cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Integer Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene Channel with p-n Junction at Domain Wall in Ferroelectric Substrate
Creators: name: Strikha, Maksym V.
name: Kurchak, Anatolii I.
name: Morozovska, Anna N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revealed that 180 degree ferroelectrics domain walls (FDWs) in a ferroelectric substrate, which induce p-n junctions in a graphene channel, lead to the nontrivial temperature and gate voltage dependences of the perpendicular and parallel modes of the integer quantum Hall effect. In particular the number of perpendicular modes v, corresponding to the p-n junction across the graphene channel varies with gate voltage increase from small integers to higher fractional numbers, e.g.v=1, 1.5, 2, ... 5.1,..9.1, 23 in the vicinity of the transition from ferroelectric to paraelectric phase.These numbers and their irregular sequence principally differ from the sequence of fractional numbers v=1.5,2.5,... reported earlier. The origin of the unusual v-numbers is significantly different numbers of the edge modes, v1 and v2, corresponding to significantly different concentration of carriers in the left (n1) and right (n1) domains of p-n junction boundary. The concentrations n1 and n2 are determined by the gate voltage and polarization contributions, and so their difference originates from the different direction of spontaneous polarization in different domains of ferroelectric substrate. The difference between n1 and n2 disappears with the vanishing of spontaneous polarization in a paraelectric phase. The phase transition from the ferroelectric to paraelectric phase can take place either with the temperature increase (temperature-induced phase transition) or with the decrease of ferroelectric substrate thickness (thickness-induced phase transition).
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
A sketch of the successful missionary work of William Duncan amongst the Indian tribes in northern British Columbia, from 1858 to 1901
Creators: name: Begg, Alexander, 1825-1905
Publisher: name: Victoria : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2017

description: "Cover title." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 161.
Influence of thermal boundary conditions on the parameter identification in thermodynamics
Creators: name: Rose, Lars
name: Menzel, Andreas
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 620
subject: 670
subject: Finite-Elemente-Methode
subject: Materialmodellierung
subject: Aluminiumlegierung
subject: Thermomechanik
subject: Wärmeleitfähigkeit
subject: Konvektion
subject: Robin-Randwertproblem

description: Finite-Element based identification schemes, such as the FEMU-method, are a powerful tool for the (quantitative) adjustment of material models to an observed material behaviour. A relative sparingly explored segment of this field, however, is the identification of thermal material parameters based on full field temperature measurements. Hence, the focus of this contribution lies on the influence of thermal boundary conditions on the result of such an identification. More precisely, the impact of the convection and conduction coefficient is analysed by simply performing several identifications, each with different values prescribed. Results suggest that some parameters are indeed very sensitive to the choice of coefficients.
description: Proceedings in applied mathematics & mechanics;Vol.19. 2019, Issue1, Art. e201900170
title: Improvement of productivity for aqueous biphasic hydroformylation of methyl 10-undecenoate
title: a detailed phase investigation
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bianga, Jonas
name: Herrmann, Norman
name: Schurm, Lasse
name: Gaide, Tom
name: Dreimann, Jens M.
name: Vogt, Dieter
name: Seidensticker, Thomas
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Green solvents
subject: Homogeneous catalysis
subject: Hydroformylation
subject: Phase behavior
subject: Water
subject: 660

description: The overall productivity of the aqueous biphasic hydroformylation of the castor oil-derived methyl 10-undecenoate is increased. To increase the reaction rate, the miscibility of water and the fatty compound is increased by addition of the green solvent 1-butanol as co-solvent. For the first time, the concentration of solvents, substrate, and product within the reaction process is experimentally examined in a biphasic system under 20 bar pressure of synthesis gas and 140 °C. A reactor to get samples of both phases is developed to determine the quarternary mixture of the reaction system presented in a four-dimensional tetrahedron diagram. With the knowledge gained about the reaction and its drivers, it is possible to increase the efficiency of the reaction process reported so far. With simultaneously high reaction rates (turn over frequency = >5000 h−1), the space–time yield of the reaction reaches values of >120 g L−1h−1 and can be improved significantly without negatively affecting catalyst leaching.
description: European journal of lipid science and technology;Vol. 122. 2020, Issue1, 1900317
title: GC. 14.4.2 - « Crises et fondements du savoir, cours de philosophie des sciences à l’Institut H. S., 2e semestre 1961-62 »
Creators: name: Canguilhem, Georges (1904-1995)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: start=1961;end=1962
HQET renormalization group improved Lagrangian at $\mathcal{O}(1/m^3)$ with leading logarithmic accuracy: Spin-dependent case
Creators: name: Lobregat, Xabier
name: Moreno, Daniel
name: Petrossian-Byrne, Rudin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the renormalization group improved expressions of the Wilson coefficients associated to the ${\cal O}(1/m^3)$ spin-dependent heavy quark effective theory Lagrangian operators, with leading logarithmic approximation, in the case of zero light quarks. We have employed the Coulomb gauge.
description: 26 pages and 4 figures (but 7 images)
R-matrices for the semicyclic representations of U_q sl^(2)
Creators: name: Ivanov, I. T.
name: Uglov, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: R-matrices for the semicyclic representations of U_qsl^(2) are found as a limit in the checkerboard chiral Potts model.
Why not sweetheart?
Creators: name: Henshaw, Julia W. (Julia Wilmotte), 1869-1937
Publisher: name: Toronto : George N. Morang and Company, Limited
Year: 2017

description: "A romance dealing with travels and observations in the Kootenays during the time of the Klondike gold rush." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 162.
The accuracy of PlanetScope imagery to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulfur nutrition estimation in terraced paddy field
Creators: name: Komariah
name: Husnan
name: Mujiyo
name: Suryono
name: Komariah
name: Husnan
name: Mujiyo
name: Suryono
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Remote sensing
subject: Citra satellite
subject: Band and terraced paddy field
subject: Soil nutrient distribution

description: This study aims to find out the accuracy of PlanetScope imagery in analyzing the total content of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K) and Sulfur (S) in terrace paddy field. The area for this research is terraced paddy fields in Wonosari Sub-district, Gondangrejo District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Aerial photo analysis from PlanetScope (www.planet.com) was conducted at the Pedology Laboratory and Soil Survey, while soil sample analysis was carried out at the Laboratory of Chemistry and Soil Fertility, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University (UNS). The preparation aerial photo analysis from PlanetScope was carried out in September 2019. Soil sampling, laboratory analysis, and data analysis were carried out from September 2019 to January 2020. There are 3 Citra PlanetScope bands that have a significant effect on the elements being studied. Those three bands are band 1 (red), band 3 (blue) and band 4 (NIR). Multiple linear regression analysis obtained a regression equation model from those three bands. This model can be used as an estimator for the existence of the soil nutrient being studied. The accuracy values obtained for N, P, K and S in terraced paddy fields are 97.58%; 94.85%; 85.97%; and 97.39% and the R2 value of 0.39; 0.30; 0.30 and 0.27. The R2 value, which is still relatively small, indicates that there are many factors may affect the accuracy value.
Revised, amended and consolidated by-laws of the corporation of the city of Victoria, to the 8th March, 1901, including tables of by-laws passed since the city's incorporation and a reprint of loan by-laws and by-laws of a private character
Creators: name: Victoria (B.C.)
Publisher: name: Victoria : Municipal Council
Year: 2017

description: "Index: p. 431-468." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 162.
INFORME DE ACTIVIDADES ASISTENCIALES Y PROTOCOLO DE ATENCIÓN ODONTOLÓGICA EN PACIENTES CON ESQUIZOFRENIA, DEPRESION Y ANSIEDAD.
Creators: name: Franco, Norayda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Documento de apoyo para el servicio de odontología dirigido a profesionales y auxiliares para el manejo en la pensión odontologica para pacientes con dicha patología
Gauge Theory Formulation of the $c=1$ Matrix Model: Symmetries and Discrete States
Creators: name: Das, Sumit R.
name: Dhar, Avinash
name: Mandal, Gautam
name: Wadia, Spenta R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a non-relativistic fermionic field theory in 2-dimensions coupled to external gauge fields. The singlet sector of the $c=1$ matrix model corresponds to a specific external gauge field. The gauge theory is one-dimensional (time) and the space coordinate is treated as a group index. The generators of the gauge algebra are polynomials in the single particle momentum and position operators and they form the group $W^{(+)}_{1+\infty}$. There are corresponding Ward identities and residual gauge transformations that leave the external gauge fields invariant. We discuss the realization of these residual symmetries in the Minkowski time theory and conclude that the symmetries generated by the polynomial basis are not realized. We motivate and present an analytic continuation of the model which realises the group of residual symmetries. We consider the classical limit of this theory and make the correspondence with the discrete states of the $c=1$ (Euclidean time) Liouville theory. We explain the appearance of the $SL(2)$ structure in $W^{(+)}_{1+\infty}$. We also present all the Euclidean classical solutions and the classical action in the classical phase space. A possible relation of this theory to the $N=2$ string theory and also self-dual Einstein gravity in 4-dimensions is pointed out.
description: 35 pages
The year book of British Columbia and manual of provincial information, to which is added a Chapter containing much special information respecting the Canadian Yukon and Northern Territory generally
Creators: name: Gosnell, R. E. (R. Edward), 1860-1931
Publisher: name: Victoria : [Authority Legislative Assembly]
Year: 2017

description: "Publications for the years 1897 (500 p.), 1897-1901 (406p.), 1903 (394p.), 1911 (coronation edition of 358 p.), and 1911-1914 (406 p.) Compendiums are separately listed as entries 1284 and 1484. Continued as Manual of provincial information. Table of contents, index. In Holmes. Has historical reviews, parliamentary and judicial information, statistics; information on Indian tribes, physical characteristics of land, forestry and fishing industries, trade, finance, etc." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 141.
New measurements of excitation functions of 186W(p,x) nuclear reactions up to 65 MeV. Production of 178W/178mTa generator
Creators: name: Tárkányi, F.
name: Ditrói, F.
name: Takács, S.
name: Hermanne, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New experimental excitation functions for proton induced reactions on natW are presented in the 32- 65 MeV energy range. The cross sections for natW(p,xn)186,184,183,182m,182g,181Re, naW(p,x)178W, natW(p,x)183,182,180m,177,176,175Ta, 175Hf, 177Lu were measured via an activation method by using a stacked-foil irradiation technique and high resolution gamma-ray spectrometry. The results were compared with predicted values obtained with the nuclear reaction model code TALYS (results taken from TENDL-2014 and TENDL-2015 on-line library). Production routes of the medically relevant radionuclides 186Re, 178W 178Ta and 181W are discussed.
C.P.R. vs. the people of British Columbia : the Coast-Kootenay Railway
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : T.R. Cusack
Year: 2019

description: "Review of the situation and press comments condemning the Dunsmuir government."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 45.
The White Pass & Yukon Route to the golden north
Creators: name: Campbell, Henry Colin, 1862-1923
Publisher: name: Seattle : Press of the Trade Register
Year: 2019

description: "Includes descriptive chapters on Atlin, Vancouver and Victoria. Also: 1902. 78 p. illus., maps(incl.1 col.fold.) 24 cm. Cover title: Official hand-book, 1902. Golden North. Copy seen lacks p.51-76. Text rewritten."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 46.
Additional file 10 of The effectiveness of different down-regulating protocols on in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer in endometriosis: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cao, Xue
name: Chang, Hong-yang
name: Xu, Jun-yan
name: Zheng, Yi
name: Xiang, Yun-gai
name: Xiao, Bing
name: Geng, Xu-jing
name: Ni, Li-li
name: Chu, Xi-ying
name: Tao, Shi-bo
name: He, Yan
name: Mao, Gen-hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S6. Meta-analysis on CA125 in non-RCTs: the ultra-long protocol versus long protocol before down-regulation (A), and after down-regulation (B).
REVOLUTIONIZING CANCER TREATMENT: BECLIN-TARGETED URSOLIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND ZINC NANOPARTICLE INTEGRATION
Creators: name: Arushi Patil
name: K. Yuvaraj Babu
name: Taniya M
name: M Sundaram K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cancer Therapy, Zinc Nanoparticles, Ursolic Acid Derivatives, Beclin, Autophagy, Molecular Docking, 3T3 Cell Line, Apoptosis, Nanomedicine, Bioavailability.

description: Abstract

Cancer remains a leading cause of mortality, necessitating the development of novel therapeutic agents. This study explores the use of zinc nanoparticles (ZnNPs) combined with ursolic acid derivatives targeting Beclin to enhance anticancer efficacy. Ursolic acid, a pentacyclic triterpenoid, is known for its anticancer properties, including apoptosis induction, inhibition of cell proliferation, and metastasis suppression. However, its potential is limited by poor bioavailability and specificity. Recent advancements highlight autophagy, regulated by Beclin, as a dual-role process in cancer progression and therapy. Targeting Beclin to induce autophagic cell death in cancer cells presents a novel strategy. By employing molecular docking, we synthesized and optimized ursolic acid derivatives for enhanced Beclin binding. ZnNPs were used to improve the stability, bioavailability, and targeted delivery of these derivatives. In vitro studies with the 3T3 cell line demonstrated that ZnNP-conjugated ursolic acid derivatives significantly inhibited cell proliferation and induced higher levels of autophagic cell death compared to ursolic acid alone. This study underscores the potential of combining natural compounds with nanotechnology for cancer therapy, providing a robust framework for future research and clinical applications.
ESM 1 - 5 from Imaging carbon nanostructures’ reactivity: a complementary strategy to define chemical structure
Creators: name: Pérez-Luna, Verónica
name: Cisneros, Mario
name: Bittencourt, Carla
name: Izcoatl Saucedo-Orozco
name: Quintana, Mildred
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: TEM micrographs of AuNP@f-SWCNTs. a) and b) display small f-SWCNTs bundles with well dispersed AuNP.;TEM micrographs of AuNP@ox-SWCNTs. a) and b) show larger ox-SWCNTs bundles with dispersed AuNP.; ESI-3. TEM micrographs of AuNP@f-MWCNTs. a) and b) display individual f-MWCNTs with well dispersed AuNP.; ESI-4. TEM micrographs of AuNP@ox-MWCNTs. a) and b) display small ox-MWCNTs bundles with AuNP dispersed on defective zones and graphitic carbon.; ESI-5. TEM micrographs of AuNP@f-FLG. a) and b) display FLG with well dispersed AuNP.
Simultaneous long-term monitoring of LS I +61°303 by OVRO and Fermi-LAT
Creators: name: Jaron, Frederic
name: Massi, Maria
name: Kiehlmann, Sebastian
name: Hovatta, Talvikki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous long-term monitorings of the gamma-ray-loud X-ray binary LS I +61°303 have revealed the presence of a long-term modulation of ~4.5 years. After nine years of simultaneous monitoring of LS I +61°303 by the Owens Valley Radio Observatory and the Fermi-LAT, two cycles of the long-term period are now available. Here we perform timing-analysis on the radio and the gamma-ray light curves. We confirm the presence of previously detected periodicities at both radio and GeV gamma-ray wavelengths. Moreover, we discover an offset of the long-term modulation between radio and gamma-ray data which could imply different locations of the radio (15 GHz) and GeV emission along the precessing jet.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The principles of the law of costs and digest of cases applicable thereto, with tariffs of fees, precedents of bills of costs, and forms : also miscellaneous tariffs of fees
Creators: name: Cameron, J. A. C.
Publisher: name: Toronto : Canada Law Book Company, Law Book Publishers
Year: 2019

description: "Spine title: Law of costs in Canada. Includes a section on British Columbia tariff of costs."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 46.
Additional file 1: of CsINV5, a tea vacuolar invertase gene enhances cold tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Qian, Wenjun
name: Xiao, Bin
name: Wang, Lu
name: Hao, Xinyuan
name: Yue, Chuan
name: Cao, Hongli
name: Wang, Yuchun
name: Li, Nana
name: Yu, Youben
name: Zeng, Jianming
name: Yang, Yajun
name: Wang, Xinchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Homologous analysis of ten SAIs protein sequences. Figure S2. Promoter deletion analysis of CsINV5 under Glc, Fru and different temperature conditions. Figure S3. Histochemical GUS staining of WT plants and transgenic Arabidopsis with the empty vector (pBI101::GUS) under Suc and different temperature exposure. Figure S4. Expression analysis of AtVIN1, AtVIN2 in Arabidopsis, and CsINV5 in tea plant under low temperature condition. Figure S5. Expression detection of selected transcripts by RNA-Seq and qRT-PCR. Figure S6. Partial co-expression patterns of DEGs between OE and WT plants in normal and cold conditions (FDR < 0.05, K-means = 10). Figure S7. Prokaryotic expression analysis of CsINV5. (DOCX 10071 kb)
title: 01_2735
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Determining an effective and economic fungicide spray schedule for reducing blast of wheat
Creators: name: Kabir, M.H.
name: Tisha, F.S.
name: Nayan, H.R.
name: Islam, M.A.
name: Kashem, M.A.
name: Uddin, M.I.
name: Islam, M.R.
name: Meah, M.B.
name: Kabir, M.H.
name: Tisha, F.S.
name: Nayan, H.R.
name: Islam, M.A.
name: Kashem, M.A.
name: Uddin, M.I.
name: Islam, M.R.
name: Meah, M.B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Wheat blast
subject: Fungicide spray schedule

description: Wheat blast, caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum (MoT), constitutes one of the major obstacles to the expansion of wheat production in Bangladesh. In the absence of resistant variety, fungicide control is the first-hand effort. Determining an effective and economic fungicide spray schedule in controlling blast disease of wheat was aimed. Ten fungicides were tested during two consecutive cropping seasons of 2018-2019 to 2019-2020. The wheat plants of blast susceptible cultivar BARI Gom 26 were inoculated with spores (107 spores ml-1) of MoT at pre-heading stage of wheat (52 days age). Fungicides were applied both before inoculation and after the appearance of blast symptoms in cocktail for three times starting from booting of wheat at 7 days interval. Plants received the combination of Filia (Tricyclazole 40% + Propiconazole 12.5%) and Seltima (Pyraclostrobin 10%) had significantly lower blast incidence and severity (1.23% and 3.33%) against untreated plants. Cocktail of Nativo and Trooper (Tricyclazole 75 wp) proved 2nd best curative measure. Application of Nativo (Tebuconazole 50% + Trifloxystrobin 25%) alone ranked third in its efficacy. The fungicide spray schedule covered booting, pre-heading and heading stages of wheat. The results indicate a mixture of Tebuconazole + Tricyclazole + Pyraclostrobin is more effective (97% blast reduction) and economic (BCR 1.45) than a single compound application in reducing incidence and severity of wheat blast.
Additional file 1: of Comprehensive gene expression meta-analysis identifies signature genes that distinguish microglia from peripheral monocytes/macrophages in health and glioma
Creators: name: Haage, Verena
name: Semtner, Marcus
name: Vidal, Ramon
name: Hernandez, Daniel
name: Pong, Winnie
name: Chen, Zhihong
name: Hambardzumyan, Dolores
name: Magrini, Vincent
name: Ly, Amy
name: Walker, Jason
name: Mardis, Elaine
name: Mertins, Philipp
name: Sauer, Sascha
name: Kettenmann, Helmut
name: Gutmann, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1.. Expression levels of selected differentially expressed macrophage marker genes after hierarchical clustering in peripheral monocyte/macrophage subpopulations isolated from blood, spleen, peritoneum and bone marrow. (a) The differentially-expressed SGmac genes, which were identified in cluster 1 (Cd24, Mki67, Gda, Anxa2, C3, Fn1, Slpi, Emilin2, F10) following hierarchical clustering of the 145 significantly enriched and specific peripheral monocyte/macrophage genes shared across all five datasets, are shown. Expression is shown as the log2 fold change of expression of the peripheral monocyte/macrophage subpopulations isolated from blood (dark green; [5]), spleen (light green; [7]), peritoneum (light blue; [22]) and bone marrow (dark grey; [33]) compared to microglia for each of the datasets. For bone marrow-derived monocyte/macrophages, the RNA-sequencing dataset from Pong et al. is shown [33]. (b) The differentially-expressed SGmac genes, which were identified in cluster 2 (Hp, Sell, Mgst1 and S100a6) following hierarchical clustering of the 145 significantly enriched and specific peripheral monocyte/macrophage genes shared across all five datasets, are shown. Expression is shown as the log2 fold change of expression of the peripheral monocyte/macrophage subpopulations isolated from blood (dark green; [5]), spleen (light green; [7]), peritoneum (light blue; [22]) and bone marrow (dark grey; [33]) compared to microglia for each of the datasets. For bone marrow- derived monocyte/macrophages, the RNA-sequencing dataset from Pong et al. is shown [33]. (PDF 393 kb)
Souvenir of the visit made by their Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York to Canada
Creators: name: Canadian Pacific Railway Company
Publisher: name: [Montreal] : Canadian Pacific Railway
Year: 2019

description: "Cover title: The Royal visit to Canada. Includes description of places along the C.P.R. route in B.C."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 58.
Handling Constraints in Combinatorial Interaction Testing in the presence of Multi Objective Particle Swarm and Multithreading
Creators: name: Ahmed, Bestoun S.
name: Gambardella, Luca M.
name: Afzal, Wasif
name: Zamli, Kamal Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Context: Combinatorial testing strategies have lately received a lot of attention as a result of their diverse applications. In its simple form, a combinatorial strategy can reduce several input parameters (configurations) of a system into a small set based on their interaction (or combination). In practice, the input configurations of software systems are subjected to constraints, especially in case of highly configurable systems. To implement this feature within a strategy, many difficulties arise for construction. While there are many combinatorial interaction testing strategies nowadays, few of them support constraints. Objective: This paper presents a new strategy, to construct combinatorial interaction test suites in the presence of constraints. Method: The design and algorithms are provided in detail. To overcome the multi-judgment criteria for an optimal solution, the multi-objective particle swarm optimization and multithreading are used. The strategy and its associated algorithms are evaluated extensively using different benchmarks and comparisons. Results: Our results are promising as the evaluation results showed the efficiency and performance of each algorithm in the strategy. The benchmarking results also showed that the strategy can generate constrained test suites efficiently as compared to state-of-the-art strategies. Conclusion: The proposed strategy can form a new way for constructing of constrained combinatorial interaction test suites. The strategy can form a new and effective base for future implementations.
description: 35 pages
Lactobacillus plantarum LRCC 5273 isolated from Kimchi ameliorates diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in C57BL/6 mice
Creators: name: Heo, Wan
name: Lee, Eui Seop
name: Cho, Hyung Taek
name: Kim, Jun Ho
name: Lee, Jin Hyup
name: Yoon, Seok Min
name: Kwon, Hoon Tae
name: Siyoung Yang
name: Young-Jun Kim
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: This study was designed to select potent cholesterol-lowering probiotic strains on HepG2 cell and investigate the effect of selected strain, Lactobacillus plantarum LRCC 5273 and LRCC 5279 in hypercholesterolemic mice. In the results, LP5273 group showed significantly reduced total and LDL cholesterol compared to HCD group. In addition to significantly up-regulated hepatic mRNA expression of LXR-α and CYP7A1, intestinal LXR-α and ABCG5 were significantly up-regulated in LP5273 group. With activation of hepatic and intestinal LXR-α and its target genes, fecal cholesterol and bile acid excretion were increased in LP5273 fed mice. These results suggest that LP5273 ameliorates hypercholesterolemia in mice through the activation of hepatic and intestinal LXR-α, resulting in enhancement of fecal cholesterol and bile acids excretion in the small intestine. The results of present study suggest mechanistic evidences for hypocholesterolemic effects of L. plantarum spp., and may contribute to future researches for prevention of hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular disease. LP5273 ameliorates hypercholesterolemia through the activation of hepatic and intestinal LXR-alpha, resulting in enhancement of fecal cholesterol and bile acids excretion.
Dusty galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization: simulations
Creators: name: Behrens, C.
name: Pallottini, A.
name: Ferrara, A.
name: Gallerani, S.
name: Vallini, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of dusty galaxies well into the Epoch of Reionization (redshift $z>6$) poses challenging questions about the properties of the interstellar medium in these pristine systems. By combining state-of-the-art hydrodynamic and dust radiative transfer simulations, we address these questions focusing on the recently discovered dusty galaxy A2744_YD4 ($z=8.38$, Laporte et al. 2017}). We show that we can reproduce the observed spectral energy distribution (SED) only using different physical values with respect to the inferred ones by Laporte et al(2017), i.e. a star formation rate of $\mathrm{SFR} = 78\;\rm M_\odot \rm yr^{-1}$, a factor $\approx 4$ higher than deduced from simple Spectral Energy Distribution fitting. In this case we find: (a) dust attenuation (corresponding to $τ_V=1.4$) is consistent with a Milky Way extinction curve; (b) the dust-to-metal ratio is low, $f_\mathrm{d} \sim 0.08$, implying that early dust formation is rather inefficient; (c) the luminosity-weighted dust temperature is high, $T_d=91\pm 23\, \rm K$, as a result of the intense ($\approx 100\times$ MW) interstellar radiation field; (d) due to the high $T_d$, the ALMA Band 7 detection can be explained by a limited dust mass, $M_d=1.6\times 10^6 $M$_\odot$. Finally, the high dust temperatures might solve the puzzling low infrared excess recently deduced for high-$z$ galaxies from the IRX-$β$ relation.
description: 15 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
My life, travels and sermons
Creators: name: Coleman, Frank C.
Publisher: name: New Westminster : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2019

description: "Introduction by Rev. W.J. Sipprell, Principal of Columbian College. Experiences of a Methodist minister in Lower Fraser Valley. 1901."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 77.
KP Hierarchies, Polynomial and Rational W Algebras on Riemann Surfaces: a Global Approach
Creators: name: Toppan, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A covariant pseudodifferential calculus on Riemann surfaces, based on the Krichever-Novikov global picture, is presented. It allows defining scalar and matrix KP operators, together with their reductions, in higher genus. Globally defined Miura maps are considered and the arising of polynomial or rational ${\cal W}$ algebras on R.S. associated to each reduction are pointed out. The higher genus NLS hierarchy is analyzed in detail.
description: 15 pages, LaTex
Formation of exotic states in the $s-d$ exchange and $t-J$ models
Creators: name: Irkhin, V. Yu.
name: Skryabin, Yu. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different scenarios of the implementation of the two-band model in strongly correlated electrons systems, including frustrated magnets, high-temperature superconductors, and Kondo lattices, are considered. The interaction of current carriers with magnetic moments in the representations of pseudofermions or Schwinger bosons describing the spinon excitations is studied on the basis of the derived Hamiltonians of the $s-d$ exchange and $t-J$ models within the formalism of many-electron Hubbard operators.
description: 5 pages
Universal Field Equations with Covariant Solutions D.B. Fairlie
Creators: name: Govaerts, J.
name: Morozov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metric independent $σ$ models are constructed. These are field theories which generalise the membrane idea to situations where the target space has fewer dimensions than the base manifold. Instead of reparametrisation invariance of the independent variables, one has invariance of solutions of the field equations under arbitrary functional redefinitions of the field quantities. Among the many interesting properties of these new models is the existence of a hierarchical structure which is illustrated by the following result. Given an arbitrary Lagrangian, dependent only upon first derivatives of the field, and homogeneous of weight one, an iterative procedure for calculating a sequence of equations of motion is discovered, which ends with a universal, possibly integrable equation, which is independent of the starting Lagrangian. A generalisation to more than one field is given.
description: 18pp
Journal of a six months' tour by a Lady Octogenarian from Scotland to British Columbia and back : with views and portraits
Creators: name: Stocks, Anne J.
Publisher: name: Kirkcaldy : "Fifeshire Advertiser" office
Year: 2022

description: "Cover title: Tour of a lady octogenarian. Journey undertaken in 1900 with main places on the itinerary Nelson, Vancouver, and Victoria."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 268.
S and T matrices for the super $U(1,1)$ WZW model. Application to surgery and 3-manifold invariants based on the Alexander Conway polynomial
Creators: name: Rozansky, Lev
name: Saleur, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We carry on the study of the Alexander Conway invariant from the quantum field theory point of view started in \cite{RS91}. We first discuss in details $S$ and $T$ matrices for the $U(1,1)$ super WZW model and obtain, for the level $k$ an integer, new finite dimensional representations of the modular group. These have the remarkable property that some of the $S$ matrix elements are infinite. Moreover, typical and atypical representations as well as indecomposable blocks are mixed: truncation to maximally atypical representations, as advocated in some recent papers, is not consistent. The main topological application of this work is the computation of Alexander invariants for 3-manifolds and for links in 3-manifolds. Invariants of 3-manifolds seem to depend trivially on the level $k$, but still contain interesting topological information. For Seifert manifolds for instance, they coincide with the order of the first homology group. Examples of invariants of links in 3-manifolds are given. They exhibit interesting arithmetic properties.
description: 43 pages + 37 figures (not included)
MPEC 2024-N39 : 2024 NM
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 NM

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The Dilaton Theorem and Closed String Backgrounds
Creators: name: Bergman, Oren
name: Zwiebach, Barton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zero-momentum ghost-dilaton is a non-primary BRST physical state present in every bosonic closed string background. It is given by the action of the BRST operator on another state $\x$, but remains nontrivial in the semirelative BRST cohomology. When local coordinates arise from metrics we show that dilaton and $\x$ insertions compute Riemannian curvature and geodesic curvature respectively. A proper definition of a CFT deformation induced by the dilaton requires surface integrals of the dilaton and line integrals of $\x$. Surprisingly, the ghost number anomaly makes this a trivial deformation. While dilatons cannot deform conformal theories, they actually deform conformal string backgrounds, showing in a simple context that a string background is not necessarily the same as a CFT. We generalize the earlier proof of quantum background independence of string theory to show that a dilaton shift amounts to a shift of the string coupling in the field-dependent part of the quantum string action. Thus the ``dilaton theorem'', familiar for on-shell string amplitudes, holds off-shell as a consequence of an exact symmetry of the string action.
description: 51 pages, plain tex with phyzzx, two uuencoded figures
Dietary habits of mothers with children 6-23 months in rural areas of Kitui County, Kenya
Creators: name: Kaindi, Dasel
name: Kogi-Makau, Wambui
name: Thuku, Linet
name: Ngala, Sophia
name: Wamiti, Jeff
name: Chimoita, Evans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Women and children are considered as part of the vulnerable groups in the society, and as such a lot of effort has been put to improve their nutrition status. The well-being and nutrition statuses of children and women are linked (Castro et al., 2015). Dietary intake is one of the factors that determine the child and maternal nutritional status (UNICEF, 1990). In many different countries in the world, women’s diet consists of limited fruits and vegetables and animal source foods such as meat, dairy and milk (UNICEF, n.d.). Food choices of women are influenced by factors that could either be intrinsic or extrinsic in nature (Turner et al., 2018). Globally, the diets of women are influenced by numerous factors that include access to food, affordability and socio-cultural factors that affect their ability to decide on matters related to their nutrition and care (UNICEF, n.d.)Kitui County is one of the 29 counties in Kenya categorized as arid and semi-arid lands in the country. It has also been classified as one of the thirteen (13) counties categorized as high risk for starvation in 2023. It has an aridity of 30-84% as classified by the State Directorate for Development of the ASALS. The level of food self-sufficiency in the county is 51%; however, 10% of the entire population is absolutely food insecure. Nutrition status of the population in the county remains poor. This was highly attributed to the frequent droughts experienced resulting to food insecurity (Kitui County Integrated plan 2018-2022, 2018).Similar to the national trend, there are more females than males in Kitui County. The total population is 1,136,187 with 51.7% been females and 48.3% are males. Over a third (47.4%) of the females in the county are in the reproductive age bracket (15-49 years) (Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, 2019).Although a lot of effort has been put in establishing the dietary practices of women, majority of the studies put their focus on pregnant and lactating women, leaving out a big proportion of women of reproductive age (WRA). This study sought to fill this gap by focusing on women of reproductive age who have children aged 6-23 months. A newly developed tool for assessing diet quality, Dietary Quality Questionnaire (DQQ), was used in collecting data. DQQ is a tool that comprises of twenty-nine food groups that are inclusive of both healthy and unhealthy foods. In this study, the data collected was later used to calculate six (6) diet quality indicators; food group diversity score (FGDS), MDD-W, All-5, NCD-Protect score, NCD-Risk Score and Global Dietary Recommendation (GDR) whose data is reported in this paper.
The targum (1961:Apr. 4 - 1961:Apr. 28)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1961

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Formation of S0s via disc accretion around high-redshift compact ellipticals
Creators: name: Diaz, J. D.
name: Bekki, Kenji
name: Forbes, Duncan A.
name: Couch, Warrick J.
name: Drinkwater, Michael J.
name: Deeley, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present hydrodynamical N-body models which demonstrate that elliptical galaxies can transform into S0s by acquiring a disc. In particular, we show that the merger with a massive gas-rich satellite can lead to the formation of a baryonic disc around an elliptical. We model the elliptical as a massive, compact galaxy which could be observed as a 'red nugget' in the high-z universe. This scenario contrasts with existing S0 formation scenarios in the literature in two important ways. First, the progenitor is an elliptical galaxy whereas scenarios in the literature typically assume a spiral progenitor. Second, the physical conditions underlying our proposed scenario can exist in low-density environments such as the field, in contrast to scenarios in the literature which typically address dense environments like clusters and groups. As a consequence, S0s in the field may be the most likely candidates to have evolved from elliptical progenitors. Our scenario also naturally explains recent observations which indicate that field S0s may have older bulges than discs, contrary to cluster S0s which seem to have older discs than bulges.
description: Accepted to MNRAS
Cowichan, Vancouver Island : fishing, shooting, mining, farming, lumbering
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : The Colonist Printing and Publishing Co., Ltd.
Year: 2022

description: "Cover title: Cowichan, Vancouver Island as a home. Mines and resources. Sections by G.H. Hadwen. Clive Phillips-Wolley, T.A. Wood and C. Livingston."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 90.