cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Atiyah conjecture and Artinian rings
Creators: name: Linnell, Peter
name: Schick, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let G be a group such that its finite subgroups have bounded order, let d denote the lowest common multiple of the orders of the finite subgroups of G, and let K be a subfield of C that is closed under complex conjugation. Let U(G) denote the algebra of unbounded operators affiliated to the group von Neumann algebra N(G), and let D(KG,U(G)) denote the division closure of KG in U(G); thus D(KG,U(G)) is the smallest subring of U(G) containing KG that is closed under taking inverses. Suppose n is a positive integer, and α\in \Mat_n(KG). Then αinduces a bounded linear map α: l^2(G)^n \to ł^2(G)^n, and \kerαhas a well-defined von Neumann dimension \dim_{N(G)} (\kerα). This is a nonnegative real number, and one version of the Atiyah conjecture states that d \dim_{N(G)}(\kerα) \in Z. Assuming this conjecture, we shall prove that if G has no nontrivial finite normal subgroup, then D(KG,U(G)) is a d \times d matrix ring over a skew field. We shall also consider the case when G has a nontrivial finite normal subgroup, and other subrings of U(G) that contain KG.
description: 10 pages, submitted to the proceedings of the Morelia conference in honor of Farrell-Jones
The Social Effects of Culture - A Literature Review
Creators: name: Jeannotte, M. Sharon
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Culture
Sustainability
Social cohesion
Inclusion
Wellbeing
Social capital

description: This literature review is intended as a background document on recent research on the social effects of culture. In it, the field of culture has been defined to include both the professional and amateur creative arts (visual, literary and performing), the industries and organizations that support them (broadcasting, film, publishing, sound recording, and digital media), and the curation and preservation activities that are often grouped under the label of “heritage” (museums, historic sites, archives, and libraries). The social field has been broadly surveyed and has included academic literature from across the various disciplines that normally constitute the “social” in modern societies, including health, education, social services, poverty reduction and social inclusion, aspects of the justice system , identity studies, and urban studies.
Component-Based Software Engineering in Pervasive Computing Environments
Creators: name: Garlan, David
name: Schmerl, Bradley
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Being able to find, adapt, and incorporate disparate components to form working, reliable applications is the goal of component-based software engineering. To date, there has been a lot of research, among other things, on locating components, reasoning about component compatibility, and methods for interoperability. Pervasive computing raises a number of new challenges for component-based software engineering that heretofore have been given little attention, such as mobility, adaptability, and resource awareness. In this paper we motivate and discuss the need for research in these areas, and discuss how our work in the Aura group at Carnegie Mellon University helps to address these issues.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-07-21]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Micro-Ball Lens Array Fabrication in Photoresist Using Ptfe Hydrophobic Effect
Creators: name: Shyu, Ruey-Fang
name: Yang, Hsiharng
name: Tsai, Wen-Ren
name: Tsai, Jhy-Cherng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a simple method to fabricate micro-ball lens and its array. The key technology is to use the hydrophobic characteristics of polyterafluoroethylene (PTFE) substrate. High contact angle between melted photoresist pattern and PTFE can generate micro-ball lens and its array. PTFE thin film was spun onto a silicon wafer and dried in oven. Photoresist AZ4620 was used to pattern micro-columns with different diameters 60, 70 and 80 $μ$m. A thermal reflow process then was applied to melt these micro-column patterns resulted in micro-ball lens array. The achieved micro-ball lens array with diameter 98 $μ$m was fabricated using 80 $μ$m in diameter patterns. This method provides a simple fabrication process and low material cost.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Additional file 3 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3.
Polarizations of abelian varieties over finite fields via canonical liftings
Creators: name: Bergström, Jonas
name: Karemaker, Valentijn
name: Marseglia, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14K15 (Primary) 14G15, 11G10, 11G25, 14-04 (Secondary)

description: We describe all polarizations for all abelian varieties over a finite field in a fixed isogeny class corresponding to a squarefree Weil polynomial, when one variety in the isogeny class admits a canonical liftings to characteristic zero, i.e., a lifting for which the reduction morphism induces an isomorphism of endomorphism rings. Categorical equivalences between abelian varieties over finite fields and fractional ideals in étale algebras enable us to explicitly compute isomorphism classes of polarized abelian varieties satisfying some mild conditions. We also implement algorithms to perform these computations.
description: Final version. To appear on IMRN
Reduced-Order Modelling of the Bending of an Array of Torsional Micromirrors
Creators: name: Molfese, A.
name: Nannini, A.
name: Pieri, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reduced-Order Modelling of the Bending of an Array of An array of micromirrors for beam steering optical switching has been designed in a thick polysilicon technology. A novel semi-analytical method to calculate the static characteristics of the micromirrors by taking into account the flexural deformation of the structure is presented. The results are compared with 3D coupled-field FEM simulation.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-05]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Complexity of Mechanism Design
Creators: name: Conitzer, Vincent
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aggregation of conﬂicting preferences is a central problem in multiagent systems. The key diﬃculty is that the agents may report their preferences insincerely. Mechanism design is the art of designing the rules of the game so that the agents are motivated to report their preferences truthfully and a (socially) desirable outcome is chosen. We propose an approach where a mechanism is automatically created for the preference aggregation setting at hand. This has several advantages, but the downside is that the mechanism design optimization problem needs to be solved anew each time. Focusing on settings where side payments are not possible, we show that the mechanism design problem is N P -complete for deterministic mechanisms. This holds both for dominantstrategy implementation and for Bayes-Nash implementation. We then show that if we allow randomized mechanisms, the mechanism design problem becomes tractable. In other words, the coordinator can tackle the computational complexity introduced by its uncertainty about the agents’ preferences by making the agents face additional uncertainty.
This comes at no loss, and in some cases at a gain, in the (social) objective.
Complexity of (Iterated) Dominance
Creators: name: Conitzer, Vincent
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study various computational aspects of solving games using dominance and iterated dominance. We first study both strict and weak dominance (not iterated), and show that checking whether a given strategy is dominated by some mixed strategy can be done in polynomial time using a single linear program solve. We then move on to iter- ated dominance. We show that determining whether there is some path that eliminates a given strategy is NP-complete with iterated weak dominance. This allows us to also show that determining whether there is a path that leads to a unique solution is NP-complete. Both of these results hold both with and without dominance by mixed strategies. (A weaker version of the second result (only without dominance by mixed strategies) was already known [7].) Iterated strict dominance, on the other hand, is path-independent (both with and without dominance by mixed strategies) and can therefore be done in polynomial time.
GSA-Forecaster: Forecasting Graph-Based Time-Dependent Data with Graph Sequence Attention
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Wang, Di
name: Moura, José M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Forecasting graph-based, time-dependent data has broad practical applications but presents challenges. Effective models must capture both spatial and temporal dependencies in the data, while also incorporating auxiliary information to enhance prediction accuracy. In this paper, we identify limitations in current state-of-the-art models regarding temporal dependency handling. To overcome this, we introduce GSA-Forecaster, a new deep learning model designed for forecasting in graph-based, time-dependent contexts. GSA-Forecaster utilizes graph sequence attention, a new attention mechanism proposed in this paper, to effectively manage temporal dependencies. GSA-Forecaster integrates the data's graph structure directly into its architecture, addressing spatial dependencies. Additionally, it incorporates auxiliary information to refine its predictions further. We validate its performance using real-world graph-based, time-dependent datasets, where it demonstrates superior effectiveness compared to existing state-of-the-art models.
Every finite abelian group is the group of rational points of an ordinary abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_2$, $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_5$
Creators: name: Marseglia, Stefano
name: Springer, Caleb
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14K15 (Primary) 14G15, 11G10 (Secondary)

description: We show that every finite abelian group $G$ occurs as the group of rational points of an ordinary abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_2$, $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_5$. We produce partial results for abelian varieties over a general finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. In particular, we show that certain abelian groups cannot occur as groups of rational points of abelian varieties over $\mathbb{F}_q$ when $q$ is large. Finally, we show that every finite cyclic group arises as the group of rational points of infinitely many simple abelian varieties over $\mathbb{F}_2$.
description: accepted version
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-06]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Clifford algebra from quantum automata and unitary Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Arnault, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a spacetime discretization of the Dirac equation that has the form of a quantum automaton and that is invariant upon changing the representation of the Clifford algebra, as the Dirac equation itself. Our derivation follows Dirac's original one: We required that the square of the discrete Dirac scheme be what we define as an acceptable discretization of the Klein-Gordon equation. Contrary to standard lattice gauge theory in discrete time, in which unitarity needs to be proven, we show that the quantum automaton delivers naturally unitary Wilson fermions for any choice of Wilson's parameter.
description: 5 pages + references, 1 figure, and 9 pages of Supplemental Material. From versions 1 to 4, the preprints contain errors, consult versions only starting from v5
Ontario Looking After Children (OnLAC) 2020 Provincial Report
Creators: name: Miller, Meagan
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: child welfare
onlac
ontario looking after children
outcome monitoring
child development
ontario child welfare

description: This report contains data from the 2020 OnLAC year. This report is designed for use by child welfare organizations as a performance measurement system. The Assessment and Action Record (AAR) outcome data available in this report should assist child welfare organizations in the development of an internal evaluation program. The AAR findings are intended to help supervisors, program managers, executive directors and board members within child welfare organizations monitor children’s outcomes on a regular basis by comparing children’s and youths’ developmental progress with intended goals. A second intended use of the AAR is to inform decision-makers as to possible means of improving the quality and relevance of services on an ongoing basis. This report is also designed to provide policy-makers with accurate, up-to-date knowledge of system-wide outcomes thereby fulfilling an accountability function and a guiding function in identifying policies and practices that promote continuous improvements in child welfare policies and practices.
Model of Electrostatic Actuated Deformable Mirror Using Strongly Coupled Electro-Mechanical Finite Element
Creators: name: Rochus, V.
name: Golinval, J. -C.
name: Louis, C.
name: Mendez, C.
name: Klapka, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aim of this paper is to deal with multi-physics simulation of micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) based on an advanced numerical methodology. MEMS are very small devices in which electric as well as mechanical and fluid phenomena appear and interact. Because of their microscopic scale, strong coupling effects arise between the different physical fields, and some forces, which were negligible at macroscopic scale, have to be taken into account. In order to accurately design such micro-electro-mechanical systems, it is of primary importance to be able to handle the strong coupling between the electric and the mechanical fields. In this paper, the finite element method (FEM) is used to model the strong coupled electro-mechanical interactions and to perform static and transient analyses taking into account large mesh displacements. These analyses will be used to study the behaviour of electrostatically actuated micro-mirrors.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Arctic Corridors and Northern Voices: governing marine transportation in the Canadian Arctic (Resolute, Nunavut community report)
Creators: name: Carter, Natalie
name: Dawson, Jackie
name: Cook, Alison
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Low impact shipping corridors
Marine transportation governance
Culturally significant marine areas
Arctic shipping impacts

description: Ship traffic in the Canadian Arctic nearly tripled between 1990 and 2015. The Government of Canada is developing a network of low-impact marine transportation corridors in the Arctic that encourages marine transportation traffic to use routes that pose less risk and minimize the impact on communities and the environment. The Low Impact Shipping Corridors will be a framework to guide future federal investments to support marine navigation safety in the North, including improved charting and increased hydrography, in partnership with Northerners. The corridors initiative is co-led by the Canadian Coast Guard, Transport Canada, and Canadian Hydrographic Service. Key considerations in the current prioritization of the Low Impact Shipping Corridors include identification of Inuit and Northerners’ perspectives on 1) the potential impact of marine vessels on marine areas used for cultural and livelihood activities, and on community members; and 2) potential management strategies for the corridors. This report reflects opinions gathered through participatory mapping, focus group discussions, and interviews with Resolute community members who were identified by local organizations as key knowledge holders. This report was validated by the research participants.
Completeness and Complexity of Bounded Model Checking
Creators: name: Clarke, Edmund M
name: Kroening, Daniel
name: Ouaknine, Joël
name: Strichman, Ofer
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For every finite model M and an LTL property φ, there exists a number (the Completeness Threshold) such that if there is no counterexample to φ in M of length or less, then M models φ. Finding this number, if it is sufficiently small, offers a practical method for making Bounded Model Checking complete. We describe how to compute an over-approximation to for a general LTL property using Büchi automata, following the Vardi-Wolper LTL model checking framework. Based on the value of , we prove that the complexity of standard SAT-based BMC is doubly exponential, and that consequently there is a complexity gap of an exponent between this procedure and standard LTL model checking. We discuss ways to bridge this gap. The article mainly focuses on observations regarding bounded model checking rather than on a presentation of new techniques.
Additional file 4 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4.
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Employment: Analysis on Different Occupations with Automation and Telework Feasibility
Creators: name: Kim, Dean
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021

description: This paper uses Labour Force Survey (LFS) data to assess the impact of COVID-19 across occupations depending on their potential for automation and telework. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a drastic decrease in the employment rate, the number of hours worked and a surge in the unemployment rate and the absences from work. However, the impact differs substantially across occupations. The findings show that it is not the occupations with the highest automation feasibility that suffers the most significant decrease in employment probability, but rather those with slightly lower automation feasibility. The higher telework feasibility occupations saw a smaller decrease in employment probability than the occupations with low telework feasibility.
Monochromatization of $e^+e^-$ colliders with a large crossing angle
Creators: name: Telnov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relative center-of-mass energy spread at $e^+e^-$ colliders is about $10^{-3}$, which is much larger than the widths of narrow resonances J/$ψ$, $ψ$(2S), $Υ$(1S), $Υ$(2S), $Υ$(3S) mesons, tauonium and some others. It's reduction would significantly increase the resonance production rates and open up great opportunities in the search for new physics. In this paper, we propose a new monochromatization method for colliders with a large crossing angle (which can provide a high luminosity). The contribution of the beam energy spread to the spread of the center-of-mass energy is canceled by introducing an appropriate energy-angle correlation at the interaction point; $σ_W/W \sim (0.5-1)10^{-5}$ appears possible.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Studying Pulsed Laser Deposition conditions for Ni/C-based multi-layers
Creators: name: Bollmann, Tjeerd R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nickel carbon based multi-layers are a viable route towards future hard X-ray and soft $γ$-ray focusing telescopes. Here, we study the Pulsed Laser Deposition growth conditions of such bilayers by Reflective High Energy Electron Diffraction, X-ray Reflectivity and Diffraction, Atomic Force Microscopy, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and cross-sectional Transmission Electron Microscopy analysis, with emphasis on optimization of process pressure and substrate temperature during growth. The thin multi-layers are grown on a treated SiO substrate resulting in Ni and C layers with surface roughnesses (RMS) of $\leq$0.2 nm. Small droplets resulting during melting of the targets surface increase the roughness, however, and can not be avoided. The sequential process at temperatures beyond 300$^\circ$C results into intermixing between the two layers, being destructive for the reflectivity of the multi-layer.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Predicting Abandonment in Online Coding Tutorials
Creators: name: Yan, An
name: Lee, Michael J.
name: Ko, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learners regularly abandon online coding tutorials when they get bored or frustrated, but there are few techniques for anticipating this abandonment to intervene. In this paper, we examine the feasibility of predicting abandonment with machine-learned classifiers. Using interaction logs from an online programming game, we extracted a collection of features that are potentially related to learner abandonment and engagement, then developed classifiers for each level. Across the first five levels of the game, our classifiers successfully predicted 61% to 76% of learners who did not complete the next level, achieving an average AUC of 0.68. In these classifiers, features negatively associated with abandonment included account activation and help-seeking behaviors, whereas features positively associated with abandonment included features indicating difficulty and disengagement. These findings highlight the feasibility of providing timely intervention to learners likely to quit.
description: Accepted to IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC), 2017
Massive Open Online Course on Open Data. The TODO Online Training Programme
Creators: name: Alexopoulos, Charalampos
name: Van Loenen, Bastiaan
name: Donker, Frederika Welle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The TODO H2020 project has created a first version of a MOOC on open data basics. It will be further enhanced with best practices of using Open Data in Croatia. This full Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) for Open Data Starters will be developed and organized in the second half of the project. The MOOC, an online course aimed at large-scale interactive participation and open access via the web, will be used as a tool to share the project outcomes to students and participants around the world. The new MOOC will build on the successful MOOC on Open Government organized by TUDELFT, which will be further improved and extended by integrating different project outcomes (e.g., the online training program materials developed in WP2). As such, the MOOC will be tailor-made for open data starting countries in general and Croatia most specifically.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-07]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Complementary Video and Audio Analysis for Broadcast News Archives
Creators: name: Wactlar, Howard
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
name: Christel, Michael G
name: Houghton, Ricky A.
name: Olligschlaeger, Andreas M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Informedia Digital Video Library system extracts information from digitized video sources and allows full content search and retrieval over all extracted data. This extracted 'metadata' enables users to rapidly find interesting news stories and to quickly identify whether a retrieved TV news story is indeed relevant to their query. This article highlights two unique features: named faces and location analysis. Named faces automatically associate a name with a face, while location analysis allows the user to visually follow the action in the news story on a map and also allows queries for news stories by graphically selecting a region on the map
La Russie et le monde islamique : le contexte culturel, les alliances politiques et les guerres géopolitiques
Creators: name: Petrosyan, Levon
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: Ce mémoire propose une analyse de la plateforme sociopolitique de la Russie et des sociétés islamiques et étudie leurs relations sur le fond des convergences et divergences culturelles et politiques avec l‟Occident. Le travail offre une lecture des aspects socioreligieux comme point d‟ancrage pour comprendre les principes éthiques qui sont à la base du système politique et qui forment la vision géopolitique de la Russie et des états de la tradition islamique. L‟analyse des relations stratégiques de ces aires civilisationnelles se continue à travers d‟étude de leurs priorités politiques et des ambitions géopolitiques. Pour bien saisir le fond de la contradiction que la Russie et les sociétés islamiques ont avec l‟Occident, cette recherche examine les évènements récents ayant une grande importance sur la scène internationale : le conflit géorgien, la crise ukrainienne le Printemps arabe, la guerre syrienne, etc. En tout, le travail est une tentative de dessiner les grands traits de collaboration et de l‟alliance plausible entre la Russie et des sociétés islamiques contre les normes politiques de la modernité occidentale.
FederBoost: Private Federated Learning for GBDT
Creators: name: Tian, Zhihua
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Hou, Xiaoyang
name: Lyu, Lingjuan
name: Zhang, Tianyi
name: Liu, Jian
name: Ren, Kui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Federated Learning (FL) has been an emerging trend in machine learning and artificial intelligence. It allows multiple participants to collaboratively train a better global model and offers a privacy-aware paradigm for model training since it does not require participants to release their original training data. However, existing FL solutions for vertically partitioned data or decision trees require heavy cryptographic operations. In this paper, we propose a framework named FederBoost for private federated learning of gradient boosting decision trees (GBDT). It supports running GBDT over both vertically and horizontally partitioned data. Vertical FederBoost does not require any cryptographic operation and horizontal FederBoost only requires lightweight secure aggregation. The key observation is that the whole training process of GBDT relies on the ordering of the data instead of the values. We fully implement FederBoost and evaluate its utility and efficiency through extensive experiments performed on three public datasets. Our experimental results show that both vertical and horizontal FederBoost achieve the same level of accuracy with centralized training where all data are collected in a central server, and they are 4-5 orders of magnitude faster than the state-of-the-art solutions for federated decision tree training; hence offering practical solutions for industrial applications.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Complementary Humanoid Behavior Shaping using Corrective Demonstration
Creators: name: Cetin  Mericli
name: Veloso, Manuela M.
name: H. Levent  Akin
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A humanoid robot can perform a task through a policy mapping from its sensed state to the appropriate task actions. We assume that a hand-coded controller can capture such a mapping only for the basic cases of the given task. As the complexity of the situation increases, the harder it becomes to refine the controller, and such refinements are often tedious and error prone. Based on the fact that a human can detect the failures of a robot executing the hand-coded controller, in this paper we present a corrective learning from demonstration approach to improve the robot performance. Corrections are captured as new state action pairs, and during the autonomous humanoid robot execution, the controller is replaced by the demonstration corrections when the new state is found to be similar to the corrected state. We focus on the Aldebaran Nao humanoid robot and a concrete complex ball dribbling task in an environment with obstacles. We present experimental results showing an improvement in the humanoid task performance when the corrective demonstration is used in addition to the basic hand-coded controller.
New Internal Stress Driven on-Chip Micromachines for Extracting Mechanical Properties of Thin Films
Creators: name: Fabrègue, D.
name: André, Nicolas
name: Pardoen, T.
name: Raskin, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A new concept of micromachines has been developed for measuring the mechanical properties of thin metallic films. The actuator is a beam undergoing large internal stresses built up during the deposition process. Al thin films are deposited partly on the actuator beam and on the substrate. By etching the structure, the actuator contracts and pulls the Al film. Full stress strain curves can be generated by designing a set of micromachines with various actuator lengths. In the present study, the displacements have been measured by scanning electronic microscopy. The stress is derived from simple continuum mechanics relationships. The tensile properties of Al films of various thicknesses have been tested. A marked increase of the strength with decreasing film thickness is observed.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
MOESM1 of Production of enantiopure (R)- or (S)-2-hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid by multi-enzyme cascades
Creators: name: Zhang, Can
name: Song, Wei
name: Liu, Jia
name: Chen, Xiulai
name: Liu, Liming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Addtional figures and tables.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-11]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Giovanni Bianchi , 1748-06-13
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Astronomie
Librairie

description: [transcription] Amico Carissimo

13 giugno 1748

Quando si ristamperà il tomo abbruciato del Volfio, od anche se me ne capitasse per le mani un esemplare di quelli che si salvarono dall’incendio ne sarete servito. Vi prego di mandare al signor Annibale Olivieri a Pesaro a nome del signor marchese Maffei Lire 33 Venete, il quale mi rimborserà qui le Lire 25 che mi volete mandare, e che ho sborsate per le opere volffiane già spedite, e delle Lire 8 di più io vi resterò debitore. Così sarà più facile a voi di pagare, e a me di ricevere questa piccola somma di denaro. Il Pasquali non ha risposto niente alla lettera che accompagnava l’involto de’ libri. Non dubito però che gli siano capitati, essendo il suo solito di fare così. Abbiate cura da canto vostro di scrivergliene. Delle Opere Matematiche del Volfio sono già usciti due tomi che vagliono un zecchino il tomo: quando verranno gli altri 4 non v’è che il Signore che lo sappia, perché si progredisce così lentamente ch’è meraviglia. O quanto scioccamente questo Volfio ha trattato dell’architettura! L’astronomia non ha la minima cosa di nuovo, tutto è tolto dallo Hire, dal Cassini, &c. Se le altre parti non fossero migliori, sarebbe questa una povera raccolta. Non mi dilungo di più perché oggi ho molt’impacci. Sono di tutto cuore

Verona 13 giugno 1748

Vostro Devotissimo Servitore ed amico
Gianfrancesco Séguier

Adresse au vo: All’Illustrissimo Signore e Padrone Colendissimo/il Signor Dottore Giovanni Bianchi/Medico primario di/Rimini
description: [note autre main]
La date écrite en haut à droite du premier feuillet est probablement de la main de Giovanni Bianchi
description: [personnes citées] Annibale degli Abati (ou Abbati) Olivieri, Christian Wolff, Giovanni Battista Pasquali, Jean-Dominique Cassini, Philippe de La Hire, Scipione Maffei
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Wolff, Christian, Christiani Wolfii […] Elementa matheseos universae in quinque tomos distributa, Veronae, Typis Dionysii Ramanzini bibliopolae apud S. Thomam, 1741-1754, 5 vol. in-4osup. Wolff, Christian,Philosophia rationalis sive Logica […] Pars I [-Pars II], Francofurti et Lipsiae, in Officina libraria Rengeriana, 1728, 2 vol. in-4o
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rimini, Biblioteca Gambalunga [cote]Fondo Gambetti, Lettere autografe al Dott. Giovanni Bianchi, pièce 30
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-12]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Additional file 5 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
Implications of a wavelength dependent PSF for weak lensing measurements
Creators: name: Eriksen, Martin
name: Hoekstra, Henk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The convolution of galaxy images by the point-spread function (PSF) is the dominant source of bias for weak gravitational lensing studies, and an accurate estimate of the PSF is required to obtain unbiased shape measurements. The PSF estimate for a galaxy depends on its spectral energy distribution (SED), because the instrumental PSF is generally a function of the wavelength. In this paper we explore various approaches to determine the resulting `effective' PSF using broad-band data. Considering the Euclid mission as a reference, we find that standard SED template fitting methods result in biases that depend on source redshift, although this may be remedied if the algorithms can be optimised for this purpose. Using a machine-learning algorithm we show that, at least in principle, the required accuracy can be achieved with the current survey parameters. It is also possible to account for the correlations between photometric redshift and PSF estimates that arise from the use of the same photometry. We explore the impact of errors in photometric calibration, errors in the assumed wavelength dependence of the PSF model and limitations of the adopted template libraries. Our results indicate that the required accuracy for Euclid can be achieved using the data that are planned to determine photometric redshifts.
Ecopolitics Podcast, Season 2, Episode 10: Dairy Cows, Climate Change and Settler Colonialism: Insights from Aotearoa/New Zealand
Creators: name: Katz-Rosene, Ryan
name: Andrée, Peter
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021

description: Aotearoa/New Zealand's dairy sector contributes 1/4 of that country's greenhouse gas emissions. Dr John Reid (University of Canterbury), and Dr. Hugh Campbell (University of Otago), show us how Māori sustainability values are having a growing influence on the sector's response to the challenge of net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. [Produced by Nicole Bedford; Artwork by Adam Gibbard; Transcription by Allison Brown; Additional Resources prepared by Ashley Fearnall].
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-14]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Process Issues for a Multi-Layer Microelectrofluidic Platform
Creators: name: Ng, S. -H.
name: Wang, Z. -F.
name: Tjeung, R. -T.
name: De Rooij, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We report on the development of some process capabilities for a polymer-based, multi-layer microelectrofluidic platform, namely: the hot embossing process, metallization on polymer and polymer bonding. Hot embossing experiments were conducted to look at the effects of load applied, embossing temperature and embossing time on the fidelity of line arrays representing micro channels. The results revealed that the embossing temperature is a more sensitive parameter than the others due to its large effect on the polymer material's viscoelastic properties. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) on polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) revealed a steep glass transition over a 20 oC range, with the material losing more than 95 % of its storage modulus. The data explained the hot embossing results which showed large change in the embossed channel dimensions when the temperature is within the glass transition range. It was demonstrated that the micro-printing of silver epoxy is a possible low-cost technique in the mass production of disposable lab chips. An interconnecting network of electrical traces was fabricated in the form of a four-layer PMMA-based device. A four PMMA layer device with interconnecting microfluidic channels was also fabricated and tested.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Compiling path expressions into VLSI circuits
Creators: name: T. S. Anantharaman
name: E. M. Clarke
name: M. J. Foster
name: B  Mishra
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer Science Department
Effect of Cherenkov radiation on localized states interaction
Creators: name: Vladimirov, Andrei G.
name: Gurevich, Svetlana V.
name: Tlidi, Mustapha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the interaction of temporal localized states in all fiber cavities and microresonator-based optical frequency comb generators. We show that Cherenkov radiation emitted in the presence of third order dispersion breaks the symmetry of their interaction and greatly enlarges the interaction range thus facilitating the experimental observation of the soliton bound states. Analytical derivation of the reduced equations governing slow time evolution of the positions of two interacting localized states in the Lugiato-Lefever model with third order dispersion term is performed. Numerical solutions of the model equation are in close agreement with analytical predictions.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 6 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-15]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Fabrication of Switches on Polymer-Based by Hot Embossing
Creators: name: Chien, Chao-Heng
name: Yu, Hui-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In MEMS technology, most of the devices are fabricated on glass or silicon substrate. However, this research presents a novel manufacture method that is derived from conventional hot embossing technology to fabricate the electrostatic switches on polymer material. The procedures of fabrication involve the metal deposition, photolithography, electroplating, hot embossing and hot embed techniques. The fundamental concept of the hot embed technology is that the temperature should be increased above Tg of polymer, and the polymer becomes plastic and viscous and could be molded. According to the fundamental concept, the metal layer on the silicon/glass substrate could be embedded into polymer material during the hot embossing process. Afterward, the metal layer is bonded together with the polymer after removing the substrate in the de-embossing step. Finally, the electrostatic switch is fabricated on polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA) material to demonstrate the novel method.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Data Citation in Practice - Cocoon a French repository dedicated to oral resources
Creators: name: Larrousse, Nicolas
name: Jacobson, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: data
citation
European Open Science Cloud
EOSC
SSHOC
oral resources

description: FAIR data are the pillar of Open Science which is at the core of the SSHOC project. In order to ensure findability of data and other resources, it is crucial to provide easy-to-use recommendations for data citation in the SSH domains. At the SSHOC Workshop "Data Citation in Practice" Michel Jacobson and Nicolas Larrousse presented the specifics of citing oral resources in French CoCoon Center.