cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Large deviations of random walks on random graphs
Creators: name: Coghi, Francesco
name: Morand, Jules
name: Touchette, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study using large deviation theory the fluctuations of time-integrated functionals or observables of the unbiased random walk evolving on Erdös-Rényi random graphs, and construct a modified, biased random walk that explains how these fluctuations arise in the long-time limit. Two observables are considered: the sum of the degrees visited by the random walk and the sum of their logarithm, related to the trajectory entropy. The modified random walk is used for both quantities to explain how sudden changes in degree fluctuations, akin to dynamical phase transitions, are related to localization transitions. For the second quantity, we also establish links between the large deviations of the trajectory entropy and the maximum entropy random walk.
description: v1: 12 pages, 8 figures. v2: minor typos corrected. v3: minor typos, close to published version
CGC/saturation approach: secondary Reggeons and $ρ={\rm Re/Im}$ dependence on energy
Creators: name: Gotsman, E.
name: Levin, E.
name: Potashnikova, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we demonstrate that a model which is based on the CGC/saturation approach, is able to describe soft interaction collisions for the wide range of $W=\sqrt{s} = 30 \,GeV ÷\, 13 \,TeV$ including the new TOTEM data at 13 TeV. We have incorporated the secondary Reggeons in our approach which enables us to describe the complete set of the soft data, including the energy behaviour of $ρ$ the ratio of the real to imaginary parts of the elastic scattering amplitude. We argue that it is premature to claim that an odderon contribution is necessary, but estimate its possible strength as $1 mb$ to the real part of the amplitude at W = 13 \,TeV. We show that the odderon contribution depends on the value of energy leading to ${\rm Re A\Lb s, t=0\Rb} $= 8 mb at W=21.2 \,GeV. Bearing this in mind we do not believe that $ρ$ at high energies is the appropriate observable for detecting the odderon contribution. The successful description of the soft data in the wide range of energy strengthens our claim that the CGC/saturation approach is the only viable candidate for an effective theory for high energy QCD.
description: 6pp. 5 figures in pdf files. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1712.06992, arXiv:1706.07617, arXiv:1607.00594
Three loop MSbar tensor current anomalous dimension in QCD
Creators: name: Gracey, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous dimensions of the general flavour non-singlet quark bilinear currents ψγ^{[μ_1} ... γ^{μ_n]} ψare computed at three loops in quantum chromodynamics in the minimal subtraction scheme. The dimension of the tensor current emerges for the case n = 2 and the anomalous dimension for the general flavour singlet current is also discussed.
description: 8 latex pages
Supplementary data PTA from Study of diffusionless and diffusional transformations using in situ cooling and heating techniques in a scanning electron microscope
Creators: name: Kumar, Deepak
name: Sarkar, Rajdeep
name: Singh, Vajinder
name: Kumar, Suraj
name: Mondal, Chandan
name: Ghosal, P.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020

description: In situ electron microscopy can be an effective tool to investigate the underlying science of many transformation mechanisms in materials science. Useful utilization of these experimentations will provide greater insight to many of the existing theories, as micro-structural changes can be visualized in real time under some applied constraints. In this study, we have investigated two basic phase transformation phenomena: diffusionless and diffusional mechanisms with the help of in situ cooling and heating techniques in scanning electron microscope (SEM). In situ cooling experiments have been carried out on secondary hardening ultra-high-strength steels to understand the diffusionless transformation of austenite to martensite. Nucleation and growth of the martensites have been observed with cooling in different steps to −194°C. Details of formation of different variants of martensites in steel were studied with the help of orientation imaging microscopy. Diffusional transformations were studied in terms of oxidation of pure copper in SEM using in situ heating technique. Different heating cycles were adopted for different samples by in situ heating to a maximum temperature of 950°C for the oxidation study. Nucleation of copper oxides and subsequent growth of the copper oxides at different temperatures were studied systematically. Raman spectroscopy and orientation imaging were done to confirm the formation of oxides and their orientations. Thermal cycling phenomenon was replicated inside SEM with heating and cooling and it has been demonstrated how the nature of copper and its oxides changes with thermal cycle.This article is part of the discussion meeting issue ‘Dynamic in situ microscopy relating structure and function’.
Thermodynamic Stability and Phases of General Spinning Branes
Creators: name: Cvetic, Mirjam
name: Gubser, Steven S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the thermodynamic stability conditions for near-extreme rotating D3, M5, and M2-branes with multiple angular momenta. Critical exponents near the boundary of stability are discussed and compared with a naive field theory model. From a partially numerical computation we conclude that outside the boundary of stability, the angular momentum density tends to become spatially inhomogeneous. Periodic Euclidean spinning brane solutions have been studied as models of QCD. We explain how supersymmetry is restored in the world-volume field theory in the limit of large spin and discuss the hierarchy of energy scales that develops as this limit is approached.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures. v2: revised and reordered to improve clarity, version to appear in JHEP
MOESM5 of Transient co-expression with three O-glycosylation enzymes allows production of GalNAc-O-glycosylated Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor in N. benthamiana
Creators: name: RamĂ­Rez-Alanis, Israel
name: Renaud, Justin
name: GarcĂ­A-Lara, Silverio
name: Menassa, Rima
name: Cardineau, Guy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. y- and b- product ions detected in GalNAc-O-glycosylated QQMEELGMAPALQPTQGAMPAFASAF derived peptide and associated mass errors
Variable exponent Calderón's problem in one dimension
Creators: name: Brander, Tommi
name: Winterrose, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30 (primary) 34A55, 35J92, 35J62, 35J70, 46N20, 34B15 (secondary)

description: We consider one-dimensional Calderón's problem for the variable exponent $p(\cdot)$-Laplace equation and find out that more can be seen than in the constant exponent case. The problem is to recover an unknown weight (conductivity) in the weighted $p(\cdot)$-Laplace equation from Dirichlet and Neumann data of solutions. We give a constructive and local uniqueness proof for conductivities in $L^\infty$ restricted to the coarsest sigma-algebra that makes the exponent $p(\cdot)$ measurable.
description: 28 pages
The $α_S$ Dependence of Parton Distributions
Creators: name: Martin, A. D.
name: Stirling, W. J.
name: Roberts, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform next-to-leading order global analyses of deep inelastic and related data for different fixed values of $α_S (M_Z^2)$. We present sets of parton distributions for six values of $α_S$ in the range 0.105 to 0.130. We display the $(x, Q^2)$ domains with the largest parton uncertainty and we discuss how forthcoming data may be able to improve the determination of the parton densities.
description: 8 pages 6 figures
Additional file 4: of Understanding drivers of domestic public expenditure on reproductive, maternal, neonatal and child health in Peru at district level: an ecological study
Creators: name: Huicho, Luis
name: Hernandez, Patricia
name: Huayanay-Espinoza, Carlos
name: Segura, Eddy
name: Guzman, Jessica NiĂąo De
name: Flores-Cordova, Gianfranco
name: Rivera-Ch, Maria
name: Friedman, Howard
name: Berman, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Scatterplots of annual variation of expenditure indicators versus annual variation of selected RMNCH coverage and impact indicators. (DOCX 127Â kb)
Spectral Covers, Charged Matter and Bundle Cohomology
Creators: name: Diaconescu, Duiliu-Emanuel
name: Ionesei, Gheorghe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider four dimensional heterotic compactifications on smooth elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Using spectral cover techniques, we study bundle cohomology groups corresponding to charged matter multiplets. The analysis shows that in generic situations, the resulting charged matter spectrum is stable under deformations of the vector bundle.
description: 17 pages, harvmac; minor changes
Additional file 3: of The interleukin-27 -964A>G polymorphism enhances sepsis-induced inflammatory responses and confers susceptibility to the development of sepsis
Creators: name: He, Junbing
name: Zhang, Quanfu
name: Zhang, Wenying
name: Chen, Feng
name: Zhao, Tian
name: Lin, Yao
name: Li, Jia
name: Liu, Yansong
name: Liu, Yuchun
name: Shao, Yiming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium of the two IL-27 polymorphisms. (DOCX 12 kb)
title: Oceanographic Data Lists - Request items
Creators: name: ICES
Publisher: name: Oceanographic Data Lists (1964–1971)
Year: 2024
Subjects: ICES resources

description: This series has been digitised as data, which can be found in the ICES Data Portal (see link below). The original series can be viewed on request (editor@ices.dk) at the ICES Secretariat.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0044r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0044r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0044r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MOESM1 of Fragment size and level of cell-free DNA provide prognostic information in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Lapin, Morten
name: Oltedal, Satu
name: Tjensvoll, Kjersti
name: Buhl, Tove
name: Smaaland, Rune
name: Herish Garresori
name: Milind Javle
name: Glenjen, Nils
name: Abelseth, Bente
name: Gilje, Bjørnar
name: Nordgård, Oddmund
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Patient sample electropherogram. Main peak corresponds to nucleosomes released from apoptotic cells (corresponding to one nucleosome plus linker). Table S1. Baseline characteristics of patients with pancreatic cancer. Figure S2. Comparison of cfDNA fragment size and cfDNA levels in plasma between centers. Boxplot showing differences in (A) cfDNA fragment size and (B) cfDNA levels between samples obtained at SUH versus samples obtained at HUH. Figure S3. Distributions of cfDNA fragment size and cfDNA levels in plasma at baseline and during treatment. Boxplot showing differences in (A) cfDNA fragment size and (B) cfDNA levels between samples obtained before initiation of chemotherapy versus samples obtained during treatment. Figure S4. Kaplan-Meier analyses of samples obtained after the first cycle of chemotherapy. (A, C) Progression-free survival and (B, D) overall survival are shown for (A, B) patients with short (≤167 bp) vs those with long (>167 bp) cfDNA fragment size, and (C, D) patients with high vs those with low cfDNA levels. Table S2. Multivariable Cox regression without cfDNA level.
Hepatic levels of S-adenosylmethionine regulate the adaptive response to fasting
Creators: name: Alba Capelo-Diz
name: Sofía Lachiondo-Ortega
name: David Fernández-Ramos
name: Jorge Cañas-Martín
name: Naroa Goikoetxea-Usandizaga
name: Marina Serrano-Maciá
name: Maria J. González-Rellan
name: Laura Mosca
name: Joan Blazquez-Vicens
name: Alberto Tinahones-Ruano
name: Marcos F. Fondevila
name: Mason Buyan
name: Teresa C. Delgado
name: Virginia Gutierrez de Juan
name: Paula Ayuso-García
name: Alejandro Sánchez-Rueda
name: Sergio Velasco-Avilés
name: Héctor Fernández-Susavila
name: Cristina Riobello-Suárez
name: Bartlomiej Dziechciarz
name: Cristina Montiel-Duarte
name: Fernando Lopitz-Otsoa
name: Maider Bizkarguenaga
name: Jon Bilbao-García
name: Ganeko Bernardo-Seisdedos
name: Ana Senra
name: Mario Soriano-Navarro
name: Oscar Millet
name: Ángel Díaz-Lagares
name: Ana B. Crujeiras
name: Aida Bao-Caamano
name: Diana Cabrera
name: Sebastiaan van Liempd
name: Miguel Tamayo-Caro
name: Luigi Borzacchiello
name: Beatriz Gomez-Santos
name: Xabier Buqué
name: Diego Sáenz de Urturi
name: Francisco González-Romero
name: Jorge Simon
name: Rubén Rodríguez-Agudo
name: Asier Ruiz
name: Carlos Matute
name: Daniel Beiroa
name: Juan M. Falcon-Perez
name: Patricia Aspichueta
name: uan Rodríguez-Cuesta
name: Marina Porcelli
name: María A. Pajares
name: Cristina Ameneiro
name: Miguel Fidalgo
name: Ana M. Aransay
name: Tomas Lama-Díaz
name: Miguel G. Blanco
name: Miguel López
name: Ricardo Villa-Bellosta
name: Timo D. Müller
name: Rubén Nogueiras
name: Ashwin Woodhoo
name: María Luz Martínez-Chantar
name: Marta Varela-Rey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Summary
There has been an intense focus to uncover the molecular mechanisms by which fasting triggers the adaptive cellular responses in the major organs of the body. Here, we show that in mice, hepatic S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe)—the principal methyl donor—acts as a metabolic sensor of nutrition to fine-tune the catabolic-fasting response by modulating phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT) activity, endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contacts, β-oxidation, and ATP production in the liver, together with FGF21-mediated lipolysis and thermogenesis in adipose tissues. Notably, we show that glucagon induces the expression of the hepatic SAMe-synthesizing enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase α1 (MAT1A), which translocates to mitochondria-associated membranes. This leads to the production of this metabolite at these sites, which acts as a brake to prevent excessive β-oxidation and mitochondrial ATP synthesis and thereby endoplasmic reticulum stress and liver injury. This work provides important insights into the previously undescribed function of SAMe as a new arm of the metabolic adaptation to fasting.
Keywords: S-adenosylmethionine, fasting, caloric restriction, phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase, β-oxidation, mitochondria-associated-membranes, endoplasmic reticulum stress, liver, adipose tissue, methionine adenosyltransferase a1
FreeTalker: Controllable Speech and Text-Driven Gesture Generation Based on Diffusion Models for Enhanced Speaker Naturalness
Creators: Zunnan Xu
Haiwei Xue
Yongkang Cheng
Shaoli Huang
Mingming Gong
Zhiyong Wu
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Current talking avatars mostly generate co-speech gestures based on audio and text of the utterance, without considering the non-speaking motion of the speaker. Furthermore, previous works on co-speech gesture generation have designed network structures based on individual gesture datasets, which results in limited data volume, compromised generalizability, and restricted speaker movements. To tackle these issues, we introduce FreeTalker, which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first framework for the generation of both spontaneous (e.g., co-speech gesture) and non-spontaneous (e.g., moving around the podium) speaker motions. Specifically, we train a diffusion-based model for speaker motion generation that employs unified representations of both speech-driven gestures and text-driven motions, utilizing heterogeneous data sourced from various motion datasets. During inference, we utilize classifier-free guidance to highly control the style in the clips. Additionally, to create smooth transitions between clips, we utilize DoubleTake, a method that leverages a generative prior and ensures seamless motion blending. Extensive experiments show that our method generates natural and controllable speaker movements. Our code, model, and demo are are available at project page.
Afterburst thermal relaxation in neutron star crusts
Creators: name: Chaikin, E. A.
name: Kaminker, A. D.
name: Yakovlev, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermal relaxation in a neutron star after internal heating events (outbursts) in the crust. We consider thin and thick spherically symmetric heaters, superfluid and non-superfluid crusts, stars with open and forbidden direct Urca processes in their cores. In particular, we analyze long-term thermal relaxation after deep crustal heating produced by nuclear transformations in fully or partly accreted crusts of transiently accreting neutron stars. This long-term relaxation has a typical relaxation time and an overall finite duration time for the crust to thermally equilibrate with the core. Neutron superfluidity in the inner crust greatly affects the relaxation if the heater is located in the inner crust. It shortens and unifies the time of emergence of thermal wave from the heater to the surface. This is important for the interpretation of observed outbursts of magnetars and transiently accreting neutron stars in quasi-persistent low-mass X-ray binaries.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, Astrophysics and Space Science, published
Combining QCD Matrix Elements at Next-to-Leading Order with Parton Showers in Electroproduction
Creators: name: Pötter, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to combine next-to-leading order (NLO) matrix elements in QCD with leading logarithmic parton showers by applying a suitably modified version of the phase-space-slicing method. The method consists of subsuming the NLO corrections into a scale-dependent phase-space-slicing parameter, which is then automatically adjusted to cut out the leading order, virtual, soft and collinear contributions in the matrix element calculation. In this way a positive NLO weight is obtained, which can be redistributed by a parton shower algortihm. As an example, we display the method for single-jet inclusive cross sections at O(alpha_s) in electroproduction. We numerically compare the modified version of the phase-space-slicing method with the standard approach and find very good agreement on the percent level.
description: 21 pages, 2 eps figures. Revised section 2. To appear in PRD
Phanera bidentata var. breviflora Bandyop., P. P. Ghoshal & M. K. Pathak
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera bidentata
Phanera bidentata var. breviflora (ridl.) bandyop., p.p. ghoshal & m.k. pathak

description: b. Phanera bidentata var. breviflora (Ridl.) Bandyop., P.P. Ghoshal & M.K. Pathak, Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 19(1): 55. 2012.
Bauhinia breviflora Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 5: 306. 1925.
Bauhinia bidentata Jack var. breviflora (Ridl.) K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen, Nordic J. Bot. 13(6): 663. 1993.
DISTRIBUTION. Endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
THE PHENOMENON OF CREATIVITY AND CREATIVE ACTIONS IN THE MODERN HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM
Creators: name: Rakhmonova, Dilnura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article examines and compares the concepts of "creativity" and "creative thinking" in the context of modern higher education, identifies their main characteristics and main functions. A comparative comparison of these concepts allows us to conclude that it is impractical to completely identify them. Special attention is paid to the issue of creative education, its role, purpose and objectives are determined. In addition, the author explains the importance of the transition from the traditional educational paradigm to an innovative educational paradigm that meets modern requirements imposed by international standards of higher education.
A New Basis Function Approach to 't Hooft-Bergknoff-Eller Equations
Creators: name: Abe, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically and numerically investigate the 't Hooft-Bergknoff-Eller equations, the lowest order mesonic Light-Front Tamm-Dancoff equations for U(N_C) and SU(N_C) gauge theories. We find the wavefunction can be well approximated by new basis functions and obtain an analytic formula for the mass of the lightest bound state. Its value is consistent with the precedent results.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
O'ZBEKISTONNING MARKAZIY OSIYODA TINCHLIK VA BARQARORLIKNI TA'MINLASHDAGI O'RNI
Creators: name: Azimov, Adhamjon
name: Abduraimov, Asrorbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqola O'zbekistonning Markaziy Osiyoda tinchlik va barqarorlikni ta'minlashdagi o'rnini tahlil qiladi. O'zbekiston, o'zining strategik joylashuvi va tarixiy merosi bilan, mintaqada tinchlik va barqarorlikni saqlashda muhim rol o'ynaydi. Maqolada O'zbekistonning diplomatik tashabbuslari, mintaqaviy hamkorlik va xavfsizlik sohasidagi faoliyati, shuningdek, iqtisodiy va madaniy aloqalar orqali tinchlikni ta'minlashga qo'shgan hissasi ko'rib chiqiladi. O'zbekistonning mintaqaviy va global miqyosda barqarorlikni ta'minlashdagi ahamiyati, shuningdek, uning xalqaro tashkilotlar bilan hamkorligi ham yoritiladi. Ushbu maqola, O'zbekistonning tinchlik va barqarorlikni saqlashdagi o'rnini yanada chuqurroq anglashga yordam beradi.
Identification of promising antiviral drug candidates against non-structural protein 15 (NSP15) from SARS-CoV-2: an in silico assisted drug-repurposing study
Creators: name: Khan, Rameez Jabeer
name: Jha, Rajat Kumar
name: Singh, Ekampreet
name: Jain, Monika
name: Amera, Gizachew Muluneh
name: Singh, Rashmi Prabha
name: Muthukumaran, Jayaraman
name: Singh, Amit Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Virology

description: The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has recorded a high number of infected people across the globe. The virulent nature of the virus makes it necessary for us to identify promising therapeutic agents in a time-sensitive manner. The current study utilises an in silico based drug repurposing approach to identify potential anti-viral drug candidates targeting non-structural protein 15 (NSP15), i.e. a uridylate specific endoribonuclease of SARS-CoV-2 which plays an indispensable role in RNA processing and viral immune evasion from the host immune system. The NSP15 protein was screened against an in-house library of 123 antiviral drugs obtained from the DrugBank database from which three promising drug candidates were identified based on their estimated binding affinities (ΔG), estimated inhibition constants (Ki), the orientation of drug molecules in the active site and the key interacting residues of NSP15. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were performed for the screened drug candidates in complex with NSP15 as well as the apo form of NSP15 to mimic their physiological states. Based on the stable MD simulation trajectories, the binding free energies of the screened NSP15-drug complexes were calculated using the MM/PBSA approach. Two candidate drugs, Simeprevir and Paritaprevir, achieved the lowest binding free energies for NSP15, with a value of −259.522 ± 17.579 and −154.051 ± 33.628 kJ/mol, respectively. In addition, their complexes with NSP15 also exhibited the strongest structural stabilities. Taken together, we propose that Simeprevir and Paritaprevir are promising drug candidates to inhibit NSP15 and may act as potential therapeutic agents against SARS-CoV-2. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Critical Spin Liquid versus Valence Bond Glass in Triangular Lattice Organic $κ$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$
Creators: name: Riedl, Kira
name: Valenti, Roser
name: Winter, Stephen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the quest for materials with unconventional quantum phases, the organic triangular-lattice antiferromagnet $κ$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been extensively discussed as a quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate. Recently, an intriguing quantum critical behaviour was suggested from low-temperature magnetic torque experiments. Through microscopic analysis of all anisotropic contributions, including Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and multi-spin scalar chiral interactions, we highlight significant deviations of the experimental observations from a quantum critical scenario. Instead, we show that disorder-induced spin defects provide a comprehensive explanation of the low-temperature properties. These spins are attributed to valence bond defects that emerge spontaneously as the QSL enters a valence bond glass phase at low temperature. This theoretical treatment is applicable to a general class of frustrated magnetic systems and has important implications for the interpretation of magnetic torque, nuclear magnetic resonance, thermal transport and thermodynamic experiments.
description: v3 includes improved readability with several additional comments and a more detailed discussion of the origin and consequences of local moments
On-Chip Implementation of Cascaded Integrator Comb filters (CIC) for DSP applications
Creators: name: Teymourzadeh, Rozita
name: Othman, Masuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents the design of CIC filters based on a low-pass filter for reducing the sampling rate, also known as decimation process. The targeted application for the filter is in the analog to digital conversion (ADC).The CIC is chosen because of its attractive property of both low power and complexity since it does not require multipliers. Simulink toolbox available in Matlab software is used to design and simulate the functionality of the CIC filter. This paper also shows how sample frequency is decreased by CIC filter and it can be used to give enough stop-band attenuation to prevent aliasing after decimation.
GRS 1915+105: the flux ratio of twin radio clouds as a measure of asymmetry between counter jets
Creators: name: Atoyan, A. M.
name: Aharonian, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resolution of both approaching and receding ejecta in the galactic microquasars makes possible to measure the flux ratio S_a/S_r of the twin ejecta, which contains an important information about the nature of the jets. We show that the flux ratio observed from GRS 1915+105 during the prominent March/April 1994 radio flare can be explained in terms of relativistic motion of discrete radio clouds, if one assumes that the twin ejecta are similar, but not completely identical, i.e. allowing for some asymmetry between the plasmoids in their speeds of propagation and/or luminosities. The recoil momentum due to asymmetrical ejection of the pair of plasmoids could be comparable with the momentum accumulated in the inner accretion disk. We suggest a possible explanation of the observed anticorrelation between the X-ray and radio flares as the result of drastic structural changes in the inner disk caused by production of powerful jets. The delay between the times of decline of X-rays and appearance of strong radio flares is explained as the time needed for expansion of radio clouds to become optically thin.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
СТРАТИФИКАЦИЯ ФАКТОРОВ РИСКА ПОСТКОВИДНЫХ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ ЖКТ. ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ
Creators: name: Каледа, Светлана
name: Мирзакаримова, Фарида
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В обзоре литературы представлены данные о влиянии  «постковидного синдрома» на органы ЖКТ, описаны основные гастроинтестинальные жалобы в лонг-ковидный период и наиболее распространённые гастроэнтерологические симптомы в постковидный период. Представлены результаты проведенного исследования факторов риска развития нарушений со стороны системы пищеварения у больных, перенесших коронавирусную инфекцию. Даны рекомендации по включениюпробиотических препаратов в схемы лечения длительно текущего коронавирусного синдрома.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0280
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0280, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0280, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the boundedness of anti-canonical volumes of singular Fano $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$
Creators: name: Das, Omprokash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article we prove the following version of the Weak-BAB conjecture for $3$-folds in char $p>5$: Fix a DCC set $I\subset [0, 1)$ and an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>5$. Let $\mathfrak{D}$ be a collection of klt pairs $(X, Δ)$ satisfying the following properties: (1) $X$ is a projective $3$-fold, (2) $Δ$ is an $\mathbb{R}$-divisor with coefficients in $I$, (3) $K_X+Δ\equiv 0$, and (4) $-K_X$ is ample. Then the set $\{\mbox{vol}_X(-K_X) \ | \ (X, Δ)\in\mathfrak{D}\mbox{ for some }Δ\}$ is bounded from above.
description: Some organizational changes and some minor mathematical changes. Final version. To appear in the International Mathematics Research Notices
SELECTION OF FAST-GROWING (DEVELOPING) SOURCES IN PERENNIAL
Creators: name: Amanov, Amir
name: Мusirmanov, Dilshod
name: Amanov, Shuhrat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article presents the results of experiments on studying the adaptability of collection samples of perennial wheat in the soil-climate conditions of Uzbekistan to climate change, valuable economic traits, the root system during the growth period, grain productivity and greenmass in the period until late autumn.
ОБЩАЯ ФОРМАКОЛОГИЯ
Creators: name: Выполнила: Хакимова Парвина Саидхановна Учитель: Юсупова Зебинисо Хусниддинова
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье представлена информация об общей фармакологии, основных понятиях и принципах фармакологии, роли фармакологии в медицине, фармакодинамике и фармакокинетике и т.д.

Ключевые слова: функции органов и систем организма, клиническая фармакология, фармакогенетика, фармакоэпидемиология, лекарственных средств
Characteristic Analysis of 1024-Point Quantized Radix-2 FFT/IFFT Processor
Creators: name: Teymourzadeh, Rozita
name: Jim, Memtode
name: hong, Mok Vee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The precise analysis and accurate measurement of harmonic provides a reliable scientific industrial application. However, the high-performance DSP processor is the important method of electrical harmonic analysis. Hence, in this research work, the effort was taken to design a novel high-resolution single 1024-point fast Fourier transform (FFT) and inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processors for improvement of the harmonic measurement techniques. Meanwhile, the project is started with design and simulation to demonstrate the benefit that is achieved by the proposed 1024-point FFT/IFFT processor. The pipelined structure is incorporated in order to enhance the system efficiency. As such, a pipelined architecture was proposed to statically scale the resolution of the processor to suite adequate trade-off constraints. The proposed FFT makes use of programmable fixed-point/floating-point to realize higher precision FFT.
description: ICSE2012 Proc.International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE-2012). Pp 664-668.ISBN: 978-1-4673-2395-6
Research Priorities for Precision Medicine in NAFLD
Creators: name: Paula Iruzubieta
name: Ramon Bataller
name: María Teresa Arias-Loste
name: Marco Arrese
name: José Luis Calleja
name: Graciela Castro-Narro
name: Kenneth Cusi
name: John F. Dillon
name: María Luz Martínez-Chantar
name: Miguel Mateo
name: Antonio Pérez
name: Mary E. Rinella
name: Manuel Romero-Gómez
name: Jörn M. Schattenberg
name: Shira Zelber-Sagi
name: Javier Crespo
name: Jeffrey V. Lazarus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Key points
 
 

•
Despite its enormous burden and impact, NAFLD has received little public health attention globally, with weak and fragmented responses.

•
Population-based screening is not considered cost-effective, but several studies and expert guidelines suggest that individuals with diabetes and other metabolic risk factors, such as obesity, should be considered for case-finding strategies.

•
NAFLD's heterogeneity represents a major challenge in developing highly effective therapies. The identification of NAFLD
Additional file 3: of Understanding drivers of domestic public expenditure on reproductive, maternal, neonatal and child health in Peru at district level: an ecological study
Creators: name: Huicho, Luis
name: Hernandez, Patricia
name: Huayanay-Espinoza, Carlos
name: Segura, Eddy
name: Guzman, Jessica NiĂąo De
name: Flores-Cordova, Gianfranco
name: Rivera-Ch, Maria
name: Friedman, Howard
name: Berman, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Per capita expenditure on child health activities (constant 2012 US$ per under-five child), Peru: 2000â 2012. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Asymptotic behavior of Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions for scalar systems with a bound state
Creators: name: Gongyo, Shinya
name: Aoki, Sinya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the asymptotic behaviors of the Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter (NBS) wave functions, which are important for the HAL QCD potential method to extract hadron interactions, in the case that a bound state exists in the system. We consider the complex scalar particles, two of which lead to the formation of a bound state. In the case of the two-body system, we show that the NBS wave functions for the bound state as well as scattering states in the asymptotic region behave like the wave functions in quantum mechanics, which carry the information of the binding energy as well as the scattering phase shift. This analysis theoretically establishes under some conditions that the HAL QCD potential can correctly reproduce not only the scattering phase shift but also the binding energy. As an extension of the analysis, we also study the asymptotic behaviors of all possible NBS wave functions in the case of the three-body systems, two of which can form a bound states.
description: 16 pages; published version
DAMAGE TO THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM IN TUBERCULOSIS
Creators: name: Kurbanov, Alisher
name: Kuldoshov, Akhmedjon
name: Shamshieva, Nilufar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge, affecting millions of individuals each year. While primarily known as a respiratory disease, TB can also impact the central nervous system (CNS), leading to serious neurological complications. This article provides an overview of the damage caused by TB to the CNS, encompassing various manifestations such as tuberculous meningitis, tuberculoma, and spinal TB. Through a review of current literature, the mechanisms of CNS involvement in TB, diagnostic modalities, and treatment strategies are discussed. Understanding the neurological consequences of TB is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective management, ultimately improving patient outcomes and reducing morbidity associated with this devastating disease.
Scalar perturbations on the background of Kerr black holes in the quadratic dynamical Chern-Simons gravity
Creators: name: Gao, Yuan-Xing
name: Huang, Yang
name: Liu, Dao-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scalar perturbation on the background of a Kerr black hole in the dynamical Chern-Simons modified gravity with a quadratic coupling between the scalar field and Chern-Simons term. In particular, the late-time tails of scalar perturbations are investigated numerically in time domain by using the hyperboloidal foliation method. It is found that the Kerr black hole becomes unstable under linear perturbations in a certain region of the parameter space, which depends on the harmonic azimuthal index $m$ of the perturbation's mode. This may indicate that some Kerr black holes in this theory will get spontaneously scalarized into a non-Kerr black hole.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures, v2: references added, submitted to PRD; v3: discussions on EFT included; v4: matched with the published version
MOESM5 of Mining candidate gene for rice aluminum tolerance through genome wide association study and transcriptomic analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Peng
name: Zhong, Kaizhen
name: Zhong, Zhengzheng
name: Tong, Hanhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Accessions, variety names, origin and RRE of 150 rice varieties in Tingâ€™s core collection.
Phanera bidentata var. cornifolia Bandyop., P. P. Ghoshal & M. K. Pathak
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera bidentata
Phanera bidentata var. cornifolia (baker) bandyop., p.p. ghoshal & m.k. pathak

description: c. Phanera bidentata var. cornifolia (Baker) Bandyop., P.P. Ghoshal & M.K. Pathak, Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 19(1): 56. 2012.
Bauhinia cornifolia Baker in Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 278. 1878.
Phanera bidentata (Jack) Benth. subsp. bicornuta (Miq.) de Wit var. cornifolia (Baker) de Wit, Reinwardtia 3(4): 499. 1956.
Bauhinia bidentata Jack var. cornifolia (Baker) Bennet, Ind. J. For. 5: 326.1982.
DISTRIBUTION. Endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on pages 52-53, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
MOESM9 of PA28αβ overexpression enhances learning and memory of female mice without inducing 20S proteasome activity
Creators: name: Adelöf, Julia
name: Andersson, My
name: Porritt, Michelle
name: Petersen, Anne
name: Zetterberg, Madeleine
name: Wiseman, John
name: Hernebring, Malin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 9. Hippocampal neuronal markers and serum estrogen levels of PA28αOE and WT mice.
Novel Architecture of Pipeline Radix 2 power of 2 SDF FFT Based on Digit-Slicing Technique
Creators: name: Algnabi, Yazan Samir
name: Aldaamee, Furat A.
name: Teymourzadeh, Rozita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The prevalent need for very high-speed digital signals processing in wireless communications has driven the communications system to high-performance levels. The objective of this paper is to propose a novel structure for efficient implementation for the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) processor to meet the requirement for high-speed wireless communication system standards. Based on the algorithm, architecture analysis, the design of pipeline Radix 2power of 2 SDF FFT processor based on digit-slicing Multiplier-Less is proposed. Furthermore, this paper proposed an optimal constant multiplication arithmetic design to multiply a fixed point input selectively by one of the several present twiddle factor constants. The proposed architecture was simulated using MATLAB software and the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) Virtex 4 was targeted to synthesis the proposed architecture. The design was tested in real hardware of TLA5201 logic analyzer and the ISE synthesis report results the high speed of 669.277 MHz with the total equivalent gate count of 14,854. Meanwhile, It can be found as significant improvement over Radix 22 DIF SDF FFT processor and can be concluded that the proposed pipeline Radix 22 DIF SDF FFT processor based on digit-slicing multiplier-less is an enable in solving problems that affect the most high-speed wireless communication systems capability in FFT and possesses huge potentials for future related works and research areas.
description: ICSE2012 Proc.International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE-2012). Pp 470-474. ISBN: 978-1-4673-2395-6. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.04570
MOESM4 of Transient co-expression with three O-glycosylation enzymes allows production of GalNAc-O-glycosylated Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor in N. benthamiana
Creators: name: Ramírez-Alanis, Israel
name: Renaud, Justin
name: García-Lara, Silverio
name: Menassa, Rima
name: Cardineau, Guy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. MS/MS identification of glycosylated Sec-G-CSF:cMyc-derived peptide. A Schematic illustration of released peptide after Trypsin/Chymotrypsin in gel digestion of c-Myc purified Sec-G-CSF:cMyc expressed alone or co-expressed with the O-glycosylation machinery. Native glycosylation site (Thr-163) is denoted by underlining. B Extracted ion chromatograms of predicted QQMEELGMAPALQPTQGAMPAFASAF peptide derived from Sec-G-CSF:cMyc expressed alone (upper panel), not being detected; or co-expressed with the O-glycosylation machinery (lower panel), where it was detected. C MS/MS of c-Myc purified and Trypsin/Chymotrypsin in gel digested Sec-G-CSF:cMyc-derived peptide (QQMEELGMAPALQPTQGAMPAFASAF) co-expressed with the O-glycosylation machinery, showing identified b- and y-ions. Modified Thr-163 is marked in red. Complete list of detected product ions is shown in Supplementary Table S1