cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 11 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 11. A multivariable cox regression model for 90-day ICU survival for adjustment of post-event CAPA for 7 important predictors of ICU survival
A 12.5 GHz divide-by-eight prescaler in GaInP/GaAs HBT technology
Creators: name: Prasad, S.J.
name: Haynes, C.
name: Vetanen, B.
name: Beers, I.
name: Park, S.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1994
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: A fully integrated pre-amplifier and a static divide-by-eight prescaler clocking at 12.5GHz realized in a GaInP/GaAs HBT technology is presented. The HBT process incorporates Schottky diodes, nichrome resistors, MIM capacitors and air-bridge inductors. HBTs with emitter size of 3? x 10?. have current gains of 145 and fT and fmaxof 60GHz and 45GHz respectively. Unloaded ECL gate delays of 28ps are obtained from ring oscillator measurements.
Figure S6 from The histone deacetylase NlHDAC1 regulates both female and male fertility in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin-Li
name: Yuan, Xiao-Bo
name: Chen, Sun-Jie
name: Chen, Hao-Hao
name: Xu, Nan
name: Xue, Wen-Hua
name: Fu, Sheng-Jie
name: Zhang, Chuan-Xi
name: Xu, Hai-Jun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Histone acetylation is a specific type of chromatin modifications that serves as a key regulatory mechanism for many cellular processes in mammals. However, little is known about its biological function in invertebrates. Here, we identified 12 members of histone deacetylases (NlHDACs) in the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens. RNAi-mediated silencing assay showed that the NlHdac1, NlHdac3 and NlHdac4 played critical roles in female fertility via regulating ovary maturation or ovipositor development. Silencing of NlHdac1 substantially increased acetylation level of histones H3 and H4 in ovaries, indicating NlHDAC1 is the main histone deacetylase in ovaries of BPH. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis showed that knockdown of NlHdac1 impaired ovary development via multiple signalling pathways including the TOR pathway. Acoustic recording showed that males with NlHdac1 knockdown failed to make courtship songs, and thus were unacceptable to wild-type females, resulting in unfertilized eggs. Competition mating assay showed that wild-type females overwhelmingly preferred to mate with control males over NlHdac1-knockdown. These findings improve our understanding of reproductive strategies controlled by HDACs in insects and provide a potential target for pest control.
Additional file 1 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Statistical analysis plan
Dentinhaftvermittler und Cyanoacrylate als potentielle Knochenklebestoffe in der Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie - eine In-vitro-Untersuchung zur Zelltoxizität
Creators: name: Heinzelmann, Christian
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Online-Publikation
subject: Hochschulschrift
subject: 617

description: Im Zentrum der Arbeit standen experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Toxizität von ausgewählten Dentinhaftvermittlern und Cyanoacrylaten an einer Osteoblasten-explantatkultur aus dem Kieferbereich in vitro. Es sollte geprüft werden, ob diese Materialien aus biologischer Sicht als Knochenklebstoffe im wenig belasteten Gebiet wie dem Mittelgesicht eingesetzt werden können. Getestet wurden die Klebstoffe Excite, Clearfil New Bond, Xeno III, Histoacryl und Cyano Veneer. Die Zellverträglichkeit der potentiellen Knochenklebstoffe auf die primäre humane Osteoblastenkultur wurde mittels Resazurin- und MTT-Test geprüft. Spezifische Tests zur Genotoxizität (PARP-Assay) und Apoptoseinduktion (AnnexinV-Assay) erbrachten Einsichten zu Ausmaß und Mechanismen der Zellschädigung. Alle getesteten Klebstoffe wirkten zytotoxisch auf die Osteoblasten. Sie beeinträchtigen den Zellstoffwechsel und schädigten die DNA, so dass Doppelstrangbrüche entstanden und die Zellen eine Apoptose bzw. Nekrose einleiteten. Die Cyanoacrylate zeigten sich weniger zellschädigend als die Dentinhaftvermittler. Das Ausmaß der Toxizität variierte beträchtlich in Abhängigkeit vom Klebstofftyp, von der Konzentration der Testsubstanzen und von der Kontaktzeit der Klebstoffe mit dem Kulturmedium. Für die Toxizität der Klebstoffe sind vor allem lösliche Bestandteile wie Restmonomere und Degradationsprodukte verantwortlich. Die Klebstoffe Histoacryl, Cyano Veneer und Excite sind aus toxikologischer Sicht als Knochenklebstoffe im Kiefer-Gesichtsbereich am ehesten geeignet.
Low-power GaAs multiplexer and demultiplexer
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Jens
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1994
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: For the implementation of high-complexity circuits operating at high speed, low-power circuits are essential in order to meet chip level and systems level power dissipation requirements. This paper presents the designs of a multiplexer and a demultiplexer. The circuits are implemented by using two-phase dynamic FET logic (TDFL). Two chips were designed. Each chip comprises a small system integrating normal TDFL logic, pass gates and domino logic as well as clock drivers. Measurements show that the multiplexer operates at 300MHz and the demultiplexer operates at 550MHz
Additional file 2 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Overall survival and CAPA incidence
Figure S5 from The histone deacetylase NlHDAC1 regulates both female and male fertility in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin-Li
name: Yuan, Xiao-Bo
name: Chen, Sun-Jie
name: Chen, Hao-Hao
name: Xu, Nan
name: Xue, Wen-Hua
name: Fu, Sheng-Jie
name: Zhang, Chuan-Xi
name: Xu, Hai-Jun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Histone acetylation is a specific type of chromatin modification that serves as a key regulatory mechanism for many cellular processes in mammals. However, little is known about its biological function in invertebrates. Here, we identified 12 members of histone deacetylases (NlHDACs) in the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens. RNAi-mediated silencing assay showed that NlHdac1, NlHdac3 and NlHdac4 played critical roles in female fertility via regulating ovary maturation or ovipositor development. Silencing of NlHdac1 substantially increased acetylation level of histones H3 and H4 in ovaries, indicating NlHDAC1 is the main histone deacetylase in ovaries of BPH. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis showed that knockdown of NlHdac1 impaired ovary development via multiple signalling pathways including the TOR pathway. Acoustic recording showed that males with NlHdac1 knockdown failed to make courtship songs, and thus were unacceptable to wild-type females, resulting in unfertilized eggs. Competition mating assay showed that wild-type females overwhelmingly preferred to mate with control males over NlHdac1-knockdown males. These findings improve our understanding of reproductive strategies controlled by HDACs in insects and provide a potential target for pest control.
Additional file 3 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Galactomannan testing per ICU week.
All-polymer flexural plate wave devices for sensing and actuation
Creators: name: Berring, John
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Polymer based flexural plate wave (FPW) chemical sensors are unique among guided acoustic devices in that they are comprised of components with similar elastic moduli. As a result, they can be very sensitive to stiffness and stress variations in an applied sensing layer. This property may be leveraged to detect the presence of an analyte or to interrogate the mechanical properties of the applied polymer. In this work, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) based, polyethylene dioxythiophene polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) coated FPW devices are fabricated and tested with the purpose of developing an all-polymer VOC sensor. The sensors are coated in polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) and polystyrene (PS) sensing layers and exposed to varying concentrations of toluene during testing. The PS coated sensors show a sensitivity of -80 cm²/g to -200 cm²/g while the PVAc coated devices demonstrate a sensitivity of -240 cm²/g to -490 cm²/g. A performance model is proposed which seeks to describe the sensing layer mechanical properties as a function of analyte vapour concentration in order to predict the sensor resonant frequency. The predictions of this model are compared with experimental results and design modifications are proposed. Along with this, soft material mechanical characterisation is investigated with the purpose of developing a tool for measuring composite resin properties during cure. Finally, it is proposed that these devices may be used to drive acoustic streaming in microfluidic systems. To test the concept, droplets of fluid are applied to the device substrates and acoustically driven flow rates are measured.
Additional file 14: of A single bacterium restores the microbiome dysbiosis to protect bones from destruction in a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Pan, Hudan
name: Guo, Ruijin
name: Ju, Yanmei
name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Xie, Ying
name: Zheng, Yanfang
name: Li, Ting
name: Liu, Zhongqiu
name: Lu, Linlin
name: Li, Fei
name: Tong, Bin
name: Xiao, Liang
name: Xu, Xun
name: Leung, Elaine
name: Li, Runze
name: Yang, Huanming
name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhou, Hua
name: Jia, Huijue
name: Liu, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S14. Associations of the abundance of L. vaginalis with plasmatic cytokines. (PDF 145 kb)
Retentionsverhalten teleskopierender Doppelkronen mit und ohne zusätzliche Halteelemente - eine In-vitro-Studie
Creators: name: Arnold, Angelika Christin
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Online-Publikation
subject: Hochschulschrift
subject: 617

description: Für die Patientenzufriedenheit und die Funktionalität von doppelkronenverankertem Zahnersatz ist die Gesamtretention von essentieller Bedeutung. Ziel dieser in-vitro-Studie war neben der Entwicklung einer Prüfapparatur, die Quantifizierung des Retentionsverhaltens von Doppelkronen [DK] mit und ohne Friktionsstift [FS] aus jeweils zwei verschiedenen Materialkombinationen. Unter annähernd klinischen Bedingungen wurden Doppelkronenpaare in einer Prüfprothese integriert und einer artifiziellen Alterung unterzogen (50000 Kauzyklen, 15000 Ein- und Ausgliederungen). Die initial mittleren Gesamtretentionen lagen bei den edelmetallfreien DK mit FS bei 14 N, bei den baugleichen ZrO2-Primärkronen und edelmetallfreien Sekundärkronen mit Gold-FS bei 12,2 N. Die edelmetallfreien Teleskope erzielten initial 12,5 N. Hochsignifikant niedriger lag mit 9,6 N der Wert der edelmetallhaltigen Teleskope (p<0,001). Die künstliche Alterung bewirkte bei den Teleskopen (MWT:66,5%) und bei den edelmetallfreien DK mit FS (28 %) einen hochsignifikanten Retentionskraftverlust (p<0,001). Bei den ZrO2-DK zeigte sich keine Auswirkung auf das Retentionsverhalten (p=0,857). Zusammenfassend kann konstatiert werden, dass sich die neu entwickelte Prüfapparatur bewährt hat und die klinische Anwendung der DK mit FS empfohlen werden kann.
description: Patient’s satisfaction and adequate function of removable partial dentures highly depend on the retention of the prosthesis. The purpose of this in vitro study was to develop a special testing device and to compare the retention forces of double crowns with and without friction pins. Under almost clinical conditions, double crowns made of different materials were integrated in a simulated removable partial denture and artificially aged (50 000 chewing cycles, 15 000 insertion-removal cycles). The initial mean retention forces were 14 N for non-precious metal telescopes with friction pins, 12.2 N for zirconium/non-precious metal telescopes with gold friction pins and 12.5 N for non-precious metal telescopes. Precious metal telescopes showed highly significant lower retention forces of 9.6 N (p<0.001). Compared to conventional precious metal telescopes (mean value 66.5 %), non-precious metal telescopes with friction pins (28 %) showed a lower decrease of retention force after artificial aging (p<0.001). Whereas, the retention force of Zirconium/non-precious metal telescopes were not effected by aging (p=0.857). Within the limits of this in vitro study, it can be concluded that the testing device is an approved method to simulate retention forces and that the clinical use of double crowns with friction pins can be recommended.
GaAs design methodology & performance estimates for very high speed circuits using normally-off classes of logic
Creators: name: Eshraghian, K.
name: Blanksby, A.
name: Sarmiento, R.
name: Lim, C.C.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1994
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper compares three compatible normally-off classes of digital logic, namely DCFL, SDCFL and SFFL, that have been found to be suitable for Gallium Arsenide VLSI implementation. A Merged Logic approach that exploits the advantages of each of the logic classes to provide superior circuit performance is demonstrated. A design methodology using Ring Notation for mapping of logic in a systematic way is also presented and the underlying principles highlighted using the design of a Polynomial Evaluator Processing Element.
Application of computer-based methods to design inhibitors of zinc-dependent enzymes
Creators: name: Melesina, Jelena
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Zink-Enzyme; HDAC; LpxC; computergestütztes Wirkstoffdesign; molekulare Modellierung; Homologie-Modellierung; molekulares Docking; freie Bindungsenergie-Berechnung; virtuelles Screening; antiparasitäre
subject: zinc-dependent enzymes; HDAC; LpxC; computer-aided drug design; molecular modeling; homology modeling; molecular docking; binding free energy calculations; virtual screening; antiparasitic
subject: 572

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit veranschaulicht die Anwendung von Computergestütztes Wirkstoffdesign im Kontext der Entwicklung von Enzyminhibitoren. Sie berichtet, wie neuartige Hits für das antiparasitäre Target (SmHDAC8) mithilfe von virtuellem Screening entdeckt wurden und wie ihre Optimierung durch molekulares Docking, strukturbasiertes Wirkstoffdesign und freie Bindungsenergie Berechnungen gestützt wurde. Es demonstriert auch die Anwendung von Homologie-Modellierung, molekularem Docking und Moleküldynamik Simulation zur Unterstützung der Target Validierung durch Bereitstellung einer strukturellen Analyse von parasitären und humanen HDACs. Schließlich wird beschrieben, wie das molekulare Docking die biologische Aktivität von HDAC6 Inhibitoren und antibakteriellen LpxC Inhibitoren erklären kann und deren Optimierung unterstützen kann. Somit zeigen diese Ergebnisse wie computerbasierte Methoden die Entwicklung von Zink-Enzyme Inhibitoren beschleunigen und rationalisieren konnten.
description: The current work illustrates application of computer-aided drug design in the context of enzyme inhibitors development. It narrates how novel hits for the antiparasitic target Schistosoma mansoni HDAC8 (SmHDAC8) were discovered using virtual screening and how their optimization was guided by molecular docking, structure-based design and binding free energy calculations. It also demonstrates application of homology modeling, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation to assist target validation by providing structural analysis of parasitic and human HDACs. Finally, it describes how molecular docking was used to rationalize the biological activity of anticancer HDAC6 inhibitors and antibacterial LpxC inhibitors and to guide their optimization. Thus, these results show how computer-based methods helped to accelerate and rationalize the development of inhibitors of zinc-dependent enzymes.
Delay, power and area expressions for GaAs DCFL circuits and their applications to optimization
Creators: name: Gomez, L.
name: Hernandez, A.
name: Nunez, A.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1994
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This work addresses the problem of analytical multiobjective optimization of combinational DCFL/SDCFL GaAs MESFETs IC. The critical path is determined by means of the GASTIM timing analyzer. The optimization strategy takes into account the slope dependency, the fan-out and the wiring capacitances. The results show that is possible to decrease the power consumption without degrading the propagation delay. We are not aware of any automatic tool able to solve the optimization task when designing circuits on GaAs material.
Spin waves with high energy and momentum in ultrathin Co-films studied by spin-polarized electron energy loss spectroscopy
Creators: name: Etzkorn, Markus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Elektronische Publikation
subject: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache
subject: 538.4

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden Spinwellen mit hohenWellenvektoren in dünnen Filmen mit Hilfe der spinpolarisierten Elektronenenergieverlustspektroskopie (spin-polarized electron energy loss spectroscopy, kurz SPEELS) untersucht. Es war zum ersten Mal möglich die Spinwellendispersionen bei hohen Wellenvektoren in dünnen Filmen zu messen. Die Spinwellensignale zeigen eine ausgeprägte Dispersion, so wie sie für eine akustische Oberflächenspinwelle erwartet wird. Diese Dispersion konnte bis zur Oberflächen-Brillouinzonenengrenze verfolgt werden. Der Wellenvektorbereich der Spinwellen, die mit SPEELS untersucht wurden, liegt damit etwa zwei Größenordnungen über dem Bereich, in dem Spinwellen in dünnen Filmen bisher untersucht werden konnten. Andere Methoden, die die Untersuchung von Spinwellen mit hohen Wellenvektorüberträgen erlauben, benötigen viele Größenordnungen mehr an magnetischem Material als SPEELS-Experimente. Der dünnste Film, an dem Spinwellenanregungen mit Hilfe von SPEELS untersucht wurden, war nur 2,5 atomare Lagen dick. Aufgrund des gemessenen hohen Signal-zu-Rauschverhältnises ist zu erwarten, dass sogar atomar dünne magnetische Filme studiert werden können. In dieser Arbeit wurden Spinwellen in den Sytemen fcc und hcp Co mit SPEELS untersucht. Generell zeigten die gemessenen Spinwellen in beiden Systemen ähnliche Eigenschaften.
description: In this work, a clear proof was given that spin waves with high energy and momentum can be studied by spin-polarized electron energy loss spectroscopy (SPEELS). These measured spin wave signals show a strong dispersion as expected for an acoustic spin wave branch. The SPEELS-measurements allow the investigation of the spin wave dispersion up to the surface Brillouin zone boundary. The thinnest film under investigation in these studies was only 2.5 atomic layers thick. Using SPEELS we, therefore, were able to investigate spin waves at wave vector transfers about two orders of magnitude higher than what has been accessible by established techniques for thin film studies. Compared to inelastic neutron scattering, several orders of magnitude less magnetic material is required for a detectable spin wave signal. From the good signal to noise ratio in the SPEELSmeasurements, the detection of high wave vector spin waves in a single atomic layer thin film of magnetic material seems possible. In this work, spin wave excitations in hcp and fcc Co were investigated. The two different phases have been stabilized by the substrates Cu(001) and W(110), respectively. In general, in both systems similar properties of the measured spin wave excitations were found.
Additional file 3: of A single bacterium restores the microbiome dysbiosis to protect bones from destruction in a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Pan, Hudan
name: Guo, Ruijin
name: Ju, Yanmei
name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Xie, Ying
name: Zheng, Yanfang
name: Li, Ting
name: Liu, Zhongqiu
name: Lu, Linlin
name: Li, Fei
name: Tong, Bin
name: Xiao, Liang
name: Xu, Xun
name: Leung, Elaine
name: Li, Runze
name: Yang, Huanming
name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhou, Hua
name: Jia, Huijue
name: Liu, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Figure S3. The arthritic scores in AIA rats. (PDF 54 kb)
Z-matrix equations in max algebra, nonnegative linear algebra and other semirings
Creators: name: Butkovic, Peter
name: Schneider, Hans
name: Sergeev, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A80, 15A06, 15B48

description: We study the max-algebraic analogue of equations involving Z-matrices and M-matrices, with an outlook to a more general algebraic setting. We show that these equations can be solved using the Frobenius trace down method in a way similar to that in non-negative linear algebra, characterizing the solvability in terms of supports and access relations. We give a description of the solution set as combination of the least solution and the eigenspace of the matrix, and provide a general algebraic setting in which this result holds.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 5 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. A propensity score model for treatment group assignment
Additional file 4 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Standardized mean difference (SMD) plot
Analytical delay model for Gallium Arsenide digital circuits
Creators: name: Ousset, M.
name: Auvergne, D.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1994
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: We present in this paper an analytical method for the evaluation of the performances of the BFL (Buffered FET Logic configuration) GaAs structures. Based on a representation of the average imbalance current, it allows direct evaluation of delays, with clear indication of technological, structural and environmental parameters, allowing the definition of sizing and optimization criteria. This method is validated through SPICE simulations on different configurations.
Untersuchungen zu Synthese, Charakterisierung und Modifizierungsmöglichkeiten von Copolymeren des Propylens mit nichtkonjugierten α,õ-Diolefinen
Creators: name: Bornemann, Steffen
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2005
Subjects: Elektronische Publikation
Zsfassung in engl. Sprache

description: Modifizierte Polypropylne wurden hergestellt durch Copolymerisation von Propylen mit nichtkonjugierten α, ω-Diolefinen. Dazu wurden verschiedene Katalysatoren in Kombination mit Methylaluminoxan eingesetzt: ein aspezifischer "Constrained-Geometry Catalyst" sowie isospezifische und syndiospezifische Metallocene. Die Insertion der nichtkonjugierten α, ω-Diolefine führte zu Polymerstrukturen, bei denen das Diolefin sowohl unter Zyklisierung als auch olefinisch insertiert vorliegen kann. Durch Auswahl geeigneter Polymerisationsbedingungen kann die Zyklisierungstendenz reduziert werden, was die Synthese von Copolymeren mit einem erhöhten Anteil an freien Doppelbindungen in den Seitenketten ermöglicht. Verschiedene Modifizierungsmöglichkeiten an den freien Doppelbindungen der Copolymere wurden erarbeitet: (a) die Epoxidierung an den freien Doppelbindungen, (b) die Synthese verzweigter Polypropylene, sowie (c) die Verwendung von Propylen/Diolefin-Copolymeren als Startermolekül für Pfropfcopolymere.
description: Modified polypropylenes were synthesized by copolymerization of propylene with several nonconjugated dienes using various catalysts in combination with methylaluminoxane: a constrained geometry catalyst, various isospecific metallocenes, as well as a syndiospecific metallocene. The incorporation of the dienes yields in polymer structures containing both cyclic units and linear branches, respectively. By variation of the polymerization conditions the cyclization tendency can be reduced. The resulting propene/diolefin copolymers are equipped with higher amounts of pendant double bonds which can be used for following chemical reactions. Several modification approaches were developed: (a) the epoxidation of the free double bonds, (b) the synthesis of branched polypropylenes, and (c) the use of propylene/diolefin copolymers as starting molecule for graft copolymers.
title: WebGR storing images of biological material and creating a framework to promote the implementation of sound statistical analysis in age calibration
Creators: name: McCurdy, W.J.
name: Anastasopoulou, A.
name: Berth, U.
name: de Boois, I.J.
name: Bolle, L.J.
name: Cardador, F.
name: Jardim, E.
name: Mahé, K.
name: Modin, J.
name: Moksness, E.
name: Murenu, M.
name: Mytilineou, C.
name: Pforr, I.
name: Piñeiro, C. G.
name: Quincoces, I.
name: Rauthe, N.
name: Rüßmann, H.-W.
name: Sjöberg, R.
name: Stepputtis, D.
name: Stransky, C.
name: van Damme, C.J.G.
name: Vassilopoulou, V.
name: Clausen, L. Worsøe
Publisher: name: ASC 2009 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The objective of the WebGR project is to develop a set of web services to support the organisation and data analysis of calibration workshops, both for age and maturity information, implemented in a coherent tool installable as a website. The website consists of a repository of images, a set of web forms to run a calibration exercise online, a reporting module with the most common statistical analysis and import/export modules to manage images and results. The software has a creative commons license (Open Source) to promote transparency, technology transfer and peer review; and will allow the scientific community to get involved in further developments, like linkage to statistical analysis engines, or any other specific features. The usage of WebGR to carry out calibration workshops will promote the application of sound statistical analysis to design the experiment and compute workshop results. The results are extracted in a standard format that can be easily sent to scientists doing assessments
An electro-optic sample and hold circuit using GaAs MESFET technology
Creators: name: Mason, Richard
name: Taylor, John
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1994
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper presents a fully integrated optically controlled sample and hold circuit (OS/H) which is fabricated in a commercial GaAs MESFET technology. The OS/H will find applications in many high-speed sampled data systems where high speed, high levels of parallelism and low timing jitter are important. Measured results are presented which demonstrate the operation of the circuit at sample rates approaching 500Ms/s at 7.6-bits resolution.
La circuminsessione di universale-fenomenico e il sé nell’insegnamento zen di Hakuin
Creators: name: Ruggeri Takeshita, Anna
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: This contribution aims to analyze the notion of mutual interpenetration of the universal and the phenomenal within the teaching of Hakuin, a reformer of the Japanese Rinzai Zen school, especially in relation to the self-awakening experience, called kenshō or satori, metaphorically represented by a mirror. In order to explain the relationship between the universal and the phenomenal within the self, I present two particular teachings, to which Hakuin frequently refers: the Five Placement of Tōzan, one of the categories of kōan currently used in Rinzai Zen after the systematization of kōan by Hakuin's disciples, and the Four Wisdoms, a doctrinal element of the Yogācāra school. The Four Wisdoms especially are intrinsically related to the soteriological paradigm that characterizes Hakuin's thought. Ultimately, the universal and the phenomenal exist in a relationship of mutual interpenetration within the self reminiscent of the theological concept of the Trinitarian circuminsession.
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
Bayes estimators of log-normal means with finite quadratic expected loss
Creators: name: Fabrizi, Enrico
name: Trivisano, Carlo
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: SECS-S/01 Statistica

description: The log-normal distribution is a popular model in biostatistics as in many other fields of statistics. Bayesian inference on the mean and median of the distribution is problematic because, for many popular choices of the prior for variance (on the log-scale) parameter, the posterior distribution has no finite moments, leading to Bayes estimators with infinite expected loss for the most common choices of the loss function. In this paper we propose a generalized inverse Gaussian prior for the variance parameter, that leads to a log-generalized hyperbolic posterior, a distribution for which it is easy to calculate quantiles and moments, provided that they exist. We derive the constraints on the prior parameters that yields finite posterior moments of order r. For the quadratic and relative quadratic loss functions, we investigate the choice of prior parameters leading to Bayes estimators with optimal frequentist mean square error. For the estimation of the lognormal mean we show, using simulation, that the Bayes estimator under quadratic loss compares favorably in terms of frequentist mean square error to known estimators. The theory does not apply only to the mean or median estimation but to all parameters that may be written as the exponential of a linear combination of the distribution's two.
Chiral Vortical Effect in Fermi Liquid
Creators: name: Kirilin, V. P.
name: Khaidukov, Z. V.
name: Sadofyev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we consider non-relativistic rotating fermi liquid in the presence of Berry curvature. The behavior of the system is then almost the same as in external magnetic field. We argue that there appears an analogue of chiral vortical effect in the liquid if Berry curvature has a non-vanishing flux through sheets of Fermi surfaces and chemical potentials are different. We also claim that quantum anomalies in condensed matter context provide a theoretical and experimental testing ground for the origin of chiral effects, their carriers etc.
description: minor corrections, additional citations
Additional file 6 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Histograms of the Propensity Score and the IPTW.
Values and technologies for sustainable happiness: A cross-development analytical model
Creators: name: Zagonari, Fabio
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: SECS-P/01 Economia politica

description: This paper develops an analytical model to calculate the amount by which individuals are expected to modify their values (the relationship between lifestyle and happiness, as measured by subjective well-being, SWB) and to adopt innovative technologies (to increase the sustainability of production and consumption, measured by the ecological footprint, EF) to allow current and future generations to achieve sustainable happiness (the pursuit of happiness that does not exploit other people, the environment, or future generations). The paper also examines the dependence of these changes on an individual's concern for future generations and on their country's current state of economic development. Individuals in developed countries can change their values by showing greater concern for future generations as well as by adopting new technologies, thereby reducing the required change in values and achieving sustainability at a high SWB. In contrast, individuals in developing countries must rely solely on technological innovation (and to a greater extent than in developed countries), and their concern for future generations is less relevant, with sustainability achieved at a low SWB. Finally, maximising the concern for future generations will make individuals in developing and developed countries coincide in terms of their potential to substitute values for technologies or vice versa, but not in terms of their potential to achieve sustainable happiness.
Der partikulare Hindu-Universalismus
Creators: name: Kops, Krisha
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: This paper attempts to deconstruct Hindu universalism using Jacques Derrida’s approach. Hindu universalism is especially widespread in the political context of British colonial rule. However, it can be observed that it sometimes takes on inclusivist features. Derrida’s reflections on Claude Lévi-Strauss, Judaism, nationalism, and politics in general show that universal thought is often made subservient to one’s own purposes, whether consciously or not. The paradoxes of universalism and particularism lead to the elevation of one’s particular position over others, turning universalism into inclusivism. This idea can be applied partially to Hindu universalism, especially with regard to the political context of the 19th and 20th centuries, yet not exclusively so.
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
Public hearing before New Jersey Senate Special Committee to Study Coastal and Ocean Pollution and New York State Assembly Subcommittee on Interstate Cooperation [to hear] testimony concerning problems of water pollution in theNew York/New Jersey Metropolitan Region : September 29, 1987, Middletown Township Hall, Middletown, New Jersey.
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1987

description: The Senate Special Committee to Study Coastal and Ocean Pollution will hold a public hearing at 10:00 A.M. on Tuesday, September 29, 1987, in the Meeting Room of the Middletown Township Hall at 1 Kings Highway in Middletown, Monmouth County, New Jersey.The hearing is being jointly sponsored by the New York State Assembly Subcommittee on Interstate Cooperation. The Committees will be taking testimony concerning problems of water pollution in the New York, New Jersey, metropolitan region. Specific issues to be discussed include uniform manifesting of hospital wastes, improvements at the Fresh Kills Landfill, and surveillance of vessel traffic in coastal waters.
A weakly second order differential structure on rectifiable metric measure spaces
Creators: name: Honda, Shouhei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give the definition of angles on a Gromov-Hausdorff limit space of a sequence of complete n-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with a lower Ricci curvature bound. We apply this to prove there is a weakly second order differential structure on these spaces and prove there is a unique Levi-Civita connection allowing us to define the Hessian of a twice differentiable function.
description: 29 pages. Several statements added. The title changed
Mineria a cielo abierto versus glaciares en alerta roja en Argentina
Creators: name: Bellotti, Mirta Liliana
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: IUS/10 Diritto amministrativo

description: Sommario: 1. Introduzione. 2. Miniere a cielo aperto. 3. Miniere d'oro a cielo aperto per lisciviazione con cianuro. 4. Il Parlamento europeo ha adottato una risoluzione che richiede un divieto totale di utilizzare cianuro nelle miniere. 5. Miniere a cielo aperto in Argentina. 6. Legge argentina nº 26.639: Regime di presupposti minimi per la conservazione dei ghiacciai e Ambiente periglaciale. 7. Le decisioni del giudice Federale di San Juan impediscono l'applicazione della legge sui ghiacciai. 8. Regolamento della Legge sui ghiacciai. 9. Considerazioni finali.
Algae meals as a substitute for fish meal and fish oil in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Creators: name: Garcia, Lorena
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Traditionally, marine fish meal (FM) and fish oil (FO) have been the major feed ingredients used as protein and lipid sources in the formulation of aquaculture feeds. However, these commodities are limited by their availability, high cost as well as negatively impacting the sustainability of wild fish stocks. Thus, finding alternatives sources to replace or reduce the use of FM and FO in aquafeeds is critical. The primary goal of this research was to determine the effects incorporating algal meals into diets fed to the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) on production for and organoleptic qualities. Twenty circular tanks composed an outdoor closed system with a volume capacity of 530-L. Specific Pathogen-Resistant (SPR) Pacific white shrimp (mean weight ± SD, 1.31± 0.029) were stocked at a density of 28 shrimp/m2 in a green water system. Shrimp were assigned five dietary treatments. The experimental diets, fed twice daily, were isolipidic (8%), and contained three protein levels: 34%, 37% and 48%. Spirulina and Schizochytrium were used to substitute FM and FO in the experimental diets. Two FM based feeds were used as controls. The production parameters: final weight (9.4 to 14.9 g), percent weight gain (479-680%), growth rate (0.7-1.3 g/week), feed conversion ratio (1.6-2.5) and survival (85-95%) were estimated. Treatment effects for production parameters were evaluated using one-way analyses of variance (ANOVA). Differences (P ≤ 0.05) among the treatments existed for all production parameters except survival. Organoleptic qualities of shrimp were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA). Differences existed for the desirable attributes of aroma, color and sweetness, but not for the attributes of firmness, moistness, and fattiness. Differences were not detected for the undesirable attributes off-odor, fish flavor, earthiness, off-flavor, and overall unpleasantness. The diet containing Spirulina at a 37% protein level with the inclusion of DHA from Schizochitrium, was perceived as not containing undesirable attributes and thus shows promise. Results from this study show that Pacific white shrimp can accept algal meals in their feeds and that the inclusion of certain algae ingredients in shrimp feeds could be commercially viable when considering consumer acceptance.
Instability in the dense supernova neutrino gas with flavor-dependent angular distributions
Creators: name: Mirizzi, Alessandro
name: Serpico, Pasquale D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The usual description of self-induced flavor conversions for neutrinos (ν's) in supernovae is based on the simplified assumption that all the ν's of the different species are emitted "half-isotropically" by a common neutrinosphere, in analogy to a blackbody emission. However, realistic supernova simulations show that νangular distributions at decoupling are far from being half-isotropic and, above all, are flavor-dependent. We show that flavor-dependent angular distributions may lead to crossing points in the angular spectra of different νspecies (where F_{ν_e}=F_{ν_x} and F_{{\barν}_e}=F_{{\barν}_x}) around which a new multi-angle instability can develop. To characterize this effect, we carry out a linearized flavor stability analysis for different SN neutrino angular distributions. We find that this instability can shift the onset of the flavor conversions toward low-radii and produce a smearing of the splitting features found with trivial $ν$ emission models. As a result the spectral differences among ν's of different flavors could be strongly reduced.
description: v2: 5 pages, 2 eps figures. Revised version. Discussion enlarged with a new part including a stability analysis. Conclusions unchanged. Matches the version published on PRL
Additional file 7 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Characteristics of CAPA patients
Photoproduction of the $πN$ pair on nuclei and isobar configurations
Creators: name: Glavanakov, I. V.
name: Tabachenko, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model of $πN$ pair photoproduction on nuclei at high momentum transfer is presented. The $A(γ,πN)B$ reaction amplitude is obtained by means of an extended impulse approximation, according to which the nuclear wavefunction includes delta-isobar components in addition to nucleon components. A one-particle transition operator is defined in terms of the two-body $γN\toπN$ and $γΔ\toπN$ photoproduction amplitudes. Direct and exchange mechanisms of the nuclear photoproduction reaction are studied, and numerical estimates are made and presented of $^{12}{\rm C}(γ,π^- p){^{11}{\rm C}}$ and $^{12}{\rm C}(γ,π^+ p){^{11}{\rm Be}}$ differential cross sections at photon incident energies in the $Δ(1232)$ resonance region.
description: LaTeX 2e, 21 pages, 5 eps figures