cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exochus albicinctus HOLMGREN 1873
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Exochus
Exochus albicinctus

description: Exochus albicinctus HOLMGREN 1873
 Exochus albicinctus HOLMGREN 1873. Oefvers. Svensk. Vet. Akad. Förh. 30: 91.
 Exochus albicinctus: STROBL 1903: 86, Croatia, May-July; Bauer 1942: 12.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Palearcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Simulation of hyperelastic materials in real-time using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Mendizabal, Andrea
name: Márquez-Neila, Pablo
name: Cotin, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finite element method (FEM) is among the most commonly used numerical methods for solving engineering problems. Due to its computational cost, various ideas have been introduced to reduce computation times, such as domain decomposition, parallel computing, adaptive meshing, and model order reduction. In this paper we present U-Mesh: a data-driven method based on a U-Net architecture that approximates the non-linear relation between a contact force and the displacement field computed by a FEM algorithm. We show that deep learning, one of the latest machine learning methods based on artificial neural networks, can enhance computational mechanics through its ability to encode highly non-linear models in a compact form. Our method is applied to two benchmark examples: a cantilever beam and an L-shape subject to moving punctual loads. A comparison between our method and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is done through the paper. The results show that U-Mesh can perform very fast simulations on various geometries, mesh resolutions and number of input forces with very small errors.
Additional file 15: of The genome-wide transcriptional consequences of the nullisomic-tetrasomic stocks for homoeologous group 7 in bread wheat
Creators: name: Zhang, Rongzhi
name: Geng, Shuaifeng
name: Qin, Zhengrui
name: Tang, Zongxiang
name: Liu, Cheng
name: Liu, Dongfeng
name: Song, Guoqi
name: Li, Yulian
name: Zhang, Shujuan
name: Li, Wei
name: Gao, Jie
name: Han, Xiaodong
name: Li, Genying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S6. The GO enrichment analysis for the up-regulated genes in N7D (N7DT7A â Š N7DT7B) stocks referred to CS. (PDF 52 kb)
Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Chrysidea
Chrysidea phoebe

description: Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956
 Chrysidea phoebe n.sp.: ZIMMERMANN 1956: 151 (descr., Madagascar), 160 (cat.).
 Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956: ZIMMERMANN 1961: 320 (cat., Madagascar).
 Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956: BOHART 1988: 130 (key).
 Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956: KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 314 (cat.).
 Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956: MADL 1990: 83 (Madagascar.).
 Chrysidea phoebe ZIMMERMANN 1956: MADL 2008: 90 (cat., Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toliara: Behara, Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 860, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
A group theoretical approach to quantum gravity in (A)dS
Creators: Sun, Zimo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Physics
Quantum gravity
Quantum gravity--Mathematics
Space and time

description: This thesis is devoted to developing a group-theoretical approach towards quantum gravity in (Anti)-de Sitter spacetime. We start with a comprehensive review of the representation theory of de Sitter (dS) isometry group, focusing on the construction of unitary irreducible representations and the computation of characters. The three chapters that follow present the results of novel research conducted as a graduate student. Chapter 4 is based on [1]. We provide a general algebraic construction of higher spin quasinormal modes of de Sitter horizon and identify the boundary operator insertions that source the quasinormal modes from a local QFT point of view. Quasinormal modes of a single higher spin field in dSD furnish two nonunitary lowest-weight representations of the dS isometry group SO(1,D). We also show that quasinormal mode spectrums of higher spin fields are precisely encoded in the Harish-Chandra characters of the corresponding SO(1,D) unitary irreducible representations. Chapter 5 is based on work with D. Anninos, F. Denef and A. Law [2]. With potential application to constraining UV-complete microscopic models of de Sitter quantum gravity, we compute de Sitter entropy as the logarithm of the sphere path integral, for any possible low energy effective field theory containing a massless graviton, in arbitrary dimensions. The path integral is performed exactly at the one-loop level. The one-loop correction to the dS entropy is found to take a universal “bulk−edge” form, with the bulk part being an integral transformation of a Harish-Chandra character encoding quasinormal modes spectrum in a static patch of dS and the edge part being the same integral transformation of an edge character encoding degrees of freedom frozen on the dS horizon. In 3D de Sitter spacetime, the one-loop exact entropy is promoted to an all-loop exact result for truncated higher spin gravity, the latter admitting an SL(n,C) Chern-Simons formulation with n being the spin cut-off. Chapter 6 is based on [3]. Inspired by [2], we revisit the one-loop partition function of any higher spin field in (d + 1)-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime and show that it can be universally expressed as an integral transform of an SO(2, d) bulk character and an SO(2, d − 2) edge character. We apply this character integral formula to various higherspin Vasiliev gravities and find miraculous (almost) cancellations between bulk and edge characters, leading to striking agreement with the predictions of higher spin holography. We also comment on the relation between our character integral formula and Rindler-AdS [4] thermal partition functions.
The classical r-matrix in a geometric framework
Creators: name: Rosquist, Kjell
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a Riemannian (or pseudo-Riemannian) geometric framework to formulate the theory of the classical r-matrix for integrable systems. In this picture the r-matrix is related to a fourth rank tensor, named the r-tensor, on the configuration space. The r-matrix itself carries one connection type index and three tensorial indices. Being defined on the configuration space it has no momentum dependence but is dynamical in the sense of depending on the configuration variables. The tensorial nature of the r-matrix is used to derive its transformation properties. The resulting transformation formula turns out to be valid for a general r-matrix structure independently of the geometric framework. Moreover, the entire structure of the r-matrix equation follows directly from a simple covariant expression involving the Lax matrix and its covariant derivative. Therefore it is argued that the geometric formulation proposed here helps to improve the understanding of general r-matrix structures. It is also shown how the Jacobi identity gives rise to a generalized dynamical classical Yang-Baxter equation involving the Riemannian curvature.
description: LaTeX2e file; requires amsmath,eufrak and eucal packages
Computing free energy differences using conditioned diffusions
Creators: name: Hartmann, Carsten
name: Latorre, Juan
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We derive a Crooks-Jarzynski-type identity for computing free energy differences between metastable states that is based on nonequilibrium diffusion processes. Furthermore we outline a brief derivation of an infinite- dimensional stochastic partial differential equation that can be used to efficiently generate the ensemble of trajectories connecting the metastable states. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Cold atoms in micromachined waveguides: a new platform for atom-photon interaction
Creators: name: Da Ros, Elisa
name: Cooper, Nathan
name: Nute, Jonathan
name: Hackermueller, Lucia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid quantum devices, incorporating both atoms and photons, can exploit the benefits of both to enable scalable architectures for quantum computing and quantum communication, as well as chip-scale sensors and single-photon sources. Production of such devices depends on the development of an interface between their atomic and photonic components. This should be compact, robust and compatible with existing technologies from both fields. Here we demonstrate such an interface. Cold cesium atoms are trapped inside a transverse, 30 $μ$m diameter through-hole in an optical fiber, created via laser micromachining. When the guided light is on resonance with the cesium $D_2$ line, up to 87% of it is absorbed by the atoms. The corresponding optical depth per unit length is 700 cm$^{-1}$, higher than any reported for a comparable system. This is important for miniaturisation and scalability. The technique can be equally effective in optical waveguide chips and other existing photonic systems, providing a new platform for fundamental research.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Joint Vision-Based Navigation, Control and Obstacle Avoidance for UAVs in Dynamic Environments
Creators: name: Potena, Ciro
name: Nardi, Daniele
name: Pretto, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work addresses the problem of coupling vision-based navigation systems for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with robust obstacle avoidance capabilities. The former problem is solved by maximizing the visibility of the points of interest, while the latter is modeled by means of ellipsoidal repulsive areas. The whole problem is transcribed into an Optimal Control Problem (OCP), and solved in a few milliseconds by leveraging state-of-the-art numerical optimization. The resulting trajectories are well suited for reaching the specified goal location while avoiding obstacles with a safety margin and minimizing the probability of losing the route with the target of interest. Combining this technique with a proper ellipsoid shaping (i.e., by augmenting the shape proportionally with the obstacle velocity or with the obstacle detection uncertainties) results in a robust obstacle avoidance behavior. We validate our approach within extensive simulated experiments that show effective capabilities to satisfy all the constraints even in challenging conditions. We release with this paper the open source implementation.
Caustics in Tachyon Matter and Other Born-Infeld Scalars
Creators: name: Felder, Gary
name: Kofman, Lev
name: Starobinsky, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider scalar Born-Infeld type theories with arbitrary potentials V(T) of a scalar field T. We find that for models with runaway potentials V(T) the generic inhomogeneous solutions after a short transient stage can be very well approximated by the solutions of a Hamilton-Jacobi equation that describes free streaming wave front propagation. The analytic solution for this wave propagation shows the formation of caustics with multi-valued regions beyond them. We verified that these caustics appear in numerical solutions of the original scalar BI non-linear equations. Our results include the scalar BI model with an exponential potential, which was recently proposed as an effective action for the string theory tachyon in the approximation where high-order spacetime derivatives of T are truncated. Since the actual string tachyon dynamics contain derivatives of all orders, the tachyon BI model with an exponential potential becomes inadequate when the caustics develop because high order spatial derivatives of T become divergent. BI type tachyon theory with a potential decreasing at large T could have interesting cosmological applications because the tachyon field rolling towards its ground state at infinity acts as pressureless dark matter. We find that inhomogeneous cosmological tachyon fluctuations rapidly grow and develop multiple caustics. Any considerations of the role of the tachyon field in cosmology will have to involve finding a way to predict the behavior of the field at and beyond these caustics.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Chrysidea rhodopis ZIMMERMANN 1961
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Chrysidea
Chrysidea rhodopis

description: Chrysidea rhodopis ZIMMERMANN 1961
 Chrysidea rhodopis n.sp.: ZIMMERMANN 1961: 307 (descr., Madagascar), 320 (cat.).
 Chrysidea rhodopis ZIMMERMANN 1961: BOHART 1988: 130 (key).
 Chrysidea rhodopis ZIMMERMANN 1961: KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 314 (cat.).
 Chrysidea rhodopis ZIMMERMANN 1961: MADL 2008: 84 (Madagascar), 90 (cat., Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Mahajanga: Katsepy – Prov. Antananarivo: Antananarivo, Antsirabe – Prov. Toliara: Baie de Saint Augustin, Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 860, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Negative ions in liquid helium
Creators: name: Khrapak, A. G.
name: Schmidt, W. F.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: The structure of negative ions in liquid4He is analyzed. The possibility of cluster or bubble formation around impurity ions of both signs is discussed. It is shown that in superfluidhelium, bubbles form around negative alkaline earth metal ions and clusters form around halogen ions. The nature of "fast" and "exotic" negative ions is also discussed. It is assumed that "fast" ions are negative ions of helium excimer molecules localized inside bubbles. "Exotic" ions are stable negative impurity ions, which are always present in small amounts in gas discharge plasmas. Bubbles or clusters with radii smaller the radius of electron bubbles develop around these ions.
Do Deep Neural Networks Model Nonlinear Compositionality in the Neural Representation of Human-Object Interactions?
Creators: name: Jha, Aditi
name: Agarwal, Sumeet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Visual scene understanding often requires the processing of human-object interactions. Here we seek to explore if and how well Deep Neural Network (DNN) models capture features similar to the brain's representation of humans, objects, and their interactions. We investigate brain regions which process human-, object-, or interaction-specific information, and establish correspondences between them and DNN features. Our results suggest that we can infer the selectivity of these regions to particular visual stimuli using DNN representations. We also map features from the DNN to the regions, thus linking the DNN representations to those found in specific parts of the visual cortex. In particular, our results suggest that a typical DNN representation contains encoding of compositional information for human-object interactions which goes beyond a linear combination of the encodings for the two components, thus suggesting that DNNs may be able to model this important property of biological vision.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; presented at CCN 2019
Exochus dives BAUER 1942
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Exochus
Exochus dives

description: Exochus dives BAUER 1942
 Exochus marklini var. dives BAUER 1942. Mitt. Ent. Ges. Halle. 19: 12-17.
 Exochus dives: YU & HORSTMANN 1997: 710.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Yugoslavia.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
A geometric construction of a Calabi quasimorphism on projective space
Creators: Carneiro, Andre R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use the rotation numbers defined by Théret in [T] to construct a quasimorphism on the universal cover of the Hamiltonian group of CP^n. We also show that this quasimorphism agrees with the Calabi invariant for isotopies that are supported in displaceable subsets of CP^n.
Impact of multivalent charge presentation on peptide-nanoparticle aggregation
Creators: name: Schöne, Daniel
name: Schade, Boris
name: Böttcher, Christoph
name: Koksch, Beate
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: coiled-coil peptides
subject: α-helical fibrils
subject: controlled aggregation
subject: gold nanoparticles
subject: multivalency
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie

description: Strategies to achieve controlled nanoparticle aggregation have gained much interest, due to the versatility of such systems and their applications in materials science and medicine. In this article we demonstrate that coiled- coil peptide-induced aggregation based on electrostatic interactions is highly sensitive to the length of the peptide as well as the number of presented charges. The quaternary structure of the peptide was found to play an important role in aggregation kinetics. Furthermore, we show that the presence of peptide fibers leads to well-defined nanoparticle assembly on the surface of these macrostructures.
Supplementary Data2_Ataxia_extented gene panel_121218.xlsx
Creators: name: Faruq, Mohammed
name: Kumar, Deepak
name: Asokachandran Vivekanand
name: Shakya, Sunil
name: Varun Suroliya
name: Sharma, Pooja
name: Kumar, Manish
name: Uzma Shamim
name: Mathur, Aradhana
name: Takkar, Amit
name: Ishtox Ahmed
name: Akhilesh Kumar
name: Singh, Inder
name: Achal Srivastava
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60410 Neurogenetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary data of Ataxia extended gene panel
Exochus erythronotus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Exochus
Exochus erythronotus

description: Exochus erythronotus (GRAVENHORST 1820)
 Ichneumon erythronotus GRAVENHORST 1820. Mem. Acad. Sci. Torino 24: 384.
 Exochus erythronotus: STROBL 1902: 85, Croatia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madeira Islands, Europe and Turkey.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Chrysidea bucculenta, n.sp.
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Chrysidea
Chrysidea bucculenta

description: Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908)
 Chrysogona bucculenta n.sp.: MOCSÁRY 1908: 262 (descr., Madagascar).
 Chrysogona bucculenta MOCSÁRY 1908: du BUYSSON 1910: 125 (key), 126 (cat.).
 Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): BISCHOFF 1913: 35 (tax., cat.).
 Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): ZIMMERMANN 1956: 160 (cat., Madagascar).
 Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): ZIMMERMANN 1961: 319 (cat., Madagascar).
 Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): BOHART 1986 (In: BOHART & FRENCH): 341 (tax., Madagascar).
 Chrysis bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): BOHART 1988: 130 (key).
 Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 313 (cat.).
 Chrysidea bucculenta (MOCSÁRY 1908): MADL 2008: 90 (cat., Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toamasina: Baie d'Antongil.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 859, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Additional file 3: of Fusobacterium nucleatum promotes chemoresistance to 5-fluorouracil by upregulation of BIRC3 expression in colorectal caner
Creators: name: Zhang, Sheng
name: Yang, Yongzhi
name: Weng, Wenhao
name: Guo, Bomin
name: Cai, Guoxiang
name: Ma, Yanlei
name: Cai, Sanjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. The peak map of DNA sequencing about the constructions of wild-type and mutant BIRC3 promoters. (PDF 712 kb)
title: Prenatal Diagnosis and Psychosocial Support: A Study about the Impact of Psychosocial Support on Women’s Wellbeing Following an Adverse Prenatal Diagnosis
Creators: name: Azri, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Prenatal diagnosis
subject: Psychosocial support:
subject: Decision to terminate pregnancy
subject: Maternal counselling
subject: Maternal case management

description: Prenatal diagnosis testing, whether a woman chooses to terminate her pregnancy or carry to term after an adverse prenatal diagnosis, comes with long term, complex implications which include psychiatric, emotional and social problems (Black & Sandelowski, 2010; Fonseca, Nazare & Canavarro, 2012; Howard, 2006, Korenromp, Christiaens, Bout, Mulder, Hunfeld & Bilardo, 2005; Lathrop & VandeVuss, 2011a; Taylor, 1998). A variety of strategies are utilised by professionals to support women prior to the decision-making process, at the point of decision-making and after the termination or birth following an adverse prenatal diagnosis. Understanding the impact of specific types of support has been limited. Additionally, it appears that attempts to develop regulatory standards and models for adequate psychosocial support have failed to date (Abramsky, 2003; Howard, 2006; Shiloh, 1996). This study focused on the impacts of particular types of support (counselling, case management, support groups, friends/family and/or written resources) on the anxiety, guilt and decisional conflict of women after a prenatal diagnosis.
Separation of variables for the Ruijsenaars system
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, V. B.
name: Nijhoff, F. W.
name: Sklyanin, E. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a separation of variables for the classical n-particle Ruijsenaars system (the relativistic analog of the elliptic Calogero-Moser system). The separated coordinates appear as the poles of the properly normalised eigenvector (Baker-Akhiezer function) of the corresponding Lax matrix. Two different normalisations of the BA functions are analysed. The canonicity of the separated variables is verified with the use of r-matrix technique. The explicit expressions for the generating function of the separating canonical transform are given in the simplest cases n=2 and n=3. Taking nonrelativistic limit we also construct a separation of variables for the elliptic Calogero-Moser system.
description: 26 pages, LaTex, no figures
Exochus gravipes
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Exochus
Exochus gravipes

description: Exochus gravipes (GRAVENHORST 1820)
 Ichneumon gravipes GRAVENHORST 1820. Mem. Acad. Sci. Torino 24: 385.
 Exochus gravipes: MOCSARY 1897: 47, Croatia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Holarcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Chrysis stilboides SPINOLA 1838
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Masaridae
Chrysis
Chrysis stilboides

description: Chrysis stilboides SPINOLA 1838
 Chrysis stilboides SPINOLA 1838: du BUYSSON 1910: 128 (key), 129 (Comoros).
 Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides SPINOLA 1838: ZIMMERMANN 1956: 163 (Comoros).
 Chrysis (Hexachrysis) stilboides SPINOLA 1838: ZIMMERMANN 1961: 319 (Mayotte).
 Chrysis stilboides SPINOLA 1838: KIMSEY & BOHART 1990: 357 (fig. 113f), 466 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Comoros: Anjouan ― Mayotte.
Known from the Ethiopian, Oriental and Palaearctic Region.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 866, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Systematic review and meta-analysis of adverse cardiovascular events associated with proton pump inhibitors used alone or in combination with antiplatelet agents
Creators: name: Farhat, Nawal
name: Fortin, Yannick
name: Haddad, Nisrine
name: Birkett, Nicholas
name: Mattison, Donald R.
name: Momoli, Franco
name: Wen, Shi Wu
name: Krewski, Daniel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The potential association between major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and concomitant treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and clopidogrel has been debated since 2009. Recent reports, however, suggest that PPIs may increase the risk of MACE independently of clopidogrel. This review evaluates epidemiological findings relevant to the association between PPIs, taken alone or concomitantly with antiplatelets, and the risk of MACE. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted. Relevant studies were identified from MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and then screened. Included studies were categorized into three groups: Group A: PPIs versus no PPIs; Group B: combined PPIs and clopidogrel versus clopidogrel alone; Group C: combined PPIs and other drugs versus other drugs. Pooled risk ratios (RRs) were calculated for each outcome of interest in each comparison group. Of the 1667 studies identified, 118 were included in the systematic review, of which 66 were included in the meta-analyses. Among Group A observational studies, RRs for MACE outcomes were statistically significant for some patient populations but not others. Pooled RRs from Group A RCTs were not statistically significant for any outcome. Pooled RRs for Group B observational studies were statistically significant for all-cause mortality and MI, but were diminished in magnitude when pooling was restricted to propensity score matched studies or post hoc analyses of RCTs. Group C studies did not demonstrate an association with MACE. Findings do not consistently support an association between MACE and PPIs when taken alone, or concomitantly with antiplatelets.
Unoccupied electronic band structure of the semi-metallic Bi(111) surface probed with two-photon photoemission
Creators: name: Bronner, Christopher
name: Tegeder, Petra
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: While many photoemission studies have dealt with both the bulk band structure and various surface states and resonances, the unoccupied electronic structure above the Fermi level of the Bi(111) surface has not yet been measured directly although understanding of this model semi-metal is of great interest for topological insulators, spintronics, and related fields. We use angle- resolved two-photon photoemission to directly investigate the occupied and unoccupied p bands of Bi, including the bulk hole pocket at the T point, as well as the image potential states and surface states of Bi(111).
Charge Excitations in Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ Observed with Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering: Comparison of Cu K-edge with Cu L$_3$-edge
Creators: name: Ishii, Kenji
name: Kurooka, Masahito
name: Shimizu, Yusuke
name: Fujita, Masaki
name: Yamada, Kazuyoshi
name: Mizuki, Jun'ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a Cu K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of momentum-dependent charge excitations in Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ ($x$ = 0.075 and 0.18). The peak position and width of the excitations coincide excellently with those observed in Cu L$_3$-edge RIXS. It demonstrates that the same charge excitations are observed at the two edges.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
A local relative trace formula for spherical varieties
Creators: Filip, Ioan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorial geometry
subject: Geometry, Algebraic
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Trace formulas

description: Let F be a local non-Archimedean field of characteristic zero. We prove a Plancherel formula for the symmetric space GL(2,F)\GL(2,E), where E/F is an unramified quadratic extension. Our method relies on intrinsic geometric and combinatorial properties of spherical varieties and constitutes the local counterpart of the global computation of the Flicker-Rallis period as a residue of periods against Eisenstein series. We also give a novel derivation of the Plancherel formula for the strongly tempered variety T\PGL(2) over F (with maximal split torus T) using a canonical smooth asymptotics morphism and a contour shifting method. In this rank one local setting, our proof is similar to Langlands' proof over global fields describing the spectrum of a reductive group in terms of residues of Eisenstein series. Finally, using both L2-decompositions, we develop a local relative trace formula and outline a comparison result in the setting of the unitary rank one Gan-Gross-Prasad conjecture.
Enumeration of Symmetry Classes of Parallelogram Polyominoes
Creators: name: Leroux, Pierre
name: Rassart, Etienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B50 (Primary) 05A30, 05A15, 82B41 (Secondary)

description: Parallelogram polyominoes are a subclass of convex polyominoes in the square lattice that has been studied extensively in the literature. Recently congruence classes of convex polyominoes with respect to rotations and reflections have been enumerated by counting orbits under the action of the dihedral group D4, of symmetries of the square, on (translation-type) convex polyominoes. Asymmetric convex polyominoes were also enumerated using Moebius inversion in the lattice of subgroups of D4. Here we extend these results to the subclass of parallelogram polyominos using a subgroup D2 of D4 which acts of this class.
description: LaTeX 2e, 14 pages with 10 figures
The JUNO Experiment
Creators: name: Malyshkin, Yury
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Plenary session
Reactor Neutrino
Neutrino Oscillations
Neutrino Physics

description: Plenary Talk presented at the XX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes - Venice 23-27 October 2023

 

Abstract:

