cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Eco-design Innovation in Small and Medium Sized Enterprises.
Creators: name: Smith, Mark T.
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: Increasing pressure on industry from a range of interest groups has placed environmental concerns at the centre of social and political agendas. This is reflected in policies that aim to effect the ‘greening’ of industry. The focus has been on the environmental impacts of larger corporations. Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) have received relatively little attention, although their economic and environmental significance cannot be ignored.

 This research investigated a group of environmentally motivated SMEs to identify policy measures that would promote ‘green’ product and service innovation. The project draws on data from 14 case study interviews to distinguish the key factors that led to the marketing of their 'green' products and services. Interviews were also conducted with policy makers and SME support agencies in the UK and the Netherlands. This enabled a comparison of schemes available for the promotion and further development of ecologically designed products within this sector.

The ‘Eco-wheel’, created as a means of introducing Dutch SMEs to environmental design issues, was adapted to identify the environmental profiles of the ‘green’ products in this study. This technique proved inappropriate for the analysis of service oriented^ firms and an alternative systems-based model was developed. The general business environmental profiles revealed that the enterprises could be categorised ‘light’ or ‘dark’ green.

 The analysis indicated these firms were not the stereotypical reactive SME portrayed in the literature. Legislation and industrial standards, while instrumental in improving the environmental performance of the majority of SMEs are inappropriate as drivers for innovation in the ‘green’ firms. This ‘green avant garde’ typically sought commercial advantage through their commitment to environmental and business excellence within their niche markets.

The research suggests that to further stimulate these ‘green’ niche markets a radical policy framework is required. This would ensure: a) access to low-risk venture capital for Research and Development; b) the effective dissemination of reliable environmental information; c) financial rewards for consumers and producers of ‘green’ goods and services, delivered through tax incentives and subsidy programmes. These initiatives could contribute to effect technological and system level innovations that will ensure the transition to a more sustainable future.
Spin-dependent transport through a Weyl semimetal surface
Creators: name: Esin, V. D.
name: Borisenko, D. N.
name: Kolesnikov, N. N.
name: Deviatov, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally compare two types of interface structures with magnetic and non-magnetic Weyl semimetals. They are the junctions between a gold normal layer and magnetic Weyl semimetal Ti$_2$MnAl, and a ferromagnetic nickel layer and non-magnetic Weyl semimetal WTe$_2$, respectively. Due to the ferromagnetic side of the junction, we investigate spin-polarized transport through the Weyl semimetal surface. For both structures, we demonstrate similar current-voltage characteristics, with hysteresis at low currents and sharp peaks in differential resistance at high ones. Despite this behavior resembles the known current-induced magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic structures, evolution of the resistance peaks with magnetic field is unusual. We connect the observed effects with current-induced spin dynamics in Weyl topological surface states.
description: final version
Is Protection Really for Sale? A Survey and Directions for Future Research
Creators: name: Imai, Susumu
name: Katayama, Hajime
name: Krishna, Kala
name: Imai, Susumu
name: Katayama, Hajime
name: Krishna, Kala
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Political Economy
subject: Common agency
subject: Political economy
subject: Protection for sale
subject: Quotas
subject: Non tariff barriers

description: This paper critically and selectively surveys the literature on protec- tion for sale and discusses directions for future research in this area. It suggests that the standard approach need to be augmented to provide more compelling tests of this model.
Elastic Money, Inflation, and Interest Rate Policy
Creators: name: Head, Allen
name: Qiu, Junfeng
name: Head, Allen
name: Qiu, Junfeng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: banking
subject: inside money
subject: elastic money
subject: monetary policy
subject: inflation

description: We study optimal monetary policy in an environment in which money plays a basic role in facilitating exchange, aggregate shocks affect households asymmetrically and exchange may be conducted using either bank deposits (inside money) or fiat currency (outside money). A central bank controls the stock of outside money in the long-run and responds to shocks in the short-run using an interest rate policy that manages private banks’ creation of inside money and influences households’ consumption. The zero bound on nominal interest rates prevents the central bank from achieving efficiency in all states. Long-run inflation can improve welfare by mitigating the effect of this bound.
title: Epidemiological and molecular studies on chronic HBV infection in Gambian families
Creators: name: Dumpis, Uga
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: Over 600 chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers were identified in The Gambia. 142 families with multiple affected siblings were recruited for this study. The prevalence of HBsAg carriage in siblings of the carriers was significantly higher than in normal population with the same exposure rate to the HBV infection, which could be considered as the sign of the family clustering of the disease. Significant correlation between birth order of a sibling and the risk of becoming a carrier was found. Relatively low prevalence in mothers of HBV carriers in these families was suggestive that mother to child HBV transmission did not play a major role. The index cases have been assumed to come from within a family unit or from sources outside an immediate family, such as other families or inhabitants of the same compound or village. I have attempted to define these routes of HBV transmission by phylogenetic analysis of sequences from the entire HBV pre core/core and surface gene regions. Pre core/core gene sequences were found to be more informative for this purpose. Despite the overall conserved nature of the pre- core/core sequences, distinct clusters with high bootstrap support were easily defined at the family and village level, but not on the wider geographical distribution level. Over one third of the families studied had a strong evidence of intrafamilial HBV transmission. Therefore clustering of HBV infection in the Gambian families was confirmed with epidemiological data and the hypothesis on horizontal HBV transmission between West African children for the first time was supported by sequencing data and phylogenetic analysis. A large number of unique Gambian HBV core promoter/pre-core/ core and surface gene sequences were obtained and their molecular characteristics described. The analysis also revealed for the first time that HBV genotypes A and E circulate in The Gambia, with the clear predominance of the latter.
Land, labor and opportunity: Social change and development in a stratified Fulbe community
Creators: name: Polidoro, William Michael
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4401
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This study examined the factors influencing the emergence of an unequal social order in precolonial Fulbe communities in the Fuuta Jalon region of the Republic of Guinea, West Africa, and its perpetuation despite various political, economic, and social reforms ushered in during the successive colonial (1896-1958), socialist (1958-1984), and democratic transition (1984-1993) periods. The analytical focus was on the changing relations between the Fulbe and their former slaves residing in a village cluster that included free Fulbe as well as former slave settlements. The research employed participant observation techniques, the use of historical documents, and oral histories collected during the fieldwork process. For each historic period, I analyzed the manner by which the Fulbe attempted to maintain their privileged position and explored the changing nature of Fulbe domination. The unequal social order characterizing the Fulbe community in the Fuuta Jalon emerged as a consequence of an historical process that was set in motion when the precolonial indigenous social system, stimulated by external forces, resulted in the formation of an Islamic theocratic state economically based on slavery and the slave trade. During the precolonial period, there was a simultaneous expansion of domestic slavery and Fulbe involvement in the burgeoning transatlantic slave trade. Domestic slavery increasingly served as a way to recruit and mobilize labor for agricultural pursuits. This allowed the Fulbe pastoralists to follow a more sedentary existence and engage in statecraft and warfare, especially following the sixteenth century rise of seaborne commerce and the subsequent realignment of the axis of regional trade from north-south to east-west. The Fulbe were able to establish and then maintain their privileged position by their continued control of the prevailing cultural ideology, based on Islam, which justified the practice of slavery and the control of slave labor, and then, after the effective end of slavery in the 1950s, the continued control of labor by the control of access to land.
The loss of self in adolescent girls: A case study
Creators: name: Richards, Aleta Belle
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: There is a basic moral struggle in life between meeting the needs of the self and meeting the needs of others. At every age, in countless ways individuals struggle to decide whose needs will be met. There are a number of potential problems in the resolution of this conflict. If an individual focuses too much on meeting his or her own needs, then a self-centeredness develops which precludes meaningful social interaction. If an individual focuses too much on meeting the needs of others, then a selflessness occurs. When one loses sight of one's own needs in an effort to meet the needs of others, what is known as a "loss of self" occurs (Gilligan 1989, pp. 14-15, 25). This research study was designed to explore the influence of regional socialization on the loss of self in adolescent girls. It was hypothesized that girls raised in southern states (of the United States) are more likely to experience a loss of self than girls raised in non-southern states. This hypothesis was grounded in historical and contemporary studies which emphasize the patriarchal nature of southern culture. Thirty girls were interviewed at a small, Episcopal boarding school for girls in southern Virginia, Chatham Hall. The major finding of this research was the very small number of girls who experienced a loss of self at Chatham Hall. Only three of the thirty girls interviewed expressed any loss of self. Given this unexpected finding, the analysis of the influence of regional socialization was not possible. This report, therefore, centers on an explanation of the unexpected finding regarding the loss of self. Based on findings from formal interviews with students, participant observation and an analysis of the literature, this report describes how four components of life at Chatham Hall work to prevent the loss of self. They are: (1) The Role of Religion; (2) The Role of The Honor Code and The Purple and Golden Rule; (3) The Role of The Leadership Program; (4) The Role of the Chatham Hall Community. Overall, the report emphasizes the importance of establishing and maintaining interpersonal connections in preventing the loss of self. It concludes that the key to the development of a strong sense of self is the presence of mutually respectful connections with others. The sense of community which arises out of these connections enables young women to find a balance in meeting the needs of the self and meeting the needs of others.
Search for supersymmetric particles assuming R-parity non-conservation in e+e- collisions at sqrt{s} = 192 to 208 GeV
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abdallah, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for pair-production of supersymmetric particles under the assumption of non-conservation of R-parity with a dominant LLEbar or UbarDbarDbar term have been performed using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies from 192 up to 208 GeV. No excess of data above Standard Model expectations was observed. The results were used to constrain the MSSM parameter space and to derive limits on the masses of supersymmetric particles.
description: 42 pages, 19 figures, Accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C; revised version: misprint on page 1 corrected
Arrêt du parlement, qui fait défenses aux Officiers des Sièges Royaux, Conseillers-Pensionnaires, Procureurs-Syndics et Greffiers des Villes du ressort, de paraître en public dans les Villes de leur résidence, autrement qu'en habit noir, manteau et collet
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
name: Six, Philippe-Josse-Auguste-Joseph (1732-1793)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: Auxiliaire de justice
Ressort judiciaire
Costume officiel

description: Source: http://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a0115224001360im5Ol/from/a011522400136ypxWl2
description: Source: NAKALONA
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: issued: 01/07/2019
Pseudo + quasi SU(3): Towards a shell-model description of heavy deformed nuclei
Creators: name: Hirsch, Jorge G.
name: Vargas, Carlos E.
name: Popa, Gabriela
name: Draayer, Jerry P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pseudo-SU(3) model has been extensively used to study normal parity bands in even-even and odd-mass heavy deformed nuclei. The use of a realistic Hamiltonian that mixes many SU(3) irreps has allowed for a successful description of energy spectra and electromagnetic transition strengths. While this model is powerful, there are situations in which the intruder states must be taken into account explicitly. The quasi-SU(3) symmetry is expected to complement the model, allowing for a description of nucleons occupying normal and intruder parity orbitals using a unified formalism.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, invited talk at Computational and Group Theoretical Methods in Nuclear Physics, Playa del Carmen, Mexico, February 18-21, 2003
title: The role of the p38 MAP kinase substrate, MAPKAPK-2 in proinflammatory cytokine signalling
Creators: name: Lumb, Simon
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: The pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1 induces the synthesis of many genes during inflammation. The signalling mechanisms triggered by IL-1 include activation of several distinct parallel MAP kinase pathways. The p38 MAP kinase pathway is activated particularly strongly by this cytokine. MAPKAP kinase-2 (MAPKAPK-2) is one of several p38 substrates that are regulated by direct phosphorylation. Few MAPKAPK-2 substrates are known. One of these, the small heat shock protein 27 (Hsp27), is rapidly phosphorylated following MAPKAPK-2 activation. In an attempt to delineate the role of MAPKAPK-2 in IL-1 signalling, IL-1 a induced MAPKAPK-2 activity was inhibited by stable overexpression of dominant negative (MAPKAPK-2 K93R) and MAPKAPK-2 anti-sense RNA (MAPKAPK-2 A/S) in HeLa cells. IL-1 a strongly induced COX-2 protein in empty vector transfected cells. In contrast MAPKAPK-2 K93R and MAPKAPK-2 A/S overexpressing cells strongly inhibited COX-2 protein and mRNA In addition IL-la induced IL-6 synthesis was also strongly inhibited by MAPKAPK-2 A/S. These results suggest that MAPKAPK-2 may act as an effector molecule involved in IL-la induced COX-2 and IL-6 synthesis. In an attempt to identify new MAPKAPK-2 substrates, yeast two-hybrid screening of a human leukocyte cDNA library identified a novel protein interaction between MAPKAPK-2 K93R and a close homologue of the human polyhomeotic 2 (HPH2) protein.
Heterohartmannula Pan & Lin & Gong & Al-Rashied & Song 2012, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Pan, Hongbo
name: Lin, Xiaofeng
name: Gong, Jun
name: Al-Rashied, Khaled A. S.
name: Song, Weibo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Cyrtophoria
Cyrtophorida
Hartmannulidae
Heterohartmannula

description: GENUS: HETEROHARTMANNULA GEN. NOV.   Diagnosis: Dorsoventrally flattened Hartmannulidae with a tail-shaped podite; two circumoral kineties distinctly detached, obliquely arranged in a line with fragmented preoral kinety.
 Type species: Heterohartmannula fangi sp. nov. All measurements in Mm. Abbreviations: CV, coefficient of variation (%); EF, equatorial fragment; FvK, frontoventral kineties; Max, maximum; Mean, arithmetic mean; Min, minimum; N, number of specimens; SD, standard deviation; TF, terminal fragment.
 Etymology: The prefix ‘hetero’ indicates that the new genus is different from the well-known genus Hartmannula; feminine gender.
 Remarks: The family Hartmannulidae is characterized by: presence of podite, left kineties as a continuous field and macronucleus heteromerous (Deroux, 1976c; Corliss, 1979). The genus Heterohartmannula corresponds well to these features. Thus it belongs to Hartmannulidae.
 Compared with other related genera in Hartmannulidae (e.g. Aegyriana, Brooklynella, Chlamydonyx, Hartmannula, Orthotrochilia, Trochilioides), the oral ciliature of Heterohartmannula gen. nov. is unique: the circumoral kineties are detached and obliquely arranged in a line (vs. closely arranged as equal marklike), and the preoral kinety is composed of several (e.g. two to four) distinctly detached fragments (vs. single and continuous) (Deroux, 1976c; Song & Wilbert, 2002; Song, 2003; Gong & Song, 2004b, 2006). These differences support the establishment of a new genus.
description: Published as part of Pan, Hongbo, Lin, Xiaofeng, Gong, Jun, Al-Rashied, Khaled A. S. & Song, Weibo, 2012, Taxonomy of five species of cyrtophorids (Protozoa: Ciliophora) including consideration of the phylogeny of two new genera, pp. 1-17 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 164 (1) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00751.x, http://zenodo.org/record/4890326
Формування кoн’юнктури свiтoвoго ринку меду: сучасний стан і перспективи для українських експортерів
Forming conjuncture in the world honey market: current state and prospects for Ukrainian exporters
Creators: name: Dankevych, Vitalii
name: Dankevych, Yevgen
name: Pyvovar, Petro
name: Dankevych, Vitalii
name: Dankevych, Yevgen
name: Pyvovar, Petro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: business environment
subject: export
subject: import
subject: honey
subject: efficiency
subject: international economic relations
subject: world trade

description: Purpose. The purpose of the article is to study the specifics of export and import of honey in conditions of liberalization of world trade. Methodology / approach. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the dialectical method of knowledge of economic processes, the fundamental provisions of modern economic theory, legislative and normative acts of Ukraine, scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists concerning the economy of the agrarian market in general and the market of beekeeping products in particular. Different methods were used to achieve the goal and solve problems in the research: abstract-logical – in studying the theoretical foundations and forming conclusions about the development of the beekeeping market, statistical – to study the dynamics of development of the world and domestic market of beekeeping products, comparative – in the study of economic phenomena by comparing the actual data for some years, calculation-constructive, graphical – for a visual representation of trends and changes in economic phenomena, expert assessments – in the study of the influence of qualitative factors on the functioning of the market of beekeeping, correlation-regression analysis and economic modeling – to create a model of the honey market and make a forecast for its further development. Results. In the article we consider the current state and trends of the state of the world market for honey. We have identified internal and external factors that influence the competitiveness of domestic products. The main players in the world market of honey are singled out. The main factors influencing the volumes of export of honey from Ukraine are determined. Originality / scientific novelty. We have investigated the state of the beekeeping industry in the context of honey production, the presence of bee colonies and their productivity in various organizational and legal forms of management. The export potential of beekeeping industry of Ukraine on the world market is outlined. Practical value / implications. In the article we evaluate the competitive position of the domestic branch of beekeeping in comparison with the main rivals of the countries. A share of Ukrainian honey in the total exports of major partner countries has been established. We have constructed a correlation map of the factors influencing the efficiency of the export of domestic honey.
РОЛЬ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО МЕНТАЛИТЕТА В РАЗВИТИИ ЭТНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРЕСТУПНОСТИ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Бражников Д.А.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: национальный менталитет
этническая преступность
мигранты
иммигранты
страна-реципиент
клановость
этнокриминальные элементы
куначество
кровная месть.

description: В настоящее время, несмотря на достаточно высокие показатели раскрываемости преступлений в Российской Федерации, часть совершенных общественно опасных, противоправных и виновных деяний продолжает оставаться в числе латентных преступлений. Это определяется усложнением механизмов действия преступных схем, а также особенностями преступных группировок. Последние, в свою очередь, могут носить этнический характер, в силу чего национальный менталитет лиц, входящих в них, становится причиной роста криминогенной ситуации в стране. В статье автором проанализировано понятие «этническая преступность», определены особенности ее реализации на территории Российской Федерации, рассмотрена дефиниция национального менталитета, а также специфики его роли с точки зрения роста преступности этнических групп.
Стратегічне управління трудовими ресурсами аграрних підприємств на засадах маркетингу
Strategic management of labor resources of agricultural enterprises on the basis of marketing
Creators: name: Kalyuzhna, Julia
name: Pisarenko, Denis
name: Nesterenko, Sergey
name: Kalyuzhna, Julia
name: Pisarenko, Denis
name: Nesterenko, Sergey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: agricultural enterprise
subject: marketing
subject: strategic management
subject: labor resources

description: Purpose. The goal of this paper is to characterize the theoretical aspects of strategic management of labor resources with the marketing principles in agrarian enterprises; to identify individual factors of influence on labor resources and to form a scheme effective strategic management of labor resources in conjunction with marketing activities of the enterprise. Methodology / approach. In the process of writing the article, were used such methods as: logical generalization – for the theoretical substantiation of the marketing activity’s and labor resources’ essence; statistical analysis – for the estimation of such factors, as migration movement of labor resources from rural areas, which influence on the functioning of agrarian enterprises; system analysis – for research and substantiation of effective strategic management of labor resources with the marketing principles as the main element of the enterprise’s activity. Results. Today in Ukraine one of the main problems of effective management of is the attraction and use of labor resources. Since labor is the main productive force in solving the issues of competitiveness, economic growth and ensuring the effective operation of the enterprise. The labor resources management is a complex process and has its own specific properties and regularities and should have systemic character and completeness based on the development of strategic management. Application of strategic management of labor resources with the marketing principles at agrarian enterprises will allow using economic, organizational and technical possibilities of production effectively. Originality / scientific novelty. An attempt to investigate the influence of interstate migration growth (decrease) in the rural population as a negative factor of the labor resources reduction in agrarian enterprises, and the forecast for the prospective period was made. Practical value / implications. The forecasting level of labor migration from the rural areas is determined. The scheme of interconnections between marketing elements and labor resources is developed, which will increase the profitability of enterprises. An updated scheme of strategic management of marketing activity of the enterprise with the use of labor resources as the basic element is proposed.
D7.1 Dissemination and Communication (DC) Plan
Creators: name: Vladimir Mrkajić, Dijana Stefanović
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dissemination, Communication, Dissemination strategy, Communication strategy, Communication tools, stakeholders

description: The DIONE Dissemination and Communication Plan provides guidance and direction for all DIONE communication activities with external actors. It ensures a unified approach across the entire DIONE consortium, covering WP7 activities and has a strong link to the future exploitation strategy. It explains the DIONE dissemination and communication activities, and provides detail overview of the DIONE targeted stakeholders, communication tools as well as measures to evaluate and monitor the impact.
Підприємницький потенціал сільських територій як об’єкт наукових досліджень
Entrepreneurial potential of rural territories as an object of scientific research
Creators: name: Kravchuk, Iryna
name: Rakovich, Alexander
name: Kravchuk, Iryna
name: Rakovich, Alexander
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: entrepreneurial potential
subject: rural territories
subject: reproduction environment
subject: endogenous development

description: Purpose. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the prospects of theoretical, methodological and applied provision of entrepreneurial potential of rural areas taking into account the current trends in the development of socio-economic-territorial systems. Methodology / approach. The methodological basis of the research is the abstract-logical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, by means of which theoretical generalizations of the concepts of the entrepreneurial potential of territories, classification of periods of their development and transformations were made. Results. The need to study the problems of entrepreneurial potential of rural areas is due to the lack of experience and knowledge of the leaders of various organizations, heads of private peasant farms in relation to its formation and reproduction, the implementation of business communications, inadequate methodological and applied to ensure its adaptation to the existing conditions of territorial development. The article analyzes the content of the economic category «entrepreneurial potential of rural territories», identifies the preconditions for forming the theoretical basis of entrepreneurial potential of rural territories, identifies the stages of its evolution and outlines the prospects for its theoretical, methodological and applied support. Originality / scientific novelty. The originality of the research is determined by the classification of the evolution of the concept of entrepreneurial potential of rural territories with the allocation of six stages, in which there is a manifestation of causal relationships of economic development of territories with entrepreneurial activity, oriented on the economic growth of socio-economic-territorial systems. Practical value / implications. The significance of the research is due to the prospects of the theoretical, methodological and applied provision of entrepreneurial potential of rural areas in particular, considering its integration (aggregate) features, the resource component, the environment for its reproduction, the effective use of institutional, managerial, and endogenous potentials.
Unsupervised phase discovery with deep anomaly detection
Creators: name: Kottmann, Korbinian
name: Huembeli, Patrick
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Acin, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how to explore phase diagrams with automated and unsupervised machine learning to find regions of interest for possible new phases. In contrast to supervised learning, where data is classified using predetermined labels, we here perform anomaly detection, where the task is to differentiate a normal data set, composed of one or several classes, from anomalous data. Asa paradigmatic example, we explore the phase diagram of the extended Bose Hubbard model in one dimension at exact integer filling and employ deep neural networks to determine the entire phase diagram in a completely unsupervised and automated fashion. As input data for learning, we first use the entanglement spectra and central tensors derived from tensor-networks algorithms for ground-state computation and later we extend our method and use experimentally accessible data such as low-order correlation functions as inputs. Our method allows us to reveal a phase-separated region between supersolid and superfluid parts with unexpected properties, which appears in the system in addition to the standard superfluid, Mott insulator, Haldane-insulating, and density wave phases.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, suppl. material at http://journals.aps.org/prl/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.170603/PRL_suppl.pdf, readable code at https://github.com/Qottmann/phase-discovery-anomaly-detection
Enhancing the Visibility and Dissemination of Research
Creators: name: Gutzman, Karen E
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: research impact
subject: research assessment
subject: bibliometrics
subject: alternative metrics
subject: altmetrics
subject: research support
subject: scholarly communication
subject: Bibliometrics
subject: Scholarly Communication
subject: Research Support as Topic
subject: Research
subject: Information Dissemination

description: This presentation was given as part of an invited panel for the American Library Association 2017 Annual Conference on Sunday, June 25, 2017 from 8:30 am - 10:00 am. The panel session was hosted by ACRL units: Education and Behavioral Sciences Section, University Libraries Section, and Research and Scholarly Environment Committee. The panel session was titled: Impactful Partnerships: Navigating the Evolving Scholarly Communication Landscape with Faculty. Those involved were Nicky Agate, Rachel Borchardt, and Karen Gutzman (panelists); Deborah Gaspar, Kaya van Beynen, Christina Heady, Jody Bailey, and Rebecca Blakiston, (EBSS/ULS committee members)
description: Transformations in the scholarly communication landscape show no sign of abating. For this program, panelists focus on cutting-edge trends for tracking scholarly output: metrics, altmetrics, bibliometrics, and digital identity. This panel of altmetrics experts discuss the pros and cons of using metrics for ranking as well as how these technological solutions optimize discoverability of scholarly publications. Attendees will gain new insight into scholarly communication practices that will reinvigorate their partnerships with faculty.
description: presentation_location: Chicago, Illinois, United States
The loss of self in adolescent girls: A case study
Creators: name: Richards, Aleta Belle
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4405
subject: Gender studies
classificationCode: 4410
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: There is a basic moral struggle in life between meeting the needs of the self and meeting the needs of others. At every age, in countless ways individuals struggle to decide whose needs will be met. There are a number of potential problems in the resolution of this conflict. If an individual focuses too much on meeting his or her own needs, then a self-centeredness develops which precludes meaningful social interaction. If an individual focuses too much on meeting the needs of others, then a selflessness occurs. When one loses sight of one's own needs in an effort to meet the needs of others, what is known as a "loss of self" occurs (Gilligan 1989, pp. 14-15, 25). This research study was designed to explore the influence of regional socialization on the loss of self in adolescent girls. It was hypothesized that girls raised in southern states (of the United States) are more likely to experience a loss of self than girls raised in non-southern states. This hypothesis was grounded in historical and contemporary studies which emphasize the patriarchal nature of southern culture. Thirty girls were interviewed at a small, Episcopal boarding school for girls in southern Virginia, Chatham Hall. The major finding of this research was the very small number of girls who experienced a loss of self at Chatham Hall. Only three of the thirty girls interviewed expressed any loss of self. Given this unexpected finding, the analysis of the influence of regional socialization was not possible. This report, therefore, centers on an explanation of the unexpected finding regarding the loss of self. Based on findings from formal interviews with students, participant observation and an analysis of the literature, this report describes how four components of life at Chatham Hall work to prevent the loss of self. They are: (1) The Role of Religion; (2) The Role of The Honor Code and The Purple and Golden Rule; (3) The Role of The Leadership Program; (4) The Role of the Chatham Hall Community. Overall, the report emphasizes the importance of establishing and maintaining interpersonal connections in preventing the loss of self. It concludes that the key to the development of a strong sense of self is the presence of mutually respectful connections with others. The sense of community which arises out of these connections enables young women to find a balance in meeting the needs of the self and meeting the needs of others.
The effects of central bank intervention in Korea: By exchange rate system and monetary credibility
Creators: name: Lee, Seungho
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Economic theory suggests that the sterilized intervention could successfully manipulate the exchange rate through two channels: Portfolio-balance channel and Signaling channel. I, however, argue that the effectiveness of central bank's intervention is less certain for influencing the exchange rate and ask under which conditions the intervention is most effective. In particular, does the credibility of the central bank increase the intervention effect?; I focus on the two policy perspectives in Korea: the exchange rate policy and the monetary policy. I have a posit that a transition of the exchange rate system from 'dual basket system' to 'market average exchange rate system' and a widening of band widths increase the credibility because they curtail the exchange rate control and give the monetary authority an inflation fighting reputation. I also assume that a central bank's effort to keep the actual money growth rate within the target range and a stable money supply policy increase the credibility since it provides the public with less money expectational error. From the empirical tests using VAR model over the sample period from 1987 through 1994, I find that the Bank of Korea leans against the wind. Also, the sensitivity of the intervention is stronger in Won-appreciating periods, reflecting that the Bank of Korea has attempted to promote exports as well as to fight inflation. Then, I find that the empirical evidence supports our hypothesis that the effect of intervention on the exchange rate is more effective under the market average exchange rate system, when central bank credibility is higher. Moreover, I find that the effect of intervention with respect to the different band widths is partly supportive of our hypothesis. Next, I find that the money supply is positively related to the intervention, implying that the signaling channel could be effective. The empirical tests to investigate the intervention effect with respect to the credibility of monetary policy, however, are inconclusive. The news about monetary expansion and monetary contraction have only temporary effects on the exchange rate, though the impulse responses show significant and correct signs when the central bank is viewed as credible.
Spectroscopic rotation velocities of L dwarfs from VLT/UVES and their comparison with periods from photometric monitoring
Creators: name: Bailer-Jones, C. A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The variability and rotation of ultra cool dwarfs (UCDs) provide important information on their atmospheres and evolution. As part of an ongoing program to investigate this, projected rotation speeds, vsini, are presented for 16 field UCDs (M9V-L7.5V). This doubles the number of L dwarfs for which vsini has been measured. All targets are found to have vsini between 10 and 40 km/s, confirming that L dwarfs are rapid rotators. From the random distribution of the rotation axes, i, one-sided confidence intervals are placed on the rotation periods of individual object. These are compared with published period data obtained from photometric monitoring. From this, the period of 31 hrs for the L0.5 dwarf 2M0746+2000 published by Gelino et al. (2002) may be ruled out as the rotation period. The period of 11.2 +/- 0.8 hrs for the L1.5 dwarf 2M1145+2317 obtained by Bailer-Jones & Mundt (2001) is plausibly the rotation period. The inclination of the rotation axis is i = 62-90 deg with an expectation value of 76 deg. Alternatively the data set a lower limit on the radius of 0.1 Rsol. Similarly, the period of 2.7 +/- 0.1 hrs for 2M1334+1940 is the likely rotation period; the inclination is i = 27-44 deg (mean i = 34 deg). Where no variability or period was detected by the monitoring programs the likely reason is low contrast surface features. However, in three cases variability but no period was detected, despite sensitivity to the likely rotation periods inferred from vsini. This reinforces the `masking hypothesis', the idea that the evolution of photospheric features obscures regular modulation of the light curve. As has been previously discussed, a likely candidate for such features is inhomogeneous dust clouds.
description: To appear in Astronomy & Astrophysics; 10 pages
Інституційне забезпечення фінансування сталого розвитку у світлі мультистейкхолдерського підходу
Institutional support for sustainable development financing in the light of the multistakeholder approach
Creators: name: Makarenko, Inna
name: Serpeninova, Yulia
name: Pogorila, Kateryna
name: Makarenko, Inna
name: Serpeninova, Yulia
name: Pogorila, Kateryna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Financial Economics
subject: sustainable development financing
subject: institutional support
subject: goals of sustainable development
subject: institute

description: Purpose. The purpose of the article is to classify institutions funding sustainable development initiatives and to study their experience at the European and national levels. Methodology / approach. As a meaningful methodological basis for the classification of the multilevel system of institutions, funding sustainable development initiatives, the multistakeholder approach is used and as a technical tool – typology method. Application of these methods, along with comparative analysis, allowed to generalize the experience of organizing institutional support for financing sustainable development initiatives at European and national level. Results. In the world and the EU there is a significant number of institutions, which in their totality create institutional support for the financing of sustainable development, which determines the importance of their classification. Based on a comparison of European and national experience, it has been determined that the formation of a national strategy for sustainable development in Ukraine needs to strengthen the institutional capacity to finance activities and objectives in this area. Originality / scientific novelty. The system of criterions for the development of standards, regulators, international organizations, which forms the institutional support for the financing of sustainable development based on the multistakeholder approach, has been developed. Practical value / implications. The specified system of criterions allows to streamline the process of defining a conceptual framework for financing sustainable development initiatives, taking into account the institutional and regulatory environment and the prevailing interests of stakeholders.
Sayrevilleus GRIMALDII GRATSHEV & ZHERIKHIN 2000
Creators: name: Riedel, Alexander
name: Rolo, Tomy Dos Santos
name: Cecilia, Angelica
name: Kamp, Thomas Van De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Attelabides
Sayrevilleus

