cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Antrag des Abgeordneten Nebelthau in Betreff der Frage vom Oberhaupte des deutschen Reichs; [1849]
title: Beilage 18 ; Nr. 92 E. P. b. St. V. ; [Kassel, am 5. Januar 1849]
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Nebelthau, Friedrich August Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel. - Textanfang: Hohe Ständeversammlung! Es gibt kaum einen größeren Gegensatz als zwischen der geistigen Zermalmtheit, die sich nach der Schlacht von Austerlitz ...
Динамический метод оценки эффективности ингибиторов накипеобразования на лабораторной выпарной установке
Creators: name: Н.П. Короткова
name: С.В. Михеев
name: В.Н. Тарасов
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2020
Subjects: полиакрилат натрия
лабораторная выпарная установка
сок II сатурации
эффективность антинакипинов
динамический режим.

description: Проведено изучение эффективности ингибиторов накипеобразования в динамическом режиме на лабораторной выпарной установке с использованием сока II сатурации. Показано, что выпарная установка моделирует производственные условия упаривания сока и позволяет оперативно определять эффективность антинакипинов для соков с разными химическими составами.
A brief review: Ultrafast electron diffractive voltammetry: General formalism and applications
Creators: name: Chang, Kiseok
name: Murdick, Ryan A.
name: Tao, Zhensheng
name: Han, Tzong-Ru T.
name: Ruan, Chong-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general formalism of ultrafast diffractive voltammetry approach as a contact-free tool to investigate the ultrafast surface charge dynamics in nanostructured interfaces. As case studies, the photoinduced surface charging processes in oxidized silicon surface and the hot electron dynamics in nanoparticle-decorated interface are examined based on the diffractive voltammetry framework. We identify that the charge redistribution processes appear on the surface, sub-surface, and vacuum levels when driven by intense femtosecond laser pulses. To elucidate the voltammetry contribution from different sources, we perform controlled experiments using shadow imaging techniques and N-particle simulations to aid the investigation of the photovoltage dynamics in the presence of pho- toemission. We show that voltammetry contribution associated with photoemission has a long decay tail and plays a more visible role in the nanosecond timescale, whereas the ultrafast voltammetry are dominated by local charge transfer, such as surface charging and molecular charge transport at nanostructured interfaces. We also discuss the general applicability of the diffractive voltammetry as an integral part of quantitative ultrafast electron diffraction methodology in researching different types of interfaces having distinctive surface diffraction and boundary conditions.
description: 14 figures
title: Образ врага и эстетические рефлексии тоталитарного дискурса
Creators: name: Hänsgen, Sabine
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Romm, Michail I.
subject: Sorokin, Vladimir
subject: Filmanalyse
subject: Totalitarismus
subject: Faschismus
subject: 491.8

description: In dem Beitrag wird der Versuch unternommen, den Unterschied in der Wahrnehmung und Betrachtung der deutsch-russischen Symbiose in Bezug auf den traumatischen Komplex des totalitären Bewusstseins in verschiedenen Generationen zu identifizieren. Die Autorin vergleicht Michail Romms berühmten Dokumentarfilm "Gewöhnlicher Faschismus" (1965) mit Vladimir Sorokins erstem kinematografischen Werk, einer Collage aus Spielfilmen zum Thema "das Bild des Feindes im sowjetischen kollektiven Unbewussten" "Verrückter Fritz" (1994). Der Vergleich ermöglicht es, eine Vorstellung von den Veränderungen im Denken in der russischen Kultur der letzten Jahrzehnte zu gewinnen.
description: Соцреалистический канон, p. 830
Light production metrics of radiation sources
Creators: name: Tannous, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light production by a radiation source is evaluated and reviewed as an important concept of physics from the Black-Body point of view. The mechanical equivalent of the lumen, the unit of perceived light, is explained and evaluated using radiation physics arguments. The existence of an upper limit of luminous efficacy is illustrated for various sources and implications are highlighted.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, to submit to American Journal of Physics
Об отдельных аспектах методологии нормирования производства сахара
Creators: name: С.В. Круглик
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2020
Subjects: свеклосдатчики
свекломасса
свёкла
сахар
несахара
методология
сахарный завод

description: В статье отражена альтернативная методология нормирования производства сахара. Дана объективная оценка отдельных аспектов нормирования учтённых и неучтённых потерь сахара в основном производстве. Приведён опыт применения значений уравнения, рекомендованного Брауншвейгским и Гёттингенским институтами.
Adiponectin/resistin levels and insulin resistance in children: a four country comparison study
Creators: name: Takemoto, Koji
name: Deckelbaum, Richard Joseph
name: Saito, Isao
name: Likitmaskul, Supawadee
name: Morandi, Anita
name: Pinelli, Leonardo
name: Ishii, Eiichi
name: Kida, Kaichi
name: Abdalla, Marwah
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine
Biometry
Metabolic syndrome
Ethnology

description: There are few reports on the effects of ethnicity or gender in the association between adipocytokines and insulin resistance in children of different ages. This study assessed associations between serum concentrations of adiponectin/resistin and parameters of insulin resistance in children from 4 different countries. A total of 2,290 children were analyzed in this study; each was from one of 4 different countries (Japan, Thailand, Italy and USA), and grouped according to age (8–11 years old in Group 1 and 12–15 years old in Group 2). Adioponectin was higher in female than in male children, and in Group 1 than in Group 2. Generally, adiponectin was lower in Asian as compared to Italian and American children. These tendencies remained even after adjustment for body mass index (BMI) or waist circumstance (WC). Among older children (Group 2), resistin was higher in female than in male children. Significant correlations by non-parametric univariate correlation coefficients and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients were found between adiponectin and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and fasting serum insulin levels in young Japanese, Italian, and American female children(p
Vortrag des Präsidenten des Reichsministeriums, H. v. Gagern, in der 138. öffentlichen Sitzung der deutschen Reichsversammlung; [1848]
Creators: name: Gagern, Hans Christoph ¬von
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel öffentliche
A Genomic Analysis of the Wild Amur Tiger and Leopard with Implications for Conservation
Creators: name: 海盟 李(Haimeng Li)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Raw sequence reads
Multispecies

description: One-sided Competition, Inbreeding and Purging of Deleterious Mutations: A Genomic Analysis of the Wild Amur Tiger and Leopard with Implications for Conservation
Measurements with STEREO/COR1 data of drag forces acting on small-scale blobs falling in the intermediate corona
Creators: name: Dolei, Sergio
name: Bemporad, Alessandro
name: Spadaro, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the kinematics of three small-scale (0.01 R$_\odot$) blobs of chromospheric plasma falling back to the Sun after the huge eruptive event of June 7, 2011. From a study of 3-D trajectories of blobs made with the Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO) data, we demonstrate the existence of a significant drag force acting on the blobs and calculate two drag coefficients, in the radial and tangential directions. The resulting drag coefficients $C_D$ are between 0 and 5, comparable in the two directions, making the drag force only a factor of 0.45-0.75 smaller than the gravitational force. To obtain a correct determination of electron densities in the blobs, we also demonstrate how, by combining measurements of total and polarized brightness, the H$α$ contribution to the white-light emission observed by the COR1 telescopes can be estimated. This component is significant for chromospheric plasma, being between 95 and 98 % of the total white-light emission. Moreover, we demonstrate that the COR1 data can be employed even to estimate the H$α$ polarized component, which turns out to be in the order of a few percent of H$α$ total emission from the blobs. If the drag forces acting on small-scale blobs reported here are similar to those that play a role during the CME propagation, our results suggest that the magnetic drag should be considered even in the CME initiation modelling.
Collapses and revivals of polarization and radiation intensity induced by strong exciton-vibron coupling
Creators: name: Tereshchenkov, E. A.
name: Shishkov, V. Yu.
name: Andrianov, E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, systems with strong coupling between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom attract a great attention. In this work, we consider the transient dynamics of the system consisting of strongly coupled vibron and exciton driven by external monochromatic field. We show that under coherent pumping, polarization of exciton exhibits complex quantum dynamics which can be divided into three stages. At the first stage, exciton oscillations at its eigenfrequency relax due to the transition to set of shifted Fock states of vibrons. We demonstrate that these shifted Fock states play the role of an effective reservoir for the excited exciton state. The time of relaxation to this reservoir depends on exciton-vibron coupling. At the second stage, excitation, transferred to the reservoir of the vibronic shifted states at the first stage, returns into electronic degrees of freedom and revival of oscillations at exciton eigenfrequency appears. Thus, the dynamics of molecular polarization exhibit collapses and revivals. At the final stage, these collapses and revivals dissipate and polarization exhibits Rayleigh response at the frequency of the external field. Discovered collapses and revivals manifest in radiation spectrum as multiple splitting of the spectral line near the exciton transition frequency.
Geometry of Conformal Manifolds and the Inversion Formula
Creators: name: Balthazar, Bruno
name: Cordova, Clay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Families of conformal field theories are naturally endowed with a Riemannian geometry which is locally encoded by correlation functions of exactly marginal operators. We show that the curvature of such conformal manifolds can be computed using Euclidean and Lorentzian inversion formulae, which combine the operator content of the conformal field theory into an analytic function. Analogously, operators of fixed dimension define bundles over the conformal manifold whose curvatures can also be computed using inversion formulae. These results relate curvatures to integrated four-point correlation functions which are sensitive only to the behavior of the theory at separated points. We apply these inversion formulae to derive convergent sum rules expressing the curvature in terms of the spectrum of local operators and their three-point function coefficients. We further show that the curvature can smoothly diverge only if a conserved current appears in the spectrum, or if the theory develops a continuum. We verify our results explicitly in $2d$ examples. In particular, for $2d$ (2,2) superconformal field theories we derive a lower bound on the scalar curvature, which is saturated by free theories when the central charge is a multiple of three.
description: 48 pages
Properties of Liquid Clusters in Large-scale Molecular Dynamics Nucleation Simulations
Creators: name: Angélil, Raymond
name: Diemand, Jürg
name: Tanaka, Kyoko K.
name: Tanaka, Hidekazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed large-scale Lennard-Jones molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation, with $10^9$ atoms. This large number allows us to resolve extremely low nucleation rates, and also provides excellent statistics for cluster properties over a wide range of cluster sizes. The nucleation rates, cluster growth rates, and size distributions are presented in Diemand et al. [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 139}, 74309 (2013)], while this paper analyses the properties of the clusters. We explore the cluster temperatures, density profiles, potential energies and shapes. A thorough understanding of the properties of the clusters is crucial to the formulation of nucleation models. Significant latent heat is retained by stable clusters, by as much as $ΔkT = 0.1 ε$ for clusters with size $i = 100$. We find that the clusters deviate remarkably from spherical - with ellipsoidal axis ratios for critical cluster sizes typically within $b/c = 0.7\pm 0.05$ and $a/c = 0.5 \pm 0.05$. We examine cluster spin angular momentum, and find that it plays a negligible role in the cluster dynamics. The interfaces of large, stable clusters are thiner than planar equilibrium interfaces by $10-30\%$. At the critical cluster size, the cluster central densities are between $5-30\%$ lower than the bulk liquid expectations. These lower densities imply larger-than-expected surface areas, which increase the energy cost to form a surface, which lowers nucleation rates.
description: 16 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys
A Continuum Model for Morphology Formation from Interacting Ternary Mixtures: Simulation Study of the Formation and Growth of Patterns
Creators: name: Lyons, Rainey
name: Muntean, Stela Andrea
name: Cirillo, Emilio N. M.
name: Muntean, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our interest lies in exploring the ability of a coupled nonlocal system of two quasilinear parabolic partial differential equations to produce phase separation patterns. The obtained patterns are referred here as morphologies. Our target system is derived in the literature as the rigorous hydrodynamic limit of a suitably scaled interacting particle system of Blume--Capel--type driven by Kawasaki dynamics. The system describes in a rather implicit way the interaction within a ternary mixture that is the macroscopic counterpart of a mix of two populations of interacting solutes in the presence of a background solvent. Our discussion is based on the qualitative behavior of numerical simulations of finite volume approximations of smooth solutions to our system and their quantitative postprocessing in terms of two indicators (correlation and structure factor calculations). Our results show many similar features compared to what one knows at the level of the stochastic Blume--Capel dynamics with three interacting species. The properties of the obtained morphologies (shape, connectivity, and so on) can play a key role in, e.g., the design of the active layer for efficient organic solar cells.
Локализация и трансформация монокомпонентных хелатных микроудобрений на поверхности листьев сахарной свёклы
Creators: name: Е.А. Дворянкин
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2020
Subjects: сахарная свёкла
хелатные микроудобрения
кислотность воды
локализация
трансформация
миграция
погодные условия.

description: Рассматривается локализация, трансформация и длительность удержания хелатных микроэлементов на листьях сахарной свёклы в лабораторных и полевых условиях. Показано значительное влияние погодных условий (температуры и влажности воздуха, осадков, обильной росы и других факторов среды) на распределение и структуризацию хелатных удобрений на листьях, а также на их стекание. Установлено, что основным фактором стекания хелатных удобрений с поверхности листьев является избыток влаги в виде обильной росы и осадков. Результаты исследований особенностей локализации хелатных комплексов с металлами на поверхности листьев сахарной свёклы, их структурирование и перераспределение на объекте подтверждались качественными химическими реакциями на присутствие металлов в микропробах с листьев растений.
Ground State of the Hydrogen Atom via Dirac Equation in a Minimal Length Scenario
Creators: name: Oakes, T. L. Antonacci
name: Francisco, R. O.
name: Fabris, J. C.
name: Nogueira, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we calculate the correction to the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom due to contributions arising from the presence of a minimal length. The minimal length scenario is introduced by means of modifying the Dirac equation through a deformed Heisenberg algebra (kempf algebra). With the introduction of the Coulomb potential in the new Dirac energy operator, we calculate the energy shift of the ground state of the hydrogen atom in first order of the parameter related to the minimal length via perturbation theory.
description: 11 pages
Separate and joint clustering characteristics of large Stokes number sprays subjected to moderately turbulent co-flows
Creators: name: Rostami, Ali
name: Li, Ri
name: Kheirkhah, Sina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Separate and joint droplets, clusters, and voids characteristics of sprays injected in a turbulent co-flow are investigated experimentally. Simultaneous Mie scattering and Interferometric Laser Imaging for Droplet Sizing along with separate hotwire anemometry are performed. The turbulent co-flow characteristics are adjusted using zero, one, or two perforated plates. The Taylor length scale-based Reynolds number varies from 10 to 38, and the Stokes number estimated based on the Kolmogorov time scale varies from 3 to 25. The results show that the mean length scale of the clusters normalized by the Kolmogorov length scale varies linearly with the Stokes number. However, the mean void length scale is on the order of the integral length scale. It is shown that the number density of the droplets inside the clusters is about 10 times larger than that in the voids. The ratios of the droplets number densities in the clusters and voids to the total number density are independent of the test conditions and equal 8.3 and 0.7, respectively. The joint probability density function of the droplets diameter and clusters area shows that the droplets with the most probable diameter are found in the majority of the clusters. It is argued that intensifying the turbulence broadens the range of turbulent eddy size in the co-flow which allows for accommodating droplets with a broad range of diameters in the clusters. The results are of significance for engineering applications that aim to modify the clustering characteristics of large Stokes number droplets sprayed into turbulent co-flows.
title: Der Congreß der deutschen Vertrauensmänner aus Böhmen in Eger an die Abgeordneten Österreichs in der National-Versammlung in Frankfurt am Main; [1848]
title: Eger am 23. November 1848
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Strache, Eduard
name: Gschier, ...
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel
Cache Placement in an NDN Based LEO Satellite Network Constellation
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Pérez, Miguel
name: Herrería-Alonso, Sergio
name: Suárez-González, Andrés
name: López-Ardao, José Carlos
name: Rodríguez-Rubio, Raúl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The efforts to replace the successful, albeit aging, TCP/IP Internet architecture with a better suited one have driving research interest to information-centric alternatives. The Named Data Networking (NDN) architecture is probably one of the main contenders to become the network layer of the future Internet thanks to its inbuilt support for mobility, in-network caching, security and, in general, for being better adapted to the needs of current network applications. At the same time, massive satellite constellations are currently being deployed in low Earth orbits (LEO) to provide a backend for network connectivity. It is expected that, very soon, these constellations will function as proper networks thanks to inter-satellite communication links. These new satellite networks will be able to benefit from their greenfield status and the new network architectures. In this paper we analyze how to deploy the network caches of an NDN-based LEO satellite network. In particular, we show how we can jointly select the most appropriate caching nodes for each piece of content and how to forward data across the constellation in two simple alternative ways. Performance results show that the caching and forwarding strategies proposed reduce path lengths up to a third with just a few caching nodes while, simultaneously, helping to spread the load along the network.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Hubbard-corrected DFT energy functionals: the LDA+U description of correlated systems
Creators: name: Himmetoglu, Burak
name: Floris, Andrea
name: de Gironcoli, Stefano
name: Cococcioni, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this review article is to assess the descriptive capabilities of the Hubbard-rooted LDA+U method and to clarify the conditions under which it can be expected to be most predictive. The paper illustrates the theoretical foundation of LDA+U and prototypical applications to the study of correlated materials, discusses the most relevant approximations used in its formulation, and makes a comparison with other approaches also developed for similar purposes. Open "issues" of the method are also discussed, including the calculation of the electronic couplings (the Hubbard U), the precise expression of the corrective functional and the possibility to use LDA+U for other classes of materials. The second part of the article presents recent extensions to the method and illustrates the significant improvements they have obtained in the description of several classes of different systems. The conclusive section finally discusses possible future developments of LDA+U to further enlarge its predictive power and its range of applicability.
description: 45 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables International Journal of Quantum Chemistry (2013)
Evidence-Based Pediatric Outcome Predictors to Guide the Allocation of Critical Care Resources in a Mass Casualty Event
Creators: name: Toltzis, Philip
name: Soto-Campos, Gerardo
name: Kuhn, Evelyn M.
name: Hahn, Ryan
name: Kanter, Robert K.
name: Wetzel, Randall C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Pediatric intensive care
Emergency medical services
Mass casualties
Critical care medicine
Medicine

description: Objective: ICU resources may be overwhelmed by a mass casualty event, triggering a conversion to Crisis Standards of Care in which critical care support is diverted away from patients least likely to benefit, with the goal of improving population survival. We aimed to devise a Crisis Standards of Care triage allocation scheme specifically for children. Design: A triage scheme is proposed in which patients would be divided into those requiring mechanical ventilation at PICU presentation and those not, and then each group would be evaluated for probability of death and for predicted duration of resource consumption, specifically, duration of PICU length of stay and mechanical ventilation. Children will be excluded from PICU admission if their mortality or resource utilization is predicted to exceed predetermined levels (“high risk”), or if they have a low likelihood of requiring ICU support (“low risk”). Children entered into the Virtual PICU Performance Systems database were employed to develop prediction equations to assign children to the exclusion categories using logistic and linear regression. Machine Learning provided an alternative strategy to develop a triage scheme independent from this process. Setting: One hundred ten American PICUs Subjects: One hundred fifty thousand records from the Virtual PICU database. Interventions: None. Measurements and Main Results: The prediction equations for probability of death had an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve more than 0.87. The prediction equation for belonging to the low-risk category had lower discrimination. R2 for the prediction equations for PICU length of stay and days of mechanical ventilation ranged from 0.10 to 0.18. Machine learning recommended initially dividing children into those mechanically ventilated versus those not and had strong predictive power for mortality, thus independently verifying the triage sequence and broadly verifying the algorithm. Conclusion: An evidence-based predictive tool for children is presented to guide resource allocation during Crisis Standards of Care, potentially improving population outcomes by selecting patients likely to benefit from short-duration ICU interventions. (Pediatr Crit Care Med 2015; XX:00–00) Key Words: intensive care unit length of stay; intensive care unit mortality; mass casualty; palliative care; pandemic preparedness; triage
The magnetic field at milliarcsecond resolution around IRAS20126+4104
Creators: name: Surcis, G.
name: Vlemmings, W. H. T.
name: van Langevelde, H. J.
name: Moscadelli, L.
name: Kramer, B. Hutawarakorn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: IRAS20126+4104 is a well studied B0.5 protostar that is surrounded by a ~1000 au Keplerian disk and is where a large-scale outflow originates. Both 6.7-GHz CH3OH masers and 22-GHz H2O masers have been detected toward this young stellar object. The CH3OH masers trace the Keplerian disk, while the H2O masers are associated with the surface of the conical jet. Recently, observations of dust polarized emission (350 um) at an angular resolution of 9 arcseconds (~15000 au) have revealed an S-shaped morphology of the magnetic field around IRAS20126+4104. The observations of polarized maser emissions at milliarcsecond resolution (~20 au) can make a crucial contribution to understanding the orientation of the magnetic field close to IRAS20126+4104. This will allow us to determine whether the magnetic field morphology changes from arcsecond resolution to milliarcsecond resolution. The European VLBI Network was used to measure the linear polarization and the Zeeman splitting of the 6.7-GHz CH3OH masers toward IRAS20126+4104. The NRAO Very Long Baseline Array was used to measure the linear polarization and the Zeeman splitting of the 22-GHz H2O masers toward the same region. We detected 26 CH3OH masers and 5 H2O masers at high angular resolution. Linear polarization emission was observed toward three CH3OH masers and toward one H2O maser. Significant Zeeman splitting was measured in one CH3OH maser (ΔV_{Z}=-9.2 +/- 1.4 m/s). No significant (5 sigma) magnetic field strength was measured using the H2O masers. We found that in IRAS20126+4104 the rotational energy is less than the magnetic energy.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Inferring Displacement Fields from Sparse Measurements Using the Statistical Finite Element Method
Creators: name: Narouie, Vahab B.
name: Wessels, Henning
name: Römer, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A well-established approach for inferring full displacement and stress fields from possibly sparse data is to calibrate the parameter of a given constitutive model using a Bayesian update. After calibration, a (stochastic) forward simulation is conducted with the identified model parameters to resolve physical fields in regions that were not accessible to the measurement device. A shortcoming of model calibration is that the model is deemed to best represent reality, which is only sometimes the case, especially in the context of the aging of structures and materials. While this issue is often addressed with repeated model calibration, a different approach is followed in the recently proposed statistical Finite Element Method (statFEM). Instead of using Bayes' theorem to update model parameters, the displacement is chosen as the stochastic prior and updated to fit the measurement data more closely. For this purpose, the statFEM framework introduces a so-called model-reality mismatch, parametrized by only three hyperparameters. This makes the inference of full-field data computationally efficient in an online stage: If the stochastic prior can be computed offline, solving the underlying partial differential equation (PDE) online is unnecessary. Compared to solving a PDE, identifying only three hyperparameters and conditioning the state on the sensor data requires much fewer computational resources. This paper presents two contributions to the existing statFEM approach: First, we use a non-intrusive polynomial chaos method to compute the prior, enabling the use of complex mechanical models in deterministic formulations. Second, we examine the influence of prior material models (linear elastic and St.Venant Kirchhoff material with uncertain Young's modulus) on the updated solution. We present statFEM results for 1D and 2D examples, while an extension to 3D is straightforward.
description: 33 pages, 16 figures, Preprint submitted to Elsevier
title: An die Wähler des ersten Wahlbezirkes im württembergischen Neckarkreise; [1848]
title: [Frankfurt a. M., den 16. December 1848]
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wurm, Christian Friedrich
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel
Megaselia oklizona Brown & Hartop & Wong 2022, New Species
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia oklizona

description: Megaselia oklizona New Species Fig. 23. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 26297D26-48A9-4582-87F2- CAA61D48E9E1 Holotype. Male, USA: OK: Marshall Co., Willis, University of Oklahoma Research Station, 33.883°N, 96.80°W, 200 m, 14.iv.2009, J. Cossey, J. McCormick, J. [LACM ENT 366290] Sones (098BDIP-0658) (CNCI). Holotype Barcode AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAGCATGAG CTGGAATAGTGGGAACTTCACTAAGAATTATAATTCGAGCT GAATTAGGTCATCCAGGAGCCTTAATTGGTGATGACCAAAT TTATAATGTGATTGTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTT TTTTATAGTTATACCAATTATAATAGGAGGATTTGGAAATTG ATTAGTTCCTTTAATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCCTTTCC TCGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGAATACTTCCGCCCTCTTT AACTTTATTGTTAGCAAGAAGTATAGTAGAAAATGGAGCTG GGACAGGTTGAACTGTTTATCCTCCTTTATCTTCTAGAATTG CCCATAGAGGATCTTCTGTTGATCTTGCAATTTTTTCACTAC ATTTAGCAGGTATCTCTTCAATTTTAGGAGCAGTAAACTTCA TTACTACAATTATTAATATACGATCATCTGGAATTACTTTTGA TCGAATACCTTTATTTGTATGATCAGTAGGAATTACAGCATT ACTACTTCTATTATCTTTACCTGTACTTGCAGGAGCAATTAC AATACTTTTAACAGATCGAAATTTTAATACTTCATTTTTTGAT CCTGCTGGAGGAGGTGATCCTATTTTATATCAACACTTATTT
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on page 11, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008
Оценка продуктивности и качества гибридов сахарной свёклы, включённых в Государственный реестр сортов Республики Беларусь, в производственных испытаниях 2020 года
Creators: name: А.Л. Моисеев
name: В.В. Чижевский
name: Е.А. Шкраба
name: Е.М. Кашевич
name: М.И. Гуляка
name: И.В. Чечёткина
name: В.П. Гнилозуб
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2020
Subjects: сахарная свёкла
гибрид
генотип
продуктивность
урожайность
сахаристость
выход сахара

description: В статье представлена информация о результатах производственного испытания гибридов сахарной свёклы в РУП «Опытная научная станция по сахарной свёкле» в 2020 г. Дана оценка по урожайности, сахаристости и выходу сахара гибридов разных фирм-поставщиков семян в Республику Беларусь в разрезе NZ-, Zи N/NE-генотипов.
Prospects for measuring supermassive black hole masses with future extremely large telescopes
Creators: name: Do, Tuan
name: Wright, Shelley A.
name: Barth, Aaron J.
name: Barton, Elizabeth J.
name: Simard, Luc
name: Larkin, James E.
name: Moore, Anna M.
name: Wang, Lianqi
name: Ellerbroek, Brent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation of giant-segmented mirror telescopes ($>$ 20 m) will enable us to observe galactic nuclei at much higher angular resolution and sensitivity than ever before. These capabilities will introduce a revolutionary shift in our understanding of the origin and evolution of supermassive black holes by enabling more precise black hole mass measurements in a mass range that is unreachable today. We present simulations and predictions of the observations of nuclei that will be made with the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) and the adaptive optics assisted integral-field spectrograph IRIS, which is capable of diffraction-limited spectroscopy from $Z$ band (0.9 $μ$m) to $K$ band (2.2 $μ$m). These simulations, for the first time, use realistic values for the sky, telescope, adaptive optics system, and instrument, to determine the expected signal-to-noise ratio of a range of possible targets spanning intermediate mass black holes of $\sim10^4$ \msun to the most massive black holes known today of $>10^{10}$ $M_\odot$. We find that IRIS will be able to observe Milky Way-mass black holes out the distance of the Virgo cluster, and will allow us to observe many more brightest cluster galaxies where the most massive black holes are thought to reside. We also evaluate how well the kinematic moments of the velocity distributions can be constrained at the different spectral resolutions and plate scales designed for IRIS. We find that a spectral resolution of $\sim8000$ will be necessary to measure the masses of intermediate mass black holes. By simulating the observations of galaxies found in SDSS DR7, we find that over $10^5$ massive black holes will be observable at distances between $0.005 < z < 0.18$ with the estimated sensitivity and angular resolution provided by access to $Z$-band (0.9 $μ$m) spectroscopy from IRIS and the TMT adaptive optics system. (Abridged)
description: 19 pages, 20 figures, accepted to AJ
Rigorous Derivation of Stochastic Conceptual Models for the El Niño-Southern Oscillation from a Spatially-Extended Dynamical System
Creators: name: Chen, Nan
name: Zhang, Yinling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37N10, 35R60, 60H10, 65F15

description: El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the most predominant interannual variability in the tropics, significantly impacting global weather and climate. In this paper, a framework of low-order conceptual models for the ENSO is systematically derived from a spatially-extended stochastic dynamical system with full mathematical rigor. The spatially-extended stochastic dynamical system has a linear, deterministic, and stable dynamical core. It also exploits a simple stochastic process with multiplicative noise to parameterize the intraseasonal wind burst activities. A principal component analysis based on the eigenvalue decomposition method is applied to provide a low-order conceptual model that succeeds in characterizing the large-scale dynamical and non-Gaussian statistical features of the eastern Pacific El Niño events. Despite the low dimensionality, the conceptual modeling framework contains outputs for all the atmosphere, ocean, and sea surface temperature components with detailed spatiotemporal patterns. This contrasts with many existing conceptual models focusing only on a small set of specified state variables. The stochastic versions of many state-of-the-art low-order models, such as the recharge-discharge and the delayed oscillators, become special cases within this framework. The rigorous derivation of such low-order models provides a unique way to connect models with different spatiotemporal complexities. The framework also facilitates understanding the instantaneous and memory effects of stochastic noise in contributing to the large-scale dynamics of the ENSO.
Unextendible maximally entangled bases and mutually unbiased bases
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study unextendible maximally entangled basis in arbitrary bipartite spaces. A systematic way of constructing a set of $d^{2}$ orthonormal maximally entangled states in $\mathbb{C}^{d}\bigotimes\mathbb{C}^{d'}(\frac{d'}{2}
description: 4 pages
Эффективность применения новых комбинаций гербицидов противодвудольного спектра действия в посевах сахарной свёклы в ЦЧР
Creators: name: В.М. Вилков
name: О. В. Гамуев
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2020
Subjects: сахарная свёкла
биологическая эффективность
сорняки
корнеед
урожайность
сахаристость
сбор сахара

description: В статье представлены результаты исследований эффективности применения комбинаций гербицидов бетанальной группы в сочетании с «Голтиксом» и «Карибу», их влияния на биологическую эффективность, поражённость растений сахарной свёклы корнеедом, густоту стояния и продуктивность культуры в условиях ЦЧР. Установлено, что лучшие показатели обеспечивались при трёхкратном применении «Карибу» по 0,02 кг/га в сочетании с гербицидами бетанальной группы, а также двукратном применении 1 л/га «Голтикса» с бетаналами.
title: The X factor : reflections on containment
Creators: name: Reid, Alastair
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2013

description: The X factor (Oxforddictionaries.com, n.d.) noun 1. a noteworthy special talent or quality: 'There are plenty of luxury cars around, but the S-Type has that special X factor.' 2. a variable in a given situation that could have the most significant impact on the outcome: 'The young vote may turn out to be the X factor.' Around a year ago I began an academic learning journey when I undertook to study for an MSc in residential child care. My initial goal when undertaking this was to be more effective in improving outcomes for the young people I worked with. Up until this point in my career, my practice development and understanding of my role as a residential worker had been shaped by a combination of observing experienced practitioners, short training courses, and trial and error. I observed individuals whose practice resonated with my own thoughts on positive practice and I tried to emulate them. Throughout my six years in residential care I have been lucky enough to work alongside a small number of individuals who seemed to have a magical 'X factor' within their practice that resonated calm, understanding and at the same time professionalism.
Point d'information sur le calendrier de développement du portail Biblissima : comment et quand faire remonter les besoins d'évolution par les clusters.
Creators: name: Robineau, Régis
name: Morlock, Emmanuelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: portail
biblissima

description: Présentation donnée le 3 avril 2023 lors des Journées annuelles Biblissima+ "Transmettre les textes anciens : défis et solutions numériques" à l’Humathèque du Campus Condorcet.
Enhanced coercivity and emergence of spin cluster glass state in 2D ferromagnetic material Fe3GeTe2
Creators: name: Bera, Satyabrata
name: Pradhan, Suman Kalyan
name: Pal, Riju
name: Pal, Buddhadeb
name: Bera, Arnab
name: Kalimuddin, Sk
name: Das, Manjil
name: Roy, Deep Singha
name: Afzal, Hasan
name: Pal, Atindra Nath
name: Mondal, Mintu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials with high coercivity and high $T_\text{C}$ are desired for spintronics and memory storage applications. Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ (F3GT) is one such 2D vdW ferromagnet with a reasonably high $T_\text{C}$, but with a very low coercive field, $H_\text{c}$ ($\lesssim$100~Oe). Some of the common techniques of enhancing $H_\text{c}$ are by introducing pinning centers, defects, stress, doping, etc. They involve the risk of undesirable alteration of other important magnetic properties. Here we propose a very easy, robust, and highly effective method of phase engineering by altering the sample growth conditions to greatly enhance the intrinsic coercivity (7-10 times) of the sample, without compromising its fundamental magnetic properties ($T_\text{C}\simeq$210K). The phase-engineered sample (F3GT-2) comprises of parent F3GT phase with a small percentage of randomly embedded clusters of a coplanar FeTe (FT) phase. The FT phase serves as both mosaic pinning centers between grains of F3GT above its antiferromagnetic transition temperature ($T_\text{C1}\sim$70~K) and also as anti-phase domains below $T_\text{C1}$. As a result, the grain boundary disorder and metastable nature are greatly augmented, leading to highly enhanced coercivity, cluster spin glass, and meta-magnetic behavior. The enhanced coercivity ($\simeq$1~kOe) makes F3GT-2 much more useful for memory storage applications and is likely to elucidate a new route to tune useful magnetic properties. Moreover, this method is much more convenient than hetero-structure and other cumbersome techniques.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures
Survival of New Physics: An Anomaly-free Neutral Gauge Boson at the LHC
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Wang, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An anomaly-free $U(1)'$ effective Lagrangian as the most common new physics beyond the standard model is proposed to survey the maximal parameter space constrained by electroweak precise measurements at the LEP and direct detection in dilepton decay channel at the LHC at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV. By the global fit of effective couplings of $Z$ boson to the SM fermions, $Δ_{11},Δ_{21},g_2Δ_{31}$ related to mixings and $r$ related to $U(1)'$ charge assignment are bounded. The allowed areas are plotted in the not only $r$-$g_2$ but also $m_{Z'}$-$g_2$ planes, which show that a sub-TeV $Z'$ is still permissible as long as the coupling $g_2\sim 0.01$. The results provides a prime requirement to an extra $U(1)'$ gauge boson and hinds the direction of possible new physics beyond the standard model. The possible signal in dilepton decay channel at LHC at $\sqrt{s}=14$ TeV is also provided.
Sensitivity of the thermodynamics of two-dimensional systems towards the topological classes of their surfaces
Creators: name: Vasilyev, Oleg A.
name: Maciolek, Anna
name: Dietrich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations we study the two-dimensional Ising model on triangular, square, and hexagonal lattices with various topologies. We focus on the behavior of the magnetic susceptibility and of the specific heat near the critical point of the planar bulk system. We find that scaling functions of these quantities on the spherical surface (Euler characteristic K = 2) differ from the scaling functions on the projective plane (K = 1) which, in turn, differ from the scaling functions on the torus and on the Klein bottle (both K = 0). This provides strong evidence that phase transitions of the Ising model on two-dimensional surfaces depend on their topologies.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures
Megaselia sulphurizona Borgmeier. A 1966
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia sulphurizona

description: Megaselia sulphurizona Borgmeier Megaselia (Megaselia) sulphurizona Borgmeier 1966: 111–112, fig. 93, in part. Figs. 4, 6, 11, 14, 27, 31. Holotype. Male, USA: CA: Riverside Co., Riverside, 22.xii.1934, A.L. Melander (USNM, examined). Diagnosis. This species differs from the extremely similar, and sympatric, M. cryptizona by the overall shape of the wing, but also by the shape of the subcostal vein (Fig. 9), which in M. sulphurizona is longer and straighter. Its barcode is most similar to that of M. colombizona, from which it differs by about 3.89% minimum p-distance. DNA Barcodes. This species is in the BOLD database as BOLD:ACM1802. Consensus sequence based on material in BOLD (the holotype is an older museum specimen that we chose not to barcode at this time): AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGRGCATGAGCTGGGATAGTA GGAACTTCTCTAAGAATTATAATTCGAGCTGAATTAGGYCAT CCAGGAGCCTTAATTGGTGATGACCAAATTTATAATGTAATT GTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATAC CAATTATAATAGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGAYTAGTACCCTTAA TATTRGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATAT AAGATTTTGAATACTTCCACCCTCATTAACTTTATTGTTAGCA AGAAGAATAGTAGAAAATGGAGCTGGRACAGGTTGAACTGT TTATCCTCCTTTATCTTCTAGAATTGCTCATAGAGGTTCTTC TGTTGACCTCGCAATTTTTTCACTTCATTTAGCAGGAATTTC TTCAATTTTAGGRGCAGTAAAYTTCATTACTACAATTATTAAT ATACGATCATCAGGAATTACTTTTGATCGAATACCTTTATTTG TMTGATCAGTWGGAATTACTGCATTACTACTTCTCTTATCTT TACCTGTTCTTGCAGGAGCAATTACAATACTTTTAACAGATC GAAATTTTAATACATCATTTTTTGATCCCGCTGGAGGAGGAG ATCCTATCTTATACCAACACTTATTT Other Material Examined. BIOUG15683 -C05, -E08, BIOUG15684 -B07, E03, 4 males, USA: California: San Diego County: San Dieguito River Valley Conservancy, site 1 (Santa Ysabel), 33.115, –116.601, 1,185 m, 30.viii.2013, J. Kohn, Malaise trap (CNCI); BIOUG15829 - H07, 1 male,same as preceding except site 4 (Safari Park), 33.097, –116.996, 145 m, 7.ii.2014, J. Kohn, Malaise trap (CNCI). Distribution. Western North America; specimens in BOLD are from southern California and southern British Columbia.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008
description: {"references": ["Borgmeier, T. 1966. Revision of the North American phorid flies. Part III. The species of the genus Megaselia, subgenus Megaselia. Studia Entomol. 8: 1 - 160."]}