cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Surveying the Present
Creators: name: Raviele, Maria
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
A phase-separation perspective on dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming liquids
Creators: name: Cammarota, C.
name: Cavagna, A.
name: Giardina, I.
name: Gradenigo, G.
name: Grigera, T. S.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Verrocchio, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dynamic heterogeneities in a model glass-former whose overlap with a reference configuration is constrained to a fixed value. The system phase-separates into regions of small and large overlap, so that dynamical correlations remain strong even for asymptotic times. We calculate an appropriate thermodynamic potential and find evidence of a Maxwell's construction consistent with a spinodal decomposition of two phases. Our results suggest that dynamic heterogeneities are the expression of an ephemeral phase-separating regime ruled by a finite surface tension.
The Reasons of Emotions. Scheler and Husserl
Creators: name: Venier, Veniero
Publisher: name: Thaumàzein | Rivista di Filosofia
Year: 2016
Subjects: Reasons; Values; Emotions

description: Despite the clear differences and reciprocal controversial evaluations, extreme similarities are to be found in Husserl and Scheler’s theory regarding the central question of a phenomenology of the emotions. The essential theoretical characteristic that brings Husserl closer to Scheler is the ethical question as to whether it is possible to regulate one’s own world of values and one’s own rational-affective dimension, and whether such a possibility can be translated into the fundamental motivation for the course of one’s own personal education and creation as an authentic vocation.
description: Thaumàzein | Rivista di Filosofia, Vol 3 (2015): Max Scheler and the Emotional Turn
Sisyphus alveatus Boucomont 1935
Creators: name: Daniel, Gimo M.
name: Davis, Adrian Lv.
name: Sole, Catherine L.
name: Scholtz, Clarke H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Sisyphus
Sisyphus alveatus

description: Sisyphus alveatus Boucomont 1935 (Figs. 2, 3G). Boucomont 1935: 280; Haaf 1955: 344; Ferreira 1972: 792; Schaefer & Fischer 2001: 49; Montreuil 2015c: 2. Type locality: Kenya, Uasin Gishu, Size: Male: length: 5.0– 2.7 mm, width: 2.5– 2.1 mm. Female: length: 5.1– 2.7 mm, width: 2.5–2.0 mm. Diagnosis: S. alveatus is similar to S. perissinottoi and S. manni. However, it is distinguished by the straight edge between the medial clypeal teeth, unlike in S. perissinottoi and S. manni where this feature is concave. S. alveatus also bears bare patches of setae on the pronotum, whereas in S. perissinottoi and S. manni the setae are uniformly distributed. Examined type material Holotype: (MHNH, through photograph without locality data). Examined non-type material: See Supplementary information. Distribution: In southern Africa, S. alveatus is known from forest at Popa Falls in Namibia and from open woodland in Central Mozambique (Fig. 4). It has also been recorded from miombo woodland and moist highland forest in East Africa (Montreuil 2015c). It is unlikely to occur in South Africa where records for S. alveatus (Paschalidis 1974, Montreuil 2015c) probably relate to other species, presumably, S. manni.
description: Published as part of Daniel, Gimo M., Davis, Adrian Lv., Sole, Catherine L. & Scholtz, Clarke H., 2020, Taxonomic review of the tribe Sisyphini sensu stricto Mulsant, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in southern Africa, including new species descriptions, pp. 1-61 in Insect Systematics & Evolution 51 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.1163/1876312X-00002195, http://zenodo.org/record/3786629
description: {"references": ["Boucomont, A. (1935) Coleoptera. VI. Scarabaeidae Scarabaeini. In: Jeannel, R. (Ed.), Mission Scientifique de l'Omo. Tome 2 Zoologie, Fascicule 16. Paul Chevalier & Fils, Paris, France, pp. 279 - 290.", "Haaf, E. (1955) Uber die Gattung Sisyphus Latr. (Col. Scarab.). Entomologische Arbeitenaus dem Museum G. Frey, 6 (1): 341 - 381.", "Ferreira, M. C. (1972) Os Escarabideos de Africa (sul do Saara). Revista de Entomologia de Mocambique, 11 (1968 - 1969): 5 - 1088.", "Montreuil, O. (2015 c) Premiers cas de brachypterisme dans le genre Sisyphus Latreille (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Sisyphini). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 51 (4): 281 - 293.", "Paschalidis, K. M. (1974 a) The genus Sisyphus Latr. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Southern Africa. MSc. Thesis, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa, 183 pp."]}
Far-infrared spectra of hydrous silicates at low temperatures - Providing laboratory data for Herschel and ALMA
Creators: name: Mutschke, H.
name: Zeidler, S.
name: Posch, Th.
name: Kerschbaum, F.
name: Baier, A.
name: Henning, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrous silicates occur in various cosmic environments, and are among the minerals with the most pronounced bands in the far infrared (FIR) spectral region. Given that Herschel and ALMA will open up new possibilities for astronomical FIR and sub-mm spectroscopy, data characterizing the dielectric properties of these materials at long wavelengths are desirable. We aimed at examining the FIR spectra of talc, picrolite, montmorillonite, and chamosite, which belong to four different groups of phyllosilicates. We tabulated positions and band widths of the FIR bands of these minerals depending on the dust temperature. By means of powder transmission spectroscopy, spectra of the examined materials were measured in the wavelength range 25-500 mum at temperatures of 300, 200, 100, and 10 K. Room-temperature measurements yield the following results. For talc, a previously unknown band, centered at 98.5 mum, was found, in addition to bands at 56.5 and 59.5 mum. For montmorillonite, several bands at wavelengths <110 mum were detected, including a band at 105 mum with an FWHM of about 10 mum. Picrolite shows a sharp 77 mum FIR band. Chamosite is characterized by bands in the 72-92 mum range, and a prominent band at 277 mum. At decreasing temperature, most of the bands shift to shorter wavelengths. Examining a potential counterpart of the 105mum band in the spectra of HD 142527 and HD 100546, we find that the broad band in the spectra of these young stars - extending from 85 to 125 mum - cannot be due to montmorillonite or any of the hydrous silicates we studied, since these materials have sharper bands in the FIR wavelength range than previously assumed, especially at low temperatures.
description: 9 pages, accepted for publication in A&A
The Augusta : matronal virtue and maternal status in imperial Rome
Creators: name: Roberts, TR
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Between 14 CE and 235 CE, at least 28 women received the title Augusta. They were all close relatives of the emperor, usually his mother or wife but sometimes his sister, niece, daughter or grandmother. But what did it mean to be an Augusta?' The literary sources provide a chronology of whom received the title and under what circumstances, and yet there is little mention of the title's actual significance. If the title of Augusta conveyed only a slight or apolitical honour, why did Claudius deny the title to Messalina, why did Plotina and Marciana refuse it when it was first offered to them and, even more significantly, why was the title formally removed from Didia Clara after the death of her father? If there was a higher significance to the title, then what was it? This noticeable lack of information in the ancient sources has not been sufficiently questioned or addressed by modern scholarship, and this thesis aims to rectify this matter by examining the history and iconography associated with the women who held the title of Augusta in order to present a case that the title had a singular, specific dynastic purpose as well as a number of associated connotations. My aim with this dissertation is to comprehensively answer the question of the effect that the title Augusta had upon the status of each woman upon whom it was bestowed, and what honour or intention the emperor and the senate wished to convey when they allowed the title to be formally bestowed. In some cases there are contradictions between the way that the title affected the public images of different women, particularly in the early days when the meaning of the title was still being developed, but my focus is primarily upon on the continuities and patterns that emerge from this study. The source material consulted is necessarily varied, and is particularly reliant on the epigraphic, sculptural and numismatic evidence in order to bring a new perspective to the literary evidence.
