cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
X-ray diffraction study of epitaxial CuO nanostructures obtained through post-deposition annealing of Cu on SrTiO$_3$(001)
Creators: name: de Santis, Maurizio
name: Langlais, Veronique
name: Martinelli, Lucio
name: Mocellin, Tom
name: Pairis, Sébastien
name: Torrelles, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Orientation, structure and morphology in the early growth stages of CuO films on strontium titanate were studied by synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction. Nanostructured CuO films were obtained by ex situ heat treatment at 970 K in oxygen flow at ambient pressure after an initial deposition of Cu on SrTiO$_3$(001) at $10^{-4}$ Pa oxygen pressure using the molecular beam epitaxy technique. These films at low coverages grow forming islands a few tens of nanometers wide, with the [010] direction perpendicular to the substrate surface. Two types of epitaxies are observed, CuO[001]//SrTiO$_3$[100] and CuO[100]//SrTiO$_3$[100], the former being the preferred one. The combination of these epitaxies with the P4mm surface symmetry of the substrate generates 16 different orientations of nanostructures. The lattice constant values obtained from X-ray diffraction are very close to those of bulk tenorite, with the exception of the monoclinic angle $θ$, which is reduced from 99.54$^\circ$ to 96.76(8)$^\circ$ by the epitaxy constraints. This angle is a key parameter in determining the magnetic properties of CuO.
RESOLVE: A new algorithm for aperture synthesis imaging of extended emission in radio astronomy
Creators: name: Junklewitz, H.
name: Bell, M. R.
name: Selig, M.
name: Enßlin, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present RESOLVE, a new algorithm for radio aperture synthesis imaging of extended and diffuse emission in total intensity. The algorithm is derived using Bayesian statistical inference techniques, estimating the surface brightness in the sky assuming a priori log-normal statistics. RESOLVE not only estimates the measured sky brightness in total intensity, but also its spatial correlation structure, which is used to guide the algorithm to an optimal reconstruction of extended and diffuse sources. For a radio interferometer, it succeeds in deconvolving the effects of the instrumental point spread function during this process. Additionally, RESOLVE provides a map with an uncertainty estimate of the reconstructed surface brightness. Furthermore, with RESOLVE we introduce a new, optimal visibility weighting scheme that can be viewed as an extension to robust weighting. In tests using simulated observations, the algorithm shows improved performance against two standard imaging approaches for extended sources, Multiscale-CLEAN and the Maximum Entropy Method.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics
Corrosion of stainless and carbon steel in aqueous piperazine for CO₂ capture
Creators: name: Liu, Ching-Ting
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2022
Subjects: Corrosion
Post-combustion CO₂ capture
Stainless steel
Carbon steel
Aqueous piperazine

description: Current obstacles that prevent commercial implementation of amine-scrubbing CO₂ capture are the high costs. Reducing capital costs by appropriate selection of construction materials, which requires knowledge of material corrosion performance for the process, will improve the economic feasibility of this technology. Corrosion was evaluated in three pilot plant campaigns using aqueous piperazine with the Advanced Stripper (PZAS). 316L stainless steel (SS) experienced higher corrosion than 304 SS and 2205 duplex SS, and the corrosion rate showed strong dependence on the temperature. 304 and 2205 performed well at all locations and should be good construction materials for PZAS. Degraded PZ exacerbated 316L corrosion, and removal of PZ degradation products using a carbon adsorption bed significantly reduced corrosion. Carbon steel (CS) corrosion showed a weak temperature effect because the corrosion was more dependent on the protective siderite film. The protectiveness of the films was related to fluid velocity. Ni-based alloys corroded in PZ, and the rate increased with temperature. Corrosion of C1010 CS and SS (304, 316L, 430) was measured at absorber and water wash conditions on the bench-scale. Corrosion rate decreases with increasing PZ. With more than 0.003 m PZ in solution, CS has acceptable corrosion performance. Corrosion of CS increases with increasing partial pressure of CO₂, suggesting loading is another dominant parameter for carbon steel corrosion. Temperature has a less significant effect than PZ concentration and loading. CS corrosion increases with increasing flow velocity at both absorber and water wash conditions. SS had little corrosion at this lower temperature. Performance of siderite (FeCO₃) protective films on CS was studied at representative stripper conditions on the bench-scale. Siderite films can deposit on the surface of CS in CO₂-loaded PZ solution at temperatures >100 °C and protect CS from corrosion. The protection may fail in degraded PZ. Ethylenediamine (EDA) is one of the major contributors for the loss of film protectiveness or can be the surrogate for the effect of PZ degradation on siderite film protection. A link between protectiveness and the apparent density of siderite films was discovered. The apparent density of siderite films decreases with increasing flow velocity and decreasing CO₂ loading, resulting in higher corrosion of CS.
Ctenomys taiarum Thomas 1898
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys taiarum

description: Ctenomys taiarum Thomas, 1898. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 1:285. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Buenos Aires Prov., Los Talas. DISTRIBUTION: Along the coast in Buenos Aires Prov. (E. Argentina). COMMENT: Possibly a subspecies of mendocinus; see Cabrera, 1961:556. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410027001025001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 585, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
The Punt Reliefs and Their Significance on Hatshepsut’s Reign
Creators: name: Khaleqi, Samim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430399
subject: Historical studies not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 439999
subject: Other history, heritage and archaeology not elsewhere classified

description: Ancient Egyptian society brings many thoughts to mind, such as pyramids, old mummified pharaohs, and even aliens. This ancient society, situated on the Nile River, has been flourishing from 3150 BC to 30 BC, and its impacts are still visible today.One of ancient Egypt’s most remarkable female pharaohs, Hatshepsut (1479–1458 BC), ruled during the New Kingdom of Egypt (1549–1077 BC) (Wicker, 1998, p. 155). Her reign saw the ambitious building projects from her prosperous economic performance, thanks to the emphasis on trading with neighbouring lands rather than military conquest. One of the more significant trade expeditions she conducted was to the land of Punt (modern-day Somalia), which is depicted in her mortuary temple in Deir el-Bahri as the Punt expedition reliefs. Though these sources provide us with valuable information for under-standing how Hatshepsut had implemented her foreign policy and self-representation as the divine ruler of Egypt, they may have certain biases due to the nature and propaganda of the time, which will be discussed later on.
Indirect effect of financial strain on daily cortisol output through daily negative to positive affect index in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study
Creators: name: Puterman, Eli
name: Haritatos, Jana
name: Adler, Nancy E.
name: Sidney, Steve
name: Schwartz, Joseph E.
name: Epel, Elissa
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Finance--Psychological aspects
Hydrocortisone
Psychoneuroendocrinology
Medicine
Endocrinology
Medical sciences

description: Daily affect is important to health and has been linked to cortisol. The combination of high negative affect and low positive affect may have a bigger impact on increasing HPA axis activity than either positive or negative affect alone. Financial strain may both dampen positive affect as well as increase negative affect, and thus provides an excellent context for understanding the associations between daily affect and cortisol. Using random effects mixed modeling with maximum likelihood estimation, we examined the relationship between self-reported financial strain and estimated mean daily cortisol level (latent cortisol variable), based on six salivary cortisol assessments throughout the day, and whether this relationship was mediated by greater daily negative to positive affect index measured concurrently in a sample of 776 Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study participants. The analysis revealed that while no total direct effect existed for financial strain on cortisol, there was a significant indirect effect of high negative affect to low positive affect, linking financial strain to elevated cortisol. In this sample, the effects of financial strain on cortisol through either positive affect or negative affect alone were not significant. A combined affect index may be a more sensitive and powerful measure than either negative or positive affect alone, tapping the burden of chronic financial strain, and its effects on biology.
Heart Rate Recovery After Cognitive Challenge Is Preserved With Age
Creators: name: Shcheslavskaya, Olga V.
name: Burg, Matthew M.
name: McKinley, Paula S.
name: Schwartz, Joseph E.
name: Gerin, William
name: Ryff, Carol D.
name: Weinstein, Maxine
name: Seeman, Teresa E.
name: Sloan, Richard P.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Heart--Aging
Medicine, Psychosomatic
Heart beat--Psychological aspects
Medical sciences
Medicine

description: Objective: To investigate the effect of age on heart rate recovery (HRR) from cognitive challenge.

Background: Aging is an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease. HRR from exercise is an established predictor of cardiac morbidity and mortality, and evidence suggests that HRR from cognitive challenge is predictive of cardiac morbidity as well. Aging is associated with delayed HRR from exercise stress, but little is known about the effect of aging on HRR from psychological stress. We tested the hypothesis that age would be related to delayed HRR from psychological stress.

Methods: HRR post exposure to cognitive challenge (mental arithmetic and Stroop) was investigated in a sample of 436 participants aged 35 to 84 years in MIDUS II, a national study of health and well-being. HRR was measured as 1) the amount of change from the stress level; 2) time to recover; and 3) the area under the curve. The analyses were controlled for medical comorbidities and medications that influence HR, such as body mass index, smoking, sex, menopausal status, and amount of physical activity/exercise.

Results: There was no effect for age on HRR as evaluated by all three recovery assessment methods.

Conclusions: Contrary to expectation and in contrast to findings concerning HRR from exercise, HRR from cognitive challenge was preserved with age. These findings require further inquiry into differential mechanism(s) underlying HRR from psychological versus exercise stress, including any role for improved emotion regulation with greater age.
Schwarzschild-de Sitter Metric and Inertial Beltrami Coordinates
Creators: name: Sun, Li-Feng
name: Yan, Mu-Lin
name: Deng, Ya
name: Huang, Wei
name: Hu, Sen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under consideration of coordinate conditions, we get the Schwarzschild-Beltrami-de Sitter (S-BdS) metric solution of the Einstein field equations with a cosmological constant $Λ$. A brief review to the de Sitter invariant special relativity (dS-SR), and de Sitter general relativity (dS-GR, or GR with a $Λ$) is presented. The Beltrami metric $B_{μν}$ provides inertial reference frame for the dS-spacetime. By examining the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (S-dS) metric $g_{μν}^{(M)}$ existed in literatures since 1918, we find that the existed S-dS metric $g_{μν}^{(M)}$ describes some mixing effects of gravity and inertial-force, instead of a pure gravity effect arisen from "solar mass" $M$ in dS-GR. In this paper, we solve the vacuum Einstein equation of dS-GR, with the requirement of gravity-free metric $g_{μν}^{(M)}|_{M\rightarrow 0}=B_{μν}$. In this way we find S-BdS solution of dS-GR, written in inertial Beltrami coordinates. This is a new form of S-dS metric. Its physical meaning and possible applications are discussed.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure
Solution of FPK Equation for Stochastic Dynamics Subjected to Additive Gaussian Noise via Deep Learning Approach
Creators: name: Khodabakhsh, Amir H.
name: Pourtakdoust, Seid H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.3; I.2.6
subject: 60G65

description: The Fokker-Plank-Kolmogorov (FPK) equation is an idealized model representing many stochastic systems commonly encountered in the analysis of stochastic structures as well as many other applications. Its solution thus provides an invaluable insight into the performance of many engineering systems. Despite its great importance, the solution of the FPK equation is still extremely challenging. For systems of practical significance, the FPK equation is usually high dimensional, rendering most of the numerical methods ineffective. In this respect, the present work introduces the FPK-DP Net as a physics-informed network that encodes the physical insights, i.e. the governing constrained differential equations emanated out of physical laws, into a deep neural network. FPK-DP Net is a mesh-free learning method that can solve the density evolution of stochastic dynamics subjected to additive white Gaussian noise without any prior simulation data and can be used as an efficient surrogate model afterward. FPK-DP Net uses the dimension-reduced FPK equation. Therefore, it can be used to address high-dimensional practical problems as well. To demonstrate the potential applicability of the proposed framework, and to study its accuracy and efficacy, numerical implementations on five different benchmark problems are investigated.
description: 43 pages, 21 figures
Ctenomys torquatus Lichtenstein 1830
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys torquatus

description: Ctenomys torquatus Lichtenstein, 1830. Darst. Saugeth., text of pl. 31. TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, S. provinces, and banks of Uruguay River. DISTRIBUTION: Uruguay; N. E. Argentina; extreme S. Brazil. COMMENT: Considered a distinct species by Ellerman, 1940:167, and Walker et al., 1975: 1048; but see Cabrera, 1961:547, who provisionally included it in brasiliensis. See Moojen, 1952, Biblio. Cient. Brasil., A(2): 188, for discussion of type locality. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410027001026001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 585, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R. 1940. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. 1. Rodents other than Muridae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 689 pp.", "Walker, E. P., F. Warnick, S. E. Hamlet, K. I. Lange, M. A. Davis, H. E. Uible, and P. F. Wright. 1975. Mammals of the world. Third ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1: 1 - 646; 2: 647 - 1500.", "Moojen, J. 1952. Os roedores do Brasil. Biblioteca Cientifica Brasileira, ser. A, 2: 1 - 214."]}
British Columbia Legislative Assembly sessional clipping book (1911-03)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Law
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/993678
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Politics and government
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1919741
subject: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/600765

description: These Sessional Clippings books cover the period 1891 to 1972, and include newspaper accounts written by various legislative reporters who covered debates occurring in the British Columbia Legislative Assembly. Transcripts of debates of the Legislative Assembly (Hansard) were not published in B.C. until 1970; hence these "Sessional Clipping Books" augment the "Journals", the record of daily proceedings of the Legislative Assembly. Selected clippings from various newspapers including the Vancouver Sun, the Vancouver Province, the Colonist, and the Times newspapers, relating to the newspaper reports concerning activities of the Legislature. The original sessional clippings books comprise 351 ledger size print volumes, held at the Legislative Library in Victoria BC. The print volumes were microfilmed onto 26 reels in 1977 under a Tri University Libraries (TRIUL) project by Precision Micrographic Services (Vancouver, B.C.), with the permission of the Legislative Library, Victoria, British Columbia. This digital collection was created by scanning the 26 microfilm reels.
On the Validity of Credit-Based Shaper Delay Guarantees in Decentralized Reservation Protocols
Creators: name: Maile, Lisa
name: Voitlein, Dominik
name: Grigorjew, Alexej
name: Hielscher, Kai-Steffen J.
name: German, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Resource reservation is a fundamental mechanism for ensuring quality of service in time-sensitive networks, which can be decentralized by using reservation protocols. In the Ethernet technology Time-Sensitive Networking, this has been proposed in conjunction with the Credit-Based Shaper. For the reservation, the standards assume a maximum worst-case latency bound at each hop. However, we will show through formal analysis and simulation that these worst-case latency bounds are not safe. To face this, we propose an extension to the current standards to allow the reservation of time-sensitive traffic with reliable latency guarantees. The effectiveness of our approach is demonstrated through simulations of both synthetic and industrial networks. Finally, by providing additional information about neighboring devices, we could further increase the maximum reservable traffic by up to 20% in our test cases.
description: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Interlayer Diffusion of Nuclear Spin Polarization in $ν=2/3$ Quantum Hall States
Creators: name: Nguyen, Minh-Hai
name: Tsuda, Shibun
name: Terasawa, Daiju
name: Fukuda, Akira
name: Zheng, Yangdong
name: Sawada, Anju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the spin transition point of $ν=2/3$ quantum Hall states, nuclear spins in a two-dimensional electron gas are polarized by an electric current. Using GaAs/AlGaAs double-quantum-well samples, we first observed the spatial diffusion of nuclear spin polarization between the two layers when the nuclear spin polarization is current-induced in one layer. By numerical simulation, we estimated the diffusion constant of the nuclear spin polarization to be $15 \pm 7$\,nm$^2$/s.
description: Submitted to PRL
Towards Democratizing AI: A Comparative Analysis of AI as a Service Platforms and the Open Space for Machine Learning Approach
Creators: name: Rall, Dennis
name: Bauer, Bernhard
name: Fraunholz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.1

description: Recent AI research has significantly reduced the barriers to apply AI, but the process of setting up the necessary tools and frameworks can still be a challenge. While AI-as-a-Service platforms have emerged to simplify the training and deployment of AI models, they still fall short of achieving true democratization of AI. In this paper, we aim to address this gap by comparing several popular AI-as-a-Service platforms and identifying the key requirements for a platform that can achieve true democratization of AI. Our analysis highlights the need for self-hosting options, high scalability, and openness. To address these requirements, we propose our approach: the "Open Space for Machine Learning" platform. Our platform is built on cutting-edge technologies such as Kubernetes, Kubeflow Pipelines, and Ludwig, enabling us to overcome the challenges of democratizing AI. We argue that our approach is more comprehensive and effective in meeting the requirements of democratizing AI than existing AI-as-a-Service platforms.
Higher Ambulatory Blood Pressure Is Associated With Aortic Valve Calcification in the Elderly: A Population-Based Study
Creators: name: Iwata, Shinichi
name: Russo, Cesare
name: Jin, Zhezhen
name: Schwartz, Joseph E.
name: Homma, Shunichi
name: Elkind, Mitchell S.
name: Rundek, Tatjana
name: Sacco, Ralph L.
name: Di Tullio, Marco R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Older people
Aortic valve
Heart--Calcification
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Medicine
Medical sciences

description: Aortic valve calcification (AVC) without outflow obstruction (stenosis) is common in the elderly and increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Although high blood pressure (BP) measured at the doctor’s office is known to be associated with AVC, little is known about the association between 24-hour ambulatory BP (ABP) and AVC. Our objective was to clarify the association between ABP variables and AVC. The study population consisted of 737 patients (mean age, 71±9 years) participating in the Cardiovascular Abnormalities and Brain Lesions study who underwent 24-hour ABP monitoring. Each aortic valve leaflet was graded on a scale of 0 (normal) to 3 (severe calcification). A total valve score (values 0–9) was calculated as the sum of all leaflet scores. Advanced AVC (score ≥4) was present in 77 subjects (10.4%). All of the systolic ABP variables (except systolic BP nocturnal decline) and mean asleep diastolic BP were positively associated with advanced calcification, whereas normal dipping status and diastolic BP nocturnal decline were negatively associated. Multiple regression analysis indicated that mean awake diastolic BP (odds ratio, 1.31 [95% CI, 1.01–1.71]) and asleep diastolic BP (odds ratio, 1.34 [95% CI, 1.04–1.72]) remained independently associated with advanced calcification after adjustment for age, sex, cigarette smoking, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, serum creatinine, and any degree of aortic insufficiency. Diastolic ABP is independently associated with advanced calcification. This finding may have important implications in gaining further insight into the mechanism of AVC.
Ctenomys tuconax Thomas 1925
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys tuconax

description: Ctenomys tuconax Thomas, 1925. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 15:583. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Tucuman Prov., Concepcion. DISTRIBUTION: East of the mountains in Tucuman Prov. (N.W. Argentina). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410027001027001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 585, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
ALMA Studies of Eruptive Stars
Creators: name: Hales, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: It is now believed that stars acquire most of their mass in short episodes of accretion outbursts. This episodic accretion picture has replaced the traditional steady state accretion model and is changing our understanding on how stars gain their mass (and the origin of the IMF), binary formation, planet formation, the luminosity spread in young clusters, disk chemistry and snowline migration. Despite its relevance, the physical mechanisms responsible for episodic accretion remain poorly understood. In this poster we present recent observational and modelling advancements aimed at constraining the physical properties of outbursting sources to help understand what drives this important phase of star formation.
Two holes in the t-J model form a bound state for any nonzero J/t
Creators: name: Vidmar, L.
name: Bonca, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determination of the parameter regime in which two holes in the t-J model form a bound state represents a long standing open problem in the field of strongly correlated systems. By applying and systematically improving the exact diagonalization method defined over a limited functional space (EDLFS), we show that the average distance between two holes scales as $\langle d \rangle \sim 2 (J/t)^{-1/4}$ for J/t < 0.15, therefore providing strong evidence that two holes in the t-J model form the bound state for any nonzero J/t. However, the symmetry of such bound pair in the ground state is p-wave. This state is consistent with phase separation at finite hole filling, as observed in a recent study [Maska et al, Phys. Rev. B 85, 245113 (2012)].
title: Puerilis vocationis spiritus; 1762
title: in scena correctus a rudimentis Landishutanis mense April M.D.CC.LXII
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schmid, Johann Baptist
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2015

description: Programm
Guidelines, Inertia, and Judgment
Creators: name: Krakoff, Lawrence R.
name: Kronish, Ian M.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Medical care--Decision making
Hypertension--Treatment
Medicine
Medical sciences

description: There is a general agreement among healthcare providers that hypertension should be controlled, by either lifestyle improvement or antihypertensive drug treatment, for prevention of cardiovascular and renal disease. This agreement has been articulated in published guidelines and widely disseminated in other formats. Control has been defined as reduction of pressure below thresholds of 140/90 mm Hg and, for those with diabetes mellitus or chronic renal disease, 130/80 mm Hg. Population surveys in the United States estimate that control of hypertension remains suboptimal, with ≈50% continuing to have uncontrolled hypertension.
QCD sum rule approach to Okamoto-Nolen-Schiffer anomaly
Creators: name: Sagawa, Hiroyuki
name: Naito, Tomoya
name: Roca-Maza, Xavier
name: Hatsuda, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new framework is introduced to connect between a charge symmetry breaking (CSB) energy density functional (EDF) and the low-energy constants derived from quantum chromodynamics (QCD). By constructing a QCD-based CSB EDF, this method provides new insights into the Okamoto-Nolen-Schiffer anomaly, a long-standing puzzle in the energy differences of mirror nuclei that lacks a robust microscopic explanation. Using examples such as $ {}^{17} \mathrm{F} $-$ {}^{17} \mathrm{O} $, $ {}^{15} \mathrm{O} $-$ {}^{15} \mathrm{N} $, $ {}^{41} \mathrm{Sc} $-$ {}^{41} \mathrm{Ca} $, and $ {}^{39} \mathrm{Ca} $-$ {}^{39} \mathrm{K} $, we demonstrate that the proposed interaction effectively resolves the anomaly within the range of theoretical uncertainties.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables; 10th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2024)
British Columbia Legislative Assembly sessional clipping book (1913-01)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Law
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/993678
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Politics and government
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1919741
subject: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/600765

description: These Sessional Clippings books cover the period 1891 to 1972, and include newspaper accounts written by various legislative reporters who covered debates occurring in the British Columbia Legislative Assembly. Transcripts of debates of the Legislative Assembly (Hansard) were not published in B.C. until 1970; hence these "Sessional Clipping Books" augment the "Journals", the record of daily proceedings of the Legislative Assembly. Selected clippings from various newspapers including the Vancouver Sun, the Vancouver Province, the Colonist, and the Times newspapers, relating to the newspaper reports concerning activities of the Legislature. The original sessional clippings books comprise 351 ledger size print volumes, held at the Legislative Library in Victoria BC. The print volumes were microfilmed onto 26 reels in 1977 under a Tri University Libraries (TRIUL) project by Precision Micrographic Services (Vancouver, B.C.), with the permission of the Legislative Library, Victoria, British Columbia. This digital collection was created by scanning the 26 microfilm reels.
The post-Higgs MSSM scenario: Habemus MSSM?
Creators: name: Djouadi, A.
name: Maiani, L.
name: Moreau, G.
name: Polosa, A.
name: Quevillon, J.
name: Riquer, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model that we have after the discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC, the hMSSM (habemus MSSM?), i.e. a model in which the lighter $h$ boson has a mass of approximately 125 GeV which, together with the non-observation of superparticles at the LHC, indicates that the SUSY-breaking scale $M_S$ is rather high, $M_S > 1$ TeV. We first demonstrate that the value $M_h \approx 125$ GeV fixes the dominant radiative corrections that enter the MSSM Higgs boson masses, leading to a Higgs sector that can be described, to a good approximation, by only two free parameters. In a second step, we consider the direct supersymmetric radiative corrections and show that, to a good approximation, the phenomenology of the lighter Higgs state can be described by its mass and three couplings: those to massive gauge bosons and to top and bottom quarks. We perform a fit of these couplings using the latest LHC data on the production and decay rates of the light $h$ boson and combine it with the limits from the negative search of the heavier $H,A$ and $H^\pm$ states, taking into account the current uncertainties.
description: 1+12 pages, pdflatex, 7 figures
Ctenomys tucumanus Thomas 1900
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys tucumanus

description: Ctenomys tucumanus Thomas, 1900. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 6:301. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Tucuman Prov. DISTRIBUTION: N.W. Argentina. COMMENT: Considered distinct from mendocinus by Roig and Reig, 1969, Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 30:670.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 585, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Roig, V. G., and O. A. Reig. 1969. Precipitin test relationships among Argentinian species of the genus Ctenomys (Rodentia, Octodontidae). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 30: 665 - 672."]}
British Columbia Legislative Assembly sessional clipping book (1913-03)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Law
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/993678
subject: FOS: Law
subject: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/600765
subject: Politics and government
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1919741

description: These Sessional Clippings books cover the period 1891 to 1972, and include newspaper accounts written by various legislative reporters who covered debates occurring in the British Columbia Legislative Assembly. Transcripts of debates of the Legislative Assembly (Hansard) were not published in B.C. until 1970; hence these "Sessional Clipping Books" augment the "Journals", the record of daily proceedings of the Legislative Assembly. Selected clippings from various newspapers including the Vancouver Sun, the Vancouver Province, the Colonist, and the Times newspapers, relating to the newspaper reports concerning activities of the Legislature. The original sessional clippings books comprise 351 ledger size print volumes, held at the Legislative Library in Victoria BC. The print volumes were microfilmed onto 26 reels in 1977 under a Tri University Libraries (TRIUL) project by Precision Micrographic Services (Vancouver, B.C.), with the permission of the Legislative Library, Victoria, British Columbia. This digital collection was created by scanning the 26 microfilm reels.
In Situ Synthesis and Applications for Polyinterhalides Based on BrCl
Creators: name: Schmidt, Benjamin
name: Ponath, Sebastian
name: Hannemann, Johannes
name: Voßnacker, Patrick
name: Sonnenberg, Karsten
name: Christmann, Mathias
name: Riedel, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Situ Synthesis
subject: Polyinterhalides Based on BrCl
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::546 Anorganische Chemie

description: The use of neat BrCl in organic and inorganic chemistry is limited due to its gaseous aggregate state and especially its decomposition into Cl2 and Br2. The stabilization of BrCl in form of reactive ionic liquids via a novel in situ synthesis route shifts this equilibrium drastically to the BrCl side, which leads to safer and easier‐to‐handle interhalogenation reagents. Furthermore, the crystalline derivatives of the hitherto unknown [Cl(BrCl)2]− and [Cl(BrCl)4]− anions were synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction (XRD), Raman and IR spectroscopy, as well as quantum chemical calculations.
Incident and recurrent major depressive disorder and coronary artery disease severity in acute coronary syndrome patients
Creators: name: Goodman, Jeanne
name: Shimbo, Daichi
name: Haas, Donald C.
name: Davidson, Karina W.
name: Rieckmann, Nina
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Coronary heart disease
subject: Myocardial infarction
subject: Depression, Mental
subject: Mental health
subject: Medical sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: There is recent evidence that acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients with first time incident major depressive disorder (MDD) and those with recurrent MDD represent different subtypes among individuals with ACS and comorbid depression. However, few studies have examined whether or not these subtypes differ in coronary artery disease (CAD) severity. We assessed whether those with incident MDD (in-hospital MDD and negative for history of MDD) or recurrent MDD (in-hospital MDD and a positive history of MDD) differ in angiographically documented CAD severity. Within 1 week of admission for ACS, 88 patients completed a clinical interview to assess current and past diagnosis of MDD. CAD severity was assessed in all patients by coronary angiography. A hierarchical regression analysis showed that neither in-hospital MDD status, nor history of MDD were significant predictors of CAD severity, but the interaction term between in-hospital MDD status and history of MDD was a significant predictor of CAD severity, after controlling for age, sex and ethnicity. Follow-up analyses showed that patients with first time, incident MDD had significantly more severe CAD compared to patients with recurrent MDD (p = 0.043). To conclude, our study adds to the growing evidence that patients with incident MDD should be considered as a clinically distinct subtype from those with recurrent MDD. Possible mechanisms for differing CAD severity by angiogram between these two subtypes are proposed and implications for prognosis and treatment are discussed.
Comprehensive rate coefficients for electron collision induced transitions in hydrogen
Creators: name: Vrinceanu, Daniel
name: Onofrio, Roberto
name: Sadeghpour, Hossein R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Energy-changing electron-hydrogen atom collisions are crucial to regulating the energy balance in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas and relevant to the formation of stellar atmospheres, recombination in H-II clouds, primordial recombination, three-body recombination and heating in ultracold and fusion plasmas. Computational modeling of electron-hydrogen collision has been attempted through quantum mechanical scattering state-to-state calculations of transitions involving low-lying energy levels in hydrogen (with principal quantum number n < 7) and at large principal quantum numbers using classical trajectory techniques. Analytical expressions are proposed which interpolates the current quantum mechanical and classical trajectory results for electron-hydrogen scattering in the entire range of energy levels, for nearly all temperature range of interest in astrophysical environments. An asymptotic expression for the Born cross-section is interpolated with a modified expression derived previously for electron-hydrogen scattering in the Rydberg regime using classical trajectory Monte Carlo simulations. The derived formula is compared to existing numerical data for transitions involving low principal quantum numbers, and the dependence of the deviations upon temperature is discussed.
description: To appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Anisotropic superconductivity and quantum oscillations in the layered dichalcogenide TaSnS2
Creators: name: Feig, Manuel
name: Baenitz, Michael
name: Bobnar, Matej
name: Lüders, Klaus
name: Naumann, Marcel
name: Schnelle, Walter
name: Medvediev, Sergiy
name: Ranjith, K. M.
name: Hassinger, Elena
name: Weigel, Tina
name: Meyer, Dirk C.
name: Leithe-Jasper, Andreas
name: Kortus, Jens
name: Gumeniuk, Roman
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: TaSnS2
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: TaSnS2 single crystal and polycrystalline samples are investigated in detail by magnetization, electrical resistivity, and specific heat as well as Raman spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Studies are focused on the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the superconducting state. We determine the critical fields for both directions B∥c and B⊥c. Additionally, we investigate the dependence of the resistivity, the critical temperature, and the structure through Raman spectroscopy under high pressure up to 10 GPa. At a pressure of ≈3GPa the superconductivity is suppressed below our minimum temperature. The Sn NMR powder spectrum shows a single line which is expected for the TaSnS2 phase and confirms the high sample quality. Pronounced de Haas-van Alphen oscillations in the ac susceptibility of polycrystalline sample reveal two pairs of frequencies indicating coexisting small and large Fermi surfaces. The effective mass of the smaller Fermi surface is ≈0.5me. We compare these results with the band structures from DFT calculations. Our findings on TaSnS2 are discussed in terms of a quasi-two-dimensional BCS superconductivity.
Den Verliebten Actien-Handel auf Venusiana wollte bei der Schrötel-Weinholdischen Eheverbindung 1720, 9. Abrill der unter diesem Nahmen bekannte Redebohn; 1720
Creators: name: Redebohn, ...
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2015

description: Titelbl. und Text als Rebus gestaltet
Ctenomys validus Contreras, Roig, and Suzarte 1977
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenomyidae
Ctenomys
Ctenomys validus

description: Ctenomys validus Contreras, Roig, and Suzarte, 1977. Physis, sec. C., 36(92): 160. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Mendoza Prov., Guaymallen Dept., sand banks of El Borbollon, El Algarrobal (near city of Mendoza). DISTRIBUTION: Mendoza Prov. (Argentina). COMMENT: Closely related to johanis (here included in fulvus) according to Contreras et al., 1977.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 6), pp. 560-594 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 585, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353039
description: {"references": ["Contreras, J. R., V. G. Roig, and C. M. Suzarte. 1977. Ctenomys validus, una nueva especie de \" tunduque \" de la Provincia de Mendoza (Rodentia; Octodontidae). Physis, Buenos Aires, sec. C, 36 (92): 159 - 162."]}
The interactive effect of change in perceived stress and trait anxiety on vagal recovery from cognitive challenge
Creators: name: Crowley, Olga V.
name: McKinley, Paula S.
name: Burg, Matthew M.
name: Schwartz, Joseph E.
name: Ryff, Carol D.
name: Weinstein, Maxine
name: Seeman, Teresa E.
name: Sloan, Richard P.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Heart beat--Psychological aspects
subject: Stress (Psychology)--Health aspects
subject: Cardiovascular system--Psychophysiology
subject: Anxiety--Physiological aspects
subject: Medicine
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The present study tested the hypothesis that the change in state negative affect (measured as perceived stress) after cognitive challenge moderates the relationship of trait anxiety and anger to vagal recovery from that challenge.

Cardiac vagal control (assessed using heart rate variability) and respiratory rate were measured in a sample of 905 participants from the Midlife in the United States Study. Cognitive challenges consisted of computerized mental arithmetic and Stroop color–word matching tasks. Multiple regression analyses controlling for the effects of the demographic, lifestyle, and medical factors influencing cardiac vagal control showed a significant moderating effect of change in perceived stress on the relationship of trait anxiety to vagal recovery from cognitive challenges (Beta = .253, p = .013). After adjustment for respiratory rate, this effect became marginally significant (Beta = .177, p = .037). In contrast, for the relationship of trait anger to vagal recovery, this effect was not significant either before (Beta = .141, p = .257) or after (Beta = .186, p = .072) adjusting for respiratory rate. Secondary analyses revealed that among the individuals with higher levels of trait anxiety, greater reductions in perceived stress were associated with greater increases in cardiac vagal control after the challenge. In contrast, among the individuals with lower levels of trait anxiety, changes in perceived stress had no impact on vagal recovery. Therefore, change in perceived stress moderates the relationship of trait anxiety, but not trait anger, to vagal recovery from cognitive challenge.
Apertura legislativa en el Cono Sur. ¿Y los datos?
Creators: name: Belbis, Juan Ignacio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Open Data;
Open Parliament
Open Government

description: A medida que las iniciativas de datos abiertos se han ido esparciendo a lo largo del mundo se han encontrado con diferentes contextos políticos, institucionales y culturales. Este estudio pretende acercar la lupa sobre un segmento de este gran fenómeno: la apertura de datos legislativos. Particularmente, este trabajo hace foco en el Cono Sur de América Latina, comparando los procesos de apertura de datos legislativos de Argentina, Brasil, Chile y Uruguay. El modelo de análisis partió de la metáfora del ecosistema de funcionamiento y se planteó en una matriz primaria de cuatro componentes: contexto, provisión de datos abiertos, uso e impacto. Para lograr una comparación efectiva se realizaron diferentes actividades de campo, así como se construyeron herramientas metodológicas de análisis de la situación de cada país y sus niveles de apertura legislativa de forma comparada.
Quantum speedup for active learning agents
Creators: name: Paparo, Giuseppe Davide
name: Dunjko, Vedran
name: Makmal, Adi
name: Martin-Delgado, Miguel Angel
name: Briegel, Hans J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can quantum mechanics help us in building intelligent robots and agents? One of the defining characteristics of intelligent behavior is the capacity to learn from experience. However, a major bottleneck for agents to learn in any real-life situation is the size and complexity of the corresponding task environment. Owing to, e.g., a large space of possible strategies, learning is typically slow. Even for a moderate task environment, it may simply take too long to rationally respond to a given situation. If the environment is impatient, allowing only a certain time for a response, an agent may then be unable to cope with the situation and to learn at all. Here we show that quantum physics can help and provide a significant speed-up for active learning as a genuine problem of artificial intelligence. We introduce a large class of quantum learning agents for which we show a quadratic boost in their active learning efficiency over their classical analogues. This result will be particularly relevant for applications involving complex task environments.
description: Minor updates, 14 pages, 3 figures