cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discussion: Revisiting Macroeconomic Linkages to Agriculture: The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables and the Oil Sector on Farm Prices and Income
Creators: name: Penson, John B.
name: Penson, John B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: macroeconomics
subject: linkages
subject: net farm income
subject: exchange rates
subject: interest rates
subject: real GDP

description: Periodically, events occur in the domestic and global economies that remind agricultural economists that macroeconomics matter. This was evident in the early 1980s when the Federal Reserve responded to double-digit inflation by driving interest rates to post–World War II period highs. The Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s, rising oil prices this past decade, and current stress in domestic and overseas financial markets serve to remind us again that externalities can have an effect on the economic performance and financial strength of U.S. agriculture. These effects are transmitted through interest rates, inflation, unemployment, real gross domestic product, and exchange rates.
Symbolic calculus and Fredholm property for localization operators
Creators: name: Cordero, Elena
name: Gröchenig, Karlheinz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35S05, 47G30, 46E35, 47B10

description: We study the composition of time-ffrequency localization operators (wavepacket operators) and develop a symbolic calculus of such operators on modulation spaces. The use of time-frequency methods (phase space methods) allows the use of rough symbols of ultra-rapid growth in place of smooth symbols in the standard classes. As the main application it is shown that, in general, a localization operators possesses the Fredholm property, and thus its range is closed in the target space.
Lessons Learned in the Southern Region after the First Year of Implementation of the New Commodity Programs
Creators: name: Campiche, Jody L.
name: Harris, Wesley L.
name: Campiche, Jody L.
name: Harris, Wesley L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: Political Economy
subject: farm policy
subject: Food Conservation and Energy Act of 2008
subject: Average Crop Revenue Election Program (ACRE)
subject: Supplemental Revenue Assistance (SURE)

description: The development of the commodity programs in the 2008 Farm Bill involved the origination of two complex revenue support initiatives. The two new programs, Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE) and Supplemental Revenue Assurance (SURE), expanded the risk management tool kit of agricultural producers. The SURE program is a permanent disaster assistance program, whereas the ACRE program is a revenue-based commodity program offered as an alternative to the price-based Direct and Counter-Cyclical Program (DCP) created in the 2002 Farm Bill. For the 2009 signup, only 7.7% of eligible U.S. farms enrolled in the ACRE program. In the southern region, three states had no farms electing ACRE and four others had less than 50. Excluding Oklahoma, less than 1% of all farms in 13 southern states made the ACRE election.
DIAGNOSIS AND OPTIMIZATION OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LARYNGITIS
Creators: name: Sabirova, Shakhlo
name: Samieva, Gulnoza
name: Bakiyev, Shavkatbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The disease usually begins acutely, against the background of general satisfactory condition and, as a rule, normal or subfebrile body temperature. At the beginning of the disease, patients complain of a feeling of dryness, persistence, and soreness in the throat. The voice becomes rough, gradually develops hoarseness, sometimes - up to aphonia. Changes in the voice are due to inflammatory edema of the mucous membrane of the vocal folds and larynx, increased formation of sputum. On the 2-3rd day of the disease may appear dry cough. It is accompanied by scanty discharge of viscous mucous sputum, the amount of which may further increase, and its character may change up to purulent sputum, especially in case of tracheitis.
V-, U-, L-, or W-shaped economic recovery after COVID: Insights from an Agent Based Model
Creators: name: Sharma, Dhruv
name: Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
name: Gualdi, Stanislao
name: Tarzia, Marco
name: Zamponi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the impact of a Covid-19--like shock on a simple model economy, described by the previously developed Mark-0 Agent-Based Model. We consider a mixed supply and demand shock, and show that depending on the shock parameters (amplitude and duration), our model economy can display V-shaped, U-shaped or W-shaped recoveries, and even an L-shaped output curve with permanent output loss. This is due to the economy getting trapped in a self-sustained "bad" state. We then discuss two policies that attempt to moderate the impact of the shock: giving easy credit to firms, and the so-called helicopter money, i.e. injecting new money into the households savings. We find that both policies are effective if strong enough. We highlight the potential danger of terminating these policies too early, although inflation is substantially increased by lax access to credit. Finally, we consider the impact of a second lockdown. While we only discuss a limited number of scenarios, our model is flexible and versatile enough to accommodate a wide variety of situations, thus serving as a useful exploratory tool for a qualitative, scenario-based understanding of post-Covid recovery. The corresponding code is available on-line.
description: 20 Pages. Model description within the main text. Discussion on multiple lockdowns added. See code for paper at https://gitlab.com/sharma.dhruv/markovid
The distribution of red and blue galaxies in groups: an empirical test of the halo model
Creators: name: Collister, Adrian A.
name: Lahav, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The popular halo model predicts that the power spectrum of the galaxy fluctuations is simply the sum of the large scale linear halo-halo power spectrum and the weighted power spectrum of the halo profile. Previous studies have derived halo parameters from the observed galaxy correlation function. Here we test the halo model directly for self-consistency with a minimal set of theoretical assumptions by utilising the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS). We derive empirically the halo occupation and galaxy radial distributions in the haloes of the 2dF Percolation-Inferred Galaxy Group (2PIGG) catalogue. The mean halo occupation number is found to be well-fitted by a power-law, ~ M^b, at high masses, with b = 1.05, 0.88, 0.99 for red, blue and all galaxies respectively (with 1-sigma errors of 15-19%). We find that the truncated NFW profile provides a good fit to the galaxy radial distributions, with concentration parameters c=3.9, 1.3, 2.4 for red, blue and all galaxies respectively (with 1-sigma errors of 8-15%). Adding the observed linear power spectrum to these results, we compare these empirical predictions of the halo model with the observed correlation functions for these same 2dF galaxy populations. We conclude that subject to some fine tuning it is an acceptable model for the two-point correlations. Our analysis also explains why the correlation function slope of the red galaxies is steeper than that of the blue galaxies. It is mainly due to the number of red and blue galaxies per halo, rather than the radial distribution within the haloes of the two galaxy species.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures. MNRAS accepted version. Adds appx. on profile fitting; now use truncated NFW
Additional file 7 of Genomic variation between PRSV resistant transgenic SunUp and its progenitor cultivar Sunset
Creators: name: Jingping Fang
name: Wood, Andrew Michael
name: Youqiang Chen
name: Jingjing Yue
name: Ming, Ray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S3. AgriGO results of putative high mutation genes based on SEA analysis. Significance level of enrichment is displayed using a color scale. White indicates no significant enrichment; color transitions from yellow to red indicate an increase in the strength of significance. Ratios at the bottom of each GO box represent the number of genes in the input list matching that GO term versus the number of total genes in the input list, total genes in the background genome set matching that GO term versus total genes in the background set. The adjusted p-value for each enriched GO term is indicated in parentheses at the top of each colored box.
Average Crop Revenue Election, Crop Insurance, and Supplemental Revenue Assistance: Interactions and Overlap for Illinois and Kansas Farm Program Crops
Creators: name: Zulauf, Carl R.
name: Schnitkey, Gary D.
name: Langemeier, Michael R.
name: Zulauf, Carl R.
name: Schnitkey, Gary D.
name: Langemeier, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Average Crop Revenue Election Program (ACRE)
subject: Crop Revenue Coverage Insurance (CRCP)
subject: farm policy
subject: Food Conservation and Energy Act of 2008
subject: Supplemental Revenue Assistance (SURE)

description: Farm-level data from Illinois and Kansas for the 1991–2007 crops are used to examine the interaction and overlap among crop revenue insurance, Supplemental Revenue Assistance (SURE), and Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE). Compared with 75% Crop Revenue Coverage Insurance (75% CRCP), ACRE provides more payments and has a greater impact on minimum farm revenue for the Illinois farms. In contrast, for the Kansas farms, 75% CRCP has the greater impact. SURE’s relative impact on the Illinois and Kansas farms depends on the metric. The overlap in payments from ACRE and 75% CRCP resulting from covering the same part of the revenue risk distribution is estimated to be less than 5% of ACRE payments. Several proposals for improving the farm safety net are discussed.
Efficient Photometric Selection of Quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: 100,000 z<3 Quasars from Data Release One
Creators: name: Richards, Gordon T.
name: Nichol, Robert C.
name: Gray, Alexander G.
name: Brunner, Robert J.
name: Lupton, Robert H.
name: Berk, Daniel E. Vanden
name: Chong, Shang Shan
name: Weinstein, Michael A.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Anderson, Scott F.
name: Munn, Jeffrey A.
name: Harris, Hugh C.
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Gunn, James E.
name: Ivezic, Zeljko
name: York, Donald G.
name: Brinkmann, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of 100,563 unresolved, UV-excess (UVX) quasar candidates to g=21 from 2099 deg^2 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release One (DR1) imaging data. Existing spectra of 22,737 sources reveals that 22,191 (97.6%) are quasars; accounting for the magnitude dependence of this efficiency, we estimate that 95,502 (95.0%) of the objects in the catalog are quasars. Such a high efficiency is unprecedented in broad-band surveys of quasars. This ``proof-of-concept'' sample is designed to be maximally efficient, but still has 94.7% completeness to unresolved, g
description: 35 pages, 11 figures (3 color), 2 tables, accepted by ApJS; higher resolution paper and ASCII version of catalog available at http://sdss.ncsa.uiuc.edu/qso/nbckde/
Additional file 1 of Two-way messaging therapy for depression and anxiety: longitudinal response trajectories
Creators: name: Hull, Thomas D.
name: Malgaroli, Matteo
name: Connolly, Philippa S.
name: Feuerstein, Seth
name: Simon, Naomi M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Logistic regression of therapists’ characteristics as predictors of PHQ-9 and GAD-7 missing data. Supplementary Table 2. Missing values per most likely categorical LGM class assignment. Supplementary Fig. 1.. Covariate adjusted estimated means of PHQ-9 and GAD-7 for recovery and chronic classes, with observed individual trajectories.
Should Basic Underwriting Rules be Applied to Average Crop Revenue Election and Supplemental Revenue?
Creators: name: Barnaby, Glenn Arthur
name: Barnaby, Glenn Arthur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Political Economy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Adverse Selection
subject: Average Crop Revenue Election
subject: Crop Insurance
subject: Supplemental Revenue

description: This paper considers methods to adversely select on Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE) and Supplemental Revenue (SURE). In the case of winter wheat, farmers had a large amount of a priori yield and price information before electing 2009 ACRE. Prior to the August 14 sign-up for ACRE, wheat was 3 months into the marketing year. In most years nearly half of the national average price is determined in the first 3 months of the marketing year. With this available information it was clear that Oklahoma, Texas, and Washington wheat would collect the maximum or near the maximum ACRE payment, while there was little chance that ACRE would pay on Colorado wheat.
Discussion: What Have We Learned from the New Suite of Risk Management Programs of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008?
Creators: name: Lubben, Bradley D.
name: Novak, James L.
name: Lubben, Bradley D.
name: Novak, James L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: farm bill
subject: commodity programs
subject: risk management

description: New revenue-based support programs in the 2008 Farm Bill represent a fundamental shift in farm programs and risk management decision-making. However, complexity, uncertainty, economics, and, arguably, an incomplete analysis of the new Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE) program all contributed to low enrollment in the new program in 2009. An effective analysis of ACRE should consider farm programs as part of an integrated risk management portfolio, including crop insurance, marketing, and other risk management tools as opposed to a separate lottery program. Improving this integration could be one of the most significant consequences of the 2008 Farm Bill.
Three-Dimensional Stability of Burgers Vortices: the Low Reynolds Number Case
Creators: name: Gallay, Th.
name: Wayne, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 76D05; 35Q30; 76D17; 76Exx

description: In this paper we establish rigorously that the family of Burgers vortices of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation is stable for small Reynolds numbers. More precisely, we prove that any solution whose initial condition is a small perturbation of a Burgers vortex will converge toward another Burgers vortex as time goes to infinity, and we give an explicit formula for computing the change in the circulation number (which characterizes the limiting vortex completely.) We also give a rigorous proof of the existence and stability of non-axisymmetric Burgers vortices provided the Reynolds number is sufficiently small, depending on the asymmetry parameter.
description: 30 pages, no figure
Current Topics in D0 B Physics
Creators: name: Maciel, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An overview of selected topics in DO B-Physics is presented, covering relevant detector characteristics, and with emphasis on the most recent results in the Bs, FCNC and rare decay programs.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, for the D0 Collaboration, 10th International Conference on B-Physics at Hadron Machines - BEAUTY 2005 - June 20 to 24, 2005 in Assisi, Italy
Exclusive Radiative Decays of Upsilon in SCET
Creators: name: Fleming, Sean
name: Lee, Christopher
name: Leibovich, Adam K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study exclusive radiative decays of the $Υ$ using soft-collinear effective theory and non-relativistic QCD. In contrast to inclusive radiative decays at the endpoint we find that color-octet contributions are power suppressed in exclusive decays, and can safely be neglected, greatly simplifying the analysis. We determine the complete set of Lorentz structures that can appear in the SCET Wilson coefficients and match onto them using results from a previous calculation. We run these coefficients from the scale $\mups$ to the scale $Λ\sim 1 \textrm{GeV}$, thereby summing large logarithms. Finally we use our results to predict the ratio of branching fractions $B(Υ\to γf_2)/B(J/ψ\to γf_2)$, $B(J/ψ\to γf_2)/B(ψ' \to γf_2)$, and the partial rate for $Υ\to γππ$.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures. Updated to reflect published version
The U.S. Animal Identification Experience
Creators: name: Anderson, David P.
name: Anderson, David P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: animal identification
subject: NAIS

description: Animal identification has been one of the most contentious issues for the last decade in the livestock industry. More specifically, at issue is the idea of a government-sponsored identification system, although it is unclear that an identification system forced on the industry by the market would be any more popular. Rancor over the issue has set livestock groups at odds over the merits of establishing such a framework; it has highlighted differences between species, within species, and by size and scale of agriculture. Given its politically sensitive nature, many groups without a tie to agriculture have been drawn in to lobby on the issue. This article examines the U.S. experience with the development of an animal identification system.
Additional file 6 of Genomic variation between PRSV resistant transgenic SunUp and its progenitor cultivar Sunset
Creators: name: Jingping Fang
name: Wood, Andrew Michael
name: Youqiang Chen
name: Jingjing Yue
name: Ming, Ray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S2. Transitions and transversions of homo and hetero SNPs identified in the Sunset genome compared to the SunUp reference genome. A. Frequency of different nucleotide substitution types in homo and hetero SNPs. B. Numbers and percentages of transitions (Ts) and transversions (Tv), and the Ts/Tv ratio in homo/hetero SNPs and total SNPs.
The Mexican Animal Identification System: Current Situation, Problems, and Potential
Creators: name: Ortega, Carlos
name: Peel, Derrell S.
name: Ortega, Carlos
name: Peel, Derrell S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: International Development
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Political Economy
subject: Mexican animal ID system
subject: livestock
subject: Mexico

description: Mexico initiated a federal animal identification (ID) system (SINIIGA) in 2003. The program is administered by an agency of the federal Department of Agriculture (SAGARPA) and has been used primarily to support a federal subsidy program for livestock producers. The program is conceptually well designed, but implementation thus far falls short of the potential and needs, most importantly in animal disease management. Although substantial numbers of animals have been tagged, relatively little progress has been made in developing a usable animal ID information system. Animal health officials currently are not actively involved in the development and use of the system.
Additional file 4 of Genomic variation between PRSV resistant transgenic SunUp and its progenitor cultivar Sunset
Creators: name: Jingping Fang
name: Wood, Andrew Michael
name: Youqiang Chen
name: Jingjing Yue
name: Ming, Ray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. The genome positions of specific mitochondrion DNA integration sites in SunUp.
Unsupervised interpretable learning of topological indices invariant under permutations of atomic bands
Creators: name: Balabanov, Oleksandr
name: Granath, Mats
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-band insulating Bloch Hamiltonians with internal or spatial symmetries, such as particle-hole or inversion, may have topologically disconnected sectors of trivial atomic-limit (momentum-independent) Hamiltonians. We present a neural-network-based protocol for finding topologically relevant indices that are invariant under transformations between such trivial atomic-limit Hamiltonians, thus corresponding to the standard classification of band insulators. The work extends the method of "topological data augmentation" for unsupervised learning introduced in Ref. [1] by also generalizing and simplifying the data generation scheme and by introducing a special "mod" layer of the neural network appropriate for $Z_n$ classification. Ensembles of training data are generated by deforming seed objects in a way that preserves a discrete representation of continuity. In order to focus the learning on the topologically relevant indices, prior to the deformation procedure we stack the seed Bloch Hamiltonians with a complete set of symmetry-respecting trivial atomic bands. The obtained datasets are then used for training an interpretable neural network specially designed to capture the topological properties by learning physically relevant momentum space quantities, even in crystalline symmetry classes.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Asymptotic analysis of a particle system with mean-field interaction
Creators: name: Manita, A.
name: Shcherbakov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35 (Primary), 60J27, 60F99 (Secondary)

description: We study a system of $N$ interacting particles on $\bf{Z}$. The stochastic dynamics consists of two components: a free motion of each particle (independent random walks) and a pair-wise interaction between particles. The interaction belongs to the class of mean-field interactions and models a rollback synchronization in asynchronous networks of processors for a distributed simulation. First of all we study an empirical measure generated by the particle configuration on $\bf{R}$. We prove that if space, time and a parameter of the interaction are appropriately scaled (hydrodynamical scale), then the empirical measure converges weakly to a deterministic limit as $N$ goes to infinity. The limit process is defined as a weak solution of some partial differential equation. We also study the long time evolution of the particle system with fixed number of particles. The Markov chain formed by individual positions of the particles is not ergodic. Nevertheless it is possible to introduce relative coordinates and to prove that the new Markov chain is ergodic while the system as a whole moves with an asymptotically constant mean speed which differs from the mean drift of the free particle motion.
description: 31 pages; added references, section 5 and appendix; corrected typos
Therates bannokcolus Sawada and Wiesner 1999
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates bannokcolus

description: 8. Therates bannokcolus Sawada and Wiesner (Fig. 61)
Therates bannokcolus Sawada and Wiesner 1999b: 301, 302, f. 9, 19.
Therates bannokcolus. Sawada and Wiesner 2002: 83.
Type depository. Holotype male in JWGC.
Type status. Holotype male! Type labels: “ LAOS c, Bolikhamsai prov., BAN NOK env., alt. 220 m, Route No. 8, 9.-14. 5. 1998, N 18°08.7' E104°28.1' GPS, E. Jendek, O. Šauša leg.” [printed, white, with yellow borders]; “HOLOTYPUS, THERATES bannokcolus Sawada and Wiesner ” [printed, red].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of short antennae and elytral apex which lacks maculae except for the short basal dot on some individuals.
Re-description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 5.7 mm- 6.9 mm (mean= 6.2 mm, n=13). Head: Shining greenish black. Mandibles yellowish, brownish distally in females, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (male Fig. 67, female 68) barely wider than long, yellowish, with six apical teeth and one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally to elytral shoulders in males, somewhat shorter in females, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments brownish black. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth with two shallow bumps in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum shining greenish black, as long as wide, constricted in front and at back, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining black, transparent brown apically, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, nearly absent in the apical third (Fig. 62). Apex with lateral and sutural corner, slightly recurved between. Maculation composed of a slender brownish yellow humeral lunule, a short or nearly absent brownish yellow basal dot, and a small yellow central dot which is acutely angled outwards forward (Figs. 63-65). Basal hump and sutural space between basal hump and apex are brownish colored in some specimens. Ventral aspect: Venter black. Legs yellowish, tibiae and tarsomeres somewhat darkened distally. Aedeagus: (Fig. 66) curved, with thin and produced tip, total length 1.4 mm.
Distribution. Laos (Borikhamxai, Khammouan).
Localities. LAOS, Khammouan, Ban Khoun Ngeun, 17.v.-6.vi. 2007, 300 m (JWCG).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Additional file 1 of One molecular fingerprint to rule them all: drugs, biomolecules, and the metabolome
Creators: name: Capecchi, Alice
name: Probst, Daniel
name: Reymond, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Linear random peptide sequences used to generate the mutated and scrambled peptide datasets for the extended fingerprint benchmark. Figure S1. Hydrogen bond acceptor and donor count, Molecular Weight, and calculated logarithm octanol–water partition coefficient of the actives/decoys used in the original version of the Riniker fingerprint benchmark. Figure S2. RIE100, RIE20, BEDROC20, and EF1 of MAP4, ECFP4, MHFP6, MXFP, TT, AP, MACCS, and ECFP0 across all small molecules and peptide targets. Figure S3. Relative ranking and p-values of and MAP4-1024 in the Riniker fingerprint benchmark with small molecules datasets. Figure S4. Relative ranking and p-values of and MAP4-1024 in the Riniker fingerprint benchmark with peptide datasets. Figure S5. AUC, BEDROC100 and 20, EF1 and 5, RIE100 and 20 of MAP4 variants. Figures S6–S8. Examples of molecules from HMDB found in highly populated fingerprint bins for ECFP4, MHFP6, and TT.
Strange particle production in a single-freeze-out model
Creators: name: Florkowski, W.
name: Broniowski, W.
name: Baran, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse-momentum spectra and elliptic flow of strange particles are calculated in the framework of the single-freeze-out model and compared with the recent RHIC data. An overall very good agreement between the model predictions and the data is obtained.
description: talk presented by WF during the VIIIth Int. Conf. on Strangeness in Quark Matter, Cape Town, Sept. 15-20, 2004
Empirical study concerning women’s post-birth re-establishment to the Hungarian labour market
Creators: name: Bencsik, Andrea
name: Juhasz, Timea
name: Bencsik, Andrea
name: Juhasz, Timea
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Public Economics
subject: Reconciliation of work and family
subject: re-integration
subject: family-friendly employment.

description: It is no longer a question today that the reconciliation of work and private life is an increasingly great problem in the lives of many people. Women returning to the labour market after maternity leave are in an especially delicate position. For this reason, we conducted a research among young mothers who would have liked to return to the world of work or have just returned recently after maternity leave. The results of our research support the idea that young mothers have great difficulties in returning to the world of work, the main reason for which are often their employers themselves, making their re-establishment all the harder.
Links between three-dimensional patellar kinematics, cartilage morphology and varus/algus alignment in early knee osteoarthritis
Creators: name: McWalter, Emily Jane
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In this pilot study, we assessed the relationship between three-dimensional patellar kinematics and patellofemoral cartilage morphology in 10 individuals with varus or valgus alignment and early knee osteoarthritis (OA). We used a novel, validated, non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based technique to assess three-dimensional patellar kinematics and a validated quantitative MRI (qMRI) technique to assess cartilage morphology at the patellofemoral joint. Varus and valgus alignment was assessed from a standing anteriorposterior radiograph. Differences in three-dimensional patellar kinematics between the varus and valgus groups were assessed using a random effects model. We found that the varus group displayed constant medial tilt, constant external spin and decreasing anterior translation with increasing tibiofemoral flexion. We found that the valgus group displayed increasing medial tilt, constant internal spin, a greater proximal position and a constant anterior position with increasing tibiofemoral flexion. No difference was seen in lateral translation between the varus and valgus groups and the patella was centred in the trochlear groove. Medial and lateral compartment cartilage morphology was compared to varus and valgus alignment using a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). No difference was found between the varus and valgus groups. A power analysis revealed that 30 subjects are required in each group to detect a significant difference. The relationship between three-dimensional patellar kinematics and the ratio of medial to lateral compartment cartilage morphology was assessed using a regression model. We found that the rate of medial tilt increased with decreasing ratio of medial to lateral compartment bone/cartilage interface area. Results suggested a relationship between lateral patellar translation and proportion of medial to lateral cartilage normalized volume, mean thickness and percentage cartilage coverage. This finding was greatly influenced by two data points and therefore this result is not conclusive. . Cartilage degeneration at the patellofemoral joint cannot be completely explained by the presence of varus or valgus malalignment. Other local biomechanical factors, such as kinematics, are likely involved. A better understanding of the relationship between threedimensional patellar kinematics and cartilage degeneration allows for the development of improved treatment strategies to arrest the onset and progression of patellofemoral OA.
Theoretical studies of equilibrium beta limit in heliotron plasmas
Creators: name: Suzuki, Y.
name: Watanabe, K. Y.
name: Sakakibara, S.
name: Nakajima, N.
name: Ohyabu, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, the MHD equilibrium limit of LHD plasmas is studied using a 3D MHD equilibrium calculation code, HINT, which is an initial value solver based on the relaxation method without the assumption of nested flux surfaces. For finite beta equilibria, flux surfaces become stochastic in the peripheral region. However, though the axis shifts until the conventional limit, the separatrix to limit the equilibrium does not appear. For high beta equilibria, the force balance starts breaking in the stochastic region. To keep the force balance, the pressure gradient in the stochastic region decreases and the fixed profile is reduced. As the result, the volume averaged beta saturates. The beta value, where the force balance starts breaking inside the stochastic region, is proposed as an index of equilibrium beta limit in heliotron plasmas.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Flow equations for the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model: Static and dynamic ground state properties
Creators: name: Sommer, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is investigated by means of Wegner's flow equation method. The renormalization procedure leads to an effective Hamiltonian which describes a free one-dimensional electron gas and a Heisenberg chain. The localised spins of the effective model are coupled by the well-known RKKY interaction. They are treated within a Schwinger boson mean field theory which permits the calculation of static and dynamic correlation functions. In the regime of small interaction strength static expectation values agree well with the expected Luttinger liquid behaviour. The parameter K_rho of the Luttinger liquid theory is estimated and compared to recent results from density matrix renormalization group studies.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures, final version, typo corrections, changes in fig. 6 and fig.9
Physical Insight into the 'Growing' Evanescent Fields of Double-Negative Metamaterial Lenses Using their Circuit Equivalence
Creators: name: Alu, Andrea
name: Engheta, Nader
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pendry in his paper [Phys. Rev. Lett., 85, 3966 (2000)] put forward an idea for a lens made of a lossless metamaterial slab with n = -1, that may provide focusing with resolution beyond the conventional limit. In his analysis, the evanescent wave inside such a lossless double-negative (DNG) slab is 'growing', and thus it 'compensates' the decaying exponential outside of it, providing the sub-wavelength lensing properties of this system. Here, we examine this debated issue of 'growing exponential' from an equivalent circuit viewpoint by analyzing a set of distributed-circuit elements representing evanescent wave interaction with a lossless slab of DNG medium. Our analysis shows that, under certain conditions, the current in series elements and the voltage at the element nodes may attain the dominant increasing due to the suitable resonance of the lossless circuit, providing an alternative physical explanation for 'growing exponential' in Pendry's lens and similar sub-wavelength imaging systems.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Additional file 5 of Genomic variation between PRSV resistant transgenic SunUp and its progenitor cultivar Sunset
Creators: name: Jingping Fang
name: Wood, Andrew Michael
name: Youqiang Chen
name: Jingjing Yue
name: Ming, Ray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1. Chromosomal and genome-wide distribution of the frequency of A. SNP/InDels B. SNPs and C. InDels per 1 kb in the Sunset genome compared to the SunUp reference genome.
Building a Framework for Indigenous Astronomy Collaboration: Native Skywatchers, Indigenous Scientific Knowledge Systems, and The Bell Museum
Creators: name: Lee, Annette S.
name: Brummel, Sally
name: Ehret, Kaitlin
name: Komperud, Sarah
name: LaCoursiere, Thaddeus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hundreds of years ago, colonization happened. Today we are still living out the ripple effects of this history. How does this relate to science, informal science education, and institutions that promote science communication? What obligations or considerations should a science museum have before integrating Indigenous knowledge into their existing programming? Presented in this document is the process of building a framework intended to provide a roadmap for developing Indigenous astronomy programming which can be a model for other institutions that may be interested in collaborating with Indigenous communities.
Informational experiments with microparticles and atoms
Creators: name: Nakhmanson, Raoul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accepting information as a physical category and ascribing to inanimate matter some spirit (consciousness, intelligence) allows to explain quantum-mechanical phenomena, including delayed-choice and EPR-Bohm-Bell experiments, as well as irreversibility of time, remaining on the basis of local realism, and suggest essentially new experiments with microparticles and atoms in which information plays the principal role.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, 10 references
Autonomous Driving: Framework for Pedestrian Intention Estimationin a Real World Scenario
Creators: name: Alvarez, Walter Morales
name: Moreno, Francisco Miguel
name: Sipele, Oscar
name: Smirnov, Nikita
name: Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rapid advancements in driver-assistance technology will lead to the integration of fully autonomous vehicles on our roads that will interact with other road users. To address the problem that driverless vehicles make interaction through eye contact impossible, we describe a framework for estimating the crossing intentions of pedestrians in order to reduce the uncertainty that the lack of eye contact between road users creates. The framework was deployed in a real vehicle and tested with three experimental cases that showed a variety of communication messages to pedestrians in a shared space scenario. Results from the performed field tests showed the feasibility of the presented approach.
description: Accepted version for IEEE Intelligent Vehicle Symposium 2020
Madam - a map-making method for CMB experiments
Creators: name: Keihanen, E.
name: Kurki-Suonio, H.
name: Poutanen, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new map-making method for CMB measurements. The method is based on the destriping technique, but it also utilizes information about the noise spectrum. The low-frequency component of the instrument noise stream is modelled as a superposition of a set of simple base functions, whose amplitudes are determined by means of maximum-likelihood analysis, involving the covariance matrix of the amplitudes. We present simulation results with $1/f$ noise and show a reduction in the residual noise with respect to ordinary destriping. This study is related to \Planck LFI activities.
ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF PATHOLOGICAL NEOPLASMS OF THE ORAL CAVITY
Creators: name: Rustamov, Otamurod
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: A tooth cyst is a pathological neoplasm that occurs as a result of the body's protective reaction to infection or injury. A cyst occurs if pathogenic microorganisms that cause inflammation enter the jawbone through the root canal. Gradually, the cells involved in the painful process die, forming a cavity in the bone tissue. To prevent the spread of the process, our body forms a capsule with dense walls around the necrosis zone.
Therates circumscriptus Moravec and Wiesner 1999
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates circumscriptus

description: 9. Therates circumscriptus Moravec and Wiesner
(Fig. 69)
Therates circumscriptus Moravec and Wiesner 1999: 173, 174, f. 1 - 3.
Therates circumscriptus. Sawada and Wiesner 2002: 81.
Type depository. Holotype male in NHMW.
Type status. Holotype male! Type labels: (L)AOS, Louang Namtha pr., (2) 1°09’N 101°19’E, (N)amtha Muang Sing, (5)- 31.v.1997, 900- 1200 m, (V)ít Kubá leg. [printed, white, first letter of each line missing]; Holotype THERATES circumscriptus Moravec and Wiesner [printed, red].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of short humeral lunule and elytral apex which lacks maculae.
Re-description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 7.4 mm (n=1). Female unknown. Head: Shining greenish black. Mandibles yellowish, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (male Fig. 73) as wide as long, yellowish, with six apical teeth and one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally to elytral shoulders, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments brownish. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth with two longish bumps in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum shining greenish black, as long as wide, constricted in front and at back, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining black, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, nearly absent in the apical third (Fig. 70). Apex with lateral and sutural corner, slightly recurved between. Maculation yellow, composed of a short humeral lunule connected with a short basal dot and a central dot which is acutely angled inwards toward the suture (Fig. 71). Central dot and base of humeral lunule are light yellow colored, the remainder brownish yellow. Ventral aspect: Venter black. Legs yellowish, tibiae and tarsomeres somewhat darkened distally. Aedeagus: (Fig. 72) curved, with roundish tip distally, total length 1.6 mm.
Distribution. Laos (Louangnamtha).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Magnetic susceptibility of the QCD vacuum
Creators: name: Kim, Hyun-Chul
name: Musakhanov, M.
name: Siddikov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the magnetic susceptibility of the QCD vacuum, based on the instanton vacuum. Starting from the instanton liquid model for the instanton vacuum, we derive the light-quark partition function $Z[V,T,\hat{m}]$ in the presence of the current quark mass $\hat{m}$ as well as the external Abelian vector and tensor fields. We calculate a two-point correlation function relevant for the magnetic susceptibility and derive it beyond the chiral limit. We obtain for the different flavors the following magnetic susceptibility: $χ_{u,d}< iψ_{u,d}^\dagger ψ_{u,d}>_0 \sim 40\sim45 {\rm MeV}$, while $χ_{s}< iψ_s^\dagger ψ_s >_0 \simeq 6\sim 10 {\rm MeV}$ with the quark condensate $_0$.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
NMR Quantum Information Processing
Creators: name: Ramanathan, Chandrasekhar
name: Boulant, Nicolas
name: Chen, Zhiying
name: Cory, David G.
name: Chuang, Isaac
name: Steffen, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) has provided a valuable experimental testbed for quantum information processing (QIP). Here, we briefly review the use of nuclear spins as qubits, and discuss the current status of NMR-QIP. Advances in the techniques available for control are described along with the various implementations of quantum algorithms and quantum simulations that have been performed using NMR. The recent application of NMR control techniques to other quantum computing systems are reviewed before concluding with a description of the efforts currently underway to transition to solid state NMR systems that hold promise for scalable architectures.
description: 33 pages