cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Optical conductivity of d-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Dóra, Balázs
name: Maki, Kazumi
name: Virosztek, Attila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the optical conductivity of d-wave superconductors like in high temperature cuprates in the presence of impurities. We limit ourselves at T=0K and focus on the frequency dependence of both sigma_1(omega) and ω*σ_2(omega) for omega<2Delta. When the impurity scattering is in the unitary limit, we find a peak in sigma_1(omega) with omega/Delta\simeq 0.1\sim 0.5$, which may account for the peak seen by Basov et al. in Zn-substituted YBCO.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Europhys. Lett
Erythrina corallodendron Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Erythrina
Erythrina corallodendron

description: Erythrina corallodendrum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 706. 1753.
"Habitat in Indiis." RCN: 5175.
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 163. 1983): [icon] "Arbor Coral Americana" in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl. Rar. 1: 211, t. 108. 1697 (see p. 122).
 Generitype of Erythrina Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 173. 1929).
 Current name: Erythrina corallodendron L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Fawcett & Rendle (Fl. Jamaica 4: 50. 1920) stated "Type in Herb. Linn." but they did not distinguish between 888.2 and 888.3 (LINN). As these two collections are not duplicates, Art. 9.15 does not apply and Wijnands’ typification stands.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 506, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Emergent periodic and quasiperiodic lattices on surfaces of synthetic Hall tori and synthetic Hall cylinders
Creators: name: Yan, Yangqian
name: Zhang, Shao-Liang
name: Choudhury, Sayan
name: Zhou, Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synthetic spaces allow physicists to bypass constraints imposed by certain physical laws in experiments. Here, we show that a synthetic torus, which consists of a ring trap in the real space and internal states of ultracold atoms cyclically coupled by Laguerre-Gaussian Raman beams, could be threaded by a net effective magnetic flux through its surface---an impossible mission in the real space. Such synthetic Hall torus gives rise to a periodic lattice in the real dimension, in which the periodicity of density modulation of atoms fractionalizes that of the Hamiltonian. Correspondingly, the energy spectrum is featured by multiple bands grouping into clusters with nonsymmorphic symmetry protected band crossings in each cluster, leading to braidings of wavepackets in Bloch oscillations. Our scheme allows physicists to glue two synthetic Hall tori such that localization may emerge in a quasicrystalline lattice. If the Laguerre-Gaussian Raman beams and ring traps were replaced by linear Raman beams and ordinary traps, a synthetic Hall cylinder could be realized and deliver many of the aforementioned phenomena.
description: 6 pages (4 figures) + 3 page (5 figure). Accepted version
Flexibility in Battery Cell Design for Innovations and Scale-Up within the Battery Industry
Creators: name: Jasper, Jannik
name: Henschel, Jonas
name: Lux, Simon
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: The race for the perfect cell design regarding high energy and power applications is very vital and in recent years none of the three main cell types (cylindrical, prismatic hardcase and pouch) is dominating the market. A general trend of increased cell dimensions, hence capacity per cell can be observed and predominantly an improved engineering of cells led to massive leaps regarding specific and volumetric energy density. In combination with the material level (e.g., the use of next generation lithium-ion battery (LIB) materials, development of solid-state battery materials) energy and power-densities can and will be further improved in the coming years. [1] Consequently, the Fraunhofer research institution FFB focusses on the development of new cell design concepts as well as the respective production technologies for the complete value chain from incoming materials to the finished battery cell. For the Fraunhofer FFB it is crucial to react to upcoming trends in research and development regarding the battery cell (e.g., cell-to-pack, cell-to-chassis). This requires a high degree of flexibility in cell design and in battery cell production capabilities for the scaling, testing and validation of innovations for multiple industrial application fields. Hence, these demands had to be considered during the planning phase of the two production plants. The Fraunhofer FFB focusses on flexibility in the dimensions of all three cell types and the position of tabs in cell designs. This allows the implementation of latest trends from research and industry. Furthermore, synergies between different cell formats can be used for interlinking the production lines. Pouch and prismatic hardcase cells can be manufactured with the same electrode stack. Thereby production can be adjusted more quickly, cell format changes can be implemented faster, and production and quality data could be compared better for both cell formats. The consideration of the flexibility in the design of the cell inside and the cell chemistry enables multiple opportunities, e.g., the development of recycling-friendly cells or the application of drop-in technologies like sodium-ion batteries and the implementation of solid-state battery strategies. Finally, the upscaling of promising new technologies and innovations together with the Fraunhofer FFB can be achieved on different production levels from pilot plants to high throughput industrial production. On this poster, the capabilities of the Fraunhofer FFB as a research institute on industrial level will be presented. [1] Neef, C. et al.; Development perspectives for lithium-ion battery cell formats; 2022
Additional file 4 of Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory findings of the COVID-19 in the current pandemic: systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xie, Yewei
name: Wang, Zaisheng
name: Liao, Huipeng
name: Marley, Gifty
name: Wu, Dan
name: Tang, Weiming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Additional file 4. The forest plots of clinical symptoms’ meta-analysis.
Perspectives of Double Beta and Dark Matter Search as Windows to New Physics
Creators: name: Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, H. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear double beta decay provides an extraordinarily broad potential to search for beyond Standard Model physics, probing already now the TeV scale, on which new physics should manifest itself. These possibilities are reviewed here.
description: 39 pages, 18 figures, requires iopconf1.sty
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00327
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: comptes
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00327, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2: of Female-specific SNP markers provide insights into a WZ/ZZ sex determination system for mud crabs Scylla paramamosain, S. tranquebarica and S. serrata with a rapid method for genetic sex identification
Creators: name: Shi, Xi
name: Khor Waiho
name: Xincang Li
name: Mhd Ikhwanuddin
name: Guidong Miao
name: Lin, Fan
name: Yueling Zhang
name: Shengkang Li
name: Huaiping Zheng
name: Wenhua Liu
name: Aweya, Jude
name: Ghazali Azmie
name: Baylon, Juliana
name: Quinitio, Emilia
name: Hongyu Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The RAD-seq alignments between twenty samples and sample â F2Aâ . (DOCX 16 kb)
Sisymbrium officinale Scop.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Sisymbrium
Sisymbrium officinale

description: Erysimum officinale Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 660. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae ruderatis." RCN: 4804.
 Lectotype (Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 3: 240. 1914): Herb. Linn. No. 837.1 (LINN).
 Current name: Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop. (Brassicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 506, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cosmological solutions, p-branes and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation
Creators: name: Lu, H.
name: Maharana, J.
name: Mukherji, S.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low energy effective actions which arise from string theory or M-theory are considered in the cosmological context, where the graviton, dilaton and antisymmetric tensor field strengths depend only on time. We show that previous results can be extended to include cosmological solutions that are related to the E_N Toda equations. The solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in minisuperspace are obtained for some of the simpler cosmological models by introducing intertwining operators that generate canonical transformations which map the theories into free theories. We study the cosmological properties of these solutions, and also briefly discuss generalised Brans-Dicke models in our framework. The cosmological models are closely related to p-brane solitons, which we discuss in the context of the E_N Toda equations. We give the explicit solutions for extremal multi-charge (D-3)-branes in the truncated system described by the D_4 =O(4,4) Toda equations.
description: 11 pages (2-column), Revtex
Supplementary document for Multi-megawatt pulses from 1030 nm to 1300 nm based on soliton self-frequency shifting in nitrogen-filled fiber - 7356439.pdf
Creators: name: Eisenberg, Yishai
name: Wang, Wenchao
name: Chen, Yi-Hao
name: Antonio-Lopez, Jose
name: Correa, Rodrigo Amezcua
name: Xu, Chris
name: Wise, Frank
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Hybridization of Bornean Melastoma: implications for conservation of endemic plants in Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Cai, Yacheng
name: Wang, Fei
name: Tan, Guangwen
name: Hu, Zhenyang
name: Wang, Yongqi
name: Ng, Wei Lun
name: Wu, Wei
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhou, Renchao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Hybridization has been found as a prevalent circumstance in nature, and it plays important roles in organismal evolution, speciation and even extinction. In this study, we focus on two species of the plant genus Melastoma, which has gone through a rapid species radiation during the last one million years. We successfully detected the hybridization signal between M. malabathricum and M. laevifolium in a suspected hybrid zone in Borneo, Malaysia, by sequencing five nuclear genes and two chloroplast fragments. Most individuals of the suspected hybrids were considered as first generation hybrids, while five individuals corresponded to advanced, early generations of hybrids. Although we did not find any introgression signal between M. malabathricum and M. laevifolium, it is necessary to pay more attention to assess the extinction risk of the species with restricted distribution, here M. laevifolium. This study is the first case of natural hybridization between Melastoma species in Southeast Asia, and more cases are waiting to be found in the field.
Coevolving nonlinear voter model with triadic closure
Creators: name: Raducha, Tomasz
name: Min, Byungjoon
name: Miguel, Maxi San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study a nonlinear coevolving voter model with triadic closure local rewiring. We find three phases with different topological properties and configuration in the steady state: absorbing consensus phase with a single component, absorbing fragmented phase with two components in opposite consensus states, and a dynamically active shattered phase with many isolated nodes. This shattered phase, which does not exist for a coevolving model with global rewiring, has a lifetime that scale exponentially with system size. We characterize the transitions between these phases in terms of the size of the largest cluster, the number of clusters, and the magnetization. Our analysis provides a possible solution to reproduce isolated parts in adaptive networks and high clustering widely observed in social systems.
Coleman-Weinberg SO(10) GUT Theories as Inflationary Models
Creators: name: Esposito, Giampiero
name: Miele, Gennaro
name: Santorelli, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flat-space limit of the one-loop effective potential for SO(10) GUT theories in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies is applied to study the dynamics of the early universe. The numerical integration of the corresponding field equations shows that, for such grand unified theories, a sufficiently long inflationary stage is achieved for suitable choices of the initial conditions. However, a severe fine tuning of these initial conditions is necessary to obtain a large $e$-fold number. In the direction with residual symmetry $SU(4)_{PS} \otimes SU(2)_{L} \otimes SU(2)_{R}$, one eventually finds parametric resonance for suitable choices of the free parameters of the classical potential. This phenomenon leads in turn to the end of inflation.
description: 20 pages, ReVTeX, 4 figures uuencoded tarred and compressed
Prospects of Probing the Radio Emission of Lunar UHECRv Events
Creators: name: Aminaei, Amin
name: Chen, Linjie
name: Pourshaghaghi, Hamid R.
name: Buitink, Stijn
name: Klein-Wolt, Marc
name: Koopmans, Leon V. E.
name: Falcke, Heino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio detection of Ultra High Energetic Cosmic Rays and Neutrinos (UHECRv) which hit the Moon has been investigated in recent years. In preparation for near-future lunar science missions, we discuss technical requirements for radio experiments onboard lunar orbiters or on a lunar lander. We also develop an analysis of UHECRv aperture by including UHECv events occurring in the sub-layers of lunar regolith. It is verified that even using a single antenna onboard lunar orbiters or a few meters above the Moon's surface, dozens of lunar UHECRv events are detectable for one-year of observation at energy levels of $10^{18}$ eV to $10^{23}$ eV. Furthermore, it is shown that an antenna 3 meters above the Moon's surface could detect lower energy lunar UHECR events at the level of $10^{15}$ eV to $10^{18}$ eV which might not be detectable from lunar orbiters or ground-based observations.
description: Accepted for publications in Advances in Space Research(ASR), 27 pages, 17 figures
Erythrina corallodendron Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Erythrina
Erythrina corallodendron

description: Erythrina corallodendrum Linnaeus var. occidentalis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 706. 1753.
RCN: 5175.
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 163. 1983): [icon] "Arbor Coral Americana" in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl. Rar. 1: 211, t. 108. 1697.
 Current name: Erythrina corallodendron L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Krukoflf & Barneby (in Lloydia 37: 399-400. 1974) noted the existence of 888.2 and 888.3 (LINN) but did not accept them as original material. They conclude "it seems obvious that Commelin’s plate and description should be regarded as representing the plant Linnaeus had in mind when he described var. occidentalis ", but did not formally designate it as the type. This was done subsequently by Wijnands. The lectotype is an original element (and the type) of var. occidentalis. The autonym therefore has statutory priority over this name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 506, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Phase fluctuations and the pseudogap in YBa2Cu3Ox
Creators: name: Meingast, C.
name: Pasler, V.
name: Nagel, P.
name: Rykov, A.
name: Tajima, S.
name: Olsson, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamics of the superconducting transition is studied as a function of doping using high-resolution expansivity data of YBa2Cu3Ox single crystals and Monte-Carlo simulations of the anisotropic 3D-XY model. We directly show that Tc of underdoped YBa2Cu3Ox is strongly suppressed from its mean-field value (Tc-MF) by phase fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter. For overdoped YBa2Cu3Ox fluctuation effects are greatly reduced and Tc ~ Tc-MF . We find that Tc-MF exhibits a similar doping dependence as the pseudogap energy, naturally suggesting that the pseudogap arises from phase-incoherent Cooper pairing.
description: 9 pages, 3 Figures
Taming the magnetoresistance anomaly in graphite
Creators: name: Camargo, B. C.
name: Escoffier, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At low temperatures, graphite presents a magnetoresistance anomaly which manifests as a transition to a high-resistance state (HRS) above a certain critical magnetic field $\text{B}_\text{c}$. Such HRS is currently attributed to a c-axis charge-density-wave taking place only when the lowest Landau level is populated. By controlling the charge carrier concentration of a gated sample through its charge neutrality level (CNL), we were able to experimentally modulate the HRS in graphite for the first time. We demonstrate that the HRS is triggered both when electrons and holes are the majority carriers but is attenuated near the CNL. Taking screening into account, our results indicate that the HRS possess a strong in-plane component and can occur below the quantum limit, being at odds with the current understanding of the phenomenon. We also report the effect of sample thickness on the HRS.
title: An Investigation of the Nucleotide Cyclic 3'5' Adenosine Monophosphate in Young Hypocotyls of Pisum sativum L.
Creators: name: Hilton, Gary Marsh
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1976

description: Concentrations of cAMP increased with time in pea hypocotyls assayed at 24 hour intervals over a period of four days. The highest concentration was 20.1 pmoles/mg protein which occurred in 96 hour hypocotyl tips. Ninety-six hour root bodies (dissected region between tip and embryo) achieved a concentration of 8.6 pmoles/mg. Concentrations of cAMP in embryos remained constant around one pmole/mg for three days and values doubled on the fourth day.

Hypocotyls, after germination for 72 hours, were dissected and incubated for various lengths of time in water and 3xl0-8M IAA. Tips incubated for two hours showed a tenfold increase in cAMP over water controls. After four hours, cAMP levels in water and IAA incubated tips were comparable. Root bodies incubated in IAA showed a twofold increase in cAMP after two hours and a fourfold increase after four hours. Concentrations of cAMP in embryos remained low but increased slightly with IAA treatment.

Electron micrographs treated to localize adenyl cyclase, the enzyme responsible for cAMP production, revealed discrete membrane bound regions inside cytoplasmic vacuoles which correspond to previously localized enzymes described as acid phosphatases. It remains to be determined whether the specificity of the substrate, adenylyl imido diphosphate (AMP-PNP), used in the present study is such as to exclude all phosphatase activity other than adenyl cyclase or whether the acid phosphatase localized in earlier studies by other investigators is, in fact, an adenyl cyclase. In the differentiated cells of the root cap, adenyl cyclase was localized in discrete areas bound to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
Predicting Visual Context for Unsupervised Event Segmentation in Continuous Photo-streams
Creators: name: del Molino, Ana Garcia
name: Lim, Joo-Hwee
name: Tan, Ah-Hwee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Segmenting video content into events provides semantic structures for indexing, retrieval, and summarization. Since motion cues are not available in continuous photo-streams, and annotations in lifelogging are scarce and costly, the frames are usually clustered into events by comparing the visual features between them in an unsupervised way. However, such methodologies are ineffective to deal with heterogeneous events, e.g. taking a walk, and temporary changes in the sight direction, e.g. at a meeting. To address these limitations, we propose Contextual Event Segmentation (CES), a novel segmentation paradigm that uses an LSTM-based generative network to model the photo-stream sequences, predict their visual context, and track their evolution. CES decides whether a frame is an event boundary by comparing the visual context generated from the frames in the past, to the visual context predicted from the future. We implemented CES on a new and massive lifelogging dataset consisting of more than 1.5 million images spanning over 1,723 days. Experiments on the popular EDUB-Seg dataset show that our model outperforms the state-of-the-art by over 16% in f-measure. Furthermore, CES' performance is only 3 points below that of human annotators.
description: Accepted for publication at the 2018 ACM Multimedia Conference (MM '18)
Hybridization of Bornean Melastoma: implications for conservation of endemic plants in Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Cai, Yacheng
name: Wang, Fei
name: Tan, Guangwen
name: Hu, Zhenyang
name: Wang, Yongqi
name: Lun Ng, Wei
name: Wu, Wei
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhou, Renchao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Hybridization has been found as a prevalent circumstance in nature, and it plays important roles in organismal evolution, speciation and even extinction. In this study, we focus on two species of the plant genus Melastoma, which has gone through a rapid species radiation during the last one million years. We successfully detected the hybridization signal between M. malabathricum and M. laevifolium in a suspected hybrid zone in Borneo, Malaysia, by sequencing five nuclear genes and two chloroplast fragments. Most individuals of the suspected hybrids were considered as first generation hybrids, while five individuals corresponded to advanced, early generations of hybrids. Although we did not find any introgression signal between M. malabathricum and M. laevifolium, it is necessary to pay more attention to assess the extinction risk of the species with restricted distribution, here M. laevifolium. This study is the first case of natural hybridization between Melastoma species in Southeast Asia, and more cases are waiting to be found in the field.
On a two-phase Serrin-type problem and its numerical computation
Creators: name: Cavallina, Lorenzo
name: Yachimura, Toshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35N25, 35J15, 35Q93, 65K10

description: We consider an overdetermined problem of Serrin-type with respect to an operator in divergence form with piecewise constant coefficients. We give sufficient condition for unique solvability near radially symmetric configurations by means of a perturbation argument relying on shape derivatives and the implicit function theorem. This problem is also treated numerically, by means of a steepest descent algorithm based on a Kohn-Vogelius functional.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures
Eta-prime quark-antiquark and eta-prime NN vertex suppression in effective theories
Creators: name: Lehmann, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an effective theory containing only quark degrees of freedom, such as the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, the influence of the axial anomaly can be incorporated by a self-interaction of the 't Hooft determinant type. I will show that despite the theshold problem related to the eta-prime meson this leads to a significant suppression of the eta-prime coupling g_{η' q \bar{q}} to dynamical quarks which suggests a suppression of the eta-prime-NN vertex as compared to the eta-NN vertex.
description: 2 pages, 2 encapsulated postscript figures, latex2e uses svjour.cls, graphics, epsfig, amsmath; shortend version
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00606
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00606, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Erythrina variegata var. orientalis Linnaeus, Herbarium Amboinense 1754
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Erythrina
Erythrina variegata
Erythrina variegata l. var. orientalis (l.) merr.

description: Erythrina corallodendrum Linnaeus var. orientalis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 706. 1753.
RCN: 5175.
 Lectotype (Krukoff & Barneby in Lloydia 37: 431. 1974): [icon] “Mouricou” in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 6: 13, t. 7. 1686.
 Current name: Erythrina variegata L. var. orientalis (L.) Merr. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 506, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Story of (Dis)Integration: A Biocultural Analysis of Midwifery Integration and Home-to-Hospital Transfer in the United States
Creators: name: Aulds, Meredith Neil
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440106
subject: Medical anthropology
classificationCode: 440103
subject: Biological (physical) anthropology
classificationCode: 440107
subject: Social and cultural anthropology

description: The percentage of home births is small but increasing in the United States, with approximately 30,000 birthing people choosing to attempt a home birth every year before the COVID-19 pandemic, with the number of home births increasing significantly during and after the pandemic. An important aspect of home birth is home-to-hospital transfer, which occurs when the maternal parent and/or newborn needs to transfer care from the home to the hospital. Transfer rates, outcomes, and experiences are differential between U.S. states due to varying levels of midwifery integration, which is described as 1) the degree to which midwifery care is incorporated into state-level legislation and hospital policy, and 2) how people have integrated their transfer experiences into their lived experience. To examine midwifery integration, this dissertation uses a biocultural approach founded on evolutionary theories of human childbirth practices, as well as cultural theories around midwifery and biomedical models of care. Furthermore, this dissertation uses a multimethod approach to home-to-hospital transfer in the U.S. using the Midwives Alliance of North America (MANA) Stats 4.0 database and interview data from birthing people, doulas, and midwives in the Midwestern U.S. The first chapter, “Now it’s safer to stay home”: Home birth, transfer, and risk during the COVID-19 pandemic” uses transfer narratives and interviews from birthing people, doulas, and midwives who attempted a home birth in the Midwestern U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic. The second chapter, “Midwifery Integration and Home-to-Hospital Transfer Rates in the United States” uses the Midwives of North America (MANA) Stats 4.0 database to examine how integration and midwifery legislation impacts intrapartum, postpartum, and newborn transfer rates in the U.S. The third chapter “Comparison of Outcomes Between Birthing People who Transferred and Those Who Did Not Using the MANA Stats 4.0 Database” compares the outcomes of individuals in MANA Stats 4.0 who transferred care to the hospital and those who stayed at home. Finally, the fourth chapter Holding the Space for Doula Integration in the United States explores my own experiences as a birth doula in Indiana, and how I have experienced instances of (dis)integration within my own practice. Using my own narratives, I offer suggestions for midwifery and doula integration for more caring, better integrated futures for birthing people and their families in the U.S.
Weyl Superspace
Creators: name: Howe, P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the equations of motion of eleven-dimensional supergravity follow from setting the dimension zero components of the superspace torsion tensor equal to the Dirac matrices. The proof of this assertion is facilitated by the introduction of a connection taking its values in the Lie algebra of $Spin(1,10)\times R^+$.
description: 9 pages, latex
Double pair breaking peak in Raman scattering spectra of triple layer cuprate Bi2223
Creators: name: Vincini, Giulio
name: Tanaka, K.
name: Adachi, T.
name: Sobirey, L.
name: Miyasaka, S.
name: Tajima, S.
name: Adachi, S.
name: Sasaki, N.
name: Watanabe, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the Raman scattering measurements on the triple layer Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 (Bi2223) crystals of four different doping levels from slightly overdoped to strongly underdoped regimes. We observed a double pair-breaking peak in the antinodal B1g configuration that we attribute to the two antinodal gaps opening on the outer and inner CuO2-plane (OP and IP) band, respectively. The doping dependence of the pair-breaking peak energy was investigated. Considering the difference in doping level between the IP and OP, all the B1g pair-breaking peak energies for OP and IP were found to align on a single line as a function of doping, which is consistent with the previous results on the double and mono-layer cuprates. Within our experimental accuracy the IP and OP peaks start to appear almost at the same temperature. These findings suggest some sort of interaction between the layers. The observed gap energy is very large, not scaling with Tc.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted in PRB
Molecular design of lower-oestrogen-activity phthalate acid esters with high fluorescence intensity using pharmacophore model
Creators: name: Qiu, Youli
name: Jiang, Long
name: Zhang, Shujing
name: Li, Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: A pharmacophore model for phthalate acid ester (PAE) oestrogen activity was constructed. Subsequently, hydrophobic groups at defined substitution sites were introduced to design new low oestrogen activity PAE derivatives. The PAE oestrogen activity pharmacophore model (Hypo 1) had the largest correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.99, the smallest root mean square value of 0.31, and a configuration value of 16.87 (<17), indicating that the model has good predictive ability. Using the Hypo 1 model, 18 new PAE derivatives were designed, 16 of which had reduced oestrogen activity levels. Twelve PAE derivatives exhibited significantly enhanced fluorescence intensity (29- to 154-times), indicating that the derivatives can facilitate direct fluorescence detection. The functional properties of the derivatives were not significantly affected. The derivatives showed lower persistent organic pollutant (POP) characteristics, with maximum reductions of 29%, 69%, 1837%, and 79%, respectively. In addition, PAE and derivative docking with an oestrogen receptor revealed that hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interaction were the main factors affecting oestrogen activity, and that energy, dipole moment, and Mulliken charge parameters controlled the fluorescence spectrum characteristics. The data provide a theoretical basis for designing plasticiser substitutes with high sensitivity to low oestrogen activity.
Additional file 1: of Female-specific SNP markers provide insights into a WZ/ZZ sex determination system for mud crabs Scylla paramamosain, S. tranquebarica and S. serrata with a rapid method for genetic sex identification
Creators: name: Shi, Xi
name: Khor Waiho
name: Xincang Li
name: Mhd Ikhwanuddin
name: Guidong Miao
name: Lin, Fan
name: Yueling Zhang
name: Shengkang Li
name: Huaiping Zheng
name: Wenhua Liu
name: Aweya, Jude
name: Ghazali Azmie
name: Baylon, Juliana
name: Quinitio, Emilia
name: Hongyu Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The cluster analysis and RAD assembly of sample â F2Aâ . (DOCX 14 kb)
Barlenses in the CALIFA survey: combining the photometric and stellar population analysis
Creators: name: Laurikainen, E.
name: Salo, H.
name: Laine, J.
name: Janz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate barlenses in the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area (CALIFA) survey galaxies, studying their morphologies, stellar populations and metallicities. Multi-component decompositions are made using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) images and making GALFIT models, fitting besides bulges, disks and bars, also barlenses, which are the face-on counterparts of Boxy/Peanut bulges. Similar GALFIT models as were made for the galaxies, were made also for the simulation snap-shots. For the stellar populations and metallicities in the various structure components CALIFA IFU-observations are used. We show that, when present, barlenses account for a significant portion of light of photometric bulges (i.e. the excess light on top of the disks), which highlights the importance of bars in accumulating the central galaxy mass concentrations in the cosmic timescale. Bars and barlenses are found to have similar cumulative stellar age and metallicity distributions. This is the first time that a combined morphological and stellar population analysis is used to study barlenses. We show that their stars are accumulated in a prolonged time period, concurrently with the evolution of the narrow bar.
description: 36 pages, accepted 3.7.2018 to Astr. Astrophys
How did the discussion go: Discourse act classification in social media conversations
Creators: name: Dutta, Subhabrata
name: Chakraborty, Tanmoy
name: Das, Dipankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel attention based hierarchical LSTM model to classify discourse act sequences in social media conversations, aimed at mining data from online discussion using textual meanings beyond sentence level. The very uniqueness of the task is the complete categorization of possible pragmatic roles in informal textual discussions, contrary to extraction of question-answers, stance detection or sarcasm identification which are very much role specific tasks. Early attempt was made on a Reddit discussion dataset. We train our model on the same data, and present test results on two different datasets, one from Reddit and one from Facebook. Our proposed model outperformed the previous one in terms of domain independence; without using platform-dependent structural features, our hierarchical LSTM with word relevance attention mechanism achieved F1-scores of 71\% and 66\% respectively to predict discourse roles of comments in Reddit and Facebook discussions. Efficiency of recurrent and convolutional architectures in order to learn discursive representation on the same task has been presented and analyzed, with different word and comment embedding schemes. Our attention mechanism enables us to inquire into relevance ordering of text segments according to their roles in discourse. We present a human annotator experiment to unveil important observations about modeling and data annotation. Equipped with our text-based discourse identification model, we inquire into how heterogeneous non-textual features like location, time, leaning of information etc. play their roles in charaterizing online discussions on Facebook.
Field Strength Formulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory in the Maximal Abelian Gauge: Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Quandt, M.
name: Reinhardt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the maximal Abelian gauge, where the non-Abelian gauge field components are exactly integrated out at the expense of a new Abelian tensor field. The latter can be treated in a semiclassical approximation and the corresponding saddle point equation is derived. Besides the non-trivial solutions, which are presumably related to non-perturbative interactions for the Abelian gauge field, the equation of motion for the tensor fields allows for a trivial solution as well. We show that the semiclassical expansion around this trivial solution is equivalent to the standard perturbation theory. In particular, we calculate the one-loop $β$-function for the running coupling constant in this approach and reproduce the standard result.
description: 29 pages LaTeX, 6 postscript figures. Version to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Irene Hauser: Dziennik z Getta Łódzkiego / Das Tagebuch aus dem Lodzer Getto. Hrsg. von Ewa Wiatr und Krystyna Radziszewska.
Creators: name: Widera, Nicole Silvia
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2021

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 70 Nr. 2 (2021)
Erythrina crista-galli Linnaeus, Systema Naturae 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Erythrina
Erythrina crista-Galli

description: Erythrina crista-galli Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 473; Mantissa Plantarum: 99. 1767.
"Habitat in Brasilia. D. Vandelli." RCN: 5178.
 Lectotype (Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 4: 488. 1988): Vandelli s.n., Herb. Linn. No. 888.4 (LINN), see p. 234.
 Current name: Erythrina crista-galli L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Krukoff (in Phytologia 22: 250. 1971) noted seeing 888.5 (LINN) and added "it is clear that this name is correctly interpreted" but this falls short of a formal typification. In any case, this material has the annotation " Erythrina crista 93" - the “93” corresponding with the number cited in Plantae Surinamenses: 12 (1775), making it a post-1767 addition to the herbarium. Krukoff & Barneby (in Lloydia 37: 343. 1974) noted the existence of 888.4 (LINN), but did not indicate it as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 506, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
High energy photon-neutrino interactions
Creators: name: Abbasabadi, Ali
name: Devoto, Alberto
name: Dicus, Duane A.
name: Repko, Wayne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general decomposition of the amplitudes for the $2\to 2$ processes $γν\toγν$ and $γγ\toν\barν$ is obtained using gauge invariance and Bose symmetry. The restrictions implied by this decomposition are investigated for the reaction $γγ\toν\barν$ by computing the one-loop helicity amplitudes in the standard model. In the center of mass, where $\sqrt{s} = 2ω$, the cross section grows roughly as $ω^6$ up to the threshold for $W$-boson production, $\sqrt{s} = 2m_W$. Astrophysical implications of very high energy photon-neutrino interactions are discussed.
description: 11 pages LaTeX, 4 postscript figures included
Additional file 1: of Appraisal of arid land status: a holistic assessment pertains to bio-physical indicators and ecosystem values
Creators: name: Mathur, Manish
name: S. Sundaramoorthy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Location map of the study area. Figure S2. Frequency Class and their respective Distribution Frequency Value. (DOC 704 kb)
title: The Stability of the Speech-to-Song Illusion and Individual Differences
Creators: name: Constantine, Rodica
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2022

description: Music and language are easily distinguishable for the average listener despite sharing many structural acoustic similarities. The Speech-to-Song illusion can give rise to both musical and linguistic percepts by inducing a perceptual switch after listening to multiple repetitions of a natural spoken utterance. As such, it has been used as a tool to control for low-level acoustic characteristics previously shown to drive lateralized brain responses regardless of domain-type, helping to disambiguate the contribution of high- versus low-level processes in both music and speech perception. However, there exists a lack of research on how large a role individual differences such as musical ability, tonal enculturation, sensitivity to speech prosody, and attention to lyrical content play in the elicitation and long-term stability of the Speech-to-Song illusion, which limits our understanding of how top-down musical and linguistic knowledge modulate perception. In our study, we measured the STS illusion by presenting listeners with excerpts known to elicit the STS illusion and asking them to rate the degree to which each repetition sounded song-like across delays from 0-56 days. To measure individual differences, we administered the Goldsmiths Musical Sophistication Index (Gold-MSI), a speech prosody test (PEPS-C), and a tonality test (from Corrigall & Trainor, 2015). Our results indicate the STS illusion increases in strength, is more readily elicited over delays, and also empirically validate anecdotal evidence that the STS illusion is temporally stable. Moreover, STS elicitation and consistency of STS excerpt ratings across sessions was predicted by many of our individual difference measures. This work holds important implications for understanding music and language processing, as well as memory for auditory stimuli.