cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Occupational risk factors for meniscal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bahns, Carolin
name: Bolm-Audorff, Ulrich
name: Seidler, Andreas
name: Romero Starke, Karla
name: Ochsmann, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
Quantum teleportation of optical images with frequency conversion
Creators: name: Magdenko, Liubov V.
name: Sokolov, Ivan V.
name: Kolobov, Mikhail I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new version of continuous variables quantum holographic teleportation of optical images. Unlike the previously proposed scheme, it is based on the continuous variables quantum entanglement between the light fields of different frequencies and allows for the wavelength conversion between the original and the teleported images. The frequency tunable holographic teleportation protocol can be used as a part of light-matter interface in parallel quantum information processing and parallel quantum memory
description: 4 pages, 3 Postscript figures, RevTeX4
Dolichogenidea oidaematophori
Creators: name: Fernandez-Triana, Jose
name: Sakagami, Kota
name: Shimizu, So
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dolichogenidea
Dolichogenidea oidaematophori

description: D. oidaematophori (Muesebeck, 1929): Pterostigma very broad.
description: Published as part of Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Sakagami, Kota & Shimizu, So, 2018, Dolichogenidea maetoi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Japan, the first parasitoid wasp recorded from Hyblaea fortissima (Lepidoptera), pp. 167-175 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0014, http://zenodo.org/record/3699178
Painlevé type reductions for the non-Abelian Volterra lattices
Creators: name: Adler, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Volterra lattice admits two non-Abelian analogs that preserve the integrability property. For each of them, the stationary equation for non-autonomous symmetries defines a constraint that is consistent with the lattice and leads to Painlevé-type equations. In the case of symmetries of low order, including the scaling and master-symmetry, this constraint can be reduced to second order equations. This gives rise to two non-Abelian generalizations for the discrete Painlevé equations dP$_1$ and dP$_{34}$ and for the continuous Painlevé equations P$_3$, P$_4$ and P$_5$.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 2 of Occupational risk factors for meniscal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bahns, Carolin
name: Bolm-Audorff, Ulrich
name: Seidler, Andreas
name: Romero Starke, Karla
name: Ochsmann, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Risk of bias schema.
The Paschen-Back effect in the Li I 6708 A line and the presence of lithium in cool magnetic Ap stars
Creators: name: Kochukhov, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of cool magnetic Ap stars show a prominent feature at lambda 6708 A. Its identification with Li I remains controversial due to a poor knowledge of the spectra of rare-earth elements that are strongly enhanced in peculiar stars and can potentially provide an alternative identification. We suggest to investigate the 6708 line in Ap stars with strong magnetic fields. In these objects the magnetic broadening and splitting provides an additional powerful criterium for line identification, allowing to use the whole line profile instead of a mere coincidence of the observed and predicted wavelength. Due to a small separation of the Li I doublet components, their magnetic splitting pattern deviates from the one expected for the Zeeman effect even in relatively weak fields. We carry out detailed calculations of the transition between the Zeeman and Paschen-Back regimes in the magnetic splitting of the Li I line and compute polarized synthetic spectra for the range of field strength expected in Ap stars. Theoretical spectral synthesis is compared with the high-resolution observations of cool Ap stars HD 116114, HD 166473 and HD 154708, which have a mean field strength of 6.4, 8.6 and 24.5 kG, respectively, and show a strong 6708 A line. High-resolution spectra for the 6708 A region are analysed for 17 magnetic Ap stars. The presence of the 6708 A line is confirmed in 9 stars and reported for the first time in 6 stars. We demonstrate that the observed profiles of the 6708 A line in the strong field stars HD 116114, HD 166473 and HD 154708 correspond rather well to the theoretical calculations assuming the Li I identification. Inclusion of the Paschen-Back effect improves the agreement with observations, especially for HD 154708. Results of our study confirm the Li I identification proposed for the 6708 A line in cool Ap stars.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures; accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Controller Synthesis for Hyperproperties
Creators: name: Bonakdarpour, Borzoo
name: Finkbeiner, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate the problem of controller synthesis for hyperproperties specified in the temporal logic HyperLTL. Hyperproperties are system properties that relate multiple execution traces. Hyperproperties can elegantly express information-flow policies like noninterference and observational determinism. The controller synthesis problem is to automatically design a controller for a plant that ensures satisfaction of a given specification in the presence of the environment or adversarial actions. We show that the controller synthesis problem is decidable for HyperLTL specifications and finite-state plants. We provide a rigorous complexity analysis for different fragments of HyperLTL and different system types: tree-shaped, acyclic, and general graphs.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2101.08257
Additional file 3 of Occupational risk factors for meniscal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bahns, Carolin
name: Bolm-Audorff, Ulrich
name: Seidler, Andreas
name: Romero Starke, Karla
name: Ochsmann, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. List of excluded studies.
Efficient equilibration of confined and free-standing films of highly entangled polymer melts
Creators: name: Hsu, Hsiao-Ping
name: Kremer, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equilibration of polymer melts containing highly entangled long polymer chains in confinement or with free surfaces is a challenge for computer simulations. We approach this problem by first studying polymer melts based on the soft-sphere coarse-grained model confined between two walls with periodic boundary conditions in two directions parallel to the walls. Then we apply backmapping to reinsert the microscopic details of the underlying bead-spring model. Tuning the strength of the wall potential, the monomer density of confined polymer melts in equilibrium is kept at the bulk density even near the walls. In a weak confining regime, we observe the same conformational properties of chains as in the bulk melt showing that our confined polymer melts have reached their equilibrated state. Our methodology provides an efficient way of equilibrating large polymer films with different thicknesses and is not confined to a specific underlying microscopic model. Switching off the wall potential in the direction perpendicular to the walls, enables to study free-standing highly entangled polymer films or polymer films with one supporting substrate.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures
Dolichogenidea mycale
Creators: name: Fernandez-Triana, Jose
name: Sakagami, Kota
name: Shimizu, So
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dolichogenidea
Dolichogenidea mycale

description: D. mycale (Nixon, 1972): T1 narrowing towards posterior margin; T2 smooth.
description: Published as part of Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Sakagami, Kota & Shimizu, So, 2018, Dolichogenidea maetoi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Japan, the first parasitoid wasp recorded from Hyblaea fortissima (Lepidoptera), pp. 167-175 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0014, http://zenodo.org/record/3699178
Additional file 4 of Occupational risk factors for meniscal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bahns, Carolin
name: Bolm-Audorff, Ulrich
name: Seidler, Andreas
name: Romero Starke, Karla
name: Ochsmann, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Study characteristics of included studies.
Dolichogenidea palpator
Creators: name: Fernandez-Triana, Jose
name: Sakagami, Kota
name: Shimizu, So
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dolichogenidea
Dolichogenidea palpator

description: D. palpator (Tobias, 1960): Maxillary palps distinctly elongated; antenna relatively short (shorter than body length).
description: Published as part of Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Sakagami, Kota & Shimizu, So, 2018, Dolichogenidea maetoi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Japan, the first parasitoid wasp recorded from Hyblaea fortissima (Lepidoptera), pp. 167-175 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0014, http://zenodo.org/record/3699178
Nonlinear Damping of the LC Circuit using Anti-parallel Diodes
Creators: name: Hellen, Edward H.
name: Lanctot, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a simple variation of the series RLC circuit in which anti-parallel diodes replace the resistor. This results in a damped harmonic oscillator with a nonlinear damping term that is maximal at zero current and decreases with an inverse current relation for currents far from zero. A set of nonlinear differential equations for the oscillator circuit is derived and integrated numerically for comparison with circuit measurements. The agreement is very good for both the transient and steady-state responses. Unlike the standard RLC circuit, the behavior of this circuit is amplitude dependent. In particular for the transient response the oscillator makes a transition from under-damped to over-damped behavior, and for the driven oscillator the resonance response becomes sharper and stronger as drive source amplitude increases. The equipment is inexpensive and common to upper level physics labs.
description: 22 pages, submitted to American Journal of Physics
Dolichogenidea paralechiae
Creators: name: Fernandez-Triana, Jose
name: Sakagami, Kota
name: Shimizu, So
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dolichogenidea
Dolichogenidea paralechiae

description: D. paralechiae (Muesebeck, 1932): Tegula yellow; T1 narrowing towards posterior margin; ovipositor sheath longer than metatibia.
description: Published as part of Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Sakagami, Kota & Shimizu, So, 2018, Dolichogenidea maetoi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Japan, the first parasitoid wasp recorded from Hyblaea fortissima (Lepidoptera), pp. 167-175 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0014, http://zenodo.org/record/3699178
Additional file 5 of Occupational risk factors for meniscal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bahns, Carolin
name: Bolm-Audorff, Ulrich
name: Seidler, Andreas
name: Romero Starke, Karla
name: Ochsmann, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Results shown in included studies.
Citações em Periódicos de Acesso Aberto: Um Estudo das Tendências e Variações por Áreas de Atuação
Creators: name: Mascarenhas Dias, Patrícia
name: Farias Moita, Gray
name: Magela Rodrigues Dias, Thiago
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Apresentação realizada na sessão Pecha Kucha II, da 15ª Conferência Lusófona de Ciência Aberta, na Escola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto (ESEP), de 01 a 04 de outubro de 2024.
Small linearly equivalent $G$-sets and a construction of Beaulieu
Creators: name: Webster, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C99

description: Two $G$-sets ($G$ a finite group) are called linearly equivalent over a commutative ring $k$ if the permutation representations $k[X]$ and $k[Y]$ are isomorphic as modules over the group algebra $kG$. Pairs of linearly equivalent non-isomorphic $G$-sets have applications in number theory and geometry. We characterize the groups $G$ for which such pairs exist for any field, and give a simple construction of these pairs. If $k$ is $\Q$, these are precisely the non-cyclic groups. For any non-cyclic group, we prove that there exist $G$-sets which are non-isomorphic and \lineq over $\Q$, of cardinality $\leq 3(#G)/2$. Also, we investigate a construction of P. Beaulieu which allows us to construct pairs of transitive linearly equivalent $S_n$-sets from arbitrary $G$-sets for an arbitrary group $G$. We show that this construction works over all fields and use it construct, for each finite set $\mc P$ of primes, $S_n$-sets linearly equivalent over a field $k$ if and only if the characteristic of $k$ lies in $\mc P$.
description: v2: fixed proof of Lemma 2.1
Radiative Semileptonic $\bar{B}$ Decays
Creators: name: Papucci, Michele
name: Trickle, Tanner
name: Wise, Mark B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the form factors for the radiative semileptonic decays $\bar{B}(v) \rightarrow D^{(*)}(v') \ell {\bar ν}_\ell γ$ in the kinematic region where the photon momentum, $k$, is small enough that heavy quark symmetry (HQS) can be applied without the radiated photon changing the heavy quark velocity (i.e., $v^{(\prime)} \cdot k < m_{(b,c)}$). We find that HQS is remarkably powerful, leaving only four new undetermined form factors at leading order in $1/m_{(b,c)}$. In addition, one of them is fixed in terms of the leading order Isgur-Wise function in the kinematic region, $v^{(\prime)}\cdot k < Λ_\text{QCD}$.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
SU(3)-guided Realistic Nucleon-nucleon Interactions for Large-scale Calculations
Creators: name: Sargsyan, G. H.
name: Launey, K. D.
name: Baker, R. B.
name: Dytrych, T.
name: Draayer, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine nucleon-nucleon realistic interactions, based on their SU(3) decomposition to SU(3)-symmetric components. We find that many of these interaction components are negligible, which, in turn, allows us to identify a subset of physically relevant components that are sufficient to describe the structure of low-lying states in $^{12}$C and related observables, such as excitation energies, electric quadrupole transitions and rms radii. We find that paring the interaction down to half of the SU(3)-symmetric components or more yields results that practically coincide with the corresponding ab initio calculations with the full interaction. In addition, we show that while various realistic interactions differ in their SU(3) decomposition, their renormalized effective counterparts exhibit a striking similarity and composition that can be linked to dominant nuclear features such as deformation, pairing, clustering, and spin-orbit effect.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Small group elicitation session on locatives
Creators: name: Massoma, Achille
name: Borchardt, Nadine
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: abb

description: Locatives: 'opposite' (en face); 'up (the hill)'; 'around (the house)'; locatives: over (the hill); 'on the other side (of the river)'; 'against (the bag leans against the wall)'; 'middle (of the village)'; BowPed (Bowerman, Pedersen) picture questionnaire 01 + 02: "the cup is on the table", "the banana (actually an apple) is inside the cup (actually bowl)"; BowPed picture questionnaire 03: "the stamp is on the envelope"; BowPed picture questionnaire 05: "the man is wearing a hat"; BowPed picture quetionnaire 06: "the dog is seated next to the dog's house"; BowPed picture questionnaire 07: "the cockroach is on top of the house (ceiling)"; BowPed picture questionnaire 07: "the cockroach is on top of the roof"; "BowPed picture questionnaire 08: the book is leaning againstthe wall"; BowPed picture questionnaire 09-12: "the coat is hanging on the wall"; "the ring is around the finger"; "the boat is in the middle of the water"; "the dirt is on the knife".
Influence of local carrying capacity restrictions on stochastic predator-prey models
Creators: name: Washenberger, M. J.
name: Mobilia, M.
name: Tauber, U. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study a stochastic lattice predator-prey system by means of Monte Carlo simulations that do not impose any restrictions on the number of particles per site, and discuss the similarities and differences of our results with those obtained for site-restricted model variants. In accord with the classic Lotka-Volterra mean-field description, both species always coexist in two dimensions. Yet competing activity fronts generate complex, correlated spatio-temporal structures. As a consequence, finite systems display transient erratic population oscillations with characteristic frequencies that are renormalized by fluctuations. For large reaction rates, when the processes are rendered more local, these oscillations are suppressed. In contrast with site-restricted predator-prey model, we observe species coexistence also in one dimension. In addition, we report results on the steady-state prey age distribution.
description: Latex, IOP style, 17 pages, 9 figures included, related movies available at http://www.phys.vt.edu/~tauber/PredatorPrey/movies/
Selbsteinschätzungsbiaseffekte und Selbsteinschätzungseffekte auf akademische Leistung operationalisiert über Schulnoten
Creators: name: Paschke, Patrick
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fähigkeitsselbstkonzept
subject: Selbsteinschätzungsbias
subject: Response surface analysis
subject: Akademische Leistung
subject: 150

description: Es ist bekannt, dass sich hohe Einschätzungen eigener akademischer Kompetenzen positiv auf akademische Leistungen (z.B. Noten, erreichter Abschluss, Testergebnisse) auswirken. Weniger ist bekannt über den Einfluss des Bias zwischen selbsteingeschätzten und tatsächlichen akademischen Kompetenzen. In drei empirischen Arbeiten wurde daher überprüft, wie sich ein Bias in der Selbsteinschätzung mathematischer und sprachlicher Kompetenzen auf spätere Mathe- und Deutschnoten bei deutschen Schüler*innen der zehnten bis zwölften Klassenstufe auswirkt. Die Ergebnisse der ersten beiden Studien bestätigen, dass höhere Selbsteinschätzungen zu besseren Leistungen führen. Effekte eines Bias in der Selbsteinschätzung konnten hingegen nicht nachgewiesen werden. Somit scheint die Höhe der Selbsteinschätzung, nicht aber ihre Passung zur tatsächlichen Kompetenz, einen Einfluss auf akademische Leistung operationalisiert über Schulnoten auszuüben.
Small group elicitation session on relative clauses
Creators: name: Massoma, Achille
name: Cook, Toni
name: Sandy, Clare S.
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: abb

description: "The elephant that extinguishes", "the elephant that is extinguished", "the elephant that eats", "the elephant that is eaten" (singular and plural); "the elephant that does not extinguish"; "the elephant counts", "the elephant that counts" (singular and plural); "the elephant is counted"; "the elephants are counted", "the elephants that are counted", "could you say ___"; "the elephant that I counted", "the elephants that I counted", "repeat please"; "the elephant that does not count", "the elephants that do not count"; "the elephant(s) that I did not count"; "the elephant that counts", "the elephants that count", "the elephant that Achille counts", "the elephants that Achille counts".
La disciplina dei reati di corruzione, concussione ed induzione indebita alla luce della legge n. 190 del 2012
The discipline of bribery, extortion under colour of official right in the light of the law n. 190 of 2012
Creators: name: Domeniconi, Giovanni <1986>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2015
Subjects: IUS/17 Diritto penale

description: L'elaborato, dopo aver esaminato le modifiche operate dalla legge n. 190 del 2012, svolge una dettagliata analisi della giurisprudenza intervenuta in seguito all'approvazione della riforma.
description: The paper, after examining the changes made by Law no. 190 of 2012, carried out a detailed analysis of the case law intervened following the approval of the reform.
Synthesis of amphiphilic antimicrobial polymer-antibiotic conjugates and particle networks
Creators: name: Romanovska, Alina
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 660
subject: Antibiotikum

description: In previous work by Martin Schmidt^1 in 2018, it was found that amphiphilic polymer systems based on poly(2-oxazolines) (POx) could be successfully conjugated to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin (CIP). These amphiphilic polymer-antibiotic conjugates (PACs) led to the enhanced activity of the antibiotic CIP. In this work, these amphiphilic PAHs were taken up and further investigated for their exact mode of action. Thus, the mode of action of the additional induced membrane activity by the amphiphilic polymer system on the activity of the antibiotic was investigated. A crucial factor is the dependence of the amphiphilic PACs on the hydrophobic/hydrophilic balance (HHG) of the POx tail. Continuation of the mechanistic investigations led to the consideration of replacing the hydrophobic part of the amphiphilic poly(2-oxazoline) block copolymers with a biocompatible naturally occurring substance. In doing so, poly(2-methyl-2oxazoline) (PMOx) should remain as the hydrophobic moiety. The purpose of this consideration is to improve the biocompatibility of amphiphilic PACs and lower blood and cell toxicity. Furthermore, also based on the results of Martin Schmidt^1, the reversible crosslinking of polymer-antibiotic conjugates with amphiphilic ABA triblock copolymers was investigated at the molecular level. It was already known that PACs based on hydrophilic and hydrophobic poly(2-oxazolines) form worm micelles that are very stable and strongly activate the conjugated antibiotic. Further, the exact interaction of the PACs with the ABA triblock copolymers should be investigated and explored to understand the exact background for the controlled and switchable antimicrobial effect of the antibiotic.
Additional file 1 of Beyondcell: targeting cancer therapeutic heterogeneity in single-cell RNA-seq data
Creators: name: Fustero-Torre, Coral
name: Jiménez-Santos, María José
name: García-Martín, Santiago
name: Carretero-Puche, Carlos
name: García-Jimeno, Luis
name: Ivanchuk, Vadym
name: Di Domenico, Tomás
name: Gómez-López, Gonzalo
name: Al-Shahrour, Fátima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Methods and Figures. Supplementary Methods and Supplementary Figures S1–S16.
UTL Social Justice Tumblr Blog
Creators: name: University Of Texas Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: blog
social justice
Tumblr
DAC

description: This Tumblr blog was started and maintained by UT Libraries employees who were active in the Diversity Action Committee (DAC). The blog was archived as of June 13, 2023 and saved as a zip file. Note - users will need to extract the zip file contents to view the content.
Gold nanoparticle-pentacene memory-transistors
Creators: name: Novembre, Christophe
name: Guerin, David
name: Lmimouni, Kamal
name: Gamrat, Christian
name: Vuillaume, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate an organic memory-transistor device based on a pentacene-gold nanoparticles active layer. Gold (Au) nanoparticles are immobilized on the gate dielectric (silicon dioxide) of a pentacene transistor by an amino-terminated self-assembled monolayer. Under the application of writing and erasing pulses on the gate, large threshold voltage shift (22 V) and on/off drain current ratio of ~3E4 are obtained. The hole field-effect mobility of the transistor is similar in the on and off states (less than a factor 2). Charge retention times up to 4500 s are observed. The memory effect is mainly attributed to the Au nanoparticles.
Chiral states around a mass-inverted quantum dot in graphene
Creators: name: Myoung, Nojoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topologically protected chiral states at a mass-inverted quantum dot in graphene are studied by analyzing both tight-binding and kernal polynomial method calculations. The mass-inverted quantum dot is introduced by considering a heterojunction between two different mass domains, which is similar to the domain wall in bilayer graphene. The numerical results show emergent metallic channels across the mass gap when the signs of the mass terms are opposite. The eigenstates of the metallic channels are revealed to be doubly degenerate---each state propagates along opposite directions, maintaining the time-reversal symmetry of graphene. The robustness of the metallic channels is further examined, concluding with the fact that chiral states are secured unless atomic vacancies form near the domain wall. Such chiral states circulating along the topological defects may pave a novel route to engineering topological states based on graphene.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Dolichogenidea paranthrenea
Creators: name: Fernandez-Triana, Jose
name: Sakagami, Kota
name: Shimizu, So
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dolichogenidea
Dolichogenidea paranthrenea

description: D. paranthrenea (You & Dang, 1987): Ovipositor sheath longer than metatibia (at least 1.4 times).
description: Published as part of Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Sakagami, Kota & Shimizu, So, 2018, Dolichogenidea maetoi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Japan, the first parasitoid wasp recorded from Hyblaea fortissima (Lepidoptera), pp. 167-175 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0014, http://zenodo.org/record/3699178
Multifractal analysis of eigenvectors of smallworld networks
Creators: name: Mishra, Ankit
name: Bandyopadhyay, Jayendra N.
name: Jalan, Sarika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many real-world complex systems have small-world topology characterized by the high clustering of nodes and short path lengths.It is well-known that higher clustering drives localization while shorter path length supports delocalization of the eigenvectors of networks. Using multifractals technique, we investigate localization properties of the eigenvectors of the adjacency matrices of small-world networks constructed using Watts-Strogatz algorithm. We find that the central part of the eigenvalue spectrum is characterized by strong multifractality whereas the tail part of the spectrum have Dq->1. Before the onset of the small-world transition, an increase in the random connections leads to an enhancement in the eigenvectors localization, whereas just after the onset, the eigenvectors show a gradual decrease in the localization. We have verified an existence of sharp change in the correlation dimension at the localization-delocalization transition
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
The parallel lives of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies
Creators: name: Merloni, A.
name: Rudnick, G.
name: Di Matteo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare all the available observational data on the redshift evolution of the total stellar mass and star formation rate density in the Universe with the mass and accretion rate density evolution of supermassive black holes, estimated from the hard X-ray selected luminosity function of quasars and active galactic nuclei. We find that on average black hole mass must have been higher at higher redshift for given spheroid stellar mass. Moreover, we find negative redshift evolution of the disk/irregulars to spheroid mass ratio. The total accretion efficiency is constrained to be between 0.06 and 0.12, depending on the exact value of the local SMBH mass density, and on the critical accretion rate below which radiatively inefficient accretion may take place.
description: 5 pages, 2 color figures. To appear in the proceedings of "Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology - Einstein's Legacy" (Eds.: B. Aschenbach, V. Burwitz, G. Hasinger, and B. Leibundgut), 7 - 11 November 2005, Munich, Germany
Randall-Sundrum with Kalb-Ramond field: return of the hierarchy problem?
Creators: name: Das, Saurya
name: Dey, Anindya
name: SenGupta, Soumitra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that when the antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond field is included in the Randall-Sundrum scenario, although the hierarchy problem can be solved, it requires an extreme fine tuning of the Kalb-Ramond field (about 1 part in $10^{62}$). We interpret this as the return of the problem in disguise. Further, we show that the Kalb-Ramond field induces a small negative cosmological constant on the visible brane.
description: 8 pages, latex, 4 figures. Contributed talk at `Recent Developments in Gravity' (NEB XII), Nafplion, Greece, 29 June 2006
Control of Plasmons in Doped Topological Insulators via Basis Atoms
Creators: name: Jiang, Zhihao
name: Schlömer, Henning
name: Haas, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective excitations in topologically non-trivial systems have attracted considerable attention in recent years. Here we study plasmons in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model whose low-energy electronic band is only partially filled, such that the system is metallic. Using the random phase approximation, we calculate the intra- and inter-band polarization functions and determine the bulk plasmonic dispersion from the dielectric function within the random phase approximation. We find that the sub-lattice basis states strongly affect the polarization functions and therefore control the system's plasmonic excitations. By varying the real-space separation of these local orbitals, one can thus selectively enhance or suppress the plasmonic energies via a tunable trade-off between intra-band and inter-band screening processes. Specifically, this mechanism can be used to stabilize undamped high energy plasmons that have already been reported in related models. We propose scenarios on how to control and observe these effects in experiments.
Carbon, isotopic ratio $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C and nitrogen in solar twins: constraints for the chemical evolution of the local disc
Creators: name: Botelho, Rafael
name: Milone, Andre
name: Melendez, Jorge
name: Alves-Brito, Alan
name: Spina, Lorenzo
name: Beans, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abundances of light elements in dwarf stars of different ages are important constraints for stellar yields, Galactic chemical evolution and exoplanet chemical composition studies. We have measured C and N abundances and $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C ratios for a sample of 63 solar twins spanning a wide range in age, based on spectral synthesis of a comprehensive list of CH\,A-X and CN\,B-X features using HARPS spectra. The analysis of 55 thin disc solar twins confirms the dependences of [C/Fe] and [N/Fe] on [Fe/H]. [N/Fe] is investigated as a function of [Fe/H] and age for the first time for these stars. Our derived correlation [C/Fe]-age agrees with works for solar-type stars and solar twins, but the [N/Fe]-age correlation does not. The relations [C,N/Fe]-[Fe/H] and [C,N/Fe]-age for the solar twins lay under-solar. $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C is found correlated with [Fe/H] and seems to have decreased along the evolution of the local thin disc. Predictions from chemical evolution models for the solar vicinity corroborate the relations [C,N/Fe]-[Fe/H], $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C-age and [N/O]-[O/H], but do not for the $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C-[Fe/H] and [C/O]-[O/H] relations. The N/O ratio in the Sun is placed at the high end of the homogeneous distribution of solar twins, which suggests uniformity in the N-O budget for the formation of icy planetesimals, watery super-earths and giant planets. C and N had different nucleosynthetic origins along the thin disc evolution, as shown by the relations of [C/N], [C/O] and [N/O] against [O/H] and age. [C/N] and [C/O] are particularly observed increasing in time for solar twins younger than the Sun.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. The paper covers 20 pages, having 8 figures and 10 tables
Additional file 1 of A unified evolutionary origin for the ubiquitous protein transporters SecY and YidC
Creators: name: Lewis, Aaron J. O.
name: Hegde, Ramanujan S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Ancestral SecY sequence reconstruction [158–168].
Extreme values of Poisson's ratio and other engineering moduli in anisotropic materials
Creators: name: Norris, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conditions for a maximum or minimum of Poisson's ratio of anisotropic elastic materials are derived. For a uniaxial stress in the 1-direction and Poisson's ratio $ν$ defined by the contraction in the 2-direction, the following three quantities vanish at a stationary value: $s_{14}$, $[2νs_{15} + s_{25}]$ and $[(2 ν-1)s_{16} + s_{26}]$, where $s_{IJ}$ are the components of the compliance tensor. Analogous conditions for stationary values of Young's modulus and the shear modulus are obtained, along with second derivatives of the three engineering moduli at the stationary values. The stationary conditions and the hessian matrices are presented in forms that are independent of the coordinates, which lead to simple search algorithms for extreme values. In each case the global extremes can be found by a simple search over the stretch direction $\bf n$ only. Simplifications for stretch directions in a plane of orthotropic symmetry are also presented, along with numerical examples for the extreme values of the three engineering constants in crystals of monoclinic symmetry.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
On Parametrization of the Linear GL(4,C) and Unitary SU(4) Groups in Terms of Dirac Matrices
Creators: name: Red'kov, Victor M.
name: Bogush, Andrei A.
name: Tokarevskaya, Natalia G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parametrization of $4\times 4$-matrices $G$ of the complex linear group $GL(4,C)$ in terms of four complex 4-vector parameters $(k,m,n,l)$ is investigated. Additional restrictions separating some subgroups of $GL(4,C)$ are given explicitly. In the given parametrization, the problem of inverting any $4\times 4$ matrix $G$ is solved. Expression for determinant of any matrix $G$ is found: $\det G = F(k,m,n,l)$. Unitarity conditions $G^{+} = G^{-1}$ have been formulated in the form of non-linear cubic algebraic equations including complex conjugation. Several simplest solutions of these unitarity equations have been found: three 2-parametric subgroups $G_{1}$, $G_{2}$, $G_{3}$ - each of subgroups consists of two commuting Abelian unitary groups; 4-parametric unitary subgroup consisting of a product of a 3-parametric group isomorphic SU(2) and 1-parametric Abelian group. The Dirac basis of generators $Λ_{k}$, being of Gell-Mann type, substantially differs from the basis $λ_{i}$ used in the literature on SU(4) group, formulas relating them are found - they permit to separate SU(3) subgroup in SU(4). Special way to list 15 Dirac generators of $GL(4,C)$ can be used $\{Λ_k\} = \{α_i\oplusβ_j\oplus(α_iVβ_j = {\boldsymbol K} \oplus {\boldsymbol L}\oplus{\boldsymbol M})\}$, which permit to factorize SU(4) transformations according to $S = e^{i\vec{a}\vecα} e^{i\vec{b}\vecβ}} e^{i{\boldsymbol k}{\boldsymbol K}} e^{i{\boldsymbol l}{\boldsymbol L}} e^{i\boldsymbol m}{\boldsymbol M}}$, where two first factors commute with each other and are isomorphic to SU(2) group, the three last ones are 3-parametric groups, each of them consisting of three Abelian commuting unitary subgroups.
description: This is a contribution to the Proc. of the Seventh International Conference ''Symmetry in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics'' (June 24-30, 2007, Kyiv, Ukraine), published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
Reexamining charmless B\to PV decays in QCD factorization approach
Creators: name: Li, Xinqiang
name: Yang, Yadong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the QCD factorization approach, we reexamine the two-body hadronic charmless $B$-meson decays to final states involving a pseudoscalar~($P$) and a vector~($V$) meson, with inclusion of the penguin contractions of spectator-scattering amplitudes induced by the $b\to D g^\ast g^\ast$~(where $D=d$ or $s$, and $g^\ast$ denotes an off-shell gluon) transitions, which are of order $α_s^2$. Their impacts on the CP-averaged branching ratios and CP-violating asymmetries are examined. We find that these higher order penguin contraction contributions have significant impacts on some specific decay modes. Since $B\to πK^{\ast}$, $K ρ$ decays involve the same electro-weak physics as $B\to πK$ puzzles, we present a detailed analysis of these decays and find that the five R-ratios for $B\to πK^{\ast}$, $K ρ$ system are in agreement with experimental data except for $R(πK^*)$. Generally, these new contributions are found to be important for penguin-dominated $B\to PV$ decays.
description: 45 pages, 12 figures. Theoretical uncertainties considered. Gauge invariance proved. Version to appear in PRD
Basic formulation and first-principles implementation of nonlinear magneto-optical effects
Creators: name: Chen, Haowei
name: Ye, Meng
name: Zou, Nianlong
name: Gu, Bing-lin
name: Xu, Yong
name: Duan, Wenhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-principles calculation of nonlinear magneto-optical effects has become an indispensable tool to reveal the geometric and topological nature of electronic states and to understand light-matter interactions. While intriguingly rich physics could emerge in magnetic materials, further methodological developments are required to deal with time-reversal symmetry breaking, due to the degeneracy and gauge problems caused by symmetry and the low-frequency divergence problem in the existing calculation formalism. Here we present a gauge-covariant and low-frequency convergent formalism for the first-principles computation. Remarkably, this formalism generally works for both non-magnetic and magnetic materials with or without band degeneracy. Reliability and capability of our method are demonstrated by studying example materials (i.e., bilayers of MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ and CrI$_3$) and comparing with published results. Moreover, an importance correction term that ensures gauge covariance of degenerate states is derived, whose influence on physical responses is systematically checked. Our method enables computation of nonlinear magneto-optical effects in magnetic materials and paves the way for exploring rich physics created by the interplay of light and magnetism.
Small group elicitation session on relative clauses
Creators: name: Massoma, Achille
name: Cook, Toni
name: Sandy, Clare S.
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: abb

description: Subject and (some) object relatives. There was ambiguity in the perfect between "he has beaten" and "he was beaten" (both 'mut a bá bomó') , but this was the only construction where there could be confusion. Filled out the tense/negations paradigm for subject relatives with 'bOm' 'beat' and 'dímís' 'extinguish'.
Broadband frequency conversion of ultrashort pulses using high-$Q$ metasurface cavities
Creators: name: Stolt, Timo
name: Huttunen, Mikko J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frequency conversion of light can be dramatically enhanced using high quality factor ($Q$-factor) cavities. Unfortunately, the achievable conversion efficiencies and conversion bandwidths are fundamentally limited by the time-bandwidth limit of the cavity, restricting their use in frequency conversion of ultrashort pulses. Here, we propose and numerically demonstrate sum-frequency generation based frequency conversion using a metasurface-based cavity configuration that could overcome this limitation. The proposed experimental configuration takes use of the spatially dispersive responses of periodic metasurfaces supporting collective surface lattice resonances (SLRs), and can be utilized for broadband frequency conversion of ultrashort pulses. We investigate a plasmonic metasurface, supporting a high-$Q$ SLR ($Q$=500, linewidth of 2 nm) centred near 1000 nm, and demonstrate ~1000-fold enhancements of nonlinear signals. Furthermore, we demonstrate broadband frequency conversion with a pump conversion bandwidth reaching 75 nm, a value that greatly surpasses the linewidth of the studied cavity. Our work opens new avenues to utilize high-$Q$ metasurfaces also for broadband frequency conversion of light.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Dolichogenidea phaloniae
Creators: name: Fernandez-Triana, Jose
name: Sakagami, Kota
name: Shimizu, So
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dolichogenidea
Dolichogenidea phaloniae

description: D. phaloniae (Wilkinson, 1940): Wing veins mostly transparent; T1 and T2 mostly smooth; ovipositor sheath longer than metatibia (around 1.5 times).
description: Published as part of Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Sakagami, Kota & Shimizu, So, 2018, Dolichogenidea maetoi sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Japan, the first parasitoid wasp recorded from Hyblaea fortissima (Lepidoptera), pp. 167-175 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 173, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0014, http://zenodo.org/record/3699178