cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Imaging of liver transplant complications: A multimodality review
Creators: name: Alves, Sofia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Complications
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: MR-Cholangiography
subject: CT
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: - To review the anatomy and describe the surgical techniques used in liver transplantation. - To discuss and illustrate post-transplant complications through different imaging modalities with cases from our transplantation...
Law of the iterated logarithm for a random Dirichlet series
Creators: name: Aymone, Marco
name: Frómeta, Susana
name: Misturini, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $(X_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables with distribution $\mathbb P(X_1=1)=\mathbb P(X_1=-1)=1/2$. Let $F(σ)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty X_nn^{-σ}$. We prove that the following holds almost surely \begin{equation*} \limsup_{σ\to 1/2^+}\frac{F(σ)}{\sqrt{2\mathbb E F(σ)^2\log\log \mathbb E F(σ)^2}}=1. \end{equation*}
description: 19 pages, accepted version. To appear in ECP
Additional file 1 of Oral nutritional supplements for preventing surgical site infections: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ralph, Nicholas
name: Brown, Lindsay
name: McKillop, Kristy
name: Duff, Jed
name: Osborne, Sonya
name: Terry, Victoria
name: Karen-Leigh Edward
name: King, Rachel
name: Barui, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Provisional search strategy
Additional file 1 of Explaining variance in perceived research misbehavior: results from a survey among academic researchers in Amsterdam
Creators: name: Haven, Tamarinde
name: Tijdink, Joeri
name: Martinson, Brian
name: Bouter, Lex
name: Oort, Frans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Appendix.
Experimental observation of the 'Tilting Mode' of an array of vortices in a dilute Bose-Einstein Condensate
Creators: name: Smith, N. L.
name: Heathcote, W. H.
name: Krueger, J. M.
name: Foot, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the precession frequency of a vortex lattice in a Bose-Einstein condensate of 87Rb atoms. The observed mode corresponds to a collective motion in which all the vortices in the array are tilted by a small angle with respect to the z-axis (the symmetry axis of the trapping potential) and synchronously rotate about this axis. This motion corresponds to excitation of a Kelvin wave along the core of each vortex and we have verified that it has the handedness expected for such helical waves, i.e. precession in the opposite sense to the rotational flow around the vortices. The experimental method used to excite this collective mode closely resembles that used to study the scissors mode and excitation of the scissors mode for a condensate containing a vortex array was used to determine the angular momentum of the system. Indeed, the collective tilting of the array that we have observed has previously been referred to as an `anomalous' scissors mode.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures to be published in PRL
title: Coronary artery calcification in non-cardiac chest CT: how to report and impact on clinical management
Creators: name: Mendonça, Carlos
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Screening
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To review the literature on how to report coronary artery calcification in non-ECG-gated chest Computed Tomography (CT). To review and discuss the impact on patient management and integration with other cardiovascular risk...
Unveiling the electronic transformations in the semi-metallic correlated-electron transitional oxide Mo$_8$O$_{23}$
Creators: name: Nasretdinova, Venera
name: Gerasimenko, Yaroslav A.
name: Mravlje, Jernej
name: Gatti, Gianmarco
name: Sutar, Petra
name: Svetin, Damjan
name: Meden, Anton
name: Kabanov, Viktor
name: Kuntsevich, Alexander Yu.
name: Grioni, Marco
name: Mihailovic, Dragan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mo$_8$O$_{23}$ is a low-dimensional chemically robust transition metal oxide coming from a prospective family of functional materials, MoO$_{3-x}$, ranging from a wide gap insulator $(x=0)$ to a metal $(x=1)$. The large number of stoichometric compounds with intermediate $x$ have widely different properties. In Mo$_8$O$_{23}$, an unusual charge density wave transition has been suggested to occur above room temperature, but its low temperature behaviour is particularly enigmatic. We present a comprehensive experimental study of the electronic structure associated with various ordering phenomena in this compound, complemented by theory. Density-functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal a cross-over from a semi-metal with vanishing band overlap to narrow-gap semiconductor behaviour with decreasing temperature. A buried Dirac crossing at the zone boundary is confirmed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) reveals a gradual gap opening corresponding to a metal-to-insulator transition at 343 K in resistivity, consistent with CDW formation and DFT results, but with large non-thermal smearing of the spectra implying strong carrier scattering. At low temperatures, the CDW picture is negated by the observation of a metallic Hall contribution, a non-trivial gap structure in STS below $\sim 170$ K and ARPES spectra, that together represent evidence for the onset of the correlated state at $70$ K and the rapid increase of gap size below $\sim 30$ K. The intricate interplay between electronic correlations and the presence of multiple narrow bands near the Fermi level set the stage for metastability and suggest suitability for memristor applications.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, pre-print of an article published in Scientific Reports. The final authenticated version is available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-52231-4
Additional file 4 of A framework for transcriptome-wide association studies in breast cancer in diverse study populations
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Arjun
name: GarcÃ­A-Closas, Montserrat
name: Olshan, Andrew
name: Perou, Charles
name: Troester, Melissa
name: Love, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Review history. (DOCX 27 kb)
On the vanishing viscosity limit for 3D axisymmetric flows without swirl
Creators: name: Brkic, Patrick
name: Wiedemann, Emil
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Axisymmetric Navier–Stokes and Euler equations
subject: Inviscid limit
subject: Renormalized solutions of the Euler equations
subject: DDC 500 / Natural sciences & mathematics

description: We study the vanishing viscosity limit for the three-dimensional incompressible Navier–Stokes equations in terms of the relative vorticity in the setting of axisymmetric velocity fields without swirl. We show that the weak convergence of relative vorticity to a renormalized solution of the Euler equations, established by Nobili and Seis, can be upgraded to strong convergence.
title: The diagnostic Imaging of Bone Metastases ; What the radiologist should know ?
Creators: name: Abdelhedi, Hajer
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Metastases
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Bones

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the different imaging aspects of skeletal metastasis. To indicate discriminative findings from other infectious, inflammatory, traumatic, benign tumors or primitive neoplastic...
Farmers' use of mobile phone-based services for accessing agriculture and rural development information in northern zone of Edo State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Koyenikan, M.J.
name: Ighoro, A.
name: Koyenikan, M.J.
name: Ighoro, A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Telephone services
subject: Agricultural development information
subject: Mobile phone based services

description: Telephone-based services are becoming widespread and could be useful in agriculture and rural development (ARD). This study assessed the use of mobile phone based services (MPBSs) among farmers in the northern zone of Edo State. A multistage sampling procedure was used to draw a sample of 150 respondents. Data on the objectives were obtained with structured questionnaire and analysed using frequency counts, percentages, mean, Likert scale and Spearman rho correlation. Results show that majority of respondents were males (72.7%), within the age group of between 51-60 years (53.3%), married (80.0%), had family size of 5-8 persons (62.0%) and had telephones (94.7%). The frequently accessed and regularly used MPBS were phone calls (x̅ =2.57; 3.39) and SMS (x̅ =2.28; 3.29).The ARD information frequently accessed using MPBSs included farmers’ meetings (x̅ =2.26), planting/breeding materials (x̅ =2.17), community meetings (x̅ =2.56), warnings and alarms (x̅ =2.47) and community projects (x̅ =2.52). Constraints to usage of MPBSs included shortage of capital to recharge, dearth of knowledge on application of MPBSs and poor electricity supply There was significant correlation between respondents’ age (r=-0.401), education (r=0.413) as well as farming experience (r=-0.229) and frequency of usage of MPBSs to access ARD information. It was concluded that access and usage of mobile phone based services was low due to several constraints. ARD information should be disseminated using MPBS and farmers’ sensitization and capacity building on MPBSs is necessary to improve extension delivery.
Self-falsifiable Hierarchical Detection of Overlapping Communities On Social Networks
Creators: name: Li, Tianyi
name: Zhang, Pan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: No community detection algorithm can be optimal for all possible networks, thus it is important to identify whether the algorithm is suitable for a given network. We propose a multi-step algorithmic solution scheme for overlapping community detection based on an advanced label propagation process, which imitates the community formation process on social networks. Our algorithm is parameter-free and is able to reveal the hierarchical order of communities in the graph. The unique property of our solution scheme is self-falsifiability; an automatic quality check of the results is conducted after the detection, and the fitness of the algorithm for the specific network is reported. Extensive experiments show that our algorithm is self-consistent, reliable on networks of a wide range of size and different sorts, and is more robust than existing algorithms on both sparse and large-scale social networks. Results further suggest that our solution scheme may uncover features of networks' intrinsic community structures.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Gender differential in livestock production within agro-pastoral households in Ido local government area of Oyo State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ayinde, Y. O.
name: Epunam, V. E.
name: Oyesola, O. B.
name: Ayinde, Y. O.
name: Epunam, V. E.
name: Oyesola, O. B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Gender
subject: livestock production
subject: agro-pastoralist

description: This study examined gender differences in livestock production within agro-pastoral households in Ido Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria. A purposive sampling technique was employed due to the concentration of agro-pastoralists’ camps in the study area. 120 respondents were sampled for this study which was subjected to interview schedule in collecting data and data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study revealed that 98.3% of the respondents were married, mostly of the Islamic religion (99.2%) and had no formal education had no formal education. All the respondents were from Fulani ethnic background. 45.0% had a relatively large household size of 6-10 persons. Male agro-pastoralists engaged in cattle rearing, sheep, goats, while the females engaged in milk processing, fowl rearing, and trading. Also, 92.5% were faced with a lack of livestock safety due to free range system of production as their main constraint in the study area. A significant difference existed between male and female agro-pastoralists income in the study area (t=3.156, p=0.002) while there was no significant difference in access to production resources between male and female agro-pastoralists (t=0.293, p=0.770). It was concluded that differences exhibited between male and female in livestock production in the study area. It is recommended that sensitisation should be done by gender production resources and management towards increasing their herd sizes and livestock products.
Direct Measurements of Collisional Dynamics in Cold Atom Triads
Creators: name: Reynolds, L. A.
name: Schwartz, E.
name: Ebling, U.
name: Weyland, M.
name: Brand, J.
name: Andersen, M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The introduction of optical tweezers for trapping atoms has opened remarkable opportunities for manipulating few-body systems. Here, we present the first bottom-up assembly of atom triads. We directly observe atom loss through inelastic collisions at the single event level, overcoming the substantial challenge in many-atom experiments of distinguishing one-, two-, and three-particle processes. We measure a strong suppression of three-body loss, which is not fully explained by the presently availably theory for three-body processes. The suppression of losses could indicate the presence of local anti-correlations due to the interplay of attractive short range interactions and low dimensional confinement. Our methodology opens a promising pathway in experimental few-body dynamics.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, includes Supplemental Material
Εκπαίδευση για την Αειφόρο Ανάπτυξη και Κέντρα Περιβαλλοντικής Εκπαίδευσης
Creators: name: Καρυπίδου, Συμέλα Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Περιβαλλοντική εκπαίδευση
Εκπαίδευση για την αειφόρο ανάπτυξη
Κέντρα περιβαλλοντικής εκπαίδευσης
Environmental education
Education for sustainable development
Environmental education centers

description: Τα Κέντρα Περιβαλλοντικής Εκπαίδευσης έχουν τη δυνατότητα να συμβάλλουν ουσιαστικά και αποτελεσματικά ώστε να καταστεί η ανάπτυξη βιώσιμη. Οι 17 στόχοι της βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης ζητούν τη συνεργασία και τον συντονισμό όλων ώστε η αειφορία να υλοποιηθεί. Η σύλληψη ενός νέου ηθικού κώδικα μαζί με την υιοθέτηση νέας στάσης ζωής είναι θεμελιώδους σημασίας για τη βιώσιμη ανάπτυξη. Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία πραγματοποιήθηκε με σκοπό να τονιστεί η σημασία της Εκπαίδευσης για την αειφόρο ανάπτυξη και των 17 στόχων της βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης με έμφαση τους στόχους 13 Δράση για το κλίμα, 14 Ζωή στο νερό και 15 Ζωή στη στεριά στα εκπαιδευτικά προγράμματα των Κέντρων Περιβαλλοντικής Εκπαίδευσης. Για τον σκοπό αυτό, κατασκευάστηκε ειδικό ερωτηματολόγιο και διανεμήθηκε σε όλα τα ΚΠΕ της χώρας ώστε να συμπληρωθεί από τους Υπεύθυνους λειτουργίας και τους Εκπαιδευτικούς. Από την έρευνα προκύπτει ότι εκπονούνται πολλά προγράμματα με ποικίλη θεματολογία. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, περιλαμβάνουν ενότητες με έμφαση τους στόχους για το κλίμα, την αειφόρο χρήση του νερού και τη βιοποικιλότητα. Ωστόσο, θα πρέπει να πραγματοποιείται συνεχής επιμόρφωση των Εκπαιδευτικών για θέματα βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης. Τέλος, είναι απαραίτητη η εισαγωγή στα ΚΠΕ ειδικών επιστημόνων με περιβαλλοντικές σπουδές για να συμβάλλουν ουσιαστικά και αποτελεσματικά στην ανάδειξη και επίλυση των σύγχρονων περιβαλλοντικών ζητημάτων
description: Environmental Education Centers have the potential to contribute substantially and effectively to make development sustainable. The 17 goals of sustainable development call for the cooperation and coordination of all so that sustainability is realized. The conception of a new code of ethics along with the adoption of a new way of life is fundamental to sustainable development. This diploma thesis was conducted to emphasize the importance of Education for sustainable development and the 17 goals of sustainable development with emphasis on Objectives 13 Climate Action, 14 Water Life and 15 Land Life in the training programs of the Environmental Education Centers. For this purpose, a special questionnaire was constructed and distributed to all KPE in the country to be completed by the Operations Managers and the Teachers. The research shows that many programs are developed with a variety of topics. More specifically, they include sections focusing on climate, sustainable water use and biodiversity objectives. However, Teachers need to be continuously trained on sustainable development issues. Finally, it is necessary to introduce in the EEC special scientists with environmental studies so that to contribute substantially and effectively to the emergence and solution of modern environmental issues
Repurposing Spaces in Schools to Encourage Social Interaction Amongst Students
Creators: name: Masi, Gordon
name: Singh, Ektaa
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Students require spaces within schools, outside of the classroom, to interact with each other. These communal spaces, including hallways, foyers, entryways, libraries, and outdoor spaces, are informal gathering spaces for school communities. Students need to spend more time interacting in real-life social settings in order to work on their social-emotional skills. Traditionally built schools are not always designed to support this kind of interaction. Schools with older designs and growing populations mean that educators must begin to explore the potential of the space they are currently in. We wondered if and how educators are repurposing existing spaces in schools to encourage interaction amongst students. We interviewed seven participants in four different school sites and observed the repurposed spaces. We found that educators are making meaningful changes to their school spaces, which lead to an increase in social interaction. We also found that when educational leaders become more aware of the spatiality of their school settings, it is possible that they will be better equipped to enhance the quality of social interaction through repurposing initiatives, which in turn encourage spatial literacy.
title: Medical imaging education in times of Covid-19 Pandemic: emerging trends, challenges and opportunities
Creators: name: Almeida, Rui
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Education and training
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: eLearning
subject: Education
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Radiographers
subject: Professional issues

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: This educational poster aims to discuss the emerging trends, challenges and opportunities in the field of medical imaging education, mainly due to the Covid-19 pandemic scenario that forced the remodeling of the teaching-learning process, which...
Perceived effect of conflict on livelihood activities of rural dwellers in Yewa area of Ogun State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ayinde, Y. O.
name: Olayinka, F. A.
name: Oladeji, J. O.
name: Ayinde, Y. O.
name: Olayinka, F. A.
name: Oladeji, J. O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Livelihood activities
subject: Conflict
subject: Rural dwellers

description: Conflict is inevitable. It characterises the dynamics of human interaction and as such, seen as a universal phenomenon that occurs between individuals, groups within the social system which could emerge to overall livelihood failures. Hence, this study determined the effect of conflict on rural livelihood activities in Yewa area of Ogun-state. One hundred and fifty respondents were randomly selected and interviewed for the study. Both descriptive (Personal characteristics, Causes of conflict, Adaptation strategy, Pre and post conflict livelihood activities and perceived effect of conflict on livelihood activities) and inferential statistics (Chi-square, PPMC and T-test) were used to summarize and analyse data collected. Results revealed that majority (72.7%) of the respondents were married with mean age of 33 years, indigenes (84.7%), had formal education (68.0%),, had farming (52.0%) as their primary income generating activity.. Creation of local government area was ranked 1st as causes of conflict. The livelihood activity of the respondents in the pre and post conflict was mostly crop production. Majority (64.0%) had high perceived effect of conflict on the livelihood activities while migration (90.7%) was the main post-conflict adaptation strategy. Significant relationship existed between educational attainment (χ2= 49.267, p=0.000), main occupation (χ2= 325.630, p=0.001), and perceived effect of conflict on livelihood activities of respondents. Also, there was a significant correlation between age (r= 0.927, p=0.000), and perceived effect of conflict on livelihood activities. Furthermore, significant difference existed between the rural dwellers pre and post conflicts perceived effect on livelihood activities (t= 2.238, p=0.027). It is concluded that conflict had effect on farmers livelihood activities since migration displaced them from their residents which could have affected the activities they were engaged in before conflict period. It is therefore recommended that creative, participatory and sustainable approaches should be employed in resolving emerging conflict towards earning better livelihood through diversification.
Reply to the "Comment on 'Intrinsic tunneling spectra of Bi_2(Sr_{2-x}La_x)CuO_6' ": Auxiliary information
Creators: name: Yurgens, A.
name: Winkler, D.
name: Claeson, T.
name: Ono, S.
name: Ando, Yoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To better address the heating issue in stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions, we directly measure temperature of the stack by using a micron-sized thermocouple which is in direct thermal- and electrical contact to the stack, exactly in the place where the bias current is injected. Our measurements have shown that the temperature of the stack can reach 200-300K at the highest bias. Thus, we confirm experimentally that the Joule self-heating is a severe problem in intrinsic-junction-spectroscopy experiments. The pseudogap features reported in our previous paper (A.Yurgens etal, PRL 90, 147005 (2003)) are indeed an artifact of Joule heating. The detailed measurements of the temperature of the stacks at different ambient temperatures T0 allow us to deduce the unique, "heating-free" I(V)-, or dI/dV(V) curves.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, to be submitted as EPAPS document (see http://www.aip.org/pubservs/epaps.html for details) together with our Reply Comment
Beacon-referenced Pursuit for Collective Motions in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Galloway, Kevin S.
name: Dey, Biswadip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivated by real-world applications of unmanned aerial vehicles, this paper introduces a decentralized control mechanism to guide steering control of autonomous agents maneuvering in the vicinity of multiple moving entities (e.g. other autonomous agents) and stationary entities (e.g. fixed beacons or points of references) in a three-dimensional environment. The proposed control law, which can be perceived as a modification of the three-dimensional constant bearing (CB) pursuit law, provides a means to allocate simultaneous attention to multiple entities. We investigate the behavior of the closed-loop dynamics for a system with one agent referencing two beacons, as well as a two-agent mutual pursuit system wherein each agent employs the beacon-referenced CB pursuit law with regards to the other agent and a stationary beacon. Under certain assumptions on the associated control parameters, we demonstrate that this problem admits circling equilibria with agents moving on circular orbits with a common radius, in planes perpendicular to a common axis passing through the beacons. As the common radius and distances from the beacon are determined by the choice of parameters in the pursuit law, this approach provides a means to engineer desired formations in a 3-dimensional setting.
Additional file 1 of Involving elderly research participants in the co-design of a future multi-generational cohort study
Creators: name: Nunn, Jack S.
name: Merrin Sulovski
name: Tiller, Jane
name: Holloway, Bruce
name: Darshini Ayton
name: Lacaze, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Data and Analysis. Detailed description of the data sources in this case study, how they were analysed, including STARDIT reports.
Two-Component Scaling near the Metal-Insulator Bifurcation in Two-Dimensions
Creators: name: Geldart, D. J. W.
name: Neilson, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a two-component scaling picture for the resistivity of two-dimensional (2D) weakly disordered interacting electron systems at low temperature with the aim of describing both the vicinity of the bifurcation and the low resistance metallic regime in the same framework. We contrast the essential features of one-component and two-component scaling theories. We discuss why the conventional lowest order renormalization group equations do not show a bifurcation in 2D, and a semi-empirical extension is proposed which does lead to bifurcation. Parameters, including the product $zν$, are determined by least squares fitting to experimental data. An excellent description is obtained for the temperature and density dependence of the resistance of silicon close to the separatrix. Implications of this two-component scaling picture for a quantum critical point are discussed.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Gebautes Gemeinwohl?
Creators: name: Kaltenbrunner, Robert
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Stadtentwicklung
subject: Stadtplanung
subject: öffentlicher Raum
subject: Öffentliche Bibliothek
subject: Urban development
subject: urban planning
subject: public space
subject: public library
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Welche Parallelen und Analogien bestehen zwischen den Sphären Stadtentwicklung und Bibliotheken? Als zentraler Bezugspunkt zur Beantwortung dieser Frage dient der Begriff des „öffentlichen Raums“. Der Autor untersucht Verbindungslinien, Ähnlichkeiten und wechselseitige Effekte und nähert sich dem Thema in sechs Thesen, die auf Entwicklungstendenzen im öffentlichen Raum fokussieren, aber jeweils einen Bezug zum Bereich der Bibliotheken herstellen.
description: What parallels and analogies exist between the spheres of urban development and libraries? The concept of “public space” serves as a central reference point for answering this question. The author examines connecting lines, similarities and reciprocal effects and approaches the topic in six theses, which focus on developmental tendencies in public space, but each of which establishes a reference to the field of libraries.
Additional file 3 of A framework for transcriptome-wide association studies in breast cancer in diverse study populations
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Arjun
name: GarcÃ­A-Closas, Montserrat
name: Olshan, Andrew
name: Perou, Charles
name: Troester, Melissa
name: Love, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplemental Tables. (DOCX 19 kb)
title: Imaging in COVID-19: What a Radiologist should Know?
Creators: name: Sharma, Smily
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Structured reporting
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Thorax
subject: Respiratory system

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To elaborate imaging findings and their role in diagnosis, triage and monitoring of patients suffering from...
Entanglement at the boundary of spin chains near a quantum critical point and in systems with boundary critical points
Creators: name: Stauber, T.
name: Guinea, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the entanglement properties of spins (qubits) attached to the boundary of spin chains near quantum critical points, or to dissipative environments, near a boundary critical point, such as Kondo-like systems or the dissipative two level system. In the first case, we show that the properties of the entanglement are significantly different from those for bulk spins. The influence of the proximity to a transition is less marked at the boundary. In the second case, our results indicate that the entanglement changes abruptly at the point where coherent quantum oscillations cease to exist. The phase transition modifies significantly less the entanglement.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Ovarian torsion – the twist in the pelvic pain
Creators: name: KALE, SUDHIR
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Acute
subject: Surgery
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To have a better understanding of ovarian torsion as an entity. To illustrate the multimodality classical imaging characteristics of ovarian torsion To emphasise the role of imaging in diagnosis and management of ovarian...
Anisotropic behavior of TiB2 nanoparticles reinforced 2024Al composites rolling sheet
Creators: name: Li, J. M.
name: Liu, J.
name: Wang, L.
name: Chen, Z.
name: Shi, Q. W.
name: Dan, C. Y.
name: Wu, Y.
name: Zhong, S. Y.
name: Wang, H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in-plane anisotropy (IPA) of mechanical properties existed in plate products is often undesired since it limits the industrial application and increases the difficulty of material processing. It is thus one of the important factors which requires strict control during the manufacture of high-performance aluminum alloy plates. The anisotropic behavior of TiB2/2024Al composite rolling sheet under different heat treatment is studied in this article. T4 heat treated specimen shows good isotropy of yield strength and its texture components are significantly weakened compared with traditional Al alloys. The evolution of microstructures for T4 specimen was studied. The submicron TiB2 particles increase the driving force of recrystallization during rolling process and static recrystallization (SRX) is stimulated, thus induces texture randomization. Anisotropic behavior of yield strength occurs in specimen after T3 heat treatment. It is supposed that the difference in the activation of slip system under different loading direction gives rise to this anisotropy.
Caseloads and frequency of service in early intervention : a factor in the research to practice gap
Creators: name: Maurice Burgess, Nathalie
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: In my capstone project, I conduct a literature review on the topic of early intervention (EI) and caseloads (child/ren and their families) assigned to EI professionals. More specifically, I examine the literature concerned with how EI professionals manage their caseloads. I am concerned that early interventionists have high caseloads and do not have time to implement early intervention best practice that is required to provide quality care, more specifically, meeting families’ priorities and supporting children’s growth and development. Two theoretical frameworks, Vygotsky’s (1986) sociocultural theory and Bronfenbrenner’s (1994) ecological systems theory, guide this project. I also include family centred practice, holistic approach, the transdisciplinary model, and provide evidence of their benefits to early intervention. The literature reviewed in this project provides information to be used as the basis to which frequency of service and caseload numbers can be determined. I include studies about early intervention best practice: adult skill building, functional assessment, natural learning environment, as well as other studies addressing frequency of service based on need. I argue that to effectively implement these practices, adequate time -- hence manageable caseloads -- are required. I connected research-to-practice through case scenarios. In connecting this review of the literature to practice, I have prepared a workshop for early interventionists, especially those in leadership positions, regarding fundamental early intervention best practice principles that include connections to my own practice. Based on the findings of this review, I recommend using early intervention best practice principles and service based on need as the foundational components of which discussions and decisions about caseload are made.
Consumer's Preference for Honey in Ibadan North Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria
Creators: name: A., Obisesan Adekemi
name: A., Olasoji Oluwaseyi
name: A., Obisesan Adekemi
name: A., Olasoji Oluwaseyi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Honey
subject: Preference
subject: Packaging
subject: Labeling
subject: Oyo State
subject: Nigeria

description: Information on consumers' preference plays a key role in food industry development and offers new opportunities in agribusiness. The study examined the consumers' preference for honey and its attributes in Ibadan North Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria. Primary data were collected from 100 respondents with the aid of a well-structured questionnaire using multi-stage sampling procedure. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Probit regression model. The mean age and household size of the respondents were 38 years and 5 persons respectively. Seventy-five percent of the respondents were aware of the health benefits of hone:, and consumed honey. Majority (93.2%) of the consumers preferred honey to other sweeteners with local honey being commonly consumed. Supermarkets and local markets were the common points of purchase. The preferred attributes considered in the purchase of honey were: quality of honey. packaging, labeling and price. Household size, health benefit awareness and quality significantly influenced consumers' preference for honey. The study recommends that local honey processors and distributors should improve on the quality, packaging and labeling of honey in Nigeria.
title: Aspects of graph colouring
Creators: name: Williams, Jini
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2004

description: The four-colour conjecture of 1852, and the total colouring conjecture of 1965, have sparked off many new concepts and conjectures. In this thesis we investigate many of the outstanding conjectures, establishing various related results, and present many conjectures of our own.

We give a brief historical introduction (Chapter 1) and establish some notation, terminology and techniques (Chapter 2). Next, in Chapter 3, we examine the use of latin squares to represent edge and total colourings. In Chapters 4 - 6 we deal with vertex, edge and total colourings respectively.

Various ways of measuring different aspects of graphs are presented, in particular, the ‘colouring difference’ between two edge-colourings of a graph (Chapter 5) and the ‘beta parameter’ (defined in Chapter 2 and used in Chapters 3 and 6); this is a measure of how far from a type 1 graph a type 2 graph can be. In Chapter 6 we derive an upper bound for the beta value of any near type 1 graph and give the exact results for all Kn. The number of ways of colouring Kn and Kn,,n are also quantified.

Chapter 6 also examines Hilton’s concept of conformability. It is shown that every graph with at least A spines is conformable, and an extension to the concept, which we call G*-conformability, is introduced. We then give new necessary conditions for a cubic graph to be type 1 in relation to G*-conformability.

Various methods of manipulating graphs are considered and we present: a method to compatibly triangulate a graph G-e; a method of introducing a fourth colour thus allowing a sequence of Kempe interchanges from any edge 3-colouring of a cubic graph to any other; and a method to re-colour a near type 1 graph within a certain bound on beta.

We end this thesis with a brief discussion on possible practical uses for colouring graphs.

A list of the main results and conjectures is given at the end of each chapter, but a short list of the principle theorems proven is given below.
A Far-Ultraviolet Survey of 47 Tucanae.II The Long-Period Cataclysmic Variable AKO 9
Creators: name: Knigge, Christian
name: Zurek, David R.
name: Shara, Michael M.
name: Long, Knox S.
name: Gilliland, Ronald L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-resolved, far-ultraviolet (FUV) spectroscopy and photometry of the 1.1 day eclipsing binary system AKO 9 in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. The FUV spectrum of AKO 9 is blue and exhibits prominent C IV and He II emission lines. The spectrum broadly resembles that of long-period, cataclysmic variables in the galactic field. Combining our time-resolved FUV data with archival optical photometry of 47 Tuc, we refine the orbital period of AKO 9 and define an accurate ephemeris for the system. We also place constraints on several other system parameters, using a variety of observational constraints. We find that all of the empirical evidence is consistent with AKO 9 being a long-period dwarf nova in which mass transfer is driven by the nuclear expansion of a sub-giant donor star. We therefore conclude that AKO 9 is the first spectroscopically confirmed cataclysmic variable in 47 Tuc. We also briefly consider AKO 9's likely formation and ultimate evolution. Regarding the former, we find that the system was almost certainly formed dynamically, either via tidal capture or in a 3-body encounter. Regarding the latter, we show that AKO 9 will probably end its CV phase by becoming a detached, double WD system or by exploding in a Type Ia supernova.
description: 40 pages, 11 figures, to appear in the Dec 20 issue of ApJ; minor changes to match final published version
Additional file 1 of A framework for transcriptome-wide association studies in breast cancer in diverse study populations
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Arjun
name: GarcÃ­A-Closas, Montserrat
name: Olshan, Andrew
name: Perou, Charles
name: Troester, Melissa
name: Love, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplemental Results. (DOCX 53 kb)
Additional file 4 of Involving elderly research participants in the co-design of a future multi-generational cohort study
Creators: name: Nunn, Jack S.
name: Merrin Sulovski
name: Tiller, Jane
name: Holloway, Bruce
name: Darshini Ayton
name: Lacaze, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. GRIPP2 report.
Deliverable 2.1 List of minimum requirements to comply with CAP Strategic Plans
Creators: name: KISLEPTEKU TERMEKELOALLITOK ES SZOLGALTATOK ORSZAGOS ERDEKKEPVISELETENEK EGYESULETE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The aim of this report is to find minimum criteria, characteristics of Short Food Supply Chain (SFSC) advisors and to recommend a checklist for those who give advice for SFSC actors. The overall objective of recommending such a selection criteria framework for SFSC advisors is to support the integration into the EU SFSC Knowledge Transfer Network and of prerequisites for advisory services to be integrated into national AKIS and comply with national CAP Strategic Plans. Each country has a different background and SFSC ecosystem thus the established checklist of core requirements for the SFSC advisors is only a recommendation, a guideline which can be used by the Member States (MSs) for the integration into their National AKIS.
Percolation in deposits for competitive models in (1+1)-dimensions
Creators: name: Lebovka, N. I.
name: Manna, S. S.
name: Tarafdar, S.
name: Vygornitskii, N. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The percolation behaviour during the deposit formation, when the spanning cluster was formed in the substrate plane, was studied. Two competitive or mixed models of surface layer formation were considered in (1+1)-dimensional geometry. These models are based on the combination of ballistic deposition (BD) and random deposition (RD) models or BD and Family deposition (FD) models. Numerically we find, that for pure RD, FD or BD models the mean height of the percolation deposit $\bar h$ grows with the substrate length $L$ according to the generalized logarithmic law $\bar h\propto (\ln (L))^γ$, where $γ=1.0$ (RD), $γ=0.88\pm 0.020$ (FD) and $γ=1.52\pm 0.020$ (BD). For BD model, the scaling law between deposit density $p$ and its mean height $\bar h$ at the point of percolation of type $p-p_\infty \propto \bar h^{-1/ν_h}$ are observed, where $ν_h =1.74\pm0.02$ is a scaling coefficient. For competitive models the crossover, %in $h$ versus $L$ corresponding to the RD or FD -like behaviour at small $L$ and the BD-like behaviour at large $L$ are observed.
description: 8 pages,4 figures, Latex, uses iopart.cls
Low-lying level structure of $Λ$ hypernuclei and spin dependence of $ΛN$ interaction with antisymmetrized molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Isaka, Masahiro
name: Yamamoto, Yasuo
name: Motoba, Toshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $ΛN$ spin-spin and spin-orbit splittings in low-lying excitation spectra are investigated for $p$-shell $Λ$ hypernuclei on the basis of the microscopic structure calculation within the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics, where the $ΛN$ $G$-matrix interaction derived from the baryon-baryon interaction model ESC (extended soft core) is used. It is found that the ground-state spin-parity is systematically reproduced in the $p$-shell $Λ$ hypernuclei by tuning the $ΛN$ spin-spin and spin-orbit interactions so as to reproduce the experimental data of $^{4}_Λ$H, $^{7}_Λ$Li and $^9_Λ$Be. Furthermore, we also focus on the excitation energies of the excited doublets as well as the energy shifts of them by the addition of a $Λ$ particle.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 5 of Involving elderly research participants in the co-design of a future multi-generational cohort study
Creators: name: Nunn, Jack S.
name: Merrin Sulovski
name: Tiller, Jane
name: Holloway, Bruce
name: Darshini Ayton
name: Lacaze, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. STARDIT report.
A QCD analysis of diffractive deep-inelastic scattering data
Creators: name: Martin, A. D.
name: Ryskin, M. G.
name: Watt, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a novel type of analysis of diffractive deep-inelastic scattering data, in which the input parton distributions of the Pomeron are parameterised using the perturbative QCD expressions. In particular, we treat individually the components of the Pomeron of different size. We are able to describe simultaneously both the recent ZEUS and H1 diffractive data. In addition to the usual two-gluon model for the perturbative Pomeron, we allow for the possibility that it may be made from two sea quarks.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures. Version published in Eur. Phys. J. C