cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Glueball calculations in large-N_c gauge theory
Creators: name: Dalley, S.
name: van de Sande, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the light-front Hamiltonian of transverse lattice gauge theory to compute from first principles the glueball spectrum and light-front wavefunctions in the leading order of the 1/N_c colour expansion. We find 0^{++}, 2^{++}, and 1^{+-} glueballs having masses consistent with N_c=3 data available from Euclidean lattice path integral methods. The wavefunctions exhibit a light-front constituent gluon structure.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, uses macro boxedeps.tex, minor corrections in revised version
Killing spinors and Supersymmetry on AdS
Creators: name: Shuster, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we construct several supersymmetric theories, including SU(N) gauge theory, on AdS_5 background. We discuss the proper definition of the Killing equation for the symplectic Majorana spinors required in AdS_5 supersymmetric theories. We find that the symplectic Killing spinor equation involves a matrix M in the USp(2N) indices whose role was not recognized previously. Using the correct Killing spinors we explicitly confirm that the particle masses in the constructed theories agree with the predictions of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Finally, we establish correct O(d-1,2) isometry transformations required to keep the Lagrangian invariant on AdS_d.
description: LaTeX 2e, 19 pages, no figures
Nuclear Rotation Curves of Galaxies in the CO Line Emission
Creators: name: Sofue, Yoshiaki
name: Tutui, Yoshinori
name: Honma, Mareki
name: Tomita, Akihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained high-resolution position-velocity (PV) diagrams along the major axes of the central regions of nearby galaxies in the CO-line emission using the Nobeyama 45-m telescope and the Millimeter Array. Nuclear rotation curves for 14 galaxies have been derived based on the PV diagrams using the envelope-tracing method. The nuclear rotation curves for most of the galaxies show a steep rise within a few hundred pc, which indicates a high-density concentration of mass. Keywords: Galaxies: general - Galaxies: structure - ISM: molecular line
description: To appear in AJ, Plain TeX, Figures on request
Electric quadrupole moments of the decuplet baryons in the Skyrme model
Creators: name: Oh, Yongseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electric quadrupole moments of the decuplet baryons are calculated in the bound state approach of the Skyrme model. In this approach, all the quadrupole moments of the decuplets are found to be proportional to the third component of the baryon isospin. Contrary to the SU(3) collective model, the kaonic contribution is as important as the pionic one. The transitional quadrupole moments of the hyperons are also predicted.
description: 7 pages, REVTeX 3.0, no figure, published in Mod. Phys. Lett. A 10
Pre-inflationary dynamics of Starobinsky inflation and its generization in Loop Quantum Brans-Dicke Cosmology
Creators: name: Jin, Wei-Jian
name: Ma, Yongge
name: Zhu, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the nonperturbative quantization scheme of loop quantum gravity has been extended to the Brans-Dicke theory and the corresponding loop quantum Brans-Dicke cosmology has been derived, which provides an essential platform to explore inflationary models in this framework. In this paper, we consider two inflation models, the Starobinsky and $α$-attractor inflation whose cosmological predictions are in excellent agreement with Planck data, and study systematically their pre-inflationary dynamics as well as the slow-roll inflation. We show that for both models, the background evolution of a flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker universe in general can be divided into three different phases: the pre-inflationary quantum phase, quantum-to-classical transition, and the slow-roll inflation. The pre-inflationary dynamics are dominated by the quantum geometry effects of loop quantum Brans-Dicke cosmology and the corresponding Universe could be either initially expanding or contracting, depending on the initial velocity of inflaton field. It is shown that the detailed evolution of pre-inflationary quantum phase also depend on specific inflation models. After the pre-inflationary quantum phase, the universe gradually evolves into the slow-roll inflation with some of initial conditions for Starobinsky and $α$-attractor potentials. In addition, to be consistent with observational data, we also find the restricted parameter space of initial conditions that could produce at least $60$ $e$-folds during the slow-roll inflation.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables; v2: references and discussions added
LET-480: VAFB Letter to Chambers Consultants and Planners regarding the Discontiguous San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District
Creators: name: Zalud, Arianna
Year: 1981

description: This document is a Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB) Letter to Chambers Consultants and Planners regarding the Discontinuous San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District.
Nonabelian Berry Phase, Yang-Mills Instanton and USp(2k) Matrix Model
Creators: name: Chen, B.
name: Itoyama, H.
name: Kihara, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonabelian Berry phase is computed in the T dualized quantum mechanics obtained from the USp(2k) matrix model. Integrating the fermions, we find that each of the spacetime points X_ν^{(i)} is equipped with a pair of su(2) Lie algebra valued pointlike singularities located at a distance m_{(f)} from the orientifold surface. On a four dimensional paraboloid embedded in the five dimensional Euclidean space, these singularities are recognized as the BPST instantons.
description: 8 pages, Latex, some comments on our result added
Descartes' rule of signs, Rolle's theorem and sequences of admissible pairs
Creators: name: Cheriha, Hassen
name: Gati, Yousra
name: Kostov, Vladimir Petrov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a real univariate degree $d$ polynomial $P$, the numbers $pos_k$ and $neg_k$ of positive and negative roots of $P^{(k)}$, $k=0$, $\ldots$, $d-1$, must be admissible, i.e. they must satisfy certain inequalities resulting from Rolle's theorem and from Descartes' rule of signs. For $1\leq d\leq 5$, we give the answer to the question for which admissible $d$-tuples of pairs $(pos_k$, $neg_k)$ there exist polynomials $P$ with all nonvanishing coefficients such that for $k=0$, $\ldots$, $d-1$, $P^{(k)}$ has exactly $pos_k$ positive and $neg_k$ negative roots all of which are simple.
Mass and Decay Spectra of the Piecewise Uniform String
Creators: name: Brevik, I.
name: Bytsenko, A. A.
name: Goncalves, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mass and decay spectra are calculated for quantum massive excitations of a piecewise uniform bosonic string. The physical meaning of the critical temperatures characterizing the radiation in the decay of a massive microstate in string theory is discussed.
description: 7 pages, LaTex, no figures
LET-479: Headquarter SAC Memo for Record regarding Evaluation of Request for Eligibility Determination, Archaeological Sites, VAFB (San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District)
Creators: name: Zalud, Arianna
Year: 1981

description: This document is a Headquarters Strategic Air Command (SAC) Memo for Record regarding the Evaluation of Request for Eligibility Determination, Archaeological Sites, Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB) (San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District).
Electronic Supplementary Materials for Beneficial Microbes: Are there new biomarkers of the gastroduodenal microbiota useful in the diagnosis of coeliac disease in children? A pilot study
Creators: name: Salamon, D.
name: Kowalska-Duplaga, K.
name: Krawczyk, A.
name: Duplaga, M.
name: Gurgul, A.
name: Gosiewski, T.
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320507
subject: Metabolic medicine
classificationCode: 321302
subject: Infant and child health
classificationCode: 321301
subject: Adolescent health

description: The changing of microbiome could precede the development of coeliac disease (CeD). We compared the bacterial profile of microbiota of tissues collected simultaneously from the stomach and duodenum in newly diagnosed patients with CeD. Biopsies were collected from 60 children and adolescents aged 2-18 years: (1) 40 patients with CeD; (2) 20 children as control group. The evaluation of the bacterial microbiota was carried out by sequencing the V3-V4 regions of the 16S rRNA subunit, using next-generation sequencing (NGS). The composition of bacterial microbiota was correlated with clinical and blood parameters. The beta diversity analysis revealed a significant dissimilarity in the gastric samples between the CeD and control group (Bray-Curtis index, P=0.008, and weighted UniFrac distance, P=0.024). At L2 (phylum level), Campylobacterota was only present in the stomach of the CeD group. A comparison of the abundance of bacteria between the stomach and duodenum showed significant differences in 10 OTUs (operational taxonomic units) in the control and 9 OTUs in the CeD group at L6 (genus) and in 8 OTUs and in 6 OTUs respectively at L7 (species). A significant correlation was observed between the genus Novosphingobium in stomach of CeD group and possession of the DQ2.5 and DQ 8 allele, and in the duodenum - between the DQ 8 allele and the species Blautia wexlerae. Significant differences in selected, little-known genera of bacteria suggest their potential role as new biomarkers in the development of CeD. To fully understand the mechanism of CeD development in genetically predisposed individuals, it is necessary to take into account not only the abundance of a given genus or species of bacteria, but also the anatomical location of its occurrence.
Strain-engineered interaction of quantum polar and superconducting phases
Creators: name: Herrera, Chloe
name: Cerbin, Jonah
name: Dunnett, Kirsty
name: Balatsky, Alexander V.
name: Sochnikov, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Much of the focus of modern condensed matter physics concerns control of quantum phases with examples that include flat band superconductivity in graphene bilayers, the interplay of magnetism and ferroelectricity, and induction of topological transitions by strain. Here we report the first observation of a reproducible and strong enhancement of the superconducting critical temperature, $T_c$, in strontium titanate (SrTiO3) obtained through careful strain engineering of interacting superconducting phase and the polar quantum phase (quantum paraelectric). Our results show a nearly 50% increase in $T_c$ with indications that the increase could become several hundred percent. We have thus discovered a means to control the interaction of two quantum phases through application of strain, which may be important for quantum information science. Further, our work elucidates the enigmatic pseudogap-like and preformed electron pairs phenomena in low dimensional strontium titanate as potentially resulting from the local strain of jammed tetragonal domains.
description: Figure 4 - error corrected
Collisionless Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Bosonic Gases
Creators: name: Cappellaro, A.
name: Toigo, F
name: Salasnich, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of dilute and ultracold bosonic gases in a quasi two-dimensional (2D) configuration and in the collisionless regime. We adopt the 2D Landau-Vlasov equation to describe a three-dimensional gas under very strong harmonic confinement along one direction. We use this effective equation to investigate the speed of sound in quasi 2D bosonic gases, i.e. the sound propagation around a Bose-Einstein distribution in collisionless 2D gases. We derive coupled algebraic equations for the real and imaginary parts of the sound velocity, which are then solved taking also into account the equation of state of the 2D bosonic system. Above the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless critical temperature we find that there is rapid growth of the imaginary component of the sound velocity which implies a strong Landau damping. Quite remarkably, our theoretical results are in good agreement with very recent experimental data obtained with a uniform 2D Bose gas of $^{87}$Rb atoms.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, improved introduction and conclusions, accepted for publication in Physical Review A
POLLEN AND PHYTOLITH ANALYSIS OF SEDIMENT ASSOCIATED WITH A BURIAL FROM SITE 41HY163, SAN MARCOS, TEXAS
Creators: name: Cummings, Linda Scott
name: Yost, Chad
name: R.A. Varney
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Hays County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1812/hays-county-county
subject: San Marcos
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/41211/san-marcos
subject: Texas (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/348/texas-state-territory
subject: 41HY163
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108281/41hy163
subject: Pollen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/13/pollen
subject: Sediment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/21/sediment
subject: 09-59
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162145/09-59
subject: 09-059
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162146/09-059
subject: Pollen Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3351/pollen-analysis
subject: Phytolith Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/872/phytolith-analysis
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Previous pollen analysis of a sample associated with a burial from site 41HY163 yielded possible evidence of Zea mays pollen. Because the identification was tentative, an additional sample was submitted to Paleo Research Institute for testing. Pollen and phytolith analyses were conducted for the specific purpose of finding any evidence for the presence of Zea mays or to find any suspicious looking remains that might be confused with Zea mays.
Anisotropic antiferromagnetic order in spin-orbit coupled trigonal lattice Ca2Sr2IrO6
Creators: name: Sheng, Jieming
name: Ye, Feng
name: Hoffmann, Christina
name: Cooper, Valentino R.
name: Okamoto, Satoshi
name: Terzic, Jasminka
name: Zheng, Hao
name: Zhao, Hengdi
name: Cao, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used single-crystal x-ray and neutron diffraction to investigate the crystal and magnetic structures of trigonal lattice iridate Ca2Sr2IrO6. The crystal structure is determined to be $R\bar3$ with two distinct Ir sites. The system exhibits long-range antiferromagnetic order below $T_N = 13.1$ K. The magnetic wave vector is identified as $(0,0.5,1)$ with ferromagnetic coupling along the $a$ axis and antiferromagnetic correlation along the $b$ axis. Spins align dominantly within the basal plane along the [1,2,0] direction and tilt 34$^\circ$ towards the $c$ axis. The ordered moment is 0.66(3) $μ_B$/Ir, larger than other iridates where iridium ions form corner- or edge-sharing $\rm IrO_6$ octahedral networks. The tilting angle is reduced to $\approx19^\circ$ when a magnetic field of 4.9 Tesla is applied along the $c$ axis. Density functional theory calculations confirm that the experimentally determined magnetic configuration is the most probable ground state with an insulating gap $\sim0.5$~eV.
Pion Observables in the Extended NJL Model with Vector and Axial-Vector Mesons
Creators: name: Bernard, V.
name: Blin, A. H.
name: Hiller, B.
name: Ivanov, Y. P.
name: Osipov, A. A.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The momentum-space bosonization method of a Nambu and Jona-Lasinio type model with vector and axial-vector mesons is applied to $ππ$ scattering. Unlike the case in earlier published papers, we obtain the $ππ$ scattering amplitude using the linear and nonlinear realizations of chiral symmetry and fully taking into account the momentum dependence of meson vertices. We show the full physical equivalence between these two approaches. The chiral expansion procedure in this model is discussed in detail. Chiral expansions of the quark mass, pion mass and constant $f_π$ are obtained. The low-energy $ππ$ phase shifts are compared to the available data. We also study the scalar form factor of the pion.
description: 39 pp, LaTeX file, uses epsf, 7 figures (appended as compressed tar files in pion.uu)
Effect of optically-induced potential on the energy of trapped exciton-polaritons below the condensation threshold
Creators: name: Pieczarka, M.
name: Boozarjmehr, M.
name: Estrecho, E.
name: Yoon, Y.
name: Steger, M.
name: West, K.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: Nelson, K. A.
name: Snoke, D. W.
name: Truscott, A. G.
name: Ostrovskaya, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exciton-polaritons (polaritons herein) offer a unique nonlinear platform for studies of collective macroscopic quantum phenomena in a solid state system. Shaping of polariton flow and polariton confinement via potential landscapes created by nonresonant optical pumping has gained considerable attention due to the degree of flexibility and control offered by optically-induced potentials. Recently, large density-dependent energy shifts (blueshifts) exhibited by optically trapped polaritons at low densities, below the bosonic condensation threshold, were interpreted as an evidence of strong polariton-polariton interactions [Nat. Phys. 13, 870 (2017)]. In this work, we further investigate the origins of these blueshifts in optically-induced circular traps and present evidence of significant blueshift of the polariton energy due to reshaping of the optically-induced potential with laser pump power. Our work demonstrates strong influence of the effective potential formed by an optically-injected excitonic reservoir on the energy blueshifts observed below and up to the polariton condensation threshold and suggests that the observed blueshifts arise due to interaction of polaritons with the excitonic reservoir, rather than due to polariton-polariton interaction.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-115
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is an isolated report for VAFB-ISO-115. The artifact is a 6.5 cm long x 3 cm wide biface, light gray, thin tabular Monterey chert. Triangular shape with concave base.
The relationships between nurses' emotional intelligence, attachment style, burnout, compassion and stigma
Creators: name: Valavanis, Sophie
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis included two main papers; a systematic literature review and a crosssectional research paper. The literature review aimed to synthesise the findings of quantitative research into the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and burnout in nursing staff. The research paper aimed to explore the relationships between EI, attachment style, compassion satisfaction/fatigue and mental health stigma in nurses. Burnout and mental health stigma have been noted in nursing staff, which is of concern as both phenomena have been linked to negative outcomes. Four electronic databases were systematically searched and a total of 17 papers were included in the review. Papers were quality appraised, and their findings were synthesised. The results highlighted negative correlations between EI and burnout, and EI was found to act as a significant negative predictor of burnout. A final sample of 225 student and qualified nurses were included in the research paper. Following completion of measures of EI, attachment style and compassion fatigue, participants were presented with a vignette about a service-user with either a diagnosis of schizophrenia or asthma. They were then asked to complete a measure of stigma in relation to the service-user they had just read about. T-tests, correlations, mediation and moderation analyses were conducted. No significant differences in stigma scores were found between the two vignette groups. However, various other between-group differences were identified, and significant correlations were found. Intrapersonal EI was also found to mediate the relationship between avoidant attachment style and compassion satisfaction, and anxious attachment style and compassion fatigue. Both papers highlighted the potential benefit of EI training and the importance of clinical supervision for nurses. This recommendation was critically appraised in the third section of the thesis, in relation to the current economic and political context. As such, the role of clinical psychologists in this field was explored.
Introduction to the Maldacena Conjecture on AdS/CFT
Creators: name: Petersen, Jens L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These lectures do not at all provide a general review of this rapidly growing field. Instead a rather detailed account is presented of a number of the most elementary aspects.
description: 71 pages, lecture notes, problems with page length fixed
Deformed ${\cal N}{=}\,8$ mechanics of ${\bf(8,8,0)}$ multiplets
Creators: name: Ivanov, Evgeny
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Sidorov, Stepan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct new models of `curved' SU$(4|1)$ supersymmetric mechanics based on two versions of the off-shell multiplet ${\bf(8,8,0)}$ which are `mirror' to each other. The worldline realizations of the supergroup SU$(4|1)$ are treated as a deformation of flat ${\cal N}{=}\,8$, $d\,{=}\,1$ supersymmetry. Using SU$(4|1)$ chiral superfields, we derive invariant actions for the first-type ${\bf(8,8,0)}$ multiplet, which parametrizes special Kähler manifolds. Since we are not aware of a manifestly SU$(4|1)$ covariant superfield formalism for the second-type ${\bf(8,8,0)}$ multiplet, we perform a general construction of SU$(4|1)$ invariant actions for both multiplet types in terms of SU$(2|1)$ superfields. An important class of such actions enjoys superconformal OSp$(8|2)$ invariance. We also build off-shell actions for the SU$(4|1)$ multiplets ${\bf(6,8,2)}$ and ${\bf(7,8,1)}$ through appropriate substitutions for the component fields in the ${\bf(8,8,0)}$ actions. The ${\bf(6,8,2)}$ actions are shown to respect superconformal SU$(4|1,1)$ invariance.
description: 1+34 pages; v2: section 3 revised, typos corrected, 5 additional references, clarifying comments and acknowledgment added, matches published version
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-149
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the isolated find record for VAFB-ISO-149. The artifact is a pismo clam shell fragment.
LET-477: Headquarters USAF letter to Headquarters Strategic Air Command regarding Determination of Eligibility for San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District
Creators: name: Zalud, Arianna
Year: 1981

description: This document is a Headquarters USAF letter to Headquarters Strategic Air Command (SAC) regarding the Determination of Eligibility for San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District.
Two-Dimensional Bosonization from Variable Shifts in the Path Integral
Creators: name: Thomassen, Jan B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method to perform bosonization of a fermionic theory in (1+1) dimensions in a path integral framework is developed. The method relies exclusively on the path integral property of allowing variable shifts, and does not depend on the explicit form of Greens functions. Two examples, the Schwinger model and the massless Thirring model, are worked out.
description: 4 pages
Detection of Photospheric Features in the Near-Infrared Spectrum of a Class 0 Protostar
Creators: name: Greene, Thomas P.
name: Gully-Santiago, Michael A.
name: Barsony, Mary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a near-infrared $K$-band $R \simeq 1500$ Keck spectrum of S68N, a Class 0 protostar in the Serpens molecular cloud. The spectrum shows a very red continuum, CO absorption bands, weak or non-existent atomic metal absorptions, and H$_2$ emission lines. The near-IR H$_2$ emission is consistent with excitation in shocks or by X-rays but not by UV radiation. We model the absorption component as a stellar photosphere plus circumstellar continuum emission with wavelength-dependent extinction. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis shows that the most likely model parameters are consistent with a low-temperature, low-gravity photosphere with significant extinction and no more than modest continuum veiling. Its $T_{\mathrm{eff}} \simeq 3260$ K effective temperature is similar to that of older, more evolved pre-main-sequence stars, but its surface gravity log $g \simeq 2.4$ cm s$^{-2}$ is approximately 1 dex lower. This implies that the radius of this protostar is a factor of $\sim 3$ larger than that of $10^6$ yr old T Tauri stars. Its low veiling is consistent with a circumstellar disk having intrinsic near-IR emission that is less than or equal to that of more evolved Class I protostars. Along with the high extinction, this suggests that most of the circumstellar material is in a cold envelope, as expected for a Class 0 protostar. This is the first known detection and analysis of a Class 0 protostar absorption spectrum.
