cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5 of Genetic structure and conservation implications of Lancea tibetica (Mazaceae), a traditional Tibetan medicinal plant endemic to the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau
Creators: name: Xia, Mingze
name: Chi, Xiaofeng
name: Yu, Jingya
name: Han, Yun
name: Han, Shuang
name: Chen, Shilong
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Faqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 5.
Can the Zee Model Explain the Observed Neutrino Data?
Creators: name: Koide, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The eigenvalues and mixing angles in the Zee model are investigated parameter-independently. When we require |Δm^2_{12}/Δm^2_{23}| \ll 1 in order to understand the solar and atmospheric data simultaneously, the only solution is one which gives bi-maximal mixing. It is pointed out that the observed values \sin^2 2θ_{solar} \simeq 0.66 in the MSW LMA solution cannot be explained within the framework of the Zee model, because we derive a severe constraint on the value of \sin^2 2 θ_{solar}, \sin^2 2 θ_{solar} \geq 1 -(1/16)(Δm^2_{solar}/Δm^2_{atm})^2.
description: Latex file, 10 pages, 1 figure, explanations and references added, typos corrected, to be published in Phys.Rev.D
Farmer direct selling: the role of regional factors
Creators: name: Rocchi, Benedetto
name: Randelli, Filippo
name: Corsini, Lorenzo
name: Giampaolo, Sabina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper studies the factors affecting the decision of farmers to sell their products directly to consumers using micro-data on the entire farm population in Italy. The empirical setting of the analysis reflects a focus on the geographical determinants of farmers’ choices as the model is estimated by adopting a multilevel approach and also including spatially lagged variables. The results support the idea that the diffusion of direct sale is a localized process of social innovation, based on knowledge sharing among actors. Policy design should consider the nature of this process in supporting more sustainable forms of supply chain.
Additional file 6 of Genetic structure and conservation implications of Lancea tibetica (Mazaceae), a traditional Tibetan medicinal plant endemic to the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau
Creators: name: Xia, Mingze
name: Chi, Xiaofeng
name: Yu, Jingya
name: Han, Yun
name: Han, Shuang
name: Chen, Shilong
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Faqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 6.
Particle swarm optimization model to predict scour depth around bridge pier
Creators: name: Shamshirband, Shahaboddin
name: Mosavi, Amir
name: Rabczuk, Timon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68Q05

description: Scour depth around bridge piers plays a vital role in the safety and stability of the bridges. Existing methods to predict scour depth are mainly based on regression models or black box models in which the first one lacks enough accuracy while the later one does not provide a clear mathematical expression to easily employ it for other situations or cases. Therefore, this paper aims to develop new equations using particle swarm optimization as a metaheuristic approach to predict scour depth around bridge piers. To improve the efficiency of the proposed model, individual equations are derived for laboratory and field data. Moreover, sensitivity analysis is conducted to achieve the most effective parameters in the estimation of scour depth for both experimental and filed data sets. Comparing the results of the proposed model with those of existing regression-based equations reveal the superiority of the proposed method in terms of accuracy and uncertainty. Moreover, the ratio of pier width to flow depth and ratio of d50 (mean particle diameter) to flow depth for the laboratory and field data were recognized as the most effective parameters, respectively. The derived equations can be used as a suitable proxy to estimate scour depth in both experimental and prototype scales.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, journal paper
Retrieval of non-sparse object through scattering media beyond the memory effect
Creators: name: Zhou, Meiling
name: Pan, An
name: Li, Runze
name: Liang, Yansheng
name: Min, Junwei
name: Peng, Tong
name: Bai, Chen
name: Yao, Baoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical imaging through scattering media is a commonly confronted with the problem of reconstruction of complex objects and optical memory effect. To solve the problem, here, we propose a novel configuration based on the combination of ptychography and shower-curtain effect, which enables the retrieval of non-sparse samples through scattering media beyond the memory effect. Furthermore, by virtue of the shower-curtain effect, the proposed imaging system is insensitive to dynamic scattering media. Results from the retrieval of hair follicle section demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method. The field of view is improved to 2.64mm. This present technique will be a potential approach for imaging through deep biological tissue.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Symmetries and wavelets
Creators: name: Dremin, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wavelet analysis of different patterns reveals some symmetries and singularities otherwise hidden in the pattern. Its general methods are briefly reviewed. Examples from turbulence, cavitation, Cherenkov gluon emission and quark-gluon jets structure in QCD are considered.
