cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Superconducting spin properties of Majorana nanowires and the associated superconducting anomalous Hall effect
Creators: name: Chen, Li
name: Wu, Ying-Hai
name: Liu, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is difficult to unambiguously confirm the existence of Majorana zero modes (MZMs) due to the absence of smoking-gun signatures in charge transport measurements. Recent studies suggest that the spin degree of freedom of MZMs may provide an alternative detection method. We study the spin properties of the superconducting state in Majorana nanowires and the associated unconventional Josephson effect with realistic experimental parameters taken from [Zhang {\it et al.}, Nature 556, 74 (2018)]. For a superconducting thin film with in-plane polarized spin-triplet pairing, an out-of-plane electric field can generate a supercurrent perpendicular to both the superconducting spin polarization and the electric field, so we name this phenomena as superconducting anomalous Hall effect (ScAHE). In a Majorana nanowire, the regime with finite polarized spin-triplet pairing almost coincides with the chiral regime, which includes the topological regime. We further study the effects of polarized spin-triplet pairing in two types of Josephson junctions. One dramatic finding is that SOC can induce an anomalous supercurrent at zero phase difference only in the U-shape junction, a basic ingredient of scalable topological quantum computation. This can be viewed as a consequence of the ScAHE. Our work reveals that the spin degree of freedom is indeed helpful for detecting MZMs.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Forecasting Cosmic Parameter Errors from Microwave Background Anisotropy Experiments
Creators: name: Bond, J. Richard
name: Efstathiou, George
name: Tegmark, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies with an angular resolution of a few arcminutes can be used to determine fundamental cosmological parameters such as the densities of baryons, cold and hot dark matter, and certain combinations of the cosmological constant and the curvature of the Universe to percent-level precision. Assuming the true theory is a variant of inflationary cold dark matter cosmologies, we calculate the accuracy with which cosmological parameters can be determined by the next generation of CMB satellites, MAP and Planck. We pay special attention to: (a) the accuracy of the computed derivatives of the CMB power spectrum C_L; (b) the number and choices of parameters; (c) the inclusion of prior knowledge of the values of various parameters.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, with 1 figure included. Revised version to appear in MNRAS with updated text, tables and figure. Text and colour figures also available at ftp://ftp.cita.utoronto.ca/bond/bet97 http://www.sns.ias.edu/~max/parameters.html (faster from the US), from http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/~max/parameters.html (faster from Europe)
Infrared divergences and non-lightlike eikonal lines in Sudakov processes
Creators: name: Collins, J. C.
name: Hautmann, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to analyze infrared contributions to non-inclusive processes in QCD. We use the one-loop Sudakov form factor as a working example. Borrowing techniques from renormalization theory, we construct counterterms for the contributions from the soft and collinear regions, and we relate them to eikonal Wilson lines taken along non-lightlike directions.
description: Latex, 1 postscript figure. Version 2: presentation improved and typos corrected, results unchanged
Diacamma geometricum subsp. versicolor
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Diacamma
Diacamma geometricum
Diacamma geometricum, race versicolor

description: 5. Diacamma geometricum, race versicolor F. Sm.
- Colombo.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
Brane-Intersection Dynamics from Branes in Brane Backgrounds
Creators: name: Gomis, Joaquim
name: Mateos, David
name: Simón, Joan
name: Townsend, Paul K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the dynamics of M-brane intersections from the worldvolume action of one brane in the background supergravity solution of another one. In this way we obtain an effective action for the self-dual string boundary of an M2-brane in an M5-brane, and show that the dynamics of the 3-brane intersection of two M5-branes is described by a Dirac-Born-Infeld action.
description: 12 pages,latex. Typos corrected, reference added
Particle model for the reservoirs in the simple symmetric exclusion process
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thu Dang Thien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we will study the long time behavior of the simple symmetric exclusion process in the ``channel'' $Λ_N=[1,N]\cap \mathbb{N}$ with reservoirs at the boundaries. These reservoirs are also systems of particles which can be exchanged with the particles in the channel. The size $M$ of each reservoir is much larger than the one of the channel, i.e. $M=N^{1+α}$ for a fixed number $α>0$. Based on the size of the channel and the holding time at each reservoir, we will investigate some types of rescaling time.
Numerical analysis of deep vibrocompaction at small and full scale
Creators: name: Wotzlaw, Moritz
name: Aubram, Daniel
name: Rackwitz, Frank
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik
subject: vibrocompaction
subject: vibroflotation
subject: sand
subject: geotechnics
subject: numerical modelling
subject: Arbitrary-Langrangian-Eulerian

