cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Trox mandli Balthasar 1931
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox mandli

description: Trox mandli Balthasar, 1931
 Trox mandli Balthasar, 1931: 128.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
HOLOTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Werchne-Udinsk / Trsbaikal. Mandl [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // Trox mandli m. [hw] / Det. Dr. Balthasar [p] / Typus! [hw] // Trox mandli / valid species / Holotypus / Det. Pittino 1985 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 327, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
Production of ring-like structure in the cocoon of Hercules A
Creators: name: Saxton, Curtis J.
name: Bicknell, Geoffrey V.
name: Sutherland, Ralph S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radio lobes of the radio galaxy Hercules A contain intriguing ring-like structures concentric with the jet axis. To investigate the occurrence of such features, we have used hydrodynamic simulations of jets with a range of Mach numbers (from M=2 to 50) and densities (down to a ratio of 1E-4 relative to the background) to generate ray-traced images simulating synchrotron emission from the time-dependent shock structures. We compare these images with observations of Hercules A, and consider the physical nature and temporal evolution of the most plausible configurations. We find that the observed ring-like structures are well explained as nearly annular shocks propagating in the backflow surrounding the jet. We infer that the jet is oriented at between 30 and 70 degrees to the line of sight, consistent with radio depolarisation observations of Gizani & Leahy. The observational lack of hot-spots at the extremities of the radio lobes, and the possible presence of a buried hot-spot near the base of the western lobe, are explained in terms of the intrinsic brightness fluctuations and dynamics of the terminal shock of an ultra-light, low Mach number jet that surges along its axis due to intermittent pinching and obstruction by turbulent backflow in the cocoon. We conclude from the appearance of both sides of the Hercules A, that both jets are on the borderline of becoming fully turbulent.
description: 25 pages; 11 figures; 2 tables; ApJ submitted & revised. A version with higher resoluion figures is at http://www.mso.anu.edu.au/~saxton/show/papers/hera.pdf
Observation of bulk boundary correspondence breakdown in topolectrical circuits
Creators: name: Helbig, Tobias
name: Hofmann, Tobias
name: Imhof, Stefan
name: Abdelghany, Mohamed
name: Kiessling, Tobias
name: Molenkamp, Laurens W.
name: Lee, Ching Hua
name: Szameit, Alexander
name: Greiter, Martin
name: Thomale, Ronny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the laws of nature has traditionally been pursued in the limit of isolated systems, where energy is conserved. This is not always a valid approximation, however, as the inclusion of features like gain and loss, or periodic driving, qualitatively amends these laws. A contemporary frontier of meta-material research is the challenge open systems pose to the established characterization of topological matter. There, one of the most relied upon principles is the bulk-boundary correspondence (BBC), which intimately relates the properties of the surface states to the topological classification of the bulk. The presence of gain and loss, in combination with the violation of reciprocity, has recently been predicted to affect this principle dramatically. Here, we report the experimental observation of BBC violation in a non-reciprocal topolectric circuit. The circuit admittance spectrum exhibits an unprecedented sensitivity to the presence of a boundary, displaying an extensive admittance mode localization despite a translationally invariant bulk. Intriguingly, we measure a non-local voltage response due to broken BBC. Depending on the AC current feed frequency, the voltage signal accumulates at the left or right boundary, and increases as a function of nodal distance to the current feed.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures
A Varying-e Brane World Cosmology
Creators: name: Youm, Donam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a varying electric charge brane world cosmology in the RS2 model obtained from a varying-speed-of-light brane world cosmology by redefining the system of units. We elaborate conditions under which the flatness problem and the cosmological constant problem can be resolved by such cosmological model.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX
Trox novaecaledoniae Balthasar 1966
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox novaecaledoniae

description: Trox novaecaledoniae Balthasar, 1966
 Trox novae-caledoniae Balthasar, 1966: 184, Fig. 4.
Four paratypes are deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
PARATYPE (J): ‘ NEW CALEDONIA / Beach nr La Foa / 19. XI. 1958 [p] // Under dead fish / in sand [p] // C. R. Joyce / Collector [p] // Trox novae- / caledoniae n. sp. / Balthasar 66 [hw] / Paratypus [p, pink label] // Trox costatus Wied. / = T. novaecaledoniae / Balth. N. SYN. / Det. PITTINO 1985 [hw]’.
PARATYPES (3 unsexed specimens): ‘ NEW CALEDONIA / Beach nr La Foa / 19. XI. 1958 [p] // Under dead fish / in sand [p] // C. R. Joyce / Collector [p] // Trox novae- / caledoniae n. sp. / Balthasar 66 [hw] / Paratypus [p, pink label]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Omorgus (Omorgus) suberosus (Fabricius, 1775), see SCHOLTZ (1986, 1990).
 Remark. Five paratypes were originally housed in coll. Balthasar (BALTHASAR 1966) but we found only four paratypes.Although Pittino indicated this species as a junior subjective synonym of Trox costatus Wiedemann, 1823 [currently Omorgus (Afromorgus) costatus], SCHOLTZ (1986, 1990) reported it as a junior subjective synonym of Omorgus (Omorgus) suberosus.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
Additional file 1: of Targeted genomic profiling identifies frequent deleterious mutations in FAT4 and TP53 genes in HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Fung-Yu Huang
name: Wong, Danny
name: Tsui, Vivien
name: Wai-Kay Seto
name: Lung-Yi Mak
name: Tan-To Cheung
name: Lai, Keane
name: Man-Fung Yuen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Selected cancer-associated genes (DOCX 17 kb)
Minimal representations, spherical vectors, and exceptional theta series I
Creators: name: Kazhdan, D.
name: Pioline, B.
name: Waldron, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Theta series for exceptional groups have been suggested as a possible description of the eleven-dimensional quantum supermembrane. We present explicit formulae for these automorphic forms whenever the underlying Lie group $G$ is split (or complex) and simply laced. Specifically, we review and construct explicitly the minimal representation of $G$, generalizing the Schrödinger representation of symplectic groups. We compute the spherical vector in this representation, i.e. the wave function invariant under the maximal compact subgroup, which plays the role of the summand in the automorphic theta series. We also determine the spherical vector over the complex field. We outline how the spherical vector over the $p$-adic number fields provides the summation measure in the theta series, postponing its determination to a sequel of this work. The simplicity of our result is suggestive of a new Born-Infeld-like description of the membrane where U-duality is realized non-linearly. Our results may also be used in constructing quantum mechanical systems with spectrum generating symmetries.
description: 41 pages, uses JHEP.cls, form and mathematica files at http://www.lpthe.jussieu.fr/~pioline/minrep/; v2: discussion of p-adic spherical vector and adelic formulation of theta series in sec 2.3, discussion of standard minimal rep improved in sec 3.1, complex spherical vector obtained in sec 4.5, plus various cosmetic changes. Final version to appear in CMP
Hierarchy of chaotic maps with an invariant measure and their compositions
Creators: name: Jafarizadeh, M. A.
name: Behnia, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a hierarchy of many-parameter families of maps of the interval [0,1] with an invariant measure and using the measure, we calculate Kolmogorov--Sinai entropy of these maps analytically. In contrary to the usual one-dimensional maps these maps do not possess period doubling or period-n-tupling cascade bifurcation to chaos, but they have single fixed point attractor at certain region of parameters space, where they bifurcate directly to chaos without having period-n-tupling scenario exactly at certain values of the parameters.
description: arxiv version is already official
Trox strandi Balthasar 1936
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox strandi

description: Trox strandi Balthasar, 1936
 Trox Strandi Balthasar, 1936a: 452.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Sidi-Bel / Abbe,Alg. / V. Zoufal [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // T. strandi m. / Typ [hw] / Dr. V. Balthasar det. [p] // Trox / fabricii Reiche / syn. nov. / Det. Pittino 1985 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. Although Pittino indicated this species as a junior subjective synonym of Trox fabricii Reiche, 1853, the synonymy has never been formally published. Moreover, PITTINO (2006) reported it as a valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
Trox ussuriensis Balthasar 1931
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox ussuriensis

description: Trox ussuriensis Balthasar, 1931
 Trox ussuriensis Balthasar, 1931: 129.
Two syntypes are deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Nikolsk Ussurijsk / Ussurigeb. Mandl [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // Trox ussuriensis m. [hw] / Det. Dr. Balthasar [p] / Typus! [hw] // Trox ussuriensis Blth. / valid sp. / Det. Pittino 1985 [hw]’.
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Nikolsk Ussurijsk / Ussurigeb. Mandl [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // Trox ussuriensis m. [hw] / Det. Dr. Balthasar [p] / Typus! [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. KRÁL & MOCEK (1998) recorded an additional cotype in the Museum of Eastern Bohemia in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Nevertheless, the locality data of this specimen do not fully agree with the original description. Most probably it represents a specimen compared with type(s) rather than a true syntype.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
Analysing Deep Learning-Spectral Envelope Prediction Methods for Singing Synthesis
Creators: name: Bous, Frederik
name: Roebel, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We conduct an investigation on various hyper-parameters regarding neural networks used to generate spectral envelopes for singing synthesis. Two perceptive tests, where the first compares two models directly and the other ranks models with a mean opinion score, are performed. With these tests we show that when learning to predict spectral envelopes, 2d-convolutions are superior over previously proposed 1d-convolutions and that predicting multiple frames in an iterated fashion during training is superior over injecting noise to the input data. An experimental investigation whether learning to predict a probability distribution vs.\ single samples was performed but turned out to be inconclusive. A network architecture is proposed that incorporates the improvements which we found to be useful and we show in our experiments that this network produces better results than other stat-of-the-art methods.
Trox vimmeri Balthasar 1931
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox vimmeri

description: Trox vimmeri Balthasar, 1931
 Trox Vimmeri Balthasar, 1931: 130.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
SYNTYPE (♀): ‘Nikolsk Ussurijsk / Ussurigeb.Mandl [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // Trox Vimmeri m. [hw] / Det. Dr. Balthasar [p] / Typus! [hw] // Trox vimmeri / Balth. valid spec. / Holotypus / Det. Pittino 1985 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. Although Pittino indicated this specimen as a holotype, there is no evidence of the length of the type series in the primary description.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
Linearized Analysis of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati Brane Model
Creators: name: Giannakis, Ioannis
name: Ren, Hai-cang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the Einstein equations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model with a static, spherically symmetric matter distribution on the physical brane and obtain an exact expression for the gravitational field outside the source to the first order in the gravitational coupling. Although when confined on the physical brane this expression reproduces the correct 4D Newtonian potential for distances r_s << r << λ, where λ is a characteristic length scale of the model, it does not coincide with the standard linearized form of the 4D Schwarzschild metric. The solution reproduces the 5D Schwarzschild metric in the linearized approximation for r >> λ.
description: 9 pages, plain Tex, no figures
Additional file 1: of Physical growth: is it a good indicator of development in early childhood in low- and middle-income countries?
Creators: name: Tran, Thach
name: Holton, Sara
name: Nguyen, Hau
name: Fisher, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Characteristics by country. (DOCX 20 kb)
Polistes sulcifer ZIMMERMANN 1930
Creators: name: Dvořák, L.
name: Ramel, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Polistes
Polistes sulcifer

description: Polistes sulcifer ZIMMERMANN 1930
L o c a l i t i e s: Ano Paroia, Camp 1777, yellow pan traps, 15.7.- 27.7.2007, 233. Neo Petritsi, Sultanitsa, 6.- 12.10.2008, 1♀.
Two males and one female from subalpine stands at 1600 and 1485 m a.s.l. Rare social parasite with circummediterranean distribution northwards to Central Europe and eastwards to Iran. Only a few published records are known from Greece.
description: Published as part of Dvořák, L. & Ramel, G., 2009, Social wasps of Wetland Kerkini, northern Greece (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Vespinae, Polistinae), pp. 1937-1948 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1946, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5280255
A radio halo surrounding the Brightest Cluster Galaxy in RXCJ0232.2-4420: a mini-halo in transition ?
Creators: name: Kale, Ruta
name: Shende, Krishna M.
name: Parekh, Viral
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffuse radio sources associated with the intra-cluster medium are direct probes of the cosmic ray electrons and magnetic fields. We report the discovery of a diffuse radio source in the galaxy cluster RXCJ0232.2-4420 (SPT-CL J0232-4421, $z=0.2836$) using 606 MHz observations with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope. The diffuse radio source surrounds the Brightest Cluster Galaxy in the cluster like typical radio mini-halos. However the total extent of it is $550\times800$ kpc$^{2}$, which is larger than mini-halos and similar to that of radio halos. The BCG itself is also a radio source with a marginally resolved core at $7''$ (30 kpc) resolution. We measure the 606 MHz flux density of the RH to be $52\pm5$ mJy. Assuming a spectral index of 1.3, the 1.4 GHz radio power is $4.5 \times 10^{24}$ W Hz$^{-1}$. The dynamical state of the cluster has been inferred to be "relaxed" and also as "complex" depending on the classification methods based on the morphology of the X-ray surface brightness. This system thus seems to be in the transition phase from a mini-halo to a radio halo.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
title: Fotoausstellung: „Robert Lebeck. 1968“. 3. März bis zum 22. Juli 2018 im Kunstmuseum Wolfsburg
Creators: name: Kraus, Alexander
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Visual History
Year: 2018

description: Fotokunst. Fotojournalismus. Zeitgeschichte. Keine Frage: Nicht in jeder Fotografie Robert Lebecks findet sich diese Trias gebündelt. Aber selbst auf solchen Aufnahmen, die auf den ersten Blick eher unscheinbar erscheinen, tritt mindestens einer jener drei Teilaspekte hervor. Als Lebeck beispielsweise am 21. Juni 1968 in Wolfsburg ankommt, um anlässlich des 30-jährigen Jubiläums der einstigen Wirtschaftswunderstadt eine Reportage für den „Stern“ zu realisieren, fotografiert er unter anderem ein Straßenschild. Ist das Fotokunst? Fotojournalismus? Oder gar Zeitgeschichte? Es geht, so mein Eindruck, tatsächlich um letzteres: Denn Robert Lebeck fotografiert vor der Kulisse des Volkswagenwerks das Straßenschild der Heinrich-Nordhoff-Straße – ihm ist nicht entgangen, dass der Rat der Stadt Wolfsburg nach Nordhoffs Ableben im April des Jahres stante pede eine Straße nach dem langjährigen Generaldirektor benannt hat. Aber woher war Lebeck dies bekannt?
Covariant Thermodynamics of Quantum Systems: Passivity, Semipassivity, and the Unruh Effect
Creators: name: Kuckert, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the Second Law of Thermodynamics, cycles applied to thermodynamic equilibrium states cannot perform work (passivity property of thermodyamic equilibrium states). In the presence of matter this can hold only in the rest frame of the matter, as moving matter drives, e.g., windmills and turbines. If, however, a homogeneous and stationary state has the property that no cycle can perform more work than an ideal windmill, then it can be shown that there is some inertial frame where the state is a thermodynamic equilibrium state. This provides a covariant characterization of thermodynamic equilibrium states. In the absence of matter, cycles should perform work only when driven by nonstationary inertial forces caused by the observer's motion. If a pure state of a relativistic quantum field theory behaves this way, it satisfies the spectrum condition and exhibits the Unruh effect.
description: 22 pages
A Mendelian randomization study of the role of lipoprotein subfractions in coronary artery disease
Creators: name: Zhao, Qingyuan
name: Wang, Jingshu
name: Miao, Zhen
name: Zhang, Nancy R
name: Hennessy, Sean
name: Small, Dylan S
name: Rader, Daniel J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research Article
Genetics and Genomics
Medicine
cardiocascular system
heart
blood
Human

description: Recent genetic data can offer important insights into the roles of lipoprotein subfractions and particle sizes in preventing coronary artery disease (CAD), as previous observational studies have often reported conflicting results. We used the LD score regression to estimate the genetic correlation of 77 subfraction traits with traditional lipid profile and identified 27 traits that may represent distinct genetic mechanisms. We then used Mendelian randomization (MR) to estimate the causal effect of these traits on the risk of CAD. In univariable MR, the concentration and content of medium high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles showed a protective effect against CAD. The effect was not attenuated in multivariable analyses. Multivariable MR analyses also found that small HDL particles and smaller mean HDL particle diameter may have a protective effect. We identified four genetic markers for HDL particle size and CAD. Further investigations are needed to fully understand the role of HDL particle size.
Trox zoufali Balthasar 1931
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox zoufali

description: Trox zoufali Balthasar, 1931
 Trox Zoufali Balthasar, 1931: 131.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Nikolsk Ussurijsk / Ussurigeb. Mandl [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // Trox Zoufali m. [hw] / Det. Dr. Balthasar [p] / Typus [hw] // Trox zoufali Blth. / valid species / Holotypus / Det. Pittino 1985 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. Although Pittino indicated this specimen as a holotype, there is no evidence of the length of the type series in the original description.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
The Heun equation and the Calogero-Moser-Sutherland system I: the Bethe Ansatz method
Creators: name: Takemura, Kouichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B23; 33E15

description: We propose and develop the Bethe Ansatz method for the Heun equation. As an application, holomorphy of the perturbation for the BC_1 Inozemtsev model from the trigonometric model is proved.
description: 31 pages, revised
The matrix Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation as a source of integrable nonlinear equations
Creators: name: Maccari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new integrable class of Davey--Stewartson type systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) in 2+1 dimensions is derived from the matrix Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation by means of an asymptotically exact nonlinear reduction method based on Fourier expansion and spatio-temporal rescaling. The integrability by the inverse scattering method is explicitly demonstrated, by applying the reduction technique also to the Lax pair of the starting matrix equation and thereby obtaining the Lax pair for the new class of systems of equations. The characteristics of the reduction method suggest that the new systems are likely to be of applicative relevance. A reduction to a system of two interacting complex fields is briefly described.
description: arxiv version is already official
Omega vs. pi, and 6d anomaly cancellation
Creators: name: Davighi, Joe
name: Lohitsiri, Nakarin
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Anomalies in Field and String Theories
Gauge Symmetry

description: Abstract: In this note we review the role of homotopy groups in determining non-perturbative (henceforth ‘global’) gauge anomalies, in light of recent progress understanding global anomalies using bordism. We explain why non-vanishing of πd(G) is neither a necessary nor a sufficient condition for there being a possible global anomaly in a d-dimensional chiral gauge theory with gauge group G. To showcase the failure of sufficiency, we revisit ‘global anomalies’ that have been previously studied in 6d gauge theories with G = SU(2), SU(3), or G2. Even though π6(G) ≠ 0, the bordism groups Ω7SpinBG vanish in all three cases, implying there are no global anomalies. In the case of G = SU(2) we carefully scrutinize the role of homotopy, and explain why any 7-dimensional mapping torus must be trivial from the bordism perspective. In all these 6d examples, the conditions previously thought to be necessary for global anomaly cancellation are in fact necessary conditions for the local anomalies to vanish.
Local density of states in clean two-dimensional superconductor--normal metal--superconductor heterostructures
Creators: name: Nikolic, Danilo
name: Cuevas, Juan Carlos
name: Belzig, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent advances in the fabrication of Josephson junctions in which the weak link is made of a low-dimensional non-superconducting material, we present here a systematic theoretical study of the local density of states (LDOS) in a clean 2D normal metal (N) coupled to two s-wave superconductors (S). To be precise, we employ the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity in the clean limit, based on Eilenberger's equations, to investigate the phase-dependent LDOS as function of factors such as the length or the width of the junction, a finite reflectivity, and a weak magnetic field. We show how the the spectrum of Andeeev bound states that appear inside the gap shape the phase-dependent LDOS in short and long junctions. We discuss the circumstances when a gap appears in the LDOS and when the continuum displays a significant phase-dependence. The presence of a magnetic flux leads to a complex interference behavior, which is also reflected in the supercurrent-phase relation. Our results agree qualitatively with recent experiments on graphene SNS junctions. Finally, we show how the LDOS is connected to the supercurrent that can flow in these superconducting heterostructures and present an analytical relation between these two basic quantities.
description: 14 pages, 9 figure, submitted to Physical Review
Homologous recombination DNA repair deficiency and PARP inhibition activity in primary triple negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Chopra, Neha
name: Tovey, Holly
name: Pearson, Alex
name: Cutts, Ros
name: Toms, Christy
name: Proszek, Paula
name: Hubank, Michael
name: Dowsett, Mitch
name: Dodson, Andrew
name: Daley, Frances
name: Kriplani, Divya
name: Gevensleben, Heidi
name: Davies, Helen Ruth
name: Degasperi, Andrea
name: Roylance, Rebecca
name: Chan, Stephen
name: Tutt, Andrew
name: Skene, Anthony
name: Evans, Abigail
name: Bliss, Judith M.
name: Nik-Zainal, Serena
name: Turner, Nicholas C.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
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/692/4028/67/1347
/38
/38/22
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article

description: Funder: Breast Cancer Now (BCN); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/100009794
description: Abstract: Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) encompasses molecularly different subgroups, with a subgroup harboring evidence of defective homologous recombination (HR) DNA repair. Here, within a phase 2 window clinical trial, RIO trial (EudraCT 2014-003319-12), we investigate the activity of PARP inhibitors in 43 patients with untreated TNBC. The primary end point, decreased Ki67, occured in 12% of TNBC. In secondary end point analyses, HR deficiency was identified in 69% of TNBC with the mutational-signature-based HRDetect assay. Cancers with HRDetect mutational signatures of HR deficiency had a functional defect in HR, assessed by impaired RAD51 foci formation on end of treatment biopsy. Following rucaparib treatment there was no association of Ki67 change with HR deficiency. In contrast, early circulating tumor DNA dynamics identified activity of rucaparib, with end of treatment ctDNA levels suppressed by rucaparib in mutation-signature HR-deficient cancers. In ad hoc analysis, rucaparib induced expression of interferon response genes in HR-deficient cancers. The majority of TNBCs have a defect in DNA repair, identifiable by mutational signature analysis, that may be targetable with PARP inhibitors.
Trox (Omorgus) fenestrellus Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Trox
Trox fenestrellus

description: Trox (Omorgus) fenestrellus Balthasar, 1939
 Trox (Omorgus) fenestrellus Balthasar, 1939: 34.
 Current status. Afromorgus fenestrellus (Balthasar, 1939), see PITTINO (2006). On the other hand, SCHOLTZ (1979) regarded it as a junior subjective synonym of Afromorgus melancholicus (Fåhraeus, 1857).
 Remark. The species was described according to a holotype specimen from the collection of V. Balthasar (BALTHASAR 1939). However, there is no mention of this species in the Balthasar’s collection, and we were not able to trace the type specimen in NMPC.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2009, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 297-332 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5319147
MOESM1 of Assessment of a metabarcoding approach for the characterisation of vector-borne bacteria in canines from Bangkok, Thailand
Creators: name: Huggins, Lucas
name: Koehler, Anson
name: Ng-Nguyen, Dinh
name: Wilcox, Stephen
name: Schunack, Bettina
name: Tawin Inpankaew
name: Traub, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Most abundant bacteria not suspected to be vector-borne pathogens. Bacterial species, genera and families detected via our NGS methodology that are not suspected pathogens across all samples as a percentage of total reads that passed filtering. Mycoplasma spp., E. canis and A. platys were all more abundant than these commensal or contaminant bacterial groups.
Extraordinary Late-Time Infrared Emission of Type IIn Supernovae
Creators: name: Gerardy, C. L.
name: Fesen, R. A.
name: Nomoto, K.
name: Garnavich, P.
name: Jha, S.
name: Challis, P. M.
name: Kirshner, R. P.
name: Hoeflich, P.
name: Wheeler, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-Infrared (NIR) observations are presented for five Type IIn supernovae (SN 1995N, SN 1997ab, SN 1998S, SN 1999Z, and SN 1999el) that exhibit strong infrared excesses at late times (t >= 100 d). H- and K-band emission from these objects is dominated by a continuum that rises toward longer wavelengths. The data are interpreted as thermal emission from dust, probably situated in a pre-existing circumstellar nebula. The IR luminosities implied by single temperature blackbody fits are quite large,> 10^(41 - 42) erg s^-1, and the emission evolves slowly, lasting for years after maximum light. For SN 1995N, the integrated energy release via IR dust emission was 0.5 -- 1 * 10^50 erg. A number of dust heating scenarios are considered, the most likely being an infrared echo poweredby X-ray and UV emissions from the shock interaction with a dense circumstellar medium.
description: 14 Pages, 3 Figures, Accecpted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 3: of Mapping the evidence of hepatoprotective properties of Moringa oleifera from sub-Saharan African countries: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Muzumbukilwa, Willy
name: Mukanda Kadima
name: Manimbulu Nlooto
name: Owira, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search strategy in PubMed (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 2: of Mapping the evidence of hepatoprotective properties of Moringa oleifera from sub-Saharan African countries: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Muzumbukilwa, Willy
name: Mukanda Kadima
name: Manimbulu Nlooto
name: Owira, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA-P flow-chart of study selection procedure (DOCX 41 kb)
Eusphalerum foveolatum
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Anlaş, S.
name: Sakenin, H.
name: Ostovan, H.
name: Tabari, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Eusphalerum
Eusphalerum foveolatum

description: Eusphalerum foveolatum (LUZE 1910)
M a t e r i a l: Mazandaran province: Chalus (2), May 2006.
  Eusphalerum rufoscutellatum (EPPELSHEIM 1881)  M a t e r i a l: Guilan province: Roodsar (1), April 2007.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Anlaş, S., Sakenin, H., Ostovan, H. & Tabari, M., 2009, A contribution to the rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinoidea: Staphylinidae) of Iranian rice fields and surrounding grasslands, pp. 1959-1968 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1961, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5280265
Additional file 1: of A qualitative study of the process of adoption, implementation and enforcement of smoke-free policies in privately-owned affordable housing
Creators: name: Kegler, Michelle
name: Lebow-Skelley, Erin
name: Lea, Jaimie
name: Haardรถrfer, Regine
name: Lefevre, Adrienne
name: Diggs, Pam
name: Herndon, Sally
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Privately Owned Affordable Housing PMO Interview Guide. Interview guide used with privately-owned affordable housing representatives. (DOCX 67 kb)
Localization of Fields on a Brane in Six Dimensions
Creators: name: Gogberashvili, Merab
name: Midodashvili, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Universe is considered as a brane in infinite (2+4)-space.It is shown that zero modes of all kinds of matter fields and 4-gravity are localized on the brane by increasing transversal gravitational potential.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, no figures, two references added, minor changes. Version to appear in Europhysics Letters
Observation of Kinetic Isotope Effect in Electrocatalysis with Fully Deuterated Ultrapure Electrolytes
Creators: name: Sakaushi, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is a common physicochemical effect to elucidate complicated microscopic reaction mechanism in biological, chemical and physical systems. Especially, the exchange of hydrogen to deuterium is a standard approach to investigate kinetics and pathways of a wide spectrum of key reactions involving proton transfer. However, KIE in electrocatalysis is still challenge. One main reason is owing to the high sensitivity to impurities in electrochemical systems. Aiming to establish an appropriate approach to observe KIE in electrocatalysis, we investigated KIE in electrocatalysis by using fully deuterated ultrapure electrolytes. With these electrolytes, we studied oxygen reduction reaction with platinum catalyst, which is well-known to be sensitive to impurity, as the model systems. In conclusion, the electrode processes in these systems can be strongly influenced by a purity of a selected deuterated electrolyte, especially in case of alkaline conditions. Therefore a highly pure deuterated electrolyte is indispensable to study microscopic electrode processes of electrocatalysis by analyzing KIE. This work shows a key criterion and methods to observe a reliable KIE in electrocatalytic systems, and therefore, provides a general approach to investigate complicated multielectron- and multiproton-transfer processes using not only standard electrochemical technique but also surface sensitive spectrometry.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Generalized sine-Gordon/massive Thirring models and soliton/particle correspondences
Creators: name: Acosta, J.
name: Blas, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a real Lagrangian off-critical submodel describing the soliton sector of the so-called conformal affine $sl(3)^{(1)}$ Toda model coupled to matter fields (CATM). The theory is treated as a constrained system in the context of Faddeev-Jackiw and the symplectic schemes. We exhibit the parent Lagrangian nature of the model from which generalizations of the sine-Gordon (GSG) or the massive Thirring (GMT) models are derivable. The dual description of the model is further emphasized by providing the relationships between bilinears of GMT spinors and relevant expressions of the GSG fields. In this way we exhibit the strong/weak coupling phases and the (generalized) soliton/particle correspondences of the model. The $sl(n)^{(1)}$ case is also outlined.
description: 22 pages, LaTex, some comments and references added, conclusions unchanged, to appear in J. Math. Phys
Metastability in the BCS model
Creators: name: Lauwers, Joris
name: Verbeure, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss metastable states in the mean-field version of the strong coupling BCS-model and study the evolution of a superconducting equilibrium state subjected to a dynamical semi-group with Lindblad generator in detailed balance w.r.t. another equilibrium state. The intermediate states are explicitly constructed and their stability properties are derived. The notion of metastability in this genuine quantum system, is expressed by means of energy-entropy balance inequalities and canonical coordinates of observables.
OpenDAP Server-side Functions for Multi-Instrument Aggregation
Creators: name: Currey, Jon C.
name: Bartle, Aron
name: Gallagher, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: This presentation was given at the 2015 ESIP Summer meeting in Pacific Grove, CA on July 16. The Session was called: "Advancing the Power and Utility of Server-Side Aggregation". 

Abstract of the presentation: The presentation outlines the challenges faced in matching and merging high-resolution observation data from instruments on separate spacecraft, emphasizing the need to retrieve only necessary data and handle various differences in footprints and spectral characteristics. It discusses science use cases such as intercalibration, validation of Level 2 retrievals, and surface site data mining. The Multi-Instrument Intercalibration (MIIC) project, funded by ROSES ACCESS, addresses these challenges by efficiently matching and accessing instrument data from multiple data centers. MIIC employs a tiered architecture comprising event prediction and OPeNDAP server-side functions for efficient data aggregation. It provides examples of event prediction results, OPeNDAP tuple and 2DHistogram server-side functions, and surface site data mining. The slide deck also addresses challenges in validation studies and proposes new generalized spectral convolution and spatial registration server-side functions to handle different instrument types and spectral characteristics. It concludes by emphasizing the need for efficient data access across multi-agency data centers and promoting the MIIC tiered system using OPeNDAP server-side functions as one solution.

 

Abstract of the session:

Tying this session to the overall ESIP-Summer-Meeting theme of "data-driven community resilience," we enlist speakers with expertise on: the diverse ways that large collections of data granules can now or potentially be used for scientific, economic or societal advancement.

We specifically will aim to enlist speakers from communities where important needs for data (such as very long time series, e.g.) may be orthogonal to how the data are collected and stored.

To set the stage for discussion, we describe new OpenDAP aggregation features (developed for NASA/ESDIS) that we think may open doors to unprecedented forms of data-mining and statistical supports for resiliency.
Finite Extension of Polymers in Turbulent Flow
Creators: name: Thiffeault, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistics of polymers advected by a turbulent flow are investigated. To limit the polymer lengths above to coil-stretch transition, a FENE-P type relaxation law is used. The turbulence is modeled by a random strain, delta-correlated in time and with Gaussian statistics. The distribution of polymer lengths for both the coiled and stretched states are derived, from which are obtained analytical expressions for the moments of the distribution. The polymer stress on the fluid decreases linearly with the inverse of the Deborah number. The degradation (breaking) of the polymers is also discussed, showing that even for large Deborah number some polymers can remain unbroken.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. RevTeX4 macros. Final version
Planetary Microlensing at High Magnification
Creators: name: Rattenbury, N. J.
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Skuljan, J.
name: Yock, P. C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulations of planetary microlensing at high magnification that were carried out on a cluster computer are presented. It was found that the perturbations due to two-thirds of all planets occur in the time interval [-0.5t_FWHM, 0.5t_ FWHM] with respect to the peak of the microlensing light curve, where t_FWHM is typically about 14 hours. This implies that only this restricted portion of the light curve need be intensively monitored for planets, a very significant practical advantage. Nearly all planetary detections in high magnification events will not involve caustic crossings. We discuss the issues involved in determining the planetary parameters in high magnification microlensing events. Earth mass planets may be detected with 1-m class telescopes if their projected orbital radii lie within about 1.5 - 2.5 AU. Giant planets are detectable over a much larger region. For multi-planet systems the perturbations due to individual planets can be separated under certain conditions. The size of the source star needs to be determined independently, but the presence of spots on the source star is likely to be negligible, as is the effect of planetary motion during an event.
description: 12 pages, 13 embedded figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Spectral Multipliers on $2$-Step Stratified Groups, II
Creators: name: Calzi, Mattia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a graded group $G$ and commuting, formally self-adjoint, left-invariant, homogeneous differential operators $\mathcal{L}_1,\dots, \mathcal{L}_n$ on $G$, one of which is Rockland, we study the convolution operators $m(\mathcal{L}_1,\dots, \mathcal{L}_n)$ and their convolution kernels, with particular reference to the case in which $G$ is abelian and $n=1$, and the case in which $G$ is a $2$-step stratified group which satisfies a slight strengthening of the Moore-Wolf condition and $\mathcal{L}_1,\dots,\mathcal{L}_n$ are either sub-Laplacians or central elements of the Lie algebra of $G$. Under suitable conditions, we prove that: i) if the convolution kernel of the operator $m(\mathcal{L}_1,\dots, \mathcal{L}_n)$ belongs to $L^1$, then $m$ equals almost everywhere a continuous function vanishing at $\infty$ (`Riemann-Lebesgue lemma'); ii) if the convolution kernel of the operator $m(\mathcal{L}_1,\dots, \mathcal{L}_n)$ is a Schwartz function, then $m$ equals almost everywhere a Schwartz function.