cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Essays on the Wider Returns to Education
Creators: name: Buchmueller, Gerda
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis explores the wider returns to Higher Education and heterogeneity of effects by type of graduates within the UK context. The first analysis examines the the role of non-cognitive skills in the financial returns to Higher Education. It finds that the inclusion of non-cognitive skills, themselves jointly significantly positive, reduces the estimated graduate premia by an insignificant 1-2 percentage points from an average of 10-12%. Since employed estimation methods are not robust to selection on unobservables, bias-adjusted treatment effects are obtained (following Oster, 2019) which serve as lower bounds. Results are further decomposed by broad major group and elite university to analyse heterogeneous returns, and find large degree class differentials. The second analysis explores the correlation between graduate status and a wide variety of non-pecuniary outcomes with particularly strong associations with BMI, risk, no. of children aged 0-4, and Political Interest. It demonstrates how effects vary according to subject and institutional selectivity, and finds that the differences in social returns across subjects, and across institutional selectivity, are entirely insignificant under a less parsimonious specification that controls for personal and parental background. The third analysis treats wellbeing measures as catch-all variables that capture the wide variety of effects of a degree that might not be considered/covered otherwise. The results suggest that the graduate earnings premium underestimates the overall benefits of being a graduate since graduates feel that life is more worthwhile, are happier, have greater life satisfaction, although suffer from greater anxiety than do non-graduates. Although a mediating effect through income exists it does not eliminate the positive significant degree effects on wellbeing. The analysis also examines the traditional well-being U-shape in age - but finds that this seems to be a manifestation of cohort effects that have normally been ignored.
First measurement of direct $f_0(980)$ photoproduction on the proton
Creators: name: CLAS Collaboration
name: Battaglieri, M.
name: De Vita, R.
name: Szczepaniak, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the results of the first measurement of exclusive $f_0(980)$ meson photoproduction on protons for $E_γ=3.0 - 3.8$ GeV and $-t = 0.4-1.0$ GeV$^2$. Data were collected with the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The resonance was detected via its decay in the $π^+ π^-$ channel by performing a partial wave analysis of the reaction $γp \to p π^+ π^-$. Clear evidence of the $f_0(980)$ meson was found in the interference between $P$ and $S$ waves at $M_{π^+ π^-}\sim 1$ GeV. The $S$-wave differential cross section integrated in the mass range of the $f_0(980)$ was found to be a factor of 50 smaller than the cross section for the $ρ$ meson. This is the first time the $f_0(980)$ meson has been measured in a photoproduction experiment.
The Group of Quasisymmetric Homeomorphisms of the Circle and Quantization of the Universal Teichmüller Space
Creators: name: Sergeev, Armen G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the first part of the paper we describe the complex geometry of the universal Teichmüller space $\mathcal T$, which may be realized as an open subset in the complex Banach space of holomorphic quadratic differentials in the unit disc. The quotient $\mathcal S$ of the diffeomorphism group of the circle modulo Möbius transformations may be treated as a smooth part of $\mathcal T$. In the second part we consider the quantization of universal Teichmüller space $\mathcal T$. We explain first how to quantize the smooth part $\mathcal S$ by embedding it into a Hilbert-Schmidt Siegel disc. This quantization method, however, does not apply to the whole universal Teichmüller space $\mathcal T$, for its quantization we use an approach, due to Connes.
L'utilisation des consortiums microbiens SolACE formulés avec la technologie Minigran® DCM en pratique
Creators: name: Van Dyck, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: SolACEPA

description: La problématique: En raison de la demande croissante d’une agriculture plus durable utilisant moins d’engrais (azote et phosphore) et à cause des périodes de sécheresse prolongée qui deviennent plus fréquentes, l’agriculture européenne est actuellement confrontée à des défis majeurs. La solution: Les inoculants microbiens sont des amendements du sol ou des biostimulants contenant des micro-organismes bénéfiques (bactéries ou champignons) qui sont utilisés surtout dans l’agriculture biologique pour favoriser la santé et la croissance des plantes. Dans le cadre du pro-jet SolACE, des inoculants microbiens ont été sélection-nés en fonction de leur capacité à favoriser la croissance des plantes dans des conditions de carence de nutri-ments et d’eau lors de la culture de blé tendre et de pommes de terre.
title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ "Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ"
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹. Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÂ», ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ðº Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ.
L’orecchio di Ska svela il cuore della Via Lattea
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Nell’immagine ottenuta con le 64 antenne a parabola del radiotelescopio MeerKat, inaugurate oggi nel deserto del Karoo, è possibile vedere i filamenti che disegnano il centro della nostra galassia: scoperti negli anni Ottanta, sono ancora un mistero per gli scienziati
Jørgensen Number and Arithmeticity
Creators: name: Callahan, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30F40 (Primary) 57M05, 57M07, 57M25, 57M50 (Secondary)

description: A Jørgensen group is a non-elementary Kleinian group that can be generated by two elements for which equality holds in Jørgensen's Inequality. This paper shows that the only torsion-free Jørgensen group is the figure-eight knot group, identifies all non-cocompact arithmetic Jørgensen groups, and establishes a characterization of cocompact arithmetic Jørgensen groups. The paper also defines and computes the Jørgensen number of several non-cocompact Kleinian groups including some two-bridge knot and link groups.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures
title: Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ
financial analisis
financial condition
prospects of development

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ» Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐµ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°, ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÂ». ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ: ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The aim of the thesis is to identify the most informative indicators that can give a fair assessment of the state of Affairs in the organization, its profits and losses, the balance sheet structure, accounts payable and receivable. In this paper, on the basis of accounting documents conducted financial analyses, ÐÐÐ Â« BusinessConsultÂ». The following gaps were identified: increase in receivables, increase in payables, decrease in profitability of products sold. According to the analysis provided recommendations for improving financial condition.
Chi ha sparato quel neutrino?
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Ecco come un team a guida italiana ha condotto le indagini che hanno portato a incastrare definitivamente il blazar Txs 0506+056 come responsabile del neutrino ad alta energia rivelato il 22 settembre 2017 da IceCube. I risultati sono stati pubblicati su Mnras
Emissione contemporanea di fotoni e neutrini
Creators: Patrizia Caraveo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Per la prima volta si è visto un oggetto celeste emettere sia fotoni sia neutrini. Con il consenso dell’autrice, l’astrofisica dell’Inaf Patrizia Caraveo, vi riproponiamo questo articolo pubblicato sul Sole 24 Ore
100 anni di Lambda
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

In occasione del centesimo anniversario della costante cosmologica introdotta da Albert Einstein, sono stati pubblicati due articoli che evidenziano il suo ruolo nella fisica moderna e nella cosmologia, nonché l'evoluzione di tale ruolo dalla sua introduzione ad oggi. Prima di essere universalmente accettata, la costante cosmologica ha dovuto sottoporsi a molte discussioni sulla sua reale necessità, sul suo valore e sulla sua essenza fisica. Ma il dibattito è tutt'altro che concluso, come ci racconta il cosmologo dell'Inaf Alessandro Gruppuso
title: Optimising multimodal fusion for biometric identification systems
Creators: name: John George, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: Biometric systems are automatic means for imitating the human brain’s ability of identifying and verifying other humans by their behavioural and physiological characteristics. A system, which uses more than one biometric modality at the same time, is known as a multimodal system. Multimodal biometric systems consolidate the evidence presented by multiple biometric sources and typically provide better recognition performance compared to systems based on a single biometric modality. This thesis addresses some issues related to the implementation of multimodal biometric identity verification systems. The thesis assesses the feasibility of using commercial offthe-shelf products to construct deployable multimodal biometric system. It also identifies multimodal biometric fusion as a challenging optimisation problem when one considers the presence of several configurations and settings, in particular the verification thresholds adopted by each biometric device and the decision fusion algorithm implemented for a particular configuration. The thesis proposes a novel approach for the optimisation of multimodal biometric systems based on the use of genetic algorithms for solving some of the problems associated with the different settings. The proposed optimisation method also addresses some of the problems associated with score normalization. In addition, the thesis presents an analysis of the performance of different fusion rules when characterising the system users as sheep, goats, lambs and wolves. The results presented indicate that the proposed optimisation method can be used to solve the problems associated with threshold settings. This clearly demonstrates a valuable potential strategy that can be used to set a priori thresholds of the different biometric devices before using them. The proposed optimisation architecture addressed the problem of score normalisation, which makes it an effective “plug-and-play” design philosophy to system implementation. The results also indicate that the optimisation approach can be used for effectively determining the weight settings, which is used in many applications for varying the relative importance of the different performance parameters.
Un neutrino da 5 miliardi di anni
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Proviene dal blazar Txs 0506, nella costellazione di Orione, il primo neutrino extragalattico per il quale sia stata confermata una controparte elettromagnetica. A misurarne con precisione la distanza, informazione cruciale per l’interpretazione fisica del fenomeno, un team guidato dalla 34enne Simona Paiano, ricercatrice all’Inaf di Padova
title: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÐºÐ·Ð°Ð» Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð°ÑÐºÐ°
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° - Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÐºÐ·Ð°Ð» Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹.
ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÐºÐ·Ð°Ð» ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°Ðº ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ - Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 50 Ð¼ Ð¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ±ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 500 ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº. ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÐºÐ·Ð°Ð» Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐµ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸.
ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð´ÑÐµÑÑ: Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÐ²Ð¾-Ð§ÐµÑÐºÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°, ÐÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐºÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½, Ð¡ÐÐ ÐÐ°ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ðº, ÑÐ³Ð¾-Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐµ Ð¾Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ° ÑÑ. ÐÐ°ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑÐºÐ°Ñ.
Sexuality among marine protists: some lineages tend to keep it secret
Creators: name: Rizos, Iris
name: Romac, Sarah
name: Berthelier, Charlotte
name: Corre, Erwan
name: Bittner, Lucie
name: Not, Fabrice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: marine protists
single-cell transcriptomics
reproductive cycle
functional gene annotation

description: My PhD project focuses on the uncultivable marine protist lineage of Radiolaria. In order to elucidate their life cycle and shed light onto the long speculated reproductive radiolarian cycle, the functional profile of single-cell transcriptomes of various radiolarian life forms is investigated for sex-related essential genes. The described genes will serve as sexual cycle marker genes that will allow the estimation of radiolarian lifespan and provide a better insight into the ecological implications of each reproductive life stage. Overall, these results aim at expanding the current knowledge over the life of Rhizaria, a lineage with few cultivable representatives.
The Millisecond Radio Sky: Transients from a Blind Single Pulse Search
Creators: name: Burke-Spolaor, S.
name: Bailes, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a search for transient radio bursts of between 0.125 and 32 millisecond duration in two archival pulsar surveys of intermediate galactic latitudes with the Parkes multibeam receiver. Fourteen new neutron stars have been discovered, seven of which belong to the recently identified "rotating radio transients" (RRATs) class. Here we describe our search methodology, and discuss the new detections in terms of how the RRAT population relates to the general population of pulsars. The new detections indicate (1) that the galactic z-distribution of RRATs in the surveys closely resembles the distribution of pulsars, with objects up to 0.86 kpc from the galactic plane; (2) where measurable, the RRAT pulse widths are similar to that of individual pulses from pulsars of similar period, implying a similar beaming fraction; and (3) our new detections span a variety of nulling fractions, and thus we postulate that the RRATs may simply be nulling pulsars that are only "on" for less than a pulse period. Finally, the newly discovered object PSR J0941-39 may represent a link between pulsars and RRATs. This bizarre object was discovered as an RRAT, but in follow-up observations often appeared as a bright (~10 mJy) pulsar with a low nulling fraction. It is obvious therefore that a neutron star can oscillate between being an RRAT and a pulsar. Crucially, the sites of the RRAT pulses are coincident with the pulsar's emission, implying that the two emission mechanisms are linked, and that RRATs are not just pulsars observed from different orientations.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Inizia l’era dell’astronomia dei neutrini
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Si apre una finestra sull'astronomia neutrinica con la rilevazione di un neutrino cosmico grazie all'associazione con una sorgente di raggi gamma, cioè fotoni di alta e altissima energia. La sorgente è un blazar, cioè una galassia attiva con un buco nero supermassiccio al centro, a 4,5 miliardi di anni luce di distanza. La scoperta realizzata grazie allo sforzo di numerosi ricercatori provenienti da Inaf, Infn, Asi e università
title: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ° 226 ÐºÐ³/Ñ. Ð¦Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÑÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°
ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´
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description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ: Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¦ÐÐ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÐµ 13-Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ.
Una nuova “ventata” d’ossigeno per la Terra
Creators: Sara Venturi
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Uno studio condotto da un team di ricerca dell'Università di Washington ha scoperto una seconda "ventata" di ossigeno antecedente alla "catastrofe dell'ossigeno".  Questa nuova scoperta può essere utile agli astronomi nella ricerca di forme di vita extraterrestre
title: A corpus-based approach to (im)politeness metalanguage
title: The case of Shakespeare's plays
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Oliver, Sam
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2023
Subjects: linguistics
pragmatics
politeness
impoliteness
(im)politeness
shakespeare
corpus
metalanguage
metapragmatics
first-order (im)politeness
first-order

description: In their criticisms of traditional theories of politeness, Watts et al. (2005 [1992]) and Eelen (2001) call for first-order approaches to (im)politeness, i.e. those that focus on how ordinary speakers conceptualise (im)politeness, as opposed to a second-order approach in which an analyst presumes their own understanding of (im)politeness and what counts as (im)polite. While their discursive approach has faced its own criticisms, one useful strand which has emerged from this research is a focus on how (im)politeness is evaluated and discussed. However, compared to other approaches to (im)politeness, such language has received little attention. Studies on (im)politeness metalanguage also often preselect lexical items for analysis, for instance ‘polite’, ‘rude’, and ‘courtesy’. Likewise, there is still a near vacuum in historical and stylistic aspects of (im)politeness metalanguage. This thesis contributes to (im)politeness (meta)pragmatics by establishing a method for inductively locating (im)politeness metalinguistic items in a corpus, specifically employing a corpus of Shakespeare’s plays, and in doing so locates a total of 234 (im)politeness metalinguistic items with a collective total of 4,023 instances in a corpus of 1 million words. This study then identifies semantic patterns in how these terms are used by arranging them into five second-order categories, reflecting on previous (im)politeness literature. It examines how (im)politeness metalanguage and these five categories interact with metaphor, as well as the social dimensions of social status, gender, and religion. Finally, it tests the correlation between the (im)politeness metalanguage lexicon and the speech act of insults, locating 1,446 conventionalised insults in 11 different syntactic patterns across the corpus. I annotate a sample of these insults in depth to show that (im)politeness metalanguage is used infrequently to respond to insults, and typically in response to impoliteness events rather than specific speech acts.
Nello spazio con Snoopy
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Nasa e Peanuts di nuovo insieme per ideare e sviluppare attività educative mirate alla diffusione delle discipline Stem (scienza, tecnologia, ingegneria e matematica). A 50 anni dalla prima collaborazione, iniziata durante l'era delle missioni Apollo, l’attuale accordo porterà alla caratterizzazione dell’astronauta Snoopy, con contenuti sulle missioni esplorative della Nasa
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ "ÐÑÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð½"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¿Ð¸Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹, ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
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Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸
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description: Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ âÐÑÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð½â, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ: ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ°.
Constraining the shape of a gravity anomalous body using reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Luo, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Typical geophysical inversion problems are ill-posed, non-linear and non-unique. Sometimes the problem is trans-dimensional, where the number of unknown parameters is one of the unknowns, which makes the inverse problem even more challenging. Detecting the shape of a geophysical object underneath the earth surface from gravity anomaly is one of such complex problems, where the number of geometrical parameters is one of the unknowns. To deal with the difficulties of non-uniqueness, ill-conditioning and nonlinearity, a statistical Bayesian model inference approach is adopted. A reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) algorithm is proposed to overcome the difficulty of trans-dimensionality. Carefully designed within-model and between-model Markov chain moves are implemented to reduce the rate of generating inadmissible geometries, thus achieving good overall efficiency in the Monte Carlo sampler. Numerical experiments on a 2-D problem show that the proposed algorithm is capable of obtaining satisfactory solutions with quantifiable uncertainty to a challenging trans-dimensional geophysical inverse problem. Solutions from RJMCMC appear to be parsimonious for the given prior, in the sense that among the models satisfactorily represent the true model, models with higher posterior probabilities tend to have fewer number of parameters. The proposed numerical algorithm can be readily adapted to other similar trans-dimensional geophysical inverse applications. Keywords: trans-dimensional geophysical inversion, reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo; gravity anomaly.
The nearby eclipsing stellar system delta Velorum - I. Origin of the infrared excess from VISIR and NACO imaging
Creators: name: Kervella, Pierre
name: Thévenin, Frédéric
name: Petr-Gotzens, Monika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: - Context: The triple stellar system delta Vel system presents a significant infrared excess, whose origin is still being debated. A large infrared bow shock has been discovered using Spitzer/MIPS observations. Although it appears as a significant contributor to the measured IR excess, the possibility exists that a circumstellar IR excess is present around the stars of the system. - Aims: The objective of the present VISIR and NACO observations is to identify whether one of the stars of the delta Vel system presents a circumstellar photometric excess in the thermal IR domain and to quantify it. - Methods: We observed delta Vel using the imaging modes of the ESO/VLT instruments VISIR (in BURST mode) and NACO to resolve the A-B system (0.6" separation) and obtain the photometry of each star. We also obtained one NACO photometry epoch precisely at the primary (annular) eclipse of delta Vel Aa by Ab. - Results: Our photometric measurements with NACO (2.17 mic), complemented by the existing visible photometry allowed us to reconstruct the spectral energy distribution of the three stars. We then compared the VISIR photometry (8.6-12.8 mic) to the expected photospheric emission from the three stars at the corresponding wavelengths. - Conclusions: We can exclude the presence of a circumstellar thermal infrared excess around delta Vel A or B down to a few percent level. This supports the conclusions of Gaspar et al. (2008) that the IR excess of delta Vel has an interstellar origin, although a cold circumstellar disk could still be present. In addition, we derive the spectral types of the three stars Aa, Ab, and B (respectively A2IV, A4V and F8V), and we estimate the age of the system around 400-500 Myr.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, A&A, in press
title: PÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¥ÑÐ±ÑÐ¹ ÐÐÐ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð½ Ð¦Ð·ÑÑÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ
ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ. ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ - ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð´ÐµÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸: ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹, Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ, Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐÐÐ .
title: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹ Ñ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð Ð¤ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐÐ¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð°.
Elliptic flow of thermal photons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV
Creators: name: Liu, Fu-Ming
name: Hirano, Tetsufumi
name: Werner, Klaus
name: Zhu, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse momentum (pt) dependence, the centrality dependence and the rapidity dependence of the elliptic flow of thermal photons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV are predicted, based on a three-dimensional ideal hydrodynamic description of the hot and dense matter. The elliptic flow parameter $v_{2}$, i.e. the second Fourier coefficient of azimuthal distribution, of thermal photons, first increases with $\pt$ and then decreases for $\pt>$ 2 GeV/$c$, due to the weak transverse flow at the early stage. The $\pt$-integrated $v_{2}$ first increases with centrality, reaches a maximum at about 50% centrality, and decreases. The rapidity dependence of the elliptic flow $v_{2}(y)$ of direct photons (mainly thermal photons) is very sensitive to the initial energy density distribution along longitudinal direction, which provides a useful tool to extract the realistic initial condition from measurements.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ¢Ð
title: Scientometrics researches in a departmental scientific and technical library
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
name: "ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (17; 2018; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÐÐ¼ÑÑÐµÑÐ´Ð°Ð¼, ÐÐµÐ»ÑÑ)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÐºÐ¸
Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ðº Ð² Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÐº Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐµ.
description: The report examines the role of scientometric platforms in assessing the relevance of research directions, modern approaches to scientific citation and the role of information workers in the science-metric assessment. The specifics of introducing scientometric practices to departmental scientific libraries and the involvement of library workers in the system of scientific communications in a new status are also covered.
Indizi sull’universo primordiale da un quasar
Creators: Matteo Boni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Utilizzando il radiotelescopio Vlba gli astronomi hanno realizzato un'immagine che mostra i dettagli di un quasar a circa 13 miliardi di anni luce dalla Terra, la cui comprensione permetterà di capire i processi fisici in atto nelle galassie primordiali. Con il commento di Roberto Decarli (Inaf), tra gli autori dell'indagine
Galaxies and Groups in the Local Supercluster
Creators: name: Makarov, D.
name: Karachentsev, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the catalog of galaxy groups in the Local Supercluster. Our algorithm bases on assumption that a total energy of physical pair of galaxies must be negative. About 54% of the galaxies in our sample have been gathered in 1082 groups. The groups are characterized by velocity dispersion 74 km/s and harmonic radius 204 kpc. These values are typical for small groups like Local Group or M81.
description: to be published in the proceedings of the conference "Galaxies in Isolation: Exploring Nature vs. Nurture", Granada, 12-15 May 2009
An analysis of industrial location factors with particular reference to Indonesia.
Creators: name: Djwa, Peter Djing Kioe
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The main purpose of this thesis was to analyze industrial location factors and their influence on the industrial development of a particular area. The first half of the thesis contained a review of the literature on the location of industry followed by an analysis of some of the basic industrial location factors which have been instrumental in the location and development of American industries. In the second half of the thesis an attempt was made to relate these findings to the situation in Indonesia, and to evaluate any correlation or disparity which may exist. It was found that in general the same industrial location factors would apply in both cases, but that their relative importance would vary. This could be explained partly by the difference in the form of government of both countries, and partly by the difference in the stage of industrialization. Other factors such as the nature of the people was also important. Indonesia's industrial location factors were then considered with respect to their potentialities to aid in the industrial development. It was found that Indonesia's natural resources could provide a basis for this development, but that much would still be required to transform them into usable resources. Indonesia lacks many basic facilities. It has little technical and managerial skill and meagre capital, all of which limit industrial growth. This situation is aggravated by the presence of some of the more fundamental economic problems, such as the problem of population, the problem of low income, and also the problem of low productivity. A solution to these problems must be found before Indonesia can begin to develop industrially.
MPEC 2023-K108 : 2023 KV1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 KV1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Quel fruscìo del plasma attorno a Saturno
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Prima del suo tuffo finale verso Saturno, la sonda Cassini ha registrato delle potenti emissioni elettromagnetiche legate a movimenti di plasma tra il pianeta e la sua luna Encelado. I ricercatori dell'Università dell'Iowa le hanno convertite in onde sonore. Il risultato? Ascoltatelo voi stessi
A Tolosa apre Esof 2018
Creators: dal nostro inviato Stefano Parisini
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Tolosa, la città francese che è di fatto la capitale europea dell’industria aerospaziale, diventa questa settimana anche Città europea della scienza con l’edizione 2018 di Esof, lo EuroScience Open Forum. Nel 2020 toccherà a Trieste
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
Ð¤ÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ
ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð¾, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ (Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²) ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð²Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Quella fittissima ragnatela cosmica
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2018

Si tratta di un volume cosmico intorno ad un ammasso di galassie con una densità di materia sei volte superiore alla media. Ad individuarlo è stato un gruppo di ricerca internazionale che ha analizzato la forma di oltre 150.000 galassie
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð â ÐÐ¸Ð´Ñ ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ â ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð°

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð-ÐºÐ¸Ð´Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ´ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼, ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð-ÐºÐ¸Ð´Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ».
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Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ: Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ â ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð°, Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð», ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ°.
ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð»Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð² Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.