cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Brans-Dicke wormholes endowed with torsion
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-way traversable wormhole solution in Brans-Dicke theory with torsion is obtained using the method of massive thin shells. The solution goes over general relativity for an infinite large value of the coupling parameter, however, the Brans-Dicke scalar could never be the ``carrier'' of exoticity that threads the wormhole throat.
description: 3 pages revtex. To appear in Il Nuovo Cimento B
The Breakthrough Listen Search for Intelligent Life: No Evidence of Claimed Periodic Spectral Modulations in High Resolution Optical Spectra of Nearby Stars
Creators: name: Isaacson, Howard
name: Siemion, Andrew P. V.
name: Marcy, Geoffrey W.
name: Hickish, Jack
name: Price, Danny C.
name: Enriquez, J. Emilio
name: Gizani, Nectaria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on high-resolution spectra obtained by the Automated Planet Finder and high resolution optical Levy Spectrometer and the search for periodic spectral modulations, such as those reported in Borra (2016). In their analysis of 2.5 million spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Borra (2016) report periodic spectral modulations in 234 stars, and suggest that these signals may be evidence of extra-terrestrial civilizations. To further evaluate this claim, we observed a total of three of the 234 stars with the Automated Planet Finder Telescope and Levy Spectrometer including all stars brighter than a visual magnitude of 14. Fourier analysis of the resultant spectra of these three sources does not reveal any periodic spectral modulations at the reported period, nor at any other period.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Designing a Formal Mentorship Program for New Graduate Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists: A Needs Assessment Project at Oregon Health and Science University
Creators: name: Loren, Powell
name: Ries, Micah
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Needs Assessment, Mentorship Program, CRNA

description: This needs assessment project aims to identify the need for a formal mentorship program for Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU) new graduate CRNAs.
Puntos de Fuga (Vanishing Points): Performance Writing for the Digital Theater
Creators: name: Birringer, Johannes
name: Romero, Angeles
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2009

description: Examining the contemporary challenges of "writing" or composing for the digital stage and new forms of real-time programmable or augment­ed multimedia theater, the authors delve into some theoretical concerns that are characteristic of such compositional practices—discussing no­tions of interactivity, wearable space, participatory design, postdramatic textuality and choreography, bilinguality and translation, and political content—before using their new play, Puntos de Fuga (Vanishing Points), as a case study. The essay contextualizes the production aesthetic used for Puntos de Fuga, referring amongst others to the Wooster Group's "dancing with technology," and proceeds to delineate the performer techniques and rehearsal methods used in composing an integrated dig­ital performance and multimediated mise en scene closely and passion­ately dedicated to the poetic testimony of harsh political/economic real­ities at the US-Mexican border.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 17 (2009): The Text Strikes Back: The Dynamics of Performativity
Enhancing Machine Learning Performance through Intelligent Data Quality Assessment: An Unsupervised Data-centric Framework
Creators: name: Rahal, Manal
name: Ahmed, Bestoun S.
name: Szabados, Gergely
name: Fornstedt, Torgny
name: Samuelsson, Jorgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Poor data quality limits the advantageous power of Machine Learning (ML) and weakens high-performing ML software systems. Nowadays, data are more prone to the risk of poor quality due to their increasing volume and complexity. Therefore, tedious and time-consuming work goes into data preparation and improvement before moving further in the ML pipeline. To address this challenge, we propose an intelligent data-centric evaluation framework that can identify high-quality data and improve the performance of an ML system. The proposed framework combines the curation of quality measurements and unsupervised learning to distinguish high- and low-quality data. The framework is designed to integrate flexible and general-purpose methods so that it is deployed in various domains and applications. To validate the outcomes of the designed framework, we implemented it in a real-world use case from the field of analytical chemistry, where it is tested on three datasets of anti-sense oligonucleotides. A domain expert is consulted to identify the relevant quality measurements and evaluate the outcomes of the framework. The results show that the quality-centric data evaluation framework identifies the characteristics of high-quality data that guide the conduct of efficient laboratory experiments and consequently improve the performance of the ML system.
description: 42 pages
title: PJ-INPUT – eine Informationsplattform rund um das Praktische Jahr für Studierende und betreuende Ärzte
Creators: name: Pieper, Mareike
name: Heindl, Felix
name: Geißinger, Mara
name: Narciß, Elisabeth
name: Schüttpelz-Brauns, Katrin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Problemstellung: Die Auswertung der PJ-Evaluation und der Reflexionsrunden mit Studierenden sowie Interviews mit PJ-Betreuern zeigte, dass PJ-Studierenden der Übergang von der Theorie in die Praxis oft schwerfällt. Die bisher vorhandenen Informationen und Hilfestellungen befassen sich bislang[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Zunahme der studentischen Zufriedenheit im PJ – eine Auswirkung der Änderungen von gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen?
Creators: name: Schloßbauer, Anna
name: Marschall, Bernhard
name: Becker, Jan Carl
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Zielsetzung: In den Jahren 2013 und 2014 wurden die ÄApprO im Hinblick auf das PJ in wesentlichen Punkten modifiziert bzw. ergänzt (PJ-Logbuch, PJ-Mobilität, Verlagerung der M2 Prüfung vor das PJ, u.a.). Ziel der vorliegenden Studie war es, PJ-Evaluationen davor (Beobachtungszeitraum[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Medizindidaktische Angebote für Lehrende im Praktischen Jahr in Deutschland
Creators: name: Ouerdani, Rahef Meriem
name: Narciß, Elisabeth
name: Schüttpelz-Brauns, Katrin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Ausbildung im Praktischen Jahr (PJ) stellt eine besondere Herausforderung für die ausbildenden Ärzte, die PJ-Betreuer, dar. Die Komplexität, einen neuen zukünftigen Kollegen in die ärztliche Tätigkeit einzuführen und zu supervidieren bei gleichzeitiger[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
A Novel Fibonacci Pattern in Pascal's Triangle
Creators: name: Moser, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A10, 11B39

description: The Fibonacci sequence is obtained as weighted sum along the rows in the Pascal triangle by choosing a periodic up-and-down pattern of weights from the set $\{-1,-\frac{1}{2},0, \frac{1}{2}, 1\}$. A graphical illustration of this identity shows a novel "`beautiful"' Fibonacci pattern.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: Einsatz auf einerinterprofessionellen Ausbildungsstation im praktischen Jahr – eine qualitative Untersuchung der Studierendenperspektive
Creators: name: Mink, Johanna
name: Mitzkat, Anika
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Mit dem nationalen kompetenzbasierten Lernzielkatalog Medizin (NKLM) wird in der ärztlichen Ausbildung ein verstärkter Fokus auf praxisbezogene Kompetenzen gelegt, auch in Bezug auf Kommunikation und berufsgruppenübergreifende Zusammenarbeit [[link:http://www.nklm.de*http://www.nklm.de]].[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Interprofessionelle Ausbildungsstation an einem akademischen Lehrkrankenhaus – Herausforderungen und Umsetzung
Creators: name: Wienand, Swantje
name: Dannecker, Elke
name: Kespohl, Gesine
name: Böhle, Arnd Steffen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Der medizinische Fortschritt führt zu einer stark zunehmenden Komplexität und Spezialisierung in der Patientenversorgung auf ärztlicher und pflegerischer Seite. Dieses stellt Schnittstellen dar und deren Bedeutung muss ein wesentliches Lernziel in der Ausbildung des Medizinstudierenden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Pairing in quantum-critical systems: $T_c$, $Δ$, and their ratio
Creators: name: Wu, Yi-Ming
name: Abanov, Artem
name: Chubukov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the ratio of the pairing gap $Δ$ at $T=0$ and $T_c$ for a set of quantum-critical models in which the pairing interaction is mediated by a gapless boson with local susceptibility $χ(Ω) \propto 1/|Ω|^γ$ (the $γ$ model). The limit $γ= 0+$ ($χ(Ω) =\log {|Ω|}$) describes color superconductivity, and models with $γ>0$ describe superconductivity in a metal at the onset of charge or spin order. The ratio $2Δ/T_c$ has been recently computed numerically for $0
title: Wissenschaftlichkeit im Studium – Curriculare Weiterentwicklung sichtbar machen
Creators: name: Schneider, Achim
name: Keis, Oliver
name: Messerer, David Alexander Christian
name: Schmidt-Straßburger, Uta
name: Grab-Kroll, Claudia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Vermittlung wissenschaftlicher Kompetenzen innerhalb der medizinischen Ausbildung ist ein wichtiger Aspekt des Masterplan Medizinstudium 2020 [ref:1]. Auch der Wissenschaftsrat [ref:2] sowie der Medizinische Fakultätentag [ref:3] betonen die Bedeutung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Entwicklung und Implementierung eines Längsschnittcurriculums für wissenschaftliche Kompetenzen: Ergebnisse der Pilotphase und Ausblick
Creators: name: Kujumdshiev, Sandy
name: Schock, Bettina
name: Rockenbauch, Katrin
name: Wöckel, Claudia
name: Ilgenstein, Astrid
name: AG Wissenschaftliche Kompetenzen
name: Meixensberger, Jürgen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: In zahlreichen Stellungnahmen werden die Qualität der humanmedizinischen Ausbildung in Bezug auf wissenschaftliche Kompetenzen in Frage gestellt und neue Konzepte gefordert [ref:1], [ref:2]. Eine interdisziplinäre Arbeitsgruppe erarbeitete das Längsschnittcurriculum[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 12: of Incorporating individual historical controls and aggregate treatment effect estimates into a Bayesian survival trial: a simulation study
Creators: name: Brard, Caroline
name: Hampson, Lisa
name: Gaspar, Nathalie
name: Marie-Cécile Le Deley
name: Gwénaël Le Teuff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Tables A13-A16. Impact of α0 and ω on the operating characteristics for scenarios S25 to S32 when there is a conflict in terms of the underlying survival distribution between historical and new data. These tables describe the impact of α0 and ω on the operating characteristics in case of a conflict in terms of survival distribution between historical and new data. Tables A13 and A14 describe results for scenarios S25 to S28 when the historical data follow a Weibull distribution, the new data follow a piecewise exponential distribution, and data are analysed using either a Bayesian Weibull model (Table A13) or a Bayesian piecewise exponential model (Table A14). Tables A15 and A16 describe results for scenarios S29 to S32 when the historical data follow a piecewise exponential distribution, the new data follow a Weibull distribution, and data are analysed using either a Bayesian piecewise exponential model (Table A15) or a Bayesian Weibull model (Table A16). (PDF 554 kb)
Conservation Laws and Integrability of a One-dimensional Model of Diffusing Dimers
Creators: name: Menon, Gautam I.
name: Barma, Mustansir
name: Dhar, Deepak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of assisted diffusion of hard-core particles on a line. The model shows strongly ergodicity breaking : configuration space breaks up into an exponentially large number of disconnected sectors. We determine this sector-decomposion exactly. Within each sector the model is reducible to the simple exclusion process, and is thus equivalent to the Heisenberg model and is fully integrable. We discuss additional symmetries of the equivalent quantum Hamiltonian which relate observables in different sectors. In some sectors, the long-time decay of correlation functions is qualitatively different from that of the simple exclusion process. These decays in different sectors are deduced from an exact mapping to a model of the diffusion of hard-core random walkers with conserved spins, and are also verified numerically. We also discuss some implications of the existence of an infinity of conservation laws for a hydrodynamic description.
description: 39 pages, with 5 eps figures, to appear in J. Stat. Phys. (March 1997)
From classical chaos to decoherence in Robertson-Walker cosmology
Creators: name: Lombardo, Fernando C.
name: Castagnino, Mario
name: Bombelli, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the relationship between classical chaos and particle creation in Robertson-Walker cosmological models with gravity coupled to a scalar field. Within our class of models chaos and particle production are seen to arise in the same cases. Particle production is viewed as the seed of decoherence, which both enables the quantum to classical transition, and ensures that the correspondence between the quantum and classically chaotic models will be valid
description: latex file; 13 pages. Minor changes have been added. To appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Study of Faunal Remains from Excavations of Tappeh Qasrdasht - Fars
Creators: name: Doost, Sanaz Beizaee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Archaeology

description: Tepe Qasrdasht is located in the Kamin plain near the Pasargadae, Fars province. It was excavated in 2011 under the direction of Mohammad Taghi Atayi in order to investigate the chronological sequence before the Achaemenid period.
Three main chronological periods are defined in Qasrdasht, including: pre-Achaemenid, Achaemenid/post-Achaemenid and Sassanid. Approximately 2000 animal remains were recovered in this site, specially from the pre-Achaemenid
period (the main period). Among the identified species, domesticates are dominant, including goat, sheep, and cattle
were the major source of animal exploitation in Qasrdasht. Milk, wool and hair exploitation of goat and sheep is
evidenced through the kill-off patterns. Equids, including donkey and persian onager, are presented in the collection.
Other identified species embrace carnivores, (mainly dog), birds (unidentified), boar, gazelle, wild caprini, fox, turtle,
and molluscs. Hunting represented by the identified species and therefore had a marginal activity in the economic life
of Qasrdasht. According to these results, it can be stated that Qasrdasht rural communities were highly specialized in
pastoral and herding activities. Also, the existence of molluscs of Persian Gulf in the collection indicates the interactions between inhabitants of Qasrdasht and southern coast of Iran.
title: Die Fähigkeit zur kognitiven Selbstreflexion bei Medizinstudierenden – eine explorative Studie
Creators: name: Friederichs, Hendrik
name: Marschall, Bernhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Fähigkeit zur Selbstreflexion ist für den ärztlichen Beruf essenziel. Um Patienten gut diagnostizieren zu können, müssen Mediziner kognitiv dazu in der Lage sein, viele – teilweise auch sich wiedersprechende – Befunde und Tests mit den ihnen zugehörigen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Direct numerical simulations of Taylor--Couette turbulence: the effect of sand grain roughness
Creators: name: Berghout, Pieter
name: Zhu, Xiaojue
name: Chung, Daniel
name: Verzicco, Roberto
name: Stevens, Richard J. A. M.
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Progress in roughness research, mapping any given roughness geometry to its fluid dynamic behaviour, has been hampered by the lack of accurate and direct measurements of skin-friction drag, especially in open systems. The Taylor--Couette (TC) system has the benefit of being a closed system, but its potential for characterizing irregular, realistic, 3-D roughness has not been previously considered in depth. Here, we present direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of TC turbulence with sand grain roughness mounted on the inner cylinder. The model proposed by Scotti (\textit{Phys. Fluids}, vol. 18, 031701, 2006) has been improved to simulate a random rough surface of monodisperse sand grains, which is characterized by the equivalent sand grain height $k_s$. Taylor numbers range from $Ta = 1.0\times 10^7$(corresponding to $Re_τ= 82$) to $Ta = 1.0\times 10^9$($Re_τ= 635$). We focus on the influence of the roughness height $k_s^+$ in the transitionally rough regime, through simulations of TC with rough surfaces, ranging from $k_s^+=5$ up to $k_s^+ = 92$, where the superscript `$+$' indicates non-dimensionalization in viscous units. We find that the downwards shift of the logarithmic layer, due to transitionally rough sand grains exhibits remarkably similar behavior to that of the Nikuradse (\textit{VDI-Forschungsheft} 361, 1933) data of sand grain roughness in pipe flow, regardless of the Taylor number dependent constants of the logarithmic layer.
Real-Time Optimal Control for Irregular Asteroid Landings Using Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Cheng, Lin
name: Wang, Zhenbo
name: Song, Yu
name: Jiang, Fanghua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Precise soft landings on asteroids are central to many deep space missions for surface exploration and resource exploitation. To improve the autonomy and intelligence of landing control, a real-time optimal control approach is proposed using deep neural networks (DNN) for asteroid landing problems wherein the developed DNN-based landing controller is capable of steering the lander to a preselected landing site with high robustness to initial conditions. First, to significantly reduce the time consumption of gravity calculation, DNNs are used to approximate the irregular gravitational field of the asteroid based on the samples from a polyhedral method. Then, an approximate indirect method is presented to solve the time-optimal landing problems with high computational efficiency by taking advantage of the designed gravity approximation method and a homotopy technique. Furthermore, five DNNs are developed to learn the functional relationship between the state and optimal actions obtained by the approximate indirect method, and the resulting DNNs can generate the optimal control instructions in real time because there is no longer need to solve the optimal landing problems onboard. Finally, a DNN-based landing controller composed of these five DNNs is devised to achieve the real-time optimal control for asteroid landings. Simulation results of the time-optimal landing for Eros are given to substantiate the effectiveness of these techniques and illustrate the real-time performance, control optimality, and robustness of the developed DNN-based optimal landing controller.
Pethia atra
Creators: name: Shangningam, Bungdon
name: Vishwanath, Waikhom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Pethia
Pethia atra

description: Pethia atra:
MUMF 6101, holotype, 50.0 mm SL; MUMF 6102–6106 (5), paratypes, 53.0–58.0 mm SL; India: Manipur, Iril River at Bamonkampu.
description: Published as part of Shangningam, Bungdon & Vishwanath, Waikhom, 2018, Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India, pp. 585-593 in Zootaxa 4379 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/1175130
Findings of the E2E NLG Challenge
Creators: name: Dušek, Ondřej
name: Novikova, Jekaterina
name: Rieser, Verena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper summarises the experimental setup and results of the first shared task on end-to-end (E2E) natural language generation (NLG) in spoken dialogue systems. Recent end-to-end generation systems are promising since they reduce the need for data annotation. However, they are currently limited to small, delexicalised datasets. The E2E NLG shared task aims to assess whether these novel approaches can generate better-quality output by learning from a dataset containing higher lexical richness, syntactic complexity and diverse discourse phenomena. We compare 62 systems submitted by 17 institutions, covering a wide range of approaches, including machine learning architectures -- with the majority implementing sequence-to-sequence models (seq2seq) -- as well as systems based on grammatical rules and templates.
description: Accepted to INLG 2018
A new look at relativity transformations
Creators: name: de Ritis, Ruggiero
name: Marmo, Giuseppe
name: Preziosi, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A free system, considered to be a comparison system, allows for the notion of objective existence and inertial frame. Transformations connecting inertial frames are shown to be either Lorentz or generalized Galilei.
description: 19 pages, Latex, 1 figure. Gen. Rel. Grav., to be published
Pethia expletiforis
Creators: name: Shangningam, Bungdon
name: Vishwanath, Waikhom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Pethia
Pethia expletiforis

description: Pethia expletiforis:
MUMF 27341, holotype, 50.1 mm SL; MUMF 27342–27344 (3), paratypes, 47.2–53.1 mm SL; India: Mizoram, Ka-ao River near New Serkawr village.
description: Published as part of Shangningam, Bungdon & Vishwanath, Waikhom, 2018, Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India, pp. 585-593 in Zootaxa 4379 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/1175130
Discovery of the variable optical counterpart of the redback pulsar PSR J2055+1545
Creators: name: Turchetta, Marco
name: Sen, Bidisha
name: Simpson, Jordan A.
name: Linares, Manuel
name: Breton, Rene P.
name: Casares, Jorge
name: Kennedy, Mark R.
name: Shahbaz, Tariq
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery of the variable optical counterpart to PSR J2055+1545, a redback millisecond pulsar, and the first radial velocity curve of its companion star. The multi-band optical light curves of this system show a $0.4$$-$$0.6 \ \mathrm{mag}$ amplitude modulation with a single peak per orbit and variable colours, suggesting that the companion is mildly irradiated by the pulsar wind. We find that the flux maximum is asymmetric and occurs at orbital phase $\simeq0.4$, anticipating the superior conjunction of the companion (where the optical emission of irradiated redback companions is typically brightest). We ascribe this asymmetry, well fit with a hot spot in our light curve modelling, to irradiation from the intrabinary shock between pulsar and companion winds. The optical spectra obtained with the \textit{Gran Telescopio Canarias} reveal a G-dwarf companion star with temperatures of $5749 \pm 34 \ \mathrm{K}$ and $6106 \pm 35 \ \mathrm{K}$ at its inferior and superior orbital conjunctions, respectively, and a radial velocity semi-amplitude of $385 \pm 3 \ \mathrm{km}\ \mathrm{s}^{-1}$. Our best-fit model yields a neutron star mass of $1.7^{+0.4}_{-0.1} \ \mathrm{M_{sun}}$ and a companion mass of $0.29^{+0.07}_{-0.01} \ \mathrm{M_{sun}}$. Based on the close similarity between the optical light curve of PSR~J2055$+$1545 and those observed from PSR J1023+0038 and PSR J1227-4853 during their rotation-powered states, we suggest this system may develop an accretion disc in the future and manifest as a transitional millisecond pulsar.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. This paper has been accepted for publication in ApJ, and currently in press
Additional file 11: of Incorporating individual historical controls and aggregate treatment effect estimates into a Bayesian survival trial: a simulation study
Creators: name: Brard, Caroline
name: Hampson, Lisa
name: Gaspar, Nathalie
name: Marie-Cécile Le Deley
name: Gwénaël Le Teuff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure A7. Posterior distribution of the log-hazard ratio depending on the values of the weighting parameters. This figure represents no incorporation of historical data (solid black curve), weighted incorporation of historical data (dashed red curve), and full incorporation of historical data (dot dashed blue curve). (PDF 117 kb)
Effects of in-chain and off-chain substitutions on spin fluctuations in the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO_3
Creators: name: Lemmens, P.
name: Fischer, M.
name: Güntherodt, G.
name: Gros, C.
name: van Dongen, P. G. J.
name: Weiden, M.
name: Richter, W.
name: Geibel, C.
name: Steglich, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of in-chain and off-chain substitutions on 1D spin fluctuations in the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO_3 has been studied using Raman scattering in order to understand the interplay between defect induced states, enhanced spin-spin correlations and the ground state of low dimensional systems. In-chain and off-chain substitutions quench the spin-Peierls state and induce 3D antiferromagnetic order at T\leq 5 K. Consequently a suppression of a 1D gap-induced mode as well as a constant intensity of a spinon continuum are observed at low temperatures. A 3D two-magnon density of states now gradually extends to higher temperatures T\leq 60K compared with pure CuGeO_3. This effect is more pronounced in the case of off-chain substitutions (Si) for which a Néel state occurs over a larger substitution range, starting at very low concentrations. Besides, additional low energy excitations are induced. These effects, i.e. the shift of a dimensional crossover to higher temperatures are due to an enhancement of the spin-spin correlations induced by a small amount of substitutions. The results are compared with recent Monte Carlo studies on substituted spin ladders, pointing to a similar instability of coupled, dimerized spin chains and spin ladders upon substitution.
description: 14 pages, 6 eps figures, to be published in PRB
Ice is Born in Low-Mobility Regions of Supercooled Liquid Water
Creators: name: Fitzner, Martin
name: Sosso, Gabriele C.
name: Cox, Stephen J.
name: Michaelides, Angelos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When an ice crystal is born from liquid water two key changes occur: (i) the molecules order; and (ii) the mobility of the molecules drops as they adopt their lattice positions. Most research on ice nucleation (and crystallization in general) has focused on understanding the former with less attention paid to the latter. However, supercooled water exhibits fascinating and complex dynamical behavior, most notably dynamical heterogeneity (DH), a phenomenon where spatially separated domains of relatively mobile and immobile particles coexist. Strikingly, the microscopic connection between the DH of water and the nucleation of ice has yet to be unraveled directly at the molecular level. Here we tackle this issue via computer simulations which reveal that: (i) ice nucleation occurs in low-mobility regions of the liquid; (ii) there is a dynamical incubation period in which the mobility of the molecules drops prior to any ice-like ordering; and (iii) ice-like clusters cause arrested dynamics in surrounding water molecules. With this we establish a clear connection between dynamics and nucleation. We anticipate that our findings will pave the way for the examination of the role of dynamical heterogeneities in heterogeneous and solution-based nucleation.
title: Lehrgedicht, Gedankenlyrik, Stimmungslyrik
title: Überlegungen zur Gattungsspezifität der kognitiven Signifikanz von Lyrik mit Analysen zu Christoph Martin Wieland, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe und Kerstin Preiwuß
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gittel, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Poetik
subject: Erkenntnis
subject: Wieland, Christoph Martin
subject: Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
subject: Preiwuß, Kerstin
subject: poetic knowledge
subject: poetic notion

description: Can we learn something from poetry? Can poems convey to their readers insight, knowledge, orientation, understanding or even wisdom? The paper assumes that general answers to these questions are possible but often lacking in substance. Instead, it is worthwhile to consider (a) different types of cognitive achievements and (b) sub-genres of poetry to which specific cognitive achievements have been attributed in certain aesthetic traditions as well as in literary criticism. For this purpose, the paper introduces a modern descriptive vocabulary for various types of cognitive significance and advocates an orientation to the concept of “knowledge” instead of more vague terms like “insight” or “understanding”. In a second step, the paper deals with three sub-genres of lyric poetry, whose cognitive value has repeatedly been claimed in aesthetic traditions as well as in literary studies: “didactic poetry”, “philosophical poetry” (Germ. “Gedankenlyrik”) and “poetry of moods”. Analysing for each sub-genre one characteristic example the paper shows, how each of the three sub-genres privileges a certain type of cognitive significance or a certain “mechanism” of knowledge communication. In a third step, the paper points out which basic features of poetry, such as fictionality, argumentativeness, and literariness, are essential and which are irrelevant to the different types of cognitive significance. Finally, the paper discusses (a) whether the three sub-genres of lyric poetry can be defined without reference to their cognitive functions and (b) whether it would be more appropriate to postulate corresponding practices of reading lyric poetry that are linked but not restricted to these sub-genres of lyric poetry and therefore can basically be applied to every poem.
Evaluating topological charge density with symmetric multi-probing method
Creators: name: Xiong, Guang-Yi
name: Zhang, Jian-Bo
name: Zou, You-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluated the topological charge density of SU(3) gauge fields on lattice by calculating the trace of overlap Dirac matrix employing symmetric multi-probing(SMP) method with 3 modes. Since the topological charge $Q$ for a given lattice configuration must be an integer number, it's easy to estimate the systematic error (the deviation of $Q$ to nearest integer). The results showed high efficiency and accuracy in calculating the trace of the inverse of a large sparse matrix with locality by using SMP sources, compared with that using point sources. We also showed the correlation between the errors and probing scheme parameter $r_{\mathrm{min}}$ as well as lattice volume $N_{L}$ and lattice spacing $a$. It was found that the computing time of calculating the trace by employing SMP sources is less dependent on $N_{L}$ than that by using point sources. Therefore the SMP method is very suitable for calculations on large lattices.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, to be published in Chinese Physics C
Pethia conchonius
Creators: name: Shangningam, Bungdon
name: Vishwanath, Waikhom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Pethia
Pethia conchonius

description: Pethia conchonius:
MUMF 3027 (3), 44.6–47.8 mm SL; India: Manipur, Barak River.
description: Published as part of Shangningam, Bungdon & Vishwanath, Waikhom, 2018, Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India, pp. 585-593 in Zootaxa 4379 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/1175130
Will He or Won't He? Shakespeare's Stage Presence in the Media Age
Creators: name: Callens, Johan
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2009

description: Andy Warhol better than anyone understood "that to be a star is to be a blank screen" for the projection of someone else's short-lived dreams. The Wooster Group's Hamlet (2006) bears out this insight by offering a parallel for his innumerable silkscreens of Elizabeth Taylor in its reenactment of the digitally treated filmic record of Richard Burton's Hamlet. As a result, the intermedial production prolongs Shakespeare's mourning exercise and dramatization of ever deferred identities into a meditation on the ghostliness of fame and the theater.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 17 (2009): The Text Strikes Back: The Dynamics of Performativity
Asymmetric Construction of Low-Latency and Length-Flexible Polar Codes
Creators: name: Cavatassi, Adam
name: Tonnellier, Thibaud
name: Gross, Warren J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Polar codes are a class of capacity-achieving error correcting codes that have been selected for use in enhanced mobile broadband in the 3GPP 5th generation (5G) wireless standard. Most polar code research examines the original Arikan polar coding scheme, which is limited in block length to powers of two. This constraint presents a considerable obstacle since practical applications call for all code lengths to be readily available. Puncturing and shortening techniques allow for flexible polar codes, while multi-kernel polar codes produce native code lengths that are powers of two and/or three. In this work, we propose a new low complexity coding scheme called asymmetric polar coding that allows for any arbitrary block length. We present details on the generator matrix, frozen set design, and decoding schedule. Our scheme offers flexible polar code lengths with decoding complexity lower than equivalent state-of-the-art length-compatible approaches under successive cancellation decoding. Further, asymmetric decoding complexity is directly dependent on the codeword length rather than the nearest valid polar code length. We compare our scheme with other length matching techniques, and simulations are presented. Results show that asymmetric polar codes present similar error correction performance to the competing schemes, while dividing the number of SC decoding operations by up to a factor of 2 using the same codeword length
description: To appear in IEEE International Conference on Communications 2019 (Submitted October 12, 2018), 6 pages
Pethia yuensis
Creators: name: Shangningam, Bungdon
name: Vishwanath, Waikhom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Pethia
Pethia yuensis

description: Pethia yuensis:
MUMF 500/1A, holotype, 44.0 mm SL; MUMF 500/4A, 29.0–55.0 mm SL; India: Manipur: Chandel District, Moreh Bazar (Indo– Myanmar border).
description: Published as part of Shangningam, Bungdon & Vishwanath, Waikhom, 2018, Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India, pp. 585-593 in Zootaxa 4379 (4) on page 592, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/1175130
Undoing Anatomy: Resisting Global Choreographies in the Capitalism of Affects
Creators: name: Del Val, Jaime
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2009

description: Underlying the imaginaries staged and projected in texts, theater pieces, video, cinema and publicity there are certain anatomic constructions of the senses that are the conditions of possibility for those imaginaries. Such sensory anatomies underlie implicit power mechanisms in late cap­italist societies, which operate at the level of the production of affect and desire of consumers as well as of the concealment of global violence through which the economic system operates. I will propose a frame­work of analysis of such power operations through the analysis of move­ment, and more precisely of what I will call the panchoreographic: a set of technological devices of global distribution that disseminate discrete, standard choreographies in bodies, thus contributing to the production and dissemination of standard affects. Finally, I will show some exam­ples of the work developed by REVERSO in recent years that aims at the radical redefinition of the sensory anatomies that underlie media culture and information society, aiming at the production of a post-anatomical relational body.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 17 (2009): The Text Strikes Back: The Dynamics of Performativity
Additional file 10: of Incorporating individual historical controls and aggregate treatment effect estimates into a Bayesian survival trial: a simulation study
Creators: name: Brard, Caroline
name: Hampson, Lisa
name: Gaspar, Nathalie
name: Marie-Cécile Le Deley
name: Gwénaël Le Teuff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Tables A7-A12. Impact of α0 and ω on the operating characteristics for scenarios S1 to S12 when σ H 2 $$ {\upsigma}_{\mathrm{H}}^2 $$ is equivalent to 66 or 22 events. These tables describe the impact of α0 and ω on the operating characteristics for scenarios S1 to S4 (Tables A7 and A10), when historical and new control arm are commensurate, for scenarios S5 to S8 (Tables A8 and A11), when there is a negative prior-data conflict, and for scenarios S9 to S12 (Tables A9 and A12), when there is a positive prior-data conflict. A Weibull distribution is used to generate and analyse historical and new data, and σ H 2 $$ {\upsigma}_{\mathrm{H}}^2 $$ is equivalent to 66 (Tables A7-A9) or 22 (Tables A10-A12) events. (PDF 689 kb)
Violence: An All Time Classic
Creators: name: Patsalidis, Savas
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2009

description: Herbert, Ian, and Kalina Stefanova, eds. Theatre and Humanism in a World of Violence. Sofia: St Kliment Ohridski University Press, 2009. 287 pp. ISBN: 978-954-072827-8.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 17 (2009): The Text Strikes Back: The Dynamics of Performativity
Additional file 1: of Research funding impact and priority setting â advancing universal access and quality healthcare research in Malaysia
Creators: name: Weng Fun
name: Sondi Sararaks
name: Ee Tan
name: Kar Tang
name: Chong, Diane
name: Low, Lee
name: Sapian, Roslinda
name: S. Ismail
name: Govind, Suresh
name: Siti Mahmud
name: Murad, Shahnaz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Key informant interview form. This form was used in the key informant interview. (DOCX 14 kb)
Castellucci, Claudia, Romeo Castellucci, Chiara Guidi, Joe Kelleher, and Nicholas Ridout, eds. The Theatre of Socìetas Raffaello Sanzio. Photographs by Luca del Pia. London and New York: Routledge, 2007. 274 pp. ISBN-13: 978-0415354301.
Creators: name: Decreus, Freddy
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2009

description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 17 (2009): The Text Strikes Back: The Dynamics of Performativity
Pethia ornata
Creators: name: Shangningam, Bungdon
name: Vishwanath, Waikhom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Pethia
Pethia ornata

description: Pethia ornata:
MUMF 3028, holotype, 42.0 mm SL; MUMF 3028 A/7, paratypes, 30.9–42.0 mm SL; India: Manipur: Chandel District, Lokchao River.
description: Published as part of Shangningam, Bungdon & Vishwanath, Waikhom, 2018, Pethia poiensis, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India, pp. 585-593 in Zootaxa 4379 (4) on page 592, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4379.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/1175130
Gumilevia minettii Yakovlev 2011
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Gumilevia
Gumilevia minettii

description: Gumilevia minettii Yakovlev, 2011
COMMON NAME(S): Cossid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia (endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type locality is West Kaoma [Latitude, - 14° 47’ S; Longitude, 24° 48’ E], in Western Province; Also collected from Mutinondo Wilderness [Latitude, - 12° 23’ 30” S; Longitude, 31° 19’ 22” E] and [Latitude, - 12° 27’ 10” S; Longitude, 31° 17’ 29” E], in Muchinga Province and Mwinilunga, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Yakovlev 2011, 2014.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434