cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Testing the standard model of cosmology with the SKA: the cosmic radio dipole
Creators: name: Bengaly, Carlos A. P.
name: Siewert, Thilo M.
name: Schwarz, Dominik J.
name: Maartens, Roy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dipole anisotropy seen in the {cosmic microwave background radiation} is interpreted as due to our peculiar motion. The Cosmological Principle implies that this cosmic dipole signal should also be present, with the same direction, in the large-scale distribution of matter. Measurement of the cosmic matter dipole constitutes a key test of the standard cosmological model. Current measurements of this dipole are barely above the expected noise and unable to provide a robust test. Upcoming radio continuum surveys with the SKA should be able to detect the dipole at high signal to noise. We simulate number count maps for SKA survey specifications in Phases 1 and 2, including all relevant effects. Nonlinear effects from local large-scale structure contaminate the {cosmic (kinematic)} dipole signal, and we find that removal of radio sources at low redshift ($z\lesssim 0.5$) leads to significantly improved constraints. We forecast that the SKA could determine the kinematic dipole direction in Galactic coordinates with an error of $(Δl,Δb)\sim(9^\circ,5^\circ)$ to $(8^\circ, 4^\circ)$, depending on the sensitivity. The predicted errors on the relative speed are $\sim 10\%$. These measurements would significantly reduce the present uncertainty on the direction of the radio dipole, and thus enable the first critical test of consistency between the matter and CMB dipoles.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables. Version accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Cigarette smoke-associated inflammation impairs bone remodeling through NFκB activation
Creators: name: Lu, Yi
name: Di, Yuanpu Peter
name: Chang, Ming
name: Huang, Xin
name: Chen, Qiuyan
name: Hong, Ni
name: Kahkonen, Beth A.
name: Di, Marissa E.
name: Yu, Chunyan
name: Keller, Evan T.
name: Zhang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1:Ten-day smoke exposure did not significantly alter the bone structure in vivo. A. The parameters of bone phenotypes were measured by mictoCT in L5. B. Bone mineral density (BMD) was determined by pQCT in the tibiae.
Quillen equivalence of singular model categories
Creators: name: Ren, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18E30, 18A40, 55P10, 18G35

description: Let $R$ be a left-Gorenstein ring. We show that there is a Quillen equivalence between singular contraderived model category and singular coderived model category. Consequently, an equivalence between the homotopy category of exact complexes of projective modules and the homotopy category of exact complexes of injective modules is given.
description: 9 pages. Correcting Lemma 2.5; Introduction is modified. All suggestions and comments are welcomed
Cosmetus albolineatus Sorensen 1884
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Cosmetus
Cosmetus albolineatus

description: [3] The northernmost cosmetid (albolineatus)
 Only five years after Simon had named Cynorta sayi, Sørensen (1884) baptized a third American cosmetid – Cosmetus albolineatus Sørensen, 1884 from New Orleans, Louisiana. Sørensen’s lengthy Latin description is enough to allow recognition of this species (Fig. 2d). By then, the recognition of three USA species was clear enough, so that Weed (1893) also transferred albolineatus to Cynorta and easily summarized the distinction of the three American species of Cynorta. Weed offered redescriptions of those Cynorta, providing some additional records – in the case of C. sayi he also mentioned a distinct morph (see [7]) with a “yellow marking on dorso-meson behind eye eminence, and a transverse line near posterior margin of abdominal scutum.” In the case of C. albolineata, he also provided illustrations which match precisely Sørensen’s description and also considerably expanded the known distribution of the species. As for C. ornata, Weed described the variation of the “canary-yellow” markings and noted it as “exceedingly abundant in the pine woods under logs.”
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on page 105, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
title: Nombre de conteneurs (EVP) en transit en 2019 dans les ports méditerranéens investis par les membres de l'équipe
Creators: name: Lagarde, David
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Port
subject: Méditerranée
subject: Marseille
subject: Conteneurs
subject: Tanger Med
subject: Naples
subject: Gioia Tauro
subject: Marsaxlokk
subject: Beyrouth
subject: Haïfa
subject: Aqaba
subject: EVP

description: Carte présentant la quantité de conteneurs qui transitent dans les ports méditerranéens investis par le projet de recherche Le Grand Entrepôt. Les données sont de 2019 et elles sont tirées d'Eurostat et des autorités portuaires locales du Maroc et du Moyen-Orient. La carte a été réalisée par David Lagarde, géographe freelance LEST-CNRS-MFO.
