cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Amerikanisierung und Westernisierung
Creators: name: Doering-Manteuffel, Anselm
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Docupedia
Year: 2019

description: In seinem Beitrag über „Amerikanisierung und Westernisierung“ widmet sich Anselm Doering-Manteuffel zwei bedeutenden Formen des Kulturtransfers in der Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts. „Amerikanisierung“ bezeichnet im Wesentlichen den wirtschaftlichen und kulturellen Einfluss Amerikas und die Adaption von Gebräuchen, Verhaltensweisen, Bildern und Symbolen in Politik, Kunst und Alltagswelt. „Westernisierung“ beschreibt hingegen die politisch-ideelle Homogenisierung Westeuropas, die Sozialliberalisierung sozialistischer und sozialdemokratischer Parteien sowie ganz konkret die Beeinflussung der westdeutschen publizistischen und akademischen Öffentlichkeit mit dem Ziel, deren antiwestliche und antiliberale Traditionen zu durchbrechen.
Warm water vapor envelope in Mira variables and its effects on the apparent size from the near-infrared to the mid-infrared
Creators: name: Ohnaka, Keiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a possible interpretation for the increase of the angular diameter of the Mira variables o Cet, R Leo, and chi Cyg from the K band to the 11 micron region revealed by the recent interferometric observations using narrow bandpasses where no salient spectral feature is present (Weiner et al. 2003a, 2003b). A simple two-layer model consisting of hot and cool H2O layers for the warm water vapor envelope can reproduce the angular diameters observed with Infrared Spatial Interferometer as well as the high-resolution TEXES spectra obtained in the 11 micron region. The strong absorption of H2O expected from the dense water vapor envelope is filled in by emission from the extended part of the envelope, and this results in the high-resolution 11 micron spectra which exhibit only weak, fine spectral features, masking the spectroscopic evidences of the dense, warm water vapor envelope. On the other hand, the presence of the warm water vapor envelope manifests itself as the larger angular diameters in the 11 micron region as compared to those measured in the near-infrared. Furthermore, comparison of the visibilities predicted in the near-infrared with observational results available in the literature demonstrates that our two-layer model for the warm water vapor envelope can also reproduce the observed near-infrared visibilities and angular diameters. The radii of the hot H2O layers in the three Mira variables are derived to be 1.5--1.7 Rstar with temperatures of 1800--2000 K and H2O column densities of (1--5) x 10^{21} cm^{-2}, while the radii of the cool H2O layers are derived to be 2.2--2.5 Rstar with temperatures of 1200--1400 K and H2O column densities of (1--7) x 10^{21} cm^{-2}.
description: 15 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 1 of Immune-mediated diseases are associated with a higher incidence of dementia: a prospective cohort study of 375,894 individuals
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya-Ru
name: Yang, Liu
name: Wang, Hui-Fu
name: Wu, Bang-Sheng
name: Huang, Shu-Yi
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Feng, Jian-Feng
name: Yu, Jin-Tai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The list of immune-mediated diseases and their ICD-10 codes used in the study. Supplementary Table 2. The list of dementias and their codes used in the study. Supplementary Table 3. Baseline characteristics of UKB participants by immune-mediated diseases status. Supplementary Table 4. Risk for incident dementia according to the status of any immune-mediated diseases stratified by gender. Supplementary Table 5. Sensitivity analysis of the risk for incident dementia according to the status of any immune-mediated diseases. Supplementary Table 6. FDR adjusted risk for incident dementia according to the status of individual immune-mediated diseases. Supplementary Table 7. Sensitivity analysis of the risk for incident dementia according to the status of individual immune-mediated diseases. Supplementary Table 8. The interaction analyses between sex and peripheral immune cells in contributing to the dementia incidence. Supplementary Figure 1. Flowchart of the participants selection. Supplementary Figure 2. Peripheral immune cells mediation models of the relationship between individual immune-mediated diseases and dementia.
Boccacciomymar (Prosto)
Creators: name: TRIAPITSYN, SERGUEI V.
name: BEREZOVSKIY, VLADIMIR V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mymaridae
Boccacciomymar

description: Key to species of Boccacciomymar (Prosto), females
 1 Vertex and mesonotum (except for propodeum) with conspicuous cellulate or reticulate sculpture; scutellar placoid sensilla at a distance from anterior margin of scutellum (Fig. 99) (victoria species group)........................................................................................................................................................2
 — Vertex and mesonotum shining smooth; scutellar placoid sensilla at anterior margin of scutellum (aligherini species group)...................................................................................................................................5
2(1) Vertex and mesonotum (except for propodeum) with reticulate sculpture (Australian)...........................3
— Vertex and mesonotum (except for propodeum) with cellulate sculpture (New Zealand)........................4
 3(2) F1 distinctly longer than pedicel (Fig. 98) ........................................................... B. (P.) victoria (Girault)
 — F1 slightly shorter than pedicel or at most as long as pedicel (Fig. 104) ..................... B. (P.) maria sp. n.
 4(2) Wings shortened (forewing; Fig. 108); petiole in dorsal view extremely swollen, subquadrate (Fig. 109) ........................................................................................................................................... B. (P.) tak sp. n.
 — Wings normal (forewing; Fig. 112); petiole in dorsal view moderately swollen, subrectangular.............. .................................................................................................................................... B. (P.) pobeda sp. n.
 5(1) F4–F6 each with 2 longitudinal sensilla; mesonotum mediolongitudinally divided.................................. ........................................................................................................................... B. (P.) aligherini (Girault)
 — F6 only with a longitudinal sensillum; mesonotum not divided (Fig. 119). .............. B. (P.) nigugu sp. n.
description: Published as part of TRIAPITSYN, SERGUEI V. & BEREZOVSKIY, VLADIMIR V., 2007, Review of the Oriental and Australasian species of Acmopolynema, with taxonomic notes on Palaeoneura and Xenopolynema stat. rev. and description of a new genus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 1455 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5077726
Modeling the spectrum and composition of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays with two populations of extragalactic sources
Creators: name: Das, Saikat
name: Razzaque, Soebur
name: Gupta, Nayantara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We fit the ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray (UHECR, $E\gtrsim0.1$ EeV) spectrum and composition data from the Pierre Auger Observatory at energies $E\gtrsim5\cdot10^{18}$ eV, i.e., beyond the ankle using two populations of astrophysical sources. One population, accelerating dominantly protons ($^1$H), extends up to the highest observed energies with maximum energy close to the GZK cutoff and injection spectral index near the Fermi acceleration model; while another population accelerates light-to-heavy nuclei ($^4$He, $^{14}$N, $^{28}$Si, $^{56}$Fe) with a relatively low rigidity cutoff and hard injection spectrum. A significant improvement in the combined fit is noted as we go from a one-population to two-population model. For the latter, we constrain the maximum allowed proton fraction at the highest-energy bin within 3.5$σ$ statistical significance. In the single-population model, low-luminosity gamma-ray bursts turn out to match the best-fit evolution parameter. In the two-population model, the active galactic nuclei is consistent with the best-fit redshift evolution parameter of the pure proton-emitting sources, while the tidal disruption events could be responsible for emitting heavier nuclei. We also compute expected cosmogenic neutrino flux in such a hybrid source population scenario and discuss possibilities to detect these neutrinos by upcoming detectors to shed light on the sources of UHECRs.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in EPJ C
Additional file 7 of Genomic analysis of Spanish wheat landraces reveals their variability and potential for breeding
Creators: name: Pascual, Laura
name: Ruiz, Magdalena
name: López-Fernández, Matilde
name: Pérez-Peña, Helena
name: Benavente, Elena
name: Vázquez, José
name: Sansaloni, Carolina
name: Giraldo, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7. Figure showing the genetic diversity (Hs) distribution across the A and B genomes in the different durum wheat subspecies.
Anseropoda fisheri Aziz & Jangoux 1985
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Asterinidae
Anseropoda
Anseropoda fisheri

description: fisheri Aziz & Jangoux, 1985, Anseropoda
Anseropoda fisheri Aziz & Jangoux, 1985: 286, pl. 5, fig. A-C. — Clark 1993: 205.
CURRENT STATUS. — Anseropoda fisheri Aziz & Jangoux, 1985.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Philippines • holotype; station 33; off Mindoro; Musorstom 2 expedition (1980); 130-137 m; MNHN- IE-2013-4346.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on pages 283-284, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Yield of Two Sweetpotato (Ipomoea Batatas (L.) Cultivars Grown in a Wiregrass Model Tunnel House Under Trellised and Conventional Planting Systems
Creators: name: Walton, Veronica E.
name: Shange, Raymon
name: Khan, Victor
name: Currington, James E.
name: Ankumah, Ramble
name: Sparks, Edward
name: Ellison, Nathaniel
name: Hunter, George X.
name: Moore, Jefferey L.
name: Walton, Veronica E.
name: Shange, Raymon
name: Khan, Victor
name: Currington, James E.
name: Ankumah, Ramble
name: Sparks, Edward
name: Ellison, Nathaniel
name: Hunter, George X.
name: Moore, Jefferey L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Tunnel House
subject: Sweetpotato Varieties
subject: Sweetpotato Yield
subject: Planting Systems

description: The study was conducted in a Wiregrass Model Tunnel House to evaluate the response of two sweetpotato cultivars (“Carver” and “TU-1892”) and two different planting methods (Conventional and Trellised) at S & B Farm in Eufaula AL., during the summer of 2015. Sweetpotato varieties were the main plots and planting methods were the subplots, each treatment combination was replicated four times. Results indicated that there were significant interactions between sweetpotato varieties and planting methods for US#1, Canners, and total marketable yield. There were also significant differences between varieties and planting methods for Canners and between varieties and total marketable yield. The results indicated that the response of sweetpotatoes under tunnel house conditions maybe varietal related, and influenced by high ambient temperature prevalent in tunnel houses during the summer months. Further studies will be required to test other varieties of sweetpotatoes and to evaluate impact of heat stress on root production.
An Analysis of the Characteristics and Practices of Selected Florida Small Livestock Producers: A Focus on Production and Processing
Creators: name: Bartlett, Jannette R.
name: Tackie, David Nii O.
name: Reid, Dana
name: Adu-Gyamfi, Akua
name: McKenzie-Jakes, Angela
name: Bartlett, Jannette R.
name: Tackie, David Nii O.
name: Reid, Dana
name: Adu-Gyamfi, Akua
name: McKenzie-Jakes, Angela
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Livestock Producers
subject: Small Producers
subject: Characteristics and Practices
subject: Production and Processing

description: The study assessed the characteristics and practices of small livestock producers, emphasizing production and processing. Data were obtained from a convenience sample of seventy small producers from selected counties in Florida, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, including chi-square tests. The socioeconomic characteristics showed that part-time producers, White producers, middle-aged producers, fairly educated producers, and moderate-income producers dominated the group. A majority of the producers practiced rotational grazing, fed a combination of forage and concentrate, and less than half conducted soil tests regularly. Moreover, over half had parasite problems and treated them primarily with anthelmintics. Nearly all producers sold animals live, implying very little processing. Therefore, some processing could be encouraged as value-added products fetch more than raw products. The chi-square tests also revealed that household income, race, farming status, and gender had statistically significant relationships with selected production characteristics.
Spielen und Lernen in der Unterstufe: Wie aus dem Schulzimmer eine Wohnung wird
Creators: name: von Felten, Regula
name: Ackermann, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Unterricht
Primarschule
Unterstufe
spielend lernen
Lernumgebung
spielbasiertes Lernen
systematisches Lernen

description: Der Lehrplan 21 (D-EDK, 2016) fordert, das Spielen nicht bloss im Kindergarten, sondern auch in der Unterstufe als wichtige Lernform einzubeziehen. Dieser Artikel zeigt, wie dies konkret geschehen kann, was Lehrpersonen dabei beachten sollten und wie sich Spielphasen und systematisches Lernen verbinden lassen. Alle geschilderten Beispiele beruhen auf beobachteten Geschehnissen in einer Unterstufenklasse. Sie sind praxiserprobt und haben sich bewährt. → Zugang zum Volltext dieses Beitrags vor Ablauf der Embargofrist mit diesem Link (PHZH-Netzwerk/VPN)
description: +repphzhbib2020A
Rough basin boundaries in high dimension: Can we classify them experimentally?
Creators: name: Bodai, Tamas
name: Lucarini, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that a known condition for having rough basin boundaries in bistable 2D maps holds for high-dimensional bistable systems that possess a unique nonattracting chaotic set embedded in their basin boundaries. The condition for roughness is that the cross-boundary Lyapunov exponent $λ_x$ {\bfac on the nonattracting set} is not the maximal one. Furthermore, we provide a formula for the generally noninteger co-dimension of the rough basin boundary, which can be viewed as a generalization of the Kantz-Grassberger formula. This co-dimension that can be at most unity can be thought of as a partial co-dimension, and, so, it can be matched with a Lyapunov exponent. We show {\bfac in 2D noninvertible- and 3D invertible minimal models,} that, formally, it cannot be matched with $λ_x$. Rather, the partial dimension $D_0^{(x)}$ that $λ_x$ is associated with in the case of rough boundaries is trivially unity. Further results hint that the latter holds also in higher dimensions. This is a peculiar feature of rough fractals. Yet, $D_0^{(x)}$ cannot be measured via the uncertainty exponent along a line that traverses the boundary. Indeed, one cannot determine whether the boundary is a rough or a filamentary fractal by measuring fractal dimensions. Instead, one needs to measure both the maximal and cross-boundary Lyapunov exponents numerically or experimentally.
Drawn In Motion
Creators: name: Geyer, June
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This thesis explores the transformative potential of integrating dance notation into architectural design processes, with the goal of re-centering the human body in spatial creation. Drawing from personal dance experiences and historical intersections between dance and architecture, this study examines the Bauhaus movement’s interdisciplinary practices and Anna Halprin’s inclusive spaces through dance. The research underscores the parallels between movement and place-making, demonstrating how dance notation captures nuanced relationships between the body, time, and spatial configurations. A new hybrid notation system is proposed that addresses the limitations in representing movement within architecture and landscape architecture drawings. The notation is tested on Florencia Bay in BC, in order to rethink how site and movement is recorded. The design of this thesis investigate how a movement centered notation system can be both analytical and generative. This project envisions a future where meaningful, sustainable designs emerge from a dance inspired understanding of space. This research advocates for a paradigm shift in architectural representation, asserting that a new notation, inspired by dance notation, can recenter the body in the design process, providing designs with more specificity of place and agency for human movement.
MEM Analysis of Glueball Correlators at T>0
Creators: name: Ishii, Noriyoshi
name: Suganuma, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) is applied to glueball correlators at finite temperature constructed by using 5,500-9,900 gauge field configurations generated in SU(3) quenched lattice QCD with the lattice parameter beta = 2N_c/g^2 = 6.25 and the renormalized anisotropy a_s/a_t = 4. The results support the thermal width broadening of the 0++ glueball near the critical temperature.
description: Talk given at LATTICE 2003, The XXI International Symposium on Lattice Field Thoery, Tsukuba International Congress Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan, July 15-19, 2003, Lattice2003(nonzerot), latex2e, 1 figure, 3 pages
Immersive Experience: Evoking the Elements of Contemplative Space in Japanese Architecture
Creators: name: Corr, Brian
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Brian Corr
Japanese architecture
contemplative space
immersive environments
Tadao Ando
yūgen
ma
hikari to kage
glass
sculpture
installation
glory
Lux Mandala

description: This research project investigates the creation of immersive contemplative viewing experiences within my visual arts practice by identifying and adapting the fundamental elements of Japanese contemplative space into my aesthetic and conceptual lexicon. Contemplative experience is an intrinsic aspect of the human experience which has become increasingly scarce in this age of perpetual overstimulation and increasing secularisation. The primary goal of the research project is to provide a significant opportunity for new audiences to engage in meaningful contemplative experience informed by the centuries-old principles of yūgen 幽玄, ma 間, and hikari to kage 光と影 within Japanese architecture. The studio-based research first explores the creation of contemplative objects constructed with glass, followed by a series of maquettes of potential immersive contemplative environments. The research culminates with the immersive installation, Lux Mandala, which utilises the material characteristics of glass microspheres to synthesise the ephemeral optical phenomenon of the “glory” into a meditative encounter with light, shadow, space, transience and profundity. By aesthetically locating the viewer at the centre of this phenomenon, the viewer’s presence and perceptual mechanisms complete a participatory loop, allowing the phenomenon to enter into existence while enabling the viewer to reflect upon its nature, notions of perception and transience, and the significance of their own presence within this evanescent tableau. The outcomes of this research project represent a significant new nexus between visual arts practice, immersive experience, and the essence of Japanese contemplative space.
Additional file 8 of Clinical, imaging, and molecular analysis of pediatric pontine tumors lacking characteristic imaging features of DIPG
Creators: name: Chiang, Jason
name: Diaz, Alexander K.
name: Makepeace, Lydia
name: Li, Xiaoyu
name: Han, Yuanyuan
name: Li, Yimei
name: Klimo, Paul
name: Boop, Frederick A.
name: Baker, Suzanne J.
name: Gajjar, Amar
name: Merchant, Thomas E.
name: Ellison, David W.
name: Broniscer, Alberto
name: Patay, Zoltan
name: Tinkle, Christopher L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8 Table S6. Molecular analyses and findings of the study cohort.
Reply to Comment on "Continuous quantum measurement: inelastic tunneling and lack of current oscillations"
Creators: name: Stace, T. M.
name: Barrett, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reply to a comment by Averin and Korotkov http://uk.arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0404549 on Stace and Barrett, PRL 92, 136802 (2004) http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v92/e136802, showing that their specific criticisms are unfounded, and clarifying some of our results.
description: 1 page, no figures
Bathybiaster loripes Sladen 1889
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Paxillosida
Astropectinidae
Bathybiaster
Bathybiaster loripes

description: fleuriaisi Perrier, 1891, Goniopecten
Goniopecten fleuriaisi Perrier, 1891: 140, pl. 12, fig. 2a-b.
Bathybiaster loripes ‒ Clark 1989: 306.
CURRENT STATUS. — Bathybiaster loripes Sladen, 1889.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Tierra del Fuego Archipelago • 3 syntypes; station 100; Magellan Strait (SE of Port Famine); Cape Horn expedition (1882-1883); MNHN-IE-2014-339 • 2 syntypes; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-343 • 8 syntypes; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-370 • 4 syntypes, station 93; Beagle Channel; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-330 • 1 syntype; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-349 • 1 syntype; station 161; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-332.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 284, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Gate-Tunable Fractional Chern Insulators in Twisted Double Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Liu, Zhao
name: Abouelkomsan, Ahmed
name: Bergholtz, Emil J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict twisted double bilayer graphene to be a versatile platform for the realization of fractional Chern insulators readily targeted by tuning the gate potential and the twist angle. Remarkably, these topologically ordered states of matter, including spin singlet Halperin states and spin polarized states in Chern number $\mathcal C=1$ and $\mathcal{C}= 2$ bands, occur at high temperatures and without the need for an external magnetic field.
description: 6+7 pages, 5+6 figures
Chiral SU(N) Gauge Theories and the Konishi Anomaly
Creators: name: Argurio, Riccardo
name: Ferretti, Gabriele
name: Heise, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study chiral SU(N) supersymmetric gauge theories with matter in the antifundamental and antisymmetric representations. For SU(5) with two families, we show how to reproduce the non-perturbatively generated superpotential, and we discuss dynamical supersymmetry breaking purely in terms of the Konishi anomaly. We apply the same technique in general to SU(N) with one family. We also briefly comment on the chiral ring for these theories.
description: 14 pages, v2: reference added
Aphodiinae Leach 1815
Creators: name: Published, First
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae

description: Key to species of Aphodiinae of southern South America   1. Head strongly convex, clypeal surface rugosely punctate and distinctly setose (Fig. 1).............................. ............................................................................................ Argeremazus neuquen Stebnicka and Dellacasa
- Head flat to weakly convex; clypeal surface variable, smooth to tuberculate, finely to coarsely punctate, sometimes weakly setose, but never convex and distinctly setose (Figs. 2–5)........................................... 2
2. Labrum and mandibles not visible in antero-dorsal view, hidden beneath expanded clypeus (Figs. 3–5).. 3
- Labrum and mandibles visible in antero-dorsal view (Fig. 2) [Aegialiini]................................................. 7
3. Elytral intervals margined at base (most visible toward the sides) (Figs. 3, 5, 12, 13, 15, 19–21, etc.); pygidium with basal longitudinal groove (Figs. 6, 11), usually eroded in apical half (Fig. 10); elytra with internal swelling along sutural margin that fits into the pygidial groove (Fig. 6)....................................... 4
- Elytral intervals not margined at base (Figs. 2, 4), smoothly rounded (Figs. 35, 36, 39, etc.); pygidium entirely smooth (Fig. 9), unmodified, never eroded in apical half; elytral apex at suture not enlarged, sharply edged (Fig. 9).................................................................................................................................. 5
4. Clypeus smooth, with transverse wrinkles or transverse ridges (Figs. 3, 12–15, 19–21); pronotum without grooves or rows of punctures; metafemur never greatly swollen, not larger than profemur [Eupariini].... 8
 - Clypeus granulate or tuberculate, never with transverse ridges (Figs. 5, 28, 29, 31–33); pronotum usually with rows of punctures; metafemur usually enlarged (not in Pleurophorus), larger than profemur (Fig. 30) [Psammodiini]............................................................................................................................................ 18
5. Metatibia with apical spurs not separated by metatarsus (Fig. 7)............................................................... 6
- Metatibia with apical spurs separated by metatarsus (Fig. 8) [Aphodiini]............................................... 23
 6. Body robust, moderately elongate, dark brown without markings, resembling a small A. granarius (Fig. 51) [Proctophanini] ............................................................................. Australaphodius frenchi (Blackburn)
 - Body not robust, distinctly elongate and parallel-sided, yellow brown with darker markings (Figs. 49–50) [Didactyliini] ....................................................................... Aidophus spp. [see Erroneous Records section]
description: Published as part of Published, First, 2007, A review of the Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of southern South America, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 1458 on pages 9-10
Additional file 7 of Targeted next-generation sequencing identifies novel variants in candidate genes for Parkinson’s disease in Black South African and Nigerian patients
Creators: name: Oluwafemi Oluwole
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Shameemah Abrahams
name: Haylett, William
name: Vorster, Alvera
name: Heerden, Carel
name: Kenyon, Colin
name: Tabb, David
name: Fawale, Michael
name: Taofiki Sunmonu
name: Abiodun Ajose
name: Olaogun, Matthew
name: Rossouw, Anastasia
name: Hillegondsberg, Ludo
name: Carr, Jonathan
name: Ross, Owen
name: Morenikeji Komolafe
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Bardien, Soraya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S2. Correlation between prediction and conservation scores.
A Chandra Study of the Complex Structure in the Core of 2A 0335+096
Creators: name: Mazzotta, Pasquale
name: Edge, Alastair
name: Markevitch, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Chandra observation of the central (r< 200kpc) region of the cluster of galaxies 2A 0335+096, rich in interesting phenomena. On large scales (r> 40kpc), the X-ray surface brightness is symmetric and slightly elliptical. The cluster has a cool dense core; the radial temperature gradient varies with position angle. The radial metallicity profile shows a pronounced central drop and an off-center peak. Similarly to many clusters with dense cores, 2A 0335+096 hosts a cold front at r\approx 40kpc south of the center. The gas pressure across the front is discontinuous by a factor A_P=1.6\pm 0.3, indicating that the cool core is moving with respect to the ambient gas with a Mach number M\approx 0.75\pm 0.2. The central dense region inside the cold front shows an unusual X-ray morphology, which consists of a number of X-ray blobs and/or filaments on scales \gtrsim 3kpc, along with two prominent X-ray cavities. The X-ray blobs are not correlated with either the optical line emission (Hα+[NII]), member galaxies or radio emission. Deprojected temperature of the dense blobs is consistent with that of the less dense ambient gas, so these gas phases do not appear to be in thermal pressure equilibrium. An interesting possibility is a significant, unseen non-thermal pressure component in the inter-blob gas, possibly arising from the activity of the central AGN. We discuss two models for the origin of the gas blobs -- hydrodynamic instabilities caused by the observed motion of the gas core, or ``bubbling'' of the core caused by multiple outbursts of the central AGN.
description: Submitted for publication in ApJ; 14 pages, 2 color figures and 11 BW figures, emulateapj
Weak lensing of the high redshift SNIa sample
Creators: name: Williams, Liliya L. R.
name: Song, Jeeseon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current sample of high-redshift Supernova Type Ia, which combines results from two teams, High-z Supernova Search Team and Supernova Cosmology Project, is analyzed for the effects of weak lensing. After correcting SNe magnitudes for cosmological distances, assuming recently published, homogeneous distance and error estimates, we find that brighter SNe are preferentially found behind regions (5-15 arcmin radius) which are overdense in foreground, z~0.1 galaxies. This is consistent with the interpretation that SNe fluxes are magnified by foreground galaxy excess, and demagnified by foreground galaxy deficit, compared to a smooth Universe case. The difference between most magnified and most demagnified SNe is about 0.3-0.4 mag. The effect is significant at >99% level. Simple modeling reveals that the slope of the relation between SN magnitude and foreground galaxy density depends on the amount and distribution of matter along the line of sight to the sources, but does not depend on the specifics of the galaxy biasing scheme.
description: 9 pages, including 7 figs; accepted to MNRAS
Spiral Structure in the Gas Disk of TW Hya
Creators: name: Teague, Richard
name: Bae, Jaehan
name: Huang, Jane
name: Bergin, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of spiral substructure in both the gas velocity and temperature structure of the disk around TW~Hya, suggestive of planet-disk interactions with an unseen planet. Perturbations from Keplerian rotation tracing out a spiral pattern are observed in the SE of the disk, while significant azimuthal perturbations in the gas temperature are seen in the outer disk, outside 90~au, extending the full azimuth of the disk. The deviation in velocity is either $Δv_ϕ \, / \, v_{\rm kep} \sim 0.1$ or $Δv_{z} \, / \, v_{\rm kep} \sim 0.01$ depending on whether the perturbation is in the rotational or vertical direction, while radial perturbations can be ruled out. Deviations in the gas temperature are $\pm 4$ K about the azimuthally averaged profile, equivalent to deviations of $ΔT_{\rm gas} \, / \, T_{\rm gas} \sim 0.05$. Assuming all three structures can be described by an Archimedean spiral, measurements of the pitch angles of both velocity and temperature spirals show a radially decreasing trend for all three, ranging from 9$^{\circ}$ at 70 au, dropping to 3$^{\circ}$ at 200 au. Such low pitch-angled spirals are not readily explained through the wake of an embedded planet in the location of previously reported at 94 au, but rather require a launching mechanism which results in much more tightly wound spirals. Molecular emission tracing distinct heights in the disk is required to accurately distinguish between spiral launching mechanisms.
description: Accepted to ApJL
Tamaria floridae
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Ophidiasteridae
Tamaria
Tamaria floridae

description: floridae Perrier, 1881, Ophidiaster
Ophidiaster floridae Perrier, 1881: 9; 1884: 221, pl. 4, fig. 1.
Tamaria floridae ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 283.
CURRENT STATUS. — Tamaria floridae (Perrier, 1881).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Caribbean Sea • 1 paratype; Florida Strait; Hassler campaign; 1870; depth 123 feet; Alexander Agassiz leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-125.
REMARK
Holotype in the MCZ (MCZ 727) (Clark & Downey 1992).
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 284, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Matrix Model and Ginsparg-Wilson Relation
Creators: name: Nagao, Keiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss that the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, which has the key role in the recent development of constructing lattice chiral gauge theory, can play an important role to define chiral structures in finite matrix models and noncommutative geometries.
description: Latex 3 pages, To appear in Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. of Lattice2003(chiral), Tsukuba, Japan, Jul.15-19, 2003
Aphodiinae Leach 1815
Creators: name: Published, First
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae

description: Subfamily Aphodiinae Leach, 1815   Type genus: Aphodius Illiger in Kugelann and Illiger, 1798: 15.
 Diagnosis: Small, length mostly less than 15 mm, body more or less elongate. Head nearly always with clypeus covering mouthparts, sometimes exposing tips of mandibles. Mandible usually reduced and membranous, rarely sclerotized. Antenna with 9 segments, club pubescent and 3-segmented. Elytral base bordered or not. Pygidium smooth, without transverse ridge or longitudinal groove at base, often exposed. Femur smooth or with grooves on anterior or posterior margin. Mesocoxae contiguous or nearly so. Metatibia variable, but usually dilated at apex, usually with 2 apical spurs. Elytra nearly or entirely covering pygidium. Abdomen with 6 visible sternites, segments connate or not. Tarsi with distinct claws, rarely with claws reduced.
description: Published as part of Published, First, 2007, A review of the Aphodiinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of southern South America, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 1458 on page 15
On the number of instabilities of cosmological solutions in an Einstein-Yang-Mills system
Creators: name: Forgács, Péter
name: Reuillon, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed numerical stability analysis of the static, spherically symmetric globally regular solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations with a positive cosmological constant, Lambda, is carried out. It is found that the number of unstable modes in the even parity sector is n for solutions with n=1,2 nodes as Lambda varies. The solution with n=3 nodes exhibits a rather surprising behaviour in that the number of its unstable modes jumps from 3 to 1 as Lambda crosses (from below) a critical value. In particular the topologically 3-sphere type solution with n=3 nodes has only a single unstable mode.
description: minor corrections,to appear in Physics Letters B
Additional file 6 of Targeted next-generation sequencing identifies novel variants in candidate genes for Parkinson’s disease in Black South African and Nigerian patients
Creators: name: Oluwafemi Oluwole
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Shameemah Abrahams
name: Haylett, William
name: Vorster, Alvera
name: Heerden, Carel
name: Kenyon, Colin
name: Tabb, David
name: Fawale, Michael
name: Taofiki Sunmonu
name: Abiodun Ajose
name: Olaogun, Matthew
name: Rossouw, Anastasia
name: Hillegondsberg, Ludo
name: Carr, Jonathan
name: Ross, Owen
name: Morenikeji Komolafe
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Bardien, Soraya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Tools and databases used for the annotation of sequence variants.
Star Formation Rate in late-type galaxies: I- The H(alpha) and FUV integrated values
Creators: name: Magaña-Serrano, Marco A.
name: Hidalgo-Gámez, Ana M.
name: Vega-Acevedo, Ignacio
name: Castañeda, Héctor O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Star Formation Rate (SFR) was determined from a sample of 36 late-type galaxies (14 dS and 22 Sm), from the H(alpha) and Far Ultraviolet (FUV) flux. We found that the SFR(FUV) was in most cases higher than the SFR(H(alpha)).We also obtained that the SFR is larger for Sm galaxies and smaller for barred galaxies, for any morphological type, in both diagnostic methods. In addition, a study of the spatial distribution of star formation within these galaxies was made, concluding that there is not a preferential place for the star formation. Finally, we studied the role of the Diffuse Ionized Gas in the SFR value, finding that the H(alpha) flux contribution coming from this gas should not be included in the SFR determination unless it is verified that leaking photons are the only source of the neutral gas ionization.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables. Submitted to RevMex A&A, referee's comments included
Shifting ecologies : a journey of ecological cohabitation in the Alpine
Creators: name: Todd, Brandon
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Alpine architecture, mirroring the surrounding environment’s extreme nature, goes beyond mere construction to redefine perceptions of space and facilitate the rediscovery of human dimensions. How might the typology act as a tool to positively reimagine our role in the alpine? This thesis probes the conventional hut-to-hut systems, delving into the potential of a regenerative hut system across the entire spectrum from planning to design and construction. The study commences by tracing the historical evolution of alpine hut typologies, transforming from utilitarian structures to contemporary recreational hubs. It addresses crucial concerns such as backcountry safety, affordability, and sociability, advocating for a transformative redesign and reservation approach that fosters inclusivity and community engagement. The research also delves into the environmental impact of outdoor activities, suggesting the integration of alpine huts into management strategies to regulate human engagement and raise ecological awareness. With an emphasis on participatory planning and environmental stewardship, the study underscores the need for a comprehensive approach that integrates community participation. Leveraging insights from case studies, the research distills lessons learned and best practices applicable to designing and implementing similar systems in diverse backcountry settings. The scope then narrows to the unique environmental considerations of North Cascades National Park, where site-specific research assesses the impact of recreational activities on the local ecosystem. This evaluation identifies opportunities for environmental conservation and restoration, bridging the gap between theoretical exploration and practical application. The thesis contends that by fostering shared experiences and a sense of collective ownership, alpine huts can contribute to the creation of sustainable and inclusive environments in alpine landscapes amidst climatic and ecological change.
Additional file 5 of Targeted next-generation sequencing identifies novel variants in candidate genes for Parkinson’s disease in Black South African and Nigerian patients
Creators: name: Oluwafemi Oluwole
name: Kuivaniemi, Helena
name: Shameemah Abrahams
name: Haylett, William
name: Vorster, Alvera
name: Heerden, Carel
name: Kenyon, Colin
name: Tabb, David
name: Fawale, Michael
name: Taofiki Sunmonu
name: Abiodun Ajose
name: Olaogun, Matthew
name: Rossouw, Anastasia
name: Hillegondsberg, Ludo
name: Carr, Jonathan
name: Ross, Owen
name: Morenikeji Komolafe
name: Tromp, Gerard
name: Bardien, Soraya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1. Target region coverage for the 47 samples.
Rosaster florifer
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Goniasteridae
Rosaster
Rosaster florifer

description: florifer Alcock, 1893, Nymphaster
Nymphaster florifer Alcock, 1893a: 94; 1894 -1895: pl. 4, fig. 4.
Rosaster florifer ‒ Clark 1993: 283.
CURRENT STATUS. — Rosaster florifer (Alcock, 1893).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Andaman sea • 2 syntypes; Investigator Survey; Indian Museum leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-377 • 2 syntypes, same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-376.
REMARK
The type locality of Nymphaster florifer (Investigator Survey, Andaman Sea, station 116) is the only known locality of the species.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 284, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Gravitational Fields and Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Yuan, Tony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: General Relativity

description: Since last year, I have conducted in-depth discussions with a physics professor in Austin, Texas, on gravitational fields, gravitational waves, and gravity. At the beginning of this year, I summarized the gravitational equation under the influence of gravitational waves.
I applied the new gravitational equation to planetary orbit calculations, and all planetary precession data are basically the same as GR except for Venus, which is 240" vs 8.6" per century. GR does not consider the angle between the planet’s orbital plane and the sun’s vertical plane and also does not consider the eccentricity of the orbit when calculating the planetary precession. However, we need to consider them and consider them as the main factor. This may be the biggest diﬀerence between the two. Let’s look at the characteristics of Venus: Venus’s eccentricity is abnormally low (e = 0.0068), which makes its perihelion extremely sensitive to small disturbances. But the angle between its orbit and the vertical plane of the sun is very large 3.39°, so we have reason to believe that gravitational waves will have a great inﬂuence on the orbital precession of Venus.
I hope my discovery can add a new idea to the development of general relativity.
TonyYuan tony1807559167@gmail.com
A Non-Geometrodynamic Quantum Yang-Mills Theory of Gravity Based on the Homogeneous Lorentz Group
Creators: name: Borzou, Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a non-geometrodynamic quantum Yang-Mills theory of gravity based on the homogeneous Lorentz group within the general framework of the Poincare gauge theories. The obstacles of this treatment are that first, on the one hand, the gauge group that is available for this purpose is non-compact. On the other hand, Yang-Mills theories with non-compact groups are rarely healthy, and only a few instances exist in the literature. Second, it is not clear how the direct observations of space-time waves can be explained when space-time has no dynamics. We show that the theory is unitary and is renormalizable to the one-loop perturbation. Although in our proposal, gravity is not associated with any elementary particle analogous to the graviton, classical helicity-two space-time waves are explained. Five essential exact solutions to the field equations of our proposal are presented as well. We also discuss a few experimental tests that can falsify the presented Yang-Mills theory.
description: 32 pages, to appear in Foundations of Physics