cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gnamptogenys minuta
Creators: name: Dias, Amanda M.
name: Lattke, John E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Gnamptogenys
Gnamptogenys minuta

description: Identification key for workers and gynes of the Gnamptogenys minuta -group
The new species G. piei is included in the identification keymodified from Lattke and Delsine (2016):
1. Propodeum with a pair of denticles ... ... ... ... .. ... ... ... .. 7 - Propodeum continuous, denticles absent ... ... ... ... .. ... .. 2
2. Integument mostly opaque, sculpturing predominantly granulose with variable degrees of areolae/foveolae .. ... .. ... ... ... .. 3
- Integument mostly shiny or silky, sculpturing can be finely striolate orsmoothwith variabledegrees of areolae/foveolae ... 5
3. Mandible falcate, masticatory margin edentate and concave (north-central Venezuela) ................................... G. fieldi
- Mandible triangular, masticatory margin fairly straight and denticulateorcrenulate ............................................ 4
4. Metanotal groove well-impressed; spiracles of abdominal segments Iand II shining and conspicuous (northwestern Venezuela).............................................. G. petiscapa
- Metanotal groove absent; spiracles of abdominal segments Iand II opaque and not conspicuous (southern Mexico - Brazil) ..................................................... G. minuta
5. Mandiblefalcate (northern South America) ...... G. falcifera
- Mandibletriangular .......................................... 6
6. Eye not prominent, broadly convex; anterior clypeal margin broadly convex; occipital lobe rounded (southern Mexico - Costa Rica) .................................................... G. simulans
- Eye prominent, semispherical; anterior clypeal margin medially concave; occipital lobe subangular (eastern Ecuador - central Brazil).................................................... G. vriesi
7. Meso- and metatibial spurs absent (Colombia - southern Brazil)..................................................... G. caelata
- Meso- andmetatibialspurspresent ......................... 8
8. Clypeal lamella present; clypeus with a median tooth, postpetiolar tergite mostly with arched punctate-rugulae (southwestern Brazil) ............................................... G. striolata
- Clypeal lamella absent; clypeus with a median lobe; postpetiolar tergite with rough longitudinal costulae medianly (southeast Brazil) ................................................... G. piei n. sp.
description: Published as part of Dias, Amanda M. & Lattke, John E., 2019, A new species and new records of minuta - group Gnamptogenys from Brazil (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), pp. 30-34 in Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 63 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.1016/j.rbe.2018.10.002, http://zenodo.org/record/3677020
Neohelvibotys in Munroe 1976
Creators: name: Landry, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Neohelvibotys

description: Neohelvibotys Munroe, 1976
A New World genus containing eight species distributed from Maryland, USA, to Argentina (Munroe, 1976, 1995; Nuss et al., 2014; Patterson et al., 2014). It is recognized in the male genitalia by the narrowly triangular uncus, the absence of an oblique ridge sporting a row of dorsally directed, often scale-like setae medially on the valva, and a single clasper (Munroe, 1976). The immature stages are unknown.
description: Published as part of Landry, Bernard, 2015, The Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, pp. 55-70 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 122 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14577
Rhynchomesostoma lutheri Papi 1963
Creators: name: Noreña, Carolina
name: Eitam, Avi
name: Blaustein, Leon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Rhabditophora
Rhabdocoela
Typhloplanidae
Rhynchomesostoma
Rhynchomesostoma lutheri

description: Rhynchomesostoma lutheri Papi, 1963
Locality. Temporary pool on Mount Kavul and Mount Shekhanya, Lower Galilee.
Material. One individual, squash preparation, and one sagittally-sectioned individual deposited in the Department of Zoology at Tel Aviv University, Israel, Catalogue Number VR-25075.
Ecological features. Rhynchomesostoma lutheri prefers shallow pools and ponds with abundant vegetation and detritus. In Israel, R. lutheri was found in large temporary pools in the late winter months (February 2002) (Eitam et al., 2004).
Until now, Rhynchomesostoma lutheri had only been found in Finland (Luther, 1963) and Spain (Gamo & Noreña-Janssen, 1998). This is the first record for Israel.
description: Published as part of Noreña, Carolina, Eitam, Avi & Blaustein, Leon, 2008, " Microturbellarian " flatworms (Platyhelminthes) from freshwater pools: New species and records from Israel, pp. 1-20 in Zootaxa 1705 on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.180877
Eupteryx (Stacla) irminae Dworakowska 1969
Creators: name: Hou, Xiao-Jiao
name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
name: Huang, Min
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Eupteryx
Eupteryx irminae

description: 4. Eupteryx (Stacla) irminae Dworakowska, 1969, n. rec.
(Figs 10–12, 29–32)
Eupteryx (Stacla) irminae Dworakowska, 1969: 440; Dworakowska, 1982: 176; Dworakowska, 1994: 138
Material examined. 1♂, Sichuan Prov., Minya Konka Mountain, altitude 2400m, 5. XI. 1999, coll. Dworakowska; 1♀, Sichuan Prov., Minya Konka Mountain, altitude 2650m, 5. XI. 1999, coll. Dworakowska; 1♀, Sichuan Prov., Emei Mountain, altitude 1650m, Rubus, 31. XI. 1999, coll. Dworakowska; 21♂♂22♀♀, Yunnan Prov., Mengla Nangong Mountain, altitude 1850m, Artemisia, Urticaceae, 13. XI. 1999, coll. Dworakowska.
Notes: The specimens collected from Yunnan and Sichuan have a rhombic pattern on the crown and spiny anal hook which differ from the E. (S.) irminae from East Nepal (Taplejung) as illustrated by Dworakowska (1969), but other features of the genitalia are very similar so these two populations are considered conspecific.
description: Published as part of Hou, Xiao-Jiao, Zhang, Ya-Lin & Huang, Min, 2016, A taxonomic study of the genus Eupteryx Curtis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), with description of five new records and one new species from China, pp. 591-599 in Zootaxa 4117 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4117.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/263717
Plectotropis Martens 1860
Creators: name: Zhou, Wei-Chuan
name: Xiao, Qiong
name: Chen, De-Niu
name: Hwang, Chung-Chi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Camaenidae
Plectotropis

description: Plectotropis Martens, 1860
Type species. Helix elegantissima Pfeiffer, 1849. Original designation.
description: Published as part of Zhou, Wei-Chuan, Xiao, Qiong, Chen, De-Niu & Hwang, Chung-Chi, 2011, Plectotropis yonganensis sp. nov. (Gastropoda: Bradybaenidae) from China, with revision of two Chinese camaenid species (Gastropoda: Camaenidae), pp. 51-56 in Zootaxa 2929 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.204632
The use of formal care for dementia from a professional perspective: a scoping review
Creators: name: Bergmann, Stefanie
name: Peper, Julia
name: Bieber, Anja Martha
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background and objectives: The progressive character of dementia usually leads to a continuously increasing need for support. There is some evidence of late use of professional support during the disease course. We aim to provide an overview of aspects influencing access and use of formal care in dementia from the perspective of health and social care professionals. Additionally, the perspectives of professionals and people with dementia/informal carers will be compared. Methods: We conducted a scoping review with a systematic literature search in Medline via Ovid in January 2019 and updated this in April 2020 and in May 2021. Publications were considered eligible when focusing on influencing aspects of the use of formal care or support for people with dementia in an outpatient setting from the perspective of health professionals. Included publications were critically appraised using the Mixed Method Appraisal Tool. We identified aspects of access to and use of formal care and support services. A consultation exercise with three specialised trained dementia care nurses was conducted to validate our results. Results: We included 29 studies: n = 20 qualitative, n = 6 quantitative-descriptive, n = 3 mixed-methods. Various support services were identified, but a focus was on services for diagnostic and treatment of dementia. A wide range of influencing aspects (n = 15) describe the access to and use of formal care services. Aspects related to the complexity and structure of the healthcare system and the competence of professionals were frequently addressed. Second, attitudes and expectations of professionals, and experiences with people with dementia and their informal carers were identified. The dementia care nurses highlighted the importance of coordinated care to enhance dementia-specific competencies. Conclusions: Health and social care professionals still describe barriers in accessing and using formal care due to various influences. Ways to improve access to and use of professional support in dementia should consider individual and system-level activities, as well as overarching aspects. Important topics are therefore education and training of professionals and coordinated dementia-specific care to provide adequate support for people with dementia and their relatives. Several professions may be involved in this increasingly important field, e.g., nurses with a dementia-specific training like dementia care nurses.
Arotes Gravenhorst 1829
Creators: name: Ito, Masato
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
name: Maeto, Kaoru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Arotes

description: Genus Arotes Gravenhorst, 1829
Arotes Gravenhorst, 1829: 449. Type: Arotes albicinctus Gravenhorst, by monotypy.
Asthenomeris Förster, 1869: 168. Type: Asthenomeris nigricoxis Förster, 1888, by subsequent inclusion by Schmiedeknecht (1888). Synonymized by Townes et al. (1965).
Sphalerus Kriechbaumer, 1878: 41. Type: Sphalerus bifasciatus Kriechbaumer (= albicinctus), by monotypy.
Retanisia Cameron, 1886: 299. Type: Retanisia facialis Cameron, by monotypy. Synonymized by Townes & Townes (1960).
Diagnoses. Head: 0.6–0.7 times as long as wide in dorsal view. Clypeus sparsely punctate, with transverse median ridge, its lower margin slightly concave with weak median projection (Figs 1–3). Frons punctate, with a median longitudinal carina (Figs 1–3). Subocular groove present (Figs 1–3). Mandible transversely striate except for apex (Figs 1–3). Vertex and gena weakly and sparsely punctate. Occiput smooth. Occipital carina complete. Mesoscutum sparsely punctate, with notaulus. Scutellum weakly convex in lateral view, sparsely punctate. Propodeum strongly carinate and polished. Propodeal spiracle elongate. Fore wing without areolet (Figs 10–12), with vein cu-a connected with vein M+cu (Figs 10–12), and with vein rs-m cross-vein distad or opposite vein 2 mcu (Figs 10–12). Hind wing with vein cu-a intercepted near middle (Figs 10–12). Hind tarsal claws with one accessory tooth near apex of claw (Figs 7–9). Basal convexity of S1 covered with some erect setae (Figs 4–6).
description: Published as part of Ito, Masato, Watanabe, Kyohei & Maeto, Kaoru, 2014, Revision of the genus Arotes Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Acaenitinae) from Japan, pp. 196-208 in Zootaxa 3893 (2) on page 198, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3893.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/225845
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IMPORTANCE IN THE FORMATION OF METACOGNITIVE ACTIVITY
Creators: name: Urinboyev, M.I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: this article contains information on how to supplement the solution of several current attitudes in the teaching of school physics in today's educational system with new pedagogical technologies. Also presented are analyzes of increasing the level of their use of ICT and the formation of metacognitive activity in the process of training young pedagogical teachers.
Eupteryx stachydearum Hardy 1850
Creators: name: Hou, Xiao-Jiao
name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
name: Huang, Min
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Eupteryx
Eupteryx stachydearum

description: 5. Eupteryx stachydearum (Hardy, 1850), n. rec.
(Figs 13–15, 23–24)
Typhlocyba stachydearum Hardy, 1850: 122
Eupteryx stachydearum Marshall, 1867: 268; Vilbaste, 1973: 26; Dworakowska, 1982: 174 Eupteryx hortensis Curtis, 1833 nomen oblitum
Material examined. 1♂, Xinjiang, Huocheng Forest Farm, 2. VIII. 1 991, coll. Bian Xiyuan; 1♂, Xinjiang, Yining, 21. II. 2002, coll. Bian Xiyuan; 1♂, Xinjiang, Ili Forestry Bureau, 25. VIII. 2001, coll. Bian Xiyuan.
description: Published as part of Hou, Xiao-Jiao, Zhang, Ya-Lin & Huang, Min, 2016, A taxonomic study of the genus Eupteryx Curtis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), with description of five new records and one new species from China, pp. 591-599 in Zootaxa 4117 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4117.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/263717
Trichomanes dregei Bosch (van den Bosch 1858
Creators: name: Dubuisson, Jean-Yves
name: Nivart, Adele
name: Senterre, Bruno
name: Rouhan, Germinal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Hymenophyllales
Hymenophyllaceae
Trichomanes
Trichomanes dregei

description: Trichomanes dregei
Trichomanes dregei, described on the basis of South African specimens, is listed by Roux (2009) as synonym for Abrodictyum rigidum (Swartz 1788: 137) Ebihara & Dubuisson (Ebihara et al. 2006: 243). But the latter species is strictly Neotropical and the Afro-Malagasy populations actually represent the distinct taxon A. pseudorigidum Bauret & Dubuisson (Dubuisson et al. 2016: 161).
Van den Bosch (1858) named T. dregei the South African specimens collected by Drège as cited by Kunze (1836) under T. rigidum, hence the Roux’ treatment. However, neither van den Bosch (1858) nor Kunze (1836) accompanied the new name and citation of occurrence with a precise description. This explains that T. dregei had been erroneously treated as a nomen nudum in the synonymy of A. pseudorigidum (Dubuisson et al. 2016). This resulted from the oversight of an additional Kunze’s observation (p. 554) clearly mentioning a few morphological differences between Drège’s specimens and the Neotropical populations. As such, this observation should be considered as an effectively published diagnosis, to which van den Bosch (1858) made a reference and thus validated the name T. dregei (Art. 38.1(a), Turland et al. 2018). Since T. dregei is the earlier name, its specific epithet has priority over pseudorigidum and must therefore be combined under Abrodictyum C.Presl (Presl 1843: 20).
description: Published as part of Dubuisson, Jean-Yves, Nivart, Adele, Senterre, Bruno & Rouhan, Germinal, 2021, New taxonomic treatment for Trichomanes parvulum Poir. and T. dregei Bosch (Hymenophyllaceae, Polypodiidae), pp. 119-125 in Phytotaxa 523 (1) on page 123, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.523.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5572061
Genome-wide CRISPR screen identifies genes involved in metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Oktriani, Risky
name: Pirona, Anna Chiara
name: Kalmár, Lili
name: Rahadian, Ariani S.
name: Miao, Beiping
name: Bauer, Andrea
name: Hoheisel, Jörg D.
name: Boettcher, Michael
name: Du, Haoqi
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background/Objectives: Early and aggressive metastasis is a major feature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Understanding the processes underlying metastasis is crucial for making a difference to disease outcome. Towards these ends, we looked in a comprehensive manner for genes that are metastasis-specific. Methods: A genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 gene knockout screen with 259,900 single guide RNA constructs was performed on pancreatic cancer cell lines with very high or very low metastatic capacity, respectively. Functional aspects of some of the identified genes were analysed in vitro. The injection of tumour cells with or without a gene knockout into mice was used to confirm the effect on metastasis. Results: The knockout of 590 genes—and, with higher analysis stringency, 67 genes—affected the viability of metastatic cells substantially, while these genes were not vital to non-metastasizing cells. Further evaluations identified different molecular processes related to this observation. One of the genes was MYBL2, encoding for a well-known transcription factor involved in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation in cancer tissues. In our metastasis-focussed study, no novel functional activity was detected for MYBL2, however. Instead, a metastasis-specific transformation of its genetic interaction with FOXM1 was observed. The interaction was synergistic in cells of low metastatic capacity, while there was a strong switch to a buffering mode in metastatic cells. In vivo analyses confirmed the strong effect of MYBL2 on metastasis. Conclusions: The genes found to be critical for the viability of metastatic cells form a basis for further investigations of the processes responsible for triggering and driving metastasis. As shown for MYBL2, unexpected processes of regulating metastasis might also be involved.
Pyrausta Schrank 1802
Creators: name: Landry, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Pyrausta

