cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary documentation for SAEON's field instrument data collected at the Cape Peninsula Hospital Bend D Top soil moisture station
Creators: name: South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON) Fynbos Node
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: SAEON field instruments
Standard Operating Procedures
Calibration
Cape Peninsula
Hydrological
Soil Moisture Probe
Soil moisture
soil temperature

description: This package contains supporting information for the hydrological data collected at Cape Peninsula's Hospital Bend D Top soil moisture station, as part of the South African Environmental Observation Network's monitoring projects.
Semiclassical solution to the BFKL equation with massive gluons
Creators: name: Levin, Eugene
name: Lipatov, Lev
name: Siddikov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we proceed to study the high energy behavior of a scattering amplitudes in the Yang-Mills theory with the Higgs mechanism for the gauge boson mass. The spectrum of the $j$-plane singularities of the $t$-channel partial waves, and corresponding eigenfunctions of the BFKL equation in leading log approximation (LLA), were previously calculated by us numerically in arXiv:1401.4671 . Here we develop a semiclassical approach and investigate the influence of the impact parameter exponential decrease, existing in this model, on the high energy asymptotic behaviour of the scattering amplitude. This approach is much simpler than the numerical calculations, and reproduces our earlier numerical results. The analytical (semianalytical) solutions which have been found in this paper, can be used to incorporate correctly the large impact parameter behavior in the framework of CGC/saturation approach. This behaviour is interesting as provides the high energy amplitude for the electroweak theory, which can be measured experimentally.
description: 22 pages, 13 Figures
Liquid Medication Errors and Dosing Tools: A Randomized Controlled Experiment
Creators: name: Harris, Leslie Maness
name: Kim, Kwang-Youn A.
name: McFadden, Terri
name: Bailey, Stacy
name: Dreyer, Benard P.
name: Jimenez, Jessica J.
name: Shonna Yin,
name: Wolf, Michael S.
name: Sanders, Lee M.
name: Patel, Deesha A.
name: Hedlund, Laurie
name: Mendelsohn, Alan L.
name: Parker, Ruth M.
name: Jacobson, Kara
name: Smith, Michelle C. J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Poorly designed labels and packaging are key contributors to medication errors. To identify attributes of labels and dosing tools that could be improved, we examined the extent to which dosing error rates are affected by tool characteristics (ie, type, marking complexity) and discordance between units of measurement on labels and dosing tools; along with differences by health literacy and language.
Interpretations of the ATLAS Diboson Resonances
Creators: name: Hisano, Junji
name: Nagata, Natsumi
name: Omura, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ATLAS collaboration has reported excesses in searches for resonant diboson production decaying into hadronic final states. This deviation from the Standard Model prediction may be a signature of an extra bosonic particle having a mass of around 2 TeV with a fairly narrow width, which implies the presence of a new perturbative theory at the TeV scale. In this paper, we study interpretations of the signal and its implication to physics beyond the Standard Model. We find that the resonance could be regarded as a leptophobic vector particle, which could explain a part of the observed excesses without conflict with the present constraints from other direct searches for heavy vector bosons at the LHC as well as the electroweak precision measurements.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures; version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Mobile Phone Interventions for Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Ippoliti, Nicole B.
name: Agarwal, Smisha
name: Parcesepe, Angela M.
name: L'Engle, Kelly L.
name: Mangone, Emily R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: CONTEXT: Interventions for adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH) are increasingly using mobile phones but may not effectively report evidence.

OBJECTIVE: To assess strategies, findings, and quality of evidence on using mobile phones to improve ASRH by using the mHealth Evidence Reporting and Assessment (mERA) checklist recently published by the World Health Organization mHealth Technical Evidence Review Group.

DATA SOURCES: Systematic searches of 8 databases for peer-reviewed studies published January 2000 through August 2014.

STUDY SELECTION: Eligible studies targeted adolescents ages 10 to 24 and provided results from mobile phone interventions designed to improve ASRH.

DATA EXTRACTION: Studies were evaluated according to the mERA checklist, covering essential mHealth criteria and methodological reporting criteria.

RESULTS: Thirty-five articles met inclusion criteria. Studies reported on 28 programs operating at multiple levels of the health care system in 7 countries. Most programs (82%) used text messages. An average of 41% of essential mHealth criteria were met (range 14%-79%). An average of 82% of methodological reporting criteria were met (range 52%-100%). Evidence suggests that inclusion of text messaging in health promotion campaigns, sexually transmitted infection screening and follow-up, and medication adherence may lead to improved ASRH.

LIMITATIONS: Only 3 articles reported evidence from lower- or middle-income countries, so it is difficult to draw conclusions for these settings.

CONCLUSIONS: Evidence on mobile phone interventions for ASRH published in peer-reviewed journals reflects a high degree of quality in methods and reporting. In contrast, current reporting on essential mHealth criteria is insufficient for understanding, replicating, and scaling up mHealth interventions.
title: The diagnostic yield of a staging 18F-FDG-PET/CT in patients with high-risk rectal cancer
Creators: name: Chi, Hsi-Ping
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: PET-CT
subject: Abdomen

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Patients with rectal cancer and adverse features on staging MRI are at increased risk of synchronous metastatic disease [1] The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic yield of 18F-FDG-PET/CT (PET/CT) in patients with high-risk rectal...
On the Burgers-Poisson Equation
Creators: name: Grunert, Katrin
name: Nguyen, Khai T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35L03, 35L67

description: In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of weak entropy solutions to the Burgers-Poisson equation for initial data in L^1(R). Additional an Oleinik type estimate is established and some criteria on local smoothness and wave breaking for weak entropy solutions are provided.
description: 22 pages
Fire history data dictionary
Creators: name: Australasian Fire And Emergency Service Authorities Council
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: data standards
data dictionary
Australia
New Zealand
bushfires

description: This guideline provides national data standards for fire history datasets to promote consistency in datasets throughout Australia and New Zealand. It is an output of the 'Aggregated and harmonised burnt extent fire history data on a national scale' project, part of the Bushfire Data Challenges Program.
description: AFAC Publication No. 3094. This work has been supported by the Australian Research Data Commons (ARDC) and the Minderoo Foundation as part of the Bushfire Data Challenges Program.
Neurobehavioral Disorder Associated With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure
Creators: name: Sloane, Mark
name: Senturias, Yasmin N.
name: Hagan, Joseph F.
name: Fernandez-Baca, Daniel
name: Weitzman, Carol
name: Bertrand, Jacquelyn
name: Kosofsky, Barry
name: Dang, Elizabeth
name: Balachova, Tatiana
name: Chasnoff, Ira
name: Zubler, Jennifer
name: Singh, Natasha
name: Kable, Julie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Children and adolescents affected by prenatal exposure to alcohol who have brain damage that is manifested in functional impairments of neurocognition, self-regulation, and adaptive functioning may most appropriately be diagnosed with neurobehavioral disorder associated with prenatal exposure. This Special Article outlines clinical implications and guidelines for pediatric medical home clinicians to identify, diagnose, and refer children regarding neurobehavioral disorder associated with prenatal exposure. Emphasis is given to reported or observable behaviors that can be identified as part of care in pediatric medical homes, differential diagnosis, and potential comorbidities. In addition, brief guidance is provided on the management of affected children in the pediatric medical home. Finally, suggestions are given for obtaining prenatal history of in utero exposure to alcohol for the pediatric patient.
Supplementary documentation for SAEON's field instrument data collected at the Cathedral Peak Davis Mike's Pass MET station
Creators: name: South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON) Grasslands-Forests-Wetlands Node
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: SAEON field instruments
Standard Operating Procedures
Calibration
Cathedral Peak
Meteorological
Tipping bucket
Precipitation

description: This package contains supporting information for the meteorological data collected at Cathedral Peak's Davis Mike's Pass MET station, as part of the South African Environmental Observation Network's monitoring projects.
title: Virtual worlds on the go
Creators: name: Downes, Stephen
Publisher: name: National Research Council Canada
Year: 2016

description: In this presentation I speculate about the future of virtual worlds in learning when they are mixed with mobile devices and performance support systems. Presented inside a virtual world using AvaCon.
description: Virtual Worlds Best Practices in Education, Mar. 13, 2016, Online, via AvaCon
Neurocognitive and Academic Outcomes at Age 10 Years of Extremely Preterm Newborns
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan
name: O'Shea, Thomas M.
name: Hirtz, Deborah
name: Allred, Elizabeth N.
name: Heeren, Tim
name: Joseph, Robert M.
name: Kuban, Karl C.K.
name: Jara, Hernan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Despite reductions in mortality and morbidity among children born extremely preterm, they remain at high risk of neurocognitive deficits, with up to 40% having significant cognitive deficits at school age. We assessed the rate of neurocognitive impairment in a contemporary US cohort of 873 children aged 10 years who were born <28 weeks’ gestation.
Haldane Quantum Hall Effect for Light in a Dynamically Modulated Array of Resonators
Creators: name: Minkov, Momchil
name: Savona, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulators have attracted abundant attention for a variety of reasons -- notably, the possibility for lossless energy transport through edge states `protected' against disorder. Topological effects like the Quantum Hall state can be induced through a gauge field, which is however hard to create in practice, especially for charge-neutral particles. One way to induce an effective gauge potential is through a dynamic, time-periodic modulation of the lattice confining such particles. In this way, the Haldane Quantum Hall effect was recently observed in a cold atom system. Here, we show how this same effect can be induced for light confined to a lattice of identical optical resonators, using an on-site modulation of the resonant frequencies. We further demonstrate the existence of one-directional edge states immune to back-scattering losses, and discuss the possibilities for a practical implementation, which would enable slow-light devices of unprecedented quality.
Supplementary documentation for SAEON's field instrument data collected at the Jonkershoek 8B station
Creators: name: South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON) Fynbos Node
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: SAEON field instruments
Standard Operating Procedures
Calibration
Jonkershoek
Meteorological
Tipping bucket rain gauge
Rainfall
air temperature

description: This package contains supporting information for the meteorological data collected at Jonkershoek's 8B station, as part of the South African Environmental Observation Network's monitoring projects.
An empirical assessment of preregistration practices and prevalence in psychology meta-analyses
Creators: name: Sandoval-Lentisco, Alejandro
name: Hardwicke, Tom
name: Lopez-Nicolas, Ruben
name: Tortajada, Miriam
name: López-López, José A
name: Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
name: Sánchez-Meca, Julio
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: meta-analysis
subject: preregistration
subject: protocol
subject: psychology

description: Protocol plan for the project
Physical Examination Findings Among Children and Adolescents With Obesity: An Evidence-Based Review
Creators: name: Hampl, Sarah
name: Armstrong, Sarah
name: Perrin, Eliana M.
name: Lazorick, Suzanne
name: Collier, David
name: Wood, Charles
name: Skelton, Joseph A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Overweight and obesity affects 1 in 3 US children and adolescents. Clinical recommendations have largely focused on screening guidelines and counseling strategies. However, the physical examination of the child or adolescent with obesity can provide the clinician with additional information to guide management decisions. This expert-based review focuses on physical examination findings specific to children and adolescents with obesity. For each physical examination element, the authors define the finding and its prevalence among pediatric patients with obesity, discuss the importance and relevance of the finding, describe known techniques to assess severity, and review evidence regarding the need for additional evaluation. The recommendations presented represent a comprehensive review of current evidence as well as expert opinion. The goal of this review is to highlight the importance of conducting a targeted physical examination during pediatric weight management visits.
title: Brain death diagnosis. Emphasis on Multidedector CT Angiography.
Creators: name: Ramos Solis, Maria Fatima
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Haemodynamics / Flow dynamics
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Vascular
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Emergency

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Review the clinical and instrumental diagnosis of brain death. Show the role of Multidedector CT Angiography in the diagnosis of brain death, protocololo imaging, interpretation, recommendations and limitations. Challenges for the future of...
title: The effect of nasal septal deviation on nasal bone morphology: computed tomography evaluation
Creators: name: Serifoglu, Ismail
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Head and neck
subject: Bones
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Normal variants
subject: Biological effects
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Outcomes

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Morphological characteristics of the nose such as bone length and thickness vary according to factors connected with age, gender, climate and race. The anatomical and morphological characteristics of the bony and cartilaginous parts of the nasal...
Provision of Preventive Dental Services in Children Enrolled in Medicaid by Nondental Providers
Creators: name: Arthur, Tania
name: Rozier, R. Gary
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Aims of this study are to determine (1) the association of oral health services (OHS) provided by nontraditional providers with the percentage of Medicaid children 0 to 5 years of age who receive ≥1 preventive services from all provider types in the United States; and (2) characteristics of state Medicaid policies associated with provision of OHS.
Phase Diagrams of Forced Magnetic Reconnection in Taylor's Model
Creators: name: Comisso, L.
name: Grasso, D.
name: Waelbroeck, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress in the understanding of how externally driven magnetic reconnection evolves is organized in terms of parameter space diagrams. These diagrams are constructed using four pivotal dimensionless parameters: the Lundquist number $S$, the magnetic Prandtl number $P_m$, the amplitude of the boundary perturbation $\hat Ψ_0$, and the perturbation wave number $\hat k$. This new representation highlights the parameters regions of a given system in which the magnetic reconnection process is expected to be distinguished by a specific evolution. Contrary to previously proposed phase diagrams, the diagrams introduced here take into account the dynamical evolution of the reconnection process and are able to predict slow or fast reconnection regimes for the same values of $S$ and $P_m$, depending on the parameters that characterize the external drive, never considered so far. These features are important to understand the onset and evolution of magnetic reconnection in diverse physical systems
description: Comments: 13 pages, 2015 Workshop "Complex plasma phenomena in the laboratory and in the universe"
Serruria rosea, Erica plukenetii and Protea laurifolia in Zachariashoek, Bakkerskloof, site 3319CC/1/168
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
map
Serruria rosea
Erica plukenetii
Protea laurifolia
Bakkerskloof
Zachariashoek

description: This is a scanned copy of a document, with a map, of Serruria rosea, Erica plukenetii and Protea laurifolia in Zachariashoek, Bakkerskloof, site 3319CC/1/168. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species. Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape. SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
Dynamic electron correlation in interactions of light with matter formulated in b-space
Creators: name: Kaplan, Lev
name: McGuire, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattering of beams of light and matter from multi-electron atomic targets is formulated in the position representation of quantum mechanics. This yields expressions for the probability amplitude, a(b), for a wide variety of processes. Here the spatial parameter b is the distance of closest approach of incoming particles traveling on a straight line with the center of the atomic target. The correlated probability amplitude, a(b), reduces to a relatively simple product of single electron probability amplitudes in the widely used independent electron approximation limit, where the correlation effects of the Coulomb interactions between the atomic electrons disappear. As an example in which a(b} has an explicit dependence on b}, we consider transversely finite vortex beams of twisted photons that lack the translational invariance of infinite plane-wave beams. Some experimental considerations and future applications are briefly considered.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Children With Bladder and Bowel Dysfunction
Creators: name: Bhatnagar, Sonika
name: Moxey-Mims, Marva
name: Mathews, Ranjiv
name: Ivanova, Anastasia
name: Shaikh, Nader
name: Mattoo, Tej K.
name: Carpenter, Myra A.
name: Gotman, Nathan
name: Docimo, Steven G.
name: Hoberman, Alejandro
name: Pohl, Hans G.
name: Keren, Ron
name: Greenfield, Saul
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Little generalizable information is available on the outcomes of children diagnosed with bladder and bowel dysfunction (BBD) after a urinary tract infection (UTI). Our objectives were to describe the clinical characteristics of children with BBD and to examine the effects of BBD on patient outcomes in children with and without vesicoureteral reflux (VUR).
Quasar Classification Using Color and Variability
Creators: name: Peters, Christina M.
name: Richards, Gordon T.
name: Myers, Adam D.
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Schmidt, Kasper B.
name: Ivezić, Željko
name: Ross, Nicholas P.
name: MacLeod, Chelsea L.
name: Riegel, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conduct a pilot investigation to determine the optimal combination of color and variability information to identify quasars in current and future multi-epoch optical surveys. We use a Bayesian quasar selection algorithm (Richards et al. 2004) to identify 35,820 type 1 quasar candidates in a 239 square degree field of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe 82, using a combination of optical photometry and variability. Color analysis is performed on 5-band single- and multi-epoch SDSS optical photometry to a depth of r ~22.4. From these data, variability parameters are calculated by fitting the structure function of each object in each band with a power law model using 10 to >100 observations over timescales from ~1 day to ~8 years. Selection was based on a training sample of 13,221 spectroscopically-confirmed type-1 quasars, largely from the SDSS. Using variability alone, colors alone, and combining variability and colors we achieve 91%, 93%, and 97% quasar completeness and 98%, 98%, and 97% efficiency respectively, with particular improvement in the selection of quasars at 2.7
description: 32 pages, 23 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJS. Data file is available at http://oberon.physics.drexel.edu/~tinapeters/quasarclassification/Peters2015Catalog_30042015.fit.bz2
A 2-adic control theorem for modular curves
Creators: name: Kumar, Narasimha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the behaviour of ordinary parts of the homology modules of modular curves, associated to a decreasing sequence of congruence subgroups $Γ_1(N2^r)$ for $r \geq 2$, and prove a control theorem for these homology modules.
School Entry Requirements and Coverage of Nontargeted Adolescent Vaccines
Creators: name: Rimer, Barbara K.
name: Truong, Young K.
name: Moss, Jennifer L.
name: Reiter, Paul L.
name: Brewer, Noel T.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Low human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination coverage is an urgent public health problem requiring action. To identify policy remedies to suboptimal HPV vaccination, we assessed the relationship between states’ school entry requirements and adolescent vaccination.
Cosmic Reionization after Planck: Could Quasars Do It All?
Creators: name: Madau, Piero
name: Haardt, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess a model of late cosmic reionization in which the ionizing background radiation arises entirely from high redshift quasars and other active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The low optical depth to Thomson scattering reported by the Planck Collaboration pushes the redshift of instantaneous reionization down to z=8.8^{+1.7}_{-1.4} and greatly reduces the need for significant Lyman-continuum emission at very early times. We show that, if recent claims of a numerous population of faint AGNs at z=4-6 are upheld, and the high inferred AGN comoving emissivity at these epochs persists to higher, z~10, redshifts, then active galaxies may drive the reionization of hydrogen and helium with little contribution from normal star-forming galaxies. We discuss an AGN-dominated scenario that satisfies a number of observational constraints: the HI photoionization rate is relatively flat over the range 25 AGNs provide a significant fraction of the unresolved X-ray background at 2 keV. Singly- and doubly-ionized helium contribute about 13% to tau, and the HeIII volume fraction is already 50% when hydrogen becomes fully reionized.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Stronger and More Vulnerable: A Balanced View of the Impacts of the NICU Experience on Parents
Creators: name: Fanaroff, Avroy
name: Lyerly, Anne Drapkin
name: Gravel, Sophie
name: Fanaroff, Kristy
name: Aschner, Judy
name: Janvier, Annie
name: Barrington, Keith
name: Ellsbury, Dan
name: Batton, Beau
name: Haward, Marlyse
name: Lantos, John
name: Paulsen, Odd G.
name: Cohn, Felicia
name: Carter, Brian
name: Marlow, Neil
name: Maitre, Nathalie
name: Campbell, Deborah
name: Batton, Daniel
name: Prentice, Trisha
name: Kutzsche, Stefan
name: Morris, Joshua T.
name: Montello, Martha
name: Berg, Siri Fuglem
name: Spitzer, Alan R.
name: Fanaroff, Jonathan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: For parents, the experience of having an infant in the NICU is often psychologically traumatic. No parent can be fully prepared for the extreme stress and range of emotions of caring for a critically ill newborn. As health care providers familiar with the NICU, we thought that we understood the impact of the NICU on parents. But we were not prepared to see the children in our own families as NICU patients. Here are some of the lessons our NICU experience has taught us. We offer these lessons in the hope of helping health professionals consider a balanced view of the NICU's impact on families.
title: Fetal echogenic lung lesion: prenatal diagnosis and outcome
Creators: name: Khalfalli, Abir
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Foetus
subject: Cysts
subject: Congenital
subject: Intrauterine diagnosis
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Foetal imaging

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Fetal echogenic lung lesions represent the most common lung malformations diagnosed antenatally. Ultrasound is the imaging modality of choice for screening. Through this work, we propose these objectives: - To Expose and describe the different...
title: Regional cross-site radiology on-call service in the South West of England: our early experience
Creators: name: Bean, Thomas
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Emergency
subject: CT
subject: Teleradiology
subject: Education
subject: Workforce

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this educational exhibit is to present our early experiences following the introduction of an innovative collaborative venture providing overnight radiology on call service to three for the acute NHS trusts in the South West of...
title: Congenital lung cyst: from antenatal to post natal period
Creators: name: Bensalem, Amina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Foetal imaging
subject: Lung
subject: Paediatric
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Intrauterine diagnosis
subject: Surgery
subject: Congenital
subject: Cysts

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Fetal lung malformations are rare. They are dominated by congenital cystic adenomatoïd malformation (CCAM), pulmonary sequestration (PS) congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) and bronchogenic cyst (BC). Currently through imaging development of US and...
Supporting Parental Decisions About Genomic Sequencing for Newborn Screening: The NC NEXUS Decision Aid
Creators: name: Paquin, Ryan S.
name: Bailey, Donald B.
name: Roche, Myra I.
name: Berg, Jonathan S.
name: Furberg, Robert D.
name: Lewis, Megan A.
name: Powell, Cynthia M.
name: Rini, Christine
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Advances in genomic sequencing technology have raised fundamental challenges to the traditional ways genomic information is communicated. These challenges will become increasingly complex and will affect a much larger population in the future if genomics is incorporated into standard newborn screening practice. Clinicians, public health officials, and other stakeholders will need to agree on the types of information that they should seek and communicate to parents. Currently, few evidence-based and validated tools are available to support parental informed decision-making. These tools will be necessary as genomics is integrated into clinical practice and public health systems. In this article we describe how the North Carolina Newborn Exome Sequencing for Universal Screening study is addressing the need to support parents in making informed decisions about the use of genomic testing in newborn screening. We outline the context for newborn screening and justify the need for parental decision support. We also describe the process of decision aid development and the data sources, processes, and best practices being used in development. By the end of the study, we will have an evidenced-based process and validated tools to support parental informed decision-making about the use of genomic sequencing in newborn screening. Data from the study will help answer important questions about which genomic information ought to be sought and communicated when testing newborns.
title: Diffusion tensor imaging: Understanding physics, White matter fibre tract anatomy and its Clinical applications in evaluation of brain tumours
Creators: name: Gupta, Keshav
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Physics
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR physics
subject: CNS
subject: Cancer
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To understand the complex physics behind diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and illustrate the anatomy of white matter fibre tracts. To make a concise review of applications of DTI in imaging of brain...
The Effect of a Gluten-Free Diet in Children With Difficult-to-Manage Nephrotic Syndrome
Creators: name: Gipson, Debbie S.
name: Schramm, Karla
name: Trachtman, Howard
name: Kaskel, Frederick
name: Gibson, Keisha
name: Dell, Katherine M.
name: Faul, Christian
name: Lemley, Kevin V.
name: Meyers, Kevin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Case reports have linked childhood nephrotic syndrome to food sensitivity, including gluten. We report our experience with 8 children (6 boys, 2 girls; age at implementation of special diet 2–14 years) with difficult-to-manage nephrotic syndrome who were placed on a gluten-free diet for 3.4 ± 4.3 years (range, 0.6–14 years) and who had clinical improvement enabling reduction or discontinuation in steroid dosage.
Search Strategy for Villa-Roel C, et al. Effectiveness of written asthma action plans for adults presenting to the emergency department for acute asthma. J Asthma. 2018; 55(2):188-195
Creators: Campbell, Sandy
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2014

In June 2014, searches were conducted by an expert searcher-librarian (SC) in the following databases:  Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Ovid Health and Psychosocial Instruments, Cochrane Library CINAHL, SCOPUS, LILACS, PROSPERO, and Proquest Dissertations and Theses Full Text.  The databases were searched using controlled vocabulary (eg:  MeSH , EMTREE, etc.) and text words to represent the concepts of "asthma action plans" and "emergency department" and "clinical trials".  No limits were applied.
Solar wind modeling: a computational tool for the classroom
Creators: name: Woolsey, Lauren N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article presents a Python model and library that can be used for student investigation of the application of fundamental physics on a specific problem: the role of magnetic field in solar wind acceleration. The paper begins with a short overview of the open questions in the study of the solar wind and how they relate to many commonly taught physics courses. The physics included in the model, The Efficient Modified Parker Equation Solving Tool (TEMPEST), is laid out for the reader. Results using TEMPEST on a magnetic field structure representative of the minimum phase of the Sun's activity cycle are presented and discussed. The paper suggests several ways to use TEMPEST in an educational environment and provides access to the current version of the code.
description: Manuscript: 9 pages, 3 figures
Emergent Coulombic criticality and Kibble-Zurek scaling in a topological magnet
Creators: name: Hamp, James
name: Chandran, Anushya
name: Moessner, Roderich
name: Castelnovo, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a classical system is driven through a continuous phase transition, its nonequilibrium response is universal and exhibits Kibble-Zurek scaling. We explore this dynamical scaling in the novel context of a three-dimensional topological magnet with fractionalized excitations, namely the liquid-gas transition of the emergent mobile magnetic monopoles in dipolar spin ice. Using field-mixing and finite-size scaling techniques, we place the critical point of the liquid-gas line in the three-dimensional Ising universality class. We then demonstrate Kibble-Zurek scaling for sweeps of the magnetic field through the critical point. Unusually slow microscopic time scales in spin ice offer a unique opportunity to detect this universal nonequilibrium physics in current experimental setups.
Maslov-type indices and linear stability of elliptic Euler solutions of the three-body problem
Creators: name: Zhou, Qinglong
name: Long, Yiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 58E05, 37J45, 34C25

description: In this paper, we use the central configuration coordinate decomposition to study the linearized Hamiltonian system near the elliptic Euler solutions. Then using the Maslov-type ω-index theory of symplectic paths and the theory of linear operators we compute the ω-indices and obtain certain properties of linear stability of the Euler elliptic solutions of the classical three-body problem.
description: 42 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1206.6162; text overlap with arXiv:1308.4745 by other authors
title: Imaging of the leukodystrophy
Creators: name: Bensalem, Amina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Paediatric
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Metabolic disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To Identify the differents MRI sequences useful for the exploration of brain metabolic affections. To present an analysis procedure of leukodystrophies diagnosis, based on the MRI sequence and spectroscopy...
The National Childrens Study: An Introduction and Historical Overview
Creators: name: Dole, Nancy
name: Balsam, Marion J.
name: McGovern, Patricia M.
name: McLaughlin, Thomas J.
name: Hudak, Mark L.
name: Kaar, Jill L.
name: Park, Christina H.
name: Annett, Robert D.
name: Hale, Daniel E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The National Children’s Study (NCS) was an ambitious attempt to map children’s health and development in a large representative group of children in the United States. In this introduction, we briefly review the background of the NCS and the history of the multiple strategies that were tested to recruit women and children. Subsequent articles then detail the protocols and outcomes of 4 of the recruitment strategies. It is hoped that lessons learned from these attempts to define a study protocol that could achieve the initial aims of the NCS will inform future efforts to conceptualize and execute strategies to provide generalizable insights on the longitudinal health of our nation’s children.
Completed bird checklists for La Motte
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
Cape Bird Club
La Motte
bird checklist

description: This is a scanned copy of completed bird checklists from La Motte. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species. Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape. SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
Clustering Network Layers With the Strata Multilayer Stochastic Block Model
Creators: name: Stanley, Natalie
name: Shai, Saray
name: Taylor, Dane
name: Mucha, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multilayer networks are a useful data structure for simultaneously capturing multiple types of relationships between a set of nodes. In such networks, each relational definition gives rise to a layer. While each layer provides its own set of information, community structure across layers can be collectively utilized to discover and quantify underlying relational patterns between nodes. To concisely extract information from a multilayer network, we propose to identify and combine sets of layers with meaningful similarities in community structure. In this paper, we describe the "strata multilayer stochastic block model'' (sMLSBM), a probabilistic model for multilayer community structure. The central extension of the model is that there exist groups of layers, called "strata'', which are defined such that all layers in a given stratum have community structure described by a common stochastic block model (SBM). That is, layers in a stratum exhibit similar node-to-community assignments and SBM probability parameters. Fitting the sMLSBM to a multilayer network provides a joint clustering that yields node-to-community and layer-to-stratum assignments, which cooperatively aid one another during inference. We describe an algorithm for separating layers into their appropriate strata and an inference technique for estimating the SBM parameters for each stratum. We demonstrate our method using synthetic networks and a multilayer network inferred from data collected in the Human Microbiome Project.
The National Childrens Study: Recruitment Outcomes Using the Provider-Based Recruitment Approach
Creators: name: Walker, Cheryl K.
name: Cislo, Kendall K.
name: McElfish, Pearl Anna
name: Siega-Riz, Anna Maria
name: Cherry, Debra
name: Norman, Gwendolyn S.
name: Robbins, James M.
name: Hale, Daniel E.
name: Reynolds, Simone A.
name: Dudley, Donald J.
name: Wyatt, Sharon B.
name: Buka, Stephen
name: Wadlinger, Sandra
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: In 2009, the National Children’s Study (NCS) Vanguard Study tested the feasibility of household-based recruitment and participant enrollment using a birth-rate probability sample. In 2010, the NCS Program Office launched 3 additional recruitment approaches. We tested whether provider-based recruitment could improve recruitment outcomes compared with household-based recruitment.
MPEC 2023-F23 : 2023 EV2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 EV2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The Turing Way: Engaging Community in Sharing Open and Reproducible Research Practices
Creators: name: Sharan, Malvika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The Turing Way is a handbook to reproducible, ethical and collaborative data science and research. We involve and support a diverse community of contributors to make data science accessible, comprehensible and effective for everyone. Our goal is to provide all the information that researchers and data scientists in academia, industry and the public sector need at the start of their projects to ensure that they are easy to reproduce at the end. In this talk, I will introduce the project and discuss the importance of meaningful engagement with the open science community for creating culture change in research. Please see the project on GitHub: https://github.com/alan-turing-institute/the-turing-way/
Population dynamics of Protea magnifica in Langeberg East, Phezantefontein, site 3321CC/6
Creators: name: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center
Publisher: name: South African Environmental Observation Network
Year: 2022
Subjects: Jonkershoek Forestry Research Centre
Langeberg
population dynamics
Langeberg East
Phezantefontein
Protea magnifica

description: This is a scanned copy of a document on the population dynamics of Protea magnifica in Langeberg East, Phezantefontein, site 3321CC/6. The Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center (part of the former South African Forestry Research Institute) was established in 1935 at Jonkershoek, near Stellenbosch, under the directorship of Dr C. L. Wicht. The initial aim was to determine how forestry activities in state plantations would affect climate, water conservation and erosion, and was later expanded to include studies of fynbos ecology, fire and alien species. Studies from the 1930s to the early 1990s saw the accumulation of a large amount of data dealing with fire experiments, detailed vegetation plot surveys, rare plant surveys and ecological studies, hydrological studies and the development of management plans for catchments around the Western Cape. SAEON now houses the archive of data collected by the Jonkershoek Forestry Research Center, which was originally held by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).