cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Simple Bosonization Solution of the 2-channel Kondo Model: I. Analytical Calculation of Finite-Size Crossover Spectrum
Creators: name: Zarand, Gergely
name: von Delft, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present in detail a simple, exact solution of the anisotropic 2-channel Kondo (2CK) model at its Toulouse point. We reduce the model to a quadratic resonant-level model by generalizing the bosonization-refermionization approach of Emery and Kivelson to finite system size, but improve their method in two ways: firstly, we construct all boson fields and Klein factors explicitly in terms of the model's original fermion operators $c_{k σj}$, and secondly we clarify explicitly how the Klein factors needed when refermionizing act on the original Fock space. This enables us to explicitly follow the adiabatic evolution of the 2CK model's free-fermion states to its exact eigenstates, found by simply diagonalizing the resonant-level model for arbitrary magnetic fields and spin-flip coupling strengths. In this way we obtain an {\em analytic} description of the cross-over from the free to the non-Fermi-liquid fixed point. At the latter, it is remarkably simple to recover the conformal field theory results for the finite-size spectrum (implying a direct proof of Affleck and Ludwig's fusion hypothesis). By analyzing the finite-size spectrum, we directly obtain the operator content of the 2CK fixed point and the dimension of various relevant and irrelevant perturbations. Our method can easily be generalized to include various symmetry-breaking perturbations. Furthermore it establishes instructive connections between different renormalization group schemes such as poor man's scaling, Anderson-Yuval type scaling, the numerical renormalization group and finite-size scaling.
description: 35 pages Revtex, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Resistivity of a Metal between the Boltzmann Transport Regime and the Anderson Transition
Creators: name: Nikolic, Branislav K.
name: Allen, Philip B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transport properties of a finite three dimensional disordered conductor, for both weak and strong scattering on impurities, employing the real-space Green function technique and related Landauer-type formula. The dirty metal is described by a nearest neighbor tight-binding Hamiltonian with a single s-orbital per site and random on-site potential (Anderson model). We compute exactly the zero-temperature conductance of a finite size sample placed between two semi-infinite disorder-free leads. The resistivity is found from the coefficient of linear scaling of the disorder averaged resistance with sample length. This ``quantum'' resistivity is compared to the semiclassical Boltzmann expression computed in both Born approximation and multiple scattering approximation.
description: 5 pages, 3 embedded EPS figures
Bulk properties of van-der-Waals hard ferromagnet VI3
Creators: name: Son, Suhan
name: Coak, Matthew J.
name: Lee, Nahyun
name: Kim, Jonghyeon
name: Kim, Tae Yun
name: Hamidov, Hayrullo
name: Cho, Hwanbeom
name: Liu, Cheng
name: Jarvis, David M.
name: Brown, Philip A. C.
name: Kim, Jae Hoon
name: Park, Cheol-Hwan
name: Khomskii, Daniel I.
name: Saxena, Siddharth S.
name: Park, Je-Geun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present comprehensive measurements of the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of layered van-der-Waals ferromagnet VI$_3$ down to low temperatures. Despite belonging to a well studied family of transition metal trihalides, this material has received very little attention. We outline, from high-resolution powder x-ray diffraction measurements, a corrected room-temperature crystal structure to that previously proposed and uncover a structural transition at 79 K, also seen in the heat capacity. Magnetization measurements confirm VI$_3$ to be a hard ferromagnet (9.1 kOe coercive field at 2 K) with a high degree of anisotropy, and the pressure dependence of the magnetic properties provide evidence for the two-dimensional nature of the magnetic order. Optical and electrical transport measurements show this material to be an insulator with an optical band gap of 0.67 eV - the previous theoretical predictions of d-band metallicity then lead us to believe VI$_3$ to be a correlated Mott insulator. Our latest band structure calculations support this picture and show good agreement with the experimental data. We suggest VI$_3$ to host great potential in the thriving field of low-dimensional magnetism and functional materials, together with opportunities to study and make use of low-dimensional Mott physics.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Generating non-Gaussian maps with a given power spectrum and bispectrum
Creators: name: Contaldi, Carlo R.
name: Magueijo, Joao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose two methods for generating non-Gaussian maps with fixed power spectrum and bispectrum. The first makes use of a recently proposed rigorous, non-perturbative, Bayesian framework for generating non-Gaussian distributions. The second uses a simple superposition of Gaussian distributions. The former is best suited for generating mildly non-Gaussian maps, and we discuss in detail the limitations of this method. The latter is better suited for the opposite situation, i.e. generating strongly non-Gaussian maps. The ensembles produced are isotropic and the power spectrum can be jointly fixed; however we cannot set to zero all other higher order cumulants (an unavoidable mathematical obstruction). We briefly quantify the leakage into higher order moments present in our method. We finally present an implementation of our code within the HEALPIX package
description: 22 pages submitted to PRD, astro-ph version only includes low resolution maps
Scattering amplitudes as multi-particle higher-spin charges in the correspondence space
Creators: name: Goncharov, Y. O.
name: Vasiliev, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the proposal of arXiv:1312.6673, multi-particle scattering amplitudes are represented as conserved higher-spin charges. The advantage of such reformulation is that multi-particle amplitudes acquire the form of an integral of a closed form in the correspondence unifying usual space-time with the twistor-like spinor space. This allows one to identify seemingly different formulae for amplitudes in terms of twistor and space-time integrals. Example of tree MHV amplitudes of Yang-Mills theory is considered in detail. Our results are derived using unfolded dynamics formulation of massless fields. In these terms all information on the amplitude is contained in a single function $η$ that, even for lower spin amplitudes, can be interpreted as a higher-spin symmetry parameter. The proposed technique can be useful to relate different approaches to amplitude calculations.
description: 20 pages
Maximum Metallic Conductivity in Si-MOS Structures
Creators: name: Pudalov, V. M.
name: Brunthaler, G.
name: Prinz, A.
name: Bauer, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We found that the conductivity of the two-dimensional electron system in Si-MOS structures is limited to a maximum value, G_{max}, as either density increases or temperature decreases. This value G_{max} is weakly disorder dependent and ranging from 100 to 140 e^2/h for samples whose mobilities differ by a factor of 4.
description: 3 pages, 3 ps-figs, RevTex, new data
Gravitational Searches for Lorentz Violation with Ultracold Neutrons
Creators: name: Escobar, C. A.
name: Martín-Ruiz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the consequences of Lorentz violation (as expressed within the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension) for gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons (UCNs). Since our main aim is to compare our theoretical results with the recent high-sensitivity GRANIT experiment, we frame this work according to the laboratory conditions under which it was carried out. This offers the possibility of testing Lorentz invariance by experiments using UCNs. Thus we consider the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian describing the quantum mechanics of an unpolarized neutron's beam in presence of a weak-gravity field, and the latter is described by a post-Newtonian expansion of the metric up to order $O (2)$ and linear in the Lorentz-violating coefficients $\bar{s} ^{μν}$. Using a semi-classical wave packet, which is appropriate to describe an intense beam of UCNs, we derive the effective Hamiltonian describing the neutron's motion along the axis of free fall and then we compute the Lorentz-violating shifts on the energy levels. The comparison of our results with those obtained in the GRANIT experiment leads to an upper bound for a particular combination of the Lorentz-violating coefficients.
description: 11 pages, no figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Non-analyticity of the Callan-Symanzik beta-function of two-dimensional O(N) model
Creators: name: Calabrese, P.
name: Caselle, M.
name: Celi, A.
name: Pelissetto, A.
name: Vicari, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the analytic properties of the Callan-Symanzik beta-function beta(g) associated with the zero-momentum four-point coupling g in the two-dimensional phi^4 model with O(N) symmetry. Using renormalization-group arguments, we derive the asymptotic behavior of beta(g) at the fixed point g^*. We argue that beta'(g) = beta'(g^*) + O(|g-g^*|^{1/7}) for N=1 and beta'(g) = beta'(g^*) + O(1/\log |g-g^*|) for N > 2. Our claim is supported by an explicit calculation in the Ising lattice model and by a 1/N calculation for the two-dimensional phi^4 theory. We discuss how these nonanalytic corrections may give rise to a slow convergence of the perturbative expansion in powers of g.
description: 18 pages. Discussion on Logarithmic CFT added in Appendix A. References updated. A note on the interpretation of the p_5 constant added. Final version, accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A
Essentials of Next-Generation Sequencing Workshop 2018 Manual
Creators: name: Farman, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Manual for participants of the NGS 2018 workshop. Contains instructions, help, and references for biologists hoping to learn Unix and command-line bioinformatics tools, and for computer scientists hoping to learn genome sequencing and bioinformatics tools.
Reddening of the BLR and NLR in AGN From a Systematic Analysis of Balmer Decrement
Creators: name: Lu, Kai-Xing
name: Zhao, Yinghe
name: Bai, Jin-Ming
name: Fan, Xu-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We selected an active galactic nuclei (AGN) sample ($0 < z \le 0.35$) from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7, and measured the broad- (${\rm Hα^{b}/Hβ^{b}}$) and narrow-line Balmer decrements (${\rm Hα^{n}/Hβ^{n}}$) of 554 selected AGNs. We found that the distributions of Balmer decrements can be fitted by a Gaussian function and give the best estimates of ${\rm Hα^{b}/Hβ^{b}} = 3.16$ with a standard deviation 0.07 dex, and ${\rm Hα^{n}/Hβ^{n}} = 4.37$ with a standard deviation 0.10 dex. We inspected the distributions of ${\rm Hα^{b}/Hβ^{b}}$ and ${\rm Hα^{n}/Hβ^{n}}$ in the Baldwin$-$Phillips$-$Terlevich (BPT) diagram and found that only narrow-line Balmer decrements depend on the physical conditions of the narrow-line region (NLR). We tested the relationship between ${\rm Hα^{b}/Hβ^{b}}$ and ${\rm Hα^{n}/Hβ^{n}}$, and found that ${\rm Hα^{b}/Hβ^{b}}$ does not correlate with ${\rm Hα^{n}/Hβ^{n}}$. We investigated the relationship between Balmer decrements and Seyfert sub-type, and found that only broad-line Balmer decrements correlate with Seyfert sub-type, We also examined the dependency of Balmer decrements on AGN properties, and found that Balmer decrements have no correlation with optical luminosity, but show some dependence on accretion rate. These results indicate that the NLR is subject to more reddening by dust than the broad-line region (BLR).
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Roche tomography of cataclysmic variables: I. artefacts and techniques
Creators: name: Watson, C. A.
name: Dhillon, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Roche tomography is a technique used for imaging the Roche-lobe filling secondary stars in cataclysmic variables (CVs). In order to interpret Roche tomograms correctly, one must determine whether features in the reconstruction are real, or due to statistical or systematic errors. We explore the effects of systematic errors using reconstructions of simulated datasets and show that systematic errors result in characteristic distortions of the final reconstructions that can be identified and corrected. In addition, we present a new method of estimating statistical errors on tomographic reconstructions using a Monte-Carlo bootstrapping algorithm and show this method to be much more reliable than Monte-Carlo methods which `jiggle' the data points in accordance with the size of their error bars.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The neutron resonance: modeling photoemission and tunneling data in the superconducting state of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+d}
Creators: name: Eschrig, M.
name: Norman, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by neutron scattering data, we develop a model of electrons interacting with a magnetic resonance and use it to analyze angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) and tunneling data in the superconducting state of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+d}. We not only can explain the peak-dip-hump structure observed near the (pi,0) point, and its particle-hole asymmetry as seen in SIN tunneling spectra, but also its evolution throughout the Brillouin zone, including a velocity `kink' near the d-wave node.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures included
Table 1 - Species of the Asteraceae family in campo de murundus in the municipality of Jataí, Goiás grouped by tribes.
Creators: name: Pereira, Firmino
name: Souza, Luzia Francisca De
name: Guimlherme, Frederico Augusto Guimarães Guilherme
name: Freire, Joyce
name: Aristônio Teles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Botany

description: The table is part of the article Asteraceae Diversity in earthmounds Goias, Brasil.
Streptococcus suis subtilisin-like serine proteases SspA-1 and SspA-2 interplay with complement C3a and C5a to facilitate bacterial immune evasion and infection
Creators: name: Deng, Simin
name: Liao, Junhui
name: Li, Haojie
name: Xu, Jiali
name: Fan, Jingyan
name: Xia, Jing
name: Wang, Jing
name: Lei, Lei
name: Chen, Mianmian
name: Han, Yue
name: Zhai, Ruidong
name: Zhou, Chang
name: Zhou, Rui
name: Cheng, Changyong
name: Song, Houhui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Streptococcus suis (S. suis), a significant zoonotic bacterial pathogen impacting swine and human, is associated with severe systemic diseases such as streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome, meningitis, septicaemia, and abrupt fatality. The multifaceted roles of complement components C5a and C3a extend to orchestrating inflammatory cells recruitment, oxidative burst induction, and cytokines release. Despite the pivotal role of subtilisin-like serine proteases in S. suis pathogenicity, their involvement in immune evasion remains underexplored. In the present study, we identify two cell wall-anchored subtilisin-like serine proteases in S. suis, SspA-1 and SspA-2, as binding partners for C3a and C5a. Through Co-Immunoprecipitation, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent and Far-Western Blotting Assays, we validate their interactions with the aforementioned components. However, SspA-1 and SspA-2 have no cleavage activity against complement C3a and C5a performed by Cleavage assay. Chemotaxis assays reveal that recombinant SspA-1 and SspA-2 effectively attenuate monocyte chemotaxis towards C3a and C5a. Notably, the ΔsspA-1, ΔsspA-1, and ΔsspA-1/2 mutant strains exhibit compromised survival in blood, and resistance of opsonophagocytosis, alongside impaired survival in blood and in vivo colonization compared to the parental strain SC-19. Critical insights from the murine and Galleria mellonella larva infection models further underscore the significance of sspA-1 in altering mortality rates. Collectively, our findings indicate that SspA-1 and SspA-2 are novel binding proteins for C3a and C5a, thereby shedding light on their pivotal roles in S. suis immune evasion and the pathogenesis.
Graemeloweus
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Graemeloweus

description: Graemeloweus
- - 0.4
 Catalinia mean value separation from the other three genera is significant, ranging from 15.8 to 24.1 percent.
 Basitarsus PVS Stoutness Factor
 Below we present data that establishes the relative stoutness of the setae comprising the primary ventral setae (PVS) of the genera and species groups discussed in this paper. The stoutness factor is calculated by dividing the base width of the seta by its length. All setae are considered as shown in Figures 22–23. We present the stoutness factor for each species and also combined for each genus and species group. Finally, the MVD percentage is shown between the genera and species groups.
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on pages 60-61
The RKKY interactions and the Mott Transition
Creators: name: Moeller, G.
name: Dobrosavljevic, V.
name: Ruckenstein, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-site cluster generalization of the Hubbard model in large dimensions is examined in order to study the role of short-range spin correlations near the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The model is mapped to a two-impurity Kondo-Anderson model in a self-consistently determined bath, making it possible to directly address the competition between the Kondo effect and RKKY interactions in a lattice context. Our results indicate that the RKKY interactions lead to qualitative modifications of the MIT scenario even in the absence of long range antiferromagnetic ordering.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures; to appear in Phys. Rev. B (1999)
Neutrino Cooling of Neutron Stars. Medium effects
Creators: name: Voskresensky, Dmitri N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review demonstrates that neutrino emission from dense hadronic component in neutron stars is subject of strong modifications due to collective effects in the nuclear matter. With the most important in-medium processes incorporated in the cooling code an overall agreement with available soft X ray data can be easily achieved. With these findings so called "standard" and "non-standard" cooling scenarios are replaced by one general "nuclear medium cooling scenario" which relates slow and rapid neutron star coolings to the star masses (interior densities). In-medium effects take important part also at early hot stage of neutron star evolution decreasing the neutrino opacity for less massive and increasing for more massive neutron stars. A formalism for calculation of neutrino radiation from nuclear matter is presented that treats on equal footing one-nucleon and multiple-nucleon processes as well as reactions with resonance bosons and condensates. Cooling history of neutron stars with quark cores is also discussed.
description: To be published in "Physics of Neutron Star Interiors", Eds. D. Blaschke, N.K. Glendenning, A. Sedrakian, Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Stigmatisation associated with genetic test results for psychological disorders
Creators: name: Ainsworth, C
Publisher: name: University of Tasmania
Year: 2024

description: This study examines stigma associated with genetic testing for psychological conditions, specifically, whether a positive or negative test result influences people's perceptions relating to depression or schizophrenia. Four facets of stigma are investigated: desire for social distance; associative stigma towards relatives; perceived occupational impairment and perceived responsibility.A total of 208 participants (mean age = 37; female n = 162) were randomly assigned to read one of four vignettes describing a character with schizophrenia or depression, who had tested either positive or negative for a genetic predisposition to their condition. Participants then completed an online survey measuring attitudes towards the hypothetical person. Results from four factorial 2 (test: positive or negative) x 2 (condition: schizophrenia or depression) ANOVAs showed varying patterns of stigma across settings. In social distance and perceived responsibility, variations in stigma were due to a single main effect of disorder. There were main effects of disorder and test result in associative stigma. No significant effect was found for perceived occupational impairment.This suggests that a positive test result will increase associative stigma towards affected people and their families, whereas for social relationships and perceptions of responsibility, people with schizophrenia will be more stigmatised than those with depression.
