cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Does the rapid appearance of life on Earth suggest that life is common in the Universe?
Creators: name: Lineweaver, Charles H.
name: Davis, Tamara M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is sometimes assumed that the rapidity of biogenesis on Earth suggests that life is common in the Universe. Here we critically examine the assumptions inherent in this if-life-evolved-rapidly-life-must-be-common argument. We use the observational constraints on the rapidity of biogenesis on Earth to infer the probability of biogenesis on terrestrial planets with the same unknown probability of biogenesis as the Earth. We find that on such planets, older than ~ 1 Gyr, the probability of biogenesis is > 13% at the 95% confidence level. This quantifies an important term in the Drake Equation but does not necessarily mean that life is common in the Universe.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, conforms to published version, Figure 5 corrected lowering probability cited in previous version, references updated
Michaelcallianassa indica Sakai 2002
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Callianassidae
Michaelcallianassa
Michaelcallianassa indica

description: Michaelcallianassa indica Sakai, 2002
 Persian Gulf. Iran (Sakai 2002; Sepahvand & Sari 2010; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Dustku, Basaeedu, desalination center), Bandar-Abbas (east of the city), Bandar-Khamir (east of fishery jetty), Mahtabi.
 General distribution. Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf, Andaman Sea.
 Habitat. Sandy-mud/muddy-sand intertidal to 32 m.
 Remarks. Sakai (2002) recorded this species from the subtidal zone in the northern Persian Gulf (29º 29.897'N, 49º 54.108'E). During the present study this species was collected intertidally in muddy-sand and sandymud substrates, and is relatively common in the low-intertidal zone.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Variable-Range Hopping of Spin Polarons: Magnetoresistance in a Modified Mott Regime
Creators: name: Foygel, M.
name: Morris, R. D.
name: Petukhov, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analize electrical conductivity controlled by hopping of bound spin polarons in disordered solids with wide distributions of electron energies and polaron shifts (barriers). By means of percolation theory and Monte Carlo simulations we have shown that in such materials at low temperatures, when hopping occurs in the vicinity of the Fermi level, a hard polaron gap does not manifest itself in the transport properties. This happens because as temperature decreases the hopping polaron trades the decreasing electron and polaron barriers for increasing hopping distance. As a result, in the absence of the Coulomb correlation effects, in this variable-range variable-barrier hopping regime, the electrical resistivity as a function of temperature obeys a non-activation law, which differs from the standard Mott law.
Speyeria atlantis subsp. pahasapa Spomer, Scott, and Kondla 1998
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria atlantis
Speyeria atlantis pahasapa spomer, scott, and kondla, 1998

description: Speyeria atlantis pahasapa Spomer, Scott, and Kondla, 1998
(Figure 24)
 Speyeria atlantis pahasapa Spomer, Scott, and Kondla, 1998: 13.
 Common name. Dakota fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 24).
 Type locality. Deerfield Reservoir, Black Hills, Pennington County, South Dakota.
 Type label data. “ HOLOTYPE; Speyeria atlantis pahasapa [male] Spomer, Scott, & Kondla 1998; SD: Pennington Co. Deerfield Reservoir 13 July 1990 leg. S. M. Spomer”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. This subspecies is similar to S. h. hollandi, but the hindwing disc is much darker (blackish-brown). Adult wingspan is on average 60 mm. Forms of this subspecies may have been referred to as Speyeria atlantis lurana dos Passos and Grey in the past.
 Range. Black Hills, South Dakota.
 Life history. Nothing could be gleaned from the literature.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Additional file 1: of Functional annotation of the cattle genome through systematic discovery and characterization of chromatin states and butyrate-induced variations
Creators: name: Fang, Lingzhao
name: Liu, Shuli
name: Liu, Mei
name: Kang, Xiaolong
name: Lin, Shudai
name: Li, Bingjie
name: Connor, Erin
name: Baldwin, Ransom
name: Tenesa, Albert
name: Ma, Li
name: Liu, George
name: Li, Cong-jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. General characteristics for 38 epigenomic data sets. Figure S2. Distribution of peak-length for all 38 epigenomic data sets. Figure S3. Distribution of distances between peaks and their nearest genes for all 38 epigenomic data sets. Figure S4. Correlations of peak-length vs. chromosome-length for all 38 epigenomic data sets. Figure S5. Correlations of peak-length vs. gene-length for all 38 epigenomic data sets. Figure S6. Correlations of peak-length vs. exon-length for all 38 epigenomic data sets. Figure S7. Correlations of epigenomic, RNA-seq, and DNA methylation data sets. Figure S8. Genes specifically highly expressed (nâ =â 1230; top 5%) in rumen epithelial primary cells (REPC). Figure S9. Gene-length distribution across the four gene sets. Figure S10. The dn/ds ratio comparison for the four gene sets corresponding to orthologous genes across mammals. Figure S11. The expression levels of the four orthologous gene sets in 53 human tissues. Figure S12. The expression levels of the four orthologous gene sets across 159 mouse tissues. Figure S13. The expression levels of the four orthologous gene sets in 174 sheep tissues. Figure S14. Functional enrichment analysis for the four gene sets. Figure S15. Enrichment of chromatin states for differentially methylated regions induced by butyrate treatment in rumen epithelial primary cells (REPC). Figure S16. Butyrate-induced dynamics in chromatin states and gene expression. Figure S17. Associations of downregulated differentially expressed genes (down-DEGs) with alterations of chromatin states. (DOCX 6756 kb)
Speyeria hesperis subsp. ratonensis Scott 1981
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis ratonensis scott, 1981

description: Speyeria hesperis ratonensis Scott, 1981
(Figure 30)
 Speyeria atlantis ratonensis Scott, 1981: 4.
 Speyeria hesperis ratonensis Scott [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common names. None.
 Type deposited. Holotype at Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (Figure 30).
 Type locality. Raton Mesa, Colfax County, New Mexico.
 Type label data. I have not examined the label data associated with this specimen. Scott (1981) includes the following data: “ Holotype, male, Raton Mesa, Colfax Co. New Mex. 21 July 1972, J. Scott”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Considered one of the palest S. atlantis - hesperis forms, it is similar to Speyeria hesperis greyi in Nevada. Speyeria hesperis ratonensis always has silver spots on the ventral hindwings. Adult wingspan ranges from 50-55 mm.
 Range. Limited to Raton Mesa in northeastern New Mexico.
 Life history. Speyeria hesperis ratonensis may be a Pleistocene relict related to prairie dwelling S. hesperis helena in Canada (Scott 1981). The two populations likely inhabited mixed grassland and aspen forests on the southern plains. When the climate warmed, S. h. helena advanced north while S. h. ratonensis move up in elevation.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
The Effects of Diffuse Ionized Gas and Spatial Resolution on Metallicity Gradients: TYPHOON Two-Dimensional Spectrophotometry of M83
Creators: name: Poetrodjojo, Henry
name: D'Agostino, Joshua J.
name: Groves, Brent
name: Kewley, Lisa
name: Ho, I-Ting
name: Rich, Jeff
name: Madore, Barry F.
name: Seibert, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic study of the diffuse ionized gas (DIG) in M83 and its effects on the measurement of metallicity gradients at varying resolution scales. Using spectrophotometric data cubes of M83 obtained at the 2.5m duPont telescope at Las Campanas Observatory as part of the TYPHOON program, we separate the HII regions from the DIG using the [SII]/H$α$ ratio, HIIphot (HII finding algorithm) and the H$α$ surface brightness. We find that the contribution to the overall H$α$ luminosity is approximately equal for the HII and DIG regions. The data is then rebinned to simulate low-resolution observations at varying resolution scales from 41 pc up to 1005 pc. Metallicity gradients are measured using five different metallicity diagnostics at each resolution. We find that all metallicity diagnostics used are affected by the inclusion of DIG to varying degrees. We discuss the reasons of why the metallicity gradients are significantly affected by DIG using the HII dominance and emission line ratio radial profiles. We find that applying the [SII]/H$α$ cut will provide a closer estimate of the true metallicity gradient up to a resolution of 1005 pc for all metallicity diagnostics used in this study.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures + Appendix/Supplementary Material, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Speyeria hesperis subsp. hesperis hesperis (Edwards 1864
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis hesperis (edwards, 1864)

description: Speyeria hesperis hesperis (Edwards, 1864)
(Figure 25)
 [see species account for S. hesperis]
 Locality data associated with specimens examined. CO: Alpine, Boulder, Clear Creek, Douglas, El Paso, Gilpin, Jefferson, Larimer, Teller.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Speyeria hesperis subsp. helena dos Passos and Grey 1955
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis helena dos passos and grey, 1955

description: Speyeria hesperis helena dos Passos and Grey, 1955
(Figure 26-27)
 Argynnis lais Edwards, 1883: 209 (Figure 26).
 Speyeria atlantis lais (Edwards) [dos Passos and Grey 1947] (synonymized by Scott et al. 1998).
 Argynnis lais form dennisi Gunder, 1927: 287 (Figure 27).
 Speyeria atlantis dennisi Gunder [dos Passos and Grey 1947] (synonymized by Scott et al. 1998, also see Masters 1973, 1974)
 Speyeria atlantis helena dos Passos and Grey, 1955: 95-96. [replacement name for Argynnis lais Edwards, not Argynnis lais Scudder 1875].
 Speyeria hesperis helena dos Passos and Grey [Scott et al. 1998] (but see Scott 2008a: 81).
 Common name. Northwestern fritillary.
 Type deposited. Lectotype (male) designated by dos Passos and Grey (1947) at Carnegie Museum of Natural History (Figure 26).
 Type locality. From dos Passos and Grey (1947): Red Deer River, Alberta, Canada; Defined by dos Passos and Grey (1947) as Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
 Type label data. According to dos Passos and Grey 1955, the type of S. helena bears the following label data: “Lais [male] N. W. Terr type Ged.; lectotype Argynnis lais [male] W. H. Edwards designated by dos Passos and Grey 1947 ”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Speyeria hesperis helena is pale in color and bears a redbrown ventral hindwing disc. Adult wingspan ranges from 40-45 mm.
 Range. Prairie belts of Alberta and Saskatchewan.
 Life history. Nothing could be gleaned from the literature.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Stellar populations of decomposed bulge and disk for S0 galaxies from CALIFA survey
Creators: name: Pak, Mina
name: Lee, Joon Hyeop
name: D'Eugenio, Francesco
name: Colless, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: We investigate the stellar populations of bulges and disks separately using the CALIFA data. We find a tight correlation in stellar age-metallicity for bulge, whereas that in disk component appears to be a larger scatter and offset from the bulge component. This implies that the star formation histories of the disks are more complicated than those of bulges. Both the ages of bulges and disks of the high-mass S0s appear to increase with local density. The age difference between bulge and disk (∆Age) tends to increase with local density, both for the high-mass and low-mass S0s. The high-mass S0s have systematically higher ∆Age than the low-mass S0s at given local density. The results indicate that the stellar mass significantly influences the evolution of S0 galaxies, but the environment also plays an important role in determining the evolution of bulges and disks at a given mass.
Hedychridium valesiense Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium valesiense

description: Hedychridium valesiense Linsenmaier 1959a
(Fig. 77A–77G)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) valesiense Linsenmaier, 1959a: 62 (key, descr.), 187 (cat.), 198 (figs 119, 120); 1968: 37 (distr.).
Hedychridium rossicum Gussakowskij, 1948: Rosa et al. 2017a: 7 (synonymised).
Type locality. Austria, Germany, Switzerland, “ Schweiz (Wallis), Deutschland, Niedere-Österreich. ♂ Type, ♀ Allotype (Wallis) und Paratypen Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♂: Wallis B 550m 4.VII.46 Linsenmaier // ♂ Type Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1959 (ex type-collection) // 72 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011129.
Allotype, ♂ [not ♀]: Wallis C 900m 28.VIII.48 Linsenmaier // ♀ Allotype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1959 // Hedychridium valesiense ♂ Lins. det. W. Arens 2006 (ex type-collection) // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011130.
Paratypes, ♂: БЕрдицыно, Яросл[авского] у[ЕЗда], [= Yaroslavl’ Prov., Berditsino, 57.454N, 40.108E,] 19.VII.[18]92, А. ЯковлЕв [= A. Yakovlev] // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. valesiense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1956 // rosicum wurde nicht publiziert // Paratype // Euchrum rossicum Sem // Hedychridium valesiense ♂ Lins. det. W. Arens 2006 (ex synoptic collection) // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011080; 1♂: Wallis A-B 700m 30.VIII.48 Linsenmaier // Paratype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // GBIF _ Chr0011081; 1♂: Wallis C 900m 28.VIII.48 Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011082; 1♂: Wallis C 900m 1.IX.53 Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011083; 2♂: Wallis B 1300m 8.VIII.54 Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratypen Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011084; 1♂: Wallis A-B 650m VII.1958 Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59; NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011085; 1♂: France // Oulx 8.37 // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59// NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011086; 3♂: Austria // Weidling, A.i. Wien, Mader // ♂ Paratypen Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011099; 1♂: Austria // Weidling, A.i. Wien, Mader // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium valesiense Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011100.
Remarks. Linsenmaier labelled only the holotype and the allotype; all the paratypes were not labelled as such. We selected only those that were known to Linsenmaier in 1959, based on type localities given in the article and collecting dates.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on pages 70-71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
ETERNITY I BESKRAJ QUALITY IN AGRICULTURE
Creators: name: Mirić, Mladen
name: Ilic, Vukasin
name: Mirić, Mladen
name: Ilic, Vukasin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: agriculture
subject: quality
subject: quantity
subject: quality factors
subject: Evolution agroinovacija
subject: optimal and sustainable yield measurement

description: This paper examines the evolution of the quality and quantity of the agriculture from the Neolithic to the green revolution. We analyzed the basic Quality factors in agriculture: the man, the four groups agroinovacija, namely : (1) live (cultivated plants and animals), (2) technical (tools), (3) Technology (Operations) and (4) agro as well as environmental conditions. All elemental factors of doing business in agriculture have the potential dvogubog fact: to increase and improve or reduce the extent and jeopardize quality production. In such a paradoxical relationship, man must seek and find those factors that the optimal effect on the sustainable growth of quality production, because its correctness is threatened today gall technology high yield, more in plants than in animals. It has been found that the validity of the process and the amount and quality of the product in agriculture can not be separated.
Tight-binding bond parameters for dimers across the periodic table from density-functional theory
Creators: name: Jenke, Jan
name: Ladines, Alvin N.
name: Hammerschmidt, Thomas
name: Pettifor, David G.
name: Drautz, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain parameters for non-orthogonal and orthogonal TB models from two-atomic molecules for all combinations of elements of period 1 to 6 and group 3 to 18 of the periodic table. The TB bond parameters for 1711 homoatomic and heteroatomic dimers show clear chemical trends. In particular, using our parameters we compare to the rectangular d-band model, the reduced sp TB model as well as canonical TB models for sp- and d-valent systems which have long been used to gain qualitative insight into the interatomic bond. The transferability of our dimer-based TB bond parameters to bulk systems is discussed exemplarily for the bulk ground-state structures of Mo and Si. Our dimer-based TB bond parameters provide a well-defined and promising starting point for developing refined TB parameterizations and for making the insight of TB available for guiding materials design across the periodic table.
LEGAL OUTLINE FOR PRODUCTION AND MARKET OF ORGANIC FOOD IN EU AND SCG
Creators: name: Savic, Mirjana
name: Mijajlovic, Nada
name: Katic, B.
name: Savic, Mirjana
name: Mijajlovic, Nada
name: Katic, B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: organic food
subject: legislation
subject: market
subject: forest products

description: In the last decade of twentieth centaury number of organic producers is increasing. At the same tike demand and consumption are in constant increasing and they are higher than offer of these products. It is clear that market of organic food is developing relatively fast, but it's participation in total market of agricultural and food products in still insufficient. Production and market of organic food are regulated with adequate regulations in SCG and EU that refer to production (agricultural product, forest products and medicinal herbs and caterers that are obtained with their processing), labeling, storage, manipulation, transport and certification. Regulations and clauses that refer to import of organic products from third countries to EU are rigid. This paper work is reviewing analysis of EU measurement legislation in SCG.
IMPORTANCE OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES EDUCATION FOR THE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF MONTENEGRIN AGRICULTURE
Creators: name: Despotovic, Aleksandra
name: Jovanovic, Miomir
name: Bulatovic, Bogdan
name: Despotovic, Aleksandra
name: Jovanovic, Miomir
name: Bulatovic, Bogdan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: agriculture
subject: education
subject: human resources.

