cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Proenkephalin a 119–159 (penKid) – a novel biomarker for acute kidney injury in sepsis: an observational study
Creators: name: Rosenqvist, Mari
name: Bronton, Kevin
name: Hartmann, Oliver
name: Bergmann, Andreas
name: Struck, Joachim
name: Melander, Olle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) at two and seven days related to Serum Creatinine. Table S2. Serum Creatinine for prediction of multi-organ failure and 28-day all-cause mortality. Table S3. Logistic Regression computed Odds Ratios for specified adverse outcomes for other collected variables.
title: „Die Transvestiten haben das Wort“: the politics of gender variation, sexual distinction and morality in the transvestite magazine Das 3. Geschlecht
Creators: name: Rhodes, Hazel
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geschichte
subject: Identität
subject: Sexualpolitik
subject: Transgender
subject: Weimarer Republik
subject: ddc:300

description: This article analyzes the Weimar-era transvestite magazine Das 3. Geschlecht (1930–1932), originally published by Friedrich Radszuweit, and assesses the affective and political qualities of the transvestite public culture that it organized. Scholars have shown how transvestite counter publics emerged in Germany alongside gay and lesbian collectives, spurred by the development of a queer press and urban social networks and tempered by a politics of respectability. As Das 3. Geschlecht shows, certain transvestites responded to the new publicity around transvestism by turning to modesty, privacy and inconspicuousness, not necessarily to public resistance or visibility as trans*. My argument explains this tendency toward gender conservatism, heterosexism, and middle-class conventions like domesticity and decency by emphasizing how this space operates as an intimate public, building on the concept by Laurent Berlant. Focusing on normative and ‘generic’ mediations of the experience of transvestism, I explore how the magazine’s public sought to shape the conditions for living as a transvestite in Weimar society, when the norms for trans personhood were still being conceived and disputed. Aspirational fantasies of gender and sexual normalcy and seamless belonging in middle-class society prove more significant to these mediations than oppositional or emancipatory politics.
title: Die Neue Frau – Gender Politics in Fernsehserien über die Weimarer Republik
Creators: name: Nuy, Sandra
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Babylon Berlin
subject: Eldorado KaDeWe
subject: Frauenbild
subject: Geschichte
subject: Serie
subject: Weimarer Republik
subject: ddc:300

description: Der Beitrag untersucht, wie weiblich gelesene Geschlechterrollen als Doing Gender in die Narrationen der beiden deutschen Fernsehserien Babylon Berlin (Sky/ARD 2017) und Eldorado KaDeWe – Jetzt ist unsere Zeit (ARD 2021) eingehen und diese dadurch politisieren. Zunächst wird das Verhältnis von Erzählen und Gender skizziert. Die dann folgende Analyse der beiden Serien zeigt Erzählmuster auf und beschäftigt sich mit den Kernelementen Zeit, Ort und (Erzähl-)Perspektive. Gezeigt wird, dass Babylon Berlin Fragen nationaler Identitätsbildung in den Fokus stellt und Weiblichkeitskonzepte reformuliert, ohne die Geschlechterhierarchie aufzulösen. Eldorado KaDeWe – Jetzt ist unsere Zeit hingegen reflektiert Genderidentitäten als kontingent und wandelbar. Die Serie schafft mit ihrer Erzählung über die Weimarer Republik einen Gründungsmythos für eine genderfluide Politik der Diversität.
Optimized Forest-Ruth- and Suzuki-like algorithms for integration of motion in many-body systems
Creators: name: Omelyan, Igor
name: Mryglod, Ihor
name: Folk, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach is proposed to improve the efficiency of fourth-order algorithms for numerical integration of the equations of motion in molecular dynamics simulations. The approach is based on an extension of the decomposition scheme by introducing extra evolution subpropagators. The extended set of parameters of the integration is then determined by reducing the norm of truncation terms to a minimum. In such a way, we derive new explicit symplectic Forest-Ruth- and Suzuki-like integrators and present them in time-reversible velocity and position forms. It is proven that these optimized integrators lead to the best accuracy in the calculations at the same computational cost among all possible algorithms of the fourth order from a given decomposition class. It is shown also that the Forest-Ruth-like algorithms, which are based on direct decomposition of exponential propagators, provide better optimization than their Suzuki-like counterparts which represent compositions of second-order schemes. In particular, using our optimized Forest-Ruth-like algorithms allows us to increase the efficiency of the computations more than in ten times with respect to that of the original integrator by Forest and Ruth, and approximately in five times with respect to Suzuki's approach. The theoretical predictions are confirmed in molecular dynamics simulations of a Lennard-Jones fluid. A special case of the optimization of the proposed Forest-Ruth-like algorithms to celestial mechanics simulations is considered as well.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures; submitted to Computer Physics Communications
Characterization of a silicon photomultiplier for the Ultra-Fast Astronomy telescope
Creators: name: Li, Siyang
name: Smoot, George F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterized the S13360-3050CS Multi-Pixel Photon Counter (MPPC), a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) manufactured by Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.. Measurements were obtained inside a light tight dark box using 365 nm, 400 nm, 525 nm, 660 nm, 720 nm, 810 nm, and 900 nm light-emitting diodes (LED) and the Citiroc 1A front-end evaluation system manufactured by Weeroc. At a 2.95V over voltage, we measured a dark count rate of 5.07x$10^{5}$ counts per second at 26$^{\circ}$C, crosstalk probability of 8.7$\%$, photon detection efficiency of 36$\%$ at 400 nm, linear range of 1.8x$10^{7}$ photons per second, and saturation at 5x$10^8$ photons per second. The S13360-3050CS MPPC is a candidate detector for the Ultra-Fast Astronomy (UFA) telescope which will characterize the optical sky in the millisecond to nanosecond timescales using two SiPM arrays operated in coincidence mounted on the 0.7 meter Nazarbayev University Transient Telescope at the Assy-Turgen Astrophysical Observatory (NUTTelA-TAO) located near Almaty, Kazakhstan. One objective of the UFA telescope will be to search for optical counterparts to fast radio bursts (FRB) that can be used to identify the origins of FRB and probe the epoch of reionization and baryonic matter in the interstellar and intergalactic mediums.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, submitted to SPIE Optics + Photonics 2019 conference proceedings
title: Advertisements myth: commercialization of queer identity
Creators: name: Koch, Anna-Lea
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Identität
subject: Kommerzialisierung
subject: Konsumgesellschaft
subject: Pink Capitalism
subject: queer
subject: ddc:303

description: The ever more frequent appearance of queer folk in advertisements may suggest a social recognition for queerness. Especially during the Pride months – international celebrations of queer life including protest, parades, and parties – queer ads fill western screens and billboards. This paper wants to explore the impact of queer visibility in advertising on the (re)construction of queer identities in consumer societies by bringing together Jean Baudrillard’s theory of consumption, Robert Goldman’s and Anne Cronin’s analysis of advertisements and Rosemary Hennessy’s findings about queerness in capitalisms. I will argue that the commodification of queers in western mainstream advertising, framed through the concept that consumption is closely tied to citizenship, is often mistaken as recognition. Furthermore, queerness is mystified in advertising through an attempt to maintain the fiction of a coherent queer identity that contributes to the construction of either an ‘abnormal’ queerness or aims to soothe derivations from the heterosexual norm. These findings will be put into perspective by a critical examination of an American advertising clip and reflection on the viewer’s position.
Polycarpa chinensis
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Stolidobranchia
Styelidae
Polycarpa
Polycarpa chinensis

description: Polycarpa chinensis (Tokioka, 1967)
 Cnemidocarpa chinensis Tokioka 1967, p 188.
 Polycarpa chinensis: Kott 1985, p 157 and synonymy.
 Distribution
 Previously recorded (see Kott 1985): Western Australia (Dampier Archipelago to Cockburn Sound); Victoria (Bass Strait); Queensland (Moreton Bay to Murray I.), China (Tsia-men), Vietnam. New records: Queensland (16.235–18.815 ° S, 145.955– 146.955 ° E, 12–60 m).
 Remarks
 The external appearance of smaller specimens of this species often closely resembles Polycarpa procera (see below) although the long, curved larger specimens with apertures produced on short siphons can be confidently assigned to the present species. These two species are often sympatric and both are found over a great tropical-temperate range— P. chinensis from the South China Sea to Cockburn Sound and Bass Strait, and P. procera with an even wider north–south range from Japan to South Australia.
 The present species is also one of the most frequently encountered species in the benthic fauna of the sea floor of north-eastern Queensland, occurring in about one-third of the stations at which ascidians were taken, only Polycarpa decipiens and Herdmania grandis being recorded more often. Polycarpa papillata is also recorded at about one-third of the stations, but in much smaller numbers than the present species.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 216, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
Motor vehicle crash concussion mechanism displays a greater total number of symptoms and greater affective symptom severity but no neurocognitive differences compared with sport-related concussion mechanism
Creators: name: Shumski, Eric J.
name: Anderson, Melissa N.
name: Schmidt, Julianne D.
name: Lynall, Robert C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Previous research among adolescents has shown differences in symptoms and neurocognitive performance between sport-related (SRC) and motor vehicle crash (MVC) concussion mechanisms. Limited research has focused on young adults. The purpose of our study was to compare symptoms, balance, and neurocognitive performance between SRC and MVC mechanisms in young adults. Forty-three (58.1% female, age = 25.5 ± 3.2 years, days since concussion = 12.8 ± 12.7) and 26 (76.9% female, age = 24.1 ± 5.6 years, days since concussion = 12.6 ± 8.3) individuals with an SRC and MVC mechanism, respectively, participated. Primary outcome measures included the total number, severity, cluster (disorientation, migraine, lethargy, and affective) of post-concussion symptoms endorsed, Balance Error Scoring System (BESS), and CNS Vital Signs scores. Clusters are subgroups of symptoms used for targeted rehabilitation. We used independent t-tests and Mann–Whitney U tests to compare symptoms, BESS, and neurocognitive performance. Cliff’s Delta effect size was interpreted as negligible (<0.15), small (0.15–0.33), medium (0.34–0.47), and large (≥0.48). There were no group differences for any demographic factors or preexisting conditions (p-range = 0.112–0.991). Participants with an MVC mechanism reported a greater number of total post-concussion symptoms (p = 0.025, Cliff’s Delta = 0.32) and a more severe affective symptom cluster (p = 0.010, Cliff’s Delta = 0.37). There were no group differences for BESS or neurocognitive performance after correcting for multiple comparisons. The MVC mechanism resulted in a greater total symptom burden relative to the SRC mechanism. Medical practitioners and individuals experiencing a concussion should know that concussions are heterogeneous within and across various mechanisms.
The effect of the reflective property of a reflection film on the performance of backlight units with quantum-dot films for LCD applications
Creators: name: Lee, Gi Jung
name: Jung-Gyun Lee
name: Younduk Kim
name: Taehee Park
name: Ko, Young Wook
name: Jae-Hyeon Ko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The luminance and color properties of backlight units with quantum-dot (QD) films were investigated through experimentation and optical simulation. Red and green QD films were arranged in four different configurations above and below the light guide plate (LGP). The on-axis luminance of the backlight units with QD films was much larger when diffuse reflectors were used instead of specular reflectors, irrespective of the QD configuration. This result is attributed to the higher color conversion efficiency and the outcoupling efficiency caused by the spreading of the light reflected from the diffuse reflectors. The ‘red QD film-LGP-green QD film’ combination exhibited the highest luminance performance among the four configurations, which can be explained in terms of the reduced radiation load on the two QD films, besides the nearly zero absorption of the red light emitted from the red QD film by the green QD film. The simulation results reproduced all these main results, which indicates that optical simulation can be a useful tool for the optimization of the optical structure of backlight units with QD films in advance of experiment and fabrication.
Reversed-Spin Quasiparticles in Fractional Quantum Hall Systems and Their Effect on Photoluminescence
Creators: name: Szlufarska, Izabela
name: Wojs, Arkadiusz
name: Quinn, John J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy, interaction, and optical properties of reversed-spin quasielectrons (QE_R's) in fractional quantum Hall systems are studied. Based on the short range of the QE_R-QE_R repulsion, a partially unpolarized incompressible nu=4/11 state is postulated within Haldane hierarchy scheme. To describe photoluminescence, a reversed-spin fractionally charged exciton hQE_R (QE_R bound to a valence hole h) is predicted. In contrast to its spin-polarized analog, hQE_R is strongly bound and radiative.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, paper for EP2DS14
MOESM2 of Feeding practices and risk factors for chronic infant undernutrition among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: A. Hashmi
name: P. Nyein
name: K. Pilaseng
name: M. Paw
name: M. Darakamon
name: A. Min
name: P. Charunwatthana
name: F. Nosten
name: R. McGready
name: V. Carrara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Full regression analysis.
Electron localization : band-by-band decomposition, and application to oxides
Creators: name: Veithen, M.
name: Gonze, X.
name: Ghosez, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a plane wave pseudopotential approach to density functional theory we investigate the electron localization length in various oxides. For this purpose, we first set up a theory of the band-by-band decomposition of this quantity, more complex than the decomposition of the spontaneous polarization (a related concept), because of the interband coupling. We show its interpretation in terms of Wannier functions and clarify the effect of the pseudopotential approximation. We treat the case of different oxides: BaO, $α$-PbO, BaTiO$_3$ and PbTiO$_3$. We also investigate the variation of the localization tensor during the ferroelectric phase transitions of BaTiO$_3$ as well as its relationship with the Born effective charges.
Dewetting of Glassy Polymer Films
Creators: name: Shenoy, Vijay
name: Sharma, Ashutosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics and morphology of hole growth in a film of power hardening viscoplastic solid (yield stress ~ [strain-rate]^n) is investigated. At short-times the growth is exponential and depends on the initial hole size. At long-times, for n > 1/3, the growth is exponential with a different exponent. However, for n < 1/3, the hole growth slows; the hole radius approaches an asymptotic value as time tends to infinity. The rim shape is highly asymmetric, the height of which has a power law dependence on the hole radius (exponent close to unity for 0.25 < n < 0.4). The above results explain recent intriguing experiments of Reiter, Phys. Rev. Lett, 87, 186101 (2001).
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, RevTex
title: Vergessene Pionierinnen? Die Ausstellung Künstlerinnen international 1877–1977 als historiografische Intervention und Inspiration
Creators: name: Van Bömmel, Marie
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 70er Jahre
subject: Agnotologie
subject: Feminismus
subject: Frauenbewegung
subject: Kunstgeschichte
subject: ddc:700

description: Der Beitrag befragt die Ausstellung Künstlerinnen international 1877–1977 als historiografische Intervention. Die kontroverse Rezeption der Ausstellung um 1977 wird skizziert und mit ihrer zurückhaltenden Erinnerung in der Gegenwart kontrastiert. Agnotologie wird als produktives Instrumentarium für das Erforschen dieser erinnerungspolitischen Marginalisierung entfaltet. Die „Erinnerungsresistenz“ der Schau in ihrer Destabilisierung zentraler Ordnungskategorien verortend und diese als verbreitetes Spezifikum feministischer Agitationen ausweisend, wird abschließend eine anachronistisch verfahrende feministische Historiografie als Ausweg aus solch tradierter Traditionslosigkeit vorgestellt.
Jointly achieving profitability and environmental outcomes: methane abatement from genetic improvement in the Australian beef industry
Creators: name: Alford, Andrew R.
name: Cacho, Oscar J.
name: Griffith, Garry R.
name: Hegarty, Roger S.
name: Alford, Andrew R.
name: Cacho, Oscar J.
name: Griffith, Garry R.
name: Hegarty, Roger S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: residual feed intake
subject: feed efficiency
subject: beef industry
subject: greenhouse gas

description: Selection of cattle with greater feed efficiency is known to be profitable. Savings in southern Australian beef production systems of $6.55 per breeding cow per year have been estimated for selection for lower residual feed intake (RFI), and an additional saving of $4.34 per breeding cow per year may be achieved in feedlots. Greater feed efficiency is also expected to reduce methane emissions. A gene flow model was developed to simulate the spread of improved RFI genes through both a single herd in southern Australia and in the national herd, from 2002 to 2026. Based on the estimated gene flow, voluntary feed intakes were revised annually, and changes in subsequent methane emissions were calculated for both the individual and national herd. The annual methane emissions in year 25 of selection were 15.9% less than in year one for an adopting herd. For the national herd, given differential lags in and limits to adoption for Northern and Southern Australia, the cumulative reduction in national emissions was 568.1 Gg of methane over 25 years (11.93 Mt CO2 equivalents), with annual emissions in year 25 being 3.1% lower than in year 1. It is concluded that selection for reduced RFI will lead to substantial and lasting methane abatement while also providing savings in feed-related costs for Australian beef producers, largely as a consequence of its implementation as a breeding objective for the beef herd.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF QUARANTINE: THE ECONOMICS OF AUSTRALIA’S BAN ON NEW ZEALAND APPLE IMPORTS
Creators: name: Arthur, Matthew
name: Arthur, Matthew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: The quarantine policy decision-making process in Australia is subject to the principles of the World Trade Organisation’s SPS Agreement. It is primarily based on the risks and associated economic costs accruing to producers in the event of disease entry. The costs of a quarantine measure in terms of forgone trade benefits are not considered. The impact associated with this asymmetric approach is identified by demonstrating the gains to consumers which may arise through liberalised markets using a case study of the Australian apple industry. A partial equilibrium analysis is used to show the potential impacts of apple market liberalisation. The economic impact of liberalisation of the Australian apple market by permitting apple imports can be expected to yield gains to consumers which are greater than the economic costs imposed on producers.
Willingness to adopt soil conservation measures: A case study of Fijian cane farmers
Creators: name: Asafu-Adjaye, John
name: Asafu-Adjaye, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Soil erosion
subject: soil conservation
subject: sugarcane
subject: Tobit model
subject: Fiji

description: This study explores the extent to which various factors affect Fijian cane farmers’ adoption of soil conservation measures. The significant factors affecting perception of the soil erosion problem are age, ethnicity, and extension education, while the significant factors affecting soil conservation effort are perception of the erosion problem, age, ethnicity, and extension education. Contrary to theoretical expectations, economic and physical factors do not significantly affect soil conservation behaviour in this sample of farmers. The resulting implications for soil conservation policy are discussed.
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ОБУЧЕНИЮ РУССКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ КАК ИНОСТРАННОМУ: ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ И КОММУНИКАТИВНЫХ МЕТОДОВ
Creators: name: Матназаров, Расул
name: Чимбергенов, Бахрам
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В условиях глобализации и цифровой трансформации образования актуальной задачей становится разработка и внедрение инновационных методов обучения русскому языку как иностранному (РКИ). Современные подходы к преподаванию РКИ должны учитывать не только лингвистические аспекты, но и культурологические, социокультурные и психологические особенности обучающихся. В данном тезисе рассматриваются перспективные направления в обучении РКИ, такие как интеграция цифровых технологий, использование коммуникативных методов и адаптация учебных материалов к разным уровням владения языком.
Efficient Multi-Year Security Constrained AC Transmission Network Expansion Planning
Creators: name: Das, Soumya
name: Verma, Ashu
name: Bijwe, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Solution of multi-year, dynamic AC Transmission network expansion planning (TNEP) problem is gradually taking center stage of planning research owing to its potential accuracy. However, computational burden for a security constrained AC TNEP is huge compared to that with DC TNEP. For a dynamic, security constrained AC TNEP problem, the computational burden becomes so very excessive that solution for even moderately sized systems becomes almost impossible. Hence, this paper presents an efficient, four-stage solution methodology for multi-year, network N-1 contingency and voltage stability constrained, dynamic ACTNEP problems. Several intelligent logical strategies are developed and applied to reduce the computational burden of optimization algorithms. The proposed methodology is applied to Garver 6, IEEE 24 and 118 bus systems to demonstrate its efficiency and ability to solve TNEP for varying system sizes.
description: JOURNAL, 10 Pages, 8 Tables and 1 Figure
Polycarpa flava Kott 1985
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Stolidobranchia
Styelidae
Polycarpa
Polycarpa flava

description: Polycarpa flava Kott, 1985
 Polycarpa flava Kott 1985, p 165 and synonymy.
 Distribution
Previously recorded (see Kott 1985): South Australia (Great Australian Bight, Spencer and St Vincent Gulf, Kingston); Victoria (Point Nepean, Cape Woolamai, Bass Strait). Tasmania (Orford). New records: Tasmanian Canyons (King I. Canyon, 249 m, 348 m; Banks Strait, 168 m).
 Description
The body shape is variable in this species, sometimes being stalked, and other specimens being sessile, fixed by basal roots and props. The test is dark brown in preservative and a thin layer of sand is in the surface. Large colourless vesicles are in the muscular body wall, the gut always enclosed a teardrop-shaped endocarp, small rounded lobes are around the anal rim and flask-shaped gonads are in the pallial body wall.
 Remarks
 The species appears to be a common component of the benthic fauna in the southeastern part of the continent. It is distinguished mainly from other robust species in the pedunculata group of this genus by its black to black-brown colour.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on pages 216-217, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
MOESM3 of Feeding practices and risk factors for chronic infant undernutrition among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: A. Hashmi
name: P. Nyein
name: K. Pilaseng
name: M. Paw
name: M. Darakamon
name: A. Min
name: P. Charunwatthana
name: F. Nosten
name: R. McGready
name: V. Carrara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Additional quotes from focus group discussions.
Gravitational leptogenesis with kination and gravitational reheating
Creators: name: Kamada, Kohei
name: Kume, Jun'ya
name: Yamada, Yusuke
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the gravitational leptogenesis scenario in which the inflaton is coupled to gravity by the Chern-Simons term and the lepton asymmetry is generated through the gravitational anomaly in the lepton number current during inflation. We constrain the possible model parameter space by requiring the absence of ghost modes below the Planck scale, which would suggest the breakdown of the effective theory, and evaluate the net baryon asymmetry for various reheating processes. We find that the mechanism with these requirements is insufficient to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe for standard reheating scenarios. We show that, however, with the kination scenario realized in e.g. the k- and G-inflation models, a sufficient baryon asymmetry can be generated within a feasible range of the model parameters.
description: 15 pages; v3: published version with minor revisions and references added
Logical memory, visual reproduction, and verbal paired associates are effective embedded validity indicators in patients with traumatic brain injury
Creators: name: Tyson, Brad T.
name: Pyne, Sadie R.
name: Crisan, Iulia
name: Calamia, Matthew
name: Holcomb, Matthew
name: Giromini, Luciano
name: Erdodi, Laszlo A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study was design to evaluate the potential of the recognition trials for the Logical Memory (LM), Visual Reproduction (VR), and Verbal Paired Associates (VPA) subtests of the Wechsler Memory Scales–Fourth Edition (WMS-IV) to serve as embedded performance validity tests (PVTs). The classification accuracy of the three WMS-IV subtests was computed against three different criterion PVTs in a sample of 103 adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The optimal cutoffs (LM ≤ 20, VR ≤ 3, VPA ≤ 36) produced good combinations of sensitivity (.33–.87) and specificity (.92–.98). An age-corrected scaled score of ≤5 on either of the free recall trials on the VPA was specific (.91–.92) and relatively sensitive (.48–.57) to psychometrically defined invalid performance. A VR I ≤ 5 or VR II ≤ 4 had comparable specificity, but lower sensitivity (.25–.42). There was no difference in failure rate as a function of TBI severity. In addition to LM, VR, and VPA can also function as embedded PVTs. Failing validity cutoffs on these subtests signals an increased risk of non-credible presentation and is robust to genuine neurocognitive impairment. However, they should not be used in isolation to determine the validity of an overall neurocognitive profile.
Galileon scalar electrodynamics
Creators: name: Kushwaha, Ashu
name: Shankaranarayanan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a consistent model of Galileon scalar electrodynamics. The model satisfies three essential requirements: (1) The action contains higher-order derivative terms, and obey the Galilean symmetry, (2) Equations of motion also satisfy Galilean symmetry and contain only up to second-order derivative terms in the matter fields and, hence do not suffer from instability, and (3) local U(1) gauge invariance is preserved. We show that the non-minimal coupling terms in our model are different from that of the real scalar Galileon models; however, they match with the Galileon real scalar field action. We show that the model can lead to an accelerated expansion in the early Universe. We discuss the implications of the model for cosmological inflation.
description: v2: 25 Pages, 1 figure, added two appendices, Accepted in Phys. Rev. D
MOESM2 of Patients’ and researchers’ experiences with a patient board for a clinical trial on urinary tract infections
Creators: name: Schilling, Imke
name: Behrens, Heike
name: Bleidorn, Jutta
name: Gágyor, Ildikó
name: Hugenschmidt, Claudia
name: Jilani, Hannah
name: Schmiemann, Guido
name: Gerhardus, Ansgar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. GRIPP2 checklist
HEAVY KARMIC DEBTS: TIBETAN MENSTRUATION EXPERIENCES, PERCEPTIONS, AND ATTITUDES
Creators: name: Rdo rje dpal 'byor རྡོ་རྗེ་དཔལ་འབྱོར། (Duojihuanjiao 多吉环角)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Women's studies
subject: Bon skor (Wangshenke), menarche, menstruation, menstrual products, shame, Tibetan womenBon skor (Wangshenke), menarche, menstruation, menstrual products, shame, Tibetan women
subject: Tibetan women's studies
subject: Bon skor (Wangshenke),
subject: menarche, menstruation, menstrual, menstrual products,
subject: Bon skor (Wangshenke)

description: This paper explores historical beliefs and practices surrounding menarche and menstruation, focusing on the experiences of five Tibetan women born between 1960 and 1972 who grew up in a traditional society where period products were not initially available and only gradually became so in the late 1990s. These women adhered to the cultural norm of silence regarding menstruation. Discussions about the experience were considered disgraceful. They internalized their menarche-related fear, confusion, and anxiety. Furthermore, dealing with menstrual blood posed challenges, leading to embarrassment and humiliation. Menstruation grew interwoven with taboos and restrictions as society changed, including abstention from sex, certain foods, and drinks, and refraining from visiting religious sites and the family’s shrine room. Insights are provided on the cultural perceptions and practices surrounding menstruation in Tibetan society, shedding light on the evolving dynamics of this aspect of women’s lives.
MOESM1 of Feeding practices and risk factors for chronic infant undernutrition among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: A. Hashmi
name: P. Nyein
name: K. Pilaseng
name: M. Paw
name: M. Darakamon
name: A. Min
name: P. Charunwatthana
name: F. Nosten
name: R. McGready
name: V. Carrara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Focus group discussion guide.
Supplementary document for Highly-Cascaded First-order Sapphire Optical Fiber Bragg Gratings Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser - 6532582.pdf
Creators: name: Mumtaz, Farhan
name: Tekle, Hanok
name: Zhang, Bohong
name: Smith, Jeffrey D.
name: OMALLEY, RONALD J.
name: Huang, Jie
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Trapped interacting two-component bosons
Creators: name: Gu, Shi-Jian
name: Li, You-Quan
name: Ying, Zu-Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we solve one dimensional trapped SU(2) bosons with repulsive $δ$-function interaction by means of Bethe-ansatz method. The features of ground state and low-lying excited states are studied by numerical and analytic methods. We show that the ground state is an isospin "ferromagnetic" state which differs from spin-1/2 fermions system. There exist three quasi-particles in the excitation spectra, and both holon-antiholon and holon-isospinon excitations are gapless for large systems. The thermodynamics equilibrium of the system at finite temperature is studied by thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. The thermodynamic quantities, such as specific heat etc. are obtained for the case of strong coupling limit.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
Selective formation of apical oxygen vacancies in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$
Creators: name: Kim, Gideok
name: Christiani, Georg
name: Logvenov, Gennady
name: Choi, Sungkyun
name: Kim, Hun-Ho
name: Minola, Matteo
name: Keimer, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superconducting properties of high-\tc\ materials are functions of carriers concentration, which is controlled by the concentration of defects including heterovalent cations, interstitial oxygen ions, and oxygen vacancies. Here we combine low-temperature thermal treatment of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ epitaxial thin films and confocal Raman spectroscopy to control and investigate oxygen vacancies. We demonstrate that the apical site is the most favorable position to accommodate oxygen vacancies under low-temperature annealing conditions. Additionally we show that in high-quality films of overdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$, oxygen vacancies strongly deform the oxygen environment around the copper ions. This observation is consistent with previous defect-chemical studies, and calls for further investigation of the defect induced properties in the overdoped regime of the hole-doped lanthanum cuprates.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Employment Will of New Generation Migrant Workers in Hubei Province and Countermeasures
Creators: name: Xing, Mei-Hua
name: Xing, Mei-Hua
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: New generation migrant workers
subject: Social management
subject: Employment will
subject: Employment ability
subject: Professional skills

description: The issue concerning new generation migrant workers is an important part of current social management. How to improve employment ability of new generation migrant workers is the central part of improving living of migrant workers and development environment. Based on survey data of 6 counties in Hubei Province, I analyzed employment will and influence factors of new generation migrant workers. Researches have indicated that going out to work, employment opportunity, nature of subordinate service industry, industrial technical level, and financial support play a significant role in employment intention of migrant workers, while their employment ability is influenced by their cultural quality, professional skills, working endurance, degree of policy cognition, and information channel, etc. In view of these five aspects, I put forward following countermeasures: raise educational level, improve skills, strengthen endurance, enhance attention to policies, and expand information channel, to improve employment ability of new generation migrant workers.
Spatially Resolved 3 um Spectroscopy of IRAS 22272+5435: Formation and Evolution of Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Dust in Proto-Planetary Nebula
Creators: name: Goto, M.
name: Gaessler, W.
name: Hayano, Y.
name: Iye, M.
name: Kamata, Y.
name: Kanzawa, T.
name: Kobayashi, N.
name: Minowa, Y.
name: Saint-Jacques, D. J.
name: Takami, H.
name: Takato, N.
name: Terada, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present medium-resolution 3 um spectroscopy of the carbon-rich proto-planetary nebula IRAS 22272+5435. Spectroscopy with the Subaru Telescope adaptive optics system revealed a spatial variation of hydrocarbon molecules and dust surrounding the star. The ro-vibrational bands of acetylene (C2H2) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN) at 3.0 um are evident in the central star spectra. The molecules are concentrated in the compact region near the center. The 3.3 and 3.4 um emission of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons is detected at 600--1300 AU from the central star. The separation of spatial distribution between gas and dust suggests that the small hydrocarbon molecules are indeed the source of solid material, and that the gas leftover from the grain formation is being observed near the central star. The intensity of aliphatic hydrocarbon emission relative to the aromatic hydrocarbon emission decreases with distance from the central star. The spectral variation is well matched to that of a laboratory analog thermally annealed with different temperatures. We suggest that either the thermal process after the formation of a grain or the variation in the temperature in the dust-forming region over time determines the chemical composition of the hydrocarbon dust around the proto-planetary nebula.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophyical Journal
To the nature of nuclear force
Creators: name: Kukulin, V. I.
name: Pomerantsev, V. N.
name: Rubtsova, O. A.
name: Platonova, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown for the first time that $NN$ interaction, at least in some partial waves, can be quantitatively described by the superposition of a long-range one-pion exchange and a short-range mechanism based on the complex pole in the $NN$ potential corresponding to the dibaryon resonance in this partial wave. For the partial waves $^3P_2$, $^1D_2$, $^3F_3$ and $^1S_0$ the parameters of the complex poles that give the best description of the elastic and inelastic phase shifts of $NN$ scattering are very close to the empirical parameters of the corresponding isovector dibaryon resonances detected experimentally. Based on the results obtained, a general conclusion is made about the nature of nuclear force at medium and small internucleon distances.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures
Problems of Quality of Migrant Workers and Countermeasures from the Perspective of Iceberg Model
Creators: name: Yan, Yu-Jie
name: Liu, Yuan
name: Yan, Yu-Jie
name: Liu, Yuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Iceberg Model
subject: Quality of migrant workers
subject: Problems and countermeasures

description: From the perspective of Iceberg Model, we analyze levels and structures of quality of migrant workers from knowledge, skills, social role, self-cognition, traits and motives. On the basis of these situations, we put forward countermeasures: value rural education and enhance skill training; make clear occupational planning and set up correct sense of value; assist migrant workers in facing the reality and adjusting their state of mind in working; coordinate interest relationship and call upon social care; rebuild mental world and construct harmonious society.
Can mesoscopic fluctuations reverse the supercurrent through a disordered Josephson junction?
Creators: name: Titov, M.
name: Jacquod, Ph.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the Josephson coupling energy $U_J(ϕ)$ (related to the supercurrent $I=(2e/\hbar) dU_J/dϕ$) for a disordered normal metal between two superconductors with a phase difference $ϕ$. We demonstrate that the symmetry of the scattering matrix of non-interacting quasiparticles in zero magnetic field implies that $U_J(ϕ)$ has a minimum at $ϕ=0$. A maximum (that would lead to a $π$-junction or negative superfluid density) is excluded for any realization of the disorder.
description: 2 pages
Probability-Changing Cluster Algorithm for Two-Dimensional XY and Clock Models
Creators: name: Tomita, Yusuke
name: Okabe, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the newly proposed probability-changing cluster (PCC) Monte Carlo algorithm to the study of systems with the vector order parameter. Wolff's idea of the embedded cluster formalism is used for assigning clusters. The Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions for the two-dimensional (2D) XY and $q$-state clock models are studied by using the PCC algorithm. Combined with the finite-size scaling analysis based on the KT form of the correlation length, $ξ\propto \exp(c/\sqrt{T/T_{\rm KT}-1})$, we determine the KT transition temperature and the decay exponent $η$ as $T_{\rm KT}=0.8933(6)$ and $η=0.243(5)$ for the 2D XY model. We investigate two transitions of the KT type for the 2D $q$-state clock models with $q=6,8,12$, and {\it for the first time} confirm the prediction of $η= 4/q^2$ at $T_1$, the low-temperature critical point between the ordered and XY-like phases, systematically.
description: 5 pages including 5 eps figures, RevTeX, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Polycarpa intonata Kott 1985
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Stolidobranchia
Styelidae
Polycarpa
Polycarpa intonata

description: Polycarpa intonata Kott, 1985
 Polycarpa intonata Kott 1985, p 168.
 Distribution
 Previously recorded (Kott 1985): Queensland (Abbot Point, Cleveland Bay). New records: Queensland (15.245 ° S, 145.435 ° E, 29 m; 15.495 ° S, 145.385 ° E, 25 m, 18.615 ° S, 146.465 ° E, 23 m).
 Remarks
Previously the species was known only from two locations in the vicinity of Townsville and the new records extend the known range to the north (from Cooktown to Ingham). As previously described, the oval, sandy specimens, with thin sandy test, have two irregular rows of rounded ovarian sacs with their ducts directed ventrally on each side of the endostyle. Up to four specimens have been taken at each of the three newly recorded locations. The species is known to be one of the few known solitary viviparous species.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 217, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
The magnetic Purcell effect: the case of an emitter near an antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Ferreira, Beatriz A.
name: Peres, N. M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the magnetic Purcell effect of a magnetic dipole near a semi-infinite antiferromagnet. Contrary to the electric Purcell effect, the magnetic one is not so well studied in the literature. We derive the dispersion relation of the surface wave existing at an antiferromagnetic-dielectric interface from the calculation of the reflection coefficient of the structure. After characterizing the surface wave we quantize the electromagnetic vector potential of the surface wave. This allow us to discuss the magnetic Purcell effect via Fermi golden rule.
description: 6 pages
Supplementary document for Ultracompact and ultralow-loss S-bends with fabrication easiness by numerical optimization - 5741507.pdf
Creators: name: Dong, Zhenli
name: Qiu, Jifang
name: Chen, YuChen
name: Wang, Lihang
name: Guo, Hongxiang
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental contents for "cuve optimization" and "curvature optimization"
ВРОЖДЕННЫЕ ПОРОКИ РАЗВИТИЯ ОРГАНОВ МОЧЕВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ У ДЕТЕЙ С ГЕМАТУРИЕЙ
Creators: name: Эргашева, Ш.Ш.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В последние десятилетия отмечается тенденция к увеличению частоты врожденных аномалий развития, в том числе органов мочевой системы. Пороки развития ОМС (органы мочевой системы) являются одной из актуальных проблем нефрологии и педиатрии, поскольку могут приводить к развитию хронической болезни почек и нарушению их функционального состояния уже в раннем возрасте. Поиск маркеров хронической болезни почек является актуальным.