cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Untitled Item
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The purpose of this study is to identify how current and related the education in information and communication technologies - ICT for the program of Library and Information Science of the University of Antioquia is according with library education in Latin America and the ICT global trends. A compilation of the different undergraduate programs of library and information science was conducted for Latin American countries. The results are compared with the trends that several studies from different countries reveal about where ICT education should lead for new and future librarians. Findings reveal many commonalities for the topics on ICT in library science programs in Latin America, not only among them, but also in relation to those taught in the Interamerican School of Library and Information Science - ISLIS. However, the international trends on ICT that will impact the information sciences differ significantly from the contents offered in Latin America and ISLIS of the University of Antioquia. Hence, this study suggests the need to review these international trends and reflect on their incorporation into the library and information science curricula. Keywords: Library and Information Science, ICT, curricula, trends, Latin America, Escuela Interamericana de Bibliotecología (EIB).
Este texto tiene como propósito identificar qué tan actual y relacionada, con la educación bibliotecológica en América Latina y las tendencias mundiales, está siendo la formación en tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) que se está impartiendo en la Escuela Interamericana de Bibliotecología (EIB) de la Universidad de Antioquia en los últimos años. Para lograr esa identificación, se hace una recopilación a partir de los programas de estudio de las unidades académicas que imparten formación de pregrado o segundo ciclo, en bibliotecología (ciencia de la información) en América Latina. A su vez, se comparan esos temas de formación actual con las tendencias que distintos estudios de diferentes países revelan sobre hacia dónde debe dirigirse la formación en TIC para los nuevos y futuros bibliotecólogos. Como resultado se encuentra que los temas sobre TIC en los programas de bibliotecología en América Latina guardan muchas similitudes no solo entre sí, sino también en relación con los de la EIB. Sin embargo, las tendencias internacionales sobre TIC que impactarán las ciencias de la información difieren significativamente de los contenidos ofrecidos en América Latina y en la EIB, lo que implica la necesidad de revisar esas tendencias y reflexionar sobre su incorporación dentro de los planes de estudio.
Effect of biaxial strain on the phase transitions of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2
Creators: name: Böhmer, A. E.
name: Sapkota, A.
name: Kreyssig, A.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Drachuck, G.
name: Saunders, S. M.
name: Goldman, A. I.
name: Canfield, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of applied strain as a physical control parameter for the phase transitions of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 using resistivity, magnetization, x-ray diffraction and 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy. Biaxial strain, namely compression of the basal plane of the tetragonal unit cell, is created through firm bonding of samples to a rigid substrate, via differential thermal expansion. This strain is shown to induce a magneto-structural phase transition in originally paramagnetic samples; and superconductivity in previously non-superconducting ones. The magneto-structural transition is gradual as a consequence of using strain instead of pressure or stress as a tuning parameter.
10 años formando en Archivística
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: La formación de archivistas nos impone en adelante nuevos retos relacionados con el documento electrónico, las nuevas normas internacionales de gestión documental y el aporte que debemos dar a procesos como el posconflicto, al igual que el desafío que tenemos con la difusión de la disciplina, imprescindible para una sociedad democrática. Esperamos poder seguir formando más archivistas que puedan contribuir con una sociedad más justa y con administraciones transparentes y eficientes que sean conscientes de la importancia de su memoria y su identidad.
MOESM2 of An epigenome-wide association study of sex-specific chronological ageing
Creators: name: McCartney, Daniel
name: Zhang, Futao
name: Hillary, Robert
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Stevenson, Anna
name: Walker, Rosie
name: Bermingham, Mairead
name: Boutin, Thibaud
name: Morris, Stewart
name: Campbell, Archie
name: Murray, Alison
name: Whalley, Heather
name: Porteous, David
name: Hayward, Caroline
name: Evans, Kathryn
name: Chandra, Tamir
name: Deary, Ian
name: McIntosh, Andrew
name: Yang, Jian
name: Visscher, Peter
name: McRae, Allan
name: Marioni, Riccardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figures S1-S7. Quantile-quantile plots for the discovery and replication EWASs of chronological age using the linear regression method - Fig. S1. Quantile-quantile plots for discovery and replication EWASs of chronological age using the conservative mixed-modelling method - Fig. S2. Quantile-quantile plots for the discovery and replication EWASs of sex using the linear regression method - Fig. S3. Quantile-quantile plots for discovery and replication EWASs of sex using the conservative mixed-modelling method - Fig. S4. Quantile-quantile plots for discovery and replication EWASs of the age-by-sex interaction using the linear regression method - Fig. S5. Heterogeneity test P-values for male-only EWAS of age versus female-only EWAS of chronological age in the discovery and replication sets - Fig. S6. Quantile-quantile plots for discovery and replication EWASs of the age-by-sex interaction using the conservative mixed-modelling method - Fig. S7.
title: The use of Joshi External Fixator (JESS: Joshi External Stabilization System) in hand fractures: the best cost-benefit ratio
Creators: name: Odella, Simona
name: Olivero, Federica
name: Crosio, Alessandro
name: Flore, Jacopo
name: Palumbo, Fedrerico
name: Dacatra, Ugo
name: Del Bo, Paola
name: Tos, Pierluigi
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hand
subject: fractures
subject: k-wire
subject: external
subject: fixation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The objective of present study is to review the surgical technique (different kind of mounting) in a group of 225 fractures of phalanxes and 285 fractures of metacarpals. The objective is to have an algorithm in kirschner wire positioning and mounting of ex-fix for each[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Acoustic information applied to implement environmental studies in the Baltic
Creators: name: Orlowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - U - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Since 1981, acoustic information, collected in a form of calibrated measurements of integrated echoes energy is applied in Sea Fishery Institute to observe the relationships among fish distribution and environmental factors. Data were collected during different seasons for each elementary distance units (EDSU) in standardized depth intervals to be compared to values of selected environmental parameters, measured parallel. Acoustic, biological and hydrological data were correlated in space and transferred to the complex data base, enabling 4D analysis of numerous factors, characterising wide range of the fish behaviour. Few methods and standards of comparisons are described to explain how to improve recognition of relationship between 3D spatial environmental gradients and fish distribution. Results of various case studies, including the influence of hydrologic and seabed characterising factors illustrate practical application and validity of the methods. Particular attention was given to indicate dependence of local fish biomass density on temperature structure in the sea.
Selective probing of hidden spin-polarized states in inversion-symmetric bulk MoS2
Creators: name: Razzoli, E.
name: Jaouen, T.
name: Mottas, M. -L.
name: Hildebrand, B.
name: Monney, G.
name: Pisoni, A.
name: Muff, S.
name: Fanciulli, M.
name: Plumb, N. C.
name: Rogalev, V. A.
name: Strocov, V. N.
name: Mesot, J.
name: Shi, M.
name: Dil, J. H.
name: Beck, H.
name: Aebi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy is used to reveal that a large spin polarization is observable in the bulk centrosymmetric transition metal dichalcogenide MoS2. It is found that the measured spin polarization can be reversed by changing the handedness of incident circularly-polarized light. Calculations based on a three-step model of photoemission show that the valley and layer-locked spin-polarized electronic states can be selectively addressed by circularly-polarized light, therefore providing a novel route to probe these hidden spin-polarized states in inversion-symmetric systems as predicted by Zhang et al. [Nature Physics 10, 387 (2014)].
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
title: The Sense of Coherence scale used in an occupation-based RCT-intervention in patients with hand-related disorders
Creators: name: Ørts Hansen, Alice
name: Cederlund, Ragnhild
name: Kaae Kristensen, Hanne
name: Möller, Sören
name: Tromborg, Hans
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Occupation-based
subject: occupation-focused
subject: Sense of Coherence
subject: DASH
subject: psycological factors
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of an occupation-based intervention for patients with hand-related disorders and whether sense of coherence (SOC) can give an indication of the anticipated effects. Materials and Methods: 504 patients referred to outpatient hand therapy were stratified[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Iniciativas y proyectos para fortalecer la biblioteca escolar en Colombia: una revisión histórica. Del siglo XIX al siglo XXI
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study conducted a review of government initiatives and projects aimed at strengthening school libraries in the country, with special emphasis in the city of Medellin, from the 19th century to the second decade of the 21st century. The aim is to contribute to the construction of a historical vision of school libraries in Colombia. Likewise, the study reviews some local studies on school libraries in Colombia and examines collections and the use of information and communication technologies.
El presente trabajo hace una revisión de las iniciativas y proyectos del gobierno dirigidos al fortalecimiento de las bibliotecas escolares en el país, con especial énfasis en la ciudad de Medellín, a partir del siglo XIX hasta la segunda década del siglo XXI. Se trata de aportar a la construcción de una visión histórica de la biblioteca escolar en Colombia. Así mismo, se revisan algunas investigaciones locales sobre la biblioteca escolar en Colombia y se examinan las colecciones y el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación.
title: A pilot randomized controlled trial of kinesiology tape to treat hand oedema
Creators: name: Miller, Leanne
name: Jerosch-Herold, Christina
name: Shepstone, Lee
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Hand oedema after injury or surgery is commonly encountered by hand therapists. Whilst being part of the healing process if left untreated or poorly treated it can lead to significant and long term functional difficulties. There is a lack of high quality evidence to support interventions [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Functions of Aggression and Peer Likeability in Elementary School Children across Time
Creators: name: McClain, Cara M.
name: Elledge, L. Christian
name: Manring, Sam
name: Whitley, Marisa L.
name: Vernberg, Eric M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We examined associations between proactive and reactive aggression and peer likability across two academic years. Analyses were based on a sample of 442 elementary school children. Proactive and reactive aggression were assessed through self-report and peer likability was assessed via a peer nomination inventory. Data were collected in the fall and spring of two academic years. Findings from cross-lagged multiple group longitudinal panel models where pathways were freely estimated for boys and girls provided evidence that the relation between reactive aggression and reciprocated liking and received only liking nominations was negative and transactional for girls. Proactive aggression had mixed associations with likability between boys and girls. Our findings suggest that preventative interventions that focus on reducing reactive aggression or increasing peer likability have the potential to shift children away from trajectories of long-term maladjustment.
Aportes metodológicos para conocer la formación archivística en América Latina: punto clave para el avance social del acceso a la información y de los derechos ciudadanos
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent decades, the State, institutions, companies and people have worried a little more with the role of the archives, for the administration, for the defense of the rights of citizens and for the scientific investigation. At the same time, public policies related to file management, the heritage conservation and access to information have greatly influenced the recognition of Files such as information centers and memory locations. The study aims to present a methodology for data collection, more consolidated, about the programs and training courses of archivists in the Latin American countries, in addition to creating a system for the continuous updating of such data.
En las últimas décadas, el Estado, las instituciones, las empresas y las personas se han preocupado un poco más con el rol de los archivos, para la administración, para la defensa de los derechos de los ciudadanos y para la investigación científica. Al mismo tiempo, las políticas públicas relacionadas con el manejo de los archivos, la conservación del patrimonio y el acceso a la información han influido notablemente en el reconocimiento de los archivos como centros de información y lugares de memoria. El estudio pretende presentar una metodología para recolección de datos, más consolidados, sobre los programas y cursos de formación de archivistas en los países de América Latina, además de crear un sistema para la actualización continuada de tales datos.

Nas últimas décadas, o Estado, as instituições, as empresas e as pessoas vêm se preocupando um pouco mais com o papel dos arquivos, para a administração, para a garantia de direitos cidadãos e para a pesquisa científica. Ao mesmo tempo, as políticas relacionadas à gestão de arquivos, à conservação do patrimônio histórico-cultural e o acesso à informação têm influenciado significativamente no reconhecimento dos arquivos como centros de informação e espaços de memória. O estudo pretende apresentar uma metodologia para a coleta de dados mais consolidados sobre os programas e cursos de formação de arquivistas nos países latino-americanos, além de criar um sistema continuado de atualização de dais dados.
Additional file 1 of Adjunct low-dose ketamine infusion vs standard of care in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients at a Tertiary Saudi Hospital (ATTAINMENT Trial): study protocol for a randomized, prospective, pilot, feasibility trial
Creators: name: Bawazeer, Mohammed
name: Amer, Marwa
name: Maghrabi, Khalid
name: Alshaikh, Kamel
name: Amin, Rashid
name: Rizwan, Muhammad
name: Shaban, Mohammad
name: De Vol, Edward
name: Hijazi, Mohammed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1:Supplementary Table 1. Previous ketamine trials in the ICU setting. Supplementary Figure 1. KFSH&RC new sedation protocol for adult intensive care units. Supplementary File 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) checklist. Supplementary Table 2. Adjunct low-dose ketamine infusion vs standard of care in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients at a tertiary Saudi hospital (ATTAINMENT trial) SPIRIT protocol summary. Supplementary File 2. Serious Unexpected Adverse Event (SUAE) Report Form.
Towards New Frontiers in the Exploration of Charmless Non-Leptonic $B$ Decays
Creators: name: Fleischer, Robert
name: Jaarsma, Ruben
name: Vos, K. Keri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-leptonic $B$ decays into charmless final states offer an important laboratory to study CP violation and the dynamics of strong interactions. Particularly interesting are $B^0_s\to K^-K^+$ and $B^0_d\toπ^-π^+$ decays, which are related by the $U$-spin symmetry of strong interactions, and allow for the extraction of CP-violating phases and tests of the Standard Model. The theoretical precision is limited by $U$-spin-breaking corrections and innovative methods are needed in view of the impressive future experimental precision expected in the era of Belle II and the LHCb upgrade. We have recently proposed a novel method to determine the $B_s^0$-$\bar{B}_s^0$ mixing phase $ϕ_s$ from the $B_s^0\to K^-K^+$, $B_d^0\to π^-π^+$ system, where semileptonic $B^0_s\to K^-\ell^+ν_\ell$, $B^0_d\to π^-\ell^+ν_\ell$ decays are a new ingredient and the theoretical situation is very favourable. We discuss this strategy in detail, with a focus on penguin contributions as well as exchange and penguin-annihilation topologies which can be probed by a variety of non-leptonic $B$ decays into charmless final states. We show that a theoretical precision as high as ${\cal O}(0.5^\circ)$ for $ϕ_s$ can be attained in the future, thereby offering unprecedented prospects for the search for new sources of CP violation.
description: 50 pages, 25 figures
title: Characterizing the spatial distribution of a semi-demersal gadoid
Creators: name: Burgos, Julian M.
name: Horne, John K.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - U - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.High-resolution, two-dimensional measurements of density are collected routinely during echo- integration trawl surveys. Echo-trace classification (ETC), the detection of aggregations within echograms, is used to describe and analyze spatial distributions of pelagic organisms. This approach is appropriate for species that form well-defined schools, but is limited when used for species that form demersal layers or diffuse pelagic shoals. As an alternative to ETC metrics, we used landscape indices to quantify and characterize spatial heterogeneity walleye pollock (Theragra chalcogramma) density distributions. Survey transects were divided into segments of equal length and a series of landscape metrics were calculated to measure occupancy, fragmentation, acoustic density structure, and vertical distribution. Ordination and classification techniques were used to examine relationships among metrics and to develop a classification typology for spatial patterns. The resulting classification consisted of six echogram types. Visual inspection revealed that spatial patterns of segments assigned to each type were consistent, but considerable overlap existed among types. Spatial analysis revealed that types were spatially autocorrelated and that the location among types within the survey area differed.
title: Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test: Comparing Hand Function Tested using Standardized-translated Instruction and Spontaneously-translated Instruction to Norms
Creators: name: Chai, Siaw Chui
name: Lim, Ying Xin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hand function test
subject: translation
subject: norms
subject: standardization
subject: spontaneous
subject: instruction
subject: reliability
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test (JTHFT) is a hand function test that uses standardized instruction to ensure accuracy and reliability of the test results. Spontaneously translating standardized instructions from English into other languages without proper translation and psychometric testing[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
By chance is not enough: Preserving relative density through non uniform sampling
Creators: name: Bertini, Enrico
name: Santucci, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dealing with visualizations containing large data set is a challenging issue and, in the field of Information Visualization, almost every visual technique reveals its drawback when visualizing large number of items. To deal with this problem we introduce a formal environment, modeling in a virtual space the image features we are interested in (e.g, absolute and relative density, clusters, etc.) and we define some metrics able to characterize the image decay. Such metrics drive our automatic techniques (i.e., not uniform sampling) rescuing the image features and making them visible to the user. In this paper we focus on 2D scatter-plots, devising a novel non uniform data sampling strategy able to preserve in an effective way relative densities.
description: Keywords: visual clutter, visual quality metrics, non-uniform sampling
A parity-breaking electronic nematic phase transition in the spin-orbit coupled metal Cd$_2$Re$_2$O$_7$
Creators: name: Harter, J. W.
name: Zhao, Z. Y.
name: Yan, J. -Q.
name: Mandrus, D. G.
name: Hsieh, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong electron interactions can drive metallic systems toward a variety of well-known symmetry-broken phases, but the instabilities of correlated metals with strong spin-orbit coupling have only recently begun to be explored. We uncovered a multipolar nematic phase of matter in the metallic pyrochlore Cd$_2$Re$_2$O$_7$ using spatially resolved second-harmonic optical anisotropy measurements. Like previously discovered electronic nematic phases, this multipolar phase spontaneously breaks rotational symmetry while preserving translational invariance. However, it has the distinguishing property of being odd under spatial inversion, which is allowed only in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. By examining the critical behavior of the multipolar nematic order parameter, we show that it drives the thermal phase transition near 200 kelvin in Cd$_2$Re$_2$O$_7$ and induces a parity-breaking lattice distortion as a secondary order.
description: 9 pages main text, 4 figures, 10 pages supplementary information
MOESM1 of Specific DNA identification of Pheretima in the Naoxintong capsule
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaoxiao
name: Wu, Hoi-Yan
name: Shaw, Pang-Chui
name: Peng, Wei
name: Su, Weiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. GenBank accession numbers of animal species for primer design.
title: The Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of South African Hand Therapists towards Occupation-Based Practice
Creators: name: Vorster, Ilande
name: Buchanan, Helen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: occupation based practice
subject: hand therapy
subject: knowledge
subject: attitudes and practices
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The philosophy of occupational therapy harnesses restorative powers of occupation-based practice (OPB) to promote health and well-being. Internationally and locally, most hand therapists are occupational therapists (OTs), however, hand therapy treatment is primarily component-based (body [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Non-Magnetic Half-Metals
Creators: name: Liu, Zhonghao
name: Thirupathaiah, Setti
name: Yaresko, Alexander
name: Kushwaha, Satya
name: Gibson, Quinn
name: Cava, Robert
name: Borisenko, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Half-metals are a class of materials that are metallic only for one spin direction, and are essential for spintronics applications where one needs to read, write, store and transfer spin-data. This spin sensitivity appears to restrict them to be magnetic, and the known examples indeed are. The fabrication of real spintronic devices from such materials is often hampered, however, by stray magnetic fields, domain walls, short spin coherence times, scattering on magnetic atoms or magnetically active interfaces, and other characteristics that come along with the magnetism. The surfaces of topological insulators, or Dirac or Weyl semimetals, could be an alternative, but production of high-quality thin films without the presence of the bulk states at the Fermi level remains very challenging. Here we introduce non-magnetic half-metals and demonstrate that this state is realized in IrBiSe. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and band structure calculations we find a record-high Dresselhaus spin-orbit splitting, fully spin-polarized remnant Fermi surfaces and a chiral 3D spin-texture, all with no magnetism present. Promising applications include using IrBiSe as a source of spin-polarized electrons, and lightly doped IrBiSe is expected to generate electric-field-controlled spin-polarized currents, free from back scattering, and could host triplet superconductivity.
MOESM2 of Specific DNA identification of Pheretima in the Naoxintong capsule
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaoxiao
name: Wu, Hoi-Yan
name: Shaw, Pang-Chui
name: Peng, Wei
name: Su, Weiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. Multiple alignment of the sequences amplified from the crude drugs of Pheretima with specific primers.
title: Color Code Geneva: Emergency splinting for hand and wrist fractures
Creators: name: Bailly, Nicolas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Splinting
subject: fractures
subject: emergency
subject: color code
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: The aim is to create a simply pattern to limit complications caused by an overcautious immobilisation of joints. To reduce the stiffness and to find the balance between mobility and safety. To help therapists and doctors to make the good decision about the immobilisation of the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Archivística: fundamentación teórica y tradición formativa
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: [ENGLISH] The study of archivistics has become important in contemporary culture, but it is anteceded by a long evolutionary process in which it goes from practice to scientific discipline. This paper reflects on the object of study of archivistics, its theoretical evolution, its educational tradition, its differences and similarities with other disciplines, and the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on both its theoretical and methodological foundations and on the education of professionals. The analysis of the development of archivistics as a discipline in progress should contribute to replace the widely spread mechanical and functional explanations, which have hindered its academic recognition. The paper concludes stating that archivistics has maintained its theoretical principles, although affected by the incorporation of information and communication technologies. Also, it asserts that documentation managing -including classification, ordering, description and conservationis still guided by the principle of provenance in its two dimensions: the respect for the fonds and the respect for the original order. Besides, it is still concerned with the preservation of documentary patrimony.
[ESPAÑOL] El estudio de la archivística cobra importancia en la cultura contemporánea, sin embargo, a este interés le antecede un largo proceso evolutivo de la disciplina, que discurre de práctica a teoría científica. El propósito de este artículo es reflexionar sobre el objeto de estudio de la archivística, su evolución teórica, su tradición formativa, sus diferencias y semejanzas con otras disciplinas, y el impacto de las tecnologías de información y comunicación tanto en los fundamentos teóricos y metodológicos como en la formación de los profesionales. El análisis del devenir de la archivística como disciplina en formación debe contribuir a la sustitución de las explicaciones mecánicas y funcionalistas, largamente difundidas, que han entorpecido su reconocimiento dentro del ámbito académico. Concluye el artículo afirmando aunque afectada por la incorporación de las TIC’s, la archivística mantiene sus principios. Del mismo modo, el tratamiento de la documentación, que comprende la aplicación de los procesos de: clasificación, ordenación, descripción y conservación, siguen teniendo como referente el respeto al principio de procedencia, en sus dos dimensiones: el respeto de los fondos y el respeto del orden original. Además, mantiene vigente la preocupación por la preservación del patrimonio documental.
Additional file 1 of Frequency and determinants of domestic violence against Iranian women during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Yari, Arezoo
name: Zahednezhad, Hosein
name: Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei
name: Kurdi, Amanj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The items of domestic violence during quarantine scale.
Magnetic order in 4-layered Aurivillius Phases
Creators: name: Birenbaum, Axiel Yaël
name: Scaramucci, Andrea
name: Ederer, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the viability of 4-layered Aurivillius phases to exhibit long-range magnetic order above room temperature. We use Monte Carlo simulations to calculate transition temperatures for an effective Heisenberg model containing a minimal set of required couplings. The magnitude of the corresponding coupling constants has been determined previously from electronic structure calculations for $\mathrm{Bi_5FeTi_3O_{15}}$, for which we obtain a transition temperature far below room temperature. We analyze the role of further neighbor interactions within our Heisenberg model, in particular that of the second-nearest-neighbor coupling within the perovskite-like layers of the Aurivillius structure, as well as that of the weak inter-layer coupling, in order to identify the main bottleneck for achieving higher magnetic transition temperatures. Based on our findings, we show that the most promising strategy to obtain magnetic order at higher temperatures is to increase the concentration of magnetic cations within the perovskite-like layers, and we propose candidate compounds where magnetic order could be achieved above room temperature.
description: 11 pages, 8 Figures, 1 Table
title: Directions in three- and four-dimensional acoustic data visualisation and analysis
Creators: name: Wilson, Matthew
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - U - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The accelerated development of multibeam and scanning sonars together with the continuing increase in readily-available computing power has yielded new opportunities for the further use of acoustic instruments for exploring and quantifying various aspects of marine ecosystems. With these opportunities comes a need for primary tools that can be used to build the qualitative and quantitative analysis methodologies of the future. In turn, the key to the development of these primary tools is the ability to understand the nature of the available data and the interplay between data from a variety of sources. This understanding is greatly enhanced by the capability of software tools that read and display data from a variety of sources in a flexible and intuitive environment. SonarData’s Echoview software currently reads acoustic data from a wide range of scientific sonar instruments. Echoview can display data from these instruments in a 3D ‘scene’ environment that can contain any number of georeferenced 3D objects such as fish schools, individual targets and 3D ocean floor surfaces that can be extracted from the sonar data. Import options for additional objects include georeferenced images, 3D surfaces and generic 3D objects. Support for scanning sonar data includes a 4D environment in which multiple instances of a moving 3D object can be detected, displayed and tracked. It is the ability to fuse data from these multiple sources into a single environment that provides scientists with new insight into marine ecosystems that will ultimately yield the analysis methodologies of the future.
title: Rehabilitation following flexor pollicis longus (FPL) tendon repair: A pilot study comparing early active mobilisation (EAM) with immobilisation (IM)
Creators: name: Duguid, Elaine
name: Collocott, Shirley
name: Pondicherry, Ashwini
name: Foster, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: flexor pollicis longus
subject: primary flexor tendon repair
subject: early active mobilisation
subject: flexor tendon rehabilitation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Early mobilisation has shown superior outcomes to immobilisation following flexor tendon repair. However, the rupture rate is higher for FPL compared with finger flexors (Elliott 2012). There are limited published studies specific to FPL. Data are often grouped with finger flexor studies,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Jornadas Internacionales de Acceso a la Información (JIAI): una red sobre el acceso a la información
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: El artículo presenta los puntos esenciales para la comprensión del trabajo en red, desarrollado desde 2012, que culminó en la conformación de la Red de las Jornadas de Acceso a la Información, en 2014. Se parte del enfoque programático sobre el tema del acceso a la información y sus relaciones con la sociedad y los ciudadanos. Son presentados los principales eventos organizados por la red, que le permitió avanzar en sus objetivos hasta poder tener un nivel de organización más sólido, con afiliaciones formales, congregando expertos de Latinoamérica.
Insulin Icodec: First Approval
Creators: name: Blair, Hannah A.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest During the peer review process, the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Hannah Blair is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to this article and are responsible for its content.

Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable.

Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here. 

Abstract
Insulin icodec (AWIQLI®) is an ultra-long-acting basal insulin analogue that is being developed by Novo Nordisk for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Administered once weekly as a subcutaneous injection, insulin icodec is designed to improve treatment adherence and glycaemic control relative to once-daily insulin analogues. On 7 March 2024, insulin icodec was approved in Switzerland for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in adults. Insulin icodec was approved in Canada on 12 March 2024 for the once-weekly treatment of adults with diabetes mellitus to improve glycaemic control and received EU approval in May 2024 for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in adults. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of insulin icodec leading to this first approval for diabetes mellitus.

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
Testing Vector Gravity with Gravitational Wave Interferometers
Creators: name: Svidzinsky, Anatoly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the author proposed an alternative vector theory of gravity. To the best of our knowledge, vector gravity also passes available tests of gravity, and, in addition, predicts the correct value of the cosmological constant without free parameters. It is important to find a new feasible test which can distinguish between vector gravity and general relativity and determine whether gravity has a vector or a tensor origin. Here we propose such an experiment based on measurement of propagation direction of gravitational waves relative to the perpendicular arms of a laser interferometer. We show that transverse gravitational wave in vector gravity produces no signal when it propagates in the direction perpendicular to the interferometer plane or along one of the arms. In contrast, general relativistic wave yields no signal when it propagates parallel to the interferometer plane at $45^{\circ }$ angle relative to an interferometer arm. The test can be performed in the nearest years in a joint run of the two LIGO and one Virgo interferometers.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: Teaching post-operative physiotherapeutic exercises after tendon transfer surgery of hand using mobile phone: A case study
Creators: name: Gupta, Pankaj
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: tendon transfer surgery
subject: post-operative physiotherapy
subject: Mobile phone
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: To determine the role of the mobile phone technology in teaching post-rehabilitative exercises in teaching post-operative exercises after tendon transfer surgery for the correction of ulnar claw hand deformity. Materials and Methods: Post-operative protocol after tendon transfer for [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: How fish habitat suitability does shape the 3D spatial organisation of anchovy across scales?
Creators: name: Bertrand, Arnaud
name: Gutiérrez, Mariano
name: Bertrand, Sophie
name: Espinoza, Pepe
name: Gerlotto, François
name: Ledesma, Jesús
name: Quesquén, Roberto
name: Alza, Luis
name: Peraltilla, Salvador
name: Chipollini, Andres
name: Chavez, Francisco
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - U - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Functional relationships in marine ecosystems are complex as far as physical and biological parameters are involved. Improving our understanding of ecosystem functioning requires the ability to observe in situ the interactions between physical and biological features. In this context, the Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens) is an interesting case study as this species supports the highest worldwide landings and is know to present very high populational, distributional and even biological dynamics at different spatio-temporal scales. A specific behavioural ecology survey was performed in November 2004 to study 3D occupation of space by anchovy in Peru. This study was based on an integrated approach. Indeed, using a series of observation tools (Niskin, CTD probes, zooplankton sampling, stomach content analysis, echo-sounder, multibeam sonar, birds and mammal observations) we assessed interactions between fish and most of the oceanographic and biotic environmental features possibly driving its behaviour. We could link levels of fish organisation (layer, school, shoal, cluster) to different oceanographic and biological features: upwelling plume, plankton patches, water masses fronts, predators and others, varying in space and in time, particularly according to the diel cycle. We adapted the basin model framework to propose a conceptual model of environment impact on fish space occupation. Indeed, the small and medium-scale habitat favourability shaped the fish 3D spatial organisation.
Decoherence of the radiation from an accelerated quantum source
Creators: name: Su, Daiqin
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decoherence is the process via which quantum superpositions states are reduced to classical mixtures. Decoherence has been predicted for relativistically accelerated quantum systems, however examples to date have involved restricting the detected field modes to particular regions of space-time. If the global state over all space-time is measured then unitarity returns and the decoherence is removed. Here we study a decoherence effect associated with accelerated systems that cannot be explained in this way. In particular we study a uniformly accelerated source of a quantum field state - a single-mode squeezer. Even though the initial state of the field is vacuum (a pure state) and the interaction with the quantum source in the accelerated frame is unitary, we find that the final state detected by inertial observers is decohered, i.e. in a mixed state. This unexpected result may indicate new directions in resolving inconsistencies between relativity and quantum theory. We extend this result to a two-mode state and find entanglement is also decohered.
description: 13 pages, comments are welcome