cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Microgecko persicus
Creators: name: Šmíd, Jiří
name: Moravec, Jiří
name: Kodym, Petr
name: Kratochvíl, Lukáš
name: Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Frynta, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
Microgecko
Microgecko persicus

description: Microgecko persicus (Nikolsky, 1903)
HOLOTYPE. ZIL 10005; Holotype CAS 86408 (M. p. bakhtiari).
TYPE LOCALITY. Vicus Degak in terra Dizak, Persia orient. [= Dehak, Sistan and Baluchistan Prov., Iran].
DISTRIBUTION. Iran, Pakistan, India.
DISTRIBUTION IN IRAN. Fig. 58. S Iran from Khuzestan to Sistan and Baluchistan Prov. in a belt of about 300 km along the Persian Gulf shores.
HABITAT. Found in various types of habitats from mountain or hilly regions with various degree of forestation to sand dunes on sedimentary plains. Karamiani et al. (2013) collected specimens of M. p. bakhtiari Minton, Anderson & Anderson on gypsum foothills with scarce vegetation.
REMARKS. There are two subspecies occurring in Iran: the nominotypical one in the east of the country and M. p. bakhtiari in Khuzestan and Bushehr Prov. The two subspecies can be distinguished on the basis of different dorsal colour pattern, M. p. bakhtiari having dark crossbars broader than interspaces while the pattern in M. p. persicus is the opposite. However, Rajabizadeh et al. (2010a) found varying dorsal pattern among specimens from a locality in Hormozgan Prov. and assumed that there is a clinal variation in the width of dorsal bands across Iran. There is a single specimen in the MCZ collection (MCZ R-127395) from “ 35 km E of Gach Saran ”, Fars Prov., supposedly belonging to M. p. euphorbiacola Minton, Anderson & Anderson, a subspecies distributed in S Pakistan and NW India, which we consider wrongly determined based on its location, but closer examination of the specimen is needed.
REFERENCES. Minton et al. (1970); Anderson (1999); Rajabizadeh et al. (2010a); Torki (2010c); Karamiani et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Šmíd, Jiří, Moravec, Jiří, Kodym, Petr, Kratochvíl, Lukáš, Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar & Frynta, Daniel, 2014, Annotated checklist and distribution of the lizards of Iran, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 3855 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4929701
Pilophorus
Creators: name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Artchawakom, Taksin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Pilophorus

description: Checklist of Pilophorus in Thailand
[New distributional records each indicated by an asterisk (*)]
Pilophorus Hahn, 1826
P. alstoni Schuh, 1984 — Thailand (Chaiyaphum*, Chiang Mai, Nakhon Nayok*, Nakhon Ratchasima*, Saraburi*), India, Indonesia (Ambon, Java), Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao), Viet Nam.
P. barbiger Yasunaga & Schuh, 2013 — Thailand (Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. giraffoides Yasunaga & Schuh, 2013 — Thailand (Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. maculatus (Schuh, 1984) — Thailand (Chaiyaphum*, Chantaburi, Chiang Mai, Chonburi, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. meteorus Yasunaga, Yamada & Artchawakom, n. sp. — Thailand (Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. pleiku (Schuh, 1984) — Thailand (Chantaburi, Chiang Mai, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Ratchasima), Viet Nam.
P. portentosus Yasunaga & Schuh, 2013 — Thailand (Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. saovapruki Yasunaga, Yamada & Artchawakom, n. sp. — Thailand (Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. subparallelus Yasunaga, Yamada & Artchawakom, n. sp. — Thailand (Nakhon Ratchasima).
P. suwimonae Yasunaga, Yamada & Artchawakom, n. sp. — Thailand (Chaiyaphum).
P. t y p i c u s (Distant, 1909)— Thailand (Chaiyaphum*, Chiang Mai, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Ratchasima*, Saraburi*, Trang), Cambodia, SE China incl. Hong Kong & Macau, India, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra, Irian Jaya), SW Japan incl. Ryukyus, S Korea, Malaysia, Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao, Palawan), Singapore *, Sri Lanka, Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Yasunaga, Tomohide, Yamada, Kazutaka & Artchawakom, Taksin, 2014, Additional records and descriptions of the ant-mimetic plant bug genus Pilophorus from Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Pilophorini), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 3795 (1) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3795.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/286014
Thyropygus bifurcus Pimvichai, Enghoff & Panha, 2009, n. sp.
Creators: name: Pimvichai, Piyatida
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Panha, Somsak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Thyropygus
Thyropygus bifurcus

description: The Thyropygus bifurcus subgroup
A subgroup of the T. allevatus group, characterized by 1. An additional projection on the anterior coxal fold 2. A doubled femoral spine (exception: T. casjeekeli n. sp., and quadricuspis n. sp., which have a single femoral spine)
3. No spatulate lobe on the telopodite
4. A longitudinal rounded crest near tip of palette
The T. bifurcus subgroup includes T. bifurcus (Demange, 1986), T. enghoffi (Demange, 1989), and 4 new species; T. casjeekeli n. sp., T. demangei n. sp., T. quadricuspis n. sp., and T. richardhoffmani n. sp. The species within this subgroup not only share the diagnostic characters listed above but also many other characters.
description: Published as part of Pimvichai, Piyatida, Enghoff, Henrik & Panha, Somsak, 2009, A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 2: the T. bifurcus subgroup (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Harpagophoridae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 2165 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.189060
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1752 – Morlaix
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits chimiques et médicinaux
subject: produits manufacturés
subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: matériaux de construction
subject: minerais et métaux

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1752 avec le port "Morlaix"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : pierre à chaux ; savon ; cidre ; blé ; bois
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits chimiques et médicinaux ; produits manufacturés ; produits agroalimentaires ; alcool ; matériaux de construction
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : étoupe ; plomb
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : minerais et métaux
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: PAITRY, Daniel. Les Activités commerciales et la vie du port de Saint-Malo en 1752. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1967 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1043)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Foliaro nº 26 (Ĉinio nº 8) (p. 24)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Mi malkovras DION!
Article and photos of P.Vindob. inv. L126 (ChLA XLV 1333)
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 11
description: Photos. - P. J. Sijpesteijn, A latin papyrus from Vienna papyruscollection, «ZPE» 24 (1977), 91-110.
description: Source: 4MAR_21_3.2-36
description: created: n. d.
Philopterus cursor Nitzsch in Burmeister 1838
Creators: name: Shimada, Megumi
name: Yoshizawa, Kazunori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Philopteridae
Philopterus
Philopterus cursor

description: The cursor species-group
Diagnosis. (1) Abdominal tergite III with postspiracular setae, (2) metanotum with 2 long and 1 medium posterolateral setae on each side, and (3) male genitalia without thickened central prolongation of basal apodeme (Figs 9, 14).
Here, we record one species of the cursor species-group from Japanese hosts: Strigiphilus cursor (Burmeister, 1838). Uchida (1949) recorded specimens of this species as “ Philopterus cursor ” and as “ Philopterus cursor var laticephalus ” (see below).
description: Published as part of Shimada, Megumi & Yoshizawa, Kazunori, 2020, A revision of Strigiphilus (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Japan, pp. 501-521 in Zootaxa 4779 (4) on page 504, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4779.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3839464
Komarekionidae Gates 1974
Creators: name: Misirlioğlu, Mete
name: Reynolds, John Warren
name: Stojanović, Mirjana
name: Trakić, Tanja
name: Sekulić, Jovana
name: James, Samuel W.
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
name: Decaëns, Thibaud
name: Lapied, Emmanuel
name: Phillips, Helen R. P.
name: Cameron, Erin K.
name: Brown, George G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Komarekionidae

description: Komarekionidae Gates, 1974
There is only one species in this monogeneric Nearctic family: Komarekiona eatoni Gates. It is found only in the mid-Atlantic states west to southern Illinois, USA (Gates 1974; Reynolds 2020). Interestingly, the specimens east of the Smoky Mountains are amphimictic while those west of the Smokies are parthenogenetic (Reynolds 2020).
description: Published as part of Misirlioğlu, Mete, Reynolds, John Warren, Stojanović, Mirjana, Trakić, Tanja, Sekulić, Jovana, James, Samuel W., Csuzdi, Csaba, Decaëns, Thibaud, Lapied, Emmanuel, Phillips, Helen R. P., Cameron, Erin K. & Brown, George G., 2023, Earthworms (Clitellata, Megadrili) of the world: an updated checklist of valid species and families, with notes on their distribution, pp. 417-438 in Zootaxa 5255 (1) on page 424, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.33, http://zenodo.org/record/7745110
Pseudoceramodactylus Haas 1957
Creators: name: Šmíd, Jiří
name: Moravec, Jiří
name: Kodym, Petr
name: Kratochvíl, Lukáš
name: Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Frynta, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
Pseudoceramodactylus

description: Pseudoceramodactylus Haas, 1957
Pseudoceramodactylus is a monotypic genus. Kluge (1967) synonymized it with Stenodactylus, but Fujita and Papenfuss (2011) based on molecular data resurrected the original genus name which is in agreement with the latest phylogenetic studies (Metallinou et al. 2012; Pyron et al. 2013).
description: Published as part of Šmíd, Jiří, Moravec, Jiří, Kodym, Petr, Kratochvíl, Lukáš, Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar & Frynta, Daniel, 2014, Annotated checklist and distribution of the lizards of Iran, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 3855 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4929701
Annotations on the history of the codex
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 39
description: Annotations, bibliography, list of Latin fragmentary codexes. -Offprints of G. Cavallo, La Uscita del codice (rec. a.), "CSIFC" 8 (1985), 118-121, and of C.H. Roberts - J.C. Sheat, The Birth of the Codex, London - Oxford 1483.
description: Source: 4MAR_4_1.11-1
description: created: n. d.
Liodessus andinus Guignot 1957
Creators: name: Balke, Michael
name: Megna, Yoandri S.
name: Zenteno, Nilver
name: Figueroa, Luis
name: Hendrich, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Liodessus
Liodessus andinus

description: Liodessus andinus Guignot, 1957
(Figs 1D, E, 4B, 6 D–F, 7)
Liodessus andinus Guignot, 1957: 3 (original description); Nilsson & Hajek 2020: 120 (world catalogue).
Type locality. Bolivia, La Paz Dept., Lake Titicaca, Huatajata, ca. 3,900 m, -16.203° -68.694° (our alt / lat / long data inferred from GoogleEarth).
Type material. Holotype female (ZSM). “Titicacasee, Huatajata ca. 4000 m, 6.- 17.7.1954 / Bolivia 1954, leg. W. Förster / Type ♀ / F. Guignot, 1955, Liodessus andinus n.sp., Type ♀ ”. 3 female paratypes (ZSM) from the same sampling event. According to Guignot, 1957, there is a male “ Allotype ” from Peru, Chucuito, Lake Titicaca, Chucuito, ca. 3,900m, -15.905° -69.888°, not studied here but possibly stored in the Guignot collection at MNHN.
Other material studied (130 exs.). 2 exs., “ Peru: Cusco, Acomayo, Acopia District, Lagoon Misk′iqocha, 3787 m, 27.viii.2018, -14.123° -71.460°, Y. S. Megna & N. Zenteno (MUSM, ZSM); (PER _YSM_2018_35)”; 128 exs., “ Peru: Cusco, Canchis, San Pedro District, 3486 m, 27.viii.2018, -14.189° -71.339°, Y. S. Megna & N. Zenteno (PER _YSM_2018_36)” (MUSM, ZSM).
Notes. This is a moderately large and (in many but not all specimens) appearing more broadly oval species with characteristic coloration of darker spots on otherwise mainly yellowish dorsal surface (Figs 1D, E). TL 2.3–2.6 mm, TL-H 2.2–2.3 mm; TW 1.2–1.4 mm. Head with cervical line; pronotum with basal plicae; elytron with short basal plicae. Male genitalia as in Fig. 4B, median lobe in lateral view thickened before apex, paramere with apical piece rather long and narrow. Dorsal surface of male shiny, female dull due to fine mircoreticulation. Metathoracic wings fully developed.
BOLD platform. We provided eight entries in the “COLLI” project, all retrieved in one cluster. Assignment to that cluster was unambiguous, meaning all specimens were correctly assigned to this morphologically delineated species.
Distribution. High Andes in southeastern Peru and Lake Titicaca of Bolivia (Fig. 7), ca. 3,400 –4,000 m.
Habitat. Shallow and exposed puddles, collected with strainer out of mats of vegetation (Figs 5C; 6 D–F). Other Dytiscidae associated with this species were species of Rhantus Dejean, 1833 and Lancetes Sharp, 1882.
description: Published as part of Balke, Michael, Megna, Yoandri S., Zenteno, Nilver, Figueroa, Luis & Hendrich, Lars, 2020, New Liodessus species from the high Andes of Peru (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae Bidessini), pp. 151-165 in Zootaxa 4852 (2) on pages 153-155, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4519043
Kynotidae Jamieson 1971
Creators: name: Misirlioğlu, Mete
name: Reynolds, John Warren
name: Stojanović, Mirjana
name: Trakić, Tanja
name: Sekulić, Jovana
name: James, Samuel W.
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
name: Decaëns, Thibaud
name: Lapied, Emmanuel
name: Phillips, Helen R. P.
name: Cameron, Erin K.
name: Brown, George G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Kynotidae

description: Kynotidae Jamieson, 1971
This endemic family appears to be restricted to Madagascar (Razafindrakoto et al. 2017) and includes a single genus (Kynotus) and 22 species. The description of K. verticillatus Perrier, was not adequate and it cannot be assigned to any other named species or any other genus or species. It was described as Acanthodrilus “ pas du tout développé et paraissant réduit aux quatre pénis formés de soies courbes caractéristiques jusqu'ici des vers de ce genre ” (Perrier 1872).
description: Published as part of Misirlioğlu, Mete, Reynolds, John Warren, Stojanović, Mirjana, Trakić, Tanja, Sekulić, Jovana, James, Samuel W., Csuzdi, Csaba, Decaëns, Thibaud, Lapied, Emmanuel, Phillips, Helen R. P., Cameron, Erin K. & Brown, George G., 2023, Earthworms (Clitellata, Megadrili) of the world: an updated checklist of valid species and families, with notes on their distribution, pp. 417-438 in Zootaxa 5255 (1) on page 424, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.33, http://zenodo.org/record/7745110
Rheumatogonus vietnamensis Zettel & Chen 1996
Creators: name: Jehamalar, E. Eyarin
name: Chandra, Kailash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gerridae
Rheumatogonus
Rheumatogonus vietnamensis

description: Rheumatogonus vietnamensis Zettel & Chen, 1996
(Figs. 1 L–M)
1996. Rheumatogonus vietnamensis Zettel & Chen: Entomologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, 57 (6), 171.
Material examined. INDIA, MEGHALAYA, East Khasi Hills District, 1 apt. ♂, 1 apt. ♀, Shella Bazar, a stream near Shella River, 23 m, 25.18094° N, 91.63533° E, 6.iii.2016, Coll. E.E. Jehamalar. Reg. No. 9373/H15.
Diagnosis. Rheumatogonus vietnamensis can be identified by the indistinct anterolateral patch of medium sized setae on the mesosternum (only visible in alcohol), absence of prominent setae on the mesal margin of the connexivum of the female; presence of a basolateral triangular process of the ventral sclerite and the distinct accessory lateral sclerite of the male endosoma.
Distribution. India (Meghalaya, Fig. 4B), Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Indonesia (Natuna Island) (Chen & Nieser 2002, Tran & Yang 2004, Zettel et al. 2017).
Remarks. Abdominal tergum VII of the female is erected posteriorly giving a hump-like appearance in lateral view; this character is not mentioned in the original description of the species. Only a pair of specimens was available for the present study, so the characters should be studied thoroughly.
description: Published as part of Jehamalar, E. Eyarin & Chandra, Kailash, 2020, A new species of Tenagogonus Stål (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae) and first records of eight species of aquatic and semi-aquatic Heteroptera from India, pp. 95-107 in Zootaxa 4718 (1) on pages 104-105, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4718.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/3602270
Pseudoceramodactylus khobarensis Haas 1957
Creators: name: Šmíd, Jiří
name: Moravec, Jiří
name: Kodym, Petr
name: Kratochvíl, Lukáš
name: Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Frynta, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
Pseudoceramodactylus
Pseudoceramodactylus khobarensis

description: Pseudoceramodactylus khobarensis Haas, 1957
HOLOTYPE. CAS 84458.
TYPE LOCALITY. Al Khobar, Eastern Region, Saudi Arabia.
DISTRIBUTION. Regions around the Persian Gulf (Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, UAE, Oman, Iran). DISTRIBUTION IN IRAN. Fig. 59. Qeshm Island in the Strait of Hormuz (Dakhteh et al. 2007).
HABITAT. A typical flatland dweller living on sandy or compact saline soils with widely spaced bushes. REFERENCES. Haas (1957); Arnold (1980a); Dakhteh et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Šmíd, Jiří, Moravec, Jiří, Kodym, Petr, Kratochvíl, Lukáš, Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar & Frynta, Daniel, 2014, Annotated checklist and distribution of the lizards of Iran, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 3855 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4929701
Choeromorpha Chevrolat 1849
Creators: name: Medina, Milton Norman D.
name: Villegas, Jhonnel P.
name: Barsevskis, Arvids
name: Vitali, Francesco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Choeromorpha

description: Genus Choeromorpha Chevrolat, 1849
Choeromorpha pigra Aurivillius, 1920 (Type-species)
description: Published as part of Medina, Milton Norman D., Villegas, Jhonnel P., Barsevskis, Arvids & Vitali, Francesco, 2023, Catalog of the genus Choeromorpha Chevrolat, 1849 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) in the Philippines with description of a new species from Luzon Island, pp. 574-581 in Zootaxa 5375 (4) on page 576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/10203076
A new coumarin glucoside from Angelica pubescens
Creators: name: Zhao, Han-tao
name: Yang, Jun
name: Chen, Qian-feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A new coumarin glucoside named angelol A-3'-β-D-glucoside and four known compounds (2–5) were isolated from the root of Angelica pubescens. Their chemical structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods involving HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR. The absolute configuration of compound 1 was confirmed by the CD experiment. All compounds were tested for nitric oxide (NO) inhibitory activity in vitro. The results showed that all compounds exhibited weak to moderate inhibition activities of NO production except compound 5.
Thyropygus bifurcus Demange 1986
Creators: name: Pimvichai, Piyatida
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Panha, Somsak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Thyropygus
Thyropygus bifurcus

description: Thyropygus bifurcus (Demange, 1986)
(Figs. 1 A–E)
Thyropisthus bifurcus Demange, 1986: 852
[Thyropisthus bifurcatus Demange, 1986: 853, lapsus calami] Thyropygus bifurcus: Enghoff 2005: 93
Cornugonus bifurcus: Jeekel 2006: 19
Material: HOLOTYPE male THAILAND, Nakhonsrithammarat Province, Khao Luang, 8° 34ˏ 39˝ N, 99° 42ˏ 55˝ E, B. Degerbøl leg., (ZMUC). – 1 male paratype, same data as holotype (ZMUC).
Diagnosis: A species of the bifurcus subgroup. Lateral margin of lateral process of anterior coxal fold (alp) with a small crest. Similar in this respect to T. demangei and T. quadricuspis. Differs from T. demangei by having the first femoral spine (fe 1) almost as long as the second femoral spine (fe 2). Differs from T. quadricuspis by having a double femoral spine (fe). Differs from all other species of the T. bifurcus subgroup by having the lateral margin of alp folded caudad along the whole length.
Description: Adult males with 61–63 podous rings, no apodous rings. Length ca. 10 cm (broken), width ca. 8.0 mm. Color in life unknown; preserved holotype with head, antennae, legs, prozona, epiproct, paraprocts, and hypoproct brown; metazona and margins of paraprocts dark brown.
Gonopods (Figs. 1 A–E): Anterior coxal fold (ac) (Fig. 1 A): lateral process (alp) regularly curved, in anterior view sickle-shaped, lateral margins folded caudad along entire length, with a small crest (Fig. 1 C, arrow), ca. 1/3 from tip; mesal process (amp) slightly shorter than lateral process, directed distad, slightly sigmoid, pointed. Posterior coxal fold (pc) (Fig. 1 B) basally with moderately high lateral paracoxites (px), distally truncate, forming shelf (sh) for accommodation of telopodite; mesal process (pmp) slender, directed distolaterad. Telopodite (Figs. 1 D–E) leaving coxite over shelf of posterior coxal fold; double femoral spine (fe), the first fe (fe 1) slender, inflexed, in situ resting against posterior surface of alp, the second fe (fe 2) situated under fe 1, slender, curved rearwards; tibial spine (ti) long, slender, curving in horizontal plane; apical part: lamellar lobe (ll) small, slightly twisted; palette (pa) simple, with a longitudinal rounded crest (cr) near tip, distally with about eight brownish blepharochaetae (bp).
Distribution (Fig. 8): Known only from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Pimvichai, Piyatida, Enghoff, Henrik & Panha, Somsak, 2009, A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 2: the T. bifurcus subgroup (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Harpagophoridae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 2165 on pages 4-5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.189060
Manifold nº 26 (États malais) (p. 19)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: La prison citadelle et le Musée ethnique Rafles de Singapour.
Two undescribed steroids from Munronia pinnata (Wall.) W. Theob
Creators: name: Gu, Wen-Jian
name: Ying, Jin-Qin
name: Huang, Mei-Hua
name: Fan, Miao-Yin
name: Zhang, Ya-Mei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Two undescribed steroids, named (15 R)-2,15-dihydroxypregna-1,4-dien-3,16-dione (1) and 2,15-dihydroxypregna-1,4,14-trien-3,16-dione (2), were isolated from the aerial parts of Munronia pinnata (Wall.) W. Theob. The structure elucidation of two compounds was performed by using spectroscopic methods and comparing the literature. Compound 2 exhibited inhibitory effect against PTP-1B with an IC50 value of 152.07 ± 3.33 μM, and compound 1 was inactive.
Rhinogekko de Witte 1973
Creators: name: Šmíd, Jiří
name: Moravec, Jiří
name: Kodym, Petr
name: Kratochvíl, Lukáš
name: Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian
name: Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar
name: Frynta, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
Rhinogekko

description: Rhinogekko de Witte, 1973
A very little known genus containing only two species with the distribution restricted to Iran and Pakistan. Szczerbak & Golubev (1986) placed it in the synonymy of Agamura. Contrary to them, Anderson (1999) did not find any of the representatives closely related to A. persica and considered the genus Rhinogekko justified. Most authors misspell the genus name to Rhinogecko [sic] (Khan 2002, 2004; Rastegar-Pouyani et al. 2008; Sindaco & Jeremčenko 2008; Moradi et al. 2011; Masroor 2012; Bauer et al. 2013). Nevertheless, the name is derived from the etymon Gekko and must be spelled Rhinogekko as given in the original description.
description: Published as part of Šmíd, Jiří, Moravec, Jiří, Kodym, Petr, Kratochvíl, Lukáš, Yousefkhani, Seyyed Saeed Hosseinian, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar & Frynta, Daniel, 2014, Annotated checklist and distribution of the lizards of Iran, pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 3855 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4929701
Strigiphilus cursitans
Creators: name: Shimada, Megumi
name: Yoshizawa, Kazunori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Philopteridae
Strigiphilus
Strigiphilus cursitans

description: The cursitans species-group
Diagnosis. (1) Absence of postspiracular seta on abdominal tergite III, (2) male tergites divided, and (3) basal apodeme of male genitalia with a forked prolongation, not fused to penis (Figs 32, 37, 42).
We have identified material of three species of the cursitans species-group parasitising Japanese hosts, as follows:
Strigiphilus ceblebrachys (Denny, 1842). New species record for Japan.
Strigiphilus stenocephalus new species.
Strigiphilus tuleskovi Balát, 1958. New species record for Japan.
description: Published as part of Shimada, Megumi & Yoshizawa, Kazunori, 2020, A revision of Strigiphilus (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Japan, pp. 501-521 in Zootaxa 4779 (4) on page 510, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4779.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3839464
Lutodrilidae McMahan 1976
Creators: name: Misirlioğlu, Mete
name: Reynolds, John Warren
name: Stojanović, Mirjana
name: Trakić, Tanja
name: Sekulić, Jovana
name: James, Samuel W.
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
name: Decaëns, Thibaud
name: Lapied, Emmanuel
name: Phillips, Helen R. P.
name: Cameron, Erin K.
name: Brown, George G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Lutodrilidae

description: Lutodrilidae McMahan, 1976
There is only one species in this semi-aquatic family, Lutodrilus multivesiculatus McMahan, with a distribution restricted to four parishes/counties in eastern Louisiana, USA (McMahan 1976; Anderson et al. 2017). It has developed caudal respiration similar to that observed in Alma and Drilocrius (both in the family Almidae), a special respiratory adaptation to survive in its mostly anaerobic habitat, consisting of areas with large accumulations of fine-textured mud and organic debris along the margins of slow-moving water courses (McMahan 1998).
description: Published as part of Misirlioğlu, Mete, Reynolds, John Warren, Stojanović, Mirjana, Trakić, Tanja, Sekulić, Jovana, James, Samuel W., Csuzdi, Csaba, Decaëns, Thibaud, Lapied, Emmanuel, Phillips, Helen R. P., Cameron, Erin K. & Brown, George G., 2023, Earthworms (Clitellata, Megadrili) of the world: an updated checklist of valid species and families, with notes on their distribution, pp. 417-438 in Zootaxa 5255 (1) on page 426, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.33, http://zenodo.org/record/7745110
Potemnemus tuberifer Gahan 1894
Creators: name: Wallin, Henrik
name: Kvamme, Torstein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Potemnemus
Potemnemus tuberifer

description: Potemnemus tuberifer Gahan, 1894: 292
Figs. 42, 43, 81.
Examined type specimen. HT ♀ BMNH (photo examination), BL = 35.0 mm, Indonesia, Papua, Mount Arfak.
Morphological characteristics. a relatively large and robust species (BL = 35.0 mm) with body approximately 3.0 x longer than wide (Fig. 42). Antennae: long in the HT female, extending beyond apices by about 4–5 antennomeres. Thorax: pronotum is smooth and supplied with a longitudinal whitish and narrow band interrupted medially with a dark brown spot surrounded by whitish pubescence. The preapical transverse groove, or impression, medially across entire pronotum is weak. Elytra: sub-parallel with a mixture of small and large, glabrous granules concentrated around the distinctly raised and bulb-like area anteriorly, remaining surface of elytra flattened. The lateral carina with a series of small spines (Fig. 43), and distinctly curved inwards before 1/3 remaining of elytra towards apex (Figs. 42, 43). Elytral surface is convex (lateral view). The colour of elytra is brownish. Legs: strongly mottled with yellowish pubescence.
Remarks. The concentration of large granules at the anterior part of the raised section of elytra is a character that P. tuberifer shares with P. thomsoni sp. res., P. wheatcrofti comb. nov. and P. n y l a nd e r i nov. sp. The distinct lateral carina is curved towards the middle of each elytron 1/3 before apex, is unique to P. tuberifer and P. thomsoni sp. res. P. tuberifer is easily separated from P. thomsoni sp. res. by the dark brown colour and concave elytra (seen in lateral view), P. tuberifer is known from the Arfak Mountains (Bird´s Head Peninsula) on the western part of the island of New Guinea (Fig. 81).
description: Published as part of Wallin, Henrik & Kvamme, Torstein, 2015, A review of the genus Potemnemus Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with description of a new species from Papua New Guinea, pp. 501-542 in Zootaxa 4040 (5) on page 523, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4040.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/239016
Choeromorpha brunneomaculata
Creators: name: Medina, Milton Norman D.
name: Villegas, Jhonnel P.
name: Barsevskis, Arvids
name: Vitali, Francesco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Choeromorpha
Choeromorpha brunneomaculata

description: Choeromorpha brunneomaculata (Breuning, 1935) removed from Philippine fauna.
Breuning, 1935: 272; Breuning, 1938: 385; Breuning, 1939: 500; Breuning, 1959: 67.
Distribution: The species was described from ‘Patadalu’, which Breuning doubtfully indicated in the Philippines. However, this is erroneous since there is no Barangay, Municipality, Province, or even mountain ecosystem in the Philippines named Patadalu. In fact, Patadalu is located in Indonesia, Sumba Island (Cf. Förster-Schopfheim, 1897; Seehausen & Theischinger, 2017); thus, Choeromorpha brunneomaculata has to be removed from the Philippine fauna.
Type and depository information: Achoeromorpha brunneomaculata Breuning, 1935, holotype male, NRM.
description: Published as part of Medina, Milton Norman D., Villegas, Jhonnel P., Barsevskis, Arvids & Vitali, Francesco, 2023, Catalog of the genus Choeromorpha Chevrolat, 1849 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) in the Philippines with description of a new species from Luzon Island, pp. 574-581 in Zootaxa 5375 (4) on page 576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/10203076
Pilophorus alstoni Schuh
Creators: name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Artchawakom, Taksin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Pilophorus
Pilophorus alstoni

description: Pilophorus alstoni Schuh
(Figs. 2 D–F, 4, 7)
Diagnosis. Recognized by its medium-sized, fuscous, rather broad body (length 2.6−3.0, width 0.9−1.2), generally shiny dorsum, club-like antennal segment II that is longer than basal width of pronotum, two nearly confluent scalelike setae, moderately constricted hemelytron (HCR = 0.75−0.80), reddish brown medial clavus and anterior corium, and 3-branched process on endosoma (Fig. 7). Further diagnostic characters and a description were provided by Schuh (1984).
Biology. In Thailand, the adults of this species have been collected by light traps as well as found from the inflorescences of various plants (both herbs and broad-leaved trees). The immature form is yet to be discovered, however.
Specimens examined. THAILAND: Chaiyaphum: 1♂, Chulabhom Dam, 16˚32−33'N, 101˚38−39'E, 760−780 m, 16 Apr 2013, T. Yasunaga (AMNH_PBI 00380198) (TYCN). Nakhon Nayok: 1♂, Sarika, in front of Wat Tham Sarika (Buddhist temple), teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) flower, 14°17'22"N, 101°16'25"E, 18 Jun 2009, T. Yasunaga (00380199) (TYCN); 1♂ 1♀, Sarika near Sarika Waterfall, 14˚18'32”N, 101˚15'20”E ~ 14˚18'09”N, 101˚15'38”E, on flowers of Macaranga sp. (Euphorbiaceae), 17−18 Jun 2009, T. Yasunaga, K. Yamada (00380200) (TYCN). Nakhon Ratchasima: 1♂ 1♀, SERS near dam, 14˚29'49”N, 101˚54'57”E, 500 m alt., on flowers of Mallotus sp. (Euphorbiaceae), 20 Aug 2008, T. Yasunaga (00380201) (TYCN); 1♂, same locality, on fabaceous flowers, 17 Sep 2008, T. Yasunaga (00380202) (TYCN); 1♂ 1♀, same locality, 28 Oct 2008, T. Yasunaga (00380203) (TYCN); 1♂ 1♀, SERS, 14˚30'27”N, 101˚55'39”E, 410 m alt., light trap, 25−27 Feb 2009, T. Yasunaga (00380204) (TYCN); 1♂, same locality, light trap, 12−14 Jun 2009, T. Yasunaga, K. Yamada (00380205) (TYCN); 2♀, same locality, light trap, 31 May 2012, T. Yasunaga (00380206) (TYCN); 1♂, same locality, light trap, 23 Sep 2013, T. Yasunaga (00380207) (TYCN).
description: Published as part of Yasunaga, Tomohide, Yamada, Kazutaka & Artchawakom, Taksin, 2014, Additional records and descriptions of the ant-mimetic plant bug genus Pilophorus from Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Pilophorini), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 3795 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3795.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/286014
Liodessus hauthi Balke & Megna & Zenteno & Figueroa & Hendrich 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Balke, Michael
name: Megna, Yoandri S.
name: Zenteno, Nilver
name: Figueroa, Luis
name: Hendrich, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Liodessus
Liodessus hauthi

description: Liodessus hauthi sp. nov.
(Figs 3C, 7)
Type locality. Peru, Huánuco, Churubamba, Unchog, 3,600 m, -9.741° -76.169°.
Type material. Holotype: Female (MUSM): “ Peru, Huánuco, Churubamba, Unchog, 3600 m, -9.740642° - 76.169581°, swampy area”; “ Holotype Liodessus hauthi sp. nov. Balke, Megna, Hendrich des. 2020” [red printed label].
Note on generic affiliation. In the absence of male specimens and DNA sequence data, we can only tentatively assign this species to the genus Liodessus. We opted for this approach as Liodessus is the most widespread Bidessini genus in the high Andes. The morphological diversity of other Andean Liodessus suggests that L. hauthi indeed fits into that genus. We thus chose a conservative approach rather than introducing a new genus.
Description of holotype. Large species. Habitus with slight discontinuity between pronotum and elytra (Fig. 3C). TL: 3.2 mm; TL-H: 2.9 mm; TW: 1.5 mm.
Colouration. Orange with darker pattern on pronotal base and on elytra (Fig. 3C).
Surface sculpture. Head dull, with distinct microreticulation and with moderately dense, coarse setiferous punctation; pronotum dull with distinct microreticulation and with sparser and a coarse setiferous punctation; elytra dull with distinct microreticulation and with denser and a coarse setiferous punctation.
Structures. Antenna stout. Head with thin cervical occipital line. Pronotum on each lateral side (or margin) with distinct bead; in place of the basal plicae with rough, coarse punctures. Elytron without basal plicae but in place of striae with indistinct imprint. Metathoracic wings not investigated.
Notes. This is a highly characteristic species due to its size, the orange coloration as well as being distinctly microreticulate and coarsely punctate on head, pronotum and elytra.
BOLD platform. No data available.
Etymology. Named after our colleague David Hauth, Munich. The specific epithet is a substantive in the genitive case.
Distribution. Only known from the type locality in the high Andes of central Peru (Fig. 7), 3600 m.
Habitat. Collected from a swampy area according to the label, the habitat is most likely like in the other species.
description: Published as part of Balke, Michael, Megna, Yoandri S., Zenteno, Nilver, Figueroa, Luis & Hendrich, Lars, 2020, New Liodessus species from the high Andes of Peru (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae Bidessini), pp. 151-165 in Zootaxa 4852 (2) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4519043
Thyropygus casjeekeli Pimvichai, Enghoff & Panha, 2009, n. sp.
Creators: name: Pimvichai, Piyatida
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Panha, Somsak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Thyropygus
Thyropygus casjeekeli

description: Thyropygus casjeekeli n. sp.
(Figs. 3 A–D, 7C)
Material: HOLOTYPE male THAILAND, Krabi Province, Klong Thom district, Sra Morakot, 7° 55ˏ 22˝ N, 99° 15ˏ 35˝ E. 15 January 2009. S. Panha, T. Krutchuen, C. Sutcharit and P. Pimvichai leg., (CUMZ). – Paratype: 1 female, same data as holotype (CUMZ).
Etymology: The species is named in honour of Casimir Albrecht Willem (“Cas”) Jeekel, in recognition of his lifelong devotion to diplopodology, especially his recent catalogue of Oriental Harpagophoridae.
Diagnosis: A species of the bifurcus subgroup. Lateral margin of lateral process of anterior coxal fold (alp) without a small crest or spine. Similar in this respect to T. enghoffi and T. richardhoffmani. Differs from these species by having only a single femoral spine. Particularly similar to T. richardhoffmani, differing from it by the presence of a small spine (ss) at base of apical part, opposite the origin of the tibial spine.
Description: Adult male with 60 podous rings, no apodous rings. Length ca. 10 cm, width ca. 6.6 mm. Adult female with 59 podous rings, no apodous rings. Length ca. 9 cm, width ca. 6.6 mm. Overall color of living animal (Fig. 7 C) brown; prozona yellowish brown, metazona darker brown.
Gonopods (Figs. 3 A–D): Anterior coxal fold (ac) (Fig. 3 A): lateral process (alp) flattened, slightly curved, inflexed; mesal process (amp) shorter than alp, flattened, as broad as alp, directed distad. Posterior coxal fold (pc) (Fig. 3 B) basally with moderately high lateral paracoxites (px), distally truncate, forming shelf (sh) for accommodation of telopodite, mesal process (pmp) curved distolaterad. Telopodite (Figs. 3 C–D) leaving coxite over shelf of posterior coxal fold; femoral spine (fe) very long, very slender, curved backward, in situ resting against posterior surface of base of alp; tibial spine (ti) long, slender, curving in horizontal plane, its tip in situ resting close to tip of amp; apical part: lamellar lobe (ll) broad, bent down; palette (pa) simple, gutter-like, with a longitudinal rounded crest (cr) near tip; distally with about seven brownish blepharochaetae (bp).
Distribution (Fig. 8): Known only from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Pimvichai, Piyatida, Enghoff, Henrik & Panha, Somsak, 2009, A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 2: the T. bifurcus subgroup (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Harpagophoridae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 2165 on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.189060
Choeromorpha mystica
Creators: name: Medina, Milton Norman D.
name: Villegas, Jhonnel P.
name: Barsevskis, Arvids
name: Vitali, Francesco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Choeromorpha
Choeromorpha mystica

description: Choeromorpha mystica (Pascoe, 1869)
Pascoe, 1869: 204; Gemminger & von Harold, 1873:3040; Heller, 1916: 307; Aurivillius, 1922: 144, 261; Heller, 1923: 210; Breuning, 1938: 384; Breuning, 1939: 499; Breuning, 1959: 67.
Distribution: Philippines (Greater Luzon: Manila; Greater Mindanao: Butuan, Bucas Grande, Davao Region).
Type deposition: Agelasta mystica Pascoe, 1869, holotype, The Natural History Museum, London; Aprophata gryphogramma Heller, 1916, holotype, SNSD.
Examined material:? ex. Mindanao / Davao Region / Davao City / vii.2022 / M. Medina / MMCP, 1 ♂, Mindanao, Bukidnon, IV.2013, I. Lumawig leg. FVPC; 1 ♀, ditto, XII.2014 FVPC.
description: Published as part of Medina, Milton Norman D., Villegas, Jhonnel P., Barsevskis, Arvids & Vitali, Francesco, 2023, Catalog of the genus Choeromorpha Chevrolat, 1849 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) in the Philippines with description of a new species from Luzon Island, pp. 574-581 in Zootaxa 5375 (4) on page 576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/10203076
Volatile secondary metabolites of a traditional herb Cajanus lineatus (Wight & Arn.) Maesen (Janglitur) from India
Creators: name: Joshi, Rajesh K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The hydro-distilled volatile components were obtained from the herb (leaf and stem) of Cajanus lineatus (Wight & Arn.) Maesen (Syn: Atylosia lineata Wight & Arn.) of the family Fabaceae, commonly known as Janglitur in India, and the essential oil was analysed for the first time using GC-FID and GC-MS. Sixty-two compounds were identified from the herb oil of C. lineatus. The major compounds were identified as β-caryophyllene (10.6%) and α-humulene (10.3%). The oil was found to be rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (51.5%) type compounds.
Two new sesquiterpenoids from the fruits of Alpinia oxyphylla
Creators: name: Bai, Weirong
name: Wang, Tuanjie
name: Yang, Xiaoming
name: Wang, Zhenzhong
name: Li, Haibo
name: Geng, Jianliang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two undescribed sesquiterpenoids, including one nor-eudesmane type (1) and one guaiane type (2), together with two known analogues (3-4) have been isolated and identified from the fruits of Alpinia oxyphylla. The structures of these new compounds were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses (1D-, 2D-NMR, HRESIMS, IR, UV) and NMR calculations with DP4+ analysis. The anti-inflammatory activities of all isolates were evaluated by measuring their inhibitory effects on PGE2 production in LPS stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages.
Strigiphilus ceblebrachys
Creators: name: Shimada, Megumi
name: Yoshizawa, Kazunori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Philopteridae
Strigiphilus
Strigiphilus ceblebrachys

description: Strigiphilus ceblebrachys (Denny, 1842)
(Fig. 30–34)
“ Pediculus strigis O. Fabricius, 1780: 216 ”. Not Pediculus strigis Pontoppidan, 1763.
Type host: Bubo scandiacus (Linnaeus, 1758).
Docophorus ceblebrachys Denny, 1842: 45, 92, pl. V, fig. 3.
Type host: Bubo scandiacus (Linnaeus, 1758).
Strigiphilus ceblebrachys (Denny, 1842); Hopkins & Clay, 1952: 339.
Strigiphilus ceblebrachys (Denny, 1842); Clayton & Price 1984: 353, figs 21, 42, 63.
Strigiphilus ceblebrachys (Denny, 1842); Price et al. 2003: 239.
Diagnosis. This species is easily distinguished from the other species of Japanese Strigiphilus by (1) its rounded head with a convex preconal area (Figs 30, 33), (2) the shape of dorsal anterior plate (Figs 31, 34) and (3) the configuration of the male genitalia (Fig. 32).
Material examined. Ex Bubo scandiacus: 5♂, 5♀ (slide-mounted), Lake Kutcharo-ko, Hamatombetsu Town, Hokkaido, Japan, 20 Mar. 2015, Kan Konishi (SEHU); 119♂, 262♀, 82N (preserved in alcohol), same data (YIO).
Japanese host: Bubo scandiacus (Linnaeus, 1758).
Other hosts: None.
description: Published as part of Shimada, Megumi & Yoshizawa, Kazunori, 2020, A revision of Strigiphilus (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Japan, pp. 501-521 in Zootaxa 4779 (4) on page 514, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4779.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3839464
Microchaetidae Michaelsen 1900
Creators: name: Misirlioğlu, Mete
name: Reynolds, John Warren
name: Stojanović, Mirjana
name: Trakić, Tanja
name: Sekulić, Jovana
name: James, Samuel W.
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
name: Decaëns, Thibaud
name: Lapied, Emmanuel
name: Phillips, Helen R. P.
name: Cameron, Erin K.
name: Brown, George G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Microchaetidae

description: Microchaetidae Michaelsen, 1900
The family Microchaetidae is closely related to the two other Microchaetoidea families Tritogeniidae and Kazimierzidae (Plisko 2013; Nxele et al. 2016), and consists of three genera (Geogenia, Microchaetus and Proandricus) and 81 species (plus six subspecies) distributed exclusively in temperate and Mediterranean Southern Africa. They are known from Northern South Africa near the vicinity of the Limpopo River down to the southern limit of the continent, in all provinces as well as in Lesotho and Swaziland (Plisko 2013). The three genera appear to have a rather geographically separate distribution, with little overlap. None of the known species have been reported outside of this rather restricted range, although Plisko (2013) predicted that Microchaetidae would also be found in Zimbabwe, Botswana and Mozambique. Interestingly, some of the longest known earthworm species in the world, including Microchaetus vernoni Plisko (measuring up to 2.6 m when alive) belong to this family, which contains a reasonably large number of giant (very large or long) earthworm species, some with over 1,000 segments, particularly in the genus Microchaetus (Plisko 1992, 2013).
description: Published as part of Misirlioğlu, Mete, Reynolds, John Warren, Stojanović, Mirjana, Trakić, Tanja, Sekulić, Jovana, James, Samuel W., Csuzdi, Csaba, Decaëns, Thibaud, Lapied, Emmanuel, Phillips, Helen R. P., Cameron, Erin K. & Brown, George G., 2023, Earthworms (Clitellata, Megadrili) of the world: an updated checklist of valid species and families, with notes on their distribution, pp. 417-438 in Zootaxa 5255 (1) on page 427, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.33, http://zenodo.org/record/7745110