values of 25.61% and 2010.35 respectively. This was followed by politics (21.43%; M= 1682.18), religion (11.49%, M= 901.77), foreign news (10.08%, M= 791.63), business (9.63%, M= 760.35), entertainment (9.26%, M= 727.07), education (8.86%, M= 695.47) and agriculture (3.59%, M= 282.03). Agriculture was the least category of news covered by the pointer news paper. Poultry news (26.43%) was the most frequently reported among the categories of agricultural news in 2009. This was followed by forestry and wild life (11.52%), commentaries (10.96%), fisheries (9.90%), and agronomy (7.17%). It was found that agriculture news were the least covered by the pointer newspaper in 2009 in spite of the importance of agriculture under the present civilian government. The Pointer newspaper should devote more spaces to agricultural news in order to enhance dissemination of agricultural information to farmers in the state.
Recently discovered pulsars and unidentified EGRET sources
Creators: name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Butt, Yousaf M.
name: Camilo, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a correlative study between all unidentified EGRET sources at low Galactic latitudes and the newly discovered pulsars in the released portion of the Parkes multibeam radio survey. We note 14 positional coincidences: eight of these are ``Vela-like'' pulsars, with relatively small periods, small characteristic ages, and high spin-down luminosities. Three of these coincidences have been investigated by D'Amico et al. (2001) and Camilo et al. (2001). Among the others, we argue that PSR J1015-5719 may plausibly generate part of the high energy radiation observed from 3EG J1014-5705. Three additional interesting cases are: 3EG J1410-6147 and either of PSRs J1412-6145 or J1413-6141, if the pulsars are at the estimated distance of the coincident SNR G312.4-0.4; and 3EG J1639-4702/PSR J1637-4642. The remaining positional coincidences between the EGRET sources and the newly discovered pulsars are almost certainly spurious.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Reikosiella (Reikosiella) biguttata Gibson 2011, n. comb.
Creators: name: Gibson, Gary A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Reikosiella
Reikosiella biguttata

description: Reikosiella (Reikosiella) biguttata (Girault) n. comb.
 Eupelmus 2-guttus Girault, 1917b: 256. Holotype, female (USNM, examined). Type data: USA, Maryland, Glendale. [Specific epithet given as biguttus on p. 494 in index.]
 Eupelmus duoguttus Peck, 1963: 485. Unjustified emendation discovered by Burks, 1979: 881.
description: Published as part of Gibson, Gary A. P., 2011, 2951, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 2951 on page 79
Knowledge, Perception and Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change Among Farmers of Central State Nigeria
Creators: name: Mustapha, Bello
name: Salau, E. S.
name: Galadima, O. E.
name: Ali, I.
name: Mustapha, Bello
name: Salau, E. S.
name: Galadima, O. E.
name: Ali, I.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: This study was designed to assess the knowledge, perception and adaptation strategies to climate change among farmers of central Nigeria. Multi-Stage sampling technique was used to source respondents for the study. Three out of the five local government areas (LGAs) were randomly selected in the study area. Five village communities were randomly selected from each of the five LGAs to give fifteen villages, while 10 farmers were also randomly selected from each village to give 150 respondents. Data collection was through an interview schedule. Simple descriptive statistics such as frequency counts, percentage and mean scores were used to achieve all the objectives of the study. Most of the respondents relied on radio as their major source of information on climate change. The perceived indicators of climate change by the respondents were excessive high temperatures, low and irregular rainfall pattern as well as low crop yields. Adaptation strategies used in the area included agroforestry practices, crop diversification, early maturing and disease/drought resistant varieties. The Major constraints to adaptation by the respondents were inadequate finance, poor infrastructures, unfavourable government/trade policies and poor technology. Extension agents in the study area should incorporate information on climate change in their extension messages.
สมรรถนะของบัณฑิตวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้ (SCT) ที่สำเร็จการศึกษาตามกรอบมาตรฐานคุณวุฒิระดับอุดมศึกษาแห่งชาติตามทัศนะของผู้ใช้บัณฑิต
Creators: name: จุฑาพร รัตนมุสิก
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: สมรรถนะบัณฑิต
กรอบมาตรฐานคุณวุฒิระดับอุดมศึกษาแห่งชาติ

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 1, 129-136
Supplementary document for Towards an optimum colour preference metric for white light sources: a comprehensive investigation based on empirical data - 5041404.pdf
Creators: name: liu, qiang
name: huang, zheng
name: chen, wei
name: wang, yu
name: Pointer, Michael
name: Liu, Ying
name: liang, jinxing
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Description of collected psychophysical data and detailed results of correlation comparison
Vacuum polarization near cosmic string in RS2 brane world
Creators: name: Grats, Yuri
name: Rossikhin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational field of cosmic strings in theories with extra spatial dimensions must differ significantly from that in the Einstein's theory. This means that all gravity induced properties of cosmic strings need to be revised too. Here we consider the effect of vacuum polarization outside a straight infinitely thin cosmic string embedded in a RS2 brane world. Perturbation technique combined with the method of dimensional regularization is used to calculate ${< T_μ^ν >}_{vac}^{ren}$ for a massless scalar field.
description: 8 pages, RevTeX4
Structural Evidence for Environment-Driven Transformation of the Blue Galaxies in Local Abell Clusters - A85, A496, and A754
Creators: name: McIntosh, Daniel H.
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Caldwell, Nelson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare V-band structural properties of cluster and field galaxies, to test whether much of the current cluster membership resulted from the transformation of infalling spirals into red early types. We use 140 galaxies from 3 z<0.6 Abell clusters (A85,A496,A754 - spectroscopic membership) with blue colors, and compare them to 80 field galaxies with similar colors and luminosities. Our previous work (McIntosh et al. 2004, ApJ submitted) shows that the blue galaxies in these local clusters are a recently infalling population that has yet to encounter the dense core. We quantify galaxy internal structure from 2D B/D decompositions using GIM2D. We observe structural differences between blue galaxies in clusters, compared to the field. Most blue cluster members are physically smaller and fainter than their field counterparts. At a matched size and luminosity, recent arrivals are smoother in appearance, yet their total light is as disk-dominated as in normal field spirals. Moreover, 50% of blue cluster galaxies have blue cores or globally blue color profiles, in contrast with field spirals that have typically red color gradients. Without environment dependent evolution outside of cluster cores, we expect blue disk galaxies in clusters and the field to have similar morphologies, sizes, and color gradients. We show conclusively that galaxy properties do reflect the environment in which the galaxy is found. The data show that the transformation of accreted galaxies is not confined to the dense cluster core. The overall properties of bluer cluster galaxies are best explained by environment-driven transformation of accreted field spirals, and our results suggest that the processes that govern color and morphological evolution occur separately. (abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 23 pages, Latex using emulateapj5.sty and onecolfloat.sty (included), 15 figures, version with full resolution Figs. 2 and 5 at http://www.astro.umass.edu/~dmac/Papers/transf.hires.ps Substantial revisions of Introduction and Discussion; extensive minor changes throughout paper following recommendations by referee; conclusions unchanged except for removal of pre-processing interpretation
Brasema fonteia Gibson 2011, n. comb.
Creators: name: Gibson, Gary A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Brasema
Brasema fonteia

description: Brasema fonteia (Walker) n. comb.
 Eupelmus Fonteia Walker, 1847: 19−20. Lectotype, female (BMNH, examined) designated by Burks, 1975: 149 [paralectotype is a different species belonging to E. (Eupelmus)]. Type data: North America [USA, Florida, St. John’s Bluff].
description: Published as part of Gibson, Gary A. P., 2011, 2951, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 2951 on page 80
SUSY-QCD corrected and Sommerfeld enhanced stau annihilation into heavy quarks with scheme and scale uncertainties
Creators: name: Branahl, J.
name: Harz, J.
name: Herrmann, B.
name: Klasen, M.
name: Kovařík, K.
name: Schmiemann, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate stau-antistau annihilation into heavy quarks in the phenomenological Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model within the DM@NLO project. We present the calculation of the corresponding cross section including corrections up to $\mathcal{O}(α_s)$ and QED Sommerfeld enhancement. The numerical impact of these corrections is discussed for the cross section and the dark matter relic density, where we focus on top-quark final states and consider either neutralino or gravitino dark matter. Similarly to previous work, we find that the presented corrections should be included when calculating the relic density or extracting parameters from cosmological observations. Considering scheme and scale variations, we estimate the theoretical uncertainty that affects the prediction of the annihilation cross section and thus the prediction of the relic density.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures. Minor changes, matches published version
Additional file 2 of A review of the diversity and impact of invasive non-native species in tropical marine ecosystems
Creators: name: Salimi, Parisa Alidoost
name: Creed, Joel C.
name: Esch, Melanie M.
name: Fenner, Douglas
name: Zeehan Jaafar
name: Levesque, Juan C.
name: Montgomery, Anthony D.
name: Salimi, Mahsa Alidoost
name: J. K. Patterson Edward
name: K. Diraviya Raj
name: Sweet, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Reference list for Additional file 1, plus additional table and figures.
A Scalar Measure Of The Local Expansion Rate
Creators: name: Abramo, L. R.
name: Woodard, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define a scalar measure of the local expansion rate based on how astronomers determine the Hubble constant. Our observable is the inverse conformal d'Alembertian acting on a unit ``standard candle.'' Because this quantity is an integral over the past lightcone of the observation point it provides a manifestly causal and covariant technique for averaging over small fluctuations. For an exactly homogeneous and isotropic spacetime our scalar gives minus one half times the inverse square of the Hubble parameter. Our proposal is that it be assigned this meaning generally and that it be employed to decide the issue of whether or not there is a significant quantum gravitational back-reaction on inflation. Several techniques are discussed for promoting the scalar to a full invariant by giving a geometrical description for the point of observation. We work out an explicit formalism for evaluating the invariant in perturbation theory. The results for two simple models are presented in subsequent papers.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX 2 epsilon, 1 figure
Calibration of Vehicular Traffic Simulation Models by Local Optimization
Creators: name: Guastella, Davide Andrea
name: Morales-Hernàndez, Alejandro
name: Cornelis, Bruno
name: Bontempi, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Simulation is a valuable tool for traffic management experts to assist them in refining and improving transportation systems and anticipating the impact of possible changes in the infrastructure network before their actual implementation. Calibrating simulation models using traffic count data is challenging because of the complexity of the environment, the lack of data, and the uncertainties in traffic dynamics. This paper introduces a novel stochastic simulation-based traffic calibration technique. The novelty of the proposed method is: (i) it performs local traffic calibration, (ii) it allows calibrating simulated traffic in large-scale environments, (iii) it requires only the traffic count data. The local approach enables decentralizing the calibration task to reach near real-time performance, enabling the fostering of digital twins. Using only traffic count data makes the proposed method generic so that it can be applied in different traffic scenarios at various scales (from neighborhood to region). We assess the proposed technique on a model of Brussels, Belgium, using data from real traffic monitoring devices. The proposed method has been implemented using the open-source traffic simulator SUMO. Experimental results show that the traffic model calibrated using the proposed method is on average 16% more accurate than those obtained by the state-of-the-art methods, using the same dataset. We also make available the output traffic model obtained from real data.
