cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Litomosoides odilae Notarnicola & Navone 2002
Creators: name: Lunaschi, Lia I.
name: Álvarez, Victor Hugo Merlo
name: Damborenea, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Spirurida
Onchocercidae
Litomosoides
Litomosoides odilae

description: Litomosoides odilae Notarnicola & Navone, 2002
Type host. Oligoryzomys nigripes Olfers (Mammalia: Muridae).
Site of infection. Mainly abdominal cavity.
Type locality. Argentina, Misiones Province, Cainguas, Arroyo Cuñá Pirú (27º05ʹ15ʹ S, 54º57ʹ0 9ʹ W). Holotype: 3 MLP 5017. Paratypes: MLP 5018 (allotype Ƥ), MLP 5019 (13, 3ƤƤ). Reference. Notarnicola & Navone (2002).
description: Published as part of Lunaschi, Lia I., Álvarez, Victor Hugo Merlo & Damborenea, Cristina, 2012, Type material housed in the Helminthological Collection of the Museo de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp. 1-59 in Zootaxa 3199 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208967
Thecocodium Bouillon 1967
Creators: name: Schuchert, Peter
name: Collins, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Ptilocodiidae
Thecocodium

description: Genus Thecocodium Bouillon, 1967
Thecocodium Bouillon, 1967: 1119;
type species Thecocodium brieni Bouillon, 1967 by original designation.
Diagnosis: Medusa with lobed bell margin, with marginal nematocyst ring from which usually arise several centripetal nematocyst bands or exumbrellar rows of refringent spots. Four radial canals and hollow circular canal, short mesenteries. Four marginal tentacles with bases embedded in umbrellar furrows, no ocelli. Manubrium with short, perradial lips ending in nematocyst clusters; gonads interradial on manubrium.
Hydroid with reticulate, tubular hydrorhiza, covered by perisarc. Polyps on stolons, sessile, naked, polymorphic, usually with gastro-gonozooids and dactylozooids. Gastro-gonozooids cylindrical or club-shaped, without tentacles, hypostome with nematocysts. Dactylozooids thin, solid gastrodermis, terminal group of capitate tentacles. Gonophores fixed sporosacs or free medusae developing in a single whorl on gonozooids. Cnidome of polyp includes desmonemes.
description: Published as part of Schuchert, Peter & Collins, Richard, 2021, Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream, pp. 237-356 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2) on page 259, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0049, http://zenodo.org/record/5639938
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1723 – Mesquer
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits de la mer
subject: poissons
subject: épices et condiments

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1723 avec le port "Mesquer"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : sel ; sardines
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits de la mer ; poissons ; épices et condiments
description: Coverage: Grand cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: HALL, François. Le Commerce maritime de Saint-Malo en 1723 et 1724. DES : Histoire : Rennes, 1964 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1024)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
title: Questionnaire d'enquête de Jean Le Dû (1938-2020) pour le Nouvel Atlas Linguistique de Basse-Bretagne (NALBB) pour le point d'enquête 066 (Saint-Fiacre) à partir d'un enregistrement sonore du 16 avril 1971.
title: Questionnaire d'enquête de Jean Le Dû (1938-2020) pour le Nouvel Atlas Linguistique de Basse-Bretagne (NALBB) pour le point d'enquête 066 (Saint-Fiacre) à partir d'un enregistrement sonore du 16 avril 1971.
Creators: name: Le Dû, Jean
name: Le Dû, Jean (1938-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Réponses en breton à un questionnaire portant sur la localisation, la quantité, le temps qui passe, le temps qu'il fait, les éléments, les plantes et les fruits, les mammifères sauvages, les oiseaux sauvages, autres animaux, les animaux familiers, la ferme, les hommes, les activités agricoles.
description: Source: Le Dû, Jean. (2011, January 28). NALBB: Enquête dialectologique à Saint-Fiacre (Version 1). Centre de Recherche Bretonne et Celtique. https://doi.org/10.34847/COCOON.9BDEF29A-ABBE-3024-9595-24F5CE68FA6F
description: JLD.001.066.0001.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0002.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0003.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0004.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0005.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0006.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0007.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0008.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0009.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0010.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0011.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0012.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0013.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0014.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0015.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0016.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0017.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0018.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0019.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0020.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0021.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0022.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0023.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.0024.jpg
description: JLD.001.066.pdf
Eumeces altamirani Duges 1891
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Eumeces
Eumeces altamirani

description: Eumeces altamirani Dugès, 1891 a
A single specimen, the holotype (HE 397, Fig. 6 B), coincides with Smith & Necker’s (1943) description and measurements.
Current valid name: Mesoscincus altamirani (Dugès, 1891).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
Hyrmophlaeba anthracoides
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Carvacho, Camila
name: Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura
name: Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Nemestrinidae
Hyrmophlaeba
Hyrmophlaeba anthracoides

