cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the contribution of different coupling constants in the infrared regime of Yang-Mills theory: a Curci-Ferrari approach
Creators: name: Fernández, Matías
name: Peláez, Marcela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of the different vertices of two-point correlation functions in the infrared regime of Yang-Mills theory using a phenomenological description. This regime is studied in Landau-gauge and using perturbation theory within a phenomenological massive model. We perform a one-loop calculation for two-point correlation functions taking into account the different role of the various interactions in the infrared. Our results show a good agreement with the lattice data.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Recovery of Proteins from Squid By-Products with Enzymatic Hydrolysis and Increasing the Hydrolysate’s Bioactivity by Maillard Reaction
Creators: name: Jiang, Wei
name: Liu, Yu
name: Yang, Xianqing
name: Wang, Peifei
name: Hu, Shiwei
name: Li, Jialiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The Maillard reaction is an effective method for enhancing the activity of bioactive peptides. In this study, squid by-product hydrolytic peptides (SPHPs) were obtained. The effects of the Maillard reaction on the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the SPHPs were explored. The results showed most of the peptides in the < 500 Da fraction of SPHPs reacted with D-arabinose to form the 500–1000 Da fraction (89.60%). The Maillard reaction products (MRPs) possessed more potent antioxidant activities, including free radical scavenging activity, ferrous chelating capacity, and reducing power, than the SPHPs. Although both the SPHPs and MRPs had broad-spectrum antibiotic activities and could inhibit the growth of both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, the antibacterial activities of the MRPs were higher than those of the SPHPs. Furthermore, the efficacy of the MRPs lasted significantly longer than that of ampicillin and could last for more than 30 days. In addition, both the SPHPs and MRPs had good functional properties and many potential applications. The results suggested that the Maillard reaction has potential to be used to improve the activities and physicochemical properties of bioactive peptides.
Chow's theorem and universal holonomic quantum computation
Creators: name: Lucarelli, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theorem from control theory relating the Lie algebra generated by vector fields on a manifold to the controllability of the dynamical system is shown to apply to Holonomic Quantum Computation. Conditions for deriving the holonomy algebra are presented by taking covariant derivatives of the curvature associated to a non-Abelian gauge connection. When applied to the Optical Holonomic Computer, these conditions determine that the holonomy group of the two-qubit interaction model contains $SU(2) \times SU(2)$. In particular, a universal two-qubit logic gate is attainable for this model.
description: 13 pages
title: Sustaining Livelihoods: An Analysis of Dryland Communities in West Timor, Indonesia
Creators: name: Tjoe, Yenny
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Subsistence communities, West Timor, Indonesia
subject: Atoin Meto tribal group, West Timor, Indonesia
subject: Dryland communitirs, West Timor, Indonesia
subject: Sustainable livelihoods, West Timor, Indonesia
subject: Climatic changes, WEst Timor, Indonesia

description: What enables a community to cope with stress, to recover from trauma, and to provide the next generation with the opportunity for a sustainable livelihood? What makes a community vulnerable to, and lack the capacity to sustain livelihoods? This thesis is a case study of three subsistence communities in semi-arid West Timor, Indonesia, that belong to the Atoin Meto tribal group. While climatic hazards can leave a community vulnerable, there are other underlying factors, particularly in rural West Timor, where the societal structure has failed to protect all members of the society adequately. This thesis seeks to understand the problem of what causes vulnerability to the livelihood of these communities in the era of global warming, and why their societal structure is unable to protect all members adequately in this circumstance. Since the aftermath of WWII, the welfare of the rural poor in developing countries has not substantially improved (Griffin & Khan 1978; Streeten 1984; Chambers 1995) exacerbated by environmental and developmental problems which have arisen due to the disconnections between the policy makers, the rural poor and their environment (Agarwal & Narain 1985). In the era of global warming, communities in rural drylands will be the most vulnerable group (Solomon et al. 2007; Fraser et al. 2011). A critical assessment is therefore needed to discover the real problems experienced in rural dryland regions in order to empower the local people and support their livelihoods in the future.
The Weakly Coupled Gross-Neveu Model with Wilson Fermions
Creators: name: Kenna, R.
name: Sexton, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the phase transition in the lattice Gross-Neveu model with Wilson fermions is investigated using a new analytical technique. This involves a new type of weak coupling expansion which focuses on the partition function zeroes of the model. Its application to the single flavour Gross-Neveu model yields a phase diagram whose structure is consistent with that predicted from a saddle point approach. The existence of an Aoki phase is confirmed and its width in the weakly coupled region is determined. Parity, rather than chiral symmetry breaking naturally emerges as the driving mechanism for the phase transition.
description: 15 pages including 1 figure
Non-Perturbative, Unitary Quantum-Particle Scattering Amplitudes from Three-Particle Equations
Creators: name: Lindesay, James
name: Noyes, H. Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We here use our non-perturbative, cluster decomposable relativistic scattering formalism to calculate photon-spinor scattering, including the related particle-antiparticle annihilation amplitude. We start from a three-body system in which the unitary pair interactions contain the kinematic possibility of single quantum exchange and the symmetry properties needed to identify and substitute antiparticles for particles. We extract from it unitary two-particle amplitude for quantum-particle scattering. We verify that we have done this correctly by showing that our calculated photon-spinor amplitude reduces in the weak coupling limit to the usual lowest order, manifestly covariant (QED) result with the correct normalization. That we are able to successfully do this directly demonstrates that renormalizability need not be a fundamental requirement for all physically viable models.
Rhabdorhynchus varius
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
name: A, Upper
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Rhabdorhynchus
Rhabdorhynchus varius

description: Rhabdorhynchus varius (HERBST, 1795)
Südeuropa und südliches Mitteleuropa; Entwicklung im Wurzelhals und in den Wurzeln verschiedener Borragineen.
M a t e r i a l: Wels, Flugplatz, 26.7.2011, leg. Mart. Schwarz.
O L M L: Linz, 1952 und 1953 (Haider); Pulgarn b. Steyregg, 1926 (H. Priesner).
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz & A, Upper, 2015, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Oberösterreich XIII (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 691-706 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 703, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415246
Quantum limits of cold damping with optomechanical coupling
Creators: name: Courty, Jean-Michel
name: Heidmann, A.
name: Pinard, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal noise of a mirror can be reduced by cold damping. The displacement is measured with a high-finesse cavity and controlled with the radiation pressure of a modulated light beam. We establish the general quantum limits of noise in cold damping mechanisms and we show that the optomechanical system allows to reach these limits. Displacement noise can be arbitrarily reduced in a narrow frequency band. In a wide-band analysis we show that thermal fluctuations are reduced as with classical damping whereas quantum zero-point fluctuations are left unchanged. The only limit of cold damping is then due to zero-point energy of the mirror
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX
The impact of inhomogeneous subgrid clumping on cosmic reionization
Creators: name: Mao, Yi
name: Koda, Jun
name: Shapiro, Paul R.
name: Iliev, Ilian T.
name: Mellema, Garrelt
name: Park, Hyunbae
name: Ahn, Kyungjin
name: Bianco, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic reionization was driven by the imbalance between early sources and sinks of ionizing radiation, both of which were dominated by small-scale structure and are thus usually treated in cosmological reionization simulations by subgrid modelling. The recombination rate of intergalactic hydrogen is customarily boosted by a subgrid clumping factor, ${\left/\left^2}$, which corrects for unresolved fluctuations in gas density ${n}$ on scales below the grid-spacing of coarse-grained simulations. We investigate in detail the impact of this inhomogeneous subgrid clumping on reionization and its observables, as follows: (1) Previous attempts generally underestimated the clumping factor because of insufficient mass resolution. We perform a high-resolution $N$-body simulation that resolves haloes down to the pre-reionization Jeans mass to derive the time-dependent, spatially-varying local clumping factor and a fitting formula for its correlation with local overdensity. (2) We then perform a large-scale $N$-body and radiative transfer simulation that accounts for this inhomogeneous subgrid clumping by applying this clumping factor-overdensity correlation. Boosting recombination significantly slows the expansion of ionized regions, which delays completion of reionization and suppresses 21 cm power spectra on large scales in the later stages of reionization. (3) We also consider a simplified prescription in which the globally-averaged, time-evolving clumping factor from the same high-resolution $N$-body simulation is applied uniformly to all cells in the reionization simulation, instead. Observables computed with this model agree fairly well with those from the inhomogeneous clumping model, e.g. predicting 21 cm power spectra to within 20% error, suggesting it may be a useful approximation.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables. MNRAS accepted
Rhinoncus henningsi
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
name: A, Upper
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Rhinoncus
Rhinoncus henningsi

description: Rhinoncus henningsi (WAGNER, 1936)
 Mitteleuropa von Frankreich bis Polen; auf Feuchtwiesen an den Bodenblättern von Polygonium bistorta (Schlangenknöterich), in dessen Wurzeln sich die Larve entwickelt. M a t e r i a l: Aschenberg NE St.Roman, 8.5.2013, 2 Ex. leg. Mart. Schwarz, det. A. Link.
Ä l t e r e F u n d e: Hallstätterseeb.Steeg,1947 (FRANZ 1974).
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz & A, Upper, 2015, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Oberösterreich XIII (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 691-706 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 703, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415246
Additional file 2: of Influence of health interventions on quality of life in seriously ill children at the end of life: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Piette, Veerle
name: Cohen, Joachim
name: Deliens, Luc
name: Pauwels, Nele
name: Jutte Van Der Werff Ten Bosch
name: Beernaert, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Search strategy for MEDLINE (PubMed interface).
Stenus profundepunctus Puthz 2011, nov.spec.
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus profundepunctus

description: Stenus profundepunctus nov.spec.
