cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The life and work of Herbert Luck North 1871-1941
Creators: name: B. Allan, Ian
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2023

description: H.L. North was an architect so little known in 1980 that the research aimed at first to establish the nature and quality of his work before proceeding to locate him historically. The historical picture which was constructed, and which is described here, was the main achievement of the work undertaken. North was thirty in 1901. His spheres of architectural achievement are in the movements of that time: the arts and crafts cottage house, the arts and crafts church, and the school of Anglo-Catholic church furnishing founded by Ninian Comper. As part of his personal idiom for the cottage house, Gothic tone and character set him apart. His churches (and private chapels) were built late, and renounce his early designs of a more detailed and familiar Gothic type for a forceful structural simplicity which aligns him with \aI.R. Lethaby and E.S. Prior. In church furnishing he made original use of the example of Comper throughout his life, and installed what was probably the first 3nglish altar in \-lalesas early as 1903. The output of North's country practice was modest, and almost all of it was imbued in some way with Gothic character. He was not a church architect who also built houses. He was a Gothic architect both in his own estimation and in almost all aspects of his work. This gives him a special position in the history of architecture in Britain in the early t\ofentieth century. In Wales, North was the leading figure in his day in the development of the taste for old Welsh building, as described in chapters twelve and thirteen, which are located so that this aspect of his achievements can be met with subsequent to the account of his architectural career. There was no arts and crafts movement in ,.,Tales.North's role in his house work there was to assimilate continuing vernacular methods of construction to the advanced idiom he had started to learn with Lutyens. His success gave him the false reputation with posterity of actually being the leader of the arts and crafts movement in \o/ales. His real significance is better seen at a less provincial level. It shows him conspicuous as a Goth with a particular feeling for what he called early Pointed, and with a corresponding economical style, at a time when the Gothic revival had been repudiated, and when classical and neo-Georgian were becoming increasingly the idioms of the day.
The Role of Antigen Cross-presentation From Leukemia Blasts on Immunity to the Leukemia-associated Antigen PR1
Creators: name: Sukhumalchandra, Pariya
name: Ruisaard, Kathryn
name: Clise-Dwyer, Karen
name: Ono, Yoko
name: Wieder, Eric D.
name: St John, Lisa S.
name: Armistead, Paul M.
name: Yang, Tian-Hui
name: Molldrem, Jeffrey J.
name: Lizee, Gregory
name: Qiao, Na
name: Liang, Shoudan
name: Alatrash, Gheath
name: Lu, Sijie
name: Mittendorf, Elizabeth A.
name: Rodriguez-Cruz, Tania
name: Zhang, Mao
name: Sergeeva, Anna
name: He, Hong
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Cross-presentation is an important mechanism by which exogenous tumor antigens are presented to elicit immunity. Since neutrophil elastase (NE) and proteinase-3 (P3) expression is increased in myeloid leukemia, we investigated whether NE and P3 are cross-presented by dendritic cells (DC) and B-cells, and whether the NE and P3 source determines immune outcomes. We show that NE and P3 are elevated in leukemia patient serum and that levels correlate with remission status. We demonstrate cellular uptake of NE and P3 into lysosomes, ubiquitination and proteasome processing for cross-presentation. Using anti-PR1/HLA-A2 monoclonal antibody, we provide direct evidence that B-cells cross-present soluble and leukemia-associated NE and P3, while DCs cross-present only leukemia-associated NE and P3. Cross-presentation occurred at early time points but was not associated with DC or B-cell activation, suggesting that NE and P3 cross-presentation may favor tolerance. Furthermore, we show aberrant subcellular localization of NE and P3 in leukemia blasts to compartments that share common elements of the classical MHC class I antigen-presenting pathway, which may facilitate cross-presentation. Our data demonstrate distinct mechanisms for cross-presentation of soluble and cell-associated NE and P3, which may be valuable in understanding immunity to PR1 in leukemia.
title: The value of iterative metal artefact reduction (iMAR) for detection of ground-glass opacity nodule (GGN) under metal artifact condition
Creators: name: Choi, Ji Eun
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Artifacts

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Iterative metal artifact reduction (iMAR) is a technique developed to reduce artifact from metal implants. Since introduction, there are a lot of articles which apply iMAR to compare conventional reconstruction in the field of metal implants such as...
S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency: A second patient, the younger brother of the index patient, and outcomes during therapy
Creators: name: Ćuk, M.
name: Radoš, M.
name: Stabler, S.
name: Mudd, S. H.
name: Fumić, K.
name: Glenn, B.
name: Maradin, M.
name: Pogribny, I.
name: Schulze, A.
name: Allen, R. H.
name: Vugrek, O.
name: Barić, I.
name: Zeisel, S. H.
name: Pažanin, L.
name: Sarnavka, V.
name: Wagner, C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: S-Adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) hydrolase deficiency has been proven in a human only once, in a recently described Croatian boy. Here we report the clinical course and biochemical abnormalities of the younger brother of this proband. This younger brother has the same two mutations in the gene encoding AdoHcy hydrolase, and has been monitored since birth. We report, as well, outcomes during therapy for both patients. The information obtained suggests that the disease starts in utero and is characterized primarily by neuromuscular symptomatology (hypotonia, sluggishness, psychomotor delay, absent tendon reflexes, delayed myelination). The laboratory abnormalities are markedly increased creatine kinase and elevated aminotransferases, as well as specific amino acid aberrations that pinpoint the aetiology. The latter include, most importantly, markedly elevated plasma AdoHcy. Plasma S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) is also elevated, as is methionine (although the hypermethioninaemia may be absent or nonsignificant in the first weeks of life). The disease seems to be at least to some extent treatable, as shown by improved myelination and psychomotor development during dietary methionine restriction and supplementation with creatine and phosphatidylcholine.
title: An Investigation of Lateral Ventricle Volume Abnormalities in Euthymic Bipolar 1 Disorder
Creators: name: Waters, Conor
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Anatomy
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Dilatation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Bipolar 1 disorder (BD) is a common, severe, complex psychiatric illness characterised by extremes of mood and disordered thinking interspersed with periods of relative stability termed euthymia. A diverse range of neuroanatomical abnormalities have...
Culex Lutzia
Creators: name: F. W. Edwards
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1920
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Culicidae
Culex

description: Culex (Lutzia) tigripes, Grandpre & Charmoy. Tamatave (Jaillet). Described from Mauritius.
description: Published as part of F. W. Edwards, 1920, Bulletin of Entomological Research, pp. 133-138 in Bulletin of Entomological Research 11 (2) on page 6, DOI: 10.1017/S0007485300044539, http://zenodo.org/record/163545
The Unpredictability of Life Outcomes
Creators: name: Salganik, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Researchers have long theorized about the processes through which family background and childhood experiences shape life outcomes. However, statistical models that use data on family background and childhood experiences to predict life outcomes often have poor predictive performance. In this talk, we present results from three interrelated studies of the predictability of life outcomes: a scientific mass collaboration involving hundreds of participants, a high-throughput study using hundreds of machine learning pipelines to predict hundreds of life outcomes, and a qualitative study involving in-depth interviews with 40 families. Collectively these studies help to assess and understand the limits to predictability of life outcomes, which has implications for social science theory and for algorithmic decision-making in high-stakes settings.
S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency in a 26-year-old man
Creators: name: Barić, I.
name: Buist, N. R. M.
name: Mudd, S. H.
name: Vugrek, O.
name: Allen, R. H.
name: Wagner, C.
name: Glenn, B.
name: Schulze, A.
name: Zeisel, S. H.
name: Stabler, S.
name: Pogribny, I.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: This paper reports the third proven human case of deficient S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) hydrolase activity. The patient is similar to the only two previously reported cases with this disorder in having severe myopathy, developmental delay, elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) concentrations, and hypermethioninaemia. Although he has been followed from infancy, the basic enzyme deficiency was established only at age 26 years. The diagnosis was based on markedly elevated plasma concentrations of both AdoHcy and S-adenosylmethionine, some 20% of the mean control activity of AdoHcy hydrolase activity in haemolysates of his red-blood cells, and two missense mutations in his gene encoding AdoHcy hydrolase. He had low values of erythrocyte phosphatidylcholine and plasma free choline and marginally elevated excretion of guanidinoacetate, suggesting that the elevated AdoHcy may have been inhibiting methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine and guanidinoacetate. His leukocyte DNA was globally more methylated than the DNA's of his parents or the mean extent of methylation measured in age-matched control subjects.
CXCR4-targeted radio-theragnostics based on the endogenous ligand EPI-X4 for oncological applications
Creators: name: Raghuvir Haridas Gaonkar
name: Millul, Jacopo
name: Mansi, Rosalba
name: Harms, Mirja
name: Münch, Jan
name: Fani, Melpomeni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: CXCR4-targeted imaging has been an area of intensive research due to the overexpression of CXCR4 in several cancer types. We utilized the Endogenous Peptide Inhibitor of CXCR4 (EPI-X4), a human serum albumin fragment (1), as scaffold for developing novel CXCR4-targeting radioligands. We identified 68Ga-/177Lu-JMF-04 (dILRWSRKK(68Ga-/177Lu-DOTA)-NH2) as the derivative able to visualize CXCR4-expressing tumors, however, it had undesirably high kidney uptake. In a follow-up structure optimization study, we developed two optimized derivatives, JMF-10 and JMF-11, presented herein.
Additional file 18 of Association between migraine and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Gu, Lihua
name: Wang, Yanjuan
name: Shu, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 18: Figure S14. Forest plots regarding association between MWoA and risk of dementia, migraine and risk of VaD, migraine and risk of AD. Abbreviations: AD, Alzheimer’s disease; CI, confidence interval; MWoA, migraine without aura; OR, odds ratio; RR, relative risk; VaD, vascular dementia.
Additional file 1 of Decision-making and related outcomes of patients with complex care needs in primary care settings: a systematic literature review with a case-based qualitative synthesis
Creators: name: Bujold, Mathieu
name: Pluye, Pierre
name: Légaré, France
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2009 Checklist and the ENTREQ statement.
title: Relationship between dose and breast tissue glandularity and dosimetric characterization of a mammography (2D-DM) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) system in a clinical setting
Creators: name: Ferrari, Sabrina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dosimetric comparison
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Mammography
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The aim of this study was to perform a dosimetric characterization of a mammographic unit for 2D DM, narrow-angle DBT (DBT-ST) and wide-angle DBT (DBT-HR) in a clinical setting and to evaluate the effect of the breast tissue glandularity on the...
Superconductivity by rare earth doping in the 1038-type compounds (Ca$_{1-x}$RE$_x$)$_{10}$(FeAs)$_{10}$(Pt$_3$As$_8$) with RE = Y, La-Nd, Sm-Lu
Creators: name: Stürzer, Tobias
name: Derondeau, Gerald
name: Johrendt, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report superconductivity in polycrystalline samples of the 1038-type compounds (Ca$_{1-x}$RE$_x$)$_{10}$(FeAs)$_{10}$(Pt$_3$As$_8$) up to T$_c$ = 35 K with RE = Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Lu. The critical temperatures are independent of the trivalent rare earth element used, yielding an universal T$_c$($x$) phase diagram for electron doping in all these systems. The absence of superconductivity in Eu$^{2+}$ doped samples, as well as the close resemblance of (Ca$_{1-x}$RE$_x$)$_{10}$(FeAs)$_{10}$(Pt$_3$As$_8$) to the 1048 compound substantiate that the electron doping scenario in the RE-1038 and 1048 phases is completely analogous to other iron-based superconductors with simpler crystal structures.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Cardiac disease in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis: presentation, diagnosis and management
Creators: name: Furlanetto, Beatriz
name: Kampmann, Christoph
name: Harmatz, Paul R.
name: Ponder, Katherine P.
name: Roberts, William C.
name: Rosenfeld, Howard M.
name: Braunlin, Elizabeth A.
name: Loehr, James P.
name: Scarpa, Maurizio
name: Giugliani, Roberto
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: The mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are inherited lysosomal storage disorders caused by the absence of functional enzymes that contribute to the degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). The progressive systemic deposition of GAGs results in multi-organ system dysfunction that varies with the particular GAG deposited and the specific enzyme mutation(s) present. Cardiac involvement has been reported in all MPS syndromes and is a common and early feature, particularly for those with MPS I, II, and VI. Cardiac valve thickening, dysfunction (more severe for left-sided than for right-sided valves), and hypertrophy are commonly present; conduction abnormalities, coronary artery and other vascular involvement may also occur. Cardiac disease emerges silently and contributes significantly to early mortality.The clinical examination of individuals with MPS is often difficult due to physical and, sometimes, intellectual patient limitations. The absence of precordial murmurs does not exclude the presence of cardiac disease. Echocardiography and electrocardiography are key diagnostic techniques for evaluation of valves, ventricular dimensions and function, which are recommended on a regular basis. The optimal technique for evaluation of coronary artery involvement remains unsettled.Standard medical and surgical techniques can be modified for MPS patients, and systemic therapies such as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) may alter overall disease progression with regression of ventricular hypertrophy and maintenance of ventricular function. Cardiac valve disease is usually unresponsive or, at best, stabilized, although ERT within the first few months of life may prevent valve involvement, a fact that emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and treatment in MPS.
Discrete nature of thermodynamics in confined ideal Fermi gases
Creators: name: Aydin, Alhun
name: Sisman, Altug
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intrinsic discrete nature in thermodynamic properties of Fermi gases appears under strongly confined and degenerate conditions. For a rectangular confinement domain, thermodynamic properties of an ideal Fermi gas are expressed in their exact summation forms. For 1D, 2D and 3D nano domains, variations of both number of particles and internal energy per particle with chemical potential are examined. It is shown that their relation with chemical potential exhibits a discrete nature which allows them to take only some definite values. Furthermore, quasi-irregular oscillatory-like sharp peaks are observed in heat capacity. New nano devices can be developed based on these behaviors.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 2 of Decision-making and related outcomes of patients with complex care needs in primary care settings: a systematic literature review with a case-based qualitative synthesis
Creators: name: Bujold, Mathieu
name: Pluye, Pierre
name: Légaré, France
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search Strategy.
Modulation of Cellular Tropism and Innate Antiviral Response by Viral Glycans
Creators: name: Heise, Mark
name: Rogers, Kristin M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) are a significant cause of human and animal disease worldwide. Multiple interactions between virus and the host innate immune system ultimately determine the pathogenesis and clinical outcome of the infection. Evidence is rapidly emerging that suggests viral glycans play a key role in viral pathogenesis by regulating host cell tropism and interactions with the host innate immune response. Glycan-mediated interactions are especially important for arboviruses which must adapt to variable glycosylation systems and cellular receptors within both vertebrate and invertebrate hosts. This review focuses on emerging evidence which supports a crucial role for viral glycans in mediating host cell tropism and regulating the innate antiviral response.
A new obstruction of quasi-alternating links
Creators: name: Qazaqzeh, Khaled
name: Chbili, Nafaa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27

description: We prove that the degree of the Brandt-Lickorish-Millet polynomial of any quasi-alternating link is less than its determinant. Therefore, we obtain a new and a simple obstruction criterion for quasi-alternateness. As an application, we identify some knots of 12 crossings or less and some links of 9 crossings or less that are not quasi-alternating. Also, we show that there are only finitely many Kanenobu knots which are quasi-alternating. This last result supports Conjecture 3.1 of Greene in [10] which states that there are only finitely many quasi-alternating links with a given determinant. Moreover, we identify an infinite family of non quasi-alternating Montesinos links and this supports Conjecture 3.10 in [20] that characterizes quasi-alternating Montesinos links.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Effects of ex vivo γ-Tocopherol on Airway Macrophage Function in Healthy and Mild Allergic Asthmatics
Creators: name: Alexis, Neil E.
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Geiser, Marianne
name: Peden, David B.
name: Lay, John C.
name: Wang, Xiaoyan
name: Bennett, William D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Elevated inflammation and altered immune responses are features found in atopic asthmatic airways. Recent studies indicate gamma-tocopherol (GT) supplementation can suppress airway inflammation in allergic asthma. We studied the effects of in vitro GT supplementation on receptor-mediated phagocytosis and expression of cell surface molecules associated with innate and adaptive immunity on sputum-derived macrophages. Cells from non-smoking healthy (n = 6) and mild house dust mite-sensitive (HDM) allergic asthmatics (n = 6) were treated ex vivo with GT (300 μM) or saline (control). Phagocytosis of opsonized Zymosan A bioparticles (S. cerevisiae) and expression of surface molecules associated with innate and adaptive immunity were assessed using flow cytometry. GT caused significantly decreased (P < 0.05) internalization of attached Zymosan bioparticles and decreased (P < 0.05) macrophage expression of CD206, CD36 and CD86 in allergic asthmatics but not in controls. Overall, GT caused down-regulation of both innate and adaptive immune response elements and atopic status appears to be an important factor.
title: The liver to spleen attenuation ratio and CT findings for torsion of wandering spleen: case reports of 4 patients
Creators: name: CETINOGLU, YUSUF
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: CT
subject: Spleen
subject: Abdomen
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Wandering spleen (WS) is a rare entity that results from abnormal laxity or absence of the supporting ligaments, with a reported incidence of <0.2% of patients undergoing splenectomy [1]. It can occur in both sexes at any ages but has bimodal...
Additional file 1 of Association between migraine and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Gu, Lihua
name: Wang, Yanjuan
name: Shu, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow of information through the different stages of a meta-analysis.
Pathways Towards Ferroelectricity in Hafnia
Creators: name: Huan, Tran Doan
name: Sharma, Vinit
name: Rossetti,, George A.
name: Ramprasad, Rampi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question of whether one can systematically identify (previously unknown) ferroelectric phases of a given material is addressed, taking hafnia (HfO$_2$) as an example. Low free energy phases at various pressures and temperatures are identified using a first-principles based structure search algorithm. Ferroelectric phases are then recognized by exploiting group theoretical principles for the symmetry-allowed displacive transitions between non-polar and polar phases. Two orthorhombic polar phases occurring in space groups $Pca2_1$ and $Pmn2_1$ are singled out as the most viable ferroelectric phases of hafnia, as they display low free energies (relative to known non-polar phases), and substantial switchable spontaneous electric polarization. These results provide an explanation for the recently observed surprising ferroelectric behavior of hafnia, and reveal pathways for stabilizing ferroelectric phases of hafnia as well as other compounds.
description: There are 6 pages of main text (5 figures) and 3 pages of supplemental material (2 figures & 1 table)
title: CT in acute pancreatitis: relationship between dose exposure and clinical parameters or radiological signs
Creators: name: Ramos Porões, Fabio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Pancreas
subject: Emergency
subject: CT
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Inflammation
subject: Dosimetric comparison
subject: Patterns of Care

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: In Switzerland, the annual effective dose (ED) per inhabitant in 2013 was 5.6 mSv. Diagnostic radiology represents only 20 % of the annual effective dose but it accounts for >94 % of the man-made exposure 1 . Frequency of computed tomography (CT)...
Scoping Review of Prescription Medication Use and Loneliness: A Protocol
Creators: name: Kirschner, Jennifer
name: Badcock, Johanna C.
name: Bell, Simon
name: Meehan, Drew
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Loneliness
subject: Medication Adherence
subject: Medication Use
subject: Pharmacy
subject: Polypharmacy

description: This is a protocol for a scoping review of the literature examining relationships between loneliness and medication use.
Additional file 3 of Decision-making and related outcomes of patients with complex care needs in primary care settings: a systematic literature review with a case-based qualitative synthesis
Creators: name: Bujold, Mathieu
name: Pluye, Pierre
name: Légaré, France
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Decisional needs cases description.
title: Zakłady
Creators: name: Raszewska-Skałecka, Renata
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2020

description: W nauce prawa administracyjnego i w państwie na przestrzeni dziejów i zmian ustrojowo-politycznych, w tym uwarunkowań prawnych i społecznych, zaobserwować można różnorodność tworzonych zakładów publicznych, niejednoznaczność ustawodawstwa w zakresie konstrukcji prawnych i charakteru prawnego zakładów publicznych (administracyjnych) jako podmiotów administracji publicznej. W literaturze przedmiotu nie wypracowano dotychczas uniwersalnej i spójnej koncepcji zakładu publicznego (administracyjnego).
title: Evaluation of the biliary tract by MRCP: An iconographic essay
Creators: name: Souza, Gleim
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radiographers
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Liver
subject: Cholangiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Cancer
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: MR-Cholangiography

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: An iconographic essay to ellucidate the main diseases that affect the biliary tract and to demonstrate pictorially the most common imaging features found in each of them in the Magnetic Resonance Cholangiography (MRCP)...
Competitive performance analysis of two evolutionary algorithms for routing optimization in graded network
Creators: name: Sooda, Kavitha
name: Nair, T. R. Gopalakrishnan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we compare the two intelligent route generation system and its performance capability in graded networks using Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (GA). Both ABC and GA have found its importance in optimization technique for determining optimal path while routing operations in the network. The paper shows how ABC approach has been utilized for determining the optimal path based on bandwidth availability of the links and determines better quality paths over GA. Here the nodes participating in the routing are evaluated for their QoS metric. The nodes which satisfy the minimum threshold value of the metric are chosen and enabled to participate in routing. A quadrant is synthesized on the source as the centre and depending on which quadrant the destination node belongs to, a search for optimal path is performed. The simulation results show that ABC speeds up local minimum search convergence by around 60% as compared to GA with respect to traffic intensity, and opens the possibility for cognitive routing in future intelligent networks.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, 3rd IEEE International Advanced Computing Conference (IACC), 2013. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1408.1052
title: CT chest manifestations in Egyptian patients with chronic viral hepatitis
Creators: name: Fouad, Mona
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: Pulmonary vessels
subject: CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Complications
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Inflammation
subject: Image verification

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Egypt contains the highest prevalence of hepatitis C virus in the world (17.5%) and intermediate endemicity for hepatitis B virus infection (2-7%) [1,2],which are the primary causes of chronic liver diseases. We aimed to determine the pulmonary...
Additional file 2 of Association between migraine and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Gu, Lihua
name: Wang, Yanjuan
name: Shu, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Results of subgroup analysis in different ethnicities.
title: Vacuum phenomenon in multiple joints; prevalence and association with age and gender
Creators: name: Cilengir, Atilla
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: CT
subject: eLearning
subject: Education and training

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Our purpose was to determine the prevalence ratio of vacuum phenomenon (PRVP) in the sacroiliac (SIJ), sternoclavicular (SCJ), shoulder (ShJ) and symphysis pubis (SP) joints of adult population and to assess the relationship between the presence of...
title: Studies on sewer flow synthesis with special attention to storm overflows
Creators: name: Mehmood, Khalid
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2023

description: A model is developed, using a unit hydrograph approach for sewer flow synthesis and a simple mixing model to calculate the pollution load from combined sewer overflows, to simulate the long-term behaviour of storm overflows in combined sewerage systems. It is shown that this procedure synthesizes overflow operation characteristics to acceptable engineering accuracy, measured relative to the adopted standard for UK practice, namely predictions from the WALLRUS suite of engineer's software. This is achieved at only a small fraction of the computer runtime and so makes practicable a wide range of overflow performance and river impact studies using local rainfall records of unlimited extent. The model is applied successfully to three drainage networks. Results show that the model, COSSOM, achieves predictions with respect to runoff volume and overflow characteristics well within : 00 % of full. WALLRUS applications. Sensitivity studies demonstrate that performance of the model improves when catchment unit hydrographs are obtained, by preliminary application of WALLRUS using a rainfall intensity close to the maximum in the observed data and for rain duration close to the time of concentration of each sub-catchment under study. It is also shown that with little loss in accuracy relative to application of the WALLRUS approach for unit hydrograph development, COSSOM can be operated with other rainfall/runoff/pipeflow models.
title: Measurements of peripheral nerves: comparison of ultrasound, MRI and direct intraoperative data.
Creators: name: Maletskiy, Eduard
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image verification
subject: Surgery
subject: Intraoperative
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Extremities

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Assessment of the accuracy of ultrasound (US) measurement of peripheral nerves in compare with direct intraoperative measurement and withMRI data. Also the variability of US measurement done by independent investigators was...
title: Thoracic complications and emergencies in patients with malignancies
Creators: name: Raghavan, Bagyam
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Emergency
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: PACS
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Puncture
subject: Cancer
subject: Infection
subject: Neoplasia

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The aim of the study is to illustrate the various presentations of thoracic complications and emergencies in an oncology setting using MDCT. Complications may be divided into direct and indirect effects of the malignancy Direct effects ⦁...
The hydroxyl functionality and a rigid proximal N are required for forming a novel non-covalent quinine-heme complex
Creators: name: Comstock, Erica
name: Roepe, Paul D.
name: Gorka, Alexander P.
name: Alumasa, John N.
name: de Dios, Angel C.
name: Casabianca, Leah B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Quinoline antimalarial drugs bind both monomeric and dimeric forms of free heme, with distinct preferences depending on the chemical environment. Under biological conditions, chloroquine (CQ) appears to prefer to bind to μ-oxo dimeric heme, while quinine (QN) preferentially binds monomer. To further explore this important distinction, we study three newly synthesized and several commercially available QN analogues lacking various functional groups. We find that removal of the QN hydroxyl lowers heme affinity, hemozoin (Hz) inhibition efficiency, and antiplasmodial activity. Elimination of the rigid quinuclidyl ring has similar effects, but elimination of either the vinyl or methoxy group does not. Replacing the quinuclidyl N with a less rigid tertiary aliphatic N only partially restores activity. To further study these trends, we probe drug-heme interactions via NMR studies with both Fe and Zn protoporphyrin IX (FPIX, ZnPIX) for QN, dehydroxyQN (DHQN), dequinuclidylQN (DQQN), and deamino-dequinuclidylQN (DADQQN). Magnetic susceptibility measurements in the presence of FPIX demonstrate that these compounds differentially perturb FPIX monomer-dimer equilibrium. We also isolate the QN-FPIX complex formed under mild aqueous conditions and analyze it by mass spectrometry, as well as fluorescence, vibrational, and solid state NMR spectroscopies. The data elucidate key features of QN pharmacology and allow us to propose a refined model for the preferred binding of QN to monomeric FPIX under biologically relevant conditions. With this model in hand, we also propose how QN, CQ, and amodiaquine (AQ) differ in their ability to inhibit Hz formation.
Low-spatial coherence electrically-pumped semiconductor laser for speckle-free full-field imaging
Creators: name: Redding, B.
name: Cerjan, A.
name: Huang, X.
name: Lee, M. L.
name: Stone, A. D.
name: Choma, M. A.
name: Cao, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial coherence of laser sources has limited their application to parallel imaging and projection due to coherent artifacts, such as speckle. In contrast, traditional incoherent light sources, such as thermal sources or light emitting diodes (LEDs), provide relatively low power per independent spatial mode. Here, we present a chip-scale, electrically-pumped semiconductor laser based on a novel design, demonstrating high power per mode with much lower spatial coherence than conventional laser sources. The laser resonator was fabricated with a chaotic, D-shaped cavity optimized to achieve highly multimode lasing. Lasing occurs simultaneously and independently in ~1000 modes, and hence the total emission exhibits very low spatial coherence. Speckle-free full-field imaging is demonstrated using the chaotic cavity laser as the illumination source. The power per mode of the sample illumination is several orders of magnitude higher than that of a LED or thermal light source. Such a compact, low-cost source, which combines the low spatial coherence of a LED with the high spectral radiance of a laser, could enable a wide range of high-speed, full-field imaging and projection applications.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Working memory subsystems and task complexity in young boys with Fragile X syndrome: Working memory in boys with FXS
Creators: name: Bailey, D.
name: Baker, S.
name: Skinner, M.
name: Hooper, S.
name: Ornstein, P.
name: Schaaf, J.
name: Hatton, D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Working memory problems have been targeted as core deficits in individuals with Fragile X syndrome (FXS); however, there have been few studies that have examined working memory in young boys with FXS, and even fewer studies that have studied the working memory performance of young boys with FXS across different degrees of complexity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the phonological loop and visual–spatial working memory in young boys with FXS, in comparison to mental age-matched typical boys, and to examine the impact of complexity of the working memory tasks on performance.
title: MRI biomarkers in the assessment of renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Mrdanin, Tijana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Kidney

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Diabetes mellitus (DM) takes the characteristics of a global epidemic disease, with a high risk of fatal outcome. The incidence of diabetes mellitus type 2 is identical in both sexes, and more common in patients of younger age. Symptoms of type 2...
Fractional anisotropy distributions in 2- to 6-year-old children with autism
Creators: name: Smith, R. G.
name: Field, S.
name: Gribbin, M.
name: Gerig, G.
name: Gouttard, S.
name: Jomier, M.
name: Muller, K.
name: Hazlett, H. C.
name: Cascio, C.
name: Piven, J.
name: Graves, M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Increasing evidence suggests that autism is a disorder of distributed neural networks that may exhibit abnormal developmental trajectories. Characterisation of white matter early in the developmental course of the disorder is critical to understanding these aberrant trajectories.
Additional file 1 of Dietary fibers with low hydration properties exacerbate diarrhea and impair intestinal health and nutrient digestibility in weaned piglets
Creators: name: Huang, Shuangbo
name: Cui, Zhijuan
name: Hao, Xiangyu
name: Cheng, Chuanhui
name: Chen, Jianzhao
name: Wu, Deyuan
name: Luo, Hefeng
name: Deng, Jinping
name: Tan, Chengquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The inter and intraassay coefficient of variation, and the detection range of the kits. Table S2. Primer sequencesfor RT-PCR amplification.
European Genomic Data Infrastructure project (GDI) D8.4 Report on federated data access scenarios
Creators: name: Rambla, Jordi
name: Beltran, Sergi
name: D'Altri, Teresa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: GDI
Genomic Data Infrastructure
Federated data access
ELIXIR
1+MG
1+ Million Genomes

description: The goal of the “Genomic Data Infrastructure'' project is to generate a framework and all the tools to share human genomic data and associated phenotypical and clinical data. European and national regulations require that these types of data are protected. Sharing of sensitive data needs to comply with law that implies the use of secure storage and authorised access. In a federated scenario there could be several ways data could be accessed by interested researchers. We need to distinguish, for example, between cases in which the data is accessed and analysed remotely in the storing facility versus the cases in which the data is downloaded to the requester’s premises. Other factors to be considered include type of data, type of permissions (full excess to the data or partial, meaning access only to a section of the genomic sequences), types of analysis and types of federated approach in which we are situated (relation among the nodes forming the network). The scope of this deliverable is to analyse, describe and compare the different possibilities to access data in a federated context like the one GDI is building. In this document we provide an analysis of key factors to consider, including: Remote and virtualized querying of data Remote and virtualized access and visualisation of data Running pipelines or workflows at the node hosting the data Running interactive environments Downloading of data to the requester premises or to the cloud Access to aggregated results from federated analyses Existing tools for data access include graphical user interfaces (GUI), command line interfaces, interactive environment, download and copy of data. All these could be used for access individual-level or aggregated data, and that would have different legal and technical implications. The comprehensive landscape description, including all considerations of these factors will inform and instruct GDI Pillar II technological design and development. Thus, the consideration listed here will serve as bases for the subsequent work within GDI.
description: GDI project receives funding from the European Union's Digital Europe Programme under grant agreement number 101081813.
Additional file 4 of Decision-making and related outcomes of patients with complex care needs in primary care settings: a systematic literature review with a case-based qualitative synthesis
Creators: name: Bujold, Mathieu
name: Pluye, Pierre
name: Légaré, France
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Quality appraisal of the 47 included studies.
title: Tuberculosis: almost everywhere!
Creators: name: Sahin, Hilal
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Education and training
subject: Cavitation
subject: eLearning
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Lung
subject: Gastrointestinal tract

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the multisystemic involvement of tuberculosis, To illustrate imaging findings of gastrointestinal, pulmonary, vascular, skeletal and central nervous system tuberculosis, To explain how radiologists can distinguish tuberculosis from other...
Additional file 5 of Decision-making and related outcomes of patients with complex care needs in primary care settings: a systematic literature review with a case-based qualitative synthesis
Creators: name: Bujold, Mathieu
name: Pluye, Pierre
name: Légaré, France
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Treatment decision-making models.
Double-hybrid density-functional theory applied to molecular crystals
Creators: name: Sharkas, Kamal
name: Toulouse, Julien
name: Maschio, Lorenzo
name: Civalleri, Bartolomeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the performance of a number of two- and one-parameter double-hybrid approximations, combining semilocal exchange-correlation density functionals with periodic local second-order Møller-Plesset (LMP2) perturbation theory, for calculating lattice energies of a set of molecular crystals: urea, formamide, ammonia, and carbon dioxide. All double-hybrid methods perform better on average than the corresponding Kohn-Sham calculations with the same functionals, but generally not better than standard LMP2. The one-parameter double-hybrid approximations based on the PBEsol density functional gives lattice energies per molecule with an accuracy of about 6 kJ/mol, which is similar to the accuracy of LMP2. This conclusion is further verified on molecular dimers and on the hydrogen cyanide crystal.
description: Journal of Chemical Physics (2014)
title: Sub-segmental pulmonary embolism on ventilation-perfusion imaging – a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Mallorie, Amy
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: SPECT
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Thorax
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) scans may identify a subsegmental pulmonary embolism (SSPE). However the guidance for further confirmatory imaging, requirements for anticoagulation and risk of venous thromboembolism recurrence in these patients remains...