cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Experimental study on heat transfer performance of loop heat pipe heat spreader
Creators: name: Liu, Chenpeng
name: Feng, Daili
name: Jia, Zhichao
name: Li, Guoguang
name: Xu, Yawei
name: Zhang, Hongxing
name: Miao, Jianyin
name: Feng, Yanhui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study introduces the novel application of a multi-heat source loop heat pipe (LHP) in heat spreader. The system efficiently transfers heat from multiple localized sources to a 260 mm × 350 mm area, with heat dissipation achieved via water cooling on both sides. Experimental investigations explore the impact of heat sink temperature, evaporator thermal load, and gravitational orientation on the LHP heat spreader’s heat transfer efficiency and temperature uniformity. Cooling with compensation chamber significantly enhances heat transfer performance, reducing start-up time by 60%. Experimental results reveal that under standard operating conditions, the heat spreader has a thermal resistance below 0.01 °C·W−1. It can handle a maximum thermal load of 400 W under suitable conditions and adapt to different gravitational fields. The maximum thermal load of the loop heat pipe heat spreader is approximately seven times that of the evaporator. The study aims to demonstrate the potential of LHPs in enhancing heat dissipation capabilities, particularly in scenarios requiring robust performance against gravity and within tight spaces, thereby addressing the growing challenges posed by increasing heat flux densities in modern electronic systems and aerospace applications.
Modelling of secondary particulate emissions during the regeneration of Diesel Particulate Filters
Creators: name: Lao, CT
name: Akroyd, J
name: Eaves, N
name: Kraft, M
Publisher: name: Elsevier BV
Year: 2017
Subjects: Exhaust after-treatment
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Regeneration
Particle Number (PN)

description: © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Significant nanoparticle emission during the regeneration of Diesel Particulate Filters (DPFs) has been observed in experiments. A numerical reactive-flow model is coupled with a sectional particle method and phenomenological filtration model to describe the behavior of the DPF, and in particular the evolution of soot particle size distribution. The ability of the model to predict the pressure drop and flow profile in the DPF is critically assessed against experimental and simulated results from the literature. The capability to describe the impact of oxidative fragmentation on the size distribution of trapped particles is demonstrated. The model is shown to be able to qualitatively describe the decrease in average soot particle size during regeneration which will allow better prediction of particle number emissions.
Pheidole psammophila Creighton & Gregg
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole psammophila

description: Pheidole psammophila Creighton & Gregg 1955
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris xanthocnemis subsp. ardesiaca Friese 1901
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris xanthocnemis
Centris xanthocnemis ardesiaca friese, 1901

description: Centris xanthocnemis ardesiaca Friese, 1901
Centris xanthocnemis var. ardesiaca Friese, 1901: 283. New junior synonym of C. xanthocnemis (Perty, 1833).
Type data: Friese (1901) proposed this variety of C. xanthocnemis based on a single female collected in Coroico, western Bolivia. The holotype is housed at HNHM and bears the following data label: [light green label] 32. [handwritten]\ Bolivia Coroico [printed]\ C. xanthocnemis Perty ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [light blue label] HOLOTYPE Centris xanthocnemis ardesiaca Friese, 1901 F. Vivallo lab. 2017 (HNHM).
Type locality: Bolivia: La Paz department: Coroico.
Comment: The holotype of Centris xanthocnemis ardesiaca is a female of C. xanthocnemis with blackish pubescence on the mesosoma. This feature is very variable in both sexes, a fact related with the numerous junior synonymies of this species (see Moure et al., 2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 245, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Pheidole rugulosa Gregg
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole rugulosa

description: Pheidole rugulosa Gregg 1959
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris albiceps Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris albiceps

