cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Comprehensive epithelial tubo-ovarian cancer risk prediction model incorporating genetic and epidemiological risk factors
Creators: name: Lee, Andrew
name: Yang, Xin
name: Tyrer, Jonathan
name: Gentry-Maharaj, Aleksandra
name: Ryan, Andy
name: Mavaddat, Nasim
name: Cunningham, Alex P
name: Carver, Tim
name: Archer, Stephanie
name: Leslie, Goska
name: Kalsi, Jatinder
name: Gaba, Faiza
name: Manchanda, Ranjit
name: Gayther, Simon
name: Ramus, Susan J
name: Walter, Fiona M
name: Tischkowitz, Marc
name: Jacobs, Ian
name: Menon, Usha
name: Easton, Douglas F
name: Pharoah, Paul
name: Antoniou, Antonis C
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cancer genetics
1506
genetics
public health
early diagnosis
clinical decision-making
genetic counseling

description: Funder: Department of Health; FundRef: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000276
description: Funder: Ontario Research Fund
description: Funder: CHU de Quebec Foundation
description: Funder: Fondation du cancer du sein du Québec; FundRef: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100016328
description: Funder: The Eve Appeal
description: Background: Epithelial tubo-ovarian cancer (EOC) has high mortality partly due to late diagnosis. Prevention is available but may be associated with adverse effects. A multifactorial risk model based on known genetic and epidemiological risk factors (RFs) for EOC can help identify women at higher risk who could benefit from targeted screening and prevention. Methods: We developed a multifactorial EOC risk model for women of European ancestry incorporating the effects of pathogenic variants (PVs) in BRCA1, BRCA2, RAD51C, RAD51D and BRIP1, a Polygenic Risk Score (PRS) of arbitrary size, the effects of RFs and explicit family history (FH) using a synthetic model approach. The PRS, PV and RFs were assumed to act multiplicatively. Results: Based on a currently available PRS for EOC that explains 5% of the EOC polygenic variance, the estimated lifetime risks under the multifactorial model in the general population vary from 0.5% to 4.6% for the first to 99th percentiles of the EOC risk distribution. The corresponding range for women with an affected first-degree relative is 1.9%–10.3%. Based on the combined risk distribution, 33% of RAD51D PV carriers are expected to have a lifetime EOC risk of less than 10%. RFs provided the widest distribution, followed by the PRS. In an independent partial model validation, absolute and relative 5-year risks were well calibrated in quintiles of predicted risk. Conclusion: This multifactorial risk model can facilitate stratification, in particular among women with FH of cancer and/or moderate-risk and high-risk PVs. The model is available via the CanRisk Tool (www.canrisk.org).
Relaxation Dynamics of Photocarriers in One-Dimensional Mott Insulators Coupled to Phonons
Creators: name: Matsueda, Hiroaki
name: Sota, Shigetoshi
name: Tohyama, Takami
name: Maekawa, Sadamichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine recombination processes of photocarriers in one-dimensional Mott insulators coupled to phonons. Performing density matrix renormalization group calculations, we find that, even for small electron-phonon coupling, many phonons are generated dynamically, which cause initial relaxation process after the irradiation. At the same time, spin-charge coupling coming from mixing of high- and low-energy states by the irradiation is suppressed. We discuss differences between Mott and band insulators in terms of relaxation dynamics.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Description of rank four PPT entangled states of two qutrits
Creators: name: Chen, Lin
name: Djokovic, Dragomir Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that some two qutrit entangled states of rank 4 with positive partial transpose [PPT] can be built from the unextendible product bases [UPB]. We show that this fact is indeed universal, namely all such states can be constructed from UPB. We also classify the 5-dimensional subspaces of two qutrits which contain only finitely many product states (up to scalar multiple), and in particular those spanned by a UPB.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Multispecies reservoir of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei (Cestoda: Diphyllobothridae) in carnivore communities in north-eastern Poland
Creators: name: Kondzior, Eliza
name: Kowalczyk, Rafał
name: Tokarska, Małgorzata
name: Borowik, Tomasz
name: Zalewski, Andrzej
name: Kołodziej-Sobocińska, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Spirometra erinaceieuropaei larvae isolated from different mammalian host species which were analysed genetically with accession numbers of obtained sequences. Abbreviations: BPF, Białowieża Primeval Forest; KF, Knyszyn Forest.
Effect of Papaya Juice, Stabilizer and Storage Duration on Physical, Microbiological and Acceptability of Yoghurt
Creators: name: Tefera, Tilahun
name: Bussa, Nigussie
name: Abera, Solomon
name: Bultosa, Geremew
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2016

description: This study was carried out to improve the physicochemical, nutritional and functional value of cow’s milk yoghurt by the addition of papaya (Carica papaya) juice and gelatine at different levels. Yoghurt samples with added fruit juice were compared with the control (without fruit juice) for physical, chemical and sensory attributes. The physico-chemical properties of the papaya- fruit yoghurt were significantly different (p < 0.05) from the control. Control yoghurt sample showed significantly higher values for pH and lowest for lactic acid bacterial (LAB) count as compared to papaya juice added yoghurt samples. The addition of papaya juice significantly increased (p < 0.05) the total solids, protein, ash, total carotene and phenolics contents of yoghurt samples. There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in the fat, carbohydrate, energy and total soluble solid contents. Sensory evaluations using a hedonic test showed that all yoghurt samples were acceptable. Overall, the syneresis of the yoghurt samples increased with decreasing pH throughout storage at 4 °C.
description: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016)
Resolution requirements for Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations of self-gravitating accretion discs
Creators: name: Lodato, Giuseppe
name: Clarke, Cathie C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stimulated by recent results by Meru and Bate (2010a,b), we revisit the issue of resolution requirements for simulating self-gravitating accretion discs with Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). We show that the results by Meru and Bate (2010a) are consistent with those of Meru and Bate (2010b) if they are both interpreted as driven by resolution effects, therefore implying that the resolution criterion for cooling gaseous discs is a function of the imposed cooling rate. We discuss two possible numerical origins of such dependence, which are both consistent with the limited number of available data. Our results tentatively indicate that convergence for current simulations is being reached for a number of SPH particles approaching 10 millions (for a disc mass of order 10 per cent of the central object mass), which would set the critical cooling time for fragmentation at about $15Ω^{-1}$, roughly a factor two larger than previously thought. More in general, we discuss the extent to which the large number of recent numerical results are reliable or not. We argue that those results that pertain to the dynamics associated with gravitational instabilities (such as the locality of angular momentum transport, and the relationship between density perturbation and induced stress) are robust, while those pertaining to the thermodynamics of the system (such as the determination of the critical cooling time for fragmentation) can be affected by poor resolution.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
Prognostic value of coronary computed tomography angiographic derived fractional flow reserve: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Bjarne L
name: Gaur, Sara
name: Fairbairn, Timothy A
name: Douglas, Pam S
name: Jensen, Jesper M
name: Patel, Manesh R
name: Ihdayhid, Abdul R
name: Ko, Brian S H
name: Sellers, Stephanie L
name: Weir-McCall, Jonathan
name: Matsuo, Hitoshi
name: Sand, Niels Peter R
name: Øvrehus, Kristian A
name: Rogers, Campbell
name: Mullen, Sarah
name: Nieman, Koen
name: Parner, Erik
name: Leipsic, Jonathon
name: Abdulla, Jawdat
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Coronary artery disease
1506
computed tomography angiography
diagnostic imaging
angina pectoris

description: Objectives: To obtain more powerful assessment of the prognostic value of fractional flow reserveCT testing we performed a systematic literature review and collaborative meta-analysis of studies that assessed clinical outcomes of CT-derived calculation of FFR (FFRCT) (HeartFlow) analysis in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: We searched PubMed and Web of Science electronic databases for published studies that evaluated clinical outcomes following fractional flow reserveCT testing between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2020. The primary endpoint was defined as ‘all-cause mortality (ACM) or myocardial infarction (MI)’ at 12-month follow-up. Exploratory analyses were performed using major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs, ACM+MI+unplanned revascularisation), ACM, MI, spontaneous MI or unplanned (>3 months) revascularisation as the endpoint. Results: Five studies were identified including a total of 5460 patients eligible for meta-analyses. The primary endpoint occurred in 60 (1.1%) patients, 0.6% (13/2126) with FFRCT>0.80% and 1.4% (47/3334) with FFRCT ≤0.80 (relative risk (RR) 2.31 (95% CI 1.29 to 4.13), p=0.005). Likewise, MACE, MI, spontaneous MI or unplanned revascularisation occurred more frequently in patients with FFRCT ≤0.80 versus patients with FFRCT >0.80. Each 0.10-unit FFRCT reduction was associated with a greater risk of the primary endpoint (RR 1.67 (95% CI 1.47 to 1.87), p<0.001). Conclusions: The 12-month outcomes in patients with stable CAD show low rates of events in those with a negative FFRCT result, and lower risk of an unfavourable outcome in patients with a negative test result compared with patients with a positive test result. Moreover, the FFRCT numerical value was inversely associated with outcomes.
Brauer groups for commutative $S$-algebras
Creators: name: Baker, Andrew
name: Richter, Birgit
name: Szymik, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P43 (Primary) 11R52, 11R32 (Secondary)

