cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic Structure of Stripes in Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Ichioka, Masanori
name: Machida, Kazushige
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Focusing on La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}, we study the stripe structure by the self-consistent mean-field theory of the Hubbard model. By introducing the realistic Fermi surface topology, the SDW-gapped insulator is changed to metallic. The solitonic features of the stripe structure and the contribution of the mid-gap states are presented. We consider the band dispersion, the local density of states, the spectral weight, and the optical conductivity, associated with the solitonic structure. These results may provide important information for the experimental research of the stripe structure, such as the angle-resolved photoemission experiments. The ``Fermi surface'' shape is changed depending on the ratio of the incommensurability delta and the hole density n_h. In real space, only the stripe region is metallic when delta/n_h is large.
description: LaTeX 12 pages (using jpsj macros) with 16 figures
Gnaphosa cumensis Ponomarev 1981
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa cumensis

description: Gnaphosa cf. cumensis Ponomarev, 1981   (Рис. 3)
 МатериаΛ. 1♂, берег оз. Аксуат, 19.05.2014.
 Замечания. По строению паΛьпы самца виΑ похож на G. cumensis и G. stoliczkai O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885. ОΑнако отсутствие в нашем материаΛе самок не позвоΛяет с Αостоверностью Αиагностировать этот виΑ.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Additional file 1 of A method for obtaining field wheat freezing injury phenotype based on RGB camera and software control
Creators: name: Fu, Xiuqing
name: Bai, Yang
name: Zhou, Jing
name: Zhang, Hongwen
name: Xian, Jieyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Key performance parameters of RGB camera. Table S2. Design parameters of wheat field experiment. Table S3. Evaluation of freezing injury degree and analysis of variance of main effect mean of different factors. Table S4. The advantages and disadvantages of this system are compared with other platforms
Analytical Black-Hole Binary Merger Waveforms
Creators: name: McWilliams, Sean T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a highly accurate, fully analytical model for the late inspiral, merger, and ringdown of black-hole binaries with arbitrary mass ratios and spin vectors, including the contributions of harmonics beyond the fundamental mode. This model assumes only that nonlinear effects remain small throughout the entire coalescence, and is developed based on a physical understanding of the dynamics of late stage binary evolution, in particular on the tendency of the dynamical binary spacetime to behave like a linear perturbation of the static merger-remnant spacetime, even at times before the merger has occurred. We demonstrate that our model agrees with the most accurate numerical relativity results to within their own uncertainties throughout the merger-ringdown phase, and it does so for example cases spanning the full range of binary parameter space that is currently testable with numerical relativity. Furthermore, our model maintains accuracy back to the innermost stable circular orbit of the merger-remnant spacetime over much of the relevant parameter space, greatly decreasing the need to introduce phenomenological degrees of freedom to describe the late inspiral.
description: Replaced with version accepted to PRL. Includes Supplementary Material with additional content, in particular an illustration of the physical merger model, that was requested by the referees
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00148
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00148, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Guericke
title: Forschen, vernetzen, anwenden : das Forschungsjournal der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Graubaum, Kathrein
name: Kampe, Heike
name: Seidenfaden, Uwe
name: Vorwerk, Katharina
Publisher: name: Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
Year: 2015

description: Guericke, 2015
First lattice evidence for a non-trivial renormalization of the Higgs condensate
Creators: name: Cea, P.
name: Consoli, M.
name: Cosmai, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General arguments related to ``triviality'' predict that, in the broken phase of $(λΦ^4)_4$ theory, the condensate $$ re-scales by a factor $Z_ϕ$ different from the conventional wavefunction-renormalization factor, $Z_{prop}$. Using a lattice simulation in the Ising limit we measure $Z_ϕ=m^2 χ$ from the physical mass and susceptibility and $Z_{prop}$ from the residue of the shifted-field propagator. We find that the two $Z$'s differ, with the difference increasing rapidly as the continuum limit is approached. Since $Z_ϕ$ affects the relation of $$ to the Fermi constant it can sizeably affect the present bounds on the Higgs mass.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, Latex2e
Beyond the Thin Lens Approximation
Creators: name: Pyne, Ted
name: Birkinshaw, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain analytic formulae for the null geodesics of Friedmann-Lema\^ıtre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes with scalar perturbations in the longitudinal gauge. From these we provide a rigorous derivation of the cosmological lens equation, and obtain an expression for the magnification of a bundle of light rays without restriction to static or thin lens scenarios. We show how the usual magnification matrix naturally emerges in the appropriate limits.
description: 37 pages plus 3 appended figures, plain TeX. Submitted to ApJ
Monotonicity of entropy for real quadratic rational maps
Creators: name: Filom, Khashayar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B40, 37E05, 37F10, 37F31, 37F34

description: The monotonicity of entropy is investigated for real quadratic rational maps on the real circle $\mathbb{R}\cup\{\infty\}$ based on the natural partition of the corresponding moduli space $\mathcal{M}_2(\mathbb{R})$ into its monotonic, covering, unimodal and bimodal regions. Utilizing the theory of polynomial-like mappings, we prove that the level sets of the real entropy function $h_\mathbb{R}$ are connected in the $(-+-)$-bimodal region and a portion of the unimodal region in $\mathcal{M}_2(\mathbb{R})$. Based on the numerical evidence, we conjecture that the monotonicity holds throughout the unimodal region, but we conjecture that it fails in the region of $(+-+)$-bimodal maps.
description: The statement of Theorem 6.2 is made more precise, and its proof is shortened. Lemma 6.5 and Remark 6.9 are new. To appear in Nonlinearity. May vary slightly from the published version. 51 pages, 16 figures
Gnaphosa dolosa O. Herman 1879
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa dolosa

description: Gnaphosa dolosa O. Herman, 1879
 МатериаΛ. 1♂, корΑон «СаΑ», супесчаная степь вбΛизи сорового соΛончака, 19.05.2014; 1♂, берег оз. Аксуат, 31.05.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Gnaphosa leporina
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa leporina

description: Gnaphosa leporina (L. Koch, 1866)
 МатериаΛ. 2♂, Терсек, бор с березой, 26.06– 4.07.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Career Stage Associate with Visible Perivascular Spaces in Special Operations Forces Soldiers
Creators: name: Kane, Shawn F.
name: Mihalik, Jason P.
name: Zong, Xiaopeng
name: Means, Gary E.
name: DeLellis, Stephen M.
name: Weinstein, Joshua M.
name: Powell, Jacob R.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and occupational blast exposure in military Service Members may lead to impaired brain waste clearance which increases neurological disease risk. Perivascular spaces (PVS) are a key part of the glymphatic system which supports brain waste clearance, preferentially during sleep. Visible PVS on clinical magnetic resonance imaging have been previously observed in patients with neurodegenerative diseases and animal neurotrauma models. The purpose of this study was to determine associations between PVS morphological characteristics, military career stage, and mTBI history in Special Operations Forces (SOF) Soldiers. Participants underwent T2-weighed neuroimaging to capture three-dimensional whole brain volumes. Segmentation was performed using a previously validated, multi-scale deep convolutional encoder-decoder neural network. Only PVS clusters within the white matter mask were quantified for analyses. Due to non-normal PVS metric distribution, non-parametric Mann–Whitney U tests were used to determine group differences in PVS outcomes. In total, 223 healthy SOF combat Soldiers (age = 33.1 ± 4.3yrs) were included, 217 reported career stage. Soldiers with mTBI history had greater PVS number (z = 2.51, P = 0.013) and PVS volume (z = 2.42, P = 0.016). In-career SOF combat Soldiers had greater PVS number (z = 2.56, P = 0.01) and PVS volume (z = 2.28, P = 0.02) compared to a baseline cohort. Mild TBI history is associated with increased PVS burden in SOF combat Soldiers that are clinically recovered from mTBI. This may indicate ongoing physiological changes that could lead to impaired waste clearance via the glymphatic system. Future studies should determine if PVS number and volume are meaningful neurobiological outcomes for neurodegenerative disease risk and if clinical interventions such as improving sleep can reduce PVS burden.
Bowditch's Q-conditions and Minsky's primitive stability
Creators: name: Lee, Jaejeong
name: Xu, Binbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M60, 20E05

description: For the action of the outer automorphism group of the rank two free group on the corresponding variety of PSL(2,C) characters, two domains of discontinuity have been known to exist that are strictly larger than the set of Schottky characters. One is introduced by Bowditch in 1998 (followed by Tan, Wong and Zhang in 2008) and the other by Minsky in 2013. We prove that these two domains are equal. We then show that they are contained in the set of characters having what we call the bounded intersection property.
description: 47 pages, 17 figures; [v2] incorporated referee's suggestions; [v3] added the injectivity condition in the second statement of Theorem II that was assumed implicitly in the proof. The statement remains open without the condition. We thank Caroline Series for pointing this out to us
Dynamic charge density correlation function in weakly charged polyampholyte globules
Creators: name: Angerman, Hindrik Jan
name: Shakhnovich, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study solutions of statistically neutral polyampholyte chains containing a large fraction of neutral monomers. It is known that, even if the quality of the solvent with respect to the neutral monomers is good, a long chain will collapse into a globule. For weakly charged chains, the interior of this globule is semi-dilute. This paper considers mainly theta-solvents, and we calculate the dynamic charge density correlation function g(k,t) in the interior of the globules, using the quadratic approximation to the Martin-Siggia-Rose generating functional. It is convenient to express the results in terms of dimensionless space and time variables. Let R be the blob size, and let T be the characteristic time scale at the blob level. Define the dimensionless wave vector q = R k, and the dimensionless time s = t/T. We find that for q<1, corresponding to length scales larger than the blob size, the charge density fluctuations relax according to g(q,s) = q^2(1-s^(1/2)) at short times s < 1, and according to g(q,s) = q^2 s^(-1/2) at intermediate times 1 < s < q^(-4). We expect these results to be valid for wave vectors q > 0.1, where entanglements are unimportant.
description: 12 pages RevTex, 1 figure ps, PACS 61.25.Hq, reason replacement: Expression for dynamic corr. function g(k,t) in old version was incorrect (though expression for Fourier transform g(k,w) was correct, so the major part of the calculation remains.) Also major textual change
Figure S1 from Maiden voyage into death: are fisheries affecting seabird juvenile survival during the first days at sea?
Creators: name: Afán, Isabel
name: Navarro, Joan
name: Grémillet, David
name: Coll, Marta
name: Forero, Manuela G.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Spatial locations retrieved from one of the Scopoli's shearwater juveniles tracked. This individual emitted information during two different days, with a silent lapsus of five days among with. Between the first and second days of transmission, individual travelled 150 km east, towards a coastal zone in the vicinity of two main Algerian fishery harbors. Chafarinas Islands, the breeding colony, is showed by a red dot. White dots indicate main fishing ports.
Deep learning extends de novo protein modelling coverage of genomes using iteratively predicted structural constraints
Creators: name: Greener, Joe G
name: Kandathil, Shaun M
name: Jones, David T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The inapplicability of amino acid covariation methods to small protein families has limited their use for structural annotation of whole genomes. Recently, deep learning has shown promise in allowing accurate residue-residue contact prediction even for shallow sequence alignments. Here we introduce DMPfold, which uses deep learning to predict inter-atomic distance bounds, the main chain hydrogen bond network, and torsion angles, which it uses to build models in an iterative fashion. DMPfold produces more accurate models than two popular methods for a test set of CASP12 domains, and works just as well for transmembrane proteins. Applied to all Pfam domains without known structures, confident models for 25% of these so-called dark families were produced in under a week on a small 200 core cluster. DMPfold provides models for 16% of human proteome UniProt entries without structures, generates accurate models with fewer than 100 sequences in some cases, and is freely available.
description: JGG and SMK contributed equally to the work
Gnaphosa mongolica Simon 1895
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa mongolica

description: Gnaphosa mongolica Simon, 1895
 МатериаΛ. 4♂, 2♀, Бет-Агач, степь, 31.05.2014; 5♂, 2♀, Терсек, песчаная степь, 31.05.2014; 2♂, КатантаΛ, степь, 11.06.2014; 3♀, Наурзумский бор, 17– 21.07.2014; 1♂, 1♀, корΑон «СаΑ», супесчаная степь, 27.06– 12.08.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Artificial intelligence and the Journal of Research in Science Teaching
Creators: name: Mensah, Felicia Moore
name: Tam, Jonathan
name: Sadler, Troy D.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a transformative technology that promises to impact many aspects
of society including research, education, and publishing. We, the editors of the Journal of
Research in Science Teaching (JRST), think that the journal has a responsibility to contribute to
the ongoing dialogues about the use of AI in research and publishing with particular attention
to the field of science education. We use this editorial to share our current ideas about the
opportunities and challenges associated with AI in science education research and to sketch out
new journal guidelines related to the use of AI for the production of JRST articles. We also
extend an invitation to scholars to submit research articles and commentaries that advance the
field's understanding of the intersections of AI and science education.
Statistical investigations of flow structures in different regimes of the stable boundary layer
Creators: name: Vercauteren, Nikki
name: Boyko, Vyacheslav
name: Kaiser, Amandine
name: Belušić, Danijel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A combination of methods originating from non-stationary timeseries analysis is applied to two datasets of near surface turbulence in order to gain insights on the non-stationary enhancement mechanism of intermittent turbulence in the stable atmospheric boundary layer (SBL). We identify regimes of SBL turbulence for which the range of timescales of turbulence and submeso motions, and hence their scale separation (or lack of separation) differs. Ubiquitous flow structures, or events, are extracted from the turbulence data in each flow regime. We relate flow regimes characterised by very stable stratification but different scales activity to a signature of flow structures thought to be submeso motions.
description: Accepted for publication in Boundary Layer Meteorology
Additional file 1 of Seasonality of confirmed malaria cases from 2008 to 2017 in Togo: a time series analysis by health district and target group
Creators: name: Thomas, Anne
name: Bakai, Tchaa A.
name: Atcha-Oubou, Tinah
name: Tchadjobo, Tchassama
name: Bossard, Nadine
name: Rabilloud, Muriel
name: Voirin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Mean absolute error (MAE) of additive and multiplicative time series decomposition models by health district and target group. Figure S1. Description of confirmed malaria cases for each health district in children < 5 years old (A), in children ≥ 5 years old and adults (B), and in pregnant women (C) before and after imputation by spline interpolation, from 2008 to 2017 in Togo. Health regions and target groups have different Y-axis scales. Figure S2. Autocorrelograms of residuals estimated by the decomposition procedure for each health district in children < 5 years old (A), in children ≥ 5 years old and adults (B), and in pregnant women (C). Abbreviation: ACF, autocorrelation function. Figure S3. Change of the number of confirmed malaria cases according to the month of the year during the period 2008–2017 in Togo. The box plots represent the distribution of the number of cases for the decade studied, stratified by month. Data are grouped by target group. Time series have different Y-axis scales. Figure S4. Change of the number of confirmed malaria cases according to the month of the year during the period 2008-2017 in Togo. The box plots represent the distribution of the number of cases for the decade studied, stratified by month. Each health district in children < 5 years old (A), in children ≥ 5 years old and adults (B), and in pregnant women (C) are presented. Time series have different Y-axis scales. Figure S5. Results of different imputation strategies of the values of the two artificial peaks on seasonal component estimated by the decomposition procedure. Each health district in children < 5 years old (A), in children ≥ 5 years old and adults (B), and in pregnant women (C) are presented. Imputation by spline interpolation (main analysis), imputation by last observation carried forward, and no imputation (original data) corresponds to the grey, orange and red curves, respectively. Filled dots indicate maximum seasonal indices and empty dots indicate minimum seasonal indices. Time series have different Y-axis scales.
Production of Hard Photons and Jets in Deep Inelastic Lepton Proton Scattering at Order O(α_s)
Creators: name: Kramer, G.
name: Michelsen, D.
name: Spiesberger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the O(α_s) corrections to the production of a hard and isolated photon accompanied by one or two jets in deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering at HERA. Numerical results are presented and the potential of this process for studies of parton distribution functions is discussed.
description: 20 pages Latex, 12 postscript figures and axodraw.sty included
Quantum Chaos and Thermalization for Interacting Particles
Creators: name: Izrailev, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review the problem of statistical description of isolated quantum systems of interacting particles is discussed. Main attention is paid to a recently developed approach which is based on chaotic properties of compound states in the basis of non-interacting particles. In order to demonstrate the most important aspects of this approach, the matrix model of two-body random interaction between Fermi-particles has been used. Different problems have been considered such as the onset of chaos and statistical equilibrium, the relation between the structure of eigenstates and distribution of occupation numbers, the emergence of the Fermi-Dirac distribution in isolated systems of finite number of particles and many others. The application of the approach to dynamical systems with the classical limit is discussed as well.
description: RevTex, 39 pages including 21 Postscript figures; lectures given in the CXLIII Course "New Directions in Quantum Chaos" on the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi"; Varenna, Italy, July 1999; to be published in Proceedings
An Orientation Selective Neural Network and its Application to Cosmic Muon Identification
Creators: name: Abramowicz, Halina
name: Horn, David
name: Naftaly, Ury
name: Sahar-Pikielny, Carmit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel method for identification of a linear pattern of pixels on a two-dimensional grid. Following principles employed by the visual cortex, we employ orientation selective neurons in a neural network which performs this task. The method is then applied to a sample of data collected with the ZEUS detector at HERA in order to identify cosmic muons which leave a linear pattern of signals in the segmented uranium-scintillator calorimeter. A two dimensional representation of the relevant part of the detector is used. The results compared with a visual scan point to a very satisfactory cosmic muon identification. The algorithm performs well in the presence of noise and pixels with limited efficiency. Given its architecture, this system becomes a good candidate for fast pattern recognition in parallel processing devices.
description: 19 pages, 10 Postrcipt figures
How Reasonable are Common-Sense Reasoning Tasks: A Case-Study on the Winograd Schema Challenge and SWAG
Creators: name: Trichelair, Paul
name: Emami, Ali
name: Trischler, Adam
name: Suleman, Kaheer
name: Cheung, Jackie Chi Kit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent studies have significantly improved the state-of-the-art on common-sense reasoning (CSR) benchmarks like the Winograd Schema Challenge (WSC) and SWAG. The question we ask in this paper is whether improved performance on these benchmarks represents genuine progress towards common-sense-enabled systems. We make case studies of both benchmarks and design protocols that clarify and qualify the results of previous work by analyzing threats to the validity of previous experimental designs. Our protocols account for several properties prevalent in common-sense benchmarks including size limitations, structural regularities, and variable instance difficulty.
description: 7 pages
Gnaphosa pilosa Saveljeva 1972
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa pilosa

description: Gnaphosa pilosa Saveljeva, 1972
 МатериаΛ. 1♀, Терсек, степь, 17.05.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Additional file 1 of HIF-1α increases the osteogenic capacity of ADSCs by coupling angiogenesis and osteogenesis via the HIF-1α/VEGF/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway
Creators: name: Song, Shuang
name: Zhang, Guanhua
name: Chen, Xutao
name: Zheng, Jian
name: Liu, Xiangdong
name: Wang, Yiqing
name: Chen, Zijun
name: Wang, Yuxi
name: Song, Yingliang
name: Zhou, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Characterization of ADSCs and detection of ADSC differentiation. (A) Representative image of ADSCs at passage 3. (B) Representative image of the osteogenesis of ADSC osteogenesis. (C) Fat droplets stained as a marker of adipogenesis in ADSCs. (D) Flow cytometry histograms of ADSCs exhibiting clear expression of CD29, CD44 and CD105 and no expression of CD45. Scale bar = 200μm). Figure S2. Preliminary experiment of the (A). HIF-1a protein expression levels in ADSCs under hypoxia conditions. (B). Quantitative analysis of the HIF-1a protein expression levels. Table S1. Primer sequences used in real-time PCR
Critical Behavior of a Chiral Condensate with a Meron Cluster Algorithm
Creators: name: Chandrasekharan, Shailesh
name: Osborn, James C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new meron cluster algorithm is constructed to study the finite temperature critical behavior of the chiral condensate in a $(3+1)$ dimensional model of interacting staggered fermions. Using finite size scaling analysis the infinite volume condensate is shown to be consistent with the behavior of the form $(T_c-T)^{0.314(7)}$ for temperatures less than the critical temperature and $m^{1/4.87(10)}$ at the critical temperature confirming that the critical behavior belongs to the 3-d Ising universality class within one to two sigma deviation. The new method, along with improvements in the implementation of the algorithm, allows the determination of the critical temperature $T_c$ more accurately than was possible in a previous study.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Three Generations or More for an Attractive Gravity?
