cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-docx-1-pac-10.1177_18344909231165188 - Supplemental material for Exploration of tolerance of unfairness under COVID-19 mortality salience and its effect on epidemic development
Creators: name: Peng, Lin
name: Luo, Siyang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pac-10.1177_18344909231165188 for Exploration of tolerance of unfairness under COVID-19 mortality salience and its effect on epidemic development by Lin Peng and Siyang Luo in Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology
Layer-dependent evolution of electronic structures and correlations in rhombohedral multilayer graphene
Creators: name: Zhang, Yang
name: Zhou, Yue-Ying
name: Zhang, Shihao
name: Cai, Hao
name: Tong, Ling-Hui
name: Tian, Yuan
name: Chen, Tongtong
name: Tian, Qiwei
name: Zhang, Chen
name: Wang, Yiliu
name: Zou, Xuming
name: Liu, Xingqiang
name: Hu, Yuanyuan
name: Ren, Ya-Ning
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhang, Lijie
name: Wang, Wen-Xiao
name: He, Lin
name: Liao, Lei
name: Qin, Zhihui
name: Yin, Long-Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of superconductivity and magnetism in trilayer rhombohedral graphene (RG) establishes an ideal, untwisted platform to study strong correlation electronic phenomena. However, the correlated effects in multilayer RG have received limited attention, and, particularly, the evolution of the correlations with increasing layer number remains an unresolved question. Here, we show the observation of layer-dependent electronic structures and correlations, under surprising liquid nitrogen temperature, in RG multilayers from 3 to 9 layers by using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. We explicitly determine layer-enhanced low-energy flat bands and interlayer coupling strengths. The former directly demonstrates the further flattening of low-energy bands in thicker RG, and the latter indicates the presence of varying interlayer interactions in RG multilayers. Moreover, we find significant splittings of the flat bands, ranging from ~50-80 meV, at 77 K when they are partially filled, indicating the emergence of interaction-induced strongly correlated states. Particularly, the strength of the correlated states is notably enhanced in thicker RG and reaches its maximum in the six-layer, validating directly theoretical predictions and establishing abundant new candidates for strongly correlated systems. Our results provide valuable insights into the layer dependence of the electronic properties in RG and demonstrate it as a suitable system for investigating robust and highly accessible correlated phases.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
Supplemental Material - Role of Andean tropical montane soil organic carbon in the deglacial carbon budget
Creators: name: Bill, Nicholas S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental Material for Role of Andean tropical montane soil organic carbon in the deglacial carbon budget by Nicholas S Bill in Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment
sj-docx-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465231188975 – Supplemental material for Development and Validation of a Short-Form Version of the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Scale (Short-WOSI)
Creators: name: Jacobs, Cale A.
name: Ortiz, Shannon F.
name: Baumgarten, Keith M.
name: Bishop, Julie Y.
name: Bollier, Matthew J.
name: Bravman, Jonathan T.
name: Brophy, Robert H.
name: Cvetanovich, Gregory L.
name: Feeley, Brian T.
name: Frank, Rachel M.
name: Jones, Grant L.
name: Kuhn, John E.
name: Lansdown, Drew A.
name: Ma, C. Benjamin
name: Mair, Scott D.
name: Marx, Robert G.
name: McCarty, Eric C.
name: Seidl, Adam J.
name: Wright, Rick W.
name: Zhang, Alan L.
name: Wolf, Brian R.
name: Hettrich, Carolyn M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465231188975 for Development and Validation of a Short-Form Version of the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Scale (Short-WOSI) by Cale A. Jacobs, Shannon F. Ortiz, Keith M. Baumgarten, Julie Y. Bishop, Matthew J. Bollier, Jonathan T. Bravman, Robert H. Brophy, Gregory L. Cvetanovich, Brian T. Feeley, Rachel M. Frank, Grant L. Jones, John E. Kuhn, Drew A. Lansdown, C. Benjamin Ma, Scott D. Mair, Robert G. Marx, Eric C. McCarty, Adam J. Seidl, Rick W. Wright, Alan L. Zhang, Brian R. Wolf and Carolyn M. Hettrich in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Correctness Witness Validation by Abstract Interpretation
Creators: name: Saan, Simmo
name: Schwarz, Michael
name: Erhard, Julian
name: Seidl, Helmut
name: Tilscher, Sarah
name: Vojdani, Vesal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Witnesses record automated program analysis results and make them exchangeable. To validate correctness witnesses through abstract interpretation, we introduce a novel abstract operation unassume. This operator incorporates witness invariants into the abstract program state. Given suitable invariants, the unassume operation can accelerate fixpoint convergence and yield more precise results. We demonstrate the feasibility of this approach by augmenting an abstract interpreter with unassume operators and evaluating the impact of incorporating witnesses on performance and precision. Using manually crafted witnesses, we can confirm verification results for multi-threaded programs with a reduction in effort ranging from 7% to 47% in CPU time. More intriguingly, we discover that using witnesses from model checkers can guide our analyzer to verify program properties that it could not verify on its own.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, extended version of the paper which is to appear at VMCAI 2024
de Sitter Relativity Group
Creators: name: Pejhan, Hamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building upon the comprehensive framework outlined in the author's recent collaborative book, this manuscript delivers a brief overview of the $1+4$-dimensional de Sitter (dS$_4$) group, its accompanying Lie algebra, and the corresponding (co-)adjoint orbits, with the latter assuming significance as potential classical elementary systems within the framework of dS$_4$.
description: Contribution to the 15th International Workshop "Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics" (LT-15), 19-25 June 2023, Varna, Bulgaria
Map: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2024-11-12). Drug and Opioid Overdoses: Opioid Drug Overdose Deaths | Deaths, 2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 005-068-002
Creators: name: Centers For Disease Control And Prevention
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Death Rates
Deaths
Drug Abuse
Drug Use
Drugs
Epidemiology