Glassiness and Lack of Equipartition in Random Lasers: the common roots of Ergodicity Breaking in Disordered and Non-linear Systems
Creators: name: Gradenigo, Giacomo
name: Antenucci, Fabrizio
name: Leuzzi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here for the first time a unifying perspective for the lack of equipartition in non-linear ordered systems and the low temperature phase-space fragmentation in disordered systems. We demonstrate that they are just two manifestation of the same underlying phenomenon: ergodicity breaking. Inspired by recent experiments, suggesting that lasing in optically active disordered media is related to an ergodicity-breaking transition, we studied numerically a statistical mechanics model for the nonlinearly coupled light modes in a disordered medium under external pumping. Their collective behavior appears to be akin to the one displayed around the ergodicity-breaking transition in glasses, as we show measuring the glass order parameter of the replica-symmetry-breaking theory. Most remarkably, we also find that at the same critical point a breakdown of energy equipartition among light modes occurs, the typical signature of ergodicity breaking in non-linear systems as the celebrated Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model. The crucial ingredient of our system which allows us to find equipartition breakdown together with replica symmetry breaking is that the amplitudes of light modes are locally unbounded, i.e., they are only subject to a global constraint. The physics of random lasers appears thus as a unique test-bed to develop under a unifying perspective the study of ergodicity breaking in statistical disordered systems and non-linear ordered ones.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Edwin George (‘Ted’) Spinner (1938–2018)
Creators: name: Owens, Bernard
name: Romano, Michael
name: Wellman, Charles H.
name: Riding, James B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Edwin George (‘Ted’) Spinner (1938–2018)
An Overview of Noble Metal-Based Nanoparticles in Medicine
Creators: name: Kle˛Bowski, Bartosz
name: Depciuch, Joanna
name: Ska-Wojtan, Magdalena Parlin´
name: Baran, Jarek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nanoparticles (NPs)
drug delivery systems (DDS)
cancer treatment
radiosensitizer
bioimaging
antibacterial agents

description: Nanoparticles have unique, size-dependent properties, which means they are widely used in various branches of industry. The ability to control the properties of nanoparticles makes these nanomaterials very interesting for medicine and pharmacology. The application of nanoparticles in medicine is associated with the design of specific nanostructures, which can be used as novel diagnostic and therapeutic modalities. There are a lot of applications of nanoparticles, e.g., as drug delivery systems, radiosensitizers in radiation or proton therapy, in bioimaging, or as bactericides/fungicides. This paper aims to introduce the characteristics of noble metal-based nanoparticles with particular emphasis on their applications in medicine and related sciences. The development of nanotechnology has opened new doors for more effective treatment and diagnosis of various diseases.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0107v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0107v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0107v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Bioremediation of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) in soil using spent mushroom compost of Pleurotus ostreatus
Creators: name: Sadiq, Saima
name: Mahmood-Ul-Hassan, Muhammad
name: Ahad, Karam
name: Sehrish Nazir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), a highly chlorinated pesticide, was used worldwide in the 1950s and 1960s. HCH toxic residues are still detected in environmental compartments. Thus, effective, viable and eco-friendly strategy is required for its remediation. In this study, degradation of four HCH isomers was evaluated by amending contaminated soil using four treatments of spent mushroom compost (SMC) of Pleurotus ostraetus. The soil was incubated for 5 weeks and was sampled every seven days. Quantitative attenuation in HCH was calculated using gas chromatography–electron capture detector (GC-ECD) and metabolite was identified using gas chromatography–mass selective detector (GC-MSD). Maximum reduction 58%, 26%, 45%, and 64% for α-, β-, γ- and δ-HCH isomers, respectively, using SMC and soil (both unsterilized) showed that this treatment was the best for bioremediation of HCH in soil. However, when one of the factors, either soil or SMC, was sterilized, a significant reduction in HCH degradation was noticed. The second most reduction of isomers was seen during treatment where unsterilized SMC was added in sterilized soil followed by treatment where SMC was sterilized but soil was not. Abiotic control did not remove any significant quantities of HCH. Simple first-order (SFO) kinetic confirmed that SMC reduced the half-live manifolds as compared to biotic control. Only one metabolite δ-PCCH was identified during the course of study.
Hierarchical model for the scale-dependent velocity of seismic waves
Creators: name: Tworzydlo, J.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elastic waves of short wavelength propagating through the upper layer of the Earth appear to move faster at large separations of source and receiver than at short separations. This scale dependent velocity is a manifestation of Fermat's principle of least time in a medium with random velocity fluctuations. Existing perturbation theories predict a linear increase of the velocity shift with increasing separation, and cannot describe the saturation of the velocity shift at large separations that is seen in computer simulations. Here we show that this long-standing problem in seismology can be solved using a model developed originally in the context of polymer physics. We find that the saturation velocity scales with the four-third power of the root-mean-square amplitude of the velocity fluctuations, in good agreement with the computer simulations.
description: 7 pages including 3 figures
title: Luc Montagnier, "Historical accuracy of HIV isolation"
Creators: name: Montagnier, Luc (1932-....)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Extrait de Nature Medicine, vol. 9, no 10 (octobre 2003).
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111235510321
Vonones modestus Banks 1909
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Vonones
Vonones modestus

description: [4] The humble Cuban cousin (modestus)
 Banks (1909: 171) described the new species Vonones modestus Banks, 1909 from Cuba. This species was wrongly synonymized (by Roewer 1912, see [5]) with Libitioides ornata, a name used by Roewer (see [5]) which included all American cosmetids, and subsequently forgotten.
 Four decades later Roewer (1947, see [7]) described a similar species from Cuba, placing it in Platycynorta Mello-Leitão, 1933, as P. secunda Roewer, 1947. In spite of Banks’ type of V. modestus being lost, his description matches in all details the male holotype of P. secunda (Fig. 3).
 This Cuban species is extremely similar to L. albolineata and only a specific focused study will be able to establish its status. This species does not closely resemble any other Cuban cosmetid, and the hypothesis of introduction should also be considered.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
Additional file 1 of Chondrocyte-derived exosomes promote cartilage calcification in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Liu, Qian
name: Wang, Ruoxin
name: Hou, Shujie
name: He, Feng
name: Ma, Yuanjun
name: Ye, Tao
name: Yu, Shibin
name: Chen, Hongwei
name: Wang, Helin
name: Zhang, Mian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Gene primer sequences of rats used for qRT-PCR. Supplemental Figure 1. The representative central sagittal hematoxylin-eosin staining images of rat TMJ represents the outline of measurement for quantitative assessment of histological parameters. The image of condylar cartilage was divided into three sections with equal width (anterior, middle and posterior). The region of interest (ROI) at the center of each section was boxed (width: 200mm, height: cartilage thickness) and analyzed for the thickness of the cartilage or calcified cartilage. The values from three ROIs were averaged and reported for each sample. Supplemental Figure 2. Effect of local injection of GW4869 and exosomes on the inflammation in TMJ cartilage of rats. mRNA expression of Tnf-a, IL-1b, IL-6 and IL-18 in groups of control, control with exosome injection, UAC and UAC with exosome inhibitor injection at 12 w. Control, control group; Control + Exosome, control group with exosome injection; UAC, unilateral anterior crossbite group; UAC + GW4869, unilateral anterior crossbite group with GW4869 injection. All data are presented as means ± SD. The data of compared groups were from the populations of Gaussian distribution and consistent with homogeneity of variance. Comparisons between the control and control + exosome groups or UAC and UAC + GW4869 groups were performed by Student’s t-test. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001.
DMRG study of ferromagnetism in a one-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Daul, S.
name: Noack, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one dimensional Hubbard model with nearest and (negative) next-nearest neighbour hopping has been studied with the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. A large region of ferromagnetism has been found for finite density and finite on-site interaction.
description: 5 pages LateX, 3 postscript figures
Tipping points in opinion dynamics: a universal formula in five dimensions
Creators: name: Galam, Serge
name: Cheon, Taksu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A universal formula is shown to predict the dynamics of public opinion including eventual sudden and unexpected outbreaks of minority opinions within a generic parameter space of five dimensions. The formula is obtained combining and extending several components of Galam model of opinion dynamics, otherwise treated separately, into one single update equation, which then deploys in a social space of five dimensions. Four dimensions account for a rich diversity of individual traits within a heterogeneous population, including differentiated stubbornness, contrarianism, and embedded prejudices. The fifth dimension is the size for the discussing update groups. Having one single formula allows exploring the complete geometry of the underlying landscape of opinion dynamics. Attractors and tipping points, which shape the topology of the different possible dynamics flows, are unveiled. Driven by repeated discussions among small groups of people during a social or political public campaign, the phenomenon of minority spreading and parallel majority collapse are thus revealed ahead of their occurrence. Accordingly, within the opinion landscape, unexpected and sudden events like Brexit and Trump victories become visible within a forecast time horizon making them predictable. Despite the accidental nature of the landscape, evaluating the parameter values for a specific case allows to single out which basin of attraction is going to drive the associate dynamics and thus a prediction of the outcome becomes feasible. The model may apply to a large spectrum of social situations including voting outcomes, market shares and societal trends, allowing to envision novel winning strategies in competing environments.
description: LaTeX 14 pages, 9 figures
From the Pandemic to the War: The EU Fiscal Response to Russia's Aggression of Ukraine, the Legacy of NGEU and the Challenge to "Promote the General Welfare"
Creators: name: Fabbrini, Federico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: War in Ukraine
Fiscal Capacity
Next Generation EU
Ukraine Facility

description: The article maps the core fiscal and economic measures adopted by the European Union (EU) to respond to the Russian war of aggression and to fund Ukraine, discussing the legacy effect of the policy response to the Covid-19 pandemic. In particular the article examines the European Peace Facility, the Macro-Financial Assistance Instrument for Ukraine 2023 and the Ukraine Facility 2024-7. The article underlines how the measures adopted by the EU reproduced several of the mechanisms put in place during the Covid-19 pandemic – including the use of common debt experimented with Next Generation EU. At the same time, the article emphasizes the structuralchallenges in the EU constitution that limit the consolidation of a fiscal capacity in the EU.
Metacynorta Pickard-Cambridge 1904
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Metacynorta

description: [6] The Metacynorta
 Pickard-Cambridge (1904) had created the new genus Metacynorta Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 for the new species Metacynorta gracilipes Pickard-Cambridge, 1904 from Guatemala, and Roewer (1912) placed Gonyleptes ornatus Say, 1821 in Metacynorta. Mary Elizabeth Walker (1928), in her study of Ohio harvestmen, described the new species Metacynorta denticus Walker, 1928 from Clear Creek. She compared M. denticus to M. ornata, saying that it: “differs from it [M. ornata] in a sufficient number of characters to permit describing it as a new species.” However, she did not care to elaborate on those characters.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
Neutrino ground state in a dense star
Creators: name: Kiers, Ken
name: Tytgat, Michel H. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been argued that long range forces due to the exchange of massless neutrinos give rise to a very large self-energy in a dense, finite-ranged, weakly-charged medium. Such an effect, if real, would destabilize a neutron star. To address this issue we have studied the related problem of a massless neutrino field in the presence of an external, static electroweak potential of finite range. To be precise, we have computed to one loop the exact vacuum energy for the case of a spherical square well potential of depth alpha and radius R. For small wells, the vacuum energy is reliably determined by a perturbative expansion in the external potential. For large wells, however, the perturbative expansion breaks down. A manifestation of this breakdown is that the vacuum carries a non-zero neutrino charge. The energy and neutrino charge of the ground state are, to a good approximation for large wells, those of a neutrino condensate with chemical potential mu=alpha. Our results demonstrate explicitly that long-range forces due to the exchange of massless neutrinos do not threaten the stability of neutron stars.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures, revtex; several typos corrected; a few references added; title changed slightly; includes a "note added in proof"; version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Quantum Hypercube States
Creators: name: Howard, L. A.
name: Weinhold, T. J.
name: Shahandeh, F.
name: Combes, J.
name: Vanner, M. R.
name: White, A. G.
name: Ringbauer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce quantum hypercube states, a class of continuous-variable quantum states that are generated as orthographic projections of hypercubes onto the quadrature phase-space of a bosonic mode. In addition to their interesting geometry, hypercube states display phase-space features much smaller than Planck's constant, and a large volume of Wigner-negativity. We theoretically show that these features make hypercube states sensitive to displacements at extremely small scales in a way that is surprisingly robust to initial thermal occupation and to small separation of the superposed state-components. In a high-temperature proof-of-principle optomechanics experiment we observe, and match to theory, the signature outer-edge vertex structure of hypercube states.
