cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Concorrenza fiscale nell'Unione Europea: profili nazionali e ordinamentali
Tax competition in the European Union: legal and national profiles
Creators: name: Martin Rodriguez, Jose Miguel <1984>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: IUS/12 Diritto tributario

description: Lo scopo di questa ricerca è stato quello di offrire una visione sistematica per lo studio del fenomeno della concorrenza fiscale nel quadro dell'UE. In questo modo, dopo approfondire nel concetto, gli effetti e le teorie economiche che sviluppano la concorrenza fiscale, abbiamo analizzato le condizioni generali di svolgimento della concorrenza fiscale nell'UE, con particolare attenzione alla pratica dell’arbitrio fiscale per privati ed imprese.
Questo schema lo abbiamo successivamente trasferito a due campi che finora avevano ricevuto poca attenzione dottrinale: l'imposizione indiretta (IVA e accise) e la tassazione delle persone fisiche. Infine, abbiamo aggiornato lo studio dei due strumenti tradizionali di lotta contro la concorrenza fiscale dannosa: il Codice di condotta in materia di tassazione delle imprese e il regime degli aiuti di Stato. Le sfide dell'Unione europea ci impongono di prendere una visione critica che abbiamo cercato di estendere a tutto il nostro lavoro.
description: The objective of this research has been to offer a systematic vision for the study of the tax competition phenomena within the EU. In this way, after deepening in the concept, the effects and the economic theories that have studied tax competition, we have a developed a scheme of the general conditions for its development, with special attention to the concept of tax arbitrage. This scheme have subsequently used to study two fields that up to now had received little attention from the doctrine: the indirect taxation (VAT and excise duties) and the taxation of individuals. Finally, we have updated the analysis of the two instruments which traditionally monopolized the studies in this field: the Code of Conduct for business taxation and the State aid regime. The challenges and difficulties that the EU faces has pushed ourselves into a critical view that we have tried to extend to all our work.
Additional file 1 of Basic epidemiological parameter values from data of real-world in mega-cities: the characteristics of COVID-19 in Beijing, China
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoli
name: Pan, Yang
name: Zhang, Daitao
name: Chen, Lijuan
name: Jia, Lei
name: Li, Xinyu
name: Yang, Peng
name: Wang, Quanyi
name: Macintyre, C. Raina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Table 1. The definitions of suspected case and confirmed cases used in this study. Supplementary Table 2. The type of severity of different age group for 585 confirmed cases in Beijing, China
Database over sager vedrørende adgang til udøvelse af lovregulerede erhverv
Creators: Styrelsen for International Uddannelse
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: LE-databasen var et middel til at registrere oplysninger om styrelsens formidling af ansøgninger om autorisation og lignende med henblik på udøvelse af lovregulerede erhverv på grundlag af udenlandske erhvervsmæssige kvalifikationer. Fra 2001 til 2009 havde Styrelsen for International Uddannelse (tidligere Center for Vurdering af Udenlandske Uddannelser og fra 2005 CIRIUS) til opgave at formidle ansøgninger til de kompetente myndigheder, først ansøgninger om anerkendelse efter EU-regler, fra og med august 2004 også ansøgninger fra tredjelandsborgere. Databasen skulle muliggøre en sikker sagsbehandling, herunder give hurtig adgang til oplysninger om sagsforløbet. Databasen skulle desuden gøre det muligt at foretage opgørelser, bl.a. til brug for rapportering til Folketinget og til Europa-Kommissionen.
Drugstore Bologna. Una lettura del rapporto tra la città e la droga
Creators: name: Piselli, Andrea <1972>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2009
Subjects: SPS/12 Sociologia giuridica, della devianza e mutamento sociale

description: The main task of this research is to investigate the situation of drugs in the city of Bologna. A first discussion pertains the method to adopt studying an ethical question as drug actually is. In fact it is widely known that drugs problem involves many political and religious
considerations which are misleading in a scientific point of view. After a methodological chapter supposed to show the purpose of this research, it is discussed a logical definition of drugs. There it is examined an aristotelian definition of drugs with semantic instruments from philosophy of the language to fulfil meaning of terms. The following chapter discusses personal stories of different people involved in drug in the city, who actually represent the main characters of drug subculture. Afterwards the official statistics concerning drug enforcement is discussed and compared with a specific police action which allows to criticize that data, and to make some hypothesis about drug quantities circulating in town. Next step is investigating drugs addicted in town, with a validation technique of data base queries. The result is a statistics of users in which there is evidence of main presence of foreigners and not resident Italians who use to practice drugs in this city. Demographic analysis of identified people shows that drug addiction is widely diffused among all range of age and mainly pertains males, with an increasing trend. Then is examined the geographic distribution of users residence and use places, showing that drugs abuse is spread among all classes of population, while drugs squares are located in some points of town which realise a kind of drug area with a concentration of dealers not organised together. With some detailed queries
in police reports statistics is studied some specific subject on nowadays drug abuse, the phenomenon of multi-use, the relation between drug and crime, the relation between drug and mental disease, recording some evidence in such topics. Finally a survey on city media along last two years shows the interest about this topic and gives an idea of public opinion’s information about drugs. The study refers to the city of Bologna only, and pertains data recorded along last ten years by the local metropolitan police corp.
