cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SARS-CoV-2 detection by a clinical diagnostic RT-LAMP assay
Creators: name: Poirier, Enzo
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The ongoing pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 calls for rapid and cost-effective methods to accurately identify infected individuals. The vast majority of patient samples is assessed for viral RNA presence by RT-qPCR. Our biomedical research institute, in collaboration between partner hospitals and an accredited clinical diagnostic laboratory, established a diagnostic testing pipeline that has reported on more than 252,000 RT-qPCR results since its commencement at the beginning of April 2020. However, due to ongoing demand and competition for critical resources, alternative testing strategies were sought. In this work, we present a clinically-validated procedure for high-throughput SARS-CoV-2 detection by RT-LAMP in 25 minutes that is robust, reliable, repeatable, sensitive, specific, and inexpensive.
Future Bodies. Zur Visualisierung von Körper in Science und Fiction
Creators: name: Weingart, Brigitte
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Re-presentation is re-presentation is re-presentation...
Creators: name: Keiler, Katja
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Variation after full projection with triaxially deformed nuclear mean field
Creators: name: Gao, Zao-Chun
name: Horoi, Mihai
name: Chen, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We implemented a variation after projection (VAP) algorithm based on a triaxially deformed Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov vacuum state. This is the first projected mean field study that includes all the quantum numbers (except parity), i.e., spin ($J$), isospin ($T$) and mass number ($A$). Systematic VAP calculations with $JTA$-projection have been performed for the even-even $sd$-shell nuclei with the USDB Hamiltonian. All the VAP ground state energies are within 500 keV above the exact shell model values. Our VAP calculations show that the spin projection has two important effects: (1) the spin projection is crucial in achieving good approximation of the full shell model calculation. (2) the intrinsic shapes of the VAP wavefunctions with spin projection are always triaxial, while the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov methods likely provide axial intrinsic shapes. Finally, our analysis suggests that one may not be possible to associate an intrinsic shape to an exact shell model wave function.
description: 5 pages,2 figures
Autorinnen und Gastredakteurinnen
Creators: name: Autorin, Keine
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Policy substance or simplified politics?: how the healthcare reform public option was portrayed in newspaper editorials
Creators: name: Kelly, Carol Bain
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2011

description: This thesis examined the portrayal of the public option proposal for healthcare reform in newspaper editorials during the height of Congressional debate and media attention, June through December 2009. Using a mixed-methods approach, a quantitative content analysis determined editorial stance and compared different United States regions to one another, and a qualitative textual analysis identified and illustrated frames in editorials. Overall, 62% of editorials supported the public option, 21% opposed it, and 17% remained balanced. Social, ethical and political values applicable to healthcare reform guided the qualitative analysis. Cost control, greediness and pure politics were the primary themes. The social and ethical frames considered healthcare provision remedies and societal rights while the political frame was concerned with characterizations, drama and strategy about the public option. Divergent perspectives about individual freedom and responsibility for the provision of health insurance marked the debate. Editorials contained both policy substance and simplified politics.
Parametric squeezing amplification of Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Jäger, Georg
name: Berrada, Tarik
name: Schmiedmayer, Jörg
name: Schumm, Thorsten
name: Hohenester, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the creation of squeezed states of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) trapped in a magnetic double well potential. The number or phase squeezed states are created by modulating the tunnel coupling between the two wells periodically with twice the Josephson frequency, i.e., through parametric amplification. Simulations are performed with the multi configurational Hartree method for bosons (MCTDHB). We employ optimal control theory to bring the condensate to a complete halt at a final time, thus creating a highly squeezed state (squeezing factor of 0.12, $ξ_S^2=-18$ dB) suitable for atom interferometry.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Stochastic modeling and performance monitoring of wind farm power production
Creators: name: Milan, Patrick
name: Wächter, Matthias
name: Peinke, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new stochastic approach to describe and remodel the conversion process of a wind farm at a sampling frequency of 1Hz. When conditioning on various wind direction sectors, the dynamics of the conversion process appear as a fluctuating trajectory around an average IEC-like power curve, see section II. Our approach is to consider the wind farm as a dynamical system that can be described as a stochastic drift/diffusion model, where a drift coefficient describes the attraction towards the power curve and a diffusion coefficient quantifies additional turbulent fluctuations. These stochastic coefficients are inserted into a Langevin equation that, once properly adapted to our particular system, models a synthetic signal of power output for any given wind speed/direction signals, see section III. When combined with a pre-model for turbulent wind fluctuations, the stochastic approach models the power output of the wind farm at a sampling frequency of 1Hz using only ten-minute average values of wind speed and directions. The stochastic signals generated are compared to the measured signal, and show a good statistical agreement, including a proper reproduction of the intermittent, gusty features measured. In parallel, a second application for performance monitoring is introduced in section IV. The drift coefficient can be used as a sensitive measure of the global wind farm performance. When monitoring the wind farm as a whole, the drift coefficient registers some significant deviation from normal operation if one of twelve wind turbines is shut down during less than 4% of the time. Also, intermittent anomalies can be detected more rapidly than when using ten-minute averaging methods. Finally, a probabilistic description of the conversion process is proposed and modeled in appendix A, that can in turn be used to further improve the estimation of the stochastic coefficients.
