cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Excited Heavy Baryons in the Bound State Picture
Creators: name: Schechter, Joseph
name: Subbaraman, Anand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The orbitally excited heavy quark baryons are studied in the Callan Klebanov bound state model with heavy spin symmetry. First, a compact description of the large $N_c$, infinite heavy quark mass bound state wavefunctions and the collective quantization is given. In order to study the kinematical corrections due to finite masses we motivate an approximate Schrodinger-like equation for the bound state. The effective potential in this equation is compared with the quadratic approximation (spherical harmonic oscillator) to it. This oscillator approximation is seen to be not very accurate. It is noted that the present experimental information cannot be even qualitatively understood with the usual light sector chiral Lagrangian containing only light pseudoscalar mesons. The addition of light vector mesons helps to overcome this problem.
description: LaTex, 23 pages, SU-4240-586/UCI-TR 94-38
Dime con quién andas y te diré quién eres
Creators: name: Arroyo-Machado, Wenceslao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Presentación de la actividad "Dime con quién andas y te diré quién eres" en la edición de 2019 de "La Noche Europea de l@s Investigador@s" https://lanochedelosinvestigadores.fundaciondescubre.es/actividades/dime-con-quien-andas-y-te-dire-quien-eres/ Descripción Twitter es un servicio de microblogging que nació en 2006 y en el que los usuarios interactúan a través de pequeños mensajes de texto denominados tuits. Asimismo, las relaciones de seguimiento que sus usuarios establecen son unidireccionales, de manera que puede darse la situación en la que una persona u organización enfoque su atención a un determinado colectivo pero capte la de otro distinto. Durante esta actividad se va a realizar un breve repaso a los medios sociales y el estado de Twitter, mostrando cómo esta red nos permite identificar comunidades de usuarios que están unidos explícita e implícitamente. Para ello se va a representar de manera visual, a través de análisis de redes, las distintas relaciones que los usuarios y sus tuits establecen. Gracias a ello se puede mostrar un retrato de Twitter en torno a un tema concreto y observar cómo los usuarios se agrupan, queriéndolo o no, en distintas comunidades muy fácilmente identificables. Algo que en algunas ocasiones permite poner en relieve vínculos a priori desconocidos. Valor que aporta a la investigación Conocer las diferentes relaciones que nosotros como usuarios de los medios sociales establecemos con otros y que pueden ubicarnos fuera o dentro de nuestro grupo de interés.
description: Información de la actividad disponible en https://lanochedelosinvestigadores.fundaciondescubre.es/actividades/dime-con-quien-andas-y-te-dire-quien-eres/
Gluon fragmentation to $^1D_2$ quarkonia
Creators: name: Cho, Peter
name: Wise, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gluon fragmentation to heavy $J^{PC}=2^{-+}$ quarkonia is studied herein. We compute these D-wave states' polarized fragmentation functions and find that they are enhanced by large numerical prefactors. The prospects for detecting the lowest lying $^1D_2$ charmonium state at the Tevatron are discussed.
description: 10 pages with 4 uuencoded figures, CALT-68-1954
X-ray and UV radiation in the planet-forming T-Tauri system PDS 70. Signs of accretion and coronal activity
Creators: name: Joyce, Simon R. G.
name: Pye, John P.
name: Nichols, Jonathan D.
name: Alexander, Richard
name: Gudel, Manuel
name: Barrado, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planet formation takes place in protoplanetary discs around young T-Tauri stars. PDS 70 is one of the first confirmed examples of a system where the planets are currently forming in gaps in the disc, and can be directly imaged. One of the main early influences on planet formation is the lifetime of the protoplanetary disk, which is limited by the intense stellar X-ray and UV radiation. Stellar coronal activity and accretion of material onto the star are both potential sources of XUV radiation. Previous \textit{Swift} observations detected UV emission, which were consistent with a low rate of accretion. We present follow up observations with the XMM-Newton observatory, which observed PDS 70 simultaneously in X-ray and UV in order to determine intensity of XUV radiation in the system, and identify if the source is coronal, accretion, or both. We detect a strong source in both X-ray and UV, with an average X-ray 0.2-12 keV luminosity of $1.37\times10^{30}\ \mathrm{erg\ s}^{-1}$, and a possible flare which increased the luminosity to $2.8\times10^{30}\ \mathrm{erg\ s}^{-1}$. The UV flux density is in excess of what would be expected from chromospheric emission, and supports the interpretation that PDS 70 has continuing weak accretion less than $\sim10^{-10}\ \mathrm{M_{\odot}\ yr^{-1}}$. The implications of the detected X-ray and UV radiation are that the disc is likely to be in the final stages of dispersal, and will be completely evaporated in the next million years, bringing an end to the primary planet formation process.
