cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5: of Futile reperfusion and predicted therapeutic benefits after successful endovascular treatment according to initial stroke severity
Creators: name: Sang-Hwa Lee
name: Kim, Beom
name: Moon-Ku Han
name: Park, Tai
name: Lee, Kyung
name: Byung-Chul Lee
name: Yu, Kyung-Ho
name: Oh, Mi
name: Cha, Jae
name: Kim, Dae-Hyun
name: Hyun-Wook Nah
name: Lee, Jun
name: Lee, Soo
name: Kim, Jae
name: Jong-Moo Park
name: Kyusik Kang
name: Cho, Yong-Jin
name: Keun-Sik Hong
name: Hong-Kyun Park
name: Choi, Jay
name: Joon-Tae Kim
name: Kangho Choi
name: Dong-Eog Kim
name: Wi-Sun Ryu
name: Wook-Joo Kim
name: Dong-Ick Shin
name: Minju Yeo
name: Sohn, Sung-Il
name: Hong, Jeong-Ho
name: Juneyoung Lee
name: Lee, Ji
name: Khatri, Pooja
name: Hee-Joon Bae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S2. The proportion of futile reperfusion according to age (
The Reidemeister spectrum of low dimensional almost-crystallographic groups
Creators: name: Tertooy, Sam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20H15

description: We determine which non-crystallographic, almost-crystallographic groups of dimension 4 have the $R_\infty$-property. We then calculate the Reidemeister spectra of the 3-dimensional almost-crystallographic groups and the 4-dimensional almost-Bieberbach groups.
Magnetic storage device with improved temporal stability
Creators: name: Jensen, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current efforts to fabricate non-volatile magnetic recording media with a high areal density is deteriorated by the increasing temporal instability of the stored information. If the stored energy per magnetic particle competes with the thermal energy, spontaneous magnetic reversal processes may occur. Deposition of the magnetic particles on top of an antiferromagnetic substrate will increase its energy barrier due to the exchange coupling between the two subsystems. For this the magnetic moments of the antiferromagnet in the vicinity of the magnetic particle have to deviate from their undisturbed arrangement. This disturbation vanishes within a few lattice constants. In the framework of a classical spin model we calculate the spin arrangements and the resulting energy barriers for typical systems.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
title: Kinder und Jugendliche sehen anders - neue Impulse für die Filmbildung: Rezension zu: Tobias Kurwinkel, Philipp Schmerheim, Kinder- und Jugendfilmanalyse, UTB 3885. Konstanz: UVK, 2013. 320 Seiten.
Creators: name: Maurer, Björn
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2013

description: Akzente: Das Magazin der Pädagogischen Hochschule Zürich, no. 4, p. 28
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE ON LECTURERS' PERFORMANCE IN PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN KENDARI CITY
Creators: name: Dwi Zulfikar Mulyadi
name: Rahmat Madjid
name: Hayat Yusuf
name: Erwin Hadisantoso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction, Influence of Leadership Style and Lecturers' Performance.

description: Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the role of organizational commitment and job satisfaction in mediating the influence of leadership style on lecturers' performance at private universities in Kendari City. The research design used was survey research (explanatory survey). The population in this study was all lecturers at accredited private universities in Kendari City, totaling 603 people, by calculating the sample size using the Slovin technique, resulting in a sample size of 240 people. The data analysis methods used in the research are descriptive analysis and inferential statistics, namely SEM based on Variance Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, transformational leadership style has a positive and insignificant effect on lecturer performance, transactional leadership style has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, transactional leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, transactional leadership style has a positive and insignificant effect on lecturer performance, organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on lecturer performance, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on lecturer performance, organizational commitment plays a role in mediating the effect of transformational leadership style on lecturer performance, job satisfaction plays a role in mediating the effect of transformational leadership style on lecturer performance, organizational commitment plays a role in mediating the effect of transactional leadership style on lecturer performance and job satisfaction plays a role in mediating the effect of transactional leadership style on lecturer performance.
Additional file 10: of In vivo genome and base editing of a human PCSK9 knock-in hypercholesterolemic mouse model
Creators: name: Carreras, Alba
name: Pane, Luna
name: Nitsch, Roberto
name: Madeyski-Bengtson, Katja
name: Porritt, Michelle
name: Pinar Akcakaya
name: Taheri-Ghahfarokhi, Amir
name: Ericson, Elke
name: Bjursell, Mikael
name: Perez-Alcazar, Marta
name: Seeliger, Frank
name: Althage, Magnus
name: KnĂśll, Ralph
name: Hicks, Ryan
name: Mayr, Lorenz
name: Perkins, Rosie
name: LindĂŠn, Daniel
name: BorĂŠn, Jan
name: Bohlooly-Y, Mohammad
name: Maresca, Marcello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Most frequent mutant alleles generated by BE3-gMH and Cas9-gMH treatment in hPCSK9-KI mice. (PDF 678Â kb)
Fidelity susceptibility in Gaussian Random Ensembles
Creators: name: Sierant, Piotr
name: Maksymov, Artur
name: Kuś, Marek
name: Zakrzewski, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fidelity susceptibility measures sensitivity of eigenstates to a change of an external parameter. It has been fruitfully used to pin down quantum phase transitions when applied to ground states (with extensions to thermal states). Here we propose to use the fidelity susceptibility as a useful dimensionless measure for complex quantum systems. We find analytically the fidelity susceptibility distributions for Gaussian orthogonal and unitary universality classes for arbitrary system size. The results are verified by a comparison with numerical data.
description: 2nd version, 5+5pp, comments welcome
Critical limit and anisotropy in the two-point correlation function of three-dimensional O(N) models
Creators: name: Campostrini, Massimo
name: Pelissetto, Andrea
name: Rossi, Paolo
name: Vicari, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In three-dimensional O(N) models, we investigate the low-momentum behavior of the two-point Green's function G(x) in the critical region of the symmetric phase. We consider physical systems whose criticality is characterized by a a rotationally-invariant fixed point. In non rotationally-invariant physical systems with O(N)-invariant interactions, the vanishing of anisotropy in approaching the rotationally-invariant fixed point is described by a critical exponent rho, which is universal and is related to the leading irrelevant operator breaking rotational invariance. At N=infinity one finds rho=2. 1/N expansion and strong-coupling calculations show that, for all values of N>=0, rho~2. Non-Gaussian corrections to the universal low-momentum behavior of G(x) are evaluated, and found to be very small.
description: 10 pages, REVTeX
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0223v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0223v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0223v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Self-adjoint extensions and Signature Change
Creators: name: Egusquiza, I. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the selfadjoint extensions of the spatial part of the D'Alembert operator in a spacetime with two changes of signature. We identify a set of boundary conditions, parametrised by U(2) matrices, which correspond to Dirichlet boundary conditions for the fields, and from which we argue against the suggestion that regions of signature change can isolate singularities.
description: 7 pages, REVTEX
A note on the scalar products in sLQC
Creators: name: Bodendorfer, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solvable loop quantum cosmology provides a simple model of spatially flat, homogeneous, and isotropic quantum cosmology where the initial singularity is resolved. A close inspection of the literature reveals that there exist two different proposals for a scalar product that are usually assumed to be identical, but agree only in the large volume limit. The small volume limit, and thus the reported difference, turns out to be important for questions such as coarse graining fundamental quantum states in full theory embeddings of these cosmological models.
description: 7 pages. v2: journal version, minor clarifications
Measurement of the $τ$ lepton polarization in Z boson decays in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarization of $τ$ leptons is measured using leptonic and hadronic $τ$ lepton decays in Z $\to$ $τ^+τ^-$ events in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded by CMS at the CERN LHC with an integrated luminosity of 36.3 fb$^{-1}$. The measured $τ^-$ polarization at the Z boson mass pole is $\mathcal{P}_τ$(Z) = $-$0.144 $\pm$ 0.006 (stat) $\pm$ 0.014 (syst) = $-$0.144 $\pm$ 0.015, in good agreement with the measurement of the $τ$ lepton asymmetry parameter of $A_τ$ = 0.1439 $\pm$ 0.0043 = $-\mathcal{P}_τ$(Z) at LEP. The $τ$ polarization depends on the ratio of the vector to axial-vector couplings of the $τ$ leptons in the neutral current expression, and thus on the effective weak mixing angle $\sin^{2}θ_\mathrm{W}^{\text{eff}}$, independently of the Z boson production mechanism. The obtained value $\sin^{2}θ_\mathrm{W}^{\text{eff}}$ = 0.2319 $\pm$ 0.0008 (stat) $\pm$ 0.0018 (syst) = 0.2319 $\pm$ 0.0019 is in good agreement with measurements at e$^+$e$^-$ colliders.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SMP-18-010 (CMS Public Pages)
title: The Framework DiKoLAN (Digital Competencies for Teaching in Science Education) as Basis for the Self-Assessment Tool DiKoLAN-Grid
Creators: name: von Kotzebue, Lena
name: Meier, Monique
name: Finger, Alexander
name: Kremser, Erik
name: Huwer, Johannes
name: Thoms, Lars-Jochen
name: Becker, Sebastian
name: Bruckermann, Till
name: Thyssen, Christoph
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2021
Subjects: Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge
cience education
student teachers
self-report measure

description: For the planning and implementation of lessons with digital technologies, a subject-specific technology-related professional competence of teachers is of central importance. However, the competency frameworks developed so far remain in a general perspective and do not explicitly address subject-specific issues. Furthermore, digital competencies are predominantly measured with subject unspecific self-assessment instruments, as subject-specific operationalizations for this area are not yet available in a differentiated form. In this article, the framework for Digital Competencies for Teaching in Science Education (DiKoLAN), a subject-specific framework for pre-service science teachers, is introduced, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, first results of a self-assessment tool based on the framework are described. DiKoLAN defines competency areas highly specific to science, as well as more general competency areas that include aspects common to all subjects. Each competency area is described by competency expectations, which, in turn, are structured with reference to the four technology-related dimensions of the TPACK framework (i.e., Technological and Pedagogical Content Knowledge) and three levels of performance (Name, Describe, Use/Apply). Derived from DiKoLAN, a corresponding self-assessment instrument (DiKoLAN-Grid) was developed and empirically tested for the two competency areas, (n = 118) and Information Search and Evaluation (n = 90), in biology student teachers. By means of path models, tendencies regarding structural correlations of the four components Special Tools (TK), Content-specific Context (TCK), Methods and Digitality (TPK), and Teaching (TPACK) are presented for both competency areas and discussed, as well as in comparison to previously conducted, subject-unspecific surveys.
description: Education Sciences, vol. 11, no. 12
The influence of antiferromagnetic spin cantings on the magnetic helix pitch in cubic helimagnets
Creators: name: Chizhikov, Viacheslav A.
name: Dmitrienko, Vladimir E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In cubic helimagnets MnSi and Cu2OSeO3 with their nearly isotropic magnetic properties, the magnetic structure undergoes helical deformation, which is almost completely determined by the helicoid wavenumber k = D / J, where magnetization field stiffness J is associated with isotropic spin exchange, and D is a pseudoscalar value characterizing the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. While the wavenumber can be measured directly in a diffraction experiment, the values of J and D can be calculated from the constants of pair spin interactions, which enter as parameters into the Heisenberg energy. However, the available analytical expression for D, which is of the first order in the spin-orbit coupling (SOC), has significant problems with accuracy. Here we show that hardly observable distortions of the magnetic structure, namely the antiferromagnetic spin cantings, can significantly change the constant D in the next approximation in SOC, thus affecting the wavenumber of magnetic helicoids. The obtained analytical expressions agree with the results of numerical simulation of magnetic helices in Cu2OSeO3 to within a few percent.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Classification of tight contact structures on surgeries on the figure-eight knot
Creators: name: Conway, James
name: Min, Hyunki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Two of the basic questions in contact topology are which manifolds admit tight contact structures, and on those that do, can we classify such structures. We present the first such classification on an infinite family of (mostly) hyperbolic 3-manifolds: surgeries on the figure-eight knot. We also determine which of the tight contact structures are symplectically fillable and which are universally tight.
description: 47 pages, many color figures; v2: minor corrections, updated title
Additional file 4: of Futile reperfusion and predicted therapeutic benefits after successful endovascular treatment according to initial stroke severity
Creators: name: Sang-Hwa Lee
name: Kim, Beom
name: Moon-Ku Han
name: Park, Tai
name: Lee, Kyung
name: Byung-Chul Lee
name: Yu, Kyung-Ho
name: Oh, Mi
name: Cha, Jae
name: Kim, Dae-Hyun
name: Hyun-Wook Nah
name: Lee, Jun
name: Lee, Soo
name: Kim, Jae
name: Jong-Moo Park
name: Kyusik Kang
name: Cho, Yong-Jin
name: Keun-Sik Hong
name: Hong-Kyun Park
name: Choi, Jay
name: Joon-Tae Kim
name: Kangho Choi
name: Dong-Eog Kim
name: Wi-Sun Ryu
name: Wook-Joo Kim
name: Dong-Ick Shin
name: Minju Yeo
name: Sohn, Sung-Il
name: Hong, Jeong-Ho
name: Juneyoung Lee
name: Lee, Ji
name: Khatri, Pooja
name: Hee-Joon Bae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Summary of direct standardization process to estimate therapeutic benefits of the whole EVT (regardless of reperfusion status) according to NIHSS category. (DOCX 19 kb)
Enhanced d_{x^2-y^2} pairing correlations in the two-leg Hubbard ladder
Creators: name: Noack, R. M.
name: Bulut, N.
name: Scalapino, D. J.
name: Zacher, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-leg Hubbard ladder is characterized by the ratio of the inter- to intra-leg hopping t_perp/t, the relative interaction strength U/t and the electron filling. Here, using density matrix renormalization group and Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the dependence of the pairing correlations on these parameters. We find that the pairing correlations are enhanced when the top of the bonding quasiparticle band and the bottom of the antibonding band are near the Fermi level. We present results on the single-particle spectral weight and the antiferromagnetic correlations in order to explain this behavior.
description: 6 pages including 10 eps figures, uses revtex and epsfig
Deliverable D10.1 Project Website
Creators: name: CATEC Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The deliverable D10.1 Project website is produced within Work package 10 (Exploitation, communication and dissemination) of the PILOTING project, under the Task 10.3 (Dissemination, communication and engaging the I&M community), in order to support dissemination activities.
 The purpose of this document is to attest the launching of the PILOTING Project Website on the scheduled date. This document gives an overview of the PILOTING website which is available at https://piloting-project.eu/ and provides the necessary functions to act as a dissemination tool and information resource of the project. The website will be used by the project consortium as well as external stakeholders to disseminate the main project research progress, findings, outputs and activities.
 The PILOTING website contains general information about the project, including the project’s objectives, consortium, project news, related links (including the social media channels), etc. It also will give access to the public deliverables and publications generated within the project.
 The project website has been launched in January 2020, and it will be updated and improved in a fully operative format throughout the project lifetime. ** This deliverable have not been approved by the EC yet. It will be updated after EC approval.
Microscopic Insights into London Penetration Depth: Application to CeCoIn$^{}_{5}$
Creators: name: Biderang, Mehdi
name: Kim, Jeehoon
name: Molavi, Reza
name: Akbari, Alireza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a comprehensive theoretical formulation of magnetic penetration depth, $λ(T)$, based on the microscopic calculations for a general superconducting gap symmetry. Our findings admit the significant role of band structure and Fermi surface topology together with the symmetry of superconducting order parameter. We employ our findings pertaining to the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ to explore both local and non-local behaviors in response to an external magnetic field across varying temperatures. Our calculations in the low-temperature regime offer compelling macroscopic evidence of the nodal character within the superconducting state with $d_{x^2-y^2}$ symmetry. Furthermore, our findings align with the characteristics of London-type superconductivity, holding significant implications for upcoming experiments.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Power-law size distributions in geoscience revisited
Creators: name: Corral, Álvaro
name: González, Álvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 86-02

description: The size or energy of diverse structures or phenomena in geoscience appears to follow power-law distributions. A rigorous statistical analysis of such observations is tricky, though. Observables can span several orders of magnitude, but the range for which the power law may be valid is typically truncated, usually because the smallest events are too tiny to be detected and the largest ones are limited by the system size. We revisit several examples of proposed power-law distributions dealing with potentially damaging natural phenomena. Adequate fits of the distributions of sizes are especially important in these cases, given that they may be used to assess long-term hazard. After reviewing the theoretical background for power-law distributions, we improve an objective statistical fitting method and apply it to diverse data sets. The method is described in full detail and it is easy to implement. Our analysis elucidates the range of validity of the power-law fit and the corresponding exponent, and whether a power-law tail is improved by a truncated log-normal. We confirm that impact fireballs and Californian earthquakes show untruncated power-law behavior, whereas global earthquakes follow a double power law. Rain precipitation over space and time and tropical cyclones show a truncated power-law regime. Karst sinkholes and wildfires, in contrast, are better described by truncated log-normals, although wildfires also may show power-law regimes. Our conclusions only apply to the analyzed data sets, but show the potential of applying this robust statistical technique in the future.
Grand Unification of the Sterile Neutrino
Creators: name: Brahmachari, Biswajoy
name: Mohapatra, Rabindra N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simplest way to simultaneously understand all existing indications of neutrino oscillations from solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and the LSND experiment, seems to be to postulate a sterile neutrino. We present a realistic grand unified model based on the gauge group $SO(10)\times SO(10)^\prime$ that leads to the desired masses and mixings for the sterile and the known neutrinos needed to understand the above observations while fitting those of the known charged fermions. The model is a grand unified realization of the recently proposed idea that the sterile neutrino is the lightest neutrino of a mirror sector of the universe which has identical matter and gauge content as the standard model. The two SO(10)'s operate on the two sectors in a mirror symmetric way and are connected by a mixed Higgs representations whose net effect is to connect the superheavy right handed neutrinos of the two sectors.
description: 5 pages, Revtex; Typos in the values of parameters in the table corrected
Optimizing Quantum Error Correction Codes with Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Nautrup, Hendrik Poulsen
name: Delfosse, Nicolas
name: Dunjko, Vedran
name: Briegel, Hans J.
name: Friis, Nicolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum error correction is widely thought to be the key to fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, determining the most suited encoding for unknown error channels or specific laboratory setups is highly challenging. Here, we present a reinforcement learning framework for optimizing and fault-tolerantly adapting quantum error correction codes. We consider a reinforcement learning agent tasked with modifying a family of surface code quantum memories until a desired logical error rate is reached. Using efficient simulations with about 70 data qubits with arbitrary connectivity, we demonstrate that such a reinforcement learning agent can determine near-optimal solutions, in terms of the number of data qubits, for various error models of interest. Moreover, we show that agents trained on one setting are able to successfully transfer their experience to different settings. This ability for transfer learning showcases the inherent strengths of reinforcement learning and the applicability of our approach for optimization from off-line simulations to on-line laboratory settings.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, 1 table, updated reference list, accepted for publication in Quantum
A mesh-free framework for high-order direct numerical simulations of combustion in complex geometries
Creators: name: King, Jack R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multiscale nature of turbulent combustion necessitates accurate and computationally efficient methods for direct numerical simulations (DNS). The field has long been dominated by high-order finite differences, which lack the flexibility and adaptivity for simulations of complex geometries and flame-turbulence-structure interactions in realistic settings. In this work we introduce a new approach to DNS of premixed combustion, based on a high-order mesh-free discretisation in combination with finite differences, enabling high-order simulations in non-trivial geometries. The approach is validated against a range of two- and three-dimensional flows, both laminar and turbulent, and reacting and inert. The present method a) has the resolving power for DNS of both laminar flames and inert turbulence with comparable accuracy to high-order finite differences, b) can capture the dynamics of unsteady bluff body stabilised flames, and c) is capable of simulating flame-turbulence interactions, with results comparing qualitatively well with published data. This work paves the way for DNS of combustion in complex geometries, offering an alternative approach to methods based on structured grids with immersed boundaries, or unstructured meshes. Further studies with the present method are proposed, which will aid understanding of fundamental flame dynamics in non-trivial geometries. Planned developments in adaptivity and extension of the mesh-free construction to all three dimensions will increase the value of the method, and support the push towards DNS of real geometries.
description: revision submitted CMAME Jan 2024
Magnon-assisted Andreev reflection in a ferromagnet-superconductor junction
Creators: name: McCann, Edward
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study subgap transport in a ferromagnet-superconductor junction at low temperature due to Andreev reflection. The mismatch of spin polarized current in the ferromagnet and spinless current in the superconductor results in an additional contact resistance which can be reduced by magnon emission in the ferromagnet. Using the s-f model and focusing on half-metallic ferromagnets, we calculate the corresponding nonlinear contribution to the current which is asymmetric with respect to the sign of the bias voltage and is related to the density of states of magnons in the ferromagnet.
description: 4 pages, 2 eps figures
Additional file 2: of The human transketolase-like proteins TKTL1 and TKTL2 are bona fide transketolases
Creators: name: Gaurang Deshpande
name: Hugh-George Patterton
name: M. Faadiel Essop
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: TKTL2_model: TKTL2 in covalent complex. X-ray diffraction data. (PDF 2185 kb)
Excitonic complexes in MOCVD-grown InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots emitting at telecom wavelengths
Creators: name: Mrowiński, Paweł
name: Musiał, Anna
name: Gawarecki, Krzysztof
name: Dusanowski, Łukasz
name: Heuser, Tobias
name: Srocka, Nicole
name: Quandt, David
name: Strittmatter, André
name: Rodt, Sven
name: Reitzenstein, Stephan
name: Sęk, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hereby, we present a comprehensive experimental and theoretical study of the electronic structure and optical properties of excitonic complexes in strain-engineered InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) grown by metal-organic chemical vapour deposition and emitting at the 1300 nm telecommunication window. Single QD properties have been determined experimentally for a number of nanostructures by means of excitation-power-dependent and polarization-resolved microphotoluminescence and further compared with the results of confined states calculations employing the 8-band kp theory combined with the configuration interaction method. The origin of excitonic complexes has been exemplarily confirmed based on magnetooptical and correlation spectroscopy study. Understanding the influence of structural parameters and compositions (of QDs themselves as well as in the neighbouring strain reducing layer) allows to distinguish which of them are crucial to control the emission wavelength to achieve the telecommunication spectral range or to affect binding energies of the fundamental excitonic complexes. The obtained results provide deeper knowledge on control and on limitations of the investigated structures in terms of good spectral isolation of individual optical transitions and the spatial confinement that are crucial in view of QD applications in single-photon sources of high purity at telecom wavelengths.
CMB Anisotropy in the Decaying Neutrino Cosmology
Creators: name: Adams, J. A.
name: Sarkar, Subir
name: Sciama, D. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is attractive to suppose for several astrophysical reasons that the universe has close to the critical density in light (~30 eV) neutrinos which decay radiatively with a lifetime of ~10^{23} sec. In such a cosmology the universe is reionized early and the last scattering surface of the cosmic microwave background significantly broadened. We calculate the resulting angular power spectrum of temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background. As expected the acoustic peaks are significantly damped relative to the standard case. This would allow a definitive test of the decaying neutrino cosmology with the forthcoming MAP and PLANCK surveyor missions.
description: 4 pages (uses mn.sty) incl. 4 figures (epsf); Changes: additional clarifying remarks; Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Huge Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions in Re_Co_Pt thin films
Creators: name: Fakhredine, Amar
name: Wawro, Andrzej
name: Autieri, Carmine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the magnetization and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) in Pt/Co/Re thin films in the case of perfect interfaces and upon the introduction of intermixing on both Co interfaces. Calculations were implemented on a series of systems with a varied number of cobalt atomic layers (ALs). Remarkably, the Re is able to introduce a DMI at the interface with cobalt and also, increase the DMI at the Pt/Co interface. We demonstrate that the chiral magnetic multilayer Pt/Co/Re with chiral spin structure can achieve a huge DMI value which is almost double of that attained in the prototype system W/Co/Pt. We study also the DMI as a function of the Re thickness finding the optimal thickness to maximize the DMI. When we include a disorder that cancels a contribution from all first-neighbor Co atoms in the intermixed region, we found out that intermixing at the two interfaces affects the strength of the DMI solely when introduced at the Pt/Co interface where the DMI loses almost half of its value. On the contrary, the mixing at the Co/Re interface has very little or no effect as compared to the case with perfect interfaces. The value of the DMI would be somewhere between the perfect interface case and the totally intermixed case. The realization of such a device should focus on the reduction of the Pt/Co intermixing to realize this huge DMI interaction.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0583
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0583, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0583, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Comment on ``Density Matrix Renormalization Group Study of the Haldane Phase in Random One-Dimensional Antiferromagnets"
Creators: name: Yang, Kun
name: Hyman, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent Letter (PRL 83, 3297 (1999)), Hida presented numerical results indicating that the Haldane phase of the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain is stable against bond randomness, for box distributions of the bond strength, even when the box distribution stretches to zero bond strength. The author thus concluded that the Haldane phase is stable against bond randomness for any distribution of the bond strength, no matter how broad. In this Comment, we (i) point out that the randomness distributions studied in this Letter do not represent the broadest possible distributions, and therefore these numerical results do not lead to the conclusion that the Haldane phase is stable against any randomness; and (ii) provide a semiquantitative estimate of the critical randomness beyond which the Haldane phase yields to the Random Singlet phase, in a specific class of random distribution functions for the bond strength.
description: A comment on PRL 83, 3297 (1999). One page
title: Competence Frameworks of Sustainable Entrepreneurship: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Diepolder, Charlotte S.
name: Weitzel, Holger
name: Huwer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2021
Subjects: sustainable entrepreneurial education
sustainable development
higher education

description: The importance of the transformation to a sustainable economy for the protection from global crises such as climate change is widely recognized. Sustainable entrepreneurs are considered to play a key role in this transformation process as they create innovative market solutions with ecological, social, and economic value. So far, there is no consensus on competences students need to solve sustainability challenges as sustainable entrepreneurs. The aim of this article is to identify competence frameworks that enable competence-oriented education of future sustainable entrepreneurs. An academic search engine and a bibliographic database were screened for documents written in English and published between January 2010 and November 2020 to identify the existing competence frameworks discussed in the current literature in the field of Sustainable Entrepreneurial Education (SEE). The review process led to a set of 65 empirical and nonempirical works on SEE. A computer-assisted qualitative data analysis was used for this review. The data analysis showed an increasing number of SEE articles published over the last decade mostly in scientific journals (69.2%). Fifty-six (86.2%) of publications related to tertiary education. The data analysis revealed three stand-alone competence frameworks for Sustainable Entrepreneurship (SE). The frameworks show an overlap in content but differences in terms of construction, validation, complexity. All competence frameworks were developed for use in higher education institutions, which necessitates adaptation for use in other educational institutions. The analysis of 28 SEE interventions identified in the literature provides information on the reception of the frameworks for competence-based teaching and assessment.
description: Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 24
Magnetic microcalorimeter with paramagnetic temperature sensors and integrated dc-SQUID readout for high-resolution X-ray emission spectroscopy
Creators: name: Krantz, Matthäus
name: Toschi, Francesco
name: Maier, Benedikt
name: Heine, Greta
name: Enss, Christian
name: Kempf, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two variants of a magnetic microcalorimeter with paramagnetic temperature sensors and integrated dc-SQUID readout for high-resolution X-ray emission spectroscopy. Each variant employs two overhanging gold absorbers with a sensitive area of 150$μ$m x 150$μ$m and a thickness of 3$μ$m, thus providing a quantum efficiency of 98% for photons up to 5keV and 50% for photons up to 10keV. The first variant turned out to be fully operational, but, at the same time, to suffer from Joule power dissipation of the Josephson junction shunt resistors, athermal phonon loss, and slew rate limitations of the overall setup. Overall, it only achieved an energy resolution $ΔE_\mathrm{FWHM} = 8.9eV$. In the second variant, we introduced an innovative `tetrapod absorber geometry' as well as a membrane-technique for protecting the temperature sensors against the power dissipation of the shunt resistors. By this, the second variant achieves an outstanding energy resolution of $ΔE_\mathrm{FWHM} =1.25(18)eV$ and hence provides, to our knowledge, the present best energy resolving power $E/ΔE_\mathrm{FWHM}$ among all existing energy-dispersive detectors for soft and tender X-rays.
description: submitted to Applied Physics Letters
Additional file 3: of Futile reperfusion and predicted therapeutic benefits after successful endovascular treatment according to initial stroke severity
Creators: name: Sang-Hwa Lee
name: Kim, Beom
name: Moon-Ku Han
name: Park, Tai
name: Lee, Kyung
name: Byung-Chul Lee
name: Yu, Kyung-Ho
name: Oh, Mi
name: Cha, Jae
name: Kim, Dae-Hyun
name: Hyun-Wook Nah
name: Lee, Jun
name: Lee, Soo
name: Kim, Jae
name: Jong-Moo Park
name: Kyusik Kang
name: Cho, Yong-Jin
name: Keun-Sik Hong
name: Hong-Kyun Park
name: Choi, Jay
name: Joon-Tae Kim
name: Kangho Choi
name: Dong-Eog Kim
name: Wi-Sun Ryu
name: Wook-Joo Kim
name: Dong-Ick Shin
name: Minju Yeo
name: Sohn, Sung-Il
name: Hong, Jeong-Ho
name: Juneyoung Lee
name: Lee, Ji
name: Khatri, Pooja
name: Hee-Joon Bae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Summary of direct standardization process to estimate therapeutic benefits of the successful EVT (including only TICI grade 2b to 3) according to NIHSS category. (DOCX 20 kb)
TWO DIMENSIONAL DILATON GRAVITY COUPLED TO AN ABELIAN GAUGE FIELD
Creators: name: Louis-Martinez, D.
name: Kunstatter, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most general two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory coupled to an Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that, up to spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge transformations, the field equations admit a two-parameter family of distinct, static solutions. For theories with black hole solutions, coordinate invariant expressions are found for the energy, charge, surface gravity, Hawking temperature and entropy of the black holes. The Hawking temperature is proportional to the surface gravity as expected, and both vanish in the case of extremal black holes in the generic theory. A Hamiltonian analysis of the general theory is performed, and a complete set of (global) Dirac physical observables is obtained. The theory is then quantized using the Dirac method in the WKB approximation. A connection between the black hole entropy and the imaginary part of the WKB phase of the Dirac quantum wave functional is found for arbitrary values of the mass and $U(1)$ charge. The imaginary part of the phase vanishes for extremal black holes and for eternal, non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes.
description: Minor revisions only. Some references have been added, and some typographical errors corrected
title: Promoting Self-Regulation with a Multitouch Experiment Instruction on the topic of water analysis
Creators: name: Seibert, Johann
name: Ollinger, Felix
name: Perels, Franziska
name: Kay, Christopher
name: Huwer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2020
Subjects: digital learning
interactive eBooks
self-regulation

description: In context of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD), the range of experiments offered by the Schülerlabor NanoBioLab at Saarland University was expanded to include an experiment on the topic of water analysis, which provided the basis of the intervention. In addition to the analogue experiment instruction, there is a digital version which is presented as a Multitouch Experiment Instruction (MEI). MEIs are digitally enriched, interactive experiment instructions that accompany the cognitive learning process of pupils and promote competencies in the digital world (Seibert et al., 2020). In this study, we analysed whether the MEI could support self-regulated learning in an indirect support approach by considering different hierarchical levels of self-regulation in the design of the materials. The results show a significant acquisition of self-regulatory competences of learners in grades ten and eleven by using the MEI compared to the analogue version.
description: International Journal of Physics & Chemistry Education, vol. 12, no. 4, p. 75
$ππ$ scattering in the $ρ$-meson channel at finite temperature
Creators: name: He, Y. B.
name: Hüfner, J.
name: Klevansky, S. P.
name: Rehberg, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $ππ$ scattering in the I=1, $J^P=1^-$ channel at finite temperature in the framework of the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that explicitly includes vector and axial-vector degrees of freedom in addition to the usual scalar and pseudoscalar sector. The S-matrix in the coupled channels $q\bar q$ and $ππ$ is constructed via $ρ$-exchange in the $s$-channel. The self-energy of the $ρ$-meson contains both quark and pion loop contributions. The analytic structure of the S-matrix for $T\geq 0$ is investigated and the motion of the $ρ$-pole as a function of coupling constant and temperature is followed in the complex $\sqrt{s}$-plane. For numerical calculations, parameters are chosen in order that $m_π$, $f_π$ and the experimental $ππ$ phase shifts $δ_1^1$ at zero temperature are reproduced, and then the behavior of the $ρ$-pole as well as the $ππ$ cross section is investigated as a function of the temperature. We find that the position of the $ρ$ mass stays practically constant for $0\leq T\leq 130$ MeV, and then moves down in energy by about 200 MeV for 130 MeV$\leq T\leq 230$ MeV.
description: 25 pages, 12 figures, to appear in Nucl. Phys. A