cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
dataset with optical properties of tunable GaAsP quantum dots in GaP nanowires
Creators: name: De Luca, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Here you can find all the raw data (csv format) resulting in the study of nanowire optical properties present in the article https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.4c15343. The data were acquired with the micro-photoluminescence setup and the procedures described in the methods section of the paper.

Specifically, the first 8 files from top are spectra related to the ensemble vs single wire comparison in Figure 4, the follwing 6 files are the spectra related to the map of the single QD in nanowire in Figure 5, and regarding Figure 6 (all pertinent to the nanowire named DEV2, NWA289) you can find 18 files  resulting in the power study and 17 files pertinent to the tempoerature study.

This work is funded by the ERC starting grant NANOWHYR with number 101042349.
What are the perceived roles of felt emotions, displayed emotions, and emotion regulation in the experiences of women leaders in U.K. Higher Education with regard to their reported leadership behaviours and their perceived leadership effectiveness?
Creators: name: Hathorn, Sarah Alexandra
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2025
Subjects: Leadership
Gender
Emotion
Women
Affect
Higher Education
Behaviour
Performance
Effectiveness

description: This research is grounded in the intersection of literature related to leadership and organisational goals, emotions and leadership, and women-in-leadership. By examining the role of emotions in women’s leadership experiences in U.K. Higher Education, this research is contributing to key areas of interest, notably leadership behaviours and leadership performance. The Gioia Methodology was used to develop findings from the qualitative data contained in 57 semi-structured interviews conducted online with women leaders in U.K. Higher Education. This research has added to theory at the within-person level of analysis, especially with respect to the impact of women leaders’ experiences of felt emotions and emotional labour, through developing understandings of the concepts of emotional absorption and their dynamics with interpersonal emotion regulation. The toll of emotional absorption was reported to impact women leaders’ motivation to lead, women leaders’ performance, women leaders’ relationships with followers, and women leaders’ health. As a result, the role of setting time-limits on leadership roles, enforcing emotional boundaries, and having a strong support network were all raised as key emotional regulation strategies to maintain leadership effectiveness and mitigate the impacts of women leaders’ emotional labour in the context of U.K. Higher Education. In examining women leaders’ experiences of navigating their emotional displays, factors related to the choices of women leaders’ emotional displays despite socio-cultural pressures to conform to existing leadership norms in U.K. Higher Education are also identified and developed as contributions to the literature. Notably, these factors are the role of unemotional presentation of women leaders’ negative emotions, women leaders’ choices to display positive emotions despite transgressing existing norms, disrupting masculine leadership emotion stereotypes through authenticity, and women leaders’ seniority and institutional power in U.K. Higher Education as a buffer against fear of backlash. Further implications and insights are discussed in the context of leadership research and practice for women-in-leadership in U.K. Higher Education.
Additional file 1 of Intrinsic disorder in PRAME and its role in uveal melanoma
Creators: name: Antonietti, Michael
name: Taylor, David J.
name: Djulbegovic, Mak
name: Dayhoff, Guy W.
name: Uversky, Vladimir N.
name: Shields, Carol L.
name: Karp, Carol L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. PRAME amino acid sequence. Shown in FASTA format, the protein sequence represents PRAME canonical form. The protein contains 509 residues.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PRESSURE SWIRL ATOMIZERS FOR LEAD OXIDE PRODUCTION
Creators: name: Byerly, Nate A
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: In this experiment, swirl injectors were designed and tested to validate their use in spraying liquid lead into a Barton pot combustion chamber to produce lead oxide at a smaller particle size than the current stream injection. Testing was done with water and air to determine the best design for atomization results, and then the injector was fabricated for liquid lead testing. Thermochemistry calculations showed that due to lead oxidation being a surface reaction, the combustion process was diffusion controlled. These conditions were used to determine residence time inside a Barton pot combustion chamber for predicted droplet sizes. Results of the liquid lead testing showed that final lead oxide particle size and residence time was reduced when using a swirl atomizer in place of a steady feed stream. Further calculations were done to create a model for a standard combustion chamber and injection system for lead oxide production.
“The rarest, most complex & most lately developed form of aestheticism”: Olive Schreiner, decadence, and the aesthetic education of the senses
Creators: name: Friedman, Dustin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: English literature
subject: Nineteenth century
subject: Aesthetics
subject: Allegory
subject: Aesthetics--Philosophy
subject: South African literature

description: This essay focuses on Olive Schreiner’s personal correspondence and the allegories collected in Dreams (1890) to explore her complicated relationship to late-Victorian Decadence. I argue that Schreiner modified Decadent writers’ use of intersensoriality and synaesthesia to educate her readers into a new kind of common sense, one aligned with her own position as a progressive woman writer from the global periphery. While she rejected the exclusivity, individualism, and celebration of sensual indulgence for its own sake found in much canonical Decadent writing, she was nevertheless inspired by its deployment of the aesthetic to retrain the body to appreciate alternatives to a sensus communis of the kind described in Kant’s Critique of Judgment (1790). She saw Decadence encouraging the discovery of new ways of perceiving reality beyond the apparent “common sense” of Victorian liberal humanism. Like the Decadents, but in her own way, Schreiner challenged the aesthetic norms that helped to secure the hegemony of bourgeois European culture, contributing to the late nineteenth century’s broad eruption of interest in art’s role in both producing and contesting the prevailing liberal order.
