cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gripopteryx reticulata Brauer 1866
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Gripopteryx
Gripopteryx reticulata

description: Gripopteryx reticulata (Brauer 1866)
Material examined: BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Alto Caparaó, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Vale Verde, S 20°25'11.6'' 41° 50' 45.7'' W, 1612 m, light trap, 23. iii.2009, 1 male and 3 females, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Alto Caparaó, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Brejo, Macieira, S 20°28'51.8'' 41° 49' 43.5'' W, 1857 m, light trap, 25-27. iii.2009, 1 female, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Alto Caparaó, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Rio São Domingos, Sete Pilões, S 20°28'57.1'' 41° 49' 50.4'' W, 1850 m, D-net and light trap, 15-16. ii.2016, 1 nymph, 1 male and 1 female; BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Alto Caparaó, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Rio São Domingos, Macieira, S 20°28'52.6'' 41° 49' 44.6'' W, 1854 m, light trap, 26. iii.2016, 1 male, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Alto Jequitibá, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Cachoeira Bonita, S20°24'27.7" W41°50'24.1", 1329 m, D-net, 30. v.2011, 1 nymph, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Espera Feliz, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Pedra Menina, S 20°37'30.3" W 41°49'27.1", 884 m, D-net, 16. ii.2016, 2 nymphs, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Ibitirama, Santa Marta, Rio Santa Marta, S20°29'51.3" W41°43'45.9", 935 m, D-net, 1. vi.2011, 1 nymph, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, RBAR, S19°53'20.6" W40°32'41.5", 803 m, D-net, 1. v.2013, 2 nymphs, FFST, CZNC.
Remarks. This is a new record for Espírito Santo State, BRA.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 568, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
Paragripopteryx egena Froehlich 1994
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Paragripopteryx
Paragripopteryx egena

description: Paragripopteryx egena Froehlich 1994
Material examined: BRA, ES, RBAR, Municipality of Santa Teresa, small waterfall near road, upstream site, S 19°52'30'' 40° 32' 0.7'' W, 900 m, light trap, 19.xi.2016, 1 female, FFST, CZNC.
Remarks. This is a new record for Espírito Santo State, BRA.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 568, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
Paragripopteryx
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Paragripopteryx

description: Paragripopteryx. intervalensis Bispo & Lecci 2011
Figs. 7–9.
Material examined. BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, RBAR, stream along the road, close to small waterfall site S19°53'20.6" W40°32'41.5", 803 m, light trap, 08-09.ix.2015, 1 male and 1 female, FFST, CZNC.
Description of Female. General color brown. Head brown, centrally darker, frons and epicranial line dark brown. Antennae brown, scape and pedicel of antennae dark brown, flagellum brown. Pronotum brown with margins and rugosities darker. Mesonotum and metanotum brown, pleura lighter. Legs brown; distal part of femur, tibia and tarsus darker. Forewing and venation brown. Abdominal segments 2–7 membranous with a small spots sclerotized. Sternum 8 dark brown, sclerotized, square-shaped, relatively long (Figs. 7–9).
Measurements: total length: 8.0 mm; forewing length: 7.0 mm; antennae length: 7.1 mm; cerci damaged.
Remarks. This species was described from one male from Parque Estadual de Intervales (Bispo & Lecci, 2011). The specimens studied here are new records for Espírito Santo State, expanding the distribution into southeastern Brazil.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 568, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
Paragripopteryx klapaleki Enderlein 1909
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Paragripopteryx
Paragripopteryx klapaleki

description: Paragripopteryx klapaleki Enderlein 1909
Material examined: BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Espera Feliz, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Pedra Menina, S 20°37'30.3" W 41°49'27.1", 884 m, light trap, 16.ii.2016, 1 male, FFST, CZNC. Remarks. This is a new record for Espírito Santo State, BRA.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
INFLYATSIYA VA AKSILINFLYATSIYA SIYOASTI
Creators: name: Diyorbek Muzaffarov Toshkent Davlat Iqtisodiyot Universiteti, Iqtisodiyot  fakulteti, I-92 guruh talabasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada ta'kidlanishicha, inflyatsiya zamonaviy jahon iqtisodiyotining eng dolzarb muammolaridan biri bo'lib qolmoqda. Ta'kidlanishicha, inflyatsiya deganda o'rtacha narxlar darajasining oshishi va shunga mos ravishda pulning qadrsizlanishi tomon uzoq muddatli va barqaror tendentsiya tushunilishi kerak. Inflyatsiya darajasi mamlakat iqtisodiyotining barqarorligi va muvozanati va pul massasining ko'rsatkichi bo'lib xizmat qiladi. Davlat tomonidan tartibga solishning eng muhim elementi inflyatsiyaga qarshi siyosat bo'lib, bunda fiskal komponent alohida rol o'ynaydi. Inflyatsiya muammosiga oid nazariy ilmiy tushunchalar umumlashtirilib, davlatning inflyatsiyaga qarshi va moslashuv siyosatining muqobil turlari tizimlashtirilib, tanqidiy tahlil qilinib, inflyatsiya jarayonlari bilan davlat soliq-byudjet siyosati o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlik o‘z aksini topgan.
Tupiperla gracilis Burmeister 1839
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Tupiperla
Tupiperla gracilis

description: Tupiperla gracilis (Burmeister 1839)
Material examined: BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, District of Nova Lombardia, Sitio Capitel de Santo Antônio, Córrego Grande, Pinguela, S19°52'16.0" W40°31"43.1", 718 m, light trap, 19.ii.2009, 1 male and 1 female, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, District of Nova Lombardia, waterfall close to the northeastern border of the RBAR, S19°52'30.9" W40°32"07.4", 769 m, light trap, 08.ix.2015, 1 female, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, RBAR, stream along the road, close to small waterfall site, S19°53'20.6" W40°32'41.5", 803 m, light trap, 1 male and 1 female in 19.xi.2015, 1 female in 10.ix.2015, 1 female in 11.i.2016, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, RBAR, small waterfall near road, upstream site, S19°52'30" W40°32'07", 900 m, light trap, 09.xii.2015, 1 female, FFST, CZNC.
Remarks. This is a new record for Espírito Santo State, BRA.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
Tupiperla robusta Froehlich 1998
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Tupiperla
Tupiperla robusta

description: Tupiperla robusta Froehlich 1998
Material examined: BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Espera Feliz, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Pedra Menina, S 20°37'30.3" W 41°49'27.1", 884 m, light trap, 15.ii.2016, 1 male, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Ibitirama, Tecnotruta, Rio Calçado, S20°27'58.3" W41°43'49.0", 1057 m, 18.ii.2016, 1 male, FFST, CZNC.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
Tupiperla tessellata Brauer 1866
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Tupiperla
Tupiperla tessellata

description: Tupiperla tessellata (Brauer 1866)
Material examined: BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Espera Feliz, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Pedra Menina, S20°37'30.3" W41°49'27.1", 884 m, light trap, FFST, CZNC, 3 males in 14-15.ii.2016, 1 male in 16.ii.2016, FFST, CZNC. BRAZIL, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, District of Nova Lombardia, Sítio Capitel de Santo Antônio, Córrego Grande, S19°52'32.6" W40°31" 49.8", D-net, 721 m, 18.ii.2009, 1 male and 1 female, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, Municipality of Santa Teresa, RBAR, stream along the road, close to small waterfall site S19°53'20.6" W40°32'41.5", 803 m, light trap, 1 male in 08-09.ix.2015 and 1 male in 19.xi.2015.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
Guaranyperla
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho
name: Novaes, Marcos Carneiro
name: Salles, Frederico Falcão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Gripopterygidae
Guaranyperla

description: Guaranyperla nymph
Material examined. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Alto Caparaó, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Vale Verde, S 20°25'11.6'' 41° 50' 45.7'' W, 1612 m, D-net, 13.v.2011, 2 nymphs, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Espera Feliz, border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo States, Pedra Menina, S 20°37'30.3" W 41°49'27.1", 884 m, D-net, 14-15. x.2011, 3 nymphs, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Ibitirama, Santa Marta, Rio Santa Marta, S20°29'51.3" W41°43'45.9", 935 m, D-net, 31.v.2011, 1 nymph, FFST, CZNC. BRA, ES, PNC, Municipality of Ibitirama, stream between Pedra Roxa and Santa Marta, S20°28'43.0" W41°42'15.8", 833 m, 31.v.2011, D-net, 1 nymph, 31.vi.2011, FFST, CZNC.
description: Published as part of Gonçalves, Maísa De Carvalho, Novaes, Marcos Carneiro & Salles, Frederico Falcão, 2017, Studies on Gripopterygidae (Plecoptera) from Espírito Santo State, Brazil, pp. 563-571 in Zootaxa 4291 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4291.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/827728
title: D1.1 - Management and Quality Control Plan
title: D1.1 - Management plan and quality procedures
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Maracchia, Giovanna
name: Mercurio, Daniela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: EPOS ON project deliverable: plan to ensure high-quality management activities (e.g., deliverables qualitycontrol; reporting; KPIs, risks management; internal communication)
Ctenidae Keyserling 1877
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae

description: Ctenidae Keyserling, 1877
Cteninae Keyserling, 1877
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on page 354, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Kiekie garifuna Polotow & Brescovit 2018, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Kiekie
Kiekie garifuna

description: Kiekie garifuna new species
Figs 7, 15A
Ctenus incolans: F.O. Pickard-Cambridge 1900: figs 35–35a (misidentified).
Type material. Male holotype from Guatemala, deposited in BMNH 1901.3.3.142–143. Male paratype from Honduras, Yoro Department, Subirana (15.20, -87.44), Stadelmann coll., deposited in MCZ 79101.
Etymology. The garifuna drum is a membranophone percussion instrument from the Garifuna culture in Belize, Guatemala and Honduras.
Diagnosis. Males of Kiekie garifuna (Fig. 7) can be distinguished from the remaining species of the genus by the shape of the RTA, with a large base and a flat and wide tip.
Description. Male (MCZ 79101). Total length 13.20. Carapace 7.10 long and 5.60 wide. Clypeus 0.38 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.25, ALE 0.25, PME 0.33, PLE 0.33. Leg measurements: I: femur 8.90/ patella 3.70/ tibia 9.20/ metatarsus 8.30/ tarsus 3.10/ total 33.20; II: 8.40/ 3.50/ 7.90/ 7.50/ 2.70/ 30.00; III: 7.50/ 3.20/ 6.20/ 7.20/ 2.40/ 26.50; IV: 9.40/ 3.40/ 8.50/ 10.10/ 3.40/ 34.80. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, r1-1- 0, p1-1-1-0, III–IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I–II v2-2 -2, r1-1-0, p-1-1-0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1-1, p1-1-1, IV v1-1 - 1-1-2, r1-1, p1-1. Palp (Fig. 7): RTA with laminar apex, slightly curved forward; embolus elongated and laminar, with a large base, narrowing in the middle to the tip; median apophysis short and rounded in ventral view; conductor with narrow base and large apex, covering the tip of embolus.
Female. Unknown.
Additional material examined. None.
Distribution. Guatemala and Honduras (Fig. 15A).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on pages 361-362, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Kiekie montanensis Polotow & Brescovit 2018, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Kiekie
Kiekie montanensis

description: Kiekie montanensis new species
Figs 9, 15A
Etymology. The species name is a reference to the mountainous region where the specimens were collected in the Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica, and Cordillera Chiriquí, Panama, which can reach up to 3491 m.a.s.l. of elevation.
Diagnosis. Males of Kiekie montanensis (Fig. 9A–B) can be distinguished from the remaining species of the genus by the rounded cymbium and small RTA, not visible in ventral view. Females of Kiekie montanensis (Fig. 9C) resemble those of K. griswoldi (Fig. 10C) by the shape of the copulatory opening, but can be distinguished by the narrow base of the epigynum median field and the shape of the lateral field projections.
Description. Male (CAS). Total length 15.10. Carapace 8.30 long and 6.70 wide. Clypeus 0.45 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.35, ALE 0.32, PME 0.37, PLE 0.37. Leg measurements: I: femur 8.80/ patella 3.60/ tibia 8.50/ metatarsus 8.00/ tarsus 3.30/ total 32.20; II: 8.20/ 3.50/ 7.40/ 7.30/ 3.00/ 29.40; III: 7.40/ 3.10/ 6.00/ 6.70/ 2.70/ 25.90; IV: 9.00/ 3.40/ 9.00/ 10.00/ 3.50/ 34.90. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, r1-1-0, p1- 1-1-0, III–IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I–II v2-2 -2, r1-1-0, p-1-1-0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1-1, p1-1-1, IV v2-1 -1-2, r1- 1, p1-1. Palp (Fig. 9A–B): RTA spine-shaped, with bifid apex; embolus elongated and laminar, with a large base with a projection, narrowing in the middle to the tip; median apophysis elongated and slightly curved prolaterally; conductor with narrow base and large apices, covering the embolus tip.
Female (CAS). Total length 20.40. Carapace 10.30 long and 7.50 wide. Clypeus 0.50 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.42, ALE 0.37, PME 0.42, PLE 0.42. Legs measurements: I: femur 8.50/ patella 3.70/ tibia 8.20/ metatarsus 6.90/ tarsus 2.50/ total 29.80; II: 8.00/ 3.20/ 5.80/ 6.30/ 2.50/ 25.80; III: 7.50/ 3.30/ 5.50/ 6.50/ 2.40/ 25.20; IV: 9.30/ 3.50/ 6.40/ 9.70/ 3.00/ 31.90. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, r0, p0, III–IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I, II v2-2 -2, r0, p0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1, IV v1-1 -1-2-2, r1-1, p1-1. Epigynum (Fig. 9C–D): median field subpentagonal, with strongly recurved openings; lateral fields with small hyaline projection; lateral projections short; copulatory ducts laminar and elongated, with one loop; spermathecae bean-shaped and elongated; fertilization ducts small.
Additional material examined. None.
Distribution. Panama, Chiriquí Province and Costa Rica, Puntarenas Province (Fig. 15A).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on pages 364-365, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Kiekie sanjose Polotow & Brescovit 2018, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Kiekie
Kiekie sanjose

description: Kiekie sanjose new species
Figs 11 A–B, 15B
Type material. Female holotype from Costa Rica, San José Province, San José (9.93, -84.08), VI.1929, C.E. Valerio coll., deposited in MCZ 79098. Female paratype from Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Monteverde (10.28, -84.81), 10.XII.1960, C.W. Palmer coll., deposited in AMNH.
Etymology. The species name is a toponym in apposition referring to the type locality.
Diagnosis. The females of Kiekie sanjose (Fig. 11A) resemble those of K. griswoldi (Fig. 10C) by the shape of the median field of the epigynum, with copulatory opening strongly curved, but can be distinguished by the longer median field.
Description. Male. Unknown.
Female (MCZ 79098). Total length 12.20. Carapace 6.70 long and 5.40 wide. Clypeus 0.30 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.27, ALE 0.22, PME 0.27, PLE 0.27. Legs measurements: I: femur 5.70/ patella 2.90/ tibia 4.90/ metatarsus 3.70/ tarsus 1.60/ total 18.80; II: 5.20/ 2.20/ 4.60/ 4.20/ 1.60/ 17.80; III: 4.80/ 2.10/ 3.90/ 3.30/ 1.60/ 15.70; IV: 5.90/ 3.10/ 5.40/ 3.90/ 1.60/ 19.90. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, r0, p0, III–IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I–II v2-2 -2, r0, p0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1, IV v1-1 -1-2-2, r1-1, p1-1. Epigynum (Fig. 11 A–B): median field narrowed anteriorly and large and convex posteriorly, with large copulatory opening. Lateral field hyaline in the copulatory opening area and with short lateral projections. Copulatory duct laminar and curved. Spermathecae lateraly elongated, narrow retrolateraly and rounded prolaterally. Fertilization ducts laminar and curved upward.
Additional material examined. None.
Distribution. Costa Rica, San José and Puntarenas Provinces (Fig. 15C).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on pages 366-367, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Kiekie verbena Polotow & Brescovit 2018, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Kiekie
Kiekie verbena

description: Kiekie verbena new species
Figs 11 C–D, 15B
Type material. Female holotype from Costa Rica, San José Province, San José, La Verbena (9.90, -84.11), Tristan coll., deposited in MCZ 79102. Paratypes: 2 females from Costa Rica, San José Province, Santa Maria de Dota (9.65, -83.96), Tristan coll., deposited in MCZ 79091 and 79092.
Etymology. The species name is a toponym in apposition referring to the type locality.
Diagnosis. The females of Kiekie verbena (Fig. 11C) are easily distinguished from all other species of the genus by the shape of the epigynum, with short and wide median field, long lateral projection of the lateral field and short copulatory opening. Internally (Fig. 11D), it presents a short copulatory duct, lacking the prominent laminar curve present in all other species.
Description. Male. Unknown.
Female (MCZ 79102). Total length 11.50. Carapace 5.70 long and 3.90 wide. Clypeus 0.20 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.20, ALE 0.20, PME 0.22, PLE 0.22. Legs measurements: I: femur 4.10/ patella 2.20/ tibia 3.40/ metatarsus 2.90/ tarsus 1.10/ total 13.70; II: 3.80/ 2.10/ 3.00/ 2.60/ 1.30/ 12.80; III: 3.30/ 1.70/ 2.50/ 2.80/ 1.20/ 11.50; IV: 4.40/ 1.90/ 3.60/ 4.30/ 1.50/ 15.70. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, r0, p0, III–IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I–II v2-2 -2, r0, p0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1, IV v1-1 -1-2-2, r1-1, p1-1. Epigynum (Fig. 11 C–D): median field subpentagonal and short, with strongly recurved openings; lateral fields with small hyaline projection; lateral projections elongated; copulatory ducts laminar; spermathecae bean-shaped and elongated; fertilization ducts small.
Additional material examined. None.
Variation. Four females: total length 11.50–20.60, carapace length 5.70–8.60, femur I 4.10–5.80.
Distribution. Costa Rica, San José and Puntarenas Provinces (Fig. 15B).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on page 367, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Kiekie barrocolorado Polotow & Brescovit 2018, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Kiekie
Kiekie barrocolorado

description: Kiekie barrocolorado new species
Figs 12 A–B, 15A
Type material. Male holotype from Panama, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Island (9.15, -79.85), VI–VII.1936, A.M. Chickering coll., deposited in MCZ 79093.
Etymology. The species name is a toponym in apposition referring to the type locality.
Diagnosis. Males of Kiekie barrocolorado (Fig. 12 A–B) resemble those of K. garifuna (Fig. 7 A–B) by the shape of embolus and conductor, but can be distinguished by the RTA position, which is distant from the apical border of the tibia, and the shape of the median apophysis, with a narrow and longer base.
Description. Male (MCZ 79093). Total length 14.10. Carapace 7.60 long and 6.10 wide. Clypeus 0.30 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.22, ALE 0.20, PME 0.27, PLE 0.27. Leg measurements: I: femur 7.60/ patella 3.40/ tibia 6.70/ metatarsus 6.50/ tarsus 2.30/ total 26.50; II: 7.20/ 3.30/ 5.50/ 6.10/ 2.20/ 24.30; III: 6.40/ 2.80/ 5.40/ 5.90/ 2.00/ 22.50; IV: 7.70/ 3.10/ 7.50/ 8.80/ 2.50/ 29.60. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I–II v2-2 -2-2-2, r1-1-0, p1-1-1-0, III–IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I, II v2-2 -2, r1-1-0, p-1-1-0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1-1, p1-1-1, IV v2-1 -1-2, r1-1, p1-1. Palp (Fig. 12 A–B): RTA with large base, perpendicular to the tibia and slightly curved forward;
embolus elongated and laminar, with a large base with a projection, narrowing in the middle to the tip; median apophysis oval and short; conductor with large base and apex, with a furrow that fit the tip of embolus.
Female. Unknown
Additional material examined. None.
Distribution. Panama, Canal Zone (Fig. 15C).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on pages 367-368, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Kiekie antioquia Polotow & Brescovit 2018, new species
Creators: name: Polotow, Daniele
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ctenidae
Kiekie
Kiekie antioquia

description: Kiekie antioquia new species
Figs 14 A–B, 15B
Type material. Female holotype from Colombia, Antioquia Department, Remedios (7.02, -74.69), M.A. Serna coll., deposited in MCZ 30617.
Etymology. The species name is a toponym in apposition referring to the type locality.
Diagnosis. Females of Kiekie antioquia (Fig. 14 A–B) resemble those of K. sinuatipes (Fig. 5 A–B) by the large median field of the epigynum, but it can be distinguished by the narrow median field and elongated and narrow lateral projections. Internally, it can be distinguished by smaller spermathecae and sinuous copulatory ducts.
Description. Male. Unknown.
Female (MCZ 30617). Total length 27.50. Carapace 11.70 long and 9.40 wide. Clypeus 0.47 high. Eye diameters: AME 0.45, ALE 0.37, PME 0.47, PLE 0.47. Legs measurements: I: femur 11.80/ patella 5.40/ tibia 10.90/ metatarsus 9.10/ tarsus 3.10/ total 40.30; II: 10.80/ 5.00/ 10.00/ 8.50/ 3.00/ 37.30; III: 9.30/ 4.30/ 7.90/ 8.30/ 3.00/ 32.80; IV: 11.50/ 4.50/ 10.50/ 12.80/ 3.30/ 42.60. Leg formula 4123. Leg spination: tibia I and II v2-2 -2-2-2, r0, p0, III and IV v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1; metatarsus I, II v2-2 -2, r0, p0, III v2-2 -2, r1-1, p1-1, IV v1-1 -1-2-2, r1-1, p1- 1. Epigynum (Fig. 14 A–B): median field subpentagonal and wide; lateral fields with small hyaline projection; lateral projections thin and elongated; copulatory ducts laminar and elongated, with one loop; spermathecae beanshaped and elongated; fertilization ducts small.
Additional material examined. None.
Distribution. Colombia, Antioquia Department (Fig. 15B).
description: Published as part of Polotow, Daniele & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, Kiekie, a new Neotropical spider genus of Ctenidae (Cteninae, Araneae), pp. 353-373 in Zootaxa 4531 (3) on pages 370-371, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2614706
Chelonibiinae Pilsbry 1916
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Chelonibiidae

description: Subfamily Chelonibiinae Pilsbry, 1916: 262
Type genus. Chelonibia Leach, 1817:68; by original designation of Pilsbry (1916: 262).
Diagnosis. Wall eight-plated (R-RL-CL1-CL2-C), bilamellar, with internal, longitudinal canals; parietal space between (primary, secondary and tertiary) laminae filled with longitudinal septa, spaces between which may be partially to almost completely filled; without external T-shaped flanges and canals.
Genus and species included. † Chelonibia capellini de Alessandri, 1895; Chelonibia caretta (Spengler, 1790); Chelonibia dentata Henry, 1943; † Chelonibia depressa Seguenza, 1876; † Chelonibia hemisphaerica Rothpletz & Simonelli, 1890; Chelonibia manati Gruvel, 1903; Chelonibia manati crenatibasis Pilsbry, 1916; Chelonibia manati lobatibasis Pilsbry, 1916; † Chelonibia melleni Zullo, 1982; Chelonibia patula (Ranzani, 1818); Chelonibia patula dentata Henry, 1943; Chelonibia ramosa Korschelt, 1933; Chelonibia testudinaria (Linnaeus, 1758); † Chelonibia testudinaria var. solida Withers, 1929.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 61, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Emersoniinae Ross 1967
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Chelonibiidae

description: Subfamily Emersoniinae Ross, 1967
Emersoninae [sic] Ross, in Ross & Newman, 1967: 7
Type genus. † Emersonius Ross, 1967 in Ross & Newman, 1967: 7; by original designation. Diagnosis. Wall six-plated (R-CL1-CL2-C); multilamellar (composed of box-like cells); rostrum compound. Genus and species included. † Emersonius cybosyrinx Ross, 1967.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 61, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Platylepadinae
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Platylepadidae

description: Subfamily Platylepadinae Newman & Ross 1976: 44
Type genus. Platylepas Gray, 1825; by original designation of Newman & Ross (1976: 44).
Diagnosis. Wall peltate, or low conical; mono- or bi-lamellar; parietes with a large internal midrib either with or without a corresponding external medial sulcus; midrib having several conspicuous alternating ridges incorporated into basal surface; external longitudinal sulci, when present, formed by T-shaped flanges; sutural elaborations absent; orifice worn by corrosion or abrasion, or dehiscent.
Genus and species included. Platylepas coriacea Monroe & Limpus, 1979; Platylepas decorata Darwin, 1854; Platylepas hexastylos (Fabricius, 1798); Platylepas h. ichthyophila Pilsbry, 1916; Platylepas indicus Daniel, 1958; Platylepas krugeri (Krüger, 1912); Platylepas ophiophilus Lanchester, 1902; † Platylepas wilsoni Ross, 1963.
Remarks. Monroe & Limpus (1979) examined the type specimens of Platylepas multidecorata Daniel, 1962 and found them to be synonymous with P. decorata.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Cylindrolepadinae
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Platylepadidae

description: Subfamily Cylindrolepadinae subfam. nov.
Cylindrolepadinae Ross & Frick, 2007b: 24, nom. nud.
Type genus. Cylindrolepas Pilsbry, 1916: 288; by monotypy.
Diagnosis (amended). Wall more or less cylindrical, as high or higher than wide, mono-lamellar; paries with median tooth weakly developed, apparently without basal teeth but secondarily filled with calcareous material, median sulcus if present closed; few relatively prominent, lateral teeth on each side of median tooth; lateral sulci likely present, few in number and bounded by rather wide denticles; orifice apparently worn away by corrosion rather dehiscent.
Genus and species included. Cylindrolepas darwiniana Pilsbry, 1916.
Remarks. Frick & Zardus (2010) report that Cylindrolepas sinica Ren, 1980 represents an undescribed form of Platylepas decorata Darwin, 1854; see Zardus & Balazs (2007: 1312) for an illustration of this undescribed form. Additionally, Frick & Zardus (2010) provided additional character descriptions of this monotypic genus that are absent from Pilsbry (1916). It should be noted that Frick & Zardus (2010) contains an error in the naming of the plates of this species: CL2 should be CL1, and vice versa.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Stomatolepadinae
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Platylepadidae

description: Subfamily Stomatolepadinae subfam. nov.
Stomatolepadinae Ross & Frick, 2007b: 24, nom. nud.
Type genus. Stomatolepas Pilsbry, 1910: 304.
Diagnosis (amended). Wall shallow to deep, bowl- or boat-shaped; parietal midribs, sulci and teeth absent; sutural elaborations well-developed, simple or antler-like (bringing mantle tissue in contact with host tissue); longitudinal tubes absent (enlarged, longitudinal sutural channels circulatory rather than parietal canals).
Genera and species included. Stephanolepas muricata Fischer, 1886; Stomatolepas elegans (Costa, 1840); Stomatolepas pilsbryi Frick, Zardus & Lazo-Wasem, 2010a; Stomatolepas praegustator Pilsbry, 1910; Stomatolepas pulchra Ren, 1980; Stomatolepas transversa Nilsson-Cantell, 1930.
Remarks. Frick et al. (2010a) provide details noting that Stomatolepas dermochelys Monroe & Limpus, 1979 is a junior synonym of S. elegans (Costa, 1840) and they designate a neotype for S. elegans. Additionally, a recent discovery brought to my (MGF) attention by W. Newman (via C. Boyko) is that the correct date for Costa’s description of S. elegans is 1840, and not 1838 as historically noted (see Pilsbry 1916: 289).
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Chelolepadinae
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Platylepadidae

description: Subfamily Chelolepadinae subfam. nov.
Chelolepadinae Ross & Frick, 2007b: 24, nom. nud.
Type genus. Chelolepas Ross & Frick, 2007: 3; by monotypy.
Diagnosis (amended). Wall cylindrical; parities without midribs and major basal teeth; with relatively large, outward-projecting, sutural eminencies each formed by pair of abutting flanges; parities with small longitudinal tubes which develop between fine basal teeth rather than as external tubes that develop between T-shaped ribs in Tubicinella.
Genus and species included. Chelolepas cheloniae (Monroe & Limpus, 1979).
Remarks. This species was originally described as Tubicinella cheloniae Monroe & Limpus, 1979.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Coronulinae Leach 1817
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Coronulidae

description: Subfamily Coronulinae Leach, 1817
Type genus. Coronula Lamarck, 1802:464; by original designation of Leach (1817: 68).
Diagnosis. Wall large, massive, hemispherical to barrel-shaped; external T-shaped longitudinal flanges welldeveloped; body chamber extending above the surface of the host.
Genera and species included. † Coronula aotea Fleming, 1959; † Coronula barbara Darwin, 1854; † Coronula bifida Bronn, 1831; Coronula diadema (Linnaeus 1767); † Coronula dormitor Pilsbry & Olson, 1951; † Coronula ficarazzensis de Gregorio, 1895; † Coronula macsotayi Weisbord, 1971; Cetopirus complanatus (Mörch, 1852); † Cetolepas hertleini Zullo, 1969.
Remarks. Examining fossil specimens from Ecuador, Bianucci et al. (2006) proposed that C. macostayi is a junior synonym of C. diadema, although no detailed taxonomic comparisons were presented.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on pages 63-64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Cryptolepadinae
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Coronulidae

description: Subfamily Cryptolepadinae subfam. nov.
Cryptolepadinae Ross & Frick, 2007b: 28, nom. nud.
Type genus. Cryptolepas Dall, 1872: 300; by monotypy.
Diagnosis (amended). Wall relatively light; termination of longitudinal flanges simple, not T-shaped; body chamber cup-shaped situated below surface of host tissues.
Genus and species included. Cryptolepas rhachianecti Dall, 1872.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Xenobalaninae Gruvel 1905
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Coronulidae

description: Subfamily Xenobalaninae Gruvel, 1905: 280
Type genus. Xenobalanus Steenstrup, 1851: 61; by original designation of Gruvel, (1905: 280).
Diagnosis. Wall much reduced in sizes and structure, including loss of T-shaped flanges, serving as shallow anchor for extraparietal, membranous stalk, body chamber and apertural hood; opercular parts lost. Genus and species included. Xenobalanus globicipitis Steenstrup, 1851.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Tubicinellinae
Creators: name: Ross, Arnold
name: Frick, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Sessilia
Coronulidae

description: Subfamily Tubicinellinae subfam. nov.
Tubicinellinae Ross & Frick, 2007b: 29, nom. nud.
Type genus. Tubicinella Lamarck, 1802: 461; by monotypy.
Diagnosis (amended). Wall thin, cylindrical, much higher than wide; with minute, external longitudinal canals formed by external septa with T-shaped flanges.
Genus and species included. Tubicinella major Lamarck, 1802.
description: Published as part of Ross, Arnold & Frick, Michael G., 2011, Nomenclatural emendations of the family-group names Cylindrolepadinae, Stomatolepadinae, Chelolepadinae, Cryptolepadinae, and Tubicinellinae of Ross & Frick, 2007 — including current definitions of family-groups within the Coronuloidea (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha), pp. 60-66 in Zootaxa 3106 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201378
Copiphorini Karny 1912
Creators: name: Sri-In, Chalida
name: Yang, Jeng-Tze
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae

description: Tribe Copiphorini Karny, 1912
Copiphorini Karny, 1912. Genera Insectorum 139:50 pp, 6 pls.
Bailey, 1979. Australian Journal of Zoology, 27: 1018.
Type genus: Copiphora Serville, 1831
Diagnosis (modified from Karny, 1912).
Body size median to large. Head elongate, cone-like; rather convergent apically in antero-ventral view. Fastigium with notch at basal ventral surface, distinct or indistinct; wider at its base than antennal scape at base, and extending beyond the bases of the antennae. Tegmina usually extending over apex of abdomen.
description: Published as part of Sri-In, Chalida & Yang, Jeng-Tze, 2019, The Notched-frons Katydids of Taiwan (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Copiphorini): redescriptions and keys for identification, pp. 63-91 in Zootaxa 4648 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4648.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3353909
Diplazon Nees 1819
Creators: name: Morishita, Shunsuke
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Diplazon

description: Genus Diplazon Nees, 1819
Diplazon Nees, 1819 in Gravenhorst, 1819: 292.
Type species: Ichneumon laetatorius Fabricius, 1781; designated by Viereck, 1914: 46.
Diagnosis. According to Klopfstein (2014), this genus can be distinguished from other genera in the subfamily by the following combination of character states: face coriaceous and matt, often covered with distinct punctures, without vertical impressions, black except for longitudinal stripes along inner orbit, and sometimes a median spot of face yellow in females, entirely yellow or black except for longitudinal stripes along inner orbit and a median spot of face yellow in males; clypeus with apical margin thin, flat or with a basal elevation; antenna without tyloids; mesoscutum with short and deeply impressed notaulus present on anterior half of mesoscutum, smooth and polished, strongly punctate, yellow shoulder marks present or absent; mesopleuron smooth and polished, covered with weak or strong punctures at least on lower half, rarely with some weakly coriaceous areas; epicnemial carina complete ventrally; propodeum with a full set of carinae or reduced in a few species (e.g., D. pectoratorius (Thunberg, 1822) and D. neoalpinus Zwakhals, 1979); scutellum only carinate basally; fore wing areolet absent; hind wing with 2–4 hamuli; hind tibia white with an apical and usually also basal dark band, sometimes also with an orange or orangebrown apical band; female metasoma dorsoventrally depressed, more tapered towards apex in some species; T I to T III or T IV with distinct subapical transverse impressions; T I with distinct median dorsal carinae that usually surpass middle; T II and T III with spiracles dorsal, above lateral folds; metasoma black or with some tergites orange, or with yellow or whitish markings; ovipositor sheaths 0.30 times as long as hind tibia; males with T IX and T X fused as a syntergum, sternite IX about 1.50 ×wider than long, emarginated apically.
Distribution. Afrotropical, Australasian, Holarctic, Neotropical, and Oriental regions (Yu et al., 2016).
description: Published as part of Morishita, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Kyohei, 2021, -- Review- - of- - the- - genus Diplazon- - Nees, -- 1819 -- (Hymenoptera: -- Ichneumonidae Diplazontinae) -- from- - Japan, pp. 103-122 in Zootaxa 4964 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4706743
Diplazon koreanus Balueva & Lee 2015
Creators: name: Morishita, Shunsuke
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Diplazon
Diplazon koreanus

description: Diplazon koreanus Balueva & Lee, 2015
(Figs 1–6)
Diplazon koreanus Balueva & Lee, 2015: 562.
Diagnosis.­­ Face covered with large and dense punctures. Antenna with 18 (in females) or 19–20 (in males) flagellomeres. Mesopleuron covered with large and dense punctures (Fig. 3). Propodeal carinae complete. Metasoma polished and dorsoventrally depressed. Transverse impressions distinct on T I to T III which interrupted medially on T II and T III (Fig. 4). T I 1.05–1.15 (in females) or 1.04–1.16 (in males) × as long as maximum width in females. T II 0.64–0.70 × as long as maximum width in both sexes. T II and T III covered with large and dense punctures (Fig. 4). Face black except for a median spot of face, longitudinal stripes along ventral part of inner orbit, and usually apical part of malar space yellow in females (Fig. 2), entirely yellow in males (Fig. 6). Scutellum largely yellow. Mesopleuron entirely black (Figs 1, 3, 5). Coxae orange except for fore coxa and apical part of mid coxa yellow in females (Fig. 1), yellow except for hind coxa orange in males (Fig. 5). Hind tibia black with white base (Fig. 5). Metasoma black except for posterior margins of T I to T IV tinged with brown.
Specimens examined. JAPAN: 1♀, Fukui Pref., Katsuyama City, Ipponmatsu, 5. VI. 1982, T. Shimonoya leg. (KPMNH); 2♀, Ishikawa Pref., Hakusan City, Yawata, 24–30. V. 2009, H. Fukutomi leg. (MT) (MU); 1♂, Kana- gawa Pref., Yokosuka City, Mt. Miurafuji to Mt. Takeyama 5. V. 2007, K. Watanabe leg. (KPMNH); 1♂, Gifu Pref., Kani City, Katabira 29. V –4. VI. 2004, K. Ito leg. (MT) (MU); 1♂, Fukui Pref., Mt. Sanjyusanken 3. VI. 1974, H. Kurokawa leg. (KPMNH).
Distribution. Japan (Honshu) and Korea.
Bionomics. Unknown.
.
description: Published as part of Morishita, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Kyohei, 2021, -- Review- - of- - the- - genus Diplazon- - Nees, -- 1819 -- (Hymenoptera: -- Ichneumonidae Diplazontinae) -- from- - Japan, pp. 103-122 in Zootaxa 4964 (1) on pages 105-106, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4706743
Diplazon orientalis
Creators: name: Morishita, Shunsuke
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Diplazon
Diplazon orientalis

description: Diplazon orientalis (Cameron, 1905)
Bassus orientalis Cameron, 1905: 131.
Bassus clotho Morley, 1913: 381. Synonymized by Townes et al. (1961).
Specimens examined. TAIWAN: 1♀ (det. Townes and Chiu), Kuanhsi, Sinchu 18–24. X. 1970 (MT) (TARI); 1♀ (det. Chiu), Tungou, Nantou, Hsien X. 1985, K. S. Lin leg. (MT) (TARI); 1♀, Nantou, Renai Town, Lixing industry road 8. X. 2015, M. Ito leg. (KPMNH); 1♂ (det. Townes), Sunmoon Lake 9. IV. 1969 (MT) (TARI); 1♂ (det. Chiu), Shantimen, Pingtung, Hsien 16–20. I. 1984 K. C. Chou & C. C. Pan leg. (MT) (TARI).
Distribution. Not distributed in Japan. Outside Japan, this species has been recorded from China, India, Iran, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Taiwan (Yu et al., 2016).
Remarks. As a result, we remove the distribution record of this species from Japan. Japanese records of this species should be treated as those of D. pallicoxa. This species resembles D. pallicoxa in the yellow coxae and the metasoma with large and dense punctures, but it can be distinguished by the following combination of character states: the mesopleuron covered with large and dense punctures (fine and sparse punctures in D. pallicoxa); the minimum distance between punctures of mesopleuron 0.71–0.83 × as long as the diameter of punctures (0.22–0.56 in D. pallicoxa); T II 0.60 × as long as maximum width (0.75–0.90 in D. pallicoxa) (Table 1).
TABLE­­1. Character states of Diplazon orientalis, D. Pallicoxa and D. Ryukyuensis.
description: Published as part of Morishita, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Kyohei, 2021, -- Review- - of- - the- - genus Diplazon- - Nees, -- 1819 -- (Hymenoptera: -- Ichneumonidae Diplazontinae) -- from- - Japan, pp. 103-122 in Zootaxa 4964 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4706743