Editorial
Creators: name: Görner, U.A. Karin
name: Hentschel, Linda
name: Keim, Christiane
name: Mondini, Daniela
name: Rosenthal, Angela
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Nestflucht und Bildersucht: Die Blickregime des Spektakels
Creators: name: Hentschel, Linda
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Investigating the prognostic value of maladaptive personality traits for symptom change during psychotherapy
Creators: name: Wagner, Laura
name: Zimmermann, Johannes
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Possibly, the maladaptive trait model of the DSM-5 has a prognostic value when predicting symptom decrease in psychotherapy patients. Given these mixed results in previous published literature regarding PDs and maladaptive traits, a systematic investigation of this hypothesis is necessary. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study exists that examines the relationship between maladaptive traits assessed with the PID-5 and symptom decrease across different disorders and treatment settings. Investigating this association is one objective of this work. Further, we expect especially the PID-5 domains Negative Affectivity and Detachment to be prognostic variables that predict symptom decrease. This assumption is plausible, since these two domains represent the maladaptive ends of the Big Five domains emotional stability and extraversion that are connected to symptom decrease as outcome. Investigating this associations also one objective of this work.
Im (Be)Griff des Bildes
Creators: name: Adorf, Sigrid
name: Heinz, Kathrin
name: Richter, Dorothee
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Denn sie wissen nicht, was sie wollen. Eine Rückschau auf Im (Be)Griff des Bildes, Teil 1
Creators: name: Wefers, Gudrun
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Electromagnetic recombination spectra at the quark-hadron phase transition
Creators: name: Young, Clint
name: Pratt, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When quarks hadronize, they accelerate. Because they carry electric charge, they must radiate light as they accelerate and hadronize. This is true not only in jets but also in heavy ion collisions, where a thermalized plasma of quarks and gluons cools into a gas of hadrons. First, direct emission of photons from two quarks coalescing into pions is calculated using the quark-meson model. The yield of final-state photons to pions is found to be about $e^2/g^2_{πqq}$, which is on the order of a percent. Second, the yield of photons from the decay of highly excited color singlets, which may exist ephemerally during hadronizaton, is estimated. Because these contributions occur late in the reaction, they should carry significant elliptic flow, which may help explain the large observed flow of direct photons at RHIC by the PHENIX Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The enhanced emission also helps explain PHENIX's surprisingly large observed $γ/π$ ratio.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Die Negation des schönen Form. Ästhetik und Politik von Schock und Ekel
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Anja
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Das Symptom spielen Mariko Moris (Sinn)Bilder des Informationszeitalters
Creators: name: Volkart, Yvonne
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Virtual Beauties und die Verheißung grenzüberschreitender Lebendigkeit
Creators: name: Pritsch, Sylvia
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2003

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 35 (2003): IM (BE)GRIFF DES BILDES
Global Players? Kunstgeschichte und die Gegenwartskunst der Welt. Tagung des Kunsthistorischen Instituts der Universität Leipzig, 26.April 2002
Creators: name: Kruska, Peter
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Irene Below: Hidden Treasures. Irma Stern. Her Books, Painted Book Covers and Bookplates
Creators: name: Schmetterling, Astrid
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Eva Hesses Nonkonformismus. Zur Retrospektive von Eva Hesse, Museum Wiesbaden vom 11.6-13.10.2002
Creators: name: Nabakowski, Gislind
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Linear Time Interactive Certificates for the Minimal Polynomial and the Determinant of a Sparse Matrix
Creators: name: Dumas, Jean-Guillaume
name: Kaltofen, Erich
name: Thomé, Emmanuel
name: Villard, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computational problem certificates are additional data structures for each output, which can be used by a-possibly randomized-verification algorithm that proves the correctness of each output. In this paper, we give an algorithm that computes a certificate for the minimal polynomial of sparse or structured nxn matrices over an abstract field, of sufficiently large cardinality, whose Monte Carlo verification complexity requires a single matrix-vector multiplication and a linear number of extra field operations. We also propose a novel preconditioner that ensures irreducibility of the characteristic polynomial of the generically preconditioned matrix. This preconditioner takes linear time to be applied and uses only two random entries. We then combine these two techniques to give algorithms that compute certificates for the determinant, and thus for the characteristic polynomial, whose Monte Carlo verification complexity is therefore also linear.
Editorial
Creators: name: Baumhoff, Anja
name: Keim, Christiane
name: Thiemann, Birgit
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Charge and spin density in the helical Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Ziani, N. Traverso
name: Fleckenstein, C.
name: Crépin, F.
name: Trauzettel, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The weakly interacting helical Luttinger liquid, due to spin momentum locking, is characterized by extremely peculiar local observables: we show that the density-density correlation functions do not exhibit signatures of Friedel and Wigner oscillations, and that spin-spin correlation functions, which are strongly anisotropic, witness the formation of a planar spin wave. Moreover, we demonstrate that the most relevant scattering potentials involving a localized impurity are not able to modify the electron density, while only magnetic impurities can pin the planar spin density wave.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Backen macht Freude. Vom Umgang mit der Biomasse Hefeteig. Über eine Edition von Judith Walgenbach
Creators: name: Schulte, Birgit
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
The effect of a combined exercise and recreation therapy program on quality of life in post-treated female breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Lucas, Jill
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: The primary purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a combined exercise and recreation therapy program on selected physiological and psychological parameters in post-treated breast cancer patients. A secondary purpose examined what physiological and psychological parameters caused the greatest magnitude of change in overall quality of life. It was found that a six-month combined intervention caused significant improvements in predicted VO2max, overall muscular endurance, balance, fatigue, emotional self-efficacy, and quality of life. Predicted VO2max and fatigue were the two parameters that explained the greatest amount of variance in quality of life. This study suggests that combined exercise and recreation therapy interventions are an effective way to improve both physiological and psychological factors in post-treated breast cancer patients. It is also suggested that future interventions consider concentrating on improving predicted VO2max and fatigue in order to most efficiently and effectively increase quality of life in these patients.
Edition Nr. 22: Judith Walgenbach "Biomasse Hefeteig" aus der Serie Miniaturen, 2001
Creators: name: Autorin, Keine
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
A Conversation with Alan Gelfand
Creators: name: Carlin, Bradley P.
name: Herring, Amy H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Alan E. Gelfand was born April 17, 1945, in the Bronx, New York. He attended public grade schools and did his undergraduate work at what was then called City College of New York (CCNY, now CUNY), excelling at mathematics. He then surprised and saddened his mother by going all the way across the country to Stanford to graduate school, where he completed his dissertation in 1969 under the direction of Professor Herbert Solomon, making him an academic grandson of Herman Rubin and Harold Hotelling. Alan then accepted a faculty position at the University of Connecticut (UConn) where he was promoted to tenured associate professor in 1975 and to full professor in 1980. A few years later he became interested in decision theory, then empirical Bayes, which eventually led to the publication of Gelfand and Smith [J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 85 (1990) 398-409], the paper that introduced the Gibbs sampler to most statisticians and revolutionized Bayesian computing. In the mid-1990s, Alan's interests turned strongly to spatial statistics, leading to fundamental contributions in spatially-varying coefficient models, coregionalization, and spatial boundary analysis (wombling). He spent 33 years on the faculty at UConn, retiring in 2002 to become the James B. Duke Professor of Statistics and Decision Sciences at Duke University, serving as chair from 2007-2012. At Duke, he has continued his work in spatial methodology while increasing his impact in the environmental sciences. To date, he has published over 260 papers and 6 books; he has also supervised 36 Ph.D. dissertations and 10 postdocs. This interview was done just prior to a conference of his family, academic descendants, and colleagues to celebrate his 70th birthday and his contributions to statistics which took place on April 19-22, 2015 at Duke University.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-STS521 in the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
MicroRNAs as biomarkers in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Visacri, Marília
name: de Souza Nicoletti, Aline
name: Moriel, Patricia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 and leads to severe acute respiratory syndrome. After the initial outbreak in Wuhan, it hit the whole world, being designated a pandemic in March 2020. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding RNA molecules that contain about 18-25 nucleotides. They play a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression and may interfere with the synthesis of mRNAs, which encode proteins. The deregulation of miRNAs has been shown to be associated with the severity of the disease, the therapeutic response, in addition to being associated with various diseases, such as infectious ones. Thus, the purpose of this scoping review is to map and summarize scientific evidence on the role of miRNAs as biomarkers in SARS-CoV-2 infection.
The MES of tripartite qutrit states and pure state separable transformations which are not possible via LOCC
Creators: name: Hebenstreit, M.
name: Spee, C.
name: Kraus, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement is the resource to overcome the restriction of operations to Local Operations assisted by Classical Communication (LOCC). The Maximally Entangled Set (MES) of states is the minimal set of n-partite pure states with the property that any truly n-partite entangled pure state can be obtained deterministically via LOCC from some state in this set. Hence, this set contains the most useful states for applications. In this work we characterize the MES for generic three qutrit states. Moreover, we analyze which generic three qutrit states are reachable (and convertible) under LOCC transformations. To this end we study reachability via separable operations (SEP), a class of operations that is strictly larger than LOCC. Interestingly, we identify a family of pure states that can be obtained deterministically via SEP but not via LOCC. To our knowledge these are the first examples of transformations among pure states that can be implemented via SEP but not via LOCC.
description: 14 pages (including appendix)
Kann es nicht etwas schärfer sein? Ein paar Einwürfe in die aktuelle Debatte über die Geschichte der Lichtbildprojektion
Creators: name: Dilly, Heinrich
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Towards Edge-Based Data Lake Architecture for Intelligent Transportation System
Creators: name: Fernandes, Danilo
name: Moura, Douglas L. L.
name: Santos, Gean
name: Ramos, Geymerson S.
name: Queiroz, Fabiane
name: Aquino, Andre L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid urbanization growth has underscored the need for innovative solutions to enhance transportation efficiency and safety. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) have emerged as a promising solution in this context. However, analyzing and processing the massive and intricate data generated by ITS presents significant challenges for traditional data processing systems. This work proposes an Edge-based Data Lake Architecture to integrate and analyze the complex data from ITS efficiently. The architecture offers scalability, fault tolerance, and performance, improving decision-making and enhancing innovative services for a more intelligent transportation ecosystem. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the architecture through an analysis of three different use cases: (i) Vehicular Sensor Network, (ii) Mobile Network, and (iii) Driver Identification applications.
Independence of Roseman moves including triple points
Creators: name: Kawamura, Kengo
name: Oshiro, Kanako
name: Tanaka, Kokoro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 57Q45, Secondary 57R45, 57R40, 57M25

description: Roseman moves are seven types of local modification for surface-link diagrams in $3$-space which generate ambient isotopies of surface-links in $4$-space. In this paper, we focus on Roseman moves involving triple points, one of which is the famous tetrahedral move, and discuss their independence. For each diagram of any surface-link, we construct a new diagram of the same surface-link such that any sequence of Roseman moves between them must contain moves involving triple points (and the numbers of triple points of the two diagrams are the same). Moreover, we can find a pair of two diagrams of an $S^2$-knot such that any sequence of Roseman moves between them must involve at least one tetrahedral move.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
METICOS Deliverable D2.2 Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Velanas, Pantelis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This deliverable aims to present a first version of the plan for the management, collection, generation, storage and preservation of data related to METICOS activities.
 Specific/closed proprietary data, if any, will be taken into account with any specific dataset with specific issues regarding openness. During this first version, no data of this kind exists, but if such data is to be taken into account, it will be considered along with its relationship with IPR management and the approach to exploitable results.
 Most of this information will be openly accessed and compliant to EC’s Horizon 2020 guidelines and Open Data Regulations.
 The publishing repositories should be publicly accessible and offer a secure and reliable environment for data storage. Moreover, they should be promoted as much as possible so that they are well known in their respective field in order to fulfil the project dissemination purposes.
 Finally, it is important to underline that the current deliverable will be a living document which will be continuously adapted depending on the needs of the project research and development objectives, and based on the direct input from members of the consortium and actual system users.
The Role of Deep Crustal Anatexis in the Generation of High-Silica Rhyolites
Creators: name: Chapman, Thomas
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Geochemical analyses of leucosomes in deep crustal migmatites and gneisses provide a better understanding of the connection between the deep crust and large-volume, high-silica rhyolites. Similarities between the leucosomes and rhyolites suggest some rhyolites may be sourced from the deep crust. This provides an alternative to models calling for upper crustal rhyolite sources. Despite these similarities, K2O, MnO, CaO, Rb/Sr, Y, and U values are lower in leucosomes compared to rhyolites and must be explained. Fractional crystallization models using leucosome compositions demonstrate that a larger segment of the rhyolite data is obtainable but the most enriched portions of large silicic ignimbrites remain unattainable. The degree of partial melting during incongruent melt reactions likely plays a key role in controlling the release of these elements. Modeling of these partial melt reactions suggest that the most enriched ignimbrite chemistries can be achieved through low degrees of partial melting in the deep crust.
XIII Международная научно-практическая конференция «РАЗВИТИЕ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ НАУКИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ПРОЦЕССОВ»
Creators: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Publisher: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Year: 2023

description: XIII Международная научно-практическая конференция «РАЗВИТИЕ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ НАУКИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ПРОЦЕССОВ»
On non-autonomous maximal regularity for elliptic operators in divergence form
Creators: name: Auscher, Pascal
name: Egert, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the Cauchy problem for non-autonomous forms inducing elliptic operators in divergence form with Dirichlet, Neumann, or mixed boundary conditions on an open subset $Ω$ $\subseteq$ R n. We obtain maximal regularity in L 2 ($Ω$) if the coefficients are bounded, uniformly elliptic, and satisfy a scale invariant bound on their fractional time-derivative of order one-half. Previous results even for such forms required control on a time-derivative of order larger than one-half.
description: All results unchanged. We corrected a wrong statement in the introduction of the published version concerning operator norms and uniform bounds for the coefficient matrix that was only used to illustrate the relation with earlier work. For these statements only, coefficients should be real and symmetric
THE CHILDREN OF LIBERTINE NOVELS: LOST IN THE MOMENT
Creators: name: Bunch, Cameron
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Year: 2015
Subjects: Literature

description: This essay endeavors to resolve an apparent contradiction: though French society in the years preceding and following the Revolution was marked by a concern with a perceived decline in birthrate and a need to increase the rate of reproduction in order to strengthen and revitalize the nation, reproduction and children are almost entirely absent from the body of libertine novels, despite these texts’ central concern with the private and public discourses surrounding sex. This essay discusses contemporary concerns about reproduction and consults literary fiction by Sade, Denon, and Laclos in order to shed light upon and discuss this contradiction.
Postkoloniale Reisen und Ornamente. Zur Installation von Silke Radenhausen im Museum des ethnologischen Instituts im Schloss Hohentübingen
Creators: name: Schade, Sigrid
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Multiracial Prototype Study Photo Selection Task
Creators: name: Vinluan, Aeroelay
name: Remedios, Jessica
name: Hinzman, Lindsay
name: Maddox, Keith
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Examining the prototypical mental representation of the Black/White category
"Que travail le passé…" Bibliografie von und für Irene Below
Creators: name: Autorin, Keine
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Soft self-assembled nanoparticles with temperature-dependent properties
Creators: name: Rovigatti, Lorenzo
name: Capone, Barbara
name: Likos, Christos N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fabrication of versatile building blocks that are reliably self-assemble into desired ordered and disordered phases is amongst the hottest topics in contemporary material science. To this end, microscopic units of varying complexity, aimed at assembling the target phases, have been thought, designed, investigated and built. Such a path usually requires laborious fabrication techniques, especially when a specific funcionalisation of the building blocks is required. Telechelic star polymers, i.e., star polymers made of a number $f$ of di-block copolymers consisting of solvophobic and solvophilic monomers grafted on a central anchoring point, spontaneously self-assemble into soft patchy particles featuring attractive spots (patches) on the surface. Here we show that the tunability of such a system can be widely extended by controlling the physical and chemical parameters of the solution. Indeed, at fixed external conditions the self-assembly behaviour depends only on the number of arms and/or on the ratio of solvophobic to solvophilic monomers. However, changes in temperature and/or solvent quality makes it possible to reliably change the number and size of the attractive patches. This allows to steer the mesoscopic self-assembly behaviour without modifying the microscopic constituents. Interestingly, we also demonstrate that diverse combinations of the parameters can generate stars with the same number of patches but different radial and angular stiffness. This mechanism could provide a neat way of further fine-tuning the elastic properties of the supramolecular network without changing its topology.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to Nanoscale
Exact Diagonalization Study of Bose-Condensed Gas with Finite-Range Gaussian Interaction
Creators: name: Imran, Mohd.
name: Ahsan, M. A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a system of $N$ spinless bosons confined in quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap with repulsive two-body finite-range Gaussian interaction potential of large $s$-wave scattering length. Exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix is carried out to obtain the $N$-body ground state as well as low-lying excited states, using Davidson algorithm in beyond lowest-Landau-level approximation. We examine the finite-range effects of the interaction potential on the many-body ground state energy as also the degree of condensation of the Bose-condensed gas. The results obtained indicate that the finite-range Gaussian interaction potential enhances the degree of condensation compared to the zero-range interaction potential. We further analyze the effect of finite-range interaction potential on the breathing mode collective excitation. Our theoretical results may be relevant for experiments currently conducted on quasi-two-dimensional Bose gas with more realistic interaction potential.
description: 4 pages,3 figures, RevTex
Depot und Exil. Über Irene Belows Engagen´ment für einen nicht erteilten Auftrag
Creators: name: Lindner, Ines
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Noise Fit, Estimation Error and a Sharpe Information Criterion
Creators: name: Paulsen, Dirk
name: Söhl, Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: When the in-sample Sharpe ratio is obtained by optimizing over a k-dimensional parameter space, it is a biased estimator for what can be expected on unseen data (out-of-sample). We derive (1) an unbiased estimator adjusting for both sources of bias: noise fit and estimation error. We then show (2) how to use the adjusted Sharpe ratio as model selection criterion analogously to the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). Selecting a model with the highest adjusted Sharpe ratio selects the model with the highest estimated out-of-sample Sharpe ratio in the same way as selection by AIC does for the log-likelihood as measure of fit.
description: 38 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Baseline Shared Decision-Making in Head Neck Surgery
Creators: name: Duimel, Song
name: Heirman, Anne
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Health Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: head neck cancer
subject: head-neck surgery
subject: result consultation
subject: shared decision-making

description: With this project, we are interested in examining to which extent a discrepancy exists between the objective and subjective shared decision-making (SDM) during result counseling with head-neck cancer. We score a number of audio recordings to objectify the degree of SDM and compare this with subjective degrees of SDM from patient and doctor surveys. Data collection started after permission from the ethical commission due to the opportunity to already include patients from this limited population as a result of the rareness of the illness. At the time of pre-registration, 8 patients had already participated in the study, but we did not have a look at the data.
Irene Below und das Prinzip des Wachsens. Über ein Lehrforschungsprojekt und die Verwirklichung eines Traumes
Creators: name: Möller, Klaus
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
A Study of Tears in the Odyssey
Creators: name: Daly, Alexandra Lynn
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2013

description: In this thesis, I argue that tears function in the Odyssey as an important index of character. I discuss the weepers in three groups: Penelope and the slaves (Chapter 1), Odysseus' companions (Chapter 2), and Odysseus and Telemachos (Chapter 3). Tears characterize the first two groups relative to Odysseus, demonstrating loyalty to/memory of him and serving as foil for his resolve, respectively. Telemachos' few tears link him with his father, who otherwise weeps like no one else in the epic.
Building SO$_{10}$- models with $\mathbb{D}_{4}$ symmetry
Creators: name: Laamara, R. Ahl
name: Miskaoui, M.
name: Saidi, E. H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using characters of finite group representations and monodromy of matter curves in F-GUT, we complete partial results in literature by building SO$% _{10}$ models with dihedral $\mathbb{D}_{4}$ discrete symmetry. We first revisit the $\mathbb{S}_{4}$-and $\mathbb{S}_{3}$-models from the discrete group character view, then we extend the construction to $\mathbb{D}_{4}$.\ We find that there are three types of $SO_{10}\times \mathbb{D}_{4}$ models depending on the ways the $\mathbb{S}_{4}$-triplets break down in terms of irreducible $\mathbb{D}_{4}$- representations: $\left(α \right) $ as $\boldsymbol{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{-,+}};$ or $\left(β\right) \boldsymbol{\ 1}_{_{+,+}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{-,-}};$ or also $\left(γ\right) $ $\mathbf{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \mathbf{2}_{_{0,0}}$. Superpotentials and other features are also given.
description: 20 pages, Nuclear Physics B (2015)
Vom ernsthaften Streben nach Höherem und der ausdauernden Suche nach dem Eigentlichen
Creators: name: Baumhoff, Anja
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Crime Victims’ Belief in a Just World: Do Perceptions of Justice in the Criminal Justice System Matter?
Creators: name: Stupnianek, Kotryna
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Other Psychology
subject: Law and Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The main purpose of the project is to examine differences in the belief in a just world between victims of different crimes and test whether the effects of being victimized can be moderated by perceptions of justice in a criminal justice process (measured by procedural justice, informational justice, trust and general fairness).
"Es kann also niemand sich für die praktisch bewandert in einer Wissenschaft ausgeben und doch die Theorie verachten…" Oder: Irene Belows Beitrag zu einer feministischen Interventionskultur
Creators: name: Wenk, Silke
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Superfluid-tight cryogenic receiver with continuous sub-Kelvin cooling for EXCLAIM
Creators: name: Dahal, Sumit
name: Ade, Peter A. R.
name: Anderson, Christopher J.
name: Barlis, Alyssa
name: Barrentine, Emily M.
name: Beeman, Jeffrey W.
name: Bellis, Nicholas
name: Bolatto, Alberto D.
name: Braianova, Victoria
name: Breysse, Patrick C.
name: Bulcha, Berhanu T.
name: Cataldo, Giuseppe
name: Colazo, Felipe A.
name: Chevres-Fernandez, Lee-Roger
name: Cho, Chullhee
name: Chmaytelli, Danny S.
name: Connors, Jake A.
name: Costen, Nicholas P.
name: Cursey, Paul W.
name: Ehsan, Negar
name: Essinger-Hileman, Thomas M.
name: Glenn, Jason
name: Golec, Joseph E.
name: Hays-Wehle, James P.
name: Hess, Larry A.
name: Jahromi, Amir E.
name: Jenkins, Trevian
name: Kimball, Mark O.
name: Kogut, Alan J.
name: Kramer, Samuel H.
name: Leung, Nicole
name: Lowe, Luke N.
name: Mauskopf, Philip D.
name: McMahon, Jeffrey J.
name: Mikula, Vilem
name: Mirzaei, Mona
name: Moseley, Samuel H.
name: Mugge-Durum, Jonas W.
name: Nellis, Jacob
name: Noroozian, Omid
name: Okun, Kate
name: Oxholm, Trevor
name: Parekh, Tatsat
name: Pen, Ue-Li
name: Pullen, Anthony R.
name: Rahmani, Maryam
name: Ramirez, Mathias M.
name: Roberson, Cody
name: Rodriguez, Samelys
name: Roselli, Florian
name: Sapkota, Deepak
name: Shire, Konrad
name: Siebert, Gage L.
name: Siddique, Faizah
name: Sinclair, Adrian K.
name: Somerville, Rachel S.
name: Stephenson, Ryan
name: Stevenson, Thomas R.
name: Switzer, Eric R.
name: Termini, Jared
name: Timbie, Peter T.
name: Trenkamp, Justin
name: Tucker, Carole E.
name: Visbal, Elijah
name: Volpert, Carolyn G.
name: Watson, Joseph
name: Weeks, Eric
name: Wollack, Edward J.
name: Yang, Shengqi
name: Yung, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM) is a balloon-borne telescope designed to survey star formation over cosmological time scales using intensity mapping in the 420 - 540 GHz frequency range. EXCLAIM uses a fully cryogenic telescope coupled to six on-chip spectrometers featuring kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) to achieve high sensitivity, allowing for fast integration in dark atmospheric windows. The telescope receiver is cooled to $\approx$ 1.7 K by immersion in a superfluid helium bath and enclosed in a superfluid-tight shell with a meta-material anti-reflection coated silicon window. In addition to the optics and the spectrometer package, the receiver contains the magnetic shielding, the cryogenic segment of the spectrometer readout, and the sub-Kelvin cooling system. A three-stage continuous adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (CADR) keeps the detectors at 100 mK while a $^4$He sorption cooler provides a 900 mK thermal intercept for mechanical suspensions and coaxial cables. We present the design of the EXCLAIM receiver and report on the flight-like testing of major receiver components, including the superfluid-tight receiver window and the sub-Kelvin coolers.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Misfits. Über die Produktivität, mit sich uneins zu sein
Creators: name: Sykora, Katharina
Publisher: name: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur
Year: 2002

description: FKW // Zeitschrift für Geschlechterforschung und visuelle Kultur, No. 34 (2002): FESTSCHRIFT FÜR IRENE BELOW
Mean and variance of balanced Pólya urns
Creators: name: Janson, Svante
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is well known that in a small Pólya urn, i.e., an urn where second largest real part of an eigenvalue is at most half the largest eigenvalue, the distribution of the numbers of balls of different colours in the urn is asymptotically normal under weak additional conditions. We consider the balanced case, and then give asymptotics of the mean and the covariance matrix, showing that after appropriate normalization, the mean and covariance matrix converge to the mean and variance of the limiting normal distribution.
description: 24 pages
Probing the photoionised outflow in the NLS1 Ark 564: An XMM-Newton view
Creators: name: Khanna, Shourya
name: Kaastra, Jelle. S.
name: Mehdipour, Missagh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of xmm X-ray observations of the Narrow line Seyfert-1 (NLS1) galaxy Ark 564 taken between 2000 and 2011. High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy is carried out on the resultant high signal-to-noise stacked spectrum. We find three separate photoionised warm absorbers outflowing at velocities unusually lower than typical NLS1s. Using recombination timescale estimates, improved constraints on the location of these clouds show they could be located beyond 4 pc from the central source. Our estimates of the outflow kinetics suggest that the AGN in Ark 564 is unlikely to affect the host galaxy in its current state but over typical lifetime of 10^7 years the ISM could be affected. The individual observations used here suggest the luminosity varies over weekly timescales and in addition we find evidence of gas response to changes in the ionising radiation.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 11 pages, 9 figures
CONClave -- Secure and Robust Cooperative Perception for CAVs Using Authenticated Consensus and Trust Scoring
Creators: name: Andert, Edward
name: Mendoza, Francis
name: Behrens, Hans Walter
name: Shrivastava, Aviral
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Connected Autonomous Vehicles have great potential to improve automobile safety and traffic flow, especially in cooperative applications where perception data is shared between vehicles. However, this cooperation must be secured from malicious intent and unintentional errors that could cause accidents. Previous works typically address singular security or reliability issues for cooperative driving in specific scenarios rather than the set of errors together. In this paper, we propose CONClave, a tightly coupled authentication, consensus, and trust scoring mechanism that provides comprehensive security and reliability for cooperative perception in autonomous vehicles. CONClave benefits from the pipelined nature of the steps such that faults can be detected significantly faster and with less compute. Overall, CONClave shows huge promise in preventing security flaws, detecting even relatively minor sensing faults, and increasing the robustness and accuracy of cooperative perception in CAVs while adding minimal overhead.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, Design Automation Conference June 2024