cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Variable use of features associated with African American English by typically developing children ages 4 to 12
Creators: name: Jackson, Janice E.
name: Pearson, Barbara Zurer
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: African American English (AAE)
subject: contrastive/noncontrastive features
subject: diagnostic indicators (of language delay)
subject: General Amer-ican English (GAE) as a second dialect
subject: morphosyntax
subject: typical language development

description: Purpose: The well-known decline in the use of African American English (AAE) features by groups of school-aged AAE-speaking children was reexamined for patterns of overt-, zero-, and mixed-marking for individual features and individual speakers. Methods: Seven hundred twenty-nine typically developing children between the ages of 4 and 12—511 AAE-speakers learning General American English (GAE) as a second dialect, and 218 GAE-speaking controls—were administered the morphosyntax subtest of theDialect Sensitive Language Test (Seymour, Roeper, & de Villiers, 2000). Responses to 33 items probing 10 target features were coded for overt marking, zero marking, or neither. A feature-by-feature marking profile for each child allowed us to track how many children at each age were characterized by 100% overt, zero, or mixed marking for different combinations of features. Results/Conclusions: Findings suggest that no feature was overtly marked for all AAE-first children at any age, and the “mixed” pattern of usage was the most common trend across individual speakers even at age 12 years. Exclusive use of zero marking beyond age 8 years was rare and may serve as a diagnostic indicator.
Robust active attacks on social graphs
Creators: name: Mauw, Sjouke
name: Ramírez-Cruz, Yunior
name: Trujillo-Rasua, Rolando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In order to prevent the disclosure of privacy-sensitive data, such as names and relations between users, social network graphs have to be anonymised before publication. Naive anonymisation of social network graphs often consists in deleting all identifying information of the users, while maintaining the original graph structure. Various types of attacks on naively anonymised graphs have been developed. Active attacks form a special type of such privacy attacks, in which the adversary enrols a number of fake users, often called sybils, to the social network, allowing the adversary to create unique structural patterns later used to re-identify the sybil nodes and other users after anonymisation. Several studies have shown that adding a small amount of noise to the published graph already suffices to mitigate such active attacks. Consequently, active attacks have been dubbed a negligible threat to privacy-preserving social graph publication. In this paper, we argue that these studies unveil shortcomings of specific attacks, rather than inherent problems of active attacks as a general strategy. In order to support this claim, we develop the notion of a robust active attack, which is an active attack that is resilient to small perturbations of the social network graph. We formulate the design of robust active attacks as an optimisation problem and we give definitions of robustness for different stages of the active attack strategy. Moreover, we introduce various heuristics to achieve these notions of robustness and experimentally show that the new robust attacks are considerably more resilient than the original ones, while remaining at the same level of feasibility.
Dynamic critical behavior of cluster algorithms for 2D Ashkin-Teller and Potts models
Creators: name: Salas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamic critical behavior of two algorithms: the Swendsen-Wang algorithm for the two-dimensional Potts model with q=2,3,4 and a Swendsen-Wang-type algorithm for the two-dimensional symmetric Ashkin-Teller model on the self-dual curve. We find that the Li--Sokal bound on the autocorrelation time τ_{{\rm int},{\cal E}} \geq const \times C_H is almost, but not quite sharp. The ratio τ_{{\rm int},{\cal E}}/C_H appears to tend to infinity either as a logarithm or as a small power (0.05 \ltapprox p \ltapprox 0.12). We also show that the exponential autocorrelation time τ_{{\rm exp},{\cal E}} is proportional to the integrated autocorrelation time τ_{{\rm int},{\cal E}}.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX2e. Self-unpacking file containing the tex file, three macros and four ps files. Talk presented at the conference on Inhomogeneous Random Systems, Universit\'e de Cergy-Pontoise, 25 January 2000. To appear in Markov Processes and Related Fields
String Webs from Field Theory
Creators: name: Argyres, Philip C.
name: Narayan, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of stable electrically and magnetically charged supersymmetric particles can change discontinuously as one changes the vacuum on the Coulomb branch of gauge theories with extended supersymmetry in four dimensions. We show that this decay process can be understood and is well described by semiclassical field configurations purely in terms of the low energy effective action on the Coulomb branch even when it occurs at strong coupling. The resulting picture of the stable supersymmetric spectrum is a generalization of the ``string web'' picture of these states found in string constructions for certain theories.
