cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) fossicolle Kerremans 1900
Creators: name: Bílý, Svatopluk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Tetragonoschema
Tetragonoschema fossicolle

description: Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) fossicolle Kerremans, 1900
(Figs. 12, 47, 79)
Tetragonoschema fossicollis Kerremans, 1900: 297. Type locality: Brazil, Prov. Goyaz, Jatahy.
Tetragonoschema fossicollis: Kerremans, 1903: 168 (catalogue); Obenberger, 1922: 72 (fossicolle, key); 1930: 559 (fossicolle, catalogue); Blackwelder, 1944: 315 (checklist); Théry, 1944: 16 (catalogue).
Tetragonoschema pujoli Théry, 1944: 20, syn. nov.. Type locality: Brazil. Prov. Goyaz, Jatahy.
Tetragonoschema pujoli: Bellamy, 2008: 1520 (catalogue).
Type specimens studied. T. fossicolle (number of syntypes unknown), lectotype (Fig. 12), here designated (male, BMNH): “ Holotype [p, rounded, red-framed] // [Brazil, Prov. Goyaz] Jatahy, Donckier [h] // Kerremans 1903 –59 [p] // fossicollis Kerr. Type [h]”; T. pujoli, holotype (Fig. 13) by monotypy (female, MNHN): “Museum Paris, Bresil [p], Prov.[ince] de Goyaz, Jatahy, 1903, H. Donckier [h] // Jatahy, Goyaz [p] // Pujoli Théry [h] Type [p]”.
Further specimens studied. BRAZIL. GOYAS: Jatahy (1 male, ISNB).
Diagnosis. Very small, length: 3.1–3.5 mm, short, black with red humeral patches; elytra nearly as long as wide, 1.10 times as long as wide; antennae very short, barely reaching anterior third of lateral pronotal margins when laid alongside the pronotum; anterior pronotal margin with large medial lobe; male metatibiae slightly curved and enlarged posteriorly; aedeagus almost spindle-shaped, parameres without preapical spines (Fig. 79).
Since the number of syntypes of T. fossicolle is unknown I hereby designate the male from BMNH as the lectotype of Tetragonoschema fossicollis.
After having studied the lectotype of T. (T.) fossicolle and holotype of T. (T.) pujoli I have failed to find any substantial differences and I conclude that they are conspecific, T. (T.) pujoli being a younger synonym of T. (T.) fossicolle.
Bionomy. Unknown.
Sexual dimorphism. No difference between male and female was observed except for the slightly curved and enlarged male metatibiae.
Distribution. Brazil (prov. Goyaz).
Note. According to the description (Kerremans, 1900) the pronotum bears a small, rounded, medial depression. After having studied Kerremans syntype (hereby designated as the lectotype) I found that the depression is somewhat eccentric and irregular and most probably it is a secondary injury. Thery´s holotype of T. pujoli (Fig. 13) has no sign of any pronotal depression.
description: Published as part of Bílý, Svatopluk, 2012, A revision of the genera Anilaroides Théry, 1934, stat. nov. and Tetragonoschema Thomson, 1857 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Buprestinae: Anthaxiini), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3521 on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3521.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/211105
Massoutiera Lataste 1885
Creators: name: Fritz Dieterlen
Publisher: name: Smithsonian Institution Press
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenodactylidae
Massoutiera

description: Massoutiera Lataste, 1885. Le Naturaliste, 7(3):21.
TYPE SPECIES: Ctenodactylus mzabi Lataste, 1881.
description: Published as part of Fritz Dieterlen, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Ctenodactylidae, pp. 761 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 761, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353064
Laccobius Erichson 1837
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruijuan
name: Jia, Fenglong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Laccobius

description: Laccobius (s. str.) inopinus Gentili, 1980
Material examined. CHINA: Guizhou: 1 male, 1 female (SYSU): Weng 'ang Town, Maolan Nature Reserve, 24.vii. 2015, 25.25˚N, 107.90˚E, 814m, Renchao Lin & YudanTang lgt.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruijuan & Jia, Fenglong, 2017, A new species of Laccobius Erichson and additional faunistic records of the genus from China, with a key to subgenus Glyptolaccobius Gentili (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 395-400 in Zootaxa 4344 (2) on page 399, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4344.2.14, http://zenodo.org/record/1043014
Myxicola Koch
Creators: name: Putignano, Matteo
name: Langeneck, Joachim
name: Giangrande, Adriana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Sabellida
Sabellidae
Myxicola

description: Genus Myxicola Koch in Renier, 1847
Type species
Myxicola infundibulum (Montagu, 1808), as Amphitrite infundibulum Montagu, 1808.
The following diagnosis is in accordance with Fitzhugh (1989, 2003) and Capa et al. (2011).
Diagnosis
Large to small-sized sabellids from a variety of substrata (soft and hard bottoms, of both natural and anthropic origin). Radioles connected by a high palmate membrane. Dorsal lips barely visible, located on the inner margin of ventral lips, extending between dorsal and ventral-most radioles, with (generally) well-developed dorsal radiolar appendages, supported by an acellular axis. Ventral radiolar appendages, pinnular appendages and ventral sacs all absent. Peristomium with ventral triangular lobe. Parapodia inconspicuous; 3 to 8 thoracic chaetigers with narrowly hooded notochaetae organised in tufts and neurochaetae as acicular uncini forming discrete or inconspicuous tori,arranged in one row and characterised by a main fang surmounted by a variable number of teeth; companion chaetae absent. Abdominal chaetigers with narrowly hooded neurochaetae and numerous notochaetae as small and modified avicular uncini, and showing a distinct main fang surmounted by a variable number of smaller teeth;handle absent or vestigial; abdominal uncini arranged as a single row forming an uninterrupted belt around each abdominal chaetiger.Radiolar eyes present (both as simple eyespots and compound eyes,coupled or in single units) or absent; peristomial eyes absent or present; lateral eyespots present or absent; pygidial eyes generally present.
description: Published as part of Putignano, Matteo, Langeneck, Joachim & Giangrande, Adriana, 2024, The forgotten diversity of the genus Myxicola (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) in North America: redescription of historical taxa and description of two new species, pp. 1393-1427 in Journal of Natural History 58 (37 - 40) on page 1395, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2024.2370664, http://zenodo.org/record/13758466
Massoutiera mzabi
Creators: name: Fritz Dieterlen
Publisher: name: Smithsonian Institution Press
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenodactylidae
Massoutiera
Massoutiera mzabi

description: Massoutiera mzabi (Lataste, 1881). Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., 6:314.
TYPE LOCALITY: Algeria, Ghardaia.
DISTRIBUTION: SE Algeria, SW Libya, NE Mali, N Niger, N Chad.
SYNONYMS: harterti Thomas, 1913; rothschildi Thomas and Hinton, 1921.
description: Published as part of Fritz Dieterlen, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Ctenodactylidae, pp. 761 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 761, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353064
Psammosa unguis Patterson and Simpson 1996
Creators: name: Lee, Won Je
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Myzozoa
Dinophyceae
Psammosa
Psammosa unguis

description: Psammosa unguis (Patterson and Simpson 1996) nov. comb.
(Figs 1d, 2w)
Observation: Cell outline bean-shaped, 8 to 13 µm long and somewhat flattened. The cells may have longitudinal lines of granules. Two flagella insert at right angles on one flat side about one third of the way down the cell. The anterior flagellum is nearly the length of the cell, inserts at the end of a deep, triangular curving depression, and is directed laterally and posteriorly. The posterior flagellum inserts at the top of a shallow longitudinal groove and is about 2 times the cell length. The cells typically swim rapidly, usually in contact with the substrate. The cells erratically flip from one side to the other when swimming. Not common.
Remarks: Patterson and Simpson (1996) described Colpodella unguis from the marine sediment of Shark Bay, Australia and assigned to Colpodella with some uncertainty. In respect of general appearance, size and flagellar orientation, the organisms from the present site agree well with Patterson and Simpson’s description. Body form and flagellar orientation of this species agree well with the genus Psammosa, and thus Colpodella unguis is here transferred to Psammosa. This species has been reported from marine sites in Australia and Korea (Patterson and Simpson 1996; Al-Qassab et al. 2002; Lee 2002b, 2006b), with cell length from 7 to 10 µm, under the name Colpodella unguis. It resembles Psammosa pacifica Okamoto et al. 2012 in general appearance, cell length and shape. Further study is required to establish the identities of these species.
description: Published as part of Lee, Won Je, 2015, Small Free-Living Heterotrophic Flagellates from Marine Sediments of Gippsland Basin, South-Eastern Australia, pp. 53-76 in Acta Protozoologica 54 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.15.005.2192, http://zenodo.org/record/10994295
Macropygium subsulcatum
Creators: name: Silva, Layse Mitsue Harada Da
name: Campos, Luiz Alexandre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Macropygium
Macropygium subsulcatum

description: Macropygium subsulcatum (Amyot & Serville, 1843), REVISED STATUS
(Figs 6E; 11; 12; Table 1)
Oxyrhinus subsulcatus Amyot & Serville, 1843: 12 (removed from the synonymy with M. reticulare).
Macropygium subsulcatum: Dallas, 1851: 158.
Lectotype female (here designated) (Fig. 11): FRENCH GUYANE, Cayenne. Labels: Cayenne / Coll. Signoret. // subsulcat. / det. Signoret. (NHM)
Paralectotype female: FRENCH GUYANE, Cayenne. Labels: Cayenne / Coll. Signoret. // subsulcat. / det. Signoret. (NHM)
Distribution: French Guyane (Fig. 12).
Diagnosis: Antennae five-segmented, first antennomere slightly longer than the second; sutural angles of valvifers VIII posteriorly projected; lateral angles of valvifers VIII roundly projected, covering the base of laterotergites IX.
Male. Unknown.
Female. Genitalia: valvifers VIII almost as long as wide; lateral angles of valvifers VIII rounded, slightly surpassing posteriorly an imaginary line connecting the spiracles of laterotergites VIII, and partially covering a third of the basal portion of laterotergites IX; sutural angles of valvifers VIII posteriorly projected; posterior margin of valvifers VIII concave near the sutural angles; laterotergites IX with mild lateral depression (Figs 6E; 11D).
Comments. Macropygium subsulcatum is currently known only from the two female types, collected in French Guyane (Fig. 12). Macropygium subsulcatum females are readily distinguished from other Macropygium species by the relatively wide valvifers VIII and with broadly rounded apical angle (Fig. 6E).
description: Published as part of Silva, Layse Mitsue Harada Da & Campos, Luiz Alexandre, 2021, Revision of Macropygium Spinola, 1837 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Ochlerini) with the revalidation of three species and the description of one new species, pp. 605-627 in Zootaxa 4958 (1) on pages 620-621, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4958.1.36, http://zenodo.org/record/4692609
Pectinator Blyth 1856
Creators: name: Fritz Dieterlen
Publisher: name: Smithsonian Institution Press
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenodactylidae
Pectinator

description: Pectinator Blyth, 1856. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal for 1855, (2)24:294 [1856].
TYPE SPECIES: Pectinator spekei Blyth, 1855.
SYNONYMS: Petrobates Heuglin, 1860.
description: Published as part of Fritz Dieterlen, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Ctenodactylidae, pp. 761 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 761, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353064
Metafruticicola nicosiana subsp. nicosiana
Creators: name: Bitzilekis, Eleftherios
name: Vardinoyannis, Katerina
name: Mylonas, Moisis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Hygromiidae
Metafruticicola
Metafruticicola nicosiana
Metafruticicola nicosiana nicosiana (mousson, 1854)

description: Metafruticicola nicosiana nicosiana (Mousson, 1854)
Fig. 2A, C, E
Material examined
CYPRUS – Paphos district • 3 specs in 75% alcohol, 3 dissections; Vouni Panagias; 34.9069° N, 32.6476° E; 23 Dec 2004; M. Mylonas leg.; NHMC 50.22238. – Limassol district • 6 shells, 6 specs in 75% alcohol, 6 dissections; Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates; 34.67° N, 32.8612° E; 17 Feb. 2000; K. Vardinoyannis leg.; NHMC 50.21350 • 9 shells, 1 spec. in 75% alcohol, 1 dissection; Agios Georgios Alamanou; 34.7171° N, 33.2303 E; 26 Feb. 2010; K. Vardinoyannis leg.; NHMC 50.35422.
Locus typicus
Cyprus “provenant des monts calcaires entre Cerines et Nicosie ”.
Description
SHELL. Description is given by Bank et al. (2013: 101).
SHELL DIMENSIONS (n = 15). H 6.69–8.69 mm; D 9.91–12.7 mm; W 5–54/s.
GENITALIA (Fig. 2C, E). The reproductive system and its inner structures are described here for the first time. Flagellum very long, more than twice the length of epiphallus. Epiphallus evenly thick throughout its length. Penial retractor attached at the proximal third of the epiphallus. Penis bulky, thicker and quite distinct in its junction with epiphallus and less than half the length of the latter. Inside the penis there is a heart-shaped penial papilla, but when viewing it from the rear it appears globular. Specimens from Vouni Panagias show some horizontal ridges on the surface of the penial papilla, while in the animals from the Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates the surface is smooth (Fig. 2E). Epiphallic pore opens in the slit that divides the upper side of the papilla. Inner penial walls with few prominent vertical ridges (Fig. 2E). These ridges were significantly smoother in two out of the five animals. Vas deferens slender. Vagina as thick as the penis and half to one third of its length. The base of the duct of the gametolytic gland is as broad as the penis and is thick-walled. Inside its thickened base there are slender longitudinal ridges (Fig. 2E). Free oviduct around three quarters the length of the penis and half the width of the base of the duct of the gametolytic gland. Gametolytic gland globular to oval-shaped.
description: Published as part of Bitzilekis, Eleftherios, Vardinoyannis, Katerina & Mylonas, Moisis, 2023, A new species of Metafruticicola (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) from the Aegean Archipelago and new anatomical and distributional data on some congeneric species, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 879 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.879.2155, http://zenodo.org/record/8135424
Harpyrhynchoides zumpti
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Harpirhynchidae
Harpyrhynchoides
Harpyrhynchoides zumpti

description: Key to species of the group zumpti (females)
1. Genua I and II with 3 setae each (seta v ” absent)............................................................. 4
- Genua I and II with 4setae each (seta v ” present)........................................................... 2
2. Apical segments of legs III and IV with 5 and 4 setae, respectively. Setae h2 shorter than 140......................... 3
- Apical segments of legs III and IV with 6 and 5 setae, respectively. Setae h2 longer than 150................................................................................................... H. brevis (Ewing, 1911) comb. nov.
3. Palp femoragenu with weak lateral notches. Palpalae l”G and dF subequal in length. Setae h2 80–100 long.................................................................................................. H. setophaga sp. nov.
- Palp femoragenu without lateral notches. Palpalae l”G at least twice as long as dF. Setae h2 100–130 long..................................................................................... H. rubeculinus (Cherny and Sixl, 1971)
4. Lateral folds of vulva very short, not even close to reaching posterior margin of idiosoma............................ 6
- Lateral folds of vulva very long, reaching posterior margin of idiosoma.......................................... 5
5. Palpalae l”G 2 times as long as dF. Setae h2 130–170 long............................. H. alaudinus Bochkov, 2000
- Palpalae l”G 1.3 times longer than dF. Setae h2 40–50 long..................................... H. spizella sp. nov.
6. Palpalae l”G subequal to or at most 1.5 times longer than dF ................................................... 7
- Palpalae l”G 1.7–2 times longer than dF ................................ H. heatherae Bochkov and Galloway, 2013.
7. Setae h2 100–135 long................................................................................ 8
- Setae h2 50–80 long................................................................. H. zumpti (Fain, 1972)
8. Body, including gnathosoma, 370–400 long. Palpalae l”G 1.1–1.3 times longer than dF .................................................................................................. H. vulgaris Bochkov and Galloway, 2004
- Body, including gnathosoma, 320–340 long. Palpalae l”G 1.4 times longer than dF ........... H. xanthocephalus sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans, 2014, A review of the zumpti species group of the genus Harpyrhynchoides (Acariformes: Harpirhynchidae) — ectoparasites of passerines, pp. 401-418 in Zootaxa 3884 (5) on pages 416-417, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3884.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/231565
Pectinator spekei Blyth 1856
Creators: name: Fritz Dieterlen
Publisher: name: Smithsonian Institution Press
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenodactylidae
Pectinator
Pectinator spekei

description: Pectinator spekei Blyth, 1856. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal for 1855, (2)24:294 [1856].
TYPE LOCALITY: Somalia (between Goree Bunder and Nogal), ca 09°N, 47°E.
DISTRIBUTION: Ethiopia, Somalia, Djibouti.
SYNONYMS: legerae de Beaux, 1934; meridionalis de Beaux.
description: Published as part of Fritz Dieterlen, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Ctenodactylidae, pp. 761 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 761, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353064
Scytodinae Blackwall 1864
Creators: name: Zamani, Alireza
name: Stockmann, Mark
name: Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.
name: Rheims, Cristina A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Scytodidae

description: Subfamily Scytodinae Blackwall, 1864
Type genus. Scytodes Latreille, 1804
Diagnosis. Males of Scytodinae differ from those of Scyloxinae subfam. n. by the palp with bulb inserted subapically and cymbium with apical digitiform extension bearing blunt macrosetae (Figs 3G–H, 5A–D, 8F–G, 11G–J) (vs. bulb inserted apically on cymbium, lacking digitiform extension and blunt macrosetae in Scyloxinae subfam. n.). Females differ by the presence of pair of epigynal postepigastric fovea and positioning ridges (Figs 3I, 6A, 9A–B, 12A) (vs. absent in Scyloxinae subfam. n.).
Included genera. Scytodes and Dictis.
description: Published as part of Zamani, Alireza, Stockmann, Mark, Magalhaes, Ivan L. F. & Rheims, Cristina A., 2022, New taxonomic considerations in the spitting spider family Scytodidae (Arachnida: Araneae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5092 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5092.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5876550
Scytodes Latreille 1804
Creators: name: Zamani, Alireza
name: Stockmann, Mark
name: Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.
name: Rheims, Cristina A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Scytodidae
Scytodes

description: Genus Scytodes Latreille, 1804
Scytodes Latreille, 1804: 134 (type species Aranea thoracica Latreille, 1802, by subsequent designation).
Diagnosis. Species of the genus Scytodes differ from those of Dictis in having three tarsal claws (Figs 1A, 3C–F) (vs. two in Dictis).
Composition. 225 species (WSC 2021).
Distribution. Worldwide, with several synanthropic species (WSC 2021).
description: Published as part of Zamani, Alireza, Stockmann, Mark, Magalhaes, Ivan L. F. & Rheims, Cristina A., 2022, New taxonomic considerations in the spitting spider family Scytodidae (Arachnida: Araneae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5092 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5092.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5876550
Planiculus Hulcr & Cognato 2010
Creators: name: Sittichaya, Wisut
name: Cognato, Anthony I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Planiculus

description: Planiculus Hulcr & Cognato, 2010
Planiculus Hulcr & Cognato, 2010: 21.
Type species: Xyleborus bicolor Blandford, 1894; original designation.
Diagnosis. [modified from Smith et al. (2020)]
Minute to small (1.59–2.8 mm), elongate (2.57–3.6× as long as wide). Declivity flat, slightly broadened laterally; lateral profile of declivity gradually descending; pronotum from dorsal view long, rounded anteriad (type 9), from lateral view elongated with low summit and elongate disc (type 8); antennal club approximately circular, obliquely truncate, type 2, segment 1 corneous, large, occupying at least basal 1/2 of club, segment 2 visible on posterior face; and protibiae distinctly triangular. The procoxae are contiguous, scutellum visible, flat, flush with elytra, the tuft on pronotal base associated with mesonotal mycangium is absent.
description: Published as part of Sittichaya, Wisut & Cognato, Anthony I., 2024, Planiculus angulatus, a new species of xyleborine ambrosia beetle from Thailand (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Xyleborini), pp. 482-488 in Zootaxa 5471 (4) on page 483, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5471.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/12190417
Metafruticicola crassicosta Bank, Gittenberger & Neubert 2013
Creators: name: Bitzilekis, Eleftherios
name: Vardinoyannis, Katerina
name: Mylonas, Moisis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Hygromiidae
Metafruticicola
Metafruticicola crassicosta

description: Metafruticicola crassicosta Bank, Gittenberger & Neubert, 2013
Fig. 5
Material examined
GREECE – Crete, Chania province • 29 shells, 7 specs in 75% alcohol, 4 dissections; Agioi Theodoroi islet; 35.5357° N, 23.9299° E; 31 Mar. 2018; E. Bitzilekis leg; NHMC 50.43845
Locus typicus
Agioi Theodoroi Islet (Chania, Crete, Greece).
Description
SHELL. Shell description is given by Bank et al. (2013: 81).
SHELL DIMENSIONS (n = 29). H 7.54–11.70 mm (mean = 9.1 mm); D 11.81–15.60 mm (mean = 13.71 mm); W 44/s–52/s (mean = 47/8).
GENITALIA (Fig. 5B–C). The reproductive system and its inner structures are given here for the first time. Flagellum long, evenly thin, 1.5 times as long as epiphallus. Epiphallus almost as thin as flagellum. Penial retractor attached in the middle of the epiphallus. Penis cylindrical, much thicker and quite distinct from the epiphallus and approximately half the size of epiphallus. Inside the penis there is a smooth conical penial papilla which is thick at the base and thin at the edge. Epiphallic pore opens in the center of the slender edge. Inner penial walls have irregular grooves (Fig. 5C). Vas deferens very slender. Vagina thin and short, half to one third the length of the penis and twice the width of epiphallus. Base of the duct of the gametolytic gland as broad as the penis, thick-walled, and inside its thickened base there are some longitudinal ridges (Fig. 5C). Free oviduct as long as the penis and half the width of the base of the duct of the gametolytic gland. Gametolytic gland oval-shaped.
Remarks
The shell measurements provided here have a wider range than those given by Bank et al. (2013) and are closer to the actual shell diversity of the species due to the high number of examined specimens.
The genitalia and penial papilla of M. crassicosta are very similar to those of M. sublecta. In both species the penial papilla has a conical shape, thicker at the base and thin at the edge. Most differences in the shape of the penial papillae and the inner surface of the penis may be attributed to the fact that the examined specimens of M. crassicosta were not fully mature. M. crassicosta is endemic to Agioi Theodoroi Islet and lives sympatrically only with M. noverca.
description: Published as part of Bitzilekis, Eleftherios, Vardinoyannis, Katerina & Mylonas, Moisis, 2023, A new species of Metafruticicola (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) from the Aegean Archipelago and new anatomical and distributional data on some congeneric species, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 879 (1) on pages 12-14, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.879.2155, http://zenodo.org/record/8135424
Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) quadratum Buquet 1841
Creators: name: Bílý, Svatopluk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Tetragonoschema
Tetragonoschema quadratum

description: Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) quadratum (Buquet, 1841)
(Figs. 24, 70)
Anthaxia quadrata Buquet, 1841: 194. Type locality: Haiti.
Anthaxia quadrata: Lacordaire, 1857: 50 (note);
Tetragonoschema quadratum: Gemminger & Harold, 1869: 1386 (catalogue); Saunders, 1871: 56 (catalogue); Kerremans, 1892: 129 (catalogue); 1903: 169 (catalogue); Obenberger, 1922: 72 (quadratum, revision, key); Fisher, 1925: 176 (taxonomy, key); Obenberger, 1930: 559 (quadratum, catalogue); Blackwelder, 1944: 315 (catalogue); Théry, 1944: 22 (revision, key, redescription); Bellamy, 2008: 1520 (quadratum, catalogue).
Tetragonoschema chrysomelina Thomson, 1857: 116. Type locality: Haiti.
Tetragonoschema chrysomelinum: Gemminger & Harold, 1869: 1386 (catalogue, synonym of quadratum); Saunders, 1871: 56 (catalogue, as syn. of quadrata); Kerremans, 1892: 129 (as syn. of quadrata, catalogue); 1903: 169 (as syn. of quadrata, catalogue); Obenberger, 1922: 72 (chrysomelinum, as syn. of quadratum, revision, key); Fisher, 1925: 176 (revision, key, as syn. of quadrata); Obenberger, 1930: 559 (chrysomelinum, as syn. of quadratum, catalogue); Blackwelder, 1944: 315 (catalogue, as syn. of quadrata); Théry, 1944: 22 (revision, key, as syn. of quadrata).
Type specimen studied. Number of syntypes unknown; lectotype (Fig. 24), here designated (male, MNHN): “Th. Type [p, black-framed] // quadrata Type Buqt., chrysomelina Type Thoms., Haiti [h] // ex Museo James Thomson [p] // Type [p, red] // Museum Paris ex coll. R. Oberthur [p]”.
Diagnosis. Short, nearly as long as wide, black with an intense violet lustre; elytra 1.10 times as long as wide, lateral margins subparallel, posterior margins transversely truncate, dorsal surface asetose, pronotum very convex without lateroposterior depressions; aedeagus slender, slightly enlarged at basal third (Fig. 70). In its body-shape and colouration it is very similar to T. (T.) purpurascens but stouter, and the frons has a deep, wide postclypeal impression; both species also differ from each other by the form of the elytra, pronotum and slightly in the shape of male metatibiae and genitalia (Figs. 70 vs. 71).
Length: 4.3 mm.
Since the number of syntypes of T. quadratum is unknown I hereby designate the male from MNHN as the lectotype of Anthaxia quadrata Buquet, 1841.
Bionomy. Unknown..
Sexual dimorphism. Female unknown.
Distribution. Haiti.
Note. According to Théry (1944) Thomson obtained Buquet´s type and supposed it to be conspecific with T. (T.) chrysomelinum: “Thomson, qui avait acquis le type de T. quadrata Buq., a réuni lui-meme son T. chrysomelinum a cette espece”.
description: Published as part of Bílý, Svatopluk, 2012, A revision of the genera Anilaroides Théry, 1934, stat. nov. and Tetragonoschema Thomson, 1857 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Buprestinae: Anthaxiini), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3521 on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3521.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/211105
Tyrictaca antiphanopa Meyrick 1927
Creators: name: Gorbunov, Oleg G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Tyrictaca
Tyrictaca antiphanopa

description: Tyrictaca antiphanopa Meyrick 1927
“ Tyrictaca antiphanopa, n. sp. ” — Meyrick 1927: 372. Type locality: “ Perak, Batu Gajah ...” [= West Malaysia: Kinta District, Batu Gajah]. Holotype ♀ (BMNH).
Literature. Gaede 1933: 797 (Tyrictaca antiphanopa); Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 44 (Tyrictaca antiphanopa); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 7 (Ceratocorema antiphanopa); Kallies 2020: 11, 12 (Tyrictaca antiphanopa); Arita et al. 2021: 9, 58, figs 25a–b (Tyrictaca antiphanopa); Pühringer & Kallies 2021 (Tyrictaca antiphanopa).
Flight period. Unknown.
Host plant. Unknown.
Distribution. It is known from the type locality in the state of Perak, West Malaysia.
Remarks. The male is unknown and the female genitalia have not yet been studied.
description: Published as part of Gorbunov, Oleg G., 2022, A new species of the genus Tyrictaca Walker, 1862 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) from West Malaysia with a catalogue of the genus, pp. 125-136 in Zootaxa 5104 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/6258131
Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) rubromarginatum Thery 1944
Creators: name: Bílý, Svatopluk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Tetragonoschema
Tetragonoschema rubromarginatum

description: Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) rubromarginatum Théry, 1944
(Figs. 25, 51, 75)
Tetragonoschema rubromarginatum Théry, 1944: 22. Type locality: Argentina, Chaco de Santiago del Estero, Bords du Rio Salado, env. d´Icaño.
Tetragonoschema rubromarginatum: Bellamy, 2008: 1520 (catalogue).
Type specimens studied. Number of syntypes unknown; lectotype (Fig. 25), here designated (male, MFCB): “ Argentina, Rio Salado [h] // Tetragonoschema cupreomarginatum [sic!] Théry [h] paratype [p]”; paralectotype, here designated (female, MNHN): “Museum Paris, [Argentina] Chaco de Santiago del Estero, Bords du Rio Salado, env. d´Icaño, 1910, E. R. Wagner [p] // rubromarginatum Théry [h] Type [p]”.
Further specimens studied. ARGENTINA. CHUBUT: Desembocadura Río Chubut, 20.i.–7.ii.2011, D. Rojas Lanus leg. (3 males, MDCS); FORMOSA: La Rioja, Alparinche, 30.xii.2002, L. A. Stange leg. (1 male, FSCA); Mendoza, San Carlos Arroyo, El Yaucha, 1450 m, 21.i.1979, Sergio Roig leg., on Grindelia flowers (1 female, MDCS).
Diagnosis. Rather large, length: 5.2–6.5 mm, stout with bicolorous elytra: blue-black or blue-violet, completely margined with red or golden-red; frons with rather long, pronotum with very short, white pubescence; pronotum regularly convex without lateroposterior depressions, elytra flat with deep and wide discal depressions; elytral epipleura wide, reaching elytral suture, easily visible from above; aedeagus very short and stout, parameres with preapical spines (Fig. 75). In its colouration resembling T. (T.) cupreocingulatum, T. (T.) humerale and T. (T.) trinidadanse but it differs from them strongly in the form of the elytral epipleura, pronotal shape and in the form of male genitalia.(Fig. 75 vs. Figs. 78, 80, 81).
As the number of syntypes is unknown I hereby designate the male from MFCB as the lectotype and the female from MNHN as the paralectotype of T. rubromarginatum.
Bionomy. A female from Mendoza was collected on flower of Grindelia sp. (Asteraceae).
Sexual dimorphism. The female differs from the male only in the larger and stouter body.
Distribution. Argentina
Note. One male from Chubut possesses completely red elytra with a golden margin.
description: Published as part of Bílý, Svatopluk, 2012, A revision of the genera Anilaroides Théry, 1934, stat. nov. and Tetragonoschema Thomson, 1857 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Buprestinae: Anthaxiini), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3521 on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3521.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/211105
Crella (Pytheas) Topsent 1890
Creators: name: Fernandez, Julio C. C.
name: Gastaldi, Marianela
name: Zapata-Hernández, Germán
name: Pardo, Luis M.
name: Thompson, Fabiano L.
name: Hajdu, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Crellidae
Crella

description: Subgenus Crella (Pytheas) Topsent, 1890
Diagnosis. Crella with arcuate isochelae, in addition to basal and/or echinating acanthostyles (amended from van Soest 2002a).
description: Published as part of Fernandez, Julio C. C., Gastaldi, Marianela, Zapata-Hernández, Germán, Pardo, Luis M., Thompson, Fabiano L. & Hajdu, Eduardo, 2021, New species of Crella (Pytheas) Topsent, 1890 and Crellomima Rezvoi, 1925 (Crellidae, Poecilosclerida, Demospongiae) from Chilean shallow and Argentinean deep waters, with a synthesis on the known phylogenetic relationships of crellid sponges, pp. 353-379 in Zootaxa 5052 (3) on page 356, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5052.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5572169
Tyrictaca apicalis Walker 1862
Creators: name: Gorbunov, Oleg G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Tyrictaca
Tyrictaca apicalis

description: Tyrictaca apicalis Walker, 1862
“ Tyrictaca apicalis, n. s.” — Walker 1862: 84. Type locality: “... at Sarawak, in Borneo, ...” [= East Malaysia: Borneo, Sarawak].
Holotype ♀ (UMO).
Literature. Walker 1865: 23 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Swinhoe 1892: 40 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Hampson 1919: 114 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Dalla Torre & Strand 1925: 180 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Gaede 1933: 797 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 44 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 8 (Tyrictaca apicalis); Arita et al. 2021: 39, 183, figs 422a–b (Tyrictaca apicalis); Pühringer & Kallies 2021 (Tyrictaca apicalis).
Flight period. Unknown.
Host plant. Unknown.
Distribution. It is known from the type locality in the state of Sarawak, East Malaysia.
Remarks. The male is unknown and the female genitalia have not yet been studied.
description: Published as part of Gorbunov, Oleg G., 2022, A new species of the genus Tyrictaca Walker, 1862 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) from West Malaysia with a catalogue of the genus, pp. 125-136 in Zootaxa 5104 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/6258131
Planiculus limatus
Creators: name: Sittichaya, Wisut
name: Cognato, Anthony I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Planiculus
Planiculus limatus

description: Planiculus limatus (Schedl, 1942)
Planiculus limatus (Schedl): Hulcr & Cognato 2010: 23.
Thai Distribution. S: Nakhon Sri Thammarat, Surat Thani (Beaver et al. 2014); new provincial record: S: Krabi, Ranong.
Habitat types. Tropical rainforest, tropical lowland rainforest (unpublished).
description: Published as part of Sittichaya, Wisut & Cognato, Anthony I., 2024, Planiculus angulatus, a new species of xyleborine ambrosia beetle from Thailand (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Xyleborini), pp. 482-488 in Zootaxa 5471 (4) on page 485, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5471.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/12190417
Tyrictaca cymbalistis
Creators: name: Gorbunov, Oleg G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Tyrictaca
Tyrictaca cymbalistis

description: Tyrictaca cymbalistis (Meyrick, 1926)
“ Tinthia cymbalistis, n. sp. ” — Meyrick 1926: 268. Type locality: “ Bihar, Pusa, ...” [= India: Bihar, Samastipur district, Pusa].
Syntypes 10 ♂ ♀ (BMNH).
Literature. Gaede 1933: 798 (Tinthia cymbalistis); Fletcher 1933: 20, pl. XVI (Tinthia cymbalistis); Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 21 (Tinthia cymbalistis); Robinson et al. 1994: 106, pl. 12, fig. 18 (Tinthia cymbalistis); Robinson et al. 2001: 408 (Tinthia cymbalistis); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 7 (Ceratocorema cymbalistis); Kallies 2020: 11, 12 (Tyrictaca cymbalistis); Arita et al. 2021: 9, 58, figs 26a–b (Tinthia cymbalistis); Pühringer & Kallies 2021 (Tyrictaca cymbalistis).
Flight period. The specimens of the type series were emerged from pupae in May–July.
Host plant. Larvae live inside twigs of Ficus religiosa L. and in aerial roots of F. benghalensis L. (Moraceae) (Meyrick 1926; Fletcher 1933). Robinson et al. (1994) noted Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. (Rutaceae) as a host plant of the species. This indication, in my opinion, requires careful verification.
Distribution. It is known from the state of Bihar, East India. An indication of the finding of this species in Thailand (Robinson et al. 1994) requires confirmation.
Remarks. Both male and female genitalia have yet to be investigated.
description: Published as part of Gorbunov, Oleg G., 2022, A new species of the genus Tyrictaca Walker, 1862 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) from West Malaysia with a catalogue of the genus, pp. 125-136 in Zootaxa 5104 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/6258131
Metafruticicola coartata subsp. gemina Fuchs & Kaufel 1936
Creators: name: Bitzilekis, Eleftherios
name: Vardinoyannis, Katerina
name: Mylonas, Moisis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Hygromiidae
Metafruticicola
Metafruticicola coartata
Metafruticicola coartata gemina fuchs & käufel, 1936

description: Metafruticicola coartata gemina Fuchs & Käufel, 1936
Fig 7B–D, 8
Material examined
GREECE – Dodecanese • 7 shells, 9 specs in 75% alcohol, 4 dissections; Karavia Nisia, north islet; 36.0006° N, 26.4354° E; 21 Apr. 1989; M. Mylonas leg.; NHMC 50.6805 • 6 shells; same collection data as for preceding; 16 May 2018; P. Lymberakis leg.; NHMC 50.20961.
Locus typicus
Greece, Karavia Nisia, northern larger islet of the two.
Description
SHELL. Shell description is given by Bank et al. (2013: 119).
SHELL DIMENSIONS (n = 13). H 8.18–9.83 mm (mean = 9.23 mm); D 14.27–15.65 mm (mean = 14.98 mm); W 54/s–56/8 (mean = 55/8). All the shells with two growth interruptions.
GENITALIA (Fig. 7C–D). The reproductive system and its inner structures are presented for the first time. Flagellum at least twice the length of the epiphallus. Epiphallus evenly thick. Penial retractor is attached near the junction of the epiphallus with the penis. Penis fusiform, around the same length as the epiphallus and with less distinct boundaries with the latter. Penial papilla semi-ellipsoid with smooth surface and a vertical groove in the center; the epiphallic pore lies at its base. Inner penial surface has some prominent vertical ridges (Fig. 7D). Vas deferens slender. Vagina short and slender with distinct boundaries to the thick base of the duct of the gametolytic gland. Gametolytic gland is ovate.
Remarks
The shell measurements provided here are slightly different than those given by Bank et al. (2013). Both subspecies of M. coartata share similar genitalia, revealing a close relationship between them. Penial papillae of the animals from Karavi north islet are semi-ellipsoid and almost identical to those of M. c. coartata from Sochas and Mikri Zafora islets, even though they belong to different subspecies. All three islets belong to the same island group and are part of the Syrna archipelago. In general, penial papillae of the westernmost islets of M. coartata ’s distribution (Christiani, Askania, Fteno and Makra) show a more bilobed shape.
description: Published as part of Bitzilekis, Eleftherios, Vardinoyannis, Katerina & Mylonas, Moisis, 2023, A new species of Metafruticicola (Gastropoda, Hygromiidae) from the Aegean Archipelago and new anatomical and distributional data on some congeneric species, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 879 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.879.2155, http://zenodo.org/record/8135424
Amastigomonas debruynei de Saedeleer 1931
Creators: name: Lee, Won Je
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Sulcozoa
Thecomonadea
Apusomonadida
Apusomonadidae
Amastigomonas
Amastigomonas debruynei

description: Amastigomonas debruynei de Saedeleer 1931 (Fig. 2t)
Observation: Cells are 5 to 6.5 µm long, dorso-ventrally flattened and flexible. The anterior flagellum is shorter than the cell, emerges from the tip of a laterally directed sleeve and beats in a small angle. The posterior flagellum is slightly longer than the cell, lies in a groove along the margin of the cell, trails under the cell and occasionally protrudes behind the cell. Strands of cytoplasm may be drawn out behind the cell. The nucleus is situated in the anterior left of the cell. The cells move by gliding. Rarely observed.
Remarks: In this study the criteria for identifying morpho-species within Amastigomonas given by previous authors (Molina and Nerad 1991, Mylnikov 1999, Lee and Patterson 2000) is used. According to Ekebom et al. (1996) and Lee and Patterson (2000), Amastigomonas debruynei has synonyms; Thecamonas trahens, A. borokensis and A. caudata. This species has been reported from marine sites in Australia, North Atlantic, Brazil, Arctic Canada, Denmark, England, Gulf of Finland, Greenland, Hawaii, Korea and Panama with lengths of 3–7.5 µm (Larsen and Patterson 1990; Vørs 1992a, b, 1993a, b; Patterson et al. 1993; Ekebom et al. 1996; Tong 1997a, b; Tong et al. 1998; Lee and Patterson 2000; Al-Qassab et al. 2002; Lee et al. 2003; Lee 2002b, 2006b). It appears to be cosmopolitan. Further works are required to clarify the identities of species in this genus.
description: Published as part of Lee, Won Je, 2015, Small Free-Living Heterotrophic Flagellates from Marine Sediments of Gippsland Basin, South-Eastern Australia, pp. 53-76 in Acta Protozoologica 54 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.4467/16890027AP.15.005.2192, http://zenodo.org/record/10994295
Planiculus shiva
Creators: name: Sittichaya, Wisut
name: Cognato, Anthony I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Planiculus
Planiculus shiva

description: Planiculus shiva (Maiti & Saha, 1986) (new to Thailand)
Xyleborus shiva Maiti & Saha, 1986: 140.
Diagnosis. 1.90–2.10 mm long (mean 1.97, n = 5); 2.86–2.98× as long as wide. Pronotum 1.10–1.11× as long as wide, from dorsal view long and round frontally, type 9, from lateral view elongated with low summit and elongate disc (type 8). Elytra 1.60–1.88× as long as wide, 1.44–1.69× as long as pronotum. Declivity below the middle: interstria 1–3 laterally curved, interstria 1 inflated armed with moderate sized, acute tubercle, interstria 2 flat, unarmed or with 1–3 granules, separated by at least 2× diameter of a granule; apex shallowly emarginate.
Thai Distribution. New to Thailand; S: Krabi (Krabi Province, Khlong Thom District, Khao Pra—Bang Kram Wildlife Sanctuary, 7°55’26.5”N 99°16’23.4”E, lowland tropical rainforest, 100msl, ex trunk of unknown tree, 22–23.ii.2012, (2) (W. Sittichaya)) (WSTC), Nakhon Sri Thammarat (Lan Saka district, Khao Luang NP, headquarters, 08° 22’ 21.6’’ N, 99° 44’ 14.7’’ E, 196 m, tropical rainforest, eBT, 15.vii.2010, (1) (W. Sittichaya)) (WSTC), Surat Thani (Phanom district, Khlong Phanom National Park, 8°52’40.3”N 98°40’37.4”E, 140m, tropical rainforest, ex. branches of unknown tree, 22–23.ii.12, (2) (W. Sittichaya)) (1, WSTC) (1, MSUC).
Habitat types. Tropical lowland forest, tropical rain forest.
description: Published as part of Sittichaya, Wisut & Cognato, Anthony I., 2024, Planiculus angulatus, a new species of xyleborine ambrosia beetle from Thailand (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae, Xyleborini), pp. 482-488 in Zootaxa 5471 (4) on pages 485-486, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5471.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/12190417
Scoping review about National Parks, Tourism and Carbon footprint impact
Creators: name: Vilches Ayala, Hector Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: National park
subject: Tourism
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Sustainable tourism
subject: Tourist attendance
subject: Ecosystem services
subject: Wildlife
subject: Sustainable transport
subject: Environmental sustainability
subject: Conservation
subject: Ecotourism
subject: Nature conservation

description: Review with scope the research in the relationship between tourism and national parks, but above all, in the impact generated by the carbon footprint in this conservation areas.
Pimelodus
Creators: name: Villa-Navarro, Francisco Antonio
name: Acero, Arturo
name: Cala, Plutarco Cala
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Pimelodidae
Pimelodus

description: Key to trans-Andean Pimelodus
1a. Adipose fin length contained less than 4.35 times in SL.......................................................2
1b. Adipose fin length contained more than 4.35 times in SL......................................................3
2a. Head length contained more than 3.85 times in SL, predorsal distance contained more than 2.63 times in SL, body with dark spots, 23–29 total gill rakers in the first branchial arch........ Pimelodus grosskopfii (Magdalena River Basin of Colombia)
2b. Head length contained less than 3.77 times in SL, predorsal distance contained less than 2.63 times in SL, body plain, bluegrey coloration on the sides and dorsal region, spots absent, 20–24 total gill rakers in the first branchial arch............................................................. Pimelodus crypticus n. sp. (upper Cauca River Basin of Colombia)
3a. Interorbital width contained more than 2.78 times in HL, body with dark spots.....................................4
3b. Interorbital width contained less than 2.78 times in HL, body light brownish, spots and bands absent, ventral region white...................................................................................... Pimelodus yuma n. sp. (middle and lower Cauca River Drainage, Magdalena River Drainage, and Sinú River Basin of Colombia)
4a. Head length contained less than 3.7 times in SL, pectoral fin I,9, 28–37 gill rakers in the first branchial arch...................................................... Pimelodus coprophagus (Lake Maracaibo Basin of Venezuela and Colombia)
4b. Head length contained more than 3.7 times in SL, pectoral fin I,9-11, 24–28 gill rakers in the first branchial arch.........5
5a. Small dark spots on flanks and head, pectoral fin I,9-10................................................................ Pimelodus punctatus (Atrato and Baudó River Basins of Colombia and Tuyra and Chagres River Basins of Panamá)
5b. Body and head with dark spots also present on dorsal, pectoral and adipose fins, pectoral fin I,10-11............................................................... Pimelodus navarroi (Lake Maracaibo Basin of Venezuela and Colombia).
description: Published as part of Villa-Navarro, Francisco Antonio, Acero, Arturo & Cala, Plutarco Cala, 2017, Taxonomic review of Trans-Andean species of Pimelodus (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae), with the descriptions of two new species, pp. 337-360 in Zootaxa 4299 (3) on page 338, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4299.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/843239