cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhanced mergers of galaxies in low-redshift clusters
Creators: name: Moss, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An ensemble cluster has been formed from a data set comprising a complete magnitude-limited sample of 680 giant galaxies (M(B) < -19) in 8 low-redshift clusters, normalised by the velocity dispersions and virial radii for the early-type cluster populations. Distinct galaxy populations have been identified, including an infall population. A majority (50-70% or greater) of the infall population are found to be in interacting or merging systems characterised by slow gravitational encounters. The observed enhancement of galaxy-galaxy encounters in the infall population compared to the field can be explained by gravitational shocking. It is shown that disc galaxy mergers in the infall population integrated over the estimated lifetime of the cluster (~ 10 Gyr) can readily account for the present cluster S0 population.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 14 pages with 13 figures
Scalar Higgs boson production in a fusion of two off-shell gluons
Creators: name: Pasechnik, R. S.
name: Teryaev, O. V.
name: Szczurek, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The amplitude for scalar Higgs boson production in a fusion of two off-shell gluons is calculated including finite (not infinite) masses of quarks in the triangle loop. In comparison to the effective Lagrangian approach, we have found a new term in the amplitude. The matrix element found can be used in the kt-factorization approach to the Higgs boson production. The results are compared with the calculations for on-shell gluons. Small deviations from the cos(phi)^2-dependence are predicted. The off-shell effects found are practically negligible.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Test of Thick Pixelated Orbotech Detectors with and without Steering Grids
Creators: name: Jung, I.
name: Garson, A.
name: Krawczynski, H.
name: Burger, A.
name: Groza, M.
name: Matteson, J.
name: Skelton, R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here on the optimization of 0.5 cm thick pixelated Orbotech CZT detectors with regards to the best contacting materials and the use of steering grids. We evaluated the performance of different contacting materials. Our study differs from earlier ones in that we investigated the performance of different anode and cathode materials separately. We obtain the best performance with Au cathodes. For different anode materials Ti and In give the best energy resolutions. The detector (2.0 x 2.0 x 0.5 cm, 8 x 8 pixels) shows excellent 59 keV, 122 keV and 662 keV energy resolutions of 1.4 keV, 1.9 keV, and 7.4 keV, respectively. Furthermore, we report on using steering grids to improve on the performance of the pixelated detectors. Previously, the benefit of steering grids had been limited by additional electronic noise associated with currents between the negatively biased steering grids and the anode pixels. We are currently exploring the possibility to isolate the steering grid from the CZT substrates by a thin layer of Al$_2$O$_3$. We performed a series of measurements to determine by how much the isolation layer reduces the grid-pixel currents. Comparing the currents between two Au contacts before and after isolating one of the two contacts from the CZT with a 700 nm thick layer of Al2O3, we measure that the isolation layer reduces the currents by a factor of about 10 at 500 V. We present some results from a detector before and after deposition of an isolated steering grid. The grid indeed improves on the detectors energy resolution and detection efficiency. We show that simulations can be used to model the anode to cathode charge correlation in excellent agreement with the experimental results.
description: 8 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the conference 6319A, "Hard X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Detector Physics VIII" on the "Optics & Photonics 2006" SPIE Symposium, August 15-17, 2006, San Diego, CA
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ КРОССКУЛЬТУРНОЙ ГРАМОТНОСТИ УЧИТЕЛЯ: РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ АСПЕКТ
Creators: name: Г. Д. Сундуй
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: учитель
кросскультурная грамотность
народы совместного проживания
дополнительное образование.

