cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The ANU WiFeS SuperNovA Program (AWSNAP)
Creators: name: Childress, Michael J.
name: Tucker, Brad E.
name: Yuan, Fang
name: Scalzo, Richard
name: Ruiter, Ashley
name: Seitenzahl, Ivo
name: Zhang, Bonnie
name: Schmidt, Brian
name: Anguiano, Borja
name: Aniyan, Suryashree
name: Bayliss, Daniel D. R.
name: Bento, Joao
name: Bessell, Michael
name: Bian, Fuyan
name: Davies, Rebecca
name: Dopita, Michael
name: Fogarty, Lisa
name: Fraser-McKelvie, Amelia
name: Freeman, Ken
name: Kuruwita, Rajika
name: Medling, Anne M.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Owers, Matthew
name: Panther, Fiona
name: Sweet, Sarah M.
name: Thomas, Adam D.
name: Zhou, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the first major data release and survey description for the ANU WiFeS SuperNovA Program (AWSNAP). AWSNAP is an ongoing supernova spectroscopy campaign utilising the Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) on the Australian National University (ANU) 2.3m telescope. The first and primary data release of this program (AWSNAP-DR1) releases 357 spectra of 175 unique objects collected over 82 equivalent full nights of observing from July 2012 to August 2015. These spectra have been made publicly available via the WISeREP supernova spectroscopy repository. We analyse the AWSNAP sample of Type Ia supernova spectra, including measurements of narrow sodium absorption features afforded by the high spectral resolution of the WiFeS instrument. In some cases we were able to use the integral-field nature of the WiFeS instrument to measure the rotation velocity of the SN host galaxy near the SN location in order to obtain precision sodium absorption velocities. We also present an extensive time series of SN 2012dn, including a near-nebular spectrum which both confirms its "super-Chandrasekhar" status and enables measurement of the sub-solar host metallicity at the SN site.
description: Submitted to Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia (PASA). Spectra publicly released via WISeREP at http://wiserep.weizmann.ac.il/
«L’État, c’est moi»: il Consiglio di Stato francese, fra salvaguardia della sicurezza nazionale e protezione dei dati (Consiglio di Stato, Section du Contentieux, 21 aprile 2021, French Data Network e a., nn. 393099, 394922, 397844, 397851, 424717, 424718)
Creators: name: Azoulai, Loïc
name: Ritleng, Dominique
name: Bonini, Monica
Publisher: name: CERIDAP
Year: 2021

CERIDAP, 3 (2021)
Data Selection for Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Wu, Yi
name: Rudnicky, Alexander
name: Zhang, Rong
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a strategy for efﬁciently selecting informative data from large corpora of transcribed speech. We propose to choose data uniformly according to the distribution of some target speech unit (phoneme, word, character, etc). In our experiment, in contrast to the common belief that “there is no data like more data”, we found it possible to select a highly informative subset of data that produces recognition performance comparable to a system that makes use of a much larger amount of data. At the same time, our selection process is efﬁcient and fast.
title: The submillimeter wave astronomy satellite: Mission science objectives
Creators: name: Melnick, GJ
name: Dalgarno, A
name: Erickson, NR
name: Fazio, GG
name: Goldsmith, PF
name: Harwit, M
name: Hollenbach, DJ
name: Koch, DG
name: Neufeld, DA
name: Schieder, R
name: Snell, RL
name: Stauffer,
name: Thaddeus, P
name: Tolls, V
name: Winnewisser, GF
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: The published version is located at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V3S-3XSJX4B-76&_user=1516330&_coverDate=12%2F31%2F1996&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000053443&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=1516330&md5=72d1ddd9e8a5a2f5b5a4781c427c3e86&searchtype=a
description: The Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite (SWAS) mission is dedicated to the study of star formation and interstellar chemistry. To carry out this mission, SWAS will survey dense (nH2 > 103 cm−3) molecular clouds within our galaxy in either the ground-state or a low-lying transition of five astrophysically important species: H2O, H218O, O2, CI, and 13CO. By observing these lines SWAS will: (1) test long-standing theories that predict that these species are the dominant coolants of molecular clouds during the early stages of their collapse to form stars and planets and (2) supply heretofore missing information about the abundance of key species central to the chemical models of dense interstellar gas. SWAS will employ two independent Schottky barrier diode mixers, passively cooled to 150 K, coupled to a 54 × 68-cm off-axis Cassegrain antenna with an aggregate surface error ≤ 11 μm rms. During its three-year mission, SWAS will observe giant and dark cloud cores with the goal of detecting or setting an upper limit on the water abundance of 3 × 10−6 (relative to H2) and on the molecular oxygen abundance of 2 × 10−6 (relative to H2). In addition, advantage will be taken of SWAS's relatively large beamsize of 3.2 × 4.0 arcminutes at 551 GHz and 3.6 × 4.5 arcminutes at 492 GHz to obtain large-area ( 1° × 1°) maps of giant and dark clouds in the 13CO and CI lines. With the use of a 1.4 GHz bandwidth acousto-optical spectrometer, SWAS will have the ability to simultaneously observe the H2O, O2, CI, and 13CO lines. All measurements will be conducted with a velocity resolution of less than 1 km s−1.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-11-29]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Additional file 1 of Human serum from SARS-CoV-2-vaccinated and COVID-19 patients shows reduced binding to the RBD of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant
Creators: name: Schubert, Maren
name: Bertoglio, Federico
name: Steinke, Stephan
name: Heine, Philip Alexander
name: Ynga-Durand, Mario Alberto
name: Maass, Henrike
name: Sammartino, Josè Camilla
name: Cassaniti, Irene
name: Zuo, Fanglei
name: Du, Likun
name: Korn, Janin
name: Milošević, Marko
name: Wenzel, Esther Veronika
name: Krstanović, Fran
name: Polten, Saskia
name: Pribanić-Matešić, Marina
name: Brizić, Ilija
name: Baldanti, Fausto
name: Hammarström, Lennart
name: Dübel, Stefan
name: Šustić, Alan
name: Marcotte, Harold
name: Strengert, Monika
name: Protić, Alen
name: Piralla, Antonio
name: Pan-Hammarström, Qiang
name: Čičin-Šain, Luka
name: Hust, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. SDS-PAGE of the RBD25 variants. 2 μg of the indicated purified RBD25 variant in Laemmli buffer containing 5% beta-mercaptoethanol were heated to 95°C for 10 min and run on 15% SDS-PAGE. Fig. S2. MST measurements of the ACE2-hFc RBD interaction. Triplicates were measured and Hill fit was applied. Fig. S3. Human serum from boost vaccinated persons binding to SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan original strain, Beta, Delta and Omicron RBD. ELISA using sera from persons vaccinated first with Ad26.COV2.S and then boostered with BTN162b2 or persons fully vaccinated with a mRNA vaccine and boostered also with a mRNA vaccine. Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s multiple comparisons test was performed. Geometric mean and 95% confidence interval are represented by error bars.
Die Richtigen einstellen!
Creators: name: Striebing, Clemens
name: Saß, Jenny
name: Voigt, Nathalie
name: Schneider, Jannick
name: Gessner, Alexandria
name: Onaran, Tijen
name: Hochfeld, Katharina
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: Personalpolitik
Einstellungsverfahren
Diskriminierung
Gender Bias
Vielfalt
Gleichberechtigung

description: Ein professionelles Bewerbungsverfahren ist der Schlüssel zur Auswahl der geeignetsten Bewerbenden. Ein zentraler Baustein guter Auswahlprozesse ist Fairness. Doch wie kann diese Fairness in der Praxis gewährleistet werden? Wie lässt sich Diskriminierung in Einstellungsprozessen effektiv und pragmatisch verhindern? Der Praxisleitfaden "Die Richtigen einstellen!" zeigt den Weg - von der Stellenausschreibung bis zum Einstellungsinterview und legt dabei den Fokus auf die Chancengleichheit der Geschlechter. Bewerbungsprozesse sind voller Stolpersteine für Fairness: Bereits in der Stellenanzeige können geschlechtsspezifische Ausdrucksweisen und Klischees Bewerbende unbeabsichtigt abschrecken oder durch unnötige Anforderungen ausschließen. Beim Durchsehen der Bewerbungsunterlagen droht die nächste Hürde, vor allem wenn die Bewerbungen nicht anonymisiert sind. Auch das Vorstellungsgespräch, besonders in seiner unstrukturierten Form, ist ein Nährboden für Voreingenommenheit, da der direkte Kontakt und das äußere Erscheinungsbild Raum für Vorurteile schaffen. Und auch eine faire Durchführung von Assessment-Centern bildet in der Praxis oft eine große Herausforderung. Erfahren Sie in unserem Praxisleitfaden, wie Sie diese Fallstricke mit einfachen Mitteln elegant umschiffen und Ihr Einstellungsverfahren fair gestalten können. Darüber hinaus erhalten Sie Einblicke, wie Sie geeignete Testverfahren sorgfältig auswählen und umsetzen. Eine diskriminierungsfreie Personalauswahl ist durchaus machbar. Mit den richtigen Strategien schaffen Unternehmen gleiche Chancen für alle. Eine spannende Lektüre für alle, die Vielfalt und Gleichberechtigung in der Arbeitswelt voranbringen wollen!
Data persistence in programming languages : a survey
Creators: name: Clamen, Stewart M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "Database systems are primarily concerned with the creation and maintenance of large, long-lived collections of data, while traditional programming languages have promoted such ideas as procedural control and data and functional abstraction. While each provides considerable utility in their respective domains, there exists a large number of applications that require functionality from both database and programming language systems. To this end, there has been serious effort over the past few years at developing systems that integrate the basic ideas from the two domains.This paper concentrates on research developments which have resulted in programming languages incorporating database functionality into their programming models, most importantly, a concept of data persistence."
Additional file 1 of Factors associated with readmissions in psychiatric inpatient care: a prospective cohort study based on hospital registers
Creators: name: Virtanen, Marianna
name: Peutere, Laura
name: Härmä, Mikko
name: Ropponen, Annina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-11-30]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Energy consumption of smartphones and IoT devices when using different versions of the HTTP protocol
Creators: name: Caiazza, Chiara
name: Luconi, Valerio
name: Vecchio, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: HTTP is frequently used by smartphones and IoT devices to access information and Web services. Nowadays, HTTP is used in three major versions, each introducing significant changes with respect to the previous one. We evaluated the energy consumption of the major versions of the HTTP protocol when used in the communication between energy-constrained devices and cloud-based or edge-based services. Experimental results show that in a machine-to-machine communication scenario, for the considered client devices - a smartphone and a Single Board Computer - and for a number of cloud/edge services and facilities, HTTP/3 frequently requires more energy than the previous versions of the protocol. The focus of our analysis is on machine-to-machine communication, but to obtain a broader view we also considered a client-server interaction pattern that is more browsing-like. In this case, HTTP/3 can be more energy efficient than the other versions.
Data Parallel Switch-Level Simulation
Creators: name: Bryant, Randal E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data-parallel simulation involves simulating the behavior of a circuit over a number of test sequences simultaneously. Compared to other parallel simulation techniques, data-parallel simulation requires less overhead for synchronization and communication, and it permits higher degrees of parallelism. Two data-parallel versions of the switch-level simulator COSMOS have been implemented. The first runs on conventional machines, exploiting the bit parallelism of machine-level logic operations. This version runs 20-30 times faster than sequential simulation on the same machine. The second runs on a massively parallel SIMD machine, with each processor simulating the circuit behavior for a single test sequence. A simulator running on a 32768-processor machine runs up to 33000 times faster than a sequential simulator on a workstation computer
Limited Feedback-based Block Diagonalization for the MIMO Broadcast Channel
Creators: name: Ravindran, Niranjay
name: Jindal, Nihar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Block diagonalization is a linear precoding technique for the multiple antenna broadcast (downlink) channel that involves transmission of multiple data streams to each receiver such that no multi-user interference is experienced at any of the receivers. This low-complexity scheme operates only a few dB away from capacity but requires very accurate channel knowledge at the transmitter. We consider a limited feedback system where each receiver knows its channel perfectly, but the transmitter is only provided with a finite number of channel feedback bits from each receiver. Using a random quantization argument, we quantify the throughput loss due to imperfect channel knowledge as a function of the feedback level. The quality of channel knowledge must improve proportional to the SNR in order to prevent interference-limitations, and we show that scaling the number of feedback bits linearly with the system SNR is sufficient to maintain a bounded rate loss. Finally, we compare our quantization strategy to an analog feedback scheme and show the superiority of quantized feedback.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, submitted to IEEE JSAC November 2007
Additional file 1 of Traditional Chinese medicine Lingguizhugan decoction treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with spleen-yang deficiency pattern: Study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Jingjuan
name: Wang, Ruirui
name: You, Shengfu
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Zheng, Peiyong
name: Ji, Guang
name: Liu, Baocheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist.
Additional file 3 of The value of a multimodal approach combining radical surgery and intraoperative radiotherapy in the recurrence treatment of gynecological malignancies - analysis of a large patient cohort in a tertiary care center
Creators: name: Sprave, Tanja
name: Stoian, Raluca
name: Volegova-Neher, Natalia
name: Gainey, Mark
name: Kollefrath, Michael
name: Baltas, Dimos
name: Grosu, Anca-Ligia
name: Juhasz-Böss, Ingolf
name: Schröder, Rieke
name: Taran, Florin-Andrei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
Data Mining at CALD-CMU: Tools, Experiences and Research Directions
Creators: name: Faloutsos, Christos
name: Gibson, Garth
name: Mitchell, Tom
name: Moore, Andrew W
name: Thrun, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe the data mining problems and solutions that we have encountered in the Center for Automated Learning and Discovery (CALD) at CMU. Specifically, we describe these settings and their operational characteristics, describe our proposed solutions, list the performance results, and finally outline future research directions.
Determination of the top-quark mass from hadro-production of single top-quarks
Creators: name: Alekhin, S.
name: Moch, S.
name: Thier, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new determination of the top-quark mass $m_t$ based on the experimental data from the Tevatron and the LHC for single-top hadro-production. We use the inclusive cross sections of $s$- and $t$-channel top-quark production to extract $m_t$ and to minimize the dependence on the strong coupling constant and the gluon distribution in the proton compared to the hadro-production of top-quark pairs. As part of our analysis we compute the next-to-next-to-leading order approximation for the $s$-channel cross section in perturbative QCD based on the known soft-gluon corrections and implement it in the program Hathor for the numerical evaluation of the hadronic cross section. Results for the top-quark mass are reported in the $\bar{MS}$ and in the on-shell renormalization scheme.
description: 11 pages latex, 3 figures, 4 tables; updated Tables 1, 3 and 4 and Figure 3 with finalized ATLAS and CMS measurements at 13 TeV; resulting changes in top-quark mass are small; additional references added
Scattering for general-type Dirac systems on the semi-axis: reflection coefficients and Weyl functions
Creators: name: Sakhnovich, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34A55, 34B20, 34L25, 34A05

description: We show that for general-type self-adjoint and skew-self-adjoint Dirac systems on the semi-axis Weyl functions are unique analytic extensions of the reflection coefficients. New results on the extension of the Weyl functions to the real axis and on the existence (in the skew-self-adjoint case) of the Weyl functions follow. Important procedures to recover general-type Dirac systems from the Weyl functions are applied to the recovery of Dirac systems from the reflection coefficients. We explicitly recover Dirac systems from the rational reflection coefficients as well.
Data Driven Grasp Synthesis using Shape Matching and Task-Based Pruning
Creators: name: Li, Ying
name: Jiaxin L. Fu
name: Pollard, Nancy S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human grasps, especially whole-hand grasps, are difficult to animate because of the high number of degrees of freedom of the hand and the need for the hand to conform naturally to the object surface. Captured human motion data provides us with a rich source of examples of natural grasps. However, for each new object, we are faced with the problem of selecting the best grasp from the database and adapting it to that object. This paper presents a data-driven approach to grasp synthesis. We begin with a database of captured human grasps. To identify candidate grasps for a new object, we introduce a novel shape matching algorithm that matches hand shape to object shape by identifying collections of features having similar relative placements and surface normals. This step returns many grasp candidates, which are clustered and pruned by choosing the grasp best suited for the intended task. For pruning undesirable grasps, we develop an anatomically-based grasp quality measure specific to the human hand. Examples of grasp synthesis are shown for a variety of objects not present in the original database. This algorithm should be useful both as an animator tool for posing the hand and for automatic grasp synthesis in virtual environments.
Study of B -> D** l nu with full reconstruction tagging
Creators: name: Liventsev, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a study of semileptonic B decays to P-wave D** mesons. Semileptonic decay to D*_2 meson is observed for the first time and its product branching ratio is measured to be Br(B+ -> anti-D*0_2 l+nu) x Br(anti-D*0_2 -> D- pi+) = 0.22 +- 0.03(stat.) +- 0.04(syst.)%. The result is obtained using the fully reconstructed B tags from a data sample that contains 657 millions BB-bar pairs collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRD(RC)
The Effect of Sensory Blind Zones on Milling Behavior in a Dynamic Self-Propelled Particle Model
Creators: name: Newman, Jonathan P.
name: Sayama, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Emergent pattern formation in self-propelled particle (SPP) systems is extensively studied because it addresses a range of swarming phenomena which occur without leadership. Here we present a dynamic SPP model in which a sensory blind zone is introduced into each particle's zone of interaction. Using numerical simulations we discovered that the degradation of milling patterns with increasing blind zone ranges undergoes two distinct transitions, including a new, spatially nonhomogeneous transition that involves cessation of particles' motion caused by broken symmetries in their interaction fields. Our results also show the necessity of nearly complete panoramic sensory ability for milling behavior to emerge in dynamic SPP models, suggesting a possible relationship between collective behavior and sensory systems of biological organisms.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Prospects for Characterizing the Atmosphere of Proxima Centauri b
Creators: name: Kreidberg, Laura
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The newly detected Earth-mass planet in the habitable zone of Proxima Centauri could potentially host life - if it has an atmosphere that supports surface liquid water. We show that thermal phase curve observations with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) from 5-12 microns can be used to test the existence of such an atmosphere. We predict the thermal variation for a bare rock versus a planet with 35% heat redistribution to the nightside and show that a JWST phase curve measurement can distinguish between these cases at $4σ$ confidence, assuming photon-limited precision. We also consider the case of an Earth-like atmosphere, and find that the ozone 9.8 micron band could be detected with longer integration times (a few months). We conclude that JWST observations have the potential to put the first constraints on the possibility of life around the nearest star to the Solar System.
description: accepted to ApJL
DeePMD-kit: A deep learning package for many-body potential energy representation and molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Wang, Han
name: Zhang, Linfeng
name: Han, Jiequn
name: E, Weinan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent developments in many-body potential energy representation via deep learning have brought new hopes to addressing the accuracy-versus-efficiency dilemma in molecular simulations. Here we describe DeePMD-kit, a package written in Python/C++ that has been designed to minimize the effort required to build deep learning based representation of potential energy and force field and to perform molecular dynamics. Potential applications of DeePMD-kit span from finite molecules to extended systems and from metallic systems to chemically bonded systems. DeePMD-kit is interfaced with TensorFlow, one of the most popular deep learning frameworks, making the training process highly automatic and efficient. On the other end, DeePMD-kit is interfaced with high-performance classical molecular dynamics and quantum (path-integral) molecular dynamics packages, i.e., LAMMPS and the i-PI, respectively. Thus, upon training, the potential energy and force field models can be used to perform efficient molecular simulations for different purposes. As an example of the many potential applications of the package, we use DeePMD-kit to learn the interatomic potential energy and forces of a water model using data obtained from density functional theory. We demonstrate that the resulted molecular dynamics model reproduces accurately the structural information contained in the original model.
Additional file 1 of Estimation of Vs30 and site classification of Bhaktapur district, Nepal using microtremor array measurement
Creators: name: Prajapati, Roshan
name: Dhonju, Salim
name: Bijukchhen, Subeg Man
name: Shigefuji, Michiko
name: Takai, Nobuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Fig S1. Multiplexed time series and huddle test at site Th6. The multiplexed time series of all three components along with Fourier spectra, coherencies and phase difference for the same time series are shown. The greater the dispersed lines, the lesser is the consistency of the instruments at the site. Table S1. NEHRP site classification systembased on Vs30. Table S2. Vs30 values of some sites from previous studies, closer to our observation sites are compared with those from present study. These results are comparable though their technique and method for obtaining Vs30 are different.
Role of Tourism in the development of India
Creators: name: Mallik, Arvind
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In the 21st century, tourism have an active role to play in the development of Nation by transforming the economic and social structure (Jaswa, 2014). Tourism industry will impact political, cultural and social activities in a particular area. Thus this branch of economy will impact the different branches of the economy due to multiplier effect. The economic benefits of the tourism industry are many as tourist is a goods consumer and a services beneficiary. It influences housing industry, hotel industry, and transportation industry and generates employment directly and indirectly. Economic impact of tourists’ expenditure contributes directly to other industries as well as supports State budget indirectly in the form of tax, fee etc
Dynamic Photometric Variability in Three Young Brown Dwarfs in Taurus: Detection of Optical Flares with TESS data
Creators: name: Ghosh, Samrat
name: Mondal, Soumen
name: Dutta, Somnath
name: Kumbhakar, Rajib
name: Das, Ramkrishna
name: Joshi, Santosh
name: Lata, Sneh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present $I$-band time-series photometric variability studies of three known nearby ($\sim$ 140 pc) and young ( $\sim$ 1 Myr) brown dwarfs (BD) in the Taurus star-forming region in the Perseus Molecular Cloud. From 10 nights of observations over a time span of 10 years, with a typical run of 3 to 6 hours each night, we estimated that the BDs show unstable short-scale periodicity from 1.5 to 4.8 hours. Using the long-term photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we have conducted a time-resolved variability analysis of CFHT-BD-Tau 3 and CFHT-BD-Tau 4, revealing orbital periods of $\sim$ 0.96 days and $\sim$ 3 days respectively, consistent with earlier studies. We also found two superflares in TESS sector 43 data for CFHT-BD-Tau 4 and estimated the flare energies as $7.09\times10^{35}$ erg and $3.75\times10^{36}$ erg. A magnetic field of $\sim3.39 ~kG$ is required to generate such flare energies on this BD. We performed spot modelling analysis on CFHT-BD-Tau 3 and CFHT-BD-Tau 4 to address the variability detected in the data using the package BASSMAN. Spectral energy distribution and infrared colours of the sources suggest that they have a sufficient amount of circumstellar material around them.
Data Collection and Language Technologies for Mapudungun
Creators: name: Levin, Lorraine
name: Vega, Rodolfo M
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Brown, Ralf D
name: Lavie, Alon
name: Canulef, Eliseo
name: Huenchullan, Carolina
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mapudungun is spoken by over 900,000 people (Mapuche) in Chile and Argentina. Thanks to an active bilingual and multicultural education program, Mapuche children are now being taught to be literate in both Mapudungun and Spanish. The Chilean Ministry of Education has teamed up with the Language Technologies Institute's AVENUE project to collect data and produce language technologies that support bilingual education. The main resource that has come out of the Mineduc-LTI partnership is Mapudungun-Spanish parallel corpus consisting of approximately 200,000 words of text and 120 hours of transcribed speech. Plans are being made for machine translation and computer-assisted instruction.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0426v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0426v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Restudy on Dark Matter Time-Evolution in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity
Creators: name: Qiao, Qing-Peng
name: Tang, Jian
name: Li, Xue-Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following previous study, in the Littlest Higgs model (LHM), the heavy photon is supposed to be a possible dark matter candidate and its relic abundance of the heavy photon is estimated in terms of the Boltzman-Lee-Weinberg time-evolution equation. The effects of the T-parity violation is also considered. Our calculations show that when Higgs mass $M_H$ taken to be 300 GeV and don't consider T-parity violation, only two narrow ranges $133
description: 13 pages, 11 figures included
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1988-12-01]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Data Collection and Analysis of Mapudungun Morphology for Spelling Correction
Creators: name: Monson, Christian
name: Levin, Lorraine
name: Vega, Rodolfo M
name: Brown, Ralf D
name: Font-Llitjos, Ariadna
name: Lavie, Alon
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Cañulef, Eliseo
name: Huisca, Rosendo
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes part of a three year collaboration between Carnegie Mellon University's Language Technologies Institute, the Programa de Educación Intercultural Bilingüe of the Chilean Ministry of Education, and Universidad de La Frontera (Temuco, Chile). We are currently constructing a spelling checker for Mapudungun, a polysynthetic language spoken by the Mapuche people in Chile and Argentina. The spelling checker will be built in MySpell, the spell checking system used by the open source office suite OpenOffice. This paper also describes the spoken language corpus that is used as a source of data for developing the spelling checker
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0108r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0108r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0108r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Quantitative model for the generic 3D shape of ICMEs at 1 AU
Creators: name: Démoulin, P.
name: Janvier, M.
name: Masías-Meza, J. J.
name: Dasso, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interplanetary imagers provide 2D projected views of the densest plasma parts of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) while in situ measurements provide magnetic field and plasma parameter measurements along the spacecraft trajectory, so along a 1D cut. As such, the data only give a partial view of their 3D structures. By studying a large number of ICMEs, crossed at different distances from their apex, we develop statistical methods to obtain a quantitative generic 3D shape of ICMEs. In a first approach we theoretically obtain the expected statistical distribution of the shock-normal orientation from assuming simple models of 3D shock shapes, including distorted profiles, and compare their compatibility with observed distributions. In a second approach we use the shock normal and the flux rope axis orientations, as well as the impact parameter, to provide statistical information across the spacecraft trajectory. The study of different 3D shock models shows that the observations are compatible with a shock symmetric around the Sun-apex line as well as with an asymmetry up to an aspect ratio around 3. Moreover, flat or dipped shock surfaces near their apex can only be rare cases. Next, the sheath thickness and the ICME velocity have no global trend along the ICME front. Finally, regrouping all these new results and the ones of our previous articles, we provide a quantitative ICME generic 3D shape, including the global shape of the shock, the sheath and the flux rope. The obtained quantitative generic ICME shape will have implications for several aims. For example, it constrains the output of typical ICME numerical simulations. It is also a base to develop deeper studies of the transport of high energy solar and cosmic particles during an ICME propagation, as well as for modeling and forecasting space weather conditions near Earth.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Data Access Specification and the Most Powerful Symbolic Attacker in MSR
Creators: name: Iliano  Cervesato
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most systems designed for the symbolic verification of security protocols operate under the unproved assumption that an attack can only result from the combination of a fixed number of message transformations, which altogether constitute the capabilities of the so-called Dolev-Yao intruder. In this paper,we show that the Dolev-Yao intruder can indeed emulate the actions of an arbitrary symbolic adversary. In order to do so, we extend MSR, a flexible specification framework for security protocols based on typed multiset rewriting, with a static check called data access specification and aimed at catching specification errors such as a principal trying to use a key that she is not entitled to access.
A Well-Balanced Unified Gas-Kinetic Scheme for Multiscale Flow Transport Under Gravitational Field
Creators: name: Xiao, Tianbai
name: Cai, Qingdong
name: Xu, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gas dynamics under gravitational field is usually associated with the multiple scale nature due to large density variation and a wide range of local Knudsen number. It is chal- lenging to construct a reliable numerical algorithm to accurately capture the non-equilibrium physical effect in different regimes. In this paper, a well-balanced unified gas-kinetic scheme (UGKS) for all flow regimes under gravitational field will be developed, which can be used for the study of non-equilibrium gravitational gas system. The well-balanced scheme here is defined as a method to evolve an isolated gravitational system under any initial condition to an isothermal hydrostatic equilibrium state and to keep such a solution. To preserve such a property is important for a numerical scheme, which can be used for the study of slowly evolving gravitational system, such as the formation of star and galaxy. Based on the Boltzmann model with external forcing term, an analytic time evolving (or scale-dependent) solution is constructed to provide the corresponding dynamics in the cell size and time step scale, which is subsequently used in the construction of UGKS. As a result, with the varia- tion of the ratio between the numerical time step and local particle collision time, the UGKS is able to recover flow physics in different regimes and provides a continuum spectrum of gas dynamics. For the first time, the flow physics of a gravitational system in the transition regime can be studied using the UGKS, and the non-equilibrium phenomena in such a grav- itational system can be clearly identified. Many numerical examples will be used to validate the scheme. New physical observation, such as the correlation between the gravitational field and the heat flux in the transition regime, will be presented. The current method provides an indispensable tool for the study of non-equilibrium gravitational system.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, preprint
Additional file 1 of Metabolomic analysis to predict the onset and severity of necrotizing enterocolitis
Creators: name: Moschino, Laura
name: Verlato, Giovanna
name: Stocchero, Matteo
name: Giordano, Giuseppe
name: Pirillo, Paola
name: Meneghelli, Marta
name: Guiducci, Silvia
name: Duci, Miriam
name: Fascetti Leon, Francesco
name: Baraldi, Eugenio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Cuts, Trees and l 1 Embeddings of Graphs
Creators: name: Gupta, Anupam
name: Newman, Ilan
name: Rabinovich, Yuri
name: Sinclair, Alistair
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivated by many recent algorithmic applications, this paper aims to promote a systematic study of the relationship between the topology of a graph and the metric distortion incurred when the graph is embedded into ℓ1 space. The main results are: 1. Explicit constant-distortion embeddings of all series-parallel graphs, and all graphs with bounded Euler number. These are the first natural families known to have constant distortion (strictly greater than 1). Using the above embeddings, algorithms are obtained which approximate the sparsest cut in such graphs to within a constant factor. 2. A constant-distortion embedding of outerplanar graphs into the restricted class of ℓ1-metrics known as "dominating tree metrics". A lower bound of Ω Hgr(log n) on the distortion for embeddings of series-parallel graphs into (distributions over) dominating tree metrics is also presented. This shows, surprisingly, that such metrics approximate distances very poorly even for families of graphs with low treewidth, and excludes the possibility of using them to explore the finer structure of ℓ1-embeddability.
Additional file 2 of Traditional Chinese medicine Lingguizhugan decoction treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with spleen-yang deficiency pattern: Study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Jingjuan
name: Wang, Ruirui
name: You, Shengfu
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Zheng, Peiyong
name: Ji, Guang
name: Liu, Baocheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Daily dietary and exercise records.
A search for the standard model Higgs boson decaying to charm quarks
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: A direct search for the standard model Higgs boson, H, produced in association with a vector boson, V (W or Z), and decaying to a charm quark pair is presented. The search uses a data set of proton-proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$, collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2016, at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The search is carried out in mutually exclusive channels targeting specific decays of the vector bosons: W$\to \ell \nu$, Z$\to \ell\ell$, and Z$\to \nu\nu$, where $\ell$ is an electron or a muon. To fully exploit the topology of the H boson decay, two strategies are followed. In the first one, targeting lower vector boson transverse momentum, the H boson candidate is reconstructed via two resolved jets arising from the two charm quarks from the H boson decay. A second strategy identifies the case where the two charm quark jets from the H boson decay merge to form a single jet, which generally only occurs when the vector boson has higher transverse momentum. Both strategies make use of novel methods for charm jet identification, while jet substructure techniques are also exploited to suppress the background in the merged-jet topology. The two analyses are combined to yield a 95% confidence level observed (expected) upper limit on the cross section $\sigma$(H)$\mathcal{B}$(H $\to \mathrm{c\bar{c}}$) of 4.5 (2.4$^{+1.0}_{-0.7}$) pb, corresponding to 70 (37) times the standard model prediction.
Group constraint relations for five-point amplitudes in gauge theories with SO(N) and Sp(2N) groups
Creators: name: Huang, Jia-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper,linear constraint relations among loop-order five-point color-ordered amplitudes in $SO(N)$ and $Sp(2N)$ gauge theories are derived with the group-theoretic method. These constrains are derived up to four-loop order. It is found that in both theories, there are $n=6,22,34,44,50$ linear constraint relations at $L=0,1,2,3,4$ loop orders. Then the numbers of independent color-ordered five-point amplitudes are respectively $n_{ind.}=6,12,22,34,50$ at each loop order.
description: 20 pages, reference added, typo corrected