cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. lannaense W. Tongkham, S. Pumikong, N. Potapohn & W. Bundithya 2022, ssp. nov
Creators: name: Tongkham, Wicharuj
name: Pumikong, Supalak
name: Potapohn, Nuttha
name: Bundithya, Weenun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Paphiopedilum
Paphiopedilum charlesworthii
Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. lannaense w. tongkham, s. pumikong, n. potapohn & w. bundithya

description: Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. lannaense W. Tongkham, S. Pumikong, N. Potapohn & W. Bundithya, ssp. nov
(Figs 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11)
 Type:— Thailand: Lampang (ลำปาง) province, Jae Hom (แจ้ห่ ม) district, in lightly shaded or vertical cliffs of limestone at an elevation of 1,100–1,200 m, 23 August 2021, S. Pumikong 021001 (holotype QBG! [no. 132572])
 A lithophytic herbs. Leaves 4–5, linear-oblong, slightly obtuse at unequally bilobulate at apex, 2.0– 2.5 cm wide, 10–15 cm long, dark green, purple spotted near base below. Inflorescence 1-flowered; peduncle 9–15 cm long, slender and strong, shortly pubescent, green, densely spotted brownish purple; bract elliptic, obtuse, 1.0 – 1.5 cm wide, 2.5–3.0 cm long, green, spotted dark purple, ciliate. Flower 5.5 – 6.5 cm across; dorsal sepal purplish pink to white with reddish purple veins; synsepal pale yellow - green with reddish brown veins; petals glossy, pale greenish yellow with brown veins; labellum glossy, brownish yellow with reddish brown veins; pedicel and ovary green, pubescent, 3.0 – 3.5 cm long. Dorsal sepal ovate - elliptic to ovate, obtuse, 3.0 – 4.0 cm wide, 4.0 – 4.5 cm long, basal margins slightly recurved, apical margins incurved and undulate. Synsepal oblong - elliptic, subacute to obtuse, 2.0 – 2.5 cm wide, 3.5 – 4.0 cm long. Petals subhorizontal, incurved, narrowly oblong, rounded at apex, 0.8 – 1.0 cm wide, 3.8–4.5cm long, slightly twisted at apex, ciliate at base. Labellum saccate, tapering to narrow apex, 2.0– 2.4 cm wide, 3.0– 3.5 cm long. Staminode obovate - obcordate, obtuse to rarely retuse, 0.9–1.0 cm wide, 0.9–1.0 cm long, rough surface, glittery, yellow with raised yellow wart.
 Flowering in cultivation: —July–September
 Distribution: —Endemic to Northern Thailand, Lampang province.
 Habitat: —Grow on lightly shaded or vertical cliffs on limestone with its roots adhere in cracks or on narrow shelves of limestone.
 Etymology: — lannaense describes the name of biggest ancient kingdom (Lanna) in Northern Thailand.
 Notes: —This new slipper orchid is morphologically close to Paphiopedilum charlesworthii, from which it differs by its dorsal sepal character, smaller flower size, and its staminode is obovate-obcordate with yellow color, rough surface, glittery and raised yellow wart.
description: Published as part of Tongkham, Wicharuj, Pumikong, Supalak, Potapohn, Nuttha & Bundithya, Weenun, 2022, Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. lannaense, a new slipper orchid from Northern Thailand identified by morphological and AFLP analyses, pp. 1-17 in Phytotaxa 531 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.531.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5843455
Additional file 2 of Non-destructive identification of single hard seed via multispectral imaging analysis in six legume species
Creators: name: Hu, Xiaowen
name: Lingjie Yang
name: Zuxin Zhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. First three principal components score for hard and soft seeds.
Altermagnetic Ground State in Distorted Kagome Metal CsCr$_3$Sb$_5$
Creators: name: Xu, Chenchao
name: Wu, Siqi
name: Zhi, Guo-Xiang
name: Cao, Guanghan
name: Dai, Jianhui
name: Cao, Chao
name: Wang, Xiaoqun
name: Lin, Hai-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CsCr$_3$Sb$_5$ exhibits superconductivity in close proximity to a density-wave (DW) like ground state at ambient pressure\cite{Liu:2024aa}, however details of the DW is still elusive. Using first-principles density-functional calculations, we found its ground state to be a $4\times2$ altermagnetic spin-density-wave (SDW) at ambient pressure, with an averaged effective moment of $\sim$1.7$μ_B$/Cr. The magnetic long range order is coupled to the lattice, generating 4$a_0$ structural modulation. Multiple competing SDW phases are present and energetically close, suggesting strong magnetic fluctuation at finite temperature. The electronic states near Fermi level are dominated by Cr-3$d$ orbitals, and the kagome flat bands are closer to the Fermi level than those in the $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ family in paramagnetic state. When external pressure is applied, the energy differences between competing orders and structural modulations are suppressed. Yet, the magnetic fluctuation remains present and important even at high pressure because the high-symmetry kagome lattice is unstable in nonmagnetic phase up to 30 GPa. Our results suggest the crucial role of magnetism to stabilize the crystal structure, under both ambient and high pressure.
F-Products and Nonstandard Hulls for Strongly Continuous One-parameter Semigroups of Linear Operators
Creators: name: Kellner, Jakob
name: Ploss, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46S20

description: We give an overview of the F-product construction and the corresponding nonstandard constructions for strongly continuous one-parameter semigroups of linear operators, and show that (in the case of bounded ultrapowers) both constructs are isomorphic. From this we also deduce a "classical" corollary about the nonexistace of certain semigroups.
description: 13 pages
Begonia phantasma Tebbitt
Creators: name: Moonlight, Peter
name: Fuentes, Alfredo F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia phantasma

description: 1.9.Begonia phantasma Tebbitt, Novon 24(3): 319, fig. 1 (2015).
 – Type: Bolivia, Santa Cruz Department, Vallegrande Province, Rte. de Che S of town of Vallegrande, 18°42′58′′S, 64°9′26′′W, 12 i 2012, M.C. Tebbitt 721 (holotype USZ, isotype USZ).
 M.C. Tebbitt, Tuberous Begonias, a Monograph of Begonia sect. Australes 113 (2020).
 Identification notes. Begonia phantasma is a difficult species to determine and shares individual characters with several other members of Begonia sect. Australes. It is best distinguished by its combination of transversely ovate leaves; its large and paired, denticulate bracts that surround the lower proportion of the inflorescence; and its cream to pink flowers with basifixed stamens. Vegetative characters that may aid in the identification of Begonia phantasma are its dark glaucous green leaves and its absent to sparse indumentum.
description: Published as part of Moonlight, Peter & Fuentes, Alfredo F., 2022, AN UPDATED CHECKLIST AND KEY TO THE SPECIES OF BOLIVIAN BEGONIA, INCLUDING ONE NEW SPECIES, pp. 1-66 in Edinburgh Journal of Botany 79 (407) on page 14, DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2022.407, http://zenodo.org/record/10553332
Weak equals strong L2 regularity for partial tangential traces on Lipschitz domains
Creators: name: Skrepek, Nathanael
name: Pauly, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46E35, 35Q61

description: We investigate the boundary trace operators that naturally correspond to $\mathrm{H}(\operatorname{curl},Ω)$, namely the tangential and twisted tangential trace, where $Ω\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{3}$. In particular we regard partial tangential traces, i.e., we look only on a subset $Γ$ of the boundary $\partialΩ$. We assume both $Ω$ and $Γ$ to be strongly Lipschitz (possibly unbounded). We define the space of all $\mathrm{H}(\operatorname{curl},Ω)$ fields that possess a $\mathrm{L}^{2}$ tangential trace in a weak sense and show that the set of all smooth fields is dense in that space, which is a generalization of Belgacem, Bernardi, Costabel and Dauge 1997. This is especially important for Maxwell's equation with mixed boundary condition as we answer the open problem by Weiss and Staffans 2013 (Section 5) for strongly Lipschitz pairs.
Additional file 1 of Understanding the mental health of doctoral researchers: a mixed methods systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-synthesis
Creators: name: Hazell, Cassie M.
name: Chapman, Laura
name: Valeix, Sophie F.
name: Roberts, Paul
name: Niven, Jeremy E.
name: Berry, Clio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Begonia germaineana Tebbitt
Creators: name: Moonlight, Peter
name: Fuentes, Alfredo F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia germaineana

description: 1.4.Begonia germaineana Tebbitt, Brittonia 67(3): 222, fig. 1 (2015).    – Type: Bolivia, Santa Cruz Department, Prov. Vallegrande, camino de Loma Larga a Algodonal, 18°46′S, 63°53′W, 1783 m, 28 i 2011, G.A. Parada, Y. Inturias, S. Carreño & V.J. Rojas 3016 (holotype USZ ; isotypes FCQ, LPB, MO).
 M.C. Tebbitt, Tuberous Begonias, a Monograph of Begonia sect. Australes 83 (2020).
 Distribution. Endemic to Bolivia and Santa Cruz Department.
 Identification notes. Begonia germaineana is unique among tuberous, yellow-flowered Begonia in being glabrous throughout.
description: Published as part of Moonlight, Peter & Fuentes, Alfredo F., 2022, AN UPDATED CHECKLIST AND KEY TO THE SPECIES OF BOLIVIAN BEGONIA, INCLUDING ONE NEW SPECIES, pp. 1-66 in Edinburgh Journal of Botany 79 (407) on page 11, DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2022.407, http://zenodo.org/record/10553332
Uniform Poincaré inequalities for the Discrete de Rham complex on general domains
Creators: name: Di Pietro, Daniele A.
name: Hanot, Marien-Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, 65N99, 14F40

