cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Zur Restaurierungsgeschichte mittelalterlicher Wandmalerei in Europa: Eine Bibliographie Raisonnée
Creators: name: Schädler-Saub, Ursula
Publisher: name: Hornemann Institut / ICOMOS, Nationalkomitee der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Year: 2002
Subjects: Conservation history

description: Eine Geschichte der Restaurierung mittelalterlicher Wandmalerei in Europa wurde bislang nicht geschrieben. Ebenso fehlt eine allgemeine Darstellung der europäischen Restaurierungsgeschichte von Kunst- und Bauwerken. Internationale Fachtagungen haben sich mit dem Thema beschäftigt, in Tagungsakten und Fachzeitschriften wurden Beiträge veröffentlicht, die sich zumeist nur mit bestimmten Aspekten der Restaurierungsgeschichte einzelner europäischer Länder befassen. Das einzige Handbuch zur Geschichte der Restaurierung von Kunstwerken hat Alessandro Conti vorgelegt, erstmals 1973, es beschränkt sich allerdings auf Italien.
Die vorliegende Publikation will einen Beitrag zur Vermittlung der Restaurierungsgeschichte mittelalterlicher Wandmalereien in Europa leisten. Die Herausgeber sind sich allerdings der Tatsache bewusst, dass die einzelnen Aufsätze als Mosaiksteine einer europäischen Geschichte der Wandmalereirestaurierung betrachtet werden können , aber kein vollständiges Bild dieser Geschichte ergeben. Die folgende Bibliographie Raisonmée soll Materialien zum Thema zusammenstellen und damit ein Gerüst für eine übergreifende Darstellung der Restaurierungsgeschichte mittelalterlicher Wandmalerei in Europa bieten. Sie will Anregungen für eine ganzheitliche Betrachtung dieses für die Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte, die Denkmalpflege und die Restaurierungskunde gleichermaßen wichtigen historischen Kapitels geben.
In: Die Restaurierung der Restaurierung? Zum Umgang mit Wandmalereien und Architekturfassungen des Mittelalters im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert
(Schriften des Hornemann Instituts, Bd. 5), Hg.: Matthias Exner, Ursula Schädler-Saub, München 2002 (ICOMOS - Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. XXXVII), S. 265-287
An Overview of laboratory in situ combustion behavior of Athabaska oil sands
Creators: name: Ursenbach, Matthew G.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: TN 871 U77 1992
subject: Thermal oil recovery - Mathematical models
subject: Secondary recovery of oil - Mathematical models
subject: Oil sands - Alberta
subject: Athabasca Tar Sands

description: Bibliography: p. 109-112.
Cyclotron Resonance Energies and Orbital Elements of Accretion Pulsar 4U 0115+63 During the Giant Outburst in 2008
Creators: name: Li, Jun
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhao, Yongheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present both timing and spectral analysis of the outburst of 4U 0115+63 in April -- May 2008 with INTEGRAL and RXTE observations. We have determined the spin period of the neutron star at $\sim 3.61430 \pm 0.00003$ s, and a spin up rate during the outburst of $\dot{P}=(-7.24 \pm 0.03)\times10^{-6} {\rm s d^{-1}}$, the angle of periapsis $ω=48.67^\circ \pm 0.04^\circ$ in 2008 and its variation (apsidal motion) $\dotω = 0.048^\circ \pm 0.003^\circ {\rm yr}^{-1}$. We also confirm the relation of spin-up torque versus luminosity in this source during the giant outburst. The hard X-ray spectral properties of 4U 0115+63 during the outburst are studied with INTEGRAL and RXTE. Four cyclotron absorption lines are detected using the spectra from combined data of IBIS and JEM-X aboard INTEGRAL in the energy range of 3 -- 100 keV. The 5 -- 50 keV luminosities at an assumed distance of 7 kpc are determined to be in the range of $(1.5-12)\times 10^{37} {\rm ergs s^{-1}}$ during the outburst. The fundamental absorption line energy varies during the outburst: around 15 keV during the rising phase, and transiting to $\sim 10$ keV during the peak of the outburst, and further coming back to $\sim 15$ keV during the decreasing phase. The variations of photon index show the correlation with the fundamental line energy changes: the source becomes harder around the peak of the outburst and softer in both rising and decreasing phases. This correlation and transition processes during the outburst need further studies in both observations and theoretical work. The known relation of the fundamental line energy and X-ray luminosity is confirmed by our results, however, our discoveries suggest that some other factors besides luminosity play the important role in fundamental line energy variations and spectral transitions.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables, accepted for the publication in MNRAS
Predicting the Configuration of Planetary System: KOI-152 Observed by Kepler
Creators: name: Wang, Su
name: Ji, Jianghui
name: Zhou, Ji-lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent Kepler discovery of KOI-152 reveals a system of three hot super-Earth candidates that are in or near a 4:2:1 mean motion resonance. It is unlikely that they formed in situ, the planets probably underwent orbital migration during the formation and evolution process. The small semimajor axes of the three planets suggest that migration stopped at the inner edge of the primordial gas disk. In this paper we focus on the influence of migration halting mechanisms, including migration "dead zones", and inner truncation by the stellar magnetic field. We show that the stellar accretion rate, stellar magnetic field and the speed of migration in the proto-planetary disk are the main factors affecting the final configuration of KOI-152. Our simulations suggest that three planets may be around a star with low star accretion rate or with high magnetic field. On the other hand, slow type I migration, which decreases to one tenth of the linear analysis results, favors forming the configuration of KOI-152. Under such formation scenario, the planets in the system are not massive enough to open gaps in the gas disk. The upper limit of the planetary masses are estimated to be about $15,~19$, and $24 M_\oplus$, respectively. Our results are also indicative of the near Laplacian configurations that are quite common in planetary systems.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
On the origin of Stark effect of rotons in He-II and the existence of p = 0 condensate
Creators: name: Jain, Yatendra S.
name: Chhangte, Lalmuanawma
name: Chutia, Simanta
name: Dey, Samrat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear Stark effect of roton transition, experimentally observed through microwave absorption in He-II (superfluid He) in the presence of varying external electric field, is critically analysed. We find that: (i) The effect cannot be explained in terms of conventional microscopic theory (CMT) of He-II which presumes the existence of p = 0 condensate and concludes that He atoms even at T = 0 have random motions and mutual collisions which do not support the basic factor (viz. an ordered arrangement of atomic electric dipoles) needed for its occurrence. (ii) The desired order is concluded, rather, by a non-conventional microscopic theory (NCMT) as an intrinsic property of He-II. Accordingly, all atoms in He-II define a closepacked arrangement of their wave packets (CPA-WP) with identically equal nearest neighbour distance (d), per particle zero-point energy (ε0 = h2/8md2) and equivalent momentum, h/2d. (iii) The CPA-WP prevent atoms from having relative motions and mutual collisions capable of disturbing any order of atomic dipoles. As such the NCMT and the observed Stark effect have strong mutual support; whereas the former concludes CPA-WP necessary for the occurrence of the effect, the latter strengthens the experimental support for the former, which means that theobservation does not support the presence of p = 0 condensate in He-II.
description: 7 pages and 1 figure
NLO: a deductive object base language
Creators: name: Liu, Mengchi
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QA 76.9 D32 L575 1992
subject: Deductive data bases
subject: NLO (Computer program language)
subject: Transformations (Mathematics)
subject: Computer algorithms

description: Bibliography: p. 188-193.
Nambu representation of an extended Lorenz model with viscous heating
Creators: name: Blender, Richard
name: Lucarini, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Nambu and Hamiltonian representations of Rayleigh-Benard convection with a nonlinear thermal heating effect proportional to the Eckert number (Ec). The model we use is an extension of the classical Lorenz-63 model with 4 kinematic and 6 thermal degrees of freedom. The conservative parts of the dynamical equations which include all nonlinearities satisfy Liouville's theorem and permit a conserved Hamiltonian H for arbitrary Ec. For Ec=0 two independent conserved Casimir functions exist, one of these is associated with unavailable potential energy and is also present in the Lorenz-63 truncation. This Casimir C is used to construct a Nambu representation of the conserved part of the dynamical system. The thermal heating effect can be represented either by a second canonical Hamiltonian or as a gradient (metric) system using the time derivative of the Casimir. The results demonstrate the impact of viscous heating in the total energy budget and in the Lorenz energy cycle for kinetic and available potential energy.
description: 15 pages, no figure
Limitations to reproduction in monkshood, Aconitum delphinifolium, and tall larkspur, Delphinium glaucum
Creators: name: Vander Meulen, Michael B.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QK 495 R215 V36 1992a
subject: Additional Copy: QK 495 R215 V36 1992
subject: Aconitum - Reproduction
subject: Delphinium - Reproduction

description: Bibliography: p. 105-119.
Studies of Vertex Tracking with SOI Pixel Sensors for Future Lepton Colliders
Creators: name: Battaglia, Marco
name: Contarato, Devis
name: Denes, Peter
name: Liko, Dietrich
name: Mattiazzo, Serena
name: Pantano, Devis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a study of vertex tracking with a beam hodoscope consisting of three layers of monolithic pixel sensors in SOI technology on high-resistivity substrate. We study the track extrapolation accuracy, two-track separation and vertex reconstruction accuracy in pion-Cu interactions with 150 and 300 GeV/c pions at the CERN SPS. Results are discussed in the context of vertex tracking at future lepton colliders.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods A
Tunable entanglement and strength in "granular metamaterials" based on staple-like particles: Experiments and discrete element models
Creators: name: Pezeshki, Saeed
name: Sohn, Youhan
name: Fouquet, Vivien
name: Barthelat, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entangled matter displays unusual and attractive properties and mechanisms: tensile strength, capabilities for assembly and disassembly, damage tolerance. While some of the attributes and mechanisms share some traits with traditional granular materials, fewer studies have focused on entanglement and strength and there are large gaps in our understanding of the mechanics of these materials. In this report we focus on the tensile properties and mechanics of bundles made of staple-like particles, and particularly on the effect of adjusting the angle between the legs and the crown in individual staples. Our experiments, combined with discrete element models, show competing mechanisms between entanglement strength and geometric engagement between particles, giving rise to an optimum crown-leg angle that maximizes strength. We also show that tensile forces are transmitted by a small fraction of the staples, which is organized in only 1-3 force chains. The formation and breakage of these chains is highly dynamic: as force chains break, they are replaced by fresh ones which were previously mechanically invisible. Entangled matter as "granular metamaterials" offer interesting perspectives in terms of materials design, and a vast design space for individual particles. Since their properties can be tuned with the shape of the staple, we interpret these entangled materials are "granular metamaterials" with unusual combination of properties: simultaneous strength and toughness, controlled assembly and disassembly, re-conformability, recyclability.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
The taphonomy of a centrosaurus (Reptilia: Ornithischia) bone bed (Campanian), Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
Creators: name: Ryan, Michael Joseph
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QE 862 O65 R93 1992
subject: Ornithischia
subject: Taphonomy - Alberta - Dinosaur Provincial Park

description: Bibliography: p. 320-349.
Gauthier, Rawls and the social contract in contemporary political philosophy
Creators: name: Milde, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: JC 336 M55 1992
subject: Social contract
subject: Rawls, John, 1921- . A theory of justice
subject: Gauthier, David P., 1932- . Morals by agreement

description: Bibliography: p. 346-349.
description: The general aim of any social contract theory is to generate the terms of an agreement which the parties to the contract will accept and respect. In order to identify what terms are likely to be acceptable, the theorist needs to specify the character of the parties and the conditions in which they are making the agreement. A prior step is also needed. The theorist needs to show that the characteristics and conditions chosen are appropriate to the task of generating an agreement. The theorist must have a defensible methodological framework for his or her project. In this dissertation I examine the different frameworks adopted by two contemporary political philosophers: John Rawls and David Gauthier. I argue that the neo-Hobbesian project undertaken by Gauthier in Morals by Agreement is flawed. His attempt to derive a general moral theory almost exclusively from a relatively uncontroversial conception of instrumental rationality is marred by his commitment to a description of the political subject as a discrete entity having an identity independent of its social relationships. I then argue that John Rawls, in A Theory of Justice and more explicitly in some more recent articles, supplies a more promising framework. He takes the considered judgements of socially situated individuals to be the base from which a theory of justice can be extracted. The connected ideas of "overlapping consensus" and "reflective equilibrium" are central to his project, and allow him to treat social agreements as flexible instruments which can accommodate and even facilitate political change. I defend Rawls against the charge that his theory cannot account for political stability, and also against the communitarian claim that his conception· of justice undermines the crucial role that community membership plays in human life. I conclude by noting that the Rawlsian conception of justice does face certain limitations because it presupposes a particular definition of the political domain. I then consider how Rawls's framework might address this issue, and attempt to sketch a preliminary possibility.
Binary Asteroid Encounters with Terrestrial Planets: Timescales and Effects
Creators: name: Fang, Julia
name: Margot, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many asteroids that make close encounters with terrestrial planets are in a binary configuration. Here we calculate the relevant encounter timescales and investigate the effects of encounters on a binary's mutual orbit. We use a combination of analytical and numerical approaches with a wide range of initial conditions. Our test cases include generic binaries with close, moderate, and wide separations, as well as seven well-characterized near-Earth binaries. We find that close approaches (<10 Earth radii) occur for almost all binaries on 1-10 million year timescales. At such distances, our results suggest substantial modifications to a binary's semi-major axis, eccentricity, and inclination, which we quantify. Encounters within 30 Earth radii typically occur on sub-million year timescales and significantly affect the wider binaries. Important processes in the lives of near-Earth binaries, such as tidal and radiative evolution, can be altered or stopped by planetary encounters.
description: 8 pages, accepted to AJ
D3.3 Policy Enhancement Recommendations
Creators: name: Davidson, Joy
name: Grootveld, Marjan
name: Whyte, Angus
name: Herterich, Patricia
name: Engelhardt, Claudia
name: Stoy, Lennart
name: Proudman, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: policy
recommendations
FAIR data

description: FAIRsFAIR’s analysis of the data policy landscape in 2019 (D3.1 FAIR Policy Landscape Analysis) has shown that the priority and supporting actions outlined in the Turning FAIR into Reality (TFiR) report are being reflected in the policies of funding bodies, publishers/journals and Research Performing Organisations (RPOs) to some extent. However, as crucial components in the FAIR ecosystem, there is still much that needs to be done to foster and harmonise policies to support the aims of the European Open Science Cloud and realise the vision of TFiR. Based on this initial landscape assessment and the work of related initiatives, FAIRsFAIR has prepared a series of practical recommendations for policy enhancement to support the realisation of a FAIR ecosystem. These recommendations are released as a living document that will be refined to reflect the forthcoming work of other projects funded under the INFRAEOSC-05-2018-2019 call and other relevant initiatives. This is the draft version of the deliverable not yet approved by the European Commission. Public feedback on the draft was open to 31 August 2020. The comments received are being used to help FAIRsFAIR develop practical support for policy makers at different levels to implement the recommendations. This support will be released in 2021-2022.
Slow interband recombination promotes an anomalous thermoelectric response of the $p-n$ junctions
Creators: name: Petrov, Aleksandr S.
name: Svintsov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermoelectric effects in $p-n$ junctions are widely used for energy generation with thermal gradients, creation of compact Peltier refrigerators and, most recently, for sensitive detection of infrared and terahertz radiation. It is conventionally assumed that electrons and holes creating thermoelectric current are in equilibrium and share the common quasi-Fermi level. We show that lack of interband equilibrium results in an anomalous sign and magnitude of thermoelectric voltage developed across the $p-n$ junction. The anomalies appear provided the diffusion length of minority carriers exceeds the size of hot spot at the junction. Normal magnitude of thermoelectric voltage is partly restored if interband tunneling at the junction is allowed. The predicted effects can be relevant to the cryogenically cooled photodetectors based on bilayer graphene and mercury cadmium telluride quantum wells.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Securing Mobile Ad hoc Networks:Key Management and Routing
Creators: name: Chauhan, Kamal Kumar
name: Sanger, Amit Kumar Singh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Secure communication between two nodes in a network depends on reliable key management systems that generate and distribute keys between communicating nodes and a secure routing protocol that establishes a route between them. But due to lack of central server and infrastructure in Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs), this is major problem to manage the keys in the network. Dynamically changes in network's topology causes weak trust relationship among the nodes in the network. In MANETs a mobile node operates as not only end terminal but also as an intermediate router. Therefore, a multi-hop scenario occurs for communication in MANETs; where there may be one or more malicious nodes in between source and destination. A routing protocol is said to be secure that detects the detrimental effects of malicious node(s in the path from source to destination). In this paper, we proposed a key management scheme and a secure routing protocol that secures on demand routing protocol such as DSR and AODV. We assume that MANETs is divided into groups having a group leader in each group. Group leader has responsibility of key management in its group. Proposed key management scheme is a decentralized scheme that does not require any Trusted Third Party (TTP) for key management. In proposed key management system, both a new node and group leader authenticates each other mutually before joining the network. While proposed secure routing protocol allows both communicating parties as well as intermediate nodes to authenticate other nodes and maintains message integrity
description: 11 pages,(65-75)
Ligament structure and function: a nonlinear finite element approach
Creators: name: Simbeya, Kazombwa Wycliff, 1953-
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QL 827 S56 1992
subject: Ligaments - Physiology
subject: Biomechanics
subject: Finite element method

description: Bibliography: p. 156-165.
Single-photon heat conduction in electrical circuits
Creators: name: Jones, P. J.
name: Huhtamäki, J. A. M.
name: Tan, K. Y.
name: Möttönen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study photonic heat conduction between two resistors coupled weakly to a single superconducting microwave cavity. At low enough temperature, the dominating part of the heat exchanged between the resistors is transmitted by single-photon excitations of the fundamental mode of the cavity. This manifestation of single-photon heat conduction should be experimentally observable with the current state of the art. Our scheme can possibly be utilized in remote interference-free temperature control of electric components and environment engineering for superconducting qubits coupled to cavities.
Sedimentology and stratigraphy of the Cretaceous Cardium Formation, Kakwa Region, west-central Alberta
Creators: name: Deutsch, Keith B.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QE 471 D48 1992a
subject: Additional Copy: QE 471 D48 1992
subject: Cardium Formation (Alta.)
subject: Sedimentology
subject: Geology, Stratigraphic - Cretaceous

description: Bibliography: p. 269-300.
High-mass stars in clusters and associations
Creators: name: Negueruela, Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-mass stars are major players in the chemical and dynamical evolution of galaxies. Open clusters and associations represent the natural laboratories to study their evolution. In this review, I will present a personal selection of current research topics that highlight the use of open clusters to constrain different properties of high-mass stars, such as the possible existence of an upper limit for the mass of a star, the evolutionary stage of blue supergiants or the characterisation of supernova progenitors.
description: Invited review presented at "Stellar Clusters and Associations - A RIA workshop on GAIA", 23-27 May 2011, Granada, Spain
Quantum dynamics of molecules in 4He nano-droplets: Microscopic Superfluidity
Creators: name: Dey, Samrat
name: Gewali, Jeeban Pd.
name: Jha, Ashok K.
name: Chhangte, Lalmuanawma
name: Jain, Yatendra S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution spectroscopy of doped molecules in 4He nano-droplets and clusters gives a signature of superfluidity in microscopic system, termed as microscopic superfluidity. Ro-vibrational spectrum of 4HeN-M clusters is studied with the help of some important observations, revealed from experiments (viz., localised and orderly arrangement of 4He atoms, although, being free to move in the order of their locations; individual 4He atoms can not be tagged as normal/ superfluid, etc.) and other factors (e.g., consideration that the 4He atoms which happen to fall in the plane of rotation of a molecule, render a equipotential ring and thus, do not take part in rotation; etc.) which effect the rotational and vibrational spectrum of the system. This helps us in successfully explaining the experimental findings which state that the rotational spectrum of clusters have sharp peaks (indicating that the molecule rotates like a free rotor) and moment of inertia and vibrational frequency shift have a non-trivial dependence on N.
Interactions of B = 4 Skyrmions
Creators: name: Feist, Dankrad T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that the interactions of single Skyrmions are asymptotically described by a Yukawa dipole potential. Less is known about the interactions of solutions of the Skyrme model with higher baryon number. In this paper, it is shown that Yukawa multipole theory can be more generally applied to Skyrmion interactions, and in particular to the long-range dominant interactions of the B = 4 solution of the Skyrme model, which models the alpha-particle. A method that gives the quadrupole nature of the interaction a more intuitive meaning in the pion field colour picture is demonstrated. Numerical methods are employed to find the precise strength of quadrupole and octupole interactions. The results are applied to the B = 8 and B = 12 solutions and to the Skyrme crystal.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Wavelength Assignment in Design DWDM Transport Network Using Algorithm BCO-RWA
Creators: name: Ageyev, Dmitry
name: Pereverzev, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The main problem in designing DWDM transport networks is the wavelength assignment of light paths. One way of solving this problem is to use the algorithm BCO-RWA. However, BCO-RWA has the following disadvantages: algorithm not solved the problem of choosing the location of the optical convector in the network; base algorithm ignores placement optical convector during calculating route selecting probability; base algorithm do not take into account the nonlinear four-wave mixing phenomenon. In this paper we present an algorithm which takes into account a number of disadvantages due to modifications introduced in the algorithm.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Horizontal rotation signals detected by "G-Pisa" ring laser for the Mw=9.0, March 2011, Japan earthquake
Creators: name: Belfi, J.
name: Beverini, N.
name: Carelli, G.
name: Di Virgilio, A.
name: Maccioni, E.
name: Saccorotti, G.
name: Stefani, F.
name: Velikoseltsev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of the ground rotation induced by the Mw=9.0, 11th of March 2011, Japan earthquake. The rotation measurements have been conducted with a ring laser gyroscope operating in a vertical plane, thus detecting rotations around the horizontal axis. Comparison of ground rotations with vertical accelerations from a co-located force-balance accelerometer shows excellent ring laser coupling at periods longer than 100s. Under the plane wave assumption, we derive a theoretical relationship between horizontal rotation and vertical acceleration for Rayleigh waves. Due to the oblique mounting of the gyroscope with respect to the wave direction-of-arrival, apparent velocities derived from the acceleration / rotation rate ratio are expected to be always larger than, or equal to the true wave propagation velocity. This hypothesis is confirmed through comparison with fundamental-mode, Rayleigh wave phase velocities predicted for a standard Earth model.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Seismology
Quantification of gene transcripts in psoriatic skin by using reverse transcription coupled to the polymerase chain reaction
Creators: name: Ng, Kenneth K. S.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QH 450.2 N45 1992
subject: Genetic transcription
subject: Psoriasis
subject: Reverse transcriptase
subject: Gene expression

