cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A comparative study on crowdfunding in the United States and the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Chu, Duyen Dai
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: crowdfunding, regulation, United States, United Kingdom, market size

description: This research is aimed to discover how crowdfunding has evolved in the two different national contexts, in the UK and the US, over the past few years. It is also to assess and compare the impacts of the new crowdfunding regulations on the practical development of this industry in the two countries. In order to effectively address the research questions, the researcher selected to apply the philosophical stance of pragmatism, the inductive approach, the mixed methods and the archival and documentary research strategy. The comparative research design enables not only a detailed and intensive study of the two cases of the UK and the US but also a comparison between the two specific national contexts. The findings of the research reveal that in spite of different contexts, crowdfunding has witnessed an impressive increase in both the UK and the US over the past few years. Moreover, although the UK and the US are both in the vanguard of setting out specific regulations on crowdfunding, the scope of implementation differs considerably in each country. As a result, the impacts of the new regulations on the development of crowdfunding in the two countries are slightly different. Despite of general positive impacts, the swift implementation of the new regulation places the UK in the global leading role in this field while the long delayed implementation has negative influences on the development of crowdfunding in the US to some extents.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
Survivor: A Fine-Grained Intrusion Response and Recovery Approach for Commodity Operating Systems
Creators: name: Chevalier, Ronny
name: Plaquin, David
name: Dalton, Chris
name: Hiet, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Operating Systems (cs.OS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the deployment of preventive security mechanisms to protect the assets and computing platforms of users, intrusions eventually occur. We propose a novel intrusion survivability approach to withstand ongoing intrusions. Our approach relies on an orchestration of fine-grained recovery and per-service responses (e.g., privileges removal). Such an approach may put the system into a degraded mode. This degraded mode prevents attackers to reinfect the system or to achieve their goals if they managed to reinfect it. It maintains the availability of core functions while waiting for patches to be deployed. We devised a cost-sensitive response selection process to ensure that while the service is in a degraded mode, its core functions are still operating. We built a Linux-based prototype and evaluated the effectiveness of our approach against different types of intrusions. The results show that our solution removes the effects of the intrusions, that it can select appropriate responses, and that it allows services to survive when reinfected. In terms of performance overhead, in most cases, we observed a small overhead, except in the rare case of services that write many small files asynchronously in a burst, where we observed a higher but acceptable overhead.
description: The final version of this paper has been published in the Proceedings of the 35th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC), 2019. 14 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables
Deprescribing, an intervention to reduce inappropriate polypharmacy
Creators: name: Boateng, Irene
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: Polypharmacy, Deprescribing, Elderly

description: TITLE: Deprescribing, an intervention to reduce inappropriate polypharmacy BACKGROUND: Inappropriate polypharmacy (a situation which occurs when a medicines risk outweighs its benefit) is on the rise partly because prescribers tend to follow guidelines for single diseases resulting in multiple medications in co-morbid patients and do sometimes fail to consult reference sources to consider possible drug interactions. Inappropriate polypharmacy do cause adverse drug reactions, hospitalisations, medication non-adherence, drug reactions, falls and malnutrition. Deprescribing, the process of withdrawing an inappropriate medicine under the supervision of a health care professional is an intervention which can be used to reduce inappropriate polypharmacy. Although it is not new not much deprescribing has been carried out in the UK and the world at large. OBJECTIVES: To highlight the evidence available to support deprescribing and to determine if it does improve any clinical outcomes. METHOD: “Deprescribing” was searched in Medline. The search yielded 123 results. Following removal of duplicates, 23 articles were reviewed for eligibility. Of these, 22 were retrieved for full-text assessment and 9 were subsequently used for the review. Only trials in English that deprescribed one or more regular medicines with the participants being 65years or older were included. No limitations were put on the setting. RESULTS: Our search resulted in 9 studies which included 2 systematic reviews, 5 randomised controlled trials, 1 prospective feasibility and 1 prospective cohort study. Control and intervention groups of trials were similar in characteristics such as age and co-morbidities. The results involved 36032 elderly adults who were 65 years and above and had 26 different types of drugs targeted for deprecribing. Deprescribing was found to reduce mortality, falls, hospitalisation and improve sleep quality in some of the studies. CONCLUSION: Deprescribing is possible and does reduce inappropriate polypharmacy. In some of the trials there were positive effect of deprescribing on mortality, falls and hospitalisation whiles others did not find any such effect. Future research needs to focus on the effect of deprescribing on improving clinical outcomes.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
Additional file 5 of Canadian national electrophysiology ablation registry report 2011–2016
Creators: name: Kaoutskaia, Anna
name: Shurrab, Mohammed
name: Amit, Guy
name: Ratika Parkash
name: Exner, Derek
name: Toal, Satish
name: Sterns, Laurence
name: Jean-Francois Sarrazin
name: Chauhan, Vijay
name: Sultan, Omar
name: Girish Nair
name: Deyell, Marc
name: Macle, Laurent
name: Klassen, Steve
name: Glover, Benedict
name: Crystal, Eugene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 5:
Entropy perturbations in quartessence Chaplygin models
Creators: name: Reis, R. R. R.
name: Waga, I.
name: Calvao, M. O.
name: Joras, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that entropy perturbations can eliminate instabilities and oscillations, in the mass power spectrum of the quartessence Chaplygin models. Our results enlarge the current parameter space of models compatible with large scale structure and cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations.
description: references added, one figure corrected, results unchanged
Cooling of X-ray Emitting Gas by Heat Conduction in the Center of Cooling Flow Clusters
Creators: name: Soker, Noam
name: Blanton, Elizabeth L.
name: Sarazin, Craig L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility that a large fraction of the gas at temperatures of \~10^7 K in cooling flow clusters cools by heat conduction to lower temperatures, rather than by radiative cooling. We argue that this process, when incorporated into the so-called "moderate cooling flow model", where the effective age of the intracluster medium is much lower than the age of the cluster, reduces substantially the expected X-ray luminosity from gas residing at temperatures of <10^7 K. In this model, the radiative mass cooling rate of gas at ~10^7 K inferred from X-ray observations, which is <20 % of the mass cooling rates cited in the past, is easily met. The heat conduction is regulated by reconnection between the magnetic field lines in cold (~10^4 K) clouds and the field lines in the intracluster medium. A narrow conduction front is formed, which, despite the relatively low temperature, allows efficient heat conduction from the hot ICM to the cold clouds. The reconnection between the field lines in cold clouds and those in the intracluster medium occurs only when the magnetic field in the ICM is strong enough. This occurs only in the very inner regions of cooling flow clusters, at r~10-30 kpc. The large ratio of the number of Hαphotons to the number of cooling hydrogen atoms is explained by this scenario.
description: Updated version to be published in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Original in "The Riddle of Cooling Flows in Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies", Charlottesville, VA, USA. May 31 -- June 4, 2003, Eds. Reiprich, T. H., Kempner, J. C., and Soker, N. Website at http://www.astro.virginia.edu/coolflow/
Randomized derivative-free Milstein algorithm for efficient approximation of solutions of SDEs under noisy information
Creators: name: Morkisz, Paweł M.
name: Przybyłowicz, Paweł
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68Q25, 65C30

description: We deal with pointwise approximation of solutions of scalar stochastic differential equations in the presence of informational noise about underlying drift and diffusion coefficients. We define a randomized derivative-free version of Milstein algorithm $\mathcal{\bar A}^{df-RM}_n$ and investigate its error. We also study lower bounds on the error of an arbitrary algorithm. It turns out that in some case the scheme $\mathcal{\bar A}^{df-RM}_n$ is the optimal one. Finally, in order to test the algorithm $\mathcal{\bar A}^{df-RM}_n$ in practice, we report performed numerical experiments.
Filament bifurcations in a one-dimensional model of reacting excitable fluid flow
Creators: name: Hernandez-Garcia, Emilio
name: Lopez, Cristobal
name: Neufeld, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been shown that properties of excitable media stirred by two-dimensional chaotic flows can be properly studied in a one-dimensional framework \cite{excitablePRL,excitablePRE}, describing the transverse profile of the filament-like structures observed in the system. Here, we perform a bifurcation analysis of this one-dimensional approximation as a function of the {\it Damk{ö}hler} number, the ratio between the chemical and the strain rates. Different branches of stable solutions are calculated, and a Hopf bifurcation, leading to an oscillating filament, identified.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures; elsart.cls style
Additional file 6: of Comparative analysis of miniature invertedâ repeat transposable elements (MITEs) and long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons in six Citrus species
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Tahir ul Qamar, Muhammad
name: Feng, Jia-Wu
name: Ding, Yuduan
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Wu, Guizhi
name: Ke, Lingjun
name: Xu, Qiang
name: Chen, Ling-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Information of newly inserted MITEs in different genomic regions of three Citrus species. (DOCX 13 kb)
Ascaridoidea
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida

description: Key to Families of ASCARIDOIDEA
1 Oesophagus comprising a preventriculus and an oblong to globular ventriculus with one dorsal and one ventral longitudinal suture-like depression, or with small globular ventriculus from which arises a posteriorly directed appendix with such depressions or rarely two appendices; excretory system asymmetrical, confined to left lateral chord; excretory pore situated between base of subventral lips or near nerve ring; intestinal caecum present or absent. Parasitic in mammals, birds, reptiles and fishes............................................................................................ Anisakidae
- Oesophagus without ventriculus or with globular to ellipsoidal ventriculus without longitudinal sutures; excretory system symmetrical, the right lateral canal of which may be somewhat reduced; excretory pore near nerve ring; intestinal caecum present or absent; lips small, semicircular, not offset from anterior end; each lip provided on inner surface with two pairs of small pointed teeth, a continuous dentigerous ridge or two separate transverse dentigerous ridges; interlabia absent; oesophagus with ventriculus; intestinal caecum absent. Parasitic in elasmobranch fishes............................. Acanthocheilidae
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Hyperon Beta Decay and the CKM Matrix
Creators: name: Ratcliffe, Philip G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I shall present a pedagogical discussion of hyperon semileptonic decays, covering some of the historical background, the basics notions of hyperon semileptonic decays, deeply inelastic scattering and the CKM matrix, and the description of SU(2) and SU(3) breaking. I shall also present a prediction for a process under current experimental study.
description: 10 Pages, LaTeX2e, 1 EPS figure + 2 FeynFM figures. Invited talk at the Advanced Studies Institute, Symmetries and SPIN (SPIN-Praha-2003), Prague, July 12-19, 2003. Uses cjpsuppl.cls class file and other included style files
Agathotanais Hansen 1913
Creators: name: Chim, C. K.
name: Tong, Samantha J. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Agathotanaidae
Agathotanais

description: Genus Agathotanais Hansen, 1913
 Diagnosis. See Larsen (2005).
description: Published as part of Chim, C. K. & Tong, Samantha J. W., 2021, Three new species of agathotanaids (Tanaidacea: Paratanaoidea: Tanaidomorpha) from the lower bathyal zone off southwestern Java, Indonesia, Indian Ocean with notes on the global distribution and diversity of Agathotanaidae, pp. 67-106 in Zootaxa 5004 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5120306
Additional file 7 of Towards enhancing coral heat tolerance: a “microbiome transplantation” treatment using inoculations of homogenized coral tissues
Creators: name: Talisa Doering
name: Wall, Marlene
name: Putchim, Lalita
name: Tipwimon Rattanawongwan
name: Schroeder, Roman
name: Hentschel, Ute
name: Roik, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Dataset S5. Protocol of raw read processing using QIIME2 V2019.7.
Multicomponent Crystals: Let's get together and feel alright
Creators: name: Lucaioli, Paolo
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: Crystallisation; Multicomponent crystals; Crystal engineering; Images of Research

description: Multicomponent crystals are defined as crystals containing at least two different molecules held together by various types of intermolecular interactions. Crystal engineering is the science investigating these interactions in terms of crystal packing and its aim is the use of this knowledge to design new solid materials with specific properties. Crystallisation (the process of crystal formation) is referred to as more of an art than a science: as in human everyday life, some compounds don’t like each other and it is difficult to make them collaborate. Crystal engineers try to find the right conditions and the right environment to bring different compounds to overcome their diversities and shake their hands. Many attempts may fail, but when the magic happens that’s what you can see: a colourful world with bubbles of excitement for the new successful relationships!
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
N=2 Super-Born-Infeld from Partially Broken N=3 Supersymmetry in d=4
Creators: name: De Castro, A.
name: Quevedo, L.
name: Restuccia, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the non-linear realization techniques to relate the N=1 chiral, and the N=2 vector multiplets to the Goldstone spin 1/2 superfield arising from partial supersymmetry breaking of N=2 and N=3 respectively. In both cases, we obtain a family of non-linear transformation laws realizing an extra supersymmetry. In the N=2 case, we find an invariant action which is the low energy limit of the supersymmetric Born-Infeld theory expected to describe a D3-brane in six dimensions.
description: 15 pages, no figures, RevTeX4, new comments and references added, some equations corrected, discussion at end of sec. 3 changed
Periodic Modulation : Newly emergent emission behaviour in Pulsars
Creators: name: Basu, Rahul
name: Mitra, Dipanjan
name: Melikidze, Giorgi I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodic modulations are seen in normal period pulsars ($P >$ 0.1 sec) over timescales ranging from a few seconds to several minutes. Such modulations have usually been associated with the phenomenon of subpulse drifting. A number of recent studies have shown subpulse drifting to exhibit very specific physical characteristics : i) drifting is seen only in conal components of the pulse profile and is absent in central core emission; ii) drifting pulsars are distributed over a narrow range of spin-down energy loss ($\dot{E}$), where pulsars with $\dot{E} < 2\times$10$^{32}$ erg s$^{-1}$ show this behaviour, iii) drifting periodicity ($P_3$) is anti-correlated with $\dot{E}$, such that pulsars with lower values of $\dot{E}$ tend to have longer $P_3$. These detailed characterisations of drifting behaviour on the other hand also revealed the presence of other distinct periodic modulations, which can be broadly categorised into two types, periodic nulling and periodic amplitude modulation. In contrast to drifting these periodic phenomena are seen across the entire profile in both the core and conal components simultaneously and are not restricted to any specific $\dot{E}$ range. In this work we have assembled an exhaustive list of around 70 pulsars which show such periodic modulations, 22 of which were newly detected using observations from the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope and the remaining compiled from past publications. The presence of such a significant group in the pulsar population suggests that periodic nulling and periodic amplitude modulations are newly emergent phenomena in pulsars with their physical origin distinct from subpulse drifting.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables. Additional 103 figures in appendix. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Intergroup encounters in crested macaques (Macaca nigra)
Creators: name: Martínez-Iñigo, Laura
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: Parochial Altruism; Primates; Evolution; Images of Research

description: My pictures show some of the individuals of crested macaque that I followed during the data collection of my thesis in Tangkoko Nature Reserve (North Sulawesi, Indonesia). I observed these monkeys and their groups in order to understand how different groups interact with each other and whether this affect the social relationships within the groups. In doing so, I could help to improve our understanding of the evolution of parochial altruism. Parochial altruism is the tendency of being altruistic towards members of our own group while being hostile towards members of other groups.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
title: 01_0318
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The supporting dataset of RILStEp paper.
Creators: name: Sakai, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Alignment figures of candidate genes. Alignments.tar.gz Genotype dataset for all RILs N09_imputed.vcf.gz Images of seed for all RILs. seed_img.tar.gz Supplementary materials in paper Supplementary Information.pdf Supplementary_Figures_S1-S5.pdf, Supplementary_Figures_S6-S8.pdf Table_S1 ~ S8 Table_S4,5,7_extract ... extract important point from full table.
Pipette to Patient: Diabetes Research
Creators: name: Tombs, Melissa Amy
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: Type 1 Diabetes; Insulin; Antibodies; Immune Destruction; β-cells; Images of Research

description: Type 1 diabetes is caused by immune mediated destruction of insulin-producing β-cells, leading to sustained elevated blood glucose and later ketoacidosis. Little is known about the immune response within the pancreatic islets and this research aims to reveal information at site of disease. Antibodies which target β-cell proteins support this destructive response and using genetic material from diabetic pancreas tissue I aim to express the recombinant antibodies and identify their specific targets. Understanding the destructive immune response at site of disease may be useful in the development of immunotherapies to block the antibody-antigen interactions and the subsequent destruction of β-cells.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
Variable NaI Absorption toward rho Leo : Biased Neutral Formation in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium?
Creators: name: Lauroesch, J. T.
name: Meyer, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multi-epoch KPNO Coude Feed observations of interstellar NaI and CaII absorption toward the bright star rho Leo. Comparisons of the NaI profiles observed over a period of 8 years reveal significant temporal variations in the NaI column in at least one component, implying that there is ``structure'' at scales of order of the proper motion (~12 AU). Archival HST Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph observations of the CI fine-structure excitation in the variable component suggest that the density is <20 cm-3, significantly lower than the densities inferred in past HI 21 cm and NaI studies. We suggest that the bulk of the trace neutral species are in the density peaks within an interstellar cloud. The patchy distribution of these species naturally gives rise to the large fluctuations seen on scales of 10--1,000 AU in past temporal and binary studies. This picture predicts that the scales over which fluctuations will be observed vary as a function of the ionization rate of a species.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Türk Milli Takımı ve Galatasaray’ın Romanya Milli Takımına Karşı Futbol Müsabakaları (17 & 19 Nisan 1914)
Creators: name: Kocatürk, Önder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: History

description: Turkish Studies (ISSN: 1308-2140) 10 (13), 141-190 (Date: December 2015)
High Field Specific Heat of 2D Quantum Spin System SrCu2(BO3)2
Creators: name: Jorge, G. A.
name: Stern, R.
name: Jaime, M.
name: Harrison, N.
name: Bonca, J.
name: Shawish, S. El
name: Batista, C. D.
name: Dabkowska, H. A.
name: Gaulin, B. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of the specific heat of the quantum spin liquid system SrCu2(BO3)2 in continuous magnetic fields H of up to 33 T. The specific heat vs temperature at zero field shows an anomaly at 8 K, marking the opening of a gap in the spin singlet excitations. At fields H~12 T, we clearly see a second anomaly that shifts to lower temperatures as H is increased. We attribute its origin to single triplet excitations of the singlet dimer ground state. This conclusion is supported by calculations of the specific heat, which reproduce the experimental data, made using the finite temperature Lanczos method to solve a Shastry-Sutherland Hamiltonian including nearest and next-nearest neighbor Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions. The parameters used to fit the data are the exchange constants J = 74 K and J'/J = 0.62, and the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya coupling constants |D|=6.1K, and $|D'|=2.2K.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures in color
To Be Continued...
Creators: name: Xu, Rujia
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: contemporaneity, text art, Chinese

description: My PhD project is Text and Art Collision with Contemporary Chinese Art. This is a curatorial practice-led research, relates to the fields of contemporary philosophy, contemporary thinking of art, contemporary literary theories, contemporary Chinese art, and contemporary curation. This image is a poster that I designed for my next curatorial project To Be continued…, which was exhibited in China in April 2017. The ink calligraphy of a capital C is the initial letter of the words related to my research --- contemporary, conception, currents, context, culture, continuous, content, condition, curation, communication, China, consequence, etc. Interweaved lines is a metaphor of signifying chains that transvers the arts along the texts in the framework of arts and textualities/meanings that interpreted by audience/reader under certain contexts. The purpose of contemporary curation is to exhibit contemporaneity in art, on both spatial and temporal, limitless and boundless, with flow and currents of world context.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
Modeling Events and Events of Events in Software Engineering
Creators: name: Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A model is a simplified representation of portion of reality that hides a system s nonessential characteristics. It provides a means for reducing complexity as well as visualization and communication and a basis for building it. Most models involve graphic languages during many of the software lifecycle phases. A new model, called thinging machine (TM), has recently been developed as an extension of the input-process-output framework. The paper focuses on events in a TM, offering a new perspective that captures a system s dynamic behaviors and a means of diagrammatically modeling events. The event notion is an important factor in giving semantics to specifications and providing a natural way to specify the interfaces and observable behavior of system components. Specifically, five generic TM event processes are analyzed: create, process, receive, release, and transfer. All events can be mapped (or reduced) to the events of these five event processes
description: 12 pages, 15 figures
Paranarthrura Hansen 1913
Creators: name: Chim, C. K.
name: Tong, Samantha J. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Agathotanaidae
Paranarthrura

description: Genus Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913
 Diagnosis. See Larsen (2005).
description: Published as part of Chim, C. K. & Tong, Samantha J. W., 2021, Three new species of agathotanaids (Tanaidacea: Paratanaoidea: Tanaidomorpha) from the lower bathyal zone off southwestern Java, Indonesia, Indian Ocean with notes on the global distribution and diversity of Agathotanaidae, pp. 67-106 in Zootaxa 5004 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5120306
Instabilities in the two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation
Creators: name: Carter, John D.
name: Segur, Harvey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) can be used as a model of phenomena in physical systems ranging from waves on deep water to pulses in optical fibers. In this paper, we establish that every one-dimensional traveling wave solution of NLS with trivial phase is unstable with respect to some infinitesimal perturbation with two-dimensional structure. If the coefficients of the linear dispersion terms have the same sign then the only unstable perturbations have transverse wavelength longer than a well-defined cut-off. If the coefficients of the linear dispersion terms have opposite signs, then there is no such cut-off and as the wavelength decreases, the maximum growth rate approaches a well-defined limit.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
View from the Office
Creators: name: Warriner-Wood, Leah
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: Conservation; Tapestry; Trojan Horse; Doddington Hall; Eighteenth Century; Material Culture; History; Heritage

description: This image shows a view across the Drawing Room at Doddington Hall, near Lincoln. The tapestry on a conservation frame in the foreground depicts the mythical ‘Trojan Horse’. This tapestry, and its fellows, are undergoing extensive conservation, having been taken down from the walls for the first time in over 250 years during 2014. Once conserved, the tapestries will go on public display, with new interpretation based on my research findings revealing their secrets to the public for the very first time. My research focuses on tapestries in the eighteenth-century country house and their contribution to a sense of identity among landowners. It has involved working as part of the conservation team to allow the tapestries to tell their stories, thread by thread. The team’s work is watched over by eighteenth-century landowner John Hussey Delaval, who had the tapestries hung, and who looks on from a portrait in the distance.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
Additional file 4: of Detection and genetic characterization of feline bocavirus in Northeast China
Creators: name: Yi, Shushuai
name: Niu, Jiangting
name: Wang, Hualei
name: Dong, Guoying
name: Zhao, Yanli
name: Dong, Hao
name: Guo, Yanbing
name: Wang, Kai
name: Hu, Guixue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Comparison of nucleotide and amino acid sequence identity in the complete genome and three ORFs of different feline bocavirus genotypes. Nucleotide similarity (%)/ deduced amino acid similarity (%) is shown in the table. Six strains identified in this study were compared to each other and were compared with other reference strains of different FBoV genotypes based on the complete genome and three ORFs. Bold text indicates that the similarity between identified strains and reference strains is higher than 85%. (DOC 62 kb)
The Tree of Knowledge
Creators: name: Warriner-Wood, Leah
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2017
Subjects: Conservation; Lincoln Castle; Tree of Knowledge; Knowledge; History; Heritage; Images of Research

description: This image shows the view from beneath the canopy of a tree in the grounds of Lincoln Castle. On a late Summer day in 2016 I found myself under this tree, spending a peaceful few hours reading a book on one of my PhD case studies. Trees have long been used as metaphors for growth – growth of body, growth of self, and growth of knowledge. This tree symbolises, to me, that knowledge is not only grown in laboratories, universities, libraries, or offices: as a researcher you study the world, but the world is your Study.
description: E|mporium, Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Launch
Review: Can't Chew the Leather Anymore
Creators: name: Brasington, Tyler
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 50211 Wildlife and Habitat Management
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In his book "Can't Chew the Leather Anymore," P.J. White attempts to advance wildlife conservation in the Yellowstone area by providing the reader most recent and up-to-date scientific, social, and political issues both surrounding and influencing current park management.
Novel travel time aware metapopulation models and multi-layer waning immunity for late-phase epidemic and endemic scenarios
Creators: name: Zunker, Henrik
name: Schmieding, René
name: Kerkmann, David
name: Schengen, Alain
name: Diexer, Sophie
name: Mikolajczyk, Rafael
name: Meyer-Hermann, Michael
name: Kühn, Martin
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: In the realm of infectious disease control, accurate modeling of the transmission dynamics is pivotal. As human mobility and commuting patterns are key components of communicable disease spread, we introduce a novel travel time aware metapopulation model. Our model aims to enhance estimations of disease transmission. By providing more reliable assessments on the efficacy of interventions, curtailing personal rights or human mobility behavior through interventions can be minimized. The proposed model is an advancement over traditional compartmental models, integrating explicit transmission on travel and commute, a factor available in agent-based models but often neglected with metapopulation models. Our approach employs a multi-edge graph ODE-based (Graph-ODE) model, which represents the intricate interplay between mobility and disease spread. This granular modeling is particularly important when assessing the dynamics in densely connected urban areas or when heterogeneous structures across entire countries have to be assessed. The given approach can be coupled with any kind of ODE-based model. In addition, we propose a novel multi-layer waning immunity model that integrates waning of different paces for protection against mild and severe courses of the disease. As this is of particular interest for late-phase epidemic or endemic scenarios, we consider the late-phase of SARS-CoV-2 in Germany. The results of this work show that accounting for resolved mobility significantly influences the pattern of outbreaks. The improved model provides a refined tool for predicting outbreak trajectories and evaluating intervention strategies in relation to mobility by allowing us to assess the transmission that result on traveling. The insights derived from this model can serve as a basis for decisions on the implementation or suspension of interventions, such as mandatory masks on public transportation. Eventually, our model contributes to maintaining mobility as a social good while reducing exuberant disease dynamics potentially driven by travel activities.
Additional file 1: of Development of PCR markers specific to Dasypyrum villosum genome based on transcriptome data and their application in breeding Triticum aestivum-D. villosum#4 alien chromosome lines
Creators: name: Li, Shijin
name: Wang, Jing
name: Wang, Kunyang
name: Chen, Jingnan
name: Wang, Ke
name: Du, Lipu
name: Ni, Zhongfu
name: Lin, Zhishan
name: Ye, Xingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Amplification patterns of six 1V and 7V candidate chromosome-specific primers in Chinese (CS), seven T. aestivum-D. villosum#3 addition lines, and D. villosum#4 accession No. 1026. M: marker 2000+; CS: Chinese Spring; 1: DA1V#3; 2: DA2V#3; 3: DA3V#3; 4: DA4V#3; 5: DA5V#3; 6: DA6V#3; 7: DA7V#3; 8: D. villosum#4 accession No.1026. (DOCX 95 kb)
Cheumatopsyche andohahela Olah & Johanson 2008
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche andohahela

description: Cheumatopsyche andohahela Oláh & Johanson
 Cheumatopsyche andohahela Oláh & Johanson in Oláh, Johanson & Barnard 2008: 107.
 Type locality. Madagascar.
 New Record: MADAGASCAR: Fianarantsoa Province, 7 km W Ranomafana, 1100 m, Malaise trap in small clearing, mountain rainforest, 8–21.x.1988 [W.E. Steiner)] - 1 male (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 217
Tools for Identifying Spurious Luminosity Offsets in Tully-Fisher Studies: Application at Low Redshift and Implications for High Redshift
Creators: name: Kannappan, Sheila J.
name: Barton, Elizabeth J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of high-redshift galaxies usually interpret offsets from the Tully- Fisher (TF) relation as luminosity evolution. However, apparent luminosity offsets may actually reflect rotation curve anomalies such as strong asymmetries or radial truncation, due to galaxy interactions or low S/N data. Here we analyze emission-line rotation curves from two low-z samples: the Close Pairs Survey, which contains many interacting galaxies, and the Nearby Field Galaxy Survey (NFGS), which represents the general galaxy population. In the spirit of high-z samples, these surveys reflect the natural diversity of emission-line galaxies, including peculiar and early-type morphologies. We adopt objective criteria to identify severe kinematic anomalies. In the Close Pairs Survey, TF offsets associated with such anomalies collectively resemble the ``differential luminosity evolution'' claimed in some high-z studies, with larger offsets at lower luminosities. With anomalous galaxies rejected, however, the TF relations for the two surveys are quite similar. Furthermore, the two surveys follow similar relations between color and TF residuals, with the Pairs Survey relation extending to bluer colors and brighter TF residuals. Strong outliers from this relation are nearly always kinematically anomalous. Thus the color-TF residual relation can serve as a powerful tool for separating reliable luminosity offsets from offsets associated with kinematic anomalies. We reanalyze high-z TF data from the FORS Deep Field and find: (1) overall luminosity evolution of ~0.3 mag; (2) strong slope evolution driven by kinematically anomalous galaxies, which show TF offsets of up to ~2 mag at low luminosities; and (3) an additional zero-point offset of ~0.2 mag linked to anomalous galaxies.
description: 20 pages including 11 figures, AJ, accepted [abstract abridged]
Additional file 1 of Clinical and laboratory prognosticators of atrophic papulosis (Degos disease): a systematic review
Creators: name: Lu, Justin D.
name: Sachdeva, Muskaan
name: Silverberg, Orli M.
name: Shapiro, Lee
name: Croitoru, David
name: Levy, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Tables.
Quasi-one-dimensional approximation for Bose-Einstein condensates transversely trapped by a funnel potential
Creators: name: Santos, Mateus C. P. dos
name: Malomed, Boris A.
name: Cardoso, Wesley B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the standard three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) and using a variational approximation, we derive an effective one-dimensional nonpolynomial Schrödinger equation (1D-NPSE) governing the axial dynamics of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) under the action of a singular but physically relevant funnel-shaped transverse trap, i.e., an attractive 2D potential $\sim-1/r$ (where $r$ is the radial coordinate in the transverse plane), in combination with the repulsive self-interaction. Wave functions of the trapped BEC are regular, in spite of the potential's singularity. The model applies to a condensate of particles (small molecules) carrying a permanent electric dipole moment in the field of a uniformly charged axial thread, as well as to a quantum gas of magnetic atoms pulled by an axial electric current. By means of numerical simulations, we verify that the effective 1D-NPSE provides accurate static and dynamical results, in comparison to the full 3D GPE, for both repulsive and attractive signs of the intrinsic nonlinearity.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, To be published in J. Phys. B: At., Mol. & Opt. Phys
Magnetoelectric, dielectric, and magnetic investigations of multiferroic NiₓCo₁₋ₓFe₂O₄-SrᵧBa₁₋ᵧNb₂O₆ composites
Creators: name: Köferstein, Roberto
name: Wartmann, Maria-Sophie
name: Ebbinghaus, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 540

description: Magnetoelectric (NixCo1−xFe2O4)0.3−(SryBa1−yNb2O6)0.7 composites with a 0–3 connectivity and different cation stoichiometries were synthesized via a classical mixed-oxide method. XRD patterns of all ceramics show reflections of the target phases SryBa1−yNb2O6 and NixCo1−xFe2O4. The influence of stoichiometry of the ferrimagnetic and ferroelectric phase on the magnetoelectric behavior was studied on composites with composition of (NixCo1−xFe2O4)0.3−(Sr0.5Ba0.5Nb2O6)0.7 and (NiFe2O4)0.3−(SryBa1−yNb2O6)0.7. The magnetic Curie temperature increases with nickel content. However, the saturation magnetizations as well as the Curie temperatures of the composites are always lower than the ones of bulk NixCo1−xFe2O4 samples. The maximum magnetoelectric coefficient (αME) rises with increasing nickel content from 40 (x = 0) to 180 µV Oe−1 cm−1 (x = 1) in accordance with the dynamic magnetostriction coefficient. The evolution of αME of (NiFe2O4)0.3−(SryBa1−yNb2O6)0.7 composites shows an increase with strontium content up to y 0.5. Higher strontium content leads to a significant reducing of αME.
Acanthocheilidae Wulker 1929
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Ascaridida
Acanthocheilidae

description: Family ACANTHOCHEILIDAE Wülker, 1929
This Family appears to be represented in Canadian fishes by only one genus and species, namely Pseudanisakis tricupola.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Use and application of geographical restrictions in systematic reviews with the aim of including studies about Germany : an update of a methodological review
Creators: name: Muente, Catharina
name: Pachanov, Alexander
name: Hirt, Julian
name: Hoffmann, Falk
name: Palm, Rebecca
name: Munschek, Silvan
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: In systematic reviews (SRs), geographical limitations in literature searches can aid in focussing research efforts. A methodological review published in 2016 examined the approaches SR authors use to identify studies about Germany, analysing 36 SRs. Objective: The aim of this study was to update the original review. Methods: We conducted a literature search on PubMed for SRs synthesising evidence from studies about Germany published between 22 January 2016 and 7 June 2022. Two reviewers independently performed study selection and data extraction. We evaluated the application of search syntax for restricting studies to those about Germany using the peer review of electronic search strategies criteria. The updated findings were reported and summarised alongside those of the original review. Results: Thirty-two additional SRs were newly included (total = 68). Geographic restrictions were applied in 57 SRs, representing 72% in the original review and increasing to 97% in the newly included SRs. Moreover, there was an increased use of truncations and field tags. Conclusion: Although geographical restriction methods are increasingly utilised, additional tools are necessary to enhance the robustness of search strategies. The development of a dedicated geographical search filter would facilitate the identification of studies about Germany.