cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhanced biosolubilization of mid-low grade phosphate rock by formation of microbial consortium biofilm from activated sludge
Creators: name: Chunqiao, Xiao
name: Xiaoyan, Wu
name: Lei, Zhu
name: Tong, Yu
name: Zhenghe, Xu
name: Ruan, Chi
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: biosolubilization, phosphate rock (PR), microbial consortium, activated sludge, biofilm

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
sj-pdf-1-jor-10.1177_20551169221082050 – Supplemental material for Cutaneous xanthoma causing hypercalcaemia in a cat
Creators: name: Ma, Doris
name: Romine, Jessica F
name: Hardcastle, Michael
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jor-10.1177_20551169221082050 for Cutaneous xanthoma causing hypercalcaemia in a cat by Doris Ma, Jessica F Romine and Michael Hardcastle in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
Symmetry results for multiple $t$-values
Creators: name: Charlton, Steven
name: Hoffman, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11M32, 11G55, Secondary 33B30, 33B15

description: For a composition $I$ whose first part exceeds 1, we can define the multiple $t$-value $t(I)$ as the sum of all the terms in the series for the multiple zeta value $ζ(I)$ whose denominators are odd. In this paper we show that if $I$ is composition of $n\ge 3$, then $t(I)=(-1)^{n-1}t(\bar I)$ mod products, where $\bar I$ is the reverse of $I$, and both sides are suitably regularized when $I$ ends in 1. This result is not true for multiple zeta values, though there is an argument-reversal result that does hold for them (and for multiple $t$-values as well). We actually prove a more general version of this result, and then use it to establish explicit formulas for several classes of multiple $t$-values and interpolated multiple $t$-values.
description: 36 pages
Additional file 1 of Association of diabetes risk reduction diet with renal cancer risk in 101,755 participants: a prospective study
Creators: name: Xiang, Ling
name: Xiao, Yi
name: Xu, Zhiquan
name: Luo, Haoyun
name: Ren, Xiaorui
name: Wei, Qi
name: Zhu, Zhiyong
name: Jiang, Yahui
name: Tang, Yunhao
name: He, Hongmei
name: Zhou, Zhihang
name: Gu, Haitao
name: Wang, Yaxu
name: Peng, Linglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Criteria for determining diabetes risk reduction diet score. Table S2. Distribution of covariates with missing data before and after imputation. Table S3. Hazard ratios of the association of DRRD score with the risk of renal cancer in 97,486 participants with complete data. Table S4. Hazard ratios of the association of cereal fiber with the risk of renal cancer. Table S5. Hazard ratios of the association of whole fruit intake with the risk of renal cancer. Table S6. Hazard ratios of the association of Sugar-sweetened beverages intake with the risk of renal cancer. Table S7. Hazard ratios of the association of nuts intake with the risk of renal cancer. Table S8. Hazard ratios of the association of coffee consumption with the risk of renal cancer. Table S9. Hazard ratios of the association of PUFA/SFA with the risk of renal cancer. Table S10. Hazard ratios of the association of Glycemic Index with the risk of renal cancer. Table S11. Hazard ratios of the association of TFA intake with the risk of renal cancer. Table S12. Hazard ratios of the association of red meat and processed meat intake with the risk of renal cancer.
The Wilderness City: An Essay in Metaphorical Experience
Creators: name: Berleant, Arnold
Publisher: name: International Institute of Applied Aesthetics
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Metaphor
subject: Cities and towns
subject: Cities and towns--Study and teaching

description: This inquiry into the aesthetic of the city has two objectives. One is to explore the dimension of urban life suggested by the metaphor, "wilderness," hoping to discover what distinctive vision of urban life the "wilderness city" can provide. The other is to use this investigation to uncover something about the meaning and function of metaphor--more exactly, of metaphorical experience.
Facilitated transport of germanium from acidic medium through supported liquid membrane using Cyanex 301 as mobile carrier
Creators: name: Haghighi, Hossein Kamran
name: Irannajad, Mehdi
name: Moradkhani, Davood
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: Germanium, supported liquid membrane, Cyanex 301, Mass transfer model, Acidic medium

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
A 14uJ/Decision Keyword Spotting Accelerator with In-SRAM-Computing and On Chip Learning for Customization
Creators: name: Chiang, Yu-Hsiang
name: Chang, Tian-Sheuan
name: Jou, Shyh Jye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Keyword spotting has gained popularity as a natural way to interact with consumer devices in recent years. However, because of its always-on nature and the variety of speech, it necessitates a low-power design as well as user customization. This paper describes a low-power, energy-efficient keyword spotting accelerator with SRAM based in-memory computing (IMC) and on-chip learning for user customization. However, IMC is constrained by macro size, limited precision, and non-ideal effects. To address the issues mentioned above, this paper proposes bias compensation and fine-tuning using an IMC-aware model design. Furthermore, because learning with low-precision edge devices results in zero error and gradient values due to quantization, this paper proposes error scaling and small gradient accumulation to achieve the same accuracy as ideal model training. The simulation results show that with user customization, we can recover the accuracy loss from 51.08\% to 89.76\% with compensation and fine-tuning and further improve to 96.71\% with customization. The chip implementation can successfully run the model with only 14$uJ$ per decision. When compared to the state-of-the-art works, the presented design has higher energy efficiency with additional on-chip model customization capabilities for higher accuracy.
description: 10 pages, 18 figures, to be published in IEEE Transaction on VLSI, 2022
Additional file 1 of War-related traumatic brain injuries during the Syrian armed conflict in Damascus 2014–2017: a cohort study and a literature review
Creators: name: Hanafi, Ibrahem
name: Munder, Eskander
name: Ahmad, Sulafa
name: Arabhamo, Iman
name: Alziab, Suzan
name: Badin, Noor
name: Omarain, Ahmad
name: Jawish, Mhd Khaled
name: Saleh, Muhannad
name: Nickl, Vera
name: Wipplinger, Tamara
name: Wipplinger, Christoph
name: Nickl, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Generation of non-stationary stochastic fields using Generative Adversarial Networks
Creators: name: Abdellatif, Alhasan
name: Elsheikh, Ahmed H.
name: Busby, Daniel
name: Berthet, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the context of generating geological facies conditioned on observed data, samples corresponding to all possible conditions are not generally available in the training set and hence the generation of these realizations depends primary on the generalization capability of the trained generative model. The problem becomes more complex when applied on non-stationary fields. In this work, we investigate the problem of using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) models to generate non-stationary geological channelized patterns and examine the models generalization capability at new spatial modes that were never seen in the given training set. The developed training method based on spatial-conditioning allowed for effective learning of the correlation between the spatial conditions (i.e. non-stationary maps) and the realizations implicitly without using additional loss terms or solving optimization problems for every new given data after training. In addition, our models can be trained on 2D and 3D samples. The results on real and artificial datasets show that we were able to generate geologically-plausible realizations beyond the training samples and with a strong correlation with the target maps.
Semantic Security with Infinite Dimensional Quantum Eavesdropping Channel
Creators: name: Frey, Matthias
name: Bjelaković, Igor
name: Nötzel, Janis
name: Stańczak, Sławomir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new proof method for direct coding theorems for wiretap channels where the eavesdropper has access to a quantum version of the transmitted signal on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and the legitimate parties communicate through a classical channel or a classical input, quantum output (cq) channel. The transmitter input can be subject to an additive cost constraint, which specializes to the case of an average energy constraint. This method yields errors that decay exponentially with increasing block lengths. Moreover, it provides a guarantee of a quantum version of semantic security, which is an established concept in classical cryptography and physical layer security. Therefore, it complements existing works which either do not prove the exponential error decay or use weaker notions of security. The main part of this proof method is a direct coding result on channel resolvability which states that there is only a doubly exponentially small probability that a standard random codebook does not solve the channel resolvability problem for the cq channel. Semantic security has strong operational implications meaning essentially that the eavesdropper cannot use its quantum observation to gather any meaningful information about the transmitted signal. We also discuss the connections between semantic security and various other established notions of secrecy.
The selective separation of chalcopyrite from jamesonite with guar gum
Creators: name: Xiong, Chen
name: Guohua, Gu
name: Renfeng, Zhu
name: Chongqing, Wang
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: Guar gum, chalcopyrite, jamesonite, flotation depressant

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Judging Architecture
Creators: name: Berleant, Arnold
Publisher: name: National Technical University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Aesthetics
subject: Values--Philosophy
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: One of the perennial problems in aesthetics is the justification of normative judgments. How can we support the claim that a painting in a new and unfamiliar style is beautiful rather than bizarre, an action noble rather than base, or a public building that does not honor the classical convention of monumentality or the modern one of individuality nonetheless a great work?
To assess the value of objects or situations that are qualitative and unique seems for many a thoroughly nonrational process. Must such assessments, whether of moral worth or guilt or of aesthetic value rely on an intuitive sense of what is good, right, or beautiful? Must they rest on feeling, which may be the same thing? Principles are necessarily general and cannot respond to the peculiarities of individual circumstances and, when they are imposed on unique conditions, often offend by their hard-hearted indifference to consequences or their expedient disregard of the full range of their effects. And in cases of aesthetic judgment, ideology, whether political, social, or artistic, can do violence to both creativity and originality.
What alternative is left? If we mistrust feeling and intuition as inveterately personal and thus not transferable to others, and principles as impossibly abstract and thus impervious to unique particularities, only a toss-up seems to be left. End of question. End of question? Not so, for architectural competitions proliferate and decisions have to be made, if not by aesthetic criteria then by political or economic ones, and if not by choice, then by default. If reflect we must, some resolution of this quandary is necessary. How then to proceed?
Some infinite-dimensional representations of certain Coxeter groups
Creators: name: Hu, Hongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A Coxeter group admits infinite-dimensional irreducible complex representations if and only if it is not finite or affine. In this paper, we provide a construction of some of those representations for certain Coxeter groups using some topological information of the corresponding Coxeter graphs.
description: Published version. 13 pages. Comments welcome!
Lagrangian reconstruction of Barrow holographic dark energy in interacting tachyon model
Creators: name: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
name: Liu, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a correspondence between the tachyon dark energy model and Barrow holographic dark energy (BHDE). The latter is a modified scenario based on the application of the holographic principle with Barrow entropy instead of the usual Bekenstein-Hawking one. We reconstruct the dynamics of the tachyon scalar field $T$ in a curved Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe both in the presence and absence of interactions between dark energy and matter. As a result, we show that the tachyon field exhibits a non-trivial dynamics. In a flat Universe, $\dot T^2$ must always be vanishing, independently of the existence of interaction. This implies $ω_D=-1$ for the equation-of-state parameter, which in turn can be used for modeling the cosmological constant behavior. On the other hand, for a non-flat Universe and various values of Barrow parameter, we find that $\dot T^2$ decreases monotonically for increasing $\cos(R_h/a)$ and $\cosh(R_h/a)$, where $R_h$ and $a$ are the future event horizon and the scale factor, respectively. Specifically, $\dot T^2\ge0$ for a closed Universe, while $\dot T^2<0$ for an open one, which is physically not allowed. We finally comment on the inflation mechanism and Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture in BHDE and discuss observational consistency of our model.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures (substantial changes to v2, including Fig.3, Fig.4 and Fig.5), accepted for publication on Symmetry, Special Issue "Noether Symmetries in Gravitation and Cosmology"
Physics Sensitivity Studies At Korean Neutrino Observatory
Creators: name: Sanghoon, Jeon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The Korean Neutrino Observatory (KNO) is proposed as a next generation underground neutrino detector in Korea. The detector is a 260 kiloton water Cherenkov detector and can serve as the second detector of Hyper-Kamiokande experiment. By detecting J-PARC neutrino beam in these two detectors in Korea and Japan at the same time, the measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters such as leptonic CP phase and the neutrino mass ordering is expected to be improved. Physics sensitivity studies are performed with improved handling of systematic uncertainties compared to the previous study. We present preliminary results on physics sensitivties in various configurations of Hyper-Kamiokande experiment including the KNO configuration.
Additional file 3 of Mental Health Information Reporting Assistant (MHIRA)—an open-source software facilitating evidence-based assessment for clinical services
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Ronan
name: Konjufca, Jon
name: Sakejo, Peter
name: Kilonzo, Mrema
name: Quevedo, Yamil
name: Blum, Kathrin
name: Biba, Edison
name: Mosha, Tumaini
name: Cottin, Marianne
name: Hernández, Cristóbal
name: Kaaya, Sylvia
name: Arenliu, Aliriza
name: Behn, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Information 3. Example of MHIRA report with follow-up.
Additional file 1 of Association of the American Heart Association’s new “Life’s Essential 8” with all-cause and cardiovascular disease-specific mortality: prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Sun, Jiahong
name: Li, Yanzhi
name: Zhao, Min
name: Yu, Xiao
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Magnussen, Costan G.
name: Xi, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary results. Fig S1. Flow chart of inclusion/exclusion of participants. Table S1. Comparisons in differences of basic characteristic between participants with complete data and participants without CVH metrics. Table S2. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health score and sex, NHANES 2005-2018. Table S3. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score and age group, NHANES 2005-2018. Table S4. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score and race/ethnicity, NHANES 2005-2018. Table S5. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score and education level, NHANES 2005-2018. Table S6. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score and marital status, NHANES 2005-2018. Table S7. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score and ratio of family income to poverty, NHANES 2005-2018. Table S8. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score after excluding adults with a history of CVD. Table S9. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality by “Life’s Essential 8” cardiovascular health (CVH) score after excluding death within the first 2 years of follow-up.
Polar Parametrization for Vision-based Surround-View 3D Detection
Creators: name: Chen, Shaoyu
name: Wang, Xinggang
name: Cheng, Tianheng
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Huang, Chang
name: Liu, Wenyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: 3D detection based on surround-view camera system is a critical technique in autopilot. In this work, we present Polar Parametrization for 3D detection, which reformulates position parametrization, velocity decomposition, perception range, label assignment and loss function in polar coordinate system. Polar Parametrization establishes explicit associations between image patterns and prediction targets, exploiting the view symmetry of surround-view cameras as inductive bias to ease optimization and boost performance. Based on Polar Parametrization, we propose a surround-view 3D DEtection TRansformer, named PolarDETR. PolarDETR achieves promising performance-speed trade-off on different backbone configurations. Besides, PolarDETR ranks 1st on the leaderboard of nuScenes benchmark in terms of both 3D detection and 3D tracking at the submission time (Mar. 4th, 2022). Code will be released at \url{https://github.com/hustvl/PolarDETR}.
Dark Matter as an effect of a minimal length
Creators: name: Bosso, Pasquale
name: Fridman, Mitja
name: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we consider the implications of a phenomenological model of quantum gravitational effects related to a minimal length, implemented via the Generalized Uncertainty Principle. Such effects are applied to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy to derive a modified law of gravity through Verlinde's conjecture. Implications on galactic scales, and in particular on the shape of rotational curves, are investigated, exploring the possibility to mimic dark matter-like effects via a minimal length.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 5 of Online dissemination of Cochrane reviews on digital health technologies: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: De Santis, Karina Karolina
name: Kirstein, Mathia
name: Kien, Christina
name: Griebler, Ursula
name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Jahnel, Tina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Altmetric data.
Monotonicity properties for Bernoulli percolation on layered graphs -- a Markov chain approach
Creators: name: König, Philipp
name: Richthammer, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 60J10 (Primary) 82B43, 15B51 (Secondary)

description: A layered graph $G^\times$ is the Cartesian product of a graph $G = (V,E)$ with the linear graph $Z$, e.g. $Z^\times$ is the 2D square lattice $Z^2$. For Bernoulli percolation with parameter $p \in [0,1]$ on $G^\times$ one intuitively would expect that $P_p((o,0) \leftrightarrow (v,n)) \ge P_p((o,0) \leftrightarrow (v,n+1))$ for all $o,v \in V$ and $n \ge 0$. This is reminiscent of the better known bunkbed conjecture. Here we introduce an approach to the above monotonicity conjecture that makes use of a Markov chain building the percolation pattern layer by layer. In case of finite $G$ we thus can show that for some $N \ge 0$ the above holds for all $n \ge N$ $o,v \in V$ and $p \in [0,1]$. One might hope that this Markov chain approach could be useful for other problems concerning Bernoulli percolation on layered graphs.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure
Oration "Audivi" of Enea Silvio Piccolomini (16 November 1436, Basel). Edited and translated by Michael von Cotta-Schönberg Final edition, 2nd version. (Orations of Enea Silvio Piccoomini / Pope Pius II; 2)
Creators: name: Von Cotta-Schönberg, Michael
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Renaissance

description: On 16 November 1436, Enea Silvio Piccolomini delivered the oration Audivi to the fathers of the Council of Basel, concerning the venue for the Union Council between the Latin Church and the Greek Church. He argued for the City of Pavia in the territory of the Duke of Milan. The oration reflected the tensions between conciliarism and the Papacy, between the European countries, and between the Italian powers including the Papal State. Piccolomini used the occasion to demonstrate his rhetorical skills and humanist learning to the council fathers.
Development of mathematical models for quantitative OCT: A review
Creators: name: Elbau, Peter
name: Mindrinos, Leonidas
name: Veselka, Leopold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review mathematical models describing how Optical Coherence Tomography works. Hereby, we focus on models based on Maxwell's equations and their simplifications. We highlight especially the effects of different modeling assumptions for the incident illumination, the medium, the light propagation, and the measurement setup and illustrate the qualitatively differing behavior in numerical simulations of the OCT data and compare them with real data from OCT measurements.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Preoperative sequential short-course radiation therapy and FOLFOX chemotherapy versus long-course chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial (SOLAR trial)
Creators: name: Kang, Min Kyu
name: Park, Soo Yeun
name: Park, Jun Seok
name: Kim, Hye Jin
name: Kim, Jong Gwang
name: Kang, Byung Woog
name: Baek, Jin Ho
name: Cho, Seung Hyun
name: Seo, An Na
name: Kim, Duck-Woo
name: Kim, Jin
name: Baek, Se Jin
name: Kim, Ji Hoon
name: Kim, Ji Yeon
name: Ha, Gi Won
name: Park, Eun Jung
name: Park, In Ja
name: Kim, Chang Hyun
name: Kang, Hyun
name: Choi, Gyu-Seog
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 7 of Online dissemination of Cochrane reviews on digital health technologies: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: De Santis, Karina Karolina
name: Kirstein, Mathia
name: Kien, Christina
name: Griebler, Ursula
name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Jahnel, Tina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Plain Language Summary.
Barrow holographic dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology
Creators: name: Ghaffari, S.
name: Luciano, G. G.
name: Capozziello, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a holographic model for dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology by using the holographic principle considering the Barrow entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former arises from the effort to account for quantum-gravitational effects in black-hole physics and, according to the gravity-thermodynamic conjecture, in the cosmological framework. In order to explore the cosmological consequences of our model, we consider the Hubble horizon as the IR cutoff. We investigate both the non-interacting and interacting cases with the sign-changeable and linear interactions, showing that they can explain the present accelerated phase of the Universe expansion, in contrast to the standard Holographic Dark Energy model. We then perform the classical stability analysis using the squared sound speed. We find that, whilst the non-interacting model is unstable against the small perturbations, the sign-changeable interacting one can be stable only for suitable values of the model parameters. On the other hand, the linear interacting model always predicts a stable Universe. The consistency of our model with cosmological observations is discussed.
description: 9 pages, 15 figures (minor revision to v1)
Additional file 1 of Maternal immunoglobulins are distributed in the offspring’s brain to support the maintenance of cortical interneurons in the postnatal period
Creators: name: Morimoto, Keiko
name: Takahashi, Rikuo
name: Takahashi, Goro
name: Miyajima, Michio
name: Nakajima, Kazunori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Genome editing of Fcgrt and Fcer1g using i-GONAD. (A, B) Strategy of complete deletion of the coding region of Fcgrt (encoding FcRn) (A) and Fcer1g (encoding FcRγ) (B). Fcgrt contains 7 exons and the start codon is located in exon 2. Fcgrt KO mice lack the entire coding region. Fcer1g contains 5 exons and Fcer1g KO mice completely lack the coding region.
Hermeian haloes: extreme objects with two interactions in the past
Creators: name: Osipova, Anastasiia
name: Pilipenko, Sergey
name: Gottlöber, Stefan
name: Libeskind, Noam I.
name: Newton, Oliver
name: Sorce, Jenny G.
name: Yepes, Gustavo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies based on numerical models of the Local Group predict the existence of field haloes and galaxies that have visited both the Milky Way and M31 in the past, called Hermeian haloes. We extend this analysis beyond the Local Group using two high-resolution dark matter-only N-body simulations from the MultiDark suite. We define Hermeian haloes as field haloes which had close interactions with two other more massive field haloes in the past, called targets. We find that Hermeian haloes are a more extreme example of field haloes with interactions in the past than the well-known backsplash haloes that experienced only one interaction. Compared to backsplashers, Hermeians have more concentrated density profiles and tend to occupy more overdense regions. They also have higher velocities relative to their target haloes and relative to their neighbours within 1~$h^{-1}\; \mathrm{Mpc}$. Hermeian haloes can be found around every halo in the simulation (if the resolution is sufficient) and make up 0.4 to 2.3 per cent of the total number of field haloes (for haloes more massive than $10^{10}\; h^{-1}\;\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ and $3.3 \times 10^{7}\; h^{-1}\;\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$, respectively), increasing to 10 per cent in overdense regions. They tend to be distributed close to the line connecting their targets, which may help to identify Hermeian haloes in observations. We also identify Local Group analogues in the simulation and find that about one-third (15 out of 49) of them contain Hermeian haloes if the distance between the two main haloes is below 1~$h^{-1} \;\mathrm{Mpc}$.
description: 48 pages, 14 figures, published in Physics of the dark Universe
The Ariki--Koike algebras and Rogers--Ramanujan type partitions
Creators: name: Chern, Shane
name: Li, Zhitai
name: Stanton, Dennis
name: Xue, Ting
name: Yee, Ae Ja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In 2000, Ariki and Mathas showed that the simple modules of the Ariki--Koike algebras $\mathcal{H}_{\mathbb{C},q;Q_1,\ldots, Q_m}\big(G(m, 1, n)\big)$ (when the parameters are roots of unity and $q\neq 1$) are labeled by the so-called Kleshchev multipartitions. This together with Ariki's categorification theorem enabled Ariki and Mathas to obtain the generating function for the number of Kleshchev multipartitions by making use of the Weyl--Kac character formula. In this paper, we revisit this generating function for the $q=-1$ case. This $q=-1$ case is particularly interesting, for the corresponding Kleshchev multipartitions have a very close connection to generalized Rogers--Ramanujan type partitions when $Q_1=\cdots=Q_a=-1$ and $Q_{a+1}=\cdots =Q_m =1$. Based on this connection, we provide an analytic proof of the result of Ariki and Mathas for $q=Q_1=\cdots Q_a=-1$ and $Q_{a+1}=\cdots =Q_m =1$. Our second objective is to investigate simple modules of the Ariki--Koike algebra in a fixed block. It is known that these simple modules in a fixed block are labeled by the Kleshchev multiparitions with a fixed partition residue statistic. This partition statistic is also studied in the works of Berkovich, Garvan, and Uncu. Employing their results, we provide two bivariate generating function identities when $m=2$.
Berlin – Paris: Transnational Aspects of French Art Auctions in the Middle of the Nineteenth Century
Creators: name: Fuchsgruber, Lukas
Publisher: name: BRILL
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Markets
subject: Art
subject: Area studies
subject: France
subject: Nineteenth century

description: In the valuation of works of art, the setting of a price is the last step, the result of a discursive attribution of quality; in this regard, aesthetic and commercial evaluations merge. The structure of this mediation is characterised by the concept of the "knowledge market;" knowledge that is ordered and able to spread is essential in order to stabilise the accumulation of value. The boundaries of this circulation of knowledge are fuzzy. It begins in the market and in museums, but also in scholarship. An extended definition of circulation must therefore consider not only objects, actors and money, but also knowledge itself and its media. Such a model of transnational exchange can accommodate both aesthetic and economic aspects. In this way it does not deal with the art market as a clearly separate sphere beyond the art world, but instead relates economic aspects to supposedly purely artistic ones.
Dynamical quantum phase transitions in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate and criticality enhanced quantum sensing
Creators: name: Zhou, Lu
name: Kong, Jia
name: Lan, Zhihao
name: Zhang, Weiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum phase transitions universally exist in the ground and excited states of quantum many-body systems, and they have a close relationship with the nonequilibrium dynamical phase transitions, which however are challenging to identify. In the system of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates, though dynamical phase transitions with correspondence to equilibrium phase transitions in the ground state and uppermost excited state have been probed, those taken place in intermediate excited states remain untouched in experiments thus far. Here we unravel that both the ground and excited-state quantum phase transitions in spinor condensates can be diagnosed with dynamical phase transitions. A connection between equilibrium phase transitions and nonequilibrium behaviors of the system is disclosed in terms of the quantum Fisher information. We also demonstrate that near the critical points parameter estimation beyond standard quantum limit can be implemented. This work not only advances the exploration of excited-state quantum phase transitions via a scheme that can immediately be applied to a broad class of few-mode quantum systems, but also provides new perspective on the relationship between quantum criticality and quantum enhanced sensing.
description: close to published version
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of venetoclax in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Gao, Xiaohui
name: Zeng, Hui
name: Zhao, Xiaoyan
name: Wu, Haibing
name: Yan, Minchao
name: Li, Yuan
name: Zhang, Gang
name: Sun, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Self‐Silencing to Sexism
Creators: name: Swim, Janet
name: Eyssell, Kristen M.
name: Murdoch, Erin Quinlivan
name: Ferguson, Melissa J.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2010

description: Women's endorsement of beliefs that prioritize others’ voices over their own (i.e., self-silencing beliefs) predicted behaviorally self-silenced to everyday, interpersonal forms of sexism. Self-silencing beliefs, which are consistent with prescriptive gender roles for women, indicate that one should avoid conflict in relationships, put others needs over one's own, accept a discrepancy between one's personal and public self, and judge one's behaviors by external standards. Results from a diary study indicate that the more U.S. college women endorsed self-silencing beliefs the less likely they wanted to respond to sexist incidents and, if they wanted to respond to incidents, the more they verbally restrained their responses to everyday sexism and other stressful incidents. The results suggest that, when addressing women's tendency to self-silence to incidents, one should address women's gender-role consistent beliefs about how they should behave in interpersonal interactions.
description: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Melissa_Ferguson5/publication/229506516_Self-Silencing_to_Sexism/links/5695306008ae3ad8e33d5408/Self-Silencing-to-Sexism.pdf
Basic theory and optimization of gold containing antimony concentrate leaching by alkaline sulfide
Creators: name: Hao, Wu
name: Yali, Feng
name: Haoran, Li
name: Shengde, Liao
name: Hongjun, Wang
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: antimony concentrate, leaching process, alkaline leaching, kinetics

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Charged anisotropic white dwarfs in $f\left({R}, {T}\right)$ gravity
Creators: name: Feng, Zhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of $f\left(R, T\right) = R + 2 βT$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, the equilibrium structure of charged anisotropic white dwarfs (WDs) is studied. The stellar equations for the general case are derived and numerical solutions are found for the Chandrasekhar equation of state (EoS) and a charge density distribution proportional to the energy density $ρ_{\text{ch}} = αρ$. By adjusting different parameters, the properties of the solutions under various conditions are compared. Most importantly, by going beyond the trivial WD in GR in various ways, the solutions may exhibit super-Chandrasekhar behavior. This article is a study of a WD structure, and the results obtained may have a contrasting effect on astronomical observations such as superluminous type Ia supernovae.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Adsorption behavior of calcium ions and its effect on cassiterite flotation
Creators: name: Yumeng, Chen
name: Dongxia, Feng
name: Xiong, Tong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cassiterite, Calcium ions, Adsorption, Flotation, Salicylhydroxamic acid

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Study on feature extraction and dynamic properties of bubbles in a liquid-phase flow field
Creators: name: Deqiang, Peng
name: Xianshu, Dong
name: Yuping, Fan
name: Xiaomin, Ma
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: bubbles, image processing, trajectory, probability distribution of diameter, terminal velocity

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Influence of dynamic adsorption layer formation on bubble attachment to quartz and mica surfaces in solutions of pure and mixed surface-active substances
Creators: name: Wiertel-Pochopien, Agata
name: Zawala, Jan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: bubble, dynamic adsorption layer, wetting film, quartz, mica, three-phase contact

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
Additional file 13 of The role of endometrial scratching prior to in vitro fertilization: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Iakovidou, Maria Chrysoula
name: Kolibianakis, Efstratios
name: Zepiridis, Leonidas
name: Venetis, Christos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 13: Supplementary Table 1. Certainty assessment of the available evidence using the GRADEPro Guideline Development Tool.
Supplementary Material For Lala, J. M., Rounce, D. R., And Mckinney, D. C.: Modeling The Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Process Chain In The Nepal Himalaya: Reassessing Imja Tsho'S Hazard. Hydrology And Earth System Sciences, 2018
Creators: name: Lala, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: GLOF
glacial lake outburst flood

description: Supplementary material for Lala, J. M., Rounce, D. R., and McKinney, D. C.: Modeling the glacial lake outburst flood process chain in the Nepal Himalaya: Reassessing Imja Tsho’s Hazard. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2018. [In review at time of upload].  Material consists of:

	Tutorial for GLOF simulation using BASEMENT ("GLOF_Tutorial.docx")
	Excel file of empirical wave model for calibration ("heller_hager_model.xlsx")
	Example BASEMENT simulation files

		BASEMENT executable file ("Imja_SingleGrain_Example_2045.bmc")
		BASEMENT study area TIN mesh ("Imja_Mesh_5_2045.2dm")
		Inflow time series of avalanche material entering lake ("Inflow_2045_SE_2pt0.txt")

	MATLAB file for extracting maximum water surface elevation from BASEMENT output files ("MaxWSE.m")
	ZIP folder of data used in the creation and execution of the model for Imja Tsho ("Supplementary_Material_Data.zip")
Supplementary Material For Lala, J. M., Rounce, D. R., And Mckinney, D. C.: Modeling The Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Process Chain In The Nepal Himalaya: Reassessing Imja Tsho'S Hazard. Hydrology And Earth System Sciences, 2018
Creators: name: Lala, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: GLOF
glacial lake outburst flood

description: Supplementary material for Lala, J. M., Rounce, D. R., and McKinney, D. C.: Modeling the glacial lake outburst flood process chain in the Nepal Himalaya: Reassessing Imja Tsho’s Hazard. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2018. [In review at time of upload].  Material consists of:

	Tutorial for GLOF simulation using BASEMENT ("GLOF_Tutorial.docx")
	Excel file of empirical wave model for calibration ("heller_hager_model.xlsx")
	Example BASEMENT simulation files

		BASEMENT executable file ("Imja_SingleGrain_Example_2045.bmc")
		BASEMENT study area TIN mesh ("Imja_Mesh_5_2045.2dm")
		Inflow time series of avalanche material entering lake ("Inflow_2045_SE_2pt0.txt")

	MATLAB file for extracting maximum water surface elevation from BASEMENT output files ("MaxWSE.m")
sj-pdf-1-ijq-10.1177_16094069211066704 – Supplemental Material for Designing Generative Dialogue Spaces to Enhance Focus Group Research: A Case Study in the Context of COVID-19 Vaccination
Creators: name: Dimitrakopoulou, Dimitra
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ijq-10.1177_16094069211066704 for Designing Generative Dialogue Spaces to Enhance Focus Group Research: A Case Study in the Context of COVID-19 Vaccination by Dimitra Dimitrakopoulou in International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Differential Cryptanalysis Of Symmetric Primitives
Creators: name: Eichlseder, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: We cryptanalyze several symmetric encryption and hashing algorithms. A central factor in the security of symmetric cryptographic algorithms is the resistance of their core building block, the primitive, against cryptanalytic attacks such as differential, linear, and algebraic cryptanalysis. The fundamental idea of differential cryptanalysis is to extract secret information or forge malicious messages by investigating the behavior of the primitive for two related, slightly different inputs, and has proven both very powerful and highly versatile since its inception in the 1990s. Resistance against such attacks is thus one of the cornerstones in the design of block ciphers. More recently, alternative symmetric primitives have risen to general attention: Permutations and tweakable block ciphers in particular have shown the potential to rival block ciphers in their role as the ideal primitive for efficient and elegant schemes. However, the available cryptanalytic tools and theory on the design and analysis of these alternative primitives are arguably less mature than for block ciphers. We investigate the security of these primitives against differential cryptanalysis. Compared to classic block ciphers, adversaries who target permutations or tweakable block ciphers can take advantage of known, chosen, or related round-key material. We find that in some cases, the designers' block-cipher-based design strategies do not sufficiently protect against variations of the classical differential strategy. In particular, we break the full security claims of the tweakable block cipher MANTIS-5 and the permutation Simpira v1. We provide a key recovery attack for the round-reduced block cipher LowMC and analyze the authenticated cipher Prost in a related-key setting. We also develop techniques to improve the computer-aided differential analysis of unkeyed primitives, leading to the best practical collision attacks on the round-reduced hash standard SHA-2.
description: This work was partially funded by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement number 644052 (HECTOR).
Cosmic evolution and thermal stability of Barrow holographic dark energy in nonflat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe
Creators: name: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmological evolution of a nonflat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe filled by pressureless dark matter and Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE). The latter is a dark energy model based on the holographic principle with Barrow entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. By assuming the apparent horizon of the Universe as IR cutoff, we explore both the cases where a mutual interaction between the dark components of the cosmos is absent/present. We analyze the behavior of various model parameters, such as the BHDE density parameter, the equation of state parameter, the deceleration parameter, the jerk parameter and the square of sound speed. We also comment on the observational consistency of our predictions, showing that the interacting model turns out to be favored by recent experimental constraints from Planck+WP+BAO, SNIa+CMB+LSS and Union2 SNIa joint analysis over the non-interacting one. The thermal stability of our framework is finally discussed by demanding the positivity of the heat capacities and compressibilities of the cosmic fluid.
description: 14 pages, 18 captioned figures, 2 Tables (accepted for publication in Physical Review D)