cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Semi-Inclusive Lambda and Kshort Production in p-Au Collisions at 17.5 GeV/c
Creators: name: Chemakin, I.
name: Cianciolo, V.
name: Cole, B. A.
name: Fernow, R.
name: Frawley, A. D.
name: Gilkes, M.
name: Gushue, S.
name: Hartouni, E. P.
name: Hiejima, H.
name: Justice, M.
name: Kang, J. H.
name: Kirk, H.
name: Maeda, N.
name: Mioduszewski, S.
name: Morrison, D.
name: Moulson, M.
name: Namboodiri, M. N.
name: Rai, G.
name: Read, K.
name: Remsberg, L.
name: Rosati, M.
name: Shin, Y.
name: Soltz, R. A.
name: Sorensen, S.
name: Thomas, J. H.
name: Torun, Y.
name: Winter, D.
name: Yang, X.
name: Zajc, W. A.
name: Zhang, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first detailed measurements of the centrality dependence of strangeness production in p-A collisions are presented. Lambda and Kshort dn/dy distributions from 17.5 GeV/c p-Au collisions are shown as a function of "grey" track multiplicity and the estimated number of collisions, nu, made by the proton. The nu dependence of the Lambda yield deviates from a scaling of p-p data by the number of participants, increasing faster than this scaling for nu<=5 and saturating for larger nu. A slower growth in Kshort multiplicity with nu is observed, consistent with a weaker nu dependence of K-Kbar production than Y-K production.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, formatted with RevTex, current version has enlarged figure catpions
Chemical composition of field grown radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus) as influenced by season and moderately reduced water supply
Creators: name: Schlering, Christine Beatrix
name: Dietrich, Helmut
name: Frisch, Matthias
name: Schreiner, Monika
name: Schweiggert, Ralph
name: Will, Frank
name: Zinkernagel, Jana
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2019

description: Seasonal variations in water availability as increasingly provoked by climate change pose severe challenges for vegetable production, particularly for crops requiring reliable and high water supply for achieving satisfactory quality. In contrast to most previous studies applying severe water deficits, we examined the effects of moderate water deficits on the chemical composition of red radish roots during three consecutive years with variable climatic conditions. Radish were cultivated in open field, applying two different water supply treatments and following a randomized block design comprising four sets of six plots each. The resulting water reductions of 3-20 % led to a significant increase of dry matter-based myo-inositol levels, whereas those of selected minerals and trace elements, phenolics and glucosinolates decreased. Anthocyanin levels remained unchanged. Fresh-matter related levels of most analytes increased upon reduced water treatments due to higher dry matter contents. While pigment levels in radish remained unchanged, mild water deficit affected other quality-related parameters such as pungency-related glucosinolates.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol. 92 (2019): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Wetterextreme: mögliche Folgen für die Landwirtschaft in Deutschland
Creators: name: Gömann, Horst
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: agriculture & extreme weather, extreme winter frost, late frost, heat, draughts, wet conditions, impacts of extreme weather

description: Wetterextreme: mögliche Folge für die Landwirtschaft in Deutschland: Extreme Wetterlagen haben in den letzten 20 Jahren zugenommen und führten in der Landwirtschaft zu einem Anstieg der Ernteschwankungen von Jahr zu Jahr. Die beobachteten Extremwetterlagen, wie extreme Winterfröste, Spätfröste, Hitze, Dürren und zu nasse Bedingungen während der Saat- oder Erntephase, zeigten ein sehr vielschichtiges Spektrum mit unterschiedlichen Auswirkungen. Viele extreme Wetterlagen waren aufgrund ihres oft sehr lokalen Auftretens anhand von Wetterstationsdaten bisher nur schwer zu erfassen. Darüber hinaus liegen nur für wenige Marktfrüchte, wie Getreide, Ölsaaten und Zuckerrüben, die notwendigen lokalen Ertragsdaten vor, um die Auswirkungen extremer Wetterlagen abzuschätzen. Dementsprechend lassen sich Schäden an diesen Marktfrüchten nur für ausgewählte Extremwetterlagen ex post quantifizieren. Für zahlreiche andere Kulturen und Extremwetterlagen fehlt die Datengrundlage, die im Rahmen von initiierten Forschungsprojekten erhoben werden soll. Extreme weather events: possible impacts on agriculture in Germany: Within the last 20 years extreme weather events have increased and led to an increasing variability of crop harvest from year to year. The observed extreme weather events, such as extreme winter frost, late frost, heat, draughts and wet conditions during seed or harvest period, showed a very complex spectrum causing different impacts. Due to their frequently local occurrence, numerous extreme weather events cannot be detected on the basis of data from meteorological stations. Furthermore, adequately localized yield data are only available for cash crops e.g. cereals, oilseeds and sugar beets in order to assess the impacts of extreme weather events. Consequently, losses can be quantified only ex post for these cash crops. The data base for impact analyses is lacking for many other plants and extreme weather events, which, however should be collected within already initiated research projects.
title: ESLO1: entretien 050_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Suppression of heating in quantum spin clusters under periodic driving as a dynamic localization effect
Creators: name: Ji, Kai
name: Fine, Boris V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate numerically and analytically the heating process in ergodic clusters of interacting spins 1/2 subjected to periodic pulses of external magnetic field. Our findings indicate that there is a threshold for the pulse strength below which the heating is suppressed. This threshold decreases with the increase of the cluster size, approaching zero in the thermodynamic limit; yet it should be observable in clusters with fairly large Hilbert spaces. We obtain the above threshold quantitatively as a condition for the breakdown of the golden rule in the second-order perturbation theory. It is caused by the phenomenon of dynamic localization.
description: Final version; Main article: 5 pages, 4 figures; Supplement: 3 pages, 2 figures
Ammonia observations of the nearby molecular cloud MBM 12
Creators: name: Gomez, Jose F.
name: Trapero, Joaquin
name: Pascual, Sergio
name: Patel, Nimesh
name: Morales, Carmen
name: Torrelles, Jose M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present NH3(1,1) and NH3(2,2) observations of MBM 12, the closest known molecular cloud (65 pc distance), aimed to find evidence for on-going star formation processes. No local temperature (with a T_rot upper limit of 12 K) nor linewidth enhancement is found, which suggests that the area of the cloud we mapped (~ 15' size) is not currently forming stars. Therefore, this close ``starless'' molecular gas region is an ideal laboratory to study the physical conditions preceding new star formation. A radio continuum source was found in Very Large Array archive data, close but outside the NH3 emission. This source is likely to be a background object.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS
The Supercluster-Void Network I. The Supercluster Catalogue and Large-Scale Distribution
Creators: name: Einasto, Maret
name: Tago, Erik
name: Jaaniste, Jaak
name: Einasto, Jaan
name: Andernach, Heinz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the distribution of superclusters and voids using a new catalogue of superclusters of rich clusters of galaxies which extends up to a redshift of z=0.12. The new catalogue contains 220 superclusters of rich clusters, of which 90 superclusters have been determined for the first time. Two thirds of those superclusters with eight or more member clusters are concentrated to a Dominant Supercluster Plane almost perpendicular to the plane of the Local Supercluster. Several independent methods indicate consistently the presence of a quite regular supercluster-void network with scale of approx. 120 Mpc. We determine the selection function of the sample of clusters and suggest that the mean true space density of Abell clusters is 2.6 x 10^-5 h^3 Mpc^-3, or twice the conventionally used value.
description: AA LaTex style, 14 pages, 1 Tex Table, 6 PostScript figures embedded, l-aa.sty added. Figures 4 and 5, 1 ASCII Table with readme.doc (and the complete paper) are available by anonymous ftp at ftp://ftp.aai.ee/pub/publications/astro, accepted by AAS on August 21, 1996
Probing the 6He halo structure with elastic and inelastic proton scattering
Creators: name: Lagoyannis, A.
name: Auger, F.
name: Musumarra, A.
name: Alamanos, N.
name: Pollacco, E. C.
name: Pakou, A.
name: Blumenfeld, Y.
name: Braga, F.
name: La Commara, M.
name: Drouart, A.
name: Fioni, G.
name: Gillibert, A.
name: Khan, E.
name: Lapoux, V.
name: Mittig, W.
name: Ottini-Hustache, S.
name: Pierroutsakou, D.
name: Romoli, M.
name: Roussel-Chomaz, P.
name: Sandoli, M.
name: Santonocito, D.
name: Scarpaci, J. A.
name: Sida, J. L.
name: Suomijarvi, T.
name: Karataglidis, S.
name: Amos, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proton elastic scattering and inelastic scattering to the first excited state of 6He have been measured over a wide angular range using a 40.9A MeV 6He beam. The data have been analyzed with a fully microscopic model of proton-nucleus scattering using 6He wave functions generated from large space shell model calculations. The inelastic scattering data show a remarkable sensitivity to the halo structure of 6He.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures. RevTeX. Replaced figure 3 with updated figure
Principled Monitoring of Distributed Agents for Detection of Coordination Failure
Creators: name: Browning, Brett
name: Kaminka, Gal A.
name: Veloso, Manuela M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is a very rich variety of systems of autonomous agents, be it software or robotic agents. In particular, multi-agent systems can include agents that may be part of a team and need to coordinate their actions during their distributed task execution. This coordination requires an agent to observe, i.e., to monitor, the other agents in order to detect a possible coordination failure of the team. Several researchers have addressed the problem of monitoring for single or multiple agent systems and have contributed successful, but mainly application-specific, approaches. In this paper, we aim at contributing a unifying, domain-independent statement of the distributed multi-agent monitoring problem. We define the problem in terms of a pre-defined desirable joint state and an observation-state mapping. Given a concrete joint observation during execution, we show how an agent can detect a possible coordination failure by processing the observation-state mapping and the desirable joint state. To illustrate the generality of our formalism, one of the main contributions of the paper, we represent several previously studied examples within our formalism. We note that basic failure detection algorithms can be computationally expensive. We further contribute an efficient method for failure detection that builds upon an off-line compilation of the principled relations introduced. We show empirical results that demonstrate this effectiveness.
title: ESLO1: entretien 048_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 8 of Molecular characterization, expression and functional analysis of acyl-CoA-binding protein gene family in maize (Zea mays)
Creators: name: Zhu, Jiantang
name: Li, Weijun
name: Zhou, Yuanyuan
name: Pei, Laming
name: Liu, Jiajia
name: Xia, Xinyao
name: Che, Ronghui
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S5–6. Primers and their sequences used in this study.
Estimating activity cycles with probabilistic methods II. The Mount Wilson Ca H&K data
Creators: name: Olspert, N.
name: Lehtinen, J.
name: Käpylä, M. J.
name: Pelt, J.
name: Grigorievskiy, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Debate over the existence of branches in the stellar activity-rotation diagrams continues. Application of modern time series analysis tools to study the mean cycle periods in chromospheric activity index is lacking. We develop such models, based on Gaussian processes, for one-dimensional time series and apply it to the extended Mount Wilson Ca H&K sample. Our main aim is to study how the previously commonly used assumption of strict harmonicity of the stellar cycles as well as handling of the linear trends affects the results. We introduce three methods of different complexity, starting with the simple Bayesian harmonic model and followed by Gaussian Process models with periodic and quasi-periodic covariance functions. We confirm the existence of two populations in the activity-period diagram. We find only one significant trend in the inactive population, namely that the cycle periods get shorter with increasing rotation. This is in contrast with earlier studies, that postulate the existence of trends in both of the populations. In terms of rotation to cycle period ratio, our data is consistent with only two activity branches such that the active branch merges together with the transitional one. The retrieved stellar cycles are uniformly distributed over the R'HK activity index, indicating that the operation of stellar large-scale dynamos carries smoothly over the Vaughan-Preston gap. At around the solar activity index, however, indications of a disruption in the cyclic dynamo action are seen. Our study shows that stellar cycle estimates depend significantly on the model applied. Such model-dependent aspects include the improper treatment of linear trends, while the assumption of strict harmonicity can result in the appearance of double cyclicities that seem more likely to be explained by the quasi-periodicity of the cycles.
Globale Schäden: 2017 und die letzten Jahrzehnte seit 1980
Creators: name: Löw, Petra
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: insurance industry , Tohoku earthquake, floods in Thailand, weather-related disasters, global weather disasters

description: Globale Schäden: 2017 und die letzten Jahrzehnte seit 1980: Mit 337 Milliarden US $ übertrafen die Gesamtschäden des vergangenen Jahres die der extremen Jahre 2005 und 2008 bei weitem. Nur im Jahr 2011, in dem unter anderem das Tohoku-Erdbeben und Überschwemmungen in Thailand sehr hohe Schäden verursachten, blieb mit einer Schadenssumme von rund 350 Milliarden US $ noch darüber. Weltweit handelte es sich 2017 bei rund 93 Prozent aller Ereignisse um wetterbedingte Katastrophen. Die gesamtwirtschaftliche Belastung dadurch lag bei 327 Milliarden US $, davon entfielen 133 Milliarden US $ auf die Versicherungswirtschaft. Somit ist 2017 das teuerste Jahr in Bezug auf die Wetterkatastrophen weltweit. Global losses: 2017 and the last decades since 1980: At US$ 337bn, overall losses in 2017 were far greater even than those in the extreme years of 2005 and 2008. Only the year of 2011 with losses of US$ 350bn, due mainly to the Tohoku earthquake and floods in Thailand, has seen higher loss figures. Roughly 93% of all events worldwide in 2017 were weather-related disasters. The macroeconomic impact was in the region of US $ 327bn, of which some US $ 133bn was insured. This makes 2017 the costliest year ever in terms of global weather disasters.
QCD Sum Rules for Masses of Excited Heavy Mesons
Creators: name: Dai, Yuan-ben
name: Huang, Chao-shang
name: Huang, Ming-qiu
name: Liu, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The masses of excited heavy mesons are studied with sum rules in the heavy quark effective theory. A set of interpolating currents creating (annihilating) excited heavy mesons with arbitrary spin and parity are proposed and their properties are discussed. Numerical results at the leading order of the {\cal O}(1/m_Q) expansion are obtained for the lowest doublets (0^+, 1^+) and (1^+, 2^+).
description: LateX, 12 pages including 2 figs
Additional file 5: of Temperature-controlled thermophilic bacterial communities in hot springs of western Sichuan, China
Creators: name: Tang, Jie
name: Liang, Yuanmei
name: Jiang, Dong
name: Li, Liheng
name: Luo, Yifan
name: Shah, Md.
name: Daroch, Maurycy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S4. The relative abundances (%) at genus level in different sample (DOCX 44 kb)
A new look at the estimation of the PDF uncertainties in the determination of electroweak parameters at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Bagnaschi, Emanuele
name: Vicini, A.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: We discuss the determination of electroweak parameters from hadron collider observables, focusing on the $W$ boson mass measurement. We revise the procedures adopted in the literature to include in the experimental analysis the uncertainty due to our imperfect knowledge of the proton structure. We show how the treatment of the proton parton density functions (PDFs) uncertainty as a source of systematic error, leads to the automatic inclusion in the fit of the bin-bin correlation of the kinematic distributions with respect to PDF variations. In the case of the determination of $M_W$ from the charged lepton transverse momentum distribution, we observe that the inclusion of this correlation factor yields a strong reduction of the PDF uncertainty, given a sufficiently good control over all the other error sources. This improvement depends on a systematic accounting of the features of the QCD-based PDF model, and it is achieved relying only on the information available in current PDF sets. While a realistic quantitative estimate requires to take into account the details of the experimental systematics, we argue that, in perspective, the proton PDF uncertainty will not be a bottleneck for precision measurements.
F-theory on Quotient Threefolds with (2,0) Discrete Superconformal Matter
Creators: name: Anderson, Lara B.
name: Grassi, Antonella
name: Gray, James
name: Oehlmann, Paul-Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore 6-dimensional compactifications of F-theory exhibiting (2,0) superconformal theories coupled to gravity that include discretely charged superconformal matter. Beginning with F-theory geometries with Abelian gauge fields and superconformal sectors, we provide examples of Higgsing transitions which break the $U(1)$ gauge symmetry to a discrete remnant in which the matter fields are also non-trivially coupled to a (2,0) SCFT. In the compactification background this corresponds to a geometric transition linking two fibered Calabi-Yau geometries defined over a singular base complex surface. An elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefold with non-zero Mordell-Weil rank can be connected to a smooth non-simply connected genus one fibered geometry constructed as a Calabi-Yau quotient. These hyperconifold transitions exhibit multiple fibers in co-dimension 2 over the base.
description: 60 pages, 11 pages appendices, 18 Figures, 2 Tables, references added, typos corrected, extended introduction, extended discussion of Section 4.3, published version
First measurement of $Ξ_{\rm c}^0$ production in pp collisions at $\mathbf{\sqrt{s}}$ = 7 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of the charm-strange baryon $Ξ_{\rm c}^0$ is measured for the first time at the LHC via its semileptonic decay into e$^+Ξ^-ν_{\rm e}$ in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ALICE detector. The transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) differential cross section multiplied by the branching ratio is presented in the interval 1 $
description: 22 pages, 6 captioned figures, 1 table, authors from page 17, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/4123
STAMP_implementation_code
Creators: name: Ben Cohen, Gil
name: Rosenberg, Shai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This code supplements the manuscript titled "Graph Convolution Networks model identifies and quantifies gene and cancer specific transcriptome signatures of cancer driver events".

It contains the code used for the implementation of the STAMP models, complementary to the publicly available code files in the following git:

STAMP_Signatures_in_Transcriptome_Associated_with_Mutated_Protein  

It includes the code used for collecting the data, for training and for validating STAMP via python, the pytorch package and R.The implementation is based on the work of dutil et al. (2018) (available at https://arxiv.org/pdf/1806.06975), as cited in the original manuscript.
title: ESLO1: entretien 022_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Preplanning for high performance autonomous traverse of desert terrain exploiting a priori knowledge to optimize speeds and to detail paths
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Alexander
name: Tugrul  Galatali
name: Gonzalez, Juan Pablo
name: Urmson, Chris
name: Whittaker, William
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Good human drivers adjust radii, favor lanes and inherently set speeds while racing. They gracefully enter and exit turns, and "read the terrain" or use foreknowledge of the course to slow down for harsh terrain features. Robots do not yet do this without the benefit of preplanning. This paper describes technologies and methodologies for preplanning including: path detailing, speed setting, terrain knowledge, and verification. The result of preplanning is the generation of two high performance, successful routes for two autonomous robots in the 2005 Grand Challenge traverse of 132 miles in about 7 hours.
Multiplicity results for $(p,\, q)$ fractional elliptic equations involving critical nonlinearities
Creators: name: Bhakta, Mousomi
name: Mukherjee, Debangana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove the existence of infinitely many nontrivial solutions for the class of $(p,\, q)$ fractional elliptic equations involving concave-critical nonlinearities in bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^N$. Further, when the nonlinearity is of convex-critical type, we establish the multiplicity of nonnegative solutions using variational methods. In particular, we show the existence of at least $cat_Ω(Ω)$ nonnegative solutions.
description: 36 pages
Marketing Margins for Medium-Grain Rice
Creators: name: Thuroczy, Nicholas M.
name: Thuroczy, Nicholas M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1960
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: The general objective of this study is to provide information on marketing costs and charges for medium-grain rice. The specific objectives are to: (1) determine price spreads, margins, and functional shares, (2) analyze costs where available, and (3) determine the factors influencing short- and long-run changes in these price spreads for 1947-58. Because of the lack of data for a detailed analysis, this study is restricted to a discussion of changes only in selected broad marketing margin categories. No attempt is made to break up the farm-to-retail spread into all its individual components either by marketing agencies involved in rice marketing or by cost items associated with bringing the rice from the farm to the consumer. Largely because of the availability of retail data, price spreads and margins for medium-grain rice receive the primary attention in this report.
title: ESLO1: entretien 044_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Directed flow of antiprotons in Au+Au collisions at AGS
Creators: name: Barrette, J.
name: Bellwied, R.
name: Bennett, S.
name: Bersch, R.
name: Braun-Munzinger, P.
name: Chang, W. C.
name: Cleland, W. E.
name: Clemen, M.
name: Cole, J.
name: Cormier, T. M.
name: Dai, Y.
name: David, G.
name: Dee, J.
name: Dietzsch, O.
name: Drigert, M.
name: Esumi, S.
name: Filimonov, K.
name: French, A.
name: Johnson, S. C.
name: Hall, J. R.
name: Hemmick, T. K.
name: Herrmann, N.
name: Hong, B.
name: Kwon, Y.
name: Lacasse, R.
name: Li, Q.
name: Ludlam, T. W.
name: Mark, S. K.
name: McCorkle, S.
name: Miskowiec, D.
name: O'Brien, E.
name: Panitkin, S.
name: Pantuev, V.
name: Paul, P.
name: Piazza, T.
name: Pollack, M.
name: Pruneau, C.
name: Qi, Y. J.
name: Reber, E.
name: Rosati, M.
name: Sedykh, S.
name: Sheen, J.
name: Sonnadara, U.
name: Stachel, J.
name: Starinski, N.
name: Takagui, E. M.
name: Pop, V. Topor
name: Trzaska, M.
name: Voloshin, S.
name: Vongpaseuth, T. B.
name: Wang, G.
name: Wessels, J. P.
name: Woody, C. L.
name: Xu, N.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Zou, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Directed flow of antiprotons is studied in Au+Au collisions at a beam momentum of 11.5A GeV/c. It is shown that antiproton directed flow is anti-correlated to proton flow. The measured transverse momentum dependence of the antiproton flow is compared with predictions of the RQMD event generator.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Type-B Anomaly Mathing and the 6D (2,0) Theory
Creators: name: Niarchos, Vasilis
name: Papageorgakis, Constantinos
name: Pomoni, Elli
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: We study type-B conformal anomalies associated with $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS Coulomb-branch operators in 4D $\mathcal N=2$ superconformal field theories. When the vacuum preserves the conformal symmetry these anomalies coincide with the two-point function coefficients in the Coulomb-branch chiral ring. They are non-trivial functions of exactly-marginal couplings that can be determined from the $S^4$ partition function. In this paper, we examine the fate of these anomalies in vacua of the Higgs-branch moduli space, where conformal symmetry is spontaneously broken. We argue non-perturbatively that these anomalies are covariantly constant on conformal manifolds. In some cases, this can be used to show that they match in the broken and unbroken phases. Thus, we uncover a new class of data on the Higgs branch of 4D $\mathcal N=2$ conformal field theories that are exactly computable. An interesting application of this matching occurs in $\mathcal N=2$ circular quivers that deconstruct the 6D (2,0) theory on a torus. In that context, we argue that 4D supersymmetric localisation can be used to calculate non-trivial data involving $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS operators of the 6D theory as exact functions of the complex structure of the torus.
Preliminary Results in Tracking Mobile Targets Using Range Sensors from Multiple Robots
Creators: name: Liao, Elizabeth
name: Hollinger, Geoffrey A.
name: Djugash, Joseph A.
name: Singh, Sanjiv
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In urban search and rescue scenarios, human first responders risk their lives as they routinely encounter hazardous environments. A team of robots, equipped with various sensors, deployed in such an environment can be used to track emergency personnel such as firefighters, reducing the risk to human life. This paper explores techniques for tracking a mobile target and coordinating a team of robots, equipped with range-only sensors, through smoke-filled, high-temperature environments. The particular strengths of our tracking and cooperative control algorithms are identified through a set of simulated examples.
title: ESLO1: entretien 042_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Thermal cycling behaviour of alumina spinel castables
Creators: name: KIELIBA Ilona
name: TONNESEN Thorsten
name: HUGER Marc
name: GUEGUEN Erwan
name: TELLE Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: ALUMINA
alumina spinel
Castables
Thermal cycling

description: Thermal cycling behaviour of alumina spinel castables
Scienza e democrazia nella Global Knowledge-society del XXI secolo
Creators: name: Cerroni, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Political philosophy

description: Scienza e democrazia sono il binomio istituzionale fondazionale più importante lasciatoci in eredità dall’epoca moderna. Nella misura in cui, però, siamo entrati nella GKS, tanto la scienza quanto la democrazia sembrano segnare il passo di fronte alle difficoltà del loro aggiornamento. Ce se ne può render conto in molti modi, come, ad esempio, confrontando alcuni presupposti evocati dalle attuali politiche della scienza europee (p.es. Horizon 2020) e non europee (p.es. Oecd, Giappone) con evidenze empiriche (stato di salute della scienza contemporanea), prese di posizione pubbliche internazionali (campagna per le Presidenziali statunitensi, Declaration on Research Assessment ecc.) e documenti storici fondativi delle istituzioni in gioco (Università, Unione Europea) che sembrano indicare vie del tutto divergenti in merito al carattere costituzionalmente aperto, pubblico della scienza e della auspicabile società democratica.
Rheology of cohesive granular particles under constant pressure
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Yuta
name: Takada, Satoshi
name: Hatano, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rheology of cohesive granular materials, under a constant pressure condition, is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Depending on the shear rate, pressure, and interparticle cohesiveness, the system exhibits four distinctive phases: uniform shear, oscillation, shear-banding, and clustering. The friction coefficient is found to increase with the inertial number, irrespective of the cohesiveness. The friction coefficient becomes larger for strong cohesion. This trend is explained by the anisotropies of the coordination number and angular distribution of the interparticle forces. In particular, we demonstrate that the second-nearest neighbors play a role in the rheology of cohesive systems.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures
title: ESLO1: entretien 041_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Preliminary Results in Sliding Autonomy for Coordinated Teams
Creators: name: Brookshire, Jonathan
name: Singh, Sanjiv
name: Simmons, Reid
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We are developing a coordinated team of robots to assemble structures. The assembly tasks are sufficiently complex that no single robot, or type of robot, can complete the assembly alone. Even with a group of multiple heterogeneous robots, each adding its unique set of capabilities to the system, the number of contingencies that must be addressed for a completely autonomous system is prohibitively large. Tele-operating a multiple robot system, at the other extreme, is difficult and performance may be highly dependent on the skill of the operator. We propose and evaluate an implementation of a framework that, ideally, provides the operator with a means to interact seamlessly with the autonomous control system. Using an architecture that incorporates sliding autonomy, the operator can augment autonomous control by providing input to help the system recover from unexpected errors and increase system efficiency. Our implementation is motivated by results from an extended series of experiments we are conducting with three robots that work together to dock both ends of a suspended beam.
Preliminary results in range-only localization and mapping
Creators: name: Kantor, George
name: Singh, Sanjiv
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents methods of localization using cooperating landmarks (beacons) that provide the ability to measure range only. Recent advances in radio frequency technology make it possible to measure range between inexpensive beacons and a transponder Such a method has tremendous benefit since line of sight is not required between the beacons and the transponder and because the data association problem can be completely avoided. If the positions of the beacons are known, measurements from multiple beacons can be combined using probability grids to provide an accurate estimate of robot location. This estimate can be improved by using Monte Carlo techniques and Kalman filters to incorporate odometry data. Similar methods can be used to solve the simultaneous localization and mapping problem (SLAM) when beacon locations are uncertain. Experimental results are presented for robot localization. Tracking and SLAM algorithms are demonstrated in simulation.
General description of New Physics in t, b and boson Interactions and its Unitarity Constraints
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Papadamou, D. T.
name: Renard, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We list all possible dim=6 CP conserving and SU(3)* SU(2)*U(1) gauge invariant interactions, which could be generated in case no new particles would be reachable in the future Colliders, and the only observable New Physics would be in the form of new interactions affecting the scalar sector and the quarks of the third family. These interactions are described by operators involving the standard model scalar field, the quarks of the third family and the gauge bosons. Subsequently, we identify those operators which do not contribute to LEP1 (and lower energy) observables at tree level and are not purely gluonic. Since present measurements do not strongly constrain the couplings of these operators, we derive here the unitarity bounds on them. Finally, in order to get a feeling on the possible physical meaning of the appearance of any of these operators, we identify the operators generated in a class of renormalizable dynamical models which at the TeV scale, are fully described by the SU(3)*SU(2)*U(1) gauge group.
description: 19 pages, revised version including dynamical scenarios. e-mail: renard@lpmsun2.lpm.univ-montp2.fr
title: ESLO1: entretien 052_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Observational Limits on Terrestrial-Sized Inner Planets Around the CM Draconis System Using the Photometric Transit Method with a Matched-Filter Algorithm
Creators: name: Doyle, Laurance R.
name: Deeg, Hans J.
name: Kozhevnikov, Valerij P.
name: Oetiker, Brian
name: Martin, Eduardo L.
name: Blue, J. Ellen
name: Rottler, Lee
name: Stone, Remington P. S.
name: Ninkov, Zoran
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Schneider, Jean
name: Dunham, Edward W.
name: Doyle, Moira F.
name: Paleologou, Efthimious
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A lightcurve of the eclipsing binary CM Draconis has been analyzed for the presence of transits of planets of size >= 2.5 Earth-radii (Re), with periods of 60 days or less, and in co-planar orbits around the binary system. About 400 million model lightcurves, representing transits from planets with periods ranging from 7 to 60 days, have been matched/correlated against these data. This process we call the "transit detection algorithm" or TDA. The resulting `transit-statistics' for each planet candidate allow the quantification of detection probabilities, and of false alarm rates. Our current lightcurve of CM Dra has a coverage of 1014 hours with 26,043 individual points, at a photometric precision between 0.2% and 0.7%. Planets significantly larger then 3Re would constitute a `supra-noise' detection, and for periods of 60 days or less, they would have been detected with a probability of 90%. `Subnoise' detections of smaller planets are more constrained. For example, 2.5 Re planets with 10-day periods or less would have been detected with an 80% probability. The necessity for predicted observations is illustrated with the nine top planet candidates that emerged from our TDA analysis. They are the planet candidates with the highest transit-statistics from the 1994-1998 observing seasons and, for them, transits for the 1999 observing season were predicted. Of the seven candidates that were then observationally tested in 1999, all were ruled out except one, which needs further observational confirmation. We conclude that the photometric transit method is a viable way to search for relatively small, inner extrasolar planets with moderate-sized telescopes using CCD photometry with a matching-filter analysis.
description: text in html format; 2 gif files for equations; 9 gif files for figures
Exploring topological spin order by inverse Hamiltonian design: A new stabilization mechanism for square skyrmion crystals
Creators: name: Okigami, Kazuki
name: Hayami, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a framework to construct a real-space spin model based on the inverse Hamiltonian design. The method provides an efficient way of realizing unconventional topological spin textures by optimizing the interaction parameters. In order to demonstrate its usefulness, we show that the tuning of the long-range exchange interactions can give rise to a square skyrmion crystal even without factors that have been previously identified as prerequisites for its stabilization, such as Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, multi-spin interaction, and bond-dependent magnetic anisotropy. Moreover, we elucidate the essence for the emergence of the square skyrmion crystal by classifying the parameter sets we get by the method. Since the present framework by adopting machine learning techniques can be universally applied to any magnetic system irrespective of lattice structures, it serves as the efficient construction of an effective spin model and the understanding of the stabilization mechanisms for unconventional topological spin orders.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Descendants of the first stars: the distinct chemical signature of second generation stars
Creators: name: Hartwig, Tilman
name: Yoshida, Naoki
name: Magg, Mattis
name: Frebel, Anna
name: Glover, Simon C. O.
name: Gómez, Facundo A.
name: Griffen, Brendan
name: Ishigaki, Miho N.
name: Ji, Alexander P.
name: Klessen, Ralf S.
name: O'Shea, Brian W.
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars in the Milky Way (MW) allow us to infer the properties of their progenitors by comparing their chemical composition to the metal yields of the first supernovae. This method is most powerful when applied to mono-enriched stars, i.e. stars that formed from gas that was enriched by only one previous supernova. We present a novel diagnostic to identify this subclass of EMP stars. We model the first generations of star formation semi-analytically, based on dark matter halo merger trees that yield MW-like halos at the present day. Radiative and chemical feedback are included self-consistently and we trace all elements up to zinc. Mono-enriched stars account for only $\sim 1\%$ of second generation stars in our fiducial model and we provide an analytical formula for this probability. We also present a novel analytical diagnostic to identify mono-enriched stars, based on the metal yields of the first supernovae. This new diagnostic allows us to derive our main results independently from the specific assumptions made regarding Pop III star formation, and we apply it to a set of observed EMP stars to demonstrate its strengths and limitations. Our results may provide selection criteria for current and future surveys and therefore contribute to a deeper understanding of EMP stars and their progenitors.
description: 18 pages, 20 figures, published in MNRAS
title: Pessach als Ereignis und Ritual
title: Die narrative Einbindung kommender Generationen in Ex 12,1–13,16
Creators: name: Müllner, Ilse
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 230
subject: Metalepse
subject: Liturgie
subject: Katholische Theologie
subject: Bibel. Altes Testament
subject: Thora
subject: Erzähltheorie

description: Gedruckt mit Unterstützung der Fritz Thyssen Stiftung für Wissenschaftsförderung
Special Promotional Programs for Apples: Their Effects on Sales of Apples and Other Fruit
Creators: name: Henderson, Peter L.
name: Brown, Sidney E.
name: Hind, James F.
name: Henderson, Peter L.
name: Brown, Sidney E.
name: Hind, James F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: This study is part of a program of marketing research designed to provide information which will help organizations of producers of farm products to evaluate their present promotional programs and aid them in planning future promotion work aimed at market expansion. The study reports the total impact of well-coordinated apple advertising and merchandising activities on sales of apples and other selected fruits, and the relative effectiveness of two promotional themes for apples. It employs a research method for studying advertising not previously reported. Also covered are findings pertaining to the individual sales contribution of specific merchandising practices (such as prices, amount of display area, and newspaper advertising) used in conjunction with the special promotional program. The study was carried out in cooperation with the Washington State Apple Commission which scheduled media advertising and furnished merchandising materials to cooperating retail stores for each promotional theme.