cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exact Solutions of the Schrodinger Equation with Inverse-Power Potential in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Dong, Shi-Hai
name: Ma, Zhong-Qi
name: Esposito, Giampiero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Schrodinger equation for stationary states is studied in a central potential V(r) proportional to the inverse power of r of degree beta in an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. The presence of a single term in the potential makes it impossible to use previous algorithms, which only work for quasi-exactly-solvable problems. Nevertheless, the analysis of the stationary Schrodinger equation in the neighbourhood of the origin and of the point at infinity is found to provide relevant information about the desired solutions for all values of the radial coordinate. The original eigenvalue equation is mapped into a differential equation with milder singularities, and the role played by the particular case beta=4 is elucidated. In general, whenever the parameter beta is even and larger than 4, a recursive algorithm for the evaluation of eigenfunctions is obtained. Eventually, in the particular case of two spatial dimensions, the exact form of the ground-state wave function is obtained for a potential containing a finite number of inverse powers of r, with the associated energy eigenvalue.
description: 11 pages, plain Tex. Sections 1, 2 and 3 have been revised
Additional file 2: of Psychometric properties the Iranian version of Older Peopleâ s Quality Of Life questionnaire (OPQOL)
Creators: name: Nikkhah, Maryam
name: Majideh Heravi-Karimooi
name: Montazeri, Ali
name: Rejeh, Nahid
name: Nia, Hamid Sharif
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Cronbachâ s alpha coefficients for the OPQOl-35 if item deleted. (DOC 92 kb)
Additional file 1 of Identification of the neuropeptide precursor genes potentially involved in the larval settlement in the Echiuran worm Urechis unicinctus
Creators: name: Hou, Xitan
name: Qin, Zhenkui
name: Wei, Maokai
name: Fu, Zhong
name: Liu, Ruonan
name: Lu, Li
name: Bai, Shumiao
name: Ma, Yubin
name: Zhang, Zhifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Specific primers used in this research.
Additional file 5: of The Trem2 R47H Alzheimerâ s risk variant impairs splicing and reduces Trem2 mRNA and protein in mice but not in humans
Creators: name: Xianyuan Xiang
name: Piers, Thomas
name: Wefers, Benedikt
name: Kaichuan Zhu
name: Mallach, Anna
name: Brunner, Bettina
name: Kleinberger, Gernot
name: Song, Wilbur
name: Colonna, Marco
name: Herms, Jochen
name: Wurst, Wolfgang
name: Pocock, Jennifer
name: Haass, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Table S2. Allele specific quantitative PCR for iMG and patient brains (PDF 104 kb)
3-manifolds with(out) metrics of nonpositive curvature
Creators: name: Leeb, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the context of Thurstons geometrisation program we address the question which compact aspherical 3-manifolds admit Riemannian metrics of nonpositive curvature. We show that non-geometric Haken manifolds generically, but not always, admit such metrics. More precisely, we prove that a Haken manifold with, possibly empty, boundary of zero Euler characteristic admits metrics of nonpositive curvature if the boundary is non-empty or if at least one atoroidal component occurs in its canonical topological decomposition. Our arguments are based on Thurstons Hyperbolisation Theorem. We give examples of closed graph-manifolds with linear gluing graph and arbitrarily many Seifert components which do not admit metrics of nonpositive curvature.
description: 16 pages
Generating entangled superpositions of macroscopically distinguishable states within a parametric oscillator
Creators: name: De Martini, Francesco
name: Fortunato, Mauro
name: Tombesi, Paolo
name: Vitali, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest a variant of the recently proposed experiment for the generation of a new kind of Schroedinger-cat states, using two coupled parametric down-converter nonlinear crystals [F. De Martini, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 2842 (1998)]. We study the parametric oscillator case and find that an entangled Schroedinger-cat type state of two cavities, whose mirrors are placed along the output beams of the nonlinear crystals, can be realized under suitable conditions.
description: RevTeX 17 pages, 9 eps files for 7 figures. Submitted to Physical Review A
Scomber thynnus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Scombridae
Scomber
Scomber thynnus

description: Scomber thynnus [spec. nov.]
S. pinnulis utrinque VIII.
Osbeck. iter. 69. Scomber albicans s. Albesor. @/D. 14, 12. P. 32. V. 6. A. 13. C. 30.
Art. gen. 31 syn. 49. Scomber pinnulis 8. s. 9. in extremo dorso, sulco ad pinnas ventrales. @/D. 14, 14. P. 34. V. 6. A. 13. C. - -
Loefl. epist. Scomber pinnulis 9, pinna dorsi priori plicata, dentibus planis lanceolatis, maxilla superiore acuta. @/D. 14, 13. P. 22. V. 6. A. 16. C. - -
Brown. jam. 451. Thynnus pinnulis superioribus 9, inferioribus 8.
Habitat inter Tropicos, in Pelago.
Sociorum Garum pretiosa piscium Sanies ex intestinis piscium salitis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 297-298, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Study of constraint and impact of a nuisance parameter in maximum likelihood method
Creators: name: Xia, Li-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maximum likelihood method is widely used for parameter estimation in high energy physics. To consider various systematic uncertainties, tens of or even hundreds of nuisance parameters (NP) are introduced in a likelihood fit. The constraint of a nuisance parameter and its impact on the parameter of interest (POI) will be the main concerns for a precise measurement. A fit involving many parameters is usually slow and it is even more time-consuming to investigate why a parameter is over-constrained or has a large impact. In this paper, we are trying to understand the reasons behind and provide simple formulae to estimate the constraint and impact directly.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures, match the journal version
Additional file 1: of Activation of the JAK/STAT3 and PI3K/AKT pathways are crucial for IL-6 trans-signaling-mediated pro-inflammatory response in human vascular endothelial cells
Creators: name: Mulugeta Zegeye
name: Lindkvist, Madelene
name: Fälker, Knut
name: Kumawat, Ashok
name: Paramel, Geena
name: Grenegård, Magnus
name: Sirsjö, Allan
name: Ljungberg, Liza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Figure S1. Bar graph showing ELISA analyses on IL6 release from human vascular endothelial cells during IL6 knockdown compared to control. Data is presented as mean ± SEM of 8 experiments each run-in duplicate. ***p
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00494
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00494, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Decoherence and Programmable Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Barnes, Jeff P.
name: Warren, Warren S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An examination of the concept of using classical degrees of freedom to drive the evolution of quantum computers is given. Specifically, when externally generated, coherent states of the electromagnetic field are used to drive transitions within the qubit system, a decoherence results due to the back reaction from the qubits onto the quantum field. We derive an expression for the decoherence rate for two cases, that of the single-qubit Walsh-Hadamard transform, and for an implementation of the controlled-NOT gate. We examine the impact of this decoherence mechanism on Grover's search algorithm, and on the proposals for use of error-correcting codes in quantum computation.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. A 35 double-spaced pages, 2 figures, in LaTeX
Semiclassical treatment of logarithmic perturbation theory
Creators: name: Dobrovolska, I. V.
name: Tutik, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explicit semiclassical treatment of logarithmic perturbation theory for the nonrelativistic bound states problem is developed. Based upon $\hbar$-expansions and suitable quantization conditions a new procedure for deriving perturbation expansions for the one-dimensional anharmonic oscillator is offered. Avoiding disadvantages of the standard approach, new handy recursion formulae with the same simple form both for ground and exited states have been obtained. As an example, the perturbation expansions for the energy eigenvalues of the harmonic oscillator perturbed by $λx^{6}$ are considered.
description: 6 pages, LATEX 2.09 using IOP styles
دراسة محمد مصطفى الأعظمي للمخطوطات القرآنية
Creators: name: Asnawi, Aqdi Rofiq
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: تناولت هذه الدراسة محاولة الشيخ محمد مصطفى الأعظمي للبرهنة على التزام المصاحف بالرسم العثماني عبر العصور المختلفة من خلال معالجته للمخطوطات القرآنية، وحاولت هذه الدراسةُ الإجابةَ عن عدة تساؤلات أهمها: من محمد مصطفى الأعظمي؟ وما مساهمته في مجال الدراسات القرآنية؟ وما المنهج الذي اتبعه في دراسة المخطوطات القرآنية؟ وما عناصر القوة والضعف فيها؟ وللإجابة عن هذه التساؤلات قام الباحث باتباع المنهج الاستقرائي لجمع المعلومات حول حياة الشيخ الأعظمي ومساهمته العلمية، كما استخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتحليل معالجة الشيخ الأعظمي للمخطوطات القرآنية، ولتحليل دراسات معاصرة للمخطوطات القرآنية.واشتملت الدراسة على مقدمة، وثلاثة فصول، وخاتمة. الفصل الأول عن الدراسات المعاصرة للمخطوطات القرآنية، والفصل الثاني قدّم نبذة تعريفية عن شخصية الشيخ الأعظمي ومساهمته في الدراسات القرآنية، والفصل الثالث أبرز المنهج الذي اتبعه الشيخ الأعظمي لمعالجة المخطوطات القرآنية ومناقشتها، وأما الخاتمة فشملت النتائج التي توصّل إليها الباحث والمقترحات التي قدّمها من خلال هذه الدراسة.ومن نتائج هذه الدراسة أن معالجة الشيخ الأعظمي للمخطوطات القرآنية تتميز بمنهج لم يسبق إليه من حيث مقارنة الكلمات في سورة الإسراء بين المصاحف المتعددة، وتقديم الإحصائيات الدقيقة، ومع ذلك تتشابه دراسته مع الدراسات الأخرى في هذا المجال من عدة جوانب، وتختلف عنها في جوانب أخرى، ولكنها لم تسلم من العيوب، ولم تكن كافية للبرهنة على التزام المصاحف المخطوطة بالرسم العثماني عبر العصور المختلفة، فيُقترح أن تقوم دراسات مماثلة لبقية السور في القرآن باستخدام المصاحف المخطوطة من القرن الأول الهجري إلى القرن الثالث عشر الهجري.
Two-Stream Adaptive Graph Convolutional Networks for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition
Creators: name: Shi, Lei
name: Zhang, Yifan
name: Cheng, Jian
name: Lu, Hanqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In skeleton-based action recognition, graph convolutional networks (GCNs), which model the human body skeletons as spatiotemporal graphs, have achieved remarkable performance. However, in existing GCN-based methods, the topology of the graph is set manually, and it is fixed over all layers and input samples. This may not be optimal for the hierarchical GCN and diverse samples in action recognition tasks. In addition, the second-order information (the lengths and directions of bones) of the skeleton data, which is naturally more informative and discriminative for action recognition, is rarely investigated in existing methods. In this work, we propose a novel two-stream adaptive graph convolutional network (2s-AGCN) for skeleton-based action recognition. The topology of the graph in our model can be either uniformly or individually learned by the BP algorithm in an end-to-end manner. This data-driven method increases the flexibility of the model for graph construction and brings more generality to adapt to various data samples. Moreover, a two-stream framework is proposed to model both the first-order and the second-order information simultaneously, which shows notable improvement for the recognition accuracy. Extensive experiments on the two large-scale datasets, NTU-RGBD and Kinetics-Skeleton, demonstrate that the performance of our model exceeds the state-of-the-art with a significant margin.
Emergence of Classicality: From Collapse Phenomenologies to Hybrid Dynamics
Creators: name: Diosi, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past ten-fifteen years, stochastic models of continuous wave function collapse were being proposed to describe the continuous emergence of classicality from quantum. We advocate that the hybrid dynamics of canonically coupled quantum and classical systems is a more basic concept. Continuous collapse formalisms are obtained as special cases. To illustrate our claim we show how von Neumann collapse follows from hybrid dynamical equations.
description: 8pp LaTeX (Springer-macros), to appear in Decoherence: Theoretical, Experimental and Conceptual Problems (Springer). Minor corrections
Robust Approaches to Handling Complex Geometries with Galerkin Difference Methods
Creators: name: Kozdon, Jeremy E.
name: Wilcox, Lucas C.
name: Hagstrom, Thomas
name: Banks, Jeffrey W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Galerkin difference (GD) basis is a set of continuous, piecewise polynomials defined using a finite difference like grid of degrees of freedom. The one dimensional GD basis functions are naturally extended to multiple dimensions using the tensor product constructions to quadrilateral elements for discretizing partial differential equations. Here we propose two approaches to handling complex geometries using the GD basis within a discontinuous Galerkin finite element setting: (1) using non-conforming, curvilinear GD elements and (2) coupling affine GD elements with curvilinear simplicial elements. In both cases the (semidiscrete) discontinuous Galerkin method is provably energy stable even when variational crimes are committed and in both cases a weight-adjusted mass matrix is used, which ensures that only the reference mass matrix must be inverted. Additionally, we give sufficient conditions on the treatment of metric terms for the curvilinear, nonconforming GD elements to ensure that the scheme is both constant preserving and conservative. Numerical experiments confirm the stability results and demonstrate the accuracy of the coupled schemes.
description: 30 pages, 14 figures
Level sets of certain Neumann eigenfunctions under deformation of Lipschitz domains. Application to the Extended Courant Property
Creators: name: Bérard, Pierre
name: Helffer, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we prove that the Extended Courant Property fails to be true for certain smooth, strictly convex domains with Neumann boundary condition: there exists a linear combination of a second and a first Neumann eigenfunctions, with three nodal domains. For the proof, we revisit a deformation argument of Jerison and Nadirashvili (J. Amer. Math. Soc. 2000, vol. 13). This argument being interesting in itself, we give full details. In particular, we carefully control the dependence of the constants on the geometry of our Lipschitz domains along the deformations.
Scomber cordyla Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Scombridae
Scomber
Scomber cordyla

description: Scomber cordyla [spec. nov.]
S. pinnulis X, linea laterali loricata.
Gron. Act. Ups. 1750. p. 36. Scomber linea laterali curva tabellis osseis loricata, corpore lato & tenui. @/D. 7, 9. P. 15. V. 6. A. 2, 14. C. 20.
Marcgr. bras. 172. Guara tereba.
Raj. pisc. 93. Trachurus brasiliensis.
Habitat in America.
* * Pinnulis spuriis connatis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 298, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1: of Psychometric properties the Iranian version of Older Peopleâ s Quality Of Life questionnaire (OPQOL)
Creators: name: Nikkhah, Maryam
name: Majideh Heravi-Karimooi
name: Montazeri, Ali
name: Rejeh, Nahid
name: Nia, Hamid Sharif
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Item-domain correlation matrix for the OPQOL-35. (DOC 185 kb)
title: Altneuland: Forschungsobjekt Antisemitismus
title: eine Festrede zum 40-jährigen Jubiläum des Zentrums für Antisemitismusforschung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Moshe
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Zentrum für Antisemitismusforschung
subject: Herbert A. Strauss
subject: sekundärer Antisemitismus
subject: israelbezogener Antisemitismus
subject: IHRA vs. JDA
subject: Israel

description: Der Beitrag beleuchtet 40 Jahre Forschung am Zentrum für Antisemitismusforschung (ZfA) in Berlin. Er reflektiert über die Ursprünge des Zentrums, die Herausforderungen durch institutionellen Widerstand und die Entwicklung seiner Mission seit der Gründung 1982. Das ZfA wurde ursprünglich gegründet, um Deutschlands historische Verantwortung aufzuarbeiten und die Ursachen und Formen des modernen Antisemitismus zu analysieren. Herbert A. Strauss, der erste Direktor des Zentrums, plädierte für interdisziplinäre Ansätze, die Sozialwissenschaften und vergleichende Studien integrieren, um Antisemitismus in breitere historische Kontexte einzubetten. Zimmermann hebt die Verschiebungen in den Forschungsschwerpunkten über vier Jahrzehnte hervor: den Aufstieg von „sekundärem“ und „israelbezogenem“ Antisemitismus, Debatten über Definitionen (IHRA vs. JDA) und Herausforderungen durch globale und technologische Kontexte. Er warnt vor der Politisierung der Antisemitismusforschung und fordert differenzierte, methodisch fundierte Ansätze, um sowohl klassischen als auch neuen Formen des Judenhasses entgegenzuwirken und ihre Schnittstellen mit breiteren gesellschaftlichen Themen zu beleuchten.
A Method of Areas for Manipulating the Entanglement Properties of One Copy of a Two-Particle Pure State
Creators: name: Hardy, Lucien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of how to manipulate the entanglement properties of a general two-particle pure state, shared between Alice and Bob, by using only local operations at each end and classical communication between Alice and Bob. A method is developed in which this type of problem is found to be equivalent to a problem involving the cutting and pasting of certain shapes along with a certain colouring problem. We consider two problems. Firstly we find the most general way of manipulating the state to obtain maximally entangled states. After such a manipulation the entangled state |11>+|22>+....|mm> is obtained with probability p_m. We obtain an expression for the optimal average entanglement. Also, some results of Lo and Popescu pertaining to this problem are given simple geometric proofs. Secondly, we consider how to manipulate one two particle entangled pure state to another with certainty. We derive Nielsen's theorem (which states the necessary and sufficient condition for this to be possible) using the method of areas.
description: 29 pages, 9 figures. Section 2.4 clarified. Error in second colouring theorem (section 3.2) corrected. Some other minor changes
Additional file 4: of The Trem2 R47H Alzheimer’s risk variant impairs splicing and reduces Trem2 mRNA and protein in mice but not in humans
Creators: name: Xianyuan Xiang
name: Piers, Thomas
name: Wefers, Benedikt
name: Kaichuan Zhu
name: Mallach, Anna
name: Brunner, Bettina
name: Kleinberger, Gernot
name: Song, Wilbur
name: Colonna, Marco
name: Herms, Jochen
name: Wurst, Wolfgang
name: Pocock, Jennifer
name: Haass, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. iMG differentiation and validation. a Schematic of the in vitro differentiation of iPSC-derived microglia-like cells (iMG). (i): Human iPSCs are grown in feeder free conditions with no spontaneous differentiation. Scale bar: 250 μm. (ii): Embryoid bodies are formed in the presence of 3 factors SCF, BMP4, and VEGF; Scale bar: 750 μm. (iii): Myeloid cells are generated after culturing with IL3 and MCSF growth factors for 3–4 weeks, then stained for classic myeloid/macrophage markers CD68. Scale bar: 50 μm. (iv): Further differentiation to microglia-like cells that positive for microglial markers P2RY12. Scale bar: 20 μm. (v): Addition of the two final factors (CD200 and CX3CL1) matures the iMG. Scale bar: 20 μm. b Heat map showing mRNA expression of a microglial gene signature in iMG, human monocyte-derived macrophages (hMac), human primary microglia (hMG), and iPSC samples. Clear clustering is observed between iMG and hMG. (PDF 159 kb)
Alexander Petrov, a contributor to a Russian newspaper Rossiyskaya Gazeta on the Ratsjevskij hoard and a Norwegian coin of St. Olaf: В Смоленске нашли монету первого христианского короля Норвегии
Creators: name: Petrov, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 210199 Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: 210105 Archaeology of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Levant
subject: History
subject: 219999 History and Archaeology not elsewhere classified
subject: Archaeology
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: "Это первое известное открытие монет Олафа Харальдссона в странах, некогда образовавших Гардарику", - сообщает норвежская газета Avisa Nordland.
Shortening time scale to reduce thermal effects in quantum transistors
Creators: name: de Ponte, Mickel A.
name: Santos, Alan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we present a quantum transistor model based on a network of coupled quantum oscillators destined to quantum information processing tasks in linear optics. To this end, we show in an analytical way how a set of $N$ quantum oscillators (data-bus) can be used as an optical quantum switch, in which the energy gap of the data bus oscillators plays the role of an adjustable "potential barrier". This enables us to "block or allow" the quantum information to flow from the source to the drain. In addition, we discuss how this device can be useful for implementing single qubit phase-shift quantum gates with high fidelity, so that it can be used as a useful tool. To conclude, during the study of the performance of our device when considering the interaction of this with a thermal reservoir, we highlight the important role played by the set of oscillators which constitute the data-bus in reducing the unwanted effects of the thermal reservoir. This is achieved by reducing the information exchange time (shortening time scale) between the desired oscillators. In particular, we have identified a non-trivial criterion in which the ideal size of the data-bus can be obtained so that it presents the best possible performance. We believe that our study can be perfectly adapted to a large number of thermal reservoir models.
description: 12 pages and 2 figures (with subfigures). Accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
The Frölicher-Nijenhuis bracket for derivation based non commutative differential forms
Creators: name: Dubois-Violette, Michel
name: Michor, Peter W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In commutative differential geometry the Frölicher-Nijenhuis bracket computes all kinds of curvatures and obstructions to integrability. In \cit!{3} the Frölicher-Nijenhuis bracket was developped for universal differential forms of non-commutative algebras, and several applications were given. In this paper this bracket and the Frölicher-Nijenhuis calculus will be developped for several kinds of differential graded algebras based on derivations, which were indroduced by \cit!{6}.
description: AmSTeX, 28 pages, ESI Preprint 133
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0211
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0211, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0211, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Scomber glaucus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Scombridae
Scomber
Scomber glaucus

description: Scomber glaucus [spec. nov.]
