cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Citation File Format (Cff) - Specifications
Creators: name: Druskat, Stephan
name: Chue Hong, Neil
name: Haines, Robert
name: Baker, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: citation file format, CFF, citation files, software citation, format, YAML, software sustainability, research software

description: The Citation File Format (CFF) is a human- and machine-readable - and human-writable - format for CITATION files. These files provide citation metadata for (research and scientific) software. The format aims to support use cases for software citation described in [1]. CFF is serialized in YAML 1.2, and is therefore Unicode-based and cross-language (in terms of both natural language scripts and programming languages). This specification, together with the Unicode standard for characters, aims to provide all the information necessary to understand CFF, and to use (i.e., write) and re-use (i.e., read, validate, convert from) it. These specifications are maintained openly at https://github.com/citation-file-format/citation-file-format.

[1] A. M. Smith, D. S. Katz, K. E. Niemeyer, and FORCE11 Software Citation Working Group, “Software citation principles,” PeerJ Computer Science, vol. 2, p. e86, Sep. 2016 [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.86
description: {"references": ["A. M. Smith, D. S. Katz, K. E. Niemeyer, and FORCE11 Software Citation Working Group, \"Software citation principles,\" PeerJ Computer Science, vol. 2, p. e86, Sep. 2016 [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.86", "S. Druskat, \"Track 2 Lightning Talk: Should CITATION files be standardized?\" in Proceedings of the Workshop on Sustainable Software for Science: Practice and Experiences (WSSSPE5.1), 2017 [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3827058", "R. Wilson, \"Encouraging citation of software - introducing CITATION files.\" 2013 [Online]. Available: https://www.software.ac.uk/blog/2013-09-02-encouraging-citation-software-introducing-citation-files", "O. Ben-Kiki, C. Evans, and I. d\u00f6t Net, \"YAML Ain't Markup Language (YAML) Version 1.2. 3rd Edition, Patched at 2009-10-01.\" 2009 [Online]. Available: http://yaml.org/spec/1.2/spec.html", "J.-M. Hufflen, \"Names in bibtex and mlBibTeX,\" TUGboat, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 243\u2013253, Nov. 2006 [Online]. Available: https://www.tug.org/TUGboat/tb27-2/tb87hufflen.pdf"]}
Wide-range electrical tunability of single-photon emission from chromium-based colour centres in diamond
Creators: name: Mueller, T.
name: Aharonovich, I.
name: Lombez, L.
name: Alaverdyan, Y.
name: Vamivakas, A. N.
name: Castelletto, S.
name: Jelezko, Fedor
name: Wrachtrup, J.
name: Prawer, S.
name: Atatuere, M.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Magnetic fields
subject: Lumineszenz

description: We demonstrate electrical control of the single-photon emission spectrum from chromium-based colour centres implanted in monolithic diamond. Under an external electric field, the tunability range is typically three orders of magnitude larger than the radiative linewidth and at least one order of magnitude larger than the observed linewidth. The electric and magnetic field dependence of luminescence gives indications of the inherent symmetry, and we propose Cr–X or X–Cr–Y-type non-centrosymmetric atomic configurations as the most probable candidates for these centres.
Additional file 2 of Th17/1 and ex-Th17 cells are detected in patients with polyarticular juvenile arthritis and increase following treatment
Creators: name: Wood, Stephanie
name: Branch, Justin
name: Vasquez, Priscilla
name: DeGuzman, Marietta M.
name: Brown, Amanda
name: Sagcal-Gironella, Anna Carmela
name: Singla, Saimun
name: Ramirez, Andrea
name: Vogel, Tiphanie P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Materials 2.
Effects of Ti6Al4V surfaces manufactured through precision centrifugal casting and modified by calcium and phosphorus ion implantation on human osteoblasts
Creators: name: Jörg, Fiedler
name: Betül, Katmer Amet
name: Heiner, Michels
name: Gerhard, Kappelt
name: Erwin, Brenner Rolf
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: human osteoblast
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences
subject: Centrifugal casting
subject: Ion implantation
subject: TiAl6V4
subject: Schleuderguss

