cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: A typology of questions in Northeast Asia and beyond
title: An ecological perspective
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hölzl, Andreas
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: typology
subject: northeast Asia
subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik::410 Linguistik

description: This study investigates the distribution of linguistic and specifically structural diversity in Northeast Asia (NEA), defined as the region north of the Yellow River and east of the Yenisei. In particular, it analyzes what is called the grammar of questions (GQ), i.e., those aspects of any given language that are specialized for asking questions or regularly combine with these. The bulk of the study is a bottom-up description and comparison of GQs in the languages of NEA. The addition of the phrase and beyond to the title of this study serves two purposes. First, languages such as Turkish and Chuvash are included, despite the fact that they are spoken outside of NEA, since they have ties to (or even originated in) the region. Second, despite its focus on one area, the typology is intended to be applicable to other languages as well. Therefore, it makes extensive use of data from languages outside of NEA. The restriction to one category is necessary for reasons of space and clarity, and the process of zooming in on one region allows a higher resolution and historical accuracy than is usually the case in linguistic typology. The discussion mentions over 450 languages and dialects from NEA and beyond and gives about 900 glossed examples. The aim is to achieve both a cross-linguistically plausible typology and a maximal resolution of the linguistic diversity of Northeast Asia.
Pseudogap Phenomena and Superconducting Fluctuations in Hubbard Model for High-Tc Cuprates
Creators: name: Yanase, Youichi
name: Yamada, Kosaku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pseudogap phenomena in High-$T_{\rm c}$ cuprates are investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model which includes only the on-site repulsive interaction $U$. We consider the pairing scenario for the pseudogap. The pseudogap arises from the resonance scattering due to the strong superconducting fluctuations. First, the electronic state and the anti-ferromagnetic spin fluctuations are calculated by using the FLEX approximation. The T-matrix (the propagator of the superconducting fluctuations) is calculated by extending the $\acute{\rm E}$liashberg equation. The self-energy due to the superconducting fluctuations is calculated by the T-matrix approximation. The pseudogap is shown in the single particle properties and the magnetic properties by the microscopic calculation. A comprehensive explanation of the doping dependence of the pseudogap is obtained. Furthermore, we apply the theory to the electron-doped cuprates and obtain the consistent results with the recent experiments. Finally, the self-consistent calculation for the spin fluctuations, superconducting fluctuations and the single particle properties are carried out within the FLEX and the self-consistent T-matrix approximations. The calculated superconducting critical temperature $T_{\rm c}$ is remarkably reduced from the results of the mean field (FLEX) calculation. It is shown that the critical temperature decreases with decreasing doping in the under-doped region with large $U$.
description: To appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 70, No.6 (2001)
Is declining groundwater levels linked with the discontinuity of traditional water harvesting systems (tank irrigation)? Empirical evidence from West Bengal, India
Creators: name: Koushik Chowdhury
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Hydrology
subject: 140205 Environment and Resource Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Geography
subject: 50299 Environmental Science and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The present study aims to identify and analyze factors responsible for the discontinuity of irrigation tanks and the declining groundwater levels in the Indian state of West Bengal, and attempts to establish the link between age-old water-harvesting structures such as tanks (surface water) and groundwater recharge. Using district-level secondary data from 1992 to 2011, a fixed effect and dynamic panel regression models have been estimated in order to identify the determinants of the performance of irrigation tanks and the decline of groundwater levels, respectively. The results indicate that, while the average annual rainfall positively influences the performance of irrigation tanks, the mechanization of the farms, the density of the wells, increased rural population and per capita income adversely affect the performance of tanks. The results of the determinants of the decline of groundwater levels show that, while the average annual rainfall, density of tanks and forest cover are likely to influence groundwater levels positively, the density of wells is found to be adversely affecting the groundwater levels in the state. The interaction between tank irrigation (surface water) and groundwater levels is found to be strong. Hence, both tank irrigation and well irrigation should be used as complementary methods. rather than substitutes in order to maintain a hydrological balance, and use and manage water resources sustainably in the long run.
Phytoseius hongkongensis Swirski & Shechter 1961
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Phytoseius
Phytoseius hongkongensis

description: Phytoseius hongkongensis
 Phytoseius (Phytoseius) hongkongensis Swirski & Shechter 1961: 99 ; Amitai & Swirski 1966:
22.
 Phytoseius (Pennaseius) hongkongensis Ehara 1966: 25 ; Ehara 1972: 169 ; Moraes et al. 1986: 211.
 Phytoseius hongkongensis Moraes et al. 2004a: 240 ; Chant & McMurtry 2007: 129.
 This species belongs to the plumifer species group (Chant and McMurtry 1994) as setae
 R1 and J2 are present. This species was described from specimens collected on Heterosmilax gaudichaudiana (Kunth) Maximovich (Smilacaceae), and Urena lobata L. (Malvaceae) in Victoria Mount Forest, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. Although species of the genus Phytoseius are considered to belong to the type III (polyphagous generalist predators) of McMurtry and Croft (1997) and McMurtry et al. (2013), its specific biology is totally unknown.
 World distribution: Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, DR Congo, Kenya, Madagascar Island, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Reunion Island, Rwanda, Senegal, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
 Specimens examined: 22 specimens (16 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂ and 4 imm.) collected during this study. Fomboni, Les­Hauts (60 m aasl, 12°17  ′  29  ″  S, 43°44  ′  35  ″  E), 7 ♀♀ and 2 imm. on Psidium cattleianum Afzelius ex Sabine (Myrtaceae), 7 ♀♀ and 2 imm. on Annona senegalensis Persoon (Annonaceae) and 4 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂ and 1 imm. on Adansonia digitata L. (Malvaceae), 2/XII/2018.
 Remarks: Measurements of the three adult females agree well with measurements of the literature, especially with those of Ueckermann et al. (2007) obtained with a great number of specimens (29) from various countries in Africa with those of Kreiter et al. (2020b) for specimens from Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Mohéli Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 94-114 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214419, http://zenodo.org/record/5402591
Typhlodrominae Wainstein
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Subfamily Typhlodrominae Wainstein  Typhlodromini Wainstein 1962: 26 ; Typhlodrominae Chant & McMurtry 1994: 235.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Mohéli Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 94-114 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214419, http://zenodo.org/record/5402591
Prosternon syriacum
Creators: name: Gulpercin, N.
name: Tezcan, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Prosternon
Prosternon syriacum

description: Prosternon syriacum (BUYSSON, 1891)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Tokat: Almus, 02.VII.1978, Quercus sp., 1 ex., totally 1 specimen.
 D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y Turkey (LÖBL & SMETANA 2007; MERTLIK & PLATIA 2008); Ankara (Kızılcahamam), Mersin (Namrun-Çamlıyayla) (GUGLIELMI & PLATIA 1985); Turkey [as Selatosomus syriacus BUYSSON 1891] ((LODOS 1998); Erzurum [Oltu (Sütkans)] (KESDEK et al. 2006); Anatolia [as Prosternon anatolicus REITTER 1901] (SCHENKLING 1925 -1927). Distributional map of P. syriacum in Turkey is given on Fig. 5.
description: Published as part of Gulpercin, N. & Tezcan, S., 2014, Contribution to the knowledge of the Denticollinae and Negastriinae (Coleoptera, Elateridae) fauna of Turkey, pp. 1499-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310694
TIRIK ORGANIZM BIOGEN ELEMENTLARI
Creators: name: Aminov Z. – dotsent aminovzair48@gmail.com Aripova M.X. - o'qituvchi madina3429149@gmail.com Ma'rufov N.O. - talaba Samarqand davlat veterinariya meditsinasi, chorvachilikva biotevnologiyalar universiteti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Tirik organizmlar biogen elementlarga asoslangan tizimlardir.Ushbu elementlar organizmda biokimyoviy reaksiyalarni amalga oshirish, hayotiyjarayonlarni boshqarish va biologik tuzilmalarni shakllantirish uchun zarurdir. Biogenelementlar, asosan, uglerod (C), vodorod (H), kislorod (O), azot (N), fosfor (P),oltingugurt (S) kabi asosiy elementlardan tashkil topgan bo‘lib, ular organizmningbarcha turldagi funktsiyalarini, masalan, energiya muvozanati, hujayra qurilishi vagenetik axborotni saqlash kabi jarayonlarni ta’minlaydi. Ushbu maqolada tirikorganizmlarda biogen elementlarning roli, ularning biologik ahamiyati, ularninghujayra va to‘qimalarda qanday taqsimlanishi va biologik jarayonlarda qandayishtirok etishlari haqida ma’lumot berildi. Biogen elementlarning yetishmasligi yokiortiqcha miqdorda bo‘lishi organizmning salomatligiga salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatishimumkin, shuning uchun ularni muvozanatli tarzda saqlash muhim ahamiyatga ega.
Oort cloud asteroids: Collisional evolution, the Nice Model, and the Grand Tack
Creators: name: Shannon, Andrew
name: Jackson, Alan P.
name: Wyatt, Mark C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the Solar system had a history of planet migration, the signature of that migration may be imprinted on the populations of asteroids and comets that were scattered in the planets' wake. Here, we consider the dynamical and collisional evolution of inner Solar system asteroids which join the Oort cloud. We compare the Oort cloud asteroid populations produced by migration scenarios based on the `Nice' and `Grand Tack' scenarios, as well as a null hypothesis where the planets have not migrated, to the detection of one such object, C/2014 S3 (PANSTARRS). Our simulations find that the discovery of C/2014 S3 (PANSTARRS) only has a greater than one percent chance of occurring if the Oort cloud asteroids evolved on to Oort cloud orbits when the Solar system was not more than about one million years old, as this early transfer to the Oort cloud is necessary to keep the amount of collisional evolution low. We argue this only occurs when a giant (greater than thirty Earth masses) planet orbits at 1 ~ 2 au, and thus our results strongly favour a `Grand Tack'-like migration having occurred early in the Solar system's history.
description: Resubmitted to MNRAS after revision from referee's report
Perspectives on information structure in Austronesian languages
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: information structure
subject: Austronesian languages
subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik::410 Linguistik

description: Information structure is a relatively new field to linguistics and has only recently been studied for smaller and less described languages. This book is the first of its kind that brings together contributions on information structure in Austronesian languages. Current approaches from formal semantics, discourse studies, and intonational phonology are brought together with language specific and cross-linguistic expertise of Austronesian languages. The 13 chapters in this volume cover all subgroups of the large Austronesian family, including Formosan, Central Malayo-Polynesian, South Halmahera-West New Guinea, and Oceanic. The major focus, though, lies on Western Malayo-Polynesian languages. Some chapters investigate two of the largest languages in the region (Tagalog and different varieties of Malay), others study information-structural phenomena in small, underdescribed languages. The three overarching topics that are covered in this book are NP marking and reference tracking devices, syntactic structures and information-structural categories, and the interaction of information structure and prosody. Various data types build the basis for the different studies compiled in this book. Some chapters investigate written texts, such as modern novels (cf. Djenar’s chapter on modern, standard Indonesian), or compare different text genres, such as, for example, oral narratives and translations of biblical narratives (cf. De Busser’s chapter on Bunun). Most contributions, however, study natural spoken speech and make use of spoken corpora which have been compiled by the authors themselves. The volume comprises a number of different methods and theoretical frameworks. Two chapters make use of the Question Under Discussion approach, developed in formal semantics (cf. the chapters by Latrouite & Riester; Shiohara & Riester). Riesberg et al. apply the recently developed method of Rapid Prosody Transcription (RPT) to investigate native speakers’ perception of prosodic prominences and boundaries in Papuan Malay. Other papers discuss theoretical consequences of their findings. Thus, for example, Himmelmann takes apart the most widespread framework for intonational phonology (ToBI) and argues that the analysis of Indonesian languages requires much simpler assumptions than the ones underlying the standard model. Arka & Sedeng ask the question how fine-grained information structure space should be conceptualized and modelled, e.g. in LFG. Schnell argues that elements that could be analysed as “topic” and “focus” categories, should better be described in terms of ‘packaging’ and do not necessarily reflect any pragmatic roles in the first place.
Perilissus variator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çoruh, İ.
name: Çoruh, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Perilissus
Perilissus variator

description: Perilissus variator (MÜLLER, 1776)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Erzurum, Gelinkaya, 19.06.2013, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., Çoruh, İ. & Çoruh, S., 2014, Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Anatolia. I., pp. 1517-1524 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310746
Spatial distribution of heavy metal contamination in soils using remote sensing and GIS techniques
Creators: name: Rabia, Ahmed Harb
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: Soil Science
subject: 50304 Soil Chemistry (excl. Carbon Sequestration Science)
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 50302 Land Capability and Soil Degradation

description: Soil contamination by heavy metals is one of the most serious environmental threats. This is due to the high toxicity of heavy metals and the accumulation of these metals in soil and then transfer from soil to plants, organisms, and groundwater. The main source of soil contamination by heavy metals comes from the addition of mineral fertilizers, mining practices, the use of contaminated irrigation water and the adjacency of highways to agricultural lands. The governorate of Beheira in Egypt is one of the largest governorates in the area of agricultural land, accounting for 11.5% of the total area of agricultural land in Egypt. Therefore it is considered to be one of the most affected governorates by heavy metals soil contamination. The aim of the study was to identify the geographical distribution of heavy metals in order to map the risks and degrees of contamination in the governorate. Remote sensing (RS) and GIS techniques have been used to map the spatial distribution of heavy metals in soils of Elbehera governorate. Satellite images were processed in addition to Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and thematic maps to map all landforms in the study area. Soil samples were collected from different land units and heavy metals analysis was done by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. Degree of contamination indices, contamination factor, and pollution load index have been applied to evaluate the environmental risks of heavy metal contamination in the soils. Results showed that Lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and chromium (Cr) were above the average global concentrations identified by Wedepohl (1995). Additionally, the analysis revealed that soils near urban and industrial areas had higher levels of heavy metals contamination. This research recommends that RS and GIS techniques have shown high efficiency in investigating heavy metal contamination in soil.
Additional file 1 of Adherence to drug therapy for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Chen, Haihong
name: Tang, Yuqing
name: Liu, Chenxi
name: Liu, Junjie
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhang, Xinping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Elementary Derivative Tasks and Neural Net Multiscale Analysis of Tasks
Creators: name: Giraud, B. G.
name: Touzeau, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Neural nets are known to be universal approximators. In particular, formal neurons implementing wavelets have been shown to build nets able to approximate any multidimensional task. Such very specialized formal neurons may be, however, difficult to obtain biologically and/or industrially. In this paper we relax the constraint of a strict ``Fourier analysis'' of tasks. Rather, we use a finite number of more realistic formal neurons implementing elementary tasks such as ``window'' or ``Mexican hat'' responses, with adjustable widths. This is shown to provide a reasonably efficient, practical and robust, multifrequency analysis. A training algorithm, optimizing the task with respect to the widths of the responses, reveals two distinct training modes. The first mode induces some of the formal neurons to become identical, hence promotes ``derivative tasks''. The other mode keeps the formal neurons distinct.
description: latex neurondlt.tex, 7 files, 6 figures, 9 pages [SPhT-T01/064], submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Kinetic energy of eddy-like features from sea surface altimetry
Creators: name: Martínez-Moreno, Josué
name: Hogg, Andrew McC.
name: Kiss, Andrew E.
name: Constantinou, Navid C.
name: Morrison, Adele K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mesoscale eddy field plays a key role in the mixing and transport of physical and biological properties and redistribute energy budgets in the ocean. Eddy kinetic energy is commonly defined as the kinetic energy of the time-varying component of the velocity field. However, this definition contains all processes that vary in time, including coherent mesoscale eddies, jets, waves, and large-scale motions. The focus of this paper is on the eddy kinetic energy contained in coherent mesoscale eddies. We present a new method to decompose eddy kinetic energy into oceanic processes. The proposed method uses a new eddy-identification algorithm (TrackEddy). This algorithm is based on the premise that the sea level signature of a coherent eddy can be approximated as a Gaussian feature. The eddy Gaussian signature then allows for the calculation of kinetic energy of the eddy field through the geostrophic approximation. TrackEddy has been validated using synthetic sea surface height data, and then used to investigate trends of eddy kinetic energy in the Southern Ocean using Satellite Sea Surface Height anomaly (AVISO+). We detect an increasing trend of eddy kinetic energy associated with mesoscale eddies in the Southern Ocean. This trend is correlated with an increase of the coherent eddy amplitude and the strengthening of wind stress over the last two decades.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures; TrackEddy available at https://github.com/josuemtzmo/trackeddy
Correlating overrepresented upstream motifs to gene expression: a computational approach to regulatory element discovery in eukaryotes
Creators: name: Caselle, M.
name: Di Cunto, F.
name: Provero, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Gene regulation in eukaryotes is mainly effected through transcription factors binding to rather short recognition motifs generally located upstream of the coding region. We present a novel computational method to identify regulatory elements in the upstream region of eukaryotic genes. The genes are grouped in sets sharing an overrepresented short motif in their upstream sequence. For each set, the average expression level from a microarray experiment is determined: If this level is significantly higher or lower than the average taken over the whole genome, then the overerpresented motif shared by the genes in the set is likely to play a role in their regulation. The method was tested by applying it to the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, using the publicly available results of a DNA microarray experiment, in which expression levels for virtually all the genes were measured during the diauxic shift from fermentation to respiration. Several known motifs were correctly identified, and a new candidate regulatory sequence was determined.
description: Published version available from http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/3/7
Chanteiini Chant & McMurtry
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Tribe Chanteiini Chant & McMurtry  Chanteiini Chant & McMurtry 1994: 237, 2007: 132.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Mohéli Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 94-114 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214419, http://zenodo.org/record/5402591
Sarilumab monotherapy or in combination with non-methotrexate disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in active rheumatoid arthritis: A Japan phase 3 trial (HARUKA)
Creators: name: Kameda, Hideto
name: Kazuteru Wada
name: Takahashi, Yoshinori
name: Hagino, Owen
name: Hoogstraten, Hubert Van
name: Graham, Neil
name: Tanaka, Yoshiya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Objectives: To determine long-term safety and efficacy of sarilumab as monotherapy or with non-methotrexate (MTX) conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (csDMARDs) in Japanese patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: In this double-blind, randomized study (NCT02373202), patients received subcutaneous sarilumab 150 mg q2w (S150) or 200 mg q2w (S200) as monotherapy or with non-MTX csDMARDs for 52 weeks. The primary endpoint was safety. Results: Sixty-one patients received monotherapy (S150, n = 30; S200, n = 31) and 30 received combination therapy (S150 + csDMARDs, n = 15; S200 + csDMARDs, n = 15). Rates of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were 83.3%/90.3%/93.3%/86.7% for S150/S200/S150 + csDMARDs/S200 + csDMARDs, respectively. Nasopharyngitis and neutropenia were the most frequently reported TEAEs. One serious infection was reported in each monotherapy group and in the S200 + csDMARDs group. There were no cases of grade 4 neutropenia; no patients with grade 3 neutropenia experienced associated serious infection. Improvements in ACR20/50/70 response rates were generally similar between the two monotherapy groups and between the two combination groups; improvements in physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index, HAQ-DI) and DAS28-CRP were observed at weeks 24 and 52 (all groups). Conclusion: The safety profile of sarilumab was consistent with known class effects of interleukin-6 signaling blockade therapeutics. Sarilumab as mono- or combination therapy improved clinical signs/symptoms and physical function in Japanese RA patients.
Xenoschesis (Polycinetis) ustulata
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çoruh, İ.
name: Çoruh, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Xenoschesis
Xenoschesis ustulata

description: Xenoschesis (Polycinetis) ustulata (DESVIGNES, 1856)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Rize, Ikizdere, 24.06.2013, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., Çoruh, İ. & Çoruh, S., 2014, Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Anatolia. I., pp. 1517-1524 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310746
Additional file 8 of The loss of photosynthesis pathway and genomic locations of the lost plastid genes in a holoparasitic plant Aeginetia indica
Creators: name: Chen, Jingfang
name: Yu, Runxian
name: Dai, Jinhong
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhou, Renchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S4. Expression level of unigenes of Aeginetia indica in the photosynthesis pathway based on transcriptome analysis.
Direct CP Violation Searches in Charmless Hadronic B Meson Decays
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for direct CP violation in charmless hadronic B decays observed in a sample of about 22.7 million $B\bar{B}$ pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider. We measure the following charge asymmetries: ${\cal A}_{CP} (B^{\pm}\toη^\prime K^{\pm}) = -0.11\pm 0.11\pm 0.02$, ${\cal A}_{CP} (B^{\pm}\toωπ^{\pm}) = -0.01^{+0.29}_{-0.31}\pm 0.03$, ${\cal A}_{CP} (B^{\pm}\toϕK^{\pm}) = -0.05\pm 0.20\pm 0.03$, ${\cal A}_{CP} (B^{\pm}\toϕK^{*\pm}) = -0.43^{+0.36}_{-0.30}\pm 0.06$, and ${\cal A}_{CP} (B^{0}\toϕK^{*0}) = 0.00\pm 0.27\pm 0.03$.
description: 8 pages, 2 postscript figues, submitted to Phys. Rev. D (rapid communications)
New applications of non-hermitian random matrices
Creators: name: Zabrodin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss recently discovered links of the statistical models of normal random matrices to some important physical problems of pattern formation and to the quantum Hall effect. Specifically, the large $N$ limit of the normal matrix model with a general statistical weight describes dynamics of the interface between two incompressible fluids with different viscousities in a thin plane cell (the Saffman-Taylor problem). The latter appears to be mathematically equivalent to the growth of semiclassical 2D electronic droplets in a strong uniform magnetic field with localized magnetic impurities (fluxes), as the number of electrons increases. The equivalence is most easily seen by relating the both problems to the matrix model.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, Talk given at TH-2002, Paris, UNESCO, July 2002
title: Configuring Mesopotamia
title: Regional Signifiers and the Many Locations of the ‘Land Between the Rivers’
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Rattenborg, Rune
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesopotamia
subject: Ancient Near East
subject: orientalism
subject: region
subject: historical geography
subject: First World War
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: Rune RattenborgConfiguring Mesopotamia: Regional Signifiers and the Many Locationsof the ‘Land Between the Rivers’SummaryIt seems a travesty to reiterate exactly what we mean by ‘Meso-potamia’. The tautological qualities of Greekmésos(‘middle’, ‘inbetween’) andpotamós(‘stream’, ‘river’) often rule out furtherelaboration of its origins and the assumed self-evident natureof its current application. Yet regional concepts are not stable.Their delineation may be defined according to a complex setof attributes not related to physical borders alone. I considerhere the changing meanings of ‘Mesopotamia’ as a name forthe drainage of the Euphrates and Tigris from the 2nd millen-nium BCE until the present day. In conclusion, I argue thatcurrent notions of ‘Mesopotamia’ are a product of the FirstWorld War, and hence far from unproblematic references to adistant historical past to which they bear no inherent relation.
Lattice-Boltzmann simulation of free nematic-isotropic interfaces
Creators: name: Coelho, Rodrigo C. V.
name: Araújo, Nuno A. M.
name: da Gama, Margarida M. Telo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a hybrid method of lattice Boltzmann and finite differences to simulate flat and curved interfaces between the nematic and isotropic phases of a liquid crystal described by the Landau-de Gennes theory. For the flat interface, we measure the interfacial velocity at different temperatures around the coexistence. We show that the interface is completely static at the coexistence temperature and that the profile width is in line with the theoretical predictions. The interface is stable in a range of temperatures around coexistence and disappears when one of the two phases becomes mechanically unstable. We stabilize circular nematic domains by a shift in temperature, related to the Laplace pressure, and estimate the spurious velocities of these lattice Boltzmann simulations.
description: Proceedings of the Portuguese Conference on Condensed Matter Physics
Layer Analysis of the Structure of Water Confined in Vycor Glass
Creators: name: Gallo, P.
name: Ricci, M. A.
name: Rovere, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Molecular Dynamics simulation of the microscopic structure of water confined in a silica pore is presented. A single cavity in the silica glass has been modeled as to reproduce the main features of the pores of real Vycor glass. A layer analysis of the site-site radial distribution functions evidence the presence in the pore of two subsets of water molecules with different microscopic structure. Molecules which reside in the inner layer, close to the center of the pore, have the same structure as bulk water but at a temperature of 30 K higher. On the contrary the structure of the water molecules in the outer layer, close to the substrate, is strongly influenced by the water-substrate hydrophilic interaction and sensible distortions of the H-bond network and of the orientational correlations between neighboring molecules show up. Lowering the hydration has little effect on the structure of water in the outer layer. The consequences on experimental determinations of the structural properties of water in confinement are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures included in the text, one figure added, changes in the text
Chanteius Wainstein 1962
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Chanteius

description: Genus Chanteius Wainstein
 Chanteius Wainstein 1962: 19.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Mohéli Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 94-114 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214419, http://zenodo.org/record/5402591
Albicar PERIS, DAVIS, ENGEL ET DELCLOS 2014, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Peris, David
name: Davis, Steven R.
name: Engel, Michael S.
name: Delclòs, Xavier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nemonychidae
Albicar

description: GENUS ALBICAR PERIS, DAVIS, ENGEL ET DELCLÒS GEN. NOV.
 Etymology
 The generic name Albicar is a combination of Albian (age of the fossil) with Car, type genus of the family. The name is masculine in gender.
 Type species
 Albicar contriti Peris, Davis, Engel et Delclòs sp. nov.
 Diagnosis
Rostrum 1.5 times as long as pronotum; antennae inserted at approximate basal one-third of rostrum, scape approximately two times as long as pedicel, reaching anterior margin of compound eye but not surpassing it; compound eyes large, convex, narrowly separated; post-ocular constriction present; pronotum narrower than elytra in dorsal aspect; elytra apparently devoid of setae, striae and punctures indiscernible, although apparently with a sparse scattering of small punctures; trochanters short, oblique; metatibiae with two spurs; pretarsal claws divergent, simple with basal swelling.
 Description
 Refer to specific description below (vide infra).
description: Published as part of Peris, David, Davis, Steven R., Engel, Michael S. & Delclòs, Xavier, 2014, An evolutionary history embedded in amber: reflection of the Mesozoic shift in weevil-dominated (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) faunas, pp. 534-553 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 171 (3) on page 541, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12149, http://zenodo.org/record/5310708
Mapping the Linguistic Landscapes of Mesopotamia
Creators: name: Hess, Christian W.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ancient Near East
subject: language change
subject: language mapping
subject: linguistic geography
subject: linguistic landscapes
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: Though Ancient Near Eastern Studies has increasingly paidattention to language contact and areal linguistics in recentyears, there have so far been but few systematic attempts atplacing the relevant languages on a map. The essay provides asurvey of maps of the languages of the Ancient Near East fromthe first areal maps in the 19th century to the artefact mapsin recent publications. The different visual grammars used inthe cartography of these ancient languages also imply widelyvarying narratives of linguistic geography. The recent move to-wards artefact mapping shifts the discussion away from staticinterpretations of language as a strong correlate of ethnicity to-wards an interpretation of language as a public expression oflinguistic identity within the landscapes of Mesopotamia.
Quantitative evaluation of consecutive resilience cycles in stock market performance: A systems-oriented approach
Creators: name: Tang, Junqing
name: Heinimann, Hans R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Financial markets can be seen as complex systems that are constantly evolving and sensitive to external disturbance, such as systemic risks and economic instabilities. Analysis of resilient market performance, therefore, becomes useful for investors. From a systems perspective, this paper proposes a novel function-based resilience metric that considers the effect of two fault-tolerance thresholds: the Robustness Range (RR) and the Elasticity Threshold (ET). We examined the consecutive resilience cycles and their dynamics in the performance of two stock markets, NASDAQ and SSE. The proposed metric was also compared with three well-documented resilience models. The results showed that this new metric could satisfactorily quantify the time-varying resilience cycles in the multi-cycle volatile performance of stock markets while also being more feasible in comparative analysis. Furthermore, analysis of dynamics revealed that those consecutive resilience cycles in market performance were distributed non-linearly, following a power-law behavior in the upper tail. Finally, sensitivity tests demonstrated the large-value resilience cycles were relatively sensitive to changes in RR. In practice, RR could indicate investors' psychological capability to withstand downturns. It supports the observation that perception on the market's resilient responses may vary among investors. This study provides a new tool and valuable insight for researchers, practitioners, and investors when evaluating market performance.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 2 of The loss of photosynthesis pathway and genomic locations of the lost plastid genes in a holoparasitic plant Aeginetia indica
Creators: name: Chen, Jingfang
name: Yu, Runxian
name: Dai, Jinhong
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhou, Renchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. The correlation between the transcriptome analysis and the qRT-PCR measurements. Each qRT-PCR reaction was performed with three biological replicates and three technical replicates.
Static Spherically Symmetric Einstein-aether models II: Integrability and the Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff approach
Creators: name: Leon, Genly
name: Coley, A.
name: Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the existence of analytic solutions for the field equations in the Einstein-æther theory for a static spherically symmetric spacetime and provide a detailed dynamical system analysis of the field equations. In particular, we investigate if the gravitational field equations in the Einstein-æther model in the static spherically symmetric spacetime possesses the Painlevè property, so that an analytic explicit integration can be performed. We find that analytic solutions can be presented in terms of Laurent expansion only when the matter source consists of a perfect fluid with linear equation of state (EoS) $μ=μ_{0}+\left( \texttt{h} -1\right) p,~\texttt{h} >1$. In order to study the field equations we apply the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) approach and other approaches. We find that the relativistic TOV equations are drastically modified in Einstein-æther theory, and we explore the physical implications of this modification. We study perfect fluid models with a scalar field with an exponential potential. We discuss all of the equilibrium points and discuss their physical properties.
description: 85 pages, 18 compound figures, first revision, references and discussion added
Typhlodromini Wainstein 1962
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Tribe Typhlodromini Wainstein  Typhlodromini Wainstein 1962: 26.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Mohéli Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 94-114 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 107, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214419, http://zenodo.org/record/5402591
title: Zuglinien und Wellen auf Papier
title: Zur Kartographie von Migrationen in den Altertumswissenschaften
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wiedemann, Felix
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Migration
subject: Karten
subject: Erzählungen
subject: Historiographie
subject: Altorientalistik
subject: vorderasiatische Archäologie
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: Karten sind in heutigen Abhandlungen zu historischen Mi-grationen omnipräsent. Kaum ein anderer Ereignistyp scheintsich so gut für die kartographische Repräsentation zu eignen.Insofern würde man erwarten, dass Karten in altertumswis-senschaftlichen Wanderungsdarstellungen von jeher eine zen-trale Rolle gespielt hätten. Anhand von Quellen aus dem Be-reich der Wissenschaften vom Alten Orient im 19. und frühen20. Jahrhundert lässt sich indes zeigen, dass davon nicht oh-ne Weiteres die Rede sein kann und sich das Verhältnis vonKartographie und Wanderungshistoriographie weitaus kom-plexer verhält. Zwei Punkte stehen dabei im Zentrum: zumeinen die kartographischen Möglichkeiten, Wanderungen dar-zustellen und zum anderen das Verhältnis von Karten und Tex-ten/Erzählungen.
X-ray Photoemission Study of MgB2
Creators: name: Vasquez, R. P.
name: Jung, C. U.
name: Park, Min-Seok
name: Kim, Heon-Jung
name: Kim, J. Y.
name: Lee, Sung-Ik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A c-axis oriented thin film and a high density sintered pellet of MgB2 have been studied by x-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and compared to measurements from MgO and MgF2 single crystals. The as-grown surface has a layer which is Mg-rich and oxidized, which is effectively removed by a nonaqueous etchant. The subsurface region of the pellet is Mg-deficient. This nonideal near-surface region may explain varied scanning tunneling spectroscopy results. The MgB2 core level and Auger signals are similar to measurements from metallic Mg and transition metal diborides, and the measured valence band is consistent with the calculated density of states.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures; Submitted to Phys. Rev. B; added references and new data on films
Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Barley Production in Rain-Fed Areas in Northern Egypt
Creators: name: Gomaa, Heba A.
name: Yacout, Dalia
name: Shaheen, Sarah Fekry
name: Rabia, Ahmed Harb
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 70101 Agricultural Land Management
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences
subject: 70105 Agricultural Systems Analysis and Modelling
subject: 70199 Agriculture, Land and Farm Management not elsewhere classified
subject: 70301 Agro-ecosystem Function and Prediction
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is recognized as one of the very first crops to be domesticated for human consumption. It remains one of the major cereal crops grown in the world: barley is grown on every continent on which crops are grown. Relative to other cereal crops, barley ranks fourth in total grain production. The grain of barley enters the human food chain via distinctly different routes. Firstly, barley is used as an animal feed and therefore makes an essential contribution to the human diet indirectly through meat production. Additionally, barley serves as a substrate for the production of alcoholic beverages, in particular beer. Also, a minor amount of barley is used to produce a diverse range of foodstuffs eaten by humans. Barley is the main crop and widely grown in the rainfed areas of the north coastal region and in the newly reclaimed saline soil lands in Egypt. It grows on a large scale in the North West Coast (NWC), being well adapted to the short growing season, relatively tolerant to drought stress, and a key element in the feeding regime of small ruminants. Rain-fed agriculture in the Egyptian North Coast constitutes an important part of the existent economic activities. The NWC region forms a coastal belt about 20 km wide that extends from west to east for about 500 km. The area is classified as a dry arid climate zone. It is characterized by warm summers (20 to 35°C). Rain fall rate varies in this area ranging from 130 to 150 mm in the northwestern coast and from 80 mm (west of Al-Arish) to 280 mm (at Rafah) in the northeast. Most of the rainfall (70% or more) occurs within the winter months (November to February), with a maximum during December and January. Egypt is considered one of the countries vulnerable to climate change impacts. Some of these impacts are reflected in high temperatures, changing patterns of rainfall, rising sea levels., The risks of these impacts are reflected on agricultural land, water, and food security, which cause problems and loss of Egyptian agricultural national economy. The aim of this research is to assess climate change impacts on barley production in the North Coast and propose the suitable adaptation strategies.
Phobetes leptocerus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çoruh, İ.
name: Çoruh, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phobetes
Phobetes leptocerus

description: Phobetes leptocerus (GRAVENHORST, 1820)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Rize, Ikizdere, 24.06.2013, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Turkey and Siberia – Chita oblast of Russia.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., Çoruh, İ. & Çoruh, S., 2014, Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Anatolia. I., pp. 1517-1524 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5310746
Economic resilience from input-output susceptibility improves predictions of economic growth and recovery
Creators: name: Klimek, Peter
name: Poledna, Sebastian
name: Thurner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern macroeconomic theories were unable to foresee the last Great Recession and could neither predict its prolonged duration nor the recovery rate. They are based on supply-demand equilibria that do not exist during recessionary shocks. Here we focus on resilience as a nonequilibrium property of networked production systems and develop a linear response theory for input-output economics. By calibrating the framework to data from 56 industrial sectors in 43 countries between 2000 and 2014, we find that the susceptibility of individual industrial sectors to economic shocks varies greatly across countries, sectors, and time. We show that susceptibility-based predictions that take sector- and country-specific recovery into account, outperform--by far--standard econometric growth-models. Our results are analytically rigorous, empirically testable, and flexible enough to address policy-relevant scenarios. We illustrate the latter by estimating the impact of recently imposed tariffs on US imports (steel and aluminum) on specific sectors across European countries.