cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Outer membrane vesicles-transmitted virulence genes mediate the emergence of new antimicrobial-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae
Creators: name: Hua, Yuneng
name: Wang, Jingyu
name: Huang, Mei
name: Huang, Yiyi
name: Zhang, Ruyi
name: Bu, Fan
name: Yang, Biao
name: Chen, Juanjiang
name: Lin, Xiaomin
name: Hu, Xiumei
name: Zheng, Lei
name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp) is a notorious clinical pathogen which is more likely to cause severe primary and metastatic abscesses. The dissemination of antimicrobial-resistant hvKp isolates have been reported worldwide, posing a great challenge and severe clinical threat. However, the mechanisms of antimicrobial-resistant hvKp isolates prevalent in the world are not well clear. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) secreted from gram-negative bacteria are an important vehicle for delivery of effector molecules inter- and intra-species. In order to explore whether OMVs as the vector of virulence genes horizontal transfer among Klebsiella pneumoniae and to explain the potential mechanism for the development of antimicrobial-resistant hvKp isolates，we isolated OMVs from hvKp and classical Klebsiella pneumoniae (cKp) by sequential differential centrifugation, respectively. Then, the characteristics and contents of hvKp-OMVs and cKp-OMVs were analyzed. These hvKp-OMVs contained virulence genes which could be transferred from hvKp horizontally to extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL)-producing cKp, leading to the production of antimicrobial-resistant hypervirulent transformants. Further experiments confirmed the transformants exhibited antimicrobial resistance and hypervirulent phenotypes in vitro and in vivo. In short, this work demonstrated that hvKp-OMVs facilitated virulence genes transfer, allowing increase the virulence of ESBL-producing cKp and providing a new mechanism for the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant hvKp isolates.
SU(2)_0 and OSp(2|2)_{-2} WZNW models : Two current algebras, one Logarithmic CFT
Creators: name: Kogan, I. I.
name: Nichols, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the SU(2)_0 WZNW model has a hidden OSp(2|2)_{-2} symmetry. Both these theories are known to have logarithms in their correlation functions. We also show that, like OSp(2|2)_{-2}, the logarithmic structure present in the SU(2)_0 model is due to the underlying c=-2 sector. We also demonstrate that the quantum Hamiltonian reduction of SU(2)_0 leads very directly to the correlation functions of the c=-2 model. We also discuss some of the novel boundary effects which can take place in this model.
description: 31 pages. Revised version
The "optical lever" intracavity readout scheme for gravitational-wave antennae
Creators: name: Khalili, F. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An improved version of the ``optical bar'' intracavity readout scheme for gravitational-wave antennae is considered. We propose to call this scheme ``optical lever'' because it can provide significant gain in the signal displacement of the local mirror similar to the gain which can be obtained using ordinary mechanical lever with unequal arms. In this scheme displacement of the local mirror can be close to the signal displacement of the end mirrors of hypothetical gravitational-wave antenna with arm lengths equal to the half-wavelength of the gravitational wave.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Unconventional Superconductivity in Heavy Fermion UTe2
Creators: name: Aoki, Dai
name: Nakamura, Ai
name: Honda, Fuminori
name: Li, DeXin
name: Homma, Yoshiya
name: Shimizu, Yusei
name: Sato, Yoshiki J.
name: Knebel, Georg
name: Brison, Jean-Pascal
name: Pourret, Alexandre
name: Braithwaite, Daniel
name: Lapertot, Gerard
name: Niu, Qun
name: Valiska, Michal
name: Harima, Hisatomo
name: Flouquet, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We grew single crystals of the recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe2, and measured the resistivity, specific heat and magnetoresistance. Superconductivity (SC) was clearly detected at Tsc=1.65K as sharp drop of the resistivity in a high quality sample of RRR=35. The specific heat shows a large jump at Tsc indicating strong coupling. The large Sommerfeld coefficient, 117mJ K-2mol-1 extrapolated in the normal state and the temperature dependence of C/T below Tsc are the signature of unconventional SC. The discrepancy in the entropy balance at Tsc between SC and normal states points out that hidden features must occur. Surprisingly, a large residual value of the Sommerfeld coefficient seems quite robust (gamma_0/gamma ~ 0.5). The large upper critical field Hc2 along the three principal axes favors spin-triplet SC. For H // b-axis, our experiments do not reproduce the huge upturn of Hc2 reported previously. This discrepancy may reflect that Hc2 is very sensitive to the sample quality. A new perspective in UTe2 is the proximity of a Kondo semiconducting phase predicted by the LDA band structure calculations.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Spanish COVID-19 Twitter Embeddings in FastText
Creators: name: Miranda-Escalada, Antonio
name: Aguero, Marvin
name: Krallinger, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Word Embeddings
NLP
COVID-19
Social Media
Embedding
Natural Language Processing
coronavirus
profner
fasttext

description: Intro 300-dimensional FastText embeddings generated from 140 million tweets in Spanish. All tweets are COVID19-related, meaning that they include one or more keywords related to COVID-19 and lockdown. Please, cite: Miranda-Escalada, A., Farré-Maduell, E., Lima-López, S., Gascó, L., Briva-Iglesias, V., Agüero-Torales, M., & Krallinger, M. (2021, June). The profner shared task on automatic recognition of occupation mentions in social media: systems, evaluation, guidelines, embeddings and corpora. In Proceedings of the Sixth Social Media Mining for Health (# SMM4H) Workshop and Shared Task (pp. 13-20). @inproceedings{miranda2021profner, title={The profner shared task on automatic recognition of occupation mentions in social media: systems, evaluation, guidelines, embeddings and corpora}, author={Miranda-Escalada, Antonio and Farr{\'e}-Maduell, Eul{\`a}lia and Lima-L{\'o}pez, Salvador and Gasc{\'o}, Luis and Briva-Iglesias, Vicent and Ag{\"u}ero-Torales, Marvin and Krallinger, Martin}, booktitle={Proceedings of the Sixth Social Media Mining for Health (\# SMM4H) Workshop and Shared Task}, pages={13--20}, year={2021} } Description Available are the cased and uncased versions for the cbow and skipgram models. FastText parameter configurations were: dim 300 minCount 5 minn 3 maxn 6 Preprocessing "RT: @" patterns are removed. URL and mentions are substituted by URL and @MENTION. Text is tokenized with NLTK TweetTokenizer. Resources Web Gold Standard corpus Annotation guidelines (in Spanish) Annotation guidelines (in English) Occupations gazetteer Conference Proceedings For more information, see https://temu.bsc.es/smm4h-spanish
description: Funded by the Plan de Impulso de las Tecnologías del Lenguaje (Plan TL).
Additional file 7 of Unraveling axonal mechanisms of traumatic brain injury
Creators: name: Pozo Devoto, Victorio M.
name: Lacovich, Valentina
name: Feole, Monica
name: Bhat, Pratiksha
name: Chovan, Jaroslav
name: Čarna, Maria
name: Onyango, Isaac G.
name: Dragišić, Neda
name: Sűsserová, Martina
name: Barrios-Llerena, Martin E.
name: Stokin, Gorazd B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S2. Membrane permeability and Ca2+ blockers dose response assessment, Related to Fig. 3.
Quantum dynamics in two and three-dimensional quasiperiodic tilings
Creators: name: Triozon, F.
name: Vidal, J.
name: Mosseri, R.
name: Mayou, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of electronic states in two and three-dimensional quasiperiodic structures: the generalized Rauzy tilings. Exact diagonalizations, limited to clusters with a few thousands sites, suggest that eigenstates are critical and more extended at the band edges than at the band center. These trends are clearly confirmed when we compute the spreading of energy-filtered wavepackets, using a new algorithm which allows to treat systems of about one million sites. The present approach to quantum dynamics, which gives also access to the low frequency conductivity, opens new perspectives in the analyzis of two and three-dimensional models.
description: 4 pages, 8 EPS figures
Fast Recursive Reconnection and the Hall effect: Hall-MHD Simulations
Creators: name: Shi, Chen
name: Tenerani, Anna
name: Velli, Marco
name: Lu, San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory and simulations have shown that reconnection is triggered via a fast "ideal" tearing instability in current sheets whose inverse aspect ratio decreases to $a/L\sim S^{-1/3}$, with $S$ is the Lundquist number defined by the half-length $L$ of the current sheet (of thickness $2a$). Ideal tearing, in 2D sheets, triggers a hierarchical collapse via stretching of X-points and recursive instability. At each step, the local Lundquist number decreases, until the subsequent sheet thickness either approaches kinetic scales or the Lundquist number becomes sufficiently small. Here we carry out a series of Hall-MHD simulations to show how the Hall effect modifies recursive reconnection once the ion inertial scale is approached. We show that as the ion inertial length becomes of the order of the inner, singular layer thickness at some step of the recursive collapse, reconnection transits from the plasmoid-dominant regime to an intermediate plasmoid+Hall regime and then to the Hall-dominant regime. The structure around the X-point, the reconnection rate, the dissipation property and the power spectra are also modified significantly by the Hall effect.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Ampulicomorpha nzigidaherai Olmi 2011
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
name: Copeland, Robert S.
