cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Andrena candens Eversmann 1852
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Sidorov, Dmitry A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena candens

description: 3. Andrena candens Eversmann, 1852
(Figs 3a–e)
Andrena candens Eversmann, 1852: 24, ♀, ♂.
Type locality: Spasskoe, Orenburg Province (Russia).
Published (original) locality: “in promontoriis Uralensibus australibus”.
Lectotype: ♂, designated by Proshchalykin et al. 2017a: 5, Spask [Russia, Orenburg Prov., Spasskoe, 52°00′N 56°32′E], Jun[e] // Lectotypus Andrena candens Eversmann, design. Osychnjuk, 1980  // A. combinata Christ., ♂ [handwritten by A. Osytshnjuk] // Lectotypus Andrena candens Eversmann, 1852, design. Proshchalykin et al. 2017  // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0000277.
Paralectotypes: 1 ♂, the same label as in the lectotype // Paralectotypus Andrena candens Eversm., design. Osychnjuk, 1980 ; 1 ♀, Orb. [Orenburg] // A. combinata Christ, ♀ [handwritten by A. Osytshnjuk] // Paralectotypus Andrena candens Eversm., design. Osychnjuk, 1980 .
Current status. Andrena (Simandrena) combinata (Christ, 1791) (according to Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002: 193).
Distribution. Europe, Russia (to Far East), Caucasus, Turkey, Iran, Central Asia, Mongolia, western China.
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Sidorov, Dmitry A., 2022, The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution V. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, species described by E. Eversmann, pp. 393-418 in Zootaxa 5190 (3) on pages 396-397, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5190.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7138248
Liothrips mirabilis
Creators: name: Dang, Lihong
name: An, Yiyan
name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Qiao, Gexia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Liothrips
Liothrips mirabilis

description: Liothrips mirabilis (Schmutz)
(Figs 10, 41, 43)
Gynaikothrips mirabilis Schmutz, 1913: 1041.
This species was described from Peradenya, Sri Lanka on Pavetha hispida and also from rolled leaf margins of a pepper plant. No specimens have been studied from China, but the species is included here as a potential pest of Piper plants growing throughout Southern China. It was recorded living in marginal leaf galls of Piper nigrum in Sri Lanka, and L. karnyi is listed as a synonym. It is similar to L. pallipes with all tibiae yellow and antennal segments III–VIII uniformly yellow (Fig. 41), but they can be distinguished by above key.
Specimens studied. SRI LANKA, Peradeniya, syntype male on Pavetha hispida, 11.ii–5.v.1902, H. Karny (SMF).
description: Published as part of Dang, Lihong, An, Yiyan, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Gexia, 2024, Leaf-feeding species of the genus Liothrips from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), pp. 53-84 in Zootaxa 5419 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5419.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10781919
Ommatoiulus reipi Akkari & Enghoff 2012
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Ommatoiulus
Ommatoiulus reipi

description: 465. Ommatoiulus reipi Akkari & Enghoff, 2012
Ommatoiulus sp. 5 – Bailey & De Mendonça 1990.
Distribution
ES-SPA (Córdoba and Sevilla Provinces).
Habitat
Leaf litter of oak forests with Quercus suber and Quercus ilex (Bailey & Mendonça 1990).
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 142, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Dryinus lianus Xu, Olmi & He 2006
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Dryinus
Dryinus lianus

description: 21. Dryinus lianus Xu, Olmi & He, 2006
(Plate 80B)
Dryinus lianus Xu, Olmi & He 2006c: 93.
Description of Female. Fully winged; length 5.5 mm. Head black, except mandible and anterior half of clypeus ferruginous; antenna testaceous; mesosoma black, except lateral margins and posterior collar of pronotum testaceous; metasoma brown; legs testaceous, except stalk of metafemur darkened. Antenna clavate; antennal segments in following proportions: 14:6:31:14:14:12:10:9:8:10. Head dull, hairless, slightly convex, with dorsal surface reticulate rugose; ventral surface of head with medial area smooth and lateral areas sculptured by many longitudinal keels; frontal line complete; occipital carina complete, laterally not reaching eyes; POL = 6; OL = 3; OOL = 8; OPL = 3.5; TL = 2; greatest breadth of posterior ocelli shorter than OPL (2:3.5). Pronotum shiny, smooth, unsculptured, with few longitudinal striae on sides of disc and on posterior collar; pronotum with disc humped and posterior collar short; pronotal tubercle not reaching tegula. Scutum, scutellum and metanotum dull, reticulate rugose. Notauli almost complete, almost reaching posterior margin of scutum (but hardly visible near posterior margin of scutum among areolae). Metapleura dull, strongly transversely striate. Propodeum hairless, with dorsal surface sculptured by many parallel longitudinal keels and with short transverse keels among longitudinal keels; posterior surface of propodeum reticulate rugose, with two incomplete longitudinal keels, shorter than dorsal surface (8:12). Fore wing with three dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein about twice as long as proximal part (17:8.5). Protarsal segments in following proportions: 25:3:6:15:23.5. Enlarged claw spatulate (Plate 80B) with one strong subdistal tooth and one row of eight lamellae. Segment 5 of protarsus (Plate 80B) with three rows of eight (longer) + approximately 39 lamellae, without interruption to distal apex. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Male. Unknown.
Material examined. Type: holotype ♀: CHINA: Yunnan, Gejiu City, tropical rain forest, 22.VII.2003, Qiang Li leg. (ZJUC).
Hosts. Unknown.
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on page 281, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
Crypthelia Milne Edwards & Haime 1849
Creators: name: Cairns, Stephen D.
name: Zibrowius, Helmut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata
Stylasteridae
Crypthelia

