cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Exotic pets in Ireland: 1. Prevalence of ownership and access to veterinary services
Creators: name: Goins, Matt
name: Hanlon, Alison J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Exotic pet owners survey
Moina macrocopa, s.lat.
Creators: name: CHATTERJEE, TAPAS
name: KOTOV, ALEXEY A.
name: DAMME, KAY VAN
name: CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A.
name: PADHYE, SAMEER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Moinidae
Moina
Moina macrocopa

description: (47) Moina macrocopa (Straus, 1820) s.lat.
 Indian records. Delhi — Brehm (1963); Kerala — Subhash Babu & Nayar (2004); Maharashtra —Michael & Sharma B.K. (1988), Vanjare et al. (2010), Koli & Muley (2012); Rajasthan —(1971); Michael & Sharma B.K. (1988), Sharma V. et al. (2008, 2012); Tamil Nadu — Brehm (1936), Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2002, 2009), Kudari et al. (2005); General record— Fernando & Kanduru (1984), Sharma B.K. & Michael (1987), Murugan et al. (1998); Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003).
 Remarks. Valid species described from Europe (Straus 1819 –1820). Moina easu Brehm, 1936 and Moina ganapati Brehm, 1963 are junior synonyms of Moina macrocopa (see Goulden 1968).
Biology of this species was carried by Kour (2012a, b)
 Distribution. Palaearctic (Smirnov 1976). Its presence in southern India (e.g., Kerala) should be checked in detail.
description: Published as part of CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 3667 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3667.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5266205
Excitonic Photoluminescence properties of nanocrystalline GaSb and Ga0.62In0.38Sb embedded in silica films
Creators: name: Liu, Fa-Min
name: Wang, Tian-Min
name: Zhang, Li-De
name: Li, Guo-Hua
name: Han, He-Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The GaSb and Ga0.62In0.38Sb nanocrystals were embedded in the SiO2 films by radio-frequency magnetron co-sputtering and were grown on GaSb and Si substrates at different temperatures. We present results on the 10K excitonic photoluminescence (PL) properties of nanocrystalline GaSb and Ga0.62In0.38Sb as a function of their size. The measurements show that the PL of the GaSb and Ga0.62In0.38Sb nanocrystallites follows the quantum confinement model very closely. By using deconvolution of PL spectra, origins of structures in photoluminescence were identified.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures Submitted to Journal of Luminescence
Moinodaphnia macleayi
Creators: name: CHATTERJEE, TAPAS
name: KOTOV, ALEXEY A.
name: DAMME, KAY VAN
name: CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A.
name: PADHYE, SAMEER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Moinidae
Moinodaphnia
Moinodaphnia macleayi

description: (51) Moinodaphnia macleayi (King, 1853)
 Indian records. Andaman & Nicobar Islands — Venkataraman (1991b, 1995a, 2000a); Andhra Pradesh — Siddiqi & Chandrasekhar (1993), Chandrasekhar (1995, 2004a); Assam —Sharma S. (2008b), Sharma B.K. & Sharma S. (2008a, b); Bihar —Sharma B.K. & Sharma S. (2001); Goa— Rane (2008); Jammu & Kashmir— Ahangar et al. (2012b); Karnataka — Patil & Gouder (1988); Kerala — Subhash Babu & Thomas (2007); Maharashtra —Patil G.P. et al. (2008), Kedar et al. (2008); Meghalaya —Hatter et al. (2004), Sharma S. (2010a), Sharma B.K. & Sharma S. (2011); Rajasthan — Venkataraman (1988); South India — Brehm (1953); Tamil Nadu — Balamurugan et al. (1999), Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2002, 2009); Tripura — Venkataraman & Das (2000); West Bengal —Michael & Sharma B.K. (1988), Sharma B.K. (1978), Sinha & Khan (2000), Venkataraman et al. (2000), Venkataraman & Das (2001), Khan (2003), Chandrasekar (2004b), Ganesan & Khan (2008), Chattopadhyay & Barik (2009), Mandal & Mukherjee (2011). General record— Fernando & Kanduru (1984), Sharma B.K. & Michael (1987), Murugan et al. (1998), Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003).
 Remarks. A valid circumtropical taxon, needs to be revised.
 Distribution. Circumtropical (Goulden 1968; Smirnov 1976).
description: Published as part of CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 3667 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3667.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5266205
Additional file 1 of Argatroban versus heparin in patients without heparin-induced thrombocytopenia during venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a propensity-score matched study
Creators: name: Fisser, Christoph
name: Winkler, Maren
name: Malfertheiner, Maximilian V.
name: Philipp, Alois
name: Foltan, Maik
name: Lunz, Dirk
name: Zeman, Florian
name: Maier, Lars S.
name: Lubnow, Matthias
name: Müller, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary information on the methods, anticoagulation strategy and further results.
Improved Constraints on Sterile Neutrinos in the MeV to GeV Mass Range
Creators: name: Bryman, D. A.
name: Shrock, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Improved upper bounds are presented on the coupling $|U_{e4}|^2$ of an electron to a sterile neutrino $ν_4$ from analyses of data on nuclear and particle decays, including superallowed nuclear beta decays, the ratios $R^{(π)}_{e/μ}=BR(π^+ \to e^+ ν_e)/BR(π^+ \to μ^+ ν_μ)$, $R^{(K)}_{e/μ}$, $R^{(D_s)}_{e/τ}$, and $B^+_{e 2}$ decay, covering the mass range from MeV to GeV.
description: 6 pages, latex, 1 eps file
Towards a Security Baseline for IaaS-Cloud Back-Ends in Industry 4.0
Creators: name: Bauer, Elisabeth
name: Schluga, Oliver
name: Maksuti, Silia
name: Bicaku, Ani
name: Hofbauer, David
name: Ivkic, Igor
name: Tauber, Markus
name: Wöhrer, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The popularity of cloud based Infrastructure-as-a- Service (IaaS) solutions is becoming increasingly popular. However, since IaaS providers and customers interact in a flexible and scalable environment, security remains a serious concern. To handle such security issues, defining a set of security parameters in the service level agreements (SLA) between both, IaaS provider and customer, is of utmost importance. In this paper, the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) guidelines are evaluated to extract a set of security parameters for IaaS. Furthermore, the level of applicability and implementation of this set is used to assess popular industrial and open-source IaaS cloud platforms, respectively VMware and OpenStack. Both platforms provide private clouds, used as backend infrastructures in Industry 4.0 application scenarios. The results serve as initial work to identify a security baseline and research needs for creating secure cloud environments for Industry 4.0.
Additional file 1 of Combining CHA2DS2-VASc score into RCRI for prediction perioperative cardiovascular outcomes in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: a retrospective pilot study
Creators: name: Chu, Song-Yun
name: Li, Pei-Wen
name: Fan, Fang-Fang
name: Han, Xiao-Ning
name: Liu, Lin
name: Wang, Jie
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Ye, Xiao-Jin
name: Ding, Wen-Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Applying the resonant-state expansion to realistic materials with frequency dispersion
Creators: name: Sehmi, Hame
name: Langbein, Wolfgang
name: Muljarov, Egor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dispersive resonant-state expansion, developed for an accurate calculation of the resonant states in open optical systems with frequency dispersion, is applied here to realistic materials, such as metallic nanoparticles and semiconductor microspheres. The material permittivity is determined by fitting the measured indices of refraction and absorption with a generalized Drude-Lorentz model containing a number of poles in the complex frequency plane. Each Drude or Lorentz pole generates an infinite series of resonant states. Furthermore, for small nanoparticles, each of these poles produces a distinct surface plasmon polariton mode. The evolution of these multiple surface modes with increasing radius traces the transition from the electrostatic limit to significant retardation and radiation. Treating the optical phonon range in a semiconductor microsphere, a reststrahlen band separating the resonant states is found. Considering a small energy range around the semiconductor band gap, the transition from absorption to gain is described by inverting the Lorentz pole weight, which results in the formation of lasing resonant states. Interestingly, the series of resonant states converging towards the absorption pole from the lower frequency side reshapes for a gain pole into a clockwise loop approaching the pole from the higher frequency side, being separated from a series spanning from low to high frequencies and containing the lasing modes.
Additional file 4: of A multi-country survey of public support for food policies to promote healthy diets: Findings from the International Food Policy Study
Creators: name: Kwon, Janelle
name: Cameron, Adrian
name: Hammond, David
name: White, Christine
name: Vanderlee, Lana
name: Bhawra, Jasmin
name: Sacks, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S4. Results from logistic regression model for support of food policies among Mexican respondents (nÂ =â 4057) (DOCX 44 kb)
Additional file 1 of Trust in health information sources and its associations with COVID-19 disruptions to social relationships and health services among people living with HIV
Creators: name: Kalichman, Seth C.
name: Shkembi, Bruno
name: Kalichman, Moira O.
name: Eaton, Lisa A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Survey instrument items in the current study
Moina belli Gurney 1904
Creators: name: CHATTERJEE, TAPAS
name: KOTOV, ALEXEY A.
name: DAMME, KAY VAN
name: CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A.
name: PADHYE, SAMEER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Moinidae
Moina
Moina belli

description: (44) Moina belli Gurney, 1904
 Indian records. General record— Fernando & Kanduru (1984).
 Remarks. Valid species described from Republic of South Africa (Gurney 1904). It was found in Central Asia (Smirnov 1976), so its presence in Asian countries could be possible (or closely related species).
description: Published as part of CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 3667 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3667.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5266205
Additional file 3: of A multi-country survey of public support for food policies to promote healthy diets: Findings from the International Food Policy Study
Creators: name: Kwon, Janelle
name: Cameron, Adrian
name: Hammond, David
name: White, Christine
name: Vanderlee, Lana
name: Bhawra, Jasmin
name: Sacks, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Results from logistic regression model for support of food policies among Canadian respondents (nÂ =â 3118) (DOCX 44 kb)
Additional file 2: of A multi-country survey of public support for food policies to promote healthy diets: Findings from the International Food Policy Study
Creators: name: Kwon, Janelle
name: Cameron, Adrian
name: Hammond, David
name: White, Christine
name: Vanderlee, Lana
name: Bhawra, Jasmin
name: Sacks, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Results from logistic regression model for support of food policies among Australian respondents (nÂ =â 3767) (DOCX 45 kb)
Formation of topological defects in gauge field theories
Creators: name: Rajantie, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a symmetry gets spontaneously broken in a phase transition, topological defects are typically formed. The theoretical picture of how this happens in a breakdown of a global symmetry, the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, is well established and has been tested in various condensed matter experiments. However, from the viewpoint of particle physics and cosmology, gauge field theories are more relevant than global theories. In recent years, there have been significant advances in the theory of defect formation in gauge field theories, which make precise predictions possible, and in experimental techniques that can be used to test these predictions in superconductor experiments. This opens up the possibility of carrying out relatively simple and controlled experiments, in which the non-equilibrium phase transition dynamics of gauge field theories can be studied. This will have a significant impact on our understanding of phase transitions in the early universe and in heavy ion collider experiments. In this paper, I review the current status of the theory and the experiments in which it can be tested.
description: Review article, 43 pages, 7 figures. Minor changes, some references added. Final version to appear in IJMPA
On the Cost of Cyber Security in Smart Business
Creators: name: Ivkic, Igor
name: Wolfauer, Stephan
name: Oberhofer, Thomas
name: Tauber, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a world, as complex and constantly changing as ours cloud computing is a driving force for shaping the IT landscape and changing the way we do business. Current trends show a world of people, things and services all digitally interconnected via the Internet of Things (IoT). This applies in particular to an industrial environment where smart devices and intelligent services pave the way for smart factories and smart businesses. This paper investigates in a use case driven study the potential of making use of smart devices to enable direct, automated and voice-controlled smart businesses. Furthermore, the paper presents an initial investigation on methodologies for measuring costs of cyber security controls for cloud services.
Additional file 10 of In silico characterization of putative gene homologues involved in somatic embryogenesis suggests that some conifer species may lack LEC2, one of the key regulators of initiation of the process
Creators: name: Ranade, Sonali Sachin
name: Egertsdotter, Ulrika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10. Alignments of PKL gene.
Gravitational couplings of orientifold planes
Creators: name: Henry-Labordere, P.
name: Julia, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reanalyse the gravitational couplings of the perturbative orientifold planes $Op^-$, $Op^+$ (and D-branes). We first compute their $D_{-1}$ instantonic corrections for $p=3$. Then, by using U-dualities, we obtain the Wess-Zumino terms of orientifolds with RR flux for $p \leq 5$. The expressions for the effective actions can be partially checked via M-theory. We point out a previous oversimplification and we show in fact that the difficulty still stands in the way of the full computation of 7 Brane instanton corrections.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables. 3 references added
Moina weismanni Ishikawa 1896
Creators: name: CHATTERJEE, TAPAS
name: KOTOV, ALEXEY A.
name: DAMME, KAY VAN
name: CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A.
name: PADHYE, SAMEER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Moinidae
Moina
Moina weismanni

description: (50) Moina weismanni Ishikawa, 1896
 Indian records. GujaratGujarat— Brehm (1953); Tamil Nadu —Venkataraman & Krishnaswami (1984c); Venkataraman (1995a, 1999a), Ragunathan & Suresh Kumar (2002, 2009); West Bengal —Venkataraman (1993); General record— Fernando & Kanduru (1984), Sharma B.K. & Michael (1987), Murugan et al. (1998), Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003)
 Remarks. Valid (Goulden 1968; Smirnov 1976). Indian authors made several investigation of the species’ life cycle (Venkataraman 1990a, 1990c).
 Distribution. Tropics and subtropics of Eurasia and Africa (Smirnov 1976; Margaritora et al. 1987), Middle Asia (Mirabdullaev 1992), south of European Russia (Mirabdullaev 1992) and Central Europe (Hudec 1990).
description: Published as part of CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 3667 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3667.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5266205
Fish for Feed vs Fish for Food
Creators: name: Allan, Geoff L.
name: Allan, Geoff L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Aquaculture is the fastest-growing food producing industry sector in the world. Demand for feed ingredients, particularly for preferred protein sources such as fishmeal, fish oil and ‘trash fish’, has also increased, raising questions about sustainability and uses of fish for aquaculture feeds or directly as human food. Approximately 30 million metric tonnes (MMT) of fish from capture fisheries are used each year to produce fishmeal and fish oil. The species used are not usually consumed directly by humans. Production of fishmeal and fish oil has remained relatively static over many years, with the increasing amount going to aquaculture feeds being balanced by reducing amounts going to other animal feeds. Trash fish are generally smaller or lower-value species captured in the wild and are increasingly used to directly feed aquaculture species in Asia. Although there is no reliable estimate of the total amount of trash fish used by aquaculture, the figure is probably >5 MMT y–1. As aquaculture expands, the potential for conflict between uses and users of different fish products is increasing. There is an urgent research priority to identify potential impacts of increasing demand on trash fish for aquaculture on fish resources and to identify practical alternatives. The identification and use of alternative ingredients for aquaculture feeds has been an international research priority for at least 15 y, and significant advances have been made. Fishmeal has been completely replaced in feeds for many species and included at very reduced levels in feeds for many others. These trends need to continue and ongoing research in this field remains a priority. Research to replace fish oil is more difficult, but blends of vegetable oils have been used to successfully reduce reliance on fish oil for a number of species. Coldwater marine algae called thraustochytrids, with very high contents of ‘marine’ fatty acids, may provide an alternative if industrial-scale fermentation can be made cost effective.
Vortex dynamics in two-dimensional systems at high driving forces
Creators: name: Fangohr, Hans
name: Cox, Simon J.
name: de Groot, Peter A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the dynamics of two-dimensional vortex systems at zero temperature. In addition to pinned states and turbulent plastic flow, we find motion of vortices in rough channels along the direction of the driving force. In this decoupled channel regime we demonstrate how topological defects mediate the phase slip of different channels moving with different velocities. We thus provide important confirmation of recent analytical work describing vortex dynamics at high driving forces such as the moving glass theory of Giamarchi and Le Doussal. For the largest driving forces we find that the channels couple and observe elastic motion.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, RevTeX, final version, added Refs [15] and [35]
Dromolaea leucocephala A. E. Brehm
Creators: name: Mary
name: Croy
name: History, Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural
name: At, Central Park West
name: Street, Th
name: York, New
name: Ny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Muscicapidae
Dromolaea
Dromolaea leucocephala

description: Dromolaea leucocephala A.E. Brehm
 Dromolaea leucocephala A.E. Brehm, 1858: 62 (Assuan in Oberegypten).
 Now Oenanthe leucopyga leucopyga (Brehm, 1855). See Hartert, 1918a: 34, and Keith et al., 1992: 503.
SYNTYPES: AMNH 455148 and 455149, adult male and female tied together, collected at Aswân (5 Assuan), 248059N, 328569E (Times Atlas), Egypt, on 21 February 1852, by A.E. Brehm. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: A.E. Brehm based his description on a male and a female collected together on 21 February 1852 at Assuan. Hartert (1918a: 34) listed these two specimens as types (5 syntypes). They are labeled leucocephala in C.L. Brehm’s hand.
description: Published as part of Mary, Croy, History, Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural, At, Central Park West, Street, Th, York, New & Ny, 2005, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 6. Passeriformes: Prunellidae, Turdidae, Orthonychidae, Timaliidae, Paradoxornithidae, Picathartidae, And Polioptilidae, pp. 1-132 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (292) on page 27
Threats to Aquatic Environments: Is Aquaculture a Solution?
Creators: name: Naylor, Rosamond L.
name: Naylor, Rosamond L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Marine ecosystems and fisheries face serious threats from over-fishing, run-off of land-based pollutants, introductions and invasions of exotic species, coastal development and habitat alteration, unintended by-catch, and climate change. Annual global fish catches fluctuate between 80 and 90 million metric tonnes (MMT) and appear to be declining. As a result of limitations on wild capture, aquaculture has emerged as a major player in seafood production and marketing worldwide. During the past decade, global output of farmed finfish and shellfish almost tripled in weight and nearly doubled in value. This paper shows how aquaculture is both a contributing factor and a possible solution to the decline in world fisheries. The threats include overfishing of small pelagic fish (low on the marine food chain) to feed farmed fish, the transmission of diseases from farms to the wild, and genetic changes caused by the escape of farmed fish from netpens. The introduction of offshore aquaculture facilities and genetically modified farmed fish present further risks to wild fish populations. The paper discusses the benefits and risks of aquaculture for marine ecosystems and wild fish supplies, and presents ideas for a more sustainable future for fish production.
Mode I and II Interlaminar Fracture in Laminated Composites: A Size Effect Study
Creators: name: Salviato, Marco
name: Kirane, Kedar
name: Bažant, Zdeněk P.
name: Cusatis, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work investigates the mode I and II interlaminar fracturing behavior of laminated composites and the related size effects. Fracture tests on geometrically scaled Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) and End Notch Flexure (ENF) specimens were conducted to understand the nonlinear effects of the cohesive stresses in the Fracture Process Zone (FPZ). The results show a significant difference between the mode I and mode II fracturing behaviors. It is shown that, while the strength of the DCB specimens scales according to the Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM), this is not the case for the ENF specimens. Small specimens exhibit a pronounced pseudo-ductility with limited size effect and a significant deviation from LEFM, whereas larger specimens behave in a more brittle way, with the size effect on nominal strength closer to that predicted by LEFM. This behavior, due to the significant size of the Fracture Process Zone (FPZ) compared to the specimen size, needs to be taken into serious consideration. It is shown that, for the specimen sizes investigated in this work, neglecting the non-linear effects of the FPZ can lead to an underestimation of the fracture energy by as much as 55%, with an error decreasing for increasing specimen sizes. Both the mode I and II test data can be captured very accurately by Bažant's type II Size Effect Law (SEL).
Moinidae Goulden 1968
Creators: name: CHATTERJEE, TAPAS
name: KOTOV, ALEXEY A.
name: DAMME, KAY VAN
name: CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A.
name: PADHYE, SAMEER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Moinidae

description: Family Moinidae Goulden, 1968   Moina affinis Birge, 1893
 Indian records. Jammu & Kashmir— Akthar (1972), Nath (1994).
 Remarks. Valid species described from USA (Birge 1893). This is a North American species (Smirnov 1976) and its presence in the Oriental zone is dubious.
 Moina banffyi Daday, 1883
 Indian records. Rajasthan — Biswas (1971); General record— Fernando & Kanduru (1984); Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003).
 Remarks. This species was described from Hungary (Daday 1883) and regarded as a junior synonym of M. macrocopa (Straus, 1820) (see Smirnov 1976). “ Moina banffyi ”, recorded from Rajasthan (Biswas 1971), apparently belongs to M. macrocopa (see Michael & Sharma B.K. 1988).
description: Published as part of CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 3667 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3667.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5266205
Additional file 1: of Factors associated with consistent condom use: a cross-sectional survey of two Nigerian universities
Creators: name: Ajayi, Anthony
name: Kafayat Ismail
name: Akpan, Wilson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Demographic and behavioural correlates of consistent condom use. CI-confidence interval (DOCX 17 kb)
Systematic effects induced by Half Wave Plate precession into Cosmic Microwave Background polarization measurements
Creators: name: D'Alessandro, G.
name: Mele, L.
name: Columbro, F.
name: Pagano, L.
name: Piacentini, F.
name: de Bernardis, P.
name: Masi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most accessible method to measure polarization features of the CMB radiation is by means of a Stokes Polarimeter based on the rotation of an Half Wave Plate. The current observational cosmology is starting to be limited by the presence of systematic effects. The Stokes polarimeter with a rotating Half Wave Plate (HWP) has the advantage of mitigating a long list of potential systematics, by modulation of the linearly polarized component of the radiation, but the presence of the rotating HWP can by itself introduce new systematic effects, which must be under control, representing one of the most critical part in the design of a B-Modes experiment. In this paper we present, simulate and analyse the spurious signal arising from the precession of a rotating HWP. We first find an analytical formula for the impact of the systematic effect induced by the HWP precession on the propagating radiation, using the 3D generalization of the Muller formalism. We then perform several numerical simulations, showing the effect induced on the Stokes parameters by this systematic. We also derive and discuss the impact into B-modes measured by a satellite experiment. We find the analytical formula for the Stokes parameters from a Stokes polarimeter where the HWP follows a precessional motion with an angle $θ_0$. We show the result depending on the HWP inertia tensor, spinning speed and on $θ_0$. The result of numerical simulations is reported as a simple timeline of the electric fields. Finally, assuming to observe all the sky with a satellite mission, we analyze the effect on B-modes measurements. The effect is not negligible giving the current B-modes experiments sensitivity, therefore it is a systematic which needs to be carefully considered for future experiments.
description: 18 pages
Assessing Refugees' Integration via Spatio-temporal Similarities of Mobility and Calling Behaviors
Creators: name: Alfeo, Antonio L.
name: Cimino, Mario G. C. A.
name: Lepri, Bruno
name: Pentland, Alex 'Sandy'
name: Vaglini, Gigliola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In Turkey the increasing tension, due to the presence of 3.4 million Syrian refugees, demands the formulation of effective integration policies. Moreover, their design requires tools aimed at understanding the integration of refugees despite the complexity of this phenomenon. In this work, we propose a set of metrics aimed at providing insights and assessing the integration of Syrians refugees, by analyzing a real-world Call Details Records (CDRs) dataset including calls from refugees and locals in Turkey throughout 2017. Specifically, we exploit the similarity between refugees' and locals' spatial and temporal behaviors, in terms of communication and mobility in order to assess integration dynamics. Together with the already known methods for data analysis, we use a novel computational approach to analyze spatiotemporal patterns: Computational Stigmergy, a bio-inspired scalar and temporal aggregation of samples. Computational Stigmergy associates each sample to a virtual pheromone deposit (mark). Marks in spatiotemporal proximity are aggregated into functional structures called trails, which summarize the spatiotemporal patterns in data and allows computing the similarity between different patterns. According to our results, collective mobility and behavioral similarity with locals have great potential as measures of integration, since they are: (i) correlated with the amount of interaction with locals; (ii) an effective proxy for refugee's economic capacity, thus refugee's potential employment; and (iii) able to capture events that may disrupt the integration phenomena, such as social tensions.
description: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8758458
Additional file 1 of Optimizing language for effective communication of gene therapy concepts with hemophilia patients: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Hart, Daniel P.
name: Branchford, Brian R.
name: Hendry, Sarah
name: Ledniczky, Robert
name: Sidonio, Robert F.
name: Négrier, Claude
name: Kim, Michelle
name: Rice, Michelle
name: Minshall, Matthew
name: Arcé, Claire
name: Prince, Steve
name: Kelleher, Maria
name: Lee, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Additional File 1. Baseline language and images describing gene therapy for hemophilia A audiences used in Phase II focus group discussions.
Consumer Response to Controversial Food Technologies and Price: A Neuroeconomic Analysis
Creators: name: McFadden, Brandon R.
name: Lusk, Jayson L.
name: Crespi, John M.
name: Cherry, J. Bradley C.
name: Martin, Laura E.
name: Bruce, Amanda S.
name: McFadden, Brandon R.
name: Lusk, Jayson L.
name: Crespi, John M.
name: Cherry, J. Bradley C.
name: Martin, Laura E.
name: Bruce, Amanda S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Controversial Food Technology
subject: Animal Cloning
subject: Artificial Growth Hormones
subject: Neuroeconomics

description: With new food technologies such as cloning or added artificial growth hormones, consumers face complex and conflicting information related to the quality, safety, nutrition, and ethical outcomes associated with food choices. Economics has partially addressed the challenge of predicting people’s choices and willingness-to-pay for new food technologies by using experimental methods, but thus far has offered little to explain why choices are made. The emerging field of neuroeconomics, which integrates the findings of economics, psychology, and neuroscience, can provide unique insights into consumer preferences. The purpose of this research is to enhance understanding of consumers’ preferences for new food technologies by capitalizing on recent developments in economics and neuroscience. Specifically, this research seeks to determine how the human brain responds to the controversial newer food technologies as compared to standard, “rational” food attributes such as product price.
Additional file 11 of In silico characterization of putative gene homologues involved in somatic embryogenesis suggests that some conifer species may lack LEC2, one of the key regulators of initiation of the process
Creators: name: Ranade, Sonali Sachin
name: Egertsdotter, Ulrika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11. Alignments of VAL gene.
Holopedium gibberum Zaddach 1855, s.lat.
Creators: name: CHATTERJEE, TAPAS
name: KOTOV, ALEXEY A.
name: DAMME, KAY VAN
name: CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A.
name: PADHYE, SAMEER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Holopediidae
Holopedium
Holopedium gibberum

description: (16) Holopedium gibberum Zaddach, 1855 s.lat.
 Indian records. Jammu & Kashmir (Himalayas)— Raina & Vass (1993); Sikkim — Venkataraman et al. (1999); General record— Raghunathan & Suresh Kumar (2003).
 Remarks. Valid species described from Kaliningrad Area, European Russia (Zaddach 1855). Indian populations must be studied in detail for confirmation of their status.
 Distribution. Keeping in mind that in the Americas the genus is represented by a series of species (Rowe et al. 2007), we can assume that H. gibberum s. lat. in Eurasia is probably also complex of cryptic species with unknown areas of distribution. Palaearctic populations need to be revised.
 Holopedium ramasarmii Rao, Naidu & Padmaja, 1998
 Type locality. "freshwaters of Visakhapatnam district ", Andhra Pradesh, India (Rao et al. 1998a).
 Indian records. Andhra Pradesh — Rao et al. (1998a)
 Remarks. Inadequately described taxon. The authors did not make attempts to explain why they decided to create a new taxon. Incerta sedis according to Korovchinsky (2004).
 Order Anomopoda Sars, 1865
description: Published as part of CHATTERJEE, TAPAS, KOTOV, ALEXEY A., DAMME, KAY VAN, CHANDRASEKHAR, S. V. A. & PADHYE, SAMEER, 2013, An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from India, pp. 1-89 in Zootaxa 3667 (1) on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3667.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5266205
Oenanthe leucopyga subsp. aegra Hartert 1913
Creators: name: Mary
name: Croy
name: History, Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural
name: At, Central Park West
name: Street, Th
name: York, New
name: Ny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Oenanthe
Oenanthe leucopyga
Oenanthe leucopyga aegra hartert

description: Oenanthe leucopyga aegra Hartert
 Oenanthe leucopyga aegra Hartert, 1913: 55 (Gara Klima).
 Now Oenanthe leucopyga aegra Hartert, 1913. See Keith et al., 1992: 502.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 583471, adult male, collected at Gara Klima, near Ouargla, 328009N, 058169E (Times Atlas), Algeria, on 10 March 1912, by Ernst Hartert and Carl Hilgert (no. 206). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: The unique field number of the holotype was given in the original description. Hartert (1913: 6) described Gara Klima as a flat­topped mountain some 12 km from Ouargla, with Gara meaning flat­topped hills or mountains that are the remains of higher plateaus (Hartert, 1913: 1). Hartert (1920: 470) spelled this locality ‘‘Jara Krima’’.
The type series of this form, including the holotype, comprised 13 adult males and 7 adult females listed by Hartert, as well as 2 immatures that were collected by Hartert and Hilgert on the same trip. Immatures were routinely omitted by Hartert when listing specimens. There are now 18 paratypes in AMNH, including the two immatures: AMNH 583465–583470 and 583472– 583483.
 Ripley (1964: 130) synonymized aegra with O. l. leucopyga.
description: Published as part of Mary, Croy, History, Bulletin Of The American Museum Of Natural, At, Central Park West, Street, Th, York, New & Ny, 2005, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 6. Passeriformes: Prunellidae, Turdidae, Orthonychidae, Timaliidae, Paradoxornithidae, Picathartidae, And Polioptilidae, pp. 1-132 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (292) on page 27
Additional file 1: of A multi-country survey of public support for food policies to promote healthy diets: Findings from the International Food Policy Study
Creators: name: Kwon, Janelle
name: Cameron, Adrian
name: Hammond, David
name: White, Christine
name: Vanderlee, Lana
name: Bhawra, Jasmin
name: Sacks, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Results from the logistic regression model for support of food policies across the total sample (nÂ =â 19,857) (DOCX 42 kb)
Threats from Illegal Fishing
Creators: name: MacDonald, Ian
name: MacDonald, Ian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Before I start my presentation on the very important subject of illegal fishing, I do want to congratulate Dr Meryl Williams on her appointment to the Chair of the Board of Management of the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research and President of its Policy Advisory Council. I am very pleased to note that for the first time we have in the position someone who does have a very distinguished background in fisheries. I also am delighted to have someone there who lived in the same small country town as I did in Queensland. Fish, fisheries, fisheries management, oceans and seas are particularly important for a country like Australia where our marine jurisdiction is about twice the size of the nation’s landmass. One of the major differences between the Australian fisheries and those of many other counties is that our marine jurisdictions don’t enjoy the same level of productivity as many others around the world, due to the lack of significant upwelling of cold water. Thankfully, however, we do have one of the world’s best fisheries management regimes. Fish is a very important, healthy food throughout the world, and particularly in those parts that are developing or facing severe food deprivation. Forty percent of the world’s population, or about 2.4 billion people, rely on seafood as their primary source of protein. As this conference clearly illustrates, global fish stocks are under threat, and so too is food security for these 2.4 billion people. The threat to the future of fish as food comes from many sources, but one of the most insidious is illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing — IUU fishing — on an industrial scale. This principally occurs on the high seas and in the remoter oceans of the world, where the coastal state simply does not have the resources, the money or the political will to address the problem. In our sphere of influence, however, IUU fishing is being attacked. Our fight against it focuses on marine border incursions.
Additional file 2 of Optimizing language for effective communication of gene therapy concepts with hemophilia patients: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Hart, Daniel P.
name: Branchford, Brian R.
name: Hendry, Sarah
name: Ledniczky, Robert
name: Sidonio, Robert F.
name: Négrier, Claude
name: Kim, Michelle
name: Rice, Michelle
name: Minshall, Matthew
name: Arcé, Claire
name: Prince, Steve
name: Kelleher, Maria
name: Lee, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Additional File 2. Story flow options describing gene therapy for hemophilia A audiences used in Phase III focus group discussions.
Net Taxpayer Cost of WIC Infant Formula
Creators: name: Levedahl, J. William
name: Reed, Albert J.
name: Levedahl, J. William
name: Reed, Albert J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Public Economics
subject: cost containment
subject: infant formula rebates
subject: WIC participant demand
subject: sole-source contracts

description: This paper combines expressions for infant formula retail price flexibilities of the contract brand with respect to the rebate and participant demand presented by Reed and Levedahl (2012)with historical data on rebates and participant demand to calculate how the magnitude of net taxpayer costs has been affected by changes in rebates and participant demand. These results are used to compare the relative impact of these variables on the net cost to taxpayers of WIC infant formula and to evaluate how effective sole-source contracts have been at containing taxpayer costs.
On a mixed problem for the parabolic Lam'e type operator
Creators: name: Puzyrev, R.
name: Shlapunov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K40

description: We consider a boundary value problem for the parabolic Lamé type operator being a linearization of the Navier-Stokes' equations for compressible flow of Newtonian fluids. It consists of recovering a vector-function, satisfying the parabolic Lamé type system in a cylindrical domain, via its values and the values of the boundary stress tensor on a given part of the lateral surface of the cylinder. We prove that the problem is ill-posed in the natural spaces of smooth functions and in the corresponding Hölder spaces; besides, additional initial data do not turn the problem to a well-posed one. Using the Integral Representation's Method we obtain the Uniqueness Theorem and solvability conditions for the problem.
Disease Emergence and Food Security: Global Impact of Pathogens on Sustainable Aquaculture Production
Creators: name: Walker, Peter J.
name: Walker, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Aquaculture is one of the most rapidly developing sectors of global food production, contributing significantly to socio-economic development by providing food security and export earnings from high-value products. The importance of the industry to the expanding world population is underscored by the growing gap between supply and demand for seafood. However, rapid growth in aquaculture has been accompanied by increasing problems with disease, and disease is now seen as a very significant threat to sustainable production and trade. During the past decade, disease has devastated prawn farming in Asia and Latin America, with annual losses of up to US$3 billion. Devastating losses have also hit the salmon farming industries of Europe and North America, the diverse fish farming industries of Japan, Taiwan and China, and shellfish production in Asia and Europe. Disease in aquaculture is the result of ecological disturbances that disrupt the natural balance between pathogens and their host. Farming is often conducted in unnatural habitats which provide opportunities for exposure to new pathogens. Culture conditions may be potentially stressful, causing existing infections to become more severe and precipitate disease outbreaks. Stocking densities are often high, increasing the risk of disease transmission and spread. There is also a growing trade in live aquatic animals, inevitably resulting in trans-boundary spread of disease and subsequent imposition of trade barriers. Solutions to the growing disease menace lie in improved methods for rapid disease diagnosis and pathogen detection, increased regulation of trans-boundary movement of live aquatic animals, closed-cycle breeding and selection for disease resistance, and improved education and training for both health professionals and farmers.