cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sustaining the swMATH project: Integration into zbMATH Open interface and Open Data perspectives
Creators: name: Azzouz-Thuderoz, Maxence
name: Schubotz, Moritz
name: Teschke, Olaf
Publisher: name: Berlin : EMS Press, an imprint of the European Mathematical Society (EMS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 510

description: [no abstract available]
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ РОДИТЕЛЬСТВА В СЕМЬЯХ, ВОСПИТЫВАЮЩИХ ДЕТЕЙ С ОГРАНИЧЕННЫМИ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЯМИ ЗДОРОВЬЯ
Creators: name: Баландина Людмила Леонидовна
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: здоровье
стресс
травматическая ситуация
отношения
совладающее поведение
копинг-стратегии
психоэмоциональные состояния
личностные характеристики

description: Представлен обзор современных исследований семей, воспитывающих ребенка с отклонениями в развитии. Рассматриваются социально-психологические проблемы воспитания, особенности родительско-детских, сиблинговых отношений, психологические характеристики и поведение родителей. Данные могут быть использованы при разработке психолого-педагогических программ, направленных на эффективное функционирование семьи с особым ребенком.
Method and new tabulations for flux-weighted line-opacity and radiation line-force in supersonic media
Creators: name: Poniatowski, L. G.
name: Kee, N. D.
name: Sundqvist, J. O.
name: Driessen, F. A.
name: Moens, N.
name: Owocki, S. P.
name: Gayley, K. G.
name: Decin, L.
name: de Koter, A.
name: Sana, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In accelerating and supersonic media, the interaction of photons with spectral lines can be of ultimate importance. However, fully accounting for such line forces currently can only be done by specialised codes in 1-D steady-state flows. More general cases and higher dimensions require alternative approaches. We presented a comprehensive and fast method for computing the radiation line-force using tables of spectral line-strength distribution parameters, which can be applied in arbitrary (multi-D, time-dependent) simulations, including those accounting for the line-deshadowing instability, to compute the appropriate opacities. We assumed local thermodynamic equilibrium to compute a flux-weighted line opacity from $>4$ million spectral lines. We derived the spectral line strength and tabulated the corresponding line-distribution parameters for a range of input densities $ρ\in[10^{-20},10^{-10}]gcm^{-3}$ and temperatures $T\in[10^4,10^{4.7}]K$. We found that the variation of the line distribution parameters plays an essential role in setting the wind dynamics in our models. In our benchmark study, we also found a good overall agreement between the O-star mass-loss rates of our models and those derived from steady-state studies using more detailed radiative transfer. Our models reinforce that self-consistent variation of the line-distribution parameters is important for the dynamics of line-driven flows. Within a well-calibrated O-star regime, our results support the proposed methodology. In practice, utilising the provided tables, yielded a factor $>100$ speed-up in computational time compared to specialised 1-D model-atmosphere codes of line-driven winds, which constitutes an important step towards efficient multi-D simulations. We conclude that our method and tables are ready to be exploited in various radiation-hydrodynamic simulations where the line force is important.
ВНУТРЕННИЕ И ВНЕШНИЕ ФАКТОРЫ ДЕПРИВИРОВАННОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ МАТЕРИ, ВОСПИТЫВАЮЩЕЙ РЕБЕНКА С ОГРАНИЧЕННЫМИ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЯМИ ЗДОРОВЬЯ (КОНТЕКСТ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ЗДОРОВЬЯ СЕМЬИ)
Creators: name: Ворошнина Ольга Руховна
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: факторы депривированного поведения матери
депривированное материнство
ребенок с ограниченными возможностями здоровья

description: Становление родительства является сложным и одновременно тонким процессом. Наличие различных факторов, осложняющих становление материнства, обусловливает возникновение «депривированного материнства». Автором проанализированы те факторы, которые осложняют процесс становления материнства в условиях воспитания ребенка с ограниченными возможностями здоровья. В статье описаны внутренние и внешние факторы депривированного поведения матери, воспитывающей ребенка с ОВЗ.
НЕТРАДИЦИОННЫЕ ФОРМЫ ЗАНЯТИЙ ПРИ ДЕТСКОМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНОМ ПАРАЛИЧЕ
Creators: name: Зароченцева Людмила Сергеевна
name: Гаевская Нина Леодоровна
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: нетрадиционные формы лечебной физкультуры
оптимальная систематическая нагрузка

description: Показано влияние лечебной гимнастики на фитболах в реабилитации детей с нарушением функций опорно-двигательного аппарата при церебральном параличе. Обосновано применение других форм лечебной физкультуры при данной патологии наряду с классическими методами.
ВРАЧЕБНЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ ПРИ ЗАНЯТИЯХ СПОРТОМ ЛИЦ С ОГРАНИЧЕННЫМИ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЯМИ ЗДОРОВЬЯ
Creators: name: Журавлева Вера Валентиновна
name: Дьяконов Игорь Владимирович
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: спорт лиц с ограниченными возможностями здоровья
дозирование нагрузки
функциональное состояние
врачебно-педагогические наблюдения

description: Представленный материал позволяет показать специфику врачебного наблюдения за спортсменами с ограниченными возможностями здоровья; проводить оценку функциональных возможностей спортсменов; определить показания и противопоказания для занятий спортом.
Stability of small-scale baryon perturbations during cosmological recombination
Creators: name: Venumadhav, Tejaswi
name: Hirata, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study small-scale fluctuations (baryon pressure sound waves) in the baryon fluid during recombination. In particular, we look at their evolution in the presence of relative velocities between baryons and photons on large scales ($k \sim 10^{-1} \ {\rm Mpc}^{-1}$), which are naturally present during the era of decoupling. Previous work concluded that the fluctuations grow due to an instability of sound waves in a recombining plasma, but that the growth factor is small for typical cosmological models. These analyses model recombination in an inhomogenous universe as a perturbation to the parameters of the homogenous solution. We show that for relevant wavenumbers $k\gtrsim 10^3\ {\rm Mpc}^{-1}$ the dynamics are significantly altered by the transport of both ionizing continuum ($hν>13.6$ eV) and Lyman-$α$ photons between crests and troughs of the density perturbations. We solve the radiative transfer of photons in both these frequency ranges and incorporate the results in a perturbed three-level atom model. We conclude that the instability persists at intermediate scales. We use the results to estimate a distribution of growth rates in $10^{7}$ random realizations of large-scale relative velocities. Our results indicate that there is no appreciable growth; out of these $10^7$ realizations, the maximum growth factor we find is less than $\approx 1.2$ at wavenumbers of $k \approx 10^{3} \ {\rm Mpc}^{-1}$. The instability's low growth factors are due to the relatively short duration of the recombination epoch during which the electrons and photons are coupled.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures, updated with published version
Course Coordination: A Necessary Requirement for Consistency
Creators: name: Adeyemi, Adebukola
name: Grant, Carrie
name: Sebastian, Kurt
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Course coordination implies coordination in the design, structure, and teaching of a course to the extent that multiple instructors within a multi-section course have come to a common agreement. The course coordination model within our college’s Department of Mathematics is described and discussed. The outcomes experienced as the department moved towards course coordination, particularly how and why the introductory statistics course was transformed into a coherent multi-section course, the need for course coordination, and the level of coordination implemented are the focus. Similarities between our course coordination model and traditional Faculty Learning Communities are addressed. Student grades data are analyzed.
Persistent homology in cosmic shear II: A tomographic analysis of DES-Y1
Creators: name: Heydenreich, Sven
name: Brück, Benjamin
name: Burger, Pierre
name: Harnois-Déraps, Joachim
name: Unruh, Sandra
name: Castro, Tiago
name: Dolag, Klaus
name: Martinet, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how to use persistent homology for cosmological parameter inference in a tomographic cosmic shear survey. We obtain the first cosmological parameter constraints from persistent homology by applying our method to the first-year data of the Dark Energy Survey. To obtain these constraints, we analyse the topological structure of the matter distribution by extracting persistence diagrams from signal-to-noise maps of aperture masses. This presents a natural extension to the widely used peak count statistics. Extracting the persistence diagrams from the cosmo-SLICS, a suite of $N$-body simulations with variable cosmological parameters, we interpolate the signal using Gaussian Processes and marginalise over the most relevant systematic effects, including intrinsic alignments and baryonic effects. We find for the structure growth parameter $S_8=0.747^{+0.025}_{-0.031}$, which is in full agreement with other late-time probes. We also constrain the intrinsic alignment parameter to $A=1.54\pm 0.52$, ruling out the case of no intrinsic alignments at a $3σ$-level.
Effective charges and virial pressure of concentrated macroion solutions
Creators: name: Boon, Niels
name: Guerrero-Garcia, Guillermo Ivan
name: van Roij, Rene
name: de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of colloidal suspensions is crucial in a wide variety of processes including the fabrication of photonic materials and scaffolds for biological assemblies. The ionic strength of the electrolyte that suspends charged colloids is widely used to control the physical properties of colloidal suspensions. The extensively used two-body Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) approach allows for a quantitative analysis of the effective electrostatic forces between colloidal particles. DLVO relates the ionic double-layers, which enclose the particles, to their effective electrostatic repulsion. Nevertheless, the double layer is distorted at high macroion volume fractions. Therefore, DLVO cannot describe the many-body effects that arise in concentrated suspensions. We show that this problem can be largely resolved by identifying effective point charges for the macroions using cell theory. This extrapolated point charge (EPC) method assigns effective point charges in a consistent way, taking into account the excluded volume of highly charged macroions at any concentration, and thereby naturally accounting for high volume fractions in both salt-free and added-salt conditions. We provide an analytical expression for the effective pair potential and validate the EPC method by comparing molecular dynamics simulations of macroions and monovalent microions that interact via Coulombic potentials to simulations of macroions interacting via the derived EPC effective potential. The simulations reproduce the macroion-macroion spatial correlation and the virial pressure obtained with the EPC model. Our findings provide a route to relate the physical properties such as pressure in systems of screened-Coulomb particles to experimental measurements.
description: 3 figures
On the Dirac spectrum of homogeneous 3-spheres
Creators: name: Kling, Jordi
name: Schueth, Dorothee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J50, 58J53, 53C30

description: We show that any two left-invariant metrics on $S^3\cong\operatorname{SU}(2)$ which are isospectral for the associated classical Dirac operator $D$ must be isometric. In the case of left-invariant metrics of positive scalar curvature, we compute and use the smallest eigenvalue of $D^2$. We show analogous results for left-invariant metrics on $\operatorname{SO}(3)=S^3/\{\pm1\}$ for each of its two spin structures.
description: 17 pages
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ АДАПТИВНОГО СПОРТА В ПЕРМСКОМ КРАЕ
Creators: name: Закиров Расим Мирзазянович
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: социальное обслуживание
дети с ограниченными возможностями здоровья
правовые нормативы
адаптивный спорт
юные спортсмены

description: Рассматриваются проблемы социального обслуживания отдельных категорий детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в спорте. Проанализирован потенциал развития спорта в Пермском крае. Выявлены потребности Пермского края в детском адаптивном спорте.
The chemical characterisation of halo substructure in the Milky Way based on APOGEE
Creators: name: Horta, Danny
name: Schiavon, Ricardo P.
name: Mackereth, J. Ted
name: Weinberg, David H.
name: Hasselquist, Sten
name: Feuillet, Diane
name: O'Connell, Robert W.
name: Anguiano, Borja
name: Allende-Prieto, Carlos
name: Beaton, Rachael L.
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Cunha, Katia
name: Geisler, Doug
name: García-Hernández, D. A.
name: Holtzman, Jon
name: Jönsson, Henrik
name: Lane, Richard R.
name: Majewski, Steve R.
name: Mészáros, Szabolcs
name: Minniti, Dante
name: Nitschelm, Christian
name: Shetrone, Matthew
name: Smith, Verne V.
name: Zasowski, Gail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic haloes in a $Λ$-CDM universe are predicted to host today a swarm of debris resulting from cannibalised dwarf galaxies. The chemo-dynamical information recorded in their stellar populations helps elucidate their nature, constraining the assembly history of the Galaxy. Using data from APOGEE and \textit{Gaia}, we examine the chemical properties of various halo substructures, considering elements that sample various nucleosynthetic pathways. The systems studied are Heracles, \textit{Gaia}-Enceladus/Sausage (GES), the Helmi stream, Sequoia, Thamnos, Aleph, LMS-1, Arjuna, I'itoi, Nyx, Icarus, and Pontus. Abundance patterns of all substructures are cross-compared in a statistically robust fashion. Our main findings include: {\it i)} the chemical properties of most substructures studied match qualitatively those of dwarf Milky Way satellites, such as the Sagittarius dSph. Exceptions are Nyx and Aleph, which are chemically similar to disc stars, implying that these substructures were likely formed \textit{in situ}; {\it ii)} Heracles differs chemically from {\it in situ} populations such as Aurora and its inner halo counterparts in a statistically significant way. The differences suggest that the star formation rate was lower in Heracles than in the early Milky Way; {\it iii)} the chemistry of Arjuna, LMS-1, and I'itoi is indistinguishable from that of GES, suggesting a possible common origin; {\it iv)} all three Sequoia samples studied are qualitatively similar. However, only two of those samples present chemistry that is consistent with GES in a statistically significant fashion; {\it v)} the abundance patterns of the Helmi stream and Thamnos are different from all other halo substructures.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. The revised version contains a detailed comparison of the chemical composition of Heracles against Aurora and its inner halo in situ counterparts as well as a revised discussion of the chemistry of various Sequoia samples in contrast with Gaia-Enceladus/Sausage
The most metal-poor damped Lyman alpha systems: An insight into dwarf galaxies at high redshift
Creators: name: Cooke, Ryan
name: Pettini, Max
name: Jorgenson, Regina A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we analyze the kinematics, chemistry, and physical properties of a sample of the most metal-poor damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs), to uncover their links to modern-day galaxies. We present evidence that the DLA population as a whole exhibits a `knee' in the relative abundances of the alpha-capture and Fe-peak elements when the metallicity is [Fe/H] ~ -2.0, assuming that Zn traces the build-up of Fe-peak elements. In this respect, the chemical evolution of DLAs is clearly different from that experienced by Milky Way halo stars, but resembles that of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group. We also find a close correspondence between the kinematics of Local Group dwarf galaxies and of high redshift metal-poor DLAs, which further strengthens this connection. On the basis of such similarities, we propose that the most metal-poor DLAs provide us with a unique opportunity to directly study the dwarf galaxy population more than ten billion years in the past, at a time when many dwarf galaxies were forming the bulk of their stars. To this end, we have measured some of the key physical properties of the DLA gas, including their neutral gas mass, size, kinetic temperature, density, and turbulence. We find that metal-poor DLAs contain a warm neutral medium with T_gas ~ 9600 K predominantly held up by thermal pressure. Furthermore, all of the DLAs in our sample exhibit a subsonic turbulent Mach number, implying that the gas distribution is largely smooth. These results are among the first empirical descriptions of the environments where the first few generations of stars may have formed in the Universe.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Comparison of different types of liposomal nano structures for microRNA transfection to human mesenchymal stem cell line S1939
Creators: name: Ostovar, Tahmine
name: Zadehbagheri, Sahar
name: Hekmatimoghaddam, Seyed hossein
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Background: Liposomes are utilized as a drug delivery carrier in various fields of biomedicine. They are synthesized in the nanometer-size range and are becoming a viable drug delivery carrier for the treatment of different diseases. MicroRNAs as regulatory elements could be transferred to cells for changing their morphology or physiology. The study’s major aim is to find the optimized formula of liposomes for transfection of microRNA to human mesenchymal stem cell line S1939 (HMSCs). Materials and Methods: Various ratios of soybean phosphatidylcholine (SPC), cholesterol, 1, 2 dioleoyloxy-3- (trimethylammonium) propane (DOTAP), and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were combined. The mean diameter of all formulations and their surface properties were determined by a zeta sizer device and scanning electron microscope, respectively. The cytotoxicity of formulations was assessed using MTT (3,4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl) (2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay. The transfection effectiveness of liposomal miRNA vs empty liposomes was determined using agarose gel electrophoresis. Results: The optimized liposome vesicles were prepared using 45:30:27.5:5 molar ratios of SPC:DOTAP:cholesterol: DSPE-PEG. The liposome formulations F10 and F18 were the best in terms of biocompatibility because of the higher viabilities of treated cells. The best formulation (F18, containing 0.7 µg of miRNA and 10 µg of liposome) was nearly 100% efficient in sequestering and fixing miRNA. Phase-contrast and fluorescent microscopic examinations showed intra-nuclear as well as intracytoplasmic localization of the particles. Conclusion: Some easily prepared liposomal formulation vehicles are quite efficient in the transfection of miRNA into the HMSCs and could be used for in vitro applications in regenerative medicine.
АДАПТИВНАЯ ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА В ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ ТРАВМАТИЗМА И ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ЗДОРОВОГО ОБРАЗА ЖИЗНИ
Creators: name: Кук Игорь Иванович
name: Шарова Людмила Васильевна
name: Белокрылов Николай Михайлович
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: кинезитерапия
АФК
заболевания и травмы суставов
ротационные движения в суставах
изометрическая нагрузка

description: Статья призвана: а) показать роль адаптивной физической культуры (АФК) и ее отдельные разновидности в формировании здоровья. Показана связь психического и физического здоровья с акцентом на мировоззрение восточных и европейских ученых; б) обосновать взаимосвязь АФК с функциональной системой организма человека, подчеркнуты механизмы влияния на становление гармоничного человека; в) выделить функциональные группы: педагогические, реализуемые в процессе занятий силовой кинезитерапией; социальные (сотрудничество с кафедрой СДи АФК ПГГПУ, медико-психолого-педагогической помощи детям с ОВЗ и их родителям, физическая реабилитация после перенесенных травм и болезней).
Holographic duals of M5-branes on an irregularly punctured sphere
Creators: name: Couzens, Christopher
name: Kim, Hyojoong
name: Kim, Nakwoo
name: Lee, Yein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide explicit holographic duals of M5-branes wrapped on a sphere with one irregular puncture and one regular puncture of arbitrary type. The solutions generalise the solutions corresponding to M5-branes wrapped on a disc recently constructed by Bah-Bonetti-Minasian-Nardoni by allowing for a general choice of regular puncture. We show that the central charges, flavour central charges and conformal dimensions of BPS operators match with a class of Argyres-Douglas theory.
description: 41 pages plus appendices, 4 figures: v2 published version
Damage spreading in the random cluster model
Creators: name: Lundow, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the damage spreading effect in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn random cluster model for 2- and 3-dimensional grids with periodic boundary. For 2D the damage function has a global maximum at $p=\sqrt{q}/(1+\sqrt{q})$ for all $q>0$ and also local maxima at $p=1/2$ and $p=q/(1+q)$ for $q\lesssim 0.75$. For 3D we observe a local maximum at $p=q/(1+q)$ for $q\lesssim 0.46$ and a global maximum at $p=1/2$ for $q\lesssim 4.5$. The chaotic phase of the model's $(p,q)$-parameter space is where the coupling time is of exponential order and we locate points on its boundary. For 3-dimensional grids the lower bound of this phase may be equal to the corresponding critical point of the $q$-state Potts model for $q\ge 3$.
description: 8 pages, 17 figures
ФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ ДЕТЕЙ ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА С ДЕТСКИМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГРУППЫ КОМПЕНСИРУЮЩЕЙ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТИ В ДОШКОЛЬНОЙ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ОРГАНИАЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Наумов Александр Анатольевич
name: Шестакова Ольга Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: детский церебральный паралич
физическая реабилитация; адаптивная и лечебная физическая культура
группа компенсирующей направленности
дошкольная образовательная организация

description: Раскрываются природа и особенности заболевания детским церебральным параличом; показана необходимость физической реабилитации в условиях медицинского, реабилитационного и дошкольного образовательного учреждений; представлены: понятийный аппарат, законодательная база, современные методы и средства реабилитации; условия реабилитации детей в дошкольных образовательных организациях (ДОО).
Custodial Vector Model
Creators: name: Becciolini, Diego
name: Franzosi, Diogo Buarque
name: Foadi, Roshan
name: Frandsen, Mads T.
name: Hapola, Tuomas
name: Sannino, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) phenomenology of heavy vector resonances with a $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ spectral global symmetry. This symmetry partially protects the electroweak S-parameter from large contributions of the vector resonances. The resulting custodial vector model spectrum and interactions with the standard model fields lead to distinct signatures at the LHC in the diboson, dilepton and associated Higgs channels.
description: 35 pages, 45 figures
Reflection Report for Capstone Project
Creators: name: MISTRY, NIDHI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Organisational planning and management
Business information management (incl. records, knowledge and intelligence)
Leadership

description: This report contains relection report that contains my personal relfection plan which I studied using my simulation and plannings with outcomes for each decision made during the simulation and its consequences and impact on future decision.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СТРУКТУРНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОЙ СИСТЕМЫ У СПОРТСМЕНОВ ВЫСОКОЙ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ
Creators: name: Сиротин Александр Бенцианович
name: Коннова Ольга Львовна
name: Жикина Наталия Петровна
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: спортсмены
сердечно-сосудистая система
гипертрофия
тренировочные нагрузки

description: Проведена оценка структурно-функциональных изменений сердечно-сосудистой системы у спортсменов высокой квалификации. Проанализированы показатели сократительной способности миокарда.
Characterization of a multimode coplanar waveguide parametric amplifier
Creators: name: Simoen, M.
name: Chang, C. W. S.
name: Krantz, P.
name: Bylander, Jonas
name: Wustmann, W.
name: Shumeiko, V.
name: Delsing, P.
name: Wilson, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterize a novel Josephson parametric amplifier based on a flux-tunable quarter-wavelength resonator. The fundamental resonance frequency is ~1GHz, but we use higher modes of the resonator for our measurements. An on-chip tuning line allows for magnetic flux pumping of the amplifier. We investigate and compare degenerate parametric amplification, involving a single mode, and nondegenerate parametric amplification, using a pair of modes. We show that we reach quantum-limited noise performance in both cases, and we show that the added noise can be less than 0.5 added photons in the case of low gain.
Evaluation of hearing protection device effectiveness for musicians
Creators: name: Crawford, Kathryn
name: Willenbring, Krista
name: Nothwehr, Faryle
name: Fleckenstein, Stephanie
name: Anthony, T. Renee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: To evaluate musicians’ personal attenuation and perceptions of three types of hearing protection devices (HPDs): formable foam earplugs and both non-custom and custom versions of uniform attenuation earplugs (UAEs) marketed to musicians. A mixed-methods approach was used to evaluate the HPDs. Audiometric testing obtained hearing levels at baseline and with each HPD across frequencies (125–8000 Hz) to determine personal attenuation ratings and uniformity of attenuation. Participants completed surveys over six months regarding how often they used the HPDs and their perceptions about wearing them. Twenty-four musicians were recruited to participate. Substantial variability was observed in the attenuation achieved among participants for each HPD type, but custom UAEs provided the most consistent attenuation across frequencies. Participants’ HPD preferences were influenced by multiple factors including personal instrument and specific activity. Custom UAEs were most frequently used but usage rates continually decreased over the 6-month period. Fit-testing is important to determine fit and sizing. Combining information on the effectiveness of HPDs with musicians’ opinions about wearing them can inform recommendations for which types may be the most effective and feasible options for reducing sound exposures.
Fisher matrix for the one-loop galaxy power spectrum: measuring expansion and growth rates without assuming a cosmological model
Creators: name: Amendola, Luca
name: Pietroni, Massimo
name: Quartin, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a methodology to extend the Fisher matrix forecasts to mildly non-linear scales without the need of selecting a cosmological model. We make use of standard non-linear perturbation theory for biased tracers complemented by counterterms, and assume that the cosmological distances can be measured accurately with standard candles. Instead of choosing a specific model, we parametrize the linear power spectrum and the growth rate in several $k$ and $z$ bins. We show that one can then obtain model-independent constraints of the expansion rate $E(z)=H(z)/H_0$ and the growth rate $f(k,z)$, besides the bias functions. We apply the technique to both Euclid and DESI public specifications in the range $0.6\le z \le 1.8$ and show that the gain in precision when going from $k_{\rm max} = 0.1$ to $0.2\,h$/Mpc is around two- to threefold, while it reaches four- to ninefold when extending to $k_{\rm max} = 0.3\,h$/Mpc. In absolute terms, with $k_{\rm max}=0.2\,h/$Mpc, one can reach high precision on $E(z)$ at each $z$-shell: 8-10% for DESI with $Δz=0.1$, 5-6% for Euclid with $Δz=0.2-0.3$. This improves to 1-2% if the growth rate $f$ is taken to be $k$-independent. The growth rate itself has in general much weaker constraints, unless assumed to be $k$-independent, in which case the gain is similar to the one for $E(z)$ and uncertainties around 5-15% can be reached at each $z$-bin. We also discuss how neglecting the non-linear corrections can have a large effect on the constraints even for $k_{\rm max}=0.1\,h/$Mpc, unless one has independent strong prior information on the non-linear parameters.
description: v3: new appendix E discussing the AP effect under binning of mu and k; code upgraded to include non-diagonal beta(k) entries; accepted for publication in JCAP v2: corrected bug affecting high-k results; included extra FoG-related nuisance parameters; extended discussion and analysis; new Appendix D; 12 new references
The same with less: The cosmic web of warm versus cold dark matter dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Reed, Darren S.
name: Schneider, Aurel
name: Smith, Robert E.
name: Potter, Doug
name: Stadel, Joachim
name: Moore, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore fundamental properties of the distribution of low mass dark matter halos within the cosmic web using warm dark matter (WDM) and cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological simulations. Using self abundance-matched mock galaxy catalogs, we show that the distribution of dwarf galaxies in a WDM universe, wherein low mass halo formation is heavily suppressed, is nearly indistinguishable to that of a CDM universe whose low mass halos are not seen because galaxy formation is suppressed below some threshold halo mass. However, if the scatter between dwarf galaxy luminosity and halo properties is large enough, low mass CDM halos would sometimes host relatively bright galaxies thereby populating CDM voids with the occasional isolated galaxy and reducing the numbers of completely empty voids. Otherwise, without high mass to light scatter, all mock galaxy clustering statistics that we consider--the auto-correlation function, the numbers and radial profiles of satellites, the numbers of isolated galaxies, and the PDF of small voids--are nearly identical in CDM and WDM. WDM voids are neither larger nor emptier than CDM voids, when constructed from abundance-matched halo catalogs. It is thus a challenge to determine whether the CDM problem of the over-abundance of small halos with respect to the number density of observed dwarf galaxies has a cosmological solution or an astrophysical solution. However, some clues about the dark matter particle and the scatter between the properties of dwarf galaxies and their dark matter halo hosts might be found in the cosmic web of galaxies in future surveys of the local volume.
description: 13 pages, accepted with minor revisions
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ДВИГАТЕЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ
Creators: name: Сиротин Александр Бенцианович
name: Клестов Вадим Вилордович
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: гипокинезия
двигательная активность
факторы риска
оздоровительная физкультура

description: Рассматривается значимость рационального двигательного режима в разных возрастных группах; проанализирован уровень двигательной активности жителей Пермского края; предложены различные варианты нормирования физической активности.
МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ СПОРТСМЕНОВ СПОРТИВНЫХ СБОРНЫХ КОМАНД ПЕРМСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: Щепина Галина Михайловна
name: Сиротин Александр Бенцианович
name: Коннова Ольга Львовна
Publisher: name: Вестник Пермского государственного гуманитарно-педагогического университета. Серия № 1. Психологические и педагогические науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: медико биологическое обеспечение
спортсмены спортивных сборных команд
мат рица медико биологического обеспечения.

description: Показаны изменения ф едерального законодательства в части организации медико биологического обеспечения спортсменов спортивных сборных команд субъектов Российской Федерации. Сформулировано определение медико биологического обеспечения, определена его структура. Дано понятие матрицы медико биологического обеспечения. Отмечены мероприятия по практической реализации медико биологического обеспечения спортсменов спортивных сборных команд Пермского края.
On the stationary tail index of iterated random Lipschitz functions
Creators: name: Alsmeyer, Gerold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J05 (Primary), 60H25, 60K05 (Secondary)

description: Let $Ψ_1,Ψ_2,...$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random Lipschitz functions on a complete separable metric space with unbounded metric $d$ and forward iterations $X_n$. Suppose that $X_n$ has a stationary distribution. We study the stationary tail behavior of the functional $D_n=d(x_0,X_n)$, $x_0$ an arbitrary reference point, by providing bounds for these random variables in terms of simple contractive iterated function systems on the nonnegative halfline. Our results provide bounds for the lower and upper tail index of $D_n$ and will be illustrated by a number of popular examples including the AR(1) model with ARCH errors and random logistic transforms.
description: 29 pages
Evidence for GeV Pair Halos around Low Redshift Blazars
Creators: name: Chen, Wenlei
name: Buckley, James H.
name: Ferrer, Francesc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the results of a search for $γ$-ray pair halos with a stacking analysis of low-redshift blazars using data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope. For this analysis we used a number of a-priori selection criteria, including the spatial and spectral properties of the Fermi sources. The angular distribution of $\sim$ 1GeV photons around 24 stacked isolated high-synchrotron-peaked BL Lacs with redshift $z<0.5$ shows an excess over that of point-like sources. A statistical analysis yields a Bayes factor of $\mathrm{log}_{10}B_{10}>2$, providing evidence in favor of extended emission against the point-source hypothesis, consistent with expectations for pair halos produced in the IGMF with strength $B_{\mathrm{IGMF}}\sim 10^{-17}-10^{-15}\mathrm{G}$.
Childhood hearing loss detected beyond the newborn screen
Creators: name: Fitzgibbons, E. Jane
name: Keszegi, Stephanie
name: Driscoll, Carlie
name: Beswick, Rachael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: To understand the characteristics of postnatal hearing loss (PNHL) identified via different referral pathways, to inform childhood hearing screening and referral practices. Retrospective analysis of screening and audiology records. A cohort of 385 children who passed newborn hearing screening in Queensland, Australia between September 2004 and December 2017 and were later diagnosed with permanent hearing loss. Neonatally identified risk factors facilitated detection for half the cohort, with PNHL detected earlier (average age of 31 months) and at a milder degree. PNHL was detected at an average age of 49 months via other pathways. Proportions of bilateral moderate or greater PNHL were greatest in children with significant medical circumstances (60.7%) and those with noted delays or concerns (39.2%), whereas childhood hearing screening programs detected greater proportions of unilateral moderate or greater PNHL (47.4%). Risk-factor-based surveillance detects PNHL early but does not detect all cases. Screening children with speech and language delays, parental or professional concern, or with relevant medical circumstances (eg meningitis or chemotherapy) is warranted based on the types of PNHL detected. Further evidence may be required to justify the rollout of postnatal population childhood screening programs.
Conductance and shot noise in the helimagnet tunnel junction
Creators: name: Zhu, Rui
name: Zhu, Guo-Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a result of sinusoidal spatial modulation, helimagnet induces spin-dependent diffracted transmission. In this work, we propose a general scattering matrix treatment to the transport properties in helimagnets with arbitrary helical structures. Multiferroic properties can be considered by taking electric polarization and magnetic helix together into account. A monolayer magnetic helix can be treated as a $δ$-barrier by diffraction theory. The conductance and shot noise properties of the normal metal/helimagnet/normal metal toy model are investigated. It is found that the shot noise is suppressed and demonstrates rise-and-fall variations as a result of interference between different diffracted channels. Sharp change of the shot noise occurs when one and both diffracted beams disappear into evanescent modes at the helimagnet spiral wave vector equal to one and two times the electron Fermi wave vector $q=k_F$ and $2 k_F$. We also considered the conductance and shot noise properties in a real multiferroic helimagnet $\rm{TbMnO_3}$ with ferroelectric and helimagnetism coexistent. It is found that clockwise and counterclockwise spin helix is distinctly separated in the conductance and shot noise spectrum. Their variation pattern is a combined result of helimagnetism and electric polarization.
Initial monotherapy with eslicarbazepine acetate for the management of adult patients with focal epilepsy in clinical practice: a meta-analysis of observational studies
Creators: name: Fernández-Anaya, Silvia
name: Villanueva, Vicente
name: Serratosa, José M.
name: Rico-Villademoros, Fernando
name: Rojo, Rosa
name: Sarasa, Pilar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: To assess the effectiveness, overall tolerability of eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) as an initial or early monotherapy treatment of adult patients with focal epilepsy under real-world practice conditions. We focused on real-world longitudinal studies that included or separately reported the results of at least one of the efficacy outcomes of interest. A DerSimonian-Laird random effects model was used with the presentation of the 95% confidence intervals of the estimate 5 studies met our selection criteria and were included in the quantitative synthesis. All studies were observational and uncontrolled studies, and all but one were retrospective studies. The pooled proportion of patients who were seizure-free for the entire study period was 64.6% (95% CI, 45.7 to 79.8) at month 6 and 56.6% (95% CI, 50.2 to 62.8) at month 12. Pooled retention rates were 95.0% (95% CI, 90.3 to 97.5) at 6 months and 83.6% (95% CI, 73.9 to 90.1) at 12 months. The pooled proportion of patients who reported at least one adverse event was 27.2% (95% CI, 21.7 to 33.6), and the pooled proportion of patients who discontinued ESL due to adverse events was 8.9% (95% CI 6.2 to 12.6). Our results suggest that initial or early monotherapy with ESL is effective and well-tolerated for the management of adult patients with focal epilepsy in clinical practice, with results that are at least similar to those reported in the pivotal randomized clinical trial of ESL monotherapy. No new safety signals with ESL have been identified in this systematic review.
The Early Universe with High-Scale Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Zheng, Sibo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A small tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ may lead to distinctive phenomenology of high-scale supersymmetry. Assuming the same origin of SUSY breaking between the inflation and visible sector, we show model independent features. The simplest hybrid inflation, together with a new linear term for the inflaton field which is induced by large gravitino mass, is shown to be consistent with all experimental data for $r$ of order $10^{-5}$. For superpartner masses far above the weak scale we find that the reheating temperature after inflation might be beneath the value required by thermal leptogenesis if the inflaton decays to its products perturbatively, but above it if non-perturbatively instead. Remarkably, the gravitino overproduction can be evaded in such high-scale supersymmetry because of the kinematically blocking effect.
description: v3: 14 pages, published version with updated references
Neural Language Taskonomy: Which NLP Tasks are the most Predictive of fMRI Brain Activity?
Creators: name: Oota, Subba Reddy
name: Arora, Jashn
name: Agarwal, Veeral
name: Marreddy, Mounika
name: Gupta, Manish
name: Surampudi, Bapi Raju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Several popular Transformer based language models have been found to be successful for text-driven brain encoding. However, existing literature leverages only pretrained text Transformer models and has not explored the efficacy of task-specific learned Transformer representations. In this work, we explore transfer learning from representations learned for ten popular natural language processing tasks (two syntactic and eight semantic) for predicting brain responses from two diverse datasets: Pereira (subjects reading sentences from paragraphs) and Narratives (subjects listening to the spoken stories). Encoding models based on task features are used to predict activity in different regions across the whole brain. Features from coreference resolution, NER, and shallow syntax parsing explain greater variance for the reading activity. On the other hand, for the listening activity, tasks such as paraphrase generation, summarization, and natural language inference show better encoding performance. Experiments across all 10 task representations provide the following cognitive insights: (i) language left hemisphere has higher predictive brain activity versus language right hemisphere, (ii) posterior medial cortex, temporo-parieto-occipital junction, dorsal frontal lobe have higher correlation versus early auditory and auditory association cortex, (iii) syntactic and semantic tasks display a good predictive performance across brain regions for reading and listening stimuli resp.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures