cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Astyanax troya
Creators: name: Lucila C. Protogino
name: Amalia M. Miquelarena
name: Hugo L. López
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Characidae
Astyanax
Astyanax troya

description: Astyanax troya:
ILPLA 1152, (12) 60.7-86.3 mm SL, Cuña-Pirú Creek (27°10’S 54°57’W), Cainguás Department, Misiones Province, Argentina, coll.: R. Filiberto & F. De Durana, September 1997; ILPLA 1154, (3) 52.4-67.0 mm SL, Cuña-Pirú Creek (27°10’S 54°57’W), Cainguás Department, Misiones Province, Argentina, coll.: R. Filiberto & L. Protogino, November 1999; ILPLA 1156, (14) 32.6-85.3 mm SL, Cuña-Pirú Creek (27°10’S 54°57’W), Cainguás Department, Misiones Province, Argentina, coll.: A. Miquelarena et al, September 2000.
description: Published as part of Lucila C. Protogino, Amalia M. Miquelarena & Hugo L. López, 2006, A new species of Astyanax (Teleostei, Characiformes, Characidae), with breeding tubercles, from the Paraná and Uruguay river basins., pp. 1-16 in Zootaxa 1297 on page 14
Bryconamericus thomasi
Creators: name: Lucila C. Protogino
name: Amalia M. Miquelarena
name: Hugo L. López
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Characidae
Bryconamericus
Bryconamericus thomasi

description: Bryconamericus thomasi:
ILPLA 1447, (2) 45.2-49.2 mm SL, Río de Las Conchas, Metán, Jujuy, Argentina, coll.: A. Miquelarena et al, October 1988.
description: Published as part of Lucila C. Protogino, Amalia M. Miquelarena & Hugo L. López, 2006, A new species of Astyanax (Teleostei, Characiformes, Characidae), with breeding tubercles, from the Paraná and Uruguay river basins., pp. 1-16 in Zootaxa 1297 on page 14
Astyanax tumbayaensis
Creators: name: Lucila C. Protogino
name: Amalia M. Miquelarena
name: Hugo L. López
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Characidae
Astyanax
Astyanax tumbayaensis

description: Astyanax tumbayaensis:
ILPLA 1702, male, 68.8 mm SL; man-made channel near the road crossing Tumbaya village (23°51’S 65°28’W), Grande River basin, Jujuy Province, Argentina, coll. R. Menni & A. Miquelarena, April 1987; ILPLA 1513, 7 females (1 c&s), 41.0-65.4 mm SL, same date as previous specimen.
description: Published as part of Lucila C. Protogino, Amalia M. Miquelarena & Hugo L. López, 2006, A new species of Astyanax (Teleostei, Characiformes, Characidae), with breeding tubercles, from the Paraná and Uruguay river basins., pp. 1-16 in Zootaxa 1297 on page 14
Parodon carrikeri
Creators: name: Lucila C. Protogino
name: Amalia M. Miquelarena
name: Hugo L. López
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Parodontidae
Parodon
Parodon carrikeri

description: Parodon carrikeri:
ILPLA 1503, (2) 83.4-88.9 mm SL, Las Cañas River on Rute Prov. N°5, between Lumbrera and Las Víboras, Salta, Argentina, coll.: R. Menni & A. Miquelarena, October 1988.
description: Published as part of Lucila C. Protogino, Amalia M. Miquelarena & Hugo L. López, 2006, A new species of Astyanax (Teleostei, Characiformes, Characidae), with breeding tubercles, from the Paraná and Uruguay river basins., pp. 1-16 in Zootaxa 1297 on page 14
Sierolomorphidae Brues & Melander 1932
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae

description: Sierolomorphidae Brues & Melander, 1932
Bethylinae: Ashmead 1893: 27, part.
Cosilidae: Ashmead 1903: 41, part.; Perkins 1910: 616; Brues & Melander 1915: 27, part. Anthoboscidae: Rohwer 1911: 551, part.
Sierolomorphidae Brues & Melander 1932: 500; Schuster 1949: 124; Krombein 1951: 748; Brues & Melander 1954: 650; Evans 1961: 1; Krombein 1979: 1276; Argaman 1990: 32; Brothers & Finnamore 1993: 202; Gorbatovsky & Lelej 1998: 683; Hanson 1993: 512; Brothers & Sarmiento 2006: 515; Aguiar et al. 2013: 56.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha Ashmead 1903
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha

description: Sierolomorpha Ashmead, 1903
Sierola Cameron, 1881: Ashmead 1893: 56, part.
Sierolomorpha Ashmead 1903: 42, type species Sierola (?) ambigua Ashmead, 1893, ♂, U.S.A. = Sierolomorpha canadensis (Provancher, 1888), by original designation; Rohwer 1911: 551; Schuster 1949: 124; Krombein 1951: 748; Evans 1961: 1; Nagy 1971: 247; Krombein 1979: 1276; Argaman 1990: 32.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha apache Evans 1961
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha apache

description: Sierolomorpha apache Evans, 1961
Sierolomorpha apache Evans 1961: 5, holotype ♂, Arizona: 3–5 mi SW of Apache, Cochise Co., 8.VIII.1959, about 4300 feet, on Baccharis glutinosa, H.E. Evans [Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts].
Distribution. U.S.A.: Arizona.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha atropos Nagy 1971
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha atropos

description: Sierolomorpha atropos Nagy, 1971
Sierolomorpha atropos Nagy 1971: 248, ♀, holotype, "N. China, Kerulen" [Mongolia] [in the collection of C. Nagy, current depositary unknown]; Gorbatovsky & Lelej 1998: 683, ♂, Primorskij Terr. [Russia]; Lelej 2012: 406. Distribution. Mongolia (Kerulen River), Russian Far East (Primorskij Terr.).
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha barri Miller 1986
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha barri

description: Sierolomorpha barri Miller, 1986
Sierolomorpha barri Miller 1986: 121, holotype, ♂, Valley of Fires, Lincoln Co., New Mexico, 3–5.IX.1985, W.F. Barr collector [California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco]. Distribution. U.S.A.: New Mexico.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha bicolor Evans 1961
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha bicolor

description: Sierolomorpha bicolor Evans, 1961
Sierolomorpha bicolor Evans 1961: 4, ♀, (♂ tentatively assigned), holotype ♀, "Arizona: Southwestern Research Station, 5 mi W. of Portal, Cochise Co., 9.VIII.1959, 5400 feet, H.E. Evans [Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts].
Distribution. U.S.A.: Arizona.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha brevicornis Evans 1961
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha brevicornis

description: Sierolomorpha brevicornis Evans, 1961
Sierolomorpha brevicornis Evans 1961: 8, holotype ♂, South Carolina: Greenville, 21.IX.1952, L. & G. Townes [in the collection of H.K. Townes, Ann Arbor, Michigan].
Distribution. U.S.A.: South Carolina.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha canadensis Provancher 1888
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha canadensis

description: Sierolomorpha canadensis (Provancher, 1888)
Photopsis canadensis Provancher 1888: 410, ♂, syntypes, Ottawa, Harlington [in the Provancher collection, Laval University, Québec, Canada].
? Sierola ambigua Ashmead 1893: 56, holotype ♂, Brookings, S[outh] Dak[ota] [National Museum of Natural History, Washington D.C.]. Junior subjective synonym of Sierolomorpha canadensis (Provancher, 1888) according to Evans 1961: 11.
Mutilla tertia de Dalla Torre 1897: 91, replacement name for Photopsis canadensis Provancher, 1888 (nec Mutilla canadensis Blake, 1871), as secondary homonym in the genus Mutilla Linnaeus. Sierolomorpha ambigua: Ashmead 1903: 42; Krombein 1951: 749.
Sierolomorpha canadensis: Krombein 1951: 749; Evans 1961: 11, ♀ ♂.
Distribution. Widely distributed over eastern U.S.A. and Canada from Florida, Texas, and Arizona to Alberta, Ontario, and Massachusetts.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha hospes Perkins 1910
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha hospes

description: Sierolomorpha hospes Perkins, 1910
Sierolomorpha hospes Perkins 1910: 616, syntypes, ♀, Oahu, Honolulu, 1906 [Bishop Museum, Honolulu]. Distribution. U.S.A.: Hawaii (Oahu).
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha isis Nagy 1971
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha isis

description: Sierolomorpha isis Nagy, 1971
Sierolomorpha isis Nagy 1971: 247, ♀, holotype, "Samarkand, V.[1]896" [Uzbekistan, near Samarkand; in the collection of Zoological Institute, Saint Petersburg there are insects with this label, collected by Leon Barszczewski] [in the collection of C. Nagy, current depository unknown].
Distribution. Uzbekistan: Samarkand Prov.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha nigrescens Evans 1961
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha nigrescens

description: Sierolomorpha nigrescens Evans, 1961
Sierolomorpha nigrescens Evans 1961: 8, ♂ ♀, holotype ♂, Washington: Olympia [National Museum of Natural History, Washington D.C.].
Distribution. U.S.A.: Washington, Idaho, Utah, California, Arizona, Colorado; Canada: Saskatchewan, Alberta, Yukon.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha sogdiana Lelej & Mokrousov, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha sogdiana

description: Sierolomorpha sogdiana Lelej & Mokrousov, spec. nov.
Holotype, ♀, Uzbekistan, Kashkadarya Prov., 5 km north Mubarek, 13.IV.2014, Mokrousov [Zoological Institute, Saint Petersburg, Russia].
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Sierolomorpha similis Evans 1961
Creators: name: Lelej, Arkady S.
name: Mokrousov, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sierolomorphidae
Sierolomorpha
Sierolomorpha similis

description: Sierolomorpha similis Evans, 1961
Sierolomorpha similis Evans 1961: 6, ♂ ♀, holotype ♂, Maryland, Takoma Park, 22.IX.1945, H. & M. Townes [in the collection of H.K. Townes, Ann Arbor, Michigan]; Hanson 1993: 513, ♀ ♂ (Costa Rica). Distribution. U.S.A.: Connecticut, New York, Maryland, West Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, Kansas; Costa Rica.
description: Published as part of Lelej, Arkady S. & Mokrousov, Mikhail V., 2015, Sierolomorpha sogdiana spec. nov. from Central Asia, and a World catalogue of Sierolomorphidae (Hymenoptera), pp. 593-599 in Zootaxa 4018 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4018.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/232289
Hedychrum Latreille 1802
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum

description: Genus Hedychrum Latreille, 1802
Hedychrum Latreille, 1802: 317.
Type species: Chrysis lucidula Fabricius, 1775 (= Sphex nobilis Scopoli, 1763), by monotypy.
Hedychrum Latreille, 1802 is the second largest genus in the tribe Elampini, after Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878. It includes about 150 species known worldwide, the majority of which occur in the Palaearctic region and Afrotropical region (Kimsey & Bohart 1991). The European fauna consists of 17 species only and several subspecies, some of which probably would deserve species rank (Rosa & Soon 2012; Mitroiu et al. 2015); overall, about 60 species are known from the Palaearctic region.
The genus Hedychrum includes robust species with a body length ranging from 4 to 10 mm. Diagnostic morphological features for the identification of the genus are the following: the apically bifid tarsal claws; the enlarged hindfemur sexually dimorphic, with anterior surface reticulate, non-metallic brown with dense pubescence in males, glabrous and shiny metallic in females; the third tergum subapically swollen and with a lateral tooth; fore wing medial vein straight or slightly curved medially; the presence of an apicomedial tubercle on the third sternum in some females; the presence of a meso- and a metatibial groove. Some Palaearctic species show chromatic sexual dimorphism, with thorax bicoloured in the female and uniformly green or blue in the male.
The genus was never subdivided into species groups by Linsenmaier (1959; 1968, 1987, 1999), even though he considered Wollmannia Mocsáry, 1909 as a subgenus with Hedychrum (Wollmannia) concinna Mocsáry, 1909 as the only species included, characterised by the bidentate apical margin of the third metasomal tergum (Linsenmaier 1968). Recently, Rosa (2019) established the H. cirtanum species group, characterised by species with metascutellum posteriorly slightly projecting over the propodeum, including a species from Pakistan named Hedychrum linsenmaieri Rosa, 2019. The mucronate metascutellum is considered a rare derived feature in the tribe Elampini (Kimsey & Bohart 1991) and only a few Hedychrum species worldwide have the metascutellum slightly projecting posteriorly over the propodeum, e.g. the Malagasy H. mucronatum Zimmermann, 1956.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum aureicolle subsp. rhodicyprium Linsenmaier 1987
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum aureicolle
Hedychrum aureicolle rhodicyprium linsenmaier, 1987

description: Hedychrum aureicolle rhodicyprium Linsenmaier, 1987
(Fig. 2A–2F, 3A–3F)
Hedychrum aureicolle ssp. rhodicyprium Linsenmaier, 1987: 137 (decr.).
Type locality. Greece: Rhodes Is., Cypern: “Rhodos, Cypern, ♀ Type Limassol, ♂ Allotype und Paratypen Coll. m. ”.
Holotype, ♀: Cypern 16. V.55 Limassol Leg. Mavromoustakis Coll. Linsennmaier // ♀ Type Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1977 // 413 // NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 00006123 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Cypern 24.X.44 Cherkes leg. Mavromoustakis Coll. Linsenmaier // ♂ Allotype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1977 // NML _ENT GBIF 00006124 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 1♂ and 1♀: Cypern Cherkes 21.10.44 Mavromoust. Linsenmaier // Paratypen Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006098– NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr00006099 (ex synoptic-collection); 2♂ and 2♀: Rodi, Egeo Mai [= May] 1939 Dr. R. Meyer // Paratypen Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006100– NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006103; 1♂: Cypern Fassouri 30.9.41 Mavromoust. Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006104; 1♂: Cypern Eudhimon River 9.5.51 Mavromoustakis // ♂ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ ENT GBIF _Chr00006105; 7♂: Cypern Cherkes 19.10.44 Mavromoust. // Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 (and 1979) // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006106— NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr00006112; 1♂: Cypern Cherkes 26.6.44 Mavromoust. // Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006113; 1♀: Cypern Cherkes 23.10.44 Mavromoust. // ♀ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006114; 1♀: Cypern Cherkes 31.10.44 Mavromoust. // ♀ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1979 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006115; 1♀: Cypern Episkopi 5.38 Mavromoust. Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006116; 4♀: Cypern 16. V.55 Limassol leg. Mavromoustakis Coll. Linsenmaier // Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. aureicolle rhodocyprium Lins. Linsenmaier 1974 // Cypern // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006117— NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006120.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum beershebense Linsenmaier 1969
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum beershebense

description: Hedychrum beershebense Linsenmaier, 1969
(Fig. 4A–4D)
Hedychrum beershebense Linsenmaier, 1969 (1969: 350 cat.; 372 descr.).
Type locality. Palestine: “ Beersheba 7. VI.65 leg. Schlaefle, ♀ Type in coll. m. ”.
Holotype, ♀: Israel Beersheba 7.6.65 leg. W. Schlaefle // ♀ Type Hedychrum Ltr. Beershebensis [!] Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // 310 // NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 00007747 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. The species was erroneously listed as Hedychrum beershebensis by Linsenmaier (1969: 350), the same name handwritten on the label pinned with the type specimen in collection.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum bleusei subsp. israelium Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum bleusei
Hedychrum bleusei israelium linsenmaier, 1959

description: Hedychrum bleusei israelium Linsenmaier, 1959
(Fig. 5A–5G)
Hedychrum bleusei israelium Linsenmaier, 1959: 35 (key), 36 (descr.), 187 (cat.); 1969: 350 (cat.).
Type locality. Palestine: “Palästina, ♀ Type Coll. m. (Revivim, V., leg. Bytinski-Salz)”.
Holotype, ♀: Palestine Revivim 21. V. leg. Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Type Hedychrum Latr. bleusei B. ssp. israelium Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // 42 // NML _ENT GBIF 00007769 (ex type-collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum gracilipes Linsenmaier 1999
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum gracilipes

description: Hedychrum gracilipes Linsenmaier, 1999
(Fig. 6A–6E)
Hedychrum gracilipes Linsenmaier, 1999: 45 (key), 50 (descr.).
Type locality. Morocco: “Marokko, Midelt 12.VI.1990, ♂ Type (Holotypus) leg. u. Coll. m. ”.
Holotype, ♂: Maroc, Midelt, 12.6.90, leg. Linsenmaier // ♂ Type Hedychrum Ltr. gracilipes Linsenmaier det. 1998 // 498 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007802 (ex type-collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum intermedium subsp. subparvulum Linsenmaier 1968
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum intermedium
Hedychrum intermedium subparvulum linsenmaier, 1968

description: Hedychrum intermedium subparvulum Linsenmaier, 1968
(Fig. 7A–7E, 8A–8E)
Hedychrum intermedium subparvulum Linsenmaier, 1968: 19 (descr.).
Type locality. Greece: “Griechenland (Peloponnes), ♀ Type, ♂ Allotype von Pyrgos, Paratypen in Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 13. VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // Type ♀ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // 209 // NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 00007564 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂ and Paratype, 1♂: Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 12. VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // ♂ Allotype links Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1968 // NML _ENT GBIF 00007565 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 3♂: Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 17. VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // Paratypen ♂ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007549; (ex synoptic collection); 3♀: Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 17. VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // Paratype ♀ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det.1969// NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007550; 1♂:Graecia, Saloniki, 31. V.61 leg.Linsenmaier // Paratype ♂ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007552; 1♂: Graecia Pelop. Olympia 10.6.61, leg. Linsenmaier // Paratype ♂ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007555; 1♀: Graecia Olympia 11.6.63, leg. Schlaefle Coll. Linsenmaier // Paratype ♀ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007553; 4♀: Grecia // Graecia, Pelop. Pyrgos 12. VI.61 leg. Linsenmaier // Paratypen ♀ Hedychrum Latr. intermedium subparvulum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007554.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on pages 8-9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum latitudum Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum latitudum

description: Hedychrum latitudum Linsenmaier, 1959
(Fig. 9A–9F)
Hedychrum latitudum Linsenmaier, 1959: 36 (key), 39 (descr.), 186 (cat.) 197 (figs. 75, 76).
Type locality. China: “Mandschurei, ♂ Type Coll. m. (Charbin, VII. 1953)”.
Holotype, ♂: Mandschurei Charbin 20. VII.53 Coll. Linsenmaier // Type ♂ Hedychrum Latr. Latitudum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // 46 // NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 00006636 (ex-type collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum luculentum subsp. bytinskii Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum luculentum
Hedychrum luculentum bytinskii linsenmaier, 1959

description: Hedychrum luculentum bytinskii Linsenmaier, 1959
(Fig. 10A–10E, 11A–11G)
Hedychrum luculentum bytinskii Linsenmaier, 1959: 38 (descr.), 186 (cat.); 1969: 350 (cat.).
Type locality. Palestine, Turkey: “ Klein-Asien, Palästina. ♀ Type und ♂ Allotype (Klein-Asien, Uludag, 1500m, VIII.1951, leg. Bytinski-Salz) Coll. m. ♂, ♀ Paratypen Coll. Verhoeff ”.
Holotype, ♀: Uludag Turkey 12.8.1951 leg. Bytinski-Salz 1500m // Type ♀ Hedychrum Latr. luculentum Först. ssp. bytinskii Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // 43 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006586 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Uludag 1500m Turkey 12.8.1951 leg. Bytinski-Salz // Allotype Hedychrum Latr. ♂ luculentum ssp. bytinskii Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00006587 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. At RMNH one male paratype bearing the following labels is preserved: Dan Palestine 11.VI.1946 leg Bytinski-Salz // Paratype Hedychrum Latr. nobile Sc. ssp. bytinskii Lins. Linsenmaier det. 57 // Hedychrum Ltr. ♂ luculentum bitinskii Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1963 // Museum Leiden ex coll. Verhoeff.
Rosa et al. (2017: 90) erroneously synonymised Hedychrum mithras Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967 with H. luculentum bytinskii Linsenmaier, 1959. In fact, based on the subsequent examination of the type of H. luculentum bytinskii we observed that its male has a short and shallow pit on the mesotibia, opposite to the long and deep pit found in H. mithras, which is more similar to H. longicolle Abeille de Perrin, 1877. Hedychrum mithras has to be resurrected from the previous synonymy.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on pages 12-14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum parvicavitale Linsenmaier 1994
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum parvicavitale

description: Hedychrum parvicavitale Linsenmaier, 1994
(Fig. 14A–14C)
Hedychrum parvicavitale Linsenmaier, 1994: 152 (figs. 15–17), 157 (descr., cat.).
Type locality. Saudi Arabia: “ Holotype: ♀, Saudi Arabia: Wadi Majarish, 13.II.1983, Guichard, BMNH. Paratypes: 1 ♀, same data as holotype, WLC”.
Paratype, ♀: S. Arabia W Majarish 13.2.83 KMG // ♀ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. parvicavitale Linsenmaier det. 1989 // NML _ENT GBIF _Chr00007818 (ex synoptic-collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum rufipes subsp. lepidum Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum rufipes
Hedychrum rufipes lepidum linsenmaier, 1959

description: Hedychrum rufipes lepidum Linsenmaier, 1959
(Fig. 15A–15G, 16A–16E)
Hedychrum rufipes lepidum Linsenmaier, 1959: 42 (descr.), 187 (cat.), 198 (fig. 89); 1969: 350 (cat.).
Type locality. Palestine: “Palästina. ♂ Type (Naharia V.1951, leg. Verhoeff) Coll. m., ♀ Allotype Coll. Verhoeff ”.
Holotype, ♂: Israel Naharia 6.–8.V.1951 PMF Verhoeff // ♂ Type Hedychrum Latr. rufipes Bss. ssp. lepidum Lins. det. Linsenmaier 58 // 47 // NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 00007731 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier, in 1963, selected one female as allotype and placed it in the type-collection. This specimen bears the following labels: Israel Abu Kabir 16.6.1961 leg. Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Allotype Hedychrum rufipes Buyss. lepidum Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1963 (Fig. 16). This specimen cannot be considered as a type since it does not belong to the type series and was collected after the original description. The true allotype is housed in the RMNH collection and bears the following labels: Jerusalem Palestine 16.6.1940 Bytinski-Salz // Allotype ♀ Hedychrum Latr. Rufipes B. ssp. lepidum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 57 // Museum Leiden ex coll. Verhoeff.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum scutellare Lins. Linsenmaier 1969
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum scutellare

description: Hedychrum scutellare Linsenmaier, 1969
(Fig. 17A–17F)
Hedychrum scutellare Linsenmaier, 1969: 350 (cat.), 373 (descr.), nec Tournier, 1878.
Type locality. Palestine: “Jericho 28.II.42 leg. Bytinski-Salz, ♀ Type in coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Jericho Palestine 28.II.1942 Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Type Hedychrum Ltr. scutellare Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // 311 // NML _ENT GBIF00007811 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier (1969: 373) described Hedychrum scutellare Linsenmaier, 1969 as a new species from Palestine. This name is a junior primary homonym of Hedychrum scutellare Tournier, 1878 (currently Hedychridium scutellare). This homonymy has been overlooked before because all the most important authors erroneously considered H. scutellare Tournier as it had been described in the genus Hedychridium (Rosa et al. 2015). Currently, the two species are no longer congeneric and, as far as we know, after 1899 H. scutellare Tournier was no longer included in the Hedychrum genus. The name H. scutellare Linsenmaier was cited as a valid name only by Schmidt (1977: 102), Kimsey & Bohart (1991: 220), and Strumia & Yıldırım (2009: 83). According to the Article 23.9.5 (“when an author discovers that a species-group name in use is a junior primary homonym [Art. 53.3] of another species-group name also in use, but the names apply to taxa not considered congeneric after 1899, the author must not automatically replace the junior homonym; the case should be referred to the Commission for a ruling under the plenary power and meanwhile prevailing usage of both names is to be maintained [Art. 82]”) the name H. scutellare Linsenmaier, 1969 remains valid and the case will be referred to the Commission on ICZN.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
Hedychrum testaceum Lins. Linsenmaier 1968
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychrum
Hedychrum testaceum

description: Hedychrum testaceum Linsenmaier, 1968
(Fig. 18A–18F)
Hedychrum testaceum Linsenmaier, 1968: 20 (descr.); 1969: 351 (cat.); 1999: 44 (key), 48 (tax.), 51 (fig. 78).
Type locality. Algeria, Egypt, Palestine, Saudi Arabia: “ Algerien, Palästina, Ägypten, Arabien. ♀ Type Palästina, Beersheba, leg. Bytinski-Salz, V.66, ♂ Allotype Saudi-Arabien, El Riyadh, leg. Diehl, VIII.59, ♀ Paratype Süd-Palästina, in Coll. m., ♀ Paratype Algerien, Tadjemout, im Brit. Mus. ”.
Holotype, ♀: Israel 14 km S Beersheba 22.V.1966, leg. Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Type Hedychrum Ltr. testaceum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1966 // 210 // NML _ENT GBIF _ Chr 00007783 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Saudi Arabien El Riyadh 6.VIII.59, leg. Dr. Diehl Coll. Linsenmaier // ♂ Allotype Hedychrum Ltr. testaceum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1966 // ♂ Hedychrum Ltr. alfierii Tr. Linsenmaier det. 1989 // NML _ENT GBIF 00007784 (ex type-collection).
Paratype, 1♀: Khan Yunus, 30.VII.1917 // S Palestine E.E. Austen, 1918–41 // ♀ Paratype Hedychrum Ltr. testaceum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1965 // NML _ENT GBIF 00007780 (ex synoptic-collection).
Remarks. In Kimsey & Bohart (1991) the type depository is Tel Aviv, probably referring to paratypes housed in the Bytinski-Salz collection.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 3. Elampini: genus Hedychrum Latreille, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 5195 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5195.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7180585
MITIGATING ELECTRICAL DISTURBANCES WITH HYBRID DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER
Creators: name: 2024, eeij
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400801
subject: Circuits and systems
classificationCode: 400802
subject: Electrical circuits and systems
classificationCode: 400803
subject: Electrical energy generation (incl. renewables, excl. photovoltaics)
classificationCode: 400804
subject: Electrical energy storage

description: Hybrid transformers (HT) have the advantages of the conventional transformer, the regulatory abilities of power electronic converters, and reduce the impact of the grid. The impacts of the existing grid are voltage sag, voltage swell, harmonic distortion, and voltage unbalanced. The power electronic converter has a controllable advantage such as regulating the voltage and can transfer only a fraction of the power. The aim of the paper is to augment the conventional power distribution transformer with a partially rated power electronic module to enhance flexibility and introduce new features to the distribution transformer. In this paper, the proposed back-to-back converter included an active front rectifier and a modular multilevel converter (MMC) was simulated by MATLAB/Simulink software. The proposed back-to-back converter was used at the primary side of the distribution transformer to compensate for the voltage sag and swell issues. The simulation results were obtained under different conditions such as various supply voltages and various loads. Hence, the proposed system has the ability to regulate the output voltage under various conditions with ±10%.
Ins curta Evenhuis 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Ins
Ins curta

description: Ins curta (Loew, 1869), new combination
(Figs. 5, 12, 31)
Anthrax curta Loew 1869: 22.
Villa (Hemipenthes) curta (Loew). Painter & Painter 1962: 101.
Hemipenthes curta (Loew). Hull 1973: 385.
Types: Holotype male from UNITED STATES: California [no further data] Agassiz (MCZ). Type examined [see Evenhuis (1983a)].
Diagnosis. Separated from the congeners by the anal cell almost all hyaline (Fig. 12), at most only the basal one-fourth infuscated (other species have the anal cell infuscated more than half or almost all).
Female genitalia (Fig. 31). Furca U-shaped, narrowed basally, with large rounded subapical projections directed mesally; spermathecal reservoir ellipsoid, apex smoothly rounded, sclerotized, basal portion membranous with basal bulb, membranous portion approximately the same length as sclerotized portion; apical spermathecal duct short, about one-half length of sclerotized portion of spermathecal reservoir complex, connected to membra- nous portion of spermathecal reservoir by minute sclerite; ejection apparatus long, thin, length 1.5 times longer than sclerotized portion of spermatheca, with small flared, sclerotized apical valve and narrow cylindrical non-sclerotized basal valve; basal spermathecal duct thin, subequal in length to spermathecal reservoir complex.
Other material examined. UNITED STATES: Arizona: 1♂, 3♀, Tubac, 5 Aug 1932, R. H. Painter (USNM); 1♀, 26 mi. SE Sells, 1 Aug 1932, R.H. Painter; New Mexico: 4 ♀, Steins, 8 Aug 1932, R. H. Painter (USNM), 1♀, Hidalgo County, 26 mi S. Animas, 20–24 Aug 1986, R. J. McGinley, B.M. Norden (USNM).
Distribution. Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Morelos, Nuevo León, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Veracruz, Yucatan); USA (Arizona, California, Florida, New Mexico, South Carolina, Texas).
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, A new genus for Painter & Painter's Villa " celer " - group in the New World (Diptera: Bombyliidae), pp. 296-314 in Zootaxa 4748 (2) on pages 303-304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3698809
Ins leucocephala Evenhuis 2020, n. comb.
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Ins
Ins leucocephala

description: Ins leucocephala (Wulp), n. comb.
Anthrax leucocephala Wulp, 1882: 81.
Villa (Hemipenthes) leucocephala (Wulp). Painter & Painter 1974: 238.
Hemipenthes leucocephala (Wulp). Evenhuis 1983: 477.
Types. Holotype male from ARGENTINA [no further data], Weyenb.”, “641” in NHML. Type examined by Paint- er & Painter (1974: 238).
Diagnosis. Similar to I. pleuralis (Williston) in wing venation with the anal cell not completely infuscated, but can be separated from it by the dimidiate infuscation (fading posteriorly in I. pleuralis), and the infuscation in cell r2+3 not extending much past origin of R 2+3 (this infuscation extending almost to the origin of R 4 in I. pleuralis).
Remarks. Although no material of this species was examined in this study, the detailed description of the type plus photo of the wing in Painter & Painter (1974), who placed it in the celeris group and mentioned the small patch of scales on the meron, allow me to confidently classify this species in Ins, n. gen. and to place it in the key.
Distribution. Argentina.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, A new genus for Painter & Painter's Villa " celer " - group in the New World (Diptera: Bombyliidae), pp. 296-314 in Zootaxa 4748 (2) on page 305, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3698809
Ins martinorum Evenhuis 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Ins
Ins martinorum

description: Ins martinorum (Painter, 1962), new combination
(Figs. 8, 15, 26)
Villa (Hemipenthes) martinorum Painter in Painter & Painter, 1962: 91.
Hemipenthes martinorum (Painter). Hull 1973: 386.
Types. Holotype ♂ and 1♂ paratype from MEXICO: Michoacán: 10 mi [16 km] S. Apatzingán, 2 Sep 1960, D.W. & C.H. Martin in USNM (USNMENT 1353416). Types examined during this study.
Diagnosis. Easily separated from the congeners by the all dark brown mesonotal and pleural vestiture (some white or yellow hairs present in those areas in other species).
Other material examined. GUATEMALA: 5♂, El Salto, Esquintla, 1934, F.X. Williams (BPBM). MEXICO: Michoacán: 1♂, 2 mi [3.2 km] SE Tzitzio, 29 Jul 1962, N. Marston-30 (USNM).
Remarks. Previously known only from southern Mexico, the material from Guatemala recorded here extends the distribution further south in the Neotropics.
Distribution. Guatemala (new record), Mexico (Guerrero, Michoacán, Quintana Roo).
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, A new genus for Painter & Painter's Villa " celer " - group in the New World (Diptera: Bombyliidae), pp. 296-314 in Zootaxa 4748 (2) on page 305, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3698809
Ins pleuralis Evenhuis 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Ins
Ins pleuralis

description: Ins pleuralis (Williston), new combination
(Figs. 2, 18, 28)
Anthrax pleuralis Williston, 1901: 282.
Villa (Hemipenthes) pleuralis (Williston). Painter & Painter 1962: 121.
Hemipenthes pleuralis (Williston). Hull 1973: 373.
Types. Holotype ♀ from: MEXICO: Guerrero: Vente de Zopilote, 2800 ft., H.H. Smith in BMNH. Type examined by Painter & Painter (1962: 121).
Diagnosis. Similar to I. leucocephala (Wulp) in wing venation with the anal cell not completely infuscated, but can be separated from it by the infuscation fading posteriorly (dimidiate infuscation in I. leucocephala), and the infuscation in cell r2+3 extending past origin of R 2+3 almost to the origin of R 4 (Fig. 18) (this infuscation not extending much past origin of R 2+ 3 in I. leucocephala).
Material examined. MEXICO: Colima: 1♂, 1♀, Colima, 1500 ft., 25Aug 1962, R. H. & E.M. Painter (USNM); Guerrero: 1♂, 10 mi. S. Taxco, 14 Aug 1962, N. Marston–21 (USNM); Morelos: 1♂, 5 m S. Cuernavaca, 16 Aug 1962, N. Marston–30. (USNM).
Remarks. Ávalos-Hernández (2009) indicated that there were similarities in external features of Ins pleuralis and I. galathea (both treated there as Hemipenthes species) but would require further study of genitalia to verify (I. galathea was not within the scope of study of Hemipenthes by Ávalos-Hernández). The wing infuscation alone suffices to separate the two as I. pleuralis is has the infuscation extending almost to the wing tip (Fig. 18). However, a comparison of the male genitalia shows that the ventral blade-like process of the parameral sheath is small and subtriangular in lateral view in I. pleuralis (Fig. 28), while that in I. galathea is longer in lateral view, extending from tip of parameral sheath to level of apex of distiphallus (Fig. 24); in the latter respect, I. galathea appears closer to I. martinorum (Fig. 26).
Distribution. Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Morelos, Nayarit, Puebla, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas).
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, A new genus for Painter & Painter's Villa " celer " - group in the New World (Diptera: Bombyliidae), pp. 296-314 in Zootaxa 4748 (2) on page 309, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3698809
Chrysanthrax melaleuca Evenhuis 2020, n. comb.
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Chrysanthrax
Chrysanthrax melaleuca

description: Chrysanthrax melaleuca (Wiedemann), n. comb.
Anthrax melaleuca Wiedemann, 1828: 299. Type locality: Argentina (from label data). Holotype in ZMHB.
Villa melaleuca (Wiedemann). Hull, 1973: 372.
Villa (Hemipenthes) melaleuca (Wiedemann). Painter & Painter, 1974: 242.
Hemipenthes melaleuca (Wiedemann). Evenhuis 1983b: 479.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, A new genus for Painter & Painter's Villa " celer " - group in the New World (Diptera: Bombyliidae), pp. 296-314 in Zootaxa 4748 (2) on page 312, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3698809
Chrysanthrax ruficollis Evenhuis 2020, n. comb.
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Chrysanthrax
Chrysanthrax ruficollis

description: Chrysanthrax ruficollis (Bigot), n. comb.
Anthrax ruficollis Bigot, 1892: 355. Type locality: Venezuela. Holotype in BMNH.
Villa ruficollis (Bigot). Hull, 1973: 373.
Villa (Hemipenthes) ruficollis (Bigot). Painter & Painter, 1974: 272.
Hemipenthes ruficollis (Bigot). Evenhuis 1983b: 487.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, A new genus for Painter & Painter's Villa " celer " - group in the New World (Diptera: Bombyliidae), pp. 296-314 in Zootaxa 4748 (2) on page 313, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4748.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3698809
Electronic Supplementary Materials from Humans Exploit the Trade-Off Between Lateral Stability and Manoeuvrability During Walking
Creators: name: Kulkarni, Rucha
name: Grover, Francis  M.
name: Shafer, Anna
name: Schmitz, Xenia
name: Gordon, Keith
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology

description: To further understand participantsâ€™ systemic adaptations of stability and manoeuvrability to both environment (Baseline or Perturbed) and the effect of manoeuvre direction (Lateral or Medial), we examined step width and step length.