cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
INTEGRAÇÃO DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS NA ESCALA TERRITORIAL: REFLEXÕES A PARTIR DA EXPERIÊNCIA DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE
Creators: name: Joao, Joao Matos
name: Joao, Joao Matos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: desenvolvimento territorial
subject: gestão pública
subject: políticas públicas
subject: desenvolvimento sustentável
subject: atores sociais

description: Apresenta os antecedentes das políticas de desenvolvimento territorial e das formas de gestão pública. Identifica, para tanto, as principais contribuições teóricas contemporâneas no campo do desenvolvimento e da análise de políticas públicas. Explora as atuais experiências de integração de políticas e de atores sociais - nas escalas regional, micro-regional e comunitária no estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Elabora estudo de casos, a saber, o Plano de Desenvolvimento Sustentável da Região do Seridó e mais 04 (quatro) experiências de projetos micro-territoriais financiados pelo Projeto de Combate à Pobreza Rural (PCPR) e por outras políticas, de forma integrada. Analisa os principais atores, as organizações participantes e os arranjos institucionais utilizados nos processos de formulação e implementação, em cada um desses casos. Conclui que os arranjos institucionais descentralizados e participativos e a existência de lideranças e assessores técnicos qualificados e comprometidos com as questões do desenvolvimento e da governança local foram decisivos para o êxito das experiências analisadas. Verifica que, apesar disso, os gestores públicos ainda utilizam pouco as lições que podem ser tiradas, tanto do legado histórico - principalmente no campo da formação e da qualificação de lideranças e técnicos -, quanto das experiências bem sucedidas, que podem ser replicadas com sucesso. É possível e desejável que estas últimas experiências se reproduzam, em face de sua ausência e/ou viabilidade, naquele contexto regional.
Animalia Cockerell, 1942, new species
Creators: name: Cockerell, T. D. A.
Publisher: name: Bernice P. Bishop Museum
Year: 1942
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia

description: 2. Halictus rotaensis, new species.   Head ordinary, face rather narrow (head smaller and face much narrower than in H. saffordi); apical part of flagellum variably reddish beneath; tongue short and pointed; head dull dark green, supraclypeal area shining; face, cheeks, sides of thorax and metathorax with thin white hairs; mesothorax and scutellum peacock green, not distinctly polished; metathorax (propodeum) very dark bluish, the basal area with fine plicae, tegulae shining red; wings grayish, with large dark stigma; outer intercubitus very pale; first recurrent nervure joining second cubital cell well before the end; legs dark brown, abdomen broad, without hair bands, dark purplish, with the hind margins of the tergites more or 1less pallid; as in related species, there is a ventral scopa of curled hairs, collecting pollen. Under the microscope the mesonotum and area of metathorax are seen to be minutely tessellate; mesonotum with very minute punctures, area of metathorax with irregular plicae. Length, about 5.5 mm.; anterior wing, 4.3 mm.
Rota Island, July 20, three specimens.
description: Published as part of Cockerell, T. D. A., 1942, Halictine Bees from Rota Island, pp. 191-194 in Insects of Guam I, Honolulu, Hawaii :Bernice P. Bishop Museum on page 191, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5160456
Structural and magnetic properties of the single-layer manganese oxide La{1-x}Sr{1+x}MnO4
Creators: name: Larochelle, S.
name: Mehta, A.
name: Lu, L.
name: Mang, P. K.
name: Vajk, O. P.
name: Kaneko, N.
name: Lynn, J. W.
name: Zhou, L.
name: Greven, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using x-ray and neutron scattering, we have studied the structural and magnetic properties of the single-layer manganite La{1-x}Sr{1+x}MnO4 (0 < x < 0.7). Single crystals were grown by the traveling-solvent floating-zone method at 18 La/Sr concentrations. The low-temperature phase diagram can be understood by considering the strong coupling of the magnetic and orbital degrees of freedom, and it can be divided into three distinct regions: low (x < 0.12), intermediate (0.12< x < 0.45), and high (x > 0.45) doping. LaSrMnO_4 (x=0) is an antiferromagnetic Mott insulator,and its spin-wave spectrum is well-described by linear spin-wave theory for the spin-2 square-lattice Heisenberg Hamiltonian with Ising anisotropy. Upon doping, as the e_g electron concentration (1-x) decreases, both the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin correlations in the paramagnetic phase and the low-temperature ordered moment decrease due to an increase of frustrating interactions, and Neel order disappears above xc = 0.115(10). In the intermediate region, there exists neither long-range magnetic nor superstructural order. Short-range-correlated structural "nanopatches" begin to form above x ~ 0.25. At high doping (x > 0.45), the ground state of La{1-x}Sr{1+x}MnO4 exhibits long-range superstructural order and a complex (CE-type) antiferromagnetic order which differs from that at low doping. The superstructural order is thought to arise from charge and orbital ordering on the Mn sites. For x > 0.50, the superstructural order becomes incommensurate with the lattice, with a modulation wavevector that depends linearly on the e_g electron concentration. On the other hand, the magnetic order remains commensurate, but loses its long-range coherence upon doping beyond x = 0.50.
