cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
project management.pdf
Creators: name: Salehi, Emad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 91099 Manufacturing Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: تعریف پروژه، نمودار های کنترل پروژه
Optimizing Space of Parallel Processes
Creators: name: Schmidt-Schauß, Manfred
name: Dallmeyer, Nils
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper is a contribution to exploring and analyzing space-improvements in concurrent programming languages, in particular in the functional process-calculus CHF. Space-improvements are defined as a generalization of the corresponding notion in deterministic pure functional languages. The main part of the paper is the O(n*log n) algorithm SpOptN for offline space optimization of several parallel independent processes. Applications of this algorithm are: (i) affirmation of space improving transformations for particular classes of program transformations; (ii) support of an interpreter-based method for refuting space-improvements; and (iii) as a stand-alone offline-optimizer for space (or similar resources) of parallel processes.
description: In Proceedings WPTE 2018, arXiv:1902.07818
A 2-D asymmetric exclusion model for granular flows
Creators: name: Josserand, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 2-D version of the asymmetric exclusion model for granular sheared flows is presented. The velocity profile exhibits two qualitatively different behaviors, dependent on control parameters. For low friction, the velocity profile follows an exponential decay while for large friction the profile is more accurately represented by a Gaussian law. The phase transition occurring between these two behavior is identified by the appearance of correlations in the cluster size distribution. Finally, a mean--field theory gives qualitative and quantitative good agreement with the numerical results.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures; typos added, one definition changed
Can we predict future irrigated areas?
Creators: name: Arnald Puy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 79901 Agricultural Hydrology (Drainage, Flooding, Irrigation, Quality, etc.)
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences
subject: 70101 Agricultural Land Management
subject: 70105 Agricultural Systems Analysis and Modelling
subject: 70108 Sustainable Agricultural Development

description: Slides of the presentation given in the Young Researchers Workshop – The Challenge of Sustainability Across Scales and Dimensions (March 29 2019, UOC, Barcelona, Spain)
Sloanea erythrocarpa T. D. Penn.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sloanea
Sloanea erythrocarpa

description: [455] Sloanea erythrocarpa T.D.Penn.
(Fig. 22B)
 Opusc. Neotrop. 2: 10 [13 July 2016] (Pennington 2016).
NOTE. — Known only from French Guiana.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 13 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier 3540.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 21 trees in 21 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 45 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 451, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Logarithmic Clustering in Submonolayer Epitaxial Growth
Creators: name: Krapivsky, P. L.
name: Mendes, J. F. F.
name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate submonolayer epitaxial growth with a fixed monomer flux and irreversible aggregation of adatom islands due to their effective diffusion. When the diffusivity D_k of an island of mass k is proportional to k^{-μ}, a Smoluchowski rate equation approach predicts steady behavior for 01, continuous evolution occurs in which c_k(t)~(\ln t)^{-(2k-1)μ/2}, while the total island density increases as N(t)~(\ln t)^{μ/2}. Monte Carlo simulations support these predictions.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Low Mass X-ray Binaries: The Effects of the Magnetic Braking Prescription
Creators: name: Van, K. X.
name: Ivanova, N.
name: Heinke, C. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a population study of low- and intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with neutron star accretors, performed using the detailed 1D stellar evolution code MESA. We identify all plausible Roche-lobe overflowing binaries at the start of mass transfer, and compare our theoretical mass transfer tracks to the population of well-studied Milky Way LMXBs. The mass transferring evolution depends on the accepted magnetic braking (MB) law for angular momentum loss. The most common MB prescription ("Skumanich MB") originated from observations of the time-dependence of rotational braking of Sun-type stars, where the angular momentum loss rate depends on the donor mass $M_d$, donor radius $R_d$, and rotation rate $Ω$, $\dot{J} \propto M_d R_d^γ Ω^3$. The functional form of the Skumanich MB can be also obtained theoretically assuming a radial magnetic field, isotropic isothermal winds, and boosting of the magnetic field by rotation. Here we show that this simple form of the Skumanich MB law gives mass transfer rates an order of magnitude too weak to explain most observed persistent LMXBs. This failure suggests that the standard Skumanich MB law should not be employed to interpret Galactic, or extragalactic, LMXB populations, with either detailed stellar codes or rapid binary population synthesis codes. We investigate modifications for the MB law, and find that including a scaling of the magnetic field strength with the convective turnover time, and a scaling of MB with the wind mass loss rate, can reproduce persistent LMXBs, and does a better job at reproducing transient LMXBs.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, accepted to MNRAS
THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL INTERACTION ON LANGUAGE LEARNING.
Creators: name: Abdullaeva, Gulnora
name: Nuriddinova, Nurjakhon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article highlights the important role of relationships in language learning. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature and case studies, this article examines how human interaction facilitates language learning, cultural interaction, feedback and correction, increases motivation and confidence, and provides cognitive benefits. Discussing the transformative effects of human interaction on language learners, emphasizing its importance for language development, cultural understanding and intellectual development.
Sloanea garckeana K. Schum.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sloanea
Sloanea garckeana

description: [457] Sloanea garckeana K.Schum.
 Fl. Bras. [Martius] 12 (3): 177 [1 Nov. 1886] (Schumann 1886).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 8 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: M.-F. Prévost 1893.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 15 trees in 10 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 73.5 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 451, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Kinetics of a mixed Ising ferrimagnetic system
Creators: name: Buendia, G. M.
name: Machado, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study, within a mean-field approach, of the kinetics of a classical mixed Ising ferrimagnetic model on a square lattice, in which the two interpenetrating square sublattices have spins $σ= \pm1/2$ and $S = \pm 1,0$. The kinetics is described by a Glauber-type stochastic dynamics in the presence of a time-dependent oscillating external field and a crystal field interaction. We can identify two types of solutions: a symmetric one, where the total magnetization, $M$, oscillates around zero, and an antisymmetric one where $M$ oscillates around a finite value different from zero. There are regions of the phase space where both solutions coexist. The dynamical transition from one regime to the other can be of first or second order depending on the region in the phase diagram. Depending on the value of the crystal field we found up to two dynamical tricritical points where the transition changes from continuous to discontinuous. Also, we perform a similar study on the Blume-Capel ($S=\pm 1,0$) model and found strong differences between its behavior and the one of the mixed model.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. E. Vol. 58 (July 1998)
Additional file 1 of The antibody drug conjugate VLS-101 targeting ROR1 is effective in CAR T-resistant mantle cell lymphoma
Creators: name: Jiang, Vivian Changying
name: Liu, Yang
name: Jordan, Alexa
name: McIntosh, Joseph
name: Li, Yijing
name: Che, Yuxuan
name: Jessen, Katti A.
name: Lannutti, Brian J.
name: Wang, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Figures.
An Automatic Insect Identification and Pesticides Recommendation in Tea Plantation Using Machine Learning
Creators: name: Mr.S.Ravi Sankar, Mr.B.Vimalathithan, Mr.G.K.Vishnu Kumar, Mr.A.Yasin Sherif, Mr. A.G.Nagarjun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Insect infestations in tea plantations result in significant crop losses, impacting both quality and yield. This paper proposes an automated system that utilizes a custom-trained YOLOv5 model to detect harmful insect species and recommend suitable pesticides. The model is trained on an annotated dataset prepared using Roboflow, ensuring high accuracy across various environmental conditions. Upon insect detection, the system references a CSV file containing pest-to-pesticide mappings to provide accurate recommendations. This approach reduces manual effort, minimizes pesticide misuse, and enhances pest management efficiency in tea plantations.
Sloanea granulosa Ducke
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sloanea
Sloanea granulosa

description: [459] Sloanea granulosa Ducke
 Bol. Técn. Inst. Agron. N. 19: 13 (Ducke 1950).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 12 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier & M.-F. Prévost 4126.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 13 trees in 12 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 100 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 452, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Transports of Disordered Carbon Nanotubes with Long Range Coulomb Interaction
Creators: name: Yoshioka, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport properties of disordered carbon nanotubes are investigated with including long range Coulomb interactions. The resistivity and optical conductivity are calculated by using the memory functional method. In addition, the effect of localization is taken into account by use of the renormalization group analysis and it is shown that the backward scattering of the intra-valley and that of the inter-valley cannot coexist in the localized regime.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, epsf.sty, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
An Assessment of Trip Times and reliability of boxcar traffic
Creators: name: Little, Patrick
name: Kwon, Oh Kyoung
name: Martland, Carl D.
