cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pairing of the Pöschl-Teller gas
Creators: name: Fan, Hsuan-Hao
name: Krotscheck, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report calculations of equation of state of a model system, representative for a cold Fermi gas, of particles interacting via the Pöschl-Teller interaction. In successively more sophisticated calculations, we determine the importance of correlations and non-localities. We show that the gas displays, at relatively low density, an instability indicated by a divergence of the in-medium scattering length which occurs well before the divergence of the vacuum scattering length and the spinodal density. We also calculate the pairing gap and show that non-local correlations can change the pairing gap by almost an order of magnitude.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, QFS 2018 in Tokyo
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00221
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00221, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 6: of Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA110 PhaR functions for pleiotropic regulation of cellular processes besides PHB accumulation
Creators: name: Nishihata, Shogo
name: Kondo, Takahiko
name: Kosei Tanaka
name: Ishikawa, Shu
name: Takenaka, Shinji
name: Choong-Min Kang
name: Ken-Ichi Yoshida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. Purification of PhaR-His6. PhaR-His6 was purified by Ni-Co affinity chromatography and its purity analyzed using a 12% SDS-polyacrylamide gel. Lane M, molecular weight markers; lane 1, flow through fraction; lane 2, wash fraction; lanes 3–5, eluted fractions with 40, 100, and 200 mM imidazole, respectively. The purified PhaR-His6 is found at approximately 22.6 kDa. (PDF 128 kb)
Update on Open Universe Inflationary Models
Creators: name: Cohn, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An overview of some new results in open inflation over the past year, including the calculation of gravity wave contributions to the Cosmic Microwave Background. Proceedings for COSMO-97, held in Ambleside, U.K., hence very short due to space limitations (the version for the web is more than 3 pages because archive numbers have been added for the references).
description: LaTeX, uses sprocl.tex, 4 pages, corrected reference typo
Additional file 1: of Tick-borne pathogens in Finland: comparison of Ixodes ricinus and I. persulcatus in sympatric and parapatric areas
Creators: name: Laaksonen, Maija
name: Klemola, Tero
name: Feuth, Eeva
name: Sormunen, Jani
name: Puisto, Anna
name: Mäkelä, Satu
name: Penttinen, Ritva
name: Ruohomäki, Kai
name: Hänninen, Jari
name: Sääksjärvi, Ilari
name: Vuorinen, Ilppo
name: Sprong, Hein
name: Hytönen, Jukka
name: Vesterinen, Eero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Methods. Detailed protocols of qPCR assays and sequencing. (DOCX 25 kb)
The role of environment in the observed Fundamental Plane of radio Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Shabala, Stanislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical Fundamental Plane of black hole activity relates radio continuum luminosity of Active Galactic Nuclei to [O III] luminosity and black hole mass. We examine the environments of low redshift ($z<0.2$) radio-selected AGN, quantified through galaxy clustering, and find that halo mass provides similar mass scalings to black hole mass in the Fundamental Plane relations. AGN properties are strongly environment-dependent: massive haloes are more likely to host radiatively inefficient (low-excitation) radio AGN, as well as a higher fraction of radio luminous, extended sources. These AGN populations have different radio -- optical luminosity scaling relations, and the observed mass scalings in the parent AGN sample are built up by combining populations preferentially residing in different environments. Accounting for environment-driven selection effects, the optical Fundamental Plane of supermassive black holes is likely to be mass-independent, as predicted by models.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. MNRAS in press
Additional file 1 of Development and formative evaluation of patient research partner involvement in a multi-disciplinary European translational research project
Creators: name: Birch, Rebecca
name: Simons, Gwenda
name: Wähämaa, Heidi
name: McGrath, Catherine
name: Johansson, Eva
name: Skingle, Diana
name: Bayliss, Kerin
name: Starling, Bella
name: Gerlag, Danielle
name: Buckley, Christopher
name: Stack, Rebecca
name: Raza, Karim
name: Falahee, Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Survey for patient research partners (PRPs).
በ‹‹ታሪክን በቅኔ›› መጽሐፍ ላይ የቀረበ አጭር ዳሰሳ
Creators: name: Teshome, Solomon
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2024

description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
የድህረ ቅኝ ግዛት ጭብጦች ትንተና በፀረ ኰሎኒያሊስት
Creators: name: Alem, Abiyot
name: Guadu, Ayenew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2024

description: ይህ ጥናት “የድህረ ቅኝ ግዛት ጭብጦች ትንተና በመንግስቱ ለማ ፀረ ኮሎኒያሊስት ተውኔት” በሚል ርዕስ የተከናወነ ነው። በጥናቱ ከተጠኝ ተውኔቱ የተቀነጨቡ ሃሳቦችን በማቅረብ የንድፈ ሃሳባዊ ዳራውን ገቢራዊነት ለማሳየት ሞክሬያለሁ። በጥናቱ ተውኔቱን በምን መሥፈርት እንደ መረጥሁት? በምን ዘዴ እንደምተነትን? የመረጃ ምንጮቼንና የመረጃ መሰብሰቢያ ዘዴዎችን እንዲሁም የመረጃ አተናተን ስልትና ሂደት ቀርቧል። ጥናቱን ለመተንተን የድህረ ቅኝ ግዛት ሥነ ጽሑፍ ንድፈ ሃሳብ ጥቅም ላይ ውሏል። በጥናቴም በተውኔቱ ውስጥ የድህረ ቅኝ ግዛት ሥነ ጽሑፍ መገለጫ  ጭብጦች በምን መልኩ እንደተከሰቱ አሳይቻለሁ። ይህ ጥናት ከተውኔቱ ውስጥ ተቀንጭበው በሚቀርቡ ማሳያዎች ላይ በመመስረት ከአውሮፓ ማዕካላዊነት (Eurocentirism)፣ ከምዕራብ-ምሥራቅ ፍረጃ (Orientalism)፣ ከባይተዋርነት (Unhomeliness)፣ ከራስን አለመሆን (Mimicry)፣ ከገዥ-ተገዥ ድልድል (Hegemony) እና ቋንቋ፦ድምፅ አልባው ጠመንጃ ከሚሉት ጭብጦች አንፃር ትንታኔ በመስጠት የድህረ ቅኝ ግዛት የሥነ ጽሑፍ ንድፈ ሃሳብ መገለጫዎችን አሳይቷል።
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Passing through the `chiral limit' in quenched QCD with Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Hoferichter, A.
name: Laermann, E.
name: Mitrjushkin, V. K.
name: Müller-Preussker, M.
name: Schmidt, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the limit of vanishing quark mass in quenched lattice QCD with unimproved Wilson fermions at $β=6.0$. Exploiting the correlations of propagators at different time slices we extract pion masses extremely close to the `chiral limit', despite the presence of `exceptional configurations'. With this at hand, the existence of quenched chiral logarithms can be demonstrated, provided, finite size effects are small. With reference to the phase diagram proposed by Aoki also the range $κ> κ_c$ is investigated. The width of a potential parity-flavor violating phase can, if at all, hardly be resolved.
description: LATTICE98(spectrum)
Lambda Models From Chern-Simons Theories
Creators: name: Schmidtt, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we refine and extend the results of arXiv:1701.04138, where a connection between the $AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$ superstring lambda model on $S^{1}=\partial D$ and a double Chern-Simons (CS) theory on $D$ based on the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{psu}(2,2|4)$ was suggested, after introduction of the spectral parameter $z$. The relation between both theories mimics the well-known CS/WZW symplectic reduction equivalence but is non-chiral in nature. All the statements are now valid in the strong sense, i.e. valid on the whole phase space, making the connection between both theories precise. By constructing a $z$-dependent gauge field in the 2+1 Hamiltonian CS theory it is shown that: i) by performing a symplectic reduction of the CS theory the Maillet algebra satisfied by the extended Lax connection of the lambda model emerges as a boundary current algebra and ii) the Poisson algebra of the supertraces of $z$-dependent Wilson loops in the CS theory obey some sort of spectral parameter generalization of the Goldman bracket. The latter algebra is interpreted as the precursor of the (ambiguous) lambda model monodromy matrix Poisson algebra prior to the symplectic reduction. As a consequence, the problematic non-ultralocality of lambda models is avoided (for any value of the deformation parameter $λ\subset [0,1]$), showing how the lambda model classical integrable structure can be understood as a byproduct of the symplectic reduction process of the $z$-dependent CS theory.
description: Published version+Erratum (of typos), 57 pages
Truncated BFKL Series and Hadronic Collisions
Creators: name: Ducati, M. B. Gay
name: Machado, M. V. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A truncated BFKL series is studied and applied to hadronic processes. The proton-(anti)proton cross sections are described with good agreement with data and in a way consistent with the unitarity bound. The elastic scattering amplitude is calculated at momentum transfer $t$ different from zero, introducing two distinct ansatze for the proton impact factor. The elastic differential cross section is obtained at small $t$ approximation and compared with the data.
description: 17pp, 6 figures, uses jhep.cls. Some text modifications, 2 figures added. Version to appear in Physical Review D
title: A Laboratory Study of Predation on the Trinidadian Guppy, Poecilia reticulata, by Two Natural Piscine Predators: Effects of Predator Size, Prey Size, and Habitat Complexity
Creators: name: Mattingly, Hayden Thomas
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1991

description: Test populations of different-sized guppies, Poecilia reticulata, were exposed to individuals of two natural predatory species, the pike cichlid Crenicichla a/ta and the killifish Rivulus harti, under conditions of varying prey (guppy) density and habitat complexity in the laboratory. Rivulus fed most frequently on newborn and juvenile guppies < 14 mm. Crenicichla consumed more and larger guppies than did Rivulus. The mean guppy size eaten by Crenicichla was dependent on the length of the individual predator, but as a group, the 15 Crenicichla tested were non-selective with respect to guppy size and gender. The prey gender preference of Rivulus could not he determined because they primarily ate immature guppies. High habitat complexity and a shallow water refuge reduced Crenicichla predation rates from 9.88 to 2.92 guppies/day, but did not change prey-size selectivity. Rivulus predation rates never exceeded 1.0 guppies/day, regardless of habitat complexity. Under test conditions which mimicked typical field conditions of habitat complexity and prey density, Crenicichla was a much more dangerous guppy predator than Rivulus. However, Rivu/us could he an important predator of immature guppies in situations where guppy densities are high and Rivulus are abundant.
title: Lettre à Annick Guillopé (Hôpital Raymond Poincaré)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 pièce
Additional file 1: of Acceptability and feasibility of recruitment and data collection in a field study of hospital nursesâ handoffs using mobile devices
Creators: name: Lavoie, Patrick
name: Clarke, Sean
name: Clausen, Christina
name: Purden, Margaret
name: Emed, Jessica
name: Mailhot, Tanya
name: Frunchak, Valerie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Focus groups interview guide. (DOCX 21 kb)
በኢትዮጵያ አጠቃላይ ኹለተኛ ደረጃ ትምህርት ማጠናቀቂያ የዐማርኛ ቋንቋ ፈተና የቅድመተከተል (sequencing) አስተካክል ጥያቄ ግምገማ
Creators: name: Alemu, Marew
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2024

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዋና ዓላማ በኢትዮጵያ ሁለተኛ ደረጃ ማጠናቀቂያ የዐማርኛ ቋንቋ ትምህርት ፈተና የቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ጥያቄዎችን መገምገም ነው፡፡ የጥናቱ የመረጃ ምንጭች ከ1998-2004 ዓ.ም የሰባት ዓመት የዐማርኛ ቋንቋ ፈተና ጥራዞች ናቸው፡፡ በሁሉም ጥራዞች የተገኙት ስምንት የቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ናሙና ጥያቄዎች ደግሞ የጥናቱ መረጃዎች ናቸው፡፡ ጥናቱ የተከናወነው በግምገማ ስልት ሲሆን፣ የግምገማ ትኩረቶችም በቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ጥያቄና በሚለካው የቋንቋ ችሎታ፣ በቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ጥያቄና በሚያስገኘው ነጥብ መካከል ያለው መጣጣም፣ የመነሻ መልስና ለከፊል መልስ ከፊል ውጤት፣ የቅደምተከተል አመላካች አካላትና የጥያቄዎች ነፃነት ናቸው፡፡ የመተንተኛ አሐዱም የዓረፍተነገሮች ቅደምተከተል ነው፡፡ እንዲሁም በባሕር ዳር ዩኒቨርስቲ የኢትዮጵያ ቋንቋዎችና ሥነጽሑፍ ክፍል-ዐማርኛ ፕሮግራም ሦስት ፈቃደኛ መምህራን ለጥያቄዎቹ በተናጠል ያዘጋጇቸው መልሶች ለግምገማው በግብአትነት አገልግለዋል፡፡ በውጤት ትንተናው መሠረትም በቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ጥያቄና በሚለካው የቋንቋ ችሎታ መካከል መጣጣም አልታየም፤ ቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ጥያቄ እንዲለካ የሚጠበቀው የማንበብ ክሂል ችሎታን ቢሆንም፣ በዚህ ጥናት የመረጃ ምንጮች ግን ጥያቄው የቀረበው የመጻፍ ክሂል ችሎታን እንዲለካ ታስቦ መሆኑን ከውጤት ትንተናው ለመረዳት ተችሏል፡፡ ለዚህም ሲባል በአንድ ቅደምተከተል አስተካከል ጥያቄ መሠረት መረጃው ከሚችለው በላይ በቀረቡት ጥያቄዎች መካከል መደጋገፍ ወይም የመረጃ ተጋቦት ታይቷል፤ ይህም የጥያቄዎችን ራስን ችሎ አንድን የቋንቋ ችሎታ ዘርፍ የመለካት ብቃት እንደጎዳው የጥናቱ ውጤት አሳይቷል፡፡ የውጤት ትንተናው እንዳመላከተው ሁሉም የጥናቱ ናሙና ጥያቄዎች በመልስ አስመራጭ ቅርፅ የቀረቡ ኾነው፣ ቢያንስ አንድ መነሻ መልስ ግን የላቸውም፤ ይህም በዓረፍተነገሮቹ ከተገቢ የቅደምተከተል አመላካቾች ጉድለት ጋራ ተዳምሮ ጥያቄዎቹን አወሳስቧቸዋል፡፡ ከዚህም በተጨማሪ በቅደምተከተል አስተካካል ጥያቄ የሚጠበቀው መሉ መልስ በመሆኑ በዚህ ረገድ የነጥብ አሰጣጡ የፍትሐዊነት ችግር እንዳለበት የጥናቱ ውጤት አሳይቷል፡፡ በጥናቱ ውጤት መሠረትም ከቅደምተከተል አስተካክል ጥያቄ ጋር በተያያዘ የሚከሰቱትን ችግሮች በመጠኑም ቢሆን ለመቀነስ እንዲቻል መፍተሄዎች ተጠቁመዋል፡፡ 
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Random veering triangulations are not geometric
Creators: name: Futer, David
name: Taylor, Samuel J.
name: Worden, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M50 (primary) 57Q15, 30F30, 30F40, 60G50 (secondary)

description: Every pseudo-Anosov mapping class $φ$ defines an associated veering triangulation $τ_φ$ of a punctured mapping torus. We show that generically, $τ_φ$ is not geometric. Here, the word "generic" can be taken either with respect to random walks in mapping class groups or with respect to counting geodesics in moduli space. Tools in the proof include Teichmüller theory, the Ending Lamination Theorem, study of the Thurston norm, and rigorous computation.
description: 38 pages, 9 figures. To appear in Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics
Lepton Mass Hierarchy and Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Fritzsch, H.
name: Xing, Z. Z
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the symmetry of lepton flavor democracy, we propose and discuss a simple pattern for the mass generation and flavor mixing of the charged leptons and neutrinos. The three neutrino masses are nearly degenerate, and the flavor mixing angles can be calculated. The observed deficit of solar and atmospheric neutrinos can be interpreted as a consequence of the near degeneracy and large oscillations of $ν_e$, $ν_μ$ and $ν_τ$ in the vacuum. Our {\it Ansatz} can also accommodate the cosmological requirement for hot dark matter and the current data on neutrinoless $ββ$-decay.
description: LaTex 9 pages
Revumenib: First Approval
Creators: name: Syed, Yahiya Y.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine

description:   
Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest Yahiya Y. Syed is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability not applicable
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here
Abstract
Revumenib (Revuforj®) is an oral, first-in-class menin inhibitor developed by Syndax Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of KMT2A-rearranged (KMT2Ar) acute leukaemia, NPM1-mutated (NPM1m) acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and solid tumours. Revumenib blocks the interaction of KMT2A and KMT2A fusion proteins with menin, which drives leukaemogenic transcription in KMT2Ar acute leukaemias. Revumenib received its first approval on 15 November 2024 in the USA for the treatment of relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute leukaemia with a KMT2A translocation in adult and paediatric patients 1 year and older. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of revumenib leading to this first approval.
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025
Additional file 5: of Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA110 PhaR functions for pleiotropic regulation of cellular processes besides PHB accumulation
Creators: name: Nishihata, Shogo
name: Kondo, Takahiko
name: Kosei Tanaka
name: Ishikawa, Shu
name: Takenaka, Shinji
name: Choong-Min Kang
name: Ken-Ichi Yoshida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S3. Overview of RNA sequencing analysis data quality. (a) Comparison of USDA110 (WT) and Î phaR RPKM values. (b) Comparison of log2 transformed data of quantitative RT-PCR and RNA sequencing. Fold change refers to the relative expression in Î phaR to USDA110 (WT). (PDF 146 kb)
Further evidence for the planet around 51 Pegasi
Creators: name: Hatzes, Artie P.
name: Cochran, William D.
name: Bakker, Eric J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the planet around the solar-type star 51 Pegasi marked a watershed in the search for extrasolar planets. Since then seven other solar-type stars have been discovered, of which several have surprisingly short orbital periods, like the planet around 51 Peg. These planets were detected using the indirect technique of measuring variations in the Doppler shifts of lines in the spectra of the primary stars. But it is possible that oscillations of the stars themselves (or other effects) could mimic the signature of the planets, particularly around the short-period planets. The apparent lack of spectral and brightness variations, however, led to widespread acceptance that there is a planet around 51 Peg. This conclusion was challenged by the observation of systematic variations in the line profile shapes of 51 Peg, which suggested stellar oscillations. If these observations are correct, then there is no need to invoke a planet around 51 Peg to explain the data. Here we report observations of 51 Peg at a much higher spectral resolution than those in ref.9, in which we find no evidence for systematic changes in the line shapes. The data are most consistent with a planetary companion to 51 Peg.
description: LaTeX, 6 pages, 2 figures. To appear in 8 January 1998 issue of Nature
Syntactic Object Marking in Tapo
Creators: name: Alemu, Mellese Gelaneh
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2024

description: Opuuo refers both the language and the people. The speakers call themselves ɔpɔɔ and their language t‘aa pɔɔ. It is a Nilo-Saharan language, classified under the Koman sub-family (Bender 2000, Ehert (2001). This paper has described syntactic object marking with original field work carried in Wanke village in the Ethiopian side. Tapo has relatively flexible word order in both the transitive and intransitive clauses. The basic word order is Agent-Verb-Object in transitive and, Subject-Verb in intransitive. The other word order varieties are Verb-Object-Agent and Object-Agent-Verb in transitive verbs and Verb-Subject in intransitive verbs. These syntactic constituents marked through positioning. Consequently, the language does not have a major morphological case system, except the comitative that marks mainly oblique. Tapo marks object based on semantic hierarchy of entities belong to human, animal and inanimate. The most dominant hierarchy being human entities as a beneficiary placed following the verb, followed by animate and inanimate entities that would take secondary object position whenever the object constituents are composed of animate and inanimate entities, Human > Animate > Inanimate. A predicate has indirect OB and direct OB constituencies, the first being a beneficiary or indirect object and the second direct OBJ, human followed by in animate. If this order changes to inanimate > human, become a possessive clause. Similarly animals follow the verb as a beneficiary and inanimate entities follow the beneficiary as a direct OBJ. In case in which both objects are inanimate, the consumer as a beneficiary preceded the consumed. If indirect OB and direct OB reversed, yields a Noun-Noun phrase.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Crystalline Splitting of $d$ Orbitals in Regular Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Chen, Hua
name: Xie, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In solids, crystal field splitting refers to the lifting of atomic orbital degeneracy by the surrounding ions through the static electric field. Similarly, we show that the degenerated $d$ orbitals, which were derived in the harmonic oscillator approximation, are split into a low-lying $d_{x^2+y^2}$ singlet and a $d_{x^2-y^2/xy}$ doublet by the high-order Taylor polynomials of triangular optical potential. The low-energy effective theory of the orbital Mott insulator at $2/3$ filling is generically described by the Heisenberg-Compass model, where the antiferro-orbital exchange interactions of compass type depend on the bond orientation and are geometrically frustrated in the triangular lattice. While, for the square optical lattice, the degenerated $d$ orbitals are split into a different multiplet structure, i.e. a low-lying $d_{x^2\pm y^2}$ doublet and a $d_{xy}$ singlet, which has its physical origin in the $C_{4v}$ point group symmetry of square optical potential. Our results build a novel bridge between ultracold atom systems and solid-state systems for the investigation of $d$-orbital physics.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Development and formative evaluation of patient research partner involvement in a multi-disciplinary European translational research project
Creators: name: Birch, Rebecca
name: Simons, Gwenda
name: Wähämaa, Heidi
name: McGrath, Catherine
name: Johansson, Eva
name: Skingle, Diana
name: Bayliss, Kerin
name: Starling, Bella
name: Gerlag, Danielle
name: Buckley, Christopher
name: Stack, Rebecca
name: Raza, Karim
name: Falahee, Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. GRIPP 2.
Tender/Contract Corruption Crimes in Ethiopia: Evidences from Convicted Court Cases
Creators: name: Gobena, Afework Alemayehu
name: Negussie, Taye
name: Toggia, Pietro
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2024

description: TIn a wider qualitative study concerned with corruption crimes in Ethiopia, there are only 16 which are about tender/contract corruption crimes. This study dealt only with these corruption crimes, based on court case files in which defendants were found guilty. The crimes were committed as medium or top level government and private organizations’ officials competed for livelihood goals. To corruptly increase own income or profit, the officials used authority and qualification, manipulated bureaucratic rules, regulations and decisions. They further exploited the free market (money) economy in which items of exchange are not delivered immediately; illegal means of earning the ‘charming’ money or owning other valuable assets remains unquestioned, self-control and ethical concerns have been minimized. The criminals owned properties contrary to socially approved ways while the high monetary values the crimes involved- one to several millions- implied that the criminals reaped huge amounts of kickbacks. The article further argues that these corruption crimes, though committed for economic benefits, could not be considered economic actions. To minimize tender/contract corruption crimes, it is recommended to reward public officials with “secure existence” by means of salaries regularly revised in accordance with inflation and corruption controlling coercive laws at least partially redirected to social sanctions.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol 11 No 1 (2024): EJSSD
Mid-Infrared Spectroscopic Evidence for AGN Heating Warm Molecular Gas
Creators: name: Lambrides, Erini L.
name: Petric, Andreea O.
name: Tchernyshyov, Kirill
name: Zakamska, Nadia L.
name: Watts, Duncan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse 2,015 mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of galaxies observed with Spitzer's Infrared Spectrograph, including objects with growing super-massive black holes and objects where most of the infrared emission originates from newly formed stars. We determine if and how accreting super-massive black holes at the centre of galaxies -- known as active galactic nuclei (AGN) -- heat and ionize their host galaxies' dust and molecular gas. We use four MIR diagnostics to estimate the contribution of the AGN to the total MIR emission. We refer to galaxies whose AGN contribute more than 50 per cent of the total MIR emission as AGN-dominated. We compare the relative strengths of PAH emission features and find that PAH grains in AGN-dominated sources have a wider range of sizes and fractional ionizations than PAH grains in non-AGN dominated sources. We measure rotational transitions of H_2 and estimate H_2 excitation temperatures and masses for individual targets, H_2 excitation temperatures for spectra stacked by their AGN contribution to the MIR, and the H_2 excitation temperature distributions via a hierarchical Bayesian model. We find an average 200 K difference between the excitation temperatures of the H_2 S(5) and H_2 S(7) pure rotational molecular hydrogen transition pair in AGN-dominated versus non-AGN dominated galaxies. Our findings suggest that AGN impact the interstellar medium of their host galaxies.
description: Published in MNRAS, 20 pages, 16 figures, link to full tables and stacked spectra (http://pages.jh.edu/~elambri1/MIR_AGN_MolecularGas/)
Modified initial state for perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Rigol, Marcos
name: Cabo, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A particular initial state for the construction of the perturbative expansion of QCD is investigated. It is formed as a coherent superposition of zero momentum gluon pairs and shows Lorentz as well as global SU(3) symmetries. It follows that the gluon and ghost propagators determined by it, coincides with the ones used in an alternative of the usual perturbation theory proposed in a previous work. Therefore, the ability of such a procedure of producing a finite gluon condensation parameter already in the first orders of perturbation theory is naturally explained. It also follows that this state satisfies the physicality condition of the BRST procedure in its Kugo and Ojima formulation. The BRST quantization is done for the value alpha=1 of the gauge parameter where the procedure is greatly simplified. Therefore, after assuming that the adiabatic connection of the interaction does not take out the state from the interacting physical space, the predictions of the perturbation expansion, at the value alpha=1, for the physical quantities should have meaning. The validity of this conclusion solves the gauge dependence indeterminacy remained in the proposed perturbation expansion.
description: 18 pages, no figures, corrections for: misprints and references were introduced
Three-dimensional solutions for the geostrophic flow in the Earth's core
Creators: name: Hardy, Colin M.
name: Livermore, Philip W.
name: Niesen, Jitse
name: Luo, Jiawen
name: Li, Kuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In his seminal work, Taylor (1963) argued that the geophysically relevant limit for dynamo action within the outer core is one of negligibly small inertia and viscosity in the magnetohydrodynamic equations. Within this limit, he showed the existence of a necessary condition, now well known as Taylor's constraint, which requires that the cylindrically-averaged Lorentz torque must everywhere vanish; magnetic fields that satisfy this condition are termed Taylor states. Taylor further showed that the requirement of this constraint being continuously satisfied through time prescribes the evolution of the geostrophic flow, the cylindrically-averaged azimuthal flow. We show that Taylor's original prescription for the geostrophic flow, as satisfying a given second order ordinary differential equation, is only valid for a small subset of Taylor states. An incomplete treatment of the boundary conditions renders his equation generally incorrect. Here, by taking proper account of the boundaries, we describe a generalisation of Taylor's method that enables correct evaluation of the instantaneous geostrophic flow for any 3D Taylor state. We present the first full-sphere examples of geostrophic flows driven by non-axisymmetric Taylor states. Although in axisymmetry the geostrophic flow admits a mild logarithmic singularity on the rotation axis, in the fully 3D case we show that this is absent and indeed the geostrophic flow appears to be everywhere regular.
description: 29 Pages, 8 figures
The Influence of Environment on the Star Formation Rates of Galaxies
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Yasuhiro
name: Oemler, Augustus
name: Lin, Huan
name: Tucker, Douglas L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used a sample of 15749 galaxies taken from the Las Campanas Redshift Survey to investigate the effects of environment on the rate of star formation (SFR) in galaxies. The size and homogeneity of this data set allows us to sample, for the first time, the entire range of galactic environment, from the voids to the clusters, in a uniform manner, thus, we could decouple the local galaxy density from the membership in associations. This decoupling is very crucial for constraining the physical processes responsible for the environmental dependencies of SFR. On the other hand, the use of an automatically-measured concentration index (C), rather than Hubble type, allows us to cleanly separate the morphological component from the SFR vs. environment relationship. We find that cluster galaxies exhibit lower SFR for the same C than field galaxies, while a further division of clusters by `richness' reveals a new possible excitation of `starbursts' in poor clusters. Meanwhile, a more general environmental investigation reveals that the SFR of a given C shows a continuous correlation with the local density. Interestingly, this trend is also observed both inside and outside of clusters, implying that physical processes responsible for this correlation might not be intrinsic to the cluster environment. On the other hand, galaxies with differing levels of SFR appear to respond differently to the local density. Low levels of SFR are more sensitive to environment inside than outside of clusters. In contrast, high levels of SFR, identified as ``starbursts'', are as sensitive to local density in the field as in clusters. We conclude that at least two separate processes are responsible for the environmental sensitivity of the SFR.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures, submitted to ApJ
The Role of Motivation for Reading in Reading Comprehension
Creators: name: Tadele, Animut
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2024

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of students’ motivation, reading comprehension, and their association. A descriptive survey design was employed. The participants of this study were first-year students of Debre Markos University. Out of the Sixty-six participants who were selected using a simple random sampling technique, only sixty-one were included. A questionnaire was used to find out students’ level of motivation for reading and a test was employed to determine students’ level of reading comprehension. A quantitative method was used to analyze the data gathered. To analyze the data gathered about the level of students’ motivation for reading, and reading comprehension, descriptive statistics were used. As motivation for reading was measured at ordinal level, Median was used. The median is the middle category of the distribution data. On the other hand, Mean was used to describe reading comprehension as the level of measurement is continuous. To analyze the relationship between motivation for reading and reading comprehension, spearman rho was used because the variables are ordinal and continuous respectively.  The data were analyzed using SPSS (version 21). The students appear to have a moderate level of motivation for reading. Furthermore, students’ level of reading comprehension was low. Moreover, the result reveals that there was a significant positive relationship between motivation for reading and reading comprehension.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0013r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0013r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0013r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Search for gamma-ray emission from the nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies with 9 years of Fermi-LAT data
Creators: name: Li, Shang
name: Duan, Kai-Kai
name: Liang, Yun-Feng
name: Xia, Zi-Qing
name: Shen, Zhao-Qiang
name: Li, Xiang
name: Liao, Neng-Hui
name: Feng, Lei
name: Yuan, Qiang
name: Fan, Yi-Zhong
name: Chang, Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we search for $γ$-ray emission from the directions of some nearby Milky Way dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) and candidates with the publicly-available Pass 8 data of Fermi-LAT. Our sample includes 12 sources with the distances $<50$ kpc. Very weak $γ$-ray excesses ($\sim 2σ$) are found in some dSphs/candidates, consistent with that reported in the previous literature. Intriguingly, the peak test statistic (TS) value of the weak emission from the direction of Reticulum II rises continually. If interpreted as dark matter (DM) annihilation, the peak TS value is 13.5 for the annihilation channel of $χχ\rightarrow τ^{+}τ^{-}$ and the DM mass of $m_χ\sim 16$ GeV. The combination of all these nearby sources yields a more significant (with local significance $> 4σ$) $γ$-ray signal.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in PRD
Closed Strings Interacting with Noncommutative D-branes
Creators: name: Hyun, Seungjoon
name: Kiem, Youngjai
name: Lee, Sangmin
name: Lee, Chang-Yeong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Closed string dynamics in the presence of noncommutative Dp-branes is investigated. In particular, we compute bulk closed string two-point scattering amplitudes; the bulk space-time geometries encoded in the amplitudes are shown to be consistent with the recently proposed background space-time geometries dual to noncommutative Yang-Mills theories. Three-point closed string absorption/emission amplitudes are obtained to show some features of noncommutative Dp-branes, such as modified pole structures and exponential phase factors linearly proportional to the external closed string momentum.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures; v2. references added, minor corrections; v3. final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Article Online Resource One through Six; PDFs
Creators: name: Kluczynski, Derek
name: Jaiswal, Ankit
name: Xu, Min
name: Nadiminty, Nagalakshmi
name: Saltzman, Barbara S.
name: Schon, Samantha
name: Avidor-Reiss, Tomer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310102
subject: Cell development, proliferation and death
classificationCode: 321503
subject: Reproduction
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology

description: Supplementary Information for the article regarding FRAC and NPB Polarization. Online Resource One through Six.
Additional file 3: of Positive end-expiratory pressure improves elastic working pressure in anesthetized children
Creators: name: Cruces, Pablo
name: González-Dambrauskas, Sebastián
name: Cristiani, Federico
name: Martínez, Javier
name: Henderson, Ronnie
name: Erranz, Benjamin
name: Díaz, Franco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Correlations between changes in respiratory parameters and age and ideal body weight. (DOCX 15 kb)
Dynamical modelling of dwarf-spheroidal galaxies using Gaussian-process emulation
Creators: name: Gration, Amery
name: Wilkinson, Mark I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel and efficient method for fitting dynamical models of stellar kinematic data in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSph). Our approach is based on Gaussian-process emulation (GPE), which is a sophisticated form of curve fitting that requires fewer training data than alternative methods. We use a set of validation tests and diagnostic criteria to assess the performance of the emulation procedure. We have implemented an algorithm in which both the GPE procedure and its validation are fully automated. Applying this method to synthetic data, with fewer than 100 model evaluations we are able to recover a robust confidence region for the three-dimensional parameter vector of a toy model of the phase-space distribution function of a dSph. Although the dynamical model presented in this paper is low-dimensional and static, we emphasize that the algorithm is applicable to any scheme that involves the evaluation of computationally expensive models. It therefore has the potential to render tractable previously intractable problems, for example, the modelling of individual dSphs using high-dimensional, time-dependent N-body simulations.
description: 14 pages 11 figures
Female students’ participation and performance in peer-led language learning (PLLL) in EFL/ESP classrooms: BDU- EiTEX
Creators: name: Belachew, Medhanit
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2024

description: This research explores second year Textile Engineering female students’ participation and performance in a peer-led language learning classroom environment. Out of 351 total students, 108 were females enrolled across 6 sections. There were three teachers offering the course “Communication Skills” as an English for Specific Purposes (ESP) course in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context to those students. All three teachers, 34 female students from 3 sections and 3 male students from each of the three sections were selected through purposive sampling and convenience sampling techniques. Interviews, focus group discussions, classroom observations and document analysis were used to collect data. The findings showed that female students’ participation in Peer-Led Language Learning (PLLL) process was extremely limited or unsatisfactory; however, the implementation of peer-led team learning contributed to the improvement of female students’ overall performance.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Methamphetamine leads to the alterations of microRNA profiles in the nucleus accumbens of rats
Creators: name: Yang, Jing
name: Li, Lihua
name: Hong, Shijun
name: Zhang, Dongxian
name: Zhou, Yiqing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: MicroRNA (miRNA) is an important regulator of gene expression. Methamphetamine (METH) induces a variety of alterations in different systems by affecting gene expression, but the effects of METH on miRNA profiles need to be elucidated. This study develops a rat model of METH addiction, and analyzes the expression profile alterations of miRNA in nucleus accumbens (NAc) of the METH-addicted rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were administered 10 mg/kg METH or vehicle twice a day for 4 weeks. The addictive behaviour of rats was estimated by CPP test. The pathological changes of brain tissues were then observed by HE and Glee silver staining. The miRNA profile analysis of the NAc of the rats was performed using an Illumina HiSeq™ 2500 sequencing system. CPP test indicated that METH significantly prolonged the residence time of the rats in the drug box (from 307 ± 97 to 592 ± 96 s). The pathological staining showed the distorted axons, and fewer polarized neurons in the METH-treated rats. We further identified 40 differential miRNAs (17 up- and 23 down-regulated) and three novel miRNAs (novel 237, 296 and 501) that responded to METH. The bioinformatic analysis for the potential targets of the differential miRNA suggests that the downstream were concentrated in the Wnt signalling pathway, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, spliceosome, lysosome, and axon guidance. A number of miRNAs responding to METH were identified in the NAc of rats. These METH-regulated miRNAs provide a new perspective for revealing the molecular mechanisms of METH addiction.
Additional file 3: of Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA110 PhaR functions for pleiotropic regulation of cellular processes besides PHB accumulation
Creators: name: Nishihata, Shogo
name: Kondo, Takahiko
name: Kosei Tanaka
name: Ishikawa, Shu
name: Takenaka, Shinji
name: Choong-Min Kang
name: Ken-Ichi Yoshida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Colony formation of B. diazoefficiens under aerobic (a) and microaerobic (b) conditions. Cultures of B. diazoefficiens strains USDA110 (WT) and ΔphaR (OD600 = 0.1) were serially diluted 10 times, spotted on to TY plates, and grown under aerobic (a) and anaerobic (b) conditions at 28 °C. Pictures were taken after 5 (a) and 19 (b) days of incubation. (PDF 340 kb)
Quantum Spins and Quantum Links: The D-Theory Approach to Field Theory
Creators: name: Wiese, U. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new non-perturbative approach to quantum field theory is proposed. Instead of performing a path integral over configurations of classical fields, D-theory works with discrete quantized variables. Classical spin fields are replaced by quantum spins, and classical gauge fields are replaced by quantum links. The classical fields of a d-dimensional quantum field theory reappear as low-energy effective degrees of freedom of the discrete variables, provided the (d+1)-dimensional D-theory is massless. When the extent of the extra Euclidean dimension becomes small in units of the correlation length, an ordinary d-dimensional quantum field theory emerges by dimensional reduction. The D-theory formulation of some spin models and gauge theories is constructed explicitly. In particular, QCD emerges as a quantum link model.
description: LATTICE98(plenary talk)