cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies in Enzo (FOGGIE). II. Emission from the z=3 Circumgalactic Medium
Creators: name: Corlies, Lauren
name: Peeples, Molly S.
name: Tumlinson, Jason
name: O'Shea, Brian W.
name: Lehner, Nicolas
name: Howk, J. Christopher
name: O'Meara, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observing the circumgalactic medium (CGM) in emission provides 3D maps of the spatial and kinematic extent of the gas that fuels galaxies and receives their feedback. We present mock emission-line maps of highly resolved CGM gas from the FOGGIE project (Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies in Enzo) and link these maps back to physical and spatial properties of the gas. By increasing the spatial resolution alone, the total luminosity of the line emission increases by an order of magnitude. This increase arises in the abundance of dense small-scale structure resolved when the CGM gas is simulated to < 100 pc scales. Current integral field unit instruments like KCWI and MUSE should be able to detect the brightest knots and filaments of such emission, and from this to infer the bulk kinematics of the CGM gas with respect to the galaxy. We conclude that accounting for small-scale structure well below the level of instrument spatial resolution is necessary to properly interpret such observations in terms of the underlying gas structure driving observable emission.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures. Submitted to ApJ. Comments welcome
Measurement of the CP Violation Parameter sin(2phi_1) in B^0_d Meson Decays
Creators: name: Abashian, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of the Standard Model CP violation parameter sin(2phi_1) based on a 10.5 fb^{-1} data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric e+e- collider. One neutral B meson is reconstructed in the J/psi K_S, psi(2S) K_S, chi_{c1} K_S, eta_c K_S, J/psi K_L or J/psi pi^0 CP-eigenstate decay channel and the flavor of the accompanying B meson is identified from its charged particle decay products. From the asymmetry in the distribution of the time interval between the two B-meson decay points, we determine sin(2phi_1) = 0.58 +0.32-0.34 (stat) +0.09-0.10 (syst).
description: LaTex, 13 pages, 3 figures, submitted to P.R.L
Sensitivity of the Geomagnetic Octupole to a Stably Stratified Layer in the Earth's Core
Creators: name: Yan, Chi
name: Stanley, Sabine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current "Earth-like" numerical dynamo simulations are able to reproduce many characteristics of the observed geomagnetic field. One notable exception is the geomagnetic octupolar component. Here we investigate whether a stably stratified layer at the top of the core, a missing ingredient in standard dynamo simulations, can explain the observed geomagnetic octupole. Through numerical simulations, we find that the existence of a stable layer has significant influence on the octupolar-to-dipolar ratio of the magnetic field. Particularly, we find that a 60 km stable layer with relatively strong stability or a 130 km layer with relatively weak stability are compatible with the observations, but a 350 km stable layer, as suggested by recent seismological evidence, is not compatible with Earth's octupole field over the past 10,000 years.
Toccolosida nigraregina N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Toccolosida
Toccolosida nigraregina

