cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EuroFIR Nexus Technical Report D1.14
Creators: name: Danish Food Information
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: NoE and NEXUS Projects
The EuroFIR Food Platform
EuroFIR

description: 1 WHAT IS LANGUAL™?

LanguaL™ stands for "Langua aLimentaria” or “language of food". It is an automated method for describing, capturing and retrieving data about food. The work on LanguaL™ was started in the late 1970’s by the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN) of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an ongoing co-operative effort of specialists in food technology, information science and nutrition. The original name of the thesaurus was Factored Food Vocabulary (FFV).¹ Since then, LanguaL™ has been developed in collaboration with the US National Cancer Institute (NCI), and, more recently, its European partners, notably in France, Denmark, Switzerland and Hungary. Since 1996, the European LanguaL™ Technical Committee has administered the thesaurus.

The thesaurus provides a standardised language for describing foods, specifically for classifying food products for information retrieval.² LanguaL™ is based on the concept that: any food (or food product) can be systematically described by a combination of characteristics; these characteristics can be categorised into viewpoints and coded for computer processing; and the resulting viewpoint/characteristic codes can be used to retrieve data about the food from external databases.³

As constructed, LanguaL™ is a multilingual thesaural system using facetted classification. Each food is described by a set of standard, controlled terms chosen from facets characteristic of the nutritional and/or hygienic quality of a food, such as the biological origin, the methods of cooking and conservation, and technological treatments.

One problem concerning multilingual thesauri is the multiplicity of natural languages: corresponding terms of different languages are not always semantically equivalent. A first approach would be to limit the terms of different languages in which the descriptors are provided. Another is to render it language-independent. This approach was chosen by the LanguaL™ thesaurus, which is used in the USA and Europe for numeric data banks on food composition (nutrients and contaminants), food consumption and legislation. Each descriptor is identified by a unique code pointing to equivalent terms in different languages (currently Czech, Danish, English, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish).

This paper will describe the LanguaL™ thesaurus in some detail. It will then present an in-depth example of how LanguaL™ can be applied and give general rules for indexing. Finally, it will review the individual facets of the LanguaL™ thesaurus.
MOMARSAT2010 cruise,Pourquoi pas ? R/V
Creators: name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
name: BLANDIN Jérôme
name: Javier, ESCARTIN
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2010

description: L'initiative MoMAR (acronyme de Monitoring the Mid Atlantic Ridge) a comme objectif de fournir des séries temporelles de données pour les systèmes hydrothermaux dans la région des Açores de la Dorsale Médio-Atlantique. MoMAR est un composant du projet ESONET (acronyme d'European Seafloor Observatory Network ou réseau européen des observatoires fond de mer). Le réseau d'excellence ESONET Network of Excellence (NoE, coordonné par R. Person, Ifremer) a été lancé en mars 2007 par l'Union Européenne. Le projet MoMAR-Demo est financé en part par ESONET et concerne le déploiement pendant 1 an d' système d'observation pluridisciplinaire de liaisons acoustiques dans le champ hydrothermal Lucky Strike, avec une liaison satellitaire à terre. MoMARSAT 1 et 2 sont les campagnes prévues pour mettre en ¿uvre le projet MoMAR-Demo. Lors de ces campagnes ROV, l'une en 2010 et l'une en 2011, le système d'observation pluridisciplinaire aux liaisons acoustiques sera déployé et puis récupéré. Lucky Strike est un grand champ hydrothermal situé au milieu d'un des segments les plus actifs sur le plan volcanique de la dorsale médio-Atlantique. Ainsi la surveillance offre la meilleure chance d'obtenir les preuves des évènements volcanique et des interactions entre la formation des failles, le magmatisme, les circulations hydrothermales et leur impact sur l'écosystème à une dorsale médio-océanique d'expansion lente. Notre projet aborde les cinq thèmes principaux et les liens entre eux : la sismicité et l'activité hydrothermale, la déformation verticale du fond de mer, les flux chimiques aux sources de Lucky Strike, l'écologie aux sources de Lucky Strike et l'océanographie physique. Les données en quasi-temps réel nous permettront de détecter des évènements sismiques, volcaniques ou hydrothermaux. Nous aurons la capacité de répondre à ces évènements en modifiant les fréquences d'échantillonnage sur certains de nos capteurs et le cas échéant, en mobilisant un navire d'opportunité.
EuroFIR Nexus Technical Report D1.13b
Creators: name: Danish Food Information
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: NoE and NEXUS Projects
The EuroFIR Food Platform
EuroFIR

description: 1 WHAT IS LANGUAL?

LanguaL stands for "Langua aLimentaria” or “language of food". It is an automated method for describing, capturing and retrieving data about food. The work on LanguaL was started in the late 1970’s by the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN) of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an ongoing co-operative effort of specialists in food technology, information science and nutrition. The original name of the thesaurus was Factored Food Vocabulary (FFV).¹ Since then, LanguaL has been developed in collaboration with the US National Cancer Institute (NCI), and, more recently, its European partners, notably in France, Denmark, Switzerland and Hungary. Since 1996, the European LanguaL Technical Committee has administered the thesaurus.

The thesaurus provides a standardised language for describing foods, specifically for classifying food products for information retrieval.² LanguaL is based on the concept that any food (or food product) can be systematically described by a combination of characteristics; these characteristics can be categorised into viewpoints and coded for computer processing; and the resulting viewpoint/characteristic codes can be used to retrieve data about the food from external databases.³

As constructed, LanguaL is a multilingual thesaural system using facetted classification. Each food is described by a set of standard, controlled terms chosen from facets characteristic of the nutritional and/or hygienic quality of a food, such as the biological origin, the methods of cooking and conservation, and technological treatments.

One problem concerning multilingual thesauri is the multiplicity of natural languages: corresponding terms of different languages are not always semantically equivalent. A first approach would be to limit the terms of different languages in which the descriptors are provided. Another is to render it language-independent. This approach was chosen by the LanguaL thesaurus, which is used in the USA and Europe for numeric data banks on food composition (nutrients and contaminants), food consumption and legislation. Each descriptor is identified by a unique code pointing to equivalent terms in different languages (currently Czech, Danish, English, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish).

This paper will describe the LanguaL thesaurus in some detail. It will then present an in-depth example of how LanguaL can be applied and give general rules for indexing. Finally, it will review the individual facets of the LanguaL thesaurus.
title: Analysis of Pultrusion Processing for Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite System
Creators: name: Tso, Wen
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1993

description: Pultrusion is one of the composite processing technology, commonly recognized as a simple and cost-effective means for the manufacturing of fiber-reinforced, resin matrix composite parts with different regular geometries. Previously, because the majority of the pultruded composite parts were made of thermosetting resin matrix, emphasis of the analysis on the process has been on the conservation of energy from various sources, such as heat conduction and the curing kinetics of the resin system. Analysis on the flow aspect of the process was almost absent in the literature for thermosetting process. With the increasing uses of thermoplastic materials, it is desirable to obtain the detailed velocity and pressure profiles inside the pultrusion die. Using a modified Darcy's law for flow through porous media, closed form analytical solutions for the velocity and pressure distributions inside the pultrusion die are obtained for the first time. This enables us to estimate the magnitude of viscous dissipation and its effects on the pultruded parts. Pulling forces refined in the pultrusion processing are also analyzed. The analytical model derived in this study can be used to advance our knowledge and control of the pultrusion process for fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite parts.
Callable Range Accrual Digital Adjustments
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Callable Range Accrual Swap, Digital Adjustments

description: We use a single factor linear Gaussian model (LGM) to price callable range accrual swaps (for both the fixed and floating coupon variants), and additional adjustments required to capture the implied volatility smile observed in the market. The single factor LGM is equivalent to a single factor Hull-White model.
description: https://osf.io/preprints/inarxiv/f98aq/download
MOMARSAT2011 cruise,Pourquoi pas ? R/V
Creators: name: CANNAT Mathilde
name: BLANDIN Jérôme
name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2011

description: La campagne MoMARSAT 2011 a permis une première maintenance de l'observatoire fond de mer dit « standalone » (transmission de données par satellite) mis en place sur le volcan de Lucky Strike et le site hydrothermal éponyme pendant la campagne MoMARsat 2010. Cette expérience pilote, initiée dans le cadre de l'action de démonstration MoMAR-D (coordination PM Sarradin et A. Colaço) du réseau d'excellence ESONET (2007-2011, coordination R. Person Ifremer), constitue un des noeuds du réseau d'observatoires sous-marins européen (EMSO : European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and water).La campagne est rattachée aux projets ESONET et EMSO.
BREATHING NEW LIFE INTO RESPIRATORY MEDICINE: SURVEILLANCE AND PUBLIC HEALTH IMPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Vasanthabharathi Venkataraman, Kalaiselvi Vaithi & Indira Kalyanasundaram
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Annually, lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) cause about 2.3 million mortality and 6.6 million morbidity in children under the age of five around the globe (Wildman et al.,2023). Globally, these infections are common in children below five and are growing, especially in deprived regions( Safari et al., 2023).A number of microbes cause LRTTS, which includes bacteria, fungi, and respiratory tract infectious viruses. Globally, major viral pathogens, including influenza virus coronavirus, adenovirus, and rhinovirus cause severity in children. However, the pandemic notably diminished the prevalence of non-COVID-19 respiratory viruses, with a 90% decrease in victims excluding adenovirus and enterovirus were recorded(Ho et al .,2023).

       The respiratory epithelium contains a diversified associated microbiota but respiratory microbial research and findings were very less because of the complicated unculturable microbiome of the respiratory system.(Dickson et al., 2015 ; Santacroce et al., 2020). Significant progress is being made in developing host response-based diagnostics for Acute respiratory infections(ARI). One of the major developments is protein biomarkers and "omics" methods including proteomics, metabolomics, and transcriptomics technology (Ross et al., 2019; Wildman et al., 2023).

       Global and National programs against lower respiratory infections and other common diseases, such as Every Breath Counts, the Global Action Plan for Pneumonia and Diarrhoea (GAPPD), and the Stop Pneumonia Initiative, are being implemented(Rudan et al., 2013). This review provides an overview of the global, regional, and national impact of LRIs and explores the role of microbial origins in LRTIs.
The transformational role of GPU computing and deep learning in drug discovery
Creators: name: Fernandez, Michael
name: Gentile, Francesco
name: Isayev, Olexandr
name: Tropsha, Alexander
name: Cherkasov, Artem
name: Pandey, Mohit
name: Stern, Abraham C.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2022

description:
Deep learning has disrupted nearly every field of research, including those of direct importance to drug discovery, such as medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. This revolution has largely been attributed to the unprecedented advances in highly parallelizable graphics processing units (GPUs) and the development of GPU-enabled algorithms. In this Review, we present a comprehensive overview of historical trends and recent advances in GPU algorithms and discuss their immediate impact on the discovery of new drugs and drug targets. We also cover the state-of-the-art of deep learning architectures that have found practical applications in both early drug discovery and consequent hit-to-lead optimization stages, including the acceleration of molecular docking, the evaluation of off-target effects and the prediction of pharmacological properties. We conclude by discussing the impacts of GPU acceleration and deep learning models on the global democratization of the field of drug discovery that may lead to efficient exploration of the ever-expanding chemical universe to accelerate the discovery of novel medicines.
MOMARSAT2012 cruise,Thalassa R/V
Creators: name: CANNAT Mathilde
name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2012

description: La campagne MoMARSAT 2012 a permis une deuxième maintenance de l'observatoire fond de mer dit « standalone » (transmission de données par satellite) mis en place sur le volcan de Lucky Strike et le site hydrothermal éponyme pendant la campagne MoMARsat 2010. Cette expérience pilote, initiée dans le cadre de l'action de démonstration MoMAR-D (coordination PM Sarradin et A. Colaço) du réseau d'excellence ESONET (2007-2011, coordination R. Person Ifremer), constitue un des noeuds du réseau d'observatoires sous-marins européen (EMSO ; European Multidisciplinary Subsea Observatory).
Supplementary document for Snapshot Polarimetric Diffuse-Specular Separation - 5813092.pdf
Creators: name: Dave, Akshat
name: Hold-Geoffroy, Yannick
name: Hasan, Milos
name: Sunkavalli, Kalyan
name: Veeraraghavan, Ashok
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Optical Technology

description: In this document, we provide detailed derivation of our forward model and demonstrate additional results.
Intriguing Low-Temperature Phase in the Antiferromagnetic Kagome Metal FeGe
Creators: name: Wenzel, M.
name: Uykur, E.
name: Tsirlin, A. A.
name: Pal, S.
name: Roy, R. Mathew
name: Yi, C.
name: Shekhar, C.
name: Felser, C.
name: Pronin, A. V.
name: Dressel, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of kagome metals are governed by the interdependence of band topology and electronic correlations resulting in remarkably rich phase diagrams. Here, we study the temperature evolution of the bulk electronic structure of the antiferromagnetic kagome metal FeGe using infrared spectroscopy. We uncover drastic changes in the low-energy interband absorption at the 100 K structural phase transition that has been linked to a charge-density-wave (CDW) instability. We explain this effect by the minuscule Fe displacement in the kagome plane, which results in parallel bands in the vicinity of the Fermi level. In contrast to conventional CDW materials, however, the spectral weight shifts to low energies, ruling out the opening of a CDW gap in FeGe.
MOMARSAT2013 cruise,Pourquoi pas ? R/V
Creators: name: BLANDIN Jérôme
name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
name: CANNAT Mathilde
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Troisième maintenance annuelle de l'observatoire fond de mer mis en place sur le volcan de Lucky Strike et le site hydrothermal éponyme pendant la campagne MoMARSAT2010. Cet observatoire, doté d'une capacité de transmission quasi temps-réel de ses données par voie acoustique puis hertzienne, constitue l'un des noeuds du réseau d'observatoires sous-marins européen EMSO (European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and water column Observatory). Il a pour objectif l'étude sur le long terme des processus actifs liés à la sismicité, au volcanisme, à l'hydrothermalisme de la dorsale médio-Atlantique, et des écosystèmes associés. Il comprend d'une part une infrastructure de transmission de données (stations fond de mer SEAMON et bouée de surface BOREL), d'autre part un ensemble de capteurs (géophysiques, chimiques, physiques, océanographiques et biologiques). Certains capteurs sont connectés aux stations SEAMON et communiquent tout ou partie de leurs données vers la terre toutes les 6 heures, les autres sont autonomes et stockent leurs données en interne. Outre la maintenance technique de l'observatoire, MoMARSAT 2013 avait pour second objectif l'acquisition de mesures et d'observations discrètes sur le champ Lucky Strike afin de valider les données temporelles, d'étendre le champ des paramètres étudiés et d'augmenter la résolution spatiale de l'étude.
On the separation of solutions to fractional differential equations of order $α\in (1,2)$
Creators: name: Chaudhary, Renu
name: Diethelm, Kai
name: Hashemishahraki, Safoura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34A08, 34A12, 33E12

description: Given the Caputo-type fractional differential equation $D^αy(t) = f(t, y(t))$ with $α\in (1, 2)$, we consider two distinct solutions $y_1, y_2 \in C[0,T]$ to this equation subject to different sets of initial conditions. In this framework, we discuss nontrivial upper and lower bounds for the difference $|y_1(t) - y_2(t)|$ for $t \in [0,T]$. The main emphasis is on describing how such bounds are related to the differences of the associated initial values.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
English for Tour Guides
Creators: name: Sanosi, Abdulaziz
name: Mohammed, Abuelgasim Sabah Elsaid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470401
subject: Applied linguistics and educational linguistics
classificationCode: 390104
subject: English and literacy curriculum and pedagogy (excl. LOTE, ESL and TESOL)

description: A Proposed Syllabus for Tourism Students in Saudi Arabia
MOMARSAT2014 cruise,Pourquoi pas ? R/V
Creators: name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
name: CANNAT Mathilde
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: L'objectif de cette campagne était la maintenance annuelle de l'observatoire fond de mer mis en place sur le champ hydrothermal Lucky Strike pendant la campagne MoMARSAT 201O. Cet observatoire, doté d'une capacité de transmission quasi temps-réel de ses données par voie acoustique puis hertzienne, constitue l'un des noeuds du réseau d'observatoires sous­ marins européen EMSO (European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and water column Observatory). Il a pour objectif l'étude sur le long terme des processus actifs liés à la sismicité, au volcanisme, à l'hydrothermalisme de la dorsale médio-atlantique, et des écosystèmes associés. Il comprend d'une part une infrastructure de transmission de données (stations fond de mer SEAMON et bouée de surface BOREL), d'autre part un ensemble de capteurs (géophysiques, chimiques, physiques, océanographiques et biologiques). Certains capteurs sont connectés aux stations SEAMON et communiquent tout ou partie de leurs données vers la terre toutes les 6 heures, les autres sont autonomes et stockent leurs données en interne. Outre la maintenance technique de l'observatoire, MoMARSAT 2014 avait pour objectif l'acquisition de mesures et d'observations discrètes sur le champ Lucky Strike afin de valider les données temporelles, d'étendre le champ des paramètres étudiés et d'augmenter la résolution spatiale de l'étude. Cette campagne s'intègre au projet européen EMSO (European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and water column Observatory).
Applications of artificial intelligence in the analysis of histopathology images of gliomas: a review
Creators: name: Redlich, Jan-Philipp
name: Feuerhake, Friedrich
name: Weis, Joachim
name: Schaadt, Nadine S.
name: Teuber-Hanselmann, Sarah
name: Buck, Christoph
name: Luttmann, Sabine
name: Eberle, Andrea
name: Nikolin, Stefan
name: Appenzeller, Arno
name: Portmann, Andreas
name: Homeyer, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, the diagnosis of gliomas has become increasingly complex. Analysis of glioma histopathology images using artificial intelligence (AI) offers new opportunities to support diagnosis and outcome prediction. To give an overview of the current state of research, this review examines 83 publicly available research studies that have proposed AI-based methods for whole-slide histopathology images of human gliomas, covering the diagnostic tasks of subtyping (23/83), grading (27/83), molecular marker prediction (20/83), and survival prediction (29/83). All studies were reviewed with regard to methodological aspects as well as clinical applicability. It was found that the focus of current research is the assessment of hematoxylin and eosin-stained tissue sections of adult-type diffuse gliomas. The majority of studies (52/83) are based on the publicly available glioblastoma and low-grade glioma datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and only a few studies employed other datasets in isolation (16/83) or in addition to the TCGA datasets (15/83). Current approaches mostly rely on convolutional neural networks (63/83) for analyzing tissue at 20x magnification (35/83). A new field of research is the integration of clinical data, omics data, or magnetic resonance imaging (29/83). So far, AI-based methods have achieved promising results, but are not yet used in real clinical settings. Future work should focus on the independent validation of methods on larger, multi-site datasets with high-quality and up-to-date clinical and molecular pathology annotations to demonstrate routine applicability.
MOMARSAT2015 cruise,Pourquoi pas ? R/V
Creators: name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
name: CANNAT Mathilde
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2015

description: L'objectif de cette campagne était la maintenance annuelle de l'observatoire fond de mer mis en place sur le champ hydrothermal Lucky Strike pendant la campagne MoMARSAT2010. Cet observatoire, doté d'une capacité de transmission quasi temps-réel de ses données par voie acoustique puis hertzienne, constitue l'un des noeuds du réseau d'observatoires sous- marins européen EMSO (European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and water column Observatory). Il a pour objectif l'étude sur le long terme des processus actifs liés à la sismicité, au volcanisme, à l'hydrothermalisme de la dorsale médio-Atlantique, et des écosystèmes associés. Il comprend d'une part une infrastructure de transmission de données (stations fond de mer SEAMON et bouée de surface BOREL), d'autre part un ensemble de capteurs (géophysiques, chimiques, physiques, océanographiques et biologiques). Certains capteurs sont connectés aux stations SEAMON et communiquent tout ou partie de leurs données vers la terre toutes les 6 heures, les autres sont autonomes et stockent leurs données en interne. Outre la maintenance technique de l'observatoire, MoMARSAT2015 avait pour objectif l'acquisition de mesures et d'observations discrètes sur le champ Lucky Strike afin de valider les données temporelles, d'étendre le champ des paramètres étudiés et d'augmenter la résolution spatiale de l'étude. Les projets de rattachement sont EMSO, FIXO3, ANR Luckyscale.
Newswire
Creators: name: Vice President Research, Office Of The
Publisher: name: Office of the Vice President Research, The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: UBC's research community recently received a significant boost in financial support for five research hubs that will join the Centre for Brain Health as newly appointed national Centres of Excellence for Commercialization and Research (CECR). Two UBC economics professors were recognized with separate Bank of Canada awards: the Research Fellowship 2008 and the Governor's Award. UBC's Brain Research Centre has recevied $25 million from the Province of BC to establish a new facility focused on translational brain research.
Stephanie Rumpza, Phenomenology of the Icon.
Creators: name: Geréby, György
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2024
Subjects: iconology
aesthetics of religious art

description: Stephanie Rumpza, Phenomenology of the Icon. Mediating God through the Image. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2023. 350 pp. – ISBN 978-1-009-31792-4
description: The Byzantine Review, Bd. 6 (2024)
MOMARSAT2016 cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: CANNAT Mathilde
name: SARRADIN Pierre-Marie
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2016

description: La campagne MoMARSAT assure la maintenance annuelle de l'observatoire EMSO-Açores sur le champ hydrothermal Lucky Strike. Cet observatoire fond de mer est opéré depuis 2010 et vise à acquérir des séries temporelles > 10 ans sur les processus hydrothermaux, tectoniques, volcaniques et les écosystèmes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale médio-Atlantique. Il fait partie du réseau européen EMSO (European Multidiciplinary Seafloor and water column Observatory), soutenu en France par l'Infrastructure de Recherche (MESR) EMSO-FR dont le pilotage est assuré par une collaboration Ifremer-CNRS et est l'une des composantes du programme européen FIXO3 (Fixed point Open Ocean Observatory network).
Joanna Benčeva, Трапезата във византийско-балканския свят X–XV век
Creators: name: Simeonov, Grigori
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2024
Subjects: history of nutrition
daily life

description: Joanna Benčeva, Трапезата във византийско-балканския свят X–XV век [Die Ernährung in Byzanz und auf dem Balkan, 10.–15. Jahrhundert]. Sofia: ИК „Гутенберг“ 2019. 316 S. – ISBN 978-619-176-157-9
description: The Byzantine Review, Bd. 6 (2024)
Hybrid Dynamical Model for Reluctance Actuators Including Saturation, Hysteresis and Eddy Currents
Creators: name: Ramirez-Laboreo, Edgar
name: Roes, Maurice G. L.
name: Sagues, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A novel hybrid dynamical model for single-coil, short-stroke reluctance actuators is presented in this paper. The model, which is partially based on the principles of magnetic equivalent circuits, includes the magnetic phenomena of hysteresis and saturation by means of the generalized Preisach model. In addition, the eddy currents induced in the iron core are also considered, and the flux fringing effect in the air is incorporated by using results from finite element simulations. An explicit solution of the dynamics without need of inverting the Preisach model is derived, and the hybrid automaton that results from combining the electromagnetic and motion equations is presented and discussed. Finally, an identification method to determine the model parameters is proposed and experimentally illustrated on a real actuator. The results are presented and the advantages of our modeling method are emphasized.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures. This is the accepted version of an already published paper (see Journal reference)
Real-Time Electromagnetic Estimation for Reluctance Actuators
Creators: name: Ramirez-Laboreo, Edgar
name: Moya-Lasheras, Eduardo
name: Sagues, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Several modeling, estimation, and control strategies have been recently presented for simple reluctance devices like solenoid valves and electromagnetic switches. In this paper, we present a new algorithm to online estimate the flux linkage and the electrical time-variant parameters of these devices, namely the resistance and the inductance, only by making use of discrete-time measurements of voltage and current. The algorithm, which is robust against measurement noise, is able to deal with temperature variations of the device and provides accurate estimations during the motion of the armature. Additionally, an integral {estimator} that uses the start of each operation of the actuator as reset condition has been also implemented for comparative purposes. The performances of both estimation methods are studied and compared by means of simulations and experimental tests, and the benefits of our proposal are emphasized. Possible uses of the estimates and further modeling developments are also described and discussed.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures This is the accepted version of an already published paper (see Journal reference)
EuroFIR Nexus Technical Report D1.13
Creators: name: Danish Food Information
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: NoE and NEXUS Projects
The EuroFIR Food Platform
EuroFIR

description: 1 WHAT IS LANGUAL?

LanguaL stands for "Langua aLimentaria” or “language of food". It is an automated method for describing, capturing and retrieving data about food. The work on LanguaL was started in the late 1970’s by the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN) of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an ongoing co-operative effort of specialists in food technology, information science and nutrition. The original name of the thesaurus was Factored Food Vocabulary (FFV).¹ Since then, LanguaL has been developed in collaboration with the US National Cancer Institute (NCI), and, more recently, its European partners, notably in France, Denmark, Switzerland and Hungary. Since 1996, the European LanguaL Technical Committee has administered the thesaurus.

The thesaurus provides a standardised language for describing foods, specifically for classifying food products for information retrieval.² LanguaL is based on the concept that:

● Any food (or food product) can be systematically described by a combination of characteristics 

● These characteristics can be categorised into viewpoints and coded for computer processing

● The resulting viewpoint/characteristic codes can be used to retrieve data about the food from external databases.³

As constructed, LanguaL is a multilingual thesaural system using facetted classification. Each food is described by a set of standard, controlled terms chosen from facets characteristic of the nutritional and/or hygienic quality of a food, as for example the biological origin, the methods of cooking and conservation, and technological treatments.

One problem concerning multilingual thesauri is the multiplicity of natural languages: corresponding terms of different languages are not always semantically equivalent. A first approach would be to limit the terms of different languages in which the descriptors are provided. Another is to render it language-independent. This approach was chosen by the LanguaL thesaurus, which is used in the USA and Europe for numeric data banks on food composition (nutrients and contaminants), food consumption and legislation. Each descriptor is identified by a unique code pointing to equivalent terms in different languages (currently Czech, Danish, English, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish).

This paper will describe the LanguaL thesaurus in some detail. It will then present an in-depth example of how LanguaL can be applied and give general rules for indexing. Finally, it will review the individual facets of the LanguaL thesaurus.
XALQ TA'LIMI TIZIMIDA DAVLAT XARIDLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Samadova, Z.Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda xalq ta’limi tizimidagi davlat xaridlarini takomillashtirish yo‘llari o‘rganiladi. Davlat xaridlari jarayonidagi shaffoflik yetishmasligi, korrupsiya xavfi va mahalliy ishlab chiqaruvchilarni qo‘llab-quvvatlashdagi muammolar tahlil qilinadi. Xalqaro va mahalliy tadqiqotchilar ishlariga asoslanib, elektron xarid platformalarini kengaytirish, korrupsiyaga qarshi nazoratni kuchaytirish va "yashil xaridlar"ni joriy etish taklif etiladi. Bu takomillashtirishlar ta’lim sifatini oshirish va davlat mablag‘larini oqilona sarflashga xizmat qiladi.
Modelling nanomagnet vertex dynamics through Coulomb charges
Creators: name: Slöetjes, Samuel D.
name: Grassi, Matías P.
name: Kapaklis, Vassilios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnet vertices often found in artificial spin ices. Our analysis involves creating a simplified model that depicts edge magnetization using magnetic charges. We utilize the model to explore the energy landscape, its associated curvatures, and the fundamental modes. Our study uncovers specific magnonic regimes and transitions between magnetization states, marked by zero-modes, which can be understood within the framework of Landau theory. To verify our model, we compare it with micromagnetic simulations, demonstrating a noteworthy agreement.
description: articles with 7 pages and 3 figures. Supplemental material with 8 pages and 7 figures
Supplementary document for Snapshot Polarimetric Diffuse-Specular Separation - 5813092.pdf
Creators: name: Dave, Akshat
name: Hold-Geoffroy, Yannick
name: Hasan, Milos
name: Sunkavalli, Kalyan
name: Veeraraghavan, Ashok
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Optical Technology

description: In this document, we provide detailed derivation of our forward model and demonstrate additional results.
Single system based generation of certified randomness using Leggett-Garg inequality
Creators: name: Nath, Pingal Pratyush
name: Saha, Debashis
name: Home, Dipankar
name: Sinha, Urbasi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically formulate and experimentally demonstrate a secure scheme for semi-device-independent quantum random number generation by utilizing Leggett-Garg inequality violations, within a loophole-free photonic architecture. The quantification of the generated randomness is rigorously estimated by analytical as well as numerical approaches, both of which are in perfect agreement. We securely generate $9,19,118$ truly unpredictable bits. This opens up an unexplored avenue towards an empirically convenient class of reliable random number generators harnessing the quantumness of single systems.
description: The journal version
A STUDY ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF TATA COMPANY IN TAMIL NADU
Creators: name: Dr. K. Bhuvaneswari* & V. Sangeetha**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This study examines the study on Capital Structure of Tata Company Limited in Tamil Nadu on a data for the period of 2009-2023.  Correlation and Multiple Regressions are used to analysis relationship between Dependent Variable (DER) and Independent Variables (Profitability, Return on Equity, Return on Assets and Solvency Ratio).  This concludes that Return on Equity has negatively associated with DER.
Irreversible Monte Carlo algorithms for hard disk glasses: from event-chain to collective swaps
Creators: name: Ghimenti, Federico
name: Berthier, Ludovic
name: van Wijland, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equilibrium sampling of the configuration space in disordered systems requires algorithms that bypass the glassy slowing down of the physical dynamics. Irreversible Monte Carlo algorithms breaking detailed balance successfully accelerate sampling in some systems. We first implement an irreversible event-chain Monte Carlo algorithm in a model of polydisperse hard disks. The effect of collective translational moves marginally affects the dynamics and results in a modest speedup that decreases with density. We then propose an irreversible algorithm performing collective particle swaps which outperforms all known Monte Carlo algorithms. We show that these collective swaps can also be used to prepare very dense jammed packings of disks.
ADF families must be considered in the big shift north
Creators: name: Johnson, Amy
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 441009
subject: Sociology of family and relationships
classificationCode: 440804
subject: Defence studies

description: The government risks exacerbating Defence workforce challenges, particularly retention, if it does not adequately engage with the needs of the families of soldiers who will soon be relocating to northern Australia. But if the families are consulted and happily settled, they can bring expertise in key industries such as health and education that the region urgently needs.
epiGBS2 : improvements and evaluation of highly multiplexed, epiGBS-based reduced representation bisulfite sequencing
Creators: name: Gawehns, Fleur
name: Postuma, Maarten
name: Van Antro, Morgane
name: Nunn, Adam
name: Sepers, Bernice
name: Fatma, Samar
name: Van Gurp, Thomas P.
name: Wagemaker, Niels C. A. M.
name: Mateman, A. Christa
name: Milanovic-Ivanovic, Slavica
name: Groβe, Ivo
name: Van Oers, Kees
name: Vergeer, Philippine
name: Verhoeven, Koen J. F.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 501

description: Several reduced-representation bisulfite sequencing methods have been developed in recent years to determine cytosine methylation de novo in nonmodel species. Here, we present epiGBS2, a laboratory protocol based on epiGBS with a revised and user-friendly bioinformatics pipeline for a wide range of species with or without a reference genome. epiGBS2 is cost- and time-efficient and the computational workflow is designed in a user-friendly and reproducible manner. The library protocol allows a flexible choice of restriction enzymes and a double digest. The bioinformatics pipeline was integrated in the Snakemake workflow management system, which makes the pipeline easy to execute and modular, and parameter settings for important computational steps flexible. We implemented bismark for alignment and methylation analysis and we preprocessed alignment files by double masking to enable single nucleotide polymorphism calling with Freebayes (epiFreebayes). The performance of several critical steps in epiGBS2 was evaluated against baseline data sets from Arabidopsis thaliana and great tit (Parus major), which confirmed its overall good performance. We provide a detailed description of the laboratory protocol and an extensive manual of the bioinformatics pipeline, which is publicly accessible on github (https://github.com/nioo-knaw/epiGBS2) and zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764652).
MPEC 2024-Q39 : 2024 QH
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 QH

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
A high-quality functional genome assembly of Delia radicum L. (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) annotated from egg to adult
Creators: name: Sontowski, Rebekka
name: Poeschl, Yvonne
name: Okamura, Yu
name: Vogel, Heiko
name: Guyomar, Cervin
name: Cortesero, Anne-Marie
name: Van Dam, Nicole M.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 595

description: Belowground herbivores are overseen and underestimated, even though they can cause significant economic losses in agriculture. The cabbage root fly Delia radicum (Anthomyiidae) is a common pest in Brassica species, including agriculturally important crops, such as oilseed rape. The damage is caused by the larvae, which feed specifically on the taproots of Brassica plants until they pupate. The adults are aboveground-living generalists feeding on pollen and nectar. Female flies are attracted by chemical cues in Brassica plants for oviposition. An assembled and annotated genome can elucidate which genetic mechanisms underlie the adaptation of D. radicum to its host plants and their specific chemical defences, in particular isothiocyanates. Therefore, we assembled, annotated and analysed the D. radicum genome using a combination of different next-generation sequencing and bioinformatic approaches. We assembled a chromosome-level D. radicum genome using PacBio and Hi-C Illumina sequence data. Combining Canu and 3D-DNA genome assembler, we constructed a 1.3 Gbp genome with an N50 of 242 Mbp and 6 pseudo-chromosomes. To annotate the assembled D. radicum genome, we combined homology-, transcriptome- and ab initio-prediction approaches. In total, we annotated 13,618 genes that were predicted by at least two approaches. We analysed egg, larval, pupal and adult transcriptomes in relation to life-stage specific molecular functions. This high-quality annotated genome of D. radicum is a first step to understanding the genetic mechanisms underlying host plant adaptation. As such, it will be an important resource to find novel and sustainable approaches to reduce crop losses to these pests.
Movimientos sociales y pedagogías de la resistencia. Reflexiones antropológico pedagógicas
Creators: name: Castaño Gaviria, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2016
Subjects: Social movements, pedagogy of resistance, popular education, artistic practices, street educator

description: This paper seeks to explore the socio-anthropological changes occurring in the social movements and their meanings in terms of a possible theory from the field of education, not a detailed review of the multiple changes that have been happening in recent decades and whether purposeful tone, an attempt to rescue and connect these changes from the perspective of the processes of formation of subjectivities in contemporary times.
We present to feed this reflection, the example of a movement of popular artists (Company PŽ na terra) in the city of Salvador de Bahia-Brazil reassessing his artistic and community-based action from its educational foundation, the generation of creative autonomy, Besides the role of resistance to defend the Popular Education and scenarios beyond school. The example just illustrates a study that could be much more comprehensive, it is a reality that coincides with similar initiatives in several countries of our Latin America and shows that pedagogical reflection is in arrears to understand and theorize about these educational social practices.
description: Altre Modernità, 2016: NUMERO SPECIALE Nuevos movimientos sociales. Política y derecho a la educación
Dynamic modeling and predictive control of a microfluidic system
Creators: name: Martinez, Jorge Vicente
name: Ramirez-Laboreo, Edgar
name: Gil, Pablo Calderon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Microfluidics, the study of fluids in microscopic channels, has led to important advances in fields as diverse as microelectronics, biotechnology and chemistry. Microfluidic research is primarily based on the use of microfluidic chips, low-cost devices that can be used to perform laboratory experiments using small amounts of fluid. These systems, however, require advanced control mechanisms in order to accurately achieve the flow rates and pressures required in the experiments. In this paper, we present the design of a model predictive controller intended to regulate the fluid flows in one of these systems. The results obtained, both through simulations and real experiments performed on the device, show that predictive control is an ideal technique to control these systems, especially taking into account all the existing constraints.
description: 12 pages, 17 figures. This is an author-approved English translation of a paper accepted for publication (see Related DOI)
El rol de las minorías étnico-culturales y el derecho a la educación en el Brasil contemporáneo
Creators: name: Lopes Reis, Márcia
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2016
Subjects: Universidade Estadual Paulista “Julio de Mesquita Filho”

description: The right to education in Brazil is part of the challenges that have been highlighted in the tensions and conflicts that have lived students and educators to practices and educational policies as a multicultural locus. Therefore, those who have been categorized as 'minorities' throughout history and, following that, did not take part in public policy, modern origin, have developed important role in contemporary social change towards inclusion in educational practices of the diversity of these ethnic-cultural groups.
description: Altre Modernità, 2016: NUMERO SPECIALE Nuevos movimientos sociales. Política y derecho a la educación
Deliverable 1.12 Report on 2nd update of EuroFIR Thesaurus for 2012 including components and method
Creators: name: EuroFIR AISBL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: NoE and NEXUS Projects
The EuroFIR Food Platform
EuroFIR

description: ABSTRACT:

Requests for updates to the EuroFIR thesauri during the reporting periods were limited to the addition of a new term for the organic acid caffeic acid, to be released in version 1.4 of the Component Thesaurus. Texts discussing various topics relating to the Component and Method Indicator Thesauri were posted to the appropriate discussion forums, but further discussion is needed before policies are finalised. Liaison with FAO on harmonisation with INFOODS tagnames continued but as yet proposals have not been finalised, to allow any corresponding revisions to be made to EuroFIR thesauri. Discussions on the Method Indicator Thesaurus require method documentation procedures to be further developed before significant revisions to the thesaurus can be finalised. The computer and editor support required for continuing thesaurus maintenance are discussed, together with options for training that aim to develop knowledge of the role that thesauri play in information management. Future organisation of thesaurus maintenance within wider Working Groups is proposed and possible collaborations with related activities such as the Food Chemistry editorial office and FoodCASE data management are suggested. The EuroFIR thesauri underpin data documentation and it is essential that their quality and pertinence are maintained to a high standard.
Supplementary document for A normal form for frequency combs and localized states in time-delayed Kerr-Gires-Tournois interferometers - 5813405.pdf
Creators: name: Javaloyes, Julien
name: Gurevich, Svetlana
name: Seidel, Thomas
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: detailled calculations leading to eq. 4