S. pinnulis nullis, spina dorsali recumbente.
Osbeck. iter. 296. Scomber adscensionis. @/D. 7, 25. P. 20. V. 5. A. 25. C. 20.
Art. gen. 32. syn. 51. Scomber dorso dipterygio, ossiculo secundo pinnae dorsalis altissimo. @/D. 7, 26. P. 18. V. 5. A. {2/27}. C. - -
Habitat ad ins. adscensionis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 298, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Characterizing teleportation in optics
Creators: name: Ralph, T. C.
name: Polkinghorne, R. E. S.
name: Lam, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the characterization of continuous variable, optical quantum teleportation in terms of the two quadrature signal transfer and conditional variances between the input and output states. We derive criteria which clearly define the classical limits and highlight interesting operating points which are not obvious from a calculation of the fidelity of the teleportation alone.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
Entanglement degree for Jaynes-Cummings model
Creators: name: Furuichi, S.
name: Ohya, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been known that a quantum entangled state plays an important role in the field ofquantum information theory such as quantum teleportation and quantum computation. The research on quantifying entangled states has been done by several measures. In this letter, we will adopt the method using quantum mutual entropy to measure the degree of entanglement of Jaynes-Cummings model.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, revtex with amsfonts
Moment curves and cyclic symmetry for positive Grassmannians
Creators: name: Karp, Steven N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M15, 14N35, 15B48, 52Bxx

description: We show that for each k and n, the cyclic shift map on the complex Grassmannian Gr(k,n) has exactly $\binom{n}{k}$ fixed points. There is a unique totally nonnegative fixed point, given by taking n equally spaced points on the trigonometric moment curve (if k is odd) or the symmetric moment curve (if k is even). We introduce a parameter q, and show that the fixed points of a q-deformation of the cyclic shift map are precisely the critical points of the mirror-symmetric superpotential $\mathcal{F}_q$ on Gr(k,n). This follows from results of Rietsch about the quantum cohomology ring of Gr(k,n). We survey many other diverse contexts which feature moment curves and the cyclic shift map.
description: 18 pages. v2: Minor changes
title: "Singular devices": The "trade reliefs" of San Marco and the iconography of everyday life in medieval Venice
Creators: name: Stevens, Thea Dione
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Art history, church architecture, Venice, Italy.

description: In this study, I examine the 'Trade Reliefs' of the main portal at San Marco and the related cycle of the theme of urban work, the Piazzetta column base sculptures, in the light of three chief factors: their possible dating, the issue of their patronage and the conceptual climate that surrounded their production in thirteenth-century Venice. In Chapter One, I establish that the historical and formal context for the 'Trade Reliefs' and the Piazzetta column bases was the ambitious campaign of civic works undertaken at the basilica and in the Insula Sancti Marci in the course of the duecento. In Chapter Two, I consider the problem of the date of the 'Trade Reliefs' in relation to that of the main portal as a whole. In Chapter Three, I outline the regulation to which trade and manufacture were subject in medieval Venice, especially in reference to the statutes of the guilds, in order to establish the worth of the 'arti argument' for the analysis of the 'Trade Reliefs' and Piazzetta column bases. In Chapter Four, I propose that the question of the patronage of the 'Trade Reliefs' and Piazzetta column bases must be analysed in relation to the procurators of San Marco, the governmental officials who organised the workings and funding of the activities of the opus, a remit that extended to the Insula Sancti Marci as a whole. In the fifth and final chapter, I place the 'Trade Reliefs' and the Piazzetta column bases within the context of the fashioning of visual politics m the Insula Sancti Marci in the duecento. I consider the implications of previous interpretations of the decoration of San Marco as a politically-motivated programme of works, proposing that the display of spolia such as the Quadriga and the deliberate evocation of early Christian and Roman models at both the basilica itself and in the Insula as a whole can be read as the proclamation of a triumphalist message in the afterbirth of the Fourth Crusade. I also analyse the emphasis placed on the imagery of civic justice, and by citing the hiclusion of lion protome heads in the 'Trade Reliefs' I link this concept to their overall meaning, proposing that the latter should be read as not merely eschatological but also a direct statement of the workings of the state-led civic collective. I conclude, therefore, that the case of the 'Trade Reliefs' and Piazzetta column sculptures presents us with a paradigm of visual propaganda in which the state enforced the values of the civic collective, and that in both cycles of the iconography of everyday life the dialectic between ideal and real become is mirrored by that between subject and subjectified. (Abstract shortened by ProQuest.).
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0270v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0270v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
Scomber trachurus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Scombridae
Scomber
Scomber trachurus

description: Scomber trachurus [spec. nov.]
S. pinnulis unitis, spina dorsali recumbente, linea laterali loricata.
Art. gen. 31. syn. 50. Scomber linea laterali aculeata, pinna ani ossiculorum 30. @/D. 8, 34. P. 20. V. 6. A. {2/30}. C. - -
Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 72. idem. @/D. 8, 31. P. 20. V. 6. A. 27. C 22.
Chin. Lagerstr. 27. Scomber linea laterali squamis latis pinnata. @/D. 8, 34. P. 18. V. 6. A. {2/30}. C. 17.
Hasselqv. iter. 363. Scomber Trachurus. @/D. 8, 32. P. 20. V. 6. A. 30. C. 20.
Habitat in Mediterraneo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 298-299, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MOESM1 of Bacterial conversion of depolymerized Kraft lignin
Creators: name: Krithika Ravi
name: Abdelaziz, Omar
name: Nöbel, Matthias
name: García-Hidalgo, Javier
name: Gorwa-Grauslund, Marie
name: Hulteberg, Christian
name: Lidén, Gunnar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. (a) The SEC chromatogram of 1 g/L depolymerized (at 220 °C, 5 mL/min) lignin. Red dotted lines represent the fractions collected. The collected fraction at 95–108 min corresponds to the 0.2–0.4 kDa peak in the SEC chromatograms calibrated with PEG standards. (b) UHPLC chromatograms of the fractions obtained from SEC. The peaks in the fraction 95–108 min correspond to aromatic monomers (Vanillin-3.5 min; guaiacol-4.6 min; acetovanillone-4.7 min). Table S1. Results of homology BLAST with the previously well-characterized DyP proteins against the genome of the organisms used in this study. P. putida EM42 strain used in this study is the modified version of KT2440 and hence the genome of KT2440 (parental strain) was used for BLAST searches. Proteins with identity more than 75% are emphasized in green. Proteins that were found absent and the ones with less than 30% query are highlighted in red. P. fluorescens highlighted in blue is the only organism with proteins similar to DyPC and DyPD. Table S2. Results of homology BLAST with laccases against the genome of the organisms used in this study. P. putida EM42 strain used in this study is the modified version of KT2440 (parental strain) and hence the genome of KT2440 was used for BLAST searches. Proteins with identity more than 75% are emphasized in green. Table S3. Growth of bacterial strains on agar plates with 5 mM vanillin/guaiacol as the only source of carbon in M9 medium, incubated for 2 weeks at 30 °C. The isolates were previously tentatively reported as Pseudomonas sp. (B); P. plecoglossicida (C); P. deceptionensis (9.1); and Rhodococcus erythropolis (19). Duplicate experiments were performed and the growth results were similar (++ abundant growth; + growth; − no growth). R. opacus was the only organism to show growth on guaiacol (highlighted).
The microscopic role of deformation in the dynamics of soft colloids
Creators: name: Gnan, Nicoletta
name: Zaccarelli, Emanuela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soft colloids allow to explore high density states well beyond random close packing. An important open question is whether softness controls the dynamics under these dense conditions. While experimental works reported conflicting results, numerical studies so far mostly focused on simple models that allow particles to overlap, but neglect particle deformations, thus making the concept of softness in simulations and in experiments very different. To fill this gap here we propose a new model system consisting of polymer rings with internal elasticity. At high packing fractions the system displays a compressed exponential decay of the intermediate scattering functions and a super-diffusive behavior of the mean-squared displacement. These intriguing features are explained in terms of the complex interplay between particle deformations and dynamic heterogeneities, which give rise to persistent motion of ballistic particles. We also observe a striking variation of the relaxation times with increasing particle softness clearly demonstrating the crucial role of particle deformation in the dynamics of realistic soft colloids.
description: Final version including 2021 author correction
How to protect the interpretation of the wave function against protective measurements
Creators: name: Uffink, Jos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new type of procedures, called protective measurements, has been proposed by Aharonov, Anandan and Vaidman. These authors argue that a protective measurement allows the determination of arbitrary observables of a single quantum system and claim that this favors a realistic interpretation of the quantum state. This paper proves that only observables that commute with the system's Hamiltonian can be measured protectively. It is argued that this restriction saves the coherence of alternative interpretations.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Reflection and Transmission in a Neutron-Spin Test of the Quantum Zeno Effect
Creators: name: Machida, Ken
name: Nakazato, Hiromichi
name: Pascazio, Saverio
name: Rauch, Helmut
name: Yu, Sixia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of a quantum system undergoing frequent "measurements", leading to the so-called quantum Zeno effect, is examined on the basis of a neutron-spin experiment recently proposed for its demonstration. When the spatial degrees of freedom are duely taken into account, neutron-reflection effects become very important and may lead to an evolution which is totally different from the ideal case.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
MOESM1 of High-flow nasal oxygen versus noninvasive ventilation in adult patients with cystic fibrosis: a randomized crossover physiological study
Creators: name: Sklar, Michael
name: Dres, Martin
name: Nuttapol Rittayamai
name: West, Brent
name: Grieco, Domenico
name: Telias, Irene
name: Detajin Junhasavasdikul
name: Rauseo, Michela
name: Pham, Tai
name: Madotto, Fabiana
name: Campbell, Carolyn
name: Tullis, Elizabeth
name: Brochard, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Electronic supplementary material.
Additional file 3: of The Trem2 R47H Alzheimerâ s risk variant impairs splicing and reduces Trem2 mRNA and protein in mice but not in humans
Creators: name: Xianyuan Xiang
name: Piers, Thomas
name: Wefers, Benedikt
name: Kaichuan Zhu
name: Mallach, Anna
name: Brunner, Bettina
name: Kleinberger, Gernot
name: Song, Wilbur
name: Colonna, Marco
name: Herms, Jochen
name: Wurst, Wolfgang
name: Pocock, Jennifer
name: Haass, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Sequence of the aberrantly spliced murine Trem2 mRNA. Trem2 gene sequence. Exon in black; intron in green; // indicates splicing sites. (PDF 93 kb)
Topology measurement within the histories approach
Creators: name: Breslav, R. B.
name: Parfionov, G. N.
name: Zapatrin, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An idealised experiment estimating the spacetime topology is considered in both classical and quantum frameworks. The latter is described in terms of histories approach to quantum theory. A procedure creating combinatorial models of topology is suggested. The correspondence between these models and discretised spacetime models is established.
description: 16 pages, latex
Multi-Rate Time Integration on Overset Meshes
Creators: name: Mikida, Cory
name: Klöckner, Andreas
name: Bodony, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Overset meshes are an effective tool for the computational fluid dynamic simulation of problems with complex geometries or multiscale spatio-temporal features. When the maximum allowable timestep on one or more meshes is significantly smaller than on the remaining meshes, standard explicit time integrators impose inefficiencies for time-accurate calculations by requiring that all meshes advance with the smallest timestep. With the targeted use of multi-rate time integrators, separate meshes can be time-marched at independent rates to avoid wasteful computation while maintaining accuracy and stability. This work applies time-explicit multi-rate integrators to the simulation of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations discretized on overset meshes using summation-by-parts (SBP) operators and simultaneous approximation term (SAT) boundary conditions. We introduce a class of multi-rate Adams-Bashforth (MRAB) schemes that offer significant stability improvements and computational efficiencies for SBP-SAT methods. We present numerical results that confirm the efficacy of MRAB integrators, outline a number of implementation challenges, and demonstrate a reduction in computational cost enabled by MRAB. We also investigate the use of our method in the setting of a large-scale distributed-memory parallel implementation where we discuss concerns involving load balancing and communication efficiency.