description: Hyrmophlaeba anthracoides (Philippi, 1865)
(Figs. 19–22)
Hermoneura anthracoides Philippi, 1865: 663.
Hirmoneura albistria Schiner, 1868: 109. Type-locality: “ Chile ”. Refs: Reed, 1888: 290 (cat., Hirmoneura); Hunter, 1901: 149 (cat., Hermoneura); Kertész, 1909: 25 (cat., Hermoneura).
Holotype. Lost, Chile, Santiago, “ Andibus humilioribus ”. Neotype. Male (MCCC), Chile, Santiago, Peñalolén.
Distribution. Chile. Región de Valparaíso: Marga Marga Province (Colliguay, Los Perales, Marga-Marga, Olmué), Aconcagua Province (Las Chilcas). Región Metropolitana de Santiago: Chacabuco Province (Caleú, Cerro El Roble, Cuesta La Dormida), Cordillera Province (Las Vizcachas), Maipo Province (Angostura de Paine), Santiago Province (Apoquindo, Cuesta Lo Prado, Las Condes, Peñalolén, Cerro San Cristóbal). Región del Maule: Curicó Province (Río Teno) (Fig. 25).
References. Reed, 1888: 290 (cat., Hirmoneura); Hunter, 1901: 149 (cat., Hermoneura); Kertész, 1909: 25 (cat., Hermoneura); Lichtwardt, 1910: 599 (Hirmoneura); Claude-Joseph, 1928: 126 (biol.); Bequaert, 1932: 15, 18 (Hirmoneura (Austrohirmoneura )); Stuardo, 1932: 78–79 (com., dist., biol., pl. 4, fig. 1 Hirmoneura); Stuardo, 1934a: 197–202 (com., imm. stag., figs. 48, 49); Stuardo, 1936: 177 (com.); Stuardo, 1939: 87 (com.); Stuardo, 1946: 101 (cat., Hirmoneura (Hyrmophlaeba )); Papavero, 1968: 3 (cat.); Angulo, 1971: 46 (in key), 53–56 (neo. des., redes., figs. 27 (male ter.), 29 (sper.), 34 (aede.), 125 (dist.) (Hirmoneura )); Bernardi, 1973: 244 (list, Hirmoneura); Cekalovic & Artigas, 1974: 240 (cat.); Bernardi, 1977: 241, 255 (n. comb., dist.); Angulo, 1987: 9 (list, Hirmoneuropsis); Camousseight, 2005: 92 (list); Papavero & Bernardi, 2009a: 6 (cat.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Carvacho, Camila, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura & Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., 2023, A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile, pp. 151-193 in Zootaxa 5360 (2) on pages 163-164, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150116
P. Herc. 1057: detailed study
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 93
description: A list of 6 latin papyri (P.Herc. 153, 1057, 1491, 1624, 1665, 76) under the category: 'Capital baroque cursive. Mayuscule élégante et baroque', with the drawing of the letters on the left of the sheet; most details are about P.Herc. 1057; 2 micro-photographic negatives of P.Herc. 1057 attached to this sheet; notes on the writing angle of P.Herc. 1057. - A detailed papyrological description of P.Herc. 1057 (cornici and pezzi, puntuation, critical and lectional signs, abbreviations, accents) is followed by annotations on the personal names occuring in the papyrus, with sources and bibliography; all these pages are numbered (red ink; upper right corner) from 1 to 13. - Sheets enclosed in one folder (entitled 'Les Pisons') containing a detailed study on the Roman family of Pisones: family tree and biographical details on some of the members; except for the family tree, all pages have the indication "Propriétaires de la Villa dei Papiri“ (also in a shortened form). - Papyrological description of P.Herc. 1057 (cornici, punctuation, lectional and critical signs, abbreviation, ecc.: draft of the pages which open the folder?), and transcription; each page is marked by the very same sign written with a red ink in the upper right corner, and many items are cossed out with red ink. Several sheets of the same format containing detailed annotations on the occurrences of puntuation, accent, and various signs are crossed out with red ink. Drawings of the fragments placed in each frame; addings and remarks written with different ink (dark pink and light green); additional notes and the indication 'Vu 54' are written in the upper right corner.Typed transcriptions of frr. 10 and 11. Pictures of each described and transcribed fragment with the date on the back. The cover page of the folder contains the title: 'P.1057. Discours au Senat'
description: Source: 4MAR_10_2_5-19.3
description: Relation: 4MAR_2_5-13.1, 4MAR_2_5-19.2,4MAR_2_5-19.4, 4MAR_2_5-19.5, 4MAR_2_5-19.7, 4MAR_2_5-19.8, 4MAR_42_4-3, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Proboscidactyla Brandt 1835
Creators: name: Schuchert, Peter
name: Collins, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Proboscidactylidae
Proboscidactyla

