cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Natural Organic Matter (NOM) Composition on Nanofiltration Performance: NOM Rejection and Permeate Flux
Creators: name: Nilson, James A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1994

description: Nanofiltration (NF) is receiving increased attention for drinking water applications due to the high capabilities of the process for removing NOM and the related disinfection by-products. Further understanding of the factors that influence NF membrane performance is necessary to optimize the process. The objectives of this research were to examine the effects of NOM composition on the performance of a nanofiltration membrane. The composition of NOM was manipulated by fractionation into hydrophilic and hydrophobic components and pretreatment with powdered activated carbon (PAC). Membrane performance was evaluated according to the rejection of NOM from the feed water and the time dependent decline in permeate water flux. NF experiments were conducted using a bench scale system arranged in batch, recycle mode. Operationally defined hydrophobic and hydrophilic NOM was obtained by fractionation of the NOM using XAD-8 resin. In the PAC pretreatment, a fixed dosage of PAC and varied contact times were used. The NOM solutions used as NF feed waters were diluted to the same TOC concentration in order to determine the effects of NOM composition on the NF performance. The hydrophobic NOM was more highly rejected by the NF membranes than the hydrophilic NOM. Results indicated that the rejection of the NOM fractions was highly influenced by the NOM hydrophobicity, as well as the apparent molecular weight distribution (AMWD) of the NOM. Increased PAC contact time in pretreatment resulted in a decreased rejection of the NOM remaining in solution. Differences in the rejection of NOM from the PAC pretreated solutions were primarily due to differences in the AMWDs of the NOM. The hydrophobic NOM caused substantial permeate flux decline; the hydrophilic NOM caused no permeate flux decline; and unfractionated NOM caused the more extensive flux decline than either of the two NOM fractions. Increased PAC contact time in pretreatment resulted in greater permeate flux decline caused by the NOM remaining in solution. Results suggested that the high molecular weight NOM (i.e., >30,000) was most responsible for permeate flux decline.
title: Post-mortem computed tomography, the virtual autopsy
Creators: name: Koopmanschap, Desirée
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Forensic / Necropsy studies
subject: CT
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Pathology
subject: Outcomes

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Last decades there has been a decline in the rate of traditional autopsies. Until the 1960s autopsy was regarded as medical research, education and medical development. Autopsy was performed in about 70% of the people who died in hospitals. Nowadays...
title: Texture analysis of radiographic trabecular patterns for prediction of osteoporotic femoral neck fracture
Creators: name: Kapishnikov, Aleksandr
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Osteoporosis
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CAD
subject: Bones

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Retrospectively to investigate the possibility of applying of textural features of trabecular patterns on radiographs for prediction of osteoporotic femoral neck fracture. Sometimes BMD does not predict fracture risk reliably [3]. This underscores...
Invariant Einstein metrics on generalized Wallach spaces
Creators: name: Chen, Zhiqi
name: Nikonorov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C20, 53C25, 53C30

description: Invariant Einstein metrics on generalized Wallach spaces have been classified except $SO(k+l+m)/SO(k)\times SO(l)\times SO(m)$. In this paper, we give a survey on the study of invariant Einstein metrics on generalized Wallach spaces, and prove that there are infinitely many spaces of the type $SO(k+l+m)/SO(k)\times SO(l)\times SO(m)$ admitting exactly two, three, or four Einstein invariant metrics up to a homothety.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, some technical details are added, accepted for publication in SCIENCE CHINA Mathematics
Efficacy of a Growth Mindset Intervention to Increase Student Success
Creators: name: Porter, Tenelle
name: Trzesniewski, Kali
name: Catalán Molina, Diego
name: Blackwell, Lisa
name: Budd, Kristen
name: Fredericks, Afiya
name: Cimpian, Andrei
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This cluster-level randomized controlled trial (RCT) tested the efficacy of a teacher-delivered growth mindset intervention for US adolescents in grades 6 and 7 that sought to both impart growth mindset beliefs and create a supportive classroom environment where those beliefs could flourish (N = 1,996 students, N = 50 teachers).
Ascent and descent of the Golod property along algebra retracts
Creators: name: Gupta, Anjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D02, 13D40, 16S30, 16S37

description: We study ascent and descent of the Golod property along an algebra retract. We characterise trivial extensions of modules, fibre products of rings to be Golod rings. We present a criterion for a graded module over a graded affine algebra of characteristic zero to be a Golod module.
description: 16 pages
title: Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Prostate Cancer: Approach, Local Staging and Therapeutic Impact
Creators: name: Palmeiro, Marta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Anatomy
subject: Management
subject: MR
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Staging
subject: Education
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Cancer
subject: Outcomes

