cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
OAHP Inventory, Building 6111 Gasoline Station, Camp Bullis, Texas
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Publisher: name: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Fort Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83681/fort-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Camp Bullis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82533/camp-bullis
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: OAHP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/138292/oahp
subject: Building 6111
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146712/building-6111
subject: Gasoline Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/159180/gasoline-station
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Architectural Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/2/architectural-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: An inventory form by the Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation for Building 6111 at Camp Bullis, Texas. The structure was built in 1935 as a gasoline station.
Rational design of structure based vaccines targeting prion diseases
Creators: Fang, Jiarui
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Prion diseases are neurodegenerative disorders that arise from the misfolding of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) into the infectious prion protein (PrPSc), resulting in a conformational change in the protein structure. Despite being extensively studied, high-resolution structural information regarding PrPSc is only beginning to be discovered. While recently resolved structures show PrPSc to contain a parallel‐in‐register intermolecular β‐sheet (PIRIBS) structure, it has also been previously suggested to contain a four-rung β-solenoid (4RβS) structure. No treatment currently exists for any prion diseases and prion prophylactics or vaccines are essentially nonexistent. Prior prion vaccine attempts have minimally considered the structural differences between PrPC and PrPSc, resulting in low to no efficacy when tested in vivo.

A fungal prion protein “HET-s” was shown to contain a two-rung β-solenoid structure. A 4RβS version of HET-s termed “HET-2s’’ was engineered via a linker connecting the prion-forming domain (PFD) of HET-s twice. This mimic acts as a protein scaffold to strategically place prion amino acid residues on its surface and allows us to control for structural differences between PrPC and PrPSc, marking a new approach in amyloid vaccine design.

The protein scaffold was optimized for β-solenoid formation, and several vaccine candidates were designed with proper folding verified via transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to ensure correct epitope exposure. One particular vaccine candidate, “14R1”, produced an immune response in mice that preferentially recognized PrPSc over PrPC. Its efficacy against genetic prion disease was tested in a mouse model of Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease (GSS), and it delayed the onset of disease. 14R1 was also tested against peripheral prion infection using hamsters infected with the hyper strain of transmissible mink encephalopathy (TME) (HY), which was less effective. Lastly, its efficacy was also tested in elk naturally exposed to chronic wasting disease (CWD), producing a PrPSc-specific immune response.

A monoclonal antibody derived from 14R1 was created, and was shown to recognize various human and animal prion strains. Its structural epitope was resolved, and this same epitope is presumed to be shared by PrPSc. The effects of immunologic adjuvants combined with 14R1 was also examined, with certain adjuvants giving higher antibody titres over others. The structural stability of 14R1 was also investigated, and it showed that a high salt concentration or lyophilization was required to maintain the structural epitopes as designed.

Taken together, these results show that rationally designed vaccines against prion disease and monoclonal antibodies that are PrPSc-specific are both possible. These results have implications beyond just prion diseases, providing a novel approach to preventing neurodegenerative disorders.
Non-collinear Antiferromagnets and the Anomalous Hall Effect
Creators: name: Kübler, Juergen
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous Hall effect is investigated theoretically by means of density functional calculations for the non-collinear antiferromagnetic order of the hexagonal compounds Mn$_3$Ge and Mn$_3$Sn using various planar triangular magnetic configurations as well as unexpected non-planar configurations. The former give rise to anomalous Hall conductivities (AHC) that are found to be extremely anisotropic. For the planar cases the AHC is connected with Weyl-points in the energy-band structure, which are described in detail. If this case were observable in Mn$_3$Ge, a large AHC of about 900 S/cm should be expected. However, in Mn$_3$Ge it is the non-planar configuration that is energetically favored, in which case it gives rise to an AHC of 100 S/cm. The non-planar configuration allows a quantitative evaluation of the topological Hall effect that is seen to determine this value of the conductivity to a large extent. For Mn$_3$Sn it is the planar configurations that are predicted to be observable. In this case the AHC can be as large as 250 S/cm.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Wang-Sun Formula in $\overrightarrow{GL}(\mathbb{Z}/2k\mathbb{Z})$
Creators: name: Agustín-Aquino, Octavio A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A07, 11A25, 05A19, 20B35

description: Wang and Sun proved a certain summatory formula involving derangements and primitive roots of the unit. We study such a formula but for the particular case of the set of affine derangements in $\overrightarrow{GL}(\mathbb{Z}/2k\mathbb{Z})$ and its subset of involutive affine derangements in particular; in this last case its value is relatively simple and it is related to even unitary divisors of $k$.
MPEC 2024-R366 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 September 15)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Создание информационных ресурсов для разработки научно-обоснованных технологических и организационных мероприятий в растениеводстве
Creators: name: Тихончук Павел Викторович
name: Захарова Елена Борисовна
name: Столяров А.С.
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: Электронная книга истории полей - основа создания информационных ресурсов для разработки научно-обоснованных технологических и организационных мероприятий в растениеводстве для каждого сельскохозяйственного предприятия.
Restoration of the non-Hermitian bulk-boundary correspondence via topological amplification
Creators: name: Brunelli, Matteo
name: Wanjura, Clara C.
name: Nunnenkamp, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Hermitian (NH) lattice Hamiltonians display a unique kind of energy gap and extreme sensitivity to boundary conditions. Due to the NH skin effect, the separation between edge and bulk states is blurred and the (conventional) bulk-boundary correspondence is lost. Here, we restore the bulk-boundary correspondence for the most paradigmatic class of NH Hamiltonians, namely those with one complex band and without symmetries. We obtain the desired NH Hamiltonian from the (mean-field) unconditional evolution of driven-dissipative cavity arrays, in which NH terms -- in the form of non-reciprocal hopping amplitudes, gain and loss -- are explicitly modeled via coupling to (engineered and non-engineered) reservoirs. This approach removes the arbitrariness in the definition of the topological invariant, as point-gapped spectra differing by a complex-energy shift are not treated as equivalent; the origin of the complex plane provides a common reference (base point) for the evaluation of the topological invariant. This implies that topologically non-trivial Hamiltonians are only a strict subset of those with a point gap and that the NH skin effect does not have a topological origin. We analyze the NH Hamiltonians so obtained via the singular value decomposition, which allows to express the NH bulk-boundary correspondence in the following simple form: an integer value $ν$ of the topological invariant defined in the bulk corresponds to $\vert ν\vert$ singular vectors exponentially localized at the system edge under open boundary conditions, in which the sign of $ν$ determines which edge. Non-trivial topology manifests as directional amplification of a coherent input with gain exponential in system size. Our work solves an outstanding problem in the theory of NH topological phases and opens up new avenues in topological photonics.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures
Vector screening masses in the quark-gluon plasma and their physical significance
Creators: name: Brandt, B. B.
name: Francis, A.
name: Laine, M.
name: Meyer, H. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Static and non-static thermal screening states that couple to the conserved vector current are investigated in the high-temperature phase of QCD. Their masses and couplings to the current are determined at weak coupling, as well as using two-flavor lattice QCD simulations. A consistent picture emerges from the comparison, providing evidence that non-static Matsubara modes can indeed be treated perturbatively. We elaborate on the physical significance of the screening masses.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Submitted as a contribution to the proceedings of the Quark Matter 2014 conference (talk given by H. Meyer)
Response from F. Lawerence Oaks to Colonel Patrick, Project Review of Flagstone Sidewalks, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas
Creators: name: F. Lawrence Oaks
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Randolph Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78971/randolph-air-force-base
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/294/road-trail-and-related-structures-or-features
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Texas Historical Commission has received a submittal from Randolph Air Force Base to replace the historic flagstone sidewalks with concrete. After review, and because of the sidewalks' installation in the 1930s, the Commission sees the existing flagstone sidewalks as a contributor to the character of the district and their replacement with concrete does not meet the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings. The standards require that where the severity of deterioration requires replacement, the new features match the old.
Агроэкономическая и энергетическая оценка посевных комплексов
Creators: name: Захарова Елена Борисовна
name: Чурилова Клавдия Семеновна
name: Дубовицкая Любовь Кондратьевна
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: По агроэкономической и энергетической оценке в системе технологий и машин для возделывания зерновых культур и сои предпочтительным типом сеялок (из числа исследованных) являются с дисковым сошником: из импортных - Sunflower и Amazone 09-60-Super из отечественных - СЗ-3,6.
Relativistic beaming and orientation effects in jetted active galactic nuclei (AGNs)
Creators: name: IYIDA EVARISTUS
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: galaxies: active - galaxies: nuclei: - quasars: general - radio continuum: galaxies

description: The orientation and evolution based on the unified scheme posit that blazar subsamples and radio galaxies (RGs) represent increasingly misaligned populations of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Using compiled radio, X-ray and γ-ray data of the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) catalogue of 397 blazars and 110 radio galaxies, we computed the viewing angles and γ-ray core-dominance parameter, beamed and unbeamed γ-ray emissions of RGs in order to study the consequences of orientation and relativistic beaming effects on γ-ray properties of RGs, BLs and FSRQs. Our results show sequence in distributions of core-dominance parameters (X-ray, RX and γ-ray, Rγ) from RGs at low values, largest viewing angles to FSRQs at high values through the BLs subsets with the least angles, which is suggestive of evolutionary sequence. The difference in log RX and log Rγ is significantly larger for FSRQs and BLs than for RGs, as is expected in the evolutionary scheme. A two-sample Wilcoxon rank-sum and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests carried out on our data suggest that the probabilities of the distribution of RX and Rγ of RGs and blazar types to come from the same parent distribution are pWRS ∼ 0 and pK−S < 10-4 which shows stronger beaming effects in blazars than in RGs. There is a significant correlation (r > 0.60) between log Rr - log LX for the combined sample types. Furthermore, a significant anti-correlation (r ∼ -0.80) exists in the log Rγ - log Lγ,un which is indicative of evolutionary sequence via a relativistic beaming model. These results imply that the evolutionary track of jetted AGNs is RGs – BLs – FSRQs
Narrow-band single photon emission at room temperature based on a single Nitrogen-vacancy center coupled to an all-fiber-cavity
Creators: name: Albrecht, Roland
name: Bommer, Alexander
name: Pauly, Christoph
name: Mücklich, Frank
name: Schell, Andreas W.
name: Engel, Philip
name: Schröder, Tim
name: Benson, Oliver
name: Reichel, Jakob
name: Becher, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the realization of a device based on a single Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond coupled to a fiber-cavity for use as single photon source (SPS). The device consists of two concave mirrors each directly fabricated on the facets of two optical fibers and a preselected nanodiamond containing a single NV center deposited onto one of these mirrors. Both, cavity in- and output are directly fiber-coupled and the emission wavelength is easily tunable by variation of the separation of the two mirrors with a piezo-electric crystal. By coupling to the cavity we achieve an increase of the spectral photon rate density by two orders of magnitude compared to free-space emission of the NV center. With this work we establish a simple all-fiber based SPS with promising prospects for the integration into photonic quantum networks.
Solving singular generalized eigenvalue problems. Part II: projection and augmentation
Creators: name: Hochstenbach, Michiel E.
name: Mehl, Christian
name: Plestenjak, Bor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F15, 65F50, 15A18, 15A22, 15A21, 47A55, 65F22

description: Generalized eigenvalue problems involving a singular pencil may be very challenging to solve, both with respect to accuracy and efficiency. While Part I presented a rank-completing addition to a singular pencil, we now develop two alternative methods. The first technique is based on a projection onto subspaces with dimension equal to the normal rank of the pencil while the second approach exploits an augmented matrix pencil. The projection approach seems to be the most attractive version for generic singular pencils because of its efficiency, while the augmented pencil approach may be suitable for applications where a linear system with the augmented pencil can be solved efficiently.
Letter from Scott Shepherd to John Hamby, Review of Project TYMX 011000A at Building 100, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas
Creators: name: Shepherd, Scott B.
Publisher: name: Department of the Air Force, Air Education and Training Command
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Randolph Field Historic Landmark District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83364/randolph-field-historic-landmark-district
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Randolph Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78971/randolph-air-force-base
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Taj Mahal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153391/taj-mahal
subject: Building 100
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153390/building-100
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: A review was conducted on Building 100 by Randolph Air Force Base that determined that this property is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. After review of the scope of work proposed, it was determined that the action will have "no adverse effect" on the historic property or on its surrounding landmark district.
Состояние и проблемы развития сельскохозяйственной техники в свете проекта Доктрины продовольственной безопасности российской Федерации
Creators: name: Бумбар Иван Васильевич
name: Канделя Михаил Васильевич
name: Рябченко Виктор Николаевич
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: В статье приведен анализ состояния и проблем развития сельскохозяйственной техники по стране в целом и региону Дальнего Востока с позицией обеспечения проекта Доктрины продовольственной безопасности Российской Федерации. Отражены пути активизации деятельности агропромышленного комплекса на основе развития собственной индустрии и в частности перспективы совершенствования сельскохозяйственной техники на ходовых системах с применением резиноармированных гусениц.
Переход мобильной полевой энергетики на резиноармированный полугусеничный и гусеничный ход – путь радикального повышения её функционально-экологической эффективности
Creators: name: Липкань Александр Васильевич
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: В статье акцентируется внимание на актуальных вопросах перехода уборочно-транспортных машин и тракторов на резиноармированный гусеничный и полугусеничный ход как непременного условия радикального повышения функционально-экологической эффективности мобильной техники нового поколения и о необходимости государственной поддержки её разработчикам и изготовителям.
Разработки ГНУ ДальНИПТИМЭСХ для механизации обработки почвы в Амурской области
Creators: name: Орехов Геннадий Иванович
name: Чуев С.А.
name: Мухин В.П.
name: Татаринов М.И.
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: В статье приводятся сведения о разработках ГНУ ДальНИПТИМЭСХ для механизации обработки почвы: культиваторах, пружинной бороне и т.д. Указаны качественные и эксплуатационные показатели работы машин, их технологические возможности. Приводятся примеры их использования в конкретных хозяйствах области.
Txt2Img-MHN: Remote Sensing Image Generation from Text Using Modern Hopfield Networks
Creators: name: Xu, Yonghao
name: Yu, Weikang
name: Ghamisi, Pedram
name: Kopp, Michael
name: Hochreiter, Sepp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The synthesis of high-resolution remote sensing images based on text descriptions has great potential in many practical application scenarios. Although deep neural networks have achieved great success in many important remote sensing tasks, generating realistic remote sensing images from text descriptions is still very difficult. To address this challenge, we propose a novel text-to-image modern Hopfield network (Txt2Img-MHN). The main idea of Txt2Img-MHN is to conduct hierarchical prototype learning on both text and image embeddings with modern Hopfield layers. Instead of directly learning concrete but highly diverse text-image joint feature representations for different semantics, Txt2Img-MHN aims to learn the most representative prototypes from text-image embeddings, achieving a coarse-to-fine learning strategy. These learned prototypes can then be utilized to represent more complex semantics in the text-to-image generation task. To better evaluate the realism and semantic consistency of the generated images, we further conduct zero-shot classification on real remote sensing data using the classification model trained on synthesized images. Despite its simplicity, we find that the overall accuracy in the zero-shot classification may serve as a good metric to evaluate the ability to generate an image from text. Extensive experiments on the benchmark remote sensing text-image dataset demonstrate that the proposed Txt2Img-MHN can generate more realistic remote sensing images than existing methods. Code and pre-trained models are available online (https://github.com/YonghaoXu/Txt2Img-MHN).
Photographs, Buildings 346, 347 and 348, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Building 347
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158528/building-347
subject: Building 346
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158664/building-346
subject: Building 348
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158665/building-348
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Architectural Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/2/architectural-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Black and white photographs of the exteriors of buildings 346, 347 and 348 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas.
Состояние и основные направления совершенствования технологотехнической системы послеуборочной обработки зерна и подготовки семян
Creators: name: Хилько В.И.
name: Петренко Е.С.
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: В статье показано состояние технической оснащенности зерновых дворов в хозяйствах области, обозначены проблемы послеуборочной обработки и сушки зерновых культур и сои и подготовки семян. Изложены пути решения развития механизации зерновых дворов и совершенствования технологических процессов ПОЗ и ПС.
Ion cyclotron emission from fusion-born ions in large tokamak plasmas: a brief review from JET and TFTR to ITER
Creators: name: Dendy, R O
name: McClements, K G
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ion cyclotron emission (ICE) was the first collective radiative instability, driven by confined fusion-born ions, observed from deuterium-tritium plasmas in JET and TFTR. ICE comprises strongly suprathermal emission, which has spectral peaks at multiple ion cyclotron harmonic frequencies as evaluated at the outer mid-plane edge of tokamak plasmas. The measured intensity of ICE spectral peaks scaled linearly with measured fusion reactivity in JET. In other large tokamak plasmas, ICE is currently used as an indicator of fast ions physics. The excitation mechanism for ICE is the magnetoacoustic cyclotron instability (MCI); in the case of JET and TFTR, the MCI is driven by a set of centrally born fusion products, lying just inside the trapped-passing boundary in velocity space, whose drift orbits make large radial excursions to the outer mid-plane edge. Diagnostic exploitation of ICE in future experiments therefore rests in part on deep understanding of the MCI, and recent advances in computational plasma physics have led to substantial recent progress, reviewed here.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures. This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article submitted for publication in Plasma Physics & Controlled Fusion. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it
Технология возделывания сои в севооборотах
Creators: name: Гайдученко А.Н.
name: Оборский Сергей Леонидович
name: Толмачев М.В.
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: В статье представлены результаты исследований по разработке наиболее эффективных короткоротационных севооборотов с насыщением сои от 33,3 до 50 %, оценены рациональные технологии возделывания сои и отдельные технологические приемы. Рекомендуемые короткоротационные севообороты позволяют повысить содержание гумуса и элементов питания в почве и выход продукции с 1 га севооборотной площади до 2,18 тонн корм. ед. и 1,65 т семян. Исследования элементов технологий возделывания сои показали, что основным фактором, влияющим на урожайность сои является применение гербицидов в борьбе с засоренностью. Обработка трефланом в предпосевной период и баковой смесью базаграна с арамо по вегетации посевов способствует повышению урожайности в 2 раза. Междурядные обработки в посевах сои эффективны только без применения гербицидов, прибавка составила 0,71 т/га. Перспективной технологией возделывания сои является посев китайской сеялкой на гребнях 12–15 см с шириной междурядий 66 см и нормой высева 450 тыс. всхожих зерен на 1 га, прибавка урожая составила 0,38 т/га в сравнении с способом посева на 15 см.
Correspondence Packet, Emails for Repairs and Maintenance for Chapel One Building 102, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Randolph Field Historic Landmark District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83364/randolph-field-historic-landmark-district
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Randolph Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78971/randolph-air-force-base
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Church / Religious Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/311/church-religious-structure
subject: Post Chapel
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153342/post-chapel
subject: Chapel One
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/156846/chapel-one
subject: NRHP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/9857/nrhp
subject: National Register of Historic Places
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1572/national-register-of-historic-places
subject: Building 102
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146231/building-102
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: A set of emails discussing the use of a Legacy fund to repair and maintain Building 102, known as Chapel One, at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. The undertaking includes refurbishing the front and vestibule doors of the historic building.
Fidelity of Thermococcus litoralis DNA polymerase (Vent TM ) in PCR determined by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
Creators: name: Skopek, Thomas R.
name: Cariello, Neal F.
name: Swenberg, James A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1991

