cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
AI and the Humanities, a Course by Alexa Alice Joubin
Creators: name: Joubin, Alexa Alice
Publisher: name: George Washington University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ethics
subject: Science fiction
subject: Queer theory
subject: Education, Higher
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Motion pictures
subject: Feminism
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Critical race theory
subject: Technology

description: Artificial intelligence is a feminist issue, and technologies often have colonial implications. In fact, technologies as disruptive agents are inherently queer. This course examines the long history of technologies leading up to the public release of ChatGPT. We will chart the Western societies' apprehension of and faith in, as the case may be, technologies of masculinist representation practices, as evidenced by science fiction, philosophical writing, and film culture. Students learn in a hands-on environment and conduct individual research projects. From generative AI as assistive technologies to long-standing humanistic questions of agency, identity, and mind and body, critical theory provides essential tools to participate in current cultural discourses. Through the lens of social justice, this course equips students with critical AI literacy as well as fluency in posthumanism, feminism, trans/ queer studies, and critical race theory. ::: Special Features - Alexa Alice Joubin's bespoke AI Tutor chatbot - Alexa Alice Joubin's open-access online textbook AI and Critical Theory - Opportunities to collaborate with and critique generative AI
Primate-specific oestrogen-responsive long non-coding RNAs regulate proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells, Lipovich et al. Supplementary Table 1
Creators: name: Chin-Yo Lin
name: Kleinbrink, Erica L.
name: Dachet, Fabien
name: Cai, Juan
name: Donghong Ju
name: Goldstone, Amanda
name: Wood, Emily J.
name: Liu, Ka
name: Jia, Hui
name: Anton-Scott Goustin
name: Kosir, Mary A.
name: Pattaraporn Thepsuwan
name: Lipovich, Leonard
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: ESM1: Estrogen-responsive lncRNAs identified by custom microarray analysis in MCF7 cells.
Gowanburn River Camp: an Iron Age, Romano-British and more recent settlement in North Tynedale, Northumberland
Creators: name: Jobey, George
name: Jobey, Ian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 16, 11-28
description: Of three round houses with areas of cobbling, two may be contemporary with an enclosing rectangular timber palisade. The third, with glass bead, bangle fragments, and a Roman intaglio, may be associated with the later ditched and banked enclosure. The site is set in its wider, N Tynedale, context. A ?17th century building is also on site. F B/Ed
Supplementary Figure 7 from Primate-specific oestrogen-responsive long non-coding RNAs regulate proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Chin-Yo Lin
name: Kleinbrink, Erica L.
name: Dachet, Fabien
name: Cai, Juan
name: Donghong Ju
name: Goldstone, Amanda
name: Wood, Emily J.
name: Liu, Ka
name: Jia, Hui
name: Anton-Scott Goustin
name: Kosir, Mary A.
name: Pattaraporn Thepsuwan
name: Lipovich, Leonard
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts of a recently discovered class of genes which do not code for proteins. LncRNA genes are approximately as numerous as protein-coding genes in the human genome. However, comparatively little remains known about lncRNA functions. We globally interrogated changes in the lncRNA transcriptome of oestrogen receptor positive human breast cancer cells following treatment with oestrogen, and identified 127 oestrogen-responsive lncRNAs. Consistent with the emerging evidence that most human lncRNA genes lack homologues outside of primates, our evolutionary analysis revealed primate-specific lncRNAs downstream of oestrogen signalling. We demonstrate, using multiple functional assays to probe gain- and loss-of-function phenotypes in two oestrogen receptor positive human breast cancer cell lines, that two primate-specific oestrogen-responsive lncRNAs identified in this study (the oestrogen-repressed lncRNA BC041455, which reduces cell viability, and the oestrogen-induced lncRNA CR593775, which increases cell viability) exert previously unrecognized functions in cell proliferation and growth factor signalling pathways. The results suggest that oestrogen-responsive lncRNAs are capable of altering the proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells. No effects on cellular phenotypes were associated with control transfections. As heretofore unappreciated components of key signalling pathways in cancers, including the MAP kinase pathway, lncRNAs hence represent a novel mechanism of action for oestrogen effects on cellular proliferation and viability phenotypes. This finding warrants further investigation in basic and translational studies of breast and potentially other types of cancers, has broad relevance to lncRNAs in other nuclear hormone receptor pathways, and should facilitate exploiting and targeting these cell viability modulating lncRNAs in post-genomic therapeutics.
Engineered polylactide (PLA)–polyamide (PA) blends for durable applications: 1. PLA with high crystallization ability to tune up the properties of PLA/PA12 blends
Creators: name: Murariu, Marius
name: Arzoumanian, Thomas
name: Paint, Yoann
name: Murariu, Oltea
name: Raquez, Jean-Marie
name: Dubois, Philippe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Polylactide (PLA), a biodegradable polyester produced from renewable resources, has a key position in the very promising market for bioplastics. Unfortunately, for utilization in durable/engineering applications, PLA suffers from some shortcomings such as low rate of crystallization, brittleness, and small ductility. The study proposes the use of PLA having high crystallization ability to tune up the properties of partly bio-based PLA/polyamide 12 (PA12) blends in presence of key additives. First, phenylphosphonic acid zinc salt (PPA-Zn) was selected as one of the most adapted nucleating agents (NAs) for PLA, whereas larger quantities of PLA(NA) have been produced for blending with PA12. The characterizations of PLA(NA) confirm dramatic improvements of PLA crystallization kinetics and an impressive degree of crystallinity (>40%). Blends having different PLA(NA)/PA12 ratios were prepared by melt-mixing with a laboratory micro-­compounder and characterized in terms of morphology, thermal stability, and with focus on the evidence of advanced crystallization properties. All differential scanning calorimetry measurements of PLA(NA)/PA12 blends suggest powerful nucleation and crystallization ability. Furthermore, addition of epoxy-functional styrene-acrylic compatibilizers into selected compositions by reactive extrusion (REX) was found to significantly change their morphology, preserving the properties of crystallization of PLA, with enhancements of mechanical properties (strength, ductility, impact resistance) confirmed by current prospects.
Bibliometric review and recent advances in total scattering pair distribution function analysis: 21 years in retrospect
Creators: name: Akamo, Damilola O.
name: Ijaola, Ahmed Olanrewaju
name: George, Toyosi T.
name: Page, Katharine
name: Keffer, David J.
name: Li, Yuzhan
name: Goswami, Monojoy
name: LaClair, Tim J.
name: Gluesenkamp, Kyle
name: Rios, Orlando
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Global research activities have been driven by the quest to develop and characterize novel materials for technological advancements. The total scattering pair distribution function (TSPDF) is a powerful and versatile characterization technique for examining the structural details of diverse complex materials including liquid, amorphous, disordered crystalline, and nanostructured materials. Thus, it is critical to keep track of research progress, identify research gaps, and future research directions of the application of the TSPDF technique in materials development and discovery. In this work, a bibliometric analysis of literature regarding the TSPDF technique between 2000 and 2021 was conducted using datasets retrieved from the Web of Science database. The research trends based on publication outputs, research subject distribution, co-authorships among institutions, countries/regions, co-citation of referenced sources, and keyword co-occurrence are evaluated and discussed herein. The impact of the TSPDF technique is projected to increase due to its importance in probing emerging functional materials, and the advances in specialized facilities and instrumentation among the scientific communities engaged with it. Finally, current and emerging research hotspots related to TSPDF technique such as catalysis, computer modeling and simulation, pharmaceutics, machine learning, hydrogen storage, battery materials, and layered structured materials are also identified and discussed.
Radiocarbon dates from the settlement at Chester House, Northumberland
Creators: name: Holbrook, Neil
name: Van Der Veen, Marijke
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 23, 314-317
description: Postulates two interpretations of a site excavated in 1985. The radiocarbon dates are based on charcoal and emmer wheat evidence, and are not thought to be conclusive.
Cost estimation models for seismic retrofit of masonry school buildings
Creators: name: Mirzaei, Javad
name: Hanzaei, Hossein Amiri
name: Khaleghi, Hamed
name: Kashani, Hamed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Seismic retrofits can significantly reduce the vulnerability of masonry buildings. Multiple seismic retrofit alternatives are often available for a given building. Estimating the cost of each candidate action is essential to selecting and implementing the appropriate seismic retrofit initiatives. This research harnesses the capabilities of various regression models for cost estimation. A dataset from 167 retrofit projects for masonry school buildings was used to develop models. Three main retrofit actions were taken into consideration: shotcrete, steel belt and fiber-reinforced polymer. Various regression methods, including multiple linear regression, ridge regression, lasso regression, and elastic net regression, were applied to develop models that estimate the cost of each of the three retrofit actions based on a set of explanatory variables. Next, the models underwent a reduction process to simplify and increase their prediction precision. In most models, the reduction process eliminated multiple terms and enhanced the model prediction performance. This article identifies the height of the building as the most influential parameter governing retrofit costs. It examines the effect of proxy variables (e.g. lateral area of walls and added lateral strength) on the final retrofit cost by adding them as explanatory variables.
Poulter, The Planning of Roman Roads and Walls in Northern Britain, and Surveying Roman Military Landscapes across Northern Britain: the Planning of Roman Dere Street, Hadrian's Wall and the Vallum, and the Antonine Wall in Scotland
Creators: name: Bettess, Fred
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 41, 291-293
Global odds model with proportional odds and trend odds applied to gross and microscopic brain infarcts
Creators: name: Capuano, Ana W.
name: Wilson, Robert S.
name: Schneider, Julie A.
name: Leurgans, Sue E.
name: Bennett, David A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Medical and epidemiological researchers commonly study ordinal measures of symptoms or pathology. Some of these studies involve two correlated ordinal measures. There is often an interest in including both measures in the modeling. It is common to see analyses that consider one of the measures as a predictor in the model for the other measure as an outcome. There are, however, issues with these analyses including a biased estimate of the probabilities and a decreased power due to multicollinearity (since they share some predictors). These issues create a necessity to examine both variables as simultaneous outcomes, by assessing the marginal probabilities for each outcome (i.e. using a proportional odds model) and the association between the two outcomes (i.e. using a constant global odds model). In this work, we extend this model using a parsimonious option when the constraints imposed by assumptions of proportional marginal odds and constant global odds do not hold. We compare approaches by using simulations and by analyzing data on brain infarcts in older adults. Age at death is a marginal predictor of gross infarcts and also a marginal predictor of microscopic infarcts, but does not modify the association between gross and microscopic infarcts.
Constructing independent evidence from regression and instrumental variables with an application to the effect of violent conflict on altruism and risk preference
Creators: name: Karmakar, Bikram
name: Small, Dylan S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: To provide an unbiased estimate, a regression analysis depends, among other things, on there being no unmeasured confounding. Often, unmeasured confounding is thought to be possible, but not severe; leading to a secondary instrumental variables (IV) analysis. However, these two analyses are correlated. It is unclear how much independent evidence is provided by the IV analysis. We resolve this redundancy using a new estimator, which extracts the part of the regression estimator uncorrelated to the IV-based 2SLS estimator. We apply our approach to analyze the effect of exposure to violent conflict on preferences for altruistic behavior, time and risk.
Primate-specific oestrogen-responsive long non-coding RNAs regulate proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells, Lipovich et al. Supplementary Table 3
Creators: name: Chin-Yo Lin
name: Kleinbrink, Erica L.
name: Dachet, Fabien
name: Cai, Juan
name: Donghong Ju
name: Goldstone, Amanda
name: Wood, Emily J.
name: Liu, Ka
name: Jia, Hui
name: Anton-Scott Goustin
name: Kosir, Mary A.
name: Pattaraporn Thepsuwan
name: Lipovich, Leonard
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: SiRNA knockdown validations and post-knockdown phenotypes after RNAi of estrogen-induced lncRNAs in MCF7 cells.
The settlement at Chester House, Northumberland
Creators: name: Holbrook, Neil
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 16, 47-59
description: An unenclosed large house (16.8m diameter) typical of the 1st millennium BC in the region was replaced by a smaller round house (9.3m diameter). The relationship of a third house to these two and to the ?RB ditched and palisaded enclosure is not clear. No finds. F B
Global odds model with proportional odds and trend odds applied to gross and microscopic brain infarcts
Creators: name: W. Capuano, Ana
name: S. Wilson, Robert
name: A. Schneider, Julie
name: E. Leurgans, Sue
name: Bennett, David A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Medical and epidemiological researchers commonly study ordinal measures of symptoms or pathology. Some of these studies involve two correlated ordinal measures. There is often an interest in including both measures in the modeling. It is common to see analyses that consider one of the measures as a predictor in the model for the other measure as an outcome. There are, however, issues with these analyses including a biased estimate of the probabilities and a decreased power due to multicollinearity (since they share some predictors). These issues create a necessity to examine both variables as simultaneous outcomes, by assessing the marginal probabilities for each outcome (i.e. using a proportional odds model) and the association between the two outcomes (i.e. using a constant global odds model). In this work, we extend this model using a parsimonious option when the constraints imposed by assumptions of proportional marginal odds and constant global odds do not hold. We compare approaches by using simulations and by analyzing data on brain infarcts in older adults. Age at death is a marginal predictor of gross infarcts and also a marginal predictor of microscopic infarcts, but does not modify the association between gross and microscopic infarcts.
A Mesolithic Settlement Site at Howick, Northumberland: a Preliminary Report
Creators: name: Waddington, C
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 1-12
description: Excavations at a coastal site revealed evidence for a substantial Mesolithic settlement and a Bronze Age cist cemetery. Twenty-one radiocarbon determinations indicate that the Mesolithic site dates to the early eighth millennium BP. A core of sediment from stream deposits adjacent to the site provides information on local environmental conditions. The Mesolithic site included a substantial circular structure as well as pit and scoop features. Finds included a considerable quantity of flints including a variety of tools, and marine mollusc material. The Bronze Age cemetery consisted of five cists, one of which contained what appear to be skull fragments. Some pottery fragments, smoothed cobbles and lumps of ochre were also found .
Constructing independent evidence from regression and instrumental variables with an application to the effect of violent conflict on altruism and risk preference
Creators: name: Karmakar, Bikram
name: Small, Dylan S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: To provide an unbiased estimate, a regression analysis depends, among other things, on there being no unmeasured confounding. Often, unmeasured confounding is thought to be possible, but not severe; leading to a secondary instrumental variables (IV) analysis. However, these two analyses are correlated. It is unclear how much independent evidence is provided by the IV analysis. We resolve this redundancy using a new estimator, which extracts the part of the regression estimator uncorrelated to the IV-based 2SLS estimator. We apply our approach to analyze the effect of exposure to violent conflict on preferences for altruistic behavior, time and risk.
Primate-specific oestrogen-responsive long non-coding RNAs regulate proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells, Lipovich et al. Supplementary Table 2
Creators: name: Chin-Yo Lin
name: Kleinbrink, Erica L.
name: Dachet, Fabien
name: Cai, Juan
name: Donghong Ju
name: Goldstone, Amanda
name: Wood, Emily J.
name: Liu, Ka
name: Jia, Hui
name: Anton-Scott Goustin
name: Kosir, Mary A.
name: Pattaraporn Thepsuwan
name: Lipovich, Leonard
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Expression, regulation, and evolution of 26 lncRNAs.
Lo privado, lo público y el ‘confort’ en la novela social española de finales de 1950: Entre visillos (Carmen Martín Gaite, 1958) y La piqueta (Antonio Ferres, 1959)
Creators: name: Larson, Susan
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: En 1944 hasta los años 60 las ideas sobre la función del espacio doméstico en España experimentaron transformaciones radicales. La apertura de España en 1953 a relaciones diplomáticas y económicas con una comunidad internacional más amplia hicieron que los arquitectos y los urbanistas tomaran más consciencia sobre la inmensa brecha entre la vivienda tradicional española, que parecía anquilosada en el siglo XIX, y las torres de apartamentos modernos que empezaban a salpicar el paisaje urbano. Este breve artículo plantea unas reflexiones preliminares sobre las tensiones entre varios discursos sobre el concepto del ‘confort’ y el espacio doméstico que se encuentran en la política de la vivienda y en dos novelas españolas de finales de los años 50: Entre visillos (1958) de Carmen Martín Gaite y La piqueta (1959) de Antonio Ferres. Después de un repaso breve del papel central que tuvo la política de la vivienda de José Luis Arrese (arquitecto falangista nombrado en 1957 Ministro de la Vivienda) quien asumió la cesión al sector privado de lo que hasta entonces había sido competencia del sector público y el concepto de Beatriz Colomina de la porosidad entre lo privado y lo público de la casa moderna en la época de la cultura de masas (Privacidad y publicidad: La arquitectura como medio de comunicación de masas, 2010) este artículo apunta hacia cómo estas dos novelas dejan al descubierto la lógica de la práctica doméstica del ‘hogar católico’ franquista.
An excavation of the North Curtain Wall at Housesteads, 1984
Creators: name: Crow, James G
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 16, 61-124
description: Three main structural phases of the wall were identified: presumed Hadrianic, end of 2nd century, and end of 3rd; and three construction levels in waterlogged stratified deposits contained well preserved bone, wood, and leather. These overlay a cobbled roadway to the N gate. An earthen defensive bank (late 4th/early 5th century) was constructed over the collapsed wall. Substantial catalogue of coins, pottery, small bronzes, military leather, etc. F B/Ed
PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED BY COLLEGE STUDENTS IN VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS IN  COIMBATORE CITY
Creators: name: P. Jeevitha* & Dr. R. Amsaveni**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this context, the study attempts to examine the problems that are faced by the college students during online education. This survey was administered among 105 college going students opting for virtual learning environment in Coimbatore city. Two criteria were taken into consideration while choosing the participants for the survey. The participants are college going students and attended the classes through online mode. Each of the survey responses were entered in SPSS and analyzed using Chi-Square and ANOVA. The result of Chi-square indicates that there is significant association between the demographic profile of the respondents such as gender, monthly income and stream of studying with the gadgets used by the respondents during online education. From ANOVA results it is clear that there is significant association between gadgets used with the eye problem and feeling isolated among the respondents during their virtual learning. The most problematic factors were identified as eye problem, feel stressed, network issues and missing the teacher-student interaction.
Variability in Content of Piperacillin and Tazobactam Injection
Creators: name: Isaacs, James
name: Almeter, Philip
name: Henderson, Bradley S.
name: Hunter, Aaron
name: Platt, Thomas
name: Lodder, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 30101 Analytical Spectrometry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Piperacillin and Tazobactam Injection is a combination product consisting of a penicillin-class antibacterial, piperacillin, and a beta-lactamase inhibitor, tazobactam, indicated for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe infections caused by susceptible isolates of bacteria. In the past decade some quality problems have been noted by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with the manufacturer. Intra-lot and inter-lot variability in the spectra of Piperacillin and Tazobactam Injection 3.375 g was detected in the Drug Quality Study (DQS) using Fourier transform near-infrared spectrometry (FTNIR). One vial of 6 (17%) sampled from lot AD103008F3 appeared 14.4 multidimensional SDs from the other vials, suggesting that it represents a different material. Spectra of 132 vials from 19 lots in the spectral library contained 4 vials that were outside the group (21.0 SDs using a subcluster detection test), suggesting that the 4 library vials (3%) also contain differing materials.
"Encountering global Shakespeare in Yemen, Kuwait and China," in Contemporary Readings in Global Performances of Shakespeare, ed. Alexa Alice Joubin (Arden Bloomsbury, 2024), pp. 285-294
Creators: name: Alice Joubin, Alexa
Publisher: name: Arden Bloomsbury
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Art and globalization
subject: Education, Higher
subject: Shakespeare plays
subject: Film adaptations
subject: Critical theory
subject: Midsummer night's dream (Shakespeare, William)
subject: Arabic language

description: This chapter consists of Alexa Alice Joubin's interview of a scholar and educator who has practiced global Shakespeare around the globe. Katherine Hennessey has had the unique experiences and privilege of teaching Shakespeare in Yemen, Kuwait, China, and elsewhere. She has lived and worked in eight very different countries over the past fifteen years. From 2009 to 2014, she lived in Sana'a in Yemen and co-translated A Midsummer Night's Dream with Subhi Al-Zuraiqi into Yemeni Arabic. From 2017 to early 2022 she served on the faculty of the American University of Kuwait. She is currently an Associate Professor of Shakespeare and Global Literature at Wenzhou-Kean University in China. Her global experiences and pedagogies will prove invaluable to readers.
Thoughts on a military appreciation of the design of Hadrian's Wall
Creators: name: Donaldson, G H
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 16, 125-137
description: Examines threat perception, the Roman art of war, and the state of military technology at the time of Hadrian. Particular attention is paid to varieties of tormenta (engine for throwing arrows or stones), which were specially effective against native forces. The later addition of a 'hot pursuit' capability to the Wall strongly suggests reaction to an incursion. F B/Ed
Enhancing the Trustworthiness of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Responsive Pedagogy in the Context of Humanities Higher Education
Creators: name: Alice Joubin, Alexa
Publisher: name: Springer Nature Switzerland
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Education, Higher
subject: Cognition
subject: Rhetoric
subject: Artificial intelligence

description: How do we enhance the trustworthiness of generative artificial intelligence (AI) as a tool to foster students' curiosity to learn about humanities subjects in higher education? This study analyzes what conversational AI tools can realistically accomplish in the humanities higher education context and what the substantive, rather than hyped, challenges are. As a proof of concept, this study also discusses a proprietary AI Teaching Assistant designed by Professor Joubin.
 Through case studies of teaching Shakespearean performance, this study offers intersectional strategies to teach with, rather than against, AI, and to produce knowledge collaboratively with students. We can use AI as a heuristic tool to teach metacognition, critical questioning, editing, bias detection, and prompt engineering skills. Sustaining passions for learning, these essential skills help students thrive in the inquiry-driven search culture we now live in.
 Since the AI is coded to produce syntheses of anonymized public voices in its datasets, it is a ghost and synthetic version of the publics. AI throttles and controls the general public's access to information. The fact that ChatGPT is a randomized representation of anonymized public voices makes it useful artistically, too. A number of artists and writers, including Mark Amerika and David Jhave Johnston, have already used ChatGPT as an aesthetic instrument.
Supplementary document for Design, Tuning, and Blackbox Optimization of Laser Systems - 6932347.pdf
Creators: name: Hirschman, Jack
name: Lemons, Randy
name: Wang, Minyang
name: Krotz, Peter
name: Carbajo, Sergio
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement Document
The Original Eastern Terminus of Hadrian's Wall
Creators: name: Bidwell, Paul T
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 17-24
description: An overview of research on the eastern sector of the Wall considers the construction sequence and structural changes east of Broad Wall and the spacing of the milecastles and turrets, and concludes that the Wall east of Newcastle was a later extension. A postscript discusses the position of Milecastle 3 at Byker.
Designing a Strategic Framework for Advancing Capabilities in Adopting AI/ML Technologies for Supply Chain Management
Creators: name: HOSSAIN, SAZZAD
name: RAHMAN, M.H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This research aims to propose a unique framework that is meant to boost the capacities of supply chain organizations to effectively embrace and make use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies. The framework will be presented in order to accomplish this purpose. For the goal of better preparing students to cope with the unanticipated and ever-changing aspects of supply chain operations, the objective of this course is to enhance students' knowledge and skills in the areas of data administration, analytical competence, and performance management. Data management capabilities that focus on data governance and quality; analytical competence for identifying appropriate AI/ML applications in various supply chain aspects; and performance management skills that make use of the Six Sigma DMAIC method and KPI dashboards are the three primary components that make up the framework that has been proposed. These are the three primary components that make up the framework. doing interviews with subject matter experts, building a framework, and doing in-depth research on the existing body of literature are all steps that are included in the process of evaluating the subject matter. As a result of the findings, it is possible to draw the conclusion that this framework offers a major contribution to the improvement of decision-making, operational efficiency, and competitiveness in the field of supply chain management. Volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity are the components that make up the acronym VUCA. This acronym incorporates the issues that are presented by the environment in which businesses operate. Despite these limitations, it is able to successfully adjust. The objective of this research is to provide assistance to supply chain firms in the process of successfully implementing technologies that utilize artificial intelligence and machine learning. In addition to this, it suggests a methodical approach to the development of vital competences in order to get ready for future technological breakthroughs.
ESM1 from The emergence of core eudicots: new floral evidence from the earliest Late Cretaceous
Creators: name: Friis, Else Marie
name: Pedersen, Kaj Raunsgaard
name: Crane, Peter R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Structural Biology

description: Included is one movie clip (.mpg) containing reconstructed sections through a volume rendering of specimen PP53985. The movie clip was created based on SRXTM data using Avizo (version 9.1.1) software.
Electronic Supplementary Material 4: Data In Figures 1, 2, 3, S2, S3, S4, And S5 from Modulation of recognition memory performance by light requires both melanopsin and classical photoreceptors
Creators: name: Tam, Shu K. E.
name: Sibah Hasan
name: Hughes, Steven
name: Hankins, Mark W.
name: Foster, Russell G.
name: Bannerman, David M.
name: Peirson, Stuart N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Acute light exposure exerts various effects on physiology and behaviour. Although the effects of light on brain network activity in humans are well demonstrated, the effects of light on cognitive performance are inconclusive, with the size, as well as direction, of the effect depending on the nature of the task. Similarly, in nocturnal rodents, bright light can either facilitate or disrupt performance depending on the type of task employed. Crucially, it is unclear whether the effects of light on behavioural performance are mediated via the classical image-forming rods and cones or the melanopsin-expressing photosensitive retinal ganglion cells. Here, we investigate the modulatory effects of light on memory performance in mice using the non-aversive, spontaneous recognition task. Importantly, we examine which photoreceptors are required to mediate the effects of light on memory performance. By using a cross-over design, we show that object recognition memory is disrupted when the test phase is conducted under a bright light (350 lux), regardless of the light level in the sample phase (10 or 350 lux), demonstrating that exposure to a bright light at the time of test, rather than at the time of encoding, impairs performance. Strikingly, the modulatory effect of light on memory performance is completely abolished in both melanopsin-deficient and rodless–coneless mice. Our findings provide direct evidence that melanopsin-driven and rod/cone-driven photoresponses are integrated in order to mediate the effect of light on memory performance.
'And we will ship him hence': The case for Shakespeare Fan Studies
Creators: name: Fazel, Valerie
name: Geddes, Louise
Publisher: name: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
Year: 2022

description: This chapter argues that
by including fan studies as part of appropriation theory scholarship can account for
this conversation, manifest in likes, re-posts and experimental fan work. Because of
the interplay between creator and audience, the focus of appropriative study shifts
from the end product, the new Shakespeare iteration, to the fan relationship with an
object that results in appropriation and the creation of new works. By centring the
fan, appropriation theory can fully engage with the processes of appropriation (in
addition to the fan product) recognizing and situating the fan as both consumer and
producer of popular Shakespeares.
Electronic Supplementary Material 2: Spectral Power Distributions Of White LEDs from Modulation of recognition memory performance by light requires both melanopsin and classical photoreceptors
Creators: name: Tam, Shu K. E.
name: Sibah Hasan
name: Hughes, Steven
name: Hankins, Mark W.
name: Foster, Russell G.
name: Bannerman, David M.
name: Peirson, Stuart N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Acute light exposure exerts various effects on physiology and behaviour. Although the effects of light on brain network activity in humans are well demonstrated, the effects of light on cognitive performance are inconclusive, with the size, as well as direction, of the effect depending on the nature of the task. Similarly, in nocturnal rodents, bright light can either facilitate or disrupt performance depending on the type of task employed. Crucially, it is unclear whether the effects of light on behavioural performance are mediated via the classical image-forming rods and cones or the melanopsin-expressing photosensitive retinal ganglion cells. Here, we investigate the modulatory effects of light on memory performance in mice using the non-aversive, spontaneous recognition task. Importantly, we examine which photoreceptors are required to mediate the effects of light on memory performance. By using a cross-over design, we show that object recognition memory is disrupted when the test phase is conducted under a bright light (350 lux), regardless of the light level in the sample phase (10 or 350 lux), demonstrating that exposure to a bright light at the time of test, rather than at the time of encoding, impairs performance. Strikingly, the modulatory effect of light on memory performance is completely abolished in both melanopsin-deficient and rodless–coneless mice. Our findings provide direct evidence that melanopsin-driven and rod/cone-driven photoresponses are integrated in order to mediate the effect of light on memory performance.
Excavations on Hadrian's Wall at Denton, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1986-89
Creators: name: Bidwell, Paul T
name: Watson, Moira
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 24, 1-56
description: Reports excavations in advance of the construction of a by-pass that went on to destroy 130m of the Wall and c. 50m of the Vallum. Pre-Wall activity, the Wall itself (including the collapse of the south face and reconstruction of the elevation), deposits north of the Wall in trench C, decay and robbing of the Wall, and the Wall ditch are all detailed. The vallum ditch, and north and south mounds are discussed. There is an appendix `Soil analysis' by R Payton (41--52) which includes `Other finds' by A Croom (48--50), `Coin' by R Brickstock (50), `Silver hand pin fragment' by C Batey (51--2). Also, `Report on the analysis of the silver hand pin fragment' by P Clogg (53) and `Mortar analyses' by G C Morgan (53--4).
Journeymen's Jottings: Two Roman Inscriptions from Hadrian's Wall
Creators: name: Wilson, Roger J A
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 25-35
description: An inscription reported lost (RIB 1352) was rediscovered on a fragment of column shaft on display in the Temple of Antenociticus at Benwell, and a quarryman's inscription has been newly identified on the Roman quarry face at Barcombe Hill.
When "Hero and Leander" as "a man's verses" cannot be understood cause why being what if understanding creates a narrative that goes to information that is evidence of malice aforethought
Creators: name: Willis, Rich
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2024

description: Both Phebe and Touchstone get laughter in Shakespeare's "As You Like It" breathed abroad made more agreeable in compared to the treatment of Marlowe's "Hero and Leander" published "Desunt nonnulla" , post line 818, or with some things omitted to "the gentle aire" of Walsingham's "liking".
title: Molecular recognition of the antiretroviral drug Abacavir
title: towards the development of a novel carbazole-based fluorosensor
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Idzik, Krzysztof Ryszard
name: Cywinski, Piotr J.
name: Cranfield, Charles G.
name: Mohr, Gerhard J.
name: Beckert, Rainer
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Due to their optical and electro-conductive attributes, carbazole derivatives are interesting materials for a large range of biosensor applications. In this study, we present the synthesis routes and fluorescence evaluation of newly designed carbazole fluorosensors that, by modification with uracil, have a special affinity for antiretroviral drugs via either Watson–Crick or Hoogsteen base pairing. To an N-octylcarbazole-uracil compound, four different groups were attached, namely thiophene, furane, ethylenedioxythiophene, and another uracil; yielding four different derivatives. Photophysical properties of these newly obtained derivatives are described, as are their interactions with the reverse transcriptase inhibitors such as abacavir, zidovudine, lamivudine and didanosine. The influence of each analyte on biosensor fluorescence was assessed on the basis of the Stern–Volmer equation and represented by Stern–Volmer constants. Consequently we have demonstrated that these structures based on carbazole, with a uracil group, may be successfully incorporated into alternative carbazole derivatives to form biosensors for the molecular recognition of antiretroviral drugs.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 847
New Archaeological and Palynological Evidence for a Sub-Roman Reoccupation of Hadrian's Wall
Creators: name: Dark, Kenneth R
name: Dark, S P
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 24, 57-72
description: Archaeological evidence includes long cist burials, inscriptions, sub-Roman ditches round one or possibly all of the Yorkshire signal stations, along with artefactual data. Palynological evidence indicates a reversion to woodland after a reduction in agricultural activity. An appendix details vegetational changes c. 400AD shown in pollen sequences from sites close to Hadrian's Wall (69--70).
Supplementary figures from Transcriptional regulation of a horizontally transferred gene from bacterium to chordate
Creators: name: Sasakura, Yasunori
name: Ogura, Yosuke
name: Treen, Nicholas
name: Yokomori, Rui
name: Park, Sung-Joon
name: Nakai, Kenta
name: Saiga, Hidetoshi
name: Sakuma, Tetsushi
name: Yamamoto, Takashi
name: Fujiwara, Shigeki
name: Yoshida, Keita
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary figures S1-S10
A Horizontal-wheeled Watermill of the Anglo-Saxon Period at Corbridge, Northumberland, and its River Environment
Creators: name: Snape, Margaret E
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 37-72
description: A survey and limited excavation of a riverside site consisting of a submerged stone and timber platform revealed what was identified as parts of the basement of a horizontal or `Norse' watermill which would once have stood on dry land. Three timbers survived in situ, two of which had previously been radiocarbon dated to the early medieval period. Three other timbers had been recorded previously, along with the remains of several timber stakes, five of which were still in situ. A stone surface between and to the east of the remaining timbers was formed from re-used blocks from a Roman bridge nearby. Thirty-nine displaced blocks of sandstone were recorded. A worked timber resembling a water chute was observed lying on the river bed. Modifications appear to have been made to the mill during its lifetime. The report also looks at the ancient landscape setting of the mill.
Distance-decay effect in stone tool transport by wild chimpanzees - Supporting data set: Hammerstones for Panda oleosa nut cracking in wild chimpanzees
Creators: name: Luncz, Lydia V.
name: Proffitt, Tomos
name: Kulik, Lars
name: Haslam, Michael
name: Wittig, Roman M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Data set used to investigate the distance-decay effect in wild chimpanzees: The hammerstones for Panda oleasa nut cracking were located in two study groups (North and South group) the Taï National Park in Côte d´Ivoire, West-Africa. Here we present their weight and the distance to the nearest potential source (inselberg).
Cresswell Tower
Creators: name: Ryder, Peter F
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 73-90
description: Detailed description of a roofless but well-preserved tower believed to be of fifteenth-century date with possible later alterations, originally a detached part of a manorial complex which would have included a separate house. This was later replaced by an adjoining eighteenth-century mansion house, now demolished. Its original purpose would appear to have been defensive. Recent repair work revealed a twelfth-century voussoir, possibly from a former chapel nearby.
Speculative Fiction from the Global South--Anthropocene Intersections, Interim Bibliography
Creators: name: Bethlehem, Louise
name: Musih, Norma
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Climatic changes
subject: African literature
subject: Middle Eastern literature
subject: Science fiction, African

description: Interim bibliography on science fiction and speculative fiction with an emphasis on the global South and on Anthropocene-related perspectives generated in conjunction with the Rift Futurism Project supported by a grant from the ISRAEL SCIENCE FOUNDATION (grant No. 3011006089)
Louise Bethlehem, PI, English and Cultural Studies, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Norma Musih, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, English, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
May 2024
Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy and Emile Zola on the Meaning of Life
Creators: name: Pfost, Frank
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Russian literature
subject: Works (Tolstoy, Leo, graf)
subject: French literature
subject: Works (Zola, Émile)
subject: Emile Zola Society
subject: Quality of life--Philosophy
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Religion

description: Two great contemporary writers of the latter nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Lev
Tolstoy of Russia and Émile Zola of France, were haunted by the same problem, the individual's
relation to God and the universe and the purpose of his relatively short life in it. Although Tolstoy
and Zola took different approaches to this problem in their literary work, both were profoundly
affected by pessimism and lack of faith in institutional religion in their life-long search for answers
to humanity's greatest question and to the seeming hopelessness of the individual to affect history
or even his own fate. How these two great writers and thinkers of yesteryear approached the
fundamental question of the meaning of human life and what they discovered present an
instructive guide for people of any age, of any epoch, of any era, of any time.