cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Charge transfer through single molecule contacts: How reliable are rate descriptions?
Creators: name: Kast, Denis
name: Kecke, Lars
name: Ankerhold, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The trend to fabricate electrical circuits on nanoscale dimensions has led to impressive progress in the field of molecular electronics in the last decade. A theoretical description of molecular contacts as the building blocks of future devices is challenging though as it has to combine properties of Fermi liquids in the leads with charge and phonon degrees of freedom on the molecule. Apart from ab initio schemes for specific set-ups, generic models reveal characteristics of transport processes. Particularly appealing are descriptions based on transfer rates successfully used in other contexts such as mesoscopic physics and intramolecular electron transfer. However, a detailed analysis of this scheme in comparison with numerically exact data is elusive yet. It turns out that a formulation in terms of transfer rates provides a quantitatively accurate description even in domains of parameter space where in a strict sense it is expected to fail, e.g. for lower temperatures. Typically, intramolecular phonons are distributed according to a voltage driven steady state that can only roughly be captured by a thermal distribution with an effective elevated temperature (heating). An extension of a master equation for the charge-phonon complex to include effectively the impact of off-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix provides very accurate data even for stronger electron-phonon coupling.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Quantifying anthropogenic CO2 emissions over urban areas from atmospheric observations and high resolution transport modelling
Creators: name: Kalaitzi, Nikoleta
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Urban areas are responsible for the majority of fossil fuel CO2 emissions - accounting for 70% of anthropogenic emissions on a global scale - and this number is expected to increase since the population of urban areas is rising. To manage and support mitigation efforts, there is a need for a better quantitative understanding of urban carbon budgets and for new methods for verification of anthropogenic emission estimates and their trends using atmospheric observations. In this thesis, we focus on the area of Los Angeles (LA) as our test case and use OCO-2 observations over this urban area to estimate anthropogenic city emissions. A ΔXCO2 enhancement due to local emissions ranging between 0.7-2.8 ppm over the background is calculated from the observations for 2016. Using the same observational approaches, regional enhancements over large urban areas including New Dehli and Tehran are also estimated, revealing the need for an atmospheric transport model. A Lagrangian-dispersion modelling framework using the UK Met Office Numerical Atmospheric Modelling Environment (NAME) was applied to calculate surface footprints for satellite column observations from OCO-2. By combining column footprints with CO2 emission estimates from bottom–up anthropogenic Fossil Fuel CO2 emissions (FFCO2) and biogenic fluxes, we model the enhancement observed by the satellite (from both anthropogenic and natural fluxes) and their contribution to the observed signals over LA is estimated. Background concentrations are estimated from a global chemistry transport model (CarbonTracker) and NAME’s air back trajectories which are used to extract the inferred enhancement from the observations and compare with the estimated model enhancement. The average inferred anthropogenic enhancement for the 2016-2019 period was 0.55 ppm, which agrees well with the average model enhancement of 0.58 ppm. Some negative observed enhancements are predicted due to an overestimated background and show some correlation with high wind speeds. The capability of the model to calculate atmospheric CO2 concentrations with a daily resolution is demonstrated using OCO-2 synthetic data to prove the method for future satellites.
Goethe-Editionen in Zeiten Generativer KI: von der Materialerschließung zur Datenanalyse
Creators: name: Brüning, Gerrit
name: Hofmann-Polster, Katharina
name: Schenke, Felix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Der Beitrag zum Workshop "Digitale Quelleneditionen und KI: Aktuelle Tendenzen, Herausforderungen und Probleme" zeigt, wie Generative KI an verschiedenen Punkten in digitale Editionsvorhaben integriert werden kann. Als Modellfall dienen die Briefe an Goethe im Rahmen des Akademienvorhabens zu Goethes Biographica (Propyläen) sowie das Pilotprojekt zu Goethes Lyrik. Im Zentrum steht ein Workflow zur Texterkennung unter Zuhilfenahme von multimodalen großen Sprachmodellen, zudem wird ein Experiment zur automatischen Kategorisierung von Varianten zwischen Gedichtfassungen vorgestellt.
On the Sandpile group of the cone of a graph
Creators: name: Alfaro, Carlos A.
name: Valencia, Carlos E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C25 (Primary) 05C50, 05E99 (Secondary)

description: In this article, we give a partial description of the sandpile group of the cone of the cartesian product of graphs in function of the sandpile group of the cone of their factors. Also, we introduce the concept of uniform homomorphism of graphs and prove that every surjective uniform homomorphism of graphs induces an injective homomorphism between their sandpile groups. As an application of these result we obtain an explicit description of a set of generators of the sandpile group of the cone of the hypercube of dimension d.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures. The title was changed, other impruvements were made throughout the article. To appear in Linear Algebra and Its Applications
Parity Detection in Quantum Optical Metrology Without Number Resolving Detectors
Creators: name: Plick, William N.
name: Anisimov, Petr M.
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
name: Lee, Hwang
name: Agarwal, Girish S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method of directly obtaining the parity of a Gaussian state of light without recourse to photon-number counting. The scheme uses only a simple balanced homodyne technique, and intensity correlation. Thus interferometric schemes utilizing coherent or squeezed light, and parity detection may be practically implemented for an arbitrary photon flux. Specifically we investigate a two-mode, squeezed-light, Mach-Zehnder interferometer and show how the parity of the output state may be obtained. We also show that the detection may be described independent of the parity operator, and that this "parity-by-proxy" measurement has the same signal as traditional parity.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, comments welcome
Additional file 2 of Integrated transcriptome and proteome revealed that the declined expression of cell cycle-related genes associated with follicular atresia in geese
Creators: name: Yang, Wanli
name: Chen, Xingyong
name: Liu, Zhengquan
name: Zhao, Yutong
name: Chen, Yufei
name: Geng, Zhaoyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. (a) The quality control of mass spectrometry, including peptide length, (b) precursor ion tolerance, (c) protein mass distribution, and (d) protein coverage.
Additional file 3 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
BioSS BET WS2.2: A review of statistical methods for joint species distribution modelling
Creators: name: Schurch, Nick
name: Frantsuzova, Anastasia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Applied statistics
Biostatistics
Spatial statistics
Statistics not elsewhere classified

description: This literature review is the outputs of from year one of workstrand 2.2 of the the RESAS 2022-27 BioSS project "Biodiversity and Ecosystem Tools".
 This literature review discusses a suit of current JSDM tools, their methodology and performance characteristics, key datasets to be used later in the project, resources for characterising dataset biases, and reviewing the use of expert elicitation.
Flexuron, a self-trapped state of electron in crystalline membranes
Creators: name: Katsnelson, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-trapping of an electron due to its interaction with bending fluctuations in a flexible crystalline membrane is considered. Due to the dependence of the electron energy on the corrugations of the membrane, the electron can create around itself an anomalously flat (or anomalously corrugated, depending on the sign of the interaction constant) region and be confined there. Using the Feynman path integral approach, the autolocalization energy and the size of the self-trapped state (flexuron) are estimated. It is shown that typically the size of the flexuron is of the order of the wavelength of fluctuations at the border between harmonic and anharmonic regimes. The flexuron states are connected with the fluctuation tail of the electron density-of-states, the asymptotic behavior of this tail being determined by the exponent of the renormalized bending rigidity.
description: minor corrections, final version, accepted in Phys. Rev. B
Gluon condensates and c, b quark masses from quarkonia ratios of moments
Creators: name: Narison, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract (for the first time) the ratio of the gluon condensate < g^3f_{abc}G^3 >/< alpha_s G^2 > expressed in terms of the liquid instanton radius rho_c from charmonium moments sum rules by examining the effects of < alpha_s G^2 > in the determinations of both rho_c and the running MS mass m_c(m_c). Using a global analysis of selected ratios of moments at different Q^2=0, 4m_c^2 and 8m_c^2 and taking < alpha_s G^2 > from 0.06 GeV^4, where the estimate of rho_c is almost independent of < alpha_s G^2 >, we deduce: rho_c=0.98(21) GeV^{-1} which corresponds to < g^3f_{abc}G^3 > = (31+- 13) GeV^2 < alpha_s G^2 >. The value of m_c(m_c) is less affected (within the errors) by the variation of < alpha_s G^2 >, where a common solution from different moments are reached for < alpha_s G^2 > greater than 0.02 GeV^4. Using the values of < alpha_s G^2 >=0.06(2) GeV^4 from some other channels and the previous value of < g^3f_{abc}G^3 >, we deduce: m_c(m_c)=1260(18) MeV and m_b(m_b)=4173(10) MeV, where an estimate of the 4-loops contribution has been included. Our analysis indicates that the errors in the determinations of the charm quark mass without taking into account the ones of the gluon condensates have been underestimated. To that accuracy, one can deduce the running light and heavy quark masses and their ratios evaluated at M_Z, where it is remarkable to notice the approximate equalities: m_s/m_u= m_b/m_s= m_t/m_b= 51(4), which might reveal some eventual underlying novel symmetry of the quark mass matrix in some Grand Unified Theories.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, 5 tables. Due to a bug in the program, values of m_b(m_b) in Table 5 have been changed and are in excellent agreement with the ones from Q^2-moments (arXiv:1105.2922[hep-ph]) and exponential sum rules (arXiv:1105.5070[hep-ph]) within stability criteria. These changes will be published as an erratum in PLB
Additional file 2 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
AtomicSets.jl : the calculus of support functions in Julia
Creators: name: Kramer, Mia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Atomic sets are a powerful abstraction of sparsity to more general notions of structure. We present here a software implementation of atomic sets and support functions in the Julia programming language. Previous work in compressed sensing gives us a calculus for support functions under sums and applications of linear maps to atomic sets. We discuss this calculus, how it is reflected in software, and its applications. Emphasis is placed on how the calculus can be represented in a way that allows for both ease of use as a software library and high performance in applications, and how the Julia programming language allows this.
