cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Health inequality and improvement gap in the prevalence of gynecological cancers among perimenopausal women globally, 1990–2019
Creators: name: Yang, Chenglin
name: Zou, Jianqin
name: Luo, Xiaochen
name: Ou, Yangjiang
name: Lin, Xiaoru
name: Wang, Xinyu
name: Guan, Qing
name: Zeng, Fanxiang
name: Liang, Dong
name: Lin, Xiuquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
An alternative interpretation of GW190412 as a binary black hole merger with a rapidly spinning secondary
Creators: name: Mandel, Ilya
name: Fragos, Tassos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LIGO-Virgo collaboration recently reported the properties of GW190412, a binary black hole merger with unequal component masses (mass ratio $0.25^{+0.06}_{-0.04}$ when using the EOBNR PHM approximant) and a non-vanishing effective spin aligned with the orbital angular momentum. They used uninformative priors to infer that the more massive black hole had a dimensionless spin magnitude between 0.17 and 0.59 at 90\% confidence. We argue that, within the context of isolated binary evolution, it is more natural to assume a priori that the first-born, more massive black hole has a negligible spin, while the spin of the less massive black hole is preferentially aligned with the orbital angular momentum if it is spun up by tides. Under this astrophysically motivated prior, we conclude that the lower mass black hole had a dimensionless spin component between 0.64 and 0.99 along the orbital angular momentum.
description: Updating to version accepted by ApJ Letters
PLS-Consent_Connecting People and Place through Digital Performance_07032020.pdf
Creators: name: Myers, Misha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 190404 Drama, Theatre and Performance Studies
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190203 Electronic Media Art
subject: 190205 Interactive Media
subject: 190504 Performance and Installation Art
subject: 190503 Lens-based Practice
subject: 190299 Film, Television and Digital Media not elsewhere classified

description: This is the Project Plain Language Statement and Consent information for the 'Where on Earth is Here' project, a participatory artwork created and presented at the International Community Arts Festival, Rotterdam, 25-28 March 2020.
Vacuum Cherenkov radiation
Creators: name: Lehnert, Ralf
name: Potting, Robertus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the classical Maxwell-Chern-Simons limit of the Standard-Model Extension (SME), the emission of light by uniformly moving charges is studied confirming the possibility of a Cherenkov-type effect. In this context, the exact radiation rate for charged magnetic point dipoles is determined and found in agreement with a phase-space estimate under certain assumptions.
description: 4 pages, REVTeX4
INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN WEST AFRICA
Creators: name: Burfisher, Mary E.
name: Missiaen, Margaret B.
name: Burfisher, Mary E.
name: Missiaen, Margaret B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: West Africa
subject: intraregional trade
subject: agricultural trade
subject: livestock
subject: grains
subject: vegetable oils

description: ujhis report documents trade among 18 west African countries. Recorded trade data were collected from official sources, and a method was developed for estimating unrecorded trade. The role of trade in the economies of major exporters and importers is discussed. The report focuses on trade in agricultural commodities, including livestock, grains, and vegetable oils.
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP OF U.S. AGRICULTURAL LAND THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1986: COUNTYLEVEL DATA
Creators: name: DeBraal, J. Peter
name: Butler, Gertrude S.
name: DeBraal, J. Peter
name: Butler, Gertrude S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Agricultural land
subject: foreign investment
subject: foreign landownership
subject: county data

description: Foreign investment in U.S. agricultural land has been reported in 1,808 of the 3,041 counties in the United States. Data are presented for each county to show the number of acres and parcels, value, country of origin, and use of foreignowned agricultural land. Aggregation of the data at the county level supplements "Foreign Ownership of U.S. Agricultural Land Through December 31, 1986," ERS Staff Report AGES870319.
ANALYSIS OF AGRICULTURAL NONPOINT POLLUTION CONTROL OPTIONS IN THE ST. ALBANS BAY WATERSHED
Creators: name: Frevert, Kathleen
name: Crowder, Bradley M.
name: Frevert, Kathleen
name: Crowder, Bradley M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Manure management
subject: best management practices
subject: Rural Clean Water Program
subject: farm income
subject: dairy farming
subject: nonpoint source pollution targeting
subject: Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Model

description: This report used a computer model, the Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Model (AGNPS), to estimate nutrient losses both within the watershed at the field scale and at the watershed outlet. The capability of AGNPS to evaluate problem sites within a watershed can assist nonpoint pollution program administrators in targeting best management practices (BMP's). We concluded that substantial water quality improvements are possible from barnyard runoff control, animal waste storage structures, and timely nutrient applications.
The polarized proton and antiproton beam project at U-70 accelerator
Creators: name: Abramov, V. V.
name: Azhgirey, I. L.
name: Garkusha, V. I.
name: Kartashev, V. P.
name: Mochalov, V. V.
name: Nurushev, S. B.
name: Rykov, V. L.
name: Semenov, P. A.
name: Vasiliev, A. N.
name: Zapolsky, V. N.
name: Zarucheisky, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design and parameters of the polarized-beam facility at U-70 proton synchrotron of NRC Kurchatov Institute - IHEP are presented. The new beamline 24A will provide the polarized proton and antiproton beams for carrying out the rich physics program of the SPASCHARM experiment for comprehensive studies of spin phenomena in a wide spectrum of hadronic reactions in the energy range of 10-45 GeV.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
On discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals
Creators: name: Atakishiyev, N. M.
name: Klimyk, A. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33D80, 33D45, 17B37

description: We show that a confluent case of the big q-Jacobi polynomials P_n(x;a,b,c;q), which corresponds to a=b=-c, leads to a discrete orthogonality relation for imaginary values of the parameter a (outside of its commonly known domain 01, this family represents yet another q-extension of these classical polynomials, different from the continuous q-ultraspherical polynomials of Rogers. The dual family with respect to the polynomials P_n(x;a,a,-a;q) (i.e., the dual discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials) corresponds to the indeterminate moment problem, that is, these polynomials have infinitely many orthogonality relations. We find orthogonality relations for these polynomials, which have not been considered before. In particular, extremal orthogonality measures for these polynomials are derived.
description: 14 pages
Current and Repurposing Medication for SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Creators: name: Kittiya Jantarathaneewat
Publisher: name: Thammasat Printing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Repurposing agents
Antiviral
Remdesivir

description: Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine, 21, Supplement 1, S91
COVID-19 Associated Coagulopathy: Inflammation and Coagulation Linkage
Creators: name: Lantarima Bhoopat
Publisher: name: Thammasat Printing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: COVID-19 associated coagulopathy (CAC)
Vascular thrombosis
Cytokine storm
Endotheliopathy

description: Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine, 21, Supplement 1, S102
scikit-hubness: Hubness Reduction and Approximate Neighbor Search
Creators: name: Feldbauer, Roman
name: Rattei, Thomas
name: Flexer, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces scikit-hubness, a Python package for efficient nearest neighbor search in high-dimensional spaces. Hubness is an aspect of the curse of dimensionality, and is known to impair various learning tasks, including classification, clustering, and visualization. scikit-hubness provides algorithms for hubness analysis ("Is my data affected by hubness?"), hubness reduction ("How can we improve neighbor retrieval in high dimensions?"), and approximate neighbor search ("Does it work for large data sets?"). It is integrated into the scikit-learn environment, enabling rapid adoption by Python-based machine learning researchers and practitioners. Users will find all functionality of the scikit-learn neighbors package, plus additional support for transparent hubness reduction and approximate nearest neighbor search. scikit-hubness is developed using several quality assessment tools and principles, such as PEP8 compliance, unit tests with high code coverage, continuous integration on all major platforms (Linux, MacOS, Windows), and additional checks by LGTM. The source code is available at https://github.com/VarIr/scikit-hubness under the BSD 3-clause license. Install from the Python package index with $ pip install scikit-hubness.
Minimum Model Semantics for Logic Programs with Negation-as-Failure
Creators: name: Rondogiannis, Panos
name: Wadge, William W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.3.2;F.4.1;D.1.6;I.2.3

description: We give a purely model-theoretic characterization of the semantics of logic programs with negation-as-failure allowed in clause bodies. In our semantics the meaning of a program is, as in the classical case, the unique minimum model in a program-independent ordering. We use an expanded truth domain that has an uncountable linearly ordered set of truth values between False (the minimum element) and True (the maximum), with a Zero element in the middle. The truth values below Zero are ordered like the countable ordinals. The values above Zero have exactly the reverse order. Negation is interpreted as reflection about Zero followed by a step towards Zero; the only truth value that remains unaffected by negation is Zero. We show that every program has a unique minimum model M_P, and that this model can be constructed with a T_P iteration which proceeds through the countable ordinals. Furthermore, we demonstrate that M_P can also be obtained through a model intersection construction which generalizes the well-known model intersection theorem for classical logic programming. Finally, we show that by collapsing the true and false values of the infinite-valued model M_P to (the classical) True and False, we obtain a three-valued model identical to the well-founded one.
description: 28 pages
Exact norm-conserving stochastic time-dependent Hartree-Fock
Creators: name: Tessieri, L.
name: Wilkie, J.
name: Cetinbas, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an exact single-body decomposition of the time-dependent Schroedinger equation for N pairwise-interacting fermions. Each fermion obeys a stochastic time-dependent norm-preserving wave equation. As a first test of the method we calculate the low energy spectrum of Helium. An extension of the method to bosons is outlined.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX file
Corn: Background for 1990 Farm Legislation
Creators: name: Mercier, Stephanie
name: Mercier, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: corn
subject: domestic use
subject: farm programs
subject: farm returns
subject: prices
subject: program effects
subject: world markets

description: Corn is the leading U.S. crop, both in volume and in value. In 1987, farmers planted about 65 million acres and harvested 7.1 billion bushels. The farm value of production totaled about $13 billion, about 36 percent of farm receipts from crops. Rising corn yields and market prices strengthened corn farmers' cash flow positions in the late 1970's; however, per bushel real returns above cash expenses declined in recent years. Lower loan rates, the issuance and exchange of generic certificates, and devaluation of the U.S. dollar relative to the mid-1980's all contributed to the growth of U.S. corn exports in recent years. Government program costs for corn averaged more than $4.6 billion a year during the 1984-88 crop years, or 30 percent of the $15.7 billion corn crop value. Higher feed grain prices stemming from the programs comprise an additional cost to the livestock sector and consumers.
Additional file 2 of Fifteen-year trends in diabetes drug management and control in French-speaking Switzerland
Creators: name: Pauli, Ariane
name: Alkandari, Abdullah
name: Marques-Vidal, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health
Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Proper Motion Catalog From SDSS \intersect USNO-B
Creators: name: Gould, Andrew
name: Kollmeier, Juna A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of 345,000 stars with proper motions μ> 20 mas/yr and magnitudes r' <20, drawn from the intersection of the SDSS Data Release One and USNO-B. We first use SDSS quasars to correct the proper motions in each of the two source catalogs, finding that these corrections for systematics are comparable to the statistical errors. The combined proper motions have errors of σ_μ=4.0 mas/yr, significantly better than any previous catalog at these magnitudes. While cross-correlating SDSS and USNO-B removes the vast majority of the very large number of spurious proper-motion stars in each, some contamination remains, especially at faint magnitudes, r' > 19.5, and high proper motions. We present a diagrammatic method to estimate the level of contamination in selected subsets of the catalog, which should be useful for choosing appropriate selection criteria for various applications.
description: 20 Pages, Submitted to ApJ Supplements, Catalog available at http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~gould/SDSS-USNOB/cat.dat.gz
Supplemental Materials from Multi-level modelling of time-series cross-sectional data reveals the dynamic interaction between ecological threats and democratic development
Creators: name: Kodai Kusano
name: Kemmelmeier, Markus
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This file includes Supplemental text, Tables, and Figures, and References
A New Store-then-Amplify-and-Forward Protocol for UAV Mobile Relaying
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaochen
name: Mei, Weidong
name: Zhang, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this letter, we consider the use of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a mobile relay to assist the communication between two ground users without a direct link. We propose a novel store-then-amplify-and-forward (SAF) relaying protocol for the UAV to exploit its mobility jointly with the low-complexity AF relaying. Specifically, the received signal from the source is first stored in a buffer at the UAV, then amplified and forwarded to the destination when the UAV flies closer to the destination. With this new SAF protocol, we aim to maximize the throughput of the UAV-enabled relaying system by jointly optimizing the source/UAV transmit power and the UAV trajectory, as well as the time-slot pairing for each data packet received and forwarded by the UAV. As this problem is a non-convex mixed integer optimization problem that is difficult to solve, we propose an efficient algorithm for obtaining a suboptimal solution for it by applying the techniques of Hungary algorithm, alternating optimization and successive convex approximation. Numerical results show that the proposed mobile SAF relaying outperforms the conventional AF relaying without signal storing.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, to be published by IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
Hecke Operator and S-Duality of N=4 Super Yang-Mills for ADE Gauge Group on K3
Creators: name: Sasaki, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We determine the partition functions of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills gauge theory for some $ADE$ gauge groups on $K3$, under the assumption that they are holomorphic. Our partition functions satisfy the gap condition and Montonen-Olive duality at the same time, like the SU(N) partition functions of Vafa and Witten. As a result we find a close relation between Hecke operator and $S$-duality of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills for $ADE$ gauge group on $K3$.
description: 19 pages, typo corrections, references added
Tobacco: Background for 1990 Farm Legislation
Creators: name: Grise, Verner N.
name: Grise, Verner N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Tobacco
subject: price supports
subject: poundage quotas
subject: exports
subject: imports
subject: costs
subject: returns

description: Tobacco is grown in 21 States on about 137,000 farms. Several types and kinds are grown, but flue-cured and burley account for about 94 percent of total production. After steadily declining from 1975 to 1986, tobacco production has risen the last 3 years. Supply and demand are in balance because excess stocks have been used. After declining for several years, cigarette production rose in 1987 and 1988 because of growing exports. Legislation enacted in 1986 lowered support prices, moved loan stocks into the trade, and changed quota setting to a more market-oriented approach. Still, major problems exist. Domestic tobacco product consumption continues to decline and the United States continues to face stiff competition in world markets, even with lower prices.
Quantifying quantum non-Markovianity based on quantum coherence via skew information
Creators: name: Shao, Lian-He
name: Zhang, Yu-Ran
name: Luo, Yu
name: Xi, Zhengjun
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the nonincreasing property of quantum coherence via skew information under incoherent completely positive and trace-preserving maps, we propose a non-Markovianity measure for open quantum processes. As applications, by applying the proposed measure to some typical noisy channels, we find that it is equivalent to the three previous measures of non-Markovianity for phase damping and amplitude damping channels, i.e., the measures based on the quantum trace distance, dynamical divisibility, and quantum mutual information. For the random unitary channel, it is equivalent to the non-Markovianity measure based on $l_1$ norm of coherence for a class of output states and it is incompletely equivalent to the measure based on dynamical divisibility. We also use the modified Tsallis relative $α$ entropy of coherence to detect the non-Markovianity of dynamics of quantum open systems, the results show that the modified Tsallis relative $α$ entropy of coherence are more comfortable than the original Tsallis relative $α$ entropy of coherence for small $α$.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Susceptibility of Anopheles gambiae s.l. to the neonicotinoid insecticide clothianidin in eighteen sites located along the south–north transect of Benin
Creators: name: Hougbe, Steve Zinsou
name: Sovi, Arthur
name: Koumodji, Koffi
name: Ahouandjinou, Minassou Juvénal
name: Affolabi, Zul-kifl
name: Towakinou, Linda
name: Chitou, Saïd
name: Agbo-Ola, Andil
name: Tokponnon, Filémon
name: Zoungbédji, David Mahouton
name: Sagbohan, Hermann
name: Kpanou, Casimir
name: Padonou, Germain Gil
name: Baba-Moussa, Lamine
name: Ossé, Razaki A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Rice: Background for 1990 Farm Legislation
Creators: name: Childs, Nathan W.
name: Lin, William
name: Childs, Nathan W.
name: Lin, William
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: production
subject: domestic use
subject: farm programs
subject: farm returns
subject: rice
subject: prices
subject: program effects
subject: world trade

description: Rice ranks ninth among major U.S. field crops in terms of value of production. All U.S. rice production is irrigated, providing more stable yields than many other crops. Three classes of rice are produced in the United States--long, medium, and short grain--with long grain predominant. Domestic use and exports of U.S. rice have increased in recent years due in part to the implementation of the marketing loan program in the mid-1980's following declines in both domestic use and exports in the early 1980's. As a result, carryover stocks have declined from a record high of 77.3 million cwt in 1985/86 to 32.4 million cwt in 1988/89. Costs of rice programs, however, rose to an estimated record $1 billion in fiscal year 1989 due to marketing loan costs and increased deficiency payments. Rice growers in the southern rice growing States are rapidly adopting high-yielding, semidwarf varieties of long-grain rice which could raise U.S. production. Rice issues facing farm legislators relate to rising production capacity, stagnant world trade, multilateral trade negotiations, high costs of marketing loans and other rice programs, loan rate differentials between long and medium/short grains, and adjusting the world price formula to further enhance U.S. competitiveness in the world rice market.
Additional file 1 of 18F-FDG PET/CT metabolic parameters are correlated with clinical features and valuable in clinical stratification management in patients of castleman disease
Creators: name: Wang, Guolin
name: Xu, Qianhe
name: Liu, Yinuo
name: Wang, Huatao
name: Yang, Fei
name: Liu, Zhenfeng
name: Su, Xinhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Study of instability of the Fourier split-step method for the massive Gross--Neveu model
Creators: name: Lakoba, Taras I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stability properties of the well-known Fourier split-step method used to simulate a soliton and similar solutions of the nonlinear Dirac equations, known as the Gross--Neveu model, are studied numerically and analytically. Three distinct types of numerical instability that can occur in this case, are revealed and explained. While one of these types can be viewed as being related to the numerical instability occurring in simulations of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, the other two types have not been studied or identified before, to the best of our knowledge. These two types of instability are {\em unconditional}, i.e. occur for arbitrarily small values of the time step. They also persist in the continuum limit, i.e. for arbitrarily fine spatial discretization. Moreover, one of them persists in the limit of an infinitely large computational domain. It is further demonstrated that similar instabilities also occur for other numerical methods applied to the Gross--Neveu soliton, as well as to certain solitons of another relativistic field theory model, the massive Thirring.
description: 37 pages; 12 multi-panel figures
WHEAT: BACKGROUND FOR 1990 FARM LEGISLATION
Creators: name: Harwood, Joy L.
name: Young, C. Edwin
name: Harwood, Joy L.
name: Young, C. Edwin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: wheat
subject: production
subject: domestic use
subject: prices
subject: world trade
subject: costs and returns
subject: farm programs
subject: program effects

description: Surplus wheat stocks declined under the 1985 Food Security Act as exports expanded due in part to the export enhancement program and reductions in the loan rate. Cutbacks in wheat production and recent droughts in key producing areas further reduced wheat stocks and increased prices. Although burdensome stocks could easily return, there is also the risk of shortage and high prices if additional production shortfalls and demand increases occur in the near future. Exports will likely be the main source of demand growth for U.S. wheat. However, world trade is not expected to match the sharp expansion of the 1970's and competition among the major exporters may intensify. Issues for 1990 farm legislation include loan rate and target price levels, the level of farm program costs, planting flexibility, and the future of the export enhancement program.
Is timing noise important in the gravitational wave detection of neutron stars?
Creators: name: Jones, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we ask whether the phenomenon of timing noise long known in electromagnetic pulsar astronomy is likely to be important in gravitational wave (GW) observations of spinning-down neutron stars. We find that timing noise is strong enough to be of importance only in the young pulsars, which must have larger triaxialities than theory predicts for their GW emission to be detectable. However, assuming that their GW emission is detectable, we list the pulsars for which timing noise is important, either because it is strong enough that its neglect by the observer would render the source undetectable, or else because it is a measurable feature of the GW signal. We also find that timing noise places a limit on the observation duration of a coherent blind GW search, and suggest that hierarchical search techniques might be able to cope with this problem. Demonstration of the presence or absence of timing noise in the GW channel would give a new probe of neutron star physics.
description: 9 pages; 2 figures; to appear in Phys. Rev. D
The Dawn of Dust Astronomy
Creators: name: Grün, Eberhard
name: Krüger, Harald
name: Srama, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the development of dust science from the first ground-based astronomical observations of dust in space to compositional analysis of individual dust particles and their source objects. A multitude of observational techniques is available for the scientific study of space dust: from meteors and interplanetary dust particles collected in the upper atmosphere to dust analyzed in situ or returned to Earth. In situ dust detectors have been developed from simple dust impact detectors determining the dust hazard in Earth orbit to dust telescopes capable of providing compositional analysis and accurate trajectory determination of individual dust particles in space. The concept of Dust Astronomy has been developed, recognizing that dust particles, like photons, carry information from remote sites in space and time. From knowledge of the dust particles' birthplace and their bulk properties, we learn about the remote environment out of which the particles were formed. Dust Observatory missions like Cassini, Stardust, and Rosetta study Saturn's satellites and rings and the dust environments of comet Wild 2 and comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko, respectively. Supplemented by simulations of dusty processes in the laboratory we are beginning to understand the dusty environments in space.
description: 97 pages, 19 figures, 2 Tables, to be published in ISSI book Cosmic Dust from the Laboratory to the Stars, Edited by Rafael Rodrigo, J\"urgen Blum, Hsiang-Wen Hsu, Detlef Koschny, Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd, Jesus Martin-Pintado, Veerle Sterken and Andrew Westphal
title: 01_0548
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black hole, planar coordinates and dS/CFT
Creators: name: Astefanesei, Dumitru
name: Mann, Robert
name: Radu, Eugen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes in the context of dS/CFT correspondence by using static and planar coordinates. The boundary stress tensor and the mass of the solutions are computed. Also, we investigate how the RG flow is changed for different foliations. The Kastor-Traschen multi-black hole solution is considered as well as AdS counterparts of these configurations. In particular, we find that in planar coordinates the black holes appear like punctures in the dual boundary theory.
description: 30 pages, 3 eps figures, JHEP style v2: new references added, misprints corrected
Recurrent Surface Homeomorphisms
Creators: name: Kolev, Boris
name: Peroueme, Marie-Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58F22 (Primary); 54H20 (Secondary)

description: An orientation-preserving recurrent homeomorphism of the two-sphere which is not the identity is shown to admit exactly two fixed points. A recurrent homeomorphism of a compact surface with negative Euler characteristic is periodic.
description: 10 pages LaTeX; fixed some references
Barley: Background For 1990 Farm Legislation
Creators: name: Ash, Mark
name: Hoffman, Linwood
name: Ash, Mark
name: Hoffman, Linwood
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: barley
subject: barley feeding
subject: malt
subject: costs and returns
subject: exports
subject: farm programs
subject: policies
subject: program benefits

description: Barley is the third leading feed grain grown in the United States. Production is concentrated in the Northern Plains and Pacific regions. Barley is mainly used for livestock feed and the manufacture of malt beverages. Feed use often accounts for well over half of total use. Barley is the most important grain product used by brewers. Exports are much smaller than domestic use and are highly variable. Barley yields have steadily risen, but production costs have also increased relative to returns. Government loan rates and target prices for barley are based on those for corn. Returns above cash expenses in recent years were considerably lower than during 1975-80. Returns have increased gradually since 1986. Government payments to barley growers, while relatively small compared with corn, have been a significant portion of barley net returns in recent years.
Comparison of Radiation Damage in Lead Tungstate Crystals under Pion and Gamma Irradiation
Creators: name: Batarin, V.
name: Butler, J.
name: Chen, T.
name: Davidenko, A.
name: Derevschikov, A.
name: Goncharenko, Y.
name: Grishin, V.
name: Kachanov, V.
name: Khodyrev, V.
name: Konstantinov, A.
name: Kravtsov, V.
name: Kubota, Y.
name: Lukanin, V.
name: Matulenko, Y.
name: Melnick, Y.
name: Meschanin, A.
name: Mikhalin, N.
name: Minaev, N.
name: Mochalov, V.
name: Morozov, D.
name: Nogach, L.
name: Ryazantsev, A.
name: Semenov, P.
name: Semenov, V.
name: Shestermanov, K.
name: Soloviev, L.
name: Stone, S.
name: Uzunian, A.
name: Vasiliev, A.
name: Yakutin, A.
name: Yarba, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of the radiation hardness of lead tungstate crystals produced by the Bogoroditsk Techno-Chemical Plant in Russia and the Shanghai Institute of Ceramics in China have been carried out at IHEP, Protvino. The crystals were irradiated by a 40-GeV pion beam. After full recovery, the same crystals were irradiated using a $^{137}Cs$ $γ$-ray source. The dose rate profiles along the crystal length were observed to be quite similar. We compare the effects of the two types of radiation on the crystals light output.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, Latex 2e, 28.04.04 - minor grammatical changes
Supplemental Materials from Multilevel modelling of time-series cross-sectional data reveals the dynamic interaction between ecological threats and democratic development
Creators: name: Kodai Kusano
name: Kemmelmeier, Markus
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This file includes Supplemental text, Tables, and Figures, and References
title: 01_2922
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
23 High Redshift Supernovae from the IfA Deep Survey: Doubling the SN Sample at z>0.7
Creators: name: Barris, Brian J.
name: Tonry, John
name: Blondin, Stephane
name: Challis, Peter
name: Chornock, Ryan
name: Clocchiatti, Alejandro
name: Filippenko, Alexei
name: Garnavich, Peter
name: Holland, Stephen
name: Jha, Saurabh
name: Kirshner, Robert
name: Krisciunas, Kevin
name: Leibundgut, Bruno
name: Li, Weidong
name: Matheson, Thomas
name: Miknaitis, Gajus
name: Riess, Adam
name: Schmidt, Brian
name: Smith, R. Chris
name: Sollerman, Jesper
name: Spyromilio, Jason
name: Stubbs, Christopher
name: Suntzeff, Nicholas
name: Aussel, H.
name: Chambers, K. C.
name: Connelley, M. S.
name: Donovan, D.
name: Henry, J. P.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Liu, M. C.
name: Martin, E. L.
name: Wainscoat, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of 23 high redshift supernovae spanning a range of z=0.34-1.03, 9 of which are unambiguously classified as Type Ia. These supernovae were discovered during the IfA Deep Survey, which began in September 2001 and observed a total of 2.5 square degrees to a depth of approximately m=25-26 in RIZ over 9-17 visits, typically every 1-3 weeks for nearly 5 months, with additional observations continuing until April 2002. We give a brief description of the survey motivations, observational strategy, and reduction process. This sample of 23 high-redshift supernovae includes 15 at z>0.7, doubling the published number of objects at these redshifts, and indicates that the evidence for acceleration of the universe is not due to a systematic effect proportional to redshift. In combination with the recent compilation of Tonry et al. (2003), we calculate cosmological parameter density contours which are consistent with the flat universe indicated by the CMB (Spergel et al. 2003). Adopting the constraint that Omega_total = 1.0, we obtain best-fit values of (Omega_m, Omega_Lambda)=(0.33, 0.67) using 22 SNe from this survey augmented by the literature compilation. We show that using the empty-beam model for gravitational lensing does not eliminate the need for Omega_Lambda > 0. Experience from this survey indicates great potential for similar large-scale surveys while also revealing the limitations of performing surveys for z>1 SNe from the ground.
description: 67 pages, 12 figures, 12 tables, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Sorghum: Background for 1990 Farm Legislation
Creators: name: Lin, William
name: Hoffman, Linwood
name: Lin, William
name: Hoffman, Linwood
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Costs and returns
subject: exports, farm programs
subject: livestock feeding
subject: program effects
subject: sorghum

description: U.S. sorghum acreage and use have trended down slightly since the early 1970's. Large sorghum harvests, greater corn and wheat feed use, and high foreign currency prices of sorghum helped raise U.S sorghum stocks in the early 1980's. Sorghum stocks buildup (especially CCC stocks) became more pronounced in the mid-1980's as a result of high yields and large harvests. Government payments to sorghum producers climbed from one-seventh of total sorghum returns above cash expenses in 1980 to threefourths by 1987. Growth in U.S. sorghum demand will likely come from exports, mainly determined by U.S. and foreign government policies, growth in foreign incomes and livestock output, and export credit availability. Policy issues for 1990 legislation include the level and flexibility of price and income supports relative to corn, the buildup of sorghum CCC stocks, and policy effects on trade, the livestock sector, resources, consumers, and taxpayers. Corn and wheat policies usually have been major factors affecting the consequences of sorghum policy.
The X-ray luminosity function of galaxies in the Coma cluster
Creators: name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Briel, U. G.
name: Henry, J. P.
name: Gavazzi, G.
name: Iglesias-Paramo, J.
name: Boselli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The XMM-Newton survey of the Coma cluster of galaxies covers an area of 1.86 square degrees with a mosaic of 16 pointings and has a total useful integration time of 400 ksec. Detected X-ray sources with extent less than 10" were correlated with cataloged galaxies in the Coma cluster region. The redshift information, which is abundant in this region of the sky, allowed us to separate cluster members from background and foreground galaxies. For the background sources, we recover a typical LogN-LogS in the flux range 1.e-15 - 1.e-13 ergs/s/cm^2 in the 0.5-2.0 keV band. The X-ray emission from the cluster galaxies exhibits X-ray colors typical of thermal emission. The luminosities of Coma galaxies lie in the 1.e39-1.e41 ergs/s interval in the 0.5-2.0 keV band. The luminosity function of Coma galaxies reveals that their X-ray activity is suppressed with respect to the field by a factor of 5.6, indicating a lower level of X-ray emission for a given stellar mass.
description: 16 pages, 2004 A&A in press
Sugar: Background for 1990 Farm Legislation
Creators: name: Barry, Robert D.
name: Angelo, Luigi
name: Buzzanell, Peter J.
name: Gray, Fred
name: Barry, Robert D.
name: Angelo, Luigi
name: Buzzanell, Peter J.
name: Gray, Fred
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: sugar
subject: costs and returns
subject: imports
subject: quotas
subject: HFCS
subject: low-calorie sweeteners
subject: program effects
subject: world sugar

description: The sugar support program and rapid adoption of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) played important roles in transforming the U.S. sugar industry in the 1980's. While sugar output and productivity increased, consumption of sugar fell dramatically as HFCS displaced sugar in many uses, particularly beverages. After a decade of steady decline, sugar consumption in 1987 began rising at a slow rate. U.S. imports of sugar for consumption fell from an average of over 4 million short tons in 1979-81, to about 1 million tons in 1988. U.S. sugar import quotas have been binding since May 1982, to keep prices at levels required by the sugar program. Regional sugar balances have altered in the 1980's, and beet sugar now provides about 45 percent of U.S. sugar use, up from about 30 percent. The world sugar market changed much in the past decade, moderating the price cycle and extending the period of persistently low prices.
Radio continuum imaging of FIR luminous QSOs at z>6
Creators: name: Carilli, C. L.
name: Walter, F.
name: Bertoldi, F.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Fan, X.
name: Lewis, G. F.
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Cox, Pierre
name: Beelen, A.
name: Omont, A.
name: Mohan, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present sensitive imaging at 1.4 GHz of the two highest redshift far-infrared (FIR) luminous QSOs SDSS J114816.65+525150.2 (z=6.42) and SDSS J104845.05+463718.3 (z=6.2). Radio continuum emission is detected from J1148+5251 with S_{1.4} = 55 \pm 12 uJy, while J1048+4637 is marginally detected with S_{1.4} = 26 \pm 12 uJy. Comparison of the radio and FIR luminosities shows that both sources follow the radio-FIR correlation for star forming galaxies, with implied (massive) star formation rates \sim 10^3 M_sun year^{-1}, although we cannot rule-out as much as 50% of the FIR luminosity being powered by the AGN. Five bright (> 22 mJy) radio sources are detected within 8' of J1148+5251. This is a factor 30 more than expected for a random field. Two sources have SDSS redshifts, including a z = 1.633 radio loud quasar and a z = 0.05 radio galaxy. However, we do not find evidence for a galaxy cluster in the SDSS data, at least out to z = 0.2. Considering the faint SDSS magnitudes of the remaining radio sources, we conclude that the over-density of radio sources could either be a statistical fluke, or a very large scale structure (> 8 Mpc comoving) at z > 1. We also consider the possibility of gravitational lensing by the closest (in angle) bright galaxy in the SDSS data at z = 0.05, and conclude that the galaxy provides negligible magnification.
description: aastex, 5 figures, 2 tables. to appear in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1 of Haematology dimension reduction, a large scale application to regular care haematology data
Creators: name: Joosse, Huibert-Jan
name: Chumsaeng-Reijers, Chontira
name: Huisman, Albert
name: Hoefer, Imo E.
name: van Solinge, Wouter W.
name: Haitjema, Saskia
name: van Es, Bram
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.