cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Collective Monte Carlo updates through tensor network renormalization
Creators: name: Frías-Pérez, Miguel
name: Mariën, Michael
name: García, David Pérez
name: Bañuls, Mari Carmen
name: Iblisdir, Sofyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a Metropolis-Hastings Markov chain for Boltzmann distributions of classical spin systems. It relies on approximate tensor network contractions to propose correlated collective updates at each step of the evolution. We present benchmarks for a wide variety of instances of the two-dimensional Ising model, including ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, (fully) frustrated and Edwards-Anderson spin glass cases, and we show that, with modest computational effort, our Markov chain achieves sizeable acceptance rates, even in the vicinity of critical points. In each of the situations we have considered, the Markov chain compares well with other Monte Carlo schemes such as the Metropolis or Wolff algorithm: equilibration times appear to be reduced by a factor that varies between 40 and 2000, depending on the model and the observable being monitored. We also present an extension to three spatial dimensions, and demonstrate that it exhibits fast equilibration for finite ferro and antiferromagnetic instances. Additionally, and although it is originally designed for a square lattice of finite degrees of freedom with open boundary conditions, the proposed scheme can be used as such, or with slight modifications, to study triangular lattices, systems with continuous degrees of freedom, matrix models, a confined gas of hard spheres, or to deal with arbitrary boundary conditions.
description: 21 pages, 25 figures
Reconnection Electric Field and Hardness of X-Ray Emission of Solar Flares
Creators: name: Liu, Chang
name: Wang, Haimin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic reconnection is believed to be the prime mechanism to trigger solar flares and accelerate electrons up to energies of MeV. In the classical two-dimensional reconnection model, the separation motion of chromospheric ribbons manifests the successive reconnection that takes place higher up in the corona. Meanwhile, downward traveling energetic electrons bombard the dense chromosphere and create hard X-ray (HXR) emissions, which provide a valuable diagnostic of electron acceleration. Analyses of ribbon dynamics and HXR spectrum have been carried out separately. In this Letter, we report a study of the comparison of reconnection electric field measured from ribbon motion and hardness (spectral index) of X-ray emission derived from X-ray spectrum. Our survey of the maximum average reconnection electric field and the minimum overall spectral index for 13 two-ribbon flares show that they are strongly anti-correlated. The former is also strongly correlated with flare magnitude measured using the peak flux of soft X-ray emissions. These provide strong support for electron acceleration models based on the electric field generated at reconnecting current sheet during flares.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Accepted to Astrophysical Journal Letters 2009 Mar 23
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ­ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð» ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¼Â»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²
Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»
ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð­ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð» Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¼Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð­ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð» ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¼Â». ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¼ Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¡ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ðº ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ Ð­ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð» ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¼Â».
Assessing self-determined motivation for drinking alcohol via the Comprehensive Relative Autonomy Index for Drinking
Creators: name: Conroy, David E.
name: Courtney, Jimikaye Beck
name: Russell, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2025

description:
Self-Determination Theory (SDT) examines human motivation in multiple domains; however, the only existing measure assessing SDT-informed behavioral regulations for drinking focuses on responsible drinker behaviors, rather than drinking per se, which is important given the alignment between SDT and harm reduction approaches to alcohol use. The aim of this study was to test the structural validity of the SDT-informed Comprehensive Relative Autonomy Index for Drinking (CRAI-Drinking) among college students. Participants included two convenience samples with a total of 630 adult drinkers (Mage = 21.5, 55% female, 88% undergraduates). Participants rated drinking behavioral regulations on the 24 original CRAI-Drinking items on a 5-point Likert Scale. Multi-dimensional scaling analyses and factor analyses were used to investigate the underlying autonomy continuum and factor structure of the CRAI-Drinking. In Sample 1 (n = 274), multi-dimensional scaling analyses confirmed that CRAI-Drinking item and subscale order aligned with SDT's autonomy continuum. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a five factor, 19-item model of the CRAI-Drinking with factors for intrinsic, identified, positive introjected, external, and amotivation regulations (Cronbach's α: 0.68–0.85). In Sample 2 (n = 356), a confirmatory factor analysis confirmed that the 19-item model fit was comparable to Sample 1. This study provides evidence for the structural validity of CRAI-Drinking scores for assessing SDT-based behavioral regulations for drinking in adults.
Bounded cohomology of classifying spaces for families of subgroups
Creators: name: Li, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N35, 20J06, 43A07, 20F67

description: We introduce a bounded version of Bredon cohomology for groups relative to a family of subgroups. Our theory generalizes bounded cohomology and differs from Mineyev--Yaman's relative bounded cohomology for pairs. We obtain cohomological characterizations of relative amenability and relative hyperbolicity, analogous to the results of Johnson and Mineyev for bounded cohomology.
description: v2: 20 pages, added Theorem 4.5, incorporated Section 6 into Section 4
title: ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¿. 16
title: ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº â ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°, Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¡ÐÐ. ÐÐ·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ. ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹, ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹, ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÑ, ÐºÑÐ¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ñ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹.
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ðº Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¹, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»
name: ÐÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ¸
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ

description: Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð±ÐµÐ· Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐµÐ´ÐºÐ¾ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ðº, Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¸.
Multi-site Observations of Pulsation in the Accreting White Dwarf SDSS J161033.64-010223.3 (V386 Ser)
Creators: name: Mukadam, Anjum S.
name: Townsley, D. M.
name: Gaensicke, B. T.
name: Szkody, P.
name: Marsh, T. R.
name: Robinson, E. L.
name: Bildsten, L.
name: Aungwerojwit, A.
name: Schreiber, M. R.
name: Southworth, J.
name: Schwope, A.
name: For, B. -Q.
name: Tovmassian, G.
name: Zharikov, S. V.
name: Hidas, M. G.
name: Baliber, N.
name: Brown, T.
name: Woudt, P. A.
name: Warner, B.
name: O'Donoghue, D.
name: Buckley, D. A. H.
name: Sefako, R.
name: Sion, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonradial pulsations in the primary white dwarfs of cataclysmic variables can now potentially allow us to explore the stellar interior of these accretors using stellar seismology. In this context, we conducted a multi-site campaign on the accreting pulsator SDSS J161033.64-010223.3 (V386 Ser) using seven observatories located around the world in May 2007 over a duration of 11 days. We report the best fit periodicities here, which were also previously observed in 2004, suggesting their underlying stability. Although we did not uncover a sufficient number of independent pulsation modes for a unique seismological fit, our campaign revealed that the dominant pulsation mode at 609s is an evenly spaced triplet. The even nature of the triplet is suggestive of rotational splitting, implying an enigmatic rotation period of about 4.8 days. There are two viable alternatives assuming the triplet is real: either the period of 4.8 days is representative of the rotation period of the entire star with implications for the angular momentum evolution of these systems, or it is perhaps an indication of differential rotation with a fast rotating exterior and slow rotation deeper in the star. Investigating the possibility that a changing period could mimic a triplet suggests that this scenario is improbable, but not impossible. Using time-series spectra acquired in May 2009, we determine the orbital period of SDSS J161033.64-010223.3 to be 83.8 +/- 2.9 min. Three of the observed photometric frequencies from our May 2007 campaign appear to be linear combinations of the 609s pulsation mode with the first harmonic of the orbital period at 41.5min. This is the first discovery of a linear combination between nonradial pulsation and orbital motion for a variable white dwarf.
description: 35 pages, 8 figures, ApJ; accepted for publication
A model-agnostic analysis of hybrid stars with reactive interfaces
Creators: name: Lugones, Germán
name: Mariani, Mauro
name: Ranea-Sandoval, Ignacio F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study hybrid stars considering the effects on stellar stability of the hadron-quark conversion speed at the sharp interface. The equation of state is constructed by combining a model-agnostic hadronic description with a constant speed of sound model for quark matter. We show that current LIGO/Virgo, NICER, low-density nuclear and high-density perturbative QCD constraints can be satisfied in two scenarios, with low and high transition pressures. If the conversion speed at the interface is slow, a new class of dynamically stable hybrid objects is possible and very stiff hadronic equations of state cannot be discarded. Densities tens of times larger than the nuclear saturation density are possible at the center of these objects. We discuss possible formation mechanisms for the new class of hybrid stars and smoking guns for their observational identification.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in JCAP
title: Ð­ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ: Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑ
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inventories
material resources

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ - Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ - ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ "ÐÑÑ-Ð¡ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ". ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐ "ÐÑÑ-Ð¡ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ", ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°.
description: The goal - evaluation of the use of material resources in the enterprise, improve the prospects of the study. Item - efficient use of material resources in the enterprise of OOO "Bur-Service". Objectives: The study of enterprise resource, review methodology and the analysis of efficiency of use of fixed assets and inventories of OOO "Bur-Service", the development of measures to improve the management of material resources and their economic evaluation.
Wave-Driven Torques to Drive Current and Rotation
Creators: name: Ochs, I. E.
name: Fisch, N. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the classic Landau damping initial value problem, where a planar electrostatic wave transfers energy and momentum to resonant electrons, a recoil reaction occurs in the nonresonant particles to ensure momentum conservation. To explain how net current can be driven in spite of this conservation, the literature often appeals to mechanisms that transfer this nonresonant recoil momentum to ions, which carry negligible current. However, this explanation does not allow the transport of net charge across magnetic field lines, precluding ExB rotation drive. Here, we show that in steady state, this picture of current drive is incomplete. Using a simple Fresnel model of the plasma, we show that for lower hybrid waves, the electromagnetic energy flux (Poynting vector) and momentum flux (Maxwell stress tensor) associated with the evanescent vacuum wave, become the Minkowski energy flux and momentum flux in the plasma, and are ultimately transferred to resonant particles. Thus, the torque delivered to the resonant particles is ultimately supplied by the electromagnetic torque from the antenna, allowing the nonresonant recoil response to vanish and rotation to be driven. We present a warm fluid model that explains how this momentum conservation works out locally, via a Reynolds stress that does not appear in the 1D initial value problem. This model is the simplest that can capture both the nonresonant recoil reaction in the initial-value problem, and the absence of a nonresonant recoil in the steady-state boundary value problem, thus forbidding rotation drive in the former while allowing it in the latter.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Kompetent durch Kontakt: Perspektivenwechsel in Lehrveranstaltungen initiieren
Creators: name: Lebzelter, Roswitha
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2022

description: Jede Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung sieht sich der Aufgabe gegenüber, den Studierenden die Bedarfe und die Lebenswelt einer breiten Diversität unter den Schüler*innen zugänglich und nachhaltig nachvollziehbar zu machen. Dieser Artikel beschreibt ein Lehrveranstaltungskonzept im Bachelorstudium Lehramt Spezialisierung Inklusive Pädagogik (Fokus Beeinträchtigungen), in dem Studierende durch Kontaktszenarien (direkt und indirekt) Personen mit motorischen, motorisch-kognitiven und komplexen Beeinträchtigungen begegnen, um sich über ein kennenlernendes Verstehen Zugänge zur Lebenswelt Betroffener zu erschließen sowie Vorbehalte und Ängste abzubauen. Ein zentrales Element ist dabei die Auseinandersetzung mit Autobiografien bzw. Biografien (Selbst-)Betroffener. Dieser Teil der Lehrveranstaltung wurde empirisch in seiner Wirkung auf einen Perspektivenwechsel der Studierenden untersucht. Abstract Each teacher training faces the challenge of making the needs and living environment of a wide diversity of pupils accessible to its students. This paper describes a concept for a university course within the Bachelor study for inclusive education, during which students experience indirect encounter scenarios with people with multiple disabilities to improve their understanding of and to reduce prejudices and fears against disabled and/or handicapped pupils. A key element of this course is the reading and discussion of life-writings of persons concerned. This element has been evaluated by an empirical study on the change of perspective of the participating students.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 3 Nr. 2 (2021): Diagnostik - Vorveröffentlichung
Asymptotics of Network Embeddings Learned via Subsampling
Creators: name: Davison, Andrew
name: Austern, Morgane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Network data are ubiquitous in modern machine learning, with tasks of interest including node classification, node clustering and link prediction. A frequent approach begins by learning an Euclidean embedding of the network, to which algorithms developed for vector-valued data are applied. For large networks, embeddings are learned using stochastic gradient methods where the sub-sampling scheme can be freely chosen. Despite the strong empirical performance of such methods, they are not well understood theoretically. Our work encapsulates representation methods using a subsampling approach, such as node2vec, into a single unifying framework. We prove, under the assumption that the graph is exchangeable, that the distribution of the learned embedding vectors asymptotically decouples. Moreover, we characterize the asymptotic distribution and provided rates of convergence, in terms of the latent parameters, which includes the choice of loss function and the embedding dimension. This provides a theoretical foundation to understand what the embedding vectors represent and how well these methods perform on downstream tasks. Notably, we observe that typically used loss functions may lead to shortcomings, such as a lack of Fisher consistency.
description: Accepted at Journal of Machine Learning Research (JMLR). 120 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð´ÑÐµÑÑ: Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ñ., Ð´. 175
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¦Ð¾Ð¹, ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
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description: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«BLYUDOFF Foods CompanyÂ». ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼, ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
A Hierarchical Bayesian model for Inverse RL in Partially-Controlled Environments
Creators: name: Bogert, Kenneth
name: Doshi, Prashant
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.2.9

description: Robots learning from observations in the real world using inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) may encounter objects or agents in the environment, other than the expert, that cause nuisance observations during the demonstration. These confounding elements are typically removed in fully-controlled environments such as virtual simulations or lab settings. When complete removal is impossible the nuisance observations must be filtered out. However, identifying the source of observations when large amounts of observations are made is difficult. To address this, we present a hierarchical Bayesian model that incorporates both the expert's and the confounding elements' observations thereby explicitly modeling the diverse observations a robot may receive. We extend an existing IRL algorithm originally designed to work under partial occlusion of the expert to consider the diverse observations. In a simulated robotic sorting domain containing both occlusion and confounding elements, we demonstrate the model's effectiveness. In particular, our technique outperforms several other comparative methods, second only to having perfect knowledge of the subject's trajectory.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
Simultaneous Multi-Wavelength Observations of Magnetic Activity in Ultracool Dwarfs. III. X-ray, Radio, and H-alpha Activity Trends in M and L Dwarfs
Creators: name: Berger, E.
name: Basri, G.
name: Fleming, T. A.
name: Giampapa, M. S.
name: Gizis, J. E.
name: Liebert, J.
name: Martin, E. L.
name: Phan-Bao, N.
name: Rutledge, R. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] As part of our on-going investigation into the magnetic field properties of ultracool dwarfs, we present simultaneous radio, X-ray, and H-alpha observations of three M9.5-L2.5 dwarfs (BRI0021-0214, LSR060230.4+391059, and 2MASSJ052338.2-140302). We do not detect X-ray or radio emission from any of the three sources, despite previous detections of radio emission from BRI0021 and 2M0523-14. Steady and variable H-alpha emission are detected from 2M0523-14 and BRI0021, respectively, while no H-alpha emission is detected from LSR0602+39. Overall, our survey of nine M8-L5 dwarfs doubles the number of ultracool dwarfs observed in X-rays, and triples the number of L dwarfs, providing in addition the deepest limits to date, log(L_X/L_bol)M6. In the radio band, however, the luminosity remains relatively unchanged from M0 to L4, leading to a substantial increase in L_rad/L_bol. Our survey also provides the first comprehensive set of simultaneous radio/X-ray/H-alpha observations of ultracool dwarfs, and reveals a clear breakdown of the radio/X-ray correlation beyond spectral type M7, evolving smoothly from L_{ν,rad}/L_X ~ 10^-15.5 to ~10^-11.5 Hz^-1 over the narrow spectral type range M7-M9. This breakdown reflects the substantial reduction in X-ray activity beyond M7, but its physical origin remains unclear since, as evidenced by the uniform radio emission, there is no drop in the field dissipation and particle acceleration efficiency.
description: Submitted to ApJ; 19 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables
An efficient and accurate implicit DG solver for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Orlando, Giuseppe
name: Della Rocca, Alessandro
name: Barbante, Paolo Francesco
name: Bonaventura, Luca
name: Parolini, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose an efficient, accurate and robust implicit solver for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, based on a DG spatial discretization and on the TR-BDF2 method for time discretization. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated in a number of classical benchmarks, which highlight its superior efficiency with respect to other widely used implicit approaches. The parallel implementation of the proposed method in the framework of the deal.II software package allows for accurate and efficient adaptive simulations in complex geometries, which makes the proposed solver attractive for large scale industrial applications.
Additional file 3 of Large-scale genomic and transcriptomic profiles of rice hybrids reveal a core mechanism underlying heterosis
Creators: name: Xie, Jianyin
name: Wang, Weiping
name: Yang, Tao
name: Zhang, Quan
name: Zhang, Zhifang
name: Zhu, Xiaoyang
name: Li, Ni
name: Zhi, Linran
name: Ma, Xiaoqian
name: Zhang, Shuyang
name: Liu, Yan
name: Wang, Xueqiang
name: Li, Fengmei
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Jia, Xuewei
name: Zhou, Jieyu
name: Jiang, Ningjia
name: Li, Gangling
name: Liu, Miaosong
name: Liu, Shijin
name: Li, Lin
name: Zeng, An
name: Du, Mengke
name: Zhang, Zhanying
name: Li, Jinjie
name: Zhang, Ziding
name: Li, Zichao
name: Zhang, Hongliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary methods [84–87].
Emergent non-commutative matter fields from Group Field Theory models of quantum spacetime
Creators: name: Oriti, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We offer a perspective on some recent results obtained in the context of the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, on top of reviewing them briefly. These concern a natural mechanism for the emergence of non-commutative field theories for matter directly from the GFT action, in both 3 and 4 dimensions and in both Riemannian and Lorentzian signatures. As such they represent an important step, we argue, in bridging the gap between a quantum, discrete picture of a pre-geometric spacetime and the effective continuum geometric physics of gravity and matter, using ideas and tools from field theory and condensed matter analog gravity models, applied directly at the GFT level.
description: 13 pages, no figures; uses JPConf style; contribution to the proceedings of the D.I.C.E. 2008 workshop
Von der Lehrkräftebildung zum inklusiven Unterricht – eine empirische Studie zum Praxisnutzen des Didaktischen Modells für inklusives Lehren und Lernen
Creators: name: Schmitz, Lena
name: Frohn, Julia
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2022

description: Didaktische Modelle gelten als ein essenzieller Bestandteil der Professionalisierung schulischer Lehrkräfte. Unter ihnen fokussiert das „Didaktische Modell für inklusives Lehren und Lernen“ (DiMiLL) als erste inklusionsorientierte Heuristik die Unterrichtsgestaltung in heterogenen Lerngruppen und dient sowohl der Vermittlung inklusionsdidaktischer Grundlagen in der ersten und zweiten Phase der Lehrkräftebildung als auch der Kontextualisierung und Konkretisierung individueller inklusionsorientierter Forschungsfragen. Der vorliegende Artikel skizziert die Inhalte des DiMiLL und stellt Ergebnisse einer empirischen Studie vor, die das Modell in die Praxis überführt und auf Anknüpfungspunkte im beruflichen Alltag einer Lehrkraft überprüft. Basierend auf Befragungen von Studierenden, Lehrkräften und Referendar*innen (N = 246) wird das Konstrukt Praxistauglichkeit operationalisiert und Aufgabenbereiche in der Gestaltung von Inklusion in Schule und Unterricht werden differenziert. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, in welchen dieser Bereiche didaktische Modelle die Umsetzung schulischer Inklusion stärken können und wo ihre Grenzen liegen, womit auch die Einsatzmöglichkeiten didaktischer Modelle in der Qualifizierung für Inklusion konkretisiert werden. Abstract Didactic models are considered an essential part of the professionalization of schoolteachers. Among them, the Didactic Model for Inclusive Teaching and Learning (DiMiLL) focuses on how to teach heterogeneous learning groups. As a theoretical framework, it aims to convey the principles of inclusion-oriented didactics in the first and second phases of teacher training, as well as to contextualize and specify individual, inclusion-oriented research questions. This article outlines the content of the DiMiLL and presents an empirical study that transfers the model into practice and identifies potential areas of practical application. A test instrument was developed through which trainee teachers assessed the practical applicability of the DiMiLL. First, the construct of practical applicability was operationalized through an explorative pre-study (N = 103), taking different perspectives of university students, teachers and trainee teachers into account. Based on this, a standardized test instrument for measuring the practical applicability of the DiMiLL was designed and evaluated by a pre-test (N = 71). Finally, this instrument was applied in a survey among trainee teachers in Berlin (N = 72). The results show in which work areas of teachers the DiMiLL can strengthen the implementation of inclusive school education and where its limits might be.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 3 Nr. 2 (2021): Diagnostik - Vorveröffentlichung
Additional file 1 of Pre-incisional infiltration with ropivacaine plus dexamethasone palmitate emulsion for postoperative pain in patients undergoing craniotomy: study protocol for a prospective, randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Li, Chunzhao
name: Zhao, Chunmei
name: Ji, Nan
name: Luo, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT checklist.
Holistic Approach for Teaching Tuberculosis in Medical Education
Creators: name: Shrivastava, Saurabh
name: Shrivastava, Prateek
name: Ramasamy, Jegadeesh
Publisher: name: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Tuberculosis (TB) is the
foremost cause of mortality attributed to a curable infectious disease globally,
accounting for 8.6 million new cases in the year 2012, of which, India alone
has a share of almost 25% of cases. Medical colleges have been acknowledged as
the tertiary level health care centers and have a key role in the diagnosis and
management of different types of TB cases. However, a wide range of barriers
and deficiencies have been acknowledged in the medical education curriculum over
a period of time with regard to teaching of TB control. To combat the enormous
magnitude of TB on health sector in Indian set-up, there is a crucial need for establishing
a mutual and complementary partnership between policy makers, delegates from
the medical colleges and the regulatory body for medical education. Altogether,
medical students are the future health care providers for the general
population and thus well organized medical education curriculum can play a significant
role in reducing the magnitude of tuberculosis in the coming decade.
description: Research and Development in Medical Education; EISSN 2322-2719
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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description: ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Â», ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Â».
Atomization energies of the carbon clusters Cn (n=2--10) revisited by means of W4 theory as well as density functional, Gn, and CBS methods
Creators: name: Karton, Amir
name: Tarnopolsky, Alex
name: Martin, Jan M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermochemistry of the carbon clusters C$_n$ (n=2--10) has been revisited by means of W4 theory and W3.2lite theory. Particularly the larger clusters exhibit very pronounced post-CCSD(T) correlation effects. Despite this, our best calculated total atomization energies agree surprisingly well with 1991 estimates obtained from scaled CCD(ST)/6-31G* data. Accurately reproducing the small singlet-triplet splitting in C$_2$ requires inclusion of connected quintuple and sextuple excitations. Post-CCSD(T) correlation effects in C$_4$ stabilize the linear form. Linear/cyclic equilibria in C$_6$, C$_8$, and C$_{10}$ are not strongly affected by connected quadruples, but they are affected by higher-order triples, which favor polyacetylenic rings but disfavor cumulenic ones. Near the CCSD(T) basis set limit, C$_{10}$ does undergo bond angle alternation in the bottom-of-the-well structure, although it is expected to be absent in the vibrationally averaged structure. The thermochemistry of these systems, and particularly the longer linear chains, is a particularly difficult test for density functional methods. Particularly for the smaller chains and the rings, double-hybrid functionals clearly outperform convential DFT functionals for these systems. Among compound thermochemistry schemes, G4 clearly outperforms the other members of the G$n$ family. Our best estimates for total atomization energies at 0 K should be reliable to 1 kJ/mol up to C$_5$ inclusive, and to better than 1 kcal/mol up to C$_9$ inclusive.
description: [Mol. Phys., in press (Henry F. Schaefer III Festschrift)]
HierMUD: Hierarchical Multi-task Unsupervised Domain Adaptation between Bridges for Drive-by Damage Diagnosis
Creators: name: Liu, Jingxiao
name: Xu, Susu
name: Bergés, Mario
name: Noh, Hae Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monitoring bridge health using vibrations of drive-by vehicles has various benefits, such as no need for directly installing and maintaining sensors on the bridge. However, many of the existing drive-by monitoring approaches are based on supervised learning models that require labeled data from every bridge of interest, which is expensive and time-consuming, if not impossible, to obtain. To this end, we introduce a new framework that transfers the model learned from one bridge to diagnose damage in another bridge without any labels from the target bridge. Our framework trains a hierarchical neural network model in an adversarial way to extract task-shared and task-specific features that are informative to multiple diagnostic tasks and invariant across multiple bridges. We evaluate our framework on experimental data collected from 2 bridges and 3 vehicles. We achieve accuracies of 95% for damage detection, 93% for localization, and up to 72% for quantification, which are ~2 times improvements from baseline methods.
Additional file 10 of Osmotic stress induces long-term biofilm survival in Liberibacter crescens
Creators: name: Padgett-Pagliai, Kaylie A.
name: Pagliai, Fernando A.
name: da Silva, Danilo R.
name: Gardner, Christopher L.
name: Lorca, Graciela L.
name: Gonzalez, Claudio F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S2.
title: Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Comparison of combinatory and random methods of preparing test data for software testing
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (25; 2021; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð°
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: This article describes an experiment comparing code coverage using combinatorial and random methods to prepare test data during software testing.
Complex odontoma associated with an impacted mandibular 3rd molar
Creators: name: Chaurasia, Akhilanand
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Hyperplasia / Hypertrophy

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 17 years
description: Clinical History: A 17 year old girl complained of swelling and non-eruption of teeth in the right posterior region of the mandible since 6 months. The swelling was causing mild facial asymmetry on the right side of the face at the mandibular angle. Final Diagnosis: Complex odontoma
The Error-Pattern-Correcting Turbo Equalizer
Creators: name: Alhussien, Hakim
name: Moon, Jaekyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The error-pattern correcting code (EPCC) is incorporated in the design of a turbo equalizer (TE) with aim to correct dominant error events of the inter-symbol interference (ISI) channel at the output of its matching Viterbi detector. By targeting the low Hamming-weight interleaved errors of the outer convolutional code, which are responsible for low Euclidean-weight errors in the Viterbi trellis, the turbo equalizer with an error-pattern correcting code (TE-EPCC) exhibits a much lower bit-error rate (BER) floor compared to the conventional non-precoded TE, especially for high rate applications. A maximum-likelihood upper bound is developed on the BER floor of the TE-EPCC for a generalized two-tap ISI channel, in order to study TE-EPCC's signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gain for various channel conditions and design parameters. In addition, the SNR gain of the TE-EPCC relative to an existing precoded TE is compared to demonstrate the present TE's superiority for short interleaver lengths and high coding rates.
description: This work has been submitted to the special issue of the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory titled: "Facets of Coding Theory: from Algorithms to Networks". This work was supported in part by the NSF Theoretical Foundation Grant 0728676.
Wide range and tunable linear TMR sensor using two exchange pinned electrodes
Creators: name: Negulescu, B.
name: Lacour, Daniel
name: Montaigne, F.
name: Gerken, A.
name: Paul, J.
name: Spetter, V.
name: Marien, J.
name: Duret, C.
name: Hehn, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A magnetic tunnel junction sensor is proposed, with both the detection and the reference layers pinned by IrMn. Using the differences in the blocking temperatures of the IrMn films with different thicknesses, crossed anisotropies can be induced between the detection and the reference electrodes. The pinning of the sensing electrode ensures a linear and reversible output. It also allows tuning both the sensitivity and the linear range of the sensor. The authors show that the sensitivity varies linearly with the ferromagnetic thickness of the detection electrode. It is demonstrated that an increased thickness leads to a rise of sensitivity and a reduction of the operating range.
Making Heads and Tails of Models with Marginal Calibration for Sparse Tagsets
Creators: name: Kranzlein, Michael
name: Liu, Nelson F.
name: Schneider, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For interpreting the behavior of a probabilistic model, it is useful to measure a model's calibration--the extent to which it produces reliable confidence scores. We address the open problem of calibration for tagging models with sparse tagsets, and recommend strategies to measure and reduce calibration error (CE) in such models. We show that several post-hoc recalibration techniques all reduce calibration error across the marginal distribution for two existing sequence taggers. Moreover, we propose tag frequency grouping (TFG) as a way to measure calibration error in different frequency bands. Further, recalibrating each group separately promotes a more equitable reduction of calibration error across the tag frequency spectrum.