cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paradoxurus aureus F. Cuvier 1822
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
name: Rajapaksha, Channa
name: Manemandra-Arachchi, Kelum
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae
Paradoxurus
Paradoxurus aureus

description: PARADOXURUS AUREUS F. CUVIER, 1822
GOLDEN WET- ZONE PALM CIVET
 Type: mounted skin, no number, in Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris. The locality on the label is ‘ Ceylan’ (Sri Lanka).
 Diagnosis: Red-gold to golden brown, with no special markings. Underside a paler gold than upper side, usually sharply set off zone. Skull large, very broad across zygomatic arches, with a wide muzzle, a rather high, rounded braincase, and a wide square occipital crest, with parallel sides. Coronoid process of mandible curved strongly backwards.
 Distribution: Wet and intermediate zones, submontane zone, and probably cloud forest in the Central Highlands, Namunukula, and the Knuckles Range (Dumbara). There is no evidence so far to separate cloud-forest specimens from those from the wet zone.
CR has live-trapped a single individual (a male) of this species, at Kalupahana, in the Knuckles Range.
description: Published as part of Groves, Colin P., Rajapaksha, Channa & Manemandra-Arachchi, Kelum, 2009, The taxonomy of the endemic golden palm civet of Sri Lanka, pp. 238-251 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1) on page 250, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00451.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5444863
Additional file 4 of DeepHBV: a deep learning model to predict hepatitis B virus (HBV) integration sites
Creators: name: Wu, Canbiao
name: Guo, Xiaofang
name: Li, Mengyuan
name: Shen, Jingxian
name: Fu, Xiayu
name: Xie, Qingyu
name: Hou, Zeliang
name: Zhai, Manman
name: Qiu, Xiaofan
name: Cui, Zifeng
name: Xie, Hongxian
name: Qin, Pengmin
name: Weng, Xuchu
name: Hu, Zheng
name: Liang, Jiuxing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4. Supplementary Tables.
Trichadenotecnum sinuatum New 1972
Creators: name: Yoshizawa, Kazunori
name: Aldrete, Alfonso Neri García
name: Mockford, Edward L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Psocidae
Trichadenotecnum
Trichadenotecnum sinuatum

description: TRICHADENOTECNUM SINUATUM NEW
 Trichadenotecnum sinuatum New, 1972: 230.
Specimens not examined. See key to species to diagnose this species, and New (1972) for description and illustrations.
 Distribution: Brazil.
description: Published as part of Yoshizawa, Kazunori, Aldrete, Alfonso Neri García & Mockford, Edward L., 2008, Systematics and biogeography of the New World species of Trichadenotecnum Enderlein (Insecta: Psocodea: ' Psocoptera': Psocidae), pp. 651-723 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 153 (4) on page 660, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00398.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5446195
Additional file 5 of Dissection of canopy layer-specific genetic control of leaf angle in Sorghum bicolor by RNA sequencing
Creators: name: Natukunda, Martha I.
name: Mantilla-Perez, Maria B.
name: Graham, Michelle A.
name: Liu, Peng
name: Salas-Fernandez, Maria G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Figure S5. Collar tissue from sorghum plant as an illustration of the tissue used for RNA extraction.
Hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of neutron stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling theory of gravity
Creators: name: Carvalho, G. A.
name: Moraes, P. H. R. S.
name: Santos, S. I. dos
name: Gonçalves, B. S.
name: Malheiro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we analyze hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of neutron stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling (GMC) theory of gravity. We begin with the derivation of the hydrostatic equilibrium equations for the $f(R,L) $ gravity theory, where $R$ and $L$ are the Ricci scalar and Lagrangian of matter, respectively. We assume $f(R,L)=R/2+[1+σR]L$, with $σ$ constant. To describe matter inside neutron stars we assume the polytropic equation of state $p=K ρ^γ$, with $K$ and $γ= 5/3 $ being constants. We show that in this theory it is possible to reach the mass of massive pulsars such as PSR J2215+5135. As a feature of the GMC theory, very compact neutron stars with radius $\sim8$km and $M\sim 2.6M_\odot$ are stable, thus surpassing the Buchdal and Schwarzschild radius limits. Moreover, the referred stellar diameter is obtained within the range of observational data.
