cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ground state of two electrons on a sphere
Creators: name: Loos, Pierre-François
name: Gill, Peter M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a comprehensive study of the singlet ground state of two electrons on the surface of a sphere of radius $R$. We have used electronic structure models ranging from restricted and unrestricted Hartree-Fock theory to explicitly correlated treatments, the last of which lead to near-exact wavefunctions and energies for any value of $R$. Møller-Plesset energy corrections (up to fifth-order) are also considered, as well as the asymptotic solution in the large-$R$ regime.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Osmoregulation and respiration in two corixid species
Creators: name: Jarial, Mohinder Singh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The problems of, osmoregulation and oxygen consumption were Investigated In two species of Corixidae (Hemiptera), Cenocorixa bifida and C. expleta. Field collections support a distribution correlated with salinity. C. bifida and C. expleta acclimated to a range of different lake waters for three days showed a gain and loss of about five per cent body water in hypo and hyper-osmotic media when compared with their natural environment. Determinations of freezing point depression of blood showed that both species are able to maintain the osmotic pressure of their body fluids higher than that of the surrounding medium except in highly saline Gr₂ lake water. Both species became approximately iso-osmotic In Long lake water (concentration 435 mOs/1). The results of this study Indicate that C. bifida and C. expleta can tolerate lake waters having as low as 5 and as high as 435 mOs/1 concentration under laboratory conditions and show no visible adverse effects. On transfer to media of lower concentration than the normal environment, C. expleta became swollen and sluggish. It appears that this species is unable to tolerate very low salinities. The results also Indicate that in Gr₂ water (concentration 753 mOs/1) the blood of both species becomes hypo-osmotic probably due to the breakdown of the hyperosmoregulatory mechanism, thus resulting in death. The presence of filtered solution of amaranth and phenol red In different lake waters showed that these species drink water In hypo and hyper-osmotic media to obtain salts and water lost, in excretory products. Sections of midgut showed swelling and vacuolation of epithelial cells in G. expleta when transferred to very low salinities like Spring House water. In highly concentrated Gr₂ lake water the midgut cells In both species were shrunken and detached from the basement membrane and in time they appeared to be completely broken down. To maintain a difference of osmotic pressure between the body fluids and the surrounding medium both species do metabolic work. The measurement of respiratory rate by Warburg method and the periods of locomotory activity in nitrogen saturated media showed that both species consume more oxygen on transfer to lower and higher salinities than in their normal medium. These results suggest that both species are under osmotic stress and are doing increased metabolic work with the increasing osmotic gradient, but because of the difficulty in distinguishing this from activity, the latter may also be causing some increase in the respiratory rate. The rate of oxygen consumption in the females of both species was found to be significantly higher than the male in all salinities. It is possible that this difference could be due to a greater expenditure of energy on egg maturation.
La Teología del Euroextractivismo Minero: El caso de Andalucía (España)
Creators: name: Zampier, Maika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Extractivism
Mining
Spain
Andalucía
Europe
Teología

description: Presentación 7º Congreso Internacional de Antropología / Antropológos Iberoamericanos en Red (AIBR) - Vila Real, Portugal.
Is COVID-19 helping or hindering eﬀective management of Antarctic tourism?
Creators: name: Nielsen, Hanne
name: Cajiao, Daniela
name: Roldan, Gabriela
name: Herbert, Andrea
name: Yu-Fai, Leung
name: Dinica, Valentina
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023

description: Antarctica is the most isolated continent on Earth, and ship-based tourism is the main access route for people to visit the place. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted Antarctic tourism, disrupting both travel to the continent and the management of human activity in Antarctica. Here we present a short overview of (1) the Antarctic tourism status quo during the COVID-19 pandemic and (2) a SWOT analysis of the future challenges and opportunities COVID-19 poses for those operating in such a remote wilderness area. We suggest that the pause in Antarctic tourism caused by the pandemic offers a unique opportunity to consider a more adaptive model of Antarctic tourism management rather than return to business as usual.
High-precision photometry of PLATO targets observed by TESS
Creators: name: Montalto, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: I presented this talk during the PLATO Mission Conference 2021 (October 11-15, 2021). The purpose was to discuss potential synergies between PLATO and TESS and in particular how TESS photometry could be useful for PLATO.
Paraacidaspis Poletaeva 1960
Creators: name: Smith, Patrick M.
name: Paterson, John R.
name: Brock, Glenn A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Trilobita
Lichida
Lichakephalidae
Paraacidaspis

description: Paraacidaspis Poletaeva, 1960
 Type species. Paraacidaspis hunanica Egorova in Poletaeva, 1960.
 Discussion. For review on the taxonomic history of the genus and comprehensive species lists, see Zhang (1990), Shergold et al. (2000) and Peng et al. (2004a).
description: Published as part of Smith, Patrick M., Paterson, John R. & Brock, Glenn A., 2018, Trilobites and agnostids from the Goyder Formation (Cambrian Series 3, Guzhangian; Mindyallan), Amadeus Basin, central Australia, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 4396 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4396.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1202723
Analytic formulae for T violation in neutrino oscillations
Creators: name: Yasuda, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a concept known as $μ$TRISTAN, which involves the acceleration of $μ^+$, has been proposed. This initiative has led to considerations of a new design for a neutrino factory. Additionally, leveraging the polarization of $μ^+$, measurements of T violation in neutrino oscillations are also being explored. In this paper, we present analytical expressions for T violation in neutrino oscillations within the framework of standard three flavor neutrino oscillations, a scenario involving nonstandard interactions, and a case of unitarity violation. We point out that examining the energy spectrum of T violation may be useful for probing new physics effects.
description: 15 pages. Contribution to a Festscrift for the 80th birthday of Paul Frampton
Evidence for long-term Gamma-ray and X-ray variability from the unidentified TeV source HESS J0632+057
Creators: name: VERITAS Collaboration
name: Acciari, V. A.
name: Aliu, E.
name: Arlen, T.
name: Beilicke, M.
name: Benbow, W.
name: Boltuch, D.
name: Bradbury, S. M.
name: Buckley, J. H.
name: Bugaev, V.
name: Byrum, K.
name: Cannon, A.
name: Cesarini, A.
name: Cesarini, A.
name: Chow, Y. C.
name: Ciupik, L.
name: Cogan, P.
name: Dickherber, R.
name: Duke, C.
name: Ergin, T.
name: Falcone, A.
name: Fegan, S. J.
name: Finley, J. P.
name: Finnegan, G.
name: Fortin, P.
name: Fortson, L.
name: Furniss, A.
name: Gibbs, K.
name: Gillanders, G. H.
name: Grube, J.
name: Guenette, R.
name: Gyuk, G.
name: Hanna, D.
name: Holder, J.
name: Horan, D.
name: Hui, C. M.
name: Humensky, T. B.
name: Imran, A.
name: Kaaret, P.
name: Karlsson, N.
name: Kertzman, M.
name: Kieda, D.
name: Kildea, J.
name: Konopelko, A.
name: Krawczynski, H.
name: Krennrich, F.
name: Lang, M. J.
name: LeBohec, S.
name: Maier, G.
name: McCann, A.
name: McCutcheon, M.
name: Millis, J.
name: Moriarty, P.
name: Mukherjee, R.
name: Ong, R. A.
name: Otte, A. N.
name: Pandel, D.
name: Perkins, J. S.
name: Petry, D.
name: Pohl, M.
name: Quinn, J.
name: Ragan, K.
name: Reyes, L. C.
name: Reynolds, P. T.
name: Rose, H. J.
name: Schroedter, M.
name: Sembroski, G. H.
name: Smith, A. W.
name: Steele, D.
name: Theiling, M.
name: Toner, J. A.
name: Varlotta, A.
name: Vassiliev, V. V.
name: Vincent, S.
name: Wagner, R. G.
name: Wakely, S. P.
name: Ward, J. E.
name: Weekes, T. C.
name: Weinstein, A.
name: Weisgarber, T.
name: Williams, D. A.
name: Wissel, S.
name: Wood, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HESS J0632+057 is one of only two unidentified very-high-energy gamma-ray sources which appear to be point-like within experimental resolution. It is possibly associated with the massive Be star MWC 148 and has been suggested to resemble known TeV binary systems like LS I +61 303 or LS 5039. HESS J0632+057 was observed by VERITAS for 31 hours in 2006, 2008 and 2009. During these observations, no significant signal in gamma rays with energies above 1 TeV was detected from the direction of HESS J0632+057. A flux upper limit corresponding to 1.1% of the flux of the Crab Nebula has been derived from the VERITAS data. The non-detection by VERITAS excludes with a probability of 99.993% that HESS J0632+057 is a steady gamma-ray emitter. Contemporaneous X-ray observations with Swift XRT reveal a factor of 1.8+-0.4 higher flux in the 1-10 keV range than earlier X-ray observations of HESS J0632+057. The variability in the gamma-ray and X-ray fluxes supports interpretation of the ob ject as a gamma-ray emitting binary.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Smart Healthcare Consulting Android Application.
Creators: name: Djwerter Richmond Tetteh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Healthcare

description: Smart Healthcare Application
 In this project, an artificial intelligence therapist, an AI doctor, a few algorithms,
 and supervised learning has been trained and carefully tested to improve their accuracy and efficiency.
 A meal planner, based on the individual’s current body mass index, workout routine, and calories intake,
 a newsstand implemented with the help of an API, and a Mapbox Maps GPS hospital locator, was implemented.
 Investigations were done on the performance of the various parts of the application to prove its accuracy,
 its user-friendliness, and it turned great.
 Finally, we introduce how innovative healthcare applications can be applied to and benefit various healthcare fields,
 including knowledge discovery, diagnosis, and social development.
Lyman Alpha Blobs as an Observational Signature of Cold Accretion Streams into Galaxies
Creators: name: Dijkstra, Mark
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy formation reveal streams of cold (T ~ 1e4 K) gas flowing into the centers of dark matter halos as massive as 1e12-1e13.5 M_sun at redshifts z~1-3. In this paper we show that if > 20% of the gravitational binding energy of the gas is radiated away, then the simulated cold flows are spatially extended Lyman Alpha (Lya) sources with luminosities, Lya line widths, and number densities that are comparable to those of observed Lya blobs. Furthermore, the filamentary structure of the cold flows can explain the wide range of observed Lya blob morphologies. Since the most massive halos form in dense environments, the association of Lya blobs with overdense regions arise naturally. We argue that Lya blobs - even those which are clearly associated with starburst galaxies or quasars - provide direct observational support for the cold accretion mode of galaxies. We discuss various testable predictions of this association.
description: MNRAS in press. 13 pages, 6 figures. Discussion + references added. Main conclusions unaffected
Some molecular-beam measurements with a Pirani detector
Creators: name: Jassby, Daniel Lewis
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: A differential Pirani molecular-beam detector was developed with a sensitivity for noncondensable gases about five times greater than that of the previous most sensitive Pirani beam-detector. With a circular entrance channel of pressure-accumulation factor 28, at room temperature a one-microvolt signal was produced for a helium beam intensity of 5.4 x 10¹² atoms/sec/cm² . At liquid-nitrogen temperature, the sensitivity increased almost four times. This detector was used to investigate the directivity characteristics of molecular beams of helium, argon and nitrogen, produced with several circular, cylindrical tubes, mounted on a rotatable oven. In the molecular-flow region, the angular distributions were somewhat narrower than those reported by previous workers. With increasing source pressure, the full-width at half-maximum of the distribution for each tube with any gas became 75 to 78 degrees, but with further increase of source pressure, the full-width depended on the particular gas used. The electric circuit of the Pirani detector was easily modified so that the entrance channel and beam cavity could be used as a combination Pitot tube and pressure gauge for determining the Mach numbers of supersonic beams in vacuum. It was found that a 0.214-mm. conical converging nozzle produced a Mach 2.2 helium beam when the pressure ratio across the nozzle was about 120.
Two electrons on a hypersphere: a quasi-exactly solvable model
Creators: name: Loos, Pierre-François
name: Gill, Peter M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the exact wave function for two electrons, interacting through a Coulomb potential but constrained to remain on the surface of a $\mathcal{D}$-sphere ($\mathcal{D} \ge 1$), is a polynomial in the interelectronic distance $u$ for a countably infinite set of values of the radius $R$. A selection of these radii, and the associated energies, are reported for ground and excited states on the singlet and triplet manifolds. We conclude that the $\mathcal{D}=3$ model bears the greatest similarity to normal physical systems.
description: 4 pages, 0 figure
Driving Behaviors Recognition Using Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Darwish, Karam
name: Ali, Majd
Publisher: name: Embedded Selforganising Systems
Year: 2023

description: Road accidents are skyrocketing, and traffic safety is a severe problem around the world. Many road traffic deaths are related to drivers’ unsafe behaviors. In this paper, we propose two different deep-learning models which classify the driver’s actions in a 60-second time frame into two main categories: Normal and Aggressive driving based on GPS data collected at 1 Hz, which is later preprocessed and passed to the proposed models to identify dominant driving behavior in each time frame. The models achieved an accuracy of 93.75 percent in real-world tests, which proves the efficiency of this method in driving behavior recognition.
description: Embedded Selforganising Systems, Vol. 10 No. 5 (2023): Applied AI Solutions on Edge Devices
Experiments With Ley And Arable Farming Systems, Rothamsted Report for 1967
Creators: name: D. A. Boyd
Publisher: name: Lawes Agricultural Trust
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: rothamsted research
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41331872
subject: Rothamsted ley-arable rotation experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41621981

description: Scanned PDF of Experiments With Ley And Arable Farming Systems, part of Rothamsted Report for 1967
Advanced Energy and Industrial IoT
Creators: name: Bayasgalan, Zagdkhorol
name: Byambasuren, Bat-Erdene
name: Tudevdagva, Uranchimeg
Publisher: name: Embedded Selforganising Systems
Year: 2023

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) has been enforced in different industries, including the electrical sector and the broader industrial landscape. IoT offers immense potential for enhanced electrical system monitoring, control, and optimization by seamlessly connecting devices, sensors, and equipment to the Internet. This issue explores IoT's current realization and implementation in electrical and industrial sectors and its impact on them. Additionally, it delves into the crucial connection between IoT, relay protection, and automation, highlighting the benefits of this integration in terms of efficiency, reliability, and safety. Furthermore, this issue explores perspectives and adaptations of IoT in the energy and industry sectors. The realization of IoT in electrical systems and the industry sector holds significant promise. As IoT technology continues to evolve, it will enable the seamless integration of various components within electrical systems and industrial processes. This integration will lead to intelligent automation, streamlined workflows, and real-time decision-making, improving operational efficiency, productivity, and resource optimization. The convergence of IoT, electrical systems, and the industry sector will create an intelligent ecosystem that redefines traditional practices and establishes a foundation for sustainable growth and competitiveness.
description: Embedded Selforganising Systems, Vol. 10 No. 6 (2023): Advanced Energy and Industrial IoT
Exact evidence for the spontaneous antiferromagnetic long-range order in the two-dimensional hybrid model of localized Ising spins and itinerant electrons
Creators: name: Strecka, Jozef
name: Tanaka, Akinori
name: Canova, Lucia
name: Verkholyak, Taras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized decoration-iteration transformation is adopted to treat exactly a hybrid model of doubly decorated two-dimensional lattices, which have localized Ising spins at their nodal lattice sites and itinerant electrons delocalized over pairs of decorating sites. Under the assumption of a half filling of each couple of the decorating sites, the investigated model system exhibits a remarkable spontaneous antiferromagnetic long-range order with an obvious quantum reduction of the staggered magnetization. It is shown that the critical temperature of the spontaneously long-range ordered quantum antiferromagnet displays an outstanding non-monotonic dependence on a ratio between the kinetic term and the Ising-type exchange interaction.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Staging of Alzheimer's disease based on MRI using CNN
Creators: name: Baddour, Douaa
name: Ali, Majd
Publisher: name: Embedded Selforganising Systems
Year: 2023

description: Early detection of chronic diseases and determining the stages of damage to the patient is considered one of the most important stages of treatment, as it helps doctors take important remedial measures that help the patient recover or reduce the risk of the disease to a minimum. Alzheimer's disease is one of the neurological diseases that lead to brain atrophy, which leads to the loss of its functions. MRI images of the brain are used to detect Alzheimer's disease, but it is difficult to determine both the stages of the disease and the amount of damage in a patient using this MRI technique. In this research, we aim to detect Alzheimer's disease in addition to determining its stage based on deep learning techniques by using a classifier that uses the convolutional neural network (CNN). In the research, magnetic resonance images of the brain were used, and the hippocampus region was extracted in assessing the amount of damage because it is the most important region in diagnosing damage to the disease and reduce the amount of data entered into the neural network, our results show an accuracy of 95% in estimating brain damage. The results of the classifier used were able to determine the amount of damage according to four stages of the disease.
description: Embedded Selforganising Systems, Vol. 10 No. 5 (2023): Applied AI Solutions on Edge Devices
Tuning the tunnel coupling of quantum dot molecules with longitudinal magnetic fields
Creators: name: Climente, Juan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the energy splitting between the bonding and antibonding molecular states of holes in vertically stacked quantum dots can be tuned using longitudinal magnetic fields. With increasing field, the energy splitting first decreases down to zero and then to negative values, which implies a bonding-to-antibonding ground state transition. This effect is a consequence of the enhancement of the valence band spin-orbit interaction induced by the magnetic field, and it provides a flexible mechanism to switch the molecular ground state from bonding to antibonding.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs; accepted by Applied Physics Letters. After it is published it will be found at http://apl.aip.org/
Social characteristics of the skid row alcoholic : a survey of the characteristics and needs of a group of alcoholics living on Skid Row, Vancouver, B.C., 1960
Creators: name: Cameron, Ronald Lloyd
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The problem of alcoholism is a major health concern in many countries of the world. The "skid row" alcoholic represents a minority of all alcoholics and shows deterioration to the extreme. This study is a survey of a group of "hard core" alcoholics who live in the downtown area of Vancouver, B.C. While recognizing the importance of physiological, psychological and psychiatric factors, the study evaluates the problem mainly within a sociological frame of reference. In particular, the concept of "retreatism" as set forth by R.K. Merton is related to specific characteristics of the skid row alcoholic's social functioning. The chief source of the data used is the records kept by the Vancouver City jail for the year I960 and before. These data are limited to such factors as age, education, and marital status. Consequently, evaluation of the data is limited to establishing the fact of retreatism and relating this to possible etiological factors in the light of information from other studies. A survey of treatment facilities and resources available to the skid row alcoholic illustrates a negative community attitude toward the problem. It is noted that while the public attitude toward alcoholism as a medical and social problem is changing, this is not reflected in services provided. Both government and private agencies regard the skid row alcoholic as "hopeless", and no coordinated program is in operation. Evaluation of the study indicates that while the facts do not serve as "proof" of Merton's theory, they appear to be consistent with the formulation of the phenomena of retreatism, and imply a need for further detailed research. Further, the results are compared with similar studies and appear to be sufficiently consistent to indicate that the skid row alcoholic represents a national problem which is costly and wasteful of human resources. The greatest need is for proper assessment, combined with long-term treatment and rehabilitation facilities, to supplant the present "revolving door" policies. Prerequisite to this, public education must be accelerated, since changes in community attitudes are needed if the skid row alcoholic is to be regarded as the product of cultural inadequacies and not simply as example of individual "moral weakness".
Applied AI Solutions on Edge Devices
Creators: name: Harras, Mohamed Salim
name: Saleh, Shadi
Publisher: name: Embedded Selforganising Systems
Year: 2023

description: Call for submission. This editorial introduces the first issue of 2023 for Embedded Selforganising Systems (ESS) journal. The focus of this issue is the deployment of AI solutions in robotics and embedded systems.


Our journal uses electronic publication, which provides a flexible way to submit and review contributions of authors from all countries. The advantages of such an e-journal are multifarious. In comparison to traditional paper journals, we replace the classic review and creation process with a new sliding issue model. Each issue starts with an initial editorial and an official call for papers. The submitted articles will be reviewed and, if accepted, published as soon as the final version is received by the committee. Based on this process, each sliding issue can be filled successively until the maximum number of articles is reached. During this period, all accepted papers can, already be read by other researchers while other papers are still in the reviewing process. Accordingly, the time to publish shrinks to a minimum. In addition, multiple issues with different focus can co-exist at the same time, which provides completely new possibilities to react on latest research topics. The journal also allows the integration of discussions and other reactions on published articles in the same journal issue.


We are welcoming fresh ideas, on-going research technical reports and novel scientific works. We also intend to create a promising platform for creative and constructive discussions.
description: Embedded Selforganising Systems, Vol. 10 No. 5 (2023): Applied AI Solutions on Edge Devices
title: Konpetentzia digitalak. Graduko ikasleentzako formakuntza materialak: 5. Arazoak konpontzea 5.3. Teknologia digitala sormenez erabiltzea. Aurkezpen bideoa.
title: Competencias digitales. Materiales de formación para estudiantes de grado: 5. Resolución de problemas 5.3. Usar la tecnología digital de forma creativa. Vídeo de presentación.
Creators: name: CRUE-REBIUN
Publisher: name: REBIUN
Year: 2020

description: Graduko ikasleentzako konpetentzia digitalei buruzko formakuntza materialen "5.3. Teknologia digitala sormenez erabiltzea" puntuko aurkezpen bideoa.
description: Vídeo de presentación del punto "5.3. Usar la tecnología digital de forma creativa" de los materiales de formación sobre competencias digitales para estudiantes de grado.
A summary of actions taken By the National Conference of Catholic Bishops on the subject of due process.
Creators: name: Catholic Church.
name: National Conference Of Catholic Bishops.
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description:
 The NCCB on the subject of due process -- Documentation: Report of the Canon Law Society of America to the National Conference of Catholic Bishops on the subject of due process. Remarks of Father Robert P. Kennedy to the general membership of the NCCB.
НОАНИҚ МАНТИҚ АСОСИДА ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛ БОШҚАРИШ ТИЗИМЛАРИНИ ИШЛАБ ЧИҚИШ
Creators: name: Юсупбеков Нодирбек Рустамбекович
name: Жумаев Одил Абдужалилович
name: Маҳмудов Ғиёсжон Бақоевич
name: Исмоилов Мухриддин Тўлқин Ўғли
Publisher: name: Journal of Advances in Engineering Technology
Year: 2020
Subjects: noaniq mantiq
intellektual boshqarish tizimi
neyron tarmoqlari
noaniq to’plam
boshqarish ob’yekti
optimallashtirish
нечеткая логика
интеллектуальная система управления
нейронные сети
нечеткая множеств
объект управления
оптимизация

description: Ushbu maqolada noaniq mantiq asosida texnologik jarayonlarni intellektual boshqarish tizimlarini ishlab chiqishning nazariy ma’lumotlari ochib berilgan. Intellektual boshqarish tizimlarining umumlashgan struktur sxemasi va noaniq mantiq asosidagi intellektual boshqarish tizimlari funksional sxemalarining tavsiflari keltirilgan.
description: В статье рассматрывается теоретические вопросы разработки систем интеллектуального управления технологическими процессами на основе нечеткой логики. Приведены описания функциональных схем интеллектуальных систем управления на основе нечеткой логики и обобщенной структурной схемы интеллектуальных систем управления.
Discrete Components of Some Complementary Series (II)
Creators: name: Speh, T. N. Venkataramana B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F75

description: We show that complementary series of SO(n,1) which are sufficiently close to a cohomological representation in the Fell topology, upon restriction to SO(n-1,1), contain discretely, complementary series for SO(n-1,1) which are also sufficiently close to cohomological representations. As a global application, we show that if the non-zero eigenvalues of the Laplacian for differential forms of middle degree on congruence quotients of the hyperbolic n-space remain bounded away from zero (for all even n), then nonzero eigenvalues of the Laplacian on forms of arbitrary degree remain bonded away from zero; this reduces conjectures of Clozel and Bergeron to the case of middle degree forms.
Outside-in: a volunteer’s reflections on a Solomon Islands community development program
Creators: name: Higgins, Kate
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia (SSGM) Program, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University
Year: 2008
Subjects: governance
Solomon Islands

description: "Two different worlds exist in the Solomon Islands: the development world - which, in part, Australia has imposed - and the Solomon Islands world, where Solomon Islanders continue to live regardless. That is how it seemed to me during the 15 months I spent from 2005 to 2007 working as an Australian Youth Ambassador for Development (AYAD) in the Solomon Islands, mainly in the Malaita and Temotu Provinces. This paper attempts to raise questions about how these worlds interact, drawing on my personal experiences working within a community development program funded by AusAID and set up within the Church of Melanesia (COM). The COM is increasingly seen as an institution that can contribute to ‘development’ in the context of a broader peace and state building intervention headed by the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands. I describe how this program was negotiated between the church and foreign donors in order to operate and how three prominent terms in development language – peace building, consultation and capacity building translate at the community level. While there are many fashionable buzz words in development, these three were chosen because they were spoken so frequently that I found their meanings became lost to me. Most of the issues I raise here concerning peace building, consultation and capacity building have come directly from Solomon Islanders themselves. Part of the problem with discussions about development is the absence of the voices of Solomon Islanders. While I am conscious of the fact that I am another foreigner writing about the Solomon Islands, I have attempted to include these voices ..." page 1
The Evolution of FTK, a Real-Time Tracker for Hadron Collider Experiments
Creators: name: Annovi, A.
name: Beretta, M.
name: Laurelli, P.
name: Bossini, E.
name: Cavasinni, V.
name: Crescioli, F.
name: Dell'Orso, M.
name: Giannetti, P.
name: Piendibene, M.
name: Punzi, G.
name: Sarri, F.
name: Vivarelli, I.
name: Volpi, G.
name: Sartori, L.
name: Boveia, A.
name: Brubaker, E.
name: Canelli, F.
name: Dunford, M.
name: Kapliy, A.
name: Kim, Y. K.
name: Melachrinos, C.
name: Shochet, M.
name: Tuggle, J.
name: DeBerg, H.
name: McCarn, A.
name: Neubauer, M.
name: Franklin, M.
name: Mills, C.
name: Kimura, N.
name: Yorita, K.
name: Proudfoot, J.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Tripiccione, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the architecture evolution of the highly-parallel dedicated processor FTK, which is driven by the simulation of LHC events at high luminosity (1034 cm-2 s-1). FTK is able to provide precise on-line track reconstruction for future hadronic collider experiments. The processor, organized in a two-tiered pipelined architecture, execute very fast algorithms based on the use of a large bank of pre-stored patterns of trajectory points (first tier) in combination with full resolution track fitting to refine pattern recognition and to determine off-line quality track parameters. We describe here how the high luminosity simulation results have produced a new organization of the hardware inside the FTK processor core.
description: 11th ICATPP conference
title: Directory of Transportation Data Sources, 1995
Creators: name: Bradley, Kathleen
name: Volpe National Transportation Systems Center
Publisher: name: Bureau of Transportation Statistics
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05xfdey77
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1995
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97322
subject: Data collection
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97349
subject: Databases
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97453
subject: Directories
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/96717
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation

description: 556p. in various pagings
description: This report identifies transportation data sources within the Department of Transportation, other Federal government agencies, U.S. private transportation organizations, and Canadian and Mexican agencies. The purpose of this Directory is to provide users of transportation statistics with a comprehensive inventory of transportation data sources to effect easier accessibility and availability of information. In this Directory, a data source is defined as a computerized data base developed within the above agencies for internal and external use, as well as regularly scheduled or special printed statistical reports published but not included on a computerized system.
Ethnic Diasporas and the Persistence of Economic Sanctions; Generational Differences in Perceptions of U.S. Embargo on Cuba
Creators: name: Regueira, Nicole
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ethnic diaspora
subject: Cuban Americans
subject: First-generation Cuban immigrants
subject: U.S.-Cuba Embargo
subject: Policy preferences
subject: Ethnic group variation

description: Drawing on in-depth interviews with first-generation Cuban immigrants living in Miami-Dade County, Florida, this study explores the decadal variability of the Cuban exodus to inform preferential differences towards the U.S. embargo against Cuba within the Cuban immigrant community. It is found that after the collapse of Soviet-Union and Cuba relations in 1991, Cuba’s social, political, and economic, deterioration exacerbated, creating a division between pre-2000 and post-2000 Cuban immigrant cohorts in educational attainment, indoctrination into the Cuba’s sociopolitical system, repressive experiences in Cuba, and disposition to integrate in the U.S.,– factors all of which informed the post-2000 cohort sample’s preference for loosening sanctions or removing the embargo altogether. Other factors, such as pre-revolution socioeconomic origin, familial support for the revolution, transnational ties to Cuba, motivations to migrate, and U.S. political ideology/party affiliation are not as explanatory of difference in preferences among the cohorts. These findings offer insight on the transformation of preferences towards the embargo among the Cuban American community and illuminates how variability in ethnic interest group may influence the persistence of economic sanctions.
The Low-Redshift Lyman Alpha Forest toward 3C 273
Creators: name: Williger, G. M.
name: Carswell, R. F.
name: Weymann, R. J.
name: Jenkins, E. B.
name: Sembach, K. R.
name: Tripp, T. M.
name: Davé, R.
name: Haberzettl, L.
name: Heap, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the Ly-a forest toward 3C 273 from the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph at ~7 km/s resolution, along with re-processed data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer. The high UV flux of 3C 273 allows us to probe the weak, low z absorbers. The main sample consists of 21 HI absorbers that we could discriminate to a sensitivity of log NHI~ 12.5. The redshift density for absorbers with 13.1= 12.5, it is consistent with numerical model predictions. The Doppler parameter distribution is consistent with other low z samples. We find no evidence for a break in the column density power-law distribution to log NHI=12.3. A broad Ly-a absorber (BLA) is within Delta v =< 50 km/s and 1.3 local frame Mpc of two ~0.5L* galaxies, with an OVI absorber ~700 km/s away, similarly close to three galaxies and indicating overdense environments. We detect clustering on the Delta v<1000 km/s scale at 3.4 sigma significance for log NHI >= 12.6, consistent with the level predicted from hydrodynamical simulations, and indication for a Ly-a forest void at 0.09
description: 30 pages, 10 figures, MNRAS, in press
Additional file 2 of Co-design and feasibility of a pharmacist-led minor ailment service
Creators: name: Dineen-Griffin, Sarah
name: Benrimoj, Shalom I.
name: Williams, Kylie A.
name: Garcia-Cardenas, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search strategies for the literature review
Ground-state and single-particle energies of nuclei around ^{16}O, ^{40}Ca, and ^{56}Ni from realistic nucleon-nucleon forces
Creators: name: Fujii, S.
name: Okamoto, R.
name: Suzuki, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform ab initio calculations for nuclei around ^{16}O, ^{40}Ca, and ^{56}Ni using realistic nucleon-nucleon forces. In particular, ^{56}Ni is computed as the heaviest nucleus in this kind of ab initio calculation. Ground-state and single-particle energies including three-body-cluster effects are obtained within the framework of the unitary-model-operator approach. It is shown that the CD-Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential gives quite good results close to the experimental values for all nuclei in the present work.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
title: The 2021 pilot gravity survey of Rongotai Isthmus
Creators: name: Vaughan M.
name: Black, Jenny
name: Hill, Matt P.
name: Stratford, Wanda R.
name: Tozer, Brook
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2022

description: he subsurface of the Rongotai isthmus, the land area of the Rongotai–Miramar region of Wellington, consists of a series of Quaternary sedimentary basins upon which key infrastructure for Wellington City reside. Basin depths and geometries, critical parameters for seismic microzoning and hazard modelling, are currently poorly constrained in this region. In this study, we describe a pilot study where gravity data were acquired in a busy urban environment and modelled to evaluate the method for determining basin structure at an appropriate scale for seismic microzoning for earthquake effects. A gravity profile spanning c. 4.4 km from Melrose in the west to Fort Dorset in the east, with a measurement spacing of 25–100 m, was used to assess data acquisition issues and analyse the sensitivity and accuracy of gravity models for recovering basement depth. Two boreholes close to the gravity profile provide constraint on the thickness of the sedimentary succession for gravity models, which were then used to derive the average density contrast between greywacke basement and the overlying strata and to predict the basin geometry. Three different modelling programmes were tested. Similar sediment densities, basin structures and depths were produced by all three models. The models indicate that the sediments reach a maximum thickness of c. 100 m beneath the western end of Broadway in Miramar. Sensitivity analysis indicates that gravity models can be used to determine fault offsets that exceed c. 10 m in the basin where the basement is close to the surface (<20 m). Faults that offset greywacke basement at greater depths beneath the sedimentary succession have a smoother gravity signal and can be modelled either as a fault or a steeply dipping basement topography. However, where there is geological evidence for faults, gravity models can be used to constrain their offset and refine their locations. Results of the pilot survey provide new information that can potentially be used to improve seismic microzoning for earthquake effects in the vicinity of the gravity profile on the Rongotai isthmus. Further 2D gravity profiles on the isthmus will help to constrain the 3D geometry of the basin and refine seismic microzoning for the region. (The authors)
Epistemological Letters 17
Creators: name: d'Espagnat, B
name: Costa de Beauregard, O.
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description: Issue 17 is a written symposium on the foundations of quantum physics, edited by François Bonsack, Abner Shimony, and others. It was published and distributed to a limited mailing list by Association Ferdinand Gonseth.
Instanton Calculus in R-R 3-form Background and Deformed N=2 Super Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Ito, Katsushi
name: Nakajima, Hiroaki
name: Sasaki, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ADHM construction of instantons in N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory deformed in constant Ramond-Ramond (R-R) 3-form field strength background in type IIB superstrings. We compare the deformed instanton effective action with the effective action of fractional D3/D(-1) branes at the orbifold singularity of C^2/Z_2 in the same R-R background. We find discrepancy between them at the second order in deformation parameters, which comes from the coupling of the translational zero modes of the D(-1)-branes to the R-R background. We improve the deformed action by adding a term with space-time dependent gauge coupling. Although the space-time action differs from the action in the omega-background, both actions lead to the same instanton equations of motion at the lowest order in gauge coupling.
description: 27 pages, version to appear in JHEP
Demystifying the Concept of Woke Culture The Positive Impact of ESG on Organizational Diversity and Inclusion_JoseLuizEsteves_2025.pdf
Creators: name: Esteves, José
name: Esteves, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 380109
subject: Industry economics and industrial organisation

description: What has been pejoratively called "woke" is a serious commitment to social justice, equity, and the construction of more inclusive corporate environments. This short article aims to demystify this concept and highlight how the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) framework has catalyzed sustainable business growth, promoting diversity and inclusion as core pillars of its management.
The "negative end" of change in grammar: terminology, concepts and causes
Creators: name: Rudnicka, Karolina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The topic of "negative end" of change is, contrary to the fields of innovation and emergence, largely under-researched. Yet, it has lately started to gain an increasing attention from language scholars worldwide. The main focus of this article is threefold, namely to discuss the i) terminology; ii) concepts and iii) causes associated with the "negative end" of change in grammar. The article starts with an overview of research conducted on the topic. It then moves to situating phenomena referred to as loss, decline or obsolescence among processes of language change, before elaborating on the terminology and concepts behind it. The last part looks at possible causes for constructions to display a (gradual or rapid, but very consistent) decrease in the frequency of use over time, which continues until the construction disappears or there are only residual or fossilised forms left. Keywords: loss, obsolescence, decline, competition, higher
description: 10 pages
Additional file 3 of Co-design and feasibility of a pharmacist-led minor ailment service
Creators: name: Dineen-Griffin, Sarah
name: Benrimoj, Shalom I.
name: Williams, Kylie A.
name: Garcia-Cardenas, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. TIDieR checklist
Proposal of a robust measurement scheme for the non-adiabatic spin torque using the displacement of magnetic vortices
Creators: name: Krueger, Benjamin
name: Najafi, Massoud
name: Bohlens, Stellan
name: Froemter, Robert
name: Moeller, Dietmar P. F.
name: Pfannkuche, Daniela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strength of the non-adiabatic spin torque is currently under strong debate, as its value differs by orders of magnitude as well in theoretical predictions as in measurements. Here, a measurement scheme is presented that allows to determine the strength of the non-adiabatic spin torque accurately and directly. Analytical and numerical calculations show that the scheme allows to separate the displacement due to the Oersted field and is robust against uncertainties of the exact current direction.
The efficiency of scintillation counters for gamma ray detection
Creators: name: Leigh, John Laurence
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The efficiency of NaI(T1) scintillation counters for the detection of gamma rays is discussed and experimentally determined. Experimental efficiencies, based upon the number of counts above a bias equal to one-half the gamma ray energy and a solid angle defined to the crystal effective centre, for a three-inch-diameter by three-inch long (3 x 3) crystal are given for gamma ray energies of 0.51, 1.275 and 6.14 MeV. Gamma ray spectra at 1.275 and 6.14 MeV are extrapolated to zero energy in order to compare theoretical efficiencies, based upon the integrated primary absorption, with the experimental results. These results show that, with experience, one can expect accuracy to better than 5% at these energies. Tables are given of the theoretical efficiency for 3x3, 2¾ x 4½ and 5x4 crystals for several gamma ray energies and source-to-counter distances of from 0.1 cm to 1 m.