description: We investigate a notion of Azumaya algebras in the context of structured ring spectra and give a definition of Brauer groups. We investigate their Galois theoretic properties, and discuss examples of Azumaya algebras arising from Galois descent and cyclic algebras. We construct examples that are related to topological Hochschild cohomology of group ring spectra and we present a K(n)-local variant of the notion of Brauer groups.
description: Many changes and improvements, including discussion of connections with other recent work
Comparison of performed tempo changes at deceptive and evaded cadences
Creators: name: Jensen, Mikyla
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: This thesis presents the results of a measurement study, focusing on tempo fluctuations at cadential boundaries that feature evaded and/or deceptive cadences. It investigates the most common ways performers approach evaded (EC) and deceptive (DC) cadences as defined by Caplin (1998) and Schmalfeldt (2011). Can performers’ microtiming, measured in inter-onset- intervals (IOIs), inform phrase segmentation? More specifically, do performers’ microtiming profiles predict whether such a cadence will function as end of previous material or the start of new material? In modern theory, cadences are defined as phrase endings; however, both ECs and DCs require a repetition of the cadential approach to a more conclusive cadence (i.e., IAC or PAC). For each of the following pieces approximately twenty recordings featuring evaded and deceptive cadences were examined and compared: (1) Scarlatti’s Sonata in D Major, K. 492; (2) Beethoven’s Piano Sonata in Ab Major, Op. 26, IV; and (3) Chopin’s Etude in Eb, Op. 10, No. 6. Based on studies showing phrase-end lengthening in both music and speech (e.g., Todd 1994), it is hypothesized that a deceleration at an EC or DC may indicate an ending, while an acceleration may indicate a new beginning. Considering only the point of view of the performers, the results do not show absolute agreement between performers as to how each cadence is approached, both in terms of acceleration or deceleration and the proportion of speed increase or decrease. However, the majority of performers decelerate into deceptive cadences.
Higher rho-invariants and the surgery structure set
Creators: name: Wahl, Charlotte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19J25, 58J22, 58J28

description: We study noncommutative eta- and rho-forms for homotopy equivalences. We prove a product formula for them and show that the rho-forms are well-defined on the structure set. We also define an index theoretic map from L-theory to C*-algebraic K-theory and show that it is compatible with the rho-forms. Our approach, which is based on methods of Hilsum-Skandalis and Piazza-Schick, also yields a unified analytic proof of the homotopy invariance of the higher signature class and of the L^2-signature for manifolds with boundary.
description: 42 pages; exposition improved; version accepted by Journal of Topology
3D bioprinting for meniscus tissue engineering: a review of key components, recent developments and future opportunities
Creators: name: Barceló, Xavier
name: Scheurer, Stefan
name: Lakshmanan, Rajesh
name: Moran, Cathal J
name: Freeman, Fiona
name: Kelly, Daniel J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Review
bioprinting
meniscus
osteoarthritis
regenerative medicine
tissue engineering

description: Funder: Johnson & Johnson 3D Printing Innovation & Customer Solutions, Johnson & Johnson Services Inc
description: Funder: Ireland's European Structural and Investment Fund
description: 3D bioprinting has the potential to transform the field of regenerative medicine as it enables the precise spatial patterning of biomaterials, cells and biomolecules to produce engineered tissues. Although numerous tissue engineering strategies have been developed for meniscal repair, the field has yet to realize an implant capable of completely regenerating the tissue. This paper first summarized existing meniscal repair strategies, highlighting the importance of engineering biomimetic implants for successful meniscal regeneration. Next, we reviewed how developments in 3D (bio)printing are accelerating the engineering of functional meniscal tissues and the development of implants targeting damaged or diseased menisci. Some of the opportunities and challenges associated with use of 3D bioprinting for meniscal tissue engineering are identified. Finally, we discussed key emerging research areas with the capacity to enhance the bioprinting of meniscal grafts.
Device-measured physical activity, adiposity and mortality: a harmonised meta-analysis of eight prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Tarp, Jakob
name: Fagerland, Morten W
name: Dalene, Knut Eirik
name: Johannessen, Jostein Steene
name: Hansen, Bjørge H
name: Jefferis, Barbara J
name: Whincup, Peter H
name: Diaz, Keith M
name: Hooker, Steven
name: Howard, Virginia J
name: Chernofsky, Ariel
name: Larson, Martin G
name: Spartano, Nicole L
name: Vasan, Ramachandran S
name: Dohrn, Ing-Mari
name: Hagströmer, Maria
name: Edwardson, Charlotte
name: Yates, Thomas
name: Shiroma, Eric J
name: Dempsey, Paddy C
name: Wijndaele, Katrien
name: Anderssen, Sigmund A
name: Lee, I-Min
name: Ekelund, Ulf
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Original research
1506
2314
exercise
body mass index
observational study

description: Background: The joint associations of total and intensity-specific physical activity with obesity in relation to all-cause mortality risk are unclear. Methods: We included 34 492 adults (72% women, median age 62.1 years, 2034 deaths during follow-up) in a harmonised meta-analysis of eight population-based prospective cohort studies with mean follow-up ranging from 6.0 to 14.5 years. Standard body mass index categories were cross-classified with sample tertiles of device-measured total, light-to-vigorous and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and sedentary time. In five cohorts with waist circumference available, high and low waist circumference was combined with tertiles of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Results: There was an inverse dose–response relationship between higher levels of total and intensity-specific physical activity and mortality risk in those who were normal weight and overweight. In individuals with obesity, the inverse dose–response relationship was only observed for total physical activity. Similarly, lower levels of sedentary time were associated with lower mortality risk in normal weight and overweight individuals but there was no association between sedentary time and risk of mortality in those who were obese. Compared with the obese-low total physical activity reference, the HRs were 0.59 (95% CI 0.44 to 0.79) for normal weight-high total activity and 0.67 (95% CI 0.48 to 0.94) for obese-high total activity. In contrast, normal weight-low total physical activity was associated with a higher risk of mortality compared with the obese-low total physical activity reference (1.28; 95% CI 0.99 to 1.67). Conclusions: Higher levels of physical activity were associated with lower risk of mortality irrespective of weight status. Compared with obesity-low physical activity, there was no survival benefit of being normal weight if physical activity levels were low.
Spatiotemporal gene expression mapping of brain aging in mice
Creators: name: Kedir, Blen
name: Hahn, Oliver
name: Wyss-Coray, Tony
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Aging
subject: Brain regions
subject: Spatial transcriptomics
subject: Gene expression

description: In aging individuals, the brain is a vulnerable organ and at higher risk of neurodegenerative disease, yet mechanisms underlying the aging process in the brain are not fully understood. Previous studies have shown that the impact of aging on the brain involves a multitude of biological processes which differ between brain regions, however a comprehensive understanding of age-related gene expression dynamics in many brain regions across multiple ages remains to exist. This research aims to characterize spatiotemporal gene expression patterns associated with aging across several brain regions in mice. 10X Visium spatial transcriptomes of healthy mice aged 6, 18, and 21 months are analyzed to investigate region-specific expression changes over time. An interactive web application is available to enable access to the spatial transcriptomic dataset. The findings suggest that aging across the brain occurs in a heterogenous fashion, affecting different brain regions at different magnitudes and through a variety of gene pathways. Due to their accelerated rates of aging, white matter tracts, areas in the brain made up of myelinated axons, may be of interest as “hotspots” of aging.
title: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Apartament-hotel building with steel cantilever structures
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ
Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
steel
console
high-rise buildings
apartament hotel
construction

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸Â» ÐÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð¤ Ð¾Ñ 16 ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ°Ð»Ñ 2008 â87 Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Powerweld 420 Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸, ÐµÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Powerweld 420, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Powerweld 420, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.
description: The topic of the final qualifying work: "Apartment-hotel building with steel cantilever structures" The documentation of the apartment-hotel construction project was developed in accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 87 dated February 16, 2008 and the design specification. The purpose of the research part of this work was to assess the possibility of using Powerwall 420 steel for building structures and, as a result, if the steel is suitable, use it in the development of the metal frame of the console. In the course of this work, the advantages and disadvantages of Powerwall 420 steel were identified, as well as the materials and features of analogues of this steel were studied. As a result of the research, an analog of Powerwall 420 steel was found, which is used in construction, which allowed the use of new steel in the cantilever structure for an apartment hotel.
Effect of Farmyard Manure and Mineral Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Yield, Yield Components and Nutrient Uptake of Food Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties in Kaffa Zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Woldesenbet, Mitiku
name: Tana, Tamado
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2016

description: Low soil fertility and inadequate soil fertility management practices have limited the productivity of barley in Kaffa Zone, southwestern Ethiopia. Thus field experiment was conducted to determine the effects of combined application of farmyard manure (FYM) with inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus (NP) fertilizers on yield, yield components and NP uptake of food barley. The treatments consisted of thirteen fertilizer combinations and two varieties in a factorial arrangement laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Result showed that interaction of fertilizer management and variety gave significantly highest number of productive tillers m-2 of 191.33 in Adiyo and 182 in Ghimbo which were obtained for variety ‘GABULA’ with application of 5 t FYM ha-1 + 75% recommended rate of inorganic NP. The main effect of variety indicated that variety ‘GABULA’ gave significantly higher grain yield (2409 kg ha-1) and harvest index (39.26%) in Adiyo and 2255 kg ha-1and 38.02% in Ghimbo. The main effect of fertilizer indicated significantly highest grain yield of 2899 kg ha-1 and thousand grain weight of 42 g in Adiyo and 2581 kg ha-1 and 40.50g in Ghimbo from the application of 5 t ha-1 FYM in combination with 75% recommended rate of inorganic NP. The application of 5 t ha-1 FYM in combination with different rates of inorganic NP significantly increased NP uptake by grain, straw and total plant both in Adiyo and Ghimbo. Hence, it can be concluded that, the use of variety ‘GABULA’ and combined application of 5 t ha-1 FYM with 75% of recommended rates of inorganic NP can significantly increase food barley yield in the study areas.
description: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016)
Two Epochs of Very Large Array Observations of Water Maser Emission in the active galaxy NGC 6240
Creators: name: Hagiwara, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of 22GHz H2O maser emission from the merging galaxy NGC 6240 with double nuclei are presented. Two epochs of Very Large Array (VLA) observations in the A-configuration in spectral-line mode were carried out at 0.1 arcsec resolution by covering the redshifted velocity range of ~ 300 km/s with respect to the systemic velocity of the galaxy. The purpose of these new observations is twofold: to detect an H2O maser that an earlier VLA observation pinpointed in the southern nucleus in the northern nucleus as well to clarify the kinematics of the double nuclei, and to understand the origin of the maser in the galaxy. In the second epoch, one velocity feature peaking at Vlsr=7491.1 km/s, redshifted by ~200 km/s relative to the systemic velocity, was detected only toward the southern nucleus. The detection of an H2O maser feature at or near this velocity had never been reported in earlier observations. However, including the known velocity features at redshifted velocities, no other velocity features were observed toward either nuclei throughout these epochs. The maser remains unresolved at an angular resolution of ~ 0".1, corresponding to a linear size of less than about 45 pc. The two epochs of VLA observations show that the maser intensity is variable on timescales of at least three months, while the correlation between the maser intensity and the radio continuum intensity is not certain from our data. It is plausible that the maser in NGC 6240 is associated with the activity of an active galactic nucleus in the southern nucleus. Alternatively, the maser can be explained by starforming activity at the site of massive starformation in the galaxy.
description: 6 Pages, 3 Figures, published in AJ, the journal reference added
Multi-quark hadrons from Heavy Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Cho, Sungtae
name: Furumoto, Takenori
name: Hyodo, Tetsuo
name: Jido, Daisuke
name: Ko, Che Ming
name: Lee, Su Houng
name: Nielsen, Marina
name: Ohnishi, Akira
name: Sekihara, Takayasu
name: Yasui, Shigehiro
name: Yazaki, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying hadronic molecular states and/or hadrons with multi-quark components either with or without exotic quantum numbers is a long standing challenge in hadronic physics. We suggest that studying the production of these hadrons in relativistic heavy ion collisions offer a promising resolution to this problem as yields of exotic hadrons are expected to be strongly affected by their structures. Using the coalescence model for hadron production, we find that compared to the case of a non-exotic hadron with normal quark numbers, the yield of an exotic hadron is typically an order of magnitude smaller when it is a compact multi-quark state and a factor of two or more larger when it is a loosely bound hadronic molecule. We further find that due to the appreciable numbers of charm and bottom quarks produced in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and even larger numbers expected at LHC, some of the newly proposed heavy exotic states could be produced and realistically measured in these experiments.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, revised version to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
High-volume sampling system to measure methane emissions from natural gas refueling infrastructure
Creators: name: Ramadhan, Hadyan Sani
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Natural gas has gained attraction as an alternative fuel for heavy-duty vehicles due to its lower prices and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions as compared to diesel. However, methane is the main component of natural gas, and it is a potent greenhouse gas (GHG). The global warming potentials (GWPs) of methane are 86 and 34 times as high as those of CO₂ in 20- and 100-year horizons, respectively. The potential of natural gas to reduce GHG emissions from heavy-duty vehicles can be undermined if enough methane is emitted along the natural gas supply chain. A high-volume sampling (HVS) system was developed to accurately quantify methane emissions from the pump-to-tank (PTT) segment or the natural gas refueling infrastructure. This segment is the least documented portion in the life cycle analysis of natural gas. The accuracy of the HVS system was validated by comparing the measurements with known flow rates of injected methane and CO₂. The results showed that the HVS system was capable of measuring steady-state leaks and transient emissions with a maximum uncertainty of 6.6%. The utility of the HVS system was demonstrated to measure methane emissions from a pilot and fully-operational time-fill compressed natural gas (CNG) refueling station. A data set of component-level emission rates from compressors, component and nozzle leaks, and nozzle venting events was generated. The results showed that compressors were a significant source of emissions in the pilot station, contributing 88.6% to the annual emissions. Prior to regularly scheduled maintenance, compressor emissions and nozzle leaks in the fully-operational station contributed 32.9% and 66.6% to the annual emissions, respectively. The PTT methane emissions from the pilot and fully-operational stations were 1.4±0.8% and 0.7±0.7% of the total throughputs, respectively. Using these data, practical solutions were recommended and implemented to reduce the PTT methane emissions by 80±20% and 98±2% in the pilot and fully-operational stations, respectively. The HVS methodology presented in this study can be applied to accurately quantify methane emissions from a wide range of natural gas refueling infrastructure including fast-fill CNG and liquefied natural gas (LNG) refueling stations, and LNG bunkering facilities.
Assessment of Trypanocidal Drug Resistance on Trypanosoma congolense in Amaya District of South West Shewa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Terfa, Waktole
name: Mideksa, Bizunesh
name: Roy, Rajeeb Kumar
name: Tamiru, Firaol
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2016

description: The study was conducted in January to April of 2013 to assess occurrence of diminazene diaceturate and isomethamidum chloride hydrochloride resistant Trypanosoma congolense isolates in Ameya district, Ethiopia. Initial survey was conducted on 51 cattle owners with the help of questionnaires to assess potential risk factors for trypanocidal drug resistance and trypanosomosis prevalence in the study area while the experimental study was carried out at Ambo on 10 calves purchase from Ambo market, tested and placed in Ambo University farm for two months prior to the artificial infection. The animals were divided into two groups {Diminazene diaceturate(Group-I) and Isometamidium chloride(Group-II)} of five calves. The survey result on trypanocidal drug administration revealed that 9 (17.6%) of the respondents self administer the drugs to their animals, 22 (43.1%) by veterinary professionals and the remaining 20(39.2) by other farmers, community health workers (CHWs) or drug smugglers. It also showed that 80.4% of the respondents treated only sick cattle, where as 19.6% treated sick and healthy cattle as well. The interviewees replied that trypanocidal drugs was used by 49% for the last 15-20 years, and 31.4% for the last 25-30 years ,and 13.7 % for the last 5-10 years. In addition drug sell by non professionals, prolonged use of trypanocidal drug (up to 40 years) and use of trypanocidal drugs by farmers might have resulted in under-dosing with any of the three trypanocidal drugs (diminazene diaceturate, isometamidium chloride and homidium bromide). Drug sensitivity revealed that T. congolense developed resistance to both doses of diminazene diaceturate(7% solution) at 3.5 and 7 mg/Kg body weight in Group I ,and to isometamidum chloride hydrochloride(1% solution) at therapeutic doses of 0.5 mg/Kg body weight and double dose of 1.0 mg/Kg body in Group II. There was a 100% relapse following treatment with therapeutic dose of both drugs where as a 60% and 100% relapses recorded following double doses treatment with diminazene diaceturate and isometamidum chloride hydrochloride, respectively. During the 100 days of trial period there was statistically significant difference (P<0.05) in mean packed cell volume (PCV) of the two groups at therapeutic dose of treatment while no significant difference (P>0.05) was observed at double doses. In conclusion, Trypanosoma congolense infection was found to have developed high level of resistance against the tested drugs in the area. Therefore, strict regulation and supervision of trypanocidal drugs usage together with integrated vector control methods are suggested in order to alleviate trypanocidal drug resistance. Furthermore, invention and introduction of new drugs and detailed experimental works are also recommended.
description: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016)
Additional file 2 of Multispecies reservoir of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei (Cestoda: Diphyllobothridae) in carnivore communities in north-eastern Poland
Creators: name: Kondzior, Eliza
name: Kowalczyk, Rafał
name: Tokarska, Małgorzata
name: Borowik, Tomasz
name: Zalewski, Andrzej
name: Kołodziej-Sobocińska, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. 18S rRNA gene fragment (222 bp) alignment of Spirometra erinacei (GenBank: D64072.1, KX528090 and KY552801) and DNA of Spirometra individuals extracted from 9 different mammal species combined with 3 related plathyhelminth species, Diphyllobothrium latum, Taenia krabbei and Taenia pisiformis. The newly generated sequences are indicated in bold; the sequences of Spirometra from the European badger, wild boar, and grass snake have been published in 2014, 2016 and 2018 [9, 32, 40]. Dots indicate nucleotide identity with the reference sequence (Polecat 50L_4). The alignment shows almost complete genetic homogeneity in most cases of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei from various mammalian species from north-eastern Poland.
Turbulence in the Intergalactic Medium
Creators: name: Evoli, Carmelo
name: Ferrara, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study supernova-driven galactic outflows as a mechanism for injecting turbulence in the intergalactic medium (IGM) far from galaxies. To this aim we follow the evolution of a 10^13 Msun galaxy along its merger tree, with carefully calibrated prescriptions for star formation and wind efficiencies. At z~3 the majority of the bubbles around galaxies are old (ages >1Gyr), i.e. they contain metals expelled by their progenitors at earlier times; their filling factor increases with time reaching about 10% at z<2. The energy deposited by these expanding shocks in the IGM is predominantly in kinetic form (mean energy density of 1 μeV cm^-3, about 2-3 x the thermal one), which is rapidly converted in disordered motions by instabilities, finally resulting in a fully developed turbulent spectrum whose evolution is followed through a spectral transfer function approach. The derived mean IGM turbulent Doppler parameter, b_t, peaks at z~1 at about 1.5 km/s with maximum b_t = 25 km/s. The shape of the b_t distribution does not significantly evolve with redshift but undergoes a continuous shift towards lower b_t values with time, as a result of bubble aging. We find also a clear trend of decreasing b_t with N_HI and a more complex dependence on R_s resulting from the age spread of the bubbles. We have attempted a preliminary comparison with the data, hampered by the scarcity of the latter and by the challenge provided by the subtraction of peculiar and thermal motions. Finally we comment on the implications of turbulence for various cosmological studies.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 3 of Multispecies reservoir of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei (Cestoda: Diphyllobothridae) in carnivore communities in north-eastern Poland
Creators: name: Kondzior, Eliza
name: Kowalczyk, Rafał
name: Tokarska, Małgorzata
name: Borowik, Tomasz
name: Zalewski, Andrzej
name: Kołodziej-Sobocińska, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of 225 bp sequences of the 18S RNA gene fragment based on 38 sequences of Spirometra sp. individuals extracted from mammal and reptile species and reference sequences retrieved from GenBank: Spirometra erinacei (D64072.1); Taenia krabbei (MH843684.1); and Taenia pisiformis (JX317675.1). The sequences generated in the present study are indicated in bold. Spirometra DNA sequences from the European badger, wild boar, and grass snake had been published by Kołodziej-Sobocińska et al. [32, 40] and Kondzior et al. [9]. The tree is drawn to scale, the scale-bar indicates the number of substitutions per site.
A new Euclidean tight 6-design
Creators: name: Bannai, Eiichi
name: Bannai, Etsuko
name: Shigezumi, Junichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E99 (Primary) 05E30, 51M04, 65D32 (Secondary)

description: We give a new example of Euclidean tight 6-design in $\mathbb R^{22}$.
description: 9 pages
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð¢Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð°Ðº
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Stability analysis of the method for calculating ray paths in Tokamak rectors
Creators: name: Ð Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð°Ðº
ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð° ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
tokamak
Hamiltonian theory
ray tracing
sustainability

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: 1) ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÑ Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¹. 2) Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸. 3) ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸. 4) Ð¡Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð° FRTC Ð² ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Â«ÐÐ»Ð¾Ð±ÑÑ-Ð2Â». Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð° ASTRA (ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð° FRTC) Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ñ, Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ.
description: This work is devoted to the study of the stability of the method of calculating ray tracing in a tokamak, which affects the prediction of the stable operation of the reactor. Tasks that were solved in the course of work: 1) Construction of a mathematical model of a system that describes ray tracing. 2) Simplification of the mathematical model, its division into parts. 3) Construction of a phase portrait of the resulting model. 4) Simulation of the FRTC code in a tokamak âGlobus -M2â In the course of work, an additional module of the ASTRA numerical code (FRTC code) was simulated for poloidal and toroidal geometry. The phase porters of the wave modes are constructed. As a result of the work, a mathematical model of the system was described, a research model was proposed for splitting the wave into two modes, the expediency of this method was proved, and the result of the study on stability was obtained.
On an extension of the universal monodromy representation for $\mathbb{P}^1\backslash\{0,1,\infty\}$
Creators: name: Joyner, Sheldon T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F06, 11M06, 22E40, 11G55 (Primary) 17B37, 11E57 (Secondary)

description: The Chen series map giving the universal monodromy representation of $\mathbb{P}^1\backslash\{0,1,\infty\}$ is extended to an injective 1-cocycle of $PSL(2, \mathbb{Z})$ into power series with complex coefficients in two non-commuting variables, twisted by an action of $S_3.$ The definition of the 1-cocycle is effected by parallel transport of flat sections of the bundle, also with an $S_3$ twisting, along paths in $\mathbb{P}^1\backslash\{0,1,\infty\}$ which are explicitly associated to elements of $PSL(2, \mathbb{Z})$. The resulting action of the modular group on the polylogarithm generating function is shown to yield a family of proofs of the analytic continuation and functional equation of the Riemann zeta function.
description: 32 pages
Additional file 1 of Intracranial pressure directly predicts headache morbidity in idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Creators: name: Mollan, S. P.
name: Wakerley, B. R.
name: Alimajstorovic, Z.
name: Mitchell, J.
name: Ottridge, R.
name: Yiangou, A.
name: Thaller, M.
name: Gupta, A.
name: Grech, O.
name: Lavery, G.
name: Brock, K.
name: Sinclair, A. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental methods - allodynia checklist.
Ever the Handmaid? A Consideration of What a Medieval Archaeology in South Asia Might Be
Creators: name: Hawkes, Jason D.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Articles

description: This article shifts discussion of the medieval in South Asia away from conversations about ‘what’ took place towards ‘how’ it is studied. Following a brief review of what defines the South Asian medieval, this article starts with the premise that the entire period has not been studied archaeologically and that there is a great deal of potential in doing so. This potential is explored with reference to recent work in Central India, which has investigated a particular set of developments in which socio-economic histories first located the transition from the ancient to the medieval in South Asia, namely, royal grants of land to Hindu temples in the fourth to seventh centuries ce. Considering these land grants as archaeological objects and situating them in the very landscapes they existed within reveal a great deal of new information about early medieval social formation and the transition to the early medieval in this region. In presenting this research, I demonstrate not only the potential value of an archaeological approach to the study of the period but also the necessity of it. Consideration then turns to the directions and form(s) that a ‘medieval archaeology’ might usefully take in the study of South Asia, which by no means shares the same empirical (text–object) and theoretical (historical–archaeological) relationships as the study of the medieval elsewhere in the world.
ARTP statement on cardiopulmonary exercise testing 2021
Creators: name: Pritchard, Andrew
name: Burns, Paul
name: Correia, Joao
name: Jamieson, Patrick
name: Moxon, Peter
name: Purvis, Joanna
name: Thomas, Maximillian
name: Tighe, Hannah
name: Sylvester, Karl Peter
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Guidelines
1506
exercise
respiratory measurement

description: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) has become an invaluable tool in healthcare, improving the diagnosis of disease and the quality, efficacy, assessment and safety of treatment across a range of pathologies. CPET’s superior ability to measure the global exercise response of the respiratory, cardiovascular and skeletal muscle systems simultaneously in a time and cost-efficient manner has led to the application of CPET in a range of settings from diagnosis of disease to preoperative assessment. The Association for Respiratory Technology and Physiology Statement on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing 2021 provides the practitioner and scientist with an outstanding resource to support and enhance practice, from equipment to testing to leadership, helping them deliver a quality assured service for the benefit of all patient groups.