description: Genus Crypthelia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Crypthelia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849: 69.—Boschma, 1956a: F100.—Cairns, 1983a: 130; 1983b: 492–493; 1986a: 100– 101; 1991: 82; 1992: 540, 544 (key).—Cairns & Lindner, 2011: 81.
Type Species. Crypthelia pudica Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849, by monotypy.
Diagnosis. Colonies usually uniplanar, with delicate branches; commensal polynoid polychaete tubes common. Coenosteal texture usually linear-imbricate; nematopores common. Gastro- and dactylopores arranged in cyclosystems, which usually occur exclusively on anterior branch face (in one species bifacial). Gastropore tubes double chambered, divided by a gastropore ring constriction; gastro- and dactylostyles absent. Gastropores covered by a lid of variable length and width. Ampullae usually superficial, female ampullae occurring in lid or proximal cyclosystem wall; male ampullae usually clustered in ring around cyclosystem wall or in lid. Efferent pores of both genders open apically or within upper gastropore chamber.
Discussion. This genus is similar to Conopora, but distinguished by having a lid that covers all or part of the cyclosystem. There are 31 Recent and one fossil species in the genus (Appeltans, et al. 2012), making it the second most species-rich genus in the family.
Holocene Distribution. Atlantic, Indo-West Pacific, North Pacific, Galápagos, Subantarctic, 85–2789 m.
description: Published as part of Cairns, Stephen D. & Zibrowius, Helmut, 2013, Stylasteridae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Filifera) from South Africa, pp. 1-57 in Zootaxa 3691 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/284237
Logic Augmented Generation
Creators: name: Gangemi, Aldo
name: Nuzzolese, Andrea Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Semantic Knowledge Graphs (SKG) face challenges with scalability, flexibility, contextual understanding, and handling unstructured or ambiguous information. However, they offer formal and structured knowledge enabling highly interpretable and reliable results by means of reasoning and querying. Large Language Models (LLMs) overcome those limitations making them suitable in open-ended tasks and unstructured environments. Nevertheless, LLMs are neither interpretable nor reliable. To solve the dichotomy between LLMs and SKGs we envision Logic Augmented Generation (LAG) that combines the benefits of the two worlds. LAG uses LLMs as Reactive Continuous Knowledge Graphs that can generate potentially infinite relations and tacit knowledge on-demand. SKGs are key for injecting a discrete heuristic dimension with clear logical and factual boundaries. We exemplify LAG in two tasks of collective intelligence, i.e., medical diagnostics and climate projections. Understanding the properties and limitations of LAG, which are still mostly unknown, is of utmost importance for enabling a variety of tasks involving tacit knowledge in order to provide interpretable and effective results.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Ommatoiulus sabinarensis Akkari, Mauries & Enghoff 2012
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Ommatoiulus
Ommatoiulus sabinarensis

description: 468. Ommatoiulus sabinarensis Akkari, Mauriès & Enghoff, 2012
Distribution
ES-SPA (Almería Province).
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 143, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Roman de Renart (branche X)
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Langue et littérature françaises médiévales

description: Texte en français médiéval. Date de composition : déb. 13e s. (1200 - 1233), domaine : littéraire, genre : récit bref, forme : vers
description: Bibliographic citation: Roman de Renart (branche X), édité par Mario Roques, Paris, 1958. Publié en ligne par la Base de français médiéval, http://catalog.bfm-corpus.org/renart10. Dernière révision le 2018-07-27.
Liothrips miyazakii Okajima 2006
Creators: name: Dang, Lihong
name: An, Yiyan
name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Qiao, Gexia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Liothrips
Liothrips miyazakii

