cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prodilis eunice Gordon and Hanley 2017, new species
Creators: name: Gordon, Robert D.
name: Hanley, Guy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Prodilis
Prodilis eunice

description: 49. Prodilis eunice Gordon and Hanley, new species
 Description. Male holotype. Length 2.3 mm, width 1.5 mm; body elongate oval, elytron with side rounded, wider than pronotal base, widest at middle of elytra. Dorsal surface entirely shiny. Color yellow; head yellow except base of frons and vertex black (Fig. 593); pronotum black; elytron with apical declivity triangularly black (Fig. 591); apical maxillary palpomere yellow except extreme apex dark brown; abdomen dark brownish. Head punctures large, separated by a diameter or less; pronotal punctures as large as on head, separated by a diameter or less; elytral punctures larger than on pronotum, separated by a diameter or less; prosternal punctures small, separated by about a diameter; mesosternal punctures large, separated by a diameter or less; metasternal punctures as large as on mesosternum separated by less than a diameter except more widely spaced medially; abdomen with punctures on ventrites 1–3 large, separated by a diameter or less, punctures on remaining ventrites smaller, separated by about a diameter. Head with frons not widened from vertex to clypeus, lateral margins parallel, slightly wider than eye measured at vertex; eye canthus short; apical maxillary palpomere short, widened from base to apex. Pronotum widest at middle, reflexed lateral margin narrow, equal in width from base to apex. Epipleuron flat, narrow in basal ½, as wide as pronotal hypomeron, without feeble depressions for reception of femoral apices. Prosternum slightly longer than wide, longer than mesosternum, base arcuate medially, lateral carina wide, extended slightly beyond apex of procoxa. Postcoxal line on ventrite 1 short, slightly angulate, extended to middle of ventrite (Fig. 592). Apex of ventrite 5 arcuate. Genitalia with slender phallobase, basal lobe shorter than paramere, wide iin rounded base, slightly narrowed to emarginate apex; paramere long, slender, curved, apical 1/3 enlarged to rounded apex, without marginal serrations (Fig. 594, 595); sipho robust, apical portion lost (Fig. 596).
 Female. Unknown.
 Variation. Unknown.
 Type material. Holotype male; VENEZUELA: 1600m. Cer. Choroni, Aragua, Feb. 26, 1971, H. & A. Howden. (USNM).
 Remarks. This species has a highly distinctive dorsal color pattern that enables it to be recognized and distinguished from other species of Prodilis.
description: Published as part of Gordon, Robert D. & Hanley, Guy A., 2017, South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Part XVII: systematic revision of Western Hemisphere Cephaloscymnini (Coccinellinae) with description of a cryptic new genus and species of Coccidulini (Coccinellinae), pp. 1-158 in Insecta Mundi 2017 (601) on pages 91-92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170031
MOESM4 of An assessment of the multifactorial profile of steroid-metabolizing enzymes and steroid receptors in the eutopic endometrium during moderate to severe ovarian endometriosis
Creators: name: G. Anupa
name: Sharma, Jai
name: Roy, Kallol
name: Jayasree Sengupta
name: Debabrata Ghosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Endometrial transcript and protein expression of factors involved in steroid biosynthesis in patients with and without endometriosis.
Additional file of The indole-3-carbinol cyclic tetrameric derivative CTet inhibits cell proliferation via overexpression of p21/CDKN1A in both estrogen receptor-positive and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines
Creators: name: De Santi, Mauro
name: Galluzzi, Luca
name: Lucarini, Simone
name: Paoletti, Maria Filomena
name: Fraternale, Alessandra
name: Duranti, Andrea
name: De Marco, Cinzia
name: Fanelli, Mirco
name: Zaffaroni, Nadia
name: Brandi, Giorgio
name: Magnani, Mauro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file of The indole-3-carbinol cyclic tetrameric derivative CTet inhibits cell proliferation via overexpression of p21/CDKN1A in both estrogen receptor-positive and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines
title: Dianella :
title: Principes directeurs pour la conduite de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Flax-Lily

description: Ces principes directeurs (“principes directeurs d’examen”) visent à approfondir les principes énoncés dans l’introduction générale (document TG/1/3) et dans les documents TGP qui s’y rapportent afin de donner des indications concrètes détaillées pour l’harmonisation de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité (DHS) et, en particulier, à identifier des caractères convenant à l’examen DHS et à la production de descriptions variétales harmonisées.
MOESM3 of Variation of growth characteristics of pneumococcus with environmental conditions
Creators: name: Tóthpál, Adrienn
name: Desobry, Katherine
name: Shreyas S. Joshi
name: Wyllie, Anne
name: Weinberger, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Growth curves for capsule-switch variants on the TIGR4 background and capsule knockout strains.
CP asymmetries in neutralino production in e+e- collisions
Creators: name: Bartl, A.
name: Fraas, H.
name: Kittel, O.
name: Majerotto, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two CP sensitive triple-product asymmetries for neutralino production e+e- \to\tildeχ^0_i \tildeχ^0_j and the subsequent leptonic two-body decay \tildeχ^0_i \to \tilde l l, \tilde l \to \tildeχ^0_1 l, for ł= e,μ,τ. We calculate the asymmetries, cross sections and branching ratios in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with complex parameters μand M_1. We present numerical results for the asymmetries to be expected at a linear electron-positron collider in the 500 GeV range. The asymmetries can go up to 25 %. We estimate the event rates which are necessary to observe the asymmetries. Polarized electron and positron beams can significantly enhance the asymmetries and cross sections. In addition, we show how the two decay leptons can be distinguished by making use of their energy distributions.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures; typos corrected, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
MARKETING CONCEPT IN TERMS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT IN TRANSITIONAL COUNTRIES
Creators: name: Cvijanovic, Drago
name: Trandafilovic, Sasa
name: Imamovic, Nedzad
name: Cvijanovic, Drago
name: Trandafilovic, Sasa
name: Imamovic, Nedzad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: agricultural enterprise
subject: restructuring processes
subject: marketing orientation

description: A subject of the research in this paper are agricultural enterprises in transitional countries, their business orientation, as well as restructuring processes, aiming to adjust to new market and economic trends. The goal of the research is to analyse business changes in agricultural enterprises during the transitional period, as well as recognizing current characteristics and role of agricultural enterprises in agrarian reproduction process. Privatization of public combines and food industry has disturbed previously set connections in value chain of agro-food products, while facing the economy globalization and harsh competition in the process of trade liberalization has led to new concepts and postulates in these enterprises’ functioning. The agricultural enterprises should develop new concept of management and marketing, in order to develop a profitable business strategy and to provide growth of production and sale, based on new market and economic circumstances.
description: Review Article
Gröbner Bases with Reduction Machines
Creators: name: Şurlea, Georgiana
name: Crăciun, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we make a contribution to the computation of Gröbner bases. For polynomial reduction, instead of choosing the leading monomial of a polynomial as the monomial with respect to which the reduction process is carried out, we investigate what happens if we make that choice arbitrarily. It turns out not only this is possible (the fact that this produces a normal form being already known in the literature), but, for a fixed choice of reductors, the obtained normal form is the same no matter the order in which we reduce the monomials. To prove this, we introduce reduction machines, which work by reducing each monomial independently and then collecting the result. We show that such a machine can simulate any such reduction. We then discuss different implementations of these machines. Some of these implementations address inherent inefficiencies in reduction machines (repeating the same computations). We describe a first implementation and look at some experimental results.
description: In Proceedings FROM 2019, arXiv:1909.00584
CONFIDENCE INTERVALS FOR CORN PRICE AND UTILIZATION FORECASTS
Creators: name: Teigen, Lloyd D.
name: Bell, Thomas M.
name: Teigen, Lloyd D.
name: Bell, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Corn
subject: forecast
subject: variance
subject: confidence intervals

description: An approximate variance of forecast is derived based on the structural coefficients and the variance around the structural equations. For the corn model, standard error of price was estimated to be $0.23 per bushel when neither acreage nor yield are known and $0.11 per bushel when production is known.
Inclusive Menopause Digital Story 03
Creators: name: Turpin, Holly
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Digital story created as part of the Inclusive Menopause Charnwood project.Charnwood Health and Wellbeing Partnership and Loughborough University have joint efforts with the ambition to make Charnwood a Menopause Inclusive Community. This study explored the issue through generating stories from those with lived experience to better understand the needs and issues around menopause.Holly Turpin, a Doctoral Researcher and University Teacher from the Storytelling Academy at Loughborough University, facilitated this digital storytelling workshop. Members of the community shared their stories, and storyboarded what images they would like to accompany their audio recorded stories. Following this, Holly created the final digital stories using the materials created in the workshop.All images used with permission.
Prodilis angie Gordon and Hanley 2017, new species
Creators: name: Gordon, Robert D.
name: Hanley, Guy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Prodilis
Prodilis angie

description: 50. Prodilis angie Gordon and Hanley, new species
 Description. Male holotype. Length 1.6 mm, width 1.0 mm; body oval, elytron with side rounded, wider than pronotal base, widest at middle of elytra. Dorsal surface entirely shiny. Color black; head yellow except base of frons and vertex black (Fig. 599); pronotum black; elytron with large, oval yellow macula on outer margin from base to apical declivity (Fig. 597); antenna, mouthparts, epipleuron, meso– and metasternum; legs yellow; abdomen brown. Head punctures small, separated by a diameter or less; pronotal punctures as large as on head, separated by a diameter or less; elytral punctures as large as on pronotum, separated by a diameter or less; prosternal, mesosternal punctures large, separated by a diameter or less; metasternal punctures as large as on mesosternum, separated by less than a diameter except more widely spaced or absent medially; abdomen with punctures on ventrites 1–3 large, separated by less than twice a diameter, punctures on remaining ventrites smaller, separated by about a diameter. Head with frons not widened from vertex to clypeus, lateral margins parallel, 1.4 times width of eye measured at vertex; eye canthus short; apical maxillary palpomere short, widened from base to apex. Pronotum widest at middle, reflexed lateral margin wide, equal in width from base to apex. Epipleuron flat, wide in basal ½, as wide as pronotal hypomeron, without feeble depressions for reception of femoral apices. Prosternum longer than wide, longer than mesosternum, base arcuate medially, lateral carina wide, extended nearly to apex of prosternum. Postcoxal line on ventrite 1 long, angulate, extended slightly less than 2/3 distance to apex of ventrite (Fig. 598). Apex of ventrite 5 arcuate. Genitalia with slender phallobase, basal lobe shorter than paramere, slender, narrowed from base to emarginate apex; paramere long, slender, curved, apical 1/3 enlarged to rounded apex, without marginal serrations (Fig. 600, 601); sipho lost.
 Female. Unknown.
 Variation. None observed.
 Type material. Holotype male; Archbold Estate, Roxborough, Tobago, Nov. 6, 1918. A–936, Harold Morrison. (USNM). Paratypes; 2, Morne Bleu, 2700', Trinidad. W.I., Aug. 15, 1969, H. & A. Howden. (USNM).
description: Published as part of Gordon, Robert D. & Hanley, Guy A., 2017, South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Part XVII: systematic revision of Western Hemisphere Cephaloscymnini (Coccinellinae) with description of a cryptic new genus and species of Coccidulini (Coccinellinae), pp. 1-158 in Insecta Mundi 2017 (601) on page 92, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170031
RG Cascades in Hyperbolic Quiver Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Laamara, R. Ahl
name: Haddou, M. Ait Ben
name: Belhaj, A
name: Drissi, L. B
name: Saidi, E. H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we provide a general classification of supersymmeric QFT$_{4}$s into three basic sets: ordinary, affine and indefinite classes. The last class, which has not been enough explored in literature, is shown to share most of properties of ordinary and affine super QFT$_{4}$s. This includes, amongst others, its embedding in type II string on local Calabi-Yau threefolds. We give realizations of these supersymmetric QFT$_{4}$s as D-brane world volume gauge theories. A special interest is devoted to hyperbolic subset for its peculiar features and for the role it plays in type IIB background with non zero axion. We also study RG flows and duality cascades in case of hyperbolic quiver theories. Comments regarding the full indefinite sector are made.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures
MOESM1 of Rice defense responses are induced upon leaf rolling by an insect herbivore
Creators: name: Shi, Jin-Hua
name: Sun, Ze
name: Hu, Xin-Jun
name: Jin, Huanan
name: Foba, Caroline
name: Liu, Hao
name: Wang, Chao
name: Liu, Le
name: Li, Feng-Feng
name: Wang, Man-Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes of rice plants. (a) undamaged plant vs natural rolling plant by Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and; (b) artificially rolled plant vs natural rolling plant by C. medinalis, (c) natural rolling plant vs rolling and feeding by C. medinalis.
MOESM3 of An assessment of the multifactorial profile of steroid-metabolizing enzymes and steroid receptors in the eutopic endometrium during moderate to severe ovarian endometriosis
Creators: name: G. Anupa
name: Sharma, Jai
name: Roy, Kallol
name: Jayasree Sengupta
name: Debabrata Ghosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Sensitivity, specificity, intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variances (CV) and per cent recovery efficiency of endometrial tissue steroids estimated.
