cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analytic thermodynamic properties of the Lieb-Liniger gas
Creators: name: Kerr, M. L.
name: De Rosi, G.
name: Kheruntsyan, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive review on the state-of-the-art of the approximate analytic approaches describing the finite-temperature thermodynamic quantities of the Lieb-Liniger model of the one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions. This paradigmatic model of quantum many-body-theory plays an important role in many areas of physics -- thanks to its integrability and possible experimental realization using, e.g., ensembles of ultracold bosonic atoms confined to quasi-1D geometries. The thermodynamics of the uniform Lieb-Liniger gas can be obtained numerically using the exact thermal Bethe ansatz (TBA) method, first derived in 1969 by Yang and Yang. However, the TBA numerical calculations do not allow for the in-depth understanding of the underlying physical mechanisms that govern the thermodynamic behavior of the Lieb-Liniger gas at finite temperature. Our work is then motivated by the insights that emerge naturally from the transparency of closed-form analytic results, which are derived here in six different regimes of the gas and which exhibit an excellent agreement with the TBA numerics. Our findings can be further adopted for characterising the equilibrium properties of inhomogeneous (e.g., harmonically trapped) 1D Bose gases within the local density approximation and for the development of improved hydrodynamic theories, allowing for the calculation of breathing mode frequencies which depend on the underlying thermodynamic equation of state. Our analytic approaches can be applied to other systems including impurities in a quantum bath, liquid helium-4, and ultracold Bose gas mixtures.
description: 55 pages, 9 figures; minor revisions in v2 in response to referee's comments
Conserved DNA-protein contacts formed by TATA-box binding proteins
Creators: name: Zanegina, Olga
name: Aksianov, Evgeniy
name: Alexeevski, Andrei V.
name: Karyagina, Anna
name: Spirin, Sergei
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: TATA-box binding proteins (TBPs) are components of multiprotein complexes known as TFIID1. These complexes take part in transcription initiation of many genes of Archaea and Eukaryota. TBPs are two-domain proteins, 179–187 amino acid residues in length. In transcription initiation, TBPs specifically bind promoter regions containing sequences 5’-TATAWAWN-3’, known as TATA-boxes.At the time, 34 structures of TBP from seven organisms are solved. Among them 25 are in complexes with DNA and 29 contain water molecules. Contacts of TBP with the DNA are highly conserved both in different structures of the same protein and in complexes of proteins from different organisms. We found 22 amino acid residues that form conserved hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic clusters at the DNA–protein interface. We also investigated conserved water molecules, both on DNA–protein interface and on the surface of the unbounded protein. We annotated a functional role of residues participating in the recognition of the DNA. The analysis was performed using services of the database of structures of DNA–protein and RNA–protein complexes NPIDB (http://npidb.belozersky.msu.ru/). The contact distribution on the DNA–TBP interface is in correspondence with the quasi-symmetry of N- and C-terminal domains of the protein. Although most contacts are symmetric, the N-terminal domain is connected with the DNA more tightly forming additional direct and water-mediated hydrogen bonds.As an example of possible applications of our results we predicted possible contacts with DNA of a homologous protein, TBP-L1, whose 3D structure is not available at the moment.
Draft genome sequence of Bacillus cereus LCR12, a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium isolated from a heavy metal- contaminated environment
Creators: name: Egidi, E
name: Wood, Jennifer
name: Mathews, Elizabeth
name: Fox, E
name: Liu, W
name: Franks, Ashley
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
classificationCode: 3107
subject: Microbiology

description: Bacillus cereus LCR12 is a plant growth–promoting rhizobacterium, isolated from a heavy metal–contaminated environment. The 6.01-Mb annotated genome sequence provides the genetic basis for revealing its potential application to remediate contaminated soils in association with plants.
Additional file 2 of Postoperative but not preoperative depression is associated with cognitive impairment after cardiac surgery: exploratory analysis of data from a randomized trial
Creators: name: Lewis, Choy
name: Dokucu, Mehmet E.
name: Brown, Charles H.
name: Balmert, Lauren
name: Srdanovic, Nina
name: Madhan, Ashwin Shaan
name: Samra, Sahej Singh
name: Csernansky, John
name: Grafman, Jordan
name: Hogue, Charles W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 2.Primary analyses withmultiple imputations evaluating the relationship between preoperativedepression and change in postoperative neurocognitive performance. This analysis was via multivariate imputationby chained equations using 20 imputed datasets.
Adipose derived stromal stem cells therapy in Alopecia
Creators: name: Cisterna, Miguel
name: Diaz, Mariana
name: Bovcon, Maria Laura
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Alopecia is one of the most frequent consultations in Trichology and Dermatology. It is required a proper diagnosis to select the best treatment as it has aesthetic and social implications. The skin consists of several structures, including the follicles, which originate hair and regenerate throughout our lives thanks to the presence of stem cells. New Technical – Medical – Scientific based technologies are developed in order to obtain Adipose-Derived Stromal Stem Cells (ADSC) or Stroma Vascular Fraction (SVF) to give the promising results for the treatment of this alteration.

This poster is a case report of a 30 years old male patient with androgenetic alopecia, which treatment consisted of SVF obtained from their own adipose tissue as monotherapy. Its results were succesful for within over the first month after implanting cells.

We describe this new, simple, ambulatory, no complications or allergic reactions technique that requires no recovery time. The VSF rich in ADSC is able to activate the cascade of biochemical signals that promotes hair growth and thus gives a new adjunctive treatment to others, enabling better results in transplanting follicles. It could be giving solutions whenever the hair transplant surgery is not viable.
Scorpiops (Scorpiops) tryznai Kovarik 2020
Creators: name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
name: Ythier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpiopidae
Scorpiops
Scorpiops tryznai

description: - S. (Scorpiops) tryznai Kovařík, 2020
India
description: Published as part of Lourenço, Wilson R. & Ythier, Eric, 2022, A new species of the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Laos (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), pp. 1-9 in Faunitaxys 10 (27) on page 2, DOI: 10.57800/faunitaxys-10(27), http://zenodo.org/record/15352467
title: Aerodynamic Analysis of an Urban Magnetic Levitation Vehicle
Creators: name: Wells, John Matthew
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2009

description: This thesis will detail the aerodynamic qualities of a magnetic levitation concept vehicle designed to be installed on Old Dominion University's campus. The vehicle is representative of a class of small, low-speed Maglev systems commonly referred to as Urban Maglev. A 1:12 scale model underwent testing in Old Dominion's low speed wind tunnel. Force and moment coefficients were measured over a wide range of yaw angles. Results give insight into crosswind effects and how these forces affect vehicle dynamics. An analysis of this type is important in understanding the ride quality and safety of the system. Force Coefficients range from 0 - 4 based on vehicle frontal area. Rolling and yawing moment coefficients are significant while the pitching moment is relatively small. The data indicate that at zero degrees (model is facing flow) the axial force is 600 pounds and at 90 degrees yaw (model is perpendicular to flow) the side force can exceed 1300 pounds when both the maximum vehicle and wind speeds are 40 mph. Around 50 degrees unsteadiness develops while the flow structure is changing, and forces at one levitation magnet on the full scale vehicle can reach a peak on the order of 2,400 pounds. The lifting force in a side-wind condition is also relatively large, on the order of 1,500 pounds at an angle between 70 and 90 degrees. These initial results indicate that excessive lift is generated in crosswind conditions. Therefore, simple roof strakes and side skirts were tested, with both modifications successful in reducing the lift force.
title: Cinema Road
Creators: name: Dada, Olabajo O
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cinema Road
subject: Bobo
subject: Kokonsari
subject: MC Hammer

description: This thesis has been embargoed for 10 years. It will not be available until July 2031 at the earliest.
description: Bobo, the narrator and main character, lives with his younger sister (Titi) and grandmother in Sagamu, a town in southwest Nigeria. His mother is dead, his father is in political exile, and his hometown - under the threat of government assault - is run by a "vigilante" group headed by his uncle, Kokonsari and his boss, whom everyone calls MC Hammer. Bobo’s preoccupations at the beginning of the story are helping his father return home, and protecting his sister and grandmother in the unstable situation they live in. He thinks he is prepared to do anything to make those possible, but soon realizes, however, that not only would he have to make some major tradeoffs to help the people he loves, but that even his best efforts would fall short often. He is, after all, only eleven years old.
Milky Way-est: Cosmological Zoom-in Simulations with Large Magellanic Cloud and Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus Analogs
Creators: name: Buch, Deveshi
name: Nadler, Ethan O.
name: Wechsler, Risa H.
name: Mao, Yao-Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Milky Way-est, a suite of 20 cosmological cold-dark-matter-only zoom-in simulations of Milky Way (MW)-like host halos. Milky Way-est hosts are selected such that they (i) are consistent with the MW's measured halo mass and concentration, (ii) accrete a Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC)-like ($\approx 10^{11}~M_{\odot}$) subhalo within the last $2~\mathrm{Gyr}$ on a realistic orbit, placing them near $50~\mathrm{kpc}$ from the host center at $z\approx 0$, and (iii) undergo a $>$1:5 sub-to-host halo mass ratio merger with a Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus (GSE)-like system at early times ($0.67
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables. Updated to published version
BioPPSy: An Open-Source Platform for QSAR/QSPR Analysis
Creators: name: Enciso, M
name: Meftahi, N
name: Walker, ML
name: Smith, Brian
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 33
subject: Built environment and design
classificationCode: 3303
subject: Design
classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 3404
subject: Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences
classificationCode: 4613
subject: Theory of computation

description: The reliability of quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) and quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models is often difficult to assess due to the problems of accessing the tools and data used to build the models. We present here BioPPSy, which aims to fill this gap by providing an easy-to-use open-source software platform. We demonstrate the program capabilities by calculating three key properties used in drug discovery, aqueous solubility, Caco-2 cell permeability and blood-brain barrier permeability. A comparison is made with a number of previously reported methods, taken from the literature, for each property.
title: Newspaper Column: Marriage Discrimination
Creators: name: Nicoson, William J.
Publisher: name: Reston Times
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Gay marriage

description: PDF file distilled from original WordPerfect document. Original size 11" x 8.5".
description: There is growing disaffection throughout our nation for the proposition that marriage and its extensive rights and privileges must be limited to the union of a man and a woman. St. Anne’s Episcopal Church in Reston recently undertook a study of the history, literature and current status of the sanctity of unions, including marriage, between partners of the same sex. Most, but not all, of the participating parishioners concluded that the church should not discriminate in its sacraments against partners of the same sex.
Scorpiops (Scorpiops) wrzecionkoi Kovarik 2020
Creators: name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
name: Ythier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpiopidae
Scorpiops
Scorpiops wrzecionkoi

description: - S. (Scorpiops) wrzecionkoi Kovařík, 2020
China
description: Published as part of Lourenço, Wilson R. & Ythier, Eric, 2022, A new species of the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Laos (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), pp. 1-9 in Faunitaxys 10 (27) on page 3, DOI: 10.57800/faunitaxys-10(27), http://zenodo.org/record/15352467
Supplementary document for Annotation-efficient learning for OCT segmentation - 6409495.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Haoran
name: Yang, Jianlong
name: Zheng, Ce
name: Zhao, Shiqing
name: Zhang, Aili
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: K-fold cross-validation of our results
Low-Depth Spatial Tree Algorithms
Creators: name: Baumann, Yves
name: Ben-Nun, Tal
name: Besta, Maciej
name: Gianinazzi, Lukas
name: Hoefler, Torsten
name: Luczynski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2

description: Contemporary accelerator designs exhibit a high degree of spatial localization, wherein two-dimensional physical distance determines communication costs between processing elements. This situation presents considerable algorithmic challenges, particularly when managing sparse data, a pivotal component in progressing data science. The spatial computer model quantifies communication locality by weighting processor communication costs by distance, introducing a term named energy. Moreover, it integrates depth, a widely-utilized metric, to promote high parallelism. We propose and analyze a framework for efficient spatial tree algorithms within the spatial computer model. Our primary method constructs a spatial tree layout that optimizes the locality of the neighbors in the compute grid. This approach thereby enables locality-optimized messaging within the tree. Our layout achieves a polynomial factor improvement in energy compared to utilizing a PRAM approach. Using this layout, we develop energy-efficient treefix sum and lowest common ancestor algorithms, which are both fundamental building blocks for other graph algorithms. With high probability, our algorithms exhibit near-linear energy and poly-logarithmic depth. Our contributions augment a growing body of work demonstrating that computations can have both high spatial locality and low depth. Moreover, our work constitutes an advancement in the spatial layout of irregular and sparse computations.
Generation and Characterisation of a Reference Transcriptome for Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)
Creators: name: Sudheesh, S
name: Verma, P
name: Forster, JW
name: Cogan, Noel
name: Kaur, Sukhjiwan
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 3102
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology
classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
classificationCode: 3107
subject: Microbiology
classificationCode: 3404
subject: Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry

description: RNA-Seq using second-generation sequencing technologies permits generation of a reference unigene set for a given species, in the absence of a well-annotated genome sequence, supporting functional genomics studies, gene characterisation and detailed expression analysis for specific morphophysiological or environmental stress response traits. A reference unigene set for lentil has been developed, consisting of 58,986 contigs and scaffolds with an N50 length of 1719 bp. Comparison to gene complements from related species, reference protein databases, previously published lentil transcriptomes and a draft genome sequence validated the current dataset in terms of degree of completeness and utility. A large proportion (98%) of unigenes were expressed in more than one tissue, at varying levels. Candidate genes associated with mechanisms of tolerance to both boron toxicity and time of flowering were identified, which can eventually be used for the development of gene-based markers. This study has provided a comprehensive, assembled and annotated reference gene set for lentil that can be used for multiple applications, permitting identification of genes for pathway-specific expression analysis, genetic modification approaches, development of resources for genotypic analysis, and assistance in the annotation of a future lentil genome sequence.
Additional file 1 of Diversity-sensitive measures in German hospitals – attitudes, implementation, and barriers according to administration managers
Creators: name: Erdsiek, Fabian
name: Aksakal, Tuğba
name: Mader, Maria
name: Idris, Munzir
name: Yılmaz-Aslan, Yüce
name: Razum, Oliver
name: Brzoska, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Questionnaire: Implementation strategies of diversity sensitive healthcare. Survey of healthcare facilities. Self-developed questionnaire to research the state of diversity sensitivity – including awareness, strategies and measures, and perceived barriers – of German hospitals (in German). (PDF 264 kb)
Insights from an experiment crowdsourcing data from thousands of US Amazon users: The importance of transparency, money, and data use
Creators: name: Berke, Alex
name: Mahari, Robert
name: Pentland, Sandy
name: Larson, Kent
name: Calacci, Dana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data generated by users on digital platforms are a crucial resource for advocates and researchers interested in uncovering digital inequities, auditing algorithms, and understanding human behavior. Yet data access is often restricted. How can researchers both effectively and ethically collect user data? This paper shares an innovative approach to crowdsourcing user data to collect otherwise inaccessible Amazon purchase histories, spanning 5 years, from more than 5000 US users. We developed a data collection tool that prioritizes participant consent and includes an experimental study design. The design allows us to study multiple aspects of privacy perception and data sharing behavior. Experiment results (N=6325) reveal both monetary incentives and transparency can significantly increase data sharing. Age, race, education, and gender also played a role, where female and less-educated participants were more likely to share. Our study design enables a unique empirical evaluation of the "privacy paradox", where users claim to value their privacy more than they do in practice. We set up both real and hypothetical data sharing scenarios and find measurable similarities and differences in share rates across these contexts. For example, increasing monetary incentives had a 6 times higher impact on share rates in real scenarios. In addition, we study participants' opinions on how data should be used by various third parties, again finding demographics have a significant impact. Notably, the majority of participants disapproved of government agencies using purchase data yet the majority approved of use by researchers. Overall, our findings highlight the critical role that transparency, incentive design, and user demographics play in ethical data collection practices, and provide guidance for future researchers seeking to crowdsource user generated data.
description: In Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact., Vol. 8, No. CSCW2, Article 466. Publication date: November 2024
Scorpiops (Scorpiops) yagmuri Kovarik 2020
Creators: name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
name: Ythier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpiopidae
Scorpiops
Scorpiops yagmuri

description: - S. (Scorpiops) yagmuri Kovařík, 2020
Pakistan
description: Published as part of Lourenço, Wilson R. & Ythier, Eric, 2022, A new species of the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Laos (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), pp. 1-9 in Faunitaxys 10 (27) on page 3, DOI: 10.57800/faunitaxys-10(27), http://zenodo.org/record/15352467
title: Memorandum: C. Harrison Mann, Jr., ca. 1956
Creators: name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Schools
subject: Integration
subject: Segregation
subject: Desegregation

description: Memorandum: 1 pg, typescript unsigned with handwritten notation, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Memorandum by C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to the Virginia House of Delegates regarding how the state should adapt to school integration. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 43.06
Citazioni e citati nell’Arte Organica (1608) di Costanzo Antegnati. Contesti e tipologie
Creators: name: Gargiulo, Piero
Publisher: name: Pavia University Press - Edizioni dell'Università degli Studi di Pavia
Year: 2016

description: L’articolo propone un ragguaglio sull’Arte Organica di Costanzo Antegnati anche alla luce di alcuni risultati estratti dalla schedatura del trattato, secondo quanto avviene nell’ambito del progetto ITMI.
description: Philomusica on-line, Vol 15, N° 1 (2016): Rinascimento musicale bresciano. Studi sulla musica e la cultura a Brescia tra il Quattrocento e il Seicento
title: Press Release: Advisory Board of George Mason College Appointees, September 21, 1970
Creators: name: Vawter, Reen
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: George Mason College

description: Press release: 3pgs; typescript unsigned (8.5" x 11" (21.6cm x 27.9cm)
description: Press release announcing six additions to the Advisory Board of George Mason College. The appointees were Judge Albert V. Bryan, Jr., Preston C. Caruthers, John T. Hazel, Jr., Hon. Stanford E. Parris, C. Hunton Tiffany, and Hon. George P. Shafran. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 19.14
Additional file 1 of Enabling uptake and sustainability of supervision roles by women GPs in Australia: a narrative analysis of interviews
Creators: name: O’Sullivan, B.
name: Kippen, R.
name: Wearne, E.
name: Wallace, G.
name: Taylor, C.
name: Toukhsati, S. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Semi-structured Interview guide. Tabulated semi-structured interview questions and prompts.
Assessment of the effect of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of malaria in pregnancy on birth weight of babies in Nigeria: a life-saving dynamics

Creators: name: Yetunde  Oke
name: Salihu, Muhammad
name: Ebenerzer Baba
name: Mussa, Abdul
name: Adolor Aisiri
name: Bolatito Aiyenigba
name: Adebayo, Jonathan
name: Uzim, Justus
name: Nnamdi Nwaneri
name: Iniabasi Nglass
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Malaria infection during pregnancy, although preventable and treatable, still has adverse effects on both the mother and fetus in Nigeria. These adverse effects; intrauterine growth retardation, low birth weight and maternal anemia are significant risk factors for neonatal and infant mortality. The 2014 national guidelines and strategies for control of malaria during pregnancy recommend administration of at least 3 doses of Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) as Intermittent Preventive Treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) to pregnant women attending Antenatal Care Clinic (ANC). However, implementation of the guidelines is still sub-optimal. The objective of the study was to assess the effect of scaled implementation of prevention of malaria in pregnancy (MiP) with IPTp on birth weight of babies born in states supported by the US President’s Malaria Initiative.

The study used secondary data collected from July 2013 to June 2015 in 7 states where routine ANC data from all the health facilities are reported through the National District Health Information System to analyze trend and differences in reported birth weight following implementation of IPTp with SP. The interventions provided by the project include capacity building on control of malaria in pregnancy; strengthening of logistics management systems for SP, monitoring and supportive supervision.

Between July 2014 and June 2015, 636,600 health facility ANC visits and 191,104 births were reported. The observed trend in the available data showed that the birth weight of babies improved as the IPTp uptake increased. Mean percentage of ANC revisits who received IPTp2 increased from 29% to 38%; the mean percentage of babies with low birth weight decreased from 14% to 10%; while the mean percentage of babies with birth weight higher than 2,500g increased from 86% to 90% between the previous year and the intervention period.

Though many confounders might contribute to the improved birth weight of babies reported within the period, however the contribution of the scaled implementation of IPTp is significant as previously documented in other malaria endemic countries. Concerted efforts are needed to scale up this intervention nationwide and strengthen health system in order to improve the birth weight of babies and consequently reducing neonatal and infant mortality.
Straight hair as a phenomenon of reality distortion in South America
Creators: name: Ademir Carvalho Leite Júnior
name: Cisterna, Miguel A
name: Bovcon, Maria Laura
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Female alopecia has a severe psychological impact. In Brazilian and Argentine Clinical Centers we've studied over 200 female patients with diffuse alopecia pattern. After a detailed anamnesis and physical/trichological exams we've confirmed the diagnosis of diffuse alopecia caused by repetition of chemical and physical aggressors. Surprisingly we found that all the chemical stressors were straighteners. The socio-cultural pressure was the main reason for this chemical procedure.
A finite-time quantum Otto engine with tunnel coupled one-dimensional Bose gases
Creators: name: Nautiyal, V. V.
name: Watson, R. S.
name: Kheruntsyan, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We undertake a theoretical study of a finite-time quantum Otto engine cycle driven by inter-particle interactions in a weakly interacting one-dimensional Bose gas in the quasicondensate regime. Utilizing a $c$-field approach, we simulate the entire Otto cycle, i.e. the two work strokes and the two equilibration strokes. More specifically, the interaction-induced work strokes are modelled by treating the working fluid as an isolated quantum many-body system undergoing unitary evolution. The equilibration strokes, on the other hand, are modelled by treating the working fluid as an open quantum system tunnel-coupled to another quasicondensate which acts as either the hot or cold reservoir, albeit of finite size. We find that, unlike a uniform 1D Bose gas, a harmonically trapped quasicondensate cannot operate purely as a \emph{heat} engine; instead, the engine operation is enabled by additional \emph{chemical} work performed on the working fluid, facilitated by the inflow of particles from the hot reservoir. The microscopic treatment of dynamics during equilibration strokes enables us to evaluate the characteristic operational time scales of this Otto chemical engine, crucial for characterizing its power output, without any \emph{ad hoc} assumptions about typical thermalization timescales. We analyse the performance and quantify the figures of merit of the proposed Otto chemical engine, finding that it offers a favourable trade-off between efficiency and power output, particularly when the interaction-induced work strokes are implemented via a sudden quench. We further demonstrate that in the sudden quench regime, the engine operates with an efficiency close to the near-adiabatic (near maximum efficiency) limit, while concurrently achieving maximum power output.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
Generation and Characterisation of a Reference Transcriptome for Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)
Creators: name: Sudheesh, S
name: Verma, P
name: Forster, JW
name: Cogan, Noel
name: Kaur, S
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: RNA-Seq using second-generation sequencing technologies permits generation of a reference unigene set for a given species, in the absence of a well-annotated genome sequence, supporting functional genomics studies, gene characterisation and detailed expression analysis for specific morphophysiological or environmental stress response traits. A reference unigene set for lentil has been developed, consisting of 58,986 contigs and scaffolds with an N50 length of 1719 bp. Comparison to gene complements from related species, reference protein databases, previously published lentil transcriptomes and a draft genome sequence validated the current dataset in terms of degree of completeness and utility. A large proportion (98%) of unigenes were expressed in more than one tissue, at varying levels. Candidate genes associated with mechanisms of tolerance to both boron toxicity and time of flowering were identified, which can eventually be used for the development of gene-based markers. This study has provided a comprehensive, assembled and annotated reference gene set for lentil that can be used for multiple applications, permitting identification of genes for pathway-specific expression analysis, genetic modification approaches, development of resources for genotypic analysis, and assistance in the annotation of a future lentil genome sequence.
First-Fit Coloring of Forests in Random Arrival Model
Creators: name: Bosek, Bartłomiej
name: Gutowski, Grzegorz
name: Lasoń, Michał
name: Przybyło, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a graph coloring algorithm that processes vertices in order taken uniformly at random and assigns colors to them using First-Fit strategy. We show that this algorithm uses, in expectation, at most $(1 + o(1))\cdot \ln n \,/\, \ln\ln n$ different colors to color any forest with $n$ vertices. We also construct a family of forests that shows that this bound is best possible.
Additional file 2 of Enabling uptake and sustainability of supervision roles by women GPs in Australia: a narrative analysis of interviews
Creators: name: O’Sullivan, B.
name: Kippen, R.
name: Wearne, E.
name: Wallace, G.
name: Taylor, C.
name: Toukhsati, S. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Story arc framework. Tabulated story arc framework and description.
title: Development of Novel, Exon-Primed Intron-Crossing (EPIC) Markers from EST Databases and Evaluation of their Phylogenetic Utility in Commiphora (Burseraceae)
Creators: name: Gostel, Morgan R.
name: Weeks, Andrea
Publisher: name: Botanical Society of America
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Burseraceae
subject: Commiphora
subject: EPIC markers;
subject: Shallow-scale phylogenetics

description: Premise of the study: Novel nuclear exon-primed intron-crossing (EPIC) markers were developed to increase phylogenetic resolution among recently diverged lineages in the frankincense and myrrh family, Burseraceae, using Citrus, Arabidopsis, and Oryza genome resources. Methods and Results: Primer pairs for 48 nuclear introns were developed using the genome resource IntrEST and were screened using species of Commiphora and other Burseraceae taxa. Four putative intron regions (RPT6A, BXL2, mtATP Synthase D, and Rab6) sequenced successfully for multiple taxa and recovered phylogenies consistent with those of existing studies. In some cases, these regions yielded informative sequence variation on par with that of the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer. Conclusions: The combination of freely available genome resources and our design criteria have uncovered four single-copy nuclear intron regions that are useful for phylogenetic reconstruction of Burseraceae taxa. Because our EPIC primers also amplify Arabidopsis, we recommend their trial in other rosid and eudicot lineages.
Is there a space for “A” and “R” in early childhood STEM education?
Creators: name: Kewalramani, Sarika
name: Palaiologou, Ioanna
name: Dardanou, Maria
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This chapter is an attempt to deal with the problem as to date there is no research about how Internet of Toys (IoToys), particularly robotic technologies, facilitate children's STEM-based play. The main research question explored in this chapter is in what ways educators introduce robotic technologies for children's STEM-based play and emergent learning in early childhood education (ECE) contexts. In this Australian qualitative study, three educators intentionally integrated IoToys such as robotic toys in children's play experiences to develop children's STEM literacy skills. We were particularly interested in children's emergent learning during play as evidenced through children's drawings of story maps, constructed artefacts and how they enact their imagination to become creative. Findings from the educators' reflective journal documentation, video observations of children's play with the robots in ECE settings and artefact analysis revealed 1) how child-centred creative inquiry was fluid in following from the child's direct experiences and interactions with the robotic toys and 2) extending their free-flow play in learning STEM-based concepts (e.g. science and mathematics), thus shaping children's STEM literacy. Children's learning was flourishing to the degree that the child becomes curious and activates their real-world thinking and creative inquiry skills, including learning of scientific and mathematical language. The use of robots, physical programming and coding encouraged children's development of computational thinking and spatial reasoning. The chapter provides practical examples of how robotic integration might be conceptualised as an approach to introduce STREAM (Science, Technology, Robotics, Engineering, AI and Mathematics)-based play and spark children's STREAM learning in interdisciplinary ways within ECE contexts.
Structure and function of cyanobacterial DHDPS and DHDPR
Creators: name: Christensen, JB
name: Soares-da-Costa, Tatiana
name: Faou, Pierre
name: Pearce, FG
name: Panjikar, S
name: Perugini, Matthew
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 310106
subject: Enzymes

description: Lysine biosynthesis in bacteria and plants commences with a condensation reaction catalysed by dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DHDPS) followed by a reduction reaction catalysed by dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DHDPR). Interestingly, both DHDPS and DHDPR exist as different oligomeric forms in bacteria and plants. DHDPS is primarily a homotetramer in all species, but the architecture of the tetramer differs across kingdoms. DHDPR also exists as a tetramer in bacteria, but has recently been reported to be dimeric in plants. This study aimed to characterise for the first time the structure and function of DHDPS and DHDPR from cyanobacteria, which is an evolutionary important phylum that evolved at the divergence point between bacteria and plants. We cloned, expressed and purified DHDPS and DHDPR from the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis. The recombinant enzymes were shown to be folded by circular dichroism spectroscopy, enzymatically active employing the quantitative DHDPS-DHDPR coupled assay, and form tetramers in solution using analytical ultracentrifugation. Crystal structures of DHDPS and DHDPR from A. variabilis were determined at 1.92 Å and 2.83 Å, respectively, and show that both enzymes adopt the canonical bacterial tetrameric architecture. These studies indicate that the quaternary structure of bacterial and plant DHDPS and DHDPR diverged after cyanobacteria evolved.
Scorpiops (Scorpiops) zubairi Kovarik 2020
Creators: name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
name: Ythier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpiopidae
Scorpiops
Scorpiops zubairi

description: - S. (Scorpiops) zubairi Kovařík, 2020
Pakistan
description: Published as part of Lourenço, Wilson R. & Ythier, Eric, 2022, A new species of the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Laos (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), pp. 1-9 in Faunitaxys 10 (27) on page 3, DOI: 10.57800/faunitaxys-10(27), http://zenodo.org/record/15352467
Responsible Use of AI: Technical Support Considerations
Creators: name: Hugo, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: AI
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: transparent
subject: responsible

description: The paper describes a conceptual service that has as its main objective to make the use of AI in the broad research context visible, transparent, and properly documented. There are many reasons for wanting to do so, on the one hand to address some of the legitimate concerns about the use of AI generally and in science specifically, and on the other to leverage the experience and efforts of others to make such use discoverable, reusable, and accessible. In short, it aims to make the application of AI in the research landscape FAIR.
Additional file 1 of Dynamic functional connectivity patterns associated with dementia risk
Creators: name: Dautricourt, Sophie
name: Gonneaud, Julie
name: Landeau, Brigitte
name: Calhoun, Vince D.
name: de Flores, Robin
name: Poisnel, Géraldine
name: Bougacha, Salma
name: Ourry, Valentin
name: Touron, Edelweiss
name: Kuhn, Elizabeth
name: Demintz-King, Harriet
name: Marchant, Natalie L.
name: Vivien, Denis
name: de la Sayette, Vincent
name: Lutz, Antoine
name: Chételat, Gaël
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials.
Scorpiops (Dasyscorpiops) Vachon 1974
Creators: name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
name: Ythier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpiopidae
Scorpiops

description: Subgenus Dasyscorpiops Vachon, 1974
1 species
type species: S. (Dasyscorpiops) grandjeani (Vachon, 1974)
description: Published as part of Lourenço, Wilson R. & Ythier, Eric, 2022, A new species of the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Laos (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), pp. 1-9 in Faunitaxys 10 (27) on page 3, DOI: 10.57800/faunitaxys-10(27), http://zenodo.org/record/15352467
Le Sacrae Cantiones, vulgo motecta paribus vocibus (1581) di Costanzo Antegnati. Considerazioni sulla parte superstite di Bassus
Creators: name: Guidi, Ornella
Publisher: name: Pavia University Press - Edizioni dell'Università degli Studi di Pavia
Year: 2016

description: Dell’intera raccolta delle Sacrae Cantiones a quattro voci pari di Costanzo Antegnati, pubblicate nel 1581, si conosce soltanto il libretto del Bassus: la perdita delle tre voci superiori ci preclude la possibilità di conoscere l’elaborazione contrappuntistica delle diciassette Cantiones e di un mottetto manoscritto probabilmente aggiunto in seguito. Per Costanzo la musica «serve principalmente per servitio di Dio», e l’intelligibilità delle parole è uno degli aspetti più importanti in questa unica parte superstite, senza  rinunciare ad alcuni passaggi espressivi, ritmici e melodici, di derivazione madrigalistica.
description: Philomusica on-line, Vol 15, N° 1 (2016): Rinascimento musicale bresciano. Studi sulla musica e la cultura a Brescia tra il Quattrocento e il Seicento
Scorpiops (Dasycorpiops) gandjeani Vachon 1974
Creators: name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
name: Ythier, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpiopidae
Scorpiops
Scorpiops gandjeani

description: - S. (Dasycorpiops) gandjeani Vachon, 1974
Malaysia, Thailand
description: Published as part of Lourenço, Wilson R. & Ythier, Eric, 2022, A new species of the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Laos (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), pp. 1-9 in Faunitaxys 10 (27) on page 3, DOI: 10.57800/faunitaxys-10(27), http://zenodo.org/record/15352467
Considerazioni intorno al Liber XIIII di Costanzo Antegnati (Venezia 1603) e alle tecniche compositive impiegate nella Missa Borromea, in due mottetti e in una canzon francese
Creators: name: Pezzi, Francesco
Publisher: name: Pavia University Press - Edizioni dell'Università degli Studi di Pavia
Year: 2016

description: Costanzo Antegnati è una figura di primo piano del ‘rinascimento musicale bresciano’. La sua poliedrica attività di organaro, organista, teorico e compositore ha destato a più riprese gli interessi degli studiosi. Le indagini musicologiche hanno tuttavia privalegiato la sua produzione organaria e teorica, a scapito di quella compositiva non strettamente organistica, nonostante questa fosse vissuta dallo stesso Antegnati come esperienza complementare alla sua «principal professione» di costruttore d’organi. Delle raccolte di composizioni pervenuteci, è in particolare il Liber XIIII del 1603 a non aver ricevuto finora adeguate attenzioni, nonostante si distingua all’interno del corpus antegnatiano non solo per l’ampio organico previsto (dodici voci divise in tre cori, coi rispettivi bassi per l’organo), ma anche per i riflessi sulle vicende biografiche dell’artista che vi si possono scorgere. Il presente contributo mira a colmare questa lacuna, offrendo una prima indagine sistematica della raccolta e del suo contenuto. Dopo un inquadramento della silloge policorale sulla base di recenti ricerche d’archivio, verranno analizzate le tecniche compositive impiegate da Antegnati in alcuni brani esemplificativi dell’antologia.
description: Philomusica on-line, Vol 15, N° 1 (2016): Rinascimento musicale bresciano. Studi sulla musica e la cultura a Brescia tra il Quattrocento e il Seicento
Social determinants and maternal exposure to intimate partner violence of obstetric patients with severe maternal morbidity in the intensive care unit: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz
name: Taft, Angela
name: McDonald, Susan
name: Pollock, Wendy
name: Henriquez, JC Roque
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3215
subject: Reproductive medicine
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 420401
subject: Clinical midwifery
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Maternal mortality is a potentially preventable public health issue. Maternal morbidity is increasingly of interest to aid the reduction of maternal mortality. Obstetric patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) are an important part of the global burden of maternal morbidity. Social determinants influence health outcomes of pregnant women. Additionally, intimate partner violence has a great negative impact on women's health and pregnancy outcome. However, little is known about the contextual and social aspects of obstetric patients treated in the ICU. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review of the social determinants and exposure to intimate partner violence of obstetric patients admitted to an ICU.
Supplementary document for Self-supervised Neural Network for Phase Retrieval in QDPC Microscopy - 6409882.pdf
Creators: name: Chen, Ying-Ju
name: Vyas, Sunil
name: Huang, Hsuan-Ming
name: Luo, Yuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplemental figures for model training
Additional file 1 of Shortcutting the diagnostic odyssey: the multidisciplinary Program for Undiagnosed Rare Diseases in adults (UD-PrOZA)
Creators: name: Schuermans, Nika
name: Hemelsoet, Dimitri
name: Terryn, Wim
name: Steyaert, Sanne
name: Van Coster, Rudy
name: Coucke, Paul J.
name: Steyaert, Wouter
name: Callewaert, Bert
name: Bogaert, Elke
name: Verloo, Patrick
name: Vanlander, Arnaud V.
name: Debackere, Elke
name: Ghijsels, Jody
name: LeBlanc, Pontus
name: Verdin, Hannah
name: Naesens, Leslie
name: Haerynck, Filomeen
name: Callens, Steven
name: Dermaut, Bart
name: Poppe, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods, figures and tables (Figures S1, S2, S3 and Tables S1, S2).
title: Letter: C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to J. Lindsay Almond, Jr., June 5, 1961
Creators: name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Almond, J. Lindsay, Jr.
subject: Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals

description: Letter: typescript unsigned, 11" x 8.5" (29.7 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Letter from C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to J. Lindsay Almond, Jr., Virginia governor, regarding Mann supporting two gentlemen for a position on the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals. This letter illustrates Mann's sense of humor. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 1.13