cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Towards Usable Multimedia Event Detection
Creators: name: Lan, Zhenzhong
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We often come across events on our daily commute such as a traffic jam, a person running a red light, or an ambulance approaching. These are complex events that human can effortlessly recognize and to which we react appropriately. For computers to be capable of recognizing complex events in a reliable way, like humans can, will facilitate many important applications such as self-driving cars, smart security systems, and elderly care systems. However, existing computer vision and multimedia research focuses mainly on detecting elementary visual concepts (for example, actions, objects, and scenes). Such detection alone are generally insufficient for decision making. Hence we have a pressing need for complex event detection systems. Much research emphasis should be placed on developing such systems. Compared to elementary visual concept detection, complex event detection is much more difficult in terms of representing both the task and the data that describe the task. Unlike elementary visual concepts, complex events are higher level abstractions of longer temporal spans, and they have richer content with more dramatic variations. The web videos which describe those events are generally much larger in size, noisier in content, and sparser in labels than the images used for concept detection research. Thus, complex event detection introduces several novel research challenges that have not been sufficiently studied in the literature. In this dissertation, we propose a set of algorithms to address such challenges. These algorithms enable us to build a multimedia event detection (MED) system which is practically useful for complex event detection. The proposed algorithms significantly improve the accuracy and speed of our MED system by addressing the aforementioned challenges. For example, our new data augmentation step and a new way of integrating multi-modal information significantly reduce the impact of the large event variation problem; our two-stage Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) training method allows us to get in-domain CNN features using noisy labels; our new feature smoothing technique is a thorough solution to the problem that noisy and uninformative background contents dominate the video representations; and so forth. We have implemented most of the proposed methods into the CMU-Elamp system. They are one of the major reasons for its leading performances in the TRECVID MED competition 2011 ∼ 2015, the most representative task for MED. Our governing aim, however, has been to uncover enduring insights that can be widely used. Given the complexity of our task and the significance of those improvements, we believe that our algorithms and lessons derived could be generalized to other tasks. Indeed, our methods have already been used by other researchers on tasks such as medical video analysis and image segmentation.
Mutual intelligibility experiment
Creators: name: Nakama, Kiyota
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
name: Nakagawa, Natsuko
name: Takubo, Yukinori
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 3 WAV files, 1 EAF file, 4 TXT files. Recorded Pear story for mutual intelligibility experiment.
title: ADFG Research Permit
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion NMFS Consultation Number: AKRO-2022-03483
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Alaska Regional Office
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Alaska Regional Office
Year: 2022

description: AKRO-2021-03483
Constrained Semi-supervised Learning in the Presence of Unanticipated Classes
Creators: name: Dalvi, Bhavana
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Traditional semi-supervised learning (SSL) techniques consider the missing labels of unlabeled datapoints as latent/unobserved variables, and model these variables, and the parameters of the model, using techniques like Expectation Maximization (EM). Such semi-supervised learning techniques are widely used for Automatic Knowledge Base Construction (AKBC) tasks. We consider two extensions to traditional SSL methods which make it more suitable for a variety of AKBC tasks. First, we consider jointly assigning multiple labels to each instance, with a flexible scheme for encoding constraints between assigned labels: this makes it possible, for instance, to assign labels at multiple levels from a hierarchy. Second, we account for another type of latent variable, in the form of unobserved classes. In open-domain web-scale information extraction problems, it is an unrealistic assumption that the class ontology or topic hierarchy we are using is complete. Our proposed framework combines structural search for the best class hierarchy with SSL, reducing the semantic drift associated with erroneously grouping unanticipated classes with expected classes. Together, these extensions allow a single framework to handle a large number of knowledge extraction tasks, including macro-reading, noun-phrase classification, word sense disambiguation, alignment of KBs to wikipedia or on-line glossaries, and ontology extension. To summarize, this thesis argues that many AKBC tasks which have previously been addressed separately can be viewed as instances of single abstract problem: multiview semi-supervised learning with an incomplete class hierarchy. In this thesis we present a generic EM framework for solving this abstract task.
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2017-1866 (201701866), Sandra Goodwin - Seawall Project
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: SAJ-2017-1866 (NW-SJR), Goodwin Seawall Installation, Cape Coral, Lee County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2017-01802
Additional file 6 of Varicella-zoster virus proteome-wide T-cell screening demonstrates low prevalence of virus-specific CD8 T-cells in latently infected human trigeminal ganglia
Creators: name: van Gent, Michiel
name: Ouwendijk, Werner J. D.
name: Campbell, Victoria L.
name: Laing, Kerry J.
name: Verjans, Georges M. G. M.
name: Koelle, David M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Homology of HSV-1 CD8 T-cell epitope-containing regions with orthologous VZV proteins.
What controls the magnetic geometry of M dwarfs?
Creators: name: Gastine, T.
name: Morin, J.
name: Duarte, L.
name: Reiners, A.
name: Christensen, U. R.
name: Wicht, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: observations of rapidly rotating M dwarfs show a broad variety of large-scale magnetic fields encompassing dipole-dominated and multipolar geometries. In dynamo models, the relative importance of inertia in the force balance -- quantified by the local Rossby number -- is known to have a strong impact on the magnetic field geometry. Aims: we aim to assess the relevance of the local Rossby number in controlling the large-scale magnetic field geometry of M dwarfs. Methods: we explore the similarities between anelastic dynamo models in spherical shells and observations of active M-dwarfs, focusing on field geometries derived from spectropolarimetric studies. To do so, we construct observation-based quantities aimed to reflect the diagnostic parameters employed in numerical models. Results: the transition between dipole-dominated and multipolar large-scale fields in early to mid M dwarfs is tentatively attributed to a Rossby number threshold. We interpret late M dwarfs magnetism to result from a dynamo bistability occurring at low Rossby number. By analogy with numerical models, we expect different amplitudes of differential rotation on the two dynamo branches.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: PS Nearshore Batch 3
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Jeopardy Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Issuance of Permits for 15 Projects under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act for Actions Related to Structures in the Nearshore Environment of Puget Sound
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2021-03047
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2017-01582 (201701582) - Fitts, Gary Riprap
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: SAJ-2017-01582 (NWP-EMC), Mr. Gary Fitts, Shoreline Stabilization, Port Charlotte, Charlotte County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2018

description: SERO-2017-01801
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2016-30 (201600030) - James Inglis - Dredge Project
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: SAJ-2016-00030 (NW-MMB), SER-2016-17661, James Inglis, Maintenance Dredge, Goodland, Collier County, Florida
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2017

description: SERO-2016-00792
title: The role of sanctuaries in the creation of collective identities: the example of the Treveran oppida
Creators: name: Fernández-Götz, Manuel
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Heiligtümer und Versammlungsplätze spielen eine wesentliche Rolle bei der Konstruktion von kollektiven Identitäten und politischen Bündnissen. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird diese Thematik anhand der bekannten Beispiele aus dem Inneren der treverischen Oppida analysiert. Dank umfangreicher Forschungen bieten diese Zentralorte heutzutage einige der besten Hinweise auf Kultbezirke und öffentliche Plätze im gesamten gallischen Raum. Darauf aufbauend wird eine übergreifende Synthese zur Strukturierung des Territoriums und zu den soziopolitischen Ebenen bei den Treverern vorgestellt. Danach folgen diverse theoretische und vergleichende Ausführungen zu Themen wie Identifikationsprozessen und kulturellem Gedächtnis sowie über die Volksversammlungen im alten Irland und in der skandinavischen Welt. Schließlich endet die Arbeit mit einigen Überlegungen zur Genese der west- und mitteleuropäischen Oppida.
description: Sanctuaries and meeting places played an essential role in creating collective identities and political alliances. The presented contribution will analyse this subject on the known examples from the inside of Treveran oppida. Thanks to extensive research these central places provide some of the best indications on cult precincts and public places in the whole Gallic area. Building on this, a comprehensive synthesis on territorial structure and socio-political strata in Treveran society is presented. Subsequently, theoretical and comparative remarks are made on subjects such as identification processes and cultural memory as well as popular assemblies in ancient Ireland and the Scandinavian world. Finally the study is concluded by some considerations on the formation of Western and Central European oppida.
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2015-1597 (201501597) - Piero Filipi - Dock Project
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Army Permit No. SAJ-2016-1114 (201601114) - 1510 Bay Drive partners, LLC - Dock Project
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: National Marine Fisheries Service’s Biological Opinion “Opinion” on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Jacksonville District's proposed actions to issue USACE permits to the applicants SAJ-2015-01597 and SAJ-2016-01114
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2017

description: SERO-2015-00075; SERO-2016-00791
Revisiting Circular-Based Random Node Simulation
Creators: name: Abdulla, Mouhamed
name: Shayan, Yousef R.
name: Baek, Junho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In literature, a stochastic model for spreading nodes in a cellular cell is available. Despite its existence, the current method does not offer any versatility in dealing with sectored layers. Of course, this needed adaptability could be created synthetically through heuristic means. However, due to selective sampling, such practice dissolves the true randomness sought. Hence, in this paper, a universal exact scattering model is derived. Also, as an alternative to exhaustive simulation, a generic close-form path-loss predictor between a node and a BS is obtained. Further, using these results, an algorithm based on the superposition principle is proposed. This will ensure greater emulation flexibility, and attain a heterogeneous spatial density.
description: Proc. of the 9th IEEE International Symposium on Communication and Information Technology (ISCIT'09)
title: Staging Track (NWS-2020-1140, BNSF)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the City of Sumner and BNSF White River Restoration Project and Sumner Staging Tracks Project (NWS-2020-1140) (HUC6 – 171100)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2021-01064
Gigantococcus rodriguesi
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Gigantococcus
Gigantococcus rodriguesi

description: Gigantococcus rodriguesi (Castel-Branco)
 Crypticerya rodriguesi Castel-Branco, 1952: 23.
 Gigantococcus rodriguesi (Castel-Branco); Unruh & Gullan (2008: 37).
 Diagnosis (adapted from Castel-Branco, 1952). — Adult female oval, widest across abdomen with slight constriction between thorax and abdomen. Head and thorax completely coated in granular wax, with visible long, coarse black setae. Abdomen with clear segmentation irregularly coated with granular white wax and with robust black setae in the posterior region forming 4 tufts with 2–6 setae. Not forming an ovisac. Slidemounted adult female oval. Antennae 10 segmented; each antennal segment with setae. Eyes, mouthparts, thoracic spiracles and legs as for tribe. Long, thick hair-like setae present around margin, densest around head and thorax and longest at posterior abdomen. Setae and multilocular pores covering derm, pores less dense in the middorsal and ventral regions. Internal round sac full of numerous larvae present in abdominal region. Ventral cicatrices numbering 3. Abdominal spiracles as for genus.
First-instar nymph as for genus, except two pairs of long hair-like setae at abdominal apex. More robust setae present on dorsal surface.
 Type data. MOZAMBIQUE: Nampula, C. I.C. A. experiment station, ex “algodoeiros” [=cotton plants], 16.ix.1948.
 Type material. Syntypes: ad ♀♀, 1 st -instar nymphs (CZLP).
 Taxonomic notes. We were unable to examine material of this species. Castel-Branco (1952: 26) placed this species in Crypticerya sensu Cockerell because he believed it resembled C. rosae but with a waxy covering and very long setae. Furthermore, he described an internal ovisac full of "larvae" in the abdominal region, which fits the description of a marsupium. He believed that it could be confused with Auloicerya, but placed it in Crypticerya because it is covered with pores of shapes and sizes that differ from those of Auloicerya (1952: 23). We transferred this species to Gigantococcus based on the description of the adult female in life.
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
title: Reinitiation - Culvert Maintenance on Old Bear Valley & Silver Hills Creeks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Reinitiation of Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Consultation and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Culvert Maintenance on Old Bear Valley and Silver Hills Creeks in Marin County, California (Corps File No. 2018-00464)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2022-02063
Semi classical modeling of isotropic Non-Heisenberg magnets for spin S=1 and linear quadrupole excitation dynamics
Creators: name: Yousefi, Yousef
name: muminov, Khikmat Kh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, equations describing one-dimensional Non-Heisenberg model are studied by use of generalized coherent states in real parameterization and then dissipative spin wave equation for dipole and quadrupole branches is obtained if there is a small linear excitation from the ground state. Finally, it is shown that for such exchange-isotropy Hamiltonians, optical branch of spin wave is non-dissipative.
AstroEDU Report 2022/2023
Creators: name: GIACOMINI, LIVIA
name: Gomez, Edward
name: Mazzolo, Giulio
name: Sanderson, Gwen
Publisher: name: IAPS Roma
Year: 2023

description: AstroEDU (https://astroedu.iau.org) is the free, open-access platform for educational activities supported by the Office of Astronomy for Education (OAE) of the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Starting from the 1st of April 2022, astroEDU went through a deep reorganization: in this Report, we describe the first year of activities of the Editorial Board (1st of April 2022-1st of April 2023), its achievements and the plans for the near future.
Gruppo INDACO: Report della divulgazione per i progetti ASTRI e CTA Anni 2021-2022
Creators: name: WOLTER, Anna
name: PAGANINI, Laura
name: PAIZIS, Adamantia
name: CARDILLO, MARTINA
name: LA BARBERA, ANTONINO
name: LA PAROLA, VALENTINA
name: OLMI, Barbara
name: AMATO, Elena
name: FIASCONARO, Giuseppe
name: DARICELLO, Laura
name: FIORINI, MAURO
Publisher: name: O.A. Brera
Year: 2023

description: Il gruppo INDACO (INAF per la Divulgazione di ASTRI e CTA Observatory) si è costituito alla fine del 2020 per occuparsi della divulgazione dei due progetti, ASTRI e CTA Observatory, per conto di INAF. Dopo i primi due anni di lavoro, facciamo il punto di quanto affrontato e raggiunto finora e delle prospettive future.
title: Beate Schmid: Die Ausgrabung Mainz-Tritonplatz 1993. Teil I: Die hochmittelalterliche bis neuzeitliche Geschirrkeramik (Mainzer Archäologische Schriften Band 3). Mainz: Philipp von Zabern 2004
Creators: name: Pfrommer, Jochem
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Rezension zu: Beate Schmid: Die Ausgrabung Mainz-Tritonplatz 1993. Teil I: Die hochmittelalterliche bis neuzeitliche Geschirrkeramik (Mainzer Archäologische Schriften Band 3). Mainz: Philipp von Zabern 2004. Textband mit 228 Seiten sowie 18 Abbildungen und 86 Tafeln (teilweise farbig). CD: 10 Tabellen und 323 Diagramme. ISBN 3-8053-3275-0
Gigantococcus splendidus
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Gigantococcus
Gigantococcus splendidus

description: Gigantococcus splendidus (Lindinger)
 Icerya splendida Lindinger, 1913: 84.
 Gigantococcus splendidus (Lindinger); Unruh & Gullan (2008: 37).
 Diagnosis (adapted from Lindinger, 1913). Adult female oval, broadest across posterior, 5–6 mm long, 4–6 mm wide. Dorsal surface covered with white wax, arranged in tufts; largest tufts around margin, becoming long at posterior. Antennae 11 segmented. Legs as for genus. Ovisac fluted, up to 10 mm long, with waxy tassels projecting from it.
 Type data. TANZANIA [=GERMAN EAST AFRICA]: Langenburg, 31.x.1898 (Dr. Fulleborn).
 Type material. Syntypes: ad ♀♀ and 1 st -instar nymphs. Type material lost (ZMB).
 Taxonomic notes. We were unable to examine material of this species.
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
Cumulative Step-size Adaptation on Linear Functions
Creators: name: Chotard, Alexandre
name: Auger, Anne
name: Hansen, Nikolaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The CSA-ES is an Evolution Strategy with Cumulative Step size Adaptation, where the step size is adapted measuring the length of a so-called cumulative path. The cumulative path is a combination of the previous steps realized by the algorithm, where the importance of each step decreases with time. This article studies the CSA-ES on composites of strictly increasing functions with affine linear functions through the investigation of its underlying Markov chains. Rigorous results on the change and the variation of the step size are derived with and without cumulation. The step-size diverges geometrically fast in most cases. Furthermore, the influence of the cumulation parameter is studied.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1206.1208
Story of Ryukyus and Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Aramoto, Eiichi
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 3 WAV files, 2 MOV files, 1 TXT file. Story in both Japanese and Meera-muni.
Gigantococcus sulfureus
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Gigantococcus
Gigantococcus sulfureus

description: Gigantococcus sulfureus (Lindinger)
 Icerya sulfurea Lindinger, 1913: 85.
 Gigantococcus sulfureus (Lindinger); Unruh & Gullan (2008: 37).
 Diagnosis (adapted from Lindinger, 1913). Adult female covered with sulphur-yellow waxy secretion arranged in tufts on dorsal surface; tufts of wax arranged in double row along midline; wax tufts along margins elongate, becoming curled. Antennae 11 segmented. Setae present all over body.
First-instar nymph oval, 1.33–1.50 mm long. Long hair-like setae at posterior abdomen in 2 pairs.
 Type data. TANZANIA [=GERMAN EAST AFRICA]: Amani, ex Ficus elastica, iii.1907 (Zimmermann).
 Type material. Syntypes: ad ♀♀ and 1 st -instar nymphs. Type material lost (ZMB).
 Taxonomic notes. We were unable to examine material of this species. The World Catalogue listed Vayssière (1926) incorrectly as providing a description, illustration and distribution for this species (Ben-Dov, 2005: 225). In fact, Vayssière provided a description, illustration and distribution of I. sulfurea var. pattersoni Newstead, which was elevated later to species rank. Consequently, the World Catalogue cited Vayssière as providing only taxonomy for I. pattersoni (Ben-Dov, 2005: 204).
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
Ultrafast and selective coherent population transfer in four-level atoms by a single frequency chirped few-cycle pulse
Creators: name: Kumar, Parvendra
name: Sarma, Amarendra K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report and propose a simple scheme to achieve the ultrafast and selective population transfer in four-level atoms by utilizing a single frequency chirped few-cycle pulse. It is demonstrated that the almost complete population may be transferred to the preselected state of atoms just by manipulating the so called chirp offset parameter. The robustness of the scheme against the variation of laser pulse parameters is also investigated. The proposed scheme may also be useful for the selective population transfer in molecules.
title: Reinitiation of the Biological Opinion on the U.S. Navy GOA TMAA/WMA
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Reinitiation of the Biological Opinion on (1) U.S. Navy Training Activities in the Gulf of Alaska Temporary Maritime Activities Area (TMAA) and Western Maneuver Area (WMA); and (2) the National Marine Fisheries Service’s Promulgation of Regulations and Issuance of a Letter of Authorization Pursuant to the Marine Mammal Protection Act for the U.S. Navy to “Take” Marine Mammals Incidental to TMAA and WMA Activities from December 2022 through December 2029
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Protected Resources
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Protected Resources
Year: 2022

description: OPR-2020-03704
title: Международное положение Внешней Монголии в 1921-1922 гг. // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Ткач, Дарья Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: В материале дана общая характеристика положения Внешней Монголии на международной арене в 1921 - 1922 гг. и отношение к ее статусу основных внешнеполитических игроков.
Stochastic dynamics on hypergraphs and the spatial majority rule model
Creators: name: Lanchier, Nicolas
name: Neufer, Jared
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35

description: This article starts by introducing a new theoretical framework to model spatial systems which is obtained from the framework of interacting particle systems by replacing the traditional graphical structure that defines the network of interactions with a structure of hypergraph. This new perspective is more appropriate to define stochastic spatial processes in which large blocks of vertices may flip simultaneously, which is then applied to define a spatial version of the Galam's majority rule model. In our spatial model, each vertex of the lattice has one of two possible competing opinions, say opinion 0 and opinion 1, as in the popular voter model. Hyperedges are updated at rate one, which results in all the vertices in the hyperedge changing simultaneously their opinion to the majority opinion of the hyperedge. In the case of a tie in hyperedges with even size, a bias is introduced in favor of type 1, which is motivated by the principle of social inertia. Our analytical results along with simulations and heuristic arguments suggest that, in any spatial dimensions and when the set of hyperedges consists of the collection of all n x ... x n blocks of the lattice, opinion 1 wins when n is even while the system clusters when n is odd, which contrasts with results about the voter model in high dimensions for which opinions coexist. This is fully proved in one dimension while the rest of our analysis focuses on the cases when n = 2 and n = 3 in two dimensions.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, to appear in J. Stat. Phys
title: 10th Avenue South Bridge Replacement
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the City of Union Gap’s 10th Avenue South Bridge Replacement Project, Wide Hollow Creek, HUC 17030003, Yakima County, Washington
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2022-01410
Electrical switching dynamics and broadband microwave characteristics of VO2 RF devices
Creators: name: Ha, Sieu D.
name: Zhou, You
name: Fisher, Christopher J.
name: Ramanathan, Shriram
name: Treadway, Jacob P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vanadium dioxide is a correlated electron system that features a metal-insulator phase transition (MIT) above room temperature and is of interest in high speed switching devices. Here, we integrate VO2 into two-terminal coplanar waveguides and demonstrate a large resistance modulation of the same magnitude (>10^3) in both electrically (i.e. by bias voltage, referred to as E-MIT) and thermally (T-MIT) driven transitions. We examine transient switching characteristics of the E-MIT and observe two distinguishable time scales for switching. We find an abrupt jump in conductivity with a rise time of the order of 10 ns followed by an oscillatory damping to steady state on the order of several μs. We characterize the RF power response in the On state and find that high RF input power drives VO2 further into the metallic phase, indicating that electromagnetic radiation-switching of the phase transition may be possible. We measure S-parameter RF properties up to 13.5 GHz. Insertion loss is markedly flat at 2.95 dB across the frequency range in the On state and sufficient isolation of over 25 dB is observed in the Off state. We are able to simulate the RF response accurately using both lumped element and 3D electromagnetic models. Extrapolation of our results suggests that optimizing device geometry can reduce insertion loss further and maintain broadband flatness up to 40 GHz.
Basic vocabulary
Creators: name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Includes greetings, weather, number, directions, adjectives.
title: Интерпретация понятия Yeke Mongγol ulus // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Скрынникова, Татьяна Дмитриевна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: В публикации утверждается что термин Yeke Mongγol ulus обозначал территорию вторично колонизированную монгольскими племенами.
title: Supplement to the Deepset Longline Biological Opinion
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Consultation Oceanic Whitetip Shark and Giant Manta Ray Supplemental Biological Opinion
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Pacific Islands Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Pacific Islands Region
Year: 2022

description: PIRO-2022-02105
title: Dolphin Replacement (NWP-2022-41, American Cruise Lines)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the American Cruise Lines 17th Street Dock Dolphin Replacement, Astoria, Oregon (HUC 170800060500)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2022-00159
Under pressure: The paradox of autonomy and social norms in drug education
Creators: name: Farrugia, Adrian
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health

description: Much contemporary youth drug education operates from the assumption that young people's decisions to use alcohol and other drugs often stem from a misunderstanding that youth consumption is so common as to constitute a ‘social norm’. Known as the ‘social norms’ approach, the stated aim of this form of drug education is to empower young people to avoid consumption by constituting it as uncommon and, therefore, abnormal. Taking the relationship between autonomy and norms as my primary concern, I examine key assumptions of the social norms approach through an analysis of a dataset of 23 ‘evidence-based’ drug education texts currently recommended for use in Australian secondary schools. Drawing on Rasmussen's (2011) analysis of autonomy as a ‘paradox’ in which young people are compelled to demonstrate their autonomy by submitting to external authority, I argue that drug education constitutes young people's (lack of) autonomy as the key cause of and solution to youth drug use through three strategies: (1) decision-making exercises that position consumption as the result of an inability to make the rational choice; (2) activities that equate drug consumption with succumbing to peer pressure and failing to demonstrate autonomy; and (3) deployment of population level data on youth drug use that constitutes it as atypical. Together these strategies suggest that while drug education often purports to empower young people to make empowered decisions, it operates as a broader social intervention that seeks to produce compliant rather than autonomous subjects.
title: Snake River Channel Maintenance 2022/2023
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Snake River Channel Maintenance 2022/2023 Project
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2022-02224
title: Boat Lift, (NWP-2022-125 Hyak Tongue Point, LLC)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Hyak Tongue Point Mobile Boat Lift Project, near Astoria, Oregon. 6th field HUC 1708000605000, Bear Creek-Frontal Columbia River (NWP-2022-125)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2022

description: WCRO-2022-01368
Approximate deconvolution large eddy simulation of a stratified two-layer quasigeostrophic ocean model
Creators: name: San, Omer
name: Staple, Anne E.
name: Iliescu, Traian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an approximate deconvolution (AD) large eddy simulation (LES) model for the two-layer quasigeostrophic equations. We applied the AD-LES model to mid-latitude two-layer square oceanic basins, which are standard prototypes of more realistic stratified ocean dynamics models. Two spatial filters were investigated in the AD-LES model: a tridiagonal filter and an elliptic differential filter. A sensitivity analysis of the AD-LES results with respect to changes in modeling parameters was performed. The results demonstrate that the AD-LES model used in conjunction with the tridiagonal or differential filters provides additional dissipation to the system, allowing the use of a smaller eddy viscosity coefficient. Changing the spatial filter makes a significant difference in characterizing the effective dissipation in the model. It was found that the tridiagonal filter introduces the least amount of numerical dissipation into the AD-LES model. The differential filter, however, added a significant amount of numerical dissipation to the AD-LES model for large values of the filter width. All AD-LES models reproduced the DNS results at a fraction of the cost within a reasonable level of accuracy.
Unveiling the physics of the doped phase of the Kagome $t-J$ model
Creators: name: Guertler, Siegfried
name: Monien, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground state properties of the Kagome lattice $t-J$ model at low doping. We propose a new state of matter. Our results suggest an interesting phase with a balance of spin-exchange and kinetic exchange through the building blocks of stars and their internal hexagons, being linked by triangles. The particles favor to hop in the hexagons, while the spin-exchange is taking place mainly on the stars. The combined effect leads to the formation of the "Star of David" valence bond crystal. We discuss our result in connection with static impurities, and show the likely relevance to the diluted Kagome lattice Heisenberg model, describing actual compounds.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Associated Production Evidence against Higgs Impostors and Anomalous Couplings
Creators: name: Ellis, John
name: Sanz, Veronica
name: You, Tevong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is still no proof that the new particle $X$ recently discovered by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations indeed has spin zero and positive parity, as confidently expected. We show here that the energy dependence of associated $W/Z + X$ production would be much less for a $J^P = 0^+$ boson with minimal couplings, such as the Higgs boson of the Standard Model, than for a spin-two particle with graviton-like couplings or a spin-zero boson with non-minimal couplings. The $W/Z + (X \to {\bar b}b)$ signal apparently observed by the CDF and D0 Collaborations can be used to predict the cross section for the same signal at the LHC that should be measured under the spin-two and different spin-zero hypotheses. The spin-two prediction exceeds by an order of magnitude the upper limits established by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, which are consistent with the minimal $0^+$ prediction, thereby providing {\it secunda facie} evidence against spin-two Higgs impostors. Similar analyses of energy dependences provide evidence against $0^-$ impostors, non-minimal scalar boson couplings, including the best LHC limits on dimension-six operators. Comparing the LHC vector boson fusion cross sections at 7 and 8 TeV in the centre of mass provides additional but weaker evidence in favour of the identification of the $X$ particle as a $J^P = 0^+$ boson with minimal couplings.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Late-Time Circumstellar Interaction in a Spitzer Selected Sample of Type IIn Supernovae
Creators: name: Fox, Ori D.
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
name: Skrutskie, Michael F.
name: Silverman, Jeffrey M.
name: Ganeshalingam, Mohan
name: Cenko, S. Bradley
name: Clubb, Kelsey I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type IIn supernovae (SNe IIn) are a rare (< 10%) subclass of core-collapse SNe that exhibit relatively narrow emission lines from a dense, pre-existing circumstellar medium (CSM). In 2009, a warm Spitzer survey observed 30 SNe IIn discovered in 2003 - 2008 and detected 10 SNe at distances out to 175 Mpc with unreported late-time infrared emission, in some cases more than 5 years post-discovery. For this single epoch of data, the warm-dust parameters suggest the presence of a radiative heating source consisting of optical/X-ray emission continuously generated by ongoing CSM interaction. Here we present multi-wavelength follow-up observations of this sample of 10 SNe IIn and the well-studied Type IIn SN 2010jl. A recent epoch of Spitzer observations reveals ongoing mid-infrared emission from nine of the SNe in this sample. We also detect three of the SNe in archival WISE data, in addition to SNe 1987A, 2004dj, and 2008iy. For at least five of the SNe in the sample, optical and/or X-ray emission confirms the presence of radiative emission from ongoing CSM interaction. The two Spitzer nondetections are consistent with the forward shock overrunning and destroying the dust shell, a result that places upper limits on the dust-shell size. The optical and infrared observations confirm the radiative heating model and constrain a number of model parameters, including progenitor mass-loss characteristics. All of the SNe in this sample experienced an outburst on the order of tens to hundreds of years prior to the SN explosion followed by periods of less intense mass loss. Although all evidence points to massive progenitors, the variation in the data highlights the diversity in SN IIn progenitor evolution. While these observations do not identify a particular progenitor system, they demonstrate that future, coordinated, multi-wavelength campaigns can constrain theoretical mass-loss models.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted to AJ (with comments)
Gueriniella Fernald 1903
Creators: name: Unruh, Corinne M.
name: Gullan, Penny J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Gueriniella

description: Gueriniella Fernald
 Guerinia Targioni Tozzetti, 1868: 724. Type species: Guerinia tinctoria Targioni Tozzetti (= Coccus serratulae Fabricius 1775)
 Gueriniella Fernald, 1903: 331. Replacement name for Guerinia.
 The concept of the genus Gueriniella did not change as a result of our phylogenetic study (Unruh & Gullan, 2008). The two species in the genus are morphologically identical, but we did not synonymize them because Gueriniella is distributed over a wide geographic range, we have examined only a small number of specimens, and we only included material of one species in the molecular analysis.
description: Published as part of Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J., 2008, Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae), pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 1803 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124910
Kostenmonitoring im Open Access Monitor
Creators: name: Pollack, Philipp
name: Barbers, Irene
name: Herweg, Daniel
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023

description: Open Access Tage 2023, OAT23, Berlin, Germany, 27 Sep 2023 - 29 Sep 2023; doi:10.5281/ZENODO.10065640
description: Der Open Access Monitor Deutschland erfasst das Publikationsaufkommen deutscher akademischer Einrichtungen in wissenschaftlichen Zeitschriften. Durch Analysen von Subskriptionsausgaben und (Open Access-) Publikationsausgaben wird dabei die Transformation des Publikationswesens in den Open Access beobachtet und unterstützt. Die Weiterentwicklung und der Betrieb des Open Access Monitors Deutschland (OAM) durch die Zentralbibliothek des Forschungszentrums Jülich werden derzeit im Projekt 'OAM – Open Access Monitoring' (FKZ 16OAMO001) des Bundesministeriums für Bildung und Forschung gefördert. Nach Abschluss der Projektförderung im August 2023 wird der OAM eigenständig weiterbetrieben. Der Vortrag zieht in einem ersten Teil ein Resümee der während der Projektlaufzeit durchgeführten Entwicklungen und stellt die derzeit bereitstehenden Analysefunktionen vor. Der Schwerpunkt wird auf den neuesten Entwicklungen im Bereich Kostenmonitoring und dem Datenaustausch mit OpenAPC sowie mit dem Monitoring des DFG-Förderprogramms 'Open-Access-Publikationskosten' liegen und dabei die Verbindungen zum DFG-Projekt openCost aufzeigen. Der OAM kann zudem über die Integration von Daten zu Subskriptionskosten aus dem ERM-System LAS:eR beim Aufbau eines Informationsbudgets unterstützen. Wir geben einen Einblick in die Möglichkeiten von einrichtungsspezifischen Analyseseiten, in denen Sichten auf verschiedene Kostenarten integriert und in einem Open-Access-Barometer Publikations- und Subskriptionskosten in Beziehung gesetzt werden. Darüber hinaus wird es einen Ausblick auf die geplanten Neuerungen geben. Im Bereich der Subskriptionskosten sollen mit Alma und Folio zwei neue ERM-Systeme als Datenlieferanten eingebunden werden. Durch die Integration des erweiterten openCost-Metadatenschemas wird zudem ein Monitoring von 'versteckten' Publikationsgebühren ermöglicht. Auch die Bereiche der Publikations- und Zitationsanalyse des OAM werden weiterentwickelt. So stehen spannende Erweiterungen der Datenquellen bevor, wie zum Beispiel die zukünftige Integration von OpenAlex.
Complete monotonicity of a family of functions involving the tri- and tetra-gamma functions
Creators: name: Qi, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A48, 33B15 (Primary) 26A51, 26D10, 44A10 (Secondary)

description: The psi function $ψ(x)$ is defined by $ψ(x)=\frac{Γ'(x)}{Γ(x)}$ and $ψ^{(i)}(x)$ for $i\in\mathbb{N}$ denote polygamma functions, where $Γ(x)$ is the gamma function. In this paper, we prove that the function $$ [ψ'(x)]^2+ψ"(x)-\frac{x^2+λx+12}{12x^4(x+1)^2} $$ is completely monotonic on $(0,\infty)$ if and only if $λ\le0$, and so is its negative if and only if $λ\ge4$. From this, some inequalities are refined and sharpened.
description: 11 pages
A Design Philosophy for Agents in the Smart Home
Creators: name: Seymour, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The home is often the most private space in people's lives, and not one in which they expect to be surveilled. However, today's market for smart home devices has quickly evolved to include products that monitor, automate, and present themselves as human. After documenting some of the more unusual emergent problems with contemporary devices, this body of work seeks to develop a design philosophy for intelligent agents in the smart home that can act as an alternative to the ways that these devices are currently built. This is then applied to the design of privacy empowering technologies, representing the first steps from the devices of the present towards a more respectful future.
Purpose clauses and verbs of giving and receiving
Creators: name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file.
title: 5 Das Plenum 2010: Handel und Mobilität im Sudan zwischen nomothetischer und idiographischer Perspektive
Creators: name: Ille, Enrico
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Based on the previously developed scheme of mobility phenomena this chapter presents research results on trade and mobility in Sudan. The author continues with an epistemological discussion on the characteristics and value of the scheme in explaining mobility.