cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Leprosy detection rate in patients under immunosuppression for the treatment of dermatological, rheumatological, and gastroenterological diseases: a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Barroso, Daniel Holanda
name: Jurema Guerrieri Brandão
name: Andrade, Elaine Silva Nascimento
name: Correia, Ana Clara Banhatto
name: Aquino, Danielle Costa
name: Chen, Ana Carolina Rios
name: Vernal, Sebastian
name: Wildo Navegantes De Araújo
name: Lícia Maria Henrique Da Mota
name: Sampaio, Raimunda Nonata Ribeiro
name: Kurizky, Patrícia Shu
name: Gomes, Ciro Martins
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search strategy and databases accessed for the systematic review of the literature.
Nonlinear model for magnetosonic shocklets in plasmas
Creators: name: Shukla, P. K.
name: Eliasson, B.
name: Marklund, M.
name: Bingham, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact nonlinear equations for magnetosonic shocklets in a uniform hot magnetoplasma are derived by using the nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic equations. Analytic as well as numerical solutions of the nonlinear equations are presented. Shock-like structures of the ion fluid velocity and magnetic field (or the plasma density) perturbations are obtained. The results may have relevance to the understanding of fast magnetosonic shocklets that have been recently observed by onboard instruments of the Cluster spacecraft at the Earth's bow shock.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Plasmas
MOESM1 of Zn/Cd status-dependent accumulation of Zn and Cd in root parts in tobacco is accompanied by specific expression of ZIP genes
Creators: name: Małgorzata Palusińska
name: Barabasz, Anna
name: Kozak, Katarzyna
name: Papierniak, Anna
name: Maślińska, Karolina
name: Antosiewicz, Danuta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Dry weight of plant samples used to measure Zn and Cd concentrations
Partly Free Algebras from Directed Graphs
Creators: name: Kribs, David W.
name: Power, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47L55, 47L75

description: We say that a nonselfadjoint operator algebra is partly free if it contains a free semigroup algebra. Motivation for such algebras occurs in the setting of what we call free semigroupoid algebras. These are the weak operator topology closed algebras generated by the left regular representations of semigroupoids associated with finite or countable directed graphs. We expand our analysis of partly free algebras from previous work and obtain a graph-theoretic characterization of when a free semigroupoid algebra with countable graph is partly free. This analysis carries over to norm closed quiver algebras. We also discuss new examples for the countable graph case.
description: 12 pages, Proc. Intl. Workshop on Operator Theory and its Applications 2002, to appear
Unsupervised Representation Disentanglement using Cross Domain Features and Adversarial Learning in Variational Autoencoder based Voice Conversion
Creators: name: Huang, Wen-Chin
name: Luo, Hao
name: Hwang, Hsin-Te
name: Lo, Chen-Chou
name: Peng, Yu-Huai
name: Tsao, Yu
name: Wang, Hsin-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An effective approach for voice conversion (VC) is to disentangle linguistic content from other components in the speech signal. The effectiveness of variational autoencoder (VAE) based VC (VAE-VC), for instance, strongly relies on this principle. In our prior work, we proposed a cross-domain VAE-VC (CDVAE-VC) framework, which utilized acoustic features of different properties, to improve the performance of VAE-VC. We believed that the success came from more disentangled latent representations. In this paper, we extend the CDVAE-VC framework by incorporating the concept of adversarial learning, in order to further increase the degree of disentanglement, thereby improving the quality and similarity of converted speech. More specifically, we first investigate the effectiveness of incorporating the generative adversarial networks (GANs) with CDVAE-VC. Then, we consider the concept of domain adversarial training and add an explicit constraint to the latent representation, realized by a speaker classifier, to explicitly eliminate the speaker information that resides in the latent code. Experimental results confirm that the degree of disentanglement of the learned latent representation can be enhanced by both GANs and the speaker classifier. Meanwhile, subjective evaluation results in terms of quality and similarity scores demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed methods.
description: Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence
The late stages of evolution of helium star-neutron star binaries and the formation of double neutron star systems
Creators: name: Dewi, J. D. M.
name: Pols, O. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With a view to understanding the formation of double neutron-stars (DNS), we investigate the late stages of evolution of helium stars with masses of 2.8 - 6.4 Msun in binary systems with a 1.4 Msun neutron-star companion. We found that mass transfer from 2.8 - 3.3 Msun helium stars and from 3.3 - 3.8 Msun in very close orbits (P_orb > 0.25d) will end up in a common-envelope (CE) and spiral-in phase due to the development of a convective helium envelope. If the neutron star has sufficient time to complete the spiraling-in process before the core collapses, the system will produce very tight DNSs (P_orb ~ 0.01d) with a merger timescale of the order of 1 Myr or less. These systems would have important consequences for the detection rate of GWR and for the understanding of GRB progenitors. On the other hand, if the time left until the explosion is shorter than the orbital-decay timescale, the system will undergo a SN explosion during the CE phase. Helium stars with masses 3.3 - 3.8 Msun in wider orbits (P_orb > 0.25d) and those more massive than 3.8 Msun do not go through CE evolution. The remnants of these massive helium stars are DNSs with periods in the range of 0.1 - 1 d. This suggests that this range of mass includes the progenitors of the galactic DNSs with close orbits (B1913+16 and B1534+12). A minimum kick velocity of 70 km/s and 0 km/s (for B1913+16 and B1534+12, respectively) must have been imparted at the birth of the pulsar's companion. The DNSs with wider orbits (J1518+4904 and probably J1811-1736) are produced from helium star-neutron star binaries which avoid RLOF, with the helium star more massive than 2.5 Msun. For these systems the minimum kick velocities are 50 km/s and 10 km/s (for J1518+4904 and J1811-1736, respectively).
description: 16 pages, latex, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Trapped orbits and solar-neighbourhood kinematics
Creators: name: Binney, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Torus mapping yields constants of motion for stars trapped at a resonance. Each such constant of motion yields a system of contours in velocity space at the Sun and neighbouring points. If Jeans' theorem applied to resonantly trapped orbits, the density of stars in velocity space would be equal at all intersections of any two contours. A quantitative measure of the violation of this principal is defined and used to assess various pattern speeds for a model of the bar recently fitted to observations of interstellar gas. Trapping at corotation of a bar with pattern speed in the range 33-36 /Gyr is favoured and trapping at the outer Lindblad resonance is disfavoured. As one moves around the Sun the structure of velocity space varies quite rapidly, both as regards the observed star density and the zones of trapped orbits. The data seem consistent with trapping at corotation.
description: Submitted to MNRAS
Chonocephalus browni Disney 2008, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Disney, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Chonocephalus
Chonocephalus browni

description: Chonocephalus browni sp. nov.
(Figs 24–26)
The name refers to Dr Brian Brown who has done much to advance our knowledge of Phoridae.
Male. Postpedicel longer than its greatest breadth. Left and right sides of epandrium as Figs 24 and 25. Left gonopod vestigial but right is long and sinuous (Figs 25 and 26). Left lobe of hypandrium long and greyish brown, the right lobe shorter and darker (Fig. 26). Wing 1.2–1.3 mm long. Costal index 0.59–0.60. Vein 3 with a terminal vesicle which extends beyond tip of costa. All tibiae are brown.
 Material. Holotype male, Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Cruces, 8.80 o N, 82.97 o W, 1200 m, Malaise trap, 7–17 November 2005, G. Kung & A. Kreuter (CUMZ, 26-78). Paratypes, 7 males, as holotype except 4 (CUMZ, LACM, 26-79-81)
description: Published as part of Disney, R. H. L., 2008, Review of Neotropical Chonocephalus Wandolleck (Diptera: Phoridae), pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1772 (1) on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1772.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123977
Multifractal Measures for the Yen-Dollar Exchange Rate
Creators: name: Kim, Kyungsik
name: Yoon, Seong-Min
name: Choi, Jum-Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the tick dynamical behavior of the yen-dollar exchange rate using the rescaled range analysis in financial market. It is found that the multifractal Hurst exponents with the short and long-run memory effects can be obtained from the yen-dollar exchange rate. This exists one crossover for the Hurst exponents at charateristic time scales, while the bond futures exists no crossover. Particularly, it is shown that the probability distribution of the yen-dollar exchange rate has one form of the Lorentz distribution rather than fat-tailed properties, which is similar to that of for the won-dollar exchange rate.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Chonocephalus comptoni Disney 2008, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Disney, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Chonocephalus
Chonocephalus comptoni

description: Chonocephalus comptoni sp. nov.
(Figs 31–32)
The name refers to Dr Stephen Compton who gave me the specimen.
Male. Length and greatest breadth of postpedicel subequal. Lobes of hypandrium as Fig. 32. Posterior face of hind femur and tibia as Fig. 31. Wing 1.0– 1.1 mm long. Costal index 0.51–0.52. Vein 3 without a terminal vesicle and extending only slightly beyond tip of costa. All tibiae are pale brown.
 Material. Holotype male, Costa Rica, Guanacaste, Volcan Rincon, April 1984, R. Baker, leg. S. Compton (CUMZ, 6-45).
description: Published as part of Disney, R. H. L., 2008, Review of Neotropical Chonocephalus Wandolleck (Diptera: Phoridae), pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1772 (1) on pages 11-13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1772.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123977
Rhinochimaeridae
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Holocephali
Chimaeriformes
Rhinochimaeridae

description: Family Rhinochimaeridae
Rhinochimaera atlantica Holt & Byrne Atlantic Spearnose Chimaera Hysterothylacium aduncum
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 179, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
MOESM3 of Exploring molecular evolution of Rubisco in C3 and CAM Orchidaceae and Bromeliaceae
Creators: name: Hermida-Carrera, Carmen
name: Fares, Mario
name: Font-Carrascosa, Marcel
name: Kapralov, Maxim
name: Koch, Marcus
name: Arnau Mir
name: Arántzazu Molins
name: Ribas-Carbó, Miquel
name: Rocha, Jairo
name: Jeroni Galmés
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Coevolving groups of residues detected within the L-subunit of Rubisco within orchids and bromeliads.
title: Znaczenie miejsca w terapii i poradnictwie
Creators: name: Ładyżyński, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Instytut Pedagogiki Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021

description: Location where the therapy is being held constitutes a substantial, however not fully appreciated and specific factor determining the effectiveness of the process. Organization of the room in therapy depends on the therapist’s theoretical approach as well on the type of patients (individual, couple, married couple, group, adults, teenagers or children). A signboard or lack of it can be of significance as well as location of the office. The character of the therapy room depends on its organizator. Institutional offices bear more substantial marks of official character whereas the private rooms are more often arranged more tastefully. It can be noticed that room’s arrangement and its decor resembles that of one’s own house.
QCD phase diagram at finite isospin chemical potential and temperature in an IR-improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model
Creators: name: Cao, Xuanmin
name: Liu, Hui
name: Li, Danning
name: Ou, Guanning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase transition between pion condensed phase and normal phase, as well as chiral phase transition in a two flavor($\mathcal{N}_f=2$) IR- improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model at finite isospin chemical potential $μ_I$ and temperature $T$. By self-consistently solving the equations of motion, we obtain the phase diagram in the plane of $μ_I$ and $T$. The pion condensation appears together with a massless Nambu-Goldstone boson $m_{π_1}(T_c, μ_I^c)=0$, which is very likely to be a second-order phase transition with mean-field critical exponents in small $μ_I$ region. When $T=0$, the critical isospin chemical potential approximates to vacuum pion mass $μ_I^c \approx m_0$. The pion condensed phase exists in an arched area and the boundary of the chiral crossover intersects the pion condensed phase at a tri-critical point. Qualitatively, the results are in good agreement with previous studies from Lattice simulations and model calculations.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of Molecular epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus in African children from rural and urban communities with atopic dermatitis
Creators: name: Ndhlovu, Gillian O. N.
name: Abotsi, Regina E.
name: Adebayo O. Shittu
name: Abdulgader, Shima M.
name: Jamrozy, Dorota
name: Dupont, Christopher L.
name: Avumile Mankahla
name: Nicol, Mark P.
name: Hlela, Carol
name: Levin, Michael E.
name: Nonhlanhla Lunjani
name: Dube, Felix S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Colonisation in cases stratified by disease severity among all, rural and urban cases. This table is showing the distribution of S. aureus colonisation based on disease severity in AD toddlers in the rural and urban locations.
The general form of supersymmetric solutions of N=(1,0) U(1) and SU(2) gauged supergravities in six dimensions
Creators: name: Cariglia, Marco
name: Mac Conamhna, Oisin A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a supersymmetric field configuration in the N=(1,0) U(1) or SU(2) gauged supergravities in six dimensions, and impose the field equations on this general ansatz. It is found that any supersymmetric solution is associated to an $SU(2)\ltimes \mathbb{R}^4$ structure. The structure is characterized by a null Killing vector which induces a natural 2+4 split of the six dimensional spacetime. A suitable combination of the field equations implies that the scalar curvature of the four dimensional Riemannian part, referred to as the base, obeys a second order differential equation. Bosonic fluxes introduce torsion terms that deform the $SU(2)\ltimes\mathbb{R}^4$ structure away from a covariantly constant one. The most general structure can be classified in terms of its intrinsic torsion. For a large class of solutions the gauge field strengths admit a simple geometrical interpretation: in the U(1) theory the base is Kähler, and the gauge field strength is the Ricci form; in the SU(2) theory, the gauge field strengths are identified with the curvatures of the left hand spin bundle of the base. We employ our general ansatz to construct new supersymmetric solutions; we show that the U(1) theory admits a symmetric Cahen-Wallach$_4\times S^2$ solution together with a compactifying pp-wave. The SU(2) theory admits a black string, whose near horizon limit is $AdS_3\times S_3$. We also obtain the Yang-Mills analogue of the Salam-Sezgin solution of the U(1) theory, namely $R^{1,2}\times S^3$, where the $S^3$ is supported by a sphaleron. Finally we obtain the additional constraints implied by enhanced supersymmetry, and discuss Penrose limits in the theories.
description: 1+29 pages, latex
Monomitopus agassizii
Creators: name: Mincarone, Michael M.
name: Nielsen, Jørgen G.
name: Costa, Paulo A. S.
name: Rv, Rv
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophidiiformes
Ophidiidae
Monomitopus
Monomitopus agassizii

description: Monomitopus agassizii (Goode & Bean 1896)
(Fig. 3M)
 Material examined. 28 specimens, 149–203 mm SL: MOVI 38699-38702 (4, 177– 201 mm), E-0522; MOVI 38703-38710 (8, 156– 203 mm), E-0517; MOVI 38717-38720 (4, 188– 195 mm), E-0503; MOVI 38721- 38727 (7, 179– 192 mm), E-0499; MOVI 38742 (1, 186 mm), E-0504; MOVI 38743-38745 (3, 150– 186 mm), E-0507; MOVI 38797 (1, 149 mm), AG1.
 Diagnosis. Head rather deep and downward inflected with poorly ossified opercular bones, anterior gill arch with 12–19 developed rakers on lower arm; 7–10 scales in an oblique row between origin of dorsal fin and lateral line.
 Distribution. Western Atlantic (Nielsen et al. 1999).
 Remarks. First record in Brazilian waters. Collected from several stations off Bahia and Rio de Janeiro, at depths from 266 to 1275 m. Previously known from 530 to 1010 m (Nielsen et al. 1999).
description: Published as part of Mincarone, Michael M., Nielsen, Jørgen G., Costa, Paulo A. S. & Rv, Rv, 2008, Deep-sea ophidiiform fishes collected on the Brazilian continental slope, between 11 ° and 23 ° S, pp. 41-64 in Zootaxa 1770 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1770.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5123954
AVOLAR. A high voltage generator for liquid argon time projection chambers
Creators: name: Romero, L.
name: Cela, J. M.
name: Garcia, E. Sanchez
name: Daniel, M.
name: de Prado, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some of the main neutrino oscillation and dark matter experiments have chosen time projection chambers (TPC) filled with liquid argon (LAr) as their technology for the next generation of detectors. Because of its typical drift length of several meters, relatively large cathode voltages are desirable to provide a sizeable drift field. Current designs are based on feedthroughs with high voltages (HV) limited to several hundred kV. The present work proposes a novel method to produce higher voltages inside the detector. It is based on a Van de Graaff HV generator where the charge transporting belt is replaced by a cryogenic LAr flow. Negative charge is injected in liquid by means of a grounded sharp point facing a positive voltage electrode with a high speed LAr stream in between. The LAr flow transports the charge to the cathode through an electrically insulating pipe. In the cathode the charge is extracted with a metallic mesh. The LAr flux is driven by a cryogenic helium pump with unidirectional valves assuring a continuous flow. The LAr operational temperature is maintained by a pressurized liquid nitrogen deposit with automatic filling. The whole system is installed within a dewar container that will be filled with LAr reproducing the typical TPC conditions. This design has no mobile parts, so it is very robust and can be easily embedded within the structural support of a TPC cathode. A prototype of this HV generator has been constructed at CIEMAT (Madrid), and is currently being characterized. This R&D is presented and the preliminary results are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. LIDINE 2019 conference proceedings Gramatical correction done and typos removed
Additional file 1 of Molecular epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus in African children from rural and urban communities with atopic dermatitis
Creators: name: Ndhlovu, Gillian O. N.
name: Abotsi, Regina E.
name: Adebayo O. Shittu
name: Abdulgader, Shima M.
name: Jamrozy, Dorota
name: Dupont, Christopher L.
name: Avumile Mankahla
name: Nicol, Mark P.
name: Hlela, Carol
name: Levin, Michael E.
name: Nonhlanhla Lunjani
name: Dube, Felix S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Participant colonisation among all, rural and urban cases and controls. This table is showing the distribution of S. aureus colonisation in AD and non-AD toddlers in the rural and urban locations.
Cataetyx messieri
Creators: name: Mincarone, Michael M.
name: Nielsen, Jørgen G.
name: Costa, Paulo A. S.
name: Rv, Rv
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophidiiformes
Bythitidae
Cataetyx
Cataetyx messieri

description: Cataetyx messieri (Günther 1878)
(Fig. 3U)
 Material examined. MOVI 38796 (1, 149 mm SL), AG1-6.
 Diagnosis. Body elongate with depressed head; some or all jaw teeth separate and pointed; dorsal and anal fin with 100–116 and 76–86 rays, respectively; no sharp retrorse suborbital spine.
 Distribution. Western South Atlantic and eastern South Pacific (Nielsen et al. 1999), at depths from 140– 1649 m.
 Remarks. First record in Brazilian waters. Collected from a single station off Rio de Janeiro, from 1640 to 1649 m depth.
description: Published as part of Mincarone, Michael M., Nielsen, Jørgen G., Costa, Paulo A. S. & Rv, Rv, 2008, Deep-sea ophidiiform fishes collected on the Brazilian continental slope, between 11 ° and 23 ° S, pp. 41-64 in Zootaxa 1770 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1770.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5123954
MOESM2 of Exploring molecular evolution of Rubisco in C3 and CAM Orchidaceae and Bromeliaceae
Creators: name: Hermida-Carrera, Carmen
name: Fares, Mario
name: Font-Carrascosa, Marcel
name: Kapralov, Maxim
name: Koch, Marcus
name: Arnau Mir
name: Arántzazu Molins
name: Ribas-Carbó, Miquel
name: Rocha, Jairo
name: Jeroni Galmés
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Mean ± S.E. (n = 4) for the leaf mass per area (LMA), the leaf thickness and the leaf fresh to dry weight ratio (FW/DW) of C3, weak CAM and strong CAM for orchids and bromeliads. Values for the individual species are shown in Table 1 and Additional file 1: Table S1. Different letters denote statistically significant differences among metabolic types through Duncan test (p
MPEC 2025-H09 : 2025 HA
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 HA

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The interstellar object 'Oumuamua as a fractal dust aggregate
Creators: name: Flekkøy, Eirik G.
name: Luu, Jane X.
name: Toussaint, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first known interstellar object 'Oumuamua exhibited a nongravitational acceleration that appeared inconsistent with cometary outgassing, leaving radiation pressure as the most likely force. Bar the alien lightsail hypothesis, an ultra-low density due to a fractal structure might also explain the acceleration of 'Oumuamua by radiation pressure (Moro-Martin 2019). In this paper we report a decrease in 'Oumuamua's rotation period based on ground-based observations, and show that this spin-down can be explained by the YORP effect if 'Oumuamua is indeed a fractal body with the ultra-low density of $10^{-2}$ kg m$^{-3}$. We also investigate the mechanical consequences of 'Oumuamua as a fractal body subjected to rotational and tidal forces, and show that a fractal structure can survive these mechanical forces.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Angle-action variables for orbits trapped at a Lindblad resonance
Creators: name: Binney, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conventional approach to orbit trapping at Lindblad resonances via a pendulum equation fails when the parent of the trapped orbits is too circular. The problem is explained and resolved in the context of the Torus Mapper and a realistic Galaxy model. Tori are computed for orbits trapped at both the inner and outer Lindblad resonances of our Galaxy. At the outer Lindblad resonance, orbits are quasiperiodic and can be accurately fitted by torus mapping. At the inner Lindblad resonance, orbits are significantly chaotic although far from ergodic, and each orbit explores a small range of tori obtained by torus mapping.
description: Submitted to MNRAS as companion paper to "Trapped orbits and solar-neighbourhood kinematics"
MOESM1 of Predictors of Beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane blood levels among people living close to a chemical plant and an illegal dumping site
Creators: name: S. Narduzzi
name: F. Fantini
name: F. Blasetti
name: P. Rantakokko
name: H. Kiviranta
name: F. Forastiere
name: P. Michelozzi
name: D. Porta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1:Figure S1. Map of the Sacco River Valley, Italy. The river, the municipalities and the industrial plant. Figure S2. Box-plot of the β-HCH serum concentrations (ng/g lipid), by age class. Figure S3. Correlations among different exposures to water from private wells and consumption of local/own production foods
Chonocephalus aripoensis Disney 1995
Creators: name: Disney, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Chonocephalus
Chonocephalus aripoensis

description: Chonocephalus aripoensis Disney
(Figs 15–18)
 Chonocephalus aripoensis Disney, 1995: 419.
 Material. The type series was from caves in Trinidad (Disney, 1995).
description: Published as part of Disney, R. H. L., 2008, Review of Neotropical Chonocephalus Wandolleck (Diptera: Phoridae), pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1772 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1772.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123977
Additional file 3 of Molecular epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus in African children from rural and urban communities with atopic dermatitis
Creators: name: Ndhlovu, Gillian O. N.
name: Abotsi, Regina E.
name: Adebayo O. Shittu
name: Abdulgader, Shima M.
name: Jamrozy, Dorota
name: Dupont, Christopher L.
name: Avumile Mankahla
name: Nicol, Mark P.
name: Hlela, Carol
name: Levin, Michael E.
name: Nonhlanhla Lunjani
name: Dube, Felix S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Extrapolated MLST sequence types and clonal complexes for spa types identified in the present study. This table is correlating the spa types identified in this study to MLST clonal complexes and sequence types reported in previous studies.
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Schomberg, Sabrina
name: Barev, Torben Jan
name: Janson, Andreas
name: Hupfeld, Felix
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Privacy Nudges
subject: Digital Nudging
subject: Datenschutz durch Technik
subject: Datenschutz „by Design“ und „by Default“
subject: DSGVO

description: Die noch recht neue DSGVO hat einige Änderungen mit sich gebracht, welche sich in der Praxis erst noch bewähren und innovativ umgesetzt werden müssen. Insbesondere das Arbeitsumfeld wird von der fortschreitenden Digitalisierung stark verändert und sieht sich neuen Herausforderungen des Datenschutzes gegenüber. Ein Ansatz, diesen Herausforderungen zu begegnen, könnte die Integration von Privacy Nudges in digitale betriebliche Systeme sein. Ziel von Privacy Nudges ist es dabei, den Entscheidungsprozess in digitalen Entscheidungsumgebungen gezielt zu mehr Schutz von personenbezogenen Daten und Privatheit zu beeinflussen. Diesem Ansatz nähert sich dieser Beitrag interdisziplinär, durch Erkenntnisse aus der verhaltensökonomischen, informatischen und der rechtswissenschaftlichen Literatur. Schließlich werden verschiedene Szenarien für den Einsatz von Privacy Nudges in digitalen Arbeitssystemen beschrieben und bewertet.
The time-adaptive statistical testing for random number generators
Creators: name: Ryabko, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of constructing effective statistical tests for random number generators (RNG) is considered. Currently, there are hundreds of RNG statistical tests that are often combined into so-called batteries, each containing from a dozen to more than one hundred tests. When a battery test is used, it is applied to a sequence generated by the RNG, and the calculation time is determined by the length of the sequence and the number of tests. Generally speaking, the longer the sequence, the smaller deviations from randomness can be found by a specific test. So, when a battery is applied, on the one hand, the "better" tests are in the battery, the more chances to reject a "bad" RNG. On the other hand, the larger the battery, the less time can be spent on each test and, therefore, the shorter the test sequence. In turn, this reduces the ability to find small deviations from randomness. To reduce this trade-off, we propose an adaptive way to use batteries (and other sets) of tests, which requires less time but, in a certain sense, preserves the power of the original battery. We call this method time-adaptive battery of tests.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1912.06542
Focused X-shaped (Superluminal) pulses
Creators: name: Rached, M. Zamboni
name: Shaarawi, Amr
name: Recami, Erasmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space-time focusing of a (continuous) succession of localized X-shaped pulses is obtained by suitably integrating over their speed, i.e., over their axicon angle, thus generalizing a previous (discrete) approach. First, new Superluminal wave pulses are constructed, and then tailored in such a wave to get them temporally focused at a chosen spatial point, where the wavefield can reach for a short time very high intensities. Results of this kind may find applications in many fields, besides electromagnetism and optics, including acoustics, gravitation, and elementary particle physics. PACS nos.: 41.20.Jb; 03.50.De; 03.30.+p; 84.40.Az; 42.82.Et; 83.50.Vr; 62.30.+d; 43.60.+d; 91.30.Fn; 04.30.Nk; 42.25.Bs; 46.40.Cd; 52.35.Lv. Keywords: Localized solutions to Maxwell equations; Superluminal waves; Bessel beams; Limited-diffraction pulses; Finite-energy waves; Electromagnetic wavelets; X-shaped waves; Electromagnetism; Microwaves; Optics; Special relativity; Localized acoustic waves; Seismic waves; Mechanical waves; Elementary particle physics; Gravitational waves
description: Latex file, with 6 Figures
Squalidae
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Squalidae

description: Family Squalidae
Squalus acanthias Linnaeus Spiny Dogfish Anisakis simplex
Anisakis sp.
Contracaecum sp.
Pseudanisakis tricupola
Pseudoterranova sp.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 179, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
System-size-dependent avalanche statistics in the limit of high disorder
Creators: name: Kadar, Viktoria
name: Kun, Ferenc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of the amount of disorder on the statistics of breaking bursts during the quasi-static fracture of heterogeneous materials. We consider a fiber bundle model where the strength of single fibers is sampled from a power law distribution over a finite range, so that the amount of materials' disorder can be controlled by varying the power law exponent and the upper cutoff of fibers' strength. Analytical calculations and computer simulations, performed in the limit of equal load sharing, revealed that depending on the disorder parameters the mechanical response of the bundle is either perfectly brittle where the first fiber breaking triggers a catastrophic avalanche, or it is quasi-brittle where macroscopic failure is preceded by a sequence of bursts. In the quasi-brittle phase, the statistics of avalanche sizes is found to show a high degree of complexity. In particular, we demonstrate that the functional form of the size distribution of bursts depends on the system size: for large upper cutoffs of fibers' strength, in small systems the sequence of bursts has a high degree of stationarity characterized by a power law size distribution with a universal exponent. However, for sufficiently large bundles the breaking process accelerates towards the critical point of failure which gives rise to a crossover between two power laws. The transition between the two regimes occurs at a characteristic system size which depends on the disorder parameters.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, revtex
Chonocephalus vitiodepressus Disney 2008, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Disney, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Chonocephalus
Chonocephalus vitiodepressus

description: Chonocephalus vitiodepressus sp. nov.
(Figs 106–108)
 The name refers to this being close to, but not being, C. depressus.
Male. Postpedicel slightly longer than its greatest breadth. Left side of epandrium as Fig. 106, right side of epandrium and right gonopod as Fig. 107 and left gonopod and hypandrium as Fig. 108. Wing 1.0– 1.3 mm long. Costal index 0.59–0.66. Vein 3 with a terminal vesicle but tip of costa extends a little beyond its tip. Distal half, or more, of mid tibia is white.
 Material. Holotype male, Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Cruces Biological Station, 8.80 o N, 82.97 o W, 1200 m, Malaise trap, 7–17 November 2005, G. Kung & A. Kreuter (CUMZ, 26-78). Paratypes, 15 males as holotype except (CUMZ, LACM, 26-79-81); 1 male, La Selva, Pto. Viejo, February 1980, W. Mason (DEBU, 14- 61). 1 male, Colombia, Chocó, PNN Utria, Sendero Cocalito, 6.03 o N, 77.32 o W, Malaise trap, 1–5 July 2000, B. Brown (USNM, 26-75); 4 males, Rio Raposo, light trap, July, 1963, January and April 1964, V. H. Lee (LACM). 1 male, Mexico, Chiapas, Palenque, 80 m, second growth forest, flight interception trap, 2–23 July 1983, S. & J. Peck (LACM, 26-61).
description: Published as part of Disney, R. H. L., 2008, Review of Neotropical Chonocephalus Wandolleck (Diptera: Phoridae), pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1772 (1) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1772.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123977
Self-Dual Cosmic Strings and Gravitating Vortices in Gauged Sigma Models
Creators: name: Verbin, Y.
name: Madsen, S.
name: Larsen, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic strings are considered in two types of gauged sigma models, which generalize the gravitating Abelian Higgs model. The two models differ by whether the U(1) kinetic term is of the Maxwell or Chern-Simons form. We obtain the self-duality conditions for a general two-dimensional target space defined in terms of field dependent "dielectric functions". In particular, we analyze analytically and numerically the equations for the case of O(3) models (two-sphere as target space), and find cosmic string solutions of several kinds as well as gravitating vortices. We classify the solutions by their flux and topological charge. We note an interesting connection between the Maxwell and Chern-Simons type models, which is responsible for simple relations between the self-dual solutions of both types. There is however a significant difference between the two systems, in that only the Chern-Simons type sigma model gives rise to spinning cosmic vortices.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures; final version to appear in PRD. Minor changes
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr.1/2022
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Ordnung zur Regelung von Wahlen und geheimen Abstim-mungen im Zuständigkeitsbereich eines Gremiums der Tech-nischen Universität Dortmund durch Abgabe der Stimmen in elektronischer Kommunikation oder durch Briefwahl
description: Beitragsordnung der Studierendenschaft der Technischen Universität Dortmund vom 12. Januar 2022
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;2022; 1
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Schmidt, Thomas
name: Jakob, Marco
name: Wolff, Christian
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Annotation
subject: Annotation Tool
subject: Sentiment Annotation
subject: User-Centered Design

description: We present a first prototype of the tool SentiAnno, which is an annotation tool specifically designed for sentiment and emotion annotation in structured written texts. To design this tool, we employ the user-centered design (UCD) framework and adapt it by focusing on the annotator, thus phrasing our development approach annotator-centered design. In iterative steps, we gather requirements and feedback from annotators as soon as possible in the development process via various usability engineering methods. We propose that this design process is especially beneficial for challenging and subjective annotation tasks like sentiment and emotion annotation of literary texts. We describe our first iterations and present results of the current prototype. We show how we were able to create functionalities facilitating the annotation process by applying this annotator-centered design approach.
The OTELO survey. I. Description, data reduction, and multi-wavelength catalogue
Creators: name: Bongiovanni, Ángel
name: Ramón-Pérez, Marina
name: García, Ana Mará Pérez
name: Cepa, Jordi
name: Cerviño, Miguel
name: Nadolny, Jakub
name: Martínez, Ricardo Pérez
name: Navarro, Emilio J. Alfaro
name: Castañeda, Héctor O.
name: de Diego, José Antonio
name: Ederoclite, Alessandro
name: Fernández-Lorenzo, Mirian
name: Gallego, Jesús
name: González, J. Jesús
name: González-Serrano, J. Ignacio
name: Lara-López, Maritza A.
name: Gómez, Iván Oteo
name: Torres, Carmen P. Padilla
name: Pintos-Castro, Irene
name: Pović, Mirjana
name: Sánchez-Portal, Miguel
name: Jones, D. Heath
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Cabrera-Lavers, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of galaxies through cosmic time is studied observationally by means of extragalactic surveys. The OTELO survey aims to provide the deepest narrow-band survey to date in terms of minimum detectable flux and emission line equivalent width in order to detect the faintest extragalactic emission line systems. In this way, OTELO data will complements other broad-band, narrow-band, and spectroscopic surveys. The red tunable filter of the OSIRIS instrument on the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) is used to scan a spectral window centred at $9175 Å$, which is free from strong sky emission lines, with a sampling interval of $6 Å$ and a bandwidth of $12 Å$ in the most deeply explored Extended Groth Strip region. Careful data reduction using improved techniques for sky ring subtraction, accurate astrometry, photometric calibration, and source extraction enables us to compile the OTELO catalogue. This catalogue is complemented with ancillary data ranging from deep X-ray to far-infrared, including high resolution HST images, which allow us to segregate the different types of targets, derive precise photometric redshifts, and obtain the morphological classification of the extragalactic objects detected. The OTELO multi-wavelength catalogue contains 11237 entries and is 50\% complete at AB magnitude 26.38. Of these sources, 6600 have photometric redshifts with an uncertainty $z_{phot}$ better than $0.2 (1+z_{phot})$. A total of 4336 of these sources correspond to preliminary emission line candidates, which are complemented by 81 candidate stars and 483 sources that qualify as absorption line systems. The OTELO survey products were released to the public on 2019.
description: v1: 29 pages, 29 figures. Published in Astronomy \& Astrophysics. v2: author's affiliation and final statement in Abstract updated
MOESM1 of Exploring molecular evolution of Rubisco in C3 and CAM Orchidaceae and Bromeliaceae
Creators: name: Hermida-Carrera, Carmen
name: Fares, Mario
name: Font-Carrascosa, Marcel
name: Kapralov, Maxim
name: Koch, Marcus
name: Arnau Mir
name: Arántzazu Molins
name: Ribas-Carbó, Miquel
name: Rocha, Jairo
name: Jeroni Galmés
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of Orchidaceae and Bromeliaceae species downloaded from GenBank, accession number, leaf carbon isotope composition (δ13C, ‰), the ratio of leaf fresh mass to dry mass (FW/DW), the leaf thickness (mm), the leaf mass per area (LMA, g m− 2) and the habitat preference according to [53].
Molecular outflows in the young open cluster IC348
Creators: name: Eislöffel, J.
name: Froebrich, D.
name: Stanke, T.
name: McCaughrean, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a wide-field survey of the young open cluster IC348 for molecular H2 outflows. Outflow activity is only found at its south-western limit, where a new subcluster of embedded sources is in an early phase of its formation. If the IC348 cluster had been built up by such subclusters forming at different times, this could explain the large age-spread that Herbig (1998) found for the IC348 member stars. In addition to several compact groups of H2 knots, our survey reveals a large north-south oriented outflow, and we identify the newly discovered far-infrared and mm-object IC348MMS as its source. New deep images in the 1-0 S(1) line of molecular hydrogen trace the HH211 jet and counterjet as highly-collimated chains of knots, resembling the interferometric CO and SiO jets. This jet system appears rotated counter-clockwise by about 3 degrees with respect to the prominent H2 bow shocks. Furthermore, we resolve HH211-mm as a double point-like source in the mm-continuum.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