cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Vietnamese–English linguistic multicompetence (Wang et al., 2021)
Creators: name: Wang, Cen
name: Verdon, Sarah
name: McLeod, Sharynne
name: Tran, Van H.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Language

description: Purpose: Speech-language pathologists work with increasing numbers of multilingual speakers; however, even when the same languages are spoken, multilingual speakers are not homogeneous. Linguistic multicompetence (aka multicompetence) considers competency across all languages and is associated with multiple demographic, migration, linguistic, and cultural factors.Method: This article examines the linguistic multicompetence of adults with Vietnamese heritage living in Australia (n = 271) and factors associated with varying profiles of multilingualism. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire (available in English and Vietnamese) regarding their language proficiency and associated factors.Results: Participants were largely (76.6%) first-generation migrants to Australia. Three distinct profiles of linguistic multicompetence were statistically identified using a cluster analysis: (a) Vietnamese proficient (n = 81, 31%), (b) similar proficiency (n = 135, 52%), and (c) English proficient (n = 43, 17%); that is, half were proficient in both languages. Multinomial logistic regression analyses compared participants profiled as having similar proficiency with those who were more dominant in one language. Factors associated with the Vietnamese proficient group (compared with the similar proficiency group) were that the participants used Vietnamese much more than English with different people across different situations, were more likely to believe that maintaining Vietnamese helped them communicate in English, and earned less. Participants in the English proficient group used English more than Vietnamese with different people across different situations, were more likely to have lived in English-speaking countries longer, were younger in age, and were less likely to believe that maintaining Vietnamese helped improve academic study than those with similar proficiency.Conclusion: Undertaking a comprehensive language profile is an important component of any multilingual assessment to enable speech-language pathologists to develop an understanding of different presentations of linguistic multicompetence, engage in culturally responsive practice, and acknowledge that high levels of competence can be achieved across multiple languages.
Supplemental Material S1. VietSpeech linguistic multicompetence questions.
Wang, C., Verdon, S., McLeod, S., & Tran, V. H. (2021). Profiles of linguistic multicompetence in Vietnamese–English speakers. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1044/2021_AJSLP-20-00296
Muster-Lehrbuch von Hans Brenner
Creators: name: Basler Bandfabrik vorm. Trüdinger & Cons
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1859

description: Deutsch, Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Sebastian Preher
Could 1I/'Oumuamua be an icy fractal aggregate?
Creators: name: Moro-Martín, Amaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 1I/'Oumuamua is the first interstellar interloper to be detected, and it shows a non-gravitational acceleration that cannot be accounted for by outgassing, given the strict upper limits of outgassing evident from {\it Spitzer} observations, unless the relative abundances of the common volatiles are very different to those in comets. As an alternative, it has been suggested that its peculiar acceleration is due to radiation pressure, requiring a planar-sheet geometry of an unknown natural or artificial origin. Here we assess whether or not the internal structure of 1I/'Oumuamua, rather than its geometry, could support a radiation-pressure-driven scenario. We adopt a mass fractal structure and find that the type of aggregate that could yield the required area-to-mass ratio would have to be extraordinarily porous, with a density $\sim$ 10$^{-5}$ g cm$^{-3}$. Such porous aggregates can naturally arise from the collisional grow of icy dust particles beyond the snowline of a protoplanetary disk, and we propose that 1I/'Oumuamua might be a member of this population. This is a hypothesis worth investigating because, if this were the case, 1I/'Oumuamua would have opened a new observation window on to the study of the building blocks of planets around other stars. This could set unprecedented constraints on planet formation models.\end{abstract}
description: 2019ApJ...872L..32M
Conclusion: careful with heritage
Creators: name: Ilaria, Porciani
name: Montanari Massimo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Heritage Food Chefs

description: Food inventories created from below, being less rigid and prescriptive, may enhance the perception of food as an immaterial heritage that is decisive for collective identity, but also syncretistic, elastic, mobile, open to exchange, happenstance and alteration. Perhaps this road is better than the political way of certifying, which anchors the gastronomic heritage to fixed identities, “cultures” dangerously bound up with ethnic belonging which itself is seen as static and not – as is the case – the upshot of constantly changing events and stories. The doubt is whether heritage conservation in a museum framework may actually be breeding new intolerance and new nationalism, perhaps under a different name. That is why it so important to steer all discussion of origins, traditions and heritage onto a time and not space dimension, history not geography.
description: This is the final chapter odf the book Food Heritage and Nationalism in Europe edited by Ilaria Porciani.
Additional file 1: of Determinants of survival of people living with HIV/AIDS on antiretroviral therapy in Brazil 2006â 2015
Creators: name: Mangal, Tara
name: Meireles, Mariana
name: Pascom, Ana
name: Coelho, Ronaldo Almeida
name: Benzaken, Adele
name: Hallett, Timothy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional tables and figures to support the main article. (DOCX 2763 kb)
Unveiling the stacking-dependent electronic properties of 2D ultrathin rare-earth metalloxenes family LnX$_2$ (Ln = Eu, Gd, Dy; X = Ge, Si)
Creators: name: Sheverdyaeva, Polina M.
name: Mihalyuk, Alexey N.
name: Chou, Jyh-Pin
name: Matetskiy, Andrey V.
name: Eremeev, Sergey V.
name: Zotov, Andrey V.
name: Saranin, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The studies of electronic effects in reduced dimensionality have become a frontier in nanoscience due to exotic and highly tunable character of quantum phenomena. Recently, a new class of 2D ultrathin Ln$X_2$ metalloxenes composed of a triangular lattice of lanthanide ions (Ln) coupled with 2D-Xenes of silicene or germanene ($X_2$) was introduced and studied with a particular focus on magnetic and transport properties. However, the electronic properties of metalloxenes and their effective functionalization remain mainly unexplored. Here, using a number of experimental and theoretical techniques, we trace the evolution of electronic properties and magnetic ground state of metalloxenes triggered by external perturbations. We demonstrate that the band structure of Ln$X_2$ films can be uniquely modified by controlling the Xenes stacking, thickness, varying the rare-earth and host elements, and applying an external electric field. Our findings suggest new pathways to manipulate the electronic properties of 2D rare-earth magnets that can be adjusted for spintronics applications.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 5: of Indirect comparison of novel Oral anticoagulants among Asians with non-Valvular atrial fibrillation in the real world setting: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Jianchao
name: Tang, Junnan
name: Cui, Xiaolin
name: Wang, Bo
name: Bu, Mengsen
name: Bai, Yan
name: Wang, Kai
name: Guo, Jiacheng
name: Shen, Deliang
name: Zhang, Jinying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. Evidence Quality Assessment in the Included Studies. (DOCX 21 kb)
First Imaging Results of a Bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier with SiPM readout in Liquid Xenon
Creators: name: Erdal, E.
name: Tesi, A.
name: Vartsky, D.
name: Bressler, S.
name: Arazi, L.
name: Breskin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First imaging results in liquid xenon of a Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) coupled to a Quad-Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) array are presented. Ionization electrons deposited in the noble liquid by 5.5 MeV alpha particles, are collected into the holes of a Thick Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) electrode having a xenon gas bubble trapped underneath. They drift through the liquid-gas interface, inducing electroluminescence within the bubble. The resulting photons are detected with a Hamamatsu VUV4 quad-SiPM array - providing the deposited energy with a charge-only RMS resolution of 6.6%. The image reconstruction resolution was estimated to be ~200 um (RMS).
Kalkulationsbuch für Muster
Calculationen diverser Artikel
Creators: name: Basler Bandfabrik vorm. Trüdinger & Cons
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1885

