cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mode conversion in cold low-density plasma with a sheared magnetic field
Creators: name: Dodin, I. Y.
name: Ruiz, D. E.
name: Kubo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory is proposed that describes mutual conversion of two electromagnetic modes in cold low-density plasma, specifically, in the high-frequency limit where the ion response is negligible. In contrast to the classic (Landau--Zener-type) theory of mode conversion, the region of resonant coupling in low-density plasma is not necessarily narrow, so the coupling matrix cannot be approximated with its first-order Taylor expansion; also, the initial conditions are set up differently. For the case of strong magnetic shear, a simple method is identified for preparing a two-mode wave such that it transforms into a single-mode wave upon entering high-density plasma. The theory can be used for reduced modeling of wave-power input in fusion plasmas. In particular, applications are envisioned in stellarator research, where the mutual conversion of two electromagnetic modes near the plasma edge is a known issue.
Measurement-induced phase transition for free fermions above one dimension
Creators: name: Poboiko, Igor
name: Gornyi, Igor V.
name: Mirlin, Alexander D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of the measurement-induced entanglement phase transition for free-fermion models in $d>1$ dimensions is developed. The critical point separates a gapless phase with $\ell^{d-1} \ln \ell$ scaling of the second cumulant of the particle number and of the entanglement entropy and an area-law phase with $\ell^{d-1}$ scaling, where $\ell$ is a size of the subsystem. The problem is mapped onto an SU($R$) replica non-linear sigma model in $d+1$ dimensions, with $R\to 1$. Using renormalization-group analysis, we calculate critical indices in one-loop approximation justified for $d = 1+ ε$ with $ε\ll 1$. Further, we carry out a numerical study of the transition for a $d=2$ model on a square lattice, determine numerically the critical point, and estimate the critical index of the correlation length, $ν\approx 1.4$.
description: 5+11 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 3: of Indicators for evaluating European population health: a Delphi selection process
Creators: name: Freitas, Ângela
name: Santana, Paula
name: Oliveira, Mónica
name: Almendra, Ricardo
name: Costa, João Bana E
name: Costa, Carlos Bana E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Results of the Delphi process with aggregated responses from the panel. (DOCX 46 kb)
Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in ppbar Collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV using the Decay Length Technique
Creators: name: al., A. Abulencia et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first measurement of the top quark mass using the decay length technique in ppbar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. This technique uses the measured flight distance of the b hadron to infer the mass of the top quark in lepton plus jets events with missing transverse energy. It relies solely on tracking and avoids the jet energy scale uncertainty that is common to all other methods used so far. We apply our novel method to a 695 pb^-1 data sample recorded by the CDF II detector at Fermilab and extract a measurement of m_t = 180.7^{+15.5}_{-13.4} (stat.) \pm 8.6 (syst.) GeV/c^2. While the uncertainty of this result is larger than that of other measurements, the dominant uncertainties in the decay length technique are uncorrelated with those in other methods. This result can help reduce the overall uncertainty when combined with other existing measurements of the top quark mass.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D (Rapid Communication)
Additional file 2 of Continuous elevation of procalcitonin in cirrhosis combined with hepatic carcinoma: a case report
Creators: name: Lu, Juan
name: Chen, Chun-lei
name: Jin, Jian-di
name: Chen, Jun
name: Yu, Cheng-bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Sup 2. The levels of PCT and CRP during the three hospitalizations.
Dispersion in two dimensional channels - the Fick-Jacobs approximation revisited
Creators: name: Mangeat, M.
name: Guérin, T.
name: Dean, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the dispersion of Brownian particles in a symmetric two dimensional channel, this classical problem has been widely studied in the literature using the so called Fick-Jacobs' approximation and its various improvements. Most studies rely on the reduction to an effective one dimensional diffusion equation, here we drive an explicit formula for the diffusion constant which avoids this reduction. Using this formula the effective diffusion constant can be evaluated numerically without resorting to Brownian simulations. In addition a perturbation theory can be developed in $\varepsilon = h_0/L$ where $h_0$ is the characteristic channel height and $L$ the period. This perturbation theory confirms the results of Kalinay and Percus (Phys. Rev. E 74, 041203 (2006)), based on the reduction, to one dimensional diffusion are exact at least to ${\cal O}(\varepsilon^6)$. Furthermore, we show how the Kalinay and Percus pseudo-linear approximation can be straightforwardly recovered. The approach proposed here can also be exploited to yield exact results an appropriate limit $\varepsilon \to \infty$, we show that here the diffusion constant remains finite and show how the result can be obtained with a simple physical argument. Moreover we show that the correction to the effective diffusion constant is of order $1/\varepsilon$ and remarkably has a some universal characteristics. Numerically we compare the analytical results obtained with exact numerical calculations for a number of interesting channel geometries.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Theoretical determination of the effect of a screening gate on plasmon-induced superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Peng, Liangtao
name: Yudhistira, Indra
name: Vignale, Giovanni
name: Adam, Shaffique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microscopic pairing mechanism for superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene remains an open question. Recent experimental studies seem to rule out a purely electronic mechanism due to the insensitivity of the critical superconducting temperature to either a highly doped screening layer or the proximity to a metallic screening gate. In this theoretical work, we explore the role of external screening layers on the superconducting properties of twisted bilayer graphene within a purely electronic mechanism. Consistent with the experimental observations, we find that the critical temperature is unaffected by screening unless the screening layer is closer than 3 nanometers from the superconductor. Thus, the available transport data is not in contradiction with a plasmon-mediated mechanism. We also investigate other properties of this plasmon-mediated superconductivity including signatures in the tunneling density of states as probed in spectroscopy experiments.
description: 13 pages and 7 figures
Parallel Transport in Gauge Theory on $M_4 \times Z_2$ Geometry
Creators: name: Saito, Takesi
name: Uehara, Kunihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the gauge theory on $M_4\times Z_2$ geometry previously proposed by Konisi and Saito to the Weinberg-Salam model for electroweak interactions, especially in order to clarify the geometrical meaning of curvatures in this geometry. Considering the Higgs field to be a gauge field along $Z_2$ direction, we also discuss the BRST invariant gauge fixing in this theory.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX file. Change in title and minor changes in content
Radiation from Atoms Falling into a Black Hole
Creators: name: Scully, Marlan O.
name: Fulling, Stephen
name: Lee, David
name: Page, Don N.
name: Schleich, Wolfgang
name: Svidzinsky, Anatoly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that atoms falling from outside through a cavity into a black hole (BH) emit acceleration radiation which to a distant observer looks much like Hawking BH radiation. In particular, we find the entropy of the acceleration radiation via a simple laser-like analysis. We call this entropy Horizon Brightened Acceleration Radiation (HBAR) entropy to distinguish it from the BH entropy of Bekenstein and Hawking.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Perturbative nonlinear feedback forces for optical levitation experiments
Creators: name: Kremer, Oscar
name: Tandeitnik, Daniel
name: Mufato, Rafael
name: Califrer, Igor
name: Calderoni, Breno
name: Calliari, Felipe
name: Melo, Bruno
name: Temporão, Guilherme
name: Guerreiro, Thiago
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Feedback control can be used to generate well-determined nonlinear effective potentials in an optical trap, a goal whose applications may range from non-equilibrium thermodynamics to the generation of non-Gaussian states of mechanical motion. Here, we investigate the action of an effective feedback-generated quartic potential on a levitated nanoparticle within the perturbation regime. The effects of feedback delay are discussed and predictions from the perturbation theory of a Brownian particle subjected to a quartic anharmonicity are experimentally verified.
Additional file 1: of Molecular and morphological characterisation of Pharyngostrongylus kappa Mawson, 1965 (Nematoda: Strongylida) from Australian macropodid marsupials with the description of a new species, P. patriciae n. sp.
Creators: name: Tanapan Sukee
name: Beveridge, Ian
name: Jabbar, Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Specimens of Pharyngostrongylus kappa from Macropus giganteus examined from the South Australian Museum (SAM), Adelaide. Figure S1. Alignment of ITS1 rDNA sequences of Pharyngostrongylus kappa and P. patriciae n. sp. from different macropodid hosts. A dot indicates an identical nucleotide with respect to the sequence of XDR10.1; a dash indicates an insertion/deletion (indel) event. IUPAC codes indicate polymorphic positions in the sequences. Figure S2. Alignment of ITS2 rDNA sequences of Pharyngostrongylus kappa and P. patriciae n. sp. from different macropodid hosts. A dot indicates an identical nucleotide with respect to the sequence of XDR10.1; a dash indicates an insertion/deletion (indel) event. IUPAC codes indicate polymorphic positions in the sequences. (DOCX 69 kb)
Reconsidering Rapid Qubit Purification by Feedback
Creators: name: Wiseman, H. M.
name: Ralph, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reconsiders the claimed rapidity of a scheme for the purification of the quantum state of a qubit, proposed recently in Jacobs 2003 Phys. Rev. A67 030301(R). The qubit starts in a completely mixed state, and information is obtained by a continuous measurement. Jacobs' rapid purification protocol uses Hamiltonian feedback control to maximise the average purity of the qubit for a given time, with a factor of two increase in the purification rate over the no-feedback protocol. However, by re-examining the latter approach, we show that it mininises the average time taken for a qubit to reach a given purity. In fact, the average time taken for the no-feedback protocol beats that for Jacobs' protocol by a factor of two. We discuss how this is compatible with Jacobs' result, and the usefulness of the different approaches.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Final version, accepted for publication in New J. Phys
A strongly interacting high partial wave Bose gas
Creators: name: Yao, Juan
name: Qi, Ran
name: Zhang, Pengfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experimental progress, we make an investigation of p- and d-wave resonant Bose gas. An explantation of the Nozieres and Schmitt-Rink (NSR) scheme in terms of two-channel model is provided. Different from the s-wave case, high partial wave interaction supports a quasi-bound state in the weak coupling regime. Within the NSR approximation, we study the equation of state, critical temperature and particle population distributions. We clarify the effect of the quasi-bound state on the phase diagram and the dimer production. A multi-critical point where normal phase, atomic superfluid phase and molecular superfluid phase meet is predicted within the phase diagram. We also show the occurrence of a resonant conversion between solitary atoms and dimers when temperature kBT approximates the quasi-bound energy.
Soft coincidence in late acceleration
Creators: name: del campo, Sergio
name: Herrera, Ramon
name: Pavon, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the coincidence problem of late cosmic acceleration by assuming that the present ratio between dark matter and dark energy is a slowly varying function of the scale factor. As dark energy component we consider two different candidates, first a quintessence scalar field, and then a tachyon field. In either cases analytical solutions for the scale factor, the field and the potential are derived. Both models show a good fit to the recent magnitude-redshift supernovae data. However, the likelihood contours disfavor the tachyon field model as it seems to prefer a excessively high value for the matter component.
description: 27 pages, 10 eps figures, to be published in Physical Review D
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0456
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0456, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0456, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin method for computing nonlocal electromagnetic effects in three-dimensional metallic nanostructures
Creators: name: Vidal-Codina, Ferran
name: Nguyen, Ngoc-Cuong
name: Oh, Sang-Hyun
name: Peraire, Jaime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of light with metallic nanostructures produces a collective excitation of electrons at the metal surface, also known as surface plasmons. These collective excitations lead to resonances that enable the confinement of light in deep-subwavelength regions, thereby leading to large near-field enhancements. The simulation of plasmon resonances presents notable challenges. From the modeling perspective, the realistic behavior of conduction-band electrons in metallic nanostructures is not captured by Maxwell's equations, thus requiring additional modeling. From the simulation perspective, the disparity in length scales stemming from the extreme field localization demands efficient and accurate numerical methods. In this paper, we develop the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method to solve Maxwell's equations augmented with the hydrodynamic model for the conduction-band electrons in noble metals. This method enables the efficient simulation of plasmonic nanostructures while accounting for the nonlocal interactions between electrons and the incident light. We introduce a novel postprocessing scheme to recover superconvergent solutions and demonstrate the convergence of the proposed HDG method for the simulation of a 2D gold nanowire and a 3D periodic annular nanogap structure. The results of the hydrodynamic model are compared to those of a simplified local response model, showing that differences between them can be significant at the nanoscale.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures
Tuning excitation transport in a dissipative Rydberg ring
Creators: name: Han, Yiwen
name: Yi, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the flexible tunability of excitation transport in Rydberg atoms, under the interplay of controlled dissipation and interaction-induced synthetic flux. Considering a minimum four-site setup -- a triangular configuration with an additional output site -- we study the transport of a single excitation, injected into a vertex of the triangle, through the structure. While the long-range dipole-dipole interactions between the Rydberg atoms lead to geometry-dependent Peierls phases in the hopping amplitudes of excitations, we further introduce on-site dissipation to a vertex of the triangle. As a result, both the chirality and destination of the transport can be manipulated through the flux and dissipation. In particular, we illustrate a parameter regime where our Rydberg-ring structure may serve as a switch for transporting the injected excitation through to the output site. The underlying mechanism is then analyzed by studying the chiral trajectory of the excitation and the time-dependent dissipation.
Compilation Semantics for a Programming Language with Versions
Creators: name: Tanabe, Yudai
name: Lubis, Luthfan Anshar
name: Aotani, Tomoyuki
name: Masuhara, Hidehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Programming with versions is a paradigm that allows a program to use multiple versions of a module so that the programmer can selectively use functions from both older and newer versions of a single module. Previous work formalized $λ_{\mathrm{VL}}$, a core calculus for programming with versions, but it has not been integrated into practical programming languages. In this paper, we propose VL, a Haskell-subset surface language for $λ_{\mathrm{VL}}$ along with its compilation method. We formally describe the core part of the VL compiler, which translates from the surface language to the core language by leveraging Girard's translation, soundly infers the consistent version of expressions along with their types, and generates a multi-version interface by bundling specific-version interfaces. We conduct a case study to show how VL supports practical software evolution scenarios and discuss the method's scalability.
description: This paper is the full version of the paper accepted by APLAS 2023
Coupling two order parameters in a quantum gas
Creators: name: Morales, Andrea
name: Zupancic, Philip
name: Léonard, Julian
name: Esslinger, Tilman
name: Donner, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling matter to simultaneously support multiple coupled properties is of fundamental and technological importance. For example, the simultaneous presence of magnetic and ferroelectric orders in multiferroic materials leads to enhanced functionalities. In high-temperature superconductors, intertwining between charge- and spin-order can form superconducting states at high transition temperatures. However, pinning down the microscopic mechanisms responsible for the simultaneous presence of different orders is difficult, making it hard to predict the phenomenology of a material or to experimentally modify its properties. Here we use a quantum gas to engineer an adjustable interaction at the microscopic level between two orders, and demonstrate scenarios of competition, coexistence and coupling between them. In the latter case, intriguingly, the presence of one order lowers the critical point of the other. Our system is realized by a Bose-Einstein condensate which can undergo self-organization phase transitions in two optical resonators, resulting in two distinct crystalline density orders. We characterize the intertwining between these orders by measuring the composite order parameter and the elementary excitations. We explain our results with a mean-field free energy model, which is derived from a microscopic Hamiltonian. Our system is ideally suited to explore properties of quantum tricritical points as recently realized in and can be extended to study the interplay of spin and density orders also as a function of temperature.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Confirmation of a pi_1^0 Exotic Meson in the ηπ^0 System
Creators: name: Adams, G. S.
name: Adams, T.
name: Bar-Yam, Z.
name: Bishop, J. M.
name: Bodyagin, V. A.
name: Brown, D. S.
name: Cason, N. M.
name: Chasse, M.
name: Chung, S. U.
name: Cummings, J. P.
name: Demianov, A. I.
name: Danyo, K.
name: Dowd, J. P.
name: Eugenio, P.
name: Fan, X. L.
name: Gribushin, A. M.
name: Hackenburg, R. W.
name: Hayek, M.
name: Hu, J.
name: Ivanov, E. I.
name: Joffe, D.
name: Kern, W.
name: King, E.
name: Kodolova, O. L.
name: Korotkikh, V. L.
name: Kostin, M. A.
name: Krenkel, J.
name: Kuhn, J.
name: LoSecco, J. M.
name: Lu, M.
name: Malinina, L. V.
name: Manak, J. J.
name: Nozar, M.
name: Olchanski, C.
name: Ostrovidov, A. I.
name: Pedlar, T. K.
name: Sarycheva, L. I.
name: Seth, K. K.
name: Shenhav, N.
name: Shen, X.
name: Shephard, W. D.
name: Sinev, N. B.
name: Stienike, D. L.
name: Suh, J. S.
name: Taegar, S. A.
name: Tomaradze, A.
name: Vardanyan, I. N.
name: Weygand, D. P.
name: White, D. B.
name: Willutzki, H. J.
name: Witkowski, M.
name: Yershov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exclusive reaction $π^- p \to ηπ^0 n$, $η\to π^+ π^- π^0$ at 18 GeV$/c$ has been studied with a partial wave analysis on a sample of 23~492 $ηπ^0 n$ events from BNL experiment E852. A mass-dependent fit is consistent with a resonant hypothesis for the $P_+$ wave, thus providing evidence for a neutral exotic meson with $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$, a mass of $1257 \pm 20 \pm 25$ MeV$/c^2$, and a width of $354 \pm 64 \pm 60$ MeV$/c^2$. New interpretations of the meson exotics in neutral $ηπ^0$ system observed in E852 and Crystal Barrel experiments are discussed.
description: p3, rewording the paragraph (at the bottom) about the phase variations. p4, rewording paragrath "The second method ..." . p4, at the bottom of paragrath "The third method ..." added consistent with the results of methods 1 and 2"
Additional file 1: of HPV-16 E7 expression up-regulates phospholipase D activity and promotes rapamycin resistance in a pRB-dependent manner
Creators: name: Rabachini, Tatiana
name: Boccardo, Enrique
name: Rubiana Andrade
name: Perez, Katia
name: Suely Nonogaki
name: Cuccovia, Iolanda
name: Villa, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. HPV-16 E6 did not affect PLD activity. (PDF 127 kb)
Manifest Electromagnetic Duality in Closed Superstring Field Theory
Creators: name: Berkovits, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The free action for massless Ramond-Ramond fields is derived from closed superstring field theory using the techniques of Siegel and Zwiebach. For the uncompactified Type IIB superstring, this gives a manifestly Lorentz-covariant action for a self-dual five-form field strength. Upon compactification to four dimensions, the action depends on a U(1) field strength from 4D N=2 supergravity. However, unlike the standard Maxwell action, this action is manifestly invariant under the electromagnetic duality transformation which rotates $F_{mn}$ into $ε_{mnpq} F^{pq}$.
description: Added three references and corrected one footnote. 15 pages harvmac
MOESM2 of Association between hydroxocobalamin administration and acute kidney injury after smoke inhalation: a multicenter retrospective study
Creators: name: Dépret, François
name: Hoffmann, Clément
name: Daoud, Laura
name: Thieffry, Camille
name: Monplaisir, Laure
name: Creveaux, Jules
name: Annane, Djillali
name: Parmentier, Erika
name: Mathieu, Daniel
name: Wiramus, Sandrine
name: Demeure DIt Latte, Dominique
name: Kpodji, Aubin
name: Textoris, Julien
name: Robin, Florian
name: Klouche, Kada
name: Pontis, Emmanuel
name: Schnell, Guillaume
name: Barbier, François
name: Constantin, Jean-Michel
name: Clavier, Thomas
name: Cheyron, Damien
name: Terzi, Nicolas
name: Sauneuf, Bertrand
name: Guerot, Emmanuel
name: Lafon, Thomas
name: Herbland, Alexandre
name: Megarbane, Bruno
name: Leclerc, Thomas
name: Mallet, Vincent
name: Pirracchio, Romain
name: Legrand, Matthieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2 : Table S2. Number of patients from each centers.
Matter-wave diffraction in time with a linear potential
Creators: name: del Campo, A.
name: Muga, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffraction in time of matter waves incident on a shutter which is removed at time $t=0$ is studied in the presence of a linear potential. The solution is also discussed in phase space in terms of the Wigner function. An alternative configuration relevant to current experiments where particles are released from a hard wall trap is also analyzed for single-particle states and for a Tonks-Girardeau gas.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
A continuous Flaring- to Normal-branch transition in Sco X-1
Creators: name: Casella, Piergiorgio
name: Belloni, Tomaso
name: Stella, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first resolved rapid transition from a Flaring Branch Oscillation to a Normal Branch Oscillation in the RXTE data of the Z source Sco X-1. The transition took place on a time scale of ~100 seconds and was clearly associated to the Normal Branch-Flaring Branch vertex in the color-color diagram. We discuss the results in the context of the possible association of the Normal Branch Oscillation with other oscillations known both in Neutron-Star and Black-Hole systems, concentrating on the similarities with the narrow 4-6 Hz oscillations observed at high flux in Black-Hole Candidates.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Unsupervised Extraction of Representative Concepts from Scientific Literature
Creators: name: Krishnan, Adit
name: Sankar, Aravind
name: Zhi, Shi
name: Han, Jiawei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the automated categorization and extraction of scientific concepts from titles of scientific articles, in order to gain a deeper understanding of their key contributions and facilitate the construction of a generic academic knowledgebase. Towards this goal, we propose an unsupervised, domain-independent, and scalable two-phase algorithm to type and extract key concept mentions into aspects of interest (e.g., Techniques, Applications, etc.). In the first phase of our algorithm we propose PhraseType, a probabilistic generative model which exploits textual features and limited POS tags to broadly segment text snippets into aspect-typed phrases. We extend this model to simultaneously learn aspect-specific features and identify academic domains in multi-domain corpora, since the two tasks mutually enhance each other. In the second phase, we propose an approach based on adaptor grammars to extract fine grained concept mentions from the aspect-typed phrases without the need for any external resources or human effort, in a purely data-driven manner. We apply our technique to study literature from diverse scientific domains and show significant gains over state-of-the-art concept extraction techniques. We also present a qualitative analysis of the results obtained.
description: Published as a conference paper at CIKM 2017
High flux strontium atom source
Creators: name: Feng, C. -H.
name: Robert, P.
name: Bouyer, P.
name: Canuel, B.
name: Li, J.
name: Das, S.
name: Kwong, C. C.
name: Wilkowski, D.
name: Prevedelli, M.
name: Bertoldi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel cold strontium atom source designed for quantum sensors. We optimized the deceleration process to capture a large velocity class of atoms emitted from an oven and achieved a compact and low-power setup capable of generating a high atomic flux. Our approach involves velocity-dependent transverse capture of atoms using a two-dimensional magneto-optical trap. To enhance the atomic flux, we employ tailored magnetic fields that minimize radial beam expansion and incorporate a cascaded Zeeman-slowing configuration utilizing two optical frequencies. The performance is comparable to that of conventional Zeeman slower sources, and the scheme is applicable to other atomic species. Our results represent a significant advancement towards the deployment of portable and, possibly, space-based cold atom sensors.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Dirac-Hestenes spinor fields in Riemann-Cartan spacetime
Creators: name: Rodrigues, W. A.
name: de Souza, Q. A. G.
name: Vaz, J.
name: Lounesto, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study Dirac-Hestenes spinor fields (DHSF) on a four-dimensional Riemann-Cartan spacetime (RCST). We prove that these fields must be defined as certain equivalence classes of even sections of the Clifford bundle (over the RCST), thereby being certain particular sections of a new bundle named Spin-Clifford bundle (SCB). The conditions for the existence of the SCB are studied and are shown to be equivalent to the famous Geroch's theorem concerning to the existence of spinor structures in a Lorentzian spacetime. We introduce also the covariant and algebraic Dirac spinor fields and compare these with DHSF, showing that all the three kinds of spinor fields contain the same mathematical and physical information. We clarify also the notion of (Crumeyrolle's) amorphous spinors (Dirac-Kähler spinor fields are of this type), showing that they cannot be used to describe fermionic fields. We develop a rigorous theory for the covariant derivatives of Clifford fields (sections of the Clifford bundle (CB)) and of Dirac-Hestenes spinor fields. We show how to generalize the original Dirac-Hestenes equation in Minkowski spacetime for the case of a RCST. Our results are obtained from a variational principle formulated through the multiform derivative approach to Lagrangian field theory in the Clifford bundle.
description: 45 pages, special macros kapproc.sty and makro822.tex
The Near-infrared Optimal Distances Method Applied to Galactic Classical Cepheids Tightly Constrains Mid-infrared Period--Luminosity Relations
Creators: name: Wang, Shu
name: Chen, Xiaodian
name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Deng, Licai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical Cepheids are well-known and widely used distance indicators. As distance and extinction are usually degenerate, it is important to develop suitable methods to robustly anchor the distance scale. Here, we introduce a near-infrared (near-IR) optimal distance method to determine both the extinction values of and distances to a large sample of 288 Galactic classical Cepheids. The overall uncertainty in the derived distances is less than 4.9%. We compare our newly determined distances to the Cepheids in our sample with previously published distances to the same Cepheids with Hubble Space Telescope parallax measurements and distances based on the IR surface brightness method, Wesenheit functions, and the main-sequence fitting method. The systematic deviations in the distances determined here with respect to those of previous publications is less than 1-2%. Hence, we constructed Galactic mid-IR period-luminosity (PL) relations for classical Cepheids in the four Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) bands (W1, W2, W3, and W4) and the four Spitzer Space Telescope bands ([3.6], [4.5], [5.8] and [8.0]). Based on our sample of hundreds of Cepheids, the WISE PL relations have been determined for the first time; their dispersion is approximately 0.10 mag. Using the currently most complete sample, our Spitzer PL relations represent a significant improvement in accuracy, especially in the [3.6] band which has the smallest dispersion (0.066 mag). In addition, the average mid-IR extinction curve for Cepheids has been obtained: A_W1/A_Ks=0.560, A_W2/A_Ks=0.479, A_W3/A_Ks=0.507, A_W4/A_Ks=0.406, A_[3.6]/A_Ks=0.481, A_[4.5]/A_Ks=0.469, A_[5.8]/A_Ks=0.427, and A_[8.0]/A_Ks=0.427 mag.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0238v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0238v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0238v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D is negatively associated with severe periodontitis: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhou, Fangjing
name: Ma, Ning
name: Su, Ruiting
name: He, Xiaoyu
name: Wang, Xiaona
name: Zhou, Yang
name: Shi, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Case definitions proposed for population based surveillance to periodontitis; Table S2. Univariate analysis for severe periodontitisUnivariate analysis for severe periodontitis; Table S3.  Subgroup analysis for the interaction of 25(OH)D levels in different group subgroup analysis for the interaction of25(OH)D levels in different group.
Additional file 7: of Zika virus-induced hyper excitation precedes death of mouse primary neuron
Creators: name: Gaburro, Julie
name: Bhatti, Asim
name: Sundaramoorthy, Vinod
name: Dearnley, Megan
name: Green, Diane
name: Saeid Nahavandi
name: Paradkar, Prasad
name: Jean-Bernard Duchemin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Summary table of statistical data analysis of mouse neuron cultures spontaneous activity at different times post infection (Fig.Â 1c). (PDF 36Â kb)
Light scattering by magnons in whispering gallery mode cavities
Creators: name: Sharma, Sanchar
name: Blanter, Yaroslav M.
name: Bauer, Gerrit E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brillouin light scattering is an established technique to study magnons, the elementary excitations of a magnet. Its efficiency can be enhanced by cavities that concentrate the light intensity. Here, we theoretically study inelastic scattering of photons by a magnetic sphere that supports optical whispering gallery modes in a plane normal to the magnetization. Magnons with low angular momenta scatter the light in the forward direction with a pronounced asymmetry in the Stokes and the anti-Stokes scattering strength, consistent with earlier studies. Magnons with large angular momenta constitute Damon Eschbach modes are shown to inelastically reflect light. The reflection spectrum contains either a Stokes or anti-Stokes peak, depending on the direction of the magnetization, a selection rule that can be explained by the chirality of the Damon Eshbach magnons. The controllable energy transfer can be used to manage the thermodynamics of the magnet by light.
Search for the exotic $Θ^+$ resonance in the NOMAD experiment
Creators: name: Nomad Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for exotic Theta baryon via Theta -> proton +Ks decay mode in the NOMAD muon neutrino DIS data is reported. The special background generation procedure was developed. The proton identification criteria are tuned to maximize the sensitivity to the Theta signal as a function of xF which allows to study the Theta production mechanism. We do not observe any evidence for the Theta state in the NOMAD data. We provide an upper limit on Theta production rate at 90% CL as 2.13 per 1000 of neutrino interactions.
description: Accepted to European Physics Journal C
Study of Quark Propagator Solutions to the Dyson--Schwinger Equation in a Confining Model
Creators: name: McKay, Douglas W.
name: Munczek, Herman J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the Dyson--Schwinger equation for the quark propagator in a model with singular infrared behavior for the gluon propagator. We require that the solutions, easily found in configuration space, be tempered distributions and thus have Fourier transforms. This severely limits the boundary conditions that the solutions may satisify. The sign of the dimensionful parameter that characterizes the model gluon propagator can be either positive or negative. If the sign is negative, we find a unique solution. It is singular at the origin in momentum space, falls off like $1/p^2$ as $p^2\rightarrow +/-\infty$, and it is truly nonperturbative in that it is singular in the limit that the gluon--quark interaction approaches zero. If the sign of the gluon propagator coefficient is positive, we find solutions that are, in a sense that we exhibit, unconstrained linear combinations of advanced and retarded propagators. These solutions are singular at the origin in momentum space, fall off like $1/p^2$ asympotically, exhibit ``resonant--like" behavior at the position of the bare mass of the quark when the mass is large compared to the dimensionful interaction parameter in the gluon propagator model, and smoothly approach a linear combination of free--quark, advanced and retarded two--point functions in the limit that the interaction approaches zero. In this sense, these solutions behave in an increasingly ``particle--like" manner as the quark becomes heavy. The Feynman propagator and the Wightman function are not tempered distributions and therefore are not acceptable solutions to the Schwinger--Dyson equation in our model. On this basis we advance several arguments to show that the Fourier--transformable solutions we find are consistent with quark confinement, even though they have singularities on the
Additional file 3 of Continuous elevation of procalcitonin in cirrhosis combined with hepatic carcinoma: a case report
Creators: name: Lu, Juan
name: Chen, Chun-lei
name: Jin, Jian-di
name: Chen, Jun
name: Yu, Cheng-bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Sup 3. The levels of white blood cells, neutrophils, proportion of neutrophils during the three hospitalizations.
Additional file 2: of Physical activity and nutrition intervention for Singaporean women aged 50 years and above: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Wong, Elaine
name: Lee, Andy
name: James, Anthony
name: Jonine Jancey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Stratified cluster random sampling of the 5 major districts in Singapore for the physical activity (PA) and nutrition intervention. (DOC 169 kb)
Large-Scale Modular and Uniformly Thick Origami-Inspired Adaptable and Load-Carrying Structures
Creators: name: Zhu, Yi
name: Filipov, Evgueni T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Existing Civil Engineering structures have limited capability to adapt their configurations for new functions, non-stationary environments, or future reuse. Although origami principles provide capabilities of dense packaging and reconfiguration, existing origami systems have not achieved deployable metre-scale structures that can support large loads. Here, we established modular and uniformly thick origami-inspired structures that can deploy into metre-scale structures, adapt into different shapes, and carry remarkably large loads. This work first derives general conditions for degree-N origami vertices to be flat foldable, developable, and uniformly thick, and uses these conditions to create the proposed origami-inspired structures. We then show that these origami-inspired structures can utilize high modularity for rapid repair and adaptability of shapes and functions; can harness multi-path folding motions to reconfigure between storage and structural states; and can exploit uniform thickness to carry large loads. We believe concepts of modular and uniformly thick origami-inspired structures will challenge traditional practice in Civil Engineering by enabling large-scale, adaptable, deployable, and load-carrying structures, and offer broader applications in aerospace systems, space habitats, robotics, and more.
description: Under review at Nature Communications
Quantum diffraction and interference of spatially correlated photon pairs and its Fourier-optical analysis
Creators: name: Shimizu, Ryosuke
name: Edamatsu, Keiichi
name: Itoh, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present one- and two-photon diffraction and interference experiments involving parametric down-converted photon pairs. By controlling the divergence of the pump beam in parametric down-conversion, the diffraction-interference pattern produced by an object changes from a quantum (perfectly correlated) case to a classical (uncorrelated) one. The observed diffraction and interference patterns are accurately reproduced by Fourier-optical analysis taking into account the quantum spatial correlation. We show that the relation between the spatial correlation and the object size plays a crucial role in the formation of both one- and two-photon diffraction-interference patterns.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, rev.2