cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Studies of bosons in optical lattices in a harmonic potential
Creators: name: Ramakumar, R.
name: Das, A. N.
name: Sil, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of bose condensation and specific heat of non-interacting bosons in finite lattices in harmonic potentials in one, two, and three dimensions. We numerically diagonalize the Hamiltonian to obtain the energy levels of the systems. Using the energy levels thus obtained, we investigate the temperature dependence, dimensionality effects, lattice size dependence, and evolution to the bulk limit of the condensate fraction and the specific heat. Some preliminary results on the specific heat of fermions in optical lattices are also presented. The results obtained are contextualized within the current experimental and theoretical scenario.
description: Revised version, References updated, a new section on Fermions added, 14 pages, 16 figures
Plectus communis BUTSCHLI I.
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus communis

description: 82. communis BÜTSCHLI—
I. Budapest (15); V. Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (18).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
title: Strategic Forecasting on the FOMC
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Tillmann, Peter
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: forecast errors
Federal Reserve
Economics
Wirtschaft
monetary policy
monetary committee
inflation forecast

description: The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve consists of voting- and non-voting members. Apart from deciding about interest rate policy, members individually formulate regular inflation forecasts. This paper uncovers systematic differences in individual inflation forecasts submitted by voting and non-voting members. Based on a data set with individual forecasts recently made available it is shown that non-voters systematically overpredict inflation relative to the consensus forecast if they favor tighter policy and underpredict inflation if the favor looser policy. These findings are consistent with non-voting member following strategic motives in forecasting, i.e. non-voting members use their forecast to influence policy deliberation.
Associated Higgs + jet(s) production at the LHC and CCFM gluon dynamics in a proton
Creators: name: Lipatov, A. V.
name: Malyshev, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the associated production of Higgs boson and hadronic jet(s) in $pp$ collisions at the LHC for the first time using the $k_T$-factorization approach. Our analysis is based on the off-shell gluon-gluon fusion subprocess, where non-zero transverse momenta of initial gluons are taken into account and covers $H \to γγ$, $H \to ZZ^* \to 4l$ (with $l = e,μ$) and $H \to W^+ W^- \to e^\pm μ^\mp ν\bar ν$ decay channels. The transverse momentum dependent (TMD) gluon densities in a proton are taken from Catani-Ciafaloni-Fiorani-Marchesini evolution equation. To simulate the kinematics of the produced jets the TMD parton shower implemented into the Monte-Carlo event generator \textsc{cascade} is applied. The comparison of our results with the latest experimental data taken by the CMS and ATLAS Collaborations at $\sqrt s = 8$ and $13$ TeV and conventional higher-order perturbative QCD calculations is presented. We highlight observables, which are sensitive to the TMD gluon densities in a proton.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Do Deep Neural Networks Forget Facial Action Units? -- Exploring the Effects of Transfer Learning in Health Related Facial Expression Recognition
Creators: name: Prajod, Pooja
name: Schiller, Dominik
name: Huber, Tobias
name: André, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a process to investigate the effects of transfer learning for automatic facial expression recognition from emotions to pain. To this end, we first train a VGG16 convolutional neural network to automatically discern between eight categorical emotions. We then fine-tune successively larger parts of this network to learn suitable representations for the task of automatic pain recognition. Subsequently, we apply those fine-tuned representations again to the original task of emotion recognition to further investigate the differences in performance between the models. In the second step, we use Layer-wise Relevance Propagation to analyze predictions of the model that have been predicted correctly previously but are now wrongly classified. Based on this analysis, we rely on the visual inspection of a human observer to generate hypotheses about what has been forgotten by the model. Finally, we test those hypotheses quantitatively utilizing concept embedding analysis methods. Our results show that the network, which was fully fine-tuned for pain recognition, indeed payed less attention to two action units that are relevant for expression recognition but not for pain recognition.
description: The 5th International Workshop on Health Intelligence (W3PHIAI-21)
Pulmonary diffusing capacity and exercise-induced hypoxemia in highly trained athletes
Creators: name: Lama, Iris L.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The purpose of this study was to determine whether a reduced post-exercise pulmonary diffusing capacity (DL) had a physiological effect on subsequent exercise. Thirteen endurance-trained male athletes (age = 27 ± 3 yrs; ht = 179.6 ± 5.0 cm; mass = 71.8 ± 6.9 kg; VChmax = 67.0 ± 3.6 ml‧kg⁻¹‧min⁻¹) performed two consecutive V02max exercise tests, separated by 60 min of recovery. Testing was on an electronicallybraked cycle ergometer (Quinton, Excalibur) using a ramp protocol (30 W-min"1). Arterial oxygen saturation (%SaO₂) was measured via ear oximetry (Ohmeda Biox 3740 pulse oximeter), and resting DL was measured by a single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity test (Collins Survey Tach Pulmonary Function Testing Unit), prior to exercise and 60 min following each exercise bout. In order to partition the membrane diffusing capacity (DM) and pulmonary capillary volume (Vc) from DL, two test gases were used (21% O₂ and 90% O₂ with 0.3% CO). Athletes that exhibited a decrease in %SaO₂ ≤ 91 during exercise were grouped as desaturaters (D) all others were grouped as nondesaturaters (ND). There was a significant difference in %SaO₂ between D and N D (p = 0.0001); however, all other measures between the two groups were not significantly different. There were no significant differences in VO₂max or %SaO₂min between exercise bouts. A 1.7% decrease (p = 0.003) in peak power output occurred during the second exercise test (Ex2). Significant decreases occurred in DL (p< 0.0001), DM (p = 0.02) and Vc (p < 0.0001) post-exercise, as compared to pre-exercise. DL decreased 11% following the initial exercise bout (p < 0.05) and a further 6% (p < 0.05) from post-exercise 1 (Exl) to post-Ex2. Similarly, Vc showed an overall decrease of 20% with a 10% decrease (p < 0.05) between exercise bouts. DM showed a significant (p < 0.05) 11% decrease from pre-exercise to post-Exl and a further 2% decrease (p > 0.05) between post-Ex 1 and post-Ex2. A strong positive linear relationship existed in D between changes in %SaO₂ and changes in D L (r = 0.87, p = 0.03), and between changes in %SaO₂ and changes in DM (r = 0.85, p = 0.03) consequent to Exl. No linear relationship existed for changes in D during Ex2 or during either exercise bout for ND. Rapid shallow breathing (RSB) was observed during recovery (R) following both exercise bouts. No significant differences in breathing pattern existed between Exl - Rl and Ex2 - R2, or between D and ND. The development of RSB and decreases in DM following exercise support the presence of pulmonary edema. Because no further changes were observed following the second exercise bout and no differences existed between D and ND, alternate mechanisms in addition to diffusion limitations, must contribute to the final decrease in %SaO₂.
Plectus granulosus BASTIAN I.
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus granulosus

description: 84. granulosus BASTIAN—
I. Budapest (15, 19), Kerekegyháza (28); II. Kám [Jeli-puszta] (27); III. Nagysalló (28), Szklenófürdő (28).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Driving Behavior Explanation with Multi-level Fusion
Creators: name: Ben-Younes, Hédi
name: Zablocki, Éloi
name: Pérez, Patrick
name: Cord, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this era of active development of autonomous vehicles, it becomes crucial to provide driving systems with the capacity to explain their decisions. In this work, we focus on generating high-level driving explanations as the vehicle drives. We present BEEF, for BEhavior Explanation with Fusion, a deep architecture which explains the behavior of a trajectory prediction model. Supervised by annotations of human driving decisions justifications, BEEF learns to fuse features from multiple levels. Leveraging recent advances in the multi-modal fusion literature, BEEF is carefully designed to model the correlations between high-level decisions features and mid-level perceptual features. The flexibility and efficiency of our approach are validated with extensive experiments on the HDD and BDD-X datasets.
description: Accepted at NeurIPS Workshop ML4AD 2020
Trilobus longicaudatus BUTSCHLI I.
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Triplonchida
Tobrilidae
Trilobus
Trilobus longicaudatus

description: 85. longicaudatus BÜTSCHLI—
I. Budapest (19), Egerbakta (25); II. Borsmonostor (Kleine-Lake) (25); V. Badnai-lıavasok [Ünőkő] (18).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
StoryCubik
Creators: name: Petri, Christian
name: Nacci, Federico
name: Sirbu, Gabriel Valentin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Questo non è uno storyboard_codesign session

Autori/Designer: Petri Christian (Università degli studi di Firenze), Nacci Federico (Università degli studi di Firenze),

Sirbu Gabriel Valentin (Università degli studi di firenze). 

 

 

Il file "Questo non è uno storyboard_codesign session" è uno strumento da utilizzare per poter co-progettare insieme al vostro gruppo di amici, di colleghi o di ricerca. Buon divertimento!!
Six traditional and explanatory texts with discussion in English
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1 (August 11): Eagle's Son story (loose notes pp. 31-41); mourning practices with discussion in English about ceremony (Texts I, pp. 67-68). Side 1 (September 19): white root (Texts I, pp. 69-74); basket weaving (no notes). Side 2 (September 19): basket weaving in English, including when to get redbud; Whirlwind Place story (Texts I, pp. 75-79); Doctor Dancer story (Texts II, pp. 80-83); discussion in English of Bob Bautista and Cecile Silva's dancing.
Sanitizing Synthetic Training Data Generation for Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs
Creators: name: Linjordet, Trond
name: Balog, Krisztian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Synthetic data generation is important to training and evaluating neural models for question answering over knowledge graphs. The quality of the data and the partitioning of the datasets into training, validation and test splits impact the performance of the models trained on this data. If the synthetic data generation depends on templates, as is the predominant approach for this task, there may be a leakage of information via a shared basis of templates across data splits if the partitioning is not performed hygienically. This paper investigates the extent of such information leakage across data splits, and the ability of trained models to generalize to test data when the leakage is controlled. We find that information leakage indeed occurs and that it affects performance. At the same time, the trained models do generalize to test data under the sanitized partitioning presented here. Importantly, these findings extend beyond the particular flavor of question answering task we studied and raise a series of difficult questions around template-based synthetic data generation that will necessitate additional research.
description: Proceedings of the 2020 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval (ICTIR '20), 2020. 6 pages, 3 figures
Dynamic friction force in a carbon peapod oscillator
Creators: name: Su, Haibin
name: Goddard, William A.
name: Zhao, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a new generation of fullerene nano-oscillators: a single-walled carbon nanotube with one buckyball inside with an operating frequency in the tens-of-gigahertz range. A quantitative characterization of energy dissipation channels in the peapod pair has been performed via molecular dynamics simulation. Edge effects are found to the dominant cause of dynamic friction in the carbon-peapod oscillators. A comparative study on energy dissipation also reveals significant impact of temperature and impulse velocity on the frictional force.
description: 17 pages, 3 fig., 1 table
Plecius rhizophilus DE MAN 1880
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Anguillulidae
Plecius
Plecius rhizophilus

description: 88. rhizophilus DE MAN—
I. Egerbakta (25), Kápolna (21), Kúnszentmiklós [Peszér-puszta] (28); Pomáz [Tólak] (27); II. Borsmonostor [Grosse- és Kleine-Lake] (25), Bozsok (29), Darány [Aranyosés Középrigóc-puszta] (27), Farkasfa (27), Görgeteg (27), Hámortó [Áradó- és Madárdal-patak völgye] (25), Kám [Jeli-puszta] (27), Kőszeg (27), Lesenceistvánd (27), Mucsi (21), Szenta (27), Tihany (22), Veszprém (28); III. Garamberzence (28), Kelemér [Nagy- és Kis-Mohos] (25), Lőcse (21), Magas-Tátra: [Halas-tó] (30, 31), [Nagy Hincói-tó] (14), Nagysalló (28), Szirák (28), Szklenófürdő (28), Vágsellye (28), Zsolna (21); IV Kassa [Monok-patak völgye] (27), Németmokra [Priszlop] (28).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
title: Aging and Immigration Policy in a Representative Democracy
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Calahorrano, Lena
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Demographic Change
Economics
Wirtschaft
Political Economy
Immigration Pol- icy

description: This paper analyzes how population aging affects immigration policy in rich industrialized countries. It sets up a two-period model of a representative democracy with two overlapping generations. The government’s preferred immigration rate increases with the share of retirees in the population. The paper differentiates between an economy without a pension system and one with pay-as-you-go pensions. As immigrants have more children than natives, the chosen immigration rate is contingent on the design of the pension system. If pension contributions and benefits are set freely by the government, equilibrium immigration is lower than it is in the absence of a pension system. On the contrary, it is higher if the pension level is fixed ex ante to a relatively generous level, since native workers then benefit from sharing the burden of pension contributions with the immigrants.
Cooperativity Beyond Caging: Generalized Mode Coupling Theory
Creators: name: Mayer, Peter
name: Miyazaki, Kunimasa
name: Reichman, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The validity of mode coupling theory (MCT) is restricted by an uncontrolled factorization approximation of density correlations. The factorization can be delayed and ultimately avoided, however, by explicitly including higher order correlations. We explore this approach within a microscopically motivated schematic model. Analytic tractability allows us to discuss in great detail the impact of factorization at arbitrary order, including the limit of avoided factorization. Our results indicate a coherent picture for the capabilities as well as limitations of MCT. Moreover, including higher order correlations systematically defers the transition and ultimately restores ergodicity. Power-law divergence of the relaxation time is then replaced by continuous but exponential growth.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
A critical review of weight loss recommendations before total knee arthroplasty
Creators: Godziuk, Kristine
Prado, Carla M.
Beaupre, Lauren
Jones, C.Allyson
Werle, Jason
Forhan, Mary
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2021

Objective: Increased infection risk after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with a higher body mass index (BMI), particularly a BMI ≥40 kg/m2, suggests that BMI reduction (through weight loss) prior to TKA may be important. However, the impact of weight loss on TKA risk reduction is unclear. Further, weight loss could have detrimental consequences with respect to muscle loss and development of sarcopenic obesity, whereby a potential weight loss paradox in adults with advanced knee OA and obesity may be present. Using a critical review approach, we examined the current evidence supporting weight loss in adults with obesity and advanced knee osteoarthritis (OA). We focused on three key areas: 1) TKA complication risk with severe obesity compared to obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2 versus 30.0-39.9 kg/m2); 2) weight loss recommendations for individuals with advanced knee OA; and 3) TKA outcomes after pre-surgical weight loss.

Methods: Medline and CINAHL databases were examined from Jan 2010 to May 2020 to identify high-level and/or clinically-influential evidence (systematic reviews, meta-analyses and clinical practice guidelines).

Results: The literature does not show a clear relationship between weight loss and reduction in TKA complications, and no indication that a patients’ individual risk is lowered by reducing their BMI from a threshold of ≥40 kg/m2 to ≤39.9 kg/m2. Studies that have found a benefit of weight loss for knee OA have not included patients with higher BMIs (≥40 kg/m2) or more advanced knee OA. Further, there is unclear evidence of a benefit of pre-surgical weight loss on TKA outcomes. These are important evidence gaps, suggesting that recommendations for BMI reduction prior to TKA should be tempered by the current uncertainty in the literature.

Conclusion: Evidence to support a benefit of weight loss prior to TKA is lacking. Until knowledge gaps are clarified, it is recommended that practitioners consider individual patient needs and risk before recommending weight loss (and therefore BMI reduction).
Are spectroscopic factors from transfer reactions consistent with asymptotic normalisation coefficients?
Creators: name: Pang, D. Y.
name: Nunes, F. M.
name: Mukhamedzhanov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is extremely important to devise a reliable method to extract spectroscopic factors from transfer cross sections. We analyse the standard DWBA procedure and combine it with the asymptotic normalisation coefficient, extracted from an independent data set. We find that the single particle parameters used in the past generate inconsistent asymptotic normalization coefficients. In order to obtain a consistent spectroscopic factor, non-standard parameters for the single particle overlap functions can be used but, as a consequence, often reduced spectroscopic strengths emerge. Different choices of optical potentials and higher order effects in the reaction model are also studied. Our test cases consist of: $^{14}$C(d,p)$^{15}$C(g.s.) at $E_d^{lab}=14$ MeV, $^{16}$O(d,p)$^{17}$O(g.s.) at $E_d^{lab}=15$ MeV and $^{40}$Ca(d,p)$^{41}$Ca(g.s.) at $E_d^{lab}=11$ MeV. We underline the importance of performing experiments specifically designed to extract ANCs for these systems.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, Phys. Rev. C (in press)
title: Chess players' performance beyond 64 squares: A case study on the limitations of cognitive abilities transfer
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Bühren, Christoph
name: Frank, Björn
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: beauty contest
cognitive transfer
Economics
Wirtschaft
chess

description: In a beauty contest experiment with over 6,000 chess players, ranked from amateur to world class, we found that Grandmasters act very similar to other humans. This even holds true when they play exclusively against players of approximately their own strength. In line with psychological research on chess players' thinking, we argue that they are not more rational in a game theoretic sense per se. Their skills are rather specific for their game.
Counting methods introduced into the bibliometric research literature 1970-2018: A review
Creators: name: Gauffriau, Marianne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The present review of bibliometric counting methods investigates 1) the number of unique counting methods in the bibliometric research literature, 2) to what extent the counting methods can be categorized according to selected characteristics of the counting methods, 3) methods and elements to assess the internal validity of the counting methods, and 4) to what extent and with which characteristics the counting methods are used in research evaluations. The review identifies 32 counting methods introduced during the period 1981 - 2018. Two frameworks categorize these counting methods. Framework 1 describes selected mathematical properties of counting methods, and Framework 2 describes arguments for choosing a counting method. Twenty of the 32 counting methods are rank-dependent, fractionalized, and introduced to measure contribution, participation, etc. of an object of study. Next, three criteria for internal validity are used to identify five methods that test the adequacy of counting methods, two elements that test sensitivity, and three elements that test homogeneity of the counting methods. These methods and elements may be used to assess the internal validity of counting methods. Finally, a literature search finds research evaluations that use the counting methods. Only three of the 32 counting methods are used by four research evaluations or more. Of these three counting methods, two are used with the same characteristics as defined in the studies that introduced the counting methods. The review provides practitioners in research evaluation and researchers in bibliometrics with a detailed foundation for working with counting methods. At the same time, many of the findings in the review provide bases for future investigations of counting methods.
Dorylaimus tenuis BASTIAN II. Balaton
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus tenuis

description: 89. tenuis BASTIAN—
II. Balaton (7), Kecskéd (7), Keszthely (9, 10,11), Környe (7), Tata (7), Velencei-tó (7); III. Magas-Tátra [Szmrecsini-tavak] (30, 31); V Cege (7), Katona (7), Mezőméhes (7), Mezőzáh (7), Badnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17), Retyezát [Bukura-tó] 7, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Capture Rates of Compact Objects by Supermassive Black Holes
Creators: name: Pacheco, José Antonio de Freitas
name: Filloux, Charline
name: Regimbau, Tania
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Capture rates of compact objects were calculated by using a recent solution of the Fokker-Planck equation in energy-space, including two-body resonant effects. The fraction of compact objects (white dwarfs, neutron stars and stellar black holes) was estimated as a function of the luminosity of the galaxy from a new grid of evolutionary models. Stellar mass densities at the influence radius of central supermassive black holes were derived from brightness profiles obtained by Hubble Space Telescope observations. The present study indicates that the capture rates scale as $\propto M_{bh}^{-1.048}$, consequence of the fact that dwarf galaxies have denser central regions than luminous objects. If the mass distribution of supermassive black holes has a lower cutoff at $\sim 1.4\times 10^6$ M$_{\odot}$ (corresponding to the lowest observed supermassive black hole mass, located in M32), then 9 inspiral events are expected to be seen by LISA (7-8 corresponding to white dwarf captures and 1-2 to neutron star and stellar black hole captures) after one year of operation. However, if the mass distribution extends down to $\sim 2\times 10^5$ M$_{\odot}$, then the total number of expected events increases up to 579 (corresponding to $\sim$ 274 stellar black hole captures, $\sim$ 194 neutron star captures and $\sim$ 111 white dwarf captures).
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in PRD
Plectus triplogaster ÖRLEY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus triplogaster

description: 90. triplogaster ÖRLEY—
I. Budapest (19).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Isolated Surfaces and Symmetries of Gravity
Creators: name: Ciambelli, Luca
name: Leigh, Robert G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conserved charges in theories with gauge symmetries are supported on codimension-2 surfaces in the bulk spacetime. It has recently been suggested that various classical formulations of gravity dynamics display different symmetries, and paying attention to the maximal such symmetry could have important consequences to further elucidate the quantization of gravity. After establishing an algebraic off-shell derivation of the maximal closed subalgebra of the full bulk diffeomorphisms in the presence of an isolated corner, we show how to geometrically describe the latter and its embedding in spacetime, without constraining the geometry away from the corner, such as by assuming a foliation. The analysis encompasses arbitrary embedded surfaces, of generic codimensions $k$. The resulting corner algebra ${\cal A}_k$, calling $S$ the embedded surface and $M$ the bulk, is that of the group $(Diff(S)\ltimes GL(k,\mathbb{R}))\ltimes \mathbb{R}^k$. This result is independent of any dynamics or pseudo-Riemannian structure in the bulk. We then evaluate the Noether charges of ${\cal A}_2$ for Einstein-Hilbert dynamics and show that the Noether charge algebra gives a representation of the algebra ${\cal A}_2$, for finite proper distance corners in the bulk, while all other charges associated with $Diff(M)$ vanish.
description: 26 Pages, Latex, V3, minor typos corrected
title: Bank of Canada Communication, Media Coverage, and Financial Market Reactions
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Hayo, Bernd
name: Neuenkirch, Matthias
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Bank of Canada
Financial Markets
Economics
Wirtschaft
Media Coverage
Central Bank Communication
Monetary Policy

description: In the literature, central bank communication is identified via either (i) the written content of original communications or (ii) newswire reports. We examine how (i) Bank of Canada communications and (ii) media reporting on them impacts Canadian bond and stock market returns using a GARCH model over the period 1998–2006. Official communications exert a relatively larger influence on the bond market, whereas media coverage is more relevant for the stock market. In general, media filtering does not appear to play a prominent role.
Sclerocoelus hemorrhoidalis Marshall 1997
Creators: name: Kuwahara, Gregory K.
name: Marshall, Stephen A.
name: Paiero, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Sclerocoelus
Sclerocoelus hemorrhoidalis

description: Sclerocoelus hemorrhoidalis Marshall, 1997
Sclerocoelus hemorrhoidalis Marshall, 1997: 104.
Sclerocoelus hemorrhoidalis – Roháček et al. 2001: 249.
Diagnosis
Body length 2.1–2.3 mm. Membrane around prosternum with 3–5 small, setulae-bearing sclerites. Male S5 rectangular with a pair of short, long setose, posteromedial lobes (cf. Marshall 1997: fig. 46); epandrium with a pair of very long posterior setae (cf. Marshall 1997: fig. 43); perianal pads well developed and dark; surstylus almost claw-shaped, broadest basally and curved posteriorly to a sharp point (cf. Marshall 1997: figs 42–43); postgonite broadened medially, with the posterior margin sinuate (cf. Marshall 1997: fig. 44). Female S8 small, trough-like and trapezoidal, with slightly darker lateral margins (cf. Marshall 1997: fig. 49).
Material examined
The type specimens deposited in DEBU were examined, as well as the following material:
ECUADOR – Pichincha • 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; 7 km SE of Nanegalito, trout farm ‘San Jose’; 1500 m a.s.l.; 27–30 Oct. 1999; S.A. Marshall leg.; riverine forest, sweeping treefalls; DEBU • 2 ♂♂; Bellavista Cloud Forest Reserve; 0°01′13″ S, 78°40′30″ W; 2200 m a.s.l.; 1 May 2011; S.A. Marshall leg.; pans near treefall; DEBU.
Distribution
Neotropical: Ecuador, Venezuela.
description: Published as part of Kuwahara, Gregory K., Marshall, Stephen A. & Paiero, Steven M., 2025, A revision of the genus Sclerocoelus Marshall (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae), pp. 1-277 in European Journal of Taxonomy 979 on pages 62-63, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.979.2803, http://zenodo.org/record/14980852
Theristus dubius BÜTSCHLI] —
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Xyalidae
Theristus
Theristus dubius

description: 94. dubius [BÜTSCHLI]—
II. Balaton (7), Balatonboglár (9, 10, 11), Révfülöp (9, 10, 11), Sió-csatorna (9, 11), Siófok (10), Szántód (9, 10, 11), Tihany (9, 11, 16).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Dorylaimus agilis DE MAN III. Magas-Tatra
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus agilis

description: 95. agilis DE MAN—
III. Magas-Tátra [Csorba-tó] (14); IV. Huszt (28).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Model-Independent Sum Rule Analysis Based on Limited-Range Spectral Data
Creators: name: Kuzmenko, A. B.
name: van der Marel, D.
name: Carbone, F.
name: Marsiglio, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Partial sum rules are widely used in physics to separate low- and high-energy degrees of freedom of complex dynamical systems. Their application, though, is challenged in practice by the always finite spectrometer bandwidth and is often performed using risky model-dependent extrapolations. We show that, given spectra of the real and imaginary parts of any causal frequency-dependent response function (for example, optical conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, acoustical impedance etc.) in a limited range, the sum-rule integral from zero to a certain cutoff frequency inside this range can be safely derived using only the Kramers-Kronig dispersion relations without any extra model assumptions. This implies that experimental techniques providing both active and reactive response components independently, such as spectroscopic ellipsometry in optics, allow an extrapolation-independent determination of spectral weight 'hidden' below the lowest accessible frequency.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Category-Learning with Context-Augmented Autoencoder
Creators: name: Kuzminykh, Denis
name: Kushnareva, Laida
name: Grigoryev, Timofey
name: Zatolokin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Finding an interpretable non-redundant representation of real-world data is one of the key problems in Machine Learning. Biological neural networks are known to solve this problem quite well in unsupervised manner, yet unsupervised artificial neural networks either struggle to do it or require fine tuning for each task individually. We associate this with the fact that a biological brain learns in the context of the relationships between observations, while an artificial network does not. We also notice that, though a naive data augmentation technique can be very useful for supervised learning problems, autoencoders typically fail to generalize transformations from data augmentations. Thus, we believe that providing additional knowledge about relationships between data samples will improve model's capability of finding useful inner data representation. More formally, we consider a dataset not as a manifold, but as a category, where the examples are objects. Two these objects are connected by a morphism, if they actually represent different transformations of the same entity. Following this formalism, we propose a novel method of using data augmentations when training autoencoders. We train a Variational Autoencoder in such a way, that it makes transformation outcome predictable by auxiliary network in terms of the hidden representation. We believe that the classification accuracy of a linear classifier on the learned representation is a good metric to measure its interpretability. In our experiments, present approach outperforms $β$-VAE and is comparable with Gaussian-mixture VAE.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
title: Monetary Policy Committees and Model Uncertainty
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Tillmann, Peter
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: Model Uncertainty
Monetary Policy Committee, Optimal Monetary Policy
Economics
Wirtschaft
Robustness

description: We introduce heterogeneity into a monetary policy committee by allowing the degree of model uncertainty to differ across members. It is shown that in this framework the stage at which members reach consensus matters. An aggregation protocol under which members only average policy deemed optimal from each member’s point of view leads to more volatility compared to an alternative protocol in which members agree on a common worst-case scenario from which optimal policy is then derived. The reason is that inflation, output and the interest rate are convex functions of each member’s idiosyncratic degree of model uncertainty. If the degree of model uncertainty becomes more heterogenous, inflation volatility falls due to more vigorous stabilization policy. The degree of heterogeneity across members is therefore an important determinant of macroeconomic volatility. Interestingly, the implications for the committee design under a min-max approach to model uncertainty are identical to those derived from a Bayesian approach.
Testing and Dating Structural Changes in Copula-based Dependence Measures
Creators: name: Stark, Florian
name: Otto, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper is concerned with testing and dating structural breaks in the dependence structure of multivariate time series. We consider a cumulative sum (CUSUM) type test for constant copula-based dependence measures, such as Spearman's rank correlation and quantile dependencies. The asymptotic null distribution is not known in closed form and critical values are estimated by an i.i.d. bootstrap procedure. We analyze size and power properties in a simulation study under different dependence measure settings, such as skewed and fat-tailed distributions. To date break points and to decide whether two estimated break locations belong to the same break event, we propose a pivot confidence interval procedure. Finally, we apply the test to the historical data of ten large financial firms during the last financial crisis from 2002 to mid-2013.
Tricladida Lang 1884
Creators: name: Mateos, Eduardo
name: Riutort, Marta
name: Álvarez-Presas, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Rhabditophora
Tricladida

description: Order TRICLADIDA Lang, 1884  Suborder CONTINENTICOLA Carranza, Littlewood, Clough, Ruiz-Trillo, Baguñà & Riutort, 1998 Family GEOPLANIDAE Stimpson, 1857
description: Published as part of Mateos, Eduardo, Riutort, Marta & Álvarez-Presas, Marta, 2020, The identity of the invasive yellow-striped terrestrial planarian found recently in Europe: Caenoplana variegata (Fletcher & Hamilton, 1888) or Caenoplana bicolor (Graff, 1899)?, pp. 193-222 in Zootaxa 4731 (2) on page 205, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4731.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3637811
Rotational Excitation of HC_3N by H_2 and He at low temperatures
Creators: name: Wernli, Michael
name: Wiesenfeld, Laurent
name: Faure, Alexandre
name: Valiron, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rates for rotational excitation of HC3N by collisions with He atoms and H2 molecules are computed for kinetic temperatures in the range 5-20K and 5-100K, respectively. These rates are obtained from extensive quantum and quasi-classical calculations using new accurate potential energy surfaces (PES).
What Makes a Dark Pattern... Dark? Design Attributes, Normative Considerations, and Measurement Methods
Creators: name: Mathur, Arunesh
name: Mayer, Jonathan
name: Kshirsagar, Mihir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is a rapidly growing literature on dark patterns, user interface designs -- typically related to shopping or privacy -- that researchers deem problematic. Recent work has been predominantly descriptive, documenting and categorizing objectionable user interfaces. These contributions have been invaluable in highlighting specific designs for researchers and policymakers. But the current literature lacks a conceptual foundation: What makes a user interface a dark pattern? Why are certain designs problematic for users or society? We review recent work on dark patterns and demonstrate that the literature does not reflect a singular concern or consistent definition, but rather, a set of thematically related considerations. Drawing from scholarship in psychology, economics, ethics, philosophy, and law, we articulate a set of normative perspectives for analyzing dark patterns and their effects on individuals and society. We then show how future research on dark patterns can go beyond subjective criticism of user interface designs and apply empirical methods grounded in normative perspectives.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Health financing for universal health coverage in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ifeagwu, Susan C.
name: Yang, Justin C.
name: Parkes-Ratanshi, Rosalind
name: Brayne, Carol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
title: Relative-Price Changes and Demand Factors in the Period of Quantitative Easing in Japan
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Hayo, Bernd
name: Ono, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2010
Subjects: quantitative easing
Japan
Economics
Wirtschaft
inflation
price-change asymmetries
deflation
supply side

description: Concentrating on the period of quantitative easing in Japan, this paper reexamines the correlation between the asymmetry of sectoral relative-price changes and the aggregate inflation rate. This correlation is widely interpreted as evidence that short-run inflation is determined by supply-side factors; however, we study whether, in addition to the inflation rate, monetary environment and aggregate demand explain this correlation. Using producer price index data, we show, first, that the positive and significant effect of relative-price change asymmetries on inflation is not robust with respect to various indicators of asymmetry. Second, indicators of aggregate demand and monetary environment affect the measures of asymmetries, which raises doubt about whether they can be interpreted as pure supply-side indicators. Third, in addition to the indirect effect via measures of asymmetries, demand and monetary factors directly affect inflation. Thus, we reject the claim that the recent disinflation/deflation period can be understood as primarily a supply-side phenomenon.
Afterglow Light Curves and Broken Power Laws: A Statistical Study
Creators: name: Jóhannesson, Gudlaugur
name: Björnsson, Gunnlaugur
name: Gudmundsson, Einar H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In gamma-ray burst research it is quite common to fit the afterglow light curves with a broken power law to interpret the data. We apply this method to a computer simulated population of afterglows and find systematic differences between the known model parameters of the population and the ones derived from the power law fits. In general, the slope of the electron energy distribution is overestimated from the pre-break light curve slope while being underestimated from the post-break slope. We also find that the jet opening angle derived from the fits is overestimated in narrow jets and underestimated in wider ones. Results from fitting afterglow light curves with broken power laws must therefore be interpreted with caution since the uncertainties in the derived parameters might be larger than estimated from the fit. This may have implications for Hubble diagrams constructed using gamma-ray burst data.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Monhystera dispar BASTIAN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monhystera
Monhystera dispar

description: 96. (dispar BASTIAN —
III. Magas-Tátra: [Felkai-tó] (5, 7, 8), [Felső Békás-tó] (5, 7, 8), [Halas-tó] (30, 31), [Jeges-tó] (5, 7, 8), [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 7, 8, 10), (Zöld-tó] (5, 7, 8, 10); V. Badnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
CIAU athletes’ use and intentions to use performance enhancing drugs : a study utilizing the theory of planned behaviour
Creators: name: Allemeir, Meredith Frances
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: A recent investigation of CIAU athletes' drug using behaviours revealed that performance enhancing drug use is still occurring in CIAU sport (Spence & Gauvin, 1994). Although testing has its place in dissuading drug use, it may be more effective to employ drug education programs in an attempt to prevent drug use before it occurs. In order to implement an effective CIAU drug education program it is necessary to first understand the antecedents of performance enhancing drug use. Although theory has not been used in the past to predict performance enhancing drug use, specific theories may add significantly to the understanding of antecedent factors that might be associated with the use of performance enhancing drugs. In particular, a theory such as the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) because it has been used successfully to predict both recreational drug use and exercise adherence, may be the most useful theory for this purpose. Additional variables that may assist in the prediction of performance enhancing drug use are habit strength and self-esteem / body image. Male CIAU football, wrestling, ice hockey, swimming and track & field athletes (N=182) completed and returned "The CIAU Modified Version of the National Survey of Youths' Attitudes Towards Performance Enhancing Substances" questionnaire. Their answers were subjected to both a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and hierarchical regression analysis. The CFA revealed a very poor fit between the data and the model consisting of the variables of the TPB (i.e. attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control) and the added variable of self-esteem / body image, [X2 (98, N = 182) = 518.45, p < .05]. The hierarchical regression analysis, however, found the TPB variables both alone, [F (3, 178) = 12.50, p < .001] and in combination with habit strength and selfesteem / body image, [F (5,176) = 11.77, p < .001)] to significantly predict subjects' intentions to use performance enhancing drugs. Together the five variables accounted for 25% of the variance in subjects' intention scores. This was below the predicted level of 40%. The CFA results suggest that the current questionnaire may not be measuring the variables of the TPB and the variable self-esteem / body image as accurately as would be desirable. Nevertheless, the results from the regression analysis suggest that the TPB may in future be used to better explain and predict performance enhancing drug use among male CIAU athletes, ^ especially when the TPB is combined with measures of the variables self-esteem / body image and habit strength. Recommendations for CIAU drug education programs are also made based upon these results.