cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Kondo Insulator: p-wave Bose Condensate of Excitons
Creators: name: Duan, Ji-Min
name: Arovas, D. P.
name: Sham, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Anderson lattice model for a mixed-valent system, the $d-f$ hybridization can possess a $p$-wave symmetry. The strongly-correlated insulating phase in the mean-field approximation is shown to be a $p$-wave Bose condensate of excitons with a spontaneous lattice deformation. We study the equilibrium and linear response properties across the insulator-metal transition. Our theory supports the empirical correlation between the lattice deformation and the magnetic susceptibility and predicts measurable ultrasonic and high-frequency phonon behavior in mixed-valent semiconductors.
description: 5 pages, 3 encapsulated PostScript figures
One-loop $λϕ^4$ theory in Robertson-Walker spacetimes: adiabatic regularization and analytic approximation
Creators: name: Molina-Paris, Carmen
name: Anderson, Paul R.
name: Ramsey, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization of a scalar field theory with a quartic self-coupling (a $λϕ^4$ theory) via adiabatic regularization in a general Robertson-Walker spacetime is discussed. The adiabatic counterterms are presented in a way that is most conducive to numerical computations. A variation of the adiabatic regularization method is presented which leads to analytic approximations for the energy-momentum tensor of the field and the quantum contribution to the effective mass of the mean field. Conservation of the energy-momentum tensor for the field is discussed and it is shown that the part of the energy-momentum tensor which depends only on the mean field is not conserved but the full renormalized energy-momentum tensor is conserved as expected and required by the semiclassical Einstein's equation. It is also shown that if the analytic approximations are used then the resulting approximate energy-momentum tensor is conserved. This allows a self-consistent backreaction calculation to be performed using the analytic approximations. The usefulness of the approximations is discussed.
description: 12 pages in revtex, and no figures
MOESM1 of A human specific Alu DNA cassette is found flanking the genes of transcription factor AP2
Creators: name: Hamdi, Hamdi
name: Siddana Reddy
name: Laz, Nada
name: Renad Eltaher
name: Zahraa Kandell
name: Teif Mahmud
name: Alenazi, Lamia
name: Haroun, Basheer
name: Mohanad Hassan
name: Ragavendra, Raju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Distribution of HK1 polymorphic Alu in GenBank Genomic Assemblies.
Theoretical investigation of the HgF radical towards laser cooling and eEDM measurement
Creators: name: Yang, Zhenghai
name: Li, Jing
name: Lin, Qinning
name: Xu, Liang
name: Wang, Hailing
name: Yang, Tao
name: Yin, Jianping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to realize more sensitive eEDM measurement, it would be worthwhile to find some new laser-cooled molecules with larger internal effective electric field (E$_{eff}$), higher electric polarizability and longer lifetime of the eEDM measurement state. Here we explore the merits of mercuric monofluoride ($^{202}Hg^{19}F$, X$^ 2 Σ_{1/2}$) for its potential of laser cooling and eEDM measurement. We theoretically investigated the electronic, rovibrational and hyperfine structures and verified the highly diagonal Franck-Condon factors (FCFs) of the main transitions by the Rydberg-Klein-Rees inversion (RKR) method and the Morse approximation. Hyperfine manifolds of the X$^ 2 Σ_{1/2} (ν=0$) rotational states were examined with the effective Hamiltonian approach and a feasible sideband modulation scheme was proposed. In order to enhance optical cycling, the microwave remixing method was employed to address all the necessary levels. The Zeeman effect and the hyperfine structure magnetic g factors of the X$^ 2 Σ_{1/2} (ν=0$,$\mathit{ N } $=1) state were studied subsequently. Finally, its statistical sensitivities for the eEDM measurement were estimated respectively to be about $9\times 10^{-31} e\bullet cm $ (the laser cooled transverse beam experiment), $2\times 10^{-31} e\bullet cm$ (the fountain experiment) and $1\times 10^{-32}$ e\bullet cm (experiment with trapped cold molecules), indicating that $^{202}Hg^{19}F$ might be another promising eEDM candidate when compared with the most recent ThO result of $d_{ e } = (4.3 \pm 3.1_{ stat } \pm 2.6_{ syst })\times 10^{-30} e\bullet cm$ (Nature, 562, 355 (2018)). In addition, the possibility of direct Stark decelerating of the HgF radical was also discussed.
