cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spin-relaxation time in the impurity band of wurtzite semiconductors
Creators: name: Tamborenea, Pablo I.
name: Wellens, Thomas
name: Weinmann, Dietmar
name: Jalabert, Rodolfo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-relaxation time for electrons in the impurity band of semiconductors with wurtzite crystal structure is determined. The effective Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction Hamiltonian is taken as the source of the spin relaxation at low temperature and for doping densities corresponding to the metallic side of the metal-insulator transition. The spin-flip hopping matrix elements between impurity states are calculated and used to set up a tight-binding Hamiltonian that incorporates the symmetries of wurtzite semiconductors. The spin-relaxation time is obtained from a semiclassical model of spin diffusion, as well as from a microscopic self-consistent diagrammatic theory of spin and charge diffusion in doped semiconductors. Estimates are provided for particularly important materials. The theoretical spin-relaxation times compare favorably with the corresponding low-temperature measurements in GaN and ZnO. For InN and AlN, we predict that tuning of the spin-orbit coupling constant induced by an external potential leads to a potentially dramatic increase of the spin-relaxation time related to the mechanism under study.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure
Creugas Thorell 1878
Creators: name: Raven, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae
Creugas

description: Creugas Thorell, 1878
Creugas Thorell, 1878: 175; Bonaldo, 2000: 96. For complete synonymy, see Bonaldo (2000).
Diagnosis. Differs from Corinna in the presence of a hyaline, not sclerotised, conductor and from Medmassa in having spines on tibiae and metatarsi I, II only weak to normal, not strongly paired.
Type Species: C reugas gulosus Thorell, 1878. Holotype, juvenile in MCG, examined.
Description. See Bonaldo, 2000.
Species included from Australia: C reugas gulosus Thorell, 1878.
Remarks. Bonaldo (1996) gave a masterful redescription of the type species of Corinna, C. rubripes C.L. Koch, 1841 and considered that the genus should be limited to only those species with a sclerotised conductor.
description: Published as part of Raven, Robert J., 2015, & lt; strong & gt; A revision of ant-mimicking spiders of the family Corinnidae (Araneae) in the Western Pacific & lt; / strong & gt;, pp. 1-258 in Zootaxa 3958 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14951911
James Heath's English childhood
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Please note that this submission contains links to websites that are created and maintained by other individuals and organisations. The viewpoints expressed on those websites do not necessarily represent the views of the Their Finest Hour project team or the University of Oxford. This discussion took place at Indiana University Kokomo in 2016 for its course, Behind the Lines: Film and Literature of World War II: https://iu.mediaspace.kaltura.com/media/Heath-the Second World Warforum-final+(2)/1_bwnsoyca
MOESM3 of Modelling the persistence of mosquito vectors of malaria in Burkina Faso
Creators: name: Ace North
name: H. Godfray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Model parameters and default values.
Smilax laurifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax laurifolia

description: Smilax laurifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1030. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia, Carolina." RCN: 7443.
 Lectotype (designated here by Reveal): Clayton 617, Herb. Linn. No. 1182.9 (LINN).
 Current name:  Smilax laurifolia  L. (Smilacaceae).
 Note: See discussion by Fernald (in Rhodora 46: 41. 1944).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 858, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Brief Memory of My Father in Burma
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: I have my father's lucky rupee. It saved his life in Burma during the Second World War. A bullet - one of many fired at him by a Japanese soldier - pierced his shirt pocket, went through a cigarette tin, a Bible, and was then stopped by a rupee coin resting at the bottom. If it had not been there the bullet would have entered his heart.
Search for a massive resonance decaying to a pair of Higgs bosons in the four b quark final state in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for a massive resonance decaying into a pair of standard model Higgs bosons, in a final state consisting of two b quark-antiquark pairs, is performed. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is used, collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC in 2016, and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. The Higgs bosons are highly Lorentz-boosted and are each reconstructed as a single large-area jet. The signal is characterized by a peak in the dijet invariant mass distribution, above a background from the standard model multijet production. The observations are consistent with the background expectations, and are interpreted as upper limits on the products of the $s$-channel production cross sections and branching fractions of narrow bulk gravitons and radions in warped extra-dimensional models. The limits range from 126 to 1.4 fb at 95% confidence level for resonances with masses between 750 and 3000 GeV, and are the most stringent to date, over the explored mass range.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/B2G-16-026 (CMS Public Pages)
D Mesons in Nuclear Matter: A DN Coupled-Channel Equations Approach
Creators: name: Mizutani, T.
name: Ramos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of coupled two-body scattering equations is solved for the DN system embedded in an iso-symmetric nuclear matter. The in-medium behavior of charmed D mesons: (D^+,D^0), is investigated from the self-consistent solution within this scheme. The effective meson-baryon Lagrangian in charm quantum number one sector, the key ingredient in the present study, is adopted from a recent model by Hofmann and Lutz which has aimed at combining the charmed meson degree of freedom in a consistent manner with chiral unitary models. After a critical examination, the original model is modified in several important aspects, such as the method of regularization, in order to be more consistent and practical for our objective. The resultant interaction is used to reproduce the position and width of the s-wave Λ_c(2593) resonance in the isospin zero DN channel. In the isospin one channel, it generates a rather wide resonance at \~2770 MeV. The corresponding in-medium solution is then sought by incorporating Pauli blocking and the D- and π-meson dressing self-consistently. At normal nuclear matter density, the resultant Λ_c (2593) is found to stay narrow and shifted at a lower energy, while the I=1 resonance is lowered in position as well and broadened considerably. The possible implication of our findings on the J/Ψsuppression, etc. in relativistic heavy ion collisions is briefly discussed.
description: 30 pages, 8 eps figures, some typos and coefficients corrected, published in Phys. Rev. C
Smilax pseudochina Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax pseudochina

description: Smilax pseudochina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1031. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia, Jamaica." RCN: 7449.
 Lectotype (Fernald in Rhodora 46: 33, pl. 812, f. 2. 1944): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 1182.14 (LINN).
 Current name:  Smilax pseudochina  L. (Smilacaceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled "Pseudo China" in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 858, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Magnetic flux transport on active cool stars and starspot lifetimes
Creators: name: Isik, Emre
name: Schuessler, Manfred
name: Solanki, Sami K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out numerical simulations of the surface evolution of bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) and magnetic spots on stars, which have radii and surface rotational shears of AB Doradus, the Sun, and the HR 1099 primary. The surface flux transport model is based on the magnetic induction equation for radial fields under the effects of surface differential rotation, meridional flow, and turbulent diffusion due to convective flow patterns. We calculate the flux evolution and the lifetimes of BMRs and unipolar starspots, varying the emergence latitude, surface shear rate, and tilt angle. For BMRs comparable to the largest observed on the Sun, we find that varying the surface flows and the tilt angle modifies the lifetimes over a range of one month. For very large BMRs (area ~10% of the stellar surface) the assumption of a tilt angle increasing with latitude leads to a significant increase of lifetime, as compared to the case without tilt. Such regions can evolve to polar spots that live more than a year. Adopting the observed weak latitudinal shear and the radius of the active subgiant component of HR 1099, we find longer BMR lifetimes as compared to the more strongly sheared AB Dor case. Random emergence of six additional tilted bipoles in an activity belt at 60 degrees latitude enhanced the lifetimes of polar caps up to 7 years. We have also compared the evolution and lifetime of monolithic starspots with those of conglomerates of smaller spots of similar total area. We find similar decay patterns and lifetimes for both configurations.
description: Accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics; 9 pages, 10 figures. The associated mpeg files can be accessed through http://www.mps.mpg.de/homes/ishik/sft/dwarf.mpg and http://www.mps.mpg.de/homes/ishik/sft/subgiant.mpg
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00242
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00242, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00242, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Gunner Daniel Simpson's Second World War Exploits 1939-1945
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Brief Resume of Gunner Daniel Simpson. Service number 926894. 8th Army 102nd Anti-Tank 7th Armoured Division. Royal Artillery Number 926894Daniel Simpson was born at Carbrook Attercliffe, Sheffield on 9 September 1918. He attended Carbrook School, Attercliffe Sheffield (see School Report). In 1939 he was working at Tinsley Park Colliery as a miner. He enlisted in the Northumberland Hussars on June 26th 1940. He married my maternal aunt Beatrice in October 1940.He was active in the Greece campaign in 1941 and was stationed in Souda Bay in May 1941 when Germany launched their airborne invasion. He was taken off Crete by the Royal Navy and redeployed to the North African Campaign. He was part of the famous 8th Army under General Montgomery. He served in the Royal Artillery 102nd Anti-Tank Regiment (Long Range Desert Group). He was captured on December 12th 1941 at Gazala, North Africa and incarcerated in Italian Prisoner of War Camps from 1941 to 1943. He sent many POW letters back home to his wife, Beatrice Simpson, in Sheffield (see letters). He was imprisoned at Campo 66, Capua in January 1942; Campo 59, Servigliano in February 1942; and Campo 53, Macerata in March 1943. He escaped from camp in 1943.Oral history of the escape told to myself, Darren Gray:"We had heard rumours that after Allied landings in Italy, the Germans were to take over the running of the camp. This was not good news as they had a reputation of being much harsher than the Italian guards. There was also a rumour that we may be all transferred over to Germany which was dreaded by all of us. There was decided to be a mass breakout. When the time was right, I jumped over the barbed wire and ran like hell, zig zagging as I went; all the while the guards were shooting their rifles at us. I managed to make it to the Italian hills where I was taken in by a right, kindly Italian partisan family."Daniel Simpson returned to the Allies on 4 July 1944 after a year hiding out with Italian partisans. He hid in a barn that the searching German Army set fire to; mementoes still bear the scorch marks (see images). He also hid in the Italian hills of Umbria for many months before hooking up and fighting with the Italian partisans. He was part of the occupying force of Germany in 1945 and returned home to Sheffield and demobbed in 1946. In later life he rediscovered an old comrade, Steve Workman, in 1982 and began a correspondence reminiscing about their war exploits (see letters). He was awarded the Africa Star and the 1939-1945 War Medal.
A comparative study on polynomial dealiasing and split form discontinuous Galerkin schemes for under-resolved turbulence computations
Creators: name: Winters, Andrew R.
name: Moura, Rodrigo C.
name: Mengaldo, Gianmarco
name: Gassner, Gregor J.
name: Walch, Stefanie
name: Peiro, Joaquim
name: Sherwin, Spencer J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work focuses on the accuracy and stability of high-order nodal discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for under-resolved turbulence computations. In particular we consider the inviscid Taylor-Green vortex (TGV) flow to analyse the implicit large eddy simulation (iLES) capabilities of DG methods at very high Reynolds numbers. The governing equations are discretised in two ways in order to suppress aliasing errors introduced into the discrete variational forms due to the under-integration of non-linear terms. The first, more straightforward way relies on consistent/over-integration, where quadrature accuracy is improved by using a larger number of integration points, consistent with the degree of the non-linearities. The second strategy, originally applied in the high-order finite difference community, relies on a split (or skew-symmetric) form of the governing equations. Different split forms are available depending on how the variables in the non-linear terms are grouped. The desired split form is then built by averaging conservative and non-conservative forms of the governing equations, although conservativity of the DG scheme is fully preserved. A preliminary analysis based on Burgers' turbulence in one spatial dimension is conducted and shows the potential of split forms in keeping the energy of higher-order polynomial modes close to the expected levels. This indicates that the favourable dealiasing properties observed from split-form approaches in more classical schemes seem to hold for DG. The remainder of the study considers a comprehensive set of (under-resolved) computations of the inviscid TGV flow and compares the accuracy and robustness of consistent/over-integration and split form discretisations based on the local Lax-Friedrichs and Roe-type Riemann solvers...
Extracting |V(ub)| from B->pi l nu Decays Using a Multiply-subtracted Omnes Dispersion Relation
Creators: name: Flynn, Jonathan M
name: Nieves, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a multiply-subtracted Omnes dispersion relation for the form factor f^+ in B->pi semileptonic decay, allowing the direct input of experimental and theoretical information to constrain its dependence on q^2. Apart from these inputs we use only unitarity and analyticity properties. We obtain |V(ub)|=(4.02 \pm 0.35)\times 10^{-3}, improving the agreement with the value determined from inclusive methods, and competitive in precision with them.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. We include experimental data from BaBar (hep-ex/0607089). Approved for publication in PRD
Smilax rotundifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax rotundifolia

description: Smilax rotundifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1030. 1753.
"Habitat in Canada. Kalm." RCN: 7442.
 Lectotype (Reveal & al. in Huntia 7 : 236. 1987): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 1182.8 (LINN; iso- BM).
 Current name:  Smilax rotundifolia  L. (Smilacaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 858, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Higher satisfaction with an alternative collection device for stool sampling in colorectal cancer screening with fecal immunochemical test: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Shin, Hye
name: Suh, Mina
name: Choi, Kui
name: Sang-Hyun Hwang
name: Jun, Jae
name: Han, Dong
name: Lee, You
name: Oh, Jae
name: Lee, Chan
name: Do-Hoon Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: FOBT Questionnaire. Questionnaire about satisfaction with the use of stool collection devices for stool sampling (fecal immunochemical test, FIT) in colorectal cancer screening. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Universality and quantum criticality of the one-dimensional spinor Bose gas
Creators: name: Patu, Ovidiu I.
name: Klumper, Andreas
name: Foerster, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the universal thermodynamics of the two-component one-dimensional Bose gas with contact interactions in the vicinity of the quantum critical point separating the vacuum and the ferromagnetic liquid regime. We find that the quantum critical region belongs to the universality class of the spin-degenerate impenetrable particle gas which, surprisingly, is very different from the single-component case and identify its boundaries with the peaks of the specific heat. In addition, we show that the compressibility Wilson ratio, which quantifies the relative strength of thermal and quantum fluctuations, serves as a good discriminator of the quantum regimes near the quantum critical point. Remarkably, in the Tonks-Girardeau regime the universal contact develops a pronounced minimum, reflected in a counterintuitive narrowing of the momentum distribution as we increase the temperature. This momentum reconstruction, also present at low and intermediate momenta, signals the transition from the ferromagnetic to the spin-incoherent Luttinger liquid phase and can be detected in current experiments with ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices.
description: 5+2 pages, RevTeX 4.1
The 2dF-SDSS LRG and QSO Survey: The LRG 2-Point Correlation Function and Redshift-Space Distortions
Creators: name: Ross, Nicholas P.
name: da Angela, J.
name: Shanks, T.
name: Wake, David A.
name: Cannon, Russell D.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Nichol, R. C.
name: Outram, P. J.
name: Colless, Matthew
name: Couch, Warrick J.
name: Croom, Scott M.
name: De Propris, Roberto
name: Drinkwater, Michael J.
name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
name: Loveday, Jon
name: Pimbblet, Kevin A.
name: Roseboom, Isaac G.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Sharp, Robert G.
name: Weilbacher, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a clustering analysis of Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs) using nearly 9 000 objects from the final catalogue of the 2dF-SDSS LRG And QSO (2SLAQ) Survey. We measure the redshift-space two-point correlation function, xi(s), at the mean LRG redshift of z=0.55. A single power-law fits the deprojected correlation function, xi(r), with a correlation length of r_0=7.45+-0.35 Mpc and a power-law slope of gamma=1.72+-0.06 in the 0.4
description: 17 pages, 17 figures, 6 tables, minor changes, conclusions unchanged. Replaced to match version accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00009
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00009, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00009, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: 01_0732
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The 2dF-SDSS LRG and QSO Survey: QSO clustering and the L-z degeneracy
Creators: name: da Angela, J.
name: Shanks, T.
name: Croom, S. M.
name: Weilbacher, P.
name: Brunner, R. J.
name: Couch, W. J.
name: Miller, L.
name: Myers, A. D.
name: Nichol, R. C.
name: Pimbblet, K. A.
name: de Propris, R.
name: Richards, G. T.
name: Ross, N. P.
name: Schneider, D. P.
name: Wake, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine the QSO samples from the 2dF QSO Redshift Survey (2QZ) and the 2dF-SDSS LRG and QSO Survey (2SLAQ) in order to investigate the clustering of z~1.4 QSOs and measure the correlation function. The clustering signal in z-space, projected along the sky direction, is similar to that previously obtained from 2QZ alone. By fitting the z-space correlation function and lifting the degeneracy between beta and Omega_m_0 by using linear theory predictions, we obtain beta(z=1.4) = 0.60+-0.12 and Omega_m_0=0.25+-0.08, implying a value for the QSO bias, b(z=1.4)=1.5+-0.2. We further find that QSO clustering does not depend strongly on luminosity at fixed redshift. This result is inconsistent with the expectation of simple `high peaks' biasing models where more luminous, rare QSOs are assumed to inhabit higher mass haloes. The data are more consistent with models which predict that QSOs of different luminosities reside in haloes of similar mass. We find that halo mass does not evolve strongly with redshift nor depend on QSO luminosity. We finally investigate how black hole mass correlates with luminosity and redshift and ascertain the relation between Eddington efficiency and black hole mass. Our results suggest that QSOs of different luminosities may contain black holes of similar mass.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables, submitted to MNRAS
Seeds of Life in Space (SOLIS) III. Formamide in protostellar shocks: evidence for gas-phase formation
Creators: name: Codella, C.
name: Ceccarelli, C.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Balucani, N.
name: Baroneınst, V.
name: Fontani, F.
name: Lefloch, B.
name: Podio, L.
name: Viti, S.
name: Feng, S.
name: Bachiller, R.
name: Bianchi, E.
name: Dulieu, F.
name: Jiménez-Serra, I.
name: Holdship, J.
name: Neri, R.
name: Pineda, J.
name: Pon, A.
name: Sims, I.
name: Spezzano, S.
name: Vasyunin, A. I.
name: Alves, F.
name: Bizzocchi, L.
name: Bottinelli, S.
name: Caux, E.
name: Chacón-Tanarro, A.
name: Choudhury, R.
name: Coutens, A.
name: Favre, C.
name: Hily-Blant, P.
name: Kahane, C.
name: Al-Edhari, A. Jaber
name: Laas, J.
name: López-Sepulcre, A.
name: Ospina, J.
name: Oya, Y.
name: Punanova, A.
name: Puzzarini, C.
name: Quenard, D.
name: Rimola, A.
name: Sakai, N.
name: Skouteris, D.
name: Taquet, V.
name: Testi, L.
name: Theulé, P.
name: Ugliengo, P.
name: Vastel, C.
name: Vazart, F.
name: Wiesenfeld, L.
name: Yamamoto, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Modern versions of the Miller-Urey experiment claim that formamide (NH$_2$CHO) could be the starting point for the formation of metabolic and genetic macromolecules. Intriguingly, formamide is indeed observed in regions forming Solar-type stars as well as in external galaxies. Aims: How NH$_2$CHO is formed has been a puzzle for decades: our goal is to contribute to the hotly debated question of whether formamide is mostly formed via gas-phase or grain surface chemistry. Methods: We used the NOEMA interferometer to image NH$_2$CHO towards the L1157-B1 blue-shifted shock, a well known interstellar laboratory, to study how the components of dust mantles and cores released into the gas phase triggers the formation of formamide. Results: We report the first spatially resolved image (size $\sim$ 9", $\sim$ 2300 AU) of formamide emission in a shocked region around a Sun-like protostar: the line profiles are blueshifted and have a FWHM $\simeq$ 5 km s$^{-1}$. A column density of $N_{\rm NH_2CHO}$ = 8 $\times$ 10$^{12}$ cm$^{-1}$, and an abundance (with respect to H-nuclei) of 4 $\times$ 10$^{-9}$ are derived. We show a spatial segregation of formamide with respect to other organic species. Our observations, coupled with a chemical modelling analysis, indicate that the formamide observed in L1157-B1 is formed by gas-phase chemical process, and not on grain surfaces as previously suggested. Conclusions: The SOLIS interferometric observations of formamide provide direct evidence that this potentially crucial brick of life is efficiently formed in the gas-phase around Sun-like protostars.
description: 7 pages, 1 table, 5 figures, A&A Letters, in press
Budgeted Experiment Design for Causal Structure Learning
Creators: name: Ghassami, AmirEmad
name: Salehkaleybar, Saber
name: Kiyavash, Negar
name: Bareinboim, Elias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of causal structure learning when the experimenter is limited to perform at most $k$ non-adaptive experiments of size $1$. We formulate the problem of finding the best intervention target set as an optimization problem, which aims to maximize the average number of edges whose directions are resolved. We prove that the corresponding objective function is submodular and a greedy algorithm suffices to achieve $(1-\frac{1}{e})$-approximation of the optimal value. We further present an accelerated variant of the greedy algorithm, which can lead to orders of magnitude performance speedup. We validate our proposed approach on synthetic and real graphs. The results show that compared to the purely observational setting, our algorithm orients the majority of the edges through a considerably small number of interventions.
Smilax tamnoides Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax tamnoides

description: Smilax tamnoides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1030. 1753.
"Habitat in Carolina, Virginia, Pensylvania." RCN: 7444.
 Lectotype (Fernald in Rhodora 46: 38. 1944): [icon] " Smilax Bryoniae nigrae foliis caule spinosa, baccis nigris" in Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 1: 52, t. 52. 1730.
 Current name:  Smilax tamnoides  L. (Smilacaceae).
 Note: There has been much disagreement as to the identity of the type. Fernald identified it as S. tamnoides, but Clausen (in Rhodora 53: 109-111. 1951) concluded that it was a composite of several taxa, and that the name should therefore be discarded as ambiguous. Wilbur (in Sida 14: 38. 1990) supported this view, treating the woody species as S. hispida Muhl. ex. Torr. Subsequently, Wilbur (in Rhodora 105: 250-259. 2003) has provided an extensive review. He concludes that the bristly greenbriar is correctly known as S. hispida Raf. However, no formal proposal for the rejection of S. tamnoides seems to have been made.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 859, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Search for nucleon decays with EXO-200
Creators: name: Albert, J. B.
name: Anton, G.
name: Badhrees, I.
name: Barbeau, P. S.
name: Bayerlein, R.
name: Beck, D.
name: Belov, V.
name: Breidenbach, M.
name: Brunner, T.
name: Cao, G. F.
name: Cen, W. R.
name: Chambers, C.
name: Cleveland, B.
name: Coon, M.
name: Craycraft, A.
name: Cree, W.
name: Daniels, T.
name: Danilov, M.
name: Daugherty, S. J.
name: Daughhetee, J.
name: Davis, J.
name: Delaquis, S.
name: Der Mesrobian-Kabakian, A.
name: DeVoe, R.
name: Didberidze, T.
name: Dilling, J.
name: Dolgolenko, A.
name: Dolinski, M. J.
name: Fairbank, W.
name: Farine, J.
name: Feyzbakhsh, S.
name: Fierlinger, P.
name: Fudenberg, D.
name: Gornea, R.
name: Graham, K.
name: Gratta, G.
name: Hall, C.
name: Hansen, E. V.
name: Hoessl, J.
name: Homiller, S.
name: Hufschmidt, P.
name: Hughes, M.
name: Jamil, A.
name: Jewell, M. J.
name: Johnson, A.
name: Johnston, S.
name: Karelin, A.
name: Kaufman, L. J.
name: Koffas, T.
name: Kravitz, S.
name: Krücken, R.
name: Kuchenkov, A.
name: Kumar, K. S.
name: Lan, Y.
name: Leonard, D. S.
name: Li, G. S.
name: Li, S.
name: Licciardi, C.
name: Lin, Y. H.
name: MacLellan, R.
name: Michel, T.
name: Mong, B.
name: Moore, D.
name: Murray, K.
name: Nelson, R.
name: Njoya, O.
name: Odian, A.
name: Ostrovskiy, I.
name: Piepke, A.
name: Pocar, A.
name: Retière, F.
name: Robinson, A. L.
name: Rowson, P. C.
name: Schmidt, S.
name: Schubert, A.
name: Sinclair, D.
name: Soma, A. K.
name: Stekhanov, V.
name: Tarka, M.
name: Tolba, T.
name: Tsang, R.
name: Vogel, P.
name: Vuilleumier, J. -L.
name: Wagenpfeil, M.
name: Waite, A.
name: Walton, T.
name: Weber, M.
name: Wen, L. J.
name: Wichoski, U.
name: Wrede, G.
name: Yang, L.
name: Yen, Y. -R.
name: Zeldovich, O. Ya.
name: Zettlemoyer, J.
name: Ziegler, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for instability of nucleons bound in $^{136}$Xe nuclei is reported with 223 kg$\cdot$yr exposure of $^{136}$Xe in the EXO-200 experiment. Lifetime limits of 3.3$\times 10^{23}$ and 1.9$\times 10^{23}$ yrs are established for nucleon decay to $^{133}$Sb and $^{133}$Te, respectively. These are the most stringent to date, exceeding the prior decay limits by a factor of 9 and 7, respectively.
Castianeirinae Reiskind 1969
Creators: name: Raven, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae

description: Subfamily Castianeirinae Reiskind, 1969
Castianeirinae Reiskind, 1969: 179; Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 297. Type genus Castianeira Keyserling, 1879.
Diagnosis. Eyes in two gently curved rows: front always recurved; back usually procurved (Fig. 16b–f), sometimes recurved (Fig. 16a). Male palpal bulb (e.g., Fig. 15b) simple, pyriform, tapering to coniform embolus; conductor and median apophysis absent. Feathery hairs (Figs 6e, 65b) common on legs, carapace and abdomen. Abdominal scutes (Fig. 40a, c, d) usually present in males, often in females. Tracheal scute (Fig. 40d) usually present. Typically mimics, usually of ants, few of wasps and some apparently of spiders.
Australian Genera: Battalus Karsch, 1878, Copa Simon, 1886, Disnyssus gen. nov., Iridonyssus gen. nov., Kolora gen. nov., Leichhardteus Raven & Baehr, 2013, Leptopicia gen. nov., Nucastia gen. nov., Nyssus Walckenaer, 1805, Ozcopa gen. nov., Poecilipta Simon, 1897, Ticopa gen. nov. Two south-east Asian Corinnomma – C. severum (Thorell, 1881) and C. javanum Simon, 1905 –as well as a new species and genus Melanesotypus from Solomon Islands are also treated here. Medmassa Simon, 1887 is treated in the key as females may seem castianeirine.
description: Published as part of Raven, Robert J., 2015, & lt; strong & gt; A revision of ant-mimicking spiders of the family Corinnidae (Araneae) in the Western Pacific & lt; / strong & gt;, pp. 1-258 in Zootaxa 3958 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14951911
Production of H$_3^+$ via photodissociation of organic molecules in interstellar clouds
Creators: name: Pilling, S.
name: Andrade, D. P. P.
name: Neves, R.
name: Ferreira-Rodrigues, A. M.
name: Santos, A. C. F.
name: Boechat-Roberty, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present experimental results obtained from photoionization and photodissociation processes of abundant interstellar CH$_3$-X type organic molecules like methanol (CH$_3$OH), methylamine (CH$_3$NH$_2$) and acetonitrile (CH$_3$CN) as alternative route for the production of H$_3^+$ in interstellar and star forming environments. The measurements were taken at the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS), employing soft X-ray photons with energies between 200 and 310 eV and time of flight mass spectrometry. Mass spectra were obtained using the photoelectron-photoion coincidence techniques. Absolute averaged cross sections for H$_3^+$ production by soft X-rays were determined. We have found that, among the channels leading to molecular dissociation, the H$_3^+$ yield could reach values up to 0.7% for single photoionization process and up to 4% for process involving double photoionization. The H$_3^+$ photoproduction cross section due to the dissociation of the studied organic molecules by photons over the C1s edge (200-310 eV) were about 0.2-1.4 $\times$ 10$^{-18}$ cm$^2$. Adopting the typical X-ray luminosity $L_X \gtrsim 10^{31}$ erg s$^{-1}$ which best fit the observational data for AFGL 2591 (Stauber et al. 2005) we derive an estimative for the H$_3^+$ photoproduction rate due to methyl-compounds dissociation process. The highest value for the H$_3^+$ column density from methanol dissociation by soft X-rays, assuming a steady state scenario, was about $10^{11}$ cm$^2$, which gives the fraction of the photoproduced H$_3^+$ of about 0.05%, as in the case of dense molecular cloud AFGL 2591. Despite the extreme small value, this represent a new and alternative source of H$_3^+$ into dense molecular clouds and it is not been considered as yet in interstellar chemistry models.
description: The paper contains 7 pages, 3 figures and 3 tables. Accepted to be published on MNRAS on 2006 December 14. Received 2006 December 14; in original form 2006 September 19
Gravitino Dark Matter Scenarios with Massive Metastable Charged Sparticles at the LHC
Creators: name: Ellis, J. R.
name: Raklev, A. R.
name: Øye, O. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the measurement of supersymmetric particle masses at the LHC in gravitino dark matter (GDM) scenarios where the next-to-lightest supersymmetric partner (NLSP) is the lighter scalar tau, or stau, and is stable on the scale of a detector. Such a massive metastable charged sparticle would have distinctive Time-of-Flight (ToF) and energy-loss ($dE/dx$) signatures. We summarise the documented accuracies expected to be achievable with the ATLAS detector in measurements of the stau mass and its momentum at the LHC. We then use a fast simulation of an LHC detector to demonstrate techniques for reconstructing the cascade decays of supersymmetric particles in GDM scenarios, using a parameterisation of the detector response to staus, taus and jets based on full simulation results. Supersymmetric pair-production events are selected with high redundancy and efficiency, and many valuable measurements can be made starting from stau tracks in the detector. We recalibrate the momenta of taus using transverse-momentum balance, and use kinematic cuts to select combinations of staus, taus, jets and leptons that exhibit peaks in invariant masses that correspond to various heavier sparticle species, with errors often comparable with the jet energy scale uncertainty.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, updated to version published in JHEP
Continuous-time statistics and generalized relaxation equations
Creators: name: Scalas, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using two simple examples, the continuous-time random walk as well as a two state Markov chain, the relation between generalized anomalous relaxation equations and semi-Markov processes is illustrated. This relation is then used to discuss continuous-time random statistics in a general setting, for statistics of convolution-type. Two examples are presented in some detail: the sum statistic and the maximum statistic.
description: 12 pages, submitted to EPJB
Memories of E (Bill) Cleaver and reserved occupations
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father was employed at Handley Page, Cricklewood building Halifax Bombers. One one occasion, a sneak German bomber raider came past and dropped his bomb, which landed just outside the large warehouse factory doors. My father recalled that the bomb blast blew in the doors and knocked everyone and items on the work benches over. Nobody was hurt, but what he mostly remembered was, when he picked himself up off the floor, all the mugs of tea had blown over and the tea that was running off the bench and had been dripping down on him.
"Making do" with just enough breakfast cereal to last the duration
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father, Graham Joplin, was 12 when war broke out. Growing up in New Zealand, he considered what the implications might be for him of a shortage of manufactured goods coming across the Pacific. For him, that meant a shortage of breakfast cereal: 'Rice Bubbles' as he knew them. He negotiated with his mother for space along the top shelf in her larder, and went down the road to the dairy to buy as many packets as he could.All through the war he allowed himself a limited amount for breakfast, and he told us that the supply lasted nearly to the end of the war.
Probing ~100 AU Intergalactic MgII Absorbing "Cloudlets" with Quasar Microlensing
Creators: name: Dong, Subo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intergalactic MgII absorbers are known to have structures down to scales ~ 10^{2.5} pc, and there are now indications that they may be fragmented on scales
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, ApJ, submitted; for PDF file with high-res figures, see http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~dong/mg2/mg2.pdf
Smilax zeylanica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax zeylanica

description: Smilax zeylanica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1029. 1753.
"Habitat in Zeylona." RCN: 7439.
 Lectotype (Dassanayake in Dassanayake & Clayton, Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 14: 274. 2000): Herb. Hermann 2: 82; 4: 30, No. 364 (BM).
 Current name:  Smilax zeylanica  L. (Smilacaceae).
 Note: Although Dassanayake did not distinguish between the specimens in two separate volumes of Herb. Hermann, it is likely they are part of a single gathering, and his typification is accepted (Art. 9.15).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 859, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM3 of Spatio-temporal dynamic of malaria in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 2011â 2015
Creators: name: Boukary Ouedraogo
name: Inoue, Yasuko
name: Alinsa KambirĂŠ
name: Kankoe Sallah
name: Sokhna Dieng
name: Tine, Raphael
name: Rouamba, Toussaint
name: Herbreteau, Vincent
name: Yacouba Sawadogo
name: Landaogo Ouedraogo
name: Yaka, Pascal
name: Ouedraogo, Ernest
name: Jean-Charles Dufour
name: Gaudart, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Spatial hotspots by transmission period.