cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Autobiografie di genitori di fronte alla disabilità
Creators: name: Gelati, Maura
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Avvicinarsi al mondo della disabilità attraverso il materiale fornito dalle autobiografie di genitori di disabili obbliga a riflettere, a crescere, a progettare una società meno distratta nei confronti della sofferenza altrui e delle diversità. Molti sono i temi presenti nelle autobiografie prese in esame, ma in questo lavoro ci si limita a privilegiarne quattro: l’incontro dei genitori con la disabilità; i problemi connessi alla diagnosi riguardante le condizioni dei figli; l’amore dei genitori per questo figlio, tanto diverso da quello desiderato; il dolore provocato dagli «sguardi della gente», sguardi che non accolgono, ma condannano tutto ciò che viene considerato «fuori dalla norma». Obiettivo del contributo è di portare l’attenzione sui numerosi pregiudizi che colpiscono il mondo della disabilità.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
A Convective-like Energy-Stable Open Boundary Condition for Simulations of Incompressible Flows
Creators: name: Dong, Suchuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a new energy-stable open boundary condition, and an associated numerical algorithm, for simulating incompressible flows with outflow/open boundaries. This open boundary condition ensures the energy stability of the system, even when strong vortices or backflows occur at the outflow boundary. Under certain situations it can be reduced to a form that can be analogized to the usual convective boundary condition. One prominent feature of this boundary condition is that it provides a control over the velocity on the outflow/open boundary. This is not available with the other energy-stable open boundary conditions from previous works. Our numerical algorithm treats the proposed open boundary condition based on a rotational velocity-correction type strategy. It gives rise to a Robin-type condition for the discrete pressure and a Robin-type condition for the discrete velocity on the outflow/open boundary, respectively at the pressure and the velocity sub-steps. We present extensive numerical experiments on a canonical wake flow and a jet flow in open domain to test the effectiveness and performance of the method developed herein. Simulation results are compared with the experimental data as well as with other previous simulations to demonstrate the accuracy of the current method. Long-time simulations are performed for a range of Reynolds numbers, at which strong vortices and backflows occur at the outflow/open boundaries. The results show that our method is effective in overcoming the backflow instability, and that it allows for the vortices to discharge from the domain in a fairly natural fashion even at high Reynolds numbers.
description: 38 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables
title: Geschichte der Toxine und Antitoxine
Creators: name: Behring, Emil Von
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 1914
Subjects: Medical sciences, Medicine
Medizin, Gesundheit
Immunität

description: Layoutgetreues Digitalisat der Ausg.: Jena : Fischer, 1914 Standort: Fachgebiet für Geschichte der Medizin (192) Signatur: EvB/SD 8,3 Bemerkungen: Sonderdruck aus Handbuch der Immunitätsforschung und experimentellen Therapie. 1.1914
On attractor's dimensions of the modified Leray-alpha equation
Creators: name: Xuan, Pham Truong
name: Van Anh, Nguyen Thi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The primary objective of this paper is to investigate the modified Leray-alpha equation on the two-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$, the square torus $\mathbb{T}^2$ and the three-torus $\mathbb{T}^3$. In the strategy, we prove the existence and the uniqueness of the weak solutions and also the existence of the global attractor for the equation. Then we establish the upper and lower bounds of the Hausdorff and fractal dimensions of the global attractor on both $\mathbb{S}^2$ and $\mathbb{T}^2$. Our method is based on the estimates for the vorticity scalar equations and the stationary solutions around the invariant manifold that are constructed by using the Kolmogorov flows. Finally, we will use the results on $\mathbb{T}^2$ to study the lower bound for attractor's dimensions on the case of $\mathbb{T}^3$.
description: 24 pages
Spontaneous scalarization: asymmetron as dark matter
Creators: name: Chen, Pisin
name: Suyama, Teruaki
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new scalar-tensor model which induces significant deviation from general relativity inside dense objects like neutron stars, while passing solar-system and terrestrial experiments, extending a model proposed by Damour and Esposito-Farese. Unlike their model, we employ a massive scalar field dubbed asymmetron so that it not only realizes proper cosmic evolution but also can account for the cold dark matter. In our model, asymmetron undergoes spontaneous scalarization inside dense objects, which results in reduction of the gravitational constant by a factor of order unity. This suggests that observational tests of constancy of the gravitational constant in high density phase are the effective ways to look into the asymmetron model.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Propriétés électriques et capacité d’auto-détection d’un béton haute performance renforcé par des fibres métalliques amorphes
Creators: name: Bouillard, Théophile
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Dans le cadre du projet Cigéo, l’Andra étudie, en solution alternative aux bétons armés, des bétons renforcés par des fibres résistantes à la corrosion. L’objectif de ce travail de thèse est d’optimiser et de caractériser des bétons haute performance renforcés par des fibres métalliques amorphes, dans le but de substituer partiellement les armatures dans le béton armé. En plus de l’apport sur les performances mécaniques du béton, ces fibres sont aussi utilisées pour le suivi à distance de l’endommagement du béton à partir de mesures électriques. L’article se divise ainsi en deux parties, la première est consacrée à la compréhension des propriétés électriques des bétons, et la deuxième au potentiel d’auto-détection qu’ils représentent.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
การจำแนกและวิเคราะห์ความสัมพันธ์ทางพันธุกรรมของกล้วยไม้สกุลสิงโตกลอกตาหมู่สิงโตสยามด้วยเครื่องหมายแฮตอาร์เอพีดีและไอเอสเอสอาร์
Creators: name: เกียรติชัย แซ่ไต่
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2014
Subjects: สกุลสิงโตกลอกตา
การจำแนก
ความสัมพันธ์ทางพันธุกรรม
แฮตอาร์เอพีดี
ไอเอสเอสอาร์

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 2, 92-101
Experimental proposal to probe the extended Pauli principle
Creators: name: Hackl, Lucas
name: Li, Dayang
name: Akopian, Nika
name: Christandl, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All matter is made up of fermions -- one of the fundamental type of particles in nature. Fermions follow the Pauli exclusion principle, stating that two or more identical fermions cannot occupy the same quantum state. Antisymmetry of the fermionic wavefunction, however, implies additional constraints on the natural occupation numbers. These constraints depend on the dimensionality and purity of the system and have so far not been explored experimentally. Here, we propose an experiment in a system of multiple quantum dots capable of producing the highly entangled fermionic states necessary to reach the regime, where these additional constraints become dominant and can be probed. The type and strength of the required multi-fermion entanglement provides barriers to reaching deep into this regime. Transcending these barriers thus serves as a testing ground for the capabilities of future fermionic quantum information processing as well as quantum computer architectures based on fermionic states.
description: 6+8 pages, 3+6 figures, 2 tables
การชักนำให้เกิดการกลายในต้นพิงกุยคูล่าโดยการฉายรังสีแกมมา
Creators: name: ณัฐพงค์ จันจุฬา
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2014
Subjects: พิงกุยคูล่า
การกลาย
รังสีแกมมา
บัตเตอร์เวิร์ด

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 2, 76-81
Negative Parenting, Epigenetic Age, and Mental Health: Prospective Associations from Adolescence to Young Adulthood
Creators: name: Mastrotheodoros, Stefanos
name: Boks, Marco
name: Branje, Susan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Other Genetics and Genomics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Genetics and Genomics
subject: adolescence
subject: DNA methylation
subject: epigenetic age
subject: epigenetic clock
subject: epigenetics
subject: longitudinal
subject: mental health
subject: negative parenting

description: A study examining the longitudinal associations between Negative Parenting and Mental Health assessed from age 13 to age 17, Epigenetic Age assessed at ages 17 and 25, and Mental Health assessed at age 25.
Memorie della nascita
Creators: name: Terlizzi, Tania
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: L’articolo si propone di affrontare l’argomento «nascita» a partire da una particolare esperienza che ha avuto luogo nel corso degli anni 2001-2007. In questo arco temporale sono infatti stati realizzati numerosi percorsi di sostegno alla neo-genitorialità aventi per protagonisti una pedagogista e un gruppo di madri con bambini entro un anno di vita. All’interno di questi percorsi è stata realizzato un progetto di autobiografie del parto e del post partum. Le donne hanno quindi raccontato le loro storie, stimolate dalle riflessione in base alla quale il parto e il post partum costituiscono due eventi cruciali della storia di una donna e del suo rapporto con il suo bambino. Attraverso le parole delle donne l’articolo opera quindi una riflessione intorno alla valenza di crescita e di maturazione insita in una nuova considerazione di eventi solitamente circondati dal silenzio delle donne, del personale medico e soprattutto della riflessione pedagogica.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Analyse des structures architecturaux en éco - bétons fibrés à ultra hautes performances et moules recyclables
Creators: name: TRAN, Duc Anh
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Durant la dernière décennie, les propriétés exceptionnelles du BFUP ont permis de concevoir une architecture complexe de renommée mondiale. La combinaison de l'architecture numérique et de la technologie préfabrication BFUP peut repousser les limites des applications d'architecture actuelles. Ce travail étudie l'effet de l'orientation des fibres dans la forme complexe du BFUP en tant que facteur critique. Premièrement, on a développé un modèle de méthode éléments finis - méthode inductance magnétique (FEM-MIM) pour prédire les essais de traction de différentes orientations de fibres. La loi de traction du BUHP a été représenté par une variable de champ qui détermine par MIM. Deuxièmement, on a étudié l’élément X-connexion d'une passerelle innovante en BFUP qui comprend la conception, la fabrication, le moulage, la caractérisation mécanique par les essais, et la modélisation numérique. Enfin, le travail fournit un nouvel outil d'ingénierie et de contrôle de la qualité qui peut favoriser l'architecture complexe en BFUP.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
การประยุกต์ระบบสารสนเทศภูมิศาสตร์เพื่อการวิเคราะห์พื้นที่การให้บริการศูนย์การแพทย์ฉุกเฉิน จังหวัดเลย
Creators: name: พีระวัฒน์ แกล้ววิการณ์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2014
Subjects: ระบบสารสนเทศภูมิศาสตร์
พื้นที่การให้บริการ
ศูนย์การแพทย์ฉุกเฉิน
จังหวัดเลย

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 3, 137-147
Is Anyone Out There? Unpacking Q&A Hashtags on Twitter
Creators: name: Rzeszotarski, Jeffrey M.
name: Spiro, Emma S.
name: Matias, Jorge Nathan
name: Monroy-Hernández, Andrés
name: Morris, Meredith Ringel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In addition to posting news and status updates, many Twitter users post questions that seek various types of subjective and objective information. These questions are often labeled with "Q&A" hashtags, such as #lazyweb or #twoogle. We surveyed Twitter users and found they employ these Q&A hashtags both as a topical signifier (this tweet needs an answer!) and to reach out to those beyond their immediate followers (a community of helpful tweeters who monitor the hashtag). However, our log analysis of thousands of hashtagged Q&A exchanges reveals that nearly all replies to hashtagged questions come from a user's immediate follower network, contradicting user's beliefs that they are tapping into a larger community by tagging their question tweets. This finding has implications for designing next-generation social search systems that reach and engage a wide audience of answerers.
Le scritture di sé negli Archivi Autobiografici: i ricordi di famiglia
Creators: name: Benelli, Caterina
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Il contributo Le scritture di sé negli Archivi Autobiografici: i ricordi di famiglia intende mettere in luce le testimonianze autobiografiche di «gente comune» custodite all’interno degli Archivi Autobiografici: luoghi nati per raccogliere storie di vita e per garantirne la conservazione. Tra i vari testi incontrati presso l’Archivio Diaristico Nazionale di Pieve S.Stefano (attualmente ne sono presenti circa 5.500), ho scelto tre testimonianze che affrontano il rapporto figli-genitori e, più in generale, percorrono uno dei temi portanti di ogni autobiografia: la famiglia. L’autobiografia di Costantino Congiu (Scalamara) e i diari di Daniele Granatelli (Il sapore del pane) e Antonina Azoti (Ad alta voce) raccontano con intensità passaggi di vita familiare ma, ancor più, ci ricordano eventi del nostro tempo e della nostra Storia che non possono, non devono cadere nell’oblio.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2008
Conformal scattering theory for the Dirac field on Kerr spacetime
Creators: name: Xuan, Pham Truong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate to construct a conformal scattering theory of the spin-$1/2$ massless Dirac equation on the Kerr spacetime by using the conformal geometric method and under an assumption on the pointwise decay of the Dirac field. In particular, our construction is valid in the exteriors of Schwarzschild and very slowly Kerr black hole spacetimes, where the pointwise decay was established.
description: 39 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2106.04057
Andrena barbilabris
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena barbilabris

description: Andrena barbilabris (Kirby, 1802)
 7.V.2000, sablière, nid pente sableuse, 10♂, 19♀; 29.III.2002, sablière, sur sable, ♂, Salix sp., 1♂; 23.IV.2002, sablière, Salix sp., 1♂, fauchoir arbustes, 2♂; 20.V.2002, sablière, bac jaune, 1♀; 9.IV.2007, 1♀.
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
Initiation et propagation de fissures dans une roche argileuse sous pression de gaz : étude expérimentale et numérique
Creators: name: Rodrigues De Amorim, Romain
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Dans le cadre du projet Cigéo pour le stockage des déchets radioactifs en couche géologique profonde, l’Agence nationale pour la gestion des déchets radioactifs a mené de nombreuses études pour caractériser le comportement de l’argilite soumise à une augmentation de la pression liée à une production de gaz par corrosion et radiolyse au sein des alvéoles de stockage. Dans cette thèse, l’initiation et, surtout, la propagation des fissures ainsi créées sont étudiées expérimentalement à l’échelle centimétrique afin de développer un modèle numérique utilisable à l’échelle du site Cigéo et ainsi améliorer les représentations existantes. Pour observer le chemin de propagation des fissures générées par l’augmentation de pression à l’échelle d’un échantillon, le choix s’est porté sur la tomographie à rayons X. Il s’agit d’une technologie permettant de voir à l’intérieur de matériaux opaques mais nécessitant des temps d’acquisition longs au regard de la vitesse de propagation de la fracture. Un protocole expérimental inédit a alors été développé à l’aide d’un modèle numérique basé sur la mécanique linéaire de la rupture pour obtenir une maîtrise optimale de la fissuration et permettre son observation. L’orientation du litage, le degré de saturation et le type de fluide utilisé sont les paramètres étudiés. Les images tomographiques ont aussi servi à caractériser la forme et la distribution des inclusions de pyrite dans l’argilite.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Sanktionierung oder Ärgerausdruck? Der Einfluss des antizipierten Konfrontationsrisikos auf die Art zivilcouragierten Verhaltens unter der Berücksichtigung sozialer Ängstlichkeit
Creators: name: Tillen, Lea
name: Sasse, Julia
name: Baumert, Anna
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: In diesem Projekt soll untersucht werden, ob nach der Beobachtung einer moralischen Normverletzung das Risiko einer antizipierten Konfrontation mit der Täterfigur eher zu Ärgerausdruck als Intervention im Vergleich zu finanzieller Sanktionierung und keiner Intervention führt. Inwiefern sich die soziale Ängstlichkeit und ein antizipiertes Konfrontationsrisiko mit der Täterfigur auf die Art der Intervention auswirken, soll mithilfe von Fragebögen und einem Drei-Personen-Spiel, in dem eine moralische Normverletzung simuliert wird geprüft werden.
การประยุกต์ระบบสารสนเทศภูมิศาสตร์เพื่อการวิเคราะห์พื้นที่เสี่ยงภัยน้ำท่วมในเขตเทศบาลนครเชียงใหม่
Creators: name: พรชัย เอกศิริพงษ์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2014
Subjects: ระบบสารสนเทศภูมิศาสตร์
พื้นที่เสี่ยงภัยน้ำท่วม
เทศบาลนครเชียงใหม่

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 3, 148-159
Crescere con le famiglie
Creators: name: Bottigli, Lilia
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Sempre più le famiglie portano nei servizi educativi e nelle scuole un disagio diffuso ed indefinito che sembra appartenere alla “normalità” del vivere contemporaneo, da cui difficilmente può scaturire una domanda (più o meno strutturata) di intervento, che diventa importante cogliere nei luoghi del vivere ‘normale’. Per questo l’esperienza rappresentata ha scelto i servizi educativi e la scuola come luoghi privilegiati per progetti di educazione familiare che, traslando la metodologia dal lavoro con i più piccoli, utilizzano il piccolo gruppo, la dimensione ludica e l’introspezione autobiografica.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2009
Survey of Recent Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Algorithms Utilizing Centralized Training
Creators: name: Sharma, Piyush K.
name: Fernandez, Rolando
name: Zaroukian, Erin
name: Dorothy, Michael
name: Basak, Anjon
name: Asher, Derrik E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Much work has been dedicated to the exploration of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) paradigms implementing a centralized learning with decentralized execution (CLDE) approach to achieve human-like collaboration in cooperative tasks. Here, we discuss variations of centralized training and describe a recent survey of algorithmic approaches. The goal is to explore how different implementations of information sharing mechanism in centralized learning may give rise to distinct group coordinated behaviors in multi-agent systems performing cooperative tasks.
description: This article appeared in the news at: https://www.army.mil/article/247261/army_researchers_develop_innovative_framework_for_training_ai
A metallic mosaic phase and the origin of Mott insulating state in 1T-TaS2
Creators: name: Ma, Liguo
name: Ye, Cun
name: Yu, Yijun
name: Lu, Xiu Fang
name: Niu, Xiaohai
name: Kim, Sejoong
name: Feng, Donglai
name: Tománek, David
name: Son, Young-Woo
name: Chen, Xian Hui
name: Zhang, Yuanbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions are two major driving forces that stabilize various charge-ordered phases of matter. The intricate interplay between the two give rises to a peculiar charge density wave (CDW) state, which is also known as a Mott insulator, as the ground state of layered compound 1T-TaS2. The delicate balance also makes it possible to use external perturbations to create and manipulate novel phases in this material. Here, we study a mosaic CDW phase induced by voltage pulses from the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM), and find that the new phase exhibit electronic structures that are entirely different from the Mott ground state of 1T-TaS2 at low temperatures. The mosaic phase consists of nanometer-sized domains characterized by well-defined phase shifts of the CDW order parameter in the topmost layer, and by altered stacking relative to the layer underneath. We discover that the nature of the new phases is dictated by the stacking order, and our results shed fresh light on the origin of the Mott phase in this layered compound.
Optimal Variable Speed Limit Control Strategy on Freeway Segments under Fog Conditions
Creators: name: Zhai, Ben
name: Wang, Yanli
name: Wang, Wenxuan
name: Wu, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Fog is a critical external factor that threatens traffic safety on freeways. Variable speed limit (VSL) control can effectively harmonize vehicle speed and improve safety. However, most existing weather-related VSL controllers are limited to adapt to the dynamic traffic environment. This study developed optimal VSL control strategy under fog conditions with fully consideration of factors that affect traffic safety risks. The crash risk under fog conditions was estimated using a crash risk prediction model based on Bayesian logistic regression. The traffic flow with VSL control was simulated by a modified cell transmission model (MCTM). The optimal factors of VSL control were obtained by solving an optimization problem that coordinated safety and mobility with the help of the genetic algorithm. An example of I-405 in California, USA was designed to simulate and evaluate the effects of the proposed VSL control strategy. The optimal VSL control factors under fog conditions were compared with sunny conditions, and different placements of VSL signs were evaluated. Results showed that the optimal VSL control strategy under fog conditions changed the speed limit more cautiously. The VSL control under fog conditions in this study effectively reduced crash risks without significantly increasing travel time, which is up to 37.15% reduction of risks and only 0.48% increase of total travel time. The proposed VSL control strategy is expected to be of great use in the development of VSL systems to enhance freeway safety under fog conditions.
Propriétés mécaniques et hygrothermiques de mortiers de ciment incorporant des matériaux à changement de phase et des fibres de miscanthus
Creators: name: GBEKOU, Franck Komi
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Cette étude évalue les propriétés mécaniques et hygrothermiques d'un mortier cimentaire hybride incorporant à la fois des matériaux à changement de phase microencapsulés et des fibres de miscanthus micronisées. Après une formulation suivant un protocole développé pour assurer une distribution homogène des deux inclusions dans le mortier, le mortier est caractérisé à 28 jours en termes de résistance mécanique, de propriétés thermophysiques et hydriques (Moisture Buffer Value MBV). Le mortier hybride a montré une diminution significative de la conductivité thermique par rapport au mortier de référence (-68%), mais inversement, le MBV n'a été que légèrement amélioré par rapport au mortier de référence et est resté très inférieur à celui d'un mortier contenant la même quantité de fibres de miscanthus. L'intérêt de la solution hybride semble donc discutable, car la présence de matériaux à changement de phase semble entraver l'effet bénéfique des fibres végétales sur le comportement hygroscopique. Dans le cadre de cette étude, l'introduction de fibres végétales seules dans le mortier semble rester la meilleure option pour améliorer à la fois la performance thermique et la capacité de régulation de l'humidité à l'échelle du matériau.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Randomized, double-blind trial of olanzapine versus placebo in patients prodromally symptomatic for psychosis
Creators: name: Perkins, Diana
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Objective: This study assessed the efficacy of olanzapine in delaying or preventing conversion to psychosis and reducing symptoms in people with prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia. Method: This randomized trial occurred at four North American clinics in the Prevention Through Risk Identification, Management, and Education project. Outpatients received olanzapine (5–15 mg/day, N=31) or placebo (N=29) during a 1-year double-blind treatment period and no treatment during a 1-year follow-up period. Efficacy measures included the conversion-to-psychosis rate and Scale of Prodromal Symptoms scores. Results: During the treatment year, 16.1% of olanzapine patients and 37.9% of placebo patients experienced a conversion to psychosis, a nearly significant difference. The hazard of conversion among placebo patients was about 2.5 times that among olanzapine-treated patients, which also approached significance. In the follow-up year, the conversion rate did not differ significantly between groups. During treatment, the mean score for prodromal positive symptoms improved more in the olanzapine group than in the placebo group, and the mixed-model repeated-measures least-squares mean score showed significantly greater improvement between weeks 8 and 28 with olanzapine. The olanzapine patients gained significantly more weight (mean=8.79 kg, SD=9.05, versus mean=0.30 kg, SD=4.24). Conclusions: A significant treatment difference in the conversion-to-psychosis rate was not demonstrated. However, these results may be influenced by low power. The nearly significant differences suggest that olanzapine might reduce the conversion rate and delay onset of psychosis. Olanzapine was efficacious for positive prodromal symptoms but induced weight gain. Further treatment research in this phase of illness is warranted
Supplementary files from "Gestión de los recursos de origen animal entre los grupos del Paleolítico Medio de la península ibérica: Ambrona (Soria), Cuesta de la Bajada (Teruel) y Abrigo de Navalmaíllo (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid)"
Creators: name: Moclán, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Iberian Peninsula
Middle Palaeolithic
Zooarchaeology
Taphonomy
Spatial analysis

description: Supplementary files of the PhD dissertatition entittled "Gestión de los recursos de origen animal entre los grupos del Paleolítico Medio de la península ibérica: Ambrona (Soria), Cuesta de la Bajada (Teruel) y Abrigo de Navalmaíllo (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid)" Anexo 1: Rscript used during the statistical analysis Anexo 2: Results provided by Machine Learning algorithms in relation to bone breakage Anexo 3: Archaeostratigraphical profiles of Ambrona Anexo 4: Spatial analysis of Ambrona Anexo 5: Archaeostratigraphical profiles of Cuesta de la Bajada Anexo 6: Spatial analysis of Cuesta de la Bajada Anexo 7: Archaeostratigraphical profiles of Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter Anexo 8: Spatial analysis of Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter Anexo 9: Dataset used to perform the figures included in the chapter 10
Synthesis, crystal structure and physical properties of quasi-one-dimensional ACr$_3$As$_3$ (A = Rb, Cs)
Creators: name: Tang, Zhang-Tu
name: Bao, Jin-Ke
name: Yi, Liu
name: Bai, Hua
name: Jiang, Hao
name: Zhai, Hui-Fei
name: Feng, Chun-Mu
name: Xu, Zhu-An
name: Cao, Guang-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, new Cr-based superconductors, A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ (A = K, Rb, Cs), have gained a strong interest because of their one-dimensional crystal structures and electron correlations. Here we report the crystal structure and physical properties of two related materials ACr$_3$As$_3$ (A = Rb, Cs) which are synthesized via a soft-chemical A+ deintercalation in A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$. The new compounds remain one-dimensional (Cr$_3$As$_3$)$_{\infty}$ linear chains, and the interchain distance can be tuned by the incorporation of the alkali-metal cations with different sizes. The physical-property measurements indicate a local-moment behavior at high temperatures, and the moments freeze into a cluster spin-glass state below 5$\sim$6 K. No superconductivity was observed in both materials. We also found that, with increasing the interchain distance, the Cr effective moments increase monotonically, accompanied with the enhancement of semi-conductivity. Our results shed light on the understanding of occurrence of superconductivity in A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
การชักนำให้เกิดการกลายในต้นแพงพวยโดยการฉายรังสีแกมมาแบบเฉียบพลัน
Creators: name: ณัฏฐา ผดุงศิลป์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2015
Subjects: การรอดชีวิต
ดอกด่าง
ใบบิดเบี้ยว
ความเสียหายทางสรีรวิทยา

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 4, 1, 95-103
Modélisation des transferts hygrothermiques à travers les parois à l’échelle urbaine : Étude et application au centre-ville médiéval de Cahors
Creators: name: Ruiz, Margot
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Les centres-villes historiques se composent de bâtiments construits à partir de matériaux fortement perméables à l’eau liquide et à la vapeur d’eau. Il est donc primordial de considérer les transferts hydriques à travers les parois pour décrire le comportement hygrothermique du bâti ancien. Ce phénomène est cependant négligé par les modèles de climat urbain, alors qu’il peut avoir une importance capitale dans l’étude du refroidissement des parois et du confort extérieur. Cette thèse propose une nouvelle méthode de résolution numérique des transferts couplés de masse et de chaleur, spécialement adaptée à la simulation à l’échelle urbaine. Cette méthode a été validée numériquement par comparaison avec un modèle de référence Delphin, sur plusieurs cas d’étude. Sa fiabilité pour représenter les parois anciennes a été évaluée par comparaison des résultats simulés et des données mesurées dans des bâtiments anciens du centre-ville de Cahors (France). Un modèle de transferts couplés résolu avec cette méthode a été intégré dans le modèle de climat urbain TEB (Town Energy Balance), ce qui permet la simulation du comportement hygrothermique des parois anciennes et l’évaluation de leur impact énergétique à l’échelle du bâtiment et microclimatique à l’échelle de la ville.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
การต้านอนุมูลอิสระและการต้านแบคทีเรียของสารสกัดจากโบตั๋น
Creators: name: สุภกร บุญยืน
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2015
Subjects: การต้านอนุมูลอิสระ
การต้านแบคทีเรีย
สารสกัดจากโบตั๋น

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 4, 1, 37-45
Childbearing among non-Hodgkin lymphoma survivors by subtypes in Sweden, Denmark and Norway
Creators: name: Entrop, Joshua
name: Smedby, Karin
name: Weibull, Caroline
name: El-Galaly, Tarec
name: Eloranta, Sandra
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medical Specialties
subject: Hematology
subject: Childbearing
subject: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
subject: Survivorship

description: This study aims to investigate the total effect of NHL subtypes on live childbirths in NHL survivors in Sweden, Denmark, and the South-Eastern Health region in Norway.Specifically, we aim to estimate: Aim 1: The absolute and relative rates of childbirth over time since index date (date of diagnosis + 9 months) among NHL survivors, by lymphoma subtype, compared to matched general population comparators (free from NHL). Aim 2: The cumulative incidence of first (and possibly recurrent) childbirths over time since index date among NHL survivors, by lymphoma subtype, compared to matched general population comparators (free from NHL).
การชักนำให้เกิดเตตราพลอยด์ในแววมยุราลูกผสมและการเปลี่ยนแปลงลักษณะสัณฐานวิทยา
Creators: name: ธัญญะ เตชะศีลพิทักษ์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2016
Subjects: แววมยุรา
โคลชิซินเม็ด
เตตราพลอยด์

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 5, 1, 56-66
Adversarial Robustness of Deep Code Comment Generation
Creators: name: Zhou, Yu
name: Zhang, Xiaoqing
name: Shen, Juanjuan
name: Han, Tingting
name: Chen, Taolue
name: Gall, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown remarkable performance in a variety of domains such as computer vision, speech recognition, or natural language processing. Recently they also have been applied to various software engineering tasks, typically involving processing source code. DNNs are well-known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples, i.e., fabricated inputs that could lead to various misbehaviors of the DNN model while being perceived as benign by humans. In this paper, we focus on the code comment generation task in software engineering and study the robustness issue of the DNNs when they are applied to this task. We propose ACCENT, an identifier substitution approach to craft adversarial code snippets, which are syntactically correct and semantically close to the original code snippet, but may mislead the DNNs to produce completely irrelevant code comments. In order to improve the robustness, ACCENT also incorporates a novel training method, which can be applied to existing code comment generation models. We conduct comprehensive experiments to evaluate our approach by attacking the mainstream encoder-decoder architectures on two large-scale publicly available datasets. The results show that ACCENT efficiently produces stable attacks with functionality-preserving adversarial examples, and the generated examples have better transferability compared with baselines. We also confirm, via experiments, the effectiveness in improving model robustness with our training method.
Computational investigation of the electronic and optical properties of planar Ga-doped Graphene
Creators: name: Creange, Nicole
name: Constantin, Costel
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Balatsky, Alexander V.
name: Haraldsen, Jason. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate the optical and electrical responses in gallium-doped graphene. Using density functional theory with a local density approximation, we simlutate the electronic band structure and show the effects of impurity doping (0-3.91\%) in graphene on the electron density, refractive index, optical conductivity, and extinction coefficient for each doping percentages. Here, gallium atoms are placed randomly (using a 5-point average) throughout a 128-atom sheet of graphene. These calculations demonstrate the effects of hole doping due to direct atomic substitution, where it is found that a disruption in the electronic structure and electron density for small doping levels is due to impurity scattering of the electrons. However, the system continues to produce metallic or semi-metallic behavior with increasing doping levels. These calculations are compared to a purely theoretical 100\% Ga sheet for comparison of conductivity. Furthermore, we examine the change in the electronic band structure, where the introduction of gallium electronic bands produces a shift in the electron bands and dissolves the characteristic Dirac cone within graphene, which leads to better electron mobility.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, submitted for publication
Impact de la contrainte sur le signal RADAR au sein du béton
Creators: name: Confais, Aleth
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Le sujet global de cette étude est l’évaluation non destructive des structures de génie civil en béton précontraint. Les structures réalisées en béton précontraint peuvent subir des pertes de précontrainte du fait du vieillissement des matériaux (fluage, retrait, corrosion…). Il est donc crucial de pouvoir connaître l’état de contrainte pour assurer la sûreté des structures. La technique actuelle à savoir le test de l’arbalète est semi-destructif or les enceintes de confinement notamment ne peuvent subir de tests intrusifs. Ainsi, il est nécessaire d’utiliser des techniques non destructives pour déterminer l’état de contrainte de ces structures. L’approche de cette étude est de déterminer les variations de contrainte du béton par des techniques électromagnétique. De façon pratique, l’étude se focalise sur l’impact de la contrainte sur la propagation des ondes électromagnétiques au sein du béton. Les essais sont réalisés avec des antennes GPR (Ground Penetrating Radar) et Vivaldi sur des bétons secs et à teneur en eau ambiante en utilisant deux directions de mesure. Les résultats montrent qu’une augmentation de contrainte entraîne une diminution de l’amplitude et une augmentation du retard des ondes électromagnétiques. Ces variations dépendent de l’état hydrique du béton et de la direction de la mesure.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Survey of gravitational wave memory in intermediate mass ratio binaries
Creators: name: Islam, Tousif
name: Field, Scott E.
name: Khanna, Gaurav
name: Warburton, Niels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-linear gravitational wave (GW) memory effect is a distinct prediction in general relativity. While the effect has been well studied for comparable mass binaries, it has mostly been overlooked for intermediate mass ratio inspirals (IMRIs). We offer a comprehensive analysis of the phenomenology and detectability of memory effects, including contributions from subdominant harmonic modes, in heavy IMRIs consisting of a stellar mass black hole and an intermediate mass black hole. When formed through hierarchical mergers, for example when a GW190521-like remnant captures a stellar mass black hole, IMRI systems have a large total mass, large spin on the primary, and possibly residual eccentricity; features that potentially raise the prospect for memory detection. We compute both the displacement and spin non-linear GW memory from the $m \neq 0$ gravitational waveforms computed within a black hole perturbation theory framework that is partially calibrated to numerical relativity waveforms. We probe the dependence of memory effects on mass ratio, spin, and eccentricity and consider the detectability of a memory signal from IMRIs using current and future GW detectors. We find that (i) while eccentricity introduces additional features in both displacement and spin memory, it does not appreciatively change the prospects of detectability, (ii) including higher modes into the memory computation can increase singal-to-noise (SNR) values by about 7\% in some cases, (iii) the SNR from displacement memory dramatically increases as the spin approaches large, positive values, (iv) spin memory from heavy IMRIs would, however, be difficult to detect with future generation detectors even from highly spinning systems. Our results suggest that hierarchical binary black hole mergers may be a promising source for detecting memory and could favorably impact memory forecasts.
description: 18 pages, 17 figures, matches the version published in PRD
Gruppe 1 - Kreuzvalidierung
Creators: name: Sauer, Friederike
name: Schwedland, Lea
name: Meyer, Olivia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Mit einem Datensatzt wurden Maßen des Depressionsscores (DEP), sowie andere Maße erhoben (Events, Hassel, Support, Disp). Bei der ersten Hälfte des Datensatzes wurde mit einer explorative Faktorenanalyse untersucht, welche Prädiktoren mit dem Depressionscore signifikant in Beziehung stehen. Nur der Prädiktor Events ergab sich als signifkanter Faktor. Mit der zweiten Hälfte des Datensatzes wurde eine Kreuzvalidierung durchgeführt, um zu schauen, ob dieser Faktor sich bei einer zweiten Analyse als signifikant erweist.
Modéliser des évolutions dans le système de la mobilité urbaine pour des acteurs non-experts.
Creators: name: Lashermes, Colin
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Le transport concentre 31% des émissions de gaz à effet de serre (GES) de la France en 2019 et la mobilité urbaine représente 40% de l'ensemble des émissions de CO2 du transport routier en Europe. La transition environnementale passe donc par une réflexion sur la mobilité, et notamment urbaine. Afin de pouvoir établir une stratégie efficace pour cette mobilité, il est nécessaire de l’évaluer. Mais il est aussi nécessaire de porter un regard à plus long terme en questionnant son devenir puisqu’elle est soumise à de nombreuses évolutions, qu’elles soient souhaitées ou subies. Il est donc important de pouvoir connaître et évaluer les évolutions possibles de la mobilité urbaine pour pouvoir s’adapter et anticiper les problèmes et défis afin de les prévenir. De plus, pour une meilleure planification il est nécessaire d’intégrer les différentes parties prenantes. Ainsi ce travail présente une méthode pour modéliser des évolutions potentielles de la mobilité urbaine à destination de l’ensemble des acteurs. Il combine un modèle à base d’indicateurs, exprimés sur une échelle de Likert, pour évaluer la mobilité sur un territoire donné, et une méthode pour décrire des changements de la mobilité à travers les indicateurs du modèle. Enfin une application de la méthode a été réalisée sur la métropole de Strasbourg.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Une approche interdisciplinaire pour mieux évaluer la performance structurale de charpentes métalliques anciennes (1850-1930)
Creators: name: Franz, Hannah
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2023

description: Evaluer avec précision la performance structurale de structures existantes, a fortiori anciennes, est un défi majeur. Le cadre normatif actuel commence à énoncer des principes permettant de considérer ces structures différemment de structures neuves. Les halles de gare à charpente métallique construites entre 1850 et 1930 constituent un patrimoine constructif et architectural dont l’évaluation structurale à des fins de réhabilitation pose de nombreux verrous techniques. La thèse décrite dans cet article explore comment se déclinent les principes proposés par la norme expérimentale XP CEN/TS 17440 dans le cas de l’étude des poutres treillis rivetées largement constitutives des halles de gare. L’article détaille l’approche interdisciplinaire de la thèse, entre ingénierie et histoire, visant à lever des incertitudes sur la détermination des propriétés des matériaux, la mise en œuvre de modèles d’analyse structurale, le choix de règles de vérification et l’élaboration d’options d’intervention structurale. Au-delà de l’application aux charpentes métalliques anciennes, cette démarche cherche à contribuer à l’amélioration des pratiques de rénovation et de réemploi.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 41 No 1 (2023): Special Issue - CFGC 2023
Silvia Vegetti Finzi, Nuovi nonni per nuovi nipoti. La gioia di un incontro, Mondadori, Milano, 2008
Creators: name: Daddi, Denise
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2009

description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°1 gennaio-giugno 2009
Voluminous States: Sovereignty, Materiality, and the Territorial Imagination, de Franck Billé (ed.)
Creators: name: Espinoza Rivera, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Análise Social
Year: 2023

description: Sovereignty, Materiality, and Territorial imagination are the three dimensions severing the novel and witty contribution edited by Franck Billé.
description: Análise Social, Vol. 57 N.º 244 (2022)