cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Designing a Plasma Lens as a Matching Device for the ILC Positron Source
Creators: name: Formela, M.
name: Hamann, N.
name: Flöttmann, K.
name: Moortgat-Pick, G.
name: Riemann, S.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: lens, design
current, density
positron, yield
current, electric
plasma
ILC Coll
optical
stability
acceptance
magnetic field

description: To realise a planned high-luminosity and high-energy $e^+e^-$-collider, as the ILC, a large amount of positrons have to be produced and the accelerated particles have to be captured and matched according to the damping ring acceptances. %There exist several technical possibilities. In this contribution a new promising alternative method for capturing positrons will be presented, the application of the plasma lens as an optical matching device. It will be compared with the current matching device proposed for the ILC, namely the quarter wave transformer. An advantage of the plasma lens is the different magnetic field component, which focuses the divergent beam in a more effective manner. Therefore it will be shown in this paper that the yield requirements could be achieved more easily. The plasma lens can actually be a promising alternative for focusing beams as soon as the technical feasibility has been approved.\\ In the simulation, a tapered active plasma lens has been optimized using the approximation of a homogeneous electric current density constant in time. The optimization process led to a plasma lens design that improves on the ILC's currently proposed optical matching device, namely the quarter wave transformer, by approximately $50-100\%$. Furthermore the design has been shown to guarantee a stable captured positron yield within $\pm1.5\%$ for single, independent parameter deviations of about $\pm10\%$.
Additional file 1 of The development of a home-based technology to improve gait in people with Parkinson's disease: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Yogev-Seligmann, Galit
name: Josman, Naomi
name: Bitterman, Noemi
name: Rosenblum, Sara
name: Naaman, Sitar
name: Gilboa, Yafit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Individual participants’ characteristics.
Training Program for New Chinese Casino Players
Creators: name: Xu, Yanlei
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Las Vegas offers unique experience to visitors through nonstop entertainment. New data collected primarily from office of travel and tourism industries (OTTI), international tourism administration under U.S.Department of Commerce (OTTI, 2011) suggested the international visitors now contributes more to Las Vegass bottom than ever before. Based on a report from Las Vegas Convention and Visitor Authority (LVCVA, 2011), visitation from China increased by 38% in 2010, and OTTI data projected Chinese visitors to the US would increase by 219 % by 2015. With the new loosen policy on foreign tourist Visas, more foreign tourists would boost the whole tourism industry in the United States. Providing better entertainment experience for affluent Chinese visitors, it would be a win-win for both parties. This paper reviewed the literatures on Chinese visitors'profiles including their gaming attitude and behavior, potential gaming interests, and their learning style. By researching the literatures of Chinese learning style, this study would adopt the finding to apply the best instructional strategy and medium to educate the new Chinese casino players.
Den christelige Korsdragers Klagesang og ydmygelige Hjertesuk om Guds naadige Bistand
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Hans Malling, Trykkeri: P.T. Malling
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: O Gud, al Verdens Frelsermand.
description: Innhold: 11 vers, på 2 blad.
Phase Space Crystals: A New Way to Create a Quasienergy Band Structure
Creators: name: Guo, Lingzhen
name: Marthaler, Michael
name: Schön, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel way to create a band structure of the quasienergy spectrum for driven systems is proposed based on the discrete symmetry in phase space. The system, e.g., an ion or ultracold atom trapped in a potential, shows no spatial periodicity, but it is driven by a time-dependent field coupling highly nonlinearly to one of its degrees of freedom (e.g., ~ q^n). The band structure in quasienergy arises as a consequence of the n-fold discrete periodicity in phase space induced by this driving field. We propose an explicit model to realize such a phase space crystal and analyze its band structure in the frame of a tight-binding approximation. The phase space crystal opens new ways to engineer energy band structures, with the added advantage that its properties can be changed in situ by tuning the driving field's parameters.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Lars Husmand paa den franske Bazar
Creators: name: [Wasserfall, Karl Falch]
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Nyheter
Ulykker
Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: "Lars", sa Husbon, "naa har vi Føre.
description: Innhold: 6 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Søren Pipperup af Erik Bøgh
description: Tekst mellom versene
Automated configuration of static analysis tools that assess code quality
Creators: name: Mudbhari, Saghan
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computer programs--Quality control--Automation

description: Developers often use static code analysis tools to automatically detect flaws in the quality of their code. These tools generally display too many false positives which reduce their effectiveness. There have been numerous approaches to improve the effectiveness of the tools such as analysis of source code history to determine proper configuration of the tool and clustering similar warnings. There are limitations to these approaches. For instance, using history of warnings resolved during software evolution can be misleading as some warnings could be removed due to deletion of a block of code or due to refactoring. Clustering similar warnings makes the process of validating the warnings easier but does not actually reduce the false positives. To the best of our knowledge, no one has studied how well the tools can be configured using information extracted from software artifacts that discuss code quality issues. In this work, we study how well static code analysis tools can be configured using code review comments by mining code review repository of six open-source Java projects from Gerrit. We are able to infer appropriate checks from code review comments with a micro-averaged precision of 78% and macro-averaged precision of 80%.
Surface water interaction with the flood plain in the lower Virgin River, Clark County, Nevada
Creators: name: Pompeo, Jeffrie L.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2008

description: Development of existing surface water rights on the Virgin River would decrease Southern Nevada 's dependency on the Colorado River. Three monitoring sites were established to examine the relationship between Virgin River surface water flows and the floodplain aquifer. Automated water level measuring devices were installed in piezometers and wells to continuously track water levels and flow direction. Pump tests were conducted to establish the hydraulic parameters of the floodplain aquifer. Water chemistry data was analyzed to help determine the correlation between the floodplain aquifer and Virgin River water. Precipitation, recharge, streamflow and ET estimates were used to discuss water budgets. Results from this study will increase knowledge of surface water interaction with the floodplain aquifer in the lower Virgin River and provide additional information to assist on-going analyses associated with proposed surface water development projects in the lower Virgin River.
Additional file 4 of A meta-analysis on the effects of probiotics on the performance of pre-weaning dairy calves
Creators: name: Wang, Liyun
name: Sun, Honghong
name: Gao, Haixu
name: Xia, Yaohui
name: Zan, Linsen
name: Zhao, Chunping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S3. Risk of bias summary depicting authors’ judgements about each risk of bias item for each included study.
Geology of the southern portion of Martin 's Ridge Monitor Range, Nye County, Nevada
Creators: name: Behnke, Jerold J.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1961

description: This investigation is concerned with a detailed study of the stratigraphy, structure, and paleontology of Lower and Middle Paleozoic miogeosynclinal sediments in east-central Nevada. Seven formations of predominantly clastic carbonate composition were mapped in the vicinity of the southern portion of Martins Ridge. A limited petrographic study of the Tertiary volcanic rocks was conducted.
Martins Ridge is a normal-faulted, west-dipping homocline conical evidence suggest that Antelope Valley is a graben containing approximately 2,000 feet of valley fill. Combined geologic and geophysical evidence indicates that Martins Ridge is the west limb of a large anticlinal structure which once spanned Antelope Valley.
$\widetilde{\tau}$ searches at the ILC
Creators: name: Nunez Pardo De Vera, Maria Teresa
name: Berggren, Carl Mikael
name: List, Jenny
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: sparticle: pair production
ILC Coll
supersymmetry
GeV
upgrade
CERN LEP Stor
lepton
interpretation of experiments: CERN LHC Coll
signature
electron positron

description: The direct pair-production of the superpartner of the $\tau$-lepton, the $\widetilde{\tau}$, is one of the most interesting channels to search for SUSY in. First of all, the $\widetilde{\tau}$ is likely to be the lightest of the scalar leptons. Secondly the signature of $\widetilde{\tau}$ pair production signal events is one of the experimentally most difficult ones, thereby constituting the 'worst' possible scenario for SUSY searches. The current model-independent $\widetilde{\tau}$ limits comes from analyses performed at LEP but they suffer from the limited energy of this facility. Limits obtained at the LHC do extend to higher masses, but they are only valid under strong assumptions. ILC, a future electron-positron collider with energy up to 500 GeV and upgrade capability\footnote{The initial ILC energy is planned to be 250 GeV.}, is a promising facility for SUSY searches. The capability of the ILC for determining exclusion/discovery limits for the $\widetilde{\tau}$ in a model-independent way is shown in this paper, together with an overview of the current state-of-the-art. Results of the last studies of $\widetilde{\tau}$ pair-production at the ILC are presented, showing the improvements with respect to previous results.
Zwei Reliefs an der Panagia Gorgopiko in Athen
Creators: name: Steiner, Paul
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 114/115 (1906): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Additional file 1 of Association of adverse respiratory events with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors among patients with type 2 diabetes in South Korea: a nationwide cohort study
Creators: name: Jeong, Han Eol
name: Park, Sohee
name: Noh, Yunha
name: Bea, Sungho
name: Filion, Kristian B.
name: Yu, Oriana H. Y.
name: Jang, Seung Hun
name: Cho, Young Min
name: Yon, Dong Keon
name: Shin, Ju-Young
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Codes used in cohort selection and outcome definitions. Table S2. Covariates included in PS model. Table S3. Association between SGLT2is and risk of in-hospital death. Table S4. Association between individual SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S5. Age-stratified analysis for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S6. Sex-stratified analysis for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S7. Stratified analysis on asthma history for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S8. Stratified analysis on COPD history for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S9. Stratified analysis on CVD history for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S10. Stratified analysis on heart failure history for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S11. Stratified analysis on CKD history for the association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events. Table S12. Association between SGLT2is and risk of respiratory events, stratified on follow-up duration. Table S13. Sensitivity analysis using an intention-to-treat definition. Table S14. Sensitivity analysis that treated in-hospital death as a competing event. Table S15. Association between SGLT2is versus DPP4is and risk of negative and positive control outcomes. Table S16. Sensitivity analysis that excluded patients with a history of insulin use alone. Table S17. Sensitivity analysis that varied the grace period duration. Table S18. Sensitivity analysis that used diagnosis codes recorded in the primary position. Table S19. Sensitivity analysis that extended the baseline period. Table S20. Sensitivity analysis that shortened the end of the study period. Table S21. Association between SGLT2is used as monotherapy and risk of respiratory events. Table S22. Association between SGLT2is added on to metformin and risk of respiratory events. Table S23. Association between SGLT2is and risk of pneumonia, according to its etiology. Table S24. Reasons for censoring in the as-treated analysis.
Effects of inlet conditions on diffuser outlet performance
Creators: name: Poots, Zaccary A.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Building air distribution terminal system designers and system installers require accurate quantitative information on the performance of the installed system to achieve optimum efficiency and levels of human comfort. This requires field installation adjustment values from published ideal pressure loss, air distribution and sound generation installation performance. This study documents the air output performance of different installation configurations of six types of ceiling diffusers and compares the results to performance when installed according to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 70-2006. A diffuser inlet supply plenum was designed for optimum flow and used to acquire a baseline set of data covering the six types of diffusers at different inlet neck sizes and inlet airflow rates. Full scale laboratory testing of typical field installation variations was completed for the same conditions with variations in damper installation, duct approach angle, duct type, duct vertical height above the diffuser and duct branch to main supply duct installation. A set of simple algorithms were developed that can be used to easily predict how an inlet configuration would affect the performance of a wide variety of installation conditions.
Case 8. Multicultural environment
Creators: name: Arco, António
name: Pedro, Adriano
name: Arco, Helena
name: Murta, Luísa
name: Matias, Filipa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Case 8 in Part 2 of the Handbook of soft skills training using virtual reality and serious games for surgical teams in the operating room
description: Project reference number: 2018-1-ES01-KA202-050943 This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
A block MINRES algorithm based on the banded Lanczos method
Creators: name: Soodhalter, Kirk M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65F10

description: We develop a block minimum residual (MINRES) algorithm for symmetric indefinite matrices. This version is built upon the band Lanczos method that generates one basis vector of the block Krylov subspace per iteration rather than a whole block as in the block Lanczos process. However, we modify the method such that the most expensive operations are still performed in a block fashion. The benefit of using the band Lanczos method is that one can detect breakdowns from scalar values arising in the computation, allowing for a handling of breakdown which is straightforward to implement. We derive a progressive formulation of the MINRES method based on the band Lanczos process and give some implementation details. Specifically, a simple reordering of the steps allows us to perform many of the operations at the block level in order to take advantage of communication efficiencies offered by the block Lanczos process. This is an important concern in the context of next-generation super computing applications. We also present a technique allowing us to maintain the block size by replacing dependent Lanczos vectors with pregenerated random vectors whose orthogonality against all Lanczos vectors is maintained. Numerical results illustrate the performance on some sample problems. We present experiments that show how the relationship between right-hand sides can effect the performance of the method.
description: 20 Pages, 8 figures, 1 Algorithm, Revision based on reviewer comments
Protein logic: a statistical mechanical study of signal integration at the single-molecule level
Creators: name: de Ronde, Wiet
name: Wolde, Pieter Rein ten
name: Mugler, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Information processing and decision making is based upon logic operations, which in cellular networks has been well characterized at the level of transcription. In recent years however, both experimentalists and theorists have begun to appreciate that cellular decision making can also be performed at the level of a single protein, giving rise to the notion of protein logic. Here we systematically explore protein logic using a well known statistical mechanical model. As an example system, we focus on receptors which bind either one or two ligands, and their associated dimers. Notably, we find that a single heterodimer can realize any of the 16 possible logic gates, including the XOR gate, by variation of biochemical parameters. We then introduce the novel idea that a set of receptors with fixed parameters can encode functionally unique logic gates simply by forming different dimeric combinations. An exhaustive search reveals that the simplest set of receptors (two single-ligand receptors and one double-ligand receptor) can realize several different groups of three unique gates, a result for which the parametric analysis of single receptors and dimers provides a clear interpretation. Both results underscore the surprising functional freedom readily available to cells at the single-protein level.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures and 9 pages SI
Lykken vender sig ofte om
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Enhver, som vil vide hvad Kjærlighed er.
description: Innhold: 54 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Sølivet det er en fornøielig Stand
Gravitational Interaction of Higgs Boson and Weak Boson Scattering
Creators: name: Xianyu, Zhong-Zhi
name: Ren, Jing
name: He, Hong-Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the LHC discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs-like boson, we study gravitational interaction of the Higgs boson via the unique dimension-4 operator involving Higgs doublet and scalar curvature, $\,ξH^†H R\,$, with nonminimal coupling $\,ξ\,$. This Higgs portal term can be transformed away in Einstein frame and induces gauge-invariant effective interactions in the Higgs sector. We study the weak boson scattering in Einstein frame, and explicitly demonstrate the longitudinal-Goldstone boson equivalence theorem in the presence of $\,ξ\,$ coupling. With these, we derive unitarity bound on the Higgs gravitational coupling $\,ξ\,$ in Einstein frame, which is stronger than that inferred from the current LHC Higgs measurements. We further study $ξ$-dependent weak boson scattering cross sections at TeV scale, and propose a new LHC probe of the Higgs-gravity coupling $\,ξ\,$ via weak boson scattering experiments.
description: 7pp, Phys.Rev.D Published Version. All results + conclusions un-changed. Only minor rewording to clarify the Importance of this work
Pariser-Pudding eller Puddingbrev fra Paris
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: S. Hansen, Christiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Reiser
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Her er jeg i mit Es!.
description: Innhold: 11 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: "See Norges Blomsterdal!"
Additional file 1 of Perception from students regarding online synchronous interactive teaching in the clinical year during COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Cheung, Billy H. H.
name: Foo, Dominic C. C.
name: Chu, Kent Man
name: Co, Michael
name: Lee, Lok Sze
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire.
En Vise jeg lyster at skrive paa ny
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: F. Steens Enke
Year: 0
Subjects: Soldater
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: En Vise jeg lyster at skrive paa ny.
description: Innhold: 10 vers.
description: Melodi: En Vise jeg skriver
title: Grundlagen integrierter Tax Management Systeme (TMS)
title: Podstawy zintegrowanych systemów Tax Management
Creators: name: Makowicz, Bartosz
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Interdisziplinäre Polenstudien, Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)
Year: 2016

description: Interdisciplinary Polish Studies, 3: Unternehmensbesteuerung in Ostmitteleuropa: Bestandsaufnahme, Entwicklungen und praktische Fragen nach 10 Jahren EU-Osterweiterung / Opodatkowanie przedsiębiorstw w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej: stan obecny, tendencje i aspekty praktyczne 10 lat po rozszerzeniu Unii Europejskiej na wschód, p. 193-218 | 447-470
The mini-DST: a high-level LCIO format
Creators: name: Kawada, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: particle flow
numerical methods
numerical calculations

description: LCWS2021, online, online, 15 Mar 2021 - 18 Mar 2021; 12 pages (2021).
description: A new LCIO-based data format called mini-DST has been developed, which combines Particle Flow Object (PFO) and event-level information, including the output of the most important high-level reconstruction algorithms. Originally triggered by Snowmass 2021 studies, the mini-DST is useful for beginners as a starting point of an analysis. In this note, we discuss the basics and contents of the mini-DST, how to create the mini-DST file from fully simulated MC samples, and the limitations of mini-DST.
En smuk Sømandssang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: F. Steens Enke
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: I Bergen udi Norge der er jeg barnefødt.
description: Innhold: 18 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] En smuk Sømandssang. [2] En Vise jeg lyster at skrive paa ny.
En smuk Sømandssang om et heelt Mandskab Bergensere, foruden Skipperen og en Jungmand, som bleve skudte, og de Øvrige tagne af tyrkiske Sørøvere
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Lorentzen Forlag
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Orientalisme
Sjørøvere
Tyrkere

description: Førstelinje: Og ingen kan tænke og ingen kan tro.
description: Innhold: 19 vers, på 2 blad.
Experiences With Parents and Youth Physical Health Symptoms and Cortisol: A Daily Diary Investigation
Creators: name: Almeida, David M.
name: Lippold, Melissa A.
name: Davis, Kelly D.
name: King, Rosalind B.
name: Mchale, Susan M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Using daily diary data, this study examined the associations between positive and negative parent-youth experiences and youth cortisol and physical health symptoms among a sample of adolescents (N=132, Mean Age = 13.39). On days when girls reported more negative experiences than usual, they exhibited more physical health symptoms and flatter evening cortisol slopes than usual. Negative experiences with mothers were associated with higher dinner and bedtime youth cortisol levels (between-person). Daily positive experiences with fathers were linked with lower dinner cortisol levels. Youth with high levels of negative experiences, on average, were less sensitive to daily variation in negative experiences than youth who experienced lower parental negativity. We discuss the benefits of a daily diary approach.
Additional file 1 of Lived experiences and coping strategies of persons seeking infertility treatment in the Kumasi metropolis: a descriptive phenomenological study
Creators: name: Annan-Frey, Louisa
name: Boateng, Edward Appiah
name: Lomotey, Alberta
name: Lartey, Christopher
name: Dzomeku, Veronica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview Guide.
Diagrammatic approach to attosecond delays in photoionization
Creators: name: Dahlström, J. M.
name: Carette, T.
name: Lindroth, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study laser-assisted photoionization by attosecond pulses using a time-independent formalism based on diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory. Our aim is to provide an ab inito route to the "delays" for this above-threshold ionization process, which is essential for a quantitative understanding of attosecond metrology. We present correction curves for characterization schemes of attosecond pulses, such as "streaking", that account for the delayed atomic response in ionization from neon and argon. We also verify that photoelectron delays from many-electron atoms can be measured using similar schemes if, instead, the so-called continuum--continuum delay is subtracted. Our method is general and it can be extended also to more complex systems and additional correlation effects can be introduced systematically.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Ny almindelig Strike Vise og lidt om Brandkonstablerne
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Arbeid
Arbeiderklassen
Streiker

description: Førstelinje: En Modesag det er.
description: Innhold: 8 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Kongstablen er en Mand
Additional file 2 of A NEw MOdel of individualized and patient-centered follow-up for women with gynecological cancer (the NEMO study)—protocol and rationale of a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Bergholdt, Stinne Holm
name: Hansen, Dorte Gilsaa
name: Johnsen, Anna Thit
name: Boman, Bo Snedker
name: Jensen, Pernille Tine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Appendix 2: Patient consent form NEMO (in Danish).
title: Современные подходы к выбору витаминно-минеральных комплексов в работе аптечного специалиста
Creators: name: Оконенко, Татьяна
name: Антропова, Галина
name: Егорова, Евгения
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Проведен контент-анализ официальных источников информации о лекарственных средствах и научных источников информации о показаниях к назначению и клинической эффективности витаминов у детей. Витаминно-минеральные комплексы подлежат государственной регистрации. Комплексы, содержащие суточные дозы микронутриентов, зарегистрированы в качестве биологически активных добавок к пище. В практической деятельности следует учитывать множество нежелательных взаимодействий витаминов и минералов, а также знать, что определенные группы лекарственных средств могут вызывать витаминную недостаточность. Большой ассортимент препаратов, представленных на фармацевтическом рынке, требует от аптечного специалиста четко понимать потребности пациента, желающего приобрести витаминные препараты для ребенка, и рекомендовать их согласно критериям рационального выбора. Поэтому в работе разработан алгоритм консультирования пациентов, приобретающих витамины для детей.
Case 9. Problem of spread attention
Creators: name: Otcenaskova, Tereza
name: Tacheci, Ilja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Case 9 in Part 2 of the Handbook of soft skills training using virtual reality and serious games for surgical teams in the operating room
description: Project reference number: 2018-1-ES01-KA202-050943 This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
Bayesian Test for Colocalisation Between Pairs of Genetic Association Studies Using Summary Statistics
Creators: name: Giambartolomei, Claudia
name: Vukcevic, Damjan
name: Schadt, Eric E.
name: Franke, Lude
name: Hingorani, Aroon D.
name: Wallace, Chris
name: Plagnol, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Genetic association studies, in particular the genome-wide association study design, have provided a wealth of novel insights into the aetiology of a wide range of human diseases and traits. The next challenge consists of understanding the molecular basis of these associations. The integration of multiple association datasets, including gene expression datasets, can contribute to this goal. We have developed a novel statistical methodology to assess whether two association signals are consistent with a shared causal variant. An application is the integration of disease scans with expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) studies, but any pair of GWAS datasets can be integrated in this framework. We demonstrate the value of the approach by reanalysing a gene expression dataset in 966 liver samples with a published meta-analysis of lipid traits including >100, 000 individuals of European ancestry. Combining all lipid biomarkers, our reanalysis supported 29 out of 38 reported colocalisation results with eQTLs and identified 14 new colocalisation results, highlighting the value of a formal statistical test. In two cases of reported eQTL-lipid pairs (IFT172, TBKBP1) for which our analysis suggests that the eQTL pattern is not consistent with the lipid association, we identify alternative colocalisation results with GCKR and KPNB1, indicating that these genes are more likely to be causal in these genomic intervals. A key feature of the method is the ability to derive the output statistics from single SNP summary statistics, hence making it possible to perform systematic meta-analysis type comparisons across multiple GWAS datasets (http://coloc.cs.ucl.ac.uk/coloc/). Our methodology provides information about candidate causal genes in associated intervals and has direct implications for the understanding of complex diseases and the design of drugs to target disease pathways.
description: Number of pages in main article: 25; Number of figures in main article: 6. To be published in Plos Genetics
Marketing Analysis For Bonk Knob Shoals Located in Van Buren County, Tennessee
Creators: name: Ehrmann, Lillian Lee
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description:  Purpose : The purpose of this paper is to provide Alfred Crabtree, owner of Bonk Knob Shoals, with a marketing plan. Bonk Knob Shoals will be an upscale campsite nearby Spencer, TN in Van Buren County.
  Statement of Objective : Bonk Knob Shoals is currently under development and the owner wants to gain insight to LOHAS tourists, so he can create a suitable business plan to attract people in that niche market. Marketing is a huge component of the business plan because Crabtree believes a significant amount of resources will be needed to increase tourism awareness of the upscale campsite, which is located in the Upper Cumberland region. By providing an analysis of the location and of the green tourism industry, Crabtree will be able to develop strategic marketing messaging that will effectively and economically reach his target demographics. Sustainability is one of the main objectives of Bonk Knob Shoals and for the local chamber of commerce of Van Buren County, Tennessee. By understanding the LOHAS and green tourism segments, Crabtree can effectively tailor his advertising and marketing messages to attract these tourists. In addition, there is also a unique opportunity here for him to utilize green building practices as a way to not only fulfill his vision of owning an eco-friendly business, but also to be first in the Van Buren County travel market to implement this sustainable measure. Green building practices include the use of native landscaping, organic gardens, solar and wind power, wastewater compositing, and sustainable and renewable building materials. Using sustainable building practices will only enhance the appeal of Bonk Knob Shoals. At the conclusion of this paper, Crabtree will be provided with marketing strategies that will attract tourists to the campsite.
Ising formulations of many NP problems
Creators: name: Lucas, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide Ising formulations for many NP-complete and NP-hard problems, including all of Karp's 21 NP-complete problems. This collects and extends mappings to the Ising model from partitioning, covering and satisfiability. In each case, the required number of spins is at most cubic in the size of the problem. This work may be useful in designing adiabatic quantum optimization algorithms.
description: 27 pages; v2: substantial revision to intro/conclusion, many more references; v3: substantial revision and extension, to-be-published version
Practicing orthodontists ' use and perceived efficacy of self-ligating brackets
Creators: name: Beuhler, John-David
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Introduction.
The purpose of this study was to compare perceptions of efficacy and efficiency of Self-Ligating Brackets vs. conventional brackets between practicing Orthodontists and Orthodontic Residents.
Methods.
Cross-sectional survey research using a three-wave emailing of addresses from the current American Association of Orthodontists directory. The directors of all orthodontic residency programs in the US were asked to also distribute to all residents. The survey included five sections: (1) respondents ' experience, (2) factors that influence, (3) positive or negative factors, (4) the perceived efficiency/efficacy, and (5) demographics. A 39% response rate (N=707) was obtained.
Results.
Over half (51.8%) stated using self-ligation in their practice. Non-board certified orthodontist (57.1%) reported using self-ligation more often than board certified orthodontists at 46.2%. The two most common systems used were GAC Innovation-R (52.7%) and Damon (50.3%). Of the advantages cited, the most common was decreased chair time (64.3%). Most (71.7%) felt negatively about the price of self-ligating brackets, and increased difficulty finishing cases (62.4%). Due to low response rate from residents, no comparison could be made between orthodontists and orthodontic residents.
Conclusion.
While this project answered questions about use of self-ligating brackets, it is still uncertain the motivating factors of orthodontists of their use of self-ligation. Self-ligation has seen a growth in the number of products available, and the amount of doctors using this technology in the last two decades. While there are still an increasing number of practitioners that are using self-ligation, there are still many practitioners who choose conventional brackets over self-ligation.
Additional file 2 of Evaluation and comparison of different breast cancer prognosis scores based on gene expression data
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Avirup
name: Pharoah, Paul D.
name: Rueda, Oscar M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary Tables and Figures.
Energy-based analysis of utility scale hybrid power systems
Creators: name: Agyenim-Boateng, Kwame
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: The promise of large-scale use of renewables such as wind and solar for supplying electrical power is tempered by the sources ' transient behavior and the impact this would have on the operation of the grid. Among the methods cited for addressing some of those concerns are exploring the complementary nature of solar and wind power generation, and through the use of supplemental energy storage. While the technology for the latter has not been proven to be economical on a large scale at the present time, some assessments of what magnitude is required can be made. An energy-based analysis of utility scale hybrid electric power systems based on wind, solar photovoltaic (PV), energy storage and conventional plants has been performed. The main objective was to optimally size the required energy storage capacities for the given load profile with imposed grid supply generations from wind, solar PV and limited conventional plants outputs. A second objective was to address the question of optimal mix between solar and wind for a considered hypothetical case of 100% renewable energy based grid. The study was carried out using a Southwestern U.S. utility grid hourly load data of 2008. NREL 's Solar Advisor Model (SAM 2010) with TMY3 solar data was used to estimate the solar PV system power generation whereas the wind power output data was obtained from NREL/3TIER Group modeled wind data set developed for the U.S. Western Wind and Solar Integration Studies. It was found for the study area that the diurnal and seasonal output profiles of solar PV and wind power do not have the desired complementary nature for exploitation, with a significant weighting (95%/5%) in favor of solar PV when deployed in tandem. The required energy storage capacity was observed to be highly influenced by the flexibility (or base loading) of the grid system.
Comparative and critical analysis: The roles of civic and traditional journalism
Creators: name: Walters, Kendle
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: This research contains a comparative and critical analysis of both civic and traditional journalism and the practices associated with the two models. In depth interviews were conducted with a total of nine respondents to explore their perspectives on the topic. Purposive sampling was employed to ensure the sample consisted solely of journalists and former journalists. From the data emerged five primary themes: Objectivity, Journalists as Problem Solvers, Confusion with the Term Civic Journalism, Journalists ' Encouragement of Political Discourse and Deliberation, and Dedication to Traditional Journalism. Respondents overwhelmingly supported the notion of traditional journalism as the dominant model. There was support for some practices utilized by the civic journalism model, however, the values endemic to traditional journalism, remaining objective and detached, appeared to be a professional priority for the majority of the sample.
The logic of movement: Consumption logistics on the Las Vegas Strip
Creators: name: Dean, Robert
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2008

description: The omnipresence of consumption in advanced societies is indisputable; spaces designed to facilitate consumption (or means of consumption) are one aspect of that presence. On the surface, these spaces appear to be quite harmless  dreamworlds full of possibilities, but at another level they are highly instrumental, composed of various mechanisms that work to sell commodities through the manipulation of consumer behavior. I argue that consumption spaces express a logic of movement, and a consumption logistics, that is based on the commodity form and relatable to warfare that works to domesticate consumers into the commodity system. I engage in an exploratory study of these logistics on the Las Vegas Strip using the related concepts of  network and flow . Logistics becomes an activity and consumption space a field of activity in which consumers submit to the logistical demands of designers. I argue, finally, that consumers need to re-discover fluidity and take a more active role in consumption space.
Husmandsvisen
Creators: name: [Rantzau, Wilhelm]
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Arbeiderklassen
Arbeid

description: Førstelinje: Den jævne, simple Arbeidsmand.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Melodi: For Norges Kjempers Fødeland
Design and Simulation of an Induction Skull Melting System
Creators: name: Tan, Taide
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2004

description: Incorporating volatile actinides, mainly americium into a metallic fuel pin (MFP) has been a serious problem due to americiums high vapor pressure. An Induction Skull Melting (ISM) system was identified by Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) as a potential furnace design to cast MFPs. Through the development of the ISM system, the nuclear waste feedstock can be melted and injected into the mold for fabricating MFPs in the advanced nuclear fuel cycles. The main phenomena in this system include: induction melting process, casting process and mass transfer process of americium. Issues related to ISM system design for casting MFPs are discussed including heating mechanisms, furnace design, melting process, casting issues, and mass transport issues of americium.
The induction melting and casting problem were analyzed numerically using the commercial finite element software package FIDAP (Fluent, Inc.). The finite element method employed in this project is analyzed. Various values of the material properties and input parameters were employed in the simulations and the results are compared in order to provide a better parameter estimation for the system design and real operation.
Hard X-ray emission lines from the decay of Ti-44 in the remnant of supernova 1987A
Creators: name: Grebenev, S. A.
name: Lutovinov, A. A.
name: Tsygankov, S. S.
name: Winkler, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is assumed that the radioactive decay of Ti-44 powers the infrared, optical and UV emission of supernova remnants after the complete decay of Co-56 and Co-57 (the isotopes that dominated the energy balance during the first three to four years after the explosion) until the beginning of active interaction of the ejecta with the surrounding matter. Simulations show that the initial mass of Ti-44 synthesized in core-collapse supernovae is (0.02-2.5) x 10^{-4} solar masses (M_sun). Hard X-rays and gamma-rays from the decay of this Ti-44 have been unambiguously observed from Cassiopeia A only, leading to the suggestion that the values of the initial mass of Ti-44 near the upper bound of the predictions occur only in exceptional cases. For the remnant of supernova 1987A, an upper limit to the initial mass of Ti-44 of < 10^{-3} M_sun has been obtained from direct X-ray observations, and an estimate of (1-2) x 10^{-4} M_sun has been made from infrared light curves and ultraviolet spectra by complex model-dependent computations. Here we report observations of hard X-rays from the remnant of supernova 1987A in the narrow band containing two direct-escape lines of Ti-44 at 67.9 and 78.4 keV. The measured line fluxes imply that this decay provided sufficient energy to power the remnant at late times. We estimate that the initial mass of Ti-44 was (3.1+/-0.8) x 10^{-4} M_sun, which is near the upper bound of theoretical predictions.
Random Orderings and Unique Ergodicity of Automorphism Groups
Creators: name: Angel, Omer
name: Kechris, Alexander S.
name: Lyons, Russell
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A15, 22F50, 03C13, 60C05

description: We show that the only random orderings of finite graphs that are invariant under isomorphism and induced subgraph are the uniform random orderings. We show how this implies the unique ergodicity of the automorphism group of the random graph. We give similar theorems for other structures, including, for example, metric spaces. These give the first examples of uniquely ergodic groups, other than compact groups and extremely amenable groups, after Glasner and Weiss's example of the group of all permutations of the integers. We also contrast these results to those for certain special classes of graphs and metric spaces in which such random orderings can be found that are not uniform.
description: 39 pages