cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Odontomyrme difficilis
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Odontomyrme
Odontomyrme difficilis

description: Odontomyrme difficilis (André, 1902); Australia
 Mutilla difficilis André, 1902: 475; ♀.
 Ephutomorpha difficilis (André, 1902); André 1902b.
 Odontomyrme difficilis (André, 1902); Lelej 1983.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
The Notion of Song, Identities, Discourses, and Power: Bridging Songs with Literary Texts to Enhance Students’ Interpretative Skills
Creators: Esdaille, Elroy Alister
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Literature--Study and teaching
subject: Musical criticism
subject: Popular music lyrics
subject: Social sciences--Research
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Sometimes students struggle to interpret literary texts because some of these texts do not lend themselves to the deduction of the interpretative processes with which they are familiar, but the same is not true when students pull interpretations from songs. Is it possible that students’ familiarity with songs might enable them to connect a song with a book and aid interpretation that way? This study attempted to explore the possibility of bridging songs to literary texts in my Community College English classroom, to ascertain if or how the use of song can support or extend students’ interpretive strategies across different types of texts. I investigated how songs might work as a bridge to other texts, like novels, and, if the students use songs as texts, to what extent do the students develop and hone their interpretative skills? Because of this, how might including songs as texts in English writing or English Literature curriculum contribute to the enhancement of students’ writing? The students’ responses disclosed that the songs appealed to their cognition and memories and helped them to interpret and write about the novels they read. Moreover, the students’ responses revealed that pairing or matching songs with novels strengthened interpretation of the book in a plethora of ways, such as meta-message deduction, applying contexts, applying comparisons, and examining thematic correlations. When a novel is bridged or paired with a song, interpretation can also be derived by examining different perspectives, characterizations, personal connections, and life experiences. Exploring emotional connections as well as signs and symbolism can also enable interpretation. Another way to deduce interpretation, according to the students, is to locate a reoccurring issue or thread in a song and transfer the analysis from the song to the novel. However, although a few students might not use songs to interpret literary texts, they might still be able to recognize that the possibility exists to grasp meaning that way.
Characteristic polynomials for random band matrices near the threshold
Creators: name: Shcherbina, Tatyana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper continues previous works which study the behavior of second correlation function of characteristic polynomials of the special case of $n\times n$ one-dimensional Gaussian Hermitian random band matrices, when the covariance of the elements is determined by the matrix $J=(-W^2\triangle+1)^{-1}$. Applying the transfer matrix approach, we study the case when the bandwidth $W$ is proportional to the threshold $\sqrt{n}$
description: 21p
THE ACTION OF HYDROXYANTHRACENIC DERIVATIVES IN SIMPLE AND PHYTO-COMPLEX FORM OF ALOE ON THE CELL NUCLEUS
Creators: name: Pelini, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: 60503 Microbial Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60702 Plant Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Toxicology

description: This study aims to establish the action on the cellular activity of HAD Hydroxyanthracenic Derivatives as a mixture of polar molecules (Aloin, Aloe Emodin) and as a total plant complex
towards haploid cells and in particular the effect that these molecules can have on the nucleus of the eukaryotic cell
News vs Information
Creators: name: Hollands, S.
name: Ishibashi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the relative entropy between the vacuum state and a coherent state in linearized quantum gravity around a stationary black hole spacetime. Combining recent results by Casini et al. and Longo with the Raychaudhuri equation, the following result is obtained: Let $\frak A$ be the algebra of observables assoiciated with a region that is the causal future of some compact set in the interior of the spacetime. Let $S$ be the relative entropy with respect to this algebra, $A$ the area of the horizon cross section defined by the region, computed to second order in the gravitational perturbation. If the region is time-translated by the Killing parameter $t$, then $\frac{d}{d t}(S+A/4)= 2πF$, with $F$ the flux of the gravitational/matter radiation (integrated squared news tensor) emitted towards the future of the region.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1903.07508, v2: some details added on function spaces and decay of solutions, refs. added
Additional file 1: of SpliceV: analysis and publication quality printing of linear and circular RNA splicing, expression and regulation
Creators: name: Ungerleider, Nathan
name: Flemington, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Command line parameters for SpliceV. (PDF 251 kb)
THE ACTION OF ANTHRAQUINONE DERIVATIVES IN SIMPLE AND PHYTO-COMPLEX FORM OF ALOE ON THE CELL NUCLEUS
Creators: name: Pelini, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: 60503 Microbial Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60702 Plant Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Toxicology

description: This study aims to establish the action on the cellular activity of HAD Hydroxyanthracenic Derivatives as a mixture of polar molecules (Aloin, Aloe Emodin) and as a total plant complex
towards haploid cells and in particular the effect that these molecules can have on the nucleus of the eukaryotic cell
The Dynamics of Money
Creators: name: Bak, Per
name: Norrelykke, Simon F.
name: Shubik, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We present a dynamical many-body theory of money in which the value of money is a time dependent ``strategic variable'' that is chosen by the individual agents. The value of money in equilibrium is not fixed by the equations, and thus represents a continuous symmetry. The dynamics breaks this continuous symmetry by fixating the value of money at a level which depends on initial conditions. The fluctuations around the equilibrium, for instance in the presence of noise, are governed by the ``Goldstone modes'' associated with the broken symmetry. The idea is illustrated by a simple network model of monopolistic vendors and buyers.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Phys.Rev.E
Odontomyrme elderi Brothers 2022
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Odontomyrme
Odontomyrme elderi

description: Odontomyrme elderi (Froggatt, 1893); Australia
 Mutilla Elderi Froggatt, 1893: 70; ♀.
 Ephutomorpha elderi (Froggatt, 1893); André 1902b.
 Odontomyrme elderi; Brothers, new combination
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
The Objectification of Poetry: Textiles, Maps, Documents, and Margins in the Postwar American Avant-Garde
Creators: Arkebauer, Sarah Hannan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: American literature
Literature
Avant-garde (Aesthetics)
Poetry

description: My dissertation, “The Objectification of Poetry: Textiles, Maps, Documents, and Margins in the Postwar American Avant-Garde,” charts the ways poets understand and articulate how history works through their study of material objects. I trace how the material contours of these objects inform and inflect habits of reading by constituting a privileged kind of poetic form, building first on their physical attributes before opening into the metaphorical implications and resonances of the objects in literary study. I have termed my readings “objectifications” because they offer an active account of how material objects come to be understood and used, and the political and ethical implications of their various applications. Within and across the chapters, I argue that material objects help readers rethink the relationship between language and the world it seeks to describe. My use of the term “objectification” captures both a process and a result, interrogating objects not as simple tools but as dynamic systems of signification that reveal unstable relations between subjects and objects. My project demonstrates that the avant-garde’s objectification of poetry is an indispensable principle of language: the diverse materialities of textiles, maps, documents, and margins shape these poems’ syntactic structures and internal relations, composing the hidden yet vital conceptual-material latticework upon which their words hang.
MOESM2 of Anopheline species composition and the 1014F-genotype in different ecological settings of Burkina Faso in relation to malaria transmission
Creators: name: Traoré, Alphonse
name: Badolo, Athanase
name: Guelbeogo, Moussa
name: Sanou, Antoine
name: Viana, Mafalda
name: Nelli, Luca
name: Soumanaba Zongo
name: Toé, Hyacinthe
name: Traoré, Alfred
name: Ranson, Hilary
name: N’Falé Sagnon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Species composition and relative frequency of the An. gambiae complex members by collection method and sites.
Additional file 3 of Identification of molecular subtypes and a novel prognostic model of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma based on a metabolism-associated gene signature
Creators: name: He, Jing
name: Chen, Ziwei
name: Xue, Qingfeng
name: Sun, Pingping
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Zhu, Cindy
name: Shi, Wenyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. The proportion of 22 types of immune cells in patients.
Universality of Quantum Entropy for Extreme Black Holes
Creators: name: Mann, Robert B.
name: Solodukhin, Sergey N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the extremal limit of a black hole geometry of the Reissner-Nordstrom type and compute the quantum corrections to its entropy. Universally, the limiting geometry is the direct product of two 2-dimensional spaces and is characterized by just a few parameters. We argue that the quantum corrections to the entropy of such extremal black holes due to a massless scalar field have a universal behavior. We obtain explicitly the form of the quantum entropy in this extremal limit as function of the parameters of the limiting geometry. We generalize these results to black holes with toroidal or higher genus horizon topologies. In general, the extreme quantum entropy is completely determined by the spectral geometry of the horizon and in the ultra-extreme case it is just a determinant of the 2-dimensional Laplacian. As a byproduct of our considerations we obtain expressions for the quantum entropy of black holes which are not of the Reissner-Nordstrom type: the extreme dilaton and extreme Kerr-Newman black holes. In both cases the classical Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is modified by logarithmic corrections.
description: 18 pages, latex, no figures, minor changes, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
The Old World, the New World, and the World to Come: Interpreting Bayside Cemetery
Creators: Mittelman, Esther Suzanne
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Jews

description: Over the past several decades, Bayside Cemetery, in Ozone Park, Queens, has suffered from grievous mistreatment, vandalism, and neglect. Attempts at restoration have largely fallen flat, resulting in cycles of "clean-up" and deterioration. As a Jewish cemetery serving a very particular historic constituency that is no longer viable, Bayside has had trouble maintaining the kind of public relevance that engenders a successful preservation. Nevertheless, Bayside is emblematic of a specific, often underrepresented moment in American Jewish history: the unprecedented, large-scale mid-19th century emigration of worldly "German" Jews to the United States, and their enduring cultural influence on subsequent generations of their co-religionists in the New World. As such, the site deserves to be saved. This thesis seeks to make the case for interpreting Bayside as a means toward preservation. To that end, it establishes the significance of Bayside Cemetery through an exploration of its physical fabric, locates the Jewish cemetery within the canon of American cemetery interpretation, and proposes a plan for the interpretation of the site for the public.
Odontomyrme fulvodorsalis Brothers 2022
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Odontomyrme
Odontomyrme fulvodorsalis

description: Odontomyrme fulvodorsalis (Turner, 1914); Australia
 Ephutomorpha fulvodorsalis Turner, 1914: 447; ♀.
 Odontomyrme fulvodorsalis; Brothers, new combination
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Escape from intermittent repellers- Periodic orbit theory for crossover from exponential to algebraic decay
Creators: name: Dahlqvist, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply periodic orbit theory to study the asymptotic distribution of escape times from an intermittent map. The dynamical zeta function exhibits a branch point which is associated with an asymptotic power law escape. By an analytic continuation technique we compute a zero of the zeta function beyond its radius of convergence leading to a pre-asymptotic exponential decay. The time of crossover from an exponential to a power law is also predicted. The theoretical predictions are confirmed by numerical simulation. Applications to conductance fluctuations in quantum dots are discussed.
description: 12 pages, 5 postscript figures. Major revisions
The s-process enriched star HD 55496: origin from a globular cluster or from the tidal disruption of a dwarf galaxy?
Creators: name: Pereira, C. B.
name: Drake, N. A.
name: Roig, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new abundance analysis of HD 55496, previously known as a metal-poor barium star. We found that HD 55496 has a metallicity [Fe/H] $=-1.55$ and is s-process enriched. We find that HD 55496 presents four chemical peculiarities: (i) a Na-O abundance anti-correlation; (ii) it is aluminum rich; (iii) it is carbon poor for a s-process enriched star and (iv) the heavy 2$^{nd}$ s-process peak elements, such as Ba, La, Ce, and Nd, present smaller abundances than the lighter s-process elements, such as Sr, Y and Zr, which is not usually observed among the chemically-peculiar binary stars at this metallicity. The heavy-element abundance pattern suggests that the main source of the neutrons is the $^{22}$Ne($α$,n)$^{25}$Mg reaction. Taken all these abundance evidence together into consideration, this strongly suggests that HD 55496 is a "second generation of globular cluster star" formed from gas already strongly enriched in s-process elements and now is a field halo object. Our dynamical analysis, however, indicates that the past encounter probabilities with the known globular clusters is very small ($\leq 6\%$). This evidence, together with the fact of having a retrograde motion, points to a halo intruder possibly originated from the tidal disruption of a dwarf galaxy.
Scattering of the Kalb-Ramond State from a Dynamical D$p$-brane with Background Fields
Creators: name: Kamani, Davoud
name: Maghsoodi, Elham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the boundary state method and operator formalism to obtain tree-level scattering amplitude of the Kalb-Ramond state from a D$p$-brane. The brane has a tangential dynamics, and it has been dressed by the antisymmetric tensor field, a $U(1)$ internal gauge potential and an open string tachyon field. By using the scattering amplitudes we acquire two DBI-like actions corresponding to the target branes. Our calculations are in the framework of the bosonic string theory.
description: 17 pages, Latex2e, No figure
Strong-field photoelectron holography beyond the electric dipole approximation: a semiclassical analysis
Creators: name: Brennecke, Simon
name: Lein, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong-field photoelectron holography denotes the interference of various electron paths in laser-induced ionization of atoms, leading to interference patterns in the final momentum distribution. For a quantitative description of holography beyond the electric dipole approximation and in the presence of the Coulomb potential, we develop a semiclassical model in which the initial conditions of outgoing electrons are set according to the beyond-dipole strong-field approximation for the ionization step. The phases associated with trajectories are evaluated following the prescription for semiclassical propagators. The validity of the method is confirmed by comparison to the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in two spatial dimensions. The semiclassical model reproduces correctly the backward and forward shifts of the photoelectron momenta along the laser propagation axis that arise from beyond-dipole dynamics. The position of the central holographic interference fringe can be estimated already from a simplified Coulomb-free interference model that provides closed-form expressions for the beyond-dipole shifts. In three dimensions, Coulomb focusing causes a breakdown of the semiclassical model for final momenta with directions close to the polarization axis. We implement a beyond-dipole regularization procedure based on the concept of glory scattering, which was recently used to describe Coulomb focusing in the dipole approximation. While the position of the central maximum and higher-order fringes can already be obtained approximately by simpler semiclassical modeling, this glory model is able to predict the shape of the distribution in the close vicinity of the central maximum. The violation of the dipole approximation in holography should be observable with mid-infrared fields, for which the forward/backward shifts can be comparable with the fringe spacing.
MOESM1 of Anopheline species composition and the 1014F-genotype in different ecological settings of Burkina Faso in relation to malaria transmission
Creators: name: Traoré, Alphonse
name: Badolo, Athanase
name: Guelbeogo, Moussa
name: Sanou, Antoine
name: Viana, Mafalda
name: Nelli, Luca
name: Soumanaba Zongo
name: Toé, Hyacinthe
name: Traoré, Alfred
name: Ranson, Hilary
name: N’Falé Sagnon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The contrast in mean number of mosquito collected in each trap and the ratios between species, standard errors, z ratios and the p-values.
The Only Universal Monarchy: Freemasonry, Ritual, and Gender in Revolutionary Rhode Island, 1749-1803
Creators: Biagetti, Samuel Frank
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Freemasonry--Rituals
Freemasonry--Religious aspects
Freemasonry--Lodges
Freemasonry
History
Religion
Americans

description: Historians, in considering Freemasonry in the eighteenth century, have tended to define it in political terms, as an expression of enlightened sociability and of the secular public sphere that supposedly paved the way for modern democracy.  A close examination of the lodges in Newport and Providence, Rhode Island, between 1749 and 1804, disproves these received notions.  It finds that, contrary to scholarly perception, Freemasonry was deeply religious and fervently committed to myth and ritual.  Freemasonry in this period was not tied to any one social class, but rather the Fraternity attracted a wide array of mobile, deracinated young men, such as mariners, merchants, soldiers, and actors, and while it was religiously heterogeneous, the Fraternity maintained a close relationship with the Anglican Church.  The appeal of Masonry to young men in Atlantic port towns was primarily emotional, offering lasting social bonds amidst the constant upheaval of the eighteenth century, as well as a ritually demarcated refuge from the patriarchal responsibilities of the male gender.
      	Masonry celebrated the holiness of kingship in its myths and symbols; far from hotbeds of revolution, the lodges were haunted by the Jacobite movement, which was firmly royalist and traditionalist.  Its main political impact in Anglo-America came in the aftermath of independence, when Masonic art and rhetoric helped to carve out a sphere of sacred institutions and loyalties—such as the Constitution, the Navy, the judiciary, and the figure of George Washington—that purportedly stood above partisan politics, and hence could take the place of the overthrown monarch.  Far from proto-democratic, Freemasonry appealed to men’s longing for the unity and stability of a restored Biblical kingdom; the lodges operated largely by social deference and suppressed internal politicking.  The Masons summed up their mission in their repeated toasts in the 1790s that prayed, “May universal Masonry be the only universal monarchy.”
Additional file 3: of Infection prevention control and organisational patient safety culture within the context of isolation: study protocol
Creators: name: Gammon, John
name: Hunt, Julian
name: Williams, Sharon
name: Daniel, Sharon
name: Rees, Sue
name: Matthewson, Sian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview Topic Guide - Key Staff. (DOCX 18 kb)
Long-term properties of time series generated by a perceptron with various transfer functions
Creators: name: Priel, A.
name: Kanter, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of various transfer functions on the properties of a time series generated by a continuous-valued feed-forward network in which the next input vector is determined from past output values. The parameter space for monotonic and non-monotonic transfer functions is analyzed in the unstable regions with the following main finding; non-monotonic functions can produce robust chaos whereas monotonic functions generate fragile chaos only. In the case of non-monotonic functions, the number of positive Lyapunov exponents increases as a function of one of the free parameters in the model, hence, high dimensional chaotic attractors can be generated. We extend the analysis to a combination of monotonic and non-monotonic functions.
description: 9 two-columns Latex pages including 8 figures. Submitted to Physical Review E. For full quality figures, see http://faculty.biu.ac.il/~priel
Odontomyrme gilberti
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Odontomyrme
Odontomyrme gilberti

description: Odontomyrme gilberti (André, 1898); Australia
 Mutilla Gilberti André, 1898: 267; ♀.
 Ephutomorpha gilberti (André, 1898); André 1902b.
 Odontomyrme gilberti (André, 1898); Lelej 1983.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
title: Druckmessungen in Silozellen mit einer neu entwickelten Sonde
title: Druckmessungen im Innern von mittleren bis großen Silozellen
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kordina, Karl
name: Fröning, Helmut
Publisher: name: Institut für Baustoffe, Massivbau und Brandschutz (IBMB)
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Forschungsbericht
subject: IBMB
subject: Silozelle
subject: Druck
subject: 62

description: Institut für Baustoffe, Massivbau und Brandschutz, IBMB, der Technischen Universität Braunschweig - Materialprüfanstalt für das Bauwesen - MPA Braunschweig, vol. 44
OGLE-2018-BLG-0532Lb: Cold Neptune With Possible Jovian Sibling
Creators: name: Ryu, Yoon-Hyun
name: Udalski, Andrzej
name: Yee, Jennifer C.
name: Penny, Matthew T.
name: Zang, Weicheng
name: Albrow, Michael D.
name: Chung, Sun-Ju
name: Gould, Andrew
name: Han, Cheongho
name: Hwang, Kyu-Ha
name: Jung, Youn Kil
name: Shin, In-Gu
name: Shvartzvald, Yossi
name: Cha, Sang-Mok
name: Kim, Dong-Jin
name: Kim, Hyoun-Woo
name: Kim, Seung-Lee
name: Lee, Chung-Uk
name: Lee, Dong-Joo
name: Lee, Yongseok
name: Park, Byeong-Gon
name: Pogge, Richard W.
name: Mroz, Przemek
name: Szymanski, Michal K.
name: Skowron, Jan
name: Poleski, Radek
name: Soszynski, Igor
name: Pietrukowicz, Pawel
name: Kozlowski, Szymon
name: Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
name: Rybicki, Krzysztof A.
name: Iwanek, Patryk
name: Wrona, Marcin
name: Mao, Shude
name: Fouque, Pascal
name: Zhu, Wei
name: Wang, Tianshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of the planet OGLE-2018-BLG-0532Lb, with very obvious signatures in the light curve that lead to an estimate of the planet-host mass ratio $q=M_{\rm planet}/M_{\rm host}\simeq 1\times10^{-4}$. Although there are no obvious systematic residuals to this double-lens/single-source (2L1S) fit, we find that $χ^2$ can be significantly improved by adding either a third lens (3L1S, $Δχ^2=81$) or second source (2L2S, $Δχ^2=65$) to the lens-source geometry. After thorough investigation, we conclude that we cannot decisively distinguish between these two scenarios and therefore focus on the robustly-detected planet. However, given the possible presence of a second planet, we investigate to what degree and with what probability such additional planets may affect seemingly single-planet light curves. Our best estimates for the properties of the lens star and the secure planet are: a host mass $M\sim 0.25\,M_\odot$, system distance $D_L\sim 1\,$kpc and planet mass $m_{p,1}= 8\,M_\oplus$ with projected separation $a_{1,\perp}=1.4\,$au. However, there is a relatively bright $I=18.6$ (and also relatively blue) star projected within $<50\,$mas of the lens, and if future high-resolution images show that this is coincident with the lens, then it is possible that it is the lens, in which case, the lens would be both more massive and more distant than the best-estimated values above.
description: 48 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables
The Opaque Champions: A Relational Anatomy of China's Large State-Owned Enterprises
Creators: Lin, Li-Wen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Corporate governance
subject: Government business enterprises
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: China's once dilapidated state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have grown into powerful giants.  After three decades of reform, China's SOEs now comprise over 60 percent of the largest 500 companies in China and more than 15 percent of Fortune Global 500 companies in the world. Pervasive state ownership continues with no sign of vanishing as a salient feature of Chinese corporate governance.  Despite their economic importance, the SOEs' organizational structure and governance remain obscure to outsiders. The obscurity is attributable partly to the secretive culture of the Chinese government but also more importantly to the way scholars have approached this topic. Scholars of Chinese corporate governance have focused on listed firms, but China's listed SOEs are embedded in business groups which have extended ties with various corporate and non-corporate entities. To fully understand the governance and behavior of China's SOEs, it entails an approach that looks beyond the listed firms and considers the complex organizational relations surrounding the SOEs.
      This dissertation shows that China's large industrial SOEs are organized as vertically integrated corporate groups under the government ownership agency (SASAC) with strategic linkages to other business groups as well as to various governmental organs. The vertical ownership structure helps power centralization and masks many actual governance practices from the public eye. There are many hidden institutionalized connections to various state/party organs that play a more influential role than visible shareholding ties. The SOEs also have constructed intergroup strategic ties that facilitate cross-group collaboration to achieve their globalization ambition.  Furthermore, the making of the managerial elite presents a high degree of cohesion and closure, which strengthens the relations across SOEs themselves and with other government organs.  The party-state uses such various connections to embed SOEs in a control network that facilitates resource collaboration across multiple spheres of the state system and maintains the economic foundation of the Party's ruling.
      The anatomy of the relations surrounding China's large SOEs provides contextualized explanations for the malfunction of many governance institutions such as the board of directors, independent directors and executive compensation   The density of the state's control network also suggests the limitation of reforming SOE governance through partial privatization and internationalization.
Additional file 4: of Infection prevention control and organisational patient safety culture within the context of isolation: study protocol
Creators: name: Gammon, John
name: Hunt, Julian
name: Williams, Sharon
name: Daniel, Sharon
name: Rees, Sue
name: Matthewson, Sian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview Topic Guide - Ward Staff. (DOCX 19 kb)
Odontomyrme haematogastra Brothers 2022
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Odontomyrme
Odontomyrme haematogastra

description: Odontomyrme haematogastra (André, 1904); Australia
 Ephutomorpha haematogastra André, 1904: 431; ♀.
 Odontomyrme haematogastra; Brothers, new combination
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Baryon Charge Radii and Quadrupole Moments in the 1/N_c Expansion: The 3-Flavor Case
Creators: name: Buchmann, Alfons J.
name: Lebed, Richard F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a straightforward method to compute charge radii and quadrupole moments for baryons both with and without strangeness, when the number of QCD color charges is N_c. The minimal assumption of the single-photon exchange ansatz implies that only two operators are required to describe these baryon observables. Our results are presented so that SU(3) flavor and isospin symmetry breaking can be introduced according to any desired specification, although we also present results obtained from two patterns suggested by the quark model with gluon exchange interactions. The method also permits to extract a number of model-independent relations; a sample is r^2_Lambda / r_n^2 = 3/(N_c+3), independent of SU(3) symmetry breaking.
description: 30 pages, no figures, REVTeX 4
Additional file 8 of Identification of molecular subtypes and a novel prognostic model of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma based on a metabolism-associated gene signature
Creators: name: He, Jing
name: Chen, Ziwei
name: Xue, Qingfeng
name: Sun, Pingping
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Zhu, Cindy
name: Shi, Wenyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S8. The ceRNA network associated with the model genes. The red dots represent mRNAs, the green dots represent miRNAs and the blue dots represent lncRNAs.
Finite Temperature Nonlocal Effective Action for Scalar Fields
Creators: name: Gusev, Yuri
name: Zelnikov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar fields at finite temperature are considered in four dimensional ultrastatic curved spacetime. One loop nonlocal effective action at finite temperature is found up to the second order in curvature expansion. This action is explicitly infrared finite. In the high temperature expansion of free energy, essentially nonlocal terms linear in temperature are derived.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX (title is changed)
Bayesian Approach for Linear Optics Correction
Creators: name: Li, Yongjun
name: Rainer, Robert
name: Cheng, Weixing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With a Bayesian approach, the linear optics correction algorithm for storage rings is revisited. Starting from the Bayes' theorem, a complete linear optics model is simplified as "likelihood functions" and "prior probability distributions". Under some assumptions, the least square algorithm and then the Jacobian matrix approach can be re-derived. The coherence of the correction algorithm is ensured through specifying a self-consistent regularization coefficient to prevent overfitting. Optimal weights for different correction objectives are obtained based on their measurement noise level. A new technique has been developed to resolve degenerated quadrupole errors when observed at a few select BPMs. A necessary condition of being distinguishable is that their optics response vectors seen at these specific BPMs should be near-orthogonal.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Exactly solvable model of gene expression in proliferating bacterial cell population with stochastic protein bursts and protein partitioning
Creators: name: Jędrak, Jakub
name: Kwiatkowski, Maciej
name: Ochab-Marcinek, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Many of the existing stochastic models of gene expression contain the first-order decay reaction term that may describe active protein degradation or dilution. If the model variable is interpreted as the molecule number, and not concentration, the decay term may also approximate the loss of protein molecules due to cell division as a continuous degradation process. The seminal model of that kind leads to gamma distributions of protein levels, whose parameters are defined by the mean frequency of protein bursts and mean burst size. However, such models (whether interpreted in terms of molecule numbers or concentrations) do not correctly account for the noise due to protein partitioning between daughter cells. We present an exactly solvable stochastic model of gene expression in cells dividing at random times, where we assume description in terms of molecule numbers with a constant mean protein burst size. The model is based on a population balance equation supplemented with protein production in random bursts. If protein molecules are partitioned equally between daughter cells, we obtain at steady state the analytical expressions for probability distributions similar in shape to gamma distribution, yet with quite different values of mean burst size and mean burst frequency than would result from fitting of the classical continuous-decay model to these distributions. For random partitioning of protein molecules between daughter cells, we obtain the moment equations for the protein number distribution and thus the analytical formulas for the squared coefficient of variation.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, accepted in Physical Review E
The Origin of the Renaissance Palace:  Domestic Architecture during the Florentine Oligarchy, 1378-1432.
Creators: Vigotti, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Art
subject: Architecture, Renaissance
subject: Palaces
subject: Architecture, Domestic

description: This dissertation investigates the origin of the architectural typology of the Renaissance palace as it emerged in Florence between the end of the fourteenth and the beginning of the fifteenth centuries. This was a period characterized by a dramatic shift in domestic architecture, mirroring a parallel transformation of the Florentine society under the political regime of the Albizi oligarchy. This study fills a clear gap in existing scholarship, comprehensively addressing the private palatial architecture built in Florence in the sixty years before the construction of Palazzo Medici in 1446. Three palaces and their family archives have been studied for the first time: Palazzo Alessandri (built in the 1370s), Palazzo da Uzzano-Capponi (built circa 1411), and Palazzo Busini-Bardi (built before 1425). Their patrons, all pairs of brothers, used the size and urban prominence of their new residences to assess their political and social dominance on the city. They eliminated all commercial functions from their palaces and organized the space around a central courtyard with loggias, with a multiplication of dedicated rooms for the different public and private functions of the household. These palaces are representative of a period of transition in domestic architecture that inaugurated a new, successful domestic typology that was subjected to little change in—at least—the following three centuries. Built in a period of rising individuality, these private buildings, together with the ones that followed, helped set the modern concepts of the apartment and family privacy.
The Operations and Design of Markets with Spatial and Incentive Considerations
Creators: Castro, Francisco
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Operations research
Business
Commodity exchanges
Incentive (Psychology)
Pricing

description: Technology has greatly impacted how economic agents interact in various markets, including transportation and online display advertising. This calls for a better understanding of some of the key features of these marketplaces and the development of fundamental insights for this class of problems. In this thesis, we study markets for which spatial and incentive considerations are crucial factors for their operational and economic success. In particular, we study pricing and staffing decisions for ride-hailing platforms. We also consider the contract design problem faced by Ad Exchanges when buyers' strategic behavior and inherent business constraints limit these platforms' decisions.
      Firstly, we investigate the pricing challenges of ride-hailing platforms and propose a general measure-theoretical framework in which a platform selects prices for different locations, and drivers respond by choosing where to relocate based on prices, travel costs, and market congestion levels. Our results identify the revenue-maximizing pricing policy and showcase the importance of accounting for global network effects. Secondly, we develop a queuing approach to study the link between capacity and performance for a service firm with spatial operations. In a classical M/M/n queueing model, the square root safety (SRS) staffing rule balances server utilization and customer wait times. By contrast, we find that the SRS rule does not lead to such a balance in spatial systems. In these settings, a service firm should use a higher safety factor, proportional to the offered load to the power of 2/3.
      Lastly, motivated by the online display advertising market where publishers frequently use transaction-contingent fees instead of up-front fees, we study the classic sequential screening problem and isolate the impact of buyers' ex-post participation constraints. We characterize the optimal selling mechanism and provide an intuitive necessary and sufficient condition under which screening is better than pooling.
Additional file 3: of Redesigning systems to improve teamwork and quality for hospitalized patients (RESET): study protocol evaluating the effect of mentored implementation to redesign clinical microsystems
Creators: name: OâLeary, Kevin
name: Johnson, Julie
name: Milisa Manojlovich
name: Goldstein, Jenna
name: Jungwha Lee
name: Williams, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Redesigning Systems to Improve Teamwork and Quality for Hospitalized Patients (RESET) â Site Visit. Interview guide for semi-structured interviews with leaders and guide for focus group discussions with front line staff (DOCX 38 kb)
Odontomyrme rasnitsyni Lelej 2021
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Odontomyrme
Odontomyrme rasnitsyni

description: Odontomyrme rasnitsyni Lelej, 2021; Papua New Guinea
 Odontomyrme rasnitsyni Lelej, 2021: 3; ♀.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Additional file 2: of Infection prevention control and organisational patient safety culture within the context of isolation: study protocol
Creators: name: Gammon, John
name: Hunt, Julian
name: Williams, Sharon
name: Daniel, Sharon
name: Rees, Sue
name: Matthewson, Sian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview Topic Guide - Relative / Informal Carer. (DOCX 18 kb)
The Ordered Latent Transition Analysis Model for the Measurement of Learning
Creators: Nsowaa, Bright
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Educational tests and measurements
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Mathematics--Study and teaching
subject: Autoregression (Statistics)
subject: Educational tests and measurements--Mathematical models

description: Several statistical models have been developed in educational measurement to determine and track the performance of students in longitudinal studies. An example of a model designed for such purpose is the latent transition analysis (LTA) model. The LTA model (Graham, Collins, Wugalter, Chung, & Hansen 1991) is a type of autoregressive model specifically designed to model transitions between class membership from Time t to Time t+1. The model however makes no assumption of ordering of the latent statuses and the transition probabilities. This project extends the LTA model by using the ordering technique proposed by Croon (1990) to introduce inequality constraints on the response probabilities of the LTA model. This new approach, referred to as the ordered latent transition analysis (OLTA) model, ensures ordering of the students' learning levels (known as statuses under LTA), and the transition probabilities. Simulation study was conducted in order to determine the adequacy of parameter recovery by OLTA as well as to evaluate the performance of the information criterion (AIC and BIC) in selecting the appropriate number of levels in the model. The simulation results showed good parameter recovery overall. Additionally, the AIC and BIC performed comparably well in selecting the correct transition model, but the AIC outperformed the BIC for the selection of optimal number of levels. An example of OLTA analysis of empirical data on reading skill development is presented.