cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Tutorial on Advanced Dynamic Monte Carlo Methods for Systems with Discrete State Spaces
Creators: name: Novotny, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advanced algorithms are necessary to obtain faster-than-real-time dynamic simulations in a number of different physical problems that are characterized by widely disparate time scales. Recent advanced dynamic Monte Carlo algorithms that preserve the dynamics of the model are described. These include the $n$-fold way algorithm, the Monte Carlo with Absorbing Markov Chains (MCAMC) algorithm, and the Projective Dynamics (PD) algorithm. To demonstrate the use of these algorithms, they are applied to some simplified models of dynamic physical systems. The models studied include a model for ion motion through a pore such as a biological ion channel and the metastable decay of the ferromagnetic Ising model. Non-trivial parallelization issues for these dynamic algorithms, which are in the class of parallel discrete event simulations, are discussed. Efforts are made to keep the article at an elementary level by concentrating on a simple model in each case that illustrates the use of the advanced dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm.
description: 53 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 2 of Exploring apathy components and their relationship in cognitive decline: insights from a network cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sarti, Pierfrancesco
name: Varrasi, Simone
name: Guerrera, Claudia Savia
name: Platania, Giuseppe Alessio
name: Furneri, Giovanna
name: Torre, Vittoria
name: Boccaccio, Francesco Maria
name: Rivi, Veronica
name: Tascedda, Sophie
name: Pirrone, Concetta
name: Santagati, Mario
name: Blom, Johanna M. C.
name: Castellano, Sabrina
name: Caraci, Filippo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Phenomenological study of charm photoproduction at HERA
Creators: name: Frixione, S.
name: Nason, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions for single inclusive distributions of charmed mesons, relevant to the HERA experiments. Our results are based upon a computation that correctly incorporates mass effects up to the next-to-leading order level, and the resummation of transverse momentum logarithms up to next-to-leading-logarithmic level. We apply the same acceptance cuts as the H1 and Zeus experiments, and compare our results to their data. We perform a study of the sensitivity of our predictions on the charm mass, $\LambdaQCD$, factorization scale, renormalization scale, and fragmentation parameters.
description: 15 pages Latex; 25 figures included
Tenagobia (Incertagobia) incerta Lundblad 1929
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Tenagobia
Tenagobia incerta

description: Tenagobia (Incertagobia) incerta Lundblad, 1929
Geographical distribution: Colombia, Grenada, Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Panama, Suriname, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina.
 Distribution in Brazil: all regions (RR, PA, AM, CE, PB, PE, MT, BA, GO, MG, MS, SP, SC, RS) (Jaczewski 1933; Hungerford 1948; Nieser 1975, 1977a; Heckman 1998; Melo & Nieser 2004; Souza et al. 2006; Pereira & Melo 2007).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Improved brain pharmacokinetics following intranasal administration of N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan tailored mucoadhesive NLCs
Creators: name: Chandrakantsing V. Pardeshi
name: Belgamwar, Veena S
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Here we report the development of tristearin-based nanostructured-lipid carriers (NLCs) which were further surface-modified with mucoadhesive N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan (TMC) to form mucoadhesive nanostructured-lipid carriers (mNLCs). The NLCs were loaded with high partitioning ropinirole-dextran sulphate (ROPI-DS) nanoplex. NLCs were optimised using Box-Behnken experimental design. Obtaining controlled drug release with prolonged residence on the nasal mucosa for treating Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a major objective of the present investigation. Enhanced brain targetability and improved therapeutic efficacy are the additional objective of this study. Lyophilised NLCs and mNLCs were characterised in solid state by FTIR, DSC, XRD, and HR-TEM analysis. The bioadhesive strength of mNLCs was observed to be 13.3-folds greater compared to NLCs. Plasma and brain pharmacokinetic studies in mice model demonstrated the potential of mNLCs in nose-to-brain drug delivery via olfactory pathway. If investigated for behavioural and neurotoxicity studies clinically, a commercial formulation for patient looks feasible.
Additional file 2 of Irradiated mesenchymal stem cells support stemness maintenance of hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
Creators: name: Hou, Jing
name: Zhao, Naping
name: Zhu, Pengxi
name: Chang, Jun
name: Du, Yan
name: Shen, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. RT-PCR Primers for genes of Wnt family.
The Static Dielectric Constant of a Colloidal Suspension
Creators: name: Lu, C. -Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an expression for the static dielectric constant of the colloidal susp ensions based on the electrokinetic equations. The analysis assumes that the ions have the same diffusivity, and that the double layer is much thinner than the radius of curvature of the particles. It is shown that the dielectric increment of the double layer polarization mechanism is originated from the free energy stored in the salt concentration inhomogeniety. We also show that the dominant polarization charges in the theory are at the electrodes, rather than close to the particles.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
System of demand equations: theory and applications
Creators: name: Abebe, Shimeles
name: Abebe, Shimeles
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Demand Function

description: This paper notes the rapid advances that have been made in the modeling estimation and applications of systems of demand equations in the literature. It attempts to empirically estimate for Ethiopians data sets using a two period price information following Pollack and Wales (57) Dybrig (31) ,and a saving information as in Liuch (46) and Howe (41) to identify all parameters of the Liner Expenditure System (LES) and The Extended Liner Expenditure system( ELES) respectively. In spite of the theoretical and empirical limitations of the LES Parameter estimate were found to accord with the right sign and magnitude required by the choice theory Of particular interest is the process of estimating directly the Frisch parameter and its welfare implications The paper also discusses the estimation of compensated and uncompensated own-and - cross price elasticity's in the context of Slutsky decomposition some areas of future research are pointed out in exploiting fully budget studies so far generated in Ethiopia Notably, the possibility of estimating some generalized expenditure systems may stimulate interest for applications to some police issues.
Gelastocoris amazonensis Melin 1929
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris amazonensis

description: Gelastocoris amazonensis Melin, 1929
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North and Central-West regions (AM, MS) (Melin 1929; Nieser 1975; Schnack & Estévez 1979).
Comments: Todd (1957b) mentioned observing a specimen labeled “Rio Branco, Haseman.” In the beginning of the XX century, J. D. Haseman performed a long collection in the region of Branco and Negro rivers in northern Brazil, and the specimen observed by Todd might have been collected on RR or AM, states through which the Branco River flows. The record from MS is derived from Schnack & Estévez (1979) citation of “Rio Caraguatá, Brasil,” based on material collected by Fritz Plaumann. Those authors mistakenly associated the river with AM, but as explained above for some gerromorphan species, Rio Caraguatá is located on MS.
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
A Reduced Complexity Cross-correlation Interference Mitigation Technique on a Real-time Software-defined Radio GPS L1 Receiver
Creators: name: Schmidt, Erick
name: Ruble, Zach A.
name: Akopian, David
name: Pack, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The U.S. global position system (GPS) is one of the existing global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provides position and time information for users in civil, commercial and military backgrounds. Because of its reliance on many applications nowadays, it's crucial for GNSS receivers to have robustness to intentional or unintentional interference. Because most commercial GPS receivers are not flexible, software-defined radio emerged as a promising solution for fast prototyping and research on interference mitigation algorithms. This paper provides a proposed minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) interference mitigation technique which is enhanced for computational feasibility and implemented on a real-time capable GPS L1 SDR receiver. The GPS SDR receiver SW has been optimized for real-time operation on National Instruments' LabVIEW (LV) platform in conjunction with C/C++ dynamic link libraries (DLL) for improved efficiency. Performance results of said algorithm with real signals and injected interference are discussed. The proposed SDR receiver gains in terms of BER curves for several interferers are demonstrated.
Selectron Pair Production at e-e- and e+e- Colliders with Polarized Beams
Creators: name: Blochinger, C.
name: Fraas, H.
name: Moortgat-Pick, G.
name: Porod, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate selectron pair production and decay in e-e- scattering and e+e- annihilation with polarized beams taking into account neutralino mixing as well as ISR and beamstrahlung corrections. One of the main advantages of having both modes at disposal is their complementarity concerning the threshold behaviour of selectron pair production. In e-e- the cross sections at threshold for seleectron_R selectron_R and selectron_L selectron_L rise proportional to the momentum of the selectron and in e+ e- that for selectron_R selectron_L. Measurements at threshold with polarized beams can be used to determine the selectron masses precisely. Moreover we discuss how polarized electron and positron beams can be used to establish directly the weak quantum numbers of the selectrons. We also use selectron pair production to determine the gaugino mass parameter M_1. This is of particular interest for scenarios with non-universal gaugino masses at a high scale resulting in |M_1| << |M_2| at the electroweak scale. Moreover, we consider also the case of a non-vanishing selectron mixing and demonstrate that it leads to a significant change in the phenomenology of selectrons.
description: LaTex, 23 pages, 14 figures, v2, typos corrected, version to appear in Eur.Phys.J.C
Additional file 3 of Exploring apathy components and their relationship in cognitive decline: insights from a network cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sarti, Pierfrancesco
name: Varrasi, Simone
name: Guerrera, Claudia Savia
name: Platania, Giuseppe Alessio
name: Furneri, Giovanna
name: Torre, Vittoria
name: Boccaccio, Francesco Maria
name: Rivi, Veronica
name: Tascedda, Sophie
name: Pirrone, Concetta
name: Santagati, Mario
name: Blom, Johanna M. C.
name: Castellano, Sabrina
name: Caraci, Filippo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Tenagobia (Incertagobia) signata
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Tenagobia
Tenagobia signata

description: Tenagobia (Incertagobia) signata (White, 1879)
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (AM) (White 1879b; Lundblad 1929a; Deay 1935; Hungerford 1948; Nieser 1977a).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Bridging of liquid drops at chemically structured walls
Creators: name: Malijevský, Alexandr
name: Parry, A. O.
name: Pospíšil, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using mesoscopic interfacial models and microscopic density functional theory we study fluid adsorption at a dry wall decorated with three completely wet stripes of width $L$ separated by distances $D_1$ and $D_2$. The stripes interact with the fluid with long-range forces inducing a large finite-size contribution to the surface free-energy. We show that this non-extensive free-energy contribution scales with $\ln L$ and drives different types of bridging transition corresponding to the merging of liquid drops adsorbed at neighbouring wetting stripes when the separation between them is molecularly small. We determine the surface phase diagram and show that this exhibits two triple points, where isolated drops, double drops and triple drops coexist. For the symmetric case, $D_1=D_2\equiv D$, our results also confirm that the equilbrium droplet configuration always has the symmetry of the substrate corresponding to either three isolated drops when $D$ is large or a single triple drop when $D$ is small; however, symmetry broken configurations do occur in a metastable part of the phase diagram which lies very close to the equilibrium bridging phase boundary. Implications for phase transitions on other types of patterned surface are considered.
Additional file 21 of Integrating GWAS, linkage mapping and gene expression analyses reveals the genetic control of growth period traits in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
Creators: name: Wang, Tengyue
name: Wei, Lijuan
name: Wang, Jia
name: Xie, Ling
name: Li, Yang Yang
name: Ran, Shuyao
name: Ren, Lanyang
name: Lu, Kun
name: Li, Jiana
name: Timko, Michael P.
name: Liu, Liezhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 21: Fig. S9 The box-plot of different haplotypes of BnaFUL.A03, BnaELF4.A04 and BnaELF4.A05 on the basis of five growth periods in three years.
Assessing Agreement Between Two Methods of Quantitative Measurements: Exact Test Procedure and Sample Size Calculation
Creators: name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Assessment of agreement between measurement methods is an important problem in medical practice and research. Several two one-sided tests (TOST) procedures have been proposed to evaluate whether two methods have sufficient agreement. These TOST techniques of limits of agreement or normal percentiles are natural generalizations of the favorable TOST procedure of mean differences. But their fundamental behavior of Type I error control has not been examined. This article describes an improved and exact approach for declaring agreement between two measurement methods when the range of central proportion of paired differences is within the designated threshold interval around zero. Theoretical examinations and numerical investigations are provided to justify the advantages of the proposed approach and to illustrate the shortcomings of the existing TOST procedures for assessing agreement between two methods. To facilitate the suggested agreement appraisal in design planning, the corresponding power and sample size formulas are also derived. Both SAS and R algorithms are presented for conducting agreement test, power calculation, and sample size determination in method comparison studies.
Superbubble Activity in Star-Forming Galaxies
Creators: name: Oey, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanical feedback from massive stars, primarily from supernovae, can dominate ISM structuring and phase balance, thereby profoundly affecting galactic evolutionary processes. Our understanding of mechanical feedback is based on the adiabatic, wind-driven bubble model, applied on size scales ranging over three decades. Tests of the model, and our consequent understanding of feedback, are reviewed. While the model is broadly successful, critical unknowns still prevent a comprehensive understanding of the consequences of feedback.
description: 10 pp., uses kluwer.cls. Invited Review to appear in "From Observations to Self-Consistent Modelling of the ISM in Galaxies, eds. M. A. de Avillez & D. Breitschwerdt, JENAM 2002 WS-ISM, (Kluwer) Ap&SS, in press
Entanglement and matrix elements of observables in interacting integrable systems
Creators: name: LeBlond, Tyler
name: Mallayya, Krishnanand
name: Vidmar, Lev
name: Rigol, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the bipartite von Neumann entanglement entropy and matrix elements of local operators in the eigenstates of an interacting integrable Hamiltonian (the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XXZ chain), and we contrast their behavior with that of quantum chaotic systems. We find that the leading term of the average (over all eigenstates in the zero magnetization sector) eigenstate entanglement entropy has a volume-law coefficient that is smaller than the universal (maximal entanglement) one in quantum chaotic systems. This establishes the entanglement entropy as a powerful measure to distinguish integrable models from generic ones. Remarkably, our numerical results suggest that the volume-law coefficient of the average entanglement entropy of eigenstates of the spin-1/2 XXZ Hamiltonian is very close to, or the same as, the one for translationally invariant quadratic fermionic models. We also study matrix elements of local operators in the eigenstates of the spin-1/2 XXZ Hamiltonian at the center of the spectrum. For the diagonal matrix elements, we show evidence that the support does not vanish with increasing system size, while the average eigenstate-to-eigenstate fluctuations vanish in a power-law fashion. For the off-diagonal matrix elements, we show that they follow a distribution that is close to (but not quite) log-normal, and that their variance is a well-defined function of $ω=E_α-E_β$ ($\{E_α\}$ are the eigenenergies) proportional to $1/D$, where $D$ is the Hilbert space dimension.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
The Large-Misalignment Mechanism for the Formation of Compact Axion Structures: Signatures from the QCD Axion to Fuzzy Dark Matter
Creators: name: Arvanitaki, Asimina
name: Dimopoulos, Savas
name: Galanis, Marios
name: Lehner, Luis
name: Thompson, Jedidiah O.
name: Van Tilburg, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Axions are some of the best motivated particles beyond the Standard Model. We show how the attractive self-interactions of dark matter (DM) axions over a broad range of masses, from $10^{-22}$ eV to $10^7$ GeV, can lead to nongravitational growth of density fluctuations and the formation of bound objects. This structure formation enhancement is driven by parametric resonance when the initial field misalignment is large, and it affects axion density perturbations on length scales of order the Hubble horizon when the axion field starts oscillating, deep inside the radiation-dominated era. This effect can turn an otherwise nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic perturbations into one that has a spike at the aforementioned scales, producing objects ranging from dense DM halos to scalar-field configurations such as solitons and oscillons. We call this class of cosmological scenarios for axion DM production "the large-misalignment mechanism." We explore observational consequences of this mechanism for axions with masses up to $10$ eV. For axions heavier than $10^{-5}$ eV, the compact axion halos are numerous enough to significantly impact Earth-bound direct detection experiments, yielding intermittent but coherent signals with repetition rates exceeding one per decade and crossing times less than a day. These episodic increases in the axion density and kinematic coherence suggest new approaches for axion DM searches, including for the QCD axion. Dense structures made up of axions from $10^{-22}$ eV to $10^{-5}$ eV are detectable through gravitational lensing searches, and their gravitational interactions can also perturb baryonic structures and alter star formation. At very high misalignment amplitudes, the axion field can undergo self-interaction-induced implosions long before matter-radiation equality, producing potentially-detectable low-frequency stochastic gravitational waves.
description: 45 pages, 28 figures
Additional file 4 of Exploring apathy components and their relationship in cognitive decline: insights from a network cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sarti, Pierfrancesco
name: Varrasi, Simone
name: Guerrera, Claudia Savia
name: Platania, Giuseppe Alessio
name: Furneri, Giovanna
name: Torre, Vittoria
name: Boccaccio, Francesco Maria
name: Rivi, Veronica
name: Tascedda, Sophie
name: Pirrone, Concetta
name: Santagati, Mario
name: Blom, Johanna M. C.
name: Castellano, Sabrina
name: Caraci, Filippo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplementary Material 4.
Tenagobia (Schadeogobia) schadei Lundblad 1929
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Tenagobia
Tenagobia schadei

description: Tenagobia (Schadeogobia) schadei Lundblad, 1929
Geographical distribution: Colombia, Suriname, Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina.
 Distribution in Brazil: North, Northeast, Central-West, and Southeast regions (PA, AM, PE, MT, GO, MG, MS, SP) (Jaczewski 1933; Hungerford 1948; Nieser 1975, 1977a; Nieser & Melo 1997; Melo & Nieser 2004; Souza et al. 2006).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Additional file 22 of Integrating GWAS, linkage mapping and gene expression analyses reveals the genetic control of growth period traits in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
Creators: name: Wang, Tengyue
name: Wei, Lijuan
name: Wang, Jia
name: Xie, Ling
name: Li, Yang Yang
name: Ran, Shuyao
name: Ren, Lanyang
name: Lu, Kun
name: Li, Jiana
name: Timko, Michael P.
name: Liu, Liezhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 22: Fig. S10 The box-plot of different haplotypes of BnaSOC1.A05, BnaLNK2.C06, BnaTOC1.C09 and BnaGA20OX3.C09 on the basis of five growth periods in three years.
Demand–system estimation: Update
Creators: name: Poi, Brian P.
name: Poi, Brian P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: nlsur
subject: demand-system estimation
subject: nonlinear estimation
subject: maximum likelihood
subject: demand equations

description: The nlsur command is better suited to demand-system estimation than the suite of ado-files provided in Poi (2002, Stata Journal 2: 403–410) because it is faster and requires only one ancillary ado-file. This article replicates the results presented in Poi (2002) by using nlsur instead of ml.
Automated on-line liquid-liquid extraction in a multisyringe flow injection analysis manifold for migration studies in food-contact materials: analysis of 4,4´-dihydroxybiphenyl
Creators: name: I. Delgado-Blanca
name: E.J. Llorent-Martínez
name: A. Ruiz-Medina
name: Ortega-Barrales Pilar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Packaging may represent a source of food contamination, as different organic compounds and degradation compounds may migrate from packaging to foodstuff. For fatty foods, rectified olive oil is the common simulant, which implies time-consuming and laborious liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) procedures to isolate the contaminant(s) from the oil. Here we propose a Multisyringe Flow Injection Analysis manifold to automate this sample treatment, using the monomer 4,4´-dihydroxybiphenyl as the contaminant. The LLE procedure, using water as extractant, was fully automated. After the on-line LLE, the resulting extract was pumped through a fluorescence detector, inside which a flow-cell filled with C18 silica gel solid support was placed. The analyte was pre-concentrated on the solid support (in which the analytical signal was directly recorded), so improving the sensitivity of the system. Under optimum conditions, the method detection limit is 0.05 mg kg−1, well within the specific migration limit of 6 mg kg−1. The method developed was compared with the standard CEN test method (off-line LLE and HPLC determination) observing savings in sample and reagents of 90% and a 7-fold increase in sample throughput.
A Spatial Equilibrium Model for IDlperfectly CODlpetitive Milk Markets
Creators: name: Kawaguchi, Tsunemasa
name: Suzuki, Nobuhiro
name: Kaiser, Harry M.
name: Kawaguchi, Tsunemasa
name: Suzuki, Nobuhiro
name: Kaiser, Harry M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Traditional spatial equilibrium models have assumed that markets are either perfectly competitive or monopolistic. In this paper, a generalized spatial equilibrium model is developed which allows for any degree of market conduct from perfect competition to monopoly. The model incorporates a "dual structure" in which there are oligopolistic consignment sellers (producer marketing boards) and perfectly competitive producers receiving pooled returns. The usefulness of the model is demonstrated using Kyushu regional milk market data in Japan. Numerous spatial equilibrium solutions are generated for the Kyushu milk market assuming alternative sets of imperfectly competitive behavior with the "dual structure." It is demonstrated that actual interregional milk movements in Japan are better explained by the dual structure imperfect spatial competition model than perfectly competitive or monopolistic spatial competition models. The model solutions generated by the imperfect spatial competition model are useful for analyzing alternative milk marketing organization policies.
Bloch Waves and Bloch Bands of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Wu, Biao
name: Diener, Roberto B.
name: Niu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bloch waves and Bloch band of Bose-Einstein Condensates in optical lattices are studied. We provide further evidence for the loop structure in the Bloch band, and compute the critical values of the mean-field interaction strength for the Landau instability and the dynamical instability.
description: 4pages, 3 figures
Moreau et al., 2019 -Role of the occipito-temporal Theta rhythm in hand visual identification - Supplementary Material
Creators: name: Moreau, Quentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: Supplementary Materials from the article "Role of the occipito-temporal Theta rhythm in hand visual identification" published in Journal of Neurophysiology. Moreau et al., 2019
Synaptogobia heissi Nieser & Chen 2006
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Micronectidae
Synaptogobia
Synaptogobia heissi

description: Synaptogobia heissi Nieser & Chen, 2006
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (PA, AM) (Nieser & Chen 2006).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
A Cooperative Stochastic Model of Gene Expression
Creators: name: Roy, Siddhartha
name: Bose, Indrani
name: Manna, Subhrangshu Sekhar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent experiments at the level of a single cell have shown that gene expression occurs in abrupt stochastic bursts. Further, in an ensemble of cells, the levels of proteins produced have a bimodal distribution. In a large fraction of cells, the gene expression is either off or has a high value. We propose a stochastic model of gene expression the essential features of which are stochasticity and cooperative binding of RNA polymerase. The model can reproduce the bimodal behaviour seen in experiments.
description: 4 pages (Revtex), 3 eps figures (included), to be published in IJMPC
The Lyman Continuum Escape Survey -- II: Ionizing Radiation as a Function of the [OIII]/[OII] Line Ratio
Creators: name: Nakajima, Kimihiko
name: Ellis, Richard S.
name: Robertson, Brant E.
name: Tang, Mengtao
name: Stark, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the rest-frame optical emission line spectra of a large (~50) sample of z=3.1 Lyman alpha emitters (LAEs) whose physical properties suggest such sources are promising analogs of galaxies in the reionization era. Reliable Lyman continuum escape fractions have now been determined for a large sample of such LAEs from the Lyman Continuum Escape Survey (LACES) undertaken via deep HST imaging in the SSA22 survey area reported in Fletcher et al. (2019). Using new measures of [OII] emission secured from Keck MOSFIRE spectra we re-examine, for a larger sample, earlier claims that Lyman continuum leakages may correlate with the nebular emission line ratio [OIII]/[OII] as expected for density-bound HII regions. We find that a large [OIII]/[OII] line ratio is indeed a necessary condition for Lyman continuum leakage, strengthening earlier claims made using smaller samples at various redshifts. However, not all LAEs with large [OIII]/[OII] line ratios are leakers and leaking radiation appears not to be associated with differences in other spectral diagnostics. This suggests the detection of leaking radiation is modulated by an additional property, possibly the viewing angle for porous HII regions. We discuss our new results in the context of the striking bimodality of LAE leakers and non-leakers found in the LACES program and the implications for the sources of cosmic reionization.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Longitudinal associations between family conflict, intergenerational transmission, and adolescents’ depressive symptoms: evidence from China Family Panel studies (2016–2020)
Creators: name: Jin, Yu
name: Liu, Jiayi
name: Li, Pan
name: Hu, Yunquan
name: Hong, Xintian
name: Li, Xiaoliang
name: Teng, Yongyong
name: Huang, Mingxing
name: Wang, Yuanyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Lower-limb neuromechanics of high-intensity running with special reference to fatigue, and their implications for middle-distance performance
Creators: name: Willer, Jasmin
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Lower-limb neuromechanics of high-intensity running with special reference to fatigue, and their implications for middle-distance performance
Exploiting Acceleration Features of LabVIEW platform for Real-Time GNSS Software Receiver Optimization
Creators: name: Schmidt, Erick
name: Akopian, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents the new generation of LabVIEW-based GPS receiver testbed that is based on National Instruments' (NI) LabVIEW (LV) platform in conjunction to C/C++ dynamic link libraries (DLL) used inside the platform for performance execution. This GPS receiver has been optimized for real-time operation and has been developed for fast prototyping and easiness on future additions and implementations to the system. The receiver DLLs are divided into three baseband modules: acquisition, tracking, and navigation. The openness of received baseband modules allows for extensive research topics such as signal quality improvement on GPS-denied areas, signal spoofing, and signal interferences. The hardware used in the system was chosen with an effort to achieve portability and mobility in the SDR receiver. Several acceleration factors that accomplish real-time operation and that are inherent to LabVIEW mechanisms, such as multithreading, parallelization and dedicated loop-structures, are discussed. The proposed SDR also exploits C/C++ optimization techniques for single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) capable processors in software correlators for real-time operation of GNSS tracking loops. It is demonstrated that LabVIEW-based solutions provide competitive real-time solutions for fast prototyping of receiver algorithms.
Casimir Effects in Renormalizable Quantum Field Theories
Creators: name: Graham, Noah
name: Jaffe, Robert L.
name: Weigel, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the framework we and our collaborators have developed for the study of one-loop quantum corrections to extended field configurations in renormalizable quantum field theories. We work in the continuum, transforming the standard Casimir sum over modes into a sum over bound states and an integral over scattering states weighted by the density of states. We express the density of states in terms of phase shifts, allowing us to extract divergences by identifying Born approximations to the phase shifts with low order Feynman diagrams. Once isolated in Feynman diagrams, the divergences are canceled against standard counterterms. Thus regulated, the Casimir sum is highly convergent and amenable to numerical computation. Our methods have numerous applications to the theory of solitons, membranes, and quantum field theories in strong external fields or subject to boundary conditions.
description: 27 pp., 11 EPS figures, LaTeX using ijmpa1.sty; email correspondence to R.L. Jaffe ; based on talks presented by the authors at the 5th workshop `QFTEX', Leipzig, September 2001
Additional file 1 of ‘Stuck in catch-22’: a qualitative study of perceived work ability and decision-making about employment in severe asthma
Creators: name: Mackiewicz, P.
name: Hussein, H.
name: Mansur, A. H.
name: Krishna, M. T.
name: Walters, G. I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
A gap theorem on complete shrinking gradient Ricci solitons
Creators: name: Zhang, Shijin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this short note, using Günther's volume comparison theorem and Yokota's gap theorem on complete shrinking gradient Ricci solitons, we prove that for any complete shrinking gradient Ricci soliton $(M^{n},g,f)$ with sectional curvature $K(g)0$ depends only on $n, A$ and $v$, if the scalar curvature $R\leq ε_{n,A,v}$, then $(M,g,f)$ is isometric to the Gaussian soliton $(\mathbb{R}^{n}, g_{E}, \frac{|x|^{2}}{4})$.
Merge and Label: A novel neural network architecture for nested NER
Creators: name: Fisher, Joseph
name: Vlachos, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Named entity recognition (NER) is one of the best studied tasks in natural language processing. However, most approaches are not capable of handling nested structures which are common in many applications. In this paper we introduce a novel neural network architecture that first merges tokens and/or entities into entities forming nested structures, and then labels each of them independently. Unlike previous work, our merge and label approach predicts real-valued instead of discrete segmentation structures, which allow it to combine word and nested entity embeddings while maintaining differentiability. %which smoothly groups entities into single vectors across multiple levels. We evaluate our approach using the ACE 2005 Corpus, where it achieves state-of-the-art F1 of 74.6, further improved with contextual embeddings (BERT) to 82.4, an overall improvement of close to 8 F1 points over previous approaches trained on the same data. Additionally we compare it against BiLSTM-CRFs, the dominant approach for flat NER structures, demonstrating that its ability to predict nested structures does not impact performance in simpler cases.
description: Accepted at ACL 2019. Code available at https://github.com/fishjh2/merge_label
Thermonuclear Supernovae: Simulations of the Deflagration Stage and Their Implications
Creators: name: Gamezo, V. N.
name: Khokhlov, A. M.
name: Oran, E. S.
name: Chtchelkanova, A. Y.
name: Rosenberg, R. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale three-dimensional numerical simulations of the deflagration stage of a thermonuclear supernova explosion show the formation and evolution of a highly convoluted turbulent flame in a gravitational field of an expanding carbon-oxygen white dwarf. The flame dynamics is dominated by the gravity-induced Rayleigh-Taylor instability that controls the burning rate. The thermonuclear deflagration releases enough energy to produce a healthy explosion. The turbulent flame, however, leaves large amounts of unburnt and partially burnt material near the star center, whereas observations imply these materials only in outer layers. This disagreement could be resolved if the deflagration triggers a detonation.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Science, January 2003
Assessing agreement between two methods of quantitative measurements: Exact test procedure and sample size calculation
Creators: name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Assessment of agreement between measurement methods is an important problem in medical practice and research. Several two one-sided tests (TOST) procedures have been proposed to evaluate whether two methods have sufficient agreement. These TOST techniques of limits of agreement or normal percentiles are natural generalizations of the favorable TOST procedure of mean differences. But their fundamental behavior of Type I error control has not been examined. This article describes an improved and exact approach for declaring agreement between two measurement methods when the range of central proportion of paired differences is within the designated threshold interval around zero. Theoretical examinations and numerical investigations are provided to justify the advantages of the proposed approach and to illustrate the shortcomings of the existing TOST procedures for assessing agreement between two methods. To facilitate the suggested agreement appraisal in design planning, the corresponding power and sample size formulas are also derived. Both SAS and R algorithms are presented for conducting agreement test, power calculation, and sample size determination in method comparison studies.
Gelastocoris angulatus
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris angulatus

description: Gelastocoris angulatus (Melin, 1929)
Geographical distribution: Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina.
 Distribution in Brazil: North, Northeast, Central-West and Southeast regions (PA, AM, MT, BA, GO, MG, RJ) (Melin 1929; Todd 1955, 1957a, b; De Carlo 1959; Nieser 1975, 1977b; Schnack & Estévez 1979; Nieser & Melo 1997; Pelli et al. 2006; Souza et al. 2006).
Comments: Todd (1955) recorded the species from “ Brazil: Chapada,” and, as mentioned above for gerromorphan species, the locality is considered part of MT.
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851