description: 17 pages, Published in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Health-related quality of life and associated factors in Chinese menstrual migraine patients: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Luo, Wenxiu
name: Cao, Xing
name: Zhao, Jiayu
name: Yang, Jiaming
name: Cen, Yu
name: He, Jinlong
name: Luo, Jing
name: Zhong, Yunling
name: Luo, Ying
name: Wang, Xinyue
name: Yang, Liqiu
name: Feng, Xingyu
name: Pang, Xiaoqing
name: Zhang, Jiazhu
name: Luo, Jiaming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Headache basic situation questionnaire.
Tidal Tails around 20 Galactic Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Meylan, Georges
name: Leon, Stephane
name: Combes, Francoise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our study of the 2-D structures of the tidal tails associated with 20 galactic globular clusters, structures obtained by using the wavelet transform to detect weak structures at large scale and filter the strong background noise for the low galactic latitude clusters (Leon, Meylan & Combes 2000). We also present N-body simulations of globular clusters, in orbits around the Galaxy, in order to study quantitatively and geometrically the tidal effects they encounter (Combes, Leon & Meylan 2000).
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to be published in ``Star-Way to the Universe'', Proceedings of the VLT Opening Workshop, eds. L. Pasquini and R.P. Kudritzki, (Berlin: Springer)
Extensive study of electron acceleration by relativistic surface plasmons
Creators: name: Cantono, Giada
name: Sgattoni, Andrea
name: Fedeli, Luca
name: Garzella, David
name: Réau, Fabrice
name: Riconda, Caterina
name: Macchi, Andrea
name: Ceccotti, Tiberio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excitation of surface plasmons with ultra-intense ($I\sim 5\times 10^{19}$ W/cm$^2$), high contrast ($\sim 10^{12}$) laser pulses on periodically-modulated solid targets has been recently demonstrated to produce collimated bunches of energetic electrons along the target surface [Fedeli et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 5001 (2016)]. Here we report an extensive experimental and numerical study aimed to a complete characterization of the acceleration mechanism, demonstrating its robustness and promising characteristics for an electron source. By comparing different grating structures, we identify the relevant parameters to optimize the acceleration and obtain bunches of $\sim 650$ pC of charge at several MeV of energy with blazed gratings.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
Electronic Supplementary Material from Genetic determination of migration strategies in large soaring birds: evidence from hybrid eagles
Creators: name: Väli, Ülo
name: Mirski, Pawel
name: Sellis, Urmas
name: Dagys, Mindaugas
name: Maciorowski, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Description of the ESM, Table S1, captions of tables S2-S9 and video V1
Large-Scale Epitaxial Integration of Single-Crystalline BiSb Topological Insulator on GaAs (111)A
Creators: name: Khaled, Mohamed Ali
name: Cancellara, Leonardo
name: Fekraoui, Salima
name: Daubriac, Richard
name: Bertran, François
name: Bigi, Chiara
name: Gravelier, Quentin
name: Monflier, Richard
name: Arnoult, Alexandre
name: Durand, Corentin
name: Plissard, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulators (TI) are promising materials for future spintronics applications and their epitaxial integration would allow the realization of new hybrid interfaces. As the first materials studied, Bismuth Antimony alloys (Bi1-xSbx) show great potential due to their tuneable electronic band structure and efficient charge-to-spin conversion. Here, we report the growth of Bi1-xSbx thin films on GaAs (111)A substrates following two different protocols. For the conventional epitaxy process, the grown films show excellent crystallinity and twin domains corresponding to an in-plane 180{\textdegree} rotation of the crystalline structure. Domain walls are found to be composition-dependent and have a lower density for Antimony-rich films. For the optimized process, depositing an Antimony bilayer prior to BiSb growth allows achieving single crystallinity of the TI films. The topologically protected surface states are evidenced by ex-situ ARPES measurements for domains-free and conventional films. To the best of our knowledge, this work presents the first large-scale epitaxial integration of single crystalline Bi1-xSbx thin films on industrial substrates.
