cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fracture sealing in limestones, a microstructural and mineralogical study
Creators: name: Chatziliadou, Maria
name: Hilgers, Christoph
name: Sindern, Sven
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: Fractures significantly enhance the flow rate in rocks, if fracture density is high (Taylor 1999, Cox et al. 2001). This leads to rapid flux along a hydraulic gradient from high to low pressure reservoirs, and is represented in rocks as veins. Veins are precipitates from supersaturated fluid, and are formed by a change in pressure, temperature or geochemistry. The solubility of vein forming minerals such as quartz, calcite or halite is generally low and thus large (and sometimes unreasonable) fluid volumes are required to account for the precipitated mass. Rapid ascent of solution may explain the high supersaturation needed to seal fractures, either by fluid flow along deep reaching faults due to seismic ruptures, or mobile hydrofractures driven by pressure gradients in fluid filled fractured at deeper crustal sections (Bons 2001, Miller 2002). The vein microstructure is a unique tool to unravel the fracture sealing process. The most indicative microstructures are fractured minerals, which were sealed by a fluid of different composition. The repeated presence of fluid and solid host rock inclusions in fibrous, stretched crystal type veins (minerals which extend across the vein and into the host rock) also indicate repeated fracture-sealing processes (Ramsay 1980), although their presence is not a sufficient criteria (Hilgers 2005). In this study, we outline the different fault sealing processes associated in a still seismic zone. The faults are located in Carboniferous limestones, and thus present an analogue for fault sealing processes in hydrocarbon reservoirs and an in-depth study of seismogenic faults.
description: conference
Positive Emotions in Response to Parental Illness: The Impact of Dispositional Gratitude on Depression and Anxiety in the Children of Parents With an Illness
Creators: name: Stoeckel, Maggie
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Existing literature suggests that the children of ill parents are susceptible to anxiety and depression (Armistead, Klein, & Forehand, 1995; Hirsch, Moos, & Reischl, 1985). However, some may respond to threatening circumstances such as chronic illness or grief with positive emotions and finding benefits, including appreciation of life and greater emotional strength (Affleck & Tennen, 1996; Oltjenbruns, 1991). Furthermore, the child's subjective experience of parental illness can be powerful in predicting the child's ability to function adaptively in the face of this stressor (Compas et al., 1994; Kotchick et al., 1997). The current study explored the adolescent child response to parental illness by examining the potential impact of dispositional gratitude, family variables, and objective and subjective characteristics of parental illness on adolescent child depression and anxiety. 136 college students (72 healthy parents, 64 ill parents) were asked to complete a series of self-report measures examining dispositional gratitude, family quality of life, depression, and anxiety. Results indicate that in comparison to the healthy parent group, the ill parent group experienced lower family quality of life and trended towards higher anxiety levels. Within the ill parent group, chronic onset of parental illness was associated with higher depression scores than acute onset, number of parental hospitalizations was directly associated with anxiety scores, and parental involvement was inversely associated with anxiety scores. Dispositional gratitude was not a mediator between parental health status and internalizing symptoms; however, parental health status moderated the relationship between dispositional gratitude and adolescent child anxiety and depression. This study contributes to our understanding of the child's experience of parental illness and speaks to the need to explore this area further.
Separated sequences in uniformly convex Banach spaces
Creators: name: van Neerven, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20

description: We prove that the unit sphere of every infinite-dimensional uniformly convex Banach space with modulus of convexity $δ$ contains a $(1+\frac12δ(\frac23))$-separated sequence.
description: 5 pages
MODIFICATION AND FLUORESCENCE MONITORING OF CELLULOSE PHOSPHATE FOR INTUMESCENT FLAME RETARDANT APPLICATIONS IN POLY LACTIC ACID
Creators: name: Temburni, Srilatha
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This thesis focuses on the synthesis of Intumescent Flame Retardant (IFR) from a sustainable resource that is abundant, environmentally less toxic than standard IFRs, biodegradable and economical. For this purpose Nano Fibrillated Cellulose (NFC) was used as a carbon /char producing source. Modification by phosphorous and nitrogen compounds as acid and gas producing agents resulted in the synthesis of IFR. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to confirm the modification of the cellulose. Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) was performed to check the thermal stability of modified cellulose. Estimation of cellulose phosphate was done by Potentiometry. The modified cellulose composites with Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) were obtained by using a melt blending technique. The composites were analyzed for viscoelastic/stiffness properties using Dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA). The composites were found to exhibit horizontal burn (HB) flammability ratings. Additionally, to study the interfacial and dispersion properties of nano fibrillated cellulose in PLA two thermally stable fluorescent tagged celluloses with amino-methyl Coumarin and Fluoresceinamine (FA) dyes in PLA were synthesized. The Amino methyl Coumarin tagged cellulose showed good thermal stability even after blending with PLA and showed absorbance in UV-Visible Spectrophotometer; the FA tagged cellulose was thermally stable before blending with PLA but showed reduced quantum yield once it was blended in PLA.
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 92
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 92

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e556xr08
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
MODIFICATION AND FLUORESCENCE MONITORING OF CELLULOSE PHOSPHATE FOR INTUMESCENT FLAME RETARDANT APPLICATIONS IN POLY LACTIC ACID
Creators: name: Temburni, Srilatha
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This thesis focuses on the synthesis of Intumescent Flame Retardant (IFR) from a sustainable resource that is abundant, environmentally less toxic than standard IFRs, biodegradable and economical. For this purpose Nano Fibrillated Cellulose (NFC) was used as a carbon /char producing source. Modification by phosphorous and nitrogen compounds as acid and gas producing agents resulted in the synthesis of IFR. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to confirm the modification of the cellulose. Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) was performed to check the thermal stability of modified cellulose. Estimation of cellulose phosphate was done by Potentiometry. The modified cellulose composites with Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) were obtained by using a melt blending technique. The composites were analyzed for viscoelastic/stiffness properties using Dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA). The composites were found to exhibit horizontal burn (HB) flammability ratings. Additionally, to study the interfacial and dispersion properties of nano fibrillated cellulose in PLA two thermally stable fluorescent tagged celluloses with amino-methyl Coumarin and Fluoresceinamine (FA) dyes in PLA were synthesized. The Amino methyl Coumarin tagged cellulose showed good thermal stability even after blending with PLA and showed absorbance in UV-Visible Spectrophotometer; the FA tagged cellulose was thermally stable before blending with PLA but showed reduced quantum yield once it was blended in PLA.
Influence of the detector's temperature on the quantum Zeno effect
Creators: name: Ruseckas, Julius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the quantum Zeno effect using the irreversible model of the measurement. The detector is modeled as a harmonic oscillator interacting with the environment. The oscillator is subjected to the force, proportional to the energy of the measured system. We use the Lindblad-type master equation to model the interaction with the environment. The influence of the detector's temperature on the quantum Zeno effect is obtained. It is shown that the quantum Zeno effect becomes stronger (the jump probability decreases) when the detector's temperature increases.
Zmiany strukturalne na rynku trzody w Stanach Zjednoczonych i ich wpływ na cykl świński
Structural Changes on the Hog Market in the USA and Their Impact on the Hog Cycle
Creators: name: Zawadzka, Danuta
name: Zawadzka, Danuta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: hog cycle, concentration, vertical coordination, cykl świński, koncentracja, koordynacja pionowa

description: In the last twenty years, the pork meat market in the United States was modified in many aspects including changes in concentration of the pig and pork production as well as on progress in the vertical coordination. The large production and the involvement of large capital does not allow producers to restrict production in a period of falling prices of pigs. As a result, fluctuations in supply, being the most important element of "hog cycle" is characterized by decreasing their amplitude. It is accompanied by changing of the cobwebs model from periodic to convergent fluctuations. However, regardless of small variations in production, pig prices are characterized by the same large amplitude fluctuations and their frequency as in previous decades. This happens due to two reasons. On the one hand, according to economic theory inelastic demand is accompanied by flexibility of prices. On the other hand, the pig prices are influenced by exchange rates of currencies with respect to dollar of the countries trading with the United States. Synopsis. W ostatnich dwudziestu latach rynek wieprzowiny w Stanach Zjednoczonych został poddany głębokim przemianom polegających na koncentracji podmiotów na wszystkich poziomach produkcji trzody i wieprzowiny oraz na postępie w koordynacji pionowej. Duża skala produkcji i zaangażowanie dużego kapitału nie pozwalają producentom na ograniczanie produkcji w okresie spadku cen trzody. W rezultacie wahania podaży, a więc najistotniejszy element w mechanizmie „cyklu świńskiego” charakteryzuje się malejącą amplitudą wahań. Oznacza to zmianę modelu pajęczyny z periodycznego na model wahań zbieżnych. Pomimo relatywnie małych wahań produkcji, ceny trzody cechuje tak samo duża amplituda wahań i częstość ich występowania jak w poprzednich dziesięcioleciach. Dzieje się tak, z dwu powodów. Z jednej strony zgodnie z teorią ekonomii usztywnionemu popytowi towarzyszy giętkość cen. Z drugiej strony na ceny trzody wpływ mają także kursy dolara do walut krajów, z którymi Stany Zjednoczone prowadzą handel zagraniczny.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
Self-gravitating Stellar Systems and Non-extensive Thermostatistics
Creators: name: Sakagami, Masa-aki
name: Taruya, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After introducing the fundamental properties of self-gravitating systems, we present an application of Tsallis' generalized entropy to the analysis of their thermodynamic nature. By extremizing the Tsallis entropy, we obtain an equation of state known as the stellar polytrope. For a self-gravitating stellar system confined within a perfectly reflecting wall, we discuss the thermodynamic instability caused by its negative specific heat. The role of the extremum as a quasi-equilibrium is also demonstrated from the results of N-body simulations.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, final version to apper in CMT
Ocena funkcjonowania gospodarstw rolnych dotkniętych suszą rolniczą na tle gospodarstw pozostałych położonych na glebach słabych
Comparison between the Function of Farms Affected by Agricultural Drought and Farms Situated on Low Quality Soils
Creators: name: Żak, Agata
name: Zieliński, Marek
name: Żak, Agata
name: Zieliński, Marek
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: agricultural drought, farms, economic situation, development abilities, method Propensity Score Matching, susza rolnicza, gospodarstwa rolne, sytuacja ekonomiczna, możliwości rozwoju, metoda Propensity Score Matching

description: The aim of this paper was to compare the economic situation and investment abilities of farms affected by agricultural drought and other farms situated on low quality soils. The study used empirical data from field farms, milk farms and mixed farms that had collected data from 2010 to 2012 for the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). We also used data from the Monitoring of Agricultural Drought that was conducted by the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation-State Research Institute in years 2012-2014. It was found that field farms affected by agricultural drought in comparison to other farms had visibly lower family farm income per 1 ha of UAA. Nonetheless, they had a positive rate of capital reproduction. In the case of milk farms and mixed farms, the negative impact of agricultural droughts on their economic situation was lower. Synopsis. Celem analiz było porównanie sytuacji ekonomicznej i możliwości rozwoju gospodarstw rolnych dotkniętych suszą rolniczą i gospodarstw pozostałych funkcjonujących na glebach słabych. Dla osiągnięcia zamierzonego celu wykorzystano dane z gospodarstw specjalizujących się w uprawach polowych, chowie krów mlecznych i z produkcją wielostronną, które nieprzerwanie prowadziły rachunkowość dla Polskiego FADN w latach 2012-2014 oraz dane z Systemu Monitoringu Suszy Rolniczej (SMSR) prowadzonego przez Instytut Uprawy, Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy w Puławach w latach 2012-2014. Stwierdzono, że gospodarstwa specjalizujące się w uprawach polowych dotknięte suszą rolniczą w porównaniu do analogicznych gospodarstw pozostałych miały zdecydowanie mniejszy dochód na 1 ha UR, aczkolwiek były jednak w stanie inwestować w majątek trwały na poziomie zapewniającym jego dodatnią stopę reprodukcji. W pozostałych dwóch grupach gospodarstw dotkniętych suszą rolniczą, które przynajmniej w części zajmowały się chowem zwierząt, wpływ suszy rolniczej na ich sytuację ekonomiczną był znacznie mniejszy.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
On the Internal Solution of the Schwarzschild Type in the Field Theory of Gravitation
Creators: name: Gershtein, S. S.
name: Logunov, A. A.
name: Mestvirishvili, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the internal solution of the Schwarzschild type in the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation does not lead to an {infinite pressure} inside a body as it holds in the General Theory of Relativity. This happens due to the graviton rest mass, because of the stopping of the time slowing down.
Edible Flowers and Their Relationship with Human Health: Biological Activities
Creators: name: Pensamiento-Niño, Christian A.
name: Castañeda-Ovando, Araceli
name: Añorve-Morga, Javier
name: Hernández-Fuentes, Alma D.
name: Aguilar-Arteaga, Karina
name: Ojeda-Ramírez, Deyanira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Traditionally, edible flowers have been used in alternative medicine by several cultures around the world. Recently, they have gained in popularity as a new trend in worldwide gastronomy because they have been added as ingredients in food and beverages since they have important organoleptic properties and beneficial health effects. In fact, edible flower consumption has increased in the last years, and many works have demonstrated that they are essential sources of macronutrients, vitamins, and antioxidant compounds, which give benefits like prevention against illness associated with oxidative stress, some cardiovascular illness, and cancers, among others. Nowadays, the main studies about edible flowers are focused on their nutritional, functional, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties. This review summarizes relevant information about the properties and bioactive compounds content of edible flowers, likewise, the acceptance and security risks of their consumption, highlighting the importance of their incorporation in human nutrition and the main biological activities. According to the revision process, the consumer acceptability of edible flowers and their inclusion in the human diet have been increased due to their positive health effects.
Reinstatement in a cocaine vs. food choice situation: A model of drug relapse
Creators: name: Tunstall, Brendan J.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Recent studies (for review see Ahmed, 2010; 2012) show that when given a mutually exclusive choice between cocaine and food, rats almost exclusively choose food. The present experiment investigated potential shifts in preference between levers associated with either food or cocaine which might occur during extinction (food and cocaine no longer available) and during footshock-induced, cocaine-primed, and food-primed reinstatement. During self-administration sessions where food and cocaine were simultaneously available, rats demonstrated a stable food preference, choosing food over cocaine on 83% of trials. During extinction when neither reinforcer was available, no preference between levers was evident and responding decreased until rats responded on the previously food- and cocaine-associated levers at equally low rates. Footshock resulted in a non-specific reinstatement of responding upon both levers, while cocaine-priming produced a significant preference for cocaine seeking over food seeking. This suggests that the mechanism underlying footshock-induced reinstatement is distinct from that of cocaine-primed reinstatement. Food-priming engendered a mild, non-specific increase in responding on both levers. Although rats generally prefer food over cocaine when presented with a choice between these primary reinforcers, the present results suggest that in certain situations cocaine-seeking behavior prevails over food-seeking behavior.
Strukturgeologische Geländestudie im Mittleren Buntsandstein zur Nutzung als geothermisches Reservoir
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Stefan
name: Müller, Christian
name: Philipp, Sonja L.
name: Gudmundsson, Agust
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: Zur Nutzung von Erdwärme aus Teufen zwischen 2–5 km werden häufig Systeme aus einer Injektions- und Förderbohrung (‚Dubletten-System‘) genutzt. Dabei wird durch die Injektionsbohrung ein Fluid in den Untergrund verpresst, welches sich erhitzt und durch die Förderbohrung wieder an die Oberfläche gelangt. Ein wesentlicher Parameter für die produktive Nutzung von solchen Dubletten-Systemen ist eine hohe Permeabilität der Gesteine im Untergrund. Häufig werden in solchen geothermischen Reservoiren die Wegsamkeiten für Fluide von Brüchen kontrolliert, die bereits vorhanden sind oder künstlich erzeugt werden müssen (hydraulische Stimulation). Deshalb ist die Kenntnis über existierende Bruchgeometrien sowie Vernetzung der Bruchsysteme von fundamentaler Notwendigkeit zur Abschätzung der Permeabilität von geothermischen Reservoiren. Seismische Verfahren und Bohrkernanalysen besitzen im Allgemeinen dafür eine zu geringe Auflösung. Daher bieten sich dreidimensionale Rekonstruktionen des Bruchsystems aus analogen Obertageaufschlüssen an (vgl. Philipp et al. 2005; 2006)...
description: conference
Ocena przydatności odpadów piekarskich do zintensyfikownia procesów fermentacji i denitryfikacji w komunalnej oczyszczalni ścieków
THE EVALUATION OF THE BAKERY WASTE SUITABILITY FOR INTENSIFICATION OF FERMENTATION AND DENITRIFICATION PROCESSES IN THE MUNICIPAL SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Creators: name: Dereszewska, Alina
name: Korzeniowska-Ginter, Renata
name: Dereszewska, Alina
name: Korzeniowska-Ginter, Renata
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: odpady piekarskie
subject: biogaz
subject: denitryfikacja
subject: źródło węgla

description: In the paper the suitability of the bakery and confectionery waste (OPC) as a substrate for biogas production has been analyzed. The co-fermentation process of OPC with the primary sludge was carried out in the model of the digester chamber. The parameters of leachate obtained from OPC to determine their potential utility as an external organic carbon source supporting denitrification process were also examined. The study takes into account the impact of mold on the measured parameters. The results show that solutions of the OPC, even after a significant contamination of the mold, may be used for the anaerobic digestion process. The fermentation mixture obtained a twofold increase of biogas production in relation to the fermentation of the primary sludge from waste water treatment. The COD value and a high rate of COD: N predestines tested leachate as external carbon source in the processes of denitrification.
Reinstatement in a cocaine vs. food choice situation: A model of drug relapse
Creators: name: Tunstall, Brendan J.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Recent studies (for review see Ahmed, 2010; 2012) show that when given a mutually exclusive choice between cocaine and food, rats almost exclusively choose food. The present experiment investigated potential shifts in preference between levers associated with either food or cocaine which might occur during extinction (food and cocaine no longer available) and during footshock-induced, cocaine-primed, and food-primed reinstatement. During self-administration sessions where food and cocaine were simultaneously available, rats demonstrated a stable food preference, choosing food over cocaine on 83% of trials. During extinction when neither reinforcer was available, no preference between levers was evident and responding decreased until rats responded on the previously food- and cocaine-associated levers at equally low rates. Footshock resulted in a non-specific reinstatement of responding upon both levers, while cocaine-priming produced a significant preference for cocaine seeking over food seeking. This suggests that the mechanism underlying footshock-induced reinstatement is distinct from that of cocaine-primed reinstatement. Food-priming engendered a mild, non-specific increase in responding on both levers. Although rats generally prefer food over cocaine when presented with a choice between these primary reinforcers, the present results suggest that in certain situations cocaine-seeking behavior prevails over food-seeking behavior.
Die neogene Entwicklung des zentralen Tien Schan, Kasachstan. Erste Ergebnisse von Apatit-Spaltspurdatierungen und morphotektonischer Analyse von Satellitendaten
Creators: name: Seib, Nadine
name: Kley, Jonas
name: Freitag, Ralf
name: Voigt, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: Der Tien Schan ist ein etwa E–W erstrecktes, rund 2500km langes und bis 250km breites Gebirge in Zentralasien. Einzelne Gipfel sind über 7000m hoch. Obwohl durch die Kollision Indiens mit Asien entstanden, ist der Tien Schan ein Intraplatten-Orogen, dessen Hebung lange nach dem Beginn der Kollision vor 50Ma und weit nördlich der Sutur einsetzte (Sobel & Dumitru 1997). Von Tibet ist der Tien Schan durch das kaum deformierte Tarim-Becken getrennt. Hohe und schroffe Topographie, starke Seismizität (Molnar & Ghose 2000) und GPS-Daten zeigen, dass das Orogen auch heute sehr aktiv ist (Abdrakhmatov et al. 1996, Reigber et al. 2001). Der Tien Schan nimmt gegenwärtig etwa 40% der Gesamtkonvergenz Indiens mit Asien auf. Die Struktur des Tien Schan wird dominiert von E–Wstreichenden, nach N und S gerichteten Überschiebungen (Avouac et al. 1993, Yin et al. 1998), die sich meist deutlich in der Morphologie äußern. Auffallend ist die großräumige Gliederung des Orogens durch NW–SE-streichende dextrale Blattverschiebungen, die auch in das nördliche Vorland reichen (Tapponnier & Molnar 1979). Den Unterbau des Tien Schan bildet ein paläozoisches Akkretionsorogen (Zonenshajn et al. 1990). Im Mesozoikum entstand eine ausgedehnte Fastebene. In der späten Kreide oder dem frühen Tertiär setzte die Ablagerung kontinentaler Serien ein, die im jüngeren Känozoikum sehr mächtig werden. Die synorogenen Sedimente liegen manchmal konkordant, oft aber auch deutlich winkeldiskordant auf dem paläozoischen Sockel. In beiden Fällen bilden sie häufig asymmetrische Falten, die oft mit Störungen verknüpft sind. Geländestufen und ein starker Einfluss auf die Entwicklung des Entwässerungsnetzes weisen viele Störungen als gegenwärtig aktiv aus. Unser Untersuchungsgebiet liegt im Südosten Kasachstans. Es umfasst die Nordflanke des Tien Schan und seinen zentralen Teil mit den höchsten Erhebungen. Im Untersuchungsgebiet liegt das nach E propagierende Ende eines seismisch aktiven Störungssystems, das weiter westlich die nördliche Randstörung des Gebirges bildet, wo es unter der Millionenstadt Almaty (Alma- Ata) verläuft und eine ernste Bedrohung darstellt. Die Entwicklung dieses Störungssystems soll über verschiedene Zeitskalen mit verschiedenen Methoden untersucht werden...
description: conference
Lax matrices for Yang-Baxter maps
Creators: name: Suris, Yuri
name: Veselov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that for a certain class of Yang-Baxter maps (or set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation) the Lax representation can be derived straight from the map itself. A similar phenomenon for 3D consistent equations on quad-graphs has been recently discovered by A. Bobenko and one of the authors, and by F. Nijhoff.
title: The emergence of modern civil police in Scotland: a case study of the police and systems of police in Edinburghshire 1800-1833
Creators: name: McGowan, John
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1997

description: The Police in Britain have been a focus for academic research over a number of decades but there is a dearth of historic authority about the service north of the border. Lack of information is lamentable, for Scotland through its own legal institutions entrenched in the Treaty of Union, has developed a distinct system of criminal justice and a Police service with unique democratic features. Prior to the Union of the Crowns, the crowner in Scotland was the local enforcement officer under the direction of the Sheriff who apart from administrative functions, was responsible for maintaining law and order in the Shire. James VI introduced Justices of the Peace and constables in Scotland by legal transplant. As the metropolis, Edinburgh had constables appointed from 1611 before an APS in 1617 led to their introduction throughout the kingdom. For almost two centuries the traditional role and responsibilities of constables north and south of the border, developed along similar lines but under different forms of judicial control and direction. Whereas in England local judicial authority lay with JP's, in Scotland their legal status remained below that of the Sheriff in the shire and the Bailies in burgh towns. Despite the popular myth that modern Police was established by the London Metropolitan Police Act in 1829, this thesis describes how the salient features of the modern civil Police and system of police developed earlier in Scotland, primarily through a series of local Edinburgh Police Acts obtained in 1805, 1812 and 1822. On the premise that modern police are a full time paid Force; bureaucratically organised under an operational command and control structure separate from judicial direction; and subject to both the rule of law and democratic accountability. The efforts of Patrick Colquhoun as a Police reformer were more tangible in early 19th century Edinburgh than London or indeed Dublin. Although subsidiary themes such as local financing, internal management, use of informants, prisoner care and even the purpose of the uniform in a preventive Police regime are considered, the thesis concludes under a revisionist explanation that modern Police emerged as a logical outcome of the perceived need for more effective law enforcement and wider order maintenance, consequential to the process of urbanisation. Necessity coupled with increased wealth, eventually undermined resistance to introduce new local financial burdens in other areas, hence the introduction of the new Police was piecemeal and uneven throughout Britain during the 19th century.
Why are many businesses instilling a DevOps culture into their organization?
Creators: name: Diaz, Jessica
name: López-Fernández, Daniel
name: Perez, Jorge
name: González-Prieto, Ángel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Context: DevOps can be defined as a cultural movement to improve and accelerate the delivery of business value by making the collaboration between development and operations effective. Although this movement is relatively recent, there exist an intensive research around DevOps. However, the real reasons why companies move to DevOps and the results they expect to obtain have been paid little attention in real contexts. Objective: This paper aims to help practitioners and researchers to better understand the context and the problems that many companies face day to day in their organizations when they try to accelerate software delivery and the main drivers that move these companies to adopting DevOps. Method: We conducted an exploratory study by leveraging in depth, semi-structured interviews to relevant stakeholders of 30 multinational software-intensive companies, together industrial workshops and observations at organizations' facilities that supported triangulation. Additionally, we conducted an inter-coder agreement analysis, which is not usually addressed in qualitative studies in software engineering, to increase reliability and reduce authors bias of the drawn findings. Results: The research explores the problems and expected outcomes that moved companies to adopt DevOps and reveals a set of patterns and anti-patterns about the reasons why companies are instilling a DevOps culture. Conclusions: This study aims to strengthen evidence and support practitioners in making better informed about which problems trigger a DevOps transition and most common expected results.
description: 47 pages, 9 figures, 17 tables
Strukturgeologische Analysen des Thingvellir Spaltenschwarms, Südwest Island
Creators: name: Friese, Nadine
name: Krumbholz, Michael
name: Burchardt, Steffi
name: Gudmundsson, Agust
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: Der Holozäne Thingvellir Spaltenschwarm ist Teil des 60 km langen Hengill Vulkansystems, das sich in der Westvulkanischen Zone in Island befindet und ein etwa 9000 Jahre altes basaltisches Lavafeld nördlich des Sees Thingvallavatn durchquert. Dieser Spaltenschwarm enthält einige der größten postglazialen Verwerfungen und Brüche, die in der Riftzone Islands anzutreffen sind. Das Zentrum des Hengill Vulkansystems bildet der 0.8 Ma alte gleichnamige Vulkan. Der Gipfel des Vulkans ist durchzogen von NE-SW streichenden Abschiebungen, von denen einige bis zum See Thingvallavatn verfolgt werden können. Der Thingvellir Spaltenschwarm wird von nahezu vertikalen Zugbrüchen und geöffneten Abschiebungen dominiert...
description: conference
High momentum response of liquid 3He
Creators: name: Mazzanti, F.
name: Polls, A.
name: Boronat, J.
name: Casulleras, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A final-state-effects formalism suitable to analyze the high-momentum response of Fermi liquids is presented and used to study the dynamic structure function of liquid $^3$He. The theory, developed as a natural extension of the Gersch-Rodriguez formalism, incorporates the Fermi statistics explicitely through a new additive term which depends on the semi-diagonal two-body density matrix. The use of a realistic momentum distribution, calculated using the diffusion Monte Carlo method, and the inclusion of this additive correction allows for a good agreement with available deep-inelastic neutron scattering data.
description: 4 pages, accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Paratexte_Catalogue de tableaux et dessins de l'école française
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_01040
Die dynamische Entwicklung von Styloliten
Creators: name: Koehn, Daniel
name: Renard, François
name: Toussaint, Renaud
name: Schmittbuhl, Jean
name: Passchier, Cees
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: Stylolite sind raue Lösungssäume, die sich in einer großen Zahl von natürlichen Gesteinen bilden. Sie werden häufig verwendet um die Kompaktion von sedimentären Becken abzuschätzen und die Hauptspannungsrichtung zu finden. Allerdings sind die meisten Beschreibungen von Styloliten qualitativ und wir wissen nicht viel über ihre dynamische Entwicklung und den Einfluss der Spannung auf die Entwicklung der Rauhigkeit. Wir präsentieren numerische Simulationen mit deren Hilfe wir die dynamische Entwicklung von Styloliten untersuchen und erforschen, welchen Einfluss Heterogenitäten, Oberflächenenergien und Spannungen auf die Entwicklung der Rauhigkeit haben...
description: conference
Electrifying the base? Aid and incumbent advantage in Ghana
Creators: name: Briggs, Ryan C.
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: In 1999, the year before Ghana’s 2000 election, the country experienced a large, unexpected decline in aid. The incumbent National Democratic Congress (NDC) lost the election. Did the decline in aid hurt the NDC at the polls, or was it simply incidental? Using data from a national, World Bankfunded electrification project, this article shows that the NDC was able to allocate aid according to explicitly political criteria. The article also exploits a quasi-experiment in aid disbursements to show that electrification caused NDC voting to increase in the constituencies that received electrification. Pre-electoral aid fluctuations exert a modest but measurable force on voting patterns. These findings add weight to calls for donors to coordinate to reduce aid volatility. They also show that incumbent governments can allocate aid strategically to secure votes, even under the best-case scenario of strict donor monitoring in an established democracy.
GLaD: Gravitational Lensing and Dynamics, combined analysis to unveil properties of high-redshift galaxies
Creators: name: Chirivì, G.
name: Yıldırım, A.
name: Suyu, S. H.
name: Halkola, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical modelling of Integral-Field-Unit (IFU) stellar kinematics is a powerful tool to unveil the dynamical structure and mass build-up of galaxies in the local Universe, while gravitational lensing is nature's cosmic telescope to explore the properties of galaxies beyond the local Universe. We present a new approach which unifies dynamical modelling of galaxies with the magnification power of strong gravitational lensing, to reconstruct the structural and dynamical properties of high-redshift galaxies. By means of axisymmetric Jeans modelling, we create a dynamical model of the source galaxy, assuming a surface brightness and surface mass density profile. We then predict how the source's surface brightness and kinematics would look like when lensed by the foreground mass distribution and compare with the mock observed arcs of strong gravitational lensing systems. For demonstration purposes, we create and analyse mock data of the strong lensing system RX J1131-1231. By modelling both the lens and source, we recover the dynamical mass within the effective radius of strongly lensed high-redshift sources within 5% uncertainty, and we improve the constraints on the lens mass parameters by up to 50%. This machinery is particularly well suited for future observations from large segmented-mirror telescopes, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, that will yield high sensitivity and angular-resolution IFU data for studying distant and faint galaxies.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures
COMMON FORMS OF RECREATION AMONG RESIDENTS OF RURAL AREAS: THE CASE OF RESIDENTS IN LUBELSKIE VOIVODSHIP
POPULARNE FORMY REKREACJI WŚRÓD MIESZKAŃCÓW TERENÓW ROLNYCH: PRZYPADEK MIESZKAŃCÓW WOJEWÓDZTWA LUBELSKIEGO
Creators: name: Florkowski, Wojciech J.
name: Us, Anna
name: Florkowski, Wojciech J.
name: Us, Anna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: survey
subject: ordered probit model
subject: recreation
subject: demographic factor
subject: farmer

description: Because of the correlation between an individual’s health and physical activity, this study examines factors influencing the participation of rural residents in various recreational activities. Using survey data collected from rural residents of two areas of Lubelskie Voivodship, this paper fills the gap in research focused on rural residents. The response summary identifies the two most common forms of recreation among rural residents as walking and bicycling, recreation forms common in other European and non-European countries. To further identify personal characteristics and their relation to the frequency of recreational walking and biking, two equations were specified and estimated using latent dependent variable techniques. The results equation showed that females and farmers were more frequently walking than men or non-farming rural residents. In the case of recreational biking, married respondents, farmers, and residents of the northern area of Lubelskie were twice as likely to bike often or very often than the non-married, not employed in farming, and residents of the southern area. Results indicate that in addition to different demographic characteristics, location determines physical activity as reflected in recreational walking and biking, suggesting different approaches are needed to increase participation in either form of recreation among rural residents.
Weak measurement of arrival time
Creators: name: Ruseckas, J.
name: Kaulakys, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The arrival time probability distribution is defined by analogy with the classical mechanics. The difficulty of requirement to have the values of non-commuting operators is circumvented using the concept of weak measurements. The proposed procedure is suitable to the free particles and to the particles subjected to an external potential, as well. It is shown that such an approach imposes an inherent limitation to the accuracy of the arrival time determination.
description: 3 figures
title: English smuggling in the eighteenth century
Creators: name: Muskett, Paul
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1997

description: Three main areas are addressed: smuggling as a commercial activity; as a form of social crime; and as a problem of policing. The claim that the violence of the Sussex smugglers in the 1740s was atypical is scrutinised, adopting a comparative approach between regions and over time, and it is argued that force was a rational response adopted by many smugglers when their interests were threatened. The contrabanders extended their penetration of legal markets and distribution networks in the second half of the eighteenth century, but this was accompanied by increasing levels of violence. Studying the confrontations between the smugglers and the preventive forces raises the question of how violent a society England was. The discussion is moved away from the homicide statistics to armed defence and calculated intimidation. The use of violence as a business stratagem raises questions concerning the smugglers' status as 'social criminals.' Illicit importation enjoyed high levels of popular support, but whether contemporaries saw the pursuit of the contraband trade as legitimising murder and mayhem, remains debatable. The adversarial model, in which smugglers are pitted against the forces of the revenue, and represented as the defenders of the local economies against commercial monopolists, is an i[complete picture. Smugglers and revenue officers had to establish a modus vivandi, Collectors and Comptrollers were often leaders in their local communities and active in local politics, and some smugglers were themselves men of standing and influence. The intention is to focus on continuity; in terms of attitudes, methods, and the problems presented to the authorities. The involvement of the continental East India companies indicates that the smuggling trade in the first half of the eighteenth century should be seen as more than a number of locally based, small-scale enterprises The problem for government was that smuggling was more of a business than a form of social protest. Members of the political nation were conscious of the need to compromise for the sake of stability, and the use of the state's coercive machinery against smuggling, the army, navy and the law, is perhaps better seen as an exercise in containment rather than an attempt at repression.
Einfluss der Zusammensetzung von Titanomagnetit auf Suszeptibilität — Fallstudie an einem Dyke-Sill Komplex in Ungarn
Creators: name: Renk, Daniela
name: Wall, Helga De
name: Martin, Ulrike
name: Németh, Károly
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: In den letzten Jahrzehnten hat die Messung der magnetischen Suszeptibilität im Schwachfeld (üblicherweise bei 300Am−1) für geologische Arbeiten eine wichtige Rolle eingenommen. Da anhand der Anisotropie der magnetischen Suszeptibilität (AMS) auch schwache Vorzugsorientierungen registriert werden können, ist die AMS eine wichtige Methode zur Bestimmung von Fließrichtungen in magmatischen Körpern. In ferrimagnetischen, basaltischen Gesteinen ist hauptsächlich Titanomagnetit Träger der Information für die AMS. Nach Jackson et al. (1998) und de Wall (2000) variiert die magnetische Suszeptibilität (MS) von Titanomagnetiten stark mit der Mineralzusammensetzung und ist abhängig von der Feldstärke (Amplitude des Wechselfeldes) des angelegten Magnetfeldes. Diese Arbeit umfasst eine systematische Studie zum Einfluss der Feldstärke für AMS Messungen an Gängen (Dykes und Sills) und Lavaströmen (flows). Variationen in der MS und ihrer Anisotropie können Informationen zur Platznahme und den Fließeigenschaften von Laven beinhalten (Canon-Tapia et al. 1997, Canon-Tapia & Pinkerton 2000). Für eine korrekte Bewertung und Interpretation von Variationen der AMS, muss in Titanomagnetit-haltigen Gesteinen der Einfluss der Feldstärkenabhängigkeit auf die MS und AMS berücksichtigt werden. Die Studie wurde am Ság-hegy Vulkankomplex in der kleinen ungarischen Tiefebene durchgeführt. Dieser Komplex besteht aus einem phreatomagmatischen Tuffring, der sich im Pliozän bis Miozän bildete. Nachdem die Zufuhr an meteorischem Wasser endete, wechselte der phreatomagmatische Stil zu einem effusiven. Dabei wurde der Tephraring mit einem Lavasee verfüllt und ein Dyke-Sill Komplex intrudierte in die pyroklastischen Einheiten. Im Gelände wurden Proben von den Dykes und Sills, sowie von Laven aus dem Lavasee und aus den ausgeflossenen Lavaablagerungen genommen und an diesen die Parameter der AMS bestimmt. Die geochemischen Analysen der Proben ergaben eine basaltische bis trachybasaltische Zusammensetzung und plotten im Diskriminierungsdiagramm im Feld der Intraplattenvulkanite. Proben der Übergangsbereiche (Transitional) von Dykes zu Sills und Intrusiva zu Effusiva wurden gesondert betrachtet. Die MS wurde mit einer KLY-4S Kappabrücke (AGICO, Brno) gemessen.
description: conference
Module 6: Specimen Prep 2 - YouTube
Creators: name: Zeringue-Krosnick, Shawn
name: Kellymoore@Tntech.Edu
name: McGuire, Brittany
name: May, Rachel
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2024

description: Once students have pressed and dried their plant material (from Module 5), they will learn about the curatorial techniques used to create a permanent museum specimen.