cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spectral Analysis Cannot Tell A Macro-Econometrician Whether His Time Series Came From A Stochastic Economy Or A Deterministic Economy
Creators: name: Brock, William A.
name: Chamberlain, Gary
name: Brock, William A.
name: Chamberlain, Gary
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Consider any spectral measure G generated by some stationary stochastic process. We show that there is a deterministic overlapping generations economy whose equilibrium trajectory generates an empirical spectral measure that approximates G. This result shows that linear time series methods cannot observationally differentiate between deterministic and stochastic economies. Our paper relates the above result to recent macroeconomic literature that attempts to model business cycles using low order deterministic "chaotic" difference equations in contrast to the macroeconomic literature that uses low order stable stochastic difference equations. We briefly discuss the problem of observationally distinguishing these two opposing models of the business cycle.
Calogero-Moser Models: A New Formulation
Creators: name: Bordner, A. J.
name: Corrigan, E.
name: Sasaki, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formulation of Calogero-Moser models based on root systems and their Weyl group is presented. The general construction of the Lax pairs applicable to all models based on the simply-laced algebras (ADE) are given for two types which we call `root' and `minimal'. The root type Lax pair is new; the matrices used in its construction bear a resemblance to the adjoint representation of the associated Lie algebra, and exist for all models, but they do not contain elements associated with the zero weights corresponding to the Cartan subalgebra. The root type provides a simple method of constructing sufficiently many number of conserved quantities for all models, including the one based on $E_{8}$, whose integrability had been an unsolved problem for more than twenty years. The minimal types provide a unified description of all known examples of Calogero-Moser Lax pairs and add some more. In both cases, the root type and the minimal type, the formulation works for all of the four choices of potentials: the rational, trigonometric, hyperbolic and elliptic.
description: 28 pages LaTeX2e, no figure; Root type Lax pair is constructed for all four choices of potentials. Two references added
Monte-Carlo Evidence On Adaptive Maximum LIkelihood Estimation Of A Regression
Creators: name: Hsieh, David A.
name: Manski, Charles F.
name: Hsieh, David A.
name: Manski, Charles F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: This paper reports preliminary monte carla evidence on the fixed sample size properties of adaptive maximum likelihood(AML} estimates of a simple linear regression. The focus is on the problem of selecting the smoothing and trimming parameters used in estimating the score function. We examine the performance of AML estimators when these parameters are pre-selected or, alternatively, are determined by a databased bootstrap method.
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide identification, characterization and expression analysis of the non-specific lipid transfer proteins in potato
Creators: name: Guojun Li
name: Menglu Hou
name: Yaxue Liu
name: Pei, Yue
name: Minghui Ye
name: Zhou, Yao
name: Chenxi Huang
name: Yaqi Zhao
name: Haoli Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S4. Gene names in each category of GO annotation. (DOCX 13 kb)
One Proximate Kitaev Spin Liquid in the $K$-$J$-$Γ$ Model on the Honeycomb Lattice
Creators: name: Wang, Jiucai
name: Normand, B.
name: Liu, Zheng-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In addition to the Kitaev ($K$) interaction, candidate Kitaev materials also possess Heisenberg ($J$) and off-diagonal symmetric ($Γ$) couplings. We investigate the quantum ($S = 1/2$) $K$-$J$-$Γ$ model on the honeycomb lattice by a variational Monte Carlo (VMC) method. In addition to the "generic" Kitaev spin liquid (KSL), we find that there is just one proximate KSL (PKSL) phase, while the rest of the phase diagram contains different magnetically ordered states. The PKSL is a gapless Z$_2$ state with 14 Majorana cones, which in contrast to the KSL has a gapless spin response. In a magnetic field applied normal to the honeycomb plane, it realizes two of Kitaev's gapped chiral spin-liquid phases, of which one is non-Abelian with Chern number $ν= 5$ and the other is Abelian with $ν= 4$. These two phases could be distinguished by their thermal Hall conductance.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table + Supplemental materials
Colliding axisymmetric pp-waves
Creators: name: Ivanov, B. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact solution is found describing the collision of axisymmetric pp-waves with M=0. They are impulsive in character and their coordinate singularities become point curvature singularities at the boundaries of the interaction region. The solution is conformally flat. Concrete examples are given, involving an ultrarelativistic black hole against a burst of pure radiation or two colliding beam- like waves.
description: 6 pages, REVTeX, some misprints are corrected
Oldenlandia johnstonii Engl.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Oldenlandia
Oldenlandia johnstonii

description: Oldenlandia johnstonii (Oliv.) K.Schum. ex Engl.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF; up to 2 000 m. Distribution: IIIa.
Voucher: N/A.
References: Fries & Fries (1929), Bussmann (1994).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Sehen und Tasten im Dialog: die Stadtkirche St. Reinoldi in Dortmund
Creators: name: Klotz, Andrea
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Kulturelle Telhabe
subject: Inklusion
subject: Sehbeeinträchtigung
subject: Blindheit
subject: Wahrnehmung
subject: Kunstgeschichte
subject: Informatives Tasten
subject: Professionalisiertes Sehen
subject: Architektur
subject: Tastmodelle
subject: Baukulturelle Vermittlung
subject: 700
subject: Inklusion
subject: Sehschädigung
subject: Blindheit
subject: Wahrnehmung
subject: Kunstgeschichte
subject: Architektur
subject: Kunstvermittlung

description: Die vorliegende Dissertation beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, wie das Fachwissen einer visuellen Objektwissenschaft auch dann vermittelbar bleibt, sobald das Sehen als Wahrnehmungsstil kaum oder gar nicht vorhanden ist. In der Kunstgeschichte gilt das professionalisierte Sehen als ausschließliche methodische Zugangsvoraussetzung, um das Untersuchungsobjekt gemäß dem fachinternen Wissen wahrzunehmen, zu beschreiben, zu analysieren, zu deuten und einzuordnen. Durch den Dialog zwischen professionalisiertem Sehen und informativem Tasten erhält das Fach Kunstgeschichte Impulse, das Fachwissen an geeigneten Objekten für einen zusätzlichen Wahrnehmungsstil zu öffnen. Daher zeigt das kunsthistorische Konzept Sehen und Tasten im Dialog am Beispiel der Reinoldikirche Wege, aber auch Grenzen auf, wie das baukulturelle Wissen an sehbeeinträchtigte und blinde Menschen in einer gemeinsamen Wahrnehmungssituation mit Sehenden an der Bausubstanz oder an den wahrnehmungsfilternden Tastmodellen vermittelbar wird.
On the determinantal structure of conditional overlaps for the complex Ginibre ensemble
Creators: name: Akemann, Gernot
name: Tribe, Roger
name: Tsareas, Athanasios
name: Zaboronski, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60B20

description: We continue the study of joint statistics of eigenvectors and eigenvalues initiated in the seminal papers of Chalker and Mehlig. The principal object of our investigation is the expectation of the matrix of overlaps between the left and the right eigenvectors for the complex $N\times N$ Ginibre ensemble, conditional on an arbitrary number $k=1,2,\ldots$ of complex eigenvalues.These objects provide the simplest generalisation of the expectations of the diagonal overlap ($k=1$) and the off-diagonal overlap ($k=2$) considered originally by Chalker and Mehlig. They also appear naturally in the problem of joint evolution of eigenvectors and eigenvalues for Brownian motions with values in complex matrices studied by the Krakow school. We find that these expectations possess a determinantal structure, where the relevant kernels can be expressed in terms of certain orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane. Moreover, the kernels admit a rather tractable expression for all $N \geq 2$. This result enables a fairly straightforward calculation of the conditional expectation of the overlap matrix in the local bulk and edge scaling limits as well as the proof of the exact algebraic decay and asymptotic factorisation of these expectations in the bulk.
description: 34 pages
MOESM5 of Heterologous synthesis of chlorophyll b in Nannochloropsis salina enhances growth and lipid production by increasing photosynthetic efficiency
Creators: name: Koh, Hyun
name: Kang, Nam
name: Seungjib Jeon
name: Shin, Sung-Eun
name: Byeong-Ryool Jeong
name: Chang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Localization of CrCAO in a transformant (NsChlb19) examined with immuno-gold labelling and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
Explicit solution of the quantum three-body Calogero-Sutherland model
Creators: name: Perelomov, A. M.
name: Ragoucy, E.
name: Zaugg, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum integrable systems generalizing Calogero-Sutherland systems were introduced by Olshanetsky and Perelomov (1977). Recently, it was proved that for systems with trigonometric potential, the series in the product of two wave functions is a deformation of the Clebsch-Gordan series. This yields recursion relations for the wave functions of those systems. In this note, this approach is used to compute the explicit expressions for the three-body Calogero-Sutherland wave functions, which are the Jack polynomials. We conjecture that similar results are also valid for the more general two-parameters deformation introduced by Macdonald.
description: 10 pages
Blow-up profile of neutron stars in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dinh-Thi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81V17, 35Q55, 49J40

