cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
"TT_directTT_500_327.dat" of "Search for a scalar partner of the top quark in the jets plus missing transverse momentum final state at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: TT_directTT_500_327 SLHA
description: A search for pair production of a scalar partner of the top quark in events with four or more jets plus missing transverse momentum is presented. An analysis of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV proton--proton collisions collected using the ATLAS detector at the LHC yields no significant excess over the expected Standard Model background. To interpret the results a simplified supersymmetric model is used where the top squark is assumed to decay via $\tilde{t}_1 \rightarrow t^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$ and $\tilde{t}_1\rightarrow b\tilde\chi^\pm_1 \rightarrow b W^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$, where $\tilde\chi^0_1$ ($\chi^\pm_1$) denotes the lightest neutralino (chargino). Exclusion limits are placed in terms of the top-squark and neutralino masses. Assuming a branching ratio of 100% to $t \tilde\chi^0_1$, top-squark masses in the range 450--950 GeV are excluded for $\tilde\chi^0_1$ masses below 160 GeV. In the case where $m_{\tilde{t}_1}\sim m_t+m_{\tilde\chi^0_1}$, top-squark masses in the range 235--590 GeV are excluded.
Dendromus mystacalis Heuglin 1863
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Dendromus
Dendromus mystacalis

description: Dendromus mystacalis Heuglin, 1863. Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol., Halle, 30:2, suppl. 5. TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia, Baschlo region (Ellerman et al., 1953, offered additional comments). DISTRIBUTION: From South Africa (see map in Skinner and Smithers, 1990:308) north through most of the continent to Ethiopia, S Sudan, Zaire, and N Angolaand IUCN; extent of range unknown. SYNONYMS: acraeus, ansorgei, capitis, jamesoni, lineatus, nairobae, ochropus, pallescens, pongolensis, uthmoelleri, whytei.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 543, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Skinner, J. D., and R. H. N. Smithers. 1990. The mammals of the southern African subregion. Second ed. University of Pretoria, Republic of South Africa, 771 pp."]}
On the polarization of the final nucleon in NC elastic ν_μ(\barν_μ) - N scattering
Creators: name: Bilenky, S. M.
name: Christova, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New short baseline neutrino experiments open new possibilities of high precision study of different neutrino processes. We present here results of the calculation of the polarization of final nucleon in elastic NC ν_μ(\barν_μ)-nucleon scattering. In a numerical analysis the sensitivity to the different choices of the axial and axial strange form factors is examined. Measurements of the polarization of the final proton in elastic e-p scattering drastically changed our knowledge about the electromagnetic form factors of the proton. From measurement of the nucleon polarization in the NC elastic scattering a new additional information about the axial G_A(Q^2} and the strange axial G^s_A(Q^2) form factors of the nucleon could be inferred.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
"BB_directBB_800_100.dat" of "Search for a scalar partner of the top quark in the jets plus missing transverse momentum final state at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: BB_directBB_800_100 SLHA
description: A search for pair production of a scalar partner of the top quark in events with four or more jets plus missing transverse momentum is presented. An analysis of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV proton--proton collisions collected using the ATLAS detector at the LHC yields no significant excess over the expected Standard Model background. To interpret the results a simplified supersymmetric model is used where the top squark is assumed to decay via $\tilde{t}_1 \rightarrow t^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$ and $\tilde{t}_1\rightarrow b\tilde\chi^\pm_1 \rightarrow b W^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$, where $\tilde\chi^0_1$ ($\chi^\pm_1$) denotes the lightest neutralino (chargino). Exclusion limits are placed in terms of the top-squark and neutralino masses. Assuming a branching ratio of 100% to $t \tilde\chi^0_1$, top-squark masses in the range 450--950 GeV are excluded for $\tilde\chi^0_1$ masses below 160 GeV. In the case where $m_{\tilde{t}_1}\sim m_t+m_{\tilde\chi^0_1}$, top-squark masses in the range 235--590 GeV are excluded.
Fracture simulation for zirconia toughened alumina microstructure
Creators: name: Kim, Kyungmok
name: Geringer, Jean
name: Forest, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to describe finite element modelling for fracture and fatigue behaviour of zirconia toughened alumina microstructures. Design/methodology/approach - A two-dimensional finite element model is developed with an actual $Al{_2}O{_3}$ - 10 vol% $ZrO{_2}$ microstructure. A bilinear, time-independent cohesive zone law is implemented for describing fracture behaviour of grain boundaries. Simulation conditions are similar to those found at contact between a head and a cup of hip prosthesis. Residual stresses arisen from the mismatch of thermal coefficient between grains are determined. Then, effects of a micro-void and contact stress magnitude are investigated with models containing residual stresses. For the purpose of simulating fatigue behaviour, cyclic loadings are applied to the models. Findings - Results show that crack density is gradually increased with increasing magnitude of contact stress or number of fatigue cycles. It is also identified that a micro-void brings about the increase of crack density rate. Social implications - This paper is the first step for predicting the lifetime of ceramic implants. The social implications would appear in the next few years about health issues. Originality/value - This proposed finite element method allows describing fracture and fatigue behaviours of alumina-zirconia microstructures for hip prosthesis, provided that a microstructure image is available.
