cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Integration Schemes for Dissipative Particle Dynamics Simulations: From Softly Interacting Systems Towards Hybrid Models
Creators: name: Vattulainen, Ilpo
name: Karttunen, Mikko
name: Besold, Gerhard
name: Polson, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the performance of various commonly used integration schemes in dissipative particle dynamics simulations. We consider this issue using three different model systems, which characterize a variety of different conditions often studied in simulations. Specifically we clarify the performance of integration schemes in hybrid models, which combine microscopic and meso-scale descriptions of different particles using both soft and hard interactions. We find that in all three model systems many commonly used integrators may give rise to surprisingly pronounced artifacts in physical observables such as the radial distribution function, the compressibility, and the tracer diffusion coefficient. The artifacts are found to be strongest in systems, where interparticle interactions are soft and predominated by random and dissipative forces, while in systems governed by conservative interactions the artifacts are weaker. Our results suggest that the quality of any integration scheme employed is crucial in all cases where the role of random and dissipative forces is important, including hybrid models where the solvent is described in terms of soft potentials.
MOESM1 of Health systems readiness to provide geriatric friendly care services in Uganda: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Ssensamba, Jude
name: Mukuru, Moses
name: Nakafeero, Mary
name: Ssenyonga, Ronald
name: Kiwanuka, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The geriatric readiness score framework.
Symbol-Level Precoding Design for Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted Multi-user MIMO Systems
Creators: name: Liu, Rang
name: Li, Hongyu
name: Li, Ming
name: Liu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a promising solution to enhance wireless information transmissions by adaptively controlling prorogation environment. Recently, the brand-new concept of utilizing IRS to implement a passive transmitter attracts researchers' attention since it potentially realizes low-complexity and hardware-efficient transmitters of multiple-input single/multiple-output (MISO/MIMO) systems. In this paper we investigate the problem of precoder design for a low-resolution IRS-based transmitter to implement multi-user MISO/MIMO wireless communications. Particularly, the IRS modulates information symbols by varying the phases of its reflecting elements and transmits them to $K$ single-antenna or multi-antenna users. We first aim to design the symbol-level precoder for IRS to realize the modulation and minimize the maximum symbol-error-rate (SER) of single-antenna receivers. In order to tackle this NP-hard problem, we first relax the low-resolution phase-shift constraint and solve this problem by Riemannian conjugate gradient (RCG) algorithm. Then, the low-resolution symbol-level precoding vector is obtained by direct quantization. Considering the large quantization error for 1-bit resolution case, the branch-and-bound method is utilized to solve the 1-bit resolution symbol-level precoding vector. For multi-antenna receivers, we propose to iteratively design the symbol-level precoder and combiner by decomposing the original large-scale optimization problem into several sub-problems. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, published on WCSP 2019
Philisca hahni Simon
Creators: name: Soto, Eduardo M.
name: Ramírez, Martín J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Anyphaenidae
Philisca
Philisca hahni

description: Philisca hahni Simon
Figs 2, 34a, 38a
 Philisca hahni Simon, 1884: 129 (female holotype from Chile, Cabo de Hornos, in MHNP 6679, not reexamined); 1887: E21; 1897: 78, 82, 86; 1902: 29. Ramírez 2003: 178.
 Diagnosis: Distinguished from other Philisca by having the epigynal median field rectangular, slightly elevated, with a deep anterior pouch (Fig. 2b, c), and the male paramedian apophysis elongate, thick, with a rounded tip (Fig. 2d, e; Ramírez 2003: fig. 93 A, B).
 Description: Male and female described in Ramírez (2003). Dorsal habitus as in Fig. 2a. Male chelicerae not modified (Fig. 34a).
 Distribution: Chile, from Cautín province to Cabo de Hornos (Fig. 38a).
 Material re-examined:  CHILE: Región IX (Araucanía):  Cautín Prov.: Pucón, pan in lake wrack, 15.XI– 2.XII.1989, 4 females and 22 males, S. Marshall (AMNH) (female: EMS-00122, EMS-00139; male: EMS-00123). Malleco Prov.: Mon. Nat. Contulmo, 12.I.1989, M. Ramírez, 2 females (MACN-Ar 14827). Región X (Los Lagos): Chiloé Prov.: Isla de Chiloé, Cucao, 12.XII.1985, E. Maury, 1 female (MACN-Ar 14799).
description: Published as part of Soto, Eduardo M. & Ramírez, Martín J., 2012, Revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Philisca Simon (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae) 3443, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 3443 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3443.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5254614
KEY ASPECTS AND FACTORS OF LITERARY RECEPTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Creators: name: Mashakova, A.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: reception
literature
translation
reviews
abroad.