Solitons in Tonks-Girardeau gas with dipolar interactions
Creators: name: Baizakov, B. B.
name: Abdullaev, F. Kh.
name: Malomed, B. A.
name: Salerno, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of bright solitons in the model of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas with dipole-dipole (DD) interactions is reported. The governing equation is taken as the quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with the nonlocal cubic term accounting for the DD attraction. In different regions of the parameter space (the dipole moment and atom number), matter-wave solitons feature flat-top or compacton-like shapes. For the flat-top states, the NLSE with the local cubic-quintic (CQ) nonlinearity is shown to be a good approximation. Specific dynamical effects are studied assuming that the strength of the DD interactions is ramped up or drops to zero. Generation of dark-soliton pairs in the gas shrinking under the action of the intensifying DD attraction is observed. Dark solitons exhibit the particle-like collision behavior. Peculiarities of dipole solitons in the TG gas are highlighted by comparison with the NLSE including the local CQ terms. Collisions between the solitons are studied too. In many cases, the collisions result in merger of the solitons into a breather, due to strong attraction between them.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, accepted by J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys
Starting the Day of Archaeology in New York with Mapping
Creators: name: Public Archaeology Facility Binghamton University
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Additional file 1 of Household factors and under-five mortality in Bankass, Mali: results from a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Boettiger, David C.
name: Treleaven, Emily
name: Kassoum Kayentao
name: Mahamadou Guindo
name: Mama Coumaré
name: Johnson, Ari D.
name: Whidden, Caroline
name: Naimatou Koné
name: Amadou Beydi Cissé
name: Padian, Nancy
name: Liu, Jenny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1:. DEMOGRAPHICS SURVEYS – Baseline and Year One.
A simplified road bicycle frame mechanical design tool
Creators: name: Drouet, Jean-Marc
name: Covill, Derek
name: Arregui Velázquez, Andrés
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Engineering of Sport 15 - Proceedings from the 15th International Conference on the Engineering of Sport (ISEA 2024)
Taking an engineering-based approach to bicycle frame design is a complex endeavour. While a bicycle frame may appear to be a simple structure to the uninformed, its mechanical design has proved to be complicated as an engineering structure, involving knowledge of a wide range of engineering disciplines and this remains an active field of engineering research. Bicycle designers not only need to account for static load conditions, but also for the fatigue life of the structure associated with the dynamic loads it is subject to. In addition, a working knowledge of relevant standards (e.g. ISO 4210-6 [1]) is a key requirement when designing bicycles. Numerical mechanical engineering design and analysis tools (e.g. CAD, FEA) are often required to support an engineering-based design process. They require a general mechanical engineering knowledge and also a specific knowledge in mechanics of materials to make intelligent usage of them and the results they generate. These tools can also be expensive and require suitable computer hardware to match. There is a wide array of options and technical settings available (e.g. different FEA solvers to chose from) and therefore such tools typically require a significant time investment in initial training to learn how to use them in addition to years of hands-on experience to understand how to second-guess them. According to a recent survey we distributed to professional frame designers/builders, this makes these tools fundamentally out of reach for those who may not have expertise, time, or money to make good use of them. Simpler, more accessible and user friendly design tools may prove helpful to introduce these tools to support bicycle frame designers/builders. The aim of this study therefore is to develop a simplified, open-access bicycle frame mechanical design approach to assess tube loads and guide frame designers/builders toward better designs by informing design decisions related to tube selection and frame geometry. This work was conceived as a work package in The Steel Bicycle Project to raise awareness of engineering principles that relate to steel bicycle frames and aims to support frame builders in designing and fabricating better and safer products.
Targeting Lysine Specific Demethylase 1A (LSD1) with small molecule inhibitors and Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs)
Creators: name: Norris, James K. S.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The study of proteins associated with epigenetics is an ever expanding field of study. Lysine Specific Demethylase 1A (LSD1), existing within the co-repressor to the transcription factor REST (CoREST) complex, is an epigenetic protein responsible for the demethylation of lysine residues on histone tails, causing both gene activation and repression. Therapeutic agents targeting LSD1 have the potential to treat many diseases, most notably acute myeloid leukaemia and Ewing Sarcoma. This thesis describes a variety of techniques to target LSD1 within the CoREST complex. Herein, a variety of small molecule inhibitors, heterobifunctional molecules and dual peptidic inhibitors have been synthesised with the purpose of probing LSD1.A variety of functionalised inhibitors have been synthesised in a structure-activity-relationship (SAR) study to investigate the 3D space surrounding an established non-competitive LSD1 inhibitor SP2509. An SP2509 analogue, functionalised with a polyethylene glycol (PEG) linker, was found to possess an IC50 of 159 nM against LSD1 in the CoREST complex in vitro. Overall, a number of novel SP2509 analogues have been discovered with submicromolar IC50 values for LSD1 in the CoREST complex. Heterobifunctional molecules, including Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) and a biotinylated conjugate, were designed and synthesised based on the PEG functionalised inhibitor discovered in the SAR study. The PROTAC library, employing CRBN and VHL ligands with alkyl and PEG linker functionalities, were successfully synthesised and tested against HCT116 cell line. These preliminary studies showed low levels of degradation; 49 % degradation with a VHL recruiting PROTAC and 28 % degradation with a CRBN recruiting PROTAC. Furthermore, a small peptide study was conducted, whereby a variety of dual functionalised HDAC-LSD1 peptides were synthesised. This was in order to investigate the possibly of probing LSD1 alongside its complex partner, histone deacetylase (HDAC) I/II in a simultaneous 1:1 dual inhibition manner. Quantitative NMR was conducted on purified peptides to determine the accurate peptide content.
Preferential affinity of calcium ions to charged phosphatidic-acid surface from a mixed calcium/barium solution: X-ray reflectivity and fluorescence studies
Creators: name: Bu, Wei
name: Flores, Kevin
name: Pleasants, Jacob
name: Vaknin, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray reflectivity and fluorescence near total reflection experiments were performed to examine the affinities of divalent ions ($\mathrm{Ca^{2+}}$ and $\mathrm{Ba^{2+}}$) from aqueous solution to a charged phosphatidic-acid (PA) surface. A phospholipid (1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-Glycero-3-Phosphate, DMPA), spread as a monolayer at the air/water interface, was used to form and control the charge density at the interface. We find that for solutions of the pure salts (i.e., $\mathrm{CaCl_{2}}$ and $\mathrm{BaCl_{2}}$), the number of bound ions per DMPA at the interface is saturated at concentrations that exceed $\mathrm{10^{-3}M}$. For a 1:1 $\mathrm{Ca^{2+}/Ba^{2+}}$ mixed solutions, we find that the bound $\mathrm{Ca^{2+}/Ba^{2+}}$ ratio at the interface is 4:1. If the only property determining charge accumulation near PA were the ionic charges, the concentration of mixed $\mathrm{Ca^{2+}/Ba^{2+}}$ at the interface would equal that of the bulk. Our results show a clear specific affinity of PA for Ca compared to Ba. We provide some discussion on this issues as well as some implications for biological systems. Although our results indicate an excess of counterion charge with respect to the surface charge, that is, charge inversion, the analysis of both reflectivity and fluorescence do not reveal excess of co-ions (namely, $\mathrm{Cl^{-}}$ or $\mathrm{I}^{-}$).