Measuring Heat Flux Beyond Fourier's law
Creators: name: Smith, E. R.
name: Daivis, P. J.
name: Todd, B. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76A02, 74A25

description: We use nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) to explore the effect of shear flow on heat flux. By simulating a simple fluid in a channel bounded by tethered atoms, the heat flux is computed for two systems: a temperature driven one with no flow and a wall driven, Couette flow system. The results for the temperature driven system give the Fourier's law thermal conductivity, which is shown to agree well with experiments. Through comparison of the two systems, we quantify the additional components of the heat flux parallel and normal to the walls due to shear flow. To compute the heat flux in the flow direction, the Irving-Kirkwood equations are integrated over a volume, giving the so-called volume average form, and they are also manipulated to get expressions for the surface averaged and method of planes forms. The method of planes and volume average forms are shown to give equivalent results for the heat flux when using small volumes. The heat flux in the flow direction is obtained consistently over a range of simulations, and it is shown to vary linearly with strain rate, as predicted by theory. The additional strain rate dependent component of the heat flux normal to the wall is obtained by fitting the strain rate dependence of the heat flux to the expected form. As a result, the additional terms in the thermal conductivity tensor quantified in this work should be experimentally testable.
description: 16 pages double column, 11 figures, one table
Notes on relative equilibria of isosceles molecules in classical approximation
Creators: name: McKinley, Damaris
name: Pasca, Daniel
name: Stoica, Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a classical model of isosceles triatomic "A-B-A" molecules. The atoms, considered mass points, interact mutually via a generic repulsive-attractive binary potential. First we show that the steady states, or relative equilibria (RE), corresponding to rotations about the molecule symmetry axis may be determined qualitatively assuming the knowledge of 1) the shape of the binary interaction potential, 2) the equilibrium diatomic distances (i.e., the equilibrium bond length) of the A-A and A-B molecules, and 3) the distance at which the RE of the diatomic A-A molecule ceases to exist. No analytic expression for the interaction potentials is needed. Second we determine the stability of the isosceles RE modulo rotations using geometric mechanics methods and using Lennard-Jones diatomic potentials. As a by-product, we verify the qualitative results on RE existence and bifurcation. For isosceles RE we employ the Reduced Energy-Momentum method presented in [J.E. Marsden, Lectures in Mechanics, Cambridge University Press, 1992], whereas for linear (trivial isosceles) RE we apply the Symplectic Slice method, a technique based on the findings in the paper [R.M. Roberts, T. Schmah and C. Stoica, Relative equilibria for systems with configurations space isotropy, J. Geom. Phys., 56, 762, (2006)].
Upper Bounds on the Superfluid Stiffness of Disordered Systems
Creators: name: Paramekanti, Arun
name: Trivedi, Nandini
name: Randeria, Mohit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive several upper bounds for the superfluid stiffness $D_s$ for Bose and Fermi systems in terms of expectation values of local operators using linear response theory and variational methods. These give insight into the non-trivial dependence of $D_s$ on parameters such as disorder and interaction in systems with broken continuous translational invariance. Our best variational bound for disordered systems is obtained by allowing the phase twist applied at the boundary to be distributed inhomogeneously within the system. Path integral quantum Monte Carlo simulations are used to quantitatively compare the bounds and $D_s$ for disordered interacting Bose systems.
description: 13 pages (LaTex) + 6 postscript figures, minor LaTex problems corrected, Journal ref added
title: Design of a triggerable ignition circuit for model spark gap diagnostics
Creators: name: Peters, Enno
name: Bösche, Dirk
name: Kurrat, Michael
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: ignition circuit
subject: spark gap
subject: surge arrester
subject: plasma diagnostics
subject: 621.3

description: Several types of protective devices are used in the state-of-the-art electrical grids. One important element is the surge current arrester, which protects grid sections, human beings and electrical devices in case of switch off overvoltages or lightning events. The paper describes the design of an externaltriggered ignition circuit, enabling precise investigation of spark gap recovery behaviour, with no interaction between the circuit and current sources due to galvanic separation. As a result, the range of validity of the ignition circuit is determined with regard to the charging voltage of the surge current generator.
Dolichognatha O. Pickard-Cambridge 1869
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Zhao, Huifeng
name: Koh, Joseph K H
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Tetragnathidae
Dolichognatha

description: Genus Dolichognatha O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869
 Type species. Dolichognatha nietneri O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 from Sri Lanka.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3) on page 259, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, http://zenodo.org/record/7175859
HOUSING AND ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT
Creators: name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Kerr, Suzi
name: Aitken, Andrew
name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Kerr, Suzi
name: Aitken, Andrew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Public Economics

description: Housing is the most important component of wealth for many New Zealanders. Its location is fixed and its value is influenced by economic and other factors specific to that location. Hence when people live in owner-occupied homes their wealth is strongly associated with their local economic conditions. Housing is also a major factor in influencing migration decisions and, hence, regional mobility. To shed light on the behaviour of the New Zealand housing market, we examine the dynamic and long run responses of house values across spatial communities and across time to economic variables that impact on the local economy. We use a specially constructed QVNZsourced database for house prices and house sales, and a range of explanatory variables constructed consistently across TLA and Regional Council levels.
D 1.5 - Open Call Summary Report 2
Creators: name: Reeves, Neal
name: Thuermer, Gefion
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: IMPETUS is a Horizon Europe project which supports and enables citizen science initiatives. As part of these activities, IMPETUS provides funding and training through a citizen science accelerator for which initiatives are recruited through an open call. In this deliverable, we summarise the second IMPETUS open call which ran from the 10th of January to the 15th of March 2024 ahead of the start of the IMPETUS accelerator in June 2024.
Active controls in interferometric detectors of gravitational waves: inertial damping of the VIRGO superattenuator
Creators: name: Losurdo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The operation of an interferometer for gravitational waves detection requires sophisticated feedback controls in many parts of the apparatus. The aim of this lecture is to introduce the types of problems to be faced in this line of research. The attention is focused on the "inertial damping" of the test mass suspension of the VIRGO interferometer (the superattenuator): it is a multidimensional local control aimed to reduce the residual motion of the suspended mirror associated to the normal modes of the suspension. Its performance is very important for the locking of the interferometer.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures. Lecture given at the "International summer school on experimental physics of gravitational waves" - Urbino (Italy), September 6-18, 1999
Roughness effects in turbulent forced convection
Creators: name: MacDonald, M.
name: Hutchins, N.
name: Chung, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conducted direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of turbulent flow over three-dimensional sinusoidal roughness in a channel. A passive scalar is present in the flow with Prandtl number $Pr=0.7$, to study heat transfer by forced convection over this rough surface. The minimal channel is used to circumvent the high cost of simulating high Reynolds number flows, which enables a range of rough surfaces to be efficiently simulated. The near-wall temperature profile in the minimal channel agrees well with that of the conventional full-span channel, indicating it can be readily used for heat-transfer studies at a much reduced cost compared to conventional DNS. As the roughness Reynolds number, $k^+$, is increased, the Hama roughness function, $ΔU^+$, increases in the transitionally rough regime before tending towards the fully rough asymptote of $κ_m^{-1}\log(k^+)+C$, where $C$ is a constant that depends on the particular roughness geometry and $κ_m\approx0.4$ is the von Kármán constant. In this fully rough regime, the skin-friction coefficient is constant with bulk Reynolds number, $Re_b$. Meanwhile, the temperature difference between smooth- and rough-wall flows, $ΔΘ^+$, appears to tend towards a constant value, $ΔΘ^+_{FR}$. This corresponds to the Stanton number (the temperature analogue of the skin-friction coefficient) monotonically decreasing with $Re_b$ in the fully rough regime. Using shifted logarithmic velocity and temperature profiles, the heat transfer law as described by the Stanton number in the fully rough regime can be derived once both the equivalent sand-grain roughness $k_s/k$ and the temperature difference $ΔΘ^+_{FR}$ are known. In meteorology, this corresponds to the ratio of momentum and heat transfer roughness lengths, $z_{0m}/z_{0h}$, being linearly proportional to $z_{0m}^+$, the momentum roughness length [continued]...
description: Accepted (In press) in the Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Exclusion Statistics in Conformal Field Theory Spectra
Creators: name: Schoutens, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method for investigating the exclusion statistics of quasi-particles in Conformal Field Theory (CFT) spectra. The method leads to one-particle distribution functions, which generalize the Fermi-Dirac distribution. For the simplest $su(n)$ invariant CFTs we find a generalization of Gentile parafermions, and we obtain new distributions for the simplest $Z_N$-invariant CFTs. In special examples, our approach reproduces distributions based on `fractional exclusion statistics' in the sense of Haldane. We comment on applications to fractional quantum Hall effect edge theories.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX (uses revtex)
MOESM4 of Loss of alanine-glyoxylate and serine-pyruvate aminotransferase expression accelerated the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma and predicted poor prognosis
Creators: name: Sun, Yufeng
name: Li, Wenchao
name: Shen, Shiqi
name: Yang, Xuejing
name: Lu, Bing
name: Zhang, Xiaojing
name: Lu, Peng
name: Shen, Yi
name: Ji, Juling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Expression for AGXT Gene. (A) mRNA expression in normal human tissues from GTEx, Illumina, BioGPS, and CGAP SAGE for AGXT Gene. (B) Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cells from ProteomicsDB, MaxQB, and MOPED for AGXT Gene. (https://www.genecards.org/).
Some Remarks on Gravitational Global Monopoles
Creators: name: Maison, Dieter
name: Liebling, Steven L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using mainly analytical arguments, we derive the exact relation $η_{max}=\sqrt{3/8π}$ for the maximal vacuum value of the Higgs field for static gravitational global monopoles. For this value, the global monopole bifurcates with the de Sitter solution obtained for vanishing Higgs field. In addition, we analyze the stability properties of the solutions.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Speocera wangi Lin & Li 2022, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Zhao, Huifeng
name: Koh, Joseph K H
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Ochyroceratidae
Speocera
Speocera wangi

description: Speocera wangi Lin & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 26–27, 28C–D, 29)
 Diagnosis. The new species is similar to S. cattien Lin & Li, 2019 but males can be distinguished by the ratio of the length of the cymbium to the width of the cymbium— 1: 3 (vs. 1: 2 in S. cattien) and the straight embolus (vs. curved in S. cattien). Females can be distinguished by the N-shaped accessory gland (vs. C-shaped accessory gland in S. cattien).
Description. Male (holotype, Fig. 28C). Total length 1.12; carapace length 0.51; carapace width 0.42; abdomen length 0.57; abdomen width 0.39. Carapace pyriform, narrowing gradually anteriorly, anterior margin smoothly curved in dorsal view; light yellow, suffused with purplish pattern; pars cephalica flat; fovea not visible. Sternum light yellow, suffused with purplish color, as long as wide. Endites light yellow suffused with purplish tinge; with serrula; labium light yellow suffused with purplish tinge. Clypeus nearly vertical; short. Chelicerae light yellow; external margin strongly excavated; promargin with a series of six teeth reaching lamina; retromargin with two very small denticles. Six contiguous eyes surrounded by black pigmentation, PME smallest, PLE largest. Abdomen oval; purplish. Legs light yellow. Leg measurements: I 1.80 (0.51, 0.69, 0.33, 0.27), II 1.67 (0.48, 0.60, 0.34, 0.25), III 1.43 (0.43, 0.46, 0.34, 0.20), IV 1.96 (0.57, 0.69, 0.41, 0.29).
Genitalia (Fig. 26). Palpal femur long; palpal tibia elongated, as long as cymbium. Cymbium conical, without prolateral extension. Bulb elliptical. Embolus short, black, slightly curved. Associated sclerites absent.
Female (IZCAS-Ar43281, Fig. 28D). Total length 1.32; carapace length 0.55; carapace width 0.46; abdomen length 0.74; abdomen width 0.38. Similar to male in color and general features but larger. Chelicerae unmodified. Leg measurements: I 1.83 (0.54, 0.65, 0.37, 0.27), II 1.63 (0.25, 0.33, 0.56, 0.49), III 1.37 (0.37, 0.44, 0.33, 0.23), IV 1.99 (0.56, 0.69, 0.43, 0.31).
Genitalia (Fig. 27). Internal genitalia with afferent spermatheca short, straight, not extending beyond sides of abdomen; tip of afferent spermatheca N-shaped; spermatheca oval.
Material examined. Holotype ♂ (IZCAS-Ar43280), China: Hainan, Wuzhishan City, Wuzhishan section of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, 4 March 2022, D. Wang leg. Paratypes. 3♀ (IZCAS-Ar43281–Ar43283), same data as holotype.
Distribution. Known only from the type locality.
Etymology. The species is named after Mr. Dongdong Wang, the collector of the holotype; noun (name) in genitive case.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3) on pages 225-228, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, http://zenodo.org/record/7175859
Elasto-capillary adhesion: The effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment
Creators: name: Butler, Matthew
name: Box, Finn
name: Robert, Thomas
name: Vella, Dominic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is significantly enhanced in comparison to the capillary adhesion between rigid plates. In particular, the equilibrium adhesion force is orders of magnitude greater when the membrane is sufficiently deformed to contact the substrate. From a dynamic perspective, however, the formation of a fluid-filled dimple slows this approach to contact and means that stable attachment is only achieved if adhesion is maintained for a minimum time. The inclusion of a variable membrane tension (as a means of modifying the deformability) gives additional control over the system, allowing new detachment strategies to be explored.
description: 18 pages, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Fluids
Milema Zhao & Li 2022, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Zhao, Huifeng
name: Koh, Joseph K H
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Leptonetidae
Milema

description: Milema Zhao & Li, gen. nov.
 Type species. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov.
 Diagnosis. This genus can be distinguished from Telema by the following characters: the ratio of the length of embolus/carapace 0.25–0.30 (vs. 0.50–0.65), the presence of a prolateral cymbial apophysis (vs. absence), belt-shaped tibial glands (vs. plate-shaped), the ratio of the length of embolus/bulb 0.38–1.10 (vs. smaller than 0.32); spermatheca sac-like or globular (vs. cane shaped).
Description. Total length 0.90–1.15 in male, 0.95–1.20 in female. Carapace 0.40–0.51 long, Carapace pear shaped, pale or dark brown. Six eyes encircled by black or absent. Tibia I 0.52–0.94. Leg formula 1243, leg glands belt shaped. Abdomen blue or for males, bulb small relative to carapace, the length ratio of bulb/carapace 0.25–0.30. Length of cymbium> femur> tibia> patella; cymbial apophysis present prolaterally.
Distribution. Southern Vietnam and Southern Thailand.
 Etymology. The generic name is a combination of the first two letters of millet (referring to the small size) and the latter four letters of Telema (type genus of the family); feminine in gender.
 Species included. Milema lorkor Zhao & Li, sp. nov., Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov. and Milema sai Zhao & Li, sp. nov.
 Biology. Habitats of this genus are diverse. The type species, M. nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov. inhabits leaf litter; M. sai Zhao & Li, sp. nov. is found at cave entrances; and M. lorkor Zhao & Li, sp. nov. is found deep in caves. These spiders have particular morphological characters adapting to their diverse habitats.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3) on page 245, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, http://zenodo.org/record/7175859
Boundary effects in a random neighbor model of earthquakes
Creators: name: Lise, Stefano
name: Stella, Attilio L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce spatial inhomogeneities (boundaries) in a random neighbor version of the Olami, Feder and Christensen model [Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1244 (1992)] and study the distributions of avalanches starting both from the bulk and from the boundaries of the system. Because of their clear geophysical interpretation, two different boundary conditions have been considered (named free and open, respectively). In both cases the bulk distribution is described by the exponent $τ\simeq {3/2}$. Boundary distributions are instead characterized by two different exponents $τ' \simeq {3/2}$ and $τ' \simeq {7/4}$, for free and open boundary conditions, respectively. These exponents indicate that the mean-field behavior of this model is correctly described by a recently proposed inhomogeneous form of critical branching process.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures ; to appear on PRE
Development of central software for two-port component calibration sequences using a vector network analyser with S-parameter unit
Creators: name: Holmes, Donald P.F.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Development of central software for two-port component calibration sequences using a vector network analyser with S-parameter unit
Do semiclassical zero temperature black holes exist?
Creators: name: Anderson, Paul R.
name: Hiscock, William A.
name: Taylor, Brett E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The semiclassical Einstein equations are solved to first order in $ε= \hbar/M^2$ for the case of a Reissner-Nordström black hole perturbed by the vacuum stress-energy of quantized free fields. Massless and massive fields of spin 0, 1/2, and 1 are considered. We show that in all physically realistic cases, macroscopic zero temperature black hole solutions do not exist. Any static zero temperature semiclassical black hole solutions must then be microscopic and isolated in the space of solutions; they do not join smoothly onto the classical extreme Reissner-Nordstöm solution as $ε\to 0$.
description: 5 pages, no figures, minor changes and corrections, to appear in Physical Review Letters
Order versus Disorder in the Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on the Kagom{é} lattice: an approach through exact spectra analysis
Creators: name: Lecheminant, P.
name: Bernu, B.
name: Lhuillier, C.
name: Pierre, L.
name: Sindzingre, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A group symmetry analysis of the low lying levels of the spin-1/2 kagomé Heisenberg antiferromagnet is performed for small samples up to N=27. This approach allows to follow the effect of quantum fluctuations when the sample size increases. The results contradict the scenario of ``order by disorder'' which has been advanced on the basis of large S calculations. A large enough second neighbor ferromagnetic exchange coupling is needed to stabilize the $\sqrt 3 \times \sqrt 3$ pattern: the finite size analysis indicates a quantum critical transition at a non zero coupling.
description: 21 pages, Revtex
Chaotic Scattering and Capture of Strings by Black Hole
Creators: name: Frolov, Andrei V.
name: Larsen, Arne L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it contains a fractal set of unstable periodic solutions; a so-called strange repellor. We study the different types of trajectories and obtain the fractal dimension of the basin-boundary separating the space of initial conditions according to the different asymptotic outcomes. We also consider the fractal dimension as a function of energy, and discuss the transition from order to chaos.
description: RevTeX 3.1, 9 pages, 5 figures
Spheropistha Yaginuma 1957
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Zhao, Huifeng
name: Koh, Joseph K H
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Spheropistha

description: Genus Spheropistha Yaginuma, 1957
 Type species. Spheropistha melanosoma Yaginuma, 1957 from Japan.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3) on page 261, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, http://zenodo.org/record/7175859
Influence of soil plug on pipe ramming process
Creators: name: Aleksandrova, Nadezhda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 74M10, 34A05, 74S20

description: Different modes of advance of a pipe with a soil plug under rectangular impulse are investigated numerically and analytically with regard to dry friction between the pipe and plug and between the pipe and external stationary medium. The two model solutions are compared with and without regard to the pipe and plug elasticity. It is shown that elasticity of the pipe and plug is neglectable in case of a long-duration impulse.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
MOESM1 of Comparison of transesophageal echocardiography findings after different anticoagulation strategies in patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yang, Jian
name: Zhang, Xuan
name: Wang, Xi-ying
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Chen, Song-zan
name: Hu, Shen-Jiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Search string.
The Phi measure of integrated information is not well-defined for general physical systems
Creators: name: Barrett, Adam B.
name: Mediano, Pedro A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: According to the Integrated Information Theory of Consciousness, consciousness is a fundamental observer-independent property of physical systems, and the measure Phi of integrated information is identical to the quantity or level of consciousness. For this to be plausible, there should be no alternative formulae for Phi consistent with the axioms of IIT, and there should not be cases of Phi being ill-defined. This article presents three ways in which Phi, in its current formulation, fails to meet these standards, and discusses how this problem might be addressed.
description: 8 pages
Disordered Dirac Fermions: Multifractality Termination and Logarithmic Conformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Caux, J. -S.
name: Taniguchi, N.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine in detail the problem of fermions interacting with a non-Abelian random vector potential. Without resorting to the replica or supersymmetry approaches, we show that in the limit of infinite disorder strength the theory possesses an exact solution which takes the form of a logarithmic conformal field theory. We show that the proper treatment of the locality conditions in the SU(2) theory leads to the termination of the multifractal spectrum, or in other words to the termination of the infinite hierarchies of negative-dimensional operators that were thought to occur. Based on arguments of logarithmic degeneracies, we conjecture that such a termination mechanism should be present for general SU(N). Moreover, our results lead to the conclusion that the previous replica solution of this problem yields incorrect results.
description: Revised version, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Wendilgarda Keyserling 1886
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Zhao, Huifeng
name: Koh, Joseph K H
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiosomatidae
Wendilgarda

description: Genus Wendilgarda Keyserling, 1886
 Type species. Wendilgarda mexicana Keyserling, 1886 from Mexico.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3) on page 266, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, http://zenodo.org/record/7175859
Gravitational event search with five resonant antennas
Creators: name: Frasca, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Five cryogenic resonant gravitational antennas are now in operation. This is the first time that such a large number of high sensitive antennas are taking data and an agreement on data exchange has been signed by the responsible groups. The data exchanged will consist essentially in lists of ''candidate events''. In this paper the procedure used by the Rome group in order to obtain ''candidate events'' is presented. Some methods of analyzing the data of the "network" of the five antennas are shown.
description: Latex file, 9 pages, no figures. Compiled with frontieres.sty and art10.sty (included)
Construction of Borders and Walls in Contemporary Ukrainian Literature (Analysis of Oleksandr Irvanets’ and Taras Antypovych Novels)
Creators: name: Mozolevska, Alina
name: Polishchuk, Olha
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2021

description: Contemporary Ukrainian history offers fascinating cases of re-/de-bordering processes that provide evidence for how decision-makers and everyday citizens can change the historical course of the state. Border issues are particularly relevant to Ukraine, a country which has always been a borderland zone where many ethnic groups and cultures have interacted. For centuries, Ukraine has experienced multiple transformations of its territory, resulting from the influence of neighboring countries. In this paper we investigate how the image of the border is figuratively constructed in modern Ukrainian literature, paying particular attention to the shift in national self-identification caused by the collapse of the Soviet Union (1991) and national revolutions (2004, 2013-2014). We examine two dystopias of Ukrainian postmodern literature—Oleksandr Irvanets’ Rivne/Rovno (Stina) (2002) and Taras Antypovych’s Pomyrana (2016). Only fourteen years separate these novels, but this period was marked by crucial events in Ukrainian history—the Orange Revolution (2004) and the Revolution of Dignity (2013-2014). The first novel, Rivne/Rovno, represents an attempt to construct nationhood by parodying the Soviet past and the second, Pomyrana, allegorically reflects on Ukraine’s future during the Russia-Ukraine war (2014-present time). These texts reveal several literary images that need clarifying in the Ukrainian context: real border and mental border; shifting borders; border and identity; border as a means of inclusion or exclusion, etc. The paper envelopes Ukrainian identity issues within discussions of national identity, border and ‘otherness’ by examining how Ukrainian literature figuratively constructs recent changes of the national geobody.
description: Altre Modernità, N. 25 (2021): Muro/Muri Forme e rappresentazioni del muro fra lingue, letterature e arti visive
Additional file of Targets of miR-200c mediate suppression of cell motility and anoikis resistance
Creators: name: Howe, Erin N
name: Cochrane, Dawn R
name: Richer, Jennifer K
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file of Targets of miR-200c mediate suppression of cell motility and anoikis resistance
Colocleora suffumosa subsp. dollmani Prout L. B. 1938
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Colocleora
Colocleora suffumosa
Colocleora suffumosa dollmani prout l. b., 1938

description: Colocleora suffumosa dollmani Prout L. B., 1938
COMMON NAME(S): Geometer moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE)
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia (endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type locality, Solwezi, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Prout 1929–1938.
Genus Dorsifulcrum Herbulot, 1979
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Critical Exponents for Granular Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Ristow, Gerald H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solid--fluid phase transition of a granular material shaken horizontally is investigated numerically. We find that it is a second-order phase transition and propose two order parameters, namely the averaged kinetic energy and the averaged granular temperature, to determine the fluidization point precisely. It scales with the acceleration of the external vibration. Using this fluidization point as critical point, we discuss the scaling of the kinetic energy and show that the kinetic energy and the granular temperature show two different universal critical point exponents for a wide range of excitation amplitudes.
description: 6 pages, including 6 figures. Uses Epic and EEpic macros (provided)
Additional file 1: of The effect of an expanded long-term periodization exercise training on physical fitness in patients with coronary artery disease: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Pinto, Rita
name: Vitor Angarten
name: Santos, Vanessa
name: Melo, Xavier
name: Santa-Clara, Helena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 124 kb)
A search for technosignatures from TRAPPIST-1, LHS 1140, and 10 planetary systems in the Kepler field with the Green Bank Telescope at 1.15-1.73 GHz
Creators: name: Pinchuk, Pavlo
name: Margot, Jean-Luc
name: Greenberg, Adam H.
name: Ayalde, Thomas
name: Bloxham, Chad
name: Boddu, Arjun
name: Chinchilla-Garcia, Luis Gerardo
name: Cliffe, Micah
name: Gallagher, Sara
name: Hart, Kira
name: Hesford, Brayden
name: Mizrahi, Inbal
name: Pike, Ruth
name: Rodger, Dominic
name: Sayki, Bade
name: Schneck, Una
name: Tan, Aysen
name: Xiao, Yinxue "Yolanda"
name: Lynch, Ryan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As part of our ongoing search for technosignatures, we collected over three terabytes of data in May 2017 with the L-band receiver (1.15-1.73 GHz) of the 100 m diameter Green Bank Telescope. These observations focused primarily on planetary systems in the Kepler field, but also included scans of the recently discovered TRAPPIST-1 and LHS 1140 systems. We present the results of our search for narrowband signals in this data set with techniques that are generally similar to those described by Margot et al. (2018). Our improved data processing pipeline classified over $98\%$ of the $\sim$ 6 million detected signals as anthropogenic Radio Frequency Interference (RFI). Of the remaining candidates, 30 were detected outside of densely populated frequency regions attributable to RFI. These candidates were carefully examined and determined to be of terrestrial origin. We discuss the problems associated with the common practice of ignoring frequency space around candidate detections in radio technosignature detection pipelines. These problems include inaccurate estimates of figures of merit and unreliable upper limits on the prevalence of technosignatures. We present an algorithm that mitigates these problems and improves the efficiency of the search. Specifically, our new algorithm increases the number of candidate detections by a factor of more than four compared to Margot et al. (2018).
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Acroflavone A, a new prenylated flavone from the fruit of Acronychia pedunculata (L.) Miq
Creators: name: Wisetsai, Awat
name: Lekphrom, Ratsami
name: Suebrasri, Thanapat
name: Schevenels, Florian T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Phytochemical investigation of the fruit of Acronychia pedunculata (L.) Miq. led to the isolation of a new prenylated flavone, acroflavone A (1), together with eight known compounds (2–9). Their structures were elucidated by thorough analysis of mass spectrometric and NMR spectroscopic data. The isolated compounds were evaluated against several bacterial strains. Three known compounds (3–5) demonstrated antibacterial activities. Among them, acrovestone (5) proved equally or more potent than chloramphenicol against three out of the four strains tested.
Quasi-Normal Modes of General Relativistic Superfluid Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Comer, G. L.
name: Langlois, David
name: Lin, Lap Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the linear oscillations of a two-fluid star about static (non-rotating) configurations. Such a formalism is intended for neutron stars, whose matter content can be described, as a first approximation, by a two-fluid model: one fluid is the neutron superfluid, which is believed to exist in the core and inner crust of mature neutron stars; the other fluid is a conglomerate of all other constituents (crust nuclei, protons, electrons, etc...). We obtain a system of equations which govern the perturbations both of the metric and of the matter variables, whatever the equation of state for the two fluids. As a first application, we consider the simplified case of two non-interacting fluids, each with a polytropic equation of state. We compute numerically the quasi-normal modes (i.e. oscillations with purely outgoing gravitational radiation) of the corresponding system. When the adiabatic indices of the two fluids are different, we observe a splitting for each frequency of the analogous single fluid spectrum. The analysis also substantiates the claim that w-modes are largely due to spacetime oscillations.
description: 31 pages, RevTex, 17 figures
Pandava Lehtinen 1967
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Zhao, Huifeng
name: Koh, Joseph K H
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Titanoecidae
Pandava

description: Genus Pandava Lehtinen, 1967
 Type species. Amaurobius laminatus Thorell, 1878 from Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, http://zenodo.org/record/7175859
High Pressure Study on MgB2
Creators: name: Lorenz, B.
name: Meng, R. L.
name: Chu, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hydrostatic pressure effect on the newly discovered superconductor MgB2 has been determined. The transition temperature Tc was found to decrease linearly at a large rate of -1.6 K/GPa, in good quantitative agreement with the ensuing calculated value of -1.4 K/GPa within the BCS framework by Loa and Syassen, using the full-potential linearlized augmented plane-wave method. The relative pressure coefficient, dlnTc/dp, for MgB2 also falls between the known values for conventional sp- and d-superconductors. The observation, therefore, suggests that electron-phonon interaction plays a significant role in the superconductivity of the compound.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; submitted to Physical Review B (February 14, 2001; revised March 21, 2001); minor modifications, including a discussion of the preprint by Vogt et al