cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dependence of the $^{12}$C($\vecγ$,pd) reaction on photon linear polarisation
Creators: name: Watts, D. P.
name: Annand, J. R. M.
name: Beck, R.
name: Branford, D.
name: Glazier, D.
name: Grabmayr, P.
name: Livingston, K.
name: Macgregor, I. J. D.
name: Mcgeorge, J. C.
name: Owens, R. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of the $^{12}$C$(\vecγ,pd)$ reaction to photon linear polarisation has been determined at MAMI, giving the first measurement of the reaction for a nucleus heavier than $^{3}$He. Photon asymmetries and cross sections were measured for $E_γ$=170 to 350 MeV. For $E_γ$ below the $Δ$ resonance, reactions leaving the residual $^{9}$Be near its ground state show a positive asymmetry of up to 0.3, similar to that observed for $^{3}$He suggesting a similar reaction mechanism for the two nuclei.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Spin waves and stability of zigzag order in the Hubbard model with spin-dependent hopping terms - Application to the honeycomb lattice compounds ${\rm Na_2 Ir O_3}$ and ${\rm α- Ru Cl_3}$
Creators: name: Mohapatra, Shubhajyoti
name: Singh, Avinash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin waves in the zigzag ordered state on a honeycomb lattice are investigated within a Hubbard model with spin-dependent hopping terms. Roles of the emergent Kitaev, Heisenberg, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, and symmetric-off-diagonal spin interactions are investigated on the stability of the zigzag order. While the DM interactions are found to destabilize the zigzag order, the secondary spin-dependent hopping terms (associated with structural distortions) are shown to strongly stabilize the zigzag order and account for magnetocrystalline anisotropy, easy axis, and spin wave gap. The calculated spin wave dispersion and energy scale are in good agreement with inelastic neutron scattering measurements on $\rm α- RuCl_3$ and $\rm Na_2 Ir O_3$.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
A solution to the puzzles of CP violation, neutrino oscillation, fermion masses and mixings in an SUSY GUT model with small $tan β$
Creators: name: Chou, K. C.
name: Wu, Yue-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CP violation, fermion masses and mixing angles including that of neutrinos are studied in an SUSY SO(10)$\times Δ(48) \times$ U(1) model with small $tan β$. It is amazing that the model can provide a successful prediction on twenty three observables by only using four parameters. The renormalization group (RG) effects containing those above the GUT scale are considered. Fifteen relations among the low energy parameters are found with nine of them free from RG modifications. They could be tested directly by low energy experiments.
description: 4 pages, latex, no figures, talk presented at SUSY96, May 1996, University of Maryland
Human-Robot Teams for Large-Scale Assembly
Creators: name: Simmons, Reid
name: Singh, Sanjiv
name: Heger, Frederik W.
name: Hiatt, Laura M.
name: Koterba, Seth
name: Melchior, Nik A.
name: Sellner, Brennan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Construction and assembly are complex and arduous tasks, especially when performed in hazardous environments such as in orbit, on the Moon, or on Mars. Effective assembly of structures in such environments, where human labor is expensive and scarce, can be facilitated by the use of heterogeneous robotic teams. Over the past five years, we have developed the architectural framework and tools to coordinate robotic assembly teams, as well as to incorporate the unique skills of remote human operators using an approach that allows authority to “slide” between autonomy and human control at a fine degree of granularity. We have used this approach in several assembly scenarios, and have quantified the gains in reliability and efficiency over both purely autonomous and purely teleoperation approaches.
Thermodynamics of collective enhancement of precision
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The circadian oscillator exhibits remarkably high temporal precision, despite its exposure to several fluctuations. The central mechanism that protects the oscillator from fluctuations is a collective enhancement of precision, where a population of coupled oscillators displays higher temporal precision than that achieved without coupling. Since coupling is essentially information exchange between oscillators, we herein investigate the relation between the temporal precision and the information flow between oscillators in the linearized Kuramoto model by using stochastic thermodynamics. For general coupling, we find that the temporal precision is bounded from below by the information flow. We generalize the model to incorporate a time-delayed coupling and demonstrate that the same relation also holds for the time-delayed case. Furthermore, the temporal precision is demonstrated to be improved in the presence of the time delay, and we show that the increased information flow is responsible for the time-delay-induced precision improvement.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 6: of OsNHX5-mediated pH homeostasis is required for post-Golgi trafficking of seed storage proteins in rice endosperm cells
Creators: name: Zhu, Jianping
name: Ren, Yulong
name: Wang, Yunlong
name: Liu, Feng
name: Teng, Xuan
name: Zhang, Yuanyan
name: Duan, Erchao
name: Wu, Mingming
name: Zhong, Mingsheng
name: Hao, Yuanyuan
name: Zhu, Xiaopin
name: Lei, Jie
name: Wang, Yongfei
name: Yu, Yanfang
name: Pan, Tian
name: Bao, Yiqun
name: Wang, Yihua
name: Wan, Jianmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S6. Complementation of gpa6 mutant phenotypes by p35S:OsNHX5-GFP. (a) Immunoblot analysis with monoclonal GFP antibodies. (b) p35S:OsNHX5-GFP transgene rescued the grain phenotype of the gpa6 mutant. Barsâ =â 1â mm. (c) p35S:OsNHX5-GFP transgene in the gpa6 mutant reduce the amount of 57-KD proglutelins to a level comparable to the wild type. GL1 to GL3 denote the grains from three independent T1 transgenic lines. Red arrows indicate the 57-kD proglutelins. (DOCX 186 kb)
Scaling properties of azimuthal anisotropy of mesons and baryons at RHIC
Creators: name: Taranenko, Arkadij
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed measurements of the azimuthal anisotropy (\v2) for identified charged particles are reported as a function of transverse momentum ($p_T$) and centrality for Au+Au collisions at \sqrtsNN = 200 GeV. The measurements indicate clear evidence for eccentricity and particle flavor scaling over a broad range of centralities and transverse rapidity $y_T$, indicating a hydrodynamical origin of the fine structure of azimuthal anisotropy at RHIC. The observed scaling supports the picture of a suddenly hadronizing (recombining) fluid of quarks. An apparent breaking of flavor scaling at relatively large values of $y_T$ points to an important change in the mechanism for particle emission.
description: 21St Winter workshop on Nuclear Dynamics
Bend-Induced Twist Waves and the Structure of Nucleosomal DNA
Creators: name: Skoruppa, Enrico
name: Nomidis, Stefanos K.
name: Marko, John F.
name: Carlon, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent work indicates that twist-bend coupling plays an important role in DNA micromechanics. Here we investigate its effect on bent DNA. We provide an analytical solution of the minimum-energy shape of circular DNA, showing that twist-bend coupling induces sinusoidal twist waves. This solution is in excellent agreement with both coarse-grained simulations of minicircles and nucleosomal DNA data, which is bent and wrapped around histone proteins in a superhelical conformation. Our analysis shows that the observed twist oscillation in nucleosomal DNA, so far attributed to the interaction with the histone proteins, is an intrinsic feature of free bent DNA, and should be observable in other protein-DNA complexes.
Bielefelder Studie zu Diversität in der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Supervision und Coaching e.V. (2019)
Creators: name: Heitmann, Tina
name: Humme, Anika
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2019

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2019: Heft 53 - Wie "deutsch" ist die Supervision?
A Comparison of Direct and Indirect Mass Estimates for Distant Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Smail, Ian
name: Ellis, Richard S.
name: Dressler, Alan
name: Couch, Warrick J.
name: Oemler, Augustus
name: Sharples, Ray M.
name: Butcher, Harvey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present weak lensing results for 12 distant clusters determined from images obtained with the refurbished HST. We detect the signature of gravitational lensing in 11 of the 12 clusters; the clusters span nearly an order of magnitude in lensing strength. The sample thus provides an excellent database for correlating direct mass estimates from lensing with indirect ones which rely on baryonic tracers. We examine the correlation between the cluster X-ray luminosities and the mean gravitational shear strengths and develop a model which predicts the relationship expected from the properties of local clusters. After allowing for various observational effects, we find that the predicted correlation is a reasonable match to the available data, indicating that there has been little evolution in the X-ray luminosity-central mass relationship between z=0.4 and now. We discuss the implications of this result in the context of the evolution of the X-ray luminosity function found by earlier workers. The comparison between shear amplitudes and velocity dispersions, estimated from a modest sample of members, reveals a discrepancy in the sense that these velocity dispersions are typically over-estimated by factors of ~50%. This supports earlier suggestions that high dispersions measured for distant clusters may be seriously affected by both unidentified substructure and outliers. Combining our lensing masses with morphologically-based luminosity estimates, we determine mass/light ratios in solar units of M/L_V=180+/-160 h for the entire population and 620+/-250 h for the spheroidal galaxies where the evolutionary effects can be best treated. We argue that this provides an upper bound to the local cluster M/L corresponding to Omega~0.4.
description: 32 pages, Latex, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Quantum-Mechanical Interference over Macroscopic Distances in the B^0 B^0 bar System
Creators: name: Bertlmann, R. A.
name: Grimus, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the B^0 B^0 bar state generated in the decay of Upsilon(4S) is well suited for performing tests of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations, i.e., quantum-mechanical interference effects over macroscopic distances. Using measurements of the ratio R = (#like-sign dilepton events)/(#opposite-sign dilepton events) and of the B_H - B_L mass difference we show that already presently existing data strongly favour the contribution of the interference term to R, as it is required by the rules of quantum mechanics.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures included as eps files together with 2 tex files containing the text of the figures; LaTeXing needs mmatext.sty and producing a ps file of the paper by dvips needs texmma22.pro which are also submitted
Reflexives Denken
Creators: name: Dumpe, Anna
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2019

description: Dieser Artikel untersucht den Zusammenhang von Denken und Reflexion aus einer beratungs- und sozialwissenschaftlichen Perspektive.Â Wichtige Vertreter in der sozialwissenschaftlichen Denktradition sind der Sozialphilosoph John Dewey, der Soziologe Pierre Bourdieu und der Psychoanalytiker Wilfred Bion. Während Dewey vor allem das "Durchdenken", im Sinne eines auf die Wahrnehmung bezogenen logischen Durchdenkens und "Zu-Ende-Denkens", als reflexives Denken beschreibt, wird nach Bourdieu das reflexive Denken vor allem durch den Bruch mit den Routinen ermöglicht. Wenn sich reflexives Denken an die Grenzen der eigenen Wahrnehmungsfähigkeit herantraut, ist dieser Prozess oft mit Angst besetzt und die Grenzen sind mit Projektionen und Übertragungen besiedelt. Um ein freies Denken zu ermöglichen, bedarf es nach Bion deshalb eines besonderen Beziehungs- und Entwicklungsraums, in dem wir uns wohlfühlen und so angstfrei in neue Richtungen denken können. Diesen Entwicklungsraum angstfreien Denkens beschreibt Bion in seinem Konzept des Containings.Â In diesem Artikel wird der Versuch unternommen, aus den drei Denktheorien eine Gestalt zu entwickeln, die als Grundlage supervisorischer Arbeit dienen kann. Im Rahmen eines Fallbeispiels wird im Anschluss skizzenhaft ein supervisorischer Prozess vor dem Hintergrund der drei Denktheorien beleuchtet.Â
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2019: Heft 53 - Wie "deutsch" ist die Supervision?
Additional file 10: of OsNHX5-mediated pH homeostasis is required for post-Golgi trafficking of seed storage proteins in rice endosperm cells
Creators: name: Zhu, Jianping
name: Ren, Yulong
name: Wang, Yunlong
name: Liu, Feng
name: Teng, Xuan
name: Zhang, Yuanyan
name: Duan, Erchao
name: Wu, Mingming
name: Zhong, Mingsheng
name: Hao, Yuanyuan
name: Zhu, Xiaopin
name: Lei, Jie
name: Wang, Yongfei
name: Yu, Yanfang
name: Pan, Tian
name: Bao, Yiqun
name: Wang, Yihua
name: Wan, Jianmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S3. Primers used for mapping. (DOCX 14 kb)
The Butcher-Oemler Effect at Low Redshift: Spectroscopy of Five Nearby Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Caldwell, Nelson
name: Rose, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multi-fiber spectroscopy and broadband imaging of early-type galaxies in five nearby rich clusters of galaxies. The main purpose was to look for ``abnormal'' spectrum galaxies (i.e., post-starburst galaxies which have strong Balmer absorption lines and emission line galaxies) in nearby clusters that are similar to those found by Caldwell et al. (1993) in the Coma cluster. Our primary conclusion is that 15% of the early-type galaxies in these nearby rich clusters have signs of ongoing or recent star formation. Thus activity similar to that seen in distant clusters is still ongoing, at a reduced level, in present-epoch rich clusters. The frequency of such galaxies appears to be enhanced significantly over that seen in field galaxies. Most of the new post-starburst galaxies are disk galaxies; three E galaxies in one cluster and one in another cluster have current star formation. We also find evidence in the spatial and kinematic structure of several of the clusters that subclusters have recently passed through the main clusters and are now emerging out the other side. If, as we suspect, the subclusters passed through the main clusters more than 1 Gyr ago, then the post-starburst timescales of 1 Gyr imply that the star formation bursts are only triggered during (or after) the subcluster passage through the center of the main cluster.
description: To appear in the Astronomical Journal. 68 pages including 24 pages of figures. To include the gif images of Fig 12 in postscript form, use xv to change gif to ps with names as given in the tex file, and uncomment the appropriate lines in the figure caption area of tex file
Human Telesupervision of a Fleet of Autonomous Robots for Safe and Efficient Space Exploration
Creators: name: Podnar, Gregg
name: Dolan, John
name: Elfes, Alberto
name: Bergerman, Marcel
name: H. Benjamin  Brown
name: Guisewite, Alan D.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In January 2004, NASA began a bold enterprise to return to the Moon, and with the technologies and expertise gained, press on to Mars. The underlying Vision for Space Exploration calls for a sustained and affordable human and robotic program to explore the solar system and beyond; to conduct human expeditions to Mars after successfully demonstrating sustained human exploration missions on the Moon. The approach is to “send human and robotic explorers as partners, leveraging the capabilities of each where most useful.” Human-robot interfacing technologies for this approach are required at readiness levels above any available today. In this paper, we describe the HRI aspects of a robot supervision architecture we are developing under NASA’s auspices, based on the authors’ extensive experience with field deployment of ground, underwater, lighter than air, and inspection autonomous and semi-autonomous robotic vehicles and systems.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VII, Cart. 191 (11 H 76), 199 folios, f. 0001v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 191 (11 H 76), 199 folios, f. 0001v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 191 (11 H 76), 199 folios, f. 0001v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Human Preferences for Robot-Human Hand-over Configurations
Creators: name: Cakmak, Maya
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
name: Lee, Min Kyung
name: Forlizzi, Jodi
name: Kiesler, Sara
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Handing over objects to humans is an essential capability for assistive robots. While there are infinite ways to hand an object, robots should be able to choose the one that is best for the human. In this paper we focus on choosing the robot and object configuration at which the transfer of the object occurs, i.e. the hand-over configuration. We advocate the incorporation of user preferences in choosing hand-over configurations. We present a user study in which we collect data on human preferences and a human-robot interaction experiment in which we compare hand-over configurations learned from human examples against configurations planned using a kinematic model of the human. We find that the learned configurations are preferred in terms of several criteria, however planned configurations provide better reachability. Additionally, we find that humans prefer hand-overs with default orientations of objects and we identify several latent variables about the robot's arm that capture significant human preferences. These findings point towards planners that can generate not only optimal but also preferable hand-over configurations for novel objects.
Spin polarization through Floquet resonances in a driven central spin model
Creators: name: Claeys, Pieter W.
name: De Baerdemacker, Stijn
name: Araby, Omar El
name: Caux, Jean-Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adiabatically varying the driving frequency of a periodically-driven many-body quantum system can induce controlled transitions between resonant eigenstates of the time-averaged Hamiltonian, corresponding to adiabatic transitions in the Floquet spectrum and presenting a general tool in quantum many-body control. Using the central spin model as an application, we show how such controlled driving processes can lead to a polarization-based decoupling of the central spin from its decoherence-inducing environment at resonance. While it is generally impossible to obtain the exact Floquet Hamiltonian in driven interacting systems, we exploit the integrability of the central spin model to show how techniques from quantum quenches can be used to explicitly construct the Floquet Hamiltonian in a restricted many-body basis and model Floquet resonances.
description: 6+4 pages
ACTIVE MOBILE MICROROBOTS FOR DRUG DELIVERY, MICRO-MANIPULATION, AND CELLULAR MEASUREMENT
Creators: name: Davis, Aaron Christophe
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 400710
subject: Micro-manipulation
classificationCode: 401801
subject: Micro- and nanosystems
classificationCode: 401410
subject: Microtechnology
classificationCode: 400308
subject: Medical devices

description: This dissertation explores the realm of active mobile microrobots, emphasizing their transformative applications in drug delivery, micro-manipulation, and cellular measurement. Focusing on innovative propulsion mechanisms and responsive materials, the research delves into the design, fabrication, and integration of these microrobots. Notably, magnetic control stands out as a key aspect, providing a robust and precise means of directing the microrobots in complex environments. Additionally, the study leverages advancements in micro 3D printing technologies, enabling the creation of intricate and customized microrobot designs with high precision. The dissertation unfolds the potential of these active microrobots in targeted drug delivery, showcasing their ability to navigate biological landscapes with precision. Furthermore, it highlights their adaptability and dexterity in micromanipulation tasks, offering versatile solutions for intricate procedures. The exploration extends to the realm of cellular measurement, demonstrating how these active microrobots can facilitate non-invasive and high-resolution analyses. Through this comprehensive investigation, the dissertation contributes to the advancement of active microrobotics, offering insights and applications that hold transformative promise in biomedicine and beyond.
Time resolution of Burle 85001 micro-channel plate photo-multipliers in comparison with Hamamatsu R2083
Creators: name: Baturin, V.
name: Burkert, V.
name: Kim, W.
name: Majewsky, S.
name: Nekrasov, D.
name: Park, K.
name: Popov, V.
name: Smith, E. S.
name: Son, D.
name: Stepanyan, S. S.
name: Zorn, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLAS detector will require improvements in its particle identification system to take advantage of the higher energies provided by the Jefferson Laboratory accelerator upgrade to 12 GeV. To this end, we have studied the timing characteristics of the micro-channel plate photo-multiplier 85001 from Burle, which can be operated in a high magnetic field environment. For reference and comparison, measurements were also made using the standard PMT R2083 from Hamamatsu using two timing methods. The cosmic ray method, which utilizes three identical scintillating counters 2cmx3cmx50cm with PMs at the ends, yields 59.1(0.7)ps. The location method of particles from radiative source with known coordiantes has been used to compare timing resolutions of R2083 and Burle-85001.This ``coordinate method'' requires only one counter instrumented with two PMs and it yields 59.5(0.7)ps. For the micro-channel plate photomultiplier from Burle with an external amplification of 10 to the signals, the coordinate method yields 130(4)ps. This method also makes it possible to estimate the number of primary photo-electrons.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures
Diffractive rho^0 photo- and leptoproduction at high energies
Creators: name: Niesler, G.
name: Piller, G.
name: Weise, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the elastic photo- and leptoproduction of rho^0-mesons from nucleons at Q^2 < 1 GeV^2 as studied in recent experiments at HERA and FNAL. We find that the mass distribution of the measured π^+π^- pairs is determined to a large extent by the two-pion contribution to the photon spectral function as given by the pion form factor. With rising Q^2 the rate of diffractive events decreases and the π^+π^- mass distribution approaches a symmetric shape.
description: 7 pages LaTeX, 3 figures, to appear in Phys.Lett.B
WCxf: an exchange format for Wilson coefficients beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Aebischer, Jason
name: Brivio, Ilaria
name: Celis, Alejandro
name: Evans, Jared A.
name: Jiang, Yun
name: Kumar, Jacky
name: Pan, Xuanyou
name: Porod, Werner
name: Rosiek, Janusz
name: Shih, David
name: Staub, Florian
name: Straub, David M.
name: van Dyk, Danny
name: Vicente, Avelino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define a data exchange format for numerical values of Wilson coefficients of local operators parameterising low-energy effects of physics beyond the Standard Model. The format facilitates interfacing model-specific Wilson coefficient calculators, renormalisation group (RG) runners, and observable calculators. It is designed to be unambiguous (defining a non-redundant set of operators with fixed normalisation in each basis), extensible (allowing the addition of new EFTs or bases by the user), and robust (being based on industry standard file formats with parsers implemented in many programming languages). We have implemented the format for the Standard Model EFT (SMEFT) and for the weak effective theory (WET) below the electroweak scale and have added interfaces to a number of public codes dealing with SMEFT or WET. We also provide command-line utilities and a Python module for convenient manipulation of WCxf files, including translation between different bases and matching from SMEFT to WET.
description: 22 pages. Additional documentation can be found at https://wcxf.github.io/. v2: Discussion of wilson package added, discussion of EOS, flavio, and SMEFTsim updated. Matches version published in Computer Physics Communications
Supervision mit einer Asylverwaltung.
Creators: name: Gröning, Katharina
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2019

description: Im Mittelpunkt der folgenden Kasuistik steht die Methode der systemischen Ereignisanalyse nach Selvini Pallazoli (1984) im Rahmen einer Supervisionssitzung mit einem Team in einer Asylverwaltung. Bei diesem Fall handelt es sich im Wesentlichen um eine Erzählung zweiter Ordnung, d. h. mit der Verfasserin ist der Fall reflektiert worden und zwar sowohl von einer beteiligten Mitarbeiterin, die die Teamsupervision angeregt hat als auch von dem die Teamsupervision durchführenden Berater.Â Theoretischer Fokus ist die Frage nach kulturellen Dimensionen der Supervision. Der Supervision vorausgegangen war eine polizeiliche Aktion gegen eine syrische Großfamilie mit dem Ziel der Zwangsräumung und der Unterbringung in eine andere Wohnung. Zu dieser Umsiedlung kam es nicht, weil die Familie sowohl gegen die Polizei als auch gegen die Mitarbeiter*innen der Asylverwaltung erheblichen Widerstand leistete. Die Aktion wurde dann abgebrochen. Supervision wurde gesucht bzw. dem Team von der Fachbereichsleitung empfohlen, da die Mitarbeiter*innen sich selbst "traumatisiert" fühlten. Da es sich bei dem Team vor allem um Verwaltungsmitarbeiter*innen handelte, die noch nie an einer Supervision teilgenommen hatten, wurde mit der Ereignisanalyse zum Einstieg in den Fall ein strukturiertes Verfahren gewählt. Zuvor hatte eine Kontraktsitzung stattgefunden, in der die Mitarbeiter*innen ihren Bedarf an Supervision geschildert hatten, der sich vor allem auf die Belastungen bezog, die dieser Fall bei ihnen ausgelöst hatte.Â
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2019: Heft 53 - Wie "deutsch" ist die Supervision?
figshare_M10 CAR-T
Creators: name: Mao, Yunyun
name: Xu, Jianqing
name: YouWei, Zhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 320705
subject: Medical virology

description: Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells, long proposed for HIV-1 treatment, has yet to achieve desirable therapeutic efficacy. In our study, M10 CAR-T cells were used for treating 18 HIV-1 patients via a regimen combining two M10 infusions and repeat chidamide stimulation for HIV reservoir activation. Consequently, 74.3% of M10 infusions resulted in significant suppression of viral rebound (averaging 77.4% decline), with 10 patients showing persistently reduced cell-associated HIV-1 RNA levels (averaging > 1.15 log10) over the 150-day observation period. To evaluate the genetic change, the PCR products were sequenced on a PacBio sequel platform by Genewiz (Genewiz, Suzhou, China) in 8 HIV patients treated by M10 CAR-T immunotherapy and 2 controls only applied with HAART therapy. High-throughput sequencing of partial pol gene and env gene amplified from whole blood samples at baseline or final visit.The results demonstrated that several participants showed a genetic shift in the composition of viral reservoir populations after treatment. Additionally, in some participants, the remaining proviruses showed reduced overall diversity in the virus pol gene. The results also reveal the selective pressure mainly targeted the env gene. This comprehensive survey supported the potential of M10 CAR-T cells as a new, safe, and effective therapeutic option toward HIV-1 eradication in AIDS patients.

  
The original sequencing files in this study ending in .fastq are stored in the NCBI Bioproject (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA903552). 
The in-house python script for extracting homologous sequences and performing data statistics is hosted on github (https://github.com/Ryan-zhu-sudo/github_M10-CAR-T).

 
Strange Quark Contributions to Parity-Violating Asymmetries in the Forward G0 Electron-Proton Scattering Experiment
Creators: name: The G0 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured parity-violating asymmetries in elastic electron-proton scattering over the range of momentum transfers 0.12 < Q^2 < 1.0 GeV^2. These asymmetries, arising from interference of the electromagnetic and neutral weak interactions, are sensitive to strange quark contributions to the currents of the proton. The measurements were made at JLab using a toroidal spectrometer to detect the recoiling protons from a liquid hydrogen target. The results indicate non-zero, Q^2 dependent, strange quark contributions and provide new information beyond that obtained in previous experiments.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Best Unbiased Estimators for the Three-Point Correlators of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation
Creators: name: Gangui, Alejandro
name: Martin, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measuring the three-point correlators of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies could help to get a handle on the level of non-Gaussianity present in the observational datasets and therefore would strongly constrain models of the early Universe. However, typically, the expected non-Gaussian signal is very small. Therefore, one has to face the problem of extracting it from the noise, in particular from the `cosmic variance' noise. For this purpose, one has to construct the best unbiased estimators for the three-point correlators that are needed for concrete detections of non-Gaussian features. In this article, we study this problem for both the CMB third moment and the CMB angular bispectrum. We emphasize that the knowledge of the best estimator for the former does not permit one to infer the best estimator for the latter and vice versa. We present the corresponding best unbiased estimators in both cases and compute their corresponding cosmic variances.
Surface Deposition of the Enceladus Plume and the Zenith Angle of Emissions
Creators: name: Southworth, Ben
name: Kempf, Sascha
name: Spitale, Joe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the discovery of an ice particle plume erupting from the south polar terrain on Saturn's moon Enceladus, the geophysical mechanisms driving its activity have been the focus of substantial scientific research. The pattern and deposition rate of plume material on Enceladus' surface is of interest because it provides valuable information about the dynamics of the ice particle ejection as well as the surface erosion. Surface deposition maps derived from numerical plume simulations by Kempf et al. (2010) have been used by various researchers to interpret data obtained by various Cassini instruments. Here, an updated and detailed set of deposition maps is provided based on a deep-source plume model (Schmidt et al., 2008), for the eight ice-particle jets identified in Spitale and Porco (2007), the updated set of jets proposed in Porco et al. (2014), and a contrasting curtain-style plume proposed in Spitale et al. (2015). Methods for computing the surface deposition are detailed, and the structure of surface deposition patterns is shown to be consistent across changes in the production rate and size distribution of the plume. Maps are also provided of the surface deposition structure originating in each of the four Tiger Stripes. Finally, the differing approaches used in Porco et al. (2014) and Spitale et al. (2015) have given rise to a jets vs. curtains controversy regarding the emission structure of the Enceladus plume. Here we simulate each, leading to new insight that, over time, most emissions must be directed relatively orthogonal to the surface because jets "tilted" significantly away from orthogonal lead to surface deposition patterns inconsistent with surface images. Data for maps are available in HDF5 format for a variety of particle sizes at http://impact.colorado.edu/southworth_data.
Additional file 2: of Epigenetic silencing of TGFBI confers resistance to trastuzumab in human breast cancer
Creators: name: Palomeras, Sònia
name: Diaz-Lagares, Ángel
name: Viñas, Gemma
name: Setien, Fernando
name: Ferreira, Humberto
name: Oliveras, Glòria
name: Crujeiras, Ana
name: Hernández, Alejandro
name: Lum, David
name: Welm, Alana
name: Esteller, Manel
name: Puig, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. DNA methylation-associated silencing of CXCL2 and SLC38A1 comparing the trastuzumab-resistant (AUTR) and -sensitive (AU) AU565 cell model. (A) Expression levels of CXCL2 and SLC38A1 in the unmethylated (AU) and methylated (AUTR) models determined by qRT-PCR. (B) Restored expression of CXCL2 and SLC38A1 after DNA demethylating agent 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC) in the AUTR methylated cell line by qRT-PCR. (C) DNA methylation levels of CXCL2 and SLC38A1 in AU and AUTR cell lines by methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP) analysis. (D) Protein expression of CXCL2 and SLC38A1 in AU and AUTR cells before and after 5-aza-dC treatment by Western blot. In MSP, the presence of visible polymerase chain reaction products in lanes marked U indicate unmethylated sequences; the presence of products in lanes marked M indicate methylated sequences. In vitro methylated DNA (IVD) was used as a positive control for methylated sequences. DNA from normal lymphocytes (NL) was used as a negative control for methylated sequences. Results shown are representative of those obtained from three independent experiments and b- actin was used as a control. Values from pyrosequencing and qRT-PCR were determined from triplicates and are expressed as the mean ± SEM. Significance of Mann-Whitney U test, **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05. (PDF 235 kb)
Die Vereindeutigung der Welt- Über den Verlust an Mehrdeutigkeit und Vielfalt
Creators: name: Stenzel, Heidrun
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2019

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2019: Heft 53 - Wie "deutsch" ist die Supervision?
On the Interpretation of the NA51 Experiment
Creators: name: Steffens, F. M.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $p-n$ Drell-Yan asymmetry, recently measured by the NA51 collaboration, and conclude that the value quoted by their experiment only sets a lower limit on the asymmetry of the proton sea. In particular, we notice that charge symmetry breaking between the proton and the neutron may produce corrections which should be taken into account.
description: To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Mirror Dark Matter and Core Density of Galaxies
Creators: name: Mohapatra, Rabindra N.
name: Teplitz, Vigdor L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a particle physics realization of a recent suggestion by Spergel and Steinhardt that collisional but dissipationless dark matter may resolve the core density problem in dark matter-dominated galaxies such as the dwarf galaxies. The realization is the asymmetric mirror universe model introduced to explain the neutrino puzzles and the microlensing anomaly. The mirror baryons are the dark matter particles with the desired properties. The time scales are right for resolution of the core density problem and formation of mirror stars (MACHOs observed in microlensing experiments). The mass of the region homogenized by Silk damping is between a dwarf and a large galaxy.
description: 9 pages, LaTex. The present version shows that atomic scattering inherent in the mirror model can solve the core density problem without the need for an extra U(1) discussed in the original version; all conclusions are unchanged. This version is accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of PLA-lignin nanofibers as antioxidant biomaterials for cartilage regeneration and osteoarthritis treatment
Creators: name: Liang, Ruiming
name: Yang, Xingchen
name: Yew, Pek Yin Michelle
name: Sugiarto, Sigit
name: Zhu, Qiang
name: Zhao, Jinmin
name: Loh, Xian Jun
name: Zheng, Li
name: Kai, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file1: Table S1. Table characterization of lignin-g-PLA copolymers. Table S2. TGA characterisation table of PLLA and PLLA/PLA-lignin nanofibers. Figure S1. 1H NMR (CDCl3) of the synthesized alkylated lignin. Figure S2. 1H NMR (CDCl3) of the alkylated lignin-g-PLA. Figure S3. FTIR spectra of lignin and PLA-lignin copolymers. Figure S4. Images showing the water contact angles of PLLA and PLLA/PLA-lignin nanofibers. Figure S5. Typical stress-strain curves of the PLLA/PLA-lignin nanofibers by tensile test. Figure S6. DSC curves of PLA-lignin copolymers. Figure S7. DSC curves of PLLA/lignin-PLA nanofibers.
B, V, R, I, H and K Images of 86 Face-On Spiral Galaxies
Creators: name: de Jong, Roelof S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: FITS images in the B, V, R, I, H and K passbands are presented of a sample of 86 face-on spiral galaxies. The galaxies were selected from the UGC to have a diameter of at least 2 arcmin and a minor over major axis ratio larger than 0.625. The selected galaxies have an absolute Galactic latitude |b|>25 degree, to minimize the effect of Galactic extinction and foreground stars. Nearly all BVRI data were obtained with the 1m Jacobus Kapteyn Telescope at La Palma and the H and K data were obtained at the 3.8m UK Infra-Red Telescope at Hawaii. The field of view of the telescope/camera combinations were often smaller than the observed galaxies, therefore driftscanning and mosaicing techniques were employed to image at least along the major axis of the galaxies. Most images were obtained during photometric nights and calibrated using standard stars. A small fraction of the images was calibrated from literature aperture photometry. The azimuthally averaged radial luminosity profiles derived from these galaxy images (see de Jong and van der Kruit 1994, Paper I) are also made available in machine readable format, as are the results of the bulge/disk decompositions described in de Jong (1996, Paper II). A detailed statistical analysis of the bulge and disk parameters of this data set can be found in de Jong (1996, Paper III). The dust and stellar content of the galaxies as derived from the color profiles is described in de Jong (1996, Paper IV). Evidence for secular evolution as found in this sample is shown in Courteau, de Jong and Broeils (1996).
description: 10 pages LaTeX, uses included bib.sty file. Paper and data published on CD-ROM in The Journal of Astrononomical Data, Vol.2. Paper also available at http://star-www.dur.ac.uk/~rdejong/papers.html
Kommunikation des Vertrauens
Creators: name: Dieringer, Volker
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2019

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2019: Heft 53 - Wie "deutsch" ist die Supervision?
title: Préface_La Bijouterie de fantaisie
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00920
title: Recette de soupe de poisson
title: Fish soup recipe
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Li, Juan
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Tai Lue
subject: khb

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: The story is about how to make a traditionnal Tai Lue dish
Supervision mit Lehrkräften. Ein Leitfaden für die professionelle Beratung. Mit Online-Materialien
Creators: name: Schulte-Kloke, Birgit
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2019

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2019: Heft 53 - Wie "deutsch" ist die Supervision?
Asymmetric Quark/Antiquark Hadronization in e+e- Annihilation
Creators: name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Ma, B. -Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the fragmentation of a strange quark into nucleons versus antinucleons is not necessarily identical $D_{p/s}(z,Q^2) \neq D_{\bar p/s}(z,Q^2)$, even though the perturbative contributions from gluon splitting and evolution are $p \leftrightarrow \bar p$ symmetric. The observation of such asymmetries in the hadronization of strange and other heavy quarks can provide insight into the nonperturbative mechanisms underlying jet fragmentation in QCD.
description: Latex, 12 pages
How important are “Deformable Parts” in the Deformable Parts Model?
Creators: name: Divvala, Santosh K.
name: Efros, Alexei
name: Hebert, Martial
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Deformable Parts Model (DPM) has recently emerged as a very useful and popular tool for tackling the intra-category diversity problem in object detection. In this paper, we summarize the key insights from our empirical analysis of the important elements constituting this detector. More specifically, we study the relationship between the role of deformable parts and the mixture model components within this detector, and understand their relative importance. First, we find that by increasing the number of components, and switching the initialization step from their aspect-ratio, left-right flipping heuristics to appearance-based clustering, considerable improvement in performance is obtained. But more intriguingly, we observed that with these new components, the part deformations can now be turned off, yet obtaining results that are almost on par with the original DPM detector.