description: 5 pages, LATEX, 5 Figs. Talk given at the conference "Quantum theory and symmetries" (QTS2), Krakow, Poland, July 2001
Geometric Estimation of Multivariate Dependency
Creators: name: Sekeh, Salimeh Yasaei
name: Hero, Alfred O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a geometric estimator of dependency between a pair of multivariate samples. The proposed estimator of dependency is based on a randomly permuted geometric graph (the minimal spanning tree) over the two multivariate samples. This estimator converges to a quantity that we call the geometric mutual information (GMI), which is equivalent to the Henze-Penrose divergence [1] between the joint distribution of the multivariate samples and the product of the marginals. The GMI has many of the same properties as standard MI but can be estimated from empirical data without density estimation; making it scalable to large datasets. The proposed empirical estimator of GMI is simple to implement, involving the construction of an MST spanning over both the original data and a randomly permuted version of this data. We establish asymptotic convergence of the estimator and convergence rates of the bias and variance for smooth multivariate density functions belonging to a Hölder class. We demonstrate the advantages of our proposed geometric dependency estimator in a series of experiments.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
Cp*Co(III) catalyzed annulation of N-Cbz hydrazones for the redox-neutral synthesis of isoquinolines via C–H/N–N bond activation
Creators: name: Dnyaneshwar D. Subhedar
name: Dewal S. Deshmukh
name: Bhalchandra M. Bhanage
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new cascade oxidative cyclization reaction of N-Cbz hydrazones with internal alkynes has been explored for the preparation of isoquinoline derivatives using Cp*CoIII-catalyst through C–H and N–N bond functionalization. N-Cbz hydrazones are rarely explored as directing group for redox-neutral [4 + 2] cyclization reaction through the cyclometallation and this catalyst system does not require any external oxidizing agent, as well as, silver or antimony salt. The current efficient approach has been utilized for the synthesis of different isoquinoline derivatives with good regioselectivity and yields.
Classical collisional trajectories as the source of strong-field double ionization of helium in the knee regime
Creators: name: Fu, Li-Bin
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jing
name: Chen, Shi-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, a quasistatic model is extended to describe the double ionization of Helium in intense linearly polarized field, yielding achieve an insight to the two-electron correlation effect in the ionization dynamics. Our numerical calculations reproduce the excessive double ionization and the photoelectron spectra observed experimentally both quantitatively and qualitatively. Moreover, it is shown that the classical collisional trajectories are the main source of the double ionization in the knee regime and responsible for the unusual angular distribution of the photoelectrons.
description: 6 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 7 of Genetic structure and conservation implications of Lancea tibetica (Mazaceae), a traditional Tibetan medicinal plant endemic to the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau
Creators: name: Xia, Mingze
name: Chi, Xiaofeng
name: Yu, Jingya
name: Han, Yun
name: Han, Shuang
name: Chen, Shilong
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Faqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 7.
MOESM1 of Identification of an essential regulator controlling the production of raw-starch-digesting glucoamylase in Penicillium oxalicum
Creators: name: Zhang, Mei-Yuan
name: Zhao, Shuai
name: Ning, Yuan-Ni
name: Fu, Li-Hao
name: Li, Cheng-Xi
name: Wang, Qi
name: You, Ran
name: Wang, Chen-Ying
name: Xu, Han-Nan
name: Luo, Xue-Mei
name: Feng, Jia-Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of RNA-seq reads obtained for Penicillium oxalicum HP7-1.
T H E W A Y F O R W A R D T O F O O D AND N U T R I T I O N S E C U R I T Y (FNS) - C A R I B B E A N
Creators: name: Ford, J.R. Deep
name: Ford, J.R. Deep
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Food Security and Poverty

description: Keynote Address
Alavesia Waters and Arillo. A 1999
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Riccardi, Paula Raile
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Atelestidae
Alavesia

description: Alavesia Waters and Arillo, 1999
 TYPE SPECIES: Alavesia subiasi † Waters and Arillo, 1999: 60, by original designation.
 DIAGNOSIS (from Sinclair and Kirk-Spriggs, 2010): Diminutive cell dm, M 1+2 and M 4 greater than half the length of wing and widely divergent, postpedicel very long and lanceolate, stylus three-articled, legs with parallel rows of minute setulae.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza, Riccardi, Paula Raile & Rafael, José Albertino, 2020, First known extant species of Alavesia (Diptera: Atelestidae) in the Neotropical region: Alavesia leukoprosopa, sp. nov., from the southern Atlantic Forest, Brazil, pp. 1-12 in American Museum Novitates 2020 (3962) on page 3
Triquetramana Hendrycks & Conlan 2003, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Hendrycks, EA
name: Conlan, KE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Eusiridae
Triquetramana

description: Triquetramana gen. nov.
 Diagnosis
Eye absent; rostrum short, rounded; antenna 1 slightly shorter than antenna 2, accessory flagellum one-articulate; mandibular palp feeble, shorter than mandible body, article 3 length 0.5×article 2; maxilla 2, inner plate wide, almost twice the width of outer plate; maxilliped palp, medial margin of dactylus spinose; coxa 1, not produced anteriorly; coxa 3 larger than 4, with a bluntly rounded, posteroventral lobe, posterior margin excavate; gnathopods 1–2, propodus triangular, equal in size, carpus elongated and non-lobate; peraeopods 5–6, basis expanded, rounded, subequal, merus expanded proximally; uropods spinose, rami broadened; telson elongate, cleft deeply.
 Type species Triquetramana brevipalpa sp. nov. by monotypy.
 Etymology
 The genus name is from the Latin triquetrus (three cornered, triangular) plus manus (hand), referring to the peculiar shape of the propodus of gnathopods 1 and 2.
 Remarks
 Within the genera of Eusiridae that have eusirid-like gnathopods, Triquetramana is unique in the following combination of characters: equal sized, triangular gnathopods, with the carpus of gnathopods 1 and 2 lacking a ventral lobe; the very short, mandibular palp and the proximally expanded merus of peraeopods 5 and 6. It can be differentiated easily from other similar, eusirid genera as seen in table 3.
 Additionally, it differs from Eusiropsis in the smooth, posterior margins of the basis of peraeopods 5–7 (vs serrate) and in the non-calceolate antennae (vs calceolate). Furthermore, from Pareusirogenes it differs in the inner plate of maxilla 1, which has only one small, subapical setule (vs three long, apical setae).
description: Published as part of Hendrycks, EA & Conlan, KE, 2003, New and unusual abyssal gammaridean Amphipoda from the north-east Pacific, pp. 2303-2368 in Journal of Natural History 37 on pages 2352-2353
DFT calculations of atoms and molecules in Cartesian grids
Creators: name: Ghosal, Abhisek
name: Roy, Amlan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density functional theory (DFT) has emerged as one of the most versatile and lucrative approaches in electronic structure calculations of many-electron systems in past four decades. Here we give an account of the development of a variational DFT method for atoms and molecules \emph{completely} in a Cartesian grid. The non-relativistic Kohn-Sham equation is solved by using an LCAO-MO ansatz. Atom-centered localized basis set, electron density, molecular orbitals, two-body potentials are directly constructed on the grid. We adopt a Fourier convolution method for classical Coulomb potentials by making an Ewald-type decomposition technique in terms of short- and long-range interactions. It produces quite accurate and competitive results for various properties of interest, such as component energy, total energy, ionization energy, potential energy curve, atomization energy, etc. Both local and non-local functionals are employed for pseudopotential as well as full calculations. While most results are offered in a \emph{uniform} grid, initial exploratory attempts are made in a \emph{non-uniform} grid, which can significantly reduce the computational overhead. This offers a practical, viable alternative to atom-centered grid-based implementations, currently exploited by the majority of programs available world-wide.
description: 47 pages, 1 figure, 8 tables
Phenomenological Study of Solar-Neutrino Induced Double Beta Decay of Mo100
Creators: name: Domin, P.
name: Simkovic, F.
name: Semenov, S. V.
name: Gaponov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of solar-neutrinos of different origin via induced beta beta process of Mo100 is investigated. The particular counting rates and energy distributions of emitted electrons are presented. A discussion in respect to solar-neutrino detector consisting of 10 tones of Mo100 is included. Both the cases of the standard solar model and neutrino oscillation scenarios are analyzed. Moreover, new beta^- beta^+ and beta^-/EC channels of the double-beta process are introduced and possibilities of their experimental observation are addressed.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, 2 postscript figures, Talk presented by P. Domin on the workshop MEDEX'01 (Prague, June, 2001), to appear in Czech. J. Phys. 52 (2002)
Exponential separation between shallow quantum circuits and unbounded fan-in shallow classical circuits
Creators: name: Watts, Adam Bene
name: Kothari, Robin
name: Schaeffer, Luke
name: Tal, Avishay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, Bravyi, Gosset, and König (Science, 2018) exhibited a search problem called the 2D Hidden Linear Function (2D HLF) problem that can be solved exactly by a constant-depth quantum circuit using bounded fan-in gates (or QNC^0 circuits), but cannot be solved by any constant-depth classical circuit using bounded fan-in AND, OR, and NOT gates (or NC^0 circuits). In other words, they exhibited a search problem in QNC^0 that is not in NC^0. We strengthen their result by proving that the 2D HLF problem is not contained in AC^0, the class of classical, polynomial-size, constant-depth circuits over the gate set of unbounded fan-in AND and OR gates, and NOT gates. We also supplement this worst-case lower bound with an average-case result: There exists a simple distribution under which any AC^0 circuit (even of nearly exponential size) has exponentially small correlation with the 2D HLF problem. Our results are shown by constructing a new problem in QNC^0, which we call the Relaxed Parity Halving Problem, which is easier to work with. We prove our AC^0 lower bounds for this problem, and then show that it reduces to the 2D HLF problem. As a step towards even stronger lower bounds, we present a search problem that we call the Parity Bending Problem, which is in QNC^0/qpoly (QNC^0 circuits that are allowed to start with a quantum state of their choice that is independent of the input), but is not even in AC^0[2] (the class AC^0 with unbounded fan-in XOR gates). All the quantum circuits in our paper are simple, and the main difficulty lies in proving the classical lower bounds. For this we employ a host of techniques, including a refinement of Håstad's switching lemmas for multi-output circuits that may be of independent interest, the Razborov-Smolensky AC^0[2] lower bound, Vazirani's XOR lemma, and lower bounds for non-local games.
Additional file 8 of Genetic structure and conservation implications of Lancea tibetica (Mazaceae), a traditional Tibetan medicinal plant endemic to the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau
Creators: name: Xia, Mingze
name: Chi, Xiaofeng
name: Yu, Jingya
name: Han, Yun
name: Han, Shuang
name: Chen, Shilong
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Faqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 8.
Role of Farmers’ Personal Values in Soil Fertility Management Decisions: Evidence from Means-End Chain Analysis of Peri-urban Leafy Vegetable Production in Kenya
Creators: name: Okello, Julius Juma
name: Lagerkvist, Carl Johan
name: Ngigi, Marther W.
name: Karanja, Nancy
name: Okello, Julius Juma
name: Lagerkvist, Carl Johan
name: Ngigi, Marther W.
name: Karanja, Nancy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Peri-urban vegetable farmers
subject: manure and fertilizer use
subject: personal values
subject: means-end chain approach

description: Peri-urban areas play a major role in the supply of vegetables consumed in urban areas. In order to meet high demand for aesthetic quality characteristics, peri-urban farmers use intensive production practices characterized by use external inputs. This paper uses Means-End Chain analysis approach to examine the role farmers’ personal values play in the decision to use soil fertility improvement inputs namely, animal manures (organic fertilizer) and inorganic fertilizers. It found that use of animal manures and inorganic fertilizers was driven by the need to earn higher profit margins thus making more money in order to meet family needs. This in turn met farmers’ personal values relating to, among others, happiness, leading a comfortable life, independence and healthy life. The major implication of these findings was that farmers’ private goals could, with the urging of the market that demands unique aesthetic quality characteristics, promote intensive applications of both the organic and inorganic inputs with potential negative environmental consequences.
Jump Processes with Deterministic and Stochastic Controls
Creators: name: Rondoni, Mark S. Bartlett Amilcare Porporato Lamberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dynamics of a 1D system evolving according to a deterministic drift and randomly forced by two types of jumps processes, one representing an external, uncontrolled forcing and the other one a control that instantaneously resets the system according to specified protocols (either deterministic or stochastic). We develop a general theory, which includes a different formulation of the master equation using antecedent and posterior jump states, and obtain an analytical solution for steady state. The relevance of the theory is illustrated with reference to stochastic irrigation to assess probabilistically crop-failure risk, a problem of interest for environmental geophysics.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Agglomeration, absorptive capacity and knowledge governance: implications for public–private firm innovation in China
Creators: name: Howell, Anthony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper considers the role of firm ownership structure, absorptive capacity and agglomeration on firm innovation in the Chinese context. A popular co-occurrence measure is used to measure local spillovers expected to take place between similar but different industries co-located together. Relying on a large panel of Chinese firms, this paper offers three main results: (1) privately owned enterprises (POEs) are more efficient innovators than their state-owned enterprise (SOE) counterparts; (2) local spillovers from related industries enhance firm innovation, especially for firms with higher pre-existing learning abilities; and (3) despite possessing relatively high levels of absorptive capacity, POEs maintain higher innovation performance compared with their SOE counterparts. These findings help confirm the absorptive capacity thesis, but also suggest that possessing relatively higher levels of absorptive capacity, in and of itself, is not always a sufficient precondition for firms to overcome all the cognitive and technological barriers to leveraging external sources of knowledge. In line with theories of knowledge governance, one explanation for this finding is that private (government) operators develop higher (lower) quality governance procedures that ultimately enhance (hamper) their ability to integrate successfully external sources of knowledge, even after developing a high level of absorptive capabilities.
Farmers' Heterogeneous Valuation of Laser Land Leveling in Eastern Uttar Pradesh: An Experimental Auction Approach to Informing Segmentation & Subsidy Strategies
Creators: name: Lybbert, Travis J.
name: Magnan, Nicholas
name: Spielman, David J.
name: Bhargava, Anil K.
name: Gulati, Kajal
name: Lybbert, Travis J.
name: Magnan, Nicholas
name: Spielman, David J.
name: Bhargava, Anil K.
name: Gulati, Kajal
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Land Economics/Use
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Demand heterogeneity often makes it profitable for firms to price and promote goods and services differently in different market segments. When private consumption brings public benefits, this same heterogeneity can be used to develop targeted public subsidies. We explore the design of public-private targeting and segmentation strategies in the case of a resource-conserving agricultural technology in India. To understand farmers’ heterogeneous demand for Laser Land Leveling (LLL), we conducted an experimental auction for LLL services with an integrated randomized control trial to estimate the private benefits of the technology. We use graphical and econometric approaches to characterize farmer demand for LLL. We then add detailed cost data from LLL providers to simulate and evaluate several potential targeted delivery strategies based on measures of cost effectiveness of expanded diffusion of LLL and market surplus in a welfare framework. These simulations demonstrate inherent tradeoffs between increasing the amount of land that is leveled and expanding the number of farmers adopting the technology. While segmenting and targeting are popular elements of many public-private partnerships to develop and disseminate agricultural technologies, formulating and implementing effective delivery strategies requires a rich understanding of costs, benefits and demand. Our experimental approach generates such an understanding and may be relevant in other contexts.
Payments for Environmental Services: A Peruvian Case Study
Creators: name: Rojas Lara, Teresa
name: Rojas Lara, Teresa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Climate Change
subject: Peru
subject: Payments for Environmental Services (PES)
subject: Mathematical Programming

description: Globally, land use changes and deforestation contribute with around 20% of the green house gases emissions. Payments for Environmental Services (PES) schemes constitute a way to cope with these problems and promote the conservation of natural resources using market-based incentives. Through empirical evidence from Peru, this study assesses the impact of payments for carbon reductions and analyzes factors which can contribute to the adoption of these projects. Household behavior is analyzed with a linear programming model. The preliminary results indicate that carbon payments would increase the income of the farmers, thus could contribute to increase the adoption of these projects.
N'-(1-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)ethylidene)-2-cyanoacetohydrazide as scaffold for the synthesis of diverse heterocyclic compounds as prospective antitumor and antimicrobial activities
Creators: name: Hamed, Nancy A.
name: Marzouk, Magda I.
name: Ismail, Mahmoud F.
name: Hekal, Mohamed H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: In this article, the main target was to study the antitumor and antimicrobial efficacy of new heterocycles conjugated with biphenyl moiety in-vitro. This was implemented by utilizing N'-(1-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)ethylidene)-2-cyanoacetohydrazide 3 as a material for the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds. Among of them, some compounds were selected and assayed against two antitumor cell lines as (HepG2) and (HCT-116). Conspicuously, the achieved results showed that compounds 6, 13, and 23 possess significant potency against both cancer cell lines. Particularly, compound 13 exhibited a remarkable efficacy, similar to the standard anticancer drug (doxorubicin), against both cancer cell lines. Noteworthy, compound 13 may serve as a potential anticancer therapeutic drug in the future. On the other hand, In-vitro antifungal and antibacterial activities of selected compounds were assayed and the results indicated that the compound 6 exhibited significant potency against Candida albicans, while compounds 6 and 8 displayed spectacular results for the antibacterial study.
Comparative study of metal cluster fission in Hartree-Fock and LDA
Creators: name: Lyalin, Andrey
name: Solov'yov, Andrey
name: Greiner, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fission of doubly charged metal clusters is studied using the open-shell two-center deformed jellium Hartree-Fock model and Local Density Approximation. Results of calculations of the electronic structure and fission barriers for the symmetric and asymmetric channels associated with the following processes Na_{10}^{2+} --> Na_{7}^{+} + Na_{3}^{+}, Na_{18}^{2+} --> Na_{15}^{+} + Na_{3}^{+} and Na_{18}^{2+} --> 2 Na_{9}^{+} are presented. The role of the exact exchange and many-body correlation effects in metal clusters fission is analysed. It is demonstrated that the influence of many-electron correlation effects on the height of the fission barrier is more profound if the barrier arises nearby or beyond the scission point. The importance of cluster deformation effects in the fission process is elucidated with the use of the overlapping-spheroids shape parametrization allowing one an independent variation of deformations in the parent and daughter clusters.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to Phys.Rev.A
Lepton flavor conserving Z -> l^+ l^-$ decays in the general two Higgs doublet model
Creators: name: Iltan, E. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the new physics effects to the branching ratios of the lepton flavor conserving decays Z -> l^+ l^- in the framework of the general two Higgs Doublet model. We predict the upper limits for the couplings |\barξ^{D}_{N,μτ}| and |\barξ^{D}_{N,ττ}| as 3\times 10^2 GeV and 1\times 10^2 GeV, respectively.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Synthesis and investigation of cytotoxicity of new N- and S,S-substituted-1,4-naphthoquinone (1,4-NQ) derivatives on selected cancer lines
Creators: name: Gokmen, Zeliha
name: Onan, Mehmet Erdi
name: Deniz, Nahide Gulsah
name: Karakas, Didem
name: Ulukaya, Engin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: 1,4-Naphthoquinones (1,4-NQ) have been reported to possess a variety of pharma-cological properties including antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-artherosclerotic, and anticancer effects. In this study, new N- and S,S-substituted-1,4-NQ derivatives were synthesized in excellent yields and were completely characterized by spectroscopic analysis IR, NMR (1H and 13C), MS and microanalysis. The cytotoxic activities of 1,4-NQ derivatives were examined against to A-549, DU145, HCT-116 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells. Among these compounds, 2-[4-(2-furoyl)piperazine-1-yl]-3-chloro-1,4-NQ 5 and 2,3-bis(cyclobuthylsulfanyl)-1,4-NQ 17 were identified as the most potent anticancer agents with cytotoxic activity against three cell lines (breast (MDA-MB-231), prostate (DU145), colorectal (HCT-116).
Population agglomeration and the effectiveness of enterprise subsidies: a Chinese analysis
Creators: name: Kebin Deng
name: Ding, Zhong
name: Mingli Xu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: This paper investigates the impact of population agglomeration on the relation between government subsidies and firm innovation. It constructs a parsimonious model to show that the positive effect of government subsidies on innovation by small-cap enterprises should be pronounced only in regions with higher population densities. Moreover, using the ‘mass entrepreneurship and innovation’ policy implemented by the Chinese government in 2015, and the resulting boost in government subsidies to small-cap enterprises as a natural experiment, the paper confirms the theoretical prediction and demonstrates that population density strengthens the positive relationship between government subsidies and firm innovation in small-cap enterprises. When the population density of a region is below a certain threshold (1100 people/km2), the positive connection between government subsidies and technological innovation disappears.
Inventory of Goods, &, in the Manor of Cheseworth, Sedgwick, and other Parks, the Manor Place of Sheffield, and in the Forest of Worth, with the Iron-works belonging to Lord Admiral Seymour, at the time of the his attainder, taken 1549
Creators: name: Ellis, Henry
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 13, 118-131
Additional file 9 of Genetic structure and conservation implications of Lancea tibetica (Mazaceae), a traditional Tibetan medicinal plant endemic to the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau
Creators: name: Xia, Mingze
name: Chi, Xiaofeng
name: Yu, Jingya
name: Han, Yun
name: Han, Shuang
name: Chen, Shilong
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Faqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 9.
Anelaphus crispulum
Creators: name: Lingafelter, Steven W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Anelaphus
Anelaphus crispulum

description: Anelaphus crispulum (Fisher)
(Figs. 1, 5a,b)
 Discussion. This species, described by Fisher (1947) from two females from Guánica, in southwest Puerto Rico, was collected in eastern Dominican Republic in 2004 and 2005 (new country record). Specific label data are as follows: La Altagracia Prov., Parque Nacional Guaraguao, 18 ° 19.568 9 N, 68 ° 48.500 9 W, 0– 5 m, 28 June 2005, Norman E. Woodley (1 female, USNM); La Altagracia Prov., Punta Cana, near Ecological Reserve, 0–5 m, 18 ° 30.477 9 N, 68 ° 22.499 9 W, attracted to lights, 2–7 July 2005, N. Woodley (1 female, USNM); La Altagracia Prov., Parque Nacional Guaraguao, 18 ° 19.568 9 N, 68 ° 48.500 9 W, 0–5 m, 19 July 2004, blacklight, Lingafelter, Micheli, Guerrero (1 male, USNM).
356 The Dominican Republic records include the first known male of the species (Fig. 1). The male differs from females in the following aspects: The pronotum is covered by a much denser vestiture of golden pubescence, nearly concealing the middle glabrous callus (Fig. 5a) (less pubescent and with larger glabrous middle callus in females, Fig. 5b); and the antennae, with the last antennomere distinctly longer than the penultimate, extend to the elytral apex (the terminal antennomere is subequal to the penultimate and the antennae are distinctly shorter than the elytra in females).
description: Published as part of Lingafelter, Steven W., 2008, Seven New Species of Elaphidiini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) from the Dominican Republic with Taxonomic Notes, New Country Records, and a Key toElaphidionAudinet-Serville from Hispaniola, pp. 353-379 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 62 (3) on pages 353-379, DOI: 10.1649/1110.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5370492
Additional file 6: of Adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes among singleton pregnancies in women of very advanced maternal age: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wu, Yuelin
name: Chen, Yan
name: Shen, Minxue
name: Guo, Yanfang
name: Wen, Shi
name: Lanes, Andrea
name: White, Ruth
name: Adanlawo, Adewumi
name: Walker, Mark
name: Hua, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4. Association of advanced and very advanced maternal age with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, stratified by the method of conception. (DOCX 21 kb)
The topology of weak lensing field in the neighborhood of MS1054-03
Creators: name: Sato, Jun'ichi
name: Umetsu, Keiichi
name: Futamase, Toshifumi
name: Yamada, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first measurement of genus curves for the two-dimensional mass map in the neighborhood of rich, X-ray luminous galaxy cluster MS1054-03 at z=0.83, reconstructed from weak lensing data obtained by Suprime-Cam on the prime focus of 8.2m Subaru telescope. We find that the genus curve measured in the whole survey field deviates from that expected from a random Gaussian field. We show that this non-Gaussianity is induced by the rich cluster in this region, and that the genus curve for the region without the cluster is consistent with the prediction for a random Gaussian field. The results demonstrate the feasibility of the genus statistics to examine the non-Gaussianity due to the large scale structures and to probe the statistical properties of the large scale clustering.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, submitted to The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Spatial dependence, foreign investment and productivity spillovers in new EU member states
Creators: name: Nebojša Stojčić
name: Orlić, Edvard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper presents new empirical evidence on the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) technology spillovers on the productivity of domestic firms in manufacturing and services in Central and East European regions over the period 2007–11. The complex impact of FDI is separated into direct and indirect effects while accounting for spatial feedback effects. Findings suggest that FDI presence generates negative intra- and interregional market-stealing effects on direct rivals and positive spillovers on downstream firms. The effects are larger from FDI in neighbouring regions and increase with distance.
Memory and Parallelism Analysis Using a Platform-Independent Approach
Creators: name: Corda, Stefano
name: Singh, Gagandeep
name: Awan, Ahsan Javed
name: Jordans, Roel
name: Corporaal, Henk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emerging computing architectures such as near-memory computing (NMC) promise improved performance for applications by reducing the data movement between CPU and memory. However, detecting such applications is not a trivial task. In this ongoing work, we extend the state-of-the-art platform-independent software analysis tool with NMC related metrics such as memory entropy, spatial locality, data-level, and basic-block-level parallelism. These metrics help to identify the applications more suitable for NMC architectures.
description: 22nd ACM International Workshop on Software and Compilers for Embedded Systems (SCOPES '19), May 2019
Additional file 2: of Gene regulatory network and abundant genetic variation play critical roles in heading stage of polyploidy wheat
Creators: name: Shi, Chaonan
name: Zhao, Lei
name: Zhang, Xiangfen
name: Lv, Guoguo
name: Pan, Yubo
name: Chen, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2 Haplotype information of Ppd-D1 gene in wheat. (DOC 26 kb)
Anelaphus mutatum
Creators: name: Lingafelter, Steven W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Anelaphus
Anelaphus mutatum

description: Anelaphus mutatum (Gahan)
 Elaphidion pilosum Fisher 1932: 36, new synonymy
 Discussion. The type of Elaphidion pilosum Fisher (AMNH 2008) is somewhat similar to Elaphidion tomentosum (Chevrolat), but the broadly inflated pronotum (much wider than head at widest point) and the lack of an acutely declivous prosternal process places it in Anelaphus (Lingafelter 1998). It is a new synomym of Anelaphus mutatum (Gahan) as no characters can be found to distinguish them. Anelaphus crispulum (Fisher) is very similar with respect to size and the bispinose elytral apices, however it varies by having pubescence mostly uniform on the elytra (much denser on the anterior half in A. mutatum).
description: Published as part of Lingafelter, Steven W., 2008, Seven New Species of Elaphidiini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) from the Dominican Republic with Taxonomic Notes, New Country Records, and a Key toElaphidionAudinet-Serville from Hispaniola, pp. 353-379 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 62 (3) on pages 353-379, DOI: 10.1649/1110.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5370492
Leptogenesis in left-right symmetric theories
Creators: name: Joshipura, A. S.
name: Paschos, E. A.
name: Rodejohann, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The masses and mixing of the light left-handed neutrinos can be related to those of the heavy right-handed neutrinos in left-right symmetric theories. Properties of the light neutrinos are measured in terrestrial experiments and the CP-violating decays of their heavy counterparts produce a baryon asymmetry via the well-known leptogenesis mechanism. The left-handed Higgs triplet, present in left-right symmetric theories, modifies the usual see-saw formula. It is possible to relate the lepton asymmetry to the light neutrino parameters when the triplet and the top quark through the usual see-saw mechanism give dominant contribution to the neutrino mass matrix. We find that in this situation the small angle MSW and vacuum solutions produce reasonable asymmetry, whereas the large angle MSW case requires extreme fine-tuning of the three phases in the mixing matrix.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures. One paragraph and some references added, typos corrected
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide analysis of the NF-Y gene family in peach (Prunus persica L.)
Creators: name: Li, Miao
name: Li, Guixiang
name: Liu, Wei
name: Dong, Xiaomin
name: Zhang, Anning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Primer of Peach NF-Y family. (DOCX 19 kb)
Mitigating GHG emissions from EU agriculture– what difference does the policy make?
Creators: name: Fellmann, Thomas
name: Dominguez, Ignacio Perez
name: Witzke, Heinz Peter
name: Oudendag, Diti
name: Fellmann, Thomas
name: Dominguez, Ignacio Perez
name: Witzke, Heinz Peter
name: Oudendag, Diti
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: GHG emissions
subject: EU
subject: agricultural sector
subject: mitigation policies
subject: CAPRI model

description: The contribution of the agricultural sector to climate change is gaining more and more visibility and therewith, interest is growing on policy options to induce agricultural GHG mitigation. However, so far only little is known about the different impacts of specific policies on GHG mitigation on the one hand and agricultural production and markets on the other hand. This paper provides an empirical analysis of the impact of three alternative abatement policies (implementing an emission standard, tradable emission permits and a livestock emission tax) to reduce agricultural GHG emissions in the EU. The policy scenarios are designed to achieve a 20% reduction of EU agricultural GHG emissions in 2020 compared to 2004. Projection results show that emission reduction effects per EU Member State in each scenario are quite different from the EU average, depending on the production level and the composition of the agricultural activities. Moreover, the policy instrument chosen makes a considerable difference with regard to effects on production, cost-effectiveness and income redistribution within the agricultural sector. It is also highlighted that an effective emission reduction commitment in the EU would be diminished due to a shift of emissions from the EU to the rest of the world (emission leakage), mainly as a result of higher net imports of feed and animal products. The estimates provided can feed the discussion on the feasibility of integrating the agricultural sector in multi-sectoral emission abatement policies currently in place (e.g. EU emission trading directive) or under consideration.
Additional file 1 of Stereotactic body radiotherapy with carbon ions as local ablative treatment in patients with primary liver cancer
Creators: name: Hoffmeister-Wittmann, Paula
name: Hoegen-Saßmannshausen, Philipp
name: Wicklein, Livia
name: Weykamp, Fabian
name: Seidensaal, Katharina
name: Springfeld, Christoph
name: Dill, Michael T.
name: Longerich, Thomas
name: Schirmacher, Peter
name: Mehrabi, Arianeb
name: Mathy, René Michael
name: Köhler, Bruno C.
name: Debus, Jürgen
name: Herfarth, Klaus
name: Liermann, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file1.