cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Effects of walking speed on gait biomechanics in healthy participants: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Fukuchi, Claudiane
name: Fukuchi, Reginaldo
name: Duarte, Marcos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA 2009 Checklist. (PDF 89 kb)
Performance of ePix10K, a high dynamic range, gain auto-ranging pixel detector for FELs
Creators: name: Blaj, G.
name: Dragone, A.
name: Kenney, C. J.
name: Abu-Nimeh, F.
name: Caragiulo, P.
name: Doering, D.
name: Kwiatkowski, M.
name: Pines, J.
name: Weaver, M.
name: Boutet, S.
name: Carini, G.
name: Chang, C. -E.
name: Hart, P.
name: Hasi, J.
name: Hayes, M.
name: Herbst, R.
name: Koglin, J.
name: Nakahara, K.
name: Segal, J.
name: Haller, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ePix10K is a hybrid pixel detector developed at SLAC for demanding free-electron laser (FEL) applications, providing an ultrahigh dynamic range (245 eV to 88 MeV) through gain auto-ranging. It has three gain modes (high, medium and low) and two auto-ranging modes (high-to-low and medium-to-low). The first ePix10K cameras are built around modules consisting of a sensor flip-chip bonded to 4 ASICs, resulting in 352x384 pixels of 100 $μ$m x 100 $μ$m each. We present results from extensive testing of three ePix10K cameras with FEL beams at LCLS, resulting in a measured noise floor of 245 eV rms, or 67 e$^-$ equivalent noise charge (ENC), and a range of 11000 photons at 8 keV. We demonstrate the linearity of the response in various gain combinations: fixed high, fixed medium, fixed low, auto-ranging high to low, and auto-ranging medium-to-low, while maintaining a low noise (well within the counting statistics), a very low cross-talk, perfect saturation response at fluxes up to 900 times the maximum range, and acquisition rates of up to 480 Hz. Finally, we present examples of high dynamic range x-ray imaging spanning more than 4 orders of magnitude dynamic range (from a single photon to 11000 photons/pixel/pulse at 8 keV). Achieving this high performance with only one auto-ranging switch leads to relatively simple calibration and reconstruction procedures. The low noise levels allow usage with long integration times at non-FEL sources. ePix10K cameras leverage the advantages of hybrid pixel detectors with high production yield and good availability, minimize development complexity through sharing the hardware, software and DAQ development with all other versions of ePix cameras, while providing an upgrade path to 5 kHz, 25 kHz and 100 kHz in three steps over the next few years, matching the LCLS-II requirements.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Agents of Choice: Tools that Facilitate Notice and Choice about Web Site Data Practices
Creators: name: Cranor, Lorrie Faith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.4.1

description: A variety of tools have been introduced recently that are designed to help people protect their privacy on the Internet. These tools perform many different functions in-cluding encrypting and/or anonymizing communications, preventing the use of persistent identifiers such as cookies, automatically fetching and analyzing web site privacy policies, and displaying privacy-related information to users. This paper discusses the set of privacy tools that aim specifically at facilitating notice and choice about Web site data practices. While these tools may also have components that perform other functions such as encryption, or they may be able to work in conjunction with other privacy tools, the primary pur-pose of these tools is to help make users aware of web site privacy practices and to make it easier for users to make informed choices about when to provide data to web sites. Examples of such tools include the Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P) and various infomediary services.
description: 8 pages
Sphex caliginosus ERICHSON 1849
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Sphex
Sphex caliginosus

description: Sphex caliginosus ERICHSON 1849 3, 1 (compared with det. Kohl, NHMW)
E c u a d o r:1, Tungurahua, prov. Banos, 1500m, 14.II.2002, leg. M. Halada.
G u y a n a F r e n c h:1, Relais de Patawa, 35 km S Roura, 17.VI.-16.VII.2000, leg. Kadlec.
P e r u:1, Huallsos Aquaycia, 400m, IX.1961, leg.?: 1, no specific locality.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Sphecini Wasps of the Genera Chilosphex BOHART & MENKE, Isodontia PATTON, Palmodes KOHL, Prionyx VANDER LINDEN and Sphex LINNAEUS of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 1399-1434 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1419, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431130
Italian translation of: The impact of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) on patients and their family members: results from an international burden of illness survey
Creators: name: Kaplan, Frederick S
name: Whalen, John D.
name: Böing, Elaine A.
name: Grandoulier, Anne-Sophie
name: Croskery, Kim
name: Hollywood, Suzanne
name: Liljesthröm, Moira
name: Bedford-Gay, Christopher
name: Cali, Amanda
name: Davis, Michelle
name: Toder, Katherine S.
name: Al Mukaddam, Mona
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description: Italian translation
Theoretical Phase diagram of unconventional alkali-doped fullerides
Creators: name: De Silva, Theja N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By constructing an effective model based on recently calculated \emph{ab }initio bare interaction parameters, we study the phase diagram of alkali doped fullerides as a function of temperature and internal pressure. We use a slave-rotor mean-field approach at the weak and intermediate coupling limits and a variational mean-field approach at the strong coupling limit, and find a good agreement with experimental phase diagram. We explain the unified description of the phase diagram including the proximity of s-wave superconducting state and the Mott-insulating state, and the existence of Jahn-Teller distorted metallic state using orbital selective physics. We ague that the double electronic occupation of two degenerate orbitals triggers both s-wave superconductivity and Jahn-Teller distortion. While the orbital ordering of two electrons causes the distortion, the remaining single electron in the third orbital causes the metal-insulator transition.
description: 12 pages with 6 figures
Sphex decipiens KOHL 1895
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Sphex
Sphex decipiens

description: Sphex decipiens KOHL 1895 8 (compared with type det. Kohl, NHMW)
N a m i b i a 1, 15 km E Swakopmund, 8.II.1993, leg. J. Gusenleitner; 1, 90 km NE Grootfontein, 16.I.1993, leg. J. Gusenleitner.
R S A:1, Eastern Cape, 30 km W Grahamstown Olifantskop pass, 25.I.2000, leg. J. Halada; 2, O. F. S., 30 km N Colesberg orange riv., 26.XI.2002, leg. M. Halada; 2, North, West, 20 km W Bothaville Kerksdorp Vaal Riv., 31.I.2001, leg. Snizek; 1, W Cape, Clanvilliam Pakhwispas, 17.I.2001, leg. Snizek.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Sphecini Wasps of the Genera Chilosphex BOHART & MENKE, Isodontia PATTON, Palmodes KOHL, Prionyx VANDER LINDEN and Sphex LINNAEUS of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 1399-1434 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1419, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431130
Textual Economy through Close Coupling of Syntax and Semantics
Creators: name: Stone, Matthew
name: Webber, Bonnie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We focus on the production of efficient descriptions of objects, actions and events. We define a type of efficiency, textual economy, that exploits the hearer's recognition of inferential links to material elsewhere within a sentence. Textual economy leads to efficient descriptions because the material that supports such inferences has been included to satisfy independent communicative goals, and is therefore overloaded in Pollack's sense. We argue that achieving textual economy imposes strong requirements on the representation and reasoning used in generating sentences. The representation must support the generator's simultaneous consideration of syntax and semantics. Reasoning must enable the generator to assess quickly and reliably at any stage how the hearer will interpret the current sentence, with its (incomplete) syntax and semantics. We show that these representational and reasoning requirements are met in the SPUD system for sentence planning and realization.
description: 10 pages, uses QobiTree.tex
Sphex fumicatus CHRIST 1791
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Sphex
Sphex fumicatus

description: Sphex fumicatus CHRIST 1791 3, 14 (compared with det. Hensen, NHMW)
These males are characterized by erect white hairs on frons and clypeus and placoids only on flagellomeres V and VI.
T u r k e y:5, (Antalya) Konakli W Alanya, 18.-30.VII.1996, leg. Bulirsch.
V a r i a t i o n (?): These males and females are characterized by erect black hairs on frons and clypeus. Male flagellomeres with an oval placoid on basal half and broad placoids on flagellomeres III-VI. Male genitals are similar to the specimens above. Further examinations should be done to clear up the status of this variation!
E t h i o p i a -c:3, Shewa pr., lake Lango, 30.IV.2007, leg. J. Halada.
K e n y a:1, 3, Voi, 16. V.2007, leg. M. Halada; 1, Voi (Tsavo) env., 22.XI.-2.XII.1996, leg. Mi. Halada; 1, Taita Hills, Voi riv., 14.IV.2007, leg. M. Halada; 1, Voi (Tsavo) env., 8.- 18.XI.1996, leg. Mi. Halada; 1, E Mwingi, 14. V.2007, leg. M. Halada.
T a n z a n i a:1, Morogoro pr., 50 km SW Morogoro, 06°50’S 37°15’E, 450m, 12.I.2007, leg. J. Halada.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Sphecini Wasps of the Genera Chilosphex BOHART & MENKE, Isodontia PATTON, Palmodes KOHL, Prionyx VANDER LINDEN and Sphex LINNAEUS of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 1399-1434 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431130
DIVERSITAS SPESIES DAN KEKERABATAN GENETIK IKAN-IKAN CYPRINIDAE DI DANAU-DANAU DAN SUNGAI-SUNGAI DI SEKITARNYA DI KAWASAN SUMATERA BARAT
Creators: name: Roesma, Dewi Imelda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Diversitas
Kekerabatan Genetik
Cyprinidae
Danau

description: DISERTASI
Ideals of the cohomology rings of Hilbert schemes and their applications
Creators: name: Li, Wei-Ping
name: Qin, Zhenbo
name: Wang, Weiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C05(Primary) 14F25, 17B69(Secondary)

description: We study the ideals of the rational cohomology ring of the Hilbert scheme X^{[n]} of n points on a smooth projective surface X. As an application, for a large class of smooth quasi-projective surfaces X, we show that every cup product structure constant of H^*(X^{[n]}) is independent of n; moreover, we obtain two sets of ring generators for the cohomology ring H^*(X^{[n]}). Similar results are established for the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology ring of the symmetric product. In particular, we prove a ring isomorphism between H^*(X^{[n]}, C) and H^*_{orb}(X^{[n]}/S_n, C) for a large class of smooth quasi-projective surfaces with numerically trivial canonical class.
description: Final version to appear on Trans. AMS
title: Self-assembled particulate vaccines for the prevention of Q-fever
Creators: name: Sam, Gayathri
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Q fever
subject: biopolymer
subject: particulate vaccines
subject: diagnostics

description: Precision bioengineering of the well-known production host E.coli to synthesize self-assembled polymers has led to many novel applications. This thesis aims to explore vaccine and diagnostic tool development for Q fever using bacterial polymers synthesized with PHB technology developed in the Rehm lab. In addition, we also explored an immunogenic protein carrier, CRM197, as an alternative platform for Q fever vaccine development. Coxiella burnetii, the etiological agent of Q-fever, is considered a risk group 3 pathogen owing to its highly infectious nature. The primary form of prevention is through vaccination, and the current vaccine, Q-VAX, induces adverse reactions that hinder its worldwide use. This necessitates a safe alternative vaccine, and we provide evidence for a cost-effective, ambient temperature stable biopolymer and CRM197 particle-based subunit vaccine that induces protection against C. burnetii. To this end, we also developed a diagnostic tool that replaces the need for infectious C. burnetii as a diagnostic marker and functions as a potential rapid test for the Q fever vaccination pre-screening process.
frd-2022-0011 - Chinese - Plain language summary of a study looking at the age at diagnosis and time to start of treatment in individuals with mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I)
Creators: name: Giugliani, Roberto
name: Muschol, Nicole
name: Dant, Mark
name: Muenzer, Joseph
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description: What is mucopolysaccharidosis type I?
Mucopolysaccharidosis type I (also called MPS I) is a rare genetic condition that affects most parts of the body. MPS I develops when both parents pass a nonworking copy of the IDUA gene onto their child. This gene carries the information needed for cells to make the alpha-L-iduronidase enzyme, which breaks down complex sugar molecules called glycosaminoglycans (shortened to GAGs) inside cells. Individuals with MPS I do not produce a working (fully functional) version of the enzyme or might not produce any of it at all. Therefore, GAGs build up in their cells and bodies, which can lead to organ damage. Symptoms of MPS I include an enlarged liver and spleen, abnormal bone development, and specific facial characteristics. It is important to diagnose and treat MPS I as early in life as possible to prevent irreversible organ damage. There are two ways that individuals with MPS I can be treated, depending on how severe their disease is. Individuals with less severe, or ‘attenuated’, MPS I (Hurler-Scheie or Scheie syndrome) typically receive enzyme replacement therapy (shortened to ERT). This replaces the non-functional or missing enzyme. Those with severe MPS I (Hurler syndrome) typically undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (also called HSCT), and ERT may also be used until the transplanted cells start making the enzyme. In HSCT, individuals receive stem cells from healthy donors so that their body can make the life-sustaining enzyme. This study looked at the age when individuals were diagnosed with attenuated or severe MPS I between 2003 and 2017, and the time taken for them to start treatment with ERT or HSCT following their diagnosis, using data from the MPS I Registry.

What were the results?
The age when individuals received a diagnosis of attenuated or severe MPS I did not change during the study period. The time taken from being diagnosed with attenuated MPS I to starting ERT decreased over time. The time taken from being diagnosed with severe MPS I to receiving HSCT was very short for the entire study period.

What do the results of the study mean?
These findings suggest that improvements in MPS I awareness and diagnosis are still needed.
Measures of Distributional Similarity
Creators: name: Lee, Lillian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: We study distributional similarity measures for the purpose of improving probability estimation for unseen cooccurrences. Our contributions are three-fold: an empirical comparison of a broad range of measures; a classification of similarity functions based on the information that they incorporate; and the introduction of a novel function that is superior at evaluating potential proxy distributions.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
title: The Feldenkrais Method in Practice and Performance at the Piano
Creators: name: Kelly, Campbell Alexander Kingswood
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Feldenkrais principles
subject: Piano playing
subject: Somatic practice
subject: Holistic learning
subject: Anxiety and instability

description: This dissertation explores the process of applying principles from the Feldenkrais Method, a form of somatic practice focused on developing physical awareness, to the author’s practice as a pianist performing Western Art Music. The study examines the author’s experience with the Feldenkrais Method over an 18-month period and its influence on his approach to practising, teaching, and performing at the piano which culminated in the presentation of three recitals. The research is grounded on a flexible research design which gathered data from multiple sources including literature, video recordings, reflective journaling, and interviews. Through the analysis of this data a multifaceted perspective is obtained that expresses the unique experiences, insights, and changes which occurred throughout the study. The Feldenkrais Method promotes a holistic approach to learning, one that views the mind and body as equals in the act of music-making. The enquiry uncovered deep rooted physical habits that were inhibiting the author’s ability to perform with freedom and ease. These habits were linked to broader psychological perspectives concerning anxiety and instability. The investigation drew several conclusions from the findings, these are: the importance of an inclusive physical mindset while practising, the influence of physical awareness on interpretation, developing technique on the basis of dynamic equilibrium, and the importance of cultivating physical awareness within the domain of artistic research. Furthermore, findings are also drawn concerning the elements that would characterise a piano pedagogy influenced by somatic practices through the analysis of five semi-structured interviews. These elements are firstly, an understanding of the importance of viewing the student from the border perspective of the mind and body, an aspect that is reminiscent of the Feldenkrais concept of the self-image, and secondly, the cultivation of an explorative mindset in the practice room.
Sphex incomptus GERSTAECKER 1871
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Sphex
Sphex incomptus

description: Sphex incomptus GERSTAECKER 1871 14, 36
K e n y a:3, Voi, 16.V.2007, leg. M. Halada; 2, 6, Taita Hills Wundanyi, 5.-10.IV.1997, leg. Ma. Halada; 6, Taita Hills Wundanyi, 18.-22.III.1997, leg. Ma. Halada.
M a l a w i: 1, 85 km SE Liongwe Dedza, 5.I.2000, leg. J. Halada; 1, Nikhotakota, lake Malawi, 2.I.2002, leg. J. Halada.
M o z a m b i q u e:1, Manicata pr., 30 km NW Catandica, 17.-18.2003, leg. J. Halada.
R S A:2, Maputoland SW Emanguzi, 29.I.2003, leg. Snizek; 1, Maputoland Tembe Elephant Park env. (Jozini), 22.I.2003, leg. Krivan; 1, Maputoland Kos Bay camp, 27.I.2003, leg. Snizek.
T a n z a n i a:1, Pwani prov., 15 km W Kibiti, 07°47’S 38°49’E, 100m, 15.I.2007, leg. J. Halada.
U g a n d a:1, SW Hioma Rwera env., 30.XI.2001, leg. Snizek.
Z a m b i a:4, 3, 70 km NE Kapiri Mposhi, 21.XI.2005, leg. Snizek; 6, 70 km NE Kapiri Mposhi, 13°41’S 29°18’E, 1250m, 21.XI.2005, leg. M. Halada.
Z i m b a b w e:7, Mavhuradonna Saf. A, 15 km SE Muzaraboni, 17.XII.1998, leg. M. Halada; 2, Ngezi Rec.Park Kwekwe, 1.XII.1998, leg. J. Halada; 1, Mushandike N.P. Masvingo, 10.XII.1998, leg. J. Halada.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Sphecini Wasps of the Genera Chilosphex BOHART & MENKE, Isodontia PATTON, Palmodes KOHL, Prionyx VANDER LINDEN and Sphex LINNAEUS of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 1399-1434 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1427, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431130
frd-2022-0011 - Spanish - Plain language summary of a study looking at the age at diagnosis and time to start of treatment in individuals with mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I)
Creators: name: Giugliani, Roberto
name: Muschol, Nicole
name: Dant, Mark
name: Muenzer, Joseph
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description: What is mucopolysaccharidosis type I?
Mucopolysaccharidosis type I (also called MPS I) is a rare genetic condition that affects most parts of the body. MPS I develops when both parents pass a nonworking copy of the IDUA gene onto their child. This gene carries the information needed for cells to make the alpha-L-iduronidase enzyme, which breaks down complex sugar molecules called glycosaminoglycans (shortened to GAGs) inside cells. Individuals with MPS I do not produce a working (fully functional) version of the enzyme or might not produce any of it at all. Therefore, GAGs build up in their cells and bodies, which can lead to organ damage. Symptoms of MPS I include an enlarged liver and spleen, abnormal bone development, and specific facial characteristics. It is important to diagnose and treat MPS I as early in life as possible to prevent irreversible organ damage. There are two ways that individuals with MPS I can be treated, depending on how severe their disease is. Individuals with less severe, or ‘attenuated’, MPS I (Hurler-Scheie or Scheie syndrome) typically receive enzyme replacement therapy (shortened to ERT). This replaces the non-functional or missing enzyme. Those with severe MPS I (Hurler syndrome) typically undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (also called HSCT), and ERT may also be used until the transplanted cells start making the enzyme. In HSCT, individuals receive stem cells from healthy donors so that their body can make the life-sustaining enzyme. This study looked at the age when individuals were diagnosed with attenuated or severe MPS I between 2003 and 2017, and the time taken for them to start treatment with ERT or HSCT following their diagnosis, using data from the MPS I Registry.

What were the results?
The age when individuals received a diagnosis of attenuated or severe MPS I did not change during the study period. The time taken from being diagnosed with attenuated MPS I to starting ERT decreased over time. The time taken from being diagnosed with severe MPS I to receiving HSCT was very short for the entire study period.

What do the results of the study mean?
These findings suggest that improvements in MPS I awareness and diagnosis are still needed.
Additional file 5: of Shotgun metagenomic sequencing from Manao-Pee cave, Thailand, reveals insight into the microbial community structure and its metabolic potential
Creators: name: Apirak Wiseschart
name: Wuttichai Mhuantong
name: Sithichoke Tangphatsornruang
name: Duriya Chantasingh
name: Kusol Pootanakit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. The number of genes assigned to the various sub-functional modules. (DOCX 14 kb)
title: Besser, Max
title: Catalogus Professorum Halensis
titleType: Subtitle
title: Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Catalogus Professorum Halensis
name: Eberle, Henrik
Publisher: name: Historisches Datenzentrum Sachsen-Anhalt,Institut für Landesgeschichte (Sachsen-Anhalt)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: History
classificationCode: 4023025-9
subject: Halle (Saale)
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023025-9
classificationCode: 4006804-3
subject: Biografie
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4006804-3
classificationCode: 4166546-6
subject: Landesgeschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4166546-6
classificationCode: 4051181-9
subject: Sachsen-Anhalt
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4051181-9
classificationCode: 1048495779
subject: Universität Halle (Saale) | Halle (Saale)
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/1048495779
classificationCode: 2024276-1
subject: Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg | Halle (Saale); Wittenberg
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/2024276-1
classificationCode: 4020517-4
subject: Geschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4020517-4
classificationCode: 7504326-9
subject: Universitätsgeschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/7504326-9
classificationCode: 7504427-4
subject: Wissenschaftsgeschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/7504427-4
subject: Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt
subject: Catalogus Professorum Halensis
classificationCode: 120134756
subject: Eberle, Henrik | 1970– | Historiker
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/120134756
classificationCode: 11758987X
subject: Besser, Max | 1844–1900 | Theologe
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/11758987X

description: Das Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt versammelt in Erst- und Zweitveröffentlichung oder zu Zwecken der Langzeitarchivierung Biografien von Menschen aus und in Sachsen-Anhalt. Integriert wurde der Catalogus Professorum Halensis, der durch Mitarbeitende des Instituts für Geschichte der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg entstand. Dabei handelt es sich um ein bio-bibliografisches Online-Lexikon zu den Professoren der Universität Halle zwischen 1694 und 1968. Die Texte wurden vor allem von Henrik Eberle und anderen Mitarbeitenden zwischen 2005 und 2010 recherchiert und erstellt. Etliche Artikel zum Zeitraum 1694 bis 1817 verfasste Julia Schopferer. Bei der Überführung in das Biografienportal wurden die Lebensangaben neu recherchiert und Metadaten über Verfahren des Named Entity Recogniton erschlossen. Automatisiert erkannt wurden Personennamen, Ortsbezeichnungen und Körperschaften, die in der hier vorhandenen RTF-Datei indexiert vorliegt. Zudem wurden diese mit GND-Einträgen abgeglichen. Weiterhin erfolgte ein Abgleich mit der „Ontologie der historischen, deutschsprachigen Amts- und Berufsbezeichnungen“. Die Texte liegen im Jahr 2024 in zweifacher Ausgabe im Catalogus Professorum Halensis des Universitätsarchivs und des Biografienportals des Historischen Datenzentrums Sachsen-Anhalts vor. Sie werden hier für die Langzeitarchivierung der ursprünglichen Fassung archiviert.
description: https://www.catalogus-professorum-halensis.de/
description: Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt: https://www.histdata.uni-halle.de/
Impact of the mean pressure profile of galaxy clusters on the cosmological constraints from the $Planck$ tSZ power spectrum
Creators: name: Ruppin, F.
name: Mayet, F.
name: Macías-Pérez, J. F.
name: Perotto, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological analyses based on surveys of galaxy clusters observed through the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect strongly rely on the mean pressure profile of the cluster population. A tension is currently observed between the cosmological constraints obtained from the analyses of the CMB primary anisotropies and those from cluster abundance in SZ surveys. This discrepancy may be explained by a wrong estimate of the hydrostatic bias parameter that links the hydrostatic mass to the true mass of galaxy clusters. However, a variation of both the amplitude and the shape of the mean pressure profile could also explain part of this tension. We analyze the effects of a modification of this profile on the constraints of the $σ_8$ and $Ω_m$ parameters through the analysis of the SZ power spectrum measured by the $Planck$ collaboration. We choose two mean pressure profiles that are respectively lower and higher than the one obtained from the observation of nearby clusters by $Planck$. The selection of the parameters of these two profiles is based on the current estimates of the pressure and gas mass fraction profile distributions at low redshift. The cosmological parameters found for these two profiles are significantly different from the ones obtained with the $Planck$ pressure profile. We conclude that a ${\sim}15\%$ decrease of the amplitude of the mean normalized pressure profile would alleviate the tension observed between the constraints of $σ_8$ and $Ω_m$ from the CMB and cluster analyses without requiring extreme values of the mass bias parameter.
Colotes iranicus Wittmer 1981
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melyridae
Colotes
Colotes iranicus

description: Colotes iranicus Wittmer, 1981
 Colotes iranicus Wittmer, 1981: 185, Figs. 15–19.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘S Iran, 7 km / NW Kuhenjan / 5.6.1973 [p] // Loc. no. 226 / Exp. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // 80 [hw] // HOLOTYPUS [p, red label] // Colotes / iranicus / Wittm. [hw] / det. W. Wittmer [p]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 638, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Off-line Constraint Propagation for Efficient HPSG Processing
Creators: name: Meurers, Walt Detmar
name: Minnen, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate the use of a technique developed in the constraint programming community called constraint propagation to automatically make a HPSG theory more specific at those places where linguistically motivated underspecification would lead to inefficient processing. We discuss two concrete HPSG examples showing how off-line constraint propagation helps improve processing efficiency.
description: 10 pages, uuencoded gzipped Postscript
The TreeBanker: a Tool for Supervised Training of Parsed Corpora
Creators: name: Carter, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: I describe the TreeBanker, a graphical tool for the supervised training involved in domain customization of the disambiguation component of a speech- or language-understanding system. The TreeBanker presents a user, who need not be a system expert, with a range of properties that distinguish competing analyses for an utterance and that are relatively easy to judge. This allows training on a corpus to be completed in far less time, and with far less expertise, than would be needed if analyses were inspected directly: it becomes possible for a corpus of about 20,000 sentences of the complexity of those in the ATIS corpus to be judged in around three weeks of work by a linguistically aware non-expert.
description: 7 pages, needs aclap.sty. Replacement just corrects Figure 3
Beckenmodellierung : Temperatur in Sedimentbecken
Creators: name: Cacace, Mauro
name: Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena
name: Cherubini, Yvonne
name: Przybycin, Anna Maria
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: The formation of mineral and energy resources involves the interaction of groundwater flow, mechanical deformation, mass and heat transport processes. Thereby, groundwater flow patterns, temperature field, and fluid-rock interactions are all interdependent. This calls for a unified description linking the coupling between the different scales and related physical phenomena involved. A mathematical formulation of the main driving processes affecting basin fluid and heat transport allows developing numerical models as tools to examine the interactions of simultaneously active processes and variable parameters within the constraints given by physical principles and taking into account proper temporal and three dimensional spatial scales. Therefore, the usage of mathematical models is justified by the help they bring in the understanding and verification of specific mechanisms acting in natural systems. In Section “Basin Analysis” at GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences mathematical models of increasing degree of complexity are applied to the study of energy and mass transport processes in complex sedimentary basins.
Additional file 6: of Shotgun metagenomic sequencing from Manao-Pee cave, Thailand, reveals insight into the microbial community structure and its metabolic potential
Creators: name: Apirak Wiseschart
name: Wuttichai Mhuantong
name: Sithichoke Tangphatsornruang
name: Duriya Chantasingh
name: Kusol Pootanakit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. The relative number of genes assigned to the various biological pathways. (DOCX 27 kb)
Characterization of the Ca2+-Gated and Voltage-Dependent K+-Channel Slo-1 of Nematodes and Its Interaction with Emodepside
Creators: name: Kulke, Daniel
name: Samson-Himmelstjerna, Georg Von
name: Miltsch, Sandra M.
name: Wolstenholme, Adrian J.
name: Jex, Aaron R.
name: Gasser, Robin B.
name: Ballesteros, Cristina
name: Geary, Timothy G.
name: Keiser, Jennifer
name: Townson, Simon
name: Harder, Achim
name: Krücken, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: The cyclooctadepsipeptide emodepside and its parent compound PF1022A are broad-spectrum nematicidal drugs which are able to eliminate nematodes resistant to other anthelmintics. The mode of action of cyclooctadepsipeptides is only partially understood, but involves the latrophilin Lat-1 receptor and the voltage- and calcium-activated potassium channel Slo-1. Genetic evidence suggests that emodepside exerts its anthelmintic activity predominantly through Slo-1. Indeed, slo-1 deficient Caenorhabditis elegans strains are completely emodepside resistant. However, direct effects of emodepside on Slo-1 have not been reported and these channels have only been characterized for C. elegans and related Strongylida. Molecular and bioinformatic analyses identified full-length Slo-1 cDNAs of Ascaris suum, Parascaris equorum, Toxocara canis, Dirofilaria immitis, Brugia malayi, Onchocerca gutturosa and Strongyloides ratti. Two paralogs were identified in the trichocephalids Trichuris muris, Trichuris suis and Trichinella spiralis. Several splice variants encoding truncated channels were identified in Trichuris spp. Slo-1 channels of trichocephalids form a monophyletic group, showing that duplication occurred after the divergence of Enoplea and Chromadorea. To explore the function of a representative protein, C. elegans Slo-1a was expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and studied in electrophysiological (voltage-clamp) experiments. Incubation of oocytes with 1-10 µM emodepside caused significantly increased currents over a wide range of step potentials in the absence of experimentally increased intracellular Ca2+, suggesting that emodepside directly opens C. elegans Slo-1a. Emodepside wash-out did not reverse the effect and the Slo-1 inhibitor verruculogen was only effective when applied before, but not after, emodepside. The identification of several splice variants and paralogs in some parasitic nematodes suggests that there are substantial differences in channel properties among species. Most importantly, this study showed for the first time that emodepside directly opens a Slo-1 channel, significantly improving the understanding of the mode of action of this drug class.
Modeling and Forecasting Art Movements with CGANs
Creators: name: Lisi, Edoardo
name: Malekzadeh, Mohammad
name: Haddadi, Hamed
name: Lau, F. Din-Houn
name: Flaxman, Seth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks~(CGAN) are a recent and popular method for generating samples from a probability distribution conditioned on latent information. The latent information often comes in the form of a discrete label from a small set. We propose a novel method for training CGANs which allows us to condition on a sequence of continuous latent distributions $f^{(1)}, \ldots, f^{(K)}$. This training allows CGANs to generate samples from a sequence of distributions. We apply our method to paintings from a sequence of artistic movements, where each movement is considered to be its own distribution. Exploiting the temporal aspect of the data, a vector autoregressive (VAR) model is fitted to the means of the latent distributions that we learn, and used for one-step-ahead forecasting, to predict the latent distribution of a future art movement $f^{(K+1)}$. Realisations from this distribution can be used by the CGAN to generate "future" paintings. In experiments, this novel methodology generates accurate predictions of the evolution of art. The training set consists of a large dataset of past paintings. While there is no agreement on exactly what current art period we find ourselves in, we test on plausible candidate sets of present art, and show that the mean distance to our predictions is small.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
A remark on Schubert cells and duality of orbits on flag manifolds
Creators: name: Gindikin, Simon
name: Matsuki, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M15; 32M05

description: It is known that the closure of an arbitrary K_c-orbit on a flag manifold is expressed as a product of a closed K_c-orbit and a Schubert cell ([M2], [Sp]). We already applied this fact to the duality of orbits on flag manifolds ([GM]). We refine here this result and and give its new applications to the study of domains arising from the duality.
description: 8 pages
title: DFT-Guided Design and Synthesis of Non-Precious Nanomaterials for Oxygen Electrocatalysis
Creators: name: Tian, Yuhui
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: electrocatalysis
subject: nanomaterials
subject: DFT calculations

description: Electro-catalyzed oxygen reactions, including ORR and OER, play a crucial role in future sustainable energy conversion, enabling a number of electrochemical devices (i.e., fuel cells, metal-air batteries, and water-splitting electrolyzers). The prerequisite for the practical application of these next-generation technologies is appropriate catalyst materials, which can accelerate reaction rate, decrease reaction overpotential, and enhance the selectivity toward the targeted reaction pathway. Nevertheless, the rational design and synthesis of electrocatalysts with favorable intrinsic characteristics are still challenging. Advanced design strategies and mechanism investigations are urgently needed to construct advanced materials for oxygen electrocatalysis. The combination of theoretical and experimental studies working in concert has proven to be a successful strategy in this respect, yielding a framework to understand catalytic trends that can ultimately provide rational guidance toward developing improved catalysts. This PhD thesis targets to rationally design and synthesize high-performance non-precious nano-electrocatalysts for oxygen electrocatalysis via theoretical and experimental means and explore their potential applications in electrochemical energy conversion.[…]
Recommendations for Promoting High Quality Development of Sericulture Industry in Dongtai City
Creators: name: WANG, Changqing
name: CHENG, Jun
name: YANG, Bin
name: HONG, Yun
name: WANG, Changqing
name: CHENG, Jun
name: YANG, Bin
name: HONG, Yun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Sericulture, High quality, Development, Dongtai City

description: With years of benign development, the sericulture industry in Dongtai City has established a complete technical system, an advanced industrialized operation mode, a mature operation mechanism of trade, industry and agriculture, and a perfect social service mode. The production level of sericulture in Dongtai City is constantly improved. However, there are still problems such as small scale of individual household, slow technological progress, low level of industrial mechanization and labor saving, and hidden dangers in safe production of sericulture. It is recommended to fully build mulberry gardens and lay a solid foundation for the sericulture industry; implement compound operations to increase the level of income growth; deepen three major innovations, break through the bottlenecks; expand industrial functions, promote integrated development, and accelerate the high quality development of the sericulture industry in Dongtai City.
Do the Chinese Astronomical Records Dated AD 776 January 12/13 Describe an Auroral Display or a Lunar Halo? A Critical Re-examination
Creators: name: Stephenson, F. Richard
name: Willis, David M.
name: Hayakawa, Hisashi
name: Ebihara, Yusuke
name: Scott, Christopher J.
name: Wilkinson, Julia
name: Wild, Matthew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The enhancement of carbon-14 in tree rings around AD 774/775 has generated wide interest in solar activity at that time. The historical auroral records have been examined critically. Of particular interest was the "white vapour" observed in China on AD 776 January 12/13. Both Usoskin et al. (2013, Astron. Astrophys. 55, L3; U13) and Stephenson (2015, Adv. Sp. Res. 55, 1537; S15) interpreted this record as an auroral display. Subsequently, Neuhäuser and Neuhäuser (2015, Astron. Nachr. 336, 225; NN15) proposed five "criteria" for the likeliness of aurorae and on this basis rejected an auroral interpretation. Instead, they interpreted it as a lunar halo, and suggested there were no auroral records as a proxy of solar activity in the interval AD 774-785. We consider if their "lunar halo hypothesis" and their auroral criteria could be of use in future researches on historical auroral candidates. We first show a counter-example for the lunar halo hypothesis from a parallel record on 1882 November 17, which was seen as a whitish colour, in the southerly direction, and near the Moon. We then consider NN15's criteria on colour, direction, and sky brightness and investigate other counter-examples from early-modern auroral observations. We also consider the extension of the white vapour in AD 776 according to the distribution of Chinese asterisms, and show that its large extension was inconsistent with the lunar halo hypothesis. Conversely, the streaks of white vapour penetrating the eight Chinese asterisms can be reproduced if we consider auroral-ray structures at altitudes between 97 km and 170 km, along geomagnetic field lines between the L-shells L=1.55 and 1.64. Our investigations show that we should consider candidate auroral records in historical documents not on the basis of the newly suggested a priori criteria by NN15 but on all the available observational evidence.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Solar Physics on 5 February 2019
Sesquiterpenes from Fissistigma glaucescens inhibiting the proliferation of synoviocytes
Creators: name: Wu, You
name: Zhu, Cheng-Cong
name: Luo, Yu-Xi
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Ji, Xin-Shu
name: Song, Xin-Ming
name: Zhou, Xue-Ming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Two new sesquiterpenes, litseachrandaevanes C and D (1 and 2), together with five known sesquiterpenes (3 − 7), were isolated from the stems of Fissistigma glaucescens (Hance) Merr. Their structures were elucidated using comprehensive spectroscopic methods. The inhibitory effect of all compounds on the proliferation of primary synovial cells was evaluated. Compound 3 showed inhibitory effect on the proliferation of synoviocytes, with an IC50 value of 12.5 μM.
Data from: Molecular sibship reconstruction reveals a promiscuous mating system in brood parasitic little bronze-cuckoos (Chalcites minutillus)
Creators: name: Langmore, Naomi
name: Noh, Hee-Jin
name: Neaves, Linda
name: Grealy, Alicia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Mating Systems
Cuckoo
brood parasitism

description: In theory, emancipation from parental care is expected to favour promiscuous mating systems. However, in avian brood parasites monogamy is surprisingly widespread and it has been proposed that this may be favoured by factors such as low population density and territoriality. Correspondingly, our previous research revealed that brood parasitic Horsfield's bronze-cuckoos (Chalcites basalis), which occur at low population densities and defend territories, are monogamous. Here, we contrast this study with the mating system of the congeneric little bronze-cuckoo (C. minutillus), an obligate brood parasite that exploits more concentrated hosts and is therefore likely to occur at higher population densities. We use single nucleotide polymorphisms to characterise the reproductive patterns of unsampled adults by inferring sibling relationships among 30 offspring. We show that 1) little bronze-cuckoos occurred at high densities, 2) polygamy was the most common mating pattern found in this study in both sexes, and 3) where multiple cuckoo eggs are laid in the same nest, they were unrelated. These results indicate that females do not defend exclusive territories and males do not defend multiple females (polygyny). Instead, little bronze-cuckoos appear to have a non-territorial, promiscuous mating system. Our results are consistent with theoretical predictions that polygamy is more likely to evolve in species that are emancipated from parental care, where there are plenty of available mates and where home ranges are not defended.
description: Funding provided by: Australian Research CouncilROR ID: https://ror.org/05mmh0f86Award Number: DP180100021
Funding provided by: Australian and Pacific Research Organisation*Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number: APSF1406
Funding provided by: Holsworth Foundation*Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number:
Funding provided by: BirdLife AustraliaROR ID: https://ror.org/03fhpab87Award Number:
description: Here we provide details of tissue preparation and DNA extraction, a summary of all samples sequenced (Table 1) and reports from DArT on the SNP genotyping.