cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Compsolacon agrestis Prosvirov, 2017: 1127
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Compsolacon
Compsolacon agrestis

description: Compsolacon agrestis (Vats and Kashyap, 1992)
Agrypnus agrestis Vats and Kashyap, 1992: 123.
Compsolacon agrestis (Vats and Kashyap) Prosvirov, 2017: 1127.
Type depository. Type not deposited in NPC-IARI.
Type locality. Uttarakhand (Rameshwar).
Distribution. India: Uttarakhand. Elsewhere: Afghanistan.
Literature. Vats and Kashyap (1992: 100): original description; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2000: 77): catalogue; Prosvirov (2017: 1120): combination.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
Multi-dimensional Conversation Analysis across Online Social Networks
Creators: name: Lucia, William
name: Akcora, Cuneyt Gurcan
name: Ferrari, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the advance of the Internet, ordinary users have created multiple personal accounts on online social networks, and interactions among these social network users have recently been tagged with location information. In this work, we observe user interactions across two popular online social networks, Facebook and Twitter, and analyze which factors lead to retweet/like interactions for tweets/posts. In addition to the named entities, lexical errors and expressed sentiments in these data items, we also consider the impact of shared user locations on user interactions. In particular, we show that geolocations of users can greatly affect which social network post/tweet will be liked/ retweeted. We believe that the results of our analysis can help researchers to understand which social network content will have better visibility.
description: Datasets will be anonymized and published at: http://akcora.wordpress.com/2013/12/24/pointer-for-datasets/
title: Трудовая миграция и её нормативно-правовые детерминанты в экономическом развитии России
Creators: name: Сысоева, Дарья
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: В статье рассматриваются различные миграционные процессы и их влияние на экономическое развитие государства. Отмечается, что последствия миграции носят как положительный, так и отрицательный характер. Такие факторы, как «утечка умов», замедление модернизации, снижение квалифицированности рабочих, появление нелегальной трудовой миграции, будут характеризовать отрицательные стороны миграции. К положительной стороне отнесено увеличение рабочей силы, снижение безработицы. Также уделяется внимание правовым способам регулирования всех указанных процессов.
title: La piel. Valoración ecográfica.
Creators: name: Landeras Alvaro, Rosa
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Education
subject: Connective tissue disorders
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Infection

description: Objetivo docente Revisión del tema Conclusiones Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente: Las aplicaciones de la ecografía en el campo de la Dermatología han crecido considerablemente en los últimos años, en gran parte gracias a la mayor resolución de los nuevos equipos ecográficos y al empleo de transductores de mayor frecuencia...
Improving Training Stability for Multitask Ranking Models in Recommender Systems
Creators: name: Tang, Jiaxi
name: Drori, Yoel
name: Chang, Daryl
name: Sathiamoorthy, Maheswaran
name: Gilmer, Justin
name: Wei, Li
name: Yi, Xinyang
name: Hong, Lichan
name: Chi, Ed H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommender systems play an important role in many content platforms. While most recommendation research is dedicated to designing better models to improve user experience, we found that research on stabilizing the training for such models is severely under-explored. As recommendation models become larger and more sophisticated, they are more susceptible to training instability issues, i.e., loss divergence, which can make the model unusable, waste significant resources and block model developments. In this paper, we share our findings and best practices we learned for improving the training stability of a real-world multitask ranking model for YouTube recommendations. We show some properties of the model that lead to unstable training and conjecture on the causes. Furthermore, based on our observations of training dynamics near the point of training instability, we hypothesize why existing solutions would fail, and propose a new algorithm to mitigate the limitations of existing solutions. Our experiments on YouTube production dataset show the proposed algorithm can significantly improve training stability while not compromising convergence, comparing with several commonly used baseline methods.
description: Accepted at KDD 2023; 12 pages
Experimental implementation of quantum gates through actuator qubits
Creators: name: Zhang, Jingfu
name: Burgarth, Daniel
name: Laflamme, Raymond
name: Suter, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Universal quantum computation requires the implementation of arbitrary control operations on the quantum register. In most cases, this is achieved by external control fields acting selectively on each qubit to drive single-qubit operations. In combination with a drift Hamiltonian containing interactions between the qubits, this allows the implementation of any required gate operation. Here, we demonstrate an alternative scheme that does not require local control for all qubits: we implement one- and two-qubit gate operations on a set of target qubits indirectly, through a combination of gates on directly controlled actuator qubits with a drift Hamiltonian that couples actuator and target qubits. Experiments are performed on nuclear spins, using radio-frequency pulses as gate operations and magnetic-dipole couplings for the drift Hamiltonian.
title: Arterial cerebral gas embolism following insertion of PEG tube
Creators: name: Meglic, Jakob
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 67-year-old male patient with no previous neurological symptoms returned to ward after insertion of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube. Upon arrival, he presented with left-sided hemiparesis, involuntary twitches of the right upper and left lower extremity, and decreased consciousness.

description: 67 years, male
Gender Minority Young Adult Mental Health: Anti-Transgender Prejudice, Mediators, and Implications in the COVID-19 Era
Creators: name: Pease, M
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2020
Subjects: trans
transgender
gender
gender dysphoria
minority stress
coronavirus
COVID-19
LGBTQ
health disparities

description: Binary and nonbinary transgender young adults exist in a state of marginalization in American society. Both interpersonal and institutional forms of prejudice, discrimination, and oppression against trans individuals have created a myriad of mental and physical health disparities in this population. Yet, limited research has examined the mechanisms of risk for transgender young adults. Moreover, the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic may exacerbate risk for marginalized groups. Using a minority stress framework and online cross-sectional survey design (N = 239), the current study examines gender dysphoria, emotion dysregulation, and relational authenticity as mediators of the relationship between transgender distal stress and negative mental health outcomes (i.e., psychological distress, alcohol use, and e-cigarette use) during the early stages of the novel coronavirus pandemic (late May to early July 2020). Additional data examined stressors relating to the novel coronavirus pandemic. Findings suggest gender dysphoria and emotion dysregulation mediate the distal stress-psychological distress pathway. An indirect effect of relational authenticity on alcohol use and gender dysphoria on e-cigarette use was also observed. Results are contextualized within the COVID-19 pandemic and critical implications are drawn for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners.
Violation of the Universal Behavior of Membranes Inside Cylindrical Tubes at Nanoscale
Creators: name: Perim, E.
name: Fonseca, A. F.
name: Pugno, N. M.
name: Galvao, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it was proposed based on classical elasticity theory and experiments at macroscale, that the conformations of sheets inside cylindrical tubes present a universal behavior. A natural question is whether this behavior still holds at nanoscale. Based on molecular dynamics simulations and analytical modeling for graphene and boron nitride membranes confined inside carbon nanotubes, we show that the class of universality observed at macroscale is violated at nanoscale. The precise origins of these discrepancies is addressed and proven to be related to both surface and atomistic effects.
The radial metallicity gradient and the history of elemental enrichment in M81 through emission-line probes
Creators: name: Stanghellini, Letizia
name: Magrini, Laura
name: Casasola, Viviana
name: Villaver, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new set of weak-line abundances of HII regions in M81, based on Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) observations. The aim is to derive plasma and abundance analysis for a sizable set of emission-line targets to study the galactic chemical contents in the framework of galactic metallicity gradients. We used the weak-line abundance approach by deriving electron density and temperatures for several HII regions in M81. Gradient analysis is based on oxygen abundances.Together with a set of HII region abundances determined similarly by us with Multi-Mirror Telescope (MMT) spectra, the new data yield to a radial oxygen gradient of -0.088$\pm$0.013 dex kpc$^{-1}$, which is steeper than the metallicity gradient obtained for planetary nebulae (-0.044$\pm$0.007 dex kpc$^{-1}$). This result could be interpreted as gradient evolution with time: Models of galactic evolution with inside-out disk formation associated to pre-enriched gas infall would produce such difference of gradients, although stellar migration effects would also induce a difference in the metallicity gradients between the old and young populations. By comparing the M81 metallicity gradients with those of other spiral galaxies, all consistently derived from weak-line analysis, we can infer that similar gradient difference is common among spirals. The metallicity gradient slopes for HII regions and PNe seem to be steeper in M81 than in other galactic disks, which is likely due to the fact that M81 belongs to a galaxy group. We also found that M81 has experienced an average oxygen enrichment of 0.14$\pm$0.08 dex in the spatial domain defined by the observations. Our data are compatible with a break in the radial oxygen gradient slope around R$_{25}$ as inferred by other authors both in M81 and in other galaxies.
description: Astronomy and Astrophysics, in press
Monolithic on-chip integration of semiconductor waveguides, beamsplitters and single-photon sources
Creators: name: Jöns, Klaus D.
name: Rengstl, Ulrich
name: Oster, Markus
name: Hargart, Fabian
name: Heldmaier, Matthias
name: Bounouar, Samir
name: Ulrich, Sven M.
name: Jetter, Michael
name: Michler, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The implementation of a fully integrated Hadamard gate on one single chip is currently one of the major goals in the quantum computation and communication community. Prerequisites for such a chip are the integration of single-photon sources and detectors into waveguide structures such as photonic crystals or slab and ridge waveguide. Here, we present an implementation of a single-photon on-chip experiment based on a III-V semiconductor platform. Individual semiconductor quantum dots were used as pulsed single-photon sources integrated in ridge waveguides, and on-chip waveguide-beamsplitter operation is verified on the single-photon level by performing off-chip photon cross-correlation measurements between the two output ports of the beamsplitter. A careful characterization of the waveguide propagation losses (~ 0.0068 dB/um) documents the applicability of such GaAs-based waveguide structures in more complex photonic integrated circuits. The presented work marks an important step towards the realization of fully integrated photonic quantum circuits including on-demand single-photon sources.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Metal-poor dwarf galaxies in the SIGRID galaxy sample. II. The electron temperature-abundance calibration and the parameters that affect it
Creators: name: Nicholls, David C.
name: Dopita, Michael A.
name: Sutherland, Ralph S.
name: Jerjen, Helmut
name: Kewley, Lisa J.
name: Basurah, Hassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we use the Mappings photoionization code to explore the physical parameters that impact on the measurement of electron temperature and abundance in HII regions. In the previous paper we presented observations and measurements of physical properties from the spectra of seventeen HII regions in fourteen isolated dwarf irregular galaxies from the SIGRID sample. Here, we analyze these observations further, together with three additional published data sets. We explore the effects of optical thickness, electron density, ionization parameter, ionization source, and non-equilibrium effects on the relation between electron temperature and metallicity. We present a standard model that fits the observed data remarkably well at metallicities between 1/10 and 1 solar. We investigate the effects of optically thin HII regions, and show that they can have a considerable effect on the measured electron temperature, and that there is evidence that some of the observed objects are optically thin. We look at the role of the ionization parameter and find that lower ionization parameter values give better fits at higher oxygen abundance. We show that higher pressures combined with low optical depth, and also kappa electron energy distributions at low kappa values, can generate the apparent high electron temperatures in low metallicity HII regions, and that the former provides the better fit to observations. We examine the effects of these parameters on the strong line diagnostic methods. We extend this to three-dimensional diagnostic grids to confirm how well the observations are described by the grids.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. 17 figures, 50 pages
title: Food industry practices affecting integrated pest management
Creators: name: Trematerra, Pasquale
name: Fleurat-Lessard, Francis
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2018

description: Manufacturers of dry food products have a real challenge to exclude pests everywhere along the food chain because of the rather complex and different environments of food industry buildings. Current practices that influence pest presence and development in food industry facilities have been identified in the stages of food plant design, food ingredient reception and storage, processing or conditioning of finished food, and marketing. The preventive pest control measures in the food industry may be ineffective because of a non-observance of simple rules of good manufacturing practice (GMP), such as permanent control and monitoring of critical points or the ban of unsafe practices favourable to pest entry and infestation in food plants. The underutilization of methods for rapid assessment of pest presence and movement within food industry facilities, as well as the inability to rely on pest monitoring data for the economic damage threshold (EDT), are also underlined. Practical tools for processing data from pest monitoring systems should improve pest presence detection and alert. More realistic EDTs need to be proposed with direct links to decision-making support. More practical predictive models are also required for predicting the long-term efficacy and resilience of corrective control methods in food processing buildings, which should render the implementation of complex IPM programs easier.
description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, Nr. 463, Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of the 12th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection (IWCSPP) in Berlin, Germany, October 7-11, 2018
Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation with Self-Reference Distillation and Disparity Offset Refinement
Creators: name: Liu, Zhong
name: Li, Ran
name: Shao, Shuwei
name: Wu, Xingming
name: Chen, Weihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monocular depth estimation plays a fundamental role in computer vision. Due to the costly acquisition of depth ground truth, self-supervised methods that leverage adjacent frames to establish a supervisory signal have emerged as the most promising paradigms. In this work, we propose two novel ideas to improve self-supervised monocular depth estimation: 1) self-reference distillation and 2) disparity offset refinement. Specifically, we use a parameter-optimized model as the teacher updated as the training epochs to provide additional supervision during the training process. The teacher model has the same structure as the student model, with weights inherited from the historical student model. In addition, a multiview check is introduced to filter out the outliers produced by the teacher model. Furthermore, we leverage the contextual consistency between high-scale and low-scale features to obtain multiscale disparity offsets, which are used to refine the disparity output incrementally by aligning disparity information at different scales. The experimental results on the KITTI and Make3D datasets show that our method outperforms previous state-of-the-art competitors.
Random loops and conformal field theory
Creators: name: Doyon, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a review of results obtained by the author concerning the relation between conformally invariant random loops and conformal field theory. This review also attempts to provide a physical context in which to interpret these results by making connections with aspects of the nucleation theory of phase transitions and with general properties of criticality.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures. Proceedings of the XXV IUPAP International Conference on Statistical Physics, Seoul National University, South Korea, 22-26 July 2013
title: Conjecture, Orientalism and Empire: The Writing and Reading of Alexander Walker, 1764-1831
Creators: name: Kelly, Hannah
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2024

description: This thesis biographizes the reading, private historical discourse and administrative 
writing of Alexander Walker of Bowland (1764-1831), a Scotsman who served as a soldier and 
diplomat in the East India Company’s (EIC) Bombay Army from 1780-1811. It examines 
Walker’s lifelong interest in Scottish Enlightenment histories, along with how his reading of 
‘theoretical or conjectural history’ in particular shaped his experience of imperial military 
service and informed him in the construction of colonial policy. Popularised in Scotland during 
the long eighteenth century, conjectural history is known for its close association with ‘stadial 
theory’, a model of human social evolution which speculated that societies passed through three 
or four distinct stages during their progress from a ‘state of nature’ to civil society. Walker was 
versed in history through his education at St. Andrews University, and frequently wrote in the 
mode of conjectural history in a vast body of private, unpublished historical monographs and 
essays. He also adopted ideas from conjectural history in much of his surviving administrative 
writing, which includes voluminous letters, reports and memoranda. These materials survive 
in a collection named ‘The Walker of Bowland Papers’ in the National Library of Scotland 
(NLS), to which they were donated by Walker’s descendants in 1952.

Recent studies by historians of reading have already begun triangulating the influence 
of conjectural history on individual Scottish encounters with India in the eighteenth century. 
In line with this scholarship, this thesis melds biography and discourse analysis to reconstruct 
the ways in which it was possible for individual imperialists in British India to interface – often 
simultaneously – with the languages of conjectural history and Orientalist governing ideology. 
Furthermore, by examining the ambivalences, contradictions and slippages that occur in the 
narratives emanating from Walker’s archive, this thesis contributes to debates over how to 
define the Enlightenment, especially regarding its relationship to constructions of racial 
difference and the discourses that emerged to justify British colonialism in the eighteenth and 
nineteenth centuries. Rather than interpreting the Enlightenment through its constitutive texts, 
I use Alexander Walker’s archive to demonstrate how conjectural history was one among the 
number of Enlightenment discourses which came to be involved in the daily practice of 
imperialism as mediums through which ideas of racial hierarchy were formulated. While 
Walker’s cultural activity did sometimes reflect strands of anti-colonialism, conjectural history 
nonetheless empowered him to meter out expansionist policy, as well as to rationalise his own 
participation in empire as a vehicle for the promotion of social progress.
Reversible Ionic Liquid Intercalation for Electrically Controlled Thermal Radiation from Graphene Devices
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaoxiao
name: Bakan, Gokhan
name: Guo, Hengyi
name: Ergoktas, M. Said
name: Steiner, Pietro
name: Kocabas, Coskun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using graphene as a tuneable optical material enables a series of optical devices such as switchable radar absorbers, variable infrared emissivity surfaces, or visible electrochromic devices. These devices rely on controlling the charge density on graphene with electrostatic gating or intercalation. In this paper, we studied the effect of ionic liquid intercalation on the long-term performance of optoelectronic devices operating within a broad infrared wavelength range. Our spectroscopic and thermal characterization results reveal the key limiting factors for the intercalation process and the performance of the infrared devices, such as the electrolyte ion-size asymmetry and charge distribution scheme and the effects of oxygen. Our results provide insight for the limiting mechanism for graphene applications in infrared thermal management and tunable heat signature control.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, 6949 words
title: Современные инфляционные процессы в экономике Российской Федерации: антиинфляционная политика государства
Creators: name: Чеснокова, Анастасия
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Данная статья посвящена проблематике инфляционных процессов в экономике современной России, в том числе в историческом аспекте. Представлена сущность инфляции как экономической категории, раскрыты ее виды с использованием конкретных примеров. Проведен обзор антиинфляционных мер, применяемых государством в современной российской экономике.
First measurement of the surface tension of a liquid scintillator based on Linear Alkylbenzene (HYBLENE 113)
Creators: name: Alt, J.
name: Arutinov, D.
name: Bezshyyko, O.
name: Bretz, T.
name: Brignoli, A.
name: Conaboy, A.
name: Deucher, P.
name: De Paola, F.
name: Del Giudice, G.
name: Di Cristo, C.
name: Fecarotta, O.
name: Fiorillo, A.
name: Fischer, H.
name: Glückler, H.
name: Grewing, C.
name: Hollnagel, A.
name: Lacker, H.
name: Miano, A.
name: Natour, G.
name: Orlov, V.
name: Prota, A.
name: Rehbein, F.
name: Reghunath, A.
name: Salzano, A.
name: Schaaf, M.
name: Scharf, C.
name: Schmidt, J.
name: Schumann, M.
name: Vagts, A.
name: Van Waasen, S.
name: Wurm, M.
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators)
subject: Scintillators and scintillating fibres and light guides
subject: Particle detectors
subject: Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics
subject: 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten

description: We measured the surface tension of linear alkylbenzene (LAB) HYBLENE 113 mixed with Diphenyloxazole (PPO) as well as of pure LAB HYBLENE 113 as part of material studies for the liquid-scintillator based surround background tagger (SBT) in the proposed SHiP experiment. The measurement was performed using the iron wire method and the surface tension for linear alkyl benzene HYBLENE 113 plus PPO was found to be (30.0 ± 0.6) mN/m 22.0 ± 0.5°C and for pure HYBLENE 113, (29.2 ± 0.6) mN/m at 21.0 ± 0.5°C.
Triggering Collapse of the Presolar Dense Cloud Core and Injecting Short-Lived Radioisotopes with a Shock Wave. III. Rotating Three Dimensional Cloud Cores
Creators: name: Boss, Alan P.
name: Keiser, Sandra A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key test of the supernova triggering and injection hypothesis for the origin of the solar system's short-lived radioisotopes is to reproduce the inferred initial abundances of these isotopes. We present here the most detailed models to date of the shock wave triggering and injection process, where shock waves with varied properties strike fully three dimensional, rotating, dense cloud cores. The models are calculated with the FLASH adaptive mesh hydrodynamics code. Three different outcomes can result: triggered collapse leading to fragmentation into a multiple protostar system; triggered collapse leading to a single protostar embedded in a protostellar disk; or failure to undergo dynamic collapse. Shock wave material is injected into the collapsing clouds through Rayleigh-Taylor fingers, resulting in initially inhomogeneous distributions in the protostars and protostellar disks. Cloud rotation about an axis aligned with the shock propagation direction does not increase the injection efficiency appreciably, as the shock parameters were chosen to be optimal for injection even in the absence of rotation. For a shock wave from a core-collapse supernova, the dilution factors for supernova material are in the range of $\sim 10^{-4}$ to $\sim 3 \times 10^{-4}$, in agreement with recent laboratory estimates of the required amount of dilution for $^{60}$Fe and $^{26}$Al. We conclude that a type II supernova remains as a promising candidate for synthesizing the solar system's short-lived radioisotopes shortly before their injection into the presolar cloud core by the supernova's remnant shock wave.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, accepted, ApJ
title: Static and dynamic stress analysis of flat bottom-bamboo reinforced concrete silo for rough rice storage
Creators: name: Jayachandran, Lakshmi E.
name: Rao, Pavuluri Srinivasa
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2018

description: Concrete silos are one of the most robust and reliable structures for grain storage in tropical countries. This study analysed the structural behavior of a low cost, flat bottom bamboo-reinforced concrete (BRC) silo for rough rice storage. This research included the design and development of a BRC silo in accordance with the guidelines mentioned by the Indian Standard (IS) codes. The Finite Element Method was employed to develop the stress profile in the silo walls under “grain at rest” and “grain filling” conditions. The results obtained were further compared with experimental results, classic silo theories (Janssen’s theory) and standards of different countries in the world. The numerical technique gave stress magnitudes very close to those of the experimental results. The classic theories as well as the standards of different countries predicted an over estimation of the magnitude of stresses in the BRC silo. This would result in extra cost of construction of BRC silos. The study also suggested that the vertical stresses were most predominant under static and filling conditions. Maximum stresses were developed at the silo bottom. This study is expected to aid the development of economical silos with minimum wall thickness and material requirement which are ideal for on-site construction and use by smallholder farmers.
description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, Nr. 463, Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of the 12th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection (IWCSPP) in Berlin, Germany, October 7-11, 2018
Rayforstia Rix & Harvey 2010, gen. n.
Creators: name: Rix, Michael
name: Harvey, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Micropholcommatidae
Rayforstia

description: Genus Rayforstia Rix & Harvey, gen. n. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: D3B762BB-8CCE-4262-B7F6-6765420D1433
description: Published as part of Rix, Michael & Harvey, Mark, 2010, The spider family Micropholcommatidae (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneoidea): a relimitation and revision at the generic level, pp. 1-321 in ZooKeys 36 (36) on page 55, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.36.306, http://zenodo.org/record/576620
Gemini multi-conjugate adaptive optics system review II: Commissioning, operation and overall performance
Creators: name: Neichel, Benoit
name: Rigaut, François
name: Vidal, Fabrice
name: van Dam, Marcos A.
name: Garrel, Vincent
name: Carrasco, Eleazar Rodrigo
name: Pessev, Peter
name: Winge, Claudia
name: Boccas, Maxime
name: d'Orgeville, Céline
name: Arriagada, Gustavo
name: Serio, Andrew
name: Fesquet, Vincent
name: Rambold, William N.
name: Lührs, Javier
name: Moreno, Cristian
name: Gausachs, Gaston
name: Galvez, Ramon L.
name: Montes, Vanessa
name: Vucina, Tomislav B.
name: Marin, Eduardo
name: Urrutia, Cristian
name: Lopez, Ariel
name: Diggs, Sarah J.
name: Marchant, Claudio
name: Ebbers, Angelic W.
name: Trujillo, Chadwick
name: Bec, Matthieu
name: Trancho, Gelys
name: McGregor, Peter
name: Young, Peter J.
name: Colazo, Felipe
name: Edwards, Michelle L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gemini Multi-conjugate Adaptive Optics System - GeMS, a facility instrument mounted on the Gemini South telescope, delivers a uniform, near diffraction limited images at near infrared wavelengths (0.95 microns- 2.5 microns) over a field of view of 120 arc seconds. GeMS is the first sodium layer based multi laser guide star adaptive optics system used in astronomy. It uses five laser guide stars distributed on a 60 arc seconds square constellation to measure for atmospheric distortions and two deformable mirrors to compensate for it. In this paper, the second devoted to describe the GeMS project, we present the commissioning, overall performance and operational scheme of GeMS. Performance of each sub-system is derived from the commissioning results. The typical image quality, expressed in full with half maximum, Strehl ratios and variations over the field delivered by the system are then described. A discussion of the main contributor to performance limitation is carried-out. Finally, overheads and future system upgrades are described.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Synthese von Carbonyleisen-Komplexen des Pentalens und seiner Derivate
Creators: name: Weidemüller, Wolf
name: Hafner, Klaus
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Pentalen (1) und seine methylierten Derivate zeichnen sich - gleich dem Cyclobutadien[¹] - durch eine extreme Dimerisierungstendenz, selbst bei -100°C, aus[²,³].
title: Международное сотрудничество прокуратуры России
Creators: name: Шупик, Владимир
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Международное сотрудничество прокуратуры, как одна из ее функций, является весьма важной темой, хотя ей уделяют меньше внимания, чем остальным. Цель исследования заключается в установлении сути и значения данной функции для России и всего мирового сообщества. В статье рассматриваются вопросы о международном сотрудничестве прокуратуры в других странах, анализируются ее функции, цели и ее предназначение в системе государственных органов, а также рассматриваются направления деятельности Генеральной прокуратуры РФ.
ЭКОНОМИКО-МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ПРОЦЕССОВ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЯ СИСТЕМНАРУЖНОГО ОСВЕЩЕНИЯ ОБЪЕКТОВ ГОРОДСКОГО БЛАГОУСТРОЙСТВА
Creators: name: СЕРГЕЕВА НИНА ДМИТРИЕВНА
name: ФЕДОРОВ ЕГОР АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
name: СИНИЦЫНА АЛИНА ВИКТОРОВНА
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ
ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ
ИСКУССТВЕННОЕ ОСВЕЩЕНИЕ
ОБЪЕКТЫГОРОДСКОГО БЛАГОУСТРОЙСТВА
ЭНЕРГОПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ
ОСВЕЩЕННОСТЬ
СВЕТОДИОДЫ
METHODOLOGY
DESIGN
ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING
URBAN IMPROVEMENT OBJECTS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ILLUMINATION
LEDS

description: Население г.Брянска высказывает серьезные нарекания по недостаточнойосвещенности улиц города. Причина известна скудный городской бюджет. Решать данную проблему, по мнению авторов, необходимо путем разработки и реализации комплексной программы,в составе которой мероприятия таких направлений как:использование энергоэффективных источников света; сокращение потерь энерготрафика; рациональное размещение источников наружного освещения и снижение стоимости производства работ на объектах городского благоустройства и др. Авторами разработана экономико-математическая модель автоматизированной подготовки проектной документации на устройство системы наружного освещения объектов городского благоустройства. Предлагается также методика расчета энергопотребления установок наружного освещения объектов городского благоустройства (на примере парков, скверов и придомовых территорий).
Nonparametric maximum likelihood approach to multiple change-point problems
Creators: name: Zou, Changliang
name: Yin, Guosheng
name: Feng, Long
name: Wang, Zhaojun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In multiple change-point problems, different data segments often follow different distributions, for which the changes may occur in the mean, scale or the entire distribution from one segment to another. Without the need to know the number of change-points in advance, we propose a nonparametric maximum likelihood approach to detecting multiple change-points. Our method does not impose any parametric assumption on the underlying distributions of the data sequence, which is thus suitable for detection of any changes in the distributions. The number of change-points is determined by the Bayesian information criterion and the locations of the change-points can be estimated via the dynamic programming algorithm and the use of the intrinsic order structure of the likelihood function. Under some mild conditions, we show that the new method provides consistent estimation with an optimal rate. We also suggest a prescreening procedure to exclude most of the irrelevant points prior to the implementation of the nonparametric likelihood method. Simulation studies show that the proposed method has satisfactory performance of identifying multiple change-points in terms of estimation accuracy and computation time.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOS1210 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Rayforstia vulgaris Rix & Harvey 2010, comb. n.
Creators: name: Rix, Michael
name: Harvey, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Micropholcommatidae
Rayforstia
Rayforstia vulgaris

description: Rayforstia vulgaris (Forster, 1959), comb. n. Figs 7H, 47B, 84, 85, 87 A–B, 92–95 Textricella vulgaris Forster, 1959: 286, figs 28–32 (holotype male from Lake Te Au, Southland, New Zealand, in Canterbury Museum, not examined). Forster & Platnick, 1981: 264, figs 3, 18–19, 27. Brignoli, 1983: 375, 695. Forster & Platnick, 1984: 92, figs 357–359, 362–367, 371–374. Platnick, 2009. Selected material examined. NEW ZEALAND: South Island: Southland: Lake Te Au, near S. Arm of Lake Te Anau, 12–24.I.1953, R. Forster, 5♁, 7♀ (MCZ); Fiordland, Cascade Creek, Eglinton Valley, 23.I.1951, R. Forster, 5♁, 8♀ (MCZ); Fiordland National Park, Smithy Creek, 67 km N. of Te Anau, 17.IV.1995, C. Griswold, T. Meikle, 1♁, 4♀ (CAS). Canterbury: Coral Track entrance, between Arthurs Pass and Otira, 2.IV.2006, M. Rix, 2♁, 1♀ (WAM T94456); Lewis Pass, 1.IV.2006, M. Rix, 11♁, 18♀ (WAM T94455 SEM♁ ♀); same data, 1♁ (WAM T80031 DNA-MPE). Remarks. Rayforstia vulgaris is a common and relatively widespread species on the South Island of New Zealand. It is most similar to the other eight-eyed species of Rayforstia described from New Zealand (R. antipoda, R. insula, R. mcfarlanei and R. signata), but can be distinguished by the distinctive shape of the external epigyne and receptacula (Figs 84D, 87 A–B).
description: Published as part of Rix, Michael & Harvey, Mark, 2010, The spider family Micropholcommatidae (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneoidea): a relimitation and revision at the generic level, pp. 1-321 in ZooKeys 36 (36) on page 56, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.36.306, http://zenodo.org/record/576620
description: {"references": ["Forster RR (1959) The spiders of the family Symphytognathidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 86: 269 - 329.", "Forster RR, Platnick NI (1981) A textricellid spider from Chile (Araneae, Textricellidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 170: 263 - 270.", "Brignoli PM (1983) A Catalogue of the Araneae Described Between 1940 and 1981. Manchester University Press, Manchester, 755 pp.", "Forster RR, Platnick NI (1984) A review of the archaeid spiders and their relatives, with notes on the limits of the superfamily Palpimanoidea (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 178: 1 - 106.", "Platnick NI (2009) The World Spider Catalog, Version 10.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. http: // research. amnh. org / entomology / spiders / catalog / [accessed 20. X. 2009]"]}
К ПРОБЛЕМЕ ПЕРЕВОДА ЗЕМЕЛЬ И ЗЕМЕЛЬНЫХ УЧАСТКОВ ИЗ ОДНОЙ КАТЕГОРИИ В ДРУГУЮ
Creators: name: СИМАЧКОВА НАТАЛЬЯ НИКОЛАЕВНА
name: ЗАРУБИНА ЕЛЕНА ВАСИЛЬЕВНА
name: ЖУРАВЛЕВА ЛЮДМИЛА АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
name: ФАТЕЕВА НАТАЛЬЯ БОРИСОВНА
name: ПЕТРОВА ЛЮБОВЬ НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЗЕМЛЕУСТРОЙСТВО И КАДАСТРЫ
ЗЕМЕЛЬНЫЕ УЧАСТКИ
ПУБЛИЧНАЯ КАДАСТРОВАЯ КАРТА
ЗЕМЕЛЬНЫЙ УЧАСТОК
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ РЕГИСТРАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТОВ НЕДВИЖИМОСТИ
LAND MANAGEMENT AND CADASTRES
LAND PLOTS
PUBLIC CADASTRAL MAP
LAND PLOT
STATE REGISTRATION OF REAL ESTATE OBJECTS

description: В статье рассматривается правовые проблемы перевода земель и земельных участков из одной категории в другую, с точки зрения роли данных правовых процессов, влияющих на устойчивость социально экономического развития Российской Федерации. Авторы проанализировали нормативные правовые акты регулирующие процессы перевода земель из одной категории в другую, выявив проблемы связанные со сроками и процедурой перевода.
Microscopic description of rotation: From ground states to the extremes of ultra-high spin
Creators: name: Afanasjev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress in the microscopic description of rotational properties within covariant density functional theory (CDFT) is presented. It is shown that it provides an accurate description of rotational bands both in the paired regime at low spin and in the unpaired regime at ultra-high spins. The predictive power of CDFT is verified by comparing the CDFT predictions for band crossing features in the $A\geq 242$ actinides with new experimental data. In addition, possible role of the Coulomb antipairing effect for proton pairing is discussed.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, contribution to 20th Nuclear Physics workshop "Marie and Pierre Curie", Kazimierz, Poland 2013, Physica Scripta in press
АНАЛИЗ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ КОМПЛЕКСА РАБОТ ПО ОТВОДУ ЗЕМЕЛЬ ЛЕСНОГО ФОНДА ПОД КУСТ СКВАЖИН НА ЮЖНО-НОЯБРЬСКОМ-НЕФТЕГАЗОВОМ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИИ В ЯМАЛО-НЕНЕЦКОМ АВТОНОМНОМ ОКРУГЕ
Creators: name: ЗАПЕВАЛОВ ВЛАДИМИР НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПУРОВСКИЙ РАЙОН
ЯМАЛО-НЕНЕЦКИЙ АВТОНОМНЫЙ ОКРУГ
КОМПЛЕКС РАБОТ
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ЗЕМЕЛЬ
ЛЕСНОЙ ФОНД
ДОГОВОР АРЕНДЫ
PUROVSKY DISTRICT
YAMALO-NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT
COMPLEX OF WORKS
LAND USE
FOREST FUND
LEASE AGREEMENT

description: Актуальность статьи состоит в том, что качественное проведение работ по отводу земель лесного фонда для геологического изучения недр и разработки месторождений полезных ископаемых способствует своевременному вводу в эксплуатацию объектов нефтегазодобычи, тем самым обеспечивая устойчивое функционирование нефтегазового комплекса страны. Объект исследования: участок лесного фонда в границах Пуровского района Тюменской области под обустройство Южно-Ноябрьского месторождения, включающий в себя: площадку поисково-оценочной скважины № 20 (участок 1); площадку поисково-оценочной скважины № 20 (участок 2); площадку поисково-оценочной скважины № 20 (участок 3). Предметом исследования работы является анализ мероприятий с использованием системы нормативно-правовых актов Российской Федерации по предоставлению лесного участка в аренду под объект нефтяного месторождения. Цель исследования: выявление проблем при проведения мероприятий с использованием законодательных и нормативно-правовых актов Российской Федерации по предоставлению земель лесного фонда Пуровского района Тюменской области Ямало-Ненецкого автономного округа для геологического изучения недр, разработки месторождений полезных ископаемых. Практическая составляющая объекта исследованиясостоит в том, что решение задач правового регулирования комплекса работ по отводу участков земель лесного участка в аренду для геологического изучения недр, разработки месторождений полезных ископаемых использованные предприятиями нефтяной и газовой отросли, позволят четко выполнить работы по получению таких лесных участков в аренду; предложенные решения проблем, выявленные в процессе отвода земель лесного фонда для целей недропользования, могут быть приняты в качестве изменений к нормативно-правовым актам для оптимизации проводимых работ.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ГИС И МЕТОДОВ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ЗОНДИРОВАНИЯ ДЛЯ ВЫЯВЛЕНИЯ ДЕГРАДАЦИИ ПОЧВ АЗОВО-КУБАНСКОЙ НИЗМЕННОСТИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ЕЙСКОГО РАЙОНА КРАСНОДАРСКОГО КРАЯ)
Creators: name: ЖУКОВ В.Д.
name: СИДОРЕНКО М.В.
name: ПЕРОВ А.Ю.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ДЕГРАДАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ
ПОЧВЕННЫЙ ПОКРОВ
ГЕОИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ
ДИСТАНЦИОННОЕ ЗОНДИРОВАНИЕ
ЗЕМЛИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ
DEGRADATION PROCESSES
SOIL COVER
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
REMOTE SENSING
AGRICULTURAL LAND

description: В статье раскрывается сущность применения современных ГИС и методов дистанционного зондирования для выявления деградационных процессов на землях сельскохозяйственного использования. Определены основные недостатки и преимущества использования современных методов сбора и обработки информации о землях, используемых в сельскохозяйственном производстве. Доказан положительный результат применения методов дистанционного зондирования для оперативного и точного выявления изменений почвенного покрова. Выдвинуты предложения по применению геоинформационных систем для систематизации информации о качестве земель и изменениях в их структуре, что позволит вести постоянный мониторинг, проходящих процессов в почве непосредственно на картографическом материале.
Third-Family Quark-Lepton Unification and Electroweak Precision Tests
Creators: name: Allwicher, Lukas
name: Isidori, Gino
name: Lizana, Javier M.
name: Selimovic, Nudzeim
name: Stefanek, Ben A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the compatibility of the hypothesis of third-family quark-lepton unification at the TeV scale with electroweak precision data, lepton flavor universality tests, and high-$p_T$ constraints. We work within the framework of the UV complete flavor non-universal 4321 gauge model, which is matched at one loop to the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. For consistency, all electroweak precision observables are also computed at one loop within the effective field theory. At tree level, the most sizeable corrections are to $W\rightarrow τν_τ$ and $Z \to ν_τν_τ$ due to integrating out a pseudo-Dirac singlet fermion required by the model for neutrino mass generation. At loop level, the new colored states of the model generate large flavor-universal contributions to the electroweak precision observables via leading- and next-to-leading log running effects, yielding a significant improvement in the electroweak fit (including an increase in the $W$-boson mass). These effects cannot be decoupled if the model addresses the charged-current $B$-meson anomalies. Overall, we find good compatibility between the data sets, while simultaneously satisfying all low- and high-energy constraints.
description: 16 pages + appendices, 5 figures, version accepted for publication in JHEP