cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7 of Obesity and dyslipidemia are associated with partially reversible modifications to DNA hydroxymethylation of apoptosis- and senescence-related genes in swine adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells
Creators: name: Glasstetter, Logan M.
name: Oderinde, Tomiwa S.
name: Mirchandani, Mohit
name: Rajagopalan, Kamalnath Sankaran
name: Barsom, Samer H.
name: Thaler, Roman
name: Siddiqi, Sarosh
name: Zhu, Xiang-Yang
name: Tang, Hui
name: Jordan, Kyra L.
name: Saadiq, Ishran M.
name: van Wijnen, Andre J.
name: Eirin, Alfonso
name: Lerman, Lilach O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S6. Apoptosis/cell death assay of swine Obese- and Lean-MSCs. Representative flow cytometry scatterplots of MSC apoptosis/cell death tested using Annexin-V and Sytox for swine A Lean- and B Obese-MSCs. The red panel represents live cells, the orange panel represents dead cells, and the yellow panel represents apoptotic cells.
On the objective origin of the phase transitions and metastability in many-particle systems
Creators: name: Godizov, A. G.
name: Godizov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equilibrium statistical mechanics is intended to link the microscopic dynamics of particles to the thermodynamic laws for macroscopic quantities. However, the modern statistical theory is faced with significant difficulties, as applied to description of the macroscopic properties of real condensed media within wide thermodynamic ranges, including the vicinities of the phase transition points. A particular problem is the absence of metastable states in the Gibbs statistical mechanics of the systems composed of finite number of particles. Nevertheless, accordance between equilibrium statistical mechanics and thermodynamics of condensed media is achievable if to take account of the mutual correlation (the feedback) between the microscopic properties of molecules and the macrostate of the corresponding medium. This can be done via usage of the "enhanced" Hamilton operator of the considered many-particle system, which contains some temperature-dependent term(s), and the following introduction of the generalized equilibrium distribution over microstates. For illustration of the reasonableness of the proposed approach (and of its availability in practical applications), a cell model of melting/crystallization and metastable supercooled liquid for a water-like medium is presented.
description: 16 pages; the Appendix has been removed
Additional file 5 of A widespread peroxiredoxin-like domain present in tumor suppression- and progression-implicated proteins
Creators: name: Pawłowski, Krzysztof
name: Muszewska, Anna
name: Lenart, Anna
name: Szczepińska, Teresa
name: Godzik, Adam
name: Grynberg, Marcin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Bolbochromus (Bolbochromus) sinensis Krikken & Li 2013
Creators: name: Gao, Hao
name: Geshev, Georgi A.
name: Yang, Qiao-Zhi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Geotrupidae
Bolbochromus
Bolbochromus sinensis

description: Bolbochromus (Bolbochromus) sinensis Krikken & Li, 2013
(Figs. 3A–D, 4E–F, 5D–F)
Bolbochromus sinensis Krikken & Li, 2013: 514; Nikolajev et al. 2016: 35.
Type locality. “FUKIEN: S China, Shaowu: Tachulan ”,
Type material examined. None.
Additional material examined (1♂, 3♀♀). China: Zhejiang: 1♀ (CHG), Cailiao (Ầ寮), Lishui City, 1.V.2024, Jing-Xiang Luo leg.; Fujian: 1♀ (CTKL), 27°’25.40”N, 117°16’47.11”E, Jiangshi (将石), Shaowu City, 12.V.2024, Tao-Kun Liao leg.; 1♀ (CTKL), 26°8’48.67”N, 119°17’52.56”E, Fuzhou Zoo (DZ州ṅ物园), Fuzhou City, V.2024, Tao-Kun Liao leg.; Jiangxi: 1♂ (CHG), Jiangxi Agricultural University (江ĦR业kṭ), Nanchang City, 15.V.2018, Ding-Hua Shen leg.
Distribution. China: Fujian, Jiangxi (new record), Zhejiang (new record).
Remarks. The identification of the specimens is based on comparison of the aedeagus, and the general external characters. The specimens from Jiangxi and Zhejiang Provinces mark the first provincial records for this species from the two provinces.
description: Published as part of Gao, Hao, Geshev, Georgi A. & Yang, Qiao-Zhi, 2025, Contributions to the genus Bolbochromus Boucomont, 1909 (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae: Bolboceratinae) from China, with the description of a new species, pp. 381-390 in Zootaxa 5566 (2) on pages 389-390, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5566.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/14703075
U.S. Trends in Eating Away from Home, 1982-89: A Survey By Eating Occasion, Type of Foodservice Establishment and Kind of Food
Creators: name: Dumagan, Jesus C.
name: Hackett, John W.
name: Dumagan, Jesus C.
name: Hackett, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: National Purchase Dairy Group
subject: food away from home
subject: restaurant meals or snacks
subject: commercial food service