RAM Dagpenge-udbetaling
Creators: Arbejdsdirektoratet
Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Jf. lovbekendtgørelse nr. 574 af 27. maj 2010 indberetter a-kasser den ugentlig udbetaling af dagpenge. Formålet med dagpengeregistret er løbende at udarbejde statistik, føre tilsyn med a-kassernes administration af og udbetaling af dagpenge og at kunne beregne økonomiske konsekvenser af forslag om ændrede regler.
Caratterizzazione biomolecolare di listeria monocytogenes
in suini regolarmente macellati
Creators: name: Santoro, Cristina <1964>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2009
Subjects: VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale

description: Listeria monocytogenes è un batterio patogeno responsabile di una malattia potenzialmente molto grave per l’uomo. L’infezione avviene soprattutto tramite l’ingestione di alimenti di origine animale contaminati, e può propagarsi per via transplacentare al feto.
Il potenziale patogeno di L. monocytogenes è dovuto soprattutto a caratteristici fattori di virulenza con i quali alcuni ceppi sono in grado di attaccare la cellula dell’organismo ospite potendo aderire, invadere, moltiplicare e propagare alle cellule adiacenti.
Il presente studio è rivolto al rilevamento tramite reazione polimerasica a catena (PCR) di alcuni fattori di virulenza di ceppi di L. monocytogenes isolati da campioni prelevati presso macelli suini, mediante l’identificazione dei geni responsabili della sintesi delle proteine di superficie che intervengono nel processo patogenetico, allo scopo di valutare la potenziale pericolosità di quelli isolati sia sulle carcasse, sia dal contenuto intestinale.
Numerical Modelling of Graphene Nanoribbon-fets for Analog and Digital Applications
Creators: name: Imperiale, Ilaria <1982>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: Graphene, that is a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice, has been isolated only recently from graphite. This material shows very attractive physical properties, like superior carrier mobility, current
carrying capability and thermal conductivity. In consideration of that, graphene has been the object of large investigation as a promising candidate to be used in nanometer-scale devices for electronic applications. In this work, graphene nanoribbons (GNRs), that are narrow strips of graphene, for which a band-gap is induced by the quantum confinement of carriers in the transverse direction, have been studied. As experimental GNR-FETs are still far from being ideal, mainly due to the large width and edge roughness, an accurate description of the physical phenomena occurring in these devices is required to have valuable predictions about the performance of these novel structures. A code has been developed to this purpose and used to investigate the performance of 1 to 15-nm wide GNR-FETs. Due to the importance of an accurate description of the quantum effects in the operation of graphene devices, a full-quantum transport model has been adopted: the electron dynamics has been described by a tight-binding (TB) Hamiltonian model and transport has been solved within the formalism of the non-equilibrium Green's functions (NEGF). Both ballistic and dissipative transport are considered.
The inclusion of the electron-phonon interaction has been taken into account in the self-consistent Born approximation. In consideration of their different energy band-gap, narrow GNRs are expected to be suitable for logic applications, while wider ones could be promising candidates as channel material for radio-frequency applications.
CIFRA National Survey: Uruguay Early November 2009
Creators: name: CIFRA, In Bogliaccini, Juan, And Queirolo Rosario Laboratorio De Opinión Pública And Redes Sociales En Uruguay Collection (Social Networks And Public Opinion Lab Collection)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Main problems in Uruguay; health; education; taxes; unemployment; public safety/crime; drugs/drug trafficking; poverty; inflation; the economy; global economic crisis; family economic situation; interest in politics; campaign activities that swayed respondent's vote in last election; political propaganda; political corruption/intimidation; feeling toward political leaders; Tabaré Vazquez; Danilo Astori; Jorge Larrañaga; Luis Alberto Lacalle; Pedro Bordaberry; Pablo Mieres; party sympathies; Frente Amplio (a leftist political coalition); National Party; Colorado Party; Independent Party; importance of a Mujica-Lacalle debate; President Tabaré Vázquez job approval; past voting behavoir; vote for or against parties; vote for subdivisions within parties; women in politics; purchasing appliances and furniture; 2009 presidential election; vote for or against candidates; election results prediction; Law on the Expiration of the Punitive Claims of the State (Expiry Law); 2010 municipal elections; accepting money for a vote. National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII) Collection.
Kinetic and macroscopic models for active particles exploring complex environments with an internal navigation control system
Creators: name: Gómez-Nava, L.
name: Goudon, T.
name: Peruani, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large number of biological systems - from bacteria to sheep - can be described as ensembles of self-propelled agents (active particles) with a complex internal dynamic that controls the agent's behavior: resting, moving slow, moving fast, feeding, etc. In this study, we assume that such a complex internal dynamic can be described by a Markov chain, which controls the moving direction, speed, and internal state of the agent. We refer to this Markov chain as the Navigation Control System (NCS). Furthermore, we model that agents sense the environment by considering that the transition rates of the NCS depend on local (scalar) measurement of the environment such as e.g. chemical concentrations, light intensity, or temperature. Here, we investigate under which conditions the (asymptotic) behavior of the agents can be reduced to an effective convection-diffusion equation for the density of the agents, providing effective expressions for the drift and diffusion terms. We apply the developed generic framework to a series of specific examples to show that in order to obtain a drift term two conditions should be fulfilled: i) the NCS transition rates should depend on the agent's position, and ii) transition rates should be asymmetric. In addition, we indicate that the sign of the drift term - i.e. whether agents develop a positive or negative chemotactic response - can be changed by modifying the asymmetry of the NCS or by swapping the speed associated to the internal states. The developed theoretical framework paves the way to model a large variety of biological systems and provides a solid proof that chemotactic responses can be developed, counterintuitively, by agents that cannot measure gradients and lack memory as to store past measurements of the environment.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures
Risa (Achaetorisa) brevicornis Papp 2023, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Mathis, Wayne N.
name: Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ephydridae
Risa
Risa brevicornis

description: Risa (Achaetorisa) brevicornis Papp comb. nov.
Figs 24, 35
 Achaetorisa brevicornis Papp, 1980: 421 [Morocco. Marrakech: Ouirgane (31°11.7'N 08°4.4'W); HT ♂, USNM]; 1984: 178 [Palearctic catalog].
 Achaetorisa salsolae Mathis & Zatwarnicki, 2017: 646 [United Arab Emirates. Ajman (N; 25°25.7'N 55°30.1'E; salt marsh); HT].
 Distribution. Palearctic: Israel / Jordan, Morocco, Spain.
 Natural history. This species is associated with Halogeton sativus (L.) Moq. (Amaranthaceae).
description: Published as part of Mathis, Wayne N. & Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz, 2023, Phylogeny and Taxonomy of the Risa Genus-group (Diptera: Ephydridae), with Description of a New Genus from Australia, pp. 1-23 in Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 75 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.75.2023.1823, http://zenodo.org/record/7946210
Prediction method for spoiler performance
Creators: name: Tam Doo, Peter A.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The prediction of the aerodynamic characteristics of a finite rectangular wing with part span spoilers is attempted using the lifting line theory of Prandtl. Required inputs to the theory are sectional values of lift coefficient, pitching moment coefficient, zero lift angle of attack, and aerodynamic center at selected points along the span. The value of these parameters for the spoilered wing sections is calculated by Brown's linearised thin airfoil theory for spoilers. This theory, in common with other sectional spoiler theories, requires as input the base pressure coefficient in the spoiler wake. The base pressure coefficient must be determined by experiment, since at the present time it cannot be predicted theoretically. The effect of base venting on spoilered section characteristics is examined experimentally. It is found that for small base vents of around ten percent of spoiler height or less, the vented section characteristics are little different from the unvented. Thus for the purposes of preliminary design, the unvented section characteristics may be used with little loss of accuracy, if the spoiler vent is about ten percent of spoiler height or less. The results of the finite wing theory are compared with experiment. Good agreement is found. The method is subject to the limitations of the lifting line theory, which limits its applicability to unswept wings of moderate to high aspect ratios operating at low subsonic speeds. The method is also subject to the additional limitations imposed by the sectional theories employed.
Risa (Achaetorisa) salsolae Mathis & Zatwarnicki 2023, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Mathis, Wayne N.
name: Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ephydridae
Risa
Risa salsolae

description: Risa (Achaetorisa) salsolae Mathis & Zatwarnicki comb. nov.
Fig. 37
 Achaetorisa salsolae Mathis & Zatwarnicki, 2017: 646 [United Arab Emirates. Ajman (N; 25°25.7'N 55°30.1'E; salt marsh); HT ♂, NMWC].
 Distribution. Afrotropical: United Arab Emirates (Ajman).
 Natural history. This shore-fly species is associated with Seidlitzia rosmarinus Bunge ex Boiss (Amaranthaceae).
description: Published as part of Mathis, Wayne N. & Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz, 2023, Phylogeny and Taxonomy of the Risa Genus-group (Diptera: Ephydridae), with Description of a New Genus from Australia, pp. 1-23 in Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 75 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.75.2023.1823, http://zenodo.org/record/7946210
Do solids flow?
Creators: name: Sausset, F.
name: Biroli, G.
name: Kurchan, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Are solids intrinsically different from liquids? Must a finite stress be applied in order to induce flow? Or, instead, do all solids only look rigid on some finite timescales and eventually flow if an infinitesimal shear stress is applied? Surprisingly, these simple questions are a matter of debate and definite answers are still lacking. Here we show that solidity is only a time-scale dependent notion: equilibrium states of matter that break spontaneously translation invariance, e.g. crystals, flow if even an infinitesimal stress is applied. However, they do so in a way inherently different from ordinary liquids since their viscosity diverges for vanishing shear stress with an essential singularity. We find an ultra-slow decrease of the shear stress as a function of the shear rate, which explains the apparent yield stress identified in rheological flow curves. Furthermore, we suggest that an alternating shear of frequency $ω$ and amplitude $γ$ should lead to a dynamic phase transition line in the ($ω$,$γ$) plane, from a 'flowing' to a 'non-flowing' phase. Finally, we apply our results to crystals, show the corresponding microscopic process leading to flow and discuss possible experimental investigations.
description: to be published in J. Stat. Phys
Familieindkomststatistik
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Hovedformålet med statistikken er at belyse størrelse, sammensætning og fordeling af indkomster for familier med bopæl i Danmark. Statistikken søger at inddrage så mange væsentlige indkomstarter som muligt uden hensyn til, hvordan indkomsterne behandles skattemæssigt.
Collision avoidance for multiple MAVs using fast centralized NMPC
Creators: name: Lindqvist, Björn
name: Mansouri, Sina Sharif
name: Sopasakis, Pantelis
name: Nikolakopoulos, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.9

description: This article proposes a novel control architecture using a centralized nonlinear model predictive control (CNMPC) scheme for controlling multiple micro aerial vehicles (MAVs). The control architecture uses an augmented state system to control multiple agents and performs both obstacle and collision avoidance. The optimization algorithm used is OpEn, based on the proximal averaged Newton type method for optimal control (PANOC) which provides fast convergence for non-convex optimization problems. The objective is to perform position reference tracking for each individual agent, while nonlinear constrains guarantee collision avoidance and smooth control signals. To produce a trajectory that satisfies all constraints a penalty method is applied to the nonlinear constraints. The efficacy of this proposed novel control scheme is successfully demonstrated through simulation results and comparisons, in terms of computation time and constraint violations, while are provided with respect to the number of agents.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
A unified framework for generalized multicategories
Creators: name: Cruttwell, G. S. H.
name: Shulman, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D05 (Primary), 18D20, 18D50 (Secondary)

description: Notions of generalized multicategory have been defined in numerous contexts throughout the literature, and include such diverse examples as symmetric multicategories, globular operads, Lawvere theories, and topological spaces. In each case, generalized multicategories are defined as the "lax algebras" or "Kleisli monoids" relative to a "monad" on a bicategory. However, the meanings of these words differ from author to author, as do the specific bicategories considered. We propose a unified framework: by working with monads on double categories and related structures (rather than bicategories), one can define generalized multicategories in a way that unifies all previous examples, while at the same time simplifying and clarifying much of the theory.
description: 76 pages; final version, to appear in TAC
Point-contact spectroscopic studies on normal and superconducting AFe_2As_2-type iron-pnictide single crystals
Creators: name: Lu, Xin
name: Park, W. K.
name: Yuan, H. Q.
name: Chen, G. F.
name: Luo, G. L.
name: Wang, N. L.
name: Sefat, A. S.
name: McGuire, M. A.
name: Jin, R.
name: Sales, B. C.
name: Mandrus, D.
name: Gillett, J.
name: Sebastian, Suchitra E.
name: Greene, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy (PCARS) is applied to investigate the gap structure in iron pnictide single crystal superconductors of the AFe_2As_2 (A=Ba, Sr) family ("Fe-122"). The observed point-contact junction conductance curves, G(V), can be divided into two categories: one where Andreev reflection is present for both (Ba_{0.6}K_{0.4})Fe_2As_2 and Ba(Fe_{0.9}Co_{0.1})_2As_2, and the other with a V^{2/3} background conductance universally observed extending even up to 100 meV for Sr_{0.6}Na_{0.4}Fe_2As_2 and Sr(Fe_{0.9}Co_{0.1})_2As_2. The latter is also observed in point-contact junctions on the nonsuperconducting parent compound BaFe_2As_2. Mesoscopic phase-separated coexistence of magnetic and superconducting orders is considered to explain distinct behaviors in the superconducting samples. For Ba_{0.6}K_{0.4}Fe_2As_2, double peaks due to Andreev reflection with strongly-sloping background are frequently observed for point-contacts on freshly-cleaved c-axis surfaces. If normalized by a background baseline and analyzed by the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk model, the data show a gap size ~3.0-4.0 meV with 2Δ_0/k_BT_c ~ 2.0-2.6, consistent with the smaller gap size reported in the LnFeAsO family ("Fe-1111"). For the Ba(Fe_{0.9}Co_{0.1})_2As_2, G(V) curves typically display a zero-bias conductance peak.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Subspaces with equal closure
Creators: name: de Jeu, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A63, 41-01 (Primary) 41A10, 42A10, 44A60, 46F05, 46E10, 46E15, 46E20, 46E27, 46E30, 26E10, 22E30, 22E45 (Secondary)

description: We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The key idea is to show, in considerable generality, that a module, which is generated over the polynomials or trigonometric functions by some set, necessarily has the same closure as the module which is generated by this same set, but now over the compactly supported smooth functions. The particular properties of the ambient space or generating set are to a large degree irrelevant. This translation -- which goes in fact beyond modules -- allows us, by what is now essentially a straightforward check of a few properties, to replace many classical results by more general and stronger statements of a hitherto unknown type. As a side result, we also obtain a new integral criterion for multidimensional measures to be determinate. At the technical level, we use quasi-analytic classes in several variables and we show that two well-known families of one-dimensional weights are essentially equal. The method can be formulated for Lie groups and this interpretation shows that many classical approximation theorems are "actually" theorems on the unitary dual of n-dimensional real space. Polynomials then correspond to the universal enveloping algebra.
description: 61 pages, LaTeX 2e, no figures. Second and final version, with minor changes in presentation. Mathematically identical to the first version. Accepted by Constructive Approximation
Scaled momentum spectra in deep inelastic scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged particle production has been studied in neutral current deep inelastic ep scattering with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 0.44 fb^-1. Distributions of scaled momenta in the Breit frame are presented for particles in the current fragmentation region. The evolution of these spectra with the photon virtuality, Q^2, is described in the kinematic region 10
description: 44 pages, 11 figures, 21 tables
Determinate multidimensional measures, the extended Carleman theorem and quasi-analytic weights
Creators: name: de Jeu, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A60 (Primary) 41A63, 41A10, 42A10, 46E30, 26E10 (Secondary)

description: We prove in a direct fashion that a multidimensional probability measure is determinate if the higher dimensional analogue of Carleman's condition is satisfied. In that case, the polynomials, as well as certain proper subspaces of the trigonometric functions, are dense in the associated L_p spaces for all finite p. In particular these three statements hold if the reciprocal of a quasi-analytic weight has finite integral under the measure. We give practical examples of such weights, based on their classification. As in the one dimensional case, the results on determinacy of measures supported on R^n lead to sufficient conditions for determinacy of measures supported in a positive convex cone, i.e. the higher dimensional analogue of determinacy in the sense of Stieltjes.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX 2e, no figures. Second and final version, with minor corrections and an additional section on Stieltjes determinacy in arbitrary dimension. Accepted by The Annals of Probability
Risa Becker 1907
Creators: name: Mathis, Wayne N.
name: Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ephydridae
Risa

description: Subgenus Risa Becker
 Risa Becker, 1907:404. Type species: Risa longirostris Becker, 1907:404 [monotypy].—Hennig, 1937:75 [redescription].— Papp, 1984: 178 [Palearctic catalog, as a genus].
 Diagnosis. The subgenus Risa is distinguished from the subgenus Achaetorisa by the following combination of characters: Head: Face usually with a conspicuous, medial carina, in lateral view carina pointed (carina inconspicuous in R. kotrbae).
 Thorax: Prescutellar acrostichal setae usually well developed (absent in R. kotrbae); scutellar disc bearing a few, scattered setulae. Costal section III (between R 2+3 and R 4+5) bearing approximately 70–80, densely spaced setulae.
 Abdomen: Male terminalia: Cercus fused ventrally with epandrium; gonostylus either lacking or more likely fused indistinguishably with ventral margin of epandrial arm; hypandrium wider than long, almost band-like, transverse. Female terminalia: Subanal plate present; sternite 8 interrupted or thin dorsomedially, often with a sclerotized, protrusion (Fig. 33); posterior portion of sternite 8 bearing (1) numerous, mostly straight setae (R. asiatica), (2) numerous straight and some hooked setae (R. flavipalpis), or (3) numerous, long, hooked setae (R. longirostris, R. longicornuta, R. kotrbae); anterior margin of sternite 8 bearing numerous long setulae; cerci short and rounded; stalk of ventral receptacle lacking paired, tubular processes (Fig. 15).
 Discussion. We recognize the following five species in the nominate subgenus Risa: R. (R.) asiatica Ozerov, R. (R.) flavipalpis Ozerov, R. (R.) kotrbae sp. nov., R. (R.) longicornuta Papp, R. (R.) longirostris Becker (R. mongolica Papp is possibly conspecific).
description: Published as part of Mathis, Wayne N. & Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz, 2023, Phylogeny and Taxonomy of the Risa Genus-group (Diptera: Ephydridae), with Description of a New Genus from Australia, pp. 1-23 in Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 75 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.75.2023.1823, http://zenodo.org/record/7946210
Asymptotic analysis for the Dunkl kernel
Creators: name: Rösler, Margit
name: de Jeu, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C52 (Primary) 33C67 (Secondary)

description: This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of the integral kernel of the Dunkl transform, the so-called Dunkl kernel, when one of its arguments is fixed and the other tends to infinity either within a Weyl chamber of the associated reflection group, or within a suitable complex domain. The obtained results are based on the asymptotic analysis of an associated system of ordinary differential equations. They generalize the well-known asymptotics of the confluent hypergeometric function $\phantom{}_1F_1$ to the higher-dimensional setting and include a complete short-time asymptotics for the Dunkl-type heat kernel. As an application, it is shown that the representing measures of Dunkl's intertwining operator are generically continuous.
description: LaTeX2e, 16 pages, 1 figure. Second and final version, with minor corrections. Mathematically identical to first version. Accepted by Journal of Approximation Theory
Letter from Kathleen Raine to Robin Skelton, October 29, [between 1950 and 1959]
Creators: name: Raine, Kathleen, 1908-2003
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Wiccans
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1765210
subject: Book industries and trade
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/836171
subject: Editors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/902475
subject: Scholars
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1106878
subject: Critics
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/883769
subject: Philosophy
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1060777
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: English poetry--Manuscripts
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/912320
subject: Periodicals--Publishing
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1058100
subject: Neoplatonism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1035884
subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Periodical editors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1058064
subject: Raine, Kathleen, 1908-2003
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/52672
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Platonists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1066881
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Skelton, Robin
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/51853
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172

description: Part of a collection of correspondence from Kathleen Raine to Robin Skelton. Skelton was a British poet, academic, anthologist, and practicing Wiccan. He taught at Manchester University before emigrating to Canada in 1963, where he taught creative writing at the University of Victoria and started the literary magazine The Malahat Review. Also included are some letters to Skelton’s wife Sylvia, and his daughters. Spanning close to forty-five years, the correspondence discusses poetry, writing, and philosophy; particularly Platonism and Neoplatonism. Raine often refers to the writings of William Blake and W. B. Yeats. Many letters also mention contemporary literary figures at the time including: Herbert Read, Peter Russell, Liam Miller, and Thurairajah Tambimuttu. In this letter, Raine discusses coincidental writing experiences with the poets Tom Scott and Michael Hamburger, poetic tradition and hierarchy, and symbols of the western Highlands.
Superconnections and Index Theory
Creators: name: Kahle, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate index theory in the context of Dirac operators coupled to superconnections. In particular, we prove a local index theorem for such operators, and for families of such operators. We investigate eta-invariants and prove an APS-theorem, and construct a geometric determinant line bundle for families of such operators, computing its curvature and holonomy in terms of familiar index theoretic quantities.
description: 29 pages, 1 figure; minor updates and corrections; final version
La traduzione letteraria in Unione Sovietica (1930-1955)
Literary translation in the Soviet Union (1930-1955)
Creators: name: Lelli, Ilaria <1981>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: L-LIN/21 Slavistica

description: In Unione Sovietica il partito mette in atto un sistema di istituzioni per controllare il mondo culturale e la produzione scritta: il Glavlit, il massimo istituto censorio, l’Unione degli scrittori, un’editoria centralizzata e statalizzata e un unico metodo creativo possibile, il realismo socialista. Il settore della traduzione letteraria e della ricezione della letteratura straniera vengono ugualmente posti sotto controllo. All’interno dell’Unione degli scrittori operano la Sezione dei Traduttori, a cui spetta la formazione dei nuovi traduttori sovietici, e la Commissione Straniera, che  stabilisce quali autori e quali libri occidentali debbano essere tradotti. Il Reparto straniero del Glavlit controlla il materiale a stampa proveniente dall’estero, la sua distribuzione e le modalità di consultazione e si occupa di effettuare una censura sia sul testo in lingua straniera che su quello tradotto in lingua russa. Parallelamente, il codice estetico e normativo del realismo socialista comincia a influenzare lo sviluppo della teoria della traduzione. La traduttologia si allinea alla critica letteraria ufficiale e promuove un approccio libero al testo che permetta l’introduzione di modifiche testuali arbitrarie da parte del traduttore o del redattore.
description: In the Soviet Union the party develops a system of institutions aiming at controlling the cultural sphere and the written production. Such a complex system is formed by the Glavlit, the most important censorial institution, the Union of Writers, the world of publishing (which is nationalized and centralized), and a unique creative method, the socialist realism. The section of literary translation and of reception of foreign literature is equally kept under control. The Translators' section is charged of training new soviet translators; the foreign Commission decides which western authors and books can be translated. Both of them are part of the Union of Writers. The foreign department of Glavlit controls the printed material coming from abroad and its distribution. It also decides the conditions of reading and is charged of censoring both the foreign text and the translated one. At the same time, the aesthetic and normative code of socialist realism begins to influence translation theory, which follows the instructions of official literary criticism and promotes a free translation approach to texts. Such an approach allows translators and editors to introduce textual changes in an arbitrary way.
Dynamical Horizon Entropy Bound Conjecture in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Li, Li-Fang
name: Zhu, Jian-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The covariant entropy bound conjecture is an important hint for the quantum gravity, with several versions available in the literature. For cosmology, Ashtekar and Wilson-Ewing ever show the consistence between the loop gravity theory and one version of this conjecture. Recently, S. He and H. Zhang proposed a version for the dynamical horizon of the universe, which validates the entropy bound conjecture for the cosmology filled with perfect fluid in the classical scenario when the universe is far away from the big bang singularity. However, their conjecture breaks down near big bang region. We examine this conjecture in the context of the loop quantum cosmology. With the example of photon gas, this conjecture is protected by the quantum geometry effects as expected.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, revised version
RAM Feriedagpenge-udbetaling
Creators: Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsen
Arbejdsdirektoratet
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Jf. lovbekendtgørelse nr. 574 af 27. maj 2010 indberetter a-kasserne hver færdigbehandlet feriedagpenge-begæring. Formålet med RAM er danne grundlag for udarbejdelse af statistikker, analyser m.v. om arbejdsmarkedet og ændringer i forhold vedrørende arbejdsmarkedet.
La clausola della nazione più favorita dalle convenzioni internazionali all'ordinamento europeo
The most-favoured-nation clause: from the international conventions to the EU legal system
Creators: name: Bucci, Federica Maria <1982>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: IUS/12 Diritto tributario

description: Il principale obiettivo della tesi è dimostrare come la connessione tra i differenti livelli giuridici che riguardano le relazioni tra Stati membri dell'UE richieda un'interpretazione sistematica delle convenzioni contro le doppie imposizioni intracomunitarie, ed in particolare richieda l'applicazione della clausola della nazione più favorita.
description: The main goal of this thesis is to demonstrate how the connections between different juridical levels in the relationship between Member States of the European Union requires a systematic interpretation of the intra-EU double tax conventions, in particular the obligation of the most-favoured-nation treatment. The starting point is a dualistic interpretation of the non-discrimination principle; considered both as an obligation of equal treatment on the national level and an application of the most-favoured-nation clause. These principles are investigated in the context of intra-EU relationships and furthermore in the light of the main objective of the EU, i.e. to build an Internal Market. The analysis of the above-mentioned principle is considered in relation to the network of intra-EU double tax conventions, which are inspired by reciprocity due to their bilateral nature and other legal levels which operate in such context, namely the EU and the WTO. In fact, the exclusion of the direct taxation from the competences of the EU and, consequently, exclusive competence that the EU Member States have to negotiate and sign double tax conventions, cannot give to them the opportunity to provide every kind of rules. In particular, according to the CJEU case law, EU Member States must comply, on one side, with EU law and especially with the four market freedoms that cannot be restricted by international bilateral agreements based on reciprocity and, on the other side, with international obligations derived from the WTO (whose parties are EU Member States and the EU too). By contextualizing intra-EU double tax conventions in a EU internal market law-logic, this thesis has demonstrated that the existence of a most-favoured-nation clause enforceable to the provisions of such double tax conventions is the obvious consequence of a systematic EU interpretation.
The Star Formation Rate of Supersonic MHD Turbulence
Creators: name: Padoan, Paolo
name: Nordlund, AAke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a new physical model of the star formation rate (SFR), verified with an unprecedented set of large numerical simulations of driven, supersonic, self-gravitating, magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, where collapsing cores are captured with accreting sink particles. The model depends on the relative importance of gravitational, turbulent, magnetic, and thermal energies, expressed through the virial parameter, alpha_vir, the rms sonic Mach number, M_S,0, and the ratio of mean gas pressure to mean magnetic pressure, beta_0. The SFR is predicted to decrease with increasing alpha_vir (stronger turbulence relative to gravity), to increase with increasing M_S,0 (for constant values of alpha_vir), and to depend weakly on beta_0 for values typical of star forming regions (M_S,0 ~ 4-20 and beta_0 ~ 1-20). In the unrealistic limit of beta_0 -> infinity, that is in the complete absence of a magnetic field, the SFR increases approximately by a factor of three, which shows the importance of magnetic fields in the star formation process, even when they are relatively weak (super-Alfvenic turbulence). In this non-magnetized limit, our definition of the critical density for star formation has the same dependence on alpha_vir, and almost the same dependence on M_S,0, as in the model of Krumholz and McKee, although our physical derivation does not rely on the concepts of local turbulent pressure and sonic scale. However, our model predicts a different dependence of the SFR on alpha_vir and M_S,0 than the model of Krumholz and McKee. The star-formation simulations used to test the model result in an approximately constant SFR, after an initial transient phase. Both the value of the SFR and its dependence on the virial parameter found in the simulations are shown to agree very well with the theoretical predictions.
description: ApJ, in press
RAM Udstedelse af efterlønsbevis
Creators: Arbejdsdirektoratet
Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Jf. lovbekendtørelse nr. 574 af 27. maj 2010 indberetter A-kasserne udstedelse af efterlønsbevis. Formålet med RAM er danne grundlag for udarbejdelse af statistikker, analyser m.v. om arbejdsmarkedet og ændringer i forhold vedrørende arbejdsmarkedet.
Pair Cascades at the Edge of the Broad-Line Region Shaping the Gamma-Ray Spectrum of 3C 279
Creators: name: Wendel, Christoph
name: Shukla, Amit
name: Mannheim, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The blazar 3C 279 emits a flux of gamma-rays that is variable on timescales as short as the light-crossing time across the event horizon of its central black hole. It is commonly reported that the spectral energy distribution (SED) does not show signs of pair attenuation due to interactions of the gamma rays with ambient ultraviolet photons, concluding that the gamma rays must originate from substructures in the jet outside of the broad-line region (BLR). We address the spectral signature imprinted by atomic emission lines on the gamma-ray spectrum produced by an inverse-Compton pair cascade in the photon field of the BLR. We determine with high precision the gamma-ray SED of 3C 279 using Fermi Large Area Telescope data from MJD 58129 - 58150 and simulate the pair cascade spectrum for three different injection terms. Satisfactory fits to the observational data are obtained. The obtained SED shows features imprinted by pair production on atomic emission line photons due to optically thick radiation transport, but lacking further exponential attenuation expected if the emission region would lie buried deep within the BLR. The SED of 3C 279 is consistent with an inverse-Compton pair cascade spectrum without exponential external pair absorption. Our findings support the view that the gamma-ray emission in 3C 279 originates from the edge of the BLR.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal on 09.06.2021. Article comprises 9 pages, 2 tables and 5 figures. Comments are welcome!
RAM Overgang til efterløn
Creators: Arbejdsdirektoratet
Arbejdsmarkedsstyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Hver overgang til efterløn giver anledning til en indberetning til RAM jf. lovbekendtgørelse nr. 574 af 27. maj 2010. Formålet med RAM er danne grundlag for udarbejdelse af statistikker, analyser m.v. om arbejdsmarkedet og ændringer i forhold vedrørende arbejdsmarkedet.
Band-like motion and mobility saturation in organic molecular semiconductors
Creators: name: Fratini, S.
name: Ciuchi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a model that accounts for the inherently large thermal lattice fluctuations associated to the weak van der Waals inter-molecular bonding in crystalline organic semiconductors. In these materials the charge mobility generally exhibits a "metallic-like" power-law behavior, with no sign of thermally activated hopping characteristic of carrier self-localization, despite apparent mean-free-paths comparable or lower than the inter-molecular spacing. Our results show that such puzzling transport regime can be understood from the simultaneous presence of band carriers and incoherent states that are dynamically localized by the thermal lattice disorder.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
KICHIK BIZNES VA XUSUSIY TADBIRKORLIKNI RIVOJLANISHI BO'YICHA XORIJIY TAJRIBADAN FOYDALANISH YO'NALISHLARI
Creators: name: Jurayev, Ahmad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Rivojlangan mamlakatlarda, asosan, KBXT sub’ektlarini innovatsion rivojlantirish davlat tomonidan qo‘llab-quvvatlashning murakkab mexanizmlari ishlab chiqilgan. Ushbu sohada innovatsiyalarni rag‘batlantirishda quyidagilarga e’tibor qaratishadi: birinchidan: tadqiqot va ilmiy izlanishlarni rivojlantirishga, ikkinchidan: tadqiqot natijalari va ilmiy-texnika yutuqlarini amalga oshirishga, uchinchidan: innovatsion jarayon ishtirokchilari bo‘lgan xo‘jalik yurituvchi sub’ektlarning hamkorligini rag‘batlantirishga.