cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Konkurencyjność polskiego przemysłu spożywczego na rynku krajowym i międzynarodowym – wybrane elementy
Creators: name: Szczepaniak, Iwona
name: Szczepaniak, Iwona
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: competitiveness
subject: food industry
subject: domestic
subject: international market

description: The aim of the study was to assess the internal and external competitiveness of the Polish food industry (production sector of food and beverages). Data related to years 2003-2012, and in some cases 2013. In terms of integration and economic globalization inherent in the business operation has become to compete with other entities, aimed at achieving the benefits of the action both domestically and internationally. For the Polish food industry last decade was a period of intensive development. Despite lower growth rates in this sector than in all of manufacturing (among others: production, investment), the competitiveness of the food industry increased. The dynamic growth of exports, improve balance and other analyzed indicators of external competitiveness of the food industry points to strengthening of the position of domestic producers on the international market. This phenomenon has a positive impact on the economic condition of the sector and the prospects of its development.
Additional file 1 of Stress management training program to address caregiver burden and perceived stress among family caregivers of patients undergoing hemodialysis: a randomized controlled trial study
Creators: name: Khouban-Shargh, Ramisa
name: Mirhosseini, Seyedmohammad
name: Ghasempour, Saeed
name: Basirinezhad, Mohammad Hasan
name: Abbasi, Ali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neuroscience
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Theory of Crystalline Electric Field and Kondo Effect in Pr Skutterudites
Creators: name: Otsuki, Junya
name: Kusunose, Hiroaki
name: Kuramoto, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible Kondo effect in Pr skutterudite is studied with attention to characteristic features of low-lying crystalline electric field (CEF) levels and the conduction band. A mechanism for the small CEF splitting between a singlet and a triplet is proposed as combination of the point-charge interaction and hybridization of 4f with ligand p states. Provided 4f^3 configurations dominate over 4f^1 as intermediate states, p-f hybridization favors the triplet, while point-charge interaction favors the singlet. For realistic parameters for hybridization as well as 4f^1 and 4f^3 levels, these singlet and triplet can form a nearly degenerate pseudo-quartet. It is found that one of two spin 1/2 objects composing the pseudo-quartet has a ferromagnetic exchange, while the other has an antiferromagnetic exchange with conduction electrons. The magnitude of each effective exchange depends strongly on a parameter characterizing the triplet wave function under the T_h symmetry. It is argued that differences of this parameter among Pr skutterdudites are responsible for the apparent diversity of their physical properties. Numerical renormalization group is used to derive the renormalization flows going toward singlet, doublet, triplet or quaret according to the CEF splitting and exchange interactions.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Special Invited Section (Kondo Effect) of Journal of Physical Society of Japan
Additional file 2 of Chronic pain and use of painkillers, healthcare services and long-term impairment among Syrian refugees: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Standnes, Mari Bakken
name: Haukenes, Inger
name: Lunde, Astrid
name: Diaz, Esperanza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
title: E-Commerce und persönlicher Verkauf in der B2B Elektrotechnikbranche : eine Untersuchung des Bedarfes der Elektroinstallationsunternehmen in Österreich
Creators: name: Sagmeister, Karl
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: E-Commerce
subject: Persönlicher Verkauf
subject: B2B-Vertrieb
subject: B2B-Märkte
subject: B2B-E-Commerce

description: Die Master’s Thesis soll helfen, die Auswirkungen von E-Commerce auf die Beziehung zwischen Herstellern der Elektrotechnikbranche in Österreich und ihren Kunden, den Elektroinstallationsunternehmen, zu verstehen. Die Forschungsfrage lautet: Wie soll sich der Direktvertrieb eines B2B-Herstellers im Elektrotechnikbereich in Österreich im Spannungsfeld zwischen persönlichem Kontakt und E Commerce gestalten, um die Bedürfnisse von Elektroinstallationsunternehmen zu decken? Zur Beantwortung dieser Frage werden die theoretischen Grundlagen des Vertriebs in B2B Märkten und zum Thema E-Commerce aufbereitet, die aus einer Literaturrecherche generiert wurden. Danach werden im empirischen Teil die, mittels Experteninterviews erhobenen Erwartungen der Kunden dargelegt. Zusammenfassend kann aus den Ergebnissen der Arbeit geschlossen werden, dass der vollständige Ersatz des persönlichen Kontaktes durch den Einsatz von E Commerce insbesondere im Zusammenhang mit der Beschaffung von komplexen Produkten und Lösungen bei der Betreuung von Elektroinstallationsunternehmen in Österreich durch die Hersteller im B2B-Bereich derzeit nicht absehbar ist. Der persönliche Vertrieb mit seinem umfassenden Übermittlungspotenzial hat hier auch weiterhin einen hohen Stellenwert. The Master’s Thesis should help understanding the effects of E-Commerce on the relationship between manufacturers within the electrical industry in Austria and their customers, the electrical contractors. The question that will be answered is: How should the direct sales team of a B2B-manufacturer within the electrical industry be set up to satisfy the demand of electrical contractors in the best possible way. To answer this question a theoretical framework on B2B-sales and E-Commerce in general is constructed based on a literature research. Subsequently the customer expectations have been captured in an empirical part through 8 expert-interviews that have been evaluated by a qualitative content analysis. The results of this work suggest that the personal contact related to sales between manufacturers in the B2B-segment and electrical contractors will currently not be substituted by E-Commerce completely. Particularly when it comes to the purchasing of complex goods and solutions B2B customers see clear limitations for the use of E-Commerce. Personal selling with its extensive transmission potential seems to still have a significant value.
A Parametrized Equation of State for Neutron Star Matter with Continuous Sound Speed
Creators: name: O'Boyle, Michael F.
name: Markakis, Charalampos
name: Stergioulas, Nikolaos
name: Read, Jocelyn S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a generalized piecewise polytropic parameterization for the neutron-star equation of state using an ansatz that imposes continuity in not only pressure and energy density, but also in the speed of sound. The universe of candidate equations of state is shown to admit preferred dividing densities, determined by minimizing an error norm consisting of integral astrophysical observables. Generalized piecewise polytropes accurately reproduce astrophysical observables, such as mass, radius, tidal deformability and mode frequencies, as well as thermodynamic quantities, such as the adiabatic index. This makes the new EOS useful for Bayesian parameter estimation from gravitational waveforms. Moreover, since they are differentiable, generalized piecewise polytropes can improve pointwise convergence in numerical relativity simulations of neutron stars. Existing implementations of piecewise polytropes can easily accommodate this generalization.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, Version accepted to PRD
Experimental study of direct photon emission in K- --> pi- pi0 gamma decay using ISTRA+ detector
Creators: name: Uvarov, V. A.
name: Akimenko, S. A.
name: Britvich, G. I.
name: Datsko, K. V.
name: Filin, A. P.
name: Inyakin, A. V.
name: Khmelnikov, V. A.
name: Konstantinov, A. S.
name: Konstantinov, V. F.
name: Korolkov, I. Y.
name: Leontiev, V. M.
name: Novikov, V. P.
name: Obraztsov, V. F.
name: Polyakov, V. A.
name: Romanovsky, V. I.
name: Ronjin, V. M.
name: Shelikhov, V. I.
name: Smirnov, N. E.
name: Tchikilev, O. G.
name: Yushchenko, O. P.
name: Bolotov, V. N.
name: Duk, V. A.
name: Laptev, S. V.
name: Polyarush, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The branching ratio in the charged-pion kinetic energy region of 55 to 90 MeV for the direct photon emission in the K- --> pi- pi0 gamma decay has been measured using in-flight decays detected with the ISTRA+ setup operating in the 25 GeV/c negative secondary beam of the U-70 PS. The value Br(DE)=[0.37+-0.39(stat)+-0.10(syst)]*10^(-5) obtained from the analysis of 930 completely reconstructed events is consistent with the average value of two stopped-kaon experiments, but it differs by 2.5 standard deviations from the average value of three in-flight-kaon experiments. The result is also compared with recent theoretical predictions.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Heavy Hybrid Decays in a Constituent Gluon Model
Creators: name: Farina, Christian
name: Tecocoatzi, Hugo Garcia
name: Giachino, Alessandro
name: Santopinto, Elena
name: Swanson, Eric S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A constituent gluon model that is informed by recent lattice field theory is developed. The model is then used to compute hybrid strong decay widths, that can be useful for the GlueX collaboration at Jefferson Lab and the PANDA collaboration at FAIR. Commensurately, forthcoming data from GlueX and PANDA will test the model. Widths tend to be large except for those of the lightest hybrid $S$-wave multiplet. Selection rules, extensions, limitations, and applications are discussed.
description: A numerical error in the state normalization has been corrected. New table and reference added. Discussion updated. Affiliation and acknowledgements updated
Optimal baseline exploitation in vertical dark-matter detectors based on atom interferometry
Creators: name: Di Pumpo, Fabio
name: Friedrich, Alexander
name: Giese, Enno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several terrestrial detectors for gravitational waves and dark matter based on long-baseline atom interferometry are currently in the final planning stages or already under construction. These upcoming vertical sensors are inherently subject to gravity and thus feature gradiometer or multi-gradiometer configurations using single-photon transitions for large momentum transfer. While there has been significant progress on optimizing these experiments against detrimental noise sources and for deployment at their projected sites, finding optimal configurations that make the best use of the available resources are still an open issue. Even more, the fundamental limit of the device's sensitivity is still missing. Here we fill this gap and show that (a) resonant-mode detectors based on multi-diamond fountain gradiometers achieve the optimal, shot-noise limited, sensitivity if their height constitutes 20% of the available baseline; (b) this limit is independent of the dark-matter oscillation frequency; and (c) doubling the baseline decreases the ultimate measurement uncertainty by approximately 65%. Moreover, we propose a multi-diamond scheme with less mirror pulses where the leading-order gravitational phase contribution is suppressed, compare it to established geometries, and demonstrate that both configurations saturate the same fundamental limit.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Correction: A comprehensive review of in planta stable transformation strategies
Creators: name: Bélanger, Jérôme
name: Copley, Tanya Rose
name: Hoyos-Villegas, Valerio
name: Charron, Jean-Benoit
name: O’Donoughue, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Warped products and FRW cosmology
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model to investigate non-smooth curvatures associated with multiple discontinuities involved in the evolution of the universe, by exploiting Lorentzian warped product scheme. Introducing double discontinuities occurred at the radiation-matter and matter-lambda phase transitions, we also discuss non-smooth features of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe.
description: 4 pages
Nonlinear dynamics of electromagnetic pulses in cold relativistic plasmas
Creators: name: Bonatto, Alexandre
name: Pakter, Renato
name: Rizzato, Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present analysis we study the self consistent propagation of nonlinear electromagnetic pulses in a one dimensional relativistic electron-ion plasma, from the perspective of nonlinear dynamics. We show how a series of Hamiltonian bifurcations give rise to the electric fields which are of relevance in the subject of particle acceleration. Connections between these bifurcated solutions and results of earlier analysis are made.
description: 12th International Congress on Plasma Physics, 25-29 October 2004, Nice (France)
Satellite Relative Motion Modeling and Estimation via Nodal Elements
Creators: name: Leomanni, Mirko
name: Garulli, Andrea
name: Giannitrapani, Antonio
name: Quartullo, Renato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, a new parametrization of the relative motion between two satellites orbiting a central body is presented. The parametrization is based on the nodal elements: a set of angles describing the orbit geometry with respect to the relative line of nodes. These are combined with classical orbital elements to yield a nonsingular relative motion description. The exact nonlinear, perturbed dynamic model resulting from the new parametrization is established. The proposed parameter set captures the fundamental Keplerian invariants, while retaining a simple relationship with local orbital coordinates. An angles-only relative navigation filter and a collision avoidance scheme are devised by exploiting these features. The navigation solution is validated on a case study of an asteroid flyby mission. It is shown that a collision can be detected early on in the estimation process, which allows one to issue a timely evasive maneuver.
Additional file 1 of Burnout syndrome among nephrologists - a burning issue – results of the countrywide survey by the Polish Society of Nephrology
Creators: name: Pawłowicz, Ewa
name: Nowicki, Michał
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The study survey – the full English language version.
Quantum non-Markovianity, quantum coherence and extractable work in a general quantum process
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Amin
name: Shafiee, Afshin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key concept in quantum thermodynamics is extractable work, which specifies the maximum amount of work that can be extracted from a quantum system. Different quantities are used to measure extractable work, the most prevalent of which are ergotropy and the difference between the non-equilibrium and equilibrium quantum free energy. Using the former, we investigate the evolution of extractable work when an open quantum system goes through a general quantum process described by a completely-positive and trace-preserving dynamical map. We derive a fundamental equation of thermodynamics for such processes as a relation between the distinct sorts of energy change in such a way the first and second laws of thermodynamics are combined. We then identify the contributions made by the reversible and irreversible processes in this equation and demonstrate that they are respectively responsible for the heat flow and change in the extractable work during the process. Furthermore, we discuss the potential benefit of this assignment in favor of a clear explanation of the impact of quantum effects on the evolution of extractable work. Specifically, we establish this by directly connecting the extractable work with standard quantifiers of quantum non-Markovianity and quantum coherence during the process. We illustrate these results with two examples.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Assessing performance and construct validity of laparoscopic surgical simulators
Creators: name: Lim, Joanne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The objective of this work is to assess the construct and performance validity of two laparoscopic surgical simulators. Currently, the evaluation of surgeons is considered subjective and unreliable, and this is a reason why surgical educators have been studying surgical simulators as a method to quantitatively assess surgeons. But we must find out if these simulators are valid and reliable methods for training and assessing surgeons. We have designed an experimental surgical tool and data collection system to quantitatively measure surgeon motor behaviour in the operating room (OR). Our experimental system collects kinematics and force/torque data from sensors, and we have developed a sensor fusion algorithm to be able to extract high frequency and continuous kinematics data. We have collected data from surgical residents (PGY4), and compared it to expert surgeon data to investigate construct validity of both a physical simulator and virtual reality (VR) simulator. We also study the performance validity of both the simulators by comparing measurable quantities, such as force and kinematics, on the simulators with that collected in the OR. To examine differences in our contexts, we use the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic. According to our intrasubject intersetting (OR, VR , physical) comparisons, we see large differences between the OR and VR simulator, leading to the conclusion of poor performance validity. Conversely, we see smaller differences between the physical simulator and the OR, and therefore showing fair performance validity. In our interlevel (expert vs. resident) comparisons, we see that the VR simulator shows poor construct validity with little difference detected between skill levels, while the physical simulator seems to be able to detect differences in some performance measures and can be considered to show fair construct validity.
title: Analytical characterization of macromolecular ice nuclei from birch pollen grains
Creators: name: Seifried, Teresa Magdalena
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Eisnukleation
subject: Pollen
subject: Kapillarelektrophorese
subject: LC-MS
subject: ice nucleation
subject: pollen
subject: capillary electrophoresis
subject: liquid chromatography - MS

description: In the atmosphere, liquid water can be supercooled down to -38°C, since freezing does not only depend on thermodynamics but is steered by kinetics. The phase transition from liquid to solid occurs either homogenously where just water molecules are involved or heterogeneously, catalyzed by foreign particles, so-called ice nuclei (IN). IN trigger the formation of ice clouds, which are of interest due to their importance for climate and weather. The influence of biological IN on atmospheric processes is still not fully understood and many questions are still remaining. How exactly do biological IN (BIN) influence cloud formation? How does the transport process of BIN into the free troposphere work? Which chemical properties and structures do BIN have? This thesis focuses on the later of these questions. Betula pendula birch pollen, known to be ice nucleation active, were analyzed to characterize their IN. For the analyses birch pollen washing water (BP-WW) was used. Since many different substances are present in birch pollen, solid phase extraction was performed to reduce sample complexity. Results revealed that IN within birch pollen may have amphiphilic properties. Since Pummer et al. (2012) it is known that IN from birch pollen are within a macromolecular size range. In this thesis we used centrifugal filtration to get information about the size of IN. When using a filter with a 30 kDa cut-off, the retentate remained ice nucleation active, whereas the filtrate did not, indicating that IN are larger than 30 kDa. Results from the analysis of BB-WW with the Agilent Bioanalyzer 2100 revealed that there are different proteinaceous substances in varying sizes present in the pollen. However, ice nucleation activity of those separated substances could not be tested. For the separation of different substances within BP-WW, fractions obtained from SPE and centrifugal filtration, capillary electrophoresis (CE-UV) was used. Many various components were found to be present in birch pollen. However, IN could not be detected with this method. According to LC-ESI-MS and Tandem-MS (ESI-MS/MS and ESI-MS3) experiments, the flavanol quercetin linked with two hexose sugars was found to be present in birch pollen. It is thought to be responsible for the yellow color of the pollen. However, results verified that this flavonoid is not ice nucleation active and thus no IN from birch pollen.
Topological Anderson insulators in two-dimensional non-Hermitian disordered systems
Creators: name: Tang, Ling-Zhi
name: Zhang, Ling-Feng
name: Zhang, Guo-Qing
name: Zhang, Dan-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay among topology, disorder, and non-Hermiticity can induce some exotic topological and localization phenomena. Here we investigate this interplay in a two-dimensional non-Hermitian disordered Chern-insulator model with two typical kinds of non-Hermiticities, the nonreciprocal hopping and on-site gain-and-loss effects. The topological phase diagrams are obtained by numerically calculating two topological invariants in the real space, which are the disorder-averaged open-bulk Chern number and the generalized Bott index, respectively. We reveal that the nonreciprocal hopping (the gain-and-loss effect) can enlarge (reduce) the topological regions and the topological Anderson insulators induced by disorders can exist under both kinds of non-Hermiticities. Furthermore, we study the localization properties of the system in the topologically nontrivial and trivial regions by using the inverse participation ratio and the expansion of single particle density distribution.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. Updated to the published version
التنمية القادرة على البقاء: التنمية فى القرن الحادى والعشرين
Creators: name: Soliman, Ibrahim
name: Soliman, Ibrahim
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Dimentins
subject: Sustainable Development
subject: Development

description: The study showed Pat the world is In need of the sustainable development, either the rich the poor countries. Also. Showed that the goal of the sustainable development is to reach the improvement of the quality of the human life while living within the carrying capacity of supporting Ecosystems. It was concluded that equity concept is an important component of virtually all definitions of sustainable development. Equity for human generations yet to come. interests are not represented by standard economic analyses and equity for people living now who do not have equal access to natural resources or to social and economic goods. The analysed the conflicts between these two bees of equity. Reaching the goal of sustainable development requires simultaneous Progress along at least four dimentions. These are :Economic dimention. Human dimention. Environmental dimention and Technological dimention,. There are close linkages among these dimentions. and actions in one area can reinforce goals in another. Sustainable development will require fundamental change in existing policies. And Practices , Such change will not come easily. and will not come at all without strong leadership and continued efforts of people in many counties. The four dimentions concluded from the analyses of the study are. Applicable to all nations. But at different weights, which require further studies. However the people should not be woven around development . but development should be woven for people
description: The 2nd Conference of Egyptian Agricultural Economists, Egyptian Association of Agricultural Economics. 23 - 24 September, 1992
Two Quark Potentials
Creators: name: Bali, G.
name: Green, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Chapter QCD interactions between a quark and an anti-quark are discussed. In the heavy quark limit these potentials can be related to quarkonia and $1/m$ corrections can be systematically determined. Excitations of the ground state potential provide an entry point into the phenomenology of quark-gluon hybrids. The short-distance behaviour of non-perturbative potentials can serve as a test of resummation and convergence of perturbative expansions. Torelons and potentials between non-fundamental colour charges offer a window into the origin of the confinement mechanism and relate to effective string descriptions of low energy aspects of QCD.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures A chapter in Volume 9 of International Review of Nuclear Physics, "Hadronic Physics from Lattice QCD", (Ed. A. M. Green, World Scientific). New references added
Infinite-redshift localized states of Dirac fermions under Einsteinian gravity
Creators: name: Canário, Daniel Bakucz
name: Lloyd, Sam
name: Horne, Keith
name: Hooley, Chris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a set of localized states for an even number of Dirac fermions under Einsteinian gravity that have an infinite central redshift. Near the center of the localized state the components of the Dirac spinor and the spacetime metric all show simple power-law dependences on the radial distance; further out the fermionic wave function decays to zero and the spacetime becomes asymptotically flat. We show that this `central' solution of the equations of motion can be used to understand much of the structure observed by Finster, Smoller, and Yau [Phys. Rev. D 59, 104020 (1999)] in their numerical solutions of the same problem at finite central redshift.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Особенности формирования острого повреждения почек при хирургическом лечении раненых с минно-взрывной травмой
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2025
Subjects: mine blast trauma (MBT)
acute kidney injury (AKI)
endothelial dysfunction (ED)
rhabdomyolysis
pathological intravascular haemolysis
минно-взрывная травма (МВТ)
острое почечное повреждение (ОПП)
эндотелиальная дисфункция (ЭД)
рабдомиолиз
патологический внутрисосудистый гемолиз

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 4 (154) 2025
Additional file 2 of Burnout syndrome among nephrologists - a burning issue – results of the countrywide survey by the Polish Society of Nephrology
Creators: name: Pawłowicz, Ewa
name: Nowicki, Michał
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Additional analysis results – logistic and linear regression models.
Additional file 1 of Baseline status of policy and legislation actions to address non communicable diseases crisis in the Pacific
Creators: name: Tin, Si Thu Win
name: Ilisapeci Kubuabola
name: Amerita Ravuvu
name: Snowdon, Wendy
name: A. Mark Durand
name: Vivili, Paula
name: Passmore, Erin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Pacific Monitoring Alliance for Non-Communicable Diseases Action (MANA) Dashboard Data Dictionary.
Additional file 2 of Differing effectiveness of transcranial random noise stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation for enhancing working memory in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Tokikuni, Yukina
name: Watanabe, Akihiro
name: Nakazono, Hisato
name: Miura, Hiroshi
name: Saito, Ryuji
name: Miaowen, Duan
name: Fuyama, Kanako
name: Takahashi, Keita
name: Okada, Kazufumi
name: Sugawara, Kazuhiro
name: Tohyama, Harukazu
name: Yoshida, Susumu
name: Fong, Kenneth N. K.
name: Sawamura, Daisuke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Robust inertial sensing with point-source atom interferometry for interferograms spanning a partial period
Creators: name: Chen, Yun-Jhih
name: Hansen, Azure
name: Shuker, Moshe
name: Boudot, Rodolphe
name: Kitching, John
name: Donley, Elizabeth A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Point source atom interferometry (PSI) uses the velocity distribution in a cold atom cloud to simultaneously measure one axis of acceleration and two axes of rotation from the phase, orientation, and period of atomic interference fringe images. For practical applications in inertial sensing and precision measurement, it is important to be able to measure a wide range of system rotation rates, corresponding to interferograms with far less than one full interference fringe to very many fringes. The interferogram analysis techniques used previously for PSI are not sensitive to low rotation rates, which generates less one full interference fringe across the cloud, limiting the dynamic range of the instrument. We introduce an experimental method, new to atom interferometry and closely related to optical phase-shifting interferometry, that is effective in extracting rotation values from signals consisting of fractional fringes as well as many fringes without prior knowledge of the rotation rate. Our method uses four interferograms, each with a controlled Raman laser phase shift, to reconstruct the underlying atomic interferometer phase map.
Rapidly rotating neutron stars: Universal relations and EOS inference
Creators: name: Krüger, Christian J.
name: Völkel, Sebastian H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide accurate universal relations that allow to estimate the moment of inertia $I$ and the ratio of kinetic to gravitational binding energy $T/W$ of uniformly rotating neutron stars from the knowledge of mass, radius, and moment of inertia of an associated non-rotating neutron star. Based on these, several other fluid quantities can be estimated as well. Astrophysical neutron stars rotate to varying degrees, and, although rotational effects may be neglected in some cases, not modeling them will inevitably introduce bias when performing parameter estimation. This is especially important for future, high-precision measurements coming from electromagnetic and gravitational wave observations. The proposed universal relations facilitate computationally cheap EOS inference codes that permit the inclusion of observations of rotating neutron stars. To demonstrate this, we deploy them into a recent Bayesian framework for equation of state parameter estimation that is now valid for arbitrary, uniform rotation. Our inference results are robust up to around percent level precision for the generated neutron star observations, consisting of the mass, equatorial radius, rotation rate, as well as co- and counter-rotating $f$-mode frequencies, that enter the framework as data.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 1 of Assisted peritoneal dialysis compared to in-centre hemodialysis – an observational study of outcomes from the Swedish Renal Registry
Creators: name: Rydell, Helena
name: Segelmark, Mårten
name: Clyne, Naomi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1. Figure S1. Inclusion and exclusion of matched patients with assPD and IHD as initial kidney replacement therapy.
title: Social Welfare: Care Planning And The Politics Of Trust
Creators: name: Gilbert, Anthony Patrick
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: This thesis describes a study of power and power relations, which is developed through an exploration of the literature and professional discourse in an abductive research strategy The focus is provided by services for people with learning disabilities within one English County and the relationships that are produced within the processes that surround care planning. The study sets out to describe and to provide evidence for the proposition that welfare professionals and the organisations in which they are embedded set out to manufacture trust. This trust has a particular quality as it is impersonal and therefore does not require knowledge of any individual involved. At the same time this trust serves as a commodity within the competitive environment of welfare and it is contested - hence the politics of trust.

The study defines trust as the reduction of complexity and the management of expectations. It uses a framework developed from the work of Michel Foucault and his followers’ relating to the relationship between power and discourse and the concept of governmentality. The study describes the local relations of power within which both organisations and the people to whom they provide services become fixed. At the same time it links a developing discourse of citizenship concerning people with learning disabilities with a discourse of trust that is articulated by professionals within organisations. However, organisations tend to promote sets of relationships between the individual and the community, which produce differing forms of citizenship dependent upon the discursive structure of the organisation.

The existence of differing discursive structures between organisations is linked with Foucault’s description of the ‘orders of discourse’ that is then used to produce an organisational typology of three broad forms into which the range of organisations involved in the study are be placed. These are described as New Wave, Pragmatists and the Old Radicals and as each provides a different set of outcomes for service users they actively challenge the basis of the trust claimed by the other with the first category, New Wave, proving hegemonic. This implies that an understanding of the discursive structure of an organisation is essential to the understanding of power relations within a particular field of operations such as social welfare.
The Ising correlation $C(M,N)$ for $ν=-k$
Creators: name: Boukraa, S.
name: Maillard, J-M.
name: McCoy, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34M55, 47E05, 81Qxx, 32G34, 34Lxx, 34Mxx, 14Kxx

description: We present Painlev{é} VI sigma form equations for the general Ising low and high temperature two-point correlation functions $ C(M,N)$ with $M \leq N $ in the special case $ν= -k$ where $ν= \, \sinh 2E_h/k_BT/\sinh 2E_v/k_BT$. More specifically four different non-linear ODEs depending explicitly on the two integers $M $ and $N$ emerge: these four non-linear ODEs correspond to distinguish respectively low and high temperature, together with $ M+N$ even or odd. These four different non-linear ODEs are also valid for $M \ge N$ when $ ν= -1/k$. For the low-temperature row correlation functions $ C(0,N)$ with $ N$ odd, we exhibit again for this selected $ν= \, -k$ condition, a remarkable phenomenon of a Painlevé VI sigma function being the sum of four Painlevé VI sigma functions having the same Okamoto parameters. We show in this $ν= \, -k$ case for $ T < T_c $ and also $ T > T_c$, that $ C(M,N)$ with $ M \leq N $ is given as an $ N \times N$ Toeplitz determinant.
Quantum measurements and delays in scattering by zero-range potentials
Creators: name: de la Cal, X. Gutiérrez
name: Pons, M.
name: Sokolovski, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eisenbud-Wigner-Smith delay and the Larmor time give different estimates for the duration of a quantum scattering event. The difference is most pronounced in the case where de-Broglie wavelength is large compared to the size of the scatterer. We use the methods of quantum measurement theory to analyse both approaches, and to decide which one of them, if any, describes the duration a particle spends in the region which contains the scattering potential. The cases of transmission, reflection and three-dimensional elastic scattering are discussed in some detail.
A Spreading Layer Origin for Dwarf Nova Oscillations
Creators: name: Piro, Anthony L.
name: Bildsten, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dwarf nova outbursts often show coherent ($Q\sim10^4-10^6$) sinusoidal oscillations with the largest pulsed fraction in the extreme ultraviolet. Called dwarf nova oscillations (DNOs), they have periods of $P\approx3-40 {\rm s}$ and scale with luminosity as $P\propto L^{-β}$ with $β\approx0.1-0.2$. We propose that DNOs may be produced by nonradial oscillations in a thin hydrostatic layer of freshly accreted material, the ``spreading layer'' (SL), at the white dwarf (WD) equator. This would naturally explain a number of key properties of DNOs, including their frequency range, sinusoidal nature, sensitivity to accretion rate, and why they are only seen during outburst. In support of this hypothesis we construct a simple model that treats the SL as a cavity containing shallow surface waves, each with the same radial structure, but split into three different modes denoted by their azimuthal wavenumber, $m$. The $m=0$ latitudinally propagating mode best matches the periods and scalings associated with most DNOs, and DNOs with periods shorter than the WD Keplerian period are explained by the $m=-1$ prograde mode. We also predict a third set of oscillations, produced by the $m=1$ retrograde mode, and show its expected dependence on accretion rate.
description: Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters, 4 pages, 2 figures
title: Spatiality, political identities and the environmentalism of the poor
Creators: name: Featherstone, David John
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2002

description: This thesis takes issue with the claims of the radical centre that political ecology is a domain which can be negotiated by the formation of a broad but radical consensus. It uses studies of three contemporary and historical social/ political movements which have linked environmentalism and social inequality to develop a focus on the ‘ineradicablity ofantagonism’ in political ecology. It argues that this necessitates a stress on the constitutive role of power and spatiality. These movements are firstly, the UK land rights campaign, the Land is Ours and its mobilisation of a diverse political constituency around a site of ‘waste land’ in Wandsworth, London. Secondly, a project called the Inter-continental Caravan, which united activists from the Indian New Fanner’s Movements and activists from Western European green movements to contest the unequal social and environmental relations of contemporary neo-liberal globalisation. Thirdly, the political activity of the Whiteboys, an eighteenth century Irish peasant movement which contested the enclosure of common land. This case-study is written with particular emphasis on the relation of the Whiteboys to Atlantic routes of radical ideas and experience and develops an account of their influence on the London Port Strikes of 1768. This approach has enabled a focus on the agency of marginalised groups in contesting the unequal processes shaping the production of environments and on the complex histories and geographies of such agency. The thesis seeks to open up and scrutinize questions about the political identities formed through linlung environmental questions with concerns relating to social justice. It seeks to engage with how movements imagine and contest spatially stretched power relations. It argues that the way these power relations are imagined and the way movements perform distinctive ‘spaces of politics’ has effects on the kinds of political identities that emerge through their activities.
On the status of DELL systems
Creators: name: Mironov, A.
name: Morozov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed review of the $p,q$-duality for Calogero system and its generalizations is given. For the first time, we present some of elliptic-trigonometric Hamiltonians dual to the elliptic Ruijsenaars Hamiltonians (i.e. trigonometric-elliptic ones), and explain their relations to the bi-elliptic Koroteev-Shakirov (KS) model. The most interesting self-dual double-elliptic (DELL) system remains a mystery, but we provide a clearer formulation of the problem and describe the steps that are still to be done.
description: LaTeX, 29 pages
Additional file 2 of Hospital admissions among people who inject opioids following syringe services program implementation
Creators: name: Bornstein, K. J.
name: A. E. Coye
name: J. E. St. Onge
name: H. Li
name: A. Muller
name: T. S. Bartholomew
name: H. E. Tookes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 2. JMH PWIO ICD-10 Codes. This table contains the complete list of ICD-10 codes used for inclusion in the study as described in the Methods section.
title: Nutzen und Erfolgsfaktoren von Beschwerdemanagement im B2B-Bereich
Creators: name: Moser, Oliver
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Beschwerden
subject: Beschwerdemanagement
subject: B2B
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Qualitätsmanagement
subject: Reklamation
subject: Referenzprozess

description: Beschwerdemanagement ist, einer aktuellen Studie des Beratungsunternehmens Gallup zufolge, im Business-to-Business-Bereich (B2B) trotz eines unterstellten Nutzens selten zur Zufriedenheit der Kunden implementiert. Aus diesem Grund erörtert diese Arbeit welchen Nutzen Beschwerdemanagement im B2B-Bereich haben kann, welche Erfolgsfaktoren hierfür zu beachten sind und wie ein optimaler Beschwerdemanagementprozess gestaltet sein muss, um diese Nutzeneffekte zu erreichen, wobei diese Betrachtung aus Sicht des Marketings und Qualitätsmanagement gleichermaßen erfolgt. Methodisch basiert die Ermittlung des Nutzens und der Erfolgsfaktoren auf einer Analyse bestehender Studien und Best-Practice-Empfehlungen. Mithilfe der Methode des Service Blueprinting wird mit den gewonnenen Informationen anschließend ein Referenzprozess für B2B-Beschwerdemanagement designt und vorgestellt. Es zeigte sich, dass Beschwerdemanagement einen positiven Einfluss auf die Kundenzufriedenheit und somit die Wiederkaufabsicht nimmt und intern durch den Informationsgewinn Produkt- und Prozessverbesserungen realisiert werden können. Neben der Ausgestaltung des Beschwerdemanagementprozesses nach den Erfolgsfaktoren, wurde zudem deutlich, dass die Rahmenbedingungen der Organisation einen großen Einfluss auf die Wirkung des Beschwerdemanagements nehmen.
description: Complaint Management, despite of its’ presumed benefit, is not fulfilling customers’ needs in the field of business-to-business markets (B2B), according to a recent survey of Gallup-Institute. Thus, this paper is analyzing which benefits complaint management can have in the B2B-market, which critical factors of success must be considered and how a successful complaint management process can look alike to gain the presumed benefits. Within this paper complaint management is not only seen as a tool of marketing and selling, but its’ interdependencies with quality management are presented and explained. Methodological, the necessary information for this paper is extracted and analyzed from existing studies and best-practice-recommendations. The gained information is used to design a reference process for B2B complaint management by the method of service blueprint. The findings show that complaint management has a positive impact on customer satisfaction, loyalty and repurchase intention as well as in product and process improvements. Furthermore, they show that besides the process itself the surrounding conditions have a big influence on the impact complaint management can generate.