cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Особенность определения содержания витамина Е (токоферолов) в молочных продуктах функциональной направленности
Creators: name: Жижин Николай Анатольевич
name: Фильчакова Светлана Анатольевна
name: Кобзева Татьяна Викторовна
name: Юрова Елена Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2020
Subjects: витамин Е
токоферолы
молоко
функциональные продукты
методы исследований
высокоэффективная жидкостная хроматография

description: В молоке содержатся все жизненно необходимые витамины, но некоторые, к ним относится и витамин Е, в недостаточных количествах. Известно, что витамин Е является одним из важнейших биологически активных компонентов пищи, повышающих защитные функции человеческого организма, в том числе при сердечно-сосудистых, онкологических и других заболеваниях. В последнее время активно развивается производство функциональных продуктов на молочной основе, в том числе с добавлением витамина Е (токоферолов), что приводит к необходимости контроля содержания внесенных компонентов с учетом соблюдения норм суточного потребления и состава сырьевых компонентов. Однако известные до настоящего времени методики измерений витамина Е позволяют проводить их в основном в масложировой продукции. Цель работы – изучить возможность применения метода высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии (ВЭЖХ) для контроля содержания витамина Е в функциональных продуктах на молочной основе с детализацией содержания естественных и добавленных форм. В работе исследовали пробы питьевого молока с массовой долей жира 3,2 % и 1,5 % без обогащения и с обогащением витамином Е с использованием жидкостного хроматографа «Маэстро» (производства фирмы «Интерлаб», Россия). Исследования показали высокую вариабельность суммарного содержания витамина Е в составе молочной продукции, как в различных партиях, так и в пределах выработки одной партии. Вариабельность содержания токоферолов была обнаружена как в натуральных, так и в обогащенных молочных продуктах независимо от массовой доли жира продукта. Было обнаружено превышение заявленного содержания витамина Е в обогащенном продукте, что может быть связано с отсутствием учета естественного содержания α-токоферола в молоке. Таким образом, широкий диапазон содержания витамина Е в натуральных и обогащенных молочных продуктах может быть источником ошибок и неточностей в исследованиях, связанных с питанием человека.
Низкожирные майонезные соусы со вкусовыми добавками
Creators: name: Максимкин Антон Алексеевич
name: Тарасова Вероника Владимировна
name: Николаева Юлия Владимировна
name: Нечаев Алексей Петрович
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2020
Subjects: майонезный соус
ягодное сырье
эмульсионные продукты
антиоксиданты
вкусовые добавки

description: Продукт был создан для здорового питания, использовано ягодное сырье с целью обогащения майонезных соусов витаминами С и Е, обладающими антиокислительными свойствами. Эффективность использования ягодных пюре для эмульсионных соусов была научно доказана. Разработаны новая рецептура и технология низкожирных соусов. Доказано, что при использовании ягодных пюре с собственными антиоксидантами срок годности соусов увеличивается. Для внесения в рецептуру соусов разработаны купажированные масла, сбалансированные по жирнокислотному составу. Разработана рецептура и усовершенствована технология низкожирных соусов со сбалансированным жирнокислотным составом с использованием натуральных ягодных пюре в качестве вкусовых добавок, обладающих антиоксидантной стабильностью.
The influence of mood on self-reported personality
Creators: name: Hibbert, Anita
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Self-report personality measures are commonly used across all of psychology, both in research and clinical settings. Given their ubiquity in psychological research and practice, it is important to characterize potential threats to the validity of self-report personality measures, so that this information can be considered during research design. One potential threat to the validity of self-report personality measures which has yet to be investigated is the influence of current mood state on self-reported personality ratings. The current research used an experimental, within-person design in two undergraduate samples to investigate: 1) whether current mood state in fact influences self-reported Big Five personality ratings or structure; 2) to identify whether these changes are primarily driven by a positive mood state, a negative mood state, or both; and 3) to explore potential moderators of this effect, including clinical disorder symptoms and the social desirability of the individual personality items. Study 1 (N=185) demonstrated an effect of current mood state on self-reported personality ratings, where individuals in a positive mood state rated themselves as more extraverted, more agreeable, more conscientious, and less neurotic than when they were in a negative mood state (ps<.03). The results from Study 2 (N=431) suggested that extraversion and openness to experience ratings were increasing in response to the positive mood state, whereas neuroticism ratings were increasing in response to the negative mood state. Clinical symptoms did not moderate the effect of mood on personality ratings, and the structure of the personality factors did not appear to significantly change between the mood conditions. Although the social desirability of the personality items did not moderate the effect of mood on self-report personality ratings in the models we tested, there was some evidence that highly socially desirable items were more stable in their ratings across mood conditions. Overall, the results from the current research provide evidence that mood state at the time of questionnaire completion can influence self-report ratings of certain personality traits. However, the size of the effect appears to be very small, and unlikely to represent a large threat to the validity of self-report personality measures under typical research conditions.
A Behavioral Observation of Street Liveliness in Meldrum Walk, Johor Bahru of Malaysia
Creators: name: Hasanuddin Lamit
Publisher: name: TUENGR Group
Year: 2013
Subjects: Pedestrian Street
Street Liveliness
Walking Pedestrian
Sustained Pedestrian

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 4, 1, 003-014
title: Transformative Dialogues: Teaching and Learning Journal, Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): A Blossoming SoTL Culture
title: A Blossoming SoTL Culture
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Transformative Dialogues: Teaching And Learning Journal
Publisher: name: Transformative Dialogues: Teaching and Learning Journal
Year: 2025

description: A Blossoming SoTL Culture
Nurturing the Seeds of SoTL: A Graduate Student's Reflective Journey in a SoTL Reading Group
Building Student Confidence and Beliefs in Post-Graduation Success Through Skills Training
Beyond Surviving: Reflections on My Development as an Educator
Artificial Intelligence: Reflection on Risks and Benefits in Veterinary Education and Practice
Let Your (SoTL) Librarian In: Using Social Annotation as an Approach to the Transfer of Information Literacy Skills
Designing for Student Success: A Collaborative Approach to Hybrid Instruction in Architecture Education
Students' Belonging Experiences in an Active Learning Introductory Chemistry Course Facilitated by Learning Assistants
Transformative Role of Faculty in International Students’ Perceptions of Their Psychological, Cultural, and Linguistic Adjustments
Variations in Students' Metacognitive Awareness: A Semester-Long Study in STEM Classrooms
Transforming a Pharmacy Self-Care Course with Specifications Grading
Expressions and Perceptions of Leadership Identities in Pharmacy Education
Reflections on SoTL as Professional Development for Mathematics Graduate Student Instructors
Development and Implementation of an Experiential Education Course Review Process
Enhancing Online Certificate Programs: A Reflection on Aquaculture Course Development
Fulbright and the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning: A Reflection on Cultural and Professional Experiences
Themes in Translation: Course Design in a New Modality
Transforming Pedagogy: How Mastering Online Course Design Transforms Teaching across the Board
Reflection on the Design, Development, and Implementation of an Online Post-Baccalaureate Certificate Program in Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences
Can We Do Better Together? Leveraging Simulation-Based Learning in Health Professions Education
Interdisciplinary Alchemy: Transforming the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning Through Oral Histories, Place-Based Learning, and Communities of Practice
Connecting the Dots between Active Learning and Science Communication in the Graduate Classroom
X Marks the Spot: Perspectives on the Instructional Design and Development of an Immersive Web-based XR Experience for Organic Chemistry
Examining the Design, Development, and Partnership in the Creation of an Online, Asynchronous, Dual-Enrollment Microeconomics Course
Exploring Student Perceptions of Infographic Creation in an Undergraduate Social Inequalities Course
Using Digital Tools and Strategic Assignments: A Collaborative Approach to Enhance Learning
On the Impact of Data Quality on Image Classification Fairness
Creators: name: Barry, Aki
name: Han, Lei
name: Demartini, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the proliferation of algorithmic decision-making, increased scrutiny has been placed on these systems. This paper explores the relationship between the quality of the training data and the overall fairness of the models trained with such data in the context of supervised classification. We measure key fairness metrics across a range of algorithms over multiple image classification datasets that have a varying level of noise in both the labels and the training data itself. We describe noise in the labels as inaccuracies in the labelling of the data in the training set and noise in the data as distortions in the data, also in the training set. By adding noise to the original datasets, we can explore the relationship between the quality of the training data and the fairness of the output of the models trained on that data.
О групповом составе углеводного комплекса и катионов плодов груши обыкновенной (Pyrus communis l.) сорта «Конференц»
Creators: name: Давыдова Анна Юрьевна
name: Королёв Алексей Александрович
name: Рачкова Вера Павловна
name: Кондратенко Владимир Владимирович
name: Царёва Мария Александровна
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2020
Subjects: гемицеллюлозы
пектиновые вещества
катионы
растительное сырье
ксиланы
маннаны
свободные сахара
щелочная экстракция

description: В данной работе приведены результаты исследований массовой доли фракций, составляющих углеводный комплекс тканей плодов груши обыкновенной (Pyrus communis L.) сорта «Конференц», а также массовых долей водорастворимых катионов. Выбор объекта исследований обусловлен необходимостью оценить его потенциал в качестве источника пищевых волокон. Количественная оценка группового состава углеводного комплекса способна дать исчерпывающие сведения о фракционном составе пищевых волокон сырья и соотношении между фракциями, что позволит оценить состав будущего препарата пищевых волокон. Информация о массовых долях катионов применима для оценки необходимости извлечения катионов перед началом фрагментирования сырья с целью получения препаратов пищевых волокон. В результате было установлено, что в составе исследуемого сырья 60 % приходится на свободные углеводы, 1,5 % – водорастворимые полисахариды, 0,9 % – пектиновые вещества и 19,4 % – гемицеллюлозы, в том числе 3,2 % гемицеллюлоз группы Б и 16,2 % гемицеллюлоз группы А. Распределение массовых долей по катионам (в мг/1000 г) представлено калием – 1412, натрием – 24, магнием – 25 и кальцием – 34 мг. Сравнение с литературными данными и базой данных USDA показывает хорошую сходимость результатов. Из полученных данных можно сделать вывод о целесообразности использования плодов груши обыкновенной (Pyrus communis L.) в качестве источника пищевых волокон и нецелесообразности введения этапа предварительной декатионизации для удаления катионов по причине их малой концентрации.
Uniformly curated signaling pathways reveal tissue-specific cross-talks and support drug target discovery
Creators: name: Korcsmaros, Tamas
name: Farkas, Illes J.
name: Szalay, Maté S.
name: Rovo, Petra
name: Fazekas, David
name: Spiro, Zoltan
name: Bode, Csaba
name: Lenti, Katalin
name: Vellai, Tibor
name: Csermely, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Motivation: Signaling pathways control a large variety of cellular processes. However, currently, even within the same database signaling pathways are often curated at different levels of detail. This makes comparative and cross-talk analyses difficult. Results: We present SignaLink, a database containing 8 major signaling pathways from Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, and humans. Based on 170 review and approx. 800 research articles, we have compiled pathways with semi-automatic searches and uniform, well-documented curation rules. We found that in humans any two of the 8 pathways can cross-talk. We quantified the possible tissue- and cancer-specific activity of cross-talks and found pathway-specific expression profiles. In addition, we identified 327 proteins relevant for drug target discovery. Conclusions: We provide a novel resource for comparative and cross-talk analyses of signaling pathways. The identified multi-pathway and tissue-specific cross-talks contribute to the understanding of the signaling complexity in health and disease and underscore its importance in network-based drug target selection. Availability: http://SignaLink.org
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables and a supplementary info with 5 Figures and 13 Tables
Raunkiaer throwing method
Creators: name: Spagnolo, Sandra
name: Bassignana, Chiara Flora
name: Migliorini, Paola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: weeds
biodiversity

description: The analysis of weeds in a field provides valuable insight into its biodiversity component.

The Raunkiaer method for weed sampling involves randomly placing a fixed-dimension frame (iron or wood), either 0.50 m or 0.25 m square, within the field. Within each frame, the species present are identified and counted. 

The frame, placed on vegetated ground, represents a sample of the existing plant biodiversity.

The number of placements (or "throws") can be:

● Indefinite, continuing until no new species are encountered.● Predefined, with a set number of throws to ensure consistency.

After we have counted the species we can use the “Shannon Diversity Index” that is a way to measure the diversity of species in a community.
Farmer Cooperative Statistics, 1980
Creators: name: Richardson, Ralph M.
name: Adams, Celestine C.
name: DeVille, Katherine C.
name: Mahan, Frances E.
name: Moore, Diane R.
name: Simmons, Elizabeth J.
name: Stutzman, John W.
name: Richardson, Ralph M.
name: Adams, Celestine C.
name: DeVille, Katherine C.
name: Mahan, Frances E.
name: Moore, Diane R.
name: Simmons, Elizabeth J.
name: Stutzman, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: cooperatives
subject: statistics
subject: business volume
subject: memberships

description: A survey of U.S. farmer cooperatives for calendar year 1980 showed a continuing upward trend in total business volume but a continuing decline in number of organizations and memberships. Total gross business and total net business volume are reported for 6,293 cooperatives. Business volume, number of cooperatives, and cooperative memberships are reported by commodity for those cooperatives classified as marketing, farm supply, and related service. A 10-year comparison shows changes in business volume, market share, and numbers. Data showing selected activities of other service organizations are also presented.
Нанотехнологии в пищевой промышленности
Creators: name: Ананских Виктор Владимирович
name: Копыльцов Анатолий Александрович
name: Литвяк Владимир Владимирович
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2020
Subjects: наночастицы
нанотехнологии
пищевая промышленность
нанодобавки
пища
продукты
биотрансмутация химических элементов

description: При помощи нанотехнологий, путем целенаправленного вторжения в атомарную область создают новые вещества и материалы с новыми характеристиками. В статье представлены обзор материалов по применению нанотехнологий в пищевой промышленности и проблемные вопросы по оценке их безопасности. Показаны пять основных направлений применения нанотехнологий в пищевой промышленности: при измельчении пищевого продукта до наночастиц; при изготовлении различных нанодобавок, улучшающих пищу; при нанофильтрации для улучшения качества продуктов питания; при создании биосенсоров для контроля качества пищевых продуктов; при конструировании пищевой упаковки нового поколения для продления сроков хранения. Примером использования нанотехнологии при хранении плодоовощной продукции служит облучение растений когерентным светом. Высококогерентное излучение с шириной спектральной линии менее 1 нм получено с помощью гелий-неонового лазера. Установлено, что катализаторы на основе нанопалладия имеют ряд преимуществ по сравнению с никелевым катализатором, применяемым в промышленности для гидрирования растительных масел. Представлена гипотеза биотрансмутации химических элементов, являющаяся важнейшим аспектом для понимания нанотехнологий и возможных вариантов принципиально нового применения наночастиц в пищевой промышленности. Применение нанотехнологий в пищевой промышленности в мировой практике расширяется. При этом лишь в нескольких странах существуют законодательные документы, позволяющие в какой-то степени регулировать и регламентировать пищевые нанотехнологии. Однако имеется ряд проблемных вопросов в части обеспечения безопасности пищевых продуктов и наноупаковок, в разработке нормативно-правовых актов, углубленных научных исследований по конкретно выбранному направлению и формировании лабораторной базы.
R-matrix Methods with an application to 12C(alpha,gamma)16O
Creators: name: Brune, Carl R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some aspects of R-matrix theory and its application to the semi-empirical analysis of nuclear reactions. Important applications for nuclear astrophysics and recent results for the ${}^{12}{\rm C}(α,γ){}^{16}{\rm O}$ reaction are emphasized.
description: 7 pages. Published in the Proceedings of the Fifth European Summer School on Experimental Nuclear Astrophysics, Santa Tecla, Sicily, Italy, 20-27 September 2009, Editors Claudio Spitaleri, Claus Rolfs, and Rosario Gianluca Pizzone, AIP Conference Proceedings number 1213 (AIP, New York, 2010), pp. 35-41
Post-Newtonian Generation of Gravitational Waves in a Theory of Gravity with Torsion
Creators: name: Schweizer, M.
name: Straumann, N.
name: Wipf, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adapt the post-Newtonian gravitational-radiation methods developed within general relativity by Epstein and Wagoner to the gravitation theory with torsion, recently proposed by Hehl et al., and show that the two theories predict in this approximation the same gravitational radiation losses. Since they agree also on the first post-Newtonian level, they are at the present time - observationally - indistinguishable.
description: Published version: General Relativity and Gravitation, Vol. 12 (1980) 951-961 doi: 10.1007/BF00757366 arXiv-ed February 1980; LaTeX-ed May 1, 2023
Different critical behaviors in cubic to trigonal and tetragonal perovskites
Creators: name: Aharony, A.
name: Entin-Wohlman, O.
name: Kudlis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perovskites like LaAlO3 (or SrTiO3) undergo displacive structural phase transitions from a cubic crystal to a trigonal (or tetragonal) structure. For many years, the critical exponents in both these types of transitions have been fitted to those of the isotropic three-components Heisenberg model. However, field theoretical calculations showed that the isotropic fixed point of the renormalization group is unstable, and renormalization group iterations flow either to a cubic fixed point or to a fluctuation-driven first-order transition. Here we show that these two scenarios correspond to the cubic to trigonal and to the cubic to tetragonal transitions, respectively. In both cases, the critical behavior is described by slowly varying effective critical exponents, which exhibit universal features. For the trigonal case, we predict a crossover of the effective exponents from their Ising values to their cubic values (which are close to the isotropic ones). For the tetragonal case, the effective exponents can have the isotropic values over a wide temperature range, before exhibiting large changes en route to the first-order transition. New renormalization group calculations near the isotropic fixed point in three dimensions are presented and used to estimate the effective exponents, and dedicated experiments to test these predictions are proposed. Similar predictions apply to cubic magnetic and ferroelectric systems.
description: New solutions of the renormalization group recursion relations are added. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2107.13971
Farmer Cooperative Statistics, 1981
Creators: name: Richardson, Ralph M.
name: Adams, Celestine C.
name: DeVille, Katherine C.
name: Mahan, Frances E.
name: Simmons, Elizabeth J.
name: Stutzman, John W.
name: Richardson, Ralph M.
name: Adams, Celestine C.
name: DeVille, Katherine C.
name: Mahan, Frances E.
name: Simmons, Elizabeth J.
name: Stutzman, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: cooperatives
subject: statistics
subject: business volume
subject: memberships
subject: balance sheet
subject: net margins
subject: full-time employees

description: A survey of U.S. farmer cooperatives for calendar year 1981 showed a continuing upward trend in total business volume but a continuing decline in number of organizations and memberships. Total gross business and total net business volume are reported for 6,211 cooperatives. Business volume, number of cooperatives, and cooperative memberships are reported by commodity and State for cooperatives classified as marketing, farm supply, and related service. A 10-year comparison shows changes in business volume, market share, and numbers. Data on balance sheet and net margins, number of full-time employees, and selected activities of other service organizations also are presented.
DEP Bulletin: Volume 41 Issue 16
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Impact of grain evolution on the chemical structure of protoplanetary disks
Creators: name: Vasyunin, A. I.
name: Wiebe, D. S.
name: Birnstiel, T.
name: Zhukovska, S.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Dullemond, C. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of dust evolution in a protoplanetary disk around a T Tauri star on the disk chemical composition. For the first time we utilize a comprehensive model of dust evolution which includes growth, fragmentation and sedimentation. Specific attention is paid to the influence of grain evolution on the penetration of the UV field in the disk. A chemical model that includes a comprehensive set of gas phase and grain surface chemical reactions is used to simulate the chemical structure of the disk. The main effect of the grain evolution on the disk chemical composition comes from sedimentation, and, to a lesser degree, from the reduction of the total grain surface area. The net effect of grain growth is suppressed by the fragmentation process which maintains a population of small grains, dominating the total grain surface area. We consider three models of dust properties. In model GS both growth and sedimentation are taken into account. In models A5 and A4 all grains are assumed to have the same size (10(-5) cm and 10(-4) cm, respectively) with constant gas-to-dust mass ratio of 100. Like in previous studies, the "three-layer" pattern (midplane, molecular layer, hot atmosphere) in the disk chemical structure is preserved in all models, but shifted closer to the midplane in models with increased grain size (GS and A4). Unlike other similar studies, we find that in models GS and A4 column densities of most gas-phase species are enhanced by 1-3 orders of magnitude relative to those in a model with pristine dust (A5), while column densities of their surface counterparts are decreased. We show that column densities of certain species, like C2H, HC(2n+1)N (n=0-3), H2O and some other molecules, as well as the C2H2/HCN abundance ratio which are accessible with Herschel and ALMA can be used as observational tracers of early stages of the grain evolution process in protoplanetary disks.
description: 50 pages, 4 tables, 11 figures, accepted to the ApJ
Prospects for PlatoSim, the end-to-end PLATO Simulator, combined with High Performance Computing
Creators: name: Jannsen, Nicholas
name: Seynaeve, Dries
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Simulations
Software
High performance computing
Exoplanets
Stars

description: Simulations of present day space-borne observatories are an indispensable tool for mission preparation, design trade-off, and to maximise the overall scientific mission yield. Aimed to discover Earth-Sun planetary analogs for the first time and exploring the occurrence and architecture of planetary systems, the ESA PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO) space mission heavily relies on such realistic end-to-end simulations. Designed for the purpose, PlatoSim, the end-to-end PLATO simulator developed at KU Leuven, is an essential software tool for performance studies as simulations are carried out in the time domain and at pixel level. Boosting PlatoSim's capabilities with High Performance Computing (HPC), a new setup allows realistic on-board photmetric time series with duration of years to be computed within minutes. Indeed also being a tool for scientific discoveries, HPC for PlatoSim will be pivotal for future simulations for the Consortium.
description: Part of the research leading to these results has received funding from the KU\,Leuven Research Council (grant C16/18/005: PARADISE) and from the BELgian federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO) through PRODEX grant PLATO.
description: {"references": ["http://ivs-kuleuven.github.io/PlatoSim3/index.html", "https://www.vscentrum.be/", "https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2021/09/aa40717-21/aa40717-21.html", "https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2020/12/The_colour_of_the_sky_from_Gaia_s_Early_Data_Release_3", "https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2019/07/aa35269-19/aa35269-19.html", "https://lweb.cfa.harvard.edu/~lkreidberg/batman/", "https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015PASP..127.1161K/abstract"]}
Производство, переработка и потребление зерна ржи в России: направления развития
Creators: name: Бундина Ольга Ивановна
name: Мелешкина Елена Павловна
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2020
Subjects: рожь
посевные площади
урожайность
валовый сбор
цена
загрузка производственных мощностей
производство и потребление муки и хлебобулочных изделий
расширение спроса
внедрение инновационных продуктов

description: Для целей повышения экономической эффективности производства, переработки зерна ржи и спроса на продукты его переработки с позиций системного и биоэкономического подходов исследован цикл производства и реализации зерна ржи в России как единого целого: от производства до потребления, выявлены его проблемы и предложен ряд решений, позволяющих повысить эффективность этого процесса. Рожь – стратегическая, уникальная и потенциально экспортная зерновая культура. Основная проблема производства ржи состоит в том, что сельскохозяйственные товаропроизводители не заинтересованы в ее производстве, что выразилось в 2019 г. по сравнению с 1990 г. сокращением посевных площадей ржи в 9,4 раза, снижением ее урожайности – в 1,2 раза и, как следствие, валового сбора – в 11,5 раза. Анализ основных показателей производства, переработки и реализации зерна ржи и продуктов его переработки выявил наличие закономерности: снижение спроса – низкие цены реализации зерна ржи – сокращение посевных площадей и снижение урожайности – сокращение валового сбора – низкая загрузка производственных мощностей перерабатывающей промышленности – рост себестоимости продуктов переработки зерна ржи, что, в свою очередь, вызывает снижение потребительского спроса. Поэтому решение проблемы дефицита зерна ржи лежит в плоскости повышения спроса на него и продукты его переработки. Повышение спроса на продукты из зерна ржи может быть достигнуто реализацией комплекса мер, в частности, проведением информационно-разъяснительной кампании среди населения через СМИ о полезности ржаных продуктов, особенно, с точки зрения, повышения иммунитета к заболеваниям; осуществлением систематических маркетинговых мероприятий по продвижению уникальной продукции из цельного зерна ржи; организацией Информационно-консультативного центра «Здоровое питание»; созданием биокластера по глубокой переработке зерна ржи; расширением ассортимента продукции из цельного зерна ржи, повышением его качества при одновременном снижении цен; разработкой инновационной продукции с заранее заданными свойствами для повышения иммунитета населения России, ориентированной на профилактику заболеваний, в том числе COVID-19. Для этого ВНИИЗ разработал целую линейку новых видов хлебобулочных изделий из ржаной муки и ржаную крупу. Расширение ассортимента будет способствовать росту спроса на зерно ржи, его цены, расширению посевных площадей под этой культурой, росту потребления зерна ржи и снижению заболеваемости россиян.
Технология получения сухой картофелекрахмальной клетчатки с использованием сита центробежного и вакуум-фильтра ленточного
Creators: name: Лукина Нина Сергеевна
name: Малеева Елена Николаевна
name: Литвяк Владимир Владимирович
name: Дегтярёв Владимир Алексеевич
Publisher: name: Пищевая промышленность
Year: 2020
Subjects: картофелекрахмальное предприятие
побочные продукты
утилизация
картофелекрахмальная клетчатка
обезвоживание
сушка
сито центробежное
вакуум-фильтр ленточный

description: Для многих картофелеперерабатывающих предприятий Российской Федерации актуальная проблема – утилизации побочных продуктов производства. Объектом исследований являлась клетчатка картофелекрахмальная – побочный продукт картофелекрахмального производства и технологическое оборудование, предназначенное для обезвоживания, сушки и транспортировки картофелекрахмальной клетчатки. Исследование морфологии картофелекрахмальной клетчатки проведено при помощи фотографирования (макросъемки) фотоаппаратом SONY NEX-5N (Таиланд) и электронного микроскопирования с помощью растрового электронного микроскопа LEO 1420 (Германия), а также вакуумной установки EMITECH K 550X. Осуществлено изучение физико-химических свойств картофелекрахмальной клетчатки общепринятыми стандартизированными методиками. Предлагается инновационная и импортозамещающая технология производства сухой картофелекрахмальной клетчатки – основного побочного продукта картофелекрахмального производства – с применением сита центробежного и вакуум-фильтра ленточного. Инновационным аспектом разработанной технологии является использование в технологической линии центробежного сита или ленточного вакуум-фильтра непрерывного действия. Сухую картофелекрахмальную клетчатку получают в результате обезвоживания механическим способом жидкой картофелекрахмальной клетчатки, ее подработки перед сушильной установкой и сушки. Картофелекрахмальная клетчатка на этапе механического обезвоживания клетчатки предварительно обрабатывается на центробежном сите и/или ленточном вакуум-фильтре и дополнительно на прессе ленточном. На этапе сушки происходят смешивание механически обезвоженной картофелекрахмальной клетчатки с возвращаемой сухой картофелекрахмальной клетчаткой и сушка полученной смеси. Продуктовый расчет выполнен для технологической линии обезвоживания и сушки картофелекрахмальной клетчатки для предприятия производительностью 50 т в сутки, или 2,3 т/ч по перерабатываемому картофелю с возможностью получения 0,22 т/ч условно сухой картофелекрахмальной клетчатки с 88 % сухих веществ (СВ).
Friction Coefficient and Wear Rate of Copper and Aluminum Sliding against Mild Steel
Creators: name: Dewan Muhammad Nuruzzaman
Publisher: name: TUENGR Group
Year: 2013
Subjects: Copper
aluminum
friction coefficient
wear rate
mild steel
normal load
sliding velocity.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 4, 1, 29-40
Farmer Cooperative Statistics, 1982
Creators: name: Richardson, Ralph M.
name: Adams, Celestine C.
name: DeVille, Katherine C.
name: Mahan, Frances E.
name: Simmons, Elizabeth J.
name: Stutzman, John W.
name: Richardson, Ralph M.
name: Adams, Celestine C.
name: DeVille, Katherine C.
name: Mahan, Frances E.
name: Simmons, Elizabeth J.
name: Stutzman, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: cooperatives
subject: statistics
subject: business volume
subject: memberships
subject: balance sheet
subject: net margins

description: A survey of U.S. farmer cooperatives for calendar year 1982 showed a decrease in total business volume as well as a continuing decline in number of organizations and memberships. Total gross business and total net business volume are reported for 6,125 cooperatives. Business volume, number of cooperatives, and cooperative memberships are reported by commodity for those cooperatives classified as marketing, farm supply, and related service. A 10-year comparison shows changes in cooperative members, business size, sales volume, and share of marketing and purchasing activity. Data on balance sheet and net margins and selected activities of other service organizations are presented.
Lower Bound on the Magnetic Field Strength of a Magnetar from Analysis of SGR Giant Flares
Creators: name: Gvozdev, A. A.
name: Ognev, I. S.
name: Osokina, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the magnetar model, we have studied in detail the processes of neutrino cooling of an electron--positron plasma generating an SGR giant flare and the influence of the magnetar magnetic field on these processes. Electron--positron pair annihilation and synchrotron neutrino emission are shown to make a dominant contribution to the neutrino emissivity of such a plasma. We have calculated the neutrino energy losses from a plasma-filled region at the long tail stage of the SGR 0526--66, SGR 1806--20, and SGR 1900+14 giant flares. This plasma can emit the energy observed in an SGR giant flare only in the presence of a strong magnetic field suppressing its neutrino energy losses. We have obtained a lower bound on the magnetic field strength and showed this value to be higher than the upper limit following from an estimate of the magnetic dipole losses for the magnetars being analyzed in a wide range of magnetar model parameters. Thus, it is problematic to explain the observed energy release at the long tail stage of an SGR giant flare in terms of the magnetar model.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
title: DEPRECATED: Retrieval, action and the representation of distance in cognitive maps
Creators: name: Vann Bugmann, Davi
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2003

description: This thesis examines the context effects on retrieval, and the influence of action on the representation of distance in cognitive maps. It is proposed that bias in distance estimation is a function of the contexts of retrieval that trigger the representation of action in memory during evaluation tasks. The proposal is consistent with embodied cognition evidence that suggests that actions are implicitly a part of the representation, and will be naturally extracted as part of the retrieval process. The experimental work presented examines two different contextual cues; the frequency of visitation to landmarks, and the importance of activity performed at landmarks. Each cue primes differently the conceptualisation of landmarks prior to making distance estimation. This priming facilitates memory access, which fleshes out relevant spatial information from cognitive maps that are used in distance estimation and route description. This proposal was examined in a series of four experiments that employed structured interviews. Participants had to rate landmarks based on frequency of visitation criteria or importance of activity criteria, or both. They then made verbal distance estimations and route descriptions. The results found implicate the involvement of action representation. The involvement of action in cognitive process was empirically investigated in three further experiments. A new methodology was developed featuring the use of a blindfold, linguistic descriptions, and control of actual movements. Blindfolded participants learned new environments through verbal descriptions by imagining themselves walking in time with the metronome beats. During turns, they were carefully moved. Following instructions, they performed an action at mid-route. Their memories for the newly learned environments were tested through recalls and measured again with the metronome beats. The results found were consistent with explanations based on network-map theory. They implicate attentional processes as an intrinsic part of the cognitive mechanism, and the strings of the network-map as the actual motor program that executes the movement. These results are discussed in relation to the nature of cognitive maps.
Lunar Palaeoregolith Deposits as Recorders of the Galactic Environment of the Solar System and Implications for Astrobiology
Creators: name: Crawford, Ian A.
name: Fagents, Sarah A.
name: Joy, Katherine H.
name: Rumpf, M. Elise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the principal scientific reasons for wanting to resume in situ exploration of the lunar surface is to gain access to the record it contains of early Solar System history. Part of this record will pertain to the galactic environment of the Solar System, including variations in the cosmic ray flux, energetic galactic events (e.g, supernovae and/or gamma-ray bursts), and passages of the Solar System through dense interstellar clouds. Much of this record is of astrobiological interest as these processes may have affected the evolution of life on Earth, and perhaps other Solar System bodies. We argue that this galactic record, as for that of more local Solar System processes also of astrobiological interest, will be best preserved in ancient, buried regolith ('palaeoregolith') deposits in the lunar near sub-surface. Locating and sampling such deposits will be an important objective of future lunar exploration activities.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in 'Earth Moon and Planets' as part of Special Issue on Lunar Astrobiology
The case for blackgirl joy in America
Creators: name: Davis, Alexandria Lauren
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: This project studies Black joy using auto-ethnography and narrative analysis of my personal experience, and critical media analysis to understand the cross section of vulnerability, subject position, and joy for Black women, particularly Black women in the U.S.A. My claims about Blackgirls’ experiences of joy are framed by my own standpoint(s) and background (U.S born National, working class) and not representative of all Blackgirls, for example, those who are from the Caribbean or African continent or the African diaspora in settler states. This project seeks to interrogate generally 1) How might we describe the relationship black women in U.S.A have with joy, and 2) How do our experiences inform this relationship and the expectations of Black girlhood? For the purposes of this study, joy is understood as an internal and spiritual experience that encompasses the cultivation of self-acceptance and love of self. Using narrative inquiry and endarkened Black Feminist theories, this study is set in the context of the United States and operates from the standpoint that we live in a world that frames Black women as inhuman, invulnerable, and unworthy of protection because of their perceived lack of innocence and virtue. This study examines popular culture projects like The Color Purple and Lemonade, as well as fantasy T.V, specifically The Vampire Diaries. This research argues that various media forms and communities that articulate the specific experiences of Black women’s vulnerability and insecurity allow for validation and the possibility for black women to see the potential of other subject positions. In other words, ‘we are not what they say we are.’
Protein-protein interaction and biomarkers of eating disorders
Creators: name: Zaya, Rita
name: Szerszunowicz, Natalia
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biomarkers
subject: 111101 Clinical and Sports Nutrition
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Diseases
subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111103 Nutritional Physiology

description: Eating disorders are disabling, deadly, and costly mental disorders that considerably impair physical health and disrupt psychosocial functioning. Disturbed attitudes towards weight, body shape, and eating play a key role in the origin and maintenance of eating disorders
Erneuerung der Digitalen Editionen an der Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel
Creators: name: Schaßan, Torsten
name: Baumgarten, Marcus
name: Steyer, Timo
name: Kampkaspar, Dario
name: de la Iglesia, Martin
name: Steyer-Fricke, Henrike
name: Klaffki, Lisa
name: Parlitz, Dietrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: digital editions
digital library
infrastructure
workflows

description: Die Wolfenbütteler Digitale Bibliothek (WDB) kann auf fast 20 Jahre Geschichte zurückblicken. Was einstmals als Pionier der Präsentation von Digitalisaten im Internet begann, ist mit der Zeit zu einem Konglomerat an Workflow-Tool, Speicherorganisation und Präsentationsoberfläche angewachsen. Zudem wuchs die Vielfalt neuer digitaler Inhalte, die unter der Oberfläche der WDB präsentiert werden, allen voran Digitale Editionen aller Art.

Neue Endgeräte mit den Erfordernissen des Responsive Designs, Entwicklungen in der Präsentation von Objektdigitalisaten wie IIIF und Anforderungen an die Funktionalität digitaler Editionen machen nunmehr einen Neustart der WDB notwendig. In dem Poster soll die Bedarfsanalyse, die Marktsondierung und das konzeptionelle Herangehen an diese komplexe Aufgabe einerseits und sowie die Ergebnisse dieser Überlegungen andererseits präsentieren.

Dabei geht nicht nur um eine technische Erneuerung, sondern auch um die Einbettung der neuen Infrastruktur in einen organisatorischen Workflow und die Frage, warum Infrastruktur altert und wie man dem entgegenwirken kann.
Thermal Conductivity of the Quasi One-Dimensional Spin System Sr_2_V_3_O_9_
Creators: name: Uesaka, M.
name: Kawamata, T.
name: Kaneko, N.
name: Sato, M.
name: Kudo, K.
name: Kobayashi, N.
name: Koike, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the thermal conductivity along the [101] direction, kappa_[101]_, along the [10-1] direction, kappa_[10-1]_, and along the b-axis, kappa_b_, of the quasi one-dimensional S=1/2 spin system Sr_2_V_3_O_9_ in magnetic fields up to 14 T, in order to find the thermal conductivity due to spinons and to clarify whether the spin-chains run along the [101] or [10-1] direction. It has been found that both kappa_[101]_, kappa_[10-1]_ and kappa_b_ show one peak around 10 K in zero field and that the magnitude of kappa_[10-1]_ is larger than those of kappa_[101]_ and kappa_b_. By the application of magnetic field along the heat current, the peak of kappa_[10-1]_ is markedly suppressed, while the peaks of kappa_[101]_ and kappa_b_ little change. These results indicate that there is a large contribution of spinons to kappa_[10-1]_ and suggest that the spin-chains run along the [10-1] direction.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures
title: Aesthetics in Visual Rhetoric: An Analysis of the Volkswagen Beetle
Creators: name: Barker, Melanie Ann
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014

description: This thesis outlines how aesthetics can add to the current functionality of the field of visual rhetoric. A methodology for an aesthetic analysis was created and then executed using the classic Volkswagen Beetle as an artifact. The end result of this thesis will be an argument for the inclusion of aesthetics in visual rhetoric, and thus greater understanding of the emotional ties of audiences and the potential for stronger analyses.
Proper polynomial self-maps of the affine space: state of the art and new results
Creators: name: Bisi, Cinzia
name: Polizzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 14R10, Secondary: 14E05, 20H15

description: Two proper polynomial maps $f_1, \,f_2 \colon \mC^n \lr \mC^n$ are said to be \emph{equivalent} if there exist $Φ_1,\, Φ_2 \in \textrm{Aut}(\mC^n)$ such that $f_2=Φ_2 \circ f_1 \circ Φ_1$. In this article we investigate proper polynomial maps of topological degree $d \geq 2$ up to equivalence. In particular we describe some of our recent results in the case $n=2$ and we partially extend them in higher dimension.
description: Final version, as to appear in Contemporary Mathematics, Proceedings of Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems IV, held in Nahariya, Israel, May 2009.
Long-time asymptotic solutions of convex Hamilton-Jacobi equations with Neumann type boundary conditions
Creators: name: Ishii, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B40, 35F31, 35D40

description: We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions u of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation u_t(x,t)+H(x,Du(x,t))=0 in Ω\times (0,\infty), where Ωis a bounded open subset of R^n, with Hamiltonian H=H(x,p) being convex and coercive in p, and establish the uniform convergence of u to an asymptotic solution as t goes to \infty.
description: 19 pages