cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pheidole androsana Wheeler
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole androsana

description: Pheidole androsana Wheeler
Pheidole androsana Wheeler 1905c: 90.
Types Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
Etymology Named after the type locality.
diagnosis A medium-large, reddish yellow (major) or yellowish brown (minor) member of the tristis group.
Major: postpetiole carinulate; very low mesonotal convexity; shallow antennal scrobe; cephalic dorsum covered by carinulae that turn mesad near the occiput toward the midline to align themselves with the transverse carinulae of the occiput.
Minor: postpetiolar node bell-shaped; promesonotum covered by broken transverse carinulae; and mesonotal convexity absent.
Similar to alayoi, cubaensis, macromischoides, and naylae of Cuba, and to a lesser extent ursus of Mexico, differing in many details, as illustrated.
Measurements (mm) Lectotype major: HW 1.64, HL 1.88, SL 0.86, EL 0.22, PW 0.74. Paralectotype minor: HW 0.64, HL 0.72, SL 0.82, EL 0.14, PW 0.44.
Color Major: most of body medium reddish yellow ("orange"); gaster light yellowish brown; antennae and legs yellow. Minor: body yellowish brown, appendages medium yellow.
Range Known only from the type locality.
Biology Unknown.
Figure Upper: lectotype, major. Lower: paralectotype, minor. BAHAMAS: Andros Island. Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 653
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1270
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1270, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1270, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Paediatric Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)—A Review
Creators: name: Malem, Andrew
name: Sheth, Twishaa
name: Muthusamy, Brinda
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: headache
paediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension
optical coherence tomography
papilloedema
pseudo tumour cerebti
vision
optic nerve

description: Paediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), is a rare but important differential diagnosis in children presenting with papilloedema. It is characterised by raised intracranial pressure in the absence of an identifiable secondary structural or systemic cause and is, therefore, a diagnosis of exclusion. In the adult population, there is a strong predilection for the disease to occur in female patients who are obese. This association is also seen in paediatric patients with IIH but primarily in the post-pubertal cohort. In younger pre-pubertal children, this is not the case, possibly reflecting a different underlying disease aetiology and pathogenesis. Untreated IIH in children can cause significant morbidity from sight loss, chronic headaches, and the psychological effects of ongoing regular hospital monitoring, interventions, and medication. The ultimate goal in the management of paediatric IIH is to protect the optic nerve from papilloedema-induced optic neuropathy and thus preserve vision, whilst reducing the morbidity from other symptoms of IIH, in particular chronic headaches. In this review, we will outline the typical work-up and diagnostic process for paediatric patients with suspected IIH and how we manage these patients.
Internal Backgrounds in the Water Phase of SNO+
Creators: name: Lam, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SNO+ is a neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0νββ$) search experiment using 780 tonnes of tellurium-loaded liquid scintillator. The experiment is currently collecting data in the first of three planned phases, in which the detector is filled with ultrapure water. During this phase, the cleanliness of the water can be assayed using in situ measurements of $^{214}$Bi and $^{208}$Tl (daughter nuclei of $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th, respectively). These results will both inform preparation for scintillator fill and support water phase physics analyses like the search for invisible nucleon decay modes.
Ultrahigh energy neutrinos scattering off relic light neutrinos to explain UHECR above GZK cut off and thin blazars
Creators: name: Fargion, Daniele
name: Mele, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: UHE neutrinos may transfer highest cosmic-rays energies overcoming $2.75K^\circ$ BBR and radio-waves opacities (the GZK cut off) from most distant AGN sources at the age of the Universe. These UHE $ν$ might scatter onto those (light and cosmological) relic neutrinos clustered around our galactic halo or nearby neutrino hot dark halo clustered around the AGN blazar and its jets. The branched chain reactions from a primordial nucleon (via photo production of pions and decay to UHE neutrinos) toward the consequent beam dump scattering on galactic relic neutrinos is at least three order of magnitude more efficient than any known neutrino interactions with Earth atmosphere or direct nucleon propagation. Therefore the rarest cosmic rays (as the 320 EeV event) might be originated at far $(\tilde{>} 100 Mpc)$ distances (as Seyfert galaxy MCG 8-11-11); its corresponding UHE radiation power is in agreement with the observed one in MeV gamma energies. The final chain products observed on Earth by the Fly's Eye and AGASA detectors might be mainly neutron and anti-neutrons and delayed, protons and anti-protons at symmetric off-axis angles. These hadronic products are most probably secondaries of $W^+ W^-$ or $ZZ$ pair productions and might be consistent with the last AGASA discoveries of doublets and one triplet event.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure.To be presented at the 26th ICRC Conference 1999,Salt Lake
Effectiveness of Third-Class Biologic Treatment in Crohn’s Disease: A Multi-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
Creators: name: Albshesh, Ahmad
name: Taylor, Joshua
name: Savarino, Edoardo V.
name: Truyens, Marie
name: Armuzzi, Alessandro
name: Ribaldone, Davide G.
name: Shitrit, Ariella Bar-Gil
name: Fibelman, Morine
name: Molander, Pauliina
name: Liefferinckx, Claire
name: Nancey, Stephane
name: Korani, Mohamed
name: Rutka, Mariann
name: Barreiro-De Acosta, Manuel
name: Domislovic, Viktor
name: Suris, Gerard
name: Eriksson, Carl
name: Alves, Catarina
name: Mpitouli, Afroditi
name: Di Jiang, Caroline
name: Tepeš, Katja
name: Coletta, Marina
name: Foteinogiannopoulou, Kalliopi
name: Gisbert, Javier P.
name: Amir-Barak, Hadar
name: Attauabi, Mohamed
name: Seidelin, Jakob
name: Afif, Waqqas
name: Marinelli, Carla
name: Lobaton, Triana
name: Pugliese, Daniela
name: Maharshak, Nitsan
name: Cremer, Anneline
name: Limdi, Jimmy K.
name: Molnár, Tamás
name: Otero-Alvarin, Borja
name: Krznaric, Zeljko
name: Magro, Fernando
name: Karmiris, Konstantinos
name: Raine, Tim
name: Drobne, David
name: Koutroubakis, Ioannis
name: Chaparro, Maria
name: Yanai, Henit
name: Burisch, Johan
name: Kopylov, Uri
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Crohn’s disease
anti-TNF failure
treatment response
treatment failure
ustekinumab
vedolizumab

description: Background: Multiple studies have described the effectiveness of ustekinumab (UST) and vedolizumab (VDZ) in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) failing anti- Tumor necrosis factors (TNFs); however, the effectiveness of VDZ or UST as a third-class biologic has not yet been described. Aims and Methods: In this retrospective multicenter cohort study, we aimed to investigate the effectiveness of VDZ and UST as a third-class biologic in patients with CD. Results: Two-hundred and four patients were included; 156/204 (76%) patients received VDZ as a second- and UST as a third-class therapy (group A); the remaining 48/204 (24%) patients received UST as a second- and VDZ as a third-class therapy (group B). At week 16–22, 87/156 (55.5%) patients and 27/48 (56.2%) in groups A and B, respectively, responded to treatment (p = 0.9); 41/156 (26.2%) and 15/48 (31.2%) were in clinical remission (p = 0.5). At week 52; 89/103 (86%) patients and 25/29 (86.2%) of the patients with available data had responded to third-class treatment in groups A and B, respectively (p = 0.9); 31/103 (30%) and 47/29 (24.1%) were in clinical remission (p = 0.5). Conclusion: Third-class biological therapy was effective in more than half of the patients with CD. No differences in effectiveness were detected between the use of VDZ and UST as a third-class agent.
Meroterpenoids: A Comprehensive Update Insight on Structural Diversity and Biology
Creators: name: Nazir, Mamona
name: Saleem, Muhammad
name: Tousif, Muhammad Imran
name: Anwar, Muhammad Aijaz
name: Surup, Frank
name: Ali, Iftikhar
name: Wang, Daijie
name: Mamadalieva, Nilufar Z.
name: Alshammari, Elham
name: Ashour, Mohamed L.
name: Ashour, Ahmed M.
name: Ahmed, Ishtiaq
name: , Elizbit
name: Green, Ivan R.
name: Hussain, Hidayat
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: meroterpenoids
structural diversity
antidiabetic
anticancer
antioxidant
anti-inflammatory

description: Meroterpenoids are secondary metabolites formed due to mixed biosynthetic pathways which are produced in part from a terpenoid co-substrate. These mixed biosynthetically hybrid compounds are widely produced by bacteria, algae, plants, and animals. Notably amazing chemical diversity is generated among meroterpenoids via a combination of terpenoid scaffolds with polyketides, alkaloids, phenols, and amino acids. This review deals with the isolation, chemical diversity, and biological effects of 452 new meroterpenoids reported from natural sources from January 2016 to December 2020. Most of the meroterpenoids possess antimicrobial, cytotoxic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, enzyme inhibitory, and immunosupressive effects.
Site-specific spin crossover in Fe$_{2}$TiO$_{4}$ post-spinel under high pressures to near a megabar
Creators: name: Xu, W. M.
name: Hearne, G. R.
name: Layek, S.
name: Levy, D.
name: Itié, J-P.
name: Pasternak, M. P.
name: Rozenberg, G. Kh.
name: Greenberg, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray diffraction studies to ~90 GPa at room temperature show that Fe$_{2}$TiO$_{4}$ ferrous inverse spinel undergoes the following sequence of structural transitions : cubic (Fd3m) to tetragonal (I41/amd)to orthorhombic(Cmcm) to orthorhombic(Pmma),at the indicated onset transition pressures. Within the Cmcm phase, site-specific spin crossover is initiated and involves only highly distorted octahedral sites constituting ~25% of all Fe locations. This is manifest as a steeper volume decrease of dV/V0 ~ 3.5% beyond ~40 GPa and an emergent diamagnetic component discerned in 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy at variable cryogenic temperatures. A subsequent Cmcm to Pmma Fe/Ti disorder-order reconfiguration is facilitated at 6-fold coordinated (octahedral) sites. The rest of the high-spin Fe in 6-fold and 8-fold coordinated sites (~75% abundance) in the Pmma phase exhibit average saturation internal magnetic fields of H$_{hf}$ ~ 42 T to ~90 GPa, typical of spin-only (orbitally quenched) Fermi-contact values. By contrast average H$_{hf}$ ~ 20 T values, signifying unquenched orbital moments, occur below the 40-45 GPa spin-crossover initiation regime in the Cmcm phase. Therefore site-specific spin crossover invokes a cooperative lattice response and polyhedral distortions at the rest of the high-spin Fe sites, translating to 3d level (sub-band) changes and consequential orbital moment quenching. Near ~90 GPa Fe$_{2}$TiO$_{4}$ is a partially spin-converted chemically ordered Pmma post-spinel structure having a persistent charge gap of ~100 meV. Despite structural symmetry changes, partial spin crossover and lattice compressibility resulting in a ~33% total reduction in unit-cell volume and corresponding 3d bandwidth broadening, strong electron correlations persist at high densification.
description: 35 Pages and 7 Figures
Lattice-gas model for alkali-metal fullerides: body-centered-cubic structure
Creators: name: Szabo, Gyorgy
name: Udvardi, Laszlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Coulomb lattice-gas model with a host lattice screening mechanism is adapted to describe the ordering phenomena in alkali-metal fullerides of body-centered-cubic structure. It is assumed that the electric charge of an alkali ion residing at a tetrahedral interstitial site is completely screened by its first-neighbor C$_{60}$ molecules. The electronic energy of the C$_{60}^{x-}$ ion is also taken into consideration as a charged spherical shell. By means of these assumptions an effective (short range) pair interaction is obtained between two alkali ions. The resultant lattice-gas model is analyzed by using two- and six-sublattice mean-field approximations. The thermodynamic properties are summarized in phase diagrams for different shell radii.
description: 5 twocolumn pages (REVTEX) with 6 PS figures
Impaired Iron Homeostasis and Haematopoiesis Impacts Inflammation in the Ageing Process in Down Syndrome Dementia
Creators: name: Raha-Chowdhury, Ruma
name: Raha, Animesh Alexander
name: Henderson, James
name: Ghaffari, Seyedeh Deniz
name: Grigorova, Monika
name: Beresford-Webb, Jessica
name: Allinson, Kieren
name: Chakraborty, Subhojit
name: Holland, Anthony
name: Zaman, Shahid H.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Alzheimer’s disease
accelerating ageing
down syndrome dementia
erythroid-megakaryocyte
iron homeostasis
trisomy 21
ferritin
hepcidin
iron
RUNX1
S100β
OLIG2
choroid plexus

description: Down syndrome (DS) subjects are more likely to develop the clinical features of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) very early in the disease process due to the additional impact of neuroinflammation and because of activation of innate immunity. Many factors involved in the neuropathology of AD in DS, including epigenetic factors, innate immunity and impaired haematopoiesis, contribute significantly towards the pathophysiology and the enhanced ageing processes seen in DS and as a consequence of the triplication of genes RUNX1, S100β and OLIG2, together with the influence of proteins that collectively protect from cellular defects and inflammation, which include hepcidin, ferritin, IL-6 and TREM2. This study is aimed at determining whether genetic variants and inflammatory proteins are involved in haematopoiesis and cellular processes in DS compared with age-matched control participants, particularly with respect to neuroinflammation and accelerated ageing. Serum protein levels from DS, AD and control participants were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Blood smears and post-mortem brain samples from AD and DS subjects were analysed by immunohistochemistry. RUNX1 mRNA expression was analysed by RT-PCR and in situ hybridisation in mouse tissues. Our results suggest that hepcidin, S100β and TREM2 play a critical role in survival and proliferation of glial cells through a common shared pathway. Blood smear analysis showed the presence of RUNX1 in megakaryocytes and platelets, implying participation in myeloid cell development. In contrast, hepcidin was expressed in erythrocytes and in platelets, suggesting a means of possible entry into the brain parenchyma via the choroid plexus (CP). The gene product of RUNX1 and hepcidin both play a critical role in haematopoiesis in DS. We propose that soluble TREM2, S100β and hepcidin can migrate from the periphery via the CP, modulate the blood–brain immune axis in DS and could form an important and hitherto neglected avenue for possible therapeutic interventions to reduce plaque formation.
Regulating the audit market in the European Union: who dominates, who loses?
Creators: name: Mertens, Armin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper examines the role of interest groups in the regulation of the European audit market, clarifying patterns of business influence in European Union policy-making. Building on recent innovations in measuring policy preferences, the conditions are analyzed under which interest groups were most successful in attaining their preferences during the policy-making process. Existing methods for measuring interest group influence are refined by disaggregating the unit of analysis from the level of a unitary policy dimension to distinct issues featured in a single legislation and by differentiating between large firms and SMEs rather than assuming homogenous business interests. The results indicate that issue dynamics are central factors in determining interest group success: while larger coalitions seem to be more advantageous to large firms compared to SMEs and public authorities, high issue salience decreases the success of large business.
Perturbative Color Transparency in Electroproduction Experiments
Creators: name: Kundu, Bijoy
name: Samuelsson, Jim
name: Jain, Pankaj
name: Ralston, John P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate quasi-exclusive scattering of a virtual photon and a proton or pion in nuclear targets. This is the first complete calculation of ``color transparency" and "nuclear filtering " in perturbative QCD. The calculation includes full integrations over hard interaction kernels and distribution amplitudes in Feynman -x fractions and transverse spatial separation space $b$. Sudakov effects depending on $b$ and the momentum transfer $Q^2$ are included. Attenuation of the hadronic states propagating through the medium is calculated using an eikonal Glauber formalism. Nuclear correlations are included explicitly. We find that the color transparency ratio is comparatively insensitive to theoretical uncertainties inherent in perturbative formalism, such as choice of infrared cutoff scales. However, the $Q^2$ dependence of the transparency ratio is found to depend sensitively on the model of the distribution amplitude, with endpoint-dominated models failing to be dominated by short-distance. Color transparency experiments should provide an excellent test of the underlying theoretical assumptions used in the pQCD calculations.
description: 16 pages LaTeX, 9 ps figures. Text extensively revised, references added and all the figures modified with an improved calculation. Results remain unchanged qualitatively
Pheidole antillana Wilson, 2003, new status
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole antillana

description: Pheidole antillana Forel, new status
Pheidole guilelmimuelleri subsp. antillana Forel 1893j: 401. Syn.: Pheidole guilelmimuelleri subsp. antillana var. nigrescens Forel 1893j: 404 (unavailable name).
Types Mus. Hist. Nat. Geneve; Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology Named after the Antilles, the native region of the species.
diagnosis Similar to avia, bucculenta, guilelmimuelleri, hetschkoi, heyeri, hortonae, praeses, rhytifera, and sarcina of South America, as well as mamore of the scrobifera group, but differing in the following combination of traits.
Major: antennal scrobe absent; strong medium-length propodeal spines present; carinulae originating on the frontal lobes mostly approach or reach the occiput; intercarinular spaces of cephalic dorsum smooth and shiny; humerus rugoreticulate.
Minor: occiput narrow but lacking a nuchal collar; humerus denticulate in dorsal-oblique view; carinulae on head confined to area mesad and anterior to the eyes and several broken lines on the occiput; carinulae on pronotum sparse and limited to anterior margin.
Color varies from yellow to dark brown, as part of geographic variation among different island populations.
Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.56, HL 1.72, SL 0.74, EL 0.16, PW 0.80.
Paratype minor: HW 0.66, HL 0.72, SL 0.76, EL 0.10, PW 0.66.
color The material I have examined varies according to the island of origin: reddish yellow on St. Vincent (types); light reddish brown to dark brown on Grenada; and light reddish brown on Dominica.
Range St. Vincent, Grenada, and Dominica. Stefan Cover and I failed to find antillana on Barbados, in spite of careful searching in forested habitats there.
Biology The following field notes by H. H. Smith (in Forel 1893j) on St. Vincent match those made by Stefan Cover and me on Grenada in June 1995: "A common species in forest and shady places. The colonies are generally composed of one or two hundred individuals at most, but may have as many as six or seven hundred. The formicarium is generally under bark of very rotten logs, or under a log or stick; rarely under a stone or under turf on a rock. It is an irregular chamber, with short radiating passages, the whole commonly occupying only two or three inches of space. The workers major are few in number, sometimes only one or two in the colony. Both workers major and minor are sluggish, especially the former." Smith found seeds in at least one of the nests. Sexual forms were found by him in the nests in October and November, and by Charles T. Brues on Grenada in September.
Figure Upper: syntype, major. Lower: syntype, minor. ST. VINCENT: West Indies (H. H. Smith). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 654
In Vitro Studies on the Role of the Brain and Prothoracic Glands in the Pupal Diapause of Manduca Sexta
Creators: name: GILBERT, L.
name: BOWEN, M.
name: BOLLENBACHER, W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1984

description: Pupal diapause in the tobacco horn worm,
Zero-cycles on self-products of surfaces: some new examples verifying Voisin's conjecture
Creators: name: Laterveer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C15, 14C25, 14C30

description: An old conjecture of Voisin describes how $0$-cycles of a surface $S$ should behave when pulled-back to the self-product $S^m$ for $m>p_g(S)$. We exhibit some surfaces with large $p_g$ that verify Voisin's conjecture.
description: 14 pages, to appear in Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo, comments welcome
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00157
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00157, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Pheidole aper
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole aper

description: Pheidole aper Forel
Pheidole aper Forel 1912g: 227.
Types Mus. Hist. Nat. Geneve.
Etymology L aper, wild boar, allusion uncertain, but may refer to tusk-like protrusion on head of major.
diagnosis Similar in various traits to bambusarum, brevicona, dyctiota, laeviventris, lutzi, risii, rugatula, senilis, sigillata, trachyderma, and traini, differing as follows.
Major: all of head except for frontal triangle and mid-clypeus but including occiput and all of pronotum rugoreticulate; seen from the side, frontal lobes and genal corners extended as triangular processes; postpetiole from above conulate.
Minor: all of posterior half of head and all of promesonotum rugoreticulate; occiput broad, lacking a nuchal collar.
Measurements (mm) Lectotype major: HW 1.46, HL 1.56, SL 0.66, EL 0.14, PW 0.80.
Paralectotype minor: HW 0.64, HL 0.66, SL 0.66, EL 0.10, PW 0.46.
color Major: gaster brownish yellow; rest of body medium reddish brown, tending toward dark reddish brown at anterior margin of head capsule; mandibles dark reddish brown; antennae medium reddish brown; legs brownish yellow. Minor: head and mesosoma light reddish brown; waist, gaster, and appendages brownish yellow.
Range Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Biology Unknown.
Figure Upper: lectotype, major. Lower: paralectotype, minor. BRAZIL: Colonia Alpina, Teresopolis, Rio de Janeiro. Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 655
The Introduction of New German Defensive Tactics in 1916-1917
Creators: name: Cowan, Tony
Publisher: name: British Journal for Military History
Year: 2019

description: Responding to the crisis posed by the battle of the Somme, in late 1916 the German army introduced new defensive tactics. It has been suggested that formal, top-down doctrine was a less important driver of this change than the bottom-up system of after-action reports, and that once initial resistance was overcome the new tactics were successfully adopted throughout the army. This article draws on little-studied archival material to reveal how doctrine evolved by stages in a complex combination of action, after-action reports, personalities and the high command’s desire to impose greater top-down control. Throughout this period, doctrine remained key to tactical change, but its implementation was patchier than the German army’s reputation suggests.
description: British Journal for Military History, Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Issue 5.2, October 2019: Special Issue - Transforming War, 1914-1918
Fusion cross sections for superheavy nuclei in the dinuclear system concept
Creators: name: Adamian, G. G.
name: Antonenko, N. V.
name: Scheid, W.
name: Volkov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the dinuclear system concept we present calculations of production cross sections for the heaviest nuclei. The obtained results are in a good agreement with the experimental data. The experimentally observed rapid fall-off of the cross sections of the cold fusion with increasing charge number $Z$ of the compound nucleus is explained. Optimal experimental conditions for the synthesis of the superheavy nuclei are suggested.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, including 3 postscript figures
Sine-Gordon on a wormhole
Creators: name: Bizoń, Piotr
name: Dunajski, Maciej
name: Kahl, Michał
name: Kowalczyk, Michał
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Paper
soliton resolution conjecture
asymptotic stability of solitons
nonlinear dispersive equations
35C08

description: Abstract: In an attempt to understand the soliton resolution conjecture, we consider the sine-Gordon equation on a spherically symmetric wormhole spacetime. We show that within each topological sector (indexed by a positive integer degree n) there exists a unique linearly stable soliton, which we call the n-kink. We give numerical evidence that the n-kink is a global attractor in the evolution of any smooth, finite energy solutions of degree n. When the radius of the wormhole throat a is large enough, the convergence to the n-kink is shown to be governed by internal modes that slowly decay due to the resonant transfer of energy to radiation. We compute the exact asymptotics of this relaxation process for the one-kink using the Soffer–Weinstein weakly nonlinear perturbation theory.
title: 20_F_VALENTIN_LAvareEtGuignol_FR_GAD
Creators: name: Valentin, M. D.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: PuppetPlays
subject: Horizon 2020
subject: Plassard, Didier
subject: Guignol (personnage fictif)
subject: PuppetPlays
subject: Horizon 2020
subject: Plassard, Didier
subject: Guignol (personnage fictif)

description: MAM - Musée des Arts de la Marionnette (Musée Gadagne). B3/R Brochures Valentin 4 mai 1927 
Revue imprimée de D. Valentin, Petites parodies de Guignol.

Numérisé dans le cadre du projet ERC PuppetPlays, financé par le Programme de recherche et d'innovation Horizon 2020 de l'Union Européenne (Grant Agreement 835193).
description: Digitized by the ERC project PuppetPlays, receiving funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement ERC 835193.
Pheidole arachnion Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole arachnion

description: Pheidole arachnion new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology Gr arachnion, cobweb, alluding to the loose rugoreticulum on the head of the major.
Diagnosis A member of the tristis group characterized by the following combination of traits.
Major: dark reddish brown; sides of head covered by loose rugoreticulum (i.e. with large interspaces); humeri and postpetiolar nodes seen from above cornulate (horn-shaped); lacking any trace of antennal scrobes.
Minor: propodeal spine reduced to an obtuse angle; body entirely smooth and shiny except for several carinulae on anterior half of dorsal surface of head, one of which loops on each side of the head in a semicircle from the end of the frontal lobe to the anterior clypeal border; a thin nuchal collar present.
Very similar to iracunda, also of Costa Rica, but differing in details in the characters as listed and illustrated. Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.80, HL 1.98, SL 0.76, EL 0.18, PW 0.90. Paratype minor: HW 0.60, HL 0.62, SL 0.74, EL 0.10, PW 0.40.
Color Major: body and mandibles dark reddish brown, other appendages light reddish brown. Minor: body plain medium brown, appendages brownish yellow.
Range Known from the Atlantic lowlands of Costa Rica.
Biology A nest was found in rotting wood in forest at the La Selva Biological Station, near Puerto Viejo.
Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. COSTA RICA: Rio Reventazon, 3-5 km east of Turrialba, Cartago (William L. Brown). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 656
Smoothed-Particle Hydrodynamics Models: Implementation Features on GPUs
Creators: name: Khrapov, Sergey
name: Khoperskov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parallel implementation features of self-gravitating gas dynamics modeling on multiple GPUs are considered applying the GPU-Direct technology. The parallel algorithm for solving of the self-gravitating gas dynamics problem based on hybrid OpenMP-CUDA parallel programming model has been described in detail. The gas-dynamic forces are calculated by the modified SPH-method (Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics) while the N-body problem gravitational interaction is obtained by the direct method (so-called Particle-Particle algorithm). The key factor in the SPH-method performance is creation of the neighbor lists of the particles which contribute into the gas-dynamic forces calculation. Our implementation is based on hierarchical grid sorting method using a cascading algorithm for parallel computations of partial sums at CUDA block. The parallelization efficiency of the algorithm for various GPUs of the Nvidia Tesla line (K20, K40, K80) is studied in the framework of galactic' gaseous halos collisions models by the SPH-method.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0810.3579 by other authors
Long Time Behavior of First Order Mean Field Games on Euclidean Space
Creators: name: Cannarsa, Piermarco
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Mendico, Cristian
name: Wang, Kaizhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 35B40, 35F21

description: The aim of this paper is to study the long time behavior of solutions to deterministic mean field games systems on Euclidean space. This problem was addressed on the torus ${\mathbb T}^n$ in [P. Cardaliaguet, {\it Long time average of first order mean field games and weak KAM theory}, Dyn. Games Appl. 3 (2013), 473-488], where solutions are shown to converge to the solution of a certain ergodic mean field games system on ${\mathbb T}^n$. By adapting the approach in [A. Fathi, E. Maderna, {\it Weak KAM theorem on non compact manifolds}, NoDEA Nonlinear Differential Equations Appl. 14 (2007), 1-27], we identify structural conditions on the Lagrangian, under which the corresponding ergodic system can be solved in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Then we show that time dependent solutions converge to the solution of such a stationary system on all compact subsets of the whole space.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0164r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0164r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0164r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Pheidole arietans Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole arietans

description: Pheidole arietans new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology L arietans, ramlike, referring to the forward-projecting frontal lobes of the major.
Diagnosis A distinctive member of the tristis group characterized by the following traits.
Major: in side view, frontal lobe forms a conspicuous triangular projection; parallel transverse carinulae encircle the posterior half of the head; a wide band of rugoreticulum stretches from the posterior ends of each frontal lobe to the eye; the two frontal lobes are covered by a common set of parallel semicircular carinulae; promesonotum and propodeum covered by longitudinal carinulae. Minor: occiput broad, lacking a nuchal collar; margins of pronotal dorsum and all of mesonotal dorsum with transverse carinulae. Close to glyphoderma, also of Costa Rica, but differing in many features of body form and sculpturing as illustrated. measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.18, HL 1.34, SL 0.64, EL 0.16, PW 0.66. Paratype minor: HW 0.56, HL 0.60, SL 0.56, EL 0.12, PW 0.38.
color Major: posterior four-fifths of head capsule, and all of mesosomal dorsum, waist, and gaster dark brown; clypeus, a strip just posterior to the clypeus, mandibles, and side of mesosoma medium reddish brown; antennae and legs brownish yellow. Minor: body concolorous medium brown, appendages yellow to light brownish yellow.
Range Atlantic slope of Costa Rica from near sea level to 1000 m elevation (in Braulio Carrillo National Park) (Longino 1997).
Biology The type colony was collected by Stefan Cover in a hollow rotten stick on the floor of mature lowland rainforest. Seeds were present in the nest. Longino (1997) found one nest in a very wet rotten log, and others in internodes of Cecropia seedlings, as well as live stems of Myriocarpa along streams. One arboreal nest was found in a hollowed-out section ofa live branch in a fresh treefall; this colony had a seed cache.
figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. COSTA RICA: La Selva Biological Station, near Puerto Viejo, Heredia (Stefan Cover). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 657
The integration of nitrogen dynamics into a land surface model. Part 1: model description and site-scale validation
Creators: name: Xiujing YANG
name: DAN, Li
name: Fuqiang YANG
name: PENG, Jing
name: Yueyue LI
name: Dongdong GAO
name: Jinjun JI
name: HUANG, Mei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Nitrogen cycling has profound effects on carbon uptake in the terrestrial ecosystem and the response of the biosphere to climate changes. However, nutrient cycling is not taken into account in most land surface models for climate change. In this study, a nitrogen model, based on nitrogen transformation processes and nitrogen fluxes exchange between the atmosphere and terrestrial ecosystem, was incorporated into the Atmosphere–Vegetation Interaction Model (AVIM) to simulate the carbon cycle under nitrogen limitation. This new model, AVIM-CN, was evaluated against site-scale eddy covariance–based measurements of an alpine meadow located at Damxung station from the FLUXNET 2015 dataset. Results showed that the annual mean gross primary production simulated by AVIM-CN (0.7073 gC m−2 d−1) was in better agreement with the corresponding flux data (0.5407 gC m−2 d−1) than the original AVIM (1.1403 gC m−2 d−1) at Damxung station. Similarly, ecosystem respiration was also down-regulated, from 1.7695 gC m−2 d−1 to 1.0572 gC m−2 d−1, after the nitrogen processes were introduced, and the latter was closer to the observed vales (0.8034 gC m−2 d−1). Overall, the new results were more consistent with the daily time series of carbon and energy fluxes of observations compared to the former version without nitrogen dynamics. A model that does not incorporate the limitation effects of nitrogen nutrient availability will probably overestimate carbon fluxes by about 40%.
Pressure-Induced changes in Ca2+-channel excitability in paramecium
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1985

description: The behaviour of swimming Paramecium is markedly affected by hydrostatic pressure (50-200 atm, 1 atm = 101 325 Pa). To investigate whether pressure might alter behaviour by acting directly on specific ion channels that mediate the behavioural responses, we examined the effects of K+, Na+ and Ba2+ ions on swimming speed and the reversal response during pressurization and decompression. If pressure acted on the channels that transport these ions, then the pressure-induced responses of swimming Paramecium should be exaggerated or diminished, according to which ions were present in the experimental buffer. Pressurization to 100 atm in standard buffer inhibited the brief reversal of swimming direction that occurred at atmospheric pressure when a paramecium encountered the wall of the pressure chamber. To determine whether pressure impaired mechanoreceptor function or directly blocked the Ca2+-channels that control ciliary reversal, we added Ba2+ or Na+ to standard buffer to induce multiple spontaneous reversals. Pressurization blocked these reversals, suggesting that channel opening is directly inhibited by pressure. Decompression in standard buffer elicited momentary ciliary reversal and backward swimming. Buffers with a high ratio of K+ to Ca2+ suppressed this response, and the decompression-induced reversal was exaggerated in the presence of Ba2+ or Na+, consistent with the effects that these ions are known to have on Paramecium's reversal response. These data imply that, upon decompression, the Ca2+-channels that mediate ciliary reversal open transiently. In addition to blocking the reversal response, pressurization slowed forward swimming. By examining the response to pressurization of Paramecium immobilized by Ni2+, we found that hydrostatic pressure apparently slows swimming by reorientating the direction of ciliary beat.
SUSY Higgs at the LHC: Effects of light charginos and neutralinos
Creators: name: Belanger, G.
name: Boudjema, F.
name: Donato, F.
name: Godbole, R.
name: Rosier-Lees, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of the latest LEP data we consider the effects of charginos and neutralinos on the two-photon and bbbar signatures of the Higgs at the LHC. Assuming the usual GUT inspired relation between M_1 and M_2 we show that there are only small regions with moderate tanbeta and large stop mixings that may be dangerous. Pathological models not excluded by LEP which have degeneracy between the sneutrino and the chargino are however a real danger because of large branching fraction of the Higgs into invisibles. We have also studied models where the gaugino masses are not unified at the GUT scale. We take M_1=M_2/10 as an example where large reductions in the signal at the LHC can occur. However we argue that such models with a very light neutralino LSP may give a too large relic density unless the sleptons are light. We then combine this cosmological constraint with neutralino production with light sfermions to further reduce the parameter space that precludes observability of the Higgs at the LHC. We still find regions of parameter space where the drops in the usual Higgs signals at the LHC can be drastic. Nonetheless, in such scenarios where Higgs may escape detection we show that one should be able to produce all charginos and neutralinos. Although the heavier of these could cascade into the Higgs, the rates are not too high and the Higgs may not always be recovered this way.
description: 37 pages, 17 figures, Latex file, Paper with high resolution figures can be found at http://wwwlapp.in2p3.fr/web/lapp/preplapp/psth/LAPTH774.ps.gz
Deep Confidence: A Computationally Efficient Framework for Calculating Reliable Errors for Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Cortes-Ciriano, Isidro
name: Bender, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Deep learning architectures have proved versatile in a number of drug discovery applications, including the modelling of in vitro compound activity. While controlling for prediction confidence is essential to increase the trust, interpretability and usefulness of virtual screening models in drug discovery, techniques to estimate the reliability of the predictions generated with deep learning networks remain largely underexplored. Here, we present Deep Confidence, a framework to compute valid and efficient confidence intervals for individual predictions using the deep learning technique Snapshot Ensembling and conformal prediction. Specifically, Deep Confidence generates an ensemble of deep neural networks by recording the network parameters throughout the local minima visited during the optimization phase of a single neural network. This approach serves to derive a set of base learners (i.e., snapshots) with comparable predictive power on average, that will however generate slightly different predictions for a given instance. The variability across base learners and the validation residuals are in turn harnessed to compute confidence intervals using the conformal prediction framework. Using a set of 24 diverse IC50 data sets from ChEMBL 23, we show that Snapshot Ensembles perform on par with Random Forest (RF) and ensembles of independently trained deep neural networks. In addition, we find that the confidence regions predicted using the Deep Confidence framework span a narrower set of values. Overall, Deep Confidence represents a highly versatile error prediction framework that can be applied to any deep learning-based application at no extra computational cost.