cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phase diagram of the extended Hubbard chain with charge-dipole interactions
Creators: name: Torio, M. E.
name: Aligia, A. A.
name: Hallberg, K.
name: Ceccatto, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a modified extended Hubbard model (EHM) which, in addition to the on-site repulsion U and nearest-neighbor repulsion V, includes polarization effects in second-order perturbation theory. The model is equivalent to an EHM with renormalized U plus a next-nearest-neighbor repulsion term. Using a method based on topological quantum numbers (charge and spin Berry phases), we generalize to finite hopping t the quantum phase diagram in one dimension constructed by van den Brink et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4658 (1995)). At hopping t=0 there are two charge density-wave phases, one spin density-wave phase and one intermediate phase with charge and spin ordering, depending on the parameter values. At t \neq 0 the nature of each phase is confirmed by studying correlation functions. However, in addition to the strong-coupling phases, a small region with bond ordering appears. The region occupied by the intermediate phase first increases and then decreases with increasing t, until it finally disappears for t of the order but larger than U. For small t, the topological transitions agree with the results of second order perturbation theory.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, two columns latex version. Accepted for publication in Physical Review B. Mistaken reference 16 has been corrected
Combining intramuscular and intranasal homologous prime-boost with a chimpanzee adenovirus-based COVID-19 vaccine elicits potent humoral and cellular immune responses in mice
Creators: name: Li, Xingxing
name: Wang, Ling
name: Liu, Jingjing
name: Fang, Enyue
name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Peng, Qinhua
name: Zhang, Zelun
name: Li, Miao
name: Liu, Xinyu
name: Wu, Xiaohong
name: Zhao, Danhua
name: Yang, Lihong
name: Li, Jia
name: Cao, Shouchun
name: Huang, Yanqiu
name: Shi, Leitai
name: Xu, Hongshan
name: Wang, Yunpeng
name: Suo, Yue
name: Yue, Guangzhi
name: Nie, Jianhui
name: Huang, Weijin
name: Li, Wenjuan
name: Li, Yuhua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The efficacy of many coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines has been shown to decrease to varying extents against new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 variants, which are responsible for the continuing COVID-19 pandemic. Combining intramuscular and intranasal vaccination routes is a promising approach for achieving more potent immune responses. We evaluated the immunogenicity of prime-boost protocols with a chimpanzee adenovirus serotype 68 vector-based vaccine, ChAdTS-S, administered via both intranasal and intramuscular routes in BALB/c mice. Intramuscular priming followed by an intranasal booster elicited the highest levels of IgG, IgA, and pseudovirus neutralizing antibody titres among all the protocols tested at day 42 after prime immunization compared with the intranasal priming/intramuscular booster and prime-boost protocols using only one route. In addition, intramuscular priming followed by an intranasal booster induced high T-cell responses, measured using the IFN-γ ELISpot assay, that were similar to those observed upon intramuscular vaccination. All ChAdTS-S vaccination groups induced Th1-skewing of the T-cell response according to intracellular cytokine staining and Meso Scale Discovery cytokine profiling assays on day 56 after priming. This study provides reference data for assessing vaccination schemes of adenovirus-based COVID-19 vaccines with high immune efficacy.
Additional file 2: of Using the best available data to estimate the cost of antimicrobial resistance: a systematic review
Creators: name: Wozniak, Teresa
name: Barnsbee, Louise
name: Lee, Xing
name: Pacella, Rosana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Risk of bias tool used to assess methodological quality of included studies and criteria used to determine the quality of studies. (DOCX 19 kb)
Unsupervised Learning of Effective Quantum Impurity Models
Creators: name: Rigo, Jonas B.
name: Mitchell, Andrew K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalized quantum impurity models -- which feature a few localized and strongly-correlated degrees of freedom coupled to itinerant conduction electrons -- describe diverse physical systems, from magnetic moments in metals to nanoelectronics quantum devices such as quantum dots or single-molecule transistors. Correlated materials can also be understood as self-consistent impurity models through dynamical mean field theory. Accurate simulation of such models is challenging, especially at low temperatures, due to many-body effects from electronic interactions, resulting in strong renormalization. In particular, the interplay between local impurity complexity and Kondo physics is highly nontrivial. A common approach, which we further develop in this work, is to consider instead a simpler effective impurity model that still captures the low-energy physics of interest. The mapping from bare to effective model is typically done perturbatively, but even this can be difficult for complex systems, and the resulting effective model parameters can anyway be quite inaccurate. Here we develop a non-perturbative, unsupervised machine learning approach to systematically obtain low-energy effective impurity-type models, based on the renormalization group framework. The method is shown to be general and flexible, as well as accurate and systematically improvable. We benchmark the method against exact results for the Anderson impurity model, and provide an outlook for more complex models beyond the reach of existing methods.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Diplasiolejeunea pellucida Schiffn.
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Diplasiolejeunea
Diplasiolejeunea pellucida

description: Diplasiolejeunea pellucida (Spreng.) Schiffn.
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, epiphyllous, Chickering s. n. (Crum & Arzeni 1953; Stotler et al. 1998).
HABITAT. — On living leaves.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 158, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Phase-dependent magnetoconductance fluctuations in a chaotic Josephson junction
Creators: name: Brouwer, P. W.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experiments by Den Hartog et al., we present a random-matrix theory for the magnetoconductance fluctuations of a chaotic quantum dot which is coupled by point contacts to two superconductors and one or two normal metals. There are aperiodic conductance fluctuations as a function of the magnetic field through the quantum dot and $2π$-periodic fluctuations as a function of the phase difference $ϕ$ of the superconductors. If the coupling to the superconductors is weak compared to the coupling to the normal metals, the $ϕ$-dependence of the conductance is harmonic, as observed in the experiment. In the opposite regime, the conductance becomes a random $2π$-periodic function of $ϕ$, in agreement with the theory of Altshuler and Spivak. The theoretical method employs an extension of the circular ensemble which can describe the magnetic field dependence of the scattering matrix.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Effect of financial support on reducing the incidence of catastrophic costs among tuberculosis-affected households in Indonesia: eight simulated scenarios
Creators: name: Fuady, Ahmad
name: Houweling, Tanja
name: Muchtaruddin Mansyur
name: Erlina Burhan
name: Richardus, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multilingual abstracts in the six official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 245 kb)
SUSY in Rare and CP-Violating B Decays
Creators: name: Masiero, A.
name: Silvestrini, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we discuss rare B decays (b -> s gamma, b -> s g, b -> s l^+ l^-), B-\bar{B} oscillations and CP violation in B physics in the context of low-energy SUSY. We outline the variety of predictions that arise according to the choice of the SUSY extension ranging from what we call the "minimal" version of the MSSM to models without flavour universality or with broken R-parity. In particular, we provide a model-independent parameterization of the SUSY FCNC and CP-violating effects which is useful in tackling the problem in generic low-energy SUSY. We show how rare B decays and CP violation in B-decay amplitudes may be complementary to direct SUSY searches at colliders, in particular for what concerns extensions of the most restrictive version of the MSSM.
description: LaTeX, 13 pages. Talk given by A. Masiero at the 2nd International Conference on B Physics and CP Violation (BCONF 97), Honolulu, HI, 24-28 Mar 1997
Case-crossover designs and overdispersion with application in air pollution epidemiology
Creators: name: Perreault, Samuel
name: Dong, Gracia Y.
name: Stringer, Alex
name: Shin, Hwashin
name: Brown, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.3
subject: 62J12, 62F15, 62P10

description: Over the last three decades, case-crossover designs have found many applications in health sciences, especially in air pollution epidemiology. They are typically used, in combination with partial likelihood techniques, to define a conditional logistic model for the responses, usually health outcomes, conditional on the exposures. Despite the fact that conditional logistic models have been shown equivalent, in typical air pollution epidemiology setups, to specific instances of the well-known Poisson time series model, it is often claimed that they cannot allow for overdispersion. This paper clarifies the relationship between case-crossover designs, the models that ensue from their use, and overdispersion. In particular, we propose to relax the assumption of independence between individuals traditionally made in case-crossover analyses, in order to explicitly introduce overdispersion in the conditional logistic model. As we show, the resulting overdispersed conditional logistic model coincides with the overdispersed, conditional Poisson model, in the sense that their likelihoods are simple re-expressions of one another. We further provide the technical details of a Bayesian implementation of the proposed case-crossover model, which we use to demonstrate, by means of a large simulation study, that standard case-crossover models can lead to dramatically underestimated coverage probabilities, while the proposed models do not. We also perform an illustrative analysis of the association between air pollution and morbidity in Toronto, Canada, which shows that the proposed models are more robust than standard ones to outliers such as those associated with public holidays.
Hydrodynamic approximation for the nonlinear response of a metal surface
Creators: name: Bergara, A.
name: Pitarke, J. M.
name: Ritchie, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present semi-classical and quantized hydrodynamic models to obtain the quadratic electronic response of a plane-bounded electron gas. Explicit expressions for the dynamic image potential experienced by charged particles moving near a jellium surface are derived, up to third order in the projectile charge. These expressions are employed to compute the image potential at all distances outside the surface. Though nonlinear corrections are found to be more important far inside the solid than outside, our results indicate that the nonlinear image potential is enhanced with respect to the linear image potential by a factor that is for Al as large as $\sim 1.15$ near the surface in the case of a stationary particle ($v\to 0$) with positive unit charge $e$.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Fast storage of photons in cavity-assisted quantum memories
Creators: name: Kollath-Bönig, Johann S.
name: Dellantonio, Luca
name: Giannelli, Luigi
name: Schmit, Tom
name: Morigi, Giovanna
name: Sørensen, Anders S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ideal photonic quantum memories can store arbitrary pulses of light with unit efficiency. This requires operating in the adiabatic regime, where pulses have a duration much longer than the bandwidth of the memory. In the non-adiabatic regime of short pulses, memories are therefore imperfect, and information is always lost. We theoretically investigate the bandwidth limitations for setups based on individual atoms, or ensembles thereof, confined inside optical cavities. We identify an effective strategy for optimizing the efficiencies of the storage and retrieval process regardless of the duration of the pulses. Our protocol is derived almost completely analytically and attains efficiencies better than or comparable to those obtained by numerical optimization. Furthermore, our results provide an improved understanding of the performance of quantum memories in several regimes. When considering pulses defined on an infinite time interval, the shapes can be divided into two categories, depending on their asymptotic behaviours. If the intensity of the pulse increases with time slower than or as an exponential function, then the storage efficiency is only limited by the pulse width. For pulses defined on a finite interval, on the other hand, the efficiency is determined by the shape at the beginning of the storage or, correspondingly, at the end of the retrieval process.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, all kinds of feedback welcome
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0123
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0123, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0123, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: The Abandoned Mine Land Program: Examining Public Participation in Decision-Making
Creators: name: Kendrick, Karsyn
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Reclamation
subject: Public participation
subject: Abandoned Mine Land
subject: Just transition

description: For centuries, coal extraction and production provided low-cost energy that powered the American economy and produced damage in its wake, leaving thousands of acres of land unreclaimed, transforming landscapes, and disturbing natural ecology (Dixon & Bilbrey, 2015; Zipper & Skousen, 2021). Currently, an estimated 5.5 million people in the Appalachian region live within one mile of an Abandoned Mine Land (AML) site. These sites can pose serious hazards to public health, safety, and the environment while also offering opportunities for public and community participation in the restoration of damaged lands and economic development on abandoned mine sites (Larson, 2022). No studies have been done to determine how states and tribes in the AML program engage the public in decision-making. We conducted a review of State and Tribal Reclamation Plans and Annual Evaluation Reports from 2015-2019, an in-depth case study analysis of four AML states, and disseminated a survey to community groups in the Appalachian region. We found that while AML states and tribes heavily rely on traditional methods of public engagement such as public meetings, hearings, and comment periods, many AML states and tribes were also actively engaged in activities within their community. We found two postures towards engagement: reactive, in which the state or tribe provides information after decisions have been made, and proactive, in which states or tribes attempt to integrate public involvement into the AML decision-making structure. Finally, we found that major barriers to public participation include a lack of information and transparency around AML decision-making and the opportunities for public engagement. We recommend increasing the information and opportunities available to nonprofits and community groups in the region to mitigate this barrier to ensuring effective public participation.
Frullania brasiliensis Raddi
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Frullaniaceae
Frullania
Frullania brasiliensis

description: Frullania brasiliensis Raddi
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Barbour point, Dauphin 3155.
HABITAT. — On rock at wind-exposed site.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 158, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Existence of infinitely many solutions for a nonlocal elliptic PDE involving singularity
Creators: name: Ghosh, S.
name: Choudhuri, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J20, 35J35, 35J60, 35J75

description: In this article, we will prove the existence of infinitely many positive weak solutions to the following nonlocal elliptic PDE. \begin{align} (-Δ)^s u&= \fracλ{u^γ}+ f(x,u)~\text{in}~Ω,\nonumber u&=0~\text{in}~\mathbb{R}^N\setminusΩ,\nonumber \end{align} where $Ω$ is an open bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with Lipschitz boundary, $N>2s$, $s\in (0,1)$, $γ\in (0,1)$. We will employ variational techniques to show the existence of infinitely many weak solutions of the above problem.
description: 16 pages
title: T-Shirt: NCAA Final Four, 2-Sided, ca. March, 2006
Creators: name: National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: George Mason University
subject: Basketball

description: T-Shirt: color, 2-sided, size large
description: Official NCAA Final Four t-shirt featuring the NCAA Final Four logo on front and the logos of each of the participating teams (UCLA, University of Florida, Louisiana State University, and George Mason) on the back. (Item loaned to SC&A for digitization by Derek Sedell)
Approximating Optimal Morphing Attacks using Template Inversion
Creators: name: Colbois, Laurent
name: Shahreza, Hatef Otroshi
name: Marcel, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent works have demonstrated the feasibility of inverting face recognition systems, enabling to recover convincing face images using only their embeddings. We leverage such template inversion models to develop a novel type ofdeep morphing attack based on inverting a theoretical optimal morph embedding, which is obtained as an average of the face embeddings of source images. We experiment with two variants of this approach: the first one exploits a fully self-contained embedding-to-image inversion model, while the second leverages the synthesis network of a pretrained StyleGAN network for increased morph realism. We generate morphing attacks from several source datasets and study the effectiveness of those attacks against several face recognition networks. We showcase that our method can compete with and regularly beat the previous state of the art for deep-learning based morph generation in terms of effectiveness, both in white-box and black-box attack scenarios, and is additionally much faster to run. We hope this might facilitate the development of large scale deep morph datasets for training detection models.
description: Published at the IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB) 2023
title: Рукописный альбом солдата А.З.Петрова 1910-х гг. из частного собрания сотрудника Новгородского университета
Creators: name: Терешкина, Дарья
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Целью статьи является анализ особенностей состава личного альбома из частного собрания. Альбом (судя по имеющимся в нем записям) принадлежал солдату, проходившему службу в 1915—1917 гг. в окрестностях Петрограда и находившемуся на лечении в лазарете Петроградского вдовьего дома в феврале — апреле 1918 г. Альбом представляет собой сборник стихотворных и прозаических текстов более чем трех десятков авторов XIX—XX вв., немногочисленных записей бытового характера, поэтических опытов владельца альбома. Характерными признаками источника является его абсолютно светское содержание, широкий охват текстов русской классической и массовой словесности, индифферентность к меняющейся исторической действительности. Альбом представляет собой интересный пример эго-документа, отражающего частную повседневную жизнь человека в эпоху глобальных перемен.
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 59 — Digital Replacements
Creators: name: Center For History And New Media
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2010

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
description: For our fourth annual back-to-school edition of Digital Campus Tom, Dan, and Mills invited podcast irregulars Amanda French and Bryan Alexander to join in on a discussion of what we can expect in the year ahead. Mills wondered whether news from Facebook central that the ubiquitous social networking platform was losing its grip on college [...]
Abelian-Projected Effective Gauge Theory of QCD with Asymptotic Freedom and Quark Confinement
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions, we prove that the abelian-projected effective gauge theories are written in terms of the maximal abelian gauge field and the dual abelian gauge field interacting with monopole current. This is performed by integrating out all the remaining non-Abelian gauge field belonging to SU(2)/U(1). We show that the resulting abelian gauge theory recovers exactly the same one-loop beta function as the original Yang-Mills theory. Moreover, the dual abelian gauge field becomes massive if the monopole condensation occurs. This result supports the dual superconductor scenario for quark confinement in QCD. We give a criterion of dual superconductivity and point out that the monopole condensation can be estimated from the classical instanton configuration. Therefore there can exist the effective abelian gauge theory which shows both asymptotic freedom and quark confinement based on the dual Meissner mechanism. Inclusion of arbitrary number of fermion flavors is straightforward in this approach. Some implications to lower dimensional case will also be discussed.
description: 39 pages, Latex, no figures, (2.2, 4.1, 4.3 are modified; 4.4, Appendices A,B,C and references are added. No change in conclusion)
Additional file 2: of Disparities in access to diagnosis and care in Blantyre, Malawi, identified through enhanced tuberculosis surveillance and spatial analysis
Creators: name: MacPherson, Peter
name: Khundi, McEwen
name: Nliwasa, Marriott
name: Choko, Augustine
name: Phiri, Vincent
name: Webb, Emily
name: Dodd, Peter
name: Cohen, Ted
name: Harris, Rebecca
name: Corbett, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Figure S2. Nearest neighbour structure of Blantyre Health Surveillance Assistant catchment areas. Blue lines indicate the nearest k neighbours to each 315 Health Surveillance Assistant catchment area, calculated as the Cartesian distance between pairs of Health Surveillance Assistant catchment area centroids. (PDF 37 kb)
title: Newspaper Column: Revolution in Fairfax Schools:1776 Discarded
Creators: name: Nicoson, William J.
Publisher: name: Reston Times
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Fairfax (VA) County Schools
subject: 1776 (musical)

description: PDF file distilled from original WordPerfect document. Original size 11" x 8.5".
description: The video “1776,” based on the 1972 musical recounting the drafting of our Declaration of Independence, has long been approved for use in Fairfax County middle schools to bring life to an historic event. It has offered students the opportunity to observe a vision of the great men of the time – among them John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin – and of the conflicts faced by delegates in declaring the freedom and independence of the colonies from Britain.
Exploring High Multiplicity Amplitudes: The QM Analogue of the Spontaneously Broken Case
Creators: name: Jaeckel, Joerg
name: Schenk, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations of high multiplicity Higgs amplitudes exhibit a rapid growth that may signal an end of perturbative behavior or even the need for new physics phenomena. As a step towards this problem we consider the quantum mechanical equivalent of $1 \to n$ scattering amplitudes in a spontaneously broken $ϕ^4$-theory by extending our previous results on the quartic oscillator with a single minimum to transitions $\langle n \lvert \hat{x} \rvert 0 \rangle$ in the symmetric double-well potential with quartic coupling $λ$. Using recursive techniques to high order in perturbation theory, we argue that these transitions are of exponential form $\langle n \lvert \hat{x} \rvert 0 \rangle \sim \exp \left( F (λn) / λ\right)$ in the limit of large $n$ and $λn$ fixed. We apply the methods of "exact perturbation theory" put forward by Serone et al. to obtain the exponent $F$ and investigate its structure in the regime where tree-level perturbation theory violates unitarity constraints. We find that the resummed exponent is in agreement with unitarity and rigorous bounds derived by Bachas.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures. v2: minor updates and corrections
Polarized Lambda-Baryon Production in pp Collisions
Creators: name: de Florian, D.
name: Stratmann, M.
name: Vogelsang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of longitudinally polarized Lambda-baryons in single-spin pp collisions at RHIC and HERA-N as a means of determining the spin-dependent Lambda fragmentation functions. It is shown that a measurement of the rapidity distribution of the Lambda's would provide an excellent way of clearly discriminating between various recently suggested sets of polarized Lambda fragmentation functions that are all compatible with present e^+e^- data. We also address the main theoretical uncertainties, which appear to be well under control.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures, uses epsfig and amssymb styles
Frullania gibbosa Nees
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Frullaniaceae
Frullania
Frullania gibbosa

description: Frullania gibbosa Nees
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, lake shore close to Armour trail, Dauphin 3093; Laboratory Cove, Dauphin 3146; Shattuck 569 p.p. (Haynes 1933; Stotler et al. 1998).
HABITAT. — On bark and logs.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 158, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Additional file 3: of NGS-based phylogeny of diphtheria-related pathogenicity factors in different Corynebacterium spp. implies species-specific virulence transmission
Creators: name: Dangel, Alexandra
name: Berger, Anja
name: Konrad, Regina
name: Sing, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tax IDs used for the generation of the Corynebacterium spp. annotation database in prokka [29]. (DOCX 21 kb)
The watching operators method in the theory of Frenkel exciton. Novel criterion of localization and its exact calculation for the non diagonal disordered 1D chain's zero-state
Creators: name: Kozlov, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is proposed for manipulating with diagrammatic expansion of Green's function of Frenkel's exciton random walks on the perfect lattice. The method allows one to select diagrams, to supply diagrams with factors containing information about the number of sites the diagram has passed through, etc. Simple problems related to the defect lattices are considered using the proposed method. The new criterion of localization of Frenkel exciton - the number of sites covered by the wave function - is established. The number of sites covered by the zero state of 1D non-diagonally disordered chain is studied. It is shown that this problem can be solved by calculating the random walks Green's function with modified diagrammatic expansion. By means of the developed method an exact analitical expression for the number of sites covered by the zero-state is obtained and zero-state is shown to be localized.
description: 13 pages, Latex, no figures
On the Universality of Hawking Radiation
Creators: name: Gryb, Sean
name: Palacios, Patricia
name: Thébault, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A physically consistent semi-classical treatment of black holes requires universality arguments to deal with the `trans-Planckian' problem where quantum spacetime effects appear to be amplified such that they undermine the entire semi-classical modelling framework. We evaluate three families of such arguments in comparison with Wilsonian renormalization group universality arguments found in the context of condensed matter physics. Our analysis is framed by the crucial distinction between robustness and universality. Particular emphasis is placed on the quality whereby the various arguments are underpinned by `integrated' notions of robustness and universality. Whereas the principal strength of Wilsonian universality arguments can be understood in terms of the presence of such integration, the principal weakness of all three universality arguments for Hawking radiation is its absence.
description: Version forthcoming to the The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science. 23 journal pages + references, 1 figure
Leptophobic Character of the Z' in an SU(3)_C x SU(3)_L x U(1)_X model
Creators: name: Dumm, D. Gomez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the extra Z boson predicted within the so-called "3-3-1" model has a leptophobic character, and analyse its effects on Z decay widths and on the t\bar t production cross section in p\bar p collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron. Recent model-independent analysis are applied in order to estimate the contribution of this Z' to the observables that will be measured at LEP2.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX. To be published in Phys. Lett. B
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00694
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00694, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Newsletter: Reston Letter, Vol. 4 No. 1, May 21, 1966
Creators: name: Reston Letter
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Reston (Va.)

description: Textual: newsletter, original; 11” x 8.5” (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Reston Letter, Vol. 4 No. 1, dated May 21, 1966. In this issue, the decidication of Reston, Virginia is discussed. The program for the dedication, which was held at the Lake Anne Villiage Center, is included in this newsletter. Also the remarks from the speakers from the dedication have been given in this edition of the newsletter. The newsletter also provides information about the various activities going on in Reston for the months of April and May. Planned Community Archives Collection, rm04.10
Additional file 1: of NGS-based phylogeny of diphtheria-related pathogenicity factors in different Corynebacterium spp. implies species-specific virulence transmission
Creators: name: Dangel, Alexandra
name: Berger, Anja
name: Konrad, Regina
name: Sing, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: NCBI accession numbers of downloaded DT sequences (Table S1) and SRA accession numbers of analysed WGS data (Table S2). (DOCX 28 kb)
title: A Technical Report on Logic Obfuscation using Reconfigurable Logic and Routing Blocks
Creators: name: Mardani Kamali, Hadi
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic Obfuscation
subject: Hardware Security

description: The increasing cost of building, operating, managing, and maintaining state-of-the-art silicon manufacturing facilities has pushed several stages of the semiconductor device’s manufacturing supply chain offshore. However, many of these offshore facilities are identified as untrusted entities. Processing and fabrication of ICs in an untrusted supply chain poses a number of challenging security threats such as IC overproduction, Trojan insertion, Reverse Engineering, Intellectual Property (IP) theft, and counterfeiting. To counter these threats, various hardware design-for-trust techniques have been pro- posed. Logic locking, as a proactive technique among these techniques, has been introduced as a technique that obfuscates and conceals the functionality of IC/IP using additional key inputs that are driven by an on-chip tamper-proof memory. Shortly after introducing the primitive logic locking solutions, a very strong Boolean attack, the Satisfiability (SAT) attack. It was shown that the SAT attack could break all previously proposed primitive locking mechanisms in almost polynomial time. To thwart the strength of SAT attack, researchers have investigated many directions, such as formulating locking solutions that significantly increase the number of required SAT iterations, or formulating the locking solutions such that it is not translatable to a SAT problem. However, further investigations demonstrated that some of these locking techniques are vulnerable to other types of attacks such as Signal Probability Skew (SPS) attack, removal attack, approximate-based attack(s), bypass attack, and Satisfiability Module Theories (SMT) attack. In addition, these techniques suffer from very low output corruption. Hence, an unactivated IC behaves almost identical to an unlocked IC with exception of one or few inputs.
Modified Renormalization Strategy for Sandpile Models
Creators: name: Moreno, Y.
name: Gomez, J. B.
name: Pacheco, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the Renormalization Group scheme recently developed by Pietronero {\it et al}, we introduce a simplifying strategy for the renormalization of the relaxation dynamics of sandpile models. In our scheme, five sub-cells at a generic scale $b$ form the renormalized cell at the next larger scale. Now the fixed point has a unique nonzero dynamical component that allows for a great simplification in the computation of the critical exponent $z$. The values obtained are in good agreement with both numerical and theoretical results previously reported.
description: APS style, 9 pages and 3 figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. E
Fast-Response Micro-Phototransistor Based on MoS2/Organic Molecule Heterojunction
Creators: name: Andleeb, Shaista
name: Wang, Xiaoyu
name: Dong, Haiyun
name: Valligatla, Sreeramulu
name: Saggau, Christian Niclaas
name: Ma, Libo
name: Schmidt, Oliver G.
name: Zhu, Feng
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: transition metal dichalcogenides
subject: MoS2
subject: organic molecule
subject: VOPc
subject: phototransistor
subject: heterostructure
subject: 570
subject: 540

description: Over the past years, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has been the most extensively studied two-dimensional (2D) semiconductormaterial. With unique electrical and optical properties, 2DMoS2 is considered to be a promising candidate for future nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices. However, charge trapping leads to a persistent photoconductance (PPC), hindering its use for optoelectronic applications. To overcome these drawbacks and improve the optoelectronic performance, organic semiconductors (OSCs) are selected to passivate surface defects, tune the optical characteristics, and modify the doping polarity of 2D MoS2. Here, we demonstrate a fast photoresponse in multilayer (ML) MoS2 by addressing a heterojunction interface with vanadylphthalocyanine (VOPc) molecules. The MoS2/VOPc van der Waals interaction that has been established encourages the PPC effect in MoS2 by rapidly segregating photo-generated holes, which move away from the traps of MoS2 toward the VOPc molecules. The MoS2/VOPc phototransistor exhibits a fast photo response of less than 15 ms for decay and rise, which is enhanced by 3ordersof magnitude in comparison to that of a pristine MoS2-based phototransistor (seconds to tens of seconds). This work offers a means to realize high-performance transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD)-based photodetection with a fast response speed.
Difficulties in operator-based formulation of the bulk quadrupole moment
Creators: name: Ono, Seishiro
name: Trifunovic, Luka
name: Watanabe, Haruki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electric multipole moments are the most fundamental properties of insulating materials. However, the general formulation of bulk multipoles has been a long standing problem. The solution for the electric dipole moment was provided decades ago by King-Smith, Vanderbilt, and Resta. Recently, there have been attempts at generalizing Resta's formula to higher-order multipoles. We point out several issues in the recent proposals.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 4 table; v3: the version to appear in Phys. Rev. B
title: White Therapist-Trainee Racial Identity Development, Self-Reported Broaching Styles, and Observed Broaching
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical psychology

description: In order to provide culturally competent and responsive care, therapists must demonstrate the ability to initiate conversations about race and ethnicity with clients. However, White therapists often report that they do not broach race with clients of color. White Racial Identity Development (WRID) offers a theoretical framework for anticipating and identifying how White therapist-trainees vary in their broaching behaviors. The relationships between WRID, reported broaching styles, and observed broaching behaviors have not yet been examined empirically. The current study tested the hypotheses that more advanced WRID would be associated with more advanced self-reported broaching styles and higher frequencies of observed broaching. Exploratory analyses examined the hypothesis that more advanced self-reported broaching styles would be associated with higher frequencies of observed broaching behavior. The sample consisted of 46 White-identifying therapist-trainees currently or recently enrolled in graduate school. Participants completed self-report measures and submitted audio-recorded responses for one “easier” and one “harder” video of a Black mock therapy client describing experiences of racism. Responses were transcribed and coded for explicit references to race, ethnicity, or culture. Results demonstrated that more advanced WRID was generally associated with more advanced self-reported broaching but had minimal association with observed broaching. Self-reported beliefs that broaching was unnecessary were lower for those who did not broach in the “easier” scenario, and self-reported anxiety about broaching was higher for those who did not broach in the “harder” scenario. Training implications include greater focus on facilitating White therapist-trainees to explicitly learn and practice broaching behavior with clients of color.
Rescattering and Electroweak Penguin Effects in Strategies to Constrain and Determine the CKM Angle $γ$ from $B\toπK$ Decays
Creators: name: Fleischer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general parametrization of the $B^+\toπ^+ K^0$ and $B_d^0\toπ^- K^+$ decay amplitudes is presented. It relies only on the isospin symmetry of strong interactions and the phase structure of the Standard Model and involves no approximations. In particular, this parametrization takes into account both rescattering and electroweak penguin effects, which limit the theoretical accuracy of bounds on $γ$ arising from the combined $B^\pm\toπ^\pm K$, $B_d\toπ^\mp K^\pm$ branching ratios. Generalized bounds making also use of the CP asymmetry in the latter decay are derived, and their sensitivity to possible rescattering and electroweak penguin effects is investigated. It is pointed out that experimental data on $B^\pm\to K^\pm K$ allow us to include rescattering processes in these bounds completely, and an improved theoretical treatment of electroweak penguins is presented. It is argued that rescattering effects may enhance the combined $B^\pm\to K^\pm K$ branching ratio by a factor of ${\cal O}(10)$ to the $10^{-5}$ level, and that they may be responsible for the small present central value of the ratio of the combined $B_d\toπ^\mp K^\pm$ and $B^\pm\toπ^\pm K$ branching ratios, which has recently been reported by the CLEO collaboration and, if confirmed, would exclude values of $γ$ within a large region around $90^\circ$.
description: 42 pages, LaTeX, 20 figures