description: Published on Springer Transportation
Comparison of the 10-year outcomes of cemented and cementless unicompartmental knee replacements: data from the National Joint Registry for England, Wales, Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man
Creators: name: Mohammad, Hasan R
name: Gulraj S Matharu
name: Judge, Andrew
name: Murray, David W
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Background and purpose — Unicompartmental knee replacement (UKR) offers advantages over total replacement but has higher revision rates, particularly for aseptic loosening. The cementless Oxford UKR was introduced to address this. We undertook a registry-based matched comparison of cementless and cemented UKRs. Patients and methods — From 40,552 Oxford UKRs identified by the National Joint Registry for England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Isle of Man (NJR) we propensity score matched, based on patient, surgical, and implant factors, 7,407 cemented and 7,407 cementless UKRs (total = 14,814). Results — The 10-year cumulative implant survival rates for cementless and cemented UKRs was 93% (95% CI 90–96) and 90% (CI 88–92) respectively, with this difference being significant (HR 0.76; p = 0.002). The risk of revision for aseptic loosening was less than half (p < 0.001) in the cementless (0.42%) compared with the cemented group (1.00%), and the risk of revision also decreased for unexplained pain (to 0.46% from 0.74%; p = 0.03) and lysis (to 0.04% from 0.15%; p = 0.03). However, the risk of revision for periprosthetic fracture increased significantly (p = 0.01) in the cementless (0.26%) compared with the cemented group (0.09%). 10-year patient survival rates were similar (HR 1.2; p = 0.1). Interpretation — The cementless UKR has improved 10-year implant survival compared with the cemented UKR, independent of patient, implant, and surgical factors. This improved survival in the cementless group was primarily the result of lower revision rate for aseptic loosening, unexplained pain, and lysis, suggesting the fixation of the cementless was superior. However, there was a small increased risk of revision for periprosthetic fracture with the cementless implant.
การพัฒนารูปแบบการบริหารจัดการศึกษาเพื่อสร้างความเป็นพลเมืองในสถานศึกษาเอกชนประเภทสามัญศึกษาในกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: รวิธิดา เนื้อทอง
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: การพัฒนารูปแบบการบริหารจัดการศึกษา
การสร้างความเป็นพลเมือง
โรงเรียนเอกชนประเภทสามัญศึกษา

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 1, 137-142
Social Organization and Agricultural Strategies to Face Climate Variability: A Case Study in Guaraciaba, Southern Brazil
Creators: name: Bonatti, Michelle
name: Schlindwein, Sandro L.
name: Vasconcelos, Ana Carolina F. De
name: Sieber, Stefan
name: Agostini, Luiz Renato D
name: Lana, Marcos A.
name: Fantini, Alfredo C.
name: Homem, Larissa H. I.
name: Canci, Adriano
name: Bonatti, Michelle
name: Schlindwein, Sandro L.
name: Vasconcelos, Ana Carolina F. De
name: Sieber, Stefan
name: Agostini, Luiz Renato D
name: Lana, Marcos A.
name: Fantini, Alfredo C.
name: Homem, Larissa H. I.
name: Canci, Adriano
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Climate scenarios and projections have suggested that the impacts of climate change on land use will be noticed particularly by the communities that depend on natural resources for their subsistence. The climate vulnerability of poor communities varies greatly, but in general, climate change combines with other threats and becomes superimposed on existing vulnerabilities. This paper presents a case study that strives to understand the social organization in a vulnerable community of Guaraciaba, in southern Brazil, to investigate aspects of an adaptation strategy to climate change based on the local development and conservation of landraces of a set of crop species. Landraces are varieties better adapted to adversities, especially drought, which is an important threat to the famers in the region. Every farmer receives annually a “kit of biodiversity”, a set of local varieties with the amount of seeds necessary to be cultivated in order to produce enough food for the family. The study had a qualitative approach and was carried out through semi-structured interviews with technicians and 30% of the rural families who farm with landraces. The study concludes that the factors that make this adaptation strategy sustainable are: the ability to undertake actions strongly based on local socio-cultural needs (a social support network), biodiversity management practices designed to reduce external economic dependence, self management of genetic resources, the establishment of priorities based on locally available resources, a work plan for community participation (field days, a community based festival), the establishment of the roles of community in the planning and implementation of programs for biodiversity management.
Nonlinear dynamics of vortices in easy flow channels along grain boundaries in superconductors
Creators: name: Gurevich, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of nonlinear dynamics of mixed Abrikosov vortices with Josephson cores (AJ vortices) on low-angle grain boundaries (GB) in superconductors is proposed. Dynamics and pinning of AJ vortices determine the in-field current transport through GB and the microwave response of polycrystal in the crucial misorientation range $\vartheta < 20-30^{\circ}$ of the exponential drop of the local critical current density $J_b(\vartheta)$ through GB. An exact solution for an overdamped periodic AJ vortex structure driven along GB by an arbitrary time dependent transport current in a dc magnetic field $H>H_{c1}$ is obtained. The dynamics of the AJ vortex chain is parameterized by solutions of two coupled first order nonlinear differential equations which describe self-consistently the time dependence of the vortex velocity and the AJ core length. Exact formulas for the dc flux flow resistivity $R_f(H)$, and the nonlinear voltage-current characteristics are obtained. Dynamics of the AJ vortex chain driven by superimposed ac and dc currents is considered, and general expressions for a linear complex resistivity $R(ω)$ and dissipation of the ac field are obtained. A flux flow resonance is shown to occur at large dc vortex velocities $v$ for which the imaginary part of $R(ω)$ has peaks at the "washboard" ac frequency $ω_0=2πv/a$, where $a$ is the inter vortex spacing. This resonance can cause peaks and portions with negative differential conductivity on the averaged dc voltage-current (V-I) characteristics. Ac currents of large amplitude cause generation of higher voltage harmonics and phase locking effects which manifest themselves in steps on the averaged dc I-V curves at the Josephson voltages, $n\hbarω/2e$.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures. submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 2: of Identification and characterization of histone modification gene family reveal their critical responses to flower induction in apple
Creators: name: Fan, Sheng
name: Wang, Jue
name: Lei, Chao
name: Gao, Cai
name: Yang, Yang
name: Li, Youmei
name: An, Na
name: Zhang, Dong
name: Han, Mingyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. Primer information for gene expression analysis (DOCX 13Â kb)
Brasema lamachus Gibson 2011, n. comb.
Creators: name: Gibson, Gary A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Brasema
Brasema lamachus

description: Brasema lamachus (Walker) n. comb.
 Eupelmus Lamachus Walker, 1847: 20. Lectotype, female (BMNH, examined), designated by Burks, 1975: 150. Type data: North America [USA: Florida, St. John’s Bluff].
description: Published as part of Gibson, Gary A. P., 2011, 2951, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 2951 on page 80
Computing vibrational eigenstates with tree tensor network states (TTNS)
Creators: name: Larsson, Henrik R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present how to compute vibrational eigenstates with tree tensor network states (TTNSs), the underlying ansatz behind the multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree (ML-MCTDH) method. The eigenstates are computed with an algorithm that is based on the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). We apply this to compute the vibrational spectrum of acetonitrile (CH$_3$CN) to high accuracy and compare TTNSs with matrix product states (MPSs), the ansatz behind the DMRG. The presented optimization scheme converges much faster than ML-MCTDH-based optimization. For this particular system, we found no major advantage of the more general TTNS over MPS. We highlight that for both TTNS and MPS, the usage of an adaptive bond dimension significantly reduces the amount of required parameters. We furthermore propose a procedure to find good trees.
Introduction to Diffraction and low x Dynamics
Creators: name: Elsen, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An attempt is made to illustrate the relation between low x process es and diffraction. ep scattering provides a unique laboratory, a single hadronic target probed by a point like lepton, where one can try to understand diffraction in terms of a colourless exchange in QCD. Low x processes eventually involve aspects of QCD which cannot be described perturbatively. The HERA inclusive measurements are examined in this respect and compared to results of the Tevatron.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures in eps. talk given at XXXI International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Sep. 1-7, 2001, Datong China See http://ismd31 .ccnu.edu.cn/
Nutritional Analysis of Whole Green Crab, Carcinus maenas, for Application as a Fishmeal Replacer in Agrifeeds
Creators: name: Beth A., Beth A.
name: Fairchild, Elizabeth A.
name: Beth A., Beth A.
name: Fairchild, Elizabeth A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty
Health Economics and Policy

description: Nutritional composition of a composite sample of whole green crabs, Carcinus maenas (L.), was undertaken to evaluate efficacy as a forage fish replacement for seafood-meal manufacture. Whole green crabs sampled from New Hampshire waters were ground together and analyzed for proximate profile (moisture, lipid, protein, fiber, and ash), fatty acid profile, amino acid profile, mineral composition, and mercury content. Green crab mince contained 16.55 ± 0.29% ash, 12.27 ± 0.25% protein, and 0.21 ± 0.07% lipid, and comprised all amino acids essential for chickens and most species of fish. Fatty acid composition of ground green crab was 67.98% unsaturated, and 23.29% saturated, and was richer in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) than docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Levels of mercury in green crab mince were below testable limits. The nutritional profile of green crab mince was evaluated relative to the nutritional profile of menhaden from the literature, and possible agrifeed applications for whole green crab were considered. Green crab showed great potential as a forage fish replacer in seafood-meal applications for chickens and ash tolerant species of fish.
Understanding the Drivers of Overweight and Obesity in Developing Countries: The Case of South Africa
Creators: name: Butzlaf, Iris
name: Minos, Dimitrios
name: Butzlaf, Iris
name: Minos, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: obesity
subject: nutrition transition
subject: developing country
subject: South Africa

description: The beginning rise in obesity prevalence rates in South Africa was first noticed already in the early 1990s. Since then, several articles have discussed how the nutrition transition has affected people’s body weights in the country. This article is the first one that uses longitudinal data from South Africa to reveal the short- and long-term effects that socio-economic and cultural factors have on the probability of becoming obese. The concept of “benign” obesity seems to influence people’s perceptions of an ideal body shape and thus model the preference for a higher body weight. Women are more affected by increasing body weights than men. We find that time invariant characteristics and long-term effects have the largest influence on the probability of becoming obese. To address the problems of obesity, we suggest implementing programs that Change people’s attitudes and behavior regarding food intake and physical activity. If people change their perception of what kind of body weight can be considered as being healthy, then a combination of different health programs can be successful.
Physics without Determinism: Alternative Interpretations of Classical Physics
Creators: name: Del Santo, Flavio
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical physics is generally regarded as deterministic, as opposed to quantum mechanics that is considered the first theory to have introduced genuine indeterminism into physics. We challenge this view by arguing that the alleged determinism of classical physics relies on the tacit, metaphysical assumption that there exists an actual value of every physical quantity, with its infinite predetermined digits (which we name \emph{principle of infinite precision}). Building on recent information-theoretic arguments showing that the principle of infinite precision (which translates into the attribution of a physical meaning to mathematical real numbers) leads to unphysical consequences, we consider possible alternative indeterministic interpretations of classical physics. We also link those to well-known interpretations of quantum mechanics. In particular, we propose a model of classical indeterminism based on \emph{finite information quantities} (FIQs). Moreover, we discuss the perspectives that an indeterministic physics could open (such as strong emergence), as well as some potential problematic issues. Finally, we make evident that any indeterministic interpretation of physics would have to deal with the problem of explaining how the indeterminate values become determinate, a problem known in the context of quantum mechanics as (part of) the ``quantum measurement problem''. We discuss some similarities between the classical and the quantum measurement problems, and propose ideas for possible solutions (e.g., ``collapse models'' and ``top-down causation'').
description: 9 pages. Accepted in Phys. Rev. A
การสร้างชุดกิจกรรมการเรียนรู้เพื่อพัฒนาคุณธรรมจริยธรรมด้านความซื่อสัตย์สุจริตของนักศึกษาระดับอุดมศึกษาในภาคตะวันออก โดยใช้รูปแบบการเรียนการสอนตามแนวทฤษฎีการสร้างสรรค์ด้วยปัญญา
Creators: name: ปาริชาติ ธีระวิทย์
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2560
Subjects: ชุดกิจกรรม
คุณธรรมจริยธรรม
ทฤษฎีการสร้างสรรค์ด้วยปัญญา

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 10, 1, 143-150
Postoperative mortality after a hip fracture over a 15-year period in Denmark: a national register study
Creators: name: Gundel, Ossian
name: Thygesen, Lau Caspar
name: Gögenur, Ismail
name: Ekeloef, Sarah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background and purpose — In Denmark, 44 per 10,000 persons over the age of 50 years suffered a hip fracture (HF) in 2011. We characterized the patients and identified risk factors associated with 30-day, 90-day, and 1-year postoperative mortality in Denmark from 2000 to 2014. Patients and methods — The study builds upon data from the Danish National Patients Register and the National Causes of Death Register including all acute hospitalized HF patients aged 18 years and above. Outcomes were 30-day, 90-day, and 1-year postoperative mortality. Mortality risk was analyzed with a univariable and multivariable Cox regression including predefined variables. Results — 113,721 acute hospitalized HF patients were admitted to Danish hospitals between 2000 and 2014. The 30-day mortality risk was 9.6%, 16% at 90 days, and 27% at 1 year after HF surgery. Mortality risk was similar from 2000 to 2014 while the median lengths of stay declined from 14 (IQR 8–25) to 8 (IQR 5–11) days. Male sex, increasing age, higher Charlson Comorbidity Index, per- and subtrochanteric fracture, and operation type other than total hip arthroplasty were independently associated with postoperative mortality. Interpretation — Short- and long-term mortality was high after hip fracture surgery and did not decline in Denmark from 2000 to 2014.
The Infocus Hard X-ray Telescope: Pixellated CZT Detector/Shield Performance and Flight Results
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Wayne H.
name: Tueller, J.
name: Krimm, H.
name: Barthelmy, S.
name: Berendse, F.
name: Ryan, L.
name: Birsa, F.
name: Okajima, T.
name: Kunieda, H.
name: Ogasaka, Y.
name: Tawara, Y.
name: Tamura, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CZT detector on the Infocus hard X-ray telescope is a pixellated solid-state device capable of imaging spectroscopy by measuring the position and energy of each incoming photon. The detector sits at the focal point of an 8m focal length multilayered grazing incidence X-ray mirror which has significant effective area between 20--40 keV. The detector has an energy resolution of 4.0keV at 32keV, and the Infocus telescope has an angular resolution of 2.2 arcminute and a field of view of about 10 arcminutes. Infocus flew on a balloon mission in July 2001 and observed Cygnus X-1. We present results from laboratory testing of the detector to measure the uniformity of response across the detector, to determine the spectral resolution, and to perform a simple noise decomposition. We also present a hard X-ray spectrum and image of Cygnus X-1, and measurements of the hard X-ray CZT background obtained with the SWIN detector on Infocus.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the SPIE conference "Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation", #4851-116, Kona, Hawaii, Aug. 22-28, 2002. 12 pages, 9 figures
ERKIN IQTISODIY ZONALARNI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA NODAVLAT TASHKILOTLARNING OʻRNI
Creators: name: Ataismatov, I.Z
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada AQSH, Birlashgan Arab Amirligi va Qozogʻiston davlatlarida mavjud Erkin  iqtisodiy zonalarni (MIZ) rivojlantirishda nodavlat tashkilotlarining oʻrni tahlil qilinadi. MIZlar iqtisodiy rivojlanish, investitsiyalarni jalb qilish va innovatsiyalarni ragʻbatlantirishda muhim rol oʻynaydi. Mazkur maqola MIZlarning rivojlantirishda nodavlat tashkilotlarining imkoniyatlari boʻyicha amaliyotlarni oʻrganadi, global miqyosda qoʻllanilayotgan asosiy modellarni taqdim etadi va ularning samaradorligini baholaydi. Erkin  iqtisodiy zonalar  boshqaruvini takomillashtirishga doir ilmiy asoslangan amaliy takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
Brasema neomexicana Gibson 2011, n. comb.
Creators: name: Gibson, Gary A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Brasema
Brasema neomexicana

description: Brasema neomexicana (Girault) n. comb.
 Eupelmus neomexicanus Girault, 1916c: 307. Syntypes, female (USNM, examined). Type data: USA, New Mexico, Las Cruces.
description: Published as part of Gibson, Gary A. P., 2011, 2951, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 2951 on page 81
Light scalar $K_{0}^{*}(700)$ meson in vacuum and a hot medium
Creators: name: Azizi, K.
name: Barsbay, B.
name: Sundu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $K_{0}^{*}(700)$ meson appears as the lightest strange scalar meson in PDG. Although there were a lot of experimental and theoretical efforts to establish this particle and determine its properties and nature, it still needs confirmation in an experiment and its internal quark-gluon organization needs to be clarified. In this connection, we study some spectroscopic properties of this state in a hot medium as well as a vacuum by modeling it as a usual meson of a quark and an aniquark. In particular, we investigate its mass and coupling or decay constant in terms of the temperature of a hot medium by including the medium effects by the fermionic and gluonic parts of the energy momentum tensor as well as the temperature-dependent continuum threshold, quark, gluon and mixed condensates. We observe that the mass of $K_{0}^{*}(700)$ remains unchanged up to $T \simeq 0.6 ~ T_c$ with $ T_c $ being the critical temperature, but it starts to diminish after this point and approaches zero near to the critical temperature referring to the melting of the meson. The coupling of $K_{0}^{*}(700)$ is also sensitive to $ T $ at higher temperatures. It starts to grow rapidly after $T \simeq 0.85 ~ T_c$. We turn off the medium effects and calculate the mass and coupling of the $K_{0}^{*}(700)$ state at zero temperature. The obtained mass is in accord with the average Breit-Wigner mass value reported by PDG.
description: 8 Pages, 3 Figures and 2 Tables, Accepted version
No One Loop Back_Reaction In Chaotic Inflation
Creators: name: Abramo, L. R.
name: Woodard, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an invariant operator to study the quantum gravitational back-reaction to scalar perturbations during chaotic inflation. Our operator is the inverse covariant d'Alembertian expressed as a function of the local value of the inflaton. In the slow roll approximation this observable gives $-1/(2 H^2)$ for an arbitrary homogeneous and isotropic geometry, hence it is a good candidate for measuring the local expansion rate even when the spacetime is not perfectly homogeneous and isotropic. Corrections quadratic in the scalar creation and annihilation operators of the initial value surface are included using the slow-roll and long wavelength approximations. The result is that all terms which could produce a significant secular back-reaction cancel from the operator, before one even takes its expectation value. Although it is not relevant to the current study, we also develop a formalism for using stochastic samples to study back-reaction.
description: 38 pages, LaTeX 2 epsilon
Additional file 1: of MBD2 regulates differentiation and function of Th17 cells in neutrophils- dominant asthma via HIF-1Îą
Creators: name: Xu, Li
name: Sun, Wen
name: Jia, Ai
name: Qiu, Lu
name: Xiao, Bing
name: Mu, Lin
name: Li, Jian
name: Zhang, Xiu
name: Wei, Yan
name: Peng, Cong
name: Zhang, Dong
name: Xiang, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: IGFBP3 expression in Jurkat T cells with MBD2 gene knockout. (DOC 58 kb)
Additional file 13 of Notch signaling is a critical initiator of roof plate formation as revealed by the use of RNA profiling of the dorsal neural tube
Creators: name: Ofek, Shai
name: Wiszniak, Sophie
name: Kagan, Sarah
name: Tondl, Markus
name: Quenten Schwarz
name: Kalcheim, Chaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 13: Table S3. List of primers used for both quail and mouse in situ hybridization.