JUNO is a next-generation multi-purpose neutrino experiment currently under construction in South China. Its primary goal is to determine the neutrino mass ordering by studying electron anti-neutrinos produced by the cores of two nuclear power plants. Additionally, JUNO will serve as a powerful tool for detecting neutrinos from natural sources such as the Sun, the Earth's interior and atmosphere, supernova explosions, and for exploring rare signals, including those from proton decay and the self-annihilation of dark matter. This talk covers the physical potential of JUNO and provide an update on its current status.
permasalahan pendidikan di indonesia
Creators: name: Shafa, Mupidah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Pendidikan adalah hal yang terpenting di setiap negara untuk bisa berkembang pesat.negara yang hebat akan menempatkan sebuah pendidikan sebagai suatu prioritas pertamanya,dikarenakan dengan pendidikan, kemiskinan pada masnyarakat di negara tersebut akan dapat teratasi menjadi kesejahteraan. Bagaimanapun, dalam perkembangan sebuah pendidikan di negara Indonesia senantiasa harus menghadapi beberapa masalah dulu di setiap tahapnya. masalah-masalah Itu hanya dapat diselesaikan menggunakan partisipasi dari semua pihak yang terkait saja yang ada di dalam sistem pendidikan tersebut, seperti para pendidik, kepala sekolah, Serta orang tua masyarakat, serta juga peserta didik itu sendiri. Pada fase input, orangtua memiliki kontribusi yang sangat besar dalam memperkenalkan nilai-nilai baik untuk anak-anak mereka. orangtua bertanggung jawab penuh untuk mendidik anak-anak mereka dengan kepemimpinan nilai-nilai, sehingga anak didik memiliki bekal yang cukup untuk menjadi cikal bakal pemimpin ketika mereka dewasa dan mulai memasuki institusi formal,seperti sekolah. dan Pada fase proses, orangtua dekati dengan para pendidik dan kepala sekolah untuk memberikan penguatan kepada peserta didik dalam memberikan nilai-nilai kepempinan yang baik menggukanakan budaya organisasi di sekolah. terakhir, pada tahap output,peserta didik harus menghadapi begitu banyak tantangan di dunia nyata, di luar sekolah. anak didik yang sudah melalui tahap-tahap sebelumnya di sekolah dengan budaya organisasi yang mengajarkan dan menerapkan nilai-nilai baik dalam Kehidupannua, maka akan tumbuh menjadi pemimpin yang hebat untuk negara ini
Modeling long imperfect SNS junctions and Andreev bound states using two impurities and the T -matrix formalism
Creators: name: Pinon, Sarah
name: Kaladzhyan, Vardan
name: Bena, Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a new analytical tool to calculate the energies of Andreev bound states (ABS) in long imperfect SNS junctions, at present these can only be described by numerical tools. We model an NS junction as a delta-function "Andreev" impurity, i.e., a localized potential which scatters an electron into a hole with opposite spin. We show using the scattering matrix formalism that, quite surprisingly, an "Andreev" impurity is equivalent to an NS junction characterized by both Andreev reflection and a finite amount of normal scattering. The ABS energies are then calculated using the T-matrix formalism applied to a system with two Andreev impurities. Our results lie between those for a perfect long SNS junction limit described by the Andreev approximation (ABS energies depend linearly on the phase and are independent of the chemical potential) and the particle-in-the-box limit (bound state energies are independent of the phase and have a linear dependence on the chemical potential). Moreover, we recover a closed-form expression for the ABS energies by expanding around the particle-in-the-box limit.
Toroidal Black Holes and T-duality
Creators: name: Rinaldi, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the toroidal black holes that arise as a generalization of the AdS_5 times S^5 solution of type IIB supergravity. The symmetries of the horizon space allow T-duality transformations that can be exploited to generate new inequivalent black hole solutions of both type IIB and type IIA supergravity, with non-trivial dilaton, B-field, and RR forms. We examine the asymptotic structure and thermodynamical properties of these solutions.
description: Latex, 8 pages. References added
A local approach to emergency management: knowledge dissemination and household preparedness in central Massachusetts
Creators: Lavelle, Erin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: City planning
Emergency management--Planning
Community development

description: Current literature regarding a planner's role in emergency preparedness falls short in delivering specific recommendations on how they can disseminate information and truly involve the community in order to prepare for a potential hazard. This thesis will investigate how planners reach out to the community and disseminate knowledge and resources at the local level, using Central Massachusetts as the principal place of study. The thesis will explain the number of approaches that urban planners and emergency managers are currently taking to reach out to a community and ensure that every household is well educated and prepared for any potential hazard in their area. Based on the experience of Central Massachusetts, this thesis hopes to provide recommendations that can be generalized to planners who are hoping to deepen hazard preparedness in other locals. Emphasis will be placed on the challenges of reaching every household, as well as the recommendations for local municipalities, emergency mangers and urban planners for ways in which they can improve the process.
Twisted Quantum Lax Equations
Creators: name: Jurco, Branislav
name: Schupp, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give the construction of twisted quantum Lax equations associated with quantum groups. We solve these equations using factorization properties of the corresponding quantum groups. Our construction generalizes in many respects the Adler-Kostant-Symes construction for Lie groups and the construction of M. A. Semenov Tian-Shansky for the Lie-Poisson case.
description: 23 pages, latex
Distributed Performance Measurement and Usability Assessment of the Tor Anonymization Network
Creators: name: Müller, Sebastian
name: Brecht, Franziska
name: Fabian, Benjamin
name: Kunz, Steffen
name: Kunze, Dominik
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: internet anonymity
subject: onion routing
subject: Tor
subject: web latency
subject: usability
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::600 Technik::600 Technik, Technologie

description: While the Internet increasingly permeates everyday life of individuals around the world, it becomes crucial to prevent unauthorized collection and abuse of personalized information. Internet anonymization software such as Tor is an important instrument to protect online privacy. However, due to the performance overhead caused by Tor, many Internet users refrain from using it. This causes a negative impact on the overall privacy provided by Tor, since it depends on the size of the user community and availability of shared resources. Detailed measurements about the performance of Tor are crucial for solving this issue. This paper presents comparative experiments on Tor latency and throughput for surfing to 500 popular websites from several locations around the world during the period of 28 days. Furthermore, we compare these measurements to critical latency thresholds gathered from web usability research, including our own user studies. Our results indicate that without massive future optimizations of Tor performance, it is unlikely that a larger part of Internet users would adopt it for everyday usage. This leads to fewer resources available to the Tor community than theoretically possible, and increases the exposure of privacy-concerned individuals. Furthermore, this could lead to an adoption barrier of similar privacy-enhancing technologies for a Future Internet. View Full-Text
Hypsicera curvator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hypsicera
Hypsicera curvator

description: Hypsicera curvator (FABRICIUS 1793)
 Ichneumon curvator FABRICIUS 1793. Ent. Syst. 2: 177.
 Metacoelus mansuetor: STROBL 1903: 84, Croatia, May-July.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Holarcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1679, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Precision annealing Monte Carlo methods for statistical data assimilation and machine learning
Creators: name: Fang, Zheng
name: Wong, Adrian S.
name: Hao, Kangbo
name: Ty, Alexander J. A.
name: Abarbanel, Henry D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In statistical data assimilation (SDA) and supervised machine learning (ML), we wish to transfer information from observations to a model of the processes underlying those observations. For SDA, the model consists of a set of differential equations that describe the dynamics of a physical system. For ML, the model is usually constructed using other strategies. In this paper, we develop a systematic formulation based on Monte Carlo sampling to achieve such information transfer. Following the derivation of an appropriate target distribution, we present the formulation based on the standard Metropolis-Hasting (MH) procedure and the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) method for performing the high dimensional integrals that appear. To the extensive literature on MH and HMC, we add (1) an annealing method using a hyperparameter that governs the precision of the model to identify and explore the highest probability regions of phase space dominating those integrals, and (2) a strategy for initializing the state space search. The efficacy of the proposed formulation is demonstrated using a nonlinear dynamical model with chaotic solutions widely used in geophysics.
Elampus SPINOLA 1806
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Elampus

description: Genus Elampus SPINOLA 1806
Description: SPINOLA 1806: 10.
 Typus generis: Chrysis panzeri FABRICIUS 1804.
Distribution: Ethiopian, Nearctic, Neotropical and Palaearctic Region.
Valid species: 1.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 866, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Supplementary Material from Dispersion and topological characteristics of permutative polyatomic phononic crystals
Creators: name: H. Al Ba'ba'a
name: M. Nouh
name: T. Singh
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mechanics
subject: 20301 Acoustics and Acoustical Devices; Waves
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a comprehensive mathematical treatment of phononic crystals (PCs) which comprise a finite lattice of repeated polyatomic unit cells. Wave dispersion in polyatomic lattices is susceptible to changes in the local arrangement of the monatoms (subcells) constituting the individual unit cell. We derive and interpret conditions leading to identical and contrasting band structures as well as the possibility of distinct eigenmodes as a result of cyclic and non-cyclic cellular permutations. Different modes associated with cyclic permutations yield topological invariance, which is assessed via the winding number of the complex eigenmode. Wave topology variations in the polyatomic PCs are quantified and conditions required to support edge modes in such lattices are established. Next, a transfer function analysis of finite polyatomic PCs is used to explain the formation of multiple Bragg band gaps as well as the emergence of truncation resonances within them. Anomalies arising from the truncation of the infinite lattice are further exploited to design mirror symmetrical edge modes in an extended lattice. We conclude with a generalized explanation of the band gap evolution mechanism based on the Bode plot analysis.