cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Warum Vagheit nicht Unwissen ist
title: Eine kritische Analyse der epistemischen Theorie
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lanius, David
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Vagheit; Unbestimmtheit; Sprachphilosophie; Logik; Sorites; Sorites-Paradox; Epistemizismis; Wahrheit; Bezugnahme; Bedeutung; Grenzfall
subject: 100
subject: 120
subject: 160

description: Vertreter der epistemischen Theorie kommen darin überein, dass Vagheit Unwissen ist und die Zweiwertigkeit der klassischen Logik auch im Angesicht des Sorites-Paradoxes beibehalten werden kann. In der vorliegenden Arbeit zeige ich auf, warum die epistemische Theorie zum Scheitern verurteilt ist. Dabei unterziehe ich die Ansätze von James Cargile, Richmond Campbell, Roy Sorensen und Timothy Williamson einer ausführlichen kritischen Analyse. Einerseits widerlege ich die konkreten Argumente für die Annahme des Epistemizismus und untersuche andererseits die Implikationen daraus für Theorien der Wahrheit, Bezugnahme und Bedeutung. Das deutliche Ergebnis der Analyse besteht in der Konklusion, dass die epistemische Theorie philosophisch unhaltbar ist.
“This is you”: Encountering Shakespeare with Tim Crouch
Creators: name: Soncini, Sara
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017
Subjects: Tim Crouch; Shakespeare; adaptation; 21st-century drama; monologue; mobility

description: This essay considers Tim Crouch's "I Shakespeare", a suite of monologue plays based on "The Tempest" ("I, Caliban", 2003), "A Midsummer Night's Dream" ("I, Peaseblossom", 2004), "Macbeth" ("I, Banquo", 2005), "Twelfth Night" ("I, Malvolio", 2010) and "Julius Caesar" ("I, Cinna (the poet)", 2012). While originally designed for a young audience, Crouch's adaptations have been performed in a variety of theatrical contexts that have added new and probably unforeseen dimensions to their negotiations with Shakespeare. In my analysis I turn to the notion of mobility as a key analytical tool to elucidate the method, aims, as well as the broader cultural meaning of Tim Crouch's reworkings. In his hands, Shakespeare is mobilized as a powerful resource to activate spectators and emphasize their co-authorship in the process of theatre. Through a combination of textual strategies and performance methods, the monologues construct the identities of Shakespeare's characters as multiple and mutable and, in parallel, cast their addressees in fluid, often contradictory roles. My main line of argument is that the plays' propensity of motion is rooted in their emphasis on Shakespeare as a highly mobile cultural signifier which seems confirmed by the monologues' journeys outside the UK. The further adaptational practices triggered by these encounters with foreign audiences are testament to the flexibility of Crouch's dramaturgy of process and its aptitude to accommodate new discursive identities and adjust to each new context of reception.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 8915.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.12.1921, laut Vermerk erstellt von oder mit Max Broger, unter Regie von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1921

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Shakespeare’s Eternal Voice: Fictional autobiographies of the Bard
Creators: name: Kowalski, Tomasz
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017
Subjects: Shakespeare, William; fictional autobiography; biography; biofictions; Rush, Christopher; Wearing J. P.

description: The paper focuses on two fictional works that strive to revive Shakespeare's voice, that is Christopher Rush's "Will" (2007), and J. P. Wearing's ÒThe Shakespeare's Diaries: A Fictional Autobiography" (2007), which although significantly different in terms of form find common ground in employing the first-person narrative in order to depict Shakespeare's life. The author analyses the image of the Bard that emerges from the novel and the diary, and the way in which both works transform the facts known from certain documents or based on extensive research into a fictional narrative. He argues that although both works try to satisfy the curiosity of the readers, they belong to two different types of representations found in fictional biographies of the Bard, and therefore the images they create address different kinds of collective desires and fantasies of the mass audience.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
Staging Hamlet (2015)
Creators: name: Isidori, Marco
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017

