cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Stellar Populations of the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy: I. a New Color-Magnitude Diagram for the Giant and Horizontal Branches
Creators: name: Smecker-Hane, T. A.
name: Stetson, P. B.
name: Hesser, J. E.
name: Lehnert, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first in a series of studies of the Carina dwarf spheroidal galaxy, a nearby satellite of our Galaxy. Our two major results are: 1) precise BI photometry ($σ_{B-I} \simlt 0.05$ for $V \simlt 22$) for 11,489 stars in the Carina field, and 2) the detection of two, morphologically distinct, horizontal branches, which confirms that star formation in Carina occurred in two well-separated episodes. The old horizontal branch and RR Lyrae instability strip belong to a > 10 Gyr stellar population, while the populous red-clump horizontal branch belongs to an approximately 6 Gyr stellar population. We derive a distance modulus $(m-M)_0=20.09 \pm 0.06$ for Carina from the apparent magnitudes of the old horizontal branch and the tip of the red giant branch, and discuss modifications to the previously estimated distance, total magnitude, and stellar ages. Using the color of the red giant branch, we estimate the metallicities of the younger and older populations to be [Fe/H] = -2.0 and -2.2, respectively.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, uses AAS LaTex macros, PostScript figures available through anonymous ftp, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal, DAO-tsh94-1
How Effective is the Effective Potential?
Creators: name: Dodelson, Scott
name: Gradwohl, Ben-Ami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by bubble nucleation in first order phase transitions, we question the validity of the effective potential for inhomogeneous configurations. In an attempt to get some insight into the importance of derivative terms, we analyze a simple model, a kink in (1+1) dimensions and zero temperature. We evaluate the energy shift from the quantum fluctuations about the non-uniform background ({\it i.e.}, the effective action) and compare it to the energy from the effective potential. Our results clearly show that for inhomogeneous configurations it may be inadequate to omit derivative terms and confine oneself to the effective potential. We then couple the kink field to an additional scalar field and perform the same comparison. The addition of the second field allows us to vary the mass of the fluctuations and their coupling to the underlying kink. If the mass of the second field is large, it does not feel the inhomogeneities in the kink field and consequently does not give rise to important derivative corrections in the effective action. In contrast, if the mass is small, derivative terms are significant and the effective potential fails. In the latter regime we can, however, rely on the Born approximation to calculate the effective action.
description: 35 pages, TeX using phyzzx, 5 figures (available on request), FERMILAB-Pub-92/281-A, UCLA/92/TEP/37
Report on the Palynology of Two Hohokam Sites
Creators: name: Schoenwetter, James
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: AZ U:10:2 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/1027/az-u102-ars
subject: Maricopa 62
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/1028/maricopa-62
subject: AZ U:9:100 (ASU)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117272/az-u9100-asu
subject: AZ U:9:42 (ASU)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117271/az-u942-asu
subject: Pollen
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/13/pollen
subject: Environment Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/13/environment-research
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis

description: Archaeological pollen analysis applied to problems of antiquity estimation and paleoenvironmental reconstruction.
Synthesis of nanoparticles in carbon arc: measurements and modeling
Creators: name: Yatom, Shurik
name: Khrabry, Alexander
name: Mitrani, James
name: Khodak, Andrei
name: Kaganovich, Igor
name: Vekselman, Vladislav
name: Stratton, Brent
name: Raitses, Yevgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work studies the region of nanoparticle growth in atmospheric pressure carbon arc. Detection of the nanoparticles is realized via the planar laser induced incandescence (PLII) approach. Measurements revealed large clouds of nanoparticles in the arc periphery, bordering the region with high density of diatomic carbon molecules. Two-dimensional computational fluid dynamic simulations of the arc combined with thermodynamic modeling explain these results due to interplay of the condensation of carbon molecular species and the convection flow pattern. The results have shown that the nanoparticles are formed in the colder, outside regions of the arc and described the parameters necessary for coagulation.
