cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
HS 0837+4717 -- a metal-deficient blue compact galaxy with large nitrogen excess
Creators: name: Pustilnik, Simon
name: Kniazev, Alexei
name: Pramskij, Alexander
name: Izotov, Yuri
name: Foltz, Craig
name: Brosch, Noah
name: Martin, Jean-Michel
name: Ugryumov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We present the results of high S/N long-slit spectroscopy with the Multiple Mirror and the SAO 6-m telescopes, optical imaging with the Wise 1-m telescope and HI observations with the Nancay Radio Telescope of the very metal-deficient (12+log(O/H)=7.64) luminous (M_B=-18.1) blue compact galaxy (BCG) HS 0837+4717. The blue bump near lambda4650, characteristic of WR stars is detected in the central supergiant HII region, as well as the barely seen red bump at lambda5808. The derived number of WR stars in the region of the current starburst is ~1000. Evidence for fast motions in this region is also seen as broad, low-contrast components in the Ha, Hb and strong [OIII] lines. While the extinction of the narrow emission lines from the supergiant HII region is low, the very large Balmer decrement of the broad components suggests that the part of current starburst is highly obscured by dust. Abundance ratios X/O for X=Ne, Ar, S, Fe and Cl in the supergiant HII region are in good agreement with the mean values of other BCGs. Nitrogen, however, is overabundant by a factor of ~6. This implies an unusually efficient N enrichment in HS 0837+4717, and probably, a non-typical evolution scenario. The Ha-line Position--Velocity diagrams for directions approximately along the major and minor axes reveal disturbed motions of the ionized gas. The SW part of the major axis P--V diagram looks like a rotation curve, with V_rot ~50--70 km/s at r=4.3 kpc. Its NE part displays, however, strong deviations, indicating either counter-rotation, or strong outflow/supershell. The overall BCG morphology is highly disturbed. With a "double-nucleus" structure, disturbed velocities of ionized gas, and the very high power of the starburst this suggests a possible explanation of the object as a recent merger.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Astron.Astrophys
Segestria senoculata
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Segestriidae
Segestria
Segestria senoculata

description: Segestria senoculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
 LITERATURE. — Pavesi 1904; Isaia 2000; De Angelis & Fantoni 2008; Negro et al. 2009; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Broadleaved forests.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 100, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Das Göttweiger Interstadial, ein zweiter Leithorizont der letzten Vereisung
Creators: name: Gross, Hugo
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1956

description: Die Definition des Begriffs Interstadial muß auf Grund neuer pollenanalytischer Untersuchungen von Bildungen des Alleröd-Interstadials dahin abgeändert werden, daß die Amplitude des interstadialen Klimas von subarktisch bis temperiert reichte, daß also auch Bewaldung und Bodenbildung in einem Interstadial möglich waren; ein nennenswertes Eichenmischwald- und Hasel-Maximum fehlten; auf die Zeitdauer kommt es nicht an. Die paläofaunistische und -floristische, die pedologische, sedimentanalytische und archäologische Untersuchung jungpleistozäner Lößprofile im südöstlichen semi-ariden Mitteleuropa hat ergeben, daß die ca. 0,5—1 m mächtige Göttweiger Leimenzone in einem schätzungsweise 15000 Jahre langen temperierten Interstadial mit Waldsteppenklima entstanden ist, das zwei weitgehend selbständige Würmstadiale (Altwürm mit Moustérien und Hauptwürm mit Jungpaläolithikum) voneinander trennt; zum Göttweiger Interstadial gehören auch die Schwankungen von Spiez und Laufen. In Höhlen hat dieses Interstadial eine meist ca. 20 cm mächtige Höhlenlehmschicht zwischen den Schichten mit Moustérien und Jungpaläolithikum durch intensive chemische Verwitterung von Kalkschutt erzeugt. In Nordamerika trennt das gleichzeitige, ca. 16 000 Jahre lange Sidney-Interstadial Alt- und Hauptwisconsin.
description: research
Variational Quantum Simulation for Periodic Materials
Creators: name: Yoshioka, Nobuyuki
name: Sato, Takeshi
name: Nakagawa, Yuya O.
name: Ohnishi, Yu-ya
name: Mizukami, Wataru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm that simulates electronic structures of periodic systems such as ground states and quasiparticle band structures. By extending the unitary coupled cluster (UCC) theory to describe crystals in arbitrary dimensions, for a hydrogen chain, we numerically demonstrate that the UCC ansatz implemented on a quantum circuit can be successfully optimized with a small deviation from the exact diagonalization over the entire range of the potential energy curves. Furthermore, by using the quantum subspace expansion method, in which we truncate the Hilbert space within the linear response regime from the ground state, the quasiparticle band structure is computed as charged excited states. Our work establishes a powerful interface between the rapidly developing quantum technology and modern material science.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Meta menardi
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Tetragnathidae
Meta
Meta menardi

description: Meta menardi (Latreille, 1804)
LITERATURE. — Arnò & Lana 2005; [Isaia 2005]; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Caves.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Predictions on high frequency polarization properties of extragalactic radio sources and implications for CMB polarization measurements
Creators: name: Tucci, M.
name: Martinez-Gonzalez, E.
name: Toffolatti, L.
name: Gonzalez-Nuevo, J.
name: De Zotti, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to simulate the polarization properties of extragalactic radio sources at microwave frequencies. Polarization measurements of nearly 2x10^6 sources at 1.4 GHz are provided by the NVSS survey. Using this catalogue and the GB6 survey, we study the distribution of the polarization degree of both steep- and flat-spectrum sources. We find that the polarization degree is anti-correlated with the flux density for the former population, while no correlation is detected for the latter. The available high-frequency data are exploited to determine the frequency dependence of the distribution of polarization degrees. Using such information and the evolutionary model by Toffolatti et al. (1998), we estimate the polarization power spectrum of extragalactic radio sources at \geq 30 GHz and their contamination of CMB polarization maps. Two distinct methods to compute point-source polarization spectra are presented, extending and improving the one generally used in previous analyses. While extragalactic radio sources can significantly contaminate the CMB E-mode power spectrum only at low frequencies (<30 GHz), they can severely constrain the detectability of the CMB B-mode up to ~100 GHz.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, 5 tables. Accepted version for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 3 of Functional adrenal insufficiency among tuberculosis-human immunodeficiency virus co-infected patients: a cross-sectional study in Uganda
Creators: name: Naggirinya, Agnes Bwanika
name: Mujugira, Andrew
name: Meya, David B.
name: Biraro, Irene Andia
name: Mupere, Ezekiel
name: Worodria, William
name: Manabe, Yukari C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Associations with functional adrenal insufficiency among DS-TB patients. Factors associated with FAI among drug-susceptible TB patients. This is to be inserted under results section at end of line 153 on page 7.
Development of a dairy industry in a new area ‐ land use change in Canterbury, New Zealand
Creators: name: Pangborn, M.C.
name: Woodford, K.B.
name: Nuthall, P.L.
name: Pangborn, M.C.
name: Woodford, K.B.
name: Nuthall, P.L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Canterbury dairy industry
subject: agricultural industry development

description: Canterbury dairying increased from 20,000 ha in 1980-81 to 255,000 ha in 2013-14. During this time, Canterbury production increased from 2% of New Zealand’s milk to 19%. This paper examines factors that influenced this increase. The analysis draws on case studies of industry participants, a survey, and secondary data. There were three waves of development. Wave 1 (1980s) farmers were entrepreneurs who saw Canterbury as a desirable place to live with new economic opportunities related to dairying. Wave 2 (1990s) convertors were a mix of corporate entities and traditional sheep/crop farmers who aimed to increase farm profitability. Wave 3 (since 2000) convertors have included cropping farmers and expanding dairy farming businesses developing large, intensive farms. This wave included substantial investment from non-farmers, particularly through equity partnerships. The research identified growth factors that could be classified as enablers, drivers, and facilitators ‐ with some factors fitting into more than one classification. Enablers were necessary for growth but by themselves did not create the growth. In contrast, drivers were the fundamental determinants of growth. Facilitators were factors that did not either enable or drive growth, but did influence growth. Enablers included aspects of the political and economic environments. These included new institutional sources of finance. The prior existence of a local processing cooperative and an established vertically integrated supply chain were also of critical importance. Drivers of land change included changing levels of profitability between farming systems, the development of a new resource (irrigation) and the perceived potential to grow wealth through business growth and thereby fulfil personal objectives. Increased industry profitability then fuelled further development. New irrigation technologies were both enablers and facilitators. Extension, consulting and the development of input supply companies were all important facilitators.
Financial Characteristics of North Dakota Farms 2007-2016
Creators: name: Swenson, Andrew L.
name: Swenson, Andrew L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Farm financial management, farm management, farm income, liquidity, solvency,
subject: profitability, repayment capacity, financial efficiency, financial benchmarks, tenure, North Dakota.

description: The performance of over 500 North Dakota farms, 2007-2016, is summarized using 16 financial measures. Farms are categorized by geographic region, farm type, farm size, gross cash sales, farm tenure, net farm income, debt-to-asset, and age of farmer to analyze relationships between financial performance and farm characteristics. Five-year averages, 2011-2015, are also presented. In 2016, median and average acreage per farm was 1,779 and 2,365, respectively. Median and average cash farm revenue was $535,952 and $704,566, respectively. About 75% of farms were crop farms and median age of farm operators was 48. Median net farm income in 2016 increased to $82,178 from $18,982 in 2015, which was the lowest since 1997. The 10-year high was $238,054 in 2012. Financial measures for 2012, 2011, 2010, 2008 and 2007 were much superior to those in other years for the 2007-2016 period. The Red River Valley and crop farms typically had stronger profitability, solvency, and repayment capacity than other regions and farm types, respectively, but not in 2013 and 2014. Median net farm income of livestock farms decreased to $2,864 in 2016 from a ten year high of $95,130 in 2014. Farms with sales less than $500,000 were nearly twice as likely to have debt-to-asset higher than 70 percent as farms with sales greater than $500,000. Farms that own some crop land, but less than 40 percent of the land they operate were more likely to be crop farms, farm more acreage, have larger sales, and be more profitable. As expected, solvency and percent of crop land owned increased with farmer age. Median net farm income as a percent of gross revenue was the lowest in the decade in 2015, at 5.1%, and the highest in 2012, at 36.8%.
Fluviatile Dynamik im Mittelwesertal während des Spätglazials und Holozäns
Creators: name: Lipps, Susanne
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1988

description: Bei der Untersuchung der spätglazialen und holozänen Bildungen im Mittelwesertal wurde den Hochflutsedimenten sowie den sedimentären und sedentären Füllungen der vom Fluß verlassenen Altarme besondere Beachtung geschenkt. Dabei konnte eine Stratigraphie des Spätglazials und Holozäns erstellt werden, die durch einige grundlegende Ereignisse geprägt wird: 1. Im Spätglazial, spätestens in der Jüngeren Tundrenzeit, fand an der Mittelweser ein Umschwung vom "braided river" zum mäandrierenden Fluß statt, verbunden mit einer geringfügigen Tieferlegung der Talaue. Der Fluß lagerte nun Hochflutsedimente ab, die in der Regel sehr grobkörnig und geringmächtig sind. Ursache für den Umschwung dürfte die Erwärmung im Bölling oder Alleröd gewesen sein, die mit gleichmäßig über die Jahreszeiten verteilter Wasserführung des Flusses einherging. 2. Im jüngeren Atlantikum oder an der Wende Atlantikum/Subboreal kam es vermutlich zu einer noch näher zu untersuchenden Tieferlegung des Auenniveaus um etwa 3 m bei Stolzenau, die sich weiter flußabwärts, bei Verden, wegen des Effekts der Terrassenüberschneidung nicht mehr bemerkbar macht. 3. Seit der ausgehenden Bronzezeit scheint es im Einzugsgebiet der Weser verstärkt zu Rodungen gekommen zu sein. Von nun an bis weit ins Mittelalter hinein wurden an der Mittelweser tonige Hochflutsedimente (Auelehme) abgelagert, unterbrochen durch eine schwache Erosionsphase in der römischen Kaiserzeit. 4. Mit der Rodung der Talaue kam es an der Mittelweser zu einem krassen Umschwung im Sedimentationsgeschehen. Ab etwa 900 n. Chr. (bei Verden erst ab 1200 n. Chr.) wurde unter den veränderten Sedimentationsbedingungen schluffiger Auelehm abgelagert. 5. Im ausgehenden Mittelalter (etwa Mitte 14. Jh. bis um 1500) kam es zur Ablagerung von sandreichem Auelehm, wahrscheinlich als Folge der häufigen Starkregen und Überschwemmungen, die aus dieser Zeit überliefert sind. 6. Während der Neuzeit wurden entlang des nun weitgehend regulierten und eingedeichten Flusses erneut schluffige Auelehme abgelagert, die im flußnahen Bereich häufig kalkhaltig sind. Die Sedimentation dauert bis in die Gegenwart hinein an.
description: research
Across-scale Process Similarity based Interpolation for Image Super-Resolution
Creators: name: Dhara, Sobhan Kanti
name: Sen, Debashis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A pivotal step in image super-resolution techniques is interpolation, which aims at generating high resolution images without introducing artifacts such as blurring and ringing. In this paper, we propose a technique that performs interpolation through an infusion of high frequency signal components computed by exploiting `process similarity'. By `process similarity', we refer to the resemblance between a decomposition of the image at a resolution to the decomposition of the image at another resolution. In our approach, the decompositions generating image details and approximations are obtained through the discrete wavelet (DWT) and stationary wavelet (SWT) transforms. The complementary nature of DWT and SWT is leveraged to get the structural relation between the input image and its low resolution approximation. The structural relation is represented by optimal model parameters obtained through particle swarm optimization (PSO). Owing to process similarity, these parameters are used to generate the high resolution output image from the input image. The proposed approach is compared with six existing techniques qualitatively and in terms of PSNR, SSIM, and FSIM measures, along with computation time (CPU time). It is found that our approach is the fastest in terms of CPU time and produces comparable results.
Neue Ergebnisse quartärgeologischer Untersuchungen im Gebiet der "Falkenberg-Endmoräne"
Creators: name: Lang, Hans Dietrich
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1993

description: Neuere Untersuchungen und Bohrungen haben die vom Autor im Jahre 1983 mitgeteilten Vorstellungen über den quartärgeologischen Aufbau dieses Gebietes (Lang 1983 a) bestätigt und erweitert. Die zum Drenthe-Hauptvorstoß gehörende Grundmoräne taucht unter die Endmoränenbögen im Gebiet um den Falken-Berg ab und ist auch darunter erbohrt worden. Auf den Endmoränenrücken fanden sich keinerlei Reste von Grundmoräne, desgleichen waren keine Hinweise auf Stauchungen zu beobachten. Aus Bohrungen ergeben sich keine Hinweise auf präexistente Aufragungen im Untergrund. Die Rücken der verschiedenen Endmoränenbögen sind als Satzendmoränen aufzufassen, die nicht mehr vom nordischen Inlandeis überfahren wurden. Der Mühlenberg-Zug, der Tannensieksberg und ein kleiner Rücken wenig südwestlich davon werden als Kames gedeutet. Auch sie werden, wie Bohrungen zeigten, von der Grundmoräne des Drenthe-Hauptvorstoßes unterlagert. Die Endmoränen entstanden durch zwei von NW und von NE bis NNE vorstoßende Gletscherloben, die hier aufeinandertrafen und danach abtauten. Die Endmoränen und die Kames sind dem ausgehenden Drenthe-Stadium der Saale-Kaltzeit zuzurechnen.
description: research
Metellina segmentata
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Tetragnathidae
Metellina
Metellina segmentata

description: Metellina segmentata (Clerck, 1757)
NEW DATA. — Pont-Saint-Martin: Natural Reserve of Stagno di Holay, 775 m, riparian vegetation, 16.IX.2011, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; Challand-Saint-Victor: Natural Reserve of Lago di Villa, 820 m, grove of reeds, 14.IX.2012, 4♀, leg. Paschetta & Mammola; same locality, riparian vegetation, 16.IX.2011, 1 ♂ 1♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; Courmayeur: Val Ferret, 1630 m, shrubs, 26.VI-12.VII.2013, 1♀, leg. Negro; Brissogne, Saint-Marcel, Quart, Nus: Natural Reserve of Les Îles, 530 m, riparian vegetation, 17.VIII.2011, 1 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano.
LITERATURE. — Rossi & Arnò 1995; [Isaia 2005]; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Synanthropic habitats, riparian habitats, wetlands, shrublands.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on pages 101-102, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Long time Evolution of Quantum Averages Near Stationary Points
Creators: name: Berman, Gennady
name: Vishik, Misha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct explicit expressions for quantum averages in coherent states for a Hamiltonian of degree 4 with a hyperbolic stagnation point. These expressions are valid for all times and "collapse" (i.e., become infinite) along a discrete sequence of times. We compute quantum corrections compared to classical expressions. These corrections become significant over a time period of order C log 1/\hbar.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages
Additional file 1 of GRP78 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is a new predictive marker for the benefit of taxanes in breast cancer neoadjuvant treatment
Creators: name: Annat Raiter
name: Lipovetzki, Julia
name: Lubin, Ido
name: Yerushalmi, Rinat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Percentage T, NK and monocytes sub-populations before and after chemotherapy.
Hard X-ray selected giant radio galaxies -- II. Morphological evidence of restarted radio activity
Creators: name: Bruni, G.
name: Panessa, F.
name: Bassani, L.
name: Dallacasa, D.
name: Venturi, T.
name: Saripalli, L.
name: Brienza, M.
name: Hernández-García, L.
name: Chiaraluce, E.
name: Ursini, F.
name: Bazzano, A.
name: Malizia, A.
name: Ubertini, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About 6% of Radio Galaxies (RG) can reach linear sizes larger than 0.7 Mpc, and are then classified as Giant Radio Galaxies (GRG). The conditions that make possible the formation of such big structures is still not clear - either core accretion properties or environmental factors. Recent studies have shown that GRG can be up to four times more abundant in hard X-ray selected (i.e. from INTEGRAL/IBIS and Swift/BAT at >20 keV) RG samples. Moreover, a high fraction of young radio sources found in their cores suggests a recently restarted activity, as suggested from the discrepancy between the measured jet and lobes power, with respect to the one expected from core X-ray luminosity. Here we present a radio morphological study of a sample of 15 hard X-ray selected GRG, discussing low-frequency images from our GMRT campaign complemented with others from the literature: among them, 7/15 show evidence of restarted radio activity either in the form of double-double/X-shaped morphology, or as a cocoon emission embedding more recent jets. This, together with the objects from this sample already found hosting a young radio source in their core, suggests that at least 13 over 15 of these hard X-ray selected GRG show features which are consistent with the possibility of restarted radio activity.
description: Accepted for publication on MNRAS
Cosmological Signatures of Superheavy Dark Matter
Creators: name: Li, Lingfeng
name: Lu, Shiyun
name: Wang, Yi
name: Zhou, Siyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss two possible scenarios, namely the curvaton mechanism and the dark matter density modulation, where non-Gaussianity signals of superheavy dark matter produced by gravity can be enhanced and observed. In both scenarios, superheavy dark matter couples to an additional light field as a mediator. In the case of derivative coupling, the resulting non-Gaussianities induced by the light field can be large, which can provide inflationary evidences for these superheavy dark matter scenarios.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Why is tobacco control progress in Indonesia stalled? - a qualitative analysis of interviews with tobacco control experts
Creators: name: Putu Ayu Swandewi Astuti
name: Assunta, Mary
name: Freeman, Becky
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary file 1. Interview Guideline.
Impact of the 2014-2020 CAP reform on the economic performance of Polish farms
Creators: name: Majewski, Edward
name: Was, Adam
name: Czekaj, Stefania
name: Majewski, Edward
name: Was, Adam
name: Czekaj, Stefania
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy
Farm Management

description: This paper deals with potential impacts of the recent CAP reform on crop production structure and economic results of Polish farms in the perspective of the year 2020. The focus of the assessment was on the ‘greening’ component, which is the key element of the reformed policy. The assessment was made with the use of static farm optimization model. Model results show that the reformed CAP on average will have a positive impact on farm incomes. A decrease in farm income can be seen, however, in certain types of farms that require major adaptations in order to fulfil the greening criteria, mainly establishing 5% of the Ecological Focus Area. Some changes in the cropping structure may be expected because of greening, mainly slight reduction of the share of cereals and a greater area of legume crops.
Discovery of an Ultracool White Dwarf Companion
Creators: name: Farihi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of a low luminosity common proper motion companion to the white dwarf GD392 at a wide separation of $46''$ is reported. $BVRI$ photometry suggests a low temperature ($T_{\rm eff}\sim4000$ K) while $JHK$ data strongly indicate suppressed flux at all near infrared wavelengths. Thus, GD392B is one of the few white dwarfs to show significant collision induced absorption due to the presence of photospheric ${\rm {H_2}}$ and the first ultracool white dwarf detected as a companion to another star. Models fail to explain GD392B as a normal mass white dwarf. If correct, the cool companion may be explained as a low mass white dwarf or unresolved double degenerate. The similarities of GD392B to known ultracool degenerates are discussed, including some possible implications for the faint end of the white dwarf luminosity function.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables, re-accepted to ApJ after some revision
Additional file 2 of MYB transcription factor family in sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.): genome-wide investigation, evolution, structure, characterization and expression patterns
Creators: name: Sabir, Irfan Ali
name: Manzoor, Muhammad Aamir
name: Shah, Iftikhar Hussain
name: Liu, Xunju
name: Zahid, Muhmmad Salman
name: Jiu, Songtao
name: Wang, Jiyuan
name: Abdullah, Muhammad
name: Zhang, Caixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Phylogenetic tree of MYB subfamily from Prunus avium and Arabidopsis. Subgroups (C1-C28) of MYB subfamilies are highlighted with different colors.
Array of planar Penning traps as a nuclear magnetic resonance molecule for quantum computation
Creators: name: Ciaramicoli, G.
name: Galve, F.
name: Marzoli, I.
name: Tombesi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An array of planar Penning traps, holding single electrons, can realize an artificial molecule suitable for NMR-like quantum information processing. The effective spin-spin coupling is accomplished by applying a magnetic field gradient, combined to the Coulomb interaction acting between the charged particles. The system lends itself to scalability, since the same substrate can easily accommodate an arbitrary number of traps. Moreover, the coupling strength is tunable and under experimental control. Our theoretical predictions take into account a realistic setting, within the reach of current technology.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures (to be published in Phys. Rev. A)
Additional file 2 of Functional adrenal insufficiency among tuberculosis-human immunodeficiency virus co-infected patients: a cross-sectional study in Uganda
Creators: name: Naggirinya, Agnes Bwanika
name: Mujugira, Andrew
name: Meya, David B.
name: Biraro, Irene Andia
name: Mupere, Ezekiel
name: Worodria, William
name: Manabe, Yukari C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Associations with Functional Adrenal Insufficiency. Factors associated with functional adrenal insufficiency. This is to be inserted under results section at end of line 147 on page 7.
A decision support model for the adoption of precision agriculture practices
Creators: name: Maré, HP
name: Maré, Frikkie
name: Maré, HP
name: Maré, Frikkie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Decision Support Model
subject: Management zone identification
subject: Precision Agriculture

description: The main objective of the study is to investigate the impact of Precision Agriculture practices on the margin and risk of a farming enterprise and the combination of enterprises as a whole-farm business in comparison to Conventional Farming. The procedures that were used to achieve the objective firstly included the scanning of the fields with the Gamma-ray spectrometer for identification of different management zone according to the variation in the physical soil properties and secondly the development of a decision support model namely the SPARÉ Model to investigate the impact of precision agriculture practices on the margin and risk of a farming enterprise and the combination of enterprises as a whole-farm business. The results of the study indicated that precision agriculture can be used strategically to reduce cost and increase productivity, thus increasing profitability.
Beta decay of the very neutron-deficient $^{60}$Ge and $^{62}$Ge nuclei
Creators: name: Orrigo, S. E. A.
name: Rubio, B.
name: Gelletly, W.
name: Aguilera, P.
name: Algora, A.
name: Morales, A. I.
name: Agramunt, J.
name: Ahn, D. S.
name: Ascher, P.
name: Blank, B.
name: Borcea, C.
name: Boso, A.
name: Cakirli, R. B.
name: Chiba, J.
name: de Angelis, G.
name: de France, G.
name: Diel, F.
name: Doornenbal, P.
name: Fujita, Y.
name: Fukuda, N.
name: Ganioğlu, E.
name: Gerbaux, M.
name: Giovinazzo, J.
name: Go, S.
name: Goigoux, T.
name: Grévy, S.
name: Guadilla, V.
name: Inabe, N.
name: Kiss, G.
name: Kubo, T.
name: Kubono, S.
name: Kurtukian-Nieto, T.
name: Lubos, D.
name: Magron, C.
name: Molina, F.
name: Montaner-Pizá, A.
name: Napoli, D.
name: Nishimura, D.
name: Nishimura, S.
name: Oikawa, H.
name: Shimizu, Y.
name: Sidong, C.
name: Söderström, P. -A.
name: Sumikama, T.
name: Suzuki, H.
name: Takeda, H.
name: Takei, Y.
name: Tanaka, M.
name: Vi, P.
name: Wu, J.
name: Yagi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here the results of a study of the $β$ decay of the proton-rich Ge isotopes, $^{60}$Ge and $^{62}$Ge, produced in an experiment at the RIKEN Nishina Center. We have improved our knowledge of the half-lives of $^{62}$Ge (73.5(1) ms), $^{60}$Ge (25.0(3) ms) and its daughter nucleus, $^{60}$Ga (69.4(2) ms). We measured individual $β$-delayed proton and $γ$ emissions and their related branching ratios. Decay schemes and absolute Fermi and Gamow-Teller transition strengths have been determined. The mass excesses of the nuclei under study have been deduced. A total $β$-delayed proton-emission branching ratio of 67(3)% has been obtained for $^{60}$Ge. New information has been obtained on the energy levels populated in $^{60}$Ga and on the 1/2$^-$ excited state in the $βp$ daughter $^{59}$Zn. We extracted a ground state to ground state feeding of 85.3(3)% for the decay of $^{62}$Ge. Eight new $γ$ lines have been added to the de-excitation of levels populated in the $^{62}$Ga daughter.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables. Physical Review C 103, 014324 (2021)
Selection and photometric properties of K+A galaxies
Creators: name: Quintero, Alejandro D.
name: Hogg, David W.
name: Blanton, Michael R.
name: Schlegel, David J.
name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
name: Gunn, James E.
name: Brinkmann, J.
name: Fukugita, Masataka
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Goto, Tomotsugu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two different simple measurements of galaxy star formation rate with different timescales are compared empirically on $156,395$ fiber spectra of galaxies with $r<17.77$ mag taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey in the redshift range $0.05
description: submitted to ApJ
Emergence of a ferromagnetic insulating state in LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures: The role of strong electronic correlations and strain
Creators: name: Banerjee, Hrishit
name: Aichhorn, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the experimental findings of an exotic ferromagnetic insulating state in LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures, we calculate the electronic and magnetic state of LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices with comparable thicknesses employing ab-initio dynamical mean-field theory. Projecting on the low-energy subspace of Mn $3d$ and Ti $3d$ states, and solving a multi-impurity problem, our approach emphasizes on local correlations at Mn and Ti sites. We find that a ferromagnetic insulating state emerges due to intrinsic effects of strong correlations in the system, in agreement with experimental studies. We also predict that, due to electronic correlations, the emerging 2D electron gas is located at the LMO side of the interface. This is in contrast to DFT results that locate the electron gas on the STO side. We estimate the transition temperature for the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition, which may be verified experimentally. Importantly, we also clarify that the epitaxial strain is a key ingredient for the emergence of the exotic ferromagnetic insulating state. This becomes clear from calculations on a strained LaMnO$_3$ system, also showing ferromagnetism which is not seen in the unstrained bulk material.
Additional file 3 of MYB transcription factor family in sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.): genome-wide investigation, evolution, structure, characterization and expression patterns
Creators: name: Sabir, Irfan Ali
name: Manzoor, Muhammad Aamir
name: Shah, Iftikhar Hussain
name: Liu, Xunju
name: Zahid, Muhmmad Salman
name: Jiu, Songtao
name: Wang, Jiyuan
name: Abdullah, Muhammad
name: Zhang, Caixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Phylogenetic tree of MYB subfamily from P. avium, F. vesca, P. mume, and P. persica. Subgroups (I-XXVIII) of MYB subfamilies are highlighted with different colors.
Pachygnatha listeri Sundevall 1830
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Tetragnathidae
Pachygnatha
Pachygnatha listeri

description: Pachygnatha listeri Sundevall, 1830
NEW DATA. — Morgex-La Salle: Natural Reserve of Marais, 896 m, riparian forest, 11-26.VI.2013, 1 ♂, leg. Negro (MRSN-VDA).
 LITERATURE. — Rossi & Arnò 1995; [Isaia 2005]; Negro et al. 2009; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Shrublands, riparian habitats, broadleaved forests, wetlands.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Impact Evaluation of the Feed the Future Cambodia Helping Address Rural Vulnerabilities and Ecosystem Stability (HARVEST) Project
Creators: name: Maredia, Mywish K.
name: Suvedi, Murari
name: Pitoro, Raul
name: Ghimire, Raju
name: Maredia, Mywish K.
name: Suvedi, Murari
name: Pitoro, Raul
name: Ghimire, Raju
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Development
subject: Cambodia

description: The Cambodia Helping Address Rural Vulnerabilities and E cosystem Stability (Cambodia HARVEST) was a five -year (December 2010 -June 2016) USAID Feed the Future (FTF) initiative implemented in selected districts across four provinces of Cambodia – Battambang, Pursat, Siem Reap, and Kampong Thom. HARVEST program interventions focused on increasing incomes to influence nutrition outcomes. This was achieved through an approach that integrated activities from a range of sectors —agriculture, fisheries, forestry, nutrition and more —to help families in rural areas grow, p urchase, and prepare more nutritious foods. Cambodia HARVEST was rolled out in phases over the 5 1/2-year period, which ended in June 2016. Over that time, the project’s strategy evolved as activities were scaled up, but the overall approach remained guided by the principles of linking agriculture and nutrition to achieve some of the overarching development goals of reducing poverty and malnutrition.
Bivariate $q$-normal distribution for transition strengths distribution from many-particle random matrix ensembles generated by $k$-body interactions
Creators: name: Kota, V. K. B.
name: Vyas, Manan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it is established, via lower order moments, that the univariate q-normal distribution, which is the weight function for $q$-Hermite polynomials, describes the ensemble averaged eigenvalue density from many-particle random matrix ensembles generated by $k$-body interactions [Manan Vyas and V.K.B. Kota, J. Stat. Mech. {\bf 2019}, 103103 (2019)]. These ensembles are generically called embedded ensembles of $k$-body interactions [EE($k$)] and their GOE and GUE versions are called EGOE($k$) and EGUE($k$) respectively. Going beyond this work, the lower order bivariate reduced moments of the transition strength densities, generated by EGOE($k$) [or EGUE($k$)] for the Hamiltonian and an independent EGOE($t$) for the transition operator ${\cal O}$ that is $t$-body, are used to establish that the ensemble averaged bivariate transition densities follow the bivariate $q$-normal distribution. Presented are also formulas for the bivariate correlation coefficient $ρ$ and the $q$ values as a function of the particle number $m$, number of single particle states $N$ that the particles are occupying and the body ranks $k$ and $t$ of $H$ and ${\cal O}$ respectively. Finally, using the bivariate $q$ normal form a formula for the chaos measure number of principal components (NPC) in the transition strengths from a state with energy $E$ is presented.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
Tetragnatha extensa
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Tetragnathidae
Tetragnatha
Tetragnatha extensa

description: Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)
NEW DATA. — Challand-Saint-Victor: Natural Reserve of Lago di Villa, 820 m, grove of reeds, 18.VIII.2011, 1 ♂ 1♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano (MRSN-VDA); La Thuile: Comba Thuilette, 2000 m, riparian vegetation, 16.VIII.2011, 1♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano.
LITERATURE. — Rossi & Arnò 1995; [Isaia 2005]; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Shrublands, synanthropic habitats, riparian habitats, wetlands.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Stationary strings near a higher-dimensional rotating black hole
Creators: name: Frolov, Valeri P.
name: Stevens, Kory A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study stationary string configurations in a space-time of a higher-dimensional rotating black hole. We demonstrate that the Nambu-Goto equations for a stationary string in the 5D Myers-Perry metric allow a separation of variables. We present these equations in the first-order form and study their properties. We prove that the only stationary string configuration which crosses the infinite red-shift surface and remains regular there is a principal Killing string. A worldsheet of such a string is generated by a principal null geodesic and a timelike at infinity Killing vector field. We obtain principal Killing string solutions in the Myers-Perry metrics with an arbitrary number of dimensions. It is shown that due to the interaction of a string with a rotating black hole there is an angular momentum transfer from the black hole to the string. We calculate the rate of this transfer in a spacetime with an arbitrary number of dimensions. This effect slows down the rotation of the black hole. We discuss possible final stationary configurations of a rotating black hole interacting with a string.
description: 13 pages, contains additianal material at the end of Section 8, also small misprints are corrected
Bourgueville, Charles de, Atheomachie et discours de l'immortalité de l’âme et résurrection des corps, Paris, Martin le Jeune, 1564
Creators: name: de Bourgueville, Charles
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://books.google.fr/books?id=nSw8AAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:bourgueville&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiMqeXY-YbjAhXSz4UKHRZpDXoQ6AEINDAC#v=onepage&q&f=false
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/d06ef94f
Hall effect in the normal state of high Tc cuprates
Creators: name: Bok, J.
name: Bouvier, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model for explaining the dependence in temperature of the Hall effect of high Tc cuprates in the normal state in various materials. They all show common features: a decrease of the Hall coefficient RH with temperature and a universal law, when plotting RH(T)/RH(T0) versus T/T0, where T0 is defined from experimental results. This behaviour is explained by using the well known electronic band structure of the CuO2 plane, showing saddle points at the energies ES in the directions (0,+/-pi) and (+/-pi,0). We remark that in a magnetic field, for energies E>ES the carrier orbits are hole-like and for E
description: 7 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Functional adrenal insufficiency among tuberculosis-human immunodeficiency virus co-infected patients: a cross-sectional study in Uganda
Creators: name: Naggirinya, Agnes Bwanika
name: Mujugira, Andrew
name: Meya, David B.
name: Biraro, Irene Andia
name: Mupere, Ezekiel
name: Worodria, William
name: Manabe, Yukari C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Study flow diagram. Study diagram describing the number of participants screened and enrolled and the reasons for screen-out. This to be inserted at end of line 127 on page 6.
Ein neues Interstadialvorkommen im Ammergebirgsvorland (Obb.)
Creators: name: Höfle, Hans-Chr.
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1969

description: Im Rahmen einer Glazialkartierung des nördlichen Teiles vom Blatt Bayersoien (1 : 25000, Nr. 8331) wurden am östlichen Rand des Einflußbereiches vom ehemaligen Lechvorlandgletscher interstadiale Sedimente nachgewiesen. An den darin gefundenen Holzresten konnten mit Hilfe der 14C-Methode absolute Altersbestimmungen durchgeführt werden. Das zwischen 31200 und 36000 Jahren festgestellte Alter machte eine Einordnung in die Hauptwürmschwankung möglich. Die Ablagerungsverhältnisse unterstrichen diese Einordnung. Da es sich bei dem Vorkommen um charakteristische Stauseesedimente handelte, wurde angenommen, daß die aufstauende Wirkung von Moränenwällen der Frühwürmvereisung ausging. Untersuchungen der Flora und Mikrofauna ergaben, daß während der Hauptwürmschwankung am nördlichen Alpenrand zumindest teilweise den heutigen Klimabedingungen sehr ähnliche Verhältnisse geherrscht haben müssen.
description: research
On Positive-Unlabeled Classification in GAN
Creators: name: Guo, Tianyu
name: Xu, Chang
name: Huang, Jiajun
name: Wang, Yunhe
name: Shi, Boxin
name: Xu, Chao
name: Tao, Dacheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper defines a positive and unlabeled classification problem for standard GANs, which then leads to a novel technique to stabilize the training of the discriminator in GANs. Traditionally, real data are taken as positive while generated data are negative. This positive-negative classification criterion was kept fixed all through the learning process of the discriminator without considering the gradually improved quality of generated data, even if they could be more realistic than real data at times. In contrast, it is more reasonable to treat the generated data as unlabeled, which could be positive or negative according to their quality. The discriminator is thus a classifier for this positive and unlabeled classification problem, and we derive a new Positive-Unlabeled GAN (PUGAN). We theoretically discuss the global optimality the proposed model will achieve and the equivalent optimization goal. Empirically, we find that PUGAN can achieve comparable or even better performance than those sophisticated discriminator stabilization methods.
Additional file 1 of Supporting caregivers of veterans with Alzheimer’s disease and traumatic brain injury: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Carnahan, Jennifer L.
name: Judge, Katherine S.
name: Daggy, Joanne K.
name: Slaven, James E.
name: Coleman, Nicki
name: Fortier, Emily L.
name: Suelzer, Christopher
name: Fowler, Nicole R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.