cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spin-momentum locked interaction between guided photons and surface electrons in topological insulators
Creators: name: Luo, Siyuan
name: He, Li
name: Li, Mo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of electrons and photons can respectively have the spin-momentum locking effect which correlates the spin with the linear momentum. For the surface electrons in three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs), their spin is locked to the transport direction. For photons in optical fibers and photonic waveguides, they carry transverse spin angular momentum (SAM) which is also locked to the propagation direction. A direct connection between the electronic and the optical spins occurs in TIs with lifted spin degeneracy, which leads to spin-dependent selection rules of optical transitions and results in phenomena such as circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE). Here, we demonstrate an optoelectronic device that integrates a TI with a photonic waveguide. Interaction between the photons in the transverse-magnetic (TM) mode of the waveguide, which carries transverse SAM, and the surface electrons in a Bi2Se3 layer generates a directional, spin-polarized photocurrent. Because of optical spin-momentum locking, the device works in a non-reciprocal way such that changing the light propagation direction reverses the photon spin and thus the direction of the photocurrent in the TI. This novel device provides a directional interface that directly converts the photon propagation path to the direction and spin polarization of the photo-excited surface current in the TI. It represents a new way of implementing coupled spin-orbit interaction between electrons and photons and may lead to significant applications in opto-spintronics and quantum information processing.
FAIRe Forschungsinfrastruktur an Institutionen am Beispiel der Universität Innsbruck
Creators: name: Haselwanter, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Innsbruck
Year: 2022

description: Präsentationsfolien von dem Webinar "FAIRe Forschungsinfrastruktur an Institutionen am Beispiel der Universität Innsbruck", dass am 22.2. 2022, 10:00 to 11:00, online als Teil der Webinarreihe "Forschungsdatenmanagement in Österreich" stattgefunden hat.Thomas Haselwanter gibt im Webinar einen Einblick, wie ein zentraler Hub (VIVO) zum Bindeglied zwischen Legacy-Systemen und zukünftigen Systemen der Forschungsinfrastruktur verwendet werden kann.Im Vortrag ging er auf diese Prozesse ein und teilte seine Learnings:- Erstellung eines Research Graph Meta Modells für die Universität Innsbruck- Festlegen internationaler Standards für das Datenmodell (OpenAIRE, CERIF)- Implementierung von VIVO als zentraler Hub- Anreicherung von Metadaten und persistenten Identifikatoren (u. a. ORCID, DOIs)
Additional file 12 of Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the potential mechanism of heterogeneity of immunomodulatory properties of foreskin and umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells
Creators: name: Cai, Siyu
name: Fan, Chuiqin
name: Xie, Lichun
name: Zhong, Huifeng
name: Li, Aijia
name: Lv, Siyu
name: Liao, Maochuan
name: Yang, Xixi
name: Su, Xing
name: Wang, Yue
name: Wang, Hongwu
name: Wang, Manna
name: Huang, Peng
name: Liu, Yulin
name: Wang, Yu
name: Liu, Yufeng
name: Wang, Tianyou
name: Zhong, Yong
name: Ma, Lian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 12. The evaluation result of the first 50 PCs of HuMSCs: Plot S1. The JackStrawPlot of HuMSCs. Plot S2. The ElbowPlot of HuMSCs.
title: A Student-Created, Open Access, Living Textbook
Creators: name: Galarza, Sualyneth
name: Perry, Sarah L.
name: Peyton, Shelly
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: Education

description: See http://journals.fcla.edu/cee/article/view/90544 for published version.
description: Textbooks are expensive, updated infrequently, and rarely used effectively by students. We discuss here a way for students to create the textbook for the course, helping them feel ownership over the course material. This Wiki-based, student-created textbook is online free for use, widely accessible by all, and editable during the course of and as topics evolve. This type of textbook format is particularly well suited to upper-level electives on topics that are rapidly emerging. We have nucleated a student created textbook here, fully online and open access, for two upper elective courses in chemical engineering. Wikis offer an easy-to-learn platform that does not require previous training in coding, and we have found it to be an excellent way to increase student learning while encouraging student buy-in and ownership of their course textbook.
The Upchurch Rail Crash
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The Upchurch rail crash is my very first memory. I was eighteen months old, sitting outside Faversham Station, sitting on the kerb with my feet in the gutter, waiting and waiting for the train. I was on the 3.15pm train from Ramsgate with my mother. We joined the train at Faversham after spending the day at Sheerness. Although I was only eighteen months old, I remember sitting outside Newington Station, waiting for a long time until the buses came and took us to Rainham Station, but that's all. My father worked at Chatham Dockyard and saw the fire engines and ambulances streaming out of the Dockyard. There were rumours starting to fly around that a train had been derailed on the London-Dover line. But no one knew if it was the up train going to London, or the down train coming back from London.My father knew that his wife, daughter, two sisters, and niece and nephew would have been on the up train. His brothers-in-law, who were in civilian occupations, would have not known anything about it, until their wives told them about it when they got home that night. My father couldn't stop work, there were no mobile phones, and he couldn't turn on the radio. He couldn't leave to rush off to the scene. I don't know how long he had to wait until he heard that it was the down train that crashed, and that the up train had been stopped in time. But I hate to think of how he endured the waiting, just trying to carry on with his work I suppose. It took him about half an hour to cycle home from the Dockyard, and the relief he must have felt when he finally got home must have been huge!The rail crash was in August 1944, and was caused by a flying bomb that hit the bridge on the down side. The engine and part of the carriages crossed the bridge, which collapsed under the weight of it. The train's fireman, David Humphreys, ran to warn others about the accident and prevented the 3.15pm rain from Ramsgate to Victoria from ploughing into the wreckage. The fireman was injured, so his efforts were remarkable really.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0175
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0175, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0175, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of “Being an informal caregiver – strengthening resources”: mixed methods evaluation of a psychoeducational intervention supporting informal caregivers in palliative care
Creators: name: Theißen, Tabea
name: Ullrich, Anneke
name: Oechsle, Karin
name: Wikert, Julia
name: Bokemeyer, Carsten
name: Schieferdecker, Aneta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 1: of Impact of a genetic counseling requirement prior to genetic testing
Creators: name: Stenehjem, David
name: Au, Trang
name: Sainski, Amy
name: Bauer, Hillevi
name: Brown, Krystal
name: Lancaster, Johnathan
name: Stevens, Vanessa
name: Brixner, Diana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Demographic and Clinical Features and BRCA1/2 testing rationale, Table S2. Reasons why BRCA1/2 testing was not completed, Table S3. Genetic Counseling Responses. Table S4. Provides the output of logistic regression for odds of completion of BRCA testing based on several variables. (DOCX 46Â kb)
Gibbs Markov Random Fields with Continuous Values based on the Modified Planar Rotator Model
Creators: name: Žukovič, Milan
name: Hristopulos, Dionissios T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a novel Gibbs Markov random field for spatial data on Cartesian grids based on the modified planar rotator (MPR) model of statistical physics. The MPR captures spatial correlations using nearest-neighbor interactions of continuously-valued spins and does not rely on Gaussian assumptions. The only model parameter is the reduced temperature, which we estimate by means of an ergodic specific energy matching principle. We propose an efficient hybrid Monte Carlo simulation algorithm that leads to fast relaxation of the MPR model and allows vectorization. Consequently, the MPR computational time for inference and simulation scales approximately linearly with system size. This makes it more suitable for big data sets, such as satellite and radar images, than conventional geostatistical approaches. The performance (accuracy and computational speed) of the MPR model is validated with conditional simulation of Gaussian synthetic and non-Gaussian real data (atmospheric heat release measurements and Walker-lake DEM-based concentrations) and comparisons with standard gap-filling methods.