ความสัมพันธ์เชิงสาเหตุของปัจจัยด้านผลิตภัณฑ์ ช่องทางจัดจำหน่าย และ การสื่อสาร ที่มีความสัมพันธ์ต่อความพึงพอใจ และความภักดีของผู้บริโภคสบู่สมุนไพรในช่วงการระบาดของโรคโควิด-19
Creators: name: ณิชยา ศรีสุชาต
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: ความสัมพันธ์เชิงสาเหตุ
ผลิตภัณฑ์
ช่องทางการจัดจำหน่าย
การสื่อสาร
ความพึงพอใจ

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 1-17
Precision Gauge Unification from Extra Yukawa Couplings
Creators: name: Donkin, Ivan
name: Hebecker, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact of extra vector-like GUT multiplets on the predicted value of the strong coupling. We find in particular that Yukawa couplings between such extra multiplets and the MSSM Higgs doublets can resolve the familiar two-loop discrepancy between the SUSY GUT prediction and the measured value of alpha_3. Our analysis highlights the advantages of the holomorphic scheme, where the perturbative running of gauge couplings is saturated at one loop and further corrections are conveniently described in terms of wavefunction renormalization factors. If the gauge couplings as well as the extra Yukawas are of O(1) at the unification scale, the relevant two-loop correction can be obtained analytically. However, the effect persists also in the weakly-coupled domain, where possible non-perturbative corrections at the GUT scale are under better control.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX. v6: Important early reference added
ผลกระทบของกลยุทธ์การตลาดเชิงเนื้อหาทางสื่อสังคมออนไลน์ที่มีต่อความสำเร็จทางการตลาดของธุรกิจร้านอาหารออนไลน์ในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: วีรพงษ์ ศรีบุตรตา
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: กลยุทธ์การตลาด
สื่อสังคมออนไลน์
ความสำเร็จทางการตลาด
ผู้ประกอบการธุรกิจร้านอาหารออนไลน์

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 19-29
The European Prevention of Alzheimer’s Dementia (EPAD) Longitudinal Cohort Study: Baseline Data Release V500.0
Creators: name: Ritchie, Craig William
name: Muniz-Terrera, G.
name: Kivipelto, M.
name: Solomon, A.
name: Tom, B.
name: Molinuevo, J. L.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Original Research
EPAD
cohort
Alzheimer’s disease
prevention
disease modelling

description: Abstract: Background: The European Prevention of Alzheimer’s Dementia (EPAD) Programme is a pan-European project whose objective is to deliver a platform, adaptive, Phase 2 proof of concept (PoC) trial for the secondary prevention of Alzheimer’s dementia. A component of this platform is the Longitudinal Cohort Study (LCS) which acts as a readiness cohort for the PoC Trial as well as generating data for disease modelling work in the preclinical and prodromal phases of Alzheimer’s dementia. Objectives: The first data wave has been collected, quality checked, released and now available for analysis to answer numerous research questions. Here we describe the results from key variables in the EPAD LCS with the objective of using these results to compliment analyses of these data in the future. Design: EPAD LCS is a cohort study whose primary objective is as a readiness cohort for the EPAD PoC Trial. As such recruitment is not capped at any particular number but will continue to facilitate delivery of the EPAD PoC Trial. Research Participants are seen annually (with an additional 6 month visit in the first year). Setting: The EPAD Trial Delivery Network comprises currently 21 centres across Europe. Participants: Research participants are included if they are over 50 years old and do not have a diagnosis of dementia. Measurements: All research participants undergo multiple assessments to fully characterise the biology of Alzheimer’s disease and relate this to risk factors (both fixed and modifiable) and biomarker expression of disease through brain imaging, fluid samples (CSF, blood, urine and saliva), cognitive performance, functional abilities and neuropsychiatric symptomatology. Results: V500.0 represents the first 500 research participants baselined into EPAD LCS. The mean age was 66.4 (SD=6.7) and 47.8% were male. The data was split for presentation into 4 groups: [1] CDR=0 and Amyloid + (preclinical AD), [2] CDR=0 and Amyloid −, [3] CDR=0.5 and Amyloid + (prodromal AD) and [4] CDR=0.5 and Amyloid −. Conclusions: The EPAD LCS is achieving its primary objective of trial readiness and the structured approach to data release as manifest by this first data release of V500.0 will assist researchers to describe and compare their findings as well as in systematic reviews and meta-analyses. It is anticipated given current recruitment rates that V1500.0 data release will take place in Autumn 2019. V500.1 (when the 1 year follow up is completed on the V500.0 (sub)cohort will be in Autumn 2019 also.
Analytical expressions for the polarizability of the honeycomb lattice
Creators: name: Stauber, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytical expressions for the polarizability $P_μ(q_x,ω)$ of graphene modeled by the hexagonal tight-binding model for small wave number $q_x$, but arbitrary chemical potential $μ$. Generally, we find $P_μ(q_x,ω)=P_μ^(ω)$ with $ω_q=v_Fq_x$ the Dirac energy, where the first term is due to intra-band and the second due to inter-band transitions. Explicitly, we derive the analytical expression for the imaginary part of the polarizability including intra-band contributions and recover the result obtained from the Dirac cone approximation for $μ\rightarrow0$. For $μ
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Additional file 4 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4.
การศึกษาสภาพปัญหา และความต้องการพัฒนาระบบธุรกิจหมากเม่าในจังหวัดสกลนคร
Creators: name: กรรณิการ์ สมบุญ
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: การพัฒนา
ระบบธุรกิจ
หมากเม่า

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 31-42
Generative AI tools from the Monarch Initiative; RAAN Insight Series
Creators: name: Mungall, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Title: Extracting structured data from unstructured biomedical text using large language modelsSummary: OntoGPT is a Knowledge Extraction approach that relies on the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform zero-shot learning (ZSL) and general-purpose query answering from flexible prompts and return information conforming to a specified LinkML schema.  Given a detailed, user-defined knowledge schema and input text, we recursively perform prompt interrogation against GPT-3+. We obtain a set of responses matching the provided schema, grounding answers in ontology identifiers representing the extracted concepts.  While running OntoGPT depends on having a subscription to the OpenAI API and introduces a dependency on a closed model with inscrutable training data, which biases may plague, we also note that OntoGPT requires no model tuning or training data.  It is highly customizable, and flexible, and can be used to populate knowledge schemas across varied domains. We view this tool as one component of a growing toolkit of methods for transforming noisy, heterogeneous information into actionable knowledge.Presentation
Additional file 7 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7.
Color-Octet-Electroweak-Doublet Scalars and the CDF Dijet Anomaly
Creators: name: Carpenter, Linda M.
name: Mantry, Sonny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phenomenology of color-octet scalars in the (8, 2)1/2 representation in the context of the 3.2σexcess, in the dijet invariant mass spectrum of the W+jj final state, recently observed by the CDF collaboration. We consider the region of parameter space with a sizable mass splitting between the charged and neutral color-octet scalars and consistent with electroweak precision data. We implement the principle of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV) in order to suppress FCNC currents and reduce the number of free parameters. The excess in the W+jj channel corresponds to the charged current decay of the heavier neutral octet scalar into its lighter charged partner which decays into the two jets. In the MFV scenario, the production of the neutral color-octet is dominated by gluon fusion due to the Yukawa suppression of production via initial state quarks. As a result, no visible excess is expected in the γ+jj channel due to Yukawa and CKM suppression. Contributions to the Z+jj final state are suppressed for a mass spectrum where the decay of the heavier color-octet to this final state is mediated by an off-shell neutral color-octet partner. MFV allows one to control fraction of bottom quarks in the final state jets by a single ratio of two free parameters.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected, references added, text and figures modified in some places for better clarity, version to appear in Physics Letters B
Weighted exponential approximation and non-classical orthogonal spectral measures
Creators: name: Borichev, Alexander
name: Sodin, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 41A30, Secondary 34B25, 47E05

description: A long-standing open problem in harmonic analysis is: given a non-negative measure $μ$ on $\mathbb R$, find the infimal width of frequencies needed to approximate any function in $L^2(μ)$. We consider this problem in the "perturbative regime", and characterize asymptotic smallness of perturbations of measures which do not change that infimal width. Then we apply this result to show that there are no local restrictions on the structure of orthogonal spectral measures of one-dimensional Schrodinger operators on a finite interval. This answers a question raised by V.A.Marchenko.
description: footnote 4 is corrected; some changes are made in the proof of Theorem 2.10
Additional file 5 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5.
โมเดลการวัดองค์ประกอบที่มีผลกระทบต่อพฤติกรรมการจัดทำบัญชีครัวเรือนของเกษตรกร อำเภอกุดจับ จังหวัดอุดรธานี
Creators: name: กฤตติกา แสนโภชน์
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: โมเดลการวัด
เกษตรกร
บัญชีครัวเรือน

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 43-55
Angular 21 cm Power Spectrum of a Scaling Distribution of Cosmic String Wakes
Creators: name: Hernandez, Oscar F.
name: Wang, Yi
name: Brandenberger, Robert
name: Fong, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic string wakes lead to a large signal in 21 cm redshift maps at redshifts larger than that corresponding to reionization. Here, we compute the angular power spectrum of 21 cm radiation as predicted by a scaling distribution of cosmic strings whose wakes have undergone shock heating.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures; v2: minor modifications, journal version
Additional file 6 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างคุณภาพการบริการกับความพึงพอใจของผู้ใช้บริการ เดอะ เลจเจนท์ แม่กลอง จังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม
Creators: name: ชนิษฐา ใจเป็ง
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: คุณภาพการบริการ
ความพึงพอใจ
การตัดสินใจเข้าพักและใช้บริการ

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 57-66
สภาพ ปัญหา และความต้องการพัฒนาธุรกิจโคขุนในจังหวัดสกลนคร
Creators: name: ศิริพร สารคล่อง
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: สภาพ
ปัญหา
ความต้องการ
ธุรกิจโคขุน
โคขุน

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 67-82
อิทธิพลของการประยุกต์ใช้การบัญชีบริหารเชิงกลยุทธ์ที่มีต่อผลการดำเนินงาน ของธุรกิจด้วยการวัดผลเชิงดุลยภาพ: กรณีศึกษาบริษัทกลุ่มอุตสาหกรรมที่เป็น สมาชิกสภาอุตสาหกรรมภาคใต้
Creators: name: ปทุมพร หิรัญสาลี
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: การบัญชีบริหารเชิงกลยุทธ์
ผลการดำเนินงาน
การวัดผลเชิงดุลยภาพ

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 83-97
การวิเคราะห์เนื้อหางานวิจัยมาสคอตในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: ศริญญา คงเที่ยง
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
Year: 2566
Subjects: มาสคอต
การวิเคราะห์เนื้อหา
อัตลักษณ์
การสื่อสารด้วยภาพและสัญลักษณ์

description: วารสารวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี, 5, 2, 99-110
The algebra of closed forms in a disk is Koszul
Creators: name: Positselski, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the algebra of closed differential forms in an (algebraic, formal, or analytic) disk with logarithmic singularities along several coordinate hyperplanes is (both nontopologically and topologically) Koszul. The connection with variations of mixed Hodge-Tate structures, based on a preprint by Andrey Levin, is discussed in the introduction.
description: LaTeX 2e, 9 pages; v.2: small additions in sections 1-2, correction in section 3; v.3: explanations concerning the connection with mixed Hodge-Tate sheaves added to the introduction, detalizations and correction in section 1; v.4: small details added here and there, major correction in section 3; v.5: one reference added
The white dwarf initial-final mass relation : ultramassive white dwarfs ejected from young open star clusters
Creators: name: Miller, David Ross
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Intermediate mass stars either end their lives as a white dwarf (WD) or a neutron star, depending almost entirely on star’s mass. The mass limit between these two fates is critical for a number of astrophysical quantities, including galactic heavy element enrichment and compact object formation rates. Unfortunately, this mass limit is not well constrained, with different methodologies suggesting this limit could reasonably be anywhere from 8 to 12 M⊙. The mass limit for WD production can be constrained by developing the WD initial-final mass relation (IFMR). Determining the mass of a WD precursor requires identifying WDs that are members of young open star clusters. Extensive searches of open clusters have left a significant gap in the high mass region of the IFMR, this dearth may be the result of the WDs receiving a small velocity kick in the late stages of stellar evolution. In this work, we search the Gaia DR2 and EDR3 databases for ultramassive white dwarfs whose kinematics suggest they may have escaped from young open star clusters. Using a series of methods, we identified 13 candidate ultramassive WDs whose kinematics agreed with past cluster membership. Each of these candidates was followed up with spectroscopy to determine the WDs atmospheric parameters and better assess potential cluster membership. We determine that three of these candidates are high-confidence cluster members, four are questionable members, and the remaining six are non-members. The three high-confidence cluster member WDs are each more massive than any previous cluster WD known, with some of the most massive known progenitors. The most massive of these WDs has a progenitor of approximately 8.5 M⊙, supporting an increased mass limit for WD production.
Constraints on color-octet fermions from a global parton distribution analysis
Creators: name: Berger, Edmond L.
name: Guzzi, Marco
name: Lai, Hung-Liang
name: Nadolsky, Pavel M.
name: Olness, Fredrick I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a parton distribution function (PDF) analysis of a complete set of hadron scattering data, in which a color-octet fermion (such as a gluino of supersymmetry) is incorporated as an extra parton constituent along with the usual standard model constituents. The data set includes the most up-to-date results from deep-inelastic scattering and from jet production in hadron collisions. Another feature is the inclusion in the fit of data from determinations of the strong coupling alpha_s(Q) at large and small values of the hard scale Q. Our motivation is to determine the extent to which the global PDF analysis may provide constraints on the new fermion, as a function of its mass and alpha_s(M_Z), independent of assumptions such as the mechanism of gluino decays. Based on this analysis, we find that gluino masses as low as 30 to 50 GeV may be compatible with the current hadronic data. Gluino masses below 15 GeV (25 GeV) are excluded if alpha_s(M_Z) varies freely (is equal to 0.118). At the outset, stronger constraints had been anticipated from jet production cross sections, but experimental systematic uncertainties, particularly in normalization, reduce the discriminating power of these data.
description: 36 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for a publication on Phys. Rev. D (2010)
Additional file 8 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8.
Evaluation of Sentinel-1 SAR Interferometry to Improve Forest Biomass Estimation from Multisource Satellite Data, Field Plots and Other Data in Thailand
Creators: name: Deeudomchan, Kampanat
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Time-series coherence maps, derived from Sentinel-1 C-band SAR images used in the AGB model, are analysed in this study. Several factors impacted the coherence losses due to the temporal decorrelation, perpendicular baseline, weather conditions and the source of DEM. These factors were related to the accuracy of the AGB model. Consequently, the analysis factors with different pair images to extract the coherence map, the AGB model illustrated an RMSE range from 66.8 t∙ha-1 to 89.4 t∙ha-1. Therefore, by selecting suitable pair images of Sentinel-1 and configuring the control parameters in machine learning, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the AGB map. In addition, the fire frequency map has the potential to enhance the AGB model when combined with the coherence map acquired during the rainy season (under the condition of the average rainfall intensity <30 mm/day and wind speed <7.5 km/h). In the comparison between two machine learning approaches (maximum entropy [MaxEnt] and random forest [RF]), the MaxEnt represented R2 = 0.58 and RMSE = 55.8 t∙ha-1 better than the AGB generated from the RF model (R2 = 0.42 and RMSE = 67.4 t∙ha-1). However, when compared at each biomass class interval, the MaxEnt showed a high performance of AGB>120 t/ha-1. This was in contrast with the RF model, which was better in AGB <120 t∙ha-1. Further, the MaxEnt algorithm had the potential to transfer into the other area (unavailable forest plots) using six variable factors. Furthermore, it obtained similar accuracy to the original map. Meanwhile, the use of more than six variable factors tended to obtain low accuracy AGB model. The investigation of different spatial patterns of the AGB map by using the fuzzy numerical index (FNI) was compared between the GlobBiomass map (global) and the MaxEnt model map (local). The results highlighted that the AGB in rubber plantation and deciduous forest areas were dissimilar between the two maps. Therefore, the development of a specific AGB model for each forest type could be improved accuracy and reduced an error in the tropical forest zone.
