cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sketching Futurism: Güiraldes, Marinetti and Buenos Aires (1926)
Creators: name: Palomares-Salas, Claudio
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Experimental poetry
subject: Latin American poetry
subject: Argentine literature
subject: Avant-garde (Aesthetics)

description: Sketching Futurism: Güiraldes, Marinetti and Buenos Aires (1926)
University of Chicago East Asia by the Book! Author Talk: Shakespeare and East Asia, Tuesday May 25, 2021 at 5 pm CDT / 6 pm EDT
Creators: name: Joubin, Alexa Alice
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616
subject: Performance art--Study and teaching
subject: East Asia
subject: Literature--Adaptations
subject: Area studies

description: Register at https://uchicagogroup.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_jyEzkIZYQZ6bKzjjr3faZg :::: The University of Chicago East Asia by the Book! Author Talks is proud to present a book launch of Alexa Alice Joubin's Shakespeare and East Asia (Oxford University Press). Chair: Haun Saussy (University of Chicago). Discussant: Michael Saenger (Southwestern University). The event is co-sponsored by the Seminary Co-Op Bookstore. ::::: How did Kurosawa influence George Lucas' Star Wars? Why do critics repeatedly use the adjective Shakespearean to describe Gong Joon-ho's film Parasite (2019)? How do East Asian cinema and theater portray vocal disability and transgender figures?
University of Chicago East Asia by the Book! Author Talk: Shakespeare and East Asia, Tuesday May 25, 2021 at 5 pm CDT / 6 pm EDT
Creators: name: Joubin, Alexa Alice
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616
subject: Literature--Adaptations
subject: Performance art--Study and teaching
subject: East Asia
subject: Area studies

description: Register at https://uchicagogroup.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_jyEzkIZYQZ6bKzjjr3faZg :::: The University of Chicago East Asia by the Book! Author Talks is proud to present a book launch of Alexa Alice Joubin's Shakespeare and East Asia (Oxford University Press). Chair: Haun Saussy (University of Chicago). Discussant: Michael Saenger (Southwestern University). The event is co-sponsored by the Seminary Co-Op Bookstore. ::::: How did Kurosawa influence George Lucas' Star Wars? Why do critics repeatedly use the adjective Shakespearean to describe Gong Joon-ho's film Parasite (2019)? How do East Asian cinema and theater portray vocal disability and transgender figures?
sj-pdf-1-msl-10.1177_00258024211023635 - Supplemental material for Establishment of a national DNA database in the Republic of Serbia: Legal aspects and implications for the future
Creators: name: Teodorović, Smilja
name: Bošković, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 220106 Medical Ethics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-msl-10.1177_00258024211023635 for Establishment of a national DNA database in the Republic of Serbia: Legal aspects and implications for the future by Smilja Teodorović and Aleksandar Bošković in Medicine, Science and the Law
sj-pdf-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302211019479 – Supplemental material for Inclusive and exclusive beneficiary attributions: The role of social identity complexity in interpretations of and punishment for dissent
Creators: name: Roccas, Sonia
name: Amit, Adi
name: Oppenheim-Weller, Shani
name: Hazan, Osnat
name: Sagiv, Lilach
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302211019479 for Inclusive and exclusive beneficiary attributions: The role of social identity complexity in interpretations of and punishment for dissent by Sonia Roccas, Adi Amit, Shani Oppenheim-Weller, Osnat Hazan and Lilach Sagiv in Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
sj-pdf-3-sci-10.1177_00368504211029775 – Supplemental material for Euthanasia in adults with psychiatric conditions: A descriptive study of the experiences of Belgian psychiatrists
Creators: name: Verhofstadt, Monica
name: Audenaert, Kurt
name: Van den Broeck, Kris
name: Deliens, Luc
name: Mortier, Freddy
name: Titeca, Koen
name: De Bacquer, Dirk
name: Chambaere, Kenneth
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-sci-10.1177_00368504211029775 for Euthanasia in adults with psychiatric conditions: A descriptive study of the experiences of Belgian psychiatrists by Monica Verhofstadt, Kurt Audenaert, Kris Van den Broeck, Luc Deliens, Freddy Mortier, Koen Titeca, Dirk De Bacquer and Kenneth Chambaere in Science Progress
MASS SPECTROMETRY IONIZATION STUDIES AND METHOD DEVELOPMENT FOR THE ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX MIXTURES OF SATURATED HYDROCARBONS AND CRUDE OIL
Creators: name: Manheim, Jeremy M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Analytical chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons so complex that it is predicted to comprise as many compounds as there are genes in the human genome. Developing methods to not only recover crude oil from the ground but also to convert crude oil into desirable products is challenging due to its complex nature. Thus, the petroleum industry relies heavily on analytical techniques to characterize the oil in reservoirs prior to enhanced oil recovery efforts and to evaluate the chemical compositions of their crude oil based products. Mass spectrometry (MS) is the only analytical technique that has the potential to provide elemental composition as well as structural information for the individual compounds that comprise petroleum samples. The continuous development of ionization techniques and mass analyzers, and other instrumentation advances, have primed mass spectrometry as the go-to analytical technique for providing solutions to problems faced by the petroleum industry. The research discussed in this dissertation can be divided into three parts: developing novel mass spectrometry-based methods to characterize mixtures of saturated hydrocarbons in petroleum products (Chapters 3 and 5), exploring the cause of fragmentation of saturated hydrocarbons upon atmospheric pressure chemical ionization to improve the analysis of samples containing these compounds (Chapter 4), and developing a better understanding of the chemical composition of crude oil that tightly binds to reservoir surfaces to improve chemically enhanced oil recovery (Chapter 6).
Risk of limb amputation and bone fractures with sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors: a network meta-analysis and meta-regression
Creators: name: Sridharan, Kannan
name: Sivaramakrishnan, Gowri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) have gained immense attention for a variety of indications. Limb amputations (LA) and fractures were reported in clinical trials. This network meta-analysis and meta-regression were carried out to quantify the risks of these events. Randomized clinical trials evaluating SGLT2is and reporting patients developing LA/fracture were included. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were the effect estimates. Sub-group analyses and meta-regression analysis were carried out. Ninety articles were included (LA: 36 studies; 96522 participants and fracture: 66 studies; 102,862 participants). An increased risk of LA (OR: 1.2; 95% CI: 1.1, 1.3) was observed. Amongst SGLT2is, canagliflozin was associated with increased risk of LA (OR: 1.6, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.4) while dapagliflozin with fracture (OR: 1.1, 95% CI: 1, 1.2). Sub-group analysis revealed increased risk of LA with an OR of 1.3 among those in the age group of > 40 to < 65, body-mass index of > 30 kg/m2, HbA1c category of > 7%, duration of diabetes of > 10 years, type 2 diabetes, and an OR of 1.2 for SGLT2is administration of > 6 months. SGLT2is were observed with an increased risk of LA. High- risk categories were identified for which precautions should be recommended in the standard treatment guidelines. Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/5fwyk)
Gained, Lost, Missed, Ignored: Vernacular Scientific Translations from Agricola’s Germany to Herbert Hoover’s California
Creators: name: Margaret Bigelow, Allison
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Translating and interpreting
subject: Science
subject: History
subject: Globalization

description: For the past twenty years, scholars of world and global history and literature have shown that the early modern world was a complex, entangled place. And yet, by emphasizing connection, such work at times overlooks the many separations that drove the engines of global early modernity: transoceanic slave trades, tribute labor, and the economic divergences that produced and reinforced such systems. This article argues for translation as a method to study connection and separation in the making of early modern worlds. It charts the reception of Georgius Agricola’s De re metallica (1556), which was translated from Latin into German, Italian, Spanish, and Mandarin in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries but only appeared in English in 1912, when mining engineer and future US president Herbert Hoover and his wife, geologist Lou Clark Hoover, published their work. By studying local and global contexts of colonialism, power, and scientific racism that influenced the translation and nontranslation of Agricola’s book at different moments in this 350-year period, this article shows how translation both creates and divides global communities of scientific readers and how it can help to rethink historical and literary periodization of the early modern era.
Risk of limb amputation and bone fractures with sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors: a Network Meta-analysis and Meta-regression
Creators: name: Sridharan, Kannan
name: Sivaramakrishnan, Gowri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) have gained immense attention for a variety of indications. Limb amputations (LA) and fractures were reported in clinical trials. This network meta-analysis and meta-regression were carried out to quantify the risks of these events. Randomized clinical trials evaluating SGLT2is and reporting patients developing LA/fracture were included. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were the effect estimates. Sub-group analyses and meta-regression analysis were carried out. Ninety articles were included (LA: 36 studies; 96522 participants and fracture: 66 studies; 102,862 participants). An increased risk of LA (OR: 1.2; 95% CI: 1.1, 1.3) was observed. Amongst SGLT2is, canagliflozin was associated with increased risk of LA (OR: 1.6, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.4) while dapagliflozin with fracture (OR: 1.1, 95% CI: 1, 1.2). Sub-group analysis revealed increased risk of LA with an OR of 1.3 amongst those in the age group of > 40 to < 65, body-mass index of >30 kg/m2, HbA1c category of > 7%, duration of diabetes of >10 years, type 2 diabetes, and an OR of 1.2 for SGLT2is administration of >6 months. SGLT2is were observed with an increased risk of LA. High risk categories were identified for which precautions should be recommended in the standard treatment guidelines. Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/5fwyk)
Das Auftreten alter und neuer Seuchen als Konsequenz menschlichen Handelns
Creators: name: Kurth, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Neue Infektionen
subject: Evolution von Erregern
subject: Risikofaktor Mensch
subject: Emerging infectious diseases
subject: Evolution of infectious agents
subject: Risk factor man
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Im Zeitalter der Antibiotika und Impfstoffe wurde vor dem Auftreten von AIDS den bekannten Infektionskrankheiten nicht selten eine abnehmende klinische Bedeutung beigemessen. Darüber hinaus wurde zuweilen die Ansicht vertreten, dass bisher unbekannte Infektionskrankheiten kaum noch zu erwarten seien. Bei genauer Analyse der Lage der Infektiologie ergibt sich jedoch ein sehr anderes Bild. In den letzten Jahrzehnten sind zahlreiche neuartige Infektionskrankheiten klinisch erkannt worden. Neue humanpathogene Viren, Bakterien und Parasiten sind entdeckt worden, altbekannte haben ihre klassischen Verbreitungsgebiete verlassen. Vor allem virale Erreger können sich auch ständig genetisch verändern und dadurch neue Relevanz für die Klinik erhalten. Der Beitrag zeigt, dass es in erster Linie der Mensch ist, der durch sein Handeln Auftreten und Verbreitung von Infektionskrankheiten in der Vergangenheit beeinflusst hat und in der Zukunft bestimmen wird.
description: In the era of antibiotics and vaccines and prior to the appearance of AIDS, well-known infectious diseases received decreasing clinical attention. Occasionally, the opinion was also expressed that new types of infectious diseases could no longer be expected. However, a more detailed analysis of the state of infectious diseases yields quite a different picture. A variety of new infectious diseases has clinically been defined over the last few decades. New viruses, bacteria, and parasites with pathogenic potential for humans have been detected and well-known microorganisms have spread beyond their original geographic areas. Infectious agents, in particular viruses, permanently alter their genomes and may thus gain new clinical relevance. This article demonstrates that primarily the behavior of man influenced the nature and distribution of infectious diseases in the past and will affect the spread of infectious diseases in the future.
sj-docx-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302211015273 – Supplemental material for Can cross-group contact turn advantaged group members into allies? The role of inequality-delegitimizing contact and interpersonal connection
Creators: name: Becker, Julia C.
name: Wright, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302211015273 for Can cross-group contact turn advantaged group members into allies? The role of inequality-delegitimizing contact and interpersonal connection by Julia C. Becker and Stephen C. Wright in Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
Advancing Diesel Engines via Cylinder Deactivation
Creators: name: Allen, Cody M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: The transportation sector continues to be a primary source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, contributing more than any other sector in the United States in 2017. Medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks trail only passenger cars as the largest GHG contributor in this sector [1]. The intense operating requirements of these vehicles create a reliance on the diesel engine that is projected to last for many decades. Therefore, it is vital that the efficiency and environmental sustainability of diesel engines continue to be advanced.

Cylinder deactivation (CDA) is a promising technology to improve diesel engine fuel efficiency and aftertreatment thermal management for emissions reduction. This work presents original experimental results demonstrating fuel efficiency improvements of CDA implemented on a modern engine at idle operating conditions through testing of various CDA configurations. Idle calibration optimizations result in up to 28% fuel consumption reduction at steady-state unloaded idle operation and 0.7% fuel consumption reduction over HD-FTP drive cycles at equivalent emissions levels. The low-load thermal management performance of CDA is also investigated through creep and extended idle transient cycles, during which CDA is shown to reduce fuel consumption by up to 40% with similar thermal management performance and reduced NOx and soot emissions.

Variants of CDA implementation are explored through an experimental comparison of deactivation strategies. The effort described here compares charge trapping strategies through examination of in-cylinder pressures following deactivation because: (1) choice of trapping strategy dictates the in-cylinder pressure characteristics of the deactivated cylinders, and (2) deactivated cylinders can affect torque, oil consumption, and emissions upon reactivation. Results discussed here suggest no significant differences between the strategies. As an example, the in-cylinder pressures of both trapping strategies are shown to converge as quickly as 0.8 seconds after deactivation.

Finally, the NVH effects of CDA are characterized through studies of torsional vibration, linear vibration, and acoustics. CDA causes frequency content at reduced frequencies compared to conventional operation, which has effects on all aspects of NVH. This creates possible constraints on achievable fuel efficiency and thermal management performance by restricting CDA usage. An alternate form of CDA, dynamic cylinder activation (DCA), is explored as a possible option of avoiding undesirable frequency output while maintaining the desired engine performance.
