cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New Discoveries from the Arecibo 327 MHz Drift Pulsar Survey Radio Transient Search
Creators: name: Deneva, J. S.
name: Stovall, K.
name: McLaughlin, M. A.
name: Bagchi, M.
name: Bates, S. D.
name: Freire, P. C. C.
name: Martinez, J. G.
name: Jenet, F.
name: Garver-Daniels, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Clusterrank, a new algorithm for identifying dispersed astrophysical pulses. Such pulses are commonly detected from Galactic pulsars and rotating radio transients (RRATs), which are neutron stars with sporadic radio emission. More recently, isolated, highly dispersed pulses dubbed fast radio bursts (FRBs) have been identified as the potential signature of an extragalactic cataclysmic radio source distinct from pulsars and RRATs. Clusterrank helped us discover 14 pulsars and 8 RRATs in data from the Arecibo 327 MHz Drift Pulsar Survey (AO327). The new RRATs have DMs in the range $23.5 - 86.6$ pc cm$^{-3}$ and periods in the range $0.172 - 3.901$ s. The new pulsars have DMs in the range $23.6 - 133.3$ pc cm$^{-3}$ and periods in the range $1.249 - 5.012$ s, and include two nullers and a mode-switching object. We estimate an upper limit on the all-sky FRB rate of $10^5$ day$^{-1}$ for bursts with a width of 10 ms and flux density $\gtrsim 83$ mJy. The DMs of all new discoveries are consistent with a Galactic origin. In comparing statistics of the new RRATs with sources from the RRATalog, we find that both sets are drawn from the same period distribution. In contrast, we find that the period distribution of the new pulsars is different from the period distributions of canonical pulsars in the ATNF catalog or pulsars found in AO327 data by a periodicity search. This indicates that Clusterrank is a powerful complement to periodicity searches and uncovers a subset of the pulsar population that has so far been underrepresented in survey results and therefore in Galactic pulsar population models.
description: 41 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables, accepted by ApJ; added minor corrections to final ApJ proof
title: Η επανεκβιομηχάνιση της Ευρώπης και οι ευκαιρίες για την Ελλάδα. Μελέτη περίπτωσης: Εγκατάσταση επιχείρησης παροχής υπηρεσιών κατασκευής ηλεκτρονικών (EMS-Electronics Manufacturing Services)
title: The reindustrialization of Europe and the opportunities for Greece. Case study: establishment of an electronics manufacturing service unit (EMS)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ρόζος, Παναγιώτης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Επανεκβιομηχάνιση
Ηλεκτρονική βιομηχανία
Electronics manufacturing services
EMS
Reindustrialization

description: Η εργασία ασχολείται με την ηλεκτρονική κατασκευαστική βιομηχανία, κυρίως στον Ευρωπαϊκό και Ελληνικό χώρο. Η Ευρωπαϊκή ηλεκτρονική βιομηχανία, ακολουθώντας την υπόλοιπη κατασκευαστική βιομηχανία, από την δεκαετία του 1980, άρχισε να μεταφέρεται στην άπω ανατολή, οδηγώντας την Ευρώπη σε αποβιομηχανοποίηση. Οι λόγοι ήταν πρωτίστως οικονομικοί καθώς οι χώρες της Ασίας παρείχαν βιομηχανικές υπηρεσίες με πολύ χαμηλό κόστος. Αυτό είχε σαν συνέπεια πέραν της απώλειας κατασκευαστικών ικανοτήτων, εξειδίκευσης και θέσεων εργασίας, τη μείωση της ανταγωνιστικότητας και υπεροχής έναντι στους κύριους οικονομικούς ανταγωνιστές της, τις ΗΠΑ και την Κίνα. Η τεχνολογική ανάπτυξη των τελευταίων ετών και η αύξηση του κόστους παραγωγής στη Κίνα έκανε πολλές επιχειρήσεις να μεταφέρουν τις παραγωγικές τους δραστηριότητες στη Δύση. Η τάση αυτή, συνδυαζόμενη με την αυξανόμενη πολιτική αντιπαράθεση με την Κίνα, και την ανάγκη της Ευρώπης να παραμείνει ανταγωνιστική τεχνολογικά, έκανε την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση να καταρτίσει πλάνα για την ανάκαμψη της κατασκευαστικής βιομηχανίας στο τομέα των ηλεκτρονικών. Η τεχνολογικός και οικονομικός κλάδος της Ελλάδας μπορεί να εκμεταλλευθεί την ευκαιρία αυτή, αναπτύσσοντας μονάδες παροχής υπηρεσιών κατασκευής ηλεκτρονικών.
Perspectives for Spintronics in 2D Materials
Creators: name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The past decade has been especially creative for spintronics since the (re)discovery of various two dimensional (2D) materials. Due to the unusual physical characteristics, 2D materials have provided new platforms to probe the spin interaction with other degrees of freedom for electrons, as well as to be used for novel spintronics applications. This review briefly presents the most important recent and ongoing research for spintronics in 2D materials.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
To the Farthest Ports of the Rich East: Salems Maritime Trade between Massachusetts Bay and the South China Sea, 1785-1815
Creators: name: David, Doran
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2022

description:
In 1790, Salem, Massachusetts was the sixth largest city and, in terms of per capita wealth, the richest city in the United States (US). I explore Salems maritime trade with port cities in the North Atlantic Basin to the South China Sea during 1785-1815. This study is based on primary archival data on trade and shipping obtained from the Peabody Essex Museum (Phillips Library). I examine the trajectory of Salems global trade through three lenses: Trade circuits, merchant networks, and commodities. Salem merchant ships made commercial voyages to major port cities in six trade circuits: US Coastal, West Indies (Caribbean), Northern European (Baltic), Southern European (Mediterranean), Indian Ocean, and South China Sea. A significant feature of this trade was that Salem ships called at several ports for selling and purchasing merchandise for the final destination and for the return voyage. East Indiamen (ships sailing to Indian Ocean and South China Sea) carried cargoes consisting of goods procured at port cities in the Baltic, Caribbean, and the Mediterranean Seas before voyaging to Calcutta, Padang, Batavia, Manila, and Canton to obtain Asian goods, especially tea and cotton textiles. This study examines the role of merchant networks and institutions in the unprecedented commercial success of Salem during the Early Republic. Salems economy underwent a major transformation in the early 19th century due to partisan legislation and the Napoleonic Wars. From being a distribution center, re-exporting Asian and European merchandise, Salem and its hinterland emerged as a center of industrial shoe manufacturing and cotton textiles production. I question Salems decline as a port after 1815 and argue its merchants continued to play an active role in world trade for the US along with Boston, New York, and Canton (Guangzhou) where many prominent Salem merchants relocated after 1810.
In Search of a Pristine Signal for (Scale-)Chiral Symmetry in Nuclei
Creators: name: Rho, Mannque
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I describe the long-standing search for a "smoking-gun" signal for the manifestation of (scale-)chiral symmetry in nuclear interactions. It is prompted by Gerry Brown's last unpublished note, reproduced verbatim below, on the preeminent role of pions and vector ($ρ$,$ω$) mesons in providing a simple and elegant description of strongly correlated nuclear interactions. In this note written in tribute to Gerry Brown, I first describe a case of an unambiguous signal in axial-charge transitions in nuclei and then combine his ideas with the more recent development on the role of hidden symmetries in nuclear physics. What transpires is the surprising conclusion that the Landau-Migdal fixed point interaction $G_0^\prime$, the nuclear tensor forces and Brown-Rho scaling, all encoded in scale-invariant hidden local symmetry, as Gerry put, "run the show and make all forces equal."
description: To appear in G.E. Brown Memorial Volume
title: Gesundheitsverhalten von Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis – Ergebnisse einer Befragung Versicherter der BARMER GEK
Creators: name: Callhoff, Johanna
name: Albrecht, Katinka
name: Minden, Kirsten
name: Zink, Angela
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: rheumatoide Arthritis
subject: Gesundheitsverhalten
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Neben den ärztlich verordneten therapeutischen Maßnahmen möchten viele Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis (RA) zusätzlich etwas für ihre Gesundheit tun. In einer Querschnittsstudie an gesetzlich krankenversicherten RA-Patienten wurde untersucht, wie viele Patienten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 44. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 30. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 26. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Four dual AGN candidates observed with the VLBA
Creators: name: Gabányi, K. É.
name: An, T.
name: Frey, S.
name: Komossa, S.
name: Paragi, Z.
name: Hong, X. -Y.
name: Shen, Z. -Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to hierarchical structure formation models, merging galaxies are expected to be seen in different stages of their coalescence. However, currently there are no straightforward observational methods neither to select nor to confirm a large number of dual active galactic nuclei (AGN) candidates. Most attempts involve the better understanding of double-peaked narrow emission line sources, to distinguish the objects where the emission lines originate from narrow-line kinematics or jet-driven outflows from those which might harbour dual AGN. We observed four such candidate sources with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 1.5 GHz with $\sim$ 10 milli-arcsecond angular resolution where spectral profiles of AGN optical emission suggested the existence of dual AGN. In SDSS J210449.13-000919.1 and SDSS J23044.82-093345.3, the radio structures are aligned with the optical emission features, thus the double-peaked emission lines might be the results of jet-driven outflows. In the third detected source SDSS J115523.74+150756.9, the radio structure is less extended and oriented nearly perpendicular to the position angle derived from optical spectroscopy. The fourth source remained undetected with the VLBA but it has been imaged with the Very Large Array at arcsec resolution a few months before our observations, suggesting the existence of extended radio structure. In none of the four sources did we detect two radio-emitting cores, a convincing signature of duality.
description: 35 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Klinisches und sonographisches Outcome nach offen operativer, minimalinvasiver und konservativer Therapie der akuten Achillessehnenruptur – Eine prospektiv randomisierte Studie
Creators: name: Fischer, Sebastian
name: Von Welck, Stephanie
name: Colcuc, Christian
name: Betz, Christian
name: Bonk, Andreas
name: Abt, Hans-Peter
name: Hoffmann, Reinhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Achillessehne
subject: Achillessehnenruptur
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Hochwertige Metaanalysen belegen die Gleichwertigkeit der operativen und konservativen Therapie in Hinsicht auf die Rerupturrate. Voraussetzung ist hier ein vergleichbares Patientengut ebenso wie eine konsequent vorgenommene frühfunktionelle Nachbehandlung. Dennoch lässt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Auswirkungen des medialen Release auf die kollaterale Stabilität des Kapselbandapparats am Knie- eine experimentelle Kadaverstudie
Creators: name: Völlner, Florian
name: Craiovan, Benjamin
name: Weber, Markus
name: Keshmiri, Armin
name: Renkawitz, Tobias
name: Grifka, Joachim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Stabilität
subject: Kapselbandapparat
subject: Knie
subject: Knietotalendoprothese
subject: Release
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Varusgonarthrose mit Kontrakturen der medialen Bänder und der dorsalen Kapsel erfordert ein balanciertes, sequentielles Weichteilrelease, um eine ausgeglichene Bandführung in Flexion und Extension zu erreichen. Durch eine Schwächung des Kapselbandapparates kann es jedoch[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
N=2 superparticle near horizon of a magnetized Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Orekhov, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Melvin-Kerr black hole represents a generalization of the Kerr black hole to the case of a non-vanishing external magnetic field via the Harrison transformation. Conformal mechanics related to the near horizon limit of such a black hole configuration is studied and its unique N=2 supersymmetric extension is constructed.
description: 7 pages; v.2: minor changes to the text, two references added; to appear in J. Geom. Phys
title: Проектирование учебных материалов по ИЗО
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Учебное пособие раскрывает цели и направления преподавания предмета «Изобразительное искусство» в школе в соответствии с обновленным ФГОС, представляет этапы разработки занятий по изобразительному искусству, уделяя внимание планированию и проектированию образовательной программы. Приложение содержит авторский комплект технологических карт уроков по изобразительному искусству и пример написания педагогического проекта в соответствии с ФГОС. Подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненной группе специальностей и направлений подготовки высшего образования «Изобразительное и прикладные виды искусств» (направление «Педагогическое образование» (с двумя профилями подготовки), образовательная программа «Изобразительное искусство и дополнительное образование» и «Педагогическое образование», образовательная программа «Изобразительное искусство»), изучающих дисциплину «Методика обучения изобразительному искусству», а также может быть полезно учителям изобразительного искусства, педагогам дополнительного образования, классным руководителям. Рекомендации могут представлять интерес для педагогов любой предметной направленности, стремящихся повысить собственную квалификацию.
title: Преподавание изобразительного искусства в общеобразовательных организациях. Проектирование учебных материалов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2025

description: В учебном пособии рассматриваются этапы разработки занятий по изобразительному искусству, планирование и проектирование образовательной программы. В приложении содержится авторский комплект технологических карт уроков по изобразительному искусству и пример написания педагогического проекта в соответствии с ФГОС. Подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по специальности «Изобразительное искусство и черчение», изучающих дисциплину «Преподавание изобразительного искусства в общеобразовательных организациях», а также может быть полезно учителям изобразительного искусства, педагогам дополнительного образования, классным руководителям.
title: Protocol of conservative treatment for knee osteoarthritis applied to old patients who dont like to have surgery
Creators: name: Mouzopoulos, Georgios
name: Vlachos, Christos
name: Karantzalis, Leonidas
name: Vlachos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: knee
subject: osteoarthritis
subject: conservative
subject: treatment.
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of a specific protocol of conservative treatment for knee osteoarthritis applied to old patients who want to avoid surgery. Methods: In a prospective study, 64 (48 females and 16 males, age : 83±2.6 ys) old patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis pain,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Optomechanics based on angular momentum exchange between light and matter
Creators: name: Shi, Hao
name: Bhattacharya, Mishkat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The subject of optomechanics involves interactions between optical and mechanical degrees of freedom, and is currently of great interest as an enabler of fundamental investigations in quantum mechanics, as well as a platform for ultrasensitive measurement devices. The majority of optomechanical configurations rely on the exchange of linear momentum between light and matter. We will begin this tutorial with a brief description of such systems. Subsequently, we will introduce optomechanical systems based on angular momentum exchange. In this context, optical fields carrying polarization and orbital angular momentum will be considered, while for the mechanics, torsional and free rotational motion will be of relevance. Our overall aims will be to supply basic analyses of some of the existing theoretical proposals, to provide functional descriptions of some of the experiments conducted thus far, and to consider some directions for future research. We hope this tutorial will be useful to both theorists and experimentalists interested in the subject.
description: Invited PhD tutorial, J. Phys. B., 33 pages, 13 figures, comments welcome
Characterising stellar halo populations I: An extended distribution function for halo K giants
Creators: name: Das, Payel
name: Binney, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We fit an Extended Distribution Function (EDF) to K giants in the Sloan Extension for Galactic Understanding and Exploration (SEGUE) survey. These stars are detected to radii ~80 kpc and span a wide range in [Fe/H]. Our EDF, which depends on [Fe/H] in addition to actions, encodes the entanglement of metallicity with dynamics within the Galaxy's stellar halo. Our maximum-likelihood fit of the EDF to the data allows us to model the survey's selection function. The density profile of the K giants steepens with radius from a slope ~-2 to ~-4 at large radii. The halo's axis ratio increases with radius from 0.7 to almost unity. The metal-rich stars are more tightly confined in action space than the metal-poor stars and form a more flattened structure. A weak metallicity gradient ~-0.001 dex/kpc, a small gradient in the dispersion in [Fe/H] of ~0.001 dex/kpc, and a higher degree of radial anistropy in metal-richer stars result. Lognormal components with peaks at ~-1.5 and ~-2.3 are required to capture the overall metallicity distribution, suggestive of the existence of two populations of K giants. The spherical anisotropy parameter varies between 0.3 in the inner halo to isotropic in the outer halo. If the Sagittarius stream is included, a very similar model is found but with a stronger degree of radial anisotropy throughout.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
A Classification of Right Node Raising. Are some instances of Right Node Raising parentheticals?
Creators: name: Schopper, Sophia
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Syntax , Ellipse , Parenthese
subject: 400
subject: Right Node Raising
subject: Ellipsis
subject: Links-Tilgung
subject: backward periphery deletion
subject: parentheticals
subject: Mismatch
subject: RNR

description: The term Right Node Raising (RNR) refers to a parallel construction in which a sentence-peripheral element seems to be shared by both conjuncts but is only realized in the second (e.g. Mary likes, but Sue hates the TV show). The enormous flexibility of this phenomenon has occupied researchers’ interest for some decades now. The aim of this thesis is twofold. First, I am going to provide an extensive overview of the phenomenon and its properties. This classification will serve as the basis for the evaluation of current syntactic approaches to RNR. Along with other researchers, I will come to the conclusion that an eclectic approach is needed. Secondly, I will investigate the question whether RNR might also receive a parenthetical interpretation in some instances (referred to as parenthetical RNR). I argue that a parenthetical interpretation makes fundamentally different predictions with respect to the overall syntax and the status of the target. Instead of assuming a coordinate structure between two conjuncts of the same type, a parenthetical approach postulates the existence of a non-coordinated host sentence which is interpolated by an elliptical string of words introduced by some kind of connective (the parenthetical). To support this claim, I present the results of a BNC corpus study, searching for examples where the punctuation (brackets or dashes) marks the construction as a parenthetical. The analysis of these examples provides the opportunity to gain valuable insights about what kinds of instances are possible candidates for a parenthetical interpretation when punctuation is inconclusive (commas).
Entanglement distribution over 150 km in wavelength division multiplexed channels for quantum cryptography
Creators: name: Aktas, Djeylan
name: Fedrici, Bruno
name: Kaiser, Florian
name: Lunghi, Tommaso
name: Labonté, Laurent
name: Tanzilli, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Granting information privacy is of crucial importance in our society, notably in fiber communication networks. Quantum cryptography provides a unique means to establish, at remote locations, identical strings of genuine random bits, with a level of secrecy unattainable using classical resources. However, several constraints, such as non-optimized photon number statistics and resources, detectors' noise, and optical losses, currently limit the performances in terms of both achievable secret key rates and distances. Here, these issues are addressed using an approach that combines both fundamental and off-the-shelves technological resources. High-quality bipartite photonic entanglement is distributed over a 150 km fiber link, exploiting a wavelength demultiplexing strategy implemented at the end-user locations. It is shown how coincidence rates scale linearly with the number of employed telecommunication channels, with values outperforming previous realizations by almost one order of magnitude. Thanks to its potential of scalability and compliance with device-independent strategies, this system is ready for real quantum applications, notably entanglement-based quantum cryptography.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Scalar products of Bethe vectors in models with $\mathfrak{gl}(2|1)$ symmetry 1. Super-analog of Reshetikhin formula
Creators: name: Hutsalyuk, A.
name: Liashyk, A.
name: Pakuliak, S. Z.
name: Ragoucy, E.
name: Slavnov, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study scalar products of Bethe vectors in integrable models solvable by nested algebraic Bethe ansatz and possessing $\mathfrak{gl}(2|1)$ symmetry. Using explicit formulas of the monodromy matrix entries multiple actions onto Bethe vectors we obtain a representation for the scalar product in the most general case. This explicit representation appears to be a sum over partitions of the Bethe parameters. It can be used for the analysis of scalar products involving on-shell Bethe vectors. As a by-product, we obtain a determinant representation for the scalar products of generic Bethe vectors in integrable models with $\mathfrak{gl}(1|1)$ symmetry.
description: 27 pages
On the Launching and Structure of Radiatively Driven Winds in Wolf-Rayet Stars
Creators: name: Ro, Stephen
name: Matzner, Christopher D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrostatic models of Wolf-Rayet stars typically contain low-density outer envelopes that inflate the stellar radii by a factor of several and are capped by a denser shell of gas. Inflated envelopes and density inversions are hallmarks of envelopes that become super-Eddington as they cross the iron-group opacity peak, but these features disappear when mass loss is sufficiently rapid. We re-examine the structures of steady, spherically symmetric wind solutions that cross a sonic point at high optical depth, identifying the physical mechanism by which outflow affects the stellar structure, and provide an improved analytical estimate for the critical mass loss rate above which extended structures are erased. Weak-flow solutions below this limit resemble hydrostatic stars even in supersonic zones; however, we infer that these fail to successfully launch optically thick winds. Wolf-Rayet envelopes will therefore likely correspond to the strong, compact solutions. We also find that wind solutions with negligible gas pressure are stably stratified at and below the sonic point. This implies that convection is not the source of variability in Wolf-Rayet stars, as has been suggested; but, acoustic instabilities provide an alternative explanation. Our solutions are limited to high optical depths by our neglect of Doppler enhancements to the opacity, and do not account for acoustic instabilities at high Eddington factors; yet they provide useful insights into Wolf-Rayet stellar structures.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, Accepted by ApJ
title: Kawasaki oder Morbus Still? Oder Kawasaki und Morbus Still? Oder Morbus Still beginnend als Kawasaki? Eine Fallvorstellung
Creators: name: Peitz, Joachim
name: Horneff, Gerd
name: Geikowski, Tilman
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Morbus Still
subject: Kawasaki Syndrom
subject: Il18
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Diagnosen Kawasaki-Syndrom (KS) und sJIA /Morbus Still werden klinisch gestellt. Auch bei Kawasaki-Patienten können initial Arthritis oder Gelenkschmerzen vorliegen, derzeit schätzungsweise bei 7,5%, aber bei bis zu 31% in der Prä-IVIG-Ära. Klinische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 44. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 30. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 26. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Sector coupling and renewable energy integration for the defossilisation of the economy: Status quo and perspectives
Creators: name: Ottendorfer, Lara Elisabeth
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Energy Transition
subject: Energy Systems Integration
subject: Cross-vector sector coupling
subject: End-user sector coupling
subject: Electrification

description: This Master’s Thesis examines sector coupling as a means to defossilise the secondary economic sector for the energy transition of the economy as a whole. It includes the heating and cooling, gas and electricity sectors and assesses their defossilisation potentials. The research investigates the different existing technologies and P2X pathways for sector coupling. It includes direct and indirect electrification, as well assources of renewable energies and renewable energy conversion solutions like hydrogen based technologies. It finds that sector coupling holds particular potential for the defossilisation of the heating and cooling industry. Historically, it examines the origins of each of the energy vectors and draws conclusions regarding their potential of systems integration. The hydrogen vector, in particular holds potential but lacks infrastructure and technological development, inter alia, regarding storage solutions. Thus, electrification is emphasised in the course of this work. Geographically, it focuses on coupling strategies within greater Europe, and compares it with the status quo of other internationally relevant energy systems where applicable. New concepts are emphasised like the holistic LINK-based paradigm for smart grids as well as other smart solutions. By systemically reviewing literature, analysing policy implications, and addressing technological challenges, this research aims to provide valuable insights that can drive the adoption and implementation of sector coupling strategies, ultimately contributing to the understanding and implementation of integrated energy solutions.
The Formalization of The Arithmetic System on The Ground of The Atomic Logic
Creators: name: Stepien, T. J.
name: Stepien, L. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03B30, 03B50, 03F30

description: This paper is a continuation of the paper [16]. Namely, in [16] we have introduced, among others, the definition of the atomic entailment and we have constructed the system $\overset\sqcap S$, which is based on the atomic entailment. In this paper we show that the classical Arithmetic can be based on the Atomic Logic (see [17]).
description: The paper: T.J. Stepien, L.T. Stepien, "Atomic Entailment and Atomic Inconsistency and Classical Entailment", cited in this paper, as [16], was also published in arXiv, as arXiv:1603.06621
Beitrag zur interkulturellen Psychotherapie:
Creators: name: Heumayer, Irina
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie
Year: 2022

description: Migration bedeutet für Migrant*innen, dass sie die sozialen Strukturen im Heimatland aufgeben und eine Anpassung an die Aufnahmegesellschaft anstreben. Die Psychologie der Migration nach dem Modell von Grinberg und Grinberg (2016) zeigt, dass der Verlauf des Anpassungsprozesses sehr individuell und von vielen Faktoren abhängig ist. Anhand eines qualitativen Interviews mit einer rumänischen Migrantin werden die Phasen der Migration analysiert. Aus individualpsychologischer Sicht wird reflektiert, welche Lebensstilaspekte förderlich für den Migrationsprozess sein können. Gezeigt wird, dass die Kultur und die Lebenssäule ‚Freizeit‘ wichtige Ressourcen für die Migrant*innen während des Anpassungsprozesses darstellen können.
description: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie, Nr. 1 (2022): Schwerpunktthema Corona
Violation of Kohler rule in Ta2PdTe6 and absence of same in Nb2PdS5- A high field magneto transport study
Creators: name: Goyal, Reena
name: Jha, Rajveer
name: Awana, V. P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, we present the comparative study of magnetotransport properties of recently discovered Ta2PdTe6 and Nb2PdS5 superconductors. The XRD and magnetotransport measurements are performed on these samples to investigate structure and superconducting properties as well as normal state transport properties of these compounds. Both the compounds are crystallized in monoclinic structure within space group C2m. Here, we observe superconductivity in both the compounds Ta2PdTe6 (Tc =4.4 K) and Nb2PdS5 (Tc =6.6 K). We see a linear magnetoresistance in Ta2PdTe6 as well as violation of Kohler rule in same compound. On the other hand, we find the absence of same in Nb2PdS5 compound.
description: Short MS- 2 pages text + Figs
High resolution wide field spiking simulations of mouse cortical hemisphere
Creators: name: Pastorelli, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Large-scale simulations of cortical models could help to shed light on the study of different brain states and cortical rhythms. In this talk, I will present high resolution wide-field spiking simulations of whole cortical hemisphere of a mouse at biological neural and synaptic density, reproducing the dynamics of Slow Wave Activity observed during anesthesia states. The model is obtained using parameters inferred from wide-field calcium imaging optical recordings acquired on anesthetized mice. Simulations are performed using two different spiking simulator engines (NEST and NEST GPU), and their outputs are analyzed using a tool suitable for the study of Slow Waves Activity. This methodology allows a direct comparison of outputs from different simulators, as well as between synthetic and experimentally recorded data, increasing the ability to refine and calibrate the model in terms of input parameters and biological plausibility.
title: Longitudinales Zelltracking nach lokaler Applikation von mesenchymalen Stromazellen in induzierte Sehnenläsionen am Pferd
Creators: name: Ahrberg, Annette
name: Burk, Janina
name: Berner, Dagmar
name: Brehm, Walter
name: Hillmann, Aline
name: Horstmeier, Carolin
name: Paebst, Felicitas
name: Josten, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sehne MSC Pferd Zelltracking MRT Stammzellen Tendinopathie Achillessehne
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Degenerative Sehnenerkrankungen z.B. der Achillessehne bleiben eine Herausforderung in der Orthopädie/Unfallchirurgie. Trotz der hohen Inzidenz der Achillopathie gibt es kein kuratives Verfahren. Ähnliche Tendiopathien mit vergleichbarer Pathophysiologie treten auch bei[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Simulations Approaching Data: Cortical Slow Waves in Inferred Models of the Whole Hemisphere of Mouse
Creators: name: Capone, Cristiano
name: De Luca, Chiara
name: De Bonis, Giulia
name: Pastorelli, Elena
name: Simula, Francesco
name: Bernava, Irene
name: Lupo, Cosimo
name: Tonielli, Leonardo
name: Gutzen, Robin
name: Mascaro, Anna Letizia Allegra
name: Resta, Francesco
name: Denker, Michael
name: Pavone, Francesco Saverio
name: Paolucci, Pier Stanislao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Calcium imaging, inference, sleep

description: Poster presented at FENS Conference 2022
title: Protection from septic shock in mice with genetic inactivation of procalcitonin
Creators: name: Keller, Johannes
name: Jeschke, Anke
name: Kleber, Christian
name: Tsitsilonis, Serafeim
name: Schwabe, Philipp
name: Schaser, Klaus-Dieter
name: Amling, Michael
name: Schinke, Thorsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: polytrauma
subject: inflammation
subject: sepsis
subject: procalcitonin
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Sepsis is a common complication following polytrauma with a high mortality rate. Procalcitonin (PCT) represents the most sensitive and specific marker of sepsis, however its pathophysiological function remains unclear. Methods: To study a potential mediator role of PCT in experimental[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Der letzte Zug nach Bad Gleichenberg
Creators: name: Rieken, Bernd
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie
Year: 2022

description: Der erste Teil des vorliegenden Beitrags ist ein feuilletonistischer Bericht über eine Bahnfahrt von Baden bei Wien über Feldbach nach Bad Gleichenberg (Südoststeiermark) während des strengen Corona-Lockdowns im November 2020. Im Anschluss daran wird der Roman „Abseits, auf den Gleisen“ des österreichischen Dichters Franz Weinzettl betrachtet, in dessen Mittelpunkt die Lokalbahn von Feldbach nach Bad Gleichenberg steht. Daran anknüpfend werden im dritten Teil aus philosophischer und psychodynamischer Sicht Erlebnis-Qualitäten des „Erhabenen“ thematisiert, die im Corona-Lockdown eine essentielle und existentielle Problematik zum Vorschein kommen lassen und mit dem vielschichtigen Phänomen der Melancholie zu tun haben.
description: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie, Nr. 1 (2022): Schwerpunktthema Corona
title: Geriatrische proximale Femurfraktur und Harnwegsinfekt – Überlegungen zur perioperativen Infektionsprophylaxe
Creators: name: Langenhan, Ronny
name: Hecht, Annika
name: Reimers, Niklas
name: Probst, Axel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Proximale Femurfraktur
subject: geriatrische Patienten
subject: Harnwegsinfektion
subject: Erregerresistenzen
subject: perioperative Infektionsprophylaxe
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die perioperative Infektionsprophylaxe bei der operativen Behandlung von proximalen Femurfrakturen (PFF) mit einem Cefalosporin ist Standard. Geriatrische Patienten (Pat.) aber tragen das Risiko, an chronischen Infektionen zu leiden, deren Bakterien zum Zeitpunkt der frühen Operation[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Technologische Innovationen im Hinterabschnitt – Heute und morgen
Creators: name: Schrader, Wolfgang F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die vitreoretinale Chirurgie wird immer atraumatischer und präziser. Während die ersten Vitrektomien Mitte der 1970er Jahre mit 13 G zugängen Sklerawunden von 2.5 mm Durchmesser hinterliessen, sind seit 2005 27 G-Instrumente (0.40 mm) verfügbar. Die mikroinzisionale Chirurgie erlaubt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 24. Jahrestagung der Regionalgesellschaft der Augenärzte Sachsen-Anhalts und Thüringens
Angst vs. Aggression
Creators: name: Minić, Vanja
name: Hofbauer, Valerie
name: Ghazanfari, Jasmin
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie
Year: 2022

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit erläutert die Auswirkungen, emotionale und behaviorale Aspekte und Phänomene hinsichtlich des ersten und zweiten Lockdowns während der COVID-19-Pandemie des Jahres 2020 in Österreich. Anhand von Berichten österreichischer Printmedien unter der Anwendung der tiefenhermeneutischen Kulturanalyse nach Alfred Lorenzer werden Medienberichte zu den ersten beiden österreichischen Lockdowns separat analysiert und im Vergleich dargestellt. Prägnante Emotionen und Verhaltensweisen werden identifiziert, um als markant wirkungsvoll für die jeweilige Zeitperiode eingestuft werden zu können. Außerdem werden die Ergebnisse aus individualpsychologischer Perspektive interpretiert und im Zusammenhang mit Bewältigungsstrategien erläutert.
description: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie, Nr. 1 (2022): Schwerpunktthema Corona
Real-time topological image smoothing on shared memory parallel machines
Creators: name: Mahmoudi, Ramzi
name: Akil, Mohamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smoothing filter is the method of choice for image preprocessing and pattern recognition. We present a new concurrent method for smoothing 2D object in binary case. Proposed method provides a parallel computation while preserving the topology by using homotopic transformations. We introduce an adapted parallelization strategy called split, distribute and merge (SDM) strategy which allows efficient parallelization of a large class of topological operators including, mainly, smoothing, skeletonization, and watershed algorithms. To achieve a good speedup, we cared about task scheduling. Distributed work during smoothing process is done by a variable number of threads. Tests on 2D binary image (512*512), using shared memory parallel machine (SMPM) with 8 CPU cores (2 Xeon E5405 running at frequency of 2 GHz), showed an enhancement of 5.2 thus a cadency of 32 images per second is achieved.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1603.09176
HUMOR – Sonst kriegen wir noch die Krise
Creators: name: Angerer, Elisabeth
name: Fellinger, Anna Lena
name: Liedl, Niccola
name: Pühringer, Severin
name: Rathwallner, Julia
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie
Year: 2022

description: Im Rahmen einer Forschungswerkstatt haben sich die Autorinnen und der Autor dieses Artikels damit beschäftigt, wie sich Humor in Zeiten der Krise zeigt. Mittels einer Fokusgruppe, bestehend aus Individualpsycholog*innen in unterschiedlichen Fachgebieten, und einer ausgewählten Karikatur wurde der humoristische Zugang der Individualpsycholog*innen in der Expert*innenrunde beobachtet. Die Erkenntnisse der Fokusgruppe wurden im Anschluss daran mittels der dokumentarischen Methode analysiert. Als Grundlage dafür dienten Alfred Adlers individualpsychologische Theorien. Folgende Fragen wurden behandelt: Was ist beobachtbar, wenn Humor in einer Gruppe von Individualpsycholog*innen während der Corona-Pandemie Thema ist? Und welche Möglichkeiten eröffnen sich durch eine humorvolle Haltung in der Corona-Krise? In der abschließenden Diskussion wurden die Ergebnisse um Hypothesen für die Bedeutung des Themas Humor in der Krise auf gesellschaftlicher Ebene für das intrapsychische Geschehen sowie für die Zukunft erweitert. Die gewonnenen Erkenntnisse lassen sich wie folgt zusammenfassen: Um einerseits Humor in der Krise zulassen zu können, ist eine gewisse Distanz zu ihr vonnöten. Andererseits schafft der Humor aber auch die notwendige Distanz zur Krise. Darüber hinaus wurde ersichtlich, dass das Thema Humor grundsätzlich, aber vor allem in der Krise, von jedem Menschen individuell definiert wird und sich so ein ständiger psychischer Balanceakt ergibt.
description: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie, Nr. 1 (2022): Schwerpunktthema Corona
NREM and REM: cognitive and energetic effects in thalamo-cortical sleeping and awake spiking model
Creators: name: Tonielli, Leonardo
name: De Luca, Chiara
name: Bernava, Irene
name: Capone, Cristiano
name: Cipollini, Davide
name: De Bonis, Giulia
name: Lupo, Cosimo
name: Pastorelli, Elena
name: Simula, Francesco
name: Golosio, Bruno
name: Tiddia, Gianmarco
name: Paolucci, Pier Stanislao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Awake-NREM-REM cycles, Spiking Models, Classification task, Thalamo-cortical network, Apical Amplification-Drive-Isolation

description: Flash talk presented at "School of Brain Cells & Circuits Camillo Golgi"
Raman Characterization of Platinum Diselenide Thin Films
Creators: name: O'Brien, Maria
name: McEvoy, Niall
name: Motta, Carlo
name: Zheng, Jian-Yao
name: Berner, Nina C.
name: Kotakoski, Jani
name: Elibol, Kenan
name: Pennycook, Timothy J.
name: Meyer, Jannik C.
name: Yim, Chanyoung
name: Abid, Mohamed
name: Hallam, Toby
name: Donegan, John F.
name: Sanvito, Stefano
name: Duesberg, Georg S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Platinum diselenide (PtSe2) is a newly discovered 2D material which is of great interest for applications in electronics and catalysis. PtSe2 films were synthesized by thermally-assisted selenization of predeposited platinum films and scanning transmission electron microscopy revealed the crystal structure of these films to be 1T. Raman scattering of these films was studied as a function of film thickness, laser wavelength and laser polarization. Eg and A1g Raman active modes were identified using polarization measurements in the Raman setup. These modes were found to display a clear position and intensity dependence with film thickness, for multiple excitation wavelengths, and their peak positions agree with simulated phonon dispersion curves for PtSe2. These results highlight the practicality of using Raman spectroscopy as a prime characterization technique for newly-synthesized 2D materials.
„Die blaue Blume“: Träume und Traumtheorie der Romantik anhand des "Heinrich von Ofterdingen" von Novalis
Creators: name: Rabenstein, Susanne
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie
Year: 2021

description: Die blaue Blume gilt als das (Traum-)Symbol der Romantik schlechthin. Sie ist Metapher für die Sehnsucht und für die „Apotheose der Poesie“[1]. Anhand der Träume in Novalis´ Heinrich von Ofterdingen wird die Bedeutung des Traums in der Literatur der Romantik erläutert und gezeigt, wie sich die zeitgenössische Traumtheorie und Anthropologie darin widerspiegelt. Bezüge zwischen dem Seelen- und Traumverständnis der Romantik zu jenem der Tiefenpsychologie runden das Thema ab. [1] Die Bezeichnung stammt von Novalis.
description: Zeitschrift für freie psychoanalytische Forschung und Individualpsychologie, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (2021)
Incremental Awake-NREM-REM Learning Cycles: Cognitive and Energetic Effects in a Multi-area Thalamo-Cortical Spiking Model
Creators: name: Tonielli, Leonardo
name: De Luca, Chiara
name: Bernava, Irene
name: Capone, Cristiano
name: Cipollini, Davide
name: De Bonis, Giulia
name: Lupo, Cosimo
name: Pastorelli, Elena
name: Simula, Francesco
name: Golosio, Bruno
name: Tiddia, Gianmarco
name: Paolucci, Pier Stanislao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Awake-NREM-REM cycles, Spiking Models, Classification task, Thalamo-cortical network, Apical Amplification-Drive-Isolation

description: Flash talk presented at "The virtual NEST Conference 2022"
title: Causal Misperceptions of the Part-Time Pay Gap
Creators: name: Schrenker, Annekatrin
Publisher: name: Hertie School
Year: 2023

description: This paper studies if workers infer from correlation about causal effects in the context of the part-time wage penalty. Differences in hourly pay between full-time and part-time workers are strongly driven by worker selection and systematic sorting. Ignoring these selection effects can lead to biased expectations about the consequences of working part-time on wages (’selection neglect bias’). Based on representative survey data from Germany, I document substantial misperceptions of the part-time wage gap. Workers strongly overestimate how much part-time workers in their occupation earn per hour, whereas they are approximately informed of mean full-time wage rates. Consistent with selection neglect, those who perceive large hourly pay differences between full-time and part-time workers also predict large changes in hourly wages when a given worker switches between full-time and part-time employment. Causal analyses using a survey experiment reveal that providing information about the raw part-time pay gap increases expectations about the full-time wage premium by factor 1.7, suggesting that individuals draw causal conclusions from observed correlations. De-biasing respondents by informing them about the influence of worker characteristics on observed pay gaps mitigates selection neglect. Subjective beliefs about the part-time/full-time wage gap are predictive of planned and actual transitions between full-time and part-time employment, necessitating the prevention of causal misperceptions.