Agrilactobacillus yilanensis YILANENSIS 2020, COMB. NOV
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Agrilactobacillus
Agrilactobacillus yilanensis

description: DESCRIPTIONOF AGRILACTOBACILLUS YILANENSIS COMB. NOV
Agrilactobacillus yilanensis (yi.lan.eńsis. N.L. masc. adj. yilanensis pertaining to Yilan, a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).
Basonym: Lactobacillus yilanensis Wei and Gu 2019, 3189 VP
The type strain grows at 15 but not at 45 °C and ferments a wide range of pentoses, hexoses and disaccharides [118]. Thegenome size is 2.33 Mbp and the mol% G+C content of DNAis 41.7.
Isolated from a Chinese cabbage fermentation.
Thetypestrainis 54–2 T =LMG 31058 T =NCIMB 15154 T =CCM 8896 T =KCTC 21120 T.
Genome sequence accession number: RHOY00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: MK110806.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2810, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Force-free current sheets in the Jovian magnetodisk: the key role of electron field-aligned anisotropy
Creators: name: Artemyev, A. V.
name: Ma, Q.
name: Ebert, R. W.
name: Zhang, X. -J.
name: Allegrini, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current sheets are an essential element of the planetary magnetotails, where strong plasma currents self-consistently support magnetic field gradients. The current sheet configuration is determined by plasma populations that contribute to the current density. The most commonly investigated configuration is supported by diamagnetic cross-field currents of hot ions, typical for the magnetospheres of magnetized planets. In this study, we examine a new type of the current sheet configuration supported by field-aligned currents from electron streams in the Jovian magnetodisk. Such bi-directional streams increase the electron thermal anisotropy close to the fire-hose instability threshold and lead to strong magnetic field shear. The current sheet configuration supported by electron streams is nearly force-free, with B=const across the sheet. Using Juno plasma and magnetic field measurements, we investigate the internal structure of such current sheets and discuss possible mechanisms for their formation.
Multi-field G-inflation
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tsutomu
name: Tanahashi, Norihiro
name: Yamaguchi, Masahide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a multi-field extension of (generalized) G-inflation, based on covariant multi-galileons and their generalization preserving second-order field equations. We compute the quadratic action for cosmological perturbations. By comparing the formulas for cosmological perturbations, it is highlighted that multi-field DBI galileon inflation is not included in the multi-field version of generalized G-inflation. Our result indicates that the generalized covariant multi-galileon theory is not the most general multi-scalar-tensor theory with second-order field equations.
description: 12 pages; v2: version accepted for publication in PRD
"BB_directBB_600_200.dat" of "Search for a scalar partner of the top quark in the jets plus missing transverse momentum final state at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: BB_directBB_600_200 SLHA
description: A search for pair production of a scalar partner of the top quark in events with four or more jets plus missing transverse momentum is presented. An analysis of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV proton--proton collisions collected using the ATLAS detector at the LHC yields no significant excess over the expected Standard Model background. To interpret the results a simplified supersymmetric model is used where the top squark is assumed to decay via $\tilde{t}_1 \rightarrow t^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$ and $\tilde{t}_1\rightarrow b\tilde\chi^\pm_1 \rightarrow b W^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$, where $\tilde\chi^0_1$ ($\chi^\pm_1$) denotes the lightest neutralino (chargino). Exclusion limits are placed in terms of the top-squark and neutralino masses. Assuming a branching ratio of 100% to $t \tilde\chi^0_1$, top-squark masses in the range 450--950 GeV are excluded for $\tilde\chi^0_1$ masses below 160 GeV. In the case where $m_{\tilde{t}_1}\sim m_t+m_{\tilde\chi^0_1}$, top-squark masses in the range 235--590 GeV are excluded.
Ion filling of a one-dimensional nanofluidic channel in the interaction confinement regime
Creators: name: Robin, Paul
name: Delahais, Adrien
name: Bocquet, Lydéric
name: Kavokine, Nikita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ion transport measurements are widely used as an indirect probe for various properties of confined electrolytes. It is generally assumed that the ion concentration in a nanoscale channel is equal to the ion concentration in the macroscopic reservoirs it connects to, with deviations arising only in the presence of surface charges on the channel walls. Here, we show that this assumption may break down even in a neutral channel, due to electrostatic correlations between the ions arising in the regime of interaction confinement, where Coulomb interactions are reinforced due to the presence of the channel walls. We focus on a one-dimensional channel geometry, where an exact evaluation of the electrolyte's partition function is possible with a transfer operator approach. Our exact solution reveals that in nanometre-scale channels, the ion concentration is generally lower than in the reservoirs, and depends continuously on the bulk salt concentration, in contrast to conventional mean-field theory that predicts an abrupt filling transition. We develop a modified mean-field theory taking into account the presence of ion pairs that agrees quantitatively with the exact solution and provides predictions for experimentally-relevant observables such as the ionic conductivity. Our results will guide the interpretation of nanoscale ion transport measurements.
Anisotropic Enhancement of Lower Critical Field in Ultraclean Crystals of Spin-Triplet Superconductor UTe2
Creators: name: Ishihara, K.
name: Kobayashi, M.
name: Imamura, K.
name: Konczykowski, M.
name: Sakai, H.
name: Opletal, P.
name: Tokiwa, Y.
name: Haga, Y.
name: Hashimoto, K.
name: Shibauchi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paramagnetic spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$ has attracted significant attention because of its exotic superconducting properties including an extremely high upper critical field and possible chiral superconducting states. Recently, ultraclean single crystals of UTe$_2$ have become available, and thus measurements on these crystals are crucial to elucidate the intrinsic superconducting properties. Here, we report the thermodynamic critical field $H_{\rm c}$, the lower critical field $H_{\rm c1}$, and the upper critical field $H_{\rm c2}$ at low fields of these high-quality single crystals. From the comparison of the anisotropies in $H_{\rm c1}$ and $H_{\rm c2}$, we find that the experimental $H_{\rm c1}$ values with the magnetic field along $b$- and $c$-axes are anomalously enhanced, showing unusual low-temperature upturns. We propose an effect of the strong Ising-like ferromagnetic fluctuations on the vortex line energy as the origin of the anisotropic enhancement of $H_{\rm c1}$.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
title: Die Protonierung von 1-Formyl- und 1-Acetyl-azulenen
Creators: name: Meuche, Doris
name: Dreyer, D.
name: Hafner, Klaus
name: Heilbronner, E.
Publisher: name: Wiley-VCH
Year: 2023

description: NMR. data show that protonation of 1-formyl-azulene yields essentially a one-to-one mixture of conjugate acids in which the hydroxyl group assumes the syn-planar or anti-planar configuration relative to the tropylium nucleus. The presence of a minute amount of protonation in position 3 is demonstrated by the rapid hydrogendeuterium exchange in this position. Steric interference in 1-formyl-azulenes with a methyl group in the peri position 8 favours the anti-planar configuration. As shown by one example, the conjugate acids of 1-acetyl-azulenes without substituents in positions 2 or 8 assume the anti-planar configuration. In 1-acetyl-azulenes carrying a methyl group in position 8, addition of a proton to the carbon centre 1 is the preferred route of protonation, as a consequence of the accompanying strain release
Relaxation-Time Model for the Post-Newtonian Boltzmann Equation
Creators: name: Kremer, Gilberto M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-equilibrium contributions to the post-Newtonian hydrodynamic equations are determined from a relaxation-time model of the post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation. The Chapman-Enskog method is used to calculate the non-equilibrium distribution function. The components of the energy-momentum tensor are found from the knowledge of the non-equilibrium and the post-Newtonian equilibrium Maxwell-Jüttner distribution functions. The linearized field equations for the mass, momentum and internal energy densities coupled with the three Poisson equations of the post-Newtonian approximation are investigated by considering a plane wave representation of the fields. The constitutive equations for the viscous stress and heat flux vector are obtained and it is shown that the transport coefficients of shear viscosity and heat conductivity do depend on the Newtonian gravitational potential.
description: 10 pages
Periodic traveling waves in the ϕ^4 model: Instability, stability and localized structures
Creators: name: Liu, Meng-Meng
name: Sun, Wen-Rong
name: Liu, Lei
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
name: Wang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the instability and stability of periodic stationary solutions to the classical ϕ^4 equation numerically. In the superluminal regime, the model possesses dnoidal and cnoidal waves. The former are modulationally unstable and the spectrum forms a figure eight intersecting at the origin of the spectral plane. The latter can be modulationally stable and the spectrum near the origin in that case is represented by vertical bands along the purely imaginary axis. The instability of the cnoidal states in that case stems from elliptical bands of complex eigenvalues far from the spectral plane origin. In the subluminal regime, there exist only snoidal waves which are modulationally unstable. Considering the subharmonic perturbations, we show that the snoidal waves in the subluminal regime are spectrally unstable with respect to all subharmonic perturbations, while for the dnoidal and cnoidal waves in the superluminal regime, the transition between the spectrally stable state and the spectrally unstable state occurs through a Hamiltonian Hopf bifurcation. The dynamical evolution of the unstable states is also considered, leading to some interesting spatio-temporal localization events.
description: To appear in Physical Review E
"GG_directGtc_1700_400.dat" of "Search for a scalar partner of the top quark in the jets plus missing transverse momentum final state at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: GG_directGtc_1700_400 SLHA
description: A search for pair production of a scalar partner of the top quark in events with four or more jets plus missing transverse momentum is presented. An analysis of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV proton--proton collisions collected using the ATLAS detector at the LHC yields no significant excess over the expected Standard Model background. To interpret the results a simplified supersymmetric model is used where the top squark is assumed to decay via $\tilde{t}_1 \rightarrow t^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$ and $\tilde{t}_1\rightarrow b\tilde\chi^\pm_1 \rightarrow b W^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$, where $\tilde\chi^0_1$ ($\chi^\pm_1$) denotes the lightest neutralino (chargino). Exclusion limits are placed in terms of the top-squark and neutralino masses. Assuming a branching ratio of 100% to $t \tilde\chi^0_1$, top-squark masses in the range 450--950 GeV are excluded for $\tilde\chi^0_1$ masses below 160 GeV. In the case where $m_{\tilde{t}_1}\sim m_t+m_{\tilde\chi^0_1}$, top-squark masses in the range 235--590 GeV are excluded.
"StopZeroLepton2016.cxx" of "Search for a scalar partner of the top quark in the jets plus missing transverse momentum final state at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: Pseudo-code
description: A search for pair production of a scalar partner of the top quark in events with four or more jets plus missing transverse momentum is presented. An analysis of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV proton--proton collisions collected using the ATLAS detector at the LHC yields no significant excess over the expected Standard Model background. To interpret the results a simplified supersymmetric model is used where the top squark is assumed to decay via $\tilde{t}_1 \rightarrow t^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$ and $\tilde{t}_1\rightarrow b\tilde\chi^\pm_1 \rightarrow b W^{(*)} \tilde\chi^0_1$, where $\tilde\chi^0_1$ ($\chi^\pm_1$) denotes the lightest neutralino (chargino). Exclusion limits are placed in terms of the top-squark and neutralino masses. Assuming a branching ratio of 100% to $t \tilde\chi^0_1$, top-squark masses in the range 450--950 GeV are excluded for $\tilde\chi^0_1$ masses below 160 GeV. In the case where $m_{\tilde{t}_1}\sim m_t+m_{\tilde\chi^0_1}$, top-squark masses in the range 235--590 GeV are excluded.
Resonance spectroscopy of gravitational states of antihydrogen
Creators: name: Voronin, A. Yu.
name: Nesvizhevsky, V. V.
name: Dalkarov, O. D.
name: Kupriyanova, E. A.
name: Froelich, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a method to induce resonant transitions between antihydrogen quantum states above a material surface in the gravitational field of the Earth. The method consists in applying a gradient of magnetic field which is temporally oscillating with the frequency equal to a frequency of a transition between gravitational states of antihydrogen. Corresponding resonant change in a spatial density of antihydrogen atoms can be measured as a function of the frequency of applied field. We estimate an accuracy of measuring antihydrogen gravitational states spacing and show how a value of the gravitational mass of the antihydrogen atom can be deduced from such a measurement.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, LEAP 2013 conference proceedings
Schleiferilactobacillus Zheng & Wittouck & Salvetti & Franz & Harris & Mattarelli & O'Toole & Pot & Vandamme & Walter & Watanabe & Wuyts & Felis & Gänzle & Lebeer 2020, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Schleiferilactobacillus

description: DESCRIPTIONOF SCHLEIFERILACTOBACILLUS GEN. NOV.
Schleiferilactobacillus (Schlei.fer.i.lac.to.ba.cil’lus. L. masc. noun Schleiferi, of (Karl-Heinz) Schleifer, a German microbiologist and taxonomist who made seminal contributions to bacterial taxonomy. N.L.masc. n. Lactobacillus a bacterial genus; N.L. masc. n. Schleiferilactobacillus, a lactobacillus named after Karl-Heinz Schleifer).
Gram-positive, rod-shaped, catalase-negative, homofermentative and aerotolerant. Strains of the genus were isolated from spoiled beverages including beer and fermented dairy beverages, fermented vegetables, andfermented cereals. Growth is observed in the range of 15–42 °C; a wide range of carbohydrates including pentoses, hexoses and oligosaccharides are fermented. The genome size ranges from 3.14 to 3.32 Mbp; the mol% G+C content of DNA ranges from 49.1 to 56.3.
Aphylogenetic tree on the basis of 16S rRNA genes of all species in thegenus Schleiferilactobacillus is provided in Fig. S6E.
Thetype species of thegenus is S. perolens comb. nov.; Schleiferilactobacillus was previouslyreferred to as L. perolens group.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2810, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Symmetry energy of warm nuclear systems
Creators: name: Agrawal, B. K.
name: De, J. N.
name: Samaddar, S. K.
name: Centelles, M.
name: Viñas, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and symmetry free energy coefficients of infinite nuclear matter and of finite nuclei is investigated. For infinite matter, both these coefficients are found to have a weaker dependence on temperature at densities close to saturation; at low but homogeneous densities, the temperature dependence becomes stronger. For finite systems, different definitions of symmetry energy coefficients are encountered in the literature yielding different values. A resolution to this problem is suggested from a global liquid-drop-inspired fit of the energies and free energies of a host of nuclei covering the entire periodic table. The hot nucleus is modeled in a subtracted finite-temperature-Thomas-Fermi framework, with dynamical surface phonon coupling to nucleonic motion plugged in. Contrary to infinite nuclear matter, a substantial change in the symmetry energy coefficients is observed for finite nuclei with temperature.
description: 12 pages, including 11 figures, appearing in special issue of EPJ-A on Nuclear Symmetry Energy
Dendromus nyikae Wroughton 1909
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Dendromus
Dendromus nyikae

description: Dendromus nyikae Wroughton, 1909. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 3:248. TYPE LOCALITY: N Malawi, Nyika Plateau. DISTRIBUTION: SC Zaire, N and C Angola, South Africa (E Transvaal), E Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, SW Tanzania, and Mozambique; limits unknown. SYNONYMS: angolensis, bernardi, longicaudatus, pecilei. COMMENTS: The record from Zaire is documented by specimens in the American Museum of Natural History collected at Kananga (Luluabourg) and labelled pecilei.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 543, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
An investigation into the radial velocity variability of GJ 581 - On the significance of GJ 581g
Creators: name: Hatzes, Artie P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the radial velocity variation of GJ 581 based on measurements from the HARPS and Keck HIRES spectrographs. A Fourier pre-whitening procedure is able to extract four planetary signals in the HARPS data and two from the Keck data. Combining both data sets increases the significance of the four planet signals found by HARPS. This indicates that the Keck data also supports the presence of four planets. A periodogram analysis of the residual radial velocity measurements after removal of the four planetary signals shows several periodic signals that are significant when assessing the false alarm probability via a bootstrap. However, it is demonstrated that these are not due to planetary companions. This analysis is able to confirm the presence of four planets around GJ 581, but not the presence of GJ 581g.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomical Notes/Astronomische Nachtrichten
Effective description of sub-maximal chaos: stringy effects for SYK scrambling
Creators: name: Choi, Changha
name: Haehl, Felix M.
name: Mezei, Márk
name: Sárosi, Gábor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been proposed that the exponential decay and subsequent power law saturation of out-of-time-order correlation functions can be universally described by collective 'scramblon' modes. We develop this idea from a path integral perspective in several examples, thereby establishing a general formalism. After reformulating previous work on the Schwarzian theory and identity conformal blocks in two-dimensional CFTs relevant for systems in the infinite coupling limit with maximal quantum Lyapunov exponent, we focus on theories with sub-maximal chaos: we study the large-q limit of the SYK quantum dot and chain, both of which are amenable to analytical treatment at finite coupling. In both cases we identify the relevant scramblon modes, derive their effective action, and find bilocal vertex functions, thus constructing an effective description of chaos. The final results can be matched in detail to stringy corrections to the gravitational eikonal S-matrix in holographic CFTs, including a stringy Regge trajectory, bulk to boundary propagators, and multi-string effects that are unexplored holographically.
description: 38 pages, 5 figures; v2: minor clarifications and comments
Exploration of Barriers related to family planning use among pastoralist communities of Ethiopian Somali region, Eastern Ethiopia: Qualitative study.
Creators: name: Gemu Tiru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Background: Rapid population growth is a threat to wellbeing in the poorest countries. In Ethiopia there was a dramatic increase in contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) from 8.2% to 36% in 2016. Although such encouraging results have been achieved, there are significant variations among the regions, with very low coverage in the pastoralist regions ranging from 1.5 percent in Somali region to 56 percent in Addis Ababa. No studies in Somali region have qualitatively explored for barriers accessing and utilizing family planning from the pastoralist community perspective. Objectives: The objective of this study was exploring barriers related to family planning use among pastoralist communities of Ethiopian Somali region. Methods: Qualitative inductive content analysis through purposive sampling with maximum variation mixed with snow ball were used to conduct four FGD among married women and their husbands, fifteen KII among programmers, service providers and community chiefs. On top this 6 facility observation were undertaken. Data analysis was done using Open code version 4.02.

Results: Six major themes were emerged during the study:Religion prohibition, socio cultural factors, limited access to family planning services, gender roles and social pressure, myths and misconceptions related to family planning and provider negative attitude affected family planning service uptake
Dendromus oreas Osgood 1936
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Dendromus
Dendromus oreas

description: Dendromus oreas Osgood, 1936. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 20:236. TYPE LOCALITY: Cameroon, Southwest Prov., southwest side of Mt. Cameroon, 9000 ft. DISTRIBUTION: Possibly endemic to mountains of extreme E Cameroon in the Southest Prov.; recorded from Mt. Cameroon and Mt. Kupe and Mt. Manenguba in the massif about 70 mi northeast of Mt. Cameroon (Osgood, 1936; Rosevear, 1969). COMMENTS: Although originally described by Osgood (1936) as a distinct species, oreas was later included in D. mesomelas (Bohmann, 1942; Rosevear, 1969; Misonne, 1974). Our study of the holotype supports Osgood's (1936) view that oreas may be related to D. lunaris (= kivu), but is not a geographic sample of D. insignis. Judged from the wide range in length of upper molar row that Rosevear (1969:472) recorded for oreas, his Cameroon sample is either extremely variable, which is unusual in this group, or consists of two species.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 543, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Osgood, W. H. 1936. New and imperfectly known small mammals from Africa. Field Museum of Natural History, Zoological Series, 20: 217 - 256.", "Rosevear, D. R. 1969. The rodents of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 677: 1 - 604.", "Bohmann, L., von. 1942. Die Gattung Dendromus A. Smith. Versuch einer naturlichen Gruppierung (Ergebnisse der Ostafrika-Reise 1937 Uthmoller-Bohmann. VIII). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 139: 33 - 53.", "Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
Sensitivity of Future Tritium Decay Experiments to New Physics
Creators: name: Canning, James A. L.
name: Deppisch, Frank F.
name: Pei, Wenna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tritium beta-decay is the most promising approach to measure the absolute masses of active light neutrinos in the laboratory and in a model-independent fashion. The development of Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy techniques and the use of atomic tritium has the potential to improve the current limits by an order of magnitude in future experiments. In this paper, we analyse the potential sensitivity of such future searches to keV-mass sterile neutrinos and exotic interactions of either the active or sterile neutrinos. We calculate the relevant decay distributions in both energy and angle of the emitted electron with respect to a potential polarisation of the tritium, including the interference with the Standard Model case as well as incorporating relevant final state corrections for atomic tritium. We present projected sensitivities on the active-sterile neutrino mixing and effective coupling constants of exotic currents, demonstrating the potential to probe New Physics in tritium experiments.
description: 44 pages, 14 figures, matches accepted version
A Population Study on the Radio Emission of Fast Blue Optical Transients
Creators: name: Liu, Jian-Feng
name: Liu, Liang-Duan
name: Yu, Yun-Wei
name: Zhu, Jin-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the fact that the progenitor of fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) is still up for debate, FBOTs are sometimes suggested to originate from the core-collapse of ultra-stripped stars and be powered by a spinning-down neutron star. Following this consideration, it is expected that the late-time evolution of the progenitor stars can leave important imprints in the circumstellar material (CSM) of the FBOTs, due to the strong mass loss of the stars. The interaction of the FBOT ejecta with the CSM can drive a long-lasting shock to generate radio emission, which thus enables us to probe the CSM properties through radio observation although such observations are still rare. Within the framework of the magnetar-powered model, Liu et al.(2022) fitted the multi-band optical light curves of 40 FBOTs and, hence, the statistical distributions of the FBOT magnetar and ejecta parameters were obtained. Based on these FBOT population results, we investigate the dependence of the radio emission on the mass-loss rate of the progenitors and evaluate the detectability of radio emission from FBOTs with current and future telescopes. It is found that the distribution of the peak time and peak luminosity of the emission at 8.4 GHz are primarily in the regions of $t_{\rm{peak},ν}=10^{2.12\pm0.63}$ days and $L_{\rm{peak},ν}=10^{28.73\pm0.83}$ erg s$^{-1}$ Hz$^{-1}$, respectively. A joint detection of the Zwicky Transient Facility and Very Large Array could achieve success in about 8.7% FBOTs of $z\leq1$. Furthermore, if considering a joint observation of the Chinese Space Station Telescope and Square Kilometer Array, this fraction can be increased to about 23.9%.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, submitted to ApJ
Using rational filters to uncover the first ringdown overtone in GW150914
Creators: name: Ma, Sizheng
name: Sun, Ling
name: Chen, Yanbei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There have been debates in the literature about the existence of the first overtone in the ringdown of GW150914. We develop a novel Bayesian framework to reanalyze the data of this event, by incorporating a new technique, the "rational filter" that can clean particular modes from the ringdown signal. We examine the existence of the first overtone in GW150914 from multiple novel perspectives. First, we confirm that the estimates of the remnant black hole mass and spin are more consistent with those obtained from the full IMR signal when including the first overtone at an early stage of the ringdown (right after the inferred signal peak); such improvement fades away at later times. Second, we formulate a new way to compare the ringdown models with and without the first overtone by calculating the Bayes factor at different times during the ringdown. We obtain a Bayes factor of 600 at the time when the signal amplitude reaches its peak. The Bayes factor decreases sharply when moving away from the peak time and eventually oscillates around a small value when the overtone signal is expected to have decayed. Third, we clean the fundamental mode from the ringdown of GW150914 and estimate the amplitudes of the modes using the filtered data with MCMC. The inferred amplitude of the fundamental mode is ~0 whereas the amplitude of the first overtone remains almost unchanged, implying that the filtered data is consistent with a first-overtone-only template. Similarly, if we remove the first overtone from the GW150914 data, the filtered data are consistent with a fundamental-mode-only template. Finally, after removing the fundamental mode, we use MCMC to infer the remnant black hole mass and spin from the first overtone alone. We find the posteriors are still informative and consistent with those inferred from the fundamental mode.
Boosting Light Absorption of a Therapeutic Microcapsule by Means of Auxiliary Solid Nanoparticles
Creators: name: Geints, Yury E.
name: Panina, Ekaterina K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multilayer microparticles with a liquid core and a polycomposite light-absorbing shell are important components of modern bio- and medical technologies, in particular, as transport microcontainers in the system of targeted delivery of therapeutic nanodoses to the desired region of the biological tissues. For reliably opening the microcapsule shell by an optical radiation and releasing the payload, it is necessary to dramatically increase the light absorption of such a microcontainer. To this end, we propose surrounding the microcapsule with specially added auxiliary nanoparticles, which can accumulate optical energy near its surface and direct a concentrated photonic flux to the target microcapsule thus leading to its booster heating. Using numerical finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) calculations, we simulate and examine the absorption dynamics of the near-infrared optical radiation in a spherical microcapsule surrounded by solid nanoparticles of different optical properties (metal, biocompatible dielectric). We show that due to light scattering on nanoparticles, the optical field superlocalization in the "hot regions" on the microcapsule surface occurs. The three-fold light absorption enhancement can be achieved due to the addition of nanoparticles.
Observation of Bloch-point domain walls in cylindrical magnetic nanowires
Creators: name: Da Col, Sandrine
name: Jamet, Segolene
name: Rougemaille, Nicolas
name: Locatelli, Andrea
name: Mentes, T. O.
name: Burgos, Benito Santos
name: Afid, Raja
name: Darques, Michael
name: Cagnon, Laurent
name: Toussaint, Jean-Christophe
name: Fruchart, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological protection is an elegant way of warranting the integrity of quantum and nanosized systems. In magnetism one example is the Bloch-point, a peculiar object implying the local vanishing of magnetization within a ferromagnet. Its existence had been postulated and described theoretically since several decades, however it has never been observed. We con rm experimentally the existence of Bloch points, imaged within domain walls in cylindrical magnetic nanowires, combining surface and transmission XMCD-PEEM magnetic microscopy. This opens the way to the experimental search for peculiar phenomena predicted during the motion of Bloch-point-based domain walls.
Vertical motion in the Galactic disc: unwinding the Snail
Creators: name: Frankel, Neige
name: Bovy, Jo
name: Tremaine, Scott
name: Hogg, David W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of stars in the Milky Way disc shows a spiral structure--the Snail--in the space of velocity and position normal to the Galactic mid-plane. The Snail appears as straight lines in the vertical frequency--vertical phase plane when effects from sample selection are removed. Their slope has the dimension of inverse time, with the simplest interpretation being the inverse age of the Snail. Here, we devise and fit a simple model in which the spiral starts as a lopsided perturbation from steady state, that winds up into the present-day morphology. The winding occurs because the vertical frequency decreases with vertical action. We use data from stars in Gaia EDR3 that have measured radial velocities, pruned by simple distance and photometric selection functions. We divide the data into boxels of dynamical invariants (radial action, angular momentum); our model fits the data well in many of the boxels. The model parameters have physical interpretations: one, $A$, is a perturbation amplitude, and one, $t$, is interpretable in the simplest models as the time since the event that caused the Snail. We find trends relating the strength and age to angular momentum: (i) the amplitude $A$ is small at low angular momentum ($<1\,600\mathrm{\,kpc\,km\,s}^{-1}$ or guiding-centre radius $< 7.3\,$kpc), and over a factor of three larger, with strong variations, in the outer disc; (ii) there is no single well-defined perturbation time, with $t$ varying between 0.2 and 0.6 Gyr. Residuals between the data and the model display systematic trends, implying that the data call for more complex models.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to MNRAS (constructive comments are welcome)
Οργάνωση και διοίκηση νεκροτομείου Δημόσιας Δομής
Creators: name: Κυριακιδέλη, Φωστήρα Εμμανουήλ
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Νεκροτομείο
Διοικητική υποστήριξη
Διαχείριση σορών
Mortuary
Αdministrative support
Corpse management

description: Το νεκροτομείο αποτελεί σημαντικό χώρο άσκησης της ιατροδικαστικής επιστήμης όπου πραγματοποιούνται όλες οι ιατροδικαστικές πράξεις όπως η νεκροψία και νεκροτομή (ιατροδικαστικές και παθολογοανατομικές). Η νεκροτομή αποτελεί ένα ανεκτίμητο διαγνωστικό εργαλείο για την εξακρίβωση της αιτίας και των συνθηκών κάτω από τις οποίες επήλθε ο θάνατος. Οι χώροι που στεγάζουν μονάδες νεκροτομείου είναι οι ιατρικές σχολές των πανεπιστημίων, τα νοσηλευτικά ιδρύματα και οι οργανωμένες Ιατροδικαστικές Υπηρεσίες του Υπουργείου Δικαιοσύνης. Ο λειτουργικός χωροταξικός σχεδιασμός του νεκροτομείου σε συνδυασμό με την προμήθεια εξοπλισμού εξελιγμένης τεχνολογίας δημιουργούν το κατάλληλο περιβάλλον για την διενέργεια ιατροδικαστικών πράξεων υψηλών προδιαγραφών. Συμπληρωματικά η άρτια διοικητική υποστήριξη και στελέχωσή του με το κατάλληλα εκπαιδευμένο προσωπικό για την λήψη μέτρων ατομικής προστασίας και τη διαχείριση των σορών, σύμφωνα με τα διεθνή πρότυπα, συμβάλλει στην πλήρη αξιοποίηση των ωφελημάτων που δύναται να προσφέρει τόσο στην απονομή δικαιοσύνης όσο και στο εκπαιδευτικό και ερευνητικό έργο των Πανεπιστημιακών και Νοσηλευτικών Ιδρυμάτων της χώρας.
description: The morgue is an important place for the practice of forensic science where all forensic procedures such as necropsy and necrotomy (forensic and patho-anatomical) are carried out. An autopsy is an invaluable diagnostic tool in determining the cause and circumstances of death. The places that house mortuary units are the medical schools of the universities, the nursing institutions and the organized forensic services of the Ministry of Justice. The functional spatial planning of the mortuary combined with the supply of advanced technology equipment create the appropriate environment for the performance of high standard forensic procedures. In addition, its adequate administrative support and staffing with appropriately trained personnel, for the taking of personal protection measures and the management of corpses in accordance with international standards, contributes to the full utilization of the benefits that it can offer both to the administration of justice and to the educational and research project of the country's University and Nursing Institutions.
description: Το Τμήμα Ιατρικής της Σχολής Επιστημών Υγείας του Αριστοτελείου Πανεπιστημίου Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ) και το Τμήμα Κοινωνικής Εργασίας της Σχολής Κοινωνικών, Πολιτικών και Οικονομικών Επιστημών του Δημοκρίτειου Πανεπιστημίου Θράκης (Δ.Π.Θ.), οργανώνουν και λειτουργούν το Διϊδρυματικό Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών (Δ.Π.Μ.Σ.) με τίτλο: «Διοίκηση και Οργάνωση Υπηρεσιών Υγείας και Κοινωνικής Φροντίδας».