cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Top quark decay at next-to-leading order in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Boughezal, Radja
name: Chen, Chien-Yi
name: Petriello, Frank
name: Wiegand, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider top quark decay in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We present a calculation of the total decay width and the $W$-boson helicity fractions at next-to-leading order (NLO) in SMEFT. Our result includes the complete set of contributing four-fermion operators in addition to QCD dipole operators and bottom-mass suppressed effects. We show that operators that first appear at NLO in the SMEFT can be bounded by the current data as well as future data from both a high-luminosity LHC and a potential $e^+e^-$ collider, demonstrating the importance of going beyond leading order when studying the SMEFT. We discuss technical aspects of our calculation that we believe will be useful in future higher-order studies of the SMEFT, in particular the treatment of $γ_5$ in loop diagrams.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures; fixed Latex formatting issue affecting equations A.35-A.37
Bracon (Lucobracon) flagellaris THOMSON 1892
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon flagellaris

description: Bracon (Lucobracon) flagellaris THOMSON 1892
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 8, 1; 28, 1; 68, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Azerbaijan, Croatia,, former Yugoslavia Germany, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine.
C h o r o t y p e: Sibero-European.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
Improvising Linguistic Style: Social and Affective Bases for Agent Personality
Creators: name: Walker, Marilyn A.
name: Cahn, Janet E.
name: Whittaker, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces Linguistic Style Improvisation, a theory and set of algorithms for improvisation of spoken utterances by artificial agents, with applications to interactive story and dialogue systems. We argue that linguistic style is a key aspect of character, and show how speech act representations common in AI can provide abstract representations from which computer characters can improvise. We show that the mechanisms proposed introduce the possibility of socially oriented agents, meet the requirements that lifelike characters be believable, and satisfy particular criteria for improvisation proposed by Hayes-Roth.
description: 10 pages, uses aaai.sty, lingmacros.sty, psfig.sty
title: Contemporary Urban Indigenous ‘Dreamings’: Interaction, Engagement and Creative Practice
Creators: name: Waters, Marcus Wollombi
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Aboriginal subjectivity
subject: Indigenous people
subject: Feature film script
subject: Indigenous pedagogy

description: This exegesis contextualises my doctoral project - the writing of a feature film script, Kick up Dust - within contemporary academic discourses on Aboriginal subjectivity. Kick up Dust explores how Indigenous people identify and debate the nature of their own Aboriginal consciousness. The script is written in opposition to the way non-Indigenous conceptions of Indigeneity (in popular culture, the mass media, and educational institutions) have historically misrepresented and characterised Indigenous peoples, without regard to their individuality, through stereotyped images that reside in the popular imagination. Through the vehicle of the exegesis, I explore possibilities for a new theoretical and conceptual framework for an Indigenous pedagogy that does not rely on notions of cultural identity based in historical essentialist constructs - fantasies of exclusivity, cultural marginality, physicality and morality (Paradies, 2006) — to create a binary oppositional relationship between Indigenous and non-Indigenous scholarship. While this may have worked in the past to create an effective political community, it has created a situation whereby Indigenous people whose lived realities and subjectivities do not align with these essentialising fantasies are vulnerable to accusations of inauthenticity (i.e., of not being ‘real’ blackfellas; of not being seen as an authentic Aboriginal) (Paradies, 2006).
title: Essays on Inequality, Insecurity and Poverty
Creators: name: Rebechi, Alessio
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: economic insecurity
subject: inequality
subject: poverty

description: This thesis comprises four empirical studies concerned with inequality, problems related to the income distribution and their sociopolitical implications. Two of the research papers focus on the measurement of inequality of opportunity (IOp) in Australia and its implications, while the other two contributions are empirical studies on economic insecurity and income instability in the US context. These four chapters are written in the form of self-contained articles. [...]
Dasytidius congruens Majer 1989
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Dasytidius
Dasytidius congruens

description: Dasytidius congruens Majer, 1989
 Dasytidius congruens Majer, 1989d: 143, Figs. 13–14, 47, 77.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘Symi / v. Oertzen. [p] // Südl. Sporaden [p] // Holo- / typus [p, red label] // Dasytidius / congruens sp.n. [hw] K. Majer det. [p] 1986 / HOLOTYPUS [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. MAJER (1989d) stated in the original description that the holotype of D. congruens was deposited in NMPC. However, in fact, it stayed in Majer’s private collection and was sold to Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (NHMW) in 1995 (see JÄCH 1995). The holotype was returned to NMPC in 2012 by the courtesy of NHMW employees.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 615, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Exact Correlation Functions for Dual-Unitary Lattice Models in 1+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Bertini, Bruno
name: Kos, Pavel
name: Prosen, Tomaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of quantum lattice models in $1+1$ dimensions represented as local quantum circuits that enjoy a particular "dual-unitarity" property. In essence, this property ensures that both the evolution "in time" and that "in space" are given in terms of unitary transfer matrices. We show that for this class of circuits, generically non-integrable, one can compute explicitly all dynamical correlations of local observables. Our result is exact, non-pertubative, and holds for any dimension $d$ of the local Hilbert space. In the minimal case of qubits ($d = 2$) we also present a classification of all dual-unitary circuits which allows us to single out a number of distinct classes for the behaviour of the dynamical correlations. We find "non-interacting" classes, where all correlations are preserved, the ergodic and mixing one, where all correlations decay, and, interestingly, also classes that are are both interacting and non-ergodic.
description: 6+5 pages, no figures; v2 minor changes; v3 as appears in Phys. Rev. Lett
Integrative Windowing
Creators: name: Fürnkranz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we re-investigate windowing for rule learning algorithms. We show that, contrary to previous results for decision tree learning, windowing can in fact achieve significant run-time gains in noise-free domains and explain the different behavior of rule learning algorithms by the fact that they learn each rule independently. The main contribution of this paper is integrative windowing, a new type of algorithm that further exploits this property by integrating good rules into the final theory right after they have been discovered. Thus it avoids re-learning these rules in subsequent iterations of the windowing process. Experimental evidence in a variety of noise-free domains shows that integrative windowing can in fact achieve substantial run-time gains. Furthermore, we discuss the problem of noise in windowing and present an algorithm that is able to achieve run-time gains in a set of experiments in a simple domain with artificial noise.
description: See http://www.jair.org/ for any accompanying files
Additional file 10: of Sewage effluent from an Indian hospital harbors novel carbapenemases and integron-borne antibiotic resistance genes
Creators: name: Nachiket Marathe
name: Berglund, Fanny
name: Razavi, Mohammad
name: Pal, Chandan
name: DrĂśge, Johannes
name: Sharvari Samant
name: Kristiansson, Erik
name: D. Larsson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. A phylogenetic tree describing the evolutionary relationship between the subclass B1/B2 MBLs detected in this study. (PDF 117 kb)
MOESM1 of An expanded biomarker panel for the detection of prostate cancer from urine DNA
Creators: name: Brikun, Igor
name: Nusskern, Deborah
name: Diha Freije
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. List of CpG islands, their sequences and a list of primers and probes used to assay their methylation.
title: "It's My Mobile": Adoption, Consumption and Meanings of the Mobile Phone Among Urban Youth in Botswana - An Ethnographic Study
Creators: name: Lesitaokana, William Ofentse
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mobile phone use, Botswana
subject: Urban youth, Botswana
subject: Mobile phone connectedness, Botswana
subject: Social life, Botswana

description: The purpose of this thesis is to offer an ethnographic account of the interactive relationship between mobile phones and urban youth in Botswana, a developing country in Sub-Saharan Africa. Although the adoption, consumption and meanings of the mobile phone among youth have received huge mention in the literature in relation to developed nations, to date there is very little similar research from many developing countries in the global South, where young people’s lifestyles are influenced by their distinct traditional cultures and characterised by unique socio-economic challenges such as rural-urban migration, unemployment, poverty and the digital divide. Using the three methods of qualitative research, namely non-participant observations (including diaries) and focus group discussions with twenty-eight urban youth aged between 18 and 25 in Francistown and Gaborone; as well as semi-structured interviews with thirty other people who interacted with youth participants in the study, I have demonstrated that mobile phones have become indispensable in both the general and localised aspects of youth lifestyles in Botswana. Although still developing, Botswana has significantly diffused mobile telephony countrywide, and consequently, many young people have adopted mobile phones to mainly expedite connectedness between them and other users, and enhance their social lifestyles. In particular, young people in Botswana use mobile phones to re-ensconce their traditional values and principles of contacting and connecting with their associates between their home villages, towns and settlements where they habitually migrate; to access public and social services that would have been difficult to access without the mobile phone; and to bridge the digital divide that has remained a serious problem in the country.
Dasytidius ethologus Majer 1989
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Dasytidius
Dasytidius ethologus

description: Dasytidius ethologus Majer, 1989
 Dasytidius ethologus Majer, 1989d: 145, Figs. 17–18, 33, 35, 42, 49, 64, 80.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘ CRETA, 2.6.81 / Lefka Ori, Samari / S.Bílý leg. Gorge [p] // Holo- / typus [p, red label] // Dasytidius / ethologus sp.n. [hw] K. Majer det. [p] 1986 / HOLOTYPUS [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. MAJER (1989d) stated in the original description that the holotype of D. ethologus was deposited in NMPC. However, in fact, it stayed in Majer’s private collection and was sold to Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (NHMW) in 1995 (see JÄCH 1995). The holotype was returned to NMPC in 2012 by the courtesy of NHMW employees.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 616, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
A quantum hardware-induced graph kernel based on Gaussian Boson Sampling
Creators: name: Schuld, Maria
name: Brádler, Kamil
name: Israel, Robert
name: Su, Daiqin
name: Gupt, Brajesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A device called a 'Gaussian Boson Sampler' has initially been proposed as a near-term demonstration of classically intractable quantum computation. As recently shown, it can also be used to decide whether two graphs are isomorphic. Based on these results we construct a feature map and graph similarity measure or 'graph kernel' using samples from the device. We show that the kernel performs well compared to standard graph kernels on typical benchmark datasets, and provide a theoretical motivation for this success, linking the distribution of a Gaussian Boson Sampler to the number of matchings in subgraphs. Our results contribute to a new way of thinking about kernels as a (quantum) hardware-efficient feature mapping, and lead to an interesting application for near-term quantum computing.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
Bracon (Lucobracon) grandiceps
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon grandiceps

description: Bracon (Lucobracon) grandiceps (THOMSON 1892)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 8, 2; 27, 1; 34, 4; 49, 1; 52, 1; 59, 3; 62, 1; 64, 2; 71, 2; 76, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Austria, Croatia, Finland, former Yugoslavia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Macedonia, Mongolia, Poland, Russia, Slovenia, Sweden Turkey, Switzerland, Turkey.
C h o r o t y p e:Asiatic-European.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
title: Improving Care for People with Chronic Conditions and their Carers: How Can Community Pharmacy Help?
Creators: name: McMillan, Sara Sinclair
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Caring for patients with chronic illness
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Managing chronic illnesses
subject: Pharmacy access

description: Chronic conditions are the leading cause of mortality worldwide. With the majority of Australians reported to have one or more chronic conditions, this is a key priority area for the Australian Government and healthcare sector. As medication is frequently used to manage chronic conditions, pharmacists, as medication experts, are well placed to help these consumers. Health professionals, including pharmacists, are increasingly being encouraged to meet consumer needs in a patient-centred manner, i.e. empowering, individualised, respectful and holistic care. Yet, there has been limited insight into what pharmacy services would best meet the needs of consumers with chronic conditions and their carers. This exploratory study examined how pharmacies, as accessible healthcare destinations, could better assist these consumers. A mixed methods approach was adopted to gain a better understanding of the lived experiences and healthcare priorities of consumers who were newly diagnosed with, or had established chronic conditions, were unpaid carers, or both. Methods included a systematic review, semi-structured interviews, the Nominal Group Technique and a survey, between November 2011 and January 2014. Participants were purposively sampled from four Australian regions: Logan-Beaudesert and Mt Isa, Queensland; Perth, Western Australia; and Northern Rivers, New South Wales. These areas represent diversity in culture, socioeconomic status, location and pharmacy access.
A multi-dimensional search for new heavy resonances decaying to boosted WW, WZ, or ZZ boson pairs in the dijet final state at 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search in an all-jet final state for new massive resonances decaying to WW, WZ, or ZZ boson pairs using a novel analysis method is presented. The analysis is performed on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 77.3 fb$^{-1}$ recorded with the CMS experiment at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The search is focussed on potential resonances with masses above 1.2 TeV, where the decay products of each W or Z boson are expected to be collimated into a single, large-radius jet. The signal is extracted using a three-dimensional maximum likelihood fit of the two jet masses and the dijet invariant mass, yielding an improvement in sensitivity of up to 30% relative to previous search methods. No excess is observed above the estimated standard model background. In a heavy vector triplet model, spin-1 Z' and W' resonances with masses below 3.5 and 3.8 TeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% confidence level. In a narrow-width bulk graviton model, upper limits on cross sections are set between 27 and 0.2 fb for resonance masses between 1.2 and 5.2 TeV, respectively. The limits presented in this paper are the best to date in the dijet final state.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/B2G-18-002 (CMS Public Pages)
title: The Influence of an Ecological Worldview on Tourist Consumers' Behaviour and Choices: What's Love Got to do with it?
Creators: name: Perkins, Helen Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Tourism
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Ecotourism
subject: Sustainable tourism

description: At this point in human history our ongoing destruction of the natural environment and degradation of the planet’s living systems, is reaching catastrophic proportions, and there seems little doubt that much of this degradation has been at the hands of humankind. Coupled with a growing recognition of the significant threats to the natural environment, there has been a “greening” of the market and also of the consumer, most likely in response to changes in social norms and the imperatives of climate change. Ecotourism, marketed as environmentally sensitive tourism, is considered to be one of the fastest growing sectors of a global tourism industry that generates billions of dollars annually (Fennell, 2003; Page & Dowling, 2002; Weaver, 2001a; Wight, 2001). In spite of the proliferation of eco-tours and nature based tourism offerings, little is known about the intrinsic psychological motivations of the consumers of these experiences (Fennel, 2003; Holden & Sparrowhawk, 2002; Wight, 2001), and some propose that there is little evidence for differentiation between the so-called “ecotourist”, as a more environmentally sensitive and aware consumer, and the mainstream or mass tourist (Sharpley, 2006). Moreover, there is a paucity of crossdisciplinary research incorporating theoretical models from environmental psychology and philosophy. This represents a substantial gap in the literature which impedes the development of theoretical and conceptual models of the psychology of these consumers and their motivations, both within the tourism setting and in their daily lives. This study sought to address this gap in the literature and makes a significant contribution to the ecotourism literature by linking models and concepts within the extant environmental psychology and environmental philosophy literature in developing a psychological profile of the consumer who prefers ecotourism type experiences over more mainstream tourism activities. Furthermore, this research also extends the environmental psychology literature by incorporating a new construct of love and care for nature into established models of pro-environmental altruism and environmentally relevant consumer choice.
Additional file 2: of Differences in work injury risk between immigrants and natives: changes since the economic recession in Italy
Creators: name: Giraudo, Massimiliano
name: Bena, Antonella
name: Mosca, Michele
name: Farina, Elena
name: Leombruni, Roberto
name: Costa, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appropriateness of the matched samples (DOCX 36 kb)
Slow dynamics and strong finite-size effects in many-body localization with random and quasi-periodic potential
Creators: name: Weiner, Felix
name: Evers, Ferdinand
name: Bera, Soumya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate charge relaxation in disordered and quasi-periodic quantum-wires of spin-less fermions ($t{-}V$-model) at different inhomogeneity strength $W$ in the localized and nearly-localized regime. Our observable is the time-dependent density correlation function, $Φ(x,t)$, at infinite temperature. We find that disordered and quasi-periodic models behave qualitatively similar: Although even at longest observation times the width $Δx(t)$ of $Φ(x,t)$ does not exceed significantly the non-interacting localization length, $ξ_0$, strong finite-size effects are encountered. Our findings appear difficult to reconcile with the rare-region physics (Griffiths effects) that often is invoked as an explanation for the slow dynamics observed by us and earlier computational studies. As a relatively reliable indicator for the boundary towards the many-body localized (MBL) regime even under these conditions, we consider the exponent function $β(t) {=} d\ln Δx(t) / d\ln t$. Motivated by our numerical data for $β$, we discuss a scenario in which the MBL-phase splits into two subphases: in MBL$_\text{A}$ $Δx(t)$ diverges slower than any power, while it converges towards a finite value in MBL$_\text{B}$. Within the scenario the transition between MBL$_\text{A}$ and the ergodic phase is characterized by a length scale, $ξ$, that exhibits an essential singularity $\ln ξ\sim 1/|W-W_\text{c}|$. Relations to earlier numerics and proposals of two-phase scenarios will be discussed.
description: 11 Figs, 11 pages
title: Les oasis du Sahara et les routes qui y conduisent
Creators: name: de Colomb; chef de bataillon, M.
name: M. De Colom ; Chef De Bataillon Au 2e étranger
name: Charpentier, Agnès
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Caravanes
subject: tribu
subject: Nomades
subject: Touareg
subject: Hoggar
subject: Timimoun
subject: Figuig
subject: Timmi
subject: Tamentit
subject: Tsabit
subject: Bouda
subject: Adrar
subject: Oulad Sidi Shaykh
subject: organisation sociale
subject: Sahara
subject: itinéraire
subject: qsar
subject: agriculture
subject: hydraulique
subject: Géographie
subject: Gourara
subject: Touat
subject: oasis
subject: Plaine du Tidikelt
subject: Aougrout
subject: Monts des Ksour
subject: commerce
subject: Société
subject: architecture

description: Opuscule rédigé à partir d'une enquête d'après renseignements. Descriptions des différentes oasis et des qsur qui les composent, des itinéraires, du commerce et des relations entre les groupes sociaux..
description: Temporal: 19e siècle
description: Provenance: SHD GR 1M1314
description: Opuscule rédigé à partir d'une enquête d'après renseignements. Descriptions des différentes oasis et des qsur qui les composent, des itinéraires, du commerce et des relations entre les groupes sociaux..
Matrix Product States with adaptive global symmetries
Creators: name: Guo, Chu
name: Poletti, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum many body physics simulations with Matrix Product States can often be accelerated if the quantum symmetries present in the system are explicitly taken into account. Conventionally, quantum symmetries have to be determined before hand when constructing the tensors for the Matrix Product States algorithm. In this work, we present a Matrix Product States algorithm with an adaptive $U(1)$ symmetry. This algorithm can take into account of, or benefit from, $U(1)$ or $Z_2$ symmetries when they are present, or analyze the non-symmetric scenario when the symmetries are broken without any external alteration of the code. To give some concrete examples we consider an XYZ model and show the insight that can be gained by (i) searching the ground state and (ii) evolving in time after a symmetry-changing quench. To show the generality of the method, we also consider an interacting bosonic system under the effect of a symmetry-breaking dissipation.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Differences in work injury risk between immigrants and natives: changes since the economic recession in Italy
Creators: name: Giraudo, Massimiliano
name: Bena, Antonella
name: Mosca, Michele
name: Farina, Elena
name: Leombruni, Roberto
name: Costa, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Characteristics of workers by immigration status and year of work before the PS matching (DOCX 34 kb)
Metrics of positive curvature with conic singularities on the sphere
Creators: name: Eremenko, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C45,35J60,33C05

description: A simple proof is given of the necessary and sufficient condition on a triple of positive numbers A,B,C for the existence of a conformal metric of constant positive curvature on the sphere, with three conic singularities of total angles A,B,C. The same condition is necessary and sufficient for the triple A,B,C to be interior angles of a spherical triangular membrane.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX
Bracon (Lucobracon) humidus
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon humidus

description: Bracon (Lucobracon) humidus (TOBIAS 1976)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 77, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Georgia, Russia, Turkey.
C h o r o t y p e: Sibero-European.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
Dasytidius funebris Majer 1989
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Dasytidius
Dasytidius funebris

description: Dasytidius funebris Majer, 1989
 Dasytidius funebris Majer, 1989d: 153, Figs. 29–30, 73, 86–87.
The holotype and 297 paratypes are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘ Ankara – Baraj / Anat. 3-4. VII. 47 / Exp. N. Mus. ČSR. [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / HOLO [hw] TYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPES (289 unsexed specimens): ‘ Ankara – Baraj / Anat. 3-4. VII. 47 / Exp. N. Mus. ČSR. [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / PARATYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPES (3 unsexed specimens): ‘ ASIA MINOR / Lyciae Taurus [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / PARATYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘ Turkey, E. Anatolia / Kandilli, 1720 m / 18.6.70 [p] // Loc. no. 19 / Exp. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // Para- / typus [p, red label] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. [hw] / K. Majer det. [p] 1987 / PARATYPUS [hw]’.
PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Asia / Minor [p] // indutus [hw] / Dr. Fleischer d [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / PARATYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Asia / Minor [p] // Dasytis./ indutus [hw] / Dr. Fleischer d [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / PARATYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Asia / Minor [p] // Dasytiscus / indutus [hw] / Dr. Fleischer d [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / PARATYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Scutari, Umgb. / Asia minor / coll. Winkler [p] // Dasytidius / funebris sp.n. / K. Majer det. 1986 [p] / PARATYPUS [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on pages 616-617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Primordial Power Spectra of Cosmological Fluctuations with Generalized Uncertainty Principle and Maximum Length Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Skara, F.
name: Perivolaropoulos, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of the cosmological particle horizon as the maximum measurable length $l_{max}$ in the universe leads to a generalization of the quantum uncertainty principle (GUP) to the form $Δx Δp \geq \frac{\hbar}{2}\frac{1}{1-αΔx^2} $, where $α\equiv l_{max}^{-2}$. The effects of this GUP on simple quantum mechanical systems has been shown recently by one of the authors\cite{Perivolaropoulos:2017rgq} to be extremely small (beyond current measurements) due to the extremely large scale of the current particle horizon. This is not the case in the Early Universe during the quantum generation of the inflationary primordial fluctuation spectrum. We estimate the effects of such GUP on the primordial fluctuation spectrum and on the corresponding spectral index. We generalize the field commutation (GFC) relation to $[φ(k),π_φ(k')]$=$iδ(k-k')\frac{1}{1-μφ^2(k)}$, where $μ\sim α^2\equiv l_{max}^{-4}$ is a GFC parameter, $φ$ denotes a scalar field and $π_φ$ denotes its canonical conjugate momentum. We obtain the predicted primordial perturbation spectrum as $P_S(k)=P_S^{(0)}(k)\left(1+\frac{\barμ}{k}\right)$ where $\barμ\equivμV_* \simeq \sqrtα= l_{max}^{-1}$ (here $V_*\simeq l_{max}^3$ is the volume corresponding to $l_{max}$) and $P_S^{(0)}(k)$ is the standard primordial spectrum obtained in the context of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle ($μ=0$). We show that the predicted scalar spectral index is $n_s=1-λ-\frac{\barμ}{k}$ where $λ$ is a slow-roll parameter. Using observational constraints on the scale dependence of the spectral index $n_s$ we show that the $2σ$ range of $α$ corresponds to $l_{max}\gtrsim 10^{26} m $ which is of the same order as the current particle horizon.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures. Published version. Comments added, figure added, improved statistical analysis. The Mathematica file that was used for the production of the figures may be downloaded from http://leandros.physics.uoi.gr/GUP-GFC/
title: Retrodictive Quantum State Engineering
Creators: name: Pregnell, Kenneth Lyell
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: quantum optics
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: retrodiction
subject: measurement

description: This thesis is concerned with retrodiction and measurement in quantum optics. The latter of these two concepts is studied in particular form with a general optical multiport device, consisting of an arbitrary array of beam-splitters and phase-shifters. I show how such an apparatus generalizes the original projection synthesis technique, introduced as an in principle technique to measure the canonical phase distribution. Just as for the original projection synthesis, it is found that such a generalised device can synthesize any general projection onto a state in a finite dimensional Hilbert space. One of the important findings of this thesis is that, unlike the original projection synthesis technique, the general apparatus described here only requires a classical, that is a coherent, reference field at the input of the device. Such an apparatus lends itself much more readily to practical implementation and would find applications in measurement and predictive state engineering. If we relax the above condition to allow for just a single non-classical reference field, we show that the apparatus is capable of producing a single-shot measure of canonical phase. That is, the apparatus can project onto any one of an arbitrarily large subset of phase eigenstates, with a probability proportional to the overlap of the phase state and the input field. Unlike the original projection synthesis proposal, this proposal requires a binomial reference state as opposed to a reciprocal binomial state. We find that such a reference state can be obtained, to an excellent approximation, from a suitably squeezed state. The analysis of these measurement apparatuses is performed in the less usual, but completely rigorous, retrodictive formalism of quantum mechanics.
Reexamination of Kamiokande-II datain 1987
Creators: name: Oyama, Yuichi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neutrino Telescopes
Kamiokande
SN1987A
Seven second gap
High energy Neutrino from Supernova remnant
IMB
Cosmic ray muon
Exotic

description: Parallel Talk presented at the XX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes - Venice 23-27 October 2023

 

Abstract:

Three new topics from old Kamiokande-II experiment are presented. They are seven second gap during SN1987A neutrino burst, high energy neutrino from SN1987A, and abnormal time gap between upward stopping muon and preceding cosmic ray muon.
Measuring Limb Darkening of Stars in high magnification Microlensing Events by the Finite Element Method
Creators: name: Golchin, L.
name: Rahvar, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finite-size effect in gravitational microlensing provides a possibility to measure the limb darkening of distant stars. We use the Finite Element Method (FEM) as an inversion tool for discretization and inversion of the magnification-limb darkening integral equation. This method makes no explicit assumption about the shape of the brightness profile more than the flatness of the profile near the center of the stellar disk. From the simulation, we investigate the accuracy and stability of this method and we use regularization techniques to stabilize it. Finally, we apply this method to the single lens, high magnification transit events of OGLE-2004-BLG-254 (SAAO-I), MOA-2007-BLG-233/OGLE-2007-BLG-302 (OGLE-I, MOA-R), MOA-2010-BLG-436 (MOA-R), MOA-2011-BLG-93 (Canopus-V), MOA-2011-BLG-300/OGLE-2011-BLG-0990 (Pico-I) and MOA-2011-BLG-325/OGLE-2011-BLG-1101 (LT-I) in which light curves have been observed with a high cadence near the peak \citep{Ch}. The recovered intensity profile of stars from our analysis for five light curves are consistent with the linear limb darkening and two events with the square-root profiles. The advantage of FEM is to extract limb darkening of stars without any assumption about the limb darkening model.
description: 15 pages, 21 figures, accepted in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of What is the impact of user affect on motor learning in virtual environments after stroke? A scoping review
Creators: name: Rohrbach, Nina
name: Chicklis, Emily
name: Levac, Danielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. MEDLINE search strategy. (PDF 106 kb)
title: The impact of Covid-19 stimulus: The case of Australia
Creators: name: Driscoll, Olivera
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: economic stimulus
subject: COVID-19
subject: inflation
subject: Australia

description: The swift and immense shock of the coronavirus pandemic and subsequent containment measures have plunged the global economy into a severe contraction. Governments around the world have reacted with unprecedented financial injections, pumping enormous amounts of money in to help the staggered economy and those who have lost their jobs. This research investigates how the economic stimulus has affected Australia's macroeconomic performance and reviews policy measures undertaken by the government and central bank as a response to the COVID-19 crisis which include fiscal, monetary and exchange rate measures. The research shows that the stimulus had some remarkable short-term benefits of boosting demand and strengthening the economy, in particular employment, which has experienced an unexpectedly quick recovery. The empirical analysis identified a strong statistical correlation between rapid money growth and inflation in the observed period. The analysis also confirms the short to medium-term risk of the excessive economic stimulus to price stability. In addition to this, the research shows that global supply constrains are not the principal cause of inflation. On the contrary, high demand induced by excessive COVID-19 economic stimulus, was the key contributor to the inflation burst. The crisis and the economy capacity were somewhat misdiagnosed - too much money was directed towards households and injected into the overall economy. The output gap was not carefully estimated, and all of this led to an overheated economy. When the economy finally bounced back and the unemployment rate fell, prices began to rise. Inflation has quickly gone from being very low to being very high. The holistic analysis of the stimulus package adds to existing research by investigating the relationship between money stock, inflation and output. There is an ongoing economic debate over the usefulness and the size of economic stimulus as well as disagreement as to whether and under what circumstances stimulus packages trigger inflation. Some economists argue that large stimulus are necessary and policy makers should disregard inflation concerns (Kruger, 2021; Stiglitz 2020; Hawkins 2020). On the contrary, other economists fear that in the long run, economic stimulus can do greater harm than short-term good and spark inflation, even leading to hyperinflation (Summers, 2021), while some warn that higher inflation will persist (Furman, 2021). The research contributes to the current understanding of the role of the government and the central bank in softening external economic shocks and also adds to the existing literature by highlighting the link between rapid money growth, inflation and output.
Study of the B$^+$ $\to$ J$/ψ\overlineΛ$p decay in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of the B$^+$ $\to$ J$/ψ\overlineΛ$p decay using proton-proton collision data collected at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb$^{-1}$, is presented. The ratio of branching fractions $\mathcal{B}$(B$^+$ $\to$ J$/ψ\overlineΛ$p ) / $\mathcal{B}$(B$^+$ $\to$ J$/ψ$K$^*$(892)$^+$) is measured to be (1.054 $\pm$ 0.057 (stat) $\pm$ 0.035 (syst) $\pm$ 0.011 ($\mathcal{B}$))%, where the last uncertainty reflects the uncertainties in the world-average branching fractions of $\overlineΛ$ and K$^*$(892)$^+$ decays to reconstructed final states. The invariant mass distributions of the J$/ψ\overlineΛ$, J$/ψ$p, and $\overlineΛ$p systems produced in the B$^+$ $\to$ J$/ψ\overlineΛ$p decay are investigated and found to be inconsistent with the pure phase space hypothesis. The analysis is extended by using a model-independent angular amplitude analysis, which shows that the observed invariant mass distributions are consistent with the contributions from excited kaons decaying to the $\overlineΛ$p system.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables, including an additional supplementary figure, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/BPH-18-005 (CMS Public Pages)
Plutellidae Guenee 1845
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Plutellidae

description: Family Plutellidae Guenée, 1845 (1 species)
(Diamondback moths)
Genus Plutella Schrank, 1802
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Bracon (Lucobracon) hungaricus
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon hungaricus

description: Bracon (Lucobracon) hungaricus (SZÉPLIGETI 1896)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 3, 1; 7, 7, 1; 8, 1; 9, 1; 26, 1; 39, 1; 19, 2; 77, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Azerbaijan, Croatia, former Czechoslavakia, former Yugoslavia, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Mongolia, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine.
C h o r o t y p e:Asiatic-European.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
Concept Clustering and Knowledge Integration from a Children's Dictionary
Creators: name: Barriere, Caroline
name: Popowich, Fred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge structures called Concept Clustering Knowledge Graphs (CCKGs) are introduced along with a process for their construction from a machine readable dictionary. CCKGs contain multiple concepts interrelated through multiple semantic relations together forming a semantic cluster represented by a conceptual graph. The knowledge acquisition is performed on a children's first dictionary. A collection of conceptual clusters together can form the basis of a lexical knowledge base, where each CCKG contains a limited number of highly connected words giving useful information about a particular domain or situation.
description: uses colap.sty
Dasytidius indutus subsp. dalmatinus Majer 1989
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Dasytidius
Dasytidius indutus
Dasytidius indutus dalmatinus majer, 1989

description: Dasytidius indutus dalmatinus Majer, 1989
 Dasytidius indutus dalmatinus Majer, 1989d: 152, Fig. 71.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘ YUGOSLAVIA, / Brač – Bol / 3.- 4.6.1987 / F. Tomášek leg. [p] // Holo- / typus [p, red label] // Dasytidius / indutus / dalmatinus ssp.n. [hw] K. Majer det. [p] 1988 / HOLOTYPUS [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid subspecies.
 Remark. MAJER (1989d) stated in the original description that the holotype of D. indutus dalmatinus was deposited in NMPC. However, in fact, it stayed in Majer’s private collection and was sold to Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (NHMW) in 1995 (see JÄCH 1995). The holotype was returned to NMPC in 2012 by the courtesy of NHMW employees.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Finiteness of rigid cohomology with coefficients
Creators: name: Kedlaya, Kiran S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F30; 14F40, 14G22

description: We prove that for any field k of characteristic p>0, any separated scheme X of finite type over k, and any overconvergent F-isocrystal E over X, the rigid cohomology H^i(X, E) and rigid cohomology with compact supports H^i_c(X,E) are finite dimensional vector spaces. We also establish Poincare duality and the Kunneth formula with coefficients. The arguments use a pushforward construction in relative dimension 1, based on a relative version of Crew's conjecture on the quasi-unipotence of certain p-adic differential equations.
description: 70 pages; v6: corrections to 8.3, 8.4, 9.3