description: In this paper we prove Poincaré inequalities for the Discrete de Rham (DDR) sequence on a general connected polyhedral domain $Ω$ of $\mathbb{R}^3$. We unify the ideas behind the inequalities for all three operators in the sequence, deriving new proofs for the Poincaré inequalities for the gradient and the divergence, and extending the available Poincaré inequality for the curl to domains with arbitrary second Betti numbers. A key preliminary step consists in deriving "mimetic" Poincaré inequalities giving the existence and stability of the solutions to topological balance problems useful in general discrete geometric settings. As an example of application, we study the stability of a novel DDR scheme for the magnetostatics problem on domains with general topology.
description: 24 pages
Exploring Flow Amongst Experienced Middle School and High School Band Directors
Creators: Roche, Robert James
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Music--Instruction and study
Teachers--Training of
Educational psychology
Band directors
Teaching

description: The purpose of this study is to explore and identify flow characteristics in experienced middle school and high school band directors in the context of their teaching. The research was conducted using a qualitative multi-case study through the use of non-participant observations, field notes, and interviews with observational video with stimulated recall to identify the characteristics of flow in a total of five experienced middle school or high school band directors. It was apparent from the findings that every experienced middle school and high school band director experienced flow characteristics at different times while instructing their bands; conditions that facilitated and inhibited characteristics of flow as well as qualities that sustained characteristics of flow also were observed. This research may contribute to improved professional development and preparation of band directors; it may help them to recognize and achieve flow and develop good teaching practices, thereby enabling their students to reach their learning potential.
Foliations in moduli spaces of abelian varieties
Creators: name: Oort, Frans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14K10, 14L05

description: Consider all moduli points corresponding with polarized abelian varieties in characteristic p such that the associated quasi-polarized p-divisible group is geometrically isomorphic with a given one. This defines a subset C of the moduli space. We show that C is closed in the corresponding open Newton polygon stratum. In this way the stratum is the disjoint union of such "central leaves". Under local-local isogenies we consider the orbit of one point: we obtain a second type of leaves. Every stratum, up to a finite map, is the product of one of its central leaves and one of its isogeny leaves. We expect that these central leaves describe Hecke actions prime to p.
description: 26 pp
Cyanus Miller 1754
Creators: name: Negaresh, Kazem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Cyanus

description: Cyanus Miller (1754: 4).
 Centaurea sect. Cyanus (Mill.) Candolle (1838: 578). Centaurea subgen. Cyanus (Mill.) Spach (1841: 11).
 Type:— Cyanus segetum Hill.
 Perennial or annual herbs, sometimes with thickened roots or underground stolons, stem erect or ascending, simple or with few branches in perennials, ± copiously branched in annuals. Leaves usually densely covered with tomentose hairs on both sides, rarely glabrescent, undivided or lyrate or pinnatilobate to pinnatifid, median and upper cauline leaves often decurrent. Capitula heterogamous, small to medium-sized, with many florets, solitary at tips of stem and lateral branches. Involucres 5–25 mm wide, oblong, ovoid to subglobose; phyllaries multiseriate, imbricate, herbaceous-membranous, ovate and triangular-ovate to lanceolate-linear, innermost linear, greenish (yellowing on drying), with indistinct veins, sparsely covered with tomentose hairs to glabrous; appendages membranous, triangular, strongly decurrent with a narrow brown to blackish border, rarely without brownish border, pectinate-ciliate, cilia usually silvery, never ending in a firm mucro or spinule. Flowers numerous; central florets hermapherodite, mostly violet-purple, sometimes violet or pink-purple or cream; peripheral florets sterile, blue or purplish blue, sometimes cream or pale pink, usually strongly radiant with (4–)5–8(–15) segments, without staminodes (very rarely with rudimentary staminodes); anthers with small basal appendages, apical appendages obtuse; filament flattened, covered with papilliform hairs; stigma bifid, distinctly exserted from corolla. Achenes oblong, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, rarely elliptic-obovate, medium-sized, 3–6.5 mm long, conspicuously barbate at margin of large hilum. Pappus often much shorter than achenes, rarely longer than achenes, persistent, multiseriate, mostly whitish, double; outer rows with many flat, serrate, or serrate-ciliate bristles, longer inward; inner rows 1 / 4 – 1 / 2 as long as outer ones, with narrow setaceous bristles; rarely pappus absent.
description: Published as part of Negaresh, Kazem, 2022, A checklist of the genus Cyanus (Asteraceae, Cardueae) in Turkey, with notes on taxonomy and distribution, pp. 18-40 in Phytotaxa 531 (1) on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.531.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5843470
Additional file 6 of The diagnostic power of CD117, CD13, CD56, CD64, and MPO in rapid screening acute promyelocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Tran, Vinh Thanh
name: Phan, Thang Thanh
name: Hong-Phuoc Mac
name: Tran, Tung Thanh
name: Ho, Toan Trong
name: Suong Phuoc Pho
name: Van-Anh Ngoc Nguyen
name: Truc-My Vo
name: Nguyen, Hue Thi
name: Le, Thao Thi
name: Vo, Tin Huu
name: Nguyen, Son Truong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. BMA analysis identified the five-factors optimal model for APL.
Additional file 1 of The diagnostic power of CD117, CD13, CD56, CD64, and MPO in rapid screening acute promyelocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Tran, Vinh Thanh
name: Phan, Thang Thanh
name: Hong-Phuoc Mac
name: Tran, Tung Thanh
name: Ho, Toan Trong
name: Suong Phuoc Pho
name: Van-Anh Ngoc Nguyen
name: Truc-My Vo
name: Nguyen, Hue Thi
name: Le, Thao Thi
name: Vo, Tin Huu
name: Nguyen, Son Truong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Patient selection.
Notes on affine isometric actions of discrete groups
Creators: name: Neretin, Yurii A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Consider a lattice $Γ$ in a group $G = SL_2(\R), SO(1,n), SU(1,n)$, $SL_2(\Q_p)$. We discuss actions of $Γ$ by affine isometric transformations of Hilbert spaces. We show that for irreducible affine isometric action of $G$ its restriction to $Γ$ is irreducible. We prove the existence of canonical irreducible affine isometric actions of $Γ$ associated to actions of $Γ$ on $\R$- trees. Using such actions we construct irreducible representations of semigroup of probabilistic measures on $Γ$ and construct the series of representations of the groups of diffeomorphisms of Riemann surfaces enumerated by the points of Thurston compactification of Teichmüller (Teichmuller) space.
description: LaTeX2e, 47 pages
LIPOSPHERES DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM OF ANTIDIABETIC DRUGS: A REVIEW
Creators: name: Shreyash Shriniwas Kambagouniwar*, Dr. Pankaj M. Pimpalshende, Dr. Satish B. Kosalge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Diabetes is a long-term metabolic disease caused by insufficient insulin that is characterized by elevated blood sugar, changed metabolism of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates, and a higher risk of cardiovascular problems. Anti-diabetic medications are a great fit for liposphere drug delivery systems because to their drawbacks, which include inconsistent bioavailability, substantial first pass metabolism, and more frequent administration.  Compared to emulsions, liposomes, and microspheres, the lipospheres carrier system offers a number of benefits, including improved physical stability, reduced ingredient costs, ease of preparation and scaling up, high dispersability in an aqueous medium, high entrapment of hydrophobic drugs, controlled particle size, and extended release of entrapped drug. This review article provides a thorough understanding of diabetes, including its causes, classifications, and current treatment options. It further expands on the topic by discussing lipospheres as innovative drug delivery systems and their historical implications for the administration of anti-diabetic medications.

Keywords: Liposphere, Diabetes, Novel drug delivery system, Antidiabetic drugs
Scale-Adaptive Neural Dense Features: Learning via Hierarchical Context Aggregation
Creators: name: Spencer, Jaime
name: Bowden, Richard
name: Hadfield, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How do computers and intelligent agents view the world around them? Feature extraction and representation constitutes one the basic building blocks towards answering this question. Traditionally, this has been done with carefully engineered hand-crafted techniques such as HOG, SIFT or ORB. However, there is no ``one size fits all'' approach that satisfies all requirements. In recent years, the rising popularity of deep learning has resulted in a myriad of end-to-end solutions to many computer vision problems. These approaches, while successful, tend to lack scalability and can't easily exploit information learned by other systems. Instead, we propose SAND features, a dedicated deep learning solution to feature extraction capable of providing hierarchical context information. This is achieved by employing sparse relative labels indicating relationships of similarity/dissimilarity between image locations. The nature of these labels results in an almost infinite set of dissimilar examples to choose from. We demonstrate how the selection of negative examples during training can be used to modify the feature space and vary it's properties. To demonstrate the generality of this approach, we apply the proposed features to a multitude of tasks, each requiring different properties. This includes disparity estimation, semantic segmentation, self-localisation and SLAM. In all cases, we show how incorporating SAND features results in better or comparable results to the baseline, whilst requiring little to no additional training. Code can be found at: https://github.com/jspenmar/SAND_features
description: CVPR2019
Multivector Field Formulation of Hamiltonian Field Theories: Equations and Symmetries
Creators: name: Echeverría-Enríquez, A.
name: Muñoz-Lecanda, M. C.
name: Román-Roy, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We state the intrinsic form of the Hamiltonian equations of first-order Classical Field theories in three equivalent geometrical ways: using multivector fields, jet fields and connections. Thus, these equations are given in a form similar to that in which the Hamiltonian equations of mechanics are usually given. Then, using multivector fields, we study several aspects of these equations, such as the existence and non-uniqueness of solutions, and the integrability problem. In particular, these problems are analyzed for the case of Hamiltonian systems defined in a submanifold of the multimomentum bundle. Furthermore, the existence of first integrals of these Hamiltonian equations is considered, and the relation between {\sl Cartan-Noether symmetries} and {\sl general symmetries} of the system is discussed. Noether's theorem is also stated in this context, both the ``classical'' version and its generalization to include higher-order Cartan-Noether symmetries. Finally, the equivalence between the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms is also discussed.
description: Some minor mistakes are corrected. Bibliography is updated. To be published in J. Phys. A: Mathematical and General
Exploring How an Academic Institution Implements a Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Initiative in a Non-Tenure-Track Environment
Creators: Riano Goez, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Educational leadership
Education--Administration
School management and organization
Multicultural education
Teachers--Tenure
School management and organization--Political aspects

description: This qualitative case study was designed to explore how a group of 15 faculty and administrators in a non-tenure-track school within a tenure track environment develop and implement a diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiative. This study is based on the following premises: (1) non-tenure-track schools within a tenure-track environment face challenges in accessing resources and benefits; (2) the faculty and administrators of the non-tenure-track school need to manage politically charged and complex systems; (3) without the proper governance, advocacy, and influence, the non-tenure-track faculty must resolve to act independently to achieve its DEI goals via the creation of formal and informal groups, including committees. A key finding of the study was that participants learned in informal ways to implement the DEI initiative in the context of power and politics through dialogue and critical reflection. Two overarching recommendations resulting from this study are: (1) faculty and staff in academic institutions with a non-tenure-track school in a tenure-track university will need to proceed with added caution due to the political complexity that exists between the two distinct institutional structures; and (2) the researcher strongly recommends that information available on the state of non-tenured faculty should be raised by the non-tenured faculty with senior leadership at their academic institution. For example, the academic institution should resolve to address the various ways in which non-tenured faculty lack governance, pedagogical and professional development, equitable compensation, and job security. The factors stated are critical to the work environment and climate, including the classroom experience for students.
SCVCNet: Sliding cross-vector convolution network for cross-task and inter-individual-set EEG-based cognitive workload recognition
Creators: name: Wang, Qi
name: Chen, Li
name: Zhan, Zhiyuan
name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Yin, Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a generic approach for applying the cognitive workload recognizer by exploiting common electroencephalogram (EEG) patterns across different human-machine tasks and individual sets. We propose a neural network called SCVCNet, which eliminates task- and individual-set-related interferences in EEGs by analyzing finer-grained frequency structures in the power spectral densities. The SCVCNet utilizes a sliding cross-vector convolution (SCVC) operation, where paired input layers representing the theta and alpha power are employed. By extracting the weights from a kernel matrix's central row and column, we compute the weighted sum of the two vectors around a specified scalp location. Next, we introduce an inter-frequency-point feature integration module to fuse the SCVC feature maps. Finally, we combined the two modules with the output-channel pooling and classification layers to construct the model. To train the SCVCNet, we employ the regularized least-square method with ridge regression and the extreme learning machine theory. We validate its performance using three databases, each consisting of distinct tasks performed by independent participant groups. The average accuracy (0.6813 and 0.6229) and F1 score (0.6743 and 0.6076) achieved in two different validation paradigms show partially higher performance than the previous works. All features and algorithms are available on website:https://github.com/7ohnKeats/SCVCNet.
description: 12 pages
Finite-dimensional Schwinger basis, deformed symmetries, Wigner function, and an algebraic approach to quantum phase
Creators: name: Hakioglu, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Schwinger's finite (D) dimensional periodic Hilbert space representations are studied on the toroidal lattice ${\ee Z}_{D} \times {\ee Z}_{D}$ with specific emphasis on the deformed oscillator subalgebras and the generalized representations of the Wigner function. These subalgebras are shown to be admissible endowed with the non-negative norm of Hilbert space vectors. Hence, they provide the desired canonical basis for the algebraic formulation of the quantum phase problem. Certain equivalence classes in the space of labels are identified within each subalgebra, and connections with area-preserving canonical transformations are examined. The generalized representations of the Wigner function are examined in the finite-dimensional cyclic Schwinger basis. These representations are shown to conform to all fundamental conditions of the generalized phase space Wigner distribution. As a specific application of the Schwinger basis, the number-phase unitary operator pair in ${\ee Z}_{D} \times {\ee Z}_{D}$ is studied and, based on the admissibility of the underlying q-oscillator subalgebra, an {\it algebraic} approach to the unitary quantum phase operator is established. This being the focus of this work, connections with the Susskind-Glogower- Carruthers-Nieto phase operator formalism as well as standard action-angle Wigner function formalisms are examined in the infinite-period limit. The concept of continuously shifted Fock basis is introduced to facilitate the Fock space representations of the Wigner function.
description: 19 pages, no figures
Modeling Lead-vehicle Kinematics For Rear-end Crash Scenario Generation
Creators: name: Wu, Jian
name: Flannagan, Carol
name: Sander, Ulrich
name: Bärgman, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The use of virtual safety assessment as the primary method for evaluating vehicle safety technologies has emphasized the importance of crash scenario generation. One of the most common crash types is the rear-end crash, which involves a lead vehicle and a following vehicle. Most studies have focused on the following vehicle, assuming that the lead vehicle maintains a constant acceleration/deceleration before the crash. However, there is no evidence for this premise in the literature. This study aims to address this knowledge gap by thoroughly analyzing and modeling the lead vehicle's behavior as a first step in generating rear-end crash scenarios. Accordingly, the study employed a piecewise linear model to parameterize the speed profiles of lead vehicles, utilizing two rear-end pre-crash/near-crash datasets. These datasets were merged and categorized into multiple sub-datasets; for each one, a multivariate distribution was constructed to represent the corresponding parameters. Subsequently, a synthetic dataset was generated using these distribution models and validated by comparison with the original combined dataset. The results highlight diverse lead-vehicle speed patterns, indicating that a more accurate model, such as the proposed piecewise linear model, is required instead of the conventional constant acceleration/deceleration model. Crashes generated with the proposed models accurately match crash data across the full severity range, surpassing existing lead-vehicle kinematics models in both severity range and accuracy. By providing more realistic speed profiles for the lead vehicle, the model developed in the study contributes to creating realistic rear-end crash scenarios and reconstructing real-life crashes.
DIDACTIC TEACHING AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT: EXPLORING THE CONNECTION
Creators: name: Sarah, Elizabeth Thompson
name: James, Alexander Smith
Publisher: name: klover journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Teaching methods
Educational outcomes
Secondary education
Empirical evidence\
Pedagogical practices.

description: The effectiveness of teaching methods in shaping learning outcomes is a topic of extensive discussion within educational circles. However, this discourse often lacks empirical grounding due to a paucity of evidence linking students' performance to specific instructional approaches. Addressing this gap, this paper leverages data from a cohort of English secondary schools to investigate the association between teaching methods and educational outcomes.

Commencing with a comprehensive review of the literature, the paper examines the diverse perspectives on teaching methodologies and their potential impact on student achievement. Subsequently, it provides a detailed description of the dataset employed in the study, elucidating the methodology and scope of the research. Employing rigorous statistical analysis, the paper explores the relationship between teaching methods and students' academic performance, thereby contributing to a deeper understanding of effective pedagogical practices.The findings of the statistical analysis are critically discussed, offering insights into the implications for educational practice and policy. By bridging the gap between theory and practice, this study aims to inform educators, policymakers, and stakeholders about the efficacy of different instructional approaches in secondary education
Additional file 4 of The diagnostic power of CD117, CD13, CD56, CD64, and MPO in rapid screening acute promyelocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Tran, Vinh Thanh
name: Phan, Thang Thanh
name: Hong-Phuoc Mac
name: Tran, Tung Thanh
name: Ho, Toan Trong
name: Suong Phuoc Pho
name: Van-Anh Ngoc Nguyen
name: Truc-My Vo
name: Nguyen, Hue Thi
name: Le, Thao Thi
name: Vo, Tin Huu
name: Nguyen, Son Truong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Molecular and cytogenetic results of a case with APL (A) and a non-APL (B).
Zeros of slice functions and polynomials over dual quaternions
Creators: name: Gentili, Graziano
name: Stoppato, Caterina
name: Trinci, Tomaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30G35 (Primary), 70B15 (Secondary)

description: This work studies the zeros of slice functions over the algebra of dual quaternions and it comprises applications to the problem of factorizing motion polynomials. The class of slice functions over an alternative $*$-algebra $A$ was defined by Ghiloni and Perotti in 2011, extending the class of slice regular functions introduced by Gentili and Struppa in 2006. Both classes strictly include the polynomials over $A$. We focus on the case when $A$ is the algebra of dual quaternions $\mathbb{DH}$. The specific properties of this algebra allow a full characterization of the zero sets, which is not available over general alternative $*$-algebras. This characterization sheds some light on the study of motion polynomials over $\mathbb{DH}$, introduced by Hegedüs, Schicho, and Schröcker in 2013 for their relevance in mechanism science.
description: 37 pages, to appear in Trans. Amer. Math. Soc
Cyanus bourgaei Wagenitz & Greuter
Creators: name: Negaresh, Kazem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Cyanus
Cyanus bourgaei

description: 1. Cyanus bourgaei (Boiss.) Wagenitz & Greuter in Greuter (2003: 57).
 Centaurea bourgaei Boissier (1875: 637). Type:— TURKEY. In graminosis regionis alpinae montium supra Elmali Lyciae, 9 June 1860, Bourgeau s.n. (holotype G-BOIS! (G00150029), isotypes E00394670!, G00222956!, G-DC! (G00222957), P00703882!, P00703883!).
 Distribution: — Cyanus bourgaei is a rare endemic of Antalya Province, SW Turkey (Fig. 1).
 Selected specimens examined:— TURKEY. Antalya: mountain slope SW of Avlan Lake (80 km SW of Antalya), 1150 m, 28 April 1959, Hennipman 738 (E!); Elmali, Kylar surisi, 1700–1800 m, 12 May 1973, Cedik 2248 (E!).
description: Published as part of Negaresh, Kazem, 2022, A checklist of the genus Cyanus (Asteraceae, Cardueae) in Turkey, with notes on taxonomy and distribution, pp. 18-40 in Phytotaxa 531 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.531.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5843470
Cyanus celikhanensis Kaya, Negaresh, Ates & Ozel (2018: 2585
Creators: name: Negaresh, Kazem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Cyanus
Cyanus celikhanensis

description: 2. Cyanus celikhanensis Kaya, Negaresh, Ateş & Özel (2018: 2585).
 Type:— TURKEY. Adıyaman (C7): Çelikhan, Petelik locality, under the road, dam edge, 6 July 2014, Kaya & Ateş s.n. (holotype ISTE!, isotypes ISTO!, KHAU!).
 Distribution: — Cyanus celikhanensis is a very rare endemic of Adıyaman Province, S Turkey. It is only known from the type locality in Çelikhan (Fig. 1).
description: Published as part of Negaresh, Kazem, 2022, A checklist of the genus Cyanus (Asteraceae, Cardueae) in Turkey, with notes on taxonomy and distribution, pp. 18-40 in Phytotaxa 531 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.531.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5843470
Bicomplex generalized hypergeometric functions and their applications
Creators: name: Bera, Snehasis
name: Das, Sourav
name: Banerjee, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30G35, 33C20, 81R30

description: In this work, generalized hypergeometric functions for bicomplex argument is introduced and its convergence criteria is derived. Furthermore, integral representation of this function has been established. Moreover, quadratic transformation, differential relation, analyticity and contiguous relations of this function are derived. Additionally, applications in quantum information system and quantum optics are provided as a consequence.
description: 30 pages, 3 figures
Differential algebraic generating series of weighted walks in the quarter plane
Creators: name: Dreyfus, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15, 30D05, 39A06

description: In the present paper we study the nature of the trivariate generating series of weighted walks in the quarter plane. Combining the results of this paper to previous ones, we complete the proof of the following theorem. The series satisfies a nontrivial algebraic differential equation in one of its variable, if and only if it satisfies a nontrivial algebraic differential equation in each of its variables.
Additional file 5 of The diagnostic power of CD117, CD13, CD56, CD64, and MPO in rapid screening acute promyelocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Tran, Vinh Thanh
name: Phan, Thang Thanh
name: Hong-Phuoc Mac
name: Tran, Tung Thanh
name: Ho, Toan Trong
name: Suong Phuoc Pho
name: Van-Anh Ngoc Nguyen
name: Truc-My Vo
name: Nguyen, Hue Thi
name: Le, Thao Thi
name: Vo, Tin Huu
name: Nguyen, Son Truong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Antigen expression according to the cut-off value of 20% events.
Liquid-Vapor Phase Transitions for Systems with Finite Range Interactions
Creators: name: Lebowitz, J. L.
name: Mazel, A.
name: Presutti, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider particles in $\R^d, d \geq 2$ interacting via attractive pair and repulsive four-body potentials of the Kac type. Perturbing about mean field theory, valid when the interaction range becomes infinite, we prove rigorously the existence of a liquid-gas phase transition, when the interaction range is finite but long compared to the interparticle spacing for a range of temperature.
description: 60 pages, in TeX, lebowitz@math.rutgers.edu, mazel@math.rutgers.edu, presutti@axp.mat.uniroma2.it, to appear in the Journal of Statistical Physics
Cyanus cheiranthifolius Sojak 1972
Creators: name: Negaresh, Kazem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Cyanus
Cyanus cheiranthifolius

description: 3. Cyanus cheiranthifolius (Willd.) Soják (1972: 131).
 Centaurea cheiranthifolia Willdenow (1794: 12). Centaurea fischeri subsp. cheiranthifolia (Willd.) Sosnovsky (1926: 86). Type:— TURKEY. Habitat in Anatolia, Tournefort & Gundelsheimer s.n. (holotype B-W 16554-01 0!).
 Centaurea ochroleuca Pushk. ex Willdenow (1803: 2289). Centaurea axillaris var. ochroleuca (Willd.) Boissier (1875: 636). Centaurea fischeri subsp. ochroleuca (Willd.) Sosnovsky (1926: 85). Type:— AZERBAIJAN. Habitat ad Caucasum, s.c. s.n. (lectotype B-W 16555-03 0! designated here, isolectotypes B-W 16555-01 0!, B-W 16555-02 0!).
 Centaurea montana var. albida Candolle (1838: 579). Type:— AZERBAIJAN. In pratis montosis prov: Karabagh orientali circa Ghierus, 1832, Szovits s.n. (lectotype G-DC! (G00487640) designated here).
 Centaurea montana var. citrina Candolle (1838: 579). Type:— GEORGIA: Géorgie, Guriel, 1832, Szovits s.n. (lectotype G-DC! (G00487643) designated here).
 Distribution: — Cyanus cheiranthifolius occurs in Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran and Russia.
description: Published as part of Negaresh, Kazem, 2022, A checklist of the genus Cyanus (Asteraceae, Cardueae) in Turkey, with notes on taxonomy and distribution, pp. 18-40 in Phytotaxa 531 (1) on pages 21-22, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.531.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5843470
Additional file 1 of Spinopelvic mobility is influenced by pre-existing contralateral hip arthroplasty: a matched-pair analysis in patients undergoing hip replacement
Creators: name: Muellner, Maximilian
name: Becker, Luis
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Hu, Zhouyang
name: Hardt, Sebastian
name: Pumberger, Matthias
name: Haffer, Henryk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplement Table S1. Interrater Reliability; Supplement Table 2. Description of the measured radiological spinopelvic Parameter
Cyanus cheiranthifolius Sojak 1972
Creators: name: Negaresh, Kazem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Cyanus
Cyanus cheiranthifolius

description: Key to the varieties of C. cheiranthifolius
 1. Flowers creamy white........................................................................................................... C. cheiranthifolius var. cheiranthifolius
 - Flowers pink-purple to violet-purple or blue............................................................................ C. cheiranthifolius var. purpurascens
description: Published as part of Negaresh, Kazem, 2022, A checklist of the genus Cyanus (Asteraceae, Cardueae) in Turkey, with notes on taxonomy and distribution, pp. 18-40 in Phytotaxa 531 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.531.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5843470
Quantum search by continuous-time quantum walk on t-designs
Creators: name: Lugão, Pedro H. G.
name: Portugal, Renato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work examines the time complexity of quantum search algorithms on combinatorial $t$-designs with multiple marked elements using the continuous-time quantum walk. Through a detailed exploration of $t$-designs and their incidence matrices, we identify a subset of bipartite graphs that are conducive to success compared to random-walk-based search algorithms. These graphs have adjacency matrices with eigenvalues and eigenvectors that can be determined algebraically and are also suitable for analysis in the multiple-marked vertex scenario. We show that the continuous-time quantum walk on certain symmetric $t$-designs achieves an optimal running time of $O(\sqrt{n})$, where $n$ is the number of points and blocks, even when accounting for an arbitrary number of marked elements. Upon examining two primary configurations of marked elements distributions, we observe that the success probability is consistently $o(1)$, but it approaches 1 asymptotically in certain scenarios.
description: 15 pages
On $S$-$n$-absorbing ideals
Creators: name: Baek, Hyungtae
name: Choi, Hyun Seung
name: Lim, Jung Wook
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A15

description: Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity, $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$ and $I$ an ideal of $R$ disjoint from $S$. In this paper, we introduce the notion of an $S$-$n$-absorbing ideal which is a generalization of both the $S$-prime ideals and $n$-absorbing ideals. Moreover, we investigate the basic properties, quotient extension, existence and amalgamation of $S$-$n$-absorbing ideals.
description: 18pages
End-to-end Feature Selection Approach for Learning Skinny Trees
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Shibal
name: Behdin, Kayhan
name: Mazumder, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new optimization-based approach for feature selection in tree ensembles, an important problem in statistics and machine learning. Popular tree ensemble toolkits e.g., Gradient Boosted Trees and Random Forests support feature selection post-training based on feature importance scores, while very popular, they are known to have drawbacks. We propose Skinny Trees: an end-to-end toolkit for feature selection in tree ensembles where we train a tree ensemble while controlling the number of selected features. Our optimization-based approach learns an ensemble of differentiable trees, and simultaneously performs feature selection using a grouped $\ell_0$-regularizer. We use first-order methods for optimization and present convergence guarantees for our approach. We use a dense-to-sparse regularization scheduling scheme that can lead to more expressive and sparser tree ensembles. On 15 synthetic and real-world datasets, Skinny Trees can achieve $1.5\!\times\! -~620~\!\times\!$ feature compression rates, leading up to $10\times$ faster inference over dense trees, without any loss in performance. Skinny Trees lead to superior feature selection than many existing toolkits e.g., in terms of AUC performance for 25\% feature budget, Skinny Trees outperforms LightGBM by $10.2\%$ (up to $37.7\%$), and Random Forests by $3\%$ (up to $12.5\%$).
description: Published in AISTATS 2024