cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking From a String Theory Perspective
Creators: name: Nelson, Brent D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general form of soft supersymmetry breaking terms at one loop for effective supergravity models based on the weakly-coupled heterotic string are presented, with special emphasis on those terms arising from the superconformal anomaly. The standard "anomaly-mediated" soft terms are observed to be a special case of a more general class of models. Some phenomenological consequences are considered and a comparison is made with scenarios involving universal soft terms.
description: Proceedings Contribution: First Annual Superstring Phenomenology Conference, Oxford, England, July 7, 2002 (4 pages)
Additional file 4: of The p75NTR neurotrophin receptor is required to organize the mature neuromuscular synapse by regulating synaptic vesicle availability
Creators: name: Pérez, Viviana
name: Bermedo-Garcia, Francisca
name: Zelada, Diego
name: Court, Felipe
name: Pérez, Miguel
name: Fuenzalida, Marco
name: Ábrigo, Johanna
name: Cabello-Verrugio, Claudio
name: Moya-Alvarado, Guillermo
name: Tapia, Juan
name: Valenzuela, Vicente
name: Hetz, Claudio
name: Bronfman, Francisca
name: Henríquez, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Unaltered levels of BDNF and TrkB in the sciatic nerve and the spinal cord of p75NTR−/− mice. (a) Sciatic nerve cryosections from WT and p75NTR−/− mice were labeled with antibodies to detect BDNF. Bar: 10 μm. Similar levels of BDNF were detected mainly in the cell body of Schwann cells (arrowheads). Total protein samples of the sciatic nerve (b) or the spinal cord (c) from WT and p75NTR−/− mice were analyzed by Western blot using specific antibodies to detect TrkB or BDNF. The levels of β-actin and GAPDH were used as loading controls. (PDF 784 kb)
Apatenia Pascoe 1859
Creators: name: TRÝZNA, MILOŠ
name: BAŇAŘ, PETR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Anthribidae
Apatenia

description: Apatenia Pascoe, 1859
 Type species: Apatenia viduata Pascoe, 1859: 434, by original designation.
 Recognition. Head long, narrow, rostrum lengthened, flat and broad, mandibles robust, strongly toothed. Eyes laterally situated. Antennae inserted at about midway between anterior margin of eyes and mandibles and longer than head, first two segments thick, third to sixth more or less cylindrical, seventh to to eighth subtriangular, ninth to eleventh forming loose club with the first two segments triangular and the last one rounded.
Prothorax slightly transverse, narrow in front. Dorsal transverse carina convex in the middle, its lateral margins directed anteriorly to about halfway along the side of prothorax. Elytra slightly depressed. Legs moderate, tarsi rather short.
 Notes. The classification of the genera Apatenia and Phaulimia need to be revised. Apatenia stysi Trýzna & Baňař sp. nov. belongs to the ‘ Apatenia’ lineage based on the character states listed above. Both genera contain numerous species, occur in a large area (Oriental + Afrotropical regions), and generic descriptions were based upon the description of the first included species and have not been suitably adjusted to accomodate subsequent species. It is likely that the two genera will be maintained but perhaps with different species compositions. This is the subject of a future study.
description: Published as part of TRÝZNA, MILOŠ & BAŇAŘ, PETR, 2013, A new species of the genus Apatenia (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) from Madagascar with notes on female genitalia, redescription of the female of Apatenia quadristigma Frieser and list of Madagascan species, pp. 504-512 in Zootaxa 3609 (5) on page 505, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3609.5.6, http://zenodo.org/record/10097052
Additional file 2 of 4R-cembranoid confers neuroprotection against LPS-induced hippocampal inflammation in mice
Creators: name: Rojas-Colón, Luis A.
name: Dash, Pramod K.
name: Morales-Vías, Fabiola A.
name: Lebrón-Dávila, Madeline
name: Ferchmin, Pedro A.
name: Redell, John B.
name: Maldonado-Martínez, Geronimo
name: Vélez-Torres, Wanda I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
The Impact of Private and Work-Related Smartphone Usage on Interruptibility
Creators: name: Anderson, Christoph
name: Heinisch, Judith Simone
name: Ohly, Sandra
name: David, Klaus
name: Pejovic, Veljko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last decade, the effects of interruptions through mobile notifications have been extensively researched in the field of Human-Computer Interaction. Breakpoints in tasks and activities, cognitive load, and personality traits have all been shown to correlate with individuals' interruptibility. However, concepts that explain interruptibility in a broader sense are needed to provide a holistic understanding of its characteristics. In this paper, we build upon the theory of social roles to conceptualize and investigate the correlation between individuals' private and work-related smartphone usage and their interruptibility. Through our preliminary study with four participants over 11 weeks, we found that application sequences on smartphones correlate with individuals' private and work roles. We observed that participants engaged in these roles tend to follow specific interruptibility strategies - integrating, combining, or segmenting private and work-related engagements. Understanding these strategies breaks new ground for attention and interruption management systems in ubiquitous computing.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3: of Dexamethasone-induced immunosuppression: mechanisms and implications for immunotherapy
Creators: name: Giles, Amber
name: Hutchinson, Marsha-Kay
name: Sonnemann, Heather
name: Jung, Jinkyu
name: Fecci, Peter
name: Ratnam, Nivedita
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Song, Hua
name: Bailey, Rolanda
name: Davis, Dionne
name: Reid, Caitlin
name: Park, Deric
name: Gilbert, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S3. T cell differentiation subsets formed during in vitro stimulation with ÎąCD3/CD80 stimulation. Negatively-selected healthy donor T cells were cultured with 5Â Îźg/mL ÎąCD3 and the indicated concentration of CD80. T cell differentiation subsets were quantified following four days of culture. A, Flow plot of gating strategy to identify the indicated T cell differentiation subsets. B, Flow plots of CD4 (top) and CD8 (bottom) T cells cultured under the indicated conditions. (PDF 3995 kb)
Additional file 1: of Radiomic signatures with contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of breast cancer receptor status and molecular subtypes: initial results
Creators: name: Leithner, Doris
name: Joao Horvat
name: Marino, Maria
name: Bernard-Davila, Blanca
name: Jochelson, Maxine
name: R. Ochoa-Albiztegui
name: Martinez, Danny
name: Morris, Elizabeth
name: Thakur, Sunitha
name: Pinker, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Detailed results of group-wise radiomic feature-based cancer classifications for molecular breast cancer subtypes / receptor status (training dataset). The number of features used for classification (one feature per every ten sample) is written above the accuracies. The feature selection algorithm and number of most discriminating features are given in parentheses. (DOCX 24 kb)
Ferromagnetism of $^3$He Films in the Low Field Limit
Creators: name: Bozler, H. M.
name: Gu, Yuan
name: Zhang, Jinshan
name: White, K. S.
name: Gould, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide evidence for a finite temperature ferromagnetic transition in 2-dimensions as $H \to 0$ in thin films of $^3$He on graphite, a model system for the study of two-dimensional magnetism. We perform pulsed and CW NMR experiments at fields of 0.03 - 0.48 mT on $^3$He at areal densities of 20.5 - 24.2 atoms/nm$^2$. At these densities, the second layer of $^3$He has a strongly ferromagnetic tendency. With decreasing temperature, we find a rapid onset of magnetization that becomes independent of the applied field at temperatures in the vicinity of 1 mK. Both the dipolar field and the NMR linewidth grow rapidly as well, which is consistent with a large (order unity) polarization of the $^3$He spins.
description: 4 figures
Analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequence and copy number variation across five high-altitude species and their low-altitude relatives
Creators: name: Liu, Rui
name: Jin, Long
name: Long, Keren
name: Tang, Qianzi
name: Ma, Jideng
name: Wang, Xun
name: Zhu, Li
name: Jiang, An’an
name: Tang, Guoqing
name: Jiang, Yanzhi
name: Li, Xuewei
name: Li, Mingzhou
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: High-altitude inhospitable environments impose a formidable life challenge for the local animals. Training and exposure to high-altitude environments produce both distinct physiological and phenotypic characteristics. The mitochondrion, an organelle crucial for the energy production, plays an important role in hypoxia adaptation. In this study, we investigated the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymorphism and copy number variation between the population pairs from distinct altitudes across the multi-species. Higher mitochondrial DNA control region’s genetic diversity is conspicuous in high-altitude animals versus low-altitude relatives. We also found an accordant decrease of mtDNA copy number in most of the tissues from high-altitude animals. Compared to mammals, chickens have significantly distinct mitogenomic characteristics, and more significant changes in the skeletal muscle mtDNA copy number between high- and low-altitude individuals. Our study catches a snapshot of the biological similarities and differences in the mitochondrial high-altitude acclimation across the species.
Visualizing a Field of Research: A Methodology of Systematic Scientometric Reviews
Creators: name: Chen, Chaomei
name: Song, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Systematic scientometric reviews, empowered by scientometric and visual analytic techniques, offer opportunities to improve the timeliness, accessibility, and reproducibility of conventional systematic reviews. While increasingly accessible science mapping tools enable end users to visualize the structure and dynamics of a research field, a common bottleneck in the current practice is the construction of a collection of scholarly publications as the input of the subsequent scientometric analysis and visualization. End users often have to face a dilemma in the preparation process: the more they know about a knowledge domain, the easier it is for them to find the relevant data to meet their needs adequately; the little they know, the harder the problem is. What can we do to avoid missing something valuable but beyond our initial description? In this article, we introduce a flexible and generic methodology, cascading citation expansion, to increase the quality of constructing a bibliographic dataset for systematic reviews. Furthermore, the methodology simplifies the conceptualization of globalism and localism in science mapping and unifies them on a consistent and continuous spectrum. We demonstrate an application of the methodology to the research of literature-based discovery and compare five datasets constructed based on three use scenarios, namely a conventional keyword-based search (one dataset), an expansion process starting with a groundbreaking article of the knowledge domain (two datasets), and an expansion process starting with a recently published review article by a prominent expert in the domain (two datasets). The unique coverage of each of the datasets is inspected through network visualization overlays with reference to other datasets in a broad and integrated context.
description: 17 figures, 3 tables
Hyper-Parameter Tuning for the (1+(λ,λ)) GA
Creators: name: Dang, Nguyen
name: Doerr, Carola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is known that the $(1+(λ,λ))$~Genetic Algorithm (GA) with self-adjusting parameter choices achieves a linear expected optimization time on OneMax if its hyper-parameters are suitably chosen. However, it is not very well understood how the hyper-parameter settings influences the overall performance of the $(1+(λ,λ))$~GA. Analyzing such multi-dimensional dependencies precisely is at the edge of what running time analysis can offer. To make a step forward on this question, we present an in-depth empirical study of the self-adjusting $(1+(λ,λ))$~GA and its hyper-parameters. We show, among many other results, that a 15\% reduction of the average running time is possible by a slightly different setup, which allows non-identical offspring population sizes of mutation and crossover phase, and more flexibility in the choice of mutation rate and crossover bias --a generalization which may be of independent interest. We also show indication that the parametrization of mutation rate and crossover bias derived by theoretical means for the static variant of the $(1+(λ,λ))$~GA extends to the non-static case.
description: To appear at ACM Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO'19). This version has some additional plots and data
Caryocolum proxima
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Caryocolum
Caryocolum proxima

description: Caryocolum proxima (HAWORTH, 1828)
F i r s t r e c o r d. HUEMER & KARSHOLT (2010: 280) from 4 km S. Topolia.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 233, 4 km S. Topolia, 300 m, 25-29.vi.2000, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 13, Omalos Plateau, 1050 m, 25.vi.-1.vii.2012, leg. Hviid & Larsen (ZMUC); 13, Omalos Plateau, 1040 m, 14-20.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC); 13, 1.7 km S Topolia, 380 m, 15-19.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC); 13, 10 km SW Omalos Plateau, 760 m, 18.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on pages 183-184, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Geometrization of the Lax Pair Tensors
Creators: name: Baleanu, D.
name: Baskal, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tensorial form of the Lax pair equations are given in a compact and geometrically transparent form in the presence of Cartan's torsion tensor. Three-dimensional spacetimes admitting Lax tensors are analyzed in detail. Solutions to Lax tensor equations include interesting examples as separable coordinates and the Toda lattice.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX
Developing an automatized optimization problem in FEniCS for parameter determination of metamaterials
Creators: name: Shekarchizadeh, Navid
name: Bersani, Alberto Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Van der Waals epitaxy of Mn-doped MoSe$_2$ on mica
Creators: name: Dau, M. T.
name: Vergnaud, C.
name: Gay, M.
name: Alvarez, C. J.
name: Marty, A.
name: Beigné, C.
name: Jalabert, D.
name: Jacquot, J. -F.
name: Renault, O.
name: Okuno, H.
name: Jamet, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic order associated with the degree of freedom of spin in two-dimensional (2D) materials is subjected to intense investigation because of its potential application in 2D spintronics and valley-related magnetic phenomena. We report here a bottom-up strategy using molecular beam epitaxy to grow and dope large-area (cm$^2$) few-layer MoSe$_2$ with Mn as a magnetic dopant. High-quality Mn-doped MoSe$_2$ layers are obtained for Mn content of less than 5 % (atomic). When increasing the Mn content above 5 % we observe a clear transition from layer-by-layer to cluster growth. Magnetic measurements involving a transfer process of the cm$^2$-large doped layers on 100-micron-thick silicon substrate, show plausible proof of high-temperature ferromagnetism of 1 % and 10 % Mn-doped MoSe$_2$. Although we could not point to a correlation between magnetic and electrical properties, we demonstrate that the transfer process described in this report permits to achieve conventional electrical and magnetic measurements on the doped layers transferred on any substrate. Therefore, this study provides a promising route to characterize stable ferromagnetic 2D layers, which is broadening the current start-of-the-art of 2D materials-based applications.
description: 18 pages and 5 figures
A new perspective from a Dirichlet model for forecasting outstanding liabilities of nonlife insurers
Creators: name: Sriram, Karthik
name: Shi, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Forecasting the outstanding claim liabilities to set adequate reserves is critical for a nonlife insurer's solvency. Chain-Ladder and Bornhuetter-Ferguson are two prominent actuarial approaches used for this task. The selection between the two approaches is often ad hoc due to different underlying assumptions. We introduce a Dirichlet model that provides a common statistical framework for the two approaches, with some appealing properties. Depending on the type of information available, the model inference naturally leads to either Chain-Ladder or Bornhuetter-Ferguson prediction. Using claims data on Worker's compensation insurance from several US insurers, we discuss both frequentist and Bayesian inference.
Additional file 2: of Radiomic signatures with contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of breast cancer receptor status and molecular subtypes: initial results
Creators: name: Leithner, Doris
name: Joao Horvat
name: Marino, Maria
name: Bernard-Davila, Blanca
name: Jochelson, Maxine
name: R. Ochoa-Albiztegui
name: Martinez, Danny
name: Morris, Elizabeth
name: Thakur, Sunitha
name: Pinker, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Selected features sets for all pairwise classifications (training dataset). Values isn parentheses represent coordinates: information about direction and interpixel distance for pixel pairs. The full list of features and their abbreviations can be accessed at http://www.eletel.p.lodz.pl/programy/mazda/download/FeaturerList.pdf (DOCX 26 kb)
Schneidereria pistaciella WEBER 1957
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Schneidereria
Schneidereria pistaciella

description: Schneidereria pistaciella WEBER, 1957
 N e w t o C r e t e.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 233, 4 km S. Topolia, 28.vii.-1.viii.2001, leg. Fibiger et al., genitalia slide Hendriksen 3272 (ZMUC).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 184, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Comment on `Pressure of Hot QCD at large N_f'
Creators: name: Peshier, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued why quasiparticle models can be useful to describe the thermodynamics of hot QCD excluding, however, the case of a large number of flavors, for which exact results have been calculated by Moore.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures (version accepted for publication)
Lattice Models of Ionic Systems
Creators: name: Kobelev, Vladimir
name: Kolomeisky, Anatoly B.
name: Fisher, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical analysis of Coulomb systems on lattices in general dimensions is presented. The thermodynamics is developed using Debye-Huckel theory with ion-pairing and dipole-ion solvation, specific calculations being performed for 3D lattices. As for continuum electrolytes, low-density results for sc, bcc and fcc lattices indicate the existence of gas-liquid phase separation. The predicted critical densities have values comparable to those of continuum ionic systems, while the critical temperatures are 60-70% higher. However, when the possibility of sublattice ordering as well as Debye screening is taken into account systematically, order-disorder transitions and a tricritical point are found on sc and bcc lattices, and gas-liquid coexistence is suppressed. Our results agree with recent Monte Carlo simulations of lattice electrolytes.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures, ReVTeX 4, Submitted to J. Chem. Phys
Additional file 3: of The p75NTR neurotrophin receptor is required to organize the mature neuromuscular synapse by regulating synaptic vesicle availability
Creators: name: Pérez, Viviana
name: Bermedo-Garcia, Francisca
name: Zelada, Diego
name: Court, Felipe
name: Pérez, Miguel
name: Fuenzalida, Marco
name: Ábrigo, Johanna
name: Cabello-Verrugio, Claudio
name: Moya-Alvarado, Guillermo
name: Tapia, Juan
name: Valenzuela, Vicente
name: Hetz, Claudio
name: Bronfman, Francisca
name: Henríquez, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. Three-dimensional projection of NMJs from p75NTR−/− and control mice muscles. Diaphragm muscles from 2-months-old WT and p75NTR−/− mice were stained with BTX to reveal AChR aggregates. Representative 3D images of NMJs from WT and p75NTR−/− mice. Images were obtained by processing confocal z-stack images using the Imaris software. The color map indicates the volume of NMJs, from 464 (blue) to 6374 μm3 (red). Bar: 50 μm. (PDF 1259 kb)
A Markov model-based cost-effectiveness analysis comparing zanubrutinib to ibrutinib for treating relapsed and refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Li, Rongqi
name: Wang, Chenxiang
name: Ye, Zhongjiang
name: Chen, Yizhang
name: Xu, Jingyao
name: Chen, Chuang
name: Yang, Jianhui
name: Fu, Jing
name: Zhou, Tao
name: Zhou, Ziye
name: Zhang, Xiuhua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This article examined the cost-effectiveness of zanubrutinib and ibrutinib for managing relapsed and refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia from the viewpoint of payers in China and the US. Markov models were employed to conduct comparisons. Baseline characteristics and clinical data were extracted from the ALPINE study. The cost-effectiveness outcome indicators encompassed cost, quality-adjusted life years, and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio. The Markov model analysis revealed that the zanubrutinib group incurred an incremental cost per patient of $-24,586.53 compared to the ibrutinib group. The zanubrutinib group exhibited an incremental utility per capita of 0.28 quality-adjusted life years, resulting in an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $-88,068.16 per quality-adjusted life year, which is lower than the payment threshold in China. The willingness-to-pay value in China for 2022 was three times the country’s gross domestic product per capita. In the US, patients in the zanubrutinib group experienced per capita incremental costs of $-79,421.56, per capita incremental utility of 0.28 quality-adjusted life years, and an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $-284,485.45 per quality-adjusted life year. For Chinese payers, zanubrutinib exhibited superior cost-effectiveness compared to ibrutinib. Zanubrutinib proved to be a more affordable option for US payers when considering the payment threshold.
Additional file 2: of The p75NTR neurotrophin receptor is required to organize the mature neuromuscular synapse by regulating synaptic vesicle availability
Creators: name: Pérez, Viviana
name: Bermedo-Garcia, Francisca
name: Zelada, Diego
name: Court, Felipe
name: Pérez, Miguel
name: Fuenzalida, Marco
name: Ábrigo, Johanna
name: Cabello-Verrugio, Claudio
name: Moya-Alvarado, Guillermo
name: Tapia, Juan
name: Valenzuela, Vicente
name: Hetz, Claudio
name: Bronfman, Francisca
name: Henríquez, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. p75NTR−/− mice muscles do not display molecular markers of denervation, degeneration/regeneration, or atrophy. TA muscle cryosections from WT and p75NTR−/− mice were labeled with antibodies (green) to detect myogenin- (a, arrows) or eMyHC-positive fibers (b, arrows). Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (a). Positive control cryosections were obtained from denervated (a) or barium chloride-treated (b) TA muscles from control mice. Bar: 50 μm. (c) Total protein samples of TA muscles from WT and p75NTR−/− mice were analyzed by Western blot using specific antibodies to detect MuRF-1 and Atrogin-1. Control TA muscle protein samples were obtained from adult WT mice treated with angiotensin II, as described [60]. The levels of β-actin were used as loading control. (PDF 8535 kb)
First report of Neofusicoccum parvum causing leaf target-spot disease on Ficus carica L. in China
Creators: name: Li, Wenzhi
name: Long, Youhua
name: Yin, Xianhui
name: Wang, Weizhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Figs (Ficus carica L.) are widely cultivated throughout the world owing to their excellent medical and edible value. In October 2021, we discovered a new leaf target-spot disease associated with the common fig in China. It is necessary to identify the causal agent, as it seriously affects the normal growth of figs and reduces their economic value. The initially infected leaves displayed light yellow lesions between the leaf veins. Under conditions of suitable temperature and humidity, the lesions expanded rapidly with light brown in the middle and dark brown at the margin accompanied by a yellow halo, and typical target holes appeared in the centre of the lesions. Three filamentous fungi were isolated from infected leaves, among which the isolate WHG-3 exerted the strongest virulence in vitro. Its newly grown mycelia were white and then gradually turned to dark grey. The conidia were hyaline, spindle-shaped or oval, with thin cell walls. Phylogenetic analyses based on the ITS, tef-1 and tub2 gene sequences verified that the isolates WHG-3, WHG-4 and WHG-5 were Neofusicoccum parvum. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report that N. parvum causes leaf target-spot on Ficus carica L. in China.
Interoperability with automatic differentiation libraries through NumPy interface to FEniCS
Creators: name: Yashchuk, Ivan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Study of the long-term evolution of the accretion dynamics of GX 339-4
Creators: name: Aneesha, U.
name: Mandal, S.
name: Sreehari, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical behaviour of the galactic black hole source GX 339-4 during 2002-2011 outbursts using RXTE, Swift(XRT), XMM-Newton(PN) archival data. We present the spectral evolution of the source using four outbursts data and discuss their similarities/differences between outbursts. We infer that the second peak in 2002/03 and 2004/05 outbursts can be due to a second instant of triggered instability in the accretion disc due to irradiation from the central X-ray source after peak-I. This propagates in viscous time scale and takes ~80-90 days after peak-I to produce peak-II. This unifies all four outbursts having a long rising time of ~90 days. The dynamical evolution of accretion parameters have been studied by modeling the individual observed spectrum with two-component accretion disc model where a Keplerian accretion disc produces the soft photons and the hard part of the spectrum originates from a hot sub-Keplerian central corona. A generic mathematical model has been proposed to understand the evolution of accretion parameters for sources like GX 339-4 which have longer rising time. Also, the possible differences of physical scenario for outbursts with shorter rising time are also discussed.
description: Accepted for publication in mnras
Quantum groups and nonabelian braiding in quantum Hall systems
Creators: name: Slingerland, J. K.
name: Bais, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Wave functions describing quasiholes and electrons in nonabelian quantum Hall states are well known to correspond to conformal blocks of certain coset conformal field theories. In this paper we explicitly analyse the algebraic structure underlying the braiding properties of these conformal blocks. We treat the electrons and the quasihole excitations as localised particles carrying charges related to a quantum group that is determined explicitly for the cases of interest. The quantum group description naturally allows one to analyse the braid group representations carried by the multi-particle wave functions. As an application, we construct the nonabelian braid group representations which govern the exchange of quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall effect states that have been proposed by N. Read and E. Rezayi, recovering the results of C. Nayak and F. Wilczek for the Pfaffian state as a special case.
description: 60 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX, uses AMSfonts
Dissipative materials models with Materiaux and FEniCS
Creators: name: Rambausek, Matthias
name: Dipayan Mukherjee
name: Danas, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Teleiodes saltuum
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Teleiodes
Teleiodes saltuum

description: [Teleiodes saltuum (ZELLER, 1878)]
F i r s t r e c o r d. GOZMÁNY (2012: 314) from Gonia (leg. Reisser).
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l.None.
 R e m a r k s. T. saltuum is unknown from the Mediterranean and the alleged occurrence in Crete is most likely based on a misidentification.
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 184, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Additional file 1 of Improving diabetes control for Syrian refugees in Jordan: a longitudinal cohort study comparing the effects of cash transfers and health education interventions
Creators: name: By Emily Lyles
name: Chua, Stephen
name: Yasmeen Barham
name: Pfieffer-Mundt, Kayla
name: Spiegel, Paul
name: Burton, Ann
name: Doocy, Shannon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Overview and Description of Outcome Measures. Descriptions of main outcome measures analyzed.
Additional file 1: of The p75NTR neurotrophin receptor is required to organize the mature neuromuscular synapse by regulating synaptic vesicle availability
Creators: name: Pérez, Viviana
name: Bermedo-Garcia, Francisca
name: Zelada, Diego
name: Court, Felipe
name: Pérez, Miguel
name: Fuenzalida, Marco
name: Ábrigo, Johanna
name: Cabello-Verrugio, Claudio
name: Moya-Alvarado, Guillermo
name: Tapia, Juan
name: Valenzuela, Vicente
name: Hetz, Claudio
name: Bronfman, Francisca
name: Henríquez, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Gross NMJ organization of the LAL muscle from p75NTR−/− and control mice. Whole-mounts of LAL muscles of 2 months old WT and p75NTR−/− mice were stained to reveal presynaptic motor terminals (2H3 plus SV2 antibodies, red), postsynaptic AChRs (BTX, green) and terminal Schwann cells (S-100 antibody, white). The LAL muscle is innervated by a posterior auricular branch of the facial nerve. This profile generates five different rostral (R1-R5) and two caudal (C1-C2) innervation zones. The thin caudal muscle band has two clusters of NMJs (C1 and C2), located at medial and lateral ends of the muscle. The thicker rostral muscle band bears five clusters of NMJs (R1–R5), which are arranged in two groups (R1 and R2 together and R3-R5 together) [61]. Low magnification epifluorescence images of the right hemi-LAL were reconstructed and the rostral (R1-R5) and caudal (C1-C2) innervation regions were designated. Around 50 epifluorescence images were processed using the MosaicJ plugin of ImageJ. Bar: 500 μm. (PDF 1062 kb)
Electroweak Radiative Corrections to Weak Boson Production at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Baur, U.
name: Wackeroth, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize the status of calculations of the electroweak radiative corrections to W and Z boson production via the Drell-Yan mechanism at hadron colliders. To fully exploit the precision physics potential of the high-luminosity environment of the Fermilab Tevatron pbar p (Run II) and the CERN LHC pp colliders, it is crucial that the theoretical predictions are well under control. The envisioned precision physics program includes a precise measurement of the W boson mass and width, and the (leptonic) weak mixing angle, as well as probing the Standard Model (SM) of electroweak interactions at the highest accessible center-of-mass energies. Some numerical results are presented.
description: Latex, 5 pages, 4 figures, talk given by UB at RADCOR2002/Loops and Legs, Kloster Banz, Germany, Sep. 2002, to appear in the Proceedings
Opportunities and Barriers to Growing Michigan’s Local Food System: The Case of Meat Processing
Creators: name: Miller, Steven
name: Miller, Steven
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Local Foods
subject: Meat Processing
subject: Markets

description: This paper details some of the challenges that occur within and between the three tiers of the Michigan meat value chain; at the producer, processor and regulatory level and how they impact meat offerings in local food channels. Considerations for all three tiers include price points and volume, labor issues and reported inconsistencies by those that enforce regulation within the state system of regulations and federal regulations.
Buckling Soft Tensegrities: Fickle Elasticity and Configurational Switching in Living Cells
Creators: name: Fraldi, Massimiliano
name: Palumbo, Stefania
name: Carotenuto, Angelo Rosario
name: Cutolo, Arsenio
name: Deseri, Luca
name: Pugno, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tensegrity structures are special architectures made by floating compressed struts kept together by a continuous system of tensed cables. The multiplicity of shapes that tensegrity structures can assume and their intrinsic capability to be deployable and assembled, so storing (and releasing) elastic energy, have motivated their success as paradigm -pioneeringly proposed by Donald E. Ingber- to explain some underlying mechanisms regulating dynamics of living cells. The interlaced structure of the cell cytoskeleton, constituted by actin and intermediate filaments and microtubules which continuously change their spatial organization and pre-stresses through polymerization/depolymerization, seems to steer migration, adhesion and cell division by obeying the tensegrity construct. Even though rough calculations lead to estimate discrepancies when comparing axial stiffness of actin filaments and microtubules and recent works have shown bent microtubules, no one has yet tried to remove the hypothesis of rigid struts in tensegrities when used to idealize the cytoskeleton mechanics. With reference to the 30-element tensegrity cell paradigm, we introduce both compressibility and bendability of the struts and rewrite the theory to take into account nonlinear elasticity of both tendons and bars, so abandoning the classical linear stress-strain assumptions. By relaxing the hypothesis of rigidity of the struts, we demonstrate that some quantitative confirmations and many extreme and somehow counterintuitive mechanical behaviors actually exploited by cells for storing/releasing energy, resisting to applied loads and deforming by modulating their overall elasticity and shape through pre-stress changes and instability-guided configurational switching, can be all theoretically found.
Nexus between Climate Change and Food security in the East Africa Region: An Application of Autoregressive Modelling Approach
Creators: name: Olila, Dennis O.
name: Wasonga, Vivian Oliver
name: Olila, Dennis O.
name: Wasonga, Vivian Oliver
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Time series
subject: Autoregressive modelling
subject: rainfall
subject: temperature
subject: Kenya

description: This study is an attempt to unpack the existing link between climate change variability and food security in the East Africa Community (EAC) region. Specifically, the paper elaborates the main issues in climate change discourse and its implication to the food security equation in the EAC region. A plethora of empirical literature exists in the area of climate change not only at the regional level but also globally. Using secondary time series panel data, the study links cereal production patterns with rainfall and temperature dynamics for from 1961 to 2012. The data was obtained from the Food and Agricultural organization (FAOSTAT) as well as the World Bank knowledge management center. Econometric data analysis was attained using Eviews version 7 and GMDH version 3.8.3 statistical software. The findings of the Autoregressive model indicates that rainfall and temperature are inevitably changing. These findings offer important policy insights on the role played by climate change variability on food security in the EAC region.
description: Invited Paper Presented at the Fifth African Higher Education Week and Ruforum Biennial Conference, 17 – 21 October, 2016, Cape Town, South Africa.
Additional file 2 of Improving diabetes control for Syrian refugees in Jordan: a longitudinal cohort study comparing the effects of cash transfers and health education interventions
Creators: name: By Emily Lyles
name: Chua, Stephen
name: Yasmeen Barham
name: Pfieffer-Mundt, Kayla
name: Spiegel, Paul
name: Burton, Ann
name: Doocy, Shannon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Care Utilization and Costs Incurred for Diabetes Maintenance in Jordan by Intervention Group at Baseline and Endline. Descriptive analyses of care utilization and health expenditure outcomes by group at baseline and endline.
Total generalized variation for piecewise constant functions
Creators: name: Baumgärnter, Lukas
name: Schmidt, Stephan
name: Herzog, Roland
name: Bergmann, Ronny
name: Vidal-Núñez, José
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Time-Contrastive Learning Based Deep Bottleneck Features for Text-Dependent Speaker Verification
Creators: name: Sarkar, Achintya kr.
name: Tan, Zheng-Hua
name: Tang, Hao
name: Shon, Suwon
name: Glass, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: There are a number of studies about extraction of bottleneck (BN) features from deep neural networks (DNNs)trained to discriminate speakers, pass-phrases and triphone states for improving the performance of text-dependent speaker verification (TD-SV). However, a moderate success has been achieved. A recent study [1] presented a time contrastive learning (TCL) concept to explore the non-stationarity of brain signals for classification of brain states. Speech signals have similar non-stationarity property, and TCL further has the advantage of having no need for labeled data. We therefore present a TCL based BN feature extraction method. The method uniformly partitions each speech utterance in a training dataset into a predefined number of multi-frame segments. Each segment in an utterance corresponds to one class, and class labels are shared across utterances. DNNs are then trained to discriminate all speech frames among the classes to exploit the temporal structure of speech. In addition, we propose a segment-based unsupervised clustering algorithm to re-assign class labels to the segments. TD-SV experiments were conducted on the RedDots challenge database. The TCL-DNNs were trained using speech data of fixed pass-phrases that were excluded from the TD-SV evaluation set, so the learned features can be considered phrase-independent. We compare the performance of the proposed TCL bottleneck (BN) feature with those of short-time cepstral features and BN features extracted from DNNs discriminating speakers, pass-phrases, speaker+pass-phrase, as well as monophones whose labels and boundaries are generated by three different automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Experimental results show that the proposed TCL-BN outperforms cepstral features and speaker+pass-phrase discriminant BN features, and its performance is on par with those of ASR derived BN features. Moreover,....
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