cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Poecilia latipinna
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cyprinodontiformes
Poeciliidae
Poecilia
Poecilia latipinna

description: Poecilia latipinna (Lesueur, 1821) [I]—Sailfin molly
Taxonomy. Original description: Mollienesia latipinna Lesueur, 1821a: 3, Pl. 3 [Freshwater ponds in the vicinity of New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; lectotype: MNHN B-0929].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Miller (2006: 234).—Illustration: Miller (2006: 235, fig. 6.275); Esmaeili (2021: 313, fig. 17.19).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Kennedy (1937); confirmed by Hussain et al. (2009); Al-Faisal et al. (2014).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Somewhere Tigris and Euphrates River drainages.—General distribution: North America: southeastern U.S.A. south to Tuxpan (Veracruz, Mexico); introduced widely elsewhere.—Habitat: This species lives in springs, lakes, and ponds; backwaters and pools of streams; drainage ditches; and salt marshes. Freshwater, brackish.
Economic importance. Valuable for the aquarium trade.
Reasons of introduction. Ornamental fish industry.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Euschoengastoides (Loomisacarus) nolsa Vercammen-Grandjean 1967
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Euschoengastoides
Euschoengastoides nolsa

description: Euschoengastoides (Loomisacarus) nolsa Vercammen-Grandjean, 1967 a:
NEA, NEO
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Pteropagurus Mclaughlin & Rahayu, 2006, n. gen.
Creators: name: Mclaughlin, Patsy A.
name: Rahayu, Dwi Listyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Pteropagurus

description: Pteropagurus n. gen.
Diagnosis. Eleven pairs of biserial phyllobranchiate gills. Rostrum triangular or reduced to broadly rounded lobe; lateral projections developed or obsolete. Ocular peduncles stout, corneas prominently dilated or not; ocular acicles triangular, each with small submarginal spine. Antennal peduncle with supernumerary segmentation. Mandible with entirely calcified cutting edge. Maxillule (Fig. 2 e) with external lobe of endopod obsolete, internal lobe with 1 stiff bristle. Maxilla (Fig. 2 f) with endopod considerably overreaching distal margin of scaphognathite. First maxilliped (Fig. 2 g) with slender exopod. Second maxilliped without distinguishing characters. Third maxilliped (Fig. 2 h) with crista dentata reduced, no accessory tooth. Sternite of third (thoracic somite IX of Pilgrim 1973) maxillipeds unarmed. Sternite of chelipeds (thoracic somite X) quite narrow, incompletely fused to larger sternite of second pereopods. Sternite of third pereopods (thoracic somite XII) sexually dimorphic (Figs 2 b. 3b), very broad and prominently produced posteriorly in males, produced little if at all in females.
Chelipeds long, slender, right appreciably stouter, but not necessarily longer. Second pereopods distinctly shorter than third. Fourth pereopods semichelate or minutely chelate, propodal rasp with few scales. Fifth pereopods chelate, rasp moderately well developed.
Males with elongate, stout right sexual tube directed posteriorly and externally and curving up over anterior portion of pleon; very short left sexual tube; uniramous left pleopods 3–5. Females with paired gonopores or unpaired left; no paired and modified first pleopods, unpaired biramous left pleopods 2–4, pleopod 5 short, uniramous as in males. Pleon somewhat reduced, straight; pleomere 1 partially fused with last thoracic somite, tergites of pleomeres 2–5 weakly delineated; pleomere 6 chitinous. Uropods symmetrical; protopods each with posteriorly directed spine; exopods elongate, endopods reduced, both with 1 or 2 marginal rows of scales. Telson without transverse incisions, with slight median concavity or cleft in terminal midline, terminal margins rounded or oblique, unarmed or with few minute bristles.
Type species. Pteropagurus inermis n. sp., by present designation.
Etymology. The generic name is derived from the unique habitat of the pteropod mollusk shell utilized by the two species described herein; gender masculine
Distribution. New Caledonia; 285– 700 m.
description: Published as part of Mclaughlin, Patsy A. & Rahayu, Dwi Listyo, 2006, A new genus with two new species of hermit crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Paguroidea, Paguridae) from an unique habitat, pp. 55-68 in Zootaxa 1116 on pages 56-57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.171637
Aphaniops stoliczkanus
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cyprinodontiformes
Cyprinodontidae
Aphaniops
Aphaniops stoliczkanus

description: Aphaniops stoliczkanus (Day, 1872) [N]—Killifish
Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinodon stoliczkanus Day, 1872: 258 [Stream at the village Joorun and along edge of the Rann River, Lodai, India, 22°30’N, 69°20’E; Stream at the village Joorun and along edge of the Rann River, Lodai, India, 22°30’N, 69°20’E].— Iraq synonyms: Aphanius stoliczkanus (Day, 1872).— Revisions: Charmpila et al. (2020: 2); Esmaeili et al. (2020).—Illustration: Kärst et al. (2020: 115, figs.); Esmaeili et al. (2022b: 450, fig. 50).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Unknown introduction; confirmed by Freyhof et al. (2021a).—Iraq materials: Fish Collection of the Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq; Fish collection at the Marine Science Centre, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Oman and Persian Gulf.—General distribution: Middle East, South Asia: Oman and Persian Gulf east to Pakistan and Gujarat (India).—Habitat: This species lives in euyhyaline, inshore habitats with dense structures of vegetation or stones. Also common in coral reefs in the Red Sea and widely distributed in the lower parts of rivers, streams, and all kinds of inland water bodies, especially if these have brackish waters. They can also be found in freshwater environments. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Has potential to be used as aquarium fish.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—High priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Paraphanius mento
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cyprinodontiformes
Aphaniidae
Paraphanius
Paraphanius mento

description: Paraphanius mento (Heckel, 1843) [N]—Pearl-spotted killifish
Taxonomy. Original description: Lebias mento Heckel, 1843: 1089 [99] [Mossul, northern Iraq (36°18’N, 43°18’E); Possible syntypes: NMW 21699-704 (6), 59832 (21)].— Iraq synonyms: Aphanius mento (Heckel, 1843).— Revisions: Esmaeili et al. (2020).—Illustration: Heckel (1843: pl. 6 (fig. 4)).
Status in Iraq. Recorded from Iraq in original description by Heckel (1843).—Iraq materials: NMW.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Tigris River basin.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris River basin (southern Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This species inhabits a wide range of springs, streams, lakes, and rivers. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Has potential to be used as aquarium fish.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: There are many threats in the area, but none seems to be strong enough to threaten this species.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—High priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
title: The home office children's department : implementing the 1948 Children's Act, 1950-1970
Creators: name: Goddard, Jim
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2024

description: It is now little remembered that the UK’s Home Office was once responsible for overseeing the state care of children in England and Wales. During the 1950s and 1960s, the Home Office children’s department issued a series of detailed reports that monitored the implementation of the modernising measures of the 1948 Children Act (an Act that also applied to Scotland). Evolution in the provision of children’s homes, in both the state and voluntary sectors, features strongly in the article, since the shift away from large institutions to smaller homes and to foster care was a central aim of the 1948 Act. This article outlines some of the main developments during this period, as described in these reports. Its main purpose is to illustrate the value of these reports and thereby encourage researchers to engage with them as primary sources on the history of residential childcare in the UK.
Mugil cephalus Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Mugil
Mugil cephalus

description: Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1758 [N]—Flathead mullet
Taxonomy. Original description: Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1758: 316 [European sea, Europe; syntypes: NRM 43 (1), 44 (2), 143 (1)].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Thomson (1997: 483).— Illustration: Ben-Tuvia in Whitehead et al. (1986: 1202, fig.).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Mahdi (1971); confirmed by Jawad (2021).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Persian Gulf.—General distribution: Nearly circumglobal in temperate and tropical seas and estuaries (including Gulf of Mexico, Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, Black Sea, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Sea of Japan); introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: This is a euryhaline, pelagic nearshore species that sometimes forages in lagoons, estuaries, and lower courses of rivers and can tolerate freshwater. It inhabits inshore marine waters, estuaries, lagoons, and rivers, where it can tolerate wide ranges of temperature and salinity. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: No major threats known.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Planiliza abu
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Planiliza
Planiliza abu

description: Planiliza abu (Heckel, 1843) [N]—Abu mullet
Taxonomy. Original description: Mugil abu Heckel, 1843: 1097 [107] [Tigris River, near Mosul, Iraq; syntypes: NMW 9224-30 (7), 67868 (2)].— Iraq synonyms: Chelon abu (Heckel, 1843); Liza abu (Heckel, 1843).— Revisions: Thomson (1997: 513 as Liza abu).—Illustration: Randall (1995: 234, fig., as Chelon abu).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Heckel (1843); confirmed by Al-Hassan et al. (1989).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Euphrates and Tigris River drainages.—General distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and adjacent Euphrates and Tigris River drainages (Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: This is a freshwater mullet, found in streams, rivers, drains, channels, canals, lakes, reservoirs, and ponds, including fish farms. It is found in schools. It is found in surface waters and the submerged vegetation of lakes and marshes, preferring a gentle flow of water, and it enters deeper waters in cold winters. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Locally consumed, but of no commercial importance.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: CLI, EUT.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 31-32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Planiliza carinata
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Planiliza
Planiliza carinata

description: Planiliza carinata (Valenciennes, 1836) [N]—Keeled mullet
Taxonomy. Original description: Mugil carinatus Valenciennes (ex Ehrenberg) in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1836: 148 [Red Sea; lectotype: MNHN A-3643].— Iraq synonyms: Liza carinata (Valenciennes, 1836); Liza carinatus (Valenciennes, 1836); Chelon carinata (Valenciennes, 1836); Chelon carinatus (Valenciennes, 1836).—Revisions: Thomson (1997: 518 as Liza carinata).—Illustration: Ben-Tuvia in Whitehead et al. (1986: 1200, fig., as Liza carinata).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Mohamed & Hameed (2019).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Red Sea; western Indian Ocean: East Africa, Seychelles, Madagascar, and Persian Gulf east to India; immigrated into eastern Mediterranean Sea through Suez Canal (Red Sea immigrant).—Habitat: This species occurs in shallow coastal waters and in brackish and freshwater regions of rivers. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Planiliza klunzingeri
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Planiliza
Planiliza klunzingeri

description: Planiliza klunzingeri (Day, 1888) [N]—Mullet
Taxonomy. Original description: Planiliza klunzingeri Day, 1888: 264 [Mumbai, India; lectotype: ZSI 1407].— Iraq synonyms: Liza klunzingeri (Day, 1888); Chelon klunzingeri (Day, 1888).—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Randall (1995: 235, fig., as Chelon klunzingeri).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Hussain et al. (2009); confirmed by Abood (2010).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Persian Gulf watersheds.—General distribution: Western Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf east to Mumbai (India).—Habitat: This species inhabits coral reefs and occurs in coastal waters in marine, freshwater, and brackish habitats. It forms schools in shallow coastal waters and enters lagoons, marshes, estuaries, and the lower courses of rivers to feed. Brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Moderate priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Tworząc rzeczywistą solidarność w województwie opolskim – 20 lat Polski w Unii Europejskiej
Creators: name: Starczewska-Wojnar, Aleksandra
name: Ruszała, Sebastian
name: Wojnar, Wojciech
name: Wojnar, Bartosz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Zapraszamy w podróż po Opolskiem przez ostatnie dwie dekady po wejściu do Wspólnoty Europejskiej. Pamiętamy ogromny entuzjazm i oczekiwania Opolan,jakie towarzyszyły wstąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej. Dzisiaj możemy ocenić i podsumować, jak zmienił się nasz region przez te ostatnie 20 lat. Pokażemy Państwu wybrane realizacje, które powstały dzięki unijnym funduszom. Pomagają nam one w codziennym życiu w obszarze zdrowia i opieki, edukacji, nowych technologii i rozwoju gospodarczego regionu. Od modernizacji infrastruktury, przez wsparcie przedsiębiorczości, po projekty edukacyjne – Unia Europejska była partnerem, który umożliwił tworzenie nowoczesnej i zrównoważonej przyszłości. Stopniowe zmiany na lepsze jakości naszego życia we wspólnej Europie można odnieść do słów Roberta Schumana, które stanowiły fundamenty Unii Europejskiej. W Deklaracji Schumana z 9. maja 1950 r. czytamy bowiem, że:„Europa nie powstanie od razu ani w całości: będzie powstawała przez konkretne realizacje, tworząc najpierw rzeczywistą solidarność”. Prezentujemy Państwu przykładowe projekty, które przyczyniły się do rozwoju regionu opolskiego. Zapraszamy do odkrywania historii, świadectw oraz rezultatów działań podejmowanych przez mieszkańców województwa opolskiego. Wystawa „Tworząc rzeczywistą solidarność” ukazuje, jak za sprawą wspólnych wysiłków, determinacji i wsparcia z Unii Europejskiej, region opolski przekształcił się, stając się dynamicznym obszarem rozwoju. Cieszmy się razem sukcesami, które są częścią dziedzictwa naszego województwa
Planiliza macrolepis
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Planiliza
Planiliza macrolepis

description: Planiliza macrolepis (Smith, 1846) [N]—Largescale mullet
Taxonomy. Original description: Mugil macrolepis Smith, 1846: no pagination, Pl. 28 (fig. 2) [Rivers and freshwater lakes, South Africa; holotype (unique): BMNH 1859.5.7.56 (dry)].— Iraq synonyms: Liza macrolepis (Smith, 1846); Chelon macrolepis (Smith, 1846).—Revisions:Thomson (1997:524) as Liza macrolepis.—Illustration: Harrison & Senou (1999: 2088, fig.) as Liza macrolepis; Esmaeili et al. (2022b: 486, fig. 42).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Al-Hassan & Hussain (1985).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Madagascar, and eastern Mascarenes (Rodrigues) east to Tuamotu Archipelago and Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia), north to southern Korea and Osumi Islands (southern Japan), south to New Caledonia, Aitutaki (Cook Islands) and Austral Islands (French Polynesia).—Habitat: This species occurs in shallow coastal waters and in brackish and freshwater regions of rivers. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: There are no known major threats to this species.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.— Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 32-33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Planiliza subviridis
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Planiliza
Planiliza subviridis

description: Planiliza subviridis (Valenciennes, 1836) [N]—Greenback mullet
Taxonomy. Original description: Mugil subviridis Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1836: 115 [Ganges River, Malabar, India; syntypes: MNHN A-3649 (now 1) Mumbai, A-3650 (1) Ganges, A-3651 (1) Puducherry, 1990-0132 (ex MNHN A-3649) (1);?ZMB (ex MNHN) 1834 (1) Mumbai].— Iraq synonyms: Chelon subviridis (Valenciennes, 1836); Liza subviridis (Valenciennes, 1836).—Revisions: Thomson (1997: 533 as Chelon subviridis).—Illustration: Harrison & Senou (1999: 2093, fig., as Chelon subviridis).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Al-Nasiri et al. (1976); confirmed by Al-Hassan & Madhi (1987).—Iraq materials: Fish Collection of the Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq; Fish collection at the Marine Science Centre, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Persian Gulf watersheds.—General distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: Eastern Cape and kwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf and Socotra (Yemen) east to Philippines, Tonga and Samoa, north to southern Japan, south to Shark Bay (Western Australia), New South Wales (Australia) and New Caledonia.—Habitat: This species inhabits coral reefs and occurs in coastal waters in marine, freshwater, and brackish habitats. It forms schools in shallow coastal waters and enters lagoons, marshes, estuaries, and the lower courses of rivers to feed. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: ABS, CLI, CON, COM, EUT, FIT, TOU.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Terapon puta Cuvier 1829
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Terapontidae
Terapon
Terapon puta

description: Terapon puta Cuvier, 1829 [N]—Small-scaled terapon
Taxonomy. Original description: Terapon puta Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1829: 148 [Visakhapatnam, India: holotype: Not known].—Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Vari (1978: 262).—Illustration: Randall (1995: 152, fig.).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Mohamed & Abood (2017a).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: South Africa, East Africa, Persian Gulf, and Madagascar east to Philippines, south to Western Australia and Queensland (Australia); Mediterranean Sea (Red Sea immigrant).—Habitat: This species inhabits coastal and brackish waters. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Locally consumed, but of no commercial importance.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Terapon theraps Cuvier 1829
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Terapontidae
Terapon
Terapon theraps

description: Terapon theraps Cuvier, 1829 [N]—Largescaled terapon
Taxonomy. Original description: Terapon theraps Cuvier (ex Commerson) in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1829: 129, Pl. 53 [Java, Indonesia; Mahé [Seychelles, western Indian Ocean].: syntypes: MNHN A-5518 (1, dry) Indian Ocean, 7901 (1) Java, A-0210 (2, dry)].— Iraq synonyms: Pseudoterapon theraps (Cuvier, 1829); Eutherapon theraps (Cuvier, 1829).—Revisions: Vari (1978: 259).—Illustration: Randall (1995: 153, fig.).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Mohamed and Abood (2017a).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf, Seychelles and Madagascar east to Philippines and Rotuma (Fiji), north to Korea and central Japan, south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia; Mediterranean Sea (immigrant through Suez Canal).—Habitat: This species inhabits coastal and brackish waters. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Locally consumed, but of no commercial importance.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats:Threats are unknown.— Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 33-34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki 2013
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Sparidae
Acanthopagrus
Acanthopagrus arabicus

description: Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013 [N]—Arabian yellowfin seabream
Taxonomy. Original description: Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013: 83, fig. 4 (b) [Western Coast of Qatar (market specimen): holotype: MUFS 33840].— Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Iwatsuki (2013: fig. 4b); Esmaeili et al. (2014: 24, figs. 2–5).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Mohamed & Abood (2017a).—Iraq materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and Oman east to Pakistan and India.—Habitat: This species occurs throughout the gulf in shallow waters. Brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: FIT.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
MPEC 2024-W192 : 2021 WL4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Acipenser baerii Brandt 1869
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Acipenseriformes
Acipenseridae
Acipenser
Acipenser baerii

description: Acipenser baerii Brandt, 1869
Remarks. This species was reported by Mousavi-Sabet et al.(2019) from Tigris River. 34°33′0.39′′N, 045°46′20.02′′E) and from the Ghuretu Stream where it enters the reservoir (34°32′42.11′′N, 45°47′33.59′′E) (both about 1.5-3.5 km away from the cage-culture farm within the reservoir) in the Tigris-Euphrates basin, Kermanshah Province, western Iran, at the border of Iraq. Its presence and establishment success in Iraq should be confirmed by specimen.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Alburnoides diclensis Turan, Bektas, Kaya & Baycelebi 2016
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnoides
Alburnoides diclensis

description: Alburnoides diclensis Turan, Bektaş, Kaya & Bayçelebi, 2016
Remarks. Alburnoides bipunctatus was reported from Iraq by Coad (2010). However, Iraq is not in the natural distribution of the species. This record refers one of recently identified species in this region. Alburnoides diclensis was identified from the Eziki stream, Tigris River drainage, Hakkari Province, Turkey. It has not yet been recorded from Iraq; it is, however, distributed in transboundary waters. Therefore, the presence of the species should be clarified by a field sample.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Garra rezai Mousavi-Sabet, Eagderi, Saemi-Komsari, Kaya & Freyhof 2022
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Garra
Garra rezai

description: Garra rezai Mousavi-Sabet, Eagderi, Saemi-Komsari, Kaya & Freyhof, 2022
Remarks. This species was identified from Stream Bouein-Sofla, Iran. It has not yet been recorded from Iraq; it is, however, distributed in transboundary waters. Therefore, the presence of the species should be clarified by a field sample.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Euschoengastoides (Loomisacarus) volans Vercammen-Grandjean 1967
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Euschoengastoides
Euschoengastoides volans

description: Euschoengastoides (Loomisacarus) volans Vercammen-Grandjean, 1967 a:
NEA, NEO
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Hyalessa China 1925
Creators: name: Puissant, Stéphane
name: Lee, Young June
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Hyalessa

description: Genus Hyalessa China, 1925
Hyalessa China, 1925: 474. Type species: Hyalessa ronshana China, 1925 (Fig. 2).
Sonata Lee, 2010: 20 (synonymized by Hayashi, 2011). Type species: Oncotympana fuscata Distant, 1905.
Diagnosis. See diagnosis of Sonata by Lee (2010) and that of Hyalessa by Wang et al. (2014).
Synonymy. Hyalessa ella (Lei & Chou, 1997) syn. nov. is here synonymized with H. stratoria (Distant, 1905) because the external morphology and the male genitalia of H. ella (see Chou et al., 1997: 264) are identical with those of H. stratoria (Fig. 1).
Included species. By adding the new species H. scutata sp. nov. to and removing H. ella from Hyalessa, the genus Hyalessa includes the following twelve species: H. fuscata (Distant, 1905) (China, Far Eastern Russia, and Korea), H. maculaticollis (De Motschulsky, 1866) (Japan), H. scutata sp. nov. (China), H. wangi Wang et al., 2016, H. virescens (Distant, 1905) (China), H. batangensis Wang et al., 2016 (China), H. ronshana China, 1925 (China), H. melanoptera (Distant, 1904) (India), H. expansa (Walker, 1858) (India and Nepal), H. stratoria (Distant, 1905) (China and Nepal), H. obnubila (Distant, 1888) (Bhutan, India, and Nepal), and H. mahoni (Distant, 1906) (India).
Independency of Hyalessa fuscata. Wang et al. (2014) treated H. fuscata as a junior synonym of H. maculaticollis. As Lee (1995, 1999, 2005) reiterated, however, H. fuscata is an independent species from H. maculaticollis, distinguished by its calling songs (see the section of "Comparison of calling songs between H. fuscata and H. maculaticollis " below) although they appear to be very similar in morphology except for the difference in body size and comparative sizes of male opercula and timbal covers. A detailed sound analysis is provided in the later part of the present paper to show the distinctiveness of the calling songs between the two species. For this specific case, it will be interesting to study the calling songs of these two species considering the fact that acoustic characters have been used extensively to reveal hidden taxonomic diversity in cicadas when morphological traits are missing or weak (e.g. Gogala & Trilar, 2004; Quartau & Simões, 2006; Sueur & Puissant, 2007; Puissant & Sueur, 2010; Marshall et al., 2011; Hertach et al., 2015).
description: Published as part of Puissant, Stéphane & Lee, Young June, 2016, Description of a new species of the genus Hyalessa China (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Sonatini) from Yunnan, China, with a key to the species of Hyalessa and a calling song analysis for two Hyalessa species, pp. 434-446 in Zootaxa 4114 (4) on page 435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4114.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/266096
Como descrever necessidades de desenvolvimento no Plano de Desenvolvimento de Pessoas (PDP)
Creators: name: Rodrigues de Freitas, João Brayam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: planejamento de capacitação
avaliação de necessidades de treinamento
necessidades de desenvolvimento
desempenho profissional
capacitação para o governo
desenvolvimento profissional

description: Este material reúne o conteúdo técnico da oficina “Como descrever necessidades de desenvolvimento no Plano de Desenvolvimento de Pessoas (PDP)”, operacionalizada pela Secretaria de Gestão e Desempenho de Pessoal (SGP) do Ministério da Economia, com vistas a “fornecer orientação aos representantes do SIPEC em técnicas de descrição de necessidades de desenvolvimento, de modo que estes fossem capazes de:

i) diferenciar necessidade de desenvolvimento de outras necessidades organizacionais (Dia 1); ii) empregar o modelo de descrição de necessidades de desenvolvimento orientado pelo órgão central do SIPEC (Dia 2).

 

São abordadas ainda questões como:

Fatores de desempenho competente

Gaps de desempenho e necessidade de desenvolvimento

Ecossistema de soluções de aprendizagem e desempenho para necessidades de desenvolvimento

Tríade estrutural de descrição da necessidade de desenvolvimento: aprendizagem <> capacidade humana <> resultado organizacional

Níveis de maturidade organizacional e percursos possíveis de descrição da necessidade de desenvolvimento

Contexto e compliance de descrição da necessidade de desenvolvimento
Glyptothorax pallens Mousavi-Sabet, Eagderi, Vatandoust & Freyhof 2021
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Glyptothorax
Glyptothorax pallens

description: Glyptothorax pallens Mousavi-Sabet, Eagderi, Vatandoust & Freyhof, 2021
Remarks. This species was identified from Stream Zemkan, Kermanshah Province, Iran. This species has not yet been recorded from Iraq; it is, however, distributed in transboundary waters. Therefore, the presence of the species should be clarified by a field sample.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Scatophagus argus
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Scatophagidae
Scatophagus
Scatophagus argus

description: Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766) [N]—Spotted scat
Taxonomy. Original description: Chaetodon argus Linnaeus, 1766: 464 [India; holotype: MJAS (whereabouts unknown)].—Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Randall (1995: 383, fig.).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Al-Nasiri & Shamsul Hoda (1975).; confirmed by Jawad et al. (2021).— Iraq materials:
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Persian Gulf.—General distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf east to Society Islands (French Polynesia), north to Korea and central Japan, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia.—Habitat: This species is usually found in estuaries, harbors, mangrove sloughs, and the lower reaches of freshwater streams, especially those with high mineral concentrations. This species feeds on benthic algae, plant matter, and small benthic invertebrates. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Locally consumed, but of no commercial importance. Has the potential to be used as aquarium fish.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: FIT.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on pages 34-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Huso huso
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Acipenseriformes
Acipenseridae
Huso
Huso huso

description: Huso huso (Linnaeus, 1758)
Remarks. This species was reported by Mosavi-Sabet et al. (2019) from Tigris River. 34°33′0.39′′N, 045°46′20.02′′E) and from the Ghuretu Stream where it enters the reservoir (34°32′42.11′′N, 45°47′33.59′′E) (both about 1.5-3.5 km away from the cage-culture farm within the reservoir) in the Tigris-Euphrates basin, Kermanshah Province, western Iran, at the border of Iraq. Its presence and establishment success in Iraq should be confirmed by a specimen.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543
Numerical Optimization of Heat Transfer from Multiple Jets Impinging on a Moving Curved Surface for Industrial Drying Machines
Creators: name: Glasmacher, Birgit
name: Klepp, Georg
name: Chitsazan, Ali
Publisher: name: Edmonton, AB : International Information and Engineering Technology Association
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: multiple jets
subject: heat transfer
subject: surface motion
subject: surface curvature
subject: CFD
subject: optimization
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Jet impingements enhance the heat and mass transfer rate in industrial drying machines. The designer should optimize the design parameters of industrial drying equipment to achieve maximum heat transfer rate. The heat transfer between multiple jets and a moving curved surface is more difficult to study due to the changing boundaries and the effect of surface curvature but is also very relevant in industrial drying applications. SST k-ω turbulence model is used to simulate a real geometry for industrial drying applications. The SST k-ω turbulence model succeeded with reasonable accuracy in reproducing the experimental results. The jet to surface distance, jet to jet spacing, jet inlet velocity, jet angle, and surface velocity are chosen as the design parameters. For the optimization of the impinging round jet, the average Nu number on the moving curved surface is set as the objective functions to be maximized. The SHERPA search algorithm is used to search for the optimal point from the weighted sum of all objectives method. One correlation is developed and validated for the average Nu number. It is found that the maximum average Nu number correlates with high values of jet inlet velocity (Vj), jet angle (θ) and jet to jet spacing (S/d) and low values of the jet to surface distance (H/d) and relative surface velocity (VR). The agreement in the prediction of the average Nu number between the numerical simulation and correlation is found to be reasonable and all the data points deviate from the correlation by less than 4%.
Strategic Vision & OpenAIRE's Role in Empowering the CoARA Community
Creators: name: Tzouganatou, Angeliki
name: Malaguarnera, Giulia
name: Manola, Natalia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Responsible Research Assessment
CoARA
Open Science

description: The document outlines the OpenAIRE Action Plan to support the core commitments of the Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment (CoARA) in promoting responsible research assessment (RRA) practices globally. It details OpenAIRE's strategic efforts to align research assessment with Open Science principles, fostering inclusivity, transparency, and equity.
Acanthopagrus berda
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Jawad, Laith
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
name: Mouludi-Saleh, Atta
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Sparidae
Acanthopagrus
Acanthopagrus berda

description: Acanthopagrus berda (Fabricius, 1775) [N]—Picnic seabream
Taxonomy. Original description: Sparus berda Fabricius, 1775: 32, xi [Al-Luhayya (Luhaiya), Yemen, Red Sea, approximately 15°41’52”N, 41°41’07”E; holotype: ZMUC P50555 (left dry skin, poor condition)].—Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Iwatsuki (2013: 87).—Illustration: Randall (1995: 223, fig.).
Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Hora & Misra (1943) confirmed by Khalaf (1961), Mahdi (1962), Al-Hassan & Hussain (1985), Al-Dubaikel (1986), Al-Hassan et al. (1989) —Iraq materials: Fish collection at the Marine Science Centre, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Tigris and Euphrates River drainages.—General distribution: Red Sea; Indian Ocean: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf, Socotra (Yemen) and Madagascar east to Malaysia and Singapore.—Habitat: This species is an estuarine-dependent species that is found mainly on sandy and muddy grounds in shallow coastal waters to depths of 50 m and rarely enters freshwaters. Juveniles inhabit protected bays and estuaries. It feeds on invertebrates, including worms, mollusks, crustaceans, echinoderms, and small fish. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: FIT, HAB.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543