description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Sebastian Preher
Inconistent multiple testing corrections: The fallacy of using family-based error rates to make inferences about individual hypotheses
Creators: name: Rubin, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: During multiple testing, researchers often adjust their alpha level to control the familywise error rate for a statistical inference about a joint union alternative hypothesis (e.g., "H1,1 or H1,2"). However, in some cases, they do not make this inference. Instead, they make separate inferences about each of the individual hypotheses that comprise the joint hypothesis (e.g., H1,1 and H1,2). For example, a researcher might use a Bonferroni correction to adjust their alpha level from the conventional level of 0.050 to 0.025 when testing H1,1 and H1,2, find a significant result for H1,1 (p < 0.025) and not for H1,2 (p > .0.025), and so claim support for H1,1 and not for H1,2. However, these separate individual inferences do not require an alpha adjustment. Only a statistical inference about the union alternative hypothesis "H1,1 or H1,2" requires an alpha adjustment because it is based on "at least one" significant result among the two tests, and so it refers to the familywise error rate. Hence, an inconsistent correction occurs when a researcher corrects their alpha level during multiple testing but does not make an inference about a union alternative hypothesis. In the present article, I discuss this inconsistent correction problem, including its reduction in statistical power for tests of individual hypotheses and its potential causes vis-a-vis error rate confusions and the alpha adjustment ritual. I also provide three illustrations of inconsistent corrections from recent psychology studies. I conclude that inconsistent corrections represent a symptom of statisticism, and I call for a more nuanced inference-based approach to multiple testing corrections.
Additional file 6: of A modular analysis of microglia gene expression, insights into the aged phenotype
Creators: name: Cho, Christine
name: Damle, Sagar
name: Wancewicz, Edward
name: Swagatam Mukhopadhyay
name: Hart, Christopher
name: Mazur, Curt
name: Swayze, Eric
name: Kamme, Fredrik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2 Cd11b-MACS samples express microglia-specific markers. (A) Expression of various in immune cell markers in MACS-Cd11b samples. Error bars represent standard deviation. (B) Table listing the cell type associated with each marker gene. (PDF 493 kb)
Excited state dynamics of some nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a surface-hopping investigation
Creators: name: Aguilera-Porta, Neus
name: Corral, Ines
name: Munoz-Muriedas, Jordi
name: Granucci, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we present a computational investigation of the excited state dynamics of 5 different active medical substances (aspirin, ibuprofen, carprofen, suprofen, indomethacin) which belong to the family of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The nonadiabatic dynamics simulations were performed using the surface hopping method, with electronic energies and couplings evaluated on the fly in a semiempirical framework. For aspirin, the solvent decay dynamics was also considered by inserting it in a cluster of water molecules, following a QM/MM scheme. A quite diverse behavior was observed for the systems considered, going from fast deactivation to the ground state (aspirin and ibuprofen), to ultrafast intersystem crossing to the triplet manifold (carprofen and suprofen), or to the generation of long lived S1 states (indomethacin). To our knowledge, this is the first computational study of the photodynamics of these NSAIDs.
Aphodius (Aganocrossus) urostigma Harold 1862
Creators: name: Král, David
name: Šípek, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aphodiidae
Aphodius
Aphodius urostigma