description: ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 2024
$ΛΛ$ pairing in multi-strange hypernuclei
Creators: name: Güven, H.
name: Bozkurt, K.
name: Khan, E.
name: Margueron, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-strange Ca, Sn and Pb hypernuclei with $ΛΛ$ pairing interaction are investigated within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach. The unknown $ΛΛ$ pairing strength is calibrated to match with the maximal value for the prediction of the $Λ$ pairing gap in uniform matter for densities and isospin asymmetries equivalent to those existing in multi-$Λ$ hypernuclei. In this way, we provide an upper bound for the prediction of the $Λ$ pairing gap and its effects in hypernuclei. The condensation energy is predicted to be about 3~MeV as a maximum value, yielding small corrections on density distributions and shell structure. In addition, conditions on both Fermi energies and orbital angular momenta are expected to quench the nucleon-$Λ$ pairing for most of hypernuclei.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
COMPTEL MeV Observations of the TeV Sources Markarian 421 and Markarian 501
Creators: name: Collmar, W.
name: Bennett, K.
name: Bloemen, H.
name: Hermsen, W.
name: Ryan, J.
name: Schoenfelder, V.
name: Steinle, H.
name: Williams, O. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The COMPTEL experiment aboard the COMPTON Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO) has observed the prominent TeV-blazars Mkn 421 and Mkn 501 many times between the start of its mission in April '91 and December '98. This paper reports first COMPTEL results from mainly time-averaged (CGRO Cycles) data. No evidence for both sources is found up to the end Cycle VI. However, the sum of all 10-30 MeV Cycle VII data shows a weak (3.2 sigma detection) MeV-source being positionally consistent with Mkn 421. During Cycle VII Mkn 421 was rather active at TeV-energies. Due to the lack of other known Gamma-ray sources in this sky region, we consider Mkn 421 as the most likely counterpart for this Gamma-ray emission. However, its connection cannot be proven by COMPTEL.
description: 4 pages including 4 figures, latex2e, appeared in: 'Proc. of 26th ICRC', Salt Lake City, USA
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0060
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0060, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0060, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Supplementary document for Polarization-multiplexed full-space metasurface simultaneously with ultrawide-angle antireflection and large-angle retroreflection - 6108639.pdf
Creators: name: chu, zuntian
name: Li, Tiefu
name: Wang, Jiafu
name: jia, yuxiang
name: JIANG, JINMING
name: Zhu, Ruichao
name: Li, Lei
name: Qu, Shaobo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Two-Dimensional Modelling of Optical HST and Infrared Tip-Tilt Images of Quasar Host Galaxies
Creators: name: McLure, R. J.
name: Dunlop, J. S.
name: Kukula, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A description is given of the method used to extract quasar host-galaxy parameters from the deep Hubble Space Telescope quasar images presented by McLure et al. (1999) and Dunlop et al. (2000). We then give the results of extensive testing of this technique on a wide range of simulated quasar+host combinations spanning the redshift range of our HST study (0.1 < z < 0.3). These simulations demonstrate that, when applied to our deep HST images, our method of analysis can easily distinguish the morphological type of a given host galaxy, as well as determining its scalelength, luminosity, axial ratio and position angle to within an accuracy of a few percent. We also present new infrared tip-tilt images of 4 of the most luminous quasars in our {\sc hst} sample, along with the outcome of modelling these data in a similar manner. The results provide further confidence in the accuracy of the derived host-galaxy scalelengths, and allow accurate determination of $R-K$ colours for this subset of sources. All 4 of these quasar host galaxies have very similar red colours, $R-K = 2.9 \pm 0.2$, indicative of a well-evolved stellar population.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, minor revisions, accepted by MNRAS
Spacetime Quantization of BPFTW Action: Spacelike Plasmon Cut \& New Phase of the Thermal Vacuum
Creators: name: Chang, Ngee-Pong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we perform the quantization of the nonlocal BPFTW effective action in coordinate space. The action is made local by using a conjugate set of auxiliary fields. The action summarizes the properties of quark propagation through a hot environ. The fermion propagator shows a pseudo-Lorentz invariant particle pole as well as a pair of conjugate spacelike plasmon cut. We relate the cuts to the homogeneous solutions of the local equations of motion for auxiliary fields. Our quantization shows how the spacelike cut produces a $90^{o}$ phase factor in the thermal vacuum at high $T$. This phase factor is responsible for the vanishing of $ \psibarpsi $ at high $T$.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, CCNY-HEP-94-8
Leveraging Natural Load Dynamics with Variable Gear-ratio Actuators
Creators: name: Girard, Alexandre
name: Asada, H. Harry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a robotic system where the gear-ratio of an actuator is dynamically changed to either leverage or attenuate the natural load dynamics. Based on this principle, lightweight robotic systems can be made fast and strong; exploiting the natural load dynamics for moving at higher speeds (small reduction ratio), while also able to bear a large load through the attenuation of the load dynamics (large reduction ratio). A model-based control algorithm to automatically select the optimal gear-ratios that minimize the total actuator torques for an arbitrary dynamic state and expected uncertainty level is proposed. Also, a novel 3-DoF robot arm using custom actuators with two discrete gear-ratios is presented. The advantages of gear-shifting dynamically are demonstrated through experiments and simulations. Results show that actively changing the gear-ratio using the proposed control algorithms can lead to an order-of-magnitude reduction of necessary actuator torque and power, and also increase robustness to disturbances.
Electron drag in ferromagnetic structures separated by an insulating interface
Creators: name: Kozub, V. I.
name: Muradov, M. I.
name: Galperin, Y. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider electron drag in a system of two ferromagnetic layers separated by an insulating interface. The source of it is expected to be magnon-electron interactions. Namely, we assume that the external voltage is applied to the "active" layer stimulating electric current through this layer. In its turn, the scattering of the current-carrying electrons by magnons leads to a magnon drag current within this layer. The 3-magnons interactions between magnons in the two layers (being of non-local nature) lead to magnon drag within the "passive" layer which, correspondingly, produce electron drag current via processes of magnon-electron scattering. We estimate the drag current and compare it to the phonon-induced one.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic changes triggered by Macrosiphum rosivorum in rose (Rosa longicuspis)
Creators: name: Gao, Penghua
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yan, Huijun
name: Zhou, Ningning
name: Yan, Bo
name: Fan, Yuanlan
name: Tang, Kaixue
name: Qiu, Xianqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. The correlations between the expression profiles of the 6 DEGs were determined by RNA-Seq and qPCR analysis.
Resolved CO(1-0) Nuclei in IRAS 14348-1447: Evidence for Massive Bulge Progenitors to Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies
Creators: name: Evans, A. S.
name: Surace, J. A.
name: Mazzarella, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution, CO(1-0) interferometry of the ultraluminous infrared galaxy IRAS 14348-1447 is presented. The merger system has a molecular gas mass of \~3x10^10 solar masses and a projected nuclear separation of 4.8 kpc (3.5"), making it one of the most molecular gas-rich galaxies known and an ideal candidate for studying the intermediate stages of an ultraluminous merger event. The CO morphology shows two molecular gas components associated with the stellar nuclei of the progenitors, consistent with the idea that the molecular disks are gravitationally bound by the dense bulges of the progenitor galaxies as the interaction proceeds. In contrast, less luminous infrared galaxies observed to date with projected nuclear separations of ~<5 kpc show a dominant CO component between the stellar nuclei. This discrepancy may be an indication that the progenitors of mergers with lower infrared luminosity do not possess massive bulges, and that the gas is stripped during the initial encounter of their progenitors. A comparison of the CO and radio luminosities of the NE and SW component show them to have comparable radio and CO flux ratios of f(NE)/f(SW) ~0.6, possibly indicating that the amount of star-forming molecular gas in the progenitors is correlated with the supernovae rate. The estimate of molecular gas masses of the nuclei and the extent of the radio emission are used to infer that the nuclei of IR 14348-1447 have gas densities comparable to the cores of elliptical galaxies.
description: LaTex, 5 pages with 1 postscript and 1 jpg figure, ApJ Letters, in press
A maximal regularity approach to the study of motion of a rigid body with a fluid-filled cavity
Creators: name: Mazzone, Giusy
name: Pruess, Jan
name: Simonett, Gieri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the inertial motion of a rigid body with an interior cavity that is completely filled with a viscous incompressible fluid. The equilibria of the system are characterized and their stability properties are analyzed. It is shown that equilibria associated with the largest moment of inertia are normally stable, while all other equilibria are normally hyperbolic. We show that every Leray-Hopf weak solution converges to an equilibrium at an exponential rate. In addition, we determine the critical spaces for the governing evolution equation, and we demonstrate how parabolic regularization in time-weighted spaces affords great flexibility in establishing regularity of solutions and their convergence to equilibria.
description: 23 pages
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00043
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00043, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00043, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Phase and micromotion of Bose-Einstein condensates in a time-averaged ring trap
Creators: name: Bell, Thomas A.
name: Gauthier, Guillaume
name: Neely, Tyler W.
name: Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Halina
name: Davis, Matthew J.
name: Baker, Mark A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rapidly scanning magnetic and optical dipole traps have been widely utilised to form time-averaged potentials for ultracold quantum gas experiments. Here we theoretically and experimentally characterise the dynamic properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in ring-shaped potentials that are formed by scanning an optical dipole beam in a circular trajectory. We find that unidirectional scanning leads to a non-trivial phase profile of the condensate that can be approximated analytically using the concept of phase imprinting. While the phase profile is not accessible through in-trap imaging, time-of-flight expansion manifests clear density signatures of an in-trap phase step in the condensate, coincident with the instantaneous position of the scanning beam. The phase step remains significant even when scanning the beam at frequencies two orders of magnitude larger than the characteristic frequency of the trap. We map out the phase and density properties of the condensate in the scanning trap, both experimentally and using numerical simulations, and find excellent agreement. Furthermore, we demonstrate that bidirectional scanning eliminated the phase gradient, rendering the system more suitable for coherent matter wave interferometry.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic changes triggered by Macrosiphum rosivorum in rose (Rosa longicuspis)
Creators: name: Gao, Penghua
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yan, Huijun
name: Zhou, Ningning
name: Yan, Bo
name: Fan, Yuanlan
name: Tang, Kaixue
name: Qiu, Xianqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sample correlation heat map.
Plaquette order in classical spin liquid stabilized by strong off-diagonal exchange
Creators: name: Saha, Preetha
name: Fan, Zhijie
name: Zhang, Depei
name: Chern, Gia-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new classical spin liquid in which the collective flux degrees of freedom break the translation symmetry of the honeycomb lattice. This exotic phase exists in frustrated spin-orbit magnets where a dominant off-diagonal exchange, the so-called $Γ$ term, results in a macroscopic ground-state degeneracy at the classical level. We demonstrate that the system undergoes a phase transition driven by thermal order-by-disorder at a critical temperature $T_c \approx 0.04 |Γ|$. At first sight, this transition reduces an emergent spherical spin-symmetry to a cubic one: spins point predominantly toward the cubic axes at $T < T_c$. However, this seems to simply restore the cubic symmetry of the $Γ$ model, and the non-coplanar spins remain disordered below $T_c$. We show that the phase transition actually corresponds to plaquette ordering of hexagonal fluxes and the cubic symmetry is indeed broken, a scenario that is further confirmed by our extensive Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Polymer-based lab-on-a-molecule for the selective and sensitive recognition of fluoride and cyanide
Creators: name: Li, Shan
name: Shu, Yuxuan
name: Wang, Xiaoyi
name: Qin, Shiyang
name: Xin, Guobin
name: Du, Junyi
name: Wang, Yuanfeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A polymer chemical sensor based on lab-on-a-molecule was synthesised by amine-aldehyde polymerisation for selective detection of fluorine ions (F−) and cyanide (CN−). The polymer chemical sensor shows significant absorption and fluorescence changes upon the addition of F− and CN−, which can be observed by the naked eye and optical reactions. The polymer has a higher fluorescence enhancement effect than its monomer and the distance of wavelength of each anion increased which could be applied to better distinguish the two anions.
Strongly suppressed superconducting proximity effect and ferromagnetism in trilayers of $\rm Bi_2Se_3$ / $\rm SrRuO_3$ / underdoped $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_x$: A possible new platform for Majorana nano-electronics
Creators: name: Koren, Gad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report properties of topological insulator - ferromagnet - superconductor trilayers comprised of thin films of 20 nm thick $\rm Bi_2Se_3$ on 10 nm $\rm SrRuO_3$ on 30 nm $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_x$. As deposited trilayers are underdoped and have a superconductive transition with $\rm T_c$ onset at 75 K, zero resistance at 65 K, $\rm T_{Cueri}$ at 150 K and $\rm T^*$ of about 200 K. Further reannealing under vacuum yields the 60 K phase of $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_x$ which still has zero resistance below about 40 K. Only when $10\times 100$ micro-bridges were patterned in the trilayer, some of the bridges showed resistive behavior all the way down to low temperatures. Magnetoresistance versus temperature of the superconductive ones showed the typical peak due to flux flow against pinning below $\rm T_c$, while the resistive ones showed only the broad leading edge of such a peak. All this indicates clearly weak-link superconductivity in the resistive bridges between superconductive $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_x$ grains via the topological and ferromagnetic cap layers. Comparing our results to those of a reference trilayer with the topological $\rm Bi_2Se_3$ layer substituted by a non-superconducting highly overdoped $\rm La_{1.65}Sr_{0.35}CuO_4$, indicates that the superconductive proximity effect as well as ferromagnetism in the topological trilayer are actually strongly suppressed compared to the non-topological reference trilayer. This strong suppression is likely to originate in strong proximity induced edge currents in the SRO/YBCO layer that can lead to Majorana bound states, a possible signature of which is observed in the present study as zero bias conductance peaks.
description: Comments are welcomed
Asymptotic Behavior of the Correlator for Polyakov Loops
Creators: name: Braaten, Eric
name: Nieto, Agustin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The asymptotic behavior of the correlator for Polyakov loop operators separated by a large distance $R$ is determined for high temperature QCD. It is dominated by nonperturbative effects related to the exchange of magnetostatic gluons. To analyze the asymptotic behavior, the problem is formulated in terms of the effective field theory of QCD in 3 space dimensions. The Polyakov loop operator is expanded in terms of local gauge-invariant operators constructed out of the magnetostatic gauge field, with coefficients that can be calculated using resummed perturbation theory. The asymptotic behavior of the correlator is $\exp(-MR)/R$, where $M$ is the mass of the lowest-lying glueball in $(2+1)$-dimensional QCD. This result implies that existing lattice calculations of the Polyakov loop correlator at the highest temperatures available do not probe the true asymptotic region in $R$.
description: 10 pages, NUHEP-TH-94-21
The regulation of electric-optical properties of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals via implantation of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) microstructure
Creators: name: He, Zemin
name: Yu, Ping
name: Zhao, Yuzhen
name: Yang, Qing
name: Zhao, Yang
name: Zhang, Huimin
name: Zi, Shuai
name: Miao, Zongcheng
name: Zhang, Haiquan
name: Shen, Wenbo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: In this paper, we report a simple and effective technique to improve the electro-optical performance of polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films via the implantation of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) microstructure into the polymer matrix. The measurement results of the electro-optical properties indicated that the electro-optical performances of PDLC films have been regulated successfully via the implantation of POSS microstructure into the polymer matrix. SEM results suggested that the size of polymer meshes was broadened with the increase in the content of POSS microstructure, while the static water contact angles of the polymers increased after the implantation of POSS microstructure. Because of the lower surface energy as well as the increased steric repulsions between liquid crystal molecules and polymer surfaces, the anchoring effect of the polymer matrix containing POSS microstructure was concluded to be weakened, which was the dominant factor in achieving the dramatic regulation effect of the electro-optical properties of the PDLC films. This work could provide a creative approach for the fabrication of low voltage-driven PDLC films for their practical applications.
Probing the non-Debye low frequency excitations in glasses through random pinning
Creators: name: Angelani, Luca
name: Paoluzzi, Matteo
name: Parisi, Giorgio
name: Ruocco, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of the low-frequency spectrum in the density of states $D(ω)$ of a three-dimensional model glass former. To magnify the Non-Debye sector of the spectrum, we introduce a random pinning field that freezes a finite particle fraction in order to break the translational invariance and shifts all the vibrational frequencies of the extended modes towards higher frequencies. We show that Non-Debye soft localized modes progressively emerge as the fraction $p$ of pinned particles increases. Moreover, the low-frequency tail of $D(ω)$ goes to zero as a power law $ω^{δ(p)}$, with $2 \!\leq \! δ(p) \!\leq\!4$ and $δ\!=\!4$ above a threshold fraction $p_{th}$.
description: 4 Figures, submitted to PNAS
Monte Carlo Glauber model with meson cloud: predictions for 5.44 TeV Xe+Xe collisions
Creators: name: Zakharov, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, within the Monte-Carlo Glauber model, centrality dependence of the midrapidity charged multiplicity density $dN_{ch}/dη$ and of the anisotropy coefficients $\varepsilon_{2,3}$ in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s}=5.02$ TeV and in Xe+Xe collisions at $\sqrt{s}=5.44$ TeV. Calculations are performed for versions with and without nucleon meson cloud. The fraction of the binary collisions, $α$, has been fitted to the data on $dN_{ch}/dη$ in Pb+Pb collisions. We obtain $α\approx 0.09(0.13)$ with (without) meson cloud. The effect of meson cloud on the $dN_{ch}/dη$ is relatively small. For Xe+Xe collisions for $0$-$5$\% centrality bin we obtain $dN_{ch}/dη\approx 1149$ and $1134$ with and without meson cloud, respectively. We obtain $\varepsilon_2(\mbox{Xe})/\varepsilon_2(\mbox{Pb})\sim 1.45$ for most central collisions, and $\varepsilon_2(\mbox{Xe})/\varepsilon_2(\mbox{Pb})$ close to unity at $c\gtrsim 20$\%. We find a noticeable increase of the eccentricity in Xe+Xe collisions at small centralities due to the prolate shape of the Xe nucleus. The triangularity in Xe+Xe collisions is bigger than in Pb+Pb collisions at $c\lesssim 70$\%. We obtain $\varepsilon_3(\mbox{Xe})/\varepsilon_3(\mbox{Pb})\sim 1.3$ at $c\lesssim 1$\%.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 3 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic changes triggered by Macrosiphum rosivorum in rose (Rosa longicuspis)
Creators: name: Gao, Penghua
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yan, Huijun
name: Zhou, Ningning
name: Yan, Bo
name: Fan, Yuanlan
name: Tang, Kaixue
name: Qiu, Xianqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Heatmap of the top 250 DEGs and their metabolites.
Features of Fiscal Policy in the System of Levers of Stimulation of the National Economy of Ukraine
Creators: name: Kozakevych, Olha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics

description: Kozakevych, O. (2018). Features of Fiscal Policy in the System of Levers of Stimulation of the National Economy of Ukraine. Path of Science, 4(7), 1001-1006.
title: 01_0938
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Asymptotic Expansion of the Heat Kernel Trace of Laplacians with Polynomial Potentials
Creators: name: Fucci, Guglielmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well-known that the asymptotic expansion of the trace of the heat kernel for Laplace operators on smooth compact Riemmanian manifolds can be obtained through termwise integration of the asymptotic expansion of the on-diagonal heat kernel. It is the purpose of this work to show that, in certain circumstances, termwise integration can be used to obtain the asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel trace for Laplace operators endowed with a suitable polynomial potential on unbounded domains. This is achieved by utilizing a resummed form of the asymptotic expansion of the on-diagonal heat kernel.
description: 24 Pages, Latex. To appear in Letters in Mathematical Physics
Caltech Faint Galaxy Redshift Survey X: A Redshift Survey in the Region of the Hubble Deep Field North
Creators: name: Cohen, Judith
name: Hogg, David
name: Blandford, Roger
name: Cowie, Lennox
name: Hu, Esther
name: Songaila, Antoinette
name: Shopbell, Patrick
name: Richberg, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A redshift survey has been carried out in the region of the Hubble Deep Field North using the Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph at the Keck Observatory. The resulting redshift catalog, which contains 671 entries, is a compendium of our own data together with published LRIS/Keck data. It is more than 92% complete for objects, irrespective of morphology, to $R = 24$ mag in the HDF itself and to $R = 23$ mag in the Flanking Fields within a diameter of 8 arcmin centered on the HDF, an unusually high completion for a magnitude limited survey performed with a large telescope. A median redshift $z = 1.0$ is reached at $R \sim 23.8$. Strong peaks in the redshift distribution, which arise when a group or poor cluster of galaxies intersect the area surveyed, can be identified to $z \sim 1.2$ in this dataset. More than 68% of the galaxies are members of these redshift peaks. In a few cases, closely spaced peaks in $z$ can be resolved into separate groups of galaxies that can be distinguished in both velocity and location on the sky. The radial separation of these peaks in the pencil-beam survey is consistent with a characteristic length scale for the their separation of $\approx$70 Mpc in our adopted cosmology ($h = 0.6, Ω_M = 0.3$, $Λ= 0$). Strong galaxy clustering is in evidence at all epochs back to $z \le 1.1$. (abstract abridged)
description: Accepted to the ApJ. This version contains all the figures and tables. 2 minor typos in table 2b corrected
The nature of the Vela X-ray "jet"
Creators: name: Gvaramadze, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the Vela X-ray "jet", recently discovered by Markwardt & Ögelman (1995), is examined. It is suggested that the "jet" arises along the interface of domelike deformations of the Rayleigh-Taylor unstable shell of the Vela supernova remnant; thereby the "jet" is interpreted as a part of the general shell of the remnant. The origin of deformations as well as the general structure of the remnant are discussed in the framework of a model based on a cavity explosion of a supernova star. It is suggested that the shell deformations viewed at various angles appear as filamentary structures visible throughout the Vela supernova remnant at radio, optical, and X-ray wavelengths. A possible origin of the nebula of hard X-ray emission detected by Willmore et al. (1992) around the Vela pulsar is proposed.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
Biorthogonal systems on unit interval and zeta dilation operators
Creators: name: Brody, Dorje C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An elementary 'quantum-mechanical' derivation of the conditions for a system of functions to form a Reisz basis of a Hilbert space on a finite interval is presented.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Your Publication - Your choice
Creators: name: Köhler, Martin
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: FS Seminar, Hamburg, DESY, Germany, 20 Nov 2019 - 20 Nov 2019
description: There are many different options for authors to publish their scientific results. This talk gives an overview over the various roads. A focus is set on Open Access options and the implication of national "Transformative Agreements" (e.g. DEAL) for DESY. Furthermore the warning about predatory publishers is repeated.
Generations of Quarks and Leptons from Noncompact Horizontal Symmetry
Creators: name: Inoue, Kenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three chiral generations of quarks and leptons may be generated through a spontaneous breakdown of the noncompact horizontal gauge symmetry $G_{H}$ which governs, together with the standard gauge symmetry ${SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)}$, the world in a vectorlike manner. In a framework of supersymmetric theory, the simplest choice ${G_{H}=SU(1,1)}$ works quite well for this scenario in which quarks, leptons and Higgses belong to infinite dimensional unitary representation of $SU(1,1)$. The relevance of the scenario to the hierarchical structure of their Yukawa coupling matrices are discussed.
description: 22 pages, e-mail: inoue@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp , Plain Tex, YITP/K-1089
The Fiscal Policy of the State at Different Phases of the Economic Cycle: the Essence, Types and Principles of Formation
Creators: name: Ogirko, Olha
name: I. Kurilin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics

description: Ogirko, O., & Kurilin, I. (2018). The Fiscal Policy of the State at Different Phases of the Economic Cycle: the Essence, Types and Principles of Formation. Path of Science, 4(7), 1007-1012.
title: 01_0358
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/