cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this report we review the important progress made in recent years towards understanding the experimental data on ultra-high-energy ($E \gtrsim 10^9$ GeV) cosmic rays. We begin with a general survey of the available data, including a description of the energy spectrum, the nuclear composition, and the distribution of arrival directions. At this point we also give a synopsis of experimental techniques. After that, we introduce the fundamentals of cosmic ray acceleration and energy loss during propagation, with a view of discussing the conjectured nearby sources. Next, we survey the state of the art regarding the high- and ultra-high-energy cosmic neutrinos which may be produced in association with the observed cosmic rays. These neutrinos could constitute key messengers identifying currently unknown cosmic accelerators, possibly in the distant universe, because their propagation is not influenced by background photon or magnetic fields. Subsequently, we summarize the phenomenology of cosmic ray air showers. We describe the hadronic interaction models used to extrapolate results from collider data to ultra-high energies and the main electromagnetic processes that govern the longitudinal shower evolution. Armed with these two principal shower ingredients and motivation from the underlying physics, we describe the different methods proposed to distinguish the primary particle species. In the end, we explore how ultra-high-energy cosmic rays can be used as probes of beyond standard model physics models.
description: Matching version accepted for publication in Physics Reports. This article builds upon the content of arXiv:hep-ph/0206072, arXiv:astro-ph/0402371, arXiv:hep-ph/0407020, arXiv:1104.0509, arXiv:1307.5312, arXiv:1505.02153, arXiv:1709.07321, arXiv:1801.06160, and arXiv:1801.07170
Additional file 8 of The global, regional, and national early-onset colorectal cancer burden and trends from 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Creators: name: Pan, Hongfeng
name: Zhao, Zeyi
name: Deng, Yu
name: Zheng, Zhifang
name: Huang, Ying
name: Huang, Shenghui
name: Chi, Pan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8: Table S3. Mortality of early-onset colorectal cancer in 1990 and 2019 with AAPC from 2009 and 2019 at countries/territories level, both sexes.
Eutarsopolipus osunaharae Husband & Kurosa 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Podapolipidae
Eutarsopolipus
Eutarsopolipus osunaharae

description: Eutarsopolipus osunaharae Husband & Kurosa, 2012: 84
— Holotype female (NSMT, 21989-3) from Diplocheila zeelandica (Redtenbacher) (Coleoptera: Carabidae), Takeoka, Futtsu-shi, Chiba Pref., Japan.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Four-Fermion Dynamics and Fermion Masses
Creators: name: Holdom, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Four-fermion operators with large anomalous dimension may feed down mass to quarks and leptons from a heavy fourth family. No technicolor sector is required. A model illustrates the origin of the large top mass along with quark mass hierarchies and mass mixings.
description: 15 pages, Postscript file, Based on a talk given at Yukawa International Seminar '95: From the Standard Model to Grand Unified Theories, Kyoto, Japan, 21-25 Aug 1995
Higher-order QCD corrections to $γ^*γ^*\to hadrons$
Creators: name: Frixione, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I illustrate the techniques and the results of the computation of order-$\as$ corrections to the production of hadrons in the collision of two virtual photons, that originate from the incoming leptons at $\epem$ colliders.
description: 5 pages Latex; espcrc2.sty and three ps figure included. Talk given at QCD00, 6 - 12 July 2000, Montpellier, France
Properties of Strangelets at Finite Temperature in Liquid Drop Model
Creators: name: He, Y. B.
name: Gao, C. S.
name: Li, X. Q.
name: Chao, W. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comprehensive study of the properties of strangelets at zero and finite temperature is presented within the framework of liquid drop model, including the essential finite size effects. Strong parameter dependences of the properties are found and discussed.
description: Revised version, some discussions added; 14 pages(Revtex), 8 figures; To be published in Phys. Rev. C
Diagrammatic approach to nonlinear optical response with application to Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Parker, Daniel E.
name: Morimoto, Takahiro
name: Orenstein, Joseph
name: Moore, Joel E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear optical responses are a crucial probe of physical systems including periodic solids. In the absence of electron-electron interactions, they are calculable with standard perturbation theory starting from the band structure of Bloch electrons, but the resulting formulas are often large and unwieldy, involving many energy denominators from intermediate states. This work gives a Feynman diagram approach to calculating non-linear responses. This diagrammatic method is a systematic way to perform perturbation theory, which often offers shorter derivations and also provides a natural interpretation of nonlinear responses in terms of physical processes. Applying this method to second-order responses concisely reproduces formulas for the second-harmonic, shift current. We then apply this method to third-order responses and derive formulas for third-harmonic generation and self-focusing of light, which can be directly applied to tight-binding models. Third-order responses in the semiclasscial regime include a Berry curvature quadrupole term, whose importance is discussed including symmetry considerations and when the Berry curvature quadrupole becomes the leading contribution. The method is applied to compute third-order optical responses for a model Weyl semimetal, where we find a new topological contribution that diverges in a clean material, as well as resonances with a peculiar linear character.
description: v2 is as-published. This corrects several small error, particularly on second-order responses
Euripa 2024 Conference Presentation: Toolkit for Increasing the Participation of Rural and Coastal Communities in Health and Social Care Research
Creators: name: Bird, Hayden
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2024
Subjects: L431 - Health policy
X210 - Research skills

description: Paper presented the Euripa conference on developing and implementing a Toolkit for Increasing the Participation of Rural and Coastal Communities in Health and Social Care Research
Certain results on Kenmotsu pseudo-metric manifolds
Creators: name: Naik, Devaraja Mallesha
name: Venkatesha
name: Prakasha, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, a systematic study of Kenmotsu pseudo-metric manifolds are introduced. After studying the properties of this manifolds, we provide necessary and sufficient condition for Kenmotsu pseudo-metric manifold to have constant $φ$-sectional curvature, and prove the structure theorem for $ξ$-conformally flat and $φ$-conformally flat Kenmotsu pseudo-metric manifolds. Next, we consider Ricci solitons on this manifolds. In particular, we prove that an $η$-Einstein Kenmotsu pseudo-metric manifold of dimension higher than 3 admitting a Ricci soliton is Einstein, and a Kenmotsu pseudo-metric 3-manifold admitting a Ricci soliton is of constant curvature $-\varepsilon$.
description: 17 pages
БАНКОВСКО-ФИНАНСОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ОЦИФРОВКИ ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА
Creators: name: Утемуратова, Бибихон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье описывается оцифровка банковско-финансовых услуг, предоставление услуг удаленного цифрового банкинга населению, преимущества и проводимая работа в этом направлении.
Additional file 1 of E2F1 promotes cell cycle progression by stabilizing spindle fiber in colorectal cancer cells
Creators: name: Fang, Zejun
name: Lin, Min
name: Chen, Shenghui
name: Liu, Hong
name: Zhu, Minjing
name: Hu, Yanyan
name: Han, Shanshan
name: Wang, Yizhang
name: Sun, Long
name: Zhu, Fengjiao
name: Xu, Chengfu
name: Gong, Chaoju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sequences of siRNAs. Table S2. Primers for ChIP analysis.
Parallel and Distributed Successive Convex Approximation Methods for Big-Data Optimization
Creators: name: Scutari, Gesualdo
name: Sun, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in parallel and distributed optimization methods for large-scale systems. In particular, nonconvex large-scale optimization problems have found a wide range of applications in several engineering fields. The design and the analysis of such complex, large-scale, systems pose several challenges and call for the development of new optimization models and algorithms. The major contribution of this paper is to put forth a general, unified, algorithmic framework, based on Successive Convex Approximation (SCA) techniques, for the parallel and distributed solution of a general class of non-convex constrained (non-separable, networked) problems. The presented framework unifies and generalizes several existing SCA methods, making them appealing for a parallel/distributed implementation while offering a flexible selection of function approximants, step size schedules, and control of the computation/communication efficiency. This paper is organized according to the lectures that one of the authors delivered at the CIME Summer School on Centralized and Distributed Multi-agent Optimization Models and Algorithms, held in Cetraro, Italy, June 23--27, 2014. These lectures are: I) Successive Convex Approximation Methods: Basics; II) Parallel Successive Convex Approximation Methods; and III) Distributed Successive Convex Approximation Methods.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0136
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0136, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0136, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Eutarsopolipus steveni Khaustov 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Podapolipidae
Eutarsopolipus
Eutarsopolipus steveni

description: Eutarsopolipus steveni Khaustov, 2010: 59
— Holotype female (NBG), from Chlaenius (Stenochlaenius) coeruleus (Steven), bank of Eastern Gumista river, Abkhasia, Western Caucasus, Georgia.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Identification of Long-lived Charged Particles using Time-Of-Flight Systems at the Upgraded LHC detectors
Creators: name: Cerri, O.
name: Xie, S.
name: Peña, Cristian
name: Spiropulu, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of picosecond precision timing detection systems on the LHC experiments' long-lived particle search program during the HL-LHC era. We develop algorithms that allow us to reconstruct the mass of such charged particles and perform particle identification using the time-of-flight measurement. We investigate the reach for benchmark scenarios as a function of the timing resolution, and find sensitivity improvement of up to a factor of ten, depending on the new heavy particle mass.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures
An approach to increase the usability of Shape Expressions editors
Creators: name: Menéndez Suárez, Pablo
name: LABRA GAYO, JOSE EMILIO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: shex
editor
yashe
usability

description: There is a need to increase the number of tools that support the use of Shape Expressions language (ShEx). In this paper we present YASHE, a ShEx text editor that incorporate new features with respect to the existing ones. It takes the SPARQL text editor YASQE as a starting point and adapts and extends it to the needs of the language. We also present ShExAuthor, a graphical assistant for ShEx schema creation inspired by the WDQS of Wikidata. We have carried out a usability experiment with 16 non-expert users to compare four ShEx editing tools. The results showed no statistically significant differences in terms of time and completeness percentage (CP) between the tested tools. However, our tools obtained better results in CP and YASHE obtained the highest score in terms of precision (time to CP ratio).
On the resummation of series of fuzzy numbers via generalized Dirichlet and generalized factorial series
Creators: name: Yavuz, Enes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce semicontinuous summation methods for series of fuzzy numbers and give Tauberian conditions under which summation of a series of fuzzy numbers via generalized Dirichlet series and via generalized factorial series implies its convergence. Besides, we define the concept of level Fourier series of fuzzy valued functions and obtain results concerning the summation of level Fourier series.
description: publication information is added
Chungking Crossing: Gio Ponti’s Forgotten Projects for Daniel Koo in Hong Kong (1963)
Creators: name: Bovino, Emily
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2020
Subjects: Gio Ponti
Hong Kong
Villa Koo
Shui Hing
modernism
Leelee Chan

description: Italian architect Gio Ponti’s designs for Hong Kong client Daniel Koo Shing-cheong at both the Shui Hing Building in Tsim Sha Tsui (1963, now Prestige Tower) and Koo’s private home in Tai Tam (1963) were high-profile commissions that modestly experimented with materials in cladding and façade construction more than half a century before Swiss architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron designed glazed-ceramic and cast-aluminum envelopes for monumental buildings in Hong Kong’s cultural sector – the M+ Museum of Visual Culture (West Kowloon, 2020) and Tai Kwun Centre for Heritage and Arts (Central, 2018). Along with Norman Foster’s Hongkong Shanghai Bank (1983), Paul Rudolph’s Lippo Building (1986) and I. M. Pei’s Bank of China (1990), Ponti’s Shui Hing was cited in at least one well-known travel guide at the end of the 1980s, as among the works of architectural merit from the latter part of the British colonial era worth seeing, and was the only project of the group in Kowloon. Koo’s house on Deep Water Bay Road, on the other hand, never had such status. It has always been relatively unknown.

Ironically, Ponti’s now forgotten Shui Hing, for which the Milan-based architect designed the façade and interiors, stands across from one of Hong Kong’s most celebrated film locations, Chungking Mansions (1961), a composite building studied for its ethnic, economic and social complexity, made famous by filmmaker Wong Kar Wai’s Chungking Express (1994). Aimed at fostering trade relationships through Hong Kong-Milan designs that experimented with open interiors, surface textures, and relationships between building and environment, Ponti’s commissions for Daniel Koo were part of the same critical historical moment as Chungking Mansions: a period between the attempted electoral reform of the 1946 Young Plan – which would have enfranchised more Chinese residents with decision-making power – and the post-crisis social reforms that followed the 1967 leftist riots. This essay contributes to studies that inquire into the impact that architectural experiments in Hong Kong had on visiting architects and their designs elsewhere. Its main objective, however, is to explore architecture’s political unconscious, discussing Shui Hing and the Villa Koo as an important lost chapter in the history of Hong Kong modernism and, the city’s politics of consumption. Lastly, the epilogue describes the process by which research for the essay took shape after several encounters with works by Hong Kong artist Leelee Chan.
Electron structure, Zitterbewegung, and the new non-linear Dirac-like equation
Creators: name: Pavsic, M.
name: Recami, Erasmo
name: Rodrigues, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent literature shows a renewed interest, with various independent approaches, in the classical theories for spin. Considering the possible interest of those results, at least for the electron case, we purpose in this paper to explore their physical and mathematical meaning, by the natural and powerful language of Clifford algebras (which, incidentally, will allow us to unify those different approaches). In such theories, the ordinary electron is in general associated to the mean motion of a point-like "constituent" Q, whose trajectory is a cylindrical helix. We find, in particular, that the object Q obeys a new, non-linear Dirac-like equation, such that --when averaging over an internal cycle (which corresponds to linearization)-- it transforms into the ordinary Dirac equation (valid for the electron as a whole).
description: LaTeX; 19 pages; this is a corrected version of work appeared partly in Hadronic J. 18 (1995) 97 and partly in Phys.Lett. B318 (1993) 481
D3.4 Sharing system report
Creators: name: LAGUNA, Gerard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Energy Transition

description: ePLANET project is a Coordination and Support Action cofounded by the European Commission through Horizon 2020 program. ePLANET aims to deploy a new clustering governance for energy transition based on a digital framework to share harmonised information, facilitating the adoption of coordinated energy transition actions by the European public sector.

This document is the ePLANET’s deliverable 3.4, which explains how the platform is connected to external sources and visualisations. It is developed a bidirectional communication to the external sources. For one side is gathered data to fulfil the platform data needs. On the other side is developed the exportation capacities to communicate the data gathered and harmonised outside the developed platform.
IMPACT OF PRANAYAMA PRACTICES ON SELECTED PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES AMONG COLLEGE MEN STUDENTS
Creators: name: T. Mayilvalavan* & Dr. M. Velmurugan**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of the study was designed to examine the effect of pranayama practices on systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure among college men students.  For the study, thirty college men students from MRK College of Arts and Science, Kattumannarkoil, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu, India were selected as subjects.  They were divided into two equal groups.  each group consisted of fifteen subjects.  Group I underwent pranayama practices for three days per week for twelve weeks.  Group II acted as control who did not undergo any special training programme apart from their regular physical education programme. The following variables, namely systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were selected as criterion variables.  All the subjects of two groups were tested on selected dependent variables, namely systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure by using Sphygmomanometer prior to and immediately after the training programme. The analysis of covariance was used to analyze the significant difference if any among the groups. The .05 level of confidence was fixed as the level of significance to test the ‘F’ ratio obtained by the analysis of covariance, which was considered appropriate. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference between pranayama practices group and control group on systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. And, it was found that there was a significant improvement on selected criterion variables such as systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure due to pranayama practices.
title: "Paesaggio con figure di dame e cavalieri", Dell'Abate Niccolò, inv. 006 (ITA/EN)
title: Scheda catalogo digitale Borghese
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Scanu, Lara
name: Galleria Borghese
Publisher: name: Galleria Borghese
Year: 2024

description: Pubblicazione delle schede delle opere conservate nel museo ed estratte dal catalogo digitale di Galleria Borghese, nelle due versioni esistenti online, in italiano e inglese.

Collegamento al catalogo digitale:

ITA: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/

EN: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/en
Podapolipus kurosai Husband 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Podapolipidae
Podapolipus
Podapolipus kurosai

description: Podapolipus kurosai Husband, 2011: 52
— Holotype female (UMMZ, RWH181109-1), from metanotum, under the pronotum of Phloeonotus humilis (Gerstaecker) (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae), Kwalusemi, Swaziland.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Pade-Improved Estimate of Perturbative Contributions to Inclusive Semileptonic $b\to u$ Decays
Creators: name: Steele, T. G.
name: Ahmady, M. R.
name: Chishtie, F. A.
name: Elias, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pade-approximant methods are used to estimate the three-loop perturbative contributions to the inclusive semileptonic $b \to u$ decay rate. These improved estimates of the decay rate reduce the theoretical uncertainty in the extraction of the CKM matrix element $|V_{ub}|$ from the measured inclusive semileptonic branching ratio.
description: 3 pages, latex, write-up of talk presented at DPF 2000
About Zitterbewegung and electron structure
Creators: name: Rodrigues, W. A.
name: Vaz, Jayme
name: Recami, Erasmo
name: Salesi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We start from the spinning electron theory by Barut and Zanghi, which has been recently translated into the Clifford algebra language. We "complete" such a translation, first of all, by expressing in the Clifford formalism a particular Barut-Zanghi (BZ) solution, which refers (at the classical limit) to an internal helical motion with a time-like speed [and is here shown to originate from the superposition of positive and negative frequency solutions of the Dirac equation]. Then, we show how to construct solutions of the Dirac equation describing helical motions with light-like speed, which meet very well the standard interpretation of the velocity operator in the Dirac equation theory (and agree with the solution proposed by Hestenes, on the basis --however-- of ad-hoc assumptions that are unnecessary in the present approach). The above results appear to support the conjecture that the Zitterbewegung motion (a helical motion, at the classical limit) is responsible for the electron spin.
description: LaTeX; 11 pages; this is a corrected version of work appeared partly in Phys. Lett. B318 (1993) 623 and partly in "Particles, Gravity and Space-Time" (ed.by P.I.Pronin & G.A.Sardanashvily; World Scient., Singapore, 1996), p.345
A CP-Violating Kinematic Structure
Creators: name: Ahluwalia, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A CP violating kinematic structure is presented. The essential physical input is to question the textbook wisdom, ``Now when a particle is at rest, one cannot define its spin as either left- or right-handed, so phi_R(0) = phi_L(0),'' as found, e.g., in Lewis Ryder's Quantum Field Theory, and in many other books on the representations of the Lorentz group. It is suggested that this equality is true only up to a phase. The demand of C, P, and T covariances, separately, fixes this phase to be pm 1. If these conditions are relaxed, a natural CP-violating kinematic structure emerges. Having established a CP-violating kinematic structure, we then discuss how Planck scale physics necessarily invokes non-commutative space-time and that such changes in the structure of space-time will force upon us additional violations/deformations of the CPT structure of space-time, and a violation of the principle of equivalence via a violation of the Lorentz symmetries. The latter may carry significant consequences for understanding the data on ultra high energy cosmic rays.
description: Invited talk (International Workshop on Observing Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays, August 2000, Metepec, Mexico). Latex with aipproc.sty, 10 pages. To appear in the proceedings
Limits on direct detection of neutralino dark matter from b -> s gamma decays
Creators: name: Bergstrom, L.
name: Gondolo, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the rate of detection of minimal supersymmetric neutralino dark matter in germanium, sapphire and sodium iodide detectors, imposing cosmological and recent accelerator bounds including those from \bsg\ decay. We find, in contrast with several other recent analyses, that although the \bsg\ constraint reduces the number of viable models, models still remain where the counting rate in solid state detectors exceeds 10 kg$^{-1}$ day$^{-1}$.
description: uuencoded, gzipped postscript (17 pages), figures available at http://vanosf.physto.se/lbe/bg_figs.uu
Index theory and topological phases of aperiodic lattices
Creators: name: Bourne, Chris
name: Mesland, Bram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the noncommutative index theory associated to the dynamics of a Delone set and the corresponding transversal groupoid. Our main motivation comes from the application to topological phases of aperiodic lattices and materials, and applies to invariants from tilings as well. Our discussion concerns semifinite index pairings, factorisation properties of Kasparov modules and the construction of unbounded Fredholm modules for lattices with finite local complexity.
description: 52 pages, Section 1.6 added and other minor improvements. To appear in Annales Henri Poincar\'{e}
Bose--Einstein solitons in highly asymmetric traps
Creators: name: Perez-Garcia, Victor M.
name: Michinel, H.
name: Herrero, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain analytic solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with negative scattering length in highly asymmetric traps. We find that in these traps the Bose--Einstein condensates behave like quasiparticles and do not expand when the trapping in one direction is eliminated. The results can be applicable to the control of the motion of Bose--Einstein condensates.
description: 12 pages, Latex, Figures available under request on vperez@ind-cr.uclm.es
Zero-momentum trajectories inside a black hole and high energy particle collisions
Creators: name: Toporensky, A. V.
name: Zaslavskii, O. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider properties of the trajectory with the zero momentum inside a spherically symmetric black hole. We work mostly in the Painlevé% -Gullstrand frame and use the concept of the "river model of black hole". This consept allows us to decompose (in a "cosmological manner") the geodesic motion of a test particle into a "flow" of the frame and a peculiar motion with respect to this frame. After this decomposition the application of standard formulae of special relativity for kinematic processes becomes possible. The present paper expands the notion of peculiar velocities to the region under the horzion and exploits it for the description of two physical processess - high energy collisions and redshift. Using this approach we (i) present a novel description of particle collisions occuring near black hole horizons inside the event horizon. In particular, we show that the trajectory under discussion is relevant for ultra-high energy collisions. (ii) In the framework of the river model, we derive a simple formula (both outside and inside the horizon) for the redshift in the case of radial motion. It represents the product of two factors. One of them is responsible for pure gravitational part whereas the other one gives the Doppler shift due to peculiar motion with respect to the "flow".
description: 24 pages. Matches published version
Tetrapolipus anoplophorae Husband & Husband 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Podapolipidae
Tetrapolipus
Tetrapolipus anoplophorae

description: Tetrapolipus anoplophorae Husband & Husband, 2011: 268
— Holotype female (DECU), from thoracic meso- and metanotum, wing bases and anterior abdominal intersegmental membranes of Anoplophora lucipor Newman (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), Bataan, Luzon, Limay Province, Philippines.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
PREP4BLUE D1.1: Report on process with accession criteria for the establishment of an inclusive network of European initiatives and organizations
Creators: name: Report on process with accession criteria for the establishment of an inclusive network of European initiatives and organizations, Frode
name: Vignes, Maéva
name: Ní Cheallacháin, Cliona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This deliverable, D1.1 “Report on process with accession criteria for the establishment of an inclusivenetwork of European initiatives and organizations” is part of Task 1.3 “Creation of synergies with EuropeanInitiatives and organisations” (T1.3).The aim of T1.3 is to identify collaboration potential with relevant initiatives and organisations that cancontribute to the Mission development, with a particular focus on making links between Ocean and Wateractors for R&I. This will require forming a network (Mission Stakeholder Network) and regular interactionswith various actors and stakeholders.This deliverable will give details on the accession criteria for the establishment of the network (MissionStakeholder Network). As such, background information on the Mission and the Mission Charter will bedetailed. In-depth information will be given on the selection criteria of the Mission Stakeholder Networkas well as the outreach campaign that will allow increased awareness on the Mission. A definition for eachtype of target group, as decided by the PREP4BLUE consortium, will be given in order to share a commonunderstanding.This deliverable also serves the purpose of fulfilling Milestone M4.1 “Criteria for stakeholder mapping”and M4.2 “Digital mapping tool for stakeholder”.
Spectral distortion of cosmic background radiation by scattering on hot electrons. Exact calculations
Creators: name: Dolgov, A. D.
name: Hansen, S. H.
name: Pastor, S.
name: Semikoz, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral distortion of the cosmic background radiation produced by the inverse Compton scattering on hot electrons in clusters of galaxies (thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect) is calculated for arbitrary optical depth and electron temperature. The distortion is found by a numerical solution of the exact Boltzmann equation for the photon distribution function. In the limit of small optical depth and low electron temperature our results confirm the previous analyses. In the opposite limits, our method is the only one that permits to make accurate calculations.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, to be published in ApJ
Correlated long-range mixed-harmonic fluctuations measured in $pp$, $p$+Pb and low-multiplicity Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations of two flow harmonics $v_n$ and $v_m$ via three- and four-particle cumulants are measured in 13 TeV $pp$, 5.02 TeV $p$+Pb, and 2.76 TeV peripheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The goal is to understand the multi-particle nature of the long-range collective phenomenon in these collision systems. The large non-flow background from dijet production present in the standard cumulant method is suppressed using a method of subevent cumulants involving two, three and four subevents separated in pseudorapidity. The results show a negative correlation between $v_2$ and $v_3$ and a positive correlation between $v_2$ and $v_4$ for all collision systems and over the full multiplicity range. However, the magnitudes of the correlations are found to depend strongly on the event multiplicity, the choice of transverse momentum range and collision system. The relative correlation strength, obtained by normalisation of the cumulants with the $\langle v_n^2\rangle$ from a two-particle correlation analysis, is similar in the three collision systems and depends weakly on the event multiplicity and transverse momentum. These results based on the subevent methods provide strong evidence of a similar long-range multi-particle collectivity in $pp$, $p$+Pb and peripheral Pb+Pb collisions.
description: 44 pages in total, author list starting page 28, 10 figures, 1 table, published in Phys. Lett. B. All figures including auxiliary figures can be found at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/HION-2017-07/
Relativistic formulation of quantum state diffusion?
Creators: name: Diosi, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently reported relativistic formulation of the well-known non-relativistic quantum state diffusion is seriously mistaken. It predicts, for instance, inconsistent measurement outcomes for the same system when seen by two different inertial observers.
description: 5 pages LaTeX, submitted to J. Phys. A
Additional file 11 of The global, regional, and national early-onset colorectal cancer burden and trends from 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Creators: name: Pan, Hongfeng
name: Zhao, Zeyi
name: Deng, Yu
name: Zheng, Zhifang
name: Huang, Ying
name: Huang, Shenghui
name: Chi, Pan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 11: Table S6. Frontier DALYs, and effective difference by country or territory.
Additional file 7 of The global, regional, and national early-onset colorectal cancer burden and trends from 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Creators: name: Pan, Hongfeng
name: Zhao, Zeyi
name: Deng, Yu
name: Zheng, Zhifang
name: Huang, Ying
name: Huang, Shenghui
name: Chi, Pan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. Prevalence of early-onset colorectal cancer in 1990 and 2019 with AAPC from 2009 and 2019 at countries/territories level, both sexes.
Steneotarsonemus (Steneotarsonemus) saccharum Lin, Chen & Zhang 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tarsonemidae
Steneotarsonemus
Steneotarsonemus saccharum

description: Steneotarsonemus (Steneotarsonemus) saccharum Lin, Chen & Zhang, 2009: 226
— Holotype female (FAAS), on Saccharum officinarum, Fanyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P. R. China.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Toolkit for Increasing the Participation of Rural and Coastal Communities in Health and Social Care Research
Creators: name: Bird, Hayden
name: Gussy, Mark
name: Nelson, David
name: Harding-Bell, Ava
name: Farooqi, Azhar
name: Curtis, Ffion
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2024
Subjects: X210 - Research skills

description: Rural and coastal people are underrepresented in health and social care  research. This can impact the quality of the research by reducing the generalisability  of findings and/or by limiting the ‘strength’ of the research methods being used  by researchers. The result of this is twofold. Firstly, there is limited understanding  of health and social care as it operates in rural settings and, secondly, research  conclusions give an incomplete picture of the entire population. It is also unfair, from  an equity perspective, that groups traditionally underserved by research continue to  be excluded from studies because of where they live. The reasons for this ongoing exclusion are multifaceted. The literature tells us  it is likely due to difficulties with travel time and/or communication technology,  comparatively higher costs of involving rural and distanced residents, cultural  aversions, and values and concerns about privacy in small communities. There are  likely other more nuanced barriers, but potentially more effective ways of including  residents of isolated rural and coastal communities in health and social care that can  only be known by engaging directly with them. In this respect, inequities experienced  in accessing services are somewhat mirrored in the challenges of engaging these  communities in research. There are practical and emotional implications for both  those undertaking research and those who are included as participants.  This toolkit is offered as a resource for those interested in developing health and social  care research that is maximally inclusive of all people regardless of where they live.
DETERMINANTS OF LEADERSHIP TRAITS EXPRESSION IN PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Creators: name: Michael Marttinson Boakye*, John Andoh Micah**, Ebenezer Anuwa-Amarh*** & Tetteh Nettey****
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Leadership is believed to be the engine of growth for every organisation or institution, and as such the leader’s traits expression is key to the effectiveness and success of organisations. This paper evaluates the determinants of leadership traits expression within organisations and institutions. Data were analysed using STATA in a correlation framework with multiple linear regression techniques of analysis. A model equation was used to describe the relationship between the determinants of leadership traits expression and organisational effectiveness, with leadership traits expression as outcome variable and organisational effectiveness as predictor variables. The findings show that leaders personality explains 83.7% of the variations in Leadership traits expression, Organisational culture also accounted for 88.5% of the variations in organizational effectiveness, Organisational climate accounted for 99.9% variations and Decision-making characteristics accounted for 94.7% whiles workforce diversity accounting for 56.7% variations. Leadership traits expression has implication on organisations for decision-making and therefore must be taken in account keenly in overall strategic planning of educational institutions.
Gromov's waist of non-radial Gaussian measures and radial non-Gaussian measures
Creators: name: Akopyan, Arseniy
name: Karasev, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q20, 53C20, 53C23

description: We study the Gromov waist in the sense of $t$-neighborhoods for measures in the Euclidean space, motivated by the famous theorem of Gromov about the waist of radially symmetric Gaussian measures. In particular, it turns our possible to extend Gromov's original result to the case of not necessarily radially symmetric Gaussian measure. We also provide examples of measures having no $t$-neighborhood waist property, including a rather wide class of compactly supported radially symmetric measures and their maps into the Euclidean space of dimension at least 2. We use a simpler form of Gromov's pancake argument to produce some estimates of $t$-neighborhoods of (weighted) volume-critical submanifolds in the spirit of the waist theorems, including neighborhoods of algebraic manifolds in the complex projective space. For reader's convenience, in one appendix of this paper we provide a more detailed explanation of the Caffarelli theorem that we use to handle not necessarily radially symmetric Gaussian measures. In the other appendix, we provide a comparison of different variations of Gromov's pancake method.
U_A(1) symmetry breaking, scalar mesons and the nucleon spin problem in an effective chiral field theory
Creators: name: Dmitrasinovic, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a relationship between the scalar meson spectrum and the $U_A (1)$ symmetry-breaking 't Hooft interaction on one hand and the constituent quark's flavor-singlet axial coupling constant $g_{A, Q}^{(0)}$ on the other, using an effective chiral quark field theory. This analysis leads to the new sum rule $g_{A, Q}^{(0)}[m_{η'}^{2} + m_η^{2} - 2 m_{K}^{2} ]\simeq - m_{f_{0}^{'}}^{2} - m_{f_{0}}^{2} + 2 m_{K_{0}^{*}}^{2}$, where $η^{'}, η, K$ are the observed pseudoscalar mesons, $K_{0}^{*}$ is the strange scalar meson at 1430 MeV and $f_{0}, f_{0}^{'}$ are "the eighth and the ninth" scalar mesons. We discuss the relationship between the constituent quark flavor-singlet axial coupling constant $g_{A, Q}^{(0)}$ and the nucleon one $g_{A, N}^{(0)}$ (``nucleon's spin content'') in this effective field theory. We also relate $g_{A, Q}^{(0)}$, as well as the flavour-octet constituent quark axial coupling constant $g_{A, Q}^{(1)}$ to vector and axial-vector meson masses in general as well as in the tight-binding limit.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, RevTex, to appear in Nucl.Phys.A