 Stenus profundepunctatus; PUTHZ 1967c: 190.
T y p u s m a t e r i a l: - Holotypus: Republik Kongo: Kindamba, Meya, near Adam cave, beaten in forest, 7.XI.1963, Balogh & Zicsi (No. 121). Paratypen: 1: ibidem sifted in trunks, 7.XI.1963, Endrödy-Younga (No. 120); 1: Meya, Bangou forest, sifted from fallen fruits, 4.XI.1963, Endrödy-Younga (No. 98); 1: Sibiti IRHO, rain forest, sifted and singled, 29.XI.1963, Balogh & Zicsi (No. 292).- HT und PTT im TMB, 1 PT in cP.
B e s c h r e i b u n g Schwarz mit leicht bräunlichem Anflug, sehr grob und äusserst dicht, aber überall getrennt punktiert, sehr kurz, anliegend beborstet. Basalhälfte der Fühler gelblichbraun, Keule braun. Kiefertaster rötlichgelb. Beine gelblich, die Knie etwas dunkler. Clypeus schwarz, Oberlippe dunkelbraun, mässig dicht beborstet.
Länge: 3,2-3, 8mm (Vorderkörperlänge: 1,9 mm).
PM des HT: HW: 33,5; DE: 23,5; PW: 23; PL: 29; EW: 31; EL: 27; SL: 20.
 Männchen: Schenkel verdickt (aber viel weniger als bei S. profundepunctatus), Hinterschienen in ihrer Apikalhälfte leicht dorsad gebogen, bei Dorsalansicht fast gerade, Mittelschienen mit kleinem Apikaldorn, Hinterschienen mit kleinem Präapikalzahn. 10. Tergit am Hinterrand gleichmässig abgerundet und deutlich gesägt. Aedoeagus (Abb. 4, PUTHZ 1967c), Apikalpartie des Medianlobus schmäler als bei S. profuncepunctatus und apikal kurz abgesetzt, Innenbau verschieden.
 D i f f e r e n t i a l d i a g n o s e Die hier als neue Art beschriebenen Stücke habe ich 1967 für S. profundepuncatus L. BENICK gehalten. Nachdem aber die männlichen Sexualcharaktere zweier äusserlich kaum zu unterscheidenden Arten deren distinkte Spezifität gezeigt haben, ergab ein Vergleich mit dem Holotypus des S. profundepunctatus, dass die hier beschriebenen Tiere zu einer anderen, neuen Art gehören. Ein geringer Unterschied zur genannten Art wird in der Punktierung erkennbar: bei der neuen Art ist sie nicht ganz so gedrängt, was besonders am Abdomen erkennbar wird. So sind z. B. die Punktabstände auf dem 7. Tergit deutlich grösser als die Punktradien, bei S. profundepunctatus höchstens so gross wie diese.
 E t y m o l o g i e Um die Nähe zu S. profundepunctatus zu signalisieren, wähle ich für die neue Art den Namen " profundepunctus " (Lat. = tief punktiert).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2011, Übersicht über die Gattung Stenus LATREILLE in der Äthiopis und Lemuris (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 813-860 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on pages 832-833, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325583
Finite Energy Electroweak Dyon
Creators: name: Bae, W. S.
name: Cho, Y. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present finite energy analytic monopole and dyon solutions whose size is fixed by the electroweak scale. We discuss two types of solutions. The first type is obtained by regularizing the recent solutions of Cho and Maison by modifying the coupling strength of the quartic self-interaction of $W$-boson in Weinberg-Salam model. The second is obtained by enlarging the gauge group $SU(2) \times U(1)$ to $SU(2) \times SU(2)$. Our result demonstrates that one could actually construct genuine electroweak monopole and dyon whose mass scale is much smaller than the grand unification scale, with a minor modification of the electroweak interaction without compromizing the underlying gauge invariance.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Gut microbiota in early pregnancy among women with Hyperglycaemia vs. Normal blood glucose
Creators: name: Gao, Beibei
name: Zhong, Mengdan
name: Shen, Qiong
name: Wu, Ying
name: Cao, Mengdie
name: Ju, Songwen
name: Chen, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Characteristics of Cluster 1 and Cluster 2. Table S2 PCoA results of OTUs profiles. Figure S1. Richness and a-diversity (ACE and Simpson index) of the two cohorts at the OTU level. Figure S2. Comparison of the microbiota community composition between HIPs and healthy pregnant women
Faint end of the $z \sim 3-7$ luminosity function of Lyman-alpha emitters behind lensing clusters observed with MUSE
Creators: name: de La Vieuville, G.
name: Bina, D.
name: Pello, R.
name: Mahler, G.
name: Richard, J.
name: Drake, A. B.
name: Herenz, E. C.
name: Bauer, F. E.
name: Clément, B.
name: Lagattuta, D.
name: Laporte, N.
name: Martinez, J.
name: Patriìcio, V.
name: Wisotzki, L.
name: Zabl, J.
name: Bouwens, R. J.
name: Contini, T.
name: Garel, T.
name: Guiderdoni, B.
name: Marino, R. A.
name: Maseda, M. V.
name: Matthee, J.
name: Schaye, J.
name: Soucail, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results obtained with VLT/MUSE on the faint-end of the Lyman-alpha luminosity function (LF) based on deep observations of four lensing clusters. The precise aim of the present study is to further constrain the abundance of Lyman-alpha emitters (LAEs) by taking advantage of the magnification provided by lensing clusters. We blindly selected a sample of 156 LAEs, with redshifts between $2.9 \le z \le 6.7$ and magnification-corrected luminosities in the range $ 39 \lesssim \log L_{Ly_α}$ [erg s$^{-1}$] $\lesssim 43$. The price to pay to benefit from magnification is a reduction of the effective volume of the survey, together with a more complex analysis procedure. To properly take into account the individual differences in detection conditions (including lensing configurations, spatial and spectral morphologies) when computing the LF, a new method based on the 1/Vmax approach was implemented. The LAE LF has been obtained in four different redshift bins with constraints down to $\log L_{Ly_α} = 40.5$. From our data only, no significant evolution of LF mean slope can be found. When performing a Schechter analysis including data from the literature to complete the present sample a steep faint-end slope was measured varying from $α= -1.69^{+0.08}_{-0.08}$ to $α= -1.87^{+0.12}_{-0.12}$ between the lowest and the highest redshift bins. The contribution of the LAE population to the star formation rate density at $z \sim 6$ is $\lesssim 50$% depending on the luminosity limit considered, which is of the same order as the Lyman-break galaxy (LBG) contribution. The evolution of the LAE contribution with redshift depends on the assumed escape fraction of Lyman-alpha photons, and appears to slightly increase with increasing redshift when this fraction is conservatively set to one. (abridged)
description: 32 pages, 22 figures
Additional file 1 of Analysis of neurodegenerative disease-causing genes in dementia with Lewy bodies
Creators: name: Orme, Tatiana
name: Hernandez, Dena
name: Ross, Owen
name: Kun-Rodrigues, Celia
name: Darwent, Lee
name: Shepherd, Claire
name: Parkkinen, Laura
name: Ansorge, Olaf
name: Clark, Lorraine
name: Honig, Lawrence
name: Marder, Karen
name: Lemstra, Afina
name: Rogaeva, Ekaterina
name: St. George-Hyslop, Peter
name: Londos, Elisabet
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Morgan, Kevin
name: Troakes, Claire
name: Al-Sarraj, Safa
name: Lashley, Tammaryn
name: Holton, Janice
name: Compta, Yaroslau
name: Deerlin, Vivianna
name: Trojanowski, John
name: Serrano, Geidy
name: Beach, Thomas
name: Lesage, Suzanne
name: Galasko, Douglas
name: Masliah, Eliezer
name: Santana, Isabel
name: Pastor, Pau
name: Tienari, Pentti
name: Myllykangas, Liisa
name: Oinas, Minna
name: Revesz, Tamas
name: Lees, Andrew
name: Boeve, Brad
name: Petersen, Ronald
name: Ferman, Tanis
name: Escott-Price, Valentina
name: Graff-Radford, Neill
name: Cairns, Nigel
name: Morris, John
name: Pickering-Brown, Stuart
name: Mann, David
name: Halliday, Glenda
name: Stone, David
name: Dickson, Dennis
name: Hardy, John
name: Singleton, Andrew
name: Guerreiro, Rita
name: Bras, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sources of samples. Research groups, clinical teams and brain banks where the DLB samples included in this study were collected from.
Water governance and collective action: multi-scale challenges
Creators: name: Suhardiman, Diana
name: Nicol, Alan
name: Mapedza, Everisto
name: Suhardiman, Diana
name: Nicol, Alan
name: Mapedza, Everisto
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Political Economy
subject: Water governance
subject: Collective action
subject: Water law
subject: Water security
subject: Water management
subject: Water control
subject: International waters
subject: Political aspects
subject: Dams
subject: Watersheds
subject: Groundwater
subject: Cooperatives
subject: Community involvement
subject: Agriculture
subject: Land ownership
subject: Peasant workers
subject: Stakeholders
subject: Lakes
subject: Gold
subject: Mining
subject: Cooperation
subject: River basin management
subject: South Asia
subject: Ethiopia
subject: Cambodia
subject: Thailand
subject: India
subject: Pakistan
subject: Malawi
subject: Mexico
subject: Upper Pampas Watershed
subject: Tonle Sap Lake
subject: Eastern Gangetic Plains
subject: Cerro de San Pedro
subject: Indus River Basin

description: Routledge - Earthscan
Additional file 1: of Combination therapy of vitamin C and thiamine for septic shock in a multicentre, double-blind, randomized, controlled study (ATESS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Hwang, Sung
name: Park, Jong
name: Jo, Ik
name: Seonwoo Kim
name: Chung, Sung
name: Taeyoung Kong
name: Jonghwan Shin
name: Lee, Hui
name: You, Kyoung
name: Jo, You
name: Doyun Kim
name: Suh, Gil
name: Taegyun Kim
name: Kim, Won
name: Youn-Jung Kim
name: Ryoo, Seung
name: Sung-Hyuk Choi
name: Shin, Tae
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 125 kb)
Agathis montana SHESTAKOV 1932
Creators: name: Samin, Najmeh
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: S, Neveen
name: Monaem, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Araucariaceae
Agathis
Agathis montana

description: Agathis montana SHESTAKOV, 1932
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Golestan province, Minoodasht, 13, October 2012.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, France, Greece, Hungary, Greece, Kazakhstan, Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Poland, Russia, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, former Yugoslavia.
description: Published as part of Samin, Najmeh, Ghahari, Hassan, S, Neveen & Monaem, R., 2015, A study on the braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea: Braconidae) from Golestan province, northern Iran, pp. 731-739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 732, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415294
Agathis glaucoptera NEES VON ESENBECK 1834
Creators: name: Samin, Najmeh
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: S, Neveen
name: Monaem, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Araucariaceae
Agathis
Agathis glaucoptera

description: Agathis glaucoptera NEES VON ESENBECK, 1834
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Golestan province, Gonbad, 1♀, 17 September 2013.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Azerbaijan, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Macedonia, Russia, Spain, Turkey, Ukraine, former Yugoslavia.
description: Published as part of Samin, Najmeh, Ghahari, Hassan, S, Neveen & Monaem, R., 2015, A study on the braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea: Braconidae) from Golestan province, northern Iran, pp. 731-739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 732, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415294
Quantum Teleportation and Entanglement Swapping for Spin Systems
Creators: name: Berry, Dominic W.
name: Sanders, Barry C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse quantum teleportation (QT) and entanglement swapping (ES) for spin systems. If the permitted operations are restricted to the Ising interaction, plus local rotations and spin measurements, high-fidelity teleportation is achievable for quantum states that are close to the maximally weighted spin state. ES is achieved, and is maximized for a combination of entangled states and Bell measurements that is different from the QT case. If more general local unitary transformations are considered, then it is possible to achieve perfect teleportation and ES.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, modified to be consistent with published version
title: To Each Their Own: Reclaiming the Japanese Otome Genre as Empowering in the West through LudoConsent
Creators: name: Howard, Tina N
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: game studies
subject: Japanese studies
subject: popular culture
subject: Otome

description: Otome games are a genre of game that originated in Japan and are narrative-based, romance-driven games made specifically for women. Otome games have not been traditionally popular in the West, however, this has started changing. Otome games are becoming more popular in the West; this is reflected by the number of Japanese Otome games being translated to English and released in Western markets, increasing year after year. In Otome games, the player controls a female player character and pursues romance with one of the available non-player character suitors. Objections against Otome games come largely from Western feminist groups, scholars and female players who say that due to the nature of Otome games (specifically their pandering to gender stereotypes and biases, their use of the male gaze, and their romantic tropes), they are oppressive to women. This thesis will explore these criticisms further by expanding on how and why Otome games can be oppressive to women in the West and questioning whether scholars and feminists highlighting the oppressive nature of Otome games impact the choices players and developers make when making decisions in regard to the types of games they play and create. Acknowledging both cultural differences and objections to Otome game content, this thesis then explores how the individual experience with an Otome game is personal and unique (like with any game) and that these experiences differ from player to player. It is argued that Otome games, regardless of the problematic content they contain, can create positive and empowering experiences for some female players. This thesis challenges these current perceptions by re-positioning both the Otome genre of games, as well as the choice to consume such content, as empowering for the player base. [...]
Background Model of the CUPID-0 Experiment
Creators: name: Azzolini, O.
name: Beeman, J. W.
name: Bellini, F.
name: Beretta, M.
name: Biassoni, M.
name: Brofferio, C.
name: Bucci, C.
name: Capelli, S.
name: Cardani, L.
name: Carniti, P.
name: Casali, N.
name: Chiesa, D.
name: Clemenza, M.
name: Cremonesi, O.
name: Cruciani, A.
name: Dafinei, I.
name: Di Domizio, S.
name: Ferroni, F.
name: Gironi, L.
name: Giuliani, A.
name: Gorla, P.
name: Gotti, C.
name: Keppel, G.
name: Martinez, M.
name: Nagorny, S.
name: Nastasi, M.
name: Nisi, S.
name: Nones, C.
name: Orlandi, D.
name: Pagnanini, L.
name: Pallavicini, M.
name: Pattavina, L.
name: Pavan, M.
name: Pessina, G.
name: Pettinacci, V.
name: Pirro, S.
name: Pozzi, S.
name: Previtali, E.
name: Puiu, A.
name: Rusconi, C.
name: Schäffner, K.
name: Tomei, C.
name: Vignati, M.
name: Zolotarova, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CUPID-0 is the first large mass array of enriched Zn$^{82}$Se scintillating low temperature calorimeters, operated at LNGS since 2017. During its first scientific runs, CUPID-0 collected an exposure of 9.95 kg yr. Thanks to the excellent rejection of $α$ particles, we attained the lowest background ever measured with thermal detectors in the energy region where we search for the signature of $^{82}$Se neutrinoless double beta decay. In this work we develop a model to reconstruct the CUPID-0 background over the whole energy range of experimental data. We identify the background sources exploiting their distinctive signatures and we assess their extremely low contribution (down to $\sim10^{-4}$ counts/(keV kg yr)) in the region of interest for $^{82}$Se neutrinoless double beta decay search. This result represents a crucial step towards the comprehension of the background in experiments based on scintillating calorimeters and in next generation projects such as CUPID.
description: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Eur. Phys. J. C. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7078-8
Agathis anglica MARSHALL 1885
Creators: name: Samin, Najmeh
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: S, Neveen
name: Monaem, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Araucariaceae
Agathis
Agathis anglica

description: Agathis anglica MARSHALL, 1885
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Golestanprovince,Gorgan, 1♀, 233, spring 2012.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, China-Taiwan, Croatia, Cyprus, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Morocco, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, former Yugoslavia.
description: Published as part of Samin, Najmeh, Ghahari, Hassan, S, Neveen & Monaem, R., 2015, A study on the braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea: Braconidae) from Golestan province, northern Iran, pp. 731-739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 732, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415294
The MUSE Ultra Deep Field (MUDF). I. Discovery of a group of Ly$α$ nebulae associated with a bright $z\approx 3.23$ quasar pair
Creators: name: Lusso, E.
name: Fumagalli, M.
name: Fossati, M.
name: Mackenzie, R.
name: Bielby, R. M.
name: Battaia, F. Arrigoni
name: Cantalupo, S.
name: Cooke, R.
name: Cristiani, S.
name: Dayal, P.
name: D'Odorico, V.
name: Haardt, F.
name: Lofthouse, E.
name: Morris, S.
name: Peroux, C.
name: Prichard, L.
name: Rafelski, M.
name: Simcoe, R.
name: Swinbank, A. M.
name: Theuns, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present first results from Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) observations at the Very Large Telescope in the MUSE Ultra Deep Field (MUDF), a $\approx 1.2\times 1.4$ arcmin$^2$ region for which we are collecting $\approx$200 hours of integral field spectroscopy. The $\approx 40$-hour observation completed to date reveals the presence of a group of three Ly$α$ nebulae associated with a bright quasar pair at $z\simeq3.23$ with projected separation of $\approx 500\rm~kpc$. Two of the nebulae are physically associated with the quasars which are likely powering the Ly$α$ emission, and extend for $\gtrsim 100~\rm kpc$ at a surface brightness level of $\approx 6\times 10^{-19}~\rm erg~s^{-1}~cm^{-2}~arcsec^{-2}$. A third smaller ($\approx$35 kpc) nebula lies at a velocity offset of $\approx 1550$ km s$^{-1}$. Despite their clustered nature, the two large nebulae have properties similar to those observed in isolated quasars and exhibit no sharp decline in flux at the current depth, suggesting an even more extended distribution of gas around the quasars. We interpret the shape and the alignment of the two brighter nebulae as suggestive of the presence of an extended structure connecting the two quasar host galaxies, as seen for massive galaxies forming within gas-rich filaments in cosmological simulations.
description: MNRAS Letters in press, 3 figures, revised version: minor changes following proofs
Additional file 1: of Influence of health interventions on quality of life in seriously ill children at the end of life: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Piette, Veerle
name: Cohen, Joachim
name: Deliens, Luc
name: Pauwels, Nele
name: Jutte Van Der Werff Ten Bosch
name: Beernaert, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Reference and validation set for construction of the MEDLINE search strategy.
CP(N-1) Models with Theta Term and Fixed Point Action
Creators: name: Burkhalter, R.
name: Imachi, M.
name: Shinno, Y.
name: Yoneyama, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological charge distribution P(Q) is calculated for lattice ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ models. In order to suppress lattice cut-off effects we employ a fixed point (FP) action. Through transformation of P(Q) we calculate the free energy $F(θ)$ as a function of the $θ$ parameter. For N=4, scaling behavior is observed for P(Q), $F(θ)$ as well as the correlation lengths $ξ(Q)$. For N=2, however, scaling behavior is not observed as expected. For comparison, we also make a calculation for the ${\rm CP}^{3}$ model with standard action. We furthermore pay special attention to the behavior of P(Q) in order to investigate the dynamics of instantons. For that purpose, we carefully look at behavior of $γ_{\it eff}$, which is an effective power of P(Q)($\sim \exp(-CQ^{γ_{\it eff}})$), and reflects the local behavior of P(Q) as a function of Q. We study $γ_{\it eff}$ for two cases, one of which is the dilute gas approximation based on the Poisson distribution of instantons and the other is the Debye-Hückel approximation of instanton quarks. In both cases we find similar behavior to the one observed in numerical simulations.
description: PTPTEX.sty , 29 pages with 20 figures
Quantum theory of elementary processes
Creators: name: Galiautdinov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In modern physics, one of the greatest divides is that between space-time and quantum fields, as the fiber bundle of the Standard Model indicates. However on the operational grounds the fields and spacetime are not very different. To describe a field in an experimental region we have to assign coordinates to the points of that region in order to speak of the "when" and "where" of the field itself. But to operationally study the topology and to coordinatize the region of spacetime, the use of radars (to send and receive electromagnetic signals) is required. Thus the description of fields (or, rather, processes) and the description of space-time are indistinguishable at the fundamental level. Moreover, classical general relativity already says -- albeit preserving the fiber bundle structure -- that spacetime and matter are intimately related. All this indicates that a new theory of elementary processes (out of which all the usual processes of creation, annihilation and propagation, and consequently the topology of spacetime itself would be constructed) has to be devised. In this thesis I present the foundations of such a finite, discrete, algebraic, quantum theory and apply it to the description of spin-1/2 quanta of the Standard Model.
description: Ph.D. Thesis, 64 pages (typos in metadata corrected)
title: Evaluation of Sediment Transport Formulas for Queensland Rivers
Creators: name: Joo, Marianna
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Sediment transport
subject: Sediment delivery

description: Measurement and prediction of sediment transport rates are important for rivers in Queensland, particularly in connection to sediment delivery to near shore lagoons in the Great Barrier Reef. Planning and managing for sustainable sand and gravel extraction also requires accurate and reliable calculation of bed material load in river systems. Using sediment transport formulas can overcome the difficulties and reduce the costs associated with collecting field data. Sediment transport formulas were developed from theories that relate sediment transport to hydraulic and sediment variables, and were calibrated mostly with laboratory experiments. Previous evaluations of these formulas, mostly under the US and European conditions, showed that the suitability of these formulas could vary greatly according to the flow conditions under which they were applied. Evaluating the formulas in Australia is virtuallly nonexistent. In this study, sediment transport formulas are evaluated for Queensland rivers, where a wide range of climatic, hydrological and sediment conditions exist.
Pachyjoppa tibialis CAMERON 1901, N.
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Pachyjoppa
Pachyjoppa tibialis

description: Pachyjoppa tibialis CAMERON 1901
M a t e r i a l: NW Vietnam: Tonkin, Hoang Lien N. R. 15 km W Sa Pa, c 1900 m, 1 and 1 19.x.1999, leg. C. van Achterberg, RMNH´99 (Leiden); NW Vietnam: Tonkin, Hoang Lien N. R. 10 km SW Sa Pa, c 1900 m, 1 18.x.1999, leg. C. van Achterberg, RMNH´99 (Leiden).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from India and Myanmar, new record for Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2011, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 1. Tribes Clypeodromini, Listrodromini, Goedartini, Compsophorini, and Platylabini, pp. 1549-1572 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1564, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325739
Cosmic Ray Spectrum and Composition from PeV to EeV Using 3 Years of Data From IceTop and IceCube
Creators: name: IceCube Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on measurements of the all-particle cosmic ray energy spectrum and composition in the PeV to EeV energy range using three years of data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The IceTop detector measures cosmic ray induced air showers on the surface of the ice, from which the energy spectrum of cosmic rays is determined by making additional assumptions about the mass composition. A separate measurement is performed when IceTop data are analyzed in coincidence with the high-energy muon energy loss information from the deep in-ice IceCube detector. In this measurement, both the spectrum and the mass composition of the primary cosmic rays are simultaneously reconstructed using a neural network trained on observables from both detectors. The performance and relative advantages of these two distinct analyses are discussed, including the systematic uncertainties and the dependence on the hadronic interaction models, and both all-particle spectra as well as individual spectra for elemental groups are presented.
description: This was the final submitted version. Changes for this update: four minor typos, addition of figure 15, addition of footnote 7. Differences between this version and the final published version include a few more small typos, updated reference links and journal formatting
Dynamics of the critical Casimir force for a conserved order parameter after a critical quench
Creators: name: Gross, Markus
name: Rohwer, Christian M.
name: Dietrich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluctuation-induced forces occur generically when long-ranged correlations (e.g., in fluids) are confined by external bodies. In classical systems, such correlations require specific conditions, e.g., a medium close to a critical point. On the other hand, long-ranged correlations appear more commonly in certain non-equilibrium systems with conservation laws. Consequently, a variety of non-equilibrium fluctuation phenomena, including fluctuation-induced forces, have been discovered and explored recently. Here, we address a long-standing problem of non-equilibrium critical Casimir forces emerging after a quench to the critical point in a confined fluid with order-parameter-conserving dynamics and non-symmetry-breaking boundary conditions. The interplay of inherent (critical) fluctuations and dynamical non-local effects (due to density conservation) gives rise to striking features, including correlation functions and forces exhibiting oscillatory time-dependences. Complex transient regimes arise, depending on initial conditions and the geometry of the confinement. Our findings pave the way for exploring a wealth of non-equilibrium processes in critical fluids (e.g., fluctuation-mediated self-assembly or aggregation). In certain regimes, our results are applicable to active matter.
description: 38 pages, 11 figures
Stenus pulchellus PUTHZ 1971
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus pulchellus

description: Stenus pulchellus PUTHZ 1971
 Stenus pulchellus PUTHZ 1971a: 238.
Sierra Leone (?): 1: West Area near Bathurst Falls, 26.V.1991, W. Rossi (cHromadka). Tansania: 10, 14: Mlowa River, 16.X.1948, J. Omer-Cooper (NHML, cP).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2011, Übersicht über die Gattung Stenus LATREILLE in der Äthiopis und Lemuris (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 813-860 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 823, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325583
Stenus tschadensis PUTHZ 1965
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus tschadensis

description: Stenus tschadensis PUTHZ 1965
 Stenus tschadensis PUTHZ 1965: 543.
Diese Art war bisher nur aus dem Tschad und der D. R. Kongo bekannt, sie lebt auch in Sierra Leone: 1: Western Area, Regent, 31.III.-11.IV.1996, W. Rossi (cHromadka); 1: Northern Prov., Sumbrya, 21.XII.1993, W. Rossi (cP) und in Nigeria: 1: Gombe, Matzoro Lakes, I.1929, L. Lloyd (NHML).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2011, Übersicht über die Gattung Stenus LATREILLE in der Äthiopis und Lemuris (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 813-860 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 828, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325583
Additional file 2 of Analysis of neurodegenerative disease-causing genes in dementia with Lewy bodies
Creators: name: Orme, Tatiana
name: Hernandez, Dena
name: Ross, Owen
name: Kun-Rodrigues, Celia
name: Darwent, Lee
name: Shepherd, Claire
name: Parkkinen, Laura
name: Ansorge, Olaf
name: Clark, Lorraine
name: Honig, Lawrence
name: Marder, Karen
name: Lemstra, Afina
name: Rogaeva, Ekaterina
name: St. George-Hyslop, Peter
name: Londos, Elisabet
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Morgan, Kevin
name: Troakes, Claire
name: Al-Sarraj, Safa
name: Lashley, Tammaryn
name: Holton, Janice
name: Compta, Yaroslau
name: Deerlin, Vivianna
name: Trojanowski, John
name: Serrano, Geidy
name: Beach, Thomas
name: Lesage, Suzanne
name: Galasko, Douglas
name: Masliah, Eliezer
name: Santana, Isabel
name: Pastor, Pau
name: Tienari, Pentti
name: Myllykangas, Liisa
name: Oinas, Minna
name: Revesz, Tamas
name: Lees, Andrew
name: Boeve, Brad
name: Petersen, Ronald
name: Ferman, Tanis
name: Escott-Price, Valentina
name: Graff-Radford, Neill
name: Cairns, Nigel
name: Morris, John
name: Pickering-Brown, Stuart
name: Mann, David
name: Halliday, Glenda
name: Stone, David
name: Dickson, Dennis
name: Hardy, John
name: Singleton, Andrew
name: Guerreiro, Rita
name: Bras, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Neurodegenerative disease-causing genes and DLB risk genes analysed in this study. Genes known to cause neurodegenerative diseases are presented according to the mode of inheritance of the respective mendelian disease. Genes such as PARK2, FBXO7, SYNJ1, and DNAJC6, among others, are commonly referred to as parkinson’s disease genes, although the clinical and pathological characteristics may be atypical in some cases. FTD/ALS - frontotemporal dementia/Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, CADASIL - Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, CARASIL - Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal recessive, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy *Both TMEM230 and DNAJC13 have been hypothesised to be the cause of Parkinson’s disease in the same family.
Additional file 3: of Developing a patient portal for haematology patients requires involvement of all stakeholders and a customised design, tailored to the individual needs
Creators: name: Geerts, Paul
name: Weijden, Trudy
name: Loeffen, Pien
name: Janssen, Lise
name: Celine Almekinders
name: Wienhold, Tobias
name: Bos, Gerard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Subgroups. (DOCX 20 kb)
Enhanced Reduction of Albuminuria with Combined SGLT-2 and GLP-1 Therapy: A Network Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials
Creators: name: Ayesh, Hazem
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of combined SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists compared to their individual use in reducing albuminuria in patients with diabetes. Utilizing a network meta-analysis approach, we systematically review and synthesize data from multiple clinical trials to assess whether the combination therapy provides superior benefits in terms of albuminuria reduction. The findings will help inform clinical decision-making and optimize treatment strategies for managing diabetic kidney disease.