cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scalable high-rate, high-dimensional quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Islam, Nurul T.
name: Lim, Charles Ci Wen
name: Cahall, Clinton
name: Qi, Bing
name: Kim, Jungsang
name: Gauthier, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and experimentally demonstrate a new scheme for measuring high-dimensional phase states using a two-photon interference technique, which we refer to as quantum-controlled measurement. Using this scheme, we implement a $d$-dimensional time-phase quantum key distribution (QKD) system and achieve secret key rates of 5.26 and 8.65 Mbps using $d = 2$ and $d = 8$ quantum states, respectively, for a 4~dB channel loss, illustrating that high-dimensional time-phase QKD protocols are advantageous for low-loss quantum channels. This work paves the way for practical high-dimensional QKD protocols for metropolitan-scale systems. Furthermore, our results apply equally well for other high-dimensional protocols, such as those using the spatial degree-of-freedom with orbital angular momentum states being one example.
description: published version
Traffic Divergence Theory: An Analysis Formalism for Dynamic Networks
Creators: name: Macktoobian, Matin
name: Shu, Zhan
name: Zhao, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Traffic dynamics is universally crucial in analyzing and designing almost any network. This article introduces a novel theoretical approach to analyzing network traffic dynamics. This theory's machinery is based on the notion of traffic divergence, which captures the flow (im)balance of network nodes and links. It features various analytical probes to investigate both spatial and temporal traffic dynamics. In particular, the maximal traffic distribution in a network can be characterized by spatial traffic divergence rate, which reveals the relative difference among node traffic divergence. To illustrate the usefulness, we apply the theory to two network-driven problems: throughput estimation of data center networks and power-optimized communication planning for robot networks, and show the merits of the proposed theory through simulations.
ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТ ТЕРГОВ ҲАРАКАТИНИ ЎТКАЗИШНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Нурметов, Анвар
name: Турсунпўлатов, Дилшодбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада эксперимент тергов ҳаракатининг суриштирув ва дастлабки тергов фаолиятида жиноятларни тўла ва самарали очишдаги ўрни ва аҳамияти, уни ўтказиш шартлари ҳамда унга қўйиладиган асосий талаблар шунингдек, ҳозирда тергов амалиётида эксперимент тергов харакатини ўтказишда йўл қўйилаётган камчиликлар ва уларни бартараф этиш учун бир қатор тавсиялар кенг ёритиб ўтилган.
Effective Two-loop Thermodynamic Potential with Fermions in the real-time formalism of thermal field theory
Creators: name: Xin, Wang
name: Jiarong, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the real-time formalism (RTF) of thermal field theory,we apply the hard thermal loop (HTL) resummation technique to calculating effective two-loop thermodynamic potential in quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and its renormalization. The result with collective effects is obtained, which is valid for an arbitrary number of quark flavors with masses.
description: 11 pages,4 figures
A Biologically Plausible Supervised Learning Method for Spiking Neural Networks Using the Symmetric STDP Rule
Creators: name: Hao, Yunzhe
name: Huang, Xuhui
name: Dong, Meng
name: Xu, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) possess energy-efficient potential due to event-based computation. However, supervised training of SNNs remains a challenge as spike activities are non-differentiable. Previous SNNs training methods can be generally categorized into two basic classes, i.e., backpropagation-like training methods and plasticity-based learning methods. The former methods are dependent on energy-inefficient real-valued computation and non-local transmission, as also required in artificial neural networks (ANNs), whereas the latter are either considered to be biologically implausible or exhibit poor performance. Hence, biologically plausible (bio-plausible) high-performance supervised learning (SL) methods for SNNs remain deficient. In this paper, we proposed a novel bio-plausible SNN model for SL based on the symmetric spike-timing dependent plasticity (sym-STDP) rule found in neuroscience. By combining the sym-STDP rule with bio-plausible synaptic scaling and intrinsic plasticity of the dynamic threshold, our SNN model implemented SL well and achieved good performance in the benchmark recognition task (MNIST dataset). To reveal the underlying mechanism of our SL model, we visualized both layer-based activities and synaptic weights using the t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) method after training and found that they were well clustered, thereby demonstrating excellent classification ability. Furthermore, to verify the robustness of our model, we trained it on another more realistic dataset (Fashion-MNIST), which also showed good performance. As the learning rules were bio-plausible and based purely on local spike events, our model could be easily applied to neuromorphic hardware for online training and may be helpful for understanding SL information processing at the synaptic level in biological neural systems.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 12: of Effectiveness of long-term using statins in COPD â a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yongbin Lu
name: Ruixia Chang
name: Yao, Jia
name: Xinni Xu
name: Yongjun Teng
name: Cheng, Ning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Rank probability analysis of TNF-Îą with using statins in COPD patients. (PDF 272 kb)
Strategic attitude expressions as identity performance and identity creation in interaction
Creators: name: O'Reilly, Caoimhe
name: Mannion, Shane
name: Maher, Paul
name: Smith, Elaine
name: MacCarron, Pádraig
name: Quayle, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 49
subject: Mathematical sciences

description: We assess the strategic alignment of attitudes and the active construction of attitude-based identity across two studies. Study one assessed the twitter response (hashtags in English) to the war in Ukraine for five months after Russia’s first invasion of Ukraine 2022 (N = 8149). Results demonstrated that individuals publicly expressed hashtags similar to others close to them in the followership network, showing their support for Ukraine and condemnation of the Russian invasion in qualitatively different ways. Study two was a preregistered Prolific experiment with geographical European participants ran in September, 2022 (N = 1368). Results demonstrated that attitude interaction with ingroup members motivated interactants towards attitude alignment, and attitude alignment strengthened the identification that motivated the alignment in the first place. Results suggest that attitude expression is performative and constrained by one’s group relationship with one’s audience and the definition of social identity can be constrained by opinion-based identity performance.
CP Asymmetry in Majorana Neutrino Decays
Creators: name: Buchmuller, W.
name: Plumacher, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study CP asymmetries in lepton-number violating two-body scattering processes and show how they are related to CP asymmetries in the decays of intermediate massive Majorana neutrinos. Self-energy corrections, which do not contribute to CP asymmetries in two-body processes, induce CP violating couplings of the intermediate Majorana neutrinos to lepton-Higgs states. We briefly comment on the implications of these results for applications at finite temperature.
description: latex2e, 14 pages, 4 figures, extended version, conclusion changed
Additional file 8: of Diagnostic yield and clinical utility of a comprehensive gene panel for hereditary tumor syndromes
Creators: name: Henn, Jonas
name: Spier, Isabel
name: Adam, Ronja S.
name: Holzapfel, Stefanie
name: Uhlhaas, Siegfried
name: Kayser, Katrin
name: Plotz, Guido
name: Peters, Sophia
name: Aretz, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S7. Literature review. (DOCX 54 kb)
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00081
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00081, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Globorotalia Cushman 1927
Creators: name: Ovechkina, Maria N.
name: Bylinskaya, Marina E.
name: Uken, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Globorotaliidae
Globorotalia

description: Key to the species of Globorotalia from the Thukela Shelf
 1 Test low trochospiral with subglobular chambers in final whorl.................. inflata
– Test biconvex trochospiral with wedge-shaped chambers in final whorl..............2
2 Test wall thin with delicate, thin peripheral keel...................................................3
– Test wall thick with thick peripheral keel..............................................................4
 3 Test rounded in outline............................................................................... cultrata
 – Test more elliptical in outline.................................................................... ungulata
 4 Test rounded in outline............................................................................. menardii
 – Test elliptical in outline............................................................................... tumida
description: Published as part of Ovechkina, Maria N., Bylinskaya, Marina E. & Uken, Ron, 2010, Planktonic foraminiferal assemblage in surface sediments from the Thukela Shelf, South Africa, pp. 231 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on page 237, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0202, http://zenodo.org/record/7913461
Comparison of Extended and Unscented Kalman Filters Performance in a Hybrid BLE-UWB Localization System
Creators: name: Kolakowski, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The paper presents a comparison of performance of two Kalman Filters: extended Kalman filter (EKF) and unscented Kalman filter (UKF) in a hybrid Bluetooth-Low-Energy-ultra-wideband (BLE-UWB) based localization system. In the system, the user is localized primarily based on Received Signal Strength (RSS) measurements of BLE signals. The UWB part of the system is periodically used to improve localization accuracy by supplying the algorithm with measured UWB packets time difference of arrival (TDOA). The proposed scheme was experimentally validated using two algorithms: the EKF and the UKF. The localization accuracy of both algorithms is compared.
description: Originally presented at 2020 23rd International Microwave and Radar Conference (MIKON), Warsaw, Poland, 2020
Four definitions of magnetic permeability for periodic metamaterials
Creators: name: Skaar, Johannes
name: Hågenvik, Hans Olaf
name: Dirdal, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We state and compare four different definitions of magnetic permeability for periodic, artificial media, or metamaterials. The connection between them, and properties in general, are discussed in detail, including causality, passivity, symmetry, asymptotic behavior, and origin dependence. The analysis is limited to metamaterials made from linear and nonmagnetic constituents.
Additional file 1 of The end-expiratory occlusion test for detecting preload responsiveness: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Gavelli, Francesco
name: Shi, Rui
name: Teboul, Jean-Louis
name: Azzolina, Danila
name: Monnet, Xavier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Searching strategy. Figure S2. Table showing continuity correction for diagnostic accuracy of the end-expiratory occlusion test in the including studies. Figure S3. Results of QUADAS-2 analysis. Figure S4. Overall quality assessment of the diagnostic accuracy of studies enrolled following the GRADE system Figure S5. Meta-regression analysis. Figure S6. Publication bias analysis. Figure S7. PRISMA checklist.
Statistical Mechanics for Unstable States in Gel'fand Triplets and Investigations of Parabolic Potential Barriers
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tsunehiro
name: Shimbori, Toshiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Free energies and other thermodynamical quantities are investigated in canonical and grand canonical ensembles of statistical mechanics involving unstable states which are described by the generalized eigenstates with complex energy eigenvalues in the conjugate space of Gel'fand triplet. The theory is applied to the systems containing parabolic potential barriers (PPB's). The entropy and energy productions from PPB systems are studied. An equilibrium for a chemical process described by reactions $A+CB\rightleftarrows AC+B$ is also discussed.
description: 14 pages, AmS-LaTeX, no figure
Anisotropic stars as ultracompact objects in General Relativity
Creators: name: Raposo, Guilherme
name: Pani, Paolo
name: Bezares, Miguel
name: Palenzuela, Carlos
name: Cardoso, Vitor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic stresses are ubiquitous in nature, but their modeling in General Relativity is poorly understood and frame dependent. We introduce the first study on the dynamical properties of anisotropic self-gravitating fluids in a covariant framework. Our description is particularly useful in the context of tests of the black hole paradigm, wherein ultracompact objects are used as black hole mimickers but otherwise lack a proper theoretical framework. We show that: (i) anisotropic stars can be as compact and as massive as black holes, even for very small anisotropy parameters; (ii) the nonlinear dynamics of the 1+1 system is in good agreement with linearized calculations, and shows that configurations below the maximum mass are nonlinearly stable; (iii) strongly anisotropic stars have vanishing tidal Love numbers in the black-hole limit; (iv) their formation will usually be accompanied by gravitational-wave echoes at late times.
description: 7+2 pages, 6 figures; v2: include extra material (general covariant framework for anisotropic fluids in General Relativity without symmetries and code validation); to appear in PRD
Talaria: Interactively Optimizing Machine Learning Models for Efficient Inference
Creators: name: Hohman, Fred
name: Wang, Chaoqun
name: Lee, Jinmook
name: Görtler, Jochen
name: Moritz, Dominik
name: Bigham, Jeffrey P
name: Ren, Zhile
name: Foret, Cecile
name: Shan, Qi
name: Zhang, Xiaoyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: On-device machine learning (ML) moves computation from the cloud to personal devices, protecting user privacy and enabling intelligent user experiences. However, fitting models on devices with limited resources presents a major technical challenge: practitioners need to optimize models and balance hardware metrics such as model size, latency, and power. To help practitioners create efficient ML models, we designed and developed Talaria: a model visualization and optimization system. Talaria enables practitioners to compile models to hardware, interactively visualize model statistics, and simulate optimizations to test the impact on inference metrics. Since its internal deployment two years ago, we have evaluated Talaria using three methodologies: (1) a log analysis highlighting its growth of 800+ practitioners submitting 3,600+ models; (2) a usability survey with 26 users assessing the utility of 20 Talaria features; and (3) a qualitative interview with the 7 most active users about their experience using Talaria.
description: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Pulleniatina obliquiloculata
Creators: name: Ovechkina, Maria N.
name: Bylinskaya, Marina E.
name: Uken, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Pulleniatinidae
Pulleniatina
Pulleniatina obliquiloculata

description: Pulleniatina obliquiloculata (Parker & Jones, 1865)
Figs 5A, 5D
 Pullenia obliquiloculata: Parker & Jones 1865: 183.
 Pulleniatina obliquiloculata (Parker & Jones): Parker 1962: 234, pl. 4, figs 13–16, 19, 22; Todd 1965: 67, pl. 27, figs 2–4; Saito et al. 1981: 96, 98, pl. 30, figs 1a–d, 2a–d; pl. 31, figs 3a–d; Bolli & Saunders 1985: 247, figs 40.4, 41.9–12; Loeblich & Tappan 1987: 480, pl. 524, figs 4–12; 1994: 103, pl. 187, figs 8–13; pl. 188, figs 1–6; Basov & Krasheninnikov 1995: pl. III, figs 7, 8.
Test size variable, rounded in outline, initially a low trochospiral becoming a streptospiral. Spherical chambers becoming radially flattened, very embracing with sutures weak. Aperture a very low, ventrally interiomarginal arch.
Remarks: This species can easily be identified by its rounded polished (glossy) test, being very compact, with embracing chambers.
Distribution: Equatorial and tropical waters. Rare in our material.
description: Published as part of Ovechkina, Maria N., Bylinskaya, Marina E. & Uken, Ron, 2010, Planktonic foraminiferal assemblage in surface sediments from the Thukela Shelf, South Africa, pp. 231 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on pages 238-239, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0202, http://zenodo.org/record/7913461
Time as a Measurement: Rethinking Fundamental Quantities
Creators: name: Skrynnik, Sergey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Measurement
Measure of time
Dimension of space
Mass measurement

description: This article explores an alternative perspective on time as a fundamental measurement. It argues that measurements should describe specific physical characteristics, leading to three primary dimensions: space, time, and mass. The study highlights the role of waves in defining these dimensions, showing that time is an intrinsic property of wave propagation rather than an independent entity. A mathematical justification using π demonstrates that mass measurement cannot be solely expressed through spatial coordinates, confirming the necessity of an additional dimension related to energy density. The work also discusses time's relationship with consciousness and its potential modification through energy structures such as pyramids.

 

В данной статье представлен альтернативный взгляд на время как фундаментальное измерение. Утверждается, что измерения должны описывать конкретные физические характеристики, что приводит к выделению трёх основных измерений: пространства, времени и массы. В работе подчёркивается роль волновых процессов в формировании этих измерений, показывая, что время является неотъемлемым свойством распространения волны, а не отдельной сущностью. Математическое обоснование с использованием π демонстрирует, что измерение массы не может быть выражено только через пространственные координаты, подтверждая необходимость дополнительного измерения, связанного с плотностью энергии. Также обсуждается связь времени с сознанием и возможность его модификации через энергетические структуры, такие как пирамиды.
Induction of non-d-wave order-parameter components by currents in d-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Zapotocky, Martin
name: Maslov, Dmitrii L.
name: Goldbart, Paul M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown, within the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau theory for a superconductor with d_{x^2-y^2} symmetry, that the passing of a supercurrent through the sample results, in general, in the induction of order-parameter components of distinct symmetry. The induction of s-wave and d_{xy(x^2-y^2)-wave components are considered in detail. It is shown that in both cases the order parameter remains gapless; however, the structure of the lines of nodes and the lobes of the order parameter are modified in distinct ways, and the magnitudes of these modifications differ in their dependence on the (a-b plane) current direction. The magnitude of the induced s-wave component is estimated using the results of the calculations of Ren et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 3680 (1995)], which are based on a microscopic approach.
description: 15 pages, includes 2 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1: of PTEN loss in Gleason grade 7 prostate tumors exhibits intratumoral heterogeneity and is associated with unfavorable pathological features
Creators: name: C. PicanĂ§O-Albuquerque
name: T. Vidotto
name: C. Pereira
name: F. Saggioro
name: T. Jamaspishvili
name: M. Koti
name: D. Berman
name: J. Squire
name: R. Reis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file containingÂ supplementary methods, two figures and threeÂ tables. (PDF 666 kb)
Phase transitions in Ising magnetic films and superlattices
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Guang
name: Pan, Shao-Hua
name: Yang, Guo-Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of mean field theory, we examine the phase transitions in Ising magnetic films and superlattices. By transfer matrix method, we derive two general nonlinear equations for phase transition temperatures of Ising magnetic films and superlattices, respectively. The equations can be applied to the films and superlattices with arbitrary exchange interaction constants and arbitrary layer number. Numerical results for phase transition temperatures as a function of exchange interaction constants are presented.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Solid State Communications
Time as a Measurement: Rethinking Fundamental Quantities
Creators: name: Skrynnik, Sergey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Measurement
Measure of time
Dimension of space
Mass measurement

description: This article presents an alternative perspective on time as a fundamental dimension. It argues that measurements should describe specific physical characteristics, leading to three primary dimensions: space, time, and mass. The study emphasizes the role of energy change in defining these dimensions, demonstrating that time emerges as a consequence of continuous energy redistribution rather than an independent parameter. A mathematical justification using π shows that mass measurement cannot be solely expressed through spatial coordinates, reinforcing the necessity of an additional dimension related to energy density. The work also explores the connection between time and consciousness, suggesting that time perception may be influenced by energy structures such as pyramids.

 

В данной статье представлен альтернативный взгляд на время как фундаментальное измерение. Утверждается, что измерения должны описывать конкретные физические характеристики, что приводит к выделению трёх основных измерений: пространства, времени и массы. В работе подчёркивается роль изменения энергии в формировании этих измерений, показывая, что время возникает как следствие непрерывного перераспределения энергии, а не как независимый параметр. Математическое обоснование с использованием π демонстрирует, что измерение массы не может быть выражено только через пространственные координаты, подтверждая необходимость дополнительного измерения, связанного с плотностью энергии. Также обсуждается связь времени с сознанием и возможность его модификации через энергетические структуры, такие как пирамиды.
Extraction of honokiol from Artemisia argyi and in vitro and in vivo investigation of its antifungal activity
Creators: name: Wang, Xianxian
name: Han, Xiaobin
name: Wang, Shu
name: Wang, Yaobin
name: Wang, Peng
name: Zhao, Zhongli
name: Qin, Huimin
name: Jing, Changliang
name: Liang, Chen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Extracts from plants used in Chinese medicine can be good sources of fungicides for agricultural applications. In this study, we separated and identified antifungal compounds from four traditional Chinese medicine extracts and evaluated their antifungal activities in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, honokiol extracted from Artemisia argyi showed broad-spectrum antimicrobial and mycelial inhibitory activity with EC50 in the range 3.56 − 33.85 μg/mL against eight plant pathogens. q-PCR indicated that honokiol might induce cell cancerisation and inhibit cellular respiration, which provided significant insights into honokiol function in tobacco resistance to molecular mechanisms of the phytopathogenic fungus Phytophthora nicotianae. In vivo, honokiol significantly decreased the rate of fungal infection in eggplants, potatoes, grapes, cherry tomatoes, and cucumbers, and enhanced disease resistance in tobacco. Overall, our results indicate that honokiol has the potential to control a variety of fungal and oomycete diseases, and A. argyi could be a source of honokiol.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000706
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre
subject: LaMOP

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000706
THE ADAMAR METHOD IN APPROXIMATE CALCULATION OF SOLUTIONS OF UNIFIABLE ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS
Creators: name: M.A. Toshbekova. Sharof Rashidov Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article is devoted to finding approximate values of the roots of polynomials in one variable using the Hadamard’s broken line. This method was first proposed by professor A.D.Bruno. Using the Hadamard’s broken line, the original is replacrd by a set of simpler polynomials, the roots of which are easy to compute. These roots provide approximations of the original polynomial’s roots, which are sufficiently accurate for clarification by other methods. The article presents several examples of using this method, and the Newton’s method is also applied for refining the obtained values.

Keywords: Polynomial in one variable, Hadamard’s broken line, supercarrier, truncated polynomial, problem cone, Newton’s method
New Observables for Parity Violation in Atoms: Energy Shifts in External Electric Fields
Creators: name: Bruss, D.
name: Gasenzer, T.
name: Nachtmann, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider hydrogen-like atoms in unstable levels of principal quantum number n=2, confined to a finite size region in a non-homogeneous electric field carrying handedness. The interplay between the internal degrees of freedom of the atoms and the external ones of their c.m. motion can produce P-odd contributions to the eigenenergies. The nominal order of such shifts is 10^-8 Hz. Typically such energy shifts depend linearly on the small P-violation parameters delta_i similarequal 10^-12 (i=1,2), essentially the ratios of the P-violating mixing matrix elements of the 2S and 2P states over the Lamb shift, with i=1 (i=2) corresponding to the nuclear spin independent (dependent) term. We show how such energy shifts can be enhanced by a factor of similarequal 10^6 in a resonance like way for special field configurations where a crossing of unstable levels occurs, leading to P-violating effects proportional to squareroot{delta_i}. Measurements of such effects can give information concerning the ``spin crisis'' of the nucleons.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Pseudo-contact angle due to superfluid vortices in $^{4}$He
Creators: name: Luusalo, R.
name: Husmann, A.
name: Kopu, J.
name: Hakonen, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated spreading of superfluid $^{4}$He on top of polished MgF$_2$ and evaporated SiO$_{2}$ substrates. Our results show strongly varying contact angles of 0 - 15 mrad on the evaporated layers. According to our theoretical calculations, these contact angles can be explained by a spatially varying distribution of vortex lines, the unpinning velocity of which is inversely proportional to the liquid depth.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Globigerina falconensis : Blow 1959
Creators: name: Ovechkina, Maria N.
name: Bylinskaya, Marina E.
name: Uken, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Globigerinidae
Globigerina
Globigerina falconensis

description: Globigerina falconensis Blow, 1959
 Figs 6A–C Globigerina falconensis: Blow 1959: 177, pl. 9, figs 40a–c, 41; Parker 1962: 224, pl. 1, figs 14, 16–19; Brönnimann & Resig 1971: 1295–1296; Saito et al. 1981: 40, 42, pl. 7, figs 2a–d.
Small to medium trochospiral test, with 4 spherical chambers in the final whorl. The last chamber is typically smaller than the previous one and ovoid in shape. Aperture umbilical, interiomarginal, a low arch with a thick lip.
 Remarks: The species is characterized by a very large variation, and does not always have a reduced last chamber. It can easily be separated from G. bulloides by the smaller aperture with a lip on the last chamber.
Distribution: Subtropical to temperate waters. Very rare in our material.
description: Published as part of Ovechkina, Maria N., Bylinskaya, Marina E. & Uken, Ron, 2010, Planktonic foraminiferal assemblage in surface sediments from the Thukela Shelf, South Africa, pp. 231 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on pages 239-240, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0202, http://zenodo.org/record/7913461
Fourier modal method for the description of nanoparticle lattices in the dipole approximation
Creators: name: Fradkin, Ilia M.
name: Dyakov, Sergey A.
name: Gippius, Nikolay A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA) is a very effective tool for the studying optical properties of multilayered vertically invariant periodic structures. However, it fails to deal with arrays of small particles because of high gradients in a local field. In this thesis, we implement discrete dipole approximation (DDA) for the construction of scattering matrices of arrays of resonant nanoparticles. This strongly speeds up the calculations and therefore provides an opportunity for thorough consideration of various layered structures with small periodic inclusions in terms of the RCWA. We study in detail three main stages of the method: calculation of polarizability tensor of a single nanoparticle, effective polarizability of this particle in a lattice and corresponding scattering matrix of the layer for further integration in the conventional RCWA approach. We demonstrate the performance of the proposed method by considering plasmonic lattices embedded in a homogeneous ambiance and placed inside and onto optical waveguides and compare our results with experimental papers. Such phenomena as localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) and lattice plasmon resonances (LPRs) are observed as well as their hybridization with photonic guided modes. High accuracy and fast convergence of our approach are shown by a comparison with other computational approaches. Typical limits of applicability of our approximate method are determined by an exploration of the dependence of its error on the parameters of the structure.
Summing graphs for random band matrices
Creators: name: Silvestrov, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of resummation of infinite series of perturbation theory diagrams is applied for studying the properties of random band matrices. The topological classification of Feynman diagrams, which was actively used in last years for matrix model regularization of 2d-gravity, turns out to be very useful for band matrices. The critical behavior at the edge of spectrum and the asymptotics of energy level correlation function are considered. This correlation function together with the hypothesis about universality of spectral correlations allows to estimate easily the localization length for eigen-vectors. A smoothed two-point correlation function of local density of states $\overline{ ρ(E_1,i) ρ(E_2,j)_c}$ as well as the energy level correlation for finite size band matrices are also found. As d-dimensional generalization of band matrices lattice Hamiltonians with long-range random hopping are considered as well.
description: 20 pages, REVTEX, 11 eps figures, improved version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
Turbulence in the intracluster medium: simulations, observables & thermodynamics
Creators: name: Mohapatra, Rajsekhar
name: Sharma, Prateek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conduct two kinds of homogeneous isotropic turbulence simulations relevant for the intracluster medium (ICM): (i) pure turbulence runs without radiative cooling; (ii) turbulent heating$+$radiative cooling runs with global thermal balance. For pure turbulence runs in the subsonic regime, the rms density and surface brightness (SB) fluctuations vary as the square of the rms Mach number ($\mathcal{M}_{\text{rms}}$). However, with thermal balance, the density and SB fluctuations $(δSB/SB)$ are much larger. These scalings have implications for translating SB fluctuations into a turbulent velocity, particularly for cool cores. For thermal balance runs with large (cluster core) scale driving, both the hot and cold phases of the gas are supersonic. For small scale (one order of magnitude smaller than the cluster core) driving, multiphase gas forms on a much longer timescale but $\mathcal{M}_{\text{rms}}$ is smaller. Both small and large scale driving runs have velocities larger than the Hitomi results from the Perseus cluster. Thus turbulent heating as the dominant heating source in cool cluster cores is ruled out if multiphase gas is assumed to condense out from the ICM. Next we perform thermal balance runs in which we partition the input energy into thermal and turbulent parts and tune their relative magnitudes. The contribution of turbulent heating has to be $\lesssim 10\%$ in order for turbulence velocities to match Hitomi observations. If the dominant source of multiphase gas is not cooling from the ICM (but say uplift from the central galaxy), the importance of turbulent heating cannot be excluded.
description: MNRAS accepted version; for movies see: http://www.mso.anu.edu.au/~rajsekha/BT_movies.html
A Three-Family SU(6) Type I Compactification
Creators: name: Kakushadze, Zurab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a four dimensional chiral N=1 space-time supersymmetric Type I vacuum corresponding to a compactification on a toroidal Z_2 X Z_2 X Z_3 orbifold. Using recent results in four dimensional orientifolds, we argue that this model has a well defined world-sheet description. An interesting feature of this model is that the gauge group contains an SU(6) subgroup with three chiral generations. Moreover, this model contains D5-branes and therefore corresponds to a non-perturbative heterotic vacuum. This is the first example of a consistent chiral N=1 supersymmetric string vacuum which is non-perturbative from the heterotic viewpoint, has a perturbative description in a dual theory, and possesses some phenomenologically interesting characteristics. We also compute the tree-level superpotential in this theory
description: 10 pages, revtex, minor misprints corrected, a few sentences modified (to appear in Phys. Lett. B)
Globigerina d'Orbigny 1826
Creators: name: Ovechkina, Maria N.
name: Bylinskaya, Marina E.
name: Uken, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Globigerinidae
Globigerina

description: Key to the species of Globigerina from Thukela Shelf
 1 Test with 5 subglobular, slightly flattened radially, chambers in final whorl....................................................................................................................... quinqueloba
– Test with 4 globular or spherical chambers in final whorl.....................................2
 2 Aperture a low arch with thick lip........................................................ falconensis
– Aperture a high open arch without lip or with an imperforate thin rim-like lip....3
 3 Aperture without lip, test wall smoothly perforated................................ bulloides
 – Aperture with an imperforate thin rim-like lip, test wall coarsely perforated.......................................................................................................................... rubescens
description: Published as part of Ovechkina, Maria N., Bylinskaya, Marina E. & Uken, Ron, 2010, Planktonic foraminiferal assemblage in surface sediments from the Thukela Shelf, South Africa, pp. 231 in African Invertebrates 51 (2) on pages 240-241, DOI: 10.5733/afin.051.0202, http://zenodo.org/record/7913461
Additional file 2: of Diagnostic yield and clinical utility of a comprehensive gene panel for hereditary tumor syndromes
Creators: name: Henn, Jonas
name: Spier, Isabel
name: Adam, Ronja S.
name: Holzapfel, Stefanie
name: Uhlhaas, Siegfried
name: Kayser, Katrin
name: Plotz, Guido
name: Peters, Sophia
name: Aretz, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Number of genes investigated previously within the context of routine diagnostics and inconspicuous tumor tissue findings in cases of suspected Lynch syndrome in patients with (blue) or without (red) a known germline mutation prior to the present gene panel investigation. Figure S2. Percentage of patients with known mutations (blue) and patients without known mutations (red) carrying 0â 4 additional variants. Figure S3. Percentage of patients with variants in the most frequently mutated 28 genes (â Ľ 3 variants per gene). Figure S4. Top: Sequence logo presentation of protein sequence conservation of POLD1, comprising Leu460 and residues of relevance to its structural role. Highly conserved, hydrophobic residues significantly contributing to the hydrophobic pocket are indicated by yellow shading (mainly Leu469, Tyr472, Leu474, and Tyr396). Bottom: Overview of the structure of POLD1 and its domain architecture (left) (DOCX 527 kb)
Additional file 2: of Do health and social support and personal autonomy have an influence on the health-related quality of life of individuals with intellectual disability?
Creators: name: Alonso-Sardón, Montserrat
name: Iglesias-De-Sena, Helena
name: Fernández-Martín, Luz
name: Mirón-Canelo, José
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Ethics Committee. (PDF 176 kb)
Additional file 2 of Involvement of the TNF-α/SATB2 axis in the induced apoptosis and inhibited autophagy of osteoblasts by the antipsychotic Risperidone
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuyao
name: He, Wei
name: Li, Aiguo
name: Zhao, Chengkuan
name: Chen, Yun
name: Xu, Chengcheng
name: Zhang, Qiuzhen
name: Zheng, Danling
name: Chen, Meini
name: Miao, Haixiong
name: Huang, Yihui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. siRNA sequences for TNF-α and SATB2 knockdown.
“It was all about being ‘young,’ ‘cute,’ and ‘funny’”: how women journalists assess harassment and gender inequalities in Brazilian newsrooms
Creators: name: Fontes, Giulia Sbaraini
name: da Silva, Gisele Barão
name: Marques, Francisco Paulo Jamil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The article aims to investigate how Brazilian women journalists assess harassment and gender inequalities in newsrooms. By considering an array of female professionals’ testimonials, we also examine to what extent such burdens in the workplace harm journalists’ private life and professional routines. Based on 31 semi-structured interviews, we found that the main grievances include unfair treatment regarding career opportunities, moral and sexual harassment, and the recurrent discrediting of complaints addressed to newsroom managers. According to the interviewees, the lack of support from coworkers and media organizations contributes to a culture of impunity characterizing the industry. In addition, although women comprise the majority of workers in Brazilian newsrooms, they often do not receive the same acknowledgment as male journalists for their performance. Our research provides two contributions to the scholarship by systematizing the complaints reported by female journalists. First, we discuss how to improve professional support mechanisms at the level of news companies. Second, we reflect on how harassment and gender inequalities in newsrooms jeopardize professionals’ democratic roles in hostile political environments.
Photoproduction of mixed radions at a proton-proton collider
Creators: name: Sahin, I.
name: Spor, S.
name: Yilmaz, D.
name: Selcin, G. Akkaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate Higgs-radion mixing scenario through single radion photoproduction process $pp\to pγp\to pRqX$ at the LHC where $X$ represents the remnants of one of the initial protons. We consider high luminosity values of $L_{int}=200\;fb^{-1}$, $500\;fb^{-1}$ and $3000\;fb^{-1}$. We obtain bounds on the mixing parameter space by considering $R\to γγ$, $R\to W^+ W^-$ and $R\to ZZ$ decay channels of the radion as the signal. We also perform a similar analysis for a 100 TeV future proton-proton collider and compare its potential with that of LHC.
description: 25 pages, 13 figures