cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
First detection of the Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect increment at lambda < 650 um
Creators: name: Zemcov, M.
name: Rex, M.
name: Rawle, T. D.
name: Bock, J. J.
name: Egami, E.
name: Altieri, B.
name: Blain, A. W.
name: Boone, F.
name: Bridge, C. R.
name: Clement, B.
name: Combes, F.
name: Dowell, C. D.
name: Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.
name: Fadda, D.
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: Jauzac, M.
name: Kneib, J. -P.
name: Lutz, D.
name: Pelló, R.
name: Pereira, M. J.
name: Pérez-González, P. G.
name: Richard, J.
name: Rieke, G. H.
name: Rodighiero, G.
name: Schaerer, D.
name: Smith, G. P.
name: Valtchanov, I.
name: Walth, G. L.
name: van der Werf, P.
name: Werner, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect is a spectral distortion of the cosmic microwave background as observed through the hot plasma in galaxy clusters. This distortion is a decrement in the CMB intensity for lambda > 1.3 mm, an increment at shorter wavelengths, and small again by lambda ~250 um. As part of the Herschel Lensing Survey (HLS) we have mapped 1E0657-56 (the Bullet cluster) with SPIRE with bands centered at 250, 350 and 500 um and have detected the SZ effect at the two longest wavelengths. The measured SZ effect increment central intensities are Delta I_{0} = 0.097 +- 0.019 MJy sr^{-1} at 350 um and Delta I_{0} = 0.268 +- 0.031 MJy sr^{-1} at 500 um, consistent with the SZ effect spectrum derived from previous measurements at 2 mm. No other diffuse emission is detected. The presence of the finite temperature SZ effect correction is preferred by the SPIRE data at a significance of 2.1 sigma, opening the possibility that the relativistic SZ effect correction can be constrained by SPIRE in a sample of clusters. The results presented here have important ramifications for both sub-mm measurements of galaxy clusters and blank field surveys with SPIRE.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics (Herschel special issue)
Additional file 1 of Implementation of targeted screening for poverty in a large primary care team in Toronto, Canada: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Wintemute, Kimberly
name: Noor, Meh
name: Bhatt, Aashka
name: Bloch, Gary
name: Arackal, Suja
name: Kalia, Sumeet
name: Aliarzadeh, Babak
name: La Tona, Sabrina
name: Lo, Joyce
name: Pinto, Andrew D.
name: Greiver, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Logic model.
Automated space/time scaling of streaming task graphs on field-programmable gate arrays
Creators: name: Omidian Savarbaghi, Hossein
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Parallel computing platforms provide good performance for streaming applications within a limited power budget. However, these platforms can be difficult to program. Moreover, when the size of the computing platform target changes, users must manually reallocate resources and parallelism. This thesis provides a framework to retarget applications described by a Streaming Task Graph (STG) for implementation on different platforms, where the framework can automatically scale the solution size to fit available resource or performance targets. First, we explore automated space/time scaling for STGs targeting a pipelined coarse-grained architecture. We produce a tool that analyzes the degrees of parallelism in a general stream application and finds possible bottlenecks. We introduce possible optimization strategies for STGs, and two algorithmic approaches: a classical approach based upon Integer Linear Programming (ILP), and a novel heuristic approach which introduces a new optimization and produces better results (using 30% less area) with a shorter run-time. Second, we explore automated space/time scaling for STGs targeting a fine-grained architecture (Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)). We propose a framework on top of a commercial High-Level Synthesis (HLS) tool which adds the ability to automatically meet a defined area budget or target throughput. Within the framework, we use similar ILP and heuristic approaches. The heuristic automatically achieves over 95% of the target area budget on average while improving throughput over the ILP. It can also meet the same throughput targets as the ILP while saving 19% area. Third, we investigate automated space/time scaling of STGs in a hybrid architecture consisting of a Soft Vector Processor (SVP) and select custom instructions. To achieve higher performance, we investigate using dynamic Partial Reconfiguration (PR) by time-sharing the FPGA resources. The performance results achieve speedups far beyond what a plain SVP can accomplish: an 8-lane SVP achieves a speedup of 5.3 on the Canny-blur application, whereas the PR version is another 3.5 times faster, with a net speedup of 18.5 over the ARM Cortex A9 processor. By increasing the dynamic PR rate beyond what is available today, we also show that a further 5.7 times speedup can be achieved (105.9x speedup versus the Cortex A9).
Exact Nonequilibrium Work Generating Function for a Small Classical System
Creators: name: Morgado, W. A. M.
name: Soares-Pinto, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the exact nonequilibrium work generating function (NEWGF), for a small system consisting of a massive Brownian particle connected to internal and external springs. The external work is provided to the system for a finite time interval. The Jarzynski equality (JE), obtained in this case directly from the NEWGF, is shown to be valid for the present model, in an exact way regardless of the rate of external work.
БОЛАЛАРДА ОДОНТОГЕН ЯЛЛИҒЛАНИШ КАСАЛЛИКЛАРИДА БАКТЕРИОЛОГИК ТЕКШИРИШ УСУЛЛАРИ
Creators: name: Ташева, Гулчехра
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Болаларда одонтоген яллиғланиш касалликлари муаммосини аниқлашда мажмуавий ёндошув зарурлиги ҳал қилиниши зарур муаммолардан биридир.
Additional file 2 of Implementation of targeted screening for poverty in a large primary care team in Toronto, Canada: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Wintemute, Kimberly
name: Noor, Meh
name: Bhatt, Aashka
name: Bloch, Gary
name: Arackal, Suja
name: Kalia, Sumeet
name: Aliarzadeh, Babak
name: La Tona, Sabrina
name: Lo, Joyce
name: Pinto, Andrew D.
name: Greiver, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Standardized template for poverty screening and workflow.
Infrared Luminosity Functions of AKARI-SDSS Galaxies
Creators: name: Goto, Tomotsugu
name: Arnouts, Stephane
name: Malkan, Matthew
name: Takagi, Toshinobu
name: Inami, Hanae
name: Pearson, Chris
name: Wada, Takehiko
name: Matsuhara, Hideo
name: Yamauchi, Chisato
name: Takeuchi, Tsutomu T.
name: Nakagawa, Takao
name: Oyabu, Shinki
name: Ishihara, Daisuke
name: Sanders, David B.
name: Floc'h, Emeric Le
name: Lee, Hyung Mok
name: Jeong, Woong-Seob
name: Serjeant, Stephen
name: Sedgwick, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By cross-correlating AKARI infrared (IR) sources with the SDSS galaxies, we identified 2357 infrared galaxies with a spectroscopic redshift. This is not just one of the largest samples of local IR galaxies, but AKARI provides crucial FIR bands (9, 18, 65, 90, 140, and 160um) in accurately measuring galaxy SED across the peak of the dust emission at ~100um. By fitting modern IR SED models to the AKARI photometry, we measured the total infrared luminosity (L_IR) of individual galaxies more accurately. Using this L_IR, we constructed luminosity functions of infrared galaxies at a median redshift of z=0.031, with 4 times larger sample than previous work. The LF agrees well with that at z=0.0082 (RBGS), showing smooth and continuous evolution toward higher redshift LFs measured in the AKARI NEP deep field. The derived local cosmic IR luminosity density is Omega_IR=3.8x10^8 LsunMpc^-3. We separate galaxies into AGN, star-forming, and composite by using the [NII]/Ha vs [OIII]/Hb line ratios. The fraction of AGN shows a continuous increase with increasing L_IR from 25% to 90% at 910^11Lsun, coinciding the break of the both SFG and AGN IR LFs. At L_IR<10^11Lsun, SFG dominates IR Lfs. Only 1.1% of Omega_IR is produced by LIRG, and only 0.03% is by ULIRG in the local Universe. This work also provides the most accurate infrared luminosity density of the local Universe to date. Compared with high redshift results from the AKARI NEP deep survey, we observed a strong evolution of Omega_IR^SFG ~(1+z)^4.1+-0.4 and Omega_IR^AGN ~(1+z)^4.1+-0.5 (abridged).
description: 11 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
A las puertas del paraiso
Creators: name: Laclerouse, Juana de
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1914

description: Nívea-Rosa, la fría reina de los hielos se ha cubierto ya de su vasto sudario de escarlata forrado debrumosa nieve, y con un gesto· real ha abierto las puertas de su palacio...
Towards Analyzing the Bias of News Recommender Systems Using Sentiment and Stance Detection
Creators: name: Alam, Mehwish
name: Iana, Andreea
name: Grote, Alexander
name: Ludwig, Katharina
name: Müller, Philipp
name: Paulheim, Heiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: News recommender systems are used by online news providers to alleviate information overload and to provide personalized content to users. However, algorithmic news curation has been hypothesized to create filter bubbles and to intensify users' selective exposure, potentially increasing their vulnerability to polarized opinions and fake news. In this paper, we show how information on news items' stance and sentiment can be utilized to analyze and quantify the extent to which recommender systems suffer from biases. To that end, we have annotated a German news corpus on the topic of migration using stance detection and sentiment analysis. In an experimental evaluation with four different recommender systems, our results show a slight tendency of all four models for recommending articles with negative sentiments and stances against the topic of refugees and migration. Moreover, we observed a positive correlation between the sentiment and stance bias of the text-based recommenders and the preexisting user bias, which indicates that these systems amplify users' opinions and decrease the diversity of recommended news. The knowledge-aware model appears to be the least prone to such biases, at the cost of predictive accuracy.
description: Accepted at the 2nd International Workshop on Knowledge Graphs for Online Discourse Analysis (KnOD 2022) collocated with The Web Conference 2022 (WWW'22), 25-29 April 2022, Lyon, France
Additional file 1 of Hydroxyapatite-coated cementless total hip arthroplasty for patients undergoing dialysis: a study of 30 hips with a minimum follow-up period of 5 years
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Akira
name: Sonohata, Motoki
name: Kii, Sakumo
name: Kawano, Shunsuke
name: Mawatari, Masaaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Details of the implants, specific implants used for each patient, and complications.
M3.3 - Aligning requirements for onboarding PID providers into EOSC, including emerging PIDs
Creators: name: Mejias, Gabriela
name: Cousijn, Helena
name: Marjamaa-Mankinen, Liisa
name: Nordling, Josefine
name: Lager, Lassi
name: van Lieshout, Natascha
name: Newbold, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR-IMPACT
FAIR
FAIR Data
PIDs
persistent identifiers
EOSC

