cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Investigation of moving objects through atmospheric turbulence from a non-stationary platform
Creators: name: Ferrante, Nicholas
name: Gilles, Jerome
name: Parameswaran, Shibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we extract the optical flow field corresponding to moving objects from an image sequence of a scene impacted by atmospheric turbulence \emph{and} captured from a moving camera. Our procedure first computes the optical flow field and creates a motion model to compensate for the flow field induced by camera motion. After subtracting the motion model from the optical flow, we proceed with our previous work, Gilles et al~\cite{gilles2018detection}, where a spatial-temporal cartoon+texture inspired decomposition is performed on the motion-compensated flow field in order to separate flows corresponding to atmospheric turbulence and object motion. Finally, the geometric component is processed with the detection and tracking method and is compared against a ground truth. All of the sequences and code used in this work are open source and are available by contacting the authors.
Additional file 1 of Selection of scenarios for landscape-level risk assessment of chemicals: case studies for mammals
Creators: name: Wang, Magnus
name: Park, Su-Yeong
name: Dietrich, Christian
name: Kleinmann, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Concept of the update of the reproductive stage for female common voles. Figure S2. Conceptual representation of the process for updating the home range. Figure S3. Concept of the update of the reproductive stage for female wood mice. Table S1. Criteria for the evaluation of landscape cells for the common vole in a descending ranking order. Table S2. List of model parameters for the common vole. Table S3. Criteria for the evaluation of landscape cells for the wood mouse in a descending ranking order. Table S4. List of model parameters for the wood mouse. Table S5. List of model parameters. Table S6. Species-independent landscape parameters used for GLM analysis (Table 1 of 2). Table S7. Species-independent landscape parameters used for GLM analysis (Table 2 of 2). Table S8. Species-dependent landscape parameters used for GLM analysis for common vole. The population survival with and without effects (EffPopSurv and PopSurv) and the mean population density compared to the control (MeanPopDensCtrl) represent response parameters. Table S9. Species-dependent landscape parameters used for GLM analysis for European rabbit. The population survival (PopSurv) represents the response parameter. Table S10. Species-dependent landscape parameters used for GLM analysis for brown hare. The population survival (PopSurv) represents the response parameter. Table S11. Species-dependent landscape parameters used for GLM analysis for wood mouse. The population survival (PopSurv) represents the response parameter.
title: OFROM: interview avec unine15b63m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Clottu, Cyril
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.82def4f6.v2#4b95368119ce6316d2349d702fff3f3ded86236e
MOESM1 of Construction of an ultrahigh-density genetic linkage map for Jatropha curcas L. and identification of QTL for fruit yield
Creators: name: Xia, Zhiqiang
name: Zhang, Shengkui
name: Wen, Mingfu
name: Lu, Cheng
name: Sun, Yufang
name: Zou, Meiling
name: Wang, Wenquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Recombination hotspots in 11 LGs. Figure S2. Distribution of r2 values between markers for Jatropha. Figure S3. Genome-wide LD decay (mean r2) estimated using 3422 markers that are mapped on 11 LGs of Jatropha ultra-high density genetic map. Table S1. Recombination hotspots in 11 LGs. Table S2. Genome-wide LD estimates among marker-pairs mapped across 11 LGs of ultra-high density genetic map for Jatropha.
Accessible Nonverbal Cues to Support Conversations in VR for Blind and Low Vision People
Creators: name: Jung, Crescentia
name: Collins, Jazmin
name: Penuela, Ricardo E. Gonzalez
name: Segal, Jonathan Isaac
name: Won, Andrea Stevenson
name: Azenkot, Shiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Social VR has increased in popularity due to its affordances for rich, embodied, and nonverbal communication. However, nonverbal communication remains inaccessible for blind and low vision people in social VR. We designed accessible cues with audio and haptics to represent three nonverbal behaviors: eye contact, head shaking, and head nodding. We evaluated these cues in real-time conversation tasks where 16 blind and low vision participants conversed with two other users in VR. We found that the cues were effective in supporting conversations in VR. Participants had statistically significantly higher scores for accuracy and confidence in detecting attention during conversations with the cues than without. We also found that participants had a range of preferences and uses for the cues, such as learning social norms. We present design implications for handling additional cues in the future, such as the challenges of incorporating AI. Through this work, we take a step towards making interpersonal embodied interactions in VR fully accessible for blind and low vision people.
Developpement de la rhéologie oscillatoire aux grandes amplitudes dans le cadre des matériaux à base de ciment
Creators: name: CONTE, Théau
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Les pâtes de ciment peuvent avoir tous les comportements rhéologiques des fluides complexes : seuil d’écoulement, thixotropie ou rhéopexie, rhéo-fluidifiant / épaississant. Plusieurs méthodes ont été développées dans la littérature dans le but de caractériser ces différents comportements. Dans cette étude, la rhéologie oscillatoire aux grandes amplitudes (LAOS) est utilisée pour la première fois dans le cadre des pâtes de ciment. Dans un premier temps, les développements théoriques permettant d’interpréter les comportements non-linéaires sont présentés. Puis, l’évolution au cours du temps des propriétés non-linéaires est étudiée dans le cas de trois pâtes de ciment présentant des comportements rhéologiques différents : une pâte de ciment pure, une pâte contenant des nano-particules d’argile et une pâte contenant un éther de cellulose. Il apparaît que les grandes amplitudes permettent de représenter les comportements rhéologiques non-linéaires. De plus, un nouveau protocole de superposition (combinant un essai de fluage et les oscillations aux grandes amplitudes) a été développé dans le but d’étudier le comportement transitoire d’une pâte de ciment sous chargement. La vitesse de restructuration, des trois pâtes de ciment considérées dans cette étude, augmente lorsqu’un chargement est appliqué.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 1 (2017): Special Issue - RUGC 2017 Nantes
Dimensionality-induced information loss of outliers in deep neural networks
Creators: name: Uematsu, Kazuki
name: Haruki, Kosuke
name: Suzuki, Taiji
name: Kimura, Mitsuhiro
name: Takimoto, Takahiro
name: Nakagawa, Hideyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is a critical issue for the stable and reliable operation of systems using a deep neural network (DNN). Although many OOD detection methods have been proposed, it remains unclear how the differences between in-distribution (ID) and OOD samples are generated by each processing step inside DNNs. We experimentally clarify this issue by investigating the layer dependence of feature representations from multiple perspectives. We find that intrinsic low dimensionalization of DNNs is essential for understanding how OOD samples become more distinct from ID samples as features propagate to deeper layers. Based on these observations, we provide a simple picture that consistently explains various properties of OOD samples. Specifically, low-dimensional weights eliminate most information from OOD samples, resulting in misclassifications due to excessive attention to dataset bias. In addition, we demonstrate the utility of dimensionality by proposing a dimensionality-aware OOD detection method based on alignment of features and weights, which consistently achieves high performance for various datasets with lower computational cost.
description: This preprint has not undergone peer review (when applicable) or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this contribution is published in ECML PKDD 2024, and is available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70341-6_9
"The Guide Has Your Back": Exploring How Sighted Guides Can Enhance Accessibility in Social Virtual Reality for Blind and Low Vision People
Creators: name: Collins, Jazmin
name: Jung, Crescentia
name: Jang, Yeonju
name: Montour, Danielle
name: Won, Andrea Stevenson
name: Azenkot, Shiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As social VR applications grow in popularity, blind and low vision users encounter continued accessibility barriers. Yet social VR, which enables multiple people to engage in the same virtual space, presents a unique opportunity to allow other people to support a user's access needs. To explore this opportunity, we designed a framework based on physical sighted guidance that enables a guide to support a blind or low vision user with navigation and visual interpretation. A user can virtually hold on to their guide and move with them, while the guide can describe the environment. We studied the use of our framework with 16 blind and low vision participants and found that they had a wide range of preferences. For example, we found that participants wanted to use their guide to support social interactions and establish a human connection with a human-appearing guide. We also highlight opportunities for novel guidance abilities in VR, such as dynamically altering an inaccessible environment. Through this work, we open a novel design space for a versatile approach for making VR fully accessible.
Additional file 1 of Evaluating the association between socioeconomic position and cardiometabolic risk markers in young adulthood by different life course models
Creators: name: Kempel, Mia Klinkvort
name: Winding, Trine Nøhr
name: Böttcher, Morten
name: Andersen, Johan Hviid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Hospital treatment costs associated with incident complications in patients with type 2 diabetes—real-world study based on electronic patient information systems
Creators: name: Sund, Reijo
name: Peltonen, Tuomas
name: Lehtimäki, Aku-Ville
name: Martikainen, Janne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Discriminative Pedestrian Features and Gated Channel Attention for Clothes-Changing Person Re-Identification
Creators: name: Ding, Yongkang
name: Mao, Rui
name: Zhu, Hanyue
name: Wang, Anqi
name: Zhang, Liyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In public safety and social life, the task of Clothes-Changing Person Re-Identification (CC-ReID) has become increasingly significant. However, this task faces considerable challenges due to appearance changes caused by clothing alterations. Addressing this issue, this paper proposes an innovative method for disentangled feature extraction, effectively extracting discriminative features from pedestrian images that are invariant to clothing. This method leverages pedestrian parsing techniques to identify and retain features closely associated with individual identity while disregarding the variable nature of clothing attributes. Furthermore, this study introduces a gated channel attention mechanism, which, by adjusting the network's focus, aids the model in more effectively learning and emphasizing features critical for pedestrian identity recognition. Extensive experiments conducted on two standard CC-ReID datasets validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, with performance surpassing current leading solutions. The Top-1 accuracy under clothing change scenarios on the PRCC and VC-Clothes datasets reached 64.8% and 83.7%, respectively.
description: The article has been accepted by IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo 2024
Additional file 1: Table S1. of CAR-T cells targeting CLL-1 as an approach to treat acute myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Wang, Jinghua
name: Chen, Siyu
name: Xiao, Wei
name: Li, Wende
name: Wang, Liang
name: Yang, Shuo
name: Wang, Weida
name: Xu, Liping
name: Liao, Shuangye
name: Liu, Wenjian
name: Wang, Yang
name: Liu, Nawei
name: Zhang, Jianeng
name: Xia, Xiaojun
name: Kang, Tiebang
name: Chen, Gong
name: Cai, Xiuyu
name: Yang, Han
name: Zhang, Xing
name: Lu, Yue
name: Zhou, Penghui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Patient characteristics and CLL-1 expression of primary AML patient sample. F, female; M, male; BM, bone marrow; PB, peripheral blood. (DOCX 25Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Impact of different degrees of left ventricular strain on left atrial mechanics in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Creators: name: Songsangjinda, Thammarak
name: Krittayaphong, Rungroj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Data.
Applying the transtheoretical model of change to environmentally responsible behaviour
Creators: name: Simpkins, Donna
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: There is near universal acceptance of the existence of climate change and the role of greenhouse gases, produced largely through the burning of coal for energy, in contributing to it. Conserving energy in the home is one area in which most people can contribute to reducing greenhouse gases and therefore climate change, yet currently Australia is lagging behind in conserving energy and producing renewable energy. Viewing behaviour change through the lens of the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change was explored and applied as providing a valuable way of understanding how and why people change their energy behaviour at home. In this research, both quantitative and qualitative methods were used to adapt and validate a Stages of Change measure for household energy use in order to explore the factors reported by householders as being important in the decision-making process regarding changing their energy use. Responses were gathered through a web-based survey. A draft Energy Behaviours Stages of Change Questionnaire was developed as part of this research. A total of 386 participants completed the draft Energy Behaviours Stages of Change Questionnaire, and 339 respondents provided a total of 926 responses to three open-ended questions. The participants in this study were demographically similar to the national average based on the 2011 census data. A series of single-factor principal components analyses were applied to the draft EBSOCQ to optimize internal factorial consistency, with reduction retaining eight items within each of the five stages. Analysis based on Item Response Theory resulted in a shortened 20-item version. Factor analysis with Procrustes rotation confirmed good fit for both the long and short version of the theorized five-factor model. Participants’ responses to the three open-ended questions were coded and explored to identify themes in the decision to change process. Using the short version of the EBSOCQ, participants were identified as being in one of the five stages of change, and their responses were explored by stage. Cost factors were stated to be the primary reason across all stages to reduce household energy use. Even when environmental concerns were expressed, these tended to be in addition, or secondary, to financial concerns. Subtle but distinct differences were noticeable between the themes expressed by respondents in the different stages of change. This thesis demonstrated that the TTM framework can be successfully adapted and applied to pro-environmental behaviours, and that it is a useful framework for understanding how people change with respect to their energy use. Implications for the use of these insights within a social marketing campaign are discussed.
A comparative study of the respiratory system of wood-workers and office-workers together with their smoking habits in Darwin, Northern Territory
Creators: name: Chea, Robert
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 1996

description: The study was undertaken to determine via an epidemiological survey the prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms in a group of 45 wood workers/cabinet makers and to compare the study groups ventilatory capacities and symptoms with a control group of 45 office workers. The study aimed to discover the influence of wood dust on the respiratory system. The study included a questionnaire on all subjects (90 people) which provided data on their respiratory symptoms. By combining together information obtained via measurement of forced expiratory volume (FEV) per second and forced vital capacity (FVC) as well as height, and clinical examination, the study was able to statistically analyse the impact of wood dust and smoking on lung function and respiratory symptoms. This study showed the prevalence of respiratory disease symptoms was higher in the wood working industry than in office work. The differences were statistically significant for the symptoms common cold, running nose, cough and breathlessness. The ventilatory capacities of wood working/cabinet makers were lower than the office workers, but this was not statistically significant, possibly because of the small sample size in the two groups. The differences observed in the combined groups according to their smoking habits were statistically significant for breathlessness and also for the FEV1:FVC ratio. Thus the non-smokers have stronger lung function than the light and heavy smokers. Of particular interest was the correlation between increased breathlessness and the number of cigarettes smoked per day. Darwin, Australia has a small population generating only small sample sizes, despite this the trends are clear. Wood dust may well play a significant role in causing respiratory symptoms and smoking habits definitely contribute to the occurrence of respiratory symptoms. Provision of natural ventilation with sufficient forced ventilation in the workplace is recommended to dilute the wood dust and reduce the prevalence of such symptoms. Workers' health education on smoking habits together with statutary regulations being enforced would further reduce the incidence of respiratory symptoms. Unfavourable working conditions and general atmospheric pollution was observably higher in the wood working industries than the office workplace but to find statistical significance concerning respiratory symptoms will require an epidemiological study. As smoking habits seem responsible and increasing respiratory symptoms, both workplaces need to consider health promotion and quit-smoking programs to maximise the awareness of workers to this hazard. This study has laid down a base line of'data that significantly shows that wood dust and smoking do influence the respiratory system. Further work is required for greater clarity.
Additional file 1 of The importance of chronic conditions for potentially avoidable hospitalizations among non-Hispanic Black and non-Hispanic White older adults in the US: a cross-sectional observational study
Creators: name: Jørgensen, Terese Sara Høj
name: Allore, Heather
name: Elman, Miriam R.
name: Nagel, Corey
name: Quiñones, Ana R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Spin Transport in Normal Metal-Ising Superconductor Junction
Creators: name: Dai, Yi-Xin
name: Mao, Yue
name: Sun, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The combination of spin-orbit coupling and superconductivity induces unconventional spin-triplet correlation in Ising superconductors. We theoretically investigate the spin transport through a normal metal-Ising superconductor junction, showing that Ising superconductors also have the characteristic of spin superconductivity.Due to the existence of spin-triplet Cooper pairs, not only charge supercurrent but also spin supercurrent can transport in Ising superconductors.We analyze the transport process in the junction which is mainly contributed by the equal-spin Andreev reflection and spin-flip reflection, and calculate the spin conductance and the spin injection efficiency under different conditions.Our findings broaden the boundary of spin superconductivity and reveal the potential applications of Ising superconductors in spintronics, especially in controlled long-distance dissipationless spin transport.
description: 8 pages,6 figures
Magnetization-Induced Phase Transitions on the surface of 3D Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Wan, Yu-Hao
name: Sun, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the low-energy model, the topological field theory indicates that the surface magnetization can open a surface gap in 3D topological insulators (TIs), resulting in a half-quantized Hall conductance. Here by employing the realistic lattice model, we show the occurrence of { the surface phase transitions}, accompanied with the sharp changes of the surface Chern number from $\frac{1}{2}$ to $-\frac{3}{2}$ finally to $-\frac{1}{2}$, in 3D TIs induced by surface magnetization. These surface phase transitions lead to the sudden jumps in the magneto-electric coefficient and the quantum Hall conductance, which are experimentally observable. Furthermore, we present the phase diagram that elucidates the behavior of the 3D TI surface Chern numbers under surface magnetization for different $Z_{4}$ topological numbers. Our study highlights the presence of the new phases with broken bulk-boundary correspondence and enriches understandings of the properties of TIs.
Quarter-quantized thermal Hall effect with parity anomaly
Creators: name: Wan, Yu-Hao
name: Sun, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in the proximity of s-wave superconductors, the magnetic topological surface states can transform into Majorana surface state, featuring a single gapless Majorana cone with parity anomaly when the superconducting pairing gap matches the surface magnetization gap. The emergence of $N=1/2$ Majorana chiral edge current is observed at the boundaries between the gap region and the gapless region. Additionally, in systems with a single gapless Majorana cone, a quarter-quantized thermal Hall conductance appears under the dephasing. By mapping the system to a conductor-network model, we identify the appearance of 1/4 chiral heat channels as the cause of the quarter-quantized Hall thermal conductance. We observe the stability of this quarter-quantized thermal conductance under temperature variations, serving as a distinctive feature indicating the presence of a single gapless Majorana cone in the system. Our models can be experimentally realized using magnetic topological insulators or iron-based superconductors.
New experimental approach of the use of sediments in a cement matrix.
Creators: name: AMAR, Mouhamadou
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Dans cette étude, des sédiments sont utilisés comme matière première secondaire en substitution du ciment moyennant un traitement préalable. Le traitement envisagé est un traitement physique par broyage et séparation afin d’obtenir différentes fractions, par voie sèche (1000μm, 250μm, 120μm) et par voie humide (250μm et 120μm). Ils sont par la suite traités thermiquement à des températures de 650°C, 750°C et 850°C pendant 1 heure et 3 heures, dans le but de les activer chimiquement par décarbonatation ou activation pouzzolanique du matériau. Différents essais de caractérisation ont été effectués. La détermination des caractéristiques physiques et chimiques principales est obtenue grâce à des essais de : granulométrie, masse volumique spécifique, la surface spécifique BET, estimation temps de début de prise ainsi que la chaleur d’hydratation par calorimétrie Langavant. Les essais chimiques menés sont entre autres : l’analyse ATG, la diffractométrie au rayon X (DRX) et la fluorescence X (FX), qui ont permis de quantifier les fractions, phases et éléments chimiques présents. Les essais à la compression ont été effectués conformément au NF EN 196-1 à des échéances de 7 jours – 14 jours - 28 jours and 60 jours sur l’ensemble des mortiers formulés : les mortiers à base de ciment CEM I 52.5N (OPC), sur ceux substitués à des taux de 8% et 15% par le sédiment traité. Ceux-ci ont permis de relever un apport dû à la l’activité confirmée par des essais de calorimétrie ou du point de vue physique à une possible nucléation hétérogène autour des grains de sédiment.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 1 (2017): Special Issue - RUGC 2017 Nantes
35 ANOS DA CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DO BRASIL: A DEMOCRACIA E SUAS TRANSFORMAÇÕES SOCIAIS
Creators: name: Alexandre Henrique Ferreira Gomes
name: Elaine Zelaquett de Souza Correia
name: Sander Fítney Brandão de Menezes Correia
name: Alexei José Esteves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: RESUMO

 

Este artigo busca discorrer sobre a democracia à luz da Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988, analisando os aspectos que a antecederam, bem como as alterações trazidas pela mesma e suas aplicações práticas ao longo dos seus trinta e cinco anos de vigência, trazendo pontos positivos e negativos a partir de uma ótica social, bem como apresentar uma possível solução para uma sociedade mais livre, justa e  solidária.

 

Palavras-chave: democracia, constituição federal, política, democracia digital
Additional file 1 of Towards an understanding of oleate hydratases and their application in industrial processes
Creators: name: Prem, Sophia
name: Helmer, Carl P. O.
name: Dimos, Nicole
name: Himpich, Stephanie
name: Brück, Thomas
name: Garbe, Daniel
name: Loll, Bernhard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional Tables.
Andreev reflection in normal metal/charge-4e superconductor junctions
Creators: name: Dai, Yi-Xin
name: Sun, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Andreev reflection in a normal metal/charge-4e superconductor junction.Compare with the electron-hole conversion in normal charge-2e superconductors, here four electrons participate simultaneously, enriching the possibility of conversion ways.Using nonequilibrium Green's function method, we obtain a four-particle-type Laudauer-Büttiker formula with generalized charge-4e anomalous Green's function to describe it.We then calculate and clarify the behavior of the Andreev coefficient with various incident energy and show the conductance contributed by it.Our research makes up the blank of research for transport property of charge-4e superconductors and can be served as hallmarks for future experimental verifications.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Monitoring oxidative stability and changes in key volatile compounds in edible oils during ambient storage through HS-SPME/GC–MS
Creators: name: Xu, Lirong
name: Yu, Xiuzhu
name: Li, Mengjun
name: Chen, Jia
name: Wang, Xingguo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Headspace solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC–MS) analysis combined with ‘relative odour activity value (ROAV)’ was used to monitor changes in key volatile compounds in peanut oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, and linseed oil during ambient storage. Volatile composition and oxidation process were compared among edible oil samples. The differences in the volatile contents of edible oils led to their characteristic flavour. Aldehydes featured a relatively high content and low odour threshold and mainly contributed to the flavour of edible oils. The key flavour compounds included pentanal, hexanal, octanal, nonanal, trans-2-heptenal, and benzaldehyde, which are important oxidative degradation products of oleic acid and linoleic acid. The formation of key volatile oxidation compounds was affected by different oxidation processes during ambient storage. Certain aldehydes increased with oxidation level, whereas other aldehydes initially increased then decreased. Correlation analysis showed that the concentrations of several volatile compounds progressively increased during oxidation. The key volatile oxidation compounds formed during oil storage at ambient temperature are partly different from those generated at high temperatures. Volatile oxidation compounds can be a marker for monitoring the oxidation degree of edible oils during ambient storage.
Table S1 from Species delimitation for the molecular taxonomy and ecology of a widely distributed microbial eukaryotes genus Euplotes (Alveolata, Ciliophora)
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Yi, Zhenzhen
name: Warren, Alan
name: Song, Weibo
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Euplotes species analyzed in this study, and their reliability assessment based on rDNA sequences (Bold numbers were newly sequenced) and other integrated information.
Containers for Scientific Computing : From Laptop to HPC
Creators: name: Richardson, Chris
name: Hale, Jack S.
name: Wells, Garth N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: SIAM Conference on Computational Science and Engineering 2017
Poster from SIAM CSE17 showing results with docker and shifter containers
Figures S1 and S2 from Species delimitation for the molecular taxonomy and ecology of a widely distributed microbial eukaryotes genus Euplotes (Alveolata, Ciliophora)
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Yi, Zhenzhen
name: Warren, Alan
name: Song, Weibo
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: High genetic variation in 12 newly sequenced SSU rDNA of E. charon.; Phylogenetic network (reticulate network) of main Eupltoes species was generated from inferred from three ML-based trees (separately based on ITS-5.8S rDNA, SSU rDNA, LSU rDNA).
Additional file 1 of Impact of a multi-component implementation strategy to increase outdoor free play opportunities in early childhood education and care (ECEC) services: the get outside get active (GOGA) randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Yoong, Sze Lin
name: Pearson, Nicole
name: Giles, Luke
name: Lamont, Hannah
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Jones, Jannah
name: Lecathelinais, Christophe
name: Naylor, Patti-Jean
name: Okely, Anthony
name: Nathan, Nicole
name: Reilly, Kathryn
name: Lorch, Rebecca
name: Wiggers, John
name: Jackson, Jacklyn
name: Lum, Melanie
name: Gillham, Karen
name: Grady, Alice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Sağlık Yönetiminde Sürdürülebilirlik: Sağlık Çalışanlarının Sürdürülebilirlik ve Atık Yönetimi Algısı Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Creators: name: Salim Debbik, Khalid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The concept of sustainability has gained significant importance, especially in the last fifty years. The main reasons for this include the low costs in the production of plastics, the preference of products served with plastic by consumers due to price effects, the concentration of industries polluting the environment, the evolution of the culture of cohabitation and co-production into a culture of cohabitation and consumption, and the increasing dependency on fossil fuels. This study aims to examine the concept of sustainability from the perspective of the healthcare sector and to develop possible actions and solution proposals accordingly. Considering the additional harm medical wastes cause to the environment, it is already known that destruction and similar actions can be systematically carried out. The main point here is to investigate the extent to which healthcare professionals generally approach the concept of sustainability consciously. To achieve this, interviews were conducted with 50 healthcare professionals residing in Istanbul and Ankara through open-ended questions, considering that obtaining data from state hospitals might be challenging and there could be relevant sensitivities. What makes these interviews significant is that discussions were held with doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals with at least 10 years of industry experience, including those who have worked in government institutions in some parts of their careers. The selection of ten doctors with administrative duties among them ensured a more effective conduct of the interviews.  Employees in the Turkish healthcare system possess a significant clinical knowledge within the global healthcare system. They are well-versed in both theoretical and practical aspects, knowing what to do in emergency situations. However, they need support in ensuring sustainability in their activities. One of the most significant findings of this study is that, with joint programs that can be implemented both in their residences and workplaces, similar to every profession, close to a hundred percent success can be achieved in this professional group as well..
Software Productivity Community Input: Concerns and Priorities
Creators: name: Carver, Jeffrey C.
name: Heroux, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80309 Software Engineering

description: This session will start with an overview and history of the software productivity activities across the scientific computing community, followed by an open discussion of requirements, forums, and opportunities for further engagement.

Group discussion session as part of SIAM CSE15 minisymposium Scientific Software Productivity at Extreme Scale. No record of the discussion was captured.
Antichiral and trap-skin dynamics in a nonreciprocal bosonic two-leg ladder with artificial magnetic flux
Creators: name: Chen, Rui-Jie
name: Zhang, Guo-Qing
name: Li, Zhi
name: Zhang, Dan-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Hermiticity and synthetic gauge fields play two fundamental roles in engineering exotic phases and dynamics in artificial quantum systems. Here we explore the mean-field dynamics of interacting bosons in a two-leg ladder with synthetic magnetic flux and nonreciprocal hopping under the open boundary condition. In the Hermitian limit, we showcase the breakdown of the flux-driven chiral dynamics due to the nonlinear self-trapping effect. We further find that the nonreciprocity can drive the transition between chiral dynamics and antichiral dynamics. The antichiral motion is manifested as the non-Hermitian skin dynamics along the same direction on two legs that are not suppressed by the magnetic flux, while the chiral-antichiral transition is flux-tunable. We also reveal the trap-skin dynamics with the coexistence of the self-tapping and skin dynamics in the ladder. Dynamical phase diagrams with respect to the chiral-antichiral dynamics, skin dynamics, self-trapping dynamics, and trap-skin dynamics are presented. Our results shed light on intriguing dynamical phenomena under the interplay among non-Hermiticity, nonlinearity, and artificial gauge fields.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Root-TRAPR: a modular plant growth device to visualize root development and monitor growth parameters, as applied to an elicitor response of Cannabis sativa
Creators: name: Suwanchaikasem, Pipob
name: Idnurm, Alexander
name: Selby-Pham, Jamie
name: Walker, Robert
name: Boughton, Berin A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: The formula of the Hoagland solution used for growing industrial hemp in this study.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Effect of intracoronary agents on the no-reflow phenomenon during primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Niu, Xiaowei
name: Zhang, Jingjing
name: Bai, Ming
name: Peng, Yu
name: Sun, Shaobo
name: Zhang, Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Subgroup analysis for select based on the type of control group across trials. Figure S1. Summary forest plot table for the outcome of major adverse cardiovascular events during short term follow-up (≤ 4.5 months). Figure S2. Summary forest plot table for the outcome of major adverse cardiovascular events during long-term follow-up (> 4.5 months). Figure S3. Summary forest plot table for the outcome of major adverse cardiovascular events defined as a composite of death, reincarnation or revascularization. (PDF 1005 kb)
Additional file 2 of Impact of a multi-component implementation strategy to increase outdoor free play opportunities in early childhood education and care (ECEC) services: the get outside get active (GOGA) randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Yoong, Sze Lin
name: Pearson, Nicole
name: Giles, Luke
name: Lamont, Hannah
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Jones, Jannah
name: Lecathelinais, Christophe
name: Naylor, Patti-Jean
name: Okely, Anthony
name: Nathan, Nicole
name: Reilly, Kathryn
name: Lorch, Rebecca
name: Wiggers, John
name: Jackson, Jacklyn
name: Lum, Melanie
name: Gillham, Karen
name: Grady, Alice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Contribution à l’étude des instabilités de liquéfaction d’un sable : influence du degré de saturation
Creators: name: VERNAY, Mathilde
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Les normes actuelles permettant le dimensionnement des ouvrages géotechniques ne préconisent pas de mesures particulières vis-à-vis du risque de liquéfaction si le sol n’est pas totalement saturé. Or plusieurs auteurs ont déjà montré que ce type d’instabilités pouvaient être observées, même lorsque le degré de saturation est inférieur à 1. Néanmoins, aucun théorie actuelle ne permet de définir la gamme de saturation pour laquelle ce phénomène est observé, ni les raisons conduisant à cette instabilité. C’est pourquoi l’objectif de ce travail est d’étudier l’influence du degré de saturation sur le comportement cyclique d’un sable. La théorie proposée pour expliquer le déclenchement de la liquéfaction repose sur la continuité de la phase gazeuse au sein du milieu. Pour démontrer cela, un dispositif expérimental spécialement adapté à l’étude des sols non saturés a été développé et une campagne d’essais triaxiaux cycliques a été menée en vue de valider la théorie proposée.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 1 (2017): Special Issue - RUGC 2017 Nantes
Charge and spin transport through normal lead coupled to $s$-wave superconductor and a Majorana zero mode
Creators: name: Mao, Yue
name: Sun, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zero-bias charge conductance peak (ZBCCP) is a significant symbol of Majorana zero modes (MZMs). The proximity effect of s-wave superconductor is usually demanded in the fabrication of MZMs. So in transport experiments, the system is inevitably coupled to the s-wave superconductor. Here we study how the ZBCCP is affected by coupling of the s-wave superconductor. The results show that the ZBCCP could be changed into a zero-bias valley due to the coupling of s-wave superconductor, although the conductance at the zero bias still keeps a quantized value $2e^2/h$. So it does not mean no MZM exists when no ZBCCP is experimentally observed. In addition, the spin transport is investigated. Four reflection processes (the normal reflection, spin-flip reflection, normal Andreev reflection, and equal-spin Andreev reflection) usually occur. The reflection coefficients are strongly dependent on the spin direction of the incident electron, and they may be symmetrical or Fano resonance shapes. But the spin conductance always shows a zero-bias peak with the height $e/2π$ regardless of the direction of the spin bias and the coupling strength of the s-wave superconductor. So measuring spin transport properties could be a more reliable method to judge the existence of MZMs.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
A novel ephemeris model for Martian moons incorporating their free rotation
Creators: name: Yang, Yongzhang
name: Huang, Kai
name: Yan, Jianguo
name: Li, Yuqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High precision ephemerides not only support space missions, but can also be used to study the origin and future of celestial bodies. In this paper, a coupled orbit rotation dynamics model that fully takes into account the rotation of the Martian moons is developed. Phobos and Deimos rotation are firstly described by Eulerian rotational equations, and integrated simultaneously with the orbital motion equations. Orbital and orientational parameters of Mars satellites were simultaneously obtained by numerical integration for the first time. In order to compare the differences between our newly developed model and the one now used in the ephemerides, we first reproduced and simulated the current model using our own parameters, and then fit it to the IMCCE ephemerides using least square procedures. The adjustment test simulations show Phobos and Deimos orbital differences between the refined model and the current model is no more than 300 meters and 125 meters, respectively. The orientation parameters are confirmed and the results are in good agreement with the IAU results. Moreover, we simulated two perturbations (main asteroids and mutual torques) which were not included in our refined model, and find that their effects on the orbits are completely negligible. As for the effect on rotation, we propose to take care of the role of mutual attraction in future models.
title: OFROM: interview avec unine15b60m
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Grivel, Gwendoline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.8deem486.v2#d2712bee310154c8cc03f187bd6c6a6e82161f29