description: 494. Toccolosida nigraregina N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan in N. Singh et al., 2019a: 190, figs 1, 6–7
Type locality: Kawrthah (717 m), Mizoram, India
 Distribution. Indian records: India, Mizoram, Kawrthah (Singh et al. 2019a). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 139, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Time-dependent control of ultracold atoms and Bose-Einstein condensates in magnetic traps
Creators: name: Vitanov, N. V.
name: Suominen, K. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With radiofrequency fields one can control ultracold atoms in magnetic traps. These fields couple the atomic spin states, and are used in evaporative cooling which can lead to Bose-Einstein condensation in the atom cloud. Also, they can be used in controlled release of the condensate from the trap, thus providing output couplers for atom lasers. In this paper we show that the time-dependent multistate models for these processes have exact solutions which are polynomials of the solutions of the corresponding two-state models. This allows simple, in many cases analytic descriptions for the time-dependent control of the magnetically trapped ultracold atoms.
description: 4 pages, RevTex, 3 eps figures embedded using psfig, see also http://www.physics.helsinki.fi/~kasuomin/
Additional file 2: of The characterization of AD/PART co-pathology in CJD suggests independent pathogenic mechanisms and no cross-seeding between misfolded AÎ˛ and prion proteins
Creators: name: Rossi, Marcello
name: Kai, Hideaki
name: Baiardi, Simone
name: Bartoletti-Stella, Anna
name: CarlĂ, Benedetta
name: Zenesini, Corrado
name: Capellari, Sabina
name: Tetsuyuki Kitamoto
name: Parchi, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Table S2. Correlation analysis between duration of disease and AD/PART pathology. Relative risk ratio (RRR) was calculated by a multinomial logistic regression adjusted by age at death. The lower grades of pathology were chosen as reference categories for the ABC score, Thal phase, CAA and Braak stage. (DOCX 13 kb)
Results from the SuperModel Analysis of the X-COP Galaxy Clusters Sample
Creators: name: Fusco-Femiano, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the analysis of the stacked projected temperature profile of twelve galaxy clusters of the X-COP sample is performed via the SuperModel, a tool for investigating the intracluster medium thermodynamic properties already tested on many clusters since 2009. Two separate fits have been carried out: to the joint X-ray and SZ projected temperature profiles and to the X-ray data only. The entropy, thermal pressure and hydrostatic mass profiles of the cluster sample and the level of the nonthermal pressure component in the cluster outskirts are determined combining the deprojected temperature profile with the stacked electron gas density profile corrected for clumpiness. The first analysis gives results in good agreement with those reported in Ghirardini et al. (2018): a modest presence of the nonthermal support and an entropy profile that follows at distances beyond r500 the predicted power law increase with slope 1.1. On the contrary, the results of the second analysis are consistent with the findings obtained by the Suzaku observations, steep temperature and flat entropy profiles, with a higher level of the nonthermal pressure component in agreement with the values derived by numerical simulations. The conclusion is that a steep temperature profile could be present in the outskirts of the X-COP cluster sample instead of the flatter temperature profile reported by SZ observations.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Hydrogen sulfide gas detection by Au-decorated ZnO nanotube: a computational study and comparison to experimental observations
Creators: name: Liu, Gang
name: Wang, Ya
name: Li, Jianpeng
name: Liu, Ying
name: Salehabadi, Maryam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Based on the experimental reports, Au-decoration on the ZnO nanostructures dramatically increases the electronic sensitivity to H2S gas. In the current study, we computationally scrutinized the mechanism of Au-decoration on a ZnO nanotube (ZON) and the influence on its sensing behavior toward H2S gas. The intrinsic ZON weakly interacted with the H2S gas with an adsorption energy of −11.2 kcal/mol. The interaction showed no effect on the HOMO–LUMO gap and conductivity of ZON. The predicted response of intrinsic ZON toward H2S gas is 6.3, which increases to 78.1 by the Au-decoration at 298 K. The corresponding experimental values are about 5.0 and 80.0, indicating excellent agreement with our findings. We showed that the Au atom catalyzes the reaction 3O2 + 2H2S → 2SO2 + 2H2O. Our calculated energy barrier (at 298 K) is about 12.3 kcal/mol for this reaction. The gap and electrical conductance Au-ZON largely changed by this reaction are attributed to the electron donation and back-donation processes. The obtained recovery time is about 1.35 ms for desorption of generated gases from the surface of the Au-ZON sensor.
Diffusion-Limited Coalescence, A+AA, with a Trap
Creators: name: ben-Avraham, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study diffusion-limited coalescence, A+AA$, in one dimension, and derive an exact solution for the steady state in the presence of a trap. Without the trap, the system arrives at an equilibrium state which satisfies detailed balance, and can therefore be analyzed by classical equilibrium methods. The trap introduces an irreversible element, and the stationary state is no longer an equilibrium state. The exact solution is compared to that of a reaction-diffusion equation --- the habitual approximation method of choice. The exact solution allows us to determine the rate coefficients in the reaction-diffusion equation, without appealing to renormalization group techniques.
description: 4 pages, typset with RevTeX
Synthesis of Li-doped bismuth oxide nanoplates, Co nanoparticles modification, and good photocatalytic activity toward organic pollutants
Creators: name: Chen, Hongjun
name: Yu, Chunhu
name: Xue, Zeyang
name: Wang, Pengxiang
name: Wang, Zi
name: Cong, Qianmin
name: Pei, Lizhai
name: Fan, Chuangang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Lithium-doped bismuth oxide nanoplates with the thickness of 50–150 nm and tetragonal bismuth oxide, monoclinic lithium bismuthate phases have been synthesized via a simple hydrothermal process using lithium acetate and sodium bismuthate as the raw materials. Cobalt nanoparticles modified lithium-doped bismuth oxide nanoplates hybrids were obtained by an in situ photo-deposition route. The cobalt nanoparticles-modified nanoplates hybrids display significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity toward gentian violet compared with the nanoplates. Gentian violet solution can be totally degraded by the hybrids within 60 min under ultraviolet–visible light irradiation. The superior photocatalytic activity of the cobalt nanoparticles modified nanoplates hybrids originates from the superior charge transfer capacity and the energy band structure of the hybrids. The excellent photocatalytic performance makes the cobalt nanoparticles modified nanoplates hybrids a promising candidate as the photocatalyst for wastewater treatment.
Existence of Noncompact Static Spherically Symmetric Solutions of Einstein SU(2) Yang Mills Equations with small Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Linden, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations coupled to an SU(2) Yang Mills field that are smooth at the center of spherical symmetry. We prove that with small cosmological constant there exist solutions that possess a coordinate singularity at some r that is not maximum. The singularity can be removed with a Kruskal-like change of coordinates.
description: 31 pages
title: Οι εταιρείες E.S.Co. στην Ευρώπη και οι εφαρμογές αυτών
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Papadimitriou, Christos
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2008
Subjects: Ενέργεια
Εξοικονόμηση
Διαχείριση
Σύμβαση
Χρηματοδότηση
Εταιρείες
Υπηρεσία
Εγγύηση
Διαμοιρασμένα
Energy
Saving
Management
Contract
Funding
Companies
Service
Guaranteed
Shared