description: This report describes the achievement of Milestone 3.3 Aligning requirements for onboarding PID providers into EOSC, including emerging PIDs, in the context of the FAIR-IMPACT project. It provides an overview of the PID landscape, including emerging PIDs, and proposes the EOSC related onboarding requirements for PID providers and services as well as associated verification measures.
Entanglement-fidelity relations for inaccurate ancilla-driven quantum computation
Creators: name: Morimae, Tomoyuki
name: Kahn, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was shown in [T. Morimae, Phys. Rev. A {\bf81}, 060307(R) (2010)] that the gate fidelity of an inaccurate one-way quantum computation is upper bounded by a decreasing function of the amount of entanglement in the register. This means that a strong entanglement causes the low gate fidelity in the one-way quantum computation with inaccurate measurements. In this paper, we derive similar entanglement-fidelity relations for the inaccurate ancilla-driven quantum computation. These relations again imply that a strong entanglement in the register causes the low gate fidelity in the ancilla-driven quantum computation if the measurements on the ancilla are inaccurate.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Hydroxyapatite-coated cementless total hip arthroplasty for patients undergoing dialysis: a study of 30 hips with a minimum follow-up period of 5 years
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Akira
name: Sonohata, Motoki
name: Kii, Sakumo
name: Kawano, Shunsuke
name: Mawatari, Masaaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Details of the control group.
Semimartingale attractors for Allen-Cahn SPDEs driven by space-time white noise I: Existence and finite dimensional asymptotic behavior
Creators: name: Allouba, Hassan
name: Langa, Jose A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60H15 (Primary) 35B41, 35R60, 37H99, 37L30, 60G48 (Secondary)

description: We delve deeper into the study of semimartingale attractors that we recently introduced in Allouba and Langa \cite{AL0}. In this article we focus on second order SPDEs of the Allen-Cahn type. After proving existence, uniqueness, and detailed regularity results for our SPDEs and a corresponding random PDE of Allen-Cahn type, we prove the existence of semimartingale global attractors for these equations. We also give some results on the finite dimensional asymptotic behavior of the solutions. In particular, we show the finite fractal dimension of this random attractor and give a result on determining modes, both in the forward and the pullback sense.
description: 18 pages, 8/9 papers from my 2000-2006 collection (preprint version)
Surveillance on speed: Being aware of infectious diseases in migrants mass accommodations - an easy and flexible toolkit for field application of syndromic surveillance, Germany, 2016 to 2017
Creators: name: Sarma, Navina
name: Ullrich, Alexander
name: Wilking, Hendrik
name: Ghozzi, Stéphane
name: Lindner, Andreas K.
name: Weber, Christoph
name: Holzer, Alexandra
name: Jansen, Andreas
name: Stark, Klaus
name: Vygen-Bonnet, Sabine
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: infection control
subject: mass accommodation
subject: migrants
subject: outbreaks
subject: poor living conditions
subject: refugees
subject: syndromic surveillance
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Europe received an increased number of migrants in 2015. Housing in inadequate mass accommodations (MA) made migrants prone to infectious disease outbreaks. In order to enhance awareness for infectious diseases (ID) and to detect clusters early, we developed and evaluated a syndromic surveillance system in three MA with medical centres in Berlin, Germany. Healthcare workers transferred daily data on 14 syndromes to the German public health institute (Robert Koch-Institute). Clusters of ID syndromes and single cases of outbreak-prone diseases produced a signal according to a simple aberration-detection algorithm that computes a statistical threshold above which a case count is considered unusually high. Between May 2016–April 2017, 9,364 syndromes were reported; 2,717 (29%) were ID, of those 2,017 (74%) were respiratory infections, 262 (10%) skin parasites, 181 (7%) gastrointestinal infections. The system produced 204 signals, no major outbreak was detected. The surveillance reinforced awareness for public health aspects of ID. It provided real-time data on migrants' health and stressed the burden of non-communicable diseases. The tool is available online and was evaluated as being feasible and flexible. It complements traditional notification systems. We recommend its usage especially when laboratory testing is not available and real-time data are needed.
D3.1 - Shared long-term vision for PID service providers on PID usage in EOSC
Creators: name: Mejias, Gabriela
name: Nordling, Josefine
name: Marjamaa-Mankinen, Liisa
name: Lager, Lassi
name: van Lieshout, Natascha
name: Newbold, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: FAIR
FAIR data
FAIR-IMPACT
PIDs
Persistent identifiers
research infrastructure
EOSC

description: Persistent identifiers (PIDs) are crucial to enabling and achieving the goals of the FAIR principles, which describe how research data and other entities within the research lifecycle should be made Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR). The FAIR-IMPACT project works with PID service providers to better understand and address user needs, align with the EOSC PID policy, and promote the widespread adoption of PIDs. These objectives are addressed within a dedicated Work Package (WP) focused on PIDs, contributing to the relevant activity areas of the EOSC Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda (SRIA).

Achieving these goals requires enhanced coordination between PID service providers and EOSC (EOSC), ensuring PIDs are available for a wide variety of research outputs, including publications, datasets, software, instruments, services, people, and organisations. Following the development of a joint value proposition by PID providers, a proposed coordination mechanism across EOSC, and streamlining the requirements for onboarding PID service providers into EOSC, this report outlines the shared long-term vision for PID service providers regarding the use of persistent identifiers (PIDs) in the EOSC.
Big $q$-ample Line Bundles
Creators: name: Brown, Morgan V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C20

description: A recent paper of Totaro develops a theory of $q$-ample bundles in characteristic 0. Specifically, a line bundle $L$ on $X$ is $q$-ample if for every coherent sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on $X$, there exists an integer $m_0$ such that $m\geq m_0$ implies $H^i(X,\mathcal{F}\otimes \mathcal{O}(mL))=0$ for $i>q$. We show that a line bundle $L$ on a complex projective scheme $X$ is $q$-ample if and only if the restriction of $L$ to its augmented base locus is $q$-ample. In particular, when $X$ is a variety and $L$ is big but fails to be $q$-ample, then there exists a codimension 1 subscheme $D$ of $X$ such that the restriction of $L$ to $D$ is not $q$-ample.
description: 9 pages, 2 pdf figures
Density-functional theory for the Dicke Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Bakkestuen, Vebjørn H.
name: Csirik, Mihály A.
name: Laestadius, Andre
name: Penz, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed analysis of density-functional theory for quantum-electrodynamical model systems is provided. In particular, the quantum Rabi model, the Dicke model, and a generalization of the latter to multiple modes are considered. We prove a Hohenberg-Kohn theorem that manifests the magnetization and displacement as internal variables, along with several representability results. The constrained-search functionals for pure states and ensembles are introduced and analyzed. We find the optimizers for the pure-state constrained-search functional to be low-lying eigenstates of the Hamiltonian and, based on the properties of the optimizers, we formulate an adiabatic-connection formula. In the reduced case of the Rabi model we can even show differentiability of the universal density functional, which amounts to unique pure-state v-representability.
Resonant Absorption as Mode Conversion? II. Temporal Ray Bundle
Creators: name: Hanson, C S
name: Cally, P S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fast-wave pulse in a simple, cold, inhomogeneous MHD model plasma is constructed by Fourier superposition over frequency of harmonic waves that are singular at their respective Alfven resonances. The pulse partially reflects before reaching the resonance layer, but also partially tunnels through to it to mode convert to an Alfven wave. The exact absorption/conversion coefficient for the pulse is shown to be given precisely by a function of transverse wavenumber tabulated in Paper I of this sequence, and to be independent of frequency and pulse width.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted (15 Nov 2010) by Solar Physics. Ancillary file (animation) attached
Ebola Outbreak Containment: Real-Time Task and Resource Coordination With SORMAS
Creators: name: Perscheid, Cindy
name: Benzler, Justus
name: Hermann, Claus
name: Janke, Michael
name: Moyer, David
name: Laedtke, Todd
name: Adeoye, Olawunmi
name: Denecke, Kerstin
name: Kirchner, Göran
name: Beermann, Sandra
name: Schwarz, Norbert
name: Tom-Aba, Daniel
name: Krause, Gérard
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: healthcare
subject: Ebola surveillance process
subject: requirements engineering
subject: mobile applications
subject: epidemiology
subject: infectious diseases
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Since the beginning of the Ebola outbreak in West Africa in 2014, more than 11,000 people died. For outbreaks of infectious diseases like this, the rapid implementation of control measures is a crucial factor for containment. In West African countries, outbreak surveillance is a paper-based process with significant delays in forwarding outbreak information, which affects the ability to react adequately to situational changes. Our objective therefore was to develop a tool that improves data collection, situation assessment, and coordination of response measures in outbreak surveillance processes for a better containment. Methods: We have developed the Surveillance and Outbreak Response Management System (SORMAS) based on findings from Nigeria's 2014 Ebola outbreak. We conducted a thorough requirements engineering and defined personas and processes. We also defined a data schema with specific variables to measure in outbreak situations. We designed our system to be a cloud application that consists of interfaces for both mobile devices and desktop computers to support all stakeholders in the process. In the field, health workers collect data on the outbreak situation via mobile applications and directly transmit it to control centers. At the control centers, health workers access SORMAS via desktop computers, receive instant updates on critical situations, react immediately on emergencies, and coordinate the implementation of control measures with SORMAS. Results: We have tested SORMAS in multiple workshops and a field study in July 2015. Results from workshops confirmed derived requirements and implemented features, but also led to further iterations on the systems regarding usability. Results from the field study are currently under assessment. General feedback showed high enthusiasm about the system and stressed its benefits for an effective outbreak containment of infectious diseases. Conclusions: SORMAS is a software tool to support health workers in efficiently handling outbreak situations of infectious diseases, such as Ebola. Our tool enables a bi-directional exchange of situational data between individual stakeholders in outbreak containment. This allows instant and seamless collection of data from the field and its instantaneous analysis in operational centers. By that, SORMAS accelerates the implementation of control measures, which is crucial for a successful outbreak containment.
Additional file 1 of Patient gender and rotator cuff surgery: are there differences in outcome?
Creators: name: Sabo, Marlis T.
name: LeBlanc, Justin
name: Hildebrand, Kevin A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of “I’m not alone, my story matters”: Incarcerated women’s perspectives on the impact and acceptability of group psychotherapy involving imaginal exposure to sexual assault memories
Creators: name: Zielinski, Melissa J.
name: Karlsson, Marie E.
name: Bridges, Ana J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SHARE Feedback Form.
Dark Subhaloes and Disturbances in Extended HI Discs
Creators: name: Chang, Philip
name: Chakrabarti, Sukanya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a perturbative approach to study the excitation of disturbances in the extended atomic hydrogen (HI) discs of galaxies produced by passing dark matter subhaloes. The shallow gravitational potential of the dark matter subhaloes (compared to the primary halo) allows us to use the epicyclic approximation, the equations of which we solve by modal analysis, i.e., assuming a disc is composed of N radial rings with M modes. We show that properties of dark matter subhaloes can be inferred from the profile and amplitude of the modal energy of the disc. Namely, we find that the overall amplitude of the response gives the mass of the dark sub-halo. Motivated by this modal analysis, we then show that the density response shows similar features. Finally, we show that our results agree with those from full hydrodynamic simulation. We find a simple scaling relation between the satellite mass and Fourier amplitudes of the resultant surface density of the gas disc where the effective Fourier amplitude (essentially a sum over the low order modes) scales as $m_{s}^{1/2}$, where $m_{s}$ is the satellite mass. The utility of this relation is that it can be readily applied to an observed HI map to deduce the satellite mass without recourse to full numerical simulation. This will greatly aid us in analyzing large samples of spiral galaxies to constrain the population of dwarf satellites in the Local Volume.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures, 1 table, submitted to MNRAS
Los colegiales del Rosario en el primer tercio del siglo XIX
Creators: name: Caicedo Rojas, José
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1914

description: El cúmulo de recuerdos más o menos determinados que de nuestra primera edad conservamos es, por una rara anomalía, fuente de dulces fruiciones, como también de cierta apacible melancolía que nos hace suspirar cuando los evocamos en el silencio...
ТЕЗ-ТЕЗ КАСАЛЛАНАДИГАН БОЛАЛАРДА ОДОНТОГЕН ЙИРИНГЛИ ЯЛЛИҒЛАНИШ КАСАЛЛИКЛАРИНИНГ БАКТЕРИОЛОГИК ТЕКШИРИШ
Creators: name: Ташева, Гулчехра
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Стоматологик касалликлар орасида одонтоген яллиғланиш касалликлари билан мурожаат қилганлар сони умумий мурожат қилганларнинг 10-11% ини ташкил қилади, бу кариес ва унинг асоратларидан кейинги 2-ўринни эгаллайди.
Additional file 1 of Iranian healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitudes, and use of complementary and alternative medicine: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Jafari, Alireza
name: Zanganeh, Mohaddeseh
name: Kazemi, Zahra
name: Lael-Monfared, Elaheh
name: Tehrani, Hadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire of CAM practice and reason for using of CAM modalities.
ห่วงโซ่มูลค่าเพื่อการพัฒนาวิสาหกิจชุมชนอย่างยั่งยืน ด้วยแนวคิดผู้ประกอบการรุ่นใหม่ (YEC)
Creators: name: จันทนา ฤทธิ์สมบูรณ์, ทักษญา สง่าโยธิน
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: ห่วงโซ่มูลค่า, วิสาหกิจชุมชน, ผู้ประกอบการรุ่นใหม่ (YEC), value chain, community enterprise, Young Entrepreneurs Chamber of Commerce (YEC)

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 1, 104-117
การศึกษารูปแบบของสถานประกอบการ ปัญหาและกลยุทธ์การแก้ปัญหาการสื่อสารภาษาอังกฤษของนักศึกษาฝึกงานระดับมหาวิทยาลัย
Creators: name: สุภาพร เจริญสุข, กิตติมา ตันติหาชัย
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: ภาษาอังกฤษเพื่อวัตถุประสงค์เฉพาะ, ปัญหาการสื่อสารภาษาอังกฤษ, กลยุทธ์การสื่อสาร, English for specific purposes, English communication problems, communication strategies

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 1, 75-88
Somatic cancer-driver mutations in endometriosis : implications beyond malignancy
Creators: name: Lac, Vivian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Introduction: Endometriosis is a chronic, inflammatory gynecological disease characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue. Previous studies have established endometriosis as the precursor to clear cell and endometrioid ovarian carcinomas. The presence of somatic driver mutations in endometriosis is believed to represent early events in transformation, however our group has recently described the presence of such mutations in nearly one-quarter of cases of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DE) – a form of endometriosis that rarely progresses to malignancy. These mutations may play a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis outside of the context of cancer, however it is unclear whether they occur in other forms of endometriosis or the eutopic endometrium – the likely tissue of origin for endometriosis. The purpose of my study is to: 1) analyze and compare the mutational profiles of DE and incisional (iatrogenic; IE) endometriosis and 2) characterize somatic cancer-drivers that exist in the eutopic endometrium and determine whether the presence of such mutations reflect the aging of this tissue. Methods: I macrodissected endometriosis tissue from women with IE or DE. Extracted DNA was analyzed by targeted sequencing and mutations were orthogonally validated by droplet digital PCR. PTEN and ARID1A immunohistochemistry was also performed for each specimen. Using the same protocol, I also analyzed hysterectomy and endometrial biopsy specimens obtained from cancer-free women. Results: Overall, we detected the presence of somatic alterations in 27.5% and 36.1% of IE and DE cases respectively. These events affected canonical components of RAS/MAPK or PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. Furthermore, over 50% of cancer-free women also harboured similar somatic alterations in their eutopic endometrial tissue. The presence of somatic cancer-drivers in the eutopic endometrium are likely regional and are correlated with age (p = 0.048). Conclusions: My findings are consistent with a uterine origin of endometriosis. Somatic cancer-driver alterations are commonly found in both endometriosis and the eutopic endometrium of cancer-free women and may reflect the accumulation of DNA damage over time. These somatic alterations alone are insufficient for malignant transformation and should be interpreted with caution in the early diagnosis of gynecologic malignancies given their common occurrence in cancer-free women.
Welcome to DataCite: Insights into Our Global Community
Creators: name: Mostafa, Mohamad
Publisher: name: DataCite
Year: 2024
Subjects: DataCite Community Meeting 2024
Persistent Identifiers
PID Infrastructure
Use Cases

description: Join us and explore the world of DataCite. In this engaging session, you will

Gain a comprehensive overview of DataCite and its mission to connect research and advance knowledge.

Discover ongoing projects that showcase DataCite’s value and learn how our global community benefits from our open Persistent Identifier (PID) infrastructure.

Delve into regional use cases that demonstrate the practical applications of our PID infrastructure.

Whether you are a researcher, a librarian, an Open Science advocate, or an institution interested in enhancing research visibility and accessibility, this session will offer you valuable insights into DataCite and our global community.

Speaker: Mohamad Mostafa (Regional Engagement Specialist: Middle East and Asia, DataCite)

A recording of the presentation can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PZT8xAWvBTM&t=113s
ความพึงพอใจของนักศึกษาต่อการรับบริการในรายวิชาปฏิบัติการ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Creators: name: สมศักดิ์ บัวทิพย์, สุกัลยา เหมมณี, วิทูล ไชยภักดี, ศุภกาญจน์ บัวทิพย์
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: ความพึงพอใจ, ปฏิบัติการ, การบริการ, satisfaction, laboratory, service

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 1, 89-103
The Herschel view of Gas in Protoplanetary Systems (GASPS). First comparisons with a large grid of models
Creators: name: Pinte, C.
name: Woitke, P.
name: Menard, F.
name: Duchene, G.
name: Kamp, I.
name: Meeus, G.
name: Mathews, G. S.
name: Howard, C. D.
name: Grady, C. A.
name: Thi, W. -F.
name: Tilling, I.
name: Augereau, J. -C.
name: Dent, W. R. F.
name: Alacid, J. M.
name: Andrews, S.
name: Ardila, D. R.
name: Aresu, G.
name: Barrado, D.
name: Brittain, S.
name: Ciardi, D. R.
name: Danchi, W.
name: Eiroa, C.
name: Fedele, D.
name: de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.
name: Heras, A.
name: Huelamo, N.
name: Krivov, A.
name: Lebreton, J.
name: Liseau, R.
name: Martin-Zaidi, C.
name: Mendigutia, I.
name: Montesinos, B.
name: Mora, A.
name: Morales-Calderon, M.
name: Nomura, H.
name: Pantin, E.
name: Pascucci, I.
name: Phillips, N.
name: Podio, L.
name: Poelman, D. R.
name: Ramsay, S.
name: Riaz, B.
name: Rice, K.
name: Riviere-Marichalar, P.
name: Roberge, A.
name: Sandell, G.
name: Solano, E.
name: Vandenbussche, B.
name: Walker, H.
name: Williams, J. P.
name: White, G. J.
name: Wright, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Herschel GASPS Key Program is a survey of the gas phase of protoplanetary discs, targeting 240 objects which cover a large range of ages, spectral types, and disc properties. To interpret this large quantity of data and initiate self-consistent analyses of the gas and dust properties of protoplanetary discs, we have combined the capabilities of the radiative transfer code MCFOST with the gas thermal balance and chemistry code ProDiMo to compute a grid of 300 000 disc models (DENT). We present a comparison of the first Herschel/GASPS line and continuum data with the predictions from the DENT grid of models. Our objective is to test some of the main trends already identified in the DENT grid, as well as to define better empirical diagnostics to estimate the total gas mass of protoplanetary discs. Photospheric UV radiation appears to be the dominant gas-heating mechanism for Herbig stars, whereas UV excess and/or X-rays emission dominates for T Tauri stars. The DENT grid reveals the complexity in the analysis of far-IR lines and the difficulty to invert these observations into physical quantities. The combination of Herschel line observations with continuum data and/or with rotational lines in the (sub-)millimetre regime, in particular CO lines, is required for a detailed characterisation of the physical and chemical properties of circumstellar discs.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in the A&A Herschel special issue
Relation between Zitterbewegung and the charge conductivity, Berry curvature and the Chern number of multi band systems
Creators: name: Cserti, József
name: Dávid, Gyula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the charge conductivity for impurity free multi band electronic systems can be expressed in terms of the diagonal and non-diagonal elements of the Zitterbewegung amplitudes while the Berry curvature and the Chern number is related only to the diagonal elements. Thus, the phenomenon of the Zitterbewegung can no longer be viewed just as an interesting consequence of quantum physics but it has also an experimental relevance. Moreover, through several examples we demonstrate how efficient our approach is in the analytical calculation of the charge conductivity.
description: 4 pages and a little
Additional file 2 of Iranian healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitudes, and use of complementary and alternative medicine: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Jafari, Alireza
name: Zanganeh, Mohaddeseh
name: Kazemi, Zahra
name: Lael-Monfared, Elaheh
name: Tehrani, Hadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Questionnaire of Attitude towards CAM modalities.
Probing the evolving massive star population in Orion with kinematic and radioactive tracers
Creators: name: Voss, R.
name: Diehl, R.
name: Vink, J. S.
name: Hartmann, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assemble a census of the most massive stars in Orion, then use stellar isochrones to estimate their masses and ages, and use these results to establish the stellar content of Orion's individual OB associations. From this, our new population synthesis code is utilized to derive the history of the emission of UV radiation and kinetic energy of the material ejected by the massive stars, and also follow the ejection of the long-lived radioactive isotopes 26Al and 60Fe. In order to estimate the precision of our method, we compare and contrast three distinct representations of the massive stars. We compare the expected outputs with observations of 26Al gamma-ray signal and the extent of the Eridanus cavity. We find an integrated kinetic energy emitted by the massive stars of 1.8(+1.5-0.4)times 10^52 erg. This number is consistent with the energy thought to be required to create the Eridanus superbubble. We also find good agreement between our model and the observed 26Al signal, estimating a mass of 5.8(+2.7-2.5) times 10^-4 Msol of 26Al in the Orion region. Our population synthesis approach is demonstrated for the Orion region to reproduce three different kinds of observable outputs from massive stars in a consistent manner: Kinetic energy as manifested in ISM excavation, ionization as manifested in free-free emission, and nucleosynthesis ejecta as manifested in radioactivity gamma-rays. The good match between our model and the observables does not argue for considerable modifications of mass loss. If clumping effects turn out to be strong, other processes would need to be identified to compensate for their impact on massive-star outputs. Our population synthesis analysis jointly treats kinematic output and the return of radioactive isotopes, which proves a powerful extension of the methodology that constrains feedback from massive stars.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 10 pages
Optimizing surface modifications for quantum dot self assembled monolayers (-via surface mediated DNA hybridization) on monocrystalline gold bead electrodes using electrochemistry coupled fluorescence imaging
Creators: name: Sundar, Rochita
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Surface hybridization of DNA strands on electrode surfaces (probes) with complementary DNA strands in solution (targets) forms the basis of several electrochemical biosensors used to detect nucleic acids of interest. This work aims to construct a site-selective assembly of probe strands on only some parts of the electrode surfaces to study specific and non-specific surface interactions of target strands during the hybridization step. The target strands used in this work have been precisely tailored onto a Quantum-dot (QD) surface. This ties to the larger goal of the project of assembling QDs on electrode surfaces. Such a surface has potential widespread bio-sensing application owing to QDs unique optical and surface properties. Monocrystalline gold bead electrodes displaying different surface features were coated in 11-Mercapto-1-undecanol solutions (or MUDOL). MUDOL was reductively removed by applying negative potentials only from some surface features of the electrodes. Subsequently, AF488 fluorophore tagged DNA strands were assembled onto these surface features either directly or following an assembly of 6-Meracpto-1-hexanol (or MCH) spacer molecules. The value of the applied negative potential, the DNA concentration used and time of electrode immersion in DNA solution were optimized to form low probe surface coverages and low probe surface densities. Preliminary hybridization experiments in the absence or presence of divalent Magnesium ions in the target solutions (containing either 0.2 DNA strands per QD, 2 DNA strands per QD or 10 DNA strands per QD bioconjugates) at room temperature or at an elevated temperature of 45°C were attempted. These surfaces were studied using a fluorescence microscope coupled with an electrochemical control. The results indicate that some of the targets interact with the surface probes non-specifically through weak van der Waals forces or may exist in a partially hybridized state. A small fraction of targets is able to hybridize (specifically interact) with the surface probes, and a still smaller fraction is stable at applications of negative potentials. It might be possible that the negative potentials induce electrochemical melting or dehybridization readily as the bulky nature of the QDs prevent a stable hybridized state.
САНАЦИОННАЯ БРОНХОСКОПИЯ ТРАХЕОБРОНХИАЛЬНОГО ДЕРЕВА У ДЕТЕЙ
Creators: name: Носиров, Ю.У.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Несмотря на достигнутые успехи современной науки в области медицины, проблема инородных тел (ИТ) дыхательных путей у детей она остается достаточно актуальной.
Additional file 3 of Iranian healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitudes, and use of complementary and alternative medicine: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Jafari, Alireza
name: Zanganeh, Mohaddeseh
name: Kazemi, Zahra
name: Lael-Monfared, Elaheh
name: Tehrani, Hadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Questionnaire of Knowledge towards CAM modalities.
Local Transformations Requiring Infinite Rounds of Classical Communication
Creators: name: Chitambar, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the number of rounds of communication needed to implement certain tasks by local quantum operations and classical communication (LOCC). We find that the class of LOCC operations becomes strictly more powerful as more rounds of classical communication are permitted. Specifically, for every $n$, there always exists an $n$ round protocol that is impossible to implement in $n-2$ rounds. Furthermore, we show that certain entanglement transformations are possible if and only if the protocol uses an infinite (unbounded) number of rounds. Interestingly, the number of rounds required to deterministically distill bipartite entanglement from a single multipartite state can be strongly discontinuous with respect to the amount of entanglement distilled.
MIROC4-ACTM CH4 inversion fluxes (2000-2020)
Creators: name: Patra, P. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: CH4 inversion, MIROC4-ACTM, 54 region land

description: This version of inversion is prepared by Dmitry Belikov, Chiba University. Results updated from Chandra et al. (Chandra et al., 2021) Methods detailed in Emissions from the Oil and Gas Sectors, Coal Mining and Ruminant Farming Drive Methane Growth over the Past Three Decades Naveen CHANDRA, Prabir K. PATRA, Jagat S. H. BISHT, Akihiko ITO, Taku UMEZAWA, Nobuko SAIGUSA, Shinji MORIMOTO, Shuji AOKI, Greet JANSSENS-MAENHOUT, Ryo FUJITA, Masayuki TAKIGAWA, Shingo WATANABE, Naoko SAITOH, Josep G. CANADELL DOI https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2021-015
Additional file 4 of Iranian healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitudes, and use of complementary and alternative medicine: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Jafari, Alireza
name: Zanganeh, Mohaddeseh
name: Kazemi, Zahra
name: Lael-Monfared, Elaheh
name: Tehrani, Hadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Questionnaire of using of CAM modalities.
Quality of service based radar resource management for interference mitigation
Creators: name: Durst, Sebastian
name: Marquardt, Pascal
name: Brüggenwirth, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: An intelligent radar resource management is an essential building block of any modern radar system. The quality of service based resource allocation model (Q-RAM) provides a framework for profound and quantifiable decision making but lacks the flexibility necessary for optimal mitigation strategies in the presence of interference. We define an extension of the Q-RAM based radar resource management framework with an intelligent interference handling capability using various mitigation methods. The approach incorporates virtual time resources and alternative task configurations to compute near-optimal solutions in the presence of interference. The provided experimental results demonstrate a significant improvement over traditional strategies.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures