cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hypsicera anglica
Creators: name: Kolarov, Janko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hypsicera
Hypsicera anglica

description: Hypsicera anglica (SCHMIEDEKNECHT, 1925)
M a t e r i a l: BG*: Razgradski heights, Trubatch vill., 19.09- 2.10.1999, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: United Kingdom, Belgium, France, Italy, Switzerland, Romania, Ukraine and Turkey.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, Janko, 2014, Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions, pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1348, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310241
Family Purchases of Selected Frozen Fruits and Vegetables
Creators: name: Reese, Robert B.
name: Reese, Robert B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpt from the Purpose of the Study: Specifically, this study aims to provide answers to the following questions concerning the retail outlet: 1. What family characteristics appear to reflect the economic and social factors affecting the purchasing of frozen fruits and vegetables? 2. What changes, if any, have occurred in the levels of family purchases for these items? 3. Can these changes be related to income or residence of consumer? 4. Do general patterns or relationships exist which may be useful in projecting potential developments in this market? Answers to these questions shed light upon recent expansion of the market for frozen fruits and vegetables and provide indicators as to possible future developments in this field. To the extent that such information assists agricultural producers and marketers in their evaluation of marketing strategy and related problems, the immediate goal of this study will have been accomplished. A second major objective was to create a base of information and methodology which will serve as a research tool for development of more advanced studies concerned with projection of future demand for frozen fruits and vegetables and other foods. For this reason, data, in some cases, have been presented in more detail and directed toward the market analyst to a greater degree than would have been required to meet the immediate objective only.
Inverting Learned Dynamics Models for Aggressive Multirotor Control
Creators: name: Spitzer, Alexander
name: Michael, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a control strategy that applies inverse dynamics to a learned acceleration error model for accurate multirotor control input generation. This allows us to retain accurate trajectory and control input generation despite the presence of exogenous disturbances and modeling errors. Although accurate control input generation is traditionally possible when combined with parameter learning-based techniques, we propose a method that can do so while solving the relatively easier non-parametric model learning problem. We show that our technique is able to compensate for a larger class of model disturbances than traditional techniques can and we show reduced tracking error while following trajectories demanding accelerations of more than 7 m/s^2 in multirotor simulation and hardware experiments.
description: Accepted at Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS), June 2019
Hypsicera curvator
Creators: name: Kolarov, Janko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hypsicera
Hypsicera curvator

description: Hypsicera curvator (FABRICIUS, 1793)
Material: BG: Rhodopi Mt., Madjarovo, 9.10.2000, 6; Stara planina Mt., Etropole, Banitsa, 31.07.1992, 1; Razgradski heights, Trubatch vill., 29.04- 20.05.2000, 1; 30.05- 6.06.1999, 1; 8- 22.08.1999, 1; 19.09- 2.10.1999, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, Janko, 2014, Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions, pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1348, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310241
Group Theoretical Settling of Spin Zero Relativistic Particle Theories
Creators: name: Nisticò, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to avoid the difficulties encountered by relativistic quantum theory of single particles, we pursue a deductive development of the theory from physical principles, without canonical quantization, by making use of group-theoretical methods. Our work has pointed out the necessity of new classes of irreducible representations of the Poincaré group the quantum theory of a particle can be based on. For spin 0 particle, four inequivalent theories are completely determined, with fundamental differences with respect to Klein-Gordon theory.
description: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1901.11481
Probing the shape of the mixing profile and of the thermal structure at the convective core boundary through asteroseismology
Creators: name: Michielsen, Mathias
name: Pedersen, May G.
name: Augustson, Kyle C.
name: Mathis, Stéphane
name: Aerts, Conny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We investigate from a theoretical perspective if space asteroseismology can be used to distinguish between different thermal structures and shapes of the near-core mixing profiles for different types of coherent oscillation modes in massive stars with convective cores, and if this capacity depends on the evolutionary stage of the models along the main sequence. Methods: We compute 1D stellar structure and evolution models for four different prescriptions of the mixing and temperature gradient in the near-core region. Their effect on the frequencies of dipole prograde gravity modes in both Slowly Pulsating B and $β$ Cep stars is investigated, as well as for pressure modes in $β$ Cep stars. Results: A comparison between the mode frequencies of the different models at various stages during the main sequence evolution reveals that they are more sensitive to a change in temperature gradient than to the exact shape of the mixing profile in the near-core region. Depending on the duration of the observed light curve, one can distinguish between either just the temperature gradient, or also between the shapes of the mixing coefficient. The relative frequency differences are in general larger for more evolved models, and are largest for the higher-frequency pressure modes in $β$ Cep stars. Conclusions:In order to unravel the core boundary mixing and thermal structure of the near-core region, one must have asteroseismic masses and radii with $\sim 1\%$ relative precision for hundreds of stars.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 11 pages, 22 figures, 7 tables
Statistical Properties of Interacting Bose Gases in Quasi-2D Harmonic Traps
Creators: name: Xiong, Hongwei
name: Liu, Shujuan
name: Huang, Guoxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analytical probability distribution of the quasi-2D (and purely 2D) ideal and interacting Bose gas are investigated by using a canonical ensemble approach. Using the analytical probability distribution of the condensate, the statistical properties such as the mean occupation number and particle number fluctuations of the condensate are calculated. Researches show that there is a continuous crossover of the statistical properties from a quasi-2D to a purely 2D ideal or interacting gases. Different from the case of a 3D Bose gas, the interaction between atoms changes in a deep way the nature of the particle number fluctuations.
description: RevTex, 10pages, 4 figures, E-mail: hongweixiong@hotmail.com
ВОПРОСЫ ЗАКРЕПЛЕНИЯ ПРАКТИКИ РАБОТЫ НОТАРИУСОВ В КАЧЕСТВЕ МЕДИАТОРОВ
Creators: name: Каримова, Мадина
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В последние годы практика нотариальных действий в качестве медиаторов привлекла к себе внимание, поскольку она представляет собой потенциальное решение растущего спроса на альтернативные методы разрешения споров.  В этом реферате будут рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с консолидацией нотариусов в качестве посредников, включая проблемы и преимущества этого подхода.  Одной из основных проблем является отсутствие формальной подготовки и образования у нотариусов для работы в качестве медиаторов.  Хотя нотариусы хорошо разбираются в юридической документации и процедурах, они могут не обладать необходимыми навыками и знаниями для эффективного посредничества в спорах.  Это вызывает обеспокоенность по поводу качества и эффективности их посреднических услуг.
title: The Wanderer, the Philosopher and the Exegete
title: Receptions of the Odyssey in Twelfth-century Byzantium
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lovato, Valeria Flavia
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Homer
subject: Tzetzes
subject: Eustathius
subject: Byzantine scholarship
subject: philosophy
subject: Plato
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::901 Geschichtsphilosophie, Geschichtstheorie

description: This paper will explore the reception of Odysseus’ wanderings in twelfth-century Byzantium. Taking into account the Homeric writings of both Eustathius of Thessaloniki and John Tzetzes, I aim to demonstrate that the association between journey and knowledge was extremely productive in the context of the intellectual debates of the time. More specifically, I will show that the development of this traditional theme allowed the major Byzantine scholars to express their own standpoint on crucial matters such as the definition of philosophy, as well as to elaborate on their conception of Homer and their own activity as Homeric exegetes.
Palaeo-Environmental Condition Factor on the Diffusion of Ancient Water Technologies
Creators: name: Sürmelihindi, Gül
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: ancient water technologies
subject: Hellenistic science
subject: diffusion
subject: geology
subject: geography
subject: Roman
subject: aqueduct
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: Thales of Miletus wisely declared that water is the vital element for life. Being the core substance for human survival, the management of water has always been an important matter. Early attempts to improve water-lifting devices for agricultural endeavors have been detected in Hellenistic Alexandria. However, aside from the limitations of the different devices, variations in geology also limit the use of some of these machines in specific areas. Some of these devices were used daily, whereas others remained impractical or were of minor importance due to their complicated nature, and some were even forgotten until they were later rediscovered. Water also became a basic power source, providing energy, e.g. for cutting stone or milling grain, and such applications constituted the first attempts at Roman industrialization.
Electron transport in the dye sensitized nanocrystalline cell
Creators: name: Kambili, A
name: Walker, A B
name: Qiu, F
name: Fisher, A C
name: Savin, A D
name: Peter, L M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dye sensitised nanocrystalline solar cells (Grätzel cells) have achieved solar-to-electrical energy conversion efficiencies of 12% in diffuse daylight. The cell is based on a thin film of dye-sensitised nanocrystalline TiO$_2$ interpenetrated by a redox electrolyte. The high surface area of the TiO$_2$ and the spectral characteristics of the dye allow the device to harvest 46% of the solar energy flux. One of the puzzling features of dye-sensitised nano-crystalline solar cells is the slow electron transport in the titanium dioxide phase. The available experimental evidence as well as theoretical considerations suggest that the driving force for electron collection at the substrate contact arises primarily from the concentration gradient, ie the contribution of drift is negligible. The transport of electrons has been characterised by small amplitude pulse or intensity modulated illumination. Here, we show how the transport of electrons in the Grätzel cell can be described quantitatively using trap distributions obtained from a novel charge extraction method with a one-dimensional model based on solving the continuity equation for the electron density. For the first time in such a model, a back reaction with the I$_3^-$ ions in the electrolyte that is second order in the electron density has been included.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, invited talk at the workshop 'Nanostructures in Photovoltaics' to appear in Physica E
Hypsicera femoralis
Creators: name: Kolarov, Janko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hypsicera
Hypsicera femoralis

description: Hypsicera femoralis (GEOFFROY, 1785)
M a t e r i a l: BG: Stara planina Mt., Maglizh, 380 m, 17- 20.06.1995, 1; 20.07.1995, 1; Rhodopi Mt., Madjarovo, 200 m, 5.10.2000, 2; Kalofer, Enina, 600 m, 26.07.2000, 3 1; Strandja Mt, Vitanovo, 27.07.2000, 1; Belasitsa Mt., 600 m, 12.07.1998, 1; Krumovo, Plovdiv distr., 150 m, 23.05.1993, 1; Razgradski heights, Trubatch vill.,6- 19.09.1999, 2; Streltcha, 6.09.1997, 1. TR: Canakkale, olive trees, 4.11.2004, 1. GR*: Olympus Mt., Prionia, 1100 m, 24.08.1993, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Almostallworld.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, Janko, 2014, Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions, pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1348, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310241
title: Irrigation in 3rd Millennium Southern Mesopotamia
title: Cuneiform Evidence from the Early Dynastic IIIb City-State of Lagash (2475–2315 BC)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schrakamp, Ingo
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sumerian city-state of Lagas
subject: ruler
subject: temple
subject: royal inscriptions
subject: administrative texts
subject: hydraulic installations
subject: corvée work
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: Southern Mesopotamia was essentially agrarian and depended on artificial irrigation. The earliest cuneiform evidence for fully-developed irrigation networks stems from royal inscriptions and archival records from a temple archive from the city-state of Lagas, ca. 2475– 2315 BC. These sources testify to a four-level irrigation network, probably established upon the unification of the state by Urnanse and Eanatum. From the river, water flowed to primary canals with regulators, and from there branched off to secondary canals. Distributors regulated the water flow to the fields. The construction of primary canals and regulators was conducted by the ruler who drew on the corvée troops of the temples. The temples maintained the lower-level irrigation structures, such as the distributors and dikes in their fields.
Additional file 6: of First-in-human phase 1 study of IT1208, a defucosylated humanized anti-CD4 depleting antibody, in patients with advanced solid tumors
Creators: name: Shitara, Kohei
name: Ueha, Satoshi
name: Shichino, Shigeyuki
name: Aoki, Hiroyasu
name: Haru Ogiwara
name: Nakatsura, Tetsuya
name: Suzuki, Toshihiro
name: Shimomura, Manami
name: Yoshikawa, Toshiaki
name: Shoda, Kayoko
name: Shigehisa Kitano
name: Yamashita, Makiko
name: Nakayama, Takayuki
name: Sato, Akihiro
name: Kuroda, Sakiko
name: Wakabayashi, Masashi
name: Nomura, Shogo
name: Yokochi, Shoji
name: Ito, Satoru
name: Matsushima, Kouji
name: Doi, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S4. Peripheral counts of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and NK cells in each patient. (DOCX 249 kb)
Hypsicera subtilitor AUBERT 1969
Creators: name: Kolarov, Janko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hypsicera
Hypsicera subtilitor

description: Hypsicera subtilitor AUBERT, 1969
M a t e r i a l: BG*: Strandja Mt., Vitanovo, 20.07.2000, 2; 9.09.1999, 1; Rhodopi Mt., Madjarovo, 200 m, 9.10.2000, 2; Belasitsa Mt., 600 m, 12.07.1994, 1; Razgradski heights, Trubatch vill., 19-09- 2.10.1999, 1; Black Sea coast, Tsarevo, June, 1994, 1; Stara planina Mt., Maglizh, 380 m, 20.07.1995, 1; Plovdiv, apple garden, 24.08.2001, 1; 18.09.1999, 1; Strandja Mt., Vitanovo, 15.07.1999, 1. TR*: Canakkale, olive trees, 4.11.2004, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: France.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, Janko, 2014, Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions, pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1349, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310241
Psittacara patagonica Lesson 1828
Creators: name: Voisin, Claire
name: Voisin, Jean-François
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Psittacara
Psittacara patagonica

description: Psittacara patagonica Lesson, 1828
 Psittacara patagonica Lesson, 1828: 625, pl. 35 bis.
 IDENTITÉ. — Cyanoliseus patagonus bloxami (Olson, 1995).
SPÉCIMEN TYPE. — Holotype par monotypie: C.G. 2004-69 (A.C. 1066; N.C. 353). — Inscriptions sous le socle: Chili / conception / M. Lef [mot barré] Lesson [écrit au dessus] et Garnot / La Coquille / 1066 / Conurus patagonus / V. / Type / Psitt. patagonicus / de Lesson et Garnot. — Étiquette du socle: Conurus patagonus / (Vieill.) / Type / La Coquille Chili.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Chili.
REMARQUES
L’inscription sous le socle indique que ce spécimen a été capturé au Chili lors du «Voyage de la Coquille» qui a eu lieu de 1822 à 1825, or la description de Vieillot est datée de 1818 (p. 367), ce spécimen n’est donc pas un type de Vieillot.
 Lesson et Garnot ont participé à cette expédition et ont par la suite décrit de nombreux spécimens capturés. Lesson (1828) a décrit le spécimen C.G. 2004-69 sous le nom de Psittacara patagonica Lesson, 1828, nom dont l’épithète spécifique est différente de celle de patagonus donné par Vieillot.
 Les inscriptions sous le socle correspondent bien à une étape de l’expédition et au texte de Lesson. La Coquille arriva le 20 janvier 1823 à Talcahuano près de Concepción au Chili (Brosse 1983). Lesson (1828) précise que «c’est au Chili que nous avons rencontré l’Arara des Patagons. Ce perroquet y vit par troupes considérables, dont les essaims criards traversent sans cesse la grande baie de la Concepcion. Les habitants le nomment Talcahuano, du nom du lieu où il se rencontre en abondance ».
 Remarque: La planche est intitulée: « Psittacara patagonica, N. [= nobis] ». Curieusement, bien que la description de Lesson soit exacte, la planche est mal coloriée, le brun du plumage de l’oiseau y étant remplacé par du vert.
description: Published as part of Voisin, Claire & Voisin, Jean-François, 2008, Liste des types d'oiseaux des collections du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. 16: Perroquets (Psittacidae), pp. 463-499 in Zoosystema 30 (2) on pages 475-476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5402150
Stethoncus sulcator AUBERT 1963
Creators: name: Kolarov, Janko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Stethoncus
Stethoncus sulcator

description: Stethoncus sulcator AUBERT, 1963
M a t e r i a l: BG: Strandja Mt., Vitanovo, 17.07.2000, 1; 22.07.2000, 1; Vitosha Mt., Bosnek, 940 m, 25.07.1997, 1; Kalofer, Enina, 600 m, 26.07.2000, 1 2; Rhodopi Mt., Madjarovo, 200 m, 10.11.2000, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe and Japan.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, Janko, 2014, Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions, pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1349, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310241
Additional file 7: of First-in-human phase 1 study of IT1208, a defucosylated humanized anti-CD4 depleting antibody, in patients with advanced solid tumors
Creators: name: Shitara, Kohei
name: Ueha, Satoshi
name: Shichino, Shigeyuki
name: Aoki, Hiroyasu
name: Haru Ogiwara
name: Nakatsura, Tetsuya
name: Suzuki, Toshihiro
name: Shimomura, Manami
name: Yoshikawa, Toshiaki
name: Shoda, Kayoko
name: Shigehisa Kitano
name: Yamashita, Makiko
name: Nakayama, Takayuki
name: Sato, Akihiro
name: Kuroda, Sakiko
name: Wakabayashi, Masashi
name: Nomura, Shogo
name: Yokochi, Shoji
name: Ito, Satoru
name: Matsushima, Kouji
name: Doi, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S5. Flow cytometry analyses of the peripheral blood CD4low non-T cells following IT1208 treatment. (DOCX 855 kb)
Additional file 1 of ATAD3A mediates activation of RAS-independent mitochondrial ERK1/2 signaling, favoring head and neck cancer development
Creators: name: Lang, Liwei
name: Loveless, Reid
name: Dou, Juan
name: Lam, Tiffany
name: Chen, Alex
name: Wang, Fang
name: Sun, Li
name: Juarez, Jakeline
name: Qin, Zhaohui Steve
name: Saba, Nabil F.
name: Shay, Chloe
name: Teng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Bioinformatic analysis reveals the clinical relevance of ATAD3A to HNSCC. Supplementary Figure S2. Diagram depicts that the nuclease hCas9 recruited by a sgRNA specifically recognizing a region spanning the ATAD3A codon (sgATAD3A) cleaves the ATAD3A gene. Supplementary Figure S3. Loss of ATAD3A induces S phase cell cycle arrest and suppresses cell invasion in HN12 cells. Supplementary Figure S4. Loss of ATAD3A suppresses HN8 and HN17 cell growth. Supplementary Figure S5. Loss of VDAC1 expression inhibits HN12 cell growth. Supplementary Figure S6. Knockdown of VDAC1 (shVDAC1-1) impairs the interaction between ATAD3A and ERK1/2 proteins. Supplementary Figure S7. 4NQO treatment upregulates ATAD3A expression in HN12 and HN8 cells. Supplementary Figure S8. ATAD3B is highly expressed in HNSCC cells in a ATAD3A-independent fashion.
title: The Qanat in Spain
title: Archaeology and Environment
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gerrard, Christopher
name: Gutièrrez, Alejandra
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: qanat
subject: medieval archaeology
subject: optically stimulated luminescence
subject: hydraulic archaeology
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: This article defines the elements of qanat technology in Spain and describes some recent projects which have advanced our understanding. A brief bibliography is provided that exposes some of the confusion surrounding classification, nomenclature, numbers, and distribution of the qanat. Some examples taken from recent fieldwork illustrate the complexities and show how different elements of hydraulic technology are combined. Hydraulic features at Citruénigo (Navarre), Bureta, Bulbuente and Daroca (all Aragón), Madrid, and Toledo (Castile-La Mancha) are all described. Finally, the paper focuses on recent research into dating these features and highlights a recently.completed project that dated episodes of con- struction and maintenance using optically stimulated luminescence (OSL). This technique seems to offer significant potential for future research
Multivariate Functional Data Modeling with Time-varying Clustering
Creators: name: White, Philip A.
name: Gelfand, Alan E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the situation where multivariate functional data has been collected over time at each of a set of sites. Our illustrative setting is bivariate, monitoring ozone and PM$_{10}$ levels as a function of time over the course of a year at a set of monitoring sites. The data we work with is from 24 monitoring sites in Mexico City which record hourly ozone and PM$_{10}$ levels. We use the data for the year 2017. Hence, we have 48 functions to work with. Our objective is to implement model-based clustering of the functions across the sites. Using our example, such clustering can be considered for ozone and PM$_{10}$ individually or jointly. It may occur differentially for the two pollutants. More importantly for us, we allow that such clustering can vary with time. We model the multivariate functions across sites using a multivariate Gaussian process. With many sites and several functions at each site, we use dimension reduction to provide a stochastic process specification for the distribution of the collection of multivariate functions over the say $n$ sites. Furthermore, to cluster the functions, either individually by component or jointly with all components, we use the Dirichlet process which enables shared labeling of the functions across the sites. Specifically, we cluster functions based on their response to exogenous variables. Though the functions arise in continuous time, clustering in continuous time is extremely computationally demanding and not of practical interest. Therefore, we employ a partitioning of the time scale to capture time-varying clustering.
Appendix 1 from Impacts of behaviour and acclimation of metabolic rate on energetics in sheltered ectotherms: a climate change perspective
Creators: name: Enriquez-Urzelai, Urtzi
name: Gvoždík, Lumír
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour
classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems
classificationCode: 320802
subject: Human biophysics

description: Additional information and results
The Statistical Theory of Mesoscopic Noise
Creators: name: Levitov, L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microscopic theory of counting statistics of electrical noise is reviewed. We discuss a model of passive charge detector based on current fluctuations coupled to a spin, and its relation with the theory of photon counting in quantum optics. The statistics of tunneling current and, in particular, the properties of the third moment are studied in detail. The third moment is shown to be temperature-independent for tunneling in a generic many-body system. Then the statistics of mesoscopic transport is discussed. We consider applications of the functional determinant formula for the generating function of counting distribution to the DC and photo-assisted transport, and to mesoscopic pumping. A universal dependence of the noise in a mesoscopic pump on the pumping fields is obtained and shown to provide a method of measuring the quasiparticle charge in an open system without any fitting parameters.
description: 25 pages
Swimming Pools and Water Management in the Eastern Mediterranean World of the 4th to 1st Century BC
Creators: name: Trümper, Monika
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: swimming pools
subject: athletics
subject: water management
subject: Panhellenic sanctuaries
subject: Hellenistic palaces
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: While it is debated in scholarship whether the Greeks conceptualized swimming as a sport and leisure activity, the archaeological evidence of swimming pools in the Eastern Mediterranean from the 4th to 1st century BC speaks for the existence of such a concept. This paper argues that challenges of water management are a major reason why the Greeks did not systematically build swimming pools as an urban standard for the physical education and pleasure of broader parts of the population. By examining 13 pools, it is shown that their water management required specific topographical conditions, notably, a location close to a river or a spring, and the appropriate socioeconomic conditions, notably, patrons with sufficient financial means, access to technological know-how, and cultural appreciation of swimming.
The Acceleration of Energetic Particles at Coronal Shocks and Emergence of a Double Power Law Feature in Particle Energy Spectra
Creators: name: Kong, Xiangliang
name: Guo, Fan
name: Chen, Yao
name: Giacalone, Joe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical modelling of particle acceleration at coronal shocks propagating through a streamer-like magnetic field by solving the Parker transport equation with spatial diffusion both along and across the magnetic field. We show that the location on the shock where the high-energy particle intensity is the largest, depends on the energy of the particles and on time. The acceleration of particles to more than 100 MeV mainly occurs in the shock-streamer interaction region, due to perpendicular shock geometry and the trapping effect of closed magnetic fields. A comparison of the particle spectra to that in a radial magnetic field shows that the intensity at 100 MeV (200 MeV) is enhanced by more than one order (two orders) of magnitude. This indicates that the streamer-like magnetic field can be an important factor in producing large solar energetic particle events. We also show that the energy spectrum integrated over the simulation domain consists of two different power laws. Further analysis suggests that it may be a mixture of two distinct populations accelerated in the streamer and open field regions, where the acceleration rate differs substantially. Our calculations also show that the particle spectra are affected considerably by a number of parameters, such as the streamer tilt angle, particle spatial diffusion coefficient, and shock compression ratio. While the low-energy spectra agree well with standard diffusive shock acceleration theory, the break energy ranges from $\sim$1 MeV to $\sim$90 MeV and the high-energy spectra can extend to $\sim$1 GeV with a slope of $\sim$2-3.
Triclistus globulipes
Creators: name: Kolarov, Janko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Triclistus
Triclistus globulipes

description: Triclistus globulipes (DESVIGNES, 1856)
M a t e r i a l: BG*: Strandja Mt., Varvara, 7.07.1997, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region and Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, Janko, 2014, Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions, pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1349, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310241
A non-singular continuum theory of point defects using gradient elasticity of bi-Helmholtz type
Creators: name: Lazar, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we develop a non-singular continuum theory of point defects based on a second strain gradient elasticity theory, the so-called gradient elasticity of bi-Helmholtz type. Such a generalized continuum theory possesses a weak nonlocal character with two internal material lengths and provides a mechanics of defects without singularities. Gradient elasticity of bi-Helmholtz type gives a natural and physical regularization of the classical singularities of defects, based on higher order partial differential equations. Point defects embedded in an isotropic solid are considered as eigenstrain problem in gradient elasticity of bi-Helmholtz type. Singularity-free fields of point defects are presented. The displacement field as well as the first, the second and the third gradients of the displacement are derived and it is shown that the classical singularities are regularized in this framework. This model delivers non-singular expressions for the displacement field, the first displacement gradient and the second displacement gradient. Moreover, the plastic distortion (eigendistortion) and the gradient of the plastic distortion of a dilatation centre are also non-singular and are given in terms of a form factor (shape function) of a point defect. Singularity-free expressions for the interaction energy and the interaction force between two dilatation centres and for the interaction energy and the interaction force of a dilatation centre in the stress field of an edge dislocation are given. The results are applied to calculate the finite self-energy of a dilatation centre.
S3: A Spectral-Spatial Structure Loss for Pan-Sharpening Networks
Creators: name: Choi, Jae-Seok
name: Kim, Yongwoo
name: Kim, Munchurl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Recently, many deep-learning-based pan-sharpening methods have been proposed for generating high-quality pan-sharpened (PS) satellite images. These methods focused on various types of convolutional neural network (CNN) structures, which were trained by simply minimizing a spectral loss between network outputs and the corresponding high-resolution multi-spectral (MS) target images. However, due to different sensor characteristics and acquisition times, high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) and low-resolution MS image pairs tend to have large pixel misalignments, especially for moving objects in the images. Conventional CNNs trained with only the spectral loss with these satellite image datasets often produce PS images of low visual quality including double-edge artifacts along strong edges and ghosting artifacts on moving objects. In this letter, we propose a novel loss function, called a spectral-spatial structure (S3) loss, based on the correlation maps between MS targets and PAN inputs. Our proposed S3 loss can be very effectively utilized for pan-sharpening with various types of CNN structures, resulting in significant visual improvements on PS images with suppressed artifacts.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA PADA ZAMAN MODERN
Creators: name: farin, Syifa evania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Pada zaman sekarang atau biasa yang dikenal dengan zaman modern, merupakan zaman dengan keadaan yang serba praktis, serba cepat, instan, dan menggunakan alat-alat canggih. Hal ini pun juga terjadi pada dunia pendidikan yang ada di Indonesia pada saat ini. Perempuan memiliki peranan penting dalam pendidikan di Indonesia. Pada era modern kini harus dituntut serba canggih dan harus mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Teknologi pun sudah menjadi pelengkap dalam dunia pendidikan. Peran perempuan dalam hal ini sangat penting yaitu untuk mengarahkan para peserta didik nya agar tidak salah dalam memanfaatkan teknologi dalam dunia pendidikan, kenapa harus perempuan karena didalam sifat perempuan memiliki jiwa pantang menyerah dan penyabar. Teteapi pada kenyataannya peran perempuan dalam dunia pendidikan masih rendah.
Conurus callipterus Massena & Souance 1854
Creators: name: Voisin, Claire
name: Voisin, Jean-François
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Conurus
Conurus callipterus

description: Conurus callipterus Masséna & Souancé, 1854
 Conurus callipterus Masséna & Souancé, 1854: 72.
 IDENTITÉ. — Pyrrhura calliptera (Masséna & Souancé, 1854).
SPÉCIMEN TYPE. — Syntype: C.G. 2004-89 (A.C. 1091; N.C 421). — Inscriptions sous le socle: Bolivie / Santa-Fé / Bogota / acq. à Mr. Rieffer / 1843 / 1091 / Conurus callipterus / M et S. / Type. — Étiquette du socle: Conurus callipterus / Mass & Souanc. / M. Riéffer Colombie.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Colombie.
REMARQUES
Riéffer séjournait à l’époque à Bogota en Colombie et voyageait dans la région à la recherche de spécimens qu’il faisait parvenir au MNHN, et sans doute aussi à des collectionneurs privés en Europe, dont Masséna (Boissoneau 1840). La seule indication donnée par Masséna et Souancé, en plus de la description, est «habite la Nouvelle Grenade et la Colombie ».
Le département d’ornithologie de l’ANSP possède trois syntypes de cette espèce: ANSP 142656-142658 (L.Josephcomm.pers.).Ilsontcommeorigineprobable Bogota et ont donc pu être récoltés par Riéffer.
description: Published as part of Voisin, Claire & Voisin, Jean-François, 2008, Liste des types d'oiseaux des collections du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. 16: Perroquets (Psittacidae), pp. 463-499 in Zoosystema 30 (2) on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5402150
Farm-to-Retail Price Spreads for Cheddar Cheese in the South
Creators: name: Dubov, Irving
name: MacPherson, D. D.
name: Dubov, Irving
name: MacPherson, D. D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpt from the report Summary: This report deals with the marketing methods and price spreads for cheddar American cheese. A study was made of the marketing charges and channels for cheddar cheese produced and marketed in the southeastern section of the United States. Eight selected lots, of cheese were analyzed as to costs and merchandising methods from the time the whole milk was received at the plant until the cheese was offered for sale by retailers. The 8 lots of cheese were produced in 4 different manufacturing plants at different times of the year.
Fine-tuning the π bridge of organic dye molecules with triarylamino as an electron donor by using electron-rich/deficient groups for more efficient dye-sensitized solar cells
Creators: name: Zhao, Shihan
name: Cao, Jiameng
name: Liu, Qian
name: Zhang, Xianbin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: As a photoelectric conversion device, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have been attracting more and more attention, which seeks to make full use of renewable energy. Hence, four molecules, M15-G, M15-D, M15-1, and M15-2, were designed by introducing small electron-rich/deficient groups (-NH2, -OCH3/-CN, -F) to different positions of the π bridge of organic dye molecule M15. Herein, we comprehensively studied the structure and photoelectric performance of these molecules, explored the influence of each group introduced into different positions on the molecular performance, and estimated the photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) of DSSCs. The molecular planarity parameters and Bader's van der Waals volume show that the five molecules have similar configurations. The results of the excited-state charge-transfer analysis show that all molecules have the characteristics of unidirectional charge transfer excitation. In addition, compared with M15, the absorption spectrum of M15-G has a redshift, which is more conducive to the intramolecular charge transfer and thus conducive to the generation of photocurrent. And, the calculation results show that the introduction of the electron-deficient group -CN enables the M15-G to obtain theoretically a slightly greater PCE (11.65%), which also indicates that the method can be used as a reasonable strategy to improve the performance of DSSCs.
High thermoelectric performance of two-dimensional (PbTe)2 layer
Creators: name: Sheng, Caiyu
name: Fan, Dengdong
name: Liu, Huijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic, phonon and thermoelectric transport properties of (PbTe)2 layer are systematically investigated by using first-principles pseudopotential method and Boltzmann transport equation. Our calculations demonstrate that there is a valley degeneracy of six for the top valence band, which leads to larger carrier concentration and thus higher electrical conductivity without obvious reduction in the Seebeck coefficient. Moreover, the intrinsic van der Waals interactions between neighboring Pb layers induce additional phonon scattering and thus ultrasmall lattice thermal conductivity. As a consequence, a maximum p-type ZT value of 2.9 can be achieved at 1000 K. Moreover, we find almost identical n- and p-type ZT in the temperature range from 300 K to 800 K.
OʻZBEKISTONDA KLINIK PSIXOLOGIYANING RIVOJLANISHI
Creators: name: Otamuratov, Rustam
name: Erkaboyeva, O'lmasoy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada klinik psixologiyaning qanday rivojlanganligini, O‘zbekistonda qay darajada shakllanganligi haqida, rivojlanish ketma-ketliklari haqida ma'lumotlar keltirilgan.
Ponderomotively Assisted Ionization Injection in Plasma Wakefield Accelerators
Creators: name: Zeng, Ming
name: Martinez de la Ossa, Alberto
name: Osterhoff, Jens
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 530

description: An injection scheme is proposed to realize electron trapping in sub-relativistic plasma wakefield accelerators. A laser under oblique angle of incidence ionizes a dopant gas in plasma and ponderomotively accelerates the released electrons into the direction of wake propagation. This process enables electron trapping in the wakefield even for a wakefield potential below the trapping threshold. We study the scheme theoretically and by means of particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations to demonstrate high-quality beam formation and acceleration with sub-micrometer normalized emittances and sub-percent uncorrelated energy spreads.
New empirical fits to the proton electromagnetic form factors
Creators: name: Brash, E. J.
name: Kozlov, A.
name: Li, Sh.
name: Huber, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurements of the ratio of the elastic electromagnetic form factors of the proton, G_Ep/G_Mp, using the polarization transfer technique at Jefferson Lab show that this ratio decreases dramatically with increasing Q^2, in contradiction to previous measurements using the Rosenbluth separation technique. Using this new high quality data as a constraint, we have reanalyzed most of the world e-p elastic cross section data. In this paper, we present a new empirical fit to the reanalyzed data for the proton elastic magnetic form factor in the region 0 < Q^2 < 30 GeV^2. As well, we present an empirical fit to the proton electromagnetic form factor ratio, G_Ep/G_Mp, which is valid in the region 0.1 < Q^2 < 6 GeV^2.
Bulk-sensitive photoemission spectroscopy of A_2FeMoO_6 double perovskites (A=Sr, Ba)
Creators: name: Kang, J. -S.
name: Kim, J. H.
name: Sekiyama, A.
name: Kasai, S.
name: Suga, S.
name: Han, S. W.
name: Kim, K. H.
name: Muro, T.
name: Saitoh, Y.
name: Hwang, C.
name: Olson, C. G.
name: Park, B. J.
name: Lee, B. W.
name: Shim, J. H.
name: Park, J. H.
name: Min, B. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic structures of Sr_2FeMoO_6 (SFMO) and Ba_2FeMoO_6 (BFMO) double perovskites have been investigated using the Fe 2p->3d resonant photoemission spectroscopy (PES) and the Cooper minimum in the Mo 4d photoionization cross section. The states close to the Fermi level are found to have strongly mixed Mo-Fe t_{2g} character, suggesting that the Fe valence is far from pure 3+. The Fe 2p_{3/2} XAS spectra indicate the mixed-valent Fe^{3+}-Fe^{2+} configurations, and the larger Fe^{2+} component for BFMO than for SFMO, suggesting a kind of double exchange interaction. The valence-band PES spectra reveal good agreement with the LSDA+U calculation.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Conurus Lucianii Deville 1851
Creators: name: Voisin, Claire
name: Voisin, Jean-François
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Conurus

description: Conurus Lucianii Deville, 1851
 Conurus Lucianii Deville, 1851: 210.
 IDENTITÉ. — Pyrrhura picta lucianii (Deville, 1851).
SPÉCIMEN TYPE. — Holotype par monotypie: C.G. 1847- 682 (A.C. 1096; N.C. 437). — Inscriptions sous le socle: Pérou / Casteln. et Deville / Ega. Ht-Amazone / 1847 nº 682 / 1096 / ♂ / id Pictus. D. Var. Conurus Luciani / Dev. Type. — Étiquette du socle: Conurus pictus (Müll.) [la dernière mention est barrée] ♂ / Var. / Luciani (Dev.) Type / de Castelnau Pérou.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Pérou. Haut Amazone (Peters 1937).
REMARQUES Deville a fait partie de l’expédition de Castelnau en Amazonie de 1843 à 1847 (Bajon 1995; Castelnau & Weddell 1850-1858). L’auteur précise qu’il décrit une espèce nouvelle et qu’elle « habite la rivière Amazone ».
description: Published as part of Voisin, Claire & Voisin, Jean-François, 2008, Liste des types d'oiseaux des collections du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. 16: Perroquets (Psittacidae), pp. 463-499 in Zoosystema 30 (2) on page 476, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5402150