description: The numerical simulation of deep vibrocompaction, which is an efficient method for the compaction of loose granular soils, is still a challenge. In this study we make use of the Arbitrary-Lagrangian–Eulerian Method (ALE), that allows for the simulation of geotechnical boundary value problems involving large deformations. The numerical model is verified using model test results, in which the motion of the vibrator was tracked. It was thus possible to compare the vibrators’ displacement amplitude and phase angle in experiments and simulations. Experimental data from field tests are then used for the validation under a realistic stress state. It is shown that the model is able to reproduce the experimental test results remarkably well at the small as well as the full scale without any major changes. From the results it is concluded, that only a small region in the vicinity of the vibrator effectively influences the vibrator’s motion. Regarding the extent of this region, the centrifugal force is more important than the working frequency. The goal here is not to derive a practical design approach but the verification and validation of a numerical framework and model, which will help to further understand the soil mechanical processes during deep vibrocompaction.
Fermion Confinement by a Relativistic Flux Tube
Creators: name: Olsson, M. G.
name: Veseli, S.
name: Williams, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the description of the dynamic confinement of a single fermion by a flux tube. The range of applicability of this model extends from the relativistic corrections of a slowly moving quark to the ultra-relativistic motion in a heavy-light meson. The reduced Salpeter equation, also known as the no-pair equation, provides the framework for our discussion. The Regge structure is that of a Nambu string with one end fixed. Numerical solutions are found giving very good fits to heavy-light meson masses. An Isgur-Wise function with a zero recoil slope of $ξ'(1)\simeq -1.26 $ is obtained.
description: Latex (uses epsf macro), 18 pages of text, 3 postscript figures included. Revised version, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
ЗАПАДНАЯ БЕЛОРУССИЯ В СОВЕТСКО-ПОЛЬСКОЙ НОРМАЛИЗАЦИИ. 1944–1953
Creators: name: Костырченко Геннадий Васильевич
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Беларусь; БССР; Западная Белоруссия; СССР; ЦК КП(б) Белоруссии; ЦК ВКП(б); советизация; Армия Крайова; ОУН‒УПА; Сталин; Пономаренко; Черчилль; Тегеранская и Ялтинская конференции; линия Керзона
Гродно; Белосток

description: Многовековая история политико-государственных и культурно-религиозных связей между русскими и поляками перенасыщена острыми проблемами. И ХХ в. с его двумя мировыми войнами и множеством катастрофичных революций не был исключением. На его протяжении два славянских народа также немало конфликтовали, чему не помешало усиление буферной роли соседних этносов, конкретно белорусов, которые, будучи культурно-исторически тесно связаны как с русскими, так и с поляками, прошли в прошлом столетии через решающий этап генезиса национальной идентичности. Так как вызревание современной белорусской государственности происходило в лоне СССР, во многом и стало возможным воссоединение в 1939 г. Восточной Белоруссии с Западной. Эта судьбоносная интеграция выдержала испытание великой войной с нацизмом, в которой белорусы понесли значительные жертвы. Сразу после нее Западная Белоруссия была международно признана неотъемлемой частью СССР и БССР. Тогда же она оказалась вовлеченной в масштабный этнический обмен с Польшей, прошедший на фоне ожесточенной борьбы с отрядами вооруженных националистов — преимущественно польских, украинских и литовских. Справиться со всем этим, а также преодолеть в целом послевоенное лихолетье удалось благодаря всесторонней (финансово-экономической, материально-технической, военно-силовой, кадровой и др.) поддержке союзного центра, ставшей яркой вехой в истории российско-белорусского сотрудничества.
A Mechanical Approach to One-Dimensional Interacting Gas
Creators: name: Wang, Chung-Yang
name: Chen, Yih-Yuh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditional derivations of the van der Waals equation typically use standard recipes involving ensemble averages of statistical mechanics. In this work, we study a box of weakly interacting gas particles in one-dimension from a purely mechanical point of view. This has the merit that it not only reproduces the van der Waals equation but also tells us some extra interesting physics not immediately clear from a pure statistical mechanical approach. For example, we find that the traditional handwaving interpretation of the van der Waals equation adopting mean field approximation is actually incorrect. In this investigation of one-dimensional interacting gas, we demonstrate the possibility taking a mechanical point of view and having deeper understanding for the physics of leading order effect of particle-particle interaction, for weakly interacting N-body systems that are usually studied in the framework of statistical mechanics or kinetic theory.
description: 30 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in Chinese Journal of Physics
Bothroponera tesserinoda Mayr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Bothroponera
Bothroponera tesserinoda

description: 6. Bothroponera tesserinoda Mayr.
- Kandy.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
Spectral Collaborative Filtering
Creators: name: Zheng, Lei
name: Lu, Chun-Ta
name: Jiang, Fei
name: Zhang, Jiawei
name: Yu, Philip S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the popularity of Collaborative Filtering (CF), CF-based methods are haunted by the \textit{cold-start} problem, which has a significantly negative impact on users' experiences with Recommender Systems (RS). In this paper, to overcome the aforementioned drawback, we first formulate the relationships between users and items as a bipartite graph. Then, we propose a new spectral convolution operation directly performing in the \textit{spectral domain}, where not only the proximity information of a graph but also the connectivity information hidden in the graph are revealed. With the proposed spectral convolution operation, we build a deep recommendation model called Spectral Collaborative Filtering (SpectralCF). Benefiting from the rich information of connectivity existing in the \textit{spectral domain}, SpectralCF is capable of discovering deep connections between users and items and therefore, alleviates the \textit{cold-start} problem for CF. To the best of our knowledge, SpectralCF is the first CF-based method directly learning from the \textit{spectral domains} of user-item bipartite graphs. We apply our method on several standard datasets. It is shown that SpectralCF significantly outperforms state-of-the-art models. Code and data are available at \url{https://github.com/lzheng21/SpectralCF}.
description: RecSys2018
«БОЛЬШЕВИЗМ, ЭТО МИРАЖ»: ДОКЛАД ГОРОДСКОГО ГОЛОВЫ В.В. РУДНЕВА ОБ ОКТЯБРЬСКИХ СОБЫТИЯХ В МОСКВЕ
Creators: name: Кондратьев Михаил Александрович
name: Тарасов Константин Андреевич
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Октябрьская революция в Москве; Московская городская дума; Комитет общественной безопасности; общественное самоуправление

description: В данной статье публикуется отрывок из стенографического отчета заседания Петроградской городской думы, на котором выступил московский городской голова В.В. Руднев. В его докладе содержатся ценные сведения о ходе Октябрьских событий в Москве и дается их оценка со стороны представителя общественного самоуправления. Считая себя ответственной за порядок в городе, Московская городская дума выступила в открытое противостояние с местным Военно-революционном комитетом. Всячески пытаясь предупредить гражданскую войну, обе стороны постоянно склонялись к переговорам. Однако, несмотря на это, бои, перемежавшиеся короткими периодами затишья, продолжались здесь целую неделю и закончились поражением противников большевиков. Тем не менее Руднев не считал себя проигравшим и высказывал идею о том, что советская власть довольно быстро уступит место более авторитетным муниципалитетам.
Additional file 3: of MNAT1 is overexpressed in colorectal cancer and mediates p53 ubiquitin-degradation to promote colorectal cancer malignance
Creators: name: Zhou, Shan
name: Jinping Lu
name: Yuejin Li
name: Chen, Chan
name: Yongqiang Cai
name: Gongjun Tan
name: Zhengke Peng
name: Zhenlin Zhang
name: Zigang Dong
name: Tiebang Kang
name: Faqing Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S3. Primers of Real-time PCR. (DOCX 15 kb)
The Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters - XV. The dynamical clock: reading cluster dynamical evolution from the segregation level of blue straggler stars
Creators: name: Ferraro, F. R.
name: Lanzoni, B.
name: Raso, S.
name: Nardiello, D.
name: Dalessandro, E.
name: Vesperini, E.
name: Piotto, G.
name: Pallanca, C.
name: Beccari, G.
name: Bellini, A.
name: Libralato, M.
name: Anderson, J.
name: Aparicio, A.
name: Bedin, L. R.
name: Cassisi, S.
name: Milone, A. P.
name: Ortolani, S.
name: Renzini, A.
name: Salaris, M.
name: van der Marel, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parameter A+, defined as the area enclosed between the cumulative radial distribution of blue straggler stars (BSSs) and that of a reference population, is a powerful indicator of the level of BSS central segregation. As part of the Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic globular clusters (GCs), here we present the BSS population and the determination of A+ in 27 GCs observed out to about one half-mass radius. In combination with 21 additional clusters discussed in a previous paper this provides us with a global sample of 48 systems (corresponding to \sim 32\% of the Milky Way GC population), for which we find a strong correlation between A+ and the ratio of cluster age to the current central relaxation time. Tight relations have been found also with the core radius and the central luminosity density, which are expected to change with the long-term cluster dynamical evolution. An interesting relation is emerging between A+ and the ratio of the BSS velocity dispersion relative to that of main sequence turn-off stars, which measures the degree of energy equipartition experienced by BSSs in the cluster. These results provide further confirmation that BSSs are invaluable probes of GC internal dynamics and A+ is a powerful dynamical clock.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ
Additional file 2: of A survey of foot orthoses prescription habits amongst podiatrists in the UK, Australia and New Zealand
Creators: name: Chapman, Lara
name: Redmond, Anthony
name: Landorf, Karl
name: Rome, Keith
name: Anne-Maree Keenan
name: Waxman, Robin
name: Begonya Alcacer-Pitarch
name: Siddle, Heidi
name: Backhouse, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Data from countries outside of the UK, Australia and New Zealand. (DOCX 16Â kb)
УЛИЦА РЕННЕНКАМПФА. В КОНЦЕ 1930-Х ГГ. В ПАРИЖЕ МОГЛА ПОЯВИТЬСЯ УЛИЦА ИМЕНИ РУССКОГО ГЕНЕРАЛА
Creators: name: Миргородский Александр Викторович
name: Гагкуев Руслан Григорьевич
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Русское зарубежье; русская военная эмиграция; Первая мировая война; увековечение памяти участников Первой мировой войны; общество «Друзей Ренненкампфа»; наступление русской армии в Восточной Пруссии; 1-я армия Северо-Западного фронта П. К. фон Ренненкампфа; городской совет Парижа.

description: Публикация повествует о попытках русской эмиграции во Франции в 1938 г. увековечить память одного из участников Первой мировой войны — генерала П. К. фон Ренненкампфа на карте Парижа. Подробно рассказано о создании во Франции общества «Друзей Ренненкампфа», в которое вошли как русские эмигранты, так и французы. Освещена деятельность общества, занимавшегося реабилитацией честного имени генерала (попал в опалу из-за поражения в Восточной Пруссии в 1914 г.) и изданием работ о его жизни на французском языке, ключевую роль в которых занимал французский историк Ж. Саван. Приводится перевод полного текста доклада, зачитанного на заседании Парижского совета французским политиком Э. Фором с обоснованием необходимости присвоения одной из улиц Парижа имени генерала Ренненкампфа. В публикации проанализирован состав документа, уточнены использовавшиеся для его составления источники, сделаны комментарии.
A search for close bright companions to AeBe stars
Creators: name: Pirzkal, N.
name: Spillar, E. J.
name: Dyck, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the result of IR observations in the K band of 39 bright AeBe stars in the northern hemisphere. Using the shift-and-add technique, we were able to detect nearby objects as close as 0.4'' from the primary star. We found 9 stars that have one or more companions. Adjusting for completeness, we compute that the AeBe star binary rate is 85%. The binary rate of AeBe stars is therefore greater than that of near solar type MS stars (57%) and similar to that found in T Tauri stars (80%).
description: 15 pages, 1 figure To appear in the May 20 Atrophysical Journal
ИРАН 1941 ГОДА ГЛАЗАМИ НЕЙТРАЛЬНОГО НАБЛЮДАТЕЛЯ
Creators: name: Магомедханов Виктор Магомедович
name: Марковчин Владимир Викторович
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Спецслужбы; Абвер; агент; Иран; Советский Союз; НКВД; Великобритания; МИ-5; оккупационные силы

description: Скоротечная Иранская кампания, проведенная англо-советскими войсками летом-осенью 1941 г., на протяжении долгого времени привлекает исследователей наличием все еще множества интереснейших фактов, так и не ставших публичным достоянием за почти восьмидесятилетний период. В данной публикации мы не будем опровергать или, наоборот, доказывать целесообразность ввода армий стран антигитлеровской коалиции в Иран, также как и определять степень угроз, которые представляла для них эта страна в случае своего примыкания к странам оси Рим-Берлин-Токио в качестве полноценного союзника. Сосредоточимся на введении в научно-общественный оборот архивного материала.
Line-shape study of CO perturbed by N${_2}$ with mid-infrared frequency comb-based Fourier-transform spectroscopy
Creators: name: Nishiyama, Akiko
name: Kowzan, Grzegorz
name: Charczun, Dominik
name: Ciuryło, Roman
name: Coluccelli, Nicola
name: Masłowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We developed a mid-infrared optical frequency comb-based Fourier-transform spectrometer and performed a line-shape study of the fundamental vibrational band of CO perturbed by N${_2}$, which is crucial for atmospheric science and astronomical observations. The comb-based FTS enabled us to measure the whole vibrational band with high resolution and precision at several pressures between 10 and 400 Torr. Observed absorption profiles were fitted with the speed-dependent Voigt profile. Collisional broadening, speed-dependent collisional width and shift coefficients are derived. The reliability of our results is established from considerations of systematic errors and comparison with previous studies.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Zürichs Zukunft. Nachhaltige Perspektiven
Creators: name: Rektorat der Universität Zürich
name: Schulleitung der ETH Zürich
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2001

description: Bulletin: Magazin der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich, 281
description: ISSN:1420-6757
ПРИ НЕМЦАХ И ГЕТМАНЕ: УКРАИНА 1918 г. ГЛАЗАМИ ГЕНЕРАЛА П.С. МАХРОВА
Creators: name: Ганин Андрей Владиславович
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Гражданская война; Украина; германская оккупация; гетман П.П. Скоропадский; офицерство; генерал П.С. Махров; мемуары

description: Материал представляет собой комментированную публикацию отрывка из воспоминаний генерала Петра Семеновича Махрова о событиях 1918 г. на Украине. Мемуары Махрова, хранящиеся в Бахметевском архиве Колумбийского университета в США, являются важным источником по истории Первой мировой войны, Гражданской войны в России и на Украине, а также русской военной эмиграции и охватывают период конца XIX — первой половины ХХ в. Мемуарист подробно освещает жизнь Украины при гетмане П.П. Скоропадском и германскую оккупацию. Большое внимание уделено поведению офицерства в условиях независимой Украины.
Convective stability of global thermodynamic equilibrium
Creators: name: Florkowski, Wojciech
name: Kumar, Avdhesh
name: Ryblewski, Radoslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the convection stability criterion to a fluid in global thermodynamic equilibrium with a rigid rotation or with a constant acceleration along the streamlines. Different equations of state describing strongly interacting matter are considered and for each of them the analysed system is found to be stable with respect to convection. This finding brings new evidence for physical relevance of non-static global equilibrium states. Our results can be directly used for other similar media to check their convective stability.
ИЗ ВОСТОЧНЫХ ВОЙСК ВЕРМАХТА В ДВИЖЕНИЕ СОПРОТИВЛЕНИЯ: ВОСПОМИНАНИЯ БЫВШЕГО СОВЕТСКОГО ВОЕННОПЛЕННОГО И. М. ФАТЮКОВА О СОБЫТИЯХ НА ОСТРОВЕ ОЛЕРОН
Creators: name: Решетников Степан Владимирович
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Вторая мировая война; советские военнопленные; русская эмиграция; коллаборационизм; движение Сопротивления; Франция; остров Олерон; И.М. Фатюков

description: Публикуются предисловие и комментированные воспоминания бывшего советского военнопленного и партизана И.М. Фатюкова, оказавшегося под давлением обстоятельств и смертельной угрозы в рядах коллаборационистов, переброшенных во Францию, но сумевшего наладить контакты с движением Сопротивления через русских эмигрантов-антифашистов.
An Adaptive Tabu Search Algorithm for Market Clearing Problem in Turkish Day-Ahead Market
Creators: name: Kurt, Nermin Elif
name: Sahin, H. Bahadir
name: Derinkuyu, Kürşad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this study, we focus on the market clearing problem of Turkish day-ahead electricity market. We propose a mathematical model by extending the variety of bid types for different price regions. The commercial solvers may not find any feasible solution for the proposed problem in some instances within the given time limits. Hence, we design an adaptive tabu search (ATS) algorithm to solve the problem. ATS discretizes continuous search space arising from the flow variables. Our method has adaptive radius and it achieves backtracking by a commercial solver. Then, we compare the performance of ATS with a heuristic decomposition method from the literature by using synthetic data sets. We evaluate the performances of the algorithms with respect to their solution times and surplus differences. ATS performs better in most of the sets.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, 2018 15th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM)
Open Superbranes
Creators: name: Chu, C. S.
name: Howe, P. S.
name: Sezgin, E.
name: West, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open branes ending on other branes, which may be referred to as the host branes, are studied in the superembedding formalism. The open brane, host brane and the target space in which they are both embedded are all taken to be supermanifolds. It is shown that the superspace constraints satisfied by the open brane are sufficient to determine the corresponding superspace constraints for the host branes, whose dynamics are determined by these constraints. As a byproduct, one also obtains information about the boundary of the open brane propagating in the host brane.
description: 12 pages, latex
Ponera melanaria Emery, 1893, n. sp.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera melanaria

description: 7. Ponera melanaria, n. sp.
- Colombo.
Je decris cette espece dans mon travail sur les Fourmis du Voyage de M. E. Simon aux Philippines.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
Power-Efficient Indoor Localization Using Adaptive Channel-aware Ultra-wideband DL-TDOA
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Sagnik
name: Choi, Junyoung
name: Lee, Joohyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Among the various Ultra-wideband (UWB) ranging methods, the absence of uplink communication or centralized computation makes downlink time-difference-of-arrival (DL-TDOA) localization the most suitable for large-scale industrial deployments. However, temporary or permanent obstacles in the deployment region often lead to non-line-of-sight (NLOS) channel path and signal outage effects, which result in localization errors. Prior research has addressed this problem by increasing the ranging frequency, which leads to a heavy increase in the user device power consumption. It also does not contribute to any increase in localization accuracy under line-of-sight (LOS) conditions. In this paper, we propose and implement a novel low-power channel-aware dynamic frequency DL-TDOA ranging algorithm. It comprises NLOS probability predictor based on a convolutional neural network (CNN), a dynamic ranging frequency control module, and an IMU sensor-based ranging filter. Based on the conducted experiments, we show that the proposed algorithm achieves 50% higher accuracy in NLOS conditions while having 46% lower power consumption in LOS conditions compared to baseline methods from prior research.
The Gluon Propagator in non-Abelian Weizsäcker-Williams fields
Creators: name: Ayala, Alejandro
name: Jalilian-Marian, Jamal
name: McLerran, Larry
name: Venugopalan, Raju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carefully compute the gluon propagator in the background of a non--Abelian Weizsäcker--Williams field. This background field is generated by the valence quarks in very large nuclei. We find contact terms in the small fluctuation equations of motion which induce corrections to a previously incorrect result for the gluon propagator in such a background field. The well known problem of the Hermiticity of certain operators in Light Cone gauge is resolved for the Weizsäcker--Williams background field. This is achieved by working in a gauge where singular terms in the equations of motion are absent and then gauge transforming the small fluctuation fields to Light Cone gauge.
description: Latex, 23 pages, no figures
A Simple Modeling for Gas Release During Annealing of Irradiated Nuclear Fuel
Creators: name: Losfeld, Jimmy
name: Desgranges, Lionel
name: Pontillon, Yves
name: Baldinozzi, Gianguido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a gas flow model in the spent nuclear fuel during the annealing. It postulates that the gas release during an isothermal plateau at 1200{\textdegree}C corresponds to the equilibrium between overpressure gas reservoirs in the fuel sample connected to the free surface at atmospheric pressure.
Adiabatic Superconducting Artificial Neural Network: Basic Cells
Creators: name: Soloviev, I. I.
name: Schegolev, A. E.
name: Klenov, N. V.
name: Bakurskiy, S. V.
name: Kupriyanov, M. Yu.
name: Tereshonok, M. V.
name: Shadrin, A. V.
name: Stolyarov, V. S.
name: Golubov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider adiabatic superconducting cells operating as an artificial neuron and synapse of a multilayer perceptron (MLP). Their compact circuits contain just one and two Josephson junctions, respectively. While the signal is represented as magnetic flux, the proposed cells are inherently nonlinear and close-to-linear magnetic flux transformers. The neuron is capable of providing a one-shot calculation of sigmoid and hyperbolic tangent activation functions most commonly used in MLP. The synapse features by both positive and negative signal transfer coefficients in the range ~ (-0.5,0.5). We briefly discuss implementation issues and further steps toward multilayer adiabatic superconducting artificial neural network which promises to be a compact and the most energy-efficient implementation of MLP.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0304
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0304, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0304, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Ponera luteipes Mayr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera luteipes

description: 8. P. luteipes Mayr.
- Kandy.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
СОВЕТСКАЯ ВНЕШНЯЯ ПОЛИТИКА В ОТНОШЕНИИ ФИНЛЯНДИИ В 1939– 1944 гг.: К ИСТОРИОГРАФИИ ПРОБЛЕМЫ
Creators: name: Иванов Вячеслав Александрович
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Советская внешняя политика; СССР; Финляндия; нацистская Германия; историография; «украинский вопрос»; Вторая мировая война; Великая Отечественная война

description: В статье анализируются аспекты советской внешней политики по отношению к Финляндии в годы Второй мировой войны в историографическом дискурсе. Раскрываются основные достижения российской, украинской и зарубежной историографии в изучении проблемы советско-финляндских отношений 1939–1944 гг., проведена систематизация и классификация историографических источников. Акцентируется внимание на недостаточно исследованных аспектах отношений СССР и Финляндии в контексте научной разработки тем Второй мировой и Великой Отечественной войн. Критически переосмыслены методы и подходы зарубежной историографической мысли к проблеме советско-финляндских конфликтов 1939–1944 гг. как не связанных с агрессией нацистской Германии и блока «Оси» против Советского Союза локальных событий. Показано значение изучения советско-финляндских отношений 1939–1944 гг. в современном историографическом дискурсе.
Agriculture
Creators: name: Melkadze, Ketevan
name: Götz, Linde
name: Svanidze, Miranda
name: Jamali Jaghdani, Tinoush
name: Perekhozhuk, Oleksandr
name: Ghodsi, Mahdi
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Russian-Ukrainian War
Agriculture
Grain exports
Iran
Turkey
Egypt

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 318
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Additional file 2: of Virome analyses of Hevea brasiliensis using small RNA deep sequencing and PCR techniques reveal the presence of a potential new virus
Creators: name: Fonseca, Paula
name: Badotti, Fernanda
name: Oliveira, Tatiana De
name: Antônio Fonseca
name: Vaz, Aline
name: Luiz Tomé
name: Jônatas Abrahão
name: Marques, João
name: Trindade, Giliane
name: Chaverri, Priscila
name: Aguiar, Eric
name: Aristóteles Góes-Neto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Oligonucleotides designed for the amplification of viral contigs. (DOCX 59 kb)
Exact Rényi entropies of $D$-dimensional harmonic systems
Creators: name: Puertas-Centeno, D.
name: Toranzo, I. V.
name: Dehesa, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The determination of the uncertainty measures of multidimensional quantum systems is a relevant issue \textit{per se} and because these measures, which are functionals of the single-particle probability density of the systems, describe numerous fundamental and experimentally accessible physical quantities. However, it is a formidable task (not yet solved, except possibly for the ground and a few lowest-lying energetic states) even for the small bunch of elementary quantum potentials which are used to approximate the mean-field potential of the physical systems. Recently, the dominant term of the Heisenberg and Rényi measures of the multidimensional harmonic system (i.e., a particle moving under the action of a $D$-dimensional quadratic potential, $D > 1$) has been analytically calculated in the high-energy (i.e., Rydberg) and the high-dimensional (i.e., pseudoclassical) limits. In this work we determine the exact values of the Rényi uncertainty measures of the $D$-dimensional harmonic system for all ground and excited quantum states directly in terms of $D$, the potential strength and the hyperquantum numbers.
description: Accepted in EPJ-ST
Russian Imperialism and Decolonisation
Creators: name: Terekhov, Yury
name: Namzhil, Khanda
name: Tuktash, Alfira
name: Korablyova, Valeria
name: Kocherzhat, Maryna
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Russia
Decolonization
Nationalism
Imperialism
Postcolonialism

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 319
description: ISSN:1863-0421
On electrostatic screening of ions in astrophysical plasmas
Creators: name: Brüggen, M.
name: Gough, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has been some controversy over the expression for the so-called `interaction energy' due to screening of charged particles in a plasma. Even in the relatively simple case of weak screening, first discussed in the context of astrophysical plasmas by Salpeter (1954), there is disagreement. In particular, Shaviv and Shaviv (1996) have claimed recently that by not considering explicitly in his calculation the complete screening cloud, Salpeter obtained a result for the interaction energy between two nuclei separated by a distance $r$ which in the limit $r \to 0$ is only 2/3 the correct value. It appears that this claim has arisen from a fundamental misconception concerning the dynamics of the interaction. We rectify this misconception, and show that Salpeter's formula is indeed correct.
description: 17 pages, no figures, AAS Latex, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Energy-aware Multi-UAV Coverage Mission Planning with Optimal Speed of Flight
Creators: name: Datsko, Denys
name: Nekovar, Frantisek
name: Penicka, Robert
name: Saska, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper tackles the problem of planning minimum-energy coverage paths for multiple UAVs. The addressed Multi-UAV Coverage Path Planning (mCPP) is a crucial problem for many UAV applications such as inspection and aerial survey. However, the typical path-length objective of existing approaches does not directly minimize the energy consumption, nor allows for constraining energy of individual paths by the battery capacity. To this end, we propose a novel mCPP method that uses the optimal flight speed for minimizing energy consumption per traveled distance and a simple yet precise energy consumption estimation algorithm that is utilized during the mCPP planning phase. The method decomposes a given area with boustrophedon decomposition and represents the mCPP as an instance of Multiple Set Traveling Salesman Problem with a minimum energy objective and energy consumption constraint. The proposed method is shown to outperform state-of-the-art methods in terms of computational time and energy efficiency of produced paths. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the energy consumption estimation is on average 97% compared to real flight consumption. The feasibility of the proposed method was verified in a real-world coverage experiment with two UAVs.
description: in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Ponera punctatissima subsp. simillima
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera punctatissima
P. punctatissima, sous-Esp. simillima

description: 9. P. punctatissima, sous-esp. simillima F. Sm.
- Kandy.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
О ПРИЧИНАХ И СОДЕРЖАНИИ ИДЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО РАСКОЛА СРЕДИ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ ЛАТВИИ В СВЯЗИ С ПРАЗДНОВАНИЕМ 75-Й ГОДОВЩИНЫ ПОБЕДЫ СОВЕТСКОГО НАРОДА В ВЕЛИКОЙ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ВОЙНЕ
Creators: name: Гущин Виктор Иванович
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Великая Отечественная война; реабилитация нацизма и коллаборационизма; доктрина «советской оккупации» Прибалтики; СССР; Латвийская Республика; инкорпорация

description: В статье вскрываются политико-идеологические основы раскола современного латвийского общества по вопросу о характере присоединения Латвии к СССР в 1940 г. и празднования Дня Победы над нацистской Германией 9 мая. Рассматриваются доктринальные особенности концепции «советской оккупации» Прибалтики в контексте политики III рейха, активности латышской эмиграции на Западе и нужд Холодной войны против СССР.
Conceptual design study for heat exhaust management in the ARC fusion pilot plant
Creators: name: Kuang, A. Q.
name: Cao, N. M.
name: Creely, A. J.
name: Dennett, C. A.
name: Hecla, J.
name: LaBombard, B.
name: Tinguely, R. A.
name: Tolman, E. A.
name: Hoffman, H.
name: Major, M.
name: Ruiz, J. Ruiz
name: Brunner, D.
name: Grover, P.
name: Laughman, C.
name: Sorbom, B. N.
name: Whyte, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ARC pilot plant conceptual design study has been extended beyond its initial scope [B. N. Sorbom et al., FED 100 (2015) 378] to explore options for managing ~525 MW of fusion power generated in a compact, high field (B_0 = 9.2 T) tokamak that is approximately the size of JET (R_0 = 3.3 m). Taking advantage of ARC's novel design - demountable high temperature superconductor toroidal field (TF) magnets, poloidal magnetic field coils located inside the TF, and vacuum vessel (VV) immersed in molten salt FLiBe blanket - this follow-on study has identified innovative and potentially robust power exhaust management solutions.
description: Accepted by Fusion Engineering and Design
«Я ЦАРЬ — Я РАБ — Я ЧЕРВЬ — Я БОГ!»: РЕВОЛЮЦИОНЕР НА СЛУЖБЕ САМОДЕРЖАВИЮ. ДНЕВНИКИ Л.А. ТИХОМИРОВА 1905–1917 гг. [ДНЕВНИК Л.А. ТИХОМИРОВА. 1908– 1910 гг. / СОСТАВИТЕЛИ: А.В. РЕПНИКОВ, Б.С. КОТОВ. АВТОР ПРЕДИСЛОВИЯ, КОММЕНТАРИЕВ И ПРИМЕЧАНИЙ А.В. РЕПНИКОВ. М.: НАУЧНО-ПОПУЛЯРНАЯ КНИГА, 2019. — 374 С.]
Creators: name: Мягкова Елена Михайловна
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: Народовольцы; самодержавие; революция 1905–1907 гг.; Великая российская революция; общественно-политическая мысль России; новая политическая история; дневники.

description: В 1888 г. автор программы и член Исполнительного комитета партии «Народная воля», ее идейный представитель и теоретик Лев Александрович Тихомиров подал Александру III прошение о помиловании. Получив позволение вернуться в Россию, он стал православным монархистом, получил хорошую должность и государственное жалование. В 1918 г. он признал власть большевиков. Подлинные причины этих идеологических поворотов остались бы лишь гипотезами исследователей, если бы не источник в виде дневника, который он вел более 30 лет. Рецензия посвящена трем частям Дневника Л.А. Тихомирова, охватывающим 1905–1910 и 1915–1917 гг.
«…ВПЛОТЬ ДО СЕРЕДИНЫ 1930-х В ЧК И ОГПУ РУССКИЕ СОСТАВЛЯЛИ МЕНЬШИНСТВО» [РЕЙФИЛД Д. СТАЛИН И ЕГО ПОДРУЧНЫЕ. М.: КОЛИБРИ; АЗБУКА-АТТИКУС, 2017. — 576 С.]
Creators: name: Мальцев Владислав Владимирович
Publisher: name: Журнал российских и восточноевропейских исторических исследований
Year: 2020
Subjects: И.В. Сталин; Д. Рейфилд; СССР; ЧК; НКВД; террор; коллективизация; война

description: В рецензии рассматривается книга известного британского историка и литературоведа Дональда Рейфилда, посвященная аппарату власти и террора в СССР. Основной вопрос — удалось ли автору книги, написанной после рассекречивания многочисленных советских архивов, раскрыть вопрос происхождения природы диктатуры Иосифа Сталина?
Pairing in Nuclei: Exact Solutions
Creators: name: Balantekin, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pairing plays an essential role in describing nuclear spectra and attempts to describe it has a long history in nuclear physics. Many theoretical tools were developed to treat the pairing problem either exactly or at various levels of approximation. In this contribution to the proceedings of a conference honoring the career of Taka Otsuka, recent developments in the exact solutions of the pairing problem are described.
description: 6 pages, Proceedings of Ito International Research Center (IIRC) symposium "Perspectives of the physics of nuclear structure", November 2017
Virtual photons to fourth order CHPT with nucleons
Creators: name: Mueller, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss the whole mechanism to calculate isospin violation effects in the framework of CHPT. In order to get the correct size of isospin violation one has to include all non-isospin symmetric sources like the electromagnetic interaction, the quark mass difference ($π_0 - η$ mixing), explicit photon loops. As examples I discuss the electromagnetic contributions to the pion nucleon sigma term and to the S-wave pion nucleon scattering length.
description: 5 pages, talk given at MENU99, 18th International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon, Zuoz, August 15-21,1999