cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Protocol to engineer Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov states in a cold Fermi gas
Creators: name: Dutta, Shovan
name: Mueller, Erich J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a two-step experimental protocol to directly engineer Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states in a cold two-component Fermi gas loaded into a quasi-one-dimensional trap. First, one uses phase imprinting to create a train of domain walls in a superfluid with equal number of $\uparrow$- and $\downarrow$-spins. Second, one applies a radio-frequency sweep to selectively break Cooper pairs near the domain walls and transfer the $\uparrow$-spins to a third spin state which does not interact with the $\uparrow$- and $\downarrow$-spins. The resulting FFLO state has exactly one unpaired $\downarrow$-spin in each domain wall and is stable for all values of domain-wall separation and interaction strength. We show that the protocol can be implemented with high fidelity at sufficiently strong interactions for a wide range of parameters available in present-day experimental conditions.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, and references
The renormalization group and spontaneous compactification of a higher-dimensional scalar field theory in curved spacetime
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Kantowski, R.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group (RG) is used to study the asymptotically free $ϕ_6^3$-theory in curved spacetime. Several forms of the RG equations for the effective potential are formulated. By solving these equations we obtain the one-loop effective potential as well as its explicit forms in the case of strong gravitational fields and strong scalar fields. Using zeta function techniques, the one-loop and corresponding RG improved vacuum energies are found for the Kaluza-Klein backgrounds $R^4\times S^1\times S^1$ and $R^4\times S^2$. They are given in terms of exponentially convergent series, appropriate for numerical calculations. A study of these vacuum energies as a function of compactification lengths and other couplings shows that spontaneous compactification can be qualitatively different when the RG improved energy is used.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages, 4 figures
Universality in one dimensional orbital wave ordering in spinel and related compounds: an experimental perspective
Creators: name: Croft, M.
name: Kiryukhin, V.
name: Horibe, Y.
name: Cheong, S-W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent state-of-the-art crystallographic investigations of transition metal spinel compounds have revealed that the d- orbital charge carriers undergo ordering transitions with the formation of local "molecular bonding" units such as dimers in MgTi2O4, octomers in CuIr2S4, and heptamers in AlV2O4. Herein, we provide a unifying scheme involving one- dimensional orbital wave ordering applicable to all of these spinels. The relative phase of the orbitals in the chains is shown to be crucial to the formation of different local units, and thus both the amplitude and phase of the orbital wave play important roles. Examination of Horibe et al.'s [1] structure for AlV2O4 serves as the vehicle for developing the general behavior for such orbital wave ordering. Ordered AlV2O4 will be seen to organize into three equivalent chains in 2D Kagome planes coupled so as to form units of three dimer bonds. Three additional equivalent chains manifest a more complex tetramerization with three different charge states and two different bonding schemes. The orbital wave ordering scheme developed is extended to other spinel and related compounds with local triangular transition metal coordination and partial filling of the t2g-d orbitals.
Additional file 1 of Harnessing peripheral DNA methylation differences in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) to reveal novel biomarkers of disease
Creators: name: Vasanthakumar, Aparna
name: Davis, Justin W.
name: Idler, Kenneth
name: Waring, Jeffrey F.
name: Asque, Elizabeth
name: Riley-Gillis, Bridget
name: Grosskurth, Shaun
name: Srivastava, Gyan
name: Kim, Sungeun
name: Nho, Kwangsik
name: Nudelman, Kelly N. H.
name: Faber, Kelley
name: Sun, Yu
name: Foroud, Tatiana M.
name: Estrada, Karol
name: Apostolova, Liana G.
name: Li, Qingqin S.
name: Saykin, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Plate layout after randomization. Fig. S2. Quality Control and Confirmation of Sample Identity. Fig. S3. Tissue-Specific Expression Analysis identifies Brain-Specific Enrichment. Fig. S4. DNA Methylation Differences in Genes Previously Associated with AD Pathogenesis. Fig. S5. GWAS Hits Show Concordant DNA Methylation differences. Table S1. Correlation of Replicate Samples (200 total technical replicates) within non-normalized data. Table S2. Table of all DMPs. Table S3. Interpretation of TSEA results.