description: 21 pages, 29 figures
Properties of carbon stars in the Solar neighbourhood based on Gaia DR2 astrometry
Creators: name: Abia, C.
name: de Laverny, P.
name: Cristallo, S.
name: Kordopatis, G.
name: Straniero, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that the combined LF of N- and SC-type stars are consistent with a Gaussian distribution peaking at M_bol~ -5.2 mag. The resulting LF however shows two tails at lower and higher luminosities more extended than those previously found, indicating that AGB carbon stars with Solar metallicity may reach M_bol~-6.0 mag. We find that J-type stars are about half a magnitude fainter on average than N- and SC-type stars, while R-hot stars are half a magnitude brighter than previously found. The Galactic spatial distribution and velocity components of the N-, SC- and J-type stars are very similar, while about 30 % of the R-hot stars in the sample are located at distances larger than ~ 500 pc from the Galactic Plane, and show a significant drift with respect to the local standard of rest. The LF derived for N- and SC-type in the Solar neighbourhood fully agrees with the expected luminosity of stars of 1.5-3 M_o on the AGB. On a theoretical basis, the existence of an extended low luminosity tail would require a contribution of extrinsic low mass carbon stars, while the high luminosity one would imply that stars with mass up to ~5 Mo may become carbon star on the AGB. J-type stars not only differ significantly in their chemical composition with respect to the N- and SC-types but also in their LF, which reinforces the idea that these carbon stars belong to a dvifferent type whose origin is still unknown. The derived luminosities of R-hot stars make these stars unlikely to be in the red-clump as previously claimed. On the other hand, the derived spatial distribution and kinematic properties, together with their metallicity, indicate that most of the N-, SC- and J-type stars belong to the thin disc population, while a significant fraction of R-hot stars show characteristics compatible with the thick disc.
description: Accepted in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Free Fermions with a Localized Source
Creators: name: Krapivsky, P. L.
name: Mallick, Kirone
name: Sels, Dries
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an open quantum system of free fermions on an infinite lattice coupled to a localized particle source. In the long time limit, the total number of fermions in the system increases linearly with growth rate dependent on the lattice geometry and dimensionality. We express the growth rate in terms of lattice Green functions and derive explicit formulae in one dimension and for the square lattice. The interplay between the dynamics and the coupling to the environment leads, in contrast to classical systems, to a non-monotonic dependence of the particle growth rate on the input rate. We show that for all lattices the particle growth rate is inversely proportional to the input rate when the latter becomes large. This is a manifestation of the quantum Zeno effect.
Particle production related to the tunneling in false vacuum decay
Creators: name: Maziashvili, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the work of Mersini, the particle production related to the tunneling in false vacuum decay is carefully investigated in the thin-wall approximation. It is shown that in this case the particle production is exponentially suppressed even when the momentum is comparable to the curvature scale of the bubble. The number of created particles is ultraviolet finite.
description: LaTeX, 6 pages
Highly confined mixtures of parallel hard squares: A Density Functional Theory study
Creators: name: Martinez-Raton, Yuri
name: Velasco, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Fundamental-Measure Density Functional Theory, we have studied theoretically the phase behavior of extremely confined mixtures of parallel hard squares in slit geometry. The pore width is chosen such that configurations consisting of two consecutive big squares, or three small squares, in the transverse direction, perpendicular to the walls, are forbidden. We analyzed two different mixtures with edge-lengths of species selected so as to allow or forbid one big plus one small square to fit into the channel. For the first mixture we obtained first-order transitions between symmetric and asymmetric packings of particles: small and big squares are preferentially adsorbed at different walls. Asymmetric configurations are shown to lead to more efficient packing at finite pressures. We argue that the stability region of the asymmetric phase in the pressure-composition plane is bounded so that the symmetric phase is stable at low and very high pressure. For the second mixture, we observe strong demixing between phases which are rich in different species. Demixing occurs in the transverse direction, i.e. the dividing interface is perpendicular to the walls, and phases exhibit symmetric density profiles. The possible experimental realization of this behaviour (which in practical terms is precluded by jamming) in strictly two-dimensional systems is discussed. Finally the phase behavior of a mixture with periodic boundary conditions is analyzed and the differences and similarities between the latter and the confined system are discussed. We claim that, although exact calculations discard the existence of true phase transitions in $1+ε$-dimensional systems, Density Functional Theory is still successful to describe packing properties of large clusters of particles.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures
Solvation vs. freezing in a heteropolymer globule
Creators: name: Geissler, Philip
name: Shakhnovich, Eugene
name: Grosberg, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the response of a random heteropolymer to preferential solvation of certain monomer types at the globule-solvent interface. For each set of monomers that can comprise the molecule's surface, we represent the ensemble of allowed configurations by a Gaussian distribution of energy levels, whose mean and variance depend on the set's composition. Within such a random energy model, mean surface composition is proportional to solvation strength under most conditions. The breadth of this linear response regime arises from approximate statistical independence of surface and volume energies. For a diverse set of monomer types, the excess of solvophilic monomers at the surface is large only for very strong solvent preference, even in the ground state.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Is there a potential for certified clean and natural beef in northeast Victoria?
Creators: name: Robinson, Helen J.
name: Cox, Rodney J.
name: Robinson, Helen J.
name: Cox, Rodney J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: clean and green beef
subject: Meat Standards Australia
subject: Environmental Management System
subject: Livestock Production Assurance Program
subject: Cattlecare
subject: sustainable agriculture

description: This study investigates the potential for development of a regional environmental certification scheme through which beef producers in northeast Victoria, who were employing a high standard of environmental care, produced premium quality beef that could attract an improved financial return over regular market prices. Beef producers, butchers, domestic consumers and the restaurant industry were surveyed to identify the level of interest in the community for organic food and ‘clean and natural’ beef. Beef producers were further surveyed to identify their views on some elements of sustainable agricultural production. The findings conclude that there is a potential niche market for ‘clean and natural’ beef in Northeast Victoria. A certification scheme for ‘clean and natural’ beef could utilise existing quality assurance schemes such as Livestock Production Assurance Program, Meat Standards Australia and Environmental Management Systems to demonstrate food quality and environmental management credentials.
Candoninae Kaufman 1900
Creators: name: Dole-Olivier, Marie-José
name: Galassi, Diana M. P.
name: Fiers, Frank
name: Malard, Florian
name: Martin, Patrick
name: Martin, Dominique
name: Marmonier, Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Candonidae

description: Candoninae sp. 2  MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Site 1: 5 specimens; site 28: 1 specimen; site 43: 1 specimen; site 46: 1 specimen. Material deposited at UCBLZ, No. 2012-3.
REMARK
We separate here stygobite specimens that are characterized by a triangular carapace and do not match species presently known in the western Palaearctic.
description: Published as part of Dole-Olivier, Marie-José, Galassi, Diana M. P., Fiers, Frank, Malard, Florian, Martin, Patrick, Martin, Dominique & Marmonier, Pierre, 2015, Biodiversity in mountain groundwater: the Mercantour National Park (France) as a European hotspot, pp. 529-550 in Zoosystema 37 (4) on page 537, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5156735
Evaluating the AdS dual of the critical O(N) vector model
Creators: name: Petkou, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the AdS dual of the three dimensional critical O(N) vector model can be evaluated using the Legendre transform that relates the generating functionals of the free UV and the interacting IR fixed points of the boundary theory. As an example, we use our proposal to evaluate the minimal bulk action of the scalar field that it is dual to the spin-zero ``current'' of the O(N) vector model. We find that the cubic bulk self interaction coupling vanishes. We briefly discuss the implications of our results for higher spin theories and comment on the bulk-boundary duality for subleading N.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, v2 references added, JHEP version
MOESM1 of Statistical process monitoring to improve quality assurance of inpatient care
Creators: name: Hubig, Lena
name: Lack, Nicholas
name: Mansmann, Ulrich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1 Construct CUSUM charts for hospital performance. A vignette from the cusum R-package showcasing the construction of CUSUM charts for hospital performance data.
Challenges and Opportunities in Assessing Sustainable Mountain Development Using the UN Sustainable Development Goals: A report compiled by the Mountain Research Initiative (MRI), in collaboration with the Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)
Creators: name: Bracher, Christoph
name: Wymann von Dach, Susanne
name: Adler, Carolina
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2018

description: CDE Working Paper, 3
description: ISBN:978-3-906813-73-8
description: ISBN:978-3-906813-74-5
Statistical characterization of the interchange-instability spectrum of a separable ideal-magnetohydrodynamic model system
Creators: name: Dewar, R. L.
name: Tatsuno, T.
name: Yoshida, Z.
name: Nuehrenberg, C.
