cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adaptive nonparametric detection in cryo-electron microscopy
Creators: name: Langovoy, Mikhail
name: Habeck, Michael
name: Schoelkopf, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is an emerging experimental method to characterize the structure of large biomolecular assemblies. Single particle cryo-EM records 2D images (so-called micrographs) of projections of the three-dimensional particle, which need to be processed to obtain the three-dimensional reconstruction. A crucial step in the reconstruction process is particle picking which involves detection of particles in noisy 2D micrographs with low signal-to-noise ratios of typically 1:10 or even lower. Typically, each picture contains a large number of particles, and particles have unknown irregular and nonconvex shapes.
description: Proceedings of the 58-th World Statistical Congress (2011)
The socio-spatial effects of Circular Urban Systems
Creators: name: Hubmann, Georg
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
subject: 710 Städtebau, Raumplanung, Landschaftsgestaltung
subject: sustainable neighbourhoods
subject: Circular Economy
subject: climate change
subject: infrastructure
subject: urban political ecology

description: This article shows what kind of urban spaces are produced by circular systems. The focus is on the socio-spatial dimension of closed material loops in two neighbourhoods (e.g., reuse of grey water, recycling of waste, provision of renewable energy). Although the Circular Economy (CE) narrative is increasingly part of urban transformation policies, there are considerable implementation gaps in how regenerative or self-sufficient systems are operationalised in practice. I argue that the application of circularity principles in the urban context requires conceptual clarification to be useful for urban theory and praxis. Therefore, I provide a political ecology perspective of circular urban systems by analysing two cases: Block 6 in Berlin and Schoonschip in Amsterdam. I explain how such systems were established, who benefits from them, and what kind of socio-spatial conditions they produce. Methodologically, I use several qualitative research methods in the framework of a case study analysis. The results show that the incremental and publicly financed low-tech development of circular systems is socially compatible while privately funded high-tech developments result in stronger levels of sustainability but are reserved to a small exclusive group of people and provoke gentrification processes.
Coryphomys buhleri Schaub 1937
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Coryphomys
Coryphomys buhleri

description: Coryphomys buhleri Schaub, 1937. Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel, 48:2. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Nusa Tenggara, W Timor, cave deposit near Nikiniki. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Timor. COMMENTS: Known only by subfossil fragments collected at the type locality and from sites in E Timor (Glover, 1986). Related to endemic New Guinea murines and not to species of Papagomys, Hooijeromys, Komodomys, or Paulamys on Flores. Coryphomys buhleri is one of four species, each in its own genus, of giant rats (three have yet to be named and described) endemic to Timor; all are known only by subfossils (Glover, 1986).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 587, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Glover, I. 1986. Archaeology in eastern Timor, 1966 - 67. Terra Australis, 11: 1 - 241."]}
Interpretation of the Weyl tensor
Creators: name: Hofmann, Stefan
name: Niedermann, Florian
name: Schneider, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to folklore in general relativity, the Weyl tensor can be decomposed into parts corresponding to Newton-like, incoming and outgoing wavelike field components. It is shown here that this one-to-one correspondence does not hold for space-time geometries with cylindrical isometries. This is done by investigating some well-known exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with whole-cylindrical symmetry, for which the physical interpretation is very clear, but for which the standard Weyl interpretation would give contradictory results. For planar or spherical geometries, however, the standard interpretation works for both, static and dynamical space-times. It is argued that one reason for the failure in the cylindrical case is that for waves spreading in two spatial dimensions there is no local criterion to distinguish incoming and outgoing waves already at the linear level. It turns out that Thorne's local energy notion, subject to certain qualifications, provides an efficient diagnostic tool to extract the proper physical interpretation of the space-time geometry in the case of cylindrical configurations.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures; v2: matches version published in Physical Review D
Prenatal vitamin D levels and child wheeze and asthma
Creators: name: Adams, Sarah N.
name: Adgent, Margaret A.
name: Tebeb Gebretsadik
name: Terryl J. Hartman
name: Vereen, Shanda
name: Ortiz, Christina
name: Tylavsky, Frances A.
name: Carroll, Kecia N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy may influence lung development and risk of childhood wheeze and asthma. We investigated the relationship between prenatal vitamin D and child asthma in a racially diverse cohort with a high burden of vitamin D insufficiency and child asthma. Materials and methods: We included mother–child dyads in the prenatal Conditions Affecting Neurocognitive Development and Learning in Early Childhood (CANDLE) cohort (2006–2011, Shelby County, Tennessee). Maternal plasma vitamin D [25(OH)D] was measured from second trimester (n = 1091) and delivery specimens (n = 907). At age 4–6 years, we obtained parent report of current child wheeze (symptoms within the past 12 months) and asthma (physician diagnosis and/or medication or symptoms within the past 12 months). We used multivariable logistic regression to assess associations of 25(OH)D and child wheeze/asthma, including an interaction term for maternal race. Results: Median second trimester 25(OH)D levels were 25.1 and 19.1 ng/ml in White (n = 366) and Black women (N = 725), respectively. We detected significant interactions by maternal race for second-trimester plasma 25(OH)D and child current wheeze (p = .014) and asthma (p = .011). Odds of current wheeze and asthma decreased with increasing 25(OH)D in dyads with White mothers and increased in dyads with Black mothers, e.g. adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) for asthma: 0.63 (0.36–1.09) and 1.41 (1.01–1.97) per interquartile range (15–27 ng/ml 25[OH]D) increase, respectively. At delivery, protective associations in White dyads were attenuated. Conclusion: We detected effect modification by maternal race in associations between prenatal 25(OH)D and child wheeze/asthma. Further research in racially diverse populations is needed.
Reference ranges for the left ventricle modified myocardial performance index, respective time periods, and atrioventricular peak velocities between 20 and 36 + 6 weeks of gestation
Creators: name: Peixoto, Alberto Borges
name: Bravo-Valenzuela, Nathalie Jeanne Magioli
name: Wellington P. Martins
name: Mattar, Rosiane
name: Moron, Antonio Fernandes
name: Júnior, Edward Araujo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Objective: To establish reference ranges for the fetal left ventricle (LV) modified myocardial performance index (Mod-MPI), respective time periods, and right and left atrioventricular peak velocities between 20 and 36 + 6 weeks of gestation. Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated 360 low-risk singleton pregnancies between 20 and 36 + 6 weeks of gestation. The LV Mod-MPI was calculated as (isovolumetric contraction time + isovolumetric relaxation time)/ejection time. Polynomial regression was used to obtain the best-fit using Mod-MPI and atrioventricular peak velocity measurements and gestational age (GA) with adjustments using the coefficient of determination (R2). The intra- and interobserver reliability was evaluated using the concordance correlation coefficient (CCC). Results: LV Mod-MPI (R2 = 0.026, p = .002) and isovolumetric relaxation time (IRT) (R2 = 0.036, p p < .001). The mean of each parameter ranged as follows: LV Mod-MPI (0.44–0.47 s), IRT (0.041–0.045 s), ICT (0.032–0.034 s), ET (0.167–0.167 s), RV E (30.2–46.91 cm/s), RV A (47.1–60.7 cm/s), RV E/A (0.65–0.78 cm/s), LV E (27.0–41.4 cm/s), LV A (43.2–53.8 cm/s), and LV E/A (0.63–0.78 cm/s). Only LV A wave measurements demonstrated an intraobserver CCC >0.80. The remaining intra- and interobserver reproducibility parameters demonstrated lower CCC. Conclusions: Reference values were replicated for the fetal LV Mod-MPI and LV and RV transvalvular peak velocities between 20 and 36 + 6 weeks of gestation.
The Platformisation of Career
Creators: name: Staunton, Tom
Publisher: name: College of Art, Humanities and Education, University of Derby
Year: 2024
Subjects: Career development, career guidance, Higher Education, digital paltforms

description: This thesis explores the experiences of students making use of digital platforms as part of their career
transitions after university. This thesis is rooted in the theoretical tradition of career development but
aims to bring this into contact with new sociological understandings of digital platforms to enhance
and contribute new theoretical knowledge to this area. Furthermore, the context for this theoretical
work is the development of Higher Education institutions in the UK, driven by policy directives to
increasingly focus on graduate outcomes and simultaneously see the same institutions undergoing a
process of digitisation as digital applications and platforms become increasingly prevalent in Higher
Education. Through a longitudinal design, data was gathered from students. This was analysed
through narrative and phenomenological methods. Findings are presented which explore how
platforms increasingly frame the structure of career transitions, as well as students' understanding of
career development. From my narrative findings, I presented six typological narratives: “Personal
Developers”, “Digital Residents”, “Sidesteppers”, “Instrumentalists”, “Disenchanted Applicants”, and
“Networked Aspirants”. From these narratives I drew out three main lessons, firstly that different job
sectors shape social media use in various ways, secondly that these six typological narrative groups
often made use of different practices from one another, and finally that digital technology leads to
career development that is fundamentally hybrid. From my thematic findings, I presented eight
themes from my data: induction, presentation, connecting, learning, sharing content, recruitment,
navigating e-safety, and invisible platforms. Based on these, I argue for a new theory of career
development entitled the platformisation of career where I claim that changes in structure brought
about by digital platforms and the accompanying changes in beliefs create the need for new digital
practices related to career.
Maryland Historical Trust Communication Regarding Multiple Projects at Joint Base Andrews
Creators: name: Apple, Amanda R.
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Joint Base Andrews
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85892/joint-base-andrews
subject: Building 1605
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/96093/building-1605
subject: Building 1642
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/96015/building-1642
subject: Building 1679
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/99359/building-1679
subject: Building 1732
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128770/building-1732
subject: Building 1429
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/99187/building-1429
subject: Building 1988
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128918/building-1988
subject: Building 1444
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/99324/building-1444
subject: Fitness Center
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/4543/fitness-center
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Military Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/322/military-structure
subject: Traffic Check House
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/2930/traffic-check-house
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Helicopter Operations Facility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/4631/helicopter-operations-facility
subject: Child Development Center
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/4632/child-development-center
subject: Security Forces Group Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/4633/security-forces-group-complex
subject: AAFES Canopy
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3486/aafes-canopy
subject: Fuel Tanks
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3487/fuel-tanks
subject: Section 106
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/67760/section-106
subject: NHPA
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/98146/nhpa
subject: Construction
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/78740/construction
subject: Demolition
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/85108/demolition
subject: National Historic Preservation Act
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/46790/national-historic-preservation-act
subject: AAFES
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167845/aafes
subject: Section 110
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/117673/section-110
subject: Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/4/consultation

description: Response from the Maryland Historical Trust (MDSHPO) regarding the Determinations of Eligibility on eleven project proposals at Joint Base Andrews. The Maryland Historical Trust confirms that no historic properties will be affected by the proposed projects.
Crateromys Thomas 1895
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Crateromys

description: Crateromys Thomas, 1895. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 16: 163. TYPE SPECIES: Phloeomys schadenbergi Meyer, 1895. COMMENTS: Reviewed by Musser and Gordon (1981) and Musser et al. (1985). A Philippine Old Endemic in the same monophyletic group as Batomys and Carpomys (Musser and Heaney, 1992). Except for a suggested but distant phylogenetic link to Phloeomys that has to be further tested (Musser and Heaney, 1992), no data supports inclusion of Crateromys in the Phloeomyinae along with Coryphomys, Lenomys, Pogonomys, Chiropodomys, and Mallomys, as Simpson (1945) indicated. An undescribed species related to C. schadenbergi was recorded from Panay Isl (Musser and Heaney, 1992); real distribution in the archipelago and actual number of species in the genus have yet to be determined.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 587, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G., and L. K. Gordon. 1981. A new species of Crateromys (Muridae) from the Philippines. Journal of Mammalogy, 62: 513 - 525.", "Musser, G. G., and L. R. Heaney. 1992. Philippine rodents: Definitions of Tarsomys and Limnomys plus a preliminary assessment of phylogenetic patterns among native Philippine murines (Murinae, Muridae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 211: 1 - 138.", "Simpson, G. G. 1945. The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 85: 1 - 350."]}
Type II Perfect Absorption and Amplification Modes with Controllable Bandwidth in PT-Symmetric/Traditional Bragg Grating Combined Structures
Creators: name: Huang, C. Y.
name: Zhang, R.
name: Han, J. L.
name: Zheng, J.
name: Xu, J. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reveal previously unnoticed Type II perfect absorption and amplification modes of optical scattering system. These modes, in contrast to the counterparts in recent works [Phys. Rev. A 82, 031801 (2010); Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 093902 (2011).] which could be referred as Type I modes, appear at a continuous region along the real frequency axis with any frequency. The Type II modes can be demonstrated in the PT-symmetric/traditional Bragg grating combined structures. A series of exotic nonreciprocal absorption and amplification behaviours are observed in the combined structures, making them have potential for versatile devices acting simultaneously as a perfect absorber, an amplifier, and an ultra-narrowband filter. Based on the properties of Type II modes, we also propose structures with controllable perfect absorption and amplification bandwidth at any single or multiple wavelengths.
Chiral symmetries associated with angular momentum
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, M.
name: Kleinert, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In beginning quantum mechanics courses, symmetries of a physical system are usually introduced as operators which commute with the Hamiltonian. In this article we will consider chiral symmetries which anticommute with the Hamiltonian. Typically, introductory courses at the (under)graduate level do not discuss these simple, useful and beautiful symmetries at all. The first time a student typically encounters them is when the Dirac equation is discussed in a course on relativistic quantum mechanics, or when particle-hole symmetry is studied in the context of superconductivity. In this article, we will show how chiral symmetries can be simply elucidated using the theory of angular momentum, which is taught in virtually all introductory quantum mechanics courses.
title: Основы вибрационных химико-механических методов нанесения покрытий
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2019

description: Представлены исследования, связанные с физико-механохимическими представлениями по формированию поверхностного слоя комбинированных вибрационных химико-механических покрытий. На основании проведенного анализа и исследований в области нанесения вибрационных химико-механических покрытий разработана классификация в зависимости от энергетической емкости системы (характера и интенсивности процессов, происходящих между основой и покрытием). Представлено вибрационное оборудование, используемое в практическом и реальном секторе экономики. Показаны преимущества вибрационных химико-механических покрытий перед традиционными методами нанесения покрытий. Проведены сравнительные испытания вибрационных химико-механических покрытий (ВиХМП), сформированных на данном вибрационном оборудовании, и покрытий, полученных традиционными способами (гальваника, ручное нанесение и т.д.), показан ряд неоспоримых преимуществ и показателей качества вибрационных покрытий.
Pre-post Intervention Study on Overcrowding and Waiting time at Outpatient Department in Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Tamiru Yalew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013

description: Overcrowding is one of the major problems that impede quality of services at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, especially at outpatient department. Overcrowding at outpatient department deters easy movement of both staff and patient which hinders appropriate use of available space in the hospital. Outpatient overcrowding influences quality and efficiency of service provision. The objective of this intervention research was to assess impediments of overcrowding to improve patient flow and ease service provision at outpatient department in Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital by end of October 30, 2013. An intervention study comparing the status of overcrowding before and after the appropriate procedures to ease free movement and quality service was placed in the Outpatient Department of Amanuel Mental Health Specialized Hospital. All possible factors that cause overcrowding at outpatient department in Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital were explored at the baseline (at pretest). These factors would be related to the characteristics of patients, care takers, providers and the physical and logistics setup in the department. Appropriate interventions were developed by the principal investigator in collaboration with the hospital leadership. Ultimately changes brought about by the proposed intervention was measured and documented
title: Vorschläge zur Verbesserung der Allgemeinen Gewerbe-Ordnung; [1849]
title: vom 17. Januar 1845
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lassaulx, Otto von
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2020

description: In Fraktur
Green Resilience of Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Rimawi, Diaeddin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cyber-Physical System (CPS) represents systems that join both hardware and software components to perform real-time services. Maintaining the system's reliability is critical to the continuous delivery of these services. However, the CPS running environment is full of uncertainties and can easily lead to performance degradation. As a result, the need for a recovery technique is highly needed to achieve resilience in the system, with keeping in mind that this technique should be as green as possible. This early doctorate proposal, suggests a game theory solution to achieve resilience and green in CPS. Game theory has been known for its fast performance in decision-making, helping the system to choose what maximizes its payoffs. The proposed game model is described over a real-life collaborative artificial intelligence system (CAIS), that involves robots with humans to achieve a common goal. It shows how the expected results of the system will achieve the resilience of CAIS with minimized CO2 footprint.
Crateromys australis Musser, Heaney, and Rabor 1985
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Crateromys
Crateromys australis

description: Crateromys australis Musser, Heaney, and Rabor, 1985. Am. Mus. Novit., 2821:3. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Surigao del Norte Prov., Dinagat Isl, Loreto Municipality, Balitbiton. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. COMMENTS: Known only by the holotype.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 587, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
Prenatal vitamin D levels and child wheeze and asthma
Creators: name: Adams, Sarah N.
name: Adgent, Margaret A.
name: Tebeb Gebretsadik
name: Terryl J. Hartman
name: Vereen, Shanda
name: Ortiz, Christina
name: Tylavsky, Frances A.
name: Carroll, Kecia N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy may influence lung development and risk of childhood wheeze and asthma. We investigated the relationship between prenatal vitamin D and child asthma in a racially diverse cohort with a high burden of vitamin D insufficiency and child asthma. Materials and methods: We included mother–child dyads in the prenatal Conditions Affecting Neurocognitive Development and Learning in Early Childhood (CANDLE) cohort (2006–2011, Shelby County, Tennessee). Maternal plasma vitamin D [25(OH)D] was measured from second trimester (n = 1091) and delivery specimens (n = 907). At age 4–6 years, we obtained parent report of current child wheeze (symptoms within the past 12 months) and asthma (physician diagnosis and/or medication or symptoms within the past 12 months). We used multivariable logistic regression to assess associations of 25(OH)D and child wheeze/asthma, including an interaction term for maternal race. Results: Median second trimester 25(OH)D levels were 25.1 and 19.1 ng/ml in White (n = 366) and Black women (N = 725), respectively. We detected significant interactions by maternal race for second-trimester plasma 25(OH)D and child current wheeze (p = .014) and asthma (p = .011). Odds of current wheeze and asthma decreased with increasing 25(OH)D in dyads with White mothers and increased in dyads with Black mothers, e.g. adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) for asthma: 0.63 (0.36–1.09) and 1.41 (1.01–1.97) per interquartile range (15–27 ng/ml 25[OH]D) increase, respectively. At delivery, protective associations in White dyads were attenuated. Conclusion: We detected effect modification by maternal race in associations between prenatal 25(OH)D and child wheeze/asthma. Further research in racially diverse populations is needed.
Covariance models and Gaussian process regression for the wave equation. Application to related inverse problems
Creators: name: Henderson, Iain
name: Noble, Pascal
name: Roustant, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we consider the general task of performing Gaussian process regression (GPR) on pointwise observations of solutions of the 3 dimensional homogeneous free space wave equation.In a recent article, we obtained promising covariance expressions tailored to this equation: we now explore the potential applications of these formulas.We first study the particular cases of stationarity and radial symmetry, for which significant simplifications arise. We next show that the true-angle multilateration method for point source localization, as used in GPS systems, is naturally recovered by our GPR formulas in the limit of the small source radius. Additionally, we show that this GPR framework provides a new answer to the ill-posed inverse problem of reconstructing initial conditions for the wave equation from a limited number of sensors, and simultaneously enables the inference of physical parameters from these data. We finish by illustrating this ``physics informed'' GPR on a number of practical examples.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2111.12035
Furfurilactobacillus curtus CURTUS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Furfurilactobacillus
Furfurilactobacillus curtus

description: DESCRIPTIONOF FURFURILACTOBACILLUS CURTUS COMB. NOV.
Furfurilactobacillus curtus (cur’tus. L. masc. adj. curtus short, referring to the short cell morphology of the type strain).
Basonym: Lactobacillus curtus Asakawa et al. 2017, 3905 VP
It grows over a wide pH range (pH 3.5–8.5) and at 15 °C but not at 45 °C [244]. The mol% G+C content of DNAis 43.
Isolated from spoiled beer.
Thetypestrainis JCM 1149 T = ATCC 14917 T = DSM 20174 T = LMG 6907 T = NCIMB 11974 T =NRRL B-4496 T.
Genome sequenceaccession number: not availableat the time of publication.
16S rRNA gene accession number: LC093898.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2829, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Crateromys paulus Musser and Gordon 1981
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Crateromys
Crateromys paulus

description: Crateromys paulus Musser and Gordon, 1981. J. Mammal., 62:515. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Mindoro Occidental Prov., Ilin Isl. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. COMMENTS: Known only by the holotype.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 587, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
Photos of Belle Chance and Associated Cemetery
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Joint Base Andrews
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85892/joint-base-andrews
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Belle Chance Cemetery
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128797/belle-chance-cemetery
subject: Forest Grove Methodist Church Cemetery
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128773/forest-grove-methodist-church-cemetery
subject: Belle Chance
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/127963/belle-chance
subject: Cemetery
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/302/cemetery
subject: House
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/259/house
subject: Gravestones
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2111/gravestones
subject: Grave markers
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2228/grave-markers
subject: Building Materials
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/8/building-materials
subject: Photographic Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/4201/photographic-documentation
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation

description: Images of Belle Chance and the associated structures from 2018. These images detail the state of the property and feature minor damage to the area.
Credit Default Risk and its Determinants of Microfinance Industry in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Amera, Samuel Setargie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011

description: Despite the current enthusiasms in applying the concept of microfinance as a poverty alleviation tool in many countries, the risk management aspects of micro-financing should not be overlooked. This paper highlights several incidences of default risks in microfinance industry. The problem identified was that microfinance programs perform scantily because of delay in repayment and high default rates. Hence, it was important to establish if these limitations prevailed in the selected 6 MFIs in Ethiopia schemed by determining the default rate and the grounds of the observed trends. Therefore, in order to address those issues, the researcher used primary data collected through structured questionnaire and referred secondary sources of data. As a result, the collected data and information were compiled and analyzed for possible indications of problem areas. So, the outcomes revealed that the MFIs default rate increased over the review period and averaged 27.1 per cent as well.
Heteroepitaxial growth of anatase (0 0 1) films on SrTiO3 (0 0 1) by PLD and MBE
Creators: name: Crespo, A.
name: Gallenberger, J.
name: de Santis, Maurizio
name: Langlais, V.
name: Carla, F.
name: Caicedo, J. M.
name: Rius, J.
name: Torrelles, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The epitaxial growth of anatase (001) films deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on SrTiO3 (001) (STO) single crystals has been studied using X-ray diffraction and surface sensitivity UHV techniques. The evolution of the strain represented by the microstrain and the change of the in-plane and out-of-plane lattice parameters with film growth temperature, the effect of the annealing temperature and the influence of the oxygen content of the film have been investigated.The out-of-plane lattice strain shows a compressive (-0.2%) or expansive (+0.3%) behavior, in the range 600-900$^\circ$C, for temperatures below or above 700$^\circ$C, respectively. The in-plane lattice parameters, as well as the cell volume of the film, remain under compression over the entire temperature range explored.PLD films grow into square islands that align with the surface lattice directions of the STO substrate. The maximum size of these islands is reached at growth temperatures close to 875-925$^\circ$C. Film annealing at temperatures of 800$^\circ$C or higher melts the islands into flat terraces. Larger terraces are reached at high annealing temperatures of 925$^\circ$C for extended periods of 12 hours. This procedure allows flat surface terrace sizes of up to 650 nm to be achieved.The crystalline quality achieved in anatase films prepared by PLD or MBE growth methods is similar. The two-step anatase growth process used during the synthesis of the films with both methods: film growth and post-annealing treatment in oxygen or air at ambient pressure, using temperature and time as key parameters, allows to control the surface terrace size and stoichiometry of the films, as well as the anatase/rutile intermixing rates at sufficiently high temperatures. This growth process could allow the substitution of their equivalent single crystals. The range of applicability of these films would include their use as structural and electronic model systems, or in harsh experimental conditions due to their low production cost.
Joint Base Andrews Planning Assistance Team Visit Out-Brief: Trees as Airfield Obstructions Survey
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Joint Base Andrews
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85892/joint-base-andrews
subject: Joint Base Andrews
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128663/joint-base-andrews
subject: Planning Assistance Team
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167791/planning-assistance-team
subject: Out-Brief
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167792/out-brief
subject: PAT
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167790/pat
subject: Joint Base Andrews
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167579/joint-base-andrews
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: PowerPoint presentation for the Out-Brief for the Trees as Airfield Obstructions Survey covering the points of contact, schedule of events, technical information, expected outcomes, and recommendations.
An ERK1/2-driven RNA-binding switch in nucleolin drives ribosome biogenesis and pancreatic tumorigenesis downstream of RAS oncogene.
Creators: name: Azman, Muhammad S
name: Alard, Emilie L
name: Dodel, Martin
name: Capraro, Federica
name: Faraway, Rupert
name: Dermit, Maria
name: Fan, Wanling
name: Chakraborty, Alina
name: Ule, Jernej
name: Mardakheh, Faraz K
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biochemistry & Proteomics
subject: Gene Expression
subject: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Stem Cells
subject: Ecology,Evolution & Ethology
subject: Computational & Systems Biology

description: Oncogenic RAS signaling reprograms gene expression through both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. While transcriptional regulation downstream of RAS is relatively well characterized, how RAS post-transcriptionally modulates gene expression to promote malignancy remains largely unclear. Using quantitative RNA interactome capture analysis, we here reveal that oncogenic RAS signaling reshapes the RNA-bound proteomic landscape of pancreatic cancer cells, with a network of nuclear proteins centered around nucleolin displaying enhanced RNA-binding activity. We show that nucleolin is phosphorylated downstream of RAS, which increases its binding to pre-ribosomal RNA (rRNA), boosts rRNA production, and promotes ribosome biogenesis. This nucleolin-dependent enhancement of ribosome biogenesis is crucial for RAS-induced pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and can be targeted therapeutically to inhibit tumor growth. Our results reveal that oncogenic RAS signaling drives ribosome biogenesis by regulating the RNA-binding activity of nucleolin and highlight a crucial role for this mechanism in RAS-mediated tumorigenesis.
Establishment of community based Hematological Reference Intervals among apparently healthy adolescents aged 12-17 years in Mekelle city, Tigrai, Northern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Hagos H/Slassie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Background: Hematological reference ranges are important in clinical and diagnostic management for the assessment of health and disease conditions. Hematological reference intervals are better to be established based on sex and age differences as these are among the main factors affecting them.

Objective: The aim of this study was to establish hematological reference intervals among adolescents aged, 12-17 years in Mekelle, Tigrai, and Northern Ethiopia, 2019.

Study area: conducted in Mekelle city

Study design and period: using a cross sectional study design conducted from December 2018 to May 2019 G.C.

Method: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 249 adolescents aged 12-17 years from December 2018 to May 2019. About 4ml of blood sample was collected using vacutainer tube containing di-potassium Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid. Hematological parameters were measured by Sysmex KX-21N hematology analyzer (Sysmex Corporation Kobe, Japan). The data were entered and analyzed by SPSS version 23 statistical software. The 97.5th percentile and 2.5th percentile were the upper and lower reference limit for the study population.
Radiative pi^pm gamma transitions of excited light-quark mesons in the covariant oscillator quark model
Creators: name: Maeda, Tomohito
name: Yamada, Kenji
name: Oda, Masuho
name: Ishida, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The COMPASS collaboration, as a part of their hadron spectroscopy program, is going to measure the radiative decay widths of light-quark mesons via the Primakoff reactions. In this letter we study the photon couplings of light-quark q qbar states in the covariant oscillator quark model and evaluate the transition rates for {rho(770), b_1(1235), a_1(1260), a_2(1320), pi_2(1670), rho_3(1690), rho(1700)}^pm to pi^pm gamma, which are expected to be measured by the COMPASS. Such photon couplings could be useful not only for understanding the internal structures of observed light-quark mesons and their quark-model classification but also for the ongoing experimental studies by COMPASS.
description: 6 pages
title: Основы железобетонных конструкций. Железобетонные конструкции без предварительного напряжения
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2019

description: Содержатся сведения о конструктивных свойствах бетона и арматуры и видах конструкций объектов строительства, выполняемых из железобетона. Рассмотрены методы расчёта железобетонных строительных конструкций. Уделено внимание правилам и рекомендациям по конструированию железо-бетонных конструкций и их рациональному армированию. Рассматриваются особенности расчёта по деформационной нелинейной модели. Материалы и рекомендации пособия подготовлены и изложены в соответствии с требова-ниями актуализированного свода правил СП 63.13330.2018. Предназначено для обучающихся по направлениям: 08.03.01; 08.04.01, 08.05.01; 08.06.01.
Historical Highlights of Andrews Air Force Base 1942-1989, Part VI: Historical Sites Andrews AFB
Creators: name: Baker, Raymond D.
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Camp Springs
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84866/camp-springs
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: Suratt Family
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9457/suratt-family
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Chapel Two
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128772/chapel-two
subject: Chapel 2
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128771/chapel-2
subject: Forest Grove Church
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/129094/forest-grove-church
subject: PG:77-14
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/129253/pg77-14
subject: Building 1966
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128456/building-1966
subject: 18PR447
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/11833/18pr447
subject: Building 1968
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128458/building-1968
subject: Building 1967
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128457/building-1967
subject: Chapel II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128745/chapel-ii
subject: Forest Grove Methodist Episcopal Church South
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/129036/forest-grove-methodist-episcopal-church-south
subject: Belle Chance
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/127963/belle-chance
subject: House
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/259/house
subject: Historic Church / Religious Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/313/historic-church-religious-structure
subject: Andrews Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167940/andrews-air-force-base
subject: Joint Base Andrews
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167579/joint-base-andrews
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research

description: Part VI of 'Historical Highlights of Andrews Air Force Base 1942-1989' focusing on the Historic Sites found on the lands now occupied by Andrews Air Force Base. Highlights include Belle Chance and Chapel II.
Transport Spectroscopy of a Graphene Quantum Dot Fabricated by Atomic Force Microscope Nanolithography
Creators: name: Puddy, R. K.
name: Chua, C. J.
name: Buitelaar, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report low-temperature transport spectroscopy of a graphene quantum dot fabricated by atomic force microscope nanolithography. The excellent spatial resolution of the atomic force microscope allows us to reliably fabricate quantum dots with short constrictions of less than 15 nm in length. Transport measurements demonstrate that the device is dominated by a single quantum dot over a wide gate range. The electron spin system of the quantum dot is investigated by applying an in-plane magnetic field. The results are consistent with a Lande g-factor of 2 but no regular spin filling sequence is observed, most likely due to disorder.
Fabrication of local areas of high aspect ratio silicon structures using metal-assisted chemical etching - MACE
Creators: name: Franz, Mathias
name: Junghans, Romy
name: Schulz, Stefan E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Black Silicon
MACE
metal-assisted chemical etching

description: Poster presented at the IEEE IITC/MAM 2023 conference in Dresden Germany.
Phosphatidylserine transport in cell life and death
Creators: name: {Č}opi{č}, Alenka
name: Dieudonné, Thibaud
name: Lenoir, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Phosphatidylserine (PS) is a negatively-charged glycerophospholipid found mainly in the plasma membrane (PM) and in the late secretory/endocytic compartments, where it regulates cellular activity and can mediate apoptosis. Export of PS from the endoplasmic reticulum, its site of synthesis, to other compartments, and its transbilayer asymmetry must therefore be precisely regulated. We review recent findings on non-vesicular transport of PS by lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) at membrane contact sites, on PS flip-flop between membrane leaflets by flippases and scramblases, and on PS nano-clustering at the PM. We also discuss emerging data on cooperation between scramblases and LTPs, how perturbation of PS distribution can lead to disease, and the specific role of PS in viral infection.
Visualizing Outcomes: From black boxes to viable systems in software and society
Creators: name: Angelov, Boyan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Cybernetics
subject: Progress studies

description: With time, even the simplest becomes complex; clear designs become black boxes, challenging not only to steer but even to understand. The seeds of complexity are sown already in the early iterations of a system and show up much later, contributing to obscuring our understanding. 

I will draw parallels between Project Cybersyn and recent digital products and social systems in terms of achieving viability. Cybernetic principles were as successful in “future making” back then as more modern methods, such as Amazon’s “building backward,” are now. By envisioning and assembling a seemingly complete system early on in the creative process, we ensure that the core of its functionality continues to adhere to our ideas even as it grows more complex with scale.

In the building backward methodology, we can frame Cybersyn’s Operations room as the “press release” stage of a future product, with all core features fundamentally functional from the get-go. The “completeness” of the product allowed designers to gather valuable feedback from the start, ensuring there were no show-stopping issues early on, a genuine “minimal viable product” before its time. With metrics in place, we can confidently adjust parameters (such as adding new features, data, or changing resources available for development) as the system becomes more complex.

This way, we inspire the designers by letting them see an actual product and gather valuable signals for further development. We avoid swinging between oversimplification or overengineering, typical of modern digital products or social systems.