Additional file 1: of Implementing integrated services for people with epilepsy in primary care in Ethiopia: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Catalao, Raquel
name: Tigist Eshetu
name: Tsigebrhan, Ruth
name: Girmay Medhin
name: Abebaw Fekadu
name: Hanlon, Charlotte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: code queries. (DOC 632 kb)
Using the 2dF galaxy redshift survey to detect gravitationally-lensed quasars
Creators: name: Mortlock, Daniel J.
name: Webster, Rachel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy redshift surveys can be used to detect gravitationally-lensed quasars if the spectra obtained are searched for the quasars' emission lines. Previous investigations of this possibility have used simple models to show that the 2 degree Field (2dF) redshift survey could yield several tens of new lenses, and that the larger Sloan Digital Sky Survey should contain an order of magnitude more. However the particular selection effects of the samples were not included in these calculations, limiting the robustness of the predictions; thus a more detailed simulation of the 2dF survey was undertaken here. The use of an isophotal magnitude limit reduces both the depth of the sample and the expected number of lenses, but more important is the Automatic Plate Measuring survey's star-galaxy separation algorithm, used to generate the 2dF input catalogue. It is found that most quasar lenses are classed as merged stars, with only the few lenses with low-redshift deflectors likely to be classified as galaxies. Explicit inclusion of these selection effects implies that the 2dF survey should contain 10 lenses on average. The largest remaining uncertainty is the lack of knowledge of the ease with which any underlying quasars can be extracted from the survey spectra.
description: MNRAS, in press; 14 pages, 19 figures
Nanoscale Bandgap Tuning across an Inhomogeneous Ferroelectric Interface
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Huang, Houbing
name: He, Wangqiang
name: Zhang, Qinghua
name: Yang, Danni
name: Zhang, Yuelin
name: Liang, Renrong
name: Wang, Chuanshou
name: Ma, Xingqiao
name: Gu, Lin
name: Chen, Longqing
name: Nan, Ce-Wen
name: Zhang, Jinxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report nanoscale bandgap engineering via a local strain across the inhomogeneous ferroelectric interface, which is controlled by the visible-light-excited probe voltage. Switchable photovolatic effects and the spectral response of the photocurrent were explore to illustrate the reversible bandgap variation (~0.3eV). This local-strain-engineered bandgap has been further revealed by in situ probe-voltage-assisted valence electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). Phase-field simulations and first-principle calculations were also employed for illustration of the large local strain and the bandgap variation in ferroelectric perovskite oxides. This reversible bandgap tuning in complex oxides demonstrates a framework for the understanding of the opticallyrelated behaviors (photovoltaic, photoemission, and photocatalyst effects) affected by order parameters such as charge, orbital, and lattice parameters.
Other
Creators: name: Billieux, Joel
name: Fournier, Loïs
name: Bőthe, Beáta
name: Nagy, Léna
name: Anaïka François
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2024
Subjects: International Sex Survey
UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale
measurement invariance analysis
psychometrics
structural equation modeling analysis

description: Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities
Additional file 6: of Large-scale transcriptomic analysis reveals that pridopidine reverses aberrant gene expression and activates neuroprotective pathways in the YAC128 HD mouse
Creators: name: Kusko, Rebecca
name: Dreymann, Jennifer
name: Ross, Jermaine
name: Yoonjeong Cha
name: Escalante-Chong, Renan
name: Garcia-Miralles, Marta
name: Tan, Liang
name: Burczynski, Michael
name: Zeskind, Ben
name: Laifenfeld, Daphna
name: Pouladi, Mahmoud
name: Geva, Michal
name: Grossman, Iris
name: Hayden, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Pridopidine reverses downregulation of G Protein-Coupled Receptor 3 (Gpr3) gene expression in the striatum of YAC128 mice. Shown are RNAseq results for Gpr3 in the YAC128 striatum after pridopidine treatment. “**” and “##” represent significant (Adj. p-val
An all-optical gray lattice for atoms
Creators: name: Stecher, H.
name: Ritsch, H.
name: Zoller, P.
name: Sander, F.
name: Esslinger, T.