Additional file 1 of The spectrum of association in HLA region with rheumatoid arthritis in a diverse Asian population: evidence from the MyEIRA case-control study
Creators: name: Tan, Lay Kim
name: Too, Chun Lai
name: Diaz-Gallo, Lina Marcela
name: Wahinuddin, Sulaiman
name: Lau, Ing Soo
name: Heselynn, Hussein
name: Shahril Nor-Shuhaila
name: Gun, Suk Chyn
name: Mageswaran Eashwary
name: Mohd-Shahrir, Mohamed Said
name: Mohd Mokhtar Ainon
name: Rosman Azmillah
name: Muhaini, Othman
name: Shahnaz, Murad
name: Alfredsson, Lars
name: Klareskog, Lars
name: Padyukov, Leonid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Overall concordance rate of HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C, HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 genes in the control group, stratified by ethnicity. Supplementary Table 2. Classical 2-digit HLA alleles imputation accuracy in the control group, stratified by ethnicity. Supplementary Table 3. Classical 4-digit HLA alleles imputation accuracy in the control group, stratified by ethnicity. Supplementary Table 4. Number of imputed classical HLA alleles and amino acid polymorphisms achieved published genome-wide threshold of p
Angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor and sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor-associated renal injury: a pharmacovigilance study
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Wu, Bin
name: Zhang, Chenyu
name: Xu, Ting
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) and sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2Is) had a certain risk of renal injury. However, overlapping nephrotoxicity of combination therapy was unclear. We performed a disproportionality analysis based on the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System from 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2020. Renal injury cases were defined as acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) cases. We detected a significant association between ARNI, SGLT-2Is, the combination therapy and AKI as well as CKD, in which the combination therapy generated the highest strength association with both AKI (ROR: 8.06, 95% CI 5.41–12.01) and CKD (ROR: 2.69, 95% CI 1.27–5.71). Compared with ARNI or SGLT-2I alone, the combination therapy generated AKI signals. There were no differences in the onset time of renal injury cases between the combination therapy and monotherapy. Compared to cases without renal injury, the combination therapy did not increase the proportion of fatality and hospitalizations in cases with AKI or CKD. The combination of ARNI and SGLT-2Is was associated with a significantly increased reporting proportion of AKI. However, due to the limitations of the FAERS database, our results required further studies to assess our findings.
Hydraulic geometry of Green and Birkenhead rivers: Southwestern Coast Mountains, British Columbia
Creators: name: Ponton, John Robert
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Green and Birkenhead Rivers are located in the southwestern Coast Mountains of British Columbia, and the drainage in both basins is still strongly controlled by glacial features left after the retreat of the Vashon ice sheet. River slopes are imposed on the upland streams while the slope of the main valley streams is at least partly imposed by the glacial topography. Discharge in the streams is dominated by snowmelt during the summer though peak daily discharges frequently occur in autumn during autumn storms. At-a-station hydraulic geometry curves were determined by least square regression analysis for five sections from Water Survey of Canada gauging records. Velocity shows a more rapid than usual rate of adjustment, and resistance decreases more rapidly than the average as discharge increases. Residual values appear to be distributed about the regression lines in a systematic manner suggesting that the channel form fluctuates systematically over time. Similar results were found for ten other sections in the southwestern Coast Mountains. Downstream hydraulic geometries were determined for Green River and Birkenhead River. Bankfull discharge was assumed to have a constant recurrence interval of 2.33 years for both basins. Channel width shows a greater than usual increase in the downstream direction while velocity appears to remain constant or decrease.
Sharp Nash Inequalities on the unit sphere. The influence of symmetries
Creators: name: Cotsiolis, Athanase
name: Labropoulos, Nikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper both we establish the best constants for the Nash inequalities on the standard unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and we give answers on the existence of extremal functions on the corresponding problems. Also we study the problem of the best constants in the case, where the data are invariant under the action of the group $G=O(k)\times O(m)$, and we find the best constants.
Space and identity research in Berlin
Creators: name: Gardner, Andrew
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Natasha Powers (MOLA): Day of [REDACTED]
Creators: name: White, Steve
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
The next generation of Archaeologists
Creators: name: Chang, Claudia
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Additional file 1 of Patient and physician perspectives of a smartphone application for depression: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Marie-Camille Patoz
name: Hidalgo-Mazzei, Diego
name: Blanc, Olivier
name: Verdolini, Norma
name: Pacchiarotti, Isabella
name: Murru, Andrea
name: Zukerwar, Laurent
name: Vieta, Eduard
name: Pierre-Michel Llorca
name: Samalin, Ludovic
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Interview guide. Details of the interview guide used to facilitate discussion within the focus groups.
Sisyphus genierorum Montreuil 2015
Creators: name: Daniel, Gimo M.
name: Davis, Adrian Lv.
name: Sole, Catherine L.
name: Scholtz, Clarke H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Sisyphus
Sisyphus genierorum

description: Sisyphus genierorum Montreuil, 2015 (Figs. 5, 6C). Montreuil 2015a: 91, 93, 99–100 Type locality: Quirimbas National Park, Mareja (Cabo Delgado, Moçambique) Size: Male: length: 10–8.0 mm, width: 5.5– 5 mm. Female: length: 9.5– 8.5 mm, width: 5.0– 4.7 mm. Diagnosis: S. genierorum resembles S. sordidus. In both species, tufts of epipleural setae are visible from above at the outer margin of the elytra (Fig. 5H); also, pronotal setae arise from the centre of ocellate punctures. However, S. genierorum differs by the much finer and uniformly arranged setae on the elytral interstriae. It is also much larger than S. sordidus. Examined type material Paratypes: (2♀ CMN) MOZAMBIQUE: / Cabo Delgado, Taratibu (site 3), P.N. Quirimbas, 340 m; 12°48’02”S 39°41’49”E, 8.i.2013, eastern Miombo woodlands, dung trap 24 h. F & S. Génier. 2013-47 /; /World Scarab database WSD00024494/, Sisyphus genierorum n. sp.; O. Montreuil dét. 2014. (1♀, 3♂ CMN) MOZAMBIQUE: / Cabo Delgado, Mareja (site 2), P.N. Quirimbas, 200 m; 12°51’41”S 40°09’31”E, 24.xii.2012, eastern Miombo woodlands, dung trap (shaded), leg: F & S. Génier. 2012-08 /; /World Scarab database WSD00024355/, / Sisyphus genierorum n. sp.; O. Montreuil dét. 2014/. Distribution: S. genierorum is currently only known from Quirimbas National Park (Cabo Delgado, Mozambique) (Fig. 7), where it is associated with the Eastern Miombo Woodlands ecoregion of Olson et al. (2001).
description: Published as part of Daniel, Gimo M., Davis, Adrian Lv., Sole, Catherine L. & Scholtz, Clarke H., 2020, Taxonomic review of the tribe Sisyphini sensu stricto Mulsant, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in southern Africa, including new species descriptions, pp. 1-61 in Insect Systematics & Evolution 51 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.1163/1876312X-00002195, http://zenodo.org/record/3786629
description: {"references": ["Montreuil, O. (2015 a) Nouveaux Sisyphus Latreille d'afrique (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Sisyphini). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (1): 91 - 102.", "Olson, D. M., Dinerstein, E., Wikramanayake, E. D., Burgess, N. D., Powell, G. V., Underwood, E. C., & Loucks, C. J. (2001) Terrestrial Ecoregions of the World: A New Map of Life on Earth: A new global map of terrestrial ecoregions provides an innovative tool for conserving biodiversity. BioScience, 51 (11): 933 - 938."]}
Present-ing Archaeology: the museum curator
Creators: name: Stevenson, Alice
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Coupled magnetic and ferroelectric domains in multiferroic Ni3V2O8
Creators: name: Cabrera, I.
name: Kenzelmann, M.
name: Lawes, G.
name: Chen, Y.
name: Chen, W. C.
name: Erwin, R.
name: Gentile, T. R.
name: Leão, J. B.
name: Lynn, J. W.
name: Rogado, N.
name: Cava, R. J.
name: Broholm, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electric control of multiferroic domains is demonstrated through polarized magnetic neutron diffraction. Cooling to the cycloidal multiferroic phase of Ni3V2O8 in an electric field (E) causes the incommensurate Bragg reflections to become neutron spin polarizing, the sense of neutron polarization reversing with E. Quantitative analysis indicates the E-treated sample has handedness that can be reversed by E. We further show close association between cycloidal and ferroelectric domains through E-driven spin and electric polarization hysteresis. We suggest that definite cycloidal handedness is achieved through magneto-elastically induced Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. Updated affiliations and references. Minor changes to text and figures
Additional file 1: of Effects of spaceflight and simulated microgravity on microbial growth and secondary metabolism
Creators: name: Huang, Bing
name: Li, Dian-Geng
name: Huang, Ying
name: Liu, Chang-Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: TheÂ different responses of microbial growth to simulated microgravity and spaceflight. (DOC 92 kb)
A not so sunny day in Sardinia
Creators: name: SUrachi
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Revealing Networks: Understanding Effective Teacher Practices in AI-Supported Classrooms using Transmodal Ordered Network Analysis
Creators: name: Borchers, Conrad
name: Wang, Yeyu
name: Karumbaiah, Shamya
name: Ashiq, Muhammad
name: Shaffer, David Williamson
name: Aleven, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning analytics research increasingly studies classroom learning with AI-based systems through rich contextual data from outside these systems, especially student-teacher interactions. One key challenge in leveraging such data is generating meaningful insights into effective teacher practices. Quantitative ethnography bears the potential to close this gap by combining multimodal data streams into networks of co-occurring behavior that drive insight into favorable learning conditions. The present study uses transmodal ordered network analysis to understand effective teacher practices in relationship to traditional metrics of in-system learning in a mathematics classroom working with AI tutors. Incorporating teacher practices captured by position tracking and human observation codes into modeling significantly improved the inference of how efficiently students improved in the AI tutor beyond a model with tutor log data features only. Comparing teacher practices by student learning rates, we find that students with low learning rates exhibited more hint use after monitoring. However, after an extended visit, students with low learning rates showed learning behavior similar to their high learning rate peers, achieving repeated correct attempts in the tutor. Observation notes suggest conceptual and procedural support differences can help explain visit effectiveness. Taken together, offering early conceptual support to students with low learning rates could make classroom practice with AI tutors more effective. This study advances the scientific understanding of effective teacher practice in classrooms learning with AI tutors and methodologies to make such practices visible.
description: Full paper accepted to Learning Analytics and Knowledge (LAK 2024)
Lister Steps Carnegie Community Hub
Creators: name: Massheder-Rigby, Kerry
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Phase II Randomised Controlled Trial Of The Effects Of Parenteral Fish Oil Emulsion On Pro And Anti Inflammatory Markers And Clinical Outcome In Critically Ill Septic Patients In Intensive Care Unit
Creators: name: Bilku, Dilraj K.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Introduction:Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality in critically ill patients on the intensive care unit (ICU). Death from sepsis in the ICU is frequently preceded by the development of multiple organ failure as a result of uncontrolled inflammation. Treatment with omega- 3 fish oil has been demonstrated to attenuate the effects of uncontrolled inflammation and may be clinically beneficial in reducing morbidity from organ dysfunction.Trial design:A phase 2 randomised controlled trial investigating the effects of parenteral omega-3 on critically ill patients in ICU in a single institution. Methods:Participants: Consecutive patients with sepsis were considered for the trial. Sepsis was defined as the presence of a known or suspected infection and two or more SIRS criteria (Systemic inflammatory response syndrome).Interventions: 60 patients were randomised to receive either parenteral fish oil (FO) and standard medical care or standard medical care only.Hypothesis: Administration of omega 3 fish oil emulsion will not alter the level of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory markers in critically ill patients with sepsis on Intensive Care Unit as compared to controls.Outcome: The primary outcome measure was the effect of omega-3 on various inflammatory markers including cytokine, complement, resolvins and protectins (measured using ELISA, LC-MS). The secondary outcome measure was clinical benefit measured using SOFA score and 28-day mortality. Cytokines and complement were analysed used ELISA. Resolvins & protectins were analysed using LC-MS. Data was analysed using Strata statistical tool.Results:Sixty patients were included in the study, 30 in the control group and 30 in the treatment group. The baseline demographics were matched for the two cohorts. A significant increase (p=0.001) was detected in the concentration of pro-inflammatory mediators PGE2, PGF2a, TXB2 in the control group while the anti-inflammatory mediators 4HDHA, 17HDHA were significantly higher in the FO group (p=0.01). Omega-3 significantly reduced IL-17 in FO group (p=0.035). Also, the concentration of other pro-inflammatory cytokines (E-selectin, VCAM, ICAM, TNFR1, TNF-α, IL-17, IL-12, IL-6, IL-1b) were reduced in the FO group. Omega-3 improved outcomes in C3 depleted patients by 50%. Patients treated with parenteral fish oil were associated with a significant reduction in new organ dysfunction (delta-SOFA 2.2±2.2 vs. 1.0±1.5, p=0.005 and maximum-SOFA 10.1±4.2 vs. 8.1±3.2, p=0.041). Patients treated with fish oil demonstrated a reduction in 28-day mortality (26% in control vs 13% in FO, p=0.19).Conclusion:This study has demonstrated that omega-3 altered the concentrations of various pro and anti-inflammatory mediators significantly resulting in clinical benefit. It was safe in critically ill septic patients in ICU.
Photo-Thermoelectric Effect at a Graphene Interface Junction
Creators: name: Xu, Xiaodong
name: Gabor, Nathaniel M.
name: Alden, Jonathan S.
name: van der Zande, Arend
name: McEuen, Paul L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the optoelectronic response of a graphene interface junction, formed with bilayer and single-layer graphene, by photocurrent (PC) microscopy. We measure the polarity and amplitude of the PC while varying the Fermi level by tuning a gate voltage. These measurements show that the generation of PC is by a photo-thermoelectric effect. The PC displays a factor of ~10 increase at the cryogenic temperature as compared to room temperature. Assuming the thermoelectric power has a linear dependence on the temperature, the inferred graphene thermal conductivity from temperature dependent measurements has a T^{1.5} dependence below ~100 K, which agrees with recent theoretical predictions.
High Angle Fire
Creators: name: Kerr, Brian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Effects of combined treatments with an oncogenic chemical and virus on cultured cells
Creators: name: Hammerberg, Ole
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Metaphase chromosome aberrations were studied in cultured embryonic Syrian hamster cells after exposure to one of two potent mutagenic chemicals in combination with Adenovirus 12. The cultured cells were grown in Minimal Essential Medium supplemented with fetal calf serum. All cells were retained in Arginine Deficient Medium during treatments. Exposure to 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) was followed at various intervals by Adenovirus 12 infection. Various concentrations of N-methyl-N¹-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) were either followed or preceded at different time intervals by Adenovirus 12 infection. In all instances the rates of metaphase plates with chromosome abnormalities after combination treatments were approximately equal to the sums of the rates of abnormal plates induced by similar concentrations of each agent independently. A small proportion of the metaphase cells with chromosome abnormalities characteristic of both agents was observed, however, after combined treatments. The relationships between the rates and types of chromosome abnormalities induced by combination treatments and the rates of cell transformation as observed elsewhere but induced by similar treatments, are discussed. The rates of metaphase chromosome abnormalities induced by MNNG in virally transformed embryonic Syrian hamster cells were also investigated. It was found that these rates were simply equal to the sums of the rates of chromosome abnormalities induced by MNNG in the nontransformed control cultures plus the spontaneous rates of chromosome abnormalities in the transformed hamster cells. The significance of these findings are also discussed.