cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Performance of SiPMs in the nonlinear region
Creators: name: Rosado, Jaime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon photomultipliers present saturation effects as they have a limited number of pixels and work in Geiger mode. Their response to light pulses in the nonlinear region is very complex for two reasons: pixel recharging after an avalanche affects the trigger probability and charge multiplication of subsequent avalanches, and non-trivial effects due to crosstalk and afterpulsing. A parametrization of the nonlinear response of silicon photomultipliers was developed where the above effects were readily accounted for. The model was tested on a setup of gamma-ray spectrometry using different combinations of scintillation crystals and detectors. The model parameters were interpreted in terms of fundamental characteristics of the setup (e.g., lifetime of the scintillation crystal and pixel recovery time). The proper conversion from signal resolution to energy resolution was provided.
description: 4 pages (two columns), 3 figures, contribution to the 8th International Conference on New Developements in Photodetection (NDIP17), Tours, France, 3-7 July, 2017
title: Pecure e capre 2
title: Les chèvres et les brebis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: L'élevage des brebis et des chèvres en Corse
description: P.-J. A. a 73 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. Le questionnaire, tiré de la Banque de Données Langue Corse, porte sur l'élevage des brebis et des chèvres en Corse.
Additional file 1: of Cost analysis of rapid diagnostics for drug-resistant tuberculosis
Creators: name: Groessl, Erik
name: Ganiats, Theodore
name: Hillery, Naomi
name: Trollip, Andre
name: Jackson, Roberta
name: Catanzaro, Donald
name: Rodwell, Timothy
name: Garfein, Richard
name: Rodrigues, Camilla
name: Crudu, Valeriu
name: Victor, Thomas
name: Catanzaro, Antonino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1 Clinical and Laboratory Characteristics of the Patients. Table S2 Agreement between three rapid tests and MGIT for detection of resistance for isoniazid (INH), rifampin (RIF), amikacin (AMK), capreomycin (CAP), kanamycin (KAN), moxifloxacin (MOX), and ofloxacin (OFX). Table S3 Proportion of total assay runs that produced interpretable results from three diagnostic platforms (LPA, PSQ and MODS) with the ability to detect resistance to isoniazid (INH), rifampin (RIF), amikacin (AMK), capreomycin (CAP), kanamycin (KAN), moxifloxacin (MOX), and ofloxacin (OFX). (DOCX 35 kb)
title: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois 5
title: Portivechju d’eri contu da un paisanu
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois
description: Le locuteur a 71 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. En effet à travers le récit de ses souvenirs l'informateur traite de divers thèmes auxquels sont liés de riches lexiques.
Continuous-Variable Entanglement Test in Driven Quantum Contacts
Creators: name: Zhan, Hongxin
name: Vanevic, Mihajlo
name: Belzig, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard entanglement test using the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality is known to fail in mesoscopic junctions at finite temperatures. Since this is due to the bidirectional particle flow, a similar failure is expected to occur in an ac-driven contact. We develop a continuous-variable entanglement test suitable for electrons and holes that are created by the ac drive. The generalized Bell inequality is violated in junctions with low conductance or small number of transport channels and with ac voltages which create few electron-hole pairs per cycle. Our ac-entanglement test depends on the total number of electron-hole pairs and on the distribution of probabilities of pair creations similar to the Fano factor.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures + supplemental material
title: L'économie d'un village corse dans les années 50 4
title: L’ecunumia di un paesu corsu in l’annati 50
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: P.-J. A. a 73 ans et C. A. a 69 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. C'est un entretien libre sans questionnaire de base. Cependant il a été décidé au préalable entre l'informateur et l'enquêteur des thèmes à traiter. Des thèmes que l'on peut retrouver dans la Banque de Données Langue Corse. Dans cette enregistrement les thèmes ne sont traités que partiellement.
Probing the Outflowing Multiphase Gas ~1 kpc Below the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Savage, Blair D.
name: Kim, Tae-Sun
name: Fox, Andrew J.
name: Massa, Derck
name: Bordoloi, Rongmon
name: Jenkins, Edward. B.
name: Lehner, Nicolas
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Lockman, Felix J.
name: Hernandez, Svea
name: Wakker, Bart P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comparison of ISM absorption in the UV spectrum of LS 4825, a B1 Ib-II star d=21+/-5 kpc from the Sun toward l = 1.67 deg and b = -6.63 deg, with ISM absorption toward an aligned foreground star at d < 7.0+/-1.7 kpc, allows us to isolate and study gas associated with the Milky Way nuclear wind. Spectra from the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) show low ion absorption out to d < 7 kpc ( e.g., O I, C II, Mg II, Si II, Fe II, S II) only between 0 and 40 km/s, while absorption at d > 7 kpc, ~1 kpc below the galactic plane, is complex and spans -290 to + 94 km/ s. The intermediate and high ions Si III, C IV, Si IV and N V show extremely strong absorption with multiple components from -283 to 107 km/ s implying that the ISM ~1 kpc below the galactic center has a substantial reservoir of plasma, and more gas containing C IV and N V than in the Carina OB1 association at z = 0 kpc. Abundances and physical conditions are presented for many absorption components. The high ion absorption traces cooling transition temperature plasma probably driven by the outflowing hot gas, while the extraordinary large thermal pressure, p/k ~ 10^5 cm^-3 K^-1 in an absorption component at -114 km/s probably arises from the ram pressure of the outflowing hot gas. The observations are consistent with a flow whose ionization structure in the high ions can be understood through a combination of non-equilibrium radiative cooling and turbulent mixing.
description: pdf file contains 56 pages, 14 tables and 16 figures. Manuscript accepted for 2017, ApJS, 232, 25
Doctoral thesis recital (voice (soprano))
Creators: name: Cummings, Natalie
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Songs (High voice) with piano
Song cycles
Song cycles--Excerpts
Operas--Excerpts, Arranged

description: Trois melodies (1839). Dors, mon enfant : WWV 53 ; Mignonne : WWV 57 ; L'attente : WWV 55 / Richard Wagner -- Morning opens : (1997) / Jennifer Higdon -- Cool and silent is the lake / Gladys Davenport -- From Five Millay songs. For you there is no song : (1960) / H. Leslie Adams -- From 3 songs, op. 78. Meadow-larks : (1917) / Amy beach -- Mädchenblumen : op. 22 (1888) / Richard Strauss -- Spanisches Liederspiel : op. 7 (1849). Erste Begegnung ; Liebesgram ; Botshaft / Robert Schumann -- From Norma : (1831). Casta diva / Vincenzo Bellini
Κοινωνική συνοχή: συμπεριληπτική πολιτική στην τριτοβάθμια εκπαίδευση
Creators: name: Μαστροκούκου, Σοφία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Συμπερίληψη
subject: Κοινωνική συνοχή
subject: Ανώτατα Εκπαιδευτικά Ιδρύματα
subject: Άτομα με αναπηρία
subject: Προσβασιμότητα

description: Στην παρούσα Μεταπτυχιακή διπλωματική εργασία, ο απώτερος σκοπός ήταν να αποτυπωθεί με τον πιο ακριβή και περιεκτικό -συνάμα- τρόπο η έννοια της συμπερίληψης στην Τριτοβάθμια Εκπαίδευση στην Ελλάδα. Προς αυτήν την κατεύθυνση, οικοδομήθηκε στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο το μεθοδολογικό πλαίσιο το οποίο βασίστηκε στην κριτική επισκόπηση της εγχώριας και διεθνούς ακαδημαϊκής και επιστημονικής βιβλιογραφίας και αρθρογραφίας, χωρίς να γίνει αναλυτική παράθεση της ισχύουσας νομολογίας. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο της εργασίας, γίνεται αναφορά και ανάλυση εννοιών που σχετίζονται με τη συμπεριληπτική εκπαίδευση, όπως είναι ο κοινωνικός αποκλεισμός, η νέα πραγματικότητα της συμπερίληψης, η κοινωνική ένταξη, αλλά και η κοινωνική συνοχή. Η ιστορική εξέλιξη της συμπεριληπτικής ένταξης των ατόμων με αναπηρία επιτελεί σημαίνοντα ρόλο στην ανάλυση του κεφαλαίου. Συνεχίζοντας, το τρίτο κεφάλαιο αποτελείται από μία γενικότερη ανασκόπηση της βιβλιογραφίας αναφορικά με τους προσδιοριστικούς παράγοντες των ανισοτήτων που εντοπίζονται στα Ανώτατα Εκπαιδευτικά Ιδρύματα της Ελλάδας, καθώς και το ποια είναι η πραγματικότητα σε διεθνές επίπεδο. Το τέταρτο κεφάλαιο αποτυπώνει την ελληνική πραγματικότητα και πώς τα άτομα με αναπηρία μπορούν να ενταχθούν στην Τριτοβάθμια Εκπαίδευση. Ειδικότερα, καταγράφονται και επεξηγούνται οι ισχύουσες νομοθετικές διατάξεις τόσο αναφορικά με την προσβασιμότητα όσο και με την ένταξή τους στη διδασκαλία. Τέλος, στο πέμπτο κεφάλαιο, περιλαμβάνονται προτάσεις, ώστε να βελτιωθεί η συμπερίληψη στην Τριτοβάθμια Εκπαίδευση, αλλά και να γίνει άμεσα αντιληπτή η αναγκαιότητα που υπάρχει, ώστε να περιοριστεί και να εξαλειφθεί ο κοινωνικός αποκλεισμός των ατόμων με αναπηρία από τα Ανώτατα Εκπαιδευτικά Ιδρύματα (ΑΕΙ).
title: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois 6
title: Portivechju d’eri contu da un paisanu
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois
description: Le locuteur a 71 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. En effet à travers le récit de ses souvenirs l'informateur traite de divers thèmes auxquels sont liés de riches lexiques.
Additional file 2: of Increases in inflammatory and CD14dim/CD16pos/CD45pos patrolling monocytes in sepsis: correlation with final outcome
Creators: name: Gainaru, Gabriela
name: Papadopoulos, Antonios
name: Tsangaris, Iraklis
name: Lada, Malvina
name: Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos
name: Pistiki, Aikaterini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Absolute counts of circulating CD14pos/HLA-DRpos/CD45pos monocytes and subpopulations of monocytes in relation to treatment allocation. Absolute counts of (A) CD14pos/HLA-DRpos/CD45pos monocytes, (B) inflammatory monocytes, and (C) CD14dim/CD16pos/CD45pos patrolling monocytes on days 1 and 3 between patients allocated to treatment with placebo and patients allocated to treatment with clarithromycin. P values refer to the indicated comparisons. (DOCX 105 kb)
title: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois 4
title: Portivechju d’eri contu da un paisanu
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 71 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. En effet à travers le récit de ses souvenirs l'informateur traite de divers thèmes auxquels sont liés de riches lexiques.
The impact of the carrier envelope phase -- dependence on system and laser parameters
Creators: name: Reinhard, Paul-Gerhard
name: Suraud, Eric
name: Meier, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate, from a theoretical perspective, photo-emission of electrons induced by ultra-short infrared pulses covering only a few photon cycles. In particular, we investigate the impact of the Carrier-Envelope Phase (CEP) of the laser pulse which plays an increasingly large role for decreasing pulse length. As key observable we look at the asymmetry of the angular distribution as function of kinetic energy of the emitted electrons. The focus of the present study lies on the system dependence of the reaction. To this end, we study two very different systems in comparison, an Ar atom and the Na9+ cluster. The study employs a fully quantum-mechanical description of electron dynamics at the level of Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT). We find a sensitive dependence on the system which can be related to the different spectral response properties. Results can be understood from an interplay of the ponderomotive motion driven by the external photon field and dynamical polarization of the system.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: L'oléiculture en Corse 4
title: L'alivu in Corsica
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 68 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. Le questionnaire sous forme de lexique est tiré de la Banque de Données Langue Corse et les questions rédigées sont créées par l'enquêteur.
Surface acoustic waves for acousto-optic modulation in buried silicon nitride waveguides
Creators: name: van der Slot, Peter J. M.
name: Porcel, Marco A. G.
name: Boller, Klaus-J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the use of Rayleigh surface acoustic waves (SAWs) for refractive index modulation in optical waveguides consisting of amorphous dielectrics. Considering low-loss Si$_3$N$_4$ waveguides with a standard core cross section of 4.4$\times$0.03 $μ$m$^2$ size, buried 8 $μ$m deep in a SiO$_2$ cladding we compare surface acoustic wave generation in various different geometries via a piezo-active, lead zirconate titanate film placed on top of the surface and driven via an interdigitized transducer (IDT). Using numerical solutions of the acoustic and optical wave equations, we determine the strain distribution of the SAW under resonant excitation. From the overlap of the acoustic strain field with the optical mode field we calculate and maximize the attainable amplitude of index modulation in the waveguide. For the example of a near-infrared wavelength of 840 nm, a maximum shift in relative effective refractive index of 0.7x10$^{-3}$ was obtained for TE polarized light, using an IDT period of 30 - 35 $μ$m, a film thickness of 2.5 - 3.5 $μ$m, and an IDT voltage of 10 V. For these parameters, the resonant frequency is in the range 70 - 85 MHz. The maximum shift increases to 1.2x10$^{-3}$, with a corresponding resonant frequency of 87 MHz, when the height of the cladding above the core is reduced to 3 $μ$m. The relative index change is about 300-times higher than in previous work based on non-resonant proximity piezo-actuation, and the modulation frequency is about 200-times higher. Exploiting the maximum relative index change of 1.2$\times$10$^{-3}$ in a low-loss balanced Mach-Zehnder modulator should allow full-contrast modulation in devices as short as 120 $μ$m (half-wave voltage length product = 0.24 Vcm).
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
title: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois 1
title: Portivechju d’eri contu da un paisanu
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 71 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. En effet à travers le récit de ses souvenirs l'informateur traite de divers thèmes auxquels sont liés de riches lexiques.
Male Macrophages and Fibroblasts from C57/BL6J Mice Are More Susceptible to Inflammatory Stimuli
Creators: name: Barcena, Maria Luisa
name: Niehues, Maximilian H.
name: Christiansen, Céline
name: Estepa, Misael
name: Haritonow, Natalie
name: Sadighi, Amir H.
name: Müller-Werdan, Ursula
name: Ladilov, Yury
name: Regitz-Zagrosek, Vera
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: sex differences
subject: inflammation
subject: bone marrow macrophages
subject: macrophage phenotype
subject: activated fibroblasts
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Mounting evidence argues for the significant impact of sex in numerous cardiac pathologies, including myocarditis. Macrophage polarization and activation of cardiac fibroblasts play a key role in myocardial inflammation and remodeling. However, the role of sex in these processes is still poorly understood. In this study, we investigated sex-specific alterations in the polarization of murine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) and the polarization-related changes in fibroblast activation. Cultured male and female murine BMMs from C57/BL6J mice were polarized into M1 (LPS) and M2 (IL-4/IL-13) macrophages. Furthermore, male and female cardiac fibroblasts from C57/BL6J mice were activated with TNF-α, TGF-β, or conditioned medium from M1 BMMs. We found a significant overexpression of M1 markers (c-fos, NFκB, TNF-α, and IL-1β) and M2 markers (MCP-1 and YM1) in male but not female activated macrophages. In addition, the ROS levels were higher in M1 male BMMs, indicating a stronger polarization. Similarly, the pro-fibrotic markers TGF-β and IL-1β were expressed in activated cardiac male fibroblasts at a significantly higher level than in female fibroblasts. In conclusion, the present study provides strong evidence for the male-specific polarization of BMMs and activation of cardiac fibroblasts in an inflammatory environment. The data show an increased inflammatory response and tissue remodeling in male mice.
Data protection e sicurezza sul lavoro: un documento di valutazione dei rischi (DVR) anche per la privacy?
Creators: name: D’Arcangelo, Lucia
Publisher: name: Diritto della sicurezza sul lavoro
Year: 2024

description: L’introduzione nell’ambiente di lavoro delle nuove tecnologie di automazione digitalizzata e/o robotica (anche basate sull’intelligenza artificiale) pone l’esigenza di applicare le disposizioni previste dal Regolamento europeo 2016/679 in materia di tutela dei dati personali. In assenza di una cornice nazionale di riferimento per la protezione e sicurezza dei dati nel rapporto di lavoro, questa indagine propone di adottare la normativa sulla sicurezza del lavoro come modello di riferimento per la valutazione del rischio privacy.
description: Diritto della sicurezza sul lavoro, No. 1 (2024)
Post-stroke Rehabilitation of Severe Upper Limb Paresis in Germany – Toward Long-Term Treatment With Brain-Computer Interfaces
Creators: name: Angerhöfer, Cornelius
name: Colucci, Annalisa
name: Vermehren, Mareike
name: Hömberg, Volker
name: Soekadar, Surjo R.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: brain-computer interface
subject: severe upper limb paresis
subject: neurorehabilitation
subject: long-term treatment
subject: neurotechnology
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Severe upper limb paresis can represent an immense burden for stroke survivors. Given the rising prevalence of stroke, restoration of severe upper limb motor impairment remains a major challenge for rehabilitation medicine because effective treatment strategies are lacking. Commonly applied interventions in Germany, such as mirror therapy and impairment-oriented training, are limited in efficacy, demanding for new strategies to be found. By translating brain signals into control commands of external devices, brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) and brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) represent promising, neurotechnology-based alternatives for stroke patients with highly restricted arm and hand function. In this mini-review, we outline perspectives on how BCI-based therapy can be integrated into the different stages of neurorehabilitation in Germany to meet a long-term treatment approach: We found that it is most appropriate to start therapy with BCI-based neurofeedback immediately after early rehabilitation. BCI-driven functional electrical stimulation (FES) and BMI robotic therapy are well suited for subsequent post hospital curative treatment in the subacute stage. BCI-based hand exoskeleton training can be continued within outpatient occupational therapy to further improve hand function and address motivational issues in chronic stroke patients. Once the rehabilitation potential is exhausted, BCI technology can be used to drive assistive devices to compensate for impaired function. However, there are several challenges yet to overcome before such long-term treatment strategies can be implemented within broad clinical application: 1. developing reliable BCI systems with better usability; 2. conducting more research to improve BCI training paradigms and 3. establishing reliable methods to identify suitable patients.
Online Stochastic Optimization of Networked Distributed Energy Resources
Creators: name: Zhou, Xinyang
name: Dall'Anese, Emiliano
name: Chen, Lijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper investigates distributed control and incentive mechanisms to coordinate distributed energy resources (DERs) with both continuous and discrete decision variables as well as device dynamics in distribution grids. We formulate a multi-period social welfare maximization problem, and based on its convex relaxation propose a distributed stochastic dual gradient algorithm for managing DERs. We further extend it to an online realtime setting with time-varying operating conditions, asynchronous updates by devices, and feedback being leveraged to account for nonlinear power flows as well as reduce communication overhead. The resulting algorithm provides a general online stochastic optimization algorithm for coordinating networked DERs with discrete power setpoints and dynamics to meet operational and economic objectives and constraints. We characterize the convergence of the algorithm analytically and evaluate its performance numerically.
Rural Entrepreneurship and the Craving for Organic Food: Two Interrelated Market Dimensions. Evidence from a Single Case Study
Creators: name: Travasi, Alessio
name: Mutignani, Francesco
Publisher: name: International Journal of Economic Behavior  (IJEB)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Rural Entrepreneurship
Consumer Personal Values
Peripheral Areas
Territorial Development
Organic Agriculture

description: The aim of the paper is to understand the impact of organic agriculture by integrating organic food consumer behaviour into the more general impact of rural entrepreneurship on the development of peripheral areas (PAs). The analysis is carried out using the case study approach. The case of Girolomoni Co-op, whose founder is considered the father of Italian organic farming, was chosen for its relevance to the topics to be investigated. The results show how the support of customers, especially foreign ones, who are well informed about the environmental and health benefits of organic food consumption, allows the co-op to successfully apply high value redistribution policies to the entire ecosystem, with particular reference to farmers in the peripheral areas in which the firm is located. The analysis highlights that, although the commitment of the co-op and the ethics underpinning the organisation make a great contribution to the resilience of the peculiar socio-economic context in which it takes place, the presence of public support is crucial in order to stem the spiral of depopulation and marginalisation that afflicts PAs.
description: International Journal of Economic Behavior (IJEB), Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Economic Behavior
Additional file 2: of Temporal and spatial trends in insecticide resistance in Anopheles arabiensis in Sudan: outcomes from an evaluation of implications of insecticide resistance for malaria vector control
Creators: name: Ismail, Bashir
name: Hmooda Kafy
name: Sulieman, Jihad
name: Krishanthi Subramaniam
name: Thomas, Brent
name: Mnzava, Abraham
name: Kassim, Nur Faeza Abu
name: Ahmad, Abu
name: Knox, Tessa
name: Kleinschmidt, Immo
name: Donnelly, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Mean % mortality (95% CI) of An. arabiensis populations from four study areas exposed to standard WHO discriminating concentration of DDT in Sudan 2011â 2014. (DOC 39 kb)
title: L'oléiculture en Corse 5
title: L'alivu in Corsica
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 68 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. Le questionnaire sous forme de lexique est tiré de la Banque de Données Langue Corse et les questions rédigées sont créées par l'enquêteur.
The Stop Signal Task for Measuring Behavioral Inhibition in Mice With Increased Sensitivity and High-Throughput Operation
Creators: name: Caglayan, Alican
name: Stumpenhorst, Katharina
name: Winter, York
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: stop signal task
subject: sorting system
subject: behavioral inhibition
subject: mouse models
subject: automated behavioral analysis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Ceasing an ongoing motor response requires action cancelation. This is impaired in many pathologies such as attention deficit disorder and schizophrenia. Action cancelation is measured by the stop signal task that estimates how quickly a motor response can be stopped when it is already being executed. Apart from human studies, the stop signal task has been used to investigate neurobiological mechanisms of action cancelation overwhelmingly in rats and only rarely in mice, despite the need for a genetic model approach. Contributing factors to the limited number of mice studies may be the long and laborious training that is necessary and the requirement for a very loud (100 dB) stop signal. We overcame these limitations by employing a fully automated home-cage-based setup. We connected a home-cage to the operant box via a gating mechanism, that allowed individual ID chipped mice to start sessions voluntarily. Furthermore, we added a negative reinforcement consisting of a mild air puff with escape option to the protocol. This specifically improved baseline inhibition to 94% (from 84% with the conventional approach). To measure baseline inhibition the stop is signaled immediately with trial onset thus measuring action restraint rather than action cancelation ability. A high baseline allowed us to measure action cancelation ability with higher sensitivity. Furthermore, our setup allowed us to reduce the intensity of the acoustic stop signal from 100 to 70 dB. We constructed inhibition curves from stop trials with daily adjusted delays to estimate stop signal reaction times (SSRTs). SSRTs (median 88 ms) were lower than reported previously, which we attribute to the observed high baseline inhibition. Our automated training protocol reduced training time by 17% while also promoting minimal experimenter involvement. This sensitive and labor efficient stop signal task procedure should therefore facilitate the investigation of action cancelation pathologies in genetic mouse models.
Probing the imprints of generalized interacting dark energy on the growth of perturbations
Creators: name: Mifsud, Jurgen
name: van de Bruck, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extensively study the evolution and distinct signatures of cosmological models, in which dark energy interacts directly with dark matter. We first focus on the imprints of these coupled models on the cosmic microwave background temperature power spectrum, in which we discuss the multipole peak separation together with the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect. We also address the growth of matter perturbations, and disentangle the interacting dark energy models using the expansion history together with the growth history. We find that a disformal coupling between dark matter and dark energy induces intermediate-scales and time-dependent damped oscillatory features in the matter growth rate function, a unique characteristic of this coupling. Apart from the disformal coupling, we also consider conformally coupled models, together with models which simultaneously make use of both couplings.
description: 31 pages, 13 figures
title: Porto-Vecchio autrefois vu par un villageois 2
title: Portivechju d’eri contu da un paisanu
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 71 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. En effet à travers le récit de ses souvenirs l'informateur traite de divers thèmes auxquels sont liés de riches lexiques.
The Human Dive Reflex During Consecutive Apnoeas in Dry and Immersive Environments: Magnitude and Synchronicity
Creators: name: Nordine, Michael
name: Schwarz, Anton
name: Bruckstein, Renana
name: Gunga, Hanns-Christian
name: Opatz, Oliver
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: human dive reflex
subject: consecutive apneas
subject: cardiovascular regulation
subject: cardiovascular synchronisation
subject: human physiology
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Introduction: The human dive reflex (HDR), an O2 conserving reflex, is characterised by an interplay of central parasympathetic and peripheral sympathetic reactions, which are presumed to operate independently of each other. The HDR is fully activated during apnoea with facial immersion in water and complete immersion in water is thought to increase the magnitude of HDR during consecutive apnoeas. A comparison of HDR activity between consecutive apnoeas in full-body immersion with consecutive apnoeas in dry conditions has not been fully explored. Also, the interplay between parasympathetic and sympathetic reactions involved in the HDR has not been thoroughly analysed. Methods: 11 human volunteers performed 3 consecutive 60 s apnoeas with facial immersion in dry conditions (FIDC) and 3 consecutive apnoeas with facial immersion in full immersion (FIFI). Heart rate (HR), R-R interval (RRI), finger pulse amplitude (FPA), splenic width (SW) and SpO2 were all measured before, during and after apnoeas. A one-way ANOVA using Dunn’s post hoc test was performed to assess HDR activity, and a Pearson’s correlation test was performed to assess HDR synchronisation between physiological parameters during both conditions. Results: Although HDR activity was not significantly different between both conditions, HR and RRI showed progressively greater changes during FIFI compared with FIDC, while SW and FPA changes were relatively equivalent. During FIDC, significant correlations were found between SW & SpO2 and FPA & SpO2. During FIFI, significant correlations were found between RRI & FPA, SW & FPA, HR & SpO2 and FPA & SpO2. Discussion: While there was no significant difference found between HDR activity during FIDC and FIFI, consecutive apnoeas during FIFI triggered a greater magnitude of cardiac activity. Furthermore, significant correlations between RRI and SW with FPA indicate a crosstalk between parasympathetic tone with splenic contraction and increased peripheral sympathetic outflow during FIFI compared to FIDC. In conclusion, HDR activity during consecutive apnoeas does not differ between FIDC and FIFI. There appears to be however a greater level of synchronicity during apnoeas in FIFI compared to FIDC and that this is most likely due to the physiological effects of immersion, which could induce neural recruitment and increased cross talk of HDR pathways.
The Duogynon controversy and ignorance production in post-thalidomide West Germany
Creators: name: Nemec, Birgit
name: Olszynko-Gryn, Jesse
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Congenital malformations
subject: Health activism
subject: Ignorance production
subject: Schering AG
subject: Pregnancy testing
subject: West Germany
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: This article examines the West German controversy over Duogynon, a ‘hormone pregnancy test’ and the drug at the centre of the first major, international debate over iatrogenic birth defects in the post-thalidomide era. It recovers an asymmetrical power struggle over the uneven distribution of biomedical knowledge and ignorance (about teratogenic risk) that pitted parent-activists, whistleblowers and investigative journalists against industrialists, scientific experts and government officials. It sheds new light on the nexus of reproduction, disability, epidemiology and health activism in West Germany. In addition, it begins to recover an internationally influential discourse that, in the post-thalidomide world, seems to have resuscitated antenatal drug use as safe until proven harmful.
title: L'oléiculture en Corse 6
title: L'alivu in Corsica
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 68 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. Le questionnaire sous forme de lexique est tiré de la Banque de Données Langue Corse et les questions rédigées sont créées par l'enquêteur.
Scalable Transfer-Free Fabrication of MoS$_2$/SiO$_2$ Hybrid Nanophotonic Cavity Arrays with Quality Factors Exceeding 4000
Creators: name: Hammer, Sebastian
name: Mangold, Hans-Moritz
name: Nguyen, Ariana E.
name: Martinez-Ta, Dominic
name: Alvillar, Sahar Naghibi
name: Bartels, Ludwig
name: Krenner, Hubert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the fully-scalable fabrication of a large array of hybrid molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) - silicon dioxide (SiO$_2$) one-dimensional, free-standing photonic-crystal cavities capable of enhancement of the MoS$_2$ photoluminescence at the narrow cavity resonance. We demonstrate continuous tunability of the cavity resonance wavelength across the entire emission band of MoS$_2$ simply by variation of the photonic crystal periodicity. Device fabrication started by substrate-scale growth of MoS$_2$ using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on non-birefringent thermal oxide on a silicon wafer; it was followed by lithographic fabrication of a photon crystal nanocavity array on the same substrate at more than 50% yield of functional devices. Our cavities exhibit three dominant modes with measured linewidths less than 0.2 nm, corresponding to quality factors exceeding 4000. All experimental findings are found to be in excellent agreement with finite difference time domain simulations.
description: accepted for Scientific Reports (2017)
Additional file 1: of Increases in inflammatory and CD14dim/CD16pos/CD45pos patrolling monocytes in sepsis: correlation with final outcome
Creators: name: Gainaru, Gabriela
name: Papadopoulos, Antonios
name: Tsangaris, Iraklis
name: Lada, Malvina
name: Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos
name: Pistiki, Aikaterini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Demographic characteristics of patients in both study phases. (DOCX 16 kb)
Wilful Ignorance: The case of Global Financial Crisis
Creators: name: Jain, Arvind K.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Economic Behavior  (IJEB)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Global financial crisis
subprime loans
mortgage markets
financial regulation
financial instability
wilful ignorance

description: Wilful ignorance implies an unwillingness to ask questions, even when the need to challenge past decisions might be in order.  Financial regulators in the United States failed to question and, therefore, adjust their policies when faced with the possibility that the existing regulatory regime might be leading to financial instability. This abysmal failure that ended with the global financial crisis may have been driven by the biases of the regulators and their unwillingness to accept likely losses for their preferred clients resulting from the changes. In the face of such financial and societal repercussions, it is imperative that we understand the implications of allowing policy makers to be wilfully ignorant.
description: International Journal of Economic Behavior (IJEB), Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Economic Behavior
title: La viticulture en Corse 9
title: A vigna in Corsica
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: La locutrice à 94 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est une enquête dialectologique. Le questionnaire de base sous forme de lexique est tiré de la Banque de Données Langue Corse.
Role of Proteasomes in Inflammation
Creators: name: Goetzke, Carl Christoph
name: Ebstein, Frédéric
name: Kallinich, Tilmann
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: proteasome
subject: inflammation
subject: autoinflammation
subject: autoimmune
subject: proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: The ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) is involved in multiple cellular functions including the regulation of protein homeostasis, major histocompatibility (MHC) class I antigen processing, cell cycle proliferation and signaling. In humans, proteasome loss-of-function mutations result in autoinflammation dominated by a prominent type I interferon (IFN) gene signature. These genomic alterations typically cause the development of proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndromes (PRAAS) by impairing proteasome activity and perturbing protein homeostasis. However, an abnormal increased proteasomal activity can also be found in other human inflammatory diseases. In this review, we cast a light on the different clinical aspects of proteasomal activity in human disease and summarize the currently studied therapeutic approaches.
null psychische Belastung von Müttern in Abhängigkeit vom Alter bei Geburt des ersten Kindes
Creators: name: Möseler, Sarah Felice
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Für die minderjährige Mutterschaft ist beschrieben, dass sie mit einem hohen psychosozialen Risiko verbunden ist und auch Jahrzehnte nach Eintreten der Mutterschaft ein erhöhtes Risiko für die Entwicklung verschiedener psychischer Erkrankungen, insbesondere des depressiven Formenkreises, besteht. Vor diesem Hintergrund sind Bedingungen und Folgen der minderjährigen Mutterschaft von großer gesellschaftlicher Bedeutung. In dieser Arbeit wird das Zusammenspiel von psychosozialen Risiko-/Schutzfaktoren und Stressbewältigungsstrategien auf das psychische Befinden minderjähriger Mütter untersucht.
Magnetic activity and radial velocity filtering of young Suns: The weak-line T Tauri stars Par 1379 and Par 2244
Creators: name: Hill, C. A.
name: Carmona, A.
name: Donati, J. -F.
name: Hussain, G. A. J.
name: Gregory, S. G.
name: Alencar, S. H. P.
name: Bouvier, J.
name: collaboration, the MaTYSSE
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of our spectropolarimetric monitoring of the weak-line T-Tauri stars (wTTSs) Par 1379 and Par 2244, within the MaTYSSE (Magnetic Topologies of Young Stars and the Survival of close-in giant Exoplanets) programme. Both stars are of a similar mass (1.6 and 1.8 M$_{\odot}$) and age (1.8 and 1.1 Myr), with Par 1379 hosting an evolved low-mass dusty circumstellar disc, and with Par 2244 showing evidence of a young debris disc. We detect profile distortions and Zeeman signatures in the unpolarized and circularly polarized lines for each star, and have modelled their rotational modulation using tomographic imaging, yielding brightness and magnetic maps. We find that Par 1379 harbours a weak (250 G), mostly poloidal field tilted $65^{\circ}$ from the rotation axis. In contrast, Par 2244 hosts a stronger field (860 G) split 3:2 between poloidal and toroidal components, with most of the energy in higher order modes, and with the poloidal component tilted $45^{\circ}$ from the rotation axis. Compared to the lower mass wTTSs, V819 Tau and V830 Tau, Par 2244 has a similar field strength, but is much more complex, whereas the much less complex field of Par 1379 is also much weaker than any other mapped wTTS. We find moderate surface differential rotation of $1.4\times$ and $1.8\times$ smaller than Solar, for Par 1379 and Par 2244, respectively. Using our tomographic maps to predict the activity related radial velocity (RV) jitter, and filter it from the RV curves, we find RV residuals with dispersions of 0.017 kms$^{-1}$ and 0.086 kms$^{-1}$ for Par 1379 and Par 2244, respectively. We find no evidence for close-in giant planets around either star, with $3σ$ upper limits of 0.56 and 3.54 M$_{\text{jup}}$ (at an orbital distance of 0.1 au).
description: 20 pages, 15 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: L'oléiculture en Corse 10
title: L'alivu in Corsica
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dalbera-Stefanaggi, Marie-José
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Corse
subject: cos
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Le locuteur a 77 ans lors de l'enquête. Cet enregistrement est un entretien en langue corse. C'est une enquête dialectologique. Elle a pour base un questionnaire, sous forme de lexique, tiré de la Banque de Données Langue Corse et des questions rédigées par l'enquêteur. Le thème traité est l'oléiculture.
Berkovich log discrepancies in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Canton, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F18, 13A35 (Primary) 12J25, 14B05 (Secondary)

description: We introduce and study a log discrepancy function on the space of semivaluations centered on an integral noetherian scheme of positive characteristic. Our definition shares many properties with the analogue in characteristic zero; we prove that if log resolutions exist, then our definition agrees with previous approaches to log discrepancies of semivaluations that these resolutions. We then apply this log discrepancy to a variety of topics in singularity theory over fields of positive characteristic. Strong F-regularity and sharp $F$-purity of Cartier subalgebras are detected using positivity and non-negativity of log discrepancies of semivaluations, just as Kawamata log terminal and log canonical singularities are defined using divisorial log discrepancies, making precise a long-standing heuristic. We prove, in positive characteristic, several theorems of Jonsson and Mustata in characteristic zero regarding log canonical thresholds of graded sequences of ideals. Along the way, we give a valuation-theoretic proof that asymptotic multiplier ideals are coherent on strongly F-regular schemes.
description: 52 pages, comments welcome. Revised per journal referee's suggestions. Proof of the main theorem has been expanded to its own section