cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
КОЛОМЕНСКОЕ В 1960-2010-Е ГОДЫ
Creators: name: БОКАРЕВА О.Б.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: КОЛОМЕНСКОЕ
МУЗЕЙ-ЗАПОВЕДНИК
П.Д. БАРАНОВСКИЙ
САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНЫЙ СТАТУС
СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННОЕ ФОНДОХРАНИЛИЩЕ
ХРАМ ВОЗНЕСЕНИЯ ГОСПОДНЯ В КОЛОМЕНСКОМ
МОСКОВСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ОБЪЕДИНЕННЫЙ МУЗЕЙ-ЗАПОВЕДНИК
ЛЮБЛИНО
ИЗМАЙЛОВО
ЛЕФОРТОВО
KOLOMENSKOYE
MUSEUM-RESERVE
P.D. BARANOVSKY
INDEPENDENT STATUS
SPECIALIZED STORAGE FACILITY
THE CHURCH OF THE ASCENSION IN KOLOMENSKOYE
THE MOSCOW STATE INTEGRATED MUSEUM-RESERVE
LUBLINO
IZMAILOVO
LEFORTOVO

description: Статья знакомит читателей с историей музея в Коломенском в 1960-2010-е гг. В декабре 1966 г. Коломенскому был присвоен статус музея-заповедника. Этот статус помог сохранить территорию древней дворцовой усадьбы от попытки ее сокращения при планировке строительства центральных магистралей. В 1971 г. музей получил самостоятельный статус - Государственный музей-заповедник «Коломенское». В 1983 г. в Коломенском было построено первое в России специализированное здание фондохранилища. Музей в Коломенском был широко известен. Его часто посещали зарубежные гости, представители советской интеллигенции. В 1994 г. храм Вознесения Господня был включен в список Всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО. В 2005 г. на базе государственного музея-заповедника был создан Московский государственный объединенный музей-заповедник. В его состав вошли царские резиденции Коломенское и Измайлово, дворцово-парковый ансамбль Лефортово, дворянская усадьба Люблино.
РАБОТА КУЙБЫШЕВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТНОЙ БИБЛИОТЕКИ В ПЕРИОД ВЕЛИКОЙ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ВОЙНЫ
Creators: name: ГОРШЕНИН А.В.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: БИБЛИОТЕКА
ВЕЛИКАЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ ВОЙНА
КНИГИ
ПОМОЩЬ ФРОНТУ
ТЫЛ
КУЙБЫШЕВ
LIBRARY
GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR
BOOKS
HELP TO THE FRONT
KUIBYSHEV

description: На основе документов Центрального государственного архива Самарской области предпринимается попытка рассмотреть основные направления в деятельности центральной библиотеки Куйбышевского региона, ставшего в первые годы Великой Отечественной войны запасной столицей. Рассматриваются изменения в работе учреждения, форме и методах деятельности, особенностях использования помещений, связанных с началом военных действий. Показана помощь, которую оказывала областная библиотека фронту и освобождённым территориям страны.
Vacuum Structure and Dark Energy
Creators: name: Labun, Lance
name: Rafelski, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider that the universe is trapped in an excited vacuum state and the resulting excitation energy provides the observed dark energy. We explore the conditions under which this situation can arise from physics already known. Considering the example of how macroscopic QED fields alter the vacuum structure, we find that the energy scale 1 meV --- 1 eV is particularly interesting. We discuss how dark energy of this form is accessible to laboratory experiments.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; recognized for Honorable Mention in 2010 Gravity Research Foundation Awards for Essays on Gravitation, in press with Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Miss Amelia's Cottage, Exterior Left Side View
Creators: name: Kelsey, Carleton
name: Amagansett Historical Association
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Photographs
Dwellings
Structures
Buildings
Schellinger Family

description: This image shows a side exterior view of Miss Amelia Schellinger's cottage and was taken by Betty Schellinger. This photograph was either taken or collected by Amagansett historian and librarian Carleton Kelsey.
description: This photograph is part of the collection of the Carleton Kelsey Collection of the Amagansett Historical Association. Kelsey was a local historian and librarian who collected photographs from others to add to the many photographs he took of the community himself.
Changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior during the first COVID-19 pandemic- restrictions in Germany : a nationwide survey : running head physical activity during the COVID-19 restrictions
Creators: name: Herbolsheimer, Florian
name: Peters, Annette
name: Wagner, Sarah
name: Willich, Stefan N.
name: Krist, Lilian
name: Pischon, Tobias
name: Mikolajczyk, Rafael
name: Kluttig, Alexander
name: [Und Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic restrictions posed challenges to maintaining healthy lifestyles and physical well-being. During the first mobility restrictions from March to mid-July 2020, the German population was advised to stay home, except for work, exercise, and essential shopping. Our objective was to comprehensively assess the impact of these restrictions on changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior to identify the most affected groups. Methods: Between April 30, 2020, and May 12, 2020, we distributed a COVID-19-specific questionnaire to participants of the German National Cohort (NAKO). This questionnaire gathered information about participants’ physical activity and sedentary behavior currently compared to the time before the restrictions. We integrated this new data with existing information on anxiety, depressive symptoms, and physical activity. The analyses focused on sociodemographic factors, social relationships, physical health, and working conditions. Results: Out of 152,421 respondents, a significant proportion reported altered physical activity and sedentary behavioral patterns due to COVID-19 restrictions. Over a third of the participants initially meeting the WHO’s physical activity recommendation could no longer meet the guidelines during the restrictions. Participants reported substantial declines in sports activities (mean change (M) = -0.38; 95% CI: -.390; -.378; range from -2 to + 2) and reduced active transportation (M = -0.12; 95% CI: -.126; -.117). However, they also increased recreational physical activities (M = 0.12; 95% CI: .117; .126) while engaging in more sedentary behavior (M = 0.24; 95% CI: .240; .247) compared to pre-restriction levels. Multivariable linear and log-binomial regression models indicated that younger adults were more affected by the restrictions than older adults. The shift to remote work, self-rated health, and depressive symptoms were the factors most strongly associated with changes in all physical activity domains, including sedentary behavior, and the likelihood to continue following the physical activity guidelines. Conclusions: Mobility patterns shifted towards inactivity or low-intensity activities during the nationwide restrictions in the spring of 2020, potentially leading to considerable and lasting health risks.
Additional file 6 of Posterior minimally invasive scoliosis surgery versus the standard posterior approach for the management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yang, Honghao
name: Jia, Xiangyuan
name: Hai, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 6. Subgroup analysis by fusion levels
ВОЕННО-МЕМОРИАЛЬНОЕ НАСЛЕДИЕ И ТУРИЗМ
Creators: name: ЕФРЕМОВА Е.А.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: ИСТОРИЯ
ТУРИЗМ
ВОЕННО-МЕМОРИАЛЬНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ
ВОЕННО-ПАТРИОТИЧЕСКИЙ ТУРИЗМ
НАСЛЕДИЕ
ВОЕННО-МЕМОРИАЛЬНОЕ НАСЛЕДИЕ
HISTORY
TOURISM
WAR MEMORIAL TOURISM
MILITARY PATRIOTIC TOURISM
HERITAGE
WAR MEMORIAL HERITAGE

description: В данной работе раскрыта специфика военно-мемориального туризма через его ресурсную базу, а именно военно-мемориальное наследие. Дано определение новому направлению для российской действительности - военно-мемориальному туризму, а также выявлена проблема терминологического характера. Сделан вывод о необходимости проработки теоретических аспектов, а именно институциональной и научной работы по военно-мемориальному направлению.
WORLD-HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE OCTOBER REVOLUTION
Creators: name: SHANOV, T.M.
name: KADIROV, T.D.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ
ИСТОРИЯ
СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО
КУЛЬТУРА
REVOLUTION
HISTORY
COOPERATION
CULTURE

description: The article says that the revolutionary way out of the war and the policy of peace and cooperation between peoples proclaimed by the Soviet state were of World-historical significance. "For the first time in the international arena, a state emerged that put forward the great slogan of peace and began to implement new principles in relations between peoples and countries. Humanity has found a reliable bulwark in its struggle against aggressive wars, for peace and security of peoples".
The transformation of agriculture towards a silicon improved sustainable and resilient crop production
Creators: name: Schaller, Jörg
name: Webber, Heidi
name: Ewert, Frank
name: Stein, Mathias
name: Puppe, Daniel
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 550

description: Sustainable and resilient crop production is facing many challenges. The restoration of natural reactive silicon cycles offers an opportunity to improve sustainability through reducing phosphorus fertilizer use and to increase crops’ resilience to drought stress and pests.Wetherefore call upon farmers, agrifood- researchers, and policymakers to pave the road for transforming agriculture to a siliconimproved sustainable crop production, which represents a promising approach to achieve food security under global change.
Voltage controlled terahertz transmission through GaN quantum wells
Creators: name: Laurent, T.
name: Sharma, R.
name: Torres, J.
name: Nouvel, P.
name: Blin, S.
name: Varani, L.
name: Cordier, Y.
name: Chmielowska, M.
name: Chenot, S.
name: Faurie, JP
name: Beaumont, B.
name: Shiktorov, P.
name: Starikov, E.
name: Gruzinskis, V.
name: Korotyevyev, V.
name: Kochelap, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of radiation transmission in the 0.220--0.325 THz frequency domain through GaN quantum wells grown on sapphire substrates at room and low temperatures. A significant enhancement of the transmitted beam intensity with the applied voltage on the devices under test is found. For a deeper understanding of the physical phenomena involved, these results are compared with a phenomenological theory of light transmission under electric bias relating the transmission enhancement to changes in the differential mobility of the two-dimensional electron gas.
Addressing inter individual variability in CSF levels of brain derived proteins across neurodegenerative diseases
Creators: name: Mravinacová, Sára
name: Steinacker, Petra
name: Otto, Markus
name: [Und Viele Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Accurate diagnosis and monitoring of neurodegenerative diseases require reliable biomarkers. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins are promising candidates for reflecting brain pathology; however, their diagnostic utility may be compromised by natural variability between individuals, weakening their association with disease. Here, we measured the levels of 69 pre-selected proteins in cerebrospinal fluid using antibody-based suspension bead array technology in a multi-disease cohort of 499 individuals with neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia, primary progressive aphasias, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), corticobasal syndrome, primary supranuclear palsy, along with healthy controls. We identify significant inter-individual variability in overall CSF levels of brain-derived proteins, which could not be attributed to specific disease associations. Using linear modelling, we show that adjusting for median CSF levels of brain-derived proteins increases the diagnostic accuracy of proteins previously identified as altered in CSF in the context of neurodegenerative disorders. We further demonstrate a simplified approach for the adjustment using pairs of correlated proteins with opposite alteration in the diseases. With this approach, the proteins adjust for each other and further increase the biomarker performance through additive effect. When comparing the diseases, two proteins—neurofilament medium and myelin basic protein—showed increased levels in ALS compared to other diseases, and neurogranin showed a specific increase in AD. Several other proteins showed similar trends across the studied diseases, indicating that these proteins likely reflect shared processes related to neurodegeneration. Overall, our findings suggest that accounting for inter-individual variability is crucial in future studies to improve the identification and performance of relevant biomarkers. Importantly, we highlight the need for multi-disease studies to identify disease-specific biomarkers.
Additional file 7 of Posterior minimally invasive scoliosis surgery versus the standard posterior approach for the management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yang, Honghao
name: Jia, Xiangyuan
name: Hai, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 7. PRISMA 2009 Checklist.
Kuiper Belts Around Nearby Stars
Creators: name: Nilsson, R.
name: Liseau, R.
name: Brandeker, A.
name: Olofsson, G.
name: Pilbratt, G. L.
name: Risacher, C.
name: Rodmann, J.
name: Augereau, J. -C.
name: Bergman, P.
name: Eiroa, C.
name: Fridlund, M.
name: Thébault, P.
name: White, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to detect and characterise cold extended circumstellar dust originating from collisions of planetesimal bodies in disks, belts, or rings at Kuiper-Belt distances (30-50 AU or beyond) sensitive submillimetre observations are essential. Measurements of the flux densities at these wavelengths will extend existing IR photometry and permit more detailed modelling of the Rayleigh-Jeans tail of the disks spectral energy distribution (SED), effectively constraining dust properties and disk extensions. By observing stars spanning from a few up to several hundred Myr, the evolution of debris disks during crucial phases of planet formation can be studied. We have performed 870-micron observations of 22 exo-Kuiper-Belt candidates, as part of a Large Programme with the LABOCA bolometer at the APEX telescope. Dust masses (or upper limits) were calculated from integrated 870-micron fluxes, and fits to the SED of detected sources revealed the fractional dust luminosities f_dust, dust temperatures T_dust, and power-law exponents beta of the opacity law. A total of 10 detections with at least 3-sigma significance were made, out of which five (HD 95086, HD 131835, HD 161868, HD 170773, and HD 207129) have previously never been detected at submillimetre wavelengths. Three additional sources are marginally detected with >2.5-sigma significance. The best-fit beta parameters all lie between 0.1 and 0.8, in agreement with previous results indicating the presence of grains that are significantly larger than those in the ISM. From our relatively small sample we estimate f_dust proportional to t^(-alpha), with alpha~0.8-2.0, and identify an evolution of the characteristic radial dust distance R_dust that is consistent with the t^(1/3) increase predicted from models of self-stirred collisions in debris disks.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
КАРИКАТУРЫ, ФРАНКО-ТУРЕЦКОЕ ОБОСТРЕНИЕ 2020 ГОДА И ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ДЛЯ ИСЛАМА ФРАНЦИИ
Creators: name: ОСИПОВ Е.А.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: ФРАНЦИЯ
ТУРЦИЯ
КАРИКАТУРЫ
ИСЛАМ
МАКРОН
ЭРДОГАН
МУЛЬТИКУЛЬТУРАЛИЗМ
СВЕТСКОСТЬ
РАДИКАЛИЗМ
ПЯТАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА
FRANCE
TURKEY
CARICATURES
ISLAM
MACRON
ERDOGAN
MULTICULTURALISM
SECULARISM
RADICALISM
FIFTH REPUBLIC

description: В октябре 2020 г. на фоне убийства французского учителя Самюэля Пати и скандала после публикаций карикатур на пророка Мухаммеда произошло резкое обострение отношений между Францией и Турцией, в ходе которого Париж даже отозвал своего посла из Анкары. Между тем, убийство учителя и публикация карикатур стали лишь поводом к конфликту. В действительности, президент Турции Р. Эрдоган давно претендует на лидерство в исламском мире, в том числе он стремится к усилению своего влияния на мусульманскую общину Европы в целом и Франции в частности. В статье на основе новейшей французской историографии, прессы, документов государственных и общественных организаций Франции анализируются причины, по которым Пятая республика стала приоритетным направлением для внешней политики Турции в последние годы. Рассматриваются вероятные последствия франко-турецкого конфликта. Так, главной его проигравшей стороной, скорее всего, окажутся умеренные мусульмане Франции, которых большинство среди французских мусульман, и которые теперь будут испытывать еще большее давление со стороны государства и радикальных исламистов. Также в статье сделан вывод о вероятном усилении позиций «Братьев-мусульман» во Франции в ближайшем будущем, что, учитывая направленность этой организации на рост политического влияния в странах Европы, может быть даже опаснее для Франции, чем деятельность более радикальных, но инертных в политическом смысле салафитов.
Application of dynamic artificial neural network to road collision prediction modelling
Creators: name: Faghihi, Seyed Farhad
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Many sets of road traffic data are a collection of ordered measures over the course of time. The key characteristic of time series data is the autocorrelation inside the observed points. Time series analysis is a technique to find the patterns inside time series data, while considering the autocorrelation. The existing time series statistical models in the literature suffer from several assumptions such as stationarity, normality, or homoscedasticity. In this research, a two-stage methodology of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) coupled with Dynamic Artificial Neural Network (DANN) was proposed for predicting a given collision time series. The DANN model enabled the mapping of nonlinear, nonstationary relationship between the future values of collision series and its previous values or, moreover, the previous values of other time series. The DWT facilitated the learning process for limited, noisy observations by decomposing a time series into multiple subseries, which represented specific features of data. The relative performance of the proposed methodology was compared to the conventional AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model for road safety studies. The variables used to build and validate the models were monthly time series data recorded from January 2003 to June 2016 in the City of Kelowna, BC. 54,000 DANN models were trained in total to determine the optimum network configurations for the subseries. The findings of this research showed that the combined DWT and DANN methodology outperformed the ARIMA models in terms of several indices. In addition, the proposed methodology was applied to evaluate the safety phases implemented on Springfield Road, Kelowna at various times. The results demonstrated that the methodology was also capable of using for the intervention analysis, where the traditional time series modelling approaches cannot be executed. The comprehensive study of this thesis is expected to have important implications for both theory and practice in transportation engineering and road safety.
Crash-Stop Failures in Asynchronous Multiparty Session Types
Creators: name: Barwell, Adam D.
name: Hou, Ping
name: Yoshida, Nobuko
name: Zhou, Fangyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Session types provide a typing discipline for message-passing systems. However, their theory often assumes an ideal world: one in which everything is reliable and without failures. Yet this is in stark contrast with distributed systems in the real world. To address this limitation, we introduce a new asynchronous multiparty session types (MPST) theory with crash-stop failures, where processes may crash arbitrarily and cease to interact after crashing. We augment asynchronous MPST and processes with crash handling branches, and integrate crash-stop failure semantics into types and processes. Our approach requires no user-level syntax extensions for global types, and features a formalisation of global semantics, which captures complex behaviours induced by crashed/crash handling processes.
 Our new theory covers the entire spectrum, ranging from the ideal world of total reliability to entirely unreliable scenarios where any process may crash, using optional reliability assumptions. Under these assumptions, we demonstrate the sound and complete correspondence between global and local type semantics, which guarantee deadlock-freedom, protocol conformance, and liveness of well-typed processes by construction, even in the presence of crashes.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2305.06238
Establishing Applicability of SSDs to LHC Tier-2 Hardware Configuration
Creators: name: Skipsey, Samuel C
name: Bhimji, Wahid
name: Kenyon, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Solid State Disk technologies are increasingly replacing high-speed hard disks as the storage technology in high-random-I/O environments. There are several potentially I/O bound services within the typical LHC Tier-2 - in the back-end, with the trend towards many-core architectures continuing, worker nodes running many single-threaded jobs and storage nodes delivering many simultaneous files can both exhibit I/O limited efficiency. We estimate the effectiveness of affordable SSDs in the context of worker nodes, on a large Tier-2 production setup using both low level tools and real LHC I/O intensive data analysis jobs comparing and contrasting with high performance spinning disk based solutions. We consider the applicability of each solution in the context of its price/performance metrics, with an eye on the pragmatic issues facing Tier-2 provision and upgrades
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables. Conference proceedings for CHEP2010
АРХИВНЫЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ «ПАМЯТИ НАРОДА» В ЦИФРОВОМ ФОРМАТЕ: СТРУКТУРА И ОСОБЕННОСТИ
Creators: name: ОТРОКОВА О.Ю.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: АРХИВНЫЙ ИСТОЧНИК
ПАМЯТЬ НАРОДА
ПОДВИГ НАРОДА
МЕМОРИАЛ
ГЕРОИ ВОЙНЫ
ARCHIVE SOURCE
MEMORY OF THE PEOPLE
FEAT OF THE PEOPLE
MEMORIAL
WAR HEROES

description: В статье исследуются вопросы систематизации сайта Центрального архива Министерства Обороны РФ, в частности, портала «Память народа», специфики его структуры и особенностей, роли в упорядочивании разрозненных архивных документов, журналов боевых действий, приказов командования, записок командиров и т.д. А также выявляется механизм обратной связи портала с массами через Галерею Памяти, в которую каждый человек может загрузить архивные документы своей семьи, фотографии и тем самым создаётся уникальная возможность написания коллективной истории страны в годы Великой Отечественной войны.
Additional file 1 of Gut microbiome profiles in Thai healthy pregnant women and its association with types of foods
Creators: name: Phoonlapdacha, P.
name: Tangshewinsirikul, C.
name: Phosuwattanakul, J.
name: Kittisakmontri, K.
name: Nitisinprasert, S.
name: Nakayama, J.
name: Prombutara, P.
name: Suthutvoravut, U.
name: Chongviriyaphan, N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Optical amplifier-powered quantum optical amplification
Creators: name: Jeffers, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I show that an optical amplifier, when combined with photon subtraction, can be used for quantum state amplification, adding noise at a level below the standard minimum. The device could be used to significantly decrease the probability of incorrectly identifying coherent states chosen from a finite set.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
ИТОГИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПАМЯТНИКОВ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ГОРОДСКОГО ОКРУГА ГОРОДА УФА
Creators: name: МАМБЕТОВА Л.В.
name: САФУАНОВ Ф.Ф.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: АРХЕОЛОГИЯ
ГОРОДСКОЙ ОКРУГ Г. УФА
ОБЪЕКТЫ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО НАСЛЕДИЯ
КУЛЬТУРНЫЙ СЛОЙ
АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
МУЗЕЙ-ЗАПОВЕДНИК «ДРЕВНЯЯ УФА»
ARCHEOLOGY
URBAN DISTRICT OF UFA
THE OBJECTS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE
CULTURAL LAYER
ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH
MUSEUM-RESERVE «ANCIENT UFA»

description: В работе проанализированы материалы по археологическим полевым работам (раскопки, разведки и наблюдения), которые были проведены в период 1990-2020 гг. В это период археологические памятники г. Уфы исследовались в основном в рамках выполнения хоздоговорных работ. В результате исследователями еще раз подчеркивается, что историко-культурный потенциал территории столицы Республики Башкортостан очень высокий. В условиях активной городской застройки задача археологических исследований направлена на сохранение выявленных памятников археологии и обнаружение новых объектов в зонах хозяйственного усвоения.
Effects of the Generation Size and Overlap on Throughput and Complexity in Randomized Linear Network Coding
Creators: name: Li, Yao
name: Soljanin, Emina
name: Spasojevic, Predrag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To reduce computational complexity and delay in randomized network coded content distribution, and for some other practical reasons, coding is not performed simultaneously over all content blocks, but over much smaller, possibly overlapping subsets of these blocks, known as generations. A penalty of this strategy is throughput reduction. To analyze the throughput loss, we model coding over generations with random generation scheduling as a coupon collector's brotherhood problem. This model enables us to derive the expected number of coded packets needed for successful decoding of the entire content as well as the probability of decoding failure (the latter only when generations do not overlap) and further, to quantify the tradeoff between computational complexity and throughput. Interestingly, with a moderate increase in the generation size, throughput quickly approaches link capacity. Overlaps between generations can further improve throughput substantially for relatively small generation sizes.
description: To appear in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory Special Issue: Facets of Coding Theory: From Algorithms to Networks, Feb 2011
A note on Coulomb collision operator in curvilinear coordinates
Creators: name: Goncharov, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamic friction force, diffusion tensor, flux density in velocity space, and Coulomb collision term are expressed in curvilinear coordinates via Trubnikov potential functions corresponding to each species of background plasma. For comparison, explicit formulas are given for dynamic friction force, diffusion tensor and collisional flux density in velocity space in curvilinear coordinates via Rosenbluth potential functions summed over all species of background plasma.
description: 7 pages
ОБРАЗ ЯЛТЫ В ЖИВОПИСИ XVIII-XIX ВЕКОВ
Creators: name: ПЬЯНОВ А. С.
name: ТЮЛЮКОВ Д.И.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЖИВОПИСЬ
ИСКУССТВО
ЯЛТА
PAINTING
ART
YALTA

description: Созданная художниками большая коллекция произведений, поражающая воображение публики богатством и смысловой емкостью, обилием материалов и техники исполнения актуальна и по сей день. Большой пласт работ, посвященных городам Крыма и Ялте в частности, является источником вдохновения для современных деятелей искусства. Целью данной статьи является хронологический анализ художественных произведений, посвященных Ялте и ее окрестностям и выявление значимых и привлекательных для деятелей искусства достопримечательностей.
Additional file 1 of EU health information progress: the harvest of policy supporting projects and networks
Creators: name: Tijhuis, Mariken J.
name: Abboud, Linda A.
name: Achterberg, Peter W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. This file contains the search terms used in this article.
ИГРОВОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ, ФОРМИРУЮЩИХ КУЛЬТУРНОЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВО
Creators: name: ГЕРАСИМОВ Б.Н.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИКА
КУЛЬТУРА
МЫШЛЕНИЕ
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
СЦЕНАРИЙ
СРЕДСТВА
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ
ECONOMY
CULTURE
THINKING
ACTIVITY
SCENARIO
MEANS
RESULTS

description: Различные области деятельности, которые несмотря на противоречия и различные приоритеты, вынуждены находить общий язык и приходить к консенсусу. В настоящее время очень часто приходится взаимодействовать культуре с другими предметными областями культурного пространства. Для исследования противоречий и затруднений, последующего их преодоления и выхода в пространство реализации инновационных идей существуют определенные методологические и образовательные инструменты. В качестве эффективных средств предлагается метод игрового имитационного моделирования, который включает сценарий, групповую и пленарную работу, а также оценивание результатов игрового процесса. Благодаря применению этих инструментов возможно получение желаемого спектра ожидаемых результатов и решение междисциплинарных проблем.
АСПЕКТЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
Creators: name: ЧОМАЕВА М.Н.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЭКОКУЛЬТУРНОЕ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ КРИЗИС
ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ
ПРИРОДА
ГАРМОНИЯ
САМОРАЗРУШЕНИЕ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ СИТУАЦИЯ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА
ECOCULTURAL INTERACTION
ECOLOGICAL CRISIS
ENVIRONMENT
SOCIAL RELATIONS
NATURE
HARMONY
SELF-DESTRUCTION
ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION
ECOLOGICAL SITUATION
ECOLOGICAL CULTURE

description: Культурная среда связана с формированием экологической этики - совокупности ценностей, экологической этики и отношений между нормами поведения человека и природой. В данной статье обозначаются основные аспекты формирования экологической культуры. Рассмотрены факторы мотивации современного состояния культурной среды, характеризующиеся определенными ориентирами. В задачи развития экологической культуры входит формирование экологического мировоззрения, популяризация знаний о природной и культурной среде, принципах предотвращения экологического кризиса. На основе анализа различных позиций сделан вывод: экокультура сама по себе невозможна без личного участия, необходимо достигать наибольшего единства общества и природы.
Additional file 1 of Impact of frontline treatment approach on outcomes in patients with secondary AML with prior hypomethylating agent exposure
Creators: name: Short, Nicholas J.
name: Venugopal, Sangeetha
name: Qiao, Wei
name: Kadia, Tapan M.
name: Ravandi, Farhad
name: Macaron, Walid
name: Dinardo, Courtney D.
name: Daver, Naval
name: Konopleva, Marina
name: Borthakur, Gautam
name: Shpall, Elizabeth J.
name: Popat, Uday
name: Champlin, Richard E.
name: Mehta, Rohtesh
name: Al-Atrash, Gheath
name: Oran, Betul
name: Jabbour, Elias
name: Garcia-Manero, Guillermo
name: Issa, Ghayas C.
name: Montalban-Bravo, Guillermo
name: Yilmaz, Musa
name: Maiti, Abhishek
name: Kantarjian, Hagop
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental tables and figures.
Do surfaces with mixed hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas enhance pool boiling?
Creators: name: Betz, Amy
name: Xu, Jie
name: Qiu, Huihe
name: Attinger, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that smooth and flat surfaces combining hydrophilic and hydrophobic patterns improve pool boiling performance. Compared to a hydrophilic surface with 7 degree wetting angle, the measured critical heat flux and heat transfer coefficients of the enhanced surfaces are up to respectively 65 and 100% higher. Different networks combining hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions are characterized. While all tested networks enhance the heat transfer coefficient, large enhancements of critical heat flux are typically found for hydrophilic networks featuring hydrophobic islands. Hydrophilic networks indeed are shown to prevent the formation of an insulating vapor layer.
description: accepted August 10 in Applied Physics letters
Spectrum of the Maxwell equations for a flat interface between homogeneous dispersive media
Creators: name: Brown, Malcolm
name: Dohnal, Tomáš
name: Plummer, Michael G.
name: Wood, Ian
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 510

description: The paper determines and classifies the spectrum of a non-self-adjoint operator pencil generated by the time-harmonic Maxwell problem with a nonlinear dependence on the frequency for the case of two homogeneous materials joined at a planar interface. We study spatially one-dimensional and two-dimensional reductions in the whole space and . The dependence on the spectral parameter, i.e. the frequency, is in the dielectric function and we make no assumptions on its form. These function values determine the spectral sets. In order to allow also for non-conservative media, the dielectric function is allowed to be complex, yielding a non-self-adjoint problem. The whole spectrum consists of eigenvalues and the essential spectrum, but the various standard types of essential spectra do not coincide in all cases. The main tool for determining the essential spectra are Weyl sequences.
Measurement strategy for spatially encoded photonic qubits
Creators: name: Solís-Prosser, M. A.
name: Neves, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a measurement strategy which can, probabilistically, reproduce the statistics of any observable for spatially encoded photonic qubits. It comprises the implementation of a two-outcome positive operator-valued measure followed by a detection in a fixed transverse position, making the displacement of the detection system unnecessary, unlike previous methods. This strategy generalizes a scheme recently demonstrated by one of us and co-workers restricted to measurement of observables with equatorial eigenvectors only. The method presented here can be implemented with the current technology of programmable multipixel liquid-crystal displays. In addition, it can be straightforwardly extended to high-dimensional qudits and may be a valuable tool in optical implementations of quantum information protocols with spatial qubits and qudits.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Published version
Additional file 1 of Maternal excess adiposity and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D
Creators: name: Razaghi, Maryam
name: Gharibeh, Nathalie
name: Vanstone, Catherine A.
name: Sotunde, Olusola F.
name: Wei, Shu Qin
name: McNally, Dayre
name: Rauch, Frank
name: Jones, Glenville
name: Weiler, Hope A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Maternal serum 25(OH)D postpartum based on maternal characteristics. Supplemental Table 2. Neonatal serum 25(OH)D at birth based on maternal characteristics. Supplemental Table 3. Correlates of neonatal body fat mass. Supplemental Table 4. Correlates of neonatal body lean mass. Supplemental Figure 1. Sex dimorphism in neonatal body composition.
Méthodologie de comptage GJ Sciences
Creators: name: Rover, Anatole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: comptage
counting
density
densité
Jacobs
foules
comptage de foules
crowd counting

description: ENGLISH:

Early draft of the counting methodology of the GJ Sciences initiative, as applied to the yellow vest movement.

FRENCH:

Manuscript préliminaire de la méthodologie de comptage du collectif GJ Sciences, comme appliqué au mouvement citoyen des Gilets Jaunes.
Victimization, social support, and well-being in middle childhood : a population level analysis
Creators: name: Gill, Randip
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Peer victimization in schools has been shown to have pervasive and enduring harmful effects on the well-being and psychological adjustment of children. Elucidating protective factors that may buffer children against the harmful effects of victimization is an important area of research. Social support, from peers or from adults such as parents or teachers, has been identified as one potential mitigating factor against detrimental developmental outcomes for victimized children. The present research explored the relationships among victimization, social support from peers and adults, and well-being outcomes in two age groups in middle childhood. Specifically, this study aimed to answer the question: Do victimized and non-victimized, grade 4 and grade 7 students differ in satisfaction with life, sadness and/or worries as a function of the availability of peer and adult support, and do these relationships vary by sex? A sample of over 36,000 grade 4 students and over 21,000 grade 7 students completed a self-report survey assessing their experience with victimization, available support from both peers and adults, their feelings of sadness and worries and their satisfaction with life. From these samples, a subsample of students were identified who were highly victimized or not victimized and who reported having high or low peer and adult support. Univariate analyses of variance were then conducted to explore the moderating direct and interacting role of social support and sex in the relationship between victimization and reported satisfaction with life, sadness, and worries. Replicating previous findings, the present study found that both higher adult support and higher peer support were associated with more positive well-being outcomes, and that victimization was associated with negative well-being outcomes. Main effects of peer support existed nearly universally for each outcome of satisfaction with life, sadness, and worries, at both grade 4 and grade 7, though the main effect of   adult support was present only for life satisfaction and sadness. The hypothesized moderation of victimization and well-being outcomes by adult and peer support was not found. These results present the additive associations of peer support and adult support with the well-being outcomes for both non-victimized and victimized schoolchildren at middle childhood.
Searching for the 511 keV annihilation line from galactic compact objects with the IBIS gamma ray telescope
Creators: name: De Cesare, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first detection of a gamma ray line with an energy of about 500 keV from the center our Galaxy dates back to the early seventies. Thanks to the astrophysical application of high spectral resolution detectors, it was soon clear that this radiation was due to the 511 keV photons generated by electron-positron annihilation. Even though the physical process are known, the astrophysical origin of this radiation is still a mystery. The spectrometer SPI aboard the INTEGRAL gamma-ray satellite has been used to produce the first all-sky map in light of the 511 keV annihilation, but no direct evidence for 511 keV galactic compact objects has been found [...] We present the first deep IBIS 511 keV all-sky map, obtained by applying standard analysis to about 5 years of data. Possible 511 keV signals are also searched over hour-day-month timescales. The IBIS sensitivity at 511 keV depends on the detector quantum efficiency at this energy and on the background. Both these quantities were estimated in this work. We find no evidence of Galactic 511 keV point sources. With an exposure of 10 Ms in the center of the Galaxy, we estimate a $1.6 \times 10^{-4}\,ph\,cm^{-2}\,s^{-1}$ flux 2 sigma upper limit. A similar limit is given in a wide area in the Galactic center region with similar exposures. The IBIS 511 keV flux upper limits for microquasars and supernova remnants detected in the hard X domain ($E > 20\, keV$) are also reported. Our results are consistent with a diffuse $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation scenario. If positrons are generated in compact objects, we expect that a significant fraction of them propagate in the interstellar medium before there are annihilated away from their birth places.
description: To appear in A&A
Additional file 1 of Interplay between polygenic propensity for ageing-related traits and the consumption of fruits and vegetables on future dementia diagnosis
Creators: name: Francis, Emma Ruby
name: Cadar, Dorina
name: Steptoe, Andrew
name: Ajnakina, Olesya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Morphological heterogeneity description enabled early and parallel non-invasive prediction of T-cell proliferation inhibitory potency and growth rate for facilitating donor selection of human mesenchymal stem cells
Creators: name: Imai, Yuta
name: Kanie, Kei
name: Kato, Ryuji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Information of MSCs used in this study.
ИДЕОЛОГЕМА «МОСКВА - ТРЕТИЙ РИМ» В КОНТЕКСТЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ИДЕИ РОССИИ: КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ
Creators: name: МОНИНА Н.П.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ИДЕЯ
РУССКАЯ ИДЕЯ
ПРАВОСЛАВИЕ
ИДЕОЛОГЕМА «МОСКВА - ТРЕТИЙ РИМ»
ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯ
NATIONAL IDEA
RUSSIAN IDEA
ORTHODOXY
IDEOLOGEME «MOSCOW-THE THIRD ROME»
CIVILIZATION

description: В центре внимания данной работы - идеологема «Москва - третий Рим», сыгравшая существенную роль в историческом и культурном развитии России. Оформившись в XVI веке, в специфических условиях, с одной стороны - гибель Византии, с другой - свержение монголо-татарского ига, данная концепция зафиксировала ряд сущностных особенностей русской истории и культуры, которые в дальнейшем более явно нашли свое отражение в формулировках русской национальной идеи, предложенных видными философами и мыслителями.
Barnes, Edwards, Terry House, Street View
Creators: name: Kelsey, Carleton
name: Amagansett Historical Association
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Photographs
subject: Amagansett
subject: Houses
subject: Bennett Family
subject: Dwellings
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Edwards Family
subject: Schellinger Family
subject: Barnes Family

description: This images shows the front of the Barnes, Edwards, Terry house on Indian Wells Highway in Amagansett. This house was built by Samuel Schellinger. This photograph was either taken or collected by Amagansett historian and librarian Carleton Kelsey.
description: This photograph is part of the collection of the Carleton Kelsey Collection of the Amagansett Historical Association. Kelsey was a local historian and librarian who collected photographs from others to add to the many photographs he took of the community himself.
A large-scale particle system with independent jumps and distributed synchronization
Creators: name: Baryshnikov, Yuliy
name: Stolyar, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90B15, 60K25

description: We study a system consisting of $n$ particles, moving forward in jumps on the real line. Each particle can make both independent jumps, whose sizes have some distribution, or ``synchronization'' jumps, which allow it to join a randomly chosen other particle if the latter happens to be ahead of it. System state is the empirical distribution of particle locations. The mean-field asymptotic regime, where $n\to\infty$, is considered. We prove that $v_n$, the steady-state speed of the particle system advance, converges, as $n\to\infty$, to a limit $v_{**}$ which can be easily found from a {\em minimum speed selection principle.} Also, as $n\to\infty$, we prove the convergence of the system dynamics to that of a deterministic mean-field limit (MFL). We show that the average speed of advance of any MFL is lower bounded by $v_{**}$, and the speed of a ``benchmark'' MFL, resulting from all particles initially co-located, is equal to $v_{**}$.
 In the special case of exponentially distributed independent jump sizes, we prove that a traveling wave MFL with speed $v$ exists if and only if $v\ge v_{**}$, with $v_{**}$ having simple explicit form; we also show the existence of traveling waves for the modified systems, with a left or right boundary moving at a constant speed $v$. Using these traveling wave existence results, we provide bounds on an MFL average speed of advance, depending on the right tail exponent of its initial state. We conjecture that these results for exponential jump sizes generalize to general jump sizes.
description: Revision. 29 pages, 3 figures