cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Optical excitations in electron microscopy
Creators: name: de Abajo, F. J. Garcia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review discusses how low-energy, valence excitations created by swift electrons can render information on the optical response of structured materials with unmatched spatial resolution. Electron microscopes are capable of focusing electron beams on sub-nanometer spots and probing the target response either by analyzing electron energy losses or by detecting emitted radiation. Theoretical frameworks suited to calculate the probability of energy loss and light emission (cathodoluminescence) are revisited and compared with experimental results. More precisely, a quantum-mechanical description of the interaction between the electrons and the sample is discussed, followed by a powerful classical dielectric approach that can be in practice applied to more complex systems. We assess the conditions under which classical and quantum-mechanical formulations are equivalent. The excitation of collective modes such as plasmons is studied in bulk materials, planar surfaces, and nanoparticles. Light emission induced by the electrons is shown to constitute an excellent probe of plasmons, combining sub-nanometer resolution in the position of the electron beam with nanometer resolution in the emitted wavelength. Both electron energy-loss and cathodoluminescence spectroscopies performed in a scanning mode of operation yield snap shots of plasmon modes in nanostructures with fine spatial detail as compared to other existing imaging techniques, thus providing an ideal tool for nanophotonics studies.
description: 67 pages, 36 figures. Reviews of Modern Physics (in press)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ° ÐÐ­Ð¡
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¯ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ñ
ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ
MasterScada 4D

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The central role of thermal collective strain in the relaxation of structure in a supercooled liquid
Creators: name: Widmer-Cooper, Asaph
name: Harrowell, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial distribution of structural relaxation in a supercooled liquid is studied using molecular dynamics simulations of a 2D binary mixture. It is shown that the spatial heterogeneity of the relaxation along with the time scale of the relaxation is determined, not by the frequency with which particles move a distance pi/2kBragg, but by the frequency with which particles can achieve persistent displacements. We show that these persistent displacements are achieved through the coupled action of local reorganizations and unrecoverable thermal strains.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures, expanded discussion, additional references
title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸. Ð§. 1
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð±ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2015
Subjects: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
ÐÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ
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ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ 11.03.01 Â«Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ 11.03.02 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸Â» Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ 11.04.01 Â«Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ 11.04.02 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸Â». ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Â«ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸Â» Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸Â», Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸Â» Ð¸ Â«Ð¡ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ 3-Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ 4-Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹Â». ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð£ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ° ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾.
Populations of Supersoft X-ray Sources: Novae, tidal disruption, Type Ia supernovae, accretion-induced collapse, ionization, and intermediate-mass black holes?
Creators: name: Di Stefano, Rosanne
name: Primini, Francis A.
name: Liu, Jifeng
name: Kong, Albert
name: Patel, Brandon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of hundreds of supersoft x-ray sources (SSSs) in external galaxies have shed light on the diversity of the class and on the natures of the sources. SSSs are linked to the physics of Type Ia supernovae and accretion-induced collapse, ultraluminous x-ray sources and black holes, the ionization of the interstellar medium, and tidal disruption by supermassive black holes. The class of SSSs has an extension to higher luminosities: ultraluminous SSSs have luminosities above 10^39 erg/s. There is also an extension to higher energies: quasisoft x-ray sources (QSSs) emit photons with energies above 1 eV, but few or none with energies above 2 keV. Finally, a significant fraction of the SSSs found in external galaxies switch states between observations, becoming either quasisoft or hard. For many systems ``supersoft'' refers to a temporary state; SSSs are sources, possibly including a variety of fundamentally different system types, that pass through such a state. We review those results derived from extragalactic data and related theoretical work that are most surprising and that suggest directions for future research.
description: submitted to Astron.Nachr.; latex, 6 figures
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÐÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°
Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐµ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ±Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ. Ð£ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð½Ð°, Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÑÐ´Ñ Ð² ÐÑÐ»ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°.
Dependence modeling in high dimensions with latent variables
Creators: name: Fan, Xinyao
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Dependence models with copulas are widely used in multivariate applications where the assumption of Gaussian distributed variables does not hold. They are useful tools for dependence modeling as they allow flexible univariate margins and a wide range of dependence structures. Several new research directions are explored with latent variables for high-dimensional dependence modeling. The contributions of the thesis are: (a) Proposing proxies for the latent variables in Gaussian factor and factor copula models and providing a theoretical foundation for proxy variables. (b) Extending the use of proxies to factor copula models with weak residual dependence and demonstrating the robustness of the proxies. (c) Proposing two flexible methods for building vine copula models with latent variables in high dimensions. (d) Applying the proposed approaches to dependence modeling for multiple datasets, including financial returns and gene expression datasets. The proxies are conditional expectations of the latent variables given the observed variables. With mild conditions, the proxies are consistent as the sample size and the number of observed variables linked to each latent variable go to infinity. When the bivariate copulas linking observed variables to latent variables are not assumed in advance, sequential procedures are used for latent variable estimation, copula family selection, and copula parameter estimation. Furthermore, the conditional expectation proxies are applied to the models where there is a slight deviation from the conditional independence assumption in factor models. In a large set of variables that can be grouped such that there are stronger within group dependence and weaker between-group dependence, two flexible approaches are proposed for constructing vine copula models with latent variables. For applications, the proposed approaches are applied to several datasets, demonstrating their effectiveness and interpretability in dependence modeling in high dimensions.
Aufbau und Eigenart des Buches Numeri
Creators: name: Sals, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 220 Bible

description: Gegenstand der Studie ist eine Untersuchung des Buches Numeri mithilfe verschiedener Erzähltextanalysen: Weder gibt es ein einziges noch einander ablösende dominierende Gliederungssysteme. Weitere Besonderheiten liegen in den spezifischen Buchstrukturen und in der buchübergreifenden Sinaiperikope. Außerdem sind der Kohärenzbegriff der modernen Exegese und des Buches Numeri unterschiedlich. Stattdessen ist Numeri als Enzyklopädie von literaturübergreifendem Charakter vorstellbar. Die berücksichtigten Interessen sind vielfältiger, als es bislang in der Forschung diskutiert wurde.
Determining exciton bandwidth and film microstructure in polythiophene films using linear absorption spectroscopy
Creators: name: Clark, Jenny
name: Chang, Jui-Fen
name: Spano, Frank C.
name: Friend, Richard H.
name: Silva, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the linear absorption spectrum of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) films spun from a variety of solvents to probe directly the film microstructure and how it depends on processing conditions. We estimate the exciton bandwidth and the percentage of the film composed of aggregates quantitatively using a weakly interacting H-aggregate model. This provides a description of the degree and quality of crystallites within the film and is in turn correlated with thin-film field-effect transistor characteristics.
description: Applied Physics Letters (in press); 9 pages, three figures
title: Ð¦ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ
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description: Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°. ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ñ - ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¨Ð°Ð³ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð½ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ 15 Ð¼. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð½ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° Ð25, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° ÐIII. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð½ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ - Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ. Ð¤ÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ²Ð°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ²ÐµÑÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ²Ð°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ - Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Â«ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð²Ð¸ÑÂ» Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¼, ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° 150 Ð¼Ð¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»Ñ - Ñ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð· Ð¼ÐµÐ¼Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐÐÐ¥ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð°. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ.
Non-destructive cavity QED probe of Bloch oscillations in a gas of ultracold atoms
Creators: name: Peden, B. M.
name: Meiser, D.
name: Chiofalo, M. L.
name: Holland, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a scheme for probing a gas of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice and moving in the presence of an external potential. The probe is non-destructive and uses the existing lattice fields as the measurement device. Two counter-propagating cavity fields simultaneously set up a conservative lattice potential and a weak quantum probe of the atomic motion. Balanced heterodyne detection of the probe field at the cavity output along with integration in time and across the atomic cloud yield information about the atomic dynamics in a single run. The scheme is applied to a measurement of the Bloch oscillation frequency for atoms moving in the presence of the local gravitational potential. Signal-to-noise ratios are estimated to be as high as $10^4$.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° ÐÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ð°Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ
Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´
Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð±ÑÐº
ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð°
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ð°)Â» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ², Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ-ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑÂ» ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑÂ» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ.
Electronic structure of the two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet VOCl: a multi-orbital Mott insulator
Creators: name: Glawion, S.
name: Scholz, M. R.
name: Zhang, Y. -Z.
name: Valenti, R.
name: Saha-Dasgupta, T.
name: Klemm, M.
name: Hemberger, J.
name: Horn, S.
name: Sing, M.
name: Claessen, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the electronic structure of the two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet VOCl using photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory including local Coulomb repulsion. From calculated exchange integrals and the observed energy dispersions we argue that the degree of one-dimensionality regarding both the magnetic and electronic properties is noticeably reduced compared to the isostructural compounds TiOCl and TiOBr. Also, our analysis provides conclusive justification to classify VOCl as a multi-orbital Mott insulator. In contrast to the titanium based compounds density functional theory here gives a better description of the electronic structure. However, a quantitative account of the low-energy features and detailed line shapes calls for further investigations including dynamical and spatial correlations.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
title: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐÐ­Ð¡ 4*160ÐÐÑ+500ÐÐÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ
ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Ñ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾
Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾: Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ.
Colloquium: Light scattering by particle and hole arrays
Creators: name: de Abajo, F. J. Garcia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This colloquium analyzes the interaction of light with two-dimensional periodic arrays of particles and holes. The enhanced optical transmission observed in the latter and the presence of surface modes in patterned metal surfaces are thoroughly discussed. A review of the most significant discoveries in this area is presented first. A simple tutorial model is then formulated to capture the essential physics involved in these phenomena, while allowing analytical derivations that provide deeper insight. Comparison with more elaborated calculations is offered as well. Finally, hole arrays in plasmon-supporting metals are compared to perforated perfect conductors, thus assessing the role of plasmons in these types of structures through analytical considerations.
description: 19 figures
The role of multigrid algorithms for LQCD
Creators: name: Babich, Ronald
name: Brannick, James
name: Brower, Richard C.
name: Clark, Michael A.
name: Cohen, Saul D.
name: Osborn, James C.
name: Rebbi, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first successful QCD multigrid algorithm which demonstrates constant convergence rates independent of quark mass and lattice volume for the Wilson Dirac operator. The new ingredient is the adaptive method for constructing the near null space on which the coarse grid multigrid Dirac operator acts. In addition we speculate on future prospects for extending this algorithm to the Domain Wall and Staggered discretizations, its exceptional suitability for high performance GPU code and its potential impact on simulations at the physical pion mass.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, Presented at the XXVII International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, July 26-31, 2009, Peking University, Beijing, China
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°Ð»Â»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð­Ð»ÐµÐ¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÐÐ Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ:
â¢ 92 ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ; â¢ 16 ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð²; â¢ 17 ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ñ;â¢ 12 Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²;
ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ: â¢ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð3; â¢ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ°;â¢ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ°; â¢
ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²; â¢ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ° Ð2;â¢ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ Ð·Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°
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ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð3;â¢ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ Ð4;â¢ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð4;
Generating "squeezed" superpositions of coherent states using photon addition and subtraction
Creators: name: Marek, P.
name: Jeong, H.
name: Kim, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how photon addition and subtraction can be used to generate squeezed superpositions of coherent states in free-traveling fields (SSCSs) with high fidelities and large amplitudes. It is shown that an arbitrary $N$-photon subtraction results in the generation of a SSCS with nearly the perfect fidelity ($F>0.999$) regardless of the number of photons subtracted. In this case, the amplitude of the SSCS increases as the number of the subtracted photons gets larger. For example, two-photon subtraction from a squeezed vacuum state of 6.1dB can generate a SSCS of $α=1.26$, while in the case of the four-photon subtraction a SSCS of a larger amplitude $α=1.65$ is obtained under the same condition. When a photon is subtracted from a squeezed vacuum state and another photon is added subsequently, a SSCS with a lower fidelity ($F\approx 0.96$) yet higher amplitude ($α\approx2$) can be generated. We analyze some experimental imperfections including inefficiency of the detector used for the photon subtraction.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Pavilion design based on biogenic mycelium architectural feedstock
Creators: name: Taghizadehmakoei, Alireza
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The construction industry today faces pressing challenges, including environmental pollution and substantial resource consumption, with nearly 40% of the world’s resources being devoted to construction. Cement production, a significant contributor to CO2 emissions, exacerbates these issues. In Canada, a growing population requires the construction of new buildings, further intensifying resource consumption and pollution. To address these challenges, the industry is increasingly exploring the utilization of environmentally friendly materials. In response to these challenges, this thesis undertakes two explorations. First, it aims to produce more efficient designs using Thrust Network Analysis (TNA), a computational method used in architecture and structural engineering for form-finding of masonry structures. Second, it investigates the potential of mycelium (the root-like network of fungi) as an eco-friendly construction material. By combining these two topics, this thesis contributes towards our understanding of the practicality of mycelium-based materials in construction for a future in which construction practices are more efficient and more sustainable. The selection of a miniature pavilion structure as the final project reflects the experimentative nature of this work. While traditional building concepts often require extensive consideration of floor plans and sections, this thesis primarily focused on exploring and showcasing innovative biogenic technologies and methodologies within architectural design. The iterative and hands-on experimental approach of this work reveals new insights pertinent for mycelium-based construction.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Â«ÐÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°
Ð¸Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ñ
ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¤Ð
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¤Ð
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¤Ð

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²; Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ; ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¤Ð Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº. ÐÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
title: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ñ Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¼
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑ, Ð¦Ð·Ð¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° 650 ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°, ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°, Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð± Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ. ÐÐ° ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ. Ð¡ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¶/Ð± ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ° Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ±Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ SCAD. ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸.
Electron Dynamics in Films Made of Transition Metal Nanograins Embedded in SiO2:Infrared Reflectivity and Nanoplasma Infrared Resonance
Creators: name: Massa, Nestor E.
name: Denardin, Juliano C.
name: Socolovsky, Leandro M.
name: Knobel, Marcelo
name: Zhang, XiXiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on near normal infrared reflectivity spectra of ~550 nm thick films made of cosputtered transition metal nanograins and SiO2 in a wide range of metal fractions. Co0.85(SiO2)0.15,with conductivity well above the percolation threshold has a frequency and temperature behavior according to what it is find in conducting metal oxides. The electron scattering rate displays an unique relaxation time characteristic of single type of carriers experiencing strong electron-phonon interactions. Using small polaron fits we identify those phonons as glass vibrational modes. Ni0.61(SiO2)0.39, with a metal fraction closer to the percolation threshold, undergoes a metal-non metal transition at ~77 K. Here, as it is suggested by the scattering rate nearly quadratic dependence, we broadly identify two relaxation times (two carrier contributions) associated to a Drude mode and a mid-infrared overdamped band, respectively. Disorder induced, the mid-infrared contribution drives the phase transition by thermal electron localization. Co0.51(SiO2)0.49 has the reflectivity of an insulator with a distinctive band at ~1450cm\^{-1} originating in electron promotion, localization, and defect induced polaron formation. Angle dependent oblique reflectivity of globally insulating Co0.38(SiO2)0.62, Fe0.34(SiO2)0.66, and Ni0.28(SiO2)0.72, reveals a remarkable resonance at that band threshold. We understand this as due to the excitation by normal to the film electric fields of defect localized electrons in the metallic nanoparticles
Badhamia bethelii J. M. Garcia-Martin, J. C. Zamora & Lado
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Physarales
Physaraceae
Badhamia
Badhamia bethelii

description: B● Badhamia bethelii (T. Macbr. ex G. Lister) J.M. García-Martín, J.C. Zamora & Lado (syn. Physarum bethelii T. Macbr. ex G. Lister),
Bethela pumpurīte
- leg. J.Kluša, 27 Jul 2023, Ziras p., on a small log of Pinus sylvestris in a drained boreal forest, det. J. Kluša, 2023; (NMKK), very rare.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¡.
name: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð.
name: "Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ", Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ (Ð ÐÐ¡ÐâÐ­â2018) (2018; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2018

description: Ð¡ÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÐºÑÐ¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°. Ð£ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð².
ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°
ÐºÑÐ¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°.
title: ÐÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ, Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ 38.03.02_03 Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÂ», Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÂ».
Absolute radiometric calibration of the EUNIS-06 170-205 A channel and calibration update for CDS/NIS
Creators: name: Wang, Tongjiang
name: Brosius, Jeffrey W.
name: Thomas, Roger J.
name: Rabin, Douglas M.
name: Davila, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Extreme-Ultraviolet Normal-Incidence Spectrograph sounding-rocket payload was flown on 2006 April 12 (EUNIS-06), carrying two independent imaging spectrographs covering wave bands of 300-370 A in first order and 170-205 A in second order, respectively. The absolute radiometric response of the EUNIS-06 long-wavelength (LW) channel was directly measured in the same facility used to calibrate CDS prior to the SOHO launch. Because the absolute calibration of the short-wavelength (SW) channel could not be obtained from the same lab configuration, we here present a technique to derive it using a combination of solar LW spectra and density- and temperature-insensitive line intensity ratios. The first step in this procedure is to use the coordinated, cospatial EUNIS and SOHO/CDS spectra to carry out an intensity calibration update for the CDS NIS-1 waveband, which shows that its efficiency has decreased by a factor about 1.7 compared to that of the previously implemented calibration. Then, theoretical insensitive line ratios obtained from CHIANTI allow us to determine absolute intensities of emission lines within the EUNIS SW bandpass from those of cospatial CDS/NIS-1 spectra after the EUNIS LW calibration correction. A total of 12 ratios derived from intensities of 5 CDS and 12 SW emission lines from Fe Fe X - Fe XIII yield an instrumental response curve for the EUNIS-06 SW channel that matches well to a relative calibration which relied on combining measurements of individual optical components. Taking into account all potential sources of error, we estimate that the EUNIS-06 SW absolute calibration is accurate to about 20%.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. 2010, ApJ Suppl. In press
title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ ÐÐ "ÐÐÐÐ Ð"
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð¶ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°
ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
incandescent lamps
sources of light
lighting equipment

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð Ð¤ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Ð· Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð½Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°Ñ.
description: Purpose currently, the Government of the Russian Federation has declared the refusal and a ban on the production of traditional incandescent and replace them with new efficient light sources. The relevance of the consideration and analysis of such sources in the research paper is not in doubt. The paper discusses the most recent light sources, are presented both in Russian and foreign markets.
title: ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Interdisciplinary interaction and development of the theory of systems, cybernetics and information science
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: Ð®ÑÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð², Ð Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ
name: Ð¡Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (26; 2022; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¡Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹
computer science
interdisciplinary branch of system knowledge

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ñ XX Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°. Ð¦ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ (Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ): Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°. Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð², ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
description: At present, the problem of the complexity of existing and prospective objects and processes of functioning in various subject areas is one of the main central problems of the interdisciplinary branch of system knowledge. This branch of knowledge has been formed and continues to develop evolutionarily since the second half of the 20th century. Three main sciences (more precisely, scientific areas) play a central role in this branch of knowledge: general systems theory, cybernetics and informatics. The article analyzes the composition and structure of the interdisciplinary branch of system knowledge and the prospects for its development and use.
Long time behaviour of viscous scalar conservation laws
Creators: name: Dalibard, Anne-Laure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B35, 35B40, 76L05

description: This paper is concerned with the stability of stationary solutions of the conservation law $\partial_t u + \mathrm{div}_y A(y,u) -Δ_y u=0$, where the flux $A$ is periodic with respect to its first variable. Essentially two kinds of asymptotic behaviours are studied here: the case when the equation is set on $\R$, and the case when it is endowed with periodic boundary conditions. In the whole space case, we first prove the existence of viscous stationary shocks - also called standing shocks - which connect two different periodic stationary solutions to one another. We prove that standing shocks are stable in $L^1$, provided the initial disturbance satisfies some appropriate boundedness conditions. We also extend this result to arbitrary initial data, but with some restrictions on the flux $A$. In the periodic case, we prove that periodic stationary solutions are always stable. The proof of this result relies on the derivation of uniform $L^\infty$ bounds on the solution of the conservation law, and on sub- and super-solution techniques.
description: 36 pages
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð§ÐµÐ¹ÐºÐµÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2012
Subjects: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÐÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°, Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð»ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Leveraging Heterogeneity in Time-to-Event Predictions
Creators: name: Nagpal, Chirag
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health Informatics
subject: Biostatistics
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-world decision-making often requires reasoning about when an event will occur. The overarching goal of such reasoning is to help aid decision-making for optimal triage and subsequent intervention. Such problems involving estimation of Times-to-an-Event frequently arise across multiple application areas, including,
Healthcare and Bio-informatics: More commonly known as ‘Survival Analysis‘ involves prognostication of an adverse physiological event like a stroke, the onset of cancer, re-hospitalization, and mortality. Time-toevent or survival analysis can be used to proactively mitigate adverse outcomes and extend the longevity of patients.
Internet Marketing and e-commerce: Models employed for estimating customer churn and retention in large commercial organizations are essentially time-to-event regression models and help determine best practices to maximize customer retention.
Predictive Maintenance: Reliability engineering and systems safety research involves the use of remaining useful life prediction models to help extend the longevity of machinery and equipment by proactive part and component replacement.
Finance and Actuarial and Sciences: Time-to-Event models are ubiquitous in the estimation of optimal financial strategies for setting insurance premiums, as well as estimating credit defaulting behavior.