description: Genus Proboscidactyla Brandt, 1835
Synonymy: See Schuchert (2009).
Diagnosis: Medusa umbrella mostly hemispherical; with exumbrellar nematocyst patches or linear arrays of patches alternating with tentacles; radial canals branched; usually instead of circular canal a solid gastrodermal marginal strand; manubrium base with four, six or more radial gastric pouches, extending along proximal portions of radial canals, pouches in some species inconspicuous; gonads surrounding manubrium and extending onto gastric pouches; tentacles with swollen hollow base connected to the lumen of radial canals.
Hydroid on rims of sabellid polychaete tubes, with creeping, naked stolons; hydranths almost sessile, polymorphic; gastrozooid with rounded hypostome, separated from body by a constriction; hypostome with large pad of nematocysts somewhat displaced onto one side, two filiform tentacles arising close together beneath hypostomial constriction and opposite to nematocyst cluster; gonozooids and dactylozooids without tentacles, mouth-less and smaller than gastrozooids; medusa buds close to gonozooid tip.
Remarks: Species delimitation in this genus has a long history of discussions and especially the status of the various variants of P. ornata are unclear [comp. Schuchert (2009) and references therein]. The medusae of P. ornata are quite variable and a number of species and subspecies have been proposed, mainly based on the presence and position of vegetative medusa buds. Kramp (1957, 1965) examined numerous specimens and concluded that these variants likely belong to the same species, the number of canal ramifications and the place of medusa budding being variable even within the same population.
However, as seen in other medusa-based species – e.g. Clytia or Zanclea – once also the polyp stage is considered, many morphospecies can sometimes be distinguished (for Zanclea see e.g. Boero et al., 2000). Hand (1954), using complete data of the medusa and polyp stage of Pacific Proboscidactyla species as well as host data of the polyp colony, found that they differ in minute details. This makes it likely that other widely distributed Proboscidactyla species which are solely based on the medusa stage could represent species complexes. DNA sequence results obtained in this study indeed indicate that this seems to be the case for at least P. ornata.
description: Published as part of Schuchert, Peter & Collins, Richard, 2021, Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream, pp. 237-356 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2) on pages 260-261, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0049, http://zenodo.org/record/5639938
Atarphia Reitter 1884
Creators: name: Gregson, Lily M.
name: Powell, Gareth S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Atarphia

description: Key to species of Atarphia (couplets in part adapted from Jelínek et al. 2012)
1. A. Elytra with several rows of tubercles bearing tufts of black setae. Body unicolorous, black. Tegmen with acute point at apex, no prominent apical process. Korea, Japan, Far Eastern Russia, China .................... A. fasciculata Reitter (Fig. 1B) B. Elytra without tubercles but with multiple light maculations. Tegmen with rounded apical process..................... 2
2. A. Mesofemora with acute tooth along posterior margin....................................................... 3 B. Mesofemora without acute tooth, lighter coloration along sutural line, posterior elytral maculations distinctly circular, shorter metaventrite (3.3 times as wide as long). Laos ............................. A. mammutha Gregson & Powell (Fig. 1C)
3. A. Pronotum with markedly raised medial bulge near basal margin. Posterior maculation contiguous across suture, making a broad v-shaped bar. China, Korea Taiwan ................................... A. cincta Jelínek, Jia, & Hájek (Fig. 1A) B. Pronotum without medial bulge, posterior elytral maculations small, weak, widely separated. Japan, Korea, Far Eastern Russia ................................................................... A. quadripunctata Reitter (Fig. 1D)
description: Published as part of Gregson, Lily M. & Powell, Gareth S., 2024, A new species of Atarphia (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Nitidulinae) from Laos, pp. 84-88 in Zootaxa 5541 (1) on page 88, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5541.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/14240840
Various notes, annotations from G. Cavallo, Libri, scritture, scribi a Ercolano, Naples, (1983) and drawings of Greek letters.
Creators: name: Cavallo, Guglielmo
name: Gigante, Marcello
name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 130
description: Several notes on various topics: a quotation from an italian article concerning his own work; a list of Philodermus papyri's doxographical annotations on Piso's family; annotations on the Villa dei Papiri. – M. Gigante's article Il Mattino (07/03/1985) in newspaper on the collaboration between Gigante and Marichal for the opening in Naples of Herculaneum Papyri preserved in Paris. - Offprint of G. Cavallo, Lo stile di scrittura 'epsilon-theta' nel papiri letterari: dall'Egitto ad Ercolano, "CErc" 4 (1974), 33-36; notes by Marichal on a different sheet enclosed in the offprint. - The remaining part concerns entirely Greek writing, with drawings and palaeographic description of Greek letters, and very detailed annotation from Cavallo's book; many sheets with drawings of Greek letters are enclosed together; they form 3 series of drawings (from alpha to omega) and each series is separated from the other by a long orange cardstock.
description: Source: 4MAR_8_2_5-11
description: Relation: 4MAR_8_2_5-10
description: created: n.d., 1974, March 1985
Annotated transcription of P.Dura 100
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 26
description: Annotated transcription of P.Dura 100, bibliographical references.
description: Source: 4MAR_20_3.2-6-1
description: created: n. d.
Megisthanus thorelli Womersley 1937
Creators: name: Seeman, Owen D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Megisthanidae
Megisthanus
Megisthanus thorelli

description: Megisthanus thorelli Womersley, 1937
Megisthanus thorelli Womersley, 1937: 177.
Material examined. In addition to material listed in Seeman (2017), the following non-type material was examined from non-type localities in Queensland, Australia. Main Range NP, ex Mastachilus quaestionis. 3 females, 1 major male, Box Forest Track, Cunningham’s Gap, 28°02′S, 152°23′E, 18.iv.2012, H. Urbina, J. Bartlett & O. Seeman, beetle BG- 12-4-18-11 -1-1 (QMS 109455–8). 2 females, 1 major male, Mt Mitchell track, O. Seeman, 11.ii.1996, beetle #175 (log 1, passalid 1) (QMS 109459–61). Lamington NP, ex M. quaestionis. 2 females, Box Forest Circuit, 13.ii.1996, O. Seeman, beetle #321 (log 1, passalid 1) (QMS 109464–5); 2 females, same data except beetle #322 (log 2, passalid 2) (QMS 109462–3); 1 major male, same data except beetle #332 (log 3, passalid 3) (QMS 109466). Goomburra State Forest, ex M. australasicus (southern form). 1 female, 1 major male, 27°58′S 153°30′E, 18.iv.2012, H. Urbina, J. Bartlett & O. Seeman, beetle BG 12-4-18-14-6-1 (QMS 109474– 5). Jimna State Forest, ex Pharochilus dilatatus. 4 females, 1 major male, 1 minor male, Peter’s Rd, Sunday Ck, 17.iii.1996, O. Seeman, beetle #201 (QMS 109467–72). 1 female, 2 km E Sunday Ck, 17.iii.1996, O. Seeman, beetle #197 (QMS 109473). All in QM. Imbil, ex passalid. 1 major male, 11.ix.1946, F.J. Gay (on several slides: J17337 –43, J17356). 1 female, same data (on several slides: J17345 –17352). 1 female, same data (two slides: J17317, J17344). Lamington NP, ex passalid. 1 female, 1 major male, H. Womersley, 1949 (J17329, J17313). All in SAM.
Diagnosis. As per Seeman (2017).
Remarks. This common species from southeast Queensland is often found on Mastachilus quaestionis, Australia’s largest passalid beetle, but was also recorded from M. australasicus (the southern form only) and P. dilatatus. Mastachilus quaestionis is found only in rainforests, while M. australasicus tends to be found in sclerophyllous forests; the widespread species P. dilatatus tends to be found in wet sclerophyll to rainforest.
description: Published as part of Seeman, Owen D., 2019, The megisthanid mites (Mesostigmata: Megisthanidae) of Australia, pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4563 (1) on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4563.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2600858
title: La Maison du chat-qui-pelote, dans La Comédie humaine, Études de mœurs, Scènes de la vie privée. Furne corrigé
Creators: name: Balzac, Honoré de
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Réalisme (mouvement littéraire)
subject: Édition en ligne
subject: Édition électronique
subject: Édition en libre accès
subject: 19e siècle
subject: Balzac
subject: La Maison du chat-qui-pelote
subject: Comédie humaine
subject: Furne corrigé
subject: Édition numérique
subject: e-Balzac
subject: Roman français

description: Cette édition électronique de La Comédie humaine constitue la première édition en ligne de l’œuvre de Balzac dans la version dite du « Furne corrigé », qui intègre les corrections manuscrites apportées par l’auteur sur son exemplaire personnel de la première édition de La Comédie humaine parue chez Furne de 1842 à 1847. Cette édition a été établie dans le cadre du projet PHŒBUS, financé par l’Agence nationale de la recherche (2015-2019).
description: Relation: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.f943e198
description: Relation: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.a8bak830
description: Relation: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.b0cfbi50
description: Monsieur Guillaume est le propriétaire de la Maison du chat-qui-pelote, vénérable commerce de drap de la rue Saint-Denis. Ses deux filles, Augustine et Virginie, sont en âge de se marier. Le jeune peintre Théodore de Sommervieux s’éprend de la beauté d’Augustine, lui consacre un portrait exposé au salon et cherche à l’épouser.
La Maison du chat-qui-pelote, scène inaugurale de La Comédie humaine à partir de l’édition Furne de 1842, est parue initialement dans les Scènes de la vie privée (Mame-Delaunay, 1830), sous le titre Gloire et Malheur.
description: available: http://www.ebalzac.com/edition/01-maison-chat-pelote/furne-corrige
Dissochaetus latitarsis Jeannel 1936
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Gnaspini, Pedro
name: Newton, Alfred F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Dissochaetus
Dissochaetus latitarsis

description: D. latitarsis Jeannel, 1936: 151;
Szymczakowski, 1968: 18; Peck & Cook, 2017: 98.
Holotype male [a single specimen in original description, assumed as holotype] in MNHN.
Type locality: Marcapata, [Cuzco Department [as “dans Le Quichua, revers nord de La Cordilliere des Andes” [“in the Quichua, north face of the Andes”] in Jeannel, 1936]], Peru.
Distribution: Costa Rica: Heredia Province; Panama: Darién and Panamá Provinces; Peru: Cuzco Department.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B., Gnaspini, Pedro & Newton, Alfred F., 2020, Updated catalog and generic keys of the Leiodidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region (" Latin America ": Mexico, the West Indies, and Central and South America), pp. 1-114 in Zootaxa 4741 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4741.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3772899
Eumeces rovirosae Duges 1893
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Eumeces
Eumeces rovirosae

description: Eumeces rovirosae Dugès, 1893
The specimen at the MADUG is not in good condition, but is as Dugès reported in his original description: the specimen was “muy maltratado del vientre, cuello y ano” (very damaged on the belly, neck and anus). The holotype was described in detail by Smith & Necker (1943), and bears the number HE 189 (Fig. 6 C).
Current valid name: Plestiodon sumichrasti (Cope, 1867).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
Partial transcription and photos of P.Vindob. inv. L31 (ChLA XLIV 1264)
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 2
description: Partial transcription of the verso of the papyrus and photos.
description: Source: 4MAR_21_3.2-25
description: created: n. d.
Erythrolamprus grammophrys Duges 1888
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Erythrolamprus
Erythrolamprus grammophrys

description: Erythrolamprus grammophrys Dugès, 1888 d
Smith & Necker (1943) reported one specimen and gave a detailed description of it. This specimen, HE 112 (Fig. 6 D), agrees with all of the characters given by Smith & Necker (1943). The original tag appears to be missing, so in the MADUG catalogue there is no information on locality. Our measurements, in mm, are (Smith & Necker’s in parenthesis): total length = 348+ (366+), tail length = 58+ (60+), head length = 10.2 (11.2). In the original description Dugès (1888d) refers to one specimen, but gives coloration as “luisant comme huileux” (shiny like oil). The specimen at the MADUG was about to shed, and Dugès may have kept it in captivity for a while after describing it.
In addition to the preserved holotype, its mandible is still present as a separate dry specimen (HE 1094; Fig. 7A). Smith & Necker (1943) did not mention the dissected dentary in their description of the type; they only mentioned the lack of the tail tip. However, Dugès (1888d) describes the maxilla and tooth lengths in some detail. In the original description Dugès also listed the type locality as “Tengohecho, Etat de Michoacán”; this is probably a mistake for a town called Tengüecho (N 19.838180, W 102.344938º, INEGI 2015) which is located south of Zamora, Michoacán, in the municipality of Tangancícuaro.
Current valid name: Rhadinaea laureata (Günther, 1868).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on pages 40-41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
Melanotus iranicus Platia & Gudenzi 1999
Creators: name: Platia, Giuseppe
name: Ghahari, Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Melanotus
Melanotus iranicus

description: Melanotus iranicus Platia & Gudenzi, 1999
Distribution in Iran. Alborz (Platia & Gudenzi 1999), Kerman (Mohammad-Abad; 12 km NW Dowlat-Abad) (Cate et al. 2002), Tehran (Platia 1999), Iran (no locality cited) (Platia 2013a).
New materials. Fars (Dasht-e Arjan), Kuhgiloyeh & Boyerahmad (Yasuj) (Platia coll.).
General distribution. Endemic to Iran (Cate 2007).
description: Published as part of Platia, Giuseppe & Ghahari, Hassan, 2016, An annotated checklist of click-beetles (Coleoptera, Elateridae) from Iran, pp. 239-275 in Zootaxa 4137 (2) on page 267, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4137.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/255211
Hyrmophlaeba bellula
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Carvacho, Camila
name: Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura
name: Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Nemestrinidae
Hyrmophlaeba
Hyrmophlaeba bellula

description: Hyrmophlaeba bellula (Philippi, 1865)
(Figs. 26–28)
Hermoneura bellula Philippi, 1865: 662.
Holotype. Lost (not found in MNNC), Chile, Coquimbo, Illapel. Neotype. Male (MCCC) Chile, Valparaíso, Las Palmas, Quillota.
Distribution. Chile. Región de Coquimbo: Elqui Province (El Pangue), Choapa Province (Canela Baja, Halcones, Illapel, Tilama), Limarí Province (NP Fray Jorge). Región de Valparaíso: Petorca Province (Huaquén, La Chimba), Marga Marga Province (Colliguay, El Salto, Limache, Los Perales, Olmué, Paso del Agua, Qda. Alvarado, Tranque Recreo, Villa Alemana), Aconcagua Province (Río Blanco), Valparaíso Province (El Granizo, El Salto, Las Docas, Las Palmas, Loncura, Mantahua, Pque. del Salitre, Peñuelas, Perales, Quintero, Valparaíso, Viña del Mar), Quillota Province (Cuesta El Melón), San Antonio Province (Qda. de Cordova). Región Metropolitana de Santiago: Chacabuco Province (Caleu, Cuesta La Dormida), Cordillera Province (El Canelo, La Obra, San Alfonso, San José de Maipo), Maipo Province (Rangue), Santiago Province (El Arrayán. Las Condes, Manquehue, Peñalolén, Quebrada de la Plata, Quebrada de Macul. Quilicura), Talagante Province (Talagante). Región de O’Higgins: Cachapoal Province (Machalí, Termas de Cauquenes), Cardenal Caro Province (Río Rapel), Colchagua Province (Termas del Flaco). Región del Maule: Talca Province (Constitución) (Fig. 30).
References. Reed, 1888: 290 (cat., Hirmoneura); Hunter, 1901: 149 (cat., Hermoneura); Kertész, 1909: 25 (cat., Hermoneura); Lichtwardt, 1910: 559 (Hirmoneura); Stuardo, 1932: 77 (com., dist., biol., pl. 4, fig. 3, pl. 5, fig. 5 Hirmoneura); Stuardo, 1946: 100 (cat., Hirmoneura (Austrohirmoneura )); Papavero, 1968: 3 (cat.); Angulo, 1971: 46 (in key), 60–63 (neo. des., redes., figs. 37 (sper.), 39 (male ter.), 42 (aede.), 129 (dist.) (Hirmoneura); Bernardi, 1973: 244 (list, Hirmoneura); Cekalovic & Artigas, 1974: 240 (cat.); Bernardi, 1977: 241, 255 (n. comb., dist.); Angulo, 1987: 9 (list, Hirmoneuropsis); Camousseight, 2005: 92 (list); Papavero & Bernardi, 2009a: 6 (cat.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Carvacho, Camila, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura & Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., 2023, A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile, pp. 151-193 in Zootaxa 5360 (2) on pages 165-166, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150116
Geophis tecpanecus Duges 1896
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Geophis
Geophis tecpanecus

