cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phaedropezia ruberrima Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Pezizomycetes
Pezizales
Pyronemataceae
Phaedropezia
Phaedropezia ruberrima

description: P. ruberrima Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14(no. 74): 104 (1873) [1875]/ IF 182028
Typification Details: Holotype K(M), Gardner 18, On dead wood
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1873)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
All-optical magnetization switching by two-frequency pulses using the plasmon-induced inverse Faraday effect in a magneto-plasmonic structure
Creators: name: Im, Song-Jin
name: Pae, Ji-Song
name: Ri, Chol-Song
name: Ho, Kum-Song
name: Herrmann, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter we study the generation of quasi-static magnetic fields by the plasmon-induced inverse Faraday effect and propose a magneto-optical waveguide structure for achieving magnetization switching at sub-ps time in a nano-confined magneto-optical structure. In particular we show that the direction of the generated quasi-static field in a magneto-optical dielectric cavity side-coupled to a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide depends sensitively on the wavelength of the surface plasmon polaritions (SPP). This phenomenon could open up a new energy-efficient ultrafast method for nano-confined all-optical magnetization switching by two-frequency pulses.
title: Newsletter: Columbia Real Estate, Title and Insurance Company, June 1967.
Creators: name: Columbia Real Estate, Title
Publisher: name: Columbia Real Estate, Title and Insurance Company
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: Reston (Va.)

description: Textual: Article, 11" x 8.5" (29.7 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Newsletter from the Columbia Real Estate, Title and Insurance Company from June 1967 (Vol VII, No. 6). This newsletter contains articles dealing with the real estate market, loans, etc. This issue's lead article is entitled "Famed New City of Reston, Virginia, Shows Extensive Growth." The article discusses Reston's planning, settlement, community organizations, and insurance written by Columbia since 1964. Planned Community Archives Collection, 457.01
Hadronic Final States in DIS at NNLO QCD with Parton Showers
Creators: name: Höche, Stefan
name: Kuttimalai, Silvan
name: Li, Ye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a parton-shower matched NNLO QCD calculation for hadronic final state production in Deep Inelastic Scattering. The computation is based on the UNLOPS method and is implemented in the publicly available event generation framework SHERPA. Results are compared to measurements performed by the H1 collaboration.
GARCH(1,1) model of the financial market with the Minkowski metric
Creators: name: Pincak, Richard
name: Kanjamapornkul, Kabin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We solved a stylized fact on a long memory process of volatility cluster phenomena by using Minkowski metric for GARCH(1,1) under assumption that price and time can not be separated. We provide a Yang-Mills equation in financial market and anomaly on superspace of time series data as a consequence of the proof from the general relativity theory. We used an original idea in Minkowski spacetime embedded in Kolmogorov space in time series data with behavior of traders.The result of this work is equivalent to the dark volatility or the hidden risk fear field induced by the interaction of the behavior of the trader in the financial market panic when the market crashed.
description: 18 pages
Disability Insurance and the Dynamics of the Incentive-Insurance Tradeoff
Creators: name: Low, Hamish
name: Pistaferri, L.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: savings behavior
wage risk

description: We provide a lifecycle framework for comparing the insurance value and the incentive cost of disability benefits. We estimate the risks that individuals face and the parameters governing the disability insurance program using longitudinal US data on consumption, health, disability insurance, and wages. We characterize the economic effects of disability insurance and study how policy reforms impact behavior and household welfare. Disability insurance is characterised by high rejections rates of disabled applicants; acceptances of healthy applicants is less widespread. Welfare increases as: (1) the program becomes less strict, reducing rejection rates among the disabled, despite the worsening of incentives; (2) generosity is reduced or reassessments increased because false applications decline; (3) the generosity of unconditional means-tested benefits is increased.
Quantization of spontaneously broken gauge theory based on the BFT-BFV Formalism
Creators: name: Kim, Yong-Wan
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantize the spontaneously broken abelian U(1) Higgs model by using the improved BFT and BFV formalisms. We have constructed the BFT physical fields, and obtain the first class observables including the Hamiltonian in terms of these fields. We have also explicitly shown that there are exact form invariances between the second class and first class quantities. Then, according to the BFV formalism, we have derived the corresponding Lagrangian having U(1) gauge symmetry. We also discuss at the classical level how one easily gets the first class Lagrangian from the symmetry-broken second class Lagrangian.
description: 16 pages, latex, final version published in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Phaedropezia simillima Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Pezizomycetes
Pezizales
Pyronemataceae
Phaedropezia
Phaedropezia simillima

description: P. simillima Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14(no. 74): 105 (1873) [1875]/ IF 171968
Typification Details: K(M), Gardner 11; K(M), Gardner 57, On bark and twigs
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1873)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
On the role of Spin in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Esposito, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the invariance properties of the Schrodinger equation and the isotropy of space we show that a generic (non-relativistic) quantum system is endowed with an ``external'' motion, which can be interpreted as the motion of the centre of mass, and an ``internal'' one, whose presence disappears in the classical limit. The latter is caused by the spin of the particle, whatever is its actual value (different from zero). The quantum potential in the Schrodinger equation, which is responsible of the quantum effects of the system, is then completely determined from the properties of the internal motion, and its ``unusual'' properties have a simple and physical explanation in the present context. From the impossibility to fix the initial conditions relevant for the internal motion follows, finally, the need of a probabilistic interpretation of quantum mechanics.
description: latex, 13 pages; to be published in Found. Phys. Lett
Additional file 1 of DNA hypermethylation contributes to colorectal cancer metastasis by regulating the binding of CEBPB and TFCP2 to the CPEB1 promoter
Creators: name: Shao, Keke
name: Pu, Weilin
name: Zhang, Jianfeng
name: Guo, Shicheng
name: Qian, Fei
name: Glurich, Ingrid
name: Jin, Qing
name: Ma, Yanyun
name: Ju, Shaoqing
name: Zhang, Zhao
name: Ding, Weifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Results and Tables about this study.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0237v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0237v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0237v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Table S4 from Identification of copper (Cu) stress-responsive grapevine microRNAs and their target genes by high-throughput sequencing
Creators: name: Songtao Jiu
name: Xiangpeng Leng
name: Haider, Muhammad Salman
name: Tianyu Dong
name: Guan, Le
name: Zhenqiang Xie
name: Xiaopeng Li
name: Lingfei Shangguan
name: Jinggui Fang
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Target genes and the primers used for qRT-PCR verification.
Tests of Policy Ineffectiveness in Macroeconometrics
Creators: name: Pesaran, H.
name: Smith, R.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: policy ine�_ectiveness test
macroeconomics

description: This paper proposes tests of policy ineffectiveness in the context of macroeconometric rational expectations models. It is assumed that there is a policy intervention that takes the form of changes in the parameters of a policy rule, and that there are sufficient observations before and after the intervention. The test is based on the difference between the realisations of the outcome variable of interest and counterfactuals based on no policy intervention, using only the pre-intervention parameter estimates, and in consequence the Lucas Critique does not apply. The paper develops tests of policy ineffectiveness for a full structural model, with and without exogenous, policy or non-policy, variables. Asymptotic distributions of the proposed tests are derived both when the post intervention sample is fixed as the pre-intervention sample expands, and when both samples rise jointly but at different rates. The performance of the test is illustrated by a simulated policy analysis of a three equation New Keynesian Model, which shows that the test size is correct but the power may be low unless the model includes exogenous variables, or if the policy intervention changes the steady states, such as the inflation target.
Simple description of the anisotropic two-channel Kondo problem
Creators: name: Coleman, P.
name: Schofield, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adapt strong-coupling methods first used in the one-channel Kondo model to develop a simple description of the spin-$1\over 2$ two-channel Kondo model with channel anisotropy. Our method exploits spin-charge decoupling to develop a compactified Hamiltonian that describes the spin excitations. The structure of the fixed-point Hamiltonian and quasiparticle impurity S-matrix are incompatible with a Fermi liquid description.
description: 4 pages, latex (uses revtex and epsf macros) with 3 figures - all in a self unpacking uuencoded file. Revisions include changes to Fig. 1(a) and detailed discussion of the spin excitations
How do banks respond to increased funding uncertainty?
Creators: name: Ritz, Robert
name: Walther, A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: interbank market
interest rate pass-through
liquidity channel
loan-to-deposit ratio
loss leader
zero lower bound.

description: The 2007-9 .financial crisis began with increased uncertainty over funding conditions in money markets. We show that funding uncertainty can explain diverse elements of commercial banks behaviour during the crisis, including:(i) reductions in lending volumes, balance sheets, and profitability;(ii) more intense competition for retail deposits (including deposits turning into a .loss leader.);(iii) stronger lending cuts by more highly extended banks with a smaller deposit base;(iv) weaker pass-through from changes in the central bank.s policy rate to market interest rates; and(v) a binding .zero lower bound.as well as a rationale for unconventional monetary policy.
description: monetary policy
Prospects for Direct CP Violaton in Exclusive and Inclusive Charmless B decays
Creators: name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: Hou, Wei-Shu
name: Yang, Kwei-Chou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the Standard Model, CP rate asymmetries for $B\to K^-π^{+,0}$ could reach 10%. With strong final state phases, they could go up to 20--30%, even for $\bar K^0π^-$ mode which would have opposite sign. We can account for $K^-π^{+}$, $\bar K^0π^-$ and $ϕK$ rate data with new physics enhanced color dipole coupling and destructive interference. Asymmetries could reach 40--60% for $Kπ$ and $ϕK$ modes and are all of the same sign. We are unable to account for $K^-π^0$ rate. Our inclusive study supports our exclusive results.
description: Minor changes, correct a small bug in Fig. 1(b). Version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Renormalization Group Flow near the Superconformal Points in N=2 Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Kubota, Takahiro
name: Yokoi, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of the beta-function of the low-energy effective coupling in the N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) QCD with several massive matter hypermultiplets and in the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is determined near the superconformal points in the moduli space. The renormalization group flow is unambiguously fixed by looking at limited types of deformation near the superconformal points. It is pointed out that the scaling dimension of the beta-function is controlled by the scaling behavior of moduli parameters and the relation between them is explicitly worked out. Our scaling dimensions of the beta-functions are consistent in part with the results obtained recently by Bilal and Ferrari in a different method for the SU(2) QCD.
description: 16 pages, latex, no figure, some references added
title: Social Learning Following Social Interactions
Creators: name: Bayne, Megan
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social learning
subject: Pavlovian bias
subject: Rejection
subject: Cyberball

description: This research explored the effect of social interactions on social learning. Previous research has indicated that our tendency to approach rewarding social cues or avoid negative social cues can interfere with our ability to learn from social feedback (Cavanaugh, 2013). In this study we examined if these tendencies are dependent on our social motivational state. The study consisted of two parts: part one of this study used an online ball-tossing game, Cyberball, as a social exclusion task, part two of this study used a social rejection picture task as a negative social interaction. The control for both parts involved a neutral social interaction. Both tasks were followed immediately by a reinforcement learning task which utilizes Pavlovian biases. Part one and two of the study were analyzed separately using a mixed ANOVA. The results of this test were hypothesized to show a significant increase in accuracy on the withdrawal trials of the Pavlovian influence task following a negative social interaction. There was no effect found from the social motivational state on Pavlovian reinforcement, however, results did point to an approach bias within individuals. The findings from this study contribute to our understanding of motivational influences on learning from the feedback of other people.
A multiple testing approach to the regularisation of large sample correlation matrices
Creators: name: Bailey, N.
name: Smith, V.
name: Pesaran, M. H.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: Multiple testing
Thresholding
Shrinkage

description: This paper proposes a novel regularisation method for the estimation of large covariance matrices, which makes use of insights from the multiple testing literature. The method tests the statistical significance of individual pair-wise correlations and sets to zero those elements that are not statistically significant, taking account of the multiple testing nature of the problem. The procedure is straightforward to implement, and does not require cross validation. By using the inverse of the normal distribution at a predetermined significance level, it circumvents the challenge of evaluating the theoretical constant arising in the rate of convergence of existing thresholding estimators. We compare the performance of our multiple testing (MT) estimator to a number of thresholding and shrinkage estimators in the literature in a detailed Monte Carlo simulation study. Results show that our MT estimator performs well in a number of different settings and tends to outperform other estimators, particularly when the cross-sectional dimension, N, is larger than the time series dimension, T IF the inverse covariance matrix is of interest then we recommend a shrinkage version of the MT estimator that ensures positive definiteness
Complete positivity and neutron interferometry
Creators: name: Benatti, F.
name: Floreanini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the dynamics of neutron beams in interferometry experiments using quantum dynamical semigroups. We show that these experiments could provide stringent limits on the non-standard, dissipative terms appearing in the extended evolution equations.
description: 12 pages, plain TeX
Rook and Wilf equivalence of integer partitions
Creators: name: Bloom, Jonathan
name: Saracino, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19

description: The subjects of rook equivalence and Wilf equivalence have both attracted considerable attention over the last half-century. In this paper we introduce a new notion of Wilf equivalence for integer partitions, and, using this notion, we prove that rook equivalence implies Wilf equivalence. We also prove that if we refine the notions of rook and Wilf equivalence in a natural way, then these two notions coincide. In [6] we prove that Wilf equivalence implies rook equivalence.
description: 27, European Journal of Combinatorics 2018
Sharp sectional curvature bounds and a new proof of The Spectral Theorem
Creators: name: Calle, Maxine
name: Dunn, Corey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A69, 15A63, 53C21

description: We algebraically compute all possible sectional curvature values for canonical algebraic curvature tensors, and use this result to give a method for constructing general sectional curvature bounds. We use a well-known method to geometrically realize these results to produce a hypersurface with prescribed sectional curvatures at a point. By extending our methods, we give a relatively short proof of the Spectral Theorem for self-adjoint operators on a finite dimensional real vector space.
Phaedropezia ustorum Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Pezizomycetes
Pezizales
Pyronemataceae
Phaedropezia
Phaedropezia ustorum

description: P. ustorum Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14(no. 74): 105 (1873) [1875]/ IF 234983
Typification Details: Holotype K(M), Gardner 279, On burnt soil
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1873)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
Transformed Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Short Dynamic Panel Data Models with interactive effects
Creators: name: Hayakawa, K.
name: Smith, V.
name: Pesaran, M. H.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: multi-factor error structure
interative fixed affects

description: This paper proposes the transformed maximum likelihood estimator for short dynamic panel data models with interactive fixed effects, and provides an extension of Hsiao et al. (2002) that allows for a multifactor error structure. This is an important extension since it retains the advantages of the transformed likelihood approach, whilst at the same time allows for observed factors (fixed or random). Small sample results obtained from Monte Carlo simulations show that the transformed ML estimator performs well in .finite samples and outperforms the GMM estimators proposed in the literature in almost all cases considered.
Meshless method for solving radiative transfer problems in complex two-dimensional and three-dimensional geometries
Creators: name: Wang, Cheng-An
name: Sadat, Hamou
name: dez, Vital Le
name: Lemonnier, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A meshless method is presented to solve the radiative transfer equation in the even parity formulation of the discrete ordinates method in complex 2D and 3D geometries. Prediction results of radiative heat transfer problems obtained by the proposed method are compared with reference in order to assess the correctness of the present method.
Pre-Analysis Plan Estimating death rates in complex humanitarian emergencies using the network survival method
Creators: name: Breen, Casey F.
name: Feehan, Dennis M.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social Statistics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: demography
subject: mortality
subject: network survival

