cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rezension zu: Judith Hahn / Adrian Loretan, Kanonistik – Rechtswissenschaft oder Theologie? (Quaestiones disputatae 336), Freiburg i. Br. / Basel / Wien: Herder 2024
Creators: name: Tibi, Daniel
Publisher: name: University of Vienna. Department of Church Law
Year: 2024
Subjects: Rezension
Kirchenrecht
Theologie
Wissenschaftstheorie

description: Dass bei einer Tagung der informelle Austausch am Rande wie das gemeinsame Frühstück – oder auch das Feierabendbier – aufschlussreicher als manche Konferenzbeiträge sein kann, ist allgemein bekannt. Die Grundlage für das vorliegende Buch ist bei einem solchen gemeinsamen Frühstück der beiden Autoren während einer Konferenz entstanden. Es widmet sich der Frage: Ist Kirchenrecht eine juristische oder eine theologische Disziplin? Diese Frage lässt sich nicht eindeutig beantworten, denn die Kanonistik lässt sich sowohl der Rechtswissenschaft als auch der Theologie zuordnen. Eine Klärung des eigenen wissenschaftstheoretischen Standpunkts ist jedoch für jeden Kanonisten wichtig, da er Auswirkungen auf die Methodik und auf die Auswahl der Dialogwissenschaften hat. Adrian Loretan, Professor für Kirchenrecht und Staatskirchenrecht an der Universität Luzern, und Judith Hahn, Professorin für Kirchenrecht an der Universität Bonn, legen in dem vorliegenden Buch ihre verschiedenen Standpunkte dar und treten darüber in einen Dialog miteinander.
Quantum Diagonalization of Hermitean Matrices
Creators: name: Weigert, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To measure an observable of a quantum mechanical system leaves it in one of its eigenstates and the result of the measurement is one of its eigenvalues. This process is shown to be a computational resource. It allows one, in principle, to diagonalize hermitean (N by N) matrices by quantum mechanical measurements only. To do so, one considers the given matrix as an observable of a single spin with appropriate length s=(N-1)/2, which can be measured using a generalized Stern-Gerlach apparatus. Then, each run provides one eigenvalue of the observable. As it is based on the `collapse of the wave function' associated with a measurement, the procedure is neither a digital nor an analog calculation--it defines thus a new quantum mechanical method of computation.
description: 7 pages, Latex2e, no figures
Di monaci e abati («Decameron» I 4)
Creators: name: D'Agostino, Alfonso
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: Partendo dallo studio della novella I 4 del Decameron (quella in cui un abate perdona la lussuria di un giovane monaco, perché questi l’ha sorpreso commettere lo stesso peccato), l’autore individua, nella letteratura romanza del Medio Evo e del Rinascimento, due modelli narrativi di base: quello della citata novella (De l’evesque qui beneï lo con; Novellino, LIV e Decameron I 4 e IX 2); e quello, per certi aspetti affine, in cui un religioso beffa il borghese o il villano della cui moglie è l’amante (Decameron, III 4, VII 3, IX 10; Sacchetti, Trecentonovelle, 207; Poggio Bracciolini, Liber facetiarum, 203; Masuccio, Novellino, I 3). In entrambi i modelli può trovarsi il motivo delle “brache del prete”, ma nel secondo acquista i toni di “beffa” che mancano nel primo
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
The 3-Form Multiplet in Supergravity
Creators: name: Binétruy, P.
name: Pillon, F.
name: Girardi, G.
name: Grimm, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the couplings of the 3-form supermultiplet to the general supergravity-matter-Yang-Mills system. Based on the methods of superspace geometry, we identify component fields, establish their supergravity transformations and construct invariant component field actions. Two specific applications are adressed: the appearance of fundamental 3-forms in the context of strong-weak duality and the use of the 3-form supermultiplets to describe effective degrees of freedom relevant to the mechanism of gaugino condensation.
description: 32 pages,Latex file
Additional file 1 of Blood leukocyte count as a systemic inflammatory biomarker associated with a more rapid spirometric decline in a large cohort of iron and steel industry workers
Creators: name: Kong, Nan
name: Chen, Guoshun
name: Wang, Haitao
name: Li, Jianyu
name: Yin, Shuzhen
name: Cao, Xue
name: Wang, Tao
name: Li, Xin
name: Li, Yanan
name: Zhang, Huanling
name: Yu, Shanfa
name: Tang, Jinglong
name: Sood, Akshay
name: Zheng, Yuxin
name: Leng, Shuguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Inhalable dust concentration (mg/m3) for different exposure category. Table S2. The association betwwen dust exposure and spirometry in female workers using linear mixeds-effects model (n = 1295). Table S3. The univariate analyses assessing the associations between time-weighted exposure intensity and characteristic variables as the outcomes. Table S4. The influence of inclusion of height and TIC interaction on the estimates and P values for TWEI and TIC interaction in male workers using linear mixed-effects model (n = 6100). Table S5. The influence of inclusion of height and TIC interaction on the estimates and P values for TWEI and TIC interaction in female workers using linear mixed-effects model (n = 1295). Table S6. The association between dust exposure and white blood cell count and its differential in female workers using linear mixed-effects model (n = 1295). Table S7. The association between categorized white blood cell count and its differential at baseline on longitudinal spirometry using linear mixed-effects model to assess the dose–response relationship. Figure S1. Dose–response relationship between WBC count and its differential and FEV1 decline in workers by sex. Baseline WBC count and its differential were converted into categorical variables based on sex-specific 25th percentile, median, and 75th percentile (see Table S7 for range limits). Linear mixed-effects model assessed the of quartile group status and FEV1 decline with Q1 as the reference. Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4 group status was coded as numerical 0, 1, 2, and 3 in the trend test. The detailed modeling strategy was introduced in the footnote of Table S7. A significant dose–response relationship was identified for WBC, NEU, LYM, and MID in male workers only. A more rapid FEV1 decline was identified in male workers with higher levels of WBC or its differential. Only three groups for MID in males were available due to the discrete distribution of the MID data. A statistically significant test results (*) means P < 0.05 compared to the Q1 group.
The treatment of patients with asthma and comorbidity
Creators: name: Yeryomenko, G.V.
name: Bezditko, T.V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110299 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology not elsewhere classified
subject: Diseases
subject: 111102 Dietetics and Nutrigenomics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology

description: The increa­sing prevalence of asthma (A) and diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2T) necessitates administration of the adequate antia­sthmatic long-term basic therapy with consideration of comorbid states. The purpose consisted in revealing the therapeutic potential of Tiotropium bromide (TB) and L-arginine (Tivortine) in patients having uncontrolled moderately severe asthma in combination with DM2T (A+DM2T). Forty seven A+DM2T patients underwent an in-depth study before and after their treatment. They were divided into 2 groups: treatment (group 1, n=28) and comparison (group 2, n=19). Both groups received the standard 2-component therapy: budesonide/formoterol fumarate dihydrate – 160/4.5µg by 2 breaths twice a day and metformin at a dose of 500 mg twice a day. The complex of their basic therapy for group 1 additionally included TB (18 µg a day) and arginine hydrochloride preparation (Tivortine® aspartate, Yuriya-Farm) orally by 15 ml twice a day during 3 months (90 days). The patients were followed up 3 months and one year later. Their general condition demonstrated positive dynamics in both groups, the number of exacerbations in group 1 reducing by a factor of 4. The complex use of L-arginine and TB preparations against a background of the basic therapy in A+DM2T patients produced a better control over the disease, a more rapid elimination of obstruction manifestations, achievement and prolongation of the clinical spirographic remission, an improvement of the quality of life, correction of disturbances in haemocoagulation, fibrinolysis and the functional state of endothelium.
Mono-top Signature from Fermionic Top-partner
Creators: name: Goncalves, Dorival
name: Kong, Kyoungchul
name: Sakurai, Kazuki
name: Takeuchi, Michihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate mono-top signatures arising from phenomenological models of fermionic top-partners, which are degenerate in mass and decay into a bosonic dark matter candidate, either spin-0 or spin-1. Such a model provides a mono-top signature as a smoking-gun, while conventional searches with $t\bar t$ + missing transverse momentum are limited. Two such scenarios: i) a phenomenological 3rd generation extra dimensional model with excited top and electroweak sectors, and ii) a model where only a top-partner and a dark matter particle are added to the SM, are studied in the degenerate mass regime. We find that in the case of extra dimension a number of different processes give rise to effectively the same mono-top final state, and a great gain can be obtained in the sensitivity for this channel. We show that the mono-top search can explore top-partner masses up to 630 GeV and 300 GeV for the 3rd generation extra dimensional model and the minimal fermionic top-partner model, respectively, at the high luminosity LHC.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Off-Beam Gamma-Ray Pulsars and Unidentified EGRET Sources in the Gould Belt
Creators: name: Harding, Alice K.
name: Zhang, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate whether gamma-ray pulsars viewed at a large angle to the neutron star magnetic pole could contribute to the new population of galactic unidentified EGRET sources associated with the Gould Belt. The faint, soft nature of these sources is distinctly different from both the properties of unidentified EGRET sources along the galactic plane and of the known gamma-ray pulsars. We explore the possibility, within the polar cap model, that some of these sources are emission from pulsars seen at lines of sight that miss both the bright gamma-ray cone beams and the radio beam. The off-beam gamma-rays come from high-altitude curvature emission of primary particles, are radiated over a large solid angle and have a much softer spectrum than that of the main beams. We estimate that the detectability of such off-beam emission is about a factor of 4-5 higher than that of the on-beam emission. At least some of the radio-quiet Gould Belt sources detected by EGRET could therefore be such off-beam gamma-ray pulsars. GLAST should be able to detect pulsations in most of these sources.
description: 5 pages, uses emulateapj.sty, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
The cosmological dark sector as a scalar $σ$-meson field
Creators: name: Carneiro, Saulo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous quantum field estimations of the QCD vacuum in the expanding space-time lead to a dark energy component scaling linearly with the Hubble parameter, which gives the correct figure for the observed cosmological term. Here we show that this behaviour also appears at the classical level, as a result of the chiral symmetry breaking in a low energy, effective $σ$-model. The dark sector is described in a unified way by the $σ$ condensate and its fluctuations, giving rise to a decaying dark energy and a homogeneous creation of non-relativistic dark particles. The creation rate and the future asymptotic de Sitter horizon are both determined by the $σ$ mass scale.
description: A typo was fixed in Eq. (19)-(20), and a reference added
Recensione a: Lapo Gianni, Rime, a c. di Roberto Rea, Roma, Salerno Editrice, 2019, LII+163 pp. («Testi e Documenti di Letteratura e di Lingua», XLII)
Creators: name: Cura Curà, Giulio
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: Si propone una recensione dell'edizione critica delle Rime di Lapo Gianni curata da Roberto Rea (2019).
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Structural, electronic, magnetic and transport properties of equiatomic quaternary Heusler Alloy CoRhMnGe: Theory and Experiment
Creators: name: Rani, Deepika
name: Enamullah
name: Suresh, K. G.
name: Yadav, A. K.
name: Jha, S. N.
name: Bhattacharyya, D.
name: Varma, Manoj Raama
name: Alam, Aftab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present structural, electronic, magnetic, mechanical and transport properties of equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloy, CoRhMnGe using both theoretical and experimental techniques. A detailed structural analysis is performed using X-ray diffraction(XRD) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS) spectroscopy. The alloy is found to crystallize in Y-type structure having space group $F\bar{4}3m$ (\# 216). The ab-initio simulation pedict half-metallic ferromagnetic characteristics leading to large spin polarization. The calculated magnetization is found to be in fair agreement with experiment as well as those predicted by the Slater-Pauling rule, which is a prerequisite for half-metallicity. The magnetic transition temperature($\mathrm{T_{C}}$) is found to be $\sim 760$ K. Measured electrical resistivity in the temperature range 2-400 K also gives an indication of half-metallic behavior. Simulated resistivity matches fairly well with those measured, with the temperature dependant carrier relaxation time lying in the range $1-2$ fs. Effect of hydrostatic pressure on electronic structure, magnetic and mechanical properties are investigated in detail. The alloy is found to preserve half-metallic characteristics upto 30.27 GPa beyond which it transit to metallic phase. No magnetic phase transition is found to occur in the whole range of pressure. The system also satisfies the Born-Huang criteria for mechanical stability upto a limited range of pressure. All these properties make CoRhMnGe alloy promising for spintronics devices.
Les «Ditz des sages hommes»: Guillaume Tardif et le Laërce latin
Creators: name: Martina, Piero Andrea
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze
Year: 2019

description: Le présent article étudie la section ‘Laërce’ des Ditz des sages hommes de Guillaume Tardif. Après avoir montré que les anecdotes laërtiens sont tirés de la version latine d’Ambrogio Traversari de Diogène Laërce, l’article étudie la tradition imprimée de ce dernier texte, pour essayer de déterminer quelques caractéristiques de la source utilisée par Tardif.
description: Carte Romanze, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Longitudinal measurement invariance of the patient health questionnaire in a German sample
Creators: name: Moehring, Anne
name: Guertler, Diana
name: Krause, Kristian
name: Bischof, Gallus
name: Rumpf, Hans-Juergen
name: Batra, Anil
name: Wurm, Susanne
name: John, Ulrich
name: Meyer, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. List of instruments for all assessments in both studies across all measurement times.
Pertumbuhan Perkotaan Dalam Prespektif Sistem Ekologi
Creators: name: Nugroho, Iwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 140214 Public Economics- Publically Provided Goods
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140218 Urban and Regional Economics
subject: 140219 Welfare Economics

description: Perkembangan kota-kota khususnya di negara sedang berkembang memerlukan perhatian. Diiringi urbanisasi yang masif, kota berkembang sangat pesat sejalan dengan perhatian sektor ekonomi yang percepatan pertumbuhannya terus dipacu untuk mengejar ketertinggalannya. Ini sangat beralasan, dalam keadaan perekonomian yang belum stabil maka negara berkepentingan mengambil bagian dalam perekonomian terutama akses faktor produksi atau alasan penyediaan kesempatan kerja. Pertumbuhan konsumsi sumberdaya lahan, air, energi, dan biomasa meningkat terus, menjadikan kota makin penting perannya.

Iwan Nugroho. 2000. Pertumbuhan Perkotaan Dalam Prespektif Sistem Ekologi. Journal of Regional and City Planning, ITB Bandung. 11(2): 63-76
Quantum cryptography with 3-state systems
Creators: name: Bechmann-Pasquinucci, Helle
name: Peres, Asher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider quantum cryptographic schemes where the carriers of information are 3-state particles. One protocol uses four mutually unbiased bases and appears to provide better security than obtainable with 2-state carriers. Another possible method allows quantum states to belong to more than one basis. The security is not better, but many curious features arise.
description: 11 pages Revtex
La forma breve agiografica in area romanza: prassi e teoria
Creators: name: Fonio, Filippo
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: Il presente contributo tende a mettere in luce il rapporto stretto che sussiste fra agiografia e brevità, mostrando come diversi elementi significativi in tal senso emergano già nei rari studi a carattere teorico-letterario che propongono modelli formali per lo studio dell’agiografia. In un secondo tempo, tali concetti sono discussi dal punto di vista del loro statuto categoriale di “forme”, “modi” o “trans-generi”. The paper aims at defining the strong link subsisting between literary hagiography and the characteristics of short literary forms. As the some few theoretical models for the study of literary hagiography discussed here show, the categorial status of both “hagiography” and “shortness” as “forms”, “modes” or “trans-genres” reveals an appalling set of similarities.
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Extreme magnetoresistance induced by Zeeman effect-driven electron-hole compensation and topological protection in MoSi$_2$
Creators: name: Matin, M.
name: Mondal, R.
name: Barman, N.
name: Thamizhavel, A.
name: Dhar, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoresistance is the magnetic field induced change of electrical resistivity of a material. Recent studies have revealed extremely large magnetoresistance in several non-magnetic semimetals, which has been explained on the basis of either electron-hole compensation or the Fermi surface topology, or the combination of both. Here, we present a single crystal study on MoSi$_2$, which exhibits extremely large magnetoresistance, approaching almost 10$^7$ % at 2 K and 14 T magnetic field. It is found that the electron-hole compensation level in MoSi$_2$ evolves with magnetic field, which is resulted from strong Zeeman effect, and found beneficial in boosting the large non-saturating magnetoresistance. The non-trivial Berry phase in the de Haas-van Alphen oscillations and the moderate suppression of backward scattering of the charge carriers lend support for the topological nature of this semimetal. The ultra-large carrier mobility of the topologically protected charge carriers reinforces the magnetoresistance of MoSi2 to an unprecedented large value.
description: 16 pages, 5 Figures and one Table
Lupi e leoni medici (dal corpus esopico al «Fabulario» di Mey)
Creators: name: Rosso, Maria
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: La traiettoria della favola esopica «Il lupo medico» passa attraverso una serie di trasformazioni connotate ideologicamente. La difesa dell’astuzia come arma di sopravvivenza (Esopo, Babrio, Aftonio) acquisisce in epoca medievale un’esplicita coloritura politica, nel contesto delle lotte nobiliari contro il potere monarchico (Romulus, Gualtiero Anglico, Arcipreste de Hita). D’altro lato, la contaminazione con una favola di Babrio («Il mulo») mette l’accento sulla questione del lignaggio (Disciplina clericalis, Clemente Sánchez, Baldo) e stimola la critica contro le vacue presunzioni del sapere (Novellino, Isopete, Mey).
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Luís Anriques e la forma letteraria del «pranto»
Creators: name: Rei, Matteo
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: Dalle cantigas trobadoriche alla poesia di corte raccolta da Garcia de Resende nel Cancioneiro Geral (1516), il compianto poetico è ben attestato nella tradizione letteraria portoghese. In tale contesto, Luís Anriques è autore di due componimenti dedicati, rispettivamente, alla morte del principe D. Afonso (1491) e a quella del re D. João II (1495). Il contributo si propone di analizzarne le caratteristiche contenutistiche e formali, privilegiando i motivi che rendono esplicita la loro appartenenza al genere letterario dell’elegia funebre.
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Exact monopole instantons and cosmological solutions in string theory from abelian dimensional reduction
Creators: name: Lugo, Adrian R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the exact string vacuum backgrounds corresponding to the non-compact coset theory $SU(2,1)/SU(2)$. The conformal field theory defined by the level $k= 4$ results in a five dimensional singular solution that factorizes in an asymptotic region as the linear dilaton solution and a $S^3$ model. It presents two abelian compact isometries that allow to reinterpreting it from a four dimensional point of view as a stationary and magnetically charged space-time resembling in some aspects the Kerr-Newman solution of general relativity. The $k=\frac{13}{7}$ theory on the other hand describes a cosmological solution that interpolates between a singular phase at short times and a $S^1 \times S^2$ universe after some planckian times.
description: 18 pages, section 5 replaced by 5 and 6, references added; to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Origin of Cosmic Radiation
Creators: name: Gaisser, Thomas K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I give a brief overview of cosmic ray physics, highlighting some key questions and how they will be addressed by new experiments.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Proceedings of the International Symposium on High energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy (Heidelberg, June 26-30, 2000)
Communicating through a geometrically frustrated channel
Creators: name: Nourhani, Amir
name: Crespi, Vincent H.
name: Lammert, Paul E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an intuitively appealing formulation of the zero-temperature triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnet (TIAFM) on a cylinder as a model of noninteracting fermions hopping on a ring and evolving in imaginary time with pair annihilation events. Among the features of the model which can then be related to local semi-conservation of particle number are: infinite-range influence of boundary conditions, multiple "zero temperature pure phases" in the infinite-length limit differing in entropy density, sensitivity of the asymptotic rate of decay (with respect to length) of mutual information between end configurations to circumference modulo 3, and even the known power-law falloff of the spin-spin correlator on an infinite plane. The ability of boundary conditions to determine the bulk entropy density enables communication between the two far-separated ends of such a cylinder even when all pair-wise spin-spin correlations between the ends are vanishingly small. In the fermionic language, breakdown of these zero-temperature phenomena at positive temperature is understood as passage of the system into a superconducting phase.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Tidal dwarf galaxies in cosmological simulations
Creators: name: Ploeckinger, Sylvia
name: Sharma, Kuldeep
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Crain, Robert A.
name: Schaller, Matthieu
name: Barber, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation and evolution of gravitationally bound, star forming substructures in tidal tails of interacting galaxies, called tidal dwarf galaxies (TDG), has been studied, until now, only in idealised simulations of individual pairs of interacting galaxies for pre-determined orbits, mass ratios, and gas fractions. Here, we present the first identification of TDG candidates in fully cosmological simulations, specifically the high-resolution simulations of the EAGLE suite. The finite resolution of the simulation limits their ability to predict the exact formation rate and survival timescale of TDGs, but we show that gravitationally bound baryonic structures in tidal arms already form in current state-of-the-art cosmological simulations. In this case, the orbital parameter, disc orientations as well as stellar and gas masses and the specific angular momentum of the TDG forming galaxies are a direct consequence of cosmic structure formation. We identify TDG candidates in a wide range of environments, such as multiple galaxy mergers, clumpy high-redshift (up to z = 2) galaxies, high-speed encounters, and tidal interactions with gas-poor galaxies. We present selection methods, the properties of the identified TDG candidates and a roadmap for more quantitative analyses using future high-resolution simulations.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 18 pages (incl. 6 pages of Appendix)
Distillation of GHZ states by selective information manipulation
Creators: name: Cohen, Oliver
name: Brun, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Methods for distilling maximally entangled tripartite (GHZ) states from arbitrary entangled tripartite pure states are described. These techniques work for virtually any input state. Each technique has two stages which we call primary and secondary distillation. Primary distillation produces a GHZ state with some probability, so that when applied to an ensemble of systems, a certain percentage is discarded. Secondary distillation produces further GHZs from the discarded systems. These protocols are developed with the help of an approach to quantum information theory based on absolutely selective information, which has other potential applications.
description: minor corrections, especially of some numerical values; conclusions unaffected
Schede di lessicologia provenzale. I. «Brau» e derivati
Creators: name: Cura Curà, Giulio
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: Il saggio studia le diverse accezioni dell’aggettivo brau nella letteratura provenzale, distinguendo i differenti contesti d’uso e individuando una particolare valenza nella descrizione dei rapporti fra i protagonisti dell’amor cortese. Sono poi esaminati i suoi derivati, che appaiono in attestazioni sporadiche, mentre l’aggettivo vanta una notevole fre­quenza.
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Heterotic and type I strings from twisted supermembranes
Creators: name: Aldabe, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As shown by Hořava and Witten, there are gravitational anomalies at the boundaries of $M^{10}\times S^1/Z_2$ of 11 dimensional supergravity. They showed that only 10 dimensional vector multiplets belonging to $E_8$ gauge group can be consistently coupled to this theory. Thus, the dimensional reduction of this theory should be the low energy limit of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string. Here we assume that M-theory is a theory of supermembranes which includes twisted supermembranes. We show that for a target space $M^{10}\times S^1/Z_2$, in the limit in which $S^1/Z_2$ is small, the effective action is the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string. We also consider supermembranes on $M^{9}\times S^1\times S^1/Z_2$ and find the dualities expected from 11 dimensional supergravity on this manifold. We show that the requirements for worldsheet anomaly cancellations at the boundaries of the worldvolume action are the same requirements imposed on the Hořava-Witten action.
description: 17 pages, Latex
Deep Learning-Based Communication Over the Air
Creators: name: Dörner, Sebastian
name: Cammerer, Sebastian
name: Hoydis, Jakob
name: Brink, Stephan ten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: End-to-end learning of communications systems is a fascinating novel concept that has so far only been validated by simulations for block-based transmissions. It allows learning of transmitter and receiver implementations as deep neural networks (NNs) that are optimized for an arbitrary differentiable end-to-end performance metric, e.g., block error rate (BLER). In this paper, we demonstrate that over-the-air transmissions are possible: We build, train, and run a complete communications system solely composed of NNs using unsynchronized off-the-shelf software-defined radios (SDRs) and open-source deep learning (DL) software libraries. We extend the existing ideas towards continuous data transmission which eases their current restriction to short block lengths but also entails the issue of receiver synchronization. We overcome this problem by introducing a frame synchronization module based on another NN. A comparison of the BLER performance of the "learned" system with that of a practical baseline shows competitive performance close to 1 dB, even without extensive hyperparameter tuning. We identify several practical challenges of training such a system over actual channels, in particular the missing channel gradient, and propose a two-step learning procedure based on the idea of transfer learning that circumvents this issue.
Per l'edizione dell’«Yvain en prose»: notazioni ecdotiche intorno all'episodio del "servaggio" trasmesso dal ms. NLW 444D
Creators: name: Prota, Mariateresa
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: Il proposito del presente intervento è, innanzitutto, di dimostrare l’appartenenza dell’ultimo episodio dell’Yvain en prose – relativo al cosiddetto Servaggio – alla famiglia f del Tristan en prose. Le relazioni stemmatiche emerse consentiranno, successivamente, di riflettere sul trattamento editoriale da riservare alla compilazione, composta per il resto da episodi ad attestazione unica.
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Nonadditive conditional entropy and its significance for local realism
Creators: name: Abe, Sumiyoshi
name: Rajagopal, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the form invariance of the structures given by Khinchin's axiomatic foundations of information theory and the pseudoadditivity of the Tsallis entropy indexed by q, the concept of conditional entropy is generalized to the case of nonadditive (nonextensive) composite systems. The proposed nonadditive conditional entropy is classically nonnegative but can be negative in the quantum context, indicating its utility for characterizing quantum entanglement. A criterion deduced from it for separability of density matrices for validity of local realism is examined in detail by employing a bipartite spin-1/2 system. It is found that the strongest criterion is obtained in the limit q going to infinity.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
High Energy Neutrino Astronomy - the cosmic-ray connection
Creators: name: Gaisser, Thomas K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several of the models for origin of the highest energy cosmic rays also predict significant neutrino fluxes. A common factor of the models is that they must provide sufficient power to supply the observed energy in the extragalactic component of the cosmic radiation. The assumption that a comparable amount of energy goes into high-energy neutrinos allows a model-independent estimate of the neutrino signal that may be expected.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Proceedings of the International Workshop on Observing Ultra-high energy Cosmic Rays from Space and Earth (Metepec, Puebla, Mexico, August 9-12, 2000)
AN APPLICATION OF IDIOMS TEACHING WITH FRENCH LANGUAGE STUDENTS
Creators: name: GÜNGÖR, Zühre YILMAZ
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: In this study, the primary aim is to research the efficiency of teaching idioms to the 1st grade students of French Language Teaching via context and dialogue writing
activities in small groups. Another aim is to form a general framework by researching the place of idioms, types of activities and how often they was used in the course boooks Alter Ego. This study is both quantitative and qualitative. The study conducted in the 2015-2016 spring term, during the French Reading- II course and on one group from the 1st grade (32 students) of the Programme in French Language Teaching. The pre-test/post-test model with one group used in the research.
With the students forming the experiment group, the most commonly used French idioms will be taught by using context and dialogue writing activities with small
groups during the Reading courses for 6 weeks. Before the research, the group was received a French Idiom Test consisting of 30 questions, prepared by the research- er.
The students’ answers to this test constitute the quantitative data of this study and their analysis conducted via SPSS.
On the expected $γ$-ray emission from nearby flaring stars
Creators: name: Ohm, Stefan
name: Hoischen, Clemens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar flares have been extensively studied in soft X-rays (SXR) by basically every X-ray mission. Hard X-ray (HXR) emission from stellar superflares, however, have only been detected from a handful of objects over the past years. One very extreme event was the superflare from the young M-dwarf DG CVn binary star system, which triggered Swift/BAT as if it was a $γ$-ray burst (GRB). In this work, we estimate the expected $γ$-ray emission from DG CVn and the most extreme stellar flares by extrapolating from solar flares based on measured solar energetic particles (SEPs), as well as thermal and non-thermal emission properties. We find that ions are plausibly accelerated in stellar superflares to 100 GeV energies, and possibly up to TeV energies in the associated coronal mass ejections. The corresponding $π^0$-decay $γ$-ray emission could be detectable from stellar superflares with ground-based $γ$-ray telescopes. On the other hand, the detection of $γ$-ray emission implies particle densities high enough that ions suffer significant losses due to inelastic proton-proton scattering. The next-generation Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) should be able to probe superflares from M-dwarfs in the solar neighbourhood and constrain the energy in interacting cosmic rays and/or their maximum energy. The detection of $γ$-ray emission from stellar flares would open a new window for the study of stellar physics, the underlying physical processes in flares and their impact on habitability of planetary systems.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
699682442_1145 Zühre YILMAZ GÜNGÖR.pdf
Creators: name: GÜNGÖR, Zühre YILMAZ
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: In this study, the primary aim is to research the efficiency of teaching idioms to the 1st grade students of French Language Teaching via context and dialogue writing
activities in small groups. Another aim is to form a general framework by researching the place of idioms, types of activities and how often they was used in the course boooks Alter Ego. This study is both quantitative and qualitative. The study conducted in the 2015-2016 spring term, during the French Reading- II course and on one group from the 1st grade (32 students) of the Programme in French Language Teaching. The pre-test/post-test model with one group used in the research.
With the students forming the experiment group, the most commonly used French idioms will be taught by using context and dialogue writing activities with small
groups during the Reading courses for 6 weeks. Before the research, the group was received a French Idiom Test consisting of 30 questions, prepared by the research- er.
The students’ answers to this test constitute the quantitative data of this study and their analysis conducted via SPSS.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00180
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00180, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Heavy sterile neutrinos - what they can be and what they can't
Creators: name: Hansen, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review current astrophysical bounds on MeV sterile neutrinos, and then we discuss why a sterile keV neutrino is a natural warm dark matter candidate.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, talk given at Frontiers in Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology held at San Feliu
Characterization of Spin-Transfer-Torque effect induced magnetization dynamics driven by short current pulses
Creators: name: Meyer, T.
name: Brächer, T.
name: Heussner, F.
name: Serga, A. A.
name: Naganuma, H.
name: Mukaiyama, K.
name: Oogane, M.
name: Ando, Y.
name: Hillebrands, B.
name: Pirro, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a time-resolved study of the magnetization dynamics in a microstructured Cr$|$Heusler$|$Pt waveguide driven by the Spin-Hall-Effect and the Spin-Transfer-Torque effect via short current pulses. In particular, we focus on the determination of the threshold current at which the spin-wave damping is compensated. We have developed a novel method based on the temporal evolution of the magnon density at the beginning of an applied current pulse at which the magnon density deviates from the thermal level. Since this method does not depend on the signal-to-noise ratio, it allows for a robust and reliable determination of the threshold current which is important for the characterization of any future application based on the Spin-Transfer-Torque effect.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1701.02094
La materia arturiana nella lirica antico-francese. Alcuni esempi
Creators: name: Bisceglia, Margherita
Publisher: name: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento
Year: 2019

description: L’obiettivo del contributo è porre l’attenzione sulla presenza di allusioni alla materia arturiana nella produzione lirica in antico-francese attraverso alcuni esempi. L’esame muove da una riflessione sulle differenti tipologie di riferimenti rilevate all’interno del corpus lirico. In primo luogo è presa in considerazione la tipologia delle expressions figées legate alle figure esemplari, successivamente lo studio si sofferma su alcuni rimandi puntuali alle vicende di personaggi come Tristano e Merlino. Infine vengono esaminati tre motivi narrativi comuni alla lirica antico-francese e a opere letterarie relazionate con l’universo arturiano.
description: Carte Romanze. Rivista di Filologia e Linguistica Romanze dalle Origini al Rinascimento, V. 7 N. 2 (2019)
Additional file 10 of Cocktail biosynthesis of triacylglycerol by rational modulation of diacylglycerol acyltransferases in industrial oleaginous Aurantiochytrium
Creators: name: Lan, Chuanzeng
name: Wang, Sen
name: Zhang, Huidan
name: Wang, Zhuojun
name: Wan, Weijian
name: Liu, Huan
name: Hu, Yang
name: Cui, Qiu
name: Song, Xiaojin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Table S1. Primers used in this study.
Enhancement of superconductivity in NbN nanowires by negative electron-beam lithography with positive resist
Creators: name: Charaev, I.
name: Silbernagel, T.
name: Bachowsky, B.
name: Kuzmin, A.
name: Doerner, S.
name: Ilin, K.
name: Semenov, A.
name: Roditchev, D.
name: Vodolazov, D. Yu.
name: Siegel, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed comparative experimental investigation of superconducting NbN nanowires which were prepared by means of positive-and negative electron-beam lithography with the same positive tone Poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA) resist. We show that nanowires with a thickness 4.9 nm and widths less than 100 nm demonstrate at 4.2 K higher critical temperature and higher density of critical and retrapping currents when they are prepared by negative lithography. Also the ratio of the experimental critical-current to the depairing critical current is larger for nanowires prepared by negative lithography. We associate the observed enhancement of superconducting properties with the difference in the degree of damage that nanowire edges sustain in the lithographic process. A whole range of advantages which is offered by the negative lithography with positive PMMA resist ensures high potential of this technology for improving performance metrics of superconducting nanowire singe-photon detectors.
title: Education and childlessness in India - Supplementary Material
Creators: name: Baudin, Thomas
name: Sarkar, Koyel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Online appendix Baudin and Sarkar (2021) Population
The Aharonov-Bohm scattering : the role of the incident wave
Creators: name: Sakoda, S.
name: Omote, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scattering problem under the influence of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) potential is reconsidered. By solving the Lippmann-Schwinger (LS) equation we obtain the wave function of the scattering state in this system. In spite of working with a plane wave as an incident wave we obtain the same wave function as was given by Aharonov and Bohm. Another method to solve the scattering problem is given by making use of a modified version of Gordon's idea which was invented to consider the scattering by the Coulomb potential. These two methods give the same result, which guarantees the validity of taking an incident plane wave as usual to make an analysis of this scattering problem. The scattering problem by a solenoid of finite radius is also discussed, and we find that the vector potential of the solenoid affects the charged particles even when the magnitude of the flux is an odd integer as well as noninteger. It is shown that the unitarity of the $S$ matrix holds provided that a plane wave is taken to be an incident one.
description: 22 pages, latex, 4 figures (not included) A comment for integral flux is added with two more citations. Corrections of trivial misprints in appendix C have been done
Decoherence in QED at finite temperature
Creators: name: Haba, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a wave packet of a charged particle passing through a cavity filled with photons at temperature T and investigate its localization and interference properties. It is shown that the wave packet becomes localized and the interference disappears with an exponential speed after a sufficiently long path through the cavity.
description: Latex, 10 pages