description: Geophis tecpanecus Dugès, 1896 b
The only specimen that Dugès used for this description was partially destroyed, i.e., the body in four pieces (Smith & Necker 1943). According to Dugès (1896b) the head was smashed and almost all of the teeth and the mandibular articulation were destroyed. Dugès (1896b) illustrated a reconstructed specimen and the portion of the skull that remained undamaged. The type specimen was still at the MADUG when Smith & Necker (1943) were there, and they presented a close up of the head. Soft parts of the type are apparently lost, and we were unable to find any indication of their existence despite checking all possible candidates. There is a skull, seven dorsal vertebra and three ribs in the collection (HE 1139, Fig. 7 B), and we assume these remains are part of the type. Dugès (1896b) drew the skull and the specimen at the MADUG coincides with plate XXVIII and the proportions depicted on this plate. Therefore, we consider these bones to be all that remains of the holotype.
There is additional information on this taxon. In 1898, Dugès described the genus Geatractus based on the same specimen arguing that the specimen presented characteristics of the genera Geophis and Atractus. He based part of his argument on the similarity of the remaining part of the skull saying it looked more similar to that of Atractus. However, he noted that the vertebrae were more similar to those of a Geophis (Dugès 1898).
Current valid name: Tropidodipsas annulifera (Boulenger, 1894).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
title: Dictionnaire des codes et base de données (Cd-Rom) - Enquête ERFI (2005)
Creators: name: Désesquelles, Aline
name: LINCOT, Liliane
name: Régnier-Loilier, Arnaud
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Enquête ERFI
subject: Codage des données

description: Version 1 - juillet 2006
419 pages
Litomosoides oxymycteri Notarnicola, Bain & Navone 2000
Creators: name: Lunaschi, Lia I.
name: Álvarez, Victor Hugo Merlo
name: Damborenea, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Spirurida
Onchocercidae
Litomosoides
Litomosoides oxymycteri

description: Litomosoides oxymycteri Notarnicola, Bain & Navone, 2000
Type host. Oxymycterus rufus (Fischer) (Mammalia: Muridae).
Site of infection. Thoracic and abdominal cavity.
Type locality. Argentina, Buenos Aires Province, Punta Lara (34º47ʹS, 58º01ʹW).
Paratypes: MLP 4611 (16 specimens).
Remarks. Holotype, allotype, and 2 paratypes deposited in the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, France.
Reference. Notarnicola et al. (2000).
description: Published as part of Lunaschi, Lia I., Álvarez, Victor Hugo Merlo & Damborenea, Cristina, 2012, Type material housed in the Helminthological Collection of the Museo de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp. 1-59 in Zootaxa 3199 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208967
Morenoa orizabensis Duges 1905
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Squamata
Colubridae
Morenoa
Morenoa orizabensis

description: Morenoa orizabensis Dugès, 1905
This species was described by Dugès (1905) based on two specimens from Orizaba, Veracruz. When Smith & Necker (1943) were at the MADUG, only one of the two cotypes (syntypes) was present. The only surviving specimen, HE 126 (Fig. 7 D), was designated lectotype by Smith & Necker (1943). This specimen has the following measurements: TL: 477mm, tail: 84 mm, SVL: 393 mm. The genus that was described by Dugès with this species was dedicated to Prof. Aniceto Moreno from Orizaba, who sent the specimens to Dugès; it now is treated as a synonym of Drymarchon.
Current valid name: Drymarchon melanurus orizabenis (Dugès, 1905).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
Hyrmophlaeba carbonifera Philippi 1865
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Carvacho, Camila
name: Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura
name: Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Nemestrinidae
Hyrmophlaeba
Hyrmophlaeba carbonifera

description: Hyrmophlaeba carbonifera (Angulo, 1971)
Hirmoneura carbonifera Angulo, 1971: 66–67, fig. 128 (dist.).
Holotype. Male (MCCC), Chile, Tarapacá, Cariquima, 3700 m.
Distribution. Chile. Región de Tarapacá: El Tamarugal Province (Cariquima) (Fig. 30).
References. Angulo, 1971: 41 (in key); Bernardi, 1973: 244 (list, Hirmoneura); Cekalovic & Artigas, 1974: 240 (cat.); Bernardi, 1977: 241 (n. comb.); Angulo, 1987: 9 (list, Hirmoneuropsis); Papavero & Bernardi, 2009a: 6 (cat.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Carvacho, Camila, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura & Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., 2023, A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile, pp. 151-193 in Zootaxa 5360 (2) on page 166, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150116
Euphysilla Kramp 1955
Creators: name: Schuchert, Peter
name: Collins, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Sphaerocorynidae
Euphysilla

description: Genus Euphysilla Kramp, 1955
Euphysilla Kramp, 1955b: 245;
type species Euphysilla pyramidata Kramp, 1955 by monotypy.
Diagnosis: Medusa with pear- to egg-shaped umbrella in life; with apical chamber; manubrium with quadratic base; mouth circular; four equally developed tentacles with adaxial or abaxial nematocyst clasps and a terminal nematocyst knob; no gastric peduncle; mature gonads circular, surrounding manubrium; no ocelli. Usually with groups of medusa buds in middle part of manubrium.
Remarks: The diagnosis of Euphysilla of Bouillon et al. (2006) was here slightly modified by adding “with apical chamber” (see below). Euphysilla pyramidata appears indistinguishable from the genus Sphaerocoryne except for the medusa budding and the absence of ocelli. It is here associated with the Sphaerocorynidae following Petersen (1990, as suborder Sphaerocorynida incerta sedis).
description: Published as part of Schuchert, Peter & Collins, Richard, 2021, Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream, pp. 237-356 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2) on pages 263-265, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0049, http://zenodo.org/record/5639938
Liophis janii Duges 1865
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Liophis
Liophis janii

description: Liophis janii Dugès, 1865
The type specimen had apparently been lost by the time Smith & Necker visited the collection, and they designated a topotype from some material that they had previously examined in the US National Museum (USNM 9889) as the neotype (Smith & Necker 1943). They did not describe the neotype, but rather transcribed the original description in French by Dugès. Tanner (1946:49) also commented that two specimens in the USNM (9889 and 11369) had been collected by Dugès from Guanajuato, Mexico and “ … may represent type material ”, thereby independently reaching the same conclusion as did Smith and Necker. There is no indication in Dugès description (1865) that he had sent any other specimen to the USNM or ANSP (Cochran 1961; Malnate 1971).
According to Dugès (1865:32), the specimen was from Guanajuato, and a comment at the end of the paper “Quelquefois la tache du cou est séparée en trois, deux latérals et la languette médiane” (Sometimes the neck spot is separated in three parts, two at the sides and the stripe in the middle) suggests that he had more than one specimen when describing this taxon. We found a specimen at MADUG (HE 102, Fig. 7 C) from Guanajuato that has more or less the same dimensions as those given by Dugès in the original description (head width: 10.2 mm, head length: 14.5mm, SVL: 300mm, body width: 14mm, tail: 53mm); this specimen also has the characteristic neck marks as described by Dugès (1865:32). The original tag bears the locality Guanajuato, as in the original description. We consider this specimen to be the holotype and the one that Dugès originally described. Therefore, the designation of a neotype by Smith and Necker was incorrect.
Current valid name: Hypsiglena janii (Dugès, 1865).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
L’Eurasie à vélo par l’espéranto de 1928 à 1932 : notes personnelles (3, 4) (p. 12)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: La vie de chaque jour
Litomosoides pardinasi Notarnicola & Navone 2010
Creators: name: Lunaschi, Lia I.
name: Álvarez, Victor Hugo Merlo
name: Damborenea, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Spirurida
Onchocercidae
Litomosoides
Litomosoides pardinasi

description: Litomosoides pardinasi Notarnicola & Navone, 2010
Type host. Phyllotis xanthopygus Waterhouse (Mammalia: Cricetidae). Site of infection. Pleural and abdominal cavities.
Type locality. Argentina, Neuquén Province, Las Coloradas (39°33ʹ18ʺS; 70°34ʹ47ʺW). Holotype: 3 MLP 6067. Paratypes: MLP 6068 (allotype Ƥ), MLP 6069 (from abdominal cavity), MLP 6070 (from thoracic cavity).
Reference. Notarnicola & Navone (2010).
description: Published as part of Lunaschi, Lia I., Álvarez, Victor Hugo Merlo & Damborenea, Cristina, 2012, Type material housed in the Helminthological Collection of the Museo de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp. 1-59 in Zootaxa 3199 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208967
Hyrmophlaeba cuprofulgida
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Carvacho, Camila
name: Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura
name: Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Nemestrinidae
Hyrmophlaeba
Hyrmophlaeba cuprofulgida

description: Hyrmophlaeba cuprofulgida (Angulo, 1971)
(Fig. 29)
Hirmoneura cuprofulgida Angulo, 1971: 67–69, figs. 44 (sper.), 45 (male ter.), 50 (aede.), 128 (dist.).
Holotype. Male (MCCC), Chile, Coquimbo, Socos.
Distribution. Chile. Región de Atacama: Copiapó Province (Quebrada El León), Huasco Province (Cuesta Pajonales, Domeyko). Región de Coquimbo: Elqui Province (Alto Varsol, Vicuña, Tres Cruces), Limarí Province (Socos) (Fig. 30).
References. Angulo, 1971: 42 (in key); Bernardi, 1973: 245 (list, Hirmoneura); Cekalovic & Artigas, 1974: 240 (cat.); Bernardi, 1977: 241, 256 (n. comb., dist.); Angulo, 1987: 9 (list, Hirmoneuropsis); Papavero & Bernardi, 2009a: 6 (cat.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Carvacho, Camila, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura & Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., 2023, A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile, pp. 151-193 in Zootaxa 5360 (2) on page 167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150116
Oreophis boulengeri Duges 1897
Creators: name: Flores-Villela, Oscar
name: Ríos-Muñoz, César A.
name: Magaña-Cota, Gloria E.
name: Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Squamata
Colubridae
Oreophis
Oreophis boulengeri

description: Oreophis boulengeri Dugès, 1897
The holotype is still at the MADUG and was described by Smith & Necker (1943). This specimen has the number HE 103 (Fig. 8A).
Current valid name: Lampropeltis mexicana (Garman, 1884).
description: Published as part of Flores-Villela, Oscar, Ríos-Muñoz, César A., Magaña-Cota, Gloria E. & Quezadas-Tapia, Néstor L., 2016, Alfredo Dugès' type specimens of amphibians and reptiles revisited in Zootaxa 4092 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4092.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/269210
Zanclea Gegenbaur 1857
Creators: name: Schuchert, Peter
name: Collins, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Zancleidae
Zanclea

description: Genus Zanclea Gegenbaur, 1857
Synonymy: See Schuchert (2010).
Diagnosis: Newly liberated medusae with two opposite tentacles, umbrella bell-shaped, four perradial exumbrellar nematocyst patches or tracts containing stenoteles; four radial canals; with two or four marginal tentacles when fully grown, tentacles with numerous abaxial extensile cnidophores containing macrobasic euryteles; mouth simple, circular; gonads inter-radial; no ocelli.
Hydroid stage colonial, with stolonal hydrorhiza, polyps sessile or with pedicels, usually unbranched, polyps monomorphic or polymorphic, when polymorphic polyps may be differentiated into gastrozooids, gonozooids, and dactylozooids; gastrozooids elongated, cylindrical or claviform, always with capitate tentacles, tentacles usually numerous and scattered over body, in some species reduced to a few tentacles; gonozooids and dactylozooids, when present, resembling reduced gastrozooids. Gonophores liberated as free medusae or rarely medusoids. Cnidome includes stenoteles and macrobasic euryteles, the latter type may be absent in the polyp stage.
Remarks: For the identification of many Zanclea species it is usually necessary to know the hydroid stage (Boero et al., 2000; Puce et al., 2002; Maggioni et al., 2018; Schuchert, 2010). Some Teisseriidae hydroids also produce Zanclea -like medusae, but they have ocelli.
Boero et al. (2000) critically reviewed all known Zanclea, Zanclella, and Halocoryne and described several new species. Subsequently, a bewildering number of new species were described, based either solely on the medusa or the polyp stage (e. g. Gershwin & Zeidler, 2003; Puce et al., 2002; Galea, 2008; Puce et al., 2008; Xu et al., 2008; Pantos & Bythell, 2010; Hirose & Hirose, 2012; Varela, 2012; Montano et al., 2015; Pica et al., 2017). A molecular phylogeny was provided by Maggioni et al. (2018). It is now clear that the genus Zanclea is enormously diverse and the lumping of several nominal species into Zanclea costata as in Russell (1953) or Kramp (1959a, 1968) is not tenable anymore.
description: Published as part of Schuchert, Peter & Collins, Richard, 2021, Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream, pp. 237-356 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2) on pages 266-268, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0049, http://zenodo.org/record/5639938
Rustic Capital Writing: P.Herc. 1448, P.Herc. 1475
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 10
description: "Annotations of the original roll; detailed papyrological description of each frame and of the fragments; detailed palaeographic description of the writing with drawings of the letters (also on tracing paper) and of the writing angle. Drawings by Marichal of the fragments contained in several frames (at least 1-7); remarks written in two different ink (light greekn and pink); in the upper right corner indications written with a dark pink ink: the indications 'Vu 53' or 'Vu 54' are usually followed by another indication, probably reflecting the level reached in studying that fragment. Photographs of the papyrus and of some of the Naples drawings. Notes on the miniatures"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-16.5
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-1, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957