title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°Ñ , Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The use of methods of tracology and examination of materials in engineering and technical examinations appointed in cases of transport accidents
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ñ
ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
forensic expertise
transport and technical expertise
tracological examination
particular methods of transport and technical expertise
expertology
material examination

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð· Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐºÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð· Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµ. ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Â«ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·ÑÂ», Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·.
description: This work is devoted to the study of issues related to the theoretical foundations of engineering and technical expertise in the field of transport, as well as issues related to the use of methods of examination of materials and tracology for the conduction of expertise in transport. In addition to the theoretical part, the analysis of expert practice was carried out in this study, and the most pressing problems of this class of expertise were highlighted. Within the framework of this work, the definition of "transport and technical expertise" was formulated, the objects and tasks of expert research were identified, and approaches to classifications of transport and technical expertise, including approaches of foreign scientists, were analyzed. The application of particular methods was also considered on the example of the conduction of railway technical expertise, which allowed to establish the problem of the development of methodological support for this kind of forensic examinations.