name: Guglielmino, Adalgisa
name: Icipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Embolemidae
Ampulicomorpha
Ampulicomorpha nzigidaherai

description: 3. Ampulicomorpha nzigidaherai Olmi, 2011 in OLMI & COPELAND (2011)
  Material examined. New records.  BURUNDI: Bururi National Forest, 3.93022°S 29.61697°E, 1955 m, 7–21. ix.2010, Malaise trap, indigenous forest, near stream, 1J (RSC); same locality label, 24.viii–7.ix.2010, 1J (MOLC). KENYA: COAST: Taita Hills, Vuria Forest, 3.41428°S 38.29178°E, 2162 m, 16–30.x.2011, Malaise trap just inside indigenous forest, R. Copeland leg., 1 J 1 ♀ (RSC); Taita Hills, Ngangao Forest, 3.36100°S 38.34186°E, 1848 m, 4–18.ix.2011, Malaise trap, indigenous forest, R. Copeland leg., 1♀ (RSC); same locality label, 24.vii–7.viii.2001, 2 JJ (1 in NMKE, 1 in RSC); Kasigau Mtn., 3.82700°S 38.64875°E, 1065 m, 5–19.x.2011, Malaise trap, indigenous forest, next to campsite in forest, R. Copeland leg., 1 ♀ (RSC). EASTERN: Nyambene Hills, Itieni Forest, at bottom, 0.24433°N 37.87016°E, 2142 m, 30.x–13.xi.2011, Malaise trap, edge of indigenous forest, near forest station, R. Copeland leg., 1 ♀ (RSC); same locality label, 7–21.viii.2011, 2 ♀♀ (1 in NMKE, 1 in RSC); same locality label, 10–24.vii.2011, 1♀ (MOLC); same locality label, 15–27.xi.2011, 1♀ (NMKE); same locality label, 27.xi–11.xii.2011, 2 ♀♀ (RSC). NAIROBI: Karura Forest, 1.23587°S 36.82435°E, 1666 m, 9–23.v.2011, Malaise trap, indigenous forest, near stream, 2♀♀ (NMKE). RIFT VALLEY: Oloitokitok, 2.94456°S 37.50714°E, 1853 m, 19.viii–2.ix.2011, Malaise trap, edge of indigenous forest, R. Copeland leg., 1 ♀ (RSC); same locality label, 22.vii–5.viii.2011, 1 ♀ (NMKE).
 Published records. OLMI & COPELAND (2011): BURUNDI: Kibira National Park (02.93315°S 29.50583°E), ♀ holotype (MRAC). KENYA: COAST: Mbololo Forest (03°20.00′S 38°26.85′E), 1 ♀ paratype (NMKE); Fururu Forest (03°25.78′S 38°20.30′E), 1 ♀ paratype (RSC); Ngangao Forest (03°21.239′S 38°17.985′E), 1 ♀ paratype (MOLC); Macha Forest (03°26.81′S 38°21.76′E), 1 J paratype (RSC); Sagalla Forest (03°30′S 38°35′E), 2 JJ paratypes (NMKE, MOLC).
 Distribution. Recorded only from Burundi and Kenya (OLMI & COPELAND 2011).
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S., Guglielmino, Adalgisa & Icipe, 2015, An updated checklist of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera) of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 333-380 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on pages 366-367, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304733
Additional file 1 of NPF:network propagation for protein function prediction
Creators: name: Zhao, Bihai
name: Zhang, Zhihong
name: Jiang, Meiping
name: Hu, Sai
name: Luo, Yingchun
name: Wang, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Algorithm convergence. This file provides the proof of the Algorithm 1 convergence about the effect of parameter α and ∂ on the speed of convergence.
Artificial light and quantum order in systems of screened dipoles
Creators: name: Wen, Xiao-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of light is a unsolved mystery in nature. Recently, it was suggested that light may originate from a new kind of order - quantum order. To test this idea in experiments, we study systems of screened magnetic/electric dipoles in 2D and 3D lattices. We show that our models contain an artificial light -- a photon-like collective excitation. We discuss how to design realistic devices that realize our models. We show that the ``speed of light'' and the ``fine structure constant'' of the artificial light can be tuned in our models. The properties of artificial atoms (bound states of pairs of artificial charges) are also discussed. The existence of artificial light (as well as artificial electron) in condensed matter systems suggests that elementary particles, such as light and electron, may not be elementary. They may be collective excitations of quantum order in our vacuum. Our models further suggest that a gauge theory is a string-net theory in disguise. Light is a fluctuation of nets of large closed strings and charge is the end of open strings.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX4. Changed the term "string" to "string-net". http://dao.mit.edu/~wen contains more related material material
OTOC, complexity and entropy in bi-partite systems
Creators: name: Bergamasco, Pablo D.
name: Carlo, Gabriel G.
name: Rivas, Alejandro M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a remarkable interest in the study of Out-of-time ordered correlators (OTOCs) that goes from many body theory and high energy physics to quantum chaos. In this latter case there is a special focus on the comparison with the traditional measures of quantum complexity such as the spectral statistics, for example. The exponential growth has been verified for many paradigmatic maps and systems. But less is known for multi-partite cases. On the other hand the recently introduced Wigner separability entropy (WSE) and its classical counterpart (CSE) provide with a complexity measure that treats equally quantum and classical distributions in phase space. We have compared the behavior of these measures in a system consisting of two coupled and perturbed cat maps with different dynamics: double hyperbolic (HH), double elliptic (EE) and mixed (HE). In all cases, we have found that the OTOCs and the WSE have essentially the same behavior, providing with a complete characterization in generic bi-partite systems and at the same time revealing them as very good measures of quantum complexity for phase space distributions. Moreover, we establish a relation between both quantities by means of a recently proven theorem linking the second Renyi entropy and OTOCs.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
On the Role of Exchange Interaction in Magnetic Ordering and Conductivity of Manganites
Creators: name: Krasinkova, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model of chemical bonding between ions in manganites involving covalent one-electron $σ$ bonding is suggested. The covalent one-electron $σ$ bonding gives rise to a strongly correlated state of electrons resulting from the exchange interaction between electrons when they are simultaneously at cation and anion orbitals. The manifestation of the correlatred state is the spin and spatial ordering of the electrons resulting in the formation of a spin- ordered electron lattice. The conductivity of manganites in this model is the consequence of displacement of the electron lattice (or its part) from one localization site to another and depends on the type of spin ordering of the electrons in the electron lattice and the localization energy determined by the energy of the one-electron $σ$ bond. The model also assumes a strong polarization of an anion by cations, which facilitates the 3s2p hybridization of the anion and transition of one of the pairs of 2p electrons from the singlet state into the triplet state. This transition leads to formation of the spin-polarized electron lattice (electron spins are parallel) and ferromagnetic ordering of manganese ions. In the model, the effect of colossal magnetoresistance is explained by a change of the conductivity mechanism on application of an external magnetic field, i.e., transition from the conductivity mechnism typical of an ionic crystal to the conductivity provided by the spin-polarized electron lattice.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, RevTex package
Arius uncinatus
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Arius
Arius uncinatus

description: Arius uncinatus Ng & Sparks, 2003
Arius uncinatus Ng & Sparks, 2003: 12, fig. 7. Type locality: Lake Andrapongy near Antsohihi, Madagascar. Holotype: MHNG 2622.81. Paratypes: AMNH 211458, MHNG 2537.66, UMMZ 238058.
Distribution: Lake Andrapongy, Madagascar
Countries: Madagascar
Habitat: Freshwater.
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 20
Embolemus ambrensis Olmi 2004
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
name: Copeland, Robert S.
name: Guglielmino, Adalgisa
name: Icipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Embolemidae
Embolemus
Embolemus ambrensis

description: 4. Embolemus ambrensis Olmi, 2004 **
  Material examined. New records.  KENYA: COAST: Kaya Kinondo, 4.39382°S 39.54567°E, 10 m, 3–17.x.2011, Malaise trap, coral rag canopy forest, R.Copeland leg., 1J (RSC); same locality label, 8–22.viii.2011, 2JJ (NMKE); Mrima Hill Forest, 4.48576°S 39.25845°E, 212 m, 17–31.x.2011, Malaise trap, indigenous forest edge, R. Copeland leg., 2 JJ (1 in NMKE, 1 in MOLC); same locality label, 31.x–13.xi.2011, 3 JJ (NMKE); Gede Forest, 3.30946°S 40.01941°E, 19 m, 22.viii–5.ix.2011, indigenous forest, Malaise trap, secondary forest, R. Copeland leg., 1J (RSC). EASTERN: Nyambene Hills, Itieni Forest, at bottom, 0.24433°N 37.87016°E, 2142 m, 13–27.xi.2011, Malaise trap, edge of indigenous forest, near forest station, R. Copeland leg., 1 J (RSC); same locality label, 16–30.x.2011, 1 J (MOLC); same locality label, 18.ix–2.x.2011, 1 J (NMKE).
 Distribution. Recorded from Madagascar (OLMI 2004) and South Africa (OLMI 2006).
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S., Guglielmino, Adalgisa & Icipe, 2015, An updated checklist of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera) of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 333-380 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 367, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304733
Error-speed correlations in biopolymer synthesis
Creators: name: Chiuchiú, Davide
name: Tu, Yuhai
name: Pigolotti, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synthesis of biopolymers such as DNA, RNA, and proteins are biophysical processes aided by enzymes. Performance of these enzymes is usually characterized in terms of their average error rate and speed. However, because of thermal fluctuations in these single-molecule processes, both error and speed are inherently stochastic quantities. In this paper, we study fluctuations of error and speed in biopolymer synthesis and show that they are in general correlated. This means that, under equal conditions, polymers that are synthesized faster due to a fluctuation tend to have either better or worse errors than the average. The error-correction mechanism implemented by the enzyme determines which of the two cases holds. For example, discrimination in the forward reaction rates tends to grant smaller errors to polymers with faster synthesis. The opposite occurs for discrimination in monomer rejection rates. Our results provide an experimentally feasible way to identify error-correction mechanisms by measuring the error-speed correlations.
description: PDF file consist of the main text (pages 1 to 5) and the supplementary material (pages 6 to 12). Overall, 7 figures split between main text and SI
Detection of negative energy: 4-dimensional examples
Creators: name: Davies, P. C. W.
name: Ottewill, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the response of switched particle detectors to static negative energy densities and negative energy fluxes. It is demonstrated how the switching leads to excitation even in the vacuum and how negative energy can lead to a suppression of this excitation. We obtain quantum inequalities on the detection similar to those obtained for the energy density by Ford and co-workers and in an `operational' context by Helfer. We revisit the question `Is there a quantum equivalence principle?' in terms of our model. Finally, we briefly address the issue of negative energy and the second law of thermodynamics.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Graphium doson
Creators: name: Sidat, Azaz
name: Bhatt, Urjit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Microascales
Microascaceae
Graphium
Graphium doson

description: Graphium doson (C. & R. Felder, 1864)
Common Jay
Figure 4A
 Material examined. INDIA • Gujarat, Bharuch district, Ankleshwar; transects T-01, T-02, T-03, T-04, T-05, T-06, T-07, T-08, T-09, T-10 (Table 1); agricultural hedges or barren/discarded lands, suburban areas, industrial zone, roadside vegetation, and near ponds with surrounding wetland plants.
 Identification. Black butterfly with pale blue, partially transparent central band of large spots and marginal row of smaller spots along the band; underside brown with similar but whitish markings; hindwing tail short.
description: Published as part of Sidat, Azaz & Bhatt, Urjit, 2020, Annotated checklist of butterflies of Ankleshwar-an industrial town in Gujarat, India, pp. 997-1015 in Check List 16 (4) on page 1001, DOI: 10.15560/16.4.997
Arius venosus
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Arius
Arius venosus

description: Arius venosus Valenciennes, 1840
Arius venosus Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1840b: 69. Type locality: Rangoon, Myanmar; Manila, Philippines. Syntypes: MNHN 1205.
Arius micronotacanthus Bleeker, 1846: 162. Type locality: Jakarta, Java, Indonesia.
Arius manjong Bleeker, 1846: 164. Type locality: Jakarta, Java, Indonesia.
Arius macruropterygius Bleeker, 1846: 164. Type locality: Jakarta, Java, Indonesia.
Arius laeviceps Bleeker, 1846: 165. Type locality: Jakarta, Java, Indonesia.
Arius micruropterygius Bleeker, 1847: 165. Type locality: Jakarta, Java, Indonesia.
Distribution: South and southeast Asia.
Countries: India, Myanmar, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and Philippines.
Habitat: Marine and brackish waters.
Maximum size: 320 mm TL.
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 20
Effects of International Volunteering and Service: Individual and Institutional Predictors
Creators: name: Lough, Benjamin
name: Sherraden, Margaret S.
name: McBride, Amanda Moore
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160899 Sociology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 150603 Tourism Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Despite unprecedented recent expansion of international volunteering and service (IVS), there has been relatively little research on impacts. This paper proposes a conceptual model for impact research based on existing research evidence published in English. The model suggests that outcomes for host communities, volunteers, and sending communities vary depending on individual and institutional attributes and capacity. How institutions structure and leverage individual capacity influences who participates and how they serve, and shapes the impact of volunteer action. The conceptual model provides directions for future research.
KICHIK BIZNES VA XUSUSIY TADBIRKORLIK FAOLIYATINING TASHKILIY-HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
Creators: name: G'aniyev, Ruslanbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Hozirgi kunda mamlakatimiz iqtisodiyotining yetakchi tarmoqlaridan bo’lgan kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlikni barqaror rivojlantirish muhim ahamiyat kasb etib kelmoqda. Ushbu maqolada kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlik faoliyatining tashkiliy-huquqiy asoslari hamda malakatimizda ushbu tarmoqni rivojlantirishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar yoritib o’tilgan.
Transport spectroscopy in a time-modulated open quantum dot
Creators: name: Tang, C. S.
name: Tan, Y. H.
name: Chu, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the time-modulated coherent quantum transport phenomena in a ballistic open quantum dot. The conductance $G$ and the electron dwell time in the dots are calculated by a time-dependent mode-matching method. Under high-frequency modulation, the traversing electrons are found to exhibit three types of resonant scatterings. They are intersideband scatterings: into quasibound states in the dots, into true bound states in the dots, and into quasibound states just beneath the subband threshold in the leads. Dip structures or fano structures in $G$ are their signatures. Our results show structures due to 2$\hbarω$ intersideband processes. At the above scattering resonances, we have estimated, according to our dwell time calculation, the number of round-trip scatterings that the traversing electrons undertake between the two dot openings.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Bok globule CB17: Polarization, extinction and distance
Creators: name: Choudhury, G. B.
name: Barman, A.
name: Das, H. S.
name: Medhi, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the results obtained from the polarimetric study of a Bok globule CB17 in both optical and sub-millimeter wavelength are presented. The optical polarimetric observations in R-band ($λ$ = 630 nm, $Δλ$ = 120 nm) were conducted from 1.04-meter Sampurnanand Telescope, ARIES, Nainital, India on 9th March 2016, while, the sub-mm polarimetric data are taken from the SCUPOL data archive which has been reanalyzed. The contours of Herschel\footnote{Herschel is an ESA space observatory with science instruments provided by European-led Principal Investigator consortia and with important participation from NASA.} SPIRE 500$μm$ dust continuum emissions of CB17 (typically a cometary-shaped globule) are overlaid on the DSS image of CB17 along with polarization vectors (optical and submm). The magnetic field strength at the core of the globule is estimated to be $99μ$G. Using the Near-Infrared photometric technique and \emph{Gaia} data, the distance to CB17 is found to be $253 \pm 43$ parsec. A correlation between the various quantities of the globule is also studied. It is observed that the magnetic field in the cloud core as revealed by polarization measurements at the sub-millimeter dust emission is found to be almost aligned along the minor axis of the globule which fits the magnetically regulated star formation model. The misalignment between core-scale magnetic field direction and molecular outflow direction is also found.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, Accepted in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Journal (MNRAS)
Embolemus burundensis Olmi 2011
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
name: Copeland, Robert S.
name: Guglielmino, Adalgisa
name: Icipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Embolemidae
Embolemus
Embolemus burundensis

description: 5. Embolemus burundensis Olmi, 2011 in OLMI & COPELAND (2011)*
  Material examined. Published records.  OLMI & COPELAND (2011): BURUNDI: Kibira National Park (02.93315°S 29.50583°E), J holotype (MRAC), 2 JJ paratypes (INECN, MOLC).
 Distribution. Only known in the type locality of Burundi.
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S., Guglielmino, Adalgisa & Icipe, 2015, An updated checklist of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera) of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 333-380 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 367, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304733
Social Internet of Things and New Generation Computing -- A Survey
Creators: name: Vahdat-Nejad, Hamed
name: Farimani, Zahra Mazhar
name: Tavakolifar, Arezoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Social Internet of Things (SIoT) tries to overcome the challenges of Internet of Things (IoT) such as scalability, trust and discovery of resources, by inspiration from social computing. This survey aims to investigate the research done on SIoT from two perspectives including application domain and the integration to the new computing models. For this, a two-dimensional framework is proposed and the projects are investigated, accordingly. The first dimension considers and classifies available research from the application domain perspective and the second dimension performs the same from the integration to new computing models standpoint. The aim is to technically describe SIoT, to classify related research, to foster the dissemination of state-of-the-art, and to discuss open research directions in this field.
description: IoT, Social computing, Survey
D6.8: Final EOSC Architecture
Creators: name: Romier, Geneviève
name: Fede, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: EOSC
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: The objective of this deliverable is to refine the architectural design for the interoperation of various types of infrastructures, which could participate in the future EOSC. This architectural design was initially proposed in deliverable D6.2 “EOSC architecture Design and Validation Procedure”. It also updates parts of the gap analysis presented in deliverable D6.1 “e-Infrastructure Gap Analysis”. The final part of this deliverable provides recommendations to support the interoperability of the infrastructure. This “Final EOSC architecture” is complementary to deliverable D5.4 “Final EOSC Service Architecture”.
ĐArcher: Detecting On-Chain-Off-Chain Synchronization Bugs in Decentralized Applications
Creators: name: ZHANG, Wuqi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ethereum
Software Testing
Decentralized Application

description: ĐArcher is an automated testing framework aiming to test on-chain-off-chain synchronization bugs in decentralized applications (DApps).
description: This archive only serves as additional artifacts of https://github.com/Troublor/darcher
Byblia ilithyia
Creators: name: Sidat, Azaz
name: Bhatt, Urjit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Byblia
Byblia ilithyia

description: Byblia ilithyia (Drury, 1773)
Joker
Figure 5E
 Material examined. INDIA • Gujarat, Bharuch district, Ankleshwar; transects T-01, T-02, T-03, T-04, T-05, T-06, T-07, T-08, T-09, T-10 (Table 1); agricultural hedges or barren/discarded lands, suburban areas, industrial zone, roadside vegetation, and near ponds with surrounding wetland plants.
 Identification. Bright, tawny-colored butterfly; narrow black markings in male and dark brown in females; black outer discal band broken at vein 5 on upper forewing, black termen and under hindwing with white basal and central band.
description: Published as part of Sidat, Azaz & Bhatt, Urjit, 2020, Annotated checklist of butterflies of Ankleshwar-an industrial town in Gujarat, India, pp. 997-1015 in Check List 16 (4) on page 1003, DOI: 10.15560/16.4.997
Arius argenteus
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Arius
Arius argenteus

description: Arius argenteus Lütken, (ex Krøyer) 1874: 211.
Type locality: Canton, China. Holotype: ZUMC 485.
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 20
Embolemus capensis Olmi 1997
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
name: Copeland, Robert S.
name: Guglielmino, Adalgisa
name: Icipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Embolemidae
Embolemus
Embolemus capensis

description: 6. Embolemus capensis Olmi, 1997
  Material examined. New records.  KENYA: COAST: Taita Hills, Ngangao Forest, 3.36100°S 38.34186°E, 1848 m, 4–18.ix.2011, Malaise trap, indigenous forest, R. Copeland leg., 2JJ (RSC); same locality label, 21.viii–4.ix.2001, 1 J (NMKE); same locality label, 8–22.viii.2012, 1 J (NMKE); Taita Hills, Vuria Forest, 3.41428°S 38.29178°E, 2162 m, 29.v–12.vi.2011, Malaise trap just inside indigenous forest, R. Copeland leg., 1J (RSC). EASTERN: Kiboko Sanctuary, 2.20331°S 37.71430°E, 925 m, 11–25.viii.2011, Malaise trap, edge of indigenous forest, R. Copeland leg., 1 J (RSC); Nyambene Hills, Itieni Forest, at bottom, 0.24433°N 37.87016°E, 2142 m, 2–16.x.2011, Malaise trap, edge of indigenous forest, near forest station, R. Copeland leg., 1 J (RSC); same locality label, 27.xi–11.xii.2011, 1 J (NMKE); same locality label, 7–21.viii.2011, 2 JJ (1 in NMKE, 1 in MOLC).
 Published records. OLMI & COPELAND (2011): BURUNDI: Kibira National Park (02.93315°S 29.50583°E). KENYA: CENTRAL: Gatamayu Forest (00°58.68′S 36°41.62′E); Nairobi, Runda Estate. RIFT VALLEY: Saiwa Swamp National Park (01°09.417′N 35°11.833′E).
 Distribution. Recorded from Burundi, Kenya, Madagascar, São Tomé and Principe, South Africa (OLMI 1997, OLMI & COPELAND 2011).
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S., Guglielmino, Adalgisa & Icipe, 2015, An updated checklist of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera) of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 333-380 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (1) on page 367, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5304733
Convergence of the light-front coupled-cluster method in quenched scalar Yukawa theory
Creators: name: Chabysheva, Sophia S.
name: Hiller, John R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the convergence of the light-front coupled-cluster (LFCC) method in the context of two-dimensional quenched scalar Yukawa theory. This theory is simple enough for higher-order LFCC calculations to be relatively straightforward. The quenching is to maintain stability; the spectrum of the full theory with pair creation and annihilation is unbounded from below. The basic interaction in the quenched theory is only emission and absorption of a neutral scalar by the complex scalar. The LFCC method builds the eigenstate with one complex scalar and a cloud of neutrals from a valence state that is just the complex scalar and the action of an exponentiated operator that creates neutrals. The lowest order LFCC operator creates one; we add the next order, a term that creates two. At this order there is a direct contribution to the wave function for two neutrals and one complex scalar and additional contributions to all higher Fock wave functions from the exponentiation. Results for the lowest order and this new second-order approximation are compared with those obtained with standard Fock-state expansions. The LFCC approach is found to allow representation of the eigenstate with far fewer functions than the number of wave functions required in a converged Fock-state expansion.
description: 22 pages, 17 figures, RevTeX 4-1
Collapse of attractive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states in a cylindrical trap
Creators: name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantized vortex states of weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms with attractive interatomic interaction in an axially symmetric harmonic oscillator trap are investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation obtained by the semi-implicit Crank-Nicholson method. Collapse of the condensate is studied in the presence of deformed traps with a larger frequency along the radial as well as along the axial directions. The critical number of atoms for collapse is calculated as a function of vortex quantum $L$. The critical number increases with angular momentum $L$ of the vortex state but tends to saturate for large $L$.
description: 8 Latex pages, 5 postscript figures, Accepted in Phys. Rev. E
Typhlodromus Scheuten 1857
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Mouigni, Hadji
name: Douin, Martial
name: Tixier, Marie-Stéphane
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Typhlodromus

description: Genus Typhlodromus Scheuten
 Typhlodromus Scheuten 1857: 111.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My, Mouigni, Hadji, Douin, Martial, Tixier, Marie-Stéphane & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, New records of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Grande Comore Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 241-273 in Acarologia 61 (2) on page 262, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214429, http://zenodo.org/record/5398523
Access to International Volunteering
Creators: name: Lough, Benjamin
name: McBride, Amanda Moore
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Using the 2005 U.S. Current Population Survey, we identify the demographic profile of international volunteers from the United States. According to logistic regression results, those most likely to volunteer internationally are young, white, male, highly educated, foreign-born individuals without dependent children in the home and not employed full time. These findings are discussed through the lens of access and inclusion, examining the possible influences of individual choice and programmatic structure on this demographic profile. Implications are drawn for future research.
Gravitational Collapse of Baryonic and Dark matter
Creators: name: Dey, Dipanjan
name: Joshi, Pankaj S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A massive star undergoes a continual gravitational collapse when the pressures inside the collapsing star become insufficient to balance the pull of gravity. The Physics of gravitational collapse of stars is well studied. Using general relativistic techniques one can show that the final fate of such a catastrophic collapse can be a black hole or a naked singularity, depending upon the initial conditions of gravitational collapse. While stars are made of baryonic matter whose collapse is well studied, there is good indirect evidence that another type of matter, known as dark matter, plays an important role in the formation of large-scale structures in the universe, such as galaxies. It is estimated that some eighty-five percent of the total matter in the universe is dark matter. Since the particle constituent of dark matter is not known yet, the gravitational collapse of dark matter is less explored. Here we consider first some basic properties of baryonic matter and dark matter collapse. Then we discuss the final fate of gravitational collapse for different types of matter fields and the nature of the singularity which can be formed as an endstate of gravitational collapse. We then present a general relativistic technique to form equilibrium configurations and argue that this can be thought of as a general relativistic analog of the standard virialization process. We suggest a modification, where the Top-Hat collapse model of primordial dark matter halo formation is modified by using the general relativistic technique of equilibrium. We also explain why this type of collapse process is more likely to happen in dark matter fields.
description: 41 pages, 5 figures. Arab. J. Math. (2019)
Gruvelialepas , Newman 1980
Creators: name: Geronimo, Raffaella Di
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Pedunculata
Calanticidae
Gruvelialepas

description: Genus Gruvelialepas Newman, 1980
 TYPE SPECIES. — Scalpellum pilsbryi Gruvel, 1911, by original designation.
REMARKS
This genus comprises species with 15 capitular plates. The capitulum is composed of two whorls of plates. The upper whorl is formed by five plates, namely a carina and a pair of scuta and terga. The lower whorl includes 10 plates, namely a rostrum and subcarina, a pair of rostrolatera, mediolatera and carinolatera, and two subrostra.
description: Published as part of Geronimo, Raffaella Di, 2009, A new species of Gruvelialepas Newman, 1980 (Crustacea, Cirripedia) from the northern Atlantic and remarks on living and fossil closely-related genera, pp. 63-70 in Zoosystema 31 (1) on page 65
title: Sensitivity Analysis and Goal Oriented Error Estimation for Model Predictive Control
Creators: name: Schaller, Manuel
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Model Predictive Control
subject: Sensitivity Analysis
subject: Optimal Control
subject: Grid Adaptivity
subject: Finite Elements
subject: A Posteriori Error Estimation
subject: 510

description: Subject of this thesis is the sensitivity analysis and the specialized adaptive discretization for the Model Predictive Control (MPC) of optimal control problems with partial differential equations. In every iteration of an MPC controller, an optimal control problem on a possibly long time horizon is solved. Only an initial part of the optimal solution is used as a feedback for the system to be controlled. This motivates the use of efficient discretization schemes tailored to this approach, i.e., space and time grids, which are fine at the beginning of the time interval and become coarser towards the end. In this work, a comprehensive sensitivity analysis is performed to estimate the influence of perturbations that occur in the far future on the MPC feedback, i.e., the optimal control on an initial part. Under stabilizability conditions on the involved operators it will be shown that the influence of perturbations is of local nature, meaning that discretization errors that occur in the far future only have a negligible effect on the MPC feedback. This property will be proven for various problem classes, covering problems governed by strongly continuous semigroups, by non-autonomous parabolic equations or by semilinear parabolic equations. It is further shown that, in case of an autonomous problem, the exponential decay of perturbations is strongly connected to the turnpike property — a structural feature of optimal solutions stating that solutions of autonomous optimal control problems on a long time horizon reside close to a steady state for the majority of the time. In that context, novel turnpike results for optimal control problems are given. The theoretical analysis serves as a foundation for efficient discretization methods for MPC. Thus, we propose several a priori space and time discretization schemes. Further, we analyze goal oriented a posteriori error estimation with a specialized objective for refinement, which only incorporates an initial part of the horizon, as a powerful tool for adaptive MPC. We will prove under stabilizability assumptions that the error indicators decay exponentially outside the support of this specialized quantity of interest. Finally, we illustrate the behavior and performance of these specialized discretization algorithms in an MPC context by various numerical examples, including problems governed by linear, semilinear, and quasilinear dynamics with distributed and with boundary control.