sj-pdf-1-min-10.1177_2053369120985743 - Supplemental material for The testosterone prescribing practice of BMS menopause specialists
Creators: name: Scott, A
name: Holloway, D
name: Rymer, J
name: Bruce, D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-min-10.1177_2053369120985743 for The testosterone prescribing practice of BMS menopause specialists by A Scott, D Holloway J Rymer and D Bruce in Post Reproductive Health
sj-pdf-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440211032641 – Supplemental material for Family Choices on Welfare and Territorial Disadvantages: The Perception of the Child Care Services Approach in Urban and Rural Areas
Creators: name: Bucaite-Vilke, Jurga
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440211032641 for Family Choices on Welfare and Territorial Disadvantages: The Perception of the Child Care Services Approach in Urban and Rural Areas by Jurga Bucaite-Vilke in SAGE Open
KOMPYUTER BILAN TANISHUV BO'LIMINI O'QITISH METODIKASI
Creators: name: Qurbonova, Munisa
name: Yaxiyaxonova, Muxiba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada kompyuter texnologiyalarining ta'lim jarayonidagi ahamiyati va uning samarali o'rgatish metodikasi tahlil qilinadi. Ushbu bo’limda kompyuterning asosiy funksiyalari, uning tarkibi va ishlash prinsiplari to’g’risida nazariy bilimlar beriladi. O’quvchilarni kompyuter bilan tanishtirishda eng muhim jihatlardan biri – dasturlash, operatsion tizimlar va turli dasturiy ta’minotlar bilan ishlashni o’rgatishdir. Metodikada o’qitishning interaktiv usullariga, masalan, amaliy mashg’ulotlar, ko'rgazmali materiallar, mashqlar va laboratoriya ishlariga alohida e'tibor qaratiladi. Shuningdek, ta'limning o’ziga xosligi, o’quvchilarning kompyuter bilimlarini oshirishda innovatsion texnologiyalarning roli va pedagogik metodlarni takomillashtirish masalalari ko'rib chiqiladi. Kompyuter bilan tanishuv bo’limini samarali o’qitish, o’quvchilarga nafaqat texnik bilimlar balki zamonaviy informatika va axborot texnologiyalari sohasida kerakli ko’nikmalarni rivojlantirish imkonini yaratadi. Maqolada metodik yondashuvlarning muhim jihatlari hamda amaliy tavsiyalar berilgan.
Startups' Use of Twitter: A Content Analysis of Engagement Tools and One-Way Versus Two-Way Communication
Creators: name: Holmes, Madeleine R
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Marketing communications

description: With the increased use of social media as a marketing tool, marketing strategies and the way brands communicate with customers is changing. Due to its low cost and characteristic short length of messages, Twitter is an especially beneficial marketing tool. Twitter is free and consists of making posts that are easy to compose and easy to consume, which makes it an ideal way for companies, such as startups, to reach customers without having to use many resources. However, companies should be strategic in their use of Twitter and no data exists on the best practices for startup companies as they develop Twitter marketing plans. This study sought to address this issue and explored different methods for engaging followers and which of these methods were the most effective for technology-oriented startups to use. A content analysis revealed that engagement tools, such as media, hashtags, URLs, and mentions serve their intended purpose for tech startups and were related to engagement. However, using conversational, two-way communication, as suggested by marketing companies and literature, proved to not be positively related to engagement rates. One-way, promotional language that is typically advised against was more related to higher engagement. Thus, startup tech companies should continue to prioritize engaging followers with engagement tools but should focus on non-conversational topics, such as their products, events, news, and updates.
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211029638 – Supplemental material for Additive Effect of Periodontal Disease and Obesity on COVID-19 Outcomes
Creators: name: Larvin, H.
name: Wilmott, S.
name: Kang, J.
name: Aggarwal, V.R.
name: Pavitt, S.
name: Wu, J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211029638 for Additive Effect of Periodontal Disease and Obesity on COVID-19 Outcomes by H. Larvin, S. Wilmott, J. Kang, V.R. Aggarwal, S. Pavitt and J. Wu in Journal of Dental Research
Additional file 1 of Clinicopathological factors associated with sentinel lymph node detection in non-small-cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Wollbrett, Christophe
name: Seitlinger, Joseph
name: Stasiak, Florent
name: Piccoli, Juliette
name: Streit, Arthur
name: Siat, Joelle
name: Gauchotte, Guillaume
name: Renaud, Stéphane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Supplemental material for this article is available online.
Creators: name: Bouati, Noureddine
name: Drevet, Sabine
name: Zerhouni, Nabil
name: Bioteau, Catherine
name: Mitha, Nathalie
name: Gavazzi, Gaëtan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material for Cognitive Screening Tool for Geriatrics: A Retrospective Observational Study on the Correlation of the Scores in 30-Point Clock Face Test and MMSE by Noureddine Bouati, Sabine Drevet, Nabil Zerhouni, Catherine Bioteau, Nathalie Mitha, Gaëtan Gavazzi, in Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ijq-10.1177_16094069211019623 - Co-Designing Evidence-Based Videos in Health Care: A Case Exemplar of Developing Creative Knowledge Translation “Evidence-Experience” Resources
Creators: name: Archibald, Mandy
name: Ambagtsheer, Rachel
name: Lawless, Michael T.
name: Thompson, Mark O.
name: Shultz, Timothy
name: Chehade, Mellick J.
name: Whiteway, Lyn
name: Sheppard, Anna
name: Plaza, Maria Pinero-de
name: Kitson, Alison L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ijq-10.1177_16094069211019623 for Co-Designing Evidence-Based Videos in Health Care: A Case Exemplar of Developing Creative Knowledge Translation “Evidence-Experience” Resources by Mandy Archibald, Rachel Ambagtsheer, Michael T. Lawless, Mark O. Thompson, Timothy Shultz, Mellick J. Chehade, Lyn Whiteway, Anna Sheppard, Maria Pinero-de Plaza and Alison L. Kitson in International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Accurate and Efficient Methods for Multiscale and Multiphysics Analysis
Creators: name: Zeng, Kaiyuan
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Electrical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Multiscale and multiphysics have been two major challenges in analyzing and designing new emerging engineering devices, materials, circuits, and systems. When simulating a multiscale problem, numerical methods have to overcome the challenges in both space and time to account for the scales spanning many orders of magnitude difference. In the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, subgridding techniques have been developed to address the multiscale challenge. However, the accuracy and stability in existing subgridding algorithms have always been two competing factors. In terms of the analysis of a multiphysics problem, it involves the solution of multiple partial differential equations. Existing partial differential equation solvers require solving a system matrix when handling inhomogeneous materials and irregular geometries discretized into unstructured meshes. When the problem size, and hence the matrix size, is large, existing methods become highly inefficient.
In this work, a symmetric positive semi-definite FDTD subgridding algorithm in both space and time is developed for fast transient simulations of multiscale problems. This algorithm is stable and accurate by construction. Moreover, the method is further made unconditionally stable, by analytically finding unstable modes, and subsequently deducting them from the system matrix. To address the multiphysics simulation challenge, we develop a matrix-free time domain method for solving thermal diffusion equation, and the combined Maxwell-thermal equations, in arbitrary unstructured meshes. The counterpart of the method in frequency domain is also developed for fast frequency-domain analysis. In addition, a generic time marching scheme is proposed for simulating unsymmetrical systems to guarantee their stability in time domain.
sj-pdf-3-tar-10.1177_17534666211016071 – Supplemental material for The perplexing role of RAGE in pulmonary fibrosis: causality or casualty?
Creators: name: Perkins, Timothy N.
name: Oury, Tim D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-tar-10.1177_17534666211016071 for The perplexing role of RAGE in pulmonary fibrosis: causality or casualty? by Timothy N. Perkins and Tim D. Oury in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Fokaalsele kortikaalsele düsplaasiale ja tuberoosse skleroosi kahtlusele viitav leid aju magnetresonantstomograafilisel uuringul
Creators: name: Käärt, Entoni-Timmo
Publisher: name: Eesti Arst
Year: 2024

description: Eesti Arst 2024; 103(11):576–577
description: Eesti Arst, 2024: November
Haruldane haigusjuht: odontogeensest infektsioonist lähtunud subkutaanset kude ja väikeaju haarav abstsess kaasuva osteomüeliidiga
Creators: name: Kadatski, Karl Gregori
name: Kõiv, Leho
Publisher: name: Eesti Arst
Year: 2024

description: Ajuabstsessi puhul on tegemist bakteriaalse, fungaalse või parasitaarse potentsiaalselt eluohtliku infektsiooniga ajukoes, mis võib tekkida igas vanuses, kuid kõige sagedamini kolmandas elukümnendis. Ligikaudseks avaldumuseks on hinnatud umbes 1 juht 125 000 inimese kohta aastas. Klassikaline sümptomite triaad, mis esineb vaid 20% juhtudel, on palavik, peavalu ning abstsessi asukohast sõltuv neuroloogiline leid. Väikeaju haarava abstsessi puhul esineb risk ajutüve kompressiooni ning hüdrotsefaalia tekkeks. Diagnoosihüpotees kinnitatakse kontrastainega kompuutertomograafia uuringul, mille täpsus on aga tagumises koljukoopas väiksem. Ravi eesmärkideks on intrakraniaalse rõhu alandamine, tekitajavastane ravi ning vajaduse korral kirurgiline abstsessi ekstsisioon või dreenimine.