description: 218 σ.
description: Η παρούσα Διπλωματική εργασία πραγματεύεται την πρακτική των εταιρειών E.S.Co. ( Energy Service Company ) οι οποίες δραστηριοποιούνται στον τομέα της εξοικονόμησης ενέργειας και διαχείρισης αυτής. Γίνεται αναφορά στο θεσμικό πλαίσιο που τις διέπει στην Ευρώπη και ειδικότερα στην Ιταλία και την Ελλάδα. Επίσης εξετάζει τους τύπους Συμβάσεων Ενεργειακής Απόδοσης ΣΕΑ καθώς και τις φόρμες Εξοικονομούμενων Κερδών ( Guaranteed Savings ) και Διαμοιρασμένων Κερδών ( Shared Savings ). Τέλος γίνεται αναφορά σε πληθώρα εφαρμογών των εταιρειών αυτών.
Regular Black Hole in General Relativity Coupled to Nonlinear Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Ayón-Beato, Eloy
name: García, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first regular exact black hole solution in General Relativity is presented. The source is a nonlinear electrodynamic field satisfying the weak energy condition, which in the limit of weak field becomes the Maxwell field. The solution corresponds to a charged black hole with |q| \leq 2 s_c m \approx 0.6 m, having the metric, the curvature invariants, and the electric field regular everywhere.
description: 5 pages, RevTex, 6 figures
Quantum Computation in Quantum-Hall Systems
Creators: name: Privman, V.
name: Vagner, I. D.
name: Kventsel, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a quantum information processor (quantum computer) based on the hyperfine interactions between the conduction electrons and nuclear spins embedded in a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum-Hall regime. Nuclear spins can be controlled individually by electromagnetic pulses. Their interactions, which are of the spin-exchange type, can be possibly switched on and off pair-wise dynamically, for nearest neighbors, by controlling impurities. We also propose the way to feed in the initial data and explore ideas for reading off the final results.
description: 12 pages in LaTeX + 1 PostScript figure
Ice Rule Fragility via Topological Charge Transfer in Artificial Colloidal Ice
Creators: name: Libal, Andras
name: Lee, Don Yun
name: Ortiz-Ambriz, Antonio
name: Reichhardt, Charles
name: Reichhardt, Cynthia J. O.
name: Tierno, Pietro
name: Nisoli, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Artificial particle ices are model systems of constrained, interacting particles. They have been introduced theoretically to study ice-manifolds emergent from frustration, along with domain wall and grain boundary dynamics, doping, pinning-depinning, controlled transport of topological defects, avalanches, and memory effects. Recently such particle-based ices have been experimentally realized with vortices in nano-patterned superconductors or gravitationally trapped colloids. Here we demonstrate that, although these ices are generally considered equivalent to magnetic spin ices, they can access a novel spectrum of phenomenologies that are inaccessible to the latter. With experiments, theory and simulations we demonstrate that in mixed coordination geometries, entropy-driven negative monopoles spontaneously appear at a density determined by the vertex-mixture ratio. Unlike its spin-based analogue, the colloidal system displays a "fragile ice" manifold, where local energetics oppose the ice rule, which is instead enforced through conservation of the global topological charge. The fragile colloidal ice, stabilized by topology, can be spontaneously broken by topological charge transfer.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
A Novel Approach to Combat Antibiotic Resistance: Integration of Genetic Modification and Antibiotic Therapies
Creators: name: Yıldırım, Begüm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310799
subject: Microbiology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 320699
subject: Medical biotechnology not elsewhere classified

description: Antibiotic resistance is a growing global health crisis, driven by bacterial adaptability and genetic transfer mechanisms. This study proposes a novel approach that integrates genetic modification with antibiotic therapies to combat resistant bacteria. By modeling resistant bacteria (RB), genetically modified bacteria (SG), and susceptible bacteria (SB) populations under varying antibiotic effectiveness levels, we demonstrate the potential of this combination to suppress resistant bacterial populations effectively. Simulation results validate the synergistic impact of genetic modification and antibiotics, offering a promising strategy against antibiotic resistance. The author acknowledges the use of OpenAI’s language model for assistance in drafting certain sections of this workl
Phase diagram of the one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions
Creators: name: Bursill, R. J.
name: McKenzie, R. H.
name: Hamer, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions interacting with dispersionless phonons is studied using a new variant of the density matrix renormalisation group. By examining various low-energy excitations of finite chains, the metal-insulator phase boundary is determined precisely and agrees with the predictions of strong coupling theory in the anti-adiabatic regime and is consistent with renormalisation group arguments in the adiabatic regime. The Luttinger liquid parameters, determined by finite-size scaling, are consistent with a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition.
description: Minor changes. 4 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Physical Review Letters 80 (1998) 5607
Additional file 3: of LGR5, a novel functional glioma stem cell marker, promotes EMT by activating the Wnt/Î˛-catenin pathway and predicts poor survival of glioma patients
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin
name: Cai, Hongqing
name: Sun, Lixin
name: Zhan, Panpan
name: Chen, Meng
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Ran, Yuliang
name: Wan, Jinghai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Short tandem repeat (STR) profiling of U251. (PDF 2190 kb)
Trebania muricolor Hampson 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Trebania
Trebania muricolor

description: 496. Trebania muricolor Hampson, 1896b: 174, fig. 103
Type locality: Sikhim [Sikkim, India]. Assam. Nagas [Nagaland, India]
Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim, Nagas (Hampson 1896b), North East India (Hampson 1896a). Global records: unknown
  Genus Trichauchenia Warren, 1892: 173
 Type species: Euclita dharmsalae Butler, 1889, by original designation
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 140, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
ประสิทธิภาพการยับยั้งแบคทีเรียก่อโรคทางเดินอาหารโดยแบคทีเรียกรดแลกทิกจากลูกแป้งข้าวหมาก
Creators: name: อรุณ ชาญชัยเชาว์วิวัฒน์
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2556
Subjects: Pediococcus pentosaceus
แบคทีเรียกรดแลกทิก
แบคทีเรียก่อโรคทางเดินอาหาร
เพปซิน
น้ำดี

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 4, 2, 124-131
Far Field Behavior of Noncompact Static Spherically Symmetric Solutions of Einstein SU(2) Yang Mills Equations
Creators: name: Linden, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Einstein equations with small positive cosmological constant coupled to an SU(2) Yang Mills field admits solutions that possess a coordinate singularity at a noncritical radius. Here, we prove that these solutions are otherwise globally smooth and that they asymptotically approach Schwarzschild deSitter space with a vanishing Yang Mills field.
description: 10 pages
SDSS-IV MaNGA: Inside-out vs. outside-in quenching in different local environments
Creators: name: Lin, Lihwai
name: Hsieh, Bau-Ching
name: Pan, Hsi-An
name: Rembold, Sandro B.
name: Sánchez, Sebastián F.
name: Argudo-Fernández, Maria
name: Rowlands, Kate
name: Belfiore, Francesco
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Lacerna, Ivan
name: Riffel, Rogréio
name: Rong, Yu
name: Yuan, Fangting
name: Drory, Niv
name: Maiolino, Roberto
name: Wilcots, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) surveys have allowed the classification of ionizing sources of emission lines on sub-kpc scales. In this work, we define two non-parametric parameters, quiescence (f$_{q}$) and its concentration (c$_{q}$), to quantify the strength and the spatial distribution of the quenched areas, respectively, traced by the LI(N)ER regions with low EW(H$α$). With these two measurements, we classify MaNGA galaxies into inside-out and outside-in quenching types according to their locations on the f$_{q}$ vs. c$_{q}$ plane and we measure the fraction of inside-out (outside-in) quenching galaxies as a function of halo mass. We find that the fraction of galaxies showing inside-out quenching increases with halo mass, irrespective of stellar mass or galaxy type (satellites vs. centrals). In addition, high stellar mass galaxies exhibit a greater fraction of inside-out quenching compared to low stellar mass ones in all environments. In contrast, the fraction of outside-in quenching does not depend on halo mass. Our results suggest that morphological quenching may be responsible for the inside-out quenching seen in all environments. On the other hand, the flat dependence of the outside-in quenching on halo mass could be a mixed result of ram-pressure stripping and galaxy mergers. Nevertheless, at a given environment and stellar mass, the fraction of inside-out quenching is systematically greater than that of outside-in quenching, suggesting that inside-out quenching is the dominant quenching mode in all environments.
description: 14 pages; accepted by ApJ
AN EMPIRICAL EXAMINATION OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE BUDGETING IN ONDO STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM
Creators: name: Abiodun, Olusegun Adeyemi
name: Chioma, Ngozi Okafor
Publisher: name: klover journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Government budgeting
Resource scarcity
Budgetary prioritization
Decision-making

description: Government budgeting serves as a crucial tool in navigating the complex landscape of resource scarcity, where demands consistently surpass available resources. This perpetual challenge underscores the necessity for governments to prioritize effectively, regardless of the specific type of scarcity encountered. As articulated by Olurankinse (2010), various forms of resource scarcity confront governments, each presenting unique dilemmas and trade-offs. Yet, amidst these constraints, governments are compelled to make strategic decisions regarding allocation and prioritization, reflecting overarching national objectives and societal needs.

This abstract delves into the multifaceted nature of resource scarcity in governmental budgeting, emphasizing the imperative of informed decision-making in the face of competing demands. Drawing from Olurankinse's insights, the paper elucidates the complexities involved in navigating resource constraints and highlights the inherent tension between finite resources and infinite demands. By examining the underlying principles and dynamics of budgetary prioritization, this study offers insights into the mechanisms through which governments strive to optimize resource utilization while addressing societal needs.
ผลการจัดการเรียนรู้แบบโมเดลซิปปาเรื่อง ทรัพยากรธรณี (หิน) ที่มีต่อผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนและความพึงพอใจในการเรียนวิทยาศาสตร์ ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 2
Creators: name: สุรเชษฐ์ หิรัญสถิตย์
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2556
Subjects: การจัดการเรียนรู้แบบโมเดลซิปปา
ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน
ทรัพยากรธรณี
หิน

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 4, 2, 132-142
Rethinking multiscale cardiac electrophysiology with machine learning and predictive modelling
Creators: name: Cantwell, Chris D.
name: Mohamied, Yumnah
name: Tzortzis, Konstantinos N.
name: Garasto, Stef
name: Houston, Charles
name: Chowdhury, Rasheda A.
name: Ng, Fu Siong
name: Bharath, Anil A.
name: Peters, Nicholas S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We review some of the latest approaches to analysing cardiac electrophysiology data using machine learning and predictive modelling. Cardiac arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation, are a major global healthcare challenge. Treatment is often through catheter ablation, which involves the targeted localized destruction of regions of the myocardium responsible for initiating or perpetuating the arrhythmia. Ablation targets are either anatomically defined, or identified based on their functional properties as determined through the analysis of contact intracardiac electrograms acquired with increasing spatial density by modern electroanatomic mapping systems. While numerous quantitative approaches have been investigated over the past decades for identifying these critical curative sites, few have provided a reliable and reproducible advance in success rates. Machine learning techniques, including recent deep-learning approaches, offer a potential route to gaining new insight from this wealth of highly complex spatio-temporal information that existing methods struggle to analyse. Coupled with predictive modelling, these techniques offer exciting opportunities to advance the field and produce more accurate diagnoses and robust personalised treatment. We outline some of these methods and illustrate their use in making predictions from the contact electrogram and augmenting predictive modelling tools, both by more rapidly predicting future states of the system and by inferring the parameters of these models from experimental observations.
Update on the Measurement of alpha_S with a 500 GeV Linear Collider
Creators: name: Schumm, Bruce A.
name: Truitt, Andrew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An update on the prospects for the precise measurement of the strong coupling constant alpha_S at a high energy Linear Collider via the three-jet rate is presented. In particular, the issue of the distribution of center-of-mass energies of the identified q-qbar event sample, which can affect the determination of α_S at the scale Q^2=(500 GeV)^2$, is addressed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, LaTex, requires epsfig and aipproc macros
Study of $a_1(1260)$ in the $γp \to π^+π^+π^- n$ reaction
Creators: name: Zhang, Xu
name: Xie, Ju-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the discovery potential of the $a_1(1260)$ photoproduction in the $γp \to a_1(1260)^+ n$ and $γp \to π^+π^+π^- n$ reactions via the $π$-exchange mechanism. For the $γp \to π^+π^+π^- n$ reaction, we perform a calculation for the differential and total cross sections by including the contributions from the $a_1(1260)$ intermediate resonance decaying into $ρπ$ then into $π^+π^+π^-$. Besides, the non-resonance process is also considered. With a lower mass of $a_1(1260)$, we get a fairly good description of the experimental data for the invariant $π^+π^+π^-$ mass distributions. For the $γp \to a_1(1260)^+ n$ reaction, with our model parameters, the total cross section is of the order of 10 $μ$b at photon beam energy $E_γ \sim$ 2.5 GeV. It is expected that our model calculations could be tested by future experiments.
ผลการฝึกอบรมระยะสั้นต่อมโนมติทางวิทยาศาสตร์ของครูวิทยาศาสตร์ระดับประถมศึกษาที่สอนไม่ตรงวุฒิ
Creators: name: วรวัฒน์ ทิพจ้อย
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2556
Subjects: ครูวิทยาศาสตร์ระดับประถมศึกษาที่สอนไม่ตรงวุฒิ
การอบรมระยะสั้น
มโนมติวิทยาศาสตร์

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 4, 2, 143-156
Stemmatophora laticincta Hampson 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Stemmatophora
Stemmatophora laticincta

description: 485. Stemmatophora laticincta Hampson, 1896b: 157
Type locality: India, Himachal Pradesh, Dharmsala
Distribution. Indian records: Dharamshala (Hampson 1896b), North West Himalayas (Hampson 1896a). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 138, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Revised Relativistic Hydrodynamical Model for Neutron-Star Binaries
Creators: name: Mathews, G. J.
name: Wilson, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on numerical results from a revised hydrodynamic simulation of binary neutron-star orbits near merger. We find that the correction recently identified by Flanagan significantly reduces but does not eliminate the neutron-star compression effect. Although results of the revised simulations show that the compression is reduced for a given total orbital angular momentum, the inner most stable circular orbit moves to closer separation distances. At these closer orbits significant compression and even collapse is still possible prior to merger for a sufficiently soft EOS. The reduced compression in the corrected simulation is consistent with other recent studies of rigid irrotational binaries in quasiequilibrium in which the compression effect is observed to be small. Another significant effect of this correction is that the derived binary orbital frequencies are now in closer agreement with post-Newtonian expectations.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
A Novel Approach to Combat Antibiotic Resistance: Integration of Genetic Modification and Antibiotic Therapies
Creators: name: Yıldırım, Begüm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310799
subject: Microbiology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 320699
subject: Medical biotechnology not elsewhere classified

description: Antibiotic resistance is a growing global health crisis, driven by bacterial adaptability and genetic transfer mechanisms. This study proposes a novel approach that integrates genetic modification with antibiotic therapies to combat resistant bacteria. By modeling resistant bacteria (RB), genetically modified bacteria (SG), and susceptible bacteria (SB) populations under varying antibiotic effectiveness levels, we demonstrate the potential of this combination to suppress resistant bacterial populations effectively. Simulation results validate the synergistic impact of genetic modification and antibiotics, offering a promising strategy against antibiotic resistance. The author acknowledges the use of OpenAI’s language model for assistance in drafting certain sections of this workl
Fault-tolerant quantum computation by anyons
Creators: name: Kitaev, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-dimensional quantum system with anyonic excitations can be considered as a quantum computer. Unitary transformations can be performed by moving the excitations around each other. Measurements can be performed by joining excitations in pairs and observing the result of fusion. Such computation is fault-tolerant by its physical nature.
description: 27 pages, Latex2e, uses amssymb.sty, 13 Postscript figures
null creation of the postwar Austrian nation
Creators: name: Andrzejewski, Piotr
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 320 Political science
subject: 900 History

description: The thesis confronts the case of Austrian nation formation with nation-formation theories. The thesis shows the policies of nation formation such as creating traditions and constructing narratives in school textbooks. Another subject is the discourse analysis of Austrian historiography. The sources are then confronted with nation formation theories of E. Hobsbawm, T. Anderson, M. Hroch, M. Budyta-Budzyńska and other.
Identification of excitons in conjugated polymers: a density matrix renormalisation group study
Creators: name: Boman, M.
name: Bursill, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work addresses the question of whether low-lying excitations in conjugated polymers are comprised of free charge-carriers or excitons. States are characterised as bound or unbound according to the scaling of the average particle-hole separation with system size. We critically examine other criteria commonly used to characterise states. The polymer is described by an extended Hubbard model with alternating transfer integrals. The model is solved by exact diagonalisation and the density matrix renormalisation group (DMRG) method. We demonstrate that the DMRG accurately determines excitation energies, transition dipole moments and particle-hole separations of a number of dipole forbidden (Ag) and dipole allowed (Bu) states. Within a parameter regime considered reasonable for polymers such as polyacetylene, it is found that the charge gap, often used to define the exciton binding energy, is not a good criterion by which to decide whether a state is bound or unbound. The essential non-linear optical state mAg is found to mark the onset of unbound excitations in the Ag symmetry sector. In the Bu symmetry sector, on the other hand, it is found that all low lying states are unbound and that there is no well defined nBu state. That is, the 1Bu state marks the onset of unbound excitations in this sector.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. B
title: Προσομοίωση συστήματος ηλιακού κλιματισμού με ψύκτη απορρόφησης
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Simulation of a solar cooling project using TRNSYS
Creators: name: Delatola, Nikoleta A.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Ηλιακός κλιματισμός
subject: Ψύκτες απορρόφησης
subject: Προσομοίωση
subject: Κτίρια
subject: Ηλιακοί συλλέκτες
subject: Absorption cooling
subject: TRNSYS
subject: Simulation
subject: Building
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Solar thermal collectors

description: 138 σ.
description: Προσομοιώνεται σύστημα ηλιακού κλιματισμού κτιρίου στην περιοχή της Αθήνας με ψύκτη απορρόφησης. Η προσομοίωση πραγματοποιείται με χρήση του υπολογιστικού πακέτου TRNSYS.
Triphassa zonalis Hampson 1899
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Triphassa
Triphassa zonalis

description: 500. Triphassa zonalis Hampson, 1899d: 485
Type locality: Khasis [Khasi Hills]
Distribution. Indian records: Khasis (Hampson 1899d). Global records: unknown.
  Genus Tyndis Ragonot, 1891a: 83
 Type species: Tyndis tanganialis Ragonot, 1891a, by original designation
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 140, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
On Spin-driven inflation from fields in General Relativity and COBE data
Creators: name: de Andrade, L. C. Garcia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Obukhov spin-driven inflation in General Relativity is extended to include inflaton fields.A de Sitter phase solution is obtained and new slow-rolling conditions for the spin potential are obtained.The spin potential reduces to Obukhov result at the present epoch of the Universe where the spin density is low with comparison to the Early Universe spin densities.A relation betwenn the spin density energy and the temperature fluctuation can be obtained which allow us to determine the spin density energy in terms of the COBE data for temperature fluctuations.
description: Latex file 8Kb
Az ismétlések hatására bekövetkező f0-redukció kérdése a magyar egy szótagú intonációs kontúrok megvalósulásában: az egyéni produkciók vizsgálata
Creators: name: Juhász, Kornélia
Publisher: name: Pannon Egyetem
Year: 2024

description: Alkalmazott nyelvtudomány, vol. 24. issue 2. Különszám ISSN 1587-1061, eISSN 2498-4442
Additional file 2: of WhatsApp embedded in routine service delivery for smoking cessation: effects on abstinence rates in a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Durmaz, Seyfi
name: Isil Ergin
name: Durusoy, Raika
name: Hur Hassoy
name: Caliskan, Ayhan
name: Pinar Okyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The detailed random allocation sequence (PDF 292 kb)
The four dimensional site-diluted Ising model: a finite-size scaling study
Creators: name: Ballesteros, H. G.
name: Fernandez, L. A.
name: Martin-Mayor, V.
name: Sudupe, A. Munoz
name: Parisi, G.
name: Ruiz-Lorenzo, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using finite-size scaling techniques, we study the critical properties of the site-diluted Ising model in four dimensions. We carry out a high statistics Monte Carlo simulation for several values of the dilution. The results support the perturbative scenario: there is only the Ising fixed point with large logarithmic scaling corrections. We obtain, using the Perturbative Renormalization Group, functional forms for the scaling of several observables that are in agreement with the numerical data.
description: 30 pages, 8 postscript figures
Additional file 1: of The characterization of AD/PART co-pathology in CJD suggests independent pathogenic mechanisms and no cross-seeding between misfolded Aβ and prion proteins
Creators: name: Rossi, Marcello
name: Kai, Hideaki
name: Baiardi, Simone
name: Bartoletti-Stella, Anna
name: Carlà, Benedetta
name: Zenesini, Corrado
name: Capellari, Sabina
name: Tetsuyuki Kitamoto
name: Parchi, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Correlation analyses between AD/PART pathology and sex, age at death, and disease duration. The dependence between factors is analyzed with Spearman’s correlation matrix. (DOCX 16 kb)
Extremely intense laser-based electron acceleration in a plasma channel
Creators: name: Vranic, Marija
name: Fonseca, Ricardo A.
name: Silva, Luis O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laser pulses of extreme intensities ($I>10^{22}~ \mathrm{W/cm^2}$) are about to become available in the laboratory. The prepulse of such a laser can induce a plasma expansion that generates a low-density channel in near-critical gas jets. We present a study of channel formation and subsequent direct laser acceleration of electrons within the pre-formed channel. Radiation reaction affects the acceleration in several ways. It first interferes with the motion of the return current on the channel walls. In addition, it reduces the radial expelling efficiency of the transverse ponderomotive force, leading to the radiative trapping of particles near the channel axis. These particles then interact with the peak laser intensity and can attain multi-GeV energies.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1: of WhatsApp embedded in routine service delivery for smoking cessation: effects on abstinence rates in a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Durmaz, Seyfi
name: Isil Ergin
name: Durusoy, Raika
name: Hur Hassoy
name: Caliskan, Ayhan
name: Pinar Okyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: CONSORT 2010 checklist of information to include when reporting a randomised trial (PDF 454 kb)
รูปแบบโพรงอากาศของกระดูกสันหลังไดโนเสาร์ซอโรพอดชนิดใหม่ หมวดหินเสาขัว จากแหล่ง ไดโนเสาร์ภูกุ้มข้าว จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์
Creators: name: สิริภัทร  กายแก้ว
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2556
Subjects: เทคนิคเอ็กซเรย์คอมพิวเตอร์
โพรงอากาศภายในกระดูกสันหลัง
ซอโรพอด
Gallus gallus

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 4, 2, 157-164
Images and nonlocal vortex pinning in thin superfluid films
Creators: name: Lee, H. H.
name: Gunn, J. M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For thin films of superfluid adsorbed on a disordered substrate, we derive the equation of motion for a vortex in the presence of a random potential within a mean field (Hartree) description of the condensate. The compressible nature of the condensate leads to an effective pinning potential experienced by the vortex which is nonlocal, with a long range tail that smoothes out the random potential coupling the condensate to the substrate. We interpret this nonlocality in terms of images, and relate the effective potential governing the dynamics to the pinning energy arising from the expectation value of the Hamiltonian with respect to the vortex wavefunction.
description: 19 pages, revtex, to appear Phys. Rev. B
Cu Atoms-assisted rapid fabrication of graphene/Al composites with tailored strain-delocalization effect by spark plasma sintering
Creators: name: Yang, Lizhuang
name: Han, Tielong
name: Zhang, Xiang
name: He, Chunnian
name: Zhao, Naiqin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Al matrix composites with the strain-delocalization effect were fabricated by spark plasma sintering using graphene nanosheets decorated with Cu nanoparticles (Cu NPs@GNS) as reinforcement. The Joule heat, thermal stress-induced dynamic crystallization and the abnormal grain growth facilitate shorter diffusion paths of Cu atoms in the Al matrix thus generating a supersaturated solid solution near the GNS/Al interface. Thereby, the intragranular plate-like θ′-Al2Cu was generated in the adjacent grains of GNS so that the strain-delocalization effect was realized. The combination of excellent strain hardening ability, transgranular fracture mode and elongated crack path results in strength-ductility synergy. Al matrix composites reinforced by graphene nanosheets decorated with Cu nanoparticles fabricated by spark plasma sintering was applied to realize simple and rapid fabrication of composites with strain-delocalization effect.
Sacada pallescens Hampson 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Sacada
Sacada pallescens

description: 471. Sacada pallescens Hampson, 1896b: 171
Type locality: Sikhim [Sikkim, India]. Bhutan
 Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim (Hampson 1896b), East Himalayas (Hampson 1896a), Arunachal Pradesh (Singh et al. 2020b), Uttarakhand (Sondhi et al. 2021). Global records: Bhutan (Hampson 1896b), Nepal (Yamanaka 1998).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292