Praon necans Mackauer 1959
Creators: name: Kaliuzhna, M. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Praon
Praon necans

description: <i>Praon necans</i> Mackauer, 1959 M a t e r i a l. 1 Ơ, Kyiv Region: Kruglyk [50°18'28.90'' N, 30°25'50.77'' E], sweeping on steppe hills, 22.08.198 0 (A. Kotenko) (SIZK); 1 Ơ, Cherkasy Region: Kaniv Nature Reserve [49°43'11.75'' N, 31°32'31.56'' E], along Dniper riverside, Amorpha, Robinia, pine, poplar, 1.07.200 4 (S. Simutnik) (SIZK); 1 Ơ, near Kaniv [49°43'36.99'' N, 31°31'45.74'' E], right riverside of Dniper river, 20– 27.07.1966 (Kasparian) (ZISP). &amp;Scy; o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s. <i>P. necans</i> (fig. 8) morphologically is very close to <i>P. gallicum</i> Starý, 1971, and differs by brown color of F1 and F2, and presence of 1 longitudinal placode on F2 (Kavallieratos et al., 2005). Among species of Ukrainian fauna <i>P. necans</i> is similar to <i>P. exoletum</i> Nees, and differs by: 1) antenna with 15–16 segments; 2) forewing m-cu vein completely absent; 3) almost square petiole; 4) clearly concave dorsal margin of ovipositor sheath (Kavallieratos et al., 2005). H o s t s. <i>Rhopalosiphoninus calthae</i> on <i>Caltha palustris</i>; <i>Rhopalosiphum insertum</i>; <i>R. nymphaeae</i> on <i>Alisma plantago-aquatica</i>, <i>Batrachium aquatile</i>, <i>Caltha palustris</i>, <i>Echinodorus ranunculoides</i>, <i>Eichhornia crassipes, Hysrocharis morsus-ranae, Lemna</i> sp., <i>Menyanthes trifoliate</i>, <i>Nuphar</i> sp., <i>Nymphaea alba</i>, <i>N. odorata,</i> <i>Nymphaea</i> sp., <i>Ranuncuclus aquatilis</i>, <i>R. flammula, R. lingua, Sagittaria</i> sp., <i>Typha angustifolia</i>, <i>Utricularia</i> sp.; <i>R. padi</i>; <i>R. rufulum</i> on <i>Acorus calamus</i>; <i>Schizaphis</i> sp. on <i>Typha angustifolia</i> (Mackauer, 1959; Tobias, Chiriac, 1986; Starý, 2006; Davidian, 2007; Yu et al., 2012). H a b i t a t s. Wetlands, riversides, parks, botanical gardens (Starý, 2006). D i s t r i b u t i o n. Ukraine (Kyiv Region, Cherkasy Region, first records). Europe; Siberia (Russia: Novosibirsk Oblast); Near East (Iraq), Central Asia (Kazakhstan); Eastern Asia (China), Southern Asia (Pakistan, India); Northern Africa (Egypt) (Yu et al., 2012; Tobias, Chiriac, 1986).
description: Published as part of <i>Kaliuzhna, M. O., 2014, First Records And Comparative Notes Of Twelve Aphidiid Species (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) From The Fauna Of Ukraine, pp. 387-400 in Vestnik Zoologii 48 (5)</i> on pages 397-398, DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2014-0047, http://zenodo.org/record/6449131
description: {"references": ["Mackauer, M. Die europaischen Arten der Gattungen Praon and Areopraon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) // Eine Monographische Revision. Beitrage zur Entomologie. - 1959. - 9. - S. 810 - 865.", "Stary P. New aphid parasites from central Europe (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) // Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca. - 1971. - 68. - P. 310 - 318.", "Kavallieratos, N. G., Tomanovic Z., Stary P. et al. Praon Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of Southeastern Europe: key, host range and phylogenetic relationships // Zoologischer Anzeiger. - 2005. - 243. - P. 181 - 209.", "Tobias, V. I., Chiriac, I. G. Fam. Aphidiidae / Ed. G. S. Medvedev. - Leningrad: Nauka, 1986. - P. 254. - (Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR; Vol. 3, part 5). - Russian: Tobia\u0441 V. I., Ki\u0440iik I. G. \u0421i\u043c. Aphidiidae.", "Stary, P. Aphid parasitoids of the Czech Republic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae). - Praha: Academia, 2006. - 430 p.", "Davidian, E. M. Fam. Aphidiidae / Ed. A. S. Leley // Keys to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. IV. Neuropteromorpha, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt. 5. - Vladivostok: Dal'nauka, 2007. - P. 192 - 254. - Russian: David\u044ci\u043d I. \u041c. \u0421i\u043c. Aphidiidae // Op\u0440idi\u043biti\u043b\u044c \u043da\u0441iko\u043c\u044bk Da\u043b\u044c\u043digo Vo\u0441toka \u0420o\u0441\u0441ii. T. 4. \u0421itcatok\u0440\u044b\u043boob\u0440az\u043d\u044bi, \u0441ko\u0440pio\u043d\u043dit\u044b, pi\u0440ipo\u043dcatok\u0440\u044b\u043b\u044bi. C. 5."]}