description: From the current point of view, Montenegrin agriculture is not developed enough, especially in the case of production of cereals, fats, poultry and pig meat. According to researches and analysis provided until now, there are possibilities for better utilization of the comparative advantages in the near future, only by the more intensive and rational utilization of available resources and adequate measures of economic policy. On that way we will have opportunity to achieve self-sufficiency for the more main agricultural products. The paper treats importance and role of the opening of Agriculture faculty in Podgorica in function of the human resources education and purposes of the changes of the agricultural production from traditional to market oriented.
Gravity loop integrands from the ultraviolet
Creators: name: Edison, Alex
name: Herrmann, Enrico
name: Parra-Martinez, Julio
name: Trnka, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that loop integrands of (super-)gravity scattering amplitudes possess surprising properties in the ultraviolet (UV) region. In particular, we study the scaling of multi-particle unitarity cuts for asymptotically large momenta and expose an improved UV behavior of four-dimensional cuts through seven loops as compared to standard expectations. For N=8 supergravity, we show that the improved large momentum scaling combined with the behavior of the integrand under BCFW deformations of external kinematics uniquely fixes the loop integrands in a number of non-trivial cases. In the integrand construction, all scaling conditions are homogeneous. Therefore, the only required information about the amplitude is its vanishing at particular points in momentum space. This homogeneous construction gives indirect evidence for a new geometric picture for graviton amplitudes similar to the one found for planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. We also show how the behavior at infinity is related to the scaling of tree-level amplitudes under certain multi-line chiral shifts which can be used to construct new recursion relations.
description: 33 pages; Updated funding acknowledgements; Added many clarifying statements; Published version
PERSPECTIVES OF PLUM PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Creators: name: Tomic, Danilo
name: Milic, Dusan
name: Radojevic, Vuk
name: Tomic, Danilo
name: Milic, Dusan
name: Radojevic, Vuk
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: plum
subject: number of tree plum
subject: yield per tree
subject: production

description: State of growing of plums in Serbia is consequance general situation in agriculture and fruit production of Serbia. It is exposed of great impact of unstable markets (domestic and foreign) and variation of climatic conditions, growing of plums has its rises and falls. In the period from 1990 to 2004 in spite of reducing of total number of native (fertile) tree (average annual rate of change -0,99%) production of plums is increasing at annual rate of change of 0,39%, as a result of revitalization of plum production in the last several years.
Hedychridium verhoeffi Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium verhoeffi

description: Hedychridium verhoeffi Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 78A–78B)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) verhoeffi Linsenmaier, 1959a: 45 (key), 50 (descr.), 187 (cat.), 200 (figs 178, 179); 1959b: 234 (distr.); 1968: 26 (tax., ardens group); 1969: 351 (cat.); 1987: 139 (distr.).
Type locality. Greece, Rhodes, former Yugoslavia [currently Croatia]: “Griechenland (Korfu), Jugoslawien, leg. Verhoeff. ♂ Type ♀ Allotype (Korfu, VII.-VIII.1954) Coll. m., Paratypen Coll. Verhoeff und Coll. m. Auch auf Rhodos.”.
Holotype ♂, allotype ♀ and paratype ♂ [glued on the same label]: Korfu-Gréce 23.VII.–4.VIII.1954 PMFVerhoeff // ♂ Type links ♀ Allotype Hedychridium Ab. verhoeffi Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // 57 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008659 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 2 exx.: Jugoslavia Omis (Dalm.) 12.–18.VIII.1952 PMF Verhoeff // Paratype Hedychridium Ab. verhoeffi Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008642 and NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008643; 1 ex.: Greece – Rhodos Ixia 11.-25.IX.1958 PMF Verhoeff // Paratype Hedychridium verhoeffi Lins. det. Linsenmaier 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008644; 1 ex.: Corfou – Grèce 23.VII.–4.VIII.1954 PMFVerhoeff // Paratype Hedychridium Ab. verhoeffi Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008645; 1 ex.: Grèce N/O ♀ VII // Corfou – Grèce 23.VII.–4.VIII.1954 PMFVerhoeff // Paratype Hedychridium Ab. verhoeffi Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008656 (ex Perraudin-collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
ECONOMY OF FRUIT TREES PRODUCTION
Creators: name: Milic, Dusan
name: Dimitrijevic, Bojan
name: Kukic, Duro
name: Milic, Dusan
name: Dimitrijevic, Bojan
name: Kukic, Duro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: fruit trees
subject: production
subject: economy of production

description: Intensive and high-quality fruit production can not be realised without qualitative and well organized fruit trees production. Due to that fact, fruit trees production can be considered as the basis of fruit production. Within analised period (2002 - 2004) in fruit trees production unsatisfactory financial result had been realised (43.922 dinars). However, in spite of constant growth of production costs and insignificant growth of production value, in average, there had been realised economical production (economy coefficient 1,05). In average, it means that with 1 dinar of production costs there had been realised 1,05 dinars of production value.
New Constraints From Dust Lines On The Surface Densities Of Protoplanetary Disks
Creators: name: Powell, Diana
name: Murray-Clay, Ruth
name: Pérez, Laura M.
name: Schlichting, Hilke E.
name: Rosenthal, Mickey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new determinations of disk surface density, independent of an assumed dust opacity, for a sample of 7 bright, diverse protoplanetary disks using measurements of disk dust lines. We develop a robust method for determining the location of dust lines by modeling disk interferometric visibilities at multiple wavelengths. The disks in our sample have newly derived masses that are 9-27% of their host stellar mass, substantially larger than the minimum mass solar nebula. All are stable to gravitational collapse except for one which approaches the limit of Toomre-Q stability. Our mass estimates are 2-15 times larger than estimates from integrated optically thin dust emission. We derive depleted dust-to-gas ratios with typical values of ~$10^{-3}$ in the outer disk. Using coagulation models we derive dust surface density profiles that are consistent with millimeter dust observations. In these models, the disks formed with an initial dust mass that is a factor of ~10 greater than is presently observed. Of the three disks in our sample with resolved CO line emission, the masses of HD 163296, AS 209, and TW Hya are roughly 3, 115, and 40 times more massive than estimates from CO respectively. This range indicates that CO depletion is not uniform across different disks and that dust is a more robust tracer of total disk mass. Our method of determining surface density using dust lines is robust even if particles form as aggregates and is useful even in the presence of dust substructure caused by pressure traps. The low Toomre-Q values observed in this sample indicate that at least some disks do not accrete efficiently.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures, submitted to ApJ, revised following comments from referee
Scatter broadening of pulsars in the direction of the Gum nebula
Creators: name: Mitra, D.
name: Ramachandran, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the scatter broadening of pulsars in the direction of the Gum nebula. For the first time, our observations show clear variations of scattering properties across the Gum nebula. The IRAS-Vela shell is shown to be a high scattering region. Our revised estimations of distances to these pulsars are consistently less by a factor of 2--3, which has very important consequences for the deduced values of radio luminosity and transverse velocity of pulsars.
description: Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2001, 370, 586
INCUBATORS AS A DEVELOPMENT MODEL FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED COMPANIES
Creators: name: Drinic, Ljiljana
name: Novkovic, Nebojsa
name: Drinic, Ljiljana
name: Novkovic, Nebojsa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Small and medium-sized companies
subject: incubators
subject: clusters

description: There is no doubt in the world today whether or not to support the founding and development of small and medium-sized companies. They have become an objective reality in all modern economies of the world. State, governmental institutions and non-governmental organizations in many developing countries completely support small-scale industry and entrepreneurship. Transitional countries are also trying to achieve a quick development of small and medium-sized companies. The results are significant but not sufficient, since the process of privatization and transition to the principles of marketeconomy are still incomplete. Innovations within the educational system that are beneficial for small-scale industry and entrepreneurship, the increase in numbers of entrepreneurs, as well as the significant support and specific help from the international community in relation to the development of entrepreneurship in the Republika Srpska, are positive and encourageing facts. In order to realize business enterprise when it comes to the development of small business, the modern practice has developed a business incubator system that enables the organization of own buisnesses with support from governmental organs, financial and educational institutions and donors. Incubators make it possible to start the work of several small businesses under one roof. Clusters are a new specific model for developing small and medium-sized companies.
POSSIBILITIES OF FORESTS, FRUITS, MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC HERBS PLACEMENT
Creators: name: Katic, B.
name: Savic, Mirjana
name: Mijajlovic, Nada
name: Katic, B.
name: Savic, Mirjana
name: Mijajlovic, Nada
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: environment
subject: sustainable development
subject: wild flora and fauna
subject: control use
subject: placement of products

description: Human is returning to nature more and more. Although he with his unreasonable and greed activities carried enormous and probable incorrigible damage, he is only just her little part. Therefore are undertaken and where is possible, synchronous activities an all levels of organization-from local to global extent. Aim of these activities is to decrease level of nature degradation and to coordinate human activities in order to achieve sustainable development witch implicate safe future for next generation. Developed world, is more and more oriented on consumption of products that are produced in harmony with biological and ecological legality or organic agricultural products that are health safe for consumers. Serbia is considered territory who's environment us endangerment in smaller extent or in other words is more preserved. This is result of numerous circumstances from environmental to historical up to development, and in much smaller level of inhabitants' sense in last years. Serbia is, thanks to this, suitable for development of organic agriculture, witch should be used in the future as certain comparative. The effects of this orientation could be manifolds. The wild flora and fauna on the principles of sustainable development use of are fit to those tendencies. Products that are results of collection and assembling from nature are including by definition in products of organic production. This paper work is reviewing just these products, their collection, controlled use, processing and placement on domestic and international markets.
Hedychridium verhoeffi subsp. libanense * Linsenmaier 1987
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium verhoeffi
Hedychridium verhoeffi libanense linsenmaier, 1987

description: Hedychridium verhoeffi libanense Linsenmaier, 1987
(Fig. 79A–79E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) verhoeffi libanense Linsenmaier, 1987: 139 (descr.).
Type locality. Lebanon: “Libanon, Cedars, ♀ Type Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Nord Libanon Cedars 6000 ft 4.VII.1960 leg. Mavromoustakis coll. Linsenmaier // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. verhoeffi libanense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1963 // 414 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008664 (ex type-collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Modeling Pairwise Peculiar Velocity Distribution Function of Dark Matter from Halo Density Profiles
Creators: name: Kuwabara, Takeshi
name: Taruya, Atsushi
name: Suto, Yasushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the pairwise peculiar velocity distribution function of dark matter particles applying the dark matter halo approach. Unlike the previous work, we do not assume a Gaussian velocity distribution function of dark matter in a single halo, but compute it self-consistently with the assumed density profile for dark matter halo. The resulting distribution function is well approximated by an exponential distribution which is consistent with the previous observational, numerical and theoretical results. We also compute the pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion for different density profiles, and provide a practical fitting formula. We apply an empirical biasing scheme into our model and present prediction for pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion of {\it galaxies}, and reproduce the previous results of simulations using our semi-analytical method.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ (2002)
Quantifying the Effects of Expert Selection and Elicitation Design on Experts’ Confidence in their Judgments about Future Energy Technologies
Creators: name: Nemet, Gregory F.
name: Anadon, Laura Diaz
name: Verdolini, Elena
name: Nemet, Gregory F.
name: Anadon, Laura Diaz
name: Verdolini, Elena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Expert Elicitations
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Energy Technologies
subject: Heuristic Biases
subject: Survey Design

description: Expert elicitations are frequently used to characterize future technology outcomes. However their usefulness is limited, in part because: estimates across studies are not easily comparable; choices in survey design and expert selection may bias results; and over-confidence is a persistent problem. We provide quantitative evidence of how these choices affect experts’ estimates of the costs of future energy technologies. We harmonize data from 19 elicitations, involving 215 experts, on the 2030 costs of 5 energy technologies: nuclear, biofuels, bioelectricity, solar, and carbon capture. We control for expert characteristics, survey design, and public R&D investment levels on which the elicited values are conditional. We find that, on average, when experts respond to elicitations in person, they ascribe lower confidence (larger uncertainty) to their estimates than when responding via mail or online. In-person interviews also produce more optimistic assessments of best-case (10th percentile) outcomes. The impacts of expert affiliation—government, private sector, or academic—and geography—US or EU—are also significant; academics and US experts have lower confidence than other types of experts. Higher R&D investment levels have no effect on the confidence of experts’ judgments. R&D reduces both the median and breakthrough (10th percentile) cost estimates, although the size of the effect varies across technologies. These results indicate the source, direction, and size of bias in energy technology elicitations. They also point to the technology specificity of some of the effects. These biases should be seriously considered, both in interpreting the results of existing elicitations and in designing new ones.
Intermediate Input Linkage and Carbon Leakage
Creators: name: Zhang, Zengkai
name: Zhang, ZhongXiang
name: Zhang, Zengkai
name: Zhang, ZhongXiang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Carbon Leakage
subject: Sectoral Linkage
subject: Climate Regulation
subject: General Equilibrium Model
subject: Production Substitution Effect
subject: Multiplier Effect

description: Climate regulations tend to target energy intensive sectors whose products are widely used in industrial production as intermediate inputs, such as electricity, and the carbon abatement may be partially offset by intermediate input-led leakage. This paper aims to examine the impact of intermediate input linkage on the carbon leakage both theoretically and empirically. On the theoretical part, we develop a Harberger-type model with an input-output linkage structure, identify four leakage effects and derive closed-form solutions for these leakage effects. On the empirical part, we build a computable general equilibrium model of China for empirical simulation and introduce Structural Decomposition Analysis to link both the theoretical and empirical models. By imposing a carbon price on the electricity generation sector, our results show significant carbon leakage. Our decomposition analysis further suggests that such a leakage is mainly through the production substitution effect, followed by the multiplier effect. Both of the two effects are closely related to the intermediate input linkage, and thus shed some light on importance of considering sectoral linkage when discussing the carbon leakage issue of climate policies.
Ratchet Cellular Automata
Creators: name: Hastings, M. B.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
name: Reichhardt, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we propose a ratchet effect which provides a general means of performing clocked logic operations on discrete particles, such as single electrons or vortices. The states are propagated through the device by the use of an applied AC drive. We numerically demonstrate that a complete logic architecture is realizable using this ratchet. We consider specific nanostructured superconducting geometries using superconducting materials under an applied magnetic field, with the positions of the individual vortices in samples acting as the logic states. These devices can be used as the building blocks for an alternative microelectronic architecture.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Upogebia pseudochelata Tettersall 1921
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Upogebiidae
Upogebia
Upogebia pseudochelata

description: Upogebia pseudochelata Tettersall, 1921
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf record.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (south coast, 5 km W. of the city).
 General distribution. Northwestern Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Socotra, Persian Gulf.
 Habitat. Rocky intertidal.
 Remarks. The present specimens are in complete agreement with the descriptions and illustrations given by Tattersall (1921: 395, pl. 28, figs. 16–22) and Sakai (1982: 37, figs. 6e, 8e–f). The nearest record of the species to the Persian Gulf is the one from Socotra I. by Sakai & Apel (2002). We examined the Socotra specimens (one male and one female, SMF 26523) for comparative purposes.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
The First High Resolution X-ray Spectrum of Cyg X-1: Soft X-Ray Ionization and Absorption
Creators: name: Schulz, N. S.
name: Cui, W.
name: Canizares, C. R.
name: Marshall, H. L.
name: Lee, J. C.
name: Miller, J. M.
name: Lewin, W. H. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed the black hole candidate Cyg X-1 for 15 ks with the High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer aboard the CHANDRA X-ray Observatory. The source was observed during a period of intense flaring activity, so it was about a factor of 2.5 brighter than usual, with a 0.5-10 keV (1-24 A) luminosity of 1.6x10^37 erg/s (at a distance of 2.5 kpc). The spectrum of the source shows prominent absorption edges, some of which have complicated substructure. We use the most recent results from laboratory measurements and and calculations to model the observed substructure of the edges. From the model, we derive a total absorption column of 6.21+/-0.22 10^21 cm^-2. Furthermore, the results indicate that there are ~ 10 - 25% abundance variations relative to solar values for neon, oxygen and iron. The X-ray continuuum is described well by a two-component model that is often adopted for black hole candidates: a soft multicolor disk component (with kT = 203 eV) and a hard power law component (with a photon index of ~2). Comparing the fit results to those of the hard and soft states, we conclude that the source was in a transitional state. Finally, the spectrum also shows the presence of faint emission lines which could be attributed to highly ionized species.
description: accepted by the Astrophysical Main Journal, 9 pages, 9 figures
Pilumnus savignyi Heller 1861
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pilumnidae
Pilumnus
Pilumnus savignyi

description: Pilumnus savignyi Heller, 1861
 Persian Gulf. Kuwait (Jones 1986a), Iran (Stephensen 1946; Naderloo & Sari 2007b; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (six stations around the island), Mahtabi, Moghdan (Parsian). Bushehr Province: Bushehr (Jofreh), Kharg I.
 General distribution. Western Indian Ocean: East Africa (Zanzibar), Aldabra, Red Sea, southern Oman (Dhofar), Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal to 22 m. Stephensen (1946) and Naderloo & Sari (2007b) recorded the species from shells/gravel substrate in subtidal zone.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502