cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Unimodality and the reflection principle
Creators: name: Sagan, Bruce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show how lattice paths and the reflection principle can be used to give easy proofs of unimodality results. In particular, we give a "one-line" combinatorial proof of the unimodality of the binomial coefficients. Other examples include products of binomial coefficients, polynomials related to the Legendre polynomials, and a result connected to a conjecture of Simion.
description: 7 pages (plus cover and abstract)
Additional file 4 of The global and promoter-centric 3D genome organization temporally resolved during a circadian cycle
Creators: name: Furlan-Magaril, Mayra
name: Ando-Kuri, Masami
name: Arzate-Mejía, Rodrigo G.
name: Morf, Jörg
name: Cairns, Jonathan
name: Román-Figueroa, Abraham
name: Tenorio-Hernández, Luis
name: Poot-Hernández, A. César
name: Andrews, Simon
name: Várnai, Csilla
name: Virk, Boo
name: Wingett, Steven W.
name: Fraser, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. TAD structure and CTCF binding is preserved during the 24 hours. A. TADs overlap between time points. B. TADs size distribution at all time points. C. 50kb resolution Median Observed/Expected Hi-C signal around 1000 randomly selected TADs from ZT6, 12 and 18 plotted on the indicated time points. TADs were scaled to fit the five central bins. D. CTCF ChIP-seq motif analysis and peak overlap between ZT0 and 12. Genomic tracks of CTCF ChIP-seq signal at example regions harbouring circadian genes. E. Above, the same metaplots as in C but for 1000 randomly CTCF peaks found at ZT12 plotted using ZT12 and ZT0 Hi-C contacts. Below, metaplot using CTCF peaks from mESC and plotted using liver ZT0 and 12 Hi-C contacts. CTCF peaks are at the central bin of the metaplot. F. TAD and cTAD size comparison (p-value < 2.2e-16, Wilcoxon rank sum test).
title: On the divergence theorem for submanifolds of Euclidean vector spaces within the theory of second-gradient continua
Creators: name: Capobianco, Giuseppe
name: Eugster, Simon R.
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 620

description: In the theory of second-gradient continua, the internal virtual work functional can be considered as a second-order distribution in which the virtual displacements take the role of test functions. In its easiest representation, the internal virtual work functional is represented as a volume integral over a subset of the three-dimensional Euclidean vector space and involves first and second derivatives of the virtual displacements. In this paper, we show by an iterative integration by parts procedure how an alternative representation of such a functional can be obtained when the integration domain is a subset that contains also edges and wedges. Since this procedure strongly relies on the divergence theorem for submanifolds of a Euclidean vector space, it is a main goal to derive this divergence theorem for submanifolds starting from Stokes’ theorem for manifolds. To that end, results from Riemannian geometry are gathered and applied to the submanifold case.
Additional file 1 of Association between body mass index and patient-reported-outcome questionnaire scores (CAT™, ACT™, mMRC dyspnoea scale, IPAQ) in Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan: results of the CORE study
Creators: name: Nugmanova, D.
name: Feshchenko, Y.
name: Iashyna, L.
name: Polianska, M.
name: Malynovska, K.
name: Stafeyeva, I.
name: Makarova, J.
name: Vasylyev, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. “Study questionnaires used in the CORE study” contains the description of patient-reported questionnaires used in the CORE study.
title: Currency Composition of Foreign Exchange Reserves: A Comparative Study
Creators: name: Soesmanto, Tommy
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: foreign exchange
subject: FX
subject: foreign exchange reserves
subject: central banks
subject: currency composition
subject: reserve currency
subject: reserve currencies
subject: principal reserve currency
subject: RBA
subject: Reserve Bank of Australia
subject: mean-variance theory
subject: mean-variance portfolio
subject: transaction theory

description: The United States (US) dollar has been the principal currency used for reserve purposes by central banks worldwide for many years. However, uncertainties about the future strength of the US economy and the exchange value of the US dollar have led to pressure for a number of central banks particularly in developing countries, to consider shifting their US dollar reserve holdings to other reserve currencies. Since its creation in 1999 the euro has represented a serious alternative to the US dollar. Some authors have forecast that the euro is likely to replace the US dollar as the principal reserve currency in the near future. If a major portfolio re-balancing away from the US dollar occurs, there may be serious implications for both the US and the global economy. A deeper understanding of how central banks manage currency composition of foreign exchange (FX) reserves needs to be established in order to evaluate the likely developments in this area. The transaction theory and the mean-variance theory have served as the main conceptual frameworks for studies in this field. They have been useful in identifying factors which may theoretically affect FX reserve holdings. However, empirical studies of the two theories have been very limited in both number and in the range and number of countries covered. This study contributes to research in this area by presenting a comprehensive empirical investigation of the determinants of the currency composition of FX reserves, based on the frameworks proposed by the transaction theory, as well as that proposed by the meanvariance theory. The study covers a wider range of countries than previous estimations to date, including a detailed comparative examination of the management of FX reserves for a single country, Australia. It also uses more recent data than any previous studies, which allows a more complete analysis of the impact of the euro since its introduction in 1999...
Additional file 3 of The global and promoter-centric 3D genome organization temporally resolved during a circadian cycle
Creators: name: Furlan-Magaril, Mayra
name: Ando-Kuri, Masami
name: Arzate-Mejía, Rodrigo G.
name: Morf, Jörg
name: Cairns, Jonathan
name: Román-Figueroa, Abraham
name: Tenorio-Hernández, Luis
name: Poot-Hernández, A. César
name: Andrews, Simon
name: Várnai, Csilla
name: Virk, Boo
name: Wingett, Steven W.
name: Fraser, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Expression profiles of the circadian genes displayed along the paper. RNA-seq signal tracks for circadian genes shown across the paper for the four timepoints during the circadian cycle. Arntl, Npas2, Cgn, Nr1d1, Dhrs3, Nr1d2, Per2, Ppp1r3c, Tef, Rnf125, Rorc and Aco2 circadian gene expression profiles are presented.
title: Geranium pyrenaicum
title: Pyrenäen-Storchschnabel (Geranium pyrenaicum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder des Pyrenäen-Storchschnabels.
Renormalization on the DFR Quantum Spacetime
Creators: name: López, J. F.
name: Reyes-Lega, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T15, 81T18, 81T75

description: An approach to renormalization of scalar fields on the Doplicher-Fredenhagen-Roberts (DFR) quantum spacetime is presented. The effective non-local theory obtained through the use of states of optimal localization for the quantum spacetime is reformulated in the language of (perturbative) Algebraic Quantum Field Theory. The structure of the singularities associated to the non-local kernel that codifies the effects of noncommutativity is analyzed using the tools of microlocal analysis.
description: Final version, to appear in Reviews in Mathematical Physics
Galactic cirri in deep optical imaging
Creators: name: Román, Javier
name: Trujillo, Ignacio
name: Montes, Mireia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ubiquitous presence of Galactic cirri in deep optical images represents a major obstacle to study the low surface brightness features of extragalactic sources. To address this issue, we have explored the optical properties of cirri using g, r, i and z bands in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe82 region. Using state-of-the-art, custom made, image processing techniques, including the modeling and removal of the instrumental scattered light produced by the stars, we managed to isolate the optical diffuse emission by the cirri, allowing their photometric characterization. We find that their optical colors are driven by the dust column density: The cirri become redder as their 100 $μ$m emission increases. Remarkably, the optical colors of the Galactic cirri differ significantly from those of extragalactic sources, with a characteristic bluer r-i color for a given g-r, allowing one to detect these by using a simple color relation. Our results show the high potential of deep multi-band optical photometry, on its own, identifying the presence of cirri at a higher spatial resolution than those provided by far-infrared observations. The combination of very deep data and multi-band photometry (as the one produced by LSST and Euclid) would make it possible to build dust maps of unprecedented quality.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
title: Lamium maculatum
title: Gefleckte Taubnessel (Lamium maculatum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 22 Bilder der Gefleckten Taubnessel.
A framework for designing experimental tasks in contemporary physics lab courses
Creators: name: Lahme, Simon Z.
name: Pirinen, Pekka
name: Rončević, Lucija
name: Lehtinen, Antti
name: Sušac, Ana
name: Müller, Andreas
name: Klein, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While lab courses are an integral part of studying physics aiming at a huge variety of learning objectives, research has shown that typical lab courses do not reach all the desired goals. While diverse approaches by lab instructors and researchers try to increase the effectiveness of lab courses, experimental tasks remain the core of any lab course. To keep an overview of these developments and to give instructors (and researchers) a guideline for their own professional efforts at hand, we introduce a research-informed framework for designing experimental tasks in contemporary physics lab courses. In addition, we demonstrate within the scope of the EU-co-funded DigiPhysLab-project how the framework can be used to characterize existing or develop new high-quality experimental tasks for physics lab courses.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, submitted to GIREP 2022 proceedings, minor revisions especially in Sec. 3 after review
Additional file 2 of Patterns of food parenting practices regarding junk food and sugary drinks among parent-child dyads
Creators: name: Thomson, Jessica L.
name: Hennessy, Erin
name: Landry, Alicia S.
name: Goodman, Melissa H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. Overall fit statistics for latent class models of parent- and child-reported JS parenting practices. Table contains model fit statistics for the latent class analysis using 1–6 latent classes and based on the 12 parenting practices (6 parent-reported and 6 child-reported) included in the FLASHE surveys.
Leveraging SO(3)-steerable convolutions for pose-robust semantic segmentation in 3D medical data
Creators: name: Diaz, Ivan
name: Geiger, Mario
name: McKinley, Richard Iain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) allow for parameter sharing and translational equivariance by using convolutional kernels in their linear layers. By restricting these kernels to be SO(3)-steerable, CNNs can further improve parameter sharing. These rotationally-equivariant convolutional layers have several advantages over standard convolutional layers, including increased robustness to unseen poses, smaller network size, and improved sample efficiency. Despite this, most segmentation networks used in medical image analysis continue to rely on standard convolutional kernels. In this paper, we present a new family of segmentation networks that use equivariant voxel convolutions based on spherical harmonics. These networks are robust to data poses not seen during training, and do not require rotation-based data augmentation during training. In addition, we demonstrate improved segmentation performance in MRI brain tumor and healthy brain structure segmentation tasks, with enhanced robustness to reduced amounts of training data and improved parameter efficiency. Code to reproduce our results, and to implement the equivariant segmentation networks for other tasks is available at http://github.com/SCAN-NRAD/e3nn_Unet
description: Accepted for publication at the Journal of Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging (MELBA) https://melba-journal.org/2024:010
title: Lamium album
title: Weiße Taubnessel (Lamium album)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 11 Bilder der Weißen Taubnessel.
Additional file 2 of The global and promoter-centric 3D genome organization temporally resolved during a circadian cycle
Creators: name: Furlan-Magaril, Mayra
name: Ando-Kuri, Masami
name: Arzate-Mejía, Rodrigo G.
name: Morf, Jörg
name: Cairns, Jonathan
name: Román-Figueroa, Abraham
name: Tenorio-Hernández, Luis
name: Poot-Hernández, A. César
name: Andrews, Simon
name: Várnai, Csilla
name: Virk, Boo
name: Wingett, Steven W.
name: Fraser, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Total RNA-seq analysis at four timepoints during the circadian cycle. A. Spearman correlation analysis of the four biological replicates from ZT0 and ZT12 (r ≥ 0.85). B. Heat map of the relative transcription (Z scores) of 1,257 oscillating genes sorted by oscillation phase. C. Individual expression profiles and genome browser tracks showing examples of the RNA-seq signal for Arntl, Per1, Nr1d1, Cry1, Ppp1r3c and Gsk3a oscillating genes (Fragments Per Kilobase of transcript per Million mapped reads, FPKM) (n=4, q-value <0.01). D. GO analysis for the detected oscillating genes. Significantly enriched categories are shown. E. KEGG analysis for detected oscillating genes. Significantly enriched categories are shown. F. Additional individual transcriptional profiles from the RNA-seq for Rorc, Clock, Npas2, Cry2, Per2, Per3 circadian genes. G. RT-qPCR validation for candidate circadian genes both at mRNA and pre-mRNA level (p-values < 0.0001, one-way ANOVA test).
title: Ballota nigra ssp. nigra
title: Langzähnige Schwarznessel (Ballota nigra ssp. nigra)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder der Langzähnigen Schwarznessel.
Higgs production in bottom-quark fusion to third order in the strong coupling
Creators: name: Duhr, Claude
name: Dulat, Falko
name: Mistlberger, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the inclusive cross section at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative QCD for the production of a Higgs boson via bottom-quark fusion. We employ the five-flavour scheme, treating the bottom quark as a massless parton while retaining a non-vanishing Yukawa coupling to the Higgs boson. We find that the dependence of the hadronic cross section on the renormalisation and factorisation scales is substantially reduced. For judicious choices of the scales the perturbative expansion of the cross section shows a convergent behaviour. We present results for the N$^3$LO cross section at various collider energies. In comparison to the cross section obtained from the Santander-matching of the four and five-flavour schemes we predict a slightly higher cross section, though the two predictions are consistent within theoretical uncertainties.
description: 3 pretty plots with pretty colours. Published version
Examining a Sociocultural Model: Racial Identity, Internalization of the Dominant White Beauty Standards, and Body Images among Asian American Women
Creators: Cheng, Pei-Han
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Counseling psychology
Mental health
Asian Americans

description: A plethora of research has shown that body image dissatisfaction significantly impacts women's psychological well-being. However, most of the research studies have only focused on weight or body shape concerns. Little attention was paid to concerns related to other body parts. Additionally, the lack of research on Asian American women has resulted in limited knowledge about the manifestation of their body image concerns, which led to limited culturally-responsive treatments attending to their needs. This current study aimed to bridge the gap in current literature by examining the relationship between racial identity, internalization of the dominant White beauty standards, body image, and psychological distress among Asian American women. The potential ethnic differences in internalization of the dominant White beauty standards were explored. The last research question explored Asian American women's satisfaction with discrete body parts.
      There was a total of 472 Asian American adult female participants for this current study. All of the participants completed a questionnaire package, which included a personal demographic sheet, the People of Color Racial Identity Attitude Scale (Helm, 1995), the Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire-3 (Thompson, van den Berg, Roehing, Guarda, & Heinberg, 2004), and the Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales (Brown, Cash, & Mikulka, 1990). Path analysis showed several significant results. First, the Awareness-Dominant racial profile was found to significantly associate with higher levels of Body Area Satisfaction. Second, Internalization-General was found to have a significant positive effect on Appearance Orientation and reverse effect on Self-Classified Weight. Third, findings showed that Pressures had a significant positive effect on Overweight Preoccupation and Self-Classified Weight, and negative effect on Appearance Orientation and Body Area Satisfaction. Results showed no ethnic group differences in the internalization of the dominant White beauty standards among Asian American women. Lastly, results showed that Asian American women in this study reported more satisfaction with their racially defined features than body parts that were related to weight, fat distribution, and fitness.
      The findings make significant contributions by showing the importance of racial identity and internalization of the dominant White beauty standards in Asian American women's body image development and psychological well-being. Limitations, implications for clinical practices, and directions for future studies are discussed.
Examining a Year-Long Intervention Program to Teach Expository Text Structure Within Social Studies Content to Second-Grade Students
Creators: Kao, Jenny C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Education, Elementary
Social sciences--Study and teaching (Elementary)
Reading comprehension--Study and teaching (Elementary)

description: The purpose of this study was to confirm and extend previous findings on the direct instruction of expository text structure using social studies content for second-grade students. A total of 16 classrooms (N = 258) were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: Text Structure (TS) Program, Content-Only (CO) Program, or No Treatment (Control) group. The TS Program consisted of five units, with each unit focusing on one text structure (sequence, compare-contrast, cause-effect, description, and problem-solution) and on one historical community (Native Americans, Colonists, Pioneers, Immigrants, modern urban residents). Students in TS learned strategies for reading and closely analyzing well-structured text: clue words, strategy questions, and graphic organizers. Other activities included trade book reading and summary writing. Students in the CO Program studied the same five historical communities, read the same trade books, closely read the same well-structured texts, and also wrote summaries, but did not explicitly learn about the text structure or its related strategies. Results from two-level hierarchical linear modeling analyses indicated that students in TS significantly outperformed the other two groups in Comprehension Written Summary measures (main idea, structure statements) in both the end-of-unit tests given immediately after each unit and in the posttest given at the very end of the year-long program. Students in TS also significantly outperformed the other two groups in some Comprehension Transfer measures (sentence completion, main idea questions and paragraph structure identification questions). Students in TS also showed some transfer to comprehending authentic text. TS outperformed the control group in structure-related comprehension questions, but did not outperform the CO group, although the overall pattern of results across the three conditions was the same as that of the other measures. Additional analyses showed some potential benefits of the program for students with initially low reading comprehension skills. Results also suggest that text structure lessons can be simultaneously taught within social studies without reducing acquisition of content knowledge, since there were no significant differences between TS and CO on content outcome measures, and both groups outperformed the control group.
C_λ-extended oscillator algebra and parasupersymmetric quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Quesne, C.
name: Vansteenkiste, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The C_λ-extended oscillator algebra is generated by {1,a,a^{\dagger},N,T}, where T is the generator of the cyclic group C_λ of order λ. It can be realized as a generalized deformed oscillator algebra (GDOA). Its unirreps can thus be exhibited using the representation theory of GDOAs and their carrier space show a Z_λ grading structure. Within its infinite-dimensional Fock space representation, this algebra provides a bosonization of parasupersymmetric quantum mechanics of order p= λ- 1.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, no figures, submitted to 7th Int. Coll. ``Quantum Groups and Integrable Systems'', Prague, 18-20 June 1998 (to be published in Czech. J. Phys.)
title: Lamium galeobdolon
title: Echte Goldnessel (Lamium galeobdolon)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 11 Bilder der Echten Goldnessel.
Conjecture on the Interlacing of Zeros in Complex Sturm-Liouville Problems
Creators: name: Bender, C. M.
name: Boettcher, S.
name: Savage, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zeros of the eigenfunctions of self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems interlace. For these problems interlacing is crucial for completeness. For the complex Sturm-Liouville problem associated with the Schrodinger equation for a non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonian, completeness and interlacing of zeros have never been examined. This paper reports a numerical study of the Sturm-Liouville problems for three complex potentials, the large-N limit of a -(ix)^N potential, a quasi-exactly-solvable -x^4 potential, and an ix^3 potential. In all cases the complex zeros of the eigenfunctions exhibit a similar pattern of interlacing and it is conjectured that this pattern is universal. Understanding this pattern could provide insight into whether the eigenfunctions of complex Sturm-Liouville problems form a complete set.
description: 13 pages, RevTex, 6 figures, for related papers, see http://www.physics.emory.edu/faculty/boettcher/#PT
title: Lamium montanum
title: Berg-Goldnessel (Lamium montanum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder der Berg-Goldnessel.
Additional file 1 of The global and promoter-centric 3D genome organization temporally resolved during a circadian cycle
Creators: name: Furlan-Magaril, Mayra
name: Ando-Kuri, Masami
name: Arzate-Mejía, Rodrigo G.
name: Morf, Jörg
name: Cairns, Jonathan
name: Román-Figueroa, Abraham
name: Tenorio-Hernández, Luis
name: Poot-Hernández, A. César
name: Andrews, Simon
name: Várnai, Csilla
name: Virk, Boo
name: Wingett, Steven W.
name: Fraser, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. OCCs present fluctuations in histone modifications. A. Heatmap of PC1 values for stable compartments from the three independent Hi-C biological replicates and B, the merged Hi-C biological replicates. C. PC1 eigenvector correlations between every pair of timepoints (Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test p-value < 2e-16). D. Proportion of OCCs and constant compartments in the mouse genome. E. Barplot of the frequency of the different OCCs categories with compartments switching at different times of the 24 hours. For example AABA refers to OCCs with compartment assignment A at ZT0, A at ZT6, B at ZT12 and A at ZT18. F. Chromatin features (H3Kme4 and H3Kme1) at OCCs across time points (AABB, ABBB and ABAB OCCs are shown) (*** all p-values < 0.001 except for the H3K4me1 AABB, one way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test).
Additional file 1 of Methanogenic biodegradation of C9 to C12n-alkanes initiated by Smithella via fumarate addition mechanism
Creators: name: Ji, Jia-Heng
name: Zhou, Lei
name: Mbadinga, Serge
name: Irfan, Muhammad
name: Liu, Yi-Fan
name: Pan, Pan
name: Qi, Zhen-Zhen
name: Chen, Jing
name: Liu, Jin-Feng
name: Yang, Shi-Zhong
name: Gu, Ji-Dong
name: Mu, Bo-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. GC–MS analysis of a diethyl 2-(1-methyloctyl)succinate (C9 alkylsuccinate) standard. (a) GC partial ion chromatogram following selection for the m/z 128 ion of a diethyl 2-(1-methyloctyl)succinate standard, (b) Mass spectral profiles of diethyl 2-(1-methyloctyl)succinate (retention time, 17.60 min). Figure S2. Mass spectral profiles of dicarboxylic acids identified in alkane-amended enrichment cultures. Left panel: compound detected in the alkane-amended enrichment cultures. Right panel: ethyl-derivatized authentic standards. Figure S3. Mass spectral profiles of fatty acids (ethyl derivatives) identified in alkane-amended enrichment cultures. Figure S4. Phylogenetic tree of deduced amino acid sequences of methyl coenzyme-M reductase genes (mcrA) from alkane-amended enrichment culture (in red). Topology of the tree was obtained by the neighbor-joining method. Bootstrap values (n = 1000 replicates), values below 75% are not shown.
Viscosity of Colloidal Suspensions
Creators: name: Verberg, R.
name: de Schepper, I. M.
name: Cohen, E. G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simple expressions are given for the Newtonian viscosity $η_N(ϕ)$ as well as the viscoelastic behavior of the viscosity $η(ϕ,ω)$ of neutral monodisperse hard sphere colloidal suspensions as a function of volume fraction $ϕ$ and frequency $ω$ over the entire fluid range, i.e., for volume fractions $0 < ϕ< 0.55$. These expressions are based on an approximate theory which considers the viscosity as composed as the sum of two relevant physical processes: $η(ϕ,ω) = η_{\infty}(ϕ) + η_{cd}(ϕ,ω)$, where $η_{\infty}(ϕ) = η_0 χ(ϕ)$ is the infinite frequency (or very short time) viscosity, with $η_0$ the solvent viscosity, $χ(ϕ)$ the equilibrium hard sphere radial distribution function at contact, and $η_{cd}(ϕ,ω)$ the contribution due to the diffusion of the colloidal particles out of cages formed by their neighbors, on the Péclet time scale $τ_P$, the dominant physical process in concentrated colloidal suspensions. The Newtonian viscosity $η_N(ϕ) = η(ϕ,ω= 0)$ agrees very well with the extensive experiments of Van der Werff et al and others. Also, the asymptotic behavior for large $ω$ is of the form $η_{\infty}(ϕ) + A(ϕ)(ωτ_P)^{-1/2}$, in agreement with these experiments, but the theoretical coefficient $A(ϕ)$ differs by a constant factor $2/χ(ϕ)$ from the exact coefficient, computed from the Green-Kubo formula for $η(ϕ,ω)$. This still enables us to predict for practical purposes the visco-elastic behavior of monodisperse spherical colloidal suspensions for all volume fractions by a simple time rescaling.
description: 51 pages
title: Melittis melissophyllum
title: Immenblatt (Melittis melissophyllum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Melissenblatt
subject: Folium melissae
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder des Immenblattes.
title: A model predictive control approach for highly automated vehicles in urban environments
Creators: name: Saljanin, Miralem
name: Müller, Sven
name: Kiebler, Jochen
name: Neubeck, Jens
name: Wagner, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 620

description: In this paper, a model predictive control (MPC) approach for the lateral and longitudinal control of a highly automated electric vehicle with all-wheel drive and dual-axis steering is presented. For the prediction of state trajectories a two-track vehicle model is used. The MPC problem for trajectory tracking is formulated by controlling the front and rear steering angle as well as the individual drive torques with respect to actuator and design constraints. Beside the steering angles, the MPC controller computes the individual drive torques to not only match the reference velocity but also to support the lateral dynamics of the vehicle using torque vectoring. The MPC problem is solved using ACADOS, a software package for efficiently solving optimal control problems. The effectiveness of the proposed MPC scheme is demonstrated via simulation.
title: Galeopsis angustifolia
title: Schmalblättriger Hohlzahn (Galeopsis angustifolia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder des Schmalblättrigen Hohlzahns.
Effets d’un dispositif d’aide à la résolution de problèmes géométriques : un exemple avec les programmes de construction
Creators: name: MARI, EMILIE
name: MILLON-FAURÉ, KARINE
name: ASSUDE, TERESA
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2019
Subjects: Support system, small group learning, geometry, problem-solving

description: Working with a small group of pupils on a problem-solving task before it is presented to the whole class is not a common way of dealing with mathematical difficulties. We conducted an experiment in a French primary school in order to study the impact of a small group intervention on the student’s learning, and on their topos i.e. their capacity to play the role as any other student during the whole class lesson. We have observed positive effects on both, under certain conditions.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 6, N. 1 (2019) - Colloque SIEST Méditerranée, Patras 2019
Additional file 3 of Patterns of food parenting practices regarding junk food and sugary drinks among parent-child dyads
Creators: name: Thomson, Jessica L.
name: Hennessy, Erin
name: Landry, Alicia S.
name: Goodman, Melissa H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 3. Latent class prevalence and item-response probabilities for parent- and child-reported JS parenting practices. Table contains the class prevalence and item-response probabilities for the 5-class solution using latent class analysis on the 12 parenting practices (6 parent-reported and 6 child-reported) included in the FLASHE surveys.
Designing MOOCs: motivation and interaction issues
Creators: name: GNOSTOPOULOU, MELPOMENI
name: KOUTSIAKI, MARIA ELENI
name: TSITOURIDOU, MELPOMENI
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2019
Subjects: Educational design, Massive Open Online Course, motivation, interaction

description: This paper analyses the motivation and interaction issues that constitute the core of educational design of MOOCs. In detail, a MOOC course was designed for investigating the influence of MOOC’s educational design on enhancing learners’ motivation and interaction with the instructor within course's forum. The IMMS questionnaire was chosen in order to measure learners’ motivation and course’s Learning Analytics, so as to examine interaction. The results indicated that educational design affects learners’ motivation and interaction. More specifically, affects the participation within the course and forum, the amount of posts, and the course’s completion.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 6, N. 1 (2019) - Colloque SIEST Méditerranée, Patras 2019
Propagator on the h-deformed Lobachevsky plane
Creators: name: Madore, John
name: Steinacker, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The action of the isometry algebra U_h(sl(2)) on the h-deformed Lobachevsky plane is found. The invariant distance and the invariant 2-point functions are shown to agree precisely with the classical ones. The propagator of the Laplacian is calculated explicitely. It is invariant only after adding a `non-classical' sector to the Hilbert space.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX. 2nd order term in the cross-product included, 1 reference added. To appear in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
Analyse des connaissances pédagogiques acquises au cours d’une première expérience d’enseignement
Creators: name: GRENIER, DAMIEN
name: JAMEAU, ALAIN
name: BOILEVIN, JEAN-MARIE
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2019
Subjects: Initial training, pedagogical knowledge learning, identification methodology, activity control feedback loop, aware and unaware learning

description: The study purpose is to analyze the pedagogical knowledge learned by students in initial training through a very first class teaching experience. This knowledge is identified either from student affirmations or by the observation of the activity control feedback loop. This second method seems allow identifying knowledge learning without students awareness, however they change their practice when they repeat the same teaching session in another classroom.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 6, N. 1 (2019) - Colloque SIEST Méditerranée, Patras 2019
HYDROGEOCHEMICAL AND STRUCTURAL CONTROLS ON HETEROGENEOUS GAS HYDRATE DISTRIBUTION IN THE K-G BASIN OFFSHORE SE INDIA
Creators: name: Solomon, Evan A.
name: Spivack, Arthur J.
name: Kastner, Miriam
name: Torres, Marta
name: Borole, D.V.
name: Robertson, Gretchen
name: Das, Hamendra C.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Natural gas hydrates occur on most continental margins in organic-rich sediments at water depths >450 m (in polar regions >150 m). Gas hydrate distribution and abundance, however, varies significantly from margin to margin and with tectonic environment. The National Gas Hydrate Program (NGHP) Expedition 01 cored 10 sites in the Krishna-Godawari (K-G) basin, located on the southeastern passive margin of India. The drilling at the K-G basin was comprehensive, providing an ideal location to address questions regarding processes that lead to variations in gas hydrate concentration and distribution in marine sediments. Pore fluids recovered from both pressurized and non-pressurized cores were analyzed for salinity, Cl-, SO4 2-, alkalinity, Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Na+, and Li+ concentrations, as well as 􀀂13C-DIC, 􀀂18O, and 87/86Sr isotope ratios. This comprehensive suite of pore fluid concentration and isotopic profiles places important constraints on the fluid/gas sources, transport pathways, and CH4 fluxes, and their impact on gas hydrate concentration and distribution. Based on the Cl- and 􀀂18􀀁 depth profiles, catwalk infrared images, pressure core CH4 concentrations, and direct gas hydrate sampling, we show that the occurrence and concentration of gas hydrate varies considerably between sites. Gas hydrate was detected at all 10 sites, and occurs between 50 mbsf and the base of the gas hydrate stability zone (BGHSZ). In all but three sites cored, gas hydrate is mainly disseminated within the pore space with typical pore space occupancies being 􀀁2%. Massive occurrences of gas hydrate are controlled by high-angle fractures in clay/silt sediments at three sites, and locally by lithology (sand/silt) at the more “diffuse” sites with a maximum pore space occupancy of ~67%. Though a majority of the sites cored contained sand/silt horizons, little gas hydrate was observed in most of these intervals. At two sites in the K-G basin, we observe higher than seawater Cl- concentrations between the sulfate-methane transition (SMT) and ~80 mbsf, suggesting active gas hydrate formation at rates faster than Cl- diffusion and pore fluid advection. The fluids sampled within this depth range are chemically distinct from the fluids sampled below, and likely have been advected from a different source depth. These geochemical results provide the framework for a regional gas hydrate reservoir model that links the geology, geochemistry, and subsurface hydrology of the basin, with implications for the lateral heterogeneity of gas hydrate occurrence in continental margins.
La théorie instrumentale en éducation technologique
Creators: name: CHATONEY, MARJOLAINE
name: LAISNEY, PATRICE
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2019
Subjects: Instrumented activity, instrumental approach, technical object, artifact, teaching-learning

description: In the first part of this theoretical paper, we present the instrumental approach and concepts worked and developed by P. Rabardel a French teacher-researcher specialising in psychology and ergonomics. Rabardel’s work is focus on the distinction between technical object, artifact; the instrument a mixed entity; instrumental genesis; the instrumented activity in the instrumented action. In the second part, we present an example to explain how it is possible to use some concepts to analyse the activity in a teaching and learning situation - more precisely in a situation focused on designing a product through easily recognisable and analysable lines of action.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 6, N. 1 (2019) - Colloque SIEST Méditerranée, Patras 2019
title: Galeopsis pubescens
title: Weichhaariger Hohlzahn (Galeopsis pubescens)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder des Weichhaarigen Hohlzahns.
L’encadrement des étudiants dans le dispositif formations ouvertes et à distance de l’Université Virtuelle de Côte d’Ivoire
Creators: name: HOLO, AMON KASSI
name: MIAN, BI SEHI ANTOINE
name: COULIBALY, YADOHO NOEL
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2019
Subjects: Students, tutoring, learning, university, forum, social networks

description: We observed in the frame of the online pedagogical accompaniment of the students of the Virtual University of Ivory Coast, that students and tutors used rarely the tools of the training platform Moodle put at their disposal. This observation led us to this exploratory research to find out the reasons for this lack of interest in using the platform's forum and chat and to understand how actors interact outside the officially established device. For this purpose we interviewed 56 tutors and 35 students delegates. The results show that social networks offer better communication and interaction tools to actors than those of the official platform.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 6, N. 2 (2019)
Lightwave-controlled band engineering in quantum materials
Creators: name: Mitra, Sambit
name: Jiménez-Galán, Álvaro
name: Neuhaus, Marcel
name: Silva, Rui E F
name: Pervak, Volodymyr
name: Kling, Matthias F
name: Biswas, Shubhadeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stacking and twisting atom-thin sheets create superlattice structures with unique emergent properties, while tailored light fields can manipulate coherent electron transport on ultrafast timescales. The unification of these two approaches may lead to ultrafast creation and manipulation of band structure properties, which is a crucial objective for the advancement of quantum technology. Here, we address this by demonstrating a tailored lightwave-driven analogue to twisted layer stacking. This results in sub-femtosecond control of time-reversal symmetry breaking and thereby band structure engineering in a hexagonal boron nitride monolayer. The results practically demonstrate the realization of the topological Haldane model in an insulator. Twisting the lightwave relative to the lattice orientation enables switching between band configurations, providing unprecedented control over the magnitude and location of the band gap, and curvature. A resultant asymmetric population at complementary quantum valleys lead to a measurable valley Hall current, detected via optical harmonic polarimetry. The universality and robustness of the demonstrated sub-femtosecond control opens a new way to band structure engineering on the fly paving a way towards large-scale ultrafast quantum devices for real-world applications.
description: 4 pages main text, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Using a simple rope-pulley system that mechanically couples the arms, legs, and treadmill reduces the metabolic cost of walking
Creators: name: Vega, Daisey
name: Arellano, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Average EMG data for subjects during the braking, propulsive and swing phase of walking. This file contains tables containing descriptive and inferential statistics of the aEMG data of all muscles assessed (PD, AD, TRI, BIC, BF, RF, SOL, MG, and TA) during their respective walking phase.
Equivariant configuration spaces
Creators: name: Rourke, Colin
name: Sanderson, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P91, 55P35, 55P40; 57R91, 55P45, 55P47

description: We use the compression theorem (arxiv:math.GT/9712235) cf section 7, to prove results for equivariant configuration spaces analogous to the well-known non-equivariant results of May, Milgram and Segal.
description: This version incorporates changes suggested by the referee
Simple $\mathbb{Z}$-graded domains of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension two
Creators: name: Ferraro, Luigi
name: Gaddis, Jason
name: Won, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and $A$ a $\mathbb{Z}$-graded finitely generated simple $k$-algebra which is a domain of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension 2. We show that the category of $\mathbb{Z}$-graded right $A$-modules is equivalent to the category of quasicoherent sheaves on a certain quotient stack. The theory of these simple algebras is closely related to that of a class of generalized Weyl algebras (GWAs). We prove a translation principle for the noncommutative schemes of these GWAs, shedding new light on the classical translation principle for the infinite-dimensional primitive quotients of $U(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$.
description: To appear in Journal of Algebra
Equivariant embeddings into smooth toric varieties
Creators: name: Hausen, Juergen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C20;14E25;14L30;14M25

description: We characterize embeddability of algebraic varieties into smooth toric varieties and prevarieties. Our embedding results hold also in an equivariant context and thus generalize a well known embedding theorem of Sumihiro on quasiprojective G-varieties. The main idea is to reduce the embedding problem to the affine case. This is done by constructing equivariant affine conoids, a tool which extends the concept of an equivariant affine cone over a projective G-variety to a more general framework.
description: minor changes, to appear in Can. J. Math., 15 pages