cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rymosia Winnertz
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Rymosia

description: Rymosia Winnertz
 Rymosia Winnertz 1863: 810. Type-species, Mycetophila discoidea Meigen (Johannsen 1909: 102) = Rhymosia fasciata (Meigen).
 R. damascenoi Lane 1958a: 214, fig. 8 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Brazil, Pará, Rio Tapajós, Fordlândia. Holotype ♀, MZUSP.
 Notes. There are two female paratypes at the NHM, sent by John Lane, both from the type-locality.
 R. pilosa Edwards 1931: 259. Type-locality: Peru, Lima, Verrugas. Holotype ♀, NHM.
(Figure 212)
 Notes. The type series included only the female holotype. Its labels are: “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Type” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “ Rymosia / pilosa Edw. [hw] /F.W. Edwards / det. 1930 [pr]” // “Verrugas / Lima Peru [pr] / RCShannon / v / 1928 [hw]” // “B.M. 1929-185” [hw] // “ HOLOTYPE [pr] / Rymosia / pilosa [hw] / Edwards / det. J.E. Chainey 1995 [pr]”// “BMNH(E) # / 254478”. The holotype is in good condition, only the right hindleg and part of one of the wings partially damaged.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 75, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Supplementary document for Determination of the nonlinear thermo-optic coefficient of silicon nitride and oxide using an effective index method - 6078365.pdf
Creators: name: Johnson, Karl
name: Alshamrani, Naif
name: Almutairi, dhaifallah
name: Grieco, Andrew
name: Horvath, Cameron
name: Westwood-Bachman, Jocelyn
name: McKinlay, Alexandria
name: Fainman, Yeshaiahu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1. Contains supplementary sections S1-S4, equations S1-S21, and figures S1-S4
Chiral magnetic effect and holography
Creators: name: Kirsch, Ingo
name: Kalaydzhyan, Tigran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a highly discussed effect in heavy-ion collisions stating that, in the presence of a magnetic field B, an electric current is generated in the background of topologically nontrivial gluon fields. We present a holographic (AdS/CFT) description of the CME in terms of a fluid-gravity model which is dual to a strongly-coupled plasma with multiple anomalous U(1) currents. In the case of two U(1) charges, one axial and one vector, the CME formally appears as a first-order transport coefficient in the vector current. We will holographically compute this coefficient at strong coupling and compare it with the hydrodynamic result. Finally, we will discuss an anisotropic variant of the model and study a possible dependence of the CME on the elliptic flow coefficient v_2.
description: 8 pages, Proceedings to the conference "Xth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum", October 8-12, 2012, TUM Campus Garching, Munich, Germany
Epicypta Winnertz
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Epicypta

description: Epicypta Winnertz
 Epicypta Winnertz 1863: 909. Type-species, Mycetophila scatophora Perris (Johannsen 1909: 110).
 DELOPSIS Skuse 1890: 623. Type-species, D. flavipennis Skuse (mon.).
 PLASTACEPHALA Enderlein 1910a: 175. Type-species, P. planiventris Enderlein (orig. des.).
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 77, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Supplementary document for Determination of the nonlinear thermo-optic coefficient of silicon nitride and oxide using an effective index method - 6162021.pdf
Creators: name: Johnson, Karl
name: Alshamrani, Naif
name: Almutairi, dhaifallah
name: Grieco, Andrew
name: Horvath, Cameron
name: Westwood-Bachman, Jocelyn
name: McKinlay, Alexandria
name: Fainman, Yeshaiahu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document 1. Contains Supplementary Sections S1-S4, Equations S1-S21, and Figures S1-S4.
Phronia Winnertz
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Phronia

description: Phronia Winnertz
 Phronia Winnertz 1863: 857. Type-species, P. rustica Winnertz (Johannsen 1909: 96) = P. exigua (Zetterstedt).
 P. longinervis Freeman 1951: 93, figs. 179 (♂ terminalia), 296 (wing). Type-locality: Argentina, Rio Negro, Lago Correntoso. Holotype ♂, NHM.
(Figure 326)
 Notes. The type series included the male holotype, four male and nine female paratypes, of which three male and seven female paratypes, and one paratype with abdomen missing are at the NHM. The labels with the holotype are: “ Phronia / longinervis [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to an acetate sheet] // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Lago Correntoso. / 18–25.xi.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 255179”. The paratypes are numbered (BMNH (E) # 255180-90).
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Lookahead Strategies for Sequential Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Lin, Ming
name: Chen, Rong
name: Liu, Jun S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Based on the principles of importance sampling and resampling, sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) encompasses a large set of powerful techniques dealing with complex stochastic dynamic systems. Many of these systems possess strong memory, with which future information can help sharpen the inference about the current state. By providing theoretical justification of several existing algorithms and introducing several new ones, we study systematically how to construct efficient SMC algorithms to take advantage of the "future" information without creating a substantially high computational burden. The main idea is to allow for lookahead in the Monte Carlo process so that future information can be utilized in weighting and generating Monte Carlo samples, or resampling from samples of the current state.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-STS401 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Platurocypta Enderlein
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Platurocypta

description: Platurocypta Enderlein
 Platurocypta Enderlein 1910b: 76. Type-species, P. limbatifemur Enderlein (orig. des.).
 NEOCYPTA Coher 1950a: 114. Type-species, Mycetophila punctum Stannius (orig. des.).
 P. neotropicalis Lane 1947b: 450, fig. 3 (♀ terminalia). Type-locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Cajuru. Ref. Lane 1948a: 238 fig. 10 (♂ terminalia). Holotype ♀, MZUSP.
(Figure 327)
 Notes. The type series included only the female holotype. The NHM collection has specimens from Nova Teutônia identified by John Lane, but no types.
 Platurocypta sp. There are five specimens of Platurocypta with type labels from an unpublished manuscript from John Lane. They are all from Nova Teutonia.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Stringent Tests of Constrained Minimal Flavour Violation through Delta F=2 Transitions
Creators: name: Buras, Andrzej J.
name: Girrbach, Jennifer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New Physics contributions to Delta F=2 transitions in models with constrained Minimal Flavour Violation (CMFV), are parametrized by a single variable S(v), the value of the real box diagram function. With already precise experimental values of epsilon_K, Delta M_d, Delta M_s, CP-asymmetry S_{psi K_S} and of hat{B}_K entering the evaluation of epsilon_K, the future of CMFV in the Delta F=2 sector depends crucially on the values of |Vcb|, |Vub|, gamma, F_{B_s} sqrt{hat B_{B_s}} and F_{B_d} sqrt{hat B_{B_d}}. The ratio xi of the latter two parameters, rather precisely determined from lattice calculations, allows then together with Delta M_s/Delta M_d and S_{psi K_S} to determine the range of gamma in the unitarity triangle independently of the value of S(v). Imposing in addition the constraints from epsilon_K and Delta M_d allows to determine the favorite CMFV values of |Vcb|, |Vub|, F_{B_s} sqrt{hat B_{B_s}} and F_{B_d} sqrt{hat B_{B_d}} as functions of S(v) and gamma. The |Vcb|^4 dependence of epsilon_K allows to determine |Vcb| for a given S(v) and gamma with a higher precision than it is presently possible using tree-level decays. The same applies to |Vub|, |Vtd| and |Vts| that are automatically determined as functions of S(v) and gamma. Typically F_{B_s}sqrt{hat B_{B_s}} and F_{B_d} sqrt{hat B_{B_d}} have to be significantly lower than their present lattice values, while |Vcb| has to be significantly higher than its tree-level determination. The region in the space of these three parameters allowed by CMFV indicates visible problems in this class of models and hints for the presence of new sources of flavour violation and/or new local operators in Delta F=2 data that are strongly suppressed in these models. As a byproduct we propose to reduce the present uncertainty in the charm contribution toepsilon_K by using the experimental value of Delta M_K.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures
DEP Bulletin:Volume 33 Issue 21
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Magnetization dynamics in Co2$MnGe/Al2$O3$/Co tunnel junctions grown on different substrates
Creators: name: Belmeguenai, M.
name: Tuzcuoglu, H.
name: Zighem, F.
name: Chérif, S-M.
name: Roussigné, Y.
name: Moch, P.
name: Westerholt, K.
name: Bahoui, A. El
name: Genevois, C.
name: Fnidiki, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study static and dynamic magnetic properties of Co2MnGe (13 nm)/Al2O3 (3 nm)/Co (13 nm) tunnel magnetic junctions (TMJ), deposited on various single crystalline substrates (a-plane sapphire, MgO(100), Si(111)). The results are compared to the magnetic properties of Co and of Co$_{2}$MnGe single films lying on sapphire substrates. X-rays diffraction always shows a (110) orientation of the Co$_{2}$MnGe films. Structural observations obtained by high resolution transmission electron microscopy confirmed the high quality of the TMJ grown on sapphire. Our vibrating sample magnetometry measurements reveal in-plane anisotropy only in samples grown on a sapphire substrate. Depending on the substrate, the ferromagnetic resonance spectra of the TMJs, studied by the microstrip technique, show one or two pseudo-uniform modes. In the case of MgO and of Si substrates only one mode is observed: it is described by magnetic parameters (g-factor, effective magnetization, in-plane magnetic anisotropy) derived in the frame of a simple expression of the magnetic energy density; these parameters are practically identical to those obtained for the Co single film. With a sapphire substrate two modes are present: one of them does not appreciably differ from the observed mode in the Co single film while the other one is similar to the mode appearing in the Co$_{2}$MnGe single film: their magnetic parameters can thus be determined independently, using a classical model for the energy density in the absence of interlayer exchange coupling.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Requiem for a Gene: The Problem of Junk DNA for the Molecular Paradigm
Creators: name: Sweet, Amalia
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: History of Science
subject: History of Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genomics
subject: Francis Crick
subject: Paul Doty
subject: Julius Marmur
subject: Junk DNA
subject: Noncoding DNA
subject: Genetic Code
subject: Central Dogma
subject: Sequence Hypothesis
subject: DNA Hybridization
subject: Coding Problem
subject: Protein Synthesis

description: “Junk DNA” has been at the center of several high-profile scientific controversies over the past four decades, most recently in the disputes surrounding the ENCODE Project. However, despite its prominence in these debates, the concept had yet to be properly historicized. In this thesis, I seek to redress this oversight, inaugurating the study of junk DNA as a historical object and establishing the need for an earlier genesis for the concept than scholars have previously assumed. In search of a new origin story for junk, I chronicle developments in the recognition and characterization of noncoding DNA sequences, positioning them within existing historiographical narratives of molecular biology. Ultimately, I trace the origins of junk DNA to 1958, when a series of unexpected findings in bacteria revealed the existence of significant stretches of DNA that do not encode protein. I show that the discovery of noncoding DNA undermined molecular biologists’ vision of the gene as a line of one-dimensional code and, in turn, provoked the first major crisis in their nascent field. It is from this crisis, I argue, that the concept of junk DNA emerged. I, moreover, challenge the received narrative of junk DNA as an uncritical reification of the burgeoning molecular paradigm. By separating the history of junk DNA from its mythology, I argue that its conceptualization reveals not the strength of molecular biological authority but its fragility.
Pleurogymnus Freeman
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Pleurogymnus

description: Pleurogymnus Freeman
 Pleurogymnus Freeman 1951: 92. Type-species, P.fuscus Freeman (orig. des.).
 P. fuscus Freeman 1951: 93, figs. 178 (♂ terminalia), 295 (wing). Type-locality: Argentina, Río Negro, Bariloche. Holotype ♂, NHM.
(Figure 328)
 Notes. The type series included the male holotype, seven male and seven female paratypes, all of which are at the NHM. The labels of the holotype are: “ Pleurogymnus / fuscus [hw] / Freeman. / HOLOTYPE ” [printed on red label]” // [male terminalia on a microslide attached to an acetate sheet] // “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “Lago Bariloche. / 3.xi.1926.” // “ Argentina: / Terr. Río Negro. / F. & M. Edwards / B.M. 1927–63.” // “BMNH(E) # / 254493”. The paratypes are numbered BMNH(E) # 254494-507, one of which with the terminalia dissected and mounted.
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Coulomb corrections to density and temperature in heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Zheng, Hua
name: Giuliani, Gianluca
name: Bonasera, Aldo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently proposed method, based on quadrupole and multiplicity fluctuations in heavy ion collisions, is modified in order to take into account distortions due to the Coulomb field. The classical and quantum limits for fermions are discussed. In the classical case we find that the temperature determined from ${}^3He$ and ${}^3H$, after the Coulomb correction, are very similar to those obtained from neutrons within the Constrained Molecular Dynamics (CoMD) approach. In the quantum case, the proton temperature becomes very similar to neutron's, while densities are not sensitive to the Coulomb corrections.
Electrical conductivity measured in atomic carbon chains
Creators: name: Cretu, O.
name: Botello-Mendez, A. R.
name: Janowska, I.
name: Pham-Huu, C.
name: Charlier, J. -C.
name: Banhart, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first electrical conductivity measurements of monoatomic carbon chains are reported in this study. The chains were obtained by unraveling carbon atoms from graphene ribbons while an electrical current flowed through the ribbon and, successively, through the chain. The formation of the chains was accompanied by a characteristic drop in the electrical conductivity. The conductivity of carbon chains was much lower than previously predicted for ideal chains. First-principles calculations using both density functional and many-body perturbation theory show that strain in the chains determines the conductivity in a decisive way. Indeed, carbon chains are always under varying non-zero strain that transforms its atomic structure from cumulene to polyyne configuration, thus inducing a tunable band gap. The modified electronic structure and the characteristics of the contact to the graphitic periphery explain the low conductivity of the locally constrained carbon chain.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
Sceptonia Freeman
Creators: name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Sceptonia

description: Sceptonia Freeman
 Sceptonia Winnertz 1863: 907. Type-species, Mycetophila nigra Meigen (Johannsen 1909: 113).
 S. paiaguensis Lane 1956: 155, fig. 6 (♂ terminalia). Type-locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutônia. Holotype ♂, NHM.
(Figures 329–330)
 Notes. Papavero (1978: 20) indicated that the type of S. paiaguensis is deposited in the MZUSP. The original type series was composed of specimens from Nova Teutônia collected by Fritz Plaumann between 1937–1939, and purchased by the formerly British Museum of Natural History. Hence, the NHM would be the correct indication of the depositary institution of the type specimens. Unfortunately, however, the holotype is entirely missing, including the microslide preparation of the terminalia. The labels of the holotype are as follows: “HOLO- / TYPE” [printed in black on a rounded label with red border]” // “HOLOTIPO [printed in black on a rose label with black border]” / / “ Brasilien / Nova Teutonia / 27º 11’ S 52º 23’ W / Fritz Plaumann / 27.5.1937.” // “Brit Mus / 1938-636” // [originally the male terminalia mounted between square microslides attached to a card, the microslide preparation now missing]” // “ Sceptonia / paiaguensis [hw] / det. John Lane 196[pr]1[hw]” // “ HOLOTYPE [pr] / Sceptonia / paiaguensis [hw] / Lane, 1956 / det. J.E. Chainey, 2002 [pr]” // “BMNH(E) # / 257130”. There is an allotype and a female paratype, both in excellent condition (BMNH (E) # 2571312).
description: Published as part of Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira, 2013, Types of Neotropical Mycetophilidae (Diptera) at the Natural History Museum collection, London, pp. 1-119 in Zootaxa 3726 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3726.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267220
Variational Assimilation for Xenon Dynamical Forecasts in Neutronic using Advanced Background Error Covariance Matrix
Creators: name: Ponçot, Angélique
name: Argaud, Jean-Philippe
name: Bouriquet, Bertrand
name: Erhard, Patrick
name: Gratton, Serge
name: Thual, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data assimilation method consists in combining all available pieces of information about a system to obtain optimal estimates of initial states. The different sources of information are weighted according to their accuracy by the means of error covariance matrices. Our purpose here is to evaluate the efficiency of variational data assimilation for the xenon induced oscillations forecasts in nuclear cores. In this paper we focus on the comparison between 3DVAR schemes with optimised background error covariance matrix B and a 4DVAR scheme. Tests were made in twin experiments using a simulation code which implements a mono-dimensional coupled model of xenon dynamics, thermal, and thermal-hydraulic processes. We enlighten the very good efficiency of the 4DVAR scheme as well as good results with the 3DVAR one using a careful multivariate modelling of B.
Hyperentanglement concentration for two-photon four-qubit systems with linear optics
Creators: name: Ren, Bao-Cang
name: Du, Fang-Fang
name: Deng, Fu-Guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hyperentanglement, defined as the entanglement in several degrees of freedom (DOFs) of a quantum system, has attracted much attention recently. Here we investigate the possibility of concentrating the two-photon four-qubit systems in partially hyperentangled states in both the spatial mode and the polarization DOFs with linear optics. We first introduce our parameter-splitting method to concentrate the systems in the partially hyperentangled states with known parameters, including partially hyperentangled Bell states and cluster states. Subsequently, we present another two nonlocal hyperentanglement concentration protocols (hyper-ECPs) for the systems in partially hyperentangled unknown states, resorting to the Schmidt projection method. It will be shown that our parameter-splitting method is very efficient for the concentration of the quantum systems in partially entangled states with known parameters, resorting to linear-optical elements only. All these four hyper-ECPs are feasible with current technology and they may be useful in long-distance quantum communication based on hyperentanglement as they require only linear optical elements.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
Creators: name: Mohseni, M.
name: Shabani, A.
name: Lloyd, S.
name: Omar, Y.
name: Rabitz, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore various design principles for efficient excitation energy transport in complex quantum systems. We investigate energy transfer efficiency in randomly disordered geometries consisting of up to 20 chromophores to explore spatial and spectral properties of small natural/artificial Light-Harvesting Complexes (LHC). We find significant statistical correlations among highly efficient random structures with respect to ground state properties, excitonic energy gaps, multichromophoric spatial connectivity, and path strengths. These correlations can even exist beyond the optimal regime of environment-assisted quantum transport. For random configurations embedded in spatial dimensions of 30 A and 50 A, we observe that the transport efficiency saturates to its maximum value if the systems contain 7 and 14 chromophores respectively. Remarkably, these optimum values coincide with the number of chlorophylls in (Fenna-Matthews-Olson) FMO protein complex and LHC II monomers, respectively, suggesting a potential natural optimization with respect to chromophoric density.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures. Expanded from the former appendix to arXiv:1104.4812
Pompeii. Kvaizstur. 150-100 BC. ImIt Pompei 19
Creators: name: Cappelletti, Loredana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pompei
Ancient Campania
Ancient Italy
Oscan Epigraphy
Sabellian Languages

description: Publication concerning the Oscan inscription ST Po 8 = Ve 16 = ImIt Pompei 19, with English and Italian translation and bibliography
Construction and demolition waste management in Kosovo: a survey of challenges and opportunities on the road to circular economy
Creators: name: Alite, Martin
name: Abu-Omar, Heba
name: Agurcia, Maria Teresa
name: Jácome, Myriam
name: Kenney, Jolina
name: Tapia, Andrea
name: Siebel, Maarten
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft
subject: construction and demolition waste
subject: CDW
subject: waste management
subject: recycling and reuse
subject: Kosovo
subject: circular economy

description: Managing Construction and demolition waste (CDW) is a severe and growing urban challenge, particularly in post-conflict countries. Though Kosovo has significantly rebuilt and developed after the Liberation War, these initiatives have accompanied suboptimal waste management. This research evaluates CDW management in Kosovo by assessing current practices and operations vis-a-vis the legal framework and EU requirements. It identifies instruments and policies capable of ameliorating gaps and proposes a more sustainable and circular CDW management system for Kosovo. Information was primarily collected during on-site visits to Pristina and the surroundings by a cohort of Urban Management Students from the Technische Universität Berlin, students from Kosovo, and the local office of the Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit, GIZ. The analysis identified gaps in Kosovo's CDW management and its observance and enforcement of existing CDW legislation, including an ambiguous licensing system impeding sustainable demolition, storage, and transport; the absence of approved CDW storage options leading to uncontrolled disposal; and an underdeveloped market for recycling and reuse, deterring stakeholders from further pursuit of circular practices. These gaps were compounded by poor recordkeeping, obscuring precise information on CDW streams. Possible instruments and incentives to support Kosovo's transition to a more sustainable CDW management system were then identified.
Van der Waals coefficients for systems with ultracold polar alkali-metal molecules
Creators: name: Zuchowski, P. S.
name: Kosicki, M.
name: Kodrycka, M.
name: Soldan, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic study of the leading isotropic van der Waals coefficients for the alkali-metal atom + molecule and molecule + molecule systems is presented. Dipole moments and static and dynamic dipole polarizabilities are calculated employing high-level quantum chemistry calculations. The dispersion, induction, and rotational parts of the isotropic van der Waals coefficient are evaluated. The known van der Waals coefficients are then used to derive characteristics essential for simple models of the collisions involving the corresponding ultracold polar molecules.
title: Σχεδιασμός μαθησιακών χώρων με εφαρμογές τρισδιάστατης απεικόνισης από παιδιά δημοτικού
title: Design of learning spaces through 3D visualizations by primary school students
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Πετρίτση, Χαρά
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Σχολικός χώρος
Καινοτόμα μαθησιακά περιβάλλοντα
3D σχεδιαστικές εφαρμογές

description: Αφετηρία της έρευνας αποτέλεσε η ανάγκη της ερευνήτριας, ως εκπαιδευτικού, να εξετάσει την έννοια του χώρου στο σχολικό περιβάλλον και τις παραμέτρους που επηρεάζουν την καλύτερη και αποτελεσματικότερη εκπαιδευτική διαδικασία. Στόχος λοιπόν της έρευνας ήταν να εκφραστούν οι τρεις μαθητές/τριες Δημοτικού που συμμετείχαν στην έρευνα σε σχέση με τα στοιχεία του χώρου που έχουν σημασία γι' αυτούς και να σχεδιάσουν τη δική τους τάξη μέσα από την αξιοποίηση μιας 3d εφαρμογής. Η ερευνήτρια κάνοντας βιβλιογραφική επισκόπηση στα πεδία της οριοθέτησης της έννοιας του χώρου, στον χώρο στην εκπαίδευση, σε παραδείγματα καινοτόμων σχολείων στα ψηφιακά εργαλεία και τον χώρο και στις παραμέτρους που επηρεάζουν τα μαθησιακά περιβάλλοντα, όρισε τα ακόλουθα ερωτήματα: 1) Τι σημαίνει για τους μαθητές ο χώρος. 2) Τα παιδιά σε πιο στοιχείο δίνουν έμφαση; 3) Ποιες παραμέτρους αξιοποίησαν καλύτερα σχεδιαστικά; Τα δεδομένα της έρευνας προέκυψαν μέσω ατομικών ημι-δομημένων συνεντεύξεων της ερευνήτριας με τους μαθητές, πριν και μετά την παρέμβαση, μέσω καταγραφής οθόνης και μέσω καταγραφής και ανάλυσης των διαλόγων που διεξήχθησαν μεταξύ των μαθητών. Η ερευνητική διαδικασία ακολούθησε τρία στάδια. Στο πρώτο στάδιο πραγματοποιήθηκε ατομικά συνέντευξη, στο δεύτερο στάδιο οι μαθητές επεξεργάστηκαν ατομικά την ημιτελή τάξη που είχε σχεδιάσει η ερευνήτρια και στο τρίτο στάδιο οι μαθητές τροποποίησαν και πρόσθεσαν τις δικές τους επιλογές στο τελικό τους σχεδιαστικό κατασκεύασμα. Η ανάλυση των δεδομένων της έρευνας αναδεικνύει ευρήματα σχετικά με το συσχετισμό ενός εκπαιδευτικού χώρου (μίας τάξης) με δικά τους οικεία περιβάλλοντα, με την ανάδειξη κοινών παραμέτρων στις οποίες εστιάζουν διαισθητικά τα παιδιά ενώ φαντάζονται και σχεδιάζουν την ιδανική τους τάξη και γ) με παραμέτρους που ενώ αναδεικνύονται ως σημαντικοί στη σχετικοί βιβλιογραφία δε φαίνεται να έχουν μεγάλη σημασία για τα παιδιά.
Mental health concerns precede quits: shifts in the work discourse during the Covid-19 pandemic and great resignation
Creators: name: del Rio Chanona, R. Maria
name: Carrillo, Alejandro Hermida
name: Sepahpour Fard, Melody
name: Sun, Luning
name: Topinkova, Renata
name: Nedelkoska, Ljubica
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 49
subject: Mathematical sciences

description: To study the causes of the 2021 Great Resignation, we use text analysis and investigate the changes in work- and quit-related posts between 2018 and 2021 on Reddit. We find that the Reddit discourse evolution resembles the dynamics of the U.S. quit and layoff rates. Furthermore, when the COVID-19 pandemic started, conversations related to working from home, switching jobs, work-related distress, and mental health increased, while discussions on commuting or moving for a job decreased. We distinguish between general work-related and specific quit-related discourse changes using a difference-in-differences method. Our main finding is that mental health and work-related distress topics disproportionally increased among quit-related posts since the onset of the pandemic, likely contributing to the quits of the Great Resignation. Along with better labor market conditions, some relief came beginning-to-mid-2021 when these concerns decreased. Our study underscores the importance of having access to data from online forums, such as Reddit, to study emerging economic phenomena in real time, providing a valuable supplement to traditional labor market surveys and administrative data.
Properties of Odd-Frequency Superconductivity in Antiferromagnetic Ordered State
Creators: name: Harada, Tomonori
name: Fuseya, Yuki
name: Miyake, Kazumasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate properties below T_c of odd-frequency pairing which is realized by antiferromagnetic critical spin fluctuations or spin wave modes. It is shown that Δ(ε_n) becomes maximum at finite ε_n, and Δ(πT) becomes maximum at finite T. Implications of the present results to the experimental results of CeCu_2Si_2 and CeRhIn_5 are given.
description: Since the paper published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. includes a lot of typos, we would appreciate it if readers could refer to this airXiv version although the result remains essentially valid
Phase transition, critical behavior, and critical exponents of Myers-Perry black holes
Creators: name: Poshteh, Mohammad Bagher Jahani
name: Mirza, Behrouz
name: Sherkatghanad, Zeinab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical behavior of Myers-Perry black holes with equal angular momenta in even dimensions are studied. We include the corrections beyond the semiclassical approximation on Hawking temperature in the grand canonical ensemble. Having done so, we find that the critical behavior and critical exponents of Myers-Perry black holes correspond to those of a Van der Waals liquid-gas where this analogy holds in any dimension. Also, using Ehrenfest's equations, we calculate the order of the phase transition in the semiclassical approximation for the canonical ensemble and beyond the semiclassical approximation for the grand canonical ensemble near the critical point. Finally, the Ruppeiner curvature formula is used to investigate the thermodynamic geometry of Myers-Perry black holes.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, typos fixed, references added
Moist bias in the Paciﬁc upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) in climate models affects regional circulation patterns
Creators: name: Ploeger, Felix
name: Birner, Thomas
name: Charlesworth, Edward
name: Konopka, Paul
name: Müller, Rolf
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023

description: doi:10.5194/egusphere-2023-2196
A compact high-flux source of cold sodium atoms
Creators: name: Lamporesi, G.
name: Donadello, S.
name: Serafini, S.
name: Ferrari, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a compact source of cold sodium atoms suitable for the production of quantum degenerate gases and versatile for a multi-species experiment. The magnetic field produced by permanent magnets allows to simultaneously realize a Zeeman slower and a two-dimensional MOT within an order of magnitude smaller length than standard sodium sources. We achieve an atomic flux exceeding 4x10^9 atoms/s loaded in a MOT, with a most probable longitudinal velocity of 20 m/s, and a brightness larger than 2.5x10^(12) atoms/s/sr. This atomic source allowed us to produce a pure BEC with more than 10^7 atoms and a background pressure limited lifetime of 5 minutes.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Harnessing Innovation: Arduino and Raspberry Pi in Agricultural Engineering
Creators: name: Ajay Kushwah1*, Rashmi Yadav1, Manojit Chowdhury1, Ramineni Harsha Nag1, Gopal Carpenter2
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2023

description: This article explores the transformative impact of Arduino and Raspberry Pi in agricultural engineering, ushering in a new era of precision, efficiency, and sustainability. Arduino's adaptability empowers farmers through precision farming and automation, while Raspberry Pi's computational prowess facilitates data analysis and decision-making. The integration of these platforms creates a synergy, exemplified by a smart irrigation system, minimizing water wastage, and maximizing crop yield. Despite challenges like accessibility and cost, the future holds exciting possibilities with AI integration, edge computing, and open-source collaboration. Arduino and Raspberry Pi are not just tools; they are enablers of change, promising a future where technology and nature coexist for the benefit of all in agriculture.
Atomic clock transitions in silicon-based spin qubits
Creators: name: Wolfowicz, Gary
name: Tyryshkin, Alexei M.
name: George, Richard E.
name: Riemann, Helge
name: Abrosimov, Nikolai V.
name: Becker, Peter
name: Pohl, Hans-Joachim
name: Thewalt, Mike L. W.
name: Lyon, Stephen A.
name: Morton, John J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A major challenge in using spins in the solid state for quantum technologies is protecting them from sources of decoherence. This can be addressed, to varying degrees, by improving material purity or isotopic composition for example, or active error correction methods such as dynamic decoupling, or even combinations of the two. However, a powerful method applied to trapped ions in the context of frequency standards and atomic clocks, is the use of particular spin transitions which are inherently robust to external perturbations. Here we show that such `clock transitions' (CTs) can be observed for electron spins in the solid state, in particular using bismuth donors in silicon. This leads to dramatic enhancements in the electron spin coherence time, exceeding seconds. We find that electron spin qubits based on CTs become less sensitive to the local magnetic environment, including the presence of 29Si nuclear spins as found in natural silicon. We expect the use of such CTs will be of additional importance for donor spins in future devices, mitigating the effects of magnetic or electric field noise arising from nearby interfaces.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Quantum black hole entropy and the holomorphic prepotential of N=2 supergravity
Creators: name: Murthy, Sameer
name: Reys, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetric terms in the effective action of N=2 supergravity in four dimensions are generically classified into chiral-superspace integrals and full-superspace integrals. For a theory of N=2 vector multiplets coupled to supergravity, a special class of couplings is given by chiral-superspace integrals that are governed by a holomorphic prepotential function. The quantum entropy of BPS black holes in such theories depends on the prepotential according to a known integral formula. We show, using techniques of localization, that a large class of full-superspace integrals in the effective action of N=2 supergravity do not contribute to the quantum entropy of BPS black holes at any level in the derivative expansion. Our work extends similar results for semi-classical supersymmetric black hole entropy, and goes towards providing an explanation of why the prepotential terms capture the exact microscopic quantum black hole entropy.
description: 22 pages
Growth and band alignment of Bi2Se3 topological insulator on H-terminated Si(111) van der Waals surface
Creators: name: Li, Handong
name: Gao, Lei
name: Li, Hui
name: Wang, Gaoyun
name: Wu, Jiang
name: Zhou, Zhihua
name: Wang, Zhiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The van der Waals epitaxy of single crystalline Bi2Se3 film was achieved on hydrogen passivated Si(111) (H:Si) substrate by physical vapor deposition. Valence band structures of Bi2Se3/H:Si heterojunction were investigated by X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy and Ultraviolet Photoemission Spectroscopy. The measured Schottky barrier height at the Bi2Se3-H:Si interface was 0.31 eV. The findings pave the way for economically preparing heterojunctions and multilayers of layered compound families of topological insulators.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Critical Higher Order Gravities in Higher Dimensions
Creators: name: Kan, Nahomi
name: Kobayashi, Koichiro
name: Shiraishi, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the higher order gravity model proposed by Meissner and Olechowski has a graviton mode, a massive spin-two excitation and no scalar mode in a maximally symmetric spacetime; therefore, by choosing the coefficients, we can construct a Lagrangian for `critical gravity' from higher order terms of curvatures in higher dimensions. We also give a comment on construction of the theory with multi-criticality in higher order gravities.
description: 13 pages, no figure. references added
Accuracy of basis-set extrapolation schemes for DFT-RPA correlation energies in molecular calculations
Creators: name: Fabiano, E.
name: Della Sala, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a reference benchmark set for atomic and molecular random-phase-approximation (RPA) correlation energies in a density functional theory (DFT) framework at the complete basis set limit. This set is used to evaluate the accuracy of some popular extrapolation schemes for RPA all-electron molecular calculations. The results indicate that for absolute energies accurate results, clearly outperforming raw data, are achievable with two-point extrapolation schemes based on quintuple- and sextuple-zeta basis sets. Moreover, we show that results in good agreement with the benchmark can also be also obtained by using a semiempirical extrapolation procedure based on quadruple- and quintuple-zeta basis sets. Finally, we analyze the performance of different extrapolation schemes for atomization energies.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Group Classification of a Generalized Black--Scholes--Merton Equation
Creators: name: Bozhkov, Yuri
name: Dimas, Stylianos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A20, 70G65, 70M60, 97M30, 68W30

description: The complete group classification of a generalization of the Black-Scholes-Merton model is carried out by making use of the underlying equivalence and additional equivalence transformations. For each non linear case obtained through this classification, invariant solutions are given. To that end, two boundary conditions of financial interest are considered, the terminal and the barrier option conditions.
description: 25 pages
Ray system in lasers, nonlinear arithmetic pyramid and nonlinear arithmetic triangles
Creators: name: Yurkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 05A10, 51N05

description: The paper describes a system of rays declining at small angles in lasers. The correlation between a group of rays and binomial coefficients is shown. The correlation of distribution of rays in the system of numbers placed in a three-dimensional table, the nonlinear arithmetic pyramid is shown. Two types of nonlinear arithmetic triangles are considered. Various types of partitions of integers is described.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Low-rank optimization for distance matrix completion
Creators: name: Mishra, B.
name: Meyer, G.
name: Sepulchre, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the problem of low-rank distance matrix completion. This problem amounts to recover the missing entries of a distance matrix when the dimension of the data embedding space is possibly unknown but small compared to the number of considered data points. The focus is on high-dimensional problems. We recast the considered problem into an optimization problem over the set of low-rank positive semidefinite matrices and propose two efficient algorithms for low-rank distance matrix completion. In addition, we propose a strategy to determine the dimension of the embedding space. The resulting algorithms scale to high-dimensional problems and monotonically converge to a global solution of the problem. Finally, numerical experiments illustrate the good performance of the proposed algorithms on benchmarks.
description: In Proceedings of the 50th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference, 2011
Code for Circos plots showing the distribution of TCR types
Creators: name: TONG YIN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: TCR
single cell sequencing

description: This code is used to generate the circus plot to track the TCR clonal evolution before and after treatment in the mouse model. This study is the single-cell TCR sequencing of the normal and HCC tumors in 8 mouse samples. The script gets the TCR clone information from the TCR contig result table and builds links between the single cells sharing the same TCR CDR3. In this code, the top 30 highly abundant CDR3 clones were highlighted by the rainbow colors.
IMPACT OF HYDRO-METHANOLIC SEED EXTRACT OF AZANZA GARCKEANA ON LIPID PROFILES AND OXIDATIVE STRESS IN MALE WISTAR RATS
Creators: name: Emeka, I. Duru
name: Chijioke, E. Nwankwo
Publisher: name: AYDEN JOURNAL
Year: 2024
Subjects: Azanza garckeana, lipid profile, oxidative stress markers.

description: The prevalence of cardiometabolic conditions has risen globally over the years even in the low- and middle-income countries. The present study was aimed at investigating the effects of hydromethanolic seed extract of Azanza garckeana on the lipid profile and oxidative stress markers of male wistar rats. A total of 20 wistar rats were separated into four groups of five rats each; including group 1 which served as control. Groups 2, 3, and 4 respectively received a daily dose of 250mg/kg, 500mg/kg, and 1000mg/kg of the extract. The body weight of the animals was taken on day 1 and day 28. The experiment lasted for 28 days, thereafter, the animals were sacrificed and blood samples collected for the determination of lipid profile and oxidative stress markers. The result showed that 1000mg/kg of the extract caused a significant increase in total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and very low-density lipoprotein levels but no significant effect on the triglyceride, and high-density lipoprotein. The percentage of weight gain was significantly reduced compared to control. 250mg/kg and 500mg/kg of the extract did not cause significant changes in the lipid profile parameters. There were also no significant changes in the oxidative stress parameters. This therefore suggests that at higher doses hydro-methanolic seed extract of Azanza garckeana despite causing dyslipidaemia, may have a weight protective effect and would not potentially increase lipid peroxidation in male wistar rats