name: Little, Patrick
name: Kwon, Oh Kyoung
name: Martland, Carl D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 34th – 1992
On Transforming Narrowing Trees into Regular Tree Grammars Generating Ranges of Substitutions
Creators: name: Nishida, Naoki
name: Maeda, Yuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.2

description: The grammar representation of a narrowing tree for a syntactically deterministic conditional term rewriting system and a pair of terms is a regular tree grammar that generates expressions for substitutions obtained by all possible innermost-narrowing derivations that start with the pair and end with particular non-narrowable terms. In this paper, under a certain syntactic condition, we show a transformation of the grammar representation of a narrowing tree into another regular tree grammar that overapproximately generates the ranges of ground substitutions generated by the grammar representation. In our previous work, such a transformation is restricted to the ranges w.r.t. a given single variable, and thus, the usefulness is limited. We extend the previous transformation by representing the range of a ground substitution as a tuple of terms, which is obtained by the coding for finite trees. We show a precise definition of the transformation and prove that the language of the transformed regular tree grammar is an overapproximation of the ranges of ground substitutions generated by the grammar representation. We leave an experiment to evaluate the usefulness of the transformation as future work.
description: In Proceedings WPTE 2018, arXiv:1902.07818
Macroscopic Quantum Phase Interference in Antiferromagnetic Particles
Creators: name: Nie, Yi-Hang
name: Jin, Yan-Hong
name: Liang, J. -Q.
name: Müller-Kirsten, H. J. W.
name: Park, D. K.
name: Pu, F. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunnel splitting in biaxial antiferromagnetic particles is studied with a magnetic field applied along the hard anisotropy axis. We observe the oscillation of tunnel splitting as a function of the magnetic field due to the quantum phase interference of two tunneling paths of opposite windings. The oscillation is similar to the recent experimental result with Fe}$_8$\textrm{\ molecular clusters.}
description: 8 pages, 2 postscript figures, to appear in J. Phys.: Condes. Matter
Additional file 1: of Novel long noncoding RNA OTUD6B-AS1 indicates poor prognosis and inhibits clear cell renal cell carcinoma proliferation via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
Creators: name: Wang, Gang
name: Zhang, Zi-jian
name: Jian, Wen-gang
name: Liu, Pan-hong
name: Xue, Wei
name: Wang, Teng-da
name: Meng, Yu-yang
name: Yuan, Chao
name: Li, Hao-ming
name: Yu, Yi-peng
name: Liu, Zhan-xin
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Zhang, Da-ming
name: Zhang, Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. lncRNAs significantly associated with the overall survival. Table S2. Patient and tumor characteristics of the three RCC subtype cohorts in TCGA. Table S3. Comparison of clinical characteristics between low OTUD6B-AS1 group and high OTUD6B-AS1 group in KIRC cohort. Table S4. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses for predicting overall survival in KIRC cohort. Table S5. Pathway analyses for High OTUD6B-AS1 group and Low OTUD6B-AS1 group in KIRC cohort from GEO data base. Figure S1. The relationship between expression level of A and clinicopathological characteristics and survival rate of patients. (A) The Kaplan-Meier plot of the pathology stages of patients with ccRCC (n = 523). (B) The Kaplan-Meier plot of the clinical grades of patients with ccRCC (n = 516). (C) The survival time of the patients with pathology stage I + II disease (n = 36) was longer than that of the patients with pathology stage III-IV disease (n = 16). (D) The survival time of the patients with clinical grade I + II disease (n = 39) was longer than that of the patients with clinical grade III-IV disease (n = 13). The data represent the mean ± SD of 3 replicates. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001; **** P < 0.0001. (DOCX 31 kb)
Sloanea guianensis subsp. purdiei T. D. Penn.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sloanea
Sloanea guianensis
Sloanea guianensis subsp. purdiei (griseb. ex r.o.williams & cheesman) t.d.penn.

description: [461] Sloanea guianensis subsp. purdiei (Griseb. ex R.O.Williams & Cheesman) T.D.Penn.
 Opusc. Neotrop. 2: 13 [13 July 2016] (Pennington 2016), “ purdiaei ”. — Sloanea purdiei Griseb. ex Benth. & Hook.f., Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2 (2): 653 [May 1876] (Bentham & Hooker 1876), “ Purdiaei ”, in obs., nom. nud. — Sloanea purdiei Griseb. ex R.O.Williams & Cheesman, Fl. Trinidad & Tobago 1 (2): 109 [Nov. 1929] (Williams & Cheesman 1929), “ purdiaei ”.
 Sloanea breviseta Steyerm., Fieldiana, Bot. 28 (2): 357 (Steyermark 1952).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 2 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.-J. de Granville B-5392.
SIZE. — Up to 25 m tall (Pennington & Wise 2017).
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 452, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
The algebraic molecular model in $^{12}$C and its application to the $α$+$^{12}$C scattering: from densities and transition densities to optical potentials and nuclear formfactors
Creators: name: Vitturi, A.
name: Casal, J.
name: Fortunato, L.
name: Lanza, E. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The algebraic molecular model is used in $^{12}$C to construct densities and transition densities connecting low-lying states of the rotovibrational spectrum, first and foremost those belonging to the rotational bands based on the ground and the Hoyle states. These densities are then used as basic ingredients to calculate, besides electromagnetic transition probabilities, nuclear potentials and formfactors to describe elastic and inelastic $α$+$^{12}$C scattering processes. The calculated densities and transition densities are also compared with those obtained by directly solving the problem of three interacting alpha's within a three-body approach where continuum effects, relevant in particular for the Hoyle state, are properly taken into account.
description: Contribution to "Symmetries and Order: Algebraic Methods in Many Body Systems", in honor of F. Iachello
Structural Differences between large and small U.S. motor carriers following deregulation: Implications for market structure
Creators: name: McMullen, B. Starr
name: Tanaka, Hiroshi
name: McMullen, B. Starr
name: Tanaka, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 34th – 1992
Singularities, Structures and Scaling in Deformed Elastic m-Sheets
Creators: name: DiDonna, B. A.
name: Venkataramani, S. C.
name: Witten, T. A.
name: Kramer, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The crumpling of a thin sheet can be understood as the condensation of elastic energy into a network of ridges which meet in vertices. Elastic energy condensation should occur in response to compressive strain in elastic objects of any dimension greater than 1. We study elastic energy condensation numerically in 2-dimensional elastic sheets embedded in spatial dimensions 3 or 4 and 3-dimensional elastic sheets embedded in spatial dimensions 4 and higher. We represent a sheet as a lattice of nodes with an appropriate energy functional to impart stretching and bending rigidity. Minimum energy configurations are found for several different sets of boundary conditions. We observe two distinct behaviors of local energy density fall-off away from singular points, which we identify as cone scaling or ridge scaling. Using this analysis we demonstrate that there are marked differences in the forms of energy condensation depending on the embedding dimension.
description: 31 pages, 19 figures, RevTeX4, submitted to PRE
Using Figshare as an Electronic Theses and Dissertation Repository
Creators: name: Messersmith, Ashlee
name: Mohler, Jamie
name: Cawley, Stephen
name: Harja, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: The Graduate School at Purdue University has launched HammerRR - the Electronic Theses and Dissertation Repository of the Graduate School. HammerRR is powered by figshare. Figshare as a solution was evaluated by a project team headed up by Ashlee Messersmith, Manager, Theses & Dissertations Office, and Purdue Graduate School, and Jamie Mohler, Associate Dean of the Purdue Graduate School.
HammerRR is just one example of how the figshare managed repository infrastructure can be implemented quickly to serve next-generation digital repository needs. These needs include support for publication of dissertations in the form of a music score, artwork portfolios, 3D models being submitted as theses, and GIS maps being submitted as part of a thesis project.
The Graduate School at Purdue University selected figshare as a managed service with 100 terabytes of Amazon AWS storage provided as part of the package.
On-chip Rotated Polarization Directional Coupler Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
Creators: name: Wang, Ci-Yu
name: Gao, Jun
name: Jin, Xian-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a rotated polarization directional coupler (RPDC) on a photonic chip. We demonstrate a double-track approach to modify the distribution of refractive index between adjacent tracks and form a single waveguide with arbitrary birefringent optical axis. We construct a RPDC with the two axis-rotated waveguides coupled in a strong regime. The obtained extinction ratios on average are about 16dB and 20dB for the corresponding orthogonal polarizations. We perform the reconstruction of Stokes vector to test the projection performance of our RPDC, and observe the average fidelities up to 98.1% and 96.0% for the perfectly initialized states in 0$^\circ$ and 45$^\circ$ RPDCs respectively.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Coulomb effects in a ballistic one-channel S-S-S device
Creators: name: Ivanov, D. A.
name: Feigel'man, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory of Coulomb oscillations in superconducting devices in the limit of small charging energy $E_C \ll Δ$. We consider a small superconducting grain of finite capacity connected to two superconducting leads by nearly ballistic single-channel quantum point contacts. The temperature is supposed to be very low, so there are no single-particle excitations on the grain. Then the behavior of the system may be described as quantum mechanics of the superconducting phase on the island. The Josephson energy as a function of this phase has two minima which become degenerate at the phase difference on the leads equal to $π$, the tunneling amplitude between them being controlled by the gate voltage at the grain. We find the Josephson current and its low-frequency fluctuations and predict their periodic dependence on the induced charge $Q_x=C V_g$ with period $2e$.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX, 10 figures, uses epsf
Quantum Dot Self-assembly in Growth of Strained-Layer Thin Films: a Kinet ic Monte-Carlo Study
Creators: name: Khor, K. E.
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study island formation in the growth of thin semiconducting films deposited on lattice-mismatched substrates. It is known that islands nucleate with critical nuclei of about one atom and grow two dimensionally until they reach a critical size s$_c$, when it is favorable for the islands to become three dimensional. We investigate the mechanism for this transition from two-dimensional(2D) to three-dimensional(3D) growth. Atoms at the edge of 2D islands with the critical size s$_{c}$ become mobile as a result of strain and are promoted to the next level. Edge atoms of the resulting island remain highly strained and are promoted to the higher layers in quick succession. This process of depletion is rapid and occurs at a sharply defined island size. We discuss why this leads to the uniformity seen in self-assembled quantum dots in highly mismatched heteroepitaxy
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of Efficacy of three COS protocols and predictability of AMH and AFC in women with discordant ovarian reserve markers: a retrospective study on 19,239 patients
Creators: name: Guo, Yaxin
name: Jiang, Huahua
name: Hu, Shiqiao
name: Liu, Shuai
name: Li, Fei
name: Jin, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 2. Pregnancy outcomes of patients in different age categories in the different controlled ovarian stimulation protocols in Group 3.
title: Geschäftsmodellentwicklung für IoT-Devices
Creators: name: Hintze, Marcus
name: Rauch, Christian
name: Wibbeling, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: IoT-Devices
subject: Konfigurator
subject: Geschäftsmodellentwicklung
subject: Smart Devices
subject: Internet of Things
subject: Hardwareauswahl
subject: DDC::600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::600 Technik::600 Technik, Technologie

description: IoT-Devices können Unternehmen dabei helfen neue Dienstleistungen für Ihre Kunden anzubieten aber auch gänzliche neue Geschäftsfelder zu erschließen. Zudem können durch den richtigen Einsatz von Devices im Zusammenspiel mit dem Internet der Dinge interne Prozesse in der Produktion und Logistik optimiert werden. Hierzu sind bereit sin der Ideenphase bereits wichtige Fragestellungen zu beantworten, um ein passgenaues und kostengünstiges Device zu entwickeln. Um dies zu gewährleisten hat das Fraunhofer IML ein IoT-Device Konfigurator entwickelt, welches bei der Konzeptionierung und Entwicklung von IoT-Devices unterstützt.
Sloanea latifolia K. Schum. (D. Sabatier 2088
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sloanea
Sloanea latifolia

description: [463] Sloanea latifolia (Rich.) K.Schum.
(Fig. 22D)
 Fl. Bras.[Martius] 12 (3): 173 [1 Nov. 1886] (Schumann 1886). — Blondea latifolia Rich., Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 110 [Oct. 1792] (Richard 1792 ).
 Sloanea corymbiflora DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 516 [mid Jan. 1824] (Candolle 1824).
 Sloanea inermis Ducke, Arch. Inst. Biol. Veg. 4 (1): 48 [June 1938] (Ducke 1938).
 Sloanea gentryi Pal. -Duque & C.M.Baeza, Novon 23 (1): 70 [8 Apr. 2014] (Palacios-Duque & Baeza 2014).
 NOTE. — Richard (1792: 110) along with the description of Blondea latifolia did not cite any specimen. Pennington (2016: 15) and Pennington and Wise (2017: 76) cited the type of this name as “ French Guiana (Cayenne), fl., LeBlond 219 (holotype, P; isotype, G)”.
 These citations cannot be treated as an inadvertent lectotypification because, being published after 2001, they should have been accompanied by “here designated” or a similar expression. In addition, there are three specimens of Blondea latifolia at P that were collected by Leblond, with the locality “ ad amnem Kourou ” (Kourou River), each with a different label, no collector number, and with barcodes P02440486, P02440487, and P02440488. Another specimen of Blondea latifolia collected by Leblond, with the collector number 209 (not “ 219 ”) is at G (G00104361). Therefore, a lectotype is hereafter designated.
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: ihap-kamwi-purubumna, kunau, sitrukamwi • Ka: tokuhsa • Wp: tapi’ilo wapa’a, wɨla kalayulu, wɨla kayulu • Nt: busi kusuwe • Cr: chatengn, roukou-gran-bwa, roukou-sovaj • Fr: roucou grand bois • Br: urucurana.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 30 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.B. Leblond 209 (lecto-, P[P02440487], here designated; isolecto-, G[G00104361], P[P02440486, P02440488]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 25 trees in 20 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 54 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on pages 452-453, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Agricultural Transportation infrastructure issues for the 21st century
Creators: name: McVey, Marty J.
name: Pautsch, Gregory R.
name: Fruin, Jerry E.
name: Baumel, C. Philip
name: McVey, Marty J.
name: Pautsch, Gregory R.
name: Fruin, Jerry E.
name: Baumel, C. Philip
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 34th – 1992
Theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped gases
Creators: name: Dalfovo, F.
name: Giorgini, S.
name: Pitaevskii, L. P.
name: Stringari, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases in traps is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Mean-field theory provides a framework to understand the main features of the condensation and the role of interactions between particles. Various properties of these systems are discussed, including the density profiles and the energy of the ground state configurations, the collective oscillations and the dynamics of the expansion, the condensate fraction and the thermodynamic functions. The thermodynamic limit exhibits a scaling behavior in the relevant length and energy scales. Despite the dilute nature of the gases, interactions profoundly modify the static as well as the dynamic properties of the system; the predictions of mean-field theory are in excellent agreement with available experimental results. Effects of superfluidity including the existence of quantized vortices and the reduction of the moment of inertia are discussed, as well as the consequences of coherence such as the Josephson effect and interference phenomena. The review also assesses the accuracy and limitations of the mean-field approach.
description: revtex, 69 pages, 38 eps figures, new version with more references, new figures, various changes and corrections, for publ. in Rev. Mod. Phys., available also at http://www-phys.science.unitn.it/bec/BEC.html
Convergence to equilibrium due to collisions with external particles
Creators: name: Lykov, Alexandr
name: Malyshev, Vadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of "most non ergodic" particle systems and prove that for most of them ergodicity appears if only one particle of N has contact with external world, that is this particle collides with external particles in random time moments.
Sloanea morii T. D. Penn.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Elaeocarpaceae
Sloanea
Sloanea morii

description: [464] Sloanea morii T.D.Penn.
 Opusc. Neotrop. 2: 17 [13 July 2016] (Pennington 2016).
NOTE. — Known only from French Guiana.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 4 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier & M.-F. Prévost 2263.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 1 tree, dbh = 11.1 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 453, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Redesigning Rail-Truck intermodal drayage operations for enhanced service and cost performance
Creators: name: Morlok, Edward K.
name: Spasovic, Lazar N.
name: Morlok, Edward K.
name: Spasovic, Lazar N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 34th – 1992
Superconductivity from Repulsion: A Variational View
Creators: name: Shastry, B Sriram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work present a new class of variational wave functions for fermi systems in any dimension. These wave functions introduce correlations between Cooper pairs in different momentum states and the relevant correlations can be computed analytically. At half filling we have a ground state with critical superconducting correlations, that is argued to be exact for the model considered. We find large enhancements in a Cooper pair correlation function caused purely by the interplay between the uncertainty principle, repulsion and the proximity of half filling. This is surprising since there is no accompanying signature in usual charge and spin response functions, and typifies a novel kind of many body cooperative behaviour.
description: 10 pages Latex, 3 figures; Revised Version, to appear as a Letter in Journal of Physics A, vol32, Issue 29, 23 July 1999
Additional file 3 of Efficacy of three COS protocols and predictability of AMH and AFC in women with discordant ovarian reserve markers: a retrospective study on 19,239 patients
Creators: name: Guo, Yaxin
name: Jiang, Huahua
name: Hu, Shiqiao
name: Liu, Shuai
name: Li, Fei
name: Jin, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Table 3. Clinical data of patients after adjustments in the PSM model.
Forecasting Air Passenger demand in multi-airport regions
Creators: name: Mumayiz, S.A.
name: Pulling, R.W.
name: Mumayiz, S.A.
name: Pulling, R.W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 34th – 1992
Spin flip scattering in magnetic junctions
Creators: name: Guinea, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Processes which flip the spin of an electron tunneling in a junction made up of magnetic electrodes are studied. It is found that: i) Magnetic impurities give a contribution which increases the resistance and lowers the magnetoresistance, which saturates at low temperatures. The conductance increases at high fields. ii) Magnon assisted tunneling reduces the magnetoresistance as $T^{3/2}$, and leads to a non ohmic contribution to the resistance which goes as $V^{3/2}$, iii) Surface antiferromagnetic magnons, which may appear if the interface has different magnetic properties from the bulk, gives rise to $T^2$ and $V^2$ contributions to the magnetoresistance and resistance, respectively, and, iv) Coulomb blockade effects may enhance the magnetoresistance, when transport is dominated by cotunneling processes.
description: 5 pages
A Study of Charge Radii and Neutron Skin Thickness near Nuclear Drip Lines
Creators: name: Thakur, Virender
name: Dhiman, Shashi K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the charge radius, rms radius and neutron skin thickness $Δr_{np}$ in even-even isotopes of Si, S, Ar and Ca and isotones of N =20, 28, 50 and 82. The $Δr_{np}$ in doubly-magic $^{48}$Ca, $^{68}$Ni, $^{120,132}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb nuclei has also been calculated. Theoretical calculations are done with the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with the effective Skyrme interactions. Calculated theoretical estimates are in good agreement with the recently available experimental data. The charge radii for Si, S, Ar and Ca isotopes is observed to be minimum at neutron number N =14. The theoretically computed results with UNEDF0 model parameterization of functional are reasonably reproducing the experimental data for $Δr_{np}$ in $^{48}$Ca, $^{68}$Ni and $^{120,132}$Sn. The energy density functional of UNEDF1 model provides much improved result of $Δr_{np}$ for $^{208}$Pb.
S stars and s-process in the Gaia era I. Stellar parameters and chemical abundances in a sub-sample of S stars with new MARCS model atmospheres
Creators: name: Shetye, Shreeya
name: Van Eck, Sophie
name: Jorissen, Alain
name: Van Winckel, Hans
name: Siess, Lionel
name: Goriely, Stephane
name: Escorza, Ana
name: Karinkuzhi, Drisya
name: Plez, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: S stars are transition objects between M-type giants and carbon stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). They are characterized by overabundances of s-process elements. Roughly half of them are enhanced in technetium (Tc), an s-process element with no stable isotope, while the other half lack technetium. This dichotomy arises from the fact that Tc-rich S stars are intrinsically producing s-process elements and have undergone third dredge-up (TDU) events, while Tc-poor S stars owe their s-process overabundances to a past pollution by a former AGB companion. Our aim is to analyse the abundances of S stars and gain insights into their evolutionary status and on the nucleosynthesis of heavy s-process elements taking place in their interior. In particular, the location of extrinsic and intrinsic S stars in the HR diagram will be compared with the theoretical onset of the TDU on the thermally-pulsing AGB. A sample of 19 S-type stars was analysed by combining HERMES high-resolution spectra, accurate Gaia Data Release 2 (GDR2) parallaxes, stellar-evolution models, and newly-designed MARCS model atmospheres for S-type stars. Combining the derived parameters with GDR2 parallaxes allows a joint analysis of the location of the stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram and of their surface abundances. For all 19 stars, Zr and Nb abundances are derived, complemented by abundances of other s-process elements for the three Tc-rich S stars. These abundances agree within the uncertainties with nucleosynthesis predictions for stars of corresponding mass, metallicity and evolutionary stage. Most extrinsic S stars lie close to the tip of the red giant branch (RGB), and a few are located along the early AGB. The location of intrinsic S stars in the HR diagram is compatible with them being thermally-pulsing AGB stars.
description: 23 pages, 19 figures
Exercise induction of key transcriptional regulators of metabolic adaptation in muscle is preserved in type 2 diabetes (Supplementary data)
Creators: name: Rugivan Sabaratnam
name: Pedersen, Andreas James Thestrup
name: Eskildsen, Tilde V.
name: Kristensen, Jonas M.
name: Wojtaszewski, Jørgen F. P.
name: Højlund, Kurt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110602 Exercise Physiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental tables (2) and figures (2) from: Exercise induction of key transcriptional regulators of metabolic adaptation in muscle is preserved in type 2 diabetes
Experiment to detect dark energy forces using atom interferometry
Creators: name: Sabulsky, Dylan
name: Dutta, Indranil
name: Hinds, E. A.
name: Elder, Benjamin
name: Burrage, Clare
name: Copeland, Edmund J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The accelerated expansion of the universe motivates a wide class of scalar field theories that modify gravity on large scales. In regions where the weak field limit of General Relativity has been confirmed by experiment, such theories need a screening mechanism to suppress the new force. We have measured the acceleration of an atom toward a macroscopic test mass inside a high vacuum chamber, where the new force is unscreened in some theories. Our measurement, made using atom interferometry, shows that the attraction between atoms and the test mass does not differ appreciably from Newtonian gravity. This result places stringent limits on the free parameters in chameleon and symmetron theories of modified gravity.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Career Preparation of senior-level logisticians: A comparison of practitioner and educator views
Creators: name: Murphy, Paul R.
name: Poist, R.W.
name: Murphy, Paul R.
name: Poist, R.W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 34th – 1992
Sexual dimorphism in Xenodon neuwiedii skull revealed by geometric morphometrics (Serpentes; Dipsadidae): supplementary material
Creators: name: Murta-Fonseca, Roberta Azeredo
name: Machado, Alessandra
name: Lopes, Ricardo Tadeu
name: Fernandes, Daniel Silva
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Sexual dimorphism in snake head/skull is poorly known, although analyses in other vertebrate groups have already pointed this kind of morphological difference. Herein we evaluated the existence of sexual dimorphism in the skull of Xenodon neuwiedii through Geometric Morphometrics (GM). We found that females have larger skulls than males using centroid size data. Considering the ventral view of the palatomaxillary apparatus, compared to females, males tend to have longer maxilla, ectopterygoid slightly laterally shifted, palatine slightly shorter, and longer pterygoid. For the dorsal view, males showed larger snout, more oblique frontoparietal suture, posterior region of the skull more tapered, larger supraoccipital, and larger and more oblique supratemporals. Xenodon neuwiedii showed static allometry only for the symmetric component of the dorsal view, with 9.7% of shape variation explained by size. The present study is the first evaluating and describing sexual dimorphism in skull shape for snakes independently of size. We compared our results with other studies and concluded that to accurately perform intraspecific analyses or to better understand sexual and/or natural selection, sexual dimorphism should be considered, even for structures (e.g. skull) that are traditionally not used for this purpose.