Thysanoserolis Brandt 1991
Creators: name: Bruce, Niel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Serolidae
Thysanoserolis

description: <i>Thysanoserolis</i> Brandt, 1991 <i>Thysanoserolis</i> Brandt, 1991: 132, 146; 1992: 233.– Wägele 1994: 48. <b>Type species.</b> <i>Serolis completa</i> (Moreira, 1971); original designation (Brandt 1991). <b>Species included.</b> The type species, <i>T. completa</i> (Moreira, 1971), Brazil; <i>T. elliptica</i> (Sheppard, 1933), southwestern Atlantic, from southern Brazil to Straits of Magellan and the Falkland Islands; and <i>T. orbicula</i> sp. n., New Caledonia. <b>Remarks.</b> The new species described here conforms well with genus with regard to somatic morphology, and the diagnostic uropod morphology. In comparison to the other species the antennule is short, and the antenna far more massive and broad forming a more continual part of the body outline. In his analysis of the Serolidae Wägele (1994) placed <i>Thysanoserolis</i> and <i>Neoserolis</i> in the same group, a sister group to all other Serolidae, primarily (according to the dendrogram fig. 37) on the basis of the superior margin of the male pereopod 1 being setose, and the basipod and epipod of the maxilliped being fused. Setation of the male pereopod 1 is unknown for the new species. Brandt (1992) diagnosed the genus as having ‘big eyes’, but eye size varies within the three species, with moderately small, round eyes in <i>T. completa</i> and <i>T. elliptica</i>, and ommatidia absent in the new species, though a reniform–seleniform eye lobe seems to remain. Large eyes in the sense of genera such as <i>Serolis</i> or <i>Acutiserolis</i> are not present in <i>Thysanoserolis</i>. Pleopod 4, in most serolid genera, has a thin flap that runs along the mesial margin of the exopod, effectively creating a flexible seal to the contained pleotelson. This flap seems to be present in most species of most genera, but is often not figured in illustrations. <i>T. orbicula</i> sp. n. lacks this mesial flange.
description: Published as part of <i>Bruce, Niel, 2009, New genera and species of the marine isopod family Serolidae (Crustacea, Sphaeromatidea) from the southwestern Pacific, pp. 17-76 in ZooKeys 18 (18)</i> on page 65, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.18.96, http://zenodo.org/record/576495
description: {"references": ["Brandt A (1991) Zur Besiedlungsgeschichte des antarktischen Schelfes am Beispiel der Isopoda (Crustacea, Malacostraca). Berichte zur Polarforschung 98: i-iv + 240.", "Wagele J-W (1994) Notes on Antarctic and South American Serolidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) with remarks on the phylogenetic biogeography and a description of new genera. Zoologische Jahrbucher der Systematik 121: 3 - 69.", "Moreira PS (1971) Species of Serolis (Isopoda: Flabellifera) from southern Brazil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, Sao Paulo 20: 85 - 144.", "Sheppard EM (1933) Isopod Crustacea. Part I. Th e family Serolidae. Discovery Reports 7: 253 - 362, pl. 14.", "Brandt A (1992) Comparative morphology of Frontoserolis Brandt, 1991, Heteroserolis Brandt, 1991, and Thysanoserolis Brandt, 1991 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Serolidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger 229: 227 - 235."]}