description: 45 pages; 16 figures
Additional file 1 of Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the potential mechanism of heterogeneity of immunomodulatory properties of foreskin and umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells
Creators: name: Cai, Siyu
name: Fan, Chuiqin
name: Xie, Lichun
name: Zhong, Huifeng
name: Li, Aijia
name: Lv, Siyu
name: Liao, Maochuan
name: Yang, Xixi
name: Su, Xing
name: Wang, Yue
name: Wang, Hongwu
name: Wang, Manna
name: Huang, Peng
name: Liu, Yulin
name: Wang, Yu
name: Liu, Yufeng
name: Wang, Tianyou
name: Zhong, Yong
name: Ma, Lian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. The statistical result of PBMCs/HuMSCs/FSMSCs cultured alone: Table S1. The result of Kruskal–Wallis rank sum test between different groups at special time point. Table S2. The result of pairwise comparisons in different time points. Table S3. The result of Kruskal–Wallis rank sum test between different time points at special group. Table S4. The result of pairwise comparisons in different groups.
Additional file 1: of Hypoxia imaging with 18F-FAZA PET/CT predicts radiotherapy response in esophageal adenocarcinoma xenografts
Creators: name: Melsens, Elodie
name: Vlieghere, Elly De
name: Descamps, Benedicte
name: Vanhove, Christian
name: Kersemans, Ken
name: Vos, Filip De
name: Goethals, Ingeborg
name: Brans, Boudewijn
name: Wever, Olivier De
name: Ceelen, Wim
name: Pattyn, Piet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. In vitro effect of nimorazole monotherapy. Ctrl = control; Nimo = nimorazole; Norm = normoxia; Hypox = hypoxia. Y-axis shows absorbance, analyzed 72 h after treatment. No significant difference was observed between cells treated with PBS (control) or treated with nimorazole, under hypoxic or normoxic conditions (t-test). (DOCX 20 kb)
Bomb Landing in Cross Street, Strood in Kent
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My dad (Robert (Bob) Gray) was a little boy during the war- he would have been 8 years old. During the air raids, they always stood at the top of the cellar steps. One day, this bomb landed in his street. It took out one of the chimney pots of a neighbouring house and landed in the road, and the force of the impact (the bomb didn't explode) - a 2-ton bomb - made the whole house shake and threw him down the stairs. Till the day he died, he had a scar on his knee as a result of a cut from being thrown down the stairs. This was in Cross Street, Strood in Kent, and he lived at number 15.
Action Branching Architectures for Deep Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Tavakoli, Arash
name: Pardo, Fabio
name: Kormushev, Petar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discrete-action algorithms have been central to numerous recent successes of deep reinforcement learning. However, applying these algorithms to high-dimensional action tasks requires tackling the combinatorial increase of the number of possible actions with the number of action dimensions. This problem is further exacerbated for continuous-action tasks that require fine control of actions via discretization. In this paper, we propose a novel neural architecture featuring a shared decision module followed by several network branches, one for each action dimension. This approach achieves a linear increase of the number of network outputs with the number of degrees of freedom by allowing a level of independence for each individual action dimension. To illustrate the approach, we present a novel agent, called Branching Dueling Q-Network (BDQ), as a branching variant of the Dueling Double Deep Q-Network (Dueling DDQN). We evaluate the performance of our agent on a set of challenging continuous control tasks. The empirical results show that the proposed agent scales gracefully to environments with increasing action dimensionality and indicate the significance of the shared decision module in coordination of the distributed action branches. Furthermore, we show that the proposed agent performs competitively against a state-of-the-art continuous control algorithm, Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG).
description: AAAI 2018, NIPS 2017 Deep RL Symposium, code: https://github.com/atavakol/action-branching-agents
Trabajo técnico sobre la revisión de la evidencia en las actuaciones en el campo de las adicciones
Creators: name: Villanueva Blasco, Víctor José
name: Belda-Ferri, Lorena
name: Escamilla Robla, María Cristina
name: Eslava Pérez, Dalila
name: Gallego González, Raquel
name: Gómez Martínez, Sandra
name: González Amado, Bárbara
name: Iranzo Ejarque, Begoña
name: Isorna Folgar, Manuel
name: Mateu Mollá, Joaquín
name: Olave Porrúa, Leticia María
name: Otero Requeijo, Miriam
name: Suay Madrid, Amparo
name: Veiga Rodeiro, Sergio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: adicciones
juego patológico
pantallas
intervención
Internet
redes sociales
videojuegos

description: Los hallazgos del proyecto fueron utilizados en el diseño del Plan Autonómico de Castilla y León sobre Adicciones 2024-2030. El Anexo I "Resumen de la revisión de la evidencia disponible en las intervenciones sobre el Trastorno por Uso de Sustancias, por Juego Patológico y para prevenir la utilización problemática de las pantallas (Internet, Redes Sociales, Videojuegos)" (https://familia.jcyl.es/web/es/adicciones/plan-autonomico-castilla-leon.html), recoge las aportaciones (pp 238-281) del equipo de investigación, cuyo investigador principal es Víctor José Villanueva Blasco.
Stars as peering tools of the spacetime fabric
Creators: name: Crosta, Mariateresa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Stars belong to the architecture of spacetime which is dictated by the Einstein equations.  

Fully general relativistic definitions of positions, velocities and distances, i.e. what we may call gravitational astrometry after Gaia, reveal new insights in our understanding of the Milky Way structure and offer new tests on  the fabric of the involved spacetimes at different scales. In particular, a general relativistic Milky Way rotation curve results  statistically indistinguishable from its state-of-the-art dark matter analogue  and a differential general relativistic astrometric approach allows to implement a new astrometric measurement of gravitational waves.
Additional file 1 of Misconception between palliative care and euthanasia among Thai general practitioners: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Chutarattanakul, Lalita
name: Jarusukthavorn, Viriya
name: Dejkriengkraikul, Nisachol
name: Oo, Myo Zin
name: Tint, Soe Sandi
name: Angkurawaranon, Chaisiri
name: Wiwatkunupakarn, Nutchar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Putting responsible research and innovation into practice at a local level in South Africa
Creators: name: Haworth, Penelope S.
name: Dijkstra, Anne M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: RRI
responsible research and innovation
science communication
South Africa
SAIAB

description: Chapter 3 in the book Science Communication in South Africa.
description: Published by African Minds.
Additional file 1: of Knowledge and perspectives of female genital cutting among the local religious leaders in Erbil governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan region
Creators: name: Hamdia Ahmed
name: Mosleh Kareem
name: Shabila, Nazar
name: Barzhang Mzori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Semi-structured questionnaire for assessing the knowledge and perspectives of religious leaders about female genital cutting. (DOCX 14 kb)
Making Sausages Go Further with Food Rationing
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This is a story about my grandmother on my mother's side when all food was rationed. One day she was able to get some sausages at the butchers and to make them look more than they actually were, she cut them longitudinally and laid them on the plate when she served them up. They were living at 99 Kitchener Road, Strood, Kent at the time.
Charged wormholes in f(R,T) extended theory of gravity
Creators: name: Moraes, P. H. R. S.
name: de Paula, W.
name: Correa, R. A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wormholes are a solution for General Relativity field equations which characterize a passage or a tunnel that connects two different regions of space-time and is filled by some sort of exotic matter, that does not satisfy the energy conditions. On the other hand, it is known that in extended theories of gravity, the extra degrees of freedom once provided may allow the energy conditions to be obeyed and, consequently, the matter content of the wormhole to be non-exotic. In this work, we obtain, as a novelty in the literature, solutions for charged wormholes in the $f(R,T)$ extended theory of gravity. We show that the presence of charge in these objects may be a possibility to respect some stability conditions for their metric. Also, remarkably, the energy conditions are respected in the present approach.
On the relativistic large-angle electron collision operator for runaway avalanches in plasmas
Creators: name: Embréus, Ola
name: Stahl, Adam
name: Fülöp, Tünde
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-angle Coulomb collisions lead to an avalanching generation of runaway electrons in a plasma. We present the first fully conservative large-angle collision operator, derived from the relativistic Boltzmann operator. The relation to previous models for large-angle collisions is investigated, and their validity assessed. We present a form of the generalized collision operator which is suitable for implementation in a numerical kinetic-equation solver, and demonstrate the effect on the runaway-electron growth rate. Finally we consider the reverse avalanche effect, where runaways are slowed down by large-angle collisions, and show that the choice of operator is important if the electric field is close to the avalanche threshold.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Towards atomically precise manipulation of 2D nanostructures in the electron microscope
Creators: name: Susi, Toma
name: Kepaptsoglou, Demie
name: Lin, Yung-Chang
name: Ramasse, Quentin M.
name: Meyer, Jannik C.
name: Suenaga, Kazu
name: Kotakoski, Jani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite decades of research, the ultimate goal of nanotechnology--top-down manipulation of individual atoms--has been directly achieved with only one technique: scanning probe microscopy. In this Review, we demonstrate that scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) is emerging as an alternative method for the direct assembly of nanostructures, with possible applications in plasmonics, quantum technologies, and materials science. Atomically precise manipulation with STEM relies on recent advances in instrumentation that have enabled non-destructive atomic-resolution imaging at lower electron energies. While momentum transfer from highly energetic electrons often leads to atom ejection, interesting dynamics can be induced when the transferable kinetic energies are comparable to bond strengths in the material. Operating in this regime, very recent experiments have revealed the potential for single-atom manipulation using the Angstrom-sized electron beam. To truly enable control, however, it is vital to understand the relevant atomic-scale phenomena through accurate dynamical simulations. Although excellent agreement between experiment and theory for the specific case of atomic displacements from graphene has been recently achieved using density functional theory molecular dynamics, in many other cases quantitative accuracy remains a challenge. We provide a comprehensive reanalysis of available experimental data on beam-driven dynamics in light of the state-of-the-art in simulations, and identify important targets for improvement. Overall, the modern electron microscope has great potential to become an atom-scale fabrication platform, especially for covalently bonded 2D nanostructures. We review the developments that have made this possible, argue that graphene is an ideal starting material, and assess the main challenges moving forward.
description: Perspective article, 12 pages with 4 figures and 1 table
Oscillatory behavior and equidistribution of signs of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms
Creators: name: Amri, Mohammed Amin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we discuss questions related to the oscillatory behavior and the equidistribution of signs for certain subfamilies of Fourier coefficients of integral weight newforms with a non-trivial nebentypus as well as Fourier coefficients of eigenforms of half-integral weight reachable by the Shimura correspondence.
description: To appear in the Ramanujan journal
Lord Darnley and the Christmas Tree
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: In 1943 I was 8 years old. As my mother was a maid at Cobham Hall, she asked Lord Darnley if she could have a Christmas tree. He had a Christmas tree sent to her, but it was 16 feet high, and our room was only 8 feet high! We had the top part, and let the neighbours have the rest. You couldn't get Christmas trees during the war.When my mum told Lord Darnley what she'd done, he was very impressed that the tree hadn't been wasted.When I was 8 and in hospital, Lady Darnley had a friend who lived in Cobham Village, and she used to bring me comics in.
Comment on Carlo Goldoni's blood stain paper and its slide presentation at a Shroud of Turin conference
Creators: name: van der Hoeven, Adrie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Archaeology
subject: 110202 Haematology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 20599 Optical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biophysics

description: This comment shows that neither Goldoni’s text nor the presented photos provide evidence that UV irradiation alone or neutron irradiation followed by UV irradiation can cause the permanent pinkish red colour as seen in the blood stains on the Shroud of Turin. In fact, the text and photos imply that Goldoni’s experimental bilirubin-containing blood stains after UV irradiation alone and after neutron irradiation followed by UV irradiation still look brown in white light.
Additional file 2: of Lack of genetic susceptibility in takotsubo cardiomyopathy: a case-control study
Creators: name: Mattsson, Emma
name: Saliba-Gustafsson, Peter
name: Ehrenborg, Ewa
name: Tornvall, Per
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table. Allele frequencies. Chi square test of observed and expected allele frequencies. (DOCX 91 kb)
Coulomb center instability in bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Oriekhov, D. O.
name: Sobol, O. O.
name: Gorbar, E. V.
name: Gusynin, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the low-energy two-band as well as four-band continuum models, we study the supercritical instability in gapped bilayer graphene in the field of a charged impurity. It is found that the screening effects are crucially important in bilayer graphene. If they are neglected, then the critical value for the impurity charge as the lowest-energy bound state dives into the lower continuum tends to zero as the gap $Δ$ vanishes. If the screened Coulomb interaction is considered, then the critical charge tends to a finite value for $Δ\to 0$. The different scalings of the kinetic energy of quasiparticles and the Coulomb interaction with respect to the distance to the charged impurity ensure that the wave function of the electron bound state does not shrink toward the impurity as its charge increases. This results in the absence of the fall-to-center phenomenon in bilayer graphene although the supercritical instability is realized.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Gate-Sensing Charge Pockets in the Semiconductor Qubit Environment
Creators: name: Croot, X. G.
name: Pauka, S. J.
name: Lu, H.
name: Gossard, A. C.
name: Watson, J. D.
name: Gardner, G. C.
name: Fallahi, S.
name: Manfra, M. J.
name: Reilly, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the use of dispersive gate sensing (DGS) as a means of probing the charge environment of heterostructure-based qubit devices. The DGS technique, which detects small shifts in the quantum capacitance associated with single-electron tunnel events, is shown to be sensitive to pockets of charge in the potential-landscape likely under, and surrounding, the surface gates that define qubits and their readout sensors. Configuring a quantum point contact (QPC) as a localized emitter, we show how these charge pockets are activated by the relaxation of electrons tunneling through a barrier. The presence of charge pockets creates uncontrolled offsets in gate-bias and their thermal activation by on-chip tunnel currents suggests further sources of charge-noise that lead to decoherence in semiconductor qubits.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00225
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00225, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Association between adverse childhood experiences and oral health in adulthood and elderly: A scoping review.
Creators: name: Sartori, Letícia
name: Pereira, Daniela
name: Corrêa, Marcos
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Adulthood
subject: Adverse Childhood Experiences
subject: Childhood Adversities
subject: Elderly
subject: Oral Health
subject: Scoping review

description: Scoping review
title: Psychological Safety
title: Exploring NHS organisational factors and the experiences of operating theatre teams
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Knott, Katie
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: This thesis comprises three papers: a systematic literature review with
 thematic synthesis, a research study, and a critical appraisal of the
 research.

 In section one, the literature review, 18 research papers are analysed
 through thematic synthesis to examine the organisational factors within
 the NHS which impact psychological safety. NHS policies recommend having
 psychologically safe workplaces as they improve patient safety. The
 effects of organisational factors on psychological safety are unclear and
 understanding their impact can influence the effectiveness of future
 policies and interventions aiming to improve psychological safety. Four
 key themes were identified 1) organisational environment; 2)
 organisational structure; 3) organisational resource; and 4)
 organisational attitude which impact psychological safety. The clear
 identification of organisational factors in staffs’ experience of
 psychological safety must be considered in future NHS policy.

 In section two, the empirical paper, 11 semi-structured interviews with
 NHS operating theatre staff were conducted in line with grounded theory
 methodology and a model of understanding how psychological safety within
 NHS operating theatres was formed. The findings outline interacting
 factors at the individual, team, and organisational level which consider
 the impact of hierarchy, learning and relationships on the team being
 perceived as good. In addition, it offers an understanding of how patient
 safety and governance impact psychological safety within the operating
 theatre. The study suggests a need for NHS policy to consider the
 processes involved in improving psychological safety of staff.

 In section three, the critical appraisal, a summary of the research
 findings is presented along with personal reflections on the research
 process. This section includes consideration of the research findings
 within the wider context and offers recommendations for future research.
Sobre las emociones de las personas mayores en la RADIO como medio
Creators: name: Suay Madrid, Amparo
name: Crisóstomo Gálvez, Raquel
name: Bondía Raga, Ami
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: emociones
radio
personas mayores

description: Póster presentado en el XI Encuentro Internacional de estudiosos de la Información y la Comunicación ICOM 2024 en La Habana (Cuba). Congreso celebrado del 03/12/2024 al 06/12/2024.

El estudio aborda los beneficios de la radio como herramienta terapéutica complementaria a nivel cognitivo y emocional, determinando que la radio pública local ofrece un mayor tratamiento de la temática de emociones, reflejado también en un mayor número de intervenciones abordando esta temática, y una mayor participación de expertos/as en el ámbito, en comparación con la radio pública estatal.

Una de las temáticas que más interés ha despertado en el ámbito de la psicología cognitiva, ha sido la influencia de las emociones en los procesos psicológicos como la percepción, la atención, la memoria, el pensamiento, etc. De esta investigación, se desprende que todo ello está estrechamente ligado con la participación en programas de radio que abordan la temática de emociones, a través de los cuales las personas pueden expresarse emocionalmente y que les ayuda a mantenerse activas mentalmente.

En este sentido, quedan demostrados los beneficios de la radio como herramienta terapéutica complementaria a nivel cognitivo y emocional, contribuyendo a una mejor calidad de vida en las personas.
Additional file 1 of An information-theoretic approach to the modeling and analysis of whole-genome bisulfite sequencing data
Creators: name: Jenkinson, Garrett
name: Abante, Jordi
name: Feinberg, Andrew P.
name: Goutsias, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplementary material. This file contains additional method descriptions and supplementary figures. (PDF 3,808 KB)
Optical switching of defect charge states in 4H-SiC
Creators: name: Golter, D. Andrew
name: Lai, Chih Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate optically induced switching between bright and dark charged divacancy defects in 4H-SiC. Photoluminescence excitation and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements reveal the excitation conditions for such charge conversion. For an energy below ~1.3 eV (above ~950 nm), the PL is suppressed by more than two orders of magnitude. The PL is recovered in the presence of a higher energy repump laser with a time-averaged intensity less than 0.1% that of the excitation field. Under a repump of 2.33 eV (532 nm), the PL increases rapidly, with a time constant ~30 $μ$s. By contrast, when the repump is switched off, the PL decreases first within ~100-200 $μ$s, followed by a much slower decay of a few seconds. We attribute these effects to the conversion between two different charge states. Under an excitation at energy levels below 1.3 eV, V$_{Si}$V$_C$$^0$ are converted into a dark charge state. A repump laser with an energy above 1.3 eV can excite this charged state and recover the bright neutral state. This optically induced charge switching can lead to charge-state fluctuations but can be exploited for long-term data storage or nuclear-spin-based quantum memory.
description: 4 figures
Morphological and genetic diversification of pygmy and marbled newts, with the description of a new species from the wider Lisbon Peninsula (Triturus, Salamandridae)
Creators: name: W. Arntzen, Jan
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 319999
subject: Other biological sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Iberian populations of large-bodied newts, with Triturus marmoratus in the north and T. pygmaeus in the south of the peninsula, were studied for external morphology, mitochondrial DNA and for a panel of single nucleotide polymorphisms. This confirmed the species’ low level of interspecific hybridization and their parapatric, mosaic-like mutual range border across the peninsula. The genetic data also revealed substantial variation within T. pygmaeus, with narrow (0.43‒35.2 km) clinal transitions in the very centre of Portugal. Similar clines were observed for body size and colouration pattern. Pygmy newts in the west of Portugal are larger, with a more striped (less reticulated) green dorso-lateral colouration pattern than those in the east and south of the country. The western group of populations is described as a new species, Triturus rudolfi sp. nov., on account of a long, ca. 2.5 Ma, independent evolutionary history and limited hybridization with its sister-species T. pygmaeus, suggesting selection against hybrid offspring. The range of the newly described species may be restricted to the wider Lisbon Peninsula, stretching northwards along the Atlantic coast to the river Vouga estuary. Inland, the range border may be set by the lower Tejo River, or by the currently wide area of agricultural land at either side of that river, that may accommodate a residual hybrid zone. The close contact between both pygmy newt species is effectively limited to a ca. 20 × 40 km area directly north of the town Entroncamento, where T. rudolfi sp. nov. is sandwiched in between T. marmoratus and the river Tejo.
David and Queenie York's World War Two
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This is a story about my family in World War Two, told through letters to my grandmother. She was the daughter of a Royal Marine. She was born in Deal Barracks, as were many of her siblings. She was the oldest of 16, although they didn't all survive - they died of things like teething and coughing. They moved to the Medway Towns where she met her first husband. She had three children very close together in age. Her first husband was a sailor; he was killed at sea in January 1917. She was 23 and a widow with 3 small children.In September 1918, first Annie and then Isabel died in the Spanish Flu Epidemic. She went to work in the Dockyard met her second husband - he was my grandfather. They went onto have 4 children. I have letters written by her husband and her children during the Second World War. They ask about each other. Her son (the oldest, George) died aged 25 in January 1941 at sea, just as his father had in the First World War.As a mother, I can only imagine the heartbreak of holding onto the last letter I received from him.
Asymptotic Completeness and S-Matrix for Singular Perturbations
Creators: name: Mantile, Andrea
name: Posilicano, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a criterion of asymptotic completeness and provide a representation of the scattering matrix for the scattering couple $(A_{0},A)$, where $A_{0}$ and $A$ are semi-bounded self-adjoint operators in $L^{2}(M,{\mathscr B},m)$ such that the set $\{u\in D(A_{0})\cap D(A):A_{0}u=Au\}$ is dense. No sort of trace-class condition on resolvent differences is required. Applications to the case in which $A_{0}$ corresponds to the free Laplacian in $L^{2}({\mathbb R}^{n})$ and $A$ describes the Laplacian with self-adjoint boundary conditions on rough compact hypersurfaces are given.
description: Final version, to appear in Journal de Math\'ematiques Pures et Appliqu\'ees
What my father did in the Second World War
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father, Ronald Rowland, was in the navy. The first ship he served on was HMS Manchester, which was involved in Operation Pedestal, to liberate Malta and relieve the siege. The ship was hit by an Italian U-boat, and they had to abandon ship before the ship was scuttled. My dad spent 8 hours in the water. During that time, he kept his best friend afloat as his friend couldn't swim. They were picked up and taken to Tunisia and from there they went to a Prisoner of War camp at Laghouat. This was in August 1942.In November 1942 the allies landed in North Africa and the camp was liberated. My dad picked up some sand in the Sahara on November 8th, in the broken neck of a bottle and it was later transferred into the file. It was originally a lot redder than it is now.People wrote to my dad when he was in the Prisoner of War camp.
When my dad came home he was wearing an Army Uniform, and was upset that he couldn't return home in his Naval Uniform.
From there he went on to HMS Grenville, which was part of the British Pacific Fleet. They were involved in the war with the Japanese, the ship was based in Palau. When they got up one morning the ship was covered in what they thought was sand, so they cleaned the ship. The next day the same thing had happened again, so they cleaned it again. They later found out it was when the bombs fell on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
My grandmother wrote to my father on 9 June 1944 just after D-Day. She mentions D-Day and asks if he'll be home soon.
My father brought a model of a plane home from Australia made by Allied Forces.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00117
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00117, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Additional file 1 of Effects of teach-back health education (TBHE) based on WeChat mini-programs in preventing falls at home for urban older adults in China: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ye, Qiong
name: Yang, Yuting
name: Yao, Miao
name: Yang, Yongwei
name: Lin, Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Quantum Bernstein's Theorem and the Hyperoctahedral Quantum Group
Creators: name: Józiak, Paweł
name: Szpojankowski, Kamil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 46L54, 20G42, Secondary: 62E10, 46L89

description: We study an extension of Bernstein's theorem to the setting of quantum groups. For a d-tuple of free, identically distributed random variables we consider a problem of preservation of freeness under the action of a quantum subset of the free orthogonal quantum group. For a subset not contained in the hyperoctahedral quantum group we prove that preservation of freeness characterizes Wigner's semicircle law. We show that freeness is always preserved if the quantum subset is contained in the hyperoctahedral quantum group. We provide examples of quantum subsets which show that our result is an extension of results known in the literature.
description: 10 pages. Comments are welcome!
Additional file 3: of Dealing with missing standard deviation and mean values in meta-analysis of continuous outcomes: a systematic review
Creators: name: Weir, Christopher
name: Butcher, Isabella
name: Assi, Valentina
name: Lewis, Stephanie
name: Murray, Gordon
name: Langhorne, Peter
name: Brady, Marian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Tables S1-S8. GALA results: missing SD. Tables S9-S16. GALA results: missing mean. (DOCX 83Â kb)