Creators: name: Tanaka, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the induced Einstein action from supersymmetric models in general space-time. Supersymmetric models consist of two kinds of supermultiplets, called scalar supermultiplets and vector supermultiplets, respectively. We show that the vector multiplets generate a negative Newton constant, while the scalar multiplets a positive one. Then we find that the positivity of Newton constant depends on the ratio of the number of scalar multiplets to one of vector multiplets. If we apply this result to two hopeful supersymmetric unified models: one is minimal SUSY standard model and another is minimal SUSY SU(5) GUT, we are led to the conclusion that we need more than or equal to three generations of quark and lepton multiplets to have a positive Newton constant, i.e., an attractive gravity.
description: 17 pages, no figure
Gnaphosa steppica Ovtsharenko, Platnick et Song 1992
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa steppica

description: Gnaphosa steppica Ovtsharenko, Platnick et Song, 1992
 МатериаΛ. 4♂, 2♀, Терсек, степь, 17.05– 4.07.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Identifying high-spin hydroxyl-coordinated Fe³⁺N₄ as the active center for acidic oxygen reduction using molecular model catalysts
Creators: name: Zhao, Kuangmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 340604
subject: Electrochemistry

description: Here, we provide the raw data for all curves and data points presented in the figures of this article, along with the atomic coordinates of the optimized computational models for each structure discussed, available in a VASP-compatible file format.
Internacionalización del conflicto: eslabón geopolítico de Colombia
Creators: name: Niño, César
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: El presente artículo es el resultado de una investigación sobre el proceso de internacionalización del conflicto colombiano y la apuesta por convertir al país en un jugador geoestratégico. El documento hace parte de una revisión teórica y propositiva basado en el análisis sobre las Fare como el actor principal en la dinámica estructural conflictiva, teniendo en cuenta que existen otras organizaciones y actores que influyen en el desenvolvimiento del fenómeno. En ese orden de ideas, se abordará en la primera parte una reflexión sobre el concepto de la internacionalización, posteriormente se hará una descripción sobre la estrategia en la política exterior colombiana, un breve análisis geopolítico sobre las condiciones del país y por último se recomendarán algunos instrumentos y lineamientos entorno a la seguridad y defensa así como a la acción exterior encaminada a la proyección de Colombia.
Spin-imbalance-induced transverse magnetization in the Hofstadter-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Irsigler, Bernhard
name: Zheng, Jun-Hui
name: Hafez-Torbati, Mohsen
name: Hofstetter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fermionic, time-reversal invariant Hofstadter-Hubbard model with a population difference between the two spin states is investigated. In the strongly interacting regime, where the system can be described by an effective spin model, we find an exotic spin structure by means of classical Monte-Carlo calculations. Remarkably, this spin structure exhibits a transverse net magnetization perpendicular to the magnetization induced by the population imbalance. It is thus inherently different from canted antiferromagnetism. We further investigate effects of quantum fluctuations within the dynamical mean-field approximation and obtain a rich phase diagram including ferromagnetic, anti-ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic, and transverse magnetization phases.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Spin-Peierls transition in NaV2O5 in high magnetic fields
Creators: name: Bompadre, S. G.
name: Hebard, Arthur F.
name: Kotov, Valeri N.
name: Hall, D.
name: Maris, G.
name: Baas, J.
name: Palstra, T. T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the magnetic field dependence of the spin-Peierls transition in NaV$_2$O$_5$ in the field range 16T-30T. The transition temperature exhibits a very weak variation with the field, suggesting a novel mechanism for the formation of the spin-Peierls state. We argue that a charge ordering transition accompanied by singlet formation is consistent with our observations.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. B (RC)
Lattice QCD with Ginsparg-Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Chandrasekharan, Shailesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice QCD using fermions whose Dirac operator obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, is perhaps the best known formulation of QCD with a finite cutoff. It reproduces all the low energy QCD phenomenology associated with chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacings. In particular it explains the origin of massless pions due to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and leads to new ways to approach the U(1) problem on the lattice. Here we show these results in the path integral formulation and derive for the first time in lattice QCD a known formal continuum relation between the chiral condensate and the topological susceptibility. This relation leads to predictions for the critical behavior of the topological susceptibility near the phase transition and can now be checked in Monte-Carlo simulations even at finite lattice spacings.
description: 6 pages, REVTEX. Added a new section on the critical behavior of the zero modes near T_c with various flavors. This version will appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of 3D organization of regulatory elements for transcriptional regulation in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Deng, Li
name: Zhou, Qiangwei
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Jia, Zhibo
name: Zhu, Guangfeng
name: Cheng, Sheng
name: Cheng, Lulu
name: Yin, Caijun
name: Yang, Chao
name: Shen, Jinxiong
name: Nie, Junwei
name: Zhu, Jian-Kang
name: Li, Guoliang
name: Zhao, Lun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. ChIA-PET data reproducibility. Fig. S2. Validation of chromatin interactions by DNA-FISH and aggregate chromosome analysis (ACA) in Arabidopsis. Fig. S3. Comparison of chromatin interaction patterns based on ChIA-PET and Hi-C data in Arabidopsis. Fig. S4. Inactive chromatin loops of the indicated chromatin regions. Fig. S5. Features of epigenetic modifications and gene transcription in compartments A and B. Fig. S6. Characterization of chromatin interactions. Fig. S7. Global patterns of H3K4me3-associated peaks and chromatin interactions in Arabidopsis and rice. Fig. S8. Global patterns of RNAPII-associated peaks and chromatin interactions in Arabidopsis and rice. Fig. S9. Global patterns of H3K9me2-associated peaks and chromatin interactions in Arabidopsis and rice. Fig. S10. Global patterns of H3K4me1- and H3K27me3-associated peaks and chromatin interactions in Arabidopsis. Fig. S11. Expression level among genes with different binding (basal) and interactions (anchor) patterns. Fig. S12. High-order chromatin organization in Arabidopsis. Fig. S13. Reproducibility of ATAC-seq analysis and epigenomic identification of different clusters of basal CREs in Arabidopsis. Fig. S14. Effects of CREs on the expression of nearest and long-range genes. Fig. S15. Transcription factors (TFs)-associated chromatin topology and its transcriptional function. Fig. S16. Assessment of reproducibility between two ChIA-PET biological replicates. Fig. S17. Characterization of chromatin hubs. Fig. S18. Connectivity networks converged by flowering-time control genes. Fig. S19. Enriched GO terms of genes involved in one hop (A) and two hops (B) of active mark-associated 3D network, repressive mark-associated 3D network, and mixed 3D network.
Elastic Electroproduction of $\rh0$ and $J/Ψ$ Mesons at large $Q^2$ at HERA
Creators: name: Aid, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The total cross sections for the elastic electroproduction of $\rh0$ and $J/Ψ$ mesons for $Q^2$ $>$ 8 GeV$^2$ and $ \simeq 90$ GeV/c$^2$ are measured at HERA with the H1 detector. The measurements are for an integrated electron$-$proton luminosity of $\simeq$~3~pb$^{-1}$. The dependences of the total virtual photon$-$proton ($γ^* p$) cross sections on $Q^2$, $W$ and the momentum transfer squared to the proton ($t$), and, for the $ρ$, the dependence on the polar decay angle ($\cos θ^*$), are presented. The $J/Ψ$ : $\rh0$ cross section ratio is determined. The results are discussed in the light of theoretical models and of the interplay of hard and soft physics processes.
description: 29 pages, latex, 7 Figures appended as uuencoded file
Gnaphosa taurica Thorell 1875
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa taurica

description: Gnaphosa taurica Thorell, 1875
 МатериаΛ. 1♂, 2♀, Терсек, степь, 17.05– 12.08.2014; 2♂, 1♀, Терсек, бор с березой, 26.06– 4.07.2014.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
Introduction to stochastic error correction methods
Creators: name: Lee, Dean
name: Salwen, Nathan
name: Windoloski, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method for eliminating the truncation error associated with any subspace diagonalization calculation. The new method, called stochastic error correction, uses Monte Carlo sampling to compute the contribution of the remaining basis vectors not included in the initial diagonalization. The method is part of a new approach to computational quantum physics which combines both diagonalization and Monte Carlo techniques.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Analytic approach to the polarization of the cosmic microwave background in flat and open universes
Creators: name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
name: Harari, Diego D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an analytic method and approximations to compute the polarization induced in the cosmic microwave background radiation on a wide range of angular scales by anisotropic Thomson scattering in presence of adiabatic scalar {(energy-density)} linear fluctuations. The formalism is an extension to the polarized case of the analytic approach recently developed by Hu and Sugiyama to evaluate the (unpolarized) temperature correlation function. The analytic approach helps to highlight the dependence of potentially measurable polarization properties of the cosmic microwave background radiation upon various parameters of the cosmological model. We show, for instance, that the ratio between the multipoles of the temperature and polarization correlation functions depends very sensitively upon the value of $Ω_0$, the matter density in units of the critical, in an open universe.
description: Revised version with corrections to eqs.(2.18-20), slight changes in Figs. 1 and 2, and additional comments at the end of Sect. IV. RevTex, 20 pages + 4 Postcript figures in separate file
Cobordism maps on periodic Floer homology induced by elementary Lefschetz fibrations
Creators: name: Chen, Guanheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Periodic Floer homology (PFH) is a Gromov-Floer type invariant for fibered three-manifolds with Hamiltonian structures. The cobordism maps on periodic Floer homology induced by symplectic cobordisms are currently only defined indirectly by using Seiberg-Witten theory. In this paper, we investigate the cobordism maps induced by a class of symplectic cobordisms constructed by P. Seidel, called elementary Lefschetz brations. We define the PFH cobordism maps induced by elementary Lefschetz fibrations in terms of holomorphic curves. Moreover, we compute these maps for some cases.
description: The previous title of this paper is "An example of cobordism map on PFH". I change it to the current title. The exposition of this paper has been improved. Any comments are welcome
Nonperturbative Violation of Factorial Moments Scaling in Dissipative QCD jets
Creators: name: Leonidov, A. V.
name: Ostrovsky, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonperturbative modification of the evolution equation for QCD generating functional is applied to the analysis of the factorial moments of the intrajet particle distributions in QCD. Nonperturbative preasymptotic correction to the factorial moments scaling (F-scaling) is calculated. The results are compared with the available experimental data. The data show the possible presence of such a nonperturbative effect.
description: 11 pages, 7 eps figures
Haplodrassus caspius Ponomarev et Belosludtsev 2008
Creators: name: Ponomarev, A. V.
name: Bragina, T. M.
name: Shmatko, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Haplodrassus
Haplodrassus caspius

description: Haplodrassus cf. caspius Ponomarev et Belosludtsev, 2008
 МатериаΛ. 1♂, соΛончак у пос. Старый Наурзум, 11.06.2014.
 Замечания. ВиΑ очень бΛизок к H. caspius, описанному из Астраханской обΛасти и с ИнΑерской возвышенности [Пономарёв и Αр., 2008] и отмеченному на Апшеронском поΛуострове [Kovblyuk et al., 2013], но отΛичается от посΛеΑнего формой отростка гоΛени паΛьпы.
description: Published as part of Ponomarev, A. V., Bragina, T. M. & Shmatko, V. Yu., 2017, New data on spiders (Aranei) of the Naurzum State Natural Reserve (Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan), pp. 3-10 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 13 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-3-10, http://zenodo.org/record/8145545
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0447
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0447, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0447, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019