description: Presents death and population counts as welll as death rates due to opioid overdoses (ICD-10 codes: T40.1 (Heroin); T40.2 (Other opioids); T40.3 (Methadone); T40.4 (Other synthetic narcotics); T40.6 (other and unspecified narcotics) of drug overdose deaths (X40-X44; X60-X64; X85; Y10-Y14). According to the CDC, crude death rates and age-adjusted rates should be interpreted differently. Crude rates do not take age of the population into account. Because of this crude rates are influenced by the underlying age distribution of the state's population. For instance, a state with relatively older population than a neighboring state will have higher crude rates because incidence or death rates increase with increasing age. Age-adjusted rates are weighted averages of death rates among age groups and ensure that differences in incidence or deaths from one year to another, or between one geographic area and another, are not due to differences in the age distribution of the populations being compared. Age-adjusted rates should be viewed as relative indexes rather than as direct or actual measures of mortality risk.
Trend: World Bank (2024-10-31). Gender Statistics: Education | United States | Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children), 2005 - 2017. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 051-007-003
Creators: name: World Bank
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education Enrollment
Education Spending
Educational Attainment
Gender

description: Indicators provide data on enrollment rates by gender, expected years of schooling, female share of graduation rates by degree, and public spending on education, and more, in developing and advanced economies, as available.
Trend: Criminal Justice Information Services Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Federal Bureau of Investigation (2024-11-11). Arrests: Arrests by Age and Gender | Arrests | Offenses Against Family and Children | All Genders | All Ages, 1985 - 2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 010-002-004
Creators: name: Federal Bureau Of Investigation
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Age
Arrest Rates
Arrests
Criminal Offenses
Gender

description: Shows arrests (total and per 100,000 covered population) by age and sex of arrestee, offense, state, county, and jurisdiction. Because a person may be arrested multiple times during the year, the arrest figures do not reflect the number of individuals who have been arrested. Rather, the arrest data show the number of times that persons are arrested, as reported by law enforcement agencies to the UCR Program, or National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS). Note that arrests per 100,000 people values are provided only for agencies that also report population totals for their jurisdiction.
Pie: Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024-10-29). Local Area Unemployment Statistics: Employment and Unemployment | Non-Seasonally Adjusted | Employment, 02/2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 002-046-001
Creators: name: Bureau Of Labor Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Employment
Labor Force
Labor Force Participation
Unemployment
Unemployment Rates

description: Seasonally and non-seasonally adjusted estimates of unemployment and the labor force are provided for states and local areas of the United States.
Rank: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2024-11-12). Drug and Opioid Overdoses: Opioid Drug Overdose Deaths | Deaths, 2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 005-068-002
Creators: name: Centers For Disease Control And Prevention
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Death Rates
Deaths
Drug Abuse
Drug Use
Drugs
Epidemiology

description: Presents death and population counts as welll as death rates due to opioid overdoses (ICD-10 codes: T40.1 (Heroin); T40.2 (Other opioids); T40.3 (Methadone); T40.4 (Other synthetic narcotics); T40.6 (other and unspecified narcotics) of drug overdose deaths (X40-X44; X60-X64; X85; Y10-Y14). According to the CDC, crude death rates and age-adjusted rates should be interpreted differently. Crude rates do not take age of the population into account. Because of this crude rates are influenced by the underlying age distribution of the state's population. For instance, a state with relatively older population than a neighboring state will have higher crude rates because incidence or death rates increase with increasing age. Age-adjusted rates are weighted averages of death rates among age groups and ensure that differences in incidence or deaths from one year to another, or between one geographic area and another, are not due to differences in the age distribution of the populations being compared. Age-adjusted rates should be viewed as relative indexes rather than as direct or actual measures of mortality risk.
sj-docx-3-hss-10.1177_15563316231192952 – Supplemental material for The Acromiohumeral Center-Edge Angle and Risk of Rotator Cuff Tear: A Plain Radiograph and MRI Study
Creators: name: Alqahtani, Saad M.
name: Elyahia, Sulaiman A.
name: Abu-Amara, Talal B.
name: AlOraini, Lama I.
name: Alsubaie, Shayma S.
name: Hegazi, Tarek M.
name: Alzahrani, Mohammad M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-hss-10.1177_15563316231192952 for The Acromiohumeral Center-Edge Angle and Risk of Rotator Cuff Tear: A Plain Radiograph and MRI Study by Saad M. Alqahtani, Sulaiman A. Elyahia, Talal B. Abu-Amara, Lama I. AlOraini, Shayma S. Alsubaie, Tarek M. Hegazi and Mohammad M. Alzahrani in HSS Journal®
Bias in physics peer recognition does not explain gaps in perceived recognition
Creators: name: Sundstrom, Meagan
name: Holmes, N. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gaining recognition as a physics person by peers is an important contributor to undergraduate students' physics identity and their success in physics courses. Previous research has separately demonstrated that women perceive less recognition from peers than men in their physics courses (perceived recognition) and that women receive fewer nominations from their peers as strong in their physics course than men (received recognition). The relationship between perceived and received peer recognition for men and women, however, is not well understood. Here we test three plausible models for this relationship. We conduct a large-scale, quantitative study of over 1,700 students enrolled in introductory physics courses at eight institutions in the United States. We directly compare student gender, perceived recognition, and received recognition, controlling for other student demographics and course-level variability. Results show with high precision that, for students receiving the same amount of recognition, and having the same race or ethnicity, academic year, and major, women report significantly lower perceived recognition than men. These findings offer important implications for testable instructional interventions.
Trend: World Bank (2024-10-31). Gender Statistics: Education | * All Countries, United States | Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children), 2005 - 2018. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 051-007-003
Creators: name: World Bank
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education Enrollment
Education Spending
Educational Attainment
Gender

description: Indicators provide data on enrollment rates by gender, expected years of schooling, female share of graduation rates by degree, and public spending on education, and more, in developing and advanced economies, as available.
Trend: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2024-04-29). Fatal Traffic Accidents: Crashes: Fatal Crashes, by Time of Day | Midnight to 2:59 a.m. | 3 a.m. to 5:59 a.m. | 6 a.m. to 8:59 a.m. | 9 a.m. to 11:59 a.m. | Noon to 2:59 p.m. | 3 p.m. to 5:59 p.m. | 6 p.m. to 8:59 p.m. | 9 p.m. to 11:59 p.m., 01/2012 - 12/2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 023-002-002
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Automobiles
Traffic Accidents
Traffic Fatalities

description: Reports the number of traffic accidents resulting in at least one fatality, shown by the time of day the accident occurred.
Learning to learn with an evolutionary strategy applied to variational quantum algorithms
Creators: name: Friedrich, Lucas
name: Maziero, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) employ parameterized quantum circuits optimized using classical methods to minimize a cost function. While VQAs have found broad applications, certain challenges persist. Notably, a significant computational burden arises during parameter optimization. The prevailing ``parameter shift rule'' mandates a double evaluation of the cost function for each parameter. In this article, we introduce a novel optimization approach named ``Learning to Learn with an Evolutionary Strategy'' (LLES). LLES unifies ``Learning to Learn'' and ``Evolutionary Strategy'' methods. ``Learning to Learn'' treats optimization as a learning problem, utilizing recurrent neural networks to iteratively propose VQA parameters. Conversely, ``Evolutionary Strategy'' employs gradient searches to estimate function gradients. Our optimization method is applied to two distinct tasks: determining the ground state of an Ising Hamiltonian and training a quantum neural network. The obtained results underscore the efficacy of this novel approach. Additionally, we identify a key hyperparameter that significantly influences gradient estimation using the ``Evolutionary Strategy'' method.
Supplemental Material - Changes in Health and Well-Being of Care Aides in Nursing Homes From a Pre-Pandemic Baseline in February 2020 to December 2021
Creators: name: Song, Yuting
name: Keefe, Janice M.
name: Squires, Janet
name: deGraves, Brittany
name: Duan, Yinfei
name: Cummings, Greta
name: Doupe, Malcolm B.
name: Hoben, Matthias
name: Duynisveld, Amber
name: Norton, Peter
name: Poss, Jeffrey
name: Estabrooks, Carole A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Endocrinology
Geriatrics and Gerontology
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Changes in Health and Well-Being of Care Aides in Nursing Homes From a Pre-Pandemic Baseline in February 2020 to December 2021 by Yuting Song, Janice M. Keefe, Janet Squires, Brittany deGraves, Yinfei Duan, Greta Cummings, Malcolm B. Doupe, Matthias Hoben, Amber Duynisveld, Peter Norton, Jeffrey Poss, and Carole A Estabrooks in Journal of Applied Gerontology.
Shared Telemanipulation with VR controllers in an anti slosh scenario
Creators: name: Grobbel, Max
name: Varga, Balint
name: Hohmann, Sören
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Telemanipulation has become a promising technology that combines human intelligence with robotic capabilities to perform tasks remotely. However, it faces several challenges such as insufficient transparency, low immersion, and limited feedback to the human operator. Moreover, the high cost of haptic interfaces is a major limitation for the application of telemanipulation in various fields, including elder care, where our research is focused. To address these challenges, this paper proposes the usage of nonlinear model predictive control for telemanipulation using low-cost virtual reality controllers, including multiple control goals in the objective function. The framework utilizes models for human input prediction and taskrelated models of the robot and the environment. The proposed framework is validated on an UR5e robot arm in the scenario of handling liquid without spilling. Further extensions of the framework such as pouring assistance and collision avoidance can easily be included.
Supplemental Material - Bulk side-based polyimide based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane cross-linking: Towards lower dielectric constant and better mechanical property
Creators: name: Wang, Mengqiu
name: Song, Qianyu
name: Zheng, Lishuai
name: Hou, Linxi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Bulk side-based polyimide based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane cross-linking: Towards lower dielectric constant and better mechanical property by Mengqiu Wang, Qianyu Song, Lishuai Zheng and Linxi Hou in High Performance Polymers.
Trend: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2024-04-29). Fatal Traffic Accidents: Crashes: Fatal Crashes, by Weather Conditions | All Weather Conditions | Normal | Rain | Snow / Sleet | Other | Unknown, 01/2012 - 12/2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 023-002-003
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Automobiles
Traffic Accidents
Traffic Fatalities
Weather
Weather Events

description: Reports the number of traffic accidents resulting in at least one fatality, shown by weather condition at the time of the accident.
Teaching Robots to Build Simulations of Themselves
Creators: name: Hu, Yuhang
name: Lin, Jiong
name: Lipson, Hod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of vision catalysed a pivotal evolutionary advancement, enabling organisms not only to perceive but also to interact intelligently with their environment. This transformation is mirrored by the evolution of robotic systems, where the ability to leverage vision to simulate and predict their own dynamics marks a leap towards autonomy and self-awareness. Humans utilize vision to record experiences and internally simulate potential actions. For example, we can imagine that, if we stand up and raise our arms, the body will form a T shape without physical movement. Similarly, simulation allows robots to plan and predict the outcomes of potential actions without execution. Here we introduce a self-supervised learning framework to enable robots to model and predict their morphology, kinematics and motor control using only brief raw video data, eliminating the need for extensive real-world data collection and kinematic priors. By observing their own movements, akin to humans watching their reflection in a mirror, robots learn an ability to simulate themselves and predict their spatial motion for various tasks. Our results demonstrate that this self-learned simulation not only enables accurate motion planning but also allows the robot to detect abnormalities and recover from damage.
description: This paper was published on Nature Machine Intelligence
Lutz-Bachmann, Matthias: Und dennoch ist von Gott zu Reden
Creators: name: Grün, Kl.-J.
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 70 Nr. 3 (1995): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 70, Heft 3
sj-docx-2-hss-10.1177_15563316231192097 – Supplemental material for Arthritis Foundation/HSS Workshop on Hip Osteoarthritis, Part 2: Detecting Hips at Risk: Early Biomechanical and Structural Mechanisms
Creators: name: Vassileva, Maria T.
name: Kim, Jason S.
name: Valle, Alejandro Gonzalez Della
name: Harris, Michael D.
name: Pedoia, Valentina
name: Lattanzi, Riccardo
name: Kraus, Virginia Byers
name: Pascual-Garrido, Cecilia
name: Bostrom, Mathias P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-hss-10.1177_15563316231192097 for Arthritis Foundation/HSS Workshop on Hip Osteoarthritis, Part 2: Detecting Hips at Risk: Early Biomechanical and Structural Mechanisms by Maria T. Vassileva, Jason S. Kim, Alejandro Gonzalez Della Valle, Michael D. Harris, Valentina Pedoia, Riccardo Lattanzi, Virginia Byers Kraus, Cecilia Pascual-Garrido and Mathias P. Bostrom in HSS Journal®
Trend: United States Census Bureau (2024-10-16). County Business Patterns by NAICS 2017 (2017 - Current): Annual Payroll | Fort Bend, Harris | Health Care and Social Assistance, 2017 - 2021. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 001-085-003
Creators: name: United States Census Bureau
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Businesses
Compensation
Employer Costs
Payroll
Salaries
Wages

description: Shows annual business payroll. Total annual payroll includes all forms of compensation, such as salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, vacation allowances, sick-leave pay, and the value of payments inkind (eg, free meals and lodgings) paid during the year to all employees.
sj-docx-1-ipx-10.1177_27324745231190857 – Supplemental material for Productivity in Projects: Adjusting Project-Based Learning for Students With Autism
Creators: name: Tofte, Michelle A.
name: Andzik, Natalie R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ipx-10.1177_27324745231190857 for Productivity in Projects: Adjusting Project-Based Learning for Students With Autism by Michelle A. Tofte and Natalie R. Andzik in Inclusive Practices
sj-pdf-1-bpi-10.1177_13691481231191915 – Supplemental material for Parliamentarians versus party members? Leadership selection systems in the British Conservative and Labour parties
Creators: name: Quinn, Thomas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: International Relations

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-bpi-10.1177_13691481231191915 for Parliamentarians versus party members? Leadership selection systems in the British Conservative and Labour parties by Thomas Quinn in The British Journal of Politics and International Relations
Gräb, Ulrich / Barth, Ulrich (Hrsg.): Gott im Selbstbewusstsein der Moderne
Creators: name: Ollig, Hans-Ludwig
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 70 Nr. 3 (1995): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 70, Heft 3
sj-docx-1-crx-10.1177_00936502231195658 – Supplemental material for Not Bowling Alone: Revisiting Partisan Types and Participatory Behaviors Using the Communication Mediated Model
Creators: name: Chen, Hsuan-Ting
name: Guo, Jing
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-crx-10.1177_00936502231195658 for Not Bowling Alone: Revisiting Partisan Types and Participatory Behaviors Using the Communication Mediated Model by Hsuan-Ting Chen and Jing Guo in Communication Research
Trend: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (2011-10-03). Gender Statistics [Archive]: Legal abortions | Azerbaijan | Number of abortions, 1990 - 2006. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 054-003-012
Creators: name: United Nations Economic Commission For Europe
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Abortions

description: Shows number of legal abortions performed, and abortion rate.
Trend: United States Census Bureau, National Center for Education Statistics (2015-11-07). Academic Library Statistics (2000-2012) [Archive]: Total Salaries and Wages, 2002 - 2012. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 017-015-011
Creators: name: National Center For Education Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Academic Libraries
Employer Costs
Expenditures
Full-Time Workers
Part-Time Workers
Salaries
Wages

description: Reports expenditures during the fiscal year for full-time and part-time salaries and wages before deductions for staff at academic libraries in 2- and 4-year degree-granting postsecondary institutions in the 50 United States and Washington, DC, for the nation in total and by state and institution. Totals exclude employee fringe benefits. Totals include salaries and wages paid to librarians, defined as staff whose duties require professional education (the master's degree or its equivalent) in the theoretical and scientific aspects of librarianship; other professional staff, ie, those whose duties require education and/or training in related fields (eg, academic disciplines, archives, media, computing); other paid staff, including technical and clerical staff; and student assistants funded by any source.
Synthesis and Arithmetic of Single Qutrit Circuits
Creators: name: Kalra, Amolak Ratan
name: Mosca, Michele
name: Valluri, Dinesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study single qutrit circuits consisting of words over the Clifford$+D$ cyclotomic gate set, where $D=\text{diag}(\pmξ^{a},\pmξ^{b},\pmξ^{c})$, $ξ$ is a primitive $9$-th root of unity and $a,b,c$ are integers. We characterize classes of qutrit unit vectors $z$ with entries in $\mathbb{Z}[ξ, \frac{1}χ]$ based on the possibility of reducing their smallest denominator exponent (sde) with respect to $χ:= 1 - ξ,$ by acting an appropriate gate in Clifford$+D$. We do this by studying the notion of `derivatives mod $3$' of an arbitrary element of $\mathbb{Z}[ξ]$ and using it to study the smallest denominator exponent of $HDz$ where $H$ is the qutrit Hadamard gate and $D$. In addition, we reduce the problem of finding all unit vectors of a given sde to that of finding integral solutions of a positive definite quadratic form along with some additional constraints. As a consequence we prove that the Clifford$+D$ gates naturally arise as gates with sde $0$ and $3$ in the group $U(3,\mathbb{Z}[ξ, \frac{1}χ])$ of $3 \times 3$ unitaries with entries in $\mathbb{Z}[ξ, \frac{1}χ]$. We illustrate the general applicability of these methods to obtain an exact synthesis algorithm for Clifford$+R$ and recover the previous exact synthesis algorithm in \cite{kmm}. The framework developed to formulate qutrit gate synthesis for Clifford$+D$ extends to qudits of arbitrary prime power.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, typos corrected, Accepted in Quantum
sj-docx-10-pil-10.1177_14644207231198419 - Supplemental material for Development of an improved structural integrity assessment correlation for circumferential through-wall cracked 90° shape-distorted pipe bends subjected to in-plane opening bending moment
Creators: name: Thulasiraj, Raghuraman
name: Arunachalam, Veerappan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-10-pil-10.1177_14644207231198419 for Development of an improved structural integrity assessment correlation for circumferential through-wall cracked 90° shape-distorted pipe bends subjected to in-plane opening bending moment by Raghuraman Thulasiraj and Veerappan Arunachalam in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications
Eigenperiods and the moduli of points in the line
Creators: name: Deng, Haohua
name: Gallardo, Patricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.0
subject: 14D22, 14H10, 14D05, 14D06, 14D07

description: We study the period map of configurations of n points on the projective line constructed via a cyclic cover branching along these points. By considering the decomposition of its Hodge structure into eigenspaces, we establish the codimension of the locus where the eigenperiod map is still pure. Furthermore, we show that the period map extends to the divisors of a specific moduli space of weighted stable rational curves, and that this extension satisfies a local Torelli map along its fibers.
description: 26 pages, To appear in Nagoya. Math. J
Rank: United States Census Bureau (2023-09-28). International Population Statistics Database: Life Expectancy at Birth | All Genders, 1975 - 2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 001-081-008
Creators: name: United States Census Bureau
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Life Expectancy

description: Presents estimates and projections of male and female life expectancy at birth, i.e., the average number of years a group of people born in the same year can be expected to live if mortality at each age remains constant in the future.
sj-pdf-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231198275 - Supplemental material for Virtual reality simulation training in stroke thrombectomy centers with limited patient volume—Simulator performance and patient outcome
Creators: name: Søvik, Olav
name: Tveiten, Arnstein
name: Øygarden, Halvor
name: Stokkeland, Pål Johan
name: Hetland, Hanne Brit
name: Schneider, Magnus Sundgot
name: Sandve, Knut Olav
name: Altmann, Marianne
name: Hykkerud, Dan Levi
name: Ospel, Johanna
name: Goyal, Mayank
name: Ersdal, Hege Langli
name: Kurz, Martin Wilhelm
name: Hyldmo, Per Kristian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231198275 for Virtual reality simulation training in stroke thrombectomy centers with limited patient volume—Simulator performance and patient outcome by Olav Søvik, Arnstein Tveiten, Halvor øygarden, Pål Johan Stokkeland, Hanne Brit Hetland, Magnus Sundgot Schneider, Knut Olav Sandve, Marianne Altmann, Dan Levi Hykkerud, Johanna Ospel, Mayank Goyal, Hege Langli Ersda, Martin Wilhelm Kurz and Per Kristian Hyldmo in Interventional Neuroradiology
Trend: United States Census Bureau (2024-10-16). County Business Patterns by NAICS 2017 (2017 - Current): Annual Payroll | Brazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, Waller | Health Care and Social Assistance, 2017 - 2021. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 001-085-003
Creators: name: United States Census Bureau
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Businesses
Compensation
Employer Costs
Payroll
Salaries
Wages

description: Shows annual business payroll. Total annual payroll includes all forms of compensation, such as salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, vacation allowances, sick-leave pay, and the value of payments inkind (eg, free meals and lodgings) paid during the year to all employees.
sj-docx-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721231199848 - Supplemental material for Performance of deep learning for detection of chronic kidney disease from retinal fundus photographs: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tan, Yuhe
name: Ma, Yunxi
name: Rao, Suyun
name: Sun, Xufang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721231199848 for Performance of deep learning for detection of chronic kidney disease from retinal fundus photographs: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Yuhe Tan, Yunxi Ma, Suyun Rao and Xufang Sun in European Journal of Ophthalmology
Simulation-Based Inference of Surface Accumulation and Basal Melt Rates of an Antarctic Ice Shelf from Isochronal Layers
Creators: name: Moss, Guy
name: Višnjević, Vjeran
name: Eisen, Olaf
name: Oraschewski, Falk M.
name: Schröder, Cornelius
name: Macke, Jakob H.
name: Drews, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ice shelves buttressing the Antarctic ice sheet determine the rate of ice-discharge into the surrounding oceans. The geometry of ice shelves, and hence their buttressing strength, is determined by ice flow as well as by the local surface accumulation and basal melt rates, governed by atmospheric and oceanic conditions. Contemporary methods resolve one of these rates, but typically not both. Moreover, there is little information of how they changed in time. We present a new method to simultaneously infer the surface accumulation and basal melt rates averaged over decadal and centennial timescales. We infer the spatial dependence of these rates along flow line transects using internal stratigraphy observed by radars, using a kinematic forward model of internal stratigraphy. We solve the inverse problem using simulation-based inference (SBI). SBI performs Bayesian inference by training neural networks on simulations of the forward model to approximate the posterior distribution, allowing us to also quantify uncertainties over the inferred parameters. We demonstrate the validity of our method on a synthetic example, and apply it to Ekström Ice Shelf, Antarctica, for which newly acquired radar measurements are available. We obtain posterior distributions of surface accumulation and basal melt averaging over 42, 84, 146, and 188 years before 2022. Our results suggest stable atmospheric and oceanographic conditions over this period in this catchment of Antarctica. Use of observed internal stratigraphy can separate the effects of surface accumulation and basal melt, allowing them to be interpreted in a historical context of the last centuries and beyond.
description: Submitted to Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface
Trend: National Climatic Data Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2024-11-03). Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily: US Only: Maximum Temperature | BOSTON, 01/01/2024 - 09/14/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 018-005-039
Creators: name: National Oceanic And Atmospheric Administration
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Temperatures
Weather

description: Reports maximum temperature recorded at weather stations in the United States.
sj-doc-1-cri-10.1177_25160435231198685 - Supplemental material for A systematic narrative review of coroners’ Prevention of Future Deaths reports (PFDs): A tool for patient safety in hospitals
Creators: name: Bremner, Benjamin T.
name: Heneghan, Carl
name: Aronson, Jeffrey K.
name: Richards, Georgia C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medical Ethics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-cri-10.1177_25160435231198685 for A systematic narrative review of coroners’ Prevention of Future Deaths reports (PFDs): A tool for patient safety in hospitals by Benjamin T. Bremner, Carl Heneghan and Jeffrey K. Aronson, Georgia C. Richards in Journal of Patient Safety and Risk Management
Trend: United States Census Bureau (2024-10-16). County Business Patterns by NAICS 2017 (2017 - Current): Annual Payroll | Health Care and Social Assistance, 2017 - 2021. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 001-085-003
Creators: name: United States Census Bureau
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Businesses
Compensation
Employer Costs
Payroll
Salaries
Wages

description: Shows annual business payroll. Total annual payroll includes all forms of compensation, such as salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, vacation allowances, sick-leave pay, and the value of payments inkind (eg, free meals and lodgings) paid during the year to all employees.
Trend: Environmental Protection Agency (2024-06-11). Meteorological Conditions by Monitoring Site - Daily Summary Data: Meteorological Conditions - Daily Summary Data | 480371031-2700 New Boston Rd | Outdoor Temperature | Arithmetic Mean, 03/23/2016 - 06/30/2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 037-009-007
Creators: name: Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Quality
Weather

description: Presents daily summary data on meteorological conditions reported at the National Weather Service (NWS) station nearest each of the thousands of monitoring sites that submit data to the EPA’s Air Quality System (AQS). The location referred to in the data is the address of the pollution monitor, not of the NWS station.
Light-matter interactions in the vacuum of ultra-strongly coupled systems
Creators: name: De Bernardis, Daniele
name: Andolina, Gian Marcello
name: Carusotto, Iacopo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study how the peculiar properties of the vacuum state of an ultra-strongly coupled system can affect basic light-matter interaction processes. In this unconventional electromagnetic environment, an additional emitter no longer couples to the bare cavity photons, but rather to the polariton modes emerging from the ultra-strong coupling. As such, the effective light-matter interaction strength is sensitive to the properties of the distorted vacuum state. Different interpretations of our predictions in terms of modified quantum fluctuations in the vacuum state and of radiative reaction in classical electromagnetism are critically discussed. Whereas our discussion is focused on the experimentally most relevant case of intersubband polaritons in semiconductor devices, our framework is fully general and applies to generic material systems.
description: Revised version in extensive regular article
The stability and instability of the language control network: a longitudinal resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study
Creators: name: Li, Zilong
name: Liu, Cong
name: Pan, Xin
name: Ding, Guosheng
name: Wang, Ruiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The language control network is vital among language-related networks responsible for solving the problem of multiple language switching. Researchers have expressed concerns about the instability of the language control network when exposed to external influences (e.g., Long-term second language learning). However, some studies have suggested that the language control network is stable. Therefore, whether the language control network is stable or not remains unclear. In the present study, we directly evaluated the stability and instability of the language control network using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). We employed cohorts of Chinese first-year college students majoring in English who underwent second language (L2) acquisition courses at a university and those who did not. Two resting-state fMRI scans were acquired approximately 1 year apart. We found that the language control network was both moderately stable and unstable. We further investigated the morphological coexistence patterns of stability and instability within the language control network. First, we extracted connections representing stability and plasticity from the entire network. We then evaluated whether the coexistence patterns were modular (stability and instability involve different brain regions) or non-modular (stability and plasticity involve the same brain regions but have unique connectivity patterns). We found that both stability and instability coexisted in a non-modular pattern. Compared with the non-English major group, the English major group has a more non-modular coexistence pattern.. These findings provide preliminary evidence of the coexistence of stability and instability in the language control network.
Transfer of Reinforcement Learning-Based Controllers from Model- to Hardware-in-the-Loop
Creators: name: Picerno, Mario
name: Koch, Lucas
name: Badalian, Kevin
name: Wegener, Marius
name: Schaub, Joschka
name: Koch, Charles Robert
name: Andert, Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The process of developing control functions for embedded systems is resource-, time-, and data-intensive, often resulting in sub-optimal cost and solutions approaches. Reinforcement Learning (RL) has great potential for autonomously training agents to perform complex control tasks with minimal human intervention. Due to costly data generation and safety constraints, however, its application is mostly limited to purely simulated domains. To use RL effectively in embedded system function development, the generated agents must be able to handle real-world applications. In this context, this work focuses on accelerating the training process of RL agents by combining Transfer Learning (TL) and X-in-the-Loop (XiL) simulation. For the use case of transient exhaust gas re-circulation control for an internal combustion engine, use of a computationally cheap Model-in-the-Loop (MiL) simulation is made to select a suitable algorithm, fine-tune hyperparameters, and finally train candidate agents for the transfer. These pre-trained RL agents are then fine-tuned in a Hardware-in-the-Loop (HiL) system via TL. The transfer revealed the need for adjusting the reward parameters when advancing to real hardware. Further, the comparison between a purely HiL-trained and a transferred agent showed a reduction of training time by a factor of 5.9. The results emphasize the necessity to train RL agents with real hardware, and demonstrate that the maturity of the transferred policies affects both training time and performance, highlighting the strong synergies between TL and XiL simulation.
Trend: National Climatic Data Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2024-11-03). Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily: US Only: Maximum Temperature | BOSTON, 01/01/1936 - 09/14/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 018-005-039
Creators: name: National Oceanic And Atmospheric Administration
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Temperatures
Weather

description: Reports maximum temperature recorded at weather stations in the United States.
Trend: Bureau of Economic Analysis (2024-11-02). NIPA: Income and Employment by Industry: 6.10D. Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance by Industry - 2012 NAICS | Educational services, health care, and social assistance, 1998 - 2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 003-011-036
Creators: name: Bureau Of Economic Analysis
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Employer Costs
Government
Industry
Payroll
Social Insurance Systems

description: Shows employer payroll contributions for government social insurance plans, by industry.
Trend: United States Census Bureau (2024-10-16). County Business Patterns by NAICS 2017 (2017 - Current): Business Establishments: 1 - 4 Employees | Health Care and Social Assistance, 2017 - 2021. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 001-085-005
Creators: name: United States Census Bureau
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Business Size
Employment
Manufacturing Businesses
Small Businesses

description: Shows number of business establishments with 1-4 employees. Establishment is defined as a single physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed.