cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mixing-induced anisotropic correlations in molecular crystalline systems
Creators: name: Aufderheide, A.
name: Broch, K.
name: Novak, J.
name: Hinderhofer, A.
name: Nervo, R.
name: Gerlach, A.
name: Banerjee, R.
name: Schreiber, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the structure of mixed thin films composed of pentacene (PEN) and diindenoperylene (DIP) using X-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. For equimolar mixtures we observe vanishing in-plane order coexisting with an excellent out-of-plane order, a yet unreported disordering behavior in binary mixtures of organic semiconductors, which are crystalline in their pure form. One approach to rationalize our findings is to introduce an anisotropic interaction parameter in the framework of a mean field model. By comparing the structural properties with those of other mixed systems, we discuss the effects of sterical compatibility and chemical composition on the mixing behavior, which adds to the general understanding of interactions in molecular mixtures.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Case 5 / 2017 – Scimitar Syndrome and Pulmonary Sequestration in Natural Progression in a 68-Year-Old Woman
Creators: name: Atik, Edmar
name: Gudino, Alvaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Clinical dataTiredness and palpitations during physical work for approximately 20 years, without progression. Some episodes of small-volume hemoptysis during this period. Taking enalapril for hypertension and metformin for diabetes.Physical examination: good general condition, eupneic, acyanotic. Weight: 56 Kg, Height: 160 cm, blood pressure (right arm): 140/90 mm Hg, HR: 95 bpm, oxygen saturation = 99%.Precordium: apex beat was not palpable, without systolic impulses. Normophonetic heart sounds, and no heart murmurs. Liver was not palpable and lungs were clear.
Semi-classical unitarity in 3-dimensional higher-spin gravity for non-principal embeddings
Creators: name: Afshar, H.
name: Gary, M.
name: Grumiller, D.
name: Rashkov, R.
name: Riegler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher-spin gravity in three dimensions is efficiently formulated as a Chern-Simons gauge-theory, typically with gauge algebra sl(N)+sl(N). The classical and quantum properties of the higher-spin theory depend crucially on the embedding into the full gauge algebra of the sl(2)+sl(2) factor associated with gravity. It has been argued previously that non-principal embeddings do not allow for a semi-classical limit (large values of the central charge) consistent with unitarity. In this work we show that it is possible to circumvent these conclusions. Based upon the Feigin-Semikhatov generalization of the Polyakov-Bershadsky algebra, we construct infinite families of unitary higher-spin gravity theories at certain rational values of the Chern-Simons level that allow arbitrarily large values of the central charge up to c = N/4 - 1/8 - O(1/N), thereby confirming a recent speculation by us 1209.2860.
description: 20 pp in CQG style, 1 eps figure, v2: added labels in Fig. and 1 Ref
On the origins of the diffuse H-alpha emission: Ionized gas or dust-scattered H-alpha halos?
Creators: name: Seon, Kwang-Il
name: Witt, Adolf N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that the diffuse H-alpha emission outside of bright H II regions not only are very extended, but also can occur in distinct patches or filaments far from H II regions, and the line ratios of [S II] 6716/H-alpha and [N II] 6583/H-alpha observed far from bright H II regions are generally higher than those in the H II regions. These observations have been regarded as evidence against the dust-scattering origin of the diffuse H-alpha emission (including other optical lines), and the effect of dust scattering has been neglected in studies on the diffuse H-alpha emission. In this paper, we reexamine the arguments against dust scattering and find that the dust-scattering origin of the diffuse H-alpha emission cannot be ruled out. As opposed to the previous contention, the expected dust- scattered H-alpha halos surrounding H II regions are, in fact, in good agreement with the observed H-alpha morphology. We calculate an extensive set of photoionization models by varying elemental abundances, ionizing stellar types, and clumpiness of the interstellar medium (ISM) and find that the observed line ratios of [S II]/H-alpha, [N II]/H-alpha, and He I 5876/H-alpha in the diffuse ISM accord well with the dust-scattered halos around H II regions, which are photoionized by late O- and/or early B-type stars. We also demonstrate that the H-alpha absorption feature in the underlying continuum from the dust-scattered starlight ("diffuse galactic light") and unresolved stars is able to substantially increase the [S II]/H-alpha and [N II]/H-alpha line ratios in the diffuse ISM.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Thermodynamic investigations in the precursor region of FeGe
Creators: name: Cevey, L.
name: Wilhelm, H.
name: Schmidt, M.
name: Lortz, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution DC magnetization and AC-specific heat data of the cubic helimagnet FeGe have been measured as function of temperature and magnetic field. The magnetization data as well as the isothermal susceptibility data confirm the complexity of the magnetic phase diagram in the vicinity of the onset of long-rang magnetic order (Tc = 278.5 K) and the existence of a segmented A-phase region. Moreover, these data revealed independent and clear indications of phase boundaries and crossovers within the A-phase region. Together with the anomalies in the specific-heat data around Tc and at small magnetic fields (H < 600 Oe) a complex magnetic phase diagram of FeGe is obtained.
description: Presented at the QCNP conference in Dreden, Germany, August 2012
Identity construction in social media: a study on blogging continuance
Creators: name: Li, Yuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Trusted online identities in social media are viable sources of information in the digital world. Among different types of social media, blog continues to play important roles in promoting social commerce and social interactions through the development and maintenance of trusted online identities. This study examines factors that influence bloggers’ intentions to continue blogging. From the social identity perspective, we suggest that identity confirmation, reflecting the congruence between identity expectation and perceived identity performance in blogging, is a primary driver of blogging continuance intention. Integrating the social identity theory, the expectation-confirmation theory, and the literature on habit, we develop a model to show that identity confirmation influences satisfaction with blogging and habit of blogging, and the latter two factors influence continuance intention. An empirical test of 165 Taiwanese bloggers confirmed the expectations. A post hoc analysis further shows that the effect of identity confirmation on blogging continuance intention is mediated by satisfaction and habit, highlighting the critical role of bloggers’ ex-post experience in the linkage between their ex-ante motivation of identity construction and blogging continuance intention.
SOXTA TADBIRKORLIK UCHUN JAZO TAYINLASHNING O'ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Ravshanov, Surat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Quyidagi maqolada soxta tadbirkorlik jinoyatini sodir etgan shaxslarga nisbatan qo'llaniladigan jazo turlari, jazo tayinlashdagi alohida holatlar haqida, soxta tadbirkorlik jinoyatida jazo tayinlashda e'tibor beradigan holatlar haqida olimlarning fikrlariga to'xtalib o'tilgan.
Two new cassane-type diterpenoids from the seed kernels of Caesalpinia bonduc (Linn.) Roxb. and their anti-inflammatory activity
Creators: name: Liu, Ting
name: Li, Xiang
name: Ning, Zunxi
name: Qi, Shizhou
name: Gao, Huiyuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this study, phytochemical investigation on the chloroform soluble fraction of seed kernels of Caesalpinia bonduc led to the isolation of two new cassane-type diterpenoids, norcaesalpinin Q (1) and caesalpinin MR (2), together with seven known compounds (3–9). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analyses, and their absolute configurations were determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. All compounds were evaluated for inhibitory effects against NO production of RAW264.7 cells induced by LPS, and compounds 5, 7 and 8 could inhibited the production of NO at the concentration of 50 µM.
Speech Signal Filters based on Soft Computing Techniques: A Comparison
Creators: name: Lakra, Sachin
name: Prasad, T. V.
name: Ramakrishna, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper presents a comparison of various soft computing techniques used for filtering and enhancing speech signals. The three major techniques that fall under soft computing are neural networks, fuzzy systems and genetic algorithms. Other hybrid techniques such as neuro-fuzzy systems are also available. In general, soft computing techniques have been experimentally observed to give far superior performance as compared to non-soft computing techniques in terms of robustness and accuracy.
description: 5 pages
ICP polishing of silicon for high quality optical resonators on a chip
Creators: name: Laliotis, A.
name: Trupke, M.
name: Cotter, J. P.
name: Lewis, G.
name: Kraft, M.
name: Hinds, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Miniature concave hollows, made by wet etching silicon through a circular mask, can be used as mirror substrates for building optical micro-cavities on a chip. In this paper we investigate how ICP polishing improves both shape and roughness of the mirror substrates. We characterise the evolution of the surfaces during the ICP polishing using white-light optical profilometry and atomic force microscopy. A surface roughness of 1 nm is reached, which reduces to 0.5 nm after coating with a high reflectivity dielectric. With such smooth mirrors, the optical cavity finesse is now limited by the shape of the underlying mirror.
Zu E.T.A. Hoffmanns „Die Automate“
Creators: name: Xijiang, Liang
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 17 (2016)
Numerical hydrodynamic simulations based on semi-analytic galaxy merger trees: method and Milky-Way like galaxies
Creators: name: Moster, Benjamin P.
name: Macciò, Andrea V.
name: Somerville, Rachel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach to study galaxy evolution in a cosmological context. We combine cosmological merger trees and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to provide the initial conditions for multi-merger hydrodynamic simulations. In this way we exploit the advantages of merger simulations (high resolution and inclusion of the gas physics) and semi-analytic models (cosmological background and low computational cost), and integrate them to create a novel tool. This approach allows us to study the evolution of various galaxy properties, including the treatment of the hot gaseous halo from which gas cools and accretes onto the central disc, which has been neglected in many previous studies. This method shows several advantages over other methods. As only the particles in the regions of interest are included, the run time is much shorter than in traditional cosmological simulations, leading to greater computational efficiency. Using cosmological simulations, we show that multiple mergers are expected to be more common than sequences of isolated mergers, and therefore studies of galaxy mergers should take this into account. In this pilot study, we present our method and illustrate the results of simulating ten Milky Way-like galaxies since z=1. We find good agreement with observations for the total stellar masses, star formation rates, cold gas fractions and disc scale length parameters. We expect that this novel numerical approach will be very useful for pursuing a number of questions pertaining to the transformation of galaxy internal structure through cosmic time.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, submitted to MNRAS
title:  Food and Intellectual Property Rights: a comprehensive approach
Creators: name: Galli, Cesare
Publisher: name: RomaTrE-Press
Year: 2020

description: Il settore agroalimentare è oggetto di speciale attenzione da parte del diritto IP. Da un lato la protezione dei segni che indicano l'origine geografica dei prodotti, pur non essendo ancora del tutto armonizzata a livello internazionale, sta mostrando significative convergenze, basate sulla tutela della reputazione dei prodotti e contro l'inganno del pubblico. Dall'altro lato anche le innovazioni in questo campo hanno trovato nuove forme di protezione, dai brevetti sugli OGM e dai brevetti speciali per le nuove varietà vegetali alle varie forme di protezione del food design e persino del food lighting. Il denominatore comune di queste regole è un approccio “realistico”, che commisura la tutela delle diverse creazioni al valore che esse presentano in concreto sul mercato e nel “mondo della vita”.
description: Cibo e diritto. Una prospettiva comparata. Volume 2
Momentum Dependent Local-Ansatz Wavefunction from Weak to Strong Electron Correlations
Creators: name: Patoary, M. Atiqur R.
name: Chandra, Sumal
name: Kakehashi, Yoshiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Momentum dependent local-ansatz (MLA) wavefunction describes accurately electron correlations from the weak to intermediate Coulomb interaction regimes. We point out that the MLA can describe the correlations from the weak to strong Coulomb interaction regimes by modifying the starting wavefunction from the Hartree-Fock (HF) type to an alloy-analogy (AA) type wavefunction. Numerical results based on the half-filled band Hubbard model on the hypercubic lattice in infinite dimensions show up that the new wavefunction yields the ground-state energy lower than the Gutzwiller wavefunction (GW) in the whole Coulomb interaction regime. Calculated double occupation number is smaller than the result of the GW in the metallic regime, and is finite in the insulator regime. Furthermore, the momentum distribution shows a distinct momentum-dependence in both the metallic and insulator regions, which are qualitatively different from those of the GW.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
title: Valérie Marneffe, ou la palme de la perversité
Creators: name: Schellino, Andrea
Publisher: name: RomaTrE-Press
Year: 2020

description: Questo articolo propone un percorso baudelairiano attraverso La Cousine Bette. Mme Marneffe, questa Mme de Merteuil borghese, è l’incarnazione parigina di un nuovo tipo di seduttrice: la cortigiana sposata.
description: Séduction et vengeance: la cousine bette de Balzac. Cinq Leçons
Editorial
Creators: name: Eitel, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Ruperto Carola
Year: 2018

description: STADT & LAND ist das Schwerpunktthema der aktuellen Ausgabe unseres Forschungsmagazins RUPERTO CAROLA. Global Citys, Metropolregionen und dörfliche Strukturen: Die von Menschen belebten und genutzten Räume unterliegen ständigem Wandel. Uns alle treibt die Frage, wie und wo wollen wir in Zukunft leben? Welche Folgen hat der demographische Wandel für die Strukturen von wohnen und leben? Wie können die Chancen für ein selbstbestimmtes Leben gesichert werden, unabhängig davon, wo man geboren ist, auf welchem Kontinent, in einer Stadt oder auf dem Land?
description: Ruperto Carola, Nr. 12 (2018): Stadt & Land
The ATLAS3D project - XVIII. CARMA CO imaging survey of early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Alatalo, Katherine
name: Davis, Timothy A.
name: Bureau, Martin
name: Young, Lisa M.
name: Blitz, Leo
name: Crocker, Alison F.
name: Bayet, Estelle
name: Bois, Maxime
name: Bournaud, Frédéric
name: Cappellari, Michele
name: Davies, Roger L.
name: de Zeeuw, P. T.
name: Duc, Pierre-Alain
name: Emsellem, Eric
name: Khochfar, Sadegh
name: Krajnovic, Davor
name: Kuntschner, Harald
name: Lablanche, Pierre-Yves
name: Morganti, Raffaella
name: McDermid, Richard M.
name: Naab, Thorsten
name: Oosterloo, Tom
name: Sarzi, Marc
name: Scott, Nicholas
name: Serra, Paolo
name: Weijmans, Anne-Marie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter Astronomy (CARMA) ATLAS3D molecular gas imaging survey, a systematic study of the distribution and kinematics of molecular gas in CO-rich early-type galaxies. Our full sample of 40 galaxies (30 newly mapped and 10 taken from the literature) is complete to a 12CO(1-0) integrated flux of 18.5 Jy km/s, and it represents the largest, best-studied sample of its type to date. A comparison of the CO distribution of each galaxy to the g-r color image (representing dust) shows that the molecular gas and dust distributions are in good agreement and trace the same underlying interstellar medium. The galaxies exhibit a variety of CO morphologies, including discs (50%), rings (15%), bars+rings (10%), spiral arms (5%), and mildly (12.5%) and strongly (7.5%) disrupted morphologies. There appear to be weak trends between galaxy mass and CO morphology, whereby the most massive galaxies in the sample tend to have molecular gas in a disc morphology. We derive a lower limit to the total accreted molecular gas mass across the sample of 2.48x10^10 Msuns, or approximately 8.3x10^8 Msuns per minor merger within the sample, consistent with minor merger stellar mass ratios.
description: 52 pages, 5 figures (+ 33 appendix figures), MNRAS, accepted
MOESM1 of Synthesis and antitumor activities of 3-substituted-analine derivatives: structure modifications of Tuv part of tubulysins
Creators: name: Shao, Mingsha
name: Bai, Xinfa
name: Ma, Xuan
name: Yan, Ning
name: Yao, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. The 1HNMR and 13CNMR spectra of key intermediates and final products were listed.
Mitteilungen des Oberhessischen Geschichtsvereins Gießen 100 (2015)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: ddc:943

description: Michael Breitbach, Eva-Marie Felschow, Carsten Lind: 100 Bände, nicht 100 Jahre - Zum 100. Band der Mitteilungen des Oberhessischen Geschichtsvereins Michael Breitbach: Nachruf auf Dr. Otto Gärtner I. Beiträge Dieter Neubauer: ... ante capellam nostram in giezen. Die archäologischen Ausgrabungen auf dem Kirchenplatz in Gießen 2015 Katharina Mohnike: Zu den archäologischen Untersuchungen auf dem Schiffenberg bei Gießen zwischen 1973 und 2015 - moderne Bodendenkmalpflege im Umfeld eines Kulturdenkmals von nationaler Bedeutung Rolf Haaser: "Mein Freund Fritz" von Carl Vogt Dirk van Laak: Ein Gießener Gegenfüßler: Johann Karl Ernst Dieffenbach (1811-1855) Utz Thimm: Gießen - ein belgischer Erinnerungsort des Ersten Weltkriegs Ingfried Stahl: Angenrod im Dritten Reich - Die deutsch-völkischen und NSVeranstaltungen auf Ebene des Dorfes und seiner näheren Umgebung Monika Graulich: Verschleppt aus Gießen, deportiert, ermordet II. Miszellen Michael Gottwald: Neues aus der "Villa Arnesburg" Fortsetzung der Untersuchungen in der mittelalterlichen Siedlung bei Lich-Muschenheim Manfred Blechschmidt: Grabsteine in der Umfassungsmauer an der Kirche in Gießen-Allendorf Matthias Recke: Jahresbericht aus der Antikensammlung der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen 2014-2015 Tjark Bergmann: Zum 300. Geburtstag des Kupferstechers Johann Georg Wille (1715-1808) Erhard Eller: Ketty Guttmann - kommunistische Politikerin und Aktivistin für die Rechte der Prostituierten Jochen Kehm: Die Sanierung des Uhrturms im Gail´schen Park 2012-2015 Christoph Röder: Halifax LV881, ein Absturz und die Erinnerung Christoph Röder: Die Renaturierung des Seenbachs bei Laubach und Mücke - Ergebnisse einer archäologischen Baubegleitung Jürgen Leib: Aus der Arbeit des Gleiberg-Vereins Dagmar Klein: Neues von Gießener Friedhöfen 1. Alter Friedhof am Nahrungsberg: Auffinden der Grabstätte von Ernst Dieffenbach (1811-1855) 2. Friedhof am Rodtberg: Bislang unbekanntes Grab des berühmten Orientalisten Paul Kahle (1875-1964) III. Rezensionen IV. Neue Publikationen V. Vereinsleben VI. Presseberichterstattung VII. Autorinnen und Autoren
A Water Maser and Ammonia Survey of GLIMPSE Extended Green Objects (EGOs)
Creators: name: Cyganowski, C. J.
name: Koda, J.
name: Rosolowsky, E.
name: Towers, S.
name: Meyer, J. Donovan
name: Egusa, F.
name: Momose, R.
name: Robitaille, T. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a Nobeyama 45-m water maser and ammonia survey of all 94 northern GLIMPSE Extended Green Objects (EGOs), a sample of massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) identified based on their extended 4.5 micron emission. We observed the ammonia (1,1), (2,2), and (3,3) inversion lines, and detect emission towards 97%, 63%, and 46% of our sample, respectively (median rms ~50 mK). The water maser detection rate is 68% (median rms ~0.11 Jy). The derived water maser and clump-scale gas properties are consistent with the identification of EGOs as young MYSOs. To explore the degree of variation among EGOs, we analyze subsamples defined based on MIR properties or maser associations. Water masers and warm dense gas, as indicated by emission in the higher-excitation ammonia transitions, are most frequently detected towards EGOs also associated with both Class I and II methanol masers. 95% (81%) of such EGOs are detected in water (ammonia(3,3)), compared to only 33% (7%) of EGOs without either methanol maser type. As populations, EGOs associated with Class I and/or II methanol masers have significantly higher ammonia linewidths, column densities, and kinetic temperatures than EGOs undetected in methanol maser surveys. However, we find no evidence for statistically significant differences in water maser properties (such as maser luminosity) among any EGO subsamples. Combining our data with the 1.1 mm continuum Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey, we find no correlation between isotropic water maser luminosity and clump number density. Water maser luminosity is weakly correlated with clump (gas) temperature and clump mass.
description: Astrophysical Journal, accepted. Emulateapj, 24 pages including 24 figures, plus 9 tables (including full content of online-only tables)
Acceleration of adiabatic transport of interacting particles and rapid manipulations of dilute Bose gas in ground state
Creators: name: Masuda, Shumpei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show a method to accelerate quantum adiabatic transport of identical spinless particles interacting with each other by developing the preceding fast-forward scaling theory formed for one-particle systems [Masuda and Nakamura, {\it Proc. R. Soc.} A {\bf 466}, 1135 (2010)]. We derive a driving potential which accelerates adiabatic dynamics of quantum systems composed of identical particles in order to obtain the final adiabatic states in any desired short time. We also exhibit an ideal rapid manipulation of dilute Bose gas in the ground state without energy excitation by using the fast-forward scaling theory.
title: Compaction and Residual Stress Modeling in Composite Manufactured with Automated Fiber Placement
Creators: name: Jamora, Von Clyde
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: Automated fiber placement is a state-of-the-art manufacturing process that allows for complex layup patterns and can quickly place, cut, and restart composite tows. However, with this type of manufacturing process layup defects are inevitable, and manufacturing defects propagate after curing. Process modeling is the considered approach for exploring the defect prediction. Two different but related works were conducted, which are the thermochemical and hyperelastic model and the residual deformation model. For the model before cooling, a hyperelastic model and a thermo-chemical were made to simulate the compaction and heat transfer. Temperature dependent properties that are a function of degree of cure and glass transition temperature were made. An exothermic reaction was simulated with the thermo-chemical model which shows the composite temperature exceeds the applied temperature. Currently, the hyperelastic model shows some behavior in manufacturing induced defect deformation. The residual stress analysis involves two tow-steered composite shells, one with overlapping plies and one without. The coefficient of thermal expansion was measured using digital image correlation and homogenized temperature dependent properties was derived from the results. The stacking sequence, orientation, and thickness was used to create a piece wise stiffness matrix on a simple shell element and varying modeling conditions were applied for a more robust model. The results of the residual deformation show that non-linearity and temperature dependence did not affect the resultant geometry. Out-ofroundness data shows that the shells with overlaps can be simulated through shell element while shells without overlaps did not show good qualitative results.
Inverted Classroom an der Hochschule Karlsruhe - ein nicht quantisierter Flip
Creators: name: Braun, Isabel
name: Metzger, Gottfried
name: Ritter, Stefan
name: Vasko, Mikko
name: Voss, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When does a course count as 'inverted'? When first faced with a new teaching method, deliberate lectures may want to test it without abandoning the advantages of the established method. Aftes the experiment they have to evaluate additional benefits of the new system for teacher and student. Considering the high workload of lecturers, the help of a third party may be useful to obtain an objective assessment of the results during such a transition. At the University of Applied Sciences 'Hochschule Karlsruhe - Technik und Wirtschaft' in Germany, the SKATING project, funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), offers among other things individual technical and didactic advice. This includes practical help with the development, implementation and testing of innovative lecture formats like the Inverted Classroom Method (also known as flipped class). When Professors at the University stated their interest in this approach, varying teaching projects on its implementation and evaluation were initiated. The main focus was the adaption of the method to the individual needs and wishes of professors, course and students. Several examples of a gradual lecture transformation are presented.
description: Conference contribution published in "Das Inverted Classroom Model: Begleitband zur ersten deutschen ICM-Konferenz", Paper in German
title: Βιομιμητική αρχιτεκτονική_ Achim Menges
title: Βiomimetic architecture_Achim Menges
Creators: name: Ραιτσου Παναγιωτα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2020

description: Στόχος της ερευνητικής εργασίας είναι η αποκωδικοποίηση των τεχνικών και της λογικής της φύσης και η ενσωμάτωσή τους στην αρχιτεκτονική σύνθεση. Αρχικά, ορίζεται η βιομίμηση, διαχωρίζονται τα μέσα που μπορεί να βασιστεί ο σχεδιασμός, τα σχεδιαστικά εργαλεία και οι τρόποι μοντελοποίησης, και κατηγοριοποιούνται οι διαφορετικές βιομιμητικές αναζητήσεις. Έπειτα, μετά από μια σύντομη ιστορική αναδρομή με επιλεγμένα παραδείγματα, αναφέρονται οι αρχιτέκτονες που χρησιμοποίησαν την βιομίμηση σαν συνθετικό στοιχείο στον σχεδιασμό τους, όπως και η ανάγκη για μια οικολογική προσέγγιση και στην αρχιτεκτονική. Τέλος, αποδομείται η βιομιμητική προσέγγιση του Αchim Menges και επεξηγείται η τεχνολογία που ακολουθεί για την δημιουργία καινοτόμων ερευνητικών περιπτέρων.
description: The aim of this research is to decode natures techniques and logic and embody them to the architectural design. Firstly, the term biomimicry is defined, the means that are essential for the design process are separated, the designing tools and the ways of modeling as well as the different ways of  biomimetic searches are categorized. After a brief chronology with selected examples, the architects that used biomimicry as a basic element for their designs  are mentioned, along with the need for an ecological approach to the field of architecture as well. Lastly,  the biomimetic approach of Achim Menges is deconstruct and the building technology he uses for his innovative research pavillions is explained.
Interference-induced peak splitting in EUV superfluorescence
Creators: name: Cui, Ni
name: Keitel, Christoph H.
name: Macovei, Mihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the laser-induced quantum interference in EUV superfluorescence occurring in a dense gas of $Λ$-type helium atoms coupled by a coherent laser field in the visible region. Due to the constructive interatomic and intraatomic interferences, the superfluorescence can split in two pulses conveniently controlled by the gas density and intensity of the driving field, suggesting potential applications for pump-probe experiments.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
Fundamental parameters of bright Ap stars from wide-range energy distributions and advanced atmospheric models
Creators: name: Shulyak, D.
name: Ryabchikova, T.
name: Kochukhov, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a well-established procedure for the vast majority of normal main-sequence stars, determination of atmospheric and stellar parameters turns to be a challenging process in case of magnetic chemically peculiar stars. Inhomogeneous distribution of chemical elements and strong magnetic fields make most of the standard photometric and spectroscopic calibrations inapplicable for this class of stars. In this work we make use of available observed energy distributions calibrated to absolute units, stellar parallaxes, high-resolution spectroscopic observations, and advanced stellar atmosphere models to derive parameters of three bright Ap stars: 33Lib, gammaEqu, and betaCrB. Model atmospheres and fluxes were computed with the LLmodels code. Synth3 and Synthmag codes were used to compute profiles of individual spectral lines involved in abundance analysis. For each of the stars, we construct a self-consistent atmospheric models assuming normal and depleted helium compositions and derive empirically stratification profiles of certain elements. The effective temperatures and surface gravities are found from the simultaneous fit to spectroscopic, photometric, and spectrophotometric observations calibrated to absolute units. We show that using advanced model atmospheres and accurate stellar parallaxes allows one to derive stellar radii with high accuracy, and these are consistent with those obtained from independent but more complicated interferometric observations.
description: accepted by A&A
Linear and nonlinear wave propagation in weakly relativistic quantum plasmas
Creators: name: Stefan, Martin
name: Brodin, Gert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a recently derived kinetic model for weakly relativistic quantum plasmas. We find that that the effects of spin-orbit interaction and Thomas precession may alter the linear dispersion relation for a magnetized plasma in case of high plasma densities and/or strong magnetic fields. Furthermore, the ponderomotive force induced by an electromagnetic pulse is studied for an unmagnetized plasma. It turns out that for this case the spin-orbit interaction always give a significant contribution to the quantum part of the ponderomotive force.
title: Wenn man den Philosophen mit seinem Gott gleichsetzt …
title: Nietzsche als Dionysos in Walter von Hauffs Roman Im Siegeswagen des Dionysos (1922/24)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Reschke, Renate
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 100 Philosophie, Parapsychologie und Okkultismus, Psychologie

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
Aspekte einer Gelehrtenfreundschaft im Zeitalter des Späthumanismus: Briefe Denys Godefroys an Jacques-Auguste de Thou aus Straßburg, Frankfurt und Heidelberg (1600–1616)
Creators: name: Babel, Rainer
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 17, Nr. 2 (1990)
Heute ist das anders. Fakten zu den Fiktionen Karl Mays
Creators: name: Roussel, Martin
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 17 (2016)
SOXTA TADBIRKORLIK UCHUN JINOIY JAVOBGARLIK
Creators: name: Ravshanov, Surat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Mazkur maqolada soxta tadbirkorlik jinoyatini sodir etgan yuridik va jismoniy shaxslarga nisbatan qo'llaniladigan jinoiy jazolar, jinoiy javobgarlikni keltirib chiqaruvchi holatlari haqida to'xtalib o'tilgan.
Vortex motion around a circular cylinder
Creators: name: Vasconcelos, G. L.
name: Moura, M. N.
name: Schakel, A. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The motion of a pair of counter-rotating point vortices placed in a uniform flow around a circular cylinder forms a rich nonlinear system that is often used to model vortex shedding. The phase portrait of the Hamiltonian governing the dynamics of a vortex pair that moves symmetrically with respect to the centerline---a case that can be realized experimentally by placing a splitter plate in the center plane---is presented. The analysis provides new insights and reveals novel dynamical features of the system, such as a nilpotent saddle point at infinity whose homoclinic orbits define the region of nonlinear stability of the so-called Föppl equilibrium. It is pointed out that a vortex pair properly placed downstream can overcome the cylinder and move off to infinity upstream. In addition, the nonlinear dynamics resulting from antisymmetric perturbations of the Föppl equilibrium is studied and its relevance to vortex shedding discussed.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Pinning of Fermionic Occupation Numbers
Creators: name: Schilling, Christian
name: Gross, David
name: Christandl, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Pauli exclusion principle is a constraint on the natural occupation numbers of fermionic states. It has been suspected since at least the 1970's, and only proved very recently, that there is a multitude of further constraints on these numbers, generalizing the Pauli principle. Here, we provide the first analytic analysis of the physical relevance of these constraints. We compute the natural occupation numbers for the ground states of a family of interacting fermions in a harmonic potential. Intriguingly, we find that the occupation numbers are almost, but not exactly, pinned to the boundary of the allowed region (quasi-pinned). The result suggests that the physics behind the phenomenon is richer than previously appreciated. In particular, it shows that for some models, the generalized Pauli constraints play a role for the ground state, even though they do not limit the ground-state energy. Our findings suggest a generalization of the Hartree-Fock approximation.
Primat der Ökonomie? Wer gestaltet die Stadt der Zukunft?
Creators: name: Gerhard, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Ruperto Carola
Year: 2018

description: Der Weg zu einer nachhaltigen Stadtentwicklung ist lang, und es bleibt zu hoffen, dass das Schlagwort nicht bis zum Erreichen des Ziels aus der Mode gekommen ist. Das Projekt „Reallabor Urban Office Heidelberg“ reagiert auf die zunehmende Bedeutung von Städten bei der Transformation zur Wissensgesellschaft und zeigt: Es gibt viele gute Ideen, unterstützenswerte Ansätze und vorbildhafte Projekte – sie müssten aber konsequenter und radikaler umgesetzt werden.
description: Ruperto Carola, Nr. 12 (2018): Stadt & Land
title: Osiągnięcia Polaków w eksplorowaniu gór wysokich
Creators: name: Łojek, Aneta
Publisher: name: Słupskie Prace Geograficzne, Nr 2 (2005), 107-112
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Nr 2 (2005): Słupskie Prace Geograficzne, 107-112
BPS Vortices, $Q$-balls, and $Q$-vortices in ${\cal N}=6$} Chern-Simons Matter Theory
Creators: name: Go, Gyungchoon
name: Kim, Chanju
name: Kim, Yoonbai
name: Kwon, O-Kab
name: Nakajima, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the vortex-type BPS equations in the ABJM theory without and with mass-deformation. We systematically classify the BPS equations in terms of the number of supersymmetry and the R-symmetries of the undeformed and mass-deformed ABJM theories. For the undeformed case, we analyze the ${\cal N}=2$ BPS equations for U(2)$\times$U(2) gauge symmetry and obtain a coupled differential equation which can be reduced to either Liouville- or Sinh-Gordon-type vortex equations according to the choice of scalar functions. For the mass-deformed case with U($N$)$\times$U($N$) gauge symmetry, we obtain some number of pairs of coupled differential equations from the ${\cal N}=1,2$ BPS equations, which can be reduced to the vortex equations in Maxwell-Higgs theory or Chern-Simons matter theories as special cases. We discuss the solutions. In ${\cal N}=3$ vortex equations Chern-Simons-type vortex equation is not allowed. We also show that ${\cal N}=\frac52, \frac32, \frac12$ BPS equations are equivalent to those with higher integer supersymmetries.
description: 38 pages, 1 figure
B1MG M5.3 Harmonised economic modelling methodology
Creators: name: Custers, Ilse
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: B1MG
Beyond 1 Million Genomes
1+MG
1 Million Genomes Initiative
HEOR
Harmonised economic modelling

description: B1MG Milestone M5.3 Harmonised economic modelling methodology
Information Geometric Security Analysis of Differential Phase Shift Quantum Key Distribution Protocol
Creators: name: Gyongyosi, Laszlo
name: Imre, Sandor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper analyzes the information-theoretical security of the Differential Phase Shift (DPS) Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol, using efficient computational information geometric algorithms. The DPS QKD protocol was introduced for practical reasons, since the earlier QKD schemes were too complicated to implement in practice. The DPS QKD protocol can be an integrated part of current network security applications, hence it's practical implementation is much easier with the current optical devices and optical networks. The proposed algorithm could be a very valuable tool to answer the still open questions related to the security bounds of the DPS QKD protocol.
description: 42 pages, 34 figures, Journal-ref: Security and Communication Networks (John Wiley & Sons, 2012), presented in part at the IEEE Int. Conference on Network and Service Security (IEEE N2S 2009)
title: Social Studies: Theory and Practice, Vol. 1, No. 1 (2016)
title: Studia Społeczne: Teoria i Praktyka
Creators: name: Social Studies: Theory and Practice
Publisher: name: Social Studies: Theory and Practice, No.1 (2016)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Nr 1 (2016): Social Studies: Theory and Practice
Thermally-driven flows between a Leidenfrost solid and a ratchet surface
Creators: name: Hardt, Steffen
name: Tiwari, Sudarshan
name: Baier, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The significance of thermally-driven flows for the propulsion of Leidenfrost solids on a ratchet surface is studied based on a numerical solution of the Boltzmann equation. In contrast to a previous analysis, it is found that no significant thermal creep flow is established. Instead, the flow pattern is dominated by thermal edge and thermal-stress slip flow, the latter being directed opposite to thermal creep flow. However, in total thermally-induced flows only make a minor contribution to the propulsion of Leidenfrost solids on ratchet surfaces which is dominated by the pressure-driven flow due to the sublimating solid.
title: Forms of protest and tactics : a strategic interaction on the effects of policing operations on tactical deployment operated by non-state actors in South Lebanon, Gaza Strip, West Bank, Israel: 1982-2011
Creators: name: Clivaz, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2014

description: This research focuses on assessing the effects of policing operations on tactical deployment operated by non-state actors. The theory advanced by this work, labelled SMORG theory, is first and foremost an attempt to move from fragmented to comprehensive knowledge. At the theoretical level, it provides policy makers and practitioners with a better understanding of policing instruments, and especially highlights the limits of coercion and deterrence when dealing with non-state actors. At the methodological level, it demonstrates how to scrutinise the protest space in its entirety, by providing an innovative set of tools to analyse the temporal and spatial distribution of forms of protests on diverse theaters. At the empirical level, it reveals the evolution of conventional, confrontational and violent forms of protest in South Lebanon, Gaza Strip, West Bank, and Israel, during the period 1982 to 2011; it further precisely assesses the effects of policing operations on tactical deployment operated by non-state actors on the same theaters.
Triggered convection, gravity waves, and the MJO: A shallow water model
Creators: name: Yang, Da
name: Ingersoll, Andrew P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The MaddenJulian oscillation (MJO) is the dominant mode of intraseasonal variability in the tropics. Despite its primary importance, a generally accepted theory that accounts for fundamental features of the MJO, including its propagation speed, planetary horizontal scale, multi-scale features, and quadrupole structures, remains elusive. In this study, we use a shallow water model to simulate the MJO. In our model, convection is parameterized as a short-duration localized mass source, and is triggered when the layer thickness falls below a critical value. Radiation is parameterized as a steady uniform mass sink. Slowly eastward propagating (MJO-like) signals and red noise spectra are observed in our simulations. In the time-longitude domain, MJO-like signals with multi-scale structures are observed. In the Fourier domain, spectral peaks associated with the MJO-like signals are observed. In the longitude-latitude map view, quadrupole vortex structures associated with the MJO-like signals are observed. We propose that the simulated MJO signal is an interference pattern of westward and eastward inertia-gravity(WIG and EIG) waves. Its propagation speed is one half of the speed difference between the WIG and EIG waves. The horizontal scale of its large-scale envelope is determined by the bandwidth of the excited waves, and the bandwidth is controlled by number density of convection events. Our results suggest that the MJO perhaps is not a large-scale low-frequency wave, in which convection acts as quasi-equilibrium adjustment. Small-scale high-frequency waves might be important.
title: Researching Lives Through Time: Time, Generation and Life Stories
Creators: name: Adam, Barbara
name: Hockey, Jenny
name: Thompson, Paul
Publisher: name: University of Leeds
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Timescapes Working Paper Series, 1
description: The Timescapes project was launched on 31st January 2008, and the event included an afternoon seminar on ‘Researching Lives Through Time’. Keynote speakers at that seminar were Barbara Adam, Jenny Hockey, and Paul Thompson. This first working paper in the Timescapes series presents their talks, respectively focusing on time, generation and life stories. Each of these concepts and approaches is central to the Timescapes endeavour.
Un sistema per la riabilitazione neuromotoria basato su di un ausilio robotico passivo
Creators: name: Magrini, Massimo
name: Righi, Marco
name: Moroni, Davide
name: Dolciotti, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Computer Graphics
Motion Analysis
Prognostics and Health
Rehabilitation Robotics
Robotics

description: Il laboratorio Segnali ed Immagini dell’Istituto ISTI del CNR di Pisa, in collaborazione con Wearable Robotics ha sviluppato un sistema HW/SW orientato alla riabilitazione di soggetti con problemi neuro-motori, in particolare derivanti da situazioni post-ictus. Gli esercizi riabilitativi consentiti dal sistema, compiuti sotto la guida di un operatore, si basano sulla manipolazione di un dispositivo HW (Track-Hold di Wearable Robotics) che permette l’esecuzione di movimenti scaricando il peso dell’arto superiore, in modo da rendere l’esercizio puramente neurologico e non faticoso per l’apparato muscolare. Il controllo dell’esecuzione degli esercizi viene fornito da un apposito software realizzato da ISTI, in grado di analizzare i movimenti compiuti e di fornire una valutazione delle capacità neuromotorie del soggetto.