cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Longitudinal integration measure in classical spin space and its application to first-principle based simulations of the high temperature magnetism of Fe and Ni
Creators: name: Khmelevskyi, Sergii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical Heisenberg type spin Hamiltonian is widely used for simulations of finite temperature properties of magnetic metals often using parameters derived from first principles calculations. In itinerant electron systems, however, the atomic magnetic moments vary their amplitude with temperature and the spin Hamiltonian should thus be extended to incorporate the effects of longitudinal spin fluctuations (LSF). Although the simple phenomenological spin Hamiltonians describing LSF can be efficiently parameterized in the framework of the constrained Local Spin Density Approximation (LSDA) and its extensions, the fundamental problem concerning the integration in classical spin space remains. It is generally unknown how to integrate over the spin amplitude. Two intuitive choices of integration measure have been used up to date; the Murata-Doniach scalar measure and the simple three dimensional vector measure. Here we derive the integration measure by considering a classical limit of the quantum Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian under conditions leading to the proper classical limit of the commutation relations for all values of the classical spin amplitude and calculate the corresponding ratio of the number of quantum states. We show, that the number of quantum states corresponding to the considered classical spin amplitude is proportional to this amplitude and thus a non-trivial integration measure must be used. We apply our results to the first-principles simulation of the Curie temperatures of the two canonical ferromagnets bcc Fe and fcc Ni using a single-site LSF Hamiltonian with parameters calculated in the LSDA framework in the Disordered Local Moment approximation and a fixed spin moment constraint. In the same framework we compare our results with those obtained from the scalar and vector measures.
description: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Available online 12 April 2018 In Press, Accepted Manuscript
D. St-Pierre et al, Supporting Information
Creators: name: St-Pierre, David
name: Cabana, Jérôme
name: Holleran, Brian J.
name: Besserer-Offroy, Élie
name: Escher, Emanuel
name: Gaétan Guillemette
name: Lavigne, Pierre
name: Leduc, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Pharmacology

description: Supporting Information for St-Pierre et al.
Improving Multiparton Monte Carlo Tools in Hadronic Collisions
Creators: name: Piccinini, Fulvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work on leading order multiparton calculations for hadronic collisions is reviewed, with special emphasis on the ALPGEN event generator. Some problems connected with the interface of the partonic events generated via matrix elements with the showering are addressed.
description: LaTeX, 3 pages. Talk presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High-Energy Physics EPS03, 17-23 July 2003, Aachen, Germany
Lathyrus angulatus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lathyrus
Lathyrus angulatus

description: Lathyrus angulatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 731. 1753.
"Habitat in Gallia, Hispania, Oriente." RCN: 5392.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Buxbaum, Pl. Minus Cognit. Cent. 3: 23, t. 42, f. 2. 1729.
 Current name: Lathyrus angulatus L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 613, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated Smoked Fish Pinekuhe from Traditionally Processed from Sangihe District
Creators: name: Karimela, Ely John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 100305 Industrial Microbiology (incl. Biofeedstocks)
subject: FOS: Industrial biotechnology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 90802 Food Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Pinekuhe is the local name for smoked scad fish (Decapterus sp.), a traditionally processed fish product from Sangihe Islands whose taste, aroma and form are typical and unique. In this research aims of physiological and biochemical characteristics with pathogenicity isolated S. aureus which the isolated from the product smoked scad fish (Decapterus rusellii) Pinekuhe it was produce and prepared by the local fisherman in Sangihe Island Regency.
Modifying gravity with the Aether: an alternative to Dark Matter
Creators: name: Zlosnik, T. G
name: Ferreira, P. G
name: Starkman, G. D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is evidence that Newton and Einstein's theories of gravity cannot explain the dynamics of a universe made up solely of baryons and radiation. To be able to understand the properties of galaxies, clusters of galaxies and the universe on the whole it has become commonplace to invoke the presence of dark matter. An alternative approach is to modify the gravitational field equations to accommodate observations. We propose a new class of gravitational theories in which we add a new degree of freedom, the Aether, in the form of a vector field that is coupled covariantly, but non-minimally, with the space-time metric. We explore the Newtonian and non-Newtonian limits, discuss the conditions for these theories to be consistent and explore their effect on cosmology.
description: Updated version: Notation improved - TGZ
Lathyrus annuus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lathyrus
Lathyrus annuus

description: Lathyrus annuus Linnaeus, Demonstr. Pl. Horto Upsaliensi: 20. 1753.
["Habitat in Hispania, Monspelii."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1032 (1763). RCN: 5395.
 Lectotype (Lassen in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 474. 1997): Herb. Linn. No. 905.22 (LINN).
 Current name: Lathyrus annuus L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Meikle (Fl. Cyprus 1: 569. 1977) indicated material at LINN as type, but did not distinguish between sheets 905.22 and 905.23. Other authors (e.g. Jafri in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 86: 286. 1980) indicated both of these collections as the type. However, the two collections are evidently not part of a single gathering so Art. 9.15 does not apply, and Lassen’s later type choice is therefore the earliest effective typification.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 614, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Arqueología Simétrica: Una aproximación ontológica alternativa a la relación humano/no humano en la Arqueología.
Creators: name: Alvarez, Hernando Jose Macias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 210199 Archaeology not elsewhere classified

description: The Human / Things relationship is central in Archeology. The question of the Materiality of things continues to be a controversial element within the discipline, so that different currents of Archeology since the second half of the twentieth century have tried to account for this relationship. The present article is oriented to show how Symmetric Archeology and the set of conceptual developments that support it; constitute an alternative approach to the Cartesian ontological legacy - plagued by dualities and dichotomies that underlies some of the contemporary archaeological currents.The document deals in a general way with the proposals that support Symmetric Archeology, that is to say: the Principle of symmetry; Reflexivity and the principle of Generalized Symmetry; exposes some examples of approaches made by streams of processual and post-processual archeologies influenced by the Cartesian ontological legacy to finally present in a brief way some of the elements and approaches that conform and define symmetric archeology.
Scalable Tucker Factorization for Sparse Tensors - Algorithms and Discoveries
Creators: name: Oh, Sejoon
name: Park, Namyong
name: Sael, Lee
name: Kang, U
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given sparse multi-dimensional data (e.g., (user, movie, time; rating) for movie recommendations), how can we discover latent concepts/relations and predict missing values? Tucker factorization has been widely used to solve such problems with multi-dimensional data, which are modeled as tensors. However, most Tucker factorization algorithms regard and estimate missing entries as zeros, which triggers a highly inaccurate decomposition. Moreover, few methods focusing on an accuracy exhibit limited scalability since they require huge memory and heavy computational costs while updating factor matrices. In this paper, we propose P-Tucker, a scalable Tucker factorization method for sparse tensors. P-Tucker performs alternating least squares with a row-wise update rule in a fully parallel way, which significantly reduces memory requirements for updating factor matrices. Furthermore, we offer two variants of P-Tucker: a caching algorithm P-Tucker-Cache and an approximation algorithm P-Tucker-Approx, both of which accelerate the update process. Experimental results show that P-Tucker exhibits 1.7-14.1x speed-up and 1.4-4.8x less error compared to the state-of-the-art. In addition, P-Tucker scales near linearly with the number of observable entries in a tensor and number of threads. Thanks to P-Tucker, we successfully discover hidden concepts and relations in a large-scale real-world tensor, while existing methods cannot reveal latent features due to their limited scalability or low accuracy.
description: IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE 2018)
Lathyrus aphaca Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lathyrus
Lathyrus aphaca

description: Lathyrus aphaca Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 729. 1753.
"Habitat in Italia, Gallia, Anglia inter segetes." RCN: 5385.
 Lectotype (Ali in Biologia (Lahore) 11(2): 2. 1965): Löfling s.n ., Herb. Linn. No. 905.1 (LINN).
 Current name: Lathyrus aphaca L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 614, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The renormalized B-meson light-cone distribution amplitude
Creators: name: Lange, Bjorn O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss the renormalization-group equation governing the leading order light-cone distribution amplitude of the B-meson phi^B_+(omega,mu) and its exact analytic solution. The solution displays two features concerning the asymptotic behaviour of phi^B_+(omega,mu) for small and large values of omega. I comment on further applications and argue that the loss of normalizability is not a problem in practice.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, invited talk at the international conference EPS '03, Aachen, Germany
A systematic construction of parity-time ($\cal PT$)-symmetric and non-$\cal PT$-symmetric complex potentials from the solutions of various real nonlinear evolution equations
Creators: name: Tamilselvan, K.
name: Kanna, T.
name: Khare, Avinash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically construct a distinct class of complex potentials including parity-time ($\cal PT$) symmetric potentials for the stationary Schrödinger equation by using the soliton and periodic solutions of the four integrable real nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) namely the sine-Gordon (sG) equation, the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation, combined mKdV-sG equation and the Gardner equation. These potentials comprise of kink, breather, bion, elliptic bion, periodic and soliton potentials which are explicitly constructed from the various respective solutions of the NLEEs. We demonstrate the relevance between the identified complex potentials and the potential of the graphene model from an application point of view.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures
Lathyrus articulatus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lathyrus
Lathyrus articulatus

description: Lathyrus articulants Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 731. 1753.
"Habitat in Baetica." RCN: 5393.
 Lectotype (Lassen in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 474. 1997): Herb. Burser XIX: post 71 (UPS).
 Current name: Lathyrus articulatus L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 614, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cherednik algebras and Hilbert schemes in characteristic p (with an appendix by Pavel Etingof)
Creators: name: Bezrukavnikov, Roman
name: Finkelberg, Michael
name: Ginzburg, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a localization theorem for the type A rational Cherednik algebra H_c=H_{1,c} over an algebraic closure of the finite field F_p. In the most interesting special case where the parameter c takes values in F_p, we construct an Azumaya algebra A_c on Hilb^n, the Hilbert scheme of n points in the plane, such that the algebra of global sections of A_c is isomorphic to H_c. Our localisation theorem provides an equivalence between the bounded derived categories of H_c-modules and sheaves of coherent A_c-modules on the Hilbert scheme, respectively. Furthermore, we show that the Azumaya algebra splits on the formal completion of each fiber of the Hilbert-Chow morphism. This provides a link between our results and those of Bridgeland-King-Reid and Haiman.
description: The published version
Selection and evaluation of promising indigenous fodder trees and shrubs as supplemental diets for ruminant animals across different agroecological environments
Creators: name: Mekuriaw, Shigdaf
name: Tsunekawa, Atsushi
name: Ichinohe, Toshiyoshi
name: Tegegne, Firew
name: Haregeweyn, Nigussie
name: Kobayashi, Nobuyuki
name: Tassew, Assaminew
name: Mekuriaw, Yeshambel
name: Belete, Misganaw Walie
name: Ali, Seid
name: Tsubo, Mitsuru
name: Okuro, Toshiya
name: Meshesha, Derege
name: Abebe, Getu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The aim of this study was to select and evaluate promising potential indigenous fodder trees and shrubs (IFTS) as supplemental feeds for ruminant animals. Through interviews with farmers and field inventories, 107 IFTS species were identified as ruminant feeds, from which 37 potential IFTS species were selected. The chemical composition and anti-nutritional factors of the selected IFTS were analysed. Among the 37 selected IFTS species, crude protein (CP) ranged from 83.3 to 230.5 (mean, 134.3) g kg−1 dry matter (DM); CP was greater than 80 g kg−1 DM in all selected species. Condensed tannin (CT) content varied from 2.57 to 210.91 g kg−1 (p < 0.05) among the selected species, of which 72% had < 40 g kg−1 DM, an amount that is tolerable for ruminants. Farmers’ preferences and the nutritive value of the selected fodder species were positively correlated (p < 0.05) for CP (0.61), organic matter digestibility (0.303) and metabolisable energy (0.25). Farmers’ preference ranking and the nutritive value of the plants were considered to select the top 14 IFTS, all of which had CP > 110 g kg−1, neutral detergent fibre (NDF) < 350 g kg−1, and CT < 40 g kg−1. Thus, the selected potential IFTS need further evaluation for their agronomic practice, biomass production and animal performance.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0004v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0004v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0004v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
New insights into the interstellar medium of the dwarf galaxy IC 10: connection between magnetic fields, the radio--infrared correlation and star formation
Creators: name: Basu, Aritra
name: Roychowdhury, Sambit
name: Heesen, Volker
name: Beck, Rainer
name: Brinks, Elias
name: Westcott, Jonathan
name: Hindson, Luke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the highest sensitivity and angular resolution study at 0.32 GHz of the dwarf irregular galaxy IC\,10, observed using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope, probing $\sim45$ pc spatial scales. We find the galaxy-averaged radio continuum spectrum to be relatively flat, with a spectral index $α= -0.34\pm0.01$ ($S_ν\propto ν^α$), mainly due to a high contribution from free--free emission. At 0.32 GHz, some of the H{\sc ii} regions show evidence of free--free absorption as they become optically thick below $\sim0.41$ GHz with corresponding free electron densities of $\sim11-22~\rm cm^{-3}$. After removing the free--free emission, we studied the radio--infrared relations on 55, 110 and 165 pc spatial scales. We find that on all scales the non-thermal emission at 0.32 and 6.2 GHz correlates better with far-infrared (FIR) emission at $70\,μ$m than mid-infrared emission at $24\,μ$m. The dispersion of the radio--FIR relation arises due to variations in both magnetic field and dust temperature, and decreases systematically with increasing spatial scale. The effect of cosmic ray transport is negligible as cosmic ray electrons were only injected $\lesssim5$ Myr ago. The average magnetic field strength ($B$) of $12~μ$G in the disc is comparable to that of large star-forming galaxies. The local magnetic field is strongly correlated with local star formation rate ($\mathrm{SFR}$) as $B \propto \mathrm{SFR}^{0.35\pm0.03}$, indicating a star-burst driven fluctuation dynamo to be efficient ($\sim10$ per cent) in amplifying the field in IC\,10. The high spatial resolution observations presented here suggest that the high efficiency of magnetic field amplification and strong coupling with SFR likely sets up the radio--FIR correlation in cosmologically young galaxies.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, 3 tables. Accepted to be published in MNRAS
Evaluation of CORDEX regional climate models in simulating temperature and precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau
Creators: name: GUO, Dong-Lin
name: SUN, Jian-Qi
name: En-Tao YU
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Using a regional climate model (RCM) is generally regarded as a promising approach in researching the climate of the Tibetan Plateau, due to the advantages provided by the high resolutions of these models. Whilst previous studies have focused mostly on individual RCM simulations, here, multiple RCMs from the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment are evaluated in simulating surface air temperature and precipitation changes over the Tibetan Plateau using station and gridded observations. The results show the following: (1) All RCMs consistently show similar spatial patterns, but a mean cold (wet) bias in the temperature (precipitation) climatology compared to station observations. The RCMs fail to reproduce the observed spatial patterns of temperature and precipitation trends, and on average produce greater trends in temperature and smaller trends in precipitation than observed results. The multi-model ensemble overall produces superior trends in both simulated temperature and precipitation relative to individual models. Meanwhile, RegCM4 presents the most reasonable simulated trends among the five RCMs. (2) Considerable dissimilarities are shown in the simulated quantitative results from the different RCMs, which indicates a large model dependency in the simulation of climate over the Tibetan Plateau. This implies that caution may be needed when an individual RCM is used to estimate the amplitude of climate change over the Tibetan Plateau. (3) The temperature (precipitation) in 2016–35, relative to 1986–2005, is projected by the multi-model ensemble to increase by 1.38 ± 0.09 °C (0.8% ± 4.0%) and 1.77 ± 0.28 °C (7.3% ± 2.5%) under the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenario, respectively. The results of this study advance our understanding of the applicability of RCMs in studies of climate change over the Tibetan Plateau from a multiple-RCM perspective.
The Fifth VLBA Calibrator Survey: VCS5
Creators: name: Kovalev, Y. Y.
name: Petrov, L.
name: Fomalont, E. B.
name: Gordon, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the fifth part of the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) Calibrator Survey (VCS), containing 569 sources not observed previously with very long baseline interferometry in geodetic or absolute astrometry programs. This campaign has two goals: (i) to observe additional sources which, together with previous survey results, form a complete sample, (ii) to find new strong sources suitable as phase calibrators. This VCS extension was based on three 24-hour VLBA observing sessions in 2005. It detected almost all extragalactic flat-spectrum sources with correlated flux density greater than 200 mJy at 8.6 GHz above declination -30 degrees which were not observed previously. Source positions with milliarcsecond accuracy were derived from astrometric analysis of ionosphere-free combinations of group delays determined from the 2.3 GHz and 8.6 GHz frequency bands. The VCS5 catalog of source positions, plots of correlated flux density versus projected baseline length, contour plots and FITS files of naturally weighted CLEAN images, as well as calibrated visibility function files are available on the Web at http://vlbi.gsfc.nasa.gov/vcs5
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal; minor changes to the text are made; both tables in electronic form can be extracted from the preprint source
Vicia bithynica Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Vicia
Vicia bithynica

description: Lathyrus bithynicus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 731. 1753.
"Habitat in Italiae, Bavariae, arvis." RCN: 5421.
 Basionym of: Vicia bithynica (L.) L. (1759).
 Lectotype (Ali in Bot. Not. 120: 48. 1967): Herb. Linn. No. 906.19 (LINN).
 Current name: Vicia bithynica (L.) L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 614, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Stripe order from the perspective of the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Huang, Edwin W.
name: Mendl, Christian B.
name: Jiang, Hong-Chen
name: Moritz, Brian
name: Devereaux, Thomas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microscopic understanding of the strongly correlated physics of the cuprates must account for the translational and rotational symmetry breaking that is present across all cuprate families, commonly in the form of stripes. Here we investigate emergence of stripes in the Hubbard model, a minimal model believed to be relevant to the cuprate superconductors, using determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations at finite temperatures and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) ground state calculations. By varying temperature, doping, and model parameters, we characterize the extent of stripes throughout the phase diagram of the Hubbard model. Our results show that including the often neglected next-nearest-neighbor hopping leads to the absence of spin incommensurability upon electron-doping and nearly half-filled stripes upon hole-doping. The similarities of these findings to experimental results on both electron and hole-doped cuprate families support a unified description across a large portion of the cuprate phase diagram.
Universal Extra Dimensions and Charged LKPs
Creators: name: Byrne, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of charged stable Kaluza-Klein leptons in orbifold models in which all the Standard Model fields propagate (UED models). At tree level the masses of the 1st mode states are nearly identical and kinematics can prevent the decays of the 1st mode charged leptons. Perturbative and non-perturbative affects alter this picture and allow for a range of possibilities. For single extra dimensional UED-type models with stable Kaluza-Klein charged leptons we calculate their production from the all-particle incident flux of cosmic rays and find that null results in direct searches for anomalously heavy water suggest a lower bound on the compactification scale: 1/R > 290 GeV.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Drought release and post-drought changes in herbaceous composition and diversity in two land uses subjected to selective bush control in a semi-arid Kalahari savanna
Creators: name: van Staden, N
name: Marquart, A
name: Kellner, K
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Land degradation due to bush encroachment and drought threatens the well-being of land users and forage production in the semi-arid savannas of southern Africa. This study aimed to analyse how herbaceous vegetation in the Kalahari savanna can recover from drought, and how this is affected by previously implemented bush control measures. We compared plant species composition and diversity of the herbaceous layer across a drought-release (2021) and post-drought (2022) year within two land use types (game and livestock) in bush-encroached and controlled areas, respectively. Diversity decreased significantly during the post-drought year. Annual species dominated in the drought-release year, which were replaced by perennial forbs and dwarf shrubs in the post-drought year. Selective bush control enhanced herbaceous species abundance and richness due to decreased competition. The species richness was higher in the game ranch compared to the cattle farm during the drought-release year. Herbaceous abundance, however, increased on the cattle farm. The management strategies, feeding behaviour and animal movement may have contributed to these differences in these two contrasting land use types. This study showed that herbaceous plant communities can recover rapidly after a drought period and in areas where bush control was applied.
Lathyrus cicera Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lathyrus
Lathyrus cicera

description: Lathyrus cicera Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 730. 1753.
"Habitat in Hispania." RCN: 5388.
 Lectotype (Ali in Biologia (Lahore) 11(2): 8. 1965): Herb. Linn. No. 905.5 (LINN).
 Current name: Lathyrus cicera L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 614, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dark neutrino interactions make gravitational waves blue
Creators: name: Ghosh, Subhajit
name: Khatri, Rishi
name: Roy, Tuhin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New interactions of neutrinos can stop them from free streaming in the early Universe even after the weak decoupling epoch. This results in the enhancement of the primordial gravitational wave amplitude on small scales compared to the standard $Λ$CDM prediction. In this paper we calculate the effect of dark matter neutrino interactions in CMB tensor $B$-modes spectrum. We show that the effect of new neutrino interactions generates a scale or $\ell$ dependent imprint in the CMB $B$-modes power spectrum at $\ell \gtrsim 100$. In the event that primordial $B$-modes are detected by future experiments, a departure from scale invariance, with a blue spectrum, may not necessarily mean failure of simple inflationary models but instead may be a sign of non-standard interactions of relativistic particles. New interactions of neutrinos also induce a phase shift in the CMB B-mode power spectrum which cannot be mimicked by simple modifications of the primordial tensor power spectrum. There is rich information hidden in the CMB $B$-modes spectrum beyond just the tensor to scalar ratio.
description: 31 pages, 10 figures. Version published in Phys. Rev. D
Temperature-Dependent Cycloidal Magnetic Structure in GdRu$_{2}$Al$_{10}$ Studied by Resonant X-ray Diffraction
Creators: name: Matsumura, Takeshi
name: Yamamoto, Takayoshi
name: Tanida, Hiroshi
name: Sera, Masafumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed resonant X-ray diffraction experiments on the antiferromagnet GdRu$_{2}$Al$_{10}$ and have clarified that the magnetic structure in the ordered state is cycloidal with the moments lying in the $bc$ plane and propagating along the $b$ axis. The propagation vector shows a similar temperature dependence to the magnetic order parameter, which can be interpreted as being associated with the gap opening in the conduction band and the resultant change in the magnetic exchange interaction. Although the $S=7/2$ state of Gd is almost isotropic, the moments show slight preferential ordering along the $b$ axis. The $c$ axis component in the cycloid develops with decreasing temperature through a tiny transition in the ordered phase. We also show that the scattering involves the $σ$-$σ'$ process, which is forbidden in normal $E1$-$E1$ resonance of magnetic dipole origin. We discuss the possibility of the $E1$-$E2$ resonance originating from a toroidal moment due to the lack of inversion symmetry at the Gd site. The spin-flop transition in a magnetic field is also described in detail.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Nonminimal Inflation and the Running Spectral Index
Creators: name: Li, Miao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of models in which the inflaton is minimally coupled to gravity with a term $f(R)\vp^2$. We focus in particular on the case when $f\sim R^2$, the expansion of the scale factor is driven by the usual potential energy, while the rolling of the inflaton is driven by the nonminial coupling. We show that the power spectrum is in general blue, and the problem of getting a running spectral index is eased. However, the inflaton potential must have a large second derivative in order to get a large running.
description: 9 pages, harvmac
title: 01_2700
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Unconditionally stable, second-order schemes for gradient-regularized, non-convex, finite-strain elasticity modeling martensitic phase transformations
Creators: name: Sagiyama, Koki
name: Garikipati, Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the setting of continuum elasticity martensitic phase transformations are characterized by a non-convex free energy density function that possesses multiple wells in strain space and includes higher-order gradient terms for regularization. Metastable martensitic microstructures, defined as solutions that are local minimizers of the total free energy, are of interest and are obtained as steady state solutions to the resulting transient formulation of Toupin's gradient elasticity at finite strain. This type of problem poses several numerical challenges including stiffness, the need for fine discretization to resolve microsstructures, and following solution branches. Stable and accurate time-integration schemes are essential to obtain meaningful solutions at reasonable computational cost. In this work we introduce two classes of unconditionally stable second-order time-integration schemes for gradient elasticity, each having relative advantages over the other. Numerical examples are shown highlighting these features.
Fermion Masses and Coupling Unification in E6. Life in the Desert
Creators: name: Stech, Berthold
name: Tavartkiladze, Zurab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an $E_6$ Grand Unified model with a realistic pattern of fermion masses. All standard model fermions are unified in three fundamental 27-plets (i.e. supersymmetry is not invoked), which involve in addition right handed neutrinos and three families of vector like heavy quarks and leptons. The lightest of those can lie in the low TeV range, being accessible to future collider experiments. Due to the high symmetry, the masses and mixings of all fermions are closely related. The new heavy fermions play a crucial role for the quark and lepton mass matrices and the bilarge neutrino oscillations. In all channels generation mixing and ${\cal CP}$ violation arise from a single antisymmetric matrix. The $E_6$ breaking proceeds via an intermediate energy region with $SU(3)_L\tm SU(3)_R\tm SU(3)_C$ gauge symmetry and a discrete left-right symmetry. This breaking pattern leads in a straightforward way to the unification of the three gauge coupling constants at high scales, providing for a long proton lifetime. The model also provides for the unification of the top, bottom and tau Yukawa couplings and for new interesting relations in flavor and generation space.
description: RevTex4, three ps figures, some corrections
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0197v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0197v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0197v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Line-Circle: A Geometric Filter for Single Camera Edge-Based Object Detection
Creators: name: Tafrishi, Seyed Amir
name: Kandjani, Vahid E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a state-of-the-art approach in object detection for being applied in future SLAM problems. Although, many SLAM methods are proposed to create suitable autonomy for mobile robots namely ground vehicles, they still face overconfidence and large computations during entrance to immense spaces with many landmarks. In particular, they suffer from impractical applications via sole reliance on the limited sensors like camera. Proposed method claims that unmanned ground vehicles without having huge amount of database for object definition and highly advance prediction parameters can deal with incoming objects during straight motion of camera in real-time. Line-Circle (LC) filter tries to apply detection, tracking and learning to each defined experts to obtain more information for judging scene without over-calculation. In this filter, circle expert let us summarize edges in groups. The Interactive feedback learning between each expert creates minimal error that fights against overwhelming landmark signs in crowded scenes without mapping. Our experts basically are dependent on trust factors' covariance with geometric definitions to ignore, emerge and compare detected landmarks. The experiment for validating the model is taken place utilizing a camera beside an IMU sensor for location estimation.
description: Submitted to 5th International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics 2017
At the Frontiers of Modeling Intensive Longitudinal Data: Dynamic Structural Equation Models for the Affective Measurements from the COGITO Study
Creators: name: E. L. Hamaker
name: T. Asparouhov
name: A. Brose
name: F. Schmiedek
name: B. Muthén
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: With the growing popularity of intensive longitudinal research, the modeling techniques and software options for such data are also expanding rapidly. Here we use dynamic multilevel modeling, as it is incorporated in the new dynamic structural equation modeling (DSEM) toolbox in Mplus, to analyze the affective data from the COGITO study. These data consist of two samples of over 100 individuals each who were measured for about 100 days. We use composite scores of positive and negative affect and apply a multilevel vector autoregressive model to allow for individual differences in means, autoregressions, and cross-lagged effects. Then we extend the model to include random residual variances and covariance, and finally we investigate whether prior depression affects later depression scores through the random effects of the daily diary measures. We end with discussing several urgent—but mostly unresolved—issues in the area of dynamic multilevel modeling.
Lathyrus clymenum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lathyrus
Lathyrus clymenum

description: Lathyrus clymenum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 732. 1753.
"Habitat in Mauritania." RCN: 5397.
 Lectotype (Jafri in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 86: 288. 1980): Herb. Linn. No. 905.16 (LINN).
 Current name: Lathyrus clymenum L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 614, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
SDSS-IV MaNGA: Star formation cessation in low-redshift galaxies I. Dependence on stellar mass and structural properties
Creators: name: Wang, Enci
name: Li, Cheng
name: Xiao, Ting
name: Lin, Lin
name: Bershady, Matthew
name: Law, David R.
name: Merrifield, Michael
name: Sanchez, Sebastian F.
name: Riffel, Rogemar A.
name: Riffel, Rogerio
name: Yan, Renbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate radial gradients in the recent star formation history (SFH) using 1917 galaxies with $0.01
description: 23 pages, 20 figures, Accept to ApJ
Hyperfine structure of 2Sigma molecules containing alkaline-earth atoms
Creators: name: Aldegunde, Jesus
name: Hutson, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracold molecules with both electron spin and an electric dipole moment offer new possibilities in quantum science. We use density-functional theory to calculate hyperfine coupling constants for a selection of molecules important in this area, including RbSr, LiYb, RbYb, CaF and SrF. We find substantial hyperfine coupling constants for the fermionic isotopes of the alkaline-earth and Yb atoms. We discuss the hyperfine level patterns and Zeeman splittings expected for these molecules. The results will be important both to experiments aimed at forming ultracold open-shell molecules and to their applications.
description: Version updated due to modifications performed to comply with the referee's comments and suggestions