cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Compression of Entanglement Improves Quantum Communication
Creators: name: Guo, Yu
name: Tang, Hao
name: Pauwels, Jef
name: Cruzeiro, Emmanuel Zambrini
name: Hu, Xiao-Min
name: Liu, Bi-Heng
name: Huang, Yu-Feng
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Tavakoli, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shared entanglement can significantly amplify classical correlations between systems interacting over a limited quantum channel. A natural avenue is to use entanglement of the same dimension as the channel because this allows for unitary encodings, which preserve global coherence until a measurement is performed. Contrasting this, we here demonstrate a distributed task based on a qubit channel, for which irreversible encoding operations can outperform any possible coherence-preserving protocol. This corresponds to using high-dimensional entanglement and encoding information by compressing one of the subsystems into a qubit. Demonstrating this phenomenon requires the preparation of a four-dimensional maximally entangled state, the compression of two qubits into one and joint qubit-ququart entangled measurements, with all modules executed at near-optimal fidelity. We report on a proof-of-principle experiment that achieves the advantage by realizing separate systems in distinct and independently controlled paths of a single photon. Our result demonstrates the relevance of high-dimensional entanglement and non-unitary operations for enhancing the communication capabilities of standard qubit transmissions.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures + appendix. Comments are welcome. V2: expanded and reformatted theory section, added experimental details. V3: updated to match journal version
later you'll say you didn't hear what i said
Creators: name: Loewer, Michaela
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

These poems seek to explore the trauma of breaking up, the falling in and out of complicated relationships, and the toll that takes on the body, physically and in terms of identity or self-understanding. The sentiment isn’t meant to be stated explicitly or outright, but instead insists itself via images, language, and the surreal. Dreams play a big part in this series, as do death and love (and the conflation of the two). By moving in and out of dream-like poems, in addition to playing with language and syntax in others, these poems seek to muddy the real and the not-real in order to represent the muddying of emotions experienced when grappling with relational trauma. These poems aren’t so much concerned with a consistent or clear narrative as they are with revealing their own hunger– and, of course, seeking to alleviate that hunger.
Costarina parapalmar Platnick & Berniker & Víquez 2014, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, Norman I.
name: Berniker, Lily
name: Víquez, Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Costarina
Costarina parapalmar

description: Costarina parapalmar, new species (Figures 560–566)
TYPE: Male holotype taken by sifting leaf litter at an elevation of 100 m in a tropical moist forest 8 km west of Puerto Jiménez, Puntarenas, Costa Rica (May 19, 1987; D. Ubick), deposited in CAS (PBI_OON 51297).
 ETYMOLOGY: T he specific name refers to the similarities to C. palmar.
 DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of C. palmar (cf. figs. 505–515) in having a wide, arched distal embolar prong, but differ in having a bifid tip on that prong (figs. 561–566).
 MALE (PBI_OON 51297, figs. 560–566): Total length 1.76. Both processes on endite long, narrow. Femur I r0-1-0. Embolus proximal prong long, gradually tapering to tip; distal prong arched, with incised tip (N = 6).
FEMALE: Unknown.
DISTRIBUTION: Southern Puntarenas, including the Osa Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily & Víquez, Carlos, 2014, The Goblin Spider Genus Costarina (Araneae, Oonopidae), Part 2: the Costa Rican fauna, pp. 1-76 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3794) on pages 74-75, DOI: 10.1206/3794.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5365505
An Earth of Foxes: A Novel
Creators: name: Dropkin, Emmalie
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

An Earth of Foxes: A Novel opens in 2073 and explores the realities of daily life if environmental change unfolds in particular, ever-more-likely ways—as well as the kind of collaborative action that will be required to survive. In North Dakota, a woman struggles with being an outsider and the only fertile woman in a former fracking town; in Idaho a girl weighs whether or not to run away from the militia that’s raised her; in Arkansas a young woman contemplates futility as her town erodes. Climate change is not a catastrophe or an apocalypse. It doesn’t end, there can be no clearly defined after. Heat and storms and earthquakes become an invisible routine. People defend what they have or set out from one corner of the country to another, hoping for better. A work of speculative climate fiction, An Earth of Foxes attempts to marry the extrapolation of science fiction with literary fiction’s empathy to the relationships and choices of individuals. The book considers complicity, futility, and sacrifice as climate change unravels with slow and intimate violence, a problem that cannot be solved by some single character’s hero journey but demands collective action.
Sensitivity of an underwater acoustic array to ultra-high energy neutrinos
Creators: name: Lehtinen, Nikolai G.
name: Adam, Shaffique
name: Gratta, Giorgio
name: Berger, Thomas K.
name: Buckingham, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of searching for ultra high energy neutrinos in cosmic rays using acoustic techniques in ocean water. The type of information provided by the acoustic detection is complementary to that of other techniques, and the filtering effect of the atmosphere, imposed by the fact that detection only happens if a shower fully develops in water, would provide a clear neutrino identification. We find that it may be possible to implement this technique with very limited resources using existing high frequency underwater hydrophone arrays. We review the expected acoustic signals produced by neutrino-induced showers in water and develop an optimal filtering algorithm able to suppress statistical noise. The algorithm found is computationally appropriate to be used as a trigger for the signal processors available on existing arrays. We estimate the noise rates for a trigger system on a very large size hydrophone array of the US Navy and find that, while a higher density of hydrophones would be desirable, the existing system may already provide useful data.
description: 10 figures, submitted to Astroparticle Physics
Floquet engineering of optical lattices with spatial features and periodicity below the diffraction limit
Creators: name: Subhankar, S.
name: Bienias, P.
name: Titum, P.
name: Tsui, T-C.
name: Wang, Y.
name: Gorshkov, A. V.
name: Rolston, S. L.
name: Porto, J. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floquet engineering or coherent time periodic driving of quantum systems has been successfully used to synthesize Hamiltonians with novel properties. In ultracold atomic systems, this has led to experimental realizations of artificial gauge fields, topological band structures, and observation of dynamical localization, to name just a few. Here we present a Floquet-based framework to stroboscopically engineer Hamiltonians with spatial features and periodicity below the diffraction limit of light used to create them by time-averaging over various configurations of a 1D optical Kronig-Penney (KP) lattice. The KP potential is a lattice of narrow subwavelength barriers spaced by half the optical wavelength ($λ/2$) and arises from the non-linear optical response of the atomic dark state. Stroboscopic control over the strength and position of this lattice requires time-dependent adiabatic manipulation of the dark state spin composition. We investigate adiabaticity requirements and shape our time-dependent light fields to respect the requirements. We apply this framework to show that a $λ/4$-spaced lattice can be synthesized using realistic experimental parameters as an example, discuss mechanisms that limit lifetimes in these lattices, explore candidate systems and their limitations, and treat adiabatic loading into the ground band of these lattices.
Bubbletrons: Ultrahigh-Energy Particle Collisions and Heavy Dark Matter at Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Baldes, Iason
name: Dichtl, Maximilian
name: Gouttenoire, Yann
name: Sala, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We initiate the study of `bubbletrons', by which we mean ultra-high-energy collisions of the particle shells that generically form at the walls of relativistic bubbles in cosmological first-order phase transitions (PT). As an application, we calculate the maximal dark matter mass $M_{DM}$ that bubbletrons can produce in a $U(1)$ gauge PT, finding $M_{DM} \sim 10^5/10^{11}/10^{15}$ GeV for PT scales $v_ϕ\sim 10^{-2}/10^3/10^9$ GeV. Bubbletrons realise a novel link between ultra-high-energy phenomena and gravitational waves (GW) sourced at the PT, from nanohertz to megahertz frequencies.
description: 5 pages plus references, 5 figures. v2: clarifications added, including a comparison with particle production from bubble collisions. Published in PRL
Uniformity and diversity : a case study of female shop and office workers in Victoria, 1880 to 1939
Creators: name: Nolan, Melanie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Women Employment Australia Victoria
subject: Women white collar workers Australia Victoria
subject: Blue collar workers Australia Victoria

description: Paid shop and office work in Victoria feminized between 1880 and 1939. The majority of workers were men in 1880 while the majority were women by 1939. But female labour did not simply replace male labour. There were changes within the sexual divisions as much as between them. While gender did divide the labour market, it was not the only division. As various groups of women were progressively employed in the shop and office sector, the jobs they performed were recast. At the same time, different groups of men were recruited and the nature of the jobs they filled changed. The feminization process involved transformations in work and workers. The theories usually employed to describe and explain feminization cannot adequately account for these developments in Victoria. They emphasize the uniformity of female labour. This thesis questions such homogenization theories as proletarianization, patriarchal state structuralism, reserve army of labour, and scientific management. It points to differentiation along many axes as changes in recruits' marital status, age and socio-educational backgrounds are examined. At the same time, I argue that while transformation in workers has been overlooked, transformation in work has been exaggerated. Most shop and office workers in Victoria in 1939 worked in small workplaces not dissimilar to the 1880s. The polarization of workplaces is another aspect of diversity. In brief, I have studied the processes which segmented, not unified, the retail and clerical workforces.
Novel Phases at High Density and their Roles in the Structure and Evolution of Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Reddy, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a pedagogic discussion on the role of novel phases of dense baryonic matter in ``neutron'' stars. Qualitative aspects of the physics that drives phase transitions and some of its astrophysical consequences are discussed. Observable aspects of neutron star structure and early evolution of the newly born neutron star are discussed in some detail.
description: 42 pages, 14 figures, lectures presented at the Zakopane Summer School on Flavor Dynamics, 2002
Growing Cayley trees described by Fermi distribution
Creators: name: Bianconi, Ginestra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a model for growing Cayley trees with thermal noise. The evolution of these hierarchical networks reduces to the Eden model and the Invasion Percolation model in the limit $T\to 0$, $T\to \infty$ respectively. We show that the distribution of the bond strengths (energies) is described by the Fermi statistics. We discuss the relation of the present results with the scale-free networks described by Bose statistics.
A multiphase model of galactic collapse
Creators: name: Hercus, Iain
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Galaxies Evolution
subject: Stars Evolution

description: It is argued that conditions in the formation of the protogalaxy led to a two-phase system: a system of cool cloudlets in which star formation eventually takes place, imbedded in a hot diffuse medium. The dynamical evolution of the system is investigated using Smoothed Particle H ydrodynamical methods. The dissipation caused by the cloudlets colliding with each other is taken into account. It is shown that models which initially have little rotation can collapse to form objects similar to elliptical galaxies. Models which initially are rotating rapidly collapse to form objects similar to disk galaxies, except that a massive thick disk is formed, not a massive thin disk. This is due to the fact that secondary star formation is not taken into account properly. Thus in this model the thick disk forms first, and then the thin disk is formed by secondary star formation.
Costarina osa Platnick & Berniker & Víquez 2014, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, Norman I.
name: Berniker, Lily
name: Víquez, Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Costarina
Costarina osa

description: Costarina osa, new species (Figures 549–559)
TYPE: Male holotype from lowland forest litter taken at an elevation of 250 m at Cerro Helado, 17 km northeast of Rincón, Península de Osa, 8°45′30″N, 83°25′00″W, Puntarenas, Costa Rica (June 21, 1997; R. Anderson), deposited in INBIO (PBI_OON 29776).
 DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of C. nara (cf. figs. 177–187), but have a broader, distally bent tip on the distal embolar prong (figs. 549–554); females have fully fused ventral scuta, a tiny genital atrium, and heavily sclerotized apodemes (figs. 556–559).
 MALE (PBI_OON 29776, figs. 549–554): Total length 1.83. Both processes on endite elongated, dorsal process directed anteriorly. Femur I r0-1-0. Embolus proximal prong with retrolaterally directed knob at base; distal prong sharply bent distally (N = 1).
 FEMALE (PBI_OON 51307, figs. 555–559): Total length 2.21. Spination typical. Genital atrium oval, filled with protruding sclerotization, anterior, posterior margins both rebordered (N = 4).
DISTRIBUTION: Southern Puntarenas (known only from the Osa Peninsula).
description: Published as part of Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily & Víquez, Carlos, 2014, The Goblin Spider Genus Costarina (Araneae, Oonopidae), Part 2: the Costa Rican fauna, pp. 1-76 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3794) on page 75, DOI: 10.1206/3794.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5365505
Cleaned Similarity for Better Memory-Based Recommenders
Creators: name: Khawar, Farhan
name: Zhang, Nevin L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Memory-based collaborative filtering methods like user or item k-nearest neighbors (kNN) are a simple yet effective solution to the recommendation problem. The backbone of these methods is the estimation of the empirical similarity between users/items. In this paper, we analyze the spectral properties of the Pearson and the cosine similarity estimators, and we use tools from random matrix theory to argue that they suffer from noise and eigenvalues spreading. We argue that, unlike the Pearson correlation, the cosine similarity naturally possesses the desirable property of eigenvalue shrinkage for large eigenvalues. However, due to its zero-mean assumption, it overestimates the largest eigenvalues. We quantify this overestimation and present a simple re-scaling and noise cleaning scheme. This results in better performance of the memory-based methods compared to their vanilla counterparts.
description: To appear in SIGIR 2019
Does Corporate Social Responsibility Affect the Performance of Firms?
Creators: name: Comincioli, Nicola
name: Poddi, Laura
name: Vergalli, Sergio
name: Comincioli, Nicola
name: Poddi, Laura
name: Vergalli, Sergio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: Corporate Social Responsibility
subject: Growth

description: Over the last two decades in OECD countries an increasing number of firms are obtaining certification as Socially Responsible (CSR is the acronym for Corporate Social Responsibility). Several studies (including Preston and O’Bannon, 1997; Waddock and Graves, 1997; McWilliams and Sieger, 2001; Ullman, 1985) have sought to test whether there is a relation between Social Responsibility certification and firm performance. Our work builds a CSR index that intersects two of the three main international indices (Domini 400 Social Index, Dow Jones Sustainability World Index, FTSE4Good Index), in order to overcome some problems related to the multiplicity of CSR definitions and certifications. By using this database in a panel framework, our work shows that some performance indicators are affected by a firm’s social responsible behaviour and certifications. The main results seem to support the idea that CSR firms, which are more virtuous, have better long-run performance: even if they have initial costs due to the certification, they achieve higher sales volumes and profits, thanks to the reputation effect, a reduction in long-run costs and increased social responsible demand.
Variation in Risk Seeking Behavior in a Natural Experiment on Large Losses Induced by a Natural Disaster
Creators: name: Page, Lionel
name: Savage, David
name: Torgler, Benno
name: Page, Lionel
name: Savage, David
name: Torgler, Benno
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Decision under Risk
subject: Large Losses
subject: Natural Experiment

description: This study explores people's risk attitudes after having suffered large real-world losses following a natural disaster. Using the margins of the 2011 Australian floods (Brisbane) as a natural experimental setting, we find that homeowners who were victims of the floods and face large losses in property values are 50% more likely to opt for a risky gamble {a scratch card giving a small chance of a large gain ($500,000) {than for a sure amount of comparable value ($10). This finding is consistent with prospect theory predictions of the adoption of a risk-seeking attitude after a loss.
Improving the Renormalization Group approach to the quantum-mechanical double well potential
Creators: name: Zappala', D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gap between ground and first excited state of the quantum-mechanical double well is calculated using the Renormalization Group equations to the second order in the derivative expansion, obtained within a class of proper time regulators. Agreement with the exact results is obtained both in the strong and weak coupling regime.
description: 10 pages, 2 EPS figures
Einmischen! Aber wie? Migrationsforschung zwischen Wissenschaftskommunikation, kritischer Politikbegleitung und Politikberatung
Creators: name: Goebel, Simon
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung
Year: 2021

description: Der Beitrag folgt der Annahme, dass Migrationspolitiken mit defizit- und problemorientierten Migrationsdiskursen verwoben sind. Die Kritik an vorherrschenden Migrationspolitiken müsste aus Sicht einer kritischen Migrationsforschung also auch an der Kritik dominanter Migrationsdiskurse ansetzen. Im Folgenden wird untersucht, inwiefern der hiesigen Migrationsforschung eine Einmischung in politische, mediale und gesellschaftliche Öffentlichkeiten möglich ist bzw. wie diese wirkmächtig sein kann. Einmischung im Sinne verschiedener Spielarten der Wissenschaftskommunikation wird exemplarisch anhand der Arbeit dreier Akteure reflektiert: Annette Treibel, Klaus J. Bade und Gerald Knaus, die sich auf sehr unterschiedliche Weise in den öffentlichen Diskurs eingemischt haben. Es geht darum, aus diesen Beispielen zu lernen. Im Ergebnis zeigt der Beitrag, dass Wissenschaftskommunikation gründlich vorbereitet werden muss. (Kritische) Migrationsforscher* innen sollten sich – so das Plädoyer – trotz aller Risiken einmischen. Interfere! But how? Migration Research between Science Communication, Critical Policy Monitoring and Policy Advice The paper assumes that migration policies are interwoven with deficit- and problem-oriented migration discourses. From the perspective of critical migration research, the criticism of prevalent migration policies should therefore also be based on the criticism of dominant migration discourses. In the following, I study the extent to which local migration research is able to intervene in political, media and social public spheres and how this can be effective. Interference in the sense of different varieties of science communication is reflected exemplarily by the work of three actors: Annette Treibel, Klaus J. Bade and Gerald Knaus, who have interfered in the public discourse in very different ways. The point is to learn from these examples. As a result, the article shows that science communication needs to be thoroughly prepared. (Critical) migration researchers should – so the plea – interfere despite all risks.
description: Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung, Bd. 1 Nr. 2 (2021): Migrationsforschung und Politik
Citation Success Over Time: Theory or Empirics?
Creators: name: Johnston, David W.
name: Piatti, Marco
name: Torgler, Benno
name: Johnston, David W.
name: Piatti, Marco
name: Torgler, Benno
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Citations
subject: Theory
subject: Empirics
subject: Cross-Country
subject: North America

description: This study investigates the citation patterns of theoretical and empirical papers over a period of almost 30 years, while also exploring the determinants of citation success. The results indicate that empirical papers attract more citation success than theoretical studies. However, the pattern over time is very similar with yearly mean citations peaking after around 4 years. Moreover, among empirical papers it appears that the cross-country studies are more successful than single country studies focusing on North America data or other regions.
Compact stars with color superconducting quark matter
Creators: name: Alford, Mark
name: Reddy, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study compact stars that contain quark matter. We look at the effect of color superconductivity in the quark matter on the nuclear-quark matter transition density, mass-radius relationship, and the density discontinuity at the boundary between nuclear and quark matter. We find that color superconducting quark matter will occur in compact stars at values of the bag constant where ordinary quark matter would not be allowed. We are able to construct ``hybrid'' stars with a color superconducting quark matter interior and nuclear matter surface, with masses in the range 1.3-1.6 M_solar and radii 8-11 km. Our results are consistent with recent mass-radius limits based on absorption lines from EXO0748-676.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX; minor corrections and clarifications
Sovereign Savage
Creators: name: Parson, Ben
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

The thesis presented here is a novel, which attempts to blend the genres of fantasy and noir with a colonial narrative. It interacts with themes of capitalism, systemic violence, identity, and free will. It draws inspiration from the writings of Maxine Hong Kingston, Eleanor Catton, Thomas De Quincy, Kiran Desai, Dashiell Hammett, and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, as well as films such as John Ford’s The Searchers and Henry Hathaway’s True Grit. The thesis here constitutes a draft which will be further developed with the goal of publication.
Stroboscopic painting of optical potentials for atoms with subwavelength resolution
Creators: name: Lacki, M.
name: Zoller, P.
name: Baranov, M. A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and discuss a method to engineer stroboscopically arbitrary one-dimensional optical potentials with subwavelength resolution. Our approach is based on subwavelength optical potential barriers for atoms in the dark state in an optical Λsystem, which we use as a stroboscopic drawing tool by controlling their amplitude and position by changing the amplitude and the phase of the control Rabi frequency in the Λsystem. We demonstrate the ability of the method to engineer both smooth and comb-like periodic potentials for atoms in the dark state, and establish the range of stroboscopic frequencies when the quasienergies of the stroboscopic Floquet system reproduce the band structure of the time-averaged potentials. In contrast to usual stroboscopic engineering which becomes increasingly accurate with increasing the stroboscopic frequency, the presence of the bright states of the Λ-system results in the upper bound on the frequency, above which the dynamics strongly mixes the dark and the bright channels, and the description in terms of a time-averaged potential fails. For frequencies below this bound, the lowest Bloch band of quasienergies contains several avoided-crossing coming from the coupling to high energy states, with widths decreasing with increasing stroboscopic frequency. We analyze the influence of these avoided crossings on the dynamics in the lowest band using Bloch oscillations as an example, and establish the parameter regimes when the population transfer from the lowest band into high bands is negligible. We also present protocols for loading atoms into the lowest band of the painted potentials starting from atoms in the lowest band of a standard optical lattice.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Thyroptera Spix 1823
Creators: name: Velazco, Paúl M.
name: Gregorin, Renato
name: Voss, Robert S.
name: Simmons, Nancy B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Thyropteridae
Thyroptera

description: KEY TO THE SPECIES Of THYROPTERA
1. Disk at base of thumb clearly oval in outline (not round); ventral pelage bicolored or tricolored; both cusps of the second upper incisor perpendicularly arranged relative to the long axis of the toothrow…………….…………………………..………………..…………………2
1′. Disk at base of thumb nearly circular in outline; ventral pelage unicolored; both cusps on the second upper incisor obliquely arranged relative to the long axis of the tooth row..……………………………………………………………………………………………4
2. Forearm ≥ 35.0 mm; GLS ≥ 14.0 mm; ventral pelage bicolored; proximal portion of forearm sparsely haired; rostrum of equal length or longer than the braincase; accessory cusps on the third lower incisor absent or only faintly developed….……………………………….3
 2′. Forearm ≤ 34.5 mm; GLS ≤ 13.5 mm; ventral pelage tricolored; proximal portion of the forearm densely haired; rostrum considerably shorter than the braincase; accessory cusps well developed on the third lower incisor…….…..…….…………….. Thyroptera wynneae
 3. Ventral pelage distinctly frosted, individual hairs dark brown to blackish at the base with grayish-brown to whitish tips; calcar lacks lappets or only one faintly developed lappet is present; GLS ≤ 15.1 mm and ZB ≤ 7.7 mm ……………..……………….. Thyroptera devivoi
 3′. Ventral pelage bicolored, not distinctly frosted; calcar has one well-developed lappet that project posterolaterally from the shaft of the calcar; GLS ≥ 15.2 mm and ZB ≥ 8.0 mm… ……………….……………………………………………………………….. Thyroptera lavali
 4. Ventral pelage unicolored white or pale gray; proximal portion of forearm sparsely haired; large foramen ovale (0.50–0.65 mm)…………………….……………… Thyroptera tricolor
 4′. Ventral pelage unicolored yellowish-brown (not white); proximal portion of forearm densely haired; small foramen ovale (<0.45 mm)……………………..……… Thyroptera discifera
description: Published as part of Velazco, Paúl M., Gregorin, Renato, Voss, Robert S. & Simmons, Nancy B., 2014, Extraordinary Local Diversity of Disk-winged Bats (Thyropteridae: Thyroptera) in Northeastern Peru, with the Description of a New Species and Comments on Roosting Behavior, pp. 1-28 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3795) on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.1206/3795.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5365613
ETIKA ARISTOTELES
Creators: name: Riduan Mas'ud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130203 Economics, Business and Management Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 220107 Professional Ethics (incl. police and research ethics)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Rumusan-rumusan yang terlalu ideal seperti itu akan sulit digunakan untuk membentuk dan mengarahkan masyarakat secra umum menuju kehidupan yang baik. Karena terlalu idealis, ia akan sulit diterjemahkan dalam rumusan-rumusan yang nyata dan kongkrit. Etika Aristoteles mungkin cocok dengan orang-orang seperti Aristoteles, akan tetapi belum tertentu bisa memberikan manfaat bagi orang lain yang kapasitas mereka12secara intelektual, peran politik, atau mental jauh dari apa yang dimiliki oleh Aristoteles. Ilmu etika seharusnya bukan hanya bisa memberikan perspektif bagaimana yang baik secara rasional, akan tetapi juga bisa mendorong manusia untuk memperaktekkan sesuatu yang baik secara moral.
Leioproctus (Leioproctus) punctatus
Creators: name: Maynard, Glynn Vivian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Leioproctus
Leioproctus punctatus

description: Leioproctus (Leioproctus) punctatus (Smith, 1853)
 Lamprocolletes punctatus *Smith 1853: 14.
 Paracolletes punctatus (Smith). Cockerell 1905a: 346; 1934: 33.
 Leioproctus (Leioproctus) punctatus (Smith). Michener 1965: 51.
 Type
South Australia: ♀, Adelaide [No locality data with specimen] (BMNH 17 a.512)
 Additional material examined: 7♀, 11♂ Queensland: Cunninghams Gap. New South Wales: Snowy Riv., Mt Kosciousko. Australian Capital Territory: Bendora; Brindabella Ra., Corin Dam Area. Victoria: same data as holotype. South Australia: Black Hill Con. Park, 2.5 k SE Athelstone.
 Months collected: January, March, November, December.
 Floral visitations: Myrtaceae: Calytrix tetragona.
 Description— Female L. punctatus have faint apical hair bands and are usually brown rather than black in colour. Males of this species are distinguishable from most species of Leioproctus by the angulate ventral area of the gena, a feature shared by L. obscurus. L. punctatus is usually larger and paler than L. obscurus. The genitalia, S8 and in particular S7 distinguish the 2 species. For male S7–8 and genitalia see figs 94–96. The known distribution overlaps in part that of L. obscurus, collections of both have been mostly at similar times of the year.
description: Published as part of Maynard, Glynn Vivian, 2013, Revision of Goniocolletes and seven Australian subgenera of Leioproctus (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), and description of new taxa, pp. 1-114 in Zootaxa 3715 (1) on pages 59-61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3715.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6507387
Single production of vector-like top partner decaying to $Wb$ in the leptonic channel at $ep$ colliders in the LHT model
Creators: name: Yang, Bingfang
name: Hou, Biaofeng
name: Zhang, Huaying
name: Liu, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the littlest Higgs model with T-parity(LHT), we study the single production of vector-like top partner with the subsequent decay $T_{+}\to Wb$ in the leptonic channel at the $ep$ colliders. Focus on the LHeC ($ \sqrt{s} $ = 1.98 TeV) and FCC-eh ($ \sqrt{s} $ = 5.29 TeV), we investigate the observability of the single top partner production with the unpolarized and polarized electron beams, respectively. As a result, the statistical significance can be enhanced by the polarized electron beams. Under the current constraints, the search for $T_{+}$ in the $Wb$ channel at the LHeC cannot provide a stronger limit on the top partner mass. By contrast, the search for the $T_{+}$ in this channel at the FCC-eh with polarized $ e^- $ beams can exclude the top partner mass up to 1350 GeV, 1500 GeV and 1565 GeV with integrated luminosities of 100 fb$^{-1}$, 1000 fb$^{-1}$ and 3000 fb$^{-1}$ at the 2$σ$ level, which is an improvement with respect to the current indirect searches and the LHC direct searches. Furthermore, we also give an extrapolation to the high-luminosity LHC with $\sqrt{s}=14$ TeV and $ L=3000~\rm{fb}^{-1} $. Our results show that the LHT model is still a natural solution to the shortcomings of the electroweak and scalar sector although it has been constrained severely.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures. This version will be published in Phys.Rev.D
Video Microscopy of Colloidal Suspensions and Colloidal Crystals
Creators: name: Habdas, Piotr
name: Weeks, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colloidal suspensions are simple model systems for the study of phase transitions. Video microscopy is capable of directly imaging the structure and dynamics of colloidal suspensions in different phases. Recent results related to crystallization, glasses, and 2D systems complement and extend previous theoretical and experimental studies. Moreover, new techniques allow the details of interactions between individual colloidal particles to be carefully measured. Understanding these details will be crucial for designing novel colloidal phases and new materials, and for manipulating colloidal suspensions for industrial uses.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
›Migration‹. Ein neues Konzept zwischen Politik und Wissenschaft in der Schweiz, 1987–1995
Creators: name: Espahangizi, Kijan
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung
Year: 2021

description: Der Artikel setzt sich mit dem Aufkommen des Begriffs Migration in der Schweiz zwischen Ende der 1980er und Mitte der 1990er Jahre auseinander. Durch eine dichte Beschreibung epistemischer und sozialer Zusammenhänge wird das Entstehen eines neuen Migrationsdiskurses rekonstruiert, der die Wahrnehmung von und Umgang mit grenzüberschreitender Mobilität in der Schweiz nachhaltig geprägt hat. In den politischen Debatten und Aushandlungsprozessen zwischen staatlichen Behörden, Sozialwissenschaften, Hilfswerken, Kirchen, politischen Parteien, zivilgesellschaftlichen Organisationen und ›Betroffenen‹ im Untersuchungszeitraum wurden verschiedene Aspekte und Wissensbereiche im Namen der ›Migration‹ neu zusammengebracht und reorganisiert, allen voran die Bereiche Asyl und Arbeit, aber auch Demografie, Entwicklung, Integration und Kultur. Bis Mitte der 1990er Jahre entwickelte der neue Migrationsdiskurs eine Eigendynamik, aus der heraus zeitgenössische Akteure anfingen, die Schweiz als ›Migrationsgesellschaft‹ wahrzunehmen. Mit der Fallstudie zur Schweiz leistet der Artikel einen Beitrag zur allgemeineren Debatte, wie die Geschichte von Migrationsregimen geschrieben werden kann. ›Migration‹. A New Concept Between Politics and Social Sciences in Switzerland, 1987–1995 The article deals with the emergence of the concept of migration in Switzerland between the late 1980s and mid-1990s. By providing a thick description of epistemic and social contexts, the author reconstructs the emergence of a new discourse on migration which shaped the perception and regulation of cross-border mobility in Switzerland. In the debates and political negotiation processes between state authorities, social sciences, aid agencies, churches, political parties, civil society organizations and ›affected persons‹, various aspects and areas of knowledge were brought together and reorganized in the name of ›migration‹, above all asylum and labor, but also demography, development, integration and culture. By the mid-1990s, the new discourse on ›migration‹ had developed such a momentum that contemporary actors began to perceive Switzerland as a ›migration society‹. With this case study on Switzerland, the article contributes to the more general debate of how to write the history of migration regimes.
description: Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung, Bd. 1 Nr. 2 (2021): Migrationsforschung und Politik
ERA 2018 Journal List. FoR - Fine Arts: Music: Dance Studies
Creators: name: Lamont, Fiona
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80707 Organisation of Information and Knowledge Resources
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: The ERA 2018 Journal List has been filtered (CC BY ) to display the Fields of Research (FoR) relative to the subject base for the University of Auckland School of Fine Arts - Elam, School of Music and the Dance Studies Programme.
Towards a complete next-to-logarithmic description of forward exclusive diffractive dijet electroproduction at HERA: real corrections
Creators: name: Boussarie, R.
name: Grabovsky, A. V.
name: Szymanowski, L.
name: Wallon, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the $ep\rightarrow ep+2jets$ diffractive cross section with ZEUS phase space. Neglecting the $t$-channel momentum in the Born and gluon dipole impact factors, we calculated the corresponding contributions to the cross section differential in $β=\frac{Q^{2}}{Q^{2}+M_{2jets}^{2}}$ and the angle $ϕ$ between the leptonic and hadronic planes. The gluon dipole contribution was obtained in the exclusive $k_{t}$-algorithm with the exclusive cut $y_{cut}=0.15$ in the small $y_{cut}$ approximation. In the collinear approximation we canceled singularities between real and virtual contributions to the $q\bar{q}$ dipole configuration, keeping the exact $y_{cut}$ dependency. We used the Golec-Biernat - Wüsthoff (GBW) parametrization for the dipole matrix element and linearized the double dipole contributions. The results give roughly $\frac{1}{2}$ of the observed cross section for small $β$ and coincides with it for large $β.$
description: 40 pages, 7 figures
Novel Bell's inequalities for entangled K0 anti-K0 pairs
Creators: name: Bramon, A.
name: Garbarino, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive new Bell's inequalities for entangled K0 anti-K0 pairs. This requires 1) mutually exclusive setups allowing either K0 vs anti-K0 or KS vs KL detection and 2) the use of kaon regenerators. The inequalities turn out to be significantly violated by Quantum Mechanics, resulting in interesting tests of Local Realism at phi-factories and p anti-p machines.
description: 4 RevTeX pages; corrected typos; short comments added; accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing, Kualitas Layanan, dan Keunggulan Produk Terhadap Nilai Nasabah, dan Dampaknya pada Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Nasabah PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri di NTB
Creators: name: Riduan Mas'ud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130203 Economics, Business and Management Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh customer relationship marketing, kualitas layanan, dan keunggulan produk terhadap nilai nasabah, dan dampaknya pada kepuasan dan loyalitas nasabah PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri di NTB. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey dengan melibatkan sampel 250 orang yang diambil secara sensus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing faktor dan konstruk yang berjalan berpengaruh secara berjenjang (rekursif), yaitu customer relationship marketing, kualitas layanan, dan keunggulan produk mempengaruhi nilai nasabah, nilai nasabah mempengaruhi kepuasan nasabah, dan kepuasan nasabah berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas nasabah.Kata kunci : Customer Relationship, Kualitas Layanan, Keunggulan Produk, Nilai Nasabah, Kepuasan Nasabah, Loyalitas Nasabah, dan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM)
Ignacius frugivorus Matthew and Granger 1921
Creators: name: Lofgren, Donald
name: Mckenna, Malcolm
name: Honey, James
name: Nydam, Randall
name: Wheaton, Christine
name: Yokote, Bryan
name: Henn, Lexington
name: Hanlon, Whitney
name: Manning, Stephen
name: Mcgee, Carter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Paromomyidae
Ignacius
Ignacius frugivorus

description: Ignacius frugivorus Matthew and Granger, 1921
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 17368, left maxilla with P2, P4–M2 Mason Pocket, Animas Formation, Colorado.
REFERRED SPECIMEN: RAM 6433, left m3 from RAM locality V98012, member 4b.
 DISCUSSION: RAM 6433 was described and figured by Lofgren et al. (2008: fig. 5). The morphology of this isolated m3 is nearly identical to m3s referred to Ignacius frugivorus from the Roche Percee Local Fauna in Saskatchewan, Canada, the Brisbane and Judson localities in North Dakota, and Mason Pocket, the type locality in Colorado (Lofgren at al., 2008).
description: Published as part of Lofgren, Donald, Mckenna, Malcolm, Honey, James, Nydam, Randall, Wheaton, Christine, Yokote, Bryan, Henn, Lexington, Hanlon, Whitney, Manning, Stephen & Mcgee, Carter, 2014, New records of eutherian mammals from the Goler Formation (Tiffanian, Paleocene) of California and their biostratigraphic and paleobiogeographic implications, pp. 1-60 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3797) on page 10, DOI: 10.1206/3797.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5365751
Determinants of Institutional Performance in Watershed Management: A Study of the Nature and Performance of WatershedDevelopment Institutions in Andhra Pradesh, India
Creators: name: Gandhi, Vasant P.
name: Crase, Lin
name: Gandhi, Vasant P.
name: Crase, Lin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The study examines the nature and performance of watershed development institutions in India. Improving productivity and incomes in rainfed areas, which have much poverty, is a major challenge in India, and a huge initiative through which this is pursued is Watershed Development (WSD) programs which are massively funded by the Government of India, state governments and external donors. In watershed development, combining scientific approaches with community participation and knowledge is a major problem and requires effective institutions, which is a major weakness. The study examines the design and performance of watershed development institutions using new institutional economics, and management theory of governance. It analyzes data collected in a primary survey of 18 watershed institutions and 542 beneficiary households in Andhra Pradesh. The results identify a number of features including rationalities and institutional characteristics closely related to performance, and this could add to new institutional economics theory as well as the better design of institutions.
The Only Way Out Is Through
Creators: name: Ritchie, James
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020

The image has been essential to American poetry since at least the early 20th century, when modernists like H.D., Williams, and Pound made images the charged heart of their poetics. But the image as a concept, as that which we see when we say caribou, is as ancient as human thought. Not all images, though, spring from material truths, like the material truth of an animal. Images are social, like doctor, and if they are social, they are political. They are shaped by experience and reinforced by culture. In a capitalist culture, images become alienated from the material they claim to represent; they are simulacra in the theoretical sense, a representation of a thing that never existed. As such, images can be wielded as weapons: to harm, to intimidate. These reified images are trafficked as truth, and they alter what is real as people bend the world to make it fit their image of it. The poems in The Only Way Out Is Through are an intervention and an inquiry into this process. “Sonnets from Decivilization” is a crown of sonnets in the tradition of Claude McKay, Edwin Denby, Ted Berrigan, Wanda Coleman, Jack Agüeros, and Terrance Hayes. What is common between these poets is their engagement with American hegemony through the poetics of the sonnet. In the American sonnet, distinct from the Shakespearean and Petrarchan sonnet forms, notions of the state and of belonging are always-already present, influencing the affect of negotiations between speaker and state. An alien in the eyes of the United States government, the speaker of the sonnets engages with the unreal and the real that constitutes the image of, and images from, America. The first part of “The Image World” is a journey to the realm of images, a place that is both interior and external, personal because shared. The unreality of a familiar landscape is relayed through understatement from a vacated voice. Joseph Ceravolo, Bernadette Mayer, Fred Moten, and Anne Carson help inform the approach. “The Applications” uses the rhetoric of bureaucracy to show how personhood is distorted when citizens and aliens are required to make their experiences and desires legible to the language of power. The narrative resonates when the reader is able to place their own experience into the blank spaces between the words, and sites where language breaks down entirely is where the reader is able transcend, along with the speaker, the commodified function of language and exist, however briefly, in meaningful senselessness. Hoa Nguyen and Alice Notley are key influences. The final section, the second part of “The Image World,” is a vision for a future that resists the oppressive powers that have brought our world to the crises we are currently living through. The speaker of this section is the addressed of the first section, collapsing reader and speaker into the same entity. This coming to voice speaks to the necessity of articulating possible futures, of creating new images, of returning to materials truths, together, the only way out, through.