description: Liothrips miyazakii Okajima
(Figs 7, 37, 51, 83)
Liothrips miyazakii Okajima, 2006: 444.
Described from Nikko, Honshu, Japan on Gentiana scabra, this species seems similar to L. wasabiae in its body shape. One paratype female was studied here with the following character states: fore tibiae slightly shaded at basal third, antennal segments III–VI broad with basal stem (Fig. 37), postocular setae finely pointed at apex (Fig. 7), antennal segments largely yellow, with apical half of VI also VII–VIII light brown (Fig. 37), and maxillary stylets not reaching to eyes (Fig. 7). The three females listed below from Sichuan province possibly represent L. miyazakii, but their major setae are expanded at the apex and antennal segment III is more slender.
Specimens studied. CHINA, Sichuan, Guangyuan, 3 females on unknown grasses, 09.viii.2018, D.L. Xie (SNUT). JAPAN, Tochigi, Nikko, paratype female on Gentiana scabra, 15.vi.1990, M. Miyazaki (TUA).
description: Published as part of Dang, Lihong, An, Yiyan, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Gexia, 2024, Leaf-feeding species of the genus Liothrips from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), pp. 53-84 in Zootaxa 5419 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5419.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10781919
title: Rapport de voyage, Angers (1907) : Ligne de Méditerranée, 1928, voyage n°19
Creators: name: Vicq, A.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport du commandant
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 002 3937-27
description: Coverage: 1928-04-18/1928-05-10
Non-resonant effects in pilot-wave hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Primkulov, Bauyrzhan K.
name: Evans, Davis J.
name: Been, Joel B.
name: Bush, John W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pilot-wave hydrodynamics concerns the dynamics of 'walkers,' droplets walking on a vibrating bath, and has provided the basis for the burgeoning field of hydrodynamic quantum analogs. We here explore a theoretical model of pilot-wave hydrodynamics that relaxes the simplifying assumption of resonance between the droplet and its pilot wave, specifically the assumption of a fixed impact phase between the bouncing drop and its wave field. The model captures both the vertical and horizontal dynamics of the drop, allowing one to examine non-resonant effects for both free and constrained walkers. The model provides new rationale for a number of previously reported but poorly understood features of free walker motion in pilot-wave hydrodynamics, including colinear swaying at the onset of motion, intermittent walking, and chaotic speed oscillations, all of which are accompanied by sporadic changes in the impact phase of the bouncing drop. The model also highlights the degeneracy in the droplets' vertical dynamics, specifically, the possibility of two distinct bouncing phases and of switching between the two. Consideration of this degeneracy is critical to understanding the droplet dynamics and statistics emerging in confined geometries at high memory and the interaction of walking droplets with standing Faraday waves.
Dryinus lini Olmi 1993
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Dryinus
Dryinus lini

description: 22. Dryinus lini Olmi, 1993
(Plate 80D)
Dryinus lini Olmi 1993b: 66; He & Xu 2002: 263.
Description of Female. Fully winged; length 5.6–6.2 mm. Head black, except mandible, clypeus and part of gena ferruginous; in two specimens from China, Mt. Jiuwandashan, and Viet Nam, 18°22'N 105°13'E, gena totally black; antenna testaceous; mesosoma black, except posterior collar and lateral regions of pronotum partly reddish; metasoma brown-testaceous; legs testaceous, except metacoxa partly black. Antenna clavate; antennal segments in following proportions: 13:7.5:30:17:13:11:9:8:7.5:10. Head flat, dull, completely reticulate rugose (including clypeus); frontal line complete; occipital carina complete; POL = 5; OL = 2; OOL = 8; OPL = 2; TL = 5. Ventral surface of head with central area shiny and smooth and lateral areas reticulate rugose near temple and sculptured by many longitudinal keels near mouth. Pronotum shiny, sculptured by striae around disc; pronotum crossed by two transverse impressions, anterior impression weak and posterior one strong; disc humped; posterior collar short; pronotal tubercle not reaching tegula. Scutum, scutellum and metanotum dull, completely reticulate rugose. Notauli incomplete, reaching about 0.7 length of scutum. Mesopleuron and metapleuron dull, rugose. Propodeum dull, reticulate rugose, without transverse keels, with two incomplete longitudinal keels on posterior surface; dorsal surface longer than posterior surface (22:20 or 30:20). Fore wing with two dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein longer than proximal part (16:8 or 21:10). Protarsal segments in following proportions: 23:2.5:5:14:22. Proximal half of metacoxa reticulate rugose. Enlarged claw spatulate (Plate 80D), with one strong subapical tooth and one row of 10–15 lamellae. Segment 5 of protarsus (Plate 80D) with three rows of four–seven (longer) + 33 – 60 lamellae extending continuously to distal apex (distal apex with about seven lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Male. Unknown.
Material examined. Types: holotype ♀: CHINA: Taiwan, Nantou, Meifeng, 2150 m, 24–26.VI.1981, K.S. Lin & W.S. Tang leg. (TARI). Paratype: same locality label as holotype, V.1984, K.S. Lin & K.C. Chou leg., Malaise trap, 1♀ (AMNH). Other material. CHINA: Guangxi, Mt. Jiuwandashan, 30.VII.2003, Yiping Wang leg., 1♀ (ZJUC). VIET NAM: Hà Tinh, Huong Son (= Phô Chaû), 18°22'N 105°13'E, 900 m, 18–28.V.1998, Malaise trap, L. Herman leg., 1♀ (CNC).
Hosts. Unknown.
Distribution. China (Taiwan, Guangxi), Viet Nam (Hà Tinh).
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on pages 281-282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
Andrena comta Eversmann 1852
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Sidorov, Dmitry A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena comta