Importance of electronic correlations for structural and magnetic properties of the iron pnictide superconductor LaFeAsO
Creators: name: Aichhorn, Markus
name: Pourovskii, Leonid
name: Georges, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present calculations of structural and magnetic properties of the iron-pnictide superconductor LaFeAsO including electron-electron correlations. For this purpose we apply a fully charge self-consistent combination of Density-Functional Theory with the Dynamical Mean-Field theory, allowing for the calculation of total energies. We find that the inclusion of correlation effects gives a good agreement of the Arsenic z position with experimental data even in the paramagnetic (high-temperature) phase. Going to low temperatures, we study the formation of the ordered moment in the striped spin-density-wave phase, yielding an ordered moment of about 0.60, again in good agreement with experiments. This shows that the inclusion of correlation effects improves both structural and magnetic properties of LaFeAsO at the same time.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, published version
Periodic Jacobi operator with finitely supported perturbation on the half-lattice
Creators: name: Iantchenko, Alexei
name: Korotyaev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the periodic Jacobi operator $J$ with finitely supported perturbations on the half-lattice. We describe all eigenvalues and resonances of $J$ and give their properties. We solve the inverse resonance problem: we prove that the mapping from finitely supported perturbations to the Jost functions is one-to-one and onto, we show how the Jost functions can be reconstructed from the eigenvalues, resonances and the set of zeros of $S(ł)-1,$ where $S(ł)$ is the scattering matrix.
description: 29 pages
Two- and three-body structure of the Y(4660)
Creators: name: Hagen, P.
name: Hammer, H. -W.
name: Hanhart, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study general features of three-meson bound states using the Y(4660) as an example. Here the Y(4660) is assumed to be either a two-body bound state of the f_0(980), itself a bound state of K and Kbar, and the psi'= psi(2s), or a three-body bound state of psi', K, and Kbar. In particular, we investigate in detail the interplay of the various scales inherent in the problem, namely the f_0 binding energy, the Y binding energy, and the K-psi' scattering length. This allows us to understand under which circumstances the substructure of the f_0(980) can be neglected in the description of the Y(4660).
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, final version, presentation improved
Additional file 1 of HEV prevalence and potential risk factors in a large multi-ethnic youth cohort in China
Creators: name: Huixia Li
name: Yinxia Zhang
name: Zhongren Ma
name: Zewen Liu
name: Aqsa Ikram
name: Lijiang Liu
name: Guoqin Zhao
name: Pan, Qiuwei
name: Baloch, Zulqarnain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Participants provincial background.
Age, duration, and spatial distribution of ocean shields and rejuvenated volcanism: Fuerteventura and Lanzarote, Eastern Canaries
Creators: name: Perez-Torrado, F. J.
name: Carracedo, J. C.
name: Guillou, H.
name: Rodriguez-Gonzalez, A.
name: Fernandez-Turiel, J. L.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: K/Ar geochonology
A generalized local ansatz and its effect on halo bias
Creators: name: Shandera, Sarah
name: Dalal, Neal
name: Huterer, Dragan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the properties of early universe scenarios that produce observationally large local non-Gaussianity, we perform N-body simulations with non-Gaussian initial conditions from a generalized local ansatz. The bispectra are schematically of the local shape, but with scale-dependent amplitude. We find that in such cases the size of the non-Gaussian correction to the bias of small and large mass objects depends on the amplitude of non-Gaussianity roughly on the scale of the object. In addition, some forms of the generalized bispectrum alter the scale dependence of the non-Gaussian term in the bias by a fractional power of k. These features may allow significant observational constraints on the particle physics origin of any observed local non-Gaussianity, distinguishing between scenarios where a single field or multiple fields contribute to the curvature fluctuations. While analytic predictions for the non-Gaussian bias agree qualitatively with the simulations, we find numerically a stronger observational signal than expected. This suggests that a more precise understanding of halo formation is needed to fully explain the consequences of primordial non-Gaussianity
description: 29 pages, 5 figures; References added
Additional file 9 of Candidate genes and SNPs associated with stomatal conductance under drought stress in Vitis
Creators: name: Trenti, Massimiliano
name: Lorenzi, Silvia
name: Bianchedi, Pier Luigi
name: Grossi, Daniele
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Grando, Maria Stella
name: Emanuelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9.
Additional file 1 of The presence of erosive joints is a strong predictor of radiological progression in hand osteoarthritis: results of a 2-year prospective follow-up of the Liège Hand Osteoarthritis Cohort (LIHOC)
Creators: name: Neuprez, Audrey
name: Jean-François Kaux
name: Médéa Locquet
name: Beaudart, Charlotte
name: Jean-Yves Reginster
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics of patients who completed the study (n = 176) versus those who did not for any reason (n = 27).
Bootstrapping human optical flow and pose
Creators: name: Arko, Aritro Roy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: In this work, we propose a bootstrapping framework to enhance human optical flow and 3D human pose. We show that, for videos involving humans in scenes, we can improve both the optical flow and the pose estimation quality of humans by considering the two tasks at the same time. Generic optical flow methods perform better on humans when fine-tuned on human-centric scenes showing that the focus should be on humans when the task is human oriented. On the other hand, an overlooked assumption in recent 3D human pose estimation methods is temporal consistency. As such, we make use of existing human pose estimators and optical flow networks and improve their performance by benefitting from each other. In more detail, we optimize the pose and optical flow networks to, at inference time, agree with each other. We show that this results in state-of-the-art performance on the Human 3.6M and 3D Poses in the Wild datasets, as well as a human-related subset of the Sintel dataset, both in terms of pose estimation accuracy and the optical flow accuracy at human joint locations.
Additional file 1 of Identifying student opinion leaders to lead e-cigarette interventions: protocol for a randomized controlled pragmatic trial
Creators: name: Chu, Kar-Hai
name: Matheny, Sara
name: Furek, Alexa
name: Sidani, Jaime
name: Radio, Susan
name: Miller, Elizabeth
name: Valente, Thomas
name: Robertson, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
A simulation of the Neolithic transition in Western Eurasia
Creators: name: Lemmen, Carsten
name: Gronenborn, Detlef
name: Wirtz, Kai W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Farming and herding were introduced to Europe from the Near East and Anatolia; there are, however, considerable arguments about the mechanisms of this transition. Were it people who moved and outplaced the indigenous hunter- gatherer groups or admixed with them? Or was it just material and information that moved-the Neolithic Package-consisting of domesticated plants and animals and the knowledge of its use? The latter process is commonly referred to as cultural diffusion and the former as demic diffusion. Despite continuous and partly combined efforts by archaeologists, anthropologists, linguists, paleontologists and geneticists a final resolution of the debate has not yet been reached. In the present contribution we interpret results from the Global Land Use and technological Evolution Simulator (GLUES), a mathematical model for regional sociocultural development embedded in the western Eurasian geoenvironmental context during the Holocene. We demonstrate that the model is able to realistically hindcast the expansion speed and the inhomogeneous space-time evolution of the transition to agropastoralism in Europe. GLUES, in contrast to models that do not resolve endogenous sociocultural dynamics, also describes and explains how and why the Neolithic advanced in stages. In the model analysis, we uncouple the mechanisms of migration and information exchange. We find that (1) an indigenous form of agropastoralism could well have arisen in certain Mediterranean landscapes, but not in Northern and Central Europe, where it depended on imported technology and material, (2) both demic diffusion by migration or cultural diffusion by trade may explain the western European transition equally well, (3) [...]
description: Accepted Author Manuscript version accepted for publication in Journal of Archaeological Science. A definitive version will be subsequently published in the Journal of Archaological Science
Additional file 2 of Examination of hydrogen cross-feeders using a colonic microbiota model
Creators: name: Smith, Nick W.
name: Shorten, Paul R.
name: Altermann, Eric
name: Roy, Nicole C.
name: McNabb, Warren C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 2: Contains additional figures and a table of parameters of model fit.
Additional file 1 of Examination of hydrogen cross-feeders using a colonic microbiota model
Creators: name: Smith, Nick W.
name: Shorten, Paul R.
name: Altermann, Eric
name: Roy, Nicole C.
name: McNabb, Warren C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Contains supporting text and tables relevant to the Methods.