cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
"Ich packs!" – Die Praxiswerkstatt zur Erarbeitung und Festigung der Selbstkompetenz im Schulversuch.
Creators: name: Koller, Nicole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Schulische Heilpädagogik
Schulschwierigkeiten
Selbstkompetenz
Masterarbeit

description: Sowohl Jugendliche als auch Klassenlehrpersonen sind auf der Oberstufe immer wieder mit Absagen von potentiellen Lehrmeistern konfrontiert. In tieferen Schulniveaus sind diese Misserfolge häufig auf herausfor-derndes Verhalten seitens der Jugendlichen zurückzuführen. Küttel, Hubatka und Storch (2014) entwickel-ten, basierend auf dem Zürcher Ressourcen Modell (ZRM), eine Praxiswerkstatt zur Erarbeitung und Festigung der Selbstkompetenz. Die Praxiswerkstatt setzt sich zum Ziel, Jugendliche darin zu unterstützen, ihre Gefühle zu erkennen und zu beschreiben. Dadurch sollen sie in ihrem Alltag handlungsfähig und selbst-bestimmt werden (Riedener Nussbaum & Storch, 2014, S. 15). Diese zentralen Fähigkeiten verringern laut den Entwicklern des Modells die Gefahr, dass die Jugendlichen herausforderndes Verhalten zeigen. Die vorliegende Arbeit soll dokumentieren, welche Effekte die Praxiswerkstatt „Ich packs!“ auf die Selbstkompe-tenz der Jugendlichen hat. Da das Erkennen von Gefühlen nur über die Kommunikation ebendieser sichtbar gemacht werden kann, liegt der Fokus dieser Arbeit auf dem Formulieren und Darstellen von Gefühlen.
title: A time of change
Creators: name: Mackay, Irene Fraser
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2005

description: An investigation of classroom environment factors affecting pupil progress in mathematics during the transition from primary to secondary school

The study took place in North East Scotland, a rural area with diverse industries. The sample of pupils selected for the study was from a small group of primary schools associated with three secondary schools. A number of quantitative and qualitative measures were developed to collect data for the study: a number of mathematical tests to determine the mathematical progress made by pupils between Primary 7 and Secondary I; pupil and teacher questionnaires and an observer's schedule. Perceptions from each of these measures were used to 'describe' the classroom environment. The measures were tested through a pilot study and adjustments made for their use in main research study. Formal and informal interviews with teachers and pupils were also used to provide additional depth to classroom profiles.

The analysis of the quantitative data enabled pupil progress to be confirmed for most sample pupils. It was also possible to identify small groups of pupils who improved and regressed exceptionally. By focusing on these groups, factors affecting exceptional improvement were highlighted. Some of these factors were linked to primary school experience, for example,teacher interest and pupil method of working. The main classroom environment factors affecting pupil progress were pupil perception of performance and a high level of teacher/pupil interaction. Pupil placement in school attainment groupings (sets) was related to pupil progress, mostly regression. No single factor was associated with exceptional regression. The construction of a number of primary and secondary classroom environment profiles showed the strong impact of a highly positive environment on pupil progress.
ผลกระทบโควิด 19 กับเศรษฐกิจด้านการท่องเที่ยวภาคตะวันออก
Creators: name: อนุชิดา ชินศิรประภา
Publisher: name: คณะบริหารธุรกิจ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ
Year: 2564
Subjects: โควิด19
เศรษฐกิจ
การท่องเที่ยว
ภาคตะวันออก

description: วารสารบริหารธุรกิจอุตสาหกรรม, 3, 2, 1-4
Selective credit policies: a survey
Creators: name: SILBER, W.L.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Selective credit policies, real, financial effects, control
subject: E51, E52

description: This survey reviews both the theoretical and empirical literature on selective credit policies. The major concern with most of the researchers in this area has been the range of conditions under which selective policies are effective. The author fist looks at selective credit policies and their real versus financial effects. The effectiveness of selective credit policies in theory and in practice is then analysed in order to determine where in the spectrum of conditions the real world fits. Finally, the costs, efficiency and equity of credit controls are considered in the concluding section. JEL: E51, E52
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 107 (1973)
Ultralight Fermionic Dark Matter
Creators: name: Davoudiasl, Hooman
name: Denton, Peter B.
name: McGady, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional lore from Tremaine and Gunn excludes fermionic dark matter lighter than a few hundred eV, based on the Pauli exclusion principle. We highlight a simple way of evading this bound with a large number of species that leads to numerous non-trivial consequences. In this scenario there are many distinct species of fermions with quasi-degenerate masses and no couplings to the standard model. Nonetheless, gravitational interactions lead to constraints from measurements at the LHC, of cosmic rays, of supernovae, and of black hole spins and lifetimes. We find that the LHC constrains the number of distinct species, bosons or fermions lighter than $\sim 500$ GeV, to be $N \lesssim 10^{62}$. This, in particular, implies that roughly degenerate fermionic dark matter must be heavier than $\sim 10^{-14}$ eV, which thus relaxes the Tremaine-Gunn bound by $\sim 16$ orders of magnitude. Slightly weaker constraints applying to masses up to $\sim100$ TeV exist from cosmic ray measurements while various constraints on masses $\lesssim10^{-10}$ eV apply from black hole observations. We consider a variety of phenomenological bounds on the number of species of particles. Finally, we note that there exist theoretical considerations regarding quantum gravity which could impose more severe constraints that may limit the number of physical states to $N\lesssim 10^{32}$.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, comments welcome; v2: clarifying remarks, matches published version
title: The role of subgroups and sub-populations in drug development and drug regulation
Creators: name: Garrett, Andrew
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2006

description: This thesis addresses the role of subgroups and sub-populations in drug development and regulation and includes the critical appraisal of regulatory guidance.

Chapter One introduces clinical trial methodology and describes the current regulatory environment.

In Chapter Two, randomisation is reviewed in relation to unbiased estimation of treatment differences and the impact of data exclusion to form subsets is described.

Simpson's paradox (SP) is considered in Chapter Three. Randomisation is shown to protect against SP, while a treatment by factor interaction is not required. Balance is redefined for the odds formulation leading to identical unconditional and conditional parameters. The chances of SP (and less extreme inconsistencies) occurring are quantified using simulation, with varying sample size.

Chapter Four considers treatment by subgroup interactions. Suggestions regarding the magnitude of a clinically relevant interaction are presented while a simple Bayesian approach to evaluate interactions using margins for the interaction parameter is applied to published data.

Chapter Five considers non-inferiority in relation to sub-populations and covariate adjustment for binary outcomes. It is shown that the Per Protocol population is not necessarily conservative and simulation is used to demonstrate the impact on the type I and II errors. Using simulations it is shown that an increase in the type I error occurs if an important covariate is excluded from the logistic model when testing for non-inferiority.

Chapter Six is directed towards the sub-population of children. The impact of off-label treatment is discussed in relation to the ethics of placebo-controlled trials, together with the importance of randomisation in evaluating long-term safety.

In Chapter Seven, a therapeutic area is selected to ilJustrate the challenges raised during the previous chapters and wording changes to current regulatory guidelines are proposed.The thesis closes with personal thoughts regarding the future potential for individualised treatment.
மகாபாரதத்தில் உணவுமுறைகள்.pdf
Creators: name: D, Maheswari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200204 Cultural Theory
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 200315 Indian Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200520 Indian Literature

description: இக்கட்டுரை மகாபாரதத்தில் உணவுமுறைகள் பற்றி விவரிக்கின்றது.
Lytopilus rufus Madl & Achterberg 2014, new combination
Creators: name: Madl, M.
name: Achterberg, C. Van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Lytopilus
Lytopilus rufus

description: Lytopilus rufus (GRANGER 1949) new combination
 Aerophilus rufus n.sp.: GRANGER 1949: 307 (key), 310 (descr. ♀, Madagascar).
 Aerophilus rufus GRANGER 1949: SHENEFELT 1970: 309 (cat.).
 Bassus rufus (GRANGER 1949): MADL 2007: 996 (tax., cat.), 1006 (tab. 1: distr.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toliara: Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of Madl, M. & Achterberg, C. Van, 2014, A catalogue of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 5-220 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4507364
The role of the “liquidity trap” in Keynesian economics
Creators: name: PATINKIN, D.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Liquidity trap. Keynesian economics, General Theory
subject: E12, E31, E52, B22

description: Recent discussions in the literature have once again raised the question as to whether the “liquidity trap” plays a crucial role in Keynesian economics. This work first discusses the analytical aspects of this question. The author then examines the General Theory in order to determine Keynes’ own views on the matter. JEL: E12, E31, E52, B22
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 108 (1974)
title: Preparation of N-doped carbon quantum dots and their applications in the selective sensing of Mercury (II)
Creators: name: Yan, Xiangyu
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2021

