cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of survival prognostic models for head and neck cancer patients using machine learning and dosiomics and CT radiomics features: a multicentric study
Creators: name: Mansouri, Zahra
name: Salimi, Yazdan
name: Amini, Mehdi
name: Hajianfar, Ghasem
name: Oveisi, Mehrdad
name: Shiri, Isaac
name: Zaidi, Habib
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-06-27]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Phase Competition, Solitons, and Domain Walls in Neutral-Ionic Transition Systems
Creators: name: Tsuchiizu, Masahisa
name: Yoshioka, Hideo
name: Seo, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase competition and excitations in the one-dimensional neutral-ionic transition systems are theoretically studied comprehensively. From the semiclassical treatment of the bosonized Hamiltonian, we examine the competition among the neutral (N), ferroelectric-ionic (I$_\mathrm{ferro}$) and paraelectric-ionic (I$_\mathrm{para}$) states. The phase transitions between them can become first-order when the fluctuation-induced higher-order commensurability potential is considered. In particular, the description of the first-order phase boundary between N and I$_\mathrm{ferro}$ enables us to analyze N-I$_\mathrm{ferro}$ domain walls. Soliton excitations in the three phases are described explicitly and their formation energies are evaluated across the phase boundaries. The characters of the soliton and domain-wall excitations are classified in terms of the topological charge and spin. The relevance to the experimental observations in the molecular neutral-ionic transition systems is discussed. We ascribe the pressure-induced crossover in tetrathiafulvalene-$p$-chloranil (TTF-CA) at a high-temperature region to that from the N to the I$_\mathrm{para}$ state, and discuss its consequence.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, published version
Additional file 1 of The battle against dental caries: defeating biofilm formed by bacterial isolates using vanillin and plant essential oils: in vitro and ex vivo approaches
Creators: name: Ahmed, Manar M.
name: Yousef, Nehal E.
name: Askoura, Momen
name: Yahya, Galal
name: El-Ganiny, Amira M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-06-28]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Demonstrational interfaces : A step beyond direct manipulation
Creators: name: Myers, Brad A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "Direct manipulation interfaces, where objects on the screen can be pointed to and manipulated using a mouse and keyboard, are now almost universally accepted. However, some limitations of these interfaces are well known. These include the lack of programmability and the difficulty of providing abstract commands. Demonstrational interfaces can overcome these problems while still providing the benefits of direct manipulation. A "demonstrational interface" watches while the user executes conventional direct manipulation actions, but creates a more general abstraction from the specific example. For instance, the user might drag a file named "v1.ps" to the trash can, and then a file named "v2.ps", and a demonstrational system might automatically create a macro to delete all files that end in ".ps". This paper defines demonstrational interfaces, presents a number of examples, and then discusses some potential application areas."
Additional file 2 of The battle against dental caries: defeating biofilm formed by bacterial isolates using vanillin and plant essential oils: in vitro and ex vivo approaches
Creators: name: Ahmed, Manar M.
name: Yousef, Nehal E.
name: Askoura, Momen
name: Yahya, Galal
name: El-Ganiny, Amira M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Dissipative Viscous Cylindrical Collapse in $f(R)$ Gravity With Full Causal Approach
Creators: name: Abbas, G.
name: Nazar, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The plan of this study is to inspect the effects of dynamics of dissipative gravitational collapse in cylindrical symmetric non-static spacetime by using Misner-Sharp concept in context of metric $f(R)$ theory of gravity. For more generic isotropic fluid distribution of cylindrical object by dissipative nature of dark source of the fluid due to energy matter tensor,the Misner-Sharp approach technique has been used to illustrate the heat flux with free radiating out flow, bulk and shear viscosity. Furthermore, dynamical equation have been associated with full casual heat transportation equations in framework of $M\ddot{u}ller$-Israel-Stewart formalism. The present study explain the effects of thermodynamics viscid/heat radiating coupling factors on gravitational collapse in $M\ddot{u}ller$-Israel-Stewart notion and matches with the consequences of prior astrophysicists by excluding such coefficients and viscosity variables.
description: 22 pages, No figure, submitted for publication
Performance hybrider Arbeit
Creators: name: Hofmann, Josephine
name: Rief, Stefan
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: Hybride Arbeit
New Work
Performanz
Mobile Arbeit
Virtuelle Zusammenarbeit
Virtuelle Führung
Büroarbeit
Studie

description: Das Ziel der vorliegenden Studie ist es, die kurz- und langfristigen Effekte hybrider Arbeit auf Performance messbar zu machen und den aktuellen Status in Deutschland herauszuarbeiten. Die Studie ist ein wesentliches Ergebnis aus der gemeinsamen Arbeit im Innovationsverbund »Connected Work Innovation Hub«, in dem eine Reihe privatwirtschaftlicher und öffentlicher Unternehmen unter wissenschaftlicher Leitung des Fraunhofer IAO zentrale Fragen der hybriden Arbeitswelt beleuchten und untersuchen. Die vorliegende Studie lief von März bis April 2023, und hatte insgesamt ca. 3.000 Teilnehmende. Die erlebte Sichtbarkeit in der hybriden Arbeitssituation, sowie die wahrgenommene Involviertheit und die informellen Kontakte zu Führungskräften und zu neuen Kolleginnen und Kollegen wurden überwiegend positiv bewertet. Der Großteil aller Teilnehmenden empfindet sich zudem durch ihre Führungskräfte ausreichend wahrgenommen. Die Beziehung zwischen Führungskräften und Mitarbeitenden zeigt sich als von Vertrauensbasierung und Handlungsspielraum gekennzeichnet. Unter dem Oberbegriff der sozialen Erosion werden im Rahmen der vorliegenden Studie diese Veränderungen in den sozialen Beziehungen im beruflichen Kontext zusammengefasst. Dazu gehören verschlechterte Kontakte zu Kolleginnen und Kollegen außerhalb des eigenen Teams, die unzureichende Umsetzung systematischer Feedbackschleifen und die mangelnde Wahrnehmung von Überlastungen einzelner Kolleginnen und Kollegen durch stark eingeschränkte gemeinsame Präsenz. Die beschriebenen Effekte der sozialen Erosion stehen sehr positiven Werten in Bezug auf die individuelle Produktivitätseinschätzung gegenüber. Sowohl Mitarbeitende als auch Führungskräfte konstatieren eine ungebrochen positive Einschätzung der persönlichen bzw. mitarbeiterseitigen Produktivität – die mindestens gleichgeblieben, teilweise sogar gewachsen und nur in sehr wenigen Fällen gesunken sei. Die Studie hat zusätzlich mehrere Typologien zur beruflichen Zielorientierung und die Typologie zur gesellschaftlichen Einbindung des einzelnen Mitarbeitenden auf ihren Einfluss auf den Umgang mit hybriden Arbeitssituationen untersucht. Insgesamt bewerten wir die Ergebnisse unserer Studie als überwiegend positiv im Hinblick auf hybride Arbeitsmodelle, zeigen sich doch insgesamt erfreuliche Werte in Bezug auf die bewertete Produktivität, die Führungsleistung, die Qualität der Zusammenarbeit und den Kundenkontakt. Die Ergebnisse, die wir unter dem Stichwort der sozialen Erosion zusammengefasst hatten, berühren jedoch zentrale Aspekte der Gestaltung eines aus heutiger Sicht attraktiven Arbeitsumfelds: Teamidentität, Bindung, und darüber hinaus auch innovationskritische Aspekte des Teilens und Weiterentwickelns von (gemeinsamem) Wissen.
Additional file 3 of Perceptions of physical activity and sedentary behaviour guidelines among end-users and stakeholders: a systematic review
Creators: name: Hollman, Heather
name: Updegraff, John A.
name: Lipkus, Isaac M.
name: Rhodes, Ryan E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 3. Codes for the Final Coding Scheme.
Additional file 4 of Perceptions of physical activity and sedentary behaviour guidelines among end-users and stakeholders: a systematic review
Creators: name: Hollman, Heather
name: Updegraff, John A.
name: Lipkus, Isaac M.
name: Rhodes, Ryan E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 4. Selected Quotes for Each Theme.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-06-29]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Demonstration of Hierarchical Document Clustering of Digital Library Retrieval Results
Creators: name: Palmer, Christopher R.
name: J.  Pesenti
name: Valdes-Perez, Raul
name: Christel, Michael G
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
name: Tobun Dorbin Ng
name: Wactlar, Howard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As digital libraries grow in size, querying their contents will become as frustrating as querying the web is now. One remedy is to hierarchically cluster the results that are returned by searching a digital library. We demonstrate the clustering of search results from Carnegie Mellons Informedia database, a large video library that supports indexing and retrieval with automatically generated descriptors.
An analytic family of post-merger template waveforms
Creators: name: Del Pozzo, Walter
name: Nagar, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building on the analytical description of the post-merger (ringdown) waveform of coalescing, non-precessing, spinning, (BBHs) introduced in Phys. Rev. D 90, 024054 (2014), we propose an analytic, closed form, time-domain, representation of the $\ell=m=2$ gravitational radiation mode emitted after merger. This expression is given as a function of the component masses and dimensionless spins $(m_{1,2},χ_{1,2})$ of the two inspiralling objects, as well as of the mass $M_{\rm BH}$ and (complex) frequency $σ_{1}$ of the fundamental quasi-normal mode of the remnant black hole. Our proposed template is obtained by fitting the post-merger waveform part of several publicly available numerical relativity simulations from the Simulating eXtreme Spacetimes (SXS) catalog and then suitably interpolating over (symmetric) mass ratio and spins. We show that this analytic expression accurately reproduces ($\sim$~0.01 rad) the phasing of the post-merger data of other datasets not used in its construction. This is notably the case of the spin-aligned run SXS:BBH:0305, whose intrinsic parameters are consistent with the 90\% credible intervals reported by the parameter-estimation followup of GW150914 in Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) no.24, 241102. Using SXS waveforms as "experimental" data, we further show that our template could be used on the actual GW150914 data to perform a new measure the complex frequency of the fundamental quasi-normal mode so to exploit the complete (high signal-to-noise-ratio) post-merger waveform.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D. Revised and more detailed version. Results unchanged
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-06-30]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Additional file 1 of Neuroimmune modulating and energy supporting nanozyme-mimic scaffold synergistically promotes axon regeneration after spinal cord injury
Creators: name: Zheng, Genjiang
name: Yu, Wei
name: Xu, Zeng
name: Yang, Chen
name: Wang, Yunhao
name: Yue, Zhihao
name: Xiao, Qiangqiang
name: Zhang, Wenyu
name: Wu, Xiaodong
name: Zang, Fazhi
name: Wang, Jianxi
name: Wang, Lei
name: Yuan, Wei-En
name: Hu, Bo
name: Chen, Huajiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Many-body Landau-Zener tunneling in the Bose-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Tomadin, Andrea
name: Mannella, Riccardo
name: Wimberger, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model for ultracold, spinless atoms in quasi-one dimensional optical lattices and subjected to a tunable tilting force. Statistical tests are employed to quantitatively characterize the spectrum of the Floquet-Bloch operator of the system along the transition from the regular to the quantum chaotic regime. Moreover, we perturbatively include the coupling of the one-band model to the second energy band. This allows us to study the Landau-Zener interband tunneling within a truly many-body description of ultracold atoms. The distributions of the computed tunneling rates provide an independent and experimentally accessible signature of the regular-chaotic transition.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. High-quality figures can be requested to the authors
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-07-04]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-07-05]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Additional file 1 of Analysis of false reasons based on the artificial intelligence RRCART model to identify frozen sections of lymph nodes in breast cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Zuxuan
name: Chen, Cancan
name: Guan, Hanwen
name: Guo, Lei
name: Tian, Wanxin
name: Liu, Xiaoqi
name: Zhang, Huijuan
name: Li, Jiangtao
name: Qiu, Tinglin
name: Du, Jun
name: Guo, Qiang
name: Sun, Fenglong
name: Zheng, Shan
name: Ma, Jianhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplement Figure 1. Comparison of good quality frozen section slide and poor quality frozen section slide. A: good quality frozen section slide; B: poor quality frozen section slide.
Deletion codes in the high-noise and high-rate regimes
Creators: name: Venkatesan  Guruswami
name: Wang, Carol
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The noise model of deletions poses significant challenges in coding theory, with basic questions like the capacity of the binary deletion channel still being open. In this paper, we study the harder model of worst-case deletions, with a focus on constructing efficiently decodable codes for the two extreme regimes of high-noise and high-rate. Specifically, we construct polynomial-time decodable codes with the following trade-offs (for any eps > 0): Codes that can correct a fraction 1-eps of deletions with rate poly(eps) over an alphabet of size poly(1/eps); Binary codes of rate 1-O~(sqrt(eps)) that can correct a fraction eps of deletions; and Binary codes that can be list decoded from a fraction (1/2-eps) of deletions with rate poly(eps) Our work is the first to achieve the qualitative goals of correcting a deletion fraction approaching 1 over bounded alphabets, and correcting a constant fraction of bit deletions with rate aproaching 1. The above results bring our understanding of deletion code constructions in these regimes to a similar level as worst-case errors.
Highly Frustrated Magnetic Clusters: The kagome on a sphere
Creators: name: Rousochatzakis, Ioannis
name: Laeuchli, Andreas M.
name: Mila, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the low-energy excitations of two existing finite-size realizations of the planar kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the sphere, the cuboctahedron and the icosidodecahedron. After highlighting a number of special spectral features (such as the presence of low-lying singlets below the first triplet and the existence of localized magnons) we focus on two major issues. The first concerns the nature of the excitations above the plateau phase at 1/3 of the saturation magnetization Ms. Our exact diagonalizations for the s=1/2 icosidodecahedron reveal that the low-lying plateau states are adiabatically connected to the degenerate collinear ``up-up-down'' ground states of the Ising point, at the same time being well isolated from higher excitations. A complementary physical picture emerges from the derivation of an effective quantum dimer model which reveals the central role of the topology and the intrinsic spin s. We also give a prediction for the low energy excitations and thermodynamic properties of the spin s=5/2 icosidodecahedron Mo72Fe30. In the second part we focus on the low-energy spectra of the s>1/2 Heisenberg model in view of interpreting the broad inelastic neutron scattering response reported for Mo72Fe30. To this end we demonstrate the simultaneous presence of several broadened low-energy ``towers of states'' or ``rotational bands'' which arise from the large discrete spatial degeneracy of the classical ground states, a generic feature of highly frustrated clusters. This semiclassical interpretation is further corroborated by their striking symmetry pattern which is shown, by an independent group theoretical analysis, to be a characteristic fingerprint of the classical coplanar ground states.
description: 22 pages Added references Corrected typos
Social Influence Distorts Ratings in Online Interfaces
Creators: name: Kontalexi, Marina
name: Gelastopoulos, Alexandros
name: Analytis, Pantelis P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Theoretical work on sequential choice and large-scale experiments in online ranking and voting systems has demonstrated that social influence can have a drastic impact on social and technological systems. Yet, the effect of social influence on online rating systems remains understudied and the few existing contributions suggest that online ratings would self-correct given enough users. Here, we propose a new framework for studying the effect of social influence on online ratings. We start from the assumption that people are influenced linearly by the observed average rating, but postulate that their propensity to be influenced varies. When the weight people assign to the observed average depends only on their own latent rating, the resulting system is linear, but the long-term rating may substantially deviate from the true mean rating. When the weight people put on the observed average depends on both their own latent rating and the observed average rating, the resulting system is non-linear, and may support multiple equilibria, suggesting that ratings might be path-dependent and deviations dramatic. Our results highlight potential limitations in crowdsourced information aggregation and can inform the design of more robust online rating systems.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-07-29]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Additional file 2 of Simulating the methodological bias in the ATLS classification of hypovolemic shock: a critical reappraisal of the base deficit renaissance
Creators: name: Heldeweg, M. L. A.
name: Heldeweg, T. T. R.
name: Stohlmann, J. A. H.
name: Freire Jorge, P.
name: Boer, R.
name: Schwarte, L. A.
name: Schober, P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2
title: Birthing matters : care and belonging in Black Rural Bahia, Brazil
Creators: name: Caballe-Climent, L
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2022

description: This thesis seeks to illustrate black rural communities’ struggle for survival in Brazil and a future through the lens of care, focusing on reproduction generally, and the process of birth, specifically. Based on 14 months of ethnographic fieldwork in the region of Baixo Sul in the state of Bahia, I engage with women and describe how these issues unfold in two spheres: their everyday relations in their rural communities; and their interactions with the health care facilities where they officially receive maternal health care. Drawing on extended participant observation, semi-structured and life-story interviews, I describe care practices at multiple scales and multifaceted angles, attending to the diverse ways in which care may manifest –informed by the wider sociocultural and political contexts –to ultimately reveal both, sites of precarious existence and fissures of radical possibility for/ by rural women. Part One, on Belonging, illustrates the many expressions of violence and death in Brazil at national and local level, and how these can impede a sense of futurity and belonging. Equally, I attend to life, and focus on how this is cultivated in black rural communities, looking at the ways in which both these contextual dimensions affect notions and processes of reproduction for local women. Part Two, on Birthing, scrutinises the official practices of each maternal healthcare service and women’s vernacular experiences in the prenatal, birth and postnatal periods. By pointing to the dynamics of visibility and invisibility, neglect and over-intervention, I allow for particular techniques, practices, and ideologies that (re)produce national and local regimes of gender and racial domination to be exposed. The overall argument of these two sections links a colonial past to an allegedly democratic present, where the status of the Afro-Brazilian population remains a state of quasi-citizenship, challenged by a continuous creative strive to belong.
Additional file 3 of Simulating the methodological bias in the ATLS classification of hypovolemic shock: a critical reappraisal of the base deficit renaissance
Creators: name: Heldeweg, M. L. A.
name: Heldeweg, T. T. R.
name: Stohlmann, J. A. H.
name: Freire Jorge, P.
name: Boer, R.
name: Schwarte, L. A.
name: Schober, P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3
Additional file 1 of A qualitative study of the factors impacting implementation of the national action plan to contain antimicrobial resistance (2016–2020) in medical institutions
Creators: name: Tao, Yun
name: Wang, Ying
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Han, Yong
name: Feng, Jiajia
name: Cheng, Hong
name: Lin, Likai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Simulating the methodological bias in the ATLS classification of hypovolemic shock: a critical reappraisal of the base deficit renaissance
Creators: name: Heldeweg, M. L. A.
name: Heldeweg, T. T. R.
name: Stohlmann, J. A. H.
name: Freire Jorge, P.
name: Boer, R.
name: Schwarte, L. A.
name: Schober, P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of a cancer stem cell-related signature for prognostic prediction in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Feng, Zengyu
name: Shi, Minmin
name: Li, Kexian
name: Ma, Yang
name: Jiang, Lingxi
name: Chen, Hao
name: Peng, Chenghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathological characteristics of patients involved in the study. Table S2. Quantitative real-time PCR primer sequences. Table S3. The C-index of prognostic signatures in six independent datasets.
Defying hardness with a hybrid approach
Creators: name: Williams, Ryan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "A hybrid algorithm is a collection of heuristics, paired with a polynomial time procedure S (called a selector) that decides based on a preliminary scan of the input which heuristic should be executed. We investigate scenarios where the selector must decide between heuristics that are 'good' with respect to different complexity measures, e.g. heuristic hΓéü is efficient but approximately solves instances, whereas hΓéé exactly solves instances but takes superpolynomial time. We present hybrid algorithms for several interesting problems II with a 'hardness-defying' property: there is a set of complexity measures [m[subscript i]] whereby II is conjectured or known to be hard (or unsolvable) for each m[subscript i], but for each heuristic h[subscript i] of the hybrid algorithm, one can give a complexity guarantee for h[subscript i] on the instances of II that S selects for h[subscript i] that is strictly better than m[subscript i]. For example, some NP-hard problems admit a hybrid algorithm that given an instance can either solve it exactly in 'subexponential' time, or approximately solve it in polytime with a performance ratio exceeding that of the known inapproximability of the problem (under P [not equal to] NP)."
Additional file 2 of Development and validation of a cancer stem cell-related signature for prognostic prediction in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Feng, Zengyu
name: Shi, Minmin
name: Li, Kexian
name: Ma, Yang
name: Jiang, Lingxi
name: Chen, Hao
name: Peng, Chenghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Univariate Cox regression analyses of the four genes in three independent dataset. Figure S2. The expression of the four genes in cancer tissues and normal tisssues.
Additional file 1 of Development and feasibility testing of a physical activity intervention for youth with anxiety and depression: a study protocol
Creators: name: Kodal, Arne
name: Muirhead, Fiona
name: Reilly, John J.
name: Wergeland, Gro Janne H.
name: Thorsen, Paul Joachim Bloch
name: Bovim, Lars Peder
name: Elgen, Irene Bircow
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. CONSORT 2010 checklist for feasibility trial*. Notes: NA: Not applicable. (Eldridge et al. 2010).
Research on Event-Related Desynchronization of Motor Imagery and Movement Based on Localized EEG Cortical Sources
Creators: name: Wang, Yuqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This study investigates event-related desynchronization (ERD) phenomena during motor imagery and actual movement. Using sLORETA software, we analyzed the cortical current source density distributions in Mu and Beta frequency bands for 33 subjects during rest, motor imagery, and actual movement conditions. The results were normalized for analysis. Using sLORETA's statistical tools, paired t-tests were conducted to compare the normalized current source density results between rest and motor imagery, rest and actual movement, and motor imagery and actual movement conditions in both frequency bands. The findings revealed: In both Mu and Beta frequency bands, during motor imagery, significant ERD (P<0.01) was observed in the salience network, supplementary motor area, primary motor area, premotor cortex, primary somatosensory cortex, and parietofrontal mirror neuron system. During actual movement, significant ERD (P<0.05) was observed in the primary somatosensory cortex, primary motor area, and parietofrontal mirror neuron system in both frequency bands. Comparing motor imagery to actual movement, the current source density in the primary somatosensory cortex and parietofrontal mirror neuron system was higher during motor imagery, though this difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). This paper analyzes the factors contributing to these statistical results and proposes preliminary solutions.
Chaos in Homeostatically Regulated Neural Systems
Creators: name: Nicola, Wilten
name: Hellyer, Peter
name: Campbell, Sue Ann
name: Clopath, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Low-dimensional yet rich dynamics often emerge in the brain. Examples include oscillations and chaotic dynamics during sleep, epilepsy, and voluntary movement. However, a general mechanism for the emergence of low dimensional dynamics remains elusive. Here, we consider Wilson-Cowan networks and demonstrate through numerical and analytical work that a type of homeostatic regulation of the network firing rates can paradoxically lead to a rich dynamical repertoire. The dynamics include mixed-mode oscillations, mixed-mode chaos, and chaotic synchronization. This is true for single recurrently coupled node, pairs of reciprocally coupled nodes without self-coupling, and networks coupled through experimentally determined weights derived from functional magnetic resonance imaging data. In all cases, the stability of the homeostatic set point is analytically determined or approximated. The dynamics at the network level are directly determined by the behavior of a single node system through synchronization in both oscillatory and non-oscillatory states. Our results demonstrate that rich dynamics can be preserved under homeostatic regulation or even be caused by homeostatic regulation.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
title: Structure of the Large Magellanic Cloud from 2MASS
Creators: name: Weinberg, MD
name: Nikolaev, S
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: galaxies : luminosity function
subject: mass function
subject: galaxies : stellar content
subject: infrared : stars
subject: Magellanic Clouds
subject: surveys
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is a pre-published version which is collected from arXiv link. The published version is at http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/548/2/712?fromSearchPage=true
description: We derive structural parameters and evidence for extended tidal debris from star count and preliminary standard candle analyses of the Large Magellanic Cloud based on Two-Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) data. The full-sky coverage and low extinction in Ks present an ideal sample for structural analysis of the LMC. The star count surface densities and deprojected inclination for both young and older populations are generally consistent with previous work. We fit the projected density with an exponential disk or spherical power-law model with an optional two-dimensional elliptical bar. The derived disk scale length is R = 1.42 ± 0.01 kpc for models without the bar and R = 2.15 ± 0.01 kpc for models with the bar included. The median value for the bar axis ratio is q = 3.4 for intermediate and old LMC populations and q = 4.1 for young populations. The radial profile shows evidence for disk truncation near 3 kpc. We use the full areal coverage and large "LMC diameter"/"Galactocentric" distance ratio to infer the disk inclination based on perspective. The values for inclination derived from different populations range from 22° to 29°, with the variance weighted average i = 24fdg0 ± 0fdg3. The inclinations derived from models including the bar result in a larger estimate, i = 38fdg2 ± 0fdg4. A standard candle analysis based on a sample of carbon long-period variables (LPV) in a narrow color range, 1.6 < J-Ks < 1.7, allows us to probe the three-dimensional structure of the LMC along the line of sight. The intrinsic brightness distribution of carbon LPVs in selected fields implies that σM lesssim 0.2 mag for this color cut. The sample provides a direct determination of the LMC disk inclination: 42fdg3 ± 7fdg2. Distinct features in the photometric distribution suggest several distinct populations. We interpret this as the possible presence of an extended stellar component of the LMC, which may be as thick as 8 kpc, and intervening tidal debris at roughly 14 kpc from the LMC. Alternatively, these features may be intrinsic to asymptotic giant branch evolution and motivate additional theoretical modeling.
Additional file 5 of Simulating the methodological bias in the ATLS classification of hypovolemic shock: a critical reappraisal of the base deficit renaissance
Creators: name: Heldeweg, M. L. A.
name: Heldeweg, T. T. R.
name: Stohlmann, J. A. H.
name: Freire Jorge, P.
name: Boer, R.
name: Schwarte, L. A.
name: Schober, P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00138
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00138, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Deflating the Dimensionality Curse Using Multiple Fractal Dimensions
Creators: name: Bernd-Uwe  Pagel
name: Korn, Flip
name: Faloutsos, Christos
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nearest neighbor queries are important in many settings, including spatial databases (find the k closet cities) and multimedia databases (find the k most similar images). Previous analyses have concluded that nearest neighbor search is hopeless in high dimensions, due to the notorious “curse of dimensionality”. However, their precise analysis over real data sets is still an open problem. The typical and often implicit assumption in previous studies is that the data is uniformly distributed, with independence between attributes. However, real data sets overwhelmingly disobey these assumptions; rather, they typically are skewed and exhibit intrinsic (“fractal”) dimensionalities that are much lower than their embedding dimension, e.g., due to subtle dependencies between attributes. We show how the Hausdorff and correlation fractal dimensions of a data set can yield extremely accurate formulas that can predict I/O performance to within one standard deviation. The practical contributions of this work are our accurate formulas which can be used for query optimization in spatial and multimedia databases. The theoretical contribution is the `deflation' of the dimensionality curse. Our theoretical and empirical results show that previous worst-case analysis of nearest neighbor search in high dimensions are over-pessimistic, to the point of being unrealistic. The performance depends critically on the intrinsic (“fractal”) dimensionality as opposed to the embedding dimension that the uniformity assumption incorrectly implies
Additional file 2 of Guideline concordant opioid therapy in Veterans receiving VA and community care
Creators: name: Ma, Phillip
name: Cheng, Yan
name: Goulet, Joseph L.
name: Sandbrink, Friedhelm
name: Brandt, Cynthia
name: Spevak, Chris
name: Kean, Jacob T.
name: Becker, William
name: Libin, Alexander
name: Shara, Nawar
name: Sheriff, Helen M
name: Houston, James S.
name: Butler, Jorie
name: Workman, Elizabeth T.
name: Agrawal, Rajeev M
name: Kupersmith, Joel
name: Zeng-Treitler, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Is NGC 3108 transforming itself from an early to late type galaxy -- an astronomical hermaphrodite?
Creators: name: Hau, George
name: Bower, Richard
name: Kilborn, Virginia
name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Balogh, Michael
name: Oosterloo, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common feature of hierarchical galaxy formation models is the process of "inverse" morphological transformation: a bulge dominated galaxy accretes a gas disk, dramatically reducing the system's bulge-to-disk mass ratio. During their formation, present day galaxies may execute many such cycles across the Hubble diagram. A good candidate for such a "hermaphrodite" galaxy is NGC 3108: a dust-lane early-type galaxy which has a large amount of HI gas distributed in a large scale disk. We present narrow band H_alpha and R-band imaging, and compare the results with the HI distribution. The emission is in two components: a nuclear bar and an extended disk component which coincides with the HI distribution. This suggests that a stellar disk is currently being formed out of the HI gas. The spatial distributions of the H_alpha and HI emission and the HII regions are consistent with a barred spiral structure, extending some 20 kpc in radius. We measure an extinction- corrected SFR of 0.42 Msun/yr. The luminosity function of the HII regions is similar to other spiral galaxies, with a power law index of -2.1, suggesting that the star formation mechanism is similar to other spiral galaxies. We measured the current disk mass and find that it is too massive to have been formed by the current SFR over the last few Gyr. It is likely that the SFR in NGC 3108 was higher in the past. With the current SFR, the disk in NGC 3108 will grow to be ~6.2x10^9 Msun in stellar mass within the next 5.5 Gyr. While this is substantial, the disk will be insignificant compared with the large bulge mass: the final stellar mass disk-to-bulge ratio will be ~0.02. NGC 3108 will fail to transform into anything resembling a spiral without a boost in the SFR and additional supply of gas.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
On Obtaining Stable Rankings.
Creators: name: Asudeh, Abolfazl
name: Jagadish, HV
name: Miklau, Gerome
name: Stoyanovich, Julia
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Decision making is challenging when there is more than one criterion to consider. In such cases, it is common to assign a goodness score to each item as a weighted sum of its attribute values and rank them accordingly. Clearly, the ranking obtained depends on the weights used for this summation. Ideally, one would want the ranked order not to change if the weights are changed slightly. We call this property stability of the ranking. A consumer of a ranked list may trust the ranking more if it has high stability. A producer of a ranked list prefers to choose weights that result in a stable ranking, both to earn the trust of potential consumers and because a stable ranking is intrinsically likely to be more meaningful. In this paper, we develop a framework that can be used to assess the stability of a provided ranking and to obtain a stable ranking within an “acceptable” range of weight values (called “the region of interest”). We address the case where the user cares about the rank order of the entire set of items, and also the case where the user cares only about the top-k items. Using a geometric interpretation, we propose algorithms that produce stable rankings. In addition to theoretical analyses, we conduct extensive experiments on real datasets that validate our proposal.