description: Centris albiceps Friese, 1899
Centris mexicana var. albiceps Friese, 1899: 43.
Type data: It is not clear in the original description how many males Friese (1899) studied to describe this species. At ZMB was found a male specimen with original Friese’s identification label which must be part of the type series. Another male with similar label was found at NMW, being here designated lectotype and paralectotype, respectively. The lectotype has the following data label: [black square]\ 11659 Mexiko [handwritten]\ C. mexicana v. albiceps n. var. ♂ [handwritten]\ det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label] Lectotypus [printed]\ [red label] Lectotype Centris mexicana albiceps Friese, 1899 des. F. Vivallo, 2014 [handwritten]\ http://coll.mfn-berlin.de/u/ 58fa49 QR code [printed] (ZMB). Paralectotype with the following data label: m.d.g [handwritten]\ C. mexicana v. albiceps n. var. ♂ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed] (NMW). A third potentially syntype was found at ZMB also bearing a Friese’s identification label. I am not confident if this specimen is truly member of the original type series, because it was labeled after the description of the species. The specimen has the following data label: 11659 [printed]\ [green label] Mexico Ehrenbg. S. [handwritten]\ Centris m. v. albiceps [handwritten] 1907 Friese det. [printed] (ZMB).
Type locality: Mexico.
Comments: The type locality cannot be further narrowed down than to Mexico. This species was correctly interpreted by Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on pages 245-246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Neivamyrmex swainsonii
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Neivamyrmex
Neivamyrmex swainsonii

description: Neivamyrmex swainsonii (Shuckard 1840a)
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris bakeri Friese 1912
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris bakeri

description: Centris bakeri Friese, 1912
Centris (Hemisia) bakeri Friese, 1912a: 199. Junior primary homonym of C. bakeri Cockerell, 1912 (= C. varia). Centris bakerella Friese, 1912c. nom. nov. for C. bakeri Friese, 1912a. Junior synonym of C. agilis Smith, 1874 (Snelling, 1984).
Type data: Friese (1912a) described this species using two males collected by the American malacologist and naturalist Frederick Baker (1854–1938) in the Mexican states of Jalisco (Guadalajara) and Morelos. One of those specimens was found at HNHM being here designated the lectotype. The specimens has the following data label: 8240 [handwritten]\ Morelos Crawford [printed]\ [red label] Typus [printed]\ Centris bakeri Fr. ♂ [handwritten]\ 1911 Friese det. [printed] (HNHM). The current condition and depository of the paralectotype from Guadalajara are unknown.
Type locality: Mexico: Morelos state.
Comment: This species has been included in C. (Melanocentris) (Snelling, 1984) and in C. (Aphemisia) (Moure et al. 2007) but it is actually related with species of C. (Paracentris) sensu Zanella (2002).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Eumetopus maindroni
Creators: name: Gupta, Devanshu
name: Sonali, Shipra
name: Ghosh, Sujit Kumar
name: Das, Priyanka
name: Jaiswal, Deepa
name: Chandra, Kailash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Epimetopidae
Eumetopus
Eumetopus maindroni

description: Eumetopus maindroni (Régimbart, 1903c) *
Epimetopus maindroni Régimbart, 1903c: 338.
Eumetopus maindroni: Balfour-Browne, 1949: 18; Ji & Jäch 1988: 203, fig. 10, 12; Hansen 1999a: 42; Fikáček et al. 2021: 25, figs., 14E, 15E.
Type locality: “Gengi” [Gingee], NW of Pondicherry [Puducherry], Tamil Nadu, South India (Ji & Jäch 1988).
Distribution in India: Gujarat (Junagadh), Maharashtra (Sawantwadi), Puducherry, and Tamil Nadu (Coromandel Coast).
description: Published as part of Gupta, Devanshu, Sonali, Shipra, Ghosh, Sujit Kumar, Das, Priyanka, Jaiswal, Deepa & Chandra, Kailash, 2024, A Catalogue of Indian Hydrophiloidea (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 5546 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14387438
Centris birkmannii Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris birkmannii