description: В настоящей статье формулируется проблема совершенствования кросскультурной грамотности учителя в системе дополнительного образования (повышение квалификации учителей). Ставится цель выявления существующих противоречий, обоснуется актуальность разработки универсальных и профессиональных компетенций учителя, образовательной программы по совершенствованию кросскультурной грамотности учителя с учетом общего и особенного народов совместного и сопредельного проживания в частности Южной Сибири и Западной Монголии. Совершенствование кросскультурной грамотности учителя позволяет достичь глубинного осмысления сущностных характеристик общего и особенного в культурах народов; повышения уровня ответственности за позитивное межкультурное взаимодействие детей.
Comparison of immediate implant placement in infected and non-infected extraction sockets: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jungwon Lee
name: Dueun Park
name: Koo, Ki-Tae
name: Yang-Jo Seol
name: Yong-Moo Lee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: This review aimed to investigate the feasibility of immediate implant placement in infected extraction sockets. Material and methods: We performed electronic and manual searches up to March 2017 to obtain data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and nonrandomized controlled clinical trials (CCTs). Using a fixed-effects model to assess the difference in survival rate (primary outcome), we evaluated the risk difference for immediate implant placement in infected and non-infected sites. We estimated the weighted mean differences (WMDs) of the change in marginal bone loss (MBL), probing depth (PD), modified bleeding index (mBI), marginal gingival level (MGL) and width of keratinized gingiva (WKG) at baseline and latest follow-up. Results: In total, five studies (0 RCT, five CCTs) were included in the systematic review and three studies were included in the meta-analysis. The risk difference for immediate implant placement in an infected extraction socket compared with that in a non-infected socket was −0.02. WMDs for MBL, PD, mBI, MGL and WKG between the two groups were 0.32, 0.12, 0.07, −0.06, 0.20 and 0.51, respectively. No statistical differences were observed between the two groups, except for the change in WKG. Conclusions: Implants can be placed in infected extraction sockets after thorough socket debridement. For aesthetics, WKG should be considered when performing immediate implant placement in infected sites.
First-principles calculations and model analysis of plasmon excitations in graphene
Creators: name: Li, Pengfi
name: Ren, Xinguo
name: He, Lixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasmon excitations in free-standing graphene and graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) heterostructure are studied using linear-response time-dependent density functional theory within the random phase approximation. Within a single theoretical framework, we examine both the plasmon dispersion behavior and lifetime (line width) of Dirac and $π$ plasmons on an equal footing. Particular attention is paid to the influence of the hBN substrate and the anisotropic effect. Furthermore, a model-based analysis indicates that the correct dispersion behavior of $π$ plasmons should be $ω_π(q) = \sqrt{E_g^2 + βq}$ for small $q$'s, where $E_g$ is the band gap at the $M$ point in the Brillouin zone, and $β$ is a fitting parameter. This model is radically different from previous proposals, but in good agreement with our calculated results from first principles.
description: 13 pages
Charged-fermion masses in SO(10): analysis with scalars in 10+120
Creators: name: Lavoura, L.
name: Kuhbock, H.
name: Grimus, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the scenario in which the mass matrices of the charged fermions in the SO(10) Grand Unified Theory are generated exclusively by renormalizable Yukawa couplings to one $\mathbf{10} \oplus \mathbf{120}$ representation of scalars. We analyze, partly analytically and partly numerically, this scenario in the three-generations case. We demonstrate that it leads to unification of the $b$ and $τ$ masses at the GUT scale. Testing this scenario against the mass values at the GUT scale, obtained from the renormalization-group evolution in the minimal SUSY extension of the Standard Model, we find that it is not viable: either the down-quark mass or the top-quark mass must be unrealistically low. If we include the CKM mixing angles in the test, then, in order that the mixing angles are well reproduced, either the top-quark mass or the strange-quark mass together with the down-quark mass must be very low. We conclude that, assuming a SUSY SO(10) scenario, charged-fermion mass generation based exclusively on one $\mathbf{10} \oplus \mathbf{120}$ representation of scalars is in contradiction with experiment.
description: 18 pages, 3 eps figures; references added and corrected. We have also corrected an error in the code for the CKM matrix; the ensuing results are sharper at eliminating our scenario. In version 3 we have rectified a statement concerning Ref.[18] and added one reference and some phrases; final version for Nucl. Phys. B
1977-2017: 40 years of decametric observations of Jupiter and the Sun with the Nancay Decameter Array
Creators: name: Lamy, L.
name: Zarka, P.
name: Cecconi, B.
name: Klein, L. -K.
name: Masson, S.
name: Denis, L.
name: Coffre, A.
name: Viou, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 85-06

description: The Nancay Decameter Array (NDA) routinely observes low frequency (10-100 MHz) radio emissions of Jupiter and the Sun since 4 decades. The NDA observations, acquired with a variety of receivers with increasing performances, were the basis for numerous studies of jovian and solar radio emissions and now form a unique long-term database spanning >3 solar cycles and jovian revolutions. In addition, the NDA historically brought a fruitful support to space-based radio observatories of the heliosphere, to multi-wavelength analyses of solar activity and contributes to the development of space weather services. After having summarized the NDA characteristics, this article presents latest instrumental and database developments, some recent scientific results and perspectives for the next decade.
description: Refereed article
Experimental ancilla-assisted phase-estimation in a noisy channel
Creators: name: Sbroscia, Marco
name: Gianani, Ilaria
name: Mancino, Luca
name: Roccia, Emanuele
name: Huang, Zixin
name: Maccone, Lorenzo
name: Macchiavello, Chiara
name: Barbieri, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The metrological ability of carefully designed probes can be spoilt by the presence of noisy processes occurring during their evolution. The noise is responsible for altering the evolution of the probes in such a way that bear little or no information on the parameter of interest, hence spoiling the signal-to-noise ratio of any possible measurement. Here we show an experiment in which the introduction of an ancilla improves the estimation of an optical phase in the high-noise regime. The advantage is realised by the coherent coupling of the probe and the ancilla at the initialisation and the measurement state, which generate and then select a subset of overall configurations less affected by the noise process.
A VLT/NACO Survey for Triple and Quadruple Systems among Visual Pre-Main Sequence Binaries
Creators: name: Correia, S.
name: Zinnecker, H.
name: Ratzka, Th.
name: Sterzik, M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes a systematic search for high-order multiplicity among wide visual Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) binaries. We conducted an Adaptive Optics survey of a sample of 58 PMS wide binaries from various star-forming regions, which include 52 T Tauri systems with mostly K- and M-type primaries, with the NIR instrument NACO at the VLT. Of these 52 systems, 7 are found to be triple (2 new) and 7 quadruple (1 new). The new close companions are most likely physically bound based on their probability of chance projection and, for some of them, on their position on a color-color diagram. The corresponding degree of multiplicity among wide binaries (number of triples and quadruples divided by the number of systems) is 26.9 +/- 7.2% in the projected separation range 0.07-12 arcsec, with the largest contribution from the Taurus-Auriga cloud. We also found that this degree of multiplicity is twice in Taurus compared to Ophiuchus and Chamaeleon for which the same number of sources are present in our sample. Considering a restricted sample composed of systems at distance 140-190pc, the degree of multiplicity is 26.8 +/- 8.1%, in the separation range 10/14 AU - 1700/2300 AU (30 binaries, 5 triples, 6 quadruples). The observed frequency agrees with results from previous multiplicity surveys within the uncertainties, although a significant overabundance of quadruple systems compared to triple systems is apparent. Tentatively including the spectroscopic pairs in our restricted sample and comparing the multiplicity fractions to those measured for solar-type main-sequence stars in the solar neighborhood leads to the conclusion that both the ratio of triples to binaries and the ratio of quadruples to triples seems to be in excess among young stars. [...]
description: 24 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Alternating ions in a $β$-beam to solve degeneracies
Creators: name: Donini, A.
name: Fernandez-Martinez, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the eightfold-degeneracy in the ($θ_{13},δ$) plane observed in $γ\sim 100$ $β$-beams can be reduced by periodically changing the ions in the storage ring. This ``ions cocktail'' allows to change the neutrino energy, at fixed $γ$, by choosing ions with different decay energies. We propose to combine the standard $^6$He and $^{18}$Ne beams with $^8$Li and $^8$B ones. These latter two ions have peaked $ν_e \to ν_μ$ oscillation probabilities for $γ= 100$ at a baseline $L \sim 700$ Km. At this distance and this $γ$ the oscillation probability of $^6$He and $^{18}$Ne neutrinos is at its second maximum. This setup is particularly suited for large enough values of $θ_{13}$ (within reach at T2K-I) and it allows solving most of the eightfold-degeneracy, measuring $θ_{13}, δ$ and the sign of the atmospheric mass difference for values of $θ_{13} \geq 5^\circ$.
description: 14 pages, 8 eps figures
Seseli annuum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Seseli
Seseli annuum

description: Seseli annuum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 260. 1753.
"Habitat in Pannonia, Gallia." RCN: 2077.
 Lectotype (Reduron in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): Herb. Burser VIII: 33 (UPS).
 Current name:  Seseli annuum  L. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 845, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ЗДОРОВЬЕСБЕРЕГАЮЩИХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В СИСТЕМЕ НАЧАЛЬНОГО ОБЩЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Ю. И. Хлад
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: здоровьесберегающие технологии
сказкотерапия
арт-терапия
музыкотерапия
творческое развитие
инструментальное музицирование.

description: В статье рассматриваются здоровьесберегающие технологии, которые важно учитывать в решении педагогических задач обучения детей младшего школьного возраста. На примере разных форм инновационных здоровьесберегающих технологий автор статьи придает большое значение разностороннему развитию детей, включая музыкально-творческую, арт-терапевтическую деятельность. В статье показано, что инструментальное музицирование на свирели позволяет реализовать эффективную систему развития детей, их способности к музыкальной деятельности и творческой самореализации. Раскры-вается тема сказкотерапии, при помощи которой повышается интерес к разным видам практических заданий, способствующим психологическому здоровью ребенка, а также арт-терапевтическое значение искусства.
Chemical composition of the essential oils from the aerial parts of two Malagasy endemic species (Apiaceae): Billburttia capensoides Sales & Hedge and Billburttia vaginoides Sales & Hedge
Creators: name: Rakotonandrasana, Stephan R.
name: Rabehaja, Delphin J. R.
name: Paoli, Mathieu
name: Serra, Dominique De Rocca
name: Andrianjara, Charles
name: Bighelli, Ange
name: Panja A. R. Ramanoelina
name: Tomi, Félix
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The chemical composition of twenty-five essential oil samples from the aerial parts of two Malagasy endemic species Billburttia capensoides Sales & Hedge and B. vaginoides Sales & Hedge, were investigated for the first time. Based on chromatographic profiles, three selected samples were investigated using GC(RI), GC-MS and 13C NMR. The content of the main components varied drastically from sample to sample: p-mentha-1,3,8-triene (0.2–52.7%), terpinolene (2.8–40.7%) and dill apiole (0.0–22.2%). Statistical analysis of the 25 oil compositions allowed the distinction of two well-differentiated groups. Samples of group I contained mainly p-mentha-1,3,8-triene while the Group II was dominated by terpinolene and dill apiole.
Spacetime from Unentanglement
Creators: name: Nomura, Yasunori
name: Rath, Pratik
name: Salzetta, Nico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The past decade has seen a tremendous effort toward unraveling the relationship between entanglement and emergent spacetime. These investigations have revealed that entanglement between holographic degrees of freedom is crucial for the existence of bulk spacetime. We examine this connection from the other end of the entanglement spectrum and clarify the assertion that maximally entangled states have no reconstructable spacetime. To do so, we first define the conditions for bulk reconstructability. Under these terms, we scrutinize two cases of maximally entangled holographic states. One is the familiar example of AdS black holes; these are dual to thermal states of the boundary CFT. Sending the temperature to the cutoff scale makes the state maximally entangled and the respective black hole consumes the spacetime. We then examine the de Sitter limit of FRW spacetimes. This limit is maximally entangled if one formulates the boundary theory on the holographic screen. Paralleling the AdS black hole, we find the resulting reconstructable region of spacetime vanishes. Motivated by these results, we prove a theorem showing that maximally entangled states have no reconstructable spacetime. Evidently, the emergence of spacetime is endemic to intermediate entanglement. By studying the manner in which intermediate entanglement is achieved, we uncover important properties about the boundary theory of FRW spacetimes. With this clarified understanding, our final discussion elucidates the natural way in which holographic Hilbert spaces may house states dual to different geometries. This paper provides a coherent picture clarifying the link between spacetime and entanglement and develops many promising avenues of further work.
description: 51 pages, 14 figures; v2: minor changes, references added; v3: matches published version
Spectropolarimetry of the Deep Impact target comet 9P/Tempel 1 with HiVIS
Creators: name: Harrington, D. M.
name: Meech, K.
name: Kolokolova, L.
name: Kuhn, J. R.
name: Whitman, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution spectropolarimetry of the Deep Impact target, comet 9P/ Tempel 1, was performed during the impact event on July 4th, 2005 with the HiVIS Spectropolarimeter and the AEOS 3.67m telescope on Haleakala, Maui. We observed atypical polarization spectra that changed significantly in the few hours after the impact. The polarization of scattered light as a function of wavelength is very sensitive to the size and composition (complex refractive index) of the scattering particles as well as the scattering geometry. As opposed to most observations of cometary dust, which show an increase in the linear polarization with the wavelength (at least in the visible domain and for phase angles greater than about 30%, a red polarization spectrum) observations of 9P/Tempel 1 at a phase angle of 41 degrees beginning 8 minutes after impact and centered at 6:30UT showed a polarization of 4% at 650 nm falling to 3% at 950 nm. The next observation, centered an hour later showed a polarization of 7% at 650 nm falling to 2% at 950nm. This corresponds to a spectropolarimetric gradient, or slope, of -0.9% per 1000 Angstroms 40 minutes after impact, decreasing to a slope of -2.3% per 1000 Angstroms an hour and a half after impact. This is an atypical blue polarization slope, which became more blue 1 hour after impact. The polarization values of 4% and 7% at 650nm are typical for comets at this scattering angle, whereas the low polarization of 2% and 3% at 950nm is not. We compare observations of comet 9P/Tempel 1 to that of a typical comet, C/2004 Machholz, at a phase angle of 30 degrees which showed a typical red slope, rising from 2% at 650nm to 3% at 950nm in two different observations (+1.0 and +0.9% per 1000 Angstroms).
description: Icarus Deep Impact special issue, accepted Aug 28 2006
Selinum carvifolia Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Selinum
Selinum carvifolia

description: Seseli carvifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 260. 1753.
"Habitat in Helvetia, Germania, Anglia." RCN: 1960.
 Basionym of: Selinum carvifolia (L.) L. (1762).
 Conserved type (Reduron & Jarvis in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 87. 1993): [icon] " Angelica tenuifolia " in Rivinus, Ordo Pl. Fl. Pentapetal.: t. 18. 1699.
 Current name:  Selinum carvifolia  (L.) L. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 845, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
New physics upper bound on the branching ratio of B_s --> l+ l- gamma
Creators: name: Alok, Ashutosh Kumar
name: Sankar, S. Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of new physics on the branching ratio of B_s--> l+ l- gamma where l=e,mu. If the new physics is of the form scalar/pseudoscalar, then it makes no contribution to B_s--> l+ l- gamma, unlike in the case of B_s--> l+ l-, where it can potentially make a very large contribution. If the new physics is in the form of vector/axial-vector operators, then present data on B-->(K,K^*)l+ l-, does not allow a large enhancement for B_s--> l+ l- gamma. If the new physics is in the form of tensor/pseudotensor operators, then the data on B-->(K,K^*)l+ l- gives no useful constraint but the data on B-->K^* gamma does. Here again, a large enhancement of B(B_s--> l+ l- gamma), much beyond the Standard Model expectation, is not possible. Hence, we conclude that the present data on b-->s transitions allow a large boost in B_s--> l+ l- but not in B_s--> l+ l- gamma.
description: Additional constraints from current data on B-->K^* gamma are considered. Present data on b-->s transitions allow a large boost in B(B_s-->l+ l-) but not in B(B_s-->l+ l- gamma)
Dimension-two gluon condensate from large-Nc Regge models
Creators: name: Arriola, Enrique Ruiz
name: Broniowski, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that in the large-N_c limit radial Regge trajectories give rise in a natural way to the presence of the dimension-2 gluon condensate, , in meson correlators. We match these models to QCD and provide estimates for in terms of other physical quantities. In particular, in the simplest strictly linear radial Regge model with equal residues is proportional to the pion decay constant squared. However, the linear model fails a consistency condition based on matching the short- and long-distance string tensions, nor reproduces the phenomenological values of the gluon condensates. On the contrary, in Regge models departing from strict linearity one may reproduce both the consistency condition and the signs of condensates. We demonstrate this in a simple explicit model.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Le plasma originel
Creators: name: Fiquemont, Johann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Plasma
Quantique
Lumiere

description: Je souhaite offrir ma lecture de l'univers par de la logique, exemple : le plasma froid, le plasma chaud qui commence à se condenser formant vapeur et gaz pour ensuite faire fusion liquide ou mouvante, l'état du plasma est comme volatile.
Distributed Weighted Sum-Rate Maximization in Multicell MU-MIMO OFDMA Downlink
Creators: name: Kibria, Mirza Golam
name: Murata, Hidekazu
name: Zheng, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper considers distributed linear beamforming in downlink multicell multiuser orthogonal frequency-division multiple access networks. A fast convergent solution maximizing the weighted sum- rate with per base station (BS) transmiting power constraint is formulated. We approximate the non- convex weighted sum-rate maximization (WSRM) problem with a semidefinite relaxed solvable convex form by means of a series of approximation based on interference alignment (IA) analysis. The WSRM optimization is a two-stage optimization process. In the first stage, the IA conditions are satisfied. In the second stage, the convex approximation of the non-convex WSRM is obtained based on the consequences of IA, and high signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio assumption. Compared to the conventional iterative distributed algorithms where the BSs exchange additional information at each iteration, the BSs of our proposed solution optimize their beamformers locally without reporting additional information during the iterative procedure.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ В МНОГОУРОВНЕВЫХ ГРУППАХ НЕЯЗЫКОВОГО ВУЗА: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И СПОСОБЫ ИХ РАЗРЕШЕНИЯ
Creators: name: А. С. Восковская
name: Т. А. Карпова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: многоуровневая группа
стили обучения
теория экспериментального обучения
модель организации занятий
TBL-подход

description: В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы, связанные с преподаванием иностранного языка в многоуровневых группах, описываются основные трудности и проблемы обучения в подобных условиях, при этом акцент делается на рассмотрении преимуществ процесса обучения в многоуровневых группах. На основании исследования ряда работ зарубежных авторов в статье приводятся способы разрешения проблем, рассматриваемых в двух аспектах: оценочном и организационном. Особое внимание в статье уделяется стилям обучения и теории экспериментального обучения, а также исследуется модель организации занятий в многоуровневой группе. Авторы статьи выдвигают идею о том, что TBL-подход к обучению иностранному языку является наиболее эффективным для преподавания в многоуровневой группе. В статье также описывается опыт проведения экспериментального обучения и приводятся его результаты, целью которого было апробировать модель организации занятий с учетом стилей обучения, а также применение TBL-подхода к преподаванию иностранного языка в многоуровневых группах.
Gazing Coastal Ecotourism in Morotai Islands, Indonesia
Creators: name: SH Hengky
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150603 Tourism Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150699 Tourism not elsewhere classified
subject: 150606 Tourist Behaviour and Visitor Experience
subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)

description: The natural beauty of Morotai Island is not only reflected under the sea, but also on the land. Wide white sand over ready to pamper the eyes of anyone who set foot on it. Moreover, Morotai has its own uniqueness, besides having beautiful nature and unique culture, its location is also strategic because it is in shipping line of Asia and Australia as well as an effort to accelerate the development of Morotai tourism, North Maluku. It's becoming a world-class tourism destination and international competitiveness. The Ministry of Tourism together with the Government of Morotai Regency launched it on the Wonderful Morotai Island 2016. This study aims are to respond Ministry of Tourism target and find out the performance of coastal eco-tourism in Morotai. This study found the performance gaps of coastal-ecotourism in Morotai islands, Indonesia. The realistic and a main point indicated
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 298
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 298, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 298, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Data for Self-Concept Clarity Manuscript
Creators: name: McCool, Matison
name: Pond, Richard
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Anxiety
subject: Multilevel modeling
subject: Rejection
subject: Self-Concept Clarity

description: This project contains data files for the manuscript, "Is Self-awareness Always Beneficial? Self-concept Clarity Moderates the Effect of Social Rejection on Anxiety," submitted to Self & Identity.
ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В ДЕТСКОМ ОЗДОРОВИТЕЛЬНОМ ЛАГЕРЕ В КОНТЕКСТЕ НЕФОРМАЛЬНОСТИ И ИНФОРМАЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: А. С. Мареева
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: дополнительное образование детей
неформальное образование
информальное образование
детский оздоровительный лагерь.

description: В статье раскрываются вариативные возможности пространства детского оздоровительного лагеря (ДОЛ), рассматриваемые в контексте характеристик неформальности и информальности. Наличие данных характеристик пространства ДОЛ позволяют максимально использовать потенциал дополнительного образования в процессе организации досуга и оздоровления детей. В работе проанализированы существующие практики организации дополнительного образования в пространстве детского оздоровительного лагеря в процессе спортивно-оздоровительных, интеллектуальных, технических, творческих и социально-адаптирующих смен, в том числе ориентированных на реализацию вариативных программ информальной направленности. В статье сформулированы особенности детского оздоровительного лагеря в контексте его рассмотрения как пространства неформального и информального образования детей.
SUMCASTEC_191016_NA_CardiffAcoustofluidics_Invited Talk_.pdf_Bangor_C. Palego_Public_NA
Creators: name: Palego, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Talk given by Dr C. Palego at the 9th SIG Meeting of the Acoustofluidics in the UK Fluidic Network (https://fluids.ac.uk/sig/Acoustofluidics on October 16 2019 in Cardiff, UK. The presentation was entitled "Micro-optofluidic chip for discrimination and treatment of cancer stem cells with ultra-high frequency signals".
Defect Imaging and Detection of Precipitates Using a New Scanning Positron Microbeam
Creators: name: Gigl, Thomas
name: Beddrich, Lukas
name: Dickmann, Marcel
name: Rienäcker, Benjamin
name: Thalmayr, Matthias
name: Vohburger, Sebastian
name: Hugenschmidt, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a newly developed scanning positron microbeam based on threefold moderation of positrons provided by the high intensity positron source NEPOMUC. For brightness enhancement a remoderation unit with a $100\,$nm thin Ni(100) foil and 9.6% efficiency is applied to reduce the area of the beam spot by a factor of 60. In this way, defect spectroscopy is enabled with a lateral resolution of $33\,μ$m over a large scanning range of $19\times19\,$mm$^{2}$. Moreover, 2D defect imaging using Doppler broadening spectroscopy (DBS) is demonstrated to be performed within exceptional short measurement times of less than two minutes for an area of $1\times1$mm$^{2}$ ($100\times100\,μ$m$^{2}$) with a resolution of $250\,μ$m ($50\,μ$m). We studied the defect structure in laser beam welds of the high-strength agehardened Al alloy (AlCu6Mn, EN AW-2219 T87) by applying (coincident) DBS with unprecedented spatial resolution. The visualization of the defect distribution revealed a sharp transition between the raw material and the welded zone as well as a very small heat affected zone. Vacancy-like defects and Cu rich precipitates are detected in the as-received material and, to a lesser extent, in the transition zone of the weld. Most notably, in the center of the weld vacancies without forming Cu-vacancy complexes, and the dissolution of the Cu atoms in the crystal lattice, i.e. formation of a supersaturated solution, could be clearly identified.
Could GRB 060614 and its presumed host galaxy be a chance superposition?
Creators: name: Cobb, B. E.
name: Bailyn, C. D.
name: van Dokkum, P. G.
name: Natarajan, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lack of an observed supernova associated with GRB 060614 appears to require a new paradigm for the formation of (a subset of) long-duration GRBs. This requirement is based on the presumed low redshift of the burst, which was inferred from the spatial coincidence of the afterglow with a z=0.125 galaxy. We explore the possibility that this low-redshift galaxy is a chance superposition along the line of sight to GRB 060614. We examine the galaxy distribution of the field of GRB 060614 and find that the probability of a chance association with a galaxy at least as bright as the putative host is only ~ 0.5 - 1.9%. However, for the current ensemble of ~180 Swift GRBs it is likely that several such coincidences have occurred, and given the "non-standard" nature of GRB 060614 it is not implausible that this is one such occurrence. Thus the conclusion that GRB 060614 requires a revision to the formation paradigm for long-duration GRBs should be approached with caution.
description: Accepted by ApJ Letters
Seseli longifolium Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Seseli
Seseli longifolium

description: Seseli elatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 375. 1762, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in Austria, Gallia." RCN: 2084.
 Basionym: Seseli longifolium L. (1759).
 Neotype (Reduron & Schäfer in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): "Seseli elatum L. Fontfroide 1 IX 1914 bord pierreux des bois" (ex herb. Squivet de Carondelet) (MPU).
 Current name:  Seseli longifolium  L. (Apiaceae).
 Note: An illegitimate renaming of S. longifolium L. (1759).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 845, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
From Electrodiffusion Theory to the Electrohydrodynamics of Leaky Dielectrics through the Weak Electrolyte Limit
Creators: name: Mori, Yoichiro
name: Young, Yuan-Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76W05

description: The Taylor-Melcher (TM) model is the standard model for describing the dynamics of poorly conducting leaky dielectric fluids under an electric field. The TM model treats the fluids as Ohmic conductors, without modeling the underlying ion dynamics. On the other hand, electrodiffusion models, which have been successful in describing electrokinetic phenomena, incorporate ionic concentration dynamics. Mathematical reconciliation of the electrodiffusion picture and the TM model has been a major issue for electrohydrodynamic theory. Here, we derive the TM model from an electrodiffusion model in which we explicitly model the electrochemistry of ion dissociation. We introduce salt dissociation reaction terms in the bulk electrodiffusion equations and take the limit in which the salt dissociation is weak; the assumption of weak dissociation corresponds to the fact that the TM model describes poor conductors. Together with the assumption that the Debye length is small, we derive the TM model with or without the surface charge convection term depending upon the scaling of relevant dimensionless parameters. An important quantity that emerges is the Galvani potential (GP), the jump in voltage across the liquid-liquid interface between the two leaky dielectric media; the GP arises as a natural consequence of the interfacial boundary conditions for the ionic concentrations, and is absent under certain parametric conditions. When the GP is absent, we recover the TM model. Our analysis also reveals the structure of the Debye layer at the liquid-liquid interface, which suggests how interfacial singularities may arise under strong imposed electric fields. In the presence of a non-zero GP, our model predicts that the liquid droplet will drift under an imposed electric field, the velocity of which is computed explicitly to leading order.
Probing Coastal Eco-Tourism in Pasir Putih Beach, Indonesia
Creators: name: SH Hengky
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150603 Tourism Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140216 Tourism Economics

description: Indonesia's tourism-ministry is targeting 20 million foreign tourists' visiting Indonesia in 2019. Moreover, traveling to the natural-coastal eco-tourism becomes a tourist's trend and their priority's decision on considering their leisure time's plan.“Pasir Putih” beach is one of the natural beach-tourism, have been attractive natural-scenic in Lampung. The existing performance indicated that the destination is quite ordinary. Therefore, the visitation of tourist to Lampung increased averagely up to 30% annually. While, recently there has been some environmental quality problem such as a damage to coral reefs and sea grass beds around the destination. This lowers the quality to the environment in the future that will impact the quantities, and the visit of tourists. It is extremely clear visible in the results of gap analysis tourism performance bunch, who demonstrate the need for effort to control the utilization …
Neutrino oscillation probabilities: Sensitivity to parameters
Creators: name: Indumathi, D.
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
name: Rajasekaran, G.
name: Sinha, Nita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in detail the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation probabilities to the fundamental neutrino parameters and their possible determination through experiments. The first part of the paper is devoted to the broad theme of isolating regions in the neutrino (and anti-neutrino) energy and propagation length that are sensitive to the oscillation parameters. Such a study is relevant to neutrinos both from the Earth's atmosphere or from a neutrino factory. For completeness we discuss the sensitivity, however small, to the parameters involved in a three-generation framework, and to the Earth matter density profile. We then study processes relevant to atmospheric neutrinos which are sensitive to and allow precision measurements of the mixing angle theta_23 and mass-squared difference delta_32 apart from the mixing angle theta_13. Crucial to this analysis is charge identification; detectors having this capability can isolate these matter effects. In particular, we address the issue of using matter effects to determine whether the mixing angle theta_23 is maximal, and, if not, to explore how well its octant can be determined. When realistic detector resolutions are included, we find that deviations of about 15% (20%) from a maximal value of sin^2 theta_23=1/2 can be measured at 95% (99%) CL provided theta_13 is non-zero, sin^2 theta_13 >= 0.015, and the neutrino mass ordering is normal, with fairly large exposures of 1000 kton-years.
description: 37 pages Latex file, 30 eps figure files; minor typos fixed
The first direct double neutron star merger detection: implications for cosmic nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Rosswog, S.
name: Sollerman, J.
name: Feindt, U.
name: Goobar, A.
name: Korobkin, O.
name: Fremling, C.
name: Kasliwal, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The astrophysical r-process site where about half of the elements heavier than iron are produced has been a puzzle for several decades. Here we discuss the role of neutron star mergers (NSMs) in the light of the first direct detection of such an event in both gravitational (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) waves. We analyse bolometric and NIR lightcurves of the first detected double neutron star merger and compare them to nuclear reaction network-based macronova models. The slope of the bolometric lightcurve is consistent with the radioactive decay of neutron star ejecta with $Y_e \lesssim 0.3$ (but not larger), which provides strong evidence for an r-process origin of the electromagnetic emission. This rules out in particular "nickel winds" as major source of the emission. We find that the NIR lightcurves can be well fitted either with or without lanthanide-rich ejecta. Our limits on the ejecta mass together with estimated rates directly confirm earlier purely theoretical or indirect observational conclusions that double neutron star mergers are indeed a major site of cosmic nucleosynthesis. If the ejecta mass was {\em typical}, NSMs can easily produce {\em all} of the estimated Galactic r-process matter, and --depending on the real rate-- potentially even more. This could be a hint that the event ejected a particularly large amount of mass, maybe due to a substantial difference between the component masses. This would be compatible with the mass limits obtained from the GW-observation. The recent observations suggests that NSMs are responsible for a broad range of r-process nuclei and that they are at least a major, but likely the dominant r-process site in the Universe.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures; accepted for A \& A
ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ДИСЦИПЛИНЫ «ИНФОРМАТИКА И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ»
Creators: name: В. С. Бедрин
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: самостоятельная работа
педагогический работник
обучающийся
лекция
практическое занятие
автоматизированный опрос
консультация.

description: В статье рассматриваются цели, задачи и формы самостоятельной работы обучающихся по дисциплине «Информатика и информационные технологии в профессиональной деятельности». Приводятся рекомендации по отдельным формам самостоятельной работы. Большие возможности в организации самостоятельной работы обучающихся имеет научный кружок. На заседаниях кружка выступают педагогические работники и его члены, а также приглашенные специалисты в области информационных технологий. На заседаниях научного кружка просматриваются и обсуждаются видеофильмы и отснятые видеофрагменты по какой-либо запланированной теме, проводятся обзоры литературы и периодики, делаются сообщения о технических новинках в области информатики и информационных технологий в профессиональной деятельности
МЕТОДЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ПО ДИСЦИПЛИНЕ «ИНФОРМАТИКА И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ»
Creators: name: В. С. Бедрин
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: методы обучения
педагогический работник
обучающийся
практическое занятие
компьютер

description: В статье рассматриваются различные методы, используемые при обучении по дисциплине «Информатика и информационные технологии в профессиональной деятельности». Приводятся рекомендации по отдельным методам обучения. Автор делает вывод о том, что в системе учебной работы должны находить свое применение различные виды методов, в том числе методы проверки и оценки знаний. Необходимо обеспечить систематичность и глубину контроля за качеством усвоения обучающимися содержания рассматриваемой дисциплины. Чтобы активизировать процесс обучения и расширить сферы творческих взаимоотношений между обучающимися и педагогическим работником и тем самым предоставить им право выбора подходящих для них способов и форм освоения учебного материала по рассматриваемой дисциплине, целесообразно реализовывать рейтинговый контроль результатов обучения.