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe and illustrate prostate anatomy. To present the latest classification of prostatic cancer staging. To emphasize the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in prostate cancer detection, local staging and therapeutic...
Quantum communications and quantum metrology in the spacetime of a rotating planet
Creators: name: Kohlrus, Jan
name: Bruschi, David Edward
name: Louko, Jorma
name: Fuentes, Ivette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how quantum systems that propagate in the spacetime of a rotating planet are affected by the curved background. Spacetime curvature affects wavepackets of photons propagating from Earth to a satellite, and the changes in the wavepacket encode the parameters of the spacetime. This allows us to evaluate quantitatively how quantum communications are affected by the curved spacetime background of the Earth and to achieve precise measurements of Earth's Schwarzschild radius and equatorial angular velocity. We then provide a comparison with the state of the art in parameter estimation obtained through classical means. Satellite to satellite communications and future directions are also discussed.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure. Typos corrected and formulas simplified from the published version. I. Fuentes previously published as I. Fuentes-Guridi and I. Fuentes-Schuller
The role of awareness in the additional singleton task - Experiment 3
Creators: name: Vadillo, Miguel
name: Vicente-Conesa, Francisco
name: Giménez-Fernández, Tamara
name: Luque, David
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: awareness
subject: implicit learning
subject: visual search

description: The present study puts to the test the hypothesis that the ability to suppress a salient distractor presented at a predictable location is based on unconscious learning mechanisms.
Psychological reflection of cultural diversity: older Muslim and Jewish women diagnosed with cancer or caring for a spouse with cancer
Creators: name: Goldzweig, Gil
name: Rottenberg, Yakir
name: Baider, Lea
name: Jeremy, Jacobs
name: Ghrayeb, Ibtisam
name: Sapir, Eli
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Other Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Health Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Psychological Phenomena and Processes
subject: Cancer
subject: Caregivers

description: This study examines and compares the relationship between depression, hope and perceived support among older Muslim Palestinian and Jewish Israeli women either diagnosed with cancer or informal caregivers of spouses with cancer.
title: Tracking Down the Lymphatic Drainage Network of Female Reproductive Organs: Depicting Pathways of Nodal Lymphatic Spread of Ovarian, Endometrial, Cervical and Vaginal Cancer
Creators: name: Ferreira, Ana Isabel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Understanding the patterns of normal lymphatic drainage of female reproductive organs is an essential tool in depicting the pathways of lymphatic disease spread and planning effective search strategies in imaging studies performed for staging...
title: Skull Base Danger Zones in FESS
Creators: name: Renza Lozada, Liliana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Hyperplasia / Hypertrophy
subject: Education and training
subject: Structured reporting
subject: Normal variants
subject: Endoscopy
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Head and neck
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the CT protocol and patient preparation pre-FESS CT examination. To describe danger zones in skull base, emphasizing anatomic variants, which may predispose to major surgical...
Microbial Transformation of 2,4,6 Trinitrotoluene (TNT) by Cometabolism under Aerobic Conditions
Creators: name: Adler, Judy Ann
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1995

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate the macro nutrient requirements, toxicity, and kinetics of 2,4,6 trinitrotoluene (TNT) cometabolism by anaerobic microbial consortium derived from TNT-contaminated soil. The results illustrated that succinate and molasses were effective primary substrates for the microbial transformation of TNT. Inorganic nutrient addition was not required for the complete transformation of TNT when molasses and succinate were used as primary substrates. Toxicity (as determined with the Microtox® bioassay) decreased with microbial transformation of TNT but toxicity was not completely eliminated. Kinetic modeling of the cometabolism of TNT with molasses as the primary substrate followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics for the microbial consortium derived from TNT-contaminated soil. Acclimation to TNT was not necessary for the co-metabolism of TNT. A microbial consortium derived from activated sludge that was not acclimated to TNT, transformed TNT at a faster rate than an acclimated consortium derived from TNT contaminated soil.
title: A Bridge Too Far – Temporising Percutaneous Cholecystostomy in the Setting of Acute Cholecystitis
Creators: name: Cahalane, Alexis
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Drainage
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Acute cholecystitis is a common surgical cause of hospital admissions [1]. The standard of care is laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) [2], which is regarded as definitive treatment. This technique is associated with a 5-10% rate of conversion to open...
General normal forms for any additive logic
Creators: name: Khaled, Mohamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03B99

description: In this article, we define general normal forms for any logic that has propositional part and whose non-propositional connectives distribute over the finite disjunctions. We do not require the non-propositional connectives to be closed on the set of formulas, so our normal forms cover logics with partial connectives too. We also show that most of the known normal forms in the literature are in fact particular cases of our general forms. These general normal forms are natural improvement of the distributive normal forms of J. Hintikka and their modal analogues, e.g. [Anderson] and [Fine].
title: Correlation between bone mineral density and lifestyles in a premenopausal and postmenopausal population
Creators: name: Castro Costa, João Fernando
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densitometry
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Metabolic disorders

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: This research, involving the areas of Epidemiology, Public Health and Radiology, was based on bone mineral density correlation with pre and post-menopausal population lifestyle, with the aim to study the influence of several factors in Bone Mineral...
The Effect of Beverage Container Deposit Laws on Curbside Recycling
Creators: name: Mullen, Kathryn R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1992

description: This paper examines the effect beverage container deposit laws (BCDLs) have on curbside recycling, focusing on the Orange County program. A literature study was conducted to help develop a model which was used to determine the cost increase to a municipal recycling program when a BCDL is in effect. The results were that it costed $169.53 per ton to run a municipal recycling program in 1991. If a BCDL had been in effect and the cost to run the municipal recycling program would have increased to $229.25 (If all the materials that could be collected in the BCDL were diverted from the recycling stream to the BCDL stream). Collections cost remain constant in a dual system, however revenues decrease dramatically. Processing cost also decrease but not as dramatically as revenue resulting in the increased costs to a municipal recycler under a BCDL system. If 85% of the aluminum and glass stream were diverted under a BCDL and a landfill avoidance is considered, the cost of running a municipal recycling program under a BCDL is estimated to be $192.30 based on a tipping fee of $21/ton at the Orange County Landfill. This still represents an 11% increase in cost to run the municipal recycling program, however, the amount of materials that would be diverted from the waste stream would have been doubled.
Second order effect of twist deformation in the D1D5 CFT
Creators: name: Carson, Zaq
name: Hampton, Shaun
name: Mathur, Samir D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermalization in the D1D5 CFT should occur via interactions caused by the twist operator, which deforms the theory off its free orbifold point. Earlier studies investigating this deformation at first order did not show any definite evidence of thermalization. In this paper we study the deformation to second order, where we do expect to see the effects that should give thermalization. We compute the effect of two twist operators on an initial vacuum state, which generates a squeezed state analogous to the case for a single twist. We obtain expressions for the Bogoliubov coefficients in this 2-twist case.
description: 7 Figures, 58 pages
title: Recurrent urinary tract infections in young children: Role of DMSA scan for detecting vesicoureteric reflux
Creators: name: Mubarak, Fatima
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Cystography / Uretrography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Paediatric
subject: Kidney
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have shown that a normal dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scan may avoid the need of performing MCUG for detecting VUR in children with first febrile UTI. However, the role of DMSA for ruling out VUR in children with...
Semantic Summarization of Egocentric Photo Stream Events
Creators: name: Lidon, Aniol
name: Bolaños, Marc
name: Dimiccoli, Mariella
name: Radeva, Petia
name: Garolera, Maite
name: Giró-i-Nieto, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the rapid increase of users of wearable cameras in recent years and of the amount of data they produce, there is a strong need for automatic retrieval and summarization techniques. This work addresses the problem of automatically summarizing egocentric photo streams captured through a wearable camera by taking an image retrieval perspective. After removing non-informative images by a new CNN-based filter, images are ranked by relevance to ensure semantic diversity and finally re-ranked by a novelty criterion to reduce redundancy. To assess the results, a new evaluation metric is proposed which takes into account the non-uniqueness of the solution. Experimental results applied on a database of 7,110 images from 6 different subjects and evaluated by experts gave 95.74% of experts satisfaction and a Mean Opinion Score of 4.57 out of 5.0. Source code is available at https://github.com/imatge-upc/egocentric-2017-lta
description: Oral paper at the ACM Multimedia 2017 Workshop on Lifelogging Tools and Applications (LTA), Mountain View, California USA. http://lta2017.computing.dcu.ie/
Multivariate polynomial interpolation on Lissajous-Chebyshev nodes
Creators: name: Dencker, Peter
name: Erb, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we study multivariate polynomial interpolation and quadrature rules on non-tensor product node sets related to Lissajous curves and Chebyshev varieties. After classifying multivariate Lissajous curves and the interpolation nodes linked to these curves, we derive a discrete orthogonality structure on these node sets. Using this orthogonality structure, we obtain unique polynomial interpolation in appropriately defined spaces of multivariate Chebyshev polynomials. Our results generalize corresponding interpolation and quadrature results for the Chebyshev-Gauß-Lobatto points in dimension one and the Padua points in dimension two.
description: 30 pages, 12 images in 5 figures
title: Comparative study of hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatic hemangiom and focal nodular hyperplasia by dual source CT perfusion
Creators: name: Xiaorong, Li
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computer applications
subject: CT
subject: Complications

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To investigate the diagnostic value of dual-source CT perfusion imaging(CTPI) features in hepatiocellular carcinoma(HCC) ，hepatic hemangiom and Focal nodular hyperplasia(FNH).and to determine whether CTPI can evaluate the blood supply of hepatic...
Dynamics of Vibrio sp. In the Eutrophic Neuse River Estuary, NC: Improvements for Predictive Models and Molecular Detection Methods
Creators: name: Hsieh, Jennifer L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: Estuaries are susceptible to the impacts of eutrophication, which can result in alterations to microbial community structure and have the potential to affect water quality. One naturally occurring group of marine and estuarine bacteria, the Vibrio genus, includes several human pathogens which have been shown to cause mild to serious disease globally, and locally in North Carolina (NC). To describe the ecology of Vibrio sp. in the eutrophying Neuse River Estuary (NRE), NC, water samples were collected from the NRE bi-monthly and after storm events for 16 months. Vibrio sp. were measured by membrane filtration and plating on TCBS agar. Additional microbial and physiochemical parameters were measured in situ and in the lab. Results showed clear seasonal and geographic trends in Vibrio sp. populations and multiple regression analysis revealed a strong relationship to temperature and salinity, which can be used as a predictive model for Vibrio sp. concentrations. To improve the specificity of this model for a single species, V. vulnificus, a preliminary QPCR assay incorporating Scorpions® primer probe chemistry and targeting the vvh gene of V. vulnificus was developed. With further quantification, this rapid, specific assay and the salinity and temperature predictive model will provide powerful tools for managers and modelers of estuarine ecosystems.
title: Quality assurance in dental digital imaging: e-learning for health care staff
Creators: name: Metsälä, Eija
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Education
subject: eLearning
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Education and training
subject: Quality assurance

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Background Although doses incurred during dental examinations are in general relatively low, dental radiography accounts for nearly one third of the total number of radiological examinations in the European Union.Therefore it needs special attention...
Additional file 1 of USP36 promotes tumorigenesis and tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer by deubiquitinating and stabilizing ERα
Creators: name: Zhuang, Ting
name: Zhang, Shuqing
name: Liu, Dongyi
name: Li, Zhongbo
name: Li, Xin
name: Li, Jiaoyan
name: Yang, Penghe
name: Zhang, Chenmiao
name: Cui, Jiayao
name: Fu, Mingxi
name: Shen, Fangyu
name: Yuan, Lei
name: Zhang, Zhao
name: Su, Peng
name: Zhu, Jian
name: Yang, Huijie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Wayne - A Simulator for HST WFC3 IR Grism Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Varley, R.
name: Tsiaras, A.
name: Karpouzas, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wayne is an algorithm that simulates Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) grism spectroscopic frames including sources of noise and systematics. It can simulate both staring and spatial scan modes, and observations such as the transit and the eclipse of an exoplanet. Unlike many other instrument simulators, the focus of Wayne is on creating frames with realistic systematics in order to test the effectiveness of different data analysis methods in a variety of different scenarios. This approach is critical for method validation and optimising observing strategies. In this paper we describe the implementation of Wayne for WFC3 in the near-infrared channel with the G102 and G141 grisms. We compare the simulations to real data, obtained for the exoplanet HD 209458 b to verify the accuracy of the simulation. The software is now available as open source at https://github.com/ucl-exoplanets/wayne.
description: 15 pages, 18 figures, 8 tables. Accepted for publication in AAS Journals
title: Lusory Artery - random finding without further implications or important challenge which conditions treatment strategy.
Creators: name: Kozubek, Herbert
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dissection
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Stents
subject: Angioplasty
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) is the most common aberration of aortic arch with an incidence of 1 to 2% and it is widely known to be associated with development of an aneurysm in approximately 3-8% of these patients (1)(2)(3) . Patients...
title: Imaging of Fundoplication failures in children: A comprehensive review.
Creators: name: Rodriguez Carnero, Pablo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Swallowing disorders
subject: Motility
subject: Hernia
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Contrast agent-oral
subject: Barium meal
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: CT
subject: Stomach (incl. Oesophagus)
subject: Paediatric
subject: Gastrointestinal tract

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe current anatomical types of anti-reflux surgery in children. Review the indications for post-operative imaging (i.e. dysphagia, vomiting, retching, etc.). Describe methods for successful imaging of fundoplications with fluoroscopic upper...
Fluctuations between high- and low-modularity topology in time-resolved functional connectivity
Creators: name: Fukushima, Makoto
name: Betzel, Richard F.
name: He, Ye
name: de Reus, Marcel A.
name: Heuvel, Martijn P. van den
name: Zuo, Xi-Nian
name: Sporns, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Modularity is an important topological attribute for functional brain networks. Recent studies have reported that modularity of functional networks varies not only across individuals being related to demographics and cognitive performance, but also within individuals co-occurring with fluctuations in network properties of functional connectivity, estimated over short time intervals. However, characteristics of these time-resolved functional networks during periods of high and low modularity have remained largely unexplored. In this study we investigate spatiotemporal properties of time-resolved networks in the high and low modularity periods during rest, with a particular focus on their spatial connectivity patterns, temporal homogeneity and test-retest reliability. We show that spatial connectivity patterns of time-resolved networks in the high and low modularity periods are represented by increased and decreased dissociation of the default mode network module from task-positive network modules, respectively. We also find that the instances of time-resolved functional connectivity sampled from within the high (low) modularity period are relatively homogeneous (heterogeneous) over time, indicating that during the low modularity period the default mode network interacts with other networks in a variable manner. We confirmed that the occurrence of the high and low modularity periods varies across individuals with moderate inter-session test-retest reliability and that it is correlated with previously-reported individual differences in the modularity of functional connectivity estimated over longer timescales. Our findings illustrate how time-resolved functional networks are spatiotemporally organized during periods of high and low modularity, allowing one to trace individual differences in long-timescale modularity to the variable occurrence of network configurations at shorter timescales.
description: Reorganized the paper; to appear in NeuroImage; arXiv abstract shortened to fit within character limits
title: Role of T2wi in detection of Connective Tissue Stalk in Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder.
Creators: name: El-Diasty, Tarek
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To detect the accuracy of high-resolution T2w-imaging (HR-T2WI) in detection of connective tissue stalk in transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary...
title: Utility of CT angiography for pre-operative evaluation of robotic-assisted minimally invasive mitral valve surgery.
Creators: name: Muthuvelu, Manoharan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Surgery
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Cardiovascular system

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the role of gated thoracic and non-gated abdominal and pelvic CT angiography for complete preoperative assessment in patients prior to minimally invasive, robotic-assisted mitral valve surgery...
title: The Use of Colour Doppler Ultrasound, Contrast - Enhanced Ultrasound and Tissue Elastography as Adjuvants for Patient Selection for Testis Sparing Surgery for Focal Testicular Lesions
Creators: name: Huang, Dean
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Biopsy
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Radical orchidectomy is currently considered the standard treatment for testicular masses of malignant or unknown origin. The widespread of scrotal ultrasonography has led to an increasing number of incidentally detected and small testis...
title: First National Trainee Survery: The Junior Radiology Forum; UK
Creators: name: Beattie, Anna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: eLearning
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Professional issues
subject: Management

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Radiology training in the UK is overseen by the Royal College of Radiologists, whose responsibilities include standard setting, design of the nation curriculum, examinations and guidance on requirements for the annual assessment of competence...
Quench dynamics of a confined ultracold Fermi gas: Direct visibility of the Goldstone mode in the single-particle excitations
Creators: name: Kettmann, P.
name: Hannibal, S.
name: Croitoru, M. D.
name: Axt, V. M.
name: Kuhn, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical study of a confined ultracold Fermi gas showing that the Goldstone mode of the BCS gap is directly visible in the dynamics of the single-particle excitations. To this end, we investigate the low-energy dynamic response of a confined Fermi gas to a rapid change of the scattering length (i.e., an interaction quench). Based on a fully microscopic time-dependent density-matrix approach within the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism that includes a 3D harmonic confinement we simulate and identify the emergence of the Goldstone mode in a cigar-shaped $^6$Li gas. We show that the quench leads to a low-frequency in-phase oscillation of the single-particle occupations. Complete inversion is achieved for occupations corresponding to the lowest-lying single-particle states.
description: This article has become part of the publication arXiv:1708.07709 [cond-mat.quant-gas] which includes a more detailed analysis of the visibility of the interaction quench-induced Goldstone mode in RF spectroscopy
Additional file 1 of Cruciferous vegetables lower blood pressure in adults with mildly elevated blood pressure in a randomized, controlled, crossover trial: the VEgetableS for vaScular hEaLth (VESSEL) study
Creators: name: Connolly, Emma L.
name: Liu, Alex H.
name: Radavelli-Bagatini, Simone
name: Shafaei, Armaghan
name: Boyce, Mary C.
name: Wood, Lisa G.
name: McCahon, Lyn
name: Koch, Henrietta
name: Sim, Marc
name: Hill, Caroline R.
name: Parmenter, Benjamin H.
name: Bondonno, Nicola P.
name: Devine, Amanda
name: Croft, Kevin D.
name: Mithen, Richard
name: Gan, Seng Khee
name: Schultz, Carl J.
name: Woodman, Richard J.
name: Bondonno, Catherine P.
name: Lewis, Joshua R.
name: Hodgson, Jonathan M.
name: Blekkenhorst, Lauren C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria. Table S2 Dietary intakes of study participants at baseline obtained using a food frequency questionnaire. Table S3 Comparison of energy, macronutrients, and food groups consumed during both interventions for all participants who completed the study (n = 18). Table S4 Ambulatory aortic blood pressure and arterial stiffness by intervention and between intervention differences. Table S5 Anthropometric measurements, energy expenditure from physical activity, and perceived stress by intervention.
Assessing microbial drinking water quality and human-specific contaminants on San Cristobal Island, Galapagos
Creators: name: Gerhard, William
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Inconsistent drinking water quantity and quality on the Galapagos archipelago has persisted for decades; however, measurements to elucidate the magnitude and causes of impairment have been limited. We established a baseline for point-of-use drinking water quality and examined the effect of a new drinking water treatment plant (DWTP) on San Cristobal Island, Galapagos. Samples were collected at the freshwater source, immediately post-treatment, and at 50 sites throughout the distribution system. Samples were analyzed for indicator bacteria (total coliforms and Escherichia coli), pH, temperature, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen. During the final collection period, human-specific Bacteroides assays were included in the analysis. To our knowledge, this study is the first to apply these microbial source tracking techniques to assess point-of-use drinking water quality. Point-of-use E. coli contamination was significantly lower after installation of the DWTP (p<0.0001) and post-treatment E. coli concentration at the DWTP was not-detectable; however, 28% of points-of-use sampled (n=50) had detectable levels of E. coli contamination during at least one collection period after the completion of the DWTP. Interestingly, one of the sites sampled was found to have detectable markers of human-specific fecal contamination, which further indicates shortcomings with the integrity of drinking water distribution or handling. The results of this study suggest the DWTP has reduced microbial contamination at the points-of-use; however, faults in the distribution process have allowed the introduction of the fecal indicator organism E. coli to the drinking water supply. This study illustrates the necessity of considering both treatment and distribution when planning water infrastructure improvements in developing and developed countries.
Pandemic Threat
Creators: name: Maher, Paul
name: Roth, Jenny
name: Sarah.Jay@Ul.Ie
name: Griffin, Siobhán
name: Bradshaw, Daragh
name: McHugh, Cillian
name: Ryan, Megan
name: Foran, Aoife-Marie
name: Quayle, Michael
name: Muldoon, Orla
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This three-study project explores the role of national identification in the relationship between pandemic threat and authoritarianism. In particular, we investigate if the threat caused by the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with increased authoritarian tendencies and if this link can partially explained by increased national identification. This is consistent with a social cohesion model of authoritarianism, which suggests that these tendencies reflect people's desire to identify with in-groups. This work is part of a larger project exploring the social and psychological consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic.
title: The Role of the Interventional Radiologist in Management of Post-Radical Cystectomy Ureteral Obstruction : A Case Review of Retrograde Transileal Conduit Ureteric Stents.
Creators: name: Das, Jeeban Paul
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Education and training
subject: Cancer
subject: Stents
subject: Instrumentation
subject: Complications
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: CT
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: Pelvis
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The objective of this reviewis to describe the technique employed and the potential complications encountered by the interventional radiologist in the management of ureteral obstruction in patients with ileal conduits following radical cystectomyfor...
Déposer dans l'Archive ouverte UNIGE: Trucs et Astuces
Creators: name: Claivaz, Jean-Blaise
name: Donzé, Dimitri
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
Archive ouverte UNIGE
voie verte

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 30 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 22 août 2023 consacré à l'Archive ouverte UNIGE. L'Archive ouverte UNIGE est un serveur institutionnel dans lequel tous les collaborateurs et toutes les collaboratrices de l'université de Genève doivent déposer une copie de leurs publications. Lancée en 2008, elle contient désormais plus de 90'000 documents. Une interface de dépôt entièrement repensée a été mise en service à la mi-septembre 2021. Cette présentation offre quelques astuces et conseils pour gagner du temps lors de vos dépôts et utiliser pleinement les possibilités offertes par cet outil. Programme :  L'Archive ouverte en bref 10 trucs et astuces 3 fonctionnalités avancées pour améliorer la visibilité de vos publications Questions - Réponses
title: Orbital CT and MR imaging in children: A pictorial review
Creators: name: Mallat, Najoua
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Eyes
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Localisation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: A wide spectrum of pathologies may involve the orbit in childhood. With the clinical exam, imaging plays a major role in the etiological diagnosis, providing a precise analysis of the location of the lesion, its components, and its effects on...
Déposer dans l'Archive ouverte UNIGE: Trucs et Astuces
Creators: name: Claivaz, Jean-Blaise
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Access
Archive ouverte UNIGE
voie verte

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 30 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 19 décembre 2022 consacré à l'Archive ouverte UNIGE. L'Archive ouverte UNIGE est un serveur institutionnel dans lequel tous les collaborateurs et toutes les collaboratrices de l'université de Genève doivent déposer une copie de leurs publications. Lancée en 2008, elle contient désormais plus de 90'000 documents. Une interface de dépôt entièrement repensée a été mise en service à la mi-septembre 2021. Cette présentation offre quelques astuces et conseils pour gagner du temps lors de vos dépôts et utiliser pleinement les possibilités offertes par cet outil. Programme :  L'Archive ouverte en bref 10 trucs et astuces 3 fonctionnalités avancées pour améliorer la visibilité de vos publications Questions - Réponses
description: An English version of the same presentation is available here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7741104
Déposer dans l'Archive ouverte UNIGE: Trucs et Astuces
Creators: name: Claivaz, Jean-Blaise
name: Donzé, Dimitri
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
Archive ouverte UNIGE
voie verte

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 30 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 27 avril 2023 consacré à l'Archive ouverte UNIGE. L'Archive ouverte UNIGE est un serveur institutionnel dans lequel tous les collaborateurs et toutes les collaboratrices de l'université de Genève doivent déposer une copie de leurs publications. Lancée en 2008, elle contient désormais plus de 90'000 documents. Une interface de dépôt entièrement repensée a été mise en service à la mi-septembre 2021. Cette présentation offre quelques astuces et conseils pour gagner du temps lors de vos dépôts et utiliser pleinement les possibilités offertes par cet outil. Programme :  L'Archive ouverte en bref 10 trucs et astuces 3 fonctionnalités avancées pour améliorer la visibilité de vos publications Questions - Réponses
Additional file 1 of Pelvic floor muscle training for female urinary incontinence: development of a programme theory from a longitudinal qualitative case study
Creators: name: Bugge, Carol
name: Hay-Smith, Jean
name: Hagen, Suzanne
name: Grant, Aileen
name: Taylor, Anne
name: Dean, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The infinite simple group V of Richard J. Thompson: presentations by permutations
Creators: name: Bleak, Collin
name: Quick, Martyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F05, 20E32, 20F65

description: We show that one can naturally describe elements of R. Thompson's finitely presented infinite simple group $V$, known by Thompson to have a presentation with four generators and fourteen relations, as products of permutations analogous to transpositions. This perspective provides an intuitive explanation towards the simplicity of $V$ and also perhaps indicates a reason as to why it was one of the first discovered infinite finitely presented simple groups: it is (in some basic sense) a relative of the finite alternating groups. We find a natural infinite presentation for $V$ as a group generated by these "transpositions," which presentation bears comparison with Dehornoy's infinite presentation and which enables us to develop two small presentations for $V$: a human-interpretable presentation with three generators and eight relations, and a Tietze-derived presentation with two generators and seven relations.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Groups Geom. Dyn
title: Imaging Findings of Primary Pituitary Abscess (PA)
Creators: name: Kesimal, Ugur
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abscess
subject: Education
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: -Imaging findings suggesting pituitary abscess -Discussion of diagnostic criteria to suggest pituitary abscess, which is a rare lesion. -Additional imaging methods that may be used in addition to routine procedures to support the...
Déposer dans l'Archive ouverte UNIGE: Trucs et Astuces
Creators: name: Claivaz, Jean-Blaise
name: Donzé, Dimitri
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
Archive ouverte UNIGE
voie verte

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 30 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 16 mai 2023 consacré à l'Archive ouverte UNIGE. L'Archive ouverte UNIGE est un serveur institutionnel dans lequel tous les collaborateurs et toutes les collaboratrices de l'université de Genève doivent déposer une copie de leurs publications. Lancée en 2008, elle contient désormais plus de 90'000 documents. Une interface de dépôt entièrement repensée a été mise en service à la mi-septembre 2021. Cette présentation offre quelques astuces et conseils pour gagner du temps lors de vos dépôts et utiliser pleinement les possibilités offertes par cet outil. Programme :  L'Archive ouverte en bref 10 trucs et astuces 3 fonctionnalités avancées pour améliorer la visibilité de vos publications Questions - Réponses