description: We consider the gravitational collapse for neutron stars in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. We prove that when the number particle becomes large and the gravitational constant is small such that the attractive interaction strength approaches the Chandrasekhar limit mass slowly, the minimizers develop a universal blow-up profile. It is given by the Lane-Emden solution.
Oldenlandia lancifolia var. scabridula Bremek.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Oldenlandia
Oldenlandia lancifolia
Oldenlandia lancifolia (schumach.) dc. var. scabridula bremek.

description: Oldenlandia lancifolia (Schumach.) DC. var. scabridula Bremek.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF; up to 1 900 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Chogoria Forest, Alt. 1 725 m, 11 Aug. 2015, SAJIT 003987 (HIB).
Reference: N/A.
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
title: Die metrische Theorie der Kettenbrüche seit Gauß
Creators: name: Rieger, Georg
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 510

description: Die regelmäßigen Kettenbrüche gehören zum klassischen Bestand der Zahlentheorie und damit der Mathematik. Sie waren schon in der Antike bekannt wie etwa im Zusammenhang mit dem euklidischen Algorithmus. Ihre zusammenhängende Theorie wurde in neuerer Zeit vor allem durch Huygens, Leibniz, Euler und Lagrange begründet. Es ist nicht unsere Absicht, diese Entwicklung darzustellen; wir verweisen dafür auf [12]. Vielmehr wollen wir uns hier mit einem Aspekt der Theorie der Kettenbrüche befassen, der von Gauß seinen Ausgang nahm und den man heute "Metrische Theorie der Kettenbrüche" nennt.
Teil 1 behandelt die metrische Theorie der Kettenbrüche irrationaler Zahlen. In §1 befassen wir uns so mit dem Kernstück der metrischen Theorie der regelmäßigen Kettenbrüche, nämlich dem Satz von Gauß-Kusmin-Lévy. In §2 wird im Zusammenhang mit dem Gauß-Maß [gamma] dann allgemeiner "Mischung" bei regelmäßigen Kettenbrüchen erörtert und damit auch "Ergodizität". In §3 werden dann einige Anwendungen des Ergodensatzes auf regelmäßige Kettenbrüche gegeben. Es schließt sich an die Verallgemeinerung der vorhergehenden Ergebnisse auf die wohl interessantesten halbregelmäßigen Kettenbrüche, nämlich die nach nächsten Ganzen in §4 und die singulären Kettenbrüche in §5.
Teil 2 behandelt die metrische Theorie der Kettenbrüche rationaler Zahlen. In §6 befassen wir uns so im Anschluß an Heilbronn mit der durchschnittlichen Länge des regelmäßigen Kettenbruchs einer rationalen Zahl. Es schließt sich an die Verallgemeinerung dieser Ergebnisse auf die Kettenbrüche nach nächsten Ganzen in §7.
Geotechnical risks related to tailings dam operations
Creators: name: Vanden Berghe, J.-F.
name: Ballard, J-C.
name: Wintgens, J-F.
name: List, B.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Tailings dams are geotechnical structures that are increased in height with time. Several factors typical of tailings dams cause a higher risk of failure compared with other earth structures. The factors that influence the risk of tailings dam failure are discussed in this paper. Important factors include a high water level in the tailings, dam slope, lack of monitoring, inappropriate site investigation and a lack of understanding of the mechanical behaviour of the tailings material. An approach to mitigate and/or control these risks is then proposed based on appropriate site characterization, design analysis adapted to the tailings characteristics and a sufficient monitoring system that is rigorously used. [All papers were considered for technical and language appropriateness by the organizing committee.]
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide identification, characterization and expression analysis of the non-specific lipid transfer proteins in potato
Creators: name: Guojun Li
name: Menglu Hou
name: Yaxue Liu
name: Pei, Yue
name: Minghui Ye
name: Zhou, Yao
name: Chenxi Huang
name: Yaqi Zhao
name: Haoli Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3.Ka/Ks analysis for the duplicated gene pairs. (DOCX 18 kb)
Heisenberg-picture approach to the evolution of the scalar fields in an expanding universe
Creators: name: Cho, K. H.
name: Ji, J. Y.
name: Kim, S. P.
name: Lee, C. H.
name: Ryu, J. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Heisenberg-picture approach to the quantum evolution of the scalar fields in an expanding FRW universe which incorporates relatively simply the initial quantum conditions such as the vacuum state, the thermal equilibrium state, and the coherent state. We calculate the Wightman function, two-point function, and correlation function of a massive scalar field. We find the quantum evolution of fluctuations of a self-interacting field perturbatively and discuss the renormalization of field equations.
description: 15 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Solid State NMR Relaxation Studies of Triosephosphate Isomerase
Creators: Quinn, Caitlin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Chemistry
Biophysics

description: Both protein structure and dynamics are essential to understanding biological function. NMR is a powerful technique for the observation of protein dynamics in that dynamics can be observed site-specifically over a wide range of timescales from picoseconds to seconds. Spin relaxation measurements, including relaxation in the rotating frame (R1ρ), can be very sensitive to exchange processes in proteins, particularly on the millisecond-to-microsecond timescale. Using solid state NMR, few techniques exist that can quantify dynamics on this timescale. Previous R1ρ relaxation measurements in the solid state have utilized reorientation of a dipole tensor to observe dynamics. This application is limited to systems where the nucleus of interest has an attached proton. Relaxation studies using the reorientation of a chemical shift tensor are applicable to a broader range of systems. Furthermore, solid state experiments do not require a change in the isotropic chemical shift as is necessary in solution NMR. We combined R1ρ measurements of the model compound dimethyl sulfone (DMS) with data-fitting routines in Spinevolution to show that R1ρ relaxation due to reorientation of a chemical shift tensor is a large effect in the solid state and these measurements can be used to quantify chemical exchange processes. The temperature dependence of the exchange rates determined with R1ρ measurements is in agreement with other measurements of the dynamics of DMS with various solid state NMR techniques. Deuteration and sparse isotropic labeling were necessary to obtain quantitative results. To distinguish the exchange contribution to relaxation from other effects (R2 relaxation), low temperatures and high spin-lock field strengths were utilized. R1ρ experiments and magic angle spinning (MAS) one-dimensional spectra were used to characterize phosphate ligand binding in the glycolytic protein triosephosphate isomerase. 1D spectra indicated the presence of both isotropic and anisotropic phosphate populations. These states included an unbound state with an isotropic chemical shift tensor, and a protein-bound state in which the anisotropic features are reintroduced through chelation with protein backbone amides. The chemical shift anisotropy tensor of the bound phosphate ligand was fit using spinning sideband analysis of slow MAS spectra and suggest the ligand is in a dianionic state. The temperature dependence of R1ρ measurements indicated a fast dynamic process above the microsecond timescale at physiological temperatures.
Oldenlandia monanthos Hiern
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Oldenlandia
Oldenlandia monanthos

description: Oldenlandia monanthos (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Hiern  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF; 1 300–3 200 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Ca. 4–5 km from Timau on old alignment, Alt. 2 100 m, 25 Jun. 1974, Faden & Faden 74/860 (EA, WAG).
References: Fries & Fries (1929), Blundell (1987), Bussmann (1994), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Dalitz Analysis of D^0 --> K_S^0 pi+ pi-
Creators: name: Muramatsu, H.
name: Collaboration, CLEO
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In e^+e^- collisions using the CLEO detector we have studied the decay of the D^0 to the final state K_S^0 pi^+ pi^- with the initial flavor of the D^0 tagged in charged D^* decay. We use the Dalitz technique to measure the resonant substructure in this final state and clearly observe ten different contributions by fitting for their amplitudes and relative phases. We observe a K^{* +} pi^- component which arises from doubly Cabibbo suppressed decays or D^0 - {D^0}-bar mixing.
description: 12 pages postscript, also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS, submitted to PRL
Some Applications of Nonlocal Models to Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics-like Methods
Creators: Lee, Hwi
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Meshless methods (Numerical analysis)
subject: Hydrodynamics--Mathematical models

description: Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is a meshless numerical method which has long been put into practice for scientific and engineering applications. It arises as a numerical discretization of convolution-like integral operators that approximate local differential operators. There have been many studies on the SPH with an emphasis on its role as a numerical scheme for partial differential equations while little attention is paid to the underlying continuum nonlocal models that lie intermediate between the two. The main goal of this thesis is to provide mathematical understanding of the SPH-like meshless methods by means of ongoing developments in studies of nonlocal models with a finite range of nonlocal interactions. It is timely for such a work to be initiated with growing interests in the nonlocal models. The thesis touches on numerical, theoretical and modeling aspects of the nonlocal integro-differential equations pertaining to the SPH-like schemes. As illustrative examples of each aspect it presents robust SPH-like schemes for advection-convection equations, discusses the stabilities of nonsymmetric nonlocal gradient operators, and proposes a new formulation of nonlocal Dirichlet-like type boundary conditions.
On the Impact of Satellite Communications over Mobile Networks: An Experimental Analysis
Creators: name: Zeydan, Engin
name: Turk, Yekta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Future telecommunication systems are expected to co-exist with different backhauling nodes such as terrestrial or satellite systems. Satellite connectivity can add flexibility to backhauling networks and provide an alternative route for transmission. This paper presents experimental comparisons of satellite and terrestrial cellular networks and evaluates their performances in terms of different Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) including Channel Quality Index (CQI), Modulation Coding Scheme (MCS) index, Downlink throughput, Frame Utilization (FU) and number of Resource Block (RB) utilization ratios. Our experimental satellite network system uses a real satellite backhaul deployment and works in Ka band (with two specific sub-bands on 19 Ghz in downlink and 29 Ghz in uplink). As a benchmark, we compare our system with live terrestrial network in which backhaul connection is cellular backhaul. Our experiments reveal three main observations: First observation is that there exists FU and number of RB utilization problems in the satellite link even though there exists a single test user equipment (UE) with high CQI and MCS index values. Second observation is that in satellite link relatively low number of Protocol Data Units (PDUs) are generated at Radio Link Controller (RLC) layer compared to the Packet Data Convergence Control (PDCP) layer. Finally, our third observation concludes that the excessive existence of PDCP PDUs can be due to existence of General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunneling Protocol-User Plane (GTP-U) accelerator where an optimal balance between the caching size and the number of UEs using satellite eNodeB is needed. For this reason, our experimental results reveal the existence of a trade-off between the supported number of users on satellite link and the GTP-U acceleration rate.
Additional file 1: of Detection of Helicobacter pylori and its virulence genes (cagA, dupA, and vacA) among patients with gastroduodenal diseases in Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, South Africa
Creators: name: Ayodeji Idowu
name: Asisipho Mzukwa
name: Harrison, Ute
name: Palamides, Pia
name: Haas, Rainer
name: Mbao, Melvin
name: Razinah Mamdoo
name: Bolon, Jonathan
name: Tolulope Jolaiya
name: Smith, Stella
name: Reidwaan Ally
name: Clarke, Anna
name: Njom, Henry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Patient questionnaire. Contains patients investigation form, gastroenterology result sheet and consent form. (PDF 420 kb)
Generic two-loop results for trilinear and quartic scalar self-interactions
Creators: name: Bahl, Henning
name: Braathen, Johannes
name: Gabelmann, Martin
name: Paßehr, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2025

description: Reconstructing the shape of the Higgs potential realised in Nature is a central part of the physics programme at the LHC and future colliders. In this context, accurate theoretical predictions for trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings are becoming increasingly important. In this paper, we present results that enable significant progress in the automation of these calculations at the two-loop level in a wide range of models. Specifically, we calculate the generic two-loop corrections for scalar n-point functions with n<=4 assuming that all external scalars are identical. Working in the zero-momentum approximation, we express the results in terms of generic couplings and masses. Additionally, by exploiting permutation invariances, we reduce the number of Feynman diagrams appearing to a substantially smaller set of basis diagrams. To ease the application of our setup, we also provide routines that allow to map our generic results to scalar two-loop amplitudes generated with the package FeynArts. We perform a series of calculations to cross-check our results with existing results in the literature. Moreover, we present new two-loop results for the trilinear Higgs coupling in the general singlet extension of the Standard Model. We also present the public Python package Tintegrals, which allows for fast and stable evaluations of all relevant two-loop integrals with vanishing external momenta.
Box-constrained monotone $L_\infty$-approximations to Lipschitz regularizations, with applications to robust testing
Creators: name: del Barrio, Eustasio
name: Inouzhe, Hristo
name: Matrán, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tests of fit to exact models in statistical analysis often lead to rejections even when the model is a useful approximate description of the random generator of the data. Among possible relaxations of a fixed model, the one defined by contamination neighbourhoods, namely, $\mathcal{V}_α(P_0)=\{(1-α)P_0+αQ: Q \in \mathcal{P}\}$, where $\mathcal{P}$ is the set of all probabilities in the sample space, has received much attention, from its central role in Robust Statistics. For probabilities on the real line, consistent tests of fit to $\mathcal{V}_α(P_0)$ can be based on $d_K(P_0,R_α(P))$, the minimal Kolmogorov distance between $P_0$ and the set of trimmings of $P$, $R_α(P)=\big\{\tilde P\in\mathcal{P}:\tilde P\ll P,\,{\textstyle \frac{d\tilde P}{dP}\leq\frac{1}{1-α}}\, P\text{-a.s.}\big\}$. We show that this functional admits equivalent formulations in terms of, either best approximation in uniform norm by $L$-Lipschitz functions satisfying a box constraint, or as the best monotone approximation in uniform norm to the $L$-Lipschitz regularization, which is seen to be expressable in terms of the average of the Pasch-Hausdorff envelopes. This representation for the solution of the variational problem allows to obtain results showing stability of the functional $d_K(P_0,R_α(P))$, as well as directional differentiability, providing the basis for a Central Limit Theorem for that functional.
description: 16 pages, 29 references
Megalodontes capitalatus Konow 1904
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
name: París, Mercedes
name: Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megalodontesidae
Megalodontes
Megalodontes capitalatus

description: Megalodontes capitalatus Konow, 1904
A valid species, Megalodontes capitalatus Konow, 1904.
Types. Megalodontes capitalatus Konow, 1904: 227–228. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “Hispania (Aranjuez)”. Lectotype ♂, hereby designated (SDEI, Fig. 11, see also http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.817915). Type locality: Spain: Madrid: Aranjuez (40.028°N, 3.604°W, “Aranjuéz”). Paralectotype ♀ (MNCN_Ent 81533, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2260, http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.850195, same data as the lectotype).
Discussion. The male syntype from the SDEI collection is selected as lectotype, as it was examined by previous workers and used to interpret the species.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes & Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis, 2014, The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, pp. 103-138 in Zootaxa 3790 (1) on page 111, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4914035
Bayesian Bounds on Parameter Estimation Accuracy for Compact Coalescing Binary Gravitational Wave Signals
Creators: name: Nicholson, David
name: Vecchio, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A global network of laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors is projected to be in operation by around the turn of the century. Here, the noisy output of a single instrument is examined. A gravitational wave is assumed to have been detected in the data and we deal with the subsequent problem of parameter estimation. Specifically, we investigate theoretical lower bounds on the minimum mean-square errors associated with measuring the parameters of the inspiral waveform generated by an orbiting system of neutron stars/black holes. Three theoretical lower bounds on parameter estimation accuracy are considered: the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB); the Weiss-Weinstein bound (WWB); and the Ziv-Zakai bound (ZZB). We obtain the WWB and ZZB for the Newtonian-form of the coalescing binary waveform, and compare them with published CRB and numerical Monte-Carlo results. At large SNR, we find that the theoretical bounds are all identical and are attained by the Monte-Carlo results. As SNR gradually drops below 10, the WWB and ZZB are both found to provide increasingly tighter lower bounds than the CRB. However, at these levels of moderate SNR, there is a significant departure between all the bounds and the numerical Monte-Carlo results.
description: 17 pages (LaTeX), 4 figures. Submitted to Physical Review D
title: Der Beitrag der Satellitengeodäsie zur Erdmessung
Creators: name: Sigl, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 526

description: After some remarks about the classical determination of the figure and the gravity field of the earth, the establishment of the geodetic world system is defined as the principal task of global geodesy (earthmeasurement). Then some mathematical models for realization of the geodetic world system using terrestrial observations and the necessity of satellite observations for the determination of geocentric station coordinates and the gravity field are shown. After an introduction into satellite geodesy some geometric, dynamic and combined solutions are discussed.
MOESM4 of Heterologous synthesis of chlorophyll b in Nannochloropsis salina enhances growth and lipid production by increasing photosynthetic efficiency
Creators: name: Koh, Hyun
name: Kang, Nam
name: Seungjib Jeon
name: Shin, Sung-Eun
name: Byeong-Ryool Jeong
name: Chang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. RESDA PCR of WT and NsChlb transformants using DegTaqI as a degenerate primer.
title: Funktionale und stochastische Modelle für das Europäische Dreiecksnetz mit ihrer Bezugnahme auf C. F. GAUSS
Creators: name: Wolf, Helmut
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 526

description: Ziel aller wissenschaftlich-geodätischen Betätigung ist die Lösung des Problems der Erdfigur und der Erddimensionen. Da hierbei die Frage nach metrischen Größenbeziehungen gestellt ist, so ergibt sich, daß man ohne Distanzmessungen irgendwelcher Art nicht das aus geometrischen und physikalischen Relationen sich zusammensetzende Modell aufbauen kann, welches die gesuchte Lösung impliziert.
Wie weittragend diese Frage der metrischen Aussage unseres geodätischen Systems ist, erkennt man daran, daß auch die kosmischen Längeneinheiten und astronomischen Entfernungsangaben, von den Ausmaßen der Erdumlaufbahn bis hin zum Lichtjahr, sich von den Erddimensionen herleiten, so daß mithin der metrischen Skalierung unseres geodätischen Größensystems, als Teilaufgabe des Erdmessungsproblems, eine Bedeutung zukommt, die weit über die speziellen Belange terrestrischer Vermessungen hinausweist.
Oldenlandia scopulorum Bullock
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Oldenlandia
Oldenlandia scopulorum

description: Oldenlandia scopulorum Bullock  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMDF; up to 2 600 m. Distribution: II.
Voucher: N/A.
References: Verdcourt (2000c), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Neutrinos and gamma rays from long-lived mediator decays in the Sun
Creators: name: Niblaeus, Carl
name: Beniwal, Ankit
name: Edsjo, Joakim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a scenario where dark matter (DM) particles can be captured and accumulate in the Sun, and subsequently annihilate into a pair of long-lived mediators. These mediators can decay further out in the Sun or outside of the Sun. Compared to the standard scenario where DM particles annihilate directly into Standard Model particles close to the solar core, here we also obtain fluxes of gamma rays and charged cosmic rays. We simulate this scenario using a full three-dimensional model of the Sun, and include interactions and neutrino oscillations. In particular, we perform a model-independent study of the complementarity between neutrino and gamma ray fluxes by comparing the recent searches from IceCube, Super-Kamiokande, Fermi-LAT, ARGO and HAWC. We find that the resulting neutrino fluxes are significantly higher at high energy when the mediators decay further out in the Sun. We also find that gamma ray searches place stronger constraints than neutrino searches on these models even in cases where the mediators decay mainly inside the Sun, except in the approximately inner 10% of the Sun where neutrino searches are more powerful. We present our results in a model-independent manner and release a new version of the WimpSim code that can be used to simulate this scenario for arbitrary mediator models.
description: 31 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables; v2: Matches version published in JCAP
Exact Form Factors in Integrable Quantum Field Theories: the Sine-Gordon Model
Creators: name: Babujian, H.
name: Fring, A.
name: Karowski, M.
name: Zapletal, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide detailed arguments on how to derive properties of generalized form factors, originally proposed by one of the authors (M.K.) and Weisz twenty years ago, solely based on the assumption of "minimal analyticity" and the validity of the LSZ reduction formalism. These properties constitute consistency equations which allow the explicit evaluation of the n-particle form factors once the scattering matrix is known. The equations give rise to a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem. Exploiting the "off-shell" Bethe ansatz we propose a general formula for form factors for an odd number of particles. For the Sine-Gordon model alias the massive Thirring model we exemplify the general solution for several operators. We carry out a consistency check for the solution of the three particle form factor against the Thirring model perturbation theory and thus confirm the general formalism.
description: 55 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX
Additional file 2: of Genome-wide identification, characterization and expression analysis of the non-specific lipid transfer proteins in potato
Creators: name: Guojun Li
name: Menglu Hou
name: Yaxue Liu
name: Pei, Yue
name: Minghui Ye
name: Zhou, Yao
name: Chenxi Huang
name: Yaqi Zhao
name: Haoli Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2.nsLTP genes identified in the potato genome and features of the deduced proteins. (DOCX 30 kb)
Additional file 3 of KCNQ1-deficient and KCNQ1-mutant human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes for modeling QT prolongation
Creators: name: Song, Yuanxiu
name: Guo, Tianwei
name: Jiang, Youxu
name: Zhu, Min
name: Wang, Hongyue
name: Lu, Wenjing
name: Jiang, Mengqi
name: Qi, Man
name: Lan, Feng
name: Cui, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3. Supplemental Figure 2. KCNQ1 knockout and point mutations(L114P、R190Q)did not affect the ability of cardiac differentiation.
Similarities between the structure functions of thermal convection and hydrodynamic turbulence
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Shashwat
name: Sadhukhan, Shubhadeep
name: Guha, Anirban
name: Verma, Mahendra K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we analyze the scaling of velocity structure functions of turbulent thermal convection. Using high-resolution numerical simulations, we show that the structure functions scale similar to those of hydrodynamic turbulence, with the scaling exponents in agreement with She and Leveque's predictions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 336-339 (1994)]. The probability distribution functions of velocity increments are non-Gaussian with wide tails in the dissipative scales and become close to Gaussian in the inertial range. The tails of the probability distribution follow a stretched exponential. We also show that in thermal convection, the energy flux in the inertial range is less than the viscous dissipation rate. This is unlike in hydrodynamic turbulence where the energy flux and the dissipation rate are equal.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
Statistics of extinction and survival in Lotka-Volterra systems
Creators: name: Abramson, Guillermo
name: Zanette, Damian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We analyze purely competitive many-species Lotka-Volterra systems with random interaction matrices, focusing the attention on statistical properties of their asymptotic states. Generic features of the evolution are outlined from a semiquantitative analysis of the phase-space structure, and extensive numerical simulations are performed to study the statistics of the extinctions. We find that the number of surviving species depends strongly on the statistical properties of the interaction matrix, and that the probability of survival is weakly correlated to specific initial conditions.
description: Previous version had error in authors. 11 pages, including 5 figures
Studies on petrochemicals using thermal analysis coupled to photo ionisation mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Grimmer, Christoph
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 333.7 Natural resources, energy and environment
subject: 540 Chemistry & allied sciences

description: Die chemische Analyse von schweren Fraktionen und Polymeren bereitet Probleme. Die Thermische Analyse mit nachfolgender Photoionisierungsmassenspektrometrie ist hingegen gut geeignet, um diese anspruchsvollen Proben zu untersuchen. Komponenten werden verdampft oder durch Pyrolyse in kleinere Bruchstücke zersetzt, die dann mittels weicher, universeller oder selektiver Photoionisierung ionisiert und massenspektrometrisch detektiert werden. Neben der Evaluation der Methode, konnten so neue Erkenntnisse über Asphaltene, Foulingproben, Polyethylen und Polyethylenterephthalat gewonnen werden.
Distinguishing Random And Deterministic Systems
Creators: name: Brock, W. A.
name: Brock, W. A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: This paper discusses tests on time series for the presence of low dimensional deterministic chaos. Empirical applications on U.S. business cycle data are reviewed. Two tasks are necessary to test a time series for (low dimensional) deterministic chaos: (1) dimension must be calculated and shown to be low relative to comparable (psuedo) random numbers; (2) Lyapunov exponents and other measures of local instability must be calculated and show local instability relative to a useful standard. The evidence for low dimensional deterministic chaos in U.S. postwar II GNP data is weak (English). Brock: University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: 023, 211, 213.
Parapentas battiscombei Verdc.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Parapentas
Parapentas battiscombei

description: Parapentas battiscombei Verdc.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF; 1 400–2 200 m. Distribution: IIIb.
 Voucher: Chogoria Forest, Alt. 1 725 m, 11 Aug. 2015, SAJIT 003984 (HIB).
References: Bussmann (1994), Verdcourt (2000c), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
MOESM3 of Heterologous synthesis of chlorophyll b in Nannochloropsis salina enhances growth and lipid production by increasing photosynthetic efficiency
Creators: name: Koh, Hyun
name: Kang, Nam
name: Seungjib Jeon
name: Shin, Sung-Eun
name: Byeong-Ryool Jeong
name: Chang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. The prediction of leader sequence and localization by computational methods.
Pure states don't wear black
Creators: name: Myers, Robert C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, string theory has provided some remarkable new insights into the microphysics of black holes. I argue that a simple and important lesson is also provided with regards to the information loss paradox, namely, pure quantum states do not form black holes! Thus it seems black hole formation, as well as evaporation, must be understood within the framework of quantum decoherence.
description: 6 pages, harvmac.tex, awarded First Prize in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition, to appear in General Relativity and Gravitation