description: EPJC accepted
On the number of real eigenvalues of a product of truncated orthogonal random matrices
Creators: name: Little, Alex
name: Mezzadri, Francesco
name: Simm, Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $O$ be chosen uniformly at random from the group of $(N+L) \times (N+L)$ orthogonal matrices. Denote by $\tilde{O}$ the upper-left $N \times N$ corner of $O$, which we refer to as a truncation of $O$. In this paper we prove two conjectures of Forrester, Ipsen and Kumar (2020) on the number of real eigenvalues $N^{(m)}_{\mathbb{R}}$ of the product matrix $\tilde{O}_{1}\ldots \tilde{O}_{m}$, where the matrices $\{\tilde{O}_{j}\}_{j=1}^{m}$ are independent copies of $\tilde{O}$. When $L$ grows in proportion to $N$, we prove that $$ \mathbb{E}(N^{(m)}_{\mathbb{R}}) = \sqrt{\frac{2m L}π}\,\mathrm{arctanh}\left(\sqrt{\frac{N}{N+L}}\right) + O(1), \qquad N \to \infty. $$ We also prove the conjectured form of the limiting real eigenvalue distribution of the product matrix. Finally, we consider the opposite regime where $L$ is fixed with respect to $N$, known as the regime of weak non-orthogonality. In this case each matrix in the product is very close to an orthogonal matrix. We show that $\mathbb{E}(N^{(m)}_{\mathbb{R}}) \sim c_{L,m}\,\log(N)$ as $N \to \infty$ and compute the constant $c_{L,m}$ explicitly. These results generalise the known results in the one matrix case due to Khoruzhenko, Sommers and Życzkowski (2010).
Φυσικές Καταστροφές, Σχεδιασμός Ετοιμότητας & Άτομα με Αναπηρίες
Creators: name: Καραμάνου, Ασπασία
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111703 Care for Disabled
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 40604 Natural Hazards
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Τα τελευταία χρόνια ένα ευρύ φάσμα φυσικών καταστροφών έχει γίνει μια καλά τεκμηριωμένη και απτή πραγματικότητα με τραγικές επιπτώσεις. Και ενώ υπάρχει μια πλούσια βιβλιογραφία σε σχέση με την ετοιμότητα έκτακτης ανάγκης, η αντίστοιχη σε σχέση με τα άτομα με αναπηρίες, είναι εξαιρετικά περιορισμένη. Η εργασία αυτή διερευνά τις προκλήσεις που αντιμετωπίζουν τα άτομα με αναπηρίες κατά τη διάρκεια μιας καταστροφής και εξετάζονται στρατηγικές που δύναται να αποδειχθούν αποτελεσματικές για μια κοινωνία χωρίς αποκλεισμούς.
Formal Verification of Input-Output Mappings of Tree Ensembles
Creators: name: Törnblom, John
name: Nadjm-Tehrani, Simin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent advances in machine learning and artificial intelligence are now being considered in safety-critical autonomous systems where software defects may cause severe harm to humans and the environment. Design organizations in these domains are currently unable to provide convincing arguments that their systems are safe to operate when machine learning algorithms are used to implement their software. In this paper, we present an efficient method to extract equivalence classes from decision trees and tree ensembles, and to formally verify that their input-output mappings comply with requirements. The idea is that, given that safety requirements can be traced to desirable properties on system input-output patterns, we can use positive verification outcomes in safety arguments. This paper presents the implementation of the method in the tool VoTE (Verifier of Tree Ensembles), and evaluates its scalability on two case studies presented in current literature. We demonstrate that our method is practical for tree ensembles trained on low-dimensional data with up to 25 decision trees and tree depths of up to 20. Our work also studies the limitations of the method with high-dimensional data and preliminarily investigates the trade-off between large number of trees and time taken for verification.
Exploring Halo Substructure with Giant Stars III: First Results from the Grid Giant Star Survey and Discovery of a Possible Nearby Sagittarius Tidal Structure in Virgo
Creators: name: Kundu, A.
name: Majewski, S. R.
name: Rhee, J.
name: Rocha-Pinto, H. J.
name: Polak, A. A.
name: Slesnick, C. L.
name: Kunkel, W. E.
name: Johnston, K. V.
name: Patterson, R. J.
name: Geisler, D.
name: Gieren, W.
name: Seguel, J.
name: Smith, V. V.
name: Palma, C.
name: Arenas, J.
name: Crane, J. D.
name: Hummels, C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe first results of a spectroscopic probe of selected fields from the Grid Giant Star Survey. Multifiber spectroscopy of several hundred stars in a strip of eleven fields along delta approximately -17^{circ}, in the range 12
description: 8 pages including 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJL
title: Modelling a cost-effective vaccination strategy for the prevention of varicella and herpes zoster infection
Creators: name: Hodgkinson, Brent
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: varicella
subject: vaccination
subject: agent-based modelling
subject: cost-effectiveness

description: Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a highly infectious member of the alpha-herpesvirus family that is specific to humans presenting initially as varicella (chickenpox, CP) upon primary infection. It is so infectious that in an unvaccinated population the annual incidence of CP is considered roughly equivalent to the populations birth cohort. While CP is generally considered a relatively benign childhood disease resulting in a characteristic rash accompanied by fever, infection can result in hospitalisation and even death due to secondary infections such as pneumonia. Prior to VZV vaccination, it was estimated that CP infection resulted in 1,500 hospitalisations and five deaths annually in Australia. While cases only have CP once, in all cases that recover there is the lifetime risk of further disease as the VZV virus is not eliminated but rather enters a latency period residing in the hosts dorsal root (spinal) ganglia with the ability to re-emerge as herpes zoster (HZ or shingles) usually associated with aging or immunocompromise. The burden of disease with HZ is considered to be greater than that of CP with the risk of repeated infection and a high proportion of HZ cases suffering from complications, most notably post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN). PHN is an enduring dermatomal pain that is estimated to occur in over 60% of HZ cases and can last over one year in about 5% of cases. It has been estimated that prior to VZV vaccination, HZ re-emergence resulted in 10 deaths per year and over 3,000 hospitalisations annually in Australia. To combat this disease the Australian Nation Immunisation Program currently recommends and funds the provision of a single dose of VZV vaccine in combination with the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (i.e., MMRV) at 18 months of age, as well as a live attenuated HZ vaccine for person aged 70 to 79 years. However, several Australian studies have examined the effectiveness of VZV vaccination on CP and HZ and concluded that a two-dose VZV regimen may be more effective. Therefore, primary purpose of this study was to determine what is the most effective (and ideally cost-effective) vaccination strategy for reducing VZV disease (i.e., both CP and HZ) in the Australian population. [...]
The measurement problem and the completeness of quantum states
Creators: name: Zuo, Zhihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a thought experiment that demonstrates that the equivalence of quantum reduced states and statistical mixed states of ensembles is not merely a simple mathematical formulation in quantum mechanics, but rather possesses profound physical underpinnings. Based on the equivalence, we give a possible solution to the quantum measurement problem. We describe quantum measurement process as two-step physical process: one microscopically controllable process which generates an entanglement between the system being measured and a marking system (or property), and one macroscopic process (uncontrollable microscopically) which detects states (or properties) of the marking system. With the solution, we conclude that the measurement postulate is just a corollary of the completeness of quantum states. Our solution is entirely rooted in the traditional formalism of quantum mechanics, requiring no extensions or modifications to it. We also point out that quantum randomness originates from entanglement, and the collapse of the wave function is a subjective process.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 9 of Dissection of canopy layer-specific genetic control of leaf angle in Sorghum bicolor by RNA sequencing
Creators: name: Natukunda, Martha I.
name: Mantilla-Perez, Maria B.
name: Graham, Michelle A.
name: Liu, Peng
name: Salas-Fernandez, Maria G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Supplementary Table S3. Differentially expressed genes co-localizing with leaf angle QTL (shown in Supplementary Fig. S2 graphs).
Hopf algebras, cyclic cohomology and the transverse index theory
Creators: name: Connes, Alain
name: Moscovici, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58G12

description: We present the solution of a longstanding internal problem of noncommutative geometry, namely the computation of the index of a transversally elliptic operator on an arbitrary foliation. The new and crucial ingredient is a certain Hopf algebra associated to the transverse frame bundle. Its cyclic cohomology is defined and shown to be canonically isomorphic to the Gelfand-Fuks cohomology.
description: 54 pages
Do Public Private Partnerships Create Substainable Economic Development in the State of Connecticut?
Creators: Fitzpatrick, Caitlin Laura
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Sustainable development--Economic aspects
Economic development
Public-private sector cooperation

description: It goes without question that economic development is a necessary, ongoing process occurring at all levels of government. However, following the path of local economic development blindly would be a grave mistake, thus planners and local government officials need to constantly reflect on what local economic development is intended to accomplish in order to "overcome the spurious sensibility of its promises." However, additional challenges have arisen in past decades that have made local economic development increasingly difficult to achieve. Local governments have been forced to take on greater responsibility in producing local economic development gains such as job creation and adequate infrastructure for services but with fewer resources with which to do so. To lighten the load borne by public entities to fully finance LED projects, contractual arrangements known as public-private partnerships have been gaining popularity in urban areas, particularly since the 1980s. The bigger question now is what quality of development is occurring because of these partnerships and asking whether or not public-private partnerships successfully achieve sustainable economic development.
A problem with the conservation law observed in macroscopic quantum phenomena is a consequence of violation of the correspondence principle
Creators: name: Nikulov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article draws attention that the puzzle of the change of the angular momentum without any force is a consequence of the contradiction of macroscopic quantum phenomena with the correspondence principle, which reveals a fundamental difference between microscopic quantum phenomena, described by the Schrodinger wave mechanics, and macroscopic quantum phenomena, described by the theory of superconductivity and the theory of superfluidity. To explain why macroscopic quantum phenomena are observed despite the correspondence principle, Lev Landau postulated in 1941 that microscopic particles in superfluid helium and superconductor cannot move separately. The angular momentum can change without any force only due to quantization in both microscopic and macroscopic quantum phenomena. The Heisenberg uncertainty principle eliminates the contradiction with the conservation law in the first case, since according to the correspondence principle, the change in angular momentum cannot exceed the Planck constant. But this principle cannot eliminate the contradiction with the conservation law the macroscopic change of angular momentum due to quantization observed in superconductors contrary to the correspondence principle. Quantization can change not only the angular momentum, but also the kinetic energy of a superconducting condensate on a macroscopic amount. For this reason, the Meissner effect and other macroscopic quantum phenomena contradict the second law of thermodynamics. The reluctance of physicists to admit the violation of the second law of thermodynamics provoked a false understanding of the phenomenon of superconductivity and obvious contradictions in books on superconductivity.
description: 16 pages, 0 figures
title: From ICT to Integrated Care
title: the Performative Cohesion of Organizing Visions
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wessel, Lauri
name: Gersch, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015

description: We link the concept of an ‘organizing vision’ to the idea of ‘performativity’ in order to better understand the challenges associated with implementing integrated care, i.e. the usage of ICT in order to coordinate medical treatments of the same patient by multiple medical professionals. More specifically, we focus on how medical autonomy affects the performativity of an organizing vision. Through an inductive case study of one German integrated care provider, we indicate that medical autonomy seems to be positively related to adoption decisions of ICT by medical professionals if an ICT-based business model embraces medical autonomy. However, through looking at the first four years of the implementation process, we also find that medical autonomy seems to be negatively related to important ICT-related outcomes of integrated care. Our study implies that a focus only on how actors translate organizing visions may run the risk of underemphasizing context factors that affect the adoption of integrated care on the organizational level. To depict how such contexts influence the degree at which an organizing vision is performative, we introduce the concept of ‘performative cohesion’.
Paradoxurus Groves, Rajapaksha & Manemandra-Arachchi, 2009, SP. NOV.
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
name: Rajapaksha, Channa
name: Manemandra-Arachchi, Kelum
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae
Paradoxurus

description: PARADOXURUS STENOCEPHALUS SP. NOV.  GOLDEN DRY- ZONE PALM CIVET
 Type: BM 50.1494, adult female skin and skull, Panama – sea coast, E.P., Sri Lanka.
 Paratype: BM 33.7.24.1, adult male skin and (damaged) skull, Koslanda, Lipton’s Tea Estate.
 Diagnosis: Golden-brown, somewhat dull in tone, with three thin but clear dark brown stripes down the back from withers to near tail base. Underside paler, more gold than upper side, forming a sharply distinct pale zone. Skull like P. aureus F., large in size with wide muzzle, high braincase, square occipital crest with parallel sides, and coronoid process curved strongly backwards, but much narrower across zygomatic arches, and with narrow interpterygoid fossa.
 Distribution: The species is so far known from only two specimens, the type and paratype, but as noted above, an animal (a male) trapped at Walpolamulla (625 m a.s.l.) in the Knuckles Range is identical. The consistency of the differences, in both external and craniomandibular features, is striking, and there seems no doubt that it is distinct.
 Etymology: Narrow-headed (Greek stenos = narrow, kephalos = head).
description: Published as part of Groves, Colin P., Rajapaksha, Channa & Manemandra-Arachchi, Kelum, 2009, The taxonomy of the endemic golden palm civet of Sri Lanka, pp. 238-251 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1) on page 250, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00451.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5444863
Путешествия и новейшие наблюдения в Китае, Манилле и Индо-Китайском архипелаге, бывшего Российского Генерального Консула на Филиппинских островах, Коллежского Советника Петра Добеля (Pootyeshyestviya i novyeyshiye nablyodyeniya v Kitaye, Manillye i Indo-Kitayskom arkhipyelaguye, bivshyeguo Rossiyskoguo Guyenyeralʲnoguo Konsoola na Filippinskikh ostrovakh, Kollyeʐskoguo Sovyetnika Pyetra Dobyelya) WR00001B
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Φυσικές Καταστροφές: Σχεδιασμός Ετοιμότητας για Άτομα με Αναπηρίες
Creators: name: Καραμάνου, Ασπασία
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111703 Care for Disabled
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 40604 Natural Hazards
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Τα τελευταία χρόνια ένα ευρύ φάσμα φυσικών καταστροφών έχει γίνει μια καλά τεκμηριωμένη και απτή πραγματικότητα με τραγικές επιπτώσεις. Και ενώ υπάρχει μια πλούσια βιβλιογραφία σε σχέση με την ετοιμότητα έκτακτης ανάγκης, η αντίστοιχη σε σχέση με τα άτομα με αναπηρίες, είναι εξαιρετικά περιορισμένη. Η εργασία αυτή διερευνά τις προκλήσεις που αντιμετωπίζουν τα άτομα με αναπηρίες κατά τη διάρκεια μιας καταστροφής και εξετάζονται στρατηγικές που δύναται να αποδειχθούν αποτελεσματικές για μια κοινωνία χωρίς αποκλεισμούς. Λέξεις-Κλειδιά: Φυσικές Καταστροφές, Άτομα με Αναπηρίες, Πολιτική Προστασία, Σχεδιασμός Έκτακτης Ανάγκης
Tratados históricos, políticos, éticos y religiosos de la monarquia de China WS00001
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Unidirectional Maxwellian Spin Waves
Creators: name: Van Mechelen, Todd
name: Jacob, Zubin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a unified perspective of unidirectional topological edge waves in non-reciprocal media. We focus on the inherent role of photonic spin in non-reciprocal gyroelectric media, ie. magnetized metals or magnetized insulators. We first review the concept of a Maxwell Hamiltonian in non-reciprocal media, which immediately reveals that the gyrotropic coefficient behaves as a photon mass in two dimensions. Similar to the Dirac mass, this photonic mass opens bandgaps in the energy dispersion of bulk propagating waves. Within these bulk photonic bandgaps, three distinct classes of Maxwellian edge waves exist - each arising from subtle differences in boundary conditions. On one hand, the edge wave solutions are rigorous photonic analogs of Jackiw-Rebbi electronic edge states. On the other hand, for the exact same system, they can be high frequency photonic counterparts of the integer quantum Hall effect, familiar at zero frequency. Our Hamiltonian approach also predicts the existence of a third distinct class of Maxwellian edge wave exhibiting topological protection. The Maxwellian edge state in this unique \textit{quantum gyroelectric phase of matter} necessarily requires a sign change in gyrotropy arising from non-locality (spatial dispersion). A signature property of these topological electromagnetic edge states is that they are oblivious to the contacting medium, ie. they occur at the interface of the quantum gyroelectric phase and any medium (even vacuum). Furthermore, the Maxwellian spin waves exhibit photonic spin-1 quantization in exact analogy with their supersymmetric spin-\sfrac{1}{2} counterparts. The goal of this paper is to discuss these three foundational classes of edge waves in a unified perspective while providing in-depth derivations, taking into account non-locality and various boundary conditions.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
New contributions to the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian contact formalisms for dissipative mechanical systems and their symmetries
Creators: name: Gaset, Jordi
name: Gràcia, Xavier
name: Muñoz-Lecanda, Miguel C.
name: Rivas, Xavier
name: Román-Roy, Narciso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J55, 53D10, 70H05, 70H33, 70G45, 70G65, 70H03

description: We provide new insights into the contact Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formulations of dissipative mechanical systems. In particular, we state a new form of the contact dynamical equations, and we review two recently presented Lagrangian formalisms, studying their equivalence. We define several kinds of symmetries for contact dynamical systems, as well as the notion of dissipation laws, prove a dissipation theorem and give a way to construct conserved quantities. Some well-known examples of dissipative systems are discussed.
description: 24 pp. This is the final version of the article. Some minor misprints are corrected. Some bibliographycal references are uploaded
Attainable sets for left invariant control systems and Carnot-Caratheodory metrics on nilpotent Lie groups
Creators: name: Gichev, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E25; 93B03; 06F15; 49N35

description: Let $G$ be a semidirect product of a simply connected nilpotent Lie group and $\R$. For a left invariant control system on $G$ with a convex cone as a control domain, it is proved that the attainable sets coincides with a "halfspace" if the degree of contact of the with some special subspaces is sufficiently high.
description: 15 pages
Spiral order in the honeycomb iridate Li2IrO3
Creators: name: Reuther, Johannes
name: Thomale, Ronny
name: Rachel, Stephan
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: The honeycomb iridates A2IrO3 (A = Na, Li) constitute promising candidate materials to realize the Heisenberg-Kitaev model (HKM) in nature, hosting unconventional magnetic as well as spin-liquid phases. Recent experiments suggest, however, that Li2IrO3 exhibits a magnetically ordered state of incommensurate spiral type which has not been identified in the HKM. We show that these findings can be understood in the context of an extended Heisenberg-Kitaev scenario satisfying all tentative experimental evidence: (i) the maximum of the magnetic susceptibility is located inside the first Brillouin zone, (ii) the Curie-Weiss temperature is negative relating to dominant antiferromagnetic fluctuations, and (iii) significant second-neighbor spin exchange is involved.
Daoli tian 忉利天 Q00025_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
title: Development and further content validation of the motivation assessment tool for physical activity (MATPA) among children with autism spectrum disorder
Creators: name: An, Mi
name: Sasai, Takehiro
name: Ito, Ryotaro
name: Inoue, Mayumi
name: Komaki, Misa
name: Kusano, Yusuke
name: Tabata, Ami
name: Bardid, Farid
name: Fitton-Davies, Katie
name: Foweather, Lawrence
name: Knowles, Zoe
name: Roberts, Simon
name: Rudd, James R
name: Kato, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2025

description: This study describes the content validity process, focusing on children, to create and validate a tool for assessing motivation toward out-of-school physical activity (PA) among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) aged 6 to 17 years. Additionally, it establishes the eligible verbal communication age range necessary for its application. The initial development and content validity process with external experts is described elsewhere (An et al., 2025 under review). The MAT-PA was iteratively refined during the content validity process with twenty children (two with version 0.1, ten with version 0.2, and eight with version 0.3). Modifications were made based on feedback from children who completed the entire interview. The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition (VABS-2), assessed the age-equivalent for daily verbal communication skills required for the MAT-PA. Feedback from the twelve children who completed the entire interview process (two with version 0.1, six with version 0.2, and four with version 0.3) provided evidence supporting the tool’s content validity. Challenges with attention spans and verbal abilities limited full participation from the remaining eight children. Parent-reported VABS-2 scores indicated that the MAT-PA is suitable for children with ASD who have verbal communication skills equivalent to 3-year-olds (receptive) and 6-year-olds (expressive). The MAT-PA is the first tool specifically designed to explore the psychological needs and behavioral regulation of children with ASD, providing evidence of content validity. Future work should focus on improving the tool's reliability for trial integration, exploring its applicability across diverse contexts, and leveraging technology to boost scalability and impact.
Randomized simplex algorithms on Klee-Minty cubes
Creators: name: Gärtner, Bernd
name: Ziegler, Günter M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: We investigate the behavior of randomized simplex algorithms on special linear programs. For this, we develop combinatorial models for the Klee-Minty cubes [17] and similar linear programs with exponential decreasing paths. The analysis of two most natural randomized pivot rules on the Klee-Minty cubes leads to (nearly) quadratic lower bounds for the complexity of linear programming with random pivots. Thus, we disprove two bounds conjectured in the literature. At the same time, we establish quadratic upper bounds for random pivots on the linear programs under investigation. This motivates the question whether some randomized pivot rules possibly have quadratic worst- case behavior on general linear programs.
Generation of pseudo-sunlight via quantum entangled photons and the interaction with molecules
Creators: name: Fujihashi, Yuta
name: Shimizu, Ryosuke
name: Ishizaki, Akihito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light incident upon molecules trigger fundamental processes in diverse systems present in nature. However, under natural conditions, such as sunlight illumination, it is impossible to assign known times for photon arrival owing to continuous pumping, and therefore, the photo-induced processes cannot be easily investigated. In this work, we theoretically demonstrate that characteristics of sunlight photons such as photon number statistics and spectral distribution can be emulated through quantum entangled photon pair generated with the parametric down-conversion (PDC). We show that the average photon number of the sunlight in a specific frequency spectrum, e.g., the visible light, can be reconstructed by adjusting the PDC crystal length and pump frequency, and thereby molecular dynamics induced by the pseudo-sunlight can be investigated. The entanglement time, which is the hallmark of quantum entangled photons, can serve as a control knob to resolve the photon arrival times, enabling investigations on real-time dynamics triggered by the pseudo-sunlight photons.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 1 of Herpesviridae lung reactivation and infection in patients with severe COVID-19 or influenza virus pneumonia: a comparative study
Creators: name: Luyt, Charles-Edouard
name: Burrel, Sonia
name: Mokrani, David
name: Pineton de Chambrun, Marc
name: Luyt, Domitille
name: Chommeloux, Juliette
name: Guiraud, Vincent
name: Bréchot, Nicolas
name: Schmidt, Matthieu
name: Hekimian, Guillaume
name: Combes, Alain
name: Boutolleau, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. HSV and CMV blood reactivation. Table S2. Univariable and multivariable analysis of factors associated with intensive care unit mortality.
Estimation of mutual information for real-valued data with error bars and controlled bias
Creators: name: Holmes, Caroline M.
name: Nemenman, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Estimation of mutual information between (multidimensional) real-valued variables is used in analysis of complex systems, biological systems, and recently also quantum systems. This estimation is a hard problem, and universally good estimators provably do not exist. Kraskov et al. (PRE, 2004) introduced a successful mutual information estimation approach based on the statistics of distances between neighboring data points, which empirically works for a wide class of underlying probability distributions. Here we improve this estimator by (i) expanding its range of applicability, and by providing (ii) a self-consistent way of verifying the absence of bias, (iii) a method for estimation of its variance, and (iv) a criterion for choosing the values of the free parameter of the estimator. We demonstrate the performance of our estimator on synthetic data sets, as well as on neurophysiological and systems biology data sets.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
title: Préface_Conseiller pratique illustré, manuel de poche du cycliste amateur
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_PARA_00092
The precession of the giant HH34 outflow: a possible jet deceleration mechanism
Creators: name: Masciadri, E.
name: Pino, E. M. de Gouveia Dal
name: Raga, A. C.
name: Noriega-Crespo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The giant jets represent a fundamental trace of the historical evolution of the outflow activity over timescales which are comparable to the accretion time of the outflow sources in their main protostellar phase. The study of such huge jets provides the possibility of retrieving important elements related to the life of the outflow sources. In this paper, we study the role of precession (combined with jet velocity-variability and the resulting enhanced interaction with the surrounding environment) as a deceleration mechanism for giant jets using a numerical approach. We obtain predictions of H alpha intensity maps and position-velocity diagrams from 3D simulations of the giant HH 34 jet (including an appropriate ejection velocity time-variability and a precession of the outflow axis), and we compare them with previously published observations of this object. Our simulations represent a step forward from previous numerical studies of HH objects, in that the use of a 7-level, binary adaptive grid has allowed us to compute models which appropiately cover all relevant scales of a giant jet, from the ~ 100 AU jet radius close to the source to the ~ 1 pc length of the outflow. A good qualitative and quantitative agreement is found between the model predictions and the observations. Moreover, we show that a critical parameter for obtaining a better or worse agreement with the observations is the ratio rho_j/rho_a between the jet and the environmental densities. The implications of this result in the context of the current star formation models are discussed (ABRIDGED).
description: 19 pages, 8 eps figs.,uses aaspp4; accepted by the ApJ
Φυσικές Καταστροφές: Σχεδιασμός Ετοιμότητας για Άτομα με Αναπηρίες
Creators: name: Καραμάνου, Ασπασία
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111703 Care for Disabled
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 40604 Natural Hazards
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Τα τελευταία χρόνια ένα ευρύ φάσμα φυσικών καταστροφών έχει γίνει μια καλά τεκμηριωμένη και απτή πραγματικότητα με τραγικές επιπτώσεις. Και ενώ υπάρχει μια πλούσια βιβλιογραφία σε σχέση με την ετοιμότητα έκτακτης ανάγκης, η αντίστοιχη σε σχέση με τα άτομα με αναπηρίες, είναι εξαιρετικά περιορισμένη. Η εργασία αυτή διερευνά τις προκλήσεις που αντιμετωπίζουν τα άτομα με αναπηρίες κατά τη διάρκεια μιας καταστροφής και εξετάζονται στρατηγικές που δύναται να αποδειχθούν αποτελεσματικές για μια κοινωνία χωρίς αποκλεισμούς.
Yingshou duofu 膺受多福 Q00431_01_C
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Projective Quasiparticle Interference of a Single Scatterer to Analyze the Electronic Band Structure of ZrSiS
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenhao
name: Bu, Kunliang
name: Ai, Fangzhou
name: Wu, Zongxiu
name: Fei, Ying
name: Zheng, Yuan
name: Du, Jianhua
name: Fang, Minghu
name: Yin, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasiparticle interference (QPI) of the electronic states has been widely applied in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to analyze the electronic band structure of materials. Single-defect induced QPI reveals defect-dependent interaction between a single atomic defect and electronic states, which deserves special attention. Due to the weak signal of single-defect-induced QPI, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is relatively low in a standard two-dimensional QPI measurement. In this paper, we introduce a projective quasiparticle interference (PQPI) method, in which a one-dimensional measurement is taken along high-symmetry directions centered on a specified defect. We apply the PQPI method to a topological nodal-line semimetal ZrSiS. We focus on two special types of atomic defects that scatter the surface and bulk electronic bands. With enhanced SNR in PQPI, the energy dispersions are clearly resolved along high symmetry directions. We discuss the defect-dependent scattering of bulk bands with the non-symmorphic symmetry-enforced selection rules. Furthermore, an energy shift of the surface floating band is observed and a new branch of energy dispersion (q6) is resolved. This PQPI method can be applied to other complex materials to explore defect-dependent interactions in the future.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, supplementary 3 pages, 2 figures
The Influence of Supershells and Galactic Outflows on the Escape of Ionizing Radiation from Dwarf Starburst Galaxies
Creators: name: Fujita, Akimi
name: Martin, Crystal
name: Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark
name: Abel, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the escape of Lyman continuum radiation from the disks of dwarf starburst galaxies, with and without supershells, by solving the radiation transfer problem of stellar radiation through them. We model disks with Md=10^8-10Msun, with exponential surface density profiles as a function of redshift, and model the of repeated supernova explosions driving supershells out of the disks, using the hydrodynamic simulation code, ZEUS-3D. The amount of star formation is assumed proportional to mass above some density threshold. We vary the threshold to explore the range of star formation efficiencies, f*=0.006, 0.06, and 0.6. We find that the interstellar gas swept up in dense supershells can effectively trap the ionizing photons, before the supershells blow out of the disks. The blow-outs then create galactic outflows, chimneys which allow the photons to escape directly to the intergalactic medium. Our results are consistent with escape fractions of less than 0.1 measured in local dwarf starburst galaxies, because they are likely observed while the starbursts are young, before blow-out. We suggest that high-redshift dwarf starburst galaxies may make a substantial contribution to the UV background radiation with total escape fractions >0.2, as expected if star formation efficiencies >0.06.
description: Accepted by Astrophysical Journal, 20 pages, 14 figures
title: Holocene internal shortening within the northwest Sub-Himalaya
title: Out-of-sequence faulting of the Jwalamukhi Thrust, India
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Dey, Saptarshi
name: Thiede, Rasmus C.
name: Schildgen, Taylor F.
name: Wittmann, Hella
name: Bookhagen, Bodo
name: Scherler, Dirk
name: Strecker, Manfred R.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie

description: The southernmost thrust of the Himalayan orogenic wedge that separates the foreland from the orogen, the Main Frontal Thrust, is thought to accommodate most of the ongoing crustal shortening in the Sub-Himalaya. Steepened longitudinal river profile segments, terrace offsets, and back-tilted fluvial terraces within the Kangra reentrant of the NW Sub-Himalaya suggest Holocene activity of the Jwalamukhi Thrust (JMT) and other thrust faults that may be associated with strain partitioning along the toe of the Himalayan wedge. To assess the shortening accommodated by the JMT, we combine morphometric terrain analyses with in situ 10Be-based surface-exposure dating of the deformed terraces. Incision into upper Pleistocene sediments within the Kangra Basin created two late Pleistocene terrace levels (T1 and T2). Subsequent early Holocene aggradation shortly before ~10 ka was followed by episodic reincision, which created four cut-and-fill terrace levels, the oldest of which (T3) was formed at 10.1 ± 0.9 ka. A vertical offset of 44 ± 5 m of terrace T3 across the JMT indicates a shortening rate of 5.6 ± 0.8 to 7.5 ± 1.1 mm a−1 over the last ~10 ka. This result suggests that thrusting along the JMT accommodates 40–60% of the total Sub-Himalayan shortening in the Kangra reentrant over the Holocene. We speculate that this out-of-sequence shortening may have been triggered or at least enhanced by late Pleistocene and Holocene erosion of sediments from the Kangra Basin.
D7.2 Intermediate report on dissemination activities
Creators: name: Kocet, Aleksandra
name: Copot, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The main objective of the ENVISION project is to fulfil the need for continuous and systematic monitoring of agricultural land and hence shift the focus from fragmented monitoring limited to specific fields and dates to territory-wide and all-year-round monitoring. This deliverable presents the review of the situation of dissemination and communication actions after the 18 months of ENVISION project implementation following the plan of activities as described in deliverable D7.1 Dissemination and Communication plan (M4). The plan was the basis of widespread dissemination of the overall work and results of the project, during implementation, but also beyond the project’s end. Based on the objectives of the strategy, the defined dissemination activities were aimed at enhancing public awareness and ensuring the involvement of targeted stakeholders in order to raise awareness of the objectives, activities and outcomes of the project. Described dissemination and communication activities will be analysed in this deliverable.
Bibliometric Analysis of 3D Print in Education
Creators: name: Mastrisiswadi, Hasan
name: Wibowo, Astrid Wahyu Adventri
name: Ismianti, Ismianti
name: Husaini, Rohmat
name: Kasih, Puji Handayani
name: Rahmawati, Keny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This material has been presented on 3rd International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology 2024 October 23 - 24, 2024.