name: Hansch, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We create a gray optical lattice structure using a blue detuned laser field coupling an atomic ground state of angular momentum J simultaneously to two excited states with angular momenta J and J-1. The atoms are cooled and trapped at locations of purely circular polarization. The cooling process efficiently accumulates almost half of the atomic population in the lowest energy band which is only weakly coupled to the light field. Very low kinetic temperatures are obtained by adiabatically reducing the optical potential. The dynamics of this process is analysed using a full quantum Monte Carlo simulation. The calculations explicitly show the mapping of the band populations on the corresponding momentum intervals of the free atom. In an experiment with subrecoil momentum resolution we measure the band populations and find excellent absolut agreement with the theoretical calculations.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures. LaTeX/RevTeX (uses epsfig). Scheduled for Phys. Rev. A (Dec 01, 1996)
Materials
Creators: name: Fournier, Loïs
name: Nagy, Léna
name: Billieux, Joel
name: Anaïka François
name: Bőthe, Beáta
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: International Sex Survey
UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale
measurement invariance analysis
psychometrics
structural equation modeling analysis

description: Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00338
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00338, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00338, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Novel quantum phases of dipolar Bose gases in optical lattices
Creators: name: Yi, S.
name: Li, T.
name: Sun, C. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum phases of polarized dipolar Bosons loaded into a two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic optical lattices. We show that the long-range and anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction induces a rich variety of quantum phases, including the supersolid and striped supersolid phases in 2D lattices, and the layered supersolid phase in 3D lattices.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Natural Extension of Hartree-Fock through extremal $1$-fermion information: Overview and application to the lithium atom
Creators: name: Benavides-Riveros, Carlos L.
name: Schilling, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermionic natural occupation numbers do not only obey Pauli's exclusion principle but are even stronger restricted by so-called generalized Pauli constraints. Whenever given natural occupation numbers lie on the boundary of the allowed region the corresponding $N$-fermion quantum state has a significantly simpler structure. We recall the recently proposed natural extension of the Hartree-Fock ansatz based on this structural simplification. This variational ansatz is tested for the lithium atom. Intriguingly, the underlying mathematical structure yields universal geometrical bounds on the correlation energy reconstructed by this ansatz.
description: Contribution to the special issue dedicated to professor Michael Springborg on the occasion of his 60th birthday, 7 pages
A Study on Digital Payment and Its Impact on Consumer Spending Habits – An Empirical Study
Creators: name: Dr.S.Renugadevi, Srivikash T
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Consumer preference towards digital payment systems has grown significantly in recent years dueto the convenience, speed, and efficiency these systems offer. Digital payment methods such as mobilewallets, UPI (Unified Payments Interface), credit and debit cards, and online banking have revolutionizedthe way people conduct transactions. The shift towards digital payments has been driven by rapidtechnological advancements, increasing smart phone penetration, and supportive government policies inmany regions. Consumers, particularly in urban areas, are moving away from traditional cash-basedtransactions toward digital modes to make payments anytime and anywhere. Understanding consumer preferences in this area is crucial for businesses, financial institutions, andpolicymakers to design user-friendly systems. Convenience digital payment system allow users to storemultiple payment methods, such as credit cards and bank accounts, in one place. This means you can makepayments quickly without needing to carry physical cards or cash. Payments through mobile wallets areprocessed quickly, often requiring just a tap or scan. This makes transactions faster than traditional methods,especially in busy retail environments. Mobile wallets often use advanced security features like encryption,tokenization, and biometric authentication (like fingerprint or facial recognition) to protect users' financialinformation, reducing the risk of fraud. It provides features that help users track their spending and managetheir budgets. This can be useful for monitoring expenses and making informed financial decisions.
FUSE Observations of Atomic Abundances and Molecular Hydrogen in the Leading Arm of the Magellanic Stream
Creators: name: Sembach, Kenneth. R.
name: Howk, J. Christopher
name: Savage, Blair. D.
name: Shull, J. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer observations of the atomic and molecular absorption in high velocity cloud HVC 287.5+22.5+240, which lies in front of the ultraviolet-bright nucleus of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 3783. We detect H2, N I, N II, Si II, and Fe II absorption and set limits on the amount of absorption due to P III, Ar I, and Fe III. We extend the earlier metallicity and dust-depletion measurements made by Lu and collaborators by examining the relative gas-phase abundances of Si, P, S, and Fe. Corrections to the derived gas-phase abundances due to ionized gas in the HVC are less than 15%. The HVC has a metallicity of 0.2-0.4 solar, similar to that of the Small Magellanic Cloud. The relative abundance pattern for the elements studied resembles that of warm gas in the SMC, which supports the idea that this HVC is part of the tidally stripped Leading Arm of the Magellanic Stream. The abundance pattern implies that the HVC contains dust grains that have been processed significantly. It is likely that the grain mantles have been modified or stripped back to expose the grain cores. We have identified more than 30 lines of H2 arising in the HVC from rotational levels J = 0 to J = 3. Synthetic spectra and a curve-of-growth fit to these lines with b = 12 km/sec indicate that log N(H2) = 16.80+/-0.10 and f(H2) = 2N(H2)/[N(H I)+2N(H2)] = 0.0016. From an analysis of the H2 rotational populations, we find an absorption rate (at 1000 A) that is less than one-tenth the average value in the solar neighborhood. The presence of molecular gas in the HVC requires that either the H2 formed in situ or that molecules formed within the SMC survived tidal stripping. We favor the latter possibility because of the long formation time derived for molecules in this HVC.
description: 28 pages (includes 6 figures). AASTeX preprint format. Accepted for publication in the February 2001 issue of the Astronomical Journal
Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth of Tetragonal FeS Film on SrTiO3(001) Substrate
Creators: name: Zhao, Kun
name: Lin, Haicheng
name: Huang, Wantong
name: Hu, Xiaopeng
name: Chen, Xi
name: Xue, Qi-Kun
name: Ji, Shuai-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the successful growth of tetragonal FeS film with one or two unit-cell (UC) thickness on SrTiO3(001) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. Large lattice constant mismatch with the substrate leads to high density of defects in single UC FeS, while it has been significantly reduced in double UC thick film due to the lattice relaxation. The scanning tunneling spectra on the surface of FeS thin film reveal the electronic doping effect of single UC FeS from the substrate. In addition, at the Fermi level, the energy gaps of approximate 1.5 meV are observed in films of both thicknesses at 4.6 K and below. The absence of coherence peaks of gap spectra may be related to the preformed Cooper-pairs without phase coherence.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Code
Creators: name: Nagy, Léna
name: Billieux, Joel
name: Fournier, Loïs
name: Anaïka François
name: Bőthe, Beáta
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: International Sex Survey
UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale
measurement invariance analysis
psychometrics
structural equation modeling analysis

description: Evaluating the factor structure and measurement invariance of the 20-item short version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale across multiple countries, languages, and gender identities
Evaluation of the Free Energy of Two-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Crescimanno, M.
name: Naculich, S. G.
name: Schnitzer, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The free energy in the weak-coupling phase of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a sphere for SO(N) and Sp(N) is evaluated in the 1/N expansion using the techniques of Gross and Matytsin. Many features of Yang-Mills theory are universal among different gauge groups in the large N limit, but significant differences arise in subleading order in 1/N.
description: 10 pages; no figures; LaTeX
Code and Data Repository for the Article: "Enhanced Least-Cost Path Analysis for Infrastructure Planning: Achieving a Comprehensive Search Space with Civil Engineering Structures"
Creators: name: Amini, Mohammad
name: Mirbagheri, Babak
name: Matkan, Ali Akbar
name: Alimohammadi, Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 370999
subject: Physical geography and environmental geoscience not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 460106
subject: Spatial data and applications
classificationCode: 440611
subject: Transport geography

description: The provided codes pertain to the development of LCPA (Least-Cost Path Analysis) for extracting paths in real-world infrastructure projects, taking into account civil engineering operations such as Cut-and-fill, tunneling, and bridge construction. The paths generated are confined within a user-defined slope threshold range, and any slope exceeding this range is corrected using one of the civil engineering operations. These codes are implemented in the MATLAB environment. Additionally, for comparison with existing methods, codes for LPAC (Least-Cost Path Analysis with a Moving Window Approach) are included in a separate section. Real-world data from a segment of the Zagros mountains in Iran was utilized to validate the model.
Semi-supervised Classification: Cluster and Label Approach using Particle Swarm Optimization
Creators: name: Azab, Shahira Shaaban
name: Hady, Mohamed Farouk Abdel
name: Hefny, Hesham Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Classification predicts classes of objects using the knowledge learned during the training phase. This process requires learning from labeled samples. However, the labeled samples usually limited. Annotation process is annoying, tedious, expensive, and requires human experts. Meanwhile, unlabeled data is available and almost free. Semi-supervised learning approaches make use of both labeled and unlabeled data. This paper introduces cluster and label approach using PSO for semi-supervised classification. PSO is competitive to traditional clustering algorithms. A new local best PSO is presented to cluster the unlabeled data. The available labeled data guides the learning process. The experiments are conducted using four state-of-the-art datasets from different domains. The results compared with Label Propagation a popular semi-supervised classifier and two state-of-the-art supervised classification models, namely k-nearest neighbors and decision trees. The experiments show the efficiency of the proposed model.
[Adjunto remito la revista que se indica más abajo]
Creators: name: Santana Henríquez, Germán
name: Santana Henríquez, Germán
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Vie professionnelle

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: Lettre du service des publications et production documentaire de l’Université de Las Palmas de Grande Canarie accompagnant un exemplaire du premier numéro de la revue Espejo de paciencia.
description: Carta del Servicio de Publicaciones y Producción Documental de la Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria que acompaña a un ejemplar del primer número de la revista Espejo de paciencia.
description: Note : Papier à en-tête : Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria – Servicio de publicaciones. Tampon : Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria – Servicio de Publicaciones / Producción Documental.
description: Source: NT-AB-1996-10-02
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Asymptotic network models of subwavelength metamaterials formed by closely packed photonic and phononic crystals
Creators: name: Vanel, Alice L.
name: Schnitzer, Ory
name: Craster, Richard V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that photonic and phononic crystals consisting of closely spaced inclusions constitute a versatile class of subwavelength metamaterials. Intuitively, the voids and narrow gaps that characterise the crystal form an interconnected network of Helmholtz-like resonators. We use this intuition to argue that these continuous photonic (phononic) crystals are in fact asymptotically equivalent, at low frequencies, to discrete capacitor-inductor (mass-spring) networks whose lumped parameters we derive explicitly. The crystals are tantamount to metamaterials as their entire acoustic branch, or branches when the discrete analogue is polyatomic, is squeezed into a subwavelength regime where the ratio of wavelength to period scales like the ratio of period to gap width raised to the power 1/4; at yet larger wavelengths we accordingly find a comparably large effective refractive index. The fully analytical dispersion relations predicted by the discrete models yield dispersion curves that agree with those from finite-element simulations of the continuous crystals. The insight gained from the network approach is used to show that, surprisingly, the continuum created by a closely packed hexagonal lattice of cylinders is represented by a discrete honeycomb lattice. The analogy is utilised to show that the hexagonal continuum lattice has a Dirac-point degeneracy that is lifted in a controlled manner by specifying the area of a symmetry-breaking defect.
Transconductance of a double quantum dot system in the Kondo regime
Creators: name: Koerting, V.
name: Wölfle, P.
name: Paaske, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a lateral double-dot system in the Coulomb blockade regime with a single spin-1/2 on each dot, mutually coupled by an anti-ferromagnetic exchange interaction. Each of the two dots is contacted by two leads. We demonstrate that the voltage across one of the dots will have a profound influence on the current passing through the other dot. Using Poor Man's scaling, we find that the Kondo-effect can lead to a strong enhancement of this {\it transconductance}.
description: updated to published version
The Development of Tea Planting and Tea Culture Tourism in Thai Nguyen, Vietnam
Creators: name: Yanling Guo
name: Montira Rato
Publisher: name: Center for Research on Plurality in the Mekong Region (CERP)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Thai Nguyen
Vietnam
tea culture
tea culture tourism

description: Journal of Mekong Societies, 15, 3, 121-136
Additional file 4: of Providing Japanese health care information for international visitors: digital animation intervention
Creators: name: Nishikawa, Mariko
name: Yamanaka, Masaaki
name: Kiriya, Junko
name: Masamine Jimba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Mari Meter-X questionnaire which examines the level of anxiety regarding visiting health facilities in Japan. Mari Meter-X questionnaire used to obtain primary data. It shows the full version of the questionnaire for this study. (DOC 51 kb)
EVALUATION OF PASTA PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF CASSAVA AND SWEET POTATO FLOUR AS A PARTIAL SUBSTITUTE OF DURUM WHEAT FLOUR
Creators: name: GOSA MAMO MEKONNEN
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cassava Cyanide Flour blends Pasta Sweet potato

description: Pasta is unleavened extruded product which is made from dough of durum wheat flour and water; and it is also produced by mixing of composite flour. Cassava and sweet potato were processed into flours, and used to partially substitute durum wheat flour at different ratios (100:0:0, 90:5:5, 80:10:10, 70:15:15, 60:20:20 and 50:25:25), to prepare pasta. Durum wheat flour and its pasta product were used as a control. Comparisons between sample treatments were done using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The result showed that composite flour ranges for wet gluten 10.65 ± 0.5% to 30.98 ± 0.03%. It was observed that, composite pasta showed significantly higher carbohydrate (65.33 to 73.87%) and energy value (336.0 to 340.85Kcal/100g) but crude protein (8.85 to 15.52%) was found to be lower than control pasta. The results of sensory characteristics confirmed that substitution of wheat flour up to 20% with each cassava and sweet potato flours for pasta was slightly acceptable. Quality of desired pasta relies on different parameters or characteristics, such as gluten, water and oil absorption, dough properties, cooking quality and proximate composition.
Swarm Intelligence in Semi-supervised Classification
Creators: name: Azab, Shahira Shaaban
name: Hefny, Hesham Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This Paper represents a literature review of Swarm intelligence algorithm in the area of semi-supervised classification. There are many research papers for applying swarm intelligence algorithms in the area of machine learning. Some algorithms of SI are applied in the area of ML either solely or hybrid with other ML algorithms. SI algorithms are also used for tuning parameters of ML algorithm, or as a backbone for ML algorithms. This paper introduces a brief literature review for applying swarm intelligence algorithms in the field of semi-supervised learning
The statistics of wide-separation lenses
Creators: name: Mortlock, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probability that high-redshift sources are gravitationally-lensed with large image separations (i.e., greater than can be produced by galactic deflectors) is determined by the cosmological population of group- and cluster-sized halos. Thus the observed frequency of wide-separation lensed quasars can be used to constrain not only the halo distribution, but also a number of cosmological parameters. A calculation of the optical depth due to collapsed, isothermal halos is a useful guide to the lens statistics, and illustrates that the number of wide-separation lenses is a sensitive probe of the mean density of the universe and the present day density variance whilst being nearly independent of the cosmological constant.
description: Cosmological Physics with Gravitational Lensing, J.-P. Kneib, Y. Mellier, M. Moniez & J. Tran Thanh Van, eds., in press; 4 pages; 7 figures
Boundary terms and their Hamiltonian dynamics
Creators: name: Soloviev, Vladimir O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is described how the standard Poisson bracket formulas should be modified in order to incorporate integrals of divergences into the Hamiltonian formalism and why this is necessary. Examples from Einstein gravity and Yang-Mills gauge field theory are given.
description: Talk at 29th Ahrenshoop Symposium in Buckow 1995, 6 pages, espcrc2.sty, twoside.sty, fleqn.sty, amssymb.sty, no figures
Ejection Energy of Photoelectrons in Strong Field Ionization
Creators: name: Bauer, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that zero ejection energy of the photoelectrons is classically impossible for hydrogen-like ions, even when field ionization occurs adiabatically. To prove this we transform the basic equations to those describing two 2D anharmonic oscillators. The same method yields an alternative way to derive the anomalous critical field of hydrogen-like ions. The analytical results are confirmed and illustrated by numerical simulations. PACS Number: 32.80.Rm
description: 7 pages, REVTeX, postscript file including the figures is available at http://www.physik.th-darmstadt.de/tqe/dieter/publist.html or via anonymous ftp from ftp://tqe.iap.physik.th-darmstadt.de/pub/dieter/publ_I_pra_pre.ps, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
The Kinematic Richness of Star Clusters I. Isolated Spherical Models with Primordial Anisotropy
Creators: name: Breen, Philip G.
name: Varri, Anna Lisa
name: Heggie, Douglas C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamical evolution of isolated equal-mass star cluster models by means of direct N-body simulations, primarily focusing on the effects of the presence of primordial anisotropy in the velocity space. We found evidence of the existence of a monotonic relationship between the moment of core collapse and the amount and flavour of anisotropy in the stellar system. Specifically, equilibria characterised by the same initial structural properties (Plummer density profile) and with different degrees of tangentially-biased (radially-biased) anisotropy, reach core collapse earlier (later) than isotropic models. We interpret this result in light of an accelerated (delayed) phase of the early evolution of collisional stellar systems "anisotropic-response"), which we have characterised both in terms of the evolution of the velocity moments and of a fluid model of two-body relaxation. For the case of the most tangentially anisotropic model the initial phase of evolution involves a catastrophic collapse of the inner part of the system which continues until an isotropic velocity distribution is reached. This study represents a first step towards a comprehensive investigation of the role played by kinematic richness in the long-term dynamical evolution of collisional systems.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Brain Modularity Mediates the Relation between Task Complexity and Performance
Creators: name: Yue, Qiuhai
name: Martin, Randi
name: Fischer-Baum, Simon
name: Ramos-Nuñez, Aurora I.
name: Ye, Fengdan
name: Deem, Michael W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent work in cognitive neuroscience has focused on analyzing the brain as a network, rather than as a collection of independent regions. Prior studies taking this approach have found that individual differences in the degree of modularity of the brain network relate to performance on cognitive tasks. However, inconsistent results concerning the direction of this relationship have been obtained, with some tasks showing better performance as modularity increases and other tasks showing worse performance. A recent theoretical model (Chen & Deem, 2015) suggests that these inconsistencies may be explained on the grounds that high-modularity networks favor performance on simple tasks whereas low-modularity networks favor performance on more complex tasks. The current study tests these predictions by relating modularity from resting-state fMRI to performance on a set of simple and complex behavioral tasks. Complex and simple tasks were defined on the basis of whether they did or did not draw on executive attention. Consistent with predictions, we found a negative correlation between individuals' modularity and their performance on a composite measure combining scores from the complex tasks but a positive correlation with performance on a composite measure combining scores from the simple tasks. These results and theory presented here provide a framework for linking measures of whole brain organization from network neuroscience to cognitive processing.
description: 47 pages; 4 figures
La Terra del Sole tra cronologia, astronomia e topografia
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeoastronomy
Trace Italienne

description: La Terra del Sole è una fortezza voluta da Cosimo I Medici nei pressi di Forlì. La fortezza è caratterizzata dalle strutture di difesa tipiche della "trace italienne", ossia da un insieme di opere di difesa alla moderna che era stato elaborato a partire dal XV secolo proprio in Italia, per ovviare al problema posto dallo sviluppo dell'artiglieria. L'orientazione della fortezza rispetto al sorgere del sole e la sua geometria sono state già trattate in letteratura. Però, prendendo spunto da questi studi, è possibile proporre ulteriori considerazioni sulla cronologia e sulla relazione della fortezza col territorio circostante.
Gravitational lensing in galaxy redshift surveys
Creators: name: Mortlock, Daniel J.
name: Webster, Rachel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitationally-lensed quasars should be discovered as a by-product of large galaxy redshift surveys, being discovered spectroscopically when a low-redshift galaxy exhibits high-redshift quasar emission lines. The number of lenses expected is higher than previously estimated, mainly due to the fact that the presence of the quasar images brings faint deflector galaxies above the survey limit. Thus the a posteriori likelihood of the discovery of Q 2237+0305 in the Center for Astrophysics redshift survey is approximately 0.03. In the future, the 2 degree Field survey should yield at least 10 lensed quasars, and the Sloan Digitial Sky Survey up to 100.
description: Gravitational Lensing: Recent Progress and Future Goals, C.S. Kochanek & T.G. Brainerd, eds., in press; 2 pages, 1 figure
On dilaton dependence of type II superstring action
Creators: name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supersymmetric action of type IIA D=10 superstring in N=2a, D=10 supergravity background can be derived by double dimensional reduction of the action of supermembrane coupled to D=11 supergravity. We demonstrate that the background Ramond-Ramond fields appear in the resulting superstring action with an extra factor of exponential of the dilaton.
description: 6 pages, harvmac (references added)
Additional file 3: of Providing Japanese health care information for international visitors: digital animation intervention
Creators: name: Nishikawa, Mariko
name: Yamanaka, Masaaki
name: Kiriya, Junko
name: Masamine Jimba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Contents of information for the control group. It shows a simple information sheet in English for this study. (DOC 42 kb)
Efficient algorithm for boson sampling with partially distinguishable photons
Creators: name: Renema, Jelmer J.
name: Menssen, Adrian
name: Clements, William R.
name: Triginer, Gil
name: Kolthammer, William S.
name: Walmsley, Ian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how boson sampling with photons of partial distinguishability can be expressed in terms of interference of fewer photons. We use this observation to propose a classical algorithm to simulate the output of a boson sampler fed with photons of partial distinguishability. We find conditions for which this algorithm is efficient, which gives a lower limit on the required indistinguishability to demonstrate a quantum advantage. Under these conditions, adding more photons only polynomially increases the computational cost to simulate a boson sampling experiment.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 594
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 594, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 594, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Simulations of QCD and QED with C* boundary conditions
Creators: name: Hansen, Martin
name: Lucini, Biagio
name: Patella, Agostino
name: Tantalo, Nazario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present exploratory results from dynamical simulations of QCD in isolation, as well as QCD coupled to QED, with C* boundary conditions. In finite volume, the use of C* boundary conditions allows for a gauge invariant and local formulation of QED without zero modes. In particular we show that the simulations reproduce known results and that masses of charged mesons can be extracted in a completely gauge invariant way. For the simulations we use a modified version of the HiRep code. The primary features of the simulation code are presented and we discuss some details regarding the implementation of C* boundary conditions and the simulated lattice action.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures. Talk presented at the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
Additional file 1 of Characterization and clinical evaluation of microsatellite instability and loss of heterozygosity within tumor-related genes in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Huo, Xueyun
name: Feng, Dandan
name: Zhang, Shuangyue
name: Li, Zhenkun
name: Li, Xiaohong
name: Li, Changlong
name: Guo, Meng
name: Wang, Jin
name: Zhang, Zhongtao
name: Lu, Qingxian
name: Du, Xiaoyan
name: Bai, Zhigang
name: Chen, Zhenwen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Tables for the additional informations and analysis.
Erratum: The construction problem for Hodge numbers modulo an integer in positive characteristic (Forum Math. Sigma 8 (2020) E45 DOI: 10.1017/fms.2020.48)
Creators: name: Van Dobben De Bruyn, Remy
name: Paulsen, Matthias
Publisher: name: Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Polynomial
subject: Resolution of Singularities
subject: Milnor fiber
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: The original publication of this article includes an error introduced during the publication process. On three occasions, Remark 4.4 has been incorrectly referred to as Theorem 4.4. Please find listed below the corrected paragraphs containing the errors in the original publication along with the page number of where they occur.
Features of Microwave Radiation and Magnetographic Characteristics of Solar Active Region NOAA 12242 Before the X1.8 Flare on December 20, 2014
Creators: name: Abramov-Maximov, V. E.
name: Borovik, V. N.
name: Opeikina, L. V.
name: Tlatov, A. G.
name: Yasnov, L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper continues the cycle of authors' works on the detection of precursors of large flares (M5 and higher classes) in active regions (ARs) of the Sun by their microwave radiation and magnetographic characteristics. Generalization of the detected precursors of strong flares can be used to develop methods for their prediction. This paper presents an analysis of the development of NOAA AR 12242, in which an X1.8 flare occurred on December 20, 2014. The analysis is based on regular multiazimuth and multiwavelength observations with the RATAN-600 radio telescope in the range 1.65-10 cm with intensity and circular polarization analysis and data from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). It was found that a new component appeared in the AR microwave radiation two days before the X-flare. It became dominant in the AR the day before the flare and significantly decreased after the flare. The use of multiazimuth observations from RATAN-600 and observations at 1.76 cm from the Nobeyama Radioheliograph made it possible to identify the radio source that appeared before the X-flare with the site of the closest convergence of opposite polarity fields near the neutral line in the AR. It was established that the X-flare occurred 20 h after the total gradient of the magnetic field of the entire region calculated from SDO/HMI data reached its maximum value. Analysis of the evolution of the microwave source that appeared before the X-flare in AR 12242 and comparison of its parameters with the parameters of other components of the AR microwave radiation showed that the new source can be classified as neutral line associated source (NLS), which were repeatedly detected by the RATAN-600 and other radio telescopes 1-3 days before the large flares.
description: 6 figures. The final publication is available at https://link.springer.com/journal/11478
Additional file 1: of Providing Japanese health care information for international visitors: digital animation intervention
Creators: name: Nishikawa, Mariko
name: Yamanaka, Masaaki
name: Kiriya, Junko
name: Masamine Jimba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Contents of the information for the intervention group. The title is Mari Info Japan. It shows the headings for the digital animation for this study. (DOC 42 kb)