cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Berosus brevibasis Oliva 1989
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus brevibasis

description: Berosus brevibasis Oliva, 1989
(Figs. 8 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (02°47’15.4’’N / 60°46’37.3’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [6 males and 3 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°54’24.7’’N / 60°57’38.3’’W), 11.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [8 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°46’00.4’’N / 60°45’38.0’’W), 08.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 male and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°46’23.8’’N / 60°45’41.8’’W), 13.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [4 males and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°48’21.2’’N / 60°47’40.8’’W), 12.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [5 males and 5 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°52’06.4’’N / 60°51’57.9’’W), 12.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’36.6’’N / 27 60°55’40.1’’W), 03.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’03.5’’N / 60°52’45.5’’W), 03.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [3 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°57’35.4’’N / 61°04’39.9’’W), 04.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [3 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°52’29.7’’N / 60°51’48.9’’W), 12.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [10 males and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°49’17.4’’N / 60°48’10.6’’W), 09.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [8 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°50’51.2’’N / 60°50’25.0’’W), 09.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [2 males and 6 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’48.7’’N / 61°07’48.7’’W), 05.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [12 males and 12 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’39.8’’N / 61°06’46.2’’W), 10.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [2 males and 3 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°49’17.4’’N / 60°48’10.6’’W), 13.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [5 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Brazil (Mato Grosso, Roraima), Guyana (Rupununi District), Venezuela (Apure, Bolívar, Guárico).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on pages 450-451, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus castaneus Oliva & Short 2012
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus castaneus

description: Berosus castaneus Oliva & Short, 2012 *
(Figs. 9 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (02°47’15.4’’N / 60°46’37.3’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’03.5’’N / 60°52’45.5’’W), 03.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°02’20.3’’N / 60°46’51.7’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°10’53.9’’N / 60°50’00.8’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’48.7’’N / 61°07’48.7’’W), 05.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [5 males and 3 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’37.1’’N / 61°07’38.9’’W), 06.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Brazil (Roraima), Venezuela (Bolívar).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on page 451, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus consobrinus Knisch 1921
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus consobrinus

description: Berosus consobrinus Knisch, 1921
(Figs. 10 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (03°10’53.9’’N / 60°50’00.8’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Brazil (Mato Grosso, Roraima), Venezuela (Bolívar, Guárico).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on page 451, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus ebaninus Oliva & Short 2012
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus ebaninus

description: Berosus ebaninus Oliva & Short, 2012 *
(Figs. 11 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (03°02’20.3’’N / 60°46’51.7’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°47’15.4’’N / 60°46’37.3’’W); 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°46’23.8’’N / 60°45’41.8’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’48.7’’N / 61°07’48.7’’W) 05.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Brazil (Roraima), Venezuela (Apure, Bolívar).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on page 451, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus elegans Knisch 1921
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus elegans

description: Berosus elegans Knisch, 1921
(Figs. 12 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (02°47’29.8’’N / 60°47’08.4’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’03.5’’N / 60°52’45.5’’W), 03.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°10’53.9’’N / 60°50’00.8’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’48.7’’N / 61°07’48.7’’W), 05.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [2 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Brazil (Mato Grosso, Roraima), Venezuela (Bolívar, Guárico).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on pages 451-452, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus megaphallus Oliva & Short 2012
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus megaphallus

description: Berosus megaphallus Oliva & Short, 2012 *
(Figs. 14 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (02°46’00.4’’N / 60°45’38.0’’W), 08.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [2 males and 3 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’36.6’’N / 60°55’40.1’’W), 11.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°54’36.5’’N / 60°57’30.9’’W), 11.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°54’24.7’’N / 60°57’38.3’’W), 31.v.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’39.8’’N / 61°06’46.2’’W), 10.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Brazil (Roraima), Guyana (Rupununi District), Venezuela (Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Monagas).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on page 455, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus patruelis Berg 1885
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus patruelis

description: Berosus patruelis Berg, 1885
(Figs. 16 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (02°47’29.8’’N / 60°47’08.4’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’03.5’’N / 60°52’45.5’’W), 03.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°57’35.4’’N / 61°04’39.9’’W), 04.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°02’20.3’’N / 60°46’51.7’’W), 13.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 male and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°10’53.9’’N / 60°50’00.8’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’48.7’’N / 61°07’48.7’’W), 05.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’39.8’’N / 61°06’46.2’’W), 10.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 male and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’37.1’’N / 61°07’38.9’’W), 06.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Argentina (Buenos Aires), Bolivia (Santa Cruz), Brazil (Mato Grosso, Roraima), Guyana (Rupununi District), Paraguay (São Pedro, Concepción), Venezuela (Anzoátegui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Cojedes, Falcón, Guárico, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on page 459, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Berosus reticulatus Knisch 1921
Creators: name: Santana, Larissa
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Clarkson, Bruno
name: Pes, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Berosus
Berosus reticulatus

description: Berosus reticulatus Knisch, 1921
(Figs. 18 a–f)
Material examined. BRAZIL: Roraima State: Boa Vista County (02°47’15.4’’N / 60°46’37.3’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [2 males and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°47’29.8’’N / 60°47’08.4’’W), 09.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°46’23.8’’N / 60°45’41.8’’W), 01.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [6 males and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°48’21.2’’N / 60°47’40.8’’W), 02.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°53’03.5’’N / 60°52’45.5’’W), 03.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [2 males stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°52’29.7’’N / 60°51’48.9’’W), 12.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°49’17.4’’N / 60°48’10.6’’W), 06.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [8 males and 5 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°51’46.3’’N / 60°47’30.6’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°02’20.3’’N / 60°46’51.7’’W), 13.viii.2015, leg. K. Dias, L. Santana [25 males and 14 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (03°10’53.9’’N / 60°50’00.8’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [7 males and 6 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Boa Vista County (02°52’02.1’’N / 60°51’00.0’’W), 07.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [1 male stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°50’51.2’’N / 60°50’25.0’’W), 02.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [2 males and 2 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°51’13.7’’N / 60°50’32.8’’W), 02.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [3 males and 1 female stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA]; Alto Alegre County (02°59’48.7’’N / 61°07’48.7’’W), 05.vi.2015, leg. K. Dias, C. Benetti [8 males and 4 females stored in 80% ethanol, deposited at INPA].
Known distribution. Argentina (Buenos Aires, Santa Fé), Brazil (Mato Grosso, Roraima), Paraguay (Concepción), Venezuela (Anzoátegui, Barinas, Bolívar, Falcón, Guárico).
description: Published as part of Santana, Larissa, Benetti, Cesar João, Clarkson, Bruno & Pes, Ana Maria, 2019, On the genus Berosus Leach (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) in the State of Roraima Brazil: description of three new species and new records, pp. 445-463 in Zootaxa 4700 (4) on page 462, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4700.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3557570
Apogon affinis Poey
Creators: name: Baldwin, Carole C.
name: Brito, Balam J.
name: Smith, David G.
name: Weigt, Lee A.
name: Escobar-Briones, Elva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Apogon
Apogon affinis

description: Apogon affinis (Poey)
Identification. Adult A. affinis can be distinguished from other Apogo n species by the combination of cycloid to weakly ctenoid scales, median predorsal scales present, pectoral-fin soft rays 11 or 12 (rarely 13), nine segmented anal-fin rays, and both jaws with a single series of small conical teeth interspersed with several enlarged caniniform teeth (Böhlke & Chaplin 1993, Gon 2002). Two adult specimens identified as A. affinis based on those features were analyzed genetically (Appendix 1). The specimens were taken in trawls and are not in good shape, and we selected a photograph of an adult not analyzed genetically in this study to illustrate the species (Fig. 20). No larvae or juveniles analyzed in this study genetically match A. affinis.
description: Published as part of Baldwin, Carole C., Brito, Balam J., Smith, David G., Weigt, Lee A. & Escobar-Briones, Elva, 2011, Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3133 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279426
Apogon quadrisquamatus Longley
Creators: name: Baldwin, Carole C.
name: Brito, Balam J.
name: Smith, David G.
name: Weigt, Lee A.
name: Escobar-Briones, Elva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Apogon
Apogon quadrisquamatus

description: Apogon quadrisquamatus Longley
Lineage A
Identification. A single adult specimen from Belize (Fig. 28) constitutes the genetic lineage herein referred to as Apogon quadrisquamatus Lineage A. Adult A. quadrisquamatus can be distinguished from other Apogon by the combination of eight segmented anal-fin rays; lateral-line and body scales of similar size; no dark marking or bar beneath the second dorsal fin; caudal-peduncle spot small, circular, of varying intensity, and usually restricted to middle of caudal peduncle; and 12–14, modally 13, gill rakers on the lower limb of the first arch, (Böhlke & Chaplin 1993, Dale 1977, Gon 2002). The adult specimen in this lineage keys to Apogon quadrisquamatus and is distinct from A. mosavi and Apogon sp. 2 in having a circular blotch of melanophores in the center of the peduncle vs. a rectangular bar (A. mosavi) or very diffuse oval (Apogon sp. 2) of melanophores. Apogon robbyi has a similar circular, basicaudal blotch, but that species is distinctive in having dusky stripes on the trunk. Apogon quadrisquamatus Lineage A is further distinguished from A. mosavi in having 12 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first arch (possibly a rudiment is forming), vs. 14–15 in A. mosavi. The body is mostly orange, and the median fins are yellow. Additional material and further study are needed to determine if this lineage and A. quadrisquamatus Lineage B (see next section) are morphologically distinct, and, if so, which one represents A. quadrisquamatus Longley 1934. No larvae or juveniles match the single adult specimen of this lineage in our genetic analysis.
description: Published as part of Baldwin, Carole C., Brito, Balam J., Smith, David G., Weigt, Lee A. & Escobar-Briones, Elva, 2011, Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3133 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279426
Apogon quadrisquamatus Longley
Creators: name: Baldwin, Carole C.
name: Brito, Balam J.
name: Smith, David G.
name: Weigt, Lee A.
name: Escobar-Briones, Elva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Apogon
Apogon quadrisquamatus

description: Apogon quadrisquamatus Longley
Lineage B
Identification. Two additional adult specimens from Belize also were identified as A.quadrisquamatus (Appendix 1, one adult is shown in Fig. 29). As noted above, further study of the two A. quadrisquamatus lineages is needed. The adult specimens in A. quadrisquamatus lineage B provided the basis for genetic identification of three juveniles. All references to A. quadrisquamatus juveniles in this paper refer to these three specimens.
Juveniles (Fig. 30). Body color in the juveniles (14.0–16.0 mm SL) is mostly orange, and there is a concentration of darker orange pigment in a bar beneath the posterior end of the second dorsal fin and another concentration in a blotch on the caudal peduncle. The entire head, including the snout and jaws, is orange. The dorsal, caudal, anal, and pelvic fins have distinctive blotches of yellow and orange pigment. There is a large yellow/orange blotch covering the entire first dorsal fin. There are two yellow/orange blotches on the anterior portion of the second dorsal fin, one distally and one just above the base of the fin. There are six yellow/orange blotches on the caudal fin: four on the outer caudal-fin rays, two dorsally and two ventrally; and two on the caudal-fin base. There are two yellow/orange blotches on the anterior portion of the anal fin, one distally and one just above the base of the fin. There is one orange blotch on the pelvic fin. There is symmetry in the position of the orange fin blotches such that those on the dorsal fins and dorsal lobe of the caudal fin mirror those on the pelvic fin, anal fin, and ventral lobe of the caudal fin. There are melanophores on top of the head and internally above the swimbladder and gut. There are 12 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch.
Comparisons Among Juveniles. Juveniles of A. quadrisquamatus most closely resemble young A. mosavi. They can be separated by the color of the fin markings—yellow and orange in A. quadrisquamatus vs. entirely orange in A. mosavi. Gill rakers on the lower limb of first gill arch are useful in separating preserved juvenilesusually 13 in A. quadrisquamatus, 14–15 in A. mosavi. Apogon quadrisquamatus juveniles also resemble A. robbyi juveniles in fin pigmentation, but in the latter this pigment is entirely yellow. Apogon quadrisquamatus lacks the orange body stripes characteristic of juvenile A. robbyi. Juvenile A. quadrisquamatus differs from other Apogon species in having the distinctive mirrored pattern of chromatophores on the median fins.
description: Published as part of Baldwin, Carole C., Brito, Balam J., Smith, David G., Weigt, Lee A. & Escobar-Briones, Elva, 2011, Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3133 on pages 24-25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279426
Apogon
Creators: name: Baldwin, Carole C.
name: Brito, Balam J.
name: Smith, David G.
name: Weigt, Lee A.
name: Escobar-Briones, Elva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Apogon