description: American consumers are inching ever closer to a dining watershed. The continued growing popularity of eating away from home has brought Americans to the verge of spending as much on food away from home as they do on food prepared at home. In 1970, Americans spent 34 percent of their food dollars away from home. Today, the figure is about 46 percent. This is part of a wealth of new information on America's away-from-home food habits in this report. In addition to examining general trends on spending in restaurants and other commercial eating places, it is the first USDA publication to offer detailed statistics on the types of eating places frequented, the kinds of foods consumed, and whether the food constituted a snack or a meal.
title: Una valutazione dell’austerità e del debito pubblico italiani (An assessment of Italian austerity programs and public debt)
Creators: name: Tavasci, Daniela
name: Ventimiglia, Luigi
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: fiscal austerity, debt sustainability, stagnation
subject: E60, E62, E32

description: Partendo da un’analisi del debito di Sylos Labini (2003) e Pasinetti (1998), il presente articolo re-esamina criticamente le raccomandazioni di politica economica suggerite dalle teorie che scoraggiano l’intervento dello stato e sostengono l’austerità, incluse l’equivalenza ricardiana, lo spiazzamento, e la struttura analitica IS-LM. Questo lavoro si fonda su un’analisi ampia dei dati per poi concentrarsi su tre modelli econometrici: un primo modello di correzione dell’errore vettoriale (VEC) analizza la relazione tra debito pubblico e PIL nel lungo periodo; un modello di autoregressione vettoriale multidimensionale (VAR) testa la relazione tra produzione, componenti del debito, differenziale dei tassi di interesse (spread) e tasso di cambio nel breve periodo; e un modello VAR aggiuntivo esamina il saldo primario nelle sue componenti, entrate e spese. Infine, ispirandosi a Sylos Labini (2003), il lavoro conclude con una nota a proposito del ruolo dell’investimento e della relazione basso investimento-bassa crescita del reddito in Italia. Starting from a Sylos Labini’s (2003) and Pasinetti’s (1998) debt analysis, this article critically reviews the policy recommendations suggested by theories which discourage state intervention and support austerity, including the Ricardian equivalence, the crowding out, and the IS-LM analytical framework. This work relies on a wide-ranging data analysis and on three econometric models: a vector error correction (VEC) model analyses the relation between public debt and GDP in the long-run; a vector auto-regression model (VAR) tests the relation between GDP and the component of debt, interest rates spread and exchange rate in the short-run; and an additional VAR model examines primary balance components including fiscal spending and revenues. Finally, inspired by Sylos-Labini (2003), the paper concludes with a reflection on the role of investment and on the viscous circle, low investment-low growth in Italy. JEL codes:E60, E62, E32
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 292 (2020): Dicembre
MOESM2 of Impaired kidney function is associated with lower cognitive function in the elder general population. Results from the Good Aging in Skåne (GÅS) cohort study
Creators: name: Månsson, Tomas
name: Marieclaire Overton
name: Pihlsgård, Mats
name: Sölve Elmståhl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Results of the cognitive tests in relation to two groups based on eGFR and age.
Food Consumption, Prices, and Expenditures, 1996: Annual Data, 1970-94
Creators: name: Putnam, Judith Jones
name: Allshouse, Jane E.
name: Putnam, Judith Jones
name: Allshouse, Jane E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Food Consumption
subject: disappearance data
subject: food use data
subject: food supply
subject: nutrients available for consumption
subject: retail food prices
subject: expenditures

description: This report presents historical data on food consumption, prices, expenditures, and U.S. income and population. In 1994, each American consumed, on average, 63 pounds more of commercially grown vegetables than in 1970; 63 pounds more of grain products; 49 pounds more of fruit; 25 pounds more of caloric sweeteners; 16 pounds more of total red meat, poultry, and fish (boneless, trimmed equivalent); 15 pounds more of cheese; 14 pounds more of added fats and oils; 4 gallons more of beer; 71 few6r eggs; 12 gallons less of coffee, and 7 gallons less of milk. Food price5, as measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), increased 2.4 percent in 1994. This increase was less than the overall increase in the CPI for the fourth consecutive year. Americans spent $647 billion for food in 1994 and another $86 billion for alcoholic beverages. Away-from-home meals and snacks captured 47 percent of the U.S. food dollar in 1994, up from 39 percent in 1980 and 34 percent in 1970. The percentage of disposable personal income spent on food declined from 13.9 percent in 1970 to 11.4 percent in 1994.
Ischiocentra humilis Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Ischiocentra
Ischiocentra humilis

description: Ischiocentra humilis Thomson, 1868a: 57 (Fig. 64a, b)
Lectotype, male
 Type locality. French Guiana, Cayenne
 Current name. Hesychotypa liturata (Bates, 1865)
 Remarks. This species was described from a series of syntype specimens. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Additional file 1 of Impaired kidney function is associated with lower cognitive function in the elder general population. Results from the Good Aging in Skåne (GÅS) cohort study
Creators: name: Månsson, Tomas
name: Marieclaire Overton
name: Pihlsgård, Mats
name: Sölve Elmståhl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Characteristics of included individuals versus drop outs in the study.
Additional file 6 of A widespread peroxiredoxin-like domain present in tumor suppression- and progression-implicated proteins
Creators: name: Pawłowski, Krzysztof
name: Muszewska, Anna
name: Lenart, Anna
name: Szczepińska, Teresa
name: Godzik, Adam
name: Grynberg, Marcin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5
Mapping the dark matter halo of early-type galaxy NGC 2974 through orbit-based models with combined stellar and cold gas kinematics
Creators: name: Yang, Meng
name: Zhu, Ling
name: Weijmans, Anne-Marie
name: van de Ven, Glenn
name: Boardman, Nicholas
name: Morganti, Raffaella
name: Oosterloo, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an orbit-based method of combining stellar and cold gas kinematics to constrain the dark matter profile of early-type galaxies. We apply this method to early-type galaxy NGC 2974, using Pan-STARRS imaging and SAURON stellar kinematics to model the stellar orbits, and introducing HI kinematics from VLA observation as a tracer of the gravitational potential. The introduction of the cold gas kinematics shows a significant effect on the confidence limits of especially the dark halo properties: we exclude more than $95\%$ of models within the $1-σ$ confidence level of Schwarzschild modelling with only stellar kinematics, and reduce the relative uncertainty of the dark matter fraction significantly to $10\%$ within $5 R_\mathrm{e}$. Adopting a generalized-NFW dark matter profile, we measure a shallow cuspy inner slope of $0.6^{+0.2}_{-0.3}$ when including the cold gas kinematics in our model. We cannot constrain the inner slope with the stellar kinematics alone.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Unusual Properties of Superoscillating Particles
Creators: name: Kempf, Achim
name: Ferreira, Paulo J. S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been found that functions can oscillate locally much faster than their Fourier transform would suggest is possible - a phenomenon called superoscillation. Here, we consider the case of superoscillating wave functions in quantum mechanics. We find that they possess rather unusual properties which raise measurement theoretic, thermodynamic and information theoretic issues. We explicitly determine the wave functions with the most pronounced superoscillations, together with their scaling behavior. We also address the question how superoscillating wave functions could be produced.
description: 4 pages, revtex
Ischiocentra quadrisignata Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Ischiocentra
Ischiocentra quadrisignata

description: Ischiocentra quadrisignata Thomson, 1868a: 57 (Fig. 66a, b)
Lectotype, female
 Type locality. Brazil
 Remarks. This species was described from a series of syntype specimens. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Speech Emotion Recognition via Contrastive Loss under Siamese Networks
Creators: name: Lian, Zheng
name: Li, Ya
name: Tao, Jianhua
name: Huang, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Speech emotion recognition is an important aspect of human-computer interaction. Prior work proposes various end-to-end models to improve the classification performance. However, most of them rely on the cross-entropy loss together with softmax as the supervision component, which does not explicitly encourage discriminative learning of features. In this paper, we introduce the contrastive loss function to encourage intra-class compactness and inter-class separability between learnable features. Furthermore, multiple feature selection methods and pairwise sample selection methods are evaluated. To verify the performance of the proposed system, we conduct experiments on The Interactive Emotional Dyadic Motion Capture (IEMOCAP) database, a common evaluation corpus. Experimental results reveal the advantages of the proposed method, which reaches 62.19% in the weighted accuracy and 63.21% in the unweighted accuracy. It outperforms the baseline system that is optimized without the contrastive loss function with 1.14% and 2.55% in the weighted accuracy and the unweighted accuracy, respectively.
description: ASMMC-MMAC 2018 Proceedings of the Joint Workshop of the 4th Workshop on Affective Social Multimedia Computing and first Multi-Modal Affective Computing of Large-Scale Multimedia Data
MEASUREMENT OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF PRODUCING FISH IN BANGLADESH WITH TRANSLOG STOCHASTIC COST FRONTIER
Creators: name: Alam, M. A.
name: Rahman, K. M. Mostafizur
name: Quddus, M. A.
name: Alam, M. A.
name: Rahman, K. M. Mostafizur
name: Quddus, M. A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: A Translog stochastic frontier cost function was estimated to determine the economic efficiency of fish production in Bangladesh. Economic inefficiency effect model was also estimated simultaneously with stochastic frontier to identify factors which influence efficiency. The coefficients of age and experience were negative and significant in the stochastic frontier which meant that cost of fish production decreased with the increases in age and experience of farm operator. The sign of farm size was positive and significant in inefficiency effect model, which meant that the large farmer was economically less efficient than small farmer. The economic efficiency varied from 15% to 99% at aggregate level, 96% to 98% in Mymensingh and 63% to 99% in Rangpur region. The mean economic efficiencies were 97%, 89% and 71% for Mymensingh, Rangpur and all regions, respectively. There appeared to be 3%, 11% and 29% economic inefficiencies for Mymensingh, Rangpur and all regions, respectively. This study indicated that cost of production could be reduced by 29% keeping the output constant at the aggregated level. For policy option, extension service should be made available for all fish farmers. Education should be another one of the top priorities of the government to develop the necessary human capital for sustainable development of the fishery sector.
Shell-model description of monopole shift in neutron-rich Cu
Creators: name: Smirnova, N. A.
name: De Maesschalck, A.
name: Van Dyck, A.
name: Heyde, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variations in the nuclear mean-field, in neutron-rich nuclei, are investigated within the framework of the nuclear shell model. The change is identified to originate mainly from the monopole part of the effective two-body proton-neutron interaction. Applications for the low-lying states in odd-$A$ Cu nuclei are presented. We compare the results using both schematic and realistic forces. We also compare the monopole shifts with the results obtained from large-scale shell-model calculations, using the same realistic interaction, in order to study two-body correlations beyond the proton mean-field variations.
description: Phys. Rev. C (in press)
New combined PIC-MCC approach for fast simulation of a radio frequency discharge at low gas pressure
Creators: name: Schweigert, I. V.
name: Schweigert, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new combined PIC-MCC approach is developed for accurate and fast simulation of a radio frequency discharge at low gas pressure and high density of plasma. Test calculations of transition between different modes of electron heating in a ccrf discharge in helium and argon show a good agreement with experimental data. We demonstrate high efficiency of the combined PIC-MCC algorithm, especially for the collisionless regime of electron heating.
description: 6 paged, 8 figures
Fluctuation-Driven First-Order Transition in Pauli-limited d-wave Superconductors
Creators: name: Dalidovich, Denis
name: Yang, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase transition between the normal and non-uniform (Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov) superconducting state in quasi two-dimensional d-wave superconductors at finite temperature. We obtain an appropriate Ginzburg-Landau theory for this transition, in which the fluctuation spectrum of the order parameter has a set of minima at non-zero momenta. The momentum shell renormalization group procedure combined with dimensional expansion is then applied to analyze the phase structure of the theory. We find that all fixed points have more than one relevant directions, indicating the transition is of the fluctuation-driven first order type for this universality class.
description: 5 pages
Jamesia multivittata Bates 1869
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cornales
Hydrangeaceae
Jamesia
Jamesia multivittata

description: Jamesia multivittata Bates, 1869: 388 (Fig. 67a, b)
Lectotype, female
 Type locality. Nicaragua, Chontales
 Remarks. In the original description of this species, Bates notes that it was based on two examples but did not indicate gender. A female specimen deposited in the MNHN bears a label in Bates’ handwriting indicating that it is the type (Fig. 67b). This female specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species. A second female specimen deposited at the BMNH also bears labels in Bates’ handwriting (e.g., one stating “ Chontales Janson”), but no type label is present. This second female specimen (at the BMNH) is herein designated as a paralectotype.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
MOESM1 of Impaired kidney function is associated with lower cognitive function in the elder general population. Results from the Good Aging in Skåne (GÅS) cohort study
Creators: name: Månsson, Tomas
name: Marieclaire Overton
name: Pihlsgård, Mats
name: Sölve Elmståhl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Characteristics of included individuals versus drop outs in the study.
Active Annotation: bootstrapping annotation lexicon and guidelines for supervised NLU learning
Creators: name: Marinelli, Federico
name: Cervone, Alessandra
name: Tortoreto, Giuliano
name: Stepanov, Evgeny A.
name: Di Fabbrizio, Giuseppe
name: Riccardi, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68Uxx

description: Natural Language Understanding (NLU) models are typically trained in a supervised learning framework. In the case of intent classification, the predicted labels are predefined and based on the designed annotation schema while the labelling process is based on a laborious task where annotators manually inspect each utterance and assign the corresponding label. We propose an Active Annotation (AA) approach where we combine an unsupervised learning method in the embedding space, a human-in-the-loop verification process, and linguistic insights to create lexicons that can be open categories and adapted over time. In particular, annotators define the y-label space on-the-fly during the annotation using an iterative process and without the need for prior knowledge about the input data. We evaluate the proposed annotation paradigm in a real use-case NLU scenario. Results show that our Active Annotation paradigm achieves accurate and higher quality training data, with an annotation speed of an order of magnitude higher with respect to the traditional human-only driven baseline annotation methodology.
description: 4 pages
Gravity and Matter with Asymptotic Safety
Creators: name: Perini, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building a consistent Quantum Theory of Gravity is one of the most challenging aspects of modern theoretical physics. In the past couple of years, new attempts have been made along the path of ``asymptotic safety'' through the use of Exact Renormalisation Group Equations, which hinge on the existence of a non-trivial fixed point of the flow equations. We will first summarize the major results that have been obtained along these lines, then we will consider the effect of introducing matter fields into the theory. Our analyses show that in order to preserve the existence of the fixed point one must satisfy some constraints on the matter content of the theory.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; talk given at "Renormalization Group and Anomalies in Gravitation and Cosmology", Ouro Preto, Brazil, March 2003
Lamia miliaris Schonherr 1817
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Lamia
Lamia miliaris

description: Lamia miliaris Schönherr, 1817 (Fig. 95a, b)
Neotype, male
 Current name. Oncideres miliaris (Schönherr, 1817)
 Type locality. French Guiana, Piste Coralie, pk 8,5 (neotype)
 Remarks: Nearns and Tavakilian (2015) designated the neotype. Schönherr (1817) listed the type locality as “America.”
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
title: Quando la produttività è limitata dalla bilancia dei pagamenti. Una riflessione sulle relazioni fra centro e periferia nell’unione monetaria europea a partire dall’equazione della produttività di Sylos Labini (When productivity is limited by the balance of payments. A reflection on the relationship between center and periphery in the European Monetary Union from the perspective of Sylos Labini’s productivity equation)
Creators: name: Lucarelli, Stefano
name: Perone, Gaetano
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: EA imbalances, labour productivity, Sylos‐Labini
subject: B23; E24; O47; O52

description: Da cosa dipende il gap di produttività fra paesi core e paesi periferici nell’Eurozona? L’articolo propone una rivisitazione dell’equazione della produttività di Paolo Sylos Labini per dar conto del fenomeno della crescita vincolata dalla bilancia dei pagamenti messo in luce da Anthony Thirlwall. L’analisi cerca di verificare se gli squilibri commerciali fra centro e periferia nell’Eurozona sono rilevanti per comprendere il divario crescente della produttività fra le due aree. I risultati ottenuti sembrano confermare la presenza di un vincolo estero di natura tecnologica che grava sulla periferia. Questo vincolo presenta una correlazione significativa con il gap di produttività fra centro e periferia anche a seguito delle ristrutturazioni dei processi produttivi che hanno interessato i paesi periferici. What does the productivity gap between core and peripheral countries in the Eurozone depend on? The article proposes a revisiting of Paolo Sylos Labini’s productivity equation aimed at analyzing the phenomenon of balance of payments constrained growth highlighted by Anthony Thirlwall. The analysis tries to verify whether the trade imbalances between the center and the periphery of the Eurozone are relevant to understand the increasing gap in productivity between the two areas. The results seem to confirm the presence of a foreign technological constraint on the periphery. This constraint exhibits a significant correlation with the productivity gap between the center and the periphery, even after the restructuring of production processes undergone in the peripheral countries. JEL codes: B23; E24; O47; O52
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 292 (2020): Dicembre
MOESM3 of Comprehensive epigenome characterization reveals diverse transcriptional regulation across human vascular endothelial cells
Creators: name: Ryuichiro Nakato
name: Youichiro Wada
name: Nakaki, Ryo
name: Nagae, Genta
name: Katou, Yuki
name: Tsutsumi, Shuichi
name: Natsu Nakajima
name: Fukuhara, Hiroshi
name: Iguchi, Atsushi
name: Kohro, Takahide
name: Kanki, Yasuharu
name: Saito, Yutaka
name: Kobayashi, Mika
name: Akashi Izumi-Taguchi
name: Osato, Naoki
name: Tatsuno, Kenji
name: Kamio, Asuka
name: Hayashi-Takanaka, Yoko
name: Wada, Hiromi
name: Ohta, Shinzo
name: Aikawa, Masanori
name: Nakajima, Hiroyuki
name: Nakamura, Masaki
name: McGee, Rebecca
name: Heppner, Kyle
name: Kawakatsu, Tatsuo
name: Genno, Michiru
name: Yanase, Hiroshi
name: Kume, Haruki
name: Senbonmatsu, Takaaki
name: Homma, Yukio
name: Nishimura, Shigeyuki
name: Toutai Mitsuyama
name: Aburatani, Hiroyuki
name: Kimura, Hiroshi
name: Shirahige, Katsuhiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary figures.
Coherent control of light for non-line-of-sight imaging
Creators: name: Starshynov, Ilya
name: Ghafur, Omair
name: Fitches, James
name: Faccio, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging relies on collecting light that is rendered incoherent from the multiple scattering events and is then post-processed to provide an estimate of the hidden scene. Here we employ coherent phase control of the outgoing laser beam phase front so as to refocus the beam behind the obscuring obstacle and then use the speckle memory effect to scan the focused spot across the scene. The back-reflected light intensity provides a direct measurement of the scene with a signal-to-noise ratio that is greatly improved when measured using a temporally gated detector. A spatial resolution of less than 1 mm is demonstrated, opening the way to high-resolution NLOS imaging.
Larvica ferruginea Thomson 1860
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Larvica
Larvica ferruginea

description: Larvica ferruginea Thomson, 1860: 72 (Fig. 68a, b)
Lectotype, female
 Type locality. French Guiana, Cayenne
 Current name. Eudesmus ferrugineus (Thomson, 1860)
 Remarks. This species was described from a series of syntype specimens. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species. This specimen has been damaged (abdomen and metalegs are missing).
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Spontaneous baryogenesis in flat directions
Creators: name: Takahashi, Fuminobu
name: Yamaguchi, Masahide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a spontaneous baryogenesis mechanism in flat directions. After identifying the Nambu-Goldstone mode which derivatively couples to the associated $U$(1) current and rotates due to the A-term, we show that spontaneous baryogenesis can be naturally realized in the context of the flat direction. As applications, we discuss two scenarios of baryogenesis in detail. One is baryogenesis in a flat direction with a vanishing $B-L$ charge, especially, with neither baryon nor lepton charge, which was recently proposed by Chiba and the present authors. The other is a baryogenesis scenario compatible with a large lepton asymmetry.
description: 10 pages, no figure, the version accepted to Phys. Rev. D; a few explanatory comments are added
The spread of agriculture in Iberia through Approximate Bayesian Computation and Neolithic projectile tools.
Creators: name: Cortell-Nicolau, Alfredo
name: García-Puchol, Oreto
name: Barrera-Cruz, María
name: García-Rivero, Daniel
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Earth sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: Research and analysis methods
subject: Ecology and environmental sciences

description: In the present article we use geometric microliths (a specific type of arrowhead) and Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) in order to evaluate possible origin points and expansion routes for the Neolithic in the Iberian Peninsula. In order to do so, we divide the Iberian Peninsula in four areas (Ebro river, Catalan shores, Xúquer river and Guadalquivir river) and we sample the geometric microliths existing in the sites with the oldest radiocarbon dates for each zone. On this data, we perform a partial Mantel test with three matrices: geographic distance matrix, cultural distance matrix and chronological distance matrix. After this is done, we simulate a series of partial Mantel tests where we alter the chronological matrix by using an expansion model with randomised origin points, and using the distribution of the observed partial Mantel test's results as a summary statistic within an Approximate Bayesian Computation-Sequential Monte-Carlo (ABC-SMC) algorithm framework. Our results point clearly to a Neolithic expansion route following the Northern Mediterranean, whilst the Southern Mediterranean route could also find support and should be further discussed. The most probable origin points focus on the Xúquer river area.
Lingafelteria giuglarisi Nearns and Tavakilian 2012
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Lingafelteria
Lingafelteria giuglarisi

description: Lingafelteria giuglarisi Nearns and Tavakilian, 2012b: 5 (Fig. 69a, b)
Holotype, male
 Type locality. French Guiana, Piste Risquetout, pk 4
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
A critical dimension in the black-string phase transition
Creators: name: Sorkin, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In spacetimes with compact dimensions there exist several black object solutions including the black-hole and the black-string. These solutions may become unstable depending on their relative size and the relevant length scale set by the compact dimensions. The transition between these solutions raises puzzles and addresses fundamental questions such as topology change, uniquenesses and cosmic censorship. Here, we consider black strings wrapped over the compact circle of a $d$-dimensional cylindrical spacetime. We construct static perturbative non-uniform string solutions around the instability point of a uniform string. First we compute the instability mass for a large range of dimensions, $d$, and find that it follows essentially an exponential law $γ^d$, where $γ$ is a constant. Then we determine that there is a critical dimension, $d_*=13$, such that for $d\leq d_*$ the phase transition between the uniform and the non-uniform strings is of first order, while for $d>d_*$, it is, surprisingly, of higher order.
description: 1+8 pages, 2 eps figures; v2: improved discussions; a minor error in evaluating $\mu^{(1)}$ is corrected; references added
Additional file of Gene duplications in prokaryotes can be associated with environmental adaptation
Creators: name: Bratlie, Marit S
name: Johansen, Jostein
name: Sherman, Brad T
name: Da Wei Huang,
name: Lempicki, Richard A
name: Drabløs, Finn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Gene duplications in prokaryotes can be associated with environmental adaptation
Low-dimensional cohomology of current Lie algebras and analogs of the Riemann tensor for loop manifolds
Creators: name: Zusmanovich, Pasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B56 (Primary), 17B20, 17B70, 32M15, 53C10, 58H15 (Secondary)

description: We obtain formulas for the first and second cohomology groups of a general current Lie algebra with coefficients in the "current" module, and apply them to compute structure functions for manifolds of loops with values in compact Hermitian symmetric spaces.
description: v8: cosmetic changes
Analysis of adaptive BDF2 scheme for diffusion equations
Creators: name: Liao, Hong-lin
name: Zhang, Zhimin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M06, 65M12

description: The variable two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) is revisited via a new theoretical framework using the positive semi-definiteness of BDF2 convolution kernels and a class of orthogonal convolution kernels. We prove that, if the adjacent time-step ratios $r_k:=τ_k/τ_{k-1}\le(3+\sqrt{17})/2\approx3.561$, the adaptive BDF2 time-stepping scheme for linear reaction-diffusion equations is unconditionally stable and (maybe, first-order) convergent in the $L^2$ norm. The second-order temporal convergence can be recovered if almost all of time-step ratios $r_k\le 1+\sqrt{2}$ or some high-order starting scheme is used. Specially, for linear dissipative diffusion problems, the stable BDF2 method preserves both the energy dissipation law (in the $H^1$ seminorm) and the $L^2$ norm monotonicity at the discrete levels. An example is included to support our analysis.
description: 20 pages
title: Interdisciplinarità nella teoria economica: riflessioni sulle spalle di Paolo Sylos Labini (Interdisciplinarity and economic theory: Paolo Sylos Labini’s legacy)
Creators: name: Ambrosino, Angela
name: Storti, Luca
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: classi sociali, istituzioni, sviluppo economico, Paolo Sylos Labini, futuro della scienza economica, metodologia dell’economia
subject: A12, B31, B40; B52; Z1

description: L’articolo mostra come Sylos Labini abbia contribuito a sviluppare un approccio interdisciplinare alla teoria economica. Si evidenzia che questo approccio ha diversi elementi di congiunzione con gli orientamenti eterodossi in economia, in particolare con quell’ambito della corrente istituzionalista che viene definito Original Institutional Economics e con il cosiddetto neoistituzionalismo sociologico. In particolare, Sylos Labini ha approfondito la commistione tra i diversi campi del sapere negli studi che ha dedicato alle classi sociali. Si proverà dunque a ricostruire come queste indagini diventino: i) il baricentro di una riflessione organica sui complessi rapporti tra politica-economia-società storicamente presenti in Italia; ii) una sorta di campo tematico all’interno del quale Sylos Labini affina la propria concezione del lavoro scientifico dell’economista e approfondisce come tra economia e istituzioni vi sia un rapporto di profonde interconnessioni. The paper deals with a specific part of Paolo Sylos Labini's scientific work promoting an interdisciplinary approach in economics. We suggest that Sylos Labini is an 'early promoter' of the contemporary heterodox orientations in economics. His contribution shares, indeed, relevant features with the Original Institutional Economics and sociological New-Institutionalism. More precisely, the paper focuses on Sylos Labini's investigations on the development of social classes in Italy. In these studies, the author developed an interdisciplinary approach mixing analytical tools belonging to both economic and sociology. We argue that this approach should be considered: i) the core of an organic reflection on the complex relationships between different level of analysis (i.e., political-economic-social ones) in the historical reconstruction of social classes in Italy; ii) a paramount example of Sylos Labini's idea of how economists should deal with scientific research. JEL codes: A12, B31, B40; B52; Z1
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 292 (2020): Dicembre
Cosmological comoving behavior of the configurational entropy
Creators: name: Bernardini, Alex E.
name: da Rocha, Roldao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown that a functional dependence of the configurational entropy (CE) density exhibits a cosmological comoving behavior related to the scale parameter, $a$, of the FRW flat universe. Such a circumstantial comoving behavior shows that the CE evolves with $a^{-3}$ for fermionic and bosonic radiation and with $a^{-3/2}$ for non-relativistic fermionic matter. The results are discussed in the domain of matter and radiation, as well as in a simplified context of the $Λ$CDM cosmology. Our results suggest that the CE can work as a theoretical driver for particle and nuclear interactions in the context of large scale cosmic events.
description: 06 pages, 03 figs
title: Sviluppo economico e sviluppo civile: attualità del pensiero di Paolo Sylos Labini (Economic and civil development on Paolo Sylos Labini’s footsteps)
Creators: name: Guarini, Giulio
name: Zacchia, Giulia
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Paolo Sylos Labini, interdisciplinarità, debito pubblico, Europa
subject: B31, A11, H63

description: Questo numero speciale di Moneta e Credito in occasione del centenario della nascita di Paolo Sylos Labini propone una rilettura dei temi legati alla sua ricca produzione scientifica. I numerosi contributi di Paolo Sylos Labini sono stati guidati da una visione dell’economia politica come scienza sociale che ha, come principale oggetto di studio, la comprensione delle forze dello sviluppo e del declino economico e sociale. Sylos Labini ha analizzato lo sviluppo economico come processo caratterizzato dalla sovrapposizione tra economia reale e finanza, dalla complementarità tra intervento pubblico e meccanismi di mercato, e dalle interazioni dinamiche tra progresso tecnico, componenti della domanda aggregata, forme di mercato e distribuzione del reddito. Si propongono qui cinque articoli che vanno ad analizzare con le lenti di Paolo Sylos Labini aspetti problematici riguardanti la disciplina economica, l’attuale crisi economica italiana, gli squilibri fra centro e periferia nell’eurozona, e il tema del debito pubblico. This special issue of Moneta e Credito on the centenary of the birth of Paolo Sylos Labini, proposes a re-reading and critical study of issues related to his rich scientific production. Sylos Labini’s numerous contributions have been guided by a vision of political economy as a social science that has, as its main object of study, an understanding of the forces of economic and social development and decline. Sylos Labini analyzed economic development as a process characterized by the overlap between real economy and finance, by the complementarity between public intervention and market mechanisms, and by dynamic interactions among technical progress, components of aggregate demand, market forms, and distribution of the income. We propose here five articles that analyze “with Sylos Labini’s lenses” current problems concerning the economics discipline, the Italian economic crisis, the imbalances between central and peripheral countries in the Eurozone, and public debt. JEL codes: B31, A11, H63
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 292 (2020): Dicembre
Lydipta pumilio Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Lydipta
Lydipta pumilio

description: Lydipta pumilio Thomson, 1868a: 53 (Fig. 70a, b)
Holotype, female
 Type locality. Brazil, Santa Catarina
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066