cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Joys of Giving Up … Embracing the Motivations and Gratifications of Intentional Value Uncapture in Sustainable Development
Creators: name: Kabalska, Agnieszka
name: Wagner, Ralf
Publisher: name: KOBRA Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: gratifications
subject: motivations
subject: self-determination theory
subject: sustainable value
subject: value uncaptured
classificationCode: 330
subject: 330
classificationCode: Gratifikation
subject: Gratifikation
classificationCode: Motivation
subject: Motivation
classificationCode: Nachhaltigkeit
subject: Nachhaltigkeit
classificationCode: Wert
subject: Wert

description:
This study examines the concept of sustainable value (SV), focusing on SV derived from social interactions within entrepreneurial processes. We introduce the novel concept of value intentionally uncaptured (VIU), exploring its dimensions at both the individual and collective levels. This research employs uses and gratification theory and self-determination theory to conceptualize motivations for leaving VIU (M-VIU) and gratifications from leaving VIU (G-VIU). We challenge traditional notions of value creation and capture, positing that entrepreneurs can generate and capture social and environmental value by intentionally not capturing economic value. This intentional relinquishment evokes the ambiguity inherent in SV, suggesting that motivations and gratifications in VIU are interconnected, dynamic, and fluctuating, not linear. Methodologically, we integrate theory development with empirical evidence, including expert reviews and interviews, to ask whether it is reasonable to leave value uncaptured. Our findings reveal that motivations for and gratifications from VIU are reciprocal and co-active, challenging the traditional view that positive outcomes are derived solely from proactive actions. This conceptual study both broadens the perspective on value creation and capture and significantly contributes to understanding individual and collective gratifications from intentionally uncapturing value, emphasizing the benefits of not engaging in certain activities.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1479
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1479, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1479, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Tree scattering amplitudes of the spin-4/3 fractional superstring II: the twisted sectors
Creators: name: Argyres, Philip C.
name: Tye, S. -H. Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-4/3 fractional superstring is characterized by a world-sheet chiral algebra involving spin-4/3 currents. The discussion of the tree-level scattering amplitudes of this theory presented in hepth/9310131 is expanded to include amplitudes containing two twisted-sector states. These amplitudes are shown to satisfy spurious state decoupling. The restriction to only two external twisted-sector states is due to the absence of an appropriate dimension-one vertex describing the emission of a single twisted-sector state. This is analogous to the ``old covariant'' formalism of ordinary superstring amplitudes in which an appropriate dimension-one vertex for the emission of a Ramond-sector state is lacking. Examples of tree scattering amplitudes are calculated in a c=5 model of the spin-4/3 chiral algebra realized in terms of free bosons on the string world-sheet. The target space of this model is three-dimensional flat Minkowski space-time and the twisted-sector physical states are fermions in space-time. Since the critical central charge of the spin-4/3 fractional superstring theory is 10, this c=5 model is not consistent at the string loop level.
description: 28 pages, 2 figures, Revtex 3.0, IASSNS-HEP-93/58, CLNS-93/1251
Astrocaryum echinatum Barbosa Rodrigues 1898
Creators: name: Lima, Gustavo Pereira
name: Amorim, Gabriela
name: Jr, Eduardo Bezerra De Almeida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Astrocaryum
Astrocaryum echinatum

description: 13. Astrocaryum echinatum Barbosa Rodrigues (1898: 51).
Type:— BRAZIL. Prov. Mato Grosso [Mato Grosso state]: Serra da Chapada, s.d., Barbosa Rodrigues 221 (probably destroyed). Lectotype [designated by Glassman (1972: 16) as “type”, here corrected]: Illustration in Barbosa Rodrigues (1898: Tab. XVII).
Notes:— Barbosa Rodrigues (1898) described Astrocaryum echinatum based on a specimen he collected (Barbosa Rodrigues 221), which was likely deposited in his personal collection at his residence in the city of Rio de Janeiro (Rodrigues 2012). According to Buzatto et al. (2011) and Stauffer et al. (2016), this collection was destroyed during a bad flood in the city. The only remaining original material consists of an illustration of the species in the protologue (Fig. 10), which was later designated as the “type” by Glassman (1972). Considering no other original material was discovered during our thorough investigation of the herbaria, we recognize Glassman’s designation of the illustration as a lectotype, following the Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Turland et al. 2018). Currently, this species is considered valid according to Kahn & Millan (1992), Kahn (2008), and POWO (2024).
