cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exploratory rearing: a context- and stress-sensitive behavior recorded in the open-field test
Creators: name: Sturman, Oliver
name: Pierre-Luc Germain
name: Bohacek, Johannes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Stressful experiences are linked to anxiety disorders in humans. Similar effects are observed in rodent models, where anxiety is often measured in classic conflict tests such as the open-field test. Spontaneous rearing behavior, in which rodents stand on their hind legs to explore, can also be observed in this test yet is often ignored. We define two forms of rearing, supported rearing (in which the animal rears against the walls of the arena) and unsupported rearing (in which the animal rears without contacting the walls of the arena). Using an automated open-field test, we show that both rearing behaviors appear to be strongly context dependent and show clear sex differences, with females rearing less than males. We show that unsupported rearing is sensitive to acute stress, and is reduced under more averse testing conditions. Repeated testing and handling procedures lead to changes in several parameters over varying test sessions, yet unsupported rearing appears to be rather stable within a given animal. Rearing behaviors could therefore provide an additional measure of anxiety in rodents relevant for behavioral studies, as they appear to be highly sensitive to context and may be used in repeated testing designs.
НОВЫЙ СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ПОТЕРЬ УРОЖАЯ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ ОТ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЙ
Creators: name: НИКИТИН А.Ф.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET
КОРНЕПЛОД БЕЗ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯ И С ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЕМ ПАРЕНХИМЫ
КОЭФФИЦИЕНТ ФОРМЫ КОРНЕПЛОДА
МАССА КОРНЕПЛОДА И ПРОБЫ БЕЗ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯ И С ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЕМ ПАРЕНХИМЫ
BEET ROOT WITH AND WITHOUT DAMAGED PARENCHYMA
BEET ROOT FORM COEFFICIENT
BEET ROOT MASS AND SAMPLES WITH AND WITHOUT DAMAGED PARENCHYMA

description: Приведены результаты исследований по новому способу определения потерь урожая корнеплодов сахарной свёклы от механических повреждений. Способ включает в себя вычисление на плантации свёклы коэффициента формы неповреждённых корнеплодов и массы пробы после выполнения технологического процесса (например, её уборки), замер в пробе диаметра каждого корнеплода и расчёт по установленной зависимости с учётом коэффициента формы массы каждого корнеплода и пробы при отсутствии повреждений. Потери урожая устанавливают по разности масс расчётной и взвешенной проб.The results of studies using new method to determine sugar beet yield losses due to mechanical damages are presented. The method includes determining undamaged beet root form coefficient in a sugar beet plantation, a beet root sample mass after performing a technological process, for instance its harvesting, measuring diameter of each beet root in the sample, and calculation according the revealed dependency taking into account the beet root form coefficient of each beet root and the sample provided that their damages are absent. Yield losses have been determined by difference between masses of calculated and weighted samples
БИЗНЕС-АНАЛИЗ ВЕРОЯТНОСТИ БАНКРОТСТВА ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ: МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ
Creators: name: ПОЛОЗОВА А.Н.
name: НУЖДИН Р.В.
name: НЕЙШТАДТ М.Л.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: БИЗНЕС-АНАЛИЗ
BUSINESS-ANALYSIS
ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
ORGANIZATION
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
САХАРНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО
SUGAR PRODUCTION
КРИЗИС
CRISIS
ФАКТОРЫ СРЕДЫ
FACTORS OF THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
БАНКРОТСТВО
BANKRUPTCY

description: Охарактеризована двойственная сущность кризисных экономических явлений. Рекомендовано проводить бизнес-анализ вероятности банкротства организаций сахарного производства, учитывая факторы экономической среды. Дана оценка факторов среды на основе PESТи SWOT-матриц; выявлены позитивные и негативные факторы, создающие благоприятные условия для развития экономической деятельности и препятствующие им.Тhe dual nature of crisis economic phenomena is characterized. It is recommended to analyze the probability of bankruptcy of sugar production organizations, considering the factors of the economic environment. The factors of the economic environment based on PEST and SWOT-matrixes are estimated; the positive and negative factors that affect the conditions for the development of economic activities of sugar production organizations are identified.
Fig. S1: Help provided by each focal rat to previously cooperating and defecting partners from Relatedness decreases and reciprocity increases cooperation in Norway rats
Creators: name: Schweinfurth, Manon K.
name: Taborsky, Michael
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: The graph shows the frequency of donations provided by focal individuals to related or unrelated partners that had been cooperating or defecting during the experience phase. Each line shows the behaviour of on focal rat to the same partner. Focal rats provided more food to cooperating than defecting partners, and the overall level of help was increased when interacting with unrelated partners. When lines completely overlapped, we raised one of them slightly to make them visible and marked the lines with asterisks.
ИСХОДНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ ДЛЯ СЕЛЕКЦИИ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ
Creators: name: БОГОМОЛОВ М.А
name: ФЕДУЛОВА Т.П.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: СВЁКЛА КОРМОВАЯ
FODDER BEET
СВЁКЛА САХАРНАЯ
SUGAR BEET
ДИКИЕ ВИДЫ СВЁКЛЫ
WILD BEET TYPES
ИСХОДНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ
STOCK MATERIAL
ФОРМА КОРНЕПЛОДА
BEET ROOT FORM

description: Представлены результаты экспериментальных и литературных исследований по изучению диких видов свёклы в качестве нового исходного материала. Описаны морфобиологические особенности растений первого и второго годов жизни видов свёклы. Отобраны образцы для селекции на засухоустойчивость, солеустойчивость, устойчивость к болезням. Выявлены номера кормовой свёклы, характеризующиеся оптимальной формой корнеплода. Представлена информация по продуктивности перспективных МС-форм и сростноплодных опылителей.The results of experimental studies and literature review on studying wild beet types as a new starting material are presented. Morphological and biological peculiarities of 1st and 2nd life year plants of beet species have been described. Samples for drought, salt and disease resistance breeding have been selected. Fodder beet accessions characterized by optimal beet root form have been revealed. Information on productivity of perspective MS-forms and multi-germ pollinators are presented.
МОЛЕКУЛЯРНО-ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА РАСТЕНИЙ-РЕГЕНЕРАНТОВ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ В КУЛЬТУРЕ IN VITRO
Creators: name: ВАСИЛЬЧЕНКО Е.Н.
name: КАРПЕЧЕНКО Н.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА (BETA VULGARIS L.)
SUGAR BEET (BETA VULGARIS L.) HAPLOID PARTHENOGENESIS
RFLP-АНАЛИЗ ДНК
RFLP-ANALYSIS

description: Показана эффективность метода RFLP-анализа с использованием рестриктазы Hind III, позволившего идентифицировать гаплоидные микроклоны по типу цитоплазмы. Молекулярные маркеры свидетельствовали, что регенеранты с нормальной цитоплазмой (N) имели один ПЦР-продукт длиной 800 п.н., у форм (S) с цитоплазматической мужской стерильностью (ЦМС) обнаруживались два продукта рестрикции (320 и 480 п.н.). Выявление гаплоидных регенерантов со стерильной цитоплазмой из исходных популяций имеет важное теоретическое и прикладное значение для селекции, облегчая задачу создания гомозиготных линий с ЦМС и высокопродуктивных гибридов на стерильной основе.Efficiency of RFLP-analysis method using Hind III restrictase that has allowed for the first time to identify haploid microclones according cytoplasm type is shown. Molecular markers have indicated that regenerants with normal cytoplasm (N) have one PCR-product of 800 bp in length not digested by Hind III. Two fragments (320 and 480 bp) of 800 bp product digestion are found in cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) forms (S) that reflects combination of recessive and dominant genes. Obtaining haploid regenerants with sterile cytoplasm from initial population is of great theoretical and practical importance for sugar beet breeding thus facilitating the problem of producing homozygous lines with CMS and highproductive hybrids on the sterile basis.
The association between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and problematic social media use: a systematic review and meta analysis
Creators: name: Ding, Jiahui
name: Chao, Miao
name: Zihan Liu
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: social media; ADHD

description: Electronic technologies have seen substantial growth in use globally over recent decades. Social media addiction has gained the attention of modern researchers.ADHD as a risk factor has likewise been heavily researched. This paper further explores the extent of their correlation.
From quantum to classical modelling of radiation reaction: a focus on stochasticity effects
Creators: name: Niel, F.
name: Riconda, C.
name: Amiranoff, F.
name: Duclous, R.
name: Grech, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation-reaction in the interaction of ultra-relativistic electrons with a strong external electromagnetic field is investigated using a kinetic approach in the weakly quantum regime ($χ\lesssim 1$, with $χ$ the electron quantum parameter). Three complementary descriptions are considered, their domain of applicability discussed and their predictions on average properties of an electron population compared. The first description relies on the radiation reaction force in the Landau and Lifschitz (LL) form. The second relies on the linear Boltzmann equation for the electron and photon distribution functions. It is valid for any $χ\lesssim 1$, and usually implemented numerically using a Monte-Carlo (MC) procedure. The third description relies on a Fokker-Planck (FP) expansion and is rigorously derived for any ultra-relativistic, otherwise arbitrary configuration. Our study shows that the evolution of the average energy of an electron population is described with good accuracy in many physical situations by the leading term of the LL equation with the so-called quantum correction, even for large values of the $χ$. The leading term of the LL friction force (with quantum correction) is actually recovered naturally by taking the FP limit. The FP description is necessary to correctly describe the evolution of the energy variance (second order moment) of the distribution function, while the full linear Boltzmann (MC) description allows to describe the evolution of higher order moments whose contribution can become important when $χ\rightarrow 1$. This analysis allows further insight on the effect of particle straggling in the deformation of the particle distribution function. A general criterion for the limit of validity of each description is proposed, as well as a numerical scheme for inclusion of the FP description in Particle-In-Cell codes.