description: In order to enable a more widespread use of uncemented titanium-based endoprostheses to replace cobalt-containing cemented endoprostheses for joint replacement, it is essential to achieve optimal osseointegrative properties and develop economic fabrication processes while retaining the highest biomedical quality of titanium materials. One approach is the usage of an optimized form of Ti6Al4V-precision casting for manufacturing. Besides the chemical and physical properties, it is necessary to investigate possible biological influences in order to test whether the new manufacturing process is equivalent to conventional methods. (2) Methods: Primary human osteoblasts were seeded on discs, which were produced by a novel Ti6Al4V centrifugal-casting process in comparison with standard machined discs of the same titanium alloy. In a second step, the surfaces were modified by calcium or phosphorus ion beam implantation. In vitro, we analyzed the effects on proliferation, differentiation, and apoptotic processes. (3) Results: SEM analysis of cells seeded on the surfaces showed no obvious differences between the reference material and the cast material with or without ion implantation. The MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) proliferation assay also did not reveal any significant differences. Additionally, the osteogenic differentiation process tested by quantitative polymerase chain reactions (PCR), Alizarin red S assay, and C-terminal collagen type I propeptide (CICP) Elisa was not significantly modified. No signs of induced apoptosis were observed. (4) Conclusions: In this study, we could show that the newly developed process of centrifugal casting generated a material with comparable surface features to standard machined Ti6Al4V material. In terms of biological impact on primary human osteoblasts, no significant differences were recognized. Additional Ca- or P-ion implantation did not improve or impair these characteristics in the dosages applied. These findings indicate that spin casting of Ti6Al4V may represent an interesting alternative to the production of geometrically complex orthopedic implants.
Supplemental material for this article is available online.
Creators: name: Klein, L.B.
name: Moschella, Elizabeth A.
name: Lopez, Elise
name: Ojeahere, Margaret Isioma
name: Kumswa, Sahmicit Kankemwa
name: Adiukwu, Frances
name: Plang, Janet Punyit
name: Taiwo, Yetunde Folake
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material for Intimate Partner Violence and its Mental Health Implications Amid COVID-19 Lockdown: Findings Among Nigerian Couples by Margaret Isioma Ojeahere, Sahmicit Kankemwa Kumswa, Frances Adiukwu, Janet Punyit Plang, and Yetunde Folake Taiwo, in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Enhancement of doppler resolution for chirp-sequence modulated radars
Creators: name: Roos, Fabian
name: Barjenbruch, Michael
name: Appenrodt, Nils
name: Dickmann, Jürgen
name: Waldschmidt, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Doppler resolution
subject: Enhancement
subject: Chirp-sequence
subject: High-resolution
subject: DDC 620 / Engineering & allied operations
subject: Driver assistance systems
subject: Radar
subject: Pattern recognition systems
subject: Radar
subject: Doppler-Radar
subject: Fahrerassistenzsystem
subject: Zielerkennung

description: For automotive radar sensors the Doppler resolution is a key parameter, since it is used to separate targets which are in the same radial distance. For future applications the Doppler signature of targets can be exploited for classification purpose, e.g. discrimination among road users like pedestrians or bicyclists. In this paper, a signal processing scheme based on the chirp-sequence modulation principle is proposed to enhance the Doppler domain resolution. Simulations and measurement results are shown to prove the signal processing leading to an enhanced separability of close targets.
Additional file 1 of Cost-utility analysis of transitional care services for older inpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Korea
Creators: name: Hwang, Yu Seong
name: Kim, Woo Jin
name: Kim, Tae Hyun
name: Park, Yukyung
name: Jung, Su Mi
name: Jo, Heui Sug
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Almost indistinguishable single photons via multiplexing cascaded biphotons with cavity modulation and phase compensation
Creators: name: Wong, Y. -E.
name: Chang, T. H.
name: Jen, H. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cascade-emitted biphotons generated from the alkali metal atomic ensembles are an excellent entanglement resource which enables long-distance quantum communication. The communication of quantum information between distant locations can be realized by utilizing the low-loss telecom bandwidth in the upper transition of the cascaded photons in a fiber-based quantum network. Meanwhile, the infrared photon from the lower transition of this highly directional and frequency-correlated biphoton can be created under the four-wave mixing process and can be stored locally as a collective spin wave. Here we theoretically investigate the frequency entanglement of this biphoton and propose two approaches to remove their mutual correlations in frequency spaces. The first approach applies an optical cavity which modulates the biphoton spectrum into a more symmetric and narrow spectral function by multiplexing multiple atomic ensembles with phase compensation. The purity of single photon reaches up to $0.999$ and the entanglement entropy $S$ of the biphoton reduces to $0.006$, which is $200$ times smaller than the one without multiplexing. The other approach employs a symmetric pumping of the laser fields in two atomic ensembles, which leads to a moderate reduction of $S\sim 0.3$ when non-discrimination detection devices are used for both photons. An extremely low frequency entanglement implies an almost indistinguishable single photon source, which offers a potential resource for photonic quantum simulation and computation.
description: 6 figures
title: Influence of thermal treatment on the functional properties and phase transition of the lead-free piezoceramics Bi1/2K1/2TiO3.
title: Einfluss der thermischen Behandlung auf die funktionellen Eigenschaften und den Phasenübergang der bleifreien Piezokeramik Bi1/2K1/2TiO3.
Creators: name: Eyoum, Gina
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2025

description: Piezoelectric materials are capable of unique electromechanical behavior relevant to a wide range of applications, including angular sensors, and energy harvesting systems. However, a large number of these applications operate at elevated temperatures and consequently demand materials designed to function in these harsh environments. Moreover, the use of toxic heavy metals, such as lead, frequently used in piezoelectric materials has been limited by international legislation. Therefore, this work reports the influence of thermal processes on the electromechanical response as well as the phase stability of the lead-free piezoelectric Bi1/2K1/2TiO3. The material Bi1/2K1/2TiO3 was chosen because it exhibits a temperature-stable piezoelectric response almost 100 °C higher than many current state-of-the-art lead-containing ferroelectrics. Hence, Bi1/2K1/2TiO3 ceramics have been synthesized by solid-state route, and various thermal treatments, i.e., sintering, and post-densification annealing have been utilized in order to enhance their functional properties together with their temperature stability resulting from a variation in crystal and microstructure as well as a rearrangement of A-sites cations in the lattice induced by thermal treatment.
description: Piezoelektrische Materialien verfügen über ein einzigartiges elektromechanisches Verhalten, das für eine Vielzahl von Anwendungen relevant ist, darunter Winkelsensoren und Energiegewinnungssysteme. Viele dieser Anwendungen arbeiten jedoch bei hohen Temperaturen und erfordern daher Materialien, die für den Einsatz in diesen rauen Umgebungen ausgelegt sind. Darüber hinaus wurde die Verwendung von giftigen Schwermetallen wie Blei, die häufig in piezoelektrischen Materialien eingesetzt werden, durch internationale Rechtsvorschriften eingeschränkt. Daher wird in dieser Arbeit der Einfluss thermischer Prozesse auf das elektromechanische Verhalten sowie die Phasenstabilität des bleifreien piezoelektrischen Bi1/2K1/2TiO3 untersucht. Das Material Bi1/2K1/2TiO3 wurde ausgewählt, weil es ein temperaturstabiles piezoelektrisches Verhalten aufweist, das fast 100 °C höher ist als das vieler aktueller bleihaltiger Ferroelektrika. Die Bi1/2K1/2TiO3-Keramik wurde im Festkörperverfahren synthetisiert, und verschiedene thermische Behandlungen, d. h. Sintern und Glühen nach der Verdichtung, wurden angewandt, um die funktionellen Eigenschaften und die Temperaturstabilität zu verbessern, die sich aus der Veränderung der Kristall- und Mikrostruktur sowie aus der durch die thermische Behandlung bewirkten Umlagerung der A-Kationen im Gitter ergeben.
CMS Cap Model
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: CMS Cap Model

description: CMS stands for constant maturity swap. A CMS cap/floor consist of a number of caplet/floorlet on the index rate of a CMS rate. Pricing a CMS cap/floor is equivalent to price a portfolio of a continuum of vanilla interest rate swaptions. The SABR model is applied to evaluate the replicating interest rate swaption portfolio.
description: https://osf.io/efy6v/download
Advancements in IR spectroscopic approaches for the determination of fungal derived contaminations in food crops
Creators: name: McMullin, David
name: Mizaikoff, Boris
name: Krska, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: IR spectroscopy
subject: Food Crop contaminations
subject: Fungal contaminations
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: Infrared spectroscopy
subject: Food contamination
subject: Mycotoxins
subject: Food crops
subject: Infrarotspektroskopie
subject: Marktfruchtbau
subject: Pilzbefall
subject: Mykotoxin

description: Infrared spectroscopy is a rapid, nondestructive analytical technique that can be applied to the authentication and characterization of food samples in high throughput. In particular, near infrared spectroscopy is commonly utilized in the food quality control industry to monitor the physical attributes of numerous cereal grains for protein, carbohydrate, and lipid content. IR-based methods require little sample preparation, labor, or technical competence if multivariate data mining techniques are implemented; however, they do require extensive calibration. Economically important crops are infected by fungi that can severely reduce crop yields and quality and, in addition, produce mycotoxins. Owing to the health risks associated with mycotoxins in the food chain, regulatory limits have been set by both national and international institutions for specific mycotoxins and mycotoxin classes. This article discusses the progress and potential of IR-based methods as an alternative to existing chemical methods for the determination of fungal contamination in crops, as well as emerging spectroscopic methods.
Abschlussbericht des Rehabilitationswissenschaftlichen Forschungsverbundes Ulm, Teilprojekt: Kosten-Effektivität stationäre versus ambulante Rehabilitation bei Patienten nach akutem koronaren Herzereignis (SARAH-Studie)
Creators: name: Leidl, Reiner
name: Schweikert, Bernd
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Akutes koronares Herzereignis
subject: Kardiologische Rehabilitation
subject: Kosteneffektivität
subject: Rehabilitationswissenschaftlicher Forschungsverbund Ulm
subject: SARAH-Studie
subject: Stationäre versus ambulante Rehabilitation
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Coronary disease. Rehabilitation
subject: Rehabilitation
subject: Rehabilitation. Research
subject: Effizienz
subject: Rehabilitationsmedizin

description: Background: With increasing cost pressure in the health care system interest in out-patient rehabilitative services rose, which in Germany have traditionally been predominantly provided in an in-patient setting. Aim: Aim of the SARAH-study was to compare out-patient versus in-patient cardiac rehabilitation in patients after an acute cardiac event. Method: A comprehensive cohort design was applied. Costs during rehabilitation were measured using the accounting systems of the rehabilitation centers. During 12 month follow-up questionnaires were applied for cost and effect measurement. Economic endpoints were quality of life (EQ-5D) and total health related direct and indirect cost. Results: As the randomization was chosen by a very small percentage of participants the design changed to a controlled observational study. Direct costs of in-patient rehabilitation were significantly higher while the outcomes in Qol were comparable. Considering the 12 month period and taking confounding into account no significant difference could be detected between groups. Point estimates of incremental cost effectiveness indicated dominance which could not be asserted statistically (CI 51.908, 12.168 €/QALY). Discussion: As a non-randomized controlled study the power of the study decreased. Consequently a considerable uncertainty in the health economic results, which tended to be in favor of out-patient rehabilitation, remained.
sj-pdf-1-acr-10.1177_02841851211029080 - Supplemental material for Total and regional ASPECT score for non-contrast CT, CT angiography, and CT perfusion: inter-rater agreement and its association with the final infarction in acute ischemic stroke patients
Creators: name: Chu, Yue
name: Ma, Gao
name: Xu, Xiao-Quan
name: Lu, Shan-Shan
name: Cao, Yue-Zhou
name: Shi, Hai-Bin
name: Liu, Sheng
name: Wu, Fei-Yun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Radiology and Organ Imaging

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-acr-10.1177_02841851211029080 for Total and regional ASPECT score for non-contrast CT, CT angiography, and CT perfusion: inter-rater agreement and its association with the final infarction in acute ischemic stroke patients by Yue Chu, Gao Ma, Xiao-Quan Xu, Shan-Shan Lu, Yue-Zhou Cao, Hai-Bin Shi, Sheng Liu and Fei-Yun Wu in Acta Radiologica
title: Brennpunkt Integration - KursleiterInnen als "Feuerwehr"
Creators: name: Dallinger, Lisa-Janina
Year: 2009

description: Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Situation von Unterrichtenden in Deutsch-Integrationskursen. Folgende Thesen werden mit Hilfe einer empirischen Untersuchung - Interviews mit sieben Lehrerinnen - untersucht: These 1_ Das Konzept der „Integrationsvereinbarung“ legt dem Deutsch-Integrationskurs und somit den Lehrenden zu viel Verantwortung für ein Gelingen der Integration auf. Der Deutschkurs und die Lehrenden sollen und können nicht leisten, was die IV verlangt. These 2_ Aufgrund mangelnder Begleit- bzw. Beratungsmöglichkeiten übernehmen Lehrende von Deutsch-Integrationskursen automatisch sozialpädagogische bis sozialarbeiterische Tätigkeiten, für die sie nicht ausgebildet sind. These 3_ Die Ausbildung der Lehrenden für Deutsch-Integrationskurse ist mangelhaft und zu einseitig, es bräuchte mehrere interdisziplinäre Aspekte. Außerdem muss die Weiterbildung besser gestaltet werden. These 4_ Die Arbeitsbedingungen, unter denen Deutsch-IntegrationskursleiterInnen arbeiten, sind nicht günstig und garantieren auf längere Sicht keinen qualitativ hochwertigen Unterricht. These 5_ Aufgrund der Heterogenität der Kurse und manch lernungewohnter TeilnehmerInnen benötigt es differenziertere Kursangebote. These 6_ Um MigrantInnen zu unterstützen und KursleiterInnen zu entlasten braucht es Beratungs- und Begleitangebote für MigrantInnen, entweder an die Deutsch-Integrationskurse gekoppelt oder ausgelagert. Die Aussagen der Interviewpartnerinnen bestärken großteils die Thesen. Im Wesentlichen lässt sich sagen, dass das Konzept der Deutsch-Integrationskurse an vielen Punkten Veränderungen braucht, speziell was begleitende Beratungsmöglichkeiten für MigrantInnen und besser differenzierte Kursangebote betrifft. Besonders die derzeit schwierigen Arbeitsbedingungen von DaZ-Unterrichtenden sollen angemessen geregelt werden, um die Qualität der Kurse zu garantieren. Die meisten Interviewpartnerinnen betonen auch, dass die Gleichung Sprache = Integration nicht aufgehen kann und Deutschkurse keine Integrationskurse sein können und sollen.
Plasticity across levels: relating epigenomic, transcriptomic, and phenotypic responses to osmotic stress in a halotolerant microalga
Creators: name: Leung, Christelle
name: Grulois, Daphne
name: Chevin, Luis-Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DNA methylation
gene expression
phenotypic plasticity
population dynamics
programmed-cell-death
RNA-sequencing

description: Phenotypic plasticity, the ability of a given genotype to produce alternative phenotypes in response to its environment of development, is an important mechanism for coping with variable environments. While the mechanisms underlying phenotypic plasticity are diverse, their relative contributions need to be investigated quantitatively to better understand the evolvability of plasticity across biological levels. This requires relating plastic responses of the epigenome, transcriptome, and organismal phenotype, and investigating how they vary with the genotype. Here we carried out this approach for responses to osmotic stress in Dunaliella salina, a green microalga that is a model organism for salinity tolerance. We compared two strains that show markedly different demographic responses to osmotic stress, and showed that these phenotypic responses involve strain- and environment-specific variation in gene expression levels, but a relative low - albeit significant - effect of strain × environment interaction. We also found an important genotype effect on the genome-wide methylation pattern, but little contribution from environmental conditions to the latter. However, we did detect a significant marginal effect of epigenetic variation on gene expression, beyond the influence of genetic differences on epigenetic state, and we showed that hypomethylated regions are correlated with higher gene expression. Our results indicate that epigenetic mechanisms are either not involved in the rapid plastic response to environmental change in this species, or involve only few changes in trans that are sufficient to trigger concerted changes in the expression of many genes, and phenotypic responses by multiple traits.
description: Funding provided by: European Research Council
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781
Award Number: Funding provided by: Fonds de recherche du Québec
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100020951
Award Number: Funding provided by: Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001665
Award Number:
Supplemental material - Multifaceted characteristics of aridity changes and causal mechanisms in Chinese drylands
Creators: name: Hu, Ying
name: Wei, Fangli
name: Fu, Bojie
name: Wang, Shuai
name: Wang, Lanhui
name: Chen, Yongzhe
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Geography
Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material for Multifaceted characteristics of aridity changes and causal mechanisms in Chinese drylands by Ying Hu, Fangli Wei, Bojie Fu, Shuai Wang, Lanhui Wang, Yongzhe Chen in Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment
An auto-ethnographic account of interactional practices in adoptive family
      relationships
Creators: name: Lewis, Christine
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Autoethnography
Adoption
Reflexive methodology

description: This autoethnographic narrative explores the temporal, situated nature of
      interactions between myself as an adoptee with my adult adopted children
      as well as those between myself and my birth father and mother. Epiphanies
      experienced are further synthesised with evidence from 10 female
      adoptee/adopted mother participant’s in confirming kinship affinities.
      Selecting and blending analytic and evocative autoethnographic approaches
      is valuable for two reasons. Firstly the processes of reflexive
      self-introspection, self-observation and dialogue with participants has
      resulted in expanding my understanding of how complex adoptive/birth
      kinship affinities ebb and flow. As a result there is a critical
      connection between recognising, analysing and responding to kinship
      affinities and personal growth. Lying at the intersection of the self and
      other this study contributes to deepening insights around the gendered
      nature of fixed, sensory, negotiated and ethereal kinship affinities. So
      informing our understanding of relationships in families generally and
      between adoptive parents and adoptees specifically.
Additional file 2 of Cost-utility analysis of transitional care services for older inpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Korea
Creators: name: Hwang, Yu Seong
name: Kim, Woo Jin
name: Kim, Tae Hyun
name: Park, Yukyung
name: Jung, Su Mi
name: Jo, Heui Sug
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Eliminating radiative losses in long-range exciton transport
Creators: name: Davidson, Scott
name: Pollock, Felix A.
name: Gauger, Erik M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that it is possible to effectively eliminate radiative losses during excitonic energy transport in systems with an intrinsic energy gradient. By considering chain-like systems of repeating `unit' cells which can each consist of multiple sites, we show that tuning a single system parameter (the intra-unit-cell coupling) leads to efficient and highly robust transport over relatively long distances. This remarkable transport performance is shown to originate from a partitioning of the system's eigenstates into energetically-separated bright and dark subspaces, allowing long range transport to proceed efficiently through a `dark chain' of eigenstates. Finally, we discuss the effects of intrinsic dipole moments, which are of particular relevance to molecular architectures, and demonstrate that appropriately-aligned dipoles can lead to additional protection against other (non-radiative) loss processes. Our dimensionless open quantum systems model is designed to be broadly applicable to a range of experimental platforms.
description: Accepted for publication in PRX Quantum
The Interplay between Active Ageing and Silver Economy – a QCA Analysis. 2017/03
Creators: name: TKALEC, Igor
Publisher: name: RESuME
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: European Union
subject: Union européenne
subject: Active Ageing
subject: Vieillissement actif
subject: Silver Economy
subject: Economie du vieillissement
subject: Qualitative Comparative Analysis
subject: Analyse comparative qualitative

description: Ageing, the most salient policy challenge of the 21st century, can convert into an economic venture. In order to grasp this aspiration, this paper examines the interplay between active ageing and the demand side of the silver economy from both national and the EU perspective. The goal is to configure a combination of policies recommended by the active ageing framework that ameliorates silver consumption. Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) demonstrated that the intersection between higher public healthcare spending, active social life, achieving employment targets and retirement before or at statutory retirement age constitutes a sufficient combination to exploit the potential of the silver economy.  Therefore, the active ageing framework theoretically underpins the silver. However, the argument is not empirically compelling because only a minor proportion of the EU member states have actively engaged in exploitation of the silver economy potential.
Data from: Dinosaurian survivorship schedules revisited: new insights from an age-structured population model
Creators: name: Griebeler, Eva Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: life-history strategy
fecundity schedule
stationary age-structure
attritional bone assemblage
catastrophic bone assemblage
bone histology

description: Little is known on dinosaur population biology due to insufficient information on age-dependent fecundities and mortalities. So far, survivorship curves (hereafter SC) of only six dinosaurs (four tyrannosaurs, one ceratopsian, one hadrosaur) were erected from bone assemblages of aged specimens. They indicate high survival throughout most of their life with presumable higher mortalities after hatching and increasing mortalities towards its end. However, all studies ignored that assemblages must preserve stationary age distributions (i.e., the population's age distribution is stable and its size is constant over time as overall population fecundities match mortalities, hereafter SAD population) to infer a reliable SC for a taxon. To assess SCs of these dinosaurs, I built a simple population model with age-dependent fecundities and survival rates. Its few input parameters are maximum longevity, age at sexual maturation and maximum annual offspring number, on which information exists in these dinosaurs. As bone histological studies and scaling relationships provide estimates on its three parameters, my model is also applicable to other extinct taxa. Modelling suggests that bone assemblages did not preserve SAD populations. SCs determined for SAD populations of Albertosaurus sarcophagus, Gorgosaurus libratus, Dasplatosaurus torosus and Tyrannosaurus rex indicated that low mortalities follow high mortalities early in their life or that mortalities were rather constant throughout their life. In Psittacosaurus lujiatuensis modelling suggests low mortalities throughout most of its life that increase towards its end. The SC of Maiasaura peeblesorum was not questioned by my model as it is unable to capture sigmoidal or other composite SCs.
description: Please read the README file for instructions on how to run the R-scripts and adapt them for own analysis. Funding provided by: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659
Award Number: GR 2625/2-2
description: Analysed samples of age structures of dinosaurs and extant species were compiled from literature. The paper related to this record presents an age-structured population model that is used to re-analyse samples regrading the survivorship curve's shape. R-scripts used for analyses done in this paper are found here as well as supplementary information on results obtained.
sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465221119787 – Supplemental material for Risk Factors for Revision or Rerupture After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhao, Di
name: Pan, Jian-ke
name: Lin, Fang-zheng
name: Luo, Ming-hui
name: Liang, Gui-hong
name: Zeng, Ling-feng
name: Huang, He-tao
name: Han, Yan-hong
name: Xu, Nan-jun
name: Yang, Wei-yi
name: Liu, Jun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465221119787 for Risk Factors for Revision or Rerupture After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Di Zhao, Jian-ke Pan, Fang-zheng Lin, Ming-hui Luo, Gui-hong Liang, Ling-feng Zeng, He-tao Huang, Yan-hong Han, Nan-jun Xu, Wei-yi Yang and Jun Liu in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Prognostic value of long‑term trajectories of depression for incident diabetes mellitus in patients with stable coronary heart disease
Creators: name: Peter, Raphael Simon
name: Jaensch, Andrea
name: Mons, Ute
name: Schöttker, Ben
name: Schmucker, Roman
name: Koenig, Wolfgang
name: Brenner, Hermann
name: Rothenbacher, Dietrich
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Coronary heart disease
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Coronary disease
subject: Coronary artery disease
subject: Diabetes mellitus
subject: Depression
subject: Koronare Herzkrankheit

description: Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) and depression are bidirectionally interrelated. We recently identified long-term trajectories of depression symptom severity in individuals with coronary heart disease (CHD), which were associated with the risk for subsequent cardiovascular events (CVE). We now investigated the prognostic value of these trajectories of symptoms of depression with the risk of incident DM in patients with stable coronary heart disease. Methods The KAROLA cohort included CHD patients participating in an in-patient rehabilitation program (years 1999/2000) and followed for up to 15 years. We included 1048 patients (mean age 59.4 years, 15% female) with information on prevalent DM at baseline and follow-up data. Cox proportional hazards models were used to model the risk for incident DM during follow-up by depression trajectory class adjusted for age, sex, education, smoking status, body mass index, and physical activity. In addition, we modeled the excess risk for subsequent CVE due to incident DM during follow-up for each of the depression trajectories. Results DM was prevalent in 20.7% of patients at baseline. Over follow-up, 296 (28.2%) of patients had a subsequent CVE. During follow-up, 157 (15.0%) patients developed incident DM before experiencing a subsequent CVE. Patients following a high-stable depression symptom trajectory were at substantially higher risk of developing incident DM than patients following a low-stable depression symptom trajectory (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.50; 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.35, 4.65)). A moderate-stable and an increasing depression trajectory were associated with HRs of 1.48 (95%-CI (1.10, 1.98)) and 1.77 (95%-CI (1.00, 3.15)) for incident DM. In addition, patients in the high-stable depression trajectory class who developed incident DM during follow-up were at 6.5-fold risk (HR = 6.51; 95%-CI (2.77, 15.3)) of experiencing a subsequent cardiovascular event. Conclusions In patients with CHD, following a trajectory of high stable symptoms of depression was associated with an increased risk of incident DM. Furthermore, incident DM in these patients was associated with a substantially increased risk of subsequent CVE. Identifying depressive symptoms and pertinent treatment offers might be an important and promising approach to enhance outcomes in patients with CHD, which should be followed up in further research and practice.
Additional file 3 of Cost-utility analysis of transitional care services for older inpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Korea
Creators: name: Hwang, Yu Seong
name: Kim, Woo Jin
name: Kim, Tae Hyun
name: Park, Yukyung
name: Jung, Su Mi
name: Jo, Heui Sug
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
A meta‑analysis on individual differences in primary emotional systems and Big Five personality traits
Creators: name: Marengo, Davide
name: Davis, Kenneth Leon
name: Özkarar Gradwohl, Gökçe
name: Montag, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human behaviour
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: Emotions; Psychological aspects
subject: Neurobiology; Methods
subject: Behavior
subject: Emotions
subject: Verhalten
subject: Gefühl
subject: Persönlichkeit

description: The Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales (ANPS) were constructed as a self-report assessment to measure individual differences in Jaak Panksepp’s cross-species primary emotional systems: SEEKING, PLAY, CARE (positive emotions) and FEAR, SADNESS, ANGER (negative emotions). Beginning with the first published work on the ANPS in 2003, individual differences on the ANPS measures of these six primary emotional systems have been consistently linked to Big Five personality traits. From a theoretical perspective, these primary emotional systems arising from subcortical regions, shed light on the nature of the Big Five personality traits from an evolutionary perspective, because each of these primary emotional systems represent a tool for survival endowing mammalian species with inherited behavioral programs to react appropriately to complex environments. The present work revisited 21 available samples where both ANPS and Big Five measures have been administered. Our meta-analytical analysis provides solid evidence that high SEEKING relates to high Openness to Experience, high PLAY to high Extraversion, high CARE/low ANGER to high Agreeableness and high FEAR/SADNESS/ANGER to high Neuroticism. This seems to be true regardless of the ANPS inventory chosen, although much more work is needed in this area. Associations between primary emotional systems and Conscientiousness were in the lower effect size area across all six primary emotions, thereby supporting the idea that Conscientiousness rather seems to be less directly related with the subcortical primary emotions and likely is the most cognitive/cortical personality construct out of the Big Five. In sum, the present work underlines the idea that individual differences in primary emotional systems represent evolutionarily ancient foundations of human personality, given their a) meaningful links to the prominent Big Five model and b) their origins lying in subcortical areas of the human brain.
A Novel Approach to Advanced Textile Engineering
Creators: name: Kaya, Mehmet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The textile industry is evolving towards high-performance, lightweight materials.

Traditional polypropylene (PP) yarns offer durability but often have weight constraints.

My research focuses on developing a high-endurance polypropylene yarn with a reduced weight while maintaining structural integrity through polymer chain modifications.
sj-docx-1-jva-10.1177_11297298221106853 – Supplemental material for Global challenges with providing vascular access care during COVID era
Creators: name: Ramani, Karthik
name: Vachharajani, Tushar J
name: Lerma, Edgar
name: Agarwal, Anil K
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jva-10.1177_11297298221106853 for Global challenges with providing vascular access care during COVID era by Karthik Ramani, Tushar J Vachharajani, Edgar Lerma and Anil K Agarwal in The Journal of Vascular Access
Prevalence and 10-year stability of personality disorders from adolescence to young adulthood in a high-risk sample
Creators: name: D’Huart, Delfine
name: Steppan, Martin
name: Seker, Süheyla
name: Bürgin, David
name: Boonmann, Cyril
name: Birkhölzer, Marc
name: Jenkel, Nils
name: Fegert, Jörg M.
name: Schmid, Marc
name: Schmeck, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: personality disorders (PDs)
subject: stability
subject: high-risk sample
subject: youth
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: Personality disorders
subject: Adolescent
subject: Prevalence
subject: Persönlichkeitsstörung
subject: Jugend
subject: Prävalenz

description: Background With the implementation of the 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) in early 2022, there will be a radical change in the framework and process for diagnosing personality disorders (PDs), indicating a transition from the categorical to the dimensional model. Despite increasing evidence that PDs are not as stable as previously assumed, the long-term stability of PDs remains under major debate. The aim of the current paper was to investigate the categorical and dimensional mean-level and rank-order stability of PDs from adolescence into young adulthood in a high-risk sample. Methods In total, 115 young adults with a history of residential child welfare and juvenile-justice placements in Switzerland were included in the current study. PDs were assessed at baseline and at a 10-year follow-up. On a categorical level, mean-level stability was assessed through the proportion of enduring cases from baseline to follow-up. Rank-order stability was assessed through Cohen’s κ and tetrachoric correlation coefficients. On a dimensional level, the magnitude of change between the PD trait scores at baseline and at follow-up was measured by Cohen’s d. Rank-order stability was assessed through Spearman’s ρ. Results The prevalence rate for any PD was 20.0% at baseline and 30.4% at follow-up. The most frequently diagnosed disorders were antisocial, borderline, and obsessive-compulsive PDs, both at baseline and at follow-up. On a categorical level, the mean-level stability of any PD was only moderate, and the mean-level stability of specific PDs was low, except of schizoid PD. Likewise, the rank-order stability of any PD category was moderate, while ranging from low to high for individual PD diagnoses. On a dimensional level, scores increased significantly for most PDs, except for histrionic traits, which decreased significantly from baseline to follow-up. Effect sizes were generally low. The rank-order stability for dimensional scores ranged from low to moderate. Conclusion The findings indicate low to moderate stability of Pds and Pd traits from adolescence to adulthood, which supports the growing evidence that categorical diagnoses of Pds are quite unstable. This in turn, emphasizes the use of the upcoming ICD-11 that Acknowledgments Pds to be only “relatively” stable.
title: A Comparison between the 3D and the Kirchhoff-Love Solutions for Cylinders under Creep-Damage Conditions
Creators: name: Zolochevsky, A.
name: Sklepus, S.
name: Galishin, A.
name: Kühhorn, A.
name: Kober, M.
Publisher: name: Otto von Guericke University Library, Magdeburg, Germany
Year: 2014

description: Technische Mechanik; 34; 2; 104-118; ISSN 2199-9244
description: The 3D theory of creep deformation and creep damage growth in a cylindrical body of revolution is considered. Constitutive equations describing the creep deformation and unilateral creep damage in initially isotropic materials with characteristics dependent on the kind of the stress state are discussed. The numerical approach to obtain the 3D solution for a cylinder under creep-damage conditions is developed. The numerical results generated by the proposed 3D theory are compared with the analogous results based on the Kirchhoff-Love model. Thin and moderately thick cylindrical shells of revolution made from the material with the creep and creep damage characteristics dependent on the kind of the stress state are considered in this comparative analysis. The influence of tensioncompression asymmetry on the stress-strain state and damage evolution with time in thin and moderately thick cylindrical shells is discussed. If it is assumed that the properties of the shell material do not depend on the kind of the stress state, this could lead to an overprediction of the creep damage growth and a significant underestimation of the failure initiation time.
Additional file 4 of Cost-utility analysis of transitional care services for older inpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Korea
Creators: name: Hwang, Yu Seong
name: Kim, Woo Jin
name: Kim, Tae Hyun
name: Park, Yukyung
name: Jung, Su Mi
name: Jo, Heui Sug
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
sj-pdf-1-etp-10.1177_10422587221121291 – Supplemental material for Assessing the Factors Related to a Start-Up’s Valuation Using Prediction and Causal Discovery
Creators: name: Garkavenko, Mariia
name: Beliaeva, Tatiana
name: Gaussier, Eric
name: Mirisaee, Hamid
name: Lagnier, Cédric
name: Guerraz, Agnès
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-etp-10.1177_10422587221121291 for Assessing the Factors Related to a Start-Up’s Valuation Using Prediction and Causal Discovery by Mariia Garkavenko, Tatiana Beliaeva, Eric Gaussier, Hamid Mirisaee, Cédric Lagnier and Agnès Guerraz in Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice