cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Quantum Mechanical Hilbert Space Structure of Physical Theories Derived from the Probabilistic Nature of their Quantitative Predictions
Creators: name: Tschudi, Hans Rudolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Philosophy of science
Foundations of Quantum Mechanics
Statistical interpretation of quantum mechanics

description: Abstract

It is a scientific truism nowadays that quantum mechanical predictions are of statistical or rather of probabilistic nature: a quantum theory assigns a probability distribution to each measurable quantity (observable) of a physical system prepared according to a given preparation prescription (state). Such sets of probability distributions represent the most general quantitative predictions of physical theories. The aim of this study is to determine all theoretical frameworks which yield such a kind of output taking the probabilistic nature of quantitative physical predictions as initial hypothesis. Astonishingly, this project succeeds with a minimal number of additional assumptions which arise quite naturally in the course of the analysis, and which essentially amount to regularity conditions. The result is that there exist only two classes of physical theories providing quantitative probabilistic predictions: classical theories where observables are represented by real functions over a phase space, and states are represented by probability measures upon the phase space, and quantum theories where observables are represented by selfadjoint operators acting on a complex Hilbert space, and states are represented by state operators.
title: Heimatbuch Dübendorf 2016
title: Dübendorfer Heimatbuch
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Anliker, Rolf
name: Bless, Peter
name: Dürig, Walter
name: Egger, Hansjörg
name: Hiltebrand, Rolf
name: Ineichen, Adrian
name: Jöhr, Edith
name: Kennel, Andrea
name: Kuhnt, Achim
name: Maeder, Hugo
name: Pestalozzi, Manuel
name: Schenker, Daniela
name: Schmid, Hanspeter
name: Schwyzer, Martin
name: Spitale, Toni
name: Trachsler-Geiger, Trudi
name: Trachsler, Hans-Felix
name: Zollinger, Walter
Publisher: name: Verkehrs- und Verschönerungsverein
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 914 Geografie Europas und Reisen in Europa
subject: 949 Geschichte anderer Teile Europas
subject: Dübendorf
subject: Heimatkunde

description: Enthält eine Chronik der Gemeinde Dübendorf vom 1. Oktober 2015 bis 30. September 2016
Additional file 4 of Mutation status of the KMT2 family associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy and implicating diverse tumor microenvironments
Creators: name: Wang, Dong-Xu
name: Long, Jun-Yu
name: Li, Rui-Zhe
name: Zhang, Dao-Lin
name: Liu, Hui
name: Liu, Jingru
name: Tian, Jin-Cheng
name: Li, Han
name: Liu, Jie
name: Zhao, Hai-Tao
name: Li, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: Studien zur Umnutzung historischer Bausubstanz
Creators: name: Karner, Angelika
Year: 2008

description: Der Schwerpunkt der vorliegenden Arbeit liegt in ihrer Auseinandersetzung mit der Korrelation von Umnutzung historischer Bausubstanz im denkmalpflegerischen Kontext. Einleitend findet die österreichische Geschichte der Denkmalpflege mit ihren wichtigsten Vertretern Erwähnung. In diesem Zusammenhang spielen der Denkmalwert sowie der Architekt als verantwortungsvoller Bewahrer der Authentizität des umzunutzenden Objekts eine tragende Rolle. Die Definition von Umnutzung, Nutzungsverträglichkeit und Funktionsgebundenheit werden anhand von technischen Denkmalen vorgestellt. Ausgesuchte Museumskonzeptionen im historischen Kontext von namhaften Architekten des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts dienen als Beispiele und bilden einen Schwerpunkt. Abschließend sollen die von Repräsentation und medialer Positionierung geprägten, marktwirtschaftlichen Mechanismen und Umbaumotivationen im Museumsbereich kritisch hinterfragt werden.
sj-pdf-9-cre-10.1177_02692155231215216 - Supplemental material for Effectiveness of Neural Mobilisation on Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and Physical Performance in Adults with Musculoskeletal Pain – A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Baptista, Frederico Mesquita
name: Nery, Ellen
name: Cruz, Eduardo Brazete
name: Afreixo, Vera
name: Silva, Anabela G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-9-cre-10.1177_02692155231215216 for Effectiveness of Neural Mobilisation on Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and Physical Performance in Adults with Musculoskeletal Pain – A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis by Frederico Mesquita Baptista, Ellen Nery, Eduardo Brazete Cruz, Vera Afreixo and Anabela G. Silva in Clinical Rehabilitation
Additional file 1 of Access to oncology care in Mali: a qualitative study on breast cancer
Creators: name: Schantz, Clémence
name: Coulibaly, Abdourahmane
name: Traoré, Alassane
name: Traoré, Bakary Abou
name: Faye, Kadiatou
name: Robin, Julie
name: Teixeira, Luis
name: Ridde, Valéry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Interview Guide Caregivers English.
Revision of the fossil batomorphs from the Cretaceous of Lebanon, and their impact on our understanding of the early step of the evolution of the clade
Creators: name: Georges Kachacha, Gilles Cuny
Publisher: name: Mahasarakham University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Batomorpha, Upper Cretaceous, Rhinobatidae, cladistics

description: Research & Knowledge, 3, 2
sj-docx-10-cre-10.1177_02692155231215216 - Supplemental material for Effectiveness of Neural Mobilisation on Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and Physical Performance in Adults with Musculoskeletal Pain – A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Baptista, Frederico Mesquita
name: Nery, Ellen
name: Cruz, Eduardo Brazete
name: Afreixo, Vera
name: Silva, Anabela G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-10-cre-10.1177_02692155231215216 for Effectiveness of Neural Mobilisation on Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and Physical Performance in Adults with Musculoskeletal Pain – A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis by Frederico Mesquita Baptista, Ellen Nery, Eduardo Brazete Cruz, Vera Afreixo and Anabela G. Silva in Clinical Rehabilitation
Kinetics for the highly selective hybrid and cleaner diesel production by hydro-co-processing of a Jatropha curcas L. oil and gas oil blend using a supported Ni-W/Al-SBA-15 sulfided catalyst
Creators: name: Restrepo-Garcia, Jonatan R.
name: Torres-Mancera, Pablo
name: Elizalde-Martínez, Ignacio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This work reports the kinetics for the hydro-co-processing of a Jatropha curcas L. oil and gas oil mixture using a sulfided NiO(5.5%)-WO3(25%)/Al(0.05)-SBA-15 catalyst at 360–420°C, 6 MPa of initial H2 pressure, and 4 h of reaction time. It was found that more than 47% of a diesel-like fraction could be obtained due to the HDO of the vegetable oil, and the HDS and HCK of the sulfured and heavier compounds in the gas oil within the mixture. HDO was the most favored reaction, followed by HDS and HCK due to HDO rates were two times higher than those for HDS, demonstrating that oxygen removal was influenced by H2S production during HDS. Accordingly, 96% of the oxygen compounds and 24% of the sulfured compounds were removed during hydro-co-processing. Finally, the intrinsic properties (acidity and metallic character) influenced HCK reactions due to 52.9% of the heavier fraction in the reaction mixture was readily hydroconverted into lighter hydrocarbons. Hence, lighter, cleaner and hybrid fuels can be obtained by hydro-co-processing technologies with the sulfided NiO(5.5%)-WO3(25%)/Al(0.05)-SBA-15 catalyst at reaction temperatures below 400°C to avoid thermal cracking.
Additional file 2 of Access to oncology care in Mali: a qualitative study on breast cancer
Creators: name: Schantz, Clémence
name: Coulibaly, Abdourahmane
name: Traoré, Alassane
name: Traoré, Bakary Abou
name: Faye, Kadiatou
name: Robin, Julie
name: Teixeira, Luis
name: Ridde, Valéry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Interview Guide Women English.
sj-docx-1-whe-10.1177_17455057231213270 – Supplemental material for A rare case of Swyer syndrome from Pakistan in a young girl with primary amenorrhea and 46XY genotype
Creators: name: Jawed, Inshal
name: Javed, Ayesha Azhar
name: Johar, Syeda Alisha
name: Mirza, Daayl N
name: Abdani, Ayesha A
name: Khan, Asad Ali
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Obstetrics and Gynaecology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-whe-10.1177_17455057231213270 for A rare case of Swyer syndrome from Pakistan in a young girl with primary amenorrhea and 46XY genotype by Inshal Jawed, Ayesha Azhar Javed, Syeda Alisha Johar, Daayl N Mirza, Ayesha A Abdani and Asad Ali Khan in Women’s Health
title: Aggressions- und Gewaltentstehung bei Kindern und Jugendlichen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung erzieherischer Verhaltensweisen in Familien und Schule
Creators: name: Rodlmayr, Ulrike
Year: 2008

description: Die vorliegende Abhandlung beschäftigt sich in erster Linie mit der Fragestellung, welche Faktoren an der Aggressions- und Gewaltentstehung bei Kindern und Jugendlichen beteiligt sind. Diese Faktoren werden in Folge eingehender untersucht und dargestellt. Insbesondere wird erläutert, welche Rolle erzieherische Verhaltensweisen im Prozess der Gewaltentwicklung spielen. Zur Klärung dieser Fragestellungen wird auf theoretische Positionen und empirische Untersuchungen zurückgegriffen. Neben einem Überblick über Formen und Ausprägungen von Aggression und Gewalt bietet die Arbeit eine Einführung in die unterschiedlichen theoretischen Erklärungsmodelle, die entwickelt wurden, um die Entstehung von Aggression und Gewalt zu erklären. Am Beispiel der Institution Schule wird der Unterschied zwischen personellen und institutionellen Gewaltformen verdeutlicht. Des Weiteren werden zwei Gewaltpräventionskonzepte beschrieben, die im pädagogischen Kontext der Schule Anwendung finden können. Anhand von aktuellen Befunden aus der Präventionsforschung wird die Anwendbarkeit und Reichweite dieser beiden Modelle im Kontext Schule diskutiert.
description: This paper primarily deals with the question: which factors take part in the development of aggression and violence of children and juveniles. These factors are being analysed and described in detail. In particular it is explained which role educational behaviour plays in the process of development of violence. Theoretical positions and empirical studies clarify these questions. Alongside a survey of the various forms and characteristics of aggression and violence this paper offers an introduction into the different theoretical explanation models that were developed to illustrate the origin of aggression and violence. The example school clarifies the difference between personal and institutional forms of violence. Furthermore there is a description and discussion of two violence-prevention concepts, which can be used in the pedagogic context of school.
sj-docx-1-sms-10.1177_20563051231211945 – Supplemental material for The Political Influence of Lifestyle Influencers? Examining the Relationship Between Aspirational Social Media Use and Anti-Expert Attitudes and Beliefs
Creators: name: Hasell, Ariel
name: Chinn, Sedona
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sms-10.1177_20563051231211945 for The Political Influence of Lifestyle Influencers? Examining the Relationship Between Aspirational Social Media Use and Anti-Expert Attitudes and Beliefs by Ariel Hasell and Sedona Chinn in Social Media + Society
title: LA CONQUÊTE DE L'AIR
Creators: name: Misraki, Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Musique de film

description: Manuscrits et notes pour la musique composée par Paul Misraki (1908-1998) pour le film réalisé par Le Service Cinématographique des Armées: LA CONQUÊTE DE L'AIR. 66 pages dont 40 grand format
Additional file 1 of Frequency and risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections in Norway: a nation-wide study, February 2020 to January 2022
Creators: name: Bøås, Håkon
name: Storm, Margrethe Larsdatter
name: Tapia, German
name: Kristoffersen, Anja Bråthen
name: Løvlie, Astrid Louise
name: Størdal, Ketil
name: Lyngstad, Trude Marie
name: Bragstad, Karoline
name: Hungnes, Olav
name: Veneti, Lamprini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Exploratory analysis of characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection during the Omicron wave.
sj-docx-4-hss-10.1177_15563316231212919 – Supplemental material for Does the Timed-Up-and-Go Test Predict Length of Stay After Total Hip Arthroplasty? A Retrospective Study
Creators: name: Guttenberg, Marissa
name: Argento, Gabriella
name: McInerney, Danielle
name: Nguyen, Joseph
name: Wuest, Olivia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-hss-10.1177_15563316231212919 for Does the Timed-Up-and-Go Test Predict Length of Stay After Total Hip Arthroplasty? A Retrospective Study by Marissa Guttenberg, Gabriella Argento, Danielle McInerney, Joseph Nguyen and Olivia Wuest in HSS Journal®
title: Zuwanderungsmonitor Februar 2025
Creators: name: Brücker, Herbert
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Keita, Sekou
Publisher: name: Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02qcqwf93
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Arbeitslosenquote
Beschäftigungsquote
SGB-II-Hilfequote
ausländische Bevölkerung

description: Die ausländische Bevölkerung in Deutschland ist nach Angaben des Ausländerzentralregisters im Januar 2025 um rund 800 Personen gegenüber Dezember 2024 gesunken. Im Vergleich zum Vorjahresmonat ist die ausländische Bevölkerung um 1,2 Prozent gewachsen. Die Zahl von Personen aus den EU-27 Staaten ist im Vorjahresvergleich um 1,3 Prozent gesunken. Die Zahl von Personen aus den Asylherkunftsländern ist um 1,4 Prozent gestiegen, und die Zahl von ukrainischen Staatsangehörigen ist um 7,7 Prozent gestiegen.
description: IAB-Zuwanderungsmonitor: Februar 2025, 2025-02
FLASH radiotherapy sparing effect on the circulating lymphocytes in pencil beam scanning proton therapy: impact of hypofractionation and dose rate
Creators: name: Galts, Antje
name: Hammi, Abdelkhalek
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: FLASH
subject: proton therapy
subject: radiation-induced lymphopenia
subject: immune system
subject: circulating blood
subject: 530

description: Purpose. The sparing effect of ultra-high dose rate (FLASH) radiotherapy has been reported, but its potential to mitigate depletion of circulating blood and lymphocytes (CL) has not been investigated in pencil-beam scanning-based (PBS) proton therapy, which could potentially reduce the risk of radiation-induced lymphopenia. Material and methods. A time-dependent framework was used to score the dose to the CL during the course of radiotherapy. For brain patients, cerebral vasculatures were semi-automatic segmented from 3T MR-angiography data. A dynamic beam delivery system was developed capable of simulating spatially varying instantaneous dose rates of PBS treatment plans, and which is based on realistic beam delivery parameters that are available clinically. We simulated single and different hypofractionated PBS intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) FLASH schemes using 600 nA beam current along with conventionally fractionated IMPT treatment plan at 2 nA beam current. The dosimetric impact of treatment schemes on CL was quantified, and we also evaluated the depletion in subsets of CL based on their radiosensitivity. Results. The proton FLASH sparing effect on CL was observed. In single-fraction PBS FLASH, just 1.5% of peripheral blood was irradiated, whereas hypofractionated FLASH irradiated 7.3% of peripheral blood. In contrast, conventional fractionated IMPT exposed 42.4% of peripheral blood to radiation. PBS FLASH reduced the depletion rate of CL by 69.2% when compared to conventional fractionated IMPT. Conclusion. Our dosimetric blood flow model provides quantitative measures of the PBS FLASH sparing effect on the CL in radiotherapy for brain cancer. FLASH Single treatment fraction offers superior CL sparing when compared to hypofractionated FLASH and conventional IMPT, supporting assumptions about reducing risks of lymphopenia compared to proton therapy at conventional dose rates. The results also indicate that faster conformal FLASH delivery, such as passive patient-specific energy modulation, may further enhance the sparing of the immune system.
description: Physics in medicine and biology;69(2)
Additional file 2 of Frequency and risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections in Norway: a nation-wide study, February 2020 to January 2022
Creators: name: Bøås, Håkon
name: Storm, Margrethe Larsdatter
name: Tapia, German
name: Kristoffersen, Anja Bråthen
name: Løvlie, Astrid Louise
name: Størdal, Ketil
name: Lyngstad, Trude Marie
name: Bragstad, Karoline
name: Hungnes, Olav
name: Veneti, Lamprini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Exploratory analysis of characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection during the Delta wave.
Additional file 3 of Frequency and risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections in Norway: a nation-wide study, February 2020 to January 2022
Creators: name: Bøås, Håkon
name: Storm, Margrethe Larsdatter
name: Tapia, German
name: Kristoffersen, Anja Bråthen
name: Løvlie, Astrid Louise
name: Størdal, Ketil
name: Lyngstad, Trude Marie
name: Bragstad, Karoline
name: Hungnes, Olav
name: Veneti, Lamprini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Exploratory analysis of characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection during the Alpha wave.
Additional file 4 of Frequency and risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections in Norway: a nation-wide study, February 2020 to January 2022
Creators: name: Bøås, Håkon
name: Storm, Margrethe Larsdatter
name: Tapia, German
name: Kristoffersen, Anja Bråthen
name: Løvlie, Astrid Louise
name: Størdal, Ketil
name: Lyngstad, Trude Marie
name: Bragstad, Karoline
name: Hungnes, Olav
name: Veneti, Lamprini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections during the Alpha wave, using a 60-day interval between cases.
Mechanisms of Intestinal Pharmacokinetic Natural Product-drug Interactions
Creators: name: Oyanna, VictoriaO.
name: Clarke, JohnD.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: The growing co-consumption of botanical natural products with conventional medications has intensified the need to understand potentialeffects on drug safety and efficacy.This review delves into the intricacies of intestinal pharmacokinetic interactions between botanical natural products and drugs, such as alterations in drug solubility, permeability, transporter activity, and enzyme-mediated metabolism. It emphasizes the importance of understanding how drug solubility, dissolution, and osmolality interplay with botanical constituents in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially altering drug absorption and systemic exposure. Unlike reviews that focus primarily on enzyme and transporter mechanisms, this article highlights the lesser known but equally important mechanisms of interaction. Applying the Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) can serve as a framework for predicting and understanding these interactions.Through a comprehensive examination of specific botanical natural products such as byakkokaninjinto, green tea catechins, goldenseal, spinach extract, and quercetin, we illustrate the diversity of these interactions and their dependence on the physicochemical properties of the drug and the botanical constituents involved. This understanding is vital for healthcare professionals to effectively anticipate and manage potential natural product-drug interactions, ensuring optimal patient therapeutic outcomes. By exploring these emerging mechanisms, we aim to broaden the scope of natural product-drug interaction research and encourage comprehensive studies to better elucidate complex mechanisms.
Technical Validation of the RLS Smart Grid Approach to increase Power Grid Capacity without Physical Grid Expansion
Creators: name: Christen, Ramón
name: Layec, Vincent
name: Wilke, Gwendolin
name: Wache, Holger
Publisher: name: SciTePress
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Smart Grid
subject: Power Grid
subject: Grid Capacity
subject: Grid Reinforcement
subject: Load Prediction
subject: Load Management
subject: 004 - Computer Wissenschaften, Internet
subject: 620 - Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: The electrification of the global energy system and the shift towards distributed power production from sus- tainable sources triggers an increased network capacity demand at times of high production or consumption. Existing energy management solutions can help mitigate resulting high costs of large-scale physical grid rein- forcement, but often interfere in customer processes or restrict free access to the energy market. In a preceding paper, we proposed the RLS regional load shaping approach as a novel business model and load management solution in middle voltage grid to resolve this dilemma: market-based incentives for all stakeholders are pro- vided to allow for flexible loads that are non-critical in customer processes to be allocated to the unused grid capacity traditionally reserved for N-1 security of supply. We provide a validation of the technical aspects of the approach, with an evaluation of the day-ahead load forecasting method for industry customers and a load optimization heuristics. The latter is tested by a simulation run on a scenario of network branch with provoked capacity bottlenecks. The method handles all provoked critical network capacity situations as expected.
title: The foundations of theoretical finance.
Creators: name: Stuart, Theobald
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HG Finance

description: This thesis provides an account of the ontological, methodological and epistemological foundations of theoretical finance. I argue that these are linked: financial theory is not just a positive enquiry into the nature of the world, but also a means to engineer it. A core feature of its methodology is a modelling approach that conceives of risk as being identical with the volatility of financial market returns. I argue that this can be justified from the perspective of finance as a positive science, because it successfully points to some real features by using idealisations and simplifications. However, I argue that this feature makes theoretical finance inadequate for the task of designing institutions in certain specific ways. I argue that the epistemic demands we make of models in the service of finance theory are different to the demands we should make of models that are used as blueprints for institutions. A failure to appreciate this difference contributed to the financial crisis and our failure to anticipate it.
 Finance theory has various effects on the financial system so is causally caught up in social ontology, a notion known as “performativity”. I argue that financial theory and its models affect the workings of the financial system in three ways: they provide positive accounts of the financial system that individuals can learn from, they provide normative calculative devices to determine optimal decisions, and finally they provides blueprints for the design of financial institutions. We have in the past assumed that models that succeed in supporting financial theories because of their coherence and validation by data will also be successful blueprints. However, good tests of blueprints should be inductive and assess for unexpected properties, quite unlike how we test theory models. It follows that we have insufficient reason to assume good theory models are good blueprints.
A new derivative with 6/7 ring skeleton obtained from Callistephus chinensis flowers with anti-hepatic fibrosis activity
Creators: name: Chen, Jingran
name: Wang, Xiaojun
name: Huang, Kexin
name: Yuan, Mingyuan
name: Li, Xuehan
name: Zhang, Xiaoshu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: The flowers of Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees, the only species in the genus Callistephus within the family Asteraceae, exhibit various pharmacological activities. From the ethanol extract, two compounds were identified: a known compound named callistephus A and a new derivative, callistephus G. Their structures were elucidated through 1D-NMR, 2D-NMR and mass spectrometry. In addition, we also evaluated the anti-hepatic fibrosis activity of the new compound callistephus G, showing that callistephus G can markedly suppress the growth of LX-2 cells induced by TGF-β1 at concentrations of 1-6 μM. Therefore, this compound is predicted to be a potential candidate drug for the therapeutic intervention of liver fibrosis.
Additional file 5 of Frequency and risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfections in Norway: a nation-wide study, February 2020 to January 2022
Creators: name: Bøås, Håkon
name: Storm, Margrethe Larsdatter
name: Tapia, German
name: Kristoffersen, Anja Bråthen
name: Løvlie, Astrid Louise
name: Størdal, Ketil
name: Lyngstad, Trude Marie
name: Bragstad, Karoline
name: Hungnes, Olav
name: Veneti, Lamprini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Reinfections during Alpha, Delta and Omicron waves. Stratified on county, birth-country and SARS-CoV-2 tests activity.
Associations between college enrollment and trends in substance use among young adults in the US from 2015 to 2019
Creators: name: Aluri, James
name: Byregowda, Himani
name: Arria, Amelia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: Substance use among college students has negative academic and health outcomes. Identifying substances that are more commonly used by students than non-students can reveal specific risks in the college environment. Objectives: To examine associations between college enrollment and prevalence and trends of use of a comprehensive list of substances. Methods: The sample included 2015–2019 participants in the National Survey on Drug Use and Health who were aged 18 to 22 and who were full-time enrolled or not enrolled in college. Prevalence of substance use was calculated for four subgroups: college males (n = 6,707), college females (n = 8,284), non-college males (n = 10,019), and non-college females (n = 9,266). Multivariate logistic regression was used to model the relationships between enrollment and substance use. Temporal trends in substance use prevalence were calculated for each subgroup. Results: College enrollment was associated with prescription stimulant misuse (aOR 1.50, 95% CI: 1.35–1.67), alcohol use (aOR 1.36, 95% CI: 1.27–1.47), and binge drinking (aOR 1.22, 95% CI: 1.15–1.30). From 2015 to 2019, the only substance whose use significantly increased among any subgroup was cannabis. The increase occurred among females only (+4.7% in college females and +5.6% in non-college females; both p < .01). Conclusions: College enrollment is most strongly associated with prescription stimulant misuse, suggesting that colleges should consider explicitly including stimulant misuse prevention in their health promotion strategies. The increasing use of cannabis among females warrants clinicians’ attention to routine screening for use and provision of information about the mental health impacts of cannabis.
sj-docx-7-aph-10.1177_10105395231175568 – Supplemental material for Associations of Lifestyle-Related Factors With Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure in the Middle-Aged and Older Population-Based Cohort in Japan: A Longitudinal Study
Creators: name: Hiramatsu, Yuji
name: Ide, Hiroo
name: Furui, Yuji
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-7-aph-10.1177_10105395231175568 for Associations of Lifestyle-Related Factors With Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure in the Middle-Aged and Older Population-Based Cohort in Japan: A Longitudinal Study by Yuji Hiramatsu, Hiroo Ide and Yuji Furui in Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health
sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028231173297 – Supplemental material for Acute Kidney Injury Following Revascularization in Patients With Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease: Insights From the NSQIP Database at 30-Day Follow-Up
Creators: name: Stavroulakis, Konstantinos
name: Tsilimparis, Nikolaos
name: Saratzis, Athanasios
name: Rantner, Barbara
name: Stana, Jan
name: Dayama, Anand
name: Davies, Mark G.
name: Gouveia e Melo, Ryan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028231173297 for Acute Kidney Injury Following Revascularization in Patients With Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease: Insights From the NSQIP Database at 30-Day Follow-Up by Konstantinos Stavroulakis, Nikolaos Tsilimparis, Athanasios Saratzis, Barbara Rantner, Jan Stana, Anand Dayama, Mark G. Davies and Ryan Gouveia e Melo in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
Alcohol use and drinking motives across five countries: a post-COVID-19 pandemic update
Creators: name: Rupprecht, Joana
name: Spitzweck, Bettina
name: Oettingen, Gabriele
name: Sevincer, A. Timur
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mental Health
Virology
Computational Biology

description: Background: It is necessary to understand drinking motives to inform tailored interventions counteracting high-risk alcohol use and alcohol use disorder. Research suggests that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, drinking to cope with the current situation (i.e. coping motive) increased. This was alarming since the coping motive is a predictor of alcohol use and alcohol-related problems. Objective: In the current study, we aimed to elucidate whether this COVID-19-induced increase in coping-motivated alcohol use outlasted the COVID-19 pandemic in the USA, Great Britain, Mexico, Spain, and Germany. We provide a 2023 post-COVID-19 update on alcohol use and drinking motives. Methods: In spring 2023, 1032 participants recruited via Prolific (48% female) across the five countries completed a cross-sectional online survey, including the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) for alcohol use patterns and the Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (DMQ-R) for drinking motives. Results: Across all five countries, 20–30% of the participants exceeded the AUDIT cutoff score for high-risk alcohol use. The ranking of all four motives for alcohol use was cross-nationally consistent: Social > Enhancement > Conformity > Coping. Conclusion: Compared to most research before the pandemic, with a Social > Enhancement > Coping > Conformity motive ranking, and research during COVID-19, with an Enhancement > Coping > Social > Conformity motive ranking, our data suggests that post-COVID drinking to socialize and to enhance one’s own mood, are again the most important motives to drink alcohol. Furthermore, it seems like the increase in the coping motive found in research during the pandemic, did luckily not persist but conversely, post- compared to pre-COVID, the conformity motive seems more important than coping motive.
A case series examining the efficacy of gabapentin as a substitution therapy for the treatment of pregabalin use disorder
Creators: name: Lejeune, Olivier
name: Chappuy, Mathieu
name: Bailly, François
name: Rolland, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: Gabapentinoids are ligands of a brain calcium channel, which are approved for different indications, including epilepsy, neuropathic pain, or generalized anxiety disorder. Among gabapentinoids, pregabalin has been increasingly associated with a risk of pregabalin use disorder (PUD). To date, there is no recommended medical treatment for PUD. However, gabapentin, which has a lower abuse potential, could be used as a substitution therapy to reduce pregabalin withdrawal and craving. Objectives: To report on the experimental use of high dose of gabapentin among those with PUD. Methods: Case series of four patients (3 males and 1 female) with severe PUD (average daily doses ranging from 1,200 to 8,400 mg of pregabalin), in whom high dose of gabapentin was prescribed as a substitution treatment. Results: Upon gabapentin being administered as substitution therapy for pregabalin, all four patients experienced intense craving and distress. Despite receiving high doses of gabapentin, due to the observed levels of craving and distress, all four patients had to be rapidly switched back to pregabalin. Conclusions: Preliminary clinical findings suggest that gabapentin is unlikely to be a suitable, lower-risk alternative treatment for people with PUD. Additional examination of candidate medications, including other gabapentinoids, could be useful to identify an effective treatment for PUD.
Bacterial hazards in urban stream irrigation in peri-urban interface of Nairobi-Machakos counties, Kenya
Creators: name: Ahogle, Arcadius Martinien Agassin
name: Korir, Nicholas K.
name: Houngnandan, Pascal
name: Abu-Ghunmi, Lina
name: Letema, Sammy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Bacterial contamination in fruits and vegetables cultivated in urban and peri-urban areas constitutes a serious public health risk. This paper investigates bacterial contamination in irrigation water of the Nairobi-Machakos counties interface, Kenya. Sixty-six irrigation water samples were tested for total coliforms, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis, Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella typhi, BOD, COD, and pH. Results show a high load of bacterial pathogens in all samples except for Salmonella typhi, which tested negative. Based on Kenya's standards and WHO guidelines, the irrigation water samples are unfit for fruit and vegetable irrigation. Urgent and effective measures are required, including regular monitoring, sensitisation, and enforcement of phytosanitary and regulatory measures.
sj-pdf-1-cre-10.1177_02692155231172009 - Supplemental material for Are People with Aphasia Included in Stroke Trials? A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis
Creators: name: Vaughan, Eileen
name: Manning, Molly X
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cre-10.1177_02692155231172009 for Are People with Aphasia Included in Stroke Trials? A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis by Eileen Vaughan and Molly X Manning in Clinical Rehabilitation
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of biocontrol efficacy of rhizosphere dwelling bacteria for management of Fusarium wilt and Botrytis gray mold of chickpea
Creators: name: Bhargavi, Gurreddi
name: Arya, Meenakshi
name: Jambhulkar, Prashant Prakash
name: Singh, Anshuman
name: Rout, Ajaya Kumar
name: Behera, Bijay Kumar
name: Chaturvedi, Sushil Kumar
name: Singh, Ashok Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Clusters of bacterial isolates having similar morphological characters
Post-pandemic urban mobility in a medium-sized Latin American city. Is sustainable micro-mobility gaining ground?
Creators: name: Grassi, Yamila S.
name: Díaz, Mónica F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: This work analyses changes in traffic flow and vehicle fleet segmentation from Jul-2020 to Dec-2021 in Bahía Blanca, a medium-sized Argentinian city. We obtained the data by manual counting watching videos provided by the city’s security cameras. During the different stages and restrictions of the COVID-19 pandemic, fluctuations appeared in the traffic flow. The motorized vehicle flow was gradually increasing during pandemic, reaching in Nov-2021 levels close to those reported in Mar-2020 (pre-pandemic). Moreover, an increase in sustainable micro-mobility (bicycles and e-scooters) was detected, as well as changes in the city’s peak hours. This study provides relevant information on how urban mobility is changing. In consequence, new policies that could lead us to a people-centred and more sustainable city could be created.
sj-pdf-1-jmq-10.1177_10776990231171929 – Supplemental material for Cable News Use and Conspiracy Theories: Exploring Fox News, CNN, and MSNBC Effects on People’s Conspiracy Mentality
Creators: name: Gil de Zúñiga, Homero
name: Scheffauer, Rebecca
name: Zhang, Bingbing
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jmq-10.1177_10776990231171929 for Cable News Use and Conspiracy Theories: Exploring Fox News, CNN, and MSNBC Effects on People’s Conspiracy Mentality by Homero Gil de Zúñiga, Rebecca Scheffauer and Bingbing Zhang in Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
sj-docx-7-hss-10.1177_15563316231171865 – Supplemental material for Total Hip Arthroplasty in Chile Is Characterized By Low Utilization Rates and Disparity in Access
Creators: name: Bengoa, Francisco
name: López, Alberto
name: Rojas, Nicolás
name: Dabed, David
name: Diaz-Ledezma, Claudio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-7-hss-10.1177_15563316231171865 for Total Hip Arthroplasty in Chile Is Characterized By Low Utilization Rates and Disparity in Access by Francisco Bengoa, Alberto López, Nicolás Rojas, David Dabed and Claudio Diaz-Ledezma in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
title: Untersuchungen zur Wirkung von ostindischem Sandelholzöl (Santalum album) auf die Befindlichkeit und das Stressempfinden von menstruierenden Frauen nach transdermaler Applikation
Creators: name: Herzog, Andrea
Year: 2008

description: Untersuchungen zur Wirkung von ostindischem Sandelholzöl auf mentale Komponenten bei menstruierenden Frauen nach transdermaler Applikation.
description: Studies about the effects of eastindian sandalwood oil on mental compounds by women with menstrual period.
Quantification, distribution and cancer risk assessment of pesticides in mango orchards of Kerala, India
Creators: name: Kuttappan, Chandini Palakkunnel
name: Kochu, Jayasooryan Kazhuthoottil
name: Kannegowda, Naveena
name: Mohan, Mahesh
name: Sivalingam, Rajathy
name: Pillai, Syamkumar Reghu Nandanan
name: Sadanandan, Gayathry Olodathil
name: Shappumkunnath, Maneesh Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Muthalamada in the Western Ghats has been a prominent mango-cultivating region of Asia for the last three decades. In the present study, soil samples from Muthalamada mango orchards were analysed for pesticide contents and estimated associated cancer risk indices. Sixteen pesticides, including organochlorines, organophosphates, synthetic pyrethroids, and carbamates were detected in the region. The concentration of chlorpyrifos (2.05–720.27 mg/kg) was the highest level reported from any agroecosystem in India. Community health risk assessment indicates high carcinogenic risk and greater susceptibility in children. The study demonstrates the need for immediate interventions to reduce the ecological and human cancer risks in the mango orchards.
Additional file 2 of Evaluation of biocontrol efficacy of rhizosphere dwelling bacteria for management of Fusarium wilt and Botrytis gray mold of chickpea
Creators: name: Bhargavi, Gurreddi
name: Arya, Meenakshi
name: Jambhulkar, Prashant Prakash
name: Singh, Anshuman
name: Rout, Ajaya Kumar
name: Behera, Bijay Kumar
name: Chaturvedi, Sushil Kumar
name: Singh, Ashok Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2 Biochemical characteristics of the antagonistic bacteria isolated from the rhizosphere soil samples
sj-docx-2-irp-10.1177_26334895231175527 - Supplemental material for Content validity of an item bank to assess intervention characteristic determinants of implementing evidence-based practices
Creators: name: Jones, Salene M.W.
name: Shrey, Aditya
name: Weiner, Bryan J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-irp-10.1177_26334895231175527 for Content validity of an item bank to assess intervention characteristic determinants of implementing evidence-based practices by Salene M.W. Jones, Aditya Shrey and Bryan J. Weiner in Implementation Research and Practice
“El Negro Sin La Oreja”: A Dialectical Approach to the Blackness in Dominican Identity
Creators: name: Nicholes, Kevin E.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: This master’s thesis examines ideologies of whiteness through the erasure and denial of blackness in the Dominican Republic and explores the manner in which racial identity has been reinforced and contested. A dialectical approach is utilized to analyze the discourse around the history of the Dominican Republic and a textual analysis is also employed to assist in supporting the findings. The rationale for this study is to access how whiteness became synonymous with Dominicanness and to resuscitate the blackness of Dominican identity which has been relegated to the classification of the “other”. Therefore, drawing conclusions as to how Dominicans

negotiate their own identity. Considerable attention will be paid to the role that the United States has played in the shaping of Dominican identity during their interactions with the country as well as the role of the country’s European conquerors. To these assumptions, this inquiry addresses the following questions: How has whiteness become synonymous with Dominican identity? How has ideas of blackness been negotiated or situated within Dominican identity? How have ideas of race been transformed into the norm and maintained throughout the country’s history? I will demonstrate that the prevailing ideas of race which constitute Dominicanidad (Dominican whiteness) have been socially constructed and challenge its construction using one of the same instruments in which was used for its institutionalization, Science.
sj-docx-3-irp-10.1177_26334895231175527 - Supplemental material for Content validity of an item bank to assess intervention characteristic determinants of implementing evidence-based practices
Creators: name: Jones, Salene M.W.
name: Shrey, Aditya
name: Weiner, Bryan J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-irp-10.1177_26334895231175527 for Content validity of an item bank to assess intervention characteristic determinants of implementing evidence-based practices by Salene M.W. Jones, Aditya Shrey and Bryan J. Weiner in Implementation Research and Practice