cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive metabolic profiling of Parkinson’s disease by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Shao, Yaping
name: Li, Tianbai
name: Liu, Zheyi
name: Wang, Xiaolin
name: Xu, Xiaojiao
name: Li, Song
name: Xu, Guowang
name: Le, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Concentrations of the stable isotope labeled internal standards in methanol. Table S2. Statistical results of FFAs in blank and analytical samples. Table S3. Statistical results of differential metabolites between male and female in HC group. Table S4. Differential metabolites accountable for the discrimination between drug-naïve PD patients and controls. Table S5. Associations between the differential metabolites and disease severity. Table S6. Associations between the differential metabolites and duration time. Table S7. Associations between the differential metabolites and age. Table S8. Statistical results of differential metabolites in PD compared with both HC and NDC groups in cohort 3. Table S9. Statistical results of the six selected differential metabolites in treated-epilepsy patients and HC. Table S10. Parameters of the binary logistic regression model in cohort 1. Table S11. Parameters of the binary logistic regression model in cohort 2. Table S12. Parameters of the binary logistic regression model in cohort 3 (PD vs. HC + NDC). Table S13. Parameters of the binary logistic regression model in cohort 3 (PD vs. HC). Figure S1. Robust assessment of the analytical method across three independent cohorts. Figure S2. PCA analysis of the metabolic profiles in male and female of drug-naïve PD and HC. Figure S3. Permutation test (999 times) of the PLS-DA models. Figure S4. Pathway analysis of the differential metabolites in drug-naïve PD compared with HC. Figure S5. The ROC curves of the metabolite panel to discriminate PD from control groups across different cohorts based on the regression equation developed in cohort 1.
EVALUATING THE POTENTIAL OF OZONE MICROBUBBLES FOR INACTIVATION OF TULANE VIRUS, A HUMAN NOROVIRUS SURROGATE
Creators: name: guan, bozhong
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Microbubbles are small gas-filled bubbles with diameters ranging from 50 to 1 μm, and less than 200 nm are called nanobubbles. Their small sizes and large specific surface area result in a high gas dissolution rate and long lifetime in liquid. Ozone is a strong oxidant that destroys microorganisms and only produces oxygen as the final by-product in fresh water. However, due to the poor stability of aqueous ozone, critical gas waste happens during treatments which leads to a high economic loss. Microbubbles have shown promising enhancement of ozone treatment. In previous studies, ozone microbubbles exhibited excellent efficacy in the removal of organic contaminants and inactivation of microorganisms including bacteria, spores, and fungi, but few articles discuss the virus inactivation of ozone microbubbles treatment. Human noroviruses (NoVs) are the primary cause of foodborne illnesses in the US, and the development of effective inactivation methods is crucial. Because of the absence of suitable in vitro cultivation methods for NoVs and the constraints of the available infectivity models for these viruses, most of the studies about inactivation use surrogate viruses that are similar to NoVs in genetics and structure. Tulane virus is a NoV surrogate that can identify the same putative co-factor. This study focuses on the influence of treatment time, disinfectant air exposure, and the presence of organic contaminants on the inactivation efficacy of ozone microbubbles or millimeter bubbles. The results demonstrate that more than one log10 reduction was produced when the Tulane virus was exposed to ozone millimeter bubbles and ozone microbubbles for a short period of time, even in the presence of high organic load (FBS), and the protective effect of the organic load was shown when the disinfectant induced volume increased. The findings indicate that conducting further research on ozone microbubbles in aqueous applications in food-related applications is useful.
Diagnostic Feature Detection and Sequential Eyewitness Lineups
Creators: name: Hoover, Jerome D.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Prior work has demonstrated that the sequential presentation of lineup members in eyewitness lineups can result in undesirable position effects. For example, some studies have shown that placing the suspect in later positions increases discriminability. However, the evidence for this late-position discriminability advantage is mixed and the processes by which the discriminability increase occurs are unclear. However, one theory in particular, diagnostic feature detection theory (DFDT) explicitly predicts a late-position discriminability increase.  According to DFDT, because shared features across lineup members cannot be used as reliable recognition cues to guide identification, discounting these features from consideration improves recognition. In sequential lineups, when the suspect is in a later position, witnesses are exposed to more of these shared features and are expected to benefit from discounting.  By contrast, when the suspect is in an earlier position, witnesses are exposed to fewer shared features, and hence do not have the same advantage under the assumptions of the DFDT framework.  One reason for the mixed evidence across the literature might be due to variation in suspect-filler similarity relationship between lineup members across studies, which we expected would moderate late-position memory effects.  With the above in mind, the primary goals of the present work were: (1) testing for position effects at different levels of suspect-filler (SF) similarity, which might help elucidate conflicting evidence from prior work, and (2) testing DFDT mechanisms by simultaneously manipulating both innocent-suspect-perpetrator (IS-P) similarity and SF similarity.  We found no evidence for late-position increases in discriminability as predicted by DFDT; however, participants were more conservative in later positions, especially when SF similarity was low.  Discriminability was most strongly influenced by IS-P similarity, and was maximized when both SF and IS-P similarity was low.  Implications for theories of eyewitness memory, practical implications for policy recommendations, and future directions are discussed.
Collaborative Storytelling in The Parable Task: The Dramaturg as Game Designer in Pervasive Performance
Creators: name: Hornak, Percival
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Proceeding from a framing of theater as collaborative storytelling, I argue for defining role-playing games as a kind of performance and for their value in structuring experiential and participatory theater. Building on the impulse at the heart of experiential and immersive theater to place the audience within the world of the performance and center their experience, I explore what it means for theater artists to cede control over how audiences make meaning of their work in favor of letting narrative emerge from the participation of the audience during the performance event. I propose a framework called pervasive performance that merges theatrical frames and methods with pervasive gaming, which expands the magic circle of play and blurs the distinction between the game and everyday life. This union of ideas puts audience members in contact with one another and allows them to be playful and co-author the overall performance experience. Further, the blurring of the performance and everyday life transforms audience members’ relationship to the real world and gives them space to imagine and experiment with other worlds and ways of being in them. I devised an alternate reality game (ARG) at UMass Amherst in May 2023, and in my thesis I analyze this project and the process of creating it as a case study in pervasive performance.
Neue Funde endneolithischer Keramik mit sog. „Mattenrauhung“ vom Veitsberg bei Ravensburg, Oberschwaben
Creators: name: Rademacher, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 12 (1987): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Additional file 1 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PubMed search strategy; sample search
title: Γενικό σχήμα παρουσίασης του ελληνικού τουριστικού φαινομένου καιανάλυση τουριστικών μεγεθών με μεθόδους στατιστικής και ανάλυσης δεδομένων
Creators: name: Θλιβίτου Ελένη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1989