description: Key to the Galápagos species of Pyrausta Schrank
1 Forewing with orange spots or mostly orange; if forewing pattern obscured, then hindwing paler base with orange scaling; male genitalia with uncus of medium girth, with or without long setae along ventral margin of valva at base; female genitalia with colliculum of ductus bursae followed by distinctly enlarged section .......................... 2
1’ Forewing usually with mellow yellow markings; if forewing pattern obscured or with orange scaling, then hindwing paler base light yellow (Figs 9-12); male genitalia with narrow uncus and very long setae along ventral margin of valva at base; female genitalia with colliculum of ductus bursae followed by almost equally narrow section ..................................................................................................................................... P. galapagensis sp. n.
2 Forewing darker colour violet, with subapical orange marking extending along costa to apex; orange markings usually forming 4 spots, the median two sometimes converging into one; forewing base orange instead of darker violet, before postbasal line (Figs 7, 8); male genitalia with clasper distinctly spoon shaped; corpus bursae of female genitalia with appendix bursae .................................................................................... P. panopealis (Walker)
2’ Forewing darker colour dark brown, with subapical orange marking not extending to apex along costa; orange more extensive, especially medially and at base, sometimes with dark brown reduced to lines (postbasal, postmedian, and subapical) and dash at end of cell, except in less common specimens with forewing entirely dark (Figs 13-16); male genitalia with clasper a simple, short, triangular sheet; corpus bursae of female genitalia without appendix bursae ............................................................................................................................... P. insolata sp. n.
description: Published as part of Landry, Bernard, 2015, The Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, pp. 55-70 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 122 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14577
Eurypon Gray 1867
Creators: name: Recinos, Radharanne
name: Pinheiro, Ulisses
name: Willenz, Philippe
name: Hajdu, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Raspailiidae
Eurypon

description: Genus Eurypon Gray, 1867
Synonymy. See Hooper (2002).
Type species: Hymeraphia clavata Bowerbank, 1866 (by monotypy).
Definition. Typically, encrusting Raspailiidae with microcionid skeletal structure in which fibre nodes ascend from the basal layer of spongin (Hooper 2002).
description: Published as part of Recinos, Radharanne, Pinheiro, Ulisses, Willenz, Philippe & Hajdu, Eduardo, 2020, Three new Raspailiidae Hentschel, 1923 (Axinellida, Demospongiae) from Peru, pp. 521-545 in Zootaxa 4778 (3) on page 523, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/3828771
Divergent roles of herbivory in eutrophying forests
Creators: name: Segar, Josiane
name: Pereira, Henrique M.
name: Baeten, Lander
name: Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus
name: De Frenne, Pieter
name: Fernándes, Néstor
name: Gilliam, Frank S.
name: Lenoir, Jonathan
name: Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne
name: Verheyen, Kris
name: Waller, Donald
name: Teleki, Balázs
name: Brunet, Jörg
name: Chudomelová, Markéta
name: Decocq, Guillaume
name: Dirnböck, Thomas
name: Hédl, Radim
name: Heinken, Thilo
name: Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
name: Kopecký, Martin
name: Macek, Martin
name: Malís̆, Frantis̆ek
name: Naaf, Tobias
name: Orczewska, Anna
name: Recynska, Kamila
name: Schmidt, Wolfgang
name: S̆ebesta, Jan
name: Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina
name: Standovár, Tibor
name: Swierkosz, Kysztof
name: Vild, Ondrĕj
name: Wulf, Monika
name: Staude, Ingmar F.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 580

description: Ungulate populations are increasing across Europe with important implications for forest plant communities. Concurrently, atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition continues to eutrophicate forests, threatening many rare, often more nutrient-efficient, plant species. These pressures may critically interact to shape biodiversity as in grassland and tundra systems, yet any potential interactions in forests remain poorly understood. Here, we combined vegetation resurveys from 52 sites across 13 European countries to test how changes in ungulate herbivory and eutrophication drive long-term changes in forest understorey communities. Increases in herbivory were associated with elevated temporal species turnover, however, identities of winner and loser species depended on N levels. Under low levels of N-deposition, herbivory favored threatened and small-ranged species while reducing the proportion of non-native and nutrient-demanding species. Yet all these trends were reversed under high levels of N-deposition. Herbivores also reduced shrub cover, likely exacerbating N effects by increasing light levels in the understorey. Eutrophication levels may therefore determine whether herbivory acts as a catalyst for the “N time bomb” or as a conservation tool in temperate forests.
Eupteryx (Stacla) gracilirama Hou, Zhang & Huang, 2016, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Hou, Xiao-Jiao
name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
name: Huang, Min
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Eupteryx
Eupteryx gracilirama

description: 6. Eupteryx (Stacla) gracilirama sp. nov.
(Figs 33–42)
Description. Body dull yellow. Vertex and pronotum mostly dark brown with symmetrical yellow spots. Vertex with three yellow spots anteriorly and one posteriorly; coronal suture slightly yellow. Pronotum with 5 faint parallel longitudinal yellow stripes medially and bilaterally. Scutellum yellow medially. Forewing with two round yellow patches in basal half and several round colourless patches in apical half. Hindwing slightly infuscated with longitudinal veins brown (Figs 33–35). Dorsum of abdomen brown, venter yellow excepting last 2 segments light brown.
Abdominal apodemes extending to middle of 5th segment. Hind margin of pygofer side rounded and slightly produced with several small rigid setae apically, and base of ventral margin with a row of rigid setae (Figs 36–37). Subgenital plate with long macroseta basally, and with row of microsetae at outside margin apically (Fig. 38). Outer margin of paramere bent at acute angle subapically (Fig. 39). Connective Y-shaped, with lateral arms slender. Aedeagus shaft with pair of long, slender S-shaped ventral processes and Y-shaped median dorsal process apically, ventral processes extending to base of shaft with outer margins bearing few irregularly placed spines; dorsoatrium slender (Figs 40–42).
Measurement. Male 3.06 mm and female 3.07 mm (including wing).
Type material. Holotype, ♂, Yunnan Prov., Dali, altitude 2000m, Labiatae, 11. XI. 1999, coll. Dworakowska; Paratype, 2♀♀, same data as holotype; 3♀♀, Tengchong, altitude 2000m, Artemisia, 26. XI. 1999, coll. Dworakowska.
Notes. The new species closely resembles Eupteryx pentavittatus Hu & Kuoh in the external appearance, but its patch on vein ScP+RA is smaller than the patch in the 4th apical cell which is opposite to the condition in Eupteryx pentavittatus. Moreover, the male genitalias are distinctive: the paired processes at the apex of aedeagus in the new species are lacking in Eupteryx pentavittatus.
Etymology. The specific name is derived from a combination of the Latin prefix “gracil-” (slender) and the Latin word “rama” (twig), which refers to the aedeagal processes.
description: Published as part of Hou, Xiao-Jiao, Zhang, Ya-Lin & Huang, Min, 2016, A taxonomic study of the genus Eupteryx Curtis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), with description of five new records and one new species from China, pp. 591-599 in Zootaxa 4117 (4) on page 597, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4117.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/263717
Abrodictyum dregei Dubuisson & Rouhan 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Dubuisson, Jean-Yves
name: Nivart, Adele
name: Senterre, Bruno
name: Rouhan, Germinal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Hymenophyllales
Hymenophyllaceae
Abrodictyum
Abrodictyum dregei

description: Abrodictyum dregei (Bosch) Dubuisson & Rouhan, comb. nov., Fig. 2.
Trichomanes dregei Bosch (1858: 372). Type citation: Hab. Cap. bon spei! Drège; Port Natal! Gueinbius. Type:— SOUTH AFRICA. Transkei, Lusikisiki, without date, J.F. Drège s.n. (lectotype S, S-P-18091!, 4 top specimens of the sheet only, here designated; isolectotypes BM, K, K000435631!, K000435632!). Remaining syntype:— SOUTH AFRICA. Port Natal, without date, W. Gueinzius s.n. (S, S-P-18090! 4 bottom specimens of the sheet only).
Note:—The specimen B20 0106572 (B) may be eligible as an isolectotype following Roux (2009), but this specimen has not been retrieved. Roux (2009) also suspected the ‘holotype’ to be present at P, but we did not succeed in finding it, hence we designate here the S specimen as lectotype, in accordance with the note of Schelpe on the sheet (Fig. 2). In addition, the S specimen is better preserved than the K duplicates. The collector of the remaining syntype, cited as “Gueinbius” by van den Bosch, is likely a misspelling for Wilhelm Gueinzius, as correctly written on the herbarium sheet (Fig. 2); Wilhelm Gueinzius is known as a German naturalist who indeed collected in South Africa and precisely in Natal around 1841.
= Trichomanes rigidum Sw. var. lugubre Christ (1901: 849). Type:— DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Kisantu, without date, J.B. Gillet s.n. (holotype BR, BR 0000013468675!).
= Trichomanes rigidum Sw. var. annobonense Brause (Brause & Hieronymus 1915: 378). Type:— EQUATORIAL GUINEA. Annobon Island: Summit of Santa Mina, 650 m, October 1911, G.W.J. Mildbraed 6700 (holotype B, BW 20 0093175!).
= Abrodictyum pseudorigidum Bauret & Dubuisson (Dubuisson et al. 2016: 161), nom. illeg. superfl.. TYPE:— MADAGASCAR. Fianarantsoa: Ambatomboay, RNI d’Andringitra versant E, 40 km au Sud d’Ambalavao, sur les berges d’un affluent de la rivière Sahavatoy, 24 May 1995, F. Rakotondrainibe 2708 (holotype P, P00059914!).
description: Published as part of Dubuisson, Jean-Yves, Nivart, Adele, Senterre, Bruno & Rouhan, Germinal, 2021, New taxonomic treatment for Trichomanes parvulum Poir. and T. dregei Bosch (Hymenophyllaceae, Polypodiidae), pp. 119-125 in Phytotaxa 523 (1) on pages 123-124, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.523.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5572061
Superconductivity in antiperovskites
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Noah
name: Cerqueira, Tiago F.T.
name: Schmidt, Jonathan
name: Marques, Miguel
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 530

description: We present a comprehensive theoretical study of conventional superconductivity in cubic antiperovskites materials with composition XYZ3 where X and Z are metals, and Y is H, B, C, N, O, and P. Our starting point are electron–phonon calculations for 397 materials performed with density-functional perturbation theory. While 43% of the materials are dynamically unstable, we discovered 16 compounds close to thermodynamic stability and with Tc higher than 5 K. Using these results to train interpretable machine-learning models, leads us to predict a further 57 (thermodynamically unstable) materials with superconducting transition temperatures above 5 K, reaching a maximum of 17.8 K for PtHBe3. Furthermore, the models give us an understanding of the mechanism of superconductivity in antiperovskites. The combination of traditional approaches with interpretable machine learning turns out to be a very efficient methodology to study and systematize whole classes of materials and is easily extendable to other families of compounds or physical properties.
Castrada viridis Volz 1898
Creators: name: Noreña, Carolina
name: Eitam, Avi
name: Blaustein, Leon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Rhabditophora
Rhabdocoela
Typhloplanidae
Castrada
Castrada viridis

description: Castrada viridis Volz, 1898
(Figure 10)
Locality. Temporary pools on Mount Kavul and Mount Shekhanya, Lower Galilee. Temporary, artificial pool in Hai Bar Carmel Nature Reserve.
Material. Several specimens, live observations, squash preparations, photographs, fixed material for histology and sagittally-sectioned individual deposited in the Department of Zoology at Tel Aviv University, Israel, Catalogue Number VR-25074.
Ecological features. In general, the specimens of Castrada viridis collected in Israel are larger in size than those from populations of northern Europe. C. viridis is a typical inhabitant of small bodies of water in spring and autumn. In Israel, it was collected in large temporary pools from January to April (2000–2002), with large populations from late February (Fig. 11) (see also Eitam et al., 2004).
Castrada viridis is already known from Europe (Luther, 1963; Young, 1972; Mack-Fira, 1974; Gamo & Noreña-Janssen, 1998) and was reported from Israel for the first time by Eitam et al., (2004).
FIGURE 10: Castrada viridis Volz, 1898. A. Habitus; lightly squashed. B. Detail of the blind sac and atrium. FIGURE 11: Numbers of Castrada viridis collected from the two largest pools at Mt. Kavul/Mt. Shekhanya during the winter and spring of 2001–2002. Pool 1 has a maximal surface area of 166 m 2 and maximal water depth of 80 cm. Pool 2 has a maximal surface area of 74 m 2 and maximal water depth of 38 cm.
description: Published as part of Noreña, Carolina, Eitam, Avi & Blaustein, Leon, 2008, " Microturbellarian " flatworms (Platyhelminthes) from freshwater pools: New species and records from Israel, pp. 1-20 in Zootaxa 1705 on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.180877
Arotes
Creators: name: Ito, Masato
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
name: Maeto, Kaoru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Arotes

description: Key to the Japanese species of Arotes (female)
1. Subalar prominence strongly striate; metapleuron extensively punctate to rugose-punctate (Fig. 4); hind femur without distinct ventral convexity (Fig. 7). Ovipositor sheath 1.9–2.0 times as long as hind tibia. Scutellum and postscutellum black............................................................................................ A. japonicus sp. nov.
- Subalar prominence sparsely punctate; metapleuron extensively punctate; hind femur with distinct ventral convexity (Figs 8, 9).................................................................................................. 2
2. Fore wing with one discrete dark marking, or lacking (Fig. 11); ovipositor sheath 2.4–2.5 times as long as hind tibia; basal part of S1 weakly convex ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 5); scutellum and postscutellum yellow....... A. moiwanus (Matsumura)
- Fore wing with two discrete dark markings (Fig.12); ovipositor sheath 1.9–2.0 times as long as hind tibia; clypeus yellow (Fig.3); basal part of S1 strongly convex ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 6); scutellum and postscutellum black................................................................................................... A. sugiharai Uchida
description: Published as part of Ito, Masato, Watanabe, Kyohei & Maeto, Kaoru, 2014, Revision of the genus Arotes Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Acaenitinae) from Japan, pp. 196-208 in Zootaxa 3893 (2) on page 207, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3893.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/225845
Mokayathelphusa Moreno, Villalobos & Alvarez 2022, n. gen.
Creators: name: Moreno-Juárez, Eric G.
name: Villalobos, José Luis
name: Álvarez, Fernando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pseudothelphusidae
Mokayathelphusa

description: Mokayathelphusa Moreno, Villalobos & Álvarez n. gen.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: A06B6E9E-4953-4B25-9DC9-3F1C592ACF4F
Diagnosis. G1 with the distal portion of principal axis twisted counterclockwise. Apical cavity oriented mesocephalically, compressed and closed cephalically by the internal angle of mesial process. Caudo-marginal projection trilobed distally, middle and distal lobes spiniform of same length, proximal lobe as elongated sheet, curved, extending through distal third of main gonopod axis. Mesial process large, subrectangular, with lateral margin ornamented with several spiniform teeth.
Type species. Mokayathelphusa angelsotoi n. sp., by present designation.
Etymology. The name of the genus is taken from the ancient tribe “Mokaya” that inhabited the Chimalapas region about 3,600 ybp. The word “Mokaya” comes from the earliest Zoque language, that means “people of the corn”. The gender of this name is feminine.
Distribution. Currently known only from the municipality of Santa María Chimalapa, State of Oaxaca, Mexico.
Remarks. The description of Mokayathelphusa n. gen. is justified by its unique male G1 morphology and clear genetic separation from related genera. The new genus can be related to other genera of the subfamily Pseudothelphusinae by the presence of the caudo-marginal projection, which ends distally in a trilobed distal plate. The phylogenetic analysis (Fig. 2) recovers it as the sister lineage to Disparithelphusa Smalley & Adkison, 1984. Morphologically the G1 of both genera present a torsion that modifies the shape and orientation of the apical cavity and have a trilobed distal plate in the caudo-marginal projection, where the distal lobes are smaller than the proximal one. They can also be differentiated by the size of the mesial process and the ornamentation of its lateral border, while in Disparithelphusa it is small, oval and without lateral ornamentation; in Mokayathelphusa n. gen., it is evidently developed and ornamented laterally.
description: Published as part of Moreno-Juárez, Eric G., Villalobos, José Luis & Álvarez, Fernando, 2022, Two new genera and one new species of freshwater crabs of the subfamily Pseudothelphusinae (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae) from southwestern Mexico, pp. 24-36 in Zootaxa 5200 (1) on pages 27-28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5200.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7251836
Pyrausta Schrank 1802
Creators: name: Landry, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Pyrausta

description: Pyrausta Schrank, 1802
A widely distributed genus comprising 284 species (Nuss et al., 2014). The larvae web and often roll leaves, shoots, and flowers head of a variety of herbaceous plants, but most of the species were reared from Lamiaceae (Munroe, 1976). Three species occur in the Galápagos. The moths are generally small and slender and the valva of the male genitalia usually bears a single basally directed or recurved setose or scaled clasper (Munroe, 1976).
description: Published as part of Landry, Bernard, 2015, The Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, pp. 55-70 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 122 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14577
Polymorphism of an Nα-aroyl-N-aryl-phenylalanine amide: : an X-ray and electron diffraction study
Creators: name: Lang, Markus
name: Goddard, Richard W.
name: Patzer, Michael
name: Ganapathy, Uday S.
name: Dick, Thomas
name: Richter, Adrian
name: Seidel, Rüdiger W.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 615

description: In view of the rise of drug-resistant tuberculosis and difficult-to-treat related diseases caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria, there is an urgent need for antimycobacterial drug discovery. Nα-aroyl-N-aryl-phenylalanine amides (AAPs) have been identified as antimycobacterial agents and are subject to lead optimization. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the impact of N-aryl ortho cyano substitution in a lead compound on the crystal and molecular structure and its in vitro activity against Mycobacterium abscessus. The title AAP can be conveniently synthesized from N-Boc-protected d-phenylalanine in two amide coupling steps using a previously established racemization-free method. Two polymorphic forms in the solid-state are described, as discovered by X-ray and electron diffraction. The introduction of a cyano group in the ortho position of the AAP N-aryl ring, however, leads to loss of in vitro activity against M. abscessus subsp. abscessus.
Plocamione Topsent 1927
Creators: name: Recinos, Radharanne
name: Pinheiro, Ulisses
name: Willenz, Philippe
name: Hajdu, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Raspailiidae
Plocamione

description: Genus Plocamione Topsent, 1927
Synonymy. For synonymy list see Hooper (2002).
Type species: Plocamione dirrhopalina Topsent, 1927 (by monotypy).
Definition. Raspailiidae with an axially or basally compressed microcionid skeleton of which the axial skeleton is formed by acanthostrongyles or acanthotylostrongyles (Hooper 2002).
description: Published as part of Recinos, Radharanne, Pinheiro, Ulisses, Willenz, Philippe & Hajdu, Eduardo, 2020, Three new Raspailiidae Hentschel, 1923 (Axinellida, Demospongiae) from Peru, pp. 521-545 in Zootaxa 4778 (3) on page 537, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/3828771
Adaptation processes in Halomicronema hongdechloris, an example of the light-induced optimization of the photosynthetic apparatus on hierarchical time scales
Creators: name: Schmitt, Franz-Josef
name: Friedrich, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 571

description: Oxygenic photosynthesis in Halomicronema hongdechloris, one of a series of cyanobacteria producing red-shifted Chl f, is adapted to varying light conditions by a range of diverse processes acting over largely different time scales. Acclimation to far-red light (FRL) above 700 nm over several days is mirrored by reversible changes in the Chl f content. In several cyanobacteria that undergo FRL photoacclimation, Chl d and Chl f are directly involved in excitation energy transfer in the antenna system, form the primary donor in photosystem I (PSI), and are also involved in electron transfer within photosystem II (PSII), most probably at the ChlD1 position, with efficient charge transfer happening with comparable kinetics to reaction centers containing Chl a. In H. hongdechloris, the formation of Chl f under FRL comes along with slow adaptive proteomic shifts like the rebuilding of the D1 complex on the time scale of days. On shorter time scales, much faster adaptation mechanisms exist involving the phycobilisomes (PBSs), which mainly contain allophycocyanin upon adaptation to FRL. Short illumination with white, blue, or red light leads to reactive oxygen species-driven mobilization of the PBSs on the time scale of seconds, in effect recoupling the PBSs with Chl f-containing PSII to re-establish efficient excitation energy transfer within minutes. In summary, H. hongdechloris reorganizes PSII to act as a molecular heat pump lifting excited states from Chl f to Chl a on the picosecond time scale in combination with a light-driven PBS reorganization acting on the time scale of seconds to minutes depending on the actual light conditions. Thus, structure–function relationships in photosynthetic energy and electron transport in H. hongdechloris including long-term adaptation processes cover 10−12 to 106 seconds, i.e., 18 orders of magnitude in time.
Aqueous ionic liquid mixtures as minimal models of mipid bilayer membranes
Creators: name: Volmer, Jonas
name: Cerajewski, Ulrike
name: Barth, Marie
name: Bender, Julian
name: Abert, Josefin
name: Schmidt, Carla
name: Ott, Maria
name: Hinderberger, Dariush
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 570

description: We introduce aqueous ionic liquid (IL) mixtures, specifically mixtures of 1-butyl-3-imidazoliumtetrafluoroborate (BMImBF4), with water as a minimal model of lipid bilayer membranes. Imidazolium-based ILs are known to form clustered nanoscale structures in which local inhomogeneities, micellar or lamellar structures, are formed to shield hydrophobic parts of the cation from the polar cosolvent (water). To investigate these nanostructures, dynamic light scattering (DLS) on samples with different mixing ratios of water and BMImBF4 was performed. At mixing ratios of 50% and 45% (v/v), small and homogeneous nanostructures can indeed be detected. To test whether, in particular, these stable nanostructures in aqueous mixtures may mimic the effects of phospholipid bilayer membranes, we further investigated their interaction with myelin basic protein (MBP), a peripheral, intrinsically disordered membrane protein of the myelin sheath. Using dynamic light scattering (DLS), continuous wave (CW) and pulse electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) on recombinantly produced, “healthy” charge variants rmC1WT and double cysteine variant C1S17CH85C, we find that the size and the shape of the determined nanostructures in an optimum mixture offer model membranes in which the protein exhibits native behavior. SAXS measurements illuminate the size and shape of the nanostructures and indicate IL-rich “beads” clipped together by functional MBP, one of the in vivo roles of the protein in the myelin sheath. All the gathered data combined indicate that the 50% and 45% aqueous IL mixtures can be described as offering minimal models of a lipid mono- or bilayer that allow native processing and potential study of at least peripheral membrane proteins like MBP.
Apiomerus maya Dispons 1971
Creators: name: Masonick, Paul
name: Weirauch, Christiane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Apiomerus
Apiomerus maya

description: Apiomerus maya Dispons, 1971
Total non-type records reported: 5; total adult male: 3; total adult female: 2
Other specimens examined: BELIZE: Cayo: Never Delay, [17.316°N, 88.75°W], Aug-1959, N. L. H. Krauss, 1♂ (UCR _ ENT 00010291) (AMNH). GUATEMALA: Peten: Tikal, [17.217°N, 89.623°W], 21-Jun-1975, J. Hafernik, 1♂ (UCR _ ENT 00031619) (TAMU). MEXICO: Campeche: None or unknown Co.: Escarcega El Tormento, [18.6°N, 90.733°W], 23- Jun-1985, M. Vertiz, 1♂ (UCR _ ENT 00025423) (IBUNAM). Veracruz: None or unknown Co.: 27 mi W. Cotaxtla, [18.832°N, 96.801°W], 27-Jun-1962, D. H. Janzen, 1♀ (UCR _ ENT 00032600) (UCB). Dos Amates Mun. Catemaco, [18.492°N, 95.060°W], Aug-1974, P. Hubbel, 1♀ (UCR _ ENT 00013169) (UMSP).
description: Published as part of Masonick, Paul & Weirauch, Christiane, 2022, Taxonomic revision of the Apiomerus maya species group (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae), pp. 537-556 in Zootaxa 5154 (5) on page 549, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5154.5.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6655680
Ceratomontia Roewer 1915
Creators: name: Porto, Willians
name: Pérez-González, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Triaenonychidae
Ceratomontia

description: Ceratomontia Roewer, 1915
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 907B2663-CC50-4F5C-BEC2-F16C6D2D62F2
Roewer 1915: 138; Roewer 1923: 619; Roewer 1931: 158; Lawrence 1931: 370; Canals 1939: 144; Ringuelet 1959: 254; Kauri 1961: 76; Ringuelet 1963: 41; Maury & Roig Alsina 1985: 78; Staręga 1992: 283; Kury 2003: 20
Type species. Ceratomontia capensis Roewer, 1915 (by monotypy)
description: Published as part of Porto, Willians & Pérez-González, Abel, 2023, The newest and the oldest species in the same vial: Description of a new species of Ceratomontia Roewer, 1915 and redescription of Ceratomontia capensis Roewer, 1915 (Opiliones: Laniatores: Triaenonychidae), pp. 131-138 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/10012700
Analyzing the impact of the highest expressed Epstein-Barr virus-encoded microRNAs on the host cell transcriptome
Creators: name: Hohmann, Tim
name: Hohmann, Urszula
name: Dehghani, Faramarz
name: Grisk, Olaf
name: Jasinski-Bergner, Simon
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 571

description: The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has a very high prevalence (>90% in adults), establishes a lifelong latency after primary infection, and exerts an oncogenic potential. This dsDNA virus encodes for various molecules, including microRNAs (miRs), which can be detected in the latent and lytic phases with different expression levels and affect, among others, immune evasion and malignant transformation. In this study, the different EBV miRs are quantified in EBV-positive lymphomas, and the impact on the host cell transcriptome of the most abundant EBV miRs will be analyzed using comparative RNA sequencing analyses. The EBV miRs ebv-miR-BART1, -BART4, -BART17, and -BHRF1-1 were most highly expressed, and their selective overexpression in EBV-negative human cells resulted in a large number of statistically significantly down- and up-regulated host cell genes. Functional analyses showed that these dysregulated target genes are involved in important cellular processes, including growth factor pathways such as WNT, EGF, FGF, and PDGF, as well as cellular processes such as apoptosis regulation and inflammation. Individual differences were observed between these four analyzed EBV miRs. In particular, ebv-miR-BHRF1-1 appears to be more important for malignant transformation and immune evasion than the other EBV miRs.