cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pair Production and Correlated Decay of Heavy Majorana Neutrinos in $e^+e^-$ Collisions
Creators: name: Hoefer, Axel
name: Sehgal, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the process $e^+e^-\to N_1N_2$, where $N_1$ and $N_2$ are heavy Majorana particles, with relative $CP$ given by $η_{CP}=+1$ or $-1$, decaying subsequently via $N_1,N_2\to W^{\pm}e^{\mp}$. We derive the energy and angle correlation of the dilepton final state, both for like-sign ($e^{\mp}e^{\mp}$) and unlike-sign ($e^-e^+$) configurations. Interesting differences are found between the cases $η_{CP}=+1$ and $-1$. The characteristics of unlike-sign $e^+e^-$ dileptons originating from a Majorana pair $N_1N_2$ are contrasted with those arising from the reaction $e^+e^-\to N\bar{N}\to W^+e^-W^-e^+$, where $N\bar{N}$ is a Dirac particle-antiparticle pair.
description: 24 pages, RevTeX, 12 eps figures, uses epsf.sty
Additional file 2: of Attitudes and behaviour towards psychotropic drug prescribing in Swedish primary care: a questionnaire study
Creators: name: Svensson, Staffan
name: Hedenrud, Tove
name: Wallerstedt, Susanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Questionnaire translation. With names of variables, original text and English translation. (PDF 52 kb)
Additional file 8 of Bradymonabacteria, a novel bacterial predator group with versatile survival strategies in saline environments
Creators: name: Mu, Da-Shuai
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Liang, Qi-Yun
name: Du, Zhao-Zhong
name: Tian, Renmao
name: Ouyang, Yang
name: Wang, Xin-Peng
name: Zhou, Aifen
name: Gong, Ya
name: Chen, Guan-Jun
name: Van Nostrand, Joy
name: Yang, Yunfeng
name: Zhou, Jizhong
name: Du, Zong-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S7. Probes designed and optimized in this study.
Magnetic Solutions to 2+1 Gravity
Creators: name: Hirschmann, Eric W.
name: Welch, Dean L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations in 2+1 dimensions with a negative cosmological constant. The solution is static, rotationally symmetric and has a non-zero magnetic field. The solution can be interpreted as a monopole with an everywhere finite energy density.
description: 9 pages, harvmac; we correct a reference and a typo
Measurement of multiplicity and momentum spectra in the current and target regions of the Breit frame in Deep Inelastic Scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged particle production in neutral current deep inelastic scattering (DIS) has been studied using the ZEUS detector.The evolution of the mean multiplicities, scaled momenta and transverse momenta in $Q^2$ and $x$ for $ 10 < Q^2 < 5120 GeV^2$ and $x > 6\times 10^{-4}$ has been investigated in the current and target fragmentation regions of the Breit frame. Distributions in the target region, using HERA data for the first time, are compared to distributions in the current region. Predictions based on MLLA and LPHD are inconsistent with the data.
description: Few clarifications added to text for referee. Updated figure 16
Crassula glomerata Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Crassulaceae
Crassula
Crassula glomerata

description: Crassula glomerata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 226; Mantissa Plantarum: 60. 1767, nom. illeg.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 2247.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 400.16 (LINN).
 Current name:  Crassula glomerata  P.J. Bergius (Crassulaceae).
 Note: As noted by Tölken (in J. S. African Bot. 38: 70. 1972), C. glomerata P.J. Bergius (1767) was published about a month before C. glomerata L. Bergius’ name is typified by his own material in SBT, and Tölken suggested that Linnaeus’ very detailed description was based partly on living material, and partly on material in LINN. Crasssula glomerata L. is therefore almost certainly heterotypic with respect to C. glomerata P.J. Bergius, and thus a later homonym.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 453, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Renormalized $g-log (g)$ double expansion for the invariant $ϕ^4$-trajectory in three dimensions
Creators: name: Wieczerkowski, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the invariant unstable manifold of the trivial renormalization group fixed point tangent to the $ϕ^{4}$-vertex in three dimensions. We parametrize it by a running $ϕ^{4}$-coupling with linear step $β$-function. It is shown to have a renormalized double expansion in the running coupling and its logarithm.
description: 16 pages, Latex2e
Software Citation Checklist for Developers
Creators: name: Chue Hong, Neil P.
name: Allen, Alice
name: , Gonzalez-Beltran
name: de Waard, Anita
name: Smith, Arfon M.
name: Robinson, Carly
name: Jones, Catherine
name: Bouquin, Daina
name: Katz, Daniel S.
name: Kennedy, David
name: Ryder, Gerry
name: Hausman, Jessica
name: Hwang, Lorraine
name: Jones, Matthew B.
name: Harrison, Melissa
name: Crosas, Mercè
name: Wu, Mingfang
name: Löwe, Peter
name: Haines, Robert
name: Edmunds, Scott
name: Stall, Shelley
name: Swaminathan, Sowmya
name: Druskat, Stephan
name: Crick, Tom
name: Morrell, Tom
name: Pollard, Tom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: software citation

description: This document provides a minimal, generic checklist that developers of software (either open or closed source) used in research can use to ensure they are following good practice around software citation. This will help developers get credit for the software they create, and improve transparency, reproducibility, and reuse.
Marginal Fermi liquid resonance induced by a quantum magnetic impurity in d-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Zhang, Guang-Ming
name: Hu, Hui
name: Yu, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model of an Anderson impurity embedded in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting state to describe the low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors doped with a small amount of magnetic impurities. Due to the Dirac-like energy dispersion, a sharp localized resonance above the Fermi energy, showing a marginal Fermi liquid behavior ($ω\ln ω$ as $ω\to 0$) is predicted for the impurity states. The same logarithmic dependence of self-energy and a linear frequency dependence of the relaxation rate are also derived for the conduction electrons, characterizing a new universality class for the strong coupling fixed point. At the resonant energies, the spatial distribution of the electron density of states around the magnetic impurity is calculated, to be confronted with measurements of the scanning tunneling microscopy on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca(Cu$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)O$_{8+δ}$.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. To be published in Physical Review Letters
Supplementary document for High-Performance Demultiplexer-Based Lab-on-Bio-Chip Sensor Leveraging Silicon Photonics for Point-of-Care Detection of Hemoglobin and Blood Calcium Ion Levels - 7424025.pdf
Creators: name: Kabir, Mohammad Abrar
name: Taharat, Abdullah
name: Keats, Aseer Imad
name: Rakib, A. K. M.
name: Rony, Md. Zubair Alom
name: Sagor, Rakibul Hasan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Additional file 1: of Attitudes and behaviour towards psychotropic drug prescribing in Swedish primary care: a questionnaire study
Creators: name: Svensson, Staffan
name: Hedenrud, Tove
name: Wallerstedt, Susanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Questionnaire. In Swedish, as sent to participants. (PDF 881 kb)
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0739
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0739, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0739, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Lasing in the superradiant crossover regime
Creators: name: Debnath, Kamanasish
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Mølmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new class of laser, which harnesses coherence in both light and atoms, is possible with the use of ultra-cold alkaline earth atoms trapped in an optical lattice inside an optical cavity. Different lasing regimes, including superradiance, superradiant and conventional lasing, are distinguished by the relative coherence stored in the atoms and in the cavity mode. We analyze the physics in two different experimentally achievable regions of the superradiant lasing regime. Our calculations confirm the narrow linewidth of superradiant lasing for the doubly forbidden clock transition ${}^3 P_0 \to {}^1 S_0$ of strontium-87 atoms. Under strong driving of the dipole-forbidden transition ${}^3 P_1 \to {}^1 S_0$ of strontium-88 atoms the superradiant linewidth narrows further due to the coherent excitation of the cavity field.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Solving the Crisis in Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis by the Radiative Decay of an Exotic Particle
Creators: name: Holtmann, Erich
name: Kawasaki, Masahiro
name: Moroi, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a new mechanism which can solve the crisis in standard big-bang nucleosynthesis. A long-lived particle $X$ ($10^4 sec \lesssim τ_X \lesssim 10^6 sec$) which decays into photon(s) will induce cascade photons, and destroy significant amounts of D and $^3$He without destroying $^4$He or too much $^7$Li. We numerically investigate this process and derive a constraint on the properties of $X$ such that the theoretical values of the primordial light-element abundances agree with observation. We also present some candidates for the unstable particle $X$.
Axion potential, topological defects and CP-odd bubbles in QCD
Creators: name: Halperin, Igor
name: Zhitnitsky, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It follows on general grounds that the theta dependence in QCD is more complicated than suggested by the large N_c approach or instanton arguments. Generically, the vacuum energy E_{vac}(θ) is a multi-valued function of θadmitting the existence of metastable states. We discuss decays of such metastable vacua in the theory with and without the axion, and point out the potential relevance of this and related phenomena for constraining a dark matter axion. Based on the analysis of the axion potential, an idea for a new axion search experiment at RHIC is suggested. It is noted that the false vacuum decay proceeds with maximal violation of CP, even if θ= 0. We further speculate that the famous Sakharov criteria for baryogenesis could be satisfied at the QCD scale.
description: Latex, 16 pages, no figures
Crassula muscosa Linnaeus 1760
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Crassulaceae
Crassula
Crassula muscosa

description: Crassula muscosa Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 10. 1760.
["Habitat in Aethiopia."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 405 (1762). RCN: 2249.
 Lectotype (Tölken in J. S. African Bot. 38: 70. 1972): Cape, Herb. Burman (G).
 Current name:  Crassula muscosa  L. (Crassulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 453, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Extended conformal symmetry of the one-dimensional Bose gas
Creators: name: Maule, M.
name: Sciuto, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the low-lying excitations of the one-dimensional Bose gas are described, at all orders in a 1/N expansion and at the first order in the inverse of the coupling constant, by an effective hamiltonian written in terms of an extended conformal algebra, namely the Cartan subalgebra of the $W_{1+\infty}\times \bar{W}_{1+\infty}$ algebra. This enables us to construct the first interaction term which corrects the hamiltonian of free fermions equivalent to a hard-core boson system.
description: 8 pages, plain LaTeX, no figures
Morphological evolution and galactic sizes in the L-Galaxies SA model
Creators: name: Irodotou, Dimitrios
name: Thomas, Peter A.
name: Henriques, Bruno M.
name: Sargent, Mark T.
name: Hislop, Jessica M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we update the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model (SAM) to better follow the physical processes responsible for the growth of bulges via disc instabilities (leading to pseudo-bulges) and mergers (leading to classical bulges). We address the former by considering the contribution of both stellar and gaseous discs in the stability of the galaxy, and we update the latter by including dissipation of energy in gas-rich mergers. Furthermore, we introduce angular momentum losses during cooling and find that an accurate match to the observed correlation between stellar disc scale length and mass at z ~ 0.0 requires that the gas loses 20% of its initial specific angular momentum to the corresponding dark matter halo during the formation of the cold gas disc. We reproduce the observed trends between the stellar mass and specific angular momentum for both disc- and bulge-dominated galaxies, with the former rotating faster than the latter of the same mass. We conclude that a two-component instability recipe provides a morphologically diverse galaxy sample which matches the observed fractional breakdown of galaxies into different morphological types. This recipe also enables us to obtain an excellent fit to the morphology-mass relation and stellar mass function of different galactic types. Finally, we find that energy dissipation during mergers reduces the merger remnant sizes and allows us to match the observed mass-size relation for bulge-dominated systems.
Additional file 2 of Reflective writing: a tool to support continuous learning and improved effectiveness in implementation facilitators
Creators: name: Olmos-Ochoa, Tanya T.
name: Fenwick, Karissa M.
name: Ganz, David A.
name: Chawla, Neetu
name: Penney, Lauren S.
name: Barnard, Jenny M.
name: Miake-Lye, Isomi M.
name: Hamilton, Alison B.
name: Finley, Erin P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1: of Prevalence and development of hip and knee osteoarthritis according to American College of Rheumatology criteria in the CHECK cohort
Creators: name: Damen, Jurgen
name: Rijn, Rogier
name: Emans, Pieter
name: Hilberdink, Willem
name: Wesseling, Janet
name: Oei, Edwin
name: Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. All univarately tested variables in the hip and knee cohort.á (DOCX 23 kb)
Quantum Liouville Theory from a Diffeomorphism Chern-Simons Action
Creators: name: Ashworth, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Chern-Simons action written with Christoffel Symbols has a natural gauge symmetry of diffeomorphisms. This Chern-Simons action will induce a Wess-Zumio-Witten model on the boundary of the manifold. If we restrict the diffeomorphisms to chiral diffeomorphism, the Wess-Zumio-Witten model is equivalent to a quantum Liouville action.
description: Minor typo corrected
Compliance with Covid-19 regulations in micro-enterprises and SMEs in the Irish construction sector
Creators: name: Barry, Stephen
name: Cronin, William
name: Spillane, John
name: Bradley, Jim
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: In Ireland, the construction sector has such major influence on growth and economic stability that construction companies were able to restart operations during the COVID-19 pandemic, albeit with the development and implementation of a set of regulations by the Health and Safety Authority (HSA) and the Construction Industry Federation (CIF) to facilitate the safe return to work on sites across Ireland. The introduction of regulations is the first step in the provision of safe working conditions in relation to the pandemic and this research addresses the need to examine the functionality of, and compliance with such regulations. It should be noted that due to the nature of the pandemic, it would be the case that the regulations will be changing due to the emergence of virus variants, infection rates, and vaccination levels so this pilot study essentially takes a 'snapshot' that examines the suitability and compliance with regulations as currently imposed on the Irish construction sector. The study exclusively focused on staff working in micro and small to medium enterprises (m/SMEs) from mid-November to mid-December 2020. Interviews, centred around a 53-part questionnaire, were completed with 30 participants from 27 construction companies. Initial findings indicated the level of compliance with the regulations to be much lower than expected due to issues such as employee behaviour, difficulty in breaking of old habits and lack of supervisory personnel. Findings also indicate that 70% of participants found conflict between the new regulations for safe working relating to the pandemic and current Health and Safety procedures, listing issues such as worker isolation, manual handling issues and obstruction of both visibility and communication by facemasks. Typically, the responsibility for implementation and enforcement of the regulations has fallen into the remit of the Health and Safety personnel in the companies. The research, limited only to companies in the Irish construction sector, has raised many questions about the suitability of the current regulations and warrants further investigation as to why micro-enterprises and SMEs have difficulty with compliance.
Neutrino Moments and the Magnetic Primakoff Effect
Creators: name: Domokos, G.
name: Kovesi-Domokos, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If different species of neutrinos possess transition magnetic moments, a conversion between species can occur in the Coulomb field of a nucleus. In the case of Dirac neutrinos this corresponds to an active to sterile conversion, whereas in the case of Majorana neutrinos, the conversion takes place between active species. The conversion cross sections grow with the energy of the incident neutrino. The formalism is also applied to a new type of experiment designed to test the existence of the ``KARMEN anomaly''.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX2e. 1 postscript figure and macros titlepag.tex and shortcuts.tex are enclosed. Requires epsf.tex (available from xxx@lanl.gov)
Crassula nudicaulis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Crassulaceae
Crassula
Crassula nudicaulis

description: Crassula nudicaulis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 283. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2256.
 Lectotype (Tölken in J. S. African Bot. 38: 71. 1972): [icon] " Crassula caesposa longifolia" in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 1: 116, t. 98, f. 115. 1732.
 Current name:  Crassula nudicaulis  L. (Crassulaceae).
 Note: Schonland (in Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Africa 17: 279. 1929) treated material in Herb. Sherard (OXF) as the type but this was not seen by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 454, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Inclusive Jet and Dijet Production at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Blazey, Gerald C.
name: Flaugher, Brenna L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High energy jet distributions measured since 1992 at the Fermilab Tevatron proton--antiproton collider are presented and compared to theoretical predictions. The statistical uncertainties on these measurements are significantly reduced relative to previous results. The systematic uncertainties are comparable in size to the uncertainty in the theoretical predictions. Although some discrepancies between theory and measurements are noted, the inclusive jet and dijet cross sections can be described by quantum chromodynamics. Prospects for reducing the uncertainty in the theoretical predictions by incorporating Tevatron measurements into the proton parton distributions are discussed. Dijet distributions, in excellent agreement with quantum chromodynamics, set a 2.5 TeV limit on the mass of quark constituents.
description: 49 Pages, 33 Figures, To be published in Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Vol. 49, (1999)
Additional file 4: of Abortion laws reform may reduce maternal mortality: an ecological study in 162 countries
Creators: name: Latt, Su
name: Milner, Allison
name: Kavanagh, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: List of Latin-American and Caribbean Countries excluded for Sensitivity Analysis. The list provides the name of 24 Latin-America and Caribbean countries which has been excluded to conduct sensitivity analysis. (DOCX 35 kb)
Epitaxial strain modulated electronic properties of interface controlled nickelate superlattice
Creators: name: Middey, S.
name: Meyers, D.
name: Ojha, Shashank Kumar
name: Kareev, M.
name: Liu, X.
name: Cao, Y.
name: Freeland, J. W.
name: Chakhalian, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perovskite nickelate heterostructure consisting of single unit cell of EuNiO$_3$ and LaNiO$_3$ have been grown on a set of single crystalline substrates by pulsed laser interval deposition to investigate the effect of epitaxial strain on electronic and magnetic properties at the extreme interface limit. Despite the variation of substrate in-plane lattice constants and lattice symmetry, the structural response to heterostructuring is primarily controlled by the presence of EuNiO$_3$ layer. In sharp contrast to bulk LaNiO$_3$ or EuNiO$_3$, the superlattices grown under tensile strains exhibit metal to insulator transition (MIT) below room temperature. The onset of magnetic and electronic transitions associated with the MIT can be further separated by application of large tensile strain. Furthermore, these transitions can be entirely suppressed by very small compressive strain. X-ray resonant absorption spectroscopy measurements reveal that such strain-controlled MIT is directly linked to strain induced self-doping effect without any chemical doping.
description: Accepted in Phys. Rev. B
Inverting the Supersymmetric Standard Model Spectrum: from Physical to Lagrangian Ino Parameters
Creators: name: Kneur, J. -L.
name: Moultaka, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the possibility of recovering the supersymmetric (and soft supersymmetry breaking) Lagrangian parameters as direct {\em analytical} expressions of appropriate physical masses, for the unconstrained (but CP and R-parity conserving) minimal supersymmetric standard model. We concentrate mainly on the algebraically non-trivial "inversion" for the ino parameters, and obtain, for given values of $\tanβ$, simple analytical expressions for the $μ$, $M_1$ and $M_2$ parameters in terms of three arbitrary input physical masses, namely either two chargino and one neutralino masses, or alternatively one chargino and two neutralino masses. We illustrate and discuss in detail the possible occurrence of ambiguities in this reconstruction. The dependence of the resulting ino Lagrangian parameters upon physical masses is illustrated, and some simple generic behaviour uncovered in this way. We finally briefly sketch generalizing such an inversion to the full set of MSSM Lagrangian parameters.
description: Latex, 28 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, some typos corrected, one paragraph extended in section 4.2. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT HYDROCARBON GAS DESULFURING PROCESSES
Creators: name: Azimov, S.T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Hydrogen sulfide (hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen sulfide) is a colorless gas with the smell of rotten eggs and a sweetish taste. Chemical formula – H 2 S. Density at standard conditions . (0 o C, 760 mm Hg.) ρ H2Sn.a. = 1.5392 g/ cm3 . Molar mass of M H2S = 34.082 g/mol. Boiling point T boil = – 60.4 o C. Melting point T pl . = – 85.60 o C. Critical temperature Tcr . = 100 o C. Critical pressure – 8.82 MPa. The critical volume is 98.5 cm 3 /mol. The critical compressibility coefficient is 0.284. The heat of vaporization at normal boiling point is 18.66 kJ /mol. The solubility of hydrogen sulfide in water at ambient conditions . is 3 rpm. Mixtures of hydrogen sulfide with air are explosive within the concentration range of H 2 S (% vol.) – 4h 45.
Martingale spaces and representations under absolutely continuous changes of probability
Creators: name: Aksamit, Anna
name: Fontana, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G07, 60G44, 60H05

description: In a fully general setting, we study the relation between martingale spaces under two locally absolutely continuous probabilities and prove that the martingale representation property (MRP) is always stable under locally absolutely continuous changes of probability. Our approach relies on minimal requirements, is constructive and, as shown by a simple example, enables us to study situations which cannot be covered by the existing theory.
description: 15 pages, revised version with some further examples
Spectral stability and semiclassical measures for renormalized KAM systems
Creators: name: Arnaiz, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An exact semiclassical version of the classical KAM theorem about small perturbations of vector fields on the torus is given. Moreover, a renormalization theorem based on counterterms for some semiclassical systems that are close to being completely integrable is obtained. We apply these results to characterize the sets of semiclassical measures and quantum limits for sequences of $L^2$-eigenfunctions of these systems.
description: 26 pages
ELIXIR Annual Report 2020
Creators: name: ELIXIR
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: ELIXIR Annual Report 2020 details the scientific developments achieved in unprecedented times. The 2020 report showcases the impact of ELIXIR’s activities in various areas, including COVID-19, thanks to a community of experts and trusted relationships with key stakeholders and funding bodies.

 This report is the second to be published within the ELIXIR 2019-2023 Scientific Programme and details the progress that has been made against the long-term strategic objectives.
A Review of e-Waste management and its Challenges in Kenya
Creators: name: Mosonik, Joel
Publisher: name: The Eldoret National Polytechnic
Year: 2024
Subjects: e-Waste, Electronic Waste, WEEE, e-Waste Management, Kenya

description: The main objective of this paper was to provide an overview of the current state of e-waste management in Kenya. The study constitutes literature reviews of electronic articles published since the year 2011, sourced from journals, media and organizational websites. The review examined various aspects of e-waste management such as product recovery, material recovery, energy recovery, and safe disposal practices. Besides highlighting the extent of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), the paper outlines the risks presented by unregulated and improper disposal of e-waste and provides recommendations for improving e-waste management in Kenya. The recommendations from the study includes the involvement of the informal sector and other stakeholders in raising awareness of the risks associated with rudimentary e-waste treatment, proposing policy adjustments that considers wide stakeholder participation, and introduction of training programs in technical colleges and universities specifically addressing the issue of WEEE. It further proposes initiatives both at the national and county levels that would foster discussions and debates on e-waste menace with a view of minimizing adverse effects on humans and the environment. This is expected to help Kenya in the advancement of several goals including Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), vision 2030, and meet its constitutional obligations.
Nonlinear $q$-Stokes phenomena for $q$-Painlevé I
Creators: name: Joshi, Nalini
name: Lustri, Christopher
name: Luu, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 41A60

description: We consider the asymptotic behaviour of solutions of the first $q$-difference Painlevé equation in the limits $|q|\rightarrow 1$ and $n\rightarrow\infty$. Using asymptotic power series, we describe four families of solutions that contain free parameters hidden beyond-all-orders. These asymptotic solutions exhibit Stokes phenomena, which is typically invisible to classical power series methods. In order to investigate such phenomena we apply exponential asymptotic techniques to obtain mathematical descriptions of the rapid switching behaviour associated with Stokes curves. Through this analysis, we also determine the regions of the complex plane in which the asymptotic behaviour is described by a power series expression, and find that the Stokes curves are described by curves known as $q$-spirals.
description: 31 pages, 29 figures
Additional file 3: of Abortion laws reform may reduce maternal mortality: an ecological study in 162 countries
Creators: name: Latt, Su
name: Milner, Allison
name: Kavanagh, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Maternal Mortality Ratios (Mean) and the flexibility score of abortion laws (Mean score) in the sample countries, 1985â 2013. Description of Data: The table summarizes the average score for abortion laws and average maternal mortality ratios for each sample country from 1985 to 2013. (DOCX 37 kb)
A geometric approach to free variable loop equations in discretized theories of 2D gravity
Creators: name: Carroll, Sean M.
name: Ortiz, Miguel E.
name: Taylor, Washington
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a self-contained analysis of theories of discrete 2D gravity coupled to matter, using geometric methods to derive equations for generating functions in terms of free (noncommuting) variables. For the class of discrete gravity theories which correspond to matrix models, our method is a generalization of the technique of Schwinger-Dyson equations and is closely related to recent work describing the master field in terms of noncommuting variables; the important differences are that we derive a single equation for the generating function using purely graphical arguments, and that the approach is applicable to a broader class of theories than those described by matrix models. Several example applications are given here, including theories of gravity coupled to a single Ising spin ($c = 1/2$), multiple Ising spins ($c = k/2$), a general class of two-matrix models which includes the Ising theory and its dual, the three-state Potts model, and a dually weighted graph model which does not admit a simple description in terms of matrix models.
description: 40 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX; final publication version
Jenseits von APC: Überblick über alternative Open-Access-Modelle
Creators: name: Oberländer, Anja
name: Dreher, Lena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Non-APC-Modelle
Nachhaltigkeit
Überblick
APC

description: In den vergangenen Jahren hat sich das APC-Modell zum dominanten Open-Access-Modell im Bereich der Zeitschriftenpublikationen entwickelt. Alternative und attraktive non-APC-Modelle geraten dabei in der Diskussion häufig aus dem Blick. Besonders beim Aspekt der Nachhaltigkeit können sie große Vorteile bieten und auch ein wichtiges Korrektiv für Fehlentwicklungen sein. Die Vielfalt an Ideen und Ausgestaltungen erfolgreicher Modelle zeigt, dass non-APC-Modelle transparente Kostenstrukturen und eine dauerhafte, widerstandsfähige Finanzierung bieten können, gerade auch unter der Kontrolle akademischer Einrichtungen. Dieser Vortrag soll einen Überblick über verschiedene non-APC-Modelle geben und deren charakteristische Eigenschaften aufzeigen. Dabei betrachten wir, wie diese Modelle genau funktionieren und wie sie sich finanzieren. Damit bietet er eine Grundlage für Entscheidungen zur institutionellen Beteiligung an solchen Modellen.
Crassula nudicaulis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Crassulaceae
Crassula
Crassula nudicaulis

description: Crassula obvallata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 226; Mantissa Plantarum: 61. 1767.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 2242.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Crassula nudicaulis  L. (Crassulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 454, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Lettre de Esprit-Claude-François Calvet à Jean-François Séguier, 1761-04-26
Creators: name: Calvet, Esprit-Claude-François
name: Esprit-Claude-François Calvet
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fossiles
Sciences naturelles (général)

description: [transcription] Avignon le 26 avril 1761.

Monsieur

Je crois devoir vous faire part d’une découverte que je viens de faire en fait d’histoire naturelle: des affaires de ma profession m’ayant conduit du côté d’Uchaux mauvais village situé vers les bornes du comtat au dessus d’Orange, je fus sur une colline peu éloignée de l’endroit où l’on me dit qu’il y avait des pierres figurées. Après quelques recherches je trouvais une quantité considérable de fossiles de différente espèce dont les principaux sont ceux que j’ay l’honneur de vous présenter. Les champignons pointus y sont en très grand nombre, les ronds s’y rencontrent plus difficilement, une troisième espèce que vous trouverez aussi dans la boîte me parait avoir pour analogue le champignon qu’on appelle morille dans le paÏs. On trouve différents astroÏtes qui ont des caractères particuliers. Le hazard me mit sous la main un orque de mer fossile qui est d’une grandeur considérable. Les cornes d’ammon s’y trouvent rarement, j’en ay cependant apporté de quelques espèces mais petites. Le peigne que j’ay multiplié dans la boîte est commun, je ne sçais si l’analogue se trouve dans la mer. J’y ay pris encore des bois pétrifiés. Cette découverte m’a fait d’autant plus de plaisir que ma collection consiste principalement en pétrification du règne animal et végétal, je préfère cette partie de l’histoire naturelle à toutes les autres; peut-être est ce parce qu’elle exige le moins de soins j’en.Je doute que vous ayez dans votre cabinet des pétrifications de cette montagne. C’est pour moy une raison bien pressante de vous en offrir, je vous prie de les agréer de même que les sentiments respectueux avec lesquels j’ay l’honneur d’être,

Monsieur

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur
Calvet
description: [objet joint à la lettre] Fossiles
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 140, fol. 9
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015185m
Additional file 2: of Abortion laws reform may reduce maternal mortality: an ecological study in 162 countries
Creators: name: Latt, Su
name: Milner, Allison
name: Kavanagh, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Glossary and Definitions. Glossary and Definitions for the Uncertainty Interval, maternal mortality ratio (MMR), Maternal Death, and Live Birth. (DOCX 33 kb)
Photometry and spectrophotometry of the Herbig Ae star RR Tauri
Creators: name: Boyd, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multicolour broadband photometry and flux calibrated low resolution spectroscopy between 2014 and 2018 are used to investigate the behaviour of the highly variable Herbig Ae star RR Tauri. As the star experienced a deep Algol-like fade by a factor of over 10 in flux, we found the change in spectral continuum to be grey while Hα emission flux halved. We also observed the (V-Rc) colour index reddening as the star faded suggesting emission detectable in the Rc-band but beyond our spectral response. We confirm that the circumstellar reddening of RR Tau is consistent with an extinction ratio Rv = 5 and that its spectral type is close to A0. According to its luminosity and temperature RR Tau is located in the H-R diagram among other HAEBE stars contracting onto the Zero Age Main Sequence and has a mass between 4 and 5 MSun.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in the Journal of the British Astronomical Association
A statistical theory of the mean field
Creators: name: Caracciolo, R.
name: De Pace, A.
name: Feshbach, H.
name: Molinari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A statistical theory of the mean field is developed. It is based on the proposition that the mean field can be obtained as an energy average. Moreover, it is assumed that the matrix elements of the residual interaction, obtained after the average interaction is removed, are random with the average value of zero. With these two assumptions one obtains explicit expressions for the mean field and the fluctuation away from the average. The fluctuation is expanded in terms of more and more complex excitations. Using the randomness of the matrix elements one can then obtain formulas for the contribution to the error from each class of complex excitations and a general condition for the convergence of the expansion is derived. It is to be emphasized that no conditions on the nature of the system being studied are made. Making some simplifying assumptions a schematic model is developed. This model is applied to the problem of nuclear matter. The model yields a measure of the strength of the effective interaction. It turns out to be three orders of magnitude less than that calculated using a potential which gives a binding energy of about -7 MeV/nucleon demonstrating the strong damping of the interaction strength induced by the averaging process.
description: 25 pages, REVTeX, 4 eps figures
Additional file 1 of Precise base editing with CC context-specificity using engineered human APOBEC3G-nCas9 fusions
Creators: name: Liu, Zhiquan
name: Chen, Siyu
name: Shan, Huanhuan
name: Jia, Yingqi
name: Chen, Mao
name: Song, Yuning
name: Lai, Liangxue
name: Li, Zhanjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Immunoblots of the rA1-BEs and eA3G-BEs. Figure S2. Comparison of base editing frequencies in non-CC contexts with rA1-BE and eA3G-BE. Figure S3. Comparison of base editing frequencies at on- and off-target sites with rA1-BE and eA3G-BE. Figure S4. Comparison of base editing activity and precision using eA3G-BE and other precise BEs. Figure S5. Representative sequencing chromatograms of off-target detection in Tyr-1 and Tyr-4 mutant rabbits. Figure S6. Comparison of base editing frequencies between rA1-NG and eA3G-NG at 8 target sites with all NGN PAMs. Figure S7. Comparison of base editing activity using loop3 and loop 7 grafted eA3G-BEs. Table S1. Primers used for site-directed mutation in this study. Table S2. Primers used for genotyping in this study. Supplementary sequence. Amino acid sequence of eA3G-BE.
Existence of strong solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the Griffith energy
Creators: name: Chambolle, Antonin
name: Crismale, Vito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we continue the study of the Griffith brittle fracture energy minimisation under Dirichlet boundary conditions, suggested by Francfort and Marigo in 1998. In a recent paper, we proved the existence of weak minimisers of the problem. Now we show that these minimisers are indeed strong solutions, namely their jump set is closed and they are smooth away from the jump set and continuous up to the Dirichlet boundary. This is obtained by extending up to the boundary the recent regularity results of Conti, Focardi, Iurlano, and of Chambolle, Conti, Iurlano.
Additional file 1 of A national survey on COVID-19 second-wave lockdowns on older adults’ mental wellbeing, health-seeking behaviours and social outcomes across Australia
Creators: name: Siette, Joyce
name: Seaman, Karla
name: Dodds, Laura
name: Ludlow, Kristiana
name: Johnco, Carly
name: Wuthrich, Viviana
name: Earl, Joanne K.
name: Dawes, Piers
name: Strutt, Paul
name: Westbrook, Johanna I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1: of Abortion laws reform may reduce maternal mortality: an ecological study in 162 countries
Creators: name: Latt, Su
name: Milner, Allison
name: Kavanagh, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table summarizing the specific reasons for legal abortion for each flexibility score. This table describes a summary for the specific reasons allowed for legal abortions in each flexibility score (0â 7). (DOCX 50 kb)