name: McMillan, B. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Suydam-unstable circular cylinder of plasma with periodic boundary conditions in the axial direction is studied within the approximation of linearized ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The normal mode equations are completely separable, so both the toroidal Fourier harmonic index n and the poloidal index m are good quantum numbers. The full spectrum of eigenvalues for m in the range 1 to m_max is analyzed quantitatively, using asymptotics for large m, numerics for all m, and graphics for qualitative understanding. The density of eigenvalues scales like the square of m_max for large m_max. Because finite-m corrections scale inversely as the square of m_max, their inclusion is essential in order to obtain the correct statistics for the distribution of eigenvalues. Near the largest growth rate only a single radial eigenmode contributes to the spectrum, so the eigenvalues there depend only on m and n, as in a two-dimensional system. However, unlike the generic separable two-dimensional system, the statistics of the ideal-MHD spectrum departs somewhat from the Poisson distribution, even for arbitrarily large m_max. This departure from Poissonian statistics may be understood qualitatively from the nature of the distribution of rational numbers in the rotational transform profile.
description: 11 pages (REVTeX, 2 column), 23 figures (.eps), to be submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Macreupelmus aliberti Risbec 1951
Creators: name: Fusu, Lucian
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
name: Siebold, Cedric
name: Villemant, Claire
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eupelmidae
Macreupelmus
Macreupelmus aliberti

description: Macreupelmus aliberti Risbec, 1951
 Macreupelmus Aliberti Risbec, 1951a: 230-231. Original description, ♀, Ivory Coast, Abengourou.
 Macreupelmus aliberti – Hedqvist 1970: 437 (catalogued).
 Anastatus ali Bouček, 1976b: 349 (change of combination and replacement name).
 CURRENT TAXONOMIC STATUS. — Anastatus (Anastatus) ali Bouček, 1976 n. stat. [new subgeneric status].
 TYPE MATERIAL. — General collection. Lectotype ♀ (here designated), point mounted, labeled in Gibson’s handwriting: “ Macreupelmus / Aliberti Risbec / H. Alibert/ n° 329; Lectotype / (Gibson, 1991).
 Five ♀ paralectotypes, point mounted, labeled in Gibson’s handwriting: “ Macreupelmus / Aliberti Risbec ”.
 MNHN.14.64. Empty wooden slide, labeled in Risbec’s handwriting: “aff Brasema / Eupelmidae / Alibert/ 329./ VI.86; Macreupelmus / ovicida [crossed off] Risbec/ Aliberti ” and in Gibson’s handwriting “Syntypic series/ 6♀♀ point mounted/ by G. Gibson 1991”.
REMARKS
 The lectotype selected by Gibson and the five paralectotypes are point-mounted and this lectotype designation is validated here. Bouček (1976b) transferred the species to Anastatus and proposed the replacement name Anastatus ali Bouček, 1976 (nec Anastatus aliberti Risbec, 1951).
description: Published as part of Fusu, Lucian, Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, Siebold, Cedric & Villemant, Claire, 2015, Revision of the Eupelmidae Walker, 1833 described by Jean Risbec. Part 1: the slide mounted specimens housed at the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle in Paris, pp. 457-480 in Zoosystema 37 (3) on page 474, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n3a3, http://zenodo.org/record/5156531
Effective (kinetic freeze-out) temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freeze-out volume in high energy collisions
Creators: name: Waqas, Muhammad
name: Liu, Fu-Hu
name: Li, Li-Li
name: Alfanda, Haidar Mas'ud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse momentum spectra of different types of particles produced in central and peripheral gold-gold (Au-Au) and (inelastic) proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), as well as in central and peripheral lead-lead (Pb-Pb) and $pp$ collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are analyzed by the standard distribution in terms of multi-component. The obtained results from the standard distribution give an approximate agreement with the measured experimental data by the STAR, PHENIX and ALICE Collaborations. The methodical behavior of the effective (kinetic freeze-out) temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freeze-out volume with the mass dependence for different particles is obtained, which observes the early kinetic freeze-out of heavier particles as compared to the lighter particles. The parameters for emissions of different particles are observed to be different, which reveals a direct signature of the mass dependent differential kinetic freeze-out. It is also observed that the peripheral nucleus-nucleus ($AA$) and $pp$ collisions at the same center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair are close in terms of the extracted parameters.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures. Nuclear Science and Techniques, accepted
Japanese Consumers’ Valuation of U.S. Beef and Pork Products after the Beef Trade Ban
Creators: name: Peterson, Hikaru Hanawa
name: Burbidge, Linda D.
name: Peterson, Hikaru Hanawa
name: Burbidge, Linda D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Political Economy
subject: beef
subject: choice experiment
subject: country of origin
subject: Japan
subject: organic
subject: pork
subject: U.S. exports

description: Analysis of survey data indicates that Japanese consumers discount their willingness to pay for U.S. beef and pork relative to that of domestic products, but that the discounts have declined from 2006 to 2009. The discounts for U.S. products were greater than those imported from other countries in 2006, but the 2009 discounts were statistically indistinguishable across origins. Our findings also suggest than Japan is a receptive market for meat produced with GM-free feed and for meat products meeting full organic standards.
Ferrimagnetism and compensation points in a decorated 3D Ising models
Creators: name: Oitmaa, J.
name: Zheng, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a precise numerical solution for decorated Ising models on the simple cubic lattice which show ferromagnetism, compensation points, and reentrant behaviour. The models, consisting of $S={1\over 2}$ spins on a simple cubic lattice, and decorating S=1 or $S=3/2$ spins on the bonds, can be mapped exactly onto the normal spin-1/2 Ising model, whose properties are well known.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Cropping intensity vs. profitability of selected plant production activities in Poland
Creators: name: Skarzynska, Aldona
name: Skarzynska, Aldona
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: cropping intensity
subject: direct costs
subject: profitability
subject: gross margin
subject: income from management activity

description: This study shows the impact of cropping intensity on the economic results of plant production in Poland. The real amount of production outlays, which in value terms represents the level of direct costs, was adopted as the intensity measure. The economic results diversification scale is reflected by the level of gross margin and income from management activity, as well as by the production profitability index in the activity types analysed. When using low-intensity, as compared to high-intensity, cropping technologies, the economic results of the activities in question become more favourable. The profitability analysis of various production factors points to a prevalence of agricultural farms with low intensity levels of the activity conducted. Lower outlays of production means contributed to a more effective utilisation of both the natural soil fertility, and labour combined with fixed assets. A lower use of chemical crop-enhancing agents forces the farmer to employ more environmentally-friendly methods to keep production at a profitable level. The results show that the use of modern technological achievements may contribute to reducing the unfavourable impact of chemical agents on the natural environment, consistent with maintaining high economic efficiency of agricultural production.
Joint-analysis of single and cross-borehole hydraulic pressure transients to characterize the hydraulic properties and connectivity of fractured networks
Creators: name: Brixel, Bernard
name: Jalali, Reza
name: Klepikova, Maria
name: Loew, Simon
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2018

description: Geophysical Research Abstracts, 20
description: ISSN:1029-7006
description: ISSN:1607-7962
Are there broad absorption-line blazars?
Creators: name: Mishra, Sapna
name: Gopal-Krishna
name: Chand, Hum
name: Chand, Krishan
name: Ojha, Vineet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first systematic search for blazars among broad-absorption-line (BAL) quasars. This is based on our intranight optical monitoring of a well-defined sample of 10 candidates selected on the criteria of a flat spectrum and an abnormally high linear polarization at radio wavelengths. A small population of BAL blazars can be expected in the 'polar model' of BAL quasars. However, no such case is found, since none of our 30 monitoring sessions devoted to the 10 candidates yielded a positive detection of intra-night optical variability (INOV), which is uncharacteristic of blazars. This lack of INOV detection contrasts with the high duty cycle of INOV observed for a comparison sample of 15 'normal' (i.e., non-BAL) blazars. Some possible implications of this are pointed out.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letter
MOESM1 of Capturing the trends in hospital standardized mortality ratios for pneumonia: a retrospective observational study in Japan (2010 to 2018)
Creators: name: Amin, Rebeka
name: Hatakeyama, Yosuke
name: Kitazawa, Takefumi
name: Kunichika Matsumoto
name: Fujita, Shigeru
name: Seto, Kanako
name: Hasegawa, Tomonori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patient demographics (single-year)*.
Unusual Belief: From Eating Disorders to Imposter Syndrome
Creators: name: STEPHEN ANDREW GADSBY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: A philosophical and psychological approach towards understanding the unusual beliefs associated with eating disorders and imposter syndrome.
Theoretical derivation of 1/f noise in quantum chaos
Creators: name: Faleiro, E.
name: Gómez, J. M. G.
name: Molina, R. A.
name: Muñoz, L.
name: Relaño, A.
name: Retamosa, J.
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently conjectured that 1/f noise is a fundamental characteristic of spectral fluctuations in chaotic quantum systems. This conjecture is based on the behavior of the power spectrum of the excitation energy fluctuations, which is different for chaotic and integrable systems. Using random matrix theory we derive theoretical expressions that explain the power spectrum behavior at all frequencies. These expressions reproduce to a good approximation the power laws of type 1/f (1/f^2) characteristics of chaotic (integrable) systems, observed in almost the whole frequency domain. Although we use random matrix theory to derive these results, they are also valid for semiclassical systems.
description: 5 pages (Latex), 3 figures
TADBIRKORLIK KAPITALI
Creators: name: Boymatov, Xoliyor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Tadbirkor iqtisodiy faoliyatini shakllantirishda va rivojlantirishda kapitalning o’rni eng asosiy o’rinni egallaydi.Tadbirkorlik sub’ektlarida kapitalni vujudga keltirish  har xil usullar bilan amalga oshiriladi. Ushbu maqola korxona kapitali haqida to’laroq ma’lumot beradi.
Irrigation Cost Estimation Procedures Used in the Irrigation Economics Evaluation System (lEES)
Creators: name: Williams, Jeffery R.
name: Llewelyn, Richard V.
name: DeLano, Dan
name: Thangavelu, Ilango
name: Williams, Jeffery R.
name: Llewelyn, Richard V.
name: DeLano, Dan
name: Thangavelu, Ilango
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: irrigation
subject: economics
subject: irrigation system efficiency
subject: irrigation costs
subject: irrigation system management

description: Establishment of efficient farm irrigation practices is influenced by the knowledge the irrigator has concerning both the economic and technological aspects of irrigation. The eventual goal of water conservation research is to have water users establish conservation techniques as parts of their continuing operating procedures. However, this will happen only when economic incentives exist. The farm manager requires a basic understanding of the economics of water use in order to evaluate adjustments to the irrigation system or management of water. lEES (Irrigation Economics Evaluation System), a microcomputer model, has been designed and developed to meet the need for conducting economic evaluation of adjustments to irrigation systems and management techniques to improve the use of irrigated water. lEES can calculate the operating costs for seven types of irrigation systems. It also can help compare which type of irrigation system might be most economical for the manager to own and operate. In addition to calculating the annual operating costs, the model has six options that can be used to economically evaluate improvements in the pumping plant or the way the irrigation system is used for crop production.
Multi-agent Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Termination
Creators: name: Han, Dongge
name: Boehmer, Wendelin
name: Wooldridge, Michael
name: Rogers, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a multi-agent system, an agent's optimal policy will typically depend on the policies chosen by others. Therefore, a key issue in multi-agent systems research is that of predicting the behaviours of others, and responding promptly to changes in such behaviours. One obvious possibility is for each agent to broadcast their current intention, for example, the currently executed option in a hierarchical reinforcement learning framework. However, this approach results in inflexibility of agents if options have an extended duration and are dynamic. While adjusting the executed option at each step improves flexibility from a single-agent perspective, frequent changes in options can induce inconsistency between an agent's actual behaviour and its broadcast intention. In order to balance flexibility and predictability, we propose a dynamic termination Bellman equation that allows the agents to flexibly terminate their options. We evaluate our model empirically on a set of multi-agent pursuit and taxi tasks, and show that our agents learn to adapt flexibly across scenarios that require different termination behaviours.
description: PRICAI 2019
Turaev Hyperbolicity of Classical and Virtual Knots
Creators: name: Adams, Colin
name: Eisenberg, Or
name: Greenberg, Jonah
name: Kapoor, Kabir
name: Liang, Zhen
name: O'Connor, Kate
name: Pacheco-Tallaj, Natalia
name: Wang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By work of W. Thurston, knots and links in the 3-sphere are known to either be torus links, or to contain an essential torus in their complement, or to be hyperbolic, in which case a unique hyperbolic volume can be calculated for their complement. We employ a construction of Turaev to associate a family of hyperbolic 3-manifolds of finite volume to any classical or virtual link, even if non-hyperbolic. These are in turn used to define the Turaev volume of a link, which is the minimal volume among all the hyperbolic 3-manifolds associated via this Turaev construction. In the case of a classical link, we can also define the classical Turaev volume, which is the minimal volume among all the hyperbolic 3-manifolds associated via this Turaev construction for the classical projections only. We then investigate these new invariants.
description: 14 pages, 3 tables, 10 figures
MOESM2 of Emergency medical dispatch services across Pan-Asian countries: a web-based survey
Creators: name: Lee, Shawn
name: Mao, Desmond
name: Yih Ng
name: Leong, Benjamin
name: Jirapong Supasaovapak
name: Gaerlan, Faith
name: Son, Do
name: Boon Chia
name: Shin, Sang
name: Chih-Hao Lin
name: G. Rao
name: Hara, Takahiro
name: Ong, Marcus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Standardized Survey Form.
Neutrino properties from high energy astrophysical neutrinos
Creators: name: Pakvasa, Sandip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how high energy neutrino beams from very distant sources can be utilised to learn about some properties of neutrinos such as lifetimes, mass hierarchy etc. Furthemore, even mixing elements such as U_e3 and the CPV phase in the neutrino mixing matrix can be measured in principle. Pseudo-Dirac mass differences as small as 10^-18 eV^2 can be probed as well.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure. To appear in the Proceedings of the Fujihara Seminar "Neutrino Mass and See-Saw Mechanism", KEK 23-25 February 2004. To be published in Nucl. Phys.B(Proceedings Supplement)
MOESM1 of Emergency medical dispatch services across Pan-Asian countries: a web-based survey
Creators: name: Lee, Shawn
name: Mao, Desmond
name: Yih Ng
name: Leong, Benjamin
name: Jirapong Supasaovapak
name: Gaerlan, Faith
name: Son, Do
name: Boon Chia
name: Shin, Sang
name: Chih-Hao Lin
name: G. Rao
name: Hara, Takahiro
name: Ong, Marcus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Site Principal Investigators.
BMN operators with three scalar impurites and the vertex--correlator duality in pp-wave
Creators: name: Georgiou, George
name: Khoze, Valentin V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate 3-point correlation functions of Delta-BMN operators with 3 scalar impurites in N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory. We use these results to test the pp-wave/SYM duality correspondence of the vertex--correlator type. This correspondence relates the coefficients of 3-point correlators of Delta-BMN operators in gauge theory to the 3-string vertex in lightcone string field theory in the pp-wave background. We verify the vertex--correlator duality equation of hep-th/0301036 at the 3 scalar impurites level for supergravity and for string modes.
description: 32 pages, 13 figures
First Sub-pc Sale Mapping of Magnetic Fields in the Vicinity of a Very Low Luminosity Object, L1521F-IRS
Creators: name: Soam, Archana
name: Lee, Chang Won
name: Andersson, B-G
name: G., Maheswar
name: Juvela, Mika
name: Liu, Tie
name: Kim, Gwanjeong
name: Rao, Ramprasad
name: Chung, Eun Jung
name: Kwon, Woojin
name: Sharma, Ekta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: L1521F is found to be forming multiple cores and it is cited as an example of the densest core with an embedded VeLLO in a highly dynamical environment. We present the core-scale magnetic fields (B-fields) in the near vicinity of the VeLLO L1521F-IRS using submm polarization measurements at 850$~μ$m using JCMT POL-2. This is the first attempt to use high-sensitivity observations to map the sub-parsec scale B-fields in a core with a VeLLO. The B-fields are ordered and very well connected to the parsec-scale field geometry seen in our earlier optical polarization observations and the large-scale structure seen in Planck dust polarization. The core scale B-field strength estimated using Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi relation is $\rm 330\pm100~μ$G which is more than ten times of the value we obtained in the envelope (envelope in this paper is "core envelope"). This indicates that B-fields are getting stronger on smaller scales. The magnetic energies are found to be 1 to 2 orders of magnitude higher than non-thermal kinetic energies in the envelope and core. This suggests that magnetic fields are more important than turbulence in the energy budget of L1521F. The mass-to-flux ratio of 2.3$\pm$0.7 suggests that the core is magnetically-supercritical. The degree of polarization is steadily decreasing towards the denser part of the core with a power law slope of -0.86.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
MOESM1 of Predictive risk factors for postoperative pneumonia after heart transplantation
Creators: name: Vidal, Charles
name: Pasqualotto, Romain
name: James, Arthur
name: Dureau, Pauline
name: Rasata, Julie
name: Coutance, Guillaume
name: Shaida Varnous
name: Leprince, Pascal
name: Amour, Julien
name: BouglÃ©, Adrien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Newletter for patients
Rapid, Quantitative Therapeutic Screening for Alzheimer's Enzymes Enabled by Optimal Signal Transduction with Transistors
Creators: name: Le, Son T.
name: Morris, Michelle A.
name: Cardone, Antonio
name: Guros, Nicholas B.
name: Klauda, Jeffery B.
name: Sperling, Brent A.
name: Richter, Curt A.
name: Pant, Harish C.
name: Balijepalli, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We show that simple, commercially sourced n-channel silicon field-effect transistors (nFETs) operating under closed loop control exhibit an ~3-fold improvement in pH readout resolution to (7.2+/-0.3)x10^-3 at a bandwidth of 10 Hz when compared with the open loop operation commonly employed by integrated ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFETs). We leveraged the improved nFET performance to measure the change in solution pH arising from the activity of a pathological form of the kinase Cdk5, an enzyme implicated in Alzheimer's disease, and showed quantitative agreement with previous measurements. The improved pH resolution was realized while the devices were operated in a remote sensing configuration with the pH sensing element off-chip and connected electrically to the FET gate terminal. We compared these results with those measured by using a custom-built dual-gate 2D field-effect transistor (dg2DFET) fabricated with 2D semi-conducting MoS2 channels and a moderate device gain, alpha=8. Under identical solution conditions the pH resolution of the nFETs was only 2-fold worse than the dg2DFETs pH resolution of (3.9+/-0.7)x10^-3. Finally, using the nFETs, we demonstrated the effectiveness of a custom polypeptide, p5, as a therapeutic agent in restoring the function of Cdk5. We expect that the straight-forward modifications to commercially sourced nFETs demonstrated here will lower the barrier to widespread adoption of these remote-gate devices and enable sensitive bioanalytical measurements for high throughput screening in drug discovery and precision medicine applications.
Phase Diagram for Quantum Hall Bilayers at $ν=1$
Creators: name: Sheng, D. N.
name: Balents, Leon
name: Wang, Ziqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a phase diagram for a double quantum well bilayer electron gas in the quantum Hall regime at total filling factor $ν=1$, based on exact numerical calculations of the topological Chern number matrix and the (inter-layer) superfluid density. We find three phases: a quantized Hall state with pseudo-spin superfluidity, a quantized Hall state with pseudo-spin ``gauge-glass'' order, and a decoupled composite Fermi liquid. Comparison with experiments provides a consistent explanation of the observed quantum Hall plateau, Hall drag plateau and vanishing Hall drag resistance, as well as the zero-bias conductance peak effect, and suggests some interesting points to pursue experimentally.
description: 4 pages with 4 figures
DGCM-Net: Dense Geometrical Correspondence Matching Network for Incremental Experience-based Robotic Grasping
Creators: name: Patten, Timothy
name: Park, Kiru
name: Vincze, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article presents a method for grasping novel objects by learning from experience. Successful attempts are remembered and then used to guide future grasps such that more reliable grasping is achieved over time. To generalise the learned experience to unseen objects, we introduce the dense geometric correspondence matching network (DGCM-Net). This applies metric learning to encode objects with similar geometry nearby in feature space. Retrieving relevant experience for an unseen object is thus a nearest neighbour search with the encoded feature maps. DGCM-Net also reconstructs 3D-3D correspondences using the view-dependent normalised object coordinate space to transform grasp configurations from retrieved samples to unseen objects. In comparison to baseline methods, our approach achieves an equivalent grasp success rate. However, the baselines are significantly improved when fusing the knowledge from experience with their grasp proposal strategy. Offline experiments with a grasping dataset highlight the capability to generalise within and between object classes as well as to improve success rate over time from increasing experience. Lastly, by learning task-relevant grasps, our approach can prioritise grasps that enable the functional use of objects.
description: Published in the journal "Frontiers in Robotics and AI"
Developing a passive GPS tracking system to study long-term travel behavior
Creators: name: Marra, Alessio Daniele
name: Becker, Henrik
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
name: Corman, Francesco
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2018
Subjects: Tracking
Travel survey
Public transport operations
Mode detection
Smartphone
GPS

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 1393
The Magnetic Toroidal Sector as A broad-band Electron-Positron Pair Spectrometer I. Lepton Trajectories
Creators: name: Hagmann, Siegbert
name: Hillenbrand, Pierre-Michel
name: Litvinov, Yurij
name: Spillmann, Uwe
name: Stöhlker, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an analysis of electron-optical properties of a toroidal magnetic sector spectrometer and examine parameters for its implementation in a relativistic heavy-ion storage ring like HESR. For studies of free-free pair production in heavy-ion atom collisions this spectrometer exhibits very high efficiencies for coincident $e^+e^-$ pair spectroscopy over a wide range of momenta of emitted lepton pairs. The high coincidence efficiency of the spectrometer is the key for stringent tests of theoretical predictions for the coincident positron- and electron- emission characteristics and for the phase space correlation of lepton vector momenta in free-free pair production.
description: 64 pages
Volume preserving diffeomorphisms as Poincare maps for volume preserving flows
Creators: name: Treschev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $q:M\to M$ be a volume-preserving diffeomorphism of a smooth manifold $M$. We study the possibility to present $q$ as the Poincaré map, corresponding to a volume-preserving vector field on $\mathbb{T}\times M$, $\mathbb{T} = \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$.
description: 6 pages
The masses of weakly-coupled scalar fields in the early Universe
Creators: name: Lyth, David H.
name: Moroi, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effective mass-squared in the early Universe, of a scalar field which has only Planck-suppressed couplings with light fields and whose true mass is less than the Hubble parameter $H$. A detailed investigation shows that the effective mass-squared generically is of order $\pm H^2$ during inflation and matter-domination, but much smaller during radiation domination. We consider the special circumstances under which the mass-squared may be much bigger or much smaller than the generic value.
description: 21 pages, published version