cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Conversational Swarms of Humans and AI Agents enable Hybrid Collaborative Decision-making
Creators: name: Rosenberg, Louis
name: Schumann, Hans
name: Dishop, Christopher
name: Willcox, Gregg
name: Woolley, Anita
name: Mani, Ganesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.3; H.5.2; I.2.11

description: Conversational Swarm Intelligence (CSI) is an AI-powered communication and collaboration technology that allows large, networked groups (of potentially unlimited size) to hold thoughtful conversational deliberations in real-time. Inspired by the efficient decision-making dynamics of fish schools, CSI divides a human population into a set of small subgroups connected by AI agents. This enables the full group to hold a unified conversation. In this study, groups of 25 participants were tasked with selecting a roster of players in a real Fantasy Baseball contest. A total of 10 trials were run using CSI. In half the trials, each subgroup was augmented with a fact-providing AI agent referred to herein as an Infobot. The Infobot was loaded with a wide range of MLB statistics. The human participants could query the Infobot the same way they would query other persons in their subgroup. Results show that when using CSI, the 25-person groups outperformed 72% of individually surveyed participants and showed significant intelligence amplification versus the mean score (p=0.016). The CSI-enabled groups also significantly outperformed the most popular picks across the collected surveys for each daily contest (p<0.001). The CSI sessions that used Infobots scored slightly higher than those that did not, but it was not statistically significant in this study. That said, 85% of participants agreed with the statement 'Our decisions were stronger because of information provided by the Infobot' and only 4% disagreed. In addition, deliberations that used Infobots showed significantly less variance (p=0.039) in conversational content across members. This suggests that Infobots promoted more balanced discussions in which fewer members dominated the dialog. This may be because the infobot enabled participants to confidently express opinions with the support of factual data
Prestauroneis crucicula Genkal et Yarushina
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Prestauroneis
Prestauroneis crucicula

description: Prestauroneis crucicula (W. Smith) Genkal et Yarushina (Figure 77)
Literature: (Genkal and Yarushina 2017, p. 355, figs. 1a–d, 2a–d; Witkowski et al. 2000, p. 321, pl. 103, figs. 11–13).
Description: Length 71–94 µm, width 18–26 µm, striae 20– 24 in 10 µm.
Remarks: Some valves of P. crucicula may look similar to P. delognei (Van Heurck) Cox even with the arrangement of striae in the center but can be distinguished by the position of raphe distal endings where in P. delognei they clearly terminate below valve apices. All observed specimens had striae denser than normally found (14–18 in 10 µm).
Ecology and distribution: A marine and brackish-water species. Previously found in Potter Cove as an epiphyte but was rather rare. Frequent in the material examined.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 93, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Additional file 1: of Contraceptive service provider imposed restrictions to contraceptive access in urban Nigeria
Creators: name: Schwandt, Hilary
name: Speizer, Ilene
name: Corroon, Meghan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Providers interview FINAL FROZEN. Health Facility Providers Survey. (PDF 299Â kb)
title: Key Success Factors for Effective Twin Transformation
Creators: name: Hofmann, Josephine
name: Ricci, Claudia
name: Dangers, Markus
name: Metz, Aaron
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2024
Subjects: Twin Transformation
Sustainability
Digitalization
Companies

description: Humanity is confronting unprecedented existential challenges. The climate crisis is taking an increasingly visible toll, demanding urgent and transformative action. Meanwhile, additional global crises – including pandemics, wars, populism, extremism, and the spread of misinformation in democracies – have created what is often described as a state of polycrisis. In this demanding environment, businesses are under growing pressure to adapt. Heightened regulatory requirements and escalating expectations for sustainable practices are just two of the immediate challenges they face. Simultaneously, we are navigating a technological revolution that is reshaping every aspect of life and work, offering both disruption and opportunity. Against this backdrop, it has become evident that sustainability and digitalization must be pursued in tandem. Digital transformation serves not only as a catalyst for sustainable practices but also as a fundamental driver of innovation, enabling breakthrough solutions and creating synergies.

Our study of twin transformation highlights that companies that systematically and proactively integrate these two megatrends are not only better positioned to meet their environmental and social objectives but also gain a critical competitive advantage. Digital technologies are indispensable for boosting global competitiveness, but they also play a pivotal role in advancing sustainable transformation. These technologies enable the redesign of business models, support resource-efficient approaches such as circular economy practices, and provide tools for precise tracking of sustainability efforts. Technology acts as a powerful driver of sustainable transformation. However, the success of both sustainability and digitalization hinges on the speed and intensity of their implementation – and, ideally, their integration. Addressing these urgent challenges requires entrepreneurial vision and decisive action. Strong examples of such leadership are essential, as hesitation is no longer an option for humanity.

With this study, we aim to contribute to a clearer understanding of twin transformation, highlight the opportunities it presents, and provide actionable recommendations for its implementation. Our goal is to support companies in navigating their path toward a sustainable and digital future. The findings show that actionable and rewarding strategies are within reach for businesses of all sizes.

We are particularly grateful to the companies that shared their experiences and insights with us. We hope these results will serve as a source of inspiration and encouragement, empowering others to actively address the challenges of the future with confidence and resolve.
Paranovelsis quadricolor Sumakov 1907
Creators: name: Nakládal, Oto
name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dermestidae
Paranovelsis
Paranovelsis quadricolor

description: Paranovelsis quadricolor (Sumakov, 1907)
= Attagenus quadricolor (Sumakov, 1907); Háva in Zahradník & Háva, 2014: 306.
Material examined. Kazakhstan or., Almaty reg., Bakanas, 24.v.–28.vi.2013, O. Nakládal & Y. Kolesnichenko lgt., 16 spec. (ONCP, JHAC).
description: Published as part of Nakládal, Oto & Háva, Jiří, 2015, A contribution to knowledge of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) from Kazakhstan with description of one new species, pp. 283-292 in Zootaxa 3905 (2) on page 285, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3905.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/242043
Pinnularia quadratarea Cleve 1895
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Pinnularia
Pinnularia quadratarea

description: Pinnularia quadratarea (A. Schmidt) Cleve (Figure 78)
Literature: (Snoeijs and Vilbaste 1994, p. 94, fig. 182; Witkowski et al. 2000, p. 335, pl. 155, figs. 17–21).
Description: Length 44–95 µm, width 10–13 µm, striae 8–10 in 10 µm.
Remarks: In our previous records of 2003, this species was less common in Potter Cove but in the present study it appeared in high numbers with larger valve size.
Ecology and distribution: Widely distributed marine species in temperate and polar regions (Cardinal et al. 1984; Hsiao 1980). Common in Potter Cove.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 93, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Designing financial instruments for land-based ecological restoration: A review and future research Agenda☆
Creators: name: Garvey, John
name: Grigoriadis, Vasilis
name: FLANNERY, DARRAGH
name: Knapp, Edward
name: Gold, Elizabeth
name: Hutchinson, George
name: J.Frewer, Lynn
name: Brereton, Paul
name: Byrne, Kenneth A.
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 3501
subject: Accounting, auditing and accountability

description: Land restoration requires innovative approaches to prevent ongoing degradation and increase the functionality of land use. While land restoration has been studied extensively from the perspective of ecologists and local communities it is a topic that remains at the periphery of the financial economics literature, despite the global financial system’s centrality to the problem. This paper reviews the literature on financial instruments that are designed for land-based ecological restoration, extracts key learnings from this literature and deploys a functional perspective to better understand how financial instruments that aim to scale up land restoration activities can be mainstreamed within the global financial system. This paper presents a framework that promotes public channels to best direct public and private capital towards land restoration projects. Matching the supply of capital with a pipeline of spatially explicit and sometimes unique restoration solutions requires an architecture that can implement this coordination and aggregation function. This has the potential to mitigate transaction costs and improve transparency issues associated with monitoring and reporting. This framework is illustrated for an actual land restoration program underway in Europe.
Additional file 2: of Contraceptive service provider imposed restrictions to contraceptive access in urban Nigeria
Creators: name: Schwandt, Hilary
name: Speizer, Ilene
name: Corroon, Meghan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Pharmacy Audit FINAL FROZEN. Pharmacists Survey. (PDF 226Â kb)
Dermestes (Dermestes) bicolor subsp. bicolor Fabricius 1781
Creators: name: Nakládal, Oto
name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Dermestes
Dermestes bicolor
Dermestes (dermestes) bicolor bicolor fabricius, 1781

description: Dermestes (Dermestes) bicolor bicolor Fabricius, 1781
Material examined. Kazakhstan or., Almaty reg., NP Charyn, 20.v.–7.vi.2013, O. Nakládal & Y. Kolesnichenko lgt., 10 spec., (ONCP, JHAC); the same data but 28.vi.–12.vii.2013, 1 spec., (ONCP); the same data but 2.v.–20.v.2013, 2 spec., (ONCP, JHAC); Kazakhstan or., Almaty reg., Chilik, 11.v.–25.v.2013, O. Nakládal & Y. Kolesnichenko lgt., 2 spec., (ONCP); the same data but 25.v.–7.vi.2013, 2 spec., (ONCP); the same data but 7.vi.–28.vi.2013, 2 spec., (ONCP).
description: Published as part of Nakládal, Oto & Háva, Jiří, 2015, A contribution to knowledge of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) from Kazakhstan with description of one new species, pp. 283-292 in Zootaxa 3905 (2) on page 285, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3905.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/242043
Nannoarctia (Nannoarctia) obliquifascia
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Nannoarctia
Nannoarctia obliquifascia

description: 103. Nannoarctia (Nannoarctia) obliquifascia (Hampson, 1894): 24
= Creatonotus obliquifascia nigrescens Mell, 1935: 38
Type locality: Burma (Rangoon or Thayetmyo). Lectotype designated by Hampson (1901)
Distribution: North West Himalayas (Dharamsala), Assam (Hampson 1894), Sikkim (Kirti et al. 2005).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
Dermestes (Dermestes) lardarius Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Nakládal, Oto
name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Dermestes
Dermestes lardarius

description: Dermestes (Dermestes) lardarius Linnaeus, 1758
Material examined. Kazakhstan or., Almaty reg., NP Charyn, 20.v.–7.vi.2013, O. Nakládal & Y. Kolesnichenko lgt., 2 spec., (ONCP); the same data but 2.v.–20.v.2013, 10 spec., (ONCP, JHAC); the same data but 7.vi.–28.vi.2013, 1 spec., (ONCP); the same data but 28.vi.–12.vii.2013, 1 spec., (ONCP); Kazakhstan or., Almaty reg., Bakanas, 24.v.–28.vi.2013, O. Nakládal & Y. Kolesnichenko lgt., 2 spec. (ONCP).
description: Published as part of Nakládal, Oto & Háva, Jiří, 2015, A contribution to knowledge of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) from Kazakhstan with description of one new species, pp. 283-292 in Zootaxa 3905 (2) on page 285, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3905.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/242043
What Makes Programmers Laugh? Exploring the Submissions of the Subreddit r/ProgrammerHumor
Creators: name: Kuutila, Miikka
name: Rantala, Leevi
name: Li, Junhao
name: Hosio, Simo
name: Mäntylä, Mika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Background: Humor is a fundamental part of human communication, with prior work linking positive humor in the workplace to positive outcomes, such as improved performance and job satisfaction. Aims: This study aims to investigate programming-related humor in a large social media community. Methodology: We collected 139,718 submissions from Reddit subreddit r/ProgrammerHumor. Both textual and image-based (memes) submissions were considered. The image data was processed with OCR to extract text from images for NLP analysis. Multiple regression models were built to investigate what makes submissions humorous. Additionally, a random sample of 800 submissions was labeled by human annotators regarding their relation to theories of humor, suitability for the workplace, the need for programming knowledge to understand the submission, and whether images in image-based submissions added context to the submission. Results: Our results indicate that predicting the humor of software developers is difficult. Our best regression model was able to explain only 10% of the variance. However, statistically significant differences were observed between topics, submission times, and associated humor theories. Our analysis reveals that the highest submission scores are achieved by imagebased submissions that are created during the winter months in the northern hemisphere, between 2-3pm UTC on weekends, which are distinctly related to superiority and incongruity theories of humor, and are about the topic of "Learning". Conclusions: Predicting humor with natural language processing methods is challenging. We discuss the benefits and inherent difficulties in assessing perceived humor of submissions, as well as possible avenues for future work. Additionally, our replication package should help future studies and can act as a joke repository for the software industry and education.
description: 11 pages. Accepted to International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM) 2024 research track
Gyrosigma arcuatum Sterrenburg
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Pleurosigmataceae
Gyrosigma
Gyrosigma arcuatum

description: Gyrosigma arcuatum (Donkin) Sterrenburg (Figure 79)
Literature: (Jahn et al. 2005, p. 306, fig. 8).
Description: Length 85–90 µm, width 13–14 µm, striae not resolved under LM.
Remarks: This species has rarely been described in recent literature but is mentioned only in diatom checklists from Europe and North America (e.g., Hendey 1974; Mather et al. 2010) and is mostly referred to as G. fasciola var. arcuata (Donkin) Cleve. The species can be easily distinguished from G. fasciola by its shorter and strongly arcuate valve poles. Jahn et al. (2005) typified this species and separated it from G. fasciola.
Ecology and distribution: It is difficult to trace the distribution of this species as in many records it might have been confused with G. fasciola. It does not seem to have been reported from Antarctica even in its varietal rank but was observed in the sub-Arctic (Cardinal et al. 1986 as var. arcuata). The species has not been observed in previous samples from Potter Cove. Rare in the present material.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
title: The Active Role of the Support in Propane ODH over VOₓ/CeO₂ Catalysts Studied Using Multiple Operando Spectroscopies
Creators: name: Schumacher, Leon
name: Hess, Christian
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2025

description: Because of the relevance of supported vanadia catalysts for the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of alcohols and short alkanes, a detailed mechanistic understanding, including the role of the support, is of great importance. In this work, we address the ODH of propane over ceria-supported vanadia (VOₓ/CeO₂) catalysts, especially regarding the active participation of ceria and the synergy effect between ceria and vanadia. A combination of operando multi-wavelength Raman-, operando UV-Vis- and operando IR spectroscopy is applied, including the targeted use of different Raman excitation wavelengths to selectively enhance vibrational features through resonance from vanadia (514 nm) and the ceria support (385 nm). Our operando results show that surface lattice oxygen from ceria is crucial for the selective oxidation of propane while the structure of vanadia seems to stay unchanged during the reaction. Rather vanadia structures play an indirect role in increasing the overall selectivity of the reaction. The surface oxygen defects of ceria are affected by the interaction with vanadia monomeric species in direct proximity, owing to an irreversible occupancy of the vacancies by vanadia monomers, which slows down the overall oxygen dynamics and thereby decreases the amount of CO₂ produced. Dimeric and oligomeric vanadia species weaken the adsorption of propane onto the ceria surface, further increasing the selectivity. Our mechanistic insights demonstrate the synergy effect between vanadia and ceria in oxidation reactions and provide an experimental basis for a detailed understanding of the role of the support in VOₓ/CeO₂ and other supported vanadia catalysts.
Additional file 3: of Contraceptive service provider imposed restrictions to contraceptive access in urban Nigeria
Creators: name: Schwandt, Hilary
name: Speizer, Ilene
name: Corroon, Meghan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: PMS FINAL FROZEN. PMV Operators Survey. (PDF 252Â kb)
Gyrosigma fasciola Griffith et Henfrey
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Pleurosigmataceae
Gyrosigma
Gyrosigma fasciola

description: Gyrosigma fasciola (Ehrenberg) Griffith et Henfrey (Figure 80)
Literature: (Al-Handal and Wulff 2008a, p. 54, figs. 101, 130– 131; Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1986, p. 300, fig. 116.6).
Description: Length 97–140 µm, width 11–14 µm, transverse striae 21–24 in 10 µm.
Remarks: One of the most common benthic diatoms in Potter Cove. It forms a thick diatom film in some places.
Ecology and distribution: A marine and brackish-water species of worldwide distribution but more frequent in the marine littoral of the Atlantic and the North Sea (Jahn et al. 2005). Reported from the Arctic (Cardinal et al. 1986; von Quillfeldt 2000). Common in Potter Cove.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 94, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Dermestes (Dermestinus) undulatus Brahm 1790
Creators: name: Nakládal, Oto
name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Dermestes
Dermestes undulatus

description: Dermestes (Dermestinus) undulatus Brahm, 1790
Material examined. Kazakhstan or., Almaty reg., NP Charyn, 20.v.–7.vi.2013, O. Nakládal & Y. Kolesnichenko lgt., 1 female, (ONCP).
description: Published as part of Nakládal, Oto & Háva, Jiří, 2015, A contribution to knowledge of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) from Kazakhstan with description of one new species, pp. 283-292 in Zootaxa 3905 (2) on page 286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3905.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/242043
Open University Research Data Management Policy: FAIRsFAIR Structured Policy Description
Creators: name: Borton, Maxine
name: Chadwick, Isabel
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 461099
subject: Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: The spreadsheet, developed by FAIRsFAIR has been completed with the elements of the Open University Research Data Management Policy, December 2024. This spreadsheet presents the list of the policy elements assessed in the FAIR data policy checklist and allows policy makers to characterise their policies against each using standard set of options. By creating structured descriptions, depositing them with a repository, and making them visible through registry services, the community can support a more efficient and comparable means of assessing the policy landscape over time such as that envisaged by the EOSC Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda (https://www.eosc.eu/sria).
Gyrosigma obscurum Griffith et Henfrey
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Pleurosigmataceae
Gyrosigma
Gyrosigma obscurum

description: Gyrosigma cf. obscurum (W. Smith) Griffith et Henfrey (Figure 81)
Literature: (Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1986, p. 299, fig. 116: 1, 2; Patrick and Reimer 1966, p. 346, pl. 24, fig. 7).
Description: Length 144–170 µm, width 9–11 µm, transverse striae 28–30 in 10 µm.
Remarks: There has been controversial debate on whether this species belongs to Gyrosigma or Pleurosigma (Reid 2004; Sterrenburg 1993, 2003) based on the angle of striae crossing in the center of the valve. The transverse striae which cross the apical axis at 90° can be easily seen under LM but the oblique striae were very difficult to resolve. According to Reid (2004), molecular analysis supports placing this species in Gyrosigma which is followed here. The observed specimens matched well the description of G. obscurum but as this species is considered freshwater, doubt arose. According to Sterrenburg (2003), marine records of this species were inaccurate.
Ecology and distribution: This species appeared in large numbers in Potter Cove but have not been observed in previous collections.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 94, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Pleurosigma diversestriatum Meister 1934
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Pleurosigmataceae
Pleurosigma
Pleurosigma diversestriatum

description: Pleurosigma diversestriatum Meister (Figure 83)
Literature: (Hendey 1970, p. 152, pl. 6, fig. 62; Sterrenburg 2001, p. 124, figs. 6, 15–18).
Description: Length 71–75 µm, width 15–18, oblique striae at the center 19–21 in 10 µm. Oblique striae cross each other at ca 65° at the center and the raphe curvature is about 19°. Ecology and distribution: This marine species has only been reported from warm waters in tropical and subtropical regions. Its occurrence, although rare in Antarctica, may expand its environmental preferences.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 94, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Differential adipokine DNA methylation and gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue from adult offspring of women with diabetes in pregnancy
Creators: name: Azadeh Houshmand-Oeregaard
name: Hansen, Ninna
name: Hjort, Line
name: Kelstrup, Louise
name: Broholm, Christa
name: Mathiesen, Elisabeth
name: Clausen, Tine
name: Damm, Peter
name: Vaag, Allan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Adipokine DNA methylation sites studied. Table S1. Primers for RT-qPCR and DNA methylation. Table S2. Adipokine plasma levels. Table S3. Adipokine gene expression levels in subcutaneous adipose tissue. Table S4.Average Adipokine DNA methylation levels in subcutaneous adipose tissue. Table S5. Correlations between leptin plasma levels, gene expression, DNA methylation and clinical variables by offspring group. Table S6. Correlations between adiponectin plasma levels, gene expression, DNA methylation and clinical variables by offspring group. Table S7. Correlations between resistin plasma levels, gene expression, DNA methylation and clinical variables by offspring group. (DOCX 63 kb)
Pleurosigma strigosum W. Smith 1852
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Pleurosigmataceae
Pleurosigma
Pleurosigma strigosum

description: Pleurosigma strigosum W. Smith (Figure 84)
Literature: (Cardinal et al. 1986, p. 187, figs. 70, 72; Hendey 1964, p. 246, pl. 36, fig. 7; Sterrenburg 2003, p. 159, figs. 1– 4, 22–25).
Description: Length 145–260 µm, width 18–30 µm, transverse striae 20–24 in 10 µm.
Ecology and distribution: A widely distributed marine species, also found in estuaries. Previously recorded from Fuego district in south Antarctica (Frenguelli 1943) and from the sub-Arctic (Cardinal et al. 1986). It has not previously been observed in Potter Cove but was found in large numbers in the present samples.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 95, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Differential adipokine DNA methylation and gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue from adult offspring of women with diabetes in pregnancy
Creators: name: Azadeh Houshmand-Oeregaard
name: Hansen, Ninna
name: Hjort, Line
name: Kelstrup, Louise
name: Broholm, Christa
name: Mathiesen, Elisabeth
name: Clausen, Tine
name: Damm, Peter
name: Vaag, Allan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Adipokine DNA methylation sites studied. Table S1. Primers for RT-qPCR and DNA methylation. Table S2. Adipokine plasma levels. Table S3. Adipokine gene expression levels in subcutaneous adipose tissue. Table S4.Average Adipokine DNA methylation levels in subcutaneous adipose tissue. Table S5. Correlations between leptin plasma levels, gene expression, DNA methylation and clinical variables by offspring group. Table S6. Correlations between adiponectin plasma levels, gene expression, DNA methylation and clinical variables by offspring group. Table S7. Correlations between resistin plasma levels, gene expression, DNA methylation and clinical variables by offspring group. (DOCX 63 kb)
Amphora gourdonii M. Peragallo 1921
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora gourdonii

description: Amphora gourdonii M. Peragallo (Figure 85)
Literature: (Al-Handal and Wulff 2008b, p. 413, figs. 91, 92; Peragallo 1921, p. 60, pl. 2, fig. 23).
Description: Length 38–55 µm, width 8–9 µm, dorsal striae 9–10 in 10 µm, ventral striae 10–12 in 10 µm.
Ecology and distribution: An Antarctic marine species. Distribution of this species is not known and it has only been reported from two locations in Antarctica (see Al-Handal and Wulff 2008b). Previously found as a rare epiphyte in Potter Cove. Frequent in the present material.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 95, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Amphora marina W. Smith
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora marina

description: Amphora marina W. Smith (Figure 86)
Literature: (Levkov 2009, p. 80, pl. 76, fig. 7; Witkowski et al. 2000, p. 144, pl. 162, figs. 8–14, pl. 166, figs. 9–11).
Description: Length 28–41 µm, width 7–9 µm, dorsal striae 16–18 in 10 µm, ventral striae 11–14 in 10 µm.
Ecology and distribution: A widely distributed marine species. Previously found in Potter Cove. Frequent in the present material.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 95, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Massively parallel adaptive spectral deferred correction in Python
Creators: name: Baumann, Thomas
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2024

description: Seminar, Institute of Mathematics, Hamburg, Germany, 11 Dec 2024
description: Spectral deferred correction (SDC) is a time-stepping method where fully implicit Runge-Kutta methods (RKM) are solved iteratively. The method is only marginally more complicated to implement than the more ubiquitous diagonally implicit RKM, and it is often simpler for obtaining high-order solutions. We present numerical experiments that show SDC to be a modern and HPC capable method with various advantages over other RKM, including efficient time-parallelisation extensions. To this end, we present adaptive step size selection algorithms for SDC and demonstrate that they boost computational efficiency and resilience against soft faults at the same time. Then, we show that the parallel-in-time algorithm diagonal SDC can be used to extend strong-scaling capabilities beyond the saturation point of space-only scaling. This enables our space-time parallel Python code for the Gray-Scott equation to scale to the entirety of the JUWELS booster machine.
title: Exploring disease-gene interactions with a multiplex heterogeneous network model
Creators: name: Grabner, Marlene
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: network medicine
subject: multilayer networks
subject: multiplex-heterogeneous network

description: Network medicine has emerged as a promising approach for understanding biological complexity and gaining new insights into disease mechanisms. This thesis investigates the use of multilayer networks, and particularly a multiplex-heterogeneous network model, to model disease landscapes and relationships. Using a random walk with restart to explore disease-disease interactions, the effectiveness of various network models in reflecting biological realities was assessed. Furthermore, we compared the quality of predictions by larger, combined models, like a multiplex-heterogeneous network, to smaller ones. Our findings show that the network models are able to successfully distinguish between diseases based on genetic and symptomatic similarity. However, nuanced differentiation between diseases with only partial similarities remains challenging. This can likely be improved by enhancing the diversity as well as quality of underlying data. Pathway-enrichment analysis confirmed the ability of all network models to identify disease-related genes. Notably, random walk with restart on the multiplex-heterogeneous network showed particular promise in leading to the most disease relevant insights. These results underscore the potential of network-based methods to uncover novel disease insights, but also suggest that improvements in data quality can further enhance predictive accuracy.
Machine Learning Guided RNA Structure Prediction
Creators: name: Upadhyay, Utkarsh
name: Taubert, Oskar
name: Schug, Alexander
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2024

description: DPG-Frühjahrstagungen 2024, DPG 2024, Berlin, HHU Düsseldorf, Germany, 17 Mar 2024 - 22 Mar 2024
description: For around 50 years, the primary focus of genomic research has beenthe development of efficient and accurate methods to predict the struc-ture of proteins, which led to the birth of better sequencing techniquesand databases. About 98% of the human genome(RNA, DNA) duringthis action was overlooked.RNA is not merely a messenger for making proteins, in the past fewyears, studies have revealed the existence of many non-coding RNAswhich catalyse various biological processes; to gain detailed insightsinto these roles, we require the appropriate structure. Recent yearshave led to breakthroughs in protein structure prediction via DeepLearning. The scarcity of RNA structures, however, makes a directtransfer of these methods impossible.We predict contact maps as a proxy to understand and predictRNA structure, they provide a minimal representation of the struc-ture. We have worked on methods that took accuracy from 47%(DCA)to 77%(CoCoNet) and now to 87%(Barnacle). Further, we are tryingto create more efficient neural networks for working with limited data,using statistical physics and ML techniques, to substantially reducethe sequence-structure gap for RNA.
Amphora sp 1.
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora sp 1.

description: Amphora sp. 1 (Figures 87, 88)
Description: Length 26–34 µm, width 4.5–6 µm, striae very fine and difficult to resolve in LM.
Remarks: This species is very similar to the images given by Simonsen (1992, page 73, plate 69, figures 12, 13) for Amphora lunula var. parvula Heiden, as published in Heiden and Kolbe (1928), of material collected from Antarctica. Simonsen, however, doubted the identification of this taxon which may belong to a different species.
Ecology and distribution: Marine species. Rare in Potter Cove.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 95, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
EFILN: The Electric Field Inversion-Localization Network for High-Precision Underwater Positioning
Creators: name: Ding, Yimian
name: Xu, Jingzehua
name: Xie, Guanwen
name: Wang, Haoyu
name: Liu, Weiyi
name: Li, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Accurate underwater target localization is essential for underwater exploration. To improve accuracy and efficiency in complex underwater environments, we propose the Electric Field Inversion-Localization Network (EFILN), a deep feedforward neural network that reconstructs position coordinates from underwater electric field signals. By assessing whether the neural network's input-output values satisfy the Coulomb law, the error between the network's inversion solution and the equation's exact solution can be determined. The Adam optimizer was employed first, followed by the L-BFGS optimizer, to progressively improve the output precision of EFILN. A series of noise experiments demonstrated the robustness and practical utility of the proposed method, while small sample data experiments validated its strong small-sample learning (SSL) capabilities. To accelerate relevant research, we have made the codes available as open-source.
Multi-Objective-Optimization Multi-AUV Assisted Data Collection Framework for IoUT Based on Offline Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Ding, Yimian
name: Wang, Xinqi
name: Xu, Jingzehua
name: Xie, Guanwen
name: Liu, Weiyi
name: Li, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT) offers significant potential for ocean exploration but encounters challenges due to dynamic underwater environments and severe signal attenuation. Current methods relying on Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) based on online reinforcement learning (RL) lead to high computational costs and low data utilization. To address these issues and the constraints of turbulent ocean environments, we propose a multi-AUV assisted data collection framework for IoUT based on multi-agent offline RL. This framework maximizes data rate and the value of information (VoI), minimizes energy consumption, and ensures collision avoidance by utilizing environmental and equipment status data. We introduce a semi-communication decentralized training with decentralized execution (SC-DTDE) paradigm and a multi-agent independent conservative Q-learning algorithm (MAICQL) to effectively tackle the problem. Extensive simulations demonstrate the high applicability, robustness, and data collection efficiency of the proposed framework.
title: CO₂ as a soft oxidant for propane oxidative dehydrogenation: a mechanistic study using operando UV Raman spectroscopy
Creators: name: Rogg, Simone
name: Hess, Christian
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2025

description: The utilization of CO₂ as an oxidant has recently attracted increasing attention due to its mild oxidizing properties allowing higher product selectivities to be achieved e.g. in propane oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH). In this communication we address mechanistic aspects of propane ODH over silica supported vanadia (VOₓ/SiO₂) catalysts in the presence of CO₂ as oxidizing agent. The use of operando UV Raman spectroscopy reveals distinct changes in the surface vanadia structure including breakage of V-O-V bonds and a partial reduction of vanadyl, as well as the formation of support hydroxyl groups, while the presence of CO₂ is observed to prevent coke deposition. Our results are fully consistent with the occurrence of two parallel pathways, i.e., direct ODH (one step) and dehydrogenation followed by a reverse water-gas shift reaction (two step), supporting previous literature proposals.
Cyber Attacks Prevention Towards Prosumer-based EV Charging Stations: An Edge-assisted Federated Prototype Knowledge Distillation Approach
Creators: name: Zou, Luyao
name: Vo, Quang Hieu
name: Kim, Kitae
name: Le, Huy Q.
name: Thwal, Chu Myaet
name: Zhang, Chaoning
name: Hong, Choong Seon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, cyber-attack prevention for the prosumer-based electric vehicle (EV) charging stations (EVCSs) is investigated, which covers two aspects: 1) cyber-attack detection on prosumers' network traffic (NT) data, and 2) cyber-attack intervention. To establish an effective prevention mechanism, several challenges need to be tackled, for instance, the NT data per prosumer may be non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID), and the boundary between benign and malicious traffic becomes blurred. To this end, we propose an edge-assisted federated prototype knowledge distillation (E-FPKD) approach, where each client is deployed on a dedicated local edge server (DLES) and can report its availability for joining the federated learning (FL) process. Prior to the E-FPKD approach, to enhance accuracy, the Pearson Correlation Coefficient is adopted for feature selection. Regarding the proposed E-FPKD approach, we integrate the knowledge distillation and prototype aggregation technique into FL to deal with the non-IID challenge. To address the boundary issue, instead of directly calculating the distance between benign and malicious traffic, we consider maximizing the overall detection correctness of all prosumers (ODC), which can mitigate the computational cost compared with the former way. After detection, a rule-based method will be triggered at each DLES for cyber-attack intervention. Experimental analysis demonstrates that the proposed E-FPKD can achieve the largest ODC on NSL-KDD, UNSW-NB15, and IoTID20 datasets in both binary and multi-class classification, compared with baselines. For instance, the ODC for IoTID20 obtained via the proposed method is separately 0.3782% and 4.4471% greater than FedProto and FedAU in multi-class classification.
description: Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Toxoplasmosis seroprevalence in Iranian women and risk factors of the disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Azadeh Mizani
name: Alipour, Abbas
name: Sharif, Mehdi
name: Shahabeddin Sarvi
name: Amouei, Afsaneh
name: Shokri, Azar
name: Mohammad-Taghi Rahimi
name: Hosseini, Seyed
name: Daryani, Ahmad
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Pregnant women group quality assessment table. (DOC 92 kb)
Amphora sp 2.
Creators: name: Al-Handal, Adil Y.
name: Torstensson, Anders
name: Wulff, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Amphora
Amphora sp 2.

description: Amphora sp. 2 (Figure 89)
Description: Length 42 µm, width 4.5 µm, ventral striae 13 in 10 µm.
Remarks: A single specimen of this species was observed and could not be matched to any of the described taxa.
Ecology and distribution: Not known.
description: Published as part of Al-Handal, Adil Y., Torstensson, Anders & Wulff, Angela, 2022, Revisiting Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, 12 years later: new observations of marine benthic diatoms, pp. 81-103 in Botanica Marina (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 65 (2) on page 95, DOI: 10.1515/bot-2021-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/11000147
Recent Trends in Crime Scene Investigation: Inclusion of Forensic Science under New Criminal Law
Creators: name: Dr. C.E. Pratap*
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Physical Evidence, Forensic Expert, Crime scene reconstruction, Crime scene survey, Preservation of evidence, Forensic visit.

description: Abstract: The recent introduction of new Criminal Law in India is considered as the most momentous event in the annals of criminal justice administration. The inclusion of forensic visit to the crime scene and video recording of the entire procedure done at the scene of occurrence is now become mandatory in all criminal cases where the punishment is more than seven years. This eventually brought a sea change in terms of conducting forensic crime scene investigation by the police with the assistance of an expert. The underlying object is to collect vital clue materials and physical evidence found in crime scene with the help of scientific techniques. The systematic crime scene investigation involves various scientific procedures to be performed by experts at the crime site adopting novel methods with the aid of forensic tools.
Additional file 1: of Estimating the standardized incidence ratio (SIR) with incomplete follow-up data
Creators: name: Becher, Heiko
name: Winkler, Volker
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: py estimation macro for SAS. (DOCX 17 kb)