cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anomaly-induced sound absorption in Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Antebi, Ohad
name: Pesin, D. A.
name: Andreev, A. V.
name: Ilan, Roni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a semiclassical theory of sound absorption in Weyl semimetals in magnetic fields. We focus on the contribution to the absorption that stems from the existence of Berry monopoles in the band structure of such materials, or, equivalently, due to the chiral anomaly and chiral magnetic effect. Sound absorption is shown to come primarily from the motion of Weyl nodes in energy space, associated with the propagation of a sound wave. We argue that acoustic magneto-chiral dichroism, which occurs when absorption of sound is different for opposite propagation directions, and for opposite directions of the magnetic field, can be a definitive probe of band topology. The part of the monopole-related sound magnetoabsorption that is even in the magnetic field is negative in time-reversal Weyl materials. The difference in the sign of the effect as compared to the positive anomaly-related transport magnetoconductance stems from the existence of valley electrochemical imbalances without magnetic field in the sound propagation problem. In centrosymmetric Weyl semimetals with few Weyl nodes, the magneto-absorption is negative at low frequencies, but can change sign with increasing frequency.
description: added references and clarifications
A non self-referential expression of Tsallis' probability distribution function
Creators: name: Wada, T.
name: Scarfone, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The canonical probability distribution function (pdf) obtained by optimizing the Tsallis entropy under the linear mean energy constraint (first formalism) or the escort mean energy constraint (third formalism) suffer self-referentiality. In a recent paper [Phys. Lett. A {\bf335} (2005) 351-362] the authors have shown that the pdfs obtained in the two formalisms are equivalent to the pdf in non self-referential form. Based on this result we derive an alternative expression, which is non self-referential, for the Tsallis distributions in both first and third formalisms.
description: 3 pages
Probing non-affine expansion with light scattering
Creators: name: Mikhailovskaya, Alesya
name: Fade, Julien
name: Crassous, Jérôme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In disordered materials under mechanical stress, the produced deformation can deviate from the affine one already in the elastic regime. The nonaffine contribution was observed and characterized in numerical simulations for various systems. However, low amplitude of nonaffinity and its local character makes the experimental study challenging. We present a novel method on the based on a phase compensation of the wave scattered from a dilated amorphous material using fine wavelength tuning of the optical probe beam. Using a glass frit as a sample, we provide complete reversibility of the material deformation which enables to confirm the occurrence of nonaffinity in the elastic regime. We develop a model for the coupled effect of the thermal expansion/contraction of the material and the dilatation of the incident wavelength which allows us to estimate the magnitude of the nonaffine displacement and the spatial extent of its correlation domain.
Additional file 24 of Pi-starvation induced transcriptional changes in barley revealed by a comprehensive RNA-Seq and degradome analyses
Creators: name: Sega, Pawel
name: Kruszka, Katarzyna
name: Bielewicz, Dawid
name: Karlowski, Wojciech
name: Przemyslaw Nuc
name: Szweykowska-Kulinska, Zofia
name: Pacak, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 24. The t-plots generated by PAREsnip2 software showing the potential mRNA targets for differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) identified in barley roots (low-Pi vs. control).
[Elicitation session in pairs]
Creators: name: Palacio, Philip Tim
name: Prendergast, Eric
name: Stark, Tammy
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cab

description: 6 WAV, 5 TextGrid, and 5 TXT files.
Narrative elicitation (tes_01).
Adposition elicitation (tes_04).
Going over tense and aspect in Garifuna (ehp_tes_02, ehp_tes_03).
Bulk diffusion in a system with site disorder
Creators: name: Quastel, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K37, 60K35, 82C44 (Primary)

description: We consider a system of random walks in a random environment interacting via exclusion. The model is reversible with respect to a family of disordered Bernoulli measures. Assuming some weak mixing conditions, it is shown that, under diffusive scaling, the system has a deterministic hydrodynamic limit which holds for almost every realization of the environment. The limit is a nonlinear diffusion equation with diffusion coefficient given by a variational formula. The model is nongradient and the method used is the ``long jump'' variation of the standard nongradient method, which is a type of renormalization. The proof is valid in all dimensions.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117906000000322 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 26 of Pi-starvation induced transcriptional changes in barley revealed by a comprehensive RNA-Seq and degradome analyses
Creators: name: Sega, Pawel
name: Kruszka, Katarzyna
name: Bielewicz, Dawid
name: Karlowski, Wojciech
name: Przemyslaw Nuc
name: Szweykowska-Kulinska, Zofia
name: Pacak, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 26. The t-plots generated by PAREsnip2 software showing the potential mRNA targets for differentially expressed other sRNAs (DESs) identified in barley roots (low-Pi vs. control).
ECONOMICS AND THE RESUMPTION OF COMMERCIAL WHALING
Creators: name: Conrad, Jon M.
name: Bjorndal, Trond
name: Conrad, Jon M.
name: Bjorndal, Trond
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: economics
subject: whaling
subject: rnlnke abide

description: There is now strong scientific evidence that several species of baleen whale and possibly the sperm whale, have recovered to levels that would support commercial harvest. The stock of fin whales (Balaenoptera physatus) off the eastern coast of Iceland and the minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) in the Northeast Atlantic, off the coast of Japan and in the Southern Ocean are prime candidates for commercial harvest. Should commercial whaling be resumed? If so, what role should economics play in determining the level of harvest and management policies? A bioeconomic model for baleen whales is developed and applied to the stock of minke whales in the Northeast Atlantic. A delay-difference equation is used to model the population dynamics and an exponential production function is estimated relating harvest, to population size and the number of catcher vessels. If whaling is resumed, the optimal stock size and harvest may critically depend on the price-cost ratio and catcher productivity. We identify plausible combinations of price, cost and productivity where whaling is not optimal and the minke whale population in the Northeast Atlantic equilibrates at about 82,000 adult animals. Under a high price-cost ratio and high catcher productivity, the optimal stock ranges from 51,000 to 59,000 whales supporting a harvest of 1,600 to 1,750 by 90 to 115 catchers. The paper examines two economic arguments that might be advanced for prohibition of commercial whaling. The first is utilitarian in nature and the second is based on the extension of rights traditionally reserved for homo sapiens. The paper advocates a tolerant position, where individuals of different countries democratically choose whether they wish to allow or ban whaling and the import of whale products, with the proviso that no stock be threatened with extinction.
The quiet part(s) loud
Creators: name: Franko, Maxwell
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ensemble
Music
Electronics
Electroacoustic
Performance
Pierrot
Composition
Piece
Art

description: Noise is a word in the typical English dictionary with 6 to 7 different definitions: an undesired sound, or one that interferes with hearing, a style of dissonant rock music, the natural or routine sounds of something – a machine maybe, meaningless data occurring alongside desired information, indirect or unofficial comments, and a list of others. Whether it is sound or data, all definitions seem to revolve around the idea of unwanted information. For some time, I could not stop thinking about the machines that surround us in our everyday lives and the information we are susceptible to because of them. I think of cellphones, public transportation, advertisements, YouTube videos, vehicles, and the noise they create; noise on many of the levels mentioned above. Knowing the benefits of these technologies in our lives, I only sought to create a world in which the resulting sound is amplified. "The Quiet Part(s) Loud" is a display of some of these definitions of noise and how they appear in the world today. I'm making no judgement on the technologies themselves; I'm only making the quiet parts loud
ECONOMIC STRATEGIES FOR COEVOLUTION: PARKS, BUFFER ZONES AND BIODIVERSITY
Creators: name: Conrad, Jon M.
name: Conrad, Jon M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The creation of parks and preserves in less developed countries is seen as an important step in preserving biodiversity and genetic information (Dixon and Sherman 1990). The establishment of a park or preserve, however, is often seen as a threat by rural residents if they are denied access to areas where hunting, gathering or small scale agricultural provided them with food, fuel or marketable products. In a series of papers Norgaard (1981, 1984 and 1985) advocates development strategies that promote coevolution of socioeconomic and ecological systems. In this dynamic context, coevolution might be defined by a set of trajectories describing economic welfare and biodiversity that remain within "acceptable" bounds over some future horizon. (1) What are some possible measures for economic welfare and biodiversity? (2) How might one identify the scale and location of hunting, gathering and agricultural activities within a buffer zone to a park or preserve that would qualify as coevolutionary? (3) How might one optimize over the set of coevolutionary strategies? A methodology is proposed to address these questions and to explore the economic incentives that might support a coevolutionary strategy in the buffer zone to a park or preserve.
Classical higher-order topological insulators
Creators: name: Xie, Biye
name: Wang, Hai-Xiao
name: Zhang, Xiujuan
name: Zhan, Peng
name: Jiang, Jian-Hua
name: Lu, Minghui
name: Chen, Yanfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological states nurtures the emergence of devices with unprecedented functions in photonics, plasmonics, acoustics and phononics. As one of the recently discovered members, higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) have been increasingly explored, featuring lower-dimensional topological boundary states, leading to rich mechanisms for topological manipulation, guiding and trapping of classical waves. Here, we provide an overview of current developments of HOTIs in classical waves including basic principles, unique physical properties, various experimental realizations, novel phenomena and potential applications. Based on these discussions, we remark on the trends and challenges in this field and the impacts of higher-order topology on other research fields.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
Fitting the young main-sequence; distances, ages and age spreads
Creators: name: Mayne, N. J.
name: Naylor, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use several main-sequence models to derive distances (and extinctions), with statistically meaningful uncertainties for 11 star-forming-regions and young clusters. The model dependency is shown to be small, allowing us to adopt the distances derived using one model. Using these distances we have revised the age order for some of the clusters of Mayne et al (2007). The new (approximate) nominal ages are: 2 Myrs for NGC6530 and the ONC, 3 Myrs for Lambda Orionis, NGC2264 and Sigma Orionis, 4-5 Myrs for NGC2362, 13 Myrs for h and chi Per, 20 Myrs for NGC1960 and 40 Myrs for NGC2547. In cases of significantly variable extinction we have derived individual extinctions using a revised Q-method (Johnson and Morgan, 1953). These new data show that the largest remaining uncertainty in deriving an age ordering (and necessarily ages) is metallicity. We also discuss the use of a feature we term the R-C gap overlap to provide a diagnostic of isochronal age spreads or varying accretion histories within a given star-formation-region. Finally, recent derivations of the distance to the ONC lie in two groups. Our new more precise distance of 391(+12,-9) pc allows us to decisively reject the further distance, we adopt 400 pc as a convenient value.
description: 20 pages, 9 tables and 28 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS ref:MN-07-1360-MJ.R3
[Elicitation session in pairs]
Creators: name: Palacio, Philip Tim
name: Chen, I-Hsuan
name: Kang, Shinae
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cab

description: 6 WAV, 5 TextGrid, and 6 TXT files.
Imperatives in Garifuna (sak_ihc_01, sak_ihc_03).
Garifuna negations (sak_ihc_04, sak_ihc_06).
Annotated story text [how he got to Berkeley this morning] (sak_ihc_02).
Annotated story text [the celebration of New Years] (sak_ihc_05).
Döpmann, Hans-Dieter: Die Russische Orthodoxe Kirche in Geschichte und Gegenwart
Creators: name: Boeckler, Richard
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 29 Nr. 2 (1980): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 29, Heft 2
Analisis Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Perorangan (UKP) Di Puskesmas Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19: Literature Review
Creators: name: Fauziyah, Havida Aini
name: Dhamanti, Inge
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4409
subject: Social work
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: ABSTRACT:
Background and Objective: The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on health services, where there is a change in providing services to the community in order to avoid Covid-19 transmission in health service facilities. Therefore, this study aims to find out the changes carried out by public health center in providing individual health services, including outpatient, inpatient and delivery, emergency, pharmacy service, laboratory service, referral system, and funeral services. 
Methods: The method used in this study was a literature review. The type of review was narrative review, where the researcher looked for reference sources through policies, laws and regulations, guide book, or technical instructions regarding individual health services in Puskesmas before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. 
Result:The study found some changes carried out including the application of triage/screening for every visitor, the application of physical distancing, changes in service flow, patient seating arrangement, use of transparent screen. Moreover, there was a modification of service schedule, the limitation of dental polyclinic service, and the utilization of information and communication systems in providing health services during the Covid-19 pandemic. 
Conclusion: Changes made by public health centers in the provision of individual health services are part of an effort to prevent and control the spread of Covid-19 infection on health services.
Additional file 28 of Pi-starvation induced transcriptional changes in barley revealed by a comprehensive RNA-Seq and degradome analyses
Creators: name: Sega, Pawel
name: Kruszka, Katarzyna
name: Bielewicz, Dawid
name: Karlowski, Wojciech
name: Przemyslaw Nuc
name: Szweykowska-Kulinska, Zofia
name: Pacak, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 28. miRbase annotation report from CLC Workbench (QIAGEN) analysis of shoot small RNAs.
Kokkinakis, Athenagoras: Gebet und Glaube des Volkes Gottes
Creators: name: Basdekis, Athanasios
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 29 Nr. 2 (1980): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 29, Heft 2
The energy-dependent $π^+ π^+ π^+$ scattering amplitude from QCD
Creators: name: Hansen, Maxwell T.
name: Briceño, Raul A.
name: Edwards, Robert G.
name: Thomas, Christopher E.
name: Wilson, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Focusing on three-pion states with maximal isospin ($π^+π^+π^+$), we present the first non-perturbative determination of an energy-dependent three-hadron scattering amplitude from first-principles QCD. The calculation combines finite-volume three-hadron energies, extracted using numerical lattice QCD, with a relativistic finite-volume formalism, required to interpret the results. To fully implement the latter, we also solve integral equations that relate an intermediate three-body K matrix to the physical three-hadron scattering amplitude. The resulting amplitude shows rich analytic structure and a complicated dependence on the two-pion invariant masses, represented here via Dalitz-like plots of the scattering rate.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, 11 tables, CERN-TH-2020-147, JLAB-THY-20-3242, v2: minor edits, add references, added a curve to Fig. 2; corresponds to version published in PRL
T-homotopy and refinement of observation (IV) : Invariance of the underlying homotopy type
Creators: name: Gaucher, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55U35 ; 55P99 ; 68Q85

description: This series explores a new notion of T-homotopy equivalence of flows. The new definition involves embeddings of finite bounded posets preserving the bottom and the top elements and the associated cofibrations of flows. In this fourth part, it is proved that the generalized T-homotopy equivalences preserve the underlying homotopy type of a flow. The proof is based on Reedy model category techniques.
description: 33 pages ; 2 figures ; see http://nyjm.albany.edu:8000/j/2006/Vol12.htm
Quantum Mathematics in Artificial Intelligence
Creators: name: Widdows, Dominic
name: Kitto, Kirsty
name: Cohen, Trevor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the decade since 2010, successes in artificial intelligence have been at the forefront of computer science and technology, and vector space models have solidified a position at the forefront of artificial intelligence. At the same time, quantum computers have become much more powerful, and announcements of major advances are frequently in the news. The mathematical techniques underlying both these areas have more in common than is sometimes realized. Vector spaces took a position at the axiomatic heart of quantum mechanics in the 1930s, and this adoption was a key motivation for the derivation of logic and probability from the linear geometry of vector spaces. Quantum interactions between particles are modelled using the tensor product, which is also used to express objects and operations in artificial neural networks. This paper describes some of these common mathematical areas, including examples of how they are used in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in automated reasoning and natural language processing (NLP). Techniques discussed include vector spaces, scalar products, subspaces and implication, orthogonal projection and negation, dual vectors, density matrices, positive operators, and tensor products. Application areas include information retrieval, categorization and implication, modelling word-senses and disambiguation, inference in knowledge bases, and semantic composition. Some of these approaches can potentially be implemented on quantum hardware. Many of the practical steps in this implementation are in early stages, and some are already realized. Explaining some of the common mathematical tools can help researchers in both AI and quantum computing further exploit these overlaps, recognizing and exploring new directions along the way.
description: Adding journal reference, recommended by JAIR editors upon publication
title: Inflation targeting: experiences from emerging Southeast Asian countries and policy implications for Vietnam
title: Inflationsausrichtung: Erfahrungen aus aufstrebenden südostasiatischen Ländern und politische Implikationen für Vietnam
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Pham, Quynh Mai
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft
subject: Inflation targeting
subject: Monetary policy
subject: Emerging countries
subject: Southeast Asia
subject: Vietnam
subject: Inflationsziel
subject: Geldpolitik
subject: Schwellenländer
subject: Südostasien

description: The dissertation has provided an in-depth study of "Inflation Targeting" (IT) in emerging and developing countries in Southeast Asia and the issues of applying IT in Vietnam. Remarkably, given the shortcomings of the current monetary policy framework in Vietnam, considering an IT framework becomes essential as it effectively raises monetary authorities’ credibility and improves monetary policy’s efficiency in various emerging and developing countries (e.g., Indonesia, the Philippines, and Thailand). Moreover, even amid significant shocks like the GFC or the COVID-19 pandemic, the IT framework still demonstrates its relevance. This further underscores its potential as a beneficial option for Vietnam’s monetary policy. Adopting IT can address existing limitations and lead to more robust and effective monetary policy management, further boosting macroeconomic performance in Vietnam.
Bayesian Optimization for Radio Resource Management: Open Loop Power Control
Creators: name: Maggi, Lorenzo
name: Rial, Alvaro Valcarce
name: Hoydis, Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide the reader with an accessible yet rigorous introduction to Bayesian optimisation with Gaussian processes (BOGP) for the purpose of solving a wide variety of radio resource management (RRM) problems. We believe that BOGP is a powerful tool that has been somewhat overlooked in RRM research, although it elegantly addresses pressing requirements for fast convergence, safe exploration, and interpretability. BOGP also provides a natural way to exploit prior knowledge during optimization. After explaining the nuts and bolts of BOGP, we delve into more advanced topics, such as the choice of the acquisition function and the optimization of dynamic performance functions. Finally, we put the theory into practice for the RRM problem of uplink open-loop power control (OLPC) in 5G cellular networks, for which BOGP is able to converge to almost optimal solutions in tens of iterations without significant performance drops during exploration.
description: 14 pages
The economic impact of future biological nitrogen fixation technologies
Creators: name: Tauer, Loren W.
name: Tauer, Loren W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: The economic impact of some future biological nitrogen fixation technologies are estimated using AGSIM, a dynamic, partial equilibrium, econometric model of the U.S. agricultural sector. Five separate scenarios were modeled: (1) legumes fix more nitrogen, (2) legumes fix more nitrogen with an increase in legumes yields of 10 percent, (3) nitrogen fertilization requirements on all crops are reduced 50 percent with no yield changes, (4) total elimination of nitrogen fertilization and (5) total elimination of nitrogen fertilization and non-legume yields decrease 10 percent. Results indicate that biological nitrogen fixation technologies have a high value to society. Increasing the efficiency of legumes to fix nitrogen may have an annual benefit of $1,067 million while decreasing nitrogen fertilization by 1,706 thousand tons. Total elimination of nitrogen fertilization of the crops has an annual benefit of $4,484 million.
ย้อนคิดมโนทัศน์ความไม่แน่นอนกับความเสี่ยงในสังคมทันสมัย
Creators: name: ปิ่นแก้ว เหลืองอร่ามศรี
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2564
Subjects: ความไม่แน่นอน
ความเสี่ยง
ญาณวิทยา
สังคมทันสมัย
เทคโนโลยีการปกครอง

description: วารสารธรรมศาสตร์, 40, 3, 1-32
Pseudoscalar Meson Decay Constants and Couplings, the Witten-Veneziano Formula beyond large N_c, and the Topological Susceptibility
Creators: name: Shore, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD formulae for the radiative decays $η,η'\to\c\c$, and the corresponding Dashen--Gell-Mann--Oakes--Renner relations, differ from conventional PCAC results due to the gluonic $U(1)_A$ axial anomaly. This introduces a critical dependence on the gluon topological susceptibility. In this paper, we revisit our earlier theoretical analysis of radiative pseudoscalar decays and the DGMOR relations and extract explicit experimental values for the decay constants. This is our main result. The flavour singlet DGMOR relation is the generalisation of the Witten-Veneziano formula beyond large $N_c$, so we are able to give a quantitative assessment of the realisation of the $1/N_c$ expansion in the $U(1)_A$ sector of QCD. Applications to other aspects of $η'$ physics, including the relation with the first moment sum rule for the polarised photon structure function $g_1^\c$, are highlighted. The $U(1)_A$ Goldberger-Treiman relation is extended to accommodate SU(3) flavour breaking and the implications of a more precise measurement of the $η$ and $η'$-nucleon couplings are discussed. A comparison with the existing literature on pseudoscalar meson decay constants using large-$N_c$ chiral Lagrangians is also made.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures
Effect of the Intrinsic Width on the Piezoelectric Force Microscopy of a Single Ferroelectric Domain Wall
Creators: name: Morozovska, Anna N.
name: Eliseev, Eugene A.
name: Svechnikov, George S.
name: Gopalan, Venkatraman
name: Kalinin, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intrinsic domain wall width is a fundamental parameter that reflects bulk ferroelectric properties and governs the performance of ferroelectric memory devices. We present closed-form analytical expressions for vertical and lateral piezoelectric force microscopy (PFM) profiles for the conical and disc models of the tip, beyond point charge and sphere approximations. The analysis takes into account the finite intrinsic width of the domain wall, and dielectric anisotropy of the material. These analytical expressions provide insight into the mechanisms of PFM image formation and can be used for quantitative analysis of the PFM domain wall profiles. PFM profile of a realistic domain wall is shown to be the convolution of its intrinsic profile and resolution function of PFM.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, 3 Appendices, To be submitted to J. Appl. Phys
ECONOMIC RESEARCH OF INTEREST TO AGRICULTURE, 1966-1969
Creators: name: Fox, Virginia A.
name: Fox, Virginia A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1970
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This bibliography of Giannini Foundation members' publications, Economic Research of Interest to Agriculture was first issued on May 6, 1951, the eighty-first birthday of A.P. Giannini, and included the Giannini Foundation of Agricultural Economics members' works from 1929 through 1950. The first three issues were compiled and edited by the Giannini Foundation's first librarian, Orpha E. Cummings, 1930-1958. The issues that followed were edited by librarians, Mary Lida Eakin, 1958-1967; Virginia A. Fox, 1967-1980; and Grace Dote, 1970-2001.
Additional file 29 of Pi-starvation induced transcriptional changes in barley revealed by a comprehensive RNA-Seq and degradome analyses
Creators: name: Sega, Pawel
name: Kruszka, Katarzyna
name: Bielewicz, Dawid
name: Karlowski, Wojciech
name: Przemyslaw Nuc
name: Szweykowska-Kulinska, Zofia
name: Pacak, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 29. miRbase annotation report from CLC Workbench (QIAGEN) analysis of root small RNAs.
MPEC 2024-T223 : 2024 TQ8
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 TQ8

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Cosmic censorship hypothesis and entropy bound on black holes in a canonical ensemble
Creators: name: Yang, Run-Qiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper argues that the weak cosmic censorship hypothesis implies that the Schwarzschild black hole has maximal entropy in all stationary black holes of fixing temperature, or equivalently, to store a same amount of information the Schwarzschild black hole has highest temperature. It then gives the independent mathematical proofs for 4-dimensional general static black holes and stationary-axisymmetric black holes which have "$t$-$ϕ$" reflection isometry. This result does not only provide a new universal bound between temperature and entropy of black holes but also offers us new evidence to support the weak cosmic censorship hypothesis.
description: 7 pages two-column, 2 figures,published version
ECONOMIC RESEARCH OF INTEREST TO AGRICULTURE, 1985-1987
Creators: name: Dote, Grace
name: Dote, Grace
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This bibliography of Giannini Foundation members' publications, Economic Research of Interest to Agriculture was first issued on May 6, 1951, the eighty-first birthday of A.P. Giannini, and included the Giannini Foundation of Agricultural Economics members' works from 1929 through 1950. The first three issues were compiled and edited by the Giannini Foundation's first librarian, Orpha E. Cummings, 1930-1958. The issues that followed were edited by librarians, Mary Lida Eakin, 1958-1967; Virginia A. Fox, 1967-1980; and Grace Dote, 1970-2001.
Tuning the valence and concentration of europium and luminescence centers in GaN through co-doping and defect association
Creators: name: Hoang, Khang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defect physics of europium (Eu) doped GaN is investigated using first-principles hybrid density-functional defect calculations. This includes the interaction between the rare-earth dopant and native point defects (Ga and N vacancies) and other impurities (O, Si, C, H, and Mg) unintentionally present or intentionally incorporated into the host material. While the trivalent Eu$^{3+}$ ion is often found to be predominant when Eu is incorporated at the Ga site in wurtzite GaN, the divalent Eu$^{2+}$ is also stable and found to be predominant in a small range of Fermi-level values in the band-gap region. The Eu$^{2+}$/Eu$^{3+}$ ratio can be tuned by tuning the position of Fermi level and through defect association. We find co-doping with oxygen can facilitate the incorporation of Eu into the lattice. The unassociated Eu$_{\rm Ga}$ is an electrically and optically active defect center and its behavior is profoundly impacted by local defect--defect interaction. Defect complexes such as Eu$_{\rm Ga}$-O$_{\rm N}$, Eu$_{\rm Ga}$-Si$_{\rm Ga}$, Eu$_{\rm Ga}$-H$_i$, Eu$_{\rm Ga}$-Mg$_{\rm Ga}$, and Eu$_{\rm Ga}$-O$_{\rm N}$-Mg$_{\rm Ga}$ can efficiently act as deep carrier traps and mediate energy transfer from the host into the Eu$^{3+}$ $4f$-electron core which then leads to sharp red intra-$f$ luminescence. Eu-related defects can also give rise to defect-to-band luminescence. The unassociated Eu$_{\rm Ga}$, for example, is identified as a possible source of the broad blue emission observed in n-type, Eu$^{2+}$-containing GaN. This work calls for a re-assessment of certain assumptions regarding specific defect configurations previously made for Eu-doped GaN and further investigation into the origin of the photoluminescence hysteresis observed in (Eu,Mg)-doped samples.
description: 18 pages, 16 figures, 1 table; Supplemental Material is incorporated as Appendices
วิกฤตโรคระบาดกับความท้าทายการบริหารจัดการแรงงานต่างด้าวในสังคมไทย: กรณีศึกษาโรคระบาดโควิด19 จังหวัดสมุทรสาคร
Creators: name: ชวัลรัตน์ ทิพย์สวรรค์
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2564
Subjects: การบริหารจัดการแรงงานต่างด้าว
โรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019

description: วารสารธรรมศาสตร์, 40, 3, 33-48
Absolute Whitehead torsion
Creators: name: Korzeniewski, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57Q10

description: We refine the Whitehead torsion of a chain equivalence of finite chain complexes in an additive category $\bA$ from an element of $\widetilde{K}^{iso}_1(\bA)$ to an element of the absolute group $K_1^{iso}(\bA)$. We apply this invariant to symmetric Poincaré complexes and identify it in terms of more traditional invariants. In the companion paper [1] (joint with Ian Hambleton and Andrew Ranicki) this new invariant is applied to obtain the multiplicativity of the signature of fibre bundles mod 4.
description: To appear in the MPI preprint series
title: Einstein in der Schule – Teil 1 – Unterrichtskonzepte zur allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie
title: Einstein at School - Part 1
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Carmesin, Hans-Otto
Publisher: name: Friedrich Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: allgemeine Relativitätstheorie
subject: Didaktik
subject: Unterrichtsversuch
subject: 530

description: Die allgemeine Relativitätstheorie, ART, ist grundlegend für das Denken in Raum und Zeit und daher für viele Schüler*innen interessant. Hier zeige ich, wie Lernende ein Astrofoto aufnehmen, daran die relativistische Lichtablenkung messen und, ausgehend von ihren Basiskonzepten, wesentliche Konzepte der ART entwickeln. Dazu berichte ich über Erfahrungen in den Klassenstufen 5-12. Auch präsentiere ich Material, das für den Unterricht in Astronomie, Physik und Mathematik geeignet ist.
Reviving Purpose Limitation and Data Minimisation in Data-Driven Systems
Creators: name: Biega, Asia J.
name: Finck, Michèle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper determines whether the two core data protection principles of data minimisation and purpose limitation can be meaningfully implemented in data-driven systems. While contemporary data processing practices appear to stand at odds with these principles, we demonstrate that systems could technically use much less data than they currently do. This observation is a starting point for our detailed techno-legal analysis uncovering obstacles that stand in the way of meaningful implementation and compliance as well as exemplifying unexpected trade-offs which emerge where data protection law is applied in practice. Our analysis seeks to inform debates about the impact of data protection on the development of artificial intelligence in the European Union, offering practical action points for data controllers, regulators, and researchers.
description: In Technology and Regulation (2021): https://doi.org/10.26116/techreg.2021.004
ECONOMIC RESEARCH OF INTEREST TO AGRICULTURE, 1957-1959
Creators: name: Eakin, Mary Lida
name: Eakin, Mary Lida
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This bibliography of Giannini Foundation members' publications, Economic Research of Interest to Agriculture was first issued on May 6, 1951, the eighty-first birthday of A.P. Giannini, and included the Giannini Foundation of Agricultural Economics members' works from 1929 through 1950. The first three issues were compiled and edited by the Giannini Foundation's first librarian, Orpha E. Cummings, 1930-1958. The issues that followed were edited by librarians, Mary Lida Eakin, 1958-1967; Virginia A. Fox, 1967-1980; and Grace Dote, 1970-2001.
Application of Stanford Watershed Model Concepts to Predict Flood Peaks for Small Drainage Areas
Creators: name: Clarke, K. D.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: This report embodies two principal objectives: 1) updating rainfall intensity-duration curves for the hydraulic design of culverts and 2) adaptation of the Stanford Watershed Model concept to small drainage basins in Kentucky. The first objective is familiar -- the curves presently being used for the rational method of design were established from an earlier Department study made by E. M. West and W. H. Sammons, issued in July, 1955 (Report No. 2, "A Study of Runoff from Small Drainage Areas and the Openings in Attendant Drainage Structures"), and were based on rainfall records then available through 1951. The second objective is somewhat more ambitious and more complex; in its most practical sense, it involves an attempt to equate total rainfall to total runoff and losses throughout a span of years; the losses are then accounted for as evaporation, infiltration, etc. Ideally, all of the significant hydrological parameters may be deduced; then through direct measurements of some essential input descriptors and indirect estimates of others, the water-balance concept may be applied to other basins.
THE ROLE OF FINE ART STUDENTS IN EDUCATION
Creators: name: Sarsenova, Gulnur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: It is known that in the education system of Uzbekistan, they perform the task of forming visual arts in the education of children, making them reflect their artistic image and other heroes, fairy tales, things they see in nature and realities. In addition, the wide development of the imagination of a child engaged in visual arts can be expected from such people in society. In the following article, we will consider how important the role of fine art is in the formation of such individuals.
Additional file 2 of Pi-starvation induced transcriptional changes in barley revealed by a comprehensive RNA-Seq and degradome analyses
Creators: name: Sega, Pawel
name: Kruszka, Katarzyna
name: Bielewicz, Dawid
name: Karlowski, Wojciech
name: Przemyslaw Nuc
name: Szweykowska-Kulinska, Zofia
name: Pacak, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Characteristic of reads obtained from small RNA deep sequencing.
ความเครียดจากการใช้เทคโนโลยีในการจัดการเรียนการสอนออนไลน์ของอาจารย์มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสงขลาในช่วงการระบาดของโรคโควิด-19: การตรวจสอบตัวแปรทำนายและผลลัพธ์
Creators: name: เปรมภาว์ ด้วงทอง
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2564
Subjects: ความเครียดจากการใช้เทคโนโลยี
การจัดการเรียนการสอนออนไลน์
ความเหนื่อยล้าทางอารมณ์
ทัศนคติที่มีต่อเทคโนโลยีในการจัดการเรียนการสอน

description: วารสารธรรมศาสตร์, 40, 3, 49-73
ECONOMIC RESEARCH OF INTEREST TO AGRICULTURE, 1963-1965
Creators: name: Eakin, Mary Lida
name: Eakin, Mary Lida
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1966
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This bibliography of Giannini Foundation members' publications, Economic Research of Interest to Agriculture was first issued on May 6, 1951, the eighty-first birthday of A.P. Giannini, and included the Giannini Foundation of Agricultural Economics members' works from 1929 through 1950. The first three issues were compiled and edited by the Giannini Foundation's first librarian, Orpha E. Cummings, 1930-1958. The issues that followed were edited by librarians, Mary Lida Eakin, 1958-1967; Virginia A. Fox, 1967-1980; and Grace Dote, 1970-2001.
Summary of Pavement Surface Texture Measurement Methods
Creators: name: Rose, Jerry G.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: This tabular summary represents an expanded version of a draft prepared under the direction of Prof. Bob M. Gallaway of Texas A & M University. The table was compiled from a literature survey conducted during spring 1970. A survey of all states and agencies engaged in quantitative measurements of surface texture would be helpful for updating and finalizing the table. In the meantime, any comments or suggestions concerning any of the tabular entries or other methods of surface texture measurement should be addressed to Dr. J. G. Rose, Research Engineer, Division of Research, Kentucky Department of Highways, 533 South Limestone, Lexington, Kentucky 40508.
TIKUVCHILIK SOHASIDA IPLAR BILAN ISHLASH TEXNOLOGIYASI
Creators: name: Umaraliyeva Mamura Maxamataminovna Maxsus fan o`qituvchisi
name: Xamraboyeva Maftuna Murodjonovna Tikuvchilik ta'limi ustasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqola tіkuvchіlіk texnologіyasіda muhіm bo`lgan іplar bіkrlіgіnіng muhokamasіga bag`іshlanadі.

Kalіt so‘zlar: eshіsh koeffіtsіentі, bіr davrlі va ko‘p davrlі ko‘rsatkіchlar, yarіm davrlі, bіkrlіk ko‘rsatkіchlarі
Influence of Recreational Areas on the Functional Service of Highways
Creators: name: Pigman, Jerry G.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: Development of outdoor recreational facilities in Kentucky has generally been in predominately rural areas. Access to these areas from the primary highway network is often provided by existing low-standard local roads. The recreational travel demand often exceeds the design volumes of these local roads or the volumes that can be accommodated at reasonable levels of service. Such travel demand also constitutes a significant portion of the total demand on the rural primary network, particularly during the peak weekend periods.  Many large reservoirs in Kentucky have generated extensive developments of recreational facilities in the surrounding areas. Highways which have been displaced by reservoir developments are usually relocated and built to the same standards as the original facilities. Such practices and policies, which are followed by many city, state, and federal agencies, neglect the certain increase in demand for recreational activity and ignore the impact of recreational areas on the functional services to be provided.  The purpose of this study was to investigate the nature of travel demand to outdoor recreational facilities in Kentucky and to develop a model for predicting this demand for use in plannng and design of recreational and other routes and in evaluating the traffic-service impacts of proposed new recreational facilities.
Aggregate Shape and Skid Resistance
Creators: name: Rose, Jerry G.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: This report concerns further efforts toward the measurement and analysis of the relative influence of aggregate shape on pavement skid resistance. A simple test method for determining aggregate shape in a meaningful way with respect to skid resistance is included. Proposed specifications for skid-resistant, sand-asphalt surface and skid-resistant, Class I, Type A, Modified, bituminous concrete surface containing lightweight aggregate are introduced.
Saskatchewan Wheat Pool
Creators: name: Painter, Marvin J.
name: Painter, Marvin J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Publicly traded co-operative
subject: Business strategy
subject: Financial distress

description: In 1996, Saskatchewan Wheat Pool embarked on a strategy for growth and diversification by significantly expanding its asset base. This expansion brought with it many new costs, especially new fixed costs such as interest and depreciation. They failed to achieve the new revenues needed to support the higher fixed costs and consequently, found themselves in financial distress. In 2000, Mayo Schmidt was brought in as CEO to turn the company back to profitability. His strategy was to sell off all non-core assets and focus on the core businesses that built the company; grain handling and supplying farm inputs. 2004 would be a crucial year for Saskatchewan Wheat Pool.
Identification of Niche Market for Hanwoo Beef: Understanding Korean Consumer Preference for Beef using Market Segment Analysis
Creators: name: Kim, Renee B.
name: Boyd, Milton S.
name: Kim, Renee B.
name: Boyd, Milton S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Beef branding
subject: Market segment analysis
subject: Korean beef market

description: Korean Hanwoo beef producers are interested in improving the image of Hanwoo beef for Korean consumers, as the Korean beef market is becoming increasingly open to international competition. This study examines the consumer profile and positioning for the Hanwoo beef product in South Korea. A survey of 480 consumers is conducted to analyze preferences for 33 attributes of beef purchasing decisions. Factor analysis was used to determine factors that are important in beef purchasing decisions, and cluster analysis was used to identify a niche market for branded Hanwoo beef. Factor analysis results indicated that effective labeling and quality assurance of Hanwoo products, the meat quality, price and branding are important to the positioning and marketing of the Hanwoo beef product. Consumers with medium to high income, married and aged between 30 to 39 years, and those that appreciate Hanwoo quality but do not trust the current labeling system are most likely to purchase branded Hanwoo beef and represent a potential niche market, according to cluster analysis results.