cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Finding new routes for integrating Multi-Agent Systems using Apache Camel
Creators: name: Amaral, Cleber Jorge
name: Bernardes, Sérgio Pereira
name: Conceição, Mateus
name: Hübner, Jomi Fred
name: Lampert, Luis Pedro Arenhart
name: Matoso, Otávio Arruda
name: Zatelli, Maicon Rafael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) there are two main models of interaction: among agents, and between agents and the environment. Although there are studies considering these models, there is no practical tool to afford the interaction with external entities with both models. This paper presents a proposal for such a tool based on the Apache Camel framework by designing two new components, namely camel-jason and camel-artifact. By means of these components, an external entity is modelled according to its nature, i.e., whether it is autonomous or non-autonomous, interacting with the MAS respectively as an agent or an artifact. It models coherently external entities whereas Camel provides interoperability with several communication protocols.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Distributed Control System for the Test Interferometer of the ALMA Project
Creators: name: Pokorny, M.
name: Brooks, M.
name: Glendenning, B.
name: Harris, G.
name: Heald, R.
name: Stauffer, F.
name: Pisano, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2

description: The control system (TICS) for the test interferometer being built to support the development of the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA)will itself be a prototype for the final ALMA array, providing a test for the distributed control system under development. TICS will be based on the ALMA Common Software (ACS) (developed at the European Southern Observatory), which provides CORBA-based services and a device management framework for the control software. Simple device controllers will run on single board computers, one of which (known as an LCU) is located at each antenna; whereas complex, compound device controllers may run on centrally located computers. In either circumstance, client programs may obtain direct CORBA references to the devices and their properties. Monitor and control requests are sent to devices or properties, which then process and forward the commands to the appropriate hardware devices as required. Timing requirements are met by tagging commands with (future) timestamps synchronized to a timing pulse, which is regulated by a central reference generator, and is distributed to all hardware devices in the array. Monitoring is provided through a publish/subscribe CORBA-based service.
description: Submitted to ICALEPCS'01, San Jose, USA, November 2001, (THAT004) 3 pages, LaTeX
A General Framework for Edited Video and Raw Video Summarization
Creators: name: Li, Xuelong
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Lu, Xiaoqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we build a general summarization framework for both of edited video and raw video summarization. Overall, our work can be divided into three folds: 1) Four models are designed to capture the properties of video summaries, i.e., containing important people and objects (importance), representative to the video content (representativeness), no similar key-shots (diversity) and smoothness of the storyline (storyness). Specifically, these models are applicable to both edited videos and raw videos. 2) A comprehensive score function is built with the weighted combination of the aforementioned four models. Note that the weights of the four models in the score function, denoted as property-weight, are learned in a supervised manner. Besides, the property-weights are learned for edited videos and raw videos, respectively. 3) The training set is constructed with both edited videos and raw videos in order to make up the lack of training data. Particularly, each training video is equipped with a pair of mixing-coefficients which can reduce the structure mess in the training set caused by the rough mixture. We test our framework on three datasets, including edited videos, short raw videos and long raw videos. Experimental results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
การพัฒนารูปแบบการส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพของจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช
Creators: name: พวงรัตน์ จินพล
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2562
Subjects: การส่งเสริมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพ, การพัฒนาเว็บท่า, โซเชียลคอมเมิร์ซ

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 12, 2, 27-42
Zorocrates bosencheve PLATNICK & UBICK 2007, new species
Creators: name: PLATNICK, NORMAN I.
name: UBICK, DARRELL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zoropsidae
Zorocrates
Zorocrates bosencheve

description: Zorocrates bosencheve, new species figures 43–47; map 3
TYPE: Female holotype from Parque Nacional Bosencheve, Michoacán, Mexico (Sept. 4, 1966; J., W. Ivie), deposited in AMNH.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
DIAGNOSIS: Males and females have not been collected together, but are tentatively matched here on the basis of their mutual similarities to the other members of this species group. Males can easily be recognized by the short, thumb-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis and the elongated tip of the median apophysis (figs. 44, 45), females by the posteriorly widened median epigynal septum (fig. 46).
 MALE: Total length 9. Coloration as in Z. badius. Leg spination: femora: I, II p0-1-2, r1- 1-2; III r0-1-2; IV r0-0-1; patellae IV r0-1-0; tibiae: I d0-0-0, p1-1-1, v2-4-2, r0-1-1; II d0-0- 0, p1-0-1, v2-4-2, r0-1-1; III r1-0-1; IV r1-1-1; metatarsi: I p0-1-0, v2-2-2, r0-0-0; II p1-0-1, r0-1-1; III r1-2-2; IV p1-2-2. Cribellum present. Retrolateral tibial apophysis short, thick, thumb-shaped; median apophysis elongated, with greatly elongated tip; tegular apophysis with sinuous prolateral margin (figs. 43–45).
FEMALE: Total length 9. Coloration as in male. Leg spination: femora: I d1-1-0, p0-0-2, r0-0-0; II d1-1-0, p0-0-1, r0-0-0; III p0-1-1, r0- 1-1; IV p0-0-1, r0-0-1; patellae IV r0-1-0; tibiae: I d0-0-0, p0-0-0, r0-0-0; II d0-0-0, p0- 1-0, v4-2-2, r0-0-0; III r1-0-1; IV d1-1-1, r2-0- 1; metatarsi: I p0-0-0, v2-2-2, r0-0-0; II p0-0-1, r0-0-0; III r1-2-2. Cribellum present. Median epigynal septum wider posteriorly than anteriorly, lateral margins extending about half its length; spermathecal ducts anteriorly transverse (figs. 46, 47).
 OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: MEXICO: Colima: Nevado de Colima, Jan. 20, 1943 (F. Bonet, AMNH), 13. Michoacán (?): ‘‘ 3 mi. west of Guerrero line’’, July 14 (AMNH), 1♀. Morelos: Zempoala, May 31, 1942, elev. 2800 m (C. Bolivar, AMNH), 1♀.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from western and central Mexico (map 3).
description: Published as part of PLATNICK, NORMAN I. & UBICK, DARRELL, 2007, A Revision of the Spider Genus Zorocrates Simon (Araneae, Zorocratidae), pp. 1-44 in American Museum Novitates 3579 on pages 20-22, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3579[1:AROTSG]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5388198
General linear thermodynamics for periodically driven systems with multiple reservoirs
Creators: name: Proesmans, Karel
name: Fiore, Carlos E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a linear thermodynamics theory for general Markov dynamics with both steady-state and time-periodic drivings. Expressions for thermodynamic quantities, such as mechanical and chemical work, heat and entropy production are obtained in terms of equilibrium probability distribution and the drivings. The entropy production is derived as a bilinear function of thermodynamic forces and the associated fluxes. We derive explicit formulae for the Onsager coefficients and use them to verify the Onsager-Casimir reciprocal relations. Our results are illustrated on a periodically driven quantum dot in contact with two electron reservoirs and optimization protocols are discussed.
Observations of Gamma-ray Bursts with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer
Creators: name: Bradt, Hale
name: Levine, Alan M.
name: Marshall, Francis E.
name: Remillard, Ronald A.
name: Smith, Donald A.
name: Takeshima, Toshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in the study of Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) is reviewed. Through April 2001, the All-Sky Monitor (ASM) and the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) instruments have detected 30 GRBs. In 16 cases, an early celestial position was released to the community, sometimes in conjunction with IPN results. The subsequent optical and radio searches led to the detection of 5 x-ray afterglows, to at least 6 optical or radio afterglows, to 3 of the 17 secure redshifts known at this writing, and to 2 other likely redshifts. The decay curves of early x-ray afterglows have been measured. The rapid determination of the location of GRB 970828 and the absence of optical afterglow at that position gave one of the first indications that GRBs occur in star-forming regions (Groot et al. 1998, ApJ 493, L27). The location of GRB 000301C led to the determination of a break in the optical decay rate (Rhoads and Fruchter 2001, ApJ 546, 117) which is evidence for a jet, and to variability in the optical light curve that could represent gravitational lensing (Garnavich, Loeb, and Stanek 2000, ApJ 544, L11). X-ray light curves of GRB from the ASM in conjunction with gamma-ray light curves exhibit striking differences in different bands and may reveal the commencement of the x-ray afterglow (Smith et al. 2001, ApJ submitted, astroph 0103357).
description: Accepted for Proceeding Proceedings Of The Joint CNR/ESO Meeting, "Gamma-Ray Bursts in the Afterglow Era: 2nd Workshop", Rome, Italy, October 17-20, 2000, eds. F. Frontera, E. Costa, J. Hjorth, in "ESO Astrophysics Symposia" series, Springer Verlag., 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Radiomic features from MRI distinguish myxomas from myxofibrosarcomas
Creators: name: Martin-Carreras, Teresa
name: Hongming Li
name: Kumarasen Cooper
name: Fan, Yong
name: Sebro, Ronnie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Radiomic features adopted in this study. This file shows how all of the radiomic features used in this study were calculated. (DOCX 28 kb)
การพัฒนารูปแบบการจัดการการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพของจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช
Creators: name: รัฐศวรรธน์ กิ่งแก้ว
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2562
Subjects: ภาคีเครือข่าย
รูปแบบการจัดการการท่องเที่ยว
รูปแบบการจัดการการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพ
รูปแบบการจัดการการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพของจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช
เครือข่ายการท่องเที่ยวของจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช, รูปแบบการจัดการการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพแบบภาคีเครือข่ายของจังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 12, 2, 43-52
Thermodynamic Efficiency in Dissipative Chemistry
Creators: name: Penocchio, Emanuele
name: Rao, Riccardo
name: Esposito, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical processes in closed systems are poorly controllable since they always relax to equilibrium. Living systems avoid this fate and give rise to a much richer diversity of phenomena by operating under nonequilibrium conditions. Recent experiments in dissipative self-assembly also demonstrated that by opening reaction vessels and steering certain concentrations, an ocean of opportunities for artificial synthesis and energy storage emerges. To navigate it, thermodynamic notions of energy, work and dissipation must be established for these open chemical systems. Here, we do so by building upon recent theoretical advances in nonequilibrium statistical physics. As a central outcome, we show how to quantify the efficiency of such chemical operations and lay the foundation for performance analysis of any dissipative chemical process.
description: revtex format: 11 pages (4 + 7 for appendices), 6 figures (4 + 2)
Computational inverse design for cascaded systems of metasurface optics
Creators: name: Backer, Adam S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metasurfaces are an emerging technology that may supplant many of the conventional optics found in imaging devices, displays, and precision scientific instruments. Here, we develop a method for designing optical systems composed of multiple unique metasurfaces aligned in sequence. Our approach is based on computational inverse design, also known as the adjoint-gradient method. This technique enables thousands or millions of independent design variables to be optimized in parallel, with little or no intervention required by the user. To demonstrate the broad applicability of our method, we use it to design an achromatic doublet metasurface lens, a spectrally-multiplexed holographic element, and an ultra-compact optical neural network for classifying handwritten digits.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Zorocrates huatusco PLATNICK & UBICK 2007, new species
Creators: name: PLATNICK, NORMAN I.
name: UBICK, DARRELL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zoropsidae
Zorocrates
Zorocrates huatusco

description: Zorocrates huatusco, new species figures 39, 40; map 3
TYPE: Female holotype taken in cloud forest litter at an elevation of 1040 m at a site 7 km east of Huatusco, Veracruz, Mexico (June 22, 1983; R. Anderson, S. Peck), deposited in AMNH.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
DIAGNOSIS: Males are unknown, but females of this distinctive species can easily be recognized by the reduced cribellum, the wide anterior epigynal margin that is unconnected to any median epigynal septum (fig. 39), and the widely separated lateral epigynal ducts (fig. 40).
MALE: Unknown.
 FEMALE: Total length 11. Coloration as in Z. blas. Leg spination: femora: I d0-1-0, p0-0- 2, r0-0-0; II d1-1-0, p0-0-1, r0-0-1; III, IV p0- 0-1, r0-0-1; patellae IV r0-1-0; tibiae: I, II d0- 0-0, p0-0-1, r0-0-0; III r1-0-1; IV d1-1-1; metatarsi: I, II p0-0-0, v2-2-2, r0-0-0; III r1- 2-2. Cribellum reduced, with spinning field restricted to pair of tiny triangles smaller than spinning fields of anterior lateral spinnerets. Anterior epigynal margin wide, recurved; lateral epigynal ducts longitudinal, widely separated (figs. 39, 40).
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Veracruz, Mexico (map 3).
description: Published as part of PLATNICK, NORMAN I. & UBICK, DARRELL, 2007, A Revision of the Spider Genus Zorocrates Simon (Araneae, Zorocratidae), pp. 1-44 in American Museum Novitates 3579 on pages 24-25, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3579[1:AROTSG]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5388198
การศึกษาศักยภาพการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสร้างสรรค์ในพื้นที่ชุมชนลุ่มน้ำคลองป่าพะยอม-คลองท่าแนะ จังหวัดพัทลุง
Creators: name: นิจกานต์ หนูอุไร
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2562
Subjects: ศักยภาพการท่องเที่ยว
การท่องเที่ยวเชิงสร้างสรรค์
จังหวัดพัทลุง
คลองป่าพะยอม-คลองท่าแนะ

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 12, 2, 53-65
OSSE and RXTE Observations of GRS 1915+105: Evidence for Non-thermal Comptonization
Creators: name: Zdziarski, Andrzej A.
name: Grove, J. Eric
name: Poutanen, Juri
name: Rao, A. R.
name: Vadawale, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRS 1915+105 was observed by the CGRO/OSSE 9 times in 1995-2000, and 8 of those observations were simultaneous with those by RXTE. We present an analysis of all of the OSSE data and of two RXTE-OSSE spectra with the lowest and highest X-ray fluxes. The OSSE data show a power-law--like spectrum extending up to ~600 keV without any break. We interpret this emission as strong evidence for the presence of non-thermal electrons in the source. The broad-band spectra cannot be described by either thermal or bulk-motion Comptonization, whereas they are well described by Comptonization in hybrid thermal/ non-thermal plasmas.
description: 4 pages in emulateapj5 style; Slightly modified version accepted to ApJ Letters
Additional file 3: of FQStat: a parallel architecture for very high-speed assessment of sequencing quality metrics
Creators: name: Sree Chanumolu
name: Albahrani, Mustafa
name: Otu, Hasan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Effect of file split size and number of cores per file. Read Lengthâ =â 150â bp (PDF 1462 kb)
Protimaspis Kinsey 1937
Creators: name: LIU, ZHIWEI
name: ENGEL, MICHAEL S.
name: GRIMALDI, DAVID A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Protimaspidae
Protimaspis

description: Genus Protimaspis Kinsey
 Protimaspis Kinsey, 1937: 22. Type species: Protimaspis costalis Kinsey, 1937.
DIAGNOSIS: As for the family (see above).
description: Published as part of LIU, ZHIWEI, ENGEL, MICHAEL S. & GRIMALDI, DAVID A., 2007, Phylogeny and Geological History of the Cynipoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea), pp. 1-48 in American Museum Novitates 3583 on page 5, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3583[1:PAGHOT]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5388300
Anisotropy in the magnetization and magnetoelectric response of single crystalline Mn$_{4}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{9}$
Creators: name: Panja, Soumendra Nath
name: Manuel, Pascal
name: Nair, Sunil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report temperature dependent magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements on the corundum related magnetoelectric antiferromagnet Mn$_{4}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{9}$. Measurements performed on a single crystalline specimen reveal that the magnetization is anisotropic, and a weak ferromagnetic component emerges well within the antiferromagnetically ordered state. Powder neutron diffraction measurements indicate that the magnetic structure comprises of antiferromagnetically coupled ferromagnetic chains of Mn$^{2+}$ spins aligned along the trigonal $c$ axis, in contrast to that reported in other isostructural members of this family. Magnetic measurements performed under a periodic electric field indicate that the magnetoelectric response is also anisotropic, with this coupling along the trigonal $c$ axis and that perpendicular to it having different signs.
Additional file 1 of Benchmarking software tools for detecting and quantifying selection in evolve and resequencing studies
Creators: name: Vlachos, Christos
name: Burny, Claire
name: Pelizzola, Marta
name: Borges, Rui
name: Futschik, Andreas
name: Kofler, Robert
name: SchlĂśtterer, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figures S1â S10 and Tables S1â S2. (PDF 759 kb)
Additional file 1 of Study on the prediction model of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in the rural Xinjiang population based on survival analysis
Creators: name: Qian, Xin
name: Keerman, Mulatibieke
name: Zhang, Xianghui
name: Guo, Heng
name: He, Jia
name: Maimaitijiang, Remina
name: Wang, Xinping
name: Ma, Jiaolong
name: Li, Yu
name: Ma, Rulin
name: Guo, Shuxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:Supplementary Fig. 1. Flow chart of data analysis in this study. Supplementary Table 1. Parameters of two risk equations used in this study for men and women. Supplementary Table 2. Comparison of research objects between man and woman. Supplementary Table 3.1. Screening variable subsets based on Cox regression in man. Supplementary Table 3.2. Screening variable subsets based on Lasso-Cox regression in man. Supplementary Table 3.3. Screening variable subsets based on RSF in man. Supplementary Table 3.4. Screening variable subsets based on Cox regression in woman. Supplementary Table 3.5. Screening variable subsets based on Lasso-Cox regression in woman. Supplementary Table 3.6. Screening variable subsets based on RSF in woman. Supplementary Table 4. C statistic of different models on training and test sets.
Partial conservation of the axial current and axial exchange currents in the nucleon
Creators: name: Barquilla-Cano, D.
name: Buchmann, A. J.
name: Hernández, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the axial form factors of the nucleon within the context of the nonrelativistic chiral quark model. Partial conservation of the axial current (PCAC) imposed at the quark operator level enforces an axial coupling for the constituent quarks which is smaller than unity. This leads to an axial coupling constant of the nucleon $g_A$ in good agreement with experiment. PCAC also requires the inclusion of axial exchange currents. Their effects on the axial form factors are analyzed. We find only small exchange current contributions to $g_A$, which is dominated by the one-body axial current. On the other hand, axial exchange currents give sizeable contributions to the axial radius of the nucleon $r_A^2$, and to the non-pole part of the induced pseudoscalar form factor $g_P$. For the latter, the confinement exchange current is the dominant term.
description: The formal part of the paper developped in sections III and IV has been clearly improved. The numerical results change slightly. A few new references added. Version accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics A
Multi-tone Mølmer-Sørensen interaction outside of the Lamb-Dicke regime
Creators: name: Mosca Toba, Jacopo
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Trapped ions form exquisite platforms for quantum mechanical experiments. Our deep understanding of atomic physics, enables the control of atomic interactions to a large degree of accuracy, enabling a number of applications to flourish. For example, “clock” states in trapped ions are routinely used to push up the accuracy of the definition of the second. For the past two decades trapped ions have also been recognised as a promising platform for quantum computation. So far, small trapped-ion quantum computers have been built, with up to 32 qubits. Despite formidable progress, further scaling up system size also requires two-qubit gate schemes that are less sensitive and more robust to experimental errors and noise. This thesis presents an initial experimental implementation of a modified two-qubit gate on ions, based on the Mølmer-Sørensen interaction. This scheme is more robust to errors occurring when the interaction between the two ions is very strong and breaks an approximation typically made in the Hamiltonian of the system, known as the Lamb-Dicke approximation. We implement the modified Mølmer-Sørensen interaction but find that we are limited by other common error sources such as Raman scattering errors and slow magnetic field fluctuations, even within the Lamb-Dicke approximation. We identify other potential issues with our implementation of the scheme, such as increased sensitivity to detuning errors and larger measurement errors.
Mixing Time of the Rudvalis Shuffle
Creators: name: Wilson, David Bruce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J10

description: We extend a technique for lower-bounding the mixing time of card-shuffling Markov chains, and use it to bound the mixing time of the Rudvalis Markov chain, as well as two variants considered by Diaconis and Saloff-Coste. We show that in each case Theta(n^3 log n) shuffles are required for the permutation to randomize, which matches (up to constants) previously known upper bounds. In contrast, for the two variants, the mixing time of an individual card is only Theta(n^2) shuffles.
description: 9 pages
Porrerus dominicanus Poinar and Stange 1996
Creators: name: ENGEL, MICHAEL S.
name: GRIMALDI, DAVID A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Neuroptera
Myrmeleontidae
Porrerus
Porrerus dominicanus

description: Porrerus dominicanus Poinar and Stange, 1996: 384.
HOLOTYPE: Female; MACT-1220 (figs. 35, 36), Miocene amber of the Dominican Republic, La Toca mine (formerly in the Work Collection, Oregon).
NEW MATERIAL: Female; MACT-1170 (figs. 37, 38), Miocene amber of the Dominican Republic. Female; MACT-1414, Miocene amber of the Dominican Republic. Female; MACT-3496 (figs. 39–41), Miocene amber of the Dominican Republic.
 COMMENTS: This species was recently described on the basis of a single female (fig. 35, 36). The original description requires some alteration and is emended here. The number of presectoral crossveins reported by Poinar and Stange (1996) is in error not only by comparison with the two new specimens but also with the holotype. The basalmost crossvein has become almost entirely cleared as a product of preservation and was apparently overlooked by these authors. Thus, the number of presectoral crossveins must be increased by one (to five). The other two specimens reported below agree with the holotype. Some minor variations exist between the specimens merely in the number of crossveins (by one or two). The complete fore- and hind wing venation of P. dominicanus is depited in figures 39 and 40, while figure 41 depicts the hindleg spination of the species.
description: Published as part of ENGEL, MICHAEL S. & GRIMALDI, DAVID A., 2007, The Neuropterid Fauna of Dominican and Mexican Amber (Neuropterida: Megaloptera, Neuroptera), pp. 1-60 in American Museum Novitates 3587 on page 33, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3587[1:TNFODA]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5388594
Positronium formation in graphene and graphite
Creators: name: Chirayath, V. A.
name: Fairchild, A. J.
name: Gladen, R. W.
name: Chrysler, M. D.
name: Koymen, A. R.
name: Weiss, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Positronium (Ps) formation on the surface of clean polycrystalline copper (Cu), highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and multi layer graphene (MLG) grown on a polycrystalline copper substrate has been investigated as a function of incident positron kinetic energy (1.5eV to 1keV). Measurments on Cu indicate that as the kinetic energy of the incident positrons increases from 1.5eV to 900eV, the fraction of positrons that form Ps ($f_{Ps}$) decreases from ~0.5 to ~0.3. However, in HOPG and MLG, instead of a monotonic decrease of $f_{Ps}$ with positron kinetic energy, a sharp peak is observed at ~ 5eV and above ~200eV,remains nearly constant in HOPG and MLG. We propose that in HOPG and MLG, at low incident positron energies the Ps formation is dominated either by a surface Plasmon assisted electron pick up process or by an energy dependent back scattering process. Both these processes can explain the peak observed and the present data can help to augment the understanding of Ps formation from layered materials.
description: Presented at 18th International Conference on Positron Annihilation, August 19-24, 2018 | Orlando, USA. The following article has been accepted by AIP Conference Proceedings. After it is published, it will be found at https://aip.scitation.org/journal/apc
Macroscopic Hadronic Little Black Hole Interactions
Creators: name: Rabinowitz, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the extraordinary weakness of gravity makes it by far the weakest of the interactions, viewing little black holes (LBH) as a class of elementary particles puts them in a league with hadrons as strongly interacting particles. They interact strongly both in the subatomic and macroscopic realms. An enormous universal gravitational attractive force ~ 10^43 /B 2 Newtons acts between identical black holes for any mass M >> M Planck at a center-to-center separation of 2 BR H (B > 1). For M ~ M Planck, there is a comparably large repulsive force. The Hawking model of LBH radiation permits a luminosity from a single LBH comparable to that of the entire universe, whereas this luminosity is greatly attenuated in the Rabinowitz model. In interacting with each other, and with large macroscopic bodies such as stars, neutron stars, and planets, LBH can exhibit strong interactions with large-scale manifestations. Although previously dismissed, an LBH is a potential candidate in accounting for the 1908 devastation of Tungus Siberia, since important LBH interactions were overlooked. LBH passing through neutron star pulsars are capable of causing a sudden change in frequency which may not be fully accounted for by other theories. The existence of black holes is also discussed.
description: 22 pages, 0 figures
Hydrothelphusa goudoti
Creators: name: Cumberlidge, N.
name: Reed, S. K.
name: Boyko, C. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Potamonautidae
Hydrothelphusa
Hydrothelphusa goudoti

description: Hydrothelphusa goudoti (H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
(figure 2C)
 Thelphusa goudoti H. Milne Edwards, 1853: 212. A. Milne-Edwards, 1869: 172, pl. 8, figure 4a, b; 1887: 135 (type locality: road between Bombetok and Antananarivo, Madagascar).
 Telphusa goudoti de Man, 1892: 235.
 Potamon goudoti de Man, 1898: 434.
 Potamon (Potamon) goudoti Rathbun, 1904: 305–306, figure 34, pl. 13, figure 10; Balss, 1929: 355.
 Potamon (Geothelphusa) methueni Calman, 1913: 920 (type locality: Imerimandrosa, Madagascar).
 Bottia goudoti Pretzmann, 1961: 164, figure 3.
 Gecarcinautes goudoti Bott, 1965: 338–339, pl. 2 figures 6, 7; Cumberlidge, 1997: 585; 1998: 209.
 Hydrothelphusa goudoti Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002: 56–59, figures 1D, 3D, 4D, 5D, 6D, 7G, H, 8D, 9J–M, 11D, tables 1 –4.
 Material examined. Madagascar: four males (cws 45.8, 37.1, 36.4, 34.7 mm) collected with H. madagascariensis (FMNH 5720).
 Type locality. Madagascar. Thelphusa goudoti: road between Bombetok and Antananarivo. Potamon (Geothelphusa) methueni: Imerimandrosa, near Lake Alaotra, Toamasina Province (17°30∞S, 48°30∞E).
 Distribution. Hydrothelphusa goudoti is found in streams, rivers and lakes in the north-western, central and south-eastern regions of Madagascar in Antsiranana, Antananarivo and Toamasina provinces (figure 2C). Figure 2C shows six different localities for H. goudoti, from the literature (Cumberlidge, 1997, 1998; Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002). Hydrothelphusa goudoti is found in five major river basins in three provinces between 13° and 24°S, from the Tsaratanana massifin the north, to the Marotsy River near Androkabe in the south-east. Hydrothelphusa goudoti is not known from either the north-western Province of Mahajanga or the western and southern Province of Toliara (except for the extreme south-east of this province), and there are no records from Fianarantsoa Province.
 Remarks. Hydrothelphusa goudoti was described in 1853, the first freshwater crab described from Madagascar. Hydrothelphusa goudoti is characterized by its prominent post-frontal crest, smooth carapace texture, small epibranchial and exorbital teeth, and unusual carapace proportions: it has the widest, longest and most arched carapace of any species in this genus. The distinguishing differences between H. goudoti, H. agilis and H. madagascariensis are provided above.
 Conservation status. Although H. goudoti is locally common in the central highlands of Madagascar and is offered for sale in the market in Antananarivo, it is still known from only a few localities, and its status is threatened (table 1).
description: Published as part of Cumberlidge, N., Reed, S. K. & Boyko, C. B., 2004, Distribution patterns of the Malagasy freshwater crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura), pp. 1133-1157 in Journal of Natural History 38 on page 1147
Additional file 9 of Stoichiometric gene-to-reaction associations enhance model-driven analysis performance: Metabolic response to chronic exposure to Aldrin in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Mas, Igor MarĂ­N De
name: Torrents, Laura
name: Bedia, Carmen
name: Nielsen, Lars
name: Cascante, Marta
name: RomĂ Tauler
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary methods and further biological interpretation. (DOCX 15 kb)
Proceedings Seventh International Workshop on Trends in Functional Programming in Education
Creators: name: Achten, Peter
name: Miller, Heather
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Seventh International Workshop on Trends in Functional Programming in Education, TFPIE 2018, was held on 14th of June 2018 at Chalmers University in Gothenburg, Sweden, and was co-located with TFP, the Symposium on Trends in Functional Programming. The goal of TFPIE is to gather researchers, professors, teachers, and all professionals interested in functional programming in education. This includes the teaching of functional programming, but also the application of functional programming as a tool for teaching other topics, e.g. computational concepts, complexity, logic and reasoning, and even disciplines, e.g. philosophy or music. TFPIE is the heir of previous events, like Functional and Declarative Programming in Education (FDPE), to which it owes a great deal and from which it has borrowed experience and ideas. We were delighted to welcome Julien Tournay, Data Engineer at Spotify, Stockholm, Sweden who gave a keynote lecture about the role of functional programming and Scala in particular at Spotify.
Additional file 1 of 5′-tRF-GlyGCC: a tRNA-derived small RNA as a novel biomarker for colorectal cancer diagnosis
Creators: name: Wu, Yingmin
name: Yang, Xiangling
name: Jiang, Guanmin
name: Zhang, Haisheng
name: Ge, Lichen
name: Chen, Feng
name: Li, Jiexin
name: Liu, Huanliang
name: Wang, Hongsheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The standard curve of 5′-tRF-GlyGCC quantification. Fig. S2. ALKBH3 is involved in the biogenesis of 5′-tRF-GlyGCC. Fig. S3. The nude mice (A) and BALB/c (B) mice bearing CRC cells xenografted tumor. Table S1. Background information of the Small RNA sequencing samples. Table S2. Background demographic of the study cohorts. Table S4. Relationship between the levels of 5′-tRF-GlyGCC and the clinicopathological variables in CRC patients. Table S5. Clinical diagnosis utility about various marker alone and their combination effects for CRC diagnosis.
Detection of Rotational Acceleration of Bennu using HST Lightcurve Observations
Creators: name: Nolan, Michael C.
name: Howell, Ellen S.
name: Scheeres, Daniel J.
name: McMahon, Jay W.
name: Golubov, Oleksiy
name: Hergenrother, Carl W.
name: Emery, Joshua P.
name: Noll, Keith S.
name: Chesley, Steven R.
name: Lauretta, Dante S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed the near-Earth asteroid (101955) Bennu from the ground in 1999 and 2005, and with the Hubble Space Telescope in 2012, to constrain its rotation rate. The data reveal an acceleration of $2.64 \pm 1.05 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{deg\ day}^{-2}$, which could be due to a change in the moment of inertia of Bennu or to spin up from the YORP effect or other source of angular momentum. The best solution is within 1 sigma of the period determined by Nolan et al. (2013). The OSIRIS-REx mission will determine the rotation state independently in 2019. Those measurements should show whether the change in rotation rate is a steady increase (due, for example, to the YORP effect) or some other phenomenon. The precise shape and surface properties measured by the OSIRIS-REx science team will allow for a better understanding of variations in rotation rate of small asteroids.
Additional file 2: of FQStat: a parallel architecture for very high-speed assessment of sequencing quality metrics
Creators: name: Sree Chanumolu
name: Albahrani, Mustafa
name: Otu, Hasan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Effect of file split size and number of cores per file. Read Lengthâ =â 100â bp (PDF 1424 kb)
Boreas uglowi Cumberlidge and Sternberg 2002
Creators: name: Cumberlidge, N.
name: Reed, S. K.
name: Boyko, C. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Potamonautidae
Boreas
Boreas uglowi

description: Boreas uglowi Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002
(figures 3B, 5)
 Madagapotamon ankaraharae Bott, 1965 (part): 347–348, figure 9d, e, pl. 5, figures 23–25 (not figure 9a–c).
 Boreas uglowi Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002: 75–77, figures 2D, 3G, 4L, 5H, 6L, 7Q, R, 8E, 10A, B, 11L, tables 1 –4.
 Material examined. Madagascar: one male (FMNH 5732). One subadult female (cw 27.1 mm) (FMNH 6709).
 Type locality. Nosy Be, Madagascar.
 Distribution. Boreas uglowi is known only from three localities: Nosy Be, Nosy Komba and near Antsiranana city (Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002), all in the extreme north of Madagascar in Antsiranana Province (figures 3B, 5).
 Conservation status. Boreas uglowi is restricted to the extreme north-western part of the island. It is known only from a few specimens, and little is known of its ecology. The specimens reported on here represent the first new material to be collected for more than 80 years. Its conservation status is extremely rare/highly endangered (table 1). If this is a forest-dwelling species, then the locality on Nosy Be may be from the Réserve Naturelle Intégrale de Lokobe, which would afford some protection to this species.
 Remarks. It has been brought to our attention that the genus name Boreas is preocuppied by Boreas Morris, 1980, a genus of hippothoid bryozoan. A request to change the genus name of Boreas Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002, which is a junior homonym, to Boreasamon Cumberlidge and Sternberg, 2002 is in preparation.
description: Published as part of Cumberlidge, N., Reed, S. K. & Boyko, C. B., 2004, Distribution patterns of the Malagasy freshwater crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura), pp. 1133-1157 in Journal of Natural History 38 on page 1151
Covariant description of inelastic electron--deuteron scattering:predictions of the relativistic impulse approximation
Creators: name: Adam,, J.
name: Gross, Franz
name: Jeschonnek, Sabine
name: Ulmer, Paul
name: Van Orden, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the covariant spectator theory and the transversity formalism, the unpolarized, coincidence cross section for deuteron electrodisintegration, $d(e,e'p)n$, is studied. The relativistic kinematics are reviewed, and simple theoretical formulae for the relativistic impulse approximation (RIA) are derived and discussed. Numerical predictions for the scattering in the high $Q^2$ region obtained from the RIA and five other approximations are presented and compared. We conclude that measurements of the unpolarized coincidence cross section and the asymmetry $A_ϕ$, to an accuracy that will distinguish between different theoretical models, is feasible over most of the wide kinematic range accessible at Jefferson Lab.
description: 54 pages and 24 figures
Additional file 1: of FQStat: a parallel architecture for very high-speed assessment of sequencing quality metrics
Creators: name: Sree Chanumolu
name: Albahrani, Mustafa
name: Otu, Hasan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Effect of file split size and number of cores per file. Read Lengthâ =â 75â bp (PDF 1417 kb)
Short-Distance Correlation Properties of the Lieb-Liniger System and Momentum Distributions of Trapped One-Dimensional Atomic Gases
Creators: name: Olshanii, Maxim
name: Dunjko, Vanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive exact closed form expressions for the first few terms of the short-distance Taylor expansion of the one-body correlation function of the Lieb-Liniger gas. As an intermediate result we obtain the high-p asymptotics of the momentum distribution of both free and harmonically trapped atoms and show that it obeys a universal 1/p^4 law for_all_ values of the interaction strength. We discuss the ways to observe the predicted momentum distributions experimentally, regarding them as a sensitive identifier for the Tonks-Girardeau regime of strong correlations.
description: A significant misprint in the definition of c_2 is corrected. 5 pages, 1 EPS figure, references updated
Dolichorhinotermes Snyder and Emerson In Snyder 1949
Creators: name: ENGEL, MICHAEL S.
name: KRISHNA, KUMAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Rhinotermitidae
Dolichorhinotermes

description: Genus Dolichorhinotermes Snyder and Emerson
 Dolichorhinotermes Snyder and Emerson In Snyder, 1949: 374. Type species: Rhinotermes longilabius Emerson, 1925, by original designation.
 DIAGNOSIS: Imago with third flagellar article shorter than first flagellar article. Major soldier with labrum distinctly elongate, apex of labrum frequently extending to mandibular apex (in Rhinotermes the labrum is subquadrate and much shorter). Minor soldier with opening of frontal gland at front of head but not on conspicuous prolongation of head capsule; mandibles vestigial, with rounded margins; sides of head in dorsal aspect straight or convex.
description: Published as part of ENGEL, MICHAEL S. & KRISHNA, KUMAR, 2007, New Dolichorhinotermes from Ecuador and in Mexican Amber (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae), pp. 1-8 in American Museum Novitates 3592 on page 2, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3592[1:NDFEAI]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5388811
Ball Lightning: Manifestation of Cosmic Little Black Holes
Creators: name: Rabinowitz, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A case is made that in encounters with the earth's atmosphere, astrophysical little black holes (LBH) can manifest themselves as the core energy source of balllightning (BL). Relating the LBH incidence rate on earth to BL occurrence has the potential of shedding light on the distribution of LBH in the universe, and their velocities relative to the earth. Most BL features can be explained by a testable LBH model. Analyses are presented to support this model. LBH produce complex and many-faceted interactions in air directly and via their exhaust, resulting in excitation, ionization, and radiation due to processes such as gravitational and electrostatic tidal force, bremsstrahlung, pair production and annihilation, orbital electron near-capture by interaction with a charged LBH. Gravitational interaction of atmospheric atoms with LBH can result in an enhanced cross-section for polarization and ionization. An estimate for the power radiated by BL ~ Watts is in agreement with observation. An upper limit is found for the largest masses that can produce ionization and polarization excitation. It is shown that the LBH high power exhaust radiation is not prominent and its effects are consistent with observations.
description: 24 pages, 0 figures
Parametrized leptogenesis from linear seesaw
Creators: name: Gu, Pei-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a purely linear seesaw mechanism in a left-right symmetric framework and then realize a novel leptogenesis scenario for parametrizing the cosmic baryon asymmetty by the charged lepton masses and the light Majorana neutrino mass matrix up to an overall factor. Through the same Yukawa couplings, the lepton-number-conserving decays of the mirror charged leptons can generate three individual lepton asymmetries stored in the ordinary lepton flavors, while the lepton-number-violating processes for the Majorana neutrino mass generation can wash out part of these lepton asymmetries. The remnant lepton asymmetries then can be partially converted to a baryon asymmetry by the sphaleron processes. Our scenario prefers a normal hierarchical neutrino spectrum so that it could be verified by the future data from cosmological observations, neutrino oscillations and neutrinoless double beta decay.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures