cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Factors Impacting the Search for and Selection of a Sport Management Internship
Creators: name: O'Donnell-Crews, Rebecca
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Internship
subject: Sport
subject: Sport management
subject: Factors

description: An internship is a work experience offered by an employer to introduce studentsto the working environment and specific industries related to their field of study. In some cases,upon graduation students may be offered a paid position at their internship site. The purpose of this project was to identify factors that impact the search for and selection of a sport management internship. Based on the results of a survey administered to an undergraduate sport management career preparation and professional development class at George Mason University,barriers, constraints, and motivation for an internship site selection are discussed.
Dirinaria picta Clem. & Shear
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Caliciales
Caliciaceae
Dirinaria
Dirinaria picta

description: Dirinaria picta (Sw.) Clem. & Shear
 NEW REPORT. — Chapada do Céu, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. A. Aptroot s.n. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
New Confining N=1 Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Csaki, Csaba
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories which confine in the presence of a tree-level superpotential. We show the confining spectra which satisfy the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions and give a simple method to find the confining superpotential. Using this method we fix the confining superpotentials in the simplest cases, and show how these superpotentials are generated by multi-instanton effects in the dual theory. These new type of confining theories may be useful for model building, since the size of the matter content is not restricted by an index constraint. Therefore, one expects that a large variety of new confining spectra can be obtained using such models.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX
The Landauer Resistance and Band Spectra for the Counting Quantum Turing Machine
Creators: name: Benioff, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized counting quantum Turing machine (GCQTM) is a machine which, for any N, enumerates the first $2^{N}$ integers in succession as binary strings. The generalization consists of associating a potential with read-1 steps only. The Landauer Resistance (LR) and band spectra were determined for the tight binding Hamiltonians associated with the GCQTM for energies both above and below the potential height. For parameters and potentials in the electron region, the LR fluctuates rapidly between very high and very low values as a function of momentum. The rapidity and extent of the fluctuations increases rapidly with increasing N. For N=18, the largest value considered, the LR shows good transmission probability as a function of momentum with numerous holes of very high LR values present. This is true for energies above and below the potential height. It is suggested that the main features of the LR can be explained by coherent superposition of the component waves reflected from or transmitted through the $2^{N-1}$ potentials in the distribution. If this explanation is correct, it provides a dramatic illustration of the effects of quantum nonlocality.
description: 19 pages Latex, elsart.sty file included, 12 postscript figures, Submitted to PhysComp96 for publication in Physica-D
Tagging Two-Photon Production at the LHC
Creators: name: Piotrzkowski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tagging two-photon production offers a significant extension of the LHC physics programme. Effective luminosity of high-energy gamma-gamma collisions reaches 1% of the proton-proton luminosity and the standard detector techniques used for measuring very forward proton scattering should allow for a reliable extraction of interesting two-photon interactions. Particularly exciting is a possibility of detecting two-photon exclusive Higgs boson production at the LHC.
description: 9 pages and 4 figures
Gilbert damping of high anisotropy Co/Pt multilayers
Creators: name: Devolder, Thibaut
name: Couet, S.
name: Swerts, J.
name: Kar, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using broadband ferromagnetic resonance, we measure the damping parameter of [Co(5 Å)/Pt(3 Å)]${\times 6}$ multilayers whose growth was optimized to maximize the perpendicular anisotropy. Structural characterizations indicate abrupt interfaces essentially free of intermixing despite the miscible character of Co and Pt. Gilbert damping parameters as low as 0.021 can be obtained despite a magneto-crystalline anisotropy as large as $10^6~\textrm{J/m}^3$. The inhomogeneous broadening accounts for part of the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth, indicating some structural disorder leading to a equivalent 20 mT of inhomogenity of the effective field. The unexpectedly relatively low damping factor indicates that the presence of the Pt heavy metal within the multilayer may not be detrimental to the damping provided that intermixing is avoided at the Co/Pt interfaces.
Massive Neutrinos and the Higgs Mass Window
Creators: name: Casas, J. A.
name: Di Clemente, V.
name: Ibarra, A.
name: Quiros, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If neutrino masses are produced by a see-saw mechanism the Standard Model prediction for the Higgs mass window (defined by upper (perturbativity) and lower (stability) bounds) can be substantially affected. Actually the Higgs mass window can close completely, which settles an upper bound on the Majorana mass for the right-handed neutrinos, $M$, ranging from $10^{13}$ GeV for three generations of quasi-degenerate massive neutrinos with $m_ν\simeq 2 $ eV, to $5\times 10^{14}$ GeV for just one relevant generation with $m_ν\simeq 0.1 $ eV. A slightly weaker upper bound on $M$, coming from the requirement that the neutrino Yukawa couplings do not develop a Landau pole, is also discussed.
description: 4 pages, revtex + psfig.sty, 5 figures
Plasmon enhancement of Coulomb drag in double quantum well systems
Creators: name: Flensberg, Karsten
name: Hu, Ben Yu-Kuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an expression for the drag rate (i.e., interlayer momentum transfer rate) for carriers in two coupled two-dimensional gases to lowest nonvanishing order in the screened interlayer electron--electron interaction, valid for {\sl arbitrary} intralayer scattering mechanisms, using the Boltzmann transport equation. We calculate the drag rate for experimentally relevant parameters, and show that for moderately high temperatures ($T\gtrsim 0.2 T_F$, where $T_F$ is the Fermi temperature) the dynamical screening of the interlayer results in a large enhancement of the drag rate due to the presence of coupled plasmon modes. This plasmon enhancement causes the scaled drag rate to have a peak (i) as a function of temperature at $T \approx 0.5 T_F$, and (ii) as a function of the ratio of densities of the carriers in the two layers when their Fermi velocities are equal. We also show that the drag rate can be significantly affected by the {\sl intralayer} scattering mechanisms; in particular, the drag rate changes approximately by a factor of 2 when the dopant layer modulation doped structures are moved in from 400~Åto 100~Å.
description: RevTex, 21 pages, 7 postscript figures
Pollinator Plants for Stormwater Management
Creators: name: Figurskey, Adelaide
name: Orellana, Israel
name: Pritchett, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS)
Year: 2021
Subjects: National Center for Smart Growth
PALS
Sustainability
Maryland
Prince George's County
Agricultural Science and Technology
Plant Science
Landscape Architecture
Parks
Pollinator Plants
Stormwater Management Facilities

description: Final project for PLSC 460: Application of Knowledge in Plant Science (Spring 2021). University of Maryland, College Park.
description: The group of students provided recommendations to M-NCPPC Parks to develop a pollinator plant selection guide for three stormwater management facilities: a parking lot island, a building foundation planting, and an open field. The selection guide included site information for three types of plantings (proper use of stormwater control measures and viewpoints) and plant use facts (environmental metrics and other characteristics) and pictures.
Dirinaria sekikaica Elix
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Caliciales
Caliciaceae
Dirinaria
Dirinaria sekikaica

description: Dirinaria sekikaica Elix
PREVIOUS REPORT. — Kalb (2009).
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
Additional file 1: of Diet, physical activity and screen time but not body mass index are associated with the gut microbiome of a diverse cohort of college students living in university housing: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Whisner, Corrie
name: Maldonado, Juan
name: Dente, Brandon
name: Krajmalnik-Brown, Rosa
name: Bruening, Meg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: File showing PCoA plots for all dietary intake, physical activity, and screen time group median or quartile comparisons. (PDF 1045 kb)
Food Access and Equity in Prince George's County
Creators: name: Drewyer, Darcy
name: Exar, Laura
name: Macek, Eva
name: Rush, Katherine
name: Scheckman, Adam
name: Torres, Liana
name: Williams, Jare
Publisher: name: Partnership for Action Learning in Sustainability (PALS)
Year: 2021
Subjects: National Center for Smart Growth
PALS
Sustainability
Maryland
Prince George's County
Environmental Science and Policy
Food Access
Food Equity
Food Deserts

description: Final project for ENSP 400: Capstone (Spring 2021). University of Maryland, College Park.
description: The semester was divided into a group of students who studied a comprehensive comprehensive analysis of food equity in Prince George’s County, with a focus on the most vulnerable communities including to determine appropriate definitions of food access, food security, food equity, and to conduct a spatial analysis of Prince George’s county. The students used ArcPro to produce maps identifying healthy food priority areas while providing policy recommendations to the M-NCPPC planning department and outlining further steps for future capstone groups.
Realization and Connectivity of the Graphs of Origami Flat Foldings
Creators: name: Eppstein, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.2.2
subject: 05C10

description: We investigate the graphs formed from the vertices and creases of an origami pattern that can be folded flat along all of its creases. As we show, this is possible for a tree if and only if the internal vertices of the tree all have even degree greater than two. However, we prove that (for unbounded sheets of paper, with a vertex at infinity representing a shared endpoint of all creased rays) the graph of a folding pattern must be 2-vertex-connected and 4-edge-connected.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures. To appear (without the appendices) in the Proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization (GD 2018)
Conformal Ward Identities and the Coupling of QED and QCD to Gravity
Creators: name: Coriano, Claudio
name: Maglio, Matteo Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general study of 3-point functions of conformal field theory (CFT) in momentum space, following a reconstruction method for tensor correlators, based on the solution of the conformal Ward identities (CWIs), introduced in recent works. We investigate and detail the structure of the CWIs and their non-perturbative solutions, and compare them to perturbation theory, taking QED and QCD as examples. Exact solutions of CFT's in the flat background limit in momentum space are matched by the perturbative realizations in free field theories, showing that the origin the conformal anomaly is related to efffective scalar interactions, generated by the renormalization of the longitudinal components of the corresponding operators.
description: 5 pages. Proceedings of the Workshop QCD@work 2018, 25-28 June 2018, Matera, Italy
Pion--baryon coupling constants in light cone QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Aliev, T. M.
name: Savci, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the "pi Sigma Lambda" and "pi Sigma Sigma" coupling constants in light cone QCD sum rules for the structure "sigma_{alpha beta} gamma_5 p^alpha q^beta". A comparison of our results on these coupling constants with prediction of the SU(3) symmetry is presented.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX formatted
title: Give My Name Away
Creators: name: Batcheller, Sarah
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fiction
subject: Women
subject: Chinese history
subject: Family narrative

description: This thesis has been embargoed for 10 years and will not be available until May 2028 at the earliest.
description: This is a novel about a mother and daughter who are each reconciling their dark pasts. When Marina’s sister, Gigi, arrives at Marina’s home for a surprise visit, Marina is confronted with the idea that their late, abusive father was not really their biological father. Marina and Gigi read diary entries written by their mother, Suey Long Lee, who immigrated to the U.S. from China in 1942 and who now suffers from Dementia, to try and find answers about their family. Meanwhile, Marina’s daughter Melody is followed by a ghost after she experiences sexual trauma. After a period of the ghost’s absence, Melody arrives at college and immerses herself in a group of drug-dealing friends, and begins to sense a supernatural presence once more.
Modelling Electron Transfers Using Quasidiabatic Hartree-Fock States
Creators: name: Jensen, Kristopher T.
name: Benson, Raz L.
name: Cardamone, Salvatore
name: Thom, Alex J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron transfer processes are ubiquitous in chemistry and of great importance in many systems of biological and commercial interest. The ab-initio description of these processes remains a challenge in theoretical chemistry, partly due to the high scaling of many post-Hartree--Fock computational methods. This poses a problem for systems of interest that are not easily investigated experimentally. We show that readily available Hartree--Fock solutions can be used as a quasidiabatic basis to understand electron transfer reactions in a Marcus framework. Non-orthogonal configuration interaction calculations can be used to quantify interactions between the resulting electronic states, and to investigate the adiabatic electron transfer process. When applied to a titanium-alizarin complex used as a model of a Grätzel-type solar cell, this approach yields a correct description of the electron transfer and provides information about the electronic states involved in the process.
Dyplolabia afzelii A. Massal.
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Dyplolabia
Dyplolabia afzelii

description: Dyplolabia afzelii (Ach.) A.Massal.
NEW REPORT. — Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. J.A.R. Silva, ISE 53485. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
The use of waste materials as fillers in polymer composites - synthesis and thermal properties.
Creators: name: Gargol, Mateusz
name: Podkościelna, Beata
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2019
Subjects: waste materials, composites, thermal properties, UV-polymerization

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
title: A Compiler-Based Approach to Implementing Smart Pointers
Creators: name: Hoskins, Stephen
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Compilers
subject: Garbage
subject: Collection
subject: Reference
subject: Counting

description: Because of the growing popularity of programming languages with garbage collectors, such as C# and Java, there is a clearly a desire for languages that support automated memory management. However, as a result of the inefficiencies of the garbage collectors of C# and Java, there is a requirement that programmers have a better understanding of the underlying implementations of the garbage collectors in order to make applications more robust or so that they can run on real-time systems. Using an implementation of smart pointers written from scratch, this paper attempts to address this problem by exploring techniques that are used by garbage collectors and ultimately concluding which features of object-oriented languages make the task of automating efficient garbage collection more difficult. As a result of the conclusions produced in this paper, it may be possible to create a brand new language with the simplicity and elegance of Java and the robustness and efficiency of C without the developer ever needing to perform memory management.
Seiberg Duality and e+ e- Experiments
Creators: name: de Gouvea, Andre
name: Friedland, Alexander
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Seiberg duality in supersymmetric gauge theories is the claim that two different theories describe the same physics in the infrared limit. However, one cannot easily work out physical quantities in strongly coupled theories and hence it has been difficult to compare the physics of the electric and magnetic theories. In order to gain more insight into the equivalence of two theories, we study the ``e+ e-'' cross sections into ``hadrons'' for both theories in the superconformal window. We describe a technique which allows us to compute the cross sections exactly in the infrared limit. They are indeed equal in the low-energy limit and the equality is guaranteed because of the anomaly matching condition. The ultraviolet behavior of the total ``e+ e-'' cross section is different for the two theories. We comment on proposed non-supersymmetric dualities. We also analyze the agreement of the ``γγ'' and ``WW'' scattering amplitudes in both theories, and in particular try to understand if their equivalence can be explained by the anomaly matching condition.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, uses psfig
Creditor control rights in debt covenant violations and renegotiation: evidence from private debt agreements
Creators: name: Li, Xiang
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Focusing on private debt contracting, this dissertation investigates two pivotal events: loan covenant violations and renegotiation, in three chapters. Specifically, Chapter 1 presents the first research “Insider Trading Signals around Debt Covenant Violations: An Empirical Investigation”. Chapter 2 documents the second research “How Does Inside Information Impact Debt Renegotiation? The Role of Inside Trading”. Chapter 3 shows the third research “Credit Risk Transfers and the 20-year Decline in Loan Covenant Violations”.
A new type of RPC with very low resistive material
Creators: name: Chakraborty, S.
name: Chatterjee, S.
name: Roy, S.
name: Roy, A.
name: Biswas, S.
name: Das, S.
name: Ghosh, S. K.
name: Prasad, S. K.
name: Raha, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are several working groups that are currently working on high rate RPC's using different materials such as Si-based Ceramics, Low-resistive Glass, low-resistive bakelite etc. A new type of single gap RPC has been fabricated using very low-resistive carbon-loaded PTFE material to compete with all these other groups and materials. In terms of bulk resistivity, this material is the lowest and should in principle be able to work at the highest rates, provided the material can withstand working bias and radiation. The efficiency and noise rate of the RPC are measured with cosmic rays. The detail method of fabrication and first experimental results are presented.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Local Image Features Resulting from 3-Dimensional Geometric Features, Illumination, and Movement: II
Creators: name: Giblin, Peter
name: Haslinger, Gareth
name: Damon, James
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: This is the second part of an investigation into the visual clues in illuminated scenes, in terms of the interactions between apparent contours, shade and cast shadow curves, boundary edges, and markings on smooth surfaces, pairs of surfaces meeting in a crease, and triples of surfaces meeting in a corner. We consider both “stable” and “codimension 1” cases, the latter meaning that we list events which occur in a generic “fly-past” of the scene. We assume that there is a single principal source of light. The first part of this work is [Internat. J. Comput. Vision, 82 (2009), pp. 25–47]; in this second part we give details of the cases which involve creases and corners, and the “multilocal” cases where two surfaces separated in space interact via occlusion or cast shadows. We also give some details of the mathematical background to our work; the full mathematical treatment will appear in [Damon, Giblin, and Haslinger, Characterizing Stable Local Features of Illuminated Surfaces and Their Generic Transition...
Variational Hilbert space truncation approach to quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on frustrated clusters
Creators: name: Modine, N. A.
name: Kaxiras, Efthimios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a series of finite-size clusters with features inspired by the fullerenes. Frustration due to the presence of pentagonal rings makes such structures challenging in the context of quantum Monte-Carlo methods. We use an exact diagonalization approach combined with a truncation method in which only the most important basis states of the Hilbert space are retained. We describe an efficient variational method for finding an optimal truncation of a given size which minimizes the error in the ground state energy. Ground state energies and spin-spin correlations are obtained for clusters with up to thirty-two sites without the need to restrict the symmetry of the structures. The results are compared to full-space calculations and to unfrustrated structures based on the honeycomb lattice.
description: 22 pages and 12 Postscript figures
Thermophoresis of Janus particles at large Knudsen numbers
Creators: name: Baier, Tobias
name: Tiwari, Sudarshan
name: Shrestha, Samir
name: Klar, Axel
name: Hardt, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The force and torque on a Janus sphere moving in a rarefied gas with a thermal gradient are calculated. The regime of large Knudsen number is considered, with the momenta of impinging gas molecules either obtained from a Chapman-Enskog distribution or from a binary Maxwellian distribution between two opposing parallel plates at different temperature. The reflection properties at the surface of the Janus particle are characterized by accommodation coefficients having constant but dissimilar values on each hemisphere. It is shown that the Janus particle preferentially orients such that the hemisphere with a larger accommodation coefficient points towards the lower temperature. The thermophoretic velocity of the particle is computed, and the influence of the thermophoretic motion on the magnitude of the torque responsible for the particle orientation is studied. The analytical calculations are supported by Direct Simulation Monte Carlo results, extending the scope of the study towards smaller Knudsen numbers. The results shed light on the efficiency of oriented deposition of nanoparticles from the gas phase onto a cold surface.
Additional file 3: of Batten disease: biochemical and molecular characterization revealing novel PPT1 and TPP1 gene mutations in Indian patients
Creators: name: Jayesh Sheth
name: Mehul Mistri
name: Riddhi Bhavsar
name: Dhairya Pancholi
name: Kamate, Mahesh
name: Gupta, Neerja
name: Kabra, Madhulika
name: Mehta, Sanjiv
name: Nampoothiri, Sheela
name: Thakker, Arpita
name: Jain, Vivek
name: Shah, Raju
name: Frenny Sheth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: ClinVar Accession ID of the novel variants generated in the given study. The variants identified through Sanger sequencing are reported in NCBI ClinVar database. The file provides accession ID and the links to an individual variant. (DOCX 13 kb)
Enterographa kalbii Sparrius
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Enterographa
Enterographa kalbii

description: Enterographa kalbii Sparrius
PREVIOUS REPORT. — Sparrius (2004).
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
A close look at the well-known Seyfert galaxy: extended emission filaments in Mrk6
Creators: name: Smirnova, A. A.
name: Moiseev, A. V.
name: Dodonov, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using various techniques of optical observations at the 6-m Russian telescope (emission-line images, long-slit and 3D spectroscopy), we have studied large-scale morphology and kinematics of the ionized gas in the Seyfert galaxy Mrk6. Having a significantly deeper images and spectra than those in previous works, we have not only mapped the ionized gas in the stellar disc but also found a system of faint filaments elongated in the NE direction up to a projected distance of 40 kpc (4.3R$_{25}$). Kinematics as well as an ionization state of the filament gas suggest the scenario that hard radiation of the active nucleus illuminated the matter accreted from outside and orbiting almost orthogonally to the Mrk 6 stellar disc. A possible source of gas accretion is still unknown, a deep image taken with the 1-m Byrakan Schmidt telescope does not show any stellar counterparts at the level of 27-28 mag/arcsec$^2$.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Power correction analyses in e+e- annihilation
Creators: name: Kluth, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current status of theoretical work and experimental analyses on power corrections in QCD for e+e- annihilation will be reviewed. Measurements of the number of active quark flavours n_f and the QCD colour factors C_A and C_F derived from QCD fits to event shape distributions at lower energies and LEP energies will be presented. The fits are based on O(alpha_s^2)+NLLA QCD predictions with power corrections to model hadronisation.
description: Contribution to High Energy Physics International Conference on Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD00), Montpellier, 6 to 12 July, 2000
A Redetermination of the Neutrino Mass-Squared Difference in Tri-Maximal Mixing with Terrestrial Matter Effects
Creators: name: Harrison, P. F.
name: Perkins, D. H.
name: Scott, W. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-fit for the neutrino mass-squared difference $Δm^2$ in the threefold maximal (ie. tri-maximal) mixing scenario using recent CHOOZ and SUPER-K data, taking account of matter effects in the Earth. While matter effects have little influence on reactor experiments and proposed long-baseline accelerator experiments with $L \simlt 1000 km$, they are highly significant for atmospheric experiments, suppressing naturally $ν_e$ mixing and enhancing $ν_μ - ν_τ$ mixing, so as to effectively remove the experimental distinction between threefold maximal and twofold maximal $ν_μ-ν_τ$ mixing. Threefold maximal mixing is fully consistent with the CHOOZ and SUPER-K data and the best-fit value for the neutrino mass-squared difference is $Δm^2 = (0.98 \pm^{0.30}_{0.23}) \times 10^{-3} eV^2$.
description: 17 Pages LaTex, plus 8 Figures as postscript files
Additional file 1: of Nursing home leaders’ and nurses’ experiences of resources, staffing and competence levels and the relation to hospital readmissions – a case study
Creators: name: Glette, Malin
name: Røise, Olav
name: Kringeland, Tone
name: Churruca, Kate
name: Braithwaite, Jeffrey
name: Wiig, Siri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide, focus group interview, nurses in nursing homes. (DOCX 15 kb)
Eschatogonia dissecta Timdal & R. Sant.
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanorales
Ramalinaceae
Eschatogonia
Eschatogonia dissecta

description: Eschatogonia dissecta Timdal & R.Sant.
NEW REPORT. — Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. J.A.R. Silva, ISE 53396. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
title: Beyond Binary Barzakhs: Using the Theme of Liminality in Islamic Thought to Question the Gender Binary
Creators: name: Hussaini, Sara Haq
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Ibn Arabi
subject: Hijra
subject: Islam
subject: Third Gender
subject: Rumi
subject: Sufi

description: This study is an exercise in reflecting on the theme of liminality found throughout Islamic thought with a view toward questioning the gender binary. Beginning with Islamic traditional thought, the first chapter examines the Qur'anic pericope of the enigmatic People of the Heights – those who are between heaven and hell – and Ibn 'Arabi's metaphysical concept of barzakh or "intermediary state." The second chapter conducts a gendered analysis of the theme of liminality in Islamic mystical thought, giving examples from the works of Rumi and contemporary South Asian poets to make the case for non-duality. Lastly, the third chapter presents a concrete illustration of some of the theoretical concepts discussed in the first two chapters, by exploring how the metaphysical and mystical ideas of liminality are embodied in the social and personal experiences of those who identify as hijras ("third genders") in South Asia.
Unusual pressure-induced periodic lattice distortion in SnSe$_2$
Creators: name: Ying, Jianjun
name: Paudyal, Hari
name: Heil, Christoph
name: Chen, Xiao-Jia
name: Struzhkin, Viktor V.
name: Margine, Elena R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed high pressure x-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman, and transport measurements combined with first-principles calculations to investigate the behavior of tin diselenide (SnSe$_2$) under compression. The obtained single-crystal XRD data indicate the formation of a $(1/3,1/3,1)$-type superlattice above 17 GPa. According to our density functional theory results, the pressure-induced transition to the commensurate periodic lattice distortion (PLD) phase is due to the combined effect of strong Fermi surface nesting and electron-phonon coupling at a momentum wave vector $\mathbf{q}=(1/3,1/3,1)$. In contrast, similar PLD transitions associated with charge density wave (CDW) orderings in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) do not involve significant Fermi surface nesting. The discovered pressure-induced PLD is quite remarkable, as pressure usually suppresses CDW phases in related materials. Our findings, therefore, provide new playgrounds to study the intricate mechanisms governing the emergence of PLD in TMD-related materials.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures + Supplemental (12 pages, 14 figures)
Aharonov-Bohm interference in the presence of metallic mesoscopic cylinders
Creators: name: Olariu, Silviu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work studies the interference of electrons in the presence of a line of magnetic flux surrounded by a normal-conducting mesoscopic cylinder at low temperature. It is found that, while there is a supplementary phase contribution from each electron of the mesoscopic cylinder, the sum of these individual supplementary phases is equal to zero, so that the presence of a normal-conducting mesoscopic ring at low temperature does not change the Aharonov-Bohm interference pattern of the incident electron. It is shown that it is not possible to ascertain by experimental observation that the shielding electrons have responded to the field of an incident electron, and at the same time to preserve the interference pattern of the incident electron. It is also shown that the measuring of the transient magnetic field in the region between the two paths of an electron interference experiment with an accuracy at least equal to the magnetic field of the incident electron generates a phase uncertainty which destroys the interference pattern.
description: 15 pages, 5 Postscript figures
Online fine-tuning of deep learning super-resolution microscopy for artifact suppression in live-cell imaging
Creators: name: Zhao, Xian'ao
name: Yang, Tianjie
name: Ji, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: Existing pre-trained super-resolution models often struggle to adapt to changes in imaging conditions, leading to artifacts in live-cell imaging. In this study, we introduce an innovative online fine-tuning method specifically designed for deep-learning super-resolution microscopy (DSRM). This approach minimizes artifacts in live-cell imaging by dynamically adjusting model parameters based on data obtained directly from live-cell observations. We applied this method in single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM)-enabled DSRM, successfully visualizing nanoscale organelle interactions with significantly reduced artifacts.
Coulomb Interactions on Planar Structures: Inverting the Square Root of the Laplacian
Creators: name: Gimbutas, Zydrunas
name: Greengard, Leslie
name: Minion, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2001

description: We present an adaptive fast multipole method for inverting the square root of the Laplacian in two dimensions. Solving this problem is the dominant computational cost in many applications arising in electrical engineering, geophysical fluid dynamics, and the study of thin films. It corresponds to the evaluation of the field induced by a planar distribution of charge or vorticity. Our algorithm is direct and assumes only that the source distribution is discretized using an adaptive quad-tree. The amount of work grows linearly with the number of mesh points.
title: Securing Light Weight Cryptographic Implementations on FPGAs Using Dual Rail with Pre-Charge Logic
Creators: name: Velegalati, Rajesh
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Security
subject: Dual rail with precharge
subject: FPGAs
subject: Lightweight implementations
subject: SDDL
subject: Wide Dedicated Multiplexer (WDM)

description: Recent advances in Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) technology are bound to make FPGAs a popular platform for battery powered devices. Many applications of such devices are mission critical and require the use of cryptographic algorithms to provide the desired security. However, Differential Power Analysis (DPA) attacks pose a severe threat against otherwise secure cryptographic implementations. Current techniques to defend against DPA attacks such as Dual rail with Pre-Charge Logic (DPL) lead to an increase in area consumption of factor 4 or more which is not suitable for Light Weight implementations. Current secure implementations using DPL require ASIC tools and a special ASIC library. In this thesis we show that moderate security against DPA attacks can be achieved for DPL secured implementations using only FPGA CAD tools augmented by some scripts. The resulting circuit has an area increase of not much more than a factor two over standard FPGA implementations. We demonstrate our approach by implementing a cryptographic algorithm on Spartan3E FPGA and assessing the security it provides against DPA.We also study one of the Xilinx FPGA specific intrinsic features - Wide Dedicated Multiplexer (WDM) -with respect to DPA.
Fissurina dumastii Fee
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Ostropales
Graphidaceae
Fissurina
Fissurina dumastii

description: Fissurina dumastii Fée
NEW REPORT. — Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. J.A.R. Silva, ISE 52655. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
Closing the neutrinoless double beta decay window into violations of the equivalence principle and/or Lorentz invariance
Creators: name: Halprin, A.
name: Volkas, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have examined Lorentz invariance and equivalence principle violations in the neutrino sector as manifested in neutrinoless double beta decay. We conclude that this rare decay cannot provide a useful view of these exotic processes.
description: 5 pages, RevTex
Enhanced spin-orbit optical mirages from dual nanospheres
Creators: name: Olmos-Trigo, Jorge
name: Sanz-Fernández, Cristina
name: García-Etxarri, Aitzol
name: Molina-Terriza, Gabriel
name: Bergeret, F. Sebastián
name: Sáenz, Juan José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit interaction of light can lead to the so-called optical mirages, i.e. a perceived displacement in the position of a particle due to the spiraling structure of the scattered light. In electric dipoles, the maximum displacement is subwavelength and does not depend on the optical properties of the scatterer. Here we will show that the optical mirage in high refractive index dielectric nanoparticles depends strongly on the ratio between electric and magnetic dipolar responses. When the dual symmetry is satisfied (at the first Kerker condition), there is a considerable enhancement (far above the wavelength) of the spin-orbit optical mirage which can be related to the emergence of an optical vortex in the backscattering direction.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
The Veil, Desire, and the Gaze: Turning the Inside Out
Creators: name: Gökarıksel, Banu
name: Secor, Anna
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: AbstractIn psychoanalytically inflected scholarship, the veil is often understood to remove women from the field of the gaze. Our analysis offers a different understanding of the interplay between the veil, the gaze, and the subject by showing that the veil in fact is visible and that this visibility and its governance are part of the formation of pious, desiring subjects. The question of the gaze is especially pertinent to what we call “veiling fashion” (that is, stylish combinations of the headscarf with a range of clothing items, which variably adhere to an Islamic code of modesty). In 2009 we conducted focus groups with women who wear veiling fashion and with sales assistants who work on the retail side of veiling fashion in Turkey. Rather than being removed from view, we find, women participate in veiling fashion’s scopic regime, which situates them in a particular way as the objects and subjects of looking and desiring. Within the visual field, women enlist veiling fashion in their pursuit of harmon...
Circumbinary discs around merging stellar-mass black holes
Creators: name: Martin, Rebecca G.
name: Nixon, Chris
name: Xie, Fu-Guo
name: King, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A circumbinary disc around a pair of merging stellar-mass black holes may be shocked and heated during the recoil of the merged hole, causing a near-simultaneous electromagnetic counterpart to the gravitational wave event. The shocks occur around the recoil radius, where the disc orbital velocity is equal to the recoil velocity. The amount of mass present near this radius at the time of the merger is critical in determining how much radiation is released. We explore the evolution of a circumbinary disc in two limits. First, we consider an accretion disc that feels no torque from the binary. The disc does not survive until the merger unless there is a dead zone, a region of low turbulence. Even with the dead zone, the surface density in this case may be small. Second, we consider a disc that feels a strong binary torque that prevents accretion on to the binary. In this case there is significantly more mass in regions of interest at the time of the merger. A dead zone in this disc increases the mass close to the recoil radius. For typical binary-disc parameters we expect accretion to be significantly slowed by the resonant torque from the binary, and for a dead zone to be present. We conclude that provided significant mass orbits the binary after the formation of the black hole binary and that the radiation produced in recoil shocks can escape the flow efficiently, there is likely to be an observable electromagnetic signal from black hole binary mergers.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Estimated use of abacavir among adults and children enrolled in public sector antiretroviral therapy programmes in Gauteng, South Africa
Creators: name: Heneger, C
name: Evans, D
name: Maskwe, M
name: Sanne, I
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: In South Africa, abacavir (ABC) is currently recommended as part of first- and second-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV-positive paediatric patients. Concerns about overprescribing of the drug, particularly to adults, led to an analysis of ABC use in public sector ART programmes. We investigated current prescription of the drug to adults and children accessing ART in 4 public sector programmes across Gauteng Province, South Africa. ABC was almost exclusively prescribed to children initiating ART and adults requiring regimen changes due to drug toxicities. Patterns of ABC use among HIV-positive paediatric patients followed national ART treatment guidelines on the application of the drug. Although ABC is commonly used in the private sector for adults, the current national ART treatment guidelines for adults and adolescents should include ABC as an alternative to standard first- or second-line ART.