Proceedings: 3rd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF STANDARDS
Creators: name: Crone, Caspar
name: Crone, Caspar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Standards
subject: EU Requirements
subject: restrictions
subject: Economic Benefits
subject: Competition

description: In the European Union there are comprehensive legal requirements, especially in the field of animal processing. Standards therefore play a very important role. First and foremost, producers and suppliers try to position themselves on the market vis-à-vis competitors with stricter requirements than those of the statutory regulations. The EU criteria are the basis, whereby the scope for interpretation in the various countries proves to be very diverse. This results in a very difficult environment for consumers and market participants to evaluate the respective requirements objectively. The contribution to the economic benefit of standards is intended to filter out examples of this in the field of poultry meat production. In the course of the past years, numerous innovations have been made here. On the one hand, the EU Commission is trying to protect the common market against dumping prices from third countries, which have competitive advantages due to better location conditions, with customs duties and specifications. On the other hand, private standard setters with significantly higher standards, e.g. in the areas of animal welfare, ecological production and sustainability issues, have increasingly established themselves on the market. Ultimately, however, this is also about profit. The economic benefit plays an extraordinarily large role. However, there are restrictions for suppliers outside the EU due to numerous restrictions, customs regulations, requirements in the area of food hygiene, animal welfare and animal disease issues. The poultry sector continues to be a growth market as consumers' demands for high quality and low-calorie food are particularly met. The contribution is intended to highlight the economic benefits of standards and requirements that go beyond them. But also, restrictions on the basis of legal requirements and differentiations from other countries through customs duties and additional duties are to be explained.
Gravitational Radiation from First-Order Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Kamionkowski, Marc
name: Kosowsky, Arthur
name: Turner, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the stochastic background of gravity waves produced by first-order cosmological phase transitions from two types of sources: colliding bubbles and hydrodynamic turbulence. First we discuss the fluid mechanics of relativistic spherical combustion. We then numerically collide many bubbles expanding at a velocity $v$ and calculate the resulting spectrum of gravitational radiation in the linearized gravity approximation. Our results are expressed as simple functions of the mean bubble separation, the bubble expansion velocity, the latent heat, and the efficiency of converting latent heat to kinetic energy of the bubble walls. We also estimate the gravity waves produced by a Kolmogoroff spectrum of turbulence and find that the characteristic amplitude of gravity waves produced is comparable to that from bubble collisions. Finally, we apply these results to the electroweak transition. Using the one-loop effective potential for the minimal electroweak model, the characteristic amplitude of gravity waves produced is $h\simeq 1.5\times 10^{-27}$ at a characteristic frequency of $4.1\times 10^{-3} \,\rm Hz$ corresponding to $Ω\sim10^{-22}$ in gravity waves, far too small for detection. Gravity waves from more strongly first-order phase transitions, including the electroweak transition in non-minimal models, have better prospects for detection, though probably not by LIGO.
description: (25 pages and 9 figures as one uuencoded PostScript file), IASSNS-HEP-93/44, FNAL-Pub-235-A
The ultimate frontier of 21cm cosmology
Creators: name: Breysse, Patrick C.
name: Ali-Haïmoud, Yacine
name: Hirata, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the most detailed computation to date of the 21-cm global signal and fluctuations at $z\gtrsim 500$. Our calculations include a highly precise estimate of the Wouthuysen-Field (WF) effect and the first explicit calculation of the impact of free-free processes, the two dominant components of the signal at $z\gtrsim 800$. We implement a new high-resolution Ly$α$ radiative transfer calculation, coupled to a state-of-the-art primordial recombination code. Using these tools, we find a global signal from 21-cm processes alone of roughly 0.01mK at $z\sim1000$, slightly larger than it would be without the WF effect, but much weaker than previous estimates including this effect. We also find that this signal is swamped by a smooth $1-2$ mK signal due to free-free absorption at high redshift by the partially ionized gas along the line of sight. In addition, we estimate the amplitude of 21-cm fluctuations, of order $\sim 10^{-7}$ mK at $z\sim1000$. Unfortunately, we find that due to the brightness of the low-frequency sky, these fluctuations will not be observable beyond $z\sim$ a few hundred by even extremely futuristic observations. The 21 cm fluctuations are exponentially suppressed at higher redshifts by the large free-free optical depth, making this the ultimate upper redshift limit for 21-cm surveys.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, submitted to PRD
MOESM3 of Planning and implementation of a countrywide campaign to deliver over 16 million long-lasting insecticidal nets in Mozambique
Creators: name: Arroz, Jorge
name: Candrinho, Baltazar
name: SĂ­Lvia Pedro
name: Guidion Mathe
name: Silva, Mariana
name: SĂŠrgio Tsabete
name: Ismael, Luis
name: InĂŞs Juleca
name: Chande, Marta
name: Bambo, Fernando
name: Munguande, Olinda
name: SĂŠrgio Julane
name: Figueiredo Mussambala
name: Alfai, Eunice
name: Muianga, Olimpia
name: Hermelgildo Matsimbe
name: Varela, Pablo
name: Latif, Christine
name: Mendis, Chandana
name: Lopez, Melanie
name: Karapetyan, Gagik
name: Erskine, Marcy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. Distributed LLINs tally sheet.
