cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Klima-Wegweiser Brandenburg : Wer erforscht was? Eine Orientierungshilfe zur Klimaforschung im Land Brandenburg
Creators: name: Becker, Sophia
name: Becker, Lea
name: Lehn, Mia
name: Tang, Matthias
Publisher: name: Research Institute for Sustainability at GFZ
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01vvnmw35
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Der Klima-Wegweiser Brandenburg stellt die klimaschutzrelevante Wissenschaft der Forschungseinrichtungen im Land Brandenburg überblicksartig dar. Er bietet Akteuren aus Politik, Verwaltung, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft eine Orientierungshilfe für die Suche nach wissenschaftlichen Ansprechpartner*innen, wenn Klimaschutzmaßnahmen gestaltet und umgesetzt werden sollen. Das Ziel des Klima-Wegweisers ist es, den Austausch zwischen Wissenschaft und Praxis zu fördern und neue Kooperationen zu ermöglichen. Gleichzeitig dient der Klima-Wegweiser auch als Orientierungshilfe für Wissenschaftsakteure, um sich zu verwandten Themen im Bereich Klimaschutz auszutauschen und zu vernetzen. So können neue gemeinsame Forschungsinitiativen und -verbünde entwickelt werden.
Additional file 12 of QTL analysis to identify genes involved in the trade-off between silk protein synthesis and larva-pupa transition in silkworms
Creators: name: Gao, Rui
name: Li, Chunlin
name: Zhou, Ang
name: Wang, Xiachao
name: Lu, Kupeng
name: Zuo, Weidong
name: Hu, Hai
name: Han, Minjin
name: Tong, Xiaoling
name: Dai, Fangyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12: Figure S6. Title: Detection of genomic sequence variations in the candidate genes for CSR.
Topological Superconductivity in an s-wave Superconductor and Its Implication to Iron-based Superconductors
Creators: name: Qin, Shengshan
name: Fang, Chen
name: Zhang, Fu-Chun
name: Hu, Jiangping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of both space and time reversal symmetries, an s-wave A1g superconducting state is usually topologically trivial. Here we demonstrate that an exception can take place in a type of nonsymmorphic lattice structures. We specify the demonstration in a system with a centrosymmetric space group P4/nmm, the symmetry group that governs iron-based superconductors, by showing the existence of a second-order topological state protected by a mirror symmetry. The topological superconductivity is featured by 2Z degenerate Dirac cones on the (1,0) edge, and Z pairs of Majorana modes at the intersection between the (1,1) and (1,-1) edges. The topological invariance and Fermi surface criterion for the topological state are provided. Moreover, we point out that the previously proposed s-wave state in iron-based superconductors, which features a sign-changed superconducting order parameter between two electron pockets, is such a topological state. Thus, these results not only open a new route to pursue topological superconductivity, but also establish a measurable quantity to settle one long-lasting debate on the pairing nature of iron-based superconductors.
Was kann Europäische Ethnologie (nicht)?
Creators: name: Lindner, Rolf
name: Johler, Reinhard
name: Tschofen, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2004

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 15 Nr. 4 (2004): Europäische Ethnologie
Construction of the Zero-Energy State of SU(2)-Matrix Theory: Near the Origin
Creators: name: Hoppe, Jens
name: Lundholm, Douglas
name: Trzetrzelewski, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explicitly construct a (unique) Spin(9)xSU(2) singlet state, phi, involving only the fermionic degrees of freedom of the supersymmetric matrix-model corresponding to reduced 10-dimensional super Yang-Mills theory, resp. supermembranes in 11-dimensional Minkowski space. Any non-singular wavefunction annihilated by the 16 supercharges of SU(2) matrix theory must, at the origin (where it is assumed to be non-vanishing) reduce to phi.
description: 16 pages,some typos corrected
Taleporiinae Herrich-Schaffer 1857
Creators: name: Pohl, Greg
name: Anweiler, Gary
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Kondla, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Psychidae

description: Taleporiinae 55 * R Taleporia walshella (Clemens, 1862) L May – M Jun M B – T: Davis (1964) L: Pohl et al. (2005) C: NFRC 56 * R I Dahlica triquetrella (Hübner, 1812) Apr – Oct – b g T: Leech and Sugden (1967) L: Pohl et al. (2005) C: NFRC, PMAE
description: Published as part of Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert, 2010, An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada, pp. 1-549 in ZooKeys 38 (38) on page 57, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383, http://zenodo.org/record/576629
description: {"references": ["Davis DR (1964) Bagworm moths of the western hemisphere. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 244: 1 - 233.", "Pohl GR, Bird CD, Landry J-F, Anweiler GG (2005) New records of microlepidoptera in Alberta, Canada. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 59: 61 - 82.", "Leech HB, Sugden BA (1967) Solenobia triquetrella Hubner, a flightless parthenogenetic moth, in British Columbia (Lepidoptera: Psychidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 64: 56 - 59."]}
Additional file 10 of QTL analysis to identify genes involved in the trade-off between silk protein synthesis and larva-pupa transition in silkworms
Creators: name: Gao, Rui
name: Li, Chunlin
name: Zhou, Ang
name: Wang, Xiachao
name: Lu, Kupeng
name: Zuo, Weidong
name: Hu, Hai
name: Han, Minjin
name: Tong, Xiaoling
name: Dai, Fangyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S5. Title: Frequency distribution of read depth and allele frequency of CSR_L and CSR_H SNPs. Description: (a) Total read depth in two gene pools. (b) Frequency of the reference allele in the two gene pools. C. SNP-index of CSR_H. D. SNP-index of CSR_L.
Variational Leakage: The Role of Information Complexity in Privacy Leakage
Creators: name: Atashin, Amir Ahooye
name: Razeghi, Behrooz
name: Gündüz, Deniz
name: Voloshynovskiy, Slava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the role of information complexity in privacy leakage about an attribute of an adversary's interest, which is not known a priori to the system designer. Considering the supervised representation learning setup and using neural networks to parameterize the variational bounds of information quantities, we study the impact of the following factors on the amount of information leakage: information complexity regularizer weight, latent space dimension, the cardinalities of the known utility and unknown sensitive attribute sets, the correlation between utility and sensitive attributes, and a potential bias in a sensitive attribute of adversary's interest. We conduct extensive experiments on Colored-MNIST and CelebA datasets to evaluate the effect of information complexity on the amount of intrinsic leakage.
Spin(9) Average of SU(N) Matrix Models I. Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Hoppe, Jens
name: Lundholm, Douglas
name: Trzetrzelewski, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a method of group averaging to states and operators appearing in (truncations of) the Spin(9) x SU(N) invariant matrix models. We find that there is an exact correspondence between the standard supersymmetric Hamiltonian and the Spin(9) average of a relatively simple lower-dimensional model.
description: 11 pages
Europäische Ethnologie/Volkskunde und ihre Quellen. Fachgeschichte und Fragestellungen
Creators: name: Göttsch, Silke
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2004

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 15 Nr. 4 (2004): Europäische Ethnologie
title: Barriers & Facilitators to Research Participation [Journey Map]
Creators: name: Lifeline for Moms Individuals with Lived Expertise Advisory Council
Publisher: name: eScholarship@UMassChan
Year: 2022

description: The Journey Map: Developed by the Lifeline for Moms Individuals with Lived Expertise Advisory Council, this journey map provides a graphic recording of the dynamic conversations that unfolded when Council members were asked: "What barriers and facilitators exist to partner and participate in research to advance perinatal mental health equity?”
New estimates and tests of independence in some copula models
Creators: name: Bouzebda, Salim
name: Keziou, Amor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce new estimates and tests of independence in copula models with unknown margins using $ϕ$-divergences and the duality technique. The asymptotic laws of the estimates and the test statistics are established both when the parameter is an interior or a boundary value of the parameter space. Simulation results show that the choice of $χ^2$-divergence has good properties in terms of efficiency-robustness.
Business education and the question of responsiveness
Creators: name: Fomunyam, Dr. Kehdinga George
Publisher: name: Mangosuthu University of Technology (MUT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Business education is regarded to be useful in ensuring business success. However, it has been discovered that business education is not necessarily making organisations achieve their objectives. As the business environment is constantly changing, there is a need to have systems that will be capable of responding to market changes in order to achieve overall business goals. . Responsiveness may be a useful tool in solving the issues plaguing business education. Therefore, this study assessed whether business education being responsive will help push for higher organisational success. Responsiveness has always been studied using cultural responsiveness, economic responsiveness, disciplinary responsiveness and learning responsiveness. This study thus examined how these dimensions of responsiveness may be used to solve the issues with business education and hence solve organisational problems. The study concluded that all the four dimensions of responsiveness are important to solve the challenges of business education and therefore ensure organisational success. This study therefore recommends that to address the challenges facing business organisations, it is important to solve the problem form the root by making business education responsive along economic, cultural, disciplinary and pedagogical lines.
Angels Writing on the Shoulders of Time?
Creators: name: Jordanova, Ludmilla
Publisher: name: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies
Year: 2005

description: The article deals with the semantics of the sentence historia magistra vitae? The terms ›historia‹, ›magistra‹ and ›vita‹ are analyzed in depth on the bases of 17th and 18th centuries‹ iconologies, where history and the teacher are represented as allegorical personifications. In such a way History is described as »a young winged woman, robed in white; she writes while leaning on the shoulders of Time, who is an elderly man. She has one foot firmly planted on a stone, since history needs strong foundations. She looks back, for she works for posterity, enabling it to have a record of things past. She works speedily, hence the wings; she is disinterested – a sincere, pure witness of events, upon which she imposes order.« The article makes systematically use of such metaphors and discusses them in the context of modern concepts of historiography and historical research.
description: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies, Bd. 16 Nr. 2 (2005): Historia Magistra Vitae?
Additional file 16 of QTL analysis to identify genes involved in the trade-off between silk protein synthesis and larva-pupa transition in silkworms
Creators: name: Gao, Rui
name: Li, Chunlin
name: Zhou, Ang
name: Wang, Xiachao
name: Lu, Kupeng
name: Zuo, Weidong
name: Hu, Hai
name: Han, Minjin
name: Tong, Xiaoling
name: Dai, Fangyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 16: Figure S8. Title: Phenotypic investigation of CSR in females (left) and males (right) of the wild-type (WT) and BmDnmt2-KO (KO) lines.
title: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
Creators: name: Goaoc, Xavier
name: Kerber, Michael
Publisher: name: Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Front Matter
subject: Table of Contents
subject: Preface
subject: Conference Organization
subject: Theory of computation → Computational geometry
subject: Theory of computation → Design and analysis of algorithms
subject: Mathematics of computing → Combinatorics
subject: Mathematics of computing → Graph algorithms

description: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
description: LIPIcs, Vol. 224, 38th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2022), pages 0:i-0:xx
Collective Molecular Dynamics in Proteins and Membranes
Creators: name: Rheinstadter, Maikel C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The understanding of dynamics and functioning of biological membranes and in particular of membrane embedded proteins is one of the most fundamental problems and challenges in modern biology and biophysics. In particular the impact of membrane composition and properties and of structure and dynamics of the surrounding hydration water on protein function is an upcoming hot topic, which can be addressed by modern experimental and computational techniques. Correlated molecular motions might play a crucial role for the understanding of, for instance, transport processes and elastic properties, and might be relevant for protein function. Experimentally that involves determining dispersion relations for the different molecular components, i.e., the length scale dependent excitation frequencies and relaxation rates. Only very few experimental techniques can access dynamical properties in biological materials on the nanometer scale, and resolve dynamics of lipid molecules, hydration water molecules and proteins and the interaction between them. In this context, inelastic neutron scattering turned out to be a very powerful tool to study dynamics and interactions in biomolecular materials up to relevant nanosecond time scales and down to the nanometer length scale. We review and discuss inelastic neutron scattering experiments to study membrane elasticity and protein-protein interactions of membrane embedded proteins.
Additional file 15 of QTL analysis to identify genes involved in the trade-off between silk protein synthesis and larva-pupa transition in silkworms
Creators: name: Gao, Rui
name: Li, Chunlin
name: Zhou, Ang
name: Wang, Xiachao
name: Lu, Kupeng
name: Zuo, Weidong
name: Hu, Hai
name: Han, Minjin
name: Tong, Xiaoling
name: Dai, Fangyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15: Figure S7. Title: Haplotype in the 5' UTR of BmCdt1, with the two genotypes that are associated with CSR and CSW between Local and Improved silkworm populations.
Additional file 1 of Determining direct, indirect healthcare and social costs for diabetic retinopathy management: a systematic review
Creators: name: Benhamza, Mawdda
name: Dahlui, Maznah
name: Said, Mas Ayu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Psychidae
Creators: name: Pohl, Greg
name: Anweiler, Gary
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Kondla, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Psychidae

description: 13. Psychidae – bagworm moths Males are minute to small (8–25 mm wingspan) moths with drab brown wings; most females are wingless, and many resemble larvae. Larvae construct cases of plant matter and debris, in which they move about while feeding. Most species feed on plants, but at least one genus (Dahlica) feeds on lichens and debris. Parthenogenesis has developed in a few genera, including Dahlica. Approximately 1000 species of psychids are known worldwide. They occur throughout the world, but most species are restricted to the Palearctic. Twenty-seven species are known from North America, four of which are reported from AB. Davis (1964) treated all of the known North American species, with the exception of two recently introduced species in the genus Dahlica.
description: Published as part of Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert, 2010, An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada, pp. 1-549 in ZooKeys 38 (38) on page 57, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383, http://zenodo.org/record/576629
description: {"references": ["Davis DR (1964) Bagworm moths of the western hemisphere. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 244: 1 - 233."]}
Psychinae
Creators: name: Pohl, Greg
name: Anweiler, Gary
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Kondla, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Psychidae

description: Psychinae 57 * R Hyaloscotes fragmentella Edwards, 1877 Jun M – – T: Davis (1964) L: Bowman (1951) C: Unknown 58 * R Hyaloscotes pithopoera (Dyar, 1923) Jul M – – T: Davis (1964) L: Davis (1964) C: CNC Gracillarioidea 14. Douglasiidae – douglasiid moths Minute (8–12 mm wingspan) moths with bicolored forewings and narrow hindwings, short drooping palps, and head covered with a smooth layer of scales. Adults rest with the front of the body raised, similar to Gracillariidae. Larvae are stem borers and flower petiole miners of Rosaceae and other plants. Only 25 species of Douglasiidae are known worldwide, all but one from the Holarctic. Seven species are known from North America, all in the genus Tinagma. Four of these have been reported from AB. Gaedike (1990) revised the Nearctic species, but the genitalia illustrations in that publication are inadequate to make accurate deter- minations. At least three species occur in Alberta, but because of the aforementioned diagnostic problems, few specimens have been reliably identified. 59 * R Tinagma obscurofasciella (Chambers, 1881) Jun M – – T: Gaedike (1990) L: None C: CNC 60 * U Tinagma pulverilinea Braun, 1921 Jun – Jul M b? – T: Gaedike (1990) L: Bowman (1951) C: Unknown 61 * R Tinagma giganteum Braun, 1921 Jun – E Aug M – – T: Gaedike (1990) L: Bowman (1951) C: CNC 62 * R Tinagma brunneofasciatum Gaedike, 1990 Jul M – – T: Gaedike (1990) L: Gaedike (1990) C: USNM
description: Published as part of Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert, 2010, An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada, pp. 1-549 in ZooKeys 38 (38) on pages 57-58, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383, http://zenodo.org/record/576629
description: {"references": ["Davis DR (1964) Bagworm moths of the western hemisphere. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 244: 1 - 233.", "Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165.", "Gaedike R (1990) Revision der nearktischen Douglasiidae (Lepidoptera) [Revision of the Nearctic Douglasiidae (Lepidoptera)]. Beitrage Zur Entomologie 40: 287 - 300."]}
Past, Present, and Future in the Global Expansion of Capitalism
Creators: name: Lloyd, Christopher
Publisher: name: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies
Year: 2005

description: The article deals with the following major themes. First, the theme of la longue durée structural history of the world, concentrating on what can be seen as the central process of the past 500 years – the violent expansion of capitalism as an economic, cultural, and geopolitical system and especially the six kinds of wars that have convulsed, and continue to convulse, the world during the system’s rise to global dominance, universality and eventual probable transcendence. Second, the theme of how the concepts of time, evolution, and structurism are able to provide the framework for analysis of long-run societal history and futurology. The article argues that understandings of the past, the present and the future must be united by a social science that is able to reveal the deep as well as surface time of human social structuring and the forms of structured sociality.
description: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies, Bd. 16 Nr. 2 (2005): Historia Magistra Vitae?
title: Investigating the effect of porosity on the elastoplastic behavior of powder-based sintered metals through finite element analysis
Creators: name: Thomas, D. Frank
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2021

description: The effect of porosity, void shape, and aspect ratio on the mechanical behavior of porous ductile metals was studied. Traditional finite element models were developed to predict the elastic modulus and yield stress of porous representative volume elements as a function of porosity and void aspect ratio. Corresponding models were built and tested in ABAQUS for comparison. The effect of void shape and aspect ratio on effective mechanical properties was observed and the necessity of finite element simulations was confirmed. An algorithm for the generation of realistic porous powder-based sintered representative volume element models was fully developed and implemented. A series of models were generated and simulations were performed to extract the effective stress-strain behavior using continuum mechanics methods. Comparisons to existing experimental data for porous sintered metals determined that the three dimensional models generated by the novel algorithm accurately predict the elastic, yield, and plastic deformation behavior of porous sintered metals.
The 3He(alpha,gamma)7Be S-factor at solar energies: the prompt gamma experiment at LUNA
Creators: name: Costantini, H.
name: Bemmerer, D.
name: Confortola, F.
name: Formicola, A.
name: Gyürky, Gy.
name: Bezzon, P.
name: Bonetti, R.
name: Broggini, C.
name: Corvisiero, P.
name: Elekes, Z.
name: Fülöp, Zs.
name: Gervino, G.
name: Guglielmetti, A.
name: Gustavino, C.
name: Imbriani, G.
name: Junker, M.
name: Laubenstein, M.
name: Lemut, A.
name: Limata, B.
name: Lozza, V.
name: Marta, M.
name: Menegazzo, R.
name: Prati, P.
name: Roca, V.
name: Rolfs, C.
name: Alvarez, C. Rossi
name: Somorjai, E.
name: Straniero, O.
name: Strieder, F.
name: Terrasi, F.
name: Trautvetter, H. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 3He(alpha,gamma)7Be process is a key reaction in both Big-Bang nucleosynthesis and p-p chain of Hydrogen Burning in Stars. A new measurement of the 3He(alpha,gamma)7Be cross section has been performed at the INFN Gran Sasso underground laboratory by both the activation and the prompt gamma detection methods. The present work reports full details of the prompt gamma detection experiment, focusing on the determination of the systematic uncertainty. The final data, including activation measurements at LUNA, are compared with the results of the last generation experiments and two different theoretical models are used to obtain the S-factor at solar energies.
description: Accepted for publication in Nucl. Phys. A
title: Ð¢ÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
title: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ¼ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: [ÐÐÐ]
Year: 1986
Subjects: Ð¢ÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° "Ð¡ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°" Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² 4 ÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° (ÐÐ­Ð Ð¢Ð¤), Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ "Ð¢ÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°" Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ°. Ð ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð£ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ°.
MindReader: Recommendation over Knowledge Graph Entities with Explicit User Ratings
Creators: name: Brams, Anders H.
name: Jakobsen, Anders L.
name: Jendal, Theis E.
name: Lissandrini, Matteo
name: Dolog, Peter
name: Hose, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have been integrated in several models of recommendation to augment the informational value of an item by means of its related entities in the graph. Yet, existing datasets only provide explicit ratings on items and no information is provided about user opinions of other (non-recommendable) entities. To overcome this limitation, we introduce a new dataset, called the MindReader, providing explicit user ratings both for items and for KG entities. In this first version, the MindReader dataset provides more than 102 thousands explicit ratings collected from 1,174 real users on both items and entities from a KG in the movie domain. This dataset has been collected through an online interview application that we also release open source. As a demonstration of the importance of this new dataset, we present a comparative study of the effect of the inclusion of ratings on non-item KG entities in a variety of state-of-the-art recommendation models. In particular, we show that most models, whether designed specifically for graph data or not, see improvements in recommendation quality when trained on explicit non-item ratings. Moreover, for some models, we show that non-item ratings can effectively replace item ratings without loss of recommendation quality. This finding, thanks also to an observed greater familiarity of users towards common KG entities than towards long-tail items, motivates the use of KG entities for both warm and cold-start recommendations.
Ferromagnetic Double Perovskite Semiconductors with Tunable Properties
Creators: name: Jin, Lun
name: Ni, Danrui
name: Gui, Xin
name: Straus, Daniel B.
name: Zhang, Qiang
name: Cava, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We successfully dope the magnetically silent double perovskite semiconductor Sr2GaSbO6 to induce ferromagnetism and tune its band gap, with Ga3+ partially substituted by the magnetic trivalent cation Mn3+, in a rigid cation ordering with Sb5+. Our new ferromagnetic semiconducting Sr2Ga1-xMnxSbO6 double perovskite, which crystallizes in tetragonal symmetry (space group I4/m) and has tunable ferromagnetic ordering temperature and band gap, suggests that magnetic ion doping of double perovskites is a productive avenue towards obtaining materials for application in next-generation oxide-based spintronic devices.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
Coded Adaptive Linear Precoded Discrete Multitone Over PLC Channel
Creators: name: Muhammad, Fahad Syed
name: Baudais, Jean-Yves
name: Hélard, Jean-François
name: Crussière, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discrete multitone modulation (DMT) systems exploit the capabilities of orthogonal subcarriers to cope efficiently with narrowband interference, high frequency attenuations and multipath fadings with the help of simple equalization filters. Adaptive linear precoded discrete multitone (LP-DMT) system is based on classical DMT, combined with a linear precoding component. In this paper, we investigate the bit and energy allocation algorithm of an adaptive LP-DMT system taking into account the channel coding scheme. A coded adaptive LPDMT system is presented in the power line communication (PLC) context with a loading algorithm which accommodates the channel coding gains in bit and energy calculations. The performance of a concatenated channel coding scheme, consisting of an inner Wei's 4-dimensional 16-states trellis code and an outer Reed-Solomon code, in combination with the proposed algorithm is analyzed. Theoretical coding gains are derived and simulation results are presented for a fixed target bit error rate in a multicarrier scenario under power spectral density constraint. Using a multipath model of PLC channel, it is shown that the proposed coded adaptive LP-DMT system performs better than coded DMT and can achieve higher throughput for PLC applications.
FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION BY THE PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE.
Creators: name: Orifzhonov, Doston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article provides a scholarly analysis of the genesis of the prosecution institution, its role in the legal system, and its significance in human rights protection. The historical formation of prosecution is examined as a response to the necessity of ensuring legality and law enforcement. Special attention is given to its interaction with state structures, functions in safeguarding public interests, and evolutionary development in different legal systems.
Hubble's Cosmology: From a Finite Expanding Universe to a Static Endless Universe
Creators: name: Assis, A. K. T.
name: Neves, M. C. D.
name: Soares, D. S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze Hubble's approach to cosmology. In 1929 he accepted a finite expanding universe in order to explain the redshifts of distant galaxies. Later on he turned to an infinite stationary universe due to observational constraints. We show, by quoting his works, that he remained cautiously against the big bang until the end of his life.
description: Paper accepted for presentation at the Second Crisis in Cosmology Conference, to be held on 2008 September 7-11, Port Angeles, Washington, USA, Portuguese version at http://www.fisica.ufmg.br/~dsoares/ensino/Hubble-pt.doc
Defining definition: a Text mining Approach to Define Innovative Technological Fields
Creators: name: Giordano, Vito
name: Chiarello, Filippo
name: Cervelli, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the first task of an innovative project is delineating the scope of the project itself or of the product/service to be developed. A wrong scope definition can determine (in the worst case) project failure. A good scope definition become even more relevant in technological intensive innovation projects, nowadays characterized by a highly dynamic multidisciplinary, turbulent and uncertain environment. In these cases, the boundaries of the project are not easily detectable and it is difficult to decide what it is in-scope and out-of-scope. The present work proposes a tool for the scope delineation process, that automatically define an innovative technological field or a new technology. The tool is based on Text Mining algorithm that exploits Elsevier's Scopus abstracts in order to the extract relevant data to define a technological scope. The automatic definition tool is then applied on four case studies: Artificial Intelligence and Data Science. The results show how the tool can provide many crucial information in the definition process of a technological field. In particular for the target technological field (or technology), it provides the definition and other elements related to the target.
Additional file 2 of Is chemodenervation with incobotulinumtoxinA an alternative to invasive chronic anal fissure treatments?
Creators: name: Calderón, T.
name: Arriero, L.
name: Cruz, P.
name: Gómez, L.
name: Asanza, J.
name: Santiago, J. C.
name: Garrido, R.
name: Bustamante, C.
name: Balsa, T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Bromophenols in Rhodomela larix : a study in chemical ecology
Creators: name: Phillips, David William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: In this study aspects of the ecology, biology and chemistry of Rhodomela larix (Turner) C. Agardh are investigated and an effort made to relate the findings to a determination of the reasons for the production of bromophenols by red algae. Environmental factors occurring, in local tide-pools which might affect the production or exudation of bromophenols by this alga were examined in summer over a three month period. Measurements of algal biomass and levels of total phenols in the pools show that R. larix produces and exudes copious amounts of these compounds. The ecological implications of this rate of release are introduced. Chemotaxonomic comparison of the morphologically different tidepool and low intertidal populations of R. larix indicates that the two are sufficiently similar to be considered the same species. Several bromophenols previously thought to be artifacts are now considered to be natural constituents of algae. A high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the separation, identification and quantitative determination of red algal bromophenols. The method is evaluated on the basis of several chromatographic parameters, and steps in its development and improvement are discussed. Previous studies on red algal phenols have generally overlooked quantitative considerations. This study presents data for various aspects of the quantitative analysis of the major bromophenolic substance (lanosol, 2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol) in R. larix. Temporal determination of lanosol concentrations demonstrates that the highest levels occur in winter months. Populational differences were observed and the highest levels within a single plant were found to be in the youngest regions. Control of the exudation of bromophenols by R. larix was studied using artificial conditions which fell within the ranges of environmental conditions previously monitored. Exudation of lanosol is enhanced in light, at higher temperatures and at lower salinities. pH has little effect on exudation. The rates of exudation found in these experiments correspond to those measured in the tidepool. Examination of the broad spectrum antibiotic activity of lanosol proves this compound to be effective even at low levels against a wide variety of organisms. The effect is enhanced at low pH, and comparison with R. larix exudates suggests lanosol to be the major active component. A discussion of the ecological significance of bromophenol production is presented and an argument made for the production of these compounds as antibiotic substances. Comparison with previous experiments describing the temporal antibiotic activity of another Rhodomela species supports this conclusion.
Research Issues and Challenges in the Computational Development of Trustworthy AI
Creators: name: Ahmed, Mobyen Uddin
name: Ahmed, Mobyen Uddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The development and deployment of AI systemsnecessitate a steadfast commitment to reliability, safety,security, ethics, and social responsibility. This paper introduceskey research issues and challenges for trustworthy AI based onour experience working on several ongoing research projects atMälardalen University (MDU), Sweden, which considerspractical, real-world scenarios from the mobility,transportation, and healthcare domains. Our observationshave highlighted several critical technical components thatunderpin trustworthy AI. These components include fairness,safety, transparency, explainability, accountability, rigoroustesting, verification, and a human-centric approach to AI.Notably, these elements align closely with the current state-ofthe-art practices in the field.
Supplemental information. from Downstroke and upstroke conflict during banked turns in butterflies
Creators: name: Henningsson, P.
name: Johansson, L. C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This material contains detailed description of the methods used as well as additional results.
Discovery, photometry, and astrometry of 49 classical nova candidates in M81 galaxy
Creators: name: Hornoch, K.
name: Scheirich, P.
name: Garnavich, P. M.
name: Hameed, S.
name: Thilker, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reports on a search for new classical nova candidates in the M81 galaxy based on archival, as well as recent, new images. We used images from 1999-2007 to search for optical transients in M81. The positions of the identified classical nova candidates were used to study their spatial distribution. Kolmogorov - Smirnov test (KS) and bottom-to-top (BTR) ratio diagnostic were used to analyze the nova candidate distribution and differentiate between the disk and the bulge populations. In total, 49 classical nova candidates were discovered. In this study, we present the precise positions and photometry of these objects, plus the photometry of an additional 9 classical nova candidates found by Neill and Shara (2004). With our large sample, we find a different spatial distribution of classical nova candidates when compared to the results of earlier studies. Also, an extraordinarily bright nova was found and studied in detail.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 23 pages, 8 figures
Astrophysical Sources of Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background
Creators: name: Regimbau, T.
name: Mandic, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the spectral properties of stochastic backgrounds of astrophysical origin and discuss how they may differ from the primordial contribution by their statistical properties. We show that stochastic searches with the next generation of terrestrial interferometers could put interesting constrains on the physical properties of astrophysical populations, such as the ellipticity and magnetic field of magnetars, or the coalescence rate of compact binaries.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures,accepted for publication in CQG, GWDAW12 conference proceedings version corrected in comparison published version where we found an error in equation (4)
The hot dust in the heart of NGC 1068's torus: A 3D radiative model constrained with GRAVITY/VLTi
Creators: name: Vermot, Pierre
name: Clénet, Yann
name: Gratadour, Damien
name: Rouan, Daniel
name: Grosset, Lucas
name: Perrin, Guy
name: Kervella, Pierre
name: Paumard, Thibaut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The central region of NGC 1068 is one of the closest and most studied Active Galactic Nucleus. It is known to be of type 2, meaning that its accretion disk is obscured by a large amount of dust and gas. The main properties of the obscuring structure are still to be determined. We model the inner edge of this structure, where the hot dust responsible for the near-infrared emission reaches its sublimation temperature. At first, we use simple geometrical models in image reconstructions to determine the main 2D geometrical properties of the source. In a second step, we try to reproduce the observables with K-band images produced by 3D radiative transfer simulations of a heated dusty disk. We explore various parameters to find an optimal solution and a model consistent with all the observables. The three methods indicate an elongated structure with 4 x 6 mas dimensions and its major axis along the NW/SE direction. All three of them suggest that the object looks like an elongated ring rather than an elongated thin disk, with its northeast edge less luminous than the South-West one. The best 3D model is a thick disk with an inner radius r=0.21 +/- 0.03 pc and a half-opening angle $α_{1/2}=21\pm8\degree$ observed with an inclination $i=44_{-6}^{10}$\,$\degree$ and $PA=150_{-13}^{8}$\,$\degree$. A high density of dust $n=5_{-2.5}^{+5}\ M_{\odot}.pc^{-3}$ is required to explain the contrast between the two edges by self-absorption from the closer one. The overall structure is obscured by a large foreground obscuration $A_V \sim 75$. The hot dust is not responsible for the obscuration of the central engine. The geometry and the orientation of the structure are different from those of the previously observed maser and molecular disks. A single disk is unable to account for these differences, and we favor a description of the source where multiple rings are entangled around the central mass.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 3 of Views of research ethics committee members on end-of-participation communications for trial participants who stop taking part: a cross-sectional survey study
Creators: name: Cragg, William J.
name: Bishop, Liam
name: Gilberts, Rachael
name: Gregg, Michael
name: Mancini, Mary
name: de Barros, Clara Martins
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplement 3 Survey protocol (with invitation message)
Die Utopien lassen frösteln.
Creators: name: Koenen, Gerd
name: Sarasin, Philipp
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2005

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 16 Nr. 3 (2005): Fremdkörper
Modeling the magnetic field in the protostellar source NGC 1333 IRAS 4A
Creators: name: Goncalves, Jose
name: Galli, Daniele
name: Girart, Josep M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic fields are believed to play a crucial role in the process of star formation. We compare high-angular resolution observations of the submillimeter polarized emission of NGC 1333 IRAS 4A, tracing the magnetic field around a low-mass protostar, with models of the collapse of magnetized molecular cloud cores. Assuming a uniform dust alignment efficiency, we computed the Stokes parameters and synthetic polarization maps from the model density and magnetic field distribution by integrations along the line-of-sight and convolution with the interferometric response. The synthetic maps are in good agreement with the data. The best-fitting models were obtained for a protostellar mass of 0.8 solar masses, of age 9e4 yr, formed in a cloud with an initial mass-to-flux ratio ~2 times the critical value. The magnetic field morphology in NGC 1333 IRAS 4A is consistent with the standard theoretical scenario for the formation of solar-type stars, where well-ordered, large-scale, rather than turbulent, magnetic fields control the evolution and collapse of the molecular cloud cores from which stars form.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. Accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of Cost minimisation analyses of birth care in low-risk women in Norway: a comparison between planned home birth and birth in a standard obstetric unit
Creators: name: Joranger, Pål
name: Huitfeldt, Anette Schaumburg
name: Bernitz, Stine
name: Blix, Ellen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Herausforderungen der Wissenschaftskommunikation und Evidenzbasierung in Lehrkräftefortbildungen - Diskussionsergebnisse des "WÖRLD-Cafés"
Creators: name: Klusmeyer, Jens
name: Thiel de Gafenco, Marian
name: Schadow, Sina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Im Rahmen der wissenschaftlichen Tagung der wissenschaftlichen Tagung "Digitale Transformation in Schule und Lehrkräftebildung gestalten" des Kompetenzverbund lernen:digital (30.09. bis 02.10.24 in Potsdam) sowie während der Hochschultage Berufliche Bildung (17.03. bis 19.03.25 in Paderborn) wurden Disskussionrunden zum Thema "Herausforderungen der Wissenschaftskommunikation und Evidenzbasierung in Lehrkräftefortbildungen" geführt. In methodischer Anlehung an das Format "World Café" sowie theoretisch am Modell "Barriers and conditions for teachers' utilisation of academic knowledge" von Van Schaik et al. (2018), wurde die Nutzung von Forschungsergebnissen durch Lehrkräfte aus den vier Perspektiven "Schulleitung", "Wissenschaftskommunikation", "Wissenschaft" und "Lehrpersonen" diskutiert. Die Diskussionsergebnisse wurden mittels Padlet dokumentiert.
Improved testing inference in mixed linear models
Creators: name: Melo, Tatiane F. N.
name: Ferrari, Silvia L. P.
name: Cribari-Neto, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Mixed linear models are commonly used in repeated measures studies. They account for the dependence amongst observations obtained from the same experimental unit. Oftentimes, the number of observations is small, and it is thus important to use inference strategies that incorporate small sample corrections. In this paper, we develop modified versions of the likelihood ratio test for fixed effects inference in mixed linear models. In particular, we derive a Bartlett correction to such a test and also to a test obtained from a modified profile likelihood function. Our results generalize those in Zucker et al. (Journal of the Royal Statistical Society B, 2000, 62, 827-838) by allowing the parameter of interest to be vector-valued. Additionally, our Bartlett corrections allow for random effects nonlinear covariance matrix structure. We report numerical evidence which shows that the proposed tests display superior finite sample behavior relative to the standard likelihood ratio test. An application is also presented and discussed.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure
Ausdünstungen, Viren, Resistenzen. Die Spur der Infektion im Werk Michel Foucaults
Creators: name: Sarasin, Philipp
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2005

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 16 Nr. 3 (2005): Fremdkörper
Frames for supersymmetry
Creators: name: Doran, C. F.
name: Faux, M. G.
name: Gates,, S. J.
name: Hubsch, T.
name: Iga, K. M.
name: Landweber, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explain how the redefinitions of supermultiplet component fields, comprising what we call "frame shifts", can be used in conjuction with the graphical technology of multiplet Adkinras to render manifest the reducibility of off-shell representations of supersymmetry. This technology speaks to possibility of organizing multiplet constraints in a way which complements and extends the possibilities afforded by superspace methods.
description: 13 pages, PDF LaTeX, 8 figures, acknowledgements updated