Origin for the Prompt Spectral Evolution Characteristics and High Energy Emission during the X-Ray Flare in GRB 180720B
Creators: name: Duan, Ming-Ya
name: Wang, Xiang-Gao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gamma-ray burst GRB 180720B is very peculiar. On one hand, some interesting features have been found by performing the detailed time-resolved spectral analysis in the prompt phase. First, the `flux-tracking' pattern is exhibited both for the low energy spectral index $α$ and the peak energy $E_{p}$ in the Band function. Second, some parameter relations show strong monotonous positive correlations, include $E_{p}-F$, $α-F$, $E_{p}-α$, and $E_{p}-L_{γ,iso}$ for all time-resolved spectra. Lastly, it should be noted that the values of $α$ do not exceed the synchrotron limits (from $-\frac{3}{2}$ to $-\frac{2}{3}$). On the other hand, the photons with the energy of $\gtrsim$ 100 MeV were detected by LAT both in the prompt phase and afterglow. Notably, the 5 GeV photon was observed at 142 s after the GBM trigger. The spectrum of this burst in the LAT range can be described as $F_ν\propto ν^{-1.3} t^{-1.54\pm0.02}$ in the afterglow phase. And there are six GeV photons during the X-ray flare when the lower energy emission is fading to a weaker level. We try to give reasonable interpretations of the mechanism for prompt emission and the high energy emission (100 MeV to GeV) in the afterglow. The interpretations suggesting that synchrotron origin can account for the prompt emission and synchrotron self-Compton radiation can account for both the spectrum and temporal behavior of the 100 MeV to GeV afterglow emission that have been accepted by us.
description: published by ApJ
title: Czynniki wspierające readaptację społeczną sprawców przestępstw seksualnych wobec dzieci na przykładzie programu Circles of Support and Accountability – przegląd badań PLMET:
Creators: name: Sadowska, Magdalena
Publisher: name: EDUsfera. Ewa Jurczyk-Romanowska
Year: 2020

description: Kanadyjski program Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA) skierowany jest do sprawców poważnych przestępstw seksualnych, których ofiarami są dzieci. Program realizowany jest w społeczności lokalnej, do której wraca były więzień i w której otacza się go wsparciem, uczy odpowiedzialności za swoje czyny oraz pomaga przezwyciężyć bariery w procesie powrotu do życia na wolności. Wszystkich tych zadań podejmuje się grupa wolontariuszy, nazywana kręgiem, której członkowie dobrowolnie deklarują gotowość niesienia pomocy byłemu więźniowi w powrocie do społeczeństwa i przyczyniają się do ochrony społeczności, w której ten człowiek przebywa.
A second-order face-centred finite volume method for elliptic problems
Creators: name: Vieira, Luan M
name: Giacomini, Matteo
name: Sevilla, Ruben
name: Huerta, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65N08, 65N30, 65N12

description: A second-order face-centred finite volume method (FCFV) is proposed. Contrary to the more popular cell-centred and vertex-centred finite volume (FV) techniques, the proposed method defines the solution on the faces of the mesh (edges in two dimensions). The method is based on a mixed formulation and therefore considers the solution and its gradient as independent unknowns. They are computed solving an element-by-element problem after the solution at the faces is determined. The proposed approach avoids the need of reconstructing the solution gradient, as required by cell-centred and vertex-centred FV methods. This strategy leads to a method that is insensitive to mesh distortion and stretching. The current method is second-order and requires the solution of a global system of equations of identical size and identical number of non-zero elements when compared to the recently proposed first-order FCFV. The formulation is presented for Poisson and Stokes problems. Numerical examples are used to illustrate the approximation properties of the method as well as to demonstrate its potential in three dimensional problems with complex geometries. The integration of a mesh adaptive procedure in the FCFV solution algorithm is also presented.
description: 31 pages, 24 figures
Proof-Based Synthesis of Sorting Algorithms Using Multisets in Theorema
Creators: name: Drămnesc, Isabela
name: Jebelean, Tudor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Using multisets, we develop novel techniques for mechanizing the proofs of the synthesis conjectures for list-sorting algorithms, and we demonstrate them in the Theorema system. We use the classical principle of extracting the algorithm as a set of rewrite rules based on the witnesses found in the proof of the synthesis conjecture produced from the specification of the desired function (input and output conditions). The proofs are in natural style, using standard rules, but most importantly domain specific inference rules and strategies. In particular the use of multisets allows us to develop powerful strategies for the synthesis of arbitrarily structured recursive algorithms by general Noetherian induction, as well as for the automatic generation of the specifications of all necessary auxiliary functions (insert, merge, split), whose synthesis is performed using the same method.
description: In Proceedings FROM 2019, arXiv:1909.00584
SPECIFICATION OF BERNOULLIAN UTILITY FUNCTION IN DECISION ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Lin, William W.
name: Chang, Hui S.
name: Lin, William W.
name: Chang, Hui S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Functional forms
subject: Bernoullian utility function
subject: risk aversion

description: The authors propose two general functional forms, and apply them to the specification of utility functions for predicting farmers' production response. The polynomial utility functions were rejected, based on the result~ of a likelihood-ratio test. The appropriate degree of nonlinearity of the utility function can best be determined by using the general functional forms without a priori specification. Further, farmers' utility functions may exhibit a decreasing absolute risk aversion. The tendency for the Bernoullian utility maximization hypothesis to predict more risky behavior than that actually observed may have been partly due to incorrect specification of the utility function.
title: Entwicklung der elementaren Bewegungsfertigkeiten Werfen, Fangen und Prellen bei Vorschul- und Grundschulkindern
title: Eine Auswertung des Projekts „Bälle in die Hände“
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Abstins, Saskia
Publisher: name: Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 796 Sport

description: Die vorliegende Masterthesis widmet sich der Evaluation von Eingangs- und Ausgangstests spezifischer Bewegungsfertigkeiten mit der Hand, nämlich dem Werfen, Fangen und Prellen bei Vorschul- und Grundschulkindern im Rahmen des Projekts „Bälle in die Hände“. Dabei handelt es sich um ein Projekt der Stadt Neuenrade, welches im Rahmen von „Sportplatz Kommune“ durch den LandesSportBund NRW gefördert und mit verschiedenen Bildungsakteuren vor Ort im Projektzeitraum vom 01.01.2021 bis zum 31.12.2022 umgesetzt wurde.
Ziel war es, durch Beantwortung mehrerer Forschungsfragen den Einfluss eines mehrwöchigen Trainingsprogramms auf die genannten Bewegungsgrundformen anhand ausgewählter sportmotorischer Testungen zu analysieren. Dabei wurde geprüft, ob und inwiefern die motorischen Vielseitigkeitsintervention in Abhängigkeit von Alter und Geschlecht wirksam war und welche Auswertungsunterschiede die Testbatterie erkenntlich machte.
Die Ergebnisse zeigen in der Summe positive Veränderungen, aber weisen auch auf unterschiedliche Entwicklungsmuster hin. Grundsätzlich wird die Bedeutung gezielter Bewegungsförderung im frühen Kindesalter für die Entwicklung motorischer Kompetenzen bestätigt. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird eine langfristige Zusammenarbeit zwischen Kitas, Schulen und Sportvereinen empfohlen. Die gewonnenen Erkenntnisse können als Grundlage für zukünftige Konzepte zur Förderung motorischer Fähigkeiten dienen.
description: Studentische Qualifikationsarbeiten an der Fakultät für Sportwissenschaft der RUB, 31
Prodilis madeline Gordon and Hanley 2017, new species
Creators: name: Gordon, Robert D.
name: Hanley, Guy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Prodilis
Prodilis madeline

description: 53. Prodilis madeline Gordon and Hanley, new species
 Description. Male holotype. Length 2.1 mm, width 1.8 mm; body oval, elytron with side rounded, wider than pronotal base, widest at middle of elytra. Dorsal surface shiny except elytron with trace of microsculpture. Color black (Fig. 614); head with apical ½ yellow (Fig. 616); antenna, tibiae and tarsi yellow; mouthparts yellow except maxillary palpus brownish yellow; epipleuron dark reddish brown; femur yellowish brown; abdomen yellow except basal ventrite medially yellowish brown. Head punctures small, separated by a diameter or less; pronotal punctures as large as on head, separated by a diameter or less; elytral punctures larger than on pronotum, separated by a diameter or less, often nearly contiguous; prosternal punctures large, separated by less than 3 times a diameter; mesosternal and metasternal punctures large, separated by a diameter or less except middle of metasternum with punctures more widely spaced; abdomen with punctures on ventrites 1–3 large, separated by less than twice a diameter, punctures on remaining ventrites smaller, separated by about a diameter. Head with frons widened from vertex to clypeus, 1.4 times width of eye measured at vertex; eye canthus short; apical maxillary palpomere short, widened from base to apex. Pronotum widest at middle, reflexed lateral margin narrow, equal in width from base to apex. Epipleuron strongly descending externally, wide in basal ½, as wide as pronotal hypomeron, with feeble depressions for reception of femoral apices. Prosternum as wide as long, slightly longer than mesosternum, base broadly, weakly emarginate medially, lateral carina narrow, extended to apex of procoxa. Postcoxal line on ventrite 1 long, rounded, extended beyond midpoint of ventrite (Fig. 615). Apex of ventrite 5 arcuate. Genitalia with slender phallobase, basal lobe slender, much longer than paramere, sides nearly parallel to deeply emarginate apex; paramere short, slender, slightly curved to rounded apex, without marginal serrations (Fig. 618); sipho long, slender (Fig. 619).
 Female. Unknown.
 Variation. Unknown.
 Type material. Holotype male; COLOMBIA: Zipaquirra–Pacho, Cund. (Cundinamarca), 6 Mar 1965, J.A. Ramos Collector. (USNM).
 Remarks. Prodilis madeline is not particularly distinctive, but the mostly black body, a densely punctured elytron, and epipleuron strongly descending externally will usually serve to distinguish it from other known Prodilis species.
description: Published as part of Gordon, Robert D. & Hanley, Guy A., 2017, South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Part XVII: systematic revision of Western Hemisphere Cephaloscymnini (Coccinellinae) with description of a cryptic new genus and species of Coccidulini (Coccinellinae), pp. 1-158 in Insecta Mundi 2017 (601) on page 94, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170031
title: Generative effects of extinction learning emerging from an embodied associative network
Creators: name: Lazarova, Sofia
Publisher: name: Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: The adaptation to changes in the environment has a great importance for survival of the individual. A process which actively drives behavioral adaptation is extinction learning - the process of ceasing a previously learned behavior in response to altered reinforcement contingencies. An often neglected aspect of extinction learning is the generation of new, previously non-reinforced behaviors in parallel to the gradual elimination of the learned response. However, the mechanism that generates these behaviors is loosely understood. I analyzed the behavior of 16 rats executing a T-maze context-dependent extinction task. The analysis confirmed the presence of extinction learning on a sample level and uncovered a variety of individual behaviors observed during extinction. Then by adapting the model proposed in Donoso et al.. In review, I demonstrated that an associativemodel can produce extinction learning
as well as behavioral variability similar to the one observed in rats.
MOESM2 of Variation of growth characteristics of pneumococcus with environmental conditions
Creators: name: Tóthpál, Adrienn
name: Desobry, Katherine
name: Shreyas S. Joshi
name: Wyllie, Anne
name: Weinberger, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Isolate-specific random effects, organized by serotypes and genetic lineage. The random effect indicates how far above or below a strain is in maximum density achieved, on average, after adjusting for temperature, site of isolation, and presence of oxygen. Serotype is not adjusted for in this model. Each dot represents an individual isolate; within a serotype dots of the same shape share an MLST type. Only isolates for which we have sequence data are included in the plot.
Additional file 1 of Teamwork quality and health workers burnout nexus: a new insight from canonical correlation analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Wenxin
name: Atingabili, Samuel
name: Mensah, Isaac Adjei
name: Jiang, Hong
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Omari-Sasu, Akoto Yaw
name: Tackie, Evelyn Agba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Summary description of constructs and measurement items.
ESTIMATING EXPONENTIAL UTILITY FUNCTIONS
Creators: name: Buccola, Steven T.
name: French, Ben C.
name: Buccola, Steven T.
name: French, Ben C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Exponential
subject: utility
subject: risk

description: The exponential utility function for money has long attracted attention from theorists because it exhibits nonincreasing absolute risk aversion. Also, under certain conditions, it generates an expected utility function that is maximizable in a quadratic program. However, this functional form presents estimation problems. Logarithmic transformation of an exponential utility function does not conform to the Von Neumann-Morgenstern axioms. Hence, it cannot be used as a basis for best fit in statistical analysis. A criterion is described that can be used to select a best-fit exponential utility function, and its application in grower utility analysis is demonstrated.
MOESM2 of An assessment of the multifactorial profile of steroid-metabolizing enzymes and steroid receptors in the eutopic endometrium during moderate to severe ovarian endometriosis
Creators: name: G. Anupa
name: Sharma, Jai
name: Roy, Kallol
name: Jayasree Sengupta
name: Debabrata Ghosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. List of primary antibodies used in Western immunoblotting.
Ice Giant Stratospheres from the Spitzer Space Telescope's Infrared Spectrometer
Creators: name: Rowe-Gurney, Naomi
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The ice giants are the least explored planets in the Solar System. Many questions regarding their entire planetary systems and their role in shaping the solar system remainunanswered. NASA's Spitzer Infrared Spectrometer (IRS) acquired mid-infrared (5 { 37 ?m) disc-averaged spectra of Uranus and Neptune multiple times between 2004 and 2007. Analysing all the sets of data with multiple separate longitudes gives us a unique opportunity to compare the longitudinal variability in the thermal emission of the two planets for the first time. At Uranus, there was a considerable variation in stratospheric emission detected for multiple epochs. A variation is not present at Neptune for the majority of the observed epochs.The observations of Uranus in 2007 and Neptune in 2005 were used to develop a consistent retrieval framework for ice giant middle atmospheres. Building on the forward-modelling analysis of the global average study of Uranus by Orton et al. (2014), and conducting novel analysis on the Neptune data, we present full optimal estimation inversions (using NEMESIS) of the spectra of both planets. At Uranus,we perform spectral inversions for each longitude to distinguish between thermal and compositional variability, showing that longitudinal variations in stratospheric temperature are the cause of Uranus' rotational variability. At Neptune, we constrain the temperature profile and the abundances of the stratospheric hydrocarbons, includingthe first retrieval of methyl (CH3), and a statistical study of the methane D/H ratio.This disc-averaged thermal and chemical structure from Spitzer will likely be our best characterisation of ice giant thermal structure until the James Webb Space Telescope acquires spatially-resolved mid-infrared spectroscopy in 2022. We present the first stages of modelling the JWST observations of both planets and discuss the advancements that the observatory's guaranteed time observations will give with respect to Spitzer.
On the Comparison of Akaike Information Criterion and Consistent Akaike Information Criterion in Selection of an Asymmetric Price Relationship: Bootstrap Simulation Results
Creators: name: Acquah, H. De-Graft
name: Acquah, H. De-Graft
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Asymmetry
subject: Akaike’s Information Criteria (AIC)
subject: Consistent Akaike Information Criteria (AIC)
subject: model selection
subject: Bootstrapping.

description: Akaike’s Information Criteria provide a basis for choosing between competing approaches to testing for price asymmetry. However, very little research has been undertaken to understand its performance in the price transmission modelling context. In addressing this issue, this paper introduces and applies parametric bootstrap techniques to evaluate the ability of Akaike Information Criteria (AIC) and Consistent Akaike Information Criteria (CAIC) in distinguishing between competing asymmetric price transmission models under various error and sample size conditions. Bootstrap simulation results suggest that the performance of the model selection methods depends on sample size and stochastic variance. The Bootstrap simulations further indicate that CAIC is consistent and performs better than the AIC in large bootstrap samples. The ability of the model selection methods to identify the true asymmetric price relationship decreases with increase in stochastic variance. The research findings demonstrate the usefulness of Bootstrap algorithms in price transmission model comparison and selection.
Optimized design of a Silica encapsulated photonic crystal nanobeam cavity for integrated Silicon-based nonlinear and quantum photonics
Creators: name: Vasco, J. P.
name: Gerace, D.
name: Savona, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photonic resonators allowing to confine the electromagnetic field in ultra-small volumes and with long decay times are crucial to a number of applications requiring enhanced nonlinear effects. For applications to integrated photonic devices on chip, compactness and optimized in-plane transmission become relevant figures of merit as well. Here we optimize an encapsulated Si/SiO$_2$ photonic crystal nanobeam cavity at telecom wavelengths by means of a global optimization procedure, where only the first few holes surrounding the cavity are varied to decrease its radiative losses. This strategy allows to achieve close to 10 million intrinsic quality factor, sub-diffraction limited mode volumes, and in-plane transmission above 65\%, in a structure with a record small footprint of around $8~μ$m$^2$. We address and quantitatively assess the dependence of the main figures of merit on the nanobeam length and fabrication disorder. Finally, we theoretically give a realistic estimate of the single-photon nonlinearity in such a device, which holds promise for prospective experiments in low-power nonlinear and quantum photonics.
Statistical description with anisotropic momentum distributions for hadron production in nucleus-nucleus collisions
Creators: name: Schenke, B.
name: Greiner, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The various experimental data at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies on hadron particle yields for central heavy ion collisions are investigated by employing a generalized statistical density operator, that allows for a well-defined anisotropic local momentum distribution for each particle species, specified by a common streaming velocity parameter. The individual particle ratios are rather insensitive to a change in this new intensive parameter. This leads to the conclusion that the reproduction of particle ratios by a statistical treatment does not imply the existence of a fully isotropic local momentum distribution at hadrochemical freeze-out, i.e. a state of almost complete thermal equilibrium.
description: 14 pages, revtex, 3 figures accepted version, to be published in Journal of Physics G
Development and application of a multi-sugar assay to assess intestinal permeability
Creators: name: Schneck, Nicole A
name: Moghieb, Ahmed
name: Teague, Claire
name: Perez, Hermes Licea
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Aim: Bioanalytical assays to measure rhamnose, erythritol, lactulose and sucralose in human urine and plasma were developed to support an indomethacin challenge study for intestinal permeability assessment in healthy participants. Methods: The multi-sugar assays utilized 5-μl sample matrix and a simple chemical derivatization with acetic anhydride, followed by RPLC-MS/MS detection. Results: Rhamnose and erythritol quantification was established between 1.00–1,000 μg/ml in urine and 250–250,000 ng/ml in plasma. For lactulose and sucralose, dynamic ranges of 0.1–100 μg/ml (urine) and 25–25,000 ng/ml (plasma) were applied for biological measurements. Conclusion: This work helped overcome some of the common analytical challenges associated with the bioanalysis of mono- and disaccharides and achieved improved limits of quantification. Permeability ratios of lactulose to rhamnose, as well as sucralose to erythritol are important biomarkers for assessing intestinal permeability modulation. Accurate quantification of lactulose, rhamnose, sucralose and erythritol in both urine and plasma was achieved using a simplified sample procedure and RPLC-MS/MS detection. The direct addition of acetic anhydride and pyridine onto 5 μl urine or plasma matrix enabled efficient derivatization of the sugar analytes and straightforward separation by RPLC and MS/MS detection. For urine analysis, a 20-min RPLC method was optimized for the four sugar derivatives to ensure selectivity and limit isomer/isobaric interferences, while a 16-min run time was applied for plasma. Technical considerations such as MS tune settings and mobile phase selection were important for driving favorable ammonium adduct formation with sugar molecules. Using the final RPLC-MS/MS methods, the disaccharides – lactulose and sucralose could be measured down to 0.1 μg/ml in urine and 25 ng/ml in plasma using only 5 μl matrix and limited sample handling/enrichment – a vast improvement for this type of method. Overall, these reproducible and precise (within 20%) analytical methods enabled robust assessment of intestinal barrier permeability and can help provide confidence in disaccharide to monosaccharide ratio end points with modest changes. The concepts of this RPLC-MS/MS work may be broadly applied to other bioanalysis requests involving saccharides.
Optimization of Policy Goals in the Context of a Sector Model
Creators: name: Ballenger, Nicole
name: Norton, Roger D.
name: Ballenger, Nicole
name: Norton, Roger D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Policy modeling
subject: mathematical programming
subject: Mexican agriculture

description: This article investigates the possibilities of including policy choices directly into a sector model that simulates an economic equilibrium It uses a mathematical programming framework because these models have wide applicability in agricultural sector analysis The objective function is quadratic because the authors assume demand functions are linear They formulate a Policy choice model which they apply to Mexican agriculture
3D Simulations of Relativistic Precessing Jets Probing the Structure of Superluminal Sources
Creators: name: Aloy, Miguel Angel
name: Marti, Jose Maria
name: Gomez, Jose Luis
name: Agudo, Ivan
name: Mueller, Ewald
name: Ibanyez, Jose Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a three-dimensional, relativistic, hydrodynamic simulation of a precessing jet into which a compact blob of matter is injected. A comparison of synthetic radio maps computed from the hydrodynamic model, taking into account the appropriate light travel time delays, with those obtained from observations of actual superluminal sources shows that the variability of the jet emission is the result of a complex combination of phase motions, viewing angle selection effects, and non-linear interactions between perturbations and the underlying jet and/or the external medium. These results question the hydrodynamic properties inferred from observed apparent motions and radio structures, and reveal that shock-in-jet models may be overly simplistic.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL. 4 pages, 5 figures (4 in color)
Analysis of Russia's Economic Resilience from 2022 to 2025
Creators: name: BIN, DONG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Analysis,Russia,Economic,Resilience

description: The ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have led to comprehensive economic sanctions against Russia by Western powers. Despite these pressures, Russia has demonstrated significant economic resilience. This paper explores the impact of these sanctions on the Russian economy from 2022 to 2025, analyzing both the immediate effects of sanctions and Russia's countermeasures. The resilience of Russia's economy is examined through its resource endowments, strategic geopolitical adjustments, and innovative responses to sanctions.
All-sky component separation in the presence of anisotropic noise and dust temperature variations
Creators: name: Stolyarov, V.
name: Hobson, M. P.
name: Lasenby, A. N.
name: Barreiro, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension of the harmonic-space maximum-entropy component separation method (MEM) for multi-frequency CMB observations that allows one to perform the separation with more plausible assumptions about the receiver noise and foreground astrophysical components. Component separation is considered in the presence of spatially-varying noise variance and spectral properties of the foreground components. It is shown that, if not taken properly into account, the presence of spatially-varying foreground spectra, in particular, can severely reduce the accuracy of the component separation. Nevertheless, by extending the basic method to accommodate such behaviour and the presence of anisotropic noise, we find that the accuracy of the component separation can be improved to a level comparable with previous investigations in which these effects were not present.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures, submitted to MNRAS. A fine-resolution colour copy can be downloaded from http://www.mrao.cam.ac.uk/projects/cpac/pub.html