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Πρόβλεψη της πτώχευσης των επιχειρήσεων με τη θεωρία των ασαφών συνόλων
Creators: name: Αναγνωστοπούλου Θεοδώρα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1994

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Representations of C*-dynamical systems implemented by Cuntz families
Creators: name: Kakariadis, Evgenios T. A.
name: Peters, Justin R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L07, 47L25, 47L55, 47L65

description: Given a dynamical system $(A,\al)$ where $A$ is a unital $\ca$-algebra and $\al$ is a (possibly non-unital) *-endomorphism of $A$, we examine families $(π,\{T_i\})$ such that $π$ is a representation of $A$, $\{T_i\}$ is a Toeplitz-Cuntz family and a covariance relation holds. We compute a variety of non-selfadjoint operator algebras that depend on the choice of the covariance relation, along with the smallest $\ca$-algebra they generate, namely the $\ca$-envelope. We then relate each occurrence of the $\ca$-envelope to (a full corner of) an appropriate twisted crossed product. We provide a counterexample to show the extent of this variety. In the context of $\ca$-algebras, these results can be interpreted as analogues of Stacey's famous result, for non-automorphic systems and $n>1$. Our study involves also the one variable generalized crossed products of Stacey and Exel. In particular, we refine a result that appears in the pioneering paper of Exel on (what is now known as) Exel systems.
description: 29 pages; changes in subsection 1.2; close to publication
Production and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies to Xenopus Proteins
Creators: name: Horr, Brett A
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Monoclonal antibodies are powerful and versatile tools that enable the study of proteins in diverse contexts. They are often utilized to assist with identification of subcellular localization and characterization of the function of target proteins of interest. However, because there can be considerable sequence diversity between orthologous proteins in Xenopus and mammals, antibodies produced against mouse or human proteins often do not recognize Xenopus counterparts. To address this issue, we refined existing mouse monoclonal antibody production protocols to generate antibodies against Xenopus proteins of interest. Here, we describe several approaches for the generation of useful mouse anti-Xenopus antibodies to multiple Xenopus proteins and their validation in various experimental approaches. These novel antibodies are now available to the research community through the Developmental Study Hybridoma Bank (DSHB).
DEP Bulletin:Volume 35 Issue 21
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2011

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Investigating Diterpene Biosynthesis in Medicago Truncatula
Creators: name: Hwang, Sungwoo
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Terpenes are secondary metabolites produced by plants and they have promising roles in plant defense and pharmaceuticals. They are synthesized by terpene synthases and these enzymes are part of a complex plant metabolic pathway. Diterpene biosynthesis requires co-expression of class II and class I diterpene synthases (diTPSs) to convert geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP), the common precursor, into a C20 intermediate substrate. These substrates then use cytochrome p450s (CYPs) as their final steps to form diterpene scaffolds. CYPs are monooxygenases that change the redox status of their substrates into final diterpene products. Medicago truncatula was used as my model organism to investigate how legumes synthesize these secondary metabolites to contribute to crop defense improvement in the future. Seven diTPSs - MtTPS17, MtTPS18, MtTPS19, MtTPS37, MtTPS38, MtTPS39, and MtTPS40 - in M. truncatula have been identified. MtTPS38 was found to produce ent-CPP and MtTPS37 used ent-CPP to yield ent-kaurene. Combinatorial expression showed that MtTPS38 and MtTPS37 react together to produce ent-kaurene, a precursor for an important plant hormone gibberellin (GA). CYPs have also been discovered to be clustered around MtTPS19, suggesting the possibility of MtTPS19 utilizing these CYPs for downstream reactions.
A new synthesis of matter and gravity: A nongravitating scalar field
Creators: name: Cho, Inyong
name: Kim, Hyeong-Chan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new manifestation of the nonlinearity of the gravity-matter interactions. We show explicitly that there exists a nongravitating dynamical scalar-field solution in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. This kind of solution has not been found in previous literatures based on general relativity, or other modified-gravity theories. The nongravitating solution obtained in this work is unstable to perturbations.
description: 6pages, 2 figures,title changed, add comments on general gravity theories
Optimizing Channel Formation in PEG Maleimide Hydrogels
Creators: name: Kannadasan, Bakthavachalam
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Blood vessels including the arteries, veins, and capillaries are a critical and indispensable component of various organisms. Some studies estimate that if all the blood vessels present in our body are arranged in line, they would amount to a total length of approximately 60,000 miles. This distance is enough to circle the world two and a half times! In addition to being all pervasive, blood vessels perform certain key functions such as delivery of oxygen and nutrients to various tissues in the body. They also assist in the spread of diseases such as cancer. Therefore, it is important to study vessels from the point of view of tissue engineering applications.
In this study, I have adapted the design of an open-source 3D printed device to create channels in Poly (ethylene glycol) Maleimide (PEG-Mal) hydrogels using the subtractive technique. The PEG-Mal hydrogels can be formed in various formulations to mimic the biophysical and biochemical properties of various tissues such as bone marrow, brain, and lung. These channels created within hydrogels can be easily perfused with physiologically relevant flow rates found in blood vessels and capillaries. Additionally, I have also optimized the hydrogel formulations to improve channel reproducibility. It was found that the number of arms of PEG-Mal contributed the most to channel reproducibility with higher success rates of channel formation in 8-arm gels when compared to 4-arm gels. Therefore, this project delineates the formation of simple in vitro channels in hydrogels which combines properties of the tissue specific extracellular matrix with hemodynamics. It is expected that such a system will find potential use in various tissue engineering and disease modeling studies.
Creation of excitations from a uniform impurity motion in the condensate
Creators: name: Suzuki, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a phenomenon of creation of excitations in the homogenous Bose-Einstein condensate due to an impurity moving with a constant velocity. A simple model is considered to take into account dynamical effects due to motions of the impurity. Based on this model, we show that there can be a finite amount of excitations created even if velocity of the impurity is below Landau's critical velocity. We also show that the total number of excitations scales differently for large time across the speed of sound. Thus, our result dictates the critical behavior across Landau's one and validates Landau's institution to the problem. We discuss how Landau's critical velocity emerges and its validity within our model.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Consumer Acceptance of Florida Oranges With and Without Color Added
Creators: name: Havas, Nick
name: Van Dress, Michael G.
name: Linstrom, Harold R.
name: Kartolos, Pauline
name: Havas, Nick
name: Van Dress, Michael G.
name: Linstrom, Harold R.
name: Kartolos, Pauline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1962
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report: This report compares sales of Florida oranges with color added and those in their natural state, and also examines consumer attitudes toward these two products. The economic implications of offering consumers natural-color Florida oranges only are appraised. The study is part of a broad program of research to provide information for marketing groups and farmers, and to evaluate merchandising programs designed to expand the demand for agricultural products and increase marketing efficiency. The objectives of this research were to: (1) Determine comparative consumer acceptance of color-added and natural-color Florida oranges as reflected by sales under normal retail operating conditions; (2) weigh the opinions of homemakers who had purchased either color-added or natural-color oranges; and (3) explore possible limitations of the market for Florida oranges if they are offered to consumers in natural color only.
Capitalismo agrário e movimentos campesinos no Paraguai
Creators: name: Albertin de Moraes, Isaías
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Economic history
Economic geography
Economic development policy
Latin and South American history

description: O artigo busca analisar, por meio de levantamento bibliográfico e documental, o desenvolvimento do capitalismo rural e os movimentos sociais campesinos no Paraguai. Primeiramente, a pesquisa procura abordar a matriz empresarial-monopolista-agroexportadora de ocupação e de exploração da terra no Paraguai, com a significativa influência de ruralistas brasileiros, em detrimento da matriz familiar-cooperativista-alimentícia. Na segunda parte, empenha-se em apresentar os principais movimentos sociais campesinos do país, seus embates e meios de atuação. Por fim, demonstra a importância destes últimos para a democratização da terra, a soberania e a segurança alimentar paraguaia.
title: Δοκιμαστική μελέτη σκοπιμότητας για την ανάπτυξη αιολικού συστήματος με το πρόγραμμα "AIOLOS"V2.2
Creators: name: Σκέντζου Βασιλική
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1992

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 5 of A global analysis of CNVs in Chinese indigenous fine-wool sheep populations using whole-genome resequencing
Creators: name: Yuan, Chao
name: Lu, Zengkui
name: Guo, Tingting
name: Yue, Yaojing
name: Wang, Xijun
name: Wang, Tianxiang
name: Zhang, Yajun
name: Hou, Fujun
name: Niu, Chune
name: Sun, Xiaopin
name: Zhao, Hongchang
name: Zhu, Shaohua
name: Liu, Jianbin
name: Yang, Bohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1. Venn diagram of CNVR numbers in four different fine-wool sheep groups.
title: Αξιολόγηση αλγορίθμων διαφορικής προσαρμοστικής βελτιστοποίησης σε συστήματα ελέγχου μεγάλης κλίμακας
Creators: name: Βιττώριας Μιχαήλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Ανάπτυξη δειγματοληπτικού σχεδίου κατά την εφαρμογή συστήματος HACCP σε βιομηχανία τροφίμων
Creators: name: Καλονάκη Ελισάβετ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Surface energies of AlN allotropes from first principles
Creators: name: Holec, David
name: Mayrhofer, Paul H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter we present first principle calculation of surface energies of rock-salt (B1), zinc-blende (B3), and wurtzite (B4) AlN allotropes. Out of several low-index facets, the highest energies are obtained for mono-atomic surfaces (i.e. only by either Al or N atoms): $γ_{\{111\}}^{\rm B1}=410\uu{meV/Å}^2$, $γ_{\{100\}}^{\rm B3}=346\uu{meV/Å}^2$, $γ_{\{111\}}^{\rm B3}=360\uu{meV/Å}^2$, and $γ_{\{0001\}}^{\rm B4}=365\uu{meV/Å}^2$. The difference between Al- and N-terminated surfaces in these cases is less then $20\uu{meV/Å}^2$. The stoichiometric facets have energies lower by $100\uu{meV/Å}^2$ or more. The obtained trends could be rationalised by a simple nearest-neighbour broken-bond model.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
title: A new index to quantify the extremeness of precipitation across scales
Creators: name: Voit, Paul
name: Heistermann, Maik
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Potsdam
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 910 Geografie, Reisen

description: Quantifying the extremeness of heavy precipitation allows for the comparison of events. Conventional quantitative indices, however, typically neglect the spatial extent or the duration, while both are important to understand potential impacts. In 2014, the weather extremity index (WEI) was suggested to quantify the extremeness of an event and to identify the spatial and temporal scale at which the event was most extreme. However, the WEI does not account for the fact that one event can be extreme at various spatial and temporal scales. To better understand and detect the compound nature of precipitation events, we suggest complementing the original WEI with a “cross-scale weather extremity index” (xWEI), which integrates extremeness over relevant scales instead of determining its maximum. Based on a set of 101 extreme precipitation events in Germany, we outline and demonstrate the computation of both WEI and xWEI. We find that the choice of the index can lead to considerable differences in the assessment of past events but that the most extreme events are ranked consistently, independently of the index. Even then, the xWEI can reveal cross-scale properties which would otherwise remain hidden. This also applies to the disastrous event from July 2021, which clearly outranks all other analyzed events with regard to both WEI and xWEI. While demonstrating the added value of xWEI, we also identify various methodological challenges along the required computational workflow: these include the parameter estimation for the extreme value distributions, the definition of maximum spatial extent and temporal duration, and the weighting of extremeness at different scales. These challenges, however, also represent opportunities to adjust the retrieval of WEI and xWEI to specific user requirements and application scenarios.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1283
Analysis of the time-energy entanglement of down-converted photon pairs by correlated single photon interference
Creators: name: Ren, Changliang
name: Hofmann, Holger F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time-energy entanglement of down-converted photon pairs is particularly difficult to characterize because direct measurements of photon arrival times are limited by the temporal resolution of photon detection. Here, we explore an alternative possibility of characterizing the temporal coherence of two-photon wavefunctions using single photon interference with weak coherent light. Specifically, this method makes use of the fact that down-conversion generates a coherent superposition of vacuum and two-photon states, so that the coincidence count rates for photon pairs after interference with weak coherent light are given by a superposition of the two-photon wavefunction from the down-conversion with the product wavefunction defined by the weak coherent references. By observing the frequency dependent interference pattern, it is possible to reconstruct the amplitudes and the phases of the two-photon wavefunction within the bandwidth of the reference pulses used in the single photon interferences. The correlated single photon interferences therefore provide a direct map of the entangled two-photon wavefunction generated in the down-conversion process.
Additional file 2 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Domains of integration; summary table
title: Μελέτη και ανάπτυξη νέου προϊόντος ενίσχυσης ήχου κινητού τηλεφώνου
Creators: name: Αγγελιδάκη Ιωάννα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Humanismus und Nationalgefühl/Nationalismus im Ersten Weltkrieg. Ein Diskurs, exemplarisch dargestellt an Hand von Beiträgen aus der Zeitschrift „Das humanistische Gymnasium“ 1914-1917
Creators: name: Zieske, Lothar
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 1 (2014): Forum Classicum
The Near-Synonymous Classifiers in Mandarin Chinese: Etymology, Modern Usage, And Possible Problems in L2 Classroom
Creators: name: Kavokina, Irina
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

Many Chinese classifiers are nearly synonymic – they can be used with the same head nouns without changing the meaning of the sentence, in other words, such classifiers can be used interchangeably or almost interchangeably. This poses a challenge for Chinese language learners, especially those who lack such a grammatical category in their own native language. Another complication arises from the ambiguous English translations of many classifiers.
In this paper we investigate the collocation behavior of near-synonymous Chinese classifiers, focusing on their semantic nuances and interchangeability. Analyzing 6 pairs of classifiers — 栋 and 幢, 匹 and 头, 批 and 派, 颗 and 粒, 辆 and 台, and 根 and 支— drawn from the HSK exam glossary, the dataset for this study encompasses 1200 samples (100 per each variable) and 416 distinct head nouns.
Through a corpus-based approach we analyze collocation behavior of each classifier on its own and as a part of the pair. The results showcase that not all pairs exhibit complete interchangeability. The collocation behavior of 批 and 派 differ significantly, where 批 primarily quantifies batches with a 'first' connotation, while 派 is used more in artistic expressions. The interchangeability of 栋 and 幢 varies with context. 幢 emerges as the least fre¬¬quent morpheme in the corpus, emphasizing its specific contextual usage. While both are used in address lines, 栋 predominantly quantifies standalone buildings, whereas 幢 is more aligned with larger architectural complexes. The analysis of 匹 and 头 highlights their distinctiveness, with 匹 counting horses and wolves and 头 being more versatile with various animals. 颗 and 粒 appear partially interchangeable, particularly with 珠-related head nouns and items associated with plants, fruits, and trees. The research also underscores that 辆 is primarily linked to car-related nouns, while 台 is used more versatile as a classifier for machines and electronic devices, including computers, printers, phones, cameras. 根 and 支 only overlap in the head noun 笔, and their roles diverge, with 根 being a versatile classifier and 支 also appearing as part of medical terms.
Additional file 6 of A global analysis of CNVs in Chinese indigenous fine-wool sheep populations using whole-genome resequencing
Creators: name: Yuan, Chao
name: Lu, Zengkui
name: Guo, Tingting
name: Yue, Yaojing
name: Wang, Xijun
name: Wang, Tianxiang
name: Zhang, Yajun
name: Hou, Fujun
name: Niu, Chune
name: Sun, Xiaopin
name: Zhao, Hongchang
name: Zhu, Shaohua
name: Liu, Jianbin
name: Yang, Bohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S2. CNVRs length for 27 chromosomes across four different fine-wool sheep groups.
The Quantum Mechanical Arrows of Time
Creators: name: Hartle, James B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The familiar textbook quantum mechanics of laboratory measurements incorporates a quantum mechanical arrow of time --- the direction in time in which state vector reduction operates. This arrow is usually assumed to coincide with the direction of the thermodynamic arrow of the quasiclassical realm of everyday experience. But in the more general context of cosmology we seek an explanation of all observed arrows, and the relations between them, in terms of the conditions that specify our particular universe. This paper investigates quantum mechanical and thermodynamic arrows in a time-neutral formulation of quantum mechanics for a number of model cosmologies in fixed background spacetimes. We find that a general universe may not have well defined arrows of either kind. When arrows are emergent they need not point in the same direction over the whole of spacetime. Rather they may be local, pointing in different directions in different spacetime regions. Local arrows can therefore be consistent with global time symmetry.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, revtex4, typos corrected
Additional file 3 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. RoB Assessment for individual outcomes and health-economic studies; 1. PIP, 2. Number of medications, 3. HRQoL, 4. ADRs, 5. Mortality, 6. CHEC list for health-economic studies
title: Αναδιάρθωση των αποθηκευτικών χώρων του Ο.Τ.Ε. μέσω εφαρμογής Logistics
Creators: name: Ασημινάκης Μιχαήλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
A Multi-Regional Assessment of Eastern Whip-poor-will (Antrostomus vociferus) Occupancy in Managed and Unmanaged Forests Using Autonomous Recording Units
Creators: name: Larkin, Jeffery T.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

State and federal agencies spend considerable time and resources to enhance and create habitat for wildlife. Understanding how target and non-target species respond to these efforts can help direct the allocation of limited conservation resources. However, monitoring species response to habitat management comes with several logistical challenges that are exacerbated as the area of geographic focus increases. I used autonomous recording units (ARUs) to mitigate these challenges when assessing Eastern Whip-poor-will (Antrostomus vociferus) response to forest management. I deployed 1,265 ARUs across managed and unmanaged public and private forests from western North Carolina to southern Maine. I then applied a machine learned classifier to all recordings to create whip-poor-will daily detection histories for each survey location. I used detection data and generalized linear models to examine regional, landscape, and site factors that influenced whip-poor-will occurrence. Whip-poor-wills were detected at 399 (35%) survey locations. At the regional scale, occupancy decreased with latitude and elevation. At the landscape scale, occupancy was negatively associated with the amount of impervious cover within 500m, and was positively associated with the amount of oak forest and evergreen forest cover within 1,750m. Additionally, whip-poor-will occupancy exhibited a quadratic relationship with the amount of shrub/scrub cover within 1,500m. At the site-level, occupancy was negatively associated with increased basal area and exhibited a quadratic relationship with woody stem density. Whip-poor-will populations can benefit from the implementation of forestry practices that create and sustain early successional forests within forested landscapes, especially those dominated by oak forest types. The use of ARUs helped overcome several challenges associated with intensive broad-scale monitoring efforts for a species with a limited survey window, but also presented new challenges associated with data management, storage, and analyses.
Palabras para formar a un hijo: socialización entre los féénemɨnaa del Medio Caquetá
Creators: name: Carrillo, Cárdenas
name: Osorio, Venegas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Muinane
Féénemɨnaa
Etnografía

description: Esta investigación versa sobre el proceso de socialización y crianza de los indígenas féénemɨnaa, más conocidos como muinane, de la región del Medio Caquetá en la comunidad de Chukikɨ. Analizamos el papel que ha tenido el encuentro con la sociedad occidental a lo largo de la historia con el fin dilucidar los cambios que ésta ha suscitado. Describimos así una serie de prácticas y discursos que perviven en la memoria de las personas y que se constituyen como mandatos del abuelo de tabaco para que la humanidad viva de manera adecuada. En ese sentido indagamos por la manera en que las personas incorporan y transmiten estas prácticas y discursos en su vida cotidiana, especialmente en el proceso de socialización fundamentado en las prácticas de crianza y los cuidados recibidos por los parientes. Resaltamos así el papel de los bailes tradicionales y del calendario ecológico a la hora de ordenar dicho conocimiento en términos temporales y cosmológicos. Argumentamos así que las concepciones en torno a la crianza y la gestación y cuidado de la vida están presentes no solo a nivel de la relación entre padres e hijos, sino también en la relación entre la chagrera con su chagra, el mambeador con su cultivo de coca y tabaco, entre dueños de baile e invitados, o entre pensador y humanidad.
100 anos da revolução russa: ensinamentos da atuação dos anarquistas
Creators: name: Albertin de Moraes, Isaías
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Political theory and political philosophy
Social and political philosophy
Political science not elsewhere classified

description: O presente artigo procura apresentar, nos 100 anos de comemoração da Revolução Russa, uma análise histórica da participação anarquista nos processos pré-revolução e durante os anos de Comunismo de Guerra. Em um segundo momento, a pesquisa busca descrever o principal movimento anarquista durante a Revolução Russa, ou seja, a atuação de Nestor Ivánovitch Makhno e seu Exército Negro na Ucrânia.
"Should they be Allowed to Stay?": The Consequences of Essentializing the "American = white" Stereotype in white and Latino Americans
Creators: name: Legaspi, Jordan
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

People often express essentialist beliefs about race and nationality, viewing each as causally powerful and stable over time. However, do essentialist intuitions apply across intersectional categories? Here, across White-non-Latine (n = 197), White-Latine (n = 202) and non-White-Latine (n = 151) Americans, we find that essentialist beliefs about nationality differ based on participant race-ethnicity and the skin-color of the target American. In White-Latines and non-Latines, both white-skinned and brown-skinned targets’ “Americanness” were essentialized above chance, but white-skinned targets were essentialized at higher rates. However, non-White-Latines essentialized Americanness similarly in both white and brown-skinned targets. Further, only participants who essentialized Americanness in white-skinned, but not brown-skinned, Americans expressed greater warmth toward White immigrants over Latine immigrants. Those who essentialized Americanness equally in white- and brown-skinned targets showed no difference in warmth. These findings illustrate the importance of investigating cognitive precursors to prejudice through an intersectional perspective in ethnically diverse samples.
Coupled valence and spin state transition in (Pr0.7Sm0.3)0.7Ca0.3CoO3
Creators: name: Guillou, F.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Hu, Z.
name: Kuo, C. Y.
name: Chin, Y. Y.
name: Lin, H. J.
name: Chen, C. T.
name: Tanaka, A.
name: Tjeng, L. H.
name: Hardy, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupled valence and spin state transition (VSST) taking place in (Pr0.7Sm0.3)0.7Ca0.3CoO3 was investigated by soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) experiments carried out at the Pr-M4,5, Co-L2,3, and O-1s edges. This VSST is found to be composed of a sharp Pr/Co valence and Co spin state transition centered at T*=89.3 K, followed by a smoother Co spin-state evolution at higher temperatures. At T < T*, we found that the praseodymium displays a mixed valence Pr3+/Pr4+ with about 0.13 Pr4+/f.u., while all the Co3+ is in the low-spin (LS) state. At T around T*, the sharp valence transition converts all the Pr4+ to Pr3+ with a corresponding Co3+ to Co4+ compensation. This is accompanied by an equally sharp spin state transition of the Co3+ from the low to an incoherent mixture of low and high spin (HS) states. An involvement of the intermediate spin (IS) state can be discarded for the Co3+. While above T* and at high temperatures the system shares rather similar properties as Sr-doped LaCoO3, at low temperatures it behaves much more like EuCoO3 with its highly stable LS configuration for the Co3+. Apparently, the mechanism responsible for the formation of Pr4+ at low temperatures also helps to stabilize the Co3+ in the LS configuration despite the presence of Co4+ ions. We also found out that that the Co4+ is in an IS state over the entire temperature range investigated in this study (10-290 K). The presence of Co3+ HS and Co4+ IS at elevated temperatures facilitates the conductivity of the material.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, Accepted in PRB
Additional file 4 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Medication related problems; summary of studies which evaluated PIP
title: Υπολογιστικές μεθοδολογίες αναγνώρισης προτύπων για την ανάπτυξη μοντέλων πιστωτικής διαβάθμισης
Creators: name: Παπαδομανωλάκης Εμμανουήλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 5 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Difference in number of medications; summary of studies that evaluated number of medications
Equilateral sets in uniformly smooth Banach spaces
Creators: name: Freeman, D.
name: Odell, E.
name: Sari, B.
name: Schlumprecht, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20, 46B04

description: Let $X$ be an infinite dimensional uniformly smooth Banach space. We prove that $X$ contains an infinite equilateral set. That is, there exists a constant $λ>0$ and an infinite sequence $(x_i)_{i=1}^\infty\subset X$ such that $\|x_i-x_j\|=λ$ for all $i\neq j$.
description: 11 pages
O municipalismo libertário e a Revolução Rojava
Creators: name: Albertin de Moraes, Isaías
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social theory
Social policy

description: A pesquisa buscou apresentar a Revolução de Rojava, sua organização e sua estrutura ideológica-poltica, influenciada pela teoria do Municipalismo Libertário. Para atingir esse objetivo, o artigo procurou realizar um resgate histórico do povo curdo, sua luta por autonomia e o protagonismo do Parti Karkerani Kurdistan- PKK (Partido dos Trabalhadores do Curdistão) e de seu aliado sírio o Partiya YekÃ®tiya Demokrat -PYD (Partido de União Democrática). Â Além de apresentar os principais conceitos do Municipalismo Libertário de Murray Bookchin e como ele vem sendo implantado em Rojava.
LogBase: A Scalable Log-structured Database System in the Cloud
Creators: name: Vo, Hoang Tam
name: Wang, Sheng
name: Agrawal, Divyakant
name: Chen, Gang
name: Ooi, Beng Chin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Numerous applications such as financial transactions (e.g., stock trading) are write-heavy in nature. The shift from reads to writes in web applications has also been accelerating in recent years. Write-ahead-logging is a common approach for providing recovery capability while improving performance in most storage systems. However, the separation of log and application data incurs write overheads observed in write-heavy environments and hence adversely affects the write throughput and recovery time in the system. In this paper, we introduce LogBase - a scalable log-structured database system that adopts log-only storage for removing the write bottleneck and supporting fast system recovery. LogBase is designed to be dynamically deployed on commodity clusters to take advantage of elastic scaling property of cloud environments. LogBase provides in-memory multiversion indexes for supporting efficient access to data maintained in the log. LogBase also supports transactions that bundle read and write operations spanning across multiple records. We implemented the proposed system and compared it with HBase and a disk-based log-structured record-oriented system modeled after RAMCloud. The experimental results show that LogBase is able to provide sustained write throughput, efficient data access out of the cache, and effective system recovery.
description: VLDB2012
title: Συμβολή στη μελέτη της επίδρασης του ακτινικού διακένου σε αξονικούς συμπιεστές
Creators: name: Χατζηβασίλογλου Ευθυμία
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 6 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. HRQoL; summary of studies that evaluated HRQoL using SF36 and EQ5D
Polarization in microlensing towards the Galactic bulge
Creators: name: Ingrosso, G.
name: Novati, S. Calchi
name: De Paolis, F.
name: Jetzer, Ph.
name: Nucita, A. A.
name: Strafella, F.
name: Zakharov, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational microlensing, when finite size source effects are relevant, provides an unique tool for the study of source star stellar atmospheres through an enhancement of a characteristic polarization signal. This is due to the differential magnification induced during the crossing of the source star. In this paper we consider a specific set of reported highly magnified, both single and binary exoplanetary systems, microlensing events towards the Galactic bulge and evaluate the expected polarization signal. To this purpose, we consider several polarization models which apply to different types of source stars: hot, late type main sequence and cool giants. As a result we compute the polarization signal P,which goes up to P=0.04% for late type stars and up to a few percent for cool giants, depending on the underlying physical polarization processes and atmosphere model parameters. Given a I band magnitude at maximum magnification of about 12, and a typical duration of the polarization signal up to 1 day, we conclude that the currently available technology, in particular the polarimeter in FORS2 on the VLT, potentially may allow the detection of such signals. This observational programme may take advantage of the currently available surveys plus follow up strategy already routinely used for microlensing monitoring towards the Galactic bulge (aimed at the detection of exoplanets). In particular, this allows one to predict in advance for which events and at which exact time the observing resources may be focused to make intensive polarization measurements.
description: Accepted for publication on MNRAS, 2012. 13 Pages, 12 Figures and 4 Tables
title: Μια προσέγγιση στον θεσμό της εκτίμησης περιβαλλοντικών επιπτώσεων για έργα που επηρεάζουν το παράκτιο και θαλάσσιο περιβάλλον
Creators: name: Μπιτχαβά Αμαλία Β.
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2003

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Ανάλυση ποσοτικών και ποιοτικών παραμέτρων της έρευνας για την βιοποικιλότητα των υδατικών οικοσυστημάτων
Creators: name: Μουστάκας Αριστείδης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2003

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 7 of The effectiveness and cost of integrating pharmacists within general practice to optimize prescribing and health outcomes in primary care patients with polypharmacy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Croke, Aisling
name: Cardwell, Karen
name: Clyne, Barbara
name: Moriarty, Frank
name: McCullagh, Laura
name: Smith, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Change in reported ADEs; summary of studies that evaluated ADEs