The study of $γγ\toγψ(2S)$ at Belle
Creators: name: Wang, X. L.
name: Gao, B. S.
name: Zhu, W. J.
name: Adachi, I.
name: Aihara, H.
name: Said, S. Al
name: Asner, D. M.
name: Atmacan, H.
name: Aulchenko, V.
name: Aushev, T.
name: Ayad, R.
name: Babu, V.
name: Bahinipati, S.
name: Behera, P.
name: Bhardwaj, V.
name: Bhuyan, B.
name: Bilka, T.
name: Biswal, J.
name: Bobrov, A.
name: Bonvicini, G.
name: Bozek, A.
name: Bračko, M.
name: Campajola, M.
name: Červenkov, D.
name: Chang, M. -C.
name: Chekelian, V.
name: Chen, A.
name: Cheon, B. G.
name: Chilikin, K.
name: Cho, H. E.
name: Cho, K.
name: Choi, S. -K.
name: Choi, Y.
name: Choudhury, S.
name: Cinabro, D.
name: Cunliffe, S.
name: Das, S.
name: De Nardo, G.
name: Dhamija, R.
name: Di Capua, F.
name: Doležal, Z.
name: Dong, T. V.
name: Eidelman, S.
name: Ferber, T.
name: Ferlewicz, D.
name: Frey, A.
name: Fulsom, B. G.
name: Garg, R.
name: Gaur, V.
name: Gabyshev, N.
name: Garmash, A.
name: Giri, A.
name: Goldenzweig, P.
name: Golob, B.
name: Hadjivasiliou, C.
name: Hara, T.
name: Hartbrich, O.
name: Hayasaka, K.
name: Hayashii, H.
name: Hedges, M. T.
name: Hou, W. -S.
name: Hsu, C. -L.
name: Iijima, T.
name: Inami, K.
name: Ishikawa, A.
name: Itoh, R.
name: Iwasaki, M.
name: Iwasaki, Y.
name: Jacobs, W. W.
name: Jia, S.
name: Jin, Y.
name: Joo, C. W.
name: Joo, K. K.
name: Kahn, J.
name: Kang, K. H.
name: Kawasaki, T.
name: Kiesling, C.
name: Kim, C. H.
name: Kim, D. Y.
name: Kim, S. H.
name: Kim, Y. -K.
name: Kodyš, P.
name: Konno, T.
name: Korobov, A.
name: Korpar, S.
name: Kovalenko, E.
name: Križan, P.
name: Kroeger, R.
name: Krokovny, P.
name: Kulasiri, R.
name: Kumar, M.
name: Kumar, R.
name: Kumara, K.
name: Kuzmin, A.
name: Kwon, Y. -J.
name: Lalwani, K.
name: Lange, J. S.
name: Lee, I. S.
name: Lee, S. C.
name: Lewis, P.
name: Li, J.
name: Li, L. K.
name: Li, Y. B.
name: Gioi, L. Li
name: Libby, J.
name: Lieret, K.
name: Liventsev, D.
name: MacQueen, C.
name: Masuda, M.
name: Matsuda, T.
name: Matvienko, D.
name: Merola, M.
name: Metzner, F.
name: Miyabayashi, K.
name: Mizuk, R.
name: Mohanty, G. B.
name: Mrvar, M.
name: Mussa, R.
name: Nakao, M.
name: Natkaniec, Z.
name: Natochii, A.
name: Nayak, L.
name: Nayak, M.
name: Niiyama, M.
name: Nisar, N. K.
name: Nishida, S.
name: Nishimura, K.
name: Ogawa, S.
name: Ono, H.
name: Onuki, Y.
name: Oskin, P.
name: Pakhlov, P.
name: Pakhlova, G.
name: Pang, T.
name: Pardi, S.
name: Park, H.
name: Park, S. -H.
name: Patra, S.
name: Paul, S.
name: Pedlar, T. K.
name: Pestotnik, R.
name: Piilonen, L. E.
name: Podobnik, T.
name: Popov, V.
name: Prencipe, E.
name: Prim, M. T.
name: Röhrken, M.
name: Rostomyan, A.
name: Rout, N.
name: Russo, G.
name: Sahoo, D.
name: Sandilya, S.
name: Sangal, A.
name: Santelj, L.
name: Sanuki, T.
name: Schnell, G.
name: Schwanda, C.
name: Seino, Y.
name: Senyo, K.
name: Sevior, M. E.
name: Shapkin, M.
name: Sharma, C.
name: Shen, C. P.
name: Shiu, J. -G.
name: Shwartz, B.
name: Simon, F.
name: Singh, J. B.
name: Sokolov, A.
name: Solovieva, E.
name: Stanič, S.
name: Starič, M.
name: Stottler, Z. S.
name: Sumihama, M.
name: Takizawa, M.
name: Tamponi, U.
name: Tenchini, F.
name: Uchida, M.
name: Uehara, S.
name: Uglov, T.
name: Unno, Y.
name: Uno, S.
name: Urquijo, P.
name: Usov, Y.
name: Van Tonder, R.
name: Varner, G.
name: Vossen, A.
name: Waheed, E.
name: Wang, C. H.
name: Wang, M. -Z.
name: Wang, P.
name: Watanabe, M.
name: Watanuki, S.
name: Werbycka, O.
name: Won, E.
name: Xu, X.
name: Yan, W.
name: Yang, S. B.
name: Ye, H.
name: Yin, J. H.
name: Yuan, C. Z.
name: Zhang, Z. P.
name: Zhilich, V.
name: Zhukova, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using $980~\rm fb^{-1}$ of data on and around the $Υ(nS)(n=1,2,3,4,5)$ resonances collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider, the two-photon process $γγ\to γψ(2S)$ is studied from the threshold to $4.2~{\rm GeV}$ for the first time. Two structures are seen in the invariant mass distribution of $γψ(2S)$: one at $M_{R_1} = 3922.4\pm 6.5 \pm 2.0~{\rm MeV}/c^2$ with a width of $Γ_{R_1} = 22\pm 17\pm 4~{\rm MeV}$, and another at $M_{R_2} = 4014.3\pm 4.0 \pm 1.5~{\rm MeV}/c^2$ with a width of $Γ_{R_2} = 4\pm 11 \pm 6~{\rm MeV}$; the signals are parametrized with the incoherent sum of two Breit-Wigner functions. The first structure is consistent with the $X(3915)$ or the $χ_{c2}(3930)$, and the local statistical significance is determined to be $3.1σ$ with the systematic uncertainties included. The second matches none of the known charmonium or charmoniumlike states, and its global significance is determined to be $2.8σ$ including the look-elsewhere effect. The production rates are $Γ_{γγ}{\cal B}(R_1\toγψ(2S)) = 9.8\pm 3.6\pm 1.2~{\rm eV}$ assuming $(J^{PC}, |λ|) =(0^{++}, 0)$ or $2.0\pm 0.7\pm 0.2~{\rm eV}$ with $(2^{++}, 2)$ for the first structure and $Γ_{γγ}{\cal B}(R_2\toγψ(2S)) = 6.2\pm 2.2\pm 0.8~{\rm eV}$ with $(0^{++}, 0)$ or $1.2\pm 0.4\pm 0.2~{\rm eV}$ with $(2^{++}, 2)$ for the second one. Here, the first errors are statistical and the second systematic, and $λ$ is the helicity.