cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multistep Bloch-line-mediated Walker breakdown in ferromagnetic strips
Creators: name: Hütner, Johanna
name: Herranen, Touko
name: Laurson, Lasse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A well-known feature of magnetic field driven dynamics of domain walls in ferromagnets is the existence of a threshold driving force at which the internal magnetization of the domain wall starts to precess -- a phenomenon known as the Walker breakdown -- resulting in an abrupt drop of the domain wall propagation velocity. Here, we report on micromagnetic simulations of magnetic field driven domain wall dynamics in thin ferromagnetic strips with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy which demonstrate that in wide enough strips Walker breakdown is a multistep process: It consists of several distinct velocity drops separated by short linear parts of the velocity vs field curve. These features originate from the repeated nucleation, propagation and annihilation of an increasing number of Bloch lines within the domain wall as the driving field magnitude is increased. This mechanism arises due to magnetostatic effects breaking the symmetry between the two ends of the domain wall.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Mesoscopic Capacitors: A Statistical Analysis
Creators: name: Gopar, Victor A.
name: Mello, Pier A.
name: Buttiker, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The capacitance of mesoscopic samples depends on their geometry and physical properties, described in terms of characteristic times scales. The resulting ac admittance shows sample to sample fluctuations. Their distribution is studied here -through a random-matrix model- for a chaotic cavity capacitively coupled to a backgate: it is observed from the distribution of scattering time delays for the cavity, which is found analytically for the orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic universality classes, one mode in the lead connecting the cavity to the reservoir and no direct scattering. The results agree with numerical simulations.
description: 4 pages (Revtex), 4 PS figures. Minor corrections. New e-mail address: gopar@fenix.ifisicacu.unam.mx mello@fenix.ifisicacu.unam.mx e-mail address: buettike@serifos.unige.ch
On the Instability of Saturn's Hypothetical Retrograde Co-orbitals
Creators: name: Huang, Yukun
name: Li, Miao
name: Li, Junfeng
name: Gong, Shengping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an interesting fact that fictitious retrograde co-orbitals of Saturn, or small bodies inside the retrograde 1:1 resonance with Saturn, are highly unstable in our numerical simulations. It is shown that in the presence of Jupiter, the retrograde co-orbitals will get ejected from Saturn's co-orbital space within a timescale of 10 Myr. This scenario reminds us of the instability of Saturn Trojans caused by both the Great Inequality and the secular resonances. Therefore, we carry out in-depth inspections on both mechanisms and prove that the retrograde resonance overlap, raised by Great Inequality, cannot serve as an explanation for the instability of retrograde co-orbitals, due to the weakness of the retrograde 2:5 resonance with Jupiter at a low eccentricity. However, we discover that both $ν_5$ and $ν_6$ secular resonances contribute to the slow growth of the eccentricity, therefore, are possibly the primary causes of the instability inside Saturn's retrograde co-orbital space.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0126
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0126, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0126, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
Additional file 5: of Phase Ib evaluation of a self-adjuvanted protamine formulated mRNA-based active cancer immunotherapy, BI1361849 (CV9202), combined with local radiation treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Papachristofilou, Alexandros
name: Hipp, Madeleine
name: Klinkhardt, Ute
name: Früh, Martin
name: Sebastian, Martin
name: Weiss, Christian
name: Miklos Pless
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Hilbe, Wolfgang
name: Pall, Georg
name: Wehler, Thomas
name: Alt, Jürgen
name: Bischoff, Helge
name: Geißler, Michael
name: Griesinger, Frank
name: Karl-Josef Kallen
name: Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola
name: Schröder, Andreas
name: Scheel, Birgit
name: Muth, Anke
name: Seibel, Tobias
name: Stosnach, Claudia
name: Doener, Fatma
name: Henoch Hong
name: Koch, Sven
name: Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike
name: Zippelius, Alfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S4. Treatment-emergent adverse events occurring in ≥10% of patients overall by preferred term (safety analysis set). (PDF 309 kb)
Quantum phase transitions in antiferromagnets and superfluids
Creators: name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Vojta, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general introduction to the non-zero temperature dynamic and transport properties of low-dimensional systems near a quantum phase transition. Basic results are reviewed in the context of experiments on the spin-ladder compounds, insulating two-dimensional antiferromagnets, and double-layer quantum Hall systems. Recent large N computations on an extended t-J model (cond-mat/9906104) motivate a global scenario of the quantum phases and transitions in the high temperature superconductors, and connections are made to numerous experiments.
description: 11 pages; half-plenary talk at LT22, Helsinki
The Effective Weak Mixing Angle in the MSSM
Creators: name: Dedes, A.
name: Lahanas, A. B.
name: Tamvakis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The predictions of the MSSM are discussed in the light of recent LEP and SLD precision data. The full supersymmetric one loop corrections to the effective weak mixing angle, experimentally determined in LEP and SLD experiments, are considered. It is demonstrated, both analytically and numerically, that, potentially dangerous, large logarithmic sparticle corrections are cancelled. The relative difference factor Δk between the mixing angle defined as a ratio of couplings and the experimentally obtained angle is discussed. It is found that Δk is dominated by the oblique corrections, while the non-oblique overall supersymmetric EW and SQCD corrections are negligible. The comparison of the MSSM with radiative electroweak symmetry breaking to the LEP+SLD precision data indicates that rather large values of the soft breaking parameter M_{1/2} in the region greater than 500 GeV are preferred.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures, references added
Three-Family Grand Unification in String Theory
Creators: name: Kakushadze, Zurab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly discuss the status of three-family grand unified string models.
description: Talk presented at SUSY'97. 5 pages, Latex with espcrc2.sty
A TQFT for Wormhole cobordisms over the field of rational functions
Creators: name: Gilmer, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a cobordism category whose morphisms are punctured connect sums of $S^1 \times S^2$'s (wormhole spaces) with embedded admissibly colored banded trivalent graphs. We define a TQFT on this cobordism category over the field of rational functions in an indeterminant $A.$ For $r$ large, we recover, by specializing $A$ to a primitive 4rth root of unity, the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFT restricted to links in wormhole spaces. Thus, for $r$ large, the $r$th Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant of a link in some wormhole space, properly normalized, is the value of a certain rational function at $e^{\frac{πi}{2r}}.$ We relate our work to Hoste and Przytycki's calculation of the Kauffman bracket skein module of $S^1 \times S^2.$
description: 7 pages, in amstex, uses epsf.tex for figures
ChatGPT for FAIR Research Data
Creators: name: Shigapov, Renat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ChatGPT
FAIR
FAIR principles
FAIR data

description: FAIR data sharing is labor-intensive. This talk illustrates how ChatGPT can help us. The presentation consists of part 1 "Fair FAIR Intro", part 2 "Free ChatGPT", part 3 "Paid ChatGPT+: FAIR GPT", and conclusions. Part 1 provides a fair introduction into the FAIR data sharing and ends up with a description of a FAIR research process. Part 2 describes functionalities of free ChatGPT in the area of FAIR data sharing. Part 3 introduces a FAIR GPT within ChatGPT+, a virtual FAIR data consultant taking knowledge from the external APIs and uploaded files to reduce hallucinations.

FAIR GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-BkMR28wlV-fairFAIR GPT documentation at GitHub: https://github.com/UB-Mannheim/FAIR-GPT
Social transmission in the wild can reduce predation pressure on novel prey signals
Creators: name: Hämäläinen, Liisa
name: Hoppitt, William
name: Rowland, Hannah M.
name: Mappes, Johanna
name: Fulford, Anthony J.
name: Sosa, Sebastian
name: Thorogood, Rose
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/158/856
/631/158/857
/631/181/2481
/631/181/1403
article

description: Funder: Suomen Kulttuurirahasto (Finnish Cultural Foundation); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003125
description: Funder: Emil Aaltosen Säätiö (Emil Aaltonen Foundation); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004756
description: Funder: Jenny ja Antti Wihurin Rahasto (Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004022
description: Funder: Helsingin Yliopisto (University of Helsinki); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/100007797
description: Abstract: Social transmission of information is taxonomically widespread and could have profound effects on the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of animal communities. Demonstrating this in the wild, however, has been challenging. Here we show by field experiment that social transmission among predators can shape how selection acts on prey defences. Using artificial prey and a novel approach in statistical analyses of social networks, we find that blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus) and great tit (Parus major) predators learn about prey defences by watching others. This shifts population preferences rapidly to match changes in prey profitability, and reduces predation pressure from naïve predators. Our results may help resolve how costly prey defences are maintained despite influxes of naïve juvenile predators, and suggest that accounting for social transmission is essential if we are to understand coevolutionary processes.
Quasi equilibrium state of expanding quantum fields and two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in $pp$ collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Akkelin, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the two-particle momentum correlation functions of high-multiplicity $p+p$ collisions at the LHC provide a signal for a ground state structure of a quasi equilibrium state of the longitudinally boost-invariant expanding quantum field which lies in the future light cone of a collision. The physical picture is that pions are produced by the expanding quantum emitter with two different scales approximately attributed to the expanding ideal gas in local equilibrium state and ground-state condensate. Specifically, we show that the effect of suppressing the two-particle Bose-Einstein momentum correlation functions increases with increasing transverse momentum of a like-sign pion pair due to different momentum-dependence of the corresponding particle emission regions.
description: 20 pages, accepted for publication
Additional file 2: of Can physical activity compensate for low socioeconomic status with regard to poor self-rated health and low quality-of-life?
Creators: name: Johansson, Lisbeth
name: Lingfors, Hans
name: GolsĂ¤Ter, Marie
name: Kristenson, Margareta
name: Fransson, Eleonor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Associations between socioeconomic status and outcome variables stratified by PA level. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 1 of Development of an objectively measured walkability index for the Netherlands
Creators: name: Lam, Thao Minh
name: Wang, Zhiyong
name: Vaartjes, Ilonca
name: Karssenberg, Derek
name: Ettema, Dick
name: Helbich, Marco
name: Timmermans, Erik J.
name: Frank, Lawrence D.
name: den Braver, Nicolette R.
name: Wagtendonk, Alfred J.
name: Beulens, Joline W. J.
name: Lakerveld, Jeroen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Censored regression model for associations between walkability index at 150 m buffer around home address and time spent walking plus interaction terms. In this table, only p-values of the respective interaction terms are reported. Here only results from fully-adjusted models are presented (confounders include age, sex, ethnic background, education, work status, household standardized income group, neighbourhood SES, car possession, household situation, seasonality, weekday or weekend, response type and whether respondents also biked on the same day).
Rho-Omega Mixing and the Pion Form Factor in the Time-like Region
Creators: name: Gardner, S.
name: O'Connell, H. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the magnitude, phase, and $s$-dependence of $ρ$-$ω$ ``mixing'' in the pion form factor in the time-like region through fits to $e^+e^- \ra π^+ π^-$ data. The associated systematic errors in these quantities, arising from the functional form used to fit the $ρ$ resonance, are small. The systematic errors in the $ρ$ mass and width, however, are larger than previously estimated.
description: 20 pages, REVTeX, epsfig, 2 ps figures, minor changes
Charge Transport in Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 under the various Atmosphere
Creators: name: Bozkurt, K.
name: Denktaş, C.
name: Özdemir, O.
name: Altındal, A.
name: Avdan, Z.
name: Bozkurt, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of relative humidity (RH) on quasistatic current-voltage ${(I-V)}$ characteristics of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 thin layers have been studied for the first time. The value of electrical conductivity in 75$ \%$ RH was found to be in the order of 10$^{-7}$ (ohm cm)$^{-1}$ which was 10$^{6}$ orders of magnitude higher than that observed in dry atmosphere. Here we also demonstrated that RH played a key role in hysteresis behaviour of the measured ${(I-V)}$ characteristics. FTIR measurements showed that under water moisture environment the associated bonds for amine and carboxyl group were greatly strengthened that was the source of number of free charge carries after ionization. The type of surface charge of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 was found to be negative by zeta potential measurements, claiming that electrons were the charge carriers.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Immunological considerations and challenges for regenerative cellular therapies
Creators: name: Petrus-Reurer, Sandra
name: Romano, Marco
name: Howlett, Sarah
name: Jones, Joanne Louise
name: Lombardi, Giovanna
name: Saeb-Parsy, Kourosh
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Review Article
/631/250/2161
/631/532
/631/250
review-article

description: Abstract: The central goal of regenerative medicine is to replace damaged or diseased tissue with cells that integrate and function optimally. The capacity of pluripotent stem cells to produce unlimited numbers of differentiated cells is of considerable therapeutic interest, with several clinical trials underway. However, the host immune response represents an important barrier to clinical translation. Here we describe the role of the host innate and adaptive immune responses as triggers of allogeneic graft rejection. We discuss how the immune response is determined by the cellular therapy. Additionally, we describe the range of available in vitro and in vivo experimental approaches to examine the immunogenicity of cellular therapies, and finally we review potential strategies to ameliorate immune rejection. In conclusion, we advocate establishment of platforms that bring together the multidisciplinary expertise and infrastructure necessary to comprehensively investigate the immunogenicity of cellular therapies to ensure their clinical safety and efficacy.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0131
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0131, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0131, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: of Stroke aetiological classification reliability and effect on trial sample size: systematic review, meta-analysis and statistical modelling
Creators: name: Azmil Abdul-Rahim
name: Dickie, David
name: Selvarajah, Johann
name: Lees, Kennedy
name: Quinn, Terence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Search strategy. Table S2. Reporting quality and risk of bias assessment of the studies. Table S3. Baseline characteristics of the VISTA cohort used to analyse the effect of stroke classification on trial sample size. Figure S1. PRISMA 2009 flow diagram: literature search strategy. Figure S2. Forest plot describing inter-observer reliability (κ) across studies with different versions of TOAST. CI confidence interval. Figure S3. Forest plot describing inter-observer reliability (κ) across the studies for classic version of TOAST. CI confidence interval. Figure S4. Forest plot comparing inter-observer reliability (κ) across the studies for CCS subtypes. CI confidence interval. Figure S5. Forest plot describing inter-observer reliability (κ) across studies for CCS 5 subtype. CI confidence interval. Supplemental Results. Description of aggregate analysis using VISTA cohort. (DOCX 210 kb)
Nonequilibrium orbital magnetization of strongly localized electrons
Creators: name: Galperin, Y.
name: Entin-Wohlman, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic response of strongly localized electrons to a time-dependent vector potential is considered. The orbital magnetic moment of the system, away from steady-state conditions, is obtained. The expression involves the tunneling and phonon-assisted hopping currents between localized states. The frequency and temperature dependence of the orbital magnetization is analyzed as function of the admittances connecting localized levels. It is shown that quantum interference of the localized wave functions contributes to the moment a term which follows adiabatically the time-dependent perturbation.
description: RevTeX 3.0
Additional file 1 of Effects and mechanisms of supramaximal high-intensity interval training on extrapulmonary manifestations in people with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD-HIIT): study protocol for a multi-centre, randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jakobsson, Johan
name: Burtin, Chris
name: Hedlund, Mattias
name: Boraxbekk, Carl-Johan
name: Westman, Jonas
name: Karalija, Nina
name: Stål, Per
name: Sandström, Thomas
name: Ruttens, David
name: Gosker, Harry R.
name: De Brandt, Jana
name: Nyberg, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: SPIRIT checklist.
Transfer Learning for Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring
Creators: name: DIncecco, Michele
name: Squartini, Stefano
name: Zhong, Mingjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is a technique to recover source appliances from only the recorded mains in a household. NILM is unidentifiable and thus a challenge problem because the inferred power value of an appliance given only the mains could not be unique. To mitigate the unidentifiable problem, various methods incorporating domain knowledge into NILM have been proposed and shown effective experimentally. Recently, among these methods, deep neural networks are shown performing best. Arguably, the recently proposed sequence-to-point (seq2point) learning is promising for NILM. However, the results were only carried out on the same data domain. It is not clear if the method could be generalised or transferred to different domains, e.g., the test data were drawn from a different country comparing to the training data. We address this issue in the paper, and two transfer learning schemes are proposed, i.e., appliance transfer learning (ATL) and cross-domain transfer learning (CTL). For ATL, our results show that the latent features learnt by a `complex' appliance, e.g., washing machine, can be transferred to a `simple' appliance, e.g., kettle. For CTL, our conclusion is that the seq2point learning is transferable. Precisely, when the training and test data are in a similar domain, seq2point learning can be directly applied to the test data without fine tuning; when the training and test data are in different domains, seq2point learning needs fine tuning before applying to the test data. Interestingly, we show that only the fully connected layers need fine tuning for transfer learning. Source code can be found at https://github.com/MingjunZhong/transferNILM.
description: 10 pages, 12 Figures
Dynamics and Scaling of One Dimensional Surface Structures
Creators: name: Israeli, Navot
name: Jeong, Hyeong-Chai
name: Kandel, Daniel
name: Weeks, John D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study several one dimensional step flow models. Numerical simulations show that the slope of the profile exhibits scaling in all cases. We apply a scaling ansatz to the various step flow models and investigate their long time evolution. This evolution is described in terms of a continuous step density function, which scales in time according to D(x,t)=F(xt^{-1/γ}). The value of the scaling exponent γdepends on the mass transport mechanism. When steps exchange atoms with a global reservoir the value of γis 2. On the other hand, when the steps can only exchange atoms with neighboring terraces, γ=4. We compute the step density scaling function for three different profiles for both global and local exchange mechanisms. The computed density functions coincide with simulations of the discrete systems. These results are compared to those given by the continuum approach of Mullins.
description: 12 pages, 11 postscript figures
Hilbert squares: derived categories and deformations
Creators: name: Belmans, Pieter
name: Fu, Lie
name: Raedschelders, Theo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F05, 14J10

description: For a smooth projective variety $X$ with exceptional structure sheaf, and $\operatorname{Hilb}^2X$ the Hilbert scheme of two points on $X$, we show that the Fourier-Mukai functor $\mathbf{D}^{\mathrm{b}}(X) \to\mathbf{D}^{\mathrm{b}}(\operatorname{Hilb}^2X)$ induced by the universal ideal sheaf is fully faithful, provided the dimension of $X$ is at least 2. This fully faithfulness allows us to construct a spectral sequence relating the deformation theories of $X$ and $\operatorname{Hilb}^2X$ and to show that it degenerates at the second page, giving a Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg-type filtration on the Hochschild cohomology of $X$. These results generalise known results for surfaces due to Krug-Sosna, Fantechi and Hitchin. Finally, as a by-product, we discover the following surprising phenomenon: for a smooth projective variety of dimension at least 3 with exceptional structure sheaf, it is rigid if and only if its Hilbert scheme of two points is rigid. This last fact contrasts drastically to the surface case: non-commutative deformations of a surface contribute to commutative deformations of its Hilbert square.
description: 28 pages, all comments welcome, added a reference to a recent faithfulness result
Colletes bokkeveldi Kuhlmann 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Kuhlmann, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Colletes
Colletes bokkeveldi

description: Colletes bokkeveldi sp. n.   Figs 12, 13, 40
Etymology: Named after the Bokkeveld Plateau around Nieuwoudtville.
Diagnosis: Male is best identified by the unique shape of S7 (Fig. 12).
Description:
 Male.
Length 11–12 mm.
Vestiture:Face greyish white to white with black hairs intermixed along inner eye margins and on vertex; mesonotum with long greyish white to white hairs, with numerous longer black hairs; mesosomal sides and legs white, scutellum and metanotum with long, yellowish white hairs intermixed with few black hairs; T1 densely covered with long, erect greyish white hairs, disc of T2 with shorter, concolorous hairs; discs of T3–T6 with long, erect, blackish hairs; narrow, white posterior tergal hair bands on T1–T5, very narrow on T6; S1–S5 with dense, relatively short, fringes, laterally longer than medially; S6 antero-laterally with an elongate brush of dense, short, red bristles.
Integument: Completely black, except tarsi reddish to yellowish brown and terga narrowly translucent posteriorly; malar area short, about 1/2 as long as width of mandibular base; clypeus with very dense, small punctures (<0.2 pd); facial fovea narrow, maximum width about antennal diameter; disc of mesonotum medium-sized, relatively dense punctation (0.5–1 pd), integument between punctures glabrous, surrounded by dense (<0.5 pd) punctation; upper sloping part of propodeal triangle with short, longitudinal carinae anteriorly, posteriorly and upper vertical part with irregular transversal carinae, integument between carinae and lower parts superficially shagreened; mid femora broadest near base, forming a right-angled edge with a sharp ridge ventrally; basitarsus of hindleg modified, sightly curved, a bit broadened apically with prominent long, reddish bristles on dorsal apical edge; discs of T1 and T2 with fine shallow, dense (0.5–1 pd) punctation, punctures becoming slightly finer and indistinctly shallow on posterior tergal depression; integument between punctures glabrous; shape of S7 as in Fig. 12 and shape of gonostylus as in Fig. 13.
 Female. Unknown.
 Holotype: ơ SOUTH AFRICA: Northern Cape: Nieuwoudtville, Wild Flower Reserve, 21.vii.1986, Whitehead, on Othonna sp. (SANC).
 Paratype: 1ơ SOUTH AFRICA: Northern Cape: Nieuwoudtville, Wild Flower Reserve, 4.viii.1988, V. B. Whitehead, on Arctotheca calendula (CMK).
Distribution: Only known from Nieuwoudtville in the Northern Cape (Fig. 40).
 Flower visiting: Arctotheca calendula, Othonna sp. (Asteraceae).
 Phenology: First record 21 st July, last record 4 th August.
description: Published as part of Kuhlmann, Michael, 2007, Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus-group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae), pp. 121-166 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on pages 134-135, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667881
Causality of the Einstein-Israel-Stewart Theory with Bulk Viscosity
Creators: name: Bemfica, Fabio S.
name: Disconzi, Marcelo M.
name: Noronha, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that Einstein's equations coupled to equations of Israel-Stewart-type, describing the dynamics of a relativistic fluid with bulk viscosity and nonzero baryon charge (without shear viscosity or baryon diffusion) dynamically coupled to gravity, are causal in the full nonlinear regime. We also show that these equations can be written as a first-order symmetric hyperbolic system, implying local existence and uniqueness of solutions to the equations of motion. We use an arbitrary equation of state and do not make any simplifying symmetry or near-equilibrium assumption, requiring only physically natural conditions on the fields. These results pave the way for the inclusion of bulk viscosity effects in simulations of gravitational-wave signals coming from neutron star mergers.
description: 10 pages (including appendix), version published in Physical Review Letters
Defining and recognising prehospital clinical deterioration
Creators: name: Bourke-Matas, Emma
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320219
subject: Paramedicine

description: This thesis examined clinical deterioration in the prehospital setting. As autonomous practitioners in a volatile and high-risk environment, the deteriorating patient can result in increased demands on paramedics. All too often patients are reported to have ‘suddenly’ deteriorated, when in fact physiological parameters demonstrate decline for a period of time. The deteriorating patient can be difficult to recognise. Therefore, defining prehospital clinical deterioration is fundamental to supporting clinical judgement and improving prompt recognition of clinical deterioration in this challenging setting.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00212
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00212, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00212, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Spontaneous Magnetisation in a Quantum Wire
Creators: name: V'yurkov, V.
name: Vetrov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An existence of predominant symmetrical spin configuration (spin polarised phase) and "diluted" density of states (pseudo-gap) in a layer under the Fermi level in a quantum wire is predicted. The condition of cross-over from non-polarised phase to polarised one was derived. The transition occurs for sufficiently low electron density in a wire and is accompanied by an acute decrease of electron density of states near the Fermi level.It may result in a corresponding decrease of conductance. A similar effect may exist in a two-dimensional electron gas.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Effects and mechanisms of supramaximal high-intensity interval training on extrapulmonary manifestations in people with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD-HIIT): study protocol for a multi-centre, randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jakobsson, Johan
name: Burtin, Chris
name: Hedlund, Mattias
name: Boraxbekk, Carl-Johan
name: Westman, Jonas
name: Karalija, Nina
name: Stål, Per
name: Sandström, Thomas
name: Ruttens, David
name: Gosker, Harry R.
name: De Brandt, Jana
name: Nyberg, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: TIDieR Checklist.
Defining and recognising prehospital clinical deterioration
Creators: name: MATAS, EMMA GLORIA BOURKE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320219
subject: Paramedicine

description: This thesis examined clinical deterioration in the prehospital setting. As autonomous practitioners in a volatile and high-risk environment, the deteriorating patient can result in increased demands on paramedics. All too often patients are reported to have ‘suddenly’ deteriorated, when in fact physiological parameters demonstrate decline for a period of time. The deteriorating patient can be difficult to recognise. Therefore, defining prehospital clinical deterioration is fundamental to supporting clinical judgement and improving prompt recognition of clinical deterioration in this challenging setting.
Quantum gas microscopy of Rydberg macrodimers
Creators: name: Hollerith, Simon
name: Zeiher, Johannes
name: Rui, Jun
name: Rubio-Abadal, Antonio
name: Walther, Valentin
name: Pohl, Thomas
name: Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
name: Bloch, Immanuel
name: Gross, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microscopic understanding of molecules is essential for many fields of natural sciences but their tiny size hinders direct optical access to their constituents. Rydberg macrodimers - bound states of two highly-excited Rydberg atoms - feature bond lengths easily exceeding optical wavelengths. Here we report on the direct microscopic observation and detailed characterization of such macrodimers in a gas of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. The size of about 0.7 micrometers, comparable to the size of small bacteria, matches the diagonal distance of the lattice. By exciting pairs in the initial two-dimensional atom array, we resolve more than 50 vibrational resonances. Using our spatially resolved detection, we observe the macrodimers by correlated atom loss and demonstrate control of the molecular alignment by the choice of the vibrational state. Our results allow for precision testing of Rydberg interaction potentials and establish quantum gas microscopy as a powerful new tool for quantum chemistry.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Anisotropic Interface Depinning - Numerical Results
Creators: name: Leschhorn, Heiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically a stochastic differential equation describing an interface driven along the hard direction of an anisotropic random medium. The interface is subject to a homogeneous driving force, random pinning forces and the surface tension. In addition, a nonlinear term due to the anisotropy of the medium is included. The critical exponents characterizing the depinning transition are determined numerically for a one-dimensional interface. The results are the same, within errors, as those of the ``Directed Percolation Depinning'' (DPD) model. We therefore expect that the critical exponents of the stochastic differential equation are exactly given by the exponents obtained by a mapping of the DPD model to directed percolation. We find that a moving interface near the depinning transition is not self-affine and shows a behavior similar to the DPD model.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures, REVTeX
Memory cost of temporal correlations
Creators: name: Budroni, Costantino
name: Fagundes, Gabriel
name: Kleinmann, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A possible notion of nonclassicality for single systems can be defined on the basis of the notion of memory cost of classically simulating probabilities observed in a temporal sequence of measurements. We further explore this idea in a theory-independent framework, namely, from the perspective of general probability theories (GPTs), which includes classical and quantum theory as special examples. Under the assumption that each system has a finite memory capacity, identified with the maximal number of states perfectly distinguishable with a single measurement, we investigate what are the temporal correlations achievable with different theories, namely, classical, quantum, and GPTs beyond quantum mechanics. Already for the simplest nontrivial scenario, we derive inequalities able to distinguish temporal correlations where the underlying system is classical, quantum, or more general.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Preterm delivery rate in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Song, Qinfeng
name: Chen, Junxi
name: Zhou, Yubo
name: Li, Zhiwen
name: Li, Hongtian
name: Liu, Jianmeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Ein ganz normaler Vollstrecker: Stefan Kis’ovs Roman Der Exekutor
Creators: name: Kirova, Irina
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Kisjov, Stefan
subject: Bulgarisch
subject: Belletristische Darstellung
subject: Rezension
subject: 491.8

description: Mit dem Job-Angebot verhielt es sich auf dem bulgarischen Arbeitsmarkt in den 1980ern ähnlich wie mit dem Waren-Angebot in den meisten bulgarischen Supermärkten – man stand lange an, um dann zu sehen, dass doch nichts da ist. Von ähnlicher Unstetigkeit ist auch Kis’ovs neuer Roman "Der Exekutor" geprägt.
description: novinkigegengelesen, no. 2009-06-03
A Possible Mechanism of the Pseudogap in Organic Superconductor Based on the Superconducting Fluctuation
Creators: name: Jujo, T.
name: Yamada, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explanation of the anomalous behavior in $κ$-type (BEDT-TTF)$_2$X which was revealed by the nuclear magnetic resonance experiments is presented. We calculate the electronic properties by using the one-loop approximation for the superconducting fluctuation. The decrease of the density of states due to the large damping effect is obtained and the one-particle spectrum has a pseudogap structure around the Fermi level. It is found that these behaviors are peculiar to the quasi two-dimensional system and are enhanced in the incoherent metal. The similarity between the cuprates and this compounds is discussed and an experiment to check this proposal is suggested.
description: to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 68 (1999) No. 7
Spectral form factor and semi-circle law in the time direction
Creators: name: Okuyama, Kazumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time derivative of the connected part of spectral form factor, which we call the slope of ramp, in Gaussian matrix model. We find a closed formula of the slope of ramp at finite $N$ with non-zero inverse temperature. Using this exact result, we confirm numerically that the slope of ramp exhibits a semi-circle law as a function of time.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor corrections, references added
Composite Intermediary and Mediator Models of Gauge-Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Csaki, Csaba
name: Randall, Lisa
name: Skiba, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss gauge-mediated models which employ a tree-level mass term in the superpotential. We give explicit composite realizations in which the mass terms are not fundamental. Instead, they arise as effective terms in the superpotential from confining gauge dynamics.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure
Additional file 2: of Phase Ib evaluation of a self-adjuvanted protamine formulated mRNA-based active cancer immunotherapy, BI1361849 (CV9202), combined with local radiation treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Papachristofilou, Alexandros
name: Hipp, Madeleine
name: Klinkhardt, Ute
name: FrĂźh, Martin
name: Sebastian, Martin
name: Weiss, Christian
name: Miklos Pless
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Hilbe, Wolfgang
name: Pall, Georg
name: Wehler, Thomas
name: JĂźrgen Alt
name: Bischoff, Helge
name: GeiĂLer, Michael
name: Griesinger, Frank
name: Karl-Josef Kallen
name: Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola
name: SchrĂśder, Andreas
name: Scheel, Birgit
name: Muth, Anke
name: Seibel, Tobias
name: Stosnach, Claudia
name: Doener, Fatma
name: Henoch Hong
name: Koch, Sven
name: Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike
name: Zippelius, Alfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Peptide sequences of short class-I peptides. (PDF 79 kb)
HERA Anomaly and Hard Charm in the Nucleon
Creators: name: Melnitchouk, W.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility that the excess neutral and charged current events seen by the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations at HERA at large x and Q^2 could arise from a hard charm component of the nucleon. While the symmetric intrinsic charm hypothesis is unable to account for the HERA anomaly, a non-symmetric charm distribution generated non-perturbatively, for which c-bar is much harder than c, can produce significant enhancement of cross sections at the HERA kinematics.
description: extra figure included, version to appear in Phys. Lett. B