description: Main consists of 5 pages and 5 figures. Supplementary material consists of 5 pages and 6 figures
Charge Fluctuations in the Edge States of N-S hybrid Nano-Structures
Creators: name: Martin, Andrew M.
name: Gramespacher, Thomas
name: Buttiker, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we show how to calculate the equilibrium and non-equilibrium charge fluctuations in a gated normal mesoscopic conductor which is attached to one normal lead and one superconducting lead. We then consider an example where the structure is placed in a high magnetic field, such that the transport is dominated by edge states. We calculate the equilibrium and non-equilibrium charge fluctuations in the gate, for a single edge state, comparing our results to those for the same system, but with two normal leads. We then consider the specific example of a quantum point contact and calculate the charge fluctuations in the gate for more than one edge state.
description: 4 pages with 1 figure. In published version the high magnetic field dynamics of the holes is treated incorrectly. An erratum is in preparation
A REVIEW ON AYURVEDA AND SIDDHA: INDIAN SYSTEMS OF MEDICINE
Creators: name: Shailesh, Patil
name: Kailaspati, Chittam
name: Minal, Patil
name: Rajendra, Wagh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: pharmacy

description: The Indian System of Medicine is of great antiquity. It is the culmination of Indian thought ofmedicine which represents a way of healthy living valued with a long and unique culturalhistory, as also amalgamating the best of influences that came in from contact with othercivilizations. Like the multifaceted culture in our country, traditional medicines have evolvedover centuries blessed with a plethora of traditional medicines and practices. With an increase inlifestyle-related disorders there is a worldwide resurgence of interest in holistic systems ofhealth care, particularly with respect to the prevention and management of chronic, noncommunicable and systemic diseases. It is increasingly understood that no single health caresystem provides satisfactory answers to all the health needs of modern society. Evidently thereis a need for a new inclusive and integrated health care regime that should guide health policiesand programmes in future. India has an advantage in this global resurgence of interest inholistic therapies as it has a rich heritage of indigenous medical knowledge coupled with stronginfrastructure and skilled manpower in modern medicine.KEYWORDS: Ayurveda, Tridosha, Traditional medicinal systems.
Exact Solutions Related to Nonminimal Gravitational Coupling
Creators: name: de Sousa, C. M. G.
name: da Silveira, F. E. Mendonça
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain exact analytic solutions for a typica autonomous dynamical system, related to the problem of a vector field nonminimally coupled to gravity.
description: 4 pages, latex, figures not included
Tensor susceptibilities of the vacuum from constituent quarks
Creators: name: Broniowski, Wojciech
name: Polyakov, Maxim
name: Kim, Hyun-Chul
name: Goeke, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the constituent quark model leads to simple expressions for the isoscalar and isovector tensor susceptibilities of the vacuum. The found values are negative and of magnitude compatible with QCD-sum-rule parameterizations of spectral densities in appropriate L=1-meson channels.
description: 8 pages, elsart
The universal behavior of one-dimensional, multi-species branching and annihilating random walks with exclusion
Creators: name: Odor, Geza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A directed percolation process with two symmetric particle species exhibiting exclusion in one dimension is investigated numerically. It is shown that if the species are coupled by branching ($A\to AB$, $B\to BA$) a continuous phase transition will appear at zero branching rate limit belonging to the same universality class as that of the dynamical two-offspring (2-BARW2) model. This class persists even if the branching is biased towards one of the species. If the two systems are not coupled by branching but hard-core interaction is allowed only the transition will occur at finite branching rate belonging to the usual 1+1 dimensional directed percolation class.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures included
Gaia DR2 unravels incompleteness of nearby cluster population: New open clusters in the direction of Perseus
Creators: name: Cantat-Gaudin, T.
name: Krone-Martins, A.
name: Sedaghat, N.
name: Farahi, A.
name: de Souza, R. S.
name: Skalidis, R.
name: Malz, A. I.
name: Macêdo, S.
name: Moews, B.
name: Jordi, C.
name: Moitinho, A.
name: Castro-Ginard, A.
name: Ishida, E. E. O.
name: Heneka, C.
name: Boucaud, A.
name: Trindade, A. M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open clusters (OCs) are popular tracers of the structure and evolutionary history of the Galactic disk. The OC population is often considered to be complete within 1.8 kpc of the Sun. The recent Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) allows the latter claim to be challenged. We perform a systematic search for new OCs in the direction of Perseus using precise and accurate astrometry from Gaia DR2. We implement a coarse-to-fine search method. First, we exploit spatial proximity using a fast density-aware partitioning of the sky via a k-d tree in the spatial domain of Galactic coordinates, (l, b). Secondly, we employ a Gaussian mixture model in the proper motion space to quickly tag fields around OC candidates. Thirdly, we apply an unsupervised membership assignment method, UPMASK, to scrutinise the candidates. We visually inspect colour-magnitude diagrams to validate the detected objects. Finally, we perform a diagnostic to quantify the significance of each identified overdensity in proper motion and in parallax space We report the discovery of 41 new stellar clusters. This represents an increment of at least 20% of the previously known OC population in this volume of the Milky Way. We also report on the clear identification of NGC 886, an object previously considered an asterism. This letter challenges the previous claim of a near-complete sample of open clusters up to 1.8 kpc. Our results reveal that this claim requires revision, and a complete census of nearby open clusters is yet to be found.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Modular graph functions and odd cuspidal functions -- Fourier and Poincaré series
Creators: name: D'Hoker, Eric
name: Kaidi, Justin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Modular graph functions are $SL(2,{\mathbb Z})$-invariant functions associated with Feynman graphs of a two-dimensional conformal field theory on a torus of modulus $τ$. For one-loop graphs they reduce to real analytic Eisenstein series. We obtain the Fourier series, including the constant and non-constant Fourier modes, of all two-loop modular graph functions, as well as their Poincaré series with respect to $Γ_\infty \backslash PSL(2,{\mathbb Z})$. The Fourier and Poincaré series provide the tools to compute the Petersson inner product of two-loop modular graph functions using Rankin-Selberg-Zagier methods. Modular graph functions which are odd under $τ\to - \bar τ$ are cuspidal functions, with exponential decay near the cusp, and exist starting at two loops. Holomorphic subgraph reduction and the sieve algorithm, developed in earlier work, are used to give a lower bound on the dimension of the space $\mathfrak{A}_w$ of odd two-loop modular graph functions of weight $w$. For $w \leq 11$ the bound is saturated and we exhibit a basis for $\mathfrak{A}_w$.
description: 88 pages (of which 32 pages are appendices); proof of convergence of Poincare series; example calculation of Petersson inner product; and Lemma 7.5 on the integral of cuspidal functions added in revised version
Denticynorta Roewer 1947
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Denticynorta

description: Denticynorta interlude
 Roewer (1947) created the new genus Denticynorta Roewer, 1947 for Metacynorta denticus, inflecting it as dentica, which later was proven incorrect (Kury & Alonso-Zarazaga 2011). Cokendolpher & Jones (1991) combined it into Vonones Simon, 1879, following the Goodnight’s paradigm (see below). Kury (2003) revalidated Denticynorta without further comments.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
A simple system with two temperatures
Creators: name: Exartier, Raphael
name: Peliti, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stationary nonequilibrium regime which settles in when two single-spin paramagnets each in contact with its own thermal bath are coupled. The response vs. correlation plot exhibits some features of aging systems, in particular the existence, in some regimes, of effective temperatures.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Optimal imaging of remote bodies using quantum detectors
Creators: name: Howard, L. A.
name: Gillett, G. G.
name: Pearce, M. E.
name: Abrahao, R. A.
name: Weinhold, T. J.
name: Kok, P.
name: White, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We implement a general imaging method by measuring the complex degree of coherence using linear optics and photon number resolving detectors. In the absence of collective or entanglement assisted measurements, our method is optimal over a large range of practically relevant values of the complex degree of coherence. We measure the size and position of a small distant source of pseudo-thermal light, and show that our method outperforms the traditional imaging method by an order of magnitude in precision. Finally, we show that a lack of photon number resolution in the detectors has only a modest detrimental effect on measurement precision and simulate imaging using the new and traditional methods with an array of detectors; showing that the new method improves both image clarity and contrast.
description: The main document contains 5 pages and 5 figures. The supplementary material contains 4 pages and 3 figures
Platycynorta depressa
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Platycynorta
Platycynorta depressa

description: [7] The striped Texan morph (Platycynorta depressa)
 Sørensen (in Henriksen 1932) described the new species Cynorta depressa Sørensen, 1932 from “America centralis” based on males and females in the Dresden Museum. The arachnid collection in Dresden has been destroyed during World War II, but a subsample survived in ZMUC, which has been examined by ABK (Fig. 4). Henriksen (the editor of Sørensen’s notes posthumously published) placed this species in the subgenus Cynorta, into which he synonymized a great number of generic nomina by Roewer, including Libitioides. He commented: “This species is nearly [sic] related to C. ornata Wood, described above, and is thus to be referred to the genus Libitioides in the Roewerian system in spite of the different armature of the third and fourth abdominal somites.”
 Mello-Leitão (1933) made this Cynorta depressa the type of his new genus Platycynorta (Fig. 2c). The rationale for the separation of both genera was given as: “Area III tuberculis rotundis areae primae similibus munita” [Platycynorta] X “Area III processis conicis duobus armata” [Libitioides].
 Roewer (1947: 8) described Platycynorta secunda from Cuba. Our colleague Abel Pérez-González kindly shared his images of the holotype, and to our astonishment, we could not find any difference with Sørensen’s species C. albolineata from USA. We do not know if under more thorough examination this species proves different from L. albolineata (or even if the locality was mislabeled), therefore we simply associate this species with the Cuban Vonones modestus and make the transfer to Libitioides leaving it otherwise undisturbed.
 Roewer (1952: 42) described the new species Platycynorta transversalis Roewer, 1952 from Seagoville near Dallas, Texas. Roewer’s illustration is surprisingly faithful (showing the sinuous omega-stripe) and his text clearly mentions the typical granulated retrolateral patch on femur IV of male. Cokendolpher & Jones (1991: 86) commented about the unsatisfactory state of the taxonomy of American cosmetids and synonymized Platycynorta transversalis with Vonones sayi.
 Finally, Roewer (1957: 89) described yet another Platycynorta, P. clavifemur Roewer, 1957 from Peru. It does not have anything to do with any of the species treated here and is referred below to the genus Ambatoiella Mello-Leitão, 1943, to which we herein give an extended diagnosis.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on pages 106-109, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000671
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre
subject: LaMOP

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000671
Calicynorta bimaculata
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
name: Medrano, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Cosmetidae
Calicynorta
Calicynorta bimaculata

description: [8] California dreaming (Calicynorta bimaculata)
 Banks (1893: 150) described the new species Cynorta bimaculata Banks 1893 from “ California, San Diego”. After inclusion in the genus Eucynortella by Roewer (1912), C. bimaculata was given a genus of its own by Goodnight & Goodnight (1943: 643) – Calicynorta Goodnight & Goodnight, 1943, the name emphasizing the occurrence in California. They presented an illustration of Banks type. Ten years later, Calicynorta was synonymized with Vonones by Goodnight & Goodnight (1953a, see [9]). Kury (2003) revalidated Calicynorta.
Cokendolpher & Jones (1991: 86) and Cokendolpher (pers. com. to ABK, 1995) doubted California as correct finding locality, since no Cosmetidae has ever been collected anywhere in the USA west of Texas (Fig. 5). Moreover, the label only says “San Jose”, possibly in Costa Rica.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B. & Medrano, Miguel, 2023, Once upon a time in America: recognition of the species of Libitioides from USA, with comments on other American Cosmetidae (Opiliones, Laniatores), pp. 101-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2143, http://zenodo.org/record/8064424
COSMO: A conic operator splitting method for convex conic problems
Creators: name: Garstka, Michael
name: Cannon, Mark
name: Goulart, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper describes the Conic Operator Splitting Method (COSMO) solver, an operator splitting algorithm for convex optimisation problems with quadratic objective function and conic constraints. At each step the algorithm alternates between solving a quasi-definite linear system with a constant coefficient matrix and a projection onto convex sets. The low per-iteration computational cost makes the method particularly efficient for large problems, e.g. semidefinite programs that arise in portfolio optimisation, graph theory, and robust control. Moreover, the solver uses chordal decomposition techniques and a new clique merging algorithm to effectively exploit sparsity in large, structured semidefinite programs. A number of benchmarks against other state-of-the-art solvers for a variety of problems show the effectiveness of our approach. Our Julia implementation is open-source, designed to be extended and customised by the user, and is integrated into the Julia optimisation ecosystem.
description: 45 pages, 11 figures
Avaliação de mini-curso desenvolvido no ambiente SAKAI
Creators: name: Cuperschmid, Ana Regina
name: Ruschel, Regina Coeli
name: Batista Guimarães Filho, Autimio
name: Bernardi, Nubia
name: Pina, Silvia Mikami
name: Moreira, Daniel de Carvalho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390405
subject: Educational technology and computing

description: Este relato de experiência descreve e avalia o mini-curso desenvolvido/oferecido (22/10/2007 e 02/11/2007) pelo Laboratório Associado LAMPA&LACAF1 na Oficina de Trabalho SAKAI implementada com atividade colaborativa pelo Núcleo Campinas do TIDIA-AE-II (Tecnologia da Informação no Desenvolvimento da Internet Avançada – Aprendizado Eletrônico) da FAPESP (http://tidia-ae.incubadora.fapesp.br/portal). O SAKAI é um ambiente eletrônico de colaboração e de ensino (http://sakaiproject.org/index.php). O SAKAI é também um produto livre de código aberto desenvolvido de forma colaborativa. O objetivo da oficina de trabalho era a familiarização e avaliação das ferramentas do ambiente SAKAI com o intuito de fornecer subsídios para tomada de decisão de adoção desta plataforma no projeto TIDIA-Ae.
Table S1.: Clinical data of patients with the ASXL3 pathogenic variants
Creators: name: Marketa Wayhelova
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110311 Medical Genetics (excl. Cancer Genetics)
subject: FOS: Basic medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Clinical features of our proband and previously reported patients with the ASXL3 pathogenic variants
Be/longing to Places: The Pedagogical Possibilities and His/Her/Stories of Shifting Cultural Identities
Creators: name: Campbell, Ashley
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: métissage
bricolage
storytelling
his/her/stories
narrative inquiry
autobiography
fiction
poetry
curriculum of place
wastelands
loss
identity
belonging
Indigenous peoples
settlers
treaty members
reconciliation

description: Looking to the places we live to inform our understandings of identity and belonging, this métissage of place-based stories draws on personal narratives and intergenerational stories to re/create meaning in new spaces and contexts. Through the interweaving of personal and academic stories, this research provides a space for critical engagement, creative scholarship and learning. The pedagogical possibilities of places and understanding of curriculum as both the lived experiences and knowledge/s that shape and in/form our identities and understandings. As newcomers, settlers, and treaty members, living on Turtle Island/North America, perhaps we must begin by looking at the places where we live and dwell, to better understand our responsibilities to both the land and peoples. Unsettling narratives that disrupt textbooks histories, and the re/telling of new/old stories. Using bricolage to gather up the fragments and/or pieces left behind – artefacts, memories and stories, I begin to re/trace the footsteps of my grandmothers - the re/learning his/her/stories, stories of shifting cultural identities and landscapes - and be/longing to places, while also examining how notions of be/longing are transformed through intergenerational stories and our connections to places. Stories that may help to move and guide us forward in a good way. From wasteland to reconciliation, this work examines the meaning of places to our lives and learning, as well as our responsibilities to land and peoples – those who came before, and the generations before us.
Evolution of Holographic Complexity Near Critical Point
Creators: name: Ebrahim, H.
name: Asadi, M.
name: Ali-Akbari, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The holographic complexity has been studied in a background which includes a critical point in the dual field theory. We have examined how the complexity rate and the saturation time of dynamical variables in the theory behave as one moves towards the critical point. Two significant results of our analysis are that (i) it takes more time for the complexity in field theory dual to become time dependent as one moves away from the critical point and (ii) near the critical point the complexity starts evolving linearly in time sooner than the other points away from it. We also observe different behaviour for complexity rate in action and volume prescriptions. In action prescription we have used the time scales in theory to obtain the dynamical critical exponent and interestingly have observed that different time scales produce the same value up to very small error.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, revised version includes volume prescription for complexity