description: Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
MACROFLORAL ANALYSIS, CHARCOAL IDENTIFICATION, AND AMS RADIOCARBON DATING AT SITES 5LA10370 AND 5LA11074 ON THE PINON CANYON MANEUVER SITE, FORT CARSON ARMY INSTALLATION, LAS ANIMAS COUNTY, COLORADO
Creators: name: Puseman, Kathryn
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Colorado (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/526/colorado-state-territory
subject: Las Animas County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2383/las-animas-county-county
subject: Southeast Colorado
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/18217/southeast-colorado
subject: 5LA11074
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108301/5la11074
subject: Pinon Canyon Maneuver Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/4818/pinon-canyon-maneuver-site
subject: Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/81110/pinon-canyon-maneuver-site
subject: 5LA10370
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108300/5la10370
subject: Feature fill
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2653/feature-fill
subject: Macrobotanical
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/10/macrobotanical
subject: Macrofloral Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/879/macrofloral-analysis
subject: Charcoal Identification
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/48627/charcoal-identification
subject: AMS Radiocarbon Dating
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/135832/ams-radiocarbon-dating
subject: AMS Radiocarbon Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136006/ams-radiocarbon-analysis
subject: 09-113
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162156/09-113
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Fill from a roasting pit at site 5LA10370 was floated to recover charred macrofloral remains. Charcoal from this sample was submitted for AMS radiocarbon dating. Charcoal from Stratum II at site 5LA11074 also was submitted for identification and AMS radiocarbon dating. These sites are located on the Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site in Las Animas County, southeast Colorado. Macrofloral analysis, including charcoal identification, will be used to provide information concerning plant resources utilized by the various occupants of these sites.
MOESM4 of The roles of kinetochore of micronucleus in mitosis of HeLa cells: a live cell imaging study
Creators: name: Jiang, Erkang
name: Wei, Lianping
name: Tao, Fang
name: Yu, Mei
name: Wang, Shu
name: Zhou, Xiuhong
name: Li, Daxiang
name: Xie, Zhongwen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Colcemid and actinomycin D induced Kâ MNi and K+MNi in HeLa CENP B-GFP H2B-mCherry cells.
Gauge Fixing and BFV Quantization
Creators: name: Rogers, Alice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonsingularity conditions are established for the BFV gauge-fixing fermion which are sufficient for it to lead to the correct path integral for a theory with constraints canonically quantized in the BFV approach. The conditions ensure that anticommutator of this fermion with the BRST charge regularises the path integral by regularising the trace over non-physical states in each ghost sector. The results are applied to the quantization of a system which has a Gribov problem, using a non-standard form of the gauge-fixing fermion.
description: 14 pages
LET-410: Memo from HQ SAC to Regional Civil Engineer, Ballistic Missile Support, re Cultural Resources Programmatic Agreement (San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District)
Creators: name: Zalud, Arianna
Year: 1987

description: This document is a memo from HQ SAC to Regional Civil Engineer, Ballistic Missile Support, regarding Cultural Resources Programmatic Agreement (San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District).
Adaptively Secure (Aggregatable) PVSS and Application to Distributed Randomness Beacons
Creators: name: Bacho, Renas
name: Loss, Julian
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: ABSTRACT
Publicly Verifiable Secret Sharing (PVSS) is a fundamental primitive that allows to share a secret S among n parties via a publicly verifiable transcript T. Existing (efficient) PVSS are only proven secure against static adversaries who must choose who to corrupt ahead of a protocol execution. As a result, any protocol (e.g., a distributed randomness beacon) that builds on top of such a PVSS scheme inherits this limitation. To overcome this barrier, we revisit the security of PVSS under adaptive corruptions and show that, surprisingly, many protocols from the literature already achieve it in a meaningful way:

We propose a new security definition for aggregatable PVSS, i.e., schemes that allow to homomorphically combine multiple transcripts into one compact aggregate transcript AT that shares the sum of their individual secrets. Our notion captures that if the secret shared by AT contains at least one contribution from an honestly generated transcript, it should not be predictable. We then prove that several existing schemes satisfy this notion against adaptive corruptions in the algebraic group model.

To motivate our new notion, we show that it implies the adaptive security of two recent random beacon protocols, SPURT (S&P '22) and OptRand (NDSS '23), who build on top of aggregatable PVSS schemes satisfying our notion of unpredictability. For a security parameter λ, our result improves the communication complexity of the best known adaptively secure random beacon protocols to O(λn2) for synchronous networks with t < n/2 corruptions and partially synchronous networks with t < n/3 corruptions.
POLLEN, STARCH, PARASITE, PHYTOLITH, MACROFLORAL, AND ORGANIC RESIDUE (FTIR) ANALYSIS OF COPROLITES FROM ROOM 225, WEST RUIN, AZTEC RUINS NATIONAL MONUMENT, AZTEC, NEW MEXICO
Creators: name: Cummings, Linda Scott
name: Yost, Chad
name: Puseman, Kathryn
name: Logan, Melissa K.
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Aztec Ruins National Monument
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84734/aztec-ruins-national-monument
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Animas River Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/24011/animas-river-valley
subject: Pueblo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/6171/pueblo
subject: Ancestral Puebloan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/19/ancestral-puebloan
subject: West Ruin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108269/west-ruin
subject: Room 225
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108408/room-225
subject: Aztec West Ruin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/1434/aztec-west-ruin
subject: Aztec Ruins National Monument
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108409/aztec-ruins-national-monument
subject: Pollen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/13/pollen
subject: Coprolite
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/144/coprolite
subject: Human Remains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/9/human-remains
subject: Starch Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/135583/starch-analysis
subject: 09-86
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162191/09-86
subject: Macrofloral Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/879/macrofloral-analysis
subject: 09-086
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162190/09-086
subject: Pollen Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3351/pollen-analysis
subject: Parasite Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/46007/parasite-analysis
subject: Phytolith Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/872/phytolith-analysis
subject: FTIR Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136972/ftir-analysis
subject: organic residue analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/125787/organic-residue-analysis
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Aztec Ruins National Monument is the largest ancestral Puebloan community in the Animas River Valley. Several multi-story buildings, smaller structures, and kivas represent residential and ceremonial structures. Room 225 in West Ruin, a great house, contained numerous coprolites, six of which were sent to PaleoResearch Institute. Of these six coprolites, in order to remain within budgetary limits, three were selected for analysis that included finding and identifying macrofloral remains, pollen, starch, phytoliths, parasite eggs, and organic residue.
Towards Concept-Aware Large Language Models
Creators: name: Shani, Chen
name: Vreeken, Jilles
name: Shahaf, Dafna
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Concepts play a pivotal role in various human cognitive functions, including learning, reasoning and communication. However, there is very little work on endowing machines with the ability to form and reason with concepts. In particular, state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) work at the level of tokens, not concepts. In this work, we analyze how well contemporary LLMs capture human concepts and their structure. We then discuss ways to develop concept-aware LLMs, taking place at different stages of the pipeline. We sketch a method for pretraining LLMs using concepts, and also explore the simpler approach that uses the output of existing LLMs. Despite its simplicity, our proof-of-concept is shown to better match human intuition, as well as improve the robustness of predictions. These preliminary results underscore the promise of concept-aware LLMs.
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-122
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the isolated find record for VAFB-ISO-122. The artifact is one green chert concave base point with broken tip (~40mm x 17.5mm x 5mm).
Linear magneto-chiral transport in tilted type-I and type-II Weyl Semimetals
Creators: name: Das, Kamal
name: Agarwal, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Berry curvature in Weyl semimetals results in very intriguing magneto-electric and magneto-thermal transport properties. In this paper, we explore the impact of the tilting of the Weyl nodes, which breaks the time-reversal symmetry, on the magneto-electric conductivity of type-I and type-II Weyl semimetals. Using the Berry curvature connected Boltzmann transport formalism, we find that in addition to the quadratic-B corrections induced by the tilt, there are also anisotropic and B-linear corrections in several elements of the conductivity matrix. For the case of magnetic field applied perpendicular to the tilt direction, we show the existence of finite B-linear transverse conductivity components. For the other case of magnetic field applied parallel to the tilt axis, the B-linear corrections appear in the longitudinal conductivity and will result in asymmetric lineshape in the magneto-resistence measurements. Unlike the quadratic-B corrections, these linear corrections are independent of the chemical potential, and are sensitive to the direction of the tilt axis and the applied magnetic field. Our systematic analysis of the full magneto-electric conductivity matrix, predicts several specific experimental signatures related to the tilting of the Weyl nodes in both type-I and type-II Weyl semimetals.
description: Revised version to appear in Phys. Rev. B. Includes a discussion of magneto-conductivity arising from inter- as well as intra- node scattering (thanks to the referee)
12CO J=1-0 Observations of Individual Giant Molecular Clouds in M81
Creators: name: Taylor, C. L.
name: Wilson, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 12CO J=1-0 observations from the Caltech Millimeter Array of a field in the nearby spiral galaxy M81. We detect emission from three features that are the size of large giant molecular clouds (GMCs) in the Milky Way Galaxy and M31, but are larger than any known in M33 or the SMC. The M81 clouds have diameters approximately 100 pc and molecular masses 3 * 10^5 solar masses. These are the first GMCs to be detected in such an early type galaxy (Sab) or in a normal galaxy outside the Local Group. The clouds we have detected do not obey the size-linewidth relation obeyed by GMCs in our Galaxy and in M33, and some of them may be GMC complexes that contain several small GMCs. One of these does show signs of sub-structure, and is shaped like a ring section with three separate peaks. At the center of this ring section lies a giant HII region, which may be associated with the molecular clouds.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; has been accepted for publication in ApJ
LET-408: SUBJECT: Cultural Resources Programmatic Agreement - Vandenberg AFB
Creators: name: Whitman, Walter T.
Publisher: name: Department of the Air Force, Regional Civil Engineer - Ballistic Missile Support (AFESC)
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is a letter from Regional Civil Engineer, Ballistic Missile Support to HQ SAC re Cultural Resources Programmatic Agreement for San Antonio Terrace Archaeological District. Regional Civil Engineer, Ballistic Missile Support, notes that it has participated with VAFB and SHPO in developing a Programmatic Agreement in support of ICBM test activities and the district nomination. The PA is provided for review.
Interacting holographic Ricci dark energy as running vacuum
Creators: name: George, Paxy
name: Mathew, Titus K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Earlier studies have shown that, in a two component model of the universe with dark matter and the running vacuum energy which is phenomenologically a combination of $H^2$ and $\dot{H},$ produces either eternal deceleration or acceleration in the absence of a bare constant in the density of the running vacuum. In this paper we have shown that, in the interaction scenario, where the interaction between matter and vacuum is introduced through a phenomenological term, the two component model is capable of causing a transition from a prior decelerated to a later accelerated epoch without a bare constant in the running vacuum density. On contrasting the model with the cosmological data, we have found that the interaction coupling constant, is small enough, for a slow decay of the running vacuum. The model is subjected to dynamical system analysis which revealed that the end de Sitter phase of the model is a stable one. We did an analysis on the thermal behavior of the system, which shows that the entropy is bounded at the end stage so that the system is behaving like an ordinary macroscopic system. Apart from these we have also performed the state finder diagnostic analysis which implies the quintessence nature of running vacuum and confirms that the model will approach the standard $Λ$CDM in the future.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Automatic Computation of Cross Sections in HEP
Creators: name: Yuasa, F.
name: Fujimoto, J.
name: Ishikawa, T.
name: Jimbo, M.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kato, K.
name: Kawabata, S.
name: Kon, T.
name: Kurihara, Y.
name: Kuroda, M.
name: Nakazawa, N.
name: Shimizu, Y.
name: Tanaka, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the study of reactions in High Energy Physics (HEP) automatic computation systems have been developed and are widely used nowadays. GRACE is one of such systems and it has achieved much success in analyzing experimental data. Since we deal with the cross section whose value can be given by calculating hundreds of Feynman diagrams, we manage the large scale calculation, so that effective symbolic manipulation, the treat of singularity in the numerical integration are required. The talk will describe the software design of GRACE system and computational techniques in the GRACE.
description: 6 pages, Latex, ICCP5
LET-491: HQ USAF Ltr to Acting Keeper of National Register of Historic Places re Eligibility Determination for Proposed Discontiguous San Antonio Terrace Archeological District
Creators: name: Klingensmith, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Environmental Division, Department of the Air Force
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is a Section 106 consultation letter from the Headquarter United States Air Force to the acting Keeper of the National Register of Historic Places. The letter requests that the Keeper provide a response to the determination of eligibility that was previously submitted for the proposed discontiguous San Antonio Terrace Archeological District.