description: Reliable estimates of death rates in complex humanitarian emergencies are critical for assessing the severity of a crisis and for effectively allocating resources. However, in many humanitarian settings, logistical and security concerns make conventional methods for estimating death rates infeasible. In this study, we develop and test a new method for estimating death rates in humanitarian emergencies. Our method is based on the idea that reports about deaths in survey respondents’ social networks can be used to estimate death rates. To test our method, we collected original data in a setting where reliable estimates of death rates are in high demand: Tanganyika Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Qualitative work suggested testing two different types of personal networks as the basis for death rate estimates: deaths among immediate neighbors and deaths among extended kin. We describe a pre-analysis plan for making key comparisons between the crude death rate estimates from the network method and conventional household method. We will evaluate our method by benchmarking against a contemporaneous retrospective household mortality survey.
Direct Measurement of the W Boson Width in ppbar Collisions at roots = 1.8 TeV
Creators: name: CDF Collaboration
name: Affolder, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This Letter describes a direct measurement of the $W$ boson total decay width, $\gw$, using the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The measurement uses an integrated luminosity of $90\invpb$, collected during the 1994--1995 run of the Fermilab Tevatron $p\pbar$ collider. The width is determined by normalizing predicted signal and background distributions to 49844 $\wenu$ candidates and 21806 $\wmunu$ candidates in the transverse-mass region $M_T<200\gev$ and then fitting the predicted shape to the 438 electron events and 196 muon events in the high-$M_T$ region, $100
description: RevTex, 8 pages, 1 figure, submitted to PRL
Public Finances, Business Cycles and Structural Fiscal Balances
Creators: name: Liu, K.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: DSGE model
Kalman filter and smoother

description: This paper proposes a new framework to analyze and estimate structural fiscal balances. Stochastic trends are properly incorporated, and the numerical solution of the DSGE model serves as part of the Kalman smoother to extract structural fiscal balances. For the UK, a setting of an integrated random walk for the underlying stochastic trends fits the date best. The response of nominal fiscal revenue to the technology shock is small. The shocks to foreign demand and to foreign goods price both have positive effects on fiscal revenue. An expansionary monetary policy shock has a great positive short-run impact on fiscal revenue, but the influence is not persistent because of the open-economy characteristic of the UK. An expansion in government spending can also increase fiscal revenue, but the effect is not persistent as well due to the domestic and external crowd-out effects. A contractionary fiscal policy (cutting government expenditure or increasing the lump-sum tax temporarily), rather than an expasionary one, will benefit economic recovery and also improve fiscal stance. Compared to a temporary increase of the lump-sum tax, cutting government spending is relatively more effective and it alleviates the two kinds of crowd-out effects.
Financial Linkages, Portfolio Choice and Systemic Risk
Creators: name: Galeotti, A.
name: Ghiglinoy, C.
name: Goyal, S.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2016

description: Financial linkages smooth the shocks faced by individual components of the system, but they also create a wedge between ownership and decision-making. The classical intuition on the role of pooling risk in raising welfare is valid when ownership is evenly dispersed. However, when the ownership of some agents is concentrated in the hands of a few others, greater integration and diversification can lead to excessive risk taking and volatility and result in lower welfare. We also show that individuals undertake too little (too much) risk relative to the first best if the network is homogeneous (heterogeneous), and study optimal networks.
Dollar Hegemony and China's Economy
Creators: name: Liu, K.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: capital control
exchange rate
business cycle

description: This paper models the US dollar as a global currency and focuses on the effects of US money supply shock upon China's economy. The special roles of US dollar as a global currency and the special institutional arrangements of China are investigated. Given a positive US money supply shock, both the inflation and real GDP of China will be below their steady state levels in the medium term; while for the US there is no inflation pressure. Welfare calculation shows that a positive 10% US money supply shock will result in a positive 1.25% welfare gain for China, a positive 0.06% welfare gain for US, but a 0.21% welfare loss for the rest of the world. Given that the US dollar's hegemony is not weakened, the regime with liberalized capital accounts and an exchange rate peg to the US dollar for China is best for the Chinese households under the US money supply shock. However, when the US dollar is no longer the global reserve currency but instead a supranational reserve currency replaces it, then for China this regime is the worst kind of reform, no matter whether or not the dollar standard in international trade is maintained.
Shake me the money!
Creators: name: Trezzi, R.
name: Porcelli, F.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: Mercalli scale.

description: During a natural disaster, the negative supply shock due to the destruction of productive capacity is counteracted by a positive demand shock due to public grants for assistance and reconstruction positing an identification issue in empirical work. Focusing on the 2009 'Aquilano' earthquake in Italy as a case study, we take advantage of quantified measure of damages for 75,424 buildings to estimate the negative supply shock and of a law issued to allocate reconstruction grants, which resulted in a sharp, exogenous discontinuity in transfers and output behavior across neighboring municipalities to estimate the positive demand shock. Diff-in-diff analysis suggests that local output multipliers of reconstruction grants (net of marginal tax rebates) are below unity. Yet the size of the grants act as a public insurance scheme, preventing a fall in output.
Time evolution of the X-ray and gamma-ray fluxes of the Crab pulsar
Creators: name: Yan, L. L.
name: Ge, M. Y.
name: Lu, F. J.
name: Zheng, S. J.
name: Tuo, Y. L.
name: Li, Z. J.
name: Song, L. M.
name: Qu, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the evolution of the X-ray and gamma-ray spectra of the Crab pulsar utilizing the 11-year observations from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) and 9-year observations from the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (FGST). By fitting the spectrum of each observation, we obtained the corresponding flux, and then analysed the long term evolution of the X-ray (or gamma-ray) luminosities as well as their correlations with the spin down power of the pulsar. The X-ray flux in 5-60 keV obtained by the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) of RXTE decreases with a rate of (-2.4+/-0.4)*10^(-14) erg cm^(-2) s^(-1) per day. The X-ray flux in 15-250 keV obtained by the High Energy X-ray Timing Experiment (HEXTE) of RXTE and the gamma-ray flux in 0.1-300 GeV by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard FGST show similar decreasing trend, but are unsignificant statistically. The 5--60 keV X-ray luminosity L_(X) is correlated with the spin down power L_(sd) by L_(X) propto L_(sd)^(1.6+/-0.3), which is similar to the statistical results for young pulsars.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables,accepted for publication in ApJ
A Problem with the Superstring Action of Deriglazov and Galajinsky
Creators: name: Berkovits, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deriglazov and Galajinsky have recently proposed a new covariant action for the Green-Schwarz superstring which can be constructed in any spacetime dimension. In this short note, I show that their action contains extra on-shell degrees of freedom as compared with the standard action, and is therefore inequivalent.
description: 2 pages, tex, Added two footnotes and one reference
Fair Weather or Foul? The Macroeconomic Effects of El Niño
Creators: name: Cashin, P.
name: Mohaddes, K.
name: Raissi, M.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: global macroeconomic modeling
impulse responses
international business cycle
El Ni�o
oil and non-fuel commodity prices.

description: This paper employs a dynamic multi-country framework to analyze the international macroeconomic transmission of El Niño weather shocks. This framework comprises 21 country/region-specific models, estimated over the period 1979Q2 to 2013Q1, and accounts for not only direct exposures of countries to El Niño shocks but also indirect effects through third-markets. The results of our Global VAR model of the world economy indicate that the economic consequences of El Niño shocks differ across countries. While Australia, Chile, Indonesia, India, Japan, New Zealand and South Africa face a short-lived fall in economic activity in response to an El Niño shock, for other countries, the El Niño shock has a growth-enhancing effect; some (for instance the U.S.) due to direct effects while others (for instance the European region) through positive spillovers from major trading partners. Furthermore, most countries in our sample experience short-run in inflationary pressures as both energy and non-fuel commodity prices increase. Given these findings, macroeconomic policy formulation should take into consideration the likelihood and effects of El Niño episodes.
Response in violation of Bell inequality to imperfect photon addition and subtraction in noisy squeezed states of light
Creators: name: Roy, Saptarshi
name: Chanda, Titas
name: Das, Tamoghna
name: De, Aditi Sen
name: Sen, Ujjwal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Violation of Bell inequality is a prominent detection method for quantum correlations present in composite quantum systems, both in finite and infinite dimensions. We investigate the consequence on the violation of local realism based on pseduospin operators when photons are added or subtracted in a single mode or in both the modes of the two-mode squeezed states of light in presence of noise. In the noiseless situation, we show that for addition (subtraction) of photons in a single mode, there is an overall enhancement in the maximal violation, although we observe an interplay between monotonicity and non-monotonicity in the violation of Bell inequality depending on the squeezing strength. Moreover, we report that for low squeezing or low number of photons added or subtracted, subtraction in both the modes can lead to higher violation of local realism than that in the case of addition. For any choice of parameters, such ordering is not seen if one compares their entanglement contents. In the event of a faulty twin-beam generator, we obtain a lower-than-expected squeezing in the state. In such a case, or in imperfect photon addition (subtraction), or under local noise, we find that the violation of local realism by the noise-affected two-mode squeezed states always decreases. Interestingly however, we notice that photon addition (subtraction) can in general help to conquer the ill-effects of noise by enhancing the violation of local realism or by transforming non-violating states to violating ones, thereby acting as an activating agent.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Theory and Practice of GVAR Modeling
Creators: name: Chudik, A.
name: Pesaran, M. H.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: global interdependencies
policy simulations

description: The Global Vector Autoregressive (GVAR) approach has proven to be a very useful approach to analyze interactions in the global macroeconomy and other data networks where both the cross-section and the time dimensions are large. This paper surveys the latest developments in the GVAR modeling, examining both the theoretical foundations of the approach and its numerous empirical applications. We provide a synthesis of existing literature and highlight areas for future research.
Electromagnetic Emission from newly-born Magnetar Spin-Down by Gravitational-Wave and Magnetic Dipole Radiations
Creators: name: Lü, Hou-Jun
name: Zou, Le
name: Lan, Lin
name: Liang, En-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A newly-born magnetar is thought to be central engine of some long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We investigate the evolution of the electromagnetic (EM) emission from the magnetic dipole (MD) radiation wind injected by spin-down of a newly-born magnetar via both quadrupole gravitational-wave (GW) and MD radiations. We show that the EM luminosity evolves as $L_{\rm em}\propto (1+t/τ_c)^α$, and $α$ is $-1$ and $-2$ in the GW and MD radiation dominated scenarios, respectively. Transition from the GW to MD radiation dominated epoch may show up as a smooth break with slope changing from $-1$ to $-2$. If the magnetar collapses to a black hole before $τ_c$, the MD radiation should be shut down, then the EM light curve should be a plateau followed by a sharp drop. The expected generic light curve in this paradigm is consistent with the canonical X-ray light curve of {\em Swift} long GRBs. The X-ray emission of several long GRBs are identified and interpreted as magnetar spin-down via GW or MD, as well as constrain the physical parameters of magnetar. The combination of MD emission and GRB afterglows may make the diversity of the observed X-ray light curves. This may interpret the observed chromatic behaviors of the X-ray and optical afterglow light curves and the extremely low detection rate of a jet-like break in the X-ray afterglow light curves of long GRBs.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Brane World
Creators: name: Kakushadze, Zurab
name: Tye, S. -H. Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In string theory, the brane world scenario, where the Standard Model gauge and matter fields live inside some branes while gravitons live in the bulk, can be a viable description of our universe. In this note we argue that the brane world actually is a likely description of nature. Our discussion includes a revisit of certain issues, namely, coupling unification, dilaton stabilization and supersymmetry breaking, in the context of the brane world scenario. In particular, we discuss various possible string scenarios and their phenomenological implications in the brane world framework.
description: 26 pages, revtex, minor misprints corrected, clarifying remarks and more references added
Additional file 1 of A dual-targeting ruthenium nanodrug that inhibits primary tumor growth and lung metastasis via the PARP/ATM pathway
Creators: name: Lu, Yu
name: Zhu, Di
name: Gui, Lin
name: Li, Yuanming
name: Wang, Wenjing
name: Liu, Jiawang
name: Wang, Yuji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Information of a dual-targeting ruthenium nanodrug that inhibits primary tumor growth and lungmetastasis via the PARP/ATM pathway.
ACTIVITY IS A SIGN OF PERSONAL SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT... (BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF THE WORKS OF ABDUL QADIR GILANI)
Creators: name: Kodirova, Muattar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article analyzes the fact that being busy or taking up a profession and being active in society is a sign of maturity as a sign of a person's spiritual maturity. The article also analyzes the works of Abdul Qadir Gilani, a major representative of Sufism.
Uncertainty and Economic Activity: A Global Perspective
Creators: name: Pesaran, H.
name: Cesa-Bianchi, A.
name: Rebucci, A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: GVAR
Great Recession
Identi cation
Business Cycle
Common Factors.

description: The 2007-2008 global _financial crisis and the subsequent anemic recovery have rekindled academic interest in quantifying the impact of uncertainty on further assume that these common factors affect volatility and economic activity with a time lag of at least a quarter. Under these assumptions, we show analytically that volatility is forward looking and that the output equation of a typical VAR estimated in the literature is mis-specified as least squares estimates of this equation are inconsistent. Empirically, we document a statistically significant and economically sizable impact of future output growth on current volatility, and no effect of volatility shocks on business cycles, over and above those driven by the common factors. We interpret this evidence as suggesting that volatility is a symptom rather than a cause of economic instability.
Possible determination of high-lying single particle components with (p,d) reactions
Creators: name: Xu, Y. P.
name: Pang, D. Y.
name: Yun, X. Y.
name: Kubono, S.
name: Bertulani, C. A.
name: Yuan, C. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed feasibility study on deducing the high-lying single-particle components (HLSPCs), which are important but used to be ignored, in the ground and low-lying excited states of even-even light nuclei is performed by analyses of $(p,d)$ reactions with \nuc{12}{C}, \nuc{24}{Mg}, \nuc{28}{Si}, and \nuc{40}{Ca} targets at 51.93 MeV. Coupled reaction channels (CRC) analyses have been made for $(p,d)$ transitions to the $j$-forbidden excited states in \nuc{11}{C} (${\tfrac{5}{2}}^-$, 4.32 MeV), \nuc{23}{Mg} (${\tfrac{7}{2}}^+$, 2.05 MeV), \nuc{27}{Si} (${\tfrac{7}{2}}^+$, 2.16 MeV) and \nuc{39}{Ca} (${\tfrac{9}{2}}^-$, 3.64 MeV), including the major allowed transition components together with direct components of HLSPCs. Spectroscopic amplitudes of the HLSPCs are deduced by fitting the angular distributions of the ground and the $j$-forbidden excited states simultaneously. The present analysis demonstrates for the first time that information about HLSPCs in atomic nuclei can be obtained from analysis of $(p,d)$ reactions.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Lepidocollema zeylanicum Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Peltigerales
Pannariaceae
Lepidocollema
Lepidocollema zeylanicum

description: T. zeylanicum Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14(no. 74): 110 (1873) [1875]/ IF 142069
Typification Details: Holotype K(M), Gardner 1013, On dead stick
Reference: Berk. & Broome (1875)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
With God We Trust: Religion, Trust and Cooperation in Large-Scale Societies
Creators: name: Gagnon, J.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2014
Subjects: Psychological Game Theory
Punishment
Religion
Trust.

description: The first aim of this paper is to revisit the puzzle of cooperation in large-scale societies.It proposes a game theoretic model showing how endogenous emotion-based punishment can sustain ull cooperation when interactions are not repeated, provided that players' endogenous trust is high enough. The model the signalling theory of religion. Finally, the model enables clear and tractable predictions about the levels of religious affiliation and participation within a society. Evidence of the model's implications is discussed.