description: This master’s thesis presents a comprehensive study on the optimal design and synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (N-CQDs) from small molecule carbon and nitrogen precursors and their application as fluorescence sensor for the detection of heavy metal ions. By employing the Box-Behnken design (BBD), the optimal synthetic condition for hydrothermal method was obtained, which led to the achievement of the high quantum yield of 51.7% for N-CQDs. The as-prepared N-CQDs are with brownish-yellow color and showed a bright blue light irradiation. To stabilize the N-CQDs, immobilization of N-CQDs onto a glutaraldehyde cross-linked chitosan was then performed to prepare the N-CQDs@GACTS hydrogel film for the selective sensing of Hg2+ ion. FTIR and XPS analyses revealed that N-CQDs were embedded into the GACTS matrix mainly through weak hydrogen bond or electrostatic attraction. Among the three tested heavy metal ions (Cd²⁺, Hg²⁺ and Pb²⁺), the N-CQDs@GACTS hydrogel film exhibited remarkable sensing sensitivity and selectivity of Hg²⁺. The excellent selectivity could be attributed to a stronger interaction between the hydrogel film and Hg²⁺ ion. Due to the strong oxidizing ability and chelating power, Hg²⁺ can be more readily combined with polar groups on the surface of N-CQDs@GACTS hydrogel to form new complexes by either chelation or electrostatic attraction, which provokes an effective electron transfer for the fluorescence quenching of the N-CQDs@GACTS hydrogel. The prepared N-CQDs@GACTS hydrogel demonstrates enhanced practicality in terms of fast response, sensitivity, selectivity, and economical pricing. It has great potential for practical applications in selectively detecting Hg²⁺ from either drinking water or wastewater.
Vortices of Electro-osmotic Flow in Heterogeneous Porous Media
Creators: name: Mirzadeh, Mohammad
name: Zhou, Tingtao
name: Amooie, Mohammad Amin
name: Fraggedakis, Dimitrios
name: Ferguson, Todd R.
name: Bazant, Martin Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditional models of electrokinetic transport in porous media are based on homogenized material properties, which neglect any macroscopic effects of microscopic fluctuations. This perspective is taken not only for convenience, but also motivated by the expectation of irrotational electro-osmotic flow, proportional to the electric field, for uniformly charged surfaces (or constant zeta potential) in the limit of thin double layers. Here, we show that the inherent heterogeneity of porous media generally leads to macroscopic vortex patterns, which have important implications for convective transport and mixing. These vortical flows originate due to competition between pressure-driven and electro-osmotic flows, and their size are characterized by the correlation length of heterogeneity in permeability or surface charge. The appearance of vortices is controlled by a single dimensionless control parameter, defined as the ratio of a typical electro-osmotic velocity to the total mean velocity.
Unique Metabolic Features of Adults Discordant for Indices of Insulin Resistance
Creators: name: Yilin Song
name: Songergaard, Esben
name: Jensen, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental Figures 1 & 2 for the manuscript titled "Unique metabolic features of adults discordant for indices of insulin resistance"
Some internal and external effects of the rise in the price of oil
Creators: name: IZZO, L.
name: SPAVENTA, L.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Oil, price increases, deflationary effect, policy, international payments problem
subject: E31, Q41, Q43

description: The work looks at the rise in the price of crude oil, elucidating some economic implications of the issues which a large number of economies will have to face in the near future. The authors first consider the primary impact of the rise in the price of crude on the economy of an importing country considered in isolation. A simple model shows a very sizeable deflationary effect which, to a large extent, can only be offset as a result of deliberate policy decisions. It is also shown how each importing country’s decisions in this matter affect the situation of all others. Some aspects of the international payments problem are then dealt with. JEL: E31, Q41, Q43
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 108 (1974)
An evaluation of financial targets in six countries
Creators: name: ARGY, V.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Monetary policy, central banks, financial targets
subject: E52, E58

description: In formulating and implementing their monetary policies, central banks generally aim at bringing about changes in certain financial variables as a first step in their efforts to influence the ultimate targets of policy. The present work surveys the financial targets of six central banks, focusing particularly on the distinction between operating and intermediate targets. A general framework is then presented by which to evaluate the diverse financial targets. Concluding and general comments on the analysis are then provided. JEL: E52, E58
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 108 (1974)
Commonwealth preferences in retrospect: some lessons for the developing countries
Creators: name: WALTER, I.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Commercial regionalism, Commonwealth, developing countries
subject: F13, F43, O24

description: The present work deals with problems of commercial regionalism with regard to the “non associable” Commonwealth developing countries. More specifically, it looks at whether differential market-access via preferential tariffs is really very important in determining developing countries’ export patterns and growth. The author approaches this question by examining the impact of the Commonwealth Preference system on the relative performance of the beneficiary developing countries and territories in the U.K. market, and suggests some contemporary policy options for the developing nations. JEL: F13, F43, O24
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 108 (1974)
Determining the systemic redshift of Lyman-alpha emitters with neural networks and improving the measured large-scale clustering
Creators: name: Gurung-Lopez, Siddhartha
name: Saito, Shun
name: Baugh, Carlton M.
name: Bonoli, Silvia
name: Lacey, Cedric G.
name: Orsi, Alvaro A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore how to mitigate the clustering distortions in Lyman-$α$ emitters (LAEs) samples caused by the miss-identification of the Lyman-$α$ (Ly$α$) wavelength in their Ly$α$ line profiles. We use the Ly$α$ line profiles from our previous LAE theoretical model that includes radiative transfer in the interstellar and intergalactic mediums. We introduce a novel approach to measure the systemic redshift of LAEs from their Ly$α$ line using neural networks. In detail, we assume that, for a fraction of the whole LAE population their systemic redshift is determined precisely through other spectral features. We then use this subset to train a neural network that predicts the Ly$α$ wavelength given a Ly$α$ line profile. We test two different training sets: i) the LAEs are selected homogeneously and ii) only the brightest LAEs are selected. In comparison with previous approaches in the literature, our methodology improves significantly both accuracy and precision in determining the Ly$α$ wavelength. In fact, after applying our algorithm in ideal Ly$α$ line profiles, we recover the clustering unperturbed down to 1cMpc/h. Then, we test the performance of our methodology in realistic Ly$α$ line profiles by downgrading their quality. The machine learning techniques work well even if the Ly$α$ line profile quality is decreased considerably. We conclude that LAE surveys such as HETDEX would benefit from determining with high accuracy the systemic redshift of a subpopulation and applying our methodology to estimate the systemic redshift of the rest of the galaxy sample.
description: 24 Pages, 16 figures, a lot of fun
Aufgaben von integrativ und separativ tätigen schulischen Heilpädagoginnen und -pädagogen im Kanton Zürich Eine qualitative Untersuchung
Creators: name: Dössegger, Silvia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Sonderpädagoge
Arbeitsfeld
Kanton Zürich
Masterarbeit

description: Schulische Heilpädagoginnen und -pädagogen (SHP) unterrichten Schülerinnen und Schüler mit besonderen pädagogischen Bedürfnissen sowohl in der Regelschule integriert als auch separiert an Sonderschulen. In der vorliegenden Masterarbeit wird anhand von Leitfadeninterviews untersucht, wie sechs im Kanton Zürich tätige SHP ihre Aufgaben und deren Bedeutung im jeweiligen Setting einschätzen und wie qualifiziert sie sich für deren Bewältigung fühlen. Die Auswertung mittels zusammenfassender Inhaltsanalyse zeigt, dass die befragten integrativ und separativ tätigen SHP sowohl gemeinsame als auch einige unterschiedliche Aufgaben haben, denen sie unterschiedlich viel Zeit und Bedeutung zuschreiben. Des Weiteren wird klar, dass sie sich mehrheitlich gut qualifiziert fühlen. Die dafür nötigen Kompetenzen haben die integrativ und separativ tätigen SHP jedoch auf unterschiedliche Weise erworben.
TESS Hunt for Young and Maturing Exoplanets (THYME) III: a two-planet system in the 400 Myr Ursa Major Group
Creators: name: Mann, Andrew W.
name: Johnson, Marshall C.
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Kraus, Adam L.
name: Rizzuto, Aaron C.
name: Wood, Mackenna L.
name: Bush, Jonathan L.
name: Rockcliffe, Keighley
name: Newton, Elisabeth R.
name: Latham, David W.
name: Mamajek, Eric E.
name: Zhou, George
name: Quinn, Samuel N.
name: Thao, Pa Chia
name: Benatti, Serena
name: Cosentino, Rosario
name: Desidera, Silvano
name: Harutyunyan, Avet
name: Lovis, Christophe
name: Mortier, Annelies
name: Pepe, Francesco A.
name: Poretti, Ennio
name: Wilson, Thomas G.
name: Kristiansen, Martti H.
name: Gagliano, Robert
name: Jacobs, Thomas
name: LaCourse, Daryll M.
name: Omohundro, Mark
name: Schwengeler, Hans Martin
name: Terentev, Ivan A.
name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Hill, Michelle L.
name: Rabus, Markus
name: Esquerdo, Gilbert A.
name: Berlind, Perry
name: Collins, Karen A.
name: Murawski, Gabriel
name: Sallam, Nezar Hazam
name: Aitken, Michael M.
name: Massey, Bob
name: Ricker, George R.
name: Vanderspek, Roland
name: Seager, Sara
name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Barclay, Thomas
name: Caldwell, Douglas A.
name: Dragomir, Diana
name: Doty, John P.
name: Glidden, Ana
name: Tenenbaum, Peter
name: Torres, Guillermo
name: Twicken, Joseph D.
name: Villanueva, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exoplanets can evolve significantly between birth and maturity, as their atmospheres, orbits, and structures are shaped by their environment. Young planets ($
description: Published in AJ. Oct 19: fixed a citation issue
Redistributing income through the budget in Latin America
Creators: name: TANZI, V.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Distribution of income, budgetary policy, taxes, public expenditures, redistribution
subject: E24, H61, H20, H50

description: Bringing about a distribution of income that reflects the prevailing views of society has been one of the traditional objectives of public economic policy. There are obviously many alternative ways in which the government of a country can bring about a more even distribution of income. This paper, however, does not deal with these options but rather, concentrates on the changes which can be brought about after gross income has already been generated. In other words, it emphasises the role of budgetary policy on income redistribution. Or, putting it differently, it discusses the role that taxes and public expenditures are supposed to have on redistributing income. JEL: E24, H61, H20, H50
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 108 (1974)
SDRs, interest and the aid link: further analysis
Creators: name: ISARD, P.
name: TRUMAN, E.M.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: SDR, special drawing right, interest payments, less developed countries, aid link
subject: E42, E43, F35

description: In a recent article, John Williamson advocated a monetary reform package that includes both a development assistance link and a competitive interest rate on SDRs. The present note considers explicitly the manner in which the net transfer of resources for development would decline over time with a link under the normal net use procedure for assessing interest and the modified procedure that Williamson proposes. The authors examine the implications of these two procedures. They argue that interest payments by LDCs on their use of SDRs allocated under an aid link could be subsidised to increase the development assistance content of the link without impairing the relative attractiveness of the SDR as a reserve asset. JEL: E42, E43, F35
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 26, N. 108 (1974)
LHC at 10: the physics legacy
Creators: name: Mangano, Michelangelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ten years into the LHC physics programme, I reflect on the vast amount of extraordinary results that have emerged so far.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures. Published in CERN Courier March/April 2020 p 40, submitted to arXiv with permission
Inducing a many-body topological state of matter through Coulomb-engineered local interactions
Creators: name: Rösner, Malte
name: Lado, Jose L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The engineering of artificial systems hosting topological excitations is at the heart of current condensed matter research. Most of these efforts focus on single-particle properties neglecting possible engineering routes via the modifications of the fundamental many-body interactions. Interestingly, recent experimental breakthroughs have shown that Coulomb interactions can be efficiently controlled by substrate screening engineering. Inspired by this success } we propose a simple platform in which topologically non-trivial many-body excitations emerge solely from dielectrically-engineered Coulomb interactions in an otherwise topologically trivial single-particle band structure. Furthermore, by performing a realistic microscopic modeling of screening engineering, we demonstrate how our proposal can be realized in one-dimensional systems such as quantum-dot chains. Our results put forward Coulomb engineering as a powerful tool to create topological excitations, with potential applications in a variety of solid-state platforms.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Inflation and the rate of interest
Creators: name: LUTZ, F.A.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Inflation, interest rate, theoretical model, Henry Thornton
subject: E31, E43

description: Henry Thornton was the originator of two theories about the connection between inflation and the rate of interest dating back to the early 19th century and which are still discussed today. The first concerns the effect of the interest rate level on inflation. The second deals with the converse relationship, i.e. with the effect of inflation on the level of the interest rate. The present article merges these two theories into a single model. First, however, the author makes some remarks on the results of certain empirical investigations concerning the second problem, i.e. the effect of inflation on the interest rate. JEL: E31, E43
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 27, N. 109 (1974)
Inventera_studiestrategier_sprakverkstaden_2019.pdf
Creators: name: Hellman, Josefin
Publisher: name: Stockholm University Open Educational Resources
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Övningsmaterial för studenter att inventera sina studiestrategier framtagen av Studie- och språkverkstaden vid Stockholms universitet. Materialet är tänkt att användas av pedagoger, mentorer eller studievägledare som möter studenter i samtal om studiestrategier. Övningen kan också användas av studenter som vill utforska sin studieteknik på egen hand.
Berufswahl für Jugendliche mit einer geistigen Behinderung an einem simulierten Arbeitsplatz Eine Unterrichtseinheit zur Förderung von Berufswahlkompetenzen von Jugendlichen ohne Anspruch auf eine berufliche Grundbildung
Creators: name: Steinegger, Madeleine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Geistige Behinderung
Jugend
Berufswahl
Masterarbeit

description: Für alle Jugendlichen stellt der Übergang von Schule und Beruf eine zentrale Entwicklungsaufgabe in der Adoleszenz dar. Damit sie diese bewältigen können, sind sie sowohl auf die Unterstützung von Eltern und Lehrpersonen wie auch berufswahlrelevante Erfahrungen (z.B. Schnupperlehren) angewiesen. Weiter spielen auch neue Denkmöglichkeiten und Reifungsprozesse im Jugendalter eine wesentliche Rolle, um eine gewisse Berufswahlreife zu erlangen. Bei Jugendlichen mit einer geistigen Behinderung sind aber genau diese Faktoren beeinträchtigt. Besonders jene Schülerinnen und Schüler, welche zwar fähig sind, eine gewisse Arbeitsleistung zu erbringen, jedoch aufgrund ihrer kognitiven und emotionalen Voraussetzungen keine Ausbildung machen können, sind dem Thema oft hilflos ausgeliefert. Neben kognitiven Einschränkungen haben sie in der Regel nicht die gleichen Möglichkeiten praktische Erfahrungen in der Arbeitswelt zu sammeln und dadurch ihren Berufswahlprozess anzustossen. Oft ist für sie der Übergang in die Arbeitswelt dann sehr abrupt und mit einer schmerzhaften Ablösungsphase verbunden. Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich genau mit dieser Thematik und hat das Ziel, Schülerinnen und Schüler, welche keine Möglichkeiten auf eine berufliche
 Grundbildung haben, in der Schule in ihrem Berufswahlprozess zu unterstützen. Dabei wurde aus der Auseinandersetzung mit der Theorie eine Unterrichtseinheit entwickelt, welche einen möglichst typischen Arbeitsplatz in der Küche simulieren soll. Während zehn Wochen haben vier Jugendliche zusammen mit der Autorin zwei Chutneys hergestellt, Etiketten und einen Flyer gestalten und das Produkt verkauft. Anhand der verschiedenen Arbeitsschritte haben die Schülerinnen und Schüler über eigene Interessen und Fähigkeiten reflektiert und praktische Erfahrungen gesammelt. Das Projekt wird in dieser Arbeit ausführlich begründet und dokumentiert. Die Auswertung der Unterrichtseinheit hat zwei Bereiche untersucht: Die allgemeine Evaluation der Einheit und die Schülerreflexionen. Es zeigte sich, dass die Umsetzung und Durchführung der Unterrichtseinheit motivierend und erfahrungsreich für die Schülerinnen und Schüler waren. Für eine nachhaltige Wirkung wäre jedoch ein längeres Projekt notwendig. Die Untersuchung der Schülerreflexionen ergab weiter, dass Lernenden mit einer geistigen Behinderung im Bereich der mittelgradigen Intelligenzmilderung fähig sind über eigene Interessen und Fähigkeiten zu reflektieren. Jedoch muss eine konkrete und praktische Tätigkeit angeboten werden. Weiter braucht es individuelle Unterstützungsangebote respektive Hilfsmittel, damit einerseits Arbeiten
 möglichst selbständig ausgeführt werden können, anderseits eigenständig kommuniziert werden kann.
Competitividade e Isomorfismo: análise do perfil estrutural e financeiro-contábil de grandes cooperativas agropecuárias brasileiras
Creators: name: Simão, Gustavo Leonardo
name: Calegário, Cristina Lélis Leal
name: Luiz Marcelo Antonialli
name: Antônio Carlos Dos Santos
name: Simão, Gustavo Leonardo
name: Calegário, Cristina Lélis Leal
name: Luiz Marcelo Antonialli
name: Antônio Carlos Dos Santos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: business model
subject: cooperativism
subject: management

description: Due to changes in agribusiness, agricultural cooperatives, guided by local operations, and with low added value, have been looking for new ways of structuring. We aimed to identify the forms of structuration and financial-accounting peculiarities of agricultural cooperatives with higher volume of sales in the Brazilian context under the point of view of noncooperatives in the same segment. The work started with a documentary analysis and an accounting technique, named vertical analysis; in the next step, we used Mann-Whitney test to compare the formative lines of DRE of the a set of 15 cooperatives and 14 non-cooperative companies discriminated as belonging to organizations with higher sales in agricultural production in 2013. The results confirm the extent of the cooperatives structure in relation to the business portfolio, given the remarkable activities in concentric and conglomerate diversification. We observed the competitive parity between the business segments analyzed, mainly because there were no differences in the final rates of “profitability” when we compare the two cases. In addition, we can apparently refute the idea that this competitive parity is given by an orientation excessively directed to the market, at the expense of a social orientation, given the differentiating points externalized.
Lytopilus sulcatus Madl & Achterberg 2014, new combination
Creators: name: Madl, M.
name: Achterberg, C. Van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Lytopilus
Lytopilus sulcatus

description: Lytopilus sulcatus (GRANGER 1949) new combination
 Aerophilus sulcatus n.sp.: GRANGER 1949: 307 (key), 308 (descr. ♀, Madagascar).
 Aerophilus sulcatus GRANGER 1949: SHENEFELT 1970: 309 (cat.).
 Bassus sulcatus (GRANGER 1949): MADL 2007: 997 (tax., cat.), 1006 (tab. 1: distr.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toamasina: Andekaleka (Rogez).
Endemic.
description: Published as part of Madl, M. & Achterberg, C. Van, 2014, A catalogue of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 5-220 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4507364
வில்லிபாரத்தில் போர் நெறிகள்.pdf
Creators: name: D, Maheswari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200315 Indian Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200520 Indian Literature
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities

description: இக்கட்டுரை வில்லிபாரத்தில் போர் நெறிகள் பற்றி விவரிக்கின்றது.
Multilingual machine translation : a case study of Spanish-English reflexives
Creators: name: Sharp, Randall Martin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This dissertation describes a formalism for multilingual machine translation and its application to the translation of reflexive constructions between Spanish and English. The language description is principle-based, with linguistic rules divided between language-specific components and shared language-independent components. The principles define head projection and the licensing of attachments to the projection. Rules create linguistic objects as tree structures, where nodes are represented as feature structures (attribute-value pairs). Feature unification, augmented with negative, disjunctive, and conditional constraints, defines the feature content of the objects. Translation is accomplished by defining levels of representation based on morphological, syntactic, and semantic (predicate-argument) structures, and by defining structural transformations between levels. Language transfer is based on the Principle of Semantic Compatibility, in which semantic representations (trees and features) across languages are unifiable with each other. Using this formalism, rule components for English and Spanish are defined which maximize rule-sharing; only ten phrase structure rules are required for a substantial subset of the English and Spanish languages. All grammatical relations are expressed in terms of local trees (root node and immediate daughters). Arguments and modifiers are licensed in canonical position, and displaced arguments may appear either in subject or clitic position. A displaced argument is associated with its predicate not by movement but by unifying features within a chain structure spanning all of the local trees between the argument and the predicate. Given this linguistic model, an implementation of reflexives is described in which a reflexive pronoun discharges either an internal or an external argument. If an internal argument is discharged, a personal reflexive construction results, as in Juan se vio 'Juan saw himself'. If an external argument is discharged, a nonpersonal reflexive construction results, as in Se venden periódicos 'Newspapers are sold'. In both personal and nonpersonal reflexive constructions, the sentential subject, whether lexical or null, binds the reflexive. In the nonpersonal reflexive construction, a pleonastic null subject binds the reflexive. A Reflexive Principle, implemented over local trees, determines when a pronoun is reflexive and when not, depending on the binding potential of an undischarged external argument.
Savings in Italy today
Creators: name: BAFFI, P.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Italy, financial savings, Bank of Italy, Italian financial accounts, policy
subject: E21, E58, G11, E31

description: The article is an introductory report presented at a round table conference held at the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei in Rome on March 8th, 1974. In order to evaluate the current conditions with regards to savings in Italy, the Bank of Italy’s studies on Italian financial accounts and in particular the analysis of the formation of the financial component of savings is used. The author highlights three aspects which are somewhat anomalous in comparison with the position in other countries, and even with previous periods in Italy: the high rate of inflation, the negative saving of the public sector and the considerable and persistent export of capital. From a policy perspective, these anomalies must be taken into consideration in order to encourage savings. JEL: E21, E58, G11, E31
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 27, N. 109 (1974)
An empirical analysis of the composition of financial wealth in Italy
Creators: name: MODIGLIANI, F.
name: COTULA, F.
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Financial assets, Italy, econometric model, demand function
subject: G10, E27, E21

description: The work provides empirical analysis of the composition of the financial assets of the Private non bank Sector. The analysis takes off from the problem of estimating in a consistent manner an econometric model of the monetary and financial sector. The authors first examine the structure of a demand function for financial assets which permits analysis of the speed of adjustment of the actual composition of wealth toward that desired. The problem of formulating the demand functions is then presented in such a way that the budget equation of the Private Sector be satisfied, thus ensuring consistency between the different functions. JEL: G10, E27, E21
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 27, N. 109 (1974)
Kleine Kinder, grosse Gefühle Elternbroschüre zur Unterstützung der sozial-emotionalen Entwicklung gehörloser und schwerhöriger Kinder
Creators: name: Cicala, Nadja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Heilpädagogische Früherziehung
Affektive Entwicklung
Gehörlosigkeit
Kind
Ratgeber
Masterarbeit

description: Diese Entwicklungsarbeit beschreibt die Entstehung einer Elternbroschüre zur Unterstützung der sozial-emotionalen Entwicklung von gehörlosen und schwerhörigen Kindern. Für die vorliegende Arbeit ist die Frage wegleitend, welche Informationen die Broschüre beinhalten muss, so dass Eltern in der Unterstützung ihres Kindes sensibilisiert werden. Weiter wird theoriegeleitet begründet, wie die Unterstützung aussehen soll, um den Bedürfnissen der betroffenen Kinder gerecht zu werden. Zur Auswertung des Produktes werden Expertinnen und Mütter befragt. Die gewonnenen Daten werden mit einer qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse legen nahe, dass die Elternbroschüre mit kleineren Anpassungen für den Einsatz im Audiopädagogischen Dienst Frühförderung geeignet ist und die projektbezogenen Ziele grösstenteils erreicht wurden.
Lobrathium ochreonotatum
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lobrathium
Lobrathium ochreonotatum

description: Lobrathium ochreonotatum (CHAMPION 1922)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Nepal: 1 ex., Dhaulagiri, Pakhapani to Ulleri and Dwari, 1700-2000 m, 18.VI.1998, leg. Schmidt (NME); 1 ex., Gandaki province, Sikles range, waterpower station, 1450 m, 10.V.1996, leg. Schmidt (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: The distribution of L. ochreonotatum ranges from Uttarakhand to East Nepal (ASSING 2012).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2014, A revision of Palaearctic Lobrathium. V. Three new species from the Himalaya and China, a new synonymy, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 429-441 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 431, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4507378
Governança e Institucionalização das Indicações Geográficas no Brasil
Creators: name: Niederle, Paulo Andre
name: Mascarenhas, Gilberto Carlos Cerqueira
name: Wilkinson, John
name: Niederle, Paulo Andre
name: Mascarenhas, Gilberto Carlos Cerqueira
name: Wilkinson, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Geographical Indications
subject: governance
subject: institutions
subject: agri-food system

description: Geographical Indications are mechanisms of intellectual property, qualitative differentiation and territorial development that are receiving increasing attention in Brazil. This paper analyzes the process of governance and institutionalization of this mechanism. From qualitative research conducted through documental review, participant observation of decision spaces, and interviews with policy makers and stakeholders, the paper identifies the multiple actors in the governance of GIs, defines their positions in different forums and typifies the referentials that guide their speeches and practices. From this, and taking into account the characteristics of the Brazilian institutional context, it discusses the different participatory governance alternatives that have been proposed as spaces of mediation and building of compromises between public and private organizations.
Dynamical Inflection Point Inflation
Creators: name: Bai, Yang
name: Stolarski, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a mechanism to obtain multiple inflection points for the inflaton potential based on the Coleman-Weinberg potential. The key ingredient is the existence of zeros of the inflaton quartic coupling beta function, which can be simply realized by a sign change of a gauge coupling beta function at a massive threshold scale in gauge-Yukawa models. A universal inflaton potential emerges for a wide range of models and can accommodate the experimental data in the small-field inflation scenario. While the ratio of tensor over scalar amplitudes is predicted to be small, the running of the scalar spectral index, $α_s$, has branches with both positive and negative values. The positive branch with $α_s \gtrsim 0.002$ will be tested by the coming cosmic microwave background experiments.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures. v2: New section discussing attractor solutions, new plot with ns vs r, version accepted in JCAP
High-fidelity software-defined quantum logic on a superconducting qudit
Creators: name: Wu, Xian
name: Tomarken, S. L.
name: Petersson, N. Anders
name: Martinez, L. A.
name: Rosen, Yaniv J.
name: DuBois, Jonathan L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nearly all modern solid-state quantum processors approach quantum computation with a set of discrete qubit operations (gates) that can achieve universal quantum control with only a handful of primitive gates. In principle, this approach is highly flexible, allowing full control over the qubits' Hilbert space without necessitating the development of specific control protocols for each application. However, current error rates on quantum hardware place harsh limits on the number of primitive gates that can be concatenated together (with compounding error rates) and remain viable. Here, we report our efforts at implementing a software-defined $0\leftrightarrow2$ SWAP gate that does not rely on a primitive gate set and achieves an average gate fidelity of $99.4\%$. Our work represents an alternative, fully generalizable route towards achieving nontrivial quantum control through the use of optimal control techniques. We describe our procedure for computing optimal control solutions, calibrating the quantum and classical hardware chain, and characterizing the fidelity of the optimal control gate.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, supplemental materials (4 supplemental figures)
Berufswahlkonzept für Sonderschulen
Creators: name: Kühnis, Maurus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Geistige Behinderung
Berufswahl
Jugend
Bachelorarbeit

description: In dieser Arbeit wird ein Berufswahlkonzept für die Sonderschule entwickelt und vorgestellt. Es soll ein Hilfsmittel für schulische Heilpädagogen, Schulleiter/innen, Fachpersonen aus dem Sonderschulbereich und anderen Interessierten sein. Theoretische Grundlagen bilden das Fundament des Konzeptes, welches in die drei Bereiche: Zeitplan, Berufswahlunterricht, Entwicklungsdiagnostische Fragen unterteilt ist. Das Konzept unterstützt die beteiligten Personen im praktischen Prozess der Berufsfindung oder des nachschulischen Lebens der jungen Erwachsenen mit besonderem Bildungsbedarf. Des Weiteren kann es auch als Grundlage zur Überarbeitung für das eigene schulische Konzept dienen. Wie sich das Konzept in der Praxis verhält und anwenden lässt, ist in der folgenden Arbeit nicht berücksichtigt.
BLOG: ORCID at the Yonsei University Medical Library: Improving researcher experience
Creators: name: Camillia Lu
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dr. Na Won Kim from the Yonsei University Medical Library shares how their YUHSpace integration has improved researcher experience by allowing easier maintenance of their ORCID record.
Indicadores de Avaliação das Compras da Agricultura Familiar para Alimentação Escolar no Paraná, Santa Catarina e São Paulo
Creators: name: Baccarin, José Giacomo
name: Rozane Marcia Triches
name: Teo, Carla Rosane Paz Arruda
name: Silva, Denise Boito Pereira Da
name: Baccarin, José Giacomo
name: Rozane Marcia Triches
name: Teo, Carla Rosane Paz Arruda
name: Silva, Denise Boito Pereira Da
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Family farming
subject: public purchases
subject: school feeding
subject: institutional markets
subject: supply

description: The aim of this study is to propose a systematization of several variables that contribute to the evaluation of purchases from family farming for school feeding,presenting results for Paraná, Santa Catarina and São Paulo. This is based on the assessment of the efficiency of the Public Calling (CPs) to achieve the desired and effective public to contribute to higher purchases of family farmers (households) and increase consumption by students of fresh and less processed products, also the relative effectiveness of the effects on income and organization of farmers. Data were collected from CPs, supply contracts and municipalities accounts. It was found that compliance with legislation is growing, although the potential number of family farmers is relatively small in most municipalities. In the contracts, the prices are higher than in conventional markets and in natura or less processed products predominate among purchases, favoring school and family farmers. However, in several cases the CPs have weaknesses, such as lack of information, the frequency and the number of delivery locations and the prices to be paid, which affects the organization of households and process efficiency. It was observed encouragement to the increase of legal formality and the organization of farmers.