description: Eesti Arst, 2024: November
Teaching Queer Theory beyond the Western Classroom
Creators: name: Friedman, Dustin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Singaporean literature
subject: English literature
subject: Nineteenth century
subject: Queer theory
subject: Postcolonialism
subject: Teaching
subject: Wilde, Oscar, 1854-1900
subject: Liberalism

description: This article develops a theory of postcolonial queer pedagogy through reflections on teaching nineteenth-century literature at the National University of Singapore. Students draw on their experiences living in a culture torn between liberal and illiberal tendencies and recognize that such contradictions exist in both the Western and non-Western world.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-2-tva-10.1177_15248380211030502 - Population-Based Estimates of Associations Between Child Maltreatment Types: A Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Maya
name: Piersiak, Hannah A.
name: Letterie, Mia C.
name: Humphreys, Kathryn L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-2-tva-10.1177_15248380211030502 for Population-Based Estimates of Associations Between Child Maltreatment Types: A Meta-Analysis by Maya Matsumoto, Hannah A. Piersiak, Mia C. Letterie and Kathryn L. Humphreys in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Additional file 6 of Development of a low-dose fipronil deer feed: evaluation of efficacy against two medically important tick species parasitizing white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) under pen conditions
Creators: name: Poché, David M.
name: Wagner, Donald
name: Green, Kylie
name: Smith, Zachary
name: Hawthorne, Noah
name: Tseveenjav, Batchimeg
name: Poché, Richard M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6. Table S2. Tissue details. Classification, US Environmental Protection Agency-established maximum residue limits (MRL) and tissue identification for all tissues collected from all euthanized deer.
Methicillin Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) of Clonal Complex CC398, t571 from Infections in Humans Are Still Rare in Germany
Creators: name: Cuny, Christiane
name: Layer, Franziska
name: Köck, Robin
name: Werner, Guido
name: Witte, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionskrankheiten / Erreger
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Animals
subject: Humans
subject: Germany/epidemiology
subject: Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology
subject: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/genetics
subject: Staphylococcal Infections/epidemiology
subject: Polymerase Chain Reaction
subject: Genetic Markers/genetics
subject: Horses/microbiology
subject: Livestock/microbiology
subject: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification
subject: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/physiology
subject: Nose/microbiology
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) attributed to clonal complex (CC) 398 and exhibiting spa-type t571 received attention in Europe and in the USA for being associated with severe infections in humans. As this spa-type is exhibited by livestock-associated (LA) Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) as well, it is important to discriminate LA- and human-derived strains by easy to perform, PCR-based methods. MSSA t571 contain phage int3 carrying scn and chp, whereas LA-MRSA t571 lack these markers. In contrast, pathogenicity island SaPIbov5 (detected by PCR bridging vwbbov and scn) is contained by LA-MRSA t571 and absent in the human MSSA subpopulation. Furthermore, MSSA t571 contain erm(T), the particular genomic arrangement of which was assessed by a PCR bridging erm(T) and the adjacent transposase gene. MSSA t571 are rare so far in Germany among isolates from infections in humans (0.14%) as well as among isolates from nasal colonization (0.13%). LA-MRSA t571 are also infrequent among MRSA isolated from carriage at admission to hospitals (0.1%) and also among isolates from infections in humans (0.013%).
Rindkereseina osteoradionekroos – kiiritusravi hilistüsistus
Creators: name: Almre, Ingemar
Publisher: name: Eesti Arst
Year: 2024

description: Rindkereseina osteoradionekroos on väga harva esinev kiiritusravi hilistüsistus, mis võib tekkida mitmeid aastaid pärast ravi lõpetamist ning mille tüüpiliseks kliiniliseks väljenduseks on varasema kiiritusravi välja piirkonda tekkivad progresseeruva kuluga haavandid. Enamasti on haavandite konservatiivne ravi ebaefektiivne ning haiguskolde saneerimiseks on vajalik kõigi patoloogiliselt muutunud kudede kirurgiline eemaldamine. Artiklis on esitatud haigusjuhu kirjeldus patsiendist, kellel tekkis rindkereseina osteoradionekroos ajal, mil kiiritusravi lõpetamisest oli möödunud 31 aastat, ning kellele tehti rindkereseina osaline resektsioon ja rekonstruktsioon.
description: Eesti Arst, 2024: November
sj-pdf-4-sel-10.1177_17585732211032523 - Supplemental material for Evaluation of the effectiveness of skin preparation methods for the reduction of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) in shoulder surgery: a systematic review
Creators: name: Sagkrioti, Maria
name: Glass, Stephen
name: Arealis, Georgios
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-sel-10.1177_17585732211032523 for Evaluation of the effectiveness of skin preparation methods for the reduction of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) in shoulder surgery: a systematic review by Maria Sagkrioti, Stephen Glass and Georgios Arealis in Shoulder & Elbow
A Panoramic Image-based Approach to Buying and Selling Secondhand Goods Online
Creators: name: Brauer, Christopher Nicholas
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Consumer-oriented product or service development
Interaction and experience design

description: The purpose of this project was to investigate and propose a solution to gaps identified in existing paradigms for buying and selling secondhand goods online. Through a review of existing literature, the secondhand market was explored together with the variety of reasons for individuals’ participation. Different modes of collaborative consumption and some of the challenges unique to peer-to-peer markets were also examined. A computational approach to identifying items and actions within digital media was reviewed in support of the proposed solution. Research discoveries uncovered through directional surveys, semi-structured interviews, and an analysis of peer products were summarized. These discoveries were consolidated into a list of requirements, including 1) being able to sell many items at once, 2) disbursing items quickly and with minimal effort, 3) making lower value items worth selling, 4) establishing and maintaining trust by designing for safety and encouraging quality, and 5) reducing the need for communication between buyers and sellers by managing the sale, condition, and inventory status. After multiple rounds of concept development, a principal direction based upon the “make me move” concept in the real estate industry was selected. Combined with panoramic images, the resulting solution relied on computer-driven tagging of items for sale. This allowed many items to be listed at once through a single image while making it possible for buyers to find and place offers. Offers were suggested in lieu of bids or an immediate checkout process to avoid some of the negative, bid-related behaviors and minimize the communication required to complete a sale. An interactive prototype was created to evaluate the concept and usability via online user testing, which included surveys and cognitive walkthroughs. The results were analyzed and prioritized to refine the final details of the solution. Overall, I demonstrated a unique concept for buying and selling secondhand goods which supports selling many items, efficiently and safely, while eliminating much of the back and forth communication required to facilitate transactions on many existing platforms.
Südame äkksurma esmane ennetamine – kirjanduse ülevaade ja haigusjuht
Creators: name: Juhkami, Johanna
name: Elmet, Märt
name: Kasepalu, Teele
Publisher: name: Eesti Arst
Year: 2024

description: Südame äkksurmaks nimetatakse südamehaigusest põhjustatud ootamatut surma, mis on toimunud tunnistaja juuresolekul viimase tunni vältel alates sümptomite algusest või ilma tunnistajata pärast viimase 24 tunni jooksul elusana nähtult (1). Selle peamiseks põhjuseks on südame isheemiatõbi või kardiomüopaatia, mis mõjutavad nii vanemaealisi kui ka alla 50aastasi, noorukeid ja sportlasi. Isheemiline või mitteisheemiline südamehaigus põhjustab müokardi sidekoestumist ja elektrilise aktiivsuse muutusi, mis tekkinud arütmogeense substraadi kaudu soodustavad vatsakeste arütmiat ja nii võimalikku südameseiskust. Seega on esmases ennetuses eriti oluline eluohtlikku rütmihäiret põhjustava südamehaiguse võimalikult varajane avastamine ja parima ravi valimine. Näiteks on toodud korduvalt eluohtlikku rütmihäiret kogenud geneetilise dilatatiivse kardiomüopaatiaga 33aastase patsiendi haigusjuhu kirjeldus.
description: Eesti Arst, 2024: November
DNA Uptake by the Nosocomial Pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii Occurs during Movement along Wet Surfaces
Creators: name: Wilharm, Gottfried
name: Piesker, Janett
name: Laue, Michael
name: Skiebe, Evelyn
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Bacterial/genetics
subject: Animals
subject: Humans
subject: Transformation Bacterial
subject: Drug Resistance Multiple
subject: Bacterial Proteins/metabolism
subject: DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics
subject: DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism
subject: Bacterial Proteins/genetics
subject: Acinetobacter Infections/microbiology
subject: Acinetobacter baumannii/genetics
subject: Acinetobacter baumannii/metabolism
subject: Acinetobacter baumannii/pathogenicity
subject: Acinetobacter baumannii/physiology
subject: Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
subject: Cross Infection/microbiology
subject: DNA Bacterial/genetics
subject: DNA Bacterial/metabolism
subject: Fimbriae Bacterial/drug effects
subject: Moths/microbiology
subject: Movement
subject: Surface Properties
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The emergence of Acinetobacter baumannii as an increasingly multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen largely relies on acquisition of resistance genes via horizontal gene transfer. Here, we demonstrate that many clinical isolates of A. baumannii take up DNA while they move along wet surfaces. We show that both motility and DNA uptake are abolished after inactivation of pilT, which putatively encodes the type 4 pilus (T4P) retraction ATPase, and comEC, which putatively encodes the DNA uptake channel, respectively. Inactivation of pilT correlates with an increase in the number and length of pili with an average diameter of 7.2 nm. In the Galleria mellonella infection model, the comEC mutant is significantly attenuated, whereas the pilT mutant is not, dissecting biologically distinct roles of T4P and the DNA uptake channel. Collectively, these findings promote our understanding of the mechanisms of DNA uptake and resistance development in A. baumannii, which may also apply to other important pathogens.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-4-tva-10.1177_15248380211032213 - PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Creators: name: Dworkin, Emily R.
name: Jaffe, Anna E.
name: Bedard-Gilligan, Michele
name: Fitzpatrick, Skye
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-4-tva-10.1177_15248380211032213 for PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies by Emily R. Dworkin, Anna E. Jaffe, Michele Bedard-Gilligan and Skye Fitzpatrick in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
sj-pdf-1-ini-10.1177_17534259211029996 - Supplemental material for Synergistic effect of genetic polymorphisms in TLR6 and TLR10 genes on the risk of pulmonary tuberculosis in a Moldavian population
Creators: name: Varzari, Alexander
name: Deyneko, Igor V.
name: Tudor, Elena
name: Grallert, Harald
name: Illig, Thomas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ini-10.1177_17534259211029996 for Synergistic effect of genetic polymorphisms in TLR6 and TLR10 genes on the risk of pulmonary tuberculosis in a Moldavian population by Alexander Varzari, Igor V. Deyneko, Elena Tudor, Harald Grallert and Thomas Illig in Innate Immunity
Exploration of Energy Efficient Hardware and Algorithms for Deep Learning
Creators: name: Sarwar, Syed
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cognitive neuroscience

description: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have emerged as the state-of-the-art technique in a wide range of machine learning tasks for analytics and computer vision in the next generation of embedded (mobile, IoT, wearable) devices. Despite their success, they suffer from high energy requirements both in inference and training. In recent years, the inherent error resiliency of DNNs has been exploited by introducing approximations at either the algorithmic or the hardware levels (individually) to obtain energy savings while incurring tolerable accuracy degradation. We perform a comprehensive analysis to determine the effectiveness of cross-layer approximations for the energy-efficient realization of large-scale DNNs. Our experiments on recognition benchmarks show that cross-layer approximation provides substantial improvements in energy efficiency for different accuracy/quality requirements. Furthermore, we propose a synergistic framework for combining the approximation techniques. To reduce the training complexity of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN), we replace certain weight kernels of convolutional layers with Gabor filters. The convolutional layers use the Gabor filters as fixed weight kernels, which extracts intrinsic features, with regular trainable weight kernels. This combination creates a balanced system that gives better training performance in terms of energy and time, compared to the standalone Deep CNN (without any Gabor kernels), in exchange for tolerable accuracy degradation. We also explore an efficient training methodology and incrementally growing a DCNN to allow new classes to be learned while sharing part of the base network. Our approach is an end-to-end learning framework, where we focus on reducing the incremental training complexity while achieving accuracy close to the upper-bound without using any of the old training samples. We have also explored spiking neural networks for energy-efficiency. Training of deep spiking neural networks from direct spike inputs is difficult since its temporal dynamics are not well suited for standard supervision based training algorithms used to train DNNs. We propose a spike-based backpropagation training methodology for state-of-the-art deep Spiking Neural Network (SNN) architectures. This methodology enables real-time training in deep SNNs while achieving comparable inference accuracies on standard image recognition tasks.
Additional file 1 of HairNet2: deep learning to quantify cotton leaf hairiness, a complex genetic and environmental trait
Creators: name: Farazi, Moshiur
name: Conaty, Warren C.
name: Egan, Lucy
name: Thompson, Susan P. J.
name: Wilson, Iain W.
name: Liu, Shiming
name: Stiller, Warwick N.
name: Petersson, Lars
name: Rolland, Vivien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Qualitative results of HairNet2 predictions on the CotLeaf-X dataset.
Patterns of Transmitted HIV Drug Resistance in Europe Vary by Risk Group
Creators: name: Frentz, Dineke
name: Vijver, David Van De
name: Abecasis, Ana B.
name: Albert, Jan
name: Hamouda, Osamah
name: Jørgensen, Louise
name: Kücherer, Claudia
name: Struck, Daniel
name: Schmit, Jean-Claude
name: Vercauteren, Jurgen
name: Åsjö, Birgitta
name: Balotta, Claudia
name: Bergin, Colm
name: Beshkov, Danail
name: Camacho, Ricardo
name: Clotet, Bonaventura
name: Griskevicius, Algirdas
name: Grossman, Zehava
name: Horban, Andrzej
name: Kolupajeva, Tatjana
name: Korn, Klaus
name: Kostrikis, Leondios
name: Liitsola, Kirsi
name: Nielsen, Claus
name: Otelea, Dan
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Humans
subject: Female
subject: Male
subject: Adult
subject: Middle Aged
subject: Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use
subject: HIV Infections/epidemiology
subject: HIV Infections/virology
subject: Europe/epidemiology
subject: Risk-Taking
subject: Logistic Models
subject: Drug Resistance Viral
subject: HIV Infections/drug therapy
subject: HIV-1/drug effects
subject: Substance Abuse Intravenous/epidemiology
subject: HIV Infections/transmission
subject: Heterosexuality/statistics & numerical data
subject: Homosexuality Male/statistics & numerical data
subject: Protease Inhibitors/therapeutic use
subject: Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors/therapeutic use
subject: Risk
subject: Sexual Behavior/statistics & numerical data
subject: Substance Abuse Intravenous/virology
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: In Europe, a continuous programme (SPREAD) has been in place for ten years to study transmission of drug resistant HIV. We analysed time trends of transmitted drug resistance mutations (TDRM) in relation to the risk behaviour reported. Methods: HIV-1 patients newly diagnosed in 27 countries from 2002 through 2007 were included. Inclusion was representative for risk group and geographical distribution in the participating countries in Europe. Trends over time were calculated by logistic regression. Results: From the 4317 patients included, the majority was men-having-sex-with-men -MSM (2084, 48%), followed by heterosexuals (1501, 35%) and injection drug users (IDU) (355, 8%). MSM were more often from Western Europe origin, infected with subtype B virus, and recently infected (
Puukentsefaliidi kliinilist kulgu ennustavad tegurid: kas koos suurenenud levimusega ka raskem kulg
Creators: name: Metsaorg, Beatrice Marlene
name: Taba, Pille
Publisher: name: Eesti Arst
Year: 2024

description: Alates 2017. aastast on puukentsefaliidi (PE) juhtude arv Euroopas tõusuteel. 2023. aastal registreeriti Eestis rekordarv PE surmajuhtumeid (7 juhtu, 3,3%) ja viimase 12 aasta rekordarv juhte (15,6 / 100 000 kohta). Enamik nakatumistest kulgeb asümptomaatiliselt, sümptomaatilistel patsientidel võib areneda meningiit, harvem meningoentsefaliit ja meningoentsefalomüeliit. Ligi pooltel patsientidel jäävad tervenedes jääknähud. Haiguse rasket kulgu ennustavad tegurid on kõrge vanus, meessugu, kaasuvad haigused (hüpertensioon), immuunpuudulikkus, haiguse monofaasiline kulg ja madal seerumi IgG tase haiguse alguses. PE-spetsiifiline ravi puudub ja parimaks ennetavaks meetmeks on PE-vastane vaktsineerimine. 2023. aastal jõudis kliinikumi 50 PEga patsienti, kellest 42 vajas haiglaravi, sh esines mitmeid raske neuroloogilise leiuga patsiente. Viit sellist raske kuluga haiguslugu analüüsides leiti, et kõigil esines vähemalt üks haiguse rasket kulgu ennustav tegur.
description: Eesti Arst, 2024: November
“Sinister Exile”: Dionysus and the Aesthetics of Race in Walter Pater and Vernon Lee
Creators: name: Friedman, Dustin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aesthetics
subject: Aesthetics--Philosophy
subject: Race
subject: Myth

description: The aestheticism of Walter Pater and Vernon Lee participated in a late-nineteenth-century discourse devoted to exploring the aesthetic's role in producing and sustaining, as well as undermining, notions of racial difference. Pater's “A Study of Dionysus: The Spiritual Form of Fire and Dew” (1876) and Lee's “Dionea” (1890) partake of Immanuel Kant's understanding of race as a matter of aesthetic perception, yet call into question his attempt to maintain distinct and essential racial categories. By affirming the universality of anti-rationalistic Dionysian experiences, Pater and Lee interrogate the racial logic of Kantian aesthetics on primarily aestheticist grounds, as part of their commitment to dismantling rationalistic intellectual frameworks that place unnecessary limits upon our perceptions of the world and of each other.
European Bats as Carriers of Viruses with Zoonotic Potential
Creators: name: Kohl, Claudia
name: Kurth, Andreas
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Biologische Sicherheit
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: bats
subject: zoonoses
subject: virus
subject: virus discovery
subject: emerging infectious disease
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Bats are being increasingly recognized as reservoir hosts of highly pathogenic and zoonotic emerging viruses (Marburg virus, Nipah virus, Hendra virus, Rabies virus, and coronaviruses). While numerous studies have focused on the mentioned highly human-pathogenic bat viruses in tropical regions, little is known on similar human-pathogenic viruses that may be present in European bats. Although novel viruses are being detected, their zoonotic potential remains unclear unless further studies are conducted. At present, it is assumed that the risk posed by bats to the general public is rather low. In this review, selected viruses detected and isolated in Europe are discussed from our point of view in regard to their human-pathogenic potential. All European bat species and their roosts are legally protected and some European species are even endangered. Nevertheless, the increasing public fear of bats and their viruses is an obstacle to their protection. Educating the public regarding bat lyssaviruses might result in reduced threats to both the public and the bats.
CMV-Promoter Driven Codon-Optimized Expression Alters the Assembly Type and Morphology of a Reconstituted HERV-K(HML-2)
Creators: name: Hohn, Oliver
name: Hanke, Kirsten
name: Lausch, Veronika
name: Zimmermann, Anja
name: Mostafa, Saeed
name: Bannert, Norbert
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionskrankheiten / Erreger
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: endogenous retrovirus
subject: HERV-K(HML-2)
subject: A-type particles
subject: budding
subject: HERV-K113
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The HERV-K(HML-2) family contains the most recently integrated and best preserved endogenized proviral sequences in the human genome. All known elements have nevertheless been subjected to mutations or deletions that render expressed particles non-infectious. Moreover, these post-insertional mutations hamper the analysis of the general biological properties of this ancient virus family. The expression of consensus sequences and sequences of elements with reverted post-insertional mutations has therefore been very instrumental in overcoming this limitation. We investigated the particle morphology of a recently reconstituted HERV-K113 element termed oriHERV-K113 using thin-section electron microscopy (EM) and could demonstrate that strong overexpression by substitution of the 5'LTR for a CMV promoter and partial codon optimization altered the virus assembly type and morphology. This included a conversion from the regular C-type to an A-type morphology with a mass of cytoplasmic immature cores tethered to the cell membrane and the membranes of vesicles. Overexpression permitted the release and maturation of virions but reduced the envelope content. A weaker boost of virus expression by Staufen-1 was not sufficient to induce these morphological alterations.
Barcode Detection and Decoding in On-line Fashion Images
Creators: name: Yang, Qingyu
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Electrical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: A barcode is the representation of data including some information related to goods, offered for sale, which frequently appears in on-line fashion images. Detecting and decoding barcode has a variety of applications in the on-line marketplace. However, the existing method has limitation in detecting barcode in some backgrounds such as Tassels, strips, and texture in fashion images. So, our work focuses on identifying the barcode region and distinguishing a barcode from its patterns that are similar to it. We accomplish this by adding a post-processing technique after morphological operations. We also apply a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to solve this typical object detection problem. A comparison of the performance between our algorithm and a previous method will be given in our results. For decoding part, a package including current common types of decoding scheme is used in our work to decode the detected barcode. In addition, we add a pre-processing transformation step to process skewed barcode images in order to improve the probability of decoding success.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-tva-10.1177_15248380211030502 - Population-Based Estimates of Associations Between Child Maltreatment Types: A Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Maya
name: Piersiak, Hannah A.
name: Letterie, Mia C.
name: Humphreys, Kathryn L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-tva-10.1177_15248380211030502 for Population-Based Estimates of Associations Between Child Maltreatment Types: A Meta-Analysis by Maya Matsumoto, Hannah A. Piersiak, Mia C. Letterie and Kathryn L. Humphreys in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-2-tva-10.1177_15248380211032213 - PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Creators: name: Dworkin, Emily R.
name: Jaffe, Anna E.
name: Bedard-Gilligan, Michele
name: Fitzpatrick, Skye
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-2-tva-10.1177_15248380211032213 for PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies by Emily R. Dworkin, Anna E. Jaffe, Michele Bedard-Gilligan and Skye Fitzpatrick in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Prevention at home in older persons with (pre-)frailty: analysis of participants’ recruitment and characteristics of the randomized controlled PromeTheus trial
Creators: name: Fleiner, Tim
name: Nerz, Corinna
name: Denkinger, Michael
name: Bauer, Jürgen M.
name: Grüneberg, Christian
name: Dams, Judith
name: Schäufele, Martina
name: Büchele, Gisela
name: ,
name: Rapp, Kilian
name: Werner, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: (Pre)frailty
subject: Community-dwelling
subject: Prevention
subject: Recruitment
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract Background The “PromeTheus” trial is evaluating a home-based, multifactorial, interdisciplinary prevention program for community-dwelling (pre-)frail older adults. These individuals often suffer from reduced participation, which can complicate the recruitment and enrollment in a clinical trial. Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate different recruitment strategies and differences in participant characteristics in relation to these strategies. Methods This cross-sectional study used baseline data from the randomized-controlled PromeTheus trial, in which community-dwelling (pre-)frail older persons (Clinical Frailty Scale [CFS] 4–6 pt., ≥ 70 years) were recruited via general practitioners (“GP recruitment”) or flyers, newspaper articles, and personalized letters (“direct recruitment”). Differences in the sociodemographic, clinical, physical, functional, mobility-related, psychological and social characteristics were analyzed in relation to the recruitment strategy. Results A total of 385 participants (mean age = 81.2, SD 5.9 years; women: n  = 283, 73.5%) were enrolled, of which 60 (16%) were recruited by GPs and 325 (84%) through direct recruitment. Participants recruited via GPs had significantly higher subjective frailty levels (CFS), were more often physically frail (Fried Frailty Phenotype), and showed lower physical capacity (Short Physical Performance Battery), participation (disability component of the short version of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument), and life-space mobility (Life-Space Assessment) compared to those recruited via the direct approach ( p  = 0.002–0.026). Costs per randomized participant were 94€ for the GP recruitment strategy and €213 for the direct recruitment strategy. Conclusion Different strategies may be required to successfully recruit (pre-)frail home-living older adults into preventive programs. Direct recruitment strategies, in which potential participants are directly informed about the prevention program, seem to be more promising than GP recruitment but may result in enrolment of persons with less functional impairment and higher recruitment costs. Trial registration German Clinical Trials Register, DRKS00024638. Registered on March 11, 2021.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-5-tva-10.1177_15248380211032213 - PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Creators: name: Dworkin, Emily R.
name: Jaffe, Anna E.
name: Bedard-Gilligan, Michele
name: Fitzpatrick, Skye
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-5-tva-10.1177_15248380211032213 for PTSD in the Year Following Sexual Assault: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies by Emily R. Dworkin, Anna E. Jaffe, Michele Bedard-Gilligan and Skye Fitzpatrick in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse