cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tenuiphantes tenuis
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Tenuiphantes
Tenuiphantes tenuis

description: Tenuiphantes tenuis (Blackwall, 1852) Figs 29-32
MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ; MOROCCO, Middle Atlas Mts, “Ifri Tselet” Cave near Ain Teslit, Châra region south-west of Taza, 1250 m a.s.l.; 3.VI.1978; leg. P. Strinati [Mar 78/14]. – 1 ♀; “Ifri Tselet” Cave; 3.VI.1978; leg. B. Hauser [Mar 78/15].
 DISTRIBUTION: T. tenuis has an originally European-Ancient Mediterranean distribution, and was introduced to New Zealand (Millidge, 1988), to Chili and Argentina (Millidge, 1991), as well as to North America (Paquin et al., 2010). Probably this is the first record of T. tenuis from a cave.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2014, Linyphiid spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from caves of Morocco, pp. 277-290 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6312285
title: Glottodidattica trans-modale/mediale dell’inglese, inclusività e sostenibilità –considerazioni
Creators: name: Abbamonte, Lucia
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2023

description: Il progressivo evolversi delle politiche linguistiche europee in direzione del plurilinguismo, della comunicazione interculturale e dell’inclusività si rispecchia nei temi contemporanei della glottodidattica, disciplina che ha recentemente guadagnato terreno in misura notevole anche in settori scientifico-disciplinari in cui non era tradizionalmente centrale, quali Lingua e Traduzione Inglese, evolvendosi in più direzioni e ambiti di interesse socioculturale e politico. L’enfasi non è più sulla centralità degli standard britannico e statunitense dell’inglese, bensì sulla sua funzionalità come lingua internazionale/culturale in contesti comunicativi che includono comunicazione tecnico-scientifica, negoziazioni commerciali, turismo e trasmissione dell’heritage, diritto (extra-)europeo, sport, ecc., e i numerosi linguaggi settoriali. Le dimensioni multimodali e multimediali della didattica contemporanea hanno sensibilmente ampliato le possibilità di espansione.
Robust learning with implicit residual networks
Creators: name: Reshniak, Viktor
name: Webster, Clayton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this effort, we propose a new deep architecture utilizing residual blocks inspired by implicit discretization schemes. As opposed to the standard feed-forward networks, the outputs of the proposed implicit residual blocks are defined as the fixed points of the appropriately chosen nonlinear transformations. We show that this choice leads to the improved stability of both forward and backward propagations, has a favorable impact on the generalization power and allows to control the robustness of the network with only a few hyperparameters. In addition, the proposed reformulation of ResNet does not introduce new parameters and can potentially lead to a reduction in the number of required layers due to improved forward stability. Finally, we derive the memory-efficient training algorithm, propose a stochastic regularization technique and provide numerical results in support of our findings.
TERRANOVA White Paper 1: POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
Creators: name: Lindholm, Karl-Johan
name: Fernández, Nestor
name: Svenning, Jens-Christian
name: Pereira, Henrique
name: Kluiving, Sjoerd J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: TERRANOVA
Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
Landscape
Rewilding
Historical Ecology
Innovative Training Networks

description: This is the first out of three white papers from the project TERRANOVA the European Landscape Learning Initiative an Innovative Training Network consortium of the European Union’s Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions.1 TERRANOVA investigates the deep history of human-environment interactions and how these interactions have shaped European landscapes as a foundation to design sustainable environmental policies in Europe. In 2019–2023, fifteen PhD students will be trained to conduct interdisciplinary research around this topic in order to promote a long-term understanding of the structure and functioning of European landscapes to meet current challenges caused by reduced biodiversity and climate change. TERRANOVA seeks knowledge through landscape energy regimes and transitions, which will help in the transition to future low-carbon society. In this paper, we will present our starting point and briefly describe the project design and expected outcomes of the project. RECOMMENDATIONS - POLICYMAKERS TO RECOGNISE AND SUPPORT: The importance of a nuanced understanding of the deep history of European landscapes and past changes in human-environment interactions that are required in order to address the climate and the biodiversity crises. Potential reservoirs of knowledge and experience that landscapes encompass, for nature conservation, landscape planning and sustainable livelihoods, which now remain unexplored. Sustainable research and training networks, like TERRANOVA, which means shifting academic curricula to demonstrate intelligent and innovative solutions for problems of land abandonment, landscape management and stewardship, rewilding and the process of transitioning to a low-carbon society.
Bounds on strong unicity for Chebyshev approximation with bounded coefficients
Creators: name: Sipos, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A10, 41A25, 41A50, 41A52

description: We obtain new effective results in best approximation theory, specifically moduli of uniqueness and constants of strong unicity, for the problem of best uniform approximation with bounded coefficients, as first considered by Roulier and Taylor. We make use of techniques from the field of proof mining, as introduced by Kohlenbach in the 1990s. In addition, some bounds are obtained via the Lagrangian interpolation formula as extended through the use of Schur polynomials to cover the case when certain coefficients are restricted to be zero.
Les villes Islamiques au Maroc - Dossier d'enseignement pour instituteurs
Creators: name: Palumbo, Gaetano
name: Herran Subinas, Mikel
name: Sherif, Shaima
name: Rowbotham, Annie
name: Fili, Bdallah
name: Akerraz, Aomar
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 43
subject: History, heritage and archaeology
classificationCode: 4301
subject: Archaeology
classificationCode: 4302
subject: Heritage, archive and museum studies

description: This item is a Teacher Guide and Notes produced by UCL Qatar as part of the The Transformation of the Moroccan Landscape During the Early Islamic Period Project, and is part of Islamic Cities in Morocco School Pack - French collection.
Branching laws of unitary representations associated to minimal elliptic orbits for indefinite orthogonal group O(p,q)
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 22E46, Secondary 22E45, 53C50, 58J42, 53D50

description: We give a complete description of the discrete spectra in the branching law $Π|_{G'}$ with respect to the pair $(G,G')=(O(p,q), O(p',q') \times O(p'',q''))$ for irreducible unitary representations $Π$ of $G$ that are "geometric quantization" of minimal elliptic coadjoint orbits. We also construct explicitly all holographic operators and prove a closed Parseval-type formula.
description: To appear in Adv Math
On Mean-Field Theory of Quantum Phase Transition in Granular Superconductors
Creators: name: Simkin, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous work on quantum phase transition in granular superconductors, where mean-field theory was used, an assumption was made that the order parameter as a function of the mean field is a convex up function. Though this is not always the case in phase transitions, this assumption must be verified, what is done in this article.
Safety and tolerability of 5-grass pollen tablet sublingual immunotherapy: pooled analysis and clinical review
Creators: name: Didier, Alain
name: Bons, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Introduction: The 5-grass pollen tablet (Oralair®, Stallergenes, Antony, France) is a once-daily preseasonal and coseasonal sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) that is effective in controlling the symptoms of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and in reducing the need for symptomatic medication. Areas covered: The body of safety data gathered from the 5-grass pollen tablet clinical development program, post-approval studies, and more than 6 years of real-life experience demonstrates the safety and tolerability profile of the 5-grass pollen tablet across all age groups. Adverse events (AEs) are generally mild or moderate in severity, and rarely lead to treatment discontinuation. AEs also tend to decline in frequency and severity over time and with repeated treatment. The most frequent treatment-emergent AEs are local-site oropharyngeal reactions (e.g., oral pruritus, throat irritation, tongue pruritus, mouth edema, ear pruritus), which are consistent with the sublingual route of administration. Expert opinion: The first dose of the 5-grass pollen tablet should be administered under the supervision of an experienced physician, to allow for optimal monitoring and timely management of AEs, should they occur. The 5-grass pollen tablet can be administered at home after the first dose, and patients and carers should be educated on how to manage adverse reactions, unplanned treatment interruptions and situations in which SLIT should be withheld.
Differential phase encoded measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Ranu, Shashank Kumar
name: Prabhakar, Anil
name: Mandayam, Prabha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) using single photons in a linear superposition of three orthogonal time-bin states, for generating the key. The orthogonal states correspond to three distinct paths in the delay line interferometers used by two (trusted) sources. The key information is decoded based on the measurement outcomes obtained by an untrusted third party Charles, who uses a beamsplitter to measure the phase difference between pulses traveling through different paths of the two delay lines. The proposed scheme combines the best of both differential-phase-shift (DPS) QKD and MDI-QKD. It is more robust against phase fluctuations, and also ensures protection against detector side-channel attacks. We prove unconditional security by demonstrating an equivalent protocol involving shared entanglement between the two trusted parties. We show that the secure key rate for our protocol compares well to existing protocols in the asymptotic regime. For the decoy-state variant of our protocol, we evaluate the secure key rate by using a phase-post-selection technique. Finally, we estimate the bit error rate and the phase error rate, in the finite key regime.
description: Decoy state analysis has been added
Additional file 4: of Soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST) as biomarker in neonatal early-onset sepsis and late-onset sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Maldeghem, Iris
name: Nusman, Charlotte
name: Visser, Douwe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Original data of the included studies. (DOCX 21 kb)
title: Seasonal soil health dynamics in soy-wheat relay intercropping
Creators: name: Thompson, Jennifer B.
name: Döring, Thomas F.
name: Bowles, Timothy M.
name: Kolb, Steffen
name: Bellingrath-Kimura, Sonoko D.
name: Reckling, Moritz
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Spatial diversification
subject: Crop mixture
subject: Soil carbon
subject: Soil microbial communities
subject: Agroecology
subject: Environmental sciences
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
subject: 600 Technik und Technologie

description: There is growing interest in intercropping as a practice to increase productivity per unit area and ecosystem functioning in agricultural systems. Relay intercropping with soy and winter wheat may benefit soil health due to increased diversity and longer undisturbed soil cover, yet this remains largely unstudied. Using a field experiment in Eastern Germany, we studied the temporal dynamics of chemical, biological, and physical indicators of soil health in the topsoil over a year of cultivation to detect early effects of soy-wheat relay intercropping compared to sole cropping. Indicators included microbial abundance, permanganate-oxidizable carbon, carbon fractions, pH, and water infiltration. Relay intercropping showed no unique soil health benefits compared to sole cropping, likely affected by drought that stressed intercropped soy. Relay intercropping did, however, maintain several properties of both sole crops including an increased MAOM C:N ratio and higher soil water infiltration. The MAOM C:N ratio increased by 4.2 and 6.2% in intercropping and sole soy and decreased by 5% in sole wheat. Average near-saturated soil water infiltration rates were 12.6, 14.9, and 6.0 cm hr −1 for intercropping, sole wheat, and sole soy, respectively. Cropping system did not consistently affect other indicators but we found temporal patterns of these indicators, showing their sensitivity to external changes.
Thin homotopy and the holonomy approach to gauge theories
Creators: name: Meneses, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C29, 55P10, 51H25 (Primary), 81Q70 (Secondary)

description: We survey several mathematical developments in the holonomy approach to gauge theory. A cornerstone of this approach is the introduction of group structures on spaces of based loops on a smooth manifold, relying on certain homotopy equivalence relations -- such as the so-called thin homotopy -- and the resulting interpretation of gauge fields as group homomorphisms to a Lie group $G$ satisfying a suitable smoothness condition, encoding the holonomy of a gauge orbit of smooth connections on a principal $G$-bundle. We also prove several structural results on thin homotopy, and in particular we clarify the difference between thin equivalence and retrace equivalence for piecewise-smooth based loops on a smooth manifold, which are often used interchangeably in the physics literature. We conclude by listing a set of questions on topological and functional analytic aspects of groups of based loops, which we consider to be fundamental to establish a rigorous differential geometric foundation of the holonomy formulation of gauge theory.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure. Final version. Comments welcome
Fidelity Decay as an Efficient Indicator of Quantum Chaos
Creators: name: Emerson, Joseph
name: Weinstein, Yaakov S.
name: Lloyd, Seth
name: Cory, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work has connected the type of fidelity decay in perturbed quantum models to the presence of chaos in the associated classical models. We demonstrate that a system's rate of fidelity decay under repeated perturbations may be measured efficiently on a quantum information processor, and analyze the conditions under which this indicator is a reliable probe of quantum chaos and related statistical properties of the unperturbed system. The type and rate of the decay are not dependent on the eigenvalue statistics of the unperturbed system, but depend on the system's eigenvector statistics in the eigenbasis of the perturbation operator. For random eigenvector statistics the decay is exponential with a rate fixed precisely by the variance of the perturbation's energy spectrum. Hence, even classically regular models can exhibit an exponential fidelity decay under generic quantum perturbations. These results clarify which perturbations can distinguish classically regular and chaotic quantum systems.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; published version (revised introduction and discussion)
Arakelov intersection indices of linear cycles and the geometry of buildings and symmetric spaces
Creators: name: Werner, Annette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14G40; 11G50; 14M15; 53C35

description: This paper generalizes Manin's approach towards a geometrical interpretation of Arakelov theory at infinity to linear cycles on projective spaces. We show how to interpret certain non-Archimedean Arakelov intersection numbers of linear cycles on $P^{n-1}$ with the combinatorial geometry of the Bruhat-Tits building associated to PGL(n). This geometric setting has an Archimedean analogue, namely the Riemannian symmetric space associated to SL(n,C), which we use to interpret analogous Archimedean intersection numbers of linear cycles in a similar way.
description: Latex2e file, 34 pages. We added a generalization of some previous results to cycles of higher codimension. Minor expository changes
TURIZM SOHASIDA DAVLATLAR HAMKORLIGINING XALQARO-HUQUQIY TARTIBGA SOLINISHI
Creators: name: Tursunova, Munira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur tezisda XXI asrning muhim sanoatlaridan biri bo‘lgan turizm sohasidagi davlatlar hamkorligining xalqaro-huquqiy tartibga solinishini asoslash va  O‘zbekistonning ham turizm sohasidagi siyosiy hamda iqtisodiy masalalarini yoritishdan, shu bilan birga, ushbu sohadagi normativ huquqiy hujjatlarni tahlil qilishdan iborat.
title: Fritillaria michailovskyi Fomin
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Braunschweig : Univ.-Bibl.
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 580

description: Pflanzensammlung Dietmar Brandes: Digitale Pflanzenbilder
Edaphus bishamon Puthz & D- 2014, sp. n.
Creators: name: Puthz, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus bishamon

description: Edaphus bishamon sp. n. Abb. 3, 11
HOLOTYPUS: SMNS ohne Nummer; ♂; JAPAN: Honshu: Tochigi pref., Oku-Nikko, oberhalb 1500 m, Weg zum Lake Murunuma, 29.VII.1999, V. Puthz.
PARATYPUS: MHNG ohne Nummer; 1♀; JAPAN, Gunma pref., Joh-shin-etsu Kogen N. P., Shirane, 1750 m, ravin boisé avec ruisselet, tamisage de feuilles mortes et d’humus le long d’un tronc pourri, 22.VII.1980, I. Löbl.
BESCHREIBUNG: Länge: 1,3-1,5 mm (Vorderkörperlänge: 0,7-0,8 mm). Brachypter, rotbraun, Abdomen dunkler braun, bis auf die Insertionspunkte der dichten, am Pronotum etwas wolligen Beborstung unpunktiert, aber nicht glatt.
PM des HT: HW: 34; DE: 24; LE: 7,5; LT: 2,5; LG: 3; PW: 40; PL: 36; dlbc: 29; EW: 53; EL: 41; SL: 33.
Männchen: 8. Sternit (Abb. 11). 9. Sternit mit apikomedianer Spitze und zwei Feldern mit je etwa 6-8 ha. SpP schwach sklerotisiert, etwa doppelt so lang wie der Aedoeagus, vs stark sklerotisiert, wenig kürzer als die Apikalpartie des Aedoeagus. Aedoeagus (Abb. 3), Apikalpartie des Medianlobus spitzwinklig, Parameren viel kürzer als der Medianlobus, mit zwei unterschiedlich langen apikalen Borsten und eine kaum erkennbaren, winzigen Borste im basalen Drittel.
Kopf deutlich schmäler als das Pronotum, Augen ziemlich gross, mässig grob facettiert, Schläfen deutlich etwa ein Drittel so lang wie die Augen, hintere Querfurche der Stirn wenig deutlich eingeschnitten, vordere Seitenfurchen deutlich, hinten nicht erweitert, vorderer Mittelteil so breit wie jedes der Seitenteile, rundbeulig erhoben, ohne besondere Absetzung in den Clypeus übergehend, vordere Seitenteile oberhalb der Fühlerwurzeln mit einem kräftigen Eindruck, Stirn glatt. Fühler kräftig, zurückgelegt nicht ganz den Hinterrand des Pronotums erreichend, Keule zweigliedrig, 10. Glied deutlich breiter als lang. Pronotum etwas breiter als lang, hinten lang eingezogen, an der Basis mit deutlichen Seitenfältchen, aber nur mit angedeutetem Mittelfältchen, mit kleinen, deutlichen (etwa 6-8) Grübchen; Oberfläche nicht glatt, sondern flach skulptiert. Elytren erheblich breiter als lang, Schultern einfach, Seiten flachkonvex deutlich, aber nicht stark erweitert, Nahtlänge geringer als die Pronotumlänge; Oberfläche nicht glatt. Abdomen sehr dicht punktuliert, der basale Mittelkiel des 3. Tergits nur im basalen Tergitviertel.
BEMERKUNGEN: Diese neue Art lässt sich von den übrigen japanischen Arten leicht durch ihr fast fehlendes Mittelfältchen des Pronotums, die Brachypterie und die Oberflächenstruktur unterscheiden; vgl. auch die Bestimmungstabelle.
ETYMOLOGIE: Der Name ist von einem der sieben buddhistischen Glücksgötter genommen.
description: Published as part of Puthz, Volker, 2014, Edaphus von Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) 118. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Euaesthetinen, pp. 349-378 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (3) on page 351, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6120097
Additional file 1 of Systemic osteoprotective effects of Epimedii Folium and Ligustri Lucidi Fructus in senile osteoporosis rats by promoting the osteoblastogenesis and osteoclastogenesis based on MLP-ANN model
Creators: name: Tang, Xiu-Feng
name: Ma, Zi-Tong
name: Gao, Ying-Ying
name: Wang, Han
name: Li, Xiao-Xi
name: Yu, Ping
name: Liu, Ren-Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. The established multilayer perception (MLP)-artificial neural network (ANN) model.
Edaphus japonicus Sharp 1889
Creators: name: Puthz, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus japonicus

description: Edaphus japonicus Sharp, 1889
 Edaphus japonicus Sharp, 1889: 325. – Puthz, 1975: 180.
MATERIAL: SMNS, cNaomi; 4♂♂, 7♀♀; Honshu: Kure C., Haigamine, 18., 26.III.1999, Okamoto. – NMSNT; 1♂; Saga pref., Mt. Seburi, 18.IX.1977, H. Ohishi (NMSNT). – MHNG; 1♀; Gifu pref., 8 km SE Osaka, 750 m, plantation de Cryptomeria, tronc pourri avec champignons, sur et sous écorces, 1.VIII.1980, I. Löbl. – MHNG, SMNS; 2♂♂: Nara pref., Nara Park, 8.VIII.1980, idem. – MHNG; 2♀♀; Kyoto pref., Seryô-Tôgé, 13 km N Kyoto, 500-600 m, sur les buissons, 6.VIII.1980, C. Besuchet. – NMSNT; 1♂, 1♀; Wakayama pref., Takatsumiyama, 7.XI.1971, I. Matoba (NMSNT).
BEMERKUNG: Auch diese Art scheint in Japan weit verbreitet zu sein.
description: Published as part of Puthz, Volker, 2014, Edaphus von Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) 118. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Euaesthetinen, pp. 349-378 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (3) on page 355, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6120097
Universal quantum computing using single-particle discrete-time quantum walk
Creators: name: Singh, Shivani
name: Chawla, Prateek
name: Sarkar, Anupam
name: Chandrashekar, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum walk has been regarded as a primitive to universal quantum computation. By using the operations required to describe the single particle discrete-time quantum walk on a position space we demonstrate the realization of the universal set of quantum gates on two- and three-qubit systems. The idea is to utilize the effective Hilbert space of the single qubit and the position space on which it evolves in order to realize multi-qubit states and universal set of quantum gates on them. Realization of many non-trivial gates and engineering arbitrary states is simpler in the proposed quantum walk model when compared to the circuit based model of computation. We will also discuss the scalability of the model and some propositions for using lesser number of qubits in realizing larger qubit systems.
description: Updated to latest version, corrected grammar and moved appendix to main text
römerzeitlicher Münzschatzfund aus dem Lahntal bei Wetzlar
Creators: name: Wigg-Wolf, David G.
name: Wigg, Angelika
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2021

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 72 Nr. 1 (1994)
Ende der keltischen Münzgeldwirtschaft am Mittelrhein
Creators: name: Wigg-Wolf, David G.
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2021

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 74 Nr. 2 (1996)
The role of domain-specific reference points in life satisfaction
Creators: name: Neumann-Böhme, Sebastian
name: Attema, Arthur E.
name: Brouwer, Werner B.F.
name: Exel, Job Van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: multiple discrepancy theory; reference points; subjective well-being; relative income

description: Abstract submitted for the EUHEA 2018 in Maastricht
Additional file 3: of Soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST) as biomarker in neonatal early-onset sepsis and late-onset sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Maldeghem, Iris
name: Nusman, Charlotte
name: Visser, Douwe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Primary outcomes of the included studies. (DOCX 19 kb)
Edaphus mikado Puthz & D- 2014, sp. n.
Creators: name: Puthz, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus mikado

description: Edaphus mikado sp. n. Abb. 9, 15
HOLOTYPUS: MHNG ohne Nummer; ♂; JAPAN: Shikoku: Ehime pref., via Mt. Ishizuchi, 1350 m, I. Löbl.
PARATYPEN: MHNG, SMNS ohne Nummer; 4♂♂, 3♀♀; Mt. Ishizuchi 1350 m, tamisage sous des écorces de hêtre, 13.VIII.1980, Besuchet. – MHNG ohne Nummer; 1♂, 2♀♀: ibidem 1550 m, tamisage de mousse, feuilles mortes et bois pourri au pied de vieux pins et hêtres, 13.VIII.1980, Löbl. – MHNG ohne Nummer; 1♂, 1♀; ibidem 1350 m, tamisage de feuilles au pied d’un vieux hêtre (avec bambou), 13.VIII.1980, idem. – NMSNT, SMNS ohne Nummer; 4♂♂; Kyushu: Fukuoka pref., Pk. Nakadake, Mt. Hikosan, 13.X.1992, S. Nomura.
BESCHREIBUNG: Länge: 1, 0-1,2 mm (Vorderkörperlänge: 0,6 mm). Mikropter, Vorderkörper rötlichbraun, Abdomen dunkelbraun, bis auf die Insertionspunkte der feinen, anliegenden Beborstung unpunktiert.
PM des HT: HW: 27; DE: 20; LE: 6; LT: 2,3; LG: 3; PW: 30; PL: 27; dlbc: 19; EW: 37; EL: 31; SL: 25.
Männchen: 8. Sternit (Abb. 15). 9. Sternit mit apikaler Mittelspitze und nur zerstreuten ha. SpP schwach sklerotisiert, spindelförmig, etwa 1,5x so lang wie der Medianlobus, vs länglich, fast so lang wie der dünne Vorderteil der Apikalpartie des Medianlobus. Aedoeagus (Abb. 9), Apikalpartie des Medianlobus mit zwei längeren Borsten, Innenkörper mit mehreren stärker sklerotisierten Strukturen, Parameren viel kürzer als der Medianlobus, mit zwei langen Borsten.
 Kopf schmäler als das Pronotum, etwa wie der des E. daimio sp. n. geformt, Schläfen deutlich. Fühler kurz, zurückgelegt nicht den Hinterrand des Pronotums erreichend, Keule zweigliedrig, 10. Glied deutlich breiter als lang. Pronotum wenig breiter als lang, hinten kräftig eingeschnürt, an der Basis mit kurzen Seitenfältchen, einem bis zur Basis durchgehenden Mittelfältchen und 4 Grübchen, die seitlichen breiter als die mittleren; die mittleren Grübchen setzen sich, erheblich schmäler werdend, fast bis ins vordere Pronotumdrittel fort, sie schliessen die Verlängerung des Mittelfältchens ein, die aber schmäler bleibt als das 2. Fühlerglied. Elytren klein, breiter als lang, an der Naht kürzer als das Pronotum, Schultern einfach; Oberfläche nicht ganz glatt, sondern undeutlich gekörnt. Der basale Mittelkiel des 3. Tergits erreicht die Tergitmitte.
 BEMERKUNGEN: Zur Unterscheidung von den übrigen Arten der japanischen Hauptinseln vgl. die Bestimmungstabelle. In meiner Tabelle der taiwanesischen Edaphus müsste die Art bei Leitziffer 39 eingeordnet werden: von E. stanislavi Puthz unterscheidet sie sich durch viel kleinere Elytren, stärker verlängertes Mittelfältchen des Pronotums und dunkleres Abdomen.
ETYMOLOGIE: Ich wähle für diese Art einen der Namen des japanischen Tenno.
description: Published as part of Puthz, Volker, 2014, Edaphus von Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) 118. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Euaesthetinen, pp. 349-378 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (3) on pages 355-356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6120097
Economics and application of various reclamation techniques
Creators: name: Densmore, H. B.
name: Glossop, M.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Various reclamation techniques are currently utilized to reclaim lands disturbed from mining. The cost effectiveness and success rate varies considerably between techniques. In order to determine which technique is most applicable to a specific reclamation program, it is necessary to review and compare the economics, constraints, and additional parameters for the various techniques. Reclamation techniques currently utilized at various base metal mines in B.C. are reviewed. Cost comparison of various reclamation methods such as: aerial and ground application of seed and fertilizer, biogeoengineering, and planting seedlings are discussed. Factors, such as the size of the area to be reclaimed, which will determine the cost effectiveness of various techniques, are discussed. In addition, specific parameters and constraints of each technique is outlined. Examples of these reclamation techniques are given.
Additional file 1: of Soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST) as biomarker in neonatal early-onset sepsis and late-onset sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Maldeghem, Iris
name: Nusman, Charlotte
name: Visser, Douwe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Prisma 2009 checklist. (DOC 65 kb)
Additional file 2: of Soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST) as biomarker in neonatal early-onset sepsis and late-onset sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Maldeghem, Iris
name: Nusman, Charlotte
name: Visser, Douwe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Logbook of literature search. (DOCX 36 kb)
Additional file 9: of Temporal proteome dynamics of Clostridium cellulovorans cultured with major plant cell wall polysaccharides
Creators: name: Aburaya, Shunsuke
name: Aoki, Wataru
name: Kuroda, Kouichi
name: Minakuchi, Hiroshi
name: Ueda, Mitsuyoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Pathway analysis of pectin degradation and metabolism. Pathway of pectin degradation and metabolism was constructed from KEGG. White box indicates the fold change of each protein relative to glucose at the same time point, and gray box indicates temporal profile of each protein relative to TP1 in each carbon source. Each line indicates fold change or temporal profile (cellulose, red; xylan, purple; galactomannan, green; pectin, blue) (PDF 656 kb)
Edaphus persubtilis Puthz & D- 2014, sp. n.
Creators: name: Puthz, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus persubtilis

description: Edaphus persubtilis sp. n.
HOLOTYPUS: NMSNT ohne Nummer; ♂; JAPAN: Kyushu: Ohita pref., Mt. Sobo, 4. V.1984, S. Nomura.
PARATYPEN: SMNS ohne Nummer; 1♀; Ohita pref., Shinyabakei, 30.III.1985, S. Nomura. – NMSNT ohne Nummer; 1 Ex. (ohne Abdomen); Ohita pref., Osa, 7.XII.1985, A. Miyata.
BESCHREIBUNG: Länge: 0,9-1,0 mm (Vorderkörperlänge: 0,55 mm). Makropter, hellbraun, schwach glänzend, Vorderkörper sehr dicht körnig skulptiert, Beborstung am Pronotum leicht abstehend.
PM des HT: HW: 23; DE: 15,5; LE: 6; LT: 1,5; LG: 3; PW: 25,5; PL: 24; dlbc: 19; EW: 35; EL: 32; SL: 25.
Männchen: Unbekannt.
Kopf etwas schmäler als das Pronotum, Augen wenig gross, Schläfen etwa ein Viertel so lang wie die Augen, hintere Querfurche der Stirn deutlich eingeschnitten, vordere Seitenfurchen ebenso, vorderer Stirnmittelteil etwa so breit wie jedes der Seitenteile, im hinteren Teil mit einer queren Beule, die vorn linienförmig vom vorderen Bereich des Mittelteils abgesetzt ist, dieser ohne besondere Absetzung in den Clypeus übergehend. Fühler kurz, zurückgelegt nicht den Hinterrand des Pronotums erreichend, Keule zweigliedrig, 10. Glied deutlich breiter als lang. Pronotum wenig breiter als lang, hinten mässig stark eingeschnürt, an der Basis mit deutlichen Seitenfältchen, einem bis zur Basis durchgehenden Mittelfältchen sowie 4 Grübchen; das Mittelfältchen setzt sich schmal nach vorn nicht ganz bis zur Pronotummitte fort. Elytren etwas breiter als klang, Schultern einfach, Seiten sehr schwach konvex, leicht erweitert; die körnige Oberflächenskulptur ist etwas weniger dicht als am Pronotum. Der basale Mittelkiel des 3. Tergits erreicht etwa die Tergitmitte, das 4. Tergit ist ohne Kiel.
 BEMERKUNGEN: Diese neue Art gehört in die aeneas -Gruppe (Puthz, 2010a: 304) und ähnelt stark dem ähnlich skulptierten E. silvius Puthz von den südjapanischen Inseln. Von ihm unterscheidet sie sich durch ihre Makropterie und weniger raue Oberflächenstruktur, von den übrigen japanischen Arten wie im Bestimmungsschlüssel angegeben.
 (34) Habitus. (35) Vergrösserungen des Abdomens. (36, 38, 42) Tergite 4 und 5. (37) Muskelansatzstellen (ha) auf der Ventralseite des 9. Sternits des ♂. (39) Distaler Teil der Spermapumpe (“Trompete“). (40, 41) Spermapumpe und vesica seminalis: (34, 37, 40, 42: Mt. Sobo. 35, 36, 38: Mt. Ohkue) Edaphus perparvus sp. n., PTT. (39) E. peramicus sp. n. (41) E. perpropinquus sp. n.
 ETYMOLOGIE: Ich nenne diese Art wegen ihrer Kleinheit „ persubtilis “ (Lat. = sehr zart).
description: Published as part of Puthz, Volker, 2014, Edaphus von Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) 118. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Euaesthetinen, pp. 349-378 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (3) on pages 362-364, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6120097
Additional file 2 of High CFP score indicates poor prognosis and chemoradiotherapy response in LARC patients
Creators: name: Lu, Siyi
name: Liu, Zhenzhen
name: Wang, Bingyan
name: Li, Fei
name: Meng, Yan
name: Wang, Junwei
name: Wang, Yuxia
name: Wang, Hao
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Fu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. AUC values of CEA, FARI, PNI and CFP.
Efficient Routing and High Security Transmission Using AODV and Distributed Protocol Key Generation with Dual RSA
Creators: name: Dr . RAJARAM JATOTHU
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Security is a major issue in mobile nodes communication, because of the various attacks like active attack, passive attack, internal attack, external attack, Black hole (BH) attack, wormhole attack, Byzantine attack, eavesdropper and flooding attacks. This attackcauses the various effects like data loss and packet loss. To overcome these problems and to provide higher security in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANET), Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector-Dual RSA-Quantum Cryptography (AODV-DRSA-QC) technique isintroduced. In this AODV-DRSA-QC method, Cryptography method is employed for security purpose in between the source (Alice) and destination (Bob) with the help of Key values. In our AODV-DRSA-QC system, QC method is used for same encryption purposeand the cryptographic key is additionally encrypted through the dual RSA method as well as Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is employed to encrypt and decrypt the message based on the Dual RSA key. AODV algorithm is employed for Routing purpose. The AODV- DRSA-QC method gives better results in terms of throughput, number of alive nodes, number of dead nodes, and energy compared to the existing systems.
Hot plasma in a quiescent solar active region as measured by RHESSI, XRT, and AIA
Creators: name: Ishikawa, Shin-nosuke
name: Krucker, Sam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates a quiescent (non-flaring) active region observed on July 13, 2010 in EUV, SXR, and HXRs to search for a hot component that is speculated to be a key signature of coronal heating. We use a combination of RHESSI imaging and long-duration time integration (up to 40 min) to detect the active regions in the 3-8 keV range during apparently non-flaring times. The RHESSI imaging reveals a hot component that originates from the entire active region, as speculated for a nanoflare scenario where the entire active region is filled with a large number of unresolved small energy releases. An isothermal fit to the RHESSI data gives temperatures around ~7 MK with emission measure of several times 10^46 cm^-3. Adding EUV and SXR observations taken by AIA and XRT, respectively, we derive a differential emission measure (DEM) that shows a peak between 2 and 3 MK with a steeply decreasing high-temperature tail, similar to what has been previously reported. The derived DEM reveals that a wide range of temperatures contributes to the RHESSI flux (e.g. 40 % of the 4 keV emission being produced by plasma below 5 MK, while emission at 7 keV is almost exclusively from plasmas above 5 MK) indicating that the RHESSI spectrum should not be fitted with an isothermal. The hot component has a rather small emission measure (~0.1 % of the total EM is above 5 MK), and the derived thermal energy content is of the order of 10 % for a filling factor of unity, or potentially below 1 % for smaller filling factors.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Stationary mKdV hierarchy and integrability of the Dirac equations by quadratures
Creators: name: Zhdanov, Renat
name: Revenko, Ihor
name: Fushchych, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Lie's infinitesimal method we establish that the Dirac equation in one variable is integrable by quadratures if the potential V(x) is a solution of one of the equations of the stationary mKdV hierarchy.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX
LassoNet: A Neural Network with Feature Sparsity
Creators: name: Lemhadri, Ismael
name: Ruan, Feng
name: Abraham, Louis
name: Tibshirani, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Much work has been done recently to make neural networks more interpretable, and one obvious approach is to arrange for the network to use only a subset of the available features. In linear models, Lasso (or $\ell_1$-regularized) regression assigns zero weights to the most irrelevant or redundant features, and is widely used in data science. However the Lasso only applies to linear models. Here we introduce LassoNet, a neural network framework with global feature selection. Our approach enforces a hierarchy: specifically a feature can participate in a hidden unit only if its linear representative is active. Unlike other approaches to feature selection for neural nets, our method uses a modified objective function with constraints, and so integrates feature selection with the parameter learning directly. As a result, it delivers an entire regularization path of solutions with a range of feature sparsity. On systematic experiments, LassoNet significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods for feature selection and regression. The LassoNet method uses projected proximal gradient descent, and generalizes directly to deep networks. It can be implemented by adding just a few lines of code to a standard neural network.
description: 18 pages, 10 fg. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1901.09346 by other authors
A Plug-in Method for Representation Factorization in Connectionist Models
Creators: name: Yoon, Jee Seok
name: Roh, Myung-Cheol
name: Suk, Heung-Il
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this article, we focus on decomposing latent representations in generative adversarial networks or learned feature representations in deep autoencoders into semantically controllable factors in a semisupervised manner, without modifying the original trained models. Particularly, we propose factors' decomposer-entangler network (FDEN) that learns to decompose a latent representation into mutually independent factors. Given a latent representation, the proposed framework draws a set of interpretable factors, each aligned to independent factors of variations by minimizing their total correlation in an information-theoretic means. As a plug-in method, we have applied our proposed FDEN to the existing networks of adversarially learned inference and pioneer network and performed computer vision tasks of image-to-image translation in semantic ways, e.g., changing styles, while keeping the identity of a subject, and object classification in a few-shot learning scheme. We have also validated the effectiveness of the proposed method with various ablation studies in the qualitative, quantitative, and statistical examination.
description: in IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2021
Phonon-assisted emission and absorption of individual color centers in hexagonal boron nitride
Creators: name: Wigger, Daniel
name: Schmidt, Robert
name: Del Pozo-Zamudio, Osvaldo
name: Preuß, Johann A.
name: Tonndorf, Philipp
name: Schneider, Robert
name: Steeger, Paul
name: Kern, Johannes
name: Khodaei, Yashar
name: Sperling, Jaroslaw
name: de Vasconcellos, Steffen Michaelis
name: Bratschitsch, Rudolf
name: Kuhn, Tilmann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defect centers in hexagonal boron nitride represent room-temperature single-photon sources in a layered van der Waals material. These light emitters appear with a wide range of transition energies ranging over the entire visible spectrum, which renders the identification of the underlying atomic structure challenging. In addition to their eminent properties as quantum light emitters, the coupling to phonons is remarkable. Their photoluminescence exhibits significant side band emission well separated from the zero phonon line (ZPL) and an asymmetric broadening of the ZPL itself. In this combined theoretical and experimental study we show that the phonon side bands can be well described in terms of the coupling to bulk longitudinal optical (LO) phonons. To describe the ZPL asymmetry we show that in addition to the coupling to longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonons also the coupling to local mode oscillations of the defect center with respect to the entire host crystal has to be considered. By studying the influence of the emitter's wave function dimensions on the phonon side bands we find reasonable values for size of the wave function and the deformation potentials. We perform photoluminescence excitation measurements to demonstrate that the excitation of the emitters is most efficient by LO-phonon assisted absorption.
description: Accepted, Including Supplementary Material, Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (preprint published online: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2053-1583/ab1188)
Ginzburg-Landau Theory of Josephson Field Effect Transistors
Creators: name: Betouras, J. J.
name: Joynt, R.
name: Dong, Z. -W.
name: Venkatesan, T.
name: Hadley, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical model of high-T_c Josephson Field Effect Transistors (JoFETs) based on a Ginzburg-Landau free energy expression whose parameters are field- and spatially- dependent is developed. This model is used to explain experimental data on JoFETs made by the hole-overdoped Ca-SBCO bicrystal junctions (three terminal devices). The measurements showed a large modulation of the critical current as a function of the applied voltage due to charge modulation in the bicrystal junction. The experimental data agree with the solutions of the theoretical model. This provides an explanation of the large field effect, based on the strong suppresion of the carrier density near the grain boundary junction in the absence of applied field and the subsequent modulation of the density by the field.
description: REVTEX, 4 figures upon request, submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett
Additional file 3 of High CFP score indicates poor prognosis and chemoradiotherapy response in LARC patients
Creators: name: Lu, Siyi
name: Liu, Zhenzhen
name: Wang, Bingyan
name: Li, Fei
name: Meng, Yan
name: Wang, Junwei
name: Wang, Yuxia
name: Wang, Hao
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Fu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis for TRG in LARC patients.