title: Il Manifesto della Public History Italiana
title: The Italian Public History Manifesto = Das italienische Public-History-Manifest
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Noiret, Serge
Publisher: name: Universita' degli Studi di Salerno
Year: 2019

description: Come sappiamo, il ruolo sociale degli storici come esperti capaci di influenzare i dibattiti contemporanei a causa della loro conoscenza del passato e delle loro abilità critiche applicate alle fonti originali, è messo in discussione oggi. Questa crisi è ciò che hanno denunciato nel 2015 Jo Guldi e David Armitage in un Manifesto che è stato ampiamente commentato in tutto il mondo e tradotto in italiano.
description: As we know, the social role of historians as experts and potential influencers of contemporary debates on account of their knowledge of the past and their critical handling of original sources, is challenged today. In 2015, Jo Guldi and David Armitage deplored this state of affairs in a Manifesto widely commented on worldwide and translated into Italian.
description: Wie wir wissen, wird die soziale Rolle der Historiker*innen als Expert*innen und ihr potenzieller Einfluss auf zeitgenössische Debatten aufgrund ihres Wissens über die Vergangenheit und ihres kritischen Umgangs mit Quellen heute in Frage gestellt. Jo Guldi und David Armitage haben 2015 diesen Missstand in einem Manifest angeprangert, das weltweit Beachtung gefunden hat und seither ins Italienische übersetzt worden ist.
The PANDA Barrel DIRC
Creators: name: Schwiening, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The PANDA experiment at the international accelerator Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe (FAIR) near GSI, Darmstadt, Germany will address fundamental questions of hadron physics. Excellent Particle Identification (PID) over a large range of solid angles and particle momenta will be essential to meet the objectives of the rich physics program. Charged PID for the barrel region of the PANDA target spectrometer will be provided by a DIRC (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) detector. The Barrel DIRC will cover the polar angle range of 22$^\circ$-140$^\circ$ and cleanly separate charged pions from kaons for momenta between 0.5 GeV/c and 3.5 GeV/c with a separation power of at least 3 standard deviations. The design is based on the successful BABAR DIRC and the SuperB FDIRC R&D with several important improvements to optimize the performance for PANDA, such as a focusing lens system, fast timing, a compact fused silica prism as expansion region, and lifetime-enhanced Microchannel-Plate PMTs for photon detection. This article describes the technical design of the PANDA Barrel DIRC and the result of the design validation using a "vertical slice" prototype in hadronic particle beams at the CERN PS.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1710.00684, arXiv:1707.09269
Scale Selection in the Stratified Convection of the Solar Photosphere
Creators: name: Kessar, M.
name: Hughes, D. W.
name: Kersale, E.
name: Mizerski, K. A.
name: Tobias, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the role of stratification in determining the scale for turbulent anelastic convection. Motivated by the range of scales observed in convection at the solar photosphere, we perform local numerical simulations of convection for a range of density contrasts in large domains. We analyse both the Eulerian and Lagrangian statistics of the convection and demonstrate that increasing the stratification shifts the scale of the most energetic structures in the flow to smaller scales; furthermore, the relative amplitude of vertical to horizontal flows in the convection decreases with increasing stratification. We discuss the implications of our results to the issue of solar mesogranulation.
description: Submitted to ApJ
Additional file 6: of A vascular endothelial growth factor receptor gene variant is associated with susceptibility to acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Hernandez-Pacheco, Natalia
name: Guillen-Guio, Beatriz
name: Marialbert Acosta-Herrera
name: Pino-Yanes, Maria
name: Corrales, Almudena
name: AmbrĂłs, Alfonso
name: Nogales, Leonor
name: Muriel, Arturo
name: GonzĂĄlez-Higueras, Elena
name: Diaz-Dominguez, Francisco
name: Zavala, Elizabeth
name: Belda, Javier
name: Shwu-Fan Ma
name: JesĂşs Villar
name: Flores, Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table 4. ARDS susceptibility association results in the discovery and replication studies. Summary of association results for the three SNPs associated with ARDS susceptibility in the discovery and replication studies. (DOC 40Â kb)
Applications of integral transforms in fractional diffusion processes
Creators: name: Mainardi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33; 33E12; 44A10;33C60; 44A10, 45K05; 60G18;

description: The fundamental solution (Green function) for the Cauchy problem of the space-time fractional diffusion equation is investigated with respect to its scaling and similarity properties, starting from its Fourier-Laplace representation. Then, by using the Mellin transform, a general representation of the Green function in terms of Mellin-Barnes integrals in the complex plane is derived. This allows us to obtain a suitable computational form of the Green function in the space-time domain and to analyse its probability interpretation.
description: 11 Pages. Paper with added notes based on an invited lecture: 3rd International ISAAC Congress, Free University of Berlin, 20-25 August 2001 (Sub-session 1.3: Integral Transforms and Applications)
Additional file 3: of Interleukin 8 is a biomarker of telomerase inhibition in cancer cells
Creators: name: Solomon, Peter
name: Yuying Dong
name: Shaillay Dogra
name: Gupta, Romi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S3. IL8 level determination by immunoblotting in multiple ovarian and cancer cell lines before and after Imetelstat treatment. Cancer cells were either treated with control mismatch oligo or Imetelstat for 2Â weeks. IL8 protein level was measured by immunoblotting. Actin was used as loading control. (PDF 1171Â kb).
The c2d Spitzer spectroscopic survey of ices around low-mass young stellar objects II: CO2
Creators: name: Pontoppidan, Klaus M.
name: Boogert, A. C. A.
name: Fraser, Helen J.
name: van Dishoeck, Ewine F.
name: Blake, Geoffrey A.
name: Lahuis, Fred
name: Oberg, Karin I.
name: Evans, Neal J.
name: Salyk, Colette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents Spitzer-IRS spectroscopy of the CO2 15.2 micron bending mode toward a sample of 50 embedded low-mass stars in nearby star-forming clouds, taken mostly from the ``Cores to Disks (c2d)'' Legacy program. The average abundance of solid CO2 relative to water in low-mass protostellar envelopes is 0.32 +/- 0.02, significantly higher than that found in quiescent molecular clouds and in massive star forming regions. It is found that a decomposition of all the observed CO2 bending mode profiles requires a minimum of five unique components. Roughly 2/3 of the CO2 ice is found in a water-rich environment, while most of the remaining 1/3 is found in a CO environment. Ground-based observations of solid CO toward a large subset of the c2d sample are used to further constrain the CO2:CO component and suggest a model in which low-density clouds form the CO2:H2O component and higher density clouds form the CO2:CO ice during and after the freeze-out of gas-phase CO. It is suggested that the subsequent evolution of the CO2 and CO profiles toward low-mass protostars, in particular the appearance of the splitting of the CO2 bending mode due to pure, crystalline CO2, is first caused by distillation of the CO2:CO component through evaporation of CO due to thermal processing to ~20-30 K in the inner regions of infalling envelopes. The formation of pure CO2 via segregation from the H2O rich mantle may contribute to the band splitting at higher levels of thermal processing (>50 K), but is harder to reconcile with the physical structure of protostellar envelopes around low-luminosity objects.
description: Accepted for ApJ
Quality of life of Bahraini women with breast cancer
Creators: name: Ghufran Ahmed Jassim
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women worldwide as well as in Bahrain. This thesis investigates the quality o f life o f Bahraini women with breast cancer using both a quantitative and a qualitative approach. I also investigated the effect of psychological intervention in women with non metastatic breast cancer in a systematic review and meta-analysis. Twenty three trials were included and four meta-analyses were generated. The intervention proved to be effective in reducing anxiety, mood disturbance and depression (in group sessions). The improvement in survival is less promising and warrant more research before a solid conclusion can be made. The results should be interpreted cautiously considering the remarkable heterogeneity and shortcomings of included trials. I have presented data from a randomly recruited sample of 239 Bahraini women with breast cancer in a cross-sectional study. Results showed that women had a comparable quality o f life to western women with a mean score for global health o f 63.9 (95% Cl 61.2-66.6). The presence o f metastases, having had a mastectomy as opposed to lumpectomy and the shorter time elapsed since diagnosis had a major effect across all the domains of quality of life o f breast cancer survivors. I used a qualitative method to gain deeper understanding o f the quality o f life of Bahraini women with breast cancer. I undertook 12 semi-structured interviews to explore the beliefs, perceptions and attitudes of Bahraini women who have survived breast cancer towards their quality of life. Theme analysis revealed both similarities and differences between Bahraini Arab women and women in previous studies in their beliefs and perceptions towards breast cancer. This qualitative method has captured elements related to quality o f life of breast cancer survivors, particularly those with a more cultural and religious basis. This is important to healthcare professionals in ensuring an individualised approach to women with breast cancer. This report explored another dimension o f quality of life of women with breast cancer in this region and set the platform for further comparative and longitudinal studies. Furthermore, the tentative effectiveness o f psychological interventions on psychological outcomes and survival in non-metastatic breast cancer warrants vigilant approaches and possibly targeting the population that need it the most. In this thesis I have managed to describe the quality o f life of breast cancer survivors in an Arab culture from both a quantitative and qualitative approach. The Cochrane review highlights the inadequacy o f knowledge concerning the most appropriate methods o f supporting breast cancer survivors. The results of this thesis raise issues for delivery of healthcare to this vulnerable population, for the role of women in this society and for future research into more effective support mechanisms.
Persistent Spin Helix Manipulation by Optical Doping of a CdTe Quantum Well
Creators: name: Passmann, F.
name: Anghel, S.
name: Tischler, T.
name: Poshakinskiy, A. V.
name: Tarasenko, S. A.
name: Karczewski, G.
name: Wojtowicz, T.
name: Bristow, A. D.
name: Betz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-resolved Kerr-rotation microscopy explores the influence of optical doping on the persistent spin helix in a [001]-grown CdTe quantum well at cryogenic temperatures. Electron spin diffusion dynamics reveal a momentum-dependent effective magnetic field providing SU(2) spin-rotation symmetry, consistent with kinetic theory. The Dresselhaus and Rashba spin-orbit coupling parameters are extracted independently from rotating the spin helix with external magnetic fields applied parallel and perpendicular to the effective magnetic field. Most importantly, a non-uniform spatiotemporal precession pattern is observed. The kinetic theory framework of spin diffusion allows for modeling of this finding by incorporating the photocarrier density into the Rashba ($α$) and the Dresselhaus ($β_3$) parameters. Corresponding calculations are further validated by an excitation-density dependent measurement. This work shows universality of the persistent spin helix by its observation in a II-VI compound and the ability to fine-tune it by optical doping.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, journal submission
The Properties of an HI-Selected Galaxy Sample
Creators: name: Szomoru, A.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: van Gorkom, J.
name: Knapen, J.
name: Weinberg, D.
name: Fruchter, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the properties of a sample of galaxies identified in a 21-cm, HI-line survey of selected areas in the Perseus-Pisces supercluster and its foreground void. Twelve fields were observed in the supercluster, five of them (target fields) centered on optically bright galaxies, and the other seven (blank fields) selected to contain no bright galaxies. We detected nine previously uncataloged, gas-rich galaxies, six of them in the target fields. We also detected HI from seven previously cataloged galaxies in these fields. Observations in the void covered the same volume as the twelve supercluster fields at the same HI-mass sensitivity, but no objects were detected. Combining our HI data with optical broad-band and H-alpha imaging, we conclude that the properties of HI-selected galaxies do not differ substantially from those of late-type galaxies found in optical surveys. In particular, the galaxies in our sample do not appear to be unusually faint for their HI mass, or for their circular velocity. The previously cataloged, optically bright galaxies in our survey volume dominate the total HI mass density and cross-section; the uncataloged galaxies contribute only 19% of the mass and 12% of the cross-section. Thus, existing estimates of the density and cross-section of neutral hydrogen, most of which are based on optically-selected galaxy samples, are probably accurate.
description: 24 pages w/o figures, uuencoded postscript. Version w/ figs available as compressed postscript file (1 Mb compressed, 20 Mb [!] uncompressed) by anon ftp from eku.ias.edu. Directory /pub, file pp_dwarfs.ps.Z. Accepted by AJ, IAS preprint AST-94/18
MOESM2 of Planning and implementation of a countrywide campaign to deliver over 16 million long-lasting insecticidal nets in Mozambique
Creators: name: Arroz, Jorge
name: Candrinho, Baltazar
name: SĂ­Lvia Pedro
name: Guidion Mathe
name: Silva, Mariana
name: SĂŠrgio Tsabete
name: Ismael, Luis
name: InĂŞs Juleca
name: Chande, Marta
name: Bambo, Fernando
name: Munguande, Olinda
name: SĂŠrgio Julane
name: Figueiredo Mussambala
name: Alfai, Eunice
name: Muianga, Olimpia
name: Hermelgildo Matsimbe
name: Varela, Pablo
name: Latif, Christine
name: Mendis, Chandana
name: Lopez, Melanie
name: Karapetyan, Gagik
name: Erskine, Marcy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Benefited household tally sheet.
Additional file 1 of Young blood plasma reduces Alzheimer’s disease-like brain pathologies and ameliorates cognitive impairment in 3×Tg-AD mice
Creators: name: Zhao, Ying
name: Qian, Ran
name: Zhang, Jin
name: Liu, Fei
name: Iqbal, Khalid
name: Dai, Chun-Ling
name: Gong, Cheng-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Western blots of hippocampal homogenates from 3xTg-AD mice after treatment with young blood plasma or saline (Control). A, Western blots developed with antibodies against the synaptic marker proteins, CREB and NeuN as indicated on the left of the blots. B, Densitometric quantification of the blots after normalization with GAPDH. Unpaired t test was used for analysis. N = 10 for young plasma treatment, n = 11 for vehicle control (saline).
Zeros of Tree-Level Amplitudes at Multi-Boson Thresholds
Creators: name: Voloshin, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Propagation of particles with emission of arbitrary number of identical bosons all being at rest is considered. It is shown that in certain models the tree-level amplitudes for production of $n$ scalar bosons by two incoming particles are all equal to zero at the threshold starting from some small number $n$. In particular this nullification occurs for production of massive scalars by two Goldstone bosons in the linear sigma model for $n > 1$ and also for production of Higgs bosons in the Standard Model by gauge bosons and/or by fermions, provided that the ratia of their masses to that of the Higgs boson take special discrete values.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, TPI-MINN-92/56-T
Angular Dependent Magnetization Dynamics with Mirror-symmetric Excitations in Artificial Quasicrystalline Nanomagnet Lattices
Creators: name: Bhat, V. S.
name: Grundler, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report angle-dependent spin-wave spectroscopy on aperiodic quasicrystalline magnetic lattices, i.e., Ammann, Penrose P2 and P3 lattices made of large arrays of interconnected Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ nanobars. Spin-wave spectra obtained in the nearly saturated state contain distinct sets of resonances with characteristic angular dependencies for applied in-plane magnetic fields. Micromagnetic simulations allow us to attribute detected resonances to mode profiles with specific mirror symmetries. Spectra in the reversal regime show systematic emergence and disappearance of spin wave modes indicating reprogrammable magnonic characteristics.
Slepton Production at e+e- Colliders in the Complex MSSM: A Full One-Loop Analysis
Creators: name: Heinemeyer, S.
name: Schappacher, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the search for scalar leptons in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as well as for future precision analyses of these particles an accurate knowledge of their production and decay properties is mandatory. We evaluate the cross sections for the slepton production at e+e- colliders in the MSSM with complex parameters (cMSSM). The evaluation is based on a full one-loop calculation of the production mechanisms e+e- -> slepton_s slepton_s' including soft and hard photon radiation. The dependence of the slepton production cross sections on the relevant cMSSM parameters is analyzed numerically. We find sizable contributions to many production cross sections. They amount to roughly 15% of the tree-level results but can go up to 40% or higher in extreme cases. Also the complex phase dependence of the one-loop corrections for charged slepton production was found non-negligible. The full one-loop contributions are thus crucial for physics analyses at a future linear e+e- collider such as the ILC or CLIC.
description: 41 pages, 20 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1704.07627, arXiv:1606.06981, arXiv:1511.06002
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 639
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 639, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 639, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2: of Interleukin 8 is a biomarker of telomerase inhibition in cancer cells
Creators: name: Solomon, Peter
name: Yuying Dong
name: Shaillay Dogra
name: Gupta, Romi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Relative Telomere length measurement in multiple ovarian and cancer cell lines before and after Imetelstat treatment. HCT116, COLO205 and OVCAR5 cells were either treated with control mismatch oligo or Imetelstat for 2 weeks. Relative telomere length was measured using Relative Human Telomere length Quantification qPCR assay kit from Science cell. Error bar shows Standard Error Mean (SEM). * represents p
Sex Difference in Lipid Levels in First-Diagnosed Drug-Naïve Depression Patients: A Case-Control and 12-Weeks Follow-up Study
Creators: name: Yang, Rui
name: Wang, Lu
name: Cao, Song
name: Chen, Ming
name: Wu, Chu-Jun
name: Silva, Floyd
name: Shen, Man-Jun
name: Chen, Jin-Dong
name: Tang, Mi-Mi
name: Liu, Bi-Lian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Patients with depression have a high prevalence of developing dyslipidemia. In this study, we aim to investigate the difference of serum lipids, including total cholesterol (TCH), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides (TG), between the depressed patients and healthy controls. Sex differences in lipids and their psychological correlations were also included. The study included 56 healthy controls (males/females =26/30) and 110 first-diagnosed drug-naïve outpatients (males/females =35/75). A total of 42 patients (males/females =14/28) were followed for 3 months. A significant difference was found in TCH and LDL-C among healthy control and patients. Interestingly, female patients with first-diagnosed, drug-naïve depression had lower atherogenic indices than male patients. After 3 months antidepressants therapy, female patients exhibited detrimental changes in serum lipids, namely increased TG and atherogenic index. Moreover, correlation analysis showed significant correlations between changes of depression inventory (HAMD and BDI) score and serum lipids (TCH, HDL-C) in depressed patients. We found that dyslipidemia was more common in female patients with depression during therapy with antidepressants. Moreover, the altered serum lipids and atherogenic index might be a hallmark of female patients. Further investigation of sex difference in lipid metabolism of depression is warranted.
Peptide Prodrugs: Using Host Defence Peptides as Therapeutic Anticancer Agents
Creators: name: Kelly, Graeme J.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for around 13% of all deaths in the world annually. The design of cancer chemotherapy has become increasingly sophisticated and the treatment of cancer has become increasingly specific with concentration focused on molecular targets. At the moment, there is still no cancer treatment that is 100% efficient against wide spread cancer so there is still a growing demand for the investigation into developing novel anticancer agents. This project is aimed at developing prodrugs of Host defence peptides (HDPs). HDPs are multifunctional molecular effectors of innate immunity, the first line of defence against infection in multicellular organisms. Their synthetic derivatives also have exciting potential as anti cancer agents. In the development of the project, three different approaches were taken to explore some of the different targeting mechanisms of drug delivery; The first approach involves a dual release prodrug which contains a PEGylated HDP joined by a degradable enzyme peptide linker. On the other side of the PEG is a classical anticancer agent attached by an acid labile functional. These linkers are key to allow the release of the peptide and anticancer agent upon degradation or change in pH conditions, and are suitable for lysosomotropic delivery. The second approach is a peptide prodrug which exploits enzyme degradable linkers and allows for targeted delivery against various types of cancer cells. The third approach is a delivery technique using a HDP as a vector to deliver a pro apoptotic peptide sequence into the cancer cell, as well as an active anticancer agent, contributing to the overall activity of the dimer.
Additional file 1: of Interleukin 8 is a biomarker of telomerase inhibition in cancer cells
Creators: name: Solomon, Peter
name: Yuying Dong
name: Shaillay Dogra
name: Gupta, Romi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1. IC50 determination or Imetelstat. HCT116 and OVCAR5 cells were treated with various concentrations of Imetelstat. Cell viability was measured after 48 h of treatment by trypan blue exclusion assay. Error bar shows Standard Error Mean (SEM). ** represents p
Non-Equilibrium Evolution of Scalar Fields in FRW Cosmologies I
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, D.
name: de Vega, H. J.
name: Holman, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the effective equations for the out of equilibrium time evolution of the order parameter and the fluctuations of a scalar field theory in spatially flat FRW cosmologies.The calculation is performed both to one-loop and in a non-perturbative, self-consistent Hartree approximation.The method consists of evolving an initial functional thermal density matrix in time and is suitable for studying phase transitions out of equilibrium. The renormalization aspects are studied in detail and we find that the counterterms depend on the initial state. We investigate the high temperature expansion and show that it breaks down at long times. We also obtain the time evolution of the initial Boltzmann distribution functions, and argue that to one-loop order or in the Hartree approximation, the time evolved state is a ``squeezed'' state. We illustrate the departure from thermal equilibrium by numerically studying the case of a free massive scalar field in de Sitter and radiation dominated cosmologies. It is found that a suitably defined non-equilibrium entropy per mode increases linearly with comoving time in a de Sitter cosmology, whereas it is {\it not} a monotonically increasing function in the radiation dominated case.
description: 29 pages, revtex 3.0, 11 figures available upon request, PITT-93-6; LPTHE-93-52; CMU-HEP-93-21
Modern Day Virtual Eyam Experience: an Interactive Learning Resource using ThingLink
Creators: name: Clarke-Cornwell, Alexandra Marie
name: Clark, Anna
name: Chambers, Denis
name: Greene, Leah
name: Cook, Penny A
name: McCarthy, Robyn
name: Wheater, Phil
name: Cooper-Ryan, Anna
Publisher: name: University of Salford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: This piece of work is an interactive learning resource using the ThingLink software. It is aimed at Public Health students and is a walkthrough of the village of Eyam in Derbyshire, which had an outbreak of the plague in 1665/1666. The village took the brave decision to isolate itself from outside sources during this time, with many of the villagers perishing.
Anisotropic Lavine's formula and symmetrised time delay in scattering theory
Creators: name: de Aldecoa, Rafael Tiedra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46N50; 81Q10; 35J10

description: We consider, in quantum scattering theory, symmetrised time delay defined in terms of sojourn times in arbitrary spatial regions symmetric with respect to the origin. For potentials decaying more rapidly than $|x|^{-4}$ at infinity, we show the existence of symmetrised time delay, and prove that it satisfies an anisotropic version of Lavine's formula. The importance of an anisotropic dilations-type operator is revealed in our study.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures
title: Pandemic Impact Statement Template
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021

description: This pandemic impact statement template, which relates to the UMass ADVANCE Documenting Pandemic Impacts tool, provides templates that faculty can use in creating their pandemic statements. The goal is to cut the time spent writing these statements, while providing examples for how to write, short, clear statements. It is important to note that pandemic impact statements are voluntary, and faculty can decide whether to include them on AFRs, for internal audiences for personnel cases, and/or for external audiences for personnel cases.
Complete sets
Creators: name: Agama, Theophilus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we introduce the concept of completeness of sets. We study this property on the set of integers. We examine how this property is preserved as we carry out various operations compatible with sets. We also introduce the problem of counting the number of complete subsets of any given set. That is, given any interval of integers $\mathcal{H}:=[1,N]$ and letting $\mathcal{C}(N)$ denotes the complete set counting function, we establish the lower bound $\mathcal{C}(N)\gg N\log N$.
description: 6 pages, conjecture restated, one question answered
Cosmological birefringence induced by neutrino current
Creators: name: Geng, C. Q.
name: Ho, S. H.
name: Ng, J. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review our recent work on the cosmological birefringence. We propose a new type of effective interactions in terms of the $CPT$-even dimension-six Chern-Simons-like term to generate the cosmological birefringence. We use the neutrino number asymmetry to induce a non-zero rotation polarization angle in the data of the cosmic microwave background radiation polarization.
description: 8 pages, talk presented at ``Theory CANADA 3'', Edmonton, June 13 - 16, 2007
MOESM1 of Planning and implementation of a countrywide campaign to deliver over 16 million long-lasting insecticidal nets in Mozambique
Creators: name: Arroz, Jorge
name: Candrinho, Baltazar
name: SĂ­Lvia Pedro
name: Guidion Mathe
name: Silva, Mariana
name: SĂŠrgio Tsabete
name: Ismael, Luis
name: InĂŞs Juleca
name: Chande, Marta
name: Bambo, Fernando
name: Munguande, Olinda
name: SĂŠrgio Julane
name: Figueiredo Mussambala
name: Alfai, Eunice
name: Muianga, Olimpia
name: Hermelgildo Matsimbe
name: Varela, Pablo
name: Latif, Christine
name: Mendis, Chandana
name: Lopez, Melanie
name: Karapetyan, Gagik
name: Erskine, Marcy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Household registration form.
Alignment and morphology of elliptical galaxies: the influence of the cluster tidal field
Creators: name: Ciotti, L.
name: Dutta, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two possible effects of the tidal field induced by a spherical cluster on its elliptical galaxy members: the modification of the ellipticity of a spherical galaxy and the isophotal alignment in the cluster radial direction of a misaligned prolate galaxy. Numerical N-body simulations have been performed for radial and circular galactic orbits. The properties of the stars' zero--velocity surfaces in the perturbed galaxies are explored briefly, and the adiabaticity of the galaxy to the external field is discussed. For a choice of parameters characteristic of rich clusters we find that the induced ellipticity on a spherical galaxy is below or close to the detectability level. But we find that the tidal torque can result in significant isophotal alignment of the galaxies' major axis with the cluster radial direction if the galaxy is outside the cluster core radius. The time required for the alignment is very short compared with the Hubble time. A significant increase in the ellipticity of the outer isophotes of the prolate model is also found, but with no observable isophotal twisting. Our main prediction is an alignment segregation of the elliptical galaxy population according to whether their orbits lie mostly outside or inside the cluster core radius. These results also suggest that galactic alignment in rich clusters is not incompatible with a bottom-up galaxy formation scenario.
description: 20 pages, uuencoded compressed tarred postscript