description: 53 pages, 6 figures; more references added
High Precision Calorimetry with Liquid Scintillator Detectors
Creators: name: CABRERA SERRA, Anatael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Neutrino,
Detection
Dual Calorimetry
JUNO

description: First presentation of the "Dual Calorimetry" concept being designed for JUNO (already internally approved) benefiting from pre-conception in the context of the Double Chooz experiment. Presentation done as first release of development for JUNO at  the "Frontiers of Liquid Scintillator Technology" (2016) at FNAL (Chicago, USA)
title: Versorgung von Menschen am Lebensende in Niedersachsen – eine Analyse auf Basis von GKV-Routinedaten der AOK Niedersachsen aus dem Jahr 2016
Creators: name: van Baal, Katharina
name: Schrader, Sophie
name: Schneider, Nils
name: Müller-Mundt, Gabriele
name: Wiese, Birgitt
name: Stahmeyer, Jona Theodor
name: Eberhard, Sveja
name: Afshar, Kambiz
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Im Jahr 2016 sind in Deutschland 910.902 Menschen gestorben, davon 92.368 in Niedersachsen. Der Faktencheck Gesundheit der Bertelsmann Stiftung aus dem Jahr 2015 zeigte heterogene palliative Versorgungsstrukturen mit erheblichen regionalen Unterschieden zwischen den Bundesländern und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
THROWN INTO THE FIRE: PERCEPTIONS OF PARAEDUCATORS
Creators: name: Verduzco, Socorro Isela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: collaboration
guidance
paraeducators
perceptions
support
training

description: Students with special needs continue to enroll in the least restrictive environment (LRE); therefore, they continue to require more one-on-one assistance from paraeducators. Consequently, the demand for paraeducators continues across the districts. This qualitative study aimed to learn about the perceptions of paraeducators when working with students with special needs. The guiding forces used to guide the study were Dewey's Theory of Collaboration and Hargreaves and O'Connor's Collaborative Professionalism Frameworks. The participants included ten paraeducators, two general education teachers, two special education teachers, and two district-level administrators. The researcher conducted semi-structured interviews via Google Meet/Zoom and by telephone. While past studies demonstrated that paraeducators performed their job better when guided, supervised, and highly trained by professionals, the findings of the study revealed that history continues to repeat. Despite the extensive studies of over 30 years regarding the perceptions of paraeducators, their experiences continue to be the same and their desires and needs continue to be invalidated and ignored. During this study, the paraeducators indicated a lack of training and/or support, collaboration, and guidance across the district. They voiced their desires for the district to provide (a) training and support upon hiring, (b) time allotted for collaboration, and (c) guidance throughout their day.
Additional file 7: of Separation of breast cancer and organ microenvironment transcriptomes in metastases
Creators: name: Alzubi, Mohammad
name: Turner, Tia
name: Olex, Amy
name: Sohal, Sahib
name: Tobin, Nicholas
name: Recio, Susana
name: Bergh, Jonas
name: Hatschek, Thomas
name: Parker, Joel
name: Sartorius, Carol
name: Perou, Charles
name: Dozmorov, Mikhail
name: J. Harrell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Genes upregulated during liver metastasis; cancer and organ-specific changes. DESeq2 was used to identify RNA transcripts that were (a) upregulated in human genes (> 1.5 fold in 5 of 7 PDX) in liver metastases compared to mammary gland tumors. (b) the top scoring Ingenuity Pathway Analysis network from the human dataset. (c) RNA transcripts upregulated in mouse genes (> 2 fold in 6 of 7 PDX) in liver metastases compared to normal liver in the mouse RNA-seq dataset. In the human dataset asterisks denote transcripts significantly different false discover rate (FDR)
Light with a self-torque: extreme-ultraviolet beams with time-varying orbital angular momentum
Creators: name: Rego, Laura
name: Dorney, Kevin M.
name: Brooks, Nathan J.
name: Nguyen, Quynh
name: Liao, Chen-Ting
name: Román, Julio San
name: Couch, David E.
name: Liu, Allison
name: Pisanty, Emilio
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Plaja, Luis
name: Kapteyn, Henry C.
name: Murnane, Margaret M.
name: Hernández-García, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Twisted light fields carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) provide powerful capabilities for applications in optical communications, microscopy, quantum optics and microparticle rotation. Here we introduce and experimentally validate a new class of light beams, whose unique property is associated with a temporal OAM variation along a pulse: the self-torque of light. Self-torque is a phenomenon that can arise from matter-field interactions in electrodynamics and general relativity, but to date, there has been no optical analog. In particular, the self-torque of light is an inherent property, which is distinguished from the mechanical torque exerted by OAM beams when interacting with physical systems. We demonstrate that self-torqued beams in the extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) naturally arise as a necessary consequence of angular momentum conservation in non-perturbative high-order harmonic generation when driven by time-delayed pulses with different OAM. In addition, the time-dependent OAM naturally induces an azimuthal frequency chirp, which provides a signature for monitoring the self-torque of high-harmonic EUV beams. Such self-torqued EUV beams can serve as unique tools for imaging magnetic and topological excitations, for launching selective excitation of quantum matter, and for manipulating molecules and nanostructures on unprecedented time and length scales.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Harnessing entropy to enhance toughness in reversibly crosslinked polymer networks
Creators: name: Tito, Nicholas B.
name: Creton, Costantino
name: Storm, Cornelis
name: Ellenbroek, Wouter G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reversible crosslinking is a design paradigm for polymeric materials, wherein they are microscopically reinforced with chemical species that form transient crosslinks between the polymer chains. Besides the potential for self-healing, recent experimental work suggests that freely diffusing reversible crosslinks in polymer networks, such as gels, can enhance the toughness of the material without substantial change in elasticity. This presents the opportunity for making highly elastic materials that can be strained to a large extent before rupturing. Here, we employ Gaussian chain theory, molecular simulation, and polymer self-consistent field theory for networks to construct an equilibrium picture for how reversible crosslinks can toughen a polymer network without affecting its linear elasticity. Maximisation of polymer entropy drives the reversible crosslinks to bind preferentially near the permanent crosslinks in the network, leading to local molecular reinforcement without significant alteration of the network topology. In equilibrium conditions, permanent crosslinks share effectively the load with neighbouring reversible crosslinks, forming multi-functional crosslink points. The network is thereby globally toughened, while the linear elasticity is left largely unaltered. Practical guidelines are proposed to optimise this design in experiment, along with a discussion of key kinetic and timescale considerations.
QoS-aware Full-duplex Concurrent Scheduling for Millimeter Wave Wireless Backhaul Networks
Creators: name: Ding, Weiguang
name: Niu, Yong
name: Wu, Hao
name: Li, Yong
name: Zhong, Zhangdui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The development of self-interference (SI) cancelation technology makes full-duplex (FD) communication possible. Considering the quality of service (QoS) of flows in small cells densely deployed scenario with limited time slot (TS) resources, this paper introduces the FD communication into the concurrent scheduling problem of millimeter-wave (mmWave) wireless backhaul network. We propose a QoS-aware FD concurrent scheduling algorithm to maximize the number of flows with their QoS requirements satisfied. Based on the contention graph, the algorithm makes full use of the FD condition. Both residual self-interference (RSI) and multi-user interference (MUI) are considered. Besides, it also fully considers the QoS requirements of flows and ensures the flows can be transmitted at high rates. Extensive simulations at 60GHz demonstrate that with high SI cancelation level and appropriate contention threshold, the proposed FD algorithm can achieve superior performance in terms of the number of flows with their QoS requirements satisfied and the system throughput compared with other stateof-of-the-art schemes.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
Long-range coherence and mesoscopic transport in N-S metallic structures
Creators: name: Courtois, H.
name: Gandit, Ph.
name: Pannetier, B.
name: Mailly, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the mesoscopic transport in a diffusive proximity superconductor made of a normal metal (N) in metallic contact with a superconductor (S). The Andreev reflection of electrons on the N-S interface is responsible for the diffusion of electron pairs in N. Superconducting-like properties are induced in the normal metal. In particular, the conductivity of the N metal is locally enhanced by the proximity effect. A re-entrance of the metallic conductance occurs when all the energies involved (e.g. temperature and voltage) are small. The relevant characteristic energy is the Thouless energy which is $\hbar$ divided by the diffusion time for an electron travelling throughout the sample. In loop-shaped devices, a 1/T temperature-dependent oscillation of the magnetoresistance arises with a large amplitude from the long-range coherence of low-energy pairs.
description: Review paper, 13 pages with 5 included epsf figures, to appear in Superlattices and Microstructures, minor changes
title: Inanspruchnahme von Krankenhausbehandlungen und Intensivtherapie am Lebensende – eine nationale Analyse der DRG-Statistik zwischen 2007 und 2015
Creators: name: Fleischmann, Carolin
name: Mikolajetz, Anna
name: Reinhart, Konrad
name: Curtis, Randall
name: Haase, Ulrike
name: Thomas-Rueddel, Daniel
name: Hartog, Christiane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Durch den demografischen Wandel wird bis 2050 wird ein Zuwachs der Todesfälle in Deutschland um 26% erwartet [ref:1]. Mit lebensbedrohlicher Erkrankung konfrontiert, wünschen sich die meisten Menschen, zuhause zu versterben [ref:2]. Im Gegensatz dazu [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Associated production of $χ_c$ pairs with a gluon in the collinear-factorization approach
Creators: name: Babiarz, Izabela
name: Schäfer, Wolfgang
name: Szczurek, Antoni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate cross section for production of $χ_c$ pairs in proton-proton collisions. The cross section for the $g g \to χ_{c J_1} χ_{c J_2}$ is considerably smaller (especially for $χ_{c 1} χ_{c 1}$ final state) than that obtained recently in the $k_T$-factorization approach. We calculate therefore next-to-leading order contributions with $χ_c$ pair and one extra associated (mini-)jet. We find these contributions to be much larger than those for the $2 \to 2$ contribution. Especially the emission of a leading gluon (carrying a large momentum fraction of one of the incoming gluons) are important. These emissions in the $k_T$-factorization approach are absorbed into the initial state unintegrated gluon distributions. A smaller contribution to the cross section comes from the production of central gluons emitted with rapidities between the $χ_c$-mesons. They do lead, however, to an enhancement of the $χ_c$-pair production at large rapidity distance between the mesons. Our present study explains the size of the cross section for the $χ_c$ pair production obtained previously in the $k_T$-factorization approach. Several differential distributions are presented.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures, 1 table, two references were added
title: Abbildung der Versorgungsqualität in der spezialisierten ambulanten Palliativversorgung – zentrale Themen aus Perspektive von Betroffenen und beteiligten Leistungserbringern
Creators: name: Seipp, Hannah
name: Haasenritter, Jörg
name: Hach, Michaela
name: Becker, Dorothée
name: Gruber, Dania
name: Engler, Jennifer
name: Bösner, Stefan
name: Kuss, Katrin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Versorgungsqualität der SAPV wurde bisher im Wesentlichen anhand von Strukturdaten abgebildet. Vorherige Studien zeigten, dass strukturelle Bedingungen nicht allein ausschlaggebend für das Gelingen einer spezialisierten ambulanten Palliativversorgung (SAPV) sind. Stattdessen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 5: of Separation of breast cancer and organ microenvironment transcriptomes in metastases
Creators: name: Alzubi, Mohammad
name: Turner, Tia
name: Olex, Amy
name: Sohal, Sahib
name: Tobin, Nicholas
name: Recio, Susana
name: Bergh, Jonas
name: Hatschek, Thomas
name: Parker, Joel
name: Sartorius, Carol
name: Perou, Charles
name: Dozmorov, Mikhail
name: J. Harrell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Overview of approach used to generate UCD52 liver tropic metastases. (PDF 86 kb)
MOESM3 of Ultrasmall nanostructured drug based pH-sensitive liposome for effective treatment of drug-resistant tumor
Creators: name: Li, Yanyan
name: Zhai, Yongxia
name: Liu, Wei
name: Zhang, Kaixiang
name: Liu, Junjie
name: Shi, Jinjin
name: Zhang, Zhenzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Photos of DOX@liposome and LNSD in PBS.
title: „Ambivalenz aushalten ist besonders wichtig“ – Experten diskutieren den Umgang mit Todeswünschen bei Palliativpatienten
Creators: name: Dojan, Thomas
name: Rosendahl, Carolin
name: Romotzky, Vanessa
name: Boström, Kathleen
name: Frerich, Gerrit
name: Voltz, Raymond
name: Kremeike, Kerstin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In der palliativen Versorgung hat das Sprechen über Sterben und Tod einen wichtigen Stellenwert. Gespräche über Todeswünsche (TW) von Palliativpatientinnen stellen Versorgende dabei vor besondere Herausforderungen. Gründe dafür liegen u.a. in fehlendem themenspezifischen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Results from EDGES High-Band: III. New Constraints on Parameters of the Early Universe
Creators: name: Monsalve, Raul A.
name: Fialkov, Anastasia
name: Bowman, Judd D.
name: Rogers, Alan E. E.
name: Mozdzen, Thomas J.
name: Cohen, Aviad
name: Barkana, Rennan
name: Mahesh, Nivedita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new constraints on parameters of cosmic dawn and the epoch of reionization derived from the EDGES High-Band spectrum ($90-190$ MHz). The parameters are probed by evaluating global $21$ cm signals generated with the recently developed Global21cm tool. This tool uses neural networks trained and tested on $\sim 30,000$ spectra produced with semi-numerical simulations that assume the standard thermal evolution of the cosmic microwave background and the intergalactic medium. From our analysis, we constrain at $68\%$ (1) the minimum virial circular velocity of star-forming halos to $V_{\rm c}<19.3$ km s$^{-1}$, (2) the X-ray heating efficiency of early sources to $f_{\rm X}>0.0042$, and (3) the low-energy cutoff of the X-ray spectral energy distribution to $ν_{\rm min}<2.3$ keV. We also constrain the star-formation efficiency ($f_*$), the electron scattering optical depth ($τ_{\rm e}$), and the mean-free path of ionizing photons ($R_{\rm mfp}$). We re-compute the constraints after incorporating into the analysis four estimates for the neutral hydrogen fraction from high-$z$ quasars and galaxies, and a prior on $τ_{\rm e}$ from Planck $2018$. The largest impact of the external observations is on the parameters that most directly characterize reionization. Specifically, we derive the combined $68\%$ constraints $τ_{\rm e}<0.063$ and $R_{\rm mfp}>27.5$ Mpc. The external observations also have a significant effect on $V_{\rm c}$ due to its degeneracy with $τ_{\rm e}$, while the constraints on $f_*$, $f_{\rm X}$, and $ν_{\rm min}$, remain primarily determined by EDGES.
Additional file 12 of Comparative genomics revealed the gene evolution and functional divergence of magnesium transporter families in Saccharum
Creators: name: Wang, Yongjun
name: Hua, Xiuting
name: Xu, Jingsheng
name: Chen, Zhichang
name: Fan, Tianqu
name: Zeng, Zhaohui
name: Wang, Hengbo
name: Hour, Ai-Ling
name: Yu, Qingyi
name: Ming, Ray
name: Zhang, Jisen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: : qRT-PCR primers. (DOC 29 kb)
From GM Law to A Powerful Mean Field Scheme
Creators: name: Galam, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new and powerful mean field scheme is presented. It maps to a one-dimensional finite closed chain in an external field. The chain size accounts for lattice topologies. Moreover lattice connectivity is rescaled according to the GM law recently obtained in percolation theory. The associated self-consistent mean-field equation of state yields critical temperatures which are within a few percent of exact estimates. Results are obtained for a large variety of lattices and dimensions. The Ising lower critical dimension for the onset of phase transitions is $d_l=1+\frac{2}{q}$. For the Ising hypercube it becomes the Golden number $d_l=\frac{1+\sqrt 5}{2}$. The scheme recovers the exact result of no long range order for non-zero temperature Ising triangular antiferromagnets.
description: 3M Conference Proceedings, San Jose, California (November, 1999)
title: Interkulturelle Öffnung der Hospiz- und Palliativversorgung aus der Sicht der Versorgenden
Creators: name: Schade, Franziska
name: Banse, Christian
name: Rieder, Nicola
name: Nauck, Friedemann
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Thema interkulturelle Öffnung im Gesundheitswesen bekommt mit steigenden Zuwanderungszahlen immer mehr Bedeutung. Es wird angenommen, dass Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund – gemessen an ihrem absoluten Bevölkerungsanteil – in der Versorgung unterrepräsentiert[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
CÁLCULOS HIDROLÓGICOS E HIDRÁULICOS PARA EL MEJORAMIENTO DE LA VÍA RURAL POR MEDIO DE PAVIMENTO RÍGIDO EN EL TRAMO BOCANAS (KM-09) DEL MUNICIPIO DE PUERTO ASIS, DEPARTAMENTO DE PUTUMAYO
Creators: name: Calvache, Jhimmy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 120506 Transport Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: Hydrology

description: CÁLCULOS HIDROLÓGICOS E HIDRÁULICOS PARA EL MEJORAMIENTO DE LA VÍA RURAL POR MEDIO DE PAVIMENTO RÍGIDO EN EL TRAMO BOCANAS (KM-09) DEL MUNICIPIO DE PUERTO ASIS, DEPARTAMENTO DE PUTUMAYO
title: Inanspruchnahme kieferorthopädischer Behandlung durch Kinder und Jugendliche in Deutschland – Ergebnisse der KiGGS-Studie
Creators: name: Seeling, Stefanie
name: Prütz, Franziska
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Fehlstellungen der Zähne und des Kiefers können in Deutschland durch kieferorthopädische Behandlung zulasten der Gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung korrigiert werden, wenn erhebliche Funktionsstörungen bestehen oder verhindert werden sollen. Die Kassenzahnärztliche[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 3: of Separation of breast cancer and organ microenvironment transcriptomes in metastases
Creators: name: Alzubi, Mohammad
name: Turner, Tia
name: Olex, Amy
name: Sohal, Sahib
name: Tobin, Nicholas
name: Recio, Susana
name: Bergh, Jonas
name: Hatschek, Thomas
name: Parker, Joel
name: Sartorius, Carol
name: Perou, Charles
name: Dozmorov, Mikhail
name: J. Harrell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Characterization of metastatic properties of Patient Derived Xenograft models after intracardiac injection. (a) 500,000 WHIM2 + GFPLuc or WHIM30 + GFPLuc cells were injected into the left ventricle of NSG mice and mice were monitored weekly for appearance of metastases. (b) Overall survival plot for mice injected with WHIM2 (cohort 1; n = 6, cohort 2; n = 13) or WHIM30 (cohort 1; n = 9, cohort 2; n = 9) PDX cells. (PDF 140 kb)
title: Übergewichtsprävention durch niedergelassene Kinderärzte – eine qualitative Interviewstudie zur ärztlichen Sichtweise auf die Umsetzbarkeit von ernährungsbezogener Prävention in der Praxis
Creators: name: Curbach, Janina
name: Brandstetter, Susanne
name: Strohmeier, Maria
name: Warrelmann, Berit
name: Loss, Julika
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Übergewicht und Adipositas in der Kindheit erhöhen das Risiko für spätere chronische Erkrankungen, wie z.B. Diabetes mellitus. Pädiater können in der Prävention von Übergewicht bei Kindern eine wichtige Rolle als Multiplikatoren und Umsetzungspartner[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Entretien d'Arzaq Abu Id auprès de Nasir Nasir à propos du café Raouché de Zarqa
Creators: name: Naser, Naser
name: Arzaq Abu Id (Enquêtrice)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3139
description: Coverage: Zarqa, Jordanie
Bounce cosmology in generalized modified gravities
Creators: name: Minas, Georgios
name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
name: Stavrinos, Panayiotis C.
name: Triantafyllopoulos, Alkiviadis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the bounce realization in the framework of generalized modified gravities arising from Finsler and Finsler-like geometries. In particular, the richer intrinsic geometrical structure is reflected in the appearance of extra degrees of freedom in the Friedmann equations that can drive the bounce. We examine various Finsler and Finsler-like constructions. In the cases of general very special relativity as well as of Finsler-like gravity on the tangent bundle we show that a bounce cannot be easily obtained. However, in the Finsler-Randers space the induced scalar anisotropy can fulfill the bounce conditions and bouncing solutions are easily obtained. Finally, for the general class of theories that include a nonlinear connection a new scalar field is induced, leading to a scalar-tensor structure that can easily drive a bounce. These features reveal the capabilities of Finsler and Finsler-like geometries.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Universe
Disorder effects and electronic conductance in metallic carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Harigaya, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disorder effects on the density of states and electronic conduction in metallic carbon nanotubes are analyzed by a tight binding model with Gaussian bond disorder. Metallic armchair and zigzag nanotubes are considered. We obtain a conductance which becomes smaller by the factor 1/2 ~ 1/3 from that of the clean nanotube. This decrease mainly comes from lattice fluctuations of the width which is comparable to thermal fluctuations. We also find that suppression of electronic conductance around the Fermi energy due to disorder is smaller than that of the inner valence (and conduction) band states. This is a consequence of the extended nature of electronic states around the Fermi energy between the valence and conduction bands, and is a property typical of the electronic structures of metallic carbon nanotubes.
description: PACS numbers: 72.80.Rj, 72.15.Eb, 73.61.Wp, 73.23.Ps; Figures should be requested to the author. Related preprints could be found at http://www.etl.go.jp/~harigaya/welcome_E.html
title: Konstrukttheoretische Auseinandersetzung mit der sozialen Partizipation von Jugendlichen zur Entwicklung eines Partizipationsmessinstruments für die (Re-)Habilitation – die ExpertInnenperspektive
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Laura
name: Fink, Astrid
name: Martin, Olaf
name: Neurath, Anna-Lena
name: Gebhard, Britta
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Für Jugendliche ist die Teilhabe in verschiedensten Lebenssituationen wichtiger Bestandteil ihrer Entwicklung. Es wird empfohlen, Partizipation als zentrales Ziel von (Re-)Habilitations- und Fördermaßnahmen zu setzen. Allerdings stehen für Jugendliche in Deutschland [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
CÁLCULOS HIDROLÓGICOS E HIDRÁULICOS PARA EL MEJORAMIENTO DE LA VÍA RURAL POR MEDIO DE PAVIMENTO RÍGIDO EN EL TRAMO BOCANAS (KM-09) DEL MUNICIPIO DE PUERTO ASIS, DEPARTAMENTO DE PUTUMAYO
Creators: name: Calvache, Jhimmy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 120506 Transport Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: Hydrology

description: CÁLCULOS HIDROLÓGICOS E HIDRÁULICOS PARA EL MEJORAMIENTO DE LA VÍA RURAL POR MEDIO DE PAVIMENTO RÍGIDO EN EL TRAMO BOCANAS (KM-09) DEL MUNICIPIO DE PUERTO ASIS, DEPARTAMENTO DE PUTUMAYO
Additional file 3: of Comparative genomics revealed the gene evolution and functional divergence of magnesium transporter families in Saccharum
Creators: name: Wang, Yongjun
name: Hua, Xiuting
name: Xu, Jingsheng
name: Chen, Zhichang
name: Fan, Tianqu
name: Zeng, Zhaohui
name: Wang, Hengbo
name: Hour, Ai-Ling
name: Yu, Qingyi
name: Ming, Ray
name: Zhang, Jisen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Transmembrane Protein Topology prediction of SsMGTs with a Hidden Markov Model. (DOC 71 kb)
Domain Walls, Black Holes, and Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Behrndt, Klaus
name: Gukov, Sergei
name: Shmakova, Marina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetric solutions, such as BPS domain walls or black holes, in four- and five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges can be described by effective quantum mechanics with a potential term. We show how properties of the latter theory can help us to learn about the physics of supersymmetric vacua and BPS solutions in these supergravity theories. The general approach is illustrated in a number of specific examples where scalar fields of matter multiplets take values in symmetric coset spaces.
description: 35 pages, added references and corrections, version to appear in NPB
Additional file 4: of Separation of breast cancer and organ microenvironment transcriptomes in metastases
Creators: name: Alzubi, Mohammad
name: Turner, Tia
name: Olex, Amy
name: Sohal, Sahib
name: Tobin, Nicholas
name: Recio, Susana
name: Bergh, Jonas
name: Hatschek, Thomas
name: Parker, Joel
name: Sartorius, Carol
name: Perou, Charles
name: Dozmorov, Mikhail
name: J. Harrell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Comparison of organs with metastatic cells from the reported patient data and these studies. (PDF 174 kb)
A semiclassical treatment of the interaction of non-uniform electric fields with the electric quadrupole moment of a neutral particle
Creators: name: Bakke, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By applying the WKB (Wentzel, Kramers, Brillouin) approximation, we analyse the interaction of the electric quadrupole moment of a neutral particle with radial electric fields produced by a non-uniform electric charge densities. Then, we show particular cases of this interaction where a discrete spectrum of energy can be achieved for the s-waves of the neutral particle.
description: 12 pages, no figure
Dynamical Analysis of Three Distant Trans-Neptunian Objects with Similar Orbits
Creators: name: Khain, T.
name: Becker, J. C.
name: Adams, F. C.
name: Gerdes, D. W.
name: Hamilton, S. J.
name: Franson, K.
name: Zullo, L.
name: Sako, M.
name: Napier, K.
name: Lin, Hsing Wen
name: Markwardt, L.
name: Bernardinelli, P.
name: Abbott, T. M. C.
name: Abdalla, F. B.
name: Annis, J.
name: Avila, S.
name: Bertin, E.
name: Brooks, D.
name: Rosell, A. Carnero
name: Kind, M. Carrasco
name: Carretero, J.
name: Cunha, C. E.
name: da Costa, L. N.
name: Davis, C.
name: De Vicente, J.
name: Desai, S.
name: Diehl, H. T.
name: Doel, P.
name: Eifler, T. F.
name: Flaugher, B.
name: Frieman, J.
name: Garcia-Bellido, J.
name: Gruen, D.
name: Gruendl, R. A.
name: Gutierrez, G.
name: Hartley, W. G.
name: Hollowood, D. L.
name: Honscheid, K.
name: James, D. J.
name: Krause, E.
name: Kuehn, K.
name: Kuropatkin, N.
name: Lahav, O.
name: Maia, M. A. G.
name: Menanteau, F.
name: Miquel, R.
name: Nord, B.
name: Ogando, R. L. C.
name: Plazas, A. A.
name: Romer, A. K.
name: Sanchez, E.
name: Scarpine, V.
name: Schindler, R.
name: Schubnell, M.
name: Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
name: Smith, M.
name: Soares-Santos, M.
name: Sobreira, F.
name: Suchyta, E.
name: Swanson, M. E. C.
name: Tarle, G.
name: Vikram, V.
name: Walker, A. R.
name: Wester, W.
name: Zhang, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reports the discovery and orbital characterization of two extreme trans-Neptunian objects (ETNOs), 2016 QV$_{89}$ and 2016 QU$_{89}$, which have orbits that appear similar to that of a previously known object, 2013 UH$_{15}$. All three ETNOs have semi-major axes $a\approx 172$ AU and eccentricities $e\approx0.77$. The angular elements $(i,ω,Ω)$ vary by 6, 15, and 49 deg, respectively between the three objects. The two new objects add to the small number of TNOs currently known to have semi-major axes between 150 and 250 AU, and serve as an interesting dynamical laboratory to study the outer realm of our Solar System. Using a large ensemble of numerical integrations, we find that the orbits are expected to reside in close proximity in the $(a,e)$ phase plane for roughly 100 Myr before diffusing to more separated values. We then explore other scenarios that could influence their orbits. With aphelion distances over 300 AU, the orbits of these ETNOs extend far beyond the classical Kuiper Belt, and an order of magnitude beyond Neptune. As a result, their orbital dynamics can be affected by the proposed new Solar System member, referred to as Planet Nine in this work. With perihelion distances of 35-40 AU, these orbits are also influenced by resonant interactions with Neptune. A full assessment of any possible, new Solar System planets must thus take into account this emerging class of TNOs.
description: accepted to AJ
Quantum mechanics with coordinate-dependent mass
Creators: name: Kolesnikov, A. V.
name: Silin, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a motion of quantum particles, whose properties depend on one coordinate so that they can move freely in the perpendicular direction. A rotationally-symmetric Hamiltonian is derived and applied to study a general interface formed between two semiconductors. We predict a new type of electron states, localized at the interface. They appear whenever the two bulk dispersions intersect. These shallow states lie near the point of intersection and are restricted to a finite range of perpendicular momentum. The scattering of carriers by the interface is discussed.
description: 3 Figures
Grayscale-to-color: Single-step fabrication of bespoke multispectral filter arrays
Creators: name: Williams, Calum
name: Gordon, George S. D.
name: Gruber, Sophia
name: Wilkinson, Timothy D.
name: Bohndiek, Sarah E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional cameras, such as in smartphones, capture wideband red, green and blue (RGB) spectral components, replicating human vision. Multispectral imaging (MSI) captures spatial and spectral information beyond our vision but typically requires bulky optical components and is expensive. Snapshot multispectral image sensors have been proposed as a key enabler for a plethora of MSI applications, from diagnostic medical imaging to remote sensing. To achieve low-cost and compact designs, spatially variant multispectral filter arrays (MSFAs) based on thin-film optical components are deposited atop image sensors. Conventional MSFAs achieve spectral filtering through either multi-layer stacks or pigment, requiring: complex mixtures of materials; additional lithographic steps for each additional wavelength; and large thicknesses to achieve high transmission efficiency. By contrast, we show here for the first time a single-step grayscale lithographic process that enables fabrication of bespoke MSFAs based on the Fabry-Perot resonances of spatially variant metal-insulator-metal (MIM) cavities, where the exposure dose controls insulator (cavity) thickness. We demonstrate customizable MSFAs scalable up to N-wavelength bands spanning the visible and near-infrared with high transmission efficiency (~75%) and narrow linewidths (~50 nm). Using this technique, we achieve multispectral imaging of several spectrally distinct target using our bespoke MIM-MSFAs fitted to a monochrome CMOS image sensor. Our unique framework provides an attractive alternative to conventional MSFA manufacture, by reducing both fabrication complexity and cost of these intricate optical devices, while increasing customizability.
description: Main manuscript: 19 pages, 5 figures; Supplementary: 43 pages 19 figures
The broadband spectral analysis of 4U 1702-429 using XMM-Newton and BeppoSAX data
Creators: name: Mazzola, S. M.
name: Iaria, R.
name: Di Salvo, T.
name: Del Santo, M.
name: Sanna, A.
name: Gambino, A. F.
name: Riggio, A.
name: Segreto, A.
name: Burderi, L.
name: Santangelo, A.
name: D'Amico, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the X-ray binary systems containing neutron stars classified as Atoll sources show two different spectral states, called soft and hard. Moreover, a large number of these systems show a reflection component relativistically smeared in their spectra, which gives information on the innermost region of the system. Our aim is to investigate the poorly studied broadband spectrum of the low mass X-ray binary system 4U 1702-429, which was recently analysed combining XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL data. The peculiar value of the reflection fraction brought us to analyse further broadband spectra of 4U 1702-429. We re-analysed the spectrum of the XMM-Newton/INTEGRAL observation of 4U 1702-429 in the 0.3-60 keV energy range and we extracted three 0.1-100 keV spectra of the source analysing three observations collected with the BeppoSAX satellite. We find that the XMM-Newton/INTEGRAL spectrum is well fitted using a model composed of a disc blackbody plus a Comptonised component and a smeared reflection component. We used the same spectral model for the BeppoSAX spectra, finding out that the addition of a smeared reflection component is statistically significant. The best-fit values of the parameters are compatible to each other for the BeppoSAX spectra. We find that the reflection fraction is $0.05^{+0.03}_{-0.01}$ for the XMM-Newton/INTEGRAL spectrum and between 0.15 and 0.4 for BeppoSAX ones. The relative reflection fraction and the ionisation parameter are incompatible between the XMM-Newton/INTEGRAL and the BeppoSAX observations and the characteristics of the Comptonising corona suggest that the source was in a soft state in the former observation and in a hard state in the latter.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures, submitted to A&A
Additional file 13: of Comparative genomics revealed the gene evolution and functional divergence of magnesium transporter families in Saccharum
Creators: name: Wang, Yongjun
name: Hua, Xiuting
name: Xu, Jingsheng
name: Chen, Zhichang
name: Fan, Tianqu
name: Zeng, Zhaohui
name: Wang, Hengbo
name: Hour, Ai-Ling
name: Yu, Qingyi
name: Ming, Ray
name: Zhang, Jisen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: The expression levels of MGTs in S. officinarum based on RPKM in parenchyma cells and sclerenchyma cells from S. officinarum. (DOC 32 kb)