description: The article discusses main aspects of foreign reception of Kazakh literature: translation and publication of the works of Kazakh authors abroad; prefaces and afterword in published books; press reviews of the writers, critics and other professional readers about Kazakh literature; reports of participants of the International conferences; problem-thematic articles in foreign scientific journals, author's monographs of foreign scientists. Creative contacts with foreign writers and travels of literary figures to distant countries are identified as main factors.
Evaluation Of Decoupling Scenarios in a Rural Development Context: Results for Austria
Creators: name: Schmid, Erwin
name: Sinabell, Franz
name: Schmid, Erwin
name: Sinabell, Franz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: CAP evaluation
subject: agricultural sector model
subject: decoupling
subject: rural development

description: The 2003 reform of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) brought about two major changes. First, various production linked support measures are substituted by a more transfer efficient single farm payment scheme, and secondly the programme for rural development will be expanded. This programme aims to attain a broad range of objectives by using many and different instruments. Such a policy shift challenges sector modelling approaches that were developed under a different policy paradigm. We present a quantitative model framework in spatial context, which accounts for the heterogeneity of programme objectives and instruments. The model is applied to Austria, a member state with an eminent programme for rural development.
Defining Design and Technology in an age of Uncertainty.
Creators: name: Wooff, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: 130213 Vocational Education and Training Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: Education
subject: 130108 Technical, Further and Workplace Education
subject: 130106 Secondary Education

description: Within the English and Welsh National Curriculum, Design and Technology has fought a relentless battle to justify its worth and existence. Policy changes and directional shift by policy makers have only added further doubt and confusion. Within the subject itself, heated debate often surrounds elements of its core being including; its place in STEM, is vocational nature, its academic worth and its part in creativity. This study elicits expert opinion from those working within the subject in pursuit of a definition of core principals and elements that can be judged to underlie all strands encompassed within the subject. A three round Delphi survey was used as a methodological approach to draw consensus from classroom-based practitioners judged to be “outstanding” in their respective areas of expertise. The research sample was formed from twenty expert practitioners from a range of Design and Technology subjects, each with a proven record of excellence. Using this methodological approach, each expert had the opportunity to critically reflect on their own opinion and modify, or consolidate, their thoughts and responses based on the end of round results achieved from the cohort as a collective. This paper presents the results from this research study, analysis is undertaken in light of the findings and they are contextualised against current policy, highlighting alignment and variance where applicable. To conclude, the paper considers how its findings can be used in a wider perspective, including applicable outside of England and Wales.

ReferenceWooff, D., (2016) Defining Design and Technology in an age of Uncertainty. In: ITEEA 78th Annual International Conference, 2-5 Mar 2016, Washington DC, United States of America.
Compton reflection and iron fluorescence in BeppoSAX observations of Seyfert type 1 galaxies
Creators: name: Perola, G. C.
name: Matt, G.
name: Cappi, M.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Guainazzi, M.
name: Maraschi, L.
name: Petrucci, P. O.
name: Piro, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sample of nine bright Seyfert 1 and NELG type galaxies, observed with BeppoSAX, is analyzed to assess on a truly broad band basis (0.1-200 keV) the issue of the spectral contributions of Compton reflection and iron line fluorescence from circumnuclear gas. The empirical description adopted for the direct continuum is the commonly used power law with an exponential cut-off. The most direct test of the theoretical predictions, namely that the equivalent width of the line, Walpha, and the strength R of the reflection relative to the direct continuum are closely related to each other, gives a substantially positive result, that is their mean ratio is very close to expectation, and only a modest spread in the iron abundance seems implied. The existence of a steep correlation between R and the slope Gamma of the power law is not confirmed. A weak evidence is found that the existence of a very shallow trend to increase on average with Gamma cannot be altogether excluded in both R and Walpha, but needs to be tested with a larger sample. The energy Ef in the exponential cut-off spans a range from about 80 to more than 300 keV. A possible correlation is found, with Ef increasing on average with Gamma: if ignored, for instance by keeping Ef at a fixed value in a sample study, it could be cause of artificial steepening in a correlation between R and Gamma.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Consequences of 2003 CAP Reform for Dutch Agriculture
Creators: name: Tabeau, Andrzej
name: Van Leeuwen, Myrna
name: Tabeau, Andrzej
name: Van Leeuwen, Myrna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: CAP Reform
subject: Agricultural Policy Modeling
subject: Decoupling

description: This paper examines the medium term consequences of the Luxembourg CAP reform agreement in June 2003 for Dutch agriculture. Under this agreement, the EC has proposed to reduce the amount of support to EU agriculture that is coupled to agricultural production and to replace it through decoupled payments. The Netherlands has chosen for fully decoupled direct payments for crops, sucker cows, bulls and ewe premiums, while it holds the slaughter premiums for calves and adult cattle coupled. As the effect of this policy measures will largely depend on the extent that the decoupled support will influence the behavior of the farmers regarding their real production decisions, we have experimented with different ‘behavioral repercussion’ levels for decoupled payments. By evaluating the effects of these experiments on farmer’s income levels, we could determine a kind of “optimal” farmers’ behavior as the result of decupling of payments. The CAP impact is measured against the baseline scenario, which is a view of the Dutch agricultural sector under the unchanged CAP (continuation of Agenda 2000). To construct the baseline and address the CAP effect, we have used the Dutch sub-model of AG-MEMOD model. This is an econometric, dynamic, multi-product partial equilibrium commodity model that includes the major arable crops and animal products. The dynamic characteristic of the model allows for multi-annual projections. Our simulation results show that the decoupling of direct payments will importantly influence the Dutch agricultural sector. In the grain sector, the farmers’ productions decisions will not be affected by the decoupling, i.e., farmers will continue to produce grains as would the policy not have changed. However, we expect a significant impact of the decoupling on the farmers’ income in this sector because the reactions of production costs and grain prices on production changes is relatively low compared with the decrease in grain production. In the beef and veal sector, producers are expected to react fully on decoupled payments. Thus, they would treat the new payments as fully decoupled. However, the incomes in the beef and veal sector will not be significantly changed. Although the reduced animal stock will negatively influence the income level, the lower production cost and higher producer prices will compensate for this effect. At last, the implementation of the new CAP will significantly lower the dairy prices and negatively influence the production levels. Nevertheless, the compensation payments will keep the farmers’ incomes in this sector above the baseline level.
The Agricultural Polish Technology and Output Mix Adjustments Due to Transition: a Distance Function Approach Using a Restricted Generalised Maximum Entropy Estimator
Creators: name: Tonini, Axel
name: Jongeneel, Roel
name: Tonini, Axel
name: Jongeneel, Roel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Distance Function
subject: Generalized Maximum Entropy
subject: Poland
subject: Prior Information
subject: Transition.

description: In this paper an output distance function framework is exploited to analyse the agricultural Polish technology and output mix adjustments due to transition. In order to overcome the limited available data the output distance function is estimated by Generalized Maximum Entropy (GME) for the 1991-2001 time period. Besides the sample data, the estimation procedure exploits prior information e.g. several regularity conditions and a ‘weak revenue maximization’ assumption. We find that after transition the implicit share of milk and beef and veal output declines over time whereas cereals output and potatoes and rapeseeds and sugar beets output increases. Our estimates suggest a clear complementarity relationship between chicken and pig meats output and cereals output. The EU accession resulted in a relative increase of cow milk/beef and veal meats output over chicken and pig meats output, and in a relative increase of cereals output over potatoes, rapeseeds and sugar beets output.
MOESM2 of Health systems readiness to provide geriatric friendly care services in Uganda: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Ssensamba, Jude
name: Mukuru, Moses
name: Nakafeero, Mary
name: Ssenyonga, Ronald
name: Kiwanuka, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. A guide for calculating HF block level scores.
Additional file 2 of Smek1 deficiency exacerbates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by activating proinflammatory microglia and suppressing the IDO1-AhR pathway
Creators: name: Duan, Ruo-Nan
name: Yang, Chun-Lin
name: Du, Tong
name: Liu, Ai
name: Wang, An-Ran
name: Sun, Wen-Jie
name: Li, Xi
name: Li, Jiang-Xia
name: Yan, Chuan-Zhu
name: Liu, Qi-Ji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2. Fig. S2a. H&E staining revealing a greater number of infiltrated cells in the spinal cords of Smek1-/+ mice than in the spinal cords of control mice. Fig. S2b. Smek1-/+ mice showed a slightly increased number of CD4-positive cells among the massive infiltrating cells. Fig. S2c. IBA1-positive cells were markedly accumulated in Smek1-/+ mice.
Spatially Extended Tests of a Neural Network Parametrization Trained by Coarse-graining
Creators: name: Brenowitz, Noah D
name: Bretherton, Christopher S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General circulation models (GCMs) typically have a grid size of 25--200 km. Parametrizations are used to represent diabatic processes such as radiative transfer and cloud microphysics and account for sub-grid-scale motions and variability. Unlike traditional approaches, neural networks (NNs) can readily exploit recent observational datasets and global cloud-system resolving model (CRM) simulations to learn subgrid variability. This article describes an NN parametrization trained by coarse-graining a near-global CRM simulation with a 4~km horizontal grid spacing. The NN predicts the residual heating and moistening averaged over (160 km)^2 grid boxes as a function of the coarse-resolution fields within the same atmospheric column. This NN is coupled to the dynamical core of a GCM with the same 160 km resolution. A recent study described how to train such an NN to be numerically stable when coupled to specified time-evolving advective forcings in a single column model, but feedbacks between NN and GCM components cause spatially-extended simulations to crash within a few days. Analyzing the linearized response of such an NN reveals that it learns to exploit a strong synchrony between precipitation and the atmospheric state above 10 km. Removing these variables from the NN's inputs stabilizes the coupled simulations, which predict the future state more accurately than a coarse-resolution simulation without any parametrizations of sub-grid-scale variability, although the mean state slowly drifts.
Numerical Simulation of Non-Gaussian Random Fields with Prescribed Correlation Structure
Creators: name: Vio, Roberto
name: Andreani, Paola
name: Wamsteker, Willem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we will consider the problem of the numerical simulation of non-Gaussian, scalar random fields with a prescribed correlation structure provided either by a theoretical model or computed on a set of observational data. Although, the numerical generation of a generic, non-Gaussian random field is a trivial operation, the task becomes tough when constraining the field with a prefixed correlation structure. At this regards, three numerical methods, useful for astronomical applications, are presented. The limits and capabilities of each method are discussed and the pseudo-codes describing the numerical implementation are provided for two of them.
description: 37 pages, 9 figures, accepted by P.A.S.P
An Integro-Differential Equation of the Fractional Form: Cauchy Problem and Solution
Creators: name: Olivar-Romero, Fernando
name: Rosas-Ortiz, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the Cauchy problem defined by the fractional partial differential equation $[\partial_{tt}-κ\mathbb{D}]u=0$, with $\mathbb{D}$ the pseudo-differential Riesz operator of first order, and the initial conditions $u(x,0)=μ(\sqrtπx_0)^{-1}e^{-(x/x_0)^2}$, $u_t(x,0)=0$. The solution of the Cauchy problem resulting from the substitution of the Gaussian pulse $u(x,0)$ by the Dirac delta distribution $φ(x)=μδ(x)$ is obtained as corollary.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) archboldi Wirth 1994
Creators: name: William L. Grogan, Jr.
name: Hribar, Lawrence J.
name: Murphree, C. Steven
name: Cilek, James E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Atrichopogon
Atrichopogon archboldi

description: Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) archboldi Wirth
 Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) archboldi Wirth, 1994a: 27 (Florida); Borkent and Grogan 2009: 5 (in Nearctic catalog; distribution).
 Discussion. This is apparently a wide ranging species currently known from Florida, Texas and California, south to Argentina (Borkent and Grogan 2009). In his revision of the Nearctic species in the subgenus Lophomyidium, Wirth (1994a) listed Florida specimens from Alachua, Dade, Highlands, Lee, Orange and Putnam counties.
description: Published as part of William L. Grogan, Jr., Hribar, Lawrence J., Murphree, C. Steven & Cilek, James E., 2010, New records of biting and predaceous midges from Florida, including species new to the fauna of the United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-59 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (147) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352908
Who Is Telling the Truth? Synthetic Uniformly Structured or Econometric Country Specific Models – A Model Comparison Based on the Luxembourg Agreement
Creators: name: Von Ledebur, Ernst-Oliver
name: Salamon, Petra
name: Weber, Gerald
name: Von Ledebur, Ernst-Oliver
name: Salamon, Petra
name: Weber, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: partial equilibrium model
subject: CAP
subject: Luxembourg Agreement
subject: projections
subject: econometric estimation.

description: The paper discusses differences in the approaches of the different partial equilibrium models, one of which is a synthetic model (GAPsi), and the other an econometrically estimated model (AGMEMOD). For example, distinctions are to be found in the general approach of the outlay of the models as the synthetic model incorporates only prices impacts and some shifts, while the econometric model also includes other influencing factors. Price formation in GAPsi comprises a system including policy measures such as price differentiations, whereas AGMEMOD’s key price formation is based on an key-price equation, or respectively, the price transmission. Here policy instruments are modelled directly as explaining variables. These differences induce certain deviation in the model results for our example beef when the Luxembourg Agreement is simulated.
Deriving the Dark Matter-Dark Energy Interaction Term in the Continuity Equation from the Boltzmann Equation
Creators: name: Ludwick, Kevin J.
name: Sebaugh, Holston
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark energy and dark matter are two of the biggest mysteries of modern cosmology, and our understanding of their fundamental nature is incomplete. Many parameterizations of couplings between the two in the continuity equation have been studied in the literature, and observational data from the growth of perturbations can constrain these parameterizations. Assuming standard general relativity with a simple Yukawa-type coupling between dark energy and dark matter fields in the Lagrangian, we use the Boltzmann equation to analytically express and calculate the interaction kernel $Q$ in the continuity equation and compare it to that of a typical parametrization. We arrive at a comparably very small result, as expected. Since the interaction is a function of the dark matter mass, other observational data sets can be used to constrain the mass. This calculation can be modified to account for other couplings of the dark energy and dark matter fields. This calculation required obtaining a distribution function for dark energy that leads to an equation of state parameter that is negative, which neither Bose-Einstein nor Fermi-Dirac statistics can supply, and this is the main result of this paper. Treating dark energy as a quantum scalar field, we use adiabatic subtraction to obtain a finite analytic approximation for its distribution function that assumes the FLRW metric and nothing more.
description: 10+3 pages, 1 figure; accepted to Modern Physics Letters A
WIMP Search by DAMA at Gran Sasso
Creators: name: Bernabei, R.
name: Amato, M.
name: Belli, P.
name: Cappella, F.
name: Cerulli, R.
name: Dai, C. J.
name: He, H. L.
name: Ignesti, G.
name: Incicchitti, A.
name: Kuang, H. H.
name: Ma, J. M.
name: Montecchia, F.
name: Nozzoli, F.
name: Prosperi, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: DAMA is searching for rare processes by developing and using several kinds of radiopure scintillators: in particular, NaI(Tl), liquid Xenon and CaF$_2$(Eu). Here only the results released so far on the WIMP annual modulation signature are summarized and compared with results from other experiments, including the recent re-analysis of CDMS-I data. Next perspectives are also shortly addressed.
description: Talk at DARK2002 Conference, Cape Town, South Africa, 4-9 Feb 2002
Philisca hyadesi
Creators: name: Soto, Eduardo M.
name: Ramírez, Martín J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Anyphaenidae
Philisca
Philisca hyadesi

description: Philisca hyadesi (Simon)
Figs 5, 34d, 38d
 Liparotoma hyadesi Simon, 1884: 138 (female holotype from Cabo de Hornos, in MHNP, not reexamined). Ramírez, 1993: 201.
 Philisca hyadesi: Ramírez, 2003: 186.
 Diagnosis: Resembles P. doilu by the low cephalic area (Ramírez 1993: fig. 22), the transversely wrinkled median field of the epigyne advanced from the epigastric furrow (Fig. 5b), and the elongate paramedian apophysis (Fig. 5d, e). It can be distinguished by the wider sternum (width more than 65% of the sternum length).
 Description: Male and female described in Ramírez (1993, 2003).
 Distribution: Southern forests in Chile, from Cautín prov., and Argentina, from Neuquén to Cabo de Hornos (Fig. 38d). In Chile, two isolated records from Valparaíso (Quintay; Ramírez, 2003) and Petorca (Cuesta El Melón; Ramírez, 1993) might indicate an interesting relict, or a mislabelling (Ramirez 2003).
 New records:  CHILE: Región X (Los Lagos):  Valdivia Prov.: La Estancilla, fogging, 62m, 25ºC, S39º50.397’ W73º18.949’, Nothofagus dombeyi 45m, 1:53PM 15.I.2007, Arias et al. Berkeley, 1 female (CASENT 9039140), 2 females and 1 immature (CASENT 9039125). Región XIV (de los Ríos): Valdivia Prov.: Reserva Costera Valdiviana, 15.03 km WSW Corral, S39º59.638’ W73º35.113’, elev. ca. 335m, general collecting in native forest dominated by Nothofagus, 26.II.2008, H. Wood, C. Griswold CL–011, 1 female (CASENT 9030009).
 Material re-examined:  ARGENTINA: Neuquén:  Puerto Blest, Laguna los Cantaros, 7–20.I.2000, L. Lopardo, A. Quaglino, 4 females (MACN-Ar 14807); P.N. Nahuel Huapi, Lago Espejo, 21.I.1985, M. Ramírez, 1 female (MACN-Ar 14808); Lago Lácar, Pucará, 10.XII.1972, Duret, 1 immature (MACN-Ar 14816); Chubut: Los Alerces Natl. Park, Lago Verde, II.1985, M. Ramírez, 2 females (MACN-Ar 14809); II.1986, M. Ramírez, 1 male (MACN-Ar 14810); Río Menéndez, II.1985, M. Ramírez, 1 female (MACN-Ar 14812). Tierra del Fuego: Lago Fagnano, 1 immature (MACN-Ar 14814).  CHILE: Región XI (Aisén) :  Aisén Prov.: Ventisquero San Rafael, III.1953, Bernasconi, 1 male (MACN-Ar 3682).
description: Published as part of Soto, Eduardo M. & Ramírez, Martín J., 2012, Revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Philisca Simon (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae) 3443, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 3443 (1) on pages 12-14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3443.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5254614
MicroWave: a Generic Framework for Micro Simulation Based ex ante Policy Evaluation
Creators: name: Wolfert, Jacques
name: Lepoutr, Jan
name: Dol, Wietse
name: Steven, Van Passel
name: Van Der Veen, Hennie
name: Bouma, Foppe
name: Wolfert, Jacques
name: Lepoutr, Jan
name: Dol, Wietse
name: Steven, Van Passel
name: Van Der Veen, Hennie
name: Bouma, Foppe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Micro simulation framework
subject: reusable models
subject: knowledge registration
subject: model quality.

description: This paper presents the MicroWave approach that has been developed to improve the process of modeling in the context of micro simulation. It leads to a more efficient model development, better quality of models and their output and improvement in knowledge management. A conceptual framework has been developed and translated into a hierarchical structure of GAMS program code. Besides, several software applications and other tools have been developed for support. These products are presented and some examples illustrate how MicroWave can be applied. MicroWave is especially useful in interdisciplinary research in which different persons are involved in the modeling process and when different models have to be combined.
Semiótica e literatura popular: uma perspectiva de leitura aplicada no conto "O falso padre"
Creators: name: Santos, Juliana Silva Dos
name: De Andrade, Ana Maria Lourenço
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Semiótica; literatura popular; oralidade; conto.

description: Trabalho apresentado no Simpósio de línguas do Ifpb campus Cajazeiras.
Long-time Existence and Convergence of Graphic Mean Curvature Flow in Arbitrary Codimension
Creators: name: Wang, Mu-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let f:Σ_1 --> Σ_2 be a map between compact Riemannian manifolds of constant curvature. This article considers the evolution of the graph of f in the product of Σ_1 and Σ_2 by the mean curvature flow. Under suitable conditions on the curvature of Σ_1 and Σ_2 and the differential of the initial map, we show that the flow exists smoothly for all time. At each instant t, the flow remains the graph of a map f_t and f_t converges to a constant map as t approaches infinity. This also provides a regularity estimate for Lipschtz initial data.
description: to be published in Inventiones Mathematicae
Super ensemble learning for daily streamflow forecasting: Large-scale demonstration and comparison with multiple machine learning algorithms
Creators: name: Tyralis, Hristos
name: Papacharalampous, Georgia
name: Langousis, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Daily streamflow forecasting through data-driven approaches is traditionally performed using a single machine learning algorithm. Existing applications are mostly restricted to examination of few case studies, not allowing accurate assessment of the predictive performance of the algorithms involved. Here we propose super learning (a type of ensemble learning) by combining 10 machine learning algorithms. We apply the proposed algorithm in one-step ahead forecasting mode. For the application, we exploit a big dataset consisting of 10-year long time series of daily streamflow, precipitation and temperature from 511 basins. The super learner improves over the performance of the linear regression algorithm by 20.06%, outperforming the "hard to beat in practice" equal weight combiner. The latter improves over the performance of the linear regression algorithm by 19.21%. The best performing individual machine learning algorithm is neural networks, which improves over the performance of the linear regression algorithm by 16.73%, followed by extremely randomized trees (16.40%), XGBoost (15.92%), loess (15.36%), random forests (12.75%), polyMARS (12.36%), MARS (4.74%), lasso (0.11%) and support vector regression (-0.45%). Based on the obtained large-scale results, we propose super learning for daily streamflow forecasting.
Additional file 2 of Impact of high-flow oxygen therapy during exercise in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a pilot crossover clinical trial
Creators: name: Badenes-Bonet, Diana
name: Cejudo, Pilar
name: Rodó-Pin, Anna
name: Martín-Ontiyuelo, Clara
name: Chalela, Roberto
name: Rodríguez-Portal, Jose Antonio
name: Vázquez-Sánchez, Rosa
name: Gea, Joaquim
name: Duran, Xavier
name: Caguana, Oswaldo Antonio
name: Rodriguez-Chiaradia, Diego Agustín
name: Balcells, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Peripheral muscle oxygen saturation (StO2) measured by NIRS.
Field-Level Evidences of Climate Change and Coping Strategies of Smallholder Farmers in Molawin-Dampalit Sub-Watershed, Makiling Forest Reserve, Philippines
Creators: name: Landicho, Leila D.
name: Visco, Roberto G.
name: Paelmo, Roselyn F.
name: Cabahug, Rowena D.
name: Baliton, Romnick S.
name: Espaldon, Marya Laya O.
name: Lasco, Rodel D.
name: Landicho, Leila D.
name: Visco, Roberto G.
name: Paelmo, Roselyn F.
name: Cabahug, Rowena D.
name: Baliton, Romnick S.
name: Espaldon, Marya Laya O.
name: Lasco, Rodel D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: adaptive capacities
subject: smallholder farmers
subject: climate change impacts
subject: Molawin-Dampalit Sub-Watershed

description: This article confirms that climate change is indeed a real phenomenon as observed and experienced by smallholder farmers in the Molawin-Dampalit Sub-Watershed. Using semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions, the smallholder farmers articulated their own indications of climate change. These include increasing temperature, stronger and more frequent typhoons, excessive rainfall, drought, early rainy season, and delayed dry season. Among the effects of climate change on their agricultural production include stunted growth of crops, aborted fruiting of trees, incidence of pests and diseases, and growth of unknown weeds. These have led to increase in the use and dosage of farm inputs, particularly pesticides and fertilizers; decline in crop yield; and ultimately, decline in farm income. To cope with these impacts, the farmers employed strategies such as replanting, use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers to control pests and improve crop growth, pruning, watering and diversion of water source, changing crops, and harvesting their crops earlier to minimize crop loss. Considering the vulnerability of smallholder farmers, the results suggest the need to enhance their adaptive capacities for climate change impacts using a holistic approach via human capital development, improvement of physical capital, and building their social capital.
Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) deyrupi Wirth 1994
Creators: name: William L. Grogan, Jr.
name: Hribar, Lawrence J.
name: Murphree, C. Steven
name: Cilek, James E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Atrichopogon
Atrichopogon deyrupi

description: Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) deyrupi Wirth
 Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) deyrupi Wirth, 1994a: 26 (Florida); Borkent and Grogan 2009: 5 (in Nearctic catalog; distribution).
 Discussion. This species is only known from the type series from Florida and Mississippi (Wirth 1994a), which included specimens from Alachua, Charlotte, Highlands and Pasco counties in Florida.
description: Published as part of William L. Grogan, Jr., Hribar, Lawrence J., Murphree, C. Steven & Cilek, James E., 2010, New records of biting and predaceous midges from Florida, including species new to the fauna of the United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-59 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (147) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352908
Short Gamma-Ray Bursts Are Different
Creators: name: Norris, J. P.
name: Scargle, J. D.
name: Bonnell, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze BATSE time-tagged event (TTE) data for short gamma-ray bursts (T90 duration < 2.6 s), studying spectral lag vs. peak flux and duration, as well as the number of distinct pulse structures per burst. Performing the cross-correlation between two energy bands, we measure an average lag ~ 20-40 x shorter than for long bursts, and a lag distribution close to symmetric about zero - unlike long bursts. Using a "Bayesian Block" method to identify significantly distinct pulse peaks, we find an order of magnitude fewer pulses than found in studies of long bursts. The disparity in lag magnitude is discontinuous across the ~ 2-s valley between long and short bursts. Thus, short bursts do not appear to be representable as a continuation of long bursts' temporal characteristics.
description: 2nd Rome Workshop on Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Afterglow Era, 3 pages
Using FRET to determine how Myo10 responds to force in filopodia
Creators: name: Parker, Francine
name: Chuntharpursat-Bon, Eulashini
name: Molloy, Justin E
name: Peckham, Michelle
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Structural Biology & Biophysics
subject: Structural Biology & Biophysics
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology
classificationCode: Imaging
subject: Imaging

description: Myosin 10 (Myo10) is an actin-based molecular motor that is essential for filopodia formation and likely senses tension through interactions with integrins in filopodial tips. It possesses a single α-helical (SAH) domain at the end of its canonical lever, which amplifies the movement of the motor. We have shown the SAH domain can contribute to lever function and possesses the properties of a constant force spring. Here we investigate whether the SAH domain plays a role in tension sensing and whether it becomes extended under load at the filopodial tip. Previously, we found that removing the entire SAH domain and short anti-parallel coiled coil (CC) region at the C-terminal end of the SAH does not prevent Myo10 from moving to filopodial tips in cells. Exploiting this, we generated recombinant forms of Myo10, in which a tension-sensing module (TSMod), comprising a FRET-pair YPet and mCherry separated by a linker sequence of amino acids was then inserted between the Myo10 motor and tail domains, so as to replace the SAH domain and CC region. The linker sequence comprised either a portion of the native SAH domain, or control sequences that were either short (x1: stiff) or long (x5: flexible) repeats of “GPGGA”. As additional controls we also placed the TSMod construct at the N-terminus, where it should not experience force. Our FRET measurements indicate that the SAH domain of Myo10 may become extended at when the protein is stalled at the filopodial tips, so the SAH domain may therefore act as a force sensor.
IBIS/PICsIT Data and Analysis
Creators: name: Stephen, J. B.
name: Foschini, L.
name: Gianotti, F.
name: Caroli, E.
name: Malaguti, G.
name: Di Cocco, G.
name: Bassani, L.
name: Ciocca, C.
name: Labanti, C.
name: Mauri, A.
name: Rossi, E.
name: Schiavone, F.
name: Spizzichino, A.
name: Traci, A.
name: Trifoglio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The imager IBIS on board INTEGRAL is composed of two detector planes: ISGRI (15 keV - 1 MeV) and PICsIT (170 keV - 10 MeV). Here we describe the data structure of PICsIT and the instrument specific software, including the standard scientific analysis. Some examples of shadowgrams and spectra are shown, by using data collected during the End-to-End Tests of January 2002.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. Proceedings of the 22nd Moriond Astrophysics Meeting - The Gamma-ray Universe (Les Arcs, France, 9-16 March 2002). To be published
O`ZBEKISTON VA JANUBIY KOREYA DAVLATLARI O`RTASIDAGI MADANIY, ILMIY-TEXNIKAVIY ALOQALARNING RIVOJLANISH TARIXI
Creators: name: Farg`ona davlat universiteti akademik litseyi tarix fani bosh o`qituvchisi Usarkulov Oybek Mirodilovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O`zbekistoning  Janubiy Koreya  davlati bilan mustaqillikdan keyingi yillardagi madaniy, ilmiy-texnikaviy  aloqalarini  xolisona va haqqoniy yoritish. O`zbekiston Respublikasi  va Koreya  Respublikasi  o`rtasidagi  ikki tamonlama  ilmiy va madaniy hamkorlik jarayonlari. ilmiy-tadqiqot muassasasi va oliy o`quv yurtlari bilan hamkorlik.

Kalit so`zlar: ilmiy- texnikaviy,oliy ta`lim, hamkorlik, ikki tamonlama hamkolik,KOIKA, Atom  energetikasi,birodarlashgan shahar, Seul, tarixiy, badiiy, arxeologik,institut
MOESM1 of Development of cytoplasmic male sterile lines and restorer lines of various elite Indica Group rice cultivars using CW-CMS/Rf17 system
Creators: name: Toriyama, Kinya
name: Kazama, Tomohiko
name: Sato, Tadashi
name: Fukuta, Yoshimichi
name: Oka, Masaaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Seed setting rates (%) of backcrossed lines and pollen parents in Tropical Agriculture Research Front, Japan International Research Center forÂ Agricultural Sciences. (PDF 47 kb)
Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) fusculus
Creators: name: William L. Grogan, Jr.
name: Hribar, Lawrence J.
name: Murphree, C. Steven
name: Cilek, James E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Atrichopogon
Atrichopogon fusculus

description: Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) fusculus (Coquillett)
 Ceratopogon fusculus Coquillett, 1901: 605 (Maine, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Washington D. C.).
 Atrichopogon fusculus: Ingram and Macfie 1922: 244 (combination).
 Atrichopogon (Atrichopogon) fusculus: Wirth 1965: 122 (in Nearctic catalog; distribution); Wilkening et al. 1985: 514 (Florida records).
 Atrichopogon (Lophomyidium) fusculus: Wirth 1994a: 20 (revision of Nearctic species in subgenus Lophomyidium Cordero; distribution); Borkent and Grogan 2009: 6 (in Nearctic catalog; distribution).
 Discussion. Wilkening et al. (1985) listed this common Holarctic species in Florida from only Alachua and Hillsborough counties. Subsequently, Wirth (1994a) revised the subgenus Lophomyidium in the Nearctic region and demonstrated that A. (L.) fusculus is a complex composed of five species. Of the four new species that Wirth described and illustrated, two of these inhabit Florida, A. archboldi and A. deyrupi, and we provide brief accounts of these species above. Because Wirth’s revision of this complex was published nearly a decade after Wilkening et al. (1985), he also provided additional new records of A. fusculus from the following Florida counties: Gilchrist, Liberty, Orange, Pasco and Pinellas. We provide the first records from Wakulla Co.
 New records. Wakulla Co., Wakulla Springs State Park, Lodge Road, 25 May 2004, S. Murphree, CDC light trap with UV wand, 1 male, 1 female (BUTC); same data except swamp on Lodge Rd, 25-26-V-2004, CDC LT, 1 male, 1 female (WLGC).
description: Published as part of William L. Grogan, Jr., Hribar, Lawrence J., Murphree, C. Steven & Cilek, James E., 2010, New records of biting and predaceous midges from Florida, including species new to the fauna of the United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-59 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (147) on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352908
Additional file 4 of Smek1 deficiency exacerbates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by activating proinflammatory microglia and suppressing the IDO1-AhR pathway
Creators: name: Duan, Ruo-Nan
name: Yang, Chun-Lin
name: Du, Tong
name: Liu, Ai
name: Wang, An-Ran
name: Sun, Wen-Jie
name: Li, Xi
name: Li, Jiang-Xia
name: Yan, Chuan-Zhu
name: Liu, Qi-Ji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4. Fig.S4 Western blot analyses of protein levels in splenic mononuclear cells. (a) Western blot analysis of STAT1 phosphorylation level in splenic mononuclear cells (n = 8 in each group). (b) Western blot analysis of IDO1 protein level in in splenic mononuclear cells (n = 8 in each group). Data are represented as mean ± SEM and were analyzed by the two-sided unpaired t test. **, p < 0.01; ****, p < 0.0001.
An X-shooter insight into dust-reddened quasars
Creators: name: Fawcett, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: An important fraction of quasars are red at optical wavelengths, indicating (in the vast majority of cases) that the accretion disc is obscured by a column of dust . In recent work by our group, we have shown fundamental differences in the radio properties of SDSS optically selected red quasars, which cannot be explained with a simple viewing angle hypothesis (Klindt et al. 2019, Fawcett et al. 2020, Rosario et al. 2020). In our latest work, we use VLT/X-shooter spectroscopy of a sample of red and typical quasars to gain insight into these differences. We confirm that dust reddening is the main cause of the red colours, and from fitting the [OIII] emission line we find stronger evidence for outflows in red quasars, possibly affecting the host galaxy. We confront our spectra against accretion disc models and confirm that red quasars are powered by standard thin-disc accretion. The lack of any fundamental differences between red and blue quasars in terms of simple accretion properties suggests external processes, such as outflows, may be key features that distinguish the two populations. Red quasars may therefore represent an important phase in galaxy evolution.
Annuities under random rates of interest - revisited
Creators: name: Burnecki, K.
name: Marciniuk, A.
name: Weron, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 91B02; 62P05; 62P20

description: In the article we consider accumulated values of annuities-certain with yearly payments with independent random interest rates. We focus on annuities with payments varying in arithmetic and geometric progression which are important basic varying annuities (see Kellison, 1991). They appear to be a generalization of the types studied recently by Zaks (2001). We derive, via recursive relationships, mean and variance formulae of the final values of the annuities. As a consequence, we obtain moments related to the already discussed cases, which leads to a correction of main results from Zaks (2001).
description: 14 pages