description: 4. Andrena comta Eversmann, 1852
(Figs 4a–e)
Andrena comta Eversmann, 1852: 12, ♀, ♂.
Type locality: Orenburg (Russia).
Published (original) locality: “in provincia Orenburgensi”.
Lectotype: ♀, designated by Osytshnjuk et al. 2008: 214, Orb [Russia, Orenburg Province, Orenburg, 51°46′N 55°06′E] // Andrena compta Pall. mspt B.M. [handwritten by E. Eversmann] // Lectotypus Andrena compta Eversmann, design. Osychnjuk, 1980  // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0000278.
Paralectotypes: 5 ♀, the same label as in the lectotype // Paralectotypus Andrena compta Eversm., design. Osychnjuk, 1980 .
Current status. Andrena (Melandrena) comta Eversmann, 1852.
Distribution. Europe, Russia (to Far East), Kazakhstan, Mongolia, northern China, Japan. According to Ascher & Pickering (2022) this species is also recorded from Korean Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Sidorov, Dmitry A., 2022, The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution V. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, species described by E. Eversmann, pp. 393-418 in Zootaxa 5190 (3) on pages 398-399, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5190.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7138248
Liothrips mohanrami Bhatti, Varatharajan & Singh 2006
Creators: name: Dang, Lihong
name: An, Yiyan
name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Qiao, Gexia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Liothrips
Liothrips mohanrami

description: Liothrips mohanrami Bhatti
(Figs 8, 32, 46, 55, 79, 93)
Liothrips mohanrami Bhatti, Varatharajan & Singh, 2006: 377.
Described from Nagaland, India in galls on Mastersia sp., this species is unusual in having males with the pore plate entire on sternite VIII and extending dorsally onto tergite VIII as a lateral pair of pore plates that may be slightly connected at posterior (Fig. 93) (Bhatti et al. 2006: figs 14–16). The species has further remarkable characters: antennal segments III–VII largely yellow and elongate (Fig. 32), and postocular setae located in the middle of head between posterior margins of eyes (Fig. 8). These characters are also observed in the Japanese species, L. tsutsumii. The latter, however, has hind tibiae brown with extreme apex pale and metanotum reticulate medially, whereas in L. mohanrami the mid and hind tibiae are yellow with basal third brown and metanotum with dense longitudinal stripes (Fig. 79). Two males from Tibet, China are identified here as L. mohanrami by comparing with the original description and drawings; these have the pore plate on tergite VIII as figured for one male from India (Fig. 93). They show exactly the same characters in body coloration and structures, but were taken on leaves of Globba racemosa.
Specimens studied. CHINA, Tibet, Motuo, 2 males on the leaves of Globba racemosa, 20.vii.2022, Yanqiao Li (SNUT).
description: Published as part of Dang, Lihong, An, Yiyan, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Gexia, 2024, Leaf-feeding species of the genus Liothrips from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), pp. 53-84 in Zootaxa 5419 (1) on pages 69-70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5419.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10781919
Liothrips pallipes
Creators: name: Dang, Lihong
name: An, Yiyan
name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Qiao, Gexia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Liothrips
Liothrips pallipes

description: Liothrips pallipes (Karny)
(Fig. 27)
Gynaikothrips pallipes Karny, 1913: 110.
Described as Gynaikothrips pallipes from Taiwan, and reported by Han (1997a) under the name L. kuwanai (Moulton 1928a), the latter was synonymised and extensively discussed by Mound (2020). This species is easily recognized with all tibiae yellow. From Australia 10 females and 6 males identified as L. pallipes (Karny) have antennal segments III–VI uniformly yellow (Fig. 27), VII–VIII brown and postocular setae longer than eyes. These specimens are indistinguishable from the female from Guangxi.
Specimens studied. CHINA, Guangxi, Fangchenggang City, Shangsi County, one female, 6.viii.2015, Chunfeng Li (SNUT). AUSTRALIA, Queensland, 10 females and 6 males in leaf rolls of Piper canina, 5.xi.2008, L. Mound (ANIC).
description: Published as part of Dang, Lihong, An, Yiyan, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Gexia, 2024, Leaf-feeding species of the genus Liothrips from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), pp. 53-84 in Zootaxa 5419 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5419.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10781919
Dryinus longipes Olmi 1984
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Dryinus
Dryinus longipes

description: 23. Dryinus longipes Olmi, 1984
(Plate 80C)
Dryinus longipes Olmi 1984: 799.
Description of Female. Fully winged; length 6.4–6.9 mm. Head black, except mandible and clypeus testaceous; antenna testaceous, except segments 3–4 darkened; mesosoma black, except prothorax reddish; metasoma black, except some testaceous regions; legs testaceous, except protrochanter, club of profemur, stalks of meso- and metafemur, distal extremities of tibiae brown. Antenna clavate; antennal segments in following proportions: 14:7:49:30:26:19:15:11:9:9; antennal segment 4 very slender, about fifteen times as long as broad (30:2). Head shiny, reticulate rugose and sculptured by irregular keels; frontal line complete; occipital carina complete; POL = 3.5; OL = 3; OOL = 12; OPL = 3; TL = 5. Pronotum shiny, unsculptured on disc and anterior collar, reticulate rugose and punctate on posterior collar and lateral regions; pronotum crossed by two strong transverse impressions; posterior collar long; pronotal tubercle not reaching tegula. Scutum, scutellum and metanotum reticulate rugose. In specimen from Thailand, Phupamarn National Park, median area of scutum between notauli punctate and unsculptured among punctures, not rugose. Notauli incomplete, reaching about 0.65–0.75 length of scutum. Propodeum reticulate rugose, without transverse keels, with two incomplete (in holotype) or complete (in specimen from Thailand, Phupamarn National Park) longitudinal keels on posterior surface. Fore wing with two dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein longer than proximal part (14:11). Protarsal segments in following proportions: 46:4:7:18:28. Enlarged claw not spatulate (Plate 80C), with one strong subdistal tooth and one row of 12 lamellae. Segment 5 of protarsus (Plate 80C) with two rows of about 25 lamellae; distal apex with about seven lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Male. Unknown.
Material examined. Type: holotype ♀: INDIA: Southern India, Nilgiri (=Nilgira) Hills (CNC). Other material. THAILAND: Loei Prov., Phupamarn National Park, GPS 48Q 0180449, UTM 7854128, 24–31.I–7.II. 2005, 1♀ (DEUK).
Hosts. Unknown.
Distribution. India (Nilgiri), Thailand (Loei).
Remarks. The holotype was collected in Southern India, on Nilgira Hills. This is a very long range of mountains situated in three different states, Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. No other data on type locality are available.
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on page 282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
Andrena consobrina Eversmann 1852
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Sidorov, Dmitry A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena consobrina

description: 5. Andrena consobrina Eversmann, 1852
(Figs 5a–e)
Andrena consobrina Eversmann, 1852: 30, ♀.
Type locality: Inderbor, Atyrau Region (Kazakhstan).
Published (original) locality: “in prov. Orenburgensi austratiore, circa Indersk”.
Lectotype: ♀, designated by Proshchalykin et al. 2017a: 6,  // Indersk [Kazakhstan, Atyrau Region, Inderbor, 48°32′N 51°46′E] // Andrena consobrina Eversm. β. [handwritten by A. Osytshnjuk] // к.[оллекцИЯ] Эверсмана [Collection of E. Eversmann] // Lectotypus Andrena consobrina Eversm., design. Osychnjuk, 1980 // Lectotypus Andrena consobrina Eversmann, 1852., design. Proshchalykin et al. 2017  // Zoological Institute St. Petersburg INS_HYM_0000275.
Paralectotype: 1 ♀, the same label as in the lectotype // Paralectotypus Andrena consobrina Eversm., design. Osychnjuk, 1980 .
Current status. Andrena (Plastandrena) bimaculata (Kirby, 1802) (synonymized by Warncke 1965: 245).
Remark. The paralectotype specimen was mistakenly listed in Proshchalykin et al. 2017a as a male. The male was not described in the original publication.
Distribution. Europe, North Africa, Russia (to Baikal Lake), Caucasus, Turkey, Syria, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia.
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Sidorov, Dmitry A., 2022, The type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Contribution V. Family Andrenidae, genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775, species described by E. Eversmann, pp. 393-418 in Zootaxa 5190 (3) on pages 399-400, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5190.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7138248
Ommatoiulus rutilans
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Ommatoiulus
Ommatoiulus rutilans

description: 467. Ommatoiulus rutilans (C.L. Koch, 1847)
Julus rutilans C.L. Koch, 1847.
Julus mediterraneus Latzel, 1884.
Schizophyllum hispanicum Verhoeff, 1910.
Schizophyllum rutilans auct.
Palaioiulus rutilans auct.
Distribution
BE, CH, DE, ES-SPA, FR-FRA, IT-ITA, LU, NL, SM. Atlanto-Mediterranean. – Also Morocco.
Habitat
Warm, dry calcareous grassland, submediterranean in the north of its range. Found up to 1400 m in Switzerland (Pedroli-Christen 1993). Frequently under stones. Juniperus forest in Spain.
Remarks
This species is often found wandering on the ground after rain. Regarded as highly endangered in Germany (Voigtländer et al. 2011).
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 143, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Scaling Spike-driven Transformer with Efficient Spike Firing Approximation Training
Creators: name: Yao, Man
name: Qiu, Xuerui
name: Hu, Tianxiang
name: Hu, Jiakui
name: Chou, Yuhong
name: Tian, Keyu
name: Liao, Jianxing
name: Leng, Luziwei
name: Xu, Bo
name: Li, Guoqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ambition of brain-inspired Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) is to become a low-power alternative to traditional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). This work addresses two major challenges in realizing this vision: the performance gap between SNNs and ANNs, and the high training costs of SNNs. We identify intrinsic flaws in spiking neurons caused by binary firing mechanisms and propose a Spike Firing Approximation (SFA) method using integer training and spike-driven inference. This optimizes the spike firing pattern of spiking neurons, enhancing efficient training, reducing power consumption, improving performance, enabling easier scaling, and better utilizing neuromorphic chips. We also develop an efficient spike-driven Transformer architecture and a spike-masked autoencoder to prevent performance degradation during SNN scaling. On ImageNet-1k, we achieve state-of-the-art top-1 accuracy of 78.5\%, 79.8\%, 84.0\%, and 86.2\% with models containing 10M, 19M, 83M, and 173M parameters, respectively. For instance, the 10M model outperforms the best existing SNN by 7.2\% on ImageNet, with training time acceleration and inference energy efficiency improved by 4.5$\times$ and 3.9$\times$, respectively. We validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method across various tasks, including object detection, semantic segmentation, and neuromorphic vision tasks. This work enables SNNs to match ANN performance while maintaining the low-power advantage, marking a significant step towards SNNs as a general visual backbone. Code is available at https://github.com/BICLab/Spike-Driven-Transformer-V3.
Mss51 protein inhibition serves as a novel target for type 2 diabetes: a molecular docking and simulation study
Creators: name: Ali, Shahid
name: Ahmad, Khurshid
name: Shaikh, Sibhghatulla
name: Chun, Hee Jin
name: Choi, Inho
name: Lee, Eun Ju
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Myostatin is a widely recognized inhibitory factor of skeletal muscle growth and significantly influences muscle development and metabolism. In mice, myostatin inhibition improves insulin sensitivity, increases glucose uptake by skeletal muscle, and reduces body fat. Furthermore, Mss51 is downregulated in response to myostatin inhibition, and its deletion appears to improve the metabolic state of skeletal muscle and reduce adipose tissue, which makes Mss51 a potential target for the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes. Here, we report a computationally predicted and validated three-dimensional structure of Mss51. Computational screening was used to identify naturally occurring compounds from the Herbal and Specs chemical database that might inhibit Mss51, based on binding affinities and physiochemical and ADMET properties. ZINC00338371, ZINC95099599 and ZINC08214878 were found to bind to Mss51 with high binding affinity and specificity. In addition, 100 ns molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to assess the stabilities of the interactions between the three compounds and Mss51. MD simulation demonstrated that all three compounds bind to the active pocket site of Mss51 stably and cause conformation changes. ZINC00338371 was found to bind most stably with binding free energy −229.022 ± 13.776 kJ/mol to Mss51, suggesting that it has therapeutic potential as a treatment option for obesity and type 2 diabetes. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Ommatoiulus robustus Ceuca 1972
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Ommatoiulus
Ommatoiulus robustus

description: 466. Ommatoiulus robustus Ceuca, 1972
Distribution
ES-SPA (Huesca Province).
Habitat
Pyrenean mountain grassland, 1250–2000 m. Alpine pasture, brushwood with Echinospartum horridum on skeletal soil (Serra et al. 1996).
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 142, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
title: Statistical Interpretation of Mohr-Coulomb Theory as Applied to Fracture in Brittle Materials Containing Cracks
Creators: name: Monsi, Mudit J.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2006

description: Fracture in brittle materials containing pre-existing cracks was studied. The probability of of crack growth under both shear and tensile stresses was determined for an arbitrary distribution of crack sizes. Two different crack orientation distributions, random and uniform, as well as friction were also taken into account. The material's reliability was assumed to depend on the number of active cracks at a particular stress level, and this was expressed as an arbitrary 2-parameter Weibull distribution. Two new and efficient methods for calculating crack growth probabilities based on spherical triangles and spherical caps were developed. They utilized normalized stress coordinates and can be applied to any 3-D state of stress. As observed by Brannon, the material's failure behavior could not be defined by a single specific stress. Rather, it was "fuzzy" over a range of stresses. This same "fuzzy" failure behavior was also observed for the distribution of random crack orientations at individual stress levels; however, it was not observed for the uniform distribution. Finally, calculations indicated that all three principal stresses must be taken into account when describing failure for these materials. Consequently, the traditional Mohr-Coulomb treatment based on the maximum shear stress may be inadequate for this purpose.
Dryinus lucens Olmi 1984
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Dryinus
Dryinus lucens

description: 24. Dryinus lucens Olmi, 1984
(Plate 80E)
Dryinus lucens Olmi 1984: 817.
Description of Female. Fully winged; length 6.2 mm. Head black, except mandible and clypeus reddish; antenna testaceous; mesosoma black; metasoma reddish; legs reddish. Antenna clavate. Head dull, reticulate rugose; occipital carina complete; posterior ocelli not touching occipital carina. Pronotum shiny, unsculptured, with numerous keels around disc; pronotal tubercle not reaching tegula. Scutum shiny, smooth, with central region unsculptured and lateral regions punctate. Notauli incomplete, reaching about 0.5 length of scutum. Scutellum shiny, finely punctate. Metanotum dull. Propodeum reticulate rugose, without longitudinal keels on posterior surface. Fore wing with three dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein much longer than proximal part. Protarsal segment 1 slightly longer than segment 4. Enlarged claw not spatulate (Plate 80E), with one subapical tooth and one row of 12 lamellae. Segment 5 of protarsus (Plate 80E) with two rows of approximately 28 lamellae; distal apex with about 15 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Male. Unknown.
Material examined. Type: holotype ♀: MALAYSIA: Sabah, Ranau (BPBM).
Hosts. Unknown.
Distribution. Malaysia (Sabah).
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on pages 282-283, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
Liothrips piperinus Priesner 1935
Creators: name: Dang, Lihong
name: An, Yiyan
name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Qiao, Gexia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Liothrips
Liothrips piperinus

description: Liothrips piperinus Priesner
(Figs 21, 28, 100)
Liothrips (Liothrips) piperinus Priesner, 1935: 361.
Described by Priesner based on “females” from Taiwan, China, this species has also been recorded from Japan and Chinese mainland (Fujian, Guangdong and Hainan provinces) (Zhang 1984; Zhang et al. 1999; Okajima 2006). It is known to have unusually elongate sense cones on antennal segments III and IV that are about two thirds as long as their segments (Fig. 28), and the maxillary stylets are long and close together medially (Fig. 21). According to these characters, the specimens listed below from Kunming are identified as L. piperinus, but they have a few differences from the holotype female: setae S1 on tergite IX about 0.6 times as long as tube, also mid and hind tibiae yellow on apical 1/4–1/3 (in holotype, S1 on tergite IX about 0.8 time as long as tube (Fig. 100), and mid and hind tibiae yellow on apical one seventh). However, they are very similar to two specimens from Japan, showing various lengths of postocular setae. L. piperinus was described originally from a species of Piper but recorded on Elaeocarpus and Castanopsis by Okajima (2006), and as living in Ficus leaf-galls by Zhang (1984). In Yunnan, many specimens were found in leaf galls on Smilax glaucochina. This thrips is very possibly an invader of leaf galls induced by some Liothrips -lineage species on a range of different plants (Mound 2020).
Specimens studied. CHINA, Taiwan, Habon, Holotype female on Piper, 10.viii.1934, R. Takahashi (SMF); Kunming, 7 females and 6 males in leaf gall on Smilax glaucochina, 24.ix.2019, L.A. Mound (ANIC). JAPAN, Honshu, Shizuoka, one female and one male on Piper, 9.xi.1975, I. Kudo (SMF).
description: Published as part of Dang, Lihong, An, Yiyan, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Gexia, 2024, Leaf-feeding species of the genus Liothrips from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), pp. 53-84 in Zootaxa 5419 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5419.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10781919
Manifold nº 9 (U.R.S.S. nº 7, Mandchourie, Chine) (p. 23)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Le TRANSSIBERIEN est un chef-d’oeuvre de la technique française.
Study on P.Cairo J89648 (P.Hibeh II 276).
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 1
description: Typewriten description, transcription, annotations, bibliographical references and photos. - drawings of the alphabet.
description: Source: 4MAR_21_3.2-15-2-3
description: created: n. d.
Ommatoiulus schubarti Akkari & Enghoff 2012
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Ommatoiulus
Ommatoiulus schubarti

description: 470. Ommatoiulus schubarti Akkari & Enghoff, 2012
Distribution
ES-SPA (Granada Province).
Remarks
Only known from the type specimens collected in 1863.
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 144, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Pseudomeira pfisteri Stierlin 1864
Creators: name: Bellò, Cesare
name: Baviera, Cosimo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Pseudomeira
Pseudomeira pfisteri

description: Pseudomeira pfisteri (Stierlin, 1864)
(Figs. 3, 29, 78, 92)
Cathormiocerus pfisteri Stierlin, 1864:150.
Peritelus pfisteri: Rottenberg, 1871: 227; Vitale, 1906a: 85.
Peritelus (Meira) pfisteri: Seidlitz, 1868: 31,32; Bertolini, 1872: 168; Marseul, 1872: 91; Stierlin, 1883: 600; Bertolini, 1899: 89; Ragusa, 1904: 59; Porta, 1932: 63; Lona, 1937: 266.
Meira pfisteri: Heyden et alii, 1883: 151; Vitale, 1890: 39; Vitale, 1892: 225; Vitale, 1900a: 19; Vitale, 1904: 13.
Peritelus (Peritelus) pfisteri: Seidlitz, 1865: 291; Luigioni, 1929: 873.
Peritelus (Pseudomeira) pfisteri: Péricart, 1963: 40.
Pseudomeira pfisteri: Pierotti & Bellò, 1994: 116; Abbazzi et al., 1995: 23; Pierotti & Bellò, 1998: 105; Sparacio, 1999: 138; Colonnelli, 2003: 48; Osella et al., 2005; Pierotti, 2006: 25; Pierotti, 2009: 481; Abbazzi & Maggini, 2009: 62.
Type locality: Sicily, Palermo, Monte Pellegrino (Fig. 107).
Diagnosis: Small (3.4–3.6 mm), elongate-subcylindrical. Epistoma hardly noticeable, clypeus slightly gibbous and longitudinally impressed in middle. Elytra clothed with brown scales and clubbed or spatulate, recumbent setae.
Description: For a redescription of the lectotype see Pierotti (2009).
Distribution: Known only from the type locality.
Material: A total of 88 females were examined. Genitalia of 4 were studied, and molecular data were obtained from 2.
Localities: Palermo (LET, ROT): Monte Pellegrino 400 m (BAV, BEL, MCT, PIE, SOL). All literature records from localities other than the above refer to different species.
Ecology: Adults are found from the beginning of the winter to the end of the spring, only a few aestivating individuals can be found in autumn. P. p f i s t e r i has often been collected by us, together with P. exigua, sifting leaf litter under Rubus sp. and Olea europaea L. var. sylvestris Brok. in the grazed land of Monte Pellegrino at 400 m a.s.l. (Fig. 107). In November P. p fi s te r i is common, whereas it is uncommon in March.
Reproduction: Parthenogenetic.
Notes: The lectotype is in HEY and the paralectotype in STI. As in the case of P. exigua above, although the lectotype bears only the Stierlin handwritten label “Sicil”, we think that the type locality is Palermo, Monte Pellegrino for the same reasons mentioned above for P. exigua.
description: Published as part of Bellò, Cesare & Baviera, Cosimo, 2011, On the Sicilian species of Pseudomeira Stierlin (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), pp. 35-68 in Zootaxa 3100 on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.204879
Dryinus mansus Olmi 1992
Creators: name: Xu, Zaifu
name: Olmi, Massimo
name: He, Junhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Dryinus
Dryinus mansus

description: 25. Dryinus mansus Olmi, 1992
(Plate 80F)
Dryinus mansus Olmi 1992a: 192.
Description of Female. Fully winged; length 5.6–6.4 mm. Head black, except mandible testaceous and clypeus partly whitish; occasionally gena testaceous; antenna brown, except segments 1–2 partly whitish; occasionally antenna testaceous, except segments 1–2 whitish; mesosoma black, except lateral margins of pronotum reddish; metasoma brown; legs testaceous, except metacoxa partly black, meso- and metacoxa partly whitish and trochanters partly whitish; occasionally also procoxa partly whitish. Antenna clavate; antennal segments in following proportions: 11:6:44:21:17:12:9:8:7:11. Head excavated, dull, granulated, with some longitudinal keels on face; frontal line complete; occipital carina complete; POL = 2; OL = 2; OOL = 9; OPL = 1.5; TL = 2. Pronotum shiny, unsculptured or finely punctate, with some longitudinal keels on lateral regions, crossed by two transverse impressions, anterior impression very weak and posterior one strong; disc humped; posterior collar long; pronotal tubercle not reaching tegula. Scutum dull, completely reticulate rugose. Notauli incomplete, reaching about 0.8 length of scutum. Scutellum granulated. Metanotum rugose. Metapleura dull, rugose. Propodeum dull, reticulate rugose, with two short longitudinal keels on posterior surface; dorsal surface almost twice as long as posterior surface (13:7). Fore wing with two dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein longer than proximal part (25:12). Protarsal segments in following proportions: 27:4:9:25:39. Segment 3 of protarsus produced into hook. Enlarged claw (Plate 80F) with one strong subapical tooth and one row of 19 lamellae. Segment 5 of protarsus (Plate 80F) with three rows of approximately 53 lamellae; distal apex with about 20 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
Male. Unknown.
Material examined. Type: holotype ♀: INDONESIA: Sulawesi, Utara, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Toraut, 220 m, YPT, in forest, 9–16.V.1985, J.S. Noyes leg. (BMNH). Other material. INDONESIA: Sulawesi, Utara, Lake Mala, 00°44'N 124°27'E, 1080 m, YPT, edge of montane forest above Lake Mala, 10–12.IX.1985, A.H. Kirk – Spriggs leg. (NMGC); Central Sulawesi, near Batui, Seseba, 375 m (AMNH).
Hosts. Unknown.
Distribution. Indonesia (Sulawesi).
description: Published as part of Xu, Zaifu, Olmi, Massimo & He, Junhua, 2013, Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 1-460 in Zootaxa 3614 (1) on page 283, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5278372
Ommatoiulus variolosus
Creators: name: Kime, Richard Desmond
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Ommatoiulus
Ommatoiulus variolosus

description: 473. Ommatoiulus variolosus (Silvestri, 1898)
Iulus variolosus Silvestri, 1898.
Schizophyllum variolosum auct.
Distribution
IT-SAR (Cagliari Province).
description: Published as part of Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik, 2017, Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda), pp. 1-299 in European Journal of Taxonomy 346 on page 144, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.346, http://zenodo.org/record/3866525
Liothrips rohdeae Okajima 2006
Creators: name: Dang, Lihong
name: An, Yiyan
name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Qiao, Gexia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Liothrips
Liothrips rohdeae

description: Liothrips rohdeae Okajima
(Figs 16, 33, 62, 87)
Liothrips rohdeae Okajima, 2006: 448.
Described from Japan, Chiba, Honshu, this species is difficult to distinguish from both L. hagai Okajima from Japan and L. setinodis (Reuter) from Europe. By comparing the paratypes with paratypes of L. hagai, also three slides of L. setinodis collected from England, this species has the mesopresternum eroded with a narrow connection medially rather than divided into two lateral triangular plates. However, one female of L. setinodis has the mesopresternum narrowly connected medially (Fig. 62), and this is probably intraspecific variation. However, L. rohdeae is considered to be a valid species having been collected only on the specific plant, Rohdea japonica. More studies, including molecular data, are needed to verify these three species. According to morphological aspects, two males from Sichuan are extremely similar to the paratypes of L. rohdeae, and this species is newly recorded from China.
Specimens studied. CHINA, Sichuan, Guangyuan, two males on unknown tree leaves, 8.viii.2018, L.H. Dang, Y. Hu and D.L. Xie (SNUT). JAPAN, Honshu, Chba-ken, paratype one female and one male on Rohdea japonica, 10–18.vi.1997, M. Sawada (TUA).
description: Published as part of Dang, Lihong, An, Yiyan, Mound, Laurence A. & Qiao, Gexia, 2024, Leaf-feeding species of the genus Liothrips from China (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), pp. 53-84 in Zootaxa 5419 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5419.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10781919