description: Published as part of Lima, Gustavo Pereira, Amorim, Gabriela & Jr, Eduardo Bezerra De Almeida, 2024, An overview of Astrocaryum (Bactridinae, Arecaceae) types from Brazil described by João Barbosa Rodrigues, pp. 191-216 in Phytotaxa 675 (3) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.675.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14522463
Fine-grained Discriminative Localization via Saliency-guided Faster R-CNN
Creators: name: He, Xiangteng
name: Peng, Yuxin
name: Zhao, Junjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discriminative localization is essential for fine-grained image classification task, which devotes to recognizing hundreds of subcategories in the same basic-level category. Reflecting on discriminative regions of objects, key differences among different subcategories are subtle and local. Existing methods generally adopt a two-stage learning framework: The first stage is to localize the discriminative regions of objects, and the second is to encode the discriminative features for training classifiers. However, these methods generally have two limitations: (1) Separation of the two-stage learning is time-consuming. (2) Dependence on object and parts annotations for discriminative localization learning leads to heavily labor-consuming labeling. It is highly challenging to address these two important limitations simultaneously. Existing methods only focus on one of them. Therefore, this paper proposes the discriminative localization approach via saliency-guided Faster R-CNN to address the above two limitations at the same time, and our main novelties and advantages are: (1) End-to-end network based on Faster R-CNN is designed to simultaneously localize discriminative regions and encode discriminative features, which accelerates classification speed. (2) Saliency-guided localization learning is proposed to localize the discriminative region automatically, avoiding labor-consuming labeling. Both are jointly employed to simultaneously accelerate classification speed and eliminate dependence on object and parts annotations. Comparing with the state-of-the-art methods on the widely-used CUB-200-2011 dataset, our approach achieves both the best classification accuracy and efficiency.
description: 9 pages, to appear in ACM MM 2017
Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis of Pentlandite due to the Increases in Coordination Number and Sulfur Vacancy during Cubic-Hexagonal Phase Transition
Creators: name: Liu, Yuegao
name: Cai, Chao
name: Zhu, Shengcai
name: Zheng, Zhi
name: Li, Guowu
name: Chen, Haiyan
name: Li, Chao
name: Sun, Haiyan
name: Chou, I-Ming
name: Yu, Yanan
name: Mei, Shenghua
name: Wang, Liping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for new phases is an important direction in materials science. The phase transition of sulfides results in significant changes in catalytic performance, such as MoS2 and WS2. Cubic pentlandite [cPn, (Fe, Ni)9S8] can be a functional material in batteries, solar cells, and catalytic fields. However, no report about the material properties of other phases of pentlandite exists. In this study, the unit-cell parameters of a new phase of pentlandite, sulfur-vacancy enriched hexagonal pentlandite (hPn), and the phase boundary between cPn and hPn were determined for the first time. Compared to cPn, the hPn shows a high coordination number, more sulfur vacancies, and high conductivity, which result in significantly higher hydrogen evolution performance of hPn than that of cPn and make the non-nano rock catalyst hPn superior to other most known nanosulfide catalysts. The increase of sulfur vacancies during phase transition provides a new approach to designing functional materials.
Linear and nonlinear transport across carbon nanotube quantum dots
Creators: name: Mayrhofer, Leonhard
name: Grifoni, Milena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a low energy-theory for non-linear transport in finite-size interacting single-wall carbon nanotubes. It is based on a microscopic model for the interacting p_z electrons and successive bosonization. We consider weak coupling to the leads and derive equations of motion for the reduced density matrix. We focus on the case of large-diameter nanotubes where exchange effects can be neglected. In this situation the energy spectrum is highly degenerate. Due to the multiple degeneracy, diagonal as well as off-diagonal (coherences) elements of the density matrix contribute to the nonlinear transport. At low bias, a four-electron periodicity with a characteristic ratio between adjacent peaks is predicted. Our results are in quantitative agreement with recent experiments.
Additional file 2: of Stand Out in Class: restructuring the classroom environment to reduce sedentary behaviour in 9–10-year-olds — study protocol for a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Clemes, Stacy
name: Bingham, Daniel
name: Pearson, Natalie
name: Chen, Yu-Ling
name: Edwardson, Charlotte
name: McEachan, Rosemary
name: Tolfrey, Keith
name: Cale, Lorraine
name: Richardson, Gerry
name: Fray, Mike
name: Bandelow, Stephan
name: Nishal Jaicim
name: Salmon, Jo
name: Dunstan, David
name: Barber, Sally
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT checklist. (DOCX 51 kb)
Low-temperature thermal transport and thermopower of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors
Creators: name: Sengupta, Parijat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low temperature thermal conductivity of single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides. In the low temperature regime where heat is carried primarily through transport of electrons, thermal conductivity is linked to electrical conductivity through the Wiedemann-Franz law. Using a \textit{k.p} Hamiltonian that describes the $ K $ and $ K^{'} $ valley edges, we compute the zero-frequency electric (Drude) conductivity using the Kubo formula to obtain a numerical estimate for the thermal conductivity. The impurity scattering determined transit time of electrons which enters the Drude expression is evaluated within the self-consistent Born approximation. The analytic expressions derived show that low temperature thermal conductivity 1) is determined by the band gap at the valley edges in monolayer TMDCs and 2) in presence of disorder which can give rise to the variable range hopping regime, there is a distinct reduction. Additionally, we compute the Mott thermopower and demonstrate that under a high frequency light beam that sets up a Floquet Hamiltonian, a valley-resolved thermopower can be obtained. A closing summary reviews the implications of results followed by a brief discussion on applicability of the Wiedemann-Franz law and its breakdown in context of the presented calculations.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 5 of Genome-wide analysis of the WRKY gene family in the cucumber genome and transcriptome-wide identification of WRKY transcription factors that respond to biotic and abiotic stresses
Creators: name: Chen, Chunhua
name: Chen, Xueqian
name: Han, Jing
name: Lu, Wenli
name: Ren, Zhonghai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. List of WRKY domain sequences of WRKY IIa proteins.
Semiconductor High-Energy Radiation Scintillation Detector
Creators: name: Kastalsky, A.
name: Luryi, S.
name: Spivak, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new scintillation-type detector in which high-energy radiation produces electron-hole pairs in a direct-gap semiconductor material that subsequently recombine producing infrared light to be registered by a photo-detector. The key issue is how to make the semiconductor essentially transparent to its own infrared light, so that photons generated deep inside the semiconductor could reach its surface without tangible attenuation. We discuss two ways to accomplish this, one based on doping the semiconductor with shallow impurities of one polarity type, preferably donors, the other by heterostructure bandgap engineering. The proposed semiconductor scintillator combines the best properties of currently existing radiation detectors and can be used for both simple radiation monitoring, like a Geiger counter, and for high-resolution spectrography of the high-energy radiation. The most important advantage of the proposed detector is its fast response time, about 1 ns, essentially limited only by the recombination time of minority carriers. Notably, the fast response comes without any degradation in brightness. When the scintillator is implemented in a qualified semiconductor material (such as InP or GaAs), the photo-detector and associated circuits can be epitaxially integrated on the scintillator slab and the structure can be stacked-up to achieve virtually any desired absorption capability.
Development of a 671 nm injection-locked CW Ti:sapphire laser
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Yoko
name: Saito, Ryoichi
name: Mukaiyama, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We developed an injection-locked Ti:sapphire laser at a wavelength of 671 nm where the fluorescence gain of the Ti:sapphire crystal is quite low. We obtained an output of more than 500 mW at a pump power of 10 W. The injection-locked lasing operates at a single-frequency and unidirectionally lasing with no intracavity optical components. The spectral property and the stability condition for the unidirectional lasing of the injection-locked Ti:sapphire laser are reported. The developed laser will produce the powerful light source required for the laser cooling of lithium atoms.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Astrocaryum arenarium Barbosa Rodrigues 1898
Creators: name: Lima, Gustavo Pereira
name: Amorim, Gabriela
name: Jr, Eduardo Bezerra De Almeida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Astrocaryum
Astrocaryum arenarium

description: 14. Astrocaryum arenarium Barbosa Rodrigues (1898: 53).
Type:— BRAZIL. Prov. Mato Grosso [Mato Grosso state]: Serra da Chapada, s.d., Barbosa Rodrigues 214 (probably destroyed). Lectotype [designated by Glassman (1972: 15) as “type”, here corrected]:—Illustration in Barbosa Rodrigues (1898: Tab. XVIII).
Notes:—The taxonomic identity of this species remains uncertain. Despite A. arenarium being considered valid according to POWO (2024), it is often categorized as dubious or potentially extinct (Lorenzi et al. 2010).About the type, as with all other previously reported species, the specimen indicated in the protologue of Astocaryum arenarium was probably destroyed. Based on substantial historical information, the material was deposited in the personal collection of Barbosa Rodrigues, which was subsequently lost during a bad flood in the city of Rio de Janeiro (Glassman 1972, Stafleu & Cowan 1976, Batista et al. 2011, Buzatto et al. 2011, Rodrigues 2012, Stauffer et al. 2016). Consequently, the only remaining original material is an illustration (Fig. 11) of the species in the protologue (Barbosa Rodrigues 1898), which Glassman designated as the type. Here, we recognize this illustration as a lectotype, following the guidelines outlined by Turland et al. (2018).
description: Published as part of Lima, Gustavo Pereira, Amorim, Gabriela & Jr, Eduardo Bezerra De Almeida, 2024, An overview of Astrocaryum (Bactridinae, Arecaceae) types from Brazil described by João Barbosa Rodrigues, pp. 191-216 in Phytotaxa 675 (3) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.675.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14522463
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0259r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0259r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Two conjectures on the Stokes complex in three dimensions on Freudenthal meshes
Creators: name: Farrell, Patrick E.
name: Mitchell, Lawrence
name: Scott, L. Ridgway
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In recent years a great deal of attention has been paid to discretizations of the incompressible Stokes equations that exactly preserve the incompressibility constraint. These are of substantial interest because these discretizations are pressure-robust, i.e. the error estimates for the velocity do not depend on the error in the pressure. Similar considerations arise in nearly incompressible linear elastic solids. Conforming discretizations with this property are now well understood in two dimensions, but remain poorly understood in three dimensions. In this work we state two conjectures on this subject. The first is that the Scott-Vogelius element pair is inf-sup stable on uniform meshes for velocity degree $k \ge 4$; the best result available in the literature is for $k \ge 6$. The second is that there exists a stable space decomposition of the kernel of the divergence for $k \ge 5$. We present numerical evidence supporting our conjectures.
Ab initio Molecular Dynamical Investigation of the Finite Temperature Behavior of the Tetrahedral Au$_{19}$ and Au$_{20}$ Clusters
Creators: name: Krishnamurty, Sailaja
name: Shafai, Ghazal
name: Kanhere, D. G.
name: de Bas, B. Soulé
name: Ford, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density functional molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out to understand the finite temperature behavior of Au$_{19}$ and Au$_{20}$ clusters. Au$_{20}$ has been reported to be a unique molecule having tetrahedral geometry, a large HOMO-LUMO energy gap and an atomic packing similar to that of the bulk gold (J. Li et al., Science, {\bf 299} 864, 2003). Our results show that the geometry of Au$_{19}$ is exactly identical to that of Au$_{20}$ with one missing corner atom (called as vacancy). Surprisingly, our calculated heat capacities for this nearly identical pair of gold cluster exhibit dramatic differences. Au$_{20}$ undergoes a clear and distinct solid like to liquid like transition with a sharp peak in the heat capacity curve around 770 K. On the other hand, Au$_{19}$ has a broad and flat heat capacity curve with continuous melting transition. This continuous melting transition turns out to be a consequence of a process involving series of atomic rearrangements along the surface to fill in the missing corner atom. This results in a restricted diffusive motion of atoms along the surface of Au$_{19}$ between 650 K to 900 K during which the shape of the ground state geometry is retained. In contrast, the tetrahedral structure of Au$_{20}$ is destroyed around 800 K, and the cluster is clearly in a liquid like state above 1000 K. Thus, this work clearly demonstrates that (i) the gold clusters exhibit size sensitive variations in the heat capacity curves and (ii) the broad and continuous melting transition in a cluster, a feature which has so far been attributed to the disorder or absence of symmetry in the system, can also be a consequence of a defect (absence of a cap atom) in the structure.
