SAVREMENI IZAZOVI UPRAVLJANJA NACIONALNOM BEZBEDNOŠĆU U HIBRIDNOM BEZBEDNOSNOM OKRUŽENJU (CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES OF MANAGEMENT WITH NATIONAL SECURITY IN HYBRID SECURITY ENVIRONMENT)
Creators: name: Mitrovic, Miroslav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160604 Defence Studies
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified

description: <i>Aktuelna globalizacija, iskazana kroz sve svoje pojavne forme i efekte, dešavanja u</i> <i>u međunarodnoj političkoj i bezbednosnoj areni, praksa razvoja međunarodnih odnosa, pojava i upravljanje konfliktima širom planete, intenzivna pojava hibridnih i asimetričnih oblika ugrožavanja bezbednosti, jasno impliciraju složenost ambijenta u kojem se razmatra i projektuje upravljanje sistemom nacionalne bezbednosti. Posebnost opšteg bezbednosnog ambijenta usložnjava aktuelizacija hibridnih formi ratovanja, prepoznatog u formama lokalnih ratova, kriza, intervencija, promena vlasti, aktivnosti secesionističkih pokreta i dr. Hibridni rat nije potpuno nov pojam, ali je uočljiva njegova intenzivna aktuelizacija u savremenim analizama sukoba, uslovljena varijabilnom dinamikom i formama uticaja različitih interesnih grupa, nelinearnim tokovima uticaja i interesa, varijetetom oružanih i posebno neoružanih načina delovanja, čime se, u polju teorije, hibridni rat sukobljava sa klasičnom, tzv. Klauzevickom teorijom rata. Raznovrsnost formi i oblika hibridnih sukoba, čiji ciljevi su usklađeni i prepoznati sa ciljevima ‘’klasičnog’’ rata, doprinosi da se njihova pojava identifikuje sa ispoljenom dominacijom nevojnih oblika ugrožavanja nacionalne bezbednosti. Naime, bezbednosna dilema koja se postavlja pred nacionalne ali i međunarodne subjekte bezbednosti, je više nego konvencionalna i poseduje sve karakteristike ugrožavanja bezbednosti od strane hibridnih ratnih opasnosti. Pitanja koja se postavljaju u analizi savremenog globalnog bezbednosnog okruženja, ukazuju na razmatranje sledećih dilema: Da li postoji hibridni rat i od kada? Zašto je sadašnji globalni trenutak pogodovao aktualizaciji hibridnog ratovanja? Koje su pojavne forme hibridnih pretnji? Kako efikasno upravljati sistemom nacionalne bezbednosti u uslovima hibridnih bezbednosnih izazova rizika i pretnji? U radu je, sa osloncem na široku bazu naučne i stručne literature, kao i na normativno analitičkim dokumentima, izražen naučno istraživački doprinos analizi geneze hibridnog ratovanja. Primenom metoda analize sadržaja, indukcije – dedukcije i korišćenjem sinteze zaključaka, zaključci rada imaju za cilj da doprinesu identifikaciji indikatora hibridnih bezbednosnih pretnji, kao i da doprinesu strukturnom modelovanju preventivnih mera u formi upravljanja sistemom odbrane i bezbednosti u savremenom hibridnom bezbednosnom okruženju.</i><i>(</i><i>Ongoing globalization, indicated with all its effects, developments of relations in the international political and security arena, the practice of development of international relations, and the outbreak of conflict management around the globe, the appearance of hybrid and asymmetric forms of security endangering, indicating to the existence of an exchange of national security environment. Actual global security challenges and crises, recognized in the forms of local wars, the crisis, military intervention, regime change, activities of secessionist movements and others, involving the actualization of Hybrid warfare, as a distinctive kind of conflict. Hybrid warfare as not entirely new, but in contemporary practice extensively applied the concept, its interpretation procure diversity and dynamics of conflict of nonlinear flows of interest, multi-level operators, stakeholders and subjects, unarmed and unconventional conflicts, and collision with so called, classical, Klauzovic warfare theory. The variety of forms and shapes of conflict, which have objectives identified with war’s aims, contribute that the phenomena of modern conflicts provoke domination of non-military forms of endangerment of national security. Namely, security dilemma which is raised in front of national and international community, are more than usual, and it’s characterized as a form of hybrid warfare.</i> <i>Questions which are raised in analysis of contemporary global security environment have conductive link with fallowing dilemmas: Does Hybrid warfare even exist, and from when? Why Hybrid warfare is contemporary issue? Which form does it takes? How to manage national security system in contemporary hybrid security environment? This paper, in contribution of research conclusions, established by the theoretical analysis of a broad base of scientific literature, normative and analytical document, aim to analysis of the conditions of existence of generic hybrid warfare. With induction-deduction method, using synthesis approach, paper aim to contribute the recognitions of indictors and drivers of possible Hybrid security treats, as well as modeling of possible preventative management acts which could facilitate national defense and security system in contemporary hybrid security environment.)</i>