On the Nonlinear Impulsive $Ψ$--Hilfer Fractional Differential Equations
Creators: name: Kucche, Kishor D.
name: Kharade, Jyoti P.
name: Sousa, J. Vanterler da C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider the nonlinear $Ψ$-Hilfer impulsive fractional differential equation. Our main objective is to derive the formula for the solution and examine the existence and uniqueness of results. The acquired results are extended to the nonlocal $Ψ$-Hilfer impulsive fractional differential equation. We gave an applications to the outcomes we procured. Further, examples are provided in support of the results we got.
description: 22
Catalinia
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Catalinia

description: Catalinia
 C. andreas: 0.158 –0.165 (0.161) (±0.005) [2]
 C. castanea: 0.119–0.119 (0.119) [1]
 C. minima: 0.123 –0.150 (0.137) (±0.019) [2]
 C. thompsoni: 0.127–0.133 (0.130) (±0.005) [2]
  Catalinia: 0.119–0.165 (0.139) (±0.018) [7]
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 61
Stigmatisation associated with genetic test results for psychological disorders
Creators: name: Ainsworth, C
Publisher: name: University of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: This study examines stigma associated with genetic testing for psychological conditions, specifically, whether a positive or negative test result influences people‚ÄövÑv¥s perceptions relating to depression or schizophrenia. Four facets of stigma are investigated: desire for social distance; associative stigma towards relatives; perceived occupational impairment and perceived responsibility. A total of 208 participants (mean age = 37; female n = 162) were randomly assigned to read one of four vignettes describing a character with schizophrenia or depression, who had tested either positive or negative for a genetic predisposition to their condition. Participants then completed an online survey measuring attitudes towards the hypothetical person. Results from four factorial 2 (test: positive or negative) x 2 (condition: schizophrenia or depression) ANOVAs showed varying patterns of stigma across settings. In social distance and perceived responsibility, variations in stigma were due to a single main effect of disorder. There were main effects of disorder and test result in associative stigma. No significant effect was found for perceived occupational impairment. This suggests that a positive test result will increase associative stigma towards affected people and their families, whereas for social relationships and perceptions of responsibility, people with schizophrenia will be more stigmatised than those with depression.
Pseudouroctonus apacheanus
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Pseudouroctonus
Pseudouroctonus apacheanus

description: “ apacheanus ” Group
 P. apacheanus: 0.074–0.144 (0.109) (±0.049) [2]
 P. santarita: 0.120–0.143 (0.131) (±0.016) [2]
  P. “ apacheanus ” group: 0.074–0.144 (0.120) (±0.033) [4]
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 61
Graemeloweus
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Graemeloweus

description: Graemeloweus
 G. glimmei: 0.082–0.092 (0.087) (±0.004) [4]
 G. iviei: 0.050–0.083 (0.063) (±0.0142) [4]
  Graemeloweus: 0.050–0.092) (0.075) (±0.016) [8]
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 61
Kovarikia Soleglad, Fet & Graham 2014
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Kovarikia

description: Kovarikia
 K. bogerti: 0.044–0.058 (0.053) (±0.006) [5]
 K. williamsi: 0.050–0.075 (0.058) (±0.010) [5]
  Kovarikia: 0.044–0.075 (0.055) (±0.008) [10]
  MVD % “ apacheanus ” group Graemeloweus Kovarkia
  Catalinia 15.8 85.3 152.7
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 61
Pseudouroctonus apacheanus
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Pseudouroctonus
Pseudouroctonus apacheanus

description: “ apacheanus ” group
- 60.0 118.2
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 61
The Chern-Simons Fermi Liquid Description of Fractional Quantum Hall States
Creators: name: Simon, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The composite fermion picture has had a remarkable number of recent successes both in the description of the fractional quantized Hall states and in the description on the even denominator Fermi liquid like states. In this review we give an introductory account of the Chern-Simons fermion theory, focusing on the description of the even denominator states as unusual Fermi liquids. Contents include: 1. Introduction 2. Introduction to Chern-Simons Fermions 3. RPA 4. Landau Fermi Liquid Theory and MRPA 5. Magnetization and M2RPA 6. Perturbative Approaches and Trouble in the Infrared 7. Wavefunction Picture of Composite Fermions and Dipole Approach 8. Selected Experiments 9. Last Words
description: 104 pages, Chapter in "Composite Fermions", ed. O. Heinonen, World Scientific
Dirac, Anderson, and Goldstone on the Kagome
Creators: name: Hastings, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there exists a long-range RVB state for the kagome lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet for which the spinons have a massless Dirac spectrum. By considering various perturbations of the RVB state which give mass to the fermions by breaking a symmetry, we are able to describe a wide-ranging class of known states on the kagome lattice, including spin-Peierls solid and chiral spin liquid states. Using an RG treatment of fluctuations about the RVB state, we propose yet a different symmetry breaking pattern and show how collective excitations about this state account for the gapless singlet modes seen experimentally and numerically. We make further comparison with numerics for Chern numbers, dimer-dimer correlation functions, the triplet gap, and other quantities. To accomplish these calculations, we propose a variant of the SU(N) theory which enables us to include many of the effects of Gutzwiller projection at the mean-field level.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures; added references, minor corrections
Exploring magnetic resonance with a compass
Creators: name: Cookson, Esther
name: Nelson, David
name: Anderson, Michael
name: McKinney, Daniel L.
name: Barsukov, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic resonance plays an important role in today's science, engineering, and medical diagnostics. Learning and teaching magnetic resonance is challenging since it requires advanced knowledge of condensed matter physics and quantum mechanics. Driven by the need to popularize this technologically impactful phenomenon, we develop an inexpensive table-top demonstration experiment. It unveils the magnetic resonance of a hand-held compass in the magnetic fields of a permanent magnet. The setup provides an immediate visualization of the underlying physical concepts and allows for their translation to broad student audiences.
Graemeloweus
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Graemeloweus

description: Graemeloweus
- - 36.4
 This data shows that Catalinia and the “ apacheanus ” group clearly have the stoutest setae in the PVS series exhibiting a MVD range of 60 to 153 %. Catalinia has the stoutness setae of the two, showing a 15.8 MVD %. Clearly, the PVS setae are much longer and thinner in genera Graemeloweus and Kovarikia.
 Pectinal Tooth Count Ranges
 C. andreas: C. castanea: C. minima: C. thompsoni:
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on pages 61-62
Medienbildung: Gestaltungsbasierte Lehr-Lernkonzepte mit robotischen Objekten RoboSTEAM - Interaktive Textilien mit Arduino LilyPad
Creators: name: Reimann, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: RoboSTEAM at school, Smart textile didactics, Arduino LilyPad, STEAM education

description: The presentation was given at Carl Benz school Karlsruhe to the teachers. It deals with developing Smart textiles with LilYPad Arduino technology, the didactic approach addressing Smart Textiles in Teaching-Learning processes, the context of the Erasmus+ Project RoboSTEAM and the organization with KIT students as mentors to run the school project.
Catalinia
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Catalinia

description: Catalinia   0.414 –0.507 (0.458)
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 62
Additional file 4 of Single-molecule long-read sequencing reveals the potential impact of posttranscriptional regulation on gene dosage effects on the avian Z chromosome
Creators: name: Wang, Jianmei
name: Xi, Yang
name: Ma, Shengchao
name: Qi, Jingjing
name: Li, Junpeng
name: Zhang, Rongping
name: Han, Chunchun
name: Li, Liang
name: Wang, Jiwen
name: Liu, Hehe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Rarefaction analysis of transcripts with different lengths per sample.
Catalinia minima Hermit Trail, Avalon, Santa Catalina
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Catalinia
Catalinia minima

description: C. minima: Hermit Trail, Avalon, Santa Catalina Island, California, (33.329, -118.342 /256.525, 841.619).
 M. R. Graham Field Trips
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 64
Catalinia andreas Escondido, CA
Creators: name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Ayrey, Richard F.
name: Graham, Matthew R.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Vaejovidae
Catalinia
Catalinia andreas

description: C. andreas: Escondido, CA, (33.188, -117.080 /203.234, 666.778).
 M. E. Soleglad Field Trips
  C. castanea:  Vista, San Diego Co., California, USA, (33.180| -117.232/174.629, 572.929).
  C. andreas:  ABDSP: LaGuna Mountains, Kwaaymii Point, 0.1 mi. off S1, (32.935, -116.483 /1669.693, 5477.994),
description: Published as part of Soleglad, Michael E., Ayrey, Richard F., Graham, Matthew R. & Fet, Victor, 2017, Catalinia, a New Scorpion Genus from Southern California, USA and Northern Baja California, Mexico (Scorpiones: Vaejovidae), pp. 3-64 in Euscorpius 251 on page 64
YOSHLARDA HOSIL QILINGAN MA`NAVIY IMMUNITET - IJTIMOIY XAVFLARGA QARSHI MUSTAHKAM QALQON.
Creators: name: Davronova, Aziza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada o`smir-yoshlarni tashqi olamdan keladigan  turli xavf-xatarlarning hujumidan saqlovchi muhim omil bu-ma`naviy olam ekanligi va bu himoya vositasini shakllantirishda yordam beruvchi qo`shimcha parametrlar va yoki shaxslar haqida fikr yuritilgan.
Additional file 8 of Single-molecule long-read sequencing reveals the potential impact of posttranscriptional regulation on gene dosage effects on the avian Z chromosome
Creators: name: Wang, Jianmei
name: Xi, Yang
name: Ma, Shengchao
name: Qi, Jingjing
name: Li, Junpeng
name: Zhang, Rongping
name: Han, Chunchun
name: Li, Liang
name: Wang, Jiwen
name: Liu, Hehe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Figure S5. GO and KEGG enrichment of genes in 31–36 Mb region. GO enrichment on the left and KEGG enrichment on the right. P < 0.05 was significant. GO enrichment on the left and KEGG enrichment on the right.
The Spectroscopic Signature of Variability in High-Redshift Quasars
Creators: name: Dyer, Jamie C.
name: Dawson, Kyle S.
name: Bourboux, Hélion du Mas des
name: Vivek, M.
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Oravetz, Audrey
name: Pan, Kaike
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using 16,421 spectra from a sample of 340 quasars ($1.62
Towards the first detection of strongly lensed HI emission
Creators: name: Blecher, Tariq
name: Deane, Roger
name: Heywood, Ian
name: Obreschkow, Danail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report interferometric observations tuned to the redshifted neutral hydrogen (HI) 21cm emission line in three strongly lensed galaxies at $z \sim 0.4$ with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT). One galaxy spectrum (J1106+5228 at z=0.407) shows evidence of a marginal detection with an integrated signal-to-noise ratio of 3.8, which, if confirmed by follow-up observations, would represent the first strongly lensed and most distant individual galaxy detected in HI emission. Two steps are performed to transcribe the lensed integrated flux measurements into HI mass measurements for all three target galaxies. First, we calculate the HI magnification factor $μ$ by applying general relativistic ray-tracing to a physical model of the source-lens system. The HI magnification generally differs from the optical magnification and depends largely on the intrinsic HI mass $M_{\rm HI}$ due to the HI mass-size relation. Second, we employ a Bayesian formalism to convert the integrated flux, amplified by the $M_{\rm HI}$-dependent magnification factor $μ$, into a probability density for $M_{\rm HI}$, accounting for the asymmetric uncertainty due to the declining HI mass function (Eddington bias). In this way, we determine a value of $\log_{\rm 10} (M_{\rm HI}/M_\odot) = 10.2^{+0.3}_{-0.7}$ for J1106+5228, consistent with the estimate of $9.4\pm0.3$ from the optical properties of this galaxy. The HI mass of the other two sources are consistent with zero within a 95 per cent confidence interval however we still provide upper limits for both sources and a $1σ$ lower limit for J1250-0135 using the same formalism.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, no changes made. 12 pages, 7 figures
Quantum interference of electromechanically stabilized emitters in nanophotonic devices
Creators: name: Machielse, Bartholomeus
name: Bogdanovic, Stefan
name: Meesala, Srujan
name: Gauthier, Scarlett
name: Burek, Michael J.
name: Joe, Graham
name: Chalupnik, Michelle
name: Sohn, Young-Ik
name: Holzgrafe, Jeffrey
name: Evans, Ruffin E.
name: Chia, Cleaven
name: Atikian, Haig
name: Bhaskar, Mihir K.
name: Sukachev, Denis D.
name: Shao, Linbo
name: Maity, Smarak
name: Lukin, Mikhail D.
name: Lončar, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon-mediated coupling between distant matter qubits may enable secure communication over long distances, the implementation of distributed quantum computing schemes, and the exploration of new regimes of many-body quantum dynamics. Nanophotonic devices coupled to solid-state quantum emitters represent a promising approach towards realization of these goals, as they combine strong light-matter interaction and high photon collection efficiencies. However, the scalability of these approaches is limited by the frequency mismatch between solid-state emitters and the instability of their optical transitions. Here we present a nano-electromechanical platform for stabilization and tuning of optical transitions of silicon-vacancy (SiV) color centers in diamond nanophotonic devices by dynamically controlling their strain environments. This strain-based tuning scheme has sufficient range and bandwidth to alleviate the spectral mismatch between individual SiV centers. Using strain, we ensure overlap between color center optical transitions and observe an entangled superradiant state by measuring correlations of photons collected from the diamond waveguide. This platform for tuning spectrally stable color centers in nanophotonic waveguides and resonators constitutes an important step towards a scalable quantum network.
Competition Between Stripes and Pairing in a t-t'-J Model
Creators: name: White, Steven R.
name: Scalapino, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As the number of legs n of an n-leg, t-J ladder increases, density matrix renormalization group calculations have shown that the doped state tends to be characterized by a static array of domain walls and that pairing correlations are suppressed. Here we present results for a t-t'-J model in which a diagonal, single particle, next-near-neighbor hopping t' is introduced. We find that this can suppress the formation of stripes and, for t' positive, enhance the d_{x^2-y^2}-like pairing correlations. The effect of t' > 0 is to cause the stripes to evaporate into pairs and for t' < 0 to evaporate into quasi-particles. Results for n=4 and 6-leg ladders are discussed.
description: Four pages, four encapsulated figures
Impact of Vacuum Stability Constraints on the Phenomenology of Supersymmetric Models
Creators: name: Hollik, Wolfgang G.
name: Weiglein, Georg
name: Wittbrodt, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fast and efficient method for studying vacuum stability constraints in multi-scalar theories beyond the Standard Model. This method is designed for a reliable use in large scale parameter scans. The minimization of the scalar potential is done with the well-known polynomial homotopy continuation, and the decay rate of a false vacuum in a multi-scalar theory is estimated by an exact solution of the bounce action in the one-field case. We compare to more precise calculations of the tunnelling path at the tree- and one-loop level and find good agreement for the resulting constraints on the parameter space. Numerical stability, runtime and reliability are significantly improved compared to approaches existing in the literature. This procedure is applied to several phenomenologically interesting benchmark scenarios defined in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We utilize our efficient approach to study the impact of simultaneously varying multiple fields and illustrate the importance of correctly identifying the most dangerous minimum among the minima that are deeper than the electroweak vacuum.
description: 36 pages, 13 figures, updated Delta_tau corrections and FeynHiggs version, added references, conclusions unchanged
Sustained Neural Processing in Affective Regions Predicts Efficacy of a Computer-Based Intervention Targeting Attentional Patterns in Transdiagnostic Clinical Anxiety
Creators: name: Yang, Jamie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: Research suggests that individuals with clinical anxiety demonstrate an attention bias toward threatening information in their environment. Attention Bias Modification (ABM) is a computer-based treatment that trains attention towards non-threatening stimuli over threatening stimuli. While alterations in initial processing of threat have been linked to responses to ABM, the impact of sustained processing in the aftermath of neutral and threatening information upon outcomes following this targeted intervention has not been well studied. Our study analyzed how sustained activity in brain regions related to cognitive and affective processing can predict who is a good candidate for ABM. Unmedicated anxious individuals assigned to the ABM condition (n=38) underwent fMRI during performance of a novel task sensitive to sustained emotional information processing.Afterward, they underwent eight ABM treatment sessions. Participants whose sustained reactivity to neutral stimuli was high in the amygdala, the left BNST, the left VLPFC, and the pgACC displayed the least improvement with ABM.These results suggest that certain anxious individuals may have difficulty distinguishing between neutral and threatening information due to an overly threat-oriented appraisal of their environment, and would thus benefit less from ABM. By studying neural predictors of success in ABM treatment and focusing on the individual differences in neural-attentional dimensions within a transdiagnostic sample of anxiety patients, we can help identify which subset of anxious patients would be good candidates for this intervention in the clinical setting.
Danielithosia limayca
Creators: name: Dubatolov, Vladimir V.
name: Ras, Sb
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Danielithosia
Danielithosia limayca

description: Danielithosia limayca (Daniel, 1954)
 Tigriodes limayca Daniel, 1954: 134, Fig. 95 (male genitalia). Type locality: ‘Südchina [= South China]: Limay’.
 Distribution. China (Guangdong) (DANIEL 1954).
description: Published as part of Dubatolov, Vladimir V. & Ras, Sb, 2013, A new species and new combinations of Danielithosia from eastern China and Indochina, with check-list of the genus (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Lithosiinae), pp. 381-386 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (1) on page 384, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740465