description: DNA synthesis fidelities of two thermostable DNA polymerases, Thermus aquaticus (Taq) and Thermococcus litoralis (Tli, also known as Vent
Response from Stanley Graves to John Brenneman, Interior Modifications to Building 2003 New Offices for Military Recruiting, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Graves, Stanley O.
name: Fleming, Sharon E.
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Building 2003
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146502/building-2003
subject: Military Recruiting
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158054/military-recruiting
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Texas Historical Commission has received and reviewed Fort Sam Houston's documentation package for Building 2003. The work includes mechanical and plumbing upgrades and partition alterations at the third floor. The Commission concurs with the determination that this work will have "no adverse effect" on the historic resource. Copied to this correspondence is Mike Hilger, Historical Architect, Fort Sam Houston.
The emergence of division of labor through decentralized social sanctioning
Creators: name: Yaman, Anil
name: Leibo, Joel Z.
name: Iacca, Giovanni
name: Lee, Sang Wan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human ecological success relies on our characteristic ability to flexibly self-organize into cooperative social groups, the most successful of which employ substantial specialization and division of labor. Unlike most other animals, humans learn by trial and error during their lives what role to take on. However, when some critical roles are more attractive than others, and individuals are self-interested, then there is a social dilemma: each individual would prefer others take on the critical but unremunerative roles so they may remain free to take one that pays better. But disaster occurs if all act thusly and a critical role goes unfilled. In such situations learning an optimum role distribution may not be possible. Consequently, a fundamental question is: how can division of labor emerge in groups of self-interested lifetime-learning individuals? Here we show that by introducing a model of social norms, which we regard as emergent patterns of decentralized social sanctioning, it becomes possible for groups of self-interested individuals to learn a productive division of labor involving all critical roles. Such social norms work by redistributing rewards within the population to disincentivize antisocial roles while incentivizing prosocial roles that do not intrinsically pay as well as others.
An independent analysis of the brown dwarf atmosphere monitoring (BAM) data: large-amplitude variability is rare outside the L/T transition
Creators: name: Radigan, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of variability can provide valuable information about the processes of cloud formation and dissipation in brown dwarf atmospheres. Here we report the results of an independent analysis of archival data from the Brown dwarf Atmosphere Monitoring (BAM) program. Time series data for 14 L and T dwarfs reported to be significantly variable over timescales of hours were analyzed. We confirm large-amplitude variability (amplitudes $>$2\%) for 4/13 targets and place upper limits of 0.7\%-1.6\% on variability in the remaining sample. For two targets we find evidence of weak variability at amplitudes of 1.3\% and 1.6\%. Based on our revised classification of variable objects in the BAM study, we find strong variability outside the L/T transition to be rare at near infrared wavelengths. From a combined sample of 81 L0-T9 dwarfs from the revised BAM sample and the variability survey of Radigan et al. we infer an overall observed frequency for large-amplitude variability outside the L/T transition of 3.2$_{-1.8}^{+2.8}$\%, in contrast to 24$^{+11}_{-9}$\% for L9-T3.5 spectral types. We conclude that while strong variability is not limited to the L/T transition, it occurs more frequently in this spectral type range, indicative of larger or more highly contrasting cloud features at these spectral types.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 14 pages, 16 figures
Combinatorial optimization solving by coherent Ising machines based on spiking neural networks
Creators: name: Lu, Bo
name: Gao, Yong-Pan
name: Wen, Kai
name: Wang, Chuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spiking neural network is a kind of neuromorphic computing that is believed to improve the level of intelligence and provide advantages for quantum computing. In this work, we address this issue by designing an optical spiking neural network and find that it can be used to accelerate the speed of computation, especially on combinatorial optimization problems. Here the spiking neural network is constructed by the antisymmetrically coupled degenerate optical parametric oscillator pulses and dissipative pulses. A nonlinear transfer function is chosen to mitigate amplitude inhomogeneities and destabilize the resulting local minima according to the dynamical behavior of spiking neurons. It is numerically shown that the spiking neural network-coherent Ising machines have excellent performance on combinatorial optimization problems, which is expected to offer new applications for neural computing and optical computing.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Quantum
Improving Water Treatment Using Reinforcement Learning
Creators: Liu, Puer
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

We have witnessed the rising popularity of real-world applications of reinforcement learning (RL). However, most successful real-world applications of RL rely on high-fidelity simulators that enable rapid iteration of prototypes, hyperparameter selection and policy training. On the other hand, RL is not wildly used in industrial control problems where simulators are too expensive or complicated to build. In addition to the lack of simulators, industrial control problems often face other challenges including high dimensionality of the observation space, missing or noisy sensor values, and control happening on multiple time scales. These challenges combined make industrial control a unique area of research that has not been fully explored yet.

Water treatment plants (WTPs) are one of the most important infrastructures in today's world. They not only deliver clean and accessible water to households but are also responsible for wastewater treatment before returning to the water cycle. Nowadays, accurate sensors and remove control functionalities make it possible to have fully automated WTPs with minimal human intervention. Such ``smart" WTPs will be valuable for providing life-giving water to areas where full-time WTP operators are inaccessible. Since the water treatment process shares many characteristics with other industrial control tasks, it is an excellent platform for developing novel algorithms that handle challenges common in industrial control tasks.

The objective of this thesis is to formulate the water treatment process as a collection of RL tasks. To achieve this, we develop the software stack for real-time monitoring, data collection, and control on a small-scale plant that shares similarities to the main plant. We conduct a detailed survey on the characteristic of installed sensors and their behaviour in different operating modes. We determine sub-tasks that are suitable for RL. We then identify the challenges we found while experimenting with the WTP. Based on these findings, we present a case study on a sub-task: chemical dosing rate control in water pretreatment, which utilizes the offline logs and does not use a simulator.
Letter from Patrick Atkinson to Anna Farias, Building 901 Renovation, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas
Creators: name: Atkinson, Patrick
Publisher: name: United States Air Force, Air Education and Training Command
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Randolph Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78971/randolph-air-force-base
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Building 901
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146466/building-901
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Correspondence discussing solutions and plans for the renovation of Building 901 at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas.
title: Tomato brown rugose fruit virus
Creators: name: Wilstermann, Anne
name: Ziebell, Heiko
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 630

description: JKI Datenblätter - Pflanzenkrankheiten und Diagnose, vol. 2019, no. 1, p. 1
Обработка почвы как элемент ресурсоэнергосберегающей технологии возделывания пшеницы и сои
Creators: name: Захарова Елена Борисовна
name: Чурилова Клавдия Семёновна
name: Никульчев Константин Анатольевич
name: Кузин Василий Фёдорович
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: Наибольшую рентабельность и энергетическую эффективность имеет распашка многолетних трав сразу после скашивания при дополнительной обработке. В качестве дополнительной обработки предпочтительнее культивация Morris Concept со стрельчатыми лапами. Наибольшую рентабельность возделывания сои и энергетическую эффективность имеет обработка стерни ячменя агрегатом в составе Buhler Versatile +культиватор Morris Concept.
Fume Event Reporting among German Airline Crews – Knowledge and Demands
Creators: name: Bary-Schüller, Ekaterini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ACA2023
ACA2023-PRE

description: Reporting knowledge for Fume Events of German airline crews is poor. These are the problems: 1. Communication Problems: Independent research is missing. Crew have no symptoms. Aircraft mMaintenance problems. Necessary: Training and checklist. 2. Detection Problems: Nose as only sensor on board. 3. Reporting Problems: Knowledge gap. No userfriendly reporting system. 4. Transparency Problems: Avoidance and non-transparent communication.
description: This is a publication from the International Aircraft Cabin Air Conference 2023 (Online, 27-29 June 2023)
Interactions of antisense DNA oligonucleotide analogs with phospholipid membranes (liposomes).
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1991

description: Antisense oligonucleotides have the ability to inhibit individual gene expression in the potential treatment of cancer and viral diseases. However, the mechanism by which many oligonucleotide analogs enter cells to exert the desired effects is unknown. In this study, we have used phospholipid model membranes (liposomes) to examine further the mechanisms by which oligonucleotide analogs cross biological membranes. Permeation characteristics of 32P or fluorescent labelled methylphosphonate (MP-oligo), phosphorothioate (S-oligo), alternating methylphosphonate-phosphodiester (Alt-MP) and unmodified phosphodiester (D-oligo) oligodeoxynucleotides were studied using liposomal membranes. Efflux rates (t1/2 values) at 37 degrees C for oligonucleotides entrapped within liposomes ranged from 7-10 days for D-, S- and Alt-MP-oligos to about 4 days for MP-oligos. This suggests that cellular uptake of oligonucleotides by passive diffusion may be an unlikely mechanism, even for the more hydrophobic MP-oligos, as biological effects are observed over much shorter time periods. We also present data that suggest oligonucleotides are unlikely to traverse phospholipid bilayers by membrane destabilization. We show further that MP-oligos exhibit saturable binding (adsorption) to liposomal membranes with a dissociation constant (Kd) of around 20nM. Binding appears to be a simple interaction in which one molecule of oligonucleotide attaches to a single lipid site. In addition, we present water-octanol partition coefficient data which shows that uncharged 12-15 mer MP-oligos are 20-40 times more soluble in water than octanol; the low organic solubility is consistent with the slow permeation of MP-oligos across liposome membranes. These results are thought to have important implications for both the cellular transport and liposomal delivery of modified oligonucleotides.
Goal-Space Planning with Subgoal Models
Creators: Lo, Chunlok
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

This thesis investigates a new approach to model-based reinforcement learning using background planning: mixing (approximate) dynamic programming updates and model-free updates, similar to the Dyna architecture. Background planning with learned models is often worse than model-free alternatives, such as Double DQN, even though the former uses significantly more memory and computation. The fundamental problem is that learned models can be inaccurate and often generate invalid states, especially when iterated many steps. In this work, we avoid this limitation by constraining background planning to a set of (abstract) subgoals and learning only local, subgoal-conditioned models. This goal-space planning (GSP) approach is more computationally efficient, naturally incorporates temporal abstraction for faster long-horizon planning and avoids learning the transition dynamics entirely. We show that our GSP algorithm can learn significantly faster than a Double DQN baseline in a variety of situations.
Исследование среза растений сельскохозяйственных культур методом моделирования реального процесса
Creators: name: Бумбар Иван Васильевич
name: Кузнецов Николай Станиславович
name: Вязьмин Михаил Игоревич
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2009

description: В работе приводятся данные по моделированию реального процесса среза одиночных стеблей. Обработка полученных экспериментальных данных осуществлялась с использованием программ VirtualDub, Adobe Photoshop CS3 и Microsoft office Excel.