cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
De quelle manière l'intercation entre élèves de classes multi-âges favorise-t-elle l'apprentissage ?
Creators: name: Cochand, Charlène
name: Ollivier, Alison
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Multi-âge VS Mono-âge
subject: Interaction
subject: Socialisation
subject: Organisation
subject: Autonomie
subject: Tutorat

description: Notre recherche s’intéresse aux différents aspects que provoquent les interactions entre élèves d’une classe multi-âge. Nous observons si les interactions d’élèves d’âges différents améliorent les apprentissages sociaux. Nous avons élaboré la question de recherche suivante : « De quelle manière l’interaction entre élèves de classes multi-âges favorise-t-elle l'apprentissage?», de telle façon qu’elle décrive les différents concepts que les interactions engendrent, et afin de savoir si elles favoriseraient les apprentissages. Nous allons observer la différence que les interactions offrent dans une classe multi-âge comparer à une classe mono-âge. Nous posons l’hypothèse que les interactions de la classe multi-âge favorisent davantage les apprentissages. Les observations réalisées dans les classes témoins, nous permettent de détecter différentes interactions présentes dans les classes. Nous relevons plusieurs notions telles que la collaboration, la coopération, le tutorat, le parrainage, l’entraide, le partage, l’intégration, la socialisation, l’organisation, l’autonomie et la confiance. Ces interactions ont un lien direct avec le fonctionnement de l’enseignant dans sa pratique. Nous avons remarqué que nos deux classes témoins ne représentaient pas des mesures significatives car les interactions observées étaient d’ordre général, observable dans les deux types de regroupements étudiés. Toutefois, nous constatons que les interactions ont un bien fait sur le développement social de l’enfant. Ces éléments nous permettent de répondre à notre question de recherche : l’interaction entre les élèves d’une classe multi-âge favorise leurs apprentissages grâce au fonctionnement, à l’organisation et à la personnalité de l’enseignant.
Guidelines on the improvement for precision agriculture v2
Creators: name: Siklar, Martin
name: Kolitzus, David
name: Jank, Carina
name: Rohland, Stefanie
name: Mutton, Leigh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This document describes gaps and recommendations for the improvement of EO data use in precision agriculturederived from an intensive use casespecific assessment of related literature and scientific papers.
Usage(s) et problématiques du dispositif PowerPoint dans le cadre de l'enseignement de l'histoire de l'art
Creators: name: Frioud, Romain
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Histoire de l’art
subject: Didactique
subject: PowerPoint
subject: Paradigme d’enseignement
subject: Style d’enseignement
subject: Form follows function

description: L’enseignant en histoire de l’art est dépendant d’un dispositif de projection de l’image. Du projecteur de diapositives et de la diapositive photographique au vidéoprojecteur et au PowerPoint, l’évolution fut majeure. Grâce à ce logiciel PowerPoint, l’enseignant possède désormais un outil aux possibilités quasi illimitées et son travail se trouve, pour partie, facilité. Mais la médaille a son revers. Sur la base de l’ouvrage de Franck Frommer La pensée PowerPoint. Enquête sur ce logiciel qui rend stupide, le présent mémoire professionnel se propose d’examiner en détail les principales problématiques relatives à l’usage, dans le cadre éducatif, du dispositif PowerPoint. Est-il cohérent, justifié, d’affirmer que le dispositif PowerPoint « condamne » l’enseignant à un style pédagogique déterminé ? Quels sont les « effets pervers » inhérents à l’usage de ce logiciel ? Quel(s) rapport(s) l’enseignant doit-il entretenir vis-à-vis de cet outil ? Et pour quelle(s) modalité(s) d’utilisation du dispositif PowerPoint, dès lors, militer ? Tels sont les principaux axes de réflexions de cette étude.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Additional file 8 of Features of effective staff training programmes within school-based interventions targeting student activity behaviour: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ryan, Mairead
name: Alliott, Olivia
name: Ikeda, Erika
name: Luan, Jian’an
name: Hofmann, Riikka
name: van Sluijs, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. Quality assessment ratings for activity behaviour outcomes (physical activity and sedentary behaviour combined).
Radii of starlikeness of some special functions
Creators: name: Baricz, Árpád
name: Dimitrov, Dimitar K.
name: Orhan, Halit
name: Yagmur, Nihat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30C45, 30C15, 33C10

description: Geometric properties of the classical Lommel and Struve functions, both of the first kind, are studied. For each of them, there different normalizations are applied in such a way that the resulting functions are analytic in the unit disc of the complex plane. For each of the six functions we determine the radius of starlikeness precisely.
description: 9 pages
Gunnar Myrdale's critiques of utility theory. Some implications
Creators: name: Rizza, Maria Olivella
Publisher: name: Universita' degli Studi di Salerno
Year: 2008
Subjects: Utility theory
History of ideas
Institutional economics
Gunnar Myrdal

description: This essay provides an ordered review of all the criticisms to the marginalist theory of utility contained in The Political Element of Gunnar Myrdal. Firstly, Myrdal’s criticises the marginalist hypothesis on human behaviour (human beings are attracted by pleasure and repelled by pain), arguing that it is an interpretation which precedes observation, and seeks to demonstrate its groundlessness by drawing on advances in psychology. Also, in Myrdal’s opinion, the theory of value based on utility is affected by a circularity of reasoning and contains an untenable assumption on the continuity of psychological functions and on rationality. Myrdal, also because of these criticisms, developed a distinctive view of economic science close to that of classical economists, and anticipated the analytical risks that the discipline might incur if it failed to allow for the contributions of other social sciences
Finite amplitude method in linear response TDDFT calculations
Creators: name: Nakatsukasa, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finite amplitude method is a feasible and efficient method for the linear response calculation based on the time-dependent density functional theory. It was originally proposed as a method to calculate the strength functions. Recently, new techniques have been developed for computation of normal modes (eigenmodes) of the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation. Recent advances associated with the finite amplitude method are reviewed.
description: 4 pages, Talk presented in XX International School on Nuclear Physics, Neutron Physics and Applications (Varna2013)
title: L'alimentation au CYP2/1
title: sur quoi les élèves s'appuient-ils pour construire une décision alimentaire ?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Muffat, Laetitia
name: Roche-Meredith, Marielle
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: alimentation
subject: développement durable
subject: décision alimentaire
subject: modes de pensée

description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
ΤΙΤΛΟΣ ΜΕΤΑΠΤΥΧΙΑΚΟΥ Βασικές Οδοντιατρικές Επιστήμες///////Εργαστηριακή μελέτη έκλουσης οργανικών ουσιών από ενδιάμεσα αποκαταστατικά οδοντιατρικά υλικά
Creators: name: Βουζαρά, Τριανταφυλλιά Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Αέρια χρωματογραφία
Έκλουση οργανικών ουσιών
Ενδιάμεσα αποκαταστατικά οδοντιατρικά υλικά
Gas chromatography
Organic eluates
Intermediate restorative dental materials

description: Η διερεύνηση της πιθανότητας έκλουσης οργανικών ουσιών από ενδιάμεσα αποκαταστατικά οδοντιατρικά υλικά και η μελέτη της επιφανειακής μικροδομής τους σε συνδυασμό με την στοιχειακή συνθεσή τους. Χρησιμοποιήθηκαν τα ακόλουθα υλικά: ACTIVATM BioACTIVE-BASE/LINERTM, KetacTM Bond, SDRTM and VitrebondTM. Μεθανολικά εκχυλίσματα προερχόμενα από πολυμερισμένα υλικά αναλύθηκαν με αέρια χρωματογραφία-φασματομετρία μάζας (GC-MS). Ηλεκτρονική μικροσκοπία σάρωσης (SEM) για την καταγραφή της επιφάνειας κατάλληλα προετοιμασμένων δοκιμίων. Η ανάλυση GC-MS αποκάλυψε την απελευθέρωση είκοσι διαφορετικών ουσιών από τα τρια ρητινώδη υλικά, ενώ καμία ουσία δεν απελευθερώθηκε από το υαλοινομερές υλικό. Η ανάλυση SEM για το VitrebondΤΜ εμφάνισε μικρά βοθρία, η ανάλυση για το KetacΤΜ Bond παρουσιάσε επιμηκυσμένες ρωγμές, ενώ το ACTIVATMBioACTIVE-BASE/LINERTM και το SDRTM δεν είχαν καθόλου κενά στην επιφάνειά τους. Η ρητινώδης μήτρα κάποιων οδοντιατρικών υλικών μπορεί να εμποδίζει τη συσσώρευση συστατικών στα επιφανειακά στρώματα. Οι οργανικές ουσίες που εντοπίστηκαν μπορει να σχετίζονται με τοξικά αποτελέσματα.
description: A great number of different types of materials have been used in dentistry as intermediate restoratives. Among them, new resin-based bases have been released in the dental market. The present study focuses on the identification of the organic eluates released from such materials and the study of their surface microstructure in combination with their corresponding elemental composition. For this purpose, the following materials were used:ACTIVABioACTIVE-BASE/LINER, KetacBond Glass Ionomer, SDR and VitrebondLight Cure Glass Ionomer Liner/Base. Methanolic leachates derived from polymerized materials were analyzed by means of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) was used for the surface monitoring of suitably prepared specimens. The GC-MS analysis revealed the elution of twenty different substances from the three resin-based materials, while none was eluted from the glass ionomer base. The SEM analysis for Vitrebond presented small pits, the one for KetacBond presented elongated cracks, while no voids were present for ACTIVABioACTIVE-BASE/LINER and SDR. Moreover, the resin matrix of some dental materials may inhibit elements’ accumulation on the surface layers. Particularly, the detected organic eluents may be related to potential toxic effects.
Quantum Integrals from Coalgebra Structure
Creators: name: Post, Sarah
name: Riglioni, Danilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum versions of the hydrogen atom and the harmonic oscillator are studied on non Euclidean spaces of dimension N. 2N-1 integrals, of arbitrary order, are constructed via a multi-dimensional version of the factorization method, thus confirming the conjecture of D Riglioni 2013 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 46 265207. The systems are extended via coalgebra extension of sl(2) representations, although not all integrals are expressible in these generators. As an example, dimensional reduction is applied to 4D systems to obtain extension and new proofs of the superintegrability of known families of Hamiltonians.
description: 21 pages , 2 plots
Αυτοματοποιημένη ανάλυση κειμένου σε ευρωσκεπτικιστικά δημοσιεύματα
Creators: name: Τσιομπάνης, Πασχάλης Στέργιου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ευρωσκεπτικισμός
Αυτοματοποιημένη Ανάλυση Κειμένου
Επιστήμη των Δεδομένων
Euroscepticism
Automated text Analysis
Data Science

description: Στόχος της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν να προταθούν καινοτόμες υπολογιστικές μέθοδοι για τον αποτελεσματικό εντοπισμό του ευρωσκεπτικισμού σε μεγάλους όγκους κειμένου. Για το σκοπό αυτό χρησιμοποιήθηκαν, αλλά και αναπτύχθηκαν, μέθοδοι αυτοματοποιημένης ανάλυσης περιεχομένου, όπως η ανάλυση συναισθήματος, η μοντελοποίηση θεμάτων κλπ, ενώ παράλληλα δημιουργήθηκε ένα νέο lexicon συναισθήματος κλπ., οι οποίες στη συνέχεια συγκρίθηκαν μεταξύ τους. Τα δεδομένα πάνω στα οποία εφαρμόστηκαν και εξετάστηκαν οι διάφορες μέθοδοι ήταν 2200 άρθρα διαδικτυακών από 20 ενημερωτικές ιστοσελίδες τα οποία συλλέχθηκαν με τη μέθοδο του web scraping. Η φιλοδοξία της συγκεκριμένης εργασίας είναι, μέσω της πρότασης νέων αυτοματοποιημένων μεθόδων, να βοηθήσει τους μελετητές του ευρωσκεπτικισμός, αλλά και όσους επιθυμούν να ανιχνεύσουν ευρωσκεπτικιστικό περιεχόμενο στο διαδίκτυο, κάνοντας τη διαδικασία εντοπισμού του ευρωσκεπτικισμού περιεχομένου πιο εύκολη και γρήγορη.
description: The aim of this thesis was to propose innovative computational methods for the effective detection of Euroscepticism in large volumes of text. For this purpose, automated content analysis methods such as sentiment analysis, topic modeling etc., and a new sentiment lexicon were used and/or developed, and then they were compared to each other. The data on which the various methods were applied and examined were 2200 articles of 20 online news websites which were collected by the web scraping method. The ambition of this work is, through the proposal of new automated methods, to help Euroscepticism scholars, but also those who wish to detect Eurosceptic content on the Internet, to make the process of detecting Eurosceptic content easier and faster.
Cosmological Solutions through Gravitational Decoupling in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{R}_{\mathrm{a}\mathrm{b}}\mathcal{T}^{\mathrm{a}\mathrm{b}})$ Gravity
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Naseer, Tayyab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we adopt minimal gravitational decoupling scheme to extend a non-static spherically symmetric isotropic composition to anisotropic interior in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{R}_{\mathrm{a}\mathrm{b}}\mathcal{T}^{\mathrm{a}\mathrm{b}})$ theory. A geometric deformation is applied only on $g_{rr}$ metric component through which the modified field equations are separated into two sets, each of them correspond to their parent (seed and newly added) source. An isotropic model suggested by the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric is adopted to reduce the unknowns in the first set. We then obtain an isotropic solution by making use of a linear equation of state and a particular form of the scale factor. A density-like constraint is chosen to solve the other sector containing the deformation function and multiple components of an additional matter source. Further, the graphical interpretation of the developed model is carried out to analyze how a decoupling parameter and modified gravity influence the evolutionary phases of the universe. It is concluded that only the radiation-dominated era meets stability criteria everywhere in this matter-geometry coupled theory.
description: 30 pages, 10 figures
Entwicklung eines Organisationsdiagnosewerkzeugs für deutsche Internet-Startups in der Wachstumsphase
Creators: name: Ziegler, Christian
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2020
Subjects: Internet-Startup
Growth Phase
Organization Diagnosis Tool
Design Science Research
Repertory Grid

description: In dieser Dissertation wurde ein Organisationsdiagnosewerkzeug für deutsche Internet-Startups in der Wachstumsphase in Form einer progressiven Web-App entwickelt. Der dabei verwendete gestaltungswissenschaftliche Forschungsansatz ist in der Wirtschaftsinformatik deutlich stärker etabliert, als bislang im Entrepreneurship-Bereich. Das dem Lösungsansatz zugrundeliegende psychologische Verfahren repertory grid wurde bisher wenig im Kontext der Unternehmensdiagnose, insbesondere der Unternehmenskultur, verwendet. Gleichzeitig ist der Forschungsgegenstand „Internet-Startup in der Wachstumsphase“ wenig im Vergleich zur frühen Phase von Startups und zu kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen untersucht. Entsprechend zeichnet sich die vorgelegte Arbeit im Rahmen der Entrepreneurship-Forschung sowohl hinsichtlich der verwendeten Methodik, des untersuchten Forschungsgegenstandes und der Entwicklung eines Werkzeugs aus. Die Arbeit gliedert sich in die drei Bereiche Untersuchung der Anwendungsdomäne, Erarbeitung des Organisationsdiagnosewerkzeugs und Validierung des Werkzeugs. Dabei wurde die Erarbeitung und dessen Validierung in mehreren Design-Test-Zyklen vorgenommen. Zur Untersuchung der Anwendungsdomäne wurden im Rahmen der Arbeit zunächst 29 Experteninterviews mit Geschäftsführern von deutschen Internet-Startups in der Wachstumsphase durchgeführt, um die organisatorischen Herausforderungen, bereits bestehenden Lösungen und Wünsche an ein Artefakt zu eruieren. Zusätzlich wurden 38 Sekundärfallstudien zu Internet-Startups aus der Datenbank des Verlags Harvard Business Publishing, insbesondere im Hinblick auf organisatorische Fragestellungen, analysiert. Eine dieser Problemstellungen wurde ausgewählt, das Spannungsfeld zwischen den Zielen der Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeiter und den Zielen des Unternehmens, repräsentiert durch die Geschäftsführung. Darauf aufbauend wurde eine Lösung für diese Problemstellung in Form eines Organisationsdiagnosewerkzeugs entwickelt. In vier Design-Test-Zyklen wurde das Artefakt sukzessive an die Bedürfnisse der Zielgruppe angepasst und dann in Anwendungstests (n=211, Validierung durch Observation, semistrukturierte Interviews und Fragebögen) und semistrukturierte Experteninterviews mit Geschäftsführern (n=15), Verantwortlichen der Personalabteilung (n=4) und Organisationsentwicklern (n=10) von Internet-Startups verfeinert. Abschließend wurde das Werkzeug in einem Unternehmen mit fünf Teams in einer Fallstudie untersucht und durch strukturierte Interviews und Fragebögen validiert.
The Security of Quantum Key Distribution using a Simplified Trusted Relay
Creators: name: Stacey, William
name: Annabestani, Razieh
name: Ma, Xiongfeng
name: Lütkenhaus, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a QKD protocol for trusted node relays. Our protocol shifts the communication and computational weight of classical post-processing to the end users by reassigning the roles of error correction and privacy amplification, while leaving the exchange of quantum signals untouched. We perform a security analysis for this protocol based on the BB84 protocol on the level of infinite key formulas, taking into account weak coherent implementations involving decoy analysis.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
L'influence du genre sur les relations de confiance et d'autorité entre enseignant-e-s et élèves au CYP2/1
Creators: name: Natalini, Aline
name: Serratore, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: genre
subject: représentations
subject: autorité
subject: confiance
subject: évolution
subject: différences

description: Si l’on observe la proportion de femmes par rapport à celle des hommes dans le domaine de l’enseignement primaire, on note que la profession est exercée en grande partie par des femmes. Face à ces résultats, nous nous sommes demandé si le genre influençait le rapport d’autorité et de confiance et de confiance entre élèves et enseignant-e- s. Afin d’affiner notre questionnement, nous avons décidé de nous baser sur des stéréotypes qui présentent une vision de l’homme plus sévère et de la femme plus douce, et de vérifier si les élèves étaient également sujets à ces représentations et si ces dernières se modifiaient avec l’expérience des élèves ou demeuraient inchangées. Nous nous sommes donc centrés sur l’observation des indicateurs marquant les relations d’autorité et de confiance entre enseignant-e-s et élèves pour effectuer notre recherche. La récolte des données s’est déroulée dans deux classes du CYP2/1 dont la maîtrise de classe était attribuée à un enseignant, où les élèves ont eu à répondre à un questionnaire au début de l’année scolaire ainsi qu’au terme du premier trimestre. Des entretiens semi-dirigés ont également été menés avec un échantillonnage d’élèves de chaque classe. Pour la création de nos questionnaires ainsi que pour leur analyse, nous nous sommes appuyés sur les définitions des concepts clés de notre travail, qui sont le genre, l’autorité, la confiance et les représentations, données par différents auteurs et ce, plus spécifiquement, dans le contexte scolaire. Nous avons par la suite extrait de ces définitions un certain nombre d’indicateurs permettant de cerner les représentations des élèves.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
Additional file 9 of Features of effective staff training programmes within school-based interventions targeting student activity behaviour: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ryan, Mairead
name: Alliott, Olivia
name: Ikeda, Erika
name: Luan, Jian’an
name: Hofmann, Riikka
name: van Sluijs, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9. Forest and funnel plots for physical activity outcomes.
Predicting the likelihood and amount of fading, fixed, flourishing, and flexible positive and negative affect of autobiographical memories
Creators: name: Hoehne, Sophie Franziska
name: Zimprich, Daniel
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Autobiographical memory
subject: Fading affect bias
subject: Social rehearsal
subject: Subjective wellbeing
subject: Emotional change
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology

description: The emotions attributed to an event can change from occurrence to recall. Autobiographical memories (AMs) exhibit fixed affect (i.e., no change in emotionality), fading affect (i.e., a decrease in emotional intensity), flourishing affect (i.e., an increase in emotional intensity), and flexible affect (i.e., change of valence). Mixed-effects multinomial models were used to predict the likelihood of the different affect change categories. Mixed-effects regression models were used to predict the amount of emotional change within each category. Predictors at the event-level were initial intensity, social rehearsal, and recall frequency. Predictors at the participant-level were components of subjective wellbeing. Analyses were based on 1,748 AMs reported by 117 young participants in response to 16 event cues. Frequency biases, and biases in the amount of change across positive and negative emotionality, were found for all types of emotional change. Specifically, there was more fading of negative (29.98%) than positive affect (11.90%), more flourishing of positive (34.27%) than negative affect (9.61%), and more AMs changing from negative to positive valence (13.33%) than vice versa (3.95%). These biases were also evident in the amount of change within the categories. Moreover, slightly more AMs remained fixed in positive (49.89%) than negative affect (47.08%). Both event and participant level predictors were significantly associated with the likelihood of different affect change categories and the amount of emotional change within the categories. The present findings highlight the importance of considering the different ways in which AMs change emotionally from occurrence to later recall.
Le projet-élèves pour comprendre le nombre au cycle initial
Creators: name: Waldispuehl, Nadine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: pédagogie
subject: projet
subject: élèves
subject: cycle initial
subject: mathématiques
subject: construction du nombre

description: Devant la rapidité avec laquelle la société se transforme, l’école publique privilégie la mise en oeuvre de pédagogies dites actives et de stratégies d’enseignement centrées sur l’apprenant. Celles-ci s’inspirent de l’approche socio-constructiviste qui a pour principe d’amener l’élève à être actif dans la construction de ses savoirs afin de l’aider à devenir non seulement un être autonome, mais aussi un membre de la société capable de s’adapter à ces changements. Ce mémoire professionnel porte sur la pédagogie du projet-élèves qui s’inscrit bien dans ce courant puisqu’elle considère les conditions d’apprentissage comme aussi importantes que les contenus de cet apprentissage. Elle n’est pas centrée sur l’objet d’étude, mais sur l’apprenant, qu’elle incite à faire progresser sur ses savoirs, savoir- faire, savoir-être, mais aussi sur ses capacités de réflexion, de sens critique et d’autonomie. Pour ce travail de recherche, j’ai souhaité expérimenter et approfondir cet outil pédagogique dans le domaine numérique où j’ai observé au cycle initial que les apprentissages sont essentiellement abordés par des jeux, des routines ou des rituels. Dans la première partie de ce travail, j’explore les fondements théoriques de la pédagogie du projet-élèves et la construction du nombre chez l’enfant. La deuxième partie présente les différentes étapes du projet-élèves que j’ai mis en oeuvre dans une classe du cycle initial et une analyse de ce dernier, rédigée à partir des éléments théoriques liés aux conditions nécessaires à une pédagogie du projet- élèves efficace. Grâce à ce travail de recherche, j’espère donner une occasion supplémentaire aux enseignants de s’informer sur cette pratique et d’oser se lancer dans la mise en oeuvre de cette démarche, qui n’est certes pas le seul outil pédagogique efficace, mais qui leur permettrait certainement d’enrichir leur méthode personnelle.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
An Exploratory Analysis of Micro-Small Industries in Papua Province (Case Study in the Village Level of 2018)
Creators: name: Muin, Muhamad Fathul
name: Susanto, Dedi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Village Potential
Infrastructure
Classification, and Regression Trees (CART)

description: The industry existence is essential to drive economic development in a region, including at the
 village level, as the smallest area where the industry is located. Therefore, it is crucial to determine the factors that
 can influence the micro-small industry (MSI) in the village area. This study involves 759 villages in Papua and
 analyzes it using the Classification and Regression Tree (CART). The data are taken from a Potential Village
 Survey conducted by BPS-Statistics Papua in 2018. This study shows that the village with the industrial centre
 tends to have a higher number of MSI. Simultaneously, the village that does not have the industrial centre and
 does not have adequate transportation facility tend to have the lowest MSI quantity. The number of MSI will
 increase in line with the village head's education level and the existence of adequate transportation facility. Based
 on this finding, three suitable suggestions need to be executed to encourage MSI's growth in each village. First, the
 government needs to provide the industrial zone to support MSI's existence and development in the village area.
 Secondly, connectivity between the industrial village needs to paid attention by building the road and other
 support transportation facility. Thirdly, the government needs to provide more assistance for the village heads in
 managing government and designing policy, especially those who do not have a higher education background.
description: The presentation at International Conference on Social Science, Humanities and Public Health 2020 (https://conference.polije.ac.id)
Critical Behavior of the SDW Transition in Underdoped Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (x <=0.05): 75As NMR Investigation
Creators: name: Ning, F. L.
name: Fu, M.
name: Torchetti, D. A.
name: Imai, T.
name: Sefat, A. S.
name: Cheng, P.
name: Shen, B.
name: Wen, H. -H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nature of the SDW (Spin Density Wave) transition in the underdoped regime of an iron-based high Tc superconductor Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 by 75As NMR, with primary focus on a composition with x = 0.02 (T_SDW = 99 K).We demonstrate that critical slowing down toward the three dimensional SDW transition sets in at the tetragonal to orthorhombic structural phase transition, Ts = 105 K, suggesting strong interplay between structural distortion and spin correlations. In the critical regime between Ts and T_SDW, the dynamical structure factor of electron spins S(q,Wn) measured with the longitudinal NMR relaxation rate 1/T1 exhibits a divergent behavior obeying a power law, 1/T1~S(q, Wn)~(T/T_SDW-1)^a with the critical exponent a ~ 0.33.
description: Accepted for publication in PRB
Live-attenuated vaccination for measles, mumps, and rubella in pediatric liver transplantation
Creators: name: Keutler, Anne
name: Lainka, Elke
name: Posovzky, Carsten
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Children
subject: Immunization
subject: Liver transplantation
subject: Measles
subject: Mumps
subject: Vaccination
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Background Infections are a serious short- and long-term problem after pediatric organ transplantation. In immunocompromised patients, they can lead to transplant rejection or a severe course with a sometimes fatal outcome. Vaccination is an appropriate means of reducing morbidity and mortality caused by vaccine-preventable diseases. Unfortunately, due to the disease or its course, it is not always possible to establish adequate vaccine protection against live-attenuated viral vaccines (LAVVs) prior to transplantation. LAVVs such as measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) are still contraindicated in solid organ transplant recipients receiving immunosuppressive therapy (IST), thus creating a dilemma. Aim This review discusses whether, when, and how live-attenuated MMR vaccines can be administered effectively and safely to pediatric liver transplant recipients based on the available data. Material and Methods We searched PubMed for literature on live-attenuated MMR vaccination in pediatric liver transplantation (LT). Results Nine prospective observational studies and three retrospective case series were identified in which at least 833 doses of measles vaccine were administered to 716 liver transplant children receiving IST. In these selected patients, MMR vaccination was well tolerated and no serious adverse reactions to the vaccine were observed. In addition, an immune response to the vaccine was demonstrated in patients receiving IST. Conclusion Due to inadequate vaccine protection in this high-risk group, maximum efforts must be made to ensure full immunization. MMR vaccination could also be considered for unprotected patients after LT receiving IST following an individual risk assessment, as severe harm from live vaccines after liver transplantation has been reported only very rarely. To this end, it is important to establish standardized and simple criteria for the selection of suitable patients and the administration of the MMR vaccine to ensure safe use.
Searching for Majorana quasiparticles at vortex cores in iron-based superconductors
Creators: name: Machida, Tadashi
name: Hanaguri, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unambiguous detection of the Majorana zero mode (MZM), which is essential for future topological quantum computing, has been a challenge in recent condensed matter experiments. The MZM is expected to emerge at the vortex core of topological superconductors as a zero-energy vortex bound state (ZVBS), amenable to detection using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS). However, the typical energy resolution of STM/STS has made it challenging to distinguish the MZM from the low-lying trivial vortex bound states. Here, we review the recent high-energy-resolution STM/STS experiments on the vortex cores of Fe(Se,Te), where the MZM is expected to emerge, and the energy of the lowest trivial bound states is reasonably high. Tunneling spectra taken at the vortex cores exhibit a ZVBS well below any possible trivial state, suggesting its MZM origin. However, it should be noted that ZVBS is a necessary but not sufficient condition for the MZM; a qualitative feature unique to the MZM needs to be explored. We discuss the current status and issues in the pursuit of such Majorananess, namely the level sequence of the vortex bound states and the conductance plateau of the ZVBS. We also argue for future experiments to confirm the Majorananess, such as the detection of the doubling of the shot noise intensity and spin polarization of the MZM.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
DHT-based Edge and Fog Computing Systems: Infrastructures and Applications
Creators: name: Hassanzadeh-Nazarabadi, Yahya
name: Taheri-Boshrooyeh, Sanaz
name: Özkasap, Öznur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intending to support new emerging applications with latency requirements below what can be offered by the cloud data centers, the edge and fog computing paradigms have reared. In such systems, the real-time instant data is processed closer to the edge of the network, instead of the remote data centers. With the advances in edge and fog computing systems, novel and efficient solutions based on Distributed Hash Tables (DHTs) emerge and play critical roles in system design. Several DHT-based solutions have been proposed to either augment the scalability and efficiency of edge and fog computing infrastructures or to enable application-specific functionalities such as task and resource management. This paper presents the first comprehensive study on the state-of-the-art DHT-based architectures in edge and fog computing systems from the lenses of infrastructure and application. Moreover, the paper details the open problems and discusses future research guidelines for the DHT-based edge and fog computing systems.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2109.10787
Geometric Scaling of the Current-Phase Relation of Niobium Nano-Bridge Junctions
Creators: name: Wang, Yue
name: Chen, Lei
name: Pan, Yinping
name: Zhang, Denghui
name: Yu, Shujie
name: Wu, Guangting
name: Liu, Xiaoyu
name: Wu, Ling
name: Shi, Weifeng
name: Zhang, Guofeng
name: Zhang, Lu
name: Peng, Wei
name: Ren, Jie
name: Wang, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nano-bridge junction (NBJ) is a type of Josephson junction that is advantageous for the miniaturization of superconducting circuits. However, the current-phase relation (CPR) of the NBJ usually deviates from a sinusoidal function which has been explained by a simplified model with correlation only to its effective length. Here, we investigated both measured and calculated CPRs of niobium NBJs of a cuboidal shape with a three-dimensional bank structure. From a sine-wave to a saw-tooth-like form, we showed that deviated CPRs of NBJs can be described quantitatively by its skewness Δθ. Furthermore, the measured dependency of Δθ on the critical current {I_0} from 108 NBJs turned out to be consistent with the calculated ones derived from the change in geometric dimensions. It suggested that the CPRs of NBJs can be tuned by their geometric dimensions. In addition, the calculated scaling behavior of Δθ versus {I_0} in three-dimensional space was provided for the future design of superconducting circuits of a high integration level by using niobium NBJs.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures
La différence de compréhension des émotions chez les filles et les garçons au CYP1/1
Creators: name: Kuepfer, Aurélie
name: Guyaz, Anne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: émotions
subject: compétences métaémotionelles
subject: genre
subject: école
subject: joie
subject: colère
subject: enseignant

description: Cette recherche s’intéresse à la compréhension des émotions des élèves au CYP1/1 et plus particulièrement aux différences qu’il y aurait entre les filles et les garçons au niveau de cette compréhension. Ce travail de mémoire a donc pour objectif d’observer s’il existe des différences de compréhension des émotions entre les garçons et les filles au CYP1/1. Pour ce travail, nous avons interviewé douze enfants (six garçons et six filles) à propos de leur compréhension des émotions, en particulier de la joie et de la colère. Afin d’obtenir les informations nécessaires, nous nous sommes basées sur la description et l’explication d’un moment de joie ainsi que sur un moment de colère. Ces moments nous ont été rapportés par les enfants eux-mêmes. Les données recueillies grâce à ces interviews sont synthétisées dans des tableaux qui sont suivis d’une brève analyse. Par la suite, tous ces éléments sont discutés en regard avec des théories scientifiques. Il nous semble important de rappeler que, cette recherche ayant été effectué sur un nombre de sujets très restreint, les conclusions ne peuvent pas être généralisées.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
A new approach for detecting compressed bino/wino at the LHC
Creators: name: Han, Chengcheng
name: Wu, Lei
name: Yang, Jin Min
name: Zhang, Mengchao
name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In some supersymmetric models like split supersymmetry or models with non-universal gaugino mass, bino (LSP) and winos (NLSP) may have rather small mass splitting in order to provide the correct dark matter relic density through bino/wino co-annihilation. Such a scenario with the compressed bino/wino is difficult to explore at the LHC. In this work we propose to probe this scenario from $pp \to j \tildeχ^0_2 \tildeχ^\pm_1$ followed by $\tildeχ^0_2 \to γ\tildeχ^0_1$ and $\tildeχ^\pm_1 \to W^{*}\tildeχ^0_1\to \ell^\pm ν\tildeχ^0_1$ (this method is also applicable to the compressed bino/higgsino scenario). Through a detailed Monte Carlo simulation for both the signal and the backgrounds, we find that for a mass splitting $ΔM \sim 5-15$ GeV between bino (LSP) and wino (NLSP), the 14 TeV LHC with luminosity of 500$fb^{-1}$ can probe the wino up to 150 GeV (the sensitivity can reach $5σ$ for $ΔM = 5$ GeV and $2σ$ for $ΔM = 15$ GeV). We also investigate the dark matter detection sensitivities for this scenario and find that the planned XENON-1T(2017) cannot fully cover the parameter space with wino below 150 GeV allowed by relic density and the LUX limits.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
title: "Quand ma maman elle ferme le livre, je sais que l'histoire n'est pas finie..":
title: quelles sont les adaptations pédagogiques dans le cadre des groupes de langage d'Agnès Florin ?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Furiani, Aurélie
name: Dubath, Julie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: prise de parole
subject: langage orale
subject: groupes de langage
subject: gestes professionnels
subject: objet d'apprentissage
subject: interactions maître-élèves

description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
Représentations de quelques enseignantes du 1er cycle au sujet du plan d'études romand et des 1ère et 2ème années HarmoS
Creators: name: Krug, Auriane
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: plan d'études vaudois
subject: plan d'études romand
subject: représentations
subject: enseignantes
subject: cycle 1
subject: HarmoS

description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
Additional file 1 of Impact of adaptive filtering on power and false discovery rate in RNA-seq experiments
Creators: name: Zehetmayer, Sonja
name: Posch, Martin
name: Graf, Alexandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional information on simulation strategies and on real data is presented.
Particle swarm optimization with state-based adaptive velocity limit strategy
Creators: name: Li, Xinze
name: Mao, Kezhi
name: Lin, Fanfan
name: Zhang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Velocity limit (VL) has been widely adopted in many variants of particle swarm optimization (PSO) to prevent particles from searching outside the solution space. Several adaptive VL strategies have been introduced with which the performance of PSO can be improved. However, the existing adaptive VL strategies simply adjust their VL based on iterations, leading to unsatisfactory optimization results because of the incompatibility between VL and the current searching state of particles. To deal with this problem, a novel PSO variant with state-based adaptive velocity limit strategy (PSO-SAVL) is proposed. In the proposed PSO-SAVL, VL is adaptively adjusted based on the evolutionary state estimation (ESE) in which a high value of VL is set for global searching state and a low value of VL is set for local searching state. Besides that, limit handling strategies have been modified and adopted to improve the capability of avoiding local optima. The good performance of PSO-SAVL has been experimentally validated on a wide range of benchmark functions with 50 dimensions. The satisfactory scalability of PSO-SAVL in high-dimension and large-scale problems is also verified. Besides, the merits of the strategies in PSO-SAVL are verified in experiments. Sensitivity analysis for the relevant hyper-parameters in state-based adaptive VL strategy is conducted, and insights in how to select these hyper-parameters are also discussed.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures
Spin Alignment in Analogues of The Local Sheet
Creators: name: Conidis, George J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tidal torque theory and simulations of large scale structure predict spin vectors of massive galaxies should be coplanar with sheets in the cosmic web. Recently demonstrated, the giants (K$_{s}$ $\leq$ -22.5 mag) in the Local Volume beyond the Local Sheet have spin vectors directed close to the plane of the Local Supercluster, supporting the predictions of Tidal Torque Theory. However, the giants in the Local Sheet encircling the Local Group display a distinctly different arrangement, suggesting that the mass asymmetry of the Local Group or its progenitor torqued them from their primordial spin directions. To investigate the origin of the spin alignment of giants locally, analogues of the Local Sheet were identified in the SDSS DR9. Similar to the Local Sheet, analogues have an interacting pair of disk galaxies isolated from the remaining sheet members. Modified sheets in which there is no interacting pair of disk galaxies were identified as a control sample. Galaxies in face-on control sheets do not display axis ratios predominantly weighted toward low values, contrary to the expectation of tidal torque theory. For face-on and edge-on sheets, the distribution of axis ratios for galaxies in analogues is distinct from that in controls with a confidence of 97.6 $\%$ $\&$ 96.9$\%$, respectively. This corroborates the hypothesis that an interacting pair can affect spin directions of neighbouring galaxies.
description: To appear as proceedings of the IAU Symposium 308 "The Zeldovich Universe, Genesis and Growth of the Cosmic Web", 23-28 June 2014, Tallinn, Estonia
Apprendre à mieux parler aux élèves de CIN ? Oui, c'est possible !
Creators: name: Herren, Valentine
name: Ferace, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: oralbum
subject: groupe de parleurs
subject: oral
subject: syntaxe
subject: lexique
subject: étayage langagier

description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
The exponentiated Hencky-logarithmic strain energy. Part II: Coercivity, planar polyconvexity and existence of minimizers
Creators: name: Neff, Patrizio
name: Lankeit, Johannes
name: Ghiba, Ionel-Dumitrel
name: Martin, Robert
name: Steigmann, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a family of isotropic volumetric-isochoric decoupled strain energies $$ F\mapsto W_{\rm eH}(F):=\widehat{W}_{\rm eH}(U):=\left\{\begin{array}{lll} \fracμ{k}\,e^{k\,\|{\rm dev}_n\log {U}\|^2}+\fracκ{2\hat{k}}\,e^{\hat{k}\,[{\rm tr}(\log U)]^2}&\text{if}& {\rm det}\, F>0,\\ +\infty &\text{if} &{\rm det} F\leq 0, \end{array}\right.\quad $$ based on the Hencky-logarithmic (true, natural) strain tensor $\log U$, where $μ>0$ is the infinitesimal shear modulus, $κ=\frac{2μ+3λ}{3}>0$ is the infinitesimal bulk modulus with $λ$ the first Lamé constant, $k,\hat{k}$ are dimensionless parameters, $F=\nabla φ$ is the gradient of deformation, $U=\sqrt{F^T F}$ is the right stretch tensor and ${\rm dev}_n\log {U} =\log {U}-\frac{1}{n} {\rm tr}(\log {U})\cdot 1\!\!1$ is the deviatoric part (the projection onto the traceless tensors) of the strain tensor $\log U$. For small elastic strains the energies reduce to first order to the classical quadratic Hencky energy $$ F\mapsto W{_{\rm H}}(F):=\widehat{W}_{_{\rm H}}(U):=μ\,\|{\rm dev}_n\log U\|^2+\fracκ{2}\,[{\rm tr}(\log U)]^2, $$ which is known to be not rank-one convex. The main result in this paper is that in plane elastostatics the energies of the family $W_{_{\rm eH}}$ are polyconvex for $k\geq \frac{1}{3}$, $\widehat{k}\geq \frac{1}{8}$, extending a previous finding on its rank-one convexity. Our method uses a judicious application of Steigmann's polyconvexity criteria based on the representation of the energy in terms of the principal invariants of the stretch tensor $U$. These energies also satisfy suitable growth and coercivity conditions. We formulate the equilibrium equations and we prove the existence of minimizers by the direct methods of the calculus of variations.