description: Bibliography: p. 104-111.
Magnetic-field-induced nonlocal effects on the vortex interactions in twin-free YBa2Cu3O7
Creators: name: White, J. S.
name: Heslop, R. W.
name: Holmes, A. T.
name: Forgan, E. M.
name: Hinkov, V.
name: Egetenmeyer, N.
name: Gavilano, J. L.
name: Laver, M.
name: Dewhurst, C. D.
name: Cubitt, R.
name: Erb, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vortex lattice (VL) in the high-kappa superconductor YBa2Cu3O7, at 2 K and with the magnetic field parallel to the crystal c-axis, undergoes a sequence of transitions between different structures as a function of applied magnetic field. However, from structural studies alone, it is not possible to determine precisely the system anisotropy that governs the transitions between different structures. To address this question, here we report new small-angle neutron scattering measurements of both the VL structure at higher temperatures, and the field- and temperature-dependence of the VL form factor. Our measurements demonstrate how the influence of anisotropy on the VL, which in theory can be parameterized as nonlocal corrections, becomes progressively important with increasing magnetic field, and suppressed by increasing the temperature towards Tc. The data indicate that nonlocality due to different anisotropies play important roles in determining the VL properties.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. B
A perimetric study of visual motion perception deficits in primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension
Creators: name: Joffe, Kenneth M.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: BF 245 J63 1992
subject: Motion perception (Vision)
subject: Perceptual-motor processes
subject: Visual perception
subject: Glaucoma
subject: Intraocular pressure

description: Bibliography: p. 125-152.
Cotunneling mechanism of single-electron shuttling
Creators: name: Cohen, Guy Z.
name: Fleurov, V.
name: Kikoin, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of electron transport by means of a dumbbell shaped shuttle in strong Coulomb blockade regime is solved. The electrons may be shuttled only in the cotunneling regime during the time spans when both shoulders of the shuttle approach the metallic banks. The conventional Anderson-like tunneling model is generalized for this case and the tunneling conductance is calculated in the adiabatic regime of slow motion of the shuttle. Non-adiabatic corrections are briefly discussed.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
D3.3 Policy Enhancement Recommendations
Creators: name: Davidson, Joy
name: Grootveld, Marjan
name: Whyte, Angus
name: Herterich, Patricia
name: Engelhardt, Claudia
name: Stoy, Lennart
name: Proudman, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: policy
recommendations
FAIR data

description: FAIRsFAIR’s analysis of the data policy landscape in 2019 (D3.1 FAIR Policy Landscape Analysis) has shown that the priority and supporting actions outlined in the Turning FAIR into Reality (TFiR) report are being reflected in the policies of funding bodies, publishers/journals and Research Performing Organisations (RPOs) to some extent. However, as crucial components in the FAIR ecosystem, there is still much that needs to be done to foster and harmonise policies to support the aims of the European Open Science Cloud and realise the vision of TFiR. Based on this initial landscape assessment and the work of related initiatives, FAIRsFAIR has prepared a series of practical recommendations for policy enhancement to support the realisation of a FAIR ecosystem. These recommendations are released as a living document that will be refined to reflect the forthcoming work of other projects funded under the INFRAEOSC-05-2018-2019 call and other relevant initiatives. Public feedback on the draft was open to 31 August 2020. The comments received are being used to help FAIRsFAIR develop practical support for policy makers at different levels to implement the recommendations. This support will be released in 2021-2022.
title: Upgrades to a Rb-85 Atom Interferometer
Creators: name: Webber-Date, Alexander
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2028

description: The use of atom interferometry in high-precision measurements has led to an increased interest in their applications for fundamental physics research. The possible investigation of dark-sector physics research motivated the building of an atom interferometer at the University of Liverpool. The interferometer utilises a drop configuration and uses a two laser system for trapping and driving two-photon transitions. The system traps ∼ 108 Rb-85 atoms and cools them to ∼15 μK using Doppler and polarisation gradient cooling. The Raman beams are generated using an acousto-optical modulator, and coherent control of atomic states has been presented by the observation of Rabi oscillations. Interferometry has been demonstrated by producing Ramsay fringes. These successes laid the foundation for building an upgraded interferometer capable of Doppler-sensitive measurements. A new interferometer was designed that incorporated a new main chamber with 23 viewports, allowing for greater optical access and larger beams. The larger beams enable more atoms to be trapped. Increased Raman beam size creates a flatter, more uniform wave-front. The cooling and Raman beams have been separated with the implementation of a high-power laser, that doubles the frequency of 30 W of 1560 nm light to 8 W of 780 nm, ×16 the amount of power previously available. A new optical system capable of launching atoms has been designed and partially built and tested. This also improves state selection and reduces sources of leaking light. A new Raman beam system was designed and investigated. This makes use of an Electro- Optical-Modulator to detune from resonance and reduce the likelihood of dephasing via single-photon transitions. To accommodate this, the Raman beam power was also improved with the implementation of tapered amplifiers. This system was partially tested. The possibility of using a dipole trap for further cooling has also been investigated.
A Novel search approach for test generation
Creators: name: Yousif, Abdel-Fattah Sayed
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: TK 7868 L6 Y68 1992
subject: Logic circuits
subject: Integrated circuits - Very large scale integration - Design and construction - Data processing
subject: Computer algorithms

description: Bibliography: p. 63-65.
Horizontal shear strength of composite concrete beams with a rough interface
Creators: name: Patnaik, Anil Kumar
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: TA 683.5 B3 P36 1993
subject: Concrete beams - Testing
subject: Shear (Mechanics)
subject: Strains and stresses
subject: Composite construction

description: Bibliography: p. 228-235.
description: The design provisions dealing with horizontal shear of composite concrete beams in different codes are mostly based on push-off tests and are conservative. Previous investigations on composite beams were not useful because most of the test beams failed in modes other than in horizontal shear. Therefore this study is aimed at providing the required insight into the behaviour of such beams with a rough interface. Previous research dealing with this area and the related topics are discussed in a chronological order. The requirements of CSA-A23.3 and ACI-318 dealing with horizontal shear are critically reviewed. The specifications of these codes appear to be irrational and unduly complicated. The relevant provisions of major codes of other countries are compared with those of the CSA code. A typical composite concrete beam was analyzed using three dimensional finite element analysis with an ANSYS program accounting for material non-linearity. The joint in the beam was modelled with interface slip elements. The shear stresses in the beam were found to match qualitatively the shear stresses predicted by using VQ /lb. Sixteen simply supported beams were tested to examine their capacity to develop horizontal shear. These beams were designed to fail in horizontal shear prior to failing in any other mode. To simplify construction, the top surface of the precast girder was left with an as-cast surface. Relative slips between the precast web and cast-in-place flange were closely monitored in every beam using a new type of slip gauge developed in this study. The details reported include slip characteristics, stirrup strains, deflections and crack widths of the beams. The results show that the codes are overly conservative particularly for small steel ratios. The use of an as-cast surface on the precast beam is intended to simplify production of these beams. The parabolic equation which has been formulated closely fits the results from the present work and tests of others. Detailed revisions are suggested for the CSA and ACI codes. The equations suggested for these codes are also valid for general cases of shear transfer in concrete including lightweight concrete.
Bayesian Models and Methods in Public Policy and Government Settings
Creators: name: Fienberg, Stephen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Starting with the neo-Bayesian revival of the 1950s, many statisticians argued that it was inappropriate to use Bayesian methods, and in particular subjective Bayesian methods in governmental and public policy settings because of their reliance upon prior distributions. But the Bayesian framework often provides the primary way to respond to questions raised in these settings and the numbers and diversity of Bayesian applications have grown dramatically in recent years. Through a series of examples, both historical and recent, we argue that Bayesian approaches with formal and informal assessments of priors AND likelihood functions are well accepted and should become the norm in public settings. Our examples include census-taking and small area estimation, US election night forecasting, studies reported to the US Food and Drug Administration, assessing global climate change, and measuring potential declines in disability among the elderly.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/10-STS331 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
An Experimental investigation of asphaltene flocculation/precipitation in bitumens
Creators: name: Ferworn, Kevin Alan
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: TN 871 F455 1992
subject: Thermal oil recovery
subject: Bitumen
subject: Asphaltene

description: Bibliography: p. 76-80.
description: With the increasing use of bitumens as fuels and chemical feedstocks, it is important to understand how bitumens behave under production and processing conditions. Due to their high viscosity, bitumens cannot be produced by conventional means, necessitating the use of more sophisticated thermal or solvent recovery techniques. It has been observed, however, that the diluents used in the petroleum industry can cause asphaltene deposition from bitumens. A scanning laser particle analyzer is employed to study how asphaltenes are affected by different solvents, thermodynamic conditions and external factors including agitation, shearing and excess oxygen. It was determined that asphaltene particles form extremely quickly, are very stable, and are affected to certain extents by different solvents in varying concentrations. A microvideo camera was also used to view the asphaltene particles and it was discovered that they are not necessarily spherical in nature.
A note on the weighted q-Hardy-Littlewood-type maximal operator with respect to q-Volkenborn integral in the p-adic integer ring
Creators: name: Araci, Serkan
name: Acikgoz, Mehmet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The essential aim of this paper is to define weighted q-Hardy-littlewood-type maximal operator by means of p-adic q-invariant distribution on Zp. Moreover, we give some interesting properties concerning this type maximal operator.
description: 7 pages
Oracle inequality for a statistical Raus-Gfrerer type rule
Creators: name: Jin, Qinian
name: Mathe, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The authors study statistical linear inverse problems in Hilbert spaces. Approximate solutions are sought within a class of linear one-parameter regularization schemes, and the parameter choice is crucial to control the root mean squared error. Here a variant of the Raus{Gfrerer rule is analyzed, and it is shown that this parameter choice gives rise to error bounds in terms of oracle inequalities, which in turn provide order optimal error bounds (up to logarithmic factors). These bounds can only be established for solutions which obey a certain self-similarity structure. The proof of the main result relies on some auxiliary error analysis for linear inverse problems under general noise assumptions, and this may be interesting in its own.
The modelling of grassland biomass productivity from soil and site variables at the Ya-Ha-Tinda Ranch, west central Alberta
Creators: name: Seel, Kevin Charles
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: SF 85.4 C2 S43 1992
subject: Range management - Alberta - Mathematical models
subject: Grasslands - Alberta - Mathematical models
subject: Grazing - Alberta - Management
subject: Plant-soil relationships - Mathematical models
subject: Soil ecology - Alberta - Mathematical models
subject: Regression analysis

description: Bibliography: p. 132-138.
The 2D Euler-Poisson System with Spherical Symmetry
Creators: name: Jang, Juhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article concerns the global-in-time existence of smooth solutions with small amplitude to two space dimensional Euler-Poisson system. The main difficulty lies in the slow time decay $(1+t)^{-1}$ of the linear system. Inspired by Ozawa, Tsutaya, and Tsutsumi's work, we show that such smooth solutions exist for radially symmetric flows.
2MASS photometry and age estimate of globular clusters in the outer halo of M31
Creators: name: Ma, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first photometric results in J, H, and K_s from 2MASS imaging of 10 classical globular clusters in the far outer regions of M31. Combined with the V and I photometric data from previous literature, we constructed the color-color diagram between J-K_s and V-I. By comparing the integrated photometric measurements with evolutionary models, we estimate the ages of these clusters. The results showed that, all of these clusters are older than $3\times 10^9$ yrs, of which 4 are older than 10 Gyrs and the other 6 are in intermediate ages between 3-8 Gyrs. The masses for these outer halo GCs are from $7.0\times 10^4 M_sun$ to $1.02\times 10^6 M_sun$. We argued that, GC2 and GC3, the ages, metallicities and the distance moduli of which are nearly the same, were accreted from the same satellite galaxy, if they did not form {\it in situ}. The statistical results show that, ages and metallicities for these 10 M31 outer halo GCs do not vary with projected radial position, and the relationship between age and metallicity doest not exit.
description: Accepted for Publication in RAA, 14 pages, 8 figures and 3 tables
End user ability: a study of individual differences
Creators: name: Campbell, Kevin Grant
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: QA 76.9 E53 C36 1992a
subject: Additional Copy: QA 76.9 E53 C36 1992
subject: End-user computing
subject: End-user computing - Research - Canada
subject: Organizational effectiveness - Research - Canada

description: Bibliography: p. 76-81.
Toward a Post-industrial Era. Lessons Learned from Evaluating Ågesta Nuclear Plant
Creators: name: Tafvelin Heldner, Magdalena
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2020

description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 68 (2019): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
On the maximum mass of hyperonic neutron stars
Creators: name: Massot, Elisabeth
name: Margueron, Jérôme
name: Chanfray, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral Lagrangian and quark-meson coupling models of hyperon matter are used to estimate the maximum mass of neutron stars. Our relativistic calculations include, for the first time, both Hartree and Fock contributions in a consistent manner. Being related to the underlying quark structure of baryons, these models are considered to be good candidates for describing the dense core of neutron stars. Taking account of the known experimental constraints at saturation density, the equations of state deduced from these relativistic approaches cannot sustain a neutron star with a mass larger than 1.6-1.66 $M_\odot$.
Das jungneolithische Steinbeildepot von Altenstadt (Wetteraukreis) – neue Erkenntnisse zu einem alten Fundkomplex
Creators: name: Baitinger, Holger
Publisher: name: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Year: 2020

description: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt, Bd. 47 Nr. 4 (2017): Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt