cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Companilactobacillus nuruki Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Companilactobacillus
Companilactobacillus nuruki

description: DESCRIPTION OF COMPANILACTOBACILLUS NURUKI COMB. NOV.
 Companilactobacillus nuruki (nu.ru’ki. N.L. gen. n. nuruki of Nuruk, a Korean traditional rice fermentation starter).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus nuruki Heo et al. 2018, 3277 VP
Growth is observed between 4 and 40 °C; a wide spectrum of carbohydrates including pentoses, hexoses and disaccharides is fermented [142].
The genome size is 2.58 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 34.2.
Isolated from Nuruk, a rice bran fermentation starter.
 The type strain is SYF10-1 aT = KACC 18726 T = NBRC 112011 T.
Genome sequence accession number: NIPR00000000.
16S RNA gene sequence accession number: MG 786754.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2807, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
title: Peer Group Status and Friendship Forms in Adolescence and Their Social and Emotional Consequences
Creators: name: Ferguson, Samantha
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Peer group status
subject: Adolescent friendship
subject: Adolescent emotions
subject: Belonging (Social psychology)

description: This thesis represents four years of personal and professional development. Undertaking this research has enriched my understanding of the multifaceted social lives of Australian adolescents, and how their interactions within peer groups and dyads may influence their social and emotional well-being. The topic for this thesis emerged from an innate curiosity about the ways in which the fundamental human desire to belong may manifest for adolescents as different dynamics in their relations with peers. This curiosity, first recognised whilst completing my Honours research project for the Bachelor of Psychological Science, stemmed from a desire to inform both basic and applied research in the field. That is, whilst learning from adolescents who successfully fulfil the desire to belong I was able to simultaneously identify the maladaptive consequences for those in whom this goal is thwarted. Following successful completion of my Honours year, I committed to contribute further to research in this field and was fortunate to have this opportunity whilst undertaking the candidature for my PhD. Throughout this thesis, belongingness is an overarching theme, providing a lens through which to further understand how varying social and behavioural patterns may influence adolescent well-being. With its integration of traditional ideologies and modern research methods, this thesis and its associated publications, have contributed to research in the field of adolescent peer relations. I hope that through this research, adolescent well- being may be further empirically illuminated, via the examination of both social and emotional contributors, in order to provide further insight into its complexities at this distinctive developmental time.
On the growth of the Bergman metric near a point of infinite type
Creators: name: Bharali, Gautam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32A36 (Primary) 32A25, 32Q35 (Secondary)

description: We derive optimal estimates for the Bergman kernel and the Bergman metric for certain model domains in $\mathbb{C}^2$ near boundary points that are of infinite type. Being unbounded models, these domains obey certain geometric constraints -- some of them necessary for a non-trivial Bergman space. However, these are mild constraints: unlike most earlier works on this subject, we are able to make estimates for non-convex pseudoconvex models as well. In fact, the domains we can analyse range from being mildly infinite-type to very flat at infinite-type boundary points.
description: 16 pages; corrected a typo in v2 in the proof of Lemma 4.1; the final authenticated version of this is available online with the DOI mentioned here
Building a Multi-hop Wireless Sensor Network for Water Level Monitoring
Creators: name: Inacio Yano
name: Alves, Jose Ricardo
name: Demanboro, Antonio Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are very useful for data acquisition in harsh environments or where the maintenance of wired infrastructure would not be viable. Despite of these advantages WSN nodes have a limited range ratio thus to collect data on long distance is necessary to construct a path with many relay nodes to reach the destination. Another limitation of these networks is that they often rely on batteries to operate, which can cause a serious limitation in the network lifetime. In this work it was developed a solution based on a Multi-hop WSN to collect data on long distance, and, also some strategies such as ‘sleep schedule’, ‘data aggregation’ and ‘hub polling’ were implemented to extend the WSN lifetime. This could be done by modifications at RFBee Libraries that reinforces the importance of flexibility and portability of this device.
3D vision sensing for improved pedestrain safety
Creators: name: Grubb, Grant
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2004
Subjects: pedestrian-vehicle accidents
pedestrian protection systems
pedestrian detection
computer vision
3D obstacle segmentation

description: Pedestrian-vehicle accidents account for the second largest source of automotive related fatality and injury worldwide. Automotive manufactures will soon be required to meet regulations specifying safety requirements for pedestrian-vehicle collisions. The inclusion of pedestrian protection systems (eg. External airbags) is being consider as a solution to preventing pedestrian fatality and injury. However, such systems require knowledge of pedestrian presence for correct activation. This thesis describes work towards a computer vision system to detect pedestrians which could fulfil the sensory requirements for activating automotive pedestrian protection devices. In this work, the requirements for a pedestrian sensor were examined and a prototype vision system was developed to demonstrate the concepts discussed in the thesis. To achieve greater robustness and an improved understanding of the environment, we focussed on using 3D and temporal techniques combined with existing pedestrian detection methods. ¶ Stereo vision was employed to provide 3D information about the scene. The well known computer vision concept of disparity maps was used to generate a 3D scene representation. Additional vision algorithms were developed to provide scene understanding and thus segment a scene into obstacles (pedestrians, vehicles and other road infrastructure). Two methods were investigated for this purpose: Inverse Perspective Mapping and v-disparity, with the latter producing superior results, and thus v-disparity was used for 3D obstacle segmentation. ¶ Next, we focused on developing a method to classify detected obstacles as either pedestrian or non-pedestrian. Existing algorithms which examine a pedestrian’s shape and provide a classification result using Support Vector Machines were used to fulfil this obstacle classification task. We extended the existing work to include a pedestrian model from a front/rear and side poses. ¶ Finally, temporal information from both the obstacle detection and classification results were used to enhance system results. We used Kalman filtering techniques to track pedestrians and provide motion predictions. Additionally, Bayesian probability was used to provide a certainty of pedestrian detection based on an object’s classification history. This provided greater robustness to the overall detection results. ¶ The developed prototype was installed on two vehicles, a Toyota Landcruiser and a Volvo S80, to perform real world testing. Results from the prototype were excellent, achieving average detection rates of 83% with average false detection rates of only 0.4%.
Graph of Effort: Quantifying Risk of AI Usage for Vulnerability Assessment
Creators: name: Mehra, Anket
name: Aßmuth, Andreas
name: Prieß, Malte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With AI-based software becoming widely available, the risk of exploiting its capabilities, such as high automation and complex pattern recognition, could significantly increase. An AI used offensively to attack non-AI assets is referred to as offensive AI.
 Current research explores how offensive AI can be utilized and how its usage can be classified. Additionally, methods for threat modeling are being developed for AI-based assets within organizations. However, there are gaps that need to be addressed. Firstly, there is a need to quantify the factors contributing to the AI threat. Secondly, there is a requirement to create threat models that analyze the risk of being attacked by AI for vulnerability assessment across all assets of an organization. This is particularly crucial and challenging in cloud environments, where sophisticated infrastructure and access control landscapes are prevalent. The ability to quantify and further analyze the threat posed by offensive AI enables analysts to rank vulnerabilities and prioritize the implementation of proactive countermeasures.
 To address these gaps, this paper introduces the Graph of Effort, an intuitive, flexible, and effective threat modeling method for analyzing the effort required to use offensive AI for vulnerability exploitation by an adversary. While the threat model is functional and provides valuable support, its design choices need further empirical validation in future work.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Vorticity Generation in Slow Cooling Flows
Creators: name: Glasner, Ami
name: Livne, Eli
name: Meerson, Baruch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that any generic non-adiabatic slow flow of ideal compressible fluid develops a significant vorticity. As an example, an initially irrotational conductive cooling flow is considered. A perturbation theory for the vorticity generation is developed that employs, as a zero order solution, a novel two-dimensional similarity solution. Full gasdynamic simulations of this CF demonstrate the vorticity generation and support the theory. The relevance of this problem to the experiments with the "hot channels" is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX, accepted to PRL
Practical Acoustic Eavesdropping On Typed Passphrases
Creators: name: Fürst, Darren
name: Aßmuth, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cloud services have become an essential infrastructure for enterprises and individuals. Access to these cloud services is typically governed by Identity and Access Management systems, where user authentication often relies on passwords. While best practices dictate the implementation of multi-factor authentication, it's a reality that many such users remain solely protected by passwords. This reliance on passwords creates a significant vulnerability, as these credentials can be compromised through various means, including side-channel attacks. This paper exploits keyboard acoustic emanations to infer typed natural language passphrases via unsupervised learning, necessitating no previous training data. Whilst this work focuses on short passphrases, it is also applicable to longer messages, such as confidential emails, where the margin for error is much greater, than with passphrases, making the attack even more effective in such a setting. Unlike traditional attacks that require physical access to the target device, acoustic side-channel attacks can be executed within the vicinity, without the user's knowledge, offering a worthwhile avenue for malicious actors. Our findings replicate and extend previous work, confirming that cross-correlation audio preprocessing outperforms methods like mel-frequency-cepstral coefficients and fast-fourier transforms in keystroke clustering. Moreover, we show that partial passphrase recovery through clustering and a dictionary attack can enable faster than brute-force attacks, further emphasizing the risks posed by this attack vector.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
A Zador-Like Formula for Quantizers Based on Periodic Tilings
Creators: name: Sloane, N. J. A.
name: Vaishampayan, Vinay A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 11H31, 11H06, 52A99, 94A34

description: We consider Zador's asymptotic formula for the distortion-rate function for a variable-rate vector quantizer in the high-rate case. This formula involves the differential entropy of the source, the rate of the quantizer in bits per sample, and a coefficient G which depends on the geometry of the quantizer but is independent of the source. We give an explicit formula for G in the case when the quantizing regions form a periodic tiling of n-dimensional space, in terms of the volumes and second moments of the Voronoi cells. As an application we show, extending earlier work of Kashyap and Neuhoff, that even a variable-rate three-dimensional quantizer based on the ``A15'' structure is still inferior to a quantizer based on the body-centered cubic lattice. We also determine the smallest covering radius of such a structure.
description: 8 pages
Implementation of a Dynamic Geodetic Datum in Papua New Guinea: A case study
Creators: name: Stanaway, Richard Frank
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2004
Subjects: Geodesy
geodeticdatums
geodynamics

description: National geodetic datums that span tectonic plate boundaries and deforming zones are subject to distortion increasing in magnitude with time. Relative velocities between adjoining rigid plates and zones of anelastic deformation are often highly linear, however distortion near plate margins and deforming zones is often non-linear as a result of co-seismic and post-seismic displacement. Different realisations of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF) have provided geophysicists with a dynamic geodetic reference frame. However, few countries in tectonically complex areas have established workable national geodetic datums which include dynamic elements to allow for the temporal displacement of the datum. Papua New Guinea, located between the Australian and Pacific Plates and including several smaller microplates, is an ideal case study to demonstrate the application of the algorithm for dynamic datum computations. Motion of datum monuments with respect to ITRF can exceed 1 metre every decade. Localised deformation can result in baseline changes of up to 10 parts per million (ppm) per year, exceeding many cadastral and engineering tolerances. Inappropriate use of positioning technology can lead to inconsistent local distortions and realisations of a national datum, if the reference datum monuments and relative positions are dynamic with respect to each other. In the long-term this discrepancy will have an adverse effect on the spatial infrastructure where relative precision is an important consideration. A strategy is presented whereby national geodetic datums and survey networks in tectonically active regions can include a geodetic velocity field, strain dislocation model and other non-secular offset data in order to maintain the integrity of the datum. A least-squares adjustment algorithm, including dynamic elements, is described and tested. This adjustment reduces geodetic measurements made in dynamic local networks to a reference epoch and results
Leading-order deflection of particles by a moving Schwarzschild lens with a two-dimensional velocity
Creators: name: Wang, Xuan
name: Lin, Wenbin
name: Mustafa, Ghulam
name: He, Guansheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational deflection effect of relativistic massive and massless particles up to the first post-Minkowskian order caused by a moving Schwarzschild black hole with a two-dimensional equatorial velocity, which contains the radial and transversal components, is studied analytically, and a new unified formula for the deflection angle is achieved. The expression of the angle matches well with the results of the weak deflection of relativistic particles induced by a radially moving Schwarzschild source given in the literature, when the transversal component of the lens velocity vanishes. The joint velocity effect, which consists of the influences of the transversal and radial motions of the lens on the leading-order Schwarzschild deflection of the massive particles and light, is then discussed in the context of general relativity. We analyze the order of magnitude of this kinematical effect and evaluate the possibility of its astronomical detection subsequently.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in PRD
Companilactobacillus paralimentarius Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Companilactobacillus
Companilactobacillus paralimentarius

description: DESCRIPTION OF COMPANILACTOBACILLUS PARALIMENTARIUS COMB. NOV.
 Companilactobacillus paralimentarius (par.a.li.men.ta’ri.us. Gr. pref. para beside; L. masc. adj. alimentarius, a species epithet; N.L. masc. adj. paralimentarius beside C. alimentarius, referring to the close relationship with this organism).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus paralimentarius Cai et al. 1999, 1455 VP
 The physiological properties of C. paralimentarius as described [143] are similar to C. alimentarius. The genome size is 2.55 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 35.1.
Isolated from sourdough, other cereal fermentations, and from poultry meat.
 The type strain is TB 1 T = CCUG 43349 T = CIP 106794 T = DSM 13238 T = JCM 10415 T = LMG 19152 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZES00000000.
16S RNA gene sequence accession number: AB018528.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on pages 2807-2808, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
The use of dynamic assessment (Orellana et al., 2019)
Creators: name: Orellana, Carla I.
name: Wada, Rebekah
name: Gillam, Ronald B.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Language

description: Purpose: Dynamic assessment (DA) has generally been accepted and recommended for use with bilingual children; however, no meta-analysis or systematic review of the diagnostic accuracy for language impairment within this population exists. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the current use of DA and its diagnostic accuracy for language impairment in bilingual children.Method: Through a key word search of PsycINFO, ERIC, Academic Search Premier, and MEDLINE via EBSCOhost, 7 studies were identified. Participants ranged from 3 to 8 years old. Areas of language addressed through DA included labeling single words, morpheme rule learning, ability to learn nonwords, and narratives. Study results were analyzed with respect to diagnostic accuracy, participant modifiability, and methodological quality.Results: Overall, participants with typically developing language received higher scores on the language assessments used in DA studies compared to participants with a language impairment. Gain scores were generally not useful for differentiating between children who did or did not have language impairments. However, clinician judgments of modifiability during the teaching phase of DA consistently yielded significant group effects favoring the typically developing children. Across the 7 studies, sensitivity and specificity were reasonably high, with all studies meeting or close to meeting the set criteria (≥ 0.8).Conclusion: Suggestive evidence supports the use of DA for diagnosing language disorders in bilingual children. However, limitations in the methodological quality of the studies that were reviewed could have resulted in inflated diagnostic accuracy and decreased validity.
Supplemental Material S1. Coding sheet table.
Orellana, C. I., Wada, R., & Gillam, R. B. (2019). The use of dynamic assessment for the diagnosis of language disorders in bilingual children: A meta-analysis. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 28, 1298–1317. https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_AJSLP-18-0202
title: Strengthening risk communication for pandemic response to enhance global health security: Lessons from Indonesia's COVID-19 response
Creators: name: Budiman, Dicky
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: risk communication
subject: global health security
subject: Indonesia
subject: COVID-19

description: There have been rising global health security (GHS) threats from emerging zoonotic disease outbreaks, notably pandemics. Historically, pandemics have placed a heavy burden on society, and the pandemic responses have been facing difficulties having to deal with uncertainty, fear, panic, loss of trust in authority, and a lack of collaboration by different sectors. Therefore, pandemic prevention and control have become a global health security (GHS) priority concern. COVID-19 pandemic in particular has thus far caused millions of deaths and brought enormous negative socio-economic impacts worldwide. Furthermore, with today's data saturation, COVID-19 has been accompanied by mixed-quality information, leaving people inundated and confused by fake news and inconsistent and politicised messages that create distrust and heighten social divisions. This has demonstrated the need for well-designed risk communication strategies for effective pandemic response. Moreover, despite significant efforts to combat the transmission of the COVID-19 pandemic by international organisations and affected countries, solutions like vaccine development and mass testing have not fully resolved the crisis. This ongoing uncertainty highlights the needs for effective risk communication (RC) to strengthen pandemic responses in order to secure GHS. Effective RC involves a two-way exchange of information, and knowledge, facilitating cooperation, managing uncertainty, enabling decision-making, building trust, and sharing resources. While RC has received increasing attention, few studies have systematically investigated the RC in pandemic responses, particularly in countries severely impacted by COVID-19, such as Indonesia. This research investigates the challenges and needs for effective risk communication strategies to strengthen future pandemic responses. The study draws from Indonesia's experience dealing with COVID-19 as a case in point, focusing on investigating the current gaps and potential strategies to improve RC, design and implementation to strengthen pandemic responses. This is a qualitative study aiming to explore in-depth the views of experts and first-handed experience of relevant stakeholders about their use of risk communication to deal with COVID-19 pandemic. Apart from critically reviews relevant literature and analyses secondary data across four different contextual fields, the study used multiple data collection techniques to capture diverse perspectives and minimise potential bias. The data collection methods used included site observations, in-depth interviews with 42 knowledgeable informants, two focus group discussions with key stakeholders (12 persons), and a community forum attended by 10 participants. [...]
(1+1)-dimensional turbulence
Creators: name: Benzi, R.
name: Biferale, L.
name: Tripiccione, R.
name: Trovatore, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of dynamical models of turbulence living on a one-dimensional dyadic-tree structure is introduced and studied. The models are obtained as a natural generalization of the popular GOY shell model of turbulence. These models are found to be chaotic and intermittent. They represent the first example of (1+1)-dimensional dynamical systems possessing non trivial multifractal properties. The dyadic structure allows to study spatial and temporal fluctuations. Energy dissipation statistics and its scaling properties are studied. Refined Kolmogorov Hypothesis is found to hold.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Phys.of Fluids
Stochastic Error Cancellation in Analog Quantum Simulation
Creators: name: Cai, Yiyi
name: Tong, Yu
name: Preskill, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analog quantum simulation is a promising path towards solving classically intractable problems in many-body physics on near-term quantum devices. However, the presence of noise limits the size of the system and the length of time that can be simulated. In our work, we consider an error model in which the actual Hamiltonian of the simulator differs from the target Hamiltonian we want to simulate by small local perturbations, which are assumed to be random and unbiased. We analyze the error accumulated in observables in this setting and show that, due to stochastic error cancellation, with high probability the error scales as the square root of the number of qubits instead of linearly. We explore the concentration phenomenon of this error as well as its implications for local observables in the thermodynamic limit. Moreover, we show that stochastic error cancellation also manifests in the fidelity between the target state at the end of time-evolution and the actual state we obtain in the presence of noise. This indicates that, to reach a certain fidelity, more noise can be tolerated than implied by the worst-case bound if the noise comes from many statistically independent sources.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Selection of optimal coal blends in terms of ash fusion temperatures using Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier - a case study for Polish coals
Creators: name: Żogała, Alina
name: Rzychoń, Maciej
name: Łączny, Jacek M.
name: Róg, Leokadia
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2019
Subjects: support vector machine, machine learning, ash fusion temperature, coal blends, principal component analysis

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Moments of multiplicity distributions using Tsallis statistics in leptonic and hadronic collisions
Creators: name: Sharma, S.
name: Kaur, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Moments play a crucial role in investigating the characteristics of charged particle multiplicities in high energy interactions. The success of any model which describes the multiplicity data can be understood well by studying the normalised and factorial moments of that distribution.~The Tsallis model is one of the most successful models which describes the multiplicity spectra, transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra very precisely in high energy interactions.~In our previous work we have used the Tsallis $q$-statistics to describe the multiplicity distributions in leptonic and hadronic collisions at various energies ranging from 14 GeV to 7 TeV.~In the present study we have extended our analysis for calculating the moments using the Tsallis model for $e^+e^-$ interactions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 91 to 206 GeV from the LEP data and for $pp$ interactions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 to 7 TeV in various pseudo-rapidity intervals from the CMS data at LHC. By using the Tsallis model we have also calculated the average charged multiplicity and its dependence on energy.~It is found that the moments and the mean multiplicities predicted by the Tsallis model are in good agreement with the experimental values.~We have also predicted the mean multiplicity at $\sqrt{s}$ = 500 GeV for $e^+e^-$ collisions and at $\sqrt{s}$ = 14 TeV for $pp$ collisions in extreme pseudo-rapidity interval, $|η|$ $
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Companilactobacillus suantsaicola Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Companilactobacillus
Companilactobacillus suantsaicola

description: DESCRIPTION OF COMPANILACTOBACILLUS SUANTSAICOLA COMB. NOV.
 Companilactobacillus suantsaicola (suan.tsai'co.la. N.L. neut. n. suantsaium, from suan-tsai, fermented mustard greens; L. suff. – cola from L. masc. or fem. n. incola inhabitant; N.L. masc. n. suantsaicola occurring in suan-tsai.)
 Basonym: Lactobacillus suantsaicola Lin et al. 2019, 8 VP
Growth is observed between 20 and 37°C and at pH 4.0 to 10.0 [144]. The genome size is 2.60 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 36.9.
Isolated from suan-tsai, a traditional fermented mustard green product of Taiwan.
 The type strain is R7 T = BCRC 81127 T = NBRC 113530 T.
Genome sequence accession number: RKLY00000000.
16S RNA gene sequence accession number: MH 810311.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2808, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
Effects of the fixed carbon and ash in blast furnace dust on its co-reduction with seaside titanomagnetite
Creators: name: Xiaoping, Wang
name: Tianyang, Hu
name: Chuanzhong, Chen
name: Ti-Chang, Sun
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2019
Subjects: ash, fixed carbon, Blast furnace dust, seaside titanomagnetite, co-reduction roasting

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Practical Valid Inferences for the Two-Sample Binomial Problem
Creators: name: Fay, Michael P.
name: Hunsberger, Sally A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F03, 62F25

description: Our interest is whether two binomial parameters differ, which parameter is larger, and by how much. This apparently simple problem was addressed by Fisher in the 1930's, and has been the subject of many review papers since then. Yet there continues to be new work on this issue and no consensus solution. Previous reviews have focused primarily on testing and the properties of validity and power, or primarily on confidence intervals, their coverage, and expected length. Here we evaluate both. For example, we consider whether a p-value and its matching confidence interval are compatible, meaning that the p-value rejects at level $α$ if and only if the $1-α$ confidence interval excludes all null parameter values. For focus, we only examine non-asymptotic inferences, so that most of the p-values and confidence intervals are valid (i.e., exact) by construction. Within this focus, we review different methods emphasizing many of the properties and interpretational aspects we desire from applied frequentist inference: validity, accuracy, good power, equivariance, compatibility, coherence, and parameterization and direction of effect. We show that no one method can meet all the desirable properties and give recommendations based on which properties are given more importance.
description: 41 pages, 8 figures. To appear in Statistics Surveys. v2 has changes based on reviewer comments. Main differences are the old v1 Sections 8 (Noninferiority and Equivalence Hypotheses) and 12 (Connection to Causal Inferences) were deleted for length. There was no issue with the correctness of those sections. There are other minor changes and additions in v2, with the main changes in Section 7
Quantizing Using Lattice Intersections
Creators: name: Sloane, N. J. A.
name: Beferull-Lozano, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 11H31, 11H06, 52A99, 94A34

description: The usual quantizer based on an n-dimensional lattice L maps a point x in R^n to a closest lattice point. Suppose L is the intersection of lattices L_1, ..., L_r. Then one may instead combine the information obtained by simultaneously quantizing x with respect to each of the L_i. This corresponds to decomposing R^n into a honeycomb of cells which are the intersections of the Voronoi cells for the L_i, and identifying the cell to which x belongs. This paper shows how to write several standard lattices (the face-centered and body-centered cubic lattices, the root lattices D_4, E_6*, E_8, the Coxeter-Todd, Barnes-Wall and Leech lattices, etc.) in a canonical way as intersections of a small number of simpler, decomposable, lattices. The cells of the honeycombs are given explicitly and the mean squared quantizing error calculated in the cases when the intersection lattice is the face-centered or body-centered cubic lattice or the lattice D_4.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures
Visualizing topological transport
Creators: name: Lizunova, Mariya A.
name: Kuypers, Samuel
name: Meijer, Bernet
name: Silva, Ana
name: van Wezel, Jasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a mathematically simple procedure for explaining and visualizing the dynamics of quantized transport in topological insulators. The procedure serves to illustrate and clarify the dynamics of topological transport in general, but for the sake of concreteness, it is phrased here in terms of electron transport in a charge-ordered chain, which may be mapped exactly onto transport between edge channels in the Integer Quantum Hall Effect. It has the advantage that it allows a direct visualization of the real-space and real-time evolution of the electronic charges throughout the topological pumping cycle, thus demystifying how charge flows between remote edges separated by an insulating bulk, why the amount of transported charge is given by a topological invariant, and how continuous driving yields a discrete, quantized amount of transported charge.
description: typos corrected; final version
Potential of rice husk ash in atrazine removal
Creators: name: A.D. N'Diaye
name: C. Boudokhane
name: M. Kankou
name: H. Dhaouadi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: An experimental study was carried out to explore the possibility of using a prepared microporous material, Rice Husk Ash (RHA) as an alternative to the commercial Powdered Activated Carbon (PAC), to remove atrazine (ATZ) pesticide from aqueous solution. The effects of contact time and pH on the adsorption were studied using the batch technique. Based on Hückel model calculations, the zwitterion behaviour of atrazine molecule was proved to be related to the pH of zero charge point of adsorbents (6.8 for RHA and 8.2 for PAC). The results showed that the Pseudo Second Order model is applicable to both adsorbents, suggesting that chemisorption is the rate-limiting step. The equilibrium data fitted well with the Langmuir model in the case of RHA, whereas the Freundlich model better fitted the equilibrium data in the PAC case, suggesting the existence of multi-layer adsorption of atrazine. The adsorption for RHA was found to be feasible and spontaneous, with a removal capacity of atrazine of more than 7 mg g−1. With regard to the BET surface, this removal capacity (50.5 µgATZ / m²RHA) was 25% better than that PAC (37.75µgATZ / m²PAC).
Mapping the diffuse interstellar bands $λ$5780 and $λ$6284 in the luminous infrared galaxy merger NGC 6240
Creators: name: van Erp, Cas D.
name: Monreal-Ibero, Ana
name: Stroo, Jelmer C.
name: Weilbacher, Peter M.
name: Smoker, Jonathan V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [ABRIDGED] DIBs are faint absorption features of mainly unknown origin. Observational constraints on their carriers have been provided in the vast majority of the cases via observations in our Galaxy. Detections in other galaxies are scarce. However, they can further constrain the nature of the carriers by sampling different environments and they can put into test the ubiquity of the molecules creating these features. Using the MUSE data of the LIRG NGC 6240, we mapped the DIB5780 over an almost contiguous area of ~76.96 kpc^2 in the center of the system. We also traced the DIBl6284 over two separate areas toward the north and south of the system, with an extent of ~21.22 kpc^2 and ~31.41 kpc^2 (with a total detected area of ~59.78 kpc^2). This is the first time that the l6284 DIB has been mapped outside our Galaxy. Both maps were compared with the attenuation on the overall stellar population and the ionised gas. Both DIBs are detected in locations with high attenuation (E(B-V)_Gas} > 0.3 and E(B-V)_Stellar >0.1), supporting the connection between DIB carriers and dust. Moreover, when compared with other galaxies, DIBs correlate better with stellar than with the ionised gas attenuation. The DIBl6284 presents a stronger correlation with reddening than the l5780 DIB does that can be attributed to a different nature of the carriers causing these DIBs, or a combined effect of a dependency with the metallicity and the different locations where these DIBs have been measured. In addition, we show that NaI D strongly correlates with both DIBs and advocate the usage of DIBs as a first order tracer for amount of material, in the case where NaI D reaches saturation. The findings here show that DIB carriers can exist and survive in an environment as extreme as a galaxy hosting AGN and allow to envision the possibilities integral field spectrographs have to study DIBs well beyond our Galaxy.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures; accepted by A&A, 20/03/2025
Companilactobacillus tucceti Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Companilactobacillus
Companilactobacillus tucceti

description: DESCRIPTION OF COMPANILACTOBACILLUS TUCCETI COMB. NOV.
 Companilactobacillus tucceti (tuc.ce’ti. L. gen. n. tucceti, from a sausage, referring to the origin of the type strain).
 Basonym: Lactobacillus tucceti Chenoll et al. 2009, 925 VL
The type strain grows at 15 and 37 but not at 45 °C [145]. The genome size is 2.17 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 34.1.
Isolated from sausage.
 The type strain is R 19 cT = CECT 5920 T = DSM 20183 T = JCM 18037 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZDG00000000.
16S RNA gene sequence accession number: AJ 576006.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 (4) on page 2808, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/10114954
From Middle America to the Inner City: How the National School Lunch Program Became Black in the 1960s and 1970s
Creators: Parsons, Amanda
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: History

description: In the late 1960s, the National School Lunch Program entered the politics of poverty and emerged a "black" program. Liberal politicians and black leaders replaced Southern Democrats and farming interests as the main proponents of school lunches, and a series of legislative changes transformed the National School Lunch Program into an anti-poverty and social welfare initiative. With these legislative changes, the clientele of the school lunch program shifted from middle-class children to low-income children and, in particular, African-American children. With black leaders advocating for school lunches and black children comprising a disproportionate number of program participants, the American public and media began to associate the National School Lunch Program with African-Americans. Once school lunches became radicalized in public perception, they also became stigmatized. More and more, the media linked school lunches to AFDC and food stamps, portraying school lunches as part of the problem of the "welfare trap" and the "welfare queen." The school lunch program's involvement in the politics of poverty in the late 1960s and early 1970s did not simply make school lunches anti-poverty—it made school lunches black, stigmatized and, ultimately, a lesser priority for American lawmakers.
Evidence Based Policymaking in Europe Summit 2021 Presentation Slides
Creators: name: Willems, Marieke
name: Koundouri, Phoebe
name: Filograna, Antonio
name: Christantoni, Ilia
name: Markianidou, Paresa
name: Duzha, Armend
name: Da Bormida, Giorgio
name: Bouchal, Jiri
name: Georgieva, Ana D.
name: Amicone, Alessandro
name: Taborda Barata, Martim
name: Bettiol, Alberto
name: Resta, Vanni
name: Cugurra, Marina
name: Munné, Ricard
name: Mureddu, Francesco
name: Silence, Jurgen
name: Perossini, Fabio
name: Arenas García, Jerónimo
name: Kogut, Pavel
name: Paic, Alan
name: Halmos, Andrea
name: Fabó Cartas, Claudia
name: Raes, Lieven
name: Magas, Michela
name: Di Bernardo, Roberto
name: Mulquin, Michael
name: Dumouchel, Suzanne
name: Manola, Natalia
name: Mariani, Jacopo
name: Smith, Zachary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: policy
policymaking
data driven
evidence based

description: This entry contains all the slides from the presentations given during the Evidence Based Policymaking in Europe Summit 2021 which was organised by the Data Driven Policy Cluster took place 9-10 December 2021.
Modern approaches for evaluating treatment effect heterogeneity from clinical trials and observational data
Creators: name: Lipkovich, Ilya
name: Svensson, David
name: Ratitch, Bohdana
name: Dmitrienko, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we review recent advances in statistical methods for the evaluation of the heterogeneity of treatment effects (HTE), including subgroup identification and estimation of individualized treatment regimens, from randomized clinical trials and observational studies. We identify several types of approaches using the features introduced in Lipkovich, Dmitrienko and D'Agostino (2017) that distinguish the recommended principled methods from basic methods for HTE evaluation that typically rely on rules of thumb and general guidelines (the methods are often referred to as common practices). We discuss the advantages and disadvantages of various principled methods as well as common measures for evaluating their performance. We use simulated data and a case study based on a historical clinical trial to illustrate several new approaches to HTE evaluation.