cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Umbrella review of basket trials testing a drug in tumors with actionable genetic biomarkers
Creators: name: Haslam, Alyson
name: Olivier, Timothée
name: Tuia, Jordan
name: Prasad, Vinay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Material 2.
Additional file 1 of The use of histopathological subtyping in patients with ampullary cancer: a nationwide analysis
Creators: name: de Bakker, Jacob
name: Sommeijer, Dirkje
name: Besselink, Marc
name: Kazemier, Geert
name: van Grieken, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Type of histological examinations performed and the distinction made based on all pathology reports.
RegPT: Direct and fast calculation of regularized cosmological power spectrum at two-loop order
Creators: name: Taruya, Atsushi
name: Bernardeau, Francis
name: Nishimichi, Takahiro
name: Codis, Sandrine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a specific prescription for the calculation of cosmological power spectra, exploited here at two-loop order in perturbation theory (PT), based on the multi-point propagator expansion. In this approach power spectra are constructed from the regularized expressions of the propagators that reproduce both the resummed behavior in the high-k limit and the standard PT results at low-k. With the help of N-body simulations, we show that such a construction gives robust and accurate predictions for both the density power spectrum and the correlation function at percent-level in the weakly non-linear regime. We then present an algorithm that allows accelerated evaluations of all the required diagrams by reducing the computational tasks to one-dimensional integrals. This is achieved by means of pre-computed kernel sets defined for appropriately chosen fiducial models. The computational time for two-loop results is then reduced from a few minutes, with the direct method, to a few seconds with the fast one. The robustness and applicability of this method are tested against the power spectrum cosmic emulator from which a wide variety of cosmological models can be explored. The fortran program with which direct and fast calculations of power spectra can be done, RegPT, is publicly released as part of this paper.
description: 28 pages, 15 figures
title: Career Prospects and Resources of Domestic Engineering Doctoral Students
Creators: name: Gelles, Laura A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: Career prospects are a motivating factor for entry and retention of doctoral students, especially in the discipline of engineering. While doctoral student training provides them with highly specialized skills to be an independent researcher, they may not have the requisite skills or guidance to secure the job position of their choice. Therefore, it is important to provide doctoral students with opportunities, training, and information (i.e., resources) about different types of careers to not only ensure they are productive contributors of teaching and research, but also equip them for future career prospects. Research techniques based upon in-depth narrative interviews and combining research with action were used to explain how doctoral students develop and fit in with their intended careers and was used to explore what supports and challenges contribute to their intended career paths. Analysis of the data revealed three themes: (1) Engineering Doctoral Identity; (2) Engineering Doctoral Skill Development; and (3) Time. Research emerged as central to engineering doctoral identity and was reinforced by ‘Insiders’, or people who had a Ph.D. in engineering. Insiders’ and doctoral students’ value of research came at the cost of relatively devaluing other skills (e.g., teaching) and associated career resources. These students had to consider and compromise how they fit within an engineering doctoral identity that is premised on research. This negotiation influenced the skills they developed and how they crafted tactics to acquire necessary skills for future careers. At the same time, participants were struggling to cope with immediate demands of their study while also working towards future career goals. Participants struggled to optimize their time, and in response utilized “Time Adaptive Tactics” such as flexibility, networking, and leveraging career resources. Engineering doctoral student and university staff perceptions of career resources were compared against each other which revealed that students utilize resources based upon a hierarchy that considers how specific and close in time and location those resources are. Whereas staff believed their resources were beneficial regardless of these factors. Additionally, the career resources that participants used were influenced by Insiders and how they implicitly showed they valued those resources.
[16 trykte og håndskrevne vers ved begravelse i Trondheim og Trøndelag]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykt hos Jens Christensen Winding
Year: 0
Subjects: Lund, jacob Peter

description: Begravelsesvers for Jacob Peter Lund
description: Christelige Ligprædikener af adskillige Forfattere
Evaluating chiral symmetry restoration through the use of sum rules
Creators: name: Hohler, Paul M.
name: Rapp, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We pursue the idea of assessing chiral restoration via in-medium modifications of hadronic spectral functions of chiral partners. The usefulness of sum rules in this endeavor is illustrated, focusing on the vector and axial-vector channels. We first present an update on constructing quantitative results for pertinent vacuum spectral functions. These spectral functions serve as a basis upon which the in-medium spectral functions can be constructed. A striking feature of our analysis of the vacuum spectral functions is the need to include excited resonances, dictated by satisfying the Weinberg-type sum rules. This includes excited states in both the vector and axial-vector channels. Preliminary results for the finite temperature vector spectral function are presented. Based on a rho spectral function tested in dilepton data which develops a shoulder at low energies, we find that the rho' peak flattens off. The flattening may be a sign of chiral restoration, though a study of the finite temperature axial-vector spectral function remains to be carried out.
description: 9 pages, conference proceedings from Resonance Workshop at UT Austin, March 5-7 2012
Keramik der Badener Kultur aus Ufersiedlungen des Bodensees
Creators: name: Maier, Rudolf Albert
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 33, Nr. 3 (1955)
Zur Zeitstellung der Hammerkopfnadeln
Creators: name: Milojčić, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 33, Nr. 3 (1955)
Towards quantum enhanced adversarial robustness in machine learning
Creators: name: West, Maxwell T.
name: Tsang, Shu-Lok
name: Low, Jia S.
name: Hill, Charles D.
name: Leckie, Christopher
name: Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L.
name: Erfani, Sarah M.
name: Usman, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine learning algorithms are powerful tools for data driven tasks such as image classification and feature detection, however their vulnerability to adversarial examples - input samples manipulated to fool the algorithm - remains a serious challenge. The integration of machine learning with quantum computing has the potential to yield tools offering not only better accuracy and computational efficiency, but also superior robustness against adversarial attacks. Indeed, recent work has employed quantum mechanical phenomena to defend against adversarial attacks, spurring the rapid development of the field of quantum adversarial machine learning (QAML) and potentially yielding a new source of quantum advantage. Despite promising early results, there remain challenges towards building robust real-world QAML tools. In this review we discuss recent progress in QAML and identify key challenges. We also suggest future research directions which could determine the route to practicality for QAML approaches as quantum computing hardware scales up and noise levels are reduced.
description: 10 Pages, 4 Figures
title: The Determinants of Municipal Minimum Wage Ordinances: An Analysis of 100 Large Cities from 2012-2017
Creators: name: Hilton, Nicholas S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: The city of Seattle, Washington made headlines in 2014 when its city council enacted the highest minimum wage in the history of the United States. The ruling appeared to begin a trend as similar policies began diffusing in cities across the country. In reality, however, municipal minimum wage ordinances have existed since the early 1990’s. Yet, despite over two decade’s worth of data on the subject, little research has been conducted to understand the characteristics that influence cities to enact minimum wages in the first place. This study contributes to our understanding of the predictors of minimum wage ordinances by retesting prior variables of significance over a more recent time period, while also introducing a new set of variables to the literature. I find that cities with an increased percentage of residents with bachelor’s degrees face an increased likelihood for future policy adoption. Additionally, I find that some age demographics may be significant predictors in future studies of minimum wage.
Additional file 12 of Single-cell metabolic profiling reveals subgroups of primary human hepatocytes with heterogeneous responses to drug challenge
Creators: name: Sanchez-Quant, Eva
name: Richter, Maria Lucia
name: Colomé-Tatché, Maria
name: Martinez-Jimenez, Celia Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 12. Review history.
A study of the influence of isotopic substitution on the melting point and temperature of maximum density of water by means of path integral simulations of rigid models
Creators: name: McBride, Carl
name: Aragones, Juan L.
name: Noya, Eva G.
name: Vega, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The melting point of ice Ih, as well as the temperature of maximum density (TMD) in the liquid phase, has been computed using the path integral Monte Carlo method. Two new models are introduced; TIP4PQ_D2O and TIP4PQ_T2O which are specifically designed to study D2O and T2O respectively. We have also used these models to study the "competing quantum effects" proposal of Habershon, Markland and Manolopoulos; the TIP4PQ/2005, TIP4PQ/2005 (D2O) and TIP4PQ/2005 (T2O) models are able to study the isotopic substitution of hydrogen for deuterium or tritium whilst constraining the geometry, while the TIP4PQ_D2O and TIP4PQ_T2O models, where the O-H bond lengths are progressively shortened, permit the study of the influence of geometry (and thus dipole moment) on the isotopic effects. For TIP4PQ_D2O - TIP4PQ/2005 we found a melting point shift of 4.9 K (experimentally the value is 3.68K) and a TMD shift of 6K (experimentally 7.2K). For TIP4PQ_T2O - TIP4PQ/2005 we found a melting point shift of 5.2 K (experimentally the value is 4.49K) and a TMD shift of 7K (experimentally 9.4K).
title: Sustentabilidade na gestão dos produtos de apoio na Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa: no caminho de uma maior inclusão social : serviço de gestão de produtos de apoio
Creators: name: Vaz de Almeida, Cristina
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2015

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 42-45 (2.º semestre 2013 - 1.º semestre 2015). - p. 125-134
Additional file 2 of Factors associated with wasting and stunting among children aged 06–59 months in South Ari District, Southern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Toma, Temesgen Mohammed
name: Andargie, Kassahun Tamene
name: Alula, Rahel Abera
name: Kebede, Bahiru Mulatu
name: Gujo, Mintesinot Melka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
title: A rutura dos laços sociais nas narrativas da pessoa em situação de sem-abrigo
Creators: name: Rosa, Vânia
name: Guadalupe, Sónia
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2015

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 42-45 (2.º semestre 2013 - 1.º semestre 2015). - p. 155-174
Wale auf norwegischen Felsbildern, vom Meeresbiologen betrachtet
Creators: name: Schäfer, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 33, Nr. 4 (1955)
Slimmable Encoders for Flexible Split DNNs in Bandwidth and Resource Constrained IoT Systems
Creators: name: Assine, Juliano S.
name: Filho, J. C. S. Santos
name: Valle, Eduardo
name: Levorato, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The execution of large deep neural networks (DNN) at mobile edge devices requires considerable consumption of critical resources, such as energy, while imposing demands on hardware capabilities. In approaches based on edge computing the execution of the models is offloaded to a compute-capable device positioned at the edge of 5G infrastructures. The main issue of the latter class of approaches is the need to transport information-rich signals over wireless links with limited and time-varying capacity. The recent split computing paradigm attempts to resolve this impasse by distributing the execution of DNN models across the layers of the systems to reduce the amount of data to be transmitted while imposing minimal computing load on mobile devices. In this context, we propose a novel split computing approach based on slimmable ensemble encoders. The key advantage of our design is the ability to adapt computational load and transmitted data size in real-time with minimal overhead and time. This is in contrast with existing approaches, where the same adaptation requires costly context switching and model loading. Moreover, our model outperforms existing solutions in terms of compression efficacy and execution time, especially in the context of weak mobile devices. We present a comprehensive comparison with the most advanced split computing solutions, as well as an experimental evaluation on GPU-less devices.
Die Herstellung von Fibelspiralen
Creators: name: Drescher, Hans
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 33, Nr. 4 (1955)
Ein fränkisches Grab mit Prunklanze aus Bargen, Ldkr. Sinsheim (Baden)
Creators: name: Dauber, Albrecht
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 33, Nr. 4 (1955)
Unavoidable CMB spectral features and blackbody photosphere of our Universe
Creators: name: Sunyaev, Rashid A.
name: Khatri, Rishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral features in the CMB energy spectrum contain a wealth of information about the physical processes in the early Universe, z < 2 x 10^6. The CMB spectral distortions are complementary to all other probes of cosmology. In fact, most of the information contained in the CMB spectrum is inaccessible by any other means. This review outlines the main physics behind the spectral features in the CMB throughout the history of the Universe, concentrating on the distortions which are inevitable and must be present at a level observable by the next generation of proposed CMB experiments. The spectral distortions considered here include spectral features from cosmological recombination, resonant scattering of CMB by metals during reionization which allows us to measure their abundances, y-type distortions during and after reionization and μ-type and i-type (intermediate between μand y) distortions created at redshifts z > 1.5 x 10^4.
description: Based on Plenary talk presented at the Thirteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, Stockholm, July 2012. Proceedings edited by Kjell Rosquist, Robert T. Jantzen, Remo Ruffini, World Scientific, Singapore, 2013
Fluid-particle flow and validation using two-way-coupled mesoscale SPH-DEM
Creators: name: Robinson, Martin
name: Luding, Stefan
name: Ramaioli, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First, a meshless simulation method is presented for multiphase fluid-particle flows with a two-way coupled Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) for the fluid and the Discrete Element Method (DEM) for the solid phase. The unresolved fluid model, based on the locally averaged Navier Stokes equations, is expected to be considerably faster than fully resolved models. Furthermore, in contrast to similar mesh-based Discrete Particle Methods (DPMs), our purely particle-based method enjoys the flexibility that comes from the lack of a prescribed mesh. It is suitable for problems such as free surface flow or flow around complex, moving and/or intermeshed geometries and is applicable to both dilute and dense particle flows. Second, a comprehensive validation procedure for fluid-particle simulations is presented and applied here to the SPH-DEM method, using simulations of single and multiple particle sedimentation in a 3D fluid column and comparison with analytical models. Millimetre-sized particles are used along with three different test fluids: air, water and a water-glycerol solution. The velocity evolution for a single particle compares well (less than 1% error) with the analytical solution as long as the fluid resolution is coarser than two times the particle diameter. Two more complex multiple particle sedimentation problems (sedimentation of a homogeneous porous block and an inhomogeneous Rayleigh Taylor instability) are also reproduced well for porosities 0.6 <= ε<= 1.0, although care should be taken in the presence of high porosity gradients. Overall the SPH-DEM method successfully reproduces quantitatively the expected behaviour in the test cases, and promises to be a flexible and accurate tool for other, realistic fluid-particle system simulations.
description: 45 pages, 14 figures
Coarsening rates for the dynamics of slipping droplets
Creators: name: Kitavtsev, Georgy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35B36, 35G20, 76D08, 76D45

description: We derive reduced finite dimensional ODE models starting from one dimensional lubrication equations describing coarsening dynamics of droplets in nanometric polymer film interacting on a hydrophobically coated solid substrate in the presence of large slippage at the liquid/solid interface. In the limiting case of infinite slip length corresponding in applications to free films a collision/absorption model then arises and is solved explicitly. The exact coarsening law is derived for it analytically and confirmed numerically. Existence of a threshold for the decay of initial distributions of droplet distances at infinity at which the coarsening rates switch from algebraic to exponential ones is shown.
Additional file 1 of Personalised modelling of clinical heterogeneity between medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase patients
Creators: name: Odendaal, Christoff
name: Jager, Emmalie A.
name: Martines, Anne-Claire M. F.
name: Vieira-Lara, Marcel A.
name: Huijkman, Nicolette C. A.
name: Kiyuna, Ligia A.
name: Gerding, Albert
name: Wolters, Justina C.
name: Heiner-Fokkema, Rebecca
name: van Eunen, Karen
name: Derks, Terry G. J.
name: Bakker, Barbara M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Text S1. Model description. Description of the model, its underlying assumptions, a list of its variables, rate equations, ordinary differential equations, parameters, conserved moieties, and initial conditions.
title: A extrema vulnerabilidade na transição dos cuidados hospitalares para o domicílio: uma análise sobre determinantes sociais de saúde
Creators: name: Lopes da Costa, Jorge
name: Gonçalves, Maria Dulce
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada de Lisboa
Year: 2015

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 42-45 (2.º semestre 2013 - 1.º semestre 2015). - p. 175-189
title: Intervenção social e processos de accountability: como conciliar interesses e expectativas entre diferentes stakeholders
Creators: name: Ruela, Andreia
name: Albuquerque, Cristina
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2015

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 42-45 (2.º semestre 2013 - 1.º semestre 2015). - p. 135-153
Additional file 2 of Personalised modelling of clinical heterogeneity between medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase patients
Creators: name: Odendaal, Christoff
name: Jager, Emmalie A.
name: Martines, Anne-Claire M. F.
name: Vieira-Lara, Marcel A.
name: Huijkman, Nicolette C. A.
name: Kiyuna, Ligia A.
name: Gerding, Albert
name: Wolters, Justina C.
name: Heiner-Fokkema, Rebecca
name: van Eunen, Karen
name: Derks, Terry G. J.
name: Bakker, Barbara M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Text S2. Model validation assumptions and calculations. The assumptions and calculations applied to relate the model predictions to measured data for validation purposes.
Ein unerklärter Bodenfund
Creators: name: Stroh, Armin
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 33, Nr. 4 (1955)
Active Brownian Particles in a Circular Disk with an Absorbing Boundary
Creators: name: Di Trapani, Francesco
name: Franosch, Thomas
name: Caraglio, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the time-dependent Fokker-Planck equation for a two-dimensional active Brownian particle exploring a circular region with an absorbing boundary. Using the passive Brownian particle as basis states and dealing with the activity as a perturbation, we provide a matrix representation of the Fokker-Planck operator and we express the propagator in terms of the perturbed eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. Alternatively, we show that the propagator can be expressed as a combination of the equilibrium eigenstates with weights depending only on time and on the initial conditions, and obeying exact iterative relations. Our solution allows also obtaining the survival probability and the first-passage time distribution. These latter quantities exhibit peculiarities induced by the non-equilibrium character of the dynamics, in particular, they display a strong dependence on the activity of the particle and, to a less extent, also on its rotational diffusivity.
description: 11pages, 6 figures
Wilhelm Holmqvist, Germanic Art during the First Millenium A. D.
Creators: name: Haseloff, Günther
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Wilhelm Holmqvist, Germanic Art during the First Millenium A. D. Ivungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademiens Handlingar. Bd. 90. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm 1955. 89 S., 138 Abb. auf 62 Taf.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 35, Nr. 1/2 (1957)
Nonlocal correlations for manifold quantum systems: Entanglement of two-spin states
Creators: name: Berrada, K.
name: Mohammadzade, A.
name: Abdel-Khalek, S.
name: Eleuch, H.
name: Salimi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the bipartite entanglement of spin coherent states in the case of pure and mixed states. By a proper choice of the subsystem spins, the entanglement for large class of quantum systems is investigated. We generalize the result to the case of bipartite mixed states using a simplified expression of concurrence in Wootters' measure of the bipartite entanglement. It is found that in some cases, the maximal entanglement of mixed states in the context of $su(2)$ algebra can be detected. Our observations may have important implications in exploiting these states in quantum information theory.
description: 16 page, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Household catastrophic health expenditure for COVID-19 during March-August 2021, in South India: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Rajalakshmi, Elumalai
name: Sasidharan, Akhil
name: Bagepally, Bhavani Shankara
name: Kumar, Muthusamy Santhosh
name: Manickam, Ponnaiah
name: Selva Vinayagam, T. S.
name: Sampath, P.
name: Parthipan, K
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Concentration curves and indices. Supplementary Table 1. Concentration curves and indices. Supplementary Table 2. Household Income, Expenditure and Out of pocket Expenditure details. Supplementary Table 3. STROBE Checklist.
Global Asymptotics of Stieltjes-Wigert Polynomials
Creators: name: Li, Y. T.
name: Wong, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C47, 41A60

description: Asymptotic formulas are derived for the Stieltjes-Wigert polynomials $S_n(z;q)$ in the complex plane as the degree $n$ grows to infinity. One formula holds in any disc centered at the origin, and the other holds outside any smaller disc centered at the origin; the two regions together cover the whole plane. In each region, the $q$-Airy function $A_q(z)$ is used as the approximant. For real $x> 1/4$, a limiting relation is also established between the $q$-Airy function $A_q(x)$ and the ordinary Airy function $\mathrm{Ai}(x)$ as $q \to 1$.
description: 10 pages, 2 tables
Additional file 4 of Personalised modelling of clinical heterogeneity between medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase patients
Creators: name: Odendaal, Christoff
name: Jager, Emmalie A.
name: Martines, Anne-Claire M. F.
name: Vieira-Lara, Marcel A.
name: Huijkman, Nicolette C. A.
name: Kiyuna, Ligia A.
name: Gerding, Albert
name: Wolters, Justina C.
name: Heiner-Fokkema, Rebecca
name: van Eunen, Karen
name: Derks, Terry G. J.
name: Bakker, Barbara M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Confirmation of MCAD-knockout. Western blotting and targeted proteomics.
Multiplicity and transverse-momentum dependence of two- and four-particle correlations in pPb and PbPb collisions
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of two- and four-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in pPb collisions are presented over a wide range in pseudorapidity and full azimuth. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 31 inverse nanobarns, were collected during the 2013 LHC pPb run at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV by the CMS experiment. The results are compared to 2.76 TeV semi-peripheral PbPb collision data, collected during the 2011 PbPb run, covering a similar range of particle multiplicities. The observed correlations are characterized by the near-side (abs(Delta(phi)~0) associated pair yields and the azimuthal anisotropy Fourier harmonics (v[n]). The second-order (v[2]) and third-order (v[3]) anisotropy harmonics are extracted using the two-particle azimuthal correlation technique. A four-particle correlation method is also applied to obtain the value of v[2] and further explore the multi-particle nature of the correlations. Both associated pair yields and anisotropy harmonics are studied as a function of particle multiplicity and transverse momentum. The associated pair yields, the four-particle v[2], and the v[3] become apparent at about the same multiplicity. A remarkable similarity in the v[3] signal as a function of multiplicity is observed between the pPb and PbPb systems. Predictions based on the color glass condensate and hydrodynamic models are compared to the experimental results.
description: Replaced with published version. Added journal reference and DOI
Additional file 1 of Improving access to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for out of hospital cardiac arrest: pre-hospital ECPR and alternate delivery strategies
Creators: name: Song, Changle
name: Dennis, Mark
name: Burns, Brian
name: Dyson, Sophie
name: Forrest, Paul
name: Ramanan, Mahesh
name: Levinson, David
name: Moylan, Emily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Material.
Electronic and optical properties of C-N-codoped TiO2: A first-principles GGA+U investigation
Creators: name: Guo, Meili
name: Du, Jiulin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic structures and optical properties of C-N-codoped anatase TiO2 were calculated by using GGA+U method based on the density functional theory. The calculated results showed that the N-doped, C-doped, and C-N-codoped TiO2 produced 2p states in band gap, and the band gaps of the three doped systems decreased compared with the pure TiO2. According to the optical results, the band edges of the three doped systems shifted to the long wavelength region, and the visible optical absorption from 450 to 800 nm was observed. Moreover, the visible light response of C-N-codoped TiO2 was better than the C or N single doped TiO2, indicating that there was a synergistic effect for the C-N-codoped TiO2, which offseted the deficiencies of C or N-doped TiO2.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 51 references
Hard Probe of Soft Matter Geometry and Fluctuations from RHIC to LHC
Creators: name: Liao, Jinfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results on event-by-event hard probe of soft matter geometry and fluctuations in heavy ion collisions. Geometric data ($v_2$ of high $p_t$ hadrons) from RHIC plus LHC clearly favors jet "monography" model with strong near-Tc enhancement of jet-medium interaction strength which also implies a less opaque medium at LHC. We also quantify the jet responses to all harmonic anisotropy $v_n$($n=1,2,3,4,5,6$) and their manifestation in hard-soft azimuthal correlations.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, contribution to CIPANP2012 Proceedings
title: Optimization of Agent-User Matching Process Using A Machine Learning Algorithms
Creators: name: Avdagić-Golub, Elma
name: Begović, Muhamed
name: Kosovac, Amel
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2020

description: Contemporary dynamic market conditions are characterized by high levels of competition. Businesses are forced to make continuous changes in order to maintain a high level of customer’s satisfaction. Contact centers are part of the global economy and a key channel for communication with customers. Access to the contact centers is realized through several channels (telephone, e-mail, fax, web forms, etc.), but the primary method is still a phone call. Most call centers use Interactive Voice Response (IVR) to route users with a particular problem for directing the user to an agent with appropriate capabilities (Skill-based routing – SBR). This type of contact center operation can have a negative impact on the quality considering customer’s experience, due to the complexity and length of the process, which often results in directing calls to the inadequate agent and describing the problem multiple times to reach the right agent. This paper aims at applying machine learning methods based on prior experience with matching customers and agents in order to reduce time and target agents with adequate problem-solving abilities.
A week of manuscript studies with the digital workspace “mirador@ubleipzig”
Creators: name: Eichenberger, Nicole
name: Johnson, Christopher Hanna
name: Seige, Leander
Publisher: name: Informationspraxis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities; Manuscript Studies; IIIF; Mirador

description: Im 6. Alfried Krupp-Sommerkurs für Handschriftenkultur, der im September 2017 an der Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig stattfand, wurde zum ersten Mal der digitale Workspace „mirador@ubleipzig“ eingesetzt. Dieser basiert auf der IIIF-Technologie und erlaubt es, Digitalisate aus verschiedenen Quellen in eine personalisierte Arbeitsumgebung zu laden sowie Annotationen und Kommentare zu bestimmten Bildregionen einzufügen und abzuspeichern. Nach dem Sommerkurs wurde eine Evaluation zur Usability des Workspaces unter den Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmern durchgeführt, die ein positives Echo zeigte und wichtige Impulse zur Weiterentwicklung der Software gab.
In the 6th Alfried Krupp Summer School for Manuscript Culture that took place in September 2017 at the Leipzig University Library, we introduced the IIIF-based digital workspace “mirador@ubleipzig”, which allows to display and examine digitized images from different sources in a personal workspace and to make and save annotations pointing to specific regions of the images. After the Summer School we performed a usability evaluation among the participants, who gave a very positive feedback and precious hints for the further development of the software.
description: Informationspraxis, Bd. 3, Nr. 2 (2017)
Mineralogische und chemische Charakterisierung von Keramik aus der früh- bis hochmittelalterlichen Siedlung »Im Vogelgesang«, Speyer
Creators: name: Kritsotakis, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2018
Subjects: Früh- bis Hochmittelalter; Deutschland; Rheinland-Pfalz; Speyer; Siedlungsfunde; Keramik; mineralogische Analysen

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 45, Nr. 2 (1998)
Additional file 1 of The effect of the 2009 revised U.S. guidelines for gestational weight gain on maternal and infant health: a quasi-experimental study
Creators: name: Collin, Daniel F.
name: Pulvera, Richard
name: Hamad, Rita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Experimental quantum teleportation over a high-loss free-space channel
Creators: name: Ma, Xiao-Song
name: Kropatschek, Sebastian
name: Naylor, William
name: Scheidl, Thomas
name: Kofler, Johannes
name: Herbst, Thomas
name: Zeilinger, Anton
name: Ursin, Rupert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a high-fidelity quantum teleportation experiment over a high-loss free-space channel between two laboratories. We teleported six states of three mutually unbiased bases and obtained an average state fidelity of 0.82(1), well beyond the classical limit of 2/3. With the obtained data, we tomographically reconstructed the process matrices of quantum teleportation. The free-space channel attenuation of 31 dB corresponds to the estimated attenuation regime for a down-link from a low-earth-orbit satellite to a ground station. We also discussed various important technical issues for future experiments, including the dark counts of single-photon detectors, coincidence-window width etc. Our experiment tested the limit of performing quantum teleportation with state-of-the-art resources. It is an important step towards future satellite-based quantum teleportation and paves the way for establishing a worldwide quantum communication network.
Mittelpaläolithische Funde von den Schlackenkegeln des Brohltals und des Laacher-See-Gebietes in Rheinland-Pfalz
Creators: name: Pastoors, Andreas
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2018
Subjects: Paläolithikum; Mittelpaläolithikum; Deutschland; Rheinland-Pfalz; Osteifel; Vulkanismus; Besiedlung

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 47, Nr. 1 (2000)
Additional file 6 of Personalised modelling of clinical heterogeneity between medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase patients
Creators: name: Odendaal, Christoff
name: Jager, Emmalie A.
name: Martines, Anne-Claire M. F.
name: Vieira-Lara, Marcel A.
name: Huijkman, Nicolette C. A.
name: Kiyuna, Ligia A.
name: Gerding, Albert
name: Wolters, Justina C.
name: Heiner-Fokkema, Rebecca
name: van Eunen, Karen
name: Derks, Terry G. J.
name: Bakker, Barbara M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S2. The simulated effect of MCADD on the acylation of CoA in the mitochondrion. Representation of the amount of the CoA pool that is free, or sequestered as acyl-CoAs of various chain lengths.
An approach for the detection of point-sources in very high resolution microwave maps
Creators: name: Vio, R.
name: Andreani, P.
name: Ramos, E. P. R. G.
name: da Silva, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper deals with the detection problem of extragalactic point-sources in multi-frequency, microwave sky maps that will be obtainable in future cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) experiments with instruments capable of very high spatial resolution. With spatial resolutions that can be of order of 0.1-1.0 arcsec or better, the extragalactic point-sources will appear isolated. The same holds also for the compact structures due to the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect (both thermal and kinetic). This situation is different from the maps obtainable with instruments as WMAP or PLANCK where, because of the smaller spatial resolution (approximately 5-30 arcmin), the point-sources and the compact structures due to the SZ effect form a uniform noisy background (the "confusion noise"). Hence, the point-source detection techniques developed in the past are based on the assumption that all the emissions that contribute to the microwave background can be modeled with homogeneous and isotropic (often Gaussian) random fields and make use of the corresponding spatial power-spectra. In the case of very high resolution observations such an assumption cannot be adopted since it still holds only for the CMB. Here, we propose an approach based on the assumption that the diffuse emissions that contribute to the microwave background can be locally approximated by two-dimensional low order polynomials. In particular, two sets of numerical techniques are presented containing two different algorithms each. The performance of the algorithms is tested with numerical experiments that mimic the physical scenario expected for high Galactic latitude observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA).
description: Accepted for publication on "Astronomy & Astrophysics". arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1206.4536 Replaced version is the accepted one and published in A&A
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of visual impairment in older people living with dementia and its impact: a scoping review
Creators: name: Zhang, Wanyu
name: Roberts, Timothy V.
name: Poulos, Christopher J.
name: Stanaway, Fiona F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy in OVID MEDLINE.
title: Power V. Threhsold: Near-Channel Morphology Controls Sediment Rating Curve Shape in Coastal Redwood Watersheds
Creators: name: Fisher, Adam Caspian Nebraska
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: River sediment is one of the most pervasive pollutants in the world. Excess amounts of fine sediment can reduce water quality, damage stream ecosystems, and harm aquatic life. Both natural and human-caused processes can add sediment to a river, such as tectonic uplift, landslides, and timber harvesting. Therefore, it is important to understand how fine sediment enters and moves through a rive system to inform policymakers and land-managers on effective ecosystem management.
In this study, we determined how the relationship between river flow and suspended sediment changed among watersheds along the North Coast of California. We found a rise in suspended sediment concentration at median flows following extreme timber harvesting. Additionally, our results indicate that river flow and suspended sediment relationships are influenced by timber harvest activity, tectonic uplift, rainfall patterns, and near-channel environments.
These results support previous findings that extreme land disturbance in a watershed, be it natural or human-caused, can change river flow and suspended sediment relationships. Our results suggest that policymakers and land-managers should take into account tectonic uplift when making regulation and should prioritize protecting near-channel environments.
Additional file 8 of Personalised modelling of clinical heterogeneity between medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase patients
Creators: name: Odendaal, Christoff
name: Jager, Emmalie A.
name: Martines, Anne-Claire M. F.
name: Vieira-Lara, Marcel A.
name: Huijkman, Nicolette C. A.
name: Kiyuna, Ligia A.
name: Gerding, Albert
name: Wolters, Justina C.
name: Heiner-Fokkema, Rebecca
name: van Eunen, Karen
name: Derks, Terry G. J.
name: Bakker, Barbara M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S4. The effect of different ACAD deficiencies in silico with fixed mitochondrial CoASH. NADH production flux and mitochondrial CoASH concentration as a function of cytosolic palmitoyl-CoA concentration with a constant CoASH of 600 μM.
Gauged supergravities in 5 and 6 dimensions from generalised Scherk-Schwarz reductions
Creators: name: Musaev, Edvard T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the Scherk-Schwarz reduction of M-theory in the Berman-Perry duality invariant formalism to 6 and 5 dimensions reproduces the known structures of gauged supergravities that are normally associated to non-geometric compactifications. The local symmetries defined by the generalised Lie derivative reduce to gauge transformations that exactly match those given by the embedding tensor of gauged supergravity.
description: 22 pages
An elliptic problem of the Prandtl-Batchelor type with a singularity
Creators: name: Choudhuri, Debajyoti
name: Repovš, Dušan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R35, 35Q35, 35J20, 46E35

description: We establish the existence of at least two solutions of the {\it Prandtl-Batchelor} like elliptic problem driven by a power nonlinearity and a singular term. The associated energy functional is nondifferentiable and hence the usual variational techniques do not work. We shall use a novel approach in tackling the associated energy functional by a sequence of $C^1$ functionals and a {\it cutoff function}. Our main tools are fundamental elliptic regularity theory and the mountain pass theorem.