description: Centris birkmannii Friese, 1899
Centris birkmannii Friese, 1899: 44. Junior synonym of C. lanosa Cresson, 1872 (Snelling, 1974).
Type data: This species was described based on specimens of both sexes collected by the Lutheran pastor and amateur entomologist Gotthilf Birkmann (1854‒1944) in Fedor, southern United States. Birkmann began collecting insects about 1885 and continued to do so until 1920. In 1899, he published a list of 307 species and varieties of bees and wasps collected at Fedor (Burke 2016), the type locality of C. birkmannii. According to Moure et al. (2007) the type series is housed at AMNH and ZMB. The syntypes deposited in those collections were found, as well as unnoticed primary types in NMW. The single syntype female found in the AMNH is here designated the lectotype. The chosen specimen has the following data label: Texas Fedor [printed] 24.5 [handwritten] 1897 Birkmann [printed]\ Centris birkmannii n. sp. Fr. ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Dept. Invert. Zool. No. [printed] 28214 [handwritten]\ [black rimmed label] Centris birkmanni Friese [handwritten]\ [black rimmed label] C. (Penthemisia) lanosa Cr. [handwritten] det. J. S. Moure 19 [printed] 57 [handwritten]\ Centris (Paracentris) lanosa Cresson, 1872 det. J. S. Ascher [printed]\ AMNH _ENT AMNH _BEE 00014512 QR code [printed] (AMNH). Paralectotype female with the following data label: Texas Fedor [printed] 24.5 [handwritten] 1897 Birkmann [printed]\ Centris birkmannii n. sp. Fr. ♂ ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ Collect. Graeffe [printed]\ [red label] Paratype [printed] (NMW). Paralectotype female with the following data label: Texas Fedor [printed] 4.5 [handwritten] 1897 Birkmann [printed]\ Centris birkmannii Fr. Typ. ♂ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label] Paratype [printed] (NMW). Paralectotype female with the following data label: Texas Fedor [printed] 15.6 [handwritten] 189 [printed] 8 [handwritten] Birkmann [printed]\ Centris birkmannii typ. Fr. ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label] Paratype [printed] (NMW). Paralectotype male with the following data label: Texas Fedor 1898 Birkmann [printed]\ Centris birkmanni Fr. ♂ [handwritten] 1909 Friese det. [printed]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed] (ZMB).
Type locality: United States: Texas state: Fedor (Lee county).
Comment: Females can be recognized by the size of the first flagellomere slightly shorter than the flagellomeres 2, 3 and 4 combined. Males have the paraocular area and the mandible yellow, and the clypeus with dense punctation, absent on a longitudinal band in the middle of the disc.
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Neivamyrmex
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Neivamyrmex

description: Neivamyrmex sp. CA-01
E1 [endemic to California]
Description in preparation (Snelling& Snelling 2005).
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Eumetopus weigeli Skale & Jach 2003
Creators: name: Gupta, Devanshu
name: Sonali, Shipra
name: Ghosh, Sujit Kumar
name: Das, Priyanka
name: Jaiswal, Deepa
name: Chandra, Kailash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Epimetopidae
Eumetopus
Eumetopus weigeli

description: Eumetopus weigeli Skale & Jäch, 2003
Eumetopus weigeli Skale & Jäch, 2003: 195, figs., 1–2, 4–6; Fikáček et al. 2021: 27, figs., 14H, 15H, L; Przewoźny 2022: 8.
Type locality: Sandy shores of River Rapti (ca. 300 m wide), Sauraha Village, Royal Chitwan National Park, Narayani Province, Central Nepal (Skale & Jäch 2003).
Distribution in India: Uttarakhand (Dehradun).
Global distribution: India and Nepal.
description: Published as part of Gupta, Devanshu, Sonali, Shipra, Ghosh, Sujit Kumar, Das, Priyanka, Jaiswal, Deepa & Chandra, Kailash, 2024, A Catalogue of Indian Hydrophiloidea (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 5546 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14387438
Centris burgdorfi subsp. paraguayensis Friese 1901
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris burgdorfi
Centris burgdorfi paraguayensis friese, 1901

description: Centris burgdorfi paraguayensis Friese, 1901
Centris burgdorfi var. paraguayensis Friese, 1901: 347. Junior synonym of C. burgdorfi (Roig-Alsina 2000).
Type data: Friese (1901) proposed this variety based on an undetermined number of males collected apparently simultaneously with the primary types of C. burgdorfi. According to Moure et al. (2007) the syntypes are housed at ZMB but they are actually in the AMNH and in the NMW, one specimen in each collection. The specimen deposited in this latter collection is here designated the lectotype. The specimen has the following data label: Paraguay Villa Rica 1900 Burgdorf [printed]\ C. burgdorfi v. paraguayensis Fr. ♂ [handwritten] 1904 Friese det. [printed]\ [orange label] Typus [printed]\ Centris (P.) burgdorfi paraguayensis Friese, 1901 F. Zanella det., 1998 [printed]\ [light blue label] LECTOTYPE [printed] Centris burgdorfi paraguayensis Friese, 1901 [handwritten] des. F. Vivallo, 2017 [printed] (NMW). Paralectotype with the following data label: Paraguay Villa Rica 1900 Burgdorf [printed]\ C. burgdorfi v. paraguayensis Fr. ♂ [handwritten] 1904 Friese det. [printed]\ Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Dept. Invert. Zool. No. [printed] 26440 [handwritten]\ Centris (P.) burgdorfi paraguayensis Friese, 1901 F. Zanella det., 1998 [printed]\ Centris (Paracentris) burgdorfi paraguayensis \ [light blue label] PARALECTOTYPE [printed] Centris burgdorfi paraguayensis Friese, 1901 [handwritten] des. F. Vivallo, 2017 [printed] (AMNH).
At ZMB there was found another specimen apparently also collected with the primary types of this variety. The exemplar has the following data label: Paraguay Villa Rica 1900 Burgdorf [printed]\ C. burgdorfi v. paraguayensis Fr. ♀ [handwritten] 1904 Friese det. [printed]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed with blue ink]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed] (ZMB). Despite the congruent information label of provenance and the original Friese’s identification, this specimen does not belong to the type series, because he used only males to describe this variety, and that specimen is a female.
Type locality: Paraguay: Guairá department: Villarrica (“Villa Rica”).
Comment: The specimens described as this variety have yellow pubescence on mesoscutum and mesoscutellum, a very variable character in this species.
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 247, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Η Εξέλιξη και Διαχείριση των Ψυχικών Διαταραχών: Μια Ανάλυση της Κατάθλιψης και του Άγχους και οι επιπτώσεις σε άτομα με σωματικές ασθένειες και ένα όραμα για το μέλλον της ψυχικής υγείας
Creators: name: KIMOGLOU, DIMITRIOS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 520304
subject: Health psychology

description: Η συνύπαρξη ψυχικών ασθενειών όπως η θλίψη και το άγχος με τις σωματικές καταστάσεις αποτελεί σημαντική δυσκολία τόσο στην ψυχιατρική όσο και στη γενική φροντίδα. Αυτή η μελέτη διερευνά την ανάπτυξη, τα κλινικά συμπτώματα και τις θεραπευτικές επιλογές της κατάθλιψης και των αγχωδών διαταραχών, με ιδιαίτερη έμφαση στις επιπτώσεις τους σε ασθενείς με χρόνιες ή οξείες σωματικές ασθένειες. Συνδυάζοντας στοιχεία από βιολογικές, ψυχολογικές και κλινικές προοπτικές, η μελέτη τονίζει την αμφίδρομη σχέση μεταξύ ψυχικής και σωματικής υγείας. Επιπλέον, αυτή η έρευνα διερευνά την ανάπτυξη παραδειγμάτων θεραπείας, τονίζοντας τη σημασία μιας ολοκληρωμένης βιοψυχοκοινωνικής προσέγγισης για τη βελτίωση των αποτελεσμάτων των ασθενών.
Centris burgdorfi Friese 1901
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris burgdorfi

description: Centris burgdorfi Friese, 1901
Centris burgdorfi Friese, 1901: 346, 347.
Type data: Friese (1901) described this species using two specimens of each sex collected by K. Burgdorf in Villarrica (“Villa Rica”), southeastern Paraguay. The lectotype was designed by Zanella (2002) and it is housed at ZMB. The specimen has the following data label: Paraguay Villa Rica 1900 Burgdorf [printed]\ Centris burgdorfi Fr. ♂ [handwritten] 1904 Friese det. [printed]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed with blue ink]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed] (ZMB). The current condition and depository of the paralectotypes are unknown.
Type locality: Paraguay: Guairá department: Villarrica (“Villa Rica”).
Comments: This is one of the largest South American species of the subgenus. Aspects of its bionomy can be found in Sabino et al. (2017, 2019).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 247, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Brachymyrmex depilis Emery
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Brachymyrmex
Brachymyrmex depilis

description: Brachymyrmex depilis Emery 1893k
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris caelebs Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris caelebs

description: Centris caelebs Friese, 1899
Centris caelebs Friese, 1899: 47.
Type data: To describe this species Friese (1899) used two males and a single female collected in Ecuador. This latter specimen was selected by Zanella (2002) as the lectotype. The exemplar is currently housed at ZSM and it has the following data label: [green label] America merid. [handwritten]\ Centris caelebs n. sp. ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [pink label] typus [printed]\ [green label] 44. [handwritten]\ [red label with black rim] Cotype [printed]\ Zoologische Staatssammlung München [printed]\ [red label] LECTOTYPE Centris caelebs Friese F. Zanella, 1998 [printed] (ZSM). The current condition and depository of the paralectotypes male are unknown.
Type locality: Ecuador (“America merid.”).
Comments: The type locality cannot be further narrowed down than to Ecuador. This species was correctly interpreted by Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 247, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris flavohirta Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris flavohirta

description: Centris flavohirta Friese, 1899
Centris flavohirta Friese, 1899: 47.
Type data: This species was described based on a single male collected in an undetermined locality in Bolivia. The holotype is currently housed at ZMB and bears the following labels: Bolivia [handwritten]\ Centris flavohirta n. sp. ♂ [handwritten] det Friese 1898 [printed]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed with blue ink]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed]\ C. (Paracentris) flavohirta Friese, 1899 [handwritten with blue ink] (ZMB).
Type locality: Bolivia.
Comments: The type locality cannot be further narrowed down than to Bolivia. The male is easily recognized by the yellowish long pubescence covering the entire body. The female has reddish brown to orange distal segments and fimbriae.
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 248, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris clypeata Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris clypeata

description: Centris clypeata Friese, 1899
Centris clypeata Friese, 1899: 41. Junior primary homonym of C. clypeata Lepeletier, 1841. Junior synonym of C. nigrocaerulea Smith, 1854 (Snelling 1984).
Type data: Friese (1899) had approximately one hundred specimens to describe this species, mainly from Orizaba, southeastern Mexico. The lectotype was designated by Vivallo (2020) which has the following data label: 11660 Mexiko [handwritten]\ Centris clypeata n. sp. ♂ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [light blue label] Lecto-type Centris clypeata Friese, 1899 des. F. Vivallo, 2017 [printed] (MNHP).
Type locality: Mexico: Veracruz state: Orizaba.
Comments: The male of this species is the only North American C. (Paracentris) (sensu Zanella 2002) with blackish pubescence and yellow clypeal disc. This species was correctly interpreted by Snelling (1984) and Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 248, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris klugii Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris klugii

description: Centris klugii Friese, 1899
Centris klugii Friese, 1899: 45.
Type data: Friese (1899) described this species based on two females from Brazil. The lectotype was designated by Vivallo (2019) and it bears the following data label: Brasilia [printed]\ [light greenish square] 74. [handwritten]\ [black-rimmed] 669. 235 [handwritten]\ Centris klugii n. sp. ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese, 1898 [printed] (HNHM). According to the accession book at HNHM that specimen was obtained as exchange materials and gifts by the Hungarian hymenopterist Sándor Mocsáry (1841–1915) during a trip to Germany in 1883 (Vivallo 2019). The depository and the current condition of the paralectotype are unknown.
Type locality: Brazil (“ Brasilia ” refers to the ancient denomination of Brazil in Latin and not to the current capital of the country).
Comments: The type locality cannot be further narrowed down than to Brazil. Photographs of the lectotype can be found in Vivallo (2019).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 248, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris limbata Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris limbata

description: Centris limbata Friese, 1899
Centris limbata Friese, 1899: 44. Junior synonym of C. atripes Mocsáry, 1899 (Snelling 1984).
Type data: Friese (1899) based the description of this species on a single male specimen collected by Birkmann in Fedor, United States. The holotype is housed in the ZMB and it has the following data label: Texas Fedor 1896 Birkmann [printed] 27.4 [handwritten]\ Centris limbata Fr. ♀ [handwritten] 1910 Friese det. [printed]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ [light yellow label] Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed]\ http://coll.mfn-berlin.de/u /58fa2f QR code [printed]\ [white label with red lateral margins] HOLOTYPE [printed] Centris limbata Friese, 1899 [handwritten] det. Melo, 2016 [printed] (ZMB).
Type locality: United States: Texas state: Fedor (Lee county).
Comment: This species was correctly interpreted by Snelling (1984) and Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on pages 248-249, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris tricolor Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris tricolor

description: Centris tricolor Friese, 1899
Centris tricolor Friese, 1899: 45.
Type data: Friese (1899) proposed this species based on specimens of both sexes collected in Uruguay, Argentina and Brazil. Zanella (2002) designated a specimen from Montevideo housed at ZMB as the lectotype. This exemplar, as well as the lectotype and paralectotype of C. labrosa simplex, was collected by Friedrich Sellow (see comment on that species) and it has the following data label: [green label] Montevid. Sello. [printed]\ 1575 [handwritten]\ Centris tricolor ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed with blue ink]\ [orange label with black rim] Type [printed]\ [pink label] LECTOTYPE Centris tricolor, Friese F. Zanella, 1998 [printed] (ZMB). The current condition and depository of the paralectotypes are unknown.
Type locality: Uruguay: Montevideo department: Montevideo.
Comment: This species was correctly interpreted by Roig-Alsina (2000) and Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 249, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris mixta , Friese 1904
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris mixta

description: Centris mixta Friese, 1904
Centris mixta Friese, 1904a: 187, 188.
Centris mixta Friese, 1904b: 91, 92. Junior primary homonym of C. mixta Friese, 1904a.
Type data: This species was described based on an undetermined number of males collected in northern Chile. Two syntypes were found at ZMB being here designated the lectotype the one in better condition. The specimen has the following data label: Chile [printed]\ Centris mixta Fr. ♂ [handwritten] 1909 Friese det. [printed]\ [black square]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed]\ [orange label] Typus [printed]\ [red label] Lectotypus [printed]\ [red label] Lectotype Centris mixta Friese, 1904 des. F. Vivallo, 2014 [handwritten] (ZMB). Paralectotype male with the following data label: Centris mixta Fr. ♂ [handwritten] 1900 Friese det. [printed]\ [black square]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed]\ [red label] Lectotypus [printed]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed]\ 11[printed] (ZMB).
Type locality: Chile: Arica y Parinacota region: Arica.
Comment: Friese described this species in 1904a and again the same year (Friese, 1904b) using the same males. To avoid misinterpretations, I am designating here the same specimen cited above as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 249, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Pheidole sciophila Wheeler
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole sciophila

description: Pheidole sciophila Wheeler 1908h
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
title: “The Locals will Know”: The Role of Local Actors and Local Knowledge in Trigger Development for Anticipatory Action
Creators: name: Schneider, Sören
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Anticipatory Action
subject: Trigger Development
subject: Local Actors
subject: 341

description: Anticipatory (Humanitarian) Action (AA) seeks to mitigate the humanitarian impact of predictable extreme events by implementing humanitarian measures before the impact fully materializes. Despite growing interest in AA, trigger development – where accurate thresholds or rules for decision-making for early action are identified based on forecasts and predictive analysis – remains a key challenge. Therefore, many current AA frameworks are still dominated by international actors, who rely heavily on quantitative data and scientific forecasting models, which require considerable resources and technical expertise to be developed and monitored. These trigger models often come at the expense of incorporating local insights and provide few entry points for small and medium-sized organizations. Similarly, existing literature largely highlights the technical complexity of creating reliable trigger models, often sidelining the valuable input that local actors – those closest to the communities at risk – can provide. Against this background, the paper seeks to provide recommendations for the systematic integration of local actors and local knowledge into the process of trigger development, thus lowering technical entry barriers for joint engagement in AA by German humanitarian NGOs and their local partners.
description: IFHV Working Paper Series, vol. 14, no. 2
Pheidole teneriffana Forel
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole teneriffana

description: Pheidole teneriffana Forel 1893f
I [introduced species]
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
title: ChatGpt και τεχνητή νοημοσύνη στη διδασκαλία και εκμάθηση της γερμανικής γλώσσας
title: ChatGpt and artificial intelligence in German language teaching
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Καζά, Γεωργία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Τεχνητή νοημοσύνη
subject: Chat GPT
subject: Chat GPT-4
subject: Εφαρμογές χρήσης
subject: Ηθικά ζητήματα
subject: Περιορισμοί

description: Η επαναστατική διαδικτυακή εφαρμογή ChatGPT έχει επιφέρει τεράστιες ανησυχίες στον τομέα της εκπαίδευσης. Οι καθηγητές ξένων γλωσσών, που είναι από εκείνους που βασίζονται περισσότερο στις γραπτές αξιολογήσεις, ήταν από την αρχή από τους πιο ανήσυχους, γεγονός που επιδεινώθηκε από την εκτεταμένη κάλυψη των μέσων ενημέρωσης σχετικά με την πολυδιαφημισμένη λειτουργικότητα του chatbot. Ωστόσο όπως θα αναλυθεί και παρακάτω, το ChatGPT μπορεί να αλλάξει ριζικά τον τρόπο με τον οποίο οι μαθητές αλληλεπιδρούν με τους καθηγητές τους και τον τρόπο με τον οποίο μαθαίνουν. Προσφέρει σημαντικές ευκαιρίες για τους εκπαιδευτικούς και τα εκπαιδευτικά ιδρύματα να βελτιώσουν τη διδασκαλία τoυς, αφού παρομοίως παρέχει στους μαθητές μια σειρά από ερευνητικές ευκαιρίες, ιδίως προς την κατεύθυνση μιας πιο εξατομικευμένης μαθησιακής εμπειρίας. Στην εργασία αυτή λοιπόν γίνεται μια διεξοδική συζήτηση για το πώς μπορεί να αξιοποιηθεί η ΤΝ από τους μαθητές και τους εκπαιδευτικούς. Ενώ στη συνέχεια συζητούνται τα ζητήματα και οι ανησυχίες που σχετίζονται με τη χρήση του.
Centris flavopilosa Friese 1925
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris flavopilosa

description: Centris flavopilosa Friese, 1925
Centris flavopilosa Friese, 1925: 26, 27.
Type data: Friese (1925) described this species using a couple of males collected by Buchwald in “Taura Boluta”, Ecuador. Unfortunately, the syntypes were not found during the development of this article.
Type locality: Ecuador: Guayas department: Guayaquil (“Taura Boluta” [probably Taura]).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 250, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Camponotus anthrax Wheeler
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus anthrax

description: Camponotus anthrax Wheeler 1911d
E2 [endemic to California floristic province (Hickman, 1993)]
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Pheidole vistana Forel
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole vistana

description: Pheidole vistana Forel 1914d
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole yaqui

description: Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg 1955
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Pheidole xerophila Wheeler
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole xerophila

description: Pheidole xerophila Wheeler 1908h
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris flavothoracica Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris flavothoracica

description: Centris flavothoracica Friese, 1899
Centris flavothoracica Friese, 1899: 46.
Type data: This species was proposed based on two females collected in an undetermined locality in Venezuela. Both syntypes are housed at ZMB being here designated the lectotype the one in better condition. The specimen has the following data label: [green label] Venezuela Apipruda [?] [handwritten]\ Centris flavothorax n. sp. ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label with black rim] Type [printed]\ 1667 [printed]\ [white label with red lateral margins] LECTOTYPE [printed] Centris flavothoracica Friese, 1899 ♀ [handwritten] desig. Melo 2010 [printed] (ZMB). Paralectotype with the following data label: Centris flavothorax ♀ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label with black rim] Type [printed]\ [white label with yellow lateral margins] PARALECTOTYPE [printed] Centris flavothoracica Friese, 1899 ♀ [handwritten] desig. Melo 2010 [printed] (ZMB).
Type locality: Venezuela.
Comment: The type locality cannot be further narrowed down than to Venezuela, but probably it was collected in a mountainous area.
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 250, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Pogonomyrmex anzensis Cole
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pogonomyrmex
Pogonomyrmex anzensis

description: Pogonomyrmex anzensis Cole 1968
E1 [endemic to California]
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris smithii Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris smithii

description: Centris smithii Friese, 1899
Centris smithii Friese, 1899: 43. Junior primary homonym of C. smithii Cresson, 1879. Junior synonym of C. chilensis (Spinola, 1851) (Moure 1950).
Type data: This species was described from male and female specimens collected in Chile and Bolivia. According to the original description, the Chilean exemplars were collected by the German-Chilean paleontologist and zoologist Rudolph Amandus Philippi (1808–1904). Philippi left his native Germany as a young man and moved to Santiago, Chile in 1851. There, he became professor of botany and zoology and the director of the Museo de Historia Natural (Cortés 1973). One of the syntypes was found in ZMB and it was studied by Zanella (2002) who designated it as the lectotype. The specimen has the following data label: 1598 [handwritten]\ Centris smithii n. sp. ♂ [hand-written] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Zool. Mus. Berlin [printed with blue ink]\ [pink label] LECTOTYPE Centris smithi, Friese F. Zanella, 1998 (ZMB).
Type locality: Zanella (2002) mentioned the type locality as “ Chile ”, but it cannot be inferred from the labels of the lectotype. He interpreted that the specimen was collected in that country assuming that the exemplar from Bolivia belongs to a different species because C. chilensis is supposedly restricted to Chile. Unfortunately, the current condition and depository of the paralectotype from Bolivia, as well as the others, are unknown.
Comment: This species was correctly interpreted by Vivallo et al. (2003) and Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on pages 249-250, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Pogonomyrmex colei Snelling
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pogonomyrmex
Pogonomyrmex colei

description: Pogonomyrmex colei Snelling 1982a
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Pogonomyrmex brevispinosus Cole
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pogonomyrmex
Pogonomyrmex brevispinosus

description: Pogonomyrmex brevispinosus Cole 1968
E1 [endemic to California], E2 [endemic to California floristic province (Hickman, 1993)]
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Pogonomyrmex californicus
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pogonomyrmex
Pogonomyrmex californicus

description: Pogonomyrmex californicus (Buckley 1867)
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68
Centris horvathi Friese 1900
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris horvathi

description: Centris horvathi Friese, 1900
Centris horvathi Friese, 1900: 118.
Type data: Friese (1900) described this species based on a single female collected in Callanga, Peru. The holotype is currently housed at HNHM and it has the following data label: Peru Callanga [printed]\ Centris horvathii n. sp. ♀ [handwritten] 1900 Friese det. [printed]\ [red label with black rim] HOLÓTIPO [printed]\ [white label] Material studied by F. F. de Oliveira In November/2014 [printed]\ [red label] HOLOTYPE Centris horvathi Friese, 1900 F.F. de Oliveira, Det. 2014 Centris (Ptilocentris) [printed] (HNHM).
Type locality: Peru: Huánuco department: Callanga.
Comment: Additional information on the type specimen can be found in Rasmussen & Vivallo (2014).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on page 250, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Centris bucephala Friese 1899
Creators: name: Vivallo, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Centris
Centris bucephala

description: Centris bucephala Friese, 1899
Centris bucephala Friese, 1899: 42, 43. Junior synonym of C. langsdorfii Blanchard, 1840 (Moure & Seabra 1960).
Type data: Friese (1899) described this species based on specimens of both sexes collected in the Brazilian states of Espírito Santo, Pará and Minas Gerais. The type series is housed at AMNH, MNHP and ZMB. The female deposited in this latter collection is here designated the lectotype. The specimen has the following data label: [green label] Minas Geraës Brasil 1897 ex. coll. Fruhstorfer [printed]\ Centris bucephala n. sp. [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ [red label] Type [printed]\ Coll. Friese [printed]\ white label with red lateral margins] LECTOTYPE Centris bucephala Friese, 1899 [handwritten]\ desig. Melo, 2016 [printed]\ http://coll.mfn-berlin.de/u/ 58fa40 QR code [printed] (ZMB). Paralectotype male with the following data label: [green label] Minas Geraës Brasil 1897 ex. coll. Fruhstorfer [printed]\ Centris bucephala Fr. ♂ [handwritten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\]\ Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Dept. Invert. Zool. No. [printed] 26438 [handwritten] (AMNH). Paralectotype female with the following data label: [black rimmed] Museum Paris Brésil (Para) Reiche 769-36 [printed]\ Centris bucephala Friese ♀ type! [handwrit-ten] det. Friese 1898 [printed]\ Centris langsdorffi Blanch. [handwritten] R. du Buysson det. 1901 [printed]\ type? [handwritten]\ langsdorfii Blanch. [indecipherable, handwritten]\ Centris langsdorfii Lev. (MNHP). According to the original description, the syntype from Espírito Santo is housed at HNHM but it was not found in that collection. The current condition and depository of this paralectotype are unknown.
Type locality: Brazil: Minas Gerais state (“Minas Geraës”).
Comments: This is a relatively rare species, not always easy to find in collections. It was correctly interpreted by Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Vivallo, Felipe, 2020, Species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Heinrich Friese (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pp. 231-259 in Zootaxa 4820 (2) on pages 251-252, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4397626
Pogonomyrmex desertorum Wheeler
Creators: name: Ward, P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pogonomyrmex
Pogonomyrmex desertorum

description: Pogonomyrmex desertorum Wheeler 1902d
Occurrence in California needs confirmation.
description: Published as part of Ward, P. S., 2005, A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)., pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 936 on pages 1-68