cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Empowering Global Progress: GREI Coopetition's Role in Standardizing Transparency, Community, and Sustainability Initiatives
Creators: name: BARBOSA, Sonia Maria
name: HAHNEL, Mark
name: HOLMES, Kristi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: NIH
Generalist Repositories
Community
Transparency
Development
Biomedical Data
Open Access
Data Sharing
FAIR data
Metadata
OR2024

description: In January 2023, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) of the United States started requiring most of the 300,000 researchers and 2,500 institutions it funds annually to include a data management and sharing plan and to make research data publicly available. Towards this end, the NIH launched the Generalist Repository Ecosystem Initiative (GREI) with seven generalist repositories working together to support NIH data sharing and discovery through consistent metadata, common metrics, and training on using these repositories. During this presentation, our speakers will discuss:The GREI program, its mission, and goals

What the GREI coopetition has accomplished to date and incorporated to support research transparency and how communities worldwide can benefit from these developments and models.How "co-opetition" amongst repositories is creating a model of data transparency, community, and sustainability others can implement.How researchers around the world can benefit from the program.
THE ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF MENTHA PIPERITA L. (LAMIACEAE LINDL.), GROWN IN THE FOREST-STEPPE ZONE OF SOUTHERN URALS
Creators: name: Minina, Natalia
name: Chernyh, Irina
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: The article analyzes the raw materials of the terrestrial part of a perennial spicy-aromatic plant of the family (Lamiaceae Lindl.) Mentha piperita L., introduced into the forest-steppe zone of the South Urals, for the content of 37 chemical elements. The studied species proved to be a concentrator of chemical elements. Mentha piperita L., is an accumulator: in the terrestrial part of this plant, the concentration of three elements (zinc, molybdenum, silver) was higher than in the soil. The content of most of the studied elements in the terrestrial part of the plant does not go beyond the limits of fluctuations of chemical elements in plants growing in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Our data on the content of chemical elements in the object of study allow us to offer peppermint to reduce or eliminate the imbalance of zinc and molybdenum elements in the body.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 3 (15) (2020)
Engaging Research Infrastructure Providers in the Transformation to Open Science
Creators: name: Holmes, Kristi
name: Sweet, Sarah
name: Federer, Lisa
name: Van Gulick, Ana
name: Chodacki, John
name: Curtin, Lisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Generalist Repository Ecosystem Initiative (GREI)
Data Reuse
Data Discovery
Transparency
Use Cases
FORCE11

description: The NIH's Generalist Repository Ecosystem Initiative (GREI) brings together research infrastructure providers to build best practice for common open science use cases. This talk explored the GREI project's foundational strategies, its alignment with the principles of open science, and its mandate to facilitate community consensus building within scholarly communication. This session also provided insights into how these practices can serve as a blueprint for future collaborative endeavors.

Objectives

Review the core components of the GREI project and their implications for research infrastructure.

Discuss the GREI’s integration of open science principles and its role in enhancing research transparency and reproducibility.

Showcase successful case studies from the GREI project, highlighting collaborative efforts and outcomes.

Gather feedback from attendees on necessary features and best practices to consider for GREI and similar Open Science initiative
Surrogate sea ice model enables efficient tuning
Creators: name: Kochanski, Kelly
name: Cvijanovic, Ivana
name: Lucas, Donald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Predicting changes in sea ice cover is critical for shipping, ecosystem monitoring, and climate modeling. Current sea ice models, however, predict more ice than is observed in the Arctic, and less in the Antarctic. Improving the fit of these physics-based models to observations is challenging because the models are expensive to run, and therefore expensive to optimize. Here, we construct a machine learning surrogate that emulates the effect of changing model physics on forecasts of sea ice area from the Los Alamos Sea Ice Model (CICE). We use the surrogate model to investigate the sensitivity of CICE to changes in the parameters governing: ice's ridging and albedo; snow's albedo, aging, and thermal conductivity; the effect of meltwater on albedo; and the effect of ponds on albedo. We find that CICE's sensitivity to these model parameters differs between hemispheres. We propose that future sea ice modelers separate the snow conductivity and snow grain size distributions on a seasonal and inter-hemispheric basis, and we recommend optimal values of these parameters. This will make it possible to make models that fit observations of both Arctic and Antarctic sea ice more closely. These results demonstrate that important aspects of the behavior of a leading sea ice model can be captured by a relatively simple support vector regression surrogate model, and that this surrogate dramatically increases the ease of tuning the full simulation.
description: 6 pages
Cluster infall in the concordance LCDM model
Creators: name: Pivato, Maximiliano C.
name: Padilla, Nelson D.
name: Lambas, Diego G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform statistical analyses of the infall of dark-matter onto clusters in numerical simulations within the concordance LCDM model. By studying the infall profile around clusters of different mass, we find a linear relation between the maximum infall velocity and mass which reach 900km/s for the most massive groups. The maximum infall velocity and the group mass follow a suitable power law fit of the form, V_{inf}^{max} = (M/m_0)^{gamma}. By comparing the measured infall velocity to the linear infall model with an exponential cutoff introduced by Croft et al., we find that the best agreement is obtained for a critical overdensity delta_c = 45. We study the dependence of the direction of infall with respect to the cluster centres, and find that in the case of massive groups, the maximum alignment occurs at scales r ~ 6Mpc/h. We obtain a logarithmic power-law relation between the average infall angle and the group mass. We also study the dependence of the results on the local dark-matter density, finding a remarkable difference in the dynamical behaviour of low- and high-density particles.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures. Accepted to publication in MNRAS
Extreme Inundation Statistics on a Composite Beach
Creators: name: Abdalazeez, Ahmed
name: Didenkulova, Ira
name: Dutykh, Denys
name: Labart, Céline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The runup of initial Gaussian narrow-banded and wide-banded wave fields and its statistical characteristics are investigated using direct numerical simulations, based on the nonlinear shallow water equations. The bathymetry consists of the section of a constant depth, which is matched with the beach of constant slope. To address different levels of nonlinearity, the time series with five different significant wave heights are considered. The selected wave parameters allow also seeing the effects of wave breaking on wave statistics. The total physical time of each simulated time-series is 1000 hours (~360000 wave periods). The statistics of calculated wave runup heights are discussed with respect to the wave nonlinearity, wave breaking and the bandwidth of the incoming wave field. The conditional Weibull distribution is suggested as a model for the description of extreme runup heights and assessment of extreme inundations.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, 32 references. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com/
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF POLLUTION BY HEAVY METALS OF PLOUGHED AND FALLOW LAND AT VARIOUS DURATION OF AGROPEDOGENESIS
Creators: name: Lisetskii, Fyodor
name: Marinina, Olga
name: Poletaev, Arseniy
name: Zelenskaya, Evgeniya
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: Studying the features of soil heavy metal/metalloid accumulation formed as a result of long-term agropedogenesis is of great importance for predicting safe use of soil resources in agriculture. In such regions with a long history of agricultural development as Crimea, the topsoil can keep in the soil memory the results of slow-acting processes, including any changes in the solid-phase component of the soil system. The aim of this study was to establish regional differences in the concentration of heavy metal using the chronosequences of agrogenic soil transformation method. The objects of study were the humus-accumulative horizon of 20 soils and their parent rock, for which nine of soil heavy metals / metalloids were identified for two hazard groups using X-ray Fluorescence Analysis. The natural and anthropogenic causes of differences in the accumulation of heavy metal in in soils of the Eastern Crimea (Co, Zn, Pb, V, Ni, Cu, As, Ba and Cr) and in soils of the North-Western Crimea (Co, Cr, Ba, Pb and V) have been established. This will optimize a list of priority indicators in regional systems of agro-ecological regulation and selection of territories for growing organic agricultural products.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 3 (15) (2020)
Open shells in reduced-density-matrix-functional theory
Creators: name: Lathiotakis, N. N.
name: Helbig, N.
name: Gross, E. K. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reduced-density-matrix-functional theory is applied to open-shell systems. We introduce a spin-restricted formulation by appropriately expressing approximate correlation-energy functionals in terms of spin-dependent occupation numbers and spin-independent natural orbitals. We demonstrate that the additional constraint of total-spin conservation is indispensable for the proper treatment of open-shell systems. The formalism is applied to the first-row open-shell atoms. The obtained ground-state energies are in very good agreement with the exact values as well as other state of the art quantum chemistry calculations
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, corrected typos
Heitmaniales Q. M. Wang & F. Y. Bai 2020, ord. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Heitmaniales

description: Heitmaniales Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai ord. nov. MycoBank MB828842.
 Member of the Microbotryomycetes. The diagnosis of the order Heitmaniales is based on the the genus Heitmania. The nomenclature of the order is based on the genus Heitmania.
 Type family: Heitmaniaceae Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai.
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on page 124, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
Distributional transformations, orthogonal polynomials, and Stein characterizations
Creators: name: Goldstein, Larry
name: Reinert, Gesine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60E05; 60E10

description: A new class of distributional transformations is introduced, characterized by equations relating function weighted expectations of test functions on a given distribution to expectations of the transformed distribution on the test function's higher order derivatives. The class includes the size and zero bias transformations, and when specializing to weighting by polynomial functions, relates distributional families closed under independent addition, and in particular the infinitely divisible distributions, to the family of transformations induced by their associated orthogonal polynomial systems. For these families, generalizing a well known property of size biasing, sums of independent variables are transformed by replacing summands chosen according to a multivariate distribution on its index set by independent variables whose distributions are transformed by members of that same family. A variety of the transformations associated with the classical orthogonal polynomial systems have as fixed points the original distribution, or a member of the same family with different parameter.
description: 26 pages
Additional file 12 of Scion genotypes exert long distance control over rootstock transcriptome responses to low phosphate in grafted grapevine
Creators: name: Gautier, Antoine T.
name: Cochetel, Noé
name: Merlin, Isabelle
name: Hevin, Cyril
name: Lauvergeat, Virginie
name: Vivin, Philippe
name: Mollier, Alain
name: Ollat, Nathalie
name: Cookson, Sarah J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 12. Primers used for RT-qPCR experiments.
Photonuclear $\mathbf{\mathrm{J/}ψ}$ production at the LHC: proton-based versus nuclear dipole scattering amplitudes
Creators: name: Bendova, D.
name: Cepila, J.
name: Contreras, J. G.
name: Matas, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coherent photonuclear production of a $\mathrm{J/}ψ$ vector meson at the LHC has been computed using two different sets of solutions of the impact-parameter dependent Balitsky-Kovchegov equation. The nuclear dipole scattering amplitudes are obtained either from ($i$) solutions for this process off proton targets coupled with a Glauber-Gribov prescription, or ($ii$) from solutions obtained with an initial condition representing the nucleus. These approaches predict different cross sections, which are compared with existing data from ultra-peripheral collisions at the LHC. The latter approach seems to better describe current measurements. Future LHC data should be precise enough to select one of the two approaches as the correct one.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
MECHANISM OF DUST PARTICLES SETTLEMENT AND COAGULATION BY ELECTRIC PRECIPITATORS AT GRAIN PROCESSING ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Cherkasova, Natalia
name: Chepelev, Nikolay
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: The article presents the results of modeling the process of dust deposition and determining the most efficient parameters of electric precipitators for air purification of the workplaces of operators of technological lines of flour mills and grain processing enterprises. It also provides a mechanism for dust coagulation during the operation of electrostatic precipitators. The study is relevant because the air working zone and the air of milling and grain processing enterprises, in particular, contains suspended aerosol with volatile fractions of organic substances. It has a negative effect on both the health of workers and the efficiency of production equipment. The efficiency of the proposed model of dust deposition from the air of the working zone is based on the use of electric charges on dispersed particles, which in turn makes the aerosol sensitive to the external electric fields.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 3 (15) (2020)
Avoided quantum criticality and cluster-glass formation in itinerant ferromagnet Sr$_{1-x}$(La$_{0.5}$K$_{0.5}$)$_x$RuO$_3$
Creators: name: Iwahara, Ryoya
name: Sugawara, Ryoma
name: Rahmanto
name: Honma, Yutoku
name: Matsuoka, Kensuke
name: Matsuo, Akira
name: Kindo, Koichi
name: Tenya, Kenichi
name: Yokoyama, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the cluster-glass state emerges as ferromagnetic quantum criticality is avoided in itinerant ferromagnet Sr1-x(La0.5K0.5)xRuO3. In this compound, the ferromagnetic order is suppressed by increasing x, and then disappears at the critical concentration: x=0.5. In this x range, the present study reveals that no prominent feature is ascribed to the quantum critical fluctuations in specific heat. Instead, ac magnetic susceptibility exhibits a broad peak due to spontaneous spin freezing, and the peak temperature depends significantly on the frequency of the applied ac magnetic field. Furthermore, specific heat is enhanced within a wide temperature range, whereas specific heat shows no salient anomaly associated with spin freezing. These features are characteristics of the formation of cluster-glass; in particular, the observed frequency variations in ac magnetic susceptibility are well described by the Vogel-Fulcher law. We compare the features concerning the suppression of the ferromagnetic order in this doped compound with those in isostructural Ca- and La-doped SrRuO3, and suggest that a local correlated disorder effect and the very small coherence of itinerant Ru 4d electrons are responsible for the cluster-glass formation instead of the quantum phase transition in Sr1-x(La0.5K0.5)xRuO3.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Materials
Multi-Instantons and Exact Results II: Specific Cases, Higher-Order Effects, and Numerical Calculations
Creators: name: Zinn-Justin, Jean
name: Jentschura, Ulrich D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this second part of the treatment of instantons in quantum mechanics, the focus is on specific calculations related to a number of quantum mechanical potentials with degenerate minima. We calculate the leading multi-instanton constributions to the partition function, using the formalism introduced in the first part of the treatise [J. Zinn-Justin and U. D. Jentschura, e-print quant-ph/0501136]. The following potentials are considered: (i) asymmetric potentials with degenerate minima, (ii) the periodic cosine potential, (iii) anharmonic oscillators with radial symmetry, and (iv) a specific potential which bears an analogy with the Fokker-Planck equation. The latter potential has the peculiar property that the perturbation series for the ground-state energy vanishes to all orders and is thus formally convergent (the ground-state energy, however, is nonzero and positive). For the potentials (ii), (iii), and (iv), we calculate the perturbative B-function as well as the instanton A-function to fourth order in g. We also consider the double-well potential in detail, and present some higher-order analytic as well as numerical calculations to verify explicitly the related conjectures up to the order of three instantons. Strategies analogous to those outlined here could result in new conjectures for problems where our present understanding is more limited.
description: 55 pages, LaTeX; refs. to part I preprint updated
THE BASIS OF THE FOREST POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA
Creators: name: Ibragimov, Reshid
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: Emerging challenges in the forestry sector is create new opportunities. The result of these tasks is the principles and directions of activities in accordance with the decisions management use and conservation in the public interest. Forest policy is aimed at ensuring sustainable management of the forest Fund and expresses the balance of relationships to forests of all participants in forest relations. The development of forestry and hunting to a higher modern level is possible when conducting coordinated activities specified in this article.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 2 (14) (2020)
Detection of polarization neutral points in observations of the combined corona and sky during the 21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Creators: name: Snik, Frans
name: Bos, Steven P.
name: Brackenhoff, Stefanie A.
name: Doelman, David S.
name: Por, Emiel H.
name: Bettonvil, Felix
name: Rodenhuis, Michiel
name: Vorobiev, Dmitry
name: Eshelman, Laura M.
name: Shaw, Joseph A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of polarimetric observations of the total solar eclipse of 21 August 2017 from Rexburg, Idaho (USA). We use three synchronized DSLR cameras with polarization filters oriented at 0°, 60°, and 120° to provide high-dynamic-range RGB polarization images of the corona and surrounding sky. We measure tangential coronal polarization and vertical sky polarization, both as expected. These observations provide detailed detections of polarization neutral points above and below the eclipsed Sun where the coronal polarization is canceled by the sky polarization. We name these special polarization neutral points after Minnaert and Van de Hulst.
description: Part of the Applied Optics special feature issue on Light and Color in Nature
ELECTRO-OPTICAL INSTALLATIONS IN THE GARDEN PLANT PROTECTION SYSTEM
Creators: name: Gazalov, Vladimir
name: Belenov, Vitaliy
name: Tarasenko, Vladislav
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: The article describes the methods used to protect garden plants against pests. The analysis showed that the application of the electrophysical method is the most promising. There has been presented an overview of electro-optical converters to protect garden plants against pests. An analysis of the properties of pulsed infrared radiation indicates to their possible using as well to control diseases of garden plants. Thereby, technical means used to implement the electrophysical method can provide a comprehensive plant protection against pests and diseases. The application of electro-optical installations to protect garden plants helps to increase the quality of the crop.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 2 (14) (2020)
A RELATIVE EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF FARMLAND PRESERVATION PROGRAMS
Creators: name: Lynch, Lori
name: Musser, Wesley N.
name: Lynch, Lori
name: Musser, Wesley N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: While agricultural land preservation programs seek to maximize number of acres, to preserve productive farms, to preserve contiguous farms, and to preserve threatened farms, they are often evaluated solely on the number of acres preserved. Using a Farrell efficiency analysis, preserved parcels in four Maryland counties were evaluated for all four goals. Comparisons are made between program Econometric analysis used these efficiency measures as dependent variables. Parcel size and productive farms were the most frequently used criteria to determine efficiency. In addition, purchase of development right programs were most successful in trading off objectives.
COMBINING TIME-VARYING AND DYNAMIC MULTI-PERIOD OPTIMAL HEDGING MODELS
Creators: name: Haigh, Michael S.
name: Holt, Matthew T.
name: Haigh, Michael S.
name: Holt, Matthew T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper presents an effective way of combining two popular, yet distinct approaches used in the hedging literature - dynamic programming (DP) and time-series (GARCH) econometrics. Theoretically consistent yet realistic and tractable models are developed for traders interested in hedging a portfolio. Results from a bootstrapping experiment used to construct confidence bands around the competing portfolios suggest that while DP-GARCH outperforms the GARCH approach they are statistically equivalent to the OLS approach when the markets are stable. Significant gains may be achieved by a trader, however, by adopting the DP-GARCH model over the OLS approach when markets exhibit excessive volatility.
Weitere Beobachtungen zur frühen Epiklese (den Doxologien und dem Sanctus)
Creators: name: Winkler, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 80 (1996): Oriens christianus, Band 80
The lived experience of hope in therapy
Creators: name: Reem, Orit
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The lived experience and meaning of hope in psychotherapy for clients was studied using the hermeneutic phenomenological method outlined by van Manen (1997). Five women in their forties who have completed therapy no less than 6 months earlier were interviewed regarding their experience. Hope in therapy was described as an active experience, with four distinct areas of movement: coming into strength, coming into possibilities and change, coming into connection and coming into universal trust. The themes described the essence of the experience for the five women. A follow up interview was conducted to confirm and clarify the findings generated from the first interview. The results contribute to our understanding of the experience of hope as it pertains to psychotherapy. Recommendations for future research and implications for counselling practice are discussed.
CHANGE IN CATTLE MANURE PROPERTIES AS RESULT OF NEW LIVESTOCK TECHNOLOGIES APPLICATION: CASE OF THE NORTH-WEST OF RUSSIA
Creators: name: Subbotin, Igor
name: Briukhanov, Alexander
name: Uvarov, Roman
name: Ogluzdin, Alexander
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: In Russia the animal housing/feeding and manure handling technologies have changed significantly over the past 20–30 years. At the same time, the reference data concerning the manure nutrient content remained unaltered, corresponding to the old technologies. Another weak point of available reference documents is that they were elaborated for the entire country and therefore may not be accurate enough, as the different regions have different climatic conditions, cattle breeds and relevant livestock farming practices. The aim of the study was to identify the currently relevant characteristics of cattle manure, corresponding to modern technologies for the North-West of Russia – the Russian part of the Baltic Sea Region. 148 manure samples were collected in 2017–2019 at 8 farms located here. The values obtained by averaging the results of laboratory analysis of manure samples were compared with the values from current reference documents. The comparison showed that the average nitrogen content in the dry matter of fresh cattle manure was 34.7% lower than that in the reference document. The average nitrogen content in the dry matter of cattle manure after its processing and storage was 59.5% lower than that in the reference document. The average phosphorus content in the dry matter of fresh cattle manure differs slightly from the value in the reference document – by 3.2%. However, the average phosphorus content in the dry matter of cattle manure after its processing and storage was significantly higher than the value in the reference document – by 106.3%.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 2 (14) (2020)
The gravitational energy-momentum tensor and the gravitational pressure
Creators: name: Maluf, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity it is possible to establish the energy-momentum tensor of the gravitational field. This tensor has the following essential features: (1) it is identified directly in Einstein's field equations; (2) it is conserved and traceless; (3) it yields expressions for the energy and momentum of the gravitational field; (4)it is free of second (and highest) derivatives of the field variables; (5) the gravitational and matter energy-momentum tensors take place in the field equations on the same footing; (6) it is unique. However, it is not symmetric. We show that the spatial components of this tensor yield a consistent definition of the gravitational pressure.
description: 16 pages, Latex file. Two references added. Revised in view of Referee's comments. Accepted by Annalen der Physik
Planar N=4 Gauge Theory and the Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Rej, Adam
name: Serban, Didina
name: Staudacher, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was established that a certain integrable long-range spin chain describes the dilatation operator of N=4 gauge theory in the su(2) sector to at least three-loop order, while exhibiting BMN scaling to all orders in perturbation theory. Here we identify this spin chain as an approximation to an integrable short-ranged model of strongly correlated electrons: The Hubbard model.
description: 35 pages, 2 figures; v2: typos and references fixed, published version
On Prevention and Control of an Uncertain Biological Invasion
Creators: name: Olson, Lars J.
name: Roy, Santanu
name: Olson, Lars J.
name: Roy, Santanu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This paper examines how optimal prevention and control policies depend on the economic and biological characteristics of a randomly introduced biological invasion where the objective is to minimize the expected social costs from prevention, control, and invasion damages. The results characterize how optimal prevention and control policies vary with the initial invasion size, the invasion growth rate, and the probability distribution of introductions. The paper also examines the conditions under which the optimal policy relies solely on either prevention or control, the conditions under which it is optimal to completely prevent new introductions, and the conditions under which eradication of established invasions is optimal.
Basic properties of a mean field laser equation
Creators: name: Fagnola, Franco
name: Mora, Carlos M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81S22, 47D06, 47N50, 60H30, 60H15

description: We study the non-linear quantum master equation describing a laser under the mean field approximation. The quantum system is formed by a single mode optical cavity and two level atoms, which interact with reservoirs. Namely, we establish the existence and uniqueness of the regular solution to the non-linear operator equation under consideration, as well as we get a probabilistic representation for this solution in terms of a mean field stochastic Schröndiger equation. To this end, we find a regular solution for the non-autonomous linear quantum master equation in Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad form, and we prove the uniqueness of the solution to the non-autonomous linear adjoint quantum master equation in Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad form. Moreover, we obtain rigorously the Maxwell-Bloch equations from the mean field laser equation.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1803.00875
APPLICATION OF SMART GRID TECHNOLOGY ON A LARGE DAIRY FARM
Creators: name: Subbotin, Igor
name: Erk, Andrei
name: Timofeev, Evgeniy
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: Currently, the improved performance of renewable energy sources triggered their increased application. In most cases, however, they are combined with a centralized power supply. Therefore, power production from multiple sources and power consumption requires efficient coordination. A solution may be Smart Grid Technology. It allows improving efficiency, reliability, and stability of electricity generation and distribution under certain economic benefits. The study objective was to assess the practicability of establishing a smart grid on large-scale dairy farms with above 1000 cow stock. The study was based on the electricity consumption data obtained on the modern dairy farms in the Leningrad Region, Russia, associated with the electricity inputs, the energy distribution scheme on a dairy farm and the use of transformer substations. The conceptual scheme of the smart grid for a dairy farm was developed. The factors for assessing the local electricity generation resources were considered including a proposed comprehensive environmental indicator, which takes into account the volume of pollutants produced and the degree of their negative impact on the environment. The study verified the principal possibility and feasibility of establishing a smart grid for large dairy farms.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 2 (14) (2020)
Evolution from BCS to BEC superfluidity in p-wave Fermi gases
Creators: name: Iskin, M.
name: de Melo, C. A. R. Sá
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the evolution of superfluid properties of a three dimensional p-wave Fermi gas from weak (BCS) to strong (BEC) coupling as a function of scattering volume. We analyse the order parameter, quasi-particle excitation spectrum, chemical potential, average Cooper pair size and the momentum distribution in the ground state ($T = 0$). We also discuss the critical temperature $T_{\rm c}$, chemical potential and number of unbound, scattering and bound fermions in the normal state ($T = T_{\rm c}$). Lastly, we derive the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation for $T \approx T_{\rm c}$ and extract the Ginzburg-Landau coherence length.
description: 4 pages with 6 figures
Subdivision Specific Amenities and Residential Property Values
Creators: name: Rahman, Shaikh Mahfuzur
name: Hardie, Ian W.
name: Rahman, Shaikh Mahfuzur
name: Hardie, Ian W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Land Economics/Use
Public Economics

description: A hedonic property value model, derived from a dynamic game theoretic framework, is estimated using data obtained for 211 subdivisions including 4628 building lots in five Maryland counties. Linear Box-Cox estimation results show that variables measuring subdivision specific amenities significantly affect residential property values, and omission of such variables produces biased coefficient estimates.
Coupled Inflation and Brane Gases
Creators: name: Biswas, Tirthabir
name: Brandenberger, Robert
name: Easson, Damien A.
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an effective four-dimensional theory with an action with two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity, and with a matter action which couples to the two scalar fields via an overall field-dependent coefficient in the action. Such a theory could arise from a dimensional reduction of supergravity coupled to a gas of branes winding the compactified dimensions. We show the existence of solutions corresponding to power-law inflation. The graceful exit from inflation can be obtained by postulating the decay of the branes, as would occur if the branes are unstable in the vacuum and stabilized at high densities by plasma effects. This construction provides an avenue for connecting string gas cosmology and the late-time universe.
description: 11 pages
INTERVARIETAL DIFFERENCES OF BIOMETRIC INDICATORS AND PRODUCTIVITY OF LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA L.) DEPENDING ON DENSITY OF THE PLANT GROWTH IN HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Samoylenko, Zoya
name: Gulakova, Natalia
name: Makarova, Tatiana
name: Makarov, Pyotr
name: Ametov, Nurali
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: The article discusses conditions for growing varieties of lettuce in closed photoculture using hydroponic method. The purpose of the study was an agrobiological assessment and development of individual elements of the technology for growing Dutch lettuce varieties Caipira, Crispinet, Almadraba, Azirka, Cristabel, Ezrilla and Ovired in a hydroponic flooded system. We studied two options for the density of plants on the pallets of a hydroponic unit, which provide different crop production efficiencies.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 2 (14) (2020)
Approximating conditional distribution functions using dimension reduction
Creators: name: Hall, Peter
name: Yao, Qiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62E17 (Primary) 62G05\sep62G20 (Secondary)

description: Motivated by applications to prediction and forecasting, we suggest methods for approximating the conditional distribution function of a random variable Y given a dependent random d-vector X. The idea is to estimate not the distribution of Y|X, but that of Y|θ^TX, where the unit vector θis selected so that the approximation is optimal under a least-squares criterion. We show that θmay be estimated root-n consistently. Furthermore, estimation of the conditional distribution function of Y, given θ^TX, has the same first-order asymptotic properties that it would enjoy if θwere known. The proposed method is illustrated using both simulated and real-data examples, showing its effectiveness for both independent datasets and data from time series. Numerical work corroborates the theoretical result that θcan be estimated particularly accurately.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053604000001282 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Die Assyrer in der Korrespondenz des Königs Irakli II. von Georgien
Creators: name: Ceret'eli, Konstantine
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 80 (1996): Oriens christianus, Band 80
La vie de Saint Jean higoumène de Saint-Serge par Joseph le Skevophylax
Creators: name: Van Esbroeck, Michel
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 80 (1996): Oriens christianus, Band 80
Confirmation of the $\eps$ -- $\eiso$ (Amati) relation from the X-ray flash XRF 050416A observed by Swift/BAT
Creators: name: Sakamoto, T.
name: Barbier, L.
name: Barthelmy, S. D.
name: Cummings, J. R.
name: Fenimore, E. E.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: Hullinger, D.
name: Krimm, H. A.
name: Markwardt, C. B.
name: Palmer, D. M.
name: Parsons, A. M.
name: Sato, G.
name: Tueller, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) observations of the X-ray Flash (XRF) XRF 050416A. The fluence ratio between the 15-25 keV and 25-50 keV energy bands of this event is 1.5, thus making it the softest gamma-ray burst (GRB) observed by BAT so far. The spectrum is well fitted by the Band function with E^{\rm obs}_{\rm peak} of 15.0_{-2.7}^{+2.3} keV. Assuming the redshift of the host galaxy (z = 0.6535), the isotropic-equivalent radiated energy E_{\rm iso} and the peak energy at the GRB rest frame (E^{\rm src}_{\rm peak}) of XRF 050416A are not only consistent with the correlation found by Amati et al. and extended to XRFs by Sakamoto et al., but also fill-in the gap of this relation around the 30 - 80 keV range of E^{\rm src}_{\rm peak}. This result tightens the validity of the E^{\rm src}_{\rm peak} - E_{\rm iso} relation from XRFs to GRBs. We also find that the jet break time estimated using the empirical relation between E^{\rm src}_{\rm peak} and the collimation corrected energy E_γ is inconsistent with the afterglow observation by Swift X-ray Telescope. This could be due to the extra external shock emission overlaid around the jet break time or to the non existence of a jet break feature for XRF, which might be a further challenging for GRB jet emission, models and XRF/GRB unification scenarios.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in ApJL
Heitmaniaceae Q. M. Wang & F. Y. Bai 2020, fam. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Microbotryomycetes
Heitmaniaceae

description: Heitmaniaceae Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai fam. nov. MycoBank MB828843.
 Member of the Microbotryomycetes. The diagnosis of the family Heitmaniaceae is based on the the genus Heitmania. The nomenclature of the family is based on the genus Heitmania.
 Type genus: Heitmania X.Z. Liu, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Index Fungorum 381: 1 (2018).
 Genus accepted: Heitmania X.Z. Liu, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Index Fungorum 381: 1 (2018).
 Synonyms: Heitmania X.Z. Liu, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 67: 4538 (2017), nom. inval., Art. 40.1 (Shenzhen).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on page 124, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
THE STRUCTURE OF PRODUCTIVITY OF SPRING WHEAT DEPENDING ON THE VARIETY AND FOLIAR TREATMENT WITH MANGANESE, COPPER AND MOLYBDENUM
Creators: name: Ivanov, Dmitriy
name: Ivanova, Natalia
name: Prokina, Ludmila
name: Alhajemi, Ahssan
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2020

description: The article presents the results of research on the structure of productivity of spring wheat depending on the variety and use of trace elements of manganese, copper, molybdenum and "Ultramag Combi". It was found that the best productivity indicators were formed by the spring wheat variety Yoldyz. The optimal combination of microelements that positively affect the structure of spring wheat productivity has been established. The best indicators of the structure of the spring wheat yield of Tulaykovskaya 10 and Tulaykovskaya 108 varieties were formed when foliar treatment of crops with a paired mixture of copper and molybdenum with nitrogen, and Yoldyz varieties - manganese and copper, as well as manganese and molybdenum with nitrogen. Foliar treatment with a multi-component preparation "Ultramag Combi", as well as separately applied nitrogen in amide form, was less effective.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 2 (14) (2020)
REGULATORY FACTORS AFFECTING THE AGRI-FOOD BIOTECHNOLOGY SECTOR IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Creators: name: Diez, Maria Del Carmen Fernandez
name: Gil-Delgado, Maria De Los Reyes Corripio
name: Diez, Maria Del Carmen Fernandez
name: Gil-Delgado, Maria De Los Reyes Corripio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: In Europe, in addition to public opposition to genetically modified food, the slow pace of development in agricultural and food biotechnology has been attributed to the lack of basic preconditions for commercial and innovative activities. The role and justification of a significant degree of regulation related to crop biotechnology is discussed. We try to clarify the existing broad structures which regulate these genetic technologies by focusing on several areas: environmental regulation, international trade, labelling and intellectual property rights. We attempt to involve the growing range of actors with different interests in the agri-food chain: biotechnology companies, the seed industry, farmer, and consumers. Finally, we discuss implications and limitation of the interpretation of the current European legislation.
Additional file 8 of The role of overweight and obesity in adverse cardiovascular disease mortality trends: an analysis of multiple cause of death data from Australia and the USA
Creators: name: Adair, Tim
name: Lopez, Alan D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Figure S3. Percentage of DKOLH-CVD deaths with each specific cause reported, Australia 2006–16 and USA 2005–17, 35–74 years.