description: Aphodius (Aganocrossus) urostigma Harold, 1862
 Distribution. Widespread Oriental species distributed from Afghanistan easternmost to China and Indonesia, also introduced to Australia (cf. e.g. AHRENS & STEBNICKA 1997; BALTHASAR 1964; BORDAT & DELLACASA 1996; DELLACASA & DELLACASA 2006a; PAULIAN 1945; SCHMIDT 1922; STEBNICKA 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992). In India known from Assam, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand (MITTAL 1999, 2000, 2005; PETROVITZ 1968; STEBNICKA 1981). First records for the states of Goa, Maharashtra and Rajasthan.
description: Published as part of Král, David & Šípek, Petr, 2013, Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of the Goa, Maharashtra and Rajasthan (India) with description of Aphodius (Gilletianus) rajawatorum sp. nov., pp. 633-648 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5739687
Additional file 2: of Early nasal high-flow versus Venturi mask oxygen therapy after lung resection: a randomized trial
Creators: name: Pennisi, Mariano
name: Bello, Giuseppe
name: Congedo, Maria
name: Montini, Luca
name: Nachira, Dania
name: Ferretti, Gian
name: Meacci, Elisa
name: Gualtieri, Elisabetta
name: Pascale, Gennaro De
name: Grieco, Domenico
name: Margaritora, Stefano
name: Antonelli, Massimo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Results of the univariate analysis on the factors associated with the development of postoperative hypercapnia. (DOCX 13 kb)
PolySilicate Porous Organic Polymers (PSiPOPs), a new family of porous, ordered 3D reticular materials with polysilicate nodes and organic linkers
Creators: name: Jamoul, Jelle
name: Smet, Sam
name: Radhakrishnan, Sambhu
name: Chandran, C. Vinod
name: Martens, Johan A.
name: Breynaert, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spherosilicate, consisting of a double 4-ring cyclosilicate core (D4R; Si8O20) with every corner functionalized with a dimethylsilyl chloride group (-SiMe2Cl), was used as node to construct an iso-reticular series of porous expanded network materials. Interconnecting the nodes with linear, aliphatic α,ω-alkanediol linker molecules yields PolySilicate Porous Organic Polymers (PSiPOPs), a new type of ordered reticular material related to the well-known metal-organic and covalent organic frameworks (MOFs & COFs). In the synthesis, sacrificial hydrogen-bonded Si8O20 cyclosilicate crystals are first converted into silyl chloride terminated spherosilicate. In a second step, these nodes are linked up by alkanediol units via the intermediate formation of a Si-N bond with catalytic amines such as pyridine and dimethylformamide. Overall, the presented synthesis converts D4R cyclosilicate into an ordered reticular framework with [Si8O20]-[Si(CH3)2-]8 nodes and O-(CH2)n-O linkers. Example materials with ethylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, and 1,7-heptanediol as linker (n = 2, 5, and 7) were produced and characterized. On a macroscopic level, the synthesis yields porous frameworks exhibiting a thermal stability up to 400°C and a chemical stability between pH 1 and 12. N2 physisorption revealed a secondary mesopore structure, indicating future options to produce hierarchical materials using soft templates. The molecular level structure of these reticular PSiPOP materials was elucidated using an NMR crystallography approach implementing a combination of 1D and 2D 1H and 29Si solid-state MAS NMR spectroscopy experiments. Previously reported reticular COF/POP materials implementing D4R-based nodes, used Si8 octakis (phenyl) D4R POSS as a node, connecting it to the linker via a Si-C bond instead of a Si-O-C linkage.
Non-Hermitian Boundary Modes
Creators: name: Borgnia, Dan S.
name: Kruchkov, Alex Jura
name: Slager, Robert-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider conditions for the existence of boundary modes in non-Hermitian systems with edges of arbitrary co-dimension. Through a universal formulation of formation criteria for boundary modes in terms of local Green functions, we outline a generic perspective on the appearance of such modes and generate corresponding dispersion relations. In the process, we explain the skin effect in both topological and non-topological systems, exhaustively generalizing bulk-boundary correspondence in the presence of non-Hermiticity. This is accomplished via a doubled Green's function, inspired by doubled Hamiltonian methods used to classify Floquet and, more recently, non-Hermitian topological phases. Our work constitutes a general tool, as well as, a unifying perspective for this rapidly evolving field. Indeed, as a concrete application we find that our method can expose novel non-Hermitian topological regimes beyond the reach of previous methods.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures. Supplement added. Substantial extension of results
Critical properties of the three-dimensional equivalent-neighbor model and crossover scaling in finite systems
Creators: name: Luijten, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate numerical results are presented for the three-dimensional equivalent-neighbor model on a cubic lattice, for twelve different interaction ranges (coordination number between 18 and 250). These results allow the determination of the range dependences of the critical temperature and various critical amplitudes, which are compared to renormalization-group predictions. In addition, the analysis yields an estimate for the interaction range at which the leading corrections to scaling vanish for the spin-1/2 model and confirms earlier conclusions that the leading Wegner correction must be negative for the three-dimensional (nearest-neighbor) Ising model. By complementing these results with Monte Carlo data for systems with coordination numbers as large as 52514, the full finite-size crossover curves between classical and Ising-like behavior are obtained as a function of a generalized Ginzburg parameter. Also the crossover function for the effective magnetic exponent is determined.
description: Corrected shift of critical temperature and some typos. To appear in Phys. Rev. E. 18 pages RevTeX, including 10 EPS figures. Also available as PDF file at http://www.cond-mat.physik.uni-mainz.de/~luijten/erikpubs.html
Acceleration of the tree method with SIMD instruction set
Creators: name: Kodama, Tetsushi
name: Ishiyama, Tomoaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a highly-tuned software library that accelerates the calculation of quadrupole terms in the Barnes-Hut tree code by use of a SIMD instruction set on the x86 architecture, Advanced Vector eXtensions 2 (AVX2). Our code is implemented as an extension of Phantom-GRAPE software library (Tanikawa et al. 2012, 2013) that significantly accelerates the calculation of monopole terms. If the same accuracy is required, the calculation of quadrupole terms can accelerate the evaluation of forces than that of only monopole terms because we can approximate gravitational forces from closer particles by quadrupole moments than by only monopole moments. Our implementation can calculate gravitational forces about 1.1 times faster in any system than the combination of the pseudoparticle multipole method and Phantom-GRAPE. Our implementation allows simulating homogeneous systems up to 2.2 times faster than that with only monopole terms, however, speed up for clustered systems is not enough because the increase of approximated interactions is insufficient to negate the increased calculation cost by computing quadrupole terms. We have estimated that improvement in performance can be achieved by the use of a new SIMD instruction set, AVX-512. Our code is expected to be able to accelerate simulations of clustered systems up to 1.08 times faster on AVX-512 environment than that with only monopole terms.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted by PASJ. The code is publicly available at the official website of Phantom-GRAPE https://bitbucket.org/kohji/phantom-grape
Additional file 5: of A modular analysis of microglia gene expression, insights into the aged phenotype
Creators: name: Cho, Christine
name: Damle, Sagar
name: Wancewicz, Edward
name: Swagatam Mukhopadhyay
name: Hart, Christopher
name: Mazur, Curt
name: Swayze, Eric
name: Kamme, Fredrik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1 Flow cytometry shows enrichment of CD45low cells in Cd11b-MACS samples. (A) Flow cytometry of Cd45 in a representative Cd11b-MACS sample [left] and a positive control containing all CNS immune cell types [right]. (PDF 426 kb)
Third Order Renormalization Group applied to the attractive one-dimensional Fermi Gas
Creators: name: Carta, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Callan-Symanzik and a Wilson Renormalization Group approach to the infrared problem for interacting fermions in one dimension with backscattering. We compute the third order (two-loop) approximation of the beta function using both methods and compare it with the well known multiplicative Gell-Mann Low approach. We point out a previously unnoticed qualitative dependence of the third order fixed point on an arbitrary dimensionless parameter, which strongly suggest the spurious nature of the fixed point.
description: 16 pages, Revised version, added comments
A database of high and medium-resolution stellar spectra
Creators: name: Prugniel, Philippe
name: Soubiran, Caroline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a database of 908 spectra of 709 stars obtained with the ELODIE spectrograph at Observatoire de Haute-Provence. 52 orders of the echelle spectra have been carefully fitted together to provide continuous, high-resolution spectra in the wavelength range 410 nm - 680 nm. The archive provides a large coverage of the space of atmospheric parameters : Teff from 3700 K to 13600 K, logg from 0.03 to 5.86 and [Fe/H] from -2.8 to +0.7. At the nominal resolution, R=42000, the mean signal-to-noise ratio is 150 per pixel. The spectra given at this resolution are normalized to their pseudo-continuum and are intended to serve for abundance studies, spectral classification and tests of stellar atmosphere models. A lower resolution version of the archive, at R=10000, is calibrated in physical flux with a broad-band photometric precision of 2.5% and narrow-band precision of 0.5%. It is scoped for stellar population synthesis of galaxies and clusters, and for kinematical investigations of stellar systems.
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in A&A, data available at http://www-obs.univ-lyon1.fr/hypercat/11/spectrophotometry.html
SpatialSPM
Creators: name: Choi, Hongyoon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310201
subject: Bioinformatic methods development
classificationCode: 310208
subject: Translational and applied bioinformatics
classificationCode: 310204
subject: Genomics and transcriptomics

description: The SpatialSPM is a tool designed for the analysis and comparison of gene expression patterns in spatial transcriptomic (ST) data. It adeptly handles the complexity of comparing spatial gene expression across different samples by leveraging image format reconstruction and spatial registration techniques. By reconstructing the data into image format and incorporating spatial registration, it allows for direct comparison of gene expression across different samples. The app produces statistical parametric maps to identify significantly different regions between samples, providing insights into spatial expression patterns in various biological conditions.
A quasi-probability for the arrival time problem with links to backflow and the Leggett-Garg inequalities
Creators: name: Halliwell, J. J.
name: Beck, H.
name: Lee, B. K. B.
name: O'Brien, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The arrival time problem for the free particle in one dimension may be formulated as the problem of determining a joint probability for the particle being found on opposite sides of the $x$-axis at two different times. We explore this problem using a two-time quasi-probability linear in the projection operators, a natural counterpart of the corresponding classical problem. We show that it can be measured either indirectly, by measuring its moments in different experiments, or directly, in a single experiment using a pair of sequential measurements in which the first measurement is weak (or more generally, ambiguous). We argue that when positive, it corresponds to a measurement-independent arrival time probability. For small time intervals it coincides approximately with the time-averaged current, in agreement with semiclassical expectations. The quasi-probability can be negative and we exhibit a number of situations in which this is the case. We interpret these situations as the presence of `quantumness', in which the arrival time probability is not properly defined in a measurement-independent manner. Backflow states, in which the current flows in the direction opposite to the momentum, are shown to provide an interesting class of examples such situations. We also show that the quasi-probability is closely linked to a set of two-time Leggett-Garg inequalities, which test for macroscopic realism.
description: 30 pages, Latex, 1 figure
Aphodius (Emadiellus) rufopustulatus Wiedemann 1823
Creators: name: Král, David
name: Šípek, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aphodiidae
Aphodius
Aphodius rufopustulatus

description: Aphodius (Emadiellus) rufopustulatus Wiedemann, 1823
 Distribution. Widespread Oriental species known from Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Pakistan, Thailand and Vietnam (BALTHASAR 1964; DELLACASA & DELLACASA 2006; PAULIAN 1945; RAKOVIČ 1991; SCHMIDT 1922; STEBNICKA 1989, 1992). In India known from Punjab,Uttarakand and West Bengal (CHANDRA 1999; MITTAL 1999, 2005; STEBNICKA 1992). First record for the state of Goa.
description: Published as part of Král, David & Šípek, Petr, 2013, Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of the Goa, Maharashtra and Rajasthan (India) with description of Aphodius (Gilletianus) rajawatorum sp. nov., pp. 633-648 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 639, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5739687
Medium/high field magnetoconductance in chaotic quantum dots
Creators: name: Louis, E.
name: Verges, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoconductance G in chaotic quantum dots at medium/high magnetic fluxes Phi is calculated by means of a tight binding Hamiltonian on a square lattice. Chaotic dots are simulated by introducing diagonal disorder on surface sites of L x L clusters. It is shown that when the ratio W/L is sufficiently large, W being the leads width, G increases steadily showing a maximum at a flux Phi_max ~ W. Bulk disordered ballistic cavities (with an amount of impurities proportional to L) does not show this effect. On the other hand, for magnetic fluxes larger than that for which the cyclotron radius is of the order of L/2, the average magnetoconductance inceases almost linearly with the flux with a slope proportional to W^2, shows a maximum and then decreases stepwise. These results closely follow a theory proposed by Beenakker and van Houten to explain the magnetoconductance of two point contacts in series.
description: RevTeX including six postscript figures
Formalization and Correctness of Predictive Shift-Reduce Parsers for Graph Grammars based on Hyperedge Replacement
Creators: name: Drewes, Frank
name: Hoffmann, Berthold
name: Minas, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hyperedge replacement (HR) grammars can generate NP-complete graph languages, which makes parsing hard even for fixed HR languages. Therefore, we study predictive shift-reduce (PSR) parsing that yields efficient parsers for a subclass of HR grammars, by generalizing the concepts of SLR(1) string parsing to graphs. We formalize the construction of PSR parsers and show that it is correct. PSR parsers run in linear space and time, and are more efficient than the predictive top-down (PTD) parsers recently developed by the authors.
description: 63 pages; fixed wrong email address of one of the authors and some typos
Food and locality: heritagization and commercial use of the past
Creators: name: Paolo, Capuzzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Localities; Nostalgia; Marketing; Recipe books; Gastronomic guides

description: This chapter reconstructs the birth and early development of food narratives built around the relationship between food and locality. These first developed in France in the 18th and 19th centuries, becoming common throughout Europe as of the early 20th century. Focusing on the Italian case within the European context, the chapter highlights three main points: the ethnocentric character of regional cuisine classification during Fascism; the role of marketing in “inventing” territorial food identities; and the “nostalgic turn” in the commercial promotion of “genuine” foods. In its concluding remarks the chapter argues for a deconstruction of any essentialisation of the food/locality relationship.
Additional file 1: of Development of a questionnaire to assess dietary restrictions runners use to mitigate gastrointestinal symptoms
Creators: name: Parnell, Jill
name: Lafave, Hailey
name: WagnerâJones, Kim
name: Madden, Robyn
name: Erdman, Kelly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Food Restriction in Running Questionnaire. (PDF 116 kb)
Local Density of States in Superconductor-Ferromagnetic Hybrid Systems
Creators: name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Lucheroni, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter we discuss various properties of the local density of states (DOS) for a superconductor-ferromagnet hybrid system. The DOS is modified at small energies on both sides of the interface. Due to the interplay of superconductivity and ferromagnetism, the local DOS depends on the spin direction. The spin polarization effects extend over a long distance from the interface both in the superconductor and in the ferromagnet. If the ferromagnet is of finite lenght, the DOS shows a (spin dependent) gap.
description: 12 pages, Revtex, 7 eps figures, submitted to Europhys. Lett
Additional file 7: of Proteomic and histopathological characterisation of sicca subjects and primary Sjögren’s syndrome patients reveals promising tear, saliva and extracellular vesicle disease biomarkers
Creators: name: Aqrawi, Lara
name: Galtung, Hilde
name: Guerreiro, Eduarda
name: Øvstebø, Reidun
name: Thiede, Bernd
name: Utheim, Tor
name: Chen, Xiangjun
name: Utheim, Øygunn
name: Palm, Øyvind
name: Skarstein, Kathrine
name: Jensen, Janicke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Virology

description: Table S4. Upregulated proteins in whole saliva of controls vs. pSS patients. (PDF 40 kb)
Coherent phenomena in mesoscopic systems
Creators: name: Zipper, E.
name: Lisowski, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A mesoscopic system of cylindrical geometry made of a metal or a semiconductor is shown to exhibit features of a quantum coherent state. It is shown that magnetostatic interaction can play an important role in mesoscopic systems leading to an ordered ground state. The temperature $T^{*}$ below the system exhibits long-range order is determined. The self-consistent mean field approximation of the magnetostatic interaction is performed giving the effective Hamiltonian from which the self-sustaining currents can be obtained. The relation of quantum coherent state in mesoscopic cylinders to other coherent systems like superconductors is discussed.
description: REVTeX, 4 figures, in print in Supercond. Sci. Technol
Simulation aspects of patterning polymer films via evaporative lithography and composite substrates
Creators: name: Kolegov, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The continuing development of evaporative lithography is important for many areas such as the creation of photonic crystals for optronics and microelectronics, the development of biosensors for medical applications and biotechnology, and for the formation of functional coatings for nanotechnology, including the application of thin, protective polymer coatings. The article proposes a mathematical model that allows us to explain the basic mechanisms of the formation of thin polymer films (less than 50 $μ$m thick) during their deposition onto a composite substrate by methanol evaporation from a solution. If the thermal conductivity of the substrate is spatially non-uniform, this results in inhomogeneous evaporation along the free film surface. Therefore, as the film dries, a patterned polymer coating is left behind on the substrate. The mathematical model described here is based on the lubrication approximation and takes into account the dependence of the solution density on the concentration. The numerical computation results are in qualitative agreement with the experimental data of other authors. The article shows that solutal Marangoni flow plays a primary role in the process under consideration. This study allows us to better understand the mechanisms that can be used in evaporative lithography.
Aphodius (Gilletianus) costatulus A. Schmidt 1908
Creators: name: Král, David
name: Šípek, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aphodiidae
Aphodius
Aphodius costatulus

description: Aphodius (Gilletianus) costatulus A. Schmidt, 1908
 Distribution. Widespread Oriental species reaching westernmost Afghanistan and easternmost China and Indonesia (cf. e.g. BALTHASAR 1964; DELLACASA & DELLACASA 2006a; PAULIAN 1945; SCHMIDT 1922; STEBNICKA 1986, 1989, 1992). In India recorded from Andhra Pradesh: Kistna, and Tamil Nadu: Dindigul (CHANDRA 1999; STEBNICKA 1986, 1992). First records for the states of Goa and Rajasthan.
description: Published as part of Král, David & Šípek, Petr, 2013, Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of the Goa, Maharashtra and Rajasthan (India) with description of Aphodius (Gilletianus) rajawatorum sp. nov., pp. 633-648 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 639, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5739687
Millisecond Pulsars and Black Holes in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Ye, Claire S.
name: Kremer, Kyle
name: Chatterjee, Sourav
name: Rodriguez, Carl L.
name: Rasio, Frederic A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over a hundred millisecond radio pulsars (MSPs) have been observed in globular clusters (GCs), motivating theoretical studies of the formation and evolution of these sources through stellar evolution coupled to stellar dynamics. Here we study MSPs in GCs using realistic $N$-body simulations with our Cluster Monte Carlo code. We show that neutron stars (NSs) formed in electron-capture supernovae (including both accretion-induced and merger-induced collapse of white dwarfs) can be spun up through mass transfer to form MSPs. Both NS formation and spin-up through accretion are greatly enhanced through dynamical interaction processes. We find that our models for average GCs at the present day with masses $\approx 2 \times 10^5\,M_\odot$ can produce up to $10-20$ MSPs, while a very massive GC model with mass $\approx 10^6\,M_\odot$ can produce close to $100$. We show that the number of MSPs is anti-correlated with the total number of stellar-mass black holes (BHs) retained in the host cluster. The radial distributions are also affected: MSPs are more concentrated towards the center in a host cluster with a smaller number of retained BHs. As a result, the number of MSPs in a GC could be used to place constraints on its BH population. Some intrinsic properties of MSP systems in our models (such as the magnetic fields and spin periods) are in good overall agreement with observations, while others (such as the distribution of binary companion types) less so, and we discuss the possible reasons for such discrepancies. Interestingly, our models also demonstrate the possibility of dynamically forming NS--NS and NS--BH binaries in GCs, although the predicted numbers are very small.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Ac transport studies in polymers by a resistor network and transfer matrix approaches: application to polyaniline
Creators: name: Nagashima, H. N.
name: Onody, R. N.
name: Faria, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A statistical model of resistor network is proposed to describe a polymer structure and to simulate the real and imaginary components of its ac resistivity. It takes into account the polydispersiveness of the material as well as intrachain and interchain charge transport processes. By the application of a transfer matrix technique, it reproduces ac resistivity measurements carried out with polyaniline films in different doping degrees and at different temperatures. Our results indicate that interchain processes govern the resistivity behavior in the low frequency region while, for higher frequencies, intrachain mechanisms are dominant.
description: LaTeX file, 15 pages, 5 ps figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Kootenay Mail
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Revelstoke, B.C. : Atkins and Campbell
Year: 2011

description: The Kootenay Mail was published in Revelstoke, in the Columbia-Shuswap region of southeastern British Columbia, and ran from April 1894 to December 1905. The Mail was published by the Revelstoke Printing and Publishing Company, and its longest-serving editor was J. Livingstone Haig. In 1906, the Mail merged with the Revelstoke Herald to form the Mail-Herald, a staunchly conservative paper that eventually folded due in part to competition from a more liberal competitor, the Revelstoke Review.
Analyse de la Persistance des Performances des Fonds Communs de Placement : Une approche par les tableaux de Contingence et le test de Rangs de Wilcoxon
Creators: name: DIOP, Mame Abdou
name: DIOP, Mor Welle
name: DIOUF, Mamadou
name: FAYE, Gnilane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Persistance ; performance ; gestionnaires ; F.C.P ; B.R.V.M

description: Dans la région ouest-africaine, les FCP jouent un rôle stratégique à la BRVM, où leur nombre a rapidement dépassé la centaine depuis leur introduction en 2000. Cet article vise à évaluer la persistance des performances des FCP à la BRVM en utilisant des statistiques de tableaux de contingence et le test des rangs de Wilcoxon pour comparer les performances sur des périodes consécutives.

Les résultats montrent que la persistance des performances varie selon les périodes et les méthodes d’évaluation, et est influencée par la qualité de la gestion, les conditions du marché et la concurrence. Malgré des performances exceptionnelles sur certaines périodes, il est rare que les gestionnaires conservent un avantage compétitif à long terme, ce qui souligne les défis d’une gestion durable dans un environnement en constante évolution.

L’étude présente des limites, notamment la période étudiée et les données disponibles, qui ne permettent pas de capturer toutes les dynamiques du marché. L’utilisation des tests de Wilcoxon et des tableaux de contingence, bien que pertinents, ne couvre pas toute la complexité des phénomènes observés, ouvrent la voie à des recherches futures plus complètes et multidimensionnelles pour une meilleure compréhension des performances des FCP dans la région.
XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL analysis of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient IGR J17354-3255
Creators: name: Goossens, M. E.
name: Bird, A. J.
name: Hill, A. B.
name: Sguera, V.
name: Drave, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of combined INTEGRAL and XMM-Newton observations of the supergiant fast X-ray transient (SFXT) IGR J17354$-$3255. Three XMM-Newton observations of lengths 33.4 ks, 32.5 ks and 21.9 ks were undertaken, the first an initial pointing to identify the correct source in the field of view and the latter two performed around periastron. Simultaneous INTEGRAL observations across $\sim66\%$ of the orbital cycle were analysed but the source was neither detected by IBIS/ISGRI nor by JEM-X. The XMM-Newton light curves display a range of moderately bright X-ray activity but there are no particularly strong flares or outbursts in any of the three observations. We show that the spectral shape measured by XMM-Newton can be fitted by a consistent model throughout the observation, suggesting that the observed flux variations are driven by obscuration from a wind of varying density rather than changes in accretion mode. The simultaneous INTEGRAL data rule out simple extrapolation of the simple powerlaw model beyond the XMM-Newton energy range.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Published by Oxford University Press
Aphodius (Gilletianus) rangoonensis Petrovitz 1970
Creators: name: Král, David
name: Šípek, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aphodiidae
Aphodius
Aphodius rangoonensis

description: Aphodius (Gilletianus) rangoonensis Petrovitz, 1970
 Distribution. Oriental species, so far known from Bhutan, India (Punjab), Myanmar, Nepal and Thailand (AHRENS & STEBNICKA 1997; DELLACASA & DELLACASA 2006a; PETROVITZ 1970; STEBNICKA 1986, 1989, 1992). First records for the states of Goa and Maharashtra.
description: Published as part of Král, David & Šípek, Petr, 2013, Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of the Goa, Maharashtra and Rajasthan (India) with description of Aphodius (Gilletianus) rajawatorum sp. nov., pp. 633-648 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 643, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5739687