cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 01_2586
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Eine altsteinzeitliche Vogelfauna aus der Schafstallhöhle bei Veringenstadt (Hohenzollern)
Creators: name: Götz, Wilhelm H. J.
Publisher: name: - NO PUBLISHER DEFINED -
Year: 1949

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 97-101, 1941-45, [1949]
Ein Vorkommen von Craspedothrix vivipara B. B. (Dipt., Tach.). (Ein Beitrag zur Parasitologie des Fichtenrindenwicklers Laspeyresia pactolana Zell [Lep. Tortric].)
Creators: name: Lindner, Erwin
Publisher: name: - NO PUBLISHER DEFINED -
Year: 1949

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 97-101, 1941-45, [1949]
Der europäische Rauhfußbussard, Buteo l. lagopus (BRÜNN) als Invasionsvogel
Creators: name: Schüz, Ernst
Publisher: name: - NO PUBLISHER DEFINED -
Year: 1949

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 97-101, 1941-45, [1949]
Über die Geweihformen der Schönbuchhirsche unter Hinweis auf Beziehungen zu diluvialen Funden
Creators: name: Wezel, Richard
Publisher: name: - NO PUBLISHER DEFINED -
Year: 1949

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 97-101, 1941-45, [1949]
Beiträge zur Vegetationskunde von Württemberg
Creators: name: Kreh, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: - NO PUBLISHER DEFINED -
Year: 1949

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 97-101, 1941-45, [1949]
Die Lepidopterenfauna von Württemberg. II. Microlepidopteren. Kleinschmetterlinge.
Creators: name: Wörz, Albert
Publisher: name: - NO PUBLISHER DEFINED -
Year: 1949

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 97-101, 1941-45, [1949]
Integrální počet funkcí více proměnných
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 10111 Real and Complex Functions (incl. Several Variables)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Interaktivní elektronická sbírka příkladů Integrální počet funkcí více proměnných je určena pro podporu výuky integrálního počtu funkcí více proměnných v předmětech PřF:M5520 Matematická analýza IV, PřF:M3100 Matematická analýza III, PřF:MB103 Matematika III. Obsahuje interaktivní 3D grafiku a testové otázky k ověření pochopení probírané problematiky. Dokument je vysázen pdfLaTeXem, pro tvorbu testů byl využit volně šiřitelný latexovský balíček AcroTeX, 3D obrázky byly vkládány ve formátu U3D. Sbírka je realizována v PDF formátu a je tedy nezávislá na platformě. Pro zobrazení plně funkční publikace je nezbytné mít na počítači nainstalovaný Adobe Reader 8.1.1 nebo novější.
Matematická analýza s programem Maple 2. Nekonečné řady
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tento CD-ROM je učebním textem nového typu využívající možností současné výpočetní techniky. Jde o moderní způsob výuky matematické analýzy, kdy prostřednictvím počítačových technologií se student učí matematickou analýzu a naopak. Podnětem k vytvoření CD-ROMu byla potřeba zvýšit geometrickou představivost studentů a zmodernizovat výuku využitím moderních technologií.
The frequency-dependent behavior of a ferroelectric single crystal with dislocation arrays.pdf
Creators: name: Wu, Hong-Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91304 Dynamics, Vibration and Vibration Control
subject: Computational Physics
subject: Condensed Matter Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Thermodynamics
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Phase field simulations are conducted to investigate the frequency-dependent behavior of a ferroelectric single crystal with and without dislocation arrays. For the dislocation-free ferroelectric, both coercive field and remnant polarization increase with the increase in the applied electric field frequency. For the ferroelectric with dislocation arrays, however, the variation of remnant polarization with frequency depends on the amplitude of the applied alternating electric field. When the applied electric amplitude ranges from 0.3 to 0.7, called the low field, the remnant polarization increases first and then decreases. On the other hand, if the applied field amplitude is higher than 0.8, the remnant polarization does not change too much at low frequency (3.13 × 10−4–1.56 × 10−2), while it decreases sharply at high frequency (1.56 × 10−2–0.156). For various applied electric amplitudes ranging from 0.3 to 1.5, the overall trend of the coercive field is to increase in the low-frequency range, while it varies in the high-frequency range. The frequency-dependent properties are attributed to the generalized pinning and depinning of the dislocation arrays to polarizations, which is endorsed by the corresponding domain structures.
Diferenciální počet funkcí více proměnných s programem Maple
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 10111 Real and Complex Functions (incl. Several Variables)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tento CD-ROM je učebním textem nového typu využívající možností současné výpočetní techniky. Jde o moderní způsob výuky matematické analýzy, kdy prostřednictvím počítačových technologií se student učí matematickou analýzu a naopak. Podnětem k vytvoření CD-ROMu byla potřeba zvýšit geometrickou představivost studentů a zmodernizovat výuku využitím moderních technologií.
title: Attachment Theory and Self-Disclosure of HIV Status
Creators: name: Grimshaw, Amy H.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1995

description: This study examined the influence of attachment style on self-disclosure of HIV seropositive status. Subjects were classified according to Bartholomew's model of adult attachment (i.e., secure, preoccupied, fearful, or dismissing). Steps were then taken to assess differences in the subjects' willingness to disclose their HIV seropositive status, the communication style chosen for disclosure, the subjects' perceptions of the importance of disclosing their HIV seropositive status, and the feared negative consequences of disclosure. To increase generalizability subjects were asked to assess their self-disclosure to three types of target persons: lover, same-sex friend, and opposite-sex friend. Attachment style significantly affected perceived importance of disclosure, specific communication directness/indirectness measures, and feared consequences measures. Overall the results reflected the differing stereotypical characteristics of each attachment style. Results also suggested that self-disclosure of one' HIV seropositive status is affected by the intimacy of the relationship. It was concluded that subjects appeared most confident in the relationship with their lover and viewed this particular disclosure with the most importance.
O jednom využití počítače ve výuce matematické analýzy: Lokální extrémy funkcí dvou proměnných
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: V současné době počítače ovlivňují prakticky všechny oblasti lidského života. Cílem tohotočlánku je představit jednu z netradičních forem výuky matematické analýzy a dostupnýsoftware, využitelný pro tento způsob výuky. V závěrečné části jsou uvedeny ukázkypříkladů, ilustrující tento způsob výuky a problémy vznikající při nesprávném použitípočítačového systému.
A colloidal gold-based lateral flow immunoassay for direct determination of haemoglobin A1c in whole blood
Creators: name: Khor, Sook Mei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 30199 Analytical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 30104 Immunological and Bioassay Methods

description: We developed an immunosensor that operates based on the lateral flow principle designed to detect haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), a biomarker for type 2 diabetes mellitus in human blood samples. Two different clones of antibodies were used to form a “sandwich” when HbA1c was present. Functionalization of colloidal gold with antibodies was carefully optimized to generate stable gold conjugates to amplify the signal from the formed “sandwich” for the immunoassay. The ideal blocking reagent to minimize background noises, the test line format on the strip, the selectivity of the assay towards HbA1c against HbA0 and glycated species of HbA0, and the potential interference contributed by the colour of the blood sample were investigated. Captured HbA1c on the lateral flow immunosensor can be distinguished based on the number and intensity of the test lines shown; visual detection of the lines shown then indicated the distinctive groups at normal, under control, and elevated levels of HbA1c. Also, a calibration curve that covered the detection range of 4% (20 mmol mol 1 ) and 12% (108 mmol mol 1 ) HbA1c was reported, indicating that the prototype can be used for future quantification utilizing a lateral flow reader. The resultant immunosensor was found to report results that were easier to be interpreted and relatively inexpensive compared to electrochemical biosensors developed for the detection of HbA1c.
Matematická analýza s programem Maple 2. Nekonečné řadyNew draft item
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tento CD-ROM je učebním textem nového typu využívající možností současné výpočetní techniky. Jde o moderní způsob výuky matematické analýzy, kdy prostřednictvím počítačových technologií se student učí matematickou analýzu a naopak. Podnětem k vytvoření CD-ROMu byla potřeba zvýšit geometrickou představivost studentů a zmodernizovat výuku využitím moderních technologií.
A Workshop to Build Community and Broaden Participation in Mathematics: Reflections on the Mathematics Project at Minnesota
Creators: name: Banaian, Esther
name: Brauner, Sarah
name: Chandramouli, Harini
name: Klinger-Logan, Kim
name: Nadeau, Alice
name: Philbin, McCleary
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We detail our experience running an annual four-day workshop at the University of Minnesota, called the Mathematics Project at Minnesota (MPM). The workshop is for undergraduates who come from groups underrepresented in mathematics and aims to increase the participation and success of such groups in the mathematics major at the University. In this paper, we explain how MPM is organized, discuss its objectives, and highlight some of the sessions that we feel are emblematic of the program's success. The paper concludes with an analysis of achievements and obstacles in the programs' first three years.
SPlit: An Optimal Method for Data Splitting
Creators: name: Joseph, V. Roshan
name: Vakayil, Akhil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we propose an optimal method referred to as SPlit for splitting a dataset into training and testing sets. SPlit is based on the method of support points (SP), which was initially developed for finding the optimal representative points of a continuous distribution. We adapt SP for subsampling from a dataset using a sequential nearest neighbor algorithm. We also extend SP to deal with categorical variables so that SPlit can be applied to both regression and classification problems. The implementation of SPlit on real datasets shows substantial improvement in the worst-case testing performance for several modeling methods compared to the commonly used random splitting procedure.
Matematická analýz
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tento CD-ROM je učebním textem nového typu využívající možností současné výpočetní techniky. Jde o moderní způsob výuky matematické analýzy, kdy prostřednictvím počítačových technologií se student učí matematickou analýzu a naopak. Podnětem k vytvoření CD-ROMu byla potřeba zvýšit geometrickou představivost studentů a zmodernizovat výuku využitím moderních technologií.
MPEC 2024-U265 : 2021 VS1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
El cantor de las hermosas trovas: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
title: 01_0682
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
"cards.tar.gz" of "Search for new physics with emerging jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13~\mathrm{TeV}$"
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2024

description: Example Pythia8 card for signal model
description: A search for emerging jets produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $13\,\text{TeV}$ is performed using data collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $138\,\text{fb}^{-1}$. This search examines a hypothetical dark QCD sector that couples to the standard model (SM) through a scalar mediator. The scalar mediator decays into a standard model quark and a dark sector quark. As the dark sector quark showers and hadronizes, it produces long-lived dark mesons that subsequently decay into SM particles, resulting in a jet with multiple displaced vertices, known as an emerging jet. This search looks for pair production of the scalar mediators at the LHC, yielding events with two SM jets and two emerging jets. The results are interpreted using two dark sector models and exclude mediator masses up to $1800\,\text{GeV}$ for an unflavored dark QCD model, and up to $1950\,\text{GeV}$ for a flavored-aligned dark QCD model.
The Holon Framework: A Coherence-Based Architecture of Reality
Creators: name: Borsinger, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Holon Theory, Unified Field Theory, Coherence Field, Frequency Dynamics, Entropy Geometry, Causal Architecture, Quantum Gravity, Cognitive Systems, AI Reasoning, Spacetime EmergencE

description: This paper introduces the Holon Framework, a coherence-based theoretical architecture grounded in frequency dynamics, entropy regulation, and causal closure. Unlike traditional theories that separate quantum, gravitational, and informational domains, the Holon model proposes a unified field defined by a frequency scalar  \nu(x^\mu) , which governs material propagation, coherence formation, and entropy flow. The Holon is defined as a quantized causal unit—both a whole and a part—whose dynamics are dictated by the Holon Master Field Equation (HMFE). This paper outlines the foundational variables of the theory, introduces its causal structure, and presents its applicability across physical, biological, cognitive, and computational systems. It serves as the gateway to a series of detailed papers formalizing and applying the Holon model.
Class Maps for Visualizing Classification Results
Creators: name: Raymaekers, Jakob
name: Rousseeuw, Peter J.
name: Hubert, Mia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Classification is a major tool of statistics and machine learning. A classification method first processes a training set of objects with given classes (labels), with the goal of afterward assigning new objects to one of these classes. When running the resulting prediction method on the training data or on test data, it can happen that an object is predicted to lie in a class that differs from its given label. This is sometimes called label bias, and raises the question whether the object was mislabeled. The proposed class map reflects the probability that an object belongs to an alternative class, how far it is from the other objects in its given class, and whether some objects lie far from all classes. The goal is to visualize aspects of the classification results to obtain insight in the data. The display is constructed for discriminant analysis, the k-nearest neighbor classifier, support vector machines, logistic regression, and coupling pairwise classifications. It is illustrated on several benchmark datasets, including some about images and texts.
Anomaly Detection in Large-Scale Networks With Latent Space Models
Creators: name: Lee, Wesley
name: McCormick, Tyler H.
name: Neil, Joshua
name: Sodja, Cole
name: Cui, Yanran
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: We develop a real-time anomaly detection method for directed activity on large, sparse networks. We model the propensity for future activity using a dynamic logistic model with interaction terms for sender- and receiver-specific latent factors in addition to sender- and receiver-specific popularity scores; deviations from this underlying model constitute potential anomalies. Latent nodal attributes are estimated via a variational Bayesian approach and may change over time, representing natural shifts in network activity. Estimation is augmented with a case-control approximation to take advantage of the sparsity of the network and reduces computational complexity from O(N2) to O(E), where N is the number of nodes and E is the number of observed edges. We run our algorithm on network event records collected from an enterprise network of over 25,000 computers and are able to identify a red team attack with half the detection rate required of the model without latent interaction terms.
El cantor de las hermosas trovas: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Harbor Seals in Hood Canal: Predators and Prey
Creators: name: London, Josh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Washington, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences. Seattle, Washington, USA. 2006. The foraging ecology and population dynamics of harbor seals (Phoca vitulina richardsi) were studied in Hood Canal, Washington from 1998 to 2005. Initial work was conducted in response to concerns over the potential impact seals may have on recovering populations of summer chum salmon. Direct observation of harbor seals consuming salmon within the inter-tidal regions of four rivers in Hood Canal were conducted from 1998-2001 and 2003. Seals were observed feeding on chinook, coho, pink, summer chum and fall chum salmon. Estimates of summer chum consumption by seals at each of the observation sites averaged 8.0% of returning adults across all sites and all years. The maximum percentage of returning chum consumed was 27.7% and the lowest was 0.84%. The number of seals observed foraging in the river for salmon averaged from two to seven seals. Summer chum populations in the study streams have increased over the time of the study to near historical highs. Because of this increase, the levels of predation observed are not believed to significantly impact the recovery of summer chum in Hood Canal. A protocol for extraction of DNA and identification of seal sex from scats was developed to examine differential diets between male and female harbor seals. Scats from both sexes contained similar levels of Pacific hake, but male scats contained more salmon and female scats contained more Pacific herring. In 2003 and 2005, mammal-eating killer whales foraged exclusively within Hood Canal for 59 and 172 days respectively. Bio-energetic models and boat based observations were used to estimate harbor seal consumption by killer whales and, in both years, the predicted consumption was approximately 950 seals. However, aerial surveys conducted following the two foraging events have not detected a significant decline in the harbor seal population.
A systematic review of patient access to medical records in the acute setting: practicalities, perspectives and ethical consequences.
Creators: name: D'Costa, Stephanie N
name: Kuhn, Isla L
name: Fritz, Zoë
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020

description: BACKGROUND:Internationally, patient access to notes is increasing. This has been driven by respect for patient autonomy, often recognised as a primary tenet of medical ethics: patients should be able to access their records to be fully engaged with their care. While research has been conducted on the impact of patient access to outpatient and primary care records and to patient portals, there is no such review looking at access to hospital medical records in real time, nor an ethical analysis of the issues involved in such a change in process. METHODS:This study employed a systematic review framework in two stems, to integrate literature identified from two searches: Medline, CINAHL and Scopus databases were conducted, (for (1) hospitalised patients, patient access to records and its effects on communication and trust within the doctor-patient relationship; and (2) patient access to medical records and the ethical implications identified). The qualitative and quantitative results of both searches were integrated and critically analysed. RESULTS:3954 empirical and 4929 ethical studies were identified; 18 papers representing 16 studies were identified for review (12 empirical and 6 ethical). The review reveals a consensus that our current approach to giving information to patients - almost exclusively verbally - is insufficient; that patient access to notes is a welcome next step for patient-centred care, but that simply allowing full access, without explanation or summary, is also insufficient. Several ethical implications need to be considered: increased information could improve patient trust and knowledge but might transfer an (unwelcome) sense of responsibility to patients; doctors and patients have conflicting views on how much information should be shared and when; sharing written information might increase the already significant disparity in access to health care, and have unforeseen opportunity costs. The impact on medical practice of sharing notes in real time will also need to be evaluated. CONCLUSIONS:The review presents encouraging data to support patient access to medical notes. However, sharing information is a critical part of clinical practice; changing how it is done could have significant empirical and ethical impacts; any changes should be carefully evaluated.
Revised scored Sensory Perception Quotient reveals sensory hypersensitivity in women with autism.
Creators: name: Taylor, Emily
name: Holt, Rosemary
name: Tavassoli, Teresa
name: Ashwin, Chris
name: Baron-Cohen, Simon
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hypersensitivity
Females
Sensory
Broader Autism Phenotype
Autism Spectrum Conditions
Sensory Perception Quotient

description: BACKGROUND:Previous research using the Sensory Perception Quotient (SPQ) has reported greater sensory hypersensitivity in people with autism spectrum condition (ASC) compared to controls, consistent with other research. However, current scoring of the SPQ does not differentiate between hyper and hyposensitivity, making it uncertain whether individuals with ASC might also show differences in hyposensitivity. Furthermore, no research to date has focused on sensory differences in females, and whether differences in sensory sensitivity extend to the broader autism phenotype (BAP). The present study aimed to fill these gaps. METHODS:The present study developed and validated a Revised Scoring of the Sensory Perception Quotient (SPQ-RS) in order to investigate self-reported hypersensitivity and hyposensitivity in three groups of adults: a female ASC group (n = 152), mothers of children with ASC (BAP mothers group; n = 103), and a control mothers group (n = 74). All participants completed the SPQ as a self-report measure of sensory processing and the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) as a measure of the degree of autism traits. RESULTS:The female ASC group reported significantly more hypersensitivity, but not more hyposensitivity, compared to the control female and BAP mothers groups. The BAP mothers group did not differ from the control mothers group in either reported hypersensitivity (p = .365) or hyposensitivity (p = .075), suggesting atypical sensory sensitivity is not a BAP trait within females. SPQ-RS hypersensitivity scores positively correlated with autistic traits in the female ASC (r = .266) and BAP mothers groups (r = .350). CONCLUSIONS:The present findings revealed greater sensory hypersensitivity, but not hyposensitivity, in females with ASC compared to BAP and control female groups, and that a greater degree of autism traits relates to higher hypersensitivity in ASC females. The results offer support for the enhanced perceptual functioning model using large samples of females, who are an understudied population, and demonstrate the validity of the SPQ-RS as a valuable new research tool for exploring self-reported hypersensitivity and hyposensitivity.
PokrokyMFA_42-1997-1_3.pdf
Creators: name: Plch, Roman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: V současné době počítače ovlivňují prakticky všechny oblasti lidského života. Cílem tohotočlánku je představit jednu z netradičních forem výuky matematické analýzy a dostupnýsoftware, využitelný pro tento způsob výuky. V závěrečné části jsou uvedeny ukázkypříkladů, ilustrující tento způsob výuky a problémy vznikající při nesprávném použitípočítačového systému.
A paddy growth stages classification using MODIS remote sensing images with balanced branches support vector machines
Creators: name: Fanany, Mohamad Ivan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 170201 Computer Perception, Memory and Attention
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 80104 Computer Vision
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: This paper presents a paddy growth stages classification using MODIS remote sensing images with support vector machines (SVMs). We collected the paddy growth stages data samples from a series of MODIS mages acquired from March to July 2012 along paddy field area only. The data are collected based on growth stages phenology of paddy using spectral profile which consists of at least 9 classes for growth stages and 2 classes for dominated soil and cloud. We apply SVMs to build a binary classifier for each class with one against all strategy of multiclass approach. One important issue needed to address is unbalanced prior probability that should be solved by each SVM. In this study, we evaluate the effectiveness of balanced branches strategy that is applied to one against all SVMs learning. Our result shows that the balanced branches strategy does improves in average around 10% classification accuracy during training and validation, and in average around 50% during testing. Index Terms-Remote sensing, MODIS images, classification, support vector machines (SVMs).
Anomaly Detection in Large Scale Networks with Latent Space Models
Creators: name: Lee, Wesley
name: McCormick, Tyler H.
name: Neil, Joshua
name: Sodja, Cole
name: Cui, Yanran
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: We develop a real-time anomaly detection method for directed activity on large, sparse networks. We model the propensity for future activity using a dynamic logistic model with interaction terms for sender- and receiver-specific latent factors in addition to sender- and receiver-specific popularity scores; deviations from this underlying model constitute potential anomalies. Latent nodal attributes are estimated via a variational Bayesian approach and may change over time, representing natural shifts in network activity. Estimation is augmented with a case-control approximation to take advantage of the sparsity of the network and reduces computational complexity from O(N2) to O(E), where N is the number of nodes and E is the number of observed edges. We run our algorithm on network event records collected from an enterprise network of over 25,000 computers and are able to identify a red team attack with half the detection rate required of the model without latent interaction terms. Code to replicate the results in this paper are available online and supplementary materials provide additional details about the procedure and simulation results.
THE IMPACT OF CULTURAL AWARENESS ON FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING AND COMMUNICATION
Creators: name: Qurbonova, Kamola
name: Xayrulloyeva, Farxunda
name: Shukurova, Rohatoy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In today’s globalized world, learning a foreign language is not solely about mastering grammar and vocabulary—it also involves understanding the cultural context in which the language is used. Cultural awareness plays a critical role in enhancing language learning and effective communication. This article explores the relationship between cultural competence and foreign language acquisition, illustrating how cultural understanding improves communicative competence, reduces misunderstandings, and promotes intercultural sensitivity. It also discusses practical strategies for integrating cultural elements into language teaching to foster more meaningful learning experiences.
MPEC 2024-U266 : 2023 VC7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Illness-related suffering and need for palliative care in Rohingya refugees and caregivers in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study.
Creators: name: Doherty, Megan
name: Power, Liam
name: Petrova, Mila
name: Gunn, Scott
name: Powell, Richard
name: Coghlan, Rachel
name: Grant, Liz
name: Sutton, Brett
name: Khan, Farzana
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020

description: BACKGROUND:Despite recognition that palliative care is an essential component of any humanitarian response, serious illness-related suffering continues to be pervasive in these settings. There is very limited evidence about the need for palliative care and symptom relief to guide the implementation of programs to alleviate the burden of serious illness-related suffering in these settings. A basic package of essential medications and supplies can provide pain relief and palliative care; however, the practical availability of these items has not been assessed. This study aimed to describe the illness-related suffering and need for palliative care in Rohingya refugees and caregivers in Bangladesh. METHODS AND FINDINGS:Between November 20 and 24, 2017, we conducted a cross-sectional study of individuals with serious health problems (n = 156, 53% male) and caregivers (n = 155, 69% female) living in Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh, using convenience sampling to recruit participants at the community level (i.e., going house to house to identify eligible individuals). The serious health problems, recent healthcare experiences, need for medications and medical supplies, and basic needs of participants were explored through interviews with trained Rohingya community members, using an interview guide that had been piloted with Rohingya individuals to ensure it reflected the specificities of their refugee experience and culture. The most common diagnoses were significant physical disabilities (n = 100, 64.1%), treatment-resistant tuberculosis (TB) (n = 32, 20.5%), cancer (n = 15, 9.6%), and HIV infection (n = 3, 1.9%). Many individuals with serious health problems were experiencing significant pain (62%, n = 96), and pain treatments were largely ineffective (70%, n = 58). The average age was 44.8 years (range 2-100 years) for those with serious health problems and 34.9 years (range 8-75 years) for caregivers. Caregivers reported providing an average of 13.8 hours of care per day. Sleep difficulties (87.1%, n = 108), lack of appetite (58.1%, n = 72), and lack of pleasure in life (53.2%, n = 66) were the most commonly reported problems related to the caregiving role. The main limitations of this study were the use of convenience sampling and closed-ended interview questioning. CONCLUSIONS:In this study we found that many individuals with serious health problems experienced significant physical, emotional, and social suffering due to a lack of access to pain and symptom relief and other essential components of palliative care. Humanitarian responses should develop and incorporate palliative care and symptom relief strategies that address the needs of all people with serious illness-related suffering and their caregivers.
Quantitative analysis of the interplay between hsc70 and its co-chaperone HspBP1
Creators: name: Mahboubi, Hicham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60108 Protein Trafficking
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Techniques
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Statistics
subject: 10402 Biostatistics
subject: 80301 Bioinformatics Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description:
Background. Chaperones and their co-factors are components of a cellular network; they collaborate to maintain proteostasis under normal and harmful conditions. In particular, hsp70 family members and their co-chaperones are essential to repair damaged proteins. Co-chaperones are present in different subcellular compartments, where they modulate chaperone activities.Methods and Results. Our studies assessed the relationship between hsc70 and its co-factor HspBP1 in human cancer cells. HspBP1 promotes nucleotide exchange on hsc70, but has also chaperone-independent functions. We characterized the interplay between hsc70 and HspBP1 by quantitative confocal microscopy combined with automated image analyses and statistical evaluation. Stress and the recovery from insult changed significantly the subcellular distribution of hsc70, but had little effect on HspBP1. Single-cell measurements and regression analysis revealed that the links between the chaperone and its co-factor relied on (i) the physiological state of the cell and (ii) the subcellular compartment. As such, we identified a linear relationship and strong correlation between hsc70 and HspBP1 distribution in control and heat-shocked cells; this correlation changed in a compartment-specific fashion during the recovery from stress. Furthermore, we uncovered significant stress-induced changes in the colocalization between hsc70 and HspBP1 in the nucleus and cytoplasm.Discussion. Our quantitative approach defined novel properties of the co-chaperone HspBP1 as they relate to its interplay with hsc70. We propose that changes in cell physiology promote chaperone redistribution and thereby stimulate chaperone-independent functions of HspBP1.
Particle Filter for 3D Fingertips Tracking from Color and Depth Images with Occlusion Handling
Creators: name: Fanany, Mohamad Ivan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 170201 Computer Perception, Memory and Attention
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 80104 Computer Vision
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction

description: This paper presents a fingertips tracking system based on particle filter using Microsoft Kinect. The tracking is performed in two separate modules: image-based 2D position tracking and calibrated 1D depth tracking. The two modules is then combined to represent full 3D fingertips tracking. The separation is aimed for faster tracking by putting as most processing as possible in 2D while 3D position is obtained by just incorporating available depth information. Moreover, the error in 2D tracking can be corrected using the information from depth tracking and vice-versa. The fingertips are obtained by 2D convex hull algorithm on binary images which is extracted after setting a depth threshold. This assumes that hand and fingers is the foremost part of object nearest to camera during interaction. To deal with partial occlusion, we devised a simple retrace algorithm based on linear time-series analysis of fingertips trajectory. To evaluate the effectiveness of the system we design several scenarios involving contactless user interaction for zooming and motion capture for 3D animation creation. The evaluation is measured in terms of tracking accuracy and overhead computation. The 2D+1D tracking is experimentally shown to be more robust to occlusion with reasonably little overhead computation time.
An Ensemble Incremental Approach of Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) For Paddy Growth Stages Classification Using MODIS Remote Sensing Images
Creators: name: Fanany, Mohamad Ivan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Remote sensing technology plays an important role
in agriculture applications, especially for paddy growth stages classification, which is a critical process in predicting crop production. The analysis of multi bands data covering very large swath areas using iterative methods such as neural network or SVM will certainly cost much computation time. This paper addresses this problem by taking advantage from a non-iterative tuning capability of Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) for paddy growth stages classification using MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) remote sensing images. The accuracy of classification is measured by Cohen’s kappa. Seven classes are used in classification, with consist of six classes for paddy growth stages and one class for dominated cloud. The contribution of this study is a new ensemble incremental approaches based on random bootstrap resampling for basic ELM (B-ELM) and Error Minimized ELM (EM-ELM) are applied to build multi-class classifier using two types of hidden nodes function, i.e. additive and radial basis function (RBF) hidden nodes. The classification results were compared each other with these two types of hidden nodes. Our ensemble incremental approach successfully classify seven paddy growth stages and significantly improve the overall kappa coefficient to 10.2% higher with only in average 7 nodes addition overhead.