sj-pdf-1-oss-10.1177_01708406211030659 – Supplemental material for How Structural Empowerment Boosts Organizational Resilience: A case study in the Dutch home care industry
Creators: name: van den Berg, Jennifer
name: Alblas, Alex
name: Blanc, Pascale Le
name: Romme, A. Georges L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-oss-10.1177_01708406211030659 for How Structural Empowerment Boosts Organizational Resilience: A case study in the Dutch home care industry by Jennifer van den Berg, Alex Alblas, Pascale Le Blanc and A. Georges L. Romme in Organization Studies
Additional file 1 of AI-Dentify: deep learning for proximal caries detection on bitewing x-ray - HUNT4 Oral Health Study
Creators: name: Pérez de Frutos, Javier
name: Holden Helland, Ragnhild
name: Desai, Shreya
name: Nymoen, Line Cathrine
name: Langø, Thomas
name: Remman, Theodor
name: Sen, Abhijit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Janus kinase inhibitors and the risk of infections: a network meta-analysis across disease indications
Creators: name: Li, Xiaoqi
name: Hu, Qiaozhi
name: Xu, Ting
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To compare the risks of serious infections, herpes zoster (HZ), and opportunistic infections associated with Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors versus placebo, tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors (TNFi), methotrexate (MTX), and among different JAK inhibitors. We searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases from their inception until 23 January 2024. Network meta-analysis estimated odds ratios for infections using restricted maximum likelihood models. Eighty randomized controlled trials were included with 40,460 patients. Part of JAK inhibitors including tofacitinib (5 mg [2.01; 95%CI, 1.25–3.23], 10 mg [1.84; 95%CI, 1.06–3.17]), baricitinib (4 mg [1.57; 95%CI, 1.05–2.35]), and upadacitinib (15 mg [1.55; 95%CI, 1.06–2.27], 30 mg [1.94; 95%CI, 1.26–2.98]), exhibited a significantly different risk of serious infections compared to placebo. Similarly, tofacitinib (10 mg), baricitinib (4 mg), upadacitinib (15 mg, 30 mg), abrocitinib (200 mg), and peficitinib (100 mg) showed a significantly different risk of HZ infection compared to placebo. Most JAK inhibitors didn’t raise opportunistic infections risks vs. TNFi and MTX, and risks among JAK inhibitors weren’t statistically significant. Attention should be paid to JAK inhibitor’s types, dosages, and it is important to be aware of the risk of serious infections and HZ infections. Future long-term studies should be conducted. CRD42024523067.
Additional file 1 of Supratentorial CNS-PNETs in children; a Swedish population-based study with molecular re-evaluation and long-term follow-up
Creators: name: Schepke, Elizabeth
name: Löfgren, Maja
name: Pietsch, Torsten
name: Kling, Teresia
name: Nordborg, Claes
name: Olsson Bontell, Thomas
name: Holm, Stefan
name: Öberg, Anders
name: Nyman, Per
name: Eliasson-Hofvander, Marie
name: Sabel, Magnus
name: Lannering, Birgitta
name: Carén, Helena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. State of the art diagnostic methods for selected tumor types previously diagnosed as CNS-PNET.
ASSOCIATED PARTICLE NEUTRON ELEMENTAL IMAGING FOR NONINVASIVE MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS
Creators: name: Abel, Michael R
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medical physics

description: A novel system has been simulated with accompanying experimental data that is designed to provide spatial information of elemental concentrations at biologically relevant levels. Using a deuterium-deuterium (DD) neutron generator, two large high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors operating in tandem, and the associated particle imaging (API) technique, elemental iron concentrations as low as 100 ppm have been resolved in vivo in the liver of a simulated reference man with an equivalent dose to the region of interest of < 5 mSv and an estimated whole body dose of 0.82 mSv. Using the Monte Carlo Neutral Particle (MCNP) transport code, achievable spatial resolutions in the projective and depth dimensions of < 1 cm and < 3 cm are achievable, respectively, for iron-containing voxels on the order of 1,000 ppm Fe – with an overall 225 ps system timing resolution, 6.25 mm2 imaging plate pixels, and a Gaussian-distributed DD neutron source spot with a diameter of 2 mm. Additionally, as a departure from Monte Carlo simulations, the underlying concepts of fast neutron inelastic scatter analysis as an initial surrogate to true associated particle neutron elemental imaging (APNEI) were demonstrated using a DD neutron generator, iron-made interrogation targets, a sodium iodide detector, and physical neutron/gamma shielding, which yielded an approximate detection limit for iron of 3.45 kg which was simulated to improve to 0.44 kg upon incorporation of the associated particle collimation methodology. The API technique allows concentrations of elements such as iron to be quantified due to time-tagged electronic collimation and corresponding background signal reduction. Inherent to the API process is the collection of spatial and temporal information, which allows the perceived origin of a photon signal to be identified in 3D space. This process was modeled algorithmically in MCNP and employed using relevant equipment and shielding geometries. By leveraging the capabilities of modern-day neutron generator and coincident timing technologies with high throughput signal processing discrimination, the applicability of APNEI to disease diagnostics and etiological research is promising.
sj-pdf-1-prf-10.1177_02676591211031095 – Supplemental material for Del Nido cardioplegia for myocardial protection in adult cardiac surgery: a systematic review and update meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhai, Kerong
name: Cheng, Xingdong
name: Zhang, Pengbin
name: Wei, Shilin
name: Huang, Jian
name: Wu, Xiangyang
name: Gao, Bingren
name: Li, Yongnan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cardiology
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-prf-10.1177_02676591211031095 for Del Nido cardioplegia for myocardial protection in adult cardiac surgery: a systematic review and update meta-analysis by Kerong Zhai, Xingdong Cheng, Pengbin Zhang, Shilin Wei, Jian Huang, Xiangyang Wu, Bingren Gao and Yongnan Li in Perfusion
Comparison of BMI Derived from Parent-Reported Height and Weight with Measured Values: Results from the German KiGGS Study
Creators: name: Brettschneider, Anna-Kristin
name: Ellert, Ute
name: Rosario, Angelika Schaffrath
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: BMI
subject: overweight
subject: children and adolescents
subject: parental reports
subject: height
subject: weight
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The use of parent-reported height and weight is a cost-efficient instrument to assess the prevalence of children’s weight status in large-scale surveys. This study aimed to examine the accuracy of BMI derived from parent-reported height and weight and to identify potential predictors of the validity of BMI derived from parent-reported data. A subsample of children aged 2–17 years (n = 9,187) was taken from the 2003–2006 cross-sectional German KiGGS study. Parent-reported and measured height and weight were collected and BMI was calculated. Besides descriptive analysis, linear regression models with BMI difference and logistic regression models with weight status misclassification as dependent variables were calculated. Height differences varied by gender and were generally small. Weight and BMI were under-reported in all age groups, the under-reporting getting stronger with increasing age. Overall, the proportion for overweight and obesity based on parental and measured reports differed slightly. In the youngest age group, the proportion of overweight children was overestimated, while it was underestimated for older children and adolescents. Main predictors of the difference between parent reported and measured values were age, gender, weight status and parents’ perception of the child’s weight. In summary, the exclusive use of uncorrected parental reports for assessment of prevalence rates of weight status is not recommended.
Additional file 2 of The RNA m6A modification might participate in microglial activation during hypoxic–ischemic brain damage in neonatal mice
Creators: name: Su, Xiaojuan
name: Huang, Lingyi
name: Li, Shiping
name: Ying, Junjie
name: Zhao, Fengyan
name: Wang, Shaopu
name: Liu, Qian
name: Qu, Yi
name: Mu, Dezhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Figure S2. Schematic diagram of mRNA m6A modification mechanism.
sj-pdf-4-prf-10.1177_02676591211031095 – Supplemental material for Del Nido cardioplegia for myocardial protection in adult cardiac surgery: a systematic review and update meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhai, Kerong
name: Cheng, Xingdong
name: Zhang, Pengbin
name: Wei, Shilin
name: Huang, Jian
name: Wu, Xiangyang
name: Gao, Bingren
name: Li, Yongnan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cardiology
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-prf-10.1177_02676591211031095 for Del Nido cardioplegia for myocardial protection in adult cardiac surgery: a systematic review and update meta-analysis by Kerong Zhai, Xingdong Cheng, Pengbin Zhang, Shilin Wei, Jian Huang, Xiangyang Wu, Bingren Gao and Yongnan Li in Perfusion
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-associated vanishing bile duct syndrome: a real-world retrospective and disproportionality analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Jianglin
name: Wu, Cuifang
name: Deng, Zhenzhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Vanishing bile duct syndrome (VBDS) is a potentially fatal adverse reaction triggered by certain medications. The association between nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and VBDS is based on case reports. We explored the reporting prevalence and evaluated the clinical features of NSAID-related VBDS. Adverse event reports of VBDS associated with NSAIDs from 2004 to 2023 in the FAERS database were retrieved, and disproportionality analyses were conducted to detect risk signals. Case reports from 2000 to 2023 on NSAID-induced VBDS were retrieved for retrospective analysis. We obtained 87 VBDS reports from the FAERS database. Ibuprofen had the greatest proportion of VBDS (63.2%), while loxoprofen had the highest positive signal value. Sixteen case reports showed evidence of VBDS, with 37.5% of children. The median age was 29 years; typical initial symptoms included rash (60.0%), jaundice (53.3%), fatigue/asthenia (33.3%), and SJS/TEN (53.3%). The median onset time of VBDS was 4 weeks. All cases had abnormal liver function tests, with the median level of TBIL being 20.0 mg/dl. The overall prognosis is poor, with 50% of patients achieving clinical remission. Four NSAID agents had significant reporting associations with VBDS. Prescribers should be more aware of this risk and identify signs/symptoms earlier.
