cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Precritical pair fluctuations and formation of a pseudogap in low-density nuclear matter
Creators: name: Schnell, A.
name: Roepke, G.
name: Schuck, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-density nuclear matter at finite temperature is considered representing the strong coupling situation of a highly correlated fermion system. One-particle se lf-energies and the density of states in the vicinity of the pairing transition point are presented. Within the Green function approach model calculations are p erformed using the thermodynamic $T$ matrix in ladder approximation. As a main r esult the formation of a pseudogap in the level density near the critical temper ature of the pairing phase transition has been found. It is shown that compared to mean field, the picture of the onset of the pairing transition is essentially changed if correlations are taken into account.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, using psfig.sty (included)
Effects of nonstoichiometry in A3C60 (A= K, Rb)
Creators: name: Gunnarsson, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform self-consistent Hartree calculations for a model of A_{3-x}C_{60} (A= K, Rb) to study the effects of the presence of vacancies. We find that the strong vacancy potential is very efficiently screened and that the density of states is only weakly influenced by the presence of vacancies.
description: 7 pages, latex2e, 1 epsi figure, additional material avalable at http://www.mpi-stuttgart.mpg.de/docs/ANDERSEN/fullerene/
Structure Determination of Disordered Metallic Sub-Monolayers by Helium Scattering: A Theoretical and Experimental Study
Creators: name: Yinnon, A. T.
name: Lidar, D. A.
name: Gerber, R. B.
name: Zeppenfeld, P.
name: Krzyzowski, M. A.
name: Comsa, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach based on He scattering is used to develop an atomic-level structural model for an epitaxially grown disordered sub-monolayer of Ag on Pt(111) at 38K. Quantum scattering calculations are used to fit structural models to the measured angular intensity distribution of He atoms scattered from this system. The structure obtained corresponds to narrowly size-dispersed compact clusters with modest translational disorder, and not to fractals which might be expected due to the low surface temperature. The clusters have up to two layers in height, the lower one having few defects only. The relations between specific features of the angular scattering distribution, and properties such as the cluster sizes and shapes, the inter-cluster distance distribution etc., are discussed. The results demonstrate the usefulness of He scattering as a tool for unraveling new complex surface phases.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Surf. Sci. Lett. Related papers available at http://neon.cchem.berkeley.edu/~dani/He-papers.html
The Binary Fraction of Stars in Dwarf Galaxies: the Cases of Draco and Ursa Minor
Creators: name: Spencer, Meghin
name: Mateo, Mario
name: Olszewski, Edward
name: Walker, Matthew
name: McConnachie, Alan
name: Kirby, Evan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measuring the frequency of binary stars in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) requires data taken over long time intervals. We combine radial velocity measurements from five literature sources taken over the course of ~30 years to yield the largest multi-epoch kinematic sample for stars in the dSphs Draco and Ursa Minor. With this data set, we are able to implement an improved version of the Bayesian technique described in Spencer et al. (2017b) to evaluate the binary fraction of red giant stars in these dwarf galaxies. Assuming Duquennoy & Mayor (1991) period and mass ratio distributions, the binary fractions in Draco and Ursa Minor are $0.50^{+0.04}_{-0.06}$ and $0.78^{+0.09}_{-0.08}$, respectively. We find that a normal mass ratio distribution is preferred over a flat distribution, and that log-normal period distributions centered on long periods ($μ_{\log P}>3.5$) are preferred over distributions centered on short ones. We reanalyzed the binary fractions in Leo II, Carina, Fornax, Sculptor, and Sextans, and find that there is <1% chance that binary fraction is a constant quantity across all seven dwarfs, unless the period distribution varies greatly. This indicates that the binary populations in Milky Way dSphs are not identical in regard to their binary fractions, period distributions, or both. We consider many different properties of the dwarfs (e.g. mass, radius, luminosity, etc.) and find that binary fraction might be larger in dwarfs that formed their stars quickly and/or have high velocity dispersions.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures, 8 tables. Published in AJ
SOFIA Far Infrared Imaging Polarimetry of M82 and NGC 253: Exploring the Super-Galactic Wind
Creators: name: Jones, Terry Jay
name: Dowell, C. Darren
name: Rodriguez, Enrique Lopez
name: Zweibel, Ellen G.
name: Berthoud, Marc
name: Chuss, David T.
name: Goldsmith, Paul F.
name: Hamilton, Ryan T.
name: Hanany, Shaul
name: Harper, Doyal A.
name: Lazarian, 7 Alex
name: Looney, Leslie W.
name: Michail, Joseph M.
name: Morris, Mark R.
name: Novak, Giles
name: Santos, Fabio P.
name: Sheth, Kartik
name: Stacey, Gordon J.
name: Staguhn, Johannes
name: Stephens, Ian W.
name: Tassis, Konstantinos
name: Trinh, Christopher Q.
name: Volpert, C. G.
name: Werner, Michael
name: Wollack, Edward J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Far-Infrared polarimetry observations of M82 at 53 and $154~μ\rm{m}$ and NGC 253 at $89~μ\rm{m}$, which were taken with HAWC+ in polarimetry mode on the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). The polarization of M82 at $53~μ\rm{m}$ clearly shows a magnetic field geometry perpendicular to the disk in the hot dust emission. For M82 the polarization at $154~μ\rm{m}$ shows a combination of field geometry perpendicular to the disk in the nuclear region, but closer to parallel to the disk away from the nucleus. The fractional polarization at $53~μ\rm{m}$ $(154~μ\rm{m})$ ranges from 7% (3%) off nucleus to 0.5% (0.3%) near the nucleus. A simple interpretation of the observations of M82 invokes a massive polar outflow, dragging the field along, from a region $\sim 700$~pc in diameter that has entrained some of the gas and dust, creating a vertical field geometry seen mostly in the hotter $(53~μ\rm{m})$ dust emission. This outflow sits within a larger disk with a more typical planar geometry that more strongly contributes to the cooler $(154~μ\rm{m})$ dust emission. For NGC 253, the polarization at $89~μ\rm{m}$ is dominated by a planar geometry in the tilted disk, with weak indication of a vertical geometry above and below the plane from the nucleus. The polarization observations of NGC 253 at $53~μ\rm{m}$ were of insufficient S/N for detailed analysis.
description: 6 Figures, 20 pages, ApJL accepted
Fuzzy, Non Commutative SpaceTime: A New Paradigm for a New Century
Creators: name: Sidharth, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Much of twentieth century physics, whether it be Classical or Quantum, has been based on the concept of spacetime as a differentiable manifold. While this work has culminated in the standard model, it is now generally accepted that in the light of recent experimental results, we have to go beyond the standard model. On the other hand Quantum SuperString Theory and a recent model of Quantized Spacetime in which, for example, an electron can be meaningfully described by the Kerr-Newman metric, have shown promise. They lead to mathematically identical spacetime-energy-momenta commutation relations, and infact an identical non commutative geometry which is a departure from the usual concept of spacetime. This could well be a new paradigm for the new century.
description: 10 pages, TeX
Modeling Disordered Quantum Systems with Dynamical Networks
Creators: name: Klesse, Rochus
name: Metzler, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is the purpose of the present article to show that so-called network models, originally designed to describe static properties of disordered electronic systems, can be easily generalized to quantum-{\em dynamical} models, which then allow for an investigation of dynamical and spectral aspects. This concept is exemplified by the Chalker-Coddington model for the Quantum Hall effect and a three-dimensional generalization of it. We simulate phase coherent diffusion of wave packets and consider spatial and spectral correlations of network eigenstates as well as the distribution of (quasi-)energy levels. Apart from that it is demonstrated how network models can be used to determine two-point conductances. Our numerical calculations for the three-dimensional model at the Metal-Insulator transition point delivers among others an anomalous diffusion exponent of $η= 3 - D_2 = 1.7 \pm 0.1$. The methods presented here in detail have been used partially in earlier work.
description: 16 pages, Rev-TeX. to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. C
Additional file 2 of Localized environmental heterogeneity drives the population differentiation of two endangered and endemic Opisthopappus Shih species
Creators: name: Ye, Hang
name: Wang, Zhi
name: Hou, Huimin
name: Wu, Jiahui
name: Gao, Yue
name: Han, Wei
name: Ru, Wenming
name: Sun, Genlou
name: Wang, Yiling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Structure analysis from K = 3 to K = 6 for SNP and InDel, respectively.
Operator Ordering in Quantum Radiative Processes
Creators: name: Tomazelli, J. L.
name: Costa, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we reexamine quantum electrodynamics of atomic eletrons in the Coulomb gauge in the dipole approximation and calculate the shift of atomic energy levels in the context of Dalibard, Dupont-Roc and Cohen-Tannoudji (DDC) formalism by considering the variation rates of physical observables. We then analyze the physical interpretation of the ordering of operators in the dipole approximation interaction Hamiltonian in terms of field fluctuations and self-reaction of atomic eletrons, discussing the arbitrariness in the statistical functions in second order bound-state perturbation theory.
description: Latex file, 12 pages, no figures, includes PACS numbers and minor changes in the text with the addition of a new section
Educação Bilíngue Intercultural: paralelos entre a educação para os povosoriginários e a educação para Surdos
Creators: name: Bär, Eliana
name: Leal, João Vitor Nunes
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: Este texto tem por objeto propor reflexões sobre a educação bilíngue para surdos no contexto brasileiro em interconexão com a educação bilíngue para as populações originárias da América Latina, em especial a Bolívia, sob o enfoque da interculturalidade. A escolha do tema tem caráter pessoal e acadêmico. Acadêmico porque desde 2010 atuamos com educação bilíngue (Libras/Português), no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Santa Catarina (IFSC) - câmpus Palhoça-Bilíngue. Nesse contexto, a pergunta sobre o que é ou como deveria ser a educação bilíngue para surdos passa a ser uma angústia central e que acompanha nossa prática profissional. Pessoal, porque tivemos a oportunidade de conhecer pessoalmente um pouco das relações interculturais dos povos andinos, convivendo com eles em sua região nativa durante 45 dias, no final de 2014. A estada na Bolívia nos possibilitou conhecer de modo mais contextualizado, ainda que insuficiente, as origens, história, tradições culturais e interesses dos habitantes descendentes dos povos originários da América andina, cujo legado cultural transcende as fronteiras geográficas atuais. Como nos diz Masutti (2007, p. 22) o desejo de investigação nasce da trama da vida, de tudo o que nos atravessa e nos constitui. É uma espécie de projeção do inconsciente que se elabora na enunciação dos textos diários e das narrativas constituídas por fios há muito tramados.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , N.º 6 (2018)
Two-dimensional superintegrable systems from operator algebras in one dimension
Creators: name: Marquette, Ian
name: Sajedi, Masoumeh
name: Winternitz, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop new constructions of 2D classical and quantum superintegrable Hamiltonians allowing separation of variables in Cartesian coordinates. In classical mechanics we start from two functions on a one-dimensional phase space, a natural Hamiltonian $H$ and a polynomial of order $N$ in the momentum $p.$ We assume that their Poisson commutator $\{H,K\}$ vanishes, is a constant, a constant times $H$, or a constant times $K$. In the quantum case $H$ and $K$ are operators and their Lie commutator has one of the above properties. We use two copies of such $(H,K)$ pairs to generate two-dimensional superintegrable systems in the Euclidean space $E_2$, allowing the separation of variables in Cartesian coordinates. All known separable superintegrable systems in $E_2$ can be obtained in this manner and we obtain new ones for $N=4.$
Density Profiles, Casimir Amplitudes and Critical Exponents in the Two Dimensional Potts Model: A Density Matrix Renormalization Study
Creators: name: Carlon, Enrico
name: Igloi, Ferenc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) to perform a detailed study of the critical properties of the two dimensional Q state Potts model, including the magnetization and energy-density profiles, bulk and surface critical exponents and the Casimir amplitudes. We apply symmetry breaking boundary conditions to a $L \times \infty$ strip and diagonalize the corresponding transfer matrix for a series of moderately large systems ($L \le 64$) by the DMRG method. The numerically very accurate finite lattice results are then extrapolated by efficient sequence extrapolation techniques. The critical density profiles and the Casimir amplitudes are found to follow precisely the conformal predictions for Q=2 and 3. Similarly, the bulk and surface critical exponents of the models are in very good agreement with the conformal and exact values: their accuracy has reached or even exceeded the accuracy of other available numerical methods. For the Q=4 model both the profiles and the critical exponents show strong logarithmic corrections, which are also studied.
description: 12 pages, RevTeX, 14 PostScript figures included
Dimension spatiale supplémentaire compactifiée et champ de Higgs branaire
Creators: name: Nortier, Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics
subject: Extra Dimensions
subject: Branes
subject: Compactification
subject: Higgs Field
subject: 5D Fermions
subject: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search?q=particle%20physics&subjectCategory=PHYSICS,%20ATOMIC,%20MOLECULAR,%20AND%20NUCLEAR

description: PhD defense (July 3, 2020), Paris-Saclay University, Orsay, France
Lophophaena rhopalica Renaudie and Lazarus 2016
Creators: name: Trubovitz, Sarah
name: Renaudie, Johan
name: Lazarus, David
name: Noble, Paula
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Radiozoa
Polycystina
Nassellaria
Plagiacanthidae
Lophophaena
Lophophaena rhopalica

description: Lophophaena rhopalica Renaudie and Lazarus, 2016
Plate 25, Figs. 1A – 4.
 Lophophaena rhopalica n. sp., Renaudie and Lazarus, 2016, pl. 7, figs. 2, 5–6,?fig. 8, non fig. 9.
 unknown plagonid group C sp 68, Trubovitz et al., 2020, supplementary data 7.
 Remarks. Specimens observed in the EEP are within the range of those figured by Renaudie and Lazarus (2016) from the Southern Ocean. The authors of the species included two questionable identifications; one of which (fig. 9) we do not believe is within the range of this species, but it may be an aberrant specimen.
 Range. Middle—Late Miocene in the EEP, but lower limit not determined with certainty (Table 1). In the SO, this species was reported by Renaudie and Lazarus (2016) as rare in the Early Miocene, with one possible occurrence in the Middle Miocene.
description: Published as part of Trubovitz, Sarah, Renaudie, Johan, Lazarus, David & Noble, Paula, 2022, Late Neogene Lophophaenidae (Nassellaria, Radiolaria) from the eastern equatorial Pacific, pp. 1-158 in Zootaxa 5160 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5160.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10544058
Additional file 6: of Differential roles of STAT1 and STAT2 in the sensitivity of JAK2V617F- vs. BCR-ABL-positive cells to interferon alpha
Creators: name: Schubert, Claudia
name: Allhoff, Manuel
name: Tillmann, Stefan
name: Maié, Tiago
name: Costa, Ivan
name: Lipka, Daniel
name: Mirle Schemionek
name: Feldberg, Kristina
name: Baumeister, Julian
name: Brümmendorf, Tim
name: Chatain, Nicolas
name: Koschmieder, Steffen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. Correlation of ISG expression and JAK2V617F allelic burden and Western blot of 32D EV, BCR-ABL, or JAK2V617F cells. A, ISG expression (% of GAPDH) and JAK2V617F allelic burden (in %) were plotted against each other and a significant correlation was only found for IRF9 (p = 0.0492). Samples with additional mutations (TET2, ASXL1, or EZH2) were highlighted with a red circle. B, Western blot analysis of pY-STAT1 and overall STAT1 protein after TKI and/or IFNa treatment (4 h) of 32D EV (only −/+ IFNa), BCR-ABL, or JAK2V617F cells. All cell lines were starved of WEHI (source of IL-3) for 24 h before treatment. GAPDH served as the loading control. The same Western blot is shown in Fig. 2c lacking 32D EV cells. (PDF 74 kb)
Additional file 3 of Localized environmental heterogeneity drives the population differentiation of two endangered and endemic Opisthopappus Shih species
Creators: name: Ye, Hang
name: Wang, Zhi
name: Hou, Huimin
name: Wu, Jiahui
name: Gao, Yue
name: Han, Wei
name: Ru, Wenming
name: Sun, Genlou
name: Wang, Yiling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S3 The Kruskal–Wallis test of the first two principal components and the first two linear discriminants of the genetic variation revealed significant genetic divergence between species but no or little population differentiation within species. (A–D): Comparisons between species. (E–H): Comparisons among populations.
Apontamentos Sobre o Teatro Brasileiro (1950-1980)
Creators: name: Mota, Eduarda Maria Ferreira Da
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: Este artigo reflete sobre o teatro no Brasil entre 1950 e 1980.Relembram-se as companhias de teatro que desenvolveram um trabalho marcante no Brasil, incluindo aqui também o teatro político a partir de 1950. Caracteriza-se ainda o público brasileiro e relatam-se as impressões de uma ida ao teatro.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , N.º 6 (2018)
Cold Atoms and Creation of New States of Matter: Bose-Einstein Condensates, Kapitza States, and '2D Magnetic Hydrogen Atoms'
Creators: name: Hau, Lene Vestergaard
name: Busch, B. D.
name: Liu, Chien
name: Burns, Michael M.
name: Golovchenko, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have succeded in creating Bose-Einstein condensates with 2 million sodium atoms in a '4D' magnetic trap. We show the dynamic formation of a condensate as evaporative cooling proceeds. We also present a series of trap-release pictures clearly showing the distinctly different modes of expansion of condensate and thermal cloud. We further give two examples of wave guides for atomic de Broglie matter waves. One structure, the Kapitza wave guide, uses the interaction between an electrically polarizable atom and a charged wire. For stably bound orbits, a dynamical stabilization with time dependent potentials is necessary. This system, which can be tuned freely between classical and quantum regimes, shows chaotic behavior in the classical limit. The static counterpart of this wave guide leads to the introduction of the 'angular momentum quantum ladder' . The second wave guide structure is based upon the interaction between a current carrying wire and the magnetic dipole moment of an atom. A hydrogenic spectrum of bound states is derived through the concept of supersymmetry.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures Accepted for publication in Photonic, Electronic & Atomic Collisions (Proceedings of the XX.ICPEAC, Vienna, Austria, July 1997, eds. F. Aumayr & H.P. Winter), World Scientific, 1998, in press
The state space of short-range Ising spin glasses: the density of states
Creators: name: Klotz, T.
name: Schubert, S.
name: Hoffmann, K. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The state space of finite square and cubic Ising spin glass models is analysed in terms of the global and the local density of states. Systems with uniform and gaussian probability distribution of interactions are compared. Different measures for the local state density are presented and discussed. In particular the question whether the local density of states grows exponentially or not is considered. The direct comparison of global and local densities leads to consequences for the structure of the state space.
description: 18 pages (including 6 figures); submitted to Z.f.Physik B
The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber, de Ernest Hemingway: Notas de Leitura
Creators: name: Sarmento, Clara
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: Este artigo analisa uma das melhores short-stories de Ernest Hemingway. Plena de ironias, evocações e paralelismos, a obra conta com muitas das temáticas subjacentes à ficção de Hemingway. Através do tema das caçadas em África, da proximidade com a natureza selvagem e do confronto entre a vida e da morte, Hemingway oferece a sua perspetiva da felicidade.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , N.º 6 (2018)
Additional file 1: of Exosomes: composition, biogenesis, and mechanisms in cancer metastasis and drug resistance
Creators: name: Mashouri, Ladan
name: Yousefi, Hassan
name: Aref, Amir
name: Ahadi, Ali Mohammad
name: Molaei, Fatemeh
name: Alahari, Suresh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Exosome mediated Therapy resistance mechanisms. (DOCX 58 kb)
Resonant $ddμ$ Formation in Condensed Deuterium
Creators: name: Adamczak, A.
name: Faifman, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rate of $ddμ$ muonic molecule resonant formation in $dμ$ atom collision with a condensed deuterium target is expressed in terms of a single-particle response function. In particular, $ddμ$ formation in solid deuterium at low pressures is considered. Numerical calculations of the rate in the case of fcc polycrystalline deuterium at 3 K have been performed using the isotropic Debye model of solid. It is shown that the energy-dependent $ddμ$ formation rates in the solid differ strongly from those obtained for D$_2$ gaseous targets, even at high $dμ$ kinetic energies. Monte Carlo neutron spectra from $dd$ fusion in $ddμ$ molecules have been obtained for solid targets with different concentrations of ortho-D$_2$ and para-D$_2$. The neutron time spectra calculated for pure ortho-D$_2$ and para-D$_2$ targets are very similar.
description: submitted to PRA
Additional file 4 of Localized environmental heterogeneity drives the population differentiation of two endangered and endemic Opisthopappus Shih species
Creators: name: Ye, Hang
name: Wang, Zhi
name: Hou, Huimin
name: Wu, Jiahui
name: Gao, Yue
name: Han, Wei
name: Ru, Wenming
name: Sun, Genlou
name: Wang, Yiling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. Haplotypes network of Opisthopappus. 47 haplotypes (H1-H47) were detected in O. longilobus and 28 haplotypes (H48-H75) in O. taihangensis. No shared haplotypes were detected between O. longilobus and O. taihangensis. The color of each haplotype corresponded to Fig. 1 The size of the circles corresponds to the frequency of each haplotype and each solid line represents one mutational step.
Air plasma key parameters for electromagnetic wave propagation at and out of thermal equilibrium: applications to electromagnetic compatibility
Creators: name: Andre, P.
name: Faure, G
name: Mahfouf, A
name: Lalléchère, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article addresses the importance of accurate characterization of plasma parameters for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) purposes. Most of EMC issues involving plasma materials are obviously multi-physics problems (linking chemical, mechanical, thermal and electromagnetic wondering) with deep interactions. One of the main objectives of this paper is to establish the theoretical effect of thermal non-equilibrium on electromagnetic wave propagation. This will be characterized throughout plasma key parameters (including complex permittivity). Numerical simulations based upon Finite Integral Technique (FIT) will demonstrate the EMC interest of this methodology for shielding purposes and general air plasma.
Clarice Lispector em diálogo com o público infantil:dos filhos à ilustração da capa
Creators: name: Ruiz, Betina
name: Pinto, Júlio Costa
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: Clarice Lispector, em quase 4 décadas de atividade literária, escreveu também literatura infantil. Neste artigo, após uma breve exposição da vida e influências da autora, analisa-se a sua literatura infantil. Explora-se detalhadamente a capa do livro, a sua função, conceção, o objeto, metodologia, as partes e os elementos da capa.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , N.º 6 (2018)
Additional file 4: of Differential roles of STAT1 and STAT2 in the sensitivity of JAK2V617F- vs. BCR-ABL-positive cells to interferon alpha
Creators: name: Schubert, Claudia
name: Allhoff, Manuel
name: Tillmann, Stefan
name: MaiĂŠ, Tiago
name: Costa, Ivan
name: Lipka, Daniel
name: Mirle Schemionek
name: Feldberg, Kristina
name: Baumeister, Julian
name: BrĂźmmendorf, Tim
name: Chatain, Nicolas
name: Koschmieder, Steffen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S3. BCR-ABL reduces ISG expression in 32D cells. Gene expression microarray analysis of 32D-EV, 32D-BCR-ABL, or 32D-JAK2V617F cells. Fold change of gene expression is shown, depicting downregulation of the analyzed gene in blue and upregulation in red. (PDF 134 kb)
Near Resonant Spatial Images of Confined Bose-Einstein Condensates in the '4D' Magnetic Bottle
Creators: name: Hau, Lene Vestergaard
name: Busch, B. D.
name: Liu, Chien
name: Dutton, Zachary
name: Burns, Michael M.
name: Golovchenko, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present quantitative measurements of the spatial density profile of Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms confined in a new '4D' magnetic bottle. The condensates are imaged in transmission with near resonant laser light. We demonstrate that the Thomas-Fermi surface of a condensate can be determined to better than 1%. More generally, we obtain excellent agreement with mean-field theory. We conclude that precision measurements of atomic scattering lengths and interactions between phase separated cold atoms in a harmonic trap can be measured with high precision using this method.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures. Submitted 10/30/97, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A Rapid Comm
Os Cinco Grandes Fatores de Personalidade e as Habilidades Sociais: Revisão das Relações
Creators: name: Peixoto, Ana Carina
name: Meneses, Rute F.
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: Alguns dos modelos explicativos da personalidade consideram o meio social central para oconstructo personalidade. Adicionalmente, (traços de) personalidade e habilidades sociais apresentam-se como duas temáticas focadas em diversos estudos, destacando-se os que exploram a relação entre (indicadores de) ambas. Grande parte destes estudos tem por base o modelo dos cinco grandes fatores de personalidade. Assim, o presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar as relações teóricas e empíricas entre as dimensões da personalidade, de acordo com o modelo dos cinco grandes fatores, e as habilidades sociais. Os resultados permitiram concluir que estas variáveis se apresentam relacionadas quer conceptualmente, quer empiricamente. A personalidade e as habilidades sociais poderão,assim, influenciar-se mutuamente, quer em sentido adaptativo ou não adaptativo.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , N.º 6 (2018)
Lygosoma bowringii
Creators: name: Grismer, L. Lee
name: Youmans, Timothy M.
name: Wood, Perry L.
name: Jr
name: Grismer, Jesse L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Squamata
Scincidae
Lygosoma
Lygosoma bowringii

description: Lygosoma bowringii.
– Lygosoma bowringii is another very successful overwater colonizer of the Seribuat Archipelago. Unlike Hemidactylus frenatus which is a renowned human commensal, the colonization of Lygosoma bowringii is most likely the result of natural events. This species occurs on 23 of the 62 islands. Some of the islands are extremely small (i.e., P. Tunas Selatan) whereas others are large and diverse (i.e., P. Tinggi and P. Tioman). What all these islands have in common is sandy beaches. Islands with rocky shorelines lacking sandy beach habitats are not inhabited by L. bowringii. Sandy beaches likely serve as an appropriate habitat for initial colonization. Although this species occurs in the leaf-litter of some of the islands’ interiors, it is extremely common beneath the surface debris and flotsam found along beaches. Its short limbs, elongate body, and smooth shiny scales facilitate this species ability to “sand-swim” to escape capture. On several occasions we have observed this species escaping by burrowing into and swimming through the sand. On P. Ibol, L. bowringii were also found to be common above ground moving about in the leaf litter following periods of precipitation.
description: Published as part of Grismer, L. Lee, Youmans, Timothy M., Wood, Perry L., Jr & Grismer, Jesse L., 2006, Checklist Of The Herpetofauna Of The Seribuat Archipelago, West Malaysia With Comments On Biogeography, Natural History, And Adaptive Types, pp. 157-180 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 54 (1) on page 172, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13244793
On the center of mass of Ising vectors
Creators: name: Copelli, M.
name: Bouten, M.
name: Broeck, C. Van den
name: Van Rompaey, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the center of mass of Ising vectors that obey some simple constraints, is again an Ising vector.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; Claims in connection with disordered systems have been withdrawn; More detailed description of the simulations; Inset added to figure 3
Additional file 5: of Differential roles of STAT1 and STAT2 in the sensitivity of JAK2V617F- vs. BCR-ABL-positive cells to interferon alpha
Creators: name: Schubert, Claudia
name: Allhoff, Manuel
name: Tillmann, Stefan
name: Maié, Tiago
name: Costa, Ivan
name: Lipka, Daniel
name: Mirle Schemionek
name: Feldberg, Kristina
name: Baumeister, Julian
name: Brümmendorf, Tim
name: Chatain, Nicolas
name: Koschmieder, Steffen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S4. Effect of extrinsic soluble factors on gene expression in 32D-EV- or 32D-JAK2V617F-positive cells. Supernatant of WEHI-starved 32D-EV- or 32D-JAK2V617F-positive cells was generated overnight, and after removal of the cells, fresh EV (green) or JAK2V617F-(red) positive cells were incubated with the supernatant for 2 h prior to RNA extraction to analyze the expression of IFN target genes. Mean ± SD values are shown as % of Gapdh. Independent experiments were performed three times and in triplicate, respectively. (PDF 25 kb)
Additional file 3: of Differential roles of STAT1 and STAT2 in the sensitivity of JAK2V617F- vs. BCR-ABL-positive cells to interferon alpha
Creators: name: Schubert, Claudia
name: Allhoff, Manuel
name: Tillmann, Stefan
name: Maié, Tiago
name: Costa, Ivan
name: Lipka, Daniel
name: Mirle Schemionek
name: Feldberg, Kristina
name: Baumeister, Julian
name: Brümmendorf, Tim
name: Chatain, Nicolas
name: Koschmieder, Steffen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. MTT assay of 32D-BCR-ABL and 32D-JAK2V617F cells treated with IFNa. 32D-BCR-ABL-(blue) and 32D-JAK2V617F-(red) positive cells were treated with IFNa (0–104 U/ml) alone (continuous lines) or in combination with 0.1 μM imatinib (IM) or ruxolitinib (Rux) (dotted lines) for 72 h and the viability was measured by MTT. Viability was normalized to the untreated control and mean values ± SD are depicted. The respective 32D cells were WEHI starved for 24 h before starting the experiments. Experiments were performed in triplicate and conducted three times. (PDF 27 kb)
Lophophaena simplex Funakawa 1994
Creators: name: Trubovitz, Sarah
name: Renaudie, Johan
name: Lazarus, David
name: Noble, Paula
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Radiozoa
Polycystina
Nassellaria
Plagiacanthidae
Lophophaena
Lophophaena simplex

description: Lophophaena simplex Funakawa, 1994
Plate 33, Figs. 8A – 9B.
 Lophophaena simplex n. sp., Funakawa, 1994, pl. 8, figs. 1a–2c.
 Remarks. Lophophaena simplex is described by Funakawa (1994) as having short spines on the cephalis unrelated to the apical and ventral spines, which are relatively weak. It has irregularly spaced pores and thoracic ribs that terminate as teeth. These characteristics were certainly true of the specimens we observed in the EEP. However, Funakawa (1994) also notes that some specimens showed an axobate (termed “axial projection”). This character was not clearly visible in the author’s published illustrations, and did not appear to be present on the two specimens we observed in the EEP (although it could have been broken off). Additional documentation will help clarify this species concept.
 Range. Two specimens observed from the Middle Miocene, EEP (Table 1). Funakawa (1994) described this species from Upper Miocene sediments on the east coast of Hokkaido, Japan.
description: Published as part of Trubovitz, Sarah, Renaudie, Johan, Lazarus, David & Noble, Paula, 2022, Late Neogene Lophophaenidae (Nassellaria, Radiolaria) from the eastern equatorial Pacific, pp. 1-158 in Zootaxa 5160 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5160.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10544058
Iso-parametric tool path planning for point clouds
Creators: name: Zou, Qiang
name: Zhao, Jibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The computational consuming and non-robust reconstruction from point clouds to either meshes or spline surfaces motivates the direct tool path planning for point clouds. In this paper, a novel approach for planning iso-parametric tool path from a point cloud is presented. The planning depends on the parameterization of point clouds. Accordingly, a conformal map is employed to build the parameterization which leads to a significant simplification of computing tool path parameters and boundary conformed paths. Then, Tool path is generated through linear interpolation with the forward and side step computed against specified chord deviation and scallop height, respectively. Experimental results are given to illustrate effectiveness of the proposed methods.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
title: Εξέταση επιρροής αναερόβιου φρεατίου επιλογής στον έλεγχο της νηματοειδούς διόγκωσης σε συστήματα ενεργού ιλύος
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Mathios, Vasileios A.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2013
Subjects: Αναερόβιο φρεάτιο
Επιλογέας
Κινητική
Μεταβολική επιλογή
Νηματοειδής διόγκωση
Σύστημα ενεργού ιλύος
Αφρισμός
Anaerobic selector tank
Selector tank
Kinetic
Metabolic pressures
Filamentous Bulking
Activated sludge system
Foaming

description: 141 σ.
description: Η κακή καθιζησιμότητα ιλύος στις δεξαμενές τελικής καθίζησης συστημάτων ενεργού ιλύος αποτελεί σημαντικό λειτουργικό πρόβλημα στις εγκαταστάσεις επεξεργασίας λυμάτων σε παγκόσμια κλίμακα. Στόχος της έρευνας είναι η διερεύνηση της επιρροής της συνεργασίας κινητικής και μεταβολικής επιλογής του αναερόβιου φρεατίου στο Πειραματικό Σύστημα για τον έλεγχο της ανάπτυξης των νηματοειδών μικροοργανισμών και των προβλημάτων νηματοειδούς διόγκωσης κατ' επέκταση.
description: On a global scale, poor sludge settling into final settling tanks in activated sludge systems is an important operating problem in wastewater treatment plants. The research aims to investigate the influence of cooperating kinetic and metabolic pressures that the anaerobic selector tank applies at the Experimental System, in order to control the growth of filamentous bacteria and filamentous bulking problems by extension.
Estimating the Mean and Variance of a High-dimensional Normal Distribution Using a Mixture Prior
Creators: name: Sinha, Shyamalendu
name: Hart, Jeffrey D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper provides a framework for estimating the mean and variance of a high-dimensional normal density. The main setting considered is a fixed number of vector following a high-dimensional normal distribution with unknown mean and diagonal covariance matrix. The diagonal covariance matrix can be known or unknown. If the covariance matrix is unknown, the sample size can be as small as $2$. The proposed estimator is based on the idea that the unobserved pairs of mean and variance for each dimension are drawn from an unknown bivariate distribution, which we model as a mixture of normal-inverse gammas. The mixture of normal-inverse gamma distributions provides advantages over more traditional empirical Bayes methods, which are based on a normal-normal model. When fitting a mixture model, we are essentially clustering the unobserved mean and variance pairs for each dimension into different groups, with each group having a different normal-inverse gamma distribution. The proposed estimator of each mean is the posterior mean of shrinkage estimates, each of which shrinks a sample mean towards a different component of the mixture distribution. Similarly, the proposed estimator of variance has an analogous interpretation in terms of sample variances and components of the mixture distribution. If diagonal covariance matrix is known, then the sample size can be as small as $1$, and we treat the pairs of known variance and unknown mean for each dimension as random observations coming from a flexible mixture of normal-inverse gamma distributions.
Biodynamics and adverse effects of CuO nanoparticles and CuCl2 in the oligochaete T. tubifex: Cu form influence biodynamics in water, but not sediment
Creators: name: Thit, Amalie
name: Selck, Henriette
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The use of copper oxide (CuO) NPs results in the release of these particles into the aquatic environment. Here, the particles settle out and accumulate in the sediment. However, little is known about the biodynamics of sediment-associated NPs in benthic organisms. We compared the toxicity and biodynamics of CuO NPs (7 nm) and dissolved Cu (CuCl2) in the sediment-dwelling oligochaete, Tubifex tubifex, to gain insights into the relative importance of metal form (CuCl2 vs CuO NPs) and exposure route (water vs sediment). Isotopically enriched 65Cu was used as a tracer to distinguish background from newly accumulated 65Cu in worms. For each exposure route, we conducted three experiments: one uptake, one elimination, and one longer-term net accumulation experiment to parameterize uptake and elimination of 65CuCl2 and 65CuO NPs in T. tubifex. 65Cu accumulation was detected for both 65CuCl2 and 65CuO NPs regardless of whether T. tubifex were exposed in sediment- or water-only setups. Water exposures to 65CuCl2 resulted in tail trauma whereas limited effects were seen for sediment exposures or exposures to 65CuO NPs via either exposure route. Uptake rate constants and accumulation of 65Cu in T. tubifex were higher following 65CuCl2 exposure than 65CuO NPs, in water, but not in sediment. Thus, the relative importance of exposure route and Cu form for uptake dynamics is not straightforward suggesting that findings on bioaccumulation and toxicity in water exposures cannot be directly extrapolated to sediment.
General Relativity as a (constrained) Yang-Mills's Theory and a Novel Gravity with Torsion
Creators: name: Cantcheff, M. Botta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that General Relativity (GR) with cosmological constant may be formulated as a rather simple constrained SO(D-1,2) (or SO(D,1))-Yang-Mills (YM) theory. Furthermore, the spin connections of the Cartan-Einstein formulation for GR appear as solutions of a genuine SO(D-1,1)-YM. We also present a theory of gravity with torsion as the most natural extension of this result. The theory comes out to be strictly an YM-theory upon relaxation of a suitable constraint. This work sets out to enforce the close connection between YM theories and GR by means of a new construction.
description: 8 pages. This replaced version has slightly modified title, some additional information that render our results clearer and a few new contributions. References added
A win ratio-based framework to combine multiple clinical endpoints in exploratory basket trials
Creators: name: Zhang, Pingye
name: Li, Xiaoyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: In contemporary exploratory phase of oncology drug development, there has been an increasing interest in evaluating investigational drug or drug combination in multiple tumor indications in a single basket trial to expedite drug development. There has been extensive research on more efficiently borrowing information across tumor indications in early phase drug development including Bayesian hierarchical modeling and the pruning-and-pooling methods. Despite the fact that the Go/No-Go decision for subsequent Phase 2 or Phase 3 trial initiation is almost always a multi-facet consideration, the statistical literature of basket trial design and analysis has largely been limited to a single binary endpoint. In this paper we explore the application of considering clinical priorities of multiple endpoints based on matched win ratio to the basket trial design and analysis. The control arm data will be simulated for each tumor indication based on the corresponding null assumptions that could be heterogeneous across tumor indications. The matched win ratio matching on the tumor indication can be performed for individual tumor indication, pooled data, or the pooled data after pruning depending on whether an individual evaluation or a simple pooling or a pruning-and-pooling method is used. We conduct the simulation studies to evaluate the performance of proposed win ratio-based framework and the results suggest the proposed framework could provide desirable operating characteristics.