description: In their thirty-years activity, Marcido Marcidorjs e Famosa Mimosa have been challenging received and ingrained ideas of drama by developing a style capable of reflecting the enormous vacuum of our time, without fearing to be outdated, without having to stick to any agenda but the one dictated by our will to bear witness.
"Hamlet" is still able to fascinate us thanks to its uncommon psychological analysis, one which is surprisingly linear, despite - or should we rather say because of? - the depth and density of the knowledge that it conveys. "Hamlet"'s magic works through its poetry, which is like a scan enabling us to sound the inmost recesses of human action. The storyline, therefore, necessarily becomes a mere pre-text of representation, which, in fact, is almost always the case with us, since we are never content with just telling a story.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
title: Local measurements of viscoelastic moduli of entangled actin networks using an oscillating magnetic bead micro-rheometer
Creators: name: Ziemann, F.
name: Rädler, Joachim O.
name: Sackmann, E.
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 530

description: A magnetically driven bead micro-rheometer for local quantitative measurements of the viscoelastic moduli in soft macromolecular networks such as an entangled F-actin solution is described. The viscoelastic response of paramagnetic latex beads to external magnetic forces is analyzed by optical particle tracking and fast image processing. Several modes of operation are possible, including analysis of bead motion after pulse-like or oscillatory excitations, or after application of a constant force. The frequency dependencies of the storage modulus, G'(omega), and the loss modulus, G''(omega), were measured for frequencies from 10(-1) Hz to 5 Hz. For low actin concentrations (mesh sizes epsilon > 0.1 micron) we found that both G'(omega) and G''(omega) scale with omega 1/2. This scaling law and the absolute values of G' and G'' agree with conventional rheological measurements, demonstrating that the magnetic bead micro-rheometer allows quantitative measurements of the viscoelastic moduli. Local variations of the viscoelastic moduli (and thus of the network density and mesh size) can be probed in several ways: 1) by measurement of G' and G'' at different sites within the network; 2) by the simultaneous analysis of several embedded beads; and 3) by evaluation of the bead trajectories over macroscopic distances. The latter mode yields absolute values and local fluctuations of the apparent viscosity eta(x) of the network.
Intervallo Nello spazio e nel tempo d’un sogno
Creators: name: Medolago, Simona
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017

description: Two fugitives find themselves in a garden, a place clearly created by man, waiting for someone to pick them up and give them a new possibility, a new life. Two different people, with different expectations from life and very different dreams for the future, wait for something to happen, ready to seize the moment. That is what the whole play is about: sometimes people need to escape, to leave everything behind, it is all they crave for, but, sometimes, even if they have the chance to do so, they lack the courage to do it for real. When all you know is murder, theft and crime, it is difficult to dream of something better, and sometimes, the dream abruptly ends, revealing what is real and what is not.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
title: Julius von Schlosser und "Die Kunstliteratur"
Creators: name: Weiss, Johannes
Year: 2012

description: Zunächst Direktor am Kunsthistorischen Museum wechselte Julius von Schlosser (1866-1938) 1922 als Vorstand an das Kunsthistorische Institut der Universität Wien. Schlosser ist vornehmlich durch die Erschließung neuen Quellenmaterials für das Fach von großer Bedeutung. Vor allem durch sein 1924 erschienenes Buch "Die Kunstliteratur. Ein Handbuch zur Quellenkunde der Kunstgeschichte". Letzterer hat sich die vorliegende Arbeit auf Grundlage noch nicht aufgearbeitetn Quellenmaterials im Nachlass des Autors am Archiv des Instituts für Kunstgeschichte Wien verschrieben. Anhand dieses Materials soll die Vor- und die Entstehungsgeschichte in neuem Licht aufgearbeitet werden um einen neuen Kontext herstellen zu können. Ziel soll es sein, die Basis der rund um die "Kunstliteratur" geisteswissenschaftlich geführten Diskussionen zu erweitern.
description: At first Director at the Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien, in 1922 Julius von Schlosser (1866-1938) moved as the Board of the Institute of Art History, University of Vienna. Schlosser is primarily through the development of new source material for the subject of great importance. Primarily for his 1924 book, "The Art of Literature. A guide to source study of art history." The latter, the present work has prescribed based on not known source material in the estate of the author at the Archive of the Institute of Art History in Vienna. With this material to the pros and the legislative history are processed in a new light to be able to produce a new context. The aim should be to expand the base around the "art books" humanities discussions.
Supplementary Material from The contribution of lower-limb joint quasi-stiffness to theoretical leg stiffness during level, uphill and downhill running at different speeds
Creators: name: Hirschman, Caelyn Elizabeth
name: Montgomery, Jana R
name: Grabowski, Alena M
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology

description: Figures and Tables
Kill Shakespeare – This Bard contains graphic language!
Creators: name: Gentile, Mauro
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017
Subjects: Shakespeare; comics; graphic novel; adaptation

description: Today, adapting Shakespearean plays into comic books or graphic novels appears to be a well-established literary practice in contemporary storytelling. One of the most interesting examples is ÒKill ShakespeareÓ, a graphic novel written by Anthony Del Col and Conor McCreery and illustrated by Andy Belanger. In ÒKill ShakespeareÓ, the authors abandon the idea of adapting a single play to create a Shakespearian mashup in which Hamlet and Juliet fight such villains as Richard III and Lady Macbeth who try to kill a wizard named William Shakespeare.This is the premise for a compelling narration that intertwines various elements of the Shakespearean tradition and attempts to convey an idea of Elizabethan language to contemporary readers. While the characters are familiar, the quest is wholly new and triggers a series of transformations in the narrative, turning upside down the well-established images of Hamlet, Juliet and Othello. Beside the intriguing depictions of the female characters, especially Lady Macbeth,whose image poses questions about the representation of women in comic books, one of the most fertile narrative elements in Kill Shakespeare is the actual presence of William Shakespeare as a character. In conclusion, Del Col and McCreery prove they know their Shakespeare, surprising readers with a fresh approach which, hopefully, will enlarge the Shakespearean audience.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
Three Italian practitioners seeking a more popular audience for Shakespeare
Creators: name: Rose, Margaret
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017
Subjects: stagni; site specific venues; new audiences

description: My contribution, "Seeking a More Popular Audience for Shakespeare in Italy", starts by pinpointing the differences between Italy and the UK in the history of the staging of Shakespeare's plays and goes on to provide a brief account of the evolution of Shakespeare productions in Italy from the 1950s until the present. In the aftermath of World War Two, the so-called critical direction (regia critica) introduced a very different approach to the staging of Shakespeare. Directors, such a Giorgio Strehler and Luigi Squarzina, by commissioning new Italian translations that were philologically close to the originals, put the complete plays onstage, often for the first time. In a long career at Milan's Piccolo Teatro, spanning from the late 1940s until his death in 1997, Strehler succeeded in attracting a more mixed audience for Shakespeare than ever before. In the new millennium, his aims have been taken further by more recent practitioners. The final part of the contribution focuses on three contemporary Italian directors, Marco Ghelardi, Riccardo Mallus and Massimo Navone, who seek to bring Shakespeare to more popular audiences. In a bid to energise the Bard's work, they deploy strategies, such as reducing and rewriting the play, interactive staging techniques and tend to choose site specific venues rather than regular theatres.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
Strategie di sfruttamento delle risorse animali dei livelli uluzziani di Grotta di Fumane (Verona)
Creators: name: Romandini, Matteo
name: Tagliacozzo, Antonio
name: Fiore, Ivana
name: Gala, Monica
name: Peresani, Marco
Publisher: name: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica
Year: 2016

description: Riassunto - La Grotta di Fumane (Verona), situata sui monti Lessini Occidentali, ad una quota di 350 m s.l.m., presenta una serie stratigrafica conservante il passaggio dal Paleolitico medio al Paleolitico superiore. Le unità A3 e A4, caratterizzate da un’industria litica di tipo Uluzziano, attestano una frequentazione della cavità attorno ai 37,4 – 38,3 14C Ky BP, (OIS 3). L’analisi dell’insieme faunistico mostra una ricca associazione di ungulati, carnivori ed uccelli appartenenti ad ambienti e climi differenti. Gli animali più cacciati sono il cervo e lo stambecco seguiti dal capriolo, e in misura minore camoscio, megacero e bisonte. L’analisi tafonomica rivela la presenza di tracce antropiche riferibili alle diverse attività di macellazione sulla quasi totalità degli ungulati presenti in entrambe le unità. Un quadro più articolato sembra risultare dallo studio approfondito del trasporto e sfruttamento delle carcasse di cervo e stambecco oltre che dalla presenza di tracce di macellazione sulle superfici ossee di carnivori. Modificazioni antropiche sono state osservate anche su pochi resti di uccelli.

Summary -  Exploitation strategies of the animal resources from the Uluzzian levels of Grotta di Fumane (Verona, Italy).

Grotta di Fumane (Verona-Italy), located in the western Monti Lessini,, at 350 m a.s.l., presents a stratigraphic sequence thick that includes the Middle-Upper Palaeolithic transition. Units A3 and A4, characterized by an Uluzzian lithic industry, bear evidences of the frequentation of the cave around 37.4 – 38.3 14C Ky BP (OIS 3). The analysis of the faunal assemblage shows a rich ungulate, carnivore and bird association, belonging to different environments and climates. The most frequently hunted animals are: red deer and  ibex followedby roe deer, and, to a lesser extent, chamois, giant deer and bison. The taphonomic analysis reveals the presence of human modifications referable to different butchering activities on almost all the ungulate taxa from the investigated units. A more specific pattern seems to arise from the thorough study on the transportation and exploitation of red deer and ibex carcasses, as well as the presence of butchery induced traces on carnivores’ bones. Anthropic modifications have been observed also on a few bird bones.
description: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica, Vol 12, N° 1 (2016): Atti del 7° Convegno Nazionale di Archeozoologia - Comunicazioni
title: Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies of Carbenium Ion Additions Towards Alkenes
Creators: name: Mayr, Herbert
name: Schneider, Reinhard
name: Schade, Christian
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 540

description: The ionisation (Ar2CHCl + BC13 v=± Ar2CH+BCi;) and dissociation (Ar2CH+BCi;^=*Ar2CH+ + BCl^) equilibria of diarylmethyl chlorides i n boron trichloride/dichloromethane solution have been studied by conductimetry, photometryand *H NMR spectroscopy. Small differences i n the UV-vis spectra of diarylcarbeniumtetrachloroborates, which have been observed i n solutions of lowand high tetrachloroborate concentration, can be attributed to the formationof 1 :1 ion-pairs i n the more concentrated solutions. Low temperature calorimetrywas used to determine the heats of addition of diarylcarbenium tetrachloroboratesto 2~methyl-1 -pentene (Ar2CH+BCi; + H2C=CRRT ArjCH-CHj-CRR'Cl+ BC13), and it is estimated that the standard free enthalpy of t h i s reactionis greater than 0 for systems with pKR+ > -2.6. Kinetic studies have shownthat paired and unpaired diarylcarbenium tetrachloroborates exhibit identicalreactivity towards alkenes. A rationalisation for the different situationin carbocationic and carbanionic polymerisation i s presented. The rateconstants for the initiation of isobutene, styrene and isoprene polymerisationby diarylcarbenium ions have been determined, and it is shown, how propagationrate constants can be estimated from linear free energy relationships.
title: Ästhetik des Abgrunds: Karl Philipp Moritz
Creators: name: Hochsteiner, Stefanie
Year: 2013

description: Karl Philipp Moritz hat in seinem sehr kurzen Leben eine unheimliche Fülle an Schriftstücken hinterlassen und sich in verschiedenen Disziplinen versucht. Durch seine Liebe zum Reisen, die ihn an viele Orte verschlagen hat, konnte er einen umfassendes Erfahrungsschatz anhäufen und seinen Horizont erweitern. Sehr oft war er auch selbst Gegenstand seiner Schriften. Er hat sich vor allem im Bereich der Ästhetik einen Namen gemacht und hat bahnbrechende Neuerungen in dieses Gebiet eingeschleust. Von der anfänglich moralphilosophischen orientierten Zugangsweise zur Erklärung des Schönen hat er sich abgekehrt und die Autonomieästhetik formuliert. Sein Gespür für Innovatives war sehr ausgeprägt und ließ ihn Wegbereiter für eine neue autonome Kunstauffassung werden. Trotz seiner aufopfernden Begeisterung für die Ästhetik, die er vom Zwang befreit hat, nützlich sein zu müssen, ist seine Faszination für das Schreckliche allgegenwärtig. An einigen ausgewählten Beispielen aus seinem Werk und Stationen aus seinem Lebensweg wird versucht, diese Koexistenz der Extreme aufzuzeigen und in einen Zusammenhang zu bringen. Die Betrachtung des Textmaterials geschieht unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Darstellungen des Schrecklichen um die Ästhetik des Abgrunds zu charakterisieren.
Strands
Creators: name: Bossi, Ester
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017

description: On an empty stage, a spinning wheel and three chairs. Three women, belonging to the three different stages of life, housewives only in appearance.
In a timeless dimension, imperceptibly to humans these three creatures discuss issues related to life and death.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
title: Bedarfsanalyse in Bezug auf das Dienstlistungsangebot für Eltern mit Kindern mit intellektueller und/oder mehrfacher Behinderung im südlichen Niederösterreich
Creators: name: Gürtlschmidt, Nina
Year: 2013

description: In der vorliegenden Studie wurde das Ziel verfolgt, den Bedarf von Eltern mit Kindern mit intellektueller und/oder mehrfacher Behinderung im südlichen Niederösterreich bezüglich unterschiedlicher Dienstleistungsangebote zu erheben. Dafür wurde zu Beginn eine Angebotsanalyse mittels Internet- und Telefonrecherche gemacht und Interviews sowohl mit Eltern als auch mit Experten durchgeführt. Anschließend kam es zu einer quantitativen Erhebung mit einem selbst entwickelten Fragebogen. Zusätzlich wurde ein Vergleich mit dem Bundesland Vorarlberg angestellt. Im Rahmen der Erhebung konnten in Vorarlberg Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten wie beispielsweise Familienentlastungsgutscheine gefunden werden, welche in diesem Bundesland bereits etabliert sind und als Anregung für das südliche Niederösterreich dienen können. Die vorliegende Arbeit legt den Schwerpunkt auf paramedizinische Dienste. Am häufigsten wurde von den Kindern und Jugendlichen mit IB und/oder Mehrfachbehinderung im südlichen Niederösterreich die Ergotherapie (77,6 %), Logopädie (76,3 %) und Physiotherapie (61,4 %) genutzt. Den Ergebnissen zufolge waren die befragten Eltern mit den angebotenen paramedizinischen Diensten durchgehend zufrieden. Ein Mangel konnte jedoch bezüglich der Informationsweitergabe über verschiedene Therapiemöglichkeiten festgestellt werden. In Vorarlberg ließ sich ein ähnliches Gesamtbild feststellen. Diese Problematik zeigte sich auch in den anderen untersuchten Themen (Beratung, Frühförderung und unterstützende Dienste). Aufgrund dessen wurde eine zentrale Anlaufstelle vorgeschlagen, welche hinsichtlich der verschiedenen, für Menschen mit Behinderung relevanten, Themen berät und über Fördermöglichkeiten informiert.
[Panorama der Schipfe, samt Lindenhof, Waisenhaus und Oberem Mühlesteg]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1913
Subjects: Zürich

description: Anonyme/r Fotograf/in
description: Motiv besteht aus zwei zusammengesetzten Fotografien
description: Datierung gemäss Abriss des Oberen Mühlestegs samt Häuser im Jahr 1913 (ersetzt durch die heutige Rudolf Brun-Brücke)
Review Paper on Herbal Shampoo Incorporating Aloe Vera, Neem, Hibiscus, and Curry Leaves Extracts
Creators: name: Mr.Aghav Satish, Miss.Mahadik Maya, Dr.Garje Sanjay, Dr.Sayyed Gaffar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Herbal shampoos have gained popularity due to their perceived natural benefits and potential efficacy in promoting healthy hair. This review paper aims to explore the properties and potential benefits of incorporating Aloe Vera, Neem, Hibiscus, and Curry Leaves extracts in herbal shampoo formulations. Each of these botanical extracts offers unique properties that can contribute to scalp and hair health, including moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant effects. Understanding the scientific evidence supporting the use of these herbal ingredients in hair care formulations can provide insights into their effectiveness and guide future research and product development efforts.High in vitamins and amino acids, hibiscus promotes hair growth, prevents premature graying and naturally conditions hair. Curry leaf extract is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, strengthening hair follicles, reducing hair fall and increasing hair growth Synergistically adding this herbal extract to shampoo formulas is administered to them manufacturers are able to produce products that not only clean the scalp but also effectively address scalp and scalp problems, in the leaf Various extraction methods, formulations and positioning considerations are discussed needed to make effective herbal extracts Overall, extracts of aloe vera, neem, hibiscus, curry leaves to be added to herbal hair products for care formulations safe, natural and effective hair in the cosmetic industry Represents a promising approach.
title: Deutschsprachige Emigration in die Türkei (1933-1945)
Creators: name: Aldirmaz, Emel
Year: 2013

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit setzt sich grundsätzlich mit den Emigrantenprofessoren auseinander, die ab 1933 nach der Machtergreifung des nationalsozialistischen Regimes in Deutschland und ab 1938 in Österreich ihre ganze Existenz aufgeben und auswandern mussten. Es hat sich für sie in dieser sehr schwierigen Zeit ein Tor in die Türkei geöffnet, da Mustafa Kemal Atatürk für sein Reformversuch an der Universität Istanbul ausländische Wissenschaftler gebraucht hat. Meine Recherchen basieren auf Sekundärliteratur zu diesem Thema und in Einzelfällen habe ich die Informationen aus dem Archiv der Universität Wien. Ein Ziel meiner Arbeit war die Komplettierung der Lebensläufe der Emigrantenprofessoren.
Software exploitation of traditional interfaces for modern technologies
Creators: name: Hakert, Christian
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Non-volatile memory
subject: Random forests
subject: Wear-leveling
subject: Perfomance optimization
subject: 004
subject: Nichtflüchtiger Speicher

description: Modern computer Technologies are skyrocketing to spheres, which frequently seemed unimaginable years ago. Quantum effect petabyte-sized storage devices or deep cache hierarchies, acting within nanoseconds, make only a few examples. At the same time, interfaces to communicate with such technologies are settled and remain largely unaffected by the technology development. While loading and storing a word to a given memory address was the standard interface to communicate with memory devices in very early stages of computer systems, it still features a similar shape nowadays. Unsurprisingly, modern computing technologies come with increasing demand of management, such as lifetime management for NON-VOLATILE MEMORY (NVM) or prefetching and eviction strategies for cache hierarchies. Leaving this management to the hardware solely provides a limited design space and space for optimization. Consequently, soft- ware has to find ways, which allow an either direct or indirect management of the technologies over the traditional interfaces. This dissertation picks up this need and studies selected modern technologies and their need for management. Methods are presented in this thesis, which systematically exploit existing traditional interfaces in order to provide extended functionalities for the management of modern technologies. The exploitations in this thesis are solely conducted on a software level and do not require any actions in the available hardware. In a first part, memory technologies are picked up as a target technology. In greater detail, NON-VOLATILE MEMORY (NVM) is studied. This thesis discusses the lifetime issue of these technologies and the resulting need for wear-leveling. Various approaches are introduced, which allow different forms of wear-leveling on different levels of the software. This ranges from wear-leveling procedures inside the operating system and the system software towards direct application integration to extend the memory lifetime. Apart from the lifetime issue, the latency and energy property of a specific type of emerging memory, namely RACETRACK MEMORY (RTM), is considered. Dedicated to the application of RANDOM FOREST (RF) models, the access properties are optimized in the application level directly. In the last part of this thesis, the focus is moved from memories to arithemtic compuation. RANDOM FOREST (RF) models are kept as a target application and their execution on modern computation technologies is considered. The usage of floating- point numbers is put to a major focus and the memory behavior of floating-point numbers is optimized. By proposing alternative computation schemes for floating-point numbers, which are entirely realized in software and leave the hardware untouched, significant performance improvement is gained.
Staging Shakespeare. Renato Sarti’s “rude mechanicals” (tragic) comedy
Creators: name: Giovannelli, Maddalena
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017

description: "The same person," according to Socrates, "should know how to write comedy and tragedy; anybody who excels at tragedy will also be a master of comedy." Shakespeare's work, seeing its many registers and styles, seems to fully confirm Socrates' statement. But too often, on the most important stages in Italy, the tragic dimension of Shakespeare's plays prevails, and the actors seem to orient their actorial style in that direction. Yet with the Bard you can laugh, in actual fact you must laugh. Renato Sarti, director of Milan's "Teatro della Cooperativa" (Cooperativa Theatre), artistic director and playwright, seems to embody, through his own theatrical productions, the versatility of genre Socrates advocated.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
Fallimento
Creators: name: