cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantisation of Monopoles with Non-abelian Magnetic Charge
Creators: name: Bais, F. A.
name: Schroers, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group are classified by holomorphic charges in addition to the topological charges familiar from the abelian case. As a result the moduli spaces of monopoles of given topological charge are stratified according to the holomorphic charges. Here the physical consequences of the stratification are explored in the case where the gauge group SU(3) is broken to U(2). The description due to A. Dancer of the moduli space of charge two monopoles is reviewed and interpreted physically in terms of non-abelian magnetic dipole moments. Semi-classical quantisation leads to dyonic states which are labelled by a magnetic charge and a representation of the subgroup of U(2) which leaves the magnetic charge invariant (centraliser subgroup). A key result of this paper is that these states fall into representations of the semi-direct product $U(2) \semidir R^4$. The combination rules (Clebsch-Gordan coefficients) of dyonic states can thus be deduced. Electric-magnetic duality properties of the theory are discussed in the light of our results, and supersymmetric dyonic BPS states which fill the SL(2,Z)-orbit of the basic massive W-bosons are found.
description: 57 pages, harvmac, amssym, two eps figures, minor mistakes and typos corrected, references added; to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Hydrocera triflora Wight & Arn.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Balsaminaceae
Hydrocera
Hydrocera triflora

description: Impatiens triflora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 938. 1753.
"Habitat in Zeylonae paludosis." RCN: 6797.
 Lectotype (Grey-Wilson in Kew Bull. 35: 218. 1980): Herb. Hermann 3: 35, No. 315 (BM-000621927).
 Current name:  Hydrocera triflora  (L.) Wight & Arn. (Balsaminaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 588, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Isomorphisms of $AC(σ)$ spaces for linear graphs
Creators: name: Al-shakarchi, Shaymaa
name: Doust, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 46J10, Secondary 05C10, 46J45, 47B40, 26B30

description: We show that among compact subsets of the plane which are drawings of linear graphs, two sets $σ$ and $τ$ are homeomorphic if and only if the corresponding spaces of absolutely continuous functions (in the sense of Ashton and Doust) are isomorphic as Banach algebras. This gives an analogue for this class of sets to the well-known result of Gelfand and Kolmogorov for $C(Ω)$ spaces.
description: 18 pages. Minor revisions. To appear in Adv. Oper, Theory
My Book Reviews
Creators: name: Guo, Xiao-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric Sciences
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Reading an informative, interesting book is always enjoyable, I feel. Here, I share three book reviews that I have ever written. My hope is that I remain able to read more scientific books in future and record my reading experiences.

Reference 1 links to my book review for Climatology (Rohli and Vega 2008; Jones and Bartlett Publishers)
Reference 2 links to my review for Micrometeorology (Foken 2008; Springer)
Reference 3 links to my review for Atmosphere, Clouds, and Climate (Randall 2012; Princeton University Press)
Dataset for Figure 1 from Inquiline social parasites as tools to unlock the secrets of insect sociality
Creators: name: Cini, Alessandro
name: Sumner Seirian
name: Cervo Rita
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Dataset on the occurrence and putative independent origins of inquiline social parasites
Breakdown of the Landauer bound for information erasure in the quantum regime
Creators: name: Allahverdyan, A. E.
name: Nieuwenhuizen, Th. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A known aspect of the Clausius inequality is that an equilibrium system subjected to a squeezing $\d S$ of its entropy must release at least an amount $|\dbarrm Q|=T|\d S|$ of heat. This serves as a basis for the Landauer principle, which puts a lower bound $T\ln 2$ for the heat generated by erasure of one bit of information. Here we show that in the world of quantum entanglement this law is broken. A quantum Brownian particle interacting with its thermal bath can either generate less heat or even {\it adsorb} heat during an analogous squeezing process, due to entanglement with the bath. The effect exists even for weak but fixed coupling with the bath, provided that temperature is low enough. This invalidates the Landauer bound in the quantum regime, and suggests that quantum carriers of information can be much more efficient than assumed so far.
description: 13 pages, revtex, 2 eps figures
Yes, multi-periodic dwarfs in Upper Scorpius are binaries
Creators: name: Tokovinin, Andrei
name: Briceno, Cesar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We found that multi-periodic low-mass stars discovered by Kepler K2 in the Upper Scorpius association are close binaries with typical separations of the order of 10 au and large mass ratios. These stars were surveyed by speckle interferometry at the SOAR telescope with spatial resolution of 0.04". Out of 129 observed targets, we resolved 70 pairs (including 16 previously known ones and three new triple systems). The distribution of projected separations of binaries with primary stars less massive than the Sun corresponds to a log-normal with median of 11.6 au and logarithmic dispersion of 0.60 dex, similar to M dwarfs in the field. Future orbits of newly discovered binaries will provide accurate measurements of masses to calibrate pre-main sequence evolutionary tracks; a tentative orbit of one previously known binary is determined here.
description: Accepted by The Astronomical Journal. 11 pages, 6 figures
Open Access – Ein Vorschlag zur Klassifikation und Operationalisierung
Creators: name: Hobert, Anne
name: Taubert, Niels
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open Access
Begriff
Klassifikation
Operationalisierung
offene Nachweisquellen

description: Der Begriff Open Access bezeichnet nicht nur eine bestimmte Art des wissenschaftlichen Publizierens – nämlich den leserseitig kostenlosen, freien Zugang zu Forschungsergebnissen in einem digitalen Format – sondern impliziert auch, dass dieser erstrebenswert ist. Zusammen mit der großen Vielfalt von Open-Access-Typen erschwert der normative Gehalt des Begriffs die Verständigung über wissenschaftliches Publizieren und freie Zugänglichkeit sowie die empirische Beforschung des Phänomens. Ziel des Beitrags ist es, ein nicht-normatives Verständnis von Open Access zu entwickeln, das sich für empirische Studien im Bereich der Bibliometrie und Wissenschaftsforschung eignet. Dies erfolgt in drei Schritten: Erstens werden die normativen Gehalte des Begriffs expliziert und von den deskriptiven Begriffsbestandteilen getrennt. Daran anschließend findet zweitens eine Durchsicht der Dimensionen statt, die der Unterscheidung verschiedener Typen von Open Access zugrundeliegen. Basierend darauf wird ein Klassifikationsschema entwickelt, das in den einzelnen Dimensionen vollständig ist und zu abgrenzungsstarken Open-Access-Klassen führt. Der empirische Nutzen einer solchen Klassifikation hängt nicht nur von der Stringenz der konzeptionellen Überlegungen ab, sondern auch von der Operationalisierbarkeit der Klassen. Daher wird drittens illustriert, welche offenen Datenquellen für einen Nachweis der verschiedenen Klassen genutzt werden können. Um den Nutzen von Klassifikation und Operationalisierung zu illustrieren, schließt der Beitrag mit einem Ausblick auf das Projekt OAUNI, mit dem Open-Access-Profile für sämtliche Universitäten Deutschland erstellt und Determinanten zur Erklärung von Unterschieden in den Profilen empirisch getestet werden sollen.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00096
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00096, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
An Inside Look at the Ti-MoS2 Contact in Ultra-thin Field Effect Transistor with Atomic Resolution
Creators: name: Wu, Ryan J.
name: Udyavara, Sagar
name: Ma, Rui
name: Wang, Yan
name: Chhowalla, Manish
name: Koester, Steven J.
name: Neurock, Matthew
name: Mkhoyan, K. Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is an excellent channel material for ultra-thin field effect transistors. However, high contact resistance across the metal-MoS2 interface continues to limit its widespread realization. Here, using atomic-resolution analytical scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) together with first principle calculations, we show that this contact problem is a fundamental limitation from the bonding and interactions at the metal-MoS2 interface that cannot be solved by improved deposition engineering. STEM analysis in conjunction with theory shows that when MoS2 is in contact with Ti, a metal with a high affinity to form strong bonds with sulfur, there is a release of S from Mo along with the formation of small Ti/TixSy clusters. A destruction of the MoS2 layers and penetration of metal can also be expected. The design of true high-mobility metal-MoS2 contacts will require the optimal selection of the metal or alloy based on their bonding interactions with the MoS2 surface. This can be advanced by evaluation of binding energies with increasing the number of atoms within metal clusters.
A Theory of Enzyme Chemotaxis: Comparison Between Experiment and Model
Creators: name: Mohajerani, Farzad
name: Zhao, Xi
name: Somasundar, Ambika
name: Velegol, Darrell
name: Sen, Ayusman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Enzymes show two distinct transport behaviors in the presence of their substrates in solution. First, their diffusivity enhances with increasing substrate concentration. In addition, enzymes perform directional motion toward regions with high substrate concentration, termed chemotaxis. While a variety of enzymes has been shown to undergo chemotaxis, there remains a lack of quantitative understanding of the phenomenon. Here, we provide a general expression for the active movement of an enzyme in a concentration gradient of its substrate. The proposed model takes into account both the substrate-binding and catalytic turnover step, as well as the enhanced diffusion effect. We have experimentally measured the chemotaxis of a fast and a slow enzyme: urease under catalytic conditions, and hexokinase for both full catalysis and for simple non-catalytic substrate binding. There is good agreement between the proposed model and the experiments. The model is general, has no adjustable parameters, and only requires three experimentally defined constants to quantify chemotaxis: enzyme-substrate binding affinity (Kd), Michaelis-Menten constant (KM) and level of diffusion enhancement in the associated substrate (α).
Peucedanum ostruthium W. D. J. Koch
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Peucedanum
Peucedanum ostruthium

description: Imperatoria ostruthium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 259. 1753.
"Habitat ad radices Alpium Helvetiae, Austriae." RCN: 2073.
 Lectotype (Reduron & Jarvis in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 57. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 103, Imperatoria 1 (BM-000558352).
 Generitype of Imperatoria Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Peucedanum ostruthium  (L.) W.D.J. Koch (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 588-589, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Neutrinos on Earth and in the Heavens
Creators: name: Georgi, Howard
name: Glashow, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent data lead us to a simple and intriguing form of the neutrino mass matrix. In particular, we find solar neutrino oscillations to be nearly maximal (and rule out the small-angle MSW explanation of solar neutrino observations) if relic neutrinos comprise at least one~percent of the critical mass density of the universe.
description: 7 pages, harvmac, minor changes and new references in revised version
The Big Bang is a Coordinate Singularity for $k = -1$ Inflationary FLRW Spacetimes
Creators: name: Ling, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the big bang is a coordinate singularity for a large class of $k = -1$ inflationary FLRW spacetimes which we have dubbed 'Milne-like.' By introducing a new set of coordinates, the big bang appears as a past boundary of the universe where the metric is no longer degenerate -- a result which has already been investigated in the context of vacuum decay [12]. We generalize their results and approach the problem from a more mathematical perspective. Similar to how investigating the geometrical properties of the $r = 2m$ event horizon in Schwarzschild led to a better understanding of black holes, we believe that investigating the geometrical properties of the big bang coordinate singularity for Milne-like spacetimes could lead to a better understanding of cosmology. We show how the mathematics of these spacetimes may help illuminate certain issues associated with dark energy, dark matter, and the universe's missing antimatter.
description: 46 pages, 20 figures, v3 to appear in Foundations of Physics
Maximal Neutrino Mixing and Maximal CP Violation
Creators: name: Fritzsch, Harald
name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a phenomenological model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on atmospheric and solar neutrino oscillations, emerges naturally from this model after explicit symmetry breaking. The rephasing-invariant strength of CP or T violation can be as large as one percent, leading to significant probability asymmetries between ν_μ\to ν_e and \barν_μ\to \barν_e (or ν_e \to ν_μ) transitions in the long-baseline neutrino experiments.
description: LaTex 12 pages (2 figures included)
Heading Gaia to measure atmospheric dynamics in AGB stars
Creators: name: Chiavassa, A.
name: Freytag, B.
name: Schultheis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Asymptotic Giant Branch stars are characterised by complex stellar surface dynamics that affect the measurements and amplify the uncertainties on stellar parameters. The resulting motion of the stellar photo-center could have adverse effects on the parallax determination with Gaia. Aims. We explore the impact of the convection-related surface structure in AGBs on the photocentric variability. We quantify these effects to characterise the observed parallax errors and estimate fundamental stellar parameters and dynamical properties. Methods. We use 3D radiative-hydrodynamics simulations of convection with CO5BOLD and the post-processing radiative transfer code Optim3D to compute intensity maps in the Gaia G band. From those maps, we calculate the intensity-weighted mean of all emitting points tiling the visible stellar surface and evaluate its motion as a function of time. We extract the parallax error from Gaia DR2 for a sample of semiregular variables in the solar neighbourhood and compare it to the synthetic predictions of photo-center displacements. Results. AGB stars show a complex surface morphology characterised by the presence of few large scale long-lived convective cells accompanied by short-lived and small scale structures. As a consequence, the position of the photo-center displays temporal excursions between 0.077 to 0.198 AU (5 to 11% of the corresponding stellar radius), depending on the simulation considered. We show that the convection-related variability accounts for a substantial part to the Gaia DR2 parallax error of our sample of semiregular variables. Finally, we put in evidence for a correlation between the mean photo-center displacement and the stellar fundamental parameters: surface gravity, radius, and pulsation. We denote that parallax variations could be exploited quantitatively using appropriate RHD simulations corresponding to the observed star.
description: Letter to the Editor. Accepted for publication on Astronomy & Astrophysics
What’s Behind the Graphic? The Impact of Pictogram-Semantic Mapping Structure on Icon Understanding
Creators: name: Hou, Guanhua
name: Pan, Yongsheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Icons map computational concepts through pictorial representations, assisting users in learning and using interfaces. However, constructing effective mapping structures and graphically expressing icon semantics remain challenges. This study explores how pictogram-semantic mapping structures impact icon understanding, employing a 3 (Pictogram-semantic mapping structure: Direct mapping, Metaphorical mapping, Metonymical mapping) × 2 (Semantic congruity: Semantic congruence, Semantic incongruence) within-subject design with behavioral experiments and Event-Related Potential (ERP) measurements. Results reveal that mapping structure significantly influences understanding: direct mapping enhances understanding efficiency, enabling quick and accurate interpretation; metaphorical mapping improves semantic processing fluency and emotional arousal, enriching the emotional experience; while metonymical mapping reduces efficiency without notable benefits in semantic coherence or emotional engagement. These findings offer practical insights for designing understandable icons and a theoretical foundation for strategically improving user experience through icon design.
Semiparametric regression and risk prediction with competing risks data under missing cause of failure
Creators: name: Bakoyannis, Giorgos
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Yiannoutsos, Constantin T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The cause of failure in cohort studies that involve competing risks is frequently incompletely observed. To address this, several methods have been proposed for the semiparametric proportional cause-specific hazards model under a missing at random assumption. However, these proposals provide inference for the regression coefficients only, and do not consider the infinite dimensional parameters, such as the covariate-specific cumulative incidence function. Nevertheless, the latter quantity is essential for risk prediction in modern medicine. In this paper we propose a unified framework for inference about both the regression coefficients of the proportional cause-specific hazards model and the covariate-specific cumulative incidence functions under missing at random cause of failure. Our approach is based on a novel computationally efficient maximum pseudo-partial-likelihood estimation method for the semiparametric proportional cause-specific hazards model. Using modern empirical process theory we derive the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimators for the regression coefficients and the covariate-specific cumulative incidence functions, and provide methodology for constructing simultaneous confidence bands for the latter. Simulation studies show that our estimators perform well even in the presence of a large fraction of missing cause of failures, and that the regression coefficient estimator can be substantially more efficient compared to the previously proposed augmented inverse probability weighting estimator. The method is applied using data from an HIV cohort study and a bladder cancer clinical trial.
Focus Points and Naturalness in Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Feng, Jonathan L.
name: Matchev, Konstantin T.
name: Moroi, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze focus points in supersymmetric theories, where a parameter's renormalization group trajectories meet for a family of ultraviolet boundary conditions. We show that in a class of models including minimal supergravity, the up-type Higgs mass has a focus point at the weak scale, where its value is highly insensitive to the universal scalar mass. As a result, scalar masses as large as 2 to 3 TeV are consistent with naturalness, and {\em all} squarks, sleptons and heavy Higgs scalars may be beyond the discovery reaches of the Large Hadron Collider and proposed linear colliders. Gaugino and Higgsino masses are, however, still constrained to be near the weak scale. The focus point behavior is remarkably robust, holding for both moderate and large \tanβ, any weak scale gaugino masses and A parameters, variations in the top quark mass within experimental bounds, and for large variations in the boundary condition scale.
description: 30 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 8: of RNA G-quadruplexes at upstream open reading frames cause DHX36- and DHX9-dependent translation of human mRNAs
Creators: name: Murat, Pierre
name: Marsico, Giovanni
name: Herdy, Barbara
name: Avazeh Ghanbarian
name: Portella, Guillem
name: Balasubramanian, Shankar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Review history. (DOCX 47 kb)
Comparison of the Thermospheric Nitric Oxide Emission Observations and the Global Ionosphere-Thermosphere Model (GITM) Simulations: Sensitivity to Solar and Geomagnetic Activities
Creators: name: Lin, Cissi Y.
name: Deng, Yue
name: Venkataramani, Karthik
name: Yonker, Justin
name: Bailey, Scott M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An accurate estimate of the energy budget (heating and cooling) of the ionosphere and thermosphere, especially during space weather events, has been a challenge. The abundance of Nitric Oxide (NO), a minor species in the thermosphere, is an important component of energy balance here because its production comes from energy sources able to break the strong bond of molecular nitrogen, and infrared emissions from NO play an important role in thermospheric cooling. Recent studies have significantly improved our understanding of NO chemistry and its relationship to energy deposition in the thermospheric photochemical reactions. In this study, the chemical scheme in the Global Ionosphere Thermosphere Model (GITM) is updated to better predict the lower thermospheric NO responses to solar and geomagnetic activity. We investigate the sensitivity of the 5.3-micron NO emission to F10.7 and Ap indices by comparing the global integrated emission from GITM with an empirical proxy derived from the Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry measurements. GITM's total emission agrees well within 20% of the empirical values. The updated chemistry scheme significantly elevates the level of integrated emission compared to the previous scheme. The inclusion of N2(A)-related production of NO contributes an additional 5-25% to the emission. Localized enhancement of ~70% in column density and a factor of three in column emission are simulated at a moderate geomagnetic level.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0091r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0091r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0091r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Absorption by Branes and Schwinger Terms in the World Volume Theory
Creators: name: Gubser, Steven S.
name: Klebanov, Igor R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how coincident Dirichlet 3-branes absorb incident gravitons polarized along their world volume. We show that the absorption cross-section is determined by the central term in the correlator of two stress-energy tensors. The existence of a non-renormalization theorem for this central charge in four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories shows that the leading term at low energies in the absorption cross-section is not renormalized. This guarantees that the agreement of the cross-section with semiclassical supergravity, found in earlier work, survives all loop corrections. The connection between absorption of gravitons polarized along the brane and Schwinger terms in the stress-energy correlators of the world volume theory holds in general. We explore this connection to deduce some properties of the stress-energy tensor OPE's for 2-branes and 5-branes in 11 dimensions, as well as for 5-branes in 10 dimensions.
description: 13 pages, latex, minor changes, version to appear in Physics Letters B
Indigofera angustifolia Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Indigofera
Indigofera angustifolia

description: Indigofera angustifolia Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 272. 1771.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei, locis argillosis." RCN: 5554.
 Lectotype (Schrire in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 473. 1997): Tulbagh 94, Herb. Linn. No. 923.18 (LINN).
 Current name:  Indigofera angustifolia  L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 589, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Algebraic K-theory of quasi-smooth blow-ups and cdh descent
Creators: name: Khan, Adeel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a semi-orthogonal decomposition on the category of perfect complexes on the blow-up of a derived Artin stack in a quasi-smooth centre. This gives a generalization of Thomason's blow-up formula in algebraic K-theory to derived stacks. We also provide a new criterion for descent in Voevodsky's cdh topology, which we use to give a direct proof of Cisinski's theorem that Weibel's homotopy invariant K-theory satisfies cdh descent.
description: 24 pages; to appear in Annales Henri Lebesgue
Dynamics of surface steps
Creators: name: Szalma, F.
name: Selke, W.
name: Fischer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of SOS models, the dynamics of isolated and pairs of surface steps of monoatomic height is studied, for step--edge diffusion and for evaporation kinetics, using Monte Carlo techniques. In particular, various interesting crossover phenomena are identified. Simulational results are compared, especially, to those of continuum theories and random walk descriptions.
description: 13 pages in elsart style, 4 eps figures, submitted to Physica A
Additional file 1: of Zopiclone versus placebo for short-term treatment of insomnia in patients with advanced cancer: study protocol for a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical multicenter trial
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Gunnhild
name: EngstrĂ¸M, Morten
name: ĂRnulf Paulsen
name: Sjue, Karin
name: Raj, Sunil
name: ThronĂŚs, Morten
name: Hjermstad, Marianne
name: Kaasa, Stein
name: Fayers, Peter
name: PĂĽl Klepstad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (PDF 97 kb)
Random walk on temporal networks with lasting edges
Creators: name: Petit, Julien
name: Gueuning, Martin
name: Carletti, Timoteo
name: Lauwens, Ben
name: Lambiotte, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider random walks on dynamical networks where edges appear and disappear during finite time intervals. The process is grounded on three independent stochastic processes determining the walker's waiting-time, the up-time and down-time of edges activation. We first propose a comprehensive analytical and numerical treatment on directed acyclic graphs. Once cycles are allowed in the network, non-Markovian trajectories may emerge, remarkably even if the walker and the evolution of the network edges are governed by memoryless Poisson processes. We then introduce a general analytical framework to characterize such non-Markovian walks and validate our findings with numerical simulations.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures
Indigofera suffruticosa Mill.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Indigofera
Indigofera suffruticosa

description: Indigofera anil Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 272. 1771.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5555.
 Lectotype (Kort & Thijsse in Blumea 30: 135. 1985): Herb. Linn. No. 923.20 (LINN).
 Current name:  Indigofera suffruticosa  Mill. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Although Fawcett & Rendle (Fl. Jamaica 4: 16. 1920) noted the existence of 923.20 (LINN), and commented on its identity, they did not treat it as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 589, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Priori Estimates of the Population Risk for Two-layer Neural Networks
Creators: name: E, Weinan
name: Ma, Chao
name: Wu, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A46, 41A63, 62J02, 65D05

description: New estimates for the population risk are established for two-layer neural networks. These estimates are nearly optimal in the sense that the error rates scale in the same way as the Monte Carlo error rates. They are equally effective in the over-parametrized regime when the network size is much larger than the size of the dataset. These new estimates are a priori in nature in the sense that the bounds depend only on some norms of the underlying functions to be fitted, not the parameters in the model, in contrast with most existing results which are a posteriori in nature. Using these a priori estimates, we provide a perspective for understanding why two-layer neural networks perform better than the related kernel methods.
description: Published version
Indigofera tinctoria Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Indigofera
Indigofera tinctoria

description: Indigofera argentea Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 273. 1771, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5558.
 Lectotype (Schrire in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 473. 1997): [icon] "Coluteae affinis fruticosa argentea floribus spicatis e viridi purpureis siliquis falcatis" in Sloane, Voy. Jamaica 2: 37, t. 176, f. 3. 1725. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 6: 8, upper left specimen (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Indigofera tinctoria  L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: A later homonym of Indigofera argentea Burm. f. (1768) and hence illegitimate. See comments by Ali (Rev. Gen. Indigofera: 565. 1958).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 589, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Superconductivity and Stoichiometry in the BSCCO-family Materials
Creators: name: Onellion, Marshall
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on magnetization, c-axis and ab-plane resistivity, critical current, electronic band structure and superconducting gap properties. Bulk measurements and photoemission data were taken on similar samples.
description: 4 pages, latex, to be published in Journal of Superconductivity. two figures available from Jian Ma at JMA@comb.physics.wisc.edu
Direct computation of inelastic photon-neutrino processes in the Standard Model
Creators: name: Abada, A.
name: Matias, J.
name: Pittau, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we compute the Standard Model polarized amplitudes and cross sections of the processes $γν\toγγν$, $γγ\to γν\barν$ and $ν\barν\to γγγ$, for centre-of-mass energies $ω$ within the range of validity of the Fermi theory. By using a large electron-mass expansion of the exact result, we also derive the first correction term to the effective, low-energy ($ω< m_e$) formula for $γν\toγγν$. Finally, we discuss possible astrophysical implications of our results and provide simple fits to the exact expressions.
description: 19 pages, 3 Postscript figures, uses axodraw.sty
A geometrical aperture-width relationship for rock fractures
Creators: name: Ghanbarian, Behzad
name: Perfect, Edmund
name: Liu, Hui-Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between fracture aperture (maximum opening; dmax) and fracture width (w) has been the subject of debate over the past several decades. An empirical power law has been commonly applied to relate these two parameters. Its exponent (n) is generally determined by fitting the power-law function to experimental observations measured at various scales. Invoking concepts from fractal geometry we theoretically show, as a first- order approximation, that the fracture aperture should be a linear function of its width, meaning that n = 1. This finding is in agreement with the result of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) theory. We compare the model predictions with experimental observations available in the literature. This comparison generally supports a linear relationship between fracture aperture and fracture width, although there exists considerable scatter in the data. We also discuss the limitations of the proposed model, and its potential application to the prediction of flow and transport in fractures. Based on more than 170 experimental observations from the literature, we show that such a linear relationship, in combination with the cubic law, is able to scale flow rate with fracture aperture over ~14 orders of magnitude for variations in flow rate and ~5 orders of magnitude for variations in fracture width.
The t W- Mode of Single Top Production
Creators: name: Tait, Tim M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The t W- mode of single top production is proposed as an important means to study the weak interactions of the top quark. While the rate of this mode is most likely too small to be observed at Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron, it is expected to be considerably larger at the CERN LHC. In this article the inclusive t W- rate is computed, including O(1 / log (m_t^2 / m_b^2)) corrections, and when combined with detailed Monte Carlo simulations including the top and W decay products, indicate that the t W- single top process may be extracted from the considerable t tbar and W+ W- j backgrounds at low luminosity runs of the LHC.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0084r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0084r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0084r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Indigofera cytisoides Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Indigofera
Indigofera cytisoides

description: Indigofera cytisoides (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 496. 1767.
["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1076 (1763). RCN: 5552.
 Basionym: Psoralea cytisoides L. (1763).
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 163. 1983): Herb. Linn. No. 923.13 (LINN).
 Current name:  Indigofera cytisoides  (L.) L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 589, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
SU(N) Monopoles and Platonic Symmetry
Creators: name: Houghton, Conor
name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the ADHMN construction for SU(N) monopoles and show that a particular simplification arises in studying charge N-1 monopoles with minimal symmetry breaking. Using this we construct families of tetrahedrally symmetric SU(4) and SU(5) monopoles. In the moduli space approximation, the SU(4) one-parameter family describes a novel dynamics where the monopoles never separate, but rather, a tetrahedron deforms to its dual. We find a two-parameter family of SU(5) tetrahedral monopoles and compute some geodesics in this submanifold numerically. The dynamics is rich, with the monopoles scattering either once or twice through octahedrally symmetric configurations.
description: 14pp, RevTex, two figures made of six Postscript files. To appear in the Journal of Mathematical Physics
Additional file 1: of Retrospective assessment of the quality of diabetes care in a rural diabetes clinic in Western Kenya
Creators: name: Sonak Pastakia
name: Nuche-Berenguer, Bernardo
name: Pekny, Chelsea
name: Benson Njuguna
name: OâHara, Elizabeth
name: Cheng, Stephanie
name: Laktabai, Jeremiah
name: Buckwalter, Victor
name: Kirui, Nicholas
name: Chege, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Global Guideline for Type 2 Diabetes. (PDF 533 kb)
Multi-robot Dubins Coverage with Autonomous Surface Vehicles
Creators: name: Karapetyan, Nare
name: Moulton, Jason
name: Lewis, Jeremy S.
name: Li, Alberto Quattrini
name: O'Kane, Jason M.
name: Rekleitis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In large scale coverage operations, such as marine exploration or aerial monitoring, single robot approaches are not ideal, as they may take too long to cover a large area. In such scenarios, multi-robot approaches are preferable. Furthermore, several real world vehicles are non-holonomic, but can be modeled using Dubins vehicle kinematics. This paper focuses on environmental monitoring of aquatic environments using Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASVs). In particular, we propose a novel approach for solving the problem of complete coverage of a known environment by a multi-robot team consisting of Dubins vehicles. It is worth noting that both multi-robot coverage and Dubins vehicle coverage are NP-complete problems. As such, we present two heuristics methods based on a variant of the traveling salesman problem -- k-TSP -- formulation and clustering algorithms that efficiently solve the problem. The proposed methods are tested both in simulations to assess their scalability and with a team of ASVs operating on a lake to ensure their applicability in real world.
description: In proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2018
Novel Fine-Structure in the Low-Energy Excitation Spectrum of a High-Tc Superconductor by Polarization Dependent Photoemission
Creators: name: Manzke, R.
name: Mueller, R.
name: Janowitz, C.
name: Schneider, M.
name: Krapf, A.
name: Dwelk, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is performed on single crystals of the single-layer high-Tc superconductor Bi(2)Sr(2-x)La(x)CuO(6+d) at optimal doping (x=0.4) in order to study in great detail the Zhang-Rice (ZR) singlet band at the Fermi level. Besides the high crystal quality the advantages of a single-layer material are the absence of bilayer effects and the distinct reduction of thermal broadening. Due to the high energy and angle resolution and, most important, due to the controlled variation of the polarization vector of the synchrotron radiation the emission from the ZR singlet band reveals a distinct fine-structure. It consists of two maxima, the first showing only weak and the second at EF extremely strong polarization dependence. However, our observation has enormous consequences for line shape analyses and the determination of pseudo gaps by photoemission.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. to appear in PRB (Rapid Comm.)