description: GENUS SAYREVILLEUS GRATSHEV & ZHERIKHIN
 Sayrevilleus Gratshev & Zherikhin, 2000: 244.
 Sanyrevilleus Legalov, 2003: 85, 2007: 31; 2009: 292; 2010: 93; Bouchard et al., 2011: 560 [incorrect subsequent spelling].
 Type species, by original designation: Sayrevilleus grimaldii Gratshev & Zherikhin, 2000.
 Differential diagnosis: Mandible as in Figure 7, weakly exodont with two blunt teeth. Forehead (Figs 7, 9) with pair of sulci bordering eyes, median subtrapezoid area elevated. Apical edge of pronotum (Fig. 8) continued ventrally to form a rounded extension delimited by marked constriction in front of procoxae. Rostrum distinctly shorter than pronotum (0.86 ¥).
 Notes: The genus Sayrevilleus was described by Gratshev & Zherikhin (2000) based on a single inclusion found in Late Cretaceous New Jersey amber. These authors placed it into the tribe Auletini of Rhynchitinae (Attelabidae) based on its simple tarsal claws and an alleged confused elytral punctation. Although simple claws occur in some species of this tribe, this is an exceptional condition for Auletini as the great majority of species have claws with distinct inner teeth. The striation of the elytra of Sayrevilleus could not be assessed because of preservational artefacts. The characters of this fossil largely agree with those of Baltocar: of special significance are the tarsal structure with simple divaricate claws, a long first tarsomere, an apically subtruncate second tarsomere, and the insertion of the onychium in the centre of tarsomere 3 rather than basally as is the case in other Attelabidae and in Caridae. Additionally, the shape and structure of the head are very similar in Sayrevilleus and Baltocar (compare Figs 7–9 with Figs 61–65) with a sulcate forehead, a character never occurring in Auletini.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Alexander, Rolo, Tomy Dos Santos, Cecilia, Angelica & Kamp, Thomas Van De, 2012, Sayrevilleinae Legalov, a newly recognised subfamily of fossil weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Attelabidae) and the use of synchrotron microtomography to examine inclusions in amber, pp. 773-794 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 165 (4) on page 776, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00825.x, http://zenodo.org/record/4890373
РОЛЬ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ПЕЧАТНЫХ И ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ СМИ В СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ЖИЗНИ СИБИРСКИХ ТАТАР
Creators: name: Насибуллин Р.М.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: сибирские татары
СМИ
периодическая печать
газеты и журналы
бумажные издания
электронные издания
национальный татарский язык
основы культуры.

description: Современные тенденции перехода традиционных печатных изданий в электронный формат, а также отказ значительной части граждан от чтения периодики в бумажной версии в связи со стремительным развитием информационных технологий, затрагивают Российскую Федерацию как часть мирового сообщества. В свою очередь, коренные народы, проживающие на ее территории, в том числе – сибирские татары, не могут не испытывать на себе того влияния, которому подвергается сегодня система массовых коммуникаций. В статье автором были охарактеризованы трансформации СМИ на современном этапе, рассмотрена степень потребности сибирских татар в приобретении периодических изданий в бумажном формате, определены причины роста значения электронных новостных изданий, а также роли национальных татарских СМИ для данной этнической общности с точки зрения сохранения основ ее культуры.
TWO DECADES OF RESEARCH ON EARLY CAREER FACULTIES (ECFs): A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF TRENDS ACROSS REGIONS
Creators: name: Ebrahim, Nader Ale
name: Yusop, Farrah Dina
name: Fauza Ab Ghaffar
name: Danaee, Mahmoud
name: Firdaus, Amira
name: Hamzaid, Nur Azah
name: Zahiruddin Fitri Abu Hassan
name: Senom, Fatiha
name: Yii Bonn Bong
name: Yap Min Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation

description: Early Career Faculties (ECFs) are an important demographic of university faculty population shaping the future of the institution and higher education, despite the challenges they face as new academics. Analysis of scholarly output on ECFs offers useful data to inform and aid both national policy formulations and institutional planning decisions especially in ECFs’ support and development. Peer-reviewed high impact journals and academic databases provide highly valid and reliable sources of data and information on ECFs. This study examines the trend of ECFs research over two decades comparing scholarly output and research impact across global regions, in Web of Science and Scopus Elsevier. The bibliometric analysis highlights key topics of research and publications related to ECFs and identify the regions and countries most actively research on the topic. The trend of research on ECFs has been found to increase exponentially beginning the 1990s worldwide, mostly from western institutions (76%). Publications after the year 2012 focused more on issues related to ECFs’ preparation towards life in academia, their motivation, and challenges, the support structure for ECFs and strategies to adapt to life as faculty members. Such bibliometric analysis findings can be a useful reference for policy formulation within national or regional systems of higher education, and institutional strategic planning.