description: Apogon sp. 2
Identification. No larvae or juveniles match the five unidentified adult specimens of this lineage in our genetic analysis (Appendix 1, one adult is shown in Fig. 31). The lineage clusters phenetically with A. quadrisquamatus, A. mosavi, and A. robbyi (Fig. 1), and all of those species lack dark markings on the body. There is a concentration of pigment on the central area of the caudal peduncle that is primarily orange and contains few if any melanophores. In preserved specimens this may appear as a diffuse oval blotch of melanophores or no marking at all. In the other species, there is a distinct basicaudal bar (A. mosavi) or circular spot (A. quadrisquamatus and A. robbyi) of melanophores that is retained in preserved specimens. Specimens in this lineage usually have 13 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first arch vs. usually 14 or 15 in A. mosavi, but additional material is needed to determine if there are modal differences in any counts. This lineage likely represents an undescribed species.
description: Published as part of Baldwin, Carole C., Brito, Balam J., Smith, David G., Weigt, Lee A. & Escobar-Briones, Elva, 2011, Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3133 on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279426
Apogon robbyi Gilbert and Tyler
Creators: name: Baldwin, Carole C.
name: Brito, Balam J.
name: Smith, David G.
name: Weigt, Lee A.
name: Escobar-Briones, Elva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Apogon
Apogon robbyi

description: Apogon robbyi Gilbert and Tyler
Identification. One adult specimen (Fig. 32), identified based on the presence of seven dusky stripes on the body (Gilbert &Tyler, 1997; Gon 2002), served as the basis for genetic identification of two juveniles (Appendix 1).
Juveniles (Fig. 33). The juveniles (17.0 and 22.0 mm SL) have the distinctive body stripes of adults, but the stripes are orange and paler than the dusky stripes in adults and not apparent in preserved specimens. There is yellow pigment on the first and second dorsal fins and upper lobe of the caudal fin that roughly mirrors that on the pelvic, anal, and lower lobe of the caudal fin, respectively. There is a round basicaudal spot of melanophores and orange chromatophores that persists in preserved specimens as a well-defined, medially situated, dark blotch. The larger juvenile has 12 gill rakers on the lower limb.
Comparisons Among Juveniles. Juvenile A. robbyi can be separated from other known Apogon juveniles by the seven orange-colored stripes on body. It resembles young A. quadrisquamatus and A. mosavi in having chromatophores on the vertical and pelvic fins, but in A. robbyi this pigment is yellow vs. yellow and orange or all orange. As in A. quadrisquamatus and A. mosavi, the pigment on the dorsal fins and upper caudal lobe appears to mirror that on the pelvic and anal fins and lower lobe of the caudal fin. Modal numbers of gill rakers on the lower limb of the first arch are useful in separating juvenile A. robbyi (12–13) from A. mosavi (14–15) but not from A. quadrisquamatus and Apogon sp. 2 (13).
description: Published as part of Baldwin, Carole C., Brito, Balam J., Smith, David G., Weigt, Lee A. & Escobar-Briones, Elva, 2011, Identification of early life-history stages of Caribbean Apogon (Perciformes: Apogonidae) through DNA Barcoding, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3133 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279426
title: Petunie :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Group identity.
New Varieties of Plants
Manuka
Petunia

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
Itauara jamesii Robertson & Holzenthal 2011
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Dumas, Leandro Lourenço
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Glossosomatidae
Itauara
Itauara jamesii

description: Itauara jamesii Robertson & Holzenthal, 2011
Material examined
BRAZIL – Espírito Santo • 1 ♂; Dores do Rio Preto, Pedra Menina, Parque Nacional do Caparaó, afluente do Rio Preto (cachoeirinha-paredão); 20°29′26.2″ S, 41°49′17.1″ W; alt. 1507 m; 30 Mar.–3 Apr. 2016; J.L. Nessimian, A.L.H. Oliveira, A. Antunes, A. Alves and J. Queiroz leg.; Malaise trap; DZRJ.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Dumas, Leandro Lourenço, Nessimian, Jorge Luiz & Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira, 2023, Born from rock: eight new species of Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from southeastern Brazil, including phylogenetic and distributional comments on the genus, pp. 99-133 in European Journal of Taxonomy 885 on page 132, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2193, http://zenodo.org/record/8205440
Itauara julia Robertson & Holzenthal 2011
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Dumas, Leandro Lourenço
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Glossosomatidae
Itauara
Itauara julia

description: Itauara julia Robertson & Holzenthal, 2011
Material examined
BRAZIL – Rio de Janeiro • 1 ♂; Itatiaia, PN do Itatiaia, Rio Campo, Belo, Cachoeira Poranga; 22°26′30.9″ S, 44°36′48.9″ W; alt. 916 m; 9 Apr. 2016; L.L. Dumas, I.C. Rocha and J.L. Nessimian leg.; DZRJ • 10 ♂♂; Itatiaia, Maromba, Rio Preto, Cachoeira do Escorrega; 22°19′49.7″ S, 44°36′55.5″ W; alt. 1381 m; 26 Jan. 2012; B.H.L. Sampaio and A.L.H. Oliveira leg.; DZRJ.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Dumas, Leandro Lourenço, Nessimian, Jorge Luiz & Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira, 2023, Born from rock: eight new species of Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from southeastern Brazil, including phylogenetic and distributional comments on the genus, pp. 99-133 in European Journal of Taxonomy 885 on page 132, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2193, http://zenodo.org/record/8205440
Itauara lucinda Robertson & Holzenthal 2011
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Dumas, Leandro Lourenço
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Glossosomatidae
Itauara
Itauara lucinda

description: Itauara lucinda Robertson & Holzenthal, 2011
Material examined
BRAZIL – Espírito Santo • 2 ♂♂; Dores do Rio Preto, Pedra Menina, Parque Nacional do Caparaó, afluente do Rio Preto (cachoeirinha-paredão); 20°29′26.2″ S, 41°49′17.1″ W; alt. 1507 m; 11–15 Jan. 2015; J.L. Nessimian, A.L.H. Oliveira, S.P. Gomes, and C.S. Portela leg.; Malaise trap; DZRJ. – Minas Gerais • 1 ♂; Alto Caparaó, PN Caparaó, Vale Verde, afluente do Rio Caparaó; 20°25′9.7″ S, 41°50′47.4″ W; alt. 1370 m; 4–6 Apr. 2016; J.L. Nessimian, A.L.H. Oliveira, A. Antunes, A. Alves and J. Queiroz leg.; DZRJ.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Dumas, Leandro Lourenço, Nessimian, Jorge Luiz & Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira, 2023, Born from rock: eight new species of Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from southeastern Brazil, including phylogenetic and distributional comments on the genus, pp. 99-133 in European Journal of Taxonomy 885 on page 132, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2193, http://zenodo.org/record/8205440
Itauara plaumanni
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Dumas, Leandro Lourenço
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Glossosomatidae
Itauara
Itauara plaumanni

description: Itauara plaumanni (Flint, 1974)
Material examined
BRAZIL – Paraná • 1 ♂; Foz do Iguaçu, Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, praça Santos Dumond, Rio Iguaçu, Cataratas; 25°41′33.5″ S, 54°26′03.1″ W; alt 188 m; 7 Nov. 2012; A.P.M. Santos and D.M. Takiya leg.; DZRJ.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Dumas, Leandro Lourenço, Nessimian, Jorge Luiz & Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira, 2023, Born from rock: eight new species of Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from southeastern Brazil, including phylogenetic and distributional comments on the genus, pp. 99-133 in European Journal of Taxonomy 885 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2193, http://zenodo.org/record/8205440
Itauara rodmani Robertson & Holzenthal 2011
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Dumas, Leandro Lourenço
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Glossosomatidae
Itauara
Itauara rodmani

description: Itauara rodmani Robertson & Holzenthal, 2011
Material examined
BRAZIL – Minas Gerais • 2 ♂♂; Jaboticatubas, PN Serra do Cipó, Canyon Bandeirinha; 19°25′5.6″ S, 43°37′17″ W; alt. 786 m; 11 Dec. 2011; A.P.M. Santos leg.; DZRJ.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Dumas, Leandro Lourenço, Nessimian, Jorge Luiz & Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira, 2023, Born from rock: eight new species of Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from southeastern Brazil, including phylogenetic and distributional comments on the genus, pp. 99-133 in European Journal of Taxonomy 885 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2193, http://zenodo.org/record/8205440
Itauara tusci Robertson & Holzenthal 2011
Creators: name: Alves, André Almeida
name: Dumas, Leandro Lourenço
name: Nessimian, Jorge Luiz
name: Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Glossosomatidae
Itauara
Itauara tusci

description: Itauara tusci Robertson & Holzenthal, 2011
Material examined
BRAZIL – Minas Gerais • 1 ♂; Itabira, Ipoema, estr. para Morro Redondo, Córrego Cachoeira, ponte; 19°35′05.2″ S, 43°28′31.8″ W; alt. 710 m; 14 Dec. 2019; A.A. Alves, A.P.M. Santos, A.L. Henriques-Oliveira and B.M.S. Cavalcante leg.; white sheet; DZRJ • 1 ♂; same collection data as for preceding; Ipoema, P.E. Mata do Limoeiro, estr. para Comunidade do Cedro, Córrego Taquaruçu; 19°34′48.6″ S, 43°28′28.7″ W; alt. 715 m; 15 Dec. 2019; white sheet; DZRJ. – Rio de Janeiro • 6 ♂♂; Campos dos Goytacazes, Babilônia, Ribeirão Morumbeca; 21°52′35.9″ S, 41°47′50,4″ W; alt. 35 m; 18 Apr. 2016; L.L. Dumas, J.L. Nessimian, C.S. Portela and J.F. Barbosa leg.; DZRJ • 12 ♂♂; Campos dos Goytacazes, Babilônia, Rio Sampainho; 21°52′34.6″ S, 41°47′49.8″ W; alt. 30 m; 18 Apr. 2016; L.L. Dumas, J.L. Nessimian, C.S. Portela and J.F. Barbosa, J.F. leg.; DZRJ • 90 ♂♂; Casimiro de Abreu, Ribeirão da Luz; 22°25′48.2″ S, 42°12′14.9″ W; alt. 77 m; 5 Apr. 2009; J.L. Nessimian, L.L Dumas and G.A. Jardim leg.; DZRJ • 2 ♂♂; Nova Friburgo, Macaé de Cima, ponte sobre o riacho; 17 Feb. 2016; N. Ferreira Jr. and R. Pires leg.; DZRJ • 1 ♂; Nova Friburgo, Rio Bonito de Lumiar, Toca da Onça; 22°24′51.3″ S, 42°19′10.5″ W; alt. 702 m; 23 Jun. 2014; A.P.M. Santos and W.R.M. Souza leg.; DZRJ • 2 ♂♂; same collection data as for preceding; 28 Nov. 2014; DZRJ • 2 ♂♂; Rio Claro, Lídice, PE do Cunhambebe, Rio Parado, Lajinha; 22°50′40.3″ S, 44°10′59.8″ W; alt. 541 m; 14 May 2017; L.L. Dumas, J.L. Nessimian, A.L.D. Ferreira and J.F. Barbosa leg.; DZRJ • 1 ♂; Rio Claro, Lídice, PE do Cunhambebe, Rio Parado, cachoeira Três Quedas; 22°51′8″ S, 44°10′25.2″ W; alt. 573 m; 14 May 2017; L.L. Dumas, J.L. Nessimian, A.L.D. Ferreira and J.F. Barbosa leg.; DZRJ.
description: Published as part of Alves, André Almeida, Dumas, Leandro Lourenço, Nessimian, Jorge Luiz & Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira, 2023, Born from rock: eight new species of Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae) from southeastern Brazil, including phylogenetic and distributional comments on the genus, pp. 99-133 in European Journal of Taxonomy 885 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.885.2193, http://zenodo.org/record/8205440
Helodon Enderlein 1921
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Helodon

description: Genus HELODON Enderlein, 1921
Helodon laamii (Beaucournu-Saguez & Bailly-Choumara, 1981)
Rif: Beaucournu-Saguez & Bailly-Choumara (1981: 113–119): original description (male, female, pupa, larva, figures). Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 54): listed as “ laami ”, erroneous spelling. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 110–113): record, distribution map, figures (copies of drawings from Beaucournu-Saguez & Bailly- Choumara (1981)). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 92–109, 112–137): listed, dichotomous key, figures (copies of original drawings).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Urosimulium Contini 1963
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Urosimulium

description: Genus UROSIMULIUM Contini, 1963
Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 54): gr. aculeatum, listed.
Urosimulium faurei (Bernard, Grenier & Bailly-Choumara, 1972)
Rif: Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): first record. Belqat & Adler (2001: 121–123): ecology, distribution map. Belqat (2002: 105–111): record, distribution maps, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 92– 109, 112–137): listed, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings). Belqat et al. (2005: 51, 54–55): pupal photograph, analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations.
Middle Atlas: Grenier et al. (1957: 222): cited as “? hirtipes ” with 12-filamented pupal gills, records. Bernard et al. (1972: 63–68): original description (male, female, pupa, larva, figures). Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 54): listed. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 105–111): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on pages 47-48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Greniera Doby & David 1959
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Greniera

description: Genus GRENIERA Doby & David, 1959
Greniera fabri Doby & David, 1959
Rif: Belqat et al. (2001a: 10): first record. Belqat (2002: 91–94): record, distribution map, figures. Belqat & Dakki (2004: 92–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (drawing of Rif specimen). Belqat et al. (2005: 54–55): analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations.
Middle Atlas: Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 54): listed without locality.
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Metacnephia Crosskey 1969
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Metacnephia

description: Genus METACNEPHIA Crosskey, 1969
Metacnephia blanci (Grenier & Théodoridès, 1953)
? lesnei (Séguy, 1925) [France]
Crosskey (1969: 30): generic transfer, Metacnephia blanci.
Rif: Bailly-Choumara & Beaucournu-Saguez (1978: 143–144): records. Belqat et al (2001a: 10): record, new sites. Belqat (2002: 95–100): record, distribution maps, figures. Belqat & Dakki (2004: 92–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat et al. (2005: 54–55): analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations. Belqat et al. (2008: 62): record, new sites.
Central Plateau: Benhoussa et al. (1988: 160–164): record as Eusimulium latinum, population dynamics and life cycle.
Middle Atlas: Grenier et al. (1957: 223–225): Cnephia, female figures, records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 10): listed. Belqat (2002: 95–100): record, distribution map, figures.
High Atlas: Grenier & Théodoridès (1953: 430–435): Cnephia blanci, original description (male ex pupa, pupa, larva, figures). Grenier (1953: 157): Cnephia sp., record. Bailly-Choumara & Beaucournu-Saguez (1981: 53–54): records. Giudicelli et al. (2000: 62, 70): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 10): listed. Belqat (2002: 95–100): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens).
Anti Atlas: Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 51–54): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 10): listed. Belqat (2002: 95– 100): record, distribution maps, figures (photographs of Rif specimens).
Metacnephia? nuragica Rivosecchi, Raastad & Contini, 1975
[tredecimata: Grenier et al., 1957, not Edwards]
Coastal Méséta (region of Rabat): Grenier et al. (1957: 226): Cnephia tredecimatum, record from Morocco erroneous, probably applies to Metacnephia nuragica. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 101–103): record, distribution map, figures (copies of drawings from González-Peña (1990)). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 92–109, 126–136): listed, dichotomous key, figures (copies of drawings from González-Peña (1990)).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Simulium Latreille 1802
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Simulium

description: Genus SIMULIUM Latreille, 1802
In Morocco, the genus Simulium is represented by seven subgenera: Crosskeyellum, Eusimulium, Nevermannia, Obuchovia, Rubzovia, Simulium, and Wilhelmia. Nevermannia and Simulium are most represented with, respectively, two groups (S. (N.) ruficorne and S. (N.) vernum) and three groups (S. (S.) bezzii, S. (S.) ornatum and S. (S.) variegatum).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Obuchovia Rubtsov 1947
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Obuchovia

description: Subgenus OBUCHOVIA Rubtsov, 1947
Giudicelli & Dakki (1984: 95): Obuchovia unidentified sp., record.
Simulium (Obuchovia) auricoma Meigen, 1818
Rif: Belqat (2000: 16, 17): first record for North Africa. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): record. Belqat (2002: 180– 184): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–108, 113–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings). Belqat et al. (2005: 54–55): analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations.
Simulium (Obuchovia) galloprovinciale Giudicelli, 1963
Rif: Belqat (2000: 16, 17): first record for North Africa. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): record. Belqat (2002: 184– 189): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings). Belqat et al. (2005: 54–55): analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations.
Simulium (Obuchovia) marocanum Bouzidi & Giudicelli, 1988
Rif: Bouzidi & Giudicelli (1988: 186, 191): record (male paratype), ecological notes.
High Atlas: Bouzidi & Giudicelli (1988): original description (male, female, pupa, larva, figures). Clergue- Gazeau et al. (1991: 51–54): records. Giudicelli et al. (2000: 62, 70): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 189–192): record, distribution map, figures (copies of drawings from Bouzidi & Giudicelli (1988)). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (copies of original drawings).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Rubzovia Petrova 1983
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Rubzovia

description: Subgenus RUBZOVIA Petrova, 1983
Crenosimulium Giudicelli & Thiery, 1985
Simulium (Rubzovia) knidirii Giudicelli & Thiery, 1985
High Atlas: Giudicelli & Thiery (1985: 109–123): original description in new subgenus Simulium (Crenosimulium) (male, female, pupa, larva, figures). Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 53–54): listed. Giudicelli et al. (2000: 62, 70): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 191–195): record, distribution map, figures (copies of drawings from Giudicelli & Thiery (1985)). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112–137): listed, dichotomous key, figures (copies of original drawings).
Simulium (Rubzovia) lamachi Doby & David, 1960
Rif: Giudicelli & Dakki (1984: 95, 97): lamachi record, with erroneous spelling “ lamachei ”. Giudicelli & Thiery (1985: 119): records as in Giudicelli & Dakki (1984). Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): record, new sites. Belqat (2002: 191, 193–198): record, distribution maps, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 122–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photograph and drawings of Rif specimens). Belqat et al. (2005: 54–55): analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations.
High Atlas: Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 53 –54): listed. Giudicelli et al. (2000: 62, 70): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 191, 193–198): record, distribution maps, figures (photographs of Rif specimens).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148
Simulium (Simulium) bezzii
Creators: name: Belqat, Boutaïna
name: Adler, Peter H.
name: Crosskey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Simuliidae
Simulium
Simulium bezzii

description: Simulium (Simulium) bezzii species-group
Simulium (Simulium) bezzii (Corti, 1914) (complex)
Simulium atlas Séguy, 1930
Rif: Bailly-Choumara & Beaucournu-Saguez (1978: 143–144): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): record, new sites. Belqat (2002: 198–205): record, distribution maps, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings). Belqat et al. (2005: 54– 55): analysis of correspondence factors to determine ecological affinities and relations between 28 Rif species and 85 stations.
Middle Atlas: Séguy (1930: 50): S. atlas, original description (female only, figure). Grenier (1953: 158): synonymy of atlas Séguy with bezzii suggested, records. Grenier & Théodoridès (1953: 438–440): synonymy of atlas with bezzii established, records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 198–205): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings).
High Atlas: Grenier (1953: 158): synonymy of atlas Séguy with bezzii suggested, records. Bailly-Choumara & Beaucournu-Saguez (1981: 53–54): records. Bouzidi & Giudicelli (1986: 52): records. Clergue-Gazeau et al. (1991: 51–54): records. Giudicelli et al. (2000: 62, 70): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 198–205): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112– 137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings).
Anti Atlas: Grenier et al. (1957: 229–230): records. Belqat et al. (2001a: 11): listed. Belqat (2002: 198–205): record, distribution map, figures (photographs of Rif specimens). Belqat & Dakki (2004: 93–109, 112–137): record, dichotomous key, figures (photographs and drawings).
description: Published as part of Belqat, Boutaïna, Adler, Peter H. & Crosskey, Roger W., 2011, Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Morocco, pp. 46-58 in Zootaxa 2829 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201148