description: 7 figures
Application-Layer Clock Synchronization for Wearables Using Skin Electric Potentials Induced by Powerline Radiation
Creators: name: Yan, Zhenyu
name: Li, Yang
name: Tan, Rui
name: Huang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Design of clock synchronization for networked nodes faces a fundamental trade-off between synchronization accuracy and universality for heterogeneous platforms, because a high synchronization accuracy generally requires platform-dependent hardware-level network packet timestamping. This paper presents TouchSync, a new indoor clock synchronization approach for wearables that achieves millisecond accuracy while preserving universality in that it uses standard system calls only, such as reading system clock, sampling sensors, and sending/receiving network messages. The design of TouchSync is driven by a key finding from our extensive measurements that the skin electric potentials (SEPs) induced by powerline radiation are salient, periodic, and synchronous on a same wearer and even across different wearers. TouchSync integrates the SEP signal into the universal principle of Network Time Protocol and solves an integer ambiguity problem by fusing the ambiguous results in multiple synchronization rounds to conclude an accurate clock offset between two synchronizing wearables. With our shared code, TouchSync can be readily integrated into any wearable applications. Extensive evaluation based on our Arduino and TinyOS implementations shows that TouchSync's synchronization errors are below 3 and 7 milliseconds on the same wearer and between two wearers 10 kilometers apart, respectively.
description: The 15th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys 2017)
Additional file 2: of A dose-response study of aerobic training for oxygen uptake, oxidative stress and cardiac autonomic function in type 2 diabetes mellitus: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Verma, Shalini
name: Moiz, Jamal
name: Shahnawaz Anwer
name: Alghadir, Ahmad
name: Hussain, Mohammed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Patient information sheet and consent form. (DOCX 20Â kb)
[Querida Eva: Maricarmen, de la Cátedra Hispanoamericana]
Creators: name: Saúl, Yurkievich
name: Yurkievich, Saúl
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Julio Cortázar
Seminario

description: A la espera de una confirmación del vuelo Madrid-La Coruña-París para acudir a un seminario. Detalles del programa de sus intervenciones al seminario.Destinatario: Valcarcel, Eva
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-04.083
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: created: 1997-01/1997-02
Operation fidelity explored by numerical range of Kraus operators
Creators: name: Chełstowski, Igor
name: Rajchel-Mieldzioć, Grzegorz
name: Życzkowski, Karol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47A12 47A12

description: Present-day quantum devices require precise implementation of desired quantum channels. To characterize the quality of implementation one uses the average operation fidelity $F$, defined as the fidelity between an initial pure state and its image with respect to the analyzed operation, averaged over an ensemble of pure states. We analyze statistical properties of the operation fidelity for low-dimensional channels and study its extreme values and probability distribution, both of which can be used for statistical channel discrimination. These results are obtained with help of the joint numerical range of the set of Kraus operators representing a channel. Analytic expressions for the density $P\left(F\right)$ are derived in some particular cases including unitary and mixed unitary channels as well as quantum maps represented by commuting Kraus operators. Measured distributions of operation fidelity can be used to distinguish between two quantum operations.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, updated section on probabilistic channel discrimination
Fractional damping effects on the transient dynamics of the Duffing oscillator
Creators: name: Coccolo, Mattia
name: Seoane, Jesús M.
name: Lenci, Stefano
name: Sanjuán, Miguel A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: G.1; I.6

description: We consider the nonlinear Duffing oscillator in presence of fractional damping which is characteristic in different physical situations. The system is studied with a smaller and larger damping parameter value, that we call the underdamped and overdamped regimes. In both we have studied the relation between the fractional parameter, the amplitude of the oscillations and the times to reach the asymptotic behavior, called asymptotic times. In the overdamped regime, the study shows that, also here, there are oscillations for fractional order derivatives and their amplitudes and asymptotic times can suddenly change for small variations of the fractional parameter. In addition, in this latter regime, a resonant-like behavior can take place for suitable values of the parameters of the system. These results are corroborated by calculating the corresponding Q-factor. We expect that these results can be useful for a better understanding of fractional dynamics and its possible applications as in modeling different kind of materials that normally need complicated damping terms.
description: 27 pages, 14 figures
Effect of stellar flares on the upper atmospheres of HD 189733b and HD 209458b
Creators: name: Chadney, J. M.
name: Koskinen, T. T.
name: Galand, M.
name: Unruh, Y. C.
name: Sanz-Forcada, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar flares are a frequent occurrence on young low-mass stars around which many detected exoplanets orbit. Flares are energetic, impulsive events, and their impact on exoplanetary atmospheres needs to be taken into account when interpreting transit observations. We have developed a model to describe the upper atmosphere of Extrasolar Giant Planets (EGPs) orbiting flaring stars. The model simulates thermal escape from the upper atmospheres of close-in EGPs. Ionisation by solar radiation and electron impact is included and photochemical and diffusive transport processes are simulated. This model is used to study the effect of stellar flares from the solar-like G star HD209458 and the young K star HD189733 on their respective planets. A hypothetical HD209458b-like planet orbiting the active M star AU Mic is also simulated. We find that the neutral upper atmosphere of EGPs is not significantly affected by typical flares. Therefore, stellar flares alone would not cause large enough changes in planetary mass loss to explain the variations in HD189733b transit depth seen in previous studies, although we show that it may be possible that an extreme stellar proton event could result in the required mass loss. Our simulations do however reveal an enhancement in electron number density in the ionosphere of these planets, the peak of which is located in the layer where stellar X-rays are absorbed. Electron densities are found to reach 2.2 to 3.5 times pre-flare levels and enhanced electron densities last from about 3 to 10 hours after the onset of the flare. The strength of the flare and the width of its spectral energy distribution affect the range of altitudes that see enhancements in ionisation. A large broadband continuum component in the XUV portion of the flaring spectrum in very young flare stars, such as AU Mic, results in a broad range of altitudes affected in planets orbiting this star.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Quantum chip design optimization and automation in superconducting coupler architecture
Creators: name: Li, Fei-Yu
name: Jin, Li-Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting coupler architecture demonstrates great potential for scalable and high-performance quantum processors, yet how to design efficiently and automatically 'Qubit-Coupler-Qubit (QCQ)' of high performance from the layout perspective remains obscure. In this work, this issue is studied for the first time resulting in three key findings. Firstly, we acquire the crucial zero-coupling condition that is only dependent on the geometric design of the layout. Secondly, the upper bound of the qubit-qubit effective coupling is found as $0.0822~ ω_l/β_s^2$ which surprisingly depends only on the artificially pre-decided quantities $ω_l, β_s$ instead of specific layouts. Thirdly, we propose an optimal layout design procedure to reach the very upper bound, leading to efficient and high-performance layout design. The effectiveness of the procedure has been demonstrated scrupulously using electromagnetic simulation experiments. As a stirring application, we report a state-of-the-art 3202 um long-range and scalable QCQ layout that is especially crucial to quantum error correction. Our work provides practical guides to optimize the performance of the existing coupler architecture, find out novel layouts, and further advance the progress of quantum chip design automation.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures. Comments are welcome
Signal discovery in sparse spectra: a Bayesian analysis
Creators: name: Caldwell, Allen
name: Kröninger, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Bayesian analysis of the probability of a signal in the presence of background is developed, and criteria are proposed for claiming evidence for, or the discovery of a signal. The method is general and in particular applicable to sparsely populated spectra. Monte Carlo techniques to evaluate the sensitivity of an experiment are described. As an example, the method is used to calculate the sensitivity of the GERDA experiment to neutrinoless double beta decay.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
title: 25 Jahre Flurnamenforschung in Thüringen
Creators: name: Aehnlich, Barbara
name: Brosius, David
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Flurnamenforschung
subject: 430
subject: 943

description: 25 Jahre Flurnamenforschung in Thüringen
Wall Shear Stress Analysis in Stenosed Carotid Arteries with Different Shapes of Plaque
Creators: name: Bhatia, Ruchika
name: Vashisth, Sharda
name: Saini, Renu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atherosclerosis is a disease caused due to formation of plaque into the artery. Increase in plaque affects the wall shear stress. The present study is performed to calculate wall shear stress in different geometries of stenosed carotid artery. A 2D model of different geometries is generated using CFD for Non- Newtonian model. After this WSS of different geometries of stenosed arteries is calculated and compared. Wall Shear Stress (WSS) of carotid arteries with smooth plaque, irregular plaque, cosine plaque and artery with blood clot is calculated. It is found that with increase of plaque in common carotid artery WSS increases. Irregular plaque causes highest WSS. Wall Shear Stress of opposite walls of carotid artery is compared where one wall is having blood clot into it and other one is healthy.
On the W-gravity spectrum and its G-structure
Creators: name: Bouwknegt, P.
name: Mccarthy, J.
name: Pilch, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the BRST cohomology of $\cW[\bfg]$ minimal models coupled to $\cW[\bfg]$ gravity, as well as scalar fields coupled to $\cW[\bfg]$ gravity. In the latter case we explore an intricate relation to the (twisted) $\bfg$ cohomology of a product of two twisted Fock modules.
description: 14 pages, Typeset in LaTeX (with amssym.def input), query removed such that ps-file can be automatically generated
PopRatio: A program to calculate atomic level populations in astrophysical plasmas
Creators: name: Silva, A. I.
name: Viegas, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a Fortran 90 program to calculate population ratios of atomic levels. The program solves the equations of statistical equilibrium considering all possible bound-bound processes: spontaneous, collisional or radiation induced (the later either directly or by fluorescence). There is no limit on the number of levels or in the number of processes that may be taken into account. The program may find a wide range of applicability in astronomical problems, such as interpreting fine-structure absorption lines or collisionally excited emission lines (such as coronal emission lines) in the spectra of several objects, and also in calculating the cooling rates due to collisional excitation.
description: 23 pages, no figures. Submitted to Computer Physics Communications. Code available at http://www.iagusp.usp.br/~alexsilv/popratio
Quantum chaos in the mesoscopic device for the Josephson flux qubit
Creators: name: Pozzo, Ezequiel N.
name: Dominguez, Daniel
name: Sanchez, Maria Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the three-junction SQUID device designed for the Josephson flux qubit can be used to study quantum chaos when operated at high energies. In the parameter region where the system is classically chaotic we analyze the spectral statistics. The nearest neighbor distributions $P(s)$ are well fitted by the Berry Robnik theory employing as free parameters the pure classical measures of the chaotic and regular regions of phase space in the different energy regions. The phase space representation of the wave functions is obtained via the Husimi distributions and the localization of the states on classical structures is analyzed.
description: Final version, to be published in Phys. Rev. B. References added, introduction and conclusions improved
Drowsy Driver - Machine Learning-Based Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection
Creators: name: Darshan P S, Jishnu A, Kevin Tom V, Vaishnavi P, Najla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Driver fatigue is a significant factor in road accidents, posing a serious risk to safety. TheDrowsy Driver aims to address this issue by leveraging advanced technologies to monitor driver alertness inreal time. This system integrates computer vision, machine learning, and IoT technologies to detect signsof drowsiness and other risky behaviors such as mobile phone usage while driving.The system employs a webcam interfaced with a Raspberry Pi to capture live video of the driver. Through image processing and facial landmark detection, it identifies signs of fatigue, such as eye closure and head tilt. Upon detecting drowsiness or distractions, the system triggers an immediate buzzer alert inside the vehicle and sends notifications to a mobile application using Firebase. The app displays real-time alerts, GPS location, and detection data, providing timely updates to the driver or their emergency contacts. This system is designed to be robust and adaptable, incorporating additional safety features like SOS triggers and accident detection, creating a comprehensive driver monitoring solution. By enhancing road safety through proactive alerts, the Drowsy Driver contributes to reducing accidents and saving lives. Index Terms—Drowsiness Detection, MachineLearning, Raspberry Pi, AI, Real-Time Monitoring, MediaPipe, Computer Vision.
Large cities are less efficient for sustainable transport: The ABC of mobility
Creators: name: Prieto-Curiel, Rafael
name: Ospina, Juan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of cars in cities has many negative impacts on its population, including pollution, noise and the use of space. Yet, detecting factors that reduce automobile dependency is a serious challenge, particularly across different regions. Here we model the use of different modes of transport in a city by aggregating active mobility (A), public transport (B) and cars (C), thus expressing the modal share of a city by its ABC triplet. Data for nearly 800 cities across 60 countries is used to model car use and its relationship with city size and income. Our findings suggest that outside the US, longer distances experienced in large cities reduce the propensity of active mobility and of cars, but public transport is more prominent. For cities in the US, roughly 90\% of its mobility depends on cars, regardless of city size. Further, income is strongly related to automobile dependency. Results show that a city with twice the income has 37\% more journeys by car.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Note on N=0 string as N=1 string
Creators: name: Ishikawa, H.
name: Kato, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A similarity transformation, which brings a particular class of the $N=1$ string to the $N=0$ one, is explicitly constructed. It enables us to give a simple proof for the argument recently proposed by Berkovits and Vafa. The $N=1$ BRST operator is turned into the direct sum of the corresponding $N=0$ BRST operator and that for an additional topological sector. As a result, the physical spectrum of these $N=1$ vacua is shown to be isomorphic to the tensor product of the $N=0$ spectrum and the topological sector which consists of only the vacuum. This transformation manifestly keeps the operator algebra.
description: 4 pages, latex, UT-Komaba/93-23
Sociological Explanation of Fear of Crime in Public Spaces Case Study Mashhad
Creators: name: Rezvani, Mahdie
name: Sadra, Yaser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fear of crime is an especially a problem that has troubled the urban communities, affected the urban dissatisfaction and many factors in the city have created and intensified it. Fear of crime is of important issues which reduces access to public places and restricts interaction with these places. The research method is surveying and the information collection technique is through questionnaire. Probable span sampling (PPS) method is used. Sample population was 2000 households which were selected randomly in five categorical clusters from Mashhad city. In this research we try In addition to investigation social factors, it has been tried in the research that spatial components affecting fear of crime in public places inside and outside the neighborhoods is considered.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures, 12 tables
Additional file 1: of Stand Out in Class: restructuring the classroom environment to reduce sedentary behaviour in 9–10-year-olds — study protocol for a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Clemes, Stacy
name: Bingham, Daniel
name: Pearson, Natalie
name: Chen, Yu-Ling
name: Edwardson, Charlotte
name: McEachan, Rosemary
name: Tolfrey, Keith
name: Cale, Lorraine
name: Richardson, Gerry
name: Fray, Mike
name: Bandelow, Stephan
name: Nishal Jaicim
name: Salmon, Jo
name: Dunstan, David
name: Barber, Sally
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Potential intervention domain barriers and solutions to barriers using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation to perform a Behaviour model (COM-B), Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) and behaviour change techniques (BCT). (DOCX 45 kb)
TEACHING ENGLISH AS A SECOND (TESL) OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE (TEFL) AND TEACHING ENGLISH TO SPEAKERS OF OTHER LANGUAGES (TESOL)
Creators: name: Diyorova, Mahliyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Teaching  English as a 2d (TESL) or overseas language (TEFL) and teaching English to speakers of different languages (TESOL) are terms that check with coaching English to college students whose first language isn't always English. The phrases TEFL, TESL, and TESOL distinguish between a class's area and student population, and feature end up elaborate because of their lack of clarity.
Additional file 7 of A meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for average daily gain and lean meat percentage in two Duroc pig populations
Creators: name: Zhou, Shenping
name: Ding, Rongrong
name: Meng, Fanming
name: Wang, Xingwang
name: Zhuang, Zhanwei
name: Quan, Jianping
name: Geng, Qian
name: Wu, Jie
name: Zheng, Enqin
name: Wu, Zhenfang
name: Yang, Jianhui
name: Yang, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. Comparison of significant SNPs with previously reported QTLs from the pig QTL database.
The Optical and Near-Infrared Morphologies of Isolated Early Type Galaxies
Creators: name: Colbert, James W.
name: Mulchaey, John S.
name: Zabludoff, Ann I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to study early type galaxies in their simplest environments, we have constructed a well-defined sample of 30 isolated galaxies. The sample contains all RC3 early-type galaxies with no other cataloged galaxy with known redshift lying within a projected radius of 1 (h_100)^{-1} Mpc and =/- 1000 km/s (where we use the recessional velocities in the RC3). We have obtained optical and near-infrared images of 23 of the galaxies and of a comparison sample of 13 early-type galaxies in X-ray detected poor groups of galaxies. We have applied the techniques of unsharp masking, galaxy model division, and color maps to search for morphological features that might provide clues to the evolution of these galaxies. Evidence for dust features is found in approximately 75% of both the isolated and group galaxies (17 of 22 and 9 of 12, respectively). However, shells or tidal features are much more prevalent in our isolated sample than in our group sample (9 of 22 or 41% versus 1 of 12 or 8%, respectively). The isolation and colors of these shell galaxies make it unlikely that tidal interactions or asymmetric star formation are the causes of such features. One model that is not ruled out is that mergers produce the shells. If shells and dust are both merger signatures, the absence of shells in group ellipticals implies that shells: 1) form more easily, 2) are younger, and/or 3) are longer-lived in isolated environments.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures. To be published in the Astronomical Journal, January 2001