Fig. S2: Comparison of related and unrelated partners from Relatedness decreases and reciprocity increases cooperation in Norway rats
Creators: name: Schweinfurth, Manon K.
name: Taborsky, Michael
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Focal rats were not closer to their related than to their unrelated social partners, nor did they show a difference in investigating each other.
Studying the bound state of the $K^-p$ system in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism
Creators: name: Wang, Chao
name: Liu, Liang-liang
name: Guo, Xin-Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $s$-wave kaon-nucleon bound state with the strangeness $S=-1$ in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism in the ladder and instantaneous approximations. We solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation of the bound state and obtain the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude. It is shown that the $K^-p$ bound state exists in this formalism. We also study the decay width of the bound state based on the Bethe-Salpeter techniques. The mass of this bound state is 1422 MeV and its decay width is obviously smaller than that of $Λ(1405)$. These results indicate that there may be some other structures in the observed resonance.
description: 7 pages, 4 Figures
Master Thesis: Assessed rates of fisheries induced evolution are affected by the type of density dependence.
Creators: name: Denéchère, Rémy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolution
subject: Marine Ecology
subject: Fisheries

description: Master Thesis defended at Sorbonne Université. Supervised by Ken Haste Andersen at the Centre for Ocean Life. DTU Aqua. Denmark
О ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ УДАЛЕНИЯ СОЛЕЙ КАЛЬЦИЯ ИЗ СИРОПОВ, ПОЛУЧЕННЫХ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ АНТИНАКИПИНОВ
Creators: name: ПЕТРОВ С.М.
name: ФИЛАТОВ С.Л.
name: ДУМЧЕНКОВ В.М.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: СИРОП
SYRUP
АНТИНАКИПИН
ДИСПЕРГИРОВАННЫЕ СОЛИ КАЛЬЦИЯ
DISPERSED CALCIUM SALTS
ДЕСТРУКЦИЯ
DESTRUCTION
ФИЛЬТРОВАНИЕ
FILTRATION
ANTISCALES

description: Приведены результаты опытов по химической деструкции хелатных соединений антинакипинов с катионами металлов и высвобождения кальция из диспергированного состояния для создания возможности укрупнения микрокристаллов до размеров частиц, отфильтровываемых из сиропа на фильтровальных перегородках с использованием намывного слоя фильтроперлита.The results of experiments on chemical destruction of compounds antiscales with cations of metals and of calcium release from dispersed state to create opportunities for the enlargement of micro-crystals to the size of the particles filtered out of the syrup on the filter walls with the use of precoat layer filtroperlite.
Electronic Supplementary Material from Restoration and repair of Earth's damaged ecosystems
Creators: name: Jones, Holly P.
name: Jones, Peter C.
name: Barbier, Edward B.
name: Blackburn, Ryan C.
name: Benayas, Jose M. Rey
name: Holl, Karen D.
name: McCrackin, Michelle
name: Meli, Paula
name: Montoya, Daniel
name: Mateos, David Moreno
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary methods, tables, and figures
Fractal Texture and Structure of Central Place Systems
Creators: name: Chen, Yanguang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The boundaries of central place models proved to be fractal lines, which compose fractal texture of central place networks. A textural fractal can be employed to explain the scale-free property of regional boundaries such as border lines, but it cannot be directly applied to spatial structure of real human settlement systems. To solve this problem, this paper is devoted to deriving structural fractals of central place models from the textural fractals. The method is theoretical deduction based on the dimension rules of fractal sets. The textural fractals of central place models are reconstructed, the structural dimensions are derived from the textural dimensions, and the central place fractals are formulated by the k numbers and g numbers. Three structural fractal models are constructed for central place systems according to the corresponding fractal dimensions. A theoretical finding is that the classic central place models comprise Koch snowflake curve and Sierpinski space filling curve, and an inference is that the traffic principle plays a leading role in urban and rural evolution. The conclusion can be reached that the textural fractal dimensions can be converted into the structural fractal dimensions. The latter dimensions can be directly used to appraise urban and rural settlement distributions in the real world. Thus, the textural fractals can be indirectly utilized to explain the development of the systems of human settlements.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables, 2 appendices
ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ПРОГРЕССИВНОЙ УНИВЕРСАЛЬНОЙ ТРЁХКРИСТАЛЛИЗАЦИОННОЙ СХЕМЫ ПРОДУКТОВОГО ОТДЕЛЕНИЯ НА САХАРНЫХ ЗАВОДАХ КОНЦЕРНА "ПОКРОВСКИЙ"
Creators: name: ЯРОВОЙ А.А.
name: ДЕМЧЕНКО А.И.
name: УСАТЫЙ В.Н.
name: СТЕШЕНКО Ю.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: КРИСТАЛЛИЗАЦИЯ
СТАНДАРТ-СИРОП
STANDARD-SYRUP
УТФЕЛЬ
MASSECUITE
ОТТЁК
КРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСКАЯ ОСНОВА
CRYSTALLINE BASE
ПЕРЕТЯЖКА
ТЕПЛОВОЙ УДАР
СRYSTALLIZATION
RUNOFF
RECLASPING
HEATSTROKE

description: Процесс получения и кристаллизации сахарозы может быть интенсифицирован за счёт применения современных технологических методов и приёмов кристаллизации, нового современного технологического оборудования, технологических схем: использования методов получения утфелей на кристаллической основе: утфель третьей кристаллизации на кристаллической основе утфеля второго продукта; проведения аффинации сахара третьего продукта в непрерывно действующих центрифугах; применения для нагрева и поддержания необходимой температуры стандарт сиропа и оттёков сетчато-потоковых теплообменников и винтовых насосов (страна-производитель Индия); уваривания продуктов с использованием тепловых ударов при минимизации водных подкачек.The process of obtaining and crystallization of sucrose can be intensified through the use of modern technological methods and techniques of crystallization, use of new modern technological equipment, technological schemes: use of methods for massecuites preparation on a crystalline basis: third-crystallization massecuite on the crystalline base of the second product's massecuite; conducting sugar affinity for the third product in continuously operating centrifuges; use as a heating and maintaining the required temperature of standard syrup and flow of grid-flow heat exchangers and screw pumps produced in India; boiling the products by thermal shock while minimizing water pumping.
Electronic Supplementary Material for ‘Mobile marine predators: an understudied source of nutrients to coral reefs in an unfished atoll’.
Creators: name: Williams, Jessica J.
name: Papastamatiou, Yannis P.
name: Caselle, Jennifer E.
name: Bradley, Darcy
name: Jacoby, David M. P.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: This includes sea surface temperature data at Palmyra Atoll during the study period (ESM 1), further details of the study site and method (ESM 2) and the network metrics extracted to assess connectivity each year (ESM 3).
О ПЕРЕРАБОТКЕ СВЕКЛОВИЧНОГО СЫРЬЯ С РАЗНОЙ СТЕПЕНЬЮ БАКТЕРИАЛЬНОГО УВЯДАНИЯ
Creators: name: ПУТИЛИНА Л.Н.
name: ЛАЗУТИНА Н.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET
БАКТЕРИАЛЬНОЕ УВЯДАНИЕ
BACTERIAL WILT
СОСУДИСТЫЙ БАКТЕРИОЗ
VASCULAR BACTERIOSIS
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ КАЧЕСТВО
TECHNOLOGICAL QUALITY
САХАРИСТОСТЬ
SUGAR CONTENT
ВЫХОД САХАРА
SUGAR YIELD

description: В результате мониторинга посевов сахарной свёклы в 2011-2015 гг. в свеклоcеющих хозяйствах ЦЧР выявлено, что сырьё, поступающее на сахарные заводы, может на 20 % и более быть инфицированным возбудителями сосудистого бактериоза (бактериального увядания). Установлено, что по мере повышения в свекломассе количества корнеплодов, в разной степени поражённых сосудистым бактериозом, снижается сахаристость на 0,8-2,3 абс. %; повышается содержание РВ в 1,3-3,4 раз и α-аминного азота в 1,3-2,8 раза; ухудшается чистота клеточного и очищенного соков на 0,7-4,8 и 1,9-5,9 абс. % соответственно; уменьшается прогнозируемый выход сахара на 1,2-3,9 абс. % и коэффициент его извлечения на 3,8-14,5 абс. %. Предложены варианты по использованию на свеклосахарных заводах свекловичного сырья c разной степенью бактериального увядания.As a result of sugar beet field monitoring of beet-growing farms in the Central Black-Earth Region in 2011-2015, it has been revealed that beet row material received by sugar refineries can be infected with vascular bacteriosis (bacterial wilt) pathogenes by 20 % and more. It has been determined that as the number of beet roots with different degree of bacterial affection in beet mass increases, sugar content is reduced by 0.8-2.3 absolute %, content of reducing substances increases 1.3to 3.4-fold, and content of α-amine nitrogen increases 1.3to 2.8-fold. Purity of cell and clarified juices decreases by 0.7-4.8 and 1.9-5.9 absolute %, accordingly. Forecasted sugar yield is reduced by 1.2-3.9 absolute % and its extraction coefficient decreases by 3.8-14.5 absolute %. Variants of using beet row material with different degree of bacterial wilt at sugar refineries have been suggested.
Rare behavior of growth processes via umbrella sampling of trajectories
Creators: name: Klymko, Katherine
name: Geissler, Phillip L.
name: Garrahan, Juan P.
name: Whitelam, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute probability distributions of trajectory observables for reversible and irreversible growth processes. These results reveal a correspondence between reversible and irreversible processes, at particular points in parameter space, in terms of their typical and atypical trajectories. Thus key features of growth processes can be insensitive to the precise form of the rate constants used to generate them, recalling the insensitivity to microscopic details of certain equilibrium behavior. We obtained these results using a sampling method, inspired by the "s-ensemble" large-deviation formalism, that amounts to umbrella sampling in trajectory space. The method is a simple variant of existing approaches, and applies to ensembles of trajectories controlled by the total number of events. It can be used to determine large-deviation rate functions for trajectory observables in or out of equilibrium.
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ СВЕКЛОСАХАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА С УЧЁТОМ УРОЖАЙНОСТИ СВЁКЛЫ И ДЛИТЕЛЬНОСТИ СЕЗОНА
Creators: name: ГРОМКОВСКИЙ А.И.
name: ГРОМКОВСКИЙ А.А.
name: ГРОМКОВСКАЯ Н.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: ПРОИЗВОДСТВО САХАРА
SUGAR PRODUCTION
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ
MODELING
АНАЛИЗ
ANALYSIS
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
EFFECTIVITY
КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ
COMPETITIVENESS
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ СЕБЕСТОИМОСТЬ
THE COST OF TECHNOLOGY

description: В работе предложена новая методика оценки свеклосахарного производства по технологической себестоимости с учётом урожайности свёклы и длительности сезона производства. По результатам декадных отчётов, публикуемых Союзом сахаропроизводителей России, в работе определены показатели технологической себестоимости производства сахара в регионах России с учётом величины урожайности сахара с гектара. Проведено сравнение полученных результатов со средними показателями Российской Федерации и аналогичными показателями сахарных заводов Белоруссии. Самую низкую технологическую себестоимость производства сахара, сравнимую с технологической себестоимостью заводов Белоруссии, имеют сахарные заводы Воронежской, Тамбовской, Липецкой, Белгородской областей и Алтайского края. Эти регионы наиболее привлекательны для вложения инвестиций и расширения производства. Сравнение структуры себестоимости указанных регионов и Белоруссии продемонстрировало незначительное расхождение в показателях.In the paper we propose a new method of estimating sugar beet production by technology cost, taking into account the yield of beets and the duration of the production season. According to the results of ten-day reports published by the Union of Russian Sugar Producers, the indicators of the technological cost price of sugar production in the regions of Russia are determined, taking into account the yield of sugar per hectare. The obtained results are compared with the Russian average and similar indicators of sugar plants in Belarus. The lowest technological cost price of sugar production, comparable with the technological cost of Belarusian plants, has sugar plants in Voronezh, Tambov, Lipetsk, Belgorod regions and the Altai Territory. These regions are the most attractive for investment and expansion of production. Comparison of the cost structure of these regions and Belarus showed a slight discrepancy in the indicators.
Silk fibroin hydrogel as mucosal vaccine carrier: induction of gastric CD4+TRM cells mediated by inflammatory response induces optimal immune protection against Helicobacter felis
Creators: name: Hu, Chupeng
name: Liu, Wei
name: Xu, Ningyin
name: Huang, An
name: Zhang, Zhenxing
name: Fan, Menghui
name: Ruan, Guojing
name: Wang, Yue
name: Xi, Tao
name: Xing, Yingying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells, located in the epithelium of most peripheral tissues, constitute the first-line defense against pathogen infections. Our previous study reported that gastric subserous layer (GSL) vaccination induced a “pool” of protective tissue-resident memory CD4+T (CD4+TRM) cells in the gastric epithelium. However, the mechanistic details how CD4+TRM cells form in the gastric epithelium are unknown. Here, our results suggested that the vaccine containing CCF in combination with Silk fibroin hydrogel (SF) broadened the distribution of gastric intraepithelial CD4+TRM cells. It was revealed that the gastric intraepithelial TRM cells were even more important than circulating memory T cells against infection by Helicobacter felis. It was also shown that gastric-infiltrating neutrophils were involved as indispensable mediators which secreted CXCL10 to chemoattract CXCR3+CD4+T cells into the gastric epithelium. Blocking of CXCR3 or neutrophils significantly decreased the number of gastric intraepithelial CD4+TRM cells due to reduced recruitment of CD4+T cells. This study demonstrated the protective efficacy of gastric CD4+TRM cells against H. felis infection, and highlighted the influence of neutrophils on gastric intraepithelial CD4+TRM cells formation.
Experimental and theoretical premises of new stable hadron existence
Creators: name: Bazhutov, Yuriy
name: Vereshkov, Grigoriy
name: Kuksa, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hypothesis of the new stable heavy hadrons existence is proposed which follows from Cosmic rays physics indirect data. It is shown that the hypothesis does not contradict Cosmochemical data, Cosmological test and the restrictions on New Physics effects. This conclusion is based on the most important property of the new hadrons - repulsion strong interaction with nucleons at large distance asymptote. This effect is substantiated theoretically in the framework of the low-energy hadron interaction model. Some extensions of Standard Model is considered where new stable and metastable quarks appear.
description: 15 pages, 2 tables, significantly remaked
ПЦР-ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ГЕНА УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ К МУЧНИСТОЙ РОСЕ В СЕЛЕКЦИОННОМ МАТЕРИАЛЕ BETA VULGARIS L
Creators: name: НАЛБАНДЯН А.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: ПОЛИМЕРАЗНО-ЦЕПНАЯ РЕАКЦИЯ (ПЦР)
POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (PCR)
ПРАЙМЕР
PRIMER
МУЧНИСТАЯ РОСА
POWDERY MILDEW
САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET

description: В работе представлены результаты разработки и апробирования специфической пары праймеров, эффективной для идентификации гена устойчивости к мучнистой росе Pm в селекционном материале сахарной свёклы.In the work, the results of development and approbation of the specific primers pair that is effective to identify the Pm gene of resistance to powdery mildew in sugar beer breeding material are presented.
Supplementary Figure 4 from Developmental experience with anthropogenic noise hinders adult mate location in an acoustically signalling invertebrate
Creators: name: Gurule-Small, Gabrielle A.
name: Tinghitella, Robin M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Relationships between phonotaxis environments and mate location measures.
A black hole with torsion in 5D Lovelock gravity
Creators: name: Cvetković, Branislav
name: Simić, Dejan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed static spherically symmetric solutions of the five dimensional (5D) Lovelock gravity in the first order formulation. In the Riemannian sector, when torsion vanishes, Boulware-Deser black hole represents a unique static spherically symmetric black hole solution for the generic choice of the Lagrangian parameters. We showed that the special choice of the Lagrangian parameters, different from the Lovelock Chern-Simons gravity, leads to the existence of the static black hole solution with torsion, which metric is asymptotically AdS. We calculate conserved charges and thermodynamical quantities of the black hole solution.
description: LATEX, 15 pages; v2, redaction improved, references added
Researcher survey methods and results from Local extinction of the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) following rat eradication on Palmyra Atoll
Creators: name: Lafferty, Kevin D.
name: McLaughlin, John P.
name: Gruner, Daniel S.
name: Bogar, Taylor A.
name: Bui, An
name: Childress, Jasmine N.
name: Espinoza, Magaly
name: Forbes, Elizabeth S.
name: Johnston, Cora A.
name: Klope, Maggie
name: Kuile, Ana Miller-Ter
name: Lee, Michelle
name: Plummer, Katherine A.
name: Weber, David A.
name: Young, Ronald T.
name: Young, Hillary S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Researcher surveys
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0048v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0048v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0048v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Numerical calculation of the complex berry phase in non-Hermitian systems
Creators: name: Wagner, Marcel
name: Dangel, Felix
name: Cartarius, Holger
name: Main, Jörg
name: Wunner, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate topological phases of periodic lattice systems in tight-binding description under the influence of dissipation. The effects of dissipation are effectively described by $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials. In this framework we develop a general numerical gauge smoothing procedure to calculate complex Berry phases from the biorthogonal basis of the system's non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. Further, we apply this method to a one-dimensional $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric lattice system and verify our numerical results by an analytical calculation.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, minor modifications in the final version
Supplementary Figure 5 from Developmental experience with anthropogenic noise hinders adult mate location in an acoustically signalling invertebrate
Creators: name: Gurule-Small, Gabrielle A.
name: Tinghitella, Robin M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Relationships between body size and mate location measures.
Orbital-selective spin excitation of a magnetic porphyrin
Creators: name: Rubio-Verdú, Carmen
name: Sarasola, Ane
name: Choi, Deung-Jang
name: Majzik, Zsolt
name: Ebeling, René
name: Calvo, M. Reyes
name: Ugeda, Miguel M.
name: Garcia-Lekue, Aran
name: Sánchez-Portal, Daniel
name: Pascual, José Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattering of electrons by localized spins is the ultimate process enabling electrical detection and control of the magnetic state of a spin-doped material. At the molecular scale, this scattering is mediated by the electronic orbitals hosting the spin. Here we report the selective excitation of a molecular spin by electrons tunneling through different molecular orbitals. Spatially-resolved tunneling spectra on iron porphyrins on Au(111) reveal that the inelastic spin excitation extends beyond the iron site. The inelastic features also change shape and symmetry along the molecule. Combining DFT simulations with a phenomenological scattering model, we show that the extension and lineshape variations of the inelastic signal are due to excitation pathways assisted by different frontier orbitals, each of them with a different degree of hybridization with the surface. By selecting the intramolecular site for electron injection, the relative weight of iron and pyrrole orbitals in the tunneling process is modified. In this way, the spin excitation mechanism, reflected by its spectral lineshape, changes depending on the degree of localization and energy alignment of the chosen molecular orbital.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, Supplemental Material
The further analytical discussions on the $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls with $N$-power potential
Creators: name: Zhong, Yue
name: Chen, Lingshen
name: Cheng, Hongbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls with $N$-power potential to examine their properties analytically. More numerical descriptions and some analytical consideration have been contributed to the models governed by four-power potential. We also demonstrate strictly some new limitations that the stable $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls should accept instead of estimating those with only some specific values of model variables numerically. Having derived the explicit expressions of radius, the Noether charge and energy of the gauged Q-balls, we find that these models under the potential of matter field with general power and the boundary conditions will exist instead of dispersing and decaying. The Noether charge of the large gauged Q-balls must be limited. The mass parameter of the model can not be tiny.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Supplementary Figure 2 from Developmental experience with anthropogenic noise hinders adult mate location in an acoustically signalling invertebrate
Creators: name: Gurule-Small, Gabrielle A.
name: Tinghitella, Robin M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Relationship between rearing environment and development time.
Polarization and plasmons in hot photoexcited graphene
Creators: name: Page, A. Freddie
name: Hamm, Joachim M.
name: Hess, Ortwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a robust and exact method for calculating the polarization function and plasmon dispersion of graphene, for an arbitrary (isotropic) non-equilibrium carrier distribution, within random phase approximation (RPA). This is demonstrated for a range of carrier distributions, including hot carrier distributions which occur within the femtoseconds following photoexcitation. We show that qualitatively different behaviour from the equilibrium case can occur. As the polarization function determines dynamic screening, its calculation shall be essential to quantifying carrier-carrier scattering channels for graphene far from equilibrium.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Fingerprints of Majorana fermions in current-correlations measurements from a superconducting tunnel microscope
Creators: name: Devillard, Pierre
name: Chevallier, Denis
name: Albert, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute various current correlation functions of electrons flowing from a topological nanowire to the tip of a superconducting scanning tunnel microscope and identify fingerprints of a Majorana bound state. In particular, the spin resolved cross-correlations are shown to display a clear distinction between the presence of a such an exotic state (negative correlations) and an Andreev bound state (positive correlations). Similarity and differences with measurements with a normal tunnel microscope are also discussed, like the robustness to finite temperature for instance.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Depth Adaptive Deep Neural Network for Semantic Segmentation
Creators: name: Kang, Byeongkeun
name: Lee, Yeejin
name: Nguyen, Truong Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we present the depth-adaptive deep neural network using a depth map for semantic segmentation. Typical deep neural networks receive inputs at the predetermined locations regardless of the distance from the camera. This fixed receptive field presents a challenge to generalize the features of objects at various distances in neural networks. Specifically, the predetermined receptive fields are too small at a short distance, and vice versa. To overcome this challenge, we develop a neural network which is able to adapt the receptive field not only for each layer but also for each neuron at the spatial location. To adjust the receptive field, we propose the depth-adaptive multiscale (DaM) convolution layer consisting of the adaptive perception neuron and the in-layer multiscale neuron. The adaptive perception neuron is to adjust the receptive field at each spatial location using the corresponding depth information. The in-layer multiscale neuron is to apply the different size of the receptive field at each feature space to learn features at multiple scales. The proposed DaM convolution is applied to two fully convolutional neural networks. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed neural networks on the publicly available RGB-D dataset for semantic segmentation and the novel hand segmentation dataset for hand-object interaction. The experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods without any additional layers or pre/post-processing.
description: IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 2018
Sampling locations, types, and effort for mosquitoes before and after rat eradication from Local extinction of the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) following rat eradication on Palmyra Atoll
Creators: name: Lafferty, Kevin D.
name: McLaughlin, John P.
name: Gruner, Daniel S.
name: Bogar, Taylor A.
name: Bui, An
name: Childress, Jasmine N.
name: Espinoza, Magaly
name: Forbes, Elizabeth S.
name: Johnston, Cora A.
name: Klope, Maggie
name: Kuile, Ana Miller-Ter
name: Lee, Michelle
name: Plummer, Katherine A.
name: Weber, David A.
name: Young, Ronald T.
name: Young, Hillary S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Sample locations
Motion & Layout Exp 1b
Creators: name: Dawei Bai
name: Strickland, Brent
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In this study we investigate the effect of congruency between the reading direction (i.e., from top to bottom) and the direction of depicted motion (either downwards or upwards) in the context of the reading of comic-book-style strips. We measure reaction times and accuracy of motion direction. We expect that the incongruency between the reading direction and the direction of depicted motion would lead to longer reaction times and worse accuracy than when they are congruent. This is Experiment 1b, which is the vertical version of Experiment 1a (horizontal).
ЭКСПРЕСС-ОЦЕНКА ФИНАНСОВОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ САХАРНЫХ ЗАВОДОВ НА ОСНОВЕ ОБОБЩЁННОГО ПОКАЗАТЕЛЯ СТРУКТУРЫ КАПИТАЛА
Creators: name: БУХАРИН С.В.
name: БАРКАЛОВА И.И.
name: НЕЙШТАДТ М.Л.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: СТРУКТУРА КАПИТАЛА
STRUCTURE OF THE CAPITAL
ОБОБЩЁННЫЙ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЬ
СКОРИНГОВЫЙ АНАЛИЗ
SCORING ANALYSIS
КОЭФФИЦИЕНТ КОРРЕЛЯЦИИ
CORRELATION COEFFICIENT
GENERALIZED INDICATOR

description: Расчёт отдельных финансовых коэффициентов структуры капитала не позволяет получить однозначной оценки. Для устранения этого недостатка предложен обобщённый показатель структуры капитала (рейтинговое число), использующий нормировку финансовых коэффициентов на границы нормальных ограничений. Весовые коэффициенты показателя определяются современным методом анализа иерархий. Рассчитаны значения обобщённого показателя для 10 сахарных заводов. Для обоснования метода экспресс-анализа финансового состояния проведён скоринговый анализ для тех же предприятий. Результаты показывают практическое совпадение как качественных, так и количественных оценок в обоих методах. Коэффициент корреляции обобщённого показателя и балльных оценок скорингового анализа равен 0,769-0,786.Separate financial coefficients of structure of the capital doesn’t allow to be discharged unambiguous assessment. For elimination of this shortcoming the generalized indicator of structure of the capital (rating number) using a normalization of financial coefficients on borders of normal restrictions is offered. Weight coefficients of an indicator are defined by a modern method of the analysis of hierarchies. Values of the generalized indicator for ten sugar plants are calculated. For justification of a method of the express analysis of a financial state the scoring analysis for the same enterprises is carried out. Results show practical coincidence of both qualitative, and quantitative estimates in both methods. The coefficient of correlation of the generalized indicator and mark estimates of the scoring analysis is equal to 0,769-0,786.
Supplementary Figure 3 from Developmental experience with anthropogenic noise hinders adult mate location in an acoustically signalling invertebrate
Creators: name: Gurule-Small, Gabrielle A.
name: Tinghitella, Robin M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Description of T. oceanicus preferred calling song.
Accurate and efficient calculation of response times for groundwater flow
Creators: name: Carr, Elliot J.
name: Simpson, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study measures of the amount of time required for transient flow in heterogeneous porous media to effectively reach steady state, also known as the response time. Here, we develop a new approach that extends the concept of mean action time. Previous applications of the theory of mean action time to estimate the response time use the first two central moments of the probability density function associated with the transition from the initial condition, at $t=0$, to the steady state condition that arises in the long time limit, as $t \to \infty$. This previous approach leads to a computationally convenient estimation of the response time, but the accuracy can be poor. Here, we outline a powerful extension using the first $k$ raw moments, showing how to produce an extremely accurate estimate by making use of asymptotic properties of the cumulative distribution function. Results are validated using an existing laboratory-scale data set describing flow in a homogeneous porous medium. In addition, we demonstrate how the results also apply to flow in heterogeneous porous media. Overall, the new method is: (i) extremely accurate; and (ii) computationally inexpensive. In fact, the computational cost of the new method is orders of magnitude less than the computational effort required to study the response time by solving the transient flow equation. Furthermore, the approach provides a rigorous mathematical connection with the heuristic argument that the response time for flow in a homogeneous porous medium is proportional to $L^2/D$, where $L$ is a relevant length scale, and $D$ is the aquifer diffusivity. Here, we extend such heuristic arguments by providing a clear mathematical definition of the proportionality constant.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures, accepted version of paper published in Journal of Hydrology
Induced Ellipticity for Inspiraling Binary Systems
Creators: name: Randall, Lisa
name: Xianyu, Zhong-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although gravitational waves tend to erase eccentricity of an inspiraling binary system, ellipticity can be generated in the presence of surrounding matter. We present a semi-analytical method for understanding the eccentricity distribution of binary black holes in the presence of a supermassive black hole in a galactic center. Given a matter distribution, we show how to determine the resultant eccentricity analytically in the presence of both tidal forces and evaporation up to one cutoff and one matter-distribution-independent function, paving the way for understanding the environment of detected inspiraling black holes. We furthermore generalize Kozai-Lidov dynamics to situations where perturbation theory breaks down for short time intervals, allowing more general angular momentum exchange, such that eccentricity is generated even when all bodies orbit in the same plane.
description: 37 pages, ApJ final version