cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Static and dynamic properties of shell-shaped condensates
Creators: name: Sun, Kuei
name: Padavić, Karmela
name: Yang, Frances
name: Vishveshwara, Smitha
name: Lannert, Courtney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Static, dynamic, and topological properties of hollow systems differ from those that are fully filled as a result of the presence of a boundary associated with an inner surface. Hollow Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) naturally occur in various ultracold atomic systems and possibly within neutron stars but have hitherto not been experimentally realized in isolation on Earth because of gravitational sag. Motivated by the expected first realization of fully closed BEC shells in the microgravity conditions of the Cold Atomic Laboratory aboard the International Space Station, we present a comprehensive study of spherically symmetric hollow BECs as well as the hollowing transition from a filled sphere BEC into a thin shell through central density depletion. We employ complementary analytic and numerical techniques in order to study equilibrium density profiles and the collective mode structures of condensate shells hosted by a range of trapping potentials. We identify concrete and robust signatures of the evolution from filled to hollow structures and the effects of the emergence of an inner boundary, inclusive of a dip in breathing-mode-type collective mode frequencies and a restructuring of surface mode structure across the transition. By extending our analysis to a two-dimensional transition of a disk to a ring, we show that the collective mode signatures are an essential feature of hollowing, independent of the specific geometry. Finally, we relate our work to past and ongoing experimental efforts and consider the influence of gravity on thin condensate shells. We identify the conditions under which gravitational sag is highly destructive and study the mode-mixing effects of microgravity on the collective modes of these shells.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1 of The effect of sex and physical frailty on incident disability after 2 years among community-dwelling older adults: KFACS study
Creators: name: Lee, Seoyoon
name: Kim, Miji
name: Lee, Yunhwan
name: Kim, Jinhee
name: Jang, Hak Chul
name: Cho, Belong
name: Choi, Kyung Mook
name: Roh, Eun
name: Son, Sang Joon
name: Lee, Jin-Hee
name: Park, Yong Soon
name: Lee, Sam-Gyu
name: Kim, Bong Jo
name: Kim, Hyeonju
name: Won, Chang Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Table
title: ESLO1: entretien 131_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Electron-Positron Annihilation into Four Jets at Next-to-Leading Order in $α_s$
Creators: name: Signer, A.
name: Dixon, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the rate for $e^+e^-$ annihilation into four jets at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD, but omitting terms that are suppressed by one or more powers of $1/\Nc^2$, where $\Nc$ is the number of colors. The $\cO(α_s^3)$ corrections depend strongly on the jet resolution parameter $\ycut$ and on the clustering and recombination schemes, and they substantially improve the agreement between theory and data.
description: LaTex, 7 pages with 3 encapsulated figures. Minor changes and references added
Flexible fiber reveals the two-point statistical properties of turbulence
Creators: name: Rosti, Marco Edoardo
name: Banaei, Arash Alizad
name: Brandt, Luca
name: Mazzino, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a flexible fiber freely moving in a three-dimensional fully-developed turbulent field and present a phenomenological theory to describe the interaction between the fiber elasticity and the turbulent flow. This theory leads to the identification of two distinct regimes of flapping, which we validate against Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) fully resolving the fiber dynamics. The main result of our analysis is the identification of a flapping regime where the fiber, despite its elasticity, is slaved to the turbulent fluctuations. In this regime the fiber can be used to measure two-point statistical observables of turbulence, including scaling exponents of velocity structure functions, the sign of the energy cascade and the energy flux of turbulence, as well as the characteristic times of the eddies within the inertial range of scales. Our results are expected to have a deep impact on the experimental turbulence research as a new way, accurate and efficient, to measure two-point, and more generally multi-point, statistics of turbulence.
The Nuclear Region of M51 Imaged with the HST Planetary Camera
Creators: name: Grillmair, Carl J.
name: Faber, S. M.
name: Lauer, Tod R.
name: Hester, J. J.
name: Lynds, C. R.
name: O'Neil,, E. J.
name: Scowen, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-resolution, broad- and narrow-band, pre-refurbishment images of the central region of M51 taken with the Planetary Camera of the Hubble Space Telescope. The V-band images show a rather chaotic distribution of dust lanes, though some are oriented radially, roughly aligned with the major axis of the bar, and may be transporting gas to the AGN in the nucleus. The dust lane obscuring the nucleus of the galaxy, which was previously thought to be an edge-on accretion disk feeding the AGN, is not centered on the nucleus. It is unlikely that this is a stable configuration, suggesting that the material has only recently entered the nuclear region. The nucleus is contained within a cluster of stars having a total luminosity of order 5x10^7 L_0. Fitting a King model to the least obscured portions of the cluster yields a maximum core radius of 14 pc. The morphology apparent in the forbidden-line images of the extra-nuclear cloud is consistent with a narrow jet striking and scattering off the boundary of a relatively dense cocoon of gas in the disk of the galaxy. The emission-line regions are concentrated along the inner borders of dust filaments, supporting the view that the nuclear jet is ramming into and stirring up the ISM of the disk.
description: 15 pages, 1 table, AASTeX, 4 postscript figures, 1 gif (original postscript available at ftp://bb3.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/m51 ). Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
title: ESLO1: entretien 132_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 2: of CRISPR-induced exon skipping is dependent on premature termination codon mutations
Creators: name: Sui, Tingting
name: Song, Yuning
name: Liu, Zhiquan
name: Chen, Mao
name: Deng, Jichao
name: Xu, Yuanyuan
name: Lai, Liangxue
name: Li, Zhanjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. PTC mutation in exon 51 of DMD gene induces exon skipping. Figure S2. PTC mutation in exon 2 of LMNA gene induces exon skipping. Figure S3. PTC mutation in exon 12 of ANO5 gene induces exon skipping. Figure S4. PTC mutation in exon 5 of GHR gene induces exon skipping. Figure S5. PTC mutation in exon 20 of DMD gene induces exon skipping. Figure S6. Non-frame shift mutation in exon 6 of GCK did not induce exon skipping. Figure S7. Missense mutations in the last exon of the TIA1 gene did not induce exon skipping. Figure S8. PTCs mutation in exon 1 of MSTN gene did not induce exon skipping. Figure S9. PTCs in exon 1 of TYR gene did not induce exon skipping. Figure S10. PTC mutation in exon 2 of OXT gene induces exon skipping. (PDF 1853 kb)
Observation of Direct Photons in Central 158 A GeV 208Pb+208Pb Collisions
Creators: name: WA98 Collaboration
name: Aggarwal, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement of direct photon production in 208Pb + 208Pb collisions at 158 A GeV has been carried out in the CERN WA98 experiment. The invariant yield of direct photons in central collisions is extracted as a function of transverse momentum in the interval 0.5 < p_T < 4 GeV/c. A significant direct photon signal, compared to statistical and systematical errors, is seen at p_T > 1.5 GeV/c. The results constitute the first observation of direct photons in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions which could be significant for diagnosis of quark gluon plasma formation.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters
Additional file 1: of Age-related sarcoma patient experience: results from a national survey in England
Creators: name: Younger, Eugenie
name: Husson, Olga
name: Bennister, Lindsey
name: Whelan, Jeremy
name: Wilson, Roger
name: Roast, Andy
name: Jones, Robin L
name: van der Graaf, Winette TA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Diagnosis: data on presenting symptoms, time to presentation, GP and ED action and information about diagnosis for STS and bone sarcomas. (PDF 263 kb)
3D Crystallographic Alignment of Alumina Ceramics by Application of Low Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Sokolov, Alexander S.
name: Harris, Vincent G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-cubic crystals exhibit anisotropic physical and functional properties. Microscopic crystallites as constituents of polycrystalline materials are randomly oriented, thus polycrystalline ceramics lack the anisotropic properties of their monocrystalline counterparts. We propose a technology that exploits the synergy between magnetic alignment and colloidal ceramics processing, and enables to independently tune the orientation of grains in different sample regions by infinitesimal magnetic fields (<10 millitesla). The grain pivot mechanism enables the emulation of single crystals, as well as the creation of large complex-shaped ceramic elements with designed crystallographic landscapes and spatially and directionally tuned properties. Ultra-high magnetic response arises from magnetic shape anisotropy of platelet-shaped seed crystallites coated with small amounts of iron oxide nanoparticles. To control crystallographic growth directions during subsequent annealing procedures, the seeds are dispersed and aligned in a matrix of chemically identical, but much finer spherical particles. The degree of crystalline orientation in accordingly prepared aluminum oxide exceeds 99%. This technology opens an avenue to remarkably improve structural and functional properties of ceramic elements employed in numerous industrial applications.
APM 08279+5255: Keck Near- and Mid-IR High-Resolution Imaging
Creators: name: Egami, E.
name: Neugebauer, G.
name: Soifer, B. T.
name: Matthews, K.
name: Ressler, M.
name: Becklin, E. E.
name: Murphy, T. W.
name: Dale, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Keck high-resolution near-IR (2.2 microns; FWHM~0.15") and mid-IR (12.5 microns; FWHM~0.4") images of APM08279+5255, a z=3.91 IR-luminous BALQSO with a prodigious apparent bolometric luminosity of 5x10^{15} Lsun, the largest known in the universe. The K-band image shows that this system consists of three components, all of which are likely to be the gravitationally lensed images of the same background object, and the 12.5 micron image shows a morphology consistent with such an image configuration. Our lens model suggests that the magnification factor is ~100 from the restframe UV to mid-IR, where most of the luminosity is released. The intrinsic bolometric luminosity and IR luminosity of APM08279+5255 are estimated to be 5x10^{13} Lsun and 1x10^{13} Lsun, respectively. This indicates that APM 08279+5255 is intriniscally luminous, but it is not the most luminous object known. As for its dust contents, little can be determined with the currently available data due to the uncertainties associated with the dust emissivity and the possible effects of differential magnification. We also suggest that the lensing galaxy is likely to be a massive galaxy at z~3.
description: 32 pages, 4 tables, 11 figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: ESLO1: entretien 133_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
The Polarization Asymmetry in $γe$ Collisions at the NLC and Triple Gauge Boson Couplings
Creators: name: Rizzo, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The capability of the NLC in the $γe$ collider mode to probe the CP-conserving $γWW$ and $γZZ$ anomalous couplings through the use of the polarization asymmetry is examined. When combined with other measurements, very strong constraints on both varieties of anomalous couplings can be obtained. We show that these bounds are complementary to those that can be extracted from data taken at the LHC. [To appear in the Proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions for High Energy Physics-Snowmass96, Snowmass, CO, 25 June-12 July, 1996.]
description: latex, 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Mesenchymal stem cells-derived small extracellular vesicles alleviate diabetic retinopathy by delivering NEDD4
Creators: name: Sun, Fengtian
name: Sun, Yuntong
name: Zhu, Junyan
name: Wang, Xiaoling
name: Ji, Cheng
name: Zhang, Jiahui
name: Chen, Shenyuan
name: Yu, Yifan
name: Xu, Wenrong
name: Qian, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure. S2. NEDD4 knockdown impaired MSC-sEV-induced retinal therapeutic effects in vivo.
title: ESLO1: entretien 127_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
The Chevalley-Weil Formula for Orbifold Curves
Creators: name: Candelori, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the 1930s Chevalley and Weil gave a formula for decomposing the canonical representation on the space of differential forms of the Galois group of a ramified Galois cover of Riemann surfaces. In this article we prove an analogous Chevalley-Weil formula for ramified Galois covers of orbifold curves. We then specialize the formula to the case when the base orbifold curve is the (reduced) modular orbifold. As an application of this latter formula we decompose the canonical representations of modular curves of full, prime level and of Fermat curves of arbitrary exponent.
The Stellar Dynamics of M87
Creators: name: Merritt, David
name: Oh, Siang Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract the shape of the stellar velocity ellipsoid as a function of radius in M87 from van der Marel's (1994) velocity dispersion data. We include the gravitational force of a central black hole with the mass quoted by Harms et al. (1994). The kinematical data are corrected for the effects of seeing and instrumental blurring using a nonparametric algorithm. We find that the stellar motions in M87 are slightly radially anisotropic throughout the main body of the galaxy. However the tangential velocity dispersion exceeds the radial velocity dispersion within the inner 1''-2'' by a statistically significant amount. A number of models for the formation of nuclear black holes predict a tangential anisotropy in the stellar motions, and our results provide evidence for such an effect in M87.
description: 16 Latex pages, 2 Postscript figures, uses aastex, epsf.sty. Submitted to The Astronomical Journal, October 1996
Nuclear Spin Metrology with Nitrogen Vacancy Center in Diamond for Axion Dark Matter Detection
Creators: name: Chigusa, So
name: Hazumi, Masashi
name: Herbschleb, Ernst David
name: Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
name: Mizuochi, Norikazu
name: Nakayama, Kazunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to directly detect the axion dark matter using nitrogen vacancy centers in diamonds. In particular, we use metrology leveraging the nuclear spin of nitrogen to detect axion-nucleus couplings. This is achieved through protocols designed for dark matter searches, which introduce a novel approach of quantum sensing techniques based on the nitrogen vacancy center. Although the coupling strength of the magnetic fields with nuclear spins is three orders of magnitude smaller than that with electron spins for conventional magnetometry, the axion interaction strength with nuclear spins is the same order of magnitude as that with electron spins. Furthermore, we can take advantage of the long coherence time by using the nuclear spins for the axion dark matter detection. We show that our method is sensitive to a broad frequency range $\lesssim 100\,\mathrm{Hz}$ corresponding to the axion mass $m_a \lesssim 4\times 10^{-13}\,\mathrm{eV}$. We present the detection limit of our method for both the axion-neutron and the axion-proton couplings and discuss its significance in comparison with other proposed ideas.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
title: ESLO1: entretien 126_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Дистанційне зондування землі: навчально-методичний комплекс
Creators: name: Свідзінська Дар'я
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Навчально-методичний комплекс описує цілісний навчальний процес із дисципліни «Дистанційне зондування Землі», яка викладається студентам Освітньої програми «Транскордонне екологічне співробітництво» освітнього рівня бакалавр, спеціальності 106 – Географія, галузі знань 10 – Природничі науки. Навчальна дисципліна входить до обов’язкових компонентів освітньої програми і викладається в 6 семестрі в обсязі 3 кредитів (14 год. лекцій, 28 год. лабораторних та 46 год. самостійної роботи) і завершується іспитом.
A Long Observation of NGC 5548 by BeppoSAX: the High Energy Cut-off, Intrinsic Spectral Variability and a Truly Warm Absorber
Creators: name: Nicastro, F.
name: Piro, L.
name: De Rosa, A.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Grandi, P.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Elvis, M.
name: Haardt, F.
name: Kaastra, J.
name: Malizia, A.
name: Maraschi, L.
name: Matt, G.
name: Perola, G. C.
name: Petrucci, P. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NGC 5548 was observed by BeppoSAX in a single long (8 day) observation from 0.2 to 200 keV. We find (1) the spectral variation of the source is produced by a change of the intrinsic power law slope; (2) a high energy cut-off at $E_c= 115^{+39}_{-27}$ keV with a hint of change of $E_c$ with flux; (3) OVII and OVIII absorption K edges, and a possible blended OVII-OVIII K$α,β$ emission feature at $0.54^{+0.07}_{-0.06}$ keV, inconsistent with a purely photoionized gas in equilibrium. We propose that the temperature of the absorbing and emitting gas is $\sim 10^6$ K so that both collisional ionization and photoionization contribute.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Planning for Communication Resources
Creators: name: Browning, Brett
name: Veloso, Manuela M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For many human team activities, ranging from military operations through to emergency rescue or large entertainment events, communications resources must be assigned to different teams or team members. These assignments must reflect the capabilities of the available communication devices and avoid conflicting use of communications channels already in use in the local environment. In general, finding and assigning available communication channels for short-term use is a task performed manually by human operators. Operators, using generic tools, such as spreadsheets and database manipulation programs, access government databases to obtain information on frequency usage and then manually attempt to locate suitable unused channels. This process is time intensive, prone to error, and ‘mechanistic’ in nature. In this paper, we describe the CommPlanner, a new fully implemented system developed to automate this assignment procedure and thereby speed up and make more reliable the process. We describe the algorithms used by the CommPlanner, and the underlying issues that, while not always obvious, must be addressed in the processes of assigning frequency usage.
Holographic superconductor with nonlinear arcsin-electrodynamics
Creators: name: Kruglov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate holographic s-wave superconductors with nonlinear arcsin-electrodynamics in the background of Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter black holes. The analytical Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem is explored and we assume that the scalar and electromagnetic fields do not influence on the background metric (the probe limit). The critical temperatures of phase transitions depending on the parameter of the model is obtained. We show that in our case the condensation formation becomes easier compared to Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics. The critical exponent near the critical temperature is calculated which is 1/2. With the help of the matching method we derive analytic expressions for the condensation value and the critical temperature. The real and imaginary parts of the conductivity in our model, making use of an analytical method, are computed.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures, minor corrections, to appear in Annalen Phys. (Berlin)
title: ESLO1: entretien 125_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Coffee Lectures presented by your library. Forschungsdatenmanagement an der Universität Hildesheim (3. Ausgabe der Veranstaltungsreihe). Sommersemester 2020.
Creators: name: Strauch, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: FDM
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Poster Forschungsdaten
Poster Coffee Lectures
Universitätsbibliothek
innovative Bibliothek
Innovationen
Schulungen
Forschungsdatenmanagement-Schulungen

description: Die Universitätsbibliothek Hildesheim unterstützt Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler im nachhaltigen Forschungsdatenmanagement und hat Servicestrukturen entwickelt. Annette Strauch ist an der Universität Hildesheim für das Forschungsdatenmanagement zuständig. Der Umgang mit Forschungsdaten ist essentiell für die wissenschaftliche Tätigkeit. In den "Coffee Lectures" kommen Studierende, Forscherinnen und Forscher mit Expertinnen und Experten aus der FDM-Fachcommunity und anderen Vertretern der Universitäten und externen Partnerinnen und Partnern zusammen. Die "Coffee Lectures" finden vier Mal pro Semester statt.
Damping of Josephson oscillations in strongly correlated one-dimensional atomic gases
Creators: name: Polo, J.
name: Ahufinger, V.
name: Hekking, F. W. J.
name: Minguzzi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Josephson oscillations of two strongly correlated one-dimensional bosonic clouds separated by a localized barrier. Using a quantum-Langevin approach and the exact Tonks-Girardeau solution in the impenetrable-boson limit, we determine the dynamical evolution of the particle-number imbalance, displaying an effective damping of the Josephson oscillations which depends on barrier height, interaction strength and temperature. We show that the damping originates from the quantum and thermal fluctuations intrinsically present in the strongly correlated gas. Thanks to the density-phase duality of the model, the same results apply to particle-current oscillations in a one-dimensional ring where a weak barrier couples different angular momentum states.
On the reliability of the theoretical internal conversion coefficients
Creators: name: Rysavy, M.
name: Dragoun, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible sources of uncertainties in the calculations of the internal conversion coefficients are studied. The uncertainties induced by them are estimated.
description: 16 pages (including 3 figures inserted by 'epsfig' macro)
Planning for Communication Resources
Creators: name: Browning, Brett
name: Veloso, Manuela M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For many human team activities, ranging from military operations through to emergency rescue or large entertainment events, communications resources must be assigned to different teams or team members. These assignments must reflect the capabilities of the available communication devices and avoid conflicting use of communications channels already in use in the local environment. In general, finding and assigning available communication channels for short-term use is a task performed manually by human operators. Operators, using generic tools, such as spreadsheets and database manipulation programs, access government databases to obtain information on frequency usage and then manually attempt to locate suitable unused channels. This process is time intensive, prone to error, and ‘mechanistic’ in nature. In this paper, we describe the CommPlanner, a new fully implemented system developed to automate this assignment procedure and thereby speed up and make more reliable the process. We describe the algorithms used by the CommPlanner, and the underlying issues that, while not always obvious, must be addressed in the processes of assigning frequency usage.
Additional file 1 of Mesenchymal stem cells-derived small extracellular vesicles alleviate diabetic retinopathy by delivering NEDD4
Creators: name: Sun, Fengtian
name: Sun, Yuntong
name: Zhu, Junyan
name: Wang, Xiaoling
name: Ji, Cheng
name: Zhang, Jiahui
name: Chen, Shenyuan
name: Yu, Yifan
name: Xu, Wenrong
name: Qian, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure.S1. MSC-sEV improved retinal function in diabetic rats.
Specific Scalar Mass Relations in SU(3)*SU(2)*U(1) Orbifold Model
Creators: name: Kawamura, Yoshiharu
name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo
name: Komatsu, Tohru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study flat directions and soft scalar masses using a $Z_3$ orbifold model with $SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge group and extra gauge symmetries including an anomalous $U(1)$ symmetry. Soft scalar masses contain $D$-term contributions and particle mixing effects after symmetry breaking and they are parametrized by a few number of parameters. Some specific relations among scalar masses are obtained.
description: 17 pages, latex, no figures
The extended Planetary Nebula Spectrograph (ePN.S) early-type galaxy survey. The kinematic diversity of stellar halos and the relation between halo transition scale and stellar mass
Creators: name: Pulsoni, C.
name: Gerhard, O.
name: Arnaboldi, M.
name: Coccato, L.
name: Longobardi, A.
name: Napolitano, N. R.
name: Narayan, C.
name: Gupta, V.
name: Burkert, A.
name: Capaccioli, M.
name: Chies-Santos, A. L.
name: Cortesi, A.
name: Freeman, K. C.
name: Kuijken, K.
name: Merrifield, M. R.
name: Romanowsky, A. J.
name: Tortora, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the hierarchical two-phase formation scenario, the extended halos of early type galaxies (ETGs) are expected to have different physical properties from those of the galaxies' central regions. This work aims at characterizing the kinematic properties of ETG halos using planetary nebulae (PNe) as tracers, which allow us to overcome the limitations of absorption line spectroscopy of continuum at low surface brightness. We present two-dimensional velocity and velocity dispersion fields for 33 ETGs, including both fast (FRs) and slow rotators (SRs), making this the largest kinematic survey to-date of extragalactic PNe. The velocity fields extend out to a median 5.6 effective radii (Re), with a range [3Re-13Re] for the PN.S ETGs. We complemented the PN kinematics with absorption line data from the literature. We find that ETGs typically show a kinematic transition between inner regions and halo. Estimated transition radii in units of Re anticorrelate with stellar mass. SRs have increased but still modest rotational support at large radii, while most of the FRs show a decrease in rotation, due to the fading of the stellar disk in the outer, more slowly rotating spheroid. 30% of the FRs are dominated by rotation also at large radii. Most ETGs have flat or slightly falling halo velocity dispersion profiles, but 15% of the sample have steeply falling profiles. 40% of the FRs show kinematic twists, misalignments, or rotation along two axes, indicating that they turn from oblate at the center to triaxial in the halo, consistently with the distribution of isophote twists from extended photometry. ETGs have more diverse kinematic properties in their halos than in the central regions. The observed kinematic transition to the halo and its dependence on stellar mass is consistent with LambdaCDM simulations and supports a two-phase formation scenario. [abridged]
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 52 pages, 30 figures
title: ESLO1: entretien 124_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
EL CONTRATO DE FACTORING
Creators: name: Carlos Miguel Franco de la Cuba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006

description: ÍNDICE INTRODUCCIÓN Los Contratos Modernos y el Factoring. I)         MARCO TEÓRICO CONCEPTUAL I.1        Definición. I.2        Terminología. I.3        Orígenes. I.4        Naturaleza Jurídica. I.5        Características. II)        PRECISIONES Y REGULACIÓN. II.1      Diferencias con contratos similares. II.2      Modalidades de Factoring.          II.3      Ventajas. II.4      El Factoring en el derecho peruano. II.5      El Factoring internacional. III)      ELEMENTOS. III.1     Los sujetos del contrato.            a)         Derechos y obligaciones del factor.            b)        Derechos y obligaciones del cliente. III.2     Objeto del Contrato. III.3     El Plazo. III.4     La Extinción del Contrato. CONCLUSIONES. BIBLIOGRAFÍA
Additional file 1 of Human umbilical cord blood-derived MSCs trans-differentiate into endometrial cells and regulate Th17/Treg balance through NF-κB signaling in rabbit intrauterine adhesions endometrium
Creators: name: Hua, Qing
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Li, Hongjuan
name: Li, Haoran
name: Jin, Ranran
name: Li, Li
name: Xiang, Yuancui
name: Tian, Meng
name: Wang, Jingjing
name: Sun, Lei
name: Wang, Yali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: The concentration and expression analysis of cytokines in Discussion.
Planetary Lake Lander: Using Technology Relevant to Titan's Exploration to Investigate the Impact of Deglaciation on Past and Present Planetary Lakes
Creators: name: Cabrol, Nathalie
name: Grin, Edmund
name: Haberle, Chris
name: Moersch, Jeff
name: Jacobsen, Robert
name: Sommaruga, Ruben
name: Fleming, Erich
name: Detweiler, Angela
name: Echeverria, Alex
name: Blanco, Yolanda
name: Rivas, Luis
name: Pedersen, Liam
name: Smith, Trey
name: Wettergreen, David
name: Demergasso, Cecilia
name: Parro, Victor
name: Fong, Terrence W.
name: Bebout, Lee
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Planetary Lake Lander project (PLL) is deploying and remotely operating a lake lander to gain operational experience that will help us better understand the technology and payload necessary, possible system constraints, and to develop solutions to overcome design issues for future lake lander missions. PLL’s scientific mission in Chile is focused on the study of deglaciation. Disrupted environmental, physical, chemical, and biological cycles challenge us to identify newly emerging natural patterns and to find the most productive methods to interrogate them rapidly. In many ways, the rapidity of Earth’s deglaciation confronts us with the same operational scenario as a planetary mission faced with only limited time to understand the environment and achieve its objectives. The priority for all time-, bandwidth- and often power-constrained planetary operations is to return the most informative data [1-2]. To maximize return, such missions would greatly benefit from intelligent, adaptive systems that can rapidly establish environmental baseline, track changes as they happen, adapt their data collection rate to monitor them, and prioritize data return. Such systems would be applicable to a vast array of planetary missions by improving the ability of any robots to make decisions on their own between command cycles.
title: ESLO1: entretien 123_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Naturalness Lowers the Upper Bound on the Lightest Higgs Boson Mass in Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Anderson, Greg
name: Castano, Diego
name: Riotto, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify the extent to which naturalness is lost as experimental lower bounds on the Higgs boson mass increase, and we compute the natural upper bound on the lightest supersymmetric Higgs boson mass. We find that it would be unnatural for the mass of the lightest supersymmetric Higgs boson to saturate it's maximal upper bound. In the absence of significant fine-tuning, the lightest Higgs boson mass should lie below $120$ GeV, and in the most natural cases it should be lighter than $108$ GeV. For modest $tan β$, these bounds are significantly lower. Our results imply that a failure to observe a light Higgs boson in pre-LHC experiments could provide a serious challenge to the principal motivation for weak-scale supersymmetry.
description: 11 pages, LaTex, 3 ps.figures
Modifying dark matter indirect detection signals by thermal effects at freeze-out
Creators: name: Hektor, Andi
name: Kannike, Kristjan
name: Vaskonen, Ville
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension of the Standard Model, containing a fermion dark matter candidate and two real scalar singlets, where the observed dark matter abundance is produced via freeze-out before the electroweak phase transition. We show that in this case the dark matter annihilation channels determining its freeze-out are different from those producing indirect detection signal. We present a benchmark model where the indirect annihilation cross-section differs from the freeze-out one. The model also has a gravitational wave signature due to the first order electroweak phase transition.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, version accepted by the PRD
Creation and decay of eta-mesic nuclei
Creators: name: Sokol, G. A.
name: Aibergenov, T. A.
name: Koltsov, A. V.
name: Kravtsov, A. V.
name: Krutov, Yu. I.
name: L'vov, A. I.
name: Pavlyuchenko, L. N.
name: Pavlyuchenko, V. P.
name: Sidorin, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First experimental results on photoproduction of eta-mesic nuclei are analyzed. In an experiment performed at the 1 GeV electron synchrotron of the Lebedev Physical Institute, correlated pi+n pairs arising from the reaction gamma + 12C -> N + eta(A-1) -> N + pi+ + n + (A-2) and flying transversely to the photon beam have been observed. When the photon energy exceeds the eta-meson production threshold, a distribution of the pi+n pairs over their total energy is found to have a peak in the subthreshold region of the internal-conversion process eta p -> pi+ n which signals about formation of eta-mesic nuclei.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. Talk at CIPANP, May 2000, Quebec
title: ESLO1: entretien 122_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Current understandings of the impact of mandatory vaccination laws in Europe
Creators: name: Odone, Anna
name: Dallagiacoma, Giulia
name: Frascella, Beatrice
name: Signorelli, Carlo
name: Leask, Julie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Vaccinations are among the most successful preventive tools to protect collective health. In response to alarming vaccines preventable diseases (VPDs) outbreaks resurgence, decreased vaccination coverage and vaccine refusal, several European countries have recently revised their vaccination policies introducing or extending mandatory vaccinations. This review examines the health, political and ethical aspects of mandatory vaccination. The authors first clarify terms and definitions and propose a conceptual framework of mandatory policies. Second, they describe the current status of mandatory childhood immunization programmes in Europe, assessing selected mandatory laws. Third, as the authors conduct a systematic review of the literature (retrieving from Medline 17 relevant records between 2010 and 2020), they take an analytical approach to measure the impact of mandatory vaccination policies on both VPDs control and immunization coverage, but also on population attitudes toward vaccines. 40% of European countries currently have mandatory vaccination policies; however, policies vary widely and, although there is evidence of increased vaccine uptake, their impact on informed adherence to preventive behaviors is scant. Although mandatory vaccination policies might be needed to protect collective health in times of emergency, public health goals of VPD prevention and health promotion should primarily be pursued through health education and population empowerment.
Stability of Cantilever-like Structures with Applications to Soft Robot Arms
Creators: name: Dhanakoti, Siva Prasad Chakri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The application of variational principles for analyzing problems in the physical sciences is widespread. Cantilever-like problems, where one end is fixed and the other end is free, have received less attention in terms of their stability despite their prevalence. In this article, we establish stability conditions for these problems by examining the second variation of the energy functional through the generalized Jacobi condition. This requires computing conjugate points determined by solving a set of initial value problems from the linearized equilibrium equations. We apply these conditions to investigate the nonlinear stability of intrinsically curved elastic cantilevers subject to an end load. The rod deformations are modelled using Kirchhoff rod theory. The role of intrinsic curvature in inducing complex nonlinear phenomena, such as snap-back instability, is particularly emphasized. The numerical examples highlight its dependence on the system parameters. These examples illustrate potential applications in the design of flexible soft robot arms and innovative mechanisms.
description: 14 figures, 23 pages
Interim seasonal influenza vaccine effectiveness estimates as proxy for final estimates: analysis of systematically identified matched pairs of interim/final estimates from test-negative design studies in outpatient settings from 2010/11 to 2018/19
Creators: name: Okoli, George N.
name: Abdulwahid, Tiba
name: Racovitan, Florentin
name: Righolt, Christiaan H.
name: Mahmud, Salaheddin M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Limited time for seasonal influenza vaccine development means that the World Health Organization has to consider interim (early) rather than final vaccine effectiveness (VE) estimates in deciding influenza vaccine composition. We assessed agreement between interim and final VE estimates, and factors that may determine a substantial difference (≥10%) between point estimates. This was a mixed methods study. We systematically searched, identified, and matched interim/final VE studies of test-negative design (TND) type in outpatient settings after the 2009/10 influenza pandemic. The chi-square statistic (χ2) was used to assess the statistical significance of the difference between paired interim/final VE estimates. We calculated the difference between point estimates and used multivariable logistic regression to assess factors that may determine a substantial difference. We identified 68 interim/final VE pairs. There was no statistically significant difference between almost all compared pairs. An inconsistent statistical model for interim/final VE estimation and interim VE estimation before the epidemic peak increased the odds of having a substantial difference between estimates. : Interim influenza VE appears to be sufficient for vaccine composition decision-making. Consistency in interim/final VE estimation, and interim VE estimation during/after epidemic peak may increase agreement between the VE estimates.