cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Excitons and charged excitons in semiconductor quantum wells
Creators: name: Riva, C.
name: Peeters, F. M.
name: Varga, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variational calculation of the ground-state energy of neutral excitons and of positively and negatively charged excitons (trions) confined in a single-quantum well is presented. We study the dependence of the correlation energy and of the binding energy on the well width and on the hole mass. The conditional probability distribution for positively and negatively charged excitons is obtained, providing information on the correlation and the charge distribution in the system. A comparison is made with available experimental data on trion binding energies in GaAs-, ZnSe-, and CdTe-based quantum well structures, which indicates that trions become localized with decreasing quantum well width.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Phonon Scattering of Composite Fermions
Creators: name: Khveshchenko, D. V.
name: Reizer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the principal aspects of the interaction between acoustic phonons and two-dimensional electrons in quantizing magnetic fields corresponding to even denominator fractions. Using the composite fermion approach we derive the vertex of the electron-phonon coupling mediated by the Chern-Simons gauge field. We estimate acoustic phonon contribution to electronic mobility, phonon-drag thermopower, and hot electron energy loss rate, which all, depending on the temperature regime, are either proportional to lower powers of T than their zero field counterparts, or enhanced by the same numerical factor as the coefficient of surface acoustic wave attenuation.
description: 13 pages, Latex file, Nordita report, Dec.1996
Determination of Acrylic Resin Monomers in Food Packaging Paper by Gas Chromatography – Tandem Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) with Formic Acid as a Protective Agent
Creators: name: Wang, Xuan
name: Zhu, Xiang
name: Xu, Wenjun
name: Shen, Jianmin
name: Xu, Jijun
name: Chen, Lina
name: Wang, Lei
name: Xiang, Jianing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Gas chromatography – tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) using formic acid as a protective agent is reported for the determination of acrylic resin monomers in food contact packaging paper. The analytes were extracted by ethanol mixed with formic acid with 2-phenylethyl propionate as the internal standard. The extract was separated by a 6% cyanopropylbenzene-94% dimethylsiloxane ultra-inert chromatographic column and analyzed by GC-MS/MS in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. 13 acrylic resin monomers including acrylic acid, styrene, and acrylic ester were separated. The procedure was successfully applied for the analysis of real samples. The procedure provided a linear calibration range with detection limits from 0.16 to 0.46 mg kg−1. The mean recoveries were from 88.1% to 100.9% with relative standard deviations less than 5.4%. The residual acrylic resin monomers in packaging paper were primarily from printing base paper and varnish. Of the acrylic resin monomers, the monomers except for butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate showed low migration rates. The method provides high sensitivity and good reproducibility with simple pretreatment, demonstrating application for monitoring acrylic resin monomers in food contact packaging paper.
Additional file 2 of Socio-economic position, area-level deprivation and gradients in cancer incidence: England and Wales, 1971–2016
Creators: name: Hiatt, Robert A.
name: Xun, Wei
name: Santiago-Rodríguez, Eduardo J.
name: Pikhartova, Jitka
name: Shelton, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
An analytical approach to the field amplification and particle production by parametric resonance during inflation and reheating
Creators: name: Zhu, Tao
name: Wu, Qiang
name: Wang, Anzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Field amplification and particle production due to parametric resonance are highly nontrivial predictions of quantum fields that couple to an oscillating source during inflation and reheating. Understanding this two effects is crucial for the connection between the resonance phenomenon and precise observational data. In this paper, we give a general and analytic analysis of parametric resonance of relevant field modes evolving during inflation and reheating by using the uniform asymptotic approximation. This analysis can provide a clear and quantitative explanation for the field amplification and particle production during the resonance. The potential applications of our results to several examples, including sound resonance during inflation, particle productions during reheating, and parametric resonance due to self-resonance potentials, have also been explored. The formalism developed in this paper is also applicable to parametric resonance in a broad areas of modern science.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures; v2: some typos are corrected, added two references; v3: 10 pages, some discussions are largely expanded, version to appear at Physics of the Dark Universe
MOESM7 of Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
Creators: name: Sturgiss, Elizabeth
name: Luig, Thea
name: Campbell-Scherer, Denise
name: Lewanczuk, Richard
name: Green, Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Map 7. Concept Map from a clinician/researcher/policy maker. Bright pink—weight bias and stigma; red—policy; olive green—medical management; bright green—genetics; light pink—childhood events; brown—education; blue—social determinants of health.
On sliced spaces: Global Hyperbolicity revisited
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Kyriakos
name: Kurt, Nazli
name: Papadopoulos, Basil K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a topological condition for a generic sliced space to be globally hyperbolic, without any hypothesis on the lapse function, shift function and spatial metric.
Gap anisotropy in the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}
Creators: name: Maitra, Tulika
name: Taraphder, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gap anisotropy in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ is revisited in the framework of a d-wave scenario in view of the recent angle-resolved photoemission experiment. Based on a tight-binding fit to the normal state dispersion, a detail analysis on the effects of the inclusion of the next harmonic in the d-wave has been presented. Significant effect has been observed in the superconducting T$_c$. The density of states is linear at the nodes with enhanced weight, caused by a marked increase in the low energy excitaions which affect the thermodynamics considerably. The slope of the $ρ_s - T$ curve in the low temperature regime increases and the specific heat reflects the enhanced entropy at low temperatures. The leading edge of the ARPES energy distribution curves have been calculated and found to shift towards higher energy. The effect of scattering by non-magnetic impurities in this context is also outlined.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures (akw.eps and edc.eps in one panel)
The fine-tuning price of LEP
Creators: name: Chankowski, P. H.
name: Ellis, J.
name: Pokorski, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify the amount of fine tuning of input parameters of the Minimal Supersymmetric Extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) that is needed to respect the lower limits on sparticle and Higgs masses imposed by precision electroweak measurements at LEP, measurements of $b\to X_sγ$, and searches at LEP 2. If universal input scalar masses are assumed in a gravity-mediated scenario, a factor of $\gappeq180$ is required at $\tanβ\sim1.65$, decreasing to $\sim20$ at $\tanβ\sim10$. The amount of fine tuning is not greatly reduced if non-universal input scalar Higgs masses are allowed, but may be significantly reduced if some theoretical relations between MSSM parameters are assumed.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures. Two references added, one corrected. A typo corrected
Polifonia: la colonna sonora di Bologna e del suo patrimonio culturale
Creators: name: Graciotti, Arianna
name: Grasso, Marco
name: Gurrieri, Marco
name: Marzi, Eleonora
name: PRESUTTI, VALENTINA
name: Tripodi, Rocco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Polifonia sviluppa metodi di intelligenza artificiale per estrarre, integrare

e rendere disponibile a un ampio pubblico la conoscenza sul ruolo che

Bologna ha ricoperto all’interno del panorama musicale europeo dal XV

al XIX secolo. Per la Notte dei Ricercatori sarà mostrato un itinerario di

3-4 punti di interesse.
Nonlinear supersymmetry as a hidden symmetry
Creators: name: Plyushchay, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear supersymmetry is characterized by supercharges to be higher order in bosonic momenta of a system, and thus has a nature of a hidden symmetry. We review some aspects of nonlinear supersymmetry and related to it exotic supersymmetry and nonlinear superconformal symmetry. Examples of reflectionless, finite-gap and perfectly invisible PT-symmetric zero-gap systems, as well as rational deformations of the quantum harmonic oscillator and conformal mechanics, are considered, in which such symmetries are realized.
description: 27 pages, published in: "Integrability, Supersymmetry and Coherent States", A volume in honour of Professor V\'eronique Hussin. S. Kuru, J. Negro and L.M. Nieto (Eds.), Special volume of the CRM Series in Mathematical Physics (Berlin: Springer, 2019)
Chryseobacterium oleae
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Yun
name: Jeong, Yun-Seok
name: Kim, Pil Soo
name: Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Bacteroidetes
Flavobacteriia
Flavobacteriales
Flavobacteriaceae
Chryseobacterium
Chryseobacterium oleae

description: Description of Chryseobacterium oleae K33R8
 Cells are Gram-stain-negative, non-flagellated and rod shaped. Colonies are circular, convex, entire and yellowish on R2A agar medium after 48 h incubation at 30℃. Cells reduce nitrate to nitrogen and are positive for arginine dihydrolase, β ­glucosidase, protease, alkaline phosphatase, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, trypsin, acid phosphatase, naphthol­AS­BI­phosphohydrolase, α ­glucosidase, N ­acetyl­ β ­glucosaminidase (API 20NE/ZYM). Assimilate D­glucose, L­arabinose, D­mannose, D­mannitol, D­maltose, gluconate, adipate, malate, citrate, L­histidine, L­proline, D­sucrose, acetate, glycogen (API 20NE/ID 32GN) and utilize dextrin, gentiobiose, D­turanose, D­melibiose, α ­D­glucose, D­mannose, D­fructose, D­galactose, 6­methyl­glucose, D­fucose, L­fucose, L­rhamnose, D­glucose, D­fructose, gelatin, L­histidine, galacturonic acid, galactonic lactone, D­glucuronic acid, glucuronamide, Tween40, acetoacetic acid and acetic acid as sole carbon sources (Biolog GEN III).
 Strain K 33 R8 (= NIBRBAC000503075) was isolated from the gut of Korean dark chub (Nipponocypris koreanus) at Hwasun, Jeollanam Province, Korea. The DNA G + C content of the type strain of the species is 38 mol %.
description: Published as part of Lee, Jae-Yun, Jeong, Yun-Seok, Kim, Pil Soo & Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo, 2021, Isolation and identification of 18 unrecorded prokaryotic species from the intestinal tracts of aquatic animals in Korea, pp. 1-11 in Journal of Species Research 10 (1) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2021.10.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/8119987
MOESM2 of PDIL1-2 can indirectly and negatively regulate expression of the AGPL1 gene in bread wheat
Creators: name: Dong, Jie
name: Zheng, Yongxing
name: Fu, Yihan
name: Wang, Jinxi
name: Yuan, Shasha
name: Wang, Yonghua
name: Zhu, Qidi
name: Ou, Xingqi
name: Li, Gezi
name: Kang, Guozhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Isolated sequence of the TaAGPL1-1D promoter from bread wheat cv. Zhoumai 18.
Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of a particle in a random potential
Creators: name: Chen, Hsuan-Yi
name: Goldschmidt, Yadin Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we carry out Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional random potential (plus a fixed harmonic potential) at a finite temperature. This is the simplest model of an interface in a disordered medium and may also pertain to an electron in a dirty metal. We compare with previous analytical results, and also derive an expression for the sample to sample fluctuations of the mean square displacement from the origin which is a measure of the glassiness of the system. This quantity as well as the mean square displacement of the particle are measured in the simulation. The similarity to the quantum spin glass in a transverse field is noted. The effect of quantum fluctuations on the glassy behavior is discussed.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures included as eps files, uses RevTeX. Accepted for publication in J. of Physics A: Mathematical and General
Buttiauxella agrestis
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Yun
name: Jeong, Yun-Seok
name: Kim, Pil Soo
name: Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Proteobacteria
Gammaproteobacteria
Enterobacteriales
Enterobacteriaceae
Buttiauxella
Buttiauxella agrestis

description: Description of Buttiauxella agrestis K33T6
 Cells are Gram­stain­negative, flagellated and coccus shaped. Colonies are circular, convex, entire and beige colored on TSA medium after 48 h incubation at 30℃. Cells reduce nitrate to nitrite and are positive for arginine dihydrolase, β ­glucosidase, β ­galactosidase, alkaline phosphatase, leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, trypsin, acid phosphatase, naphthol­AS­BI­phosphohydrolase, β ­galactosidase, α ­glucosidase, β ­glucosidase, N ­acetyl­ β ­glucosaminidase (API 20NE/ZYM). Assimilate D­glucose, L­arabinose, D­mannose, D­mannitol, N ­acetyl­D­glucosamine, D­maltose, gluconate, malate, citrate, phenyl­acetate, salicin, D­melibiose, L­fucose, L­histidine, 2­ketogluconate, 4­hydroxy­benzoate, L­proline, L­rhamnose, D­ribose, D­sucrose, malonate, acetate, lactate, L­alanine, 5­ketogluconate, L­serine (API 20NE/ ID 32GN) and utilize dextrin, D­maltose, D­trehalose, D-cellobiose, gentiobiose, D-turanose, stachyose, D-raffinose, α ­D­lactose, D­melibiose, β ­D­glucoside, D­salicin, N ­glucosamine, β ­mannosamine, N ­galactosamine, neuraminic acid, α ­D­glucose, D­mannose, D­fructose, D­galactose, 6­methyl­glucose, D­fucose, L­fucose, L­rhamnose, inosine, D­sorbitol, D­mannitol, glycerol, D­glucose, D­fructose, D­serine, glycyl­L­proline, L­alanine, L­aspartic acid, L­glutamic acid, L­histidine, L­serine, pectin, galacturonic acid, galactonic lactone, D­gluconic acid, D­glucuronic acid, glucuronamide, mucic acid, quinic acid, methyl pyruvate, L­lactic acid, citric acid, L­malic acid, succinic acid, α ­butyric acid and acetic acid as sole carbon sources (Biolog GEN III).
 Strain K 33 T6 (= NIBRBAC000503076) was isolated from the gut of Korean dark chub (Nipponocypris koreanus) at Hwasun, Jeollanam Province, Korea. The DNA G + C content of the type strain of the species is 47-51 mol %.
description: Published as part of Lee, Jae-Yun, Jeong, Yun-Seok, Kim, Pil Soo & Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo, 2021, Isolation and identification of 18 unrecorded prokaryotic species from the intestinal tracts of aquatic animals in Korea, pp. 1-11 in Journal of Species Research 10 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2021.10.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/8119987
Additional file 3 of Socio-economic position, area-level deprivation and gradients in cancer incidence: England and Wales, 1971–2016
Creators: name: Hiatt, Robert A.
name: Xun, Wei
name: Santiago-Rodríguez, Eduardo J.
name: Pikhartova, Jitka
name: Shelton, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Two-temperature, Magnetically Arrested Disc simulations of the jet from the supermassive black hole in M87
Creators: name: Chael, Andrew
name: Narayan, Ramesh
name: Johnson, Michael D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two-temperature, radiative general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of Magnetically Arrested Discs (MAD) that launch powerful relativistic jets. The mass accretion rates of our simulations are scaled to match the luminosity of the accretion flow around the supermassive black hole in M87. We consider two sub-grid prescriptions for electron heating: one based on a Landau-damped turbulent cascade, and the other based on heating from trans-relativistic magnetic reconnection. The simulations produce jets with power on the order of the observed value for M87. Both simulations produce spectra that are consistent with observations of M87 in the radio, millimetre, and submillimetre. Furthermore, the predicted image core-shifts in both models at frequencies between 15 GHz and 86 GHz are consistent with observations. At 43 and 86 GHz, both simulations produce wide opening angle jets consistent with VLBI images. Both models produce 230~GHz images with distinct black hole shadows that are resolvable by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), although at a viewing angle of 17 degrees, the 230 GHz images are too large to match EHT observations from 2009 and 2012. The 230 GHz images from the simulations are dynamic on time-scales of months to years, suggesting that repeated EHT observations may be able to detect the motion of rotating magnetic fields at the event horizon.
description: Accepted to MNRAS 25 pages, 21 figures, 2 tables
MOESM6 of Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
Creators: name: Sturgiss, Elizabeth
name: Luig, Thea
name: Campbell-Scherer, Denise
name: Lewanczuk, Richard
name: Green, Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Map 6. Concept Map from a policy maker/researcher. Bright pink—weight bias and stigma; red—policy; olive green—medical management; bright green—genetics; light pink—childhood events; brown—education; blue—social determinants of health.
MOESM5 of Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
Creators: name: Sturgiss, Elizabeth
name: Luig, Thea
name: Campbell-Scherer, Denise
name: Lewanczuk, Richard
name: Green, Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Map 5. Concept Map from a policy maker/clinician. Bright pink—weight bias and stigma; red—policy; olive green—medical management; bright green—genetics; light pink—childhood events; brown—education; blue—social determinants of health.
Estimating QCD uncertainties in Monte Carlo event generators for gamma-ray dark matter searches
Creators: name: Amoroso, Simone
name: Caron, Sascha
name: Jueid, Adil
name: de Austri, Roberto Ruiz
name: Skands, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent galactic center gamma-ray excess identified in the Fermi-LAT data, we perform a detailed study of QCD fragmentation uncertainties in the modeling of the energy spectra of gamma-rays from Dark-Matter (DM) annihilation. When Dark-Matter particles annihilate to coloured final states, either directly or via decays such as $W^{(*)}\to q\bar{q}'$, photons are produced from a complex sequence of shower, hadronisation and hadron decays. In phenomenological studies, their energy spectra are typically computed using Monte Carlo event generators. These results have however intrinsic uncertainties due to the specific model used and the choice of model parameters, which are difficult to asses and which are typically neglected. We derive a new set of hadronisation parameters (tunes) for the \textsc{Pythia~8.2} Monte Carlo generator from a fit to LEP and SLD data at the $Z$ peak. For the first time, we also derive a conservative set of uncertainties on the shower and hadronisation model parameters. Their impact on the gamma-ray energy spectra is evaluated and discussed for a range of DM masses and annihilation channels. The spectra and their uncertainties are also provided in tabulated form for future use. The fragmentation-parameter uncertainties may be useful for collider studies as well.
description: Tables for the particle spectra with their uncertainties can be found in https://zenodo.org/record/3764809#.XqvK0y-cZQJ; Discussion slightly improved, and some references are added. Comments are welcome!
Diffusion-Reorganized Aggregates: Attractors in Diffusion Processes?
Creators: name: Filoche, M.
name: Sapoval, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A process based on particle evaporation, diffusion and redeposition is applied iteratively to a two-dimensional object of arbitrary shape. The evolution spontaneously transforms the object morphology, converging to branched structures. Independently of initial geometry, the structures found after long time present fractal geometry with a fractal dimension around 1.75. The final morphology, which constantly evolves in time, can be considered as the dynamic attractor of this evaporation-diffusion-redeposition operator. The ensemble of these fractal shapes can be considered to be the {\em dynamical equilibrium} geometry of a diffusion controlled self-transformation process.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Stochastic wave equation with thermal noise in an expanding universe
Creators: name: Haba, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss Einstein-Klein-Gordon system in an environment of an infinite number of scalar fields leading to an external thermal noise. In the lowest order of metric and field perturbations the quadratic fluctuations consist of a sum of quantum and thermal fluctuations. We show that these fluctuations depend on the form of the interaction of the inflaton with the environment.
description: published corrected version
Additional file 4 of Socio-economic position, area-level deprivation and gradients in cancer incidence: England and Wales, 1971–2016
Creators: name: Hiatt, Robert A.
name: Xun, Wei
name: Santiago-Rodríguez, Eduardo J.
name: Pikhartova, Jitka
name: Shelton, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4.
Condensation and interaction range in harmonic boson traps: a variational approach
Creators: name: Tempere, J.
name: Brosens, F.
name: Lemmens, L. F.
name: Devreese, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a gas of N bosons interacting through a two-body Morse potential a variational bound of the free energy of a confined system is obtained. The calculation method is based on the Feynman-Kac functional projected on the symmetric representation. Within the harmonic approximation a variational estimate of the effect of the interaction range on the existence of many-particle bound states, and on the N-T phase diagram is obtained.
description: 14 pages+4 figures, submitted to phys.rev.A
Additional file 1 of Targeted imaging of orthotopic prostate cancer by using clinical transformable photoacoustic molecular probe
Creators: name: Qiu, Chen
name: Bai, Yuanyuan
name: Yin, Tinghui
name: Miao, Xiaoyan
name: Gao, Rongkang
name: Zhou, Huichao
name: Ren, Jie
name: Song, Liang
name: Liu, Chengbo
name: Zheng, Hairong
name: Zheng, Rongqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Modeling of rats with orthotopic prostate cancer. A. Ultrasound images. B. General observation. Blue arrow: bladder. Yellow arrow: tumor. C. Observation under the microscope. Black arrow: prostate gland. Red arrow: cancerous tissue. (Magnitude: 50 ×). Figure S2. Pathology including both H&E staining and immunochemistry staining of both prostate gland and tumor tissue. (Magnitude: 100 ×). Figure S3. Representative PA map images of rats with orthotopic PCa.
Additional file 5 of Socio-economic position, area-level deprivation and gradients in cancer incidence: England and Wales, 1971–2016
Creators: name: Hiatt, Robert A.
name: Xun, Wei
name: Santiago-Rodríguez, Eduardo J.
name: Pikhartova, Jitka
name: Shelton, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5.
Polarization in B_c -> J/ψmu nu
Creators: name: Choi, Myoung-Taek
name: Kim, Jae Kwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the polarization of the J/ψmeson of the B_c -> J/ψmu nu decay process, followed by J/ψ-> mu+ mu-, with the help of the heavy-quark spin symmetry formalism (HQSS). We adapt the ISGW wave function. Due to the clean signature of the decay mode, measurements of the polarization of the J/ψmeson can play a special role in extracting |V_{cb}|, the quark mixing-matrix element. We compare the results with the predictions of other quark models.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX
MOESM4 of Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
Creators: name: Sturgiss, Elizabeth
name: Luig, Thea
name: Campbell-Scherer, Denise
name: Lewanczuk, Richard
name: Green, Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Map 4. Concept Map from a policy maker/clinician. Bright pink—weight bias and stigma; red—policy; olive green—medical management; bright green—genetics; light pink—childhood events; brown—education; blue—social determinants of health.
Extensions of the Novikov-Furutsu theorem, obtained by using Volterra functional calculus
Creators: name: Athanassoulis, Gerassimos A.
name: Mamis, Konstantinos I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34F05 (Primary) 82C31, 93E03, 60G99 (Secondary)

description: Novikov-Furutsu (NF) theorem is a well-known mathematical tool, used in stochastic dynamics for correlation splitting, that is, for evaluating the mean value of the product of a random functional with a Gaussian argument multiplied by the argument itself. In this work, the NF theorem is extended for mappings (function-functionals) of two arguments, one being a random variable and the other a random function, both of which are Gaussian, may have non-zero mean values, and may be correlated with each other. This extension allows for the study of random differential equations under coloured noise excitation, which may be correlated with the random initial value. Applications in this direction are briefly discussed. The proof of the extended NF theorem is based on a more general result, also proven herein by using Volterra functional calculus, stating that: The mean value of a general, nonlinear function-functional having random arguments, possibly non-Gaussian, can be expressed in terms of the characteristic functional of its arguments. Generalizations to the multidimensional case (multivariate random arguments) are also presented.
description: 31 pages
Leucobacter triazinivorans
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Yun
name: Jeong, Yun-Seok
name: Kim, Pil Soo
name: Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Actinobacteria
Actinobacteridae
Actinomycetales
Microbacteriaceae
Leucobacter
Leucobacter triazinivorans

description: Description of Leucobacter triazinivorans G12R3
 Cells are Gram­stain­positive, non­flagellated and rod shaped. Colonies are circular, convex, entire and yellow colored on TSA medium after 48 h incubation at 25℃. Cells are positive for esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, cystine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, naphthol­AS­BI­phosphohydrolase (API ZYM) and assimilate D­glucose, L­arabinose, D­mannose, N ­acetyl­D­glucosamine, D­maltose, adipate, citrate, phenyl­acetate, L­fucose, propionate, L­histidine, L­proline, L­rhamnose, inositol, acetate, L­alanine (API 20NE/ID 32GN). Utilize dextrin, phenylacetic acid, methyl pyruvate, Tween40, α ­butyric acid, acetoacetic acid, propionic acid and acetic acid as sole carbon sources (Biolog GEN III).
 Strain G 12 R3 (= NIBRBAC000503077) was isolated from the gut of gazami crab (Portunus trituberculatus) at Taean, Chungcheongnam Province, Korea. The DNA G + C content of the type strain is 73 mol %.
description: Published as part of Lee, Jae-Yun, Jeong, Yun-Seok, Kim, Pil Soo & Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo, 2021, Isolation and identification of 18 unrecorded prokaryotic species from the intestinal tracts of aquatic animals in Korea, pp. 1-11 in Journal of Species Research 10 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2021.10.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/8119987
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00183
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00183, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A Refined Conjecture for the Variance of Gaussian Primes Across Sectors
Creators: name: Chen, Ryan C.
name: Kim, Yujin H.
name: Lichtman, Jared D.
name: Miller, Steven J.
name: Shubina, Alina
name: Sweitzer, Shannon
name: Waxman, Ezra
name: Winsor, Eric
name: Yang, Jianing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We derive a refined conjecture for the variance of Gaussian primes across sectors, with a power saving error term, by applying the L-functions Ratios Conjecture. We observe a bifurcation point in the main term, consistent with the Random Matrix Theory (RMT) heuristic previously proposed by Rudnick and Waxman. Our model also identifies a second bifurcation point, undetected by the RMT model, that emerges upon taking into account lower order terms. For sufficiently small sectors, we moreover prove an unconditional result that is consistent with our conjecture down to lower order terms.
description: 47 pages. Minor revisions. Appendix with relevant Mathematica code, included. Accepted for publication in Experimental Mathematics
An Exactly Solved Model of Three Dimensional Surface Growth in the Anisotropic KPZ Regime
Creators: name: Praehofer, M.
name: Spohn, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the surface growth model of Gates and Westcott to arbitrary inclination. The exact steady growth velocity is of saddle type with principal curvatures of opposite sign. According to Wolf this implies logarithmic height correlations, which we prove by mapping the steady state of the surface to world lines of free fermions with chiral boundary conditions.
description: 9 pages, REVTEX, epsf, 3 postscript figures, submitted to J. Stat. Phys, a wrong character is corrected in eqs. (31) and (32)
Novel direct detection constraints on light dark matter
Creators: name: Bringmann, Torsten
name: Pospelov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All attempts to directly detect particle dark matter (DM) scattering on nuclei suffer from the partial or total loss of sensitivity for DM masses in the GeV range or below. We derive novel constraints from the inevitable existence of a subdominant, but highly energetic, component of DM generated through collisions with cosmic rays. Subsequent scattering inside conventional DM detectors, as well as neutrino detectors sensitive to nuclear recoils, limits the DM-nucleon scattering cross section to be below $10^{-31}$ cm$^2$ for both spin-independent and spin-dependent scattering of light DM.
description: 7 pages revtex4, 3 figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Hyperbolicity of Divergence Cleaning and Vector Potential Formulations of GRMHD
Creators: name: Hilditch, David
name: Schoepe, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine hyperbolicity of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics with divergence cleaning, a flux-balance law form of the model not covered by our earlier analysis. The calculations rely again on a dual-frame approach, which allows us to effectively exploit the structure present in the principal part. We find, in contrast to the standard flux-balance law form of the equations, that this formulation is strongly hyperbolic, and thus admits a well-posed initial value problem. Formulations involving the vector potential as an evolved quantity are then considered. Carefully reducing to first order, we find that such formulations can also be made strongly hyperbolic. Despite the unwieldy form of the characteristic variables we therefore conclude that of the free-evolution formulations of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics presently used in numerical relativity, the divergence cleaning and vector potential formulations are preferred.
description: 8 pages. Matches published version
Phenomenological description of the microwave surface impedance and complex conductivity of high-$T_c$ single crystals
Creators: name: Trunin, M. R.
name: Nefyodov, Yu. A.
name: Fink, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the microwave surface impedance $Z_s(T)=R_s(T)+iX_s(T)$ and of the complex conductivity $σ_s(T)$ of high-quality, high-$T_c$ single crystals of YBCO, BSCCO, TBCCO, and TBCO are analyzed. Experimental data of $Z_s(T)$ and $σ_s(T)$ are compared with calculations based on a modified two-fluid model which includes temperature-dependent quasiparticle scattering and a unique temperature variation of the density of superconducting carriers. We elucidate agreement as well as disagreement of our analysis with the salient features of the experimental data. Existing microscopic models are reviewed which are based on unconventional symmetry types of the order parameter and on novel mechanisms of quasiparticle relaxation.
description: 15 pages, 17 figures, 1 table
The ASAS-SN Catalog of Variable Stars III: Variables in the Southern TESS Continuous Viewing Zone
Creators: name: Jayasinghe, T.
name: Stanek, K. Z.
name: Kochanek, C. S.
name: Shappee, B. J.
name: Holoien, T. W. -S.
name: Thompson, Todd A.
name: Prieto, J. L.
name: Dong, Subo
name: Pawlak, M.
name: Pejcha, O.
name: Shields, J. V.
name: Pojmanski, G.
name: Otero, S.
name: Hurst, N.
name: Britt, C. A.
name: Will, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) provides long baseline (${\sim}4$ yrs) light curves for sources brighter than V$\lesssim17$ mag across the whole sky. The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) has started to produce high-quality light curves with a baseline of at least 27 days, eventually for most of the sky. The combination of ASAS-SN and TESS light curves probes both long and short term variability in great detail, especially towards the TESS continuous viewing zones (CVZ) at the ecliptic poles. We have produced ${\sim}1.3$ million V-band light curves covering a total of ${\sim}1000 \, \rm deg^2$ towards the southern TESS CVZ and have systematically searched these sources for variability. We have identified ${\sim} 11,700$ variables, including ${\sim} 7,000$ new discoveries. The light curves and characteristics of the variables are all available through the ASAS-SN variable stars database (https://asas-sn.osu.edu/variables). We also introduce an online resource to obtain pre-computed ASAS-SN V-band light curves (https://asas-sn.osu.edu/photometry) starting with the light curves of the ${\sim}1.3$ million sources studied in this work. This effort will be extended to provide ASAS-SN light curves for ${\sim}50\;$million sources over the entire sky.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
How Uncertain Are Solar Neutrino Predictions?
Creators: name: Bahcall, John N.
name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Pinsonneault, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar neutrino fluxes and sound speeds are calculated using a systematic reevaluation of nuclear fusion rates. The largest uncertainties are identified and their effects on the solar neutrino fluxes are estimated.
description: LaTeX file, 12 pages including three postscript figures. To be published in Phys. Lett. B. One reference corrected
Lysinibacillus macroides
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Yun
name: Jeong, Yun-Seok
name: Kim, Pil Soo
name: Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Bacillales
Bacillaceae
Lysinibacillus
Lysinibacillus macroides

description: Description of Lysinibacillus macroides R13S1
 Cells are Gram-stain-positive, flagellated and rod shaped. Colonies are irregular, raised and beige colored on lactobacilli MRS agar medium after 48 h incubation at 30℃. Cells are positive for arginine dihydrolase, protease, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, naphthol­AS­BI­phosphohydrolase (API 20NE/ZYM) and assimilate N ­acetyl­D­glucosamine, gluconate, malate, propionate, valerate, L­histidine, 3­hydroxy­butyrate, L­proline, acetate, lactate, L­alanine, glycogen, L­serine (API 20NE/ID 32GN). Utilize dextrin, D­maltose, D­trehalose, D­cellobiose, gentiobiose, sucrose, D-turanose, stachyose, D-raffinose, N ­glucosamine, β ­mannosamine, D­fructose, D­fucose, L­fucose, L­rhamnose, inosine, D­sorbitol, D­mannitol, D­arabitol, glycerol, D­glucose, D­fructose, D­aspartic acid, D­serine, gelatin, glycyl­L­proline, L­alanine, L­arginine, L­aspartic acid, L­glutamic acid, L­histidine, pyroglutamic acid, L­serine, pectin, galacturonic acid, galactonic lactone, D­gluconic acid, D­glucuronic acid, mucic acid, quinic acid, D­saccharic acid, phenylacetic acid, methyl pyruvate, D­lactic acid, L­lactic acid, α ­glutaric acid, L­malic acid, Tween40, γ ­butyric acid, α ­butyric acid, β ­butyric acid, α ­butyric acid, acetoacetic acid, propionic acid, acetic acid and formic acid as sole carbon sources (Biolog GEN III).
 Strain R13 S1 (=NIBRBAC000503078) was isolated from the gut of Korean striped bitterling (Acheilognathus yamatsutae) at Yeongwol, Gangwon Province, Korea. The DNA G + C content of the type strain is 38 mol %.
description: Published as part of Lee, Jae-Yun, Jeong, Yun-Seok, Kim, Pil Soo & Bae, Dong-Wook Hyun and Jin-Woo, 2021, Isolation and identification of 18 unrecorded prokaryotic species from the intestinal tracts of aquatic animals in Korea, pp. 1-11 in Journal of Species Research 10 (1) on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2021.10.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/8119987
TOPOLOGY CHANGE AND QUANTUM PHYSICS
Creators: name: Balachandran, A. P.
name: Bimonte, G.
name: Marmo, G.
name: Simoni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of topology in elementary quantum physics is discussed in detail. It is argued that attributes of classical spatial topology emerge from properties of state vectors with suitably smooth time evolution. Equivalently, they emerge from considerations on the domain of the quantum Hamiltonian, this domain being often specified by boundary conditions in elementary quantum physics. Several examples are presented where classical topology is changed by smoothly altering the boundary conditions. When the parameters labelling the latter are treated as quantum variables, quantum states need not give a well-defined classical topology, instead they can give a quantum superposition of such topologies. An existing argument of Sorkin based on the spin-statistics connection and indicating the necessity of topology change in quantum gravity is recalled. It is suggested therefrom and our results here that Einstein gravity and its minor variants are effective theories of a deeper description with additional novel degrees of freedom. Other reasons for suspecting such a microstructure are also summarized.
description: 18 pages, Latex file (revised because figures had problems)
Additional file 6 of Socio-economic position, area-level deprivation and gradients in cancer incidence: England and Wales, 1971–2016
Creators: name: Hiatt, Robert A.
name: Xun, Wei
name: Santiago-Rodríguez, Eduardo J.
name: Pikhartova, Jitka
name: Shelton, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 6.
MOESM3 of Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
Creators: name: Sturgiss, Elizabeth
name: Luig, Thea
name: Campbell-Scherer, Denise
name: Lewanczuk, Richard
name: Green, Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Map 3. Concept Map from a clinician/researcher/policy maker. Bright pink—weight bias and stigma; red—policy; olive green—medical management; bright green—genetics; light pink—childhood events; brown—education; blue—social determinants of health.
Additional file 1: of ALS-linked FUS mutations confer loss and gain of function in the nucleus by promoting excessive formation of dysfunctional paraspeckles
Creators: name: Haiyan An
name: Skelt, Lucy
name: Notaro, Antonietta
name: J. Robin Highley
name: Archa Fox
name: Bella, Vincenzo
name: Buchman, Vladimir
name: Shelkovnikova, Tatyana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: (DOCX 4420 kb)
Renormalon Phenomena in Jets and Hard Processes
Creators: name: Webber, B. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The `renormalon' or `dispersive' method for estimating non-perturbative corrections to QCD observables is reviewed. The corrections are power-suppressed, i.e. of the form $A/Q^p$ where $Q$ is the hard process momentum scale. The renormalon method exploits the connection between divergences of the QCD perturbation series and low-momentum dynamics to predict the power, $p$. The further assumption of an approximately universal low-energy effective strong coupling leads to relationships between the coefficients $A$ for different observables. Results on $1/Q^2$ corrections to deep inelastic structure functions and $1/Q$ corrections to event shapes are presented and compared with experiment. Shape variables that could be free of $1/Q$ and $\as(Q^2)/Q$ corrections are suggested.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures, uses epsfig. Talk at XXVII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Frascati, Italy, 8-12 September 1997