sj-docx-1-anp-10.1177_00048674211031478 – Supplemental material for The mediating effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels on childhood trauma and psychiatric symptoms in patients with first-episode schizophrenia
Creators: name: Wang, Leilei
name: Yin, Yi
name: Zhou, Yanfang
name: Huang, Junchao
name: Zhang, Ping
name: Chen, Song
name: Fan, Hongzhen
name: Cui, Yimin
name: Luo, Xingguang
name: Tan, Shuping
name: Wang, Zhiren
name: Li, Chiang-Shan R
name: Tian, Baopeng
name: Tian, Li
name: Elliot Hong, L
name: Tan, Yunlong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-anp-10.1177_00048674211031478 for The mediating effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels on childhood trauma and psychiatric symptoms in patients with first-episode schizophrenia by Leilei Wang, Yi Yin, Yanfang Zhou, Junchao Huang, Ping Zhang, Song Chen, Hongzhen Fan, Yimin Cui, Xingguang Luo, Shuping Tan, Zhiren Wang, Chiang-Shan R Li, Baopeng Tian, Li Tian, L Elliot Hong and Yunlong Tan in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585211031128 – Supplemental material for Risk of depression in multiple sclerosis across disease-modifying therapies
Creators: name: Longinetti, Elisa
name: Frisell, Thomas
name: Englund, Simon
name: Reutfors, Johan
name: Fang, Fang
name: Piehl, Fredrik
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585211031128 for Risk of depression in multiple sclerosis across disease-modifying therapies by Elisa Longinetti, Thomas Frisell, Simon Englund, Johan Reutfors, Fang Fang and Fredrik Piehl in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Additional file 1 of Predictive value of estimated pulse wave velocity for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in individuals with obesity
Creators: name: Li, Daidi
name: Cao, Feng
name: Cheng, Wenke
name: Xu, Yanyan
name: Yang, Chuang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Selected covariates. Table S2. Survey-weighted multivariate Cox regression performed to assess the ePWV levels and the risk of all-cause and CVD mortality after multiple imputation of 5 data sets. Table S3. The results of two-piecewise linear regression model for ePWV and the risk of all-cause and CVD mortality in obese participants with different BMI.
sj-pdf-1-nmi-10.1177_11786388211014917 – Supplemental material for Carrot Juice Consumption Reduces High Fructose-Induced Adiposity in Rats and Body Weight and BMI in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects
Creators: name: Mahesh, Malleswarapu
name: Pandey, Himanshi
name: Raja Gopal Reddy, Mooli
name: Prabhakaran Sobhana, Prashanti
name: Korrapati, Damayanti
name: Uday Kumar, Putcha
name: Vajreswari, Ayyalasomayajula
name: Jeyakumar, Shanmugam Murugaiha
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-nmi-10.1177_11786388211014917 for Carrot Juice Consumption Reduces High Fructose-Induced Adiposity in Rats and Body Weight and BMI in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects by Malleswarapu Mahesh, Himanshi Pandey, Mooli Raja Gopal Reddy, Prashanti Prabhakaran Sobhana, Damayanti Korrapati, Putcha Uday Kumar, Ayyalasomayajula Vajreswari and Shanmugam Murugaiha Jeyakumar in Nutrition and Metabolic Insights
sj-docx-1-rcb-10.1177_00343552211025534 – Supplemental material for Exploration of the Effects of Protective Person–Environment Factors Between Functional Impairments and Stress in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis: Mediation and Moderation Analyses
Creators: name: Lee, Beatrice
name: Tansey, Timothy N.
name: Chan, Fong
name: Bishop, Malachy
name: Hoyt, William T.
name: Hancock, Laura M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-rcb-10.1177_00343552211025534 for Exploration of the Effects of Protective Person–Environment Factors Between Functional Impairments and Stress in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis: Mediation and Moderation Analyses by Beatrice Lee, Timothy N. Tansey, Fong Chan, Malachy Bishop, William T. Hoyt and Laura M. Hancock in Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin
ß-Laktamasen mit breitem Wirkungsspektrum
Creators: name: Witte, Wolfgang
name: Mielke, Martin
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionskrankheiten / Erreger
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: ESBL
subject: β-Laktamasen
subject: AmpC
subject: Carbapenemresistenz
subject: Carbapenemases
subject: β-Lactamases
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Als extended spectrum β-Laktamasen (ESBL) wurden ursprünglich plasmidkodierte Enzyme der Ambler-Klassifizierung A und D bezeichnet, die aufgrund von Aminosäureaustauschmutation( en) auch Cephalosporine der 3. und 4.Gruppe hydrolysieren. Die erweiterte Definition schließt β-Laktamasen der Klasse C sowie Carbapenemasen (vorwiegend Metallo-β-Laktamasen der Klasse B) mit ein.ESBL der Gruppe A wurden bei Enterobacteriaceae erstmals 1988 in Frankreich bekannt.Seither gibt es eine fortlaufende Selektion neuer Mutanten (vor allem in den Gruppen TEM und SHV) sowie auch eine horizontale Ausbreitung ESBL tragender Hospitalstämme.Auch AmpC-β-Laktamasen (natürlicherweise bei einer Reihe von Enterobacteriaceae- Species verbreitet) können über Integrons mobilisiert und konstitutiv ausgeprägt eine weitere Verbreitung erfahren und bei Klebsiella spp.und Proteus spp. sowie E. coli auftreten.Kommt dann ein Verlust der Expression eines sog.„outer membrane proteins“ (OMP) hinzu, können derartige Stämme auch resistent gegen Carbapeneme werden.Carbapeneme der Klasse B treten bei Ps. aeruginosa und Acinetobacter baumannii inzwischen auch in Europa auf. Die geschilderte Entwicklung erfordert das rechtzeitige Erkennen dieser Mutanten in der klinisch-mikrobiologischen Diagnostik und die Einleitung von krankenhaushygienischen Maßnahmen zur Verhinderung der weiteren Ausbreitung.
Signal of dementia with proton pump inhibitor after minimizing competition bias: an updated disproportionality analysis
Creators: name: Wu, Bin
name: Xiao, Min
name: Wu, Fengbo
name: Xu, Ting
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: The association between proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and dementia was controversial. The aim of the current study was to perform an updated pharmacovigilance analysis of the association between dementia event and PPI treatment after minimizing competition bias. We gathered cases reported with PPI treatment based on the United States Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System database from 2004 to 2023. We employed disproportionality algorithms, including reporting odds ratio (ROR) and the information component (IC), to detect the association between dementia event and PPI. We investigated the affection of event competition bias on the current disproportionality signal detection. We finally included a total of 776,191 PPI cases, and 1813 cases in the dementia group. Analyzing primary suspect PPIs, we detected a significant association between dementia and PPI (ROR = 1.38, 95%CI 1.22 to 1.56; IC = 0.46, 95%CI 0.04 to 0.86). After excluding the PPI case with renal injury events, the strength of the dementia signal increased. Omeprazole (589 cases), pantoprazole (514 cases), and esomeprazole (386 cases) were the top three PPI reported with dementia events. The current pharmacovigilance study identified a significant association between dementia and PPIs, except vonoprazan and tegoprazan, especially taking competition bias into account. Further high-quality prospective study still needed.
Cross-talk between type three secretion system and metabolism in Yersinia.
Creators: name: Schmid, Annika
name: Neumayer, Wibke
name: Trülzsch, Konrad
name: Israel, Lars
name: Imhof, Axel
name: Roessle, Manfred
name: Sauer, Guido
name: Richter, Susanna
name: Lauw, Susan
name: Eylert, Eva
name: Eisenreich, Wolfgang
name: Heesemann, Jürgen
name: Wilharm, Gottfried
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Bacterial Proteins/genetics
subject: Bacterial Proteins/metabolism
subject: Yersinia enterocolitica/genetics
subject: Yersinia enterocolitica/metabolism
subject: Transcription Factors/genetics
subject: Transcription Factors/metabolism
subject: Yersinia enterocolitica/pathogenicity
subject: Glucose/metabolism
subject: Amino Acids/biosynthesis
subject: Amino Acids/genetics
subject: Calcium/metabolism
subject: Calcium/pharmacology
subject: Citric Acid Cycle/drug effects
subject: Citric Acid Cycle/physiology
subject: Glucose/pharmacology
subject: Glycolysis/drug effects
subject: Glycolysis/physiology
subject: Oxaloacetate/metabolism
subject: Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase/genetics
subject: Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase/metabolism
subject: Pyruvic Acid/metabolism
subject: Secretory Pathway/drug effects
subject: Secretory Pathway/physiology
subject: Sweetening Agents/metabolism
subject: Sweetening Agents/pharmacology
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Pathogenic yersiniae utilize a type three secretion system (T3SS) to inject Yop proteins into host cells in order to undermine their immune response. YscM1 and YscM2 proteins have been reported to be functionally equivalent regulators of the T3SS in Yersinia enterocolitica. Here, we show by affinity purification, native gel electrophoresis and small angle x-ray scattering that both YscM1 and YscM2 bind to phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) of Y. enterocolitica. Under in vitro conditions, YscM1, but not YscM2, was found to inhibit PEPC with an apparent IC(50) of 4 mum (K(i) = 1 mum). To analyze the functional roles of PEPC, YscM1, and YscM2 in Yop-producing bacteria, cultures of Y. enterocolitica wild type and mutants defective in the formation of PEPC, YscM1, or YscM2, respectively, were grown under low calcium conditions in the presence of [U-(13)C(6)]glucose. The isotope compositions of secreted Yop proteins and nine amino acids from cellular proteins were analyzed by mass spectrometry. The data indicate that a considerable fraction of oxaloacetate used as precursor for amino acids was derived from [(13)C(3)]phosphoenolpyruvate by the catalytic action of PEPC in the wild-type strain but not in the PEPC(-) mutant. The data imply that PEPC is critically involved in replenishing the oxaloacetate pool in the citrate cycle under virulence conditions. In the YscM1(-) and YscM2(-) mutants, increased rates of pyruvate formation via glycolysis or the Entner-Doudoroff pathway, of oxaloacetate formation via the citrate cycle, and of amino acid biosynthesis suggest that both regulators trigger the central metabolism of Y. enterocolitica. We propose a "load-and-shoot cycle" model to account for the cross-talk between T3SS and metabolism in pathogenic yersiniae.
The Effects of Bi-Modal Input on Fostering L2 Japanese Speech Segmentation Skills
Creators: name: Suzuki, Natsumi
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Japanese language

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate to what extent bi-modal input improves the word segmentation ability of L2 learners of Japanese. Accurately identifying words in continuous speech is a fundamental process for comprehending the overall message, but studies show that second language (L2) learners often find this task difficult, even when all individual words are familiar to them (e.g. Field, 2003; Goh, 2000). This is where the combination of written and audio input (bi-modal input), like when providing captions in the target language, could be helpful because it can provide orthographical image of the sound they hear, which in turn makes the input more intelligible (Charles & Trenkic, 2015). This study was implemented through a single-case design (SCD), where 12 third-year Japanese learners at a public university in the Midwestern United States underwent a semester-long pre-post design experiment. Participants watched a series of Japanese documentary with sound and captions (bi-modal input) throughout the semester. Before and after viewing each video, participants took Elicited Imitation Tasks (EIT) as the pre-post-tests, as well as at the beginning and at the end of the semester. The result showed that most participants improved their EIT scores throughout the semester, even to utterances from videos and speakers to which they had not been exposed. This study provided evidence that bi-modal input has the potential to help learners’ internal phonological representations of lexical items to become more stable and sophisticated, which would in turn contribute to L2 Japanese learners’ speech processing efficiency.
"Deconstructing Compulsory Realpolitik in Cultural Studies: An Interview with Alexa Alice Joubin," American Journal of Chinese Studies 28.2 (October, 2021): 115-130.
Creators: name: Joubin, Alexa Alice
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sex in literature
subject: Race in literature
subject: Globalization
subject: Postcolonialism
subject: Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616
subject: Translating and interpreting

description: How might we de-colonize hegemonic knowledge production about East Asia and its relationship with the West? This interview with Alexa Alice Joubin draws on new perspectives on cultural exchange in her book, Shakespeare and East Asia (Oxford University Press, 2021), which promotes treatment of Asian performing arts as original epistemologies rather than footnotes to the white, Western canon, and theory. We also present her latest thinking on multidisciplinarity. Her work, including Race (Routledge, 2019), has sought to deconstruct what she calls “compulsory realpolitik”—the conviction that the best way to understand non-Western cultures is by interpreting their engagement with pragmatic politics. In tandem with Anglo-Eurocentrism, she argues, compulsory realpolitik leads to the habitual privileging of the nation-state as a unit to organize knowledge.
Early estimates of seasonal influenza vaccine effectiveness in Europe: results from the i-move multicentre case–control study, 2012/13
Creators: name: Valenciano, M.
name: Kissling, E.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Adolescent
subject: Humans
subject: Female
subject: Male
subject: Middle Aged
subject: Child
subject: Adult
subject: Sentinel Surveillance
subject: Case-Control Studies
subject: Aged
subject: Europe/epidemiology
subject: Infant
subject: Seasons
subject: Disease Outbreaks/prevention & control
subject: Disease Outbreaks/statistics & numerical data
subject: Treatment Outcome
subject: Young Adult
subject: Child Preschool
subject: Infant Newborn
subject: Influenza Human/virology
subject: Influenza Human/epidemiology
subject: Influenza Human/prevention & control
subject: Vaccination/statistics & numerical data
subject: Influenza A Virus H1N1 Subtype/isolation & purification
subject: Influenza A Virus H1N1 Subtype/immunology
subject: Influenza Vaccines/immunology
subject: Influenza Vaccines/administration & dosage
subject: Influenza B virus/immunology
subject: Influenza A Virus H3N2 Subtype/immunology
subject: Influenza A Virus H3N2 Subtype/isolation & purification
subject: Influenza B virus/isolation & purification
subject: 610 Medizin

description: We conducted a test-negative case–control study based in five European sentinel surveillance networks. The early 2012/13 adjusted influenza vaccine effectiveness was 78.2% (95% CI: 18.0 to 94.2) against influenza B, 62.1% (95% CI: −22.9 to 88.3%) against A(H1)pdm09, 41.9 (95% CI: −67.1 to 79.8) against A(H3N2) and 50.4% (95% CI: −20.7 to 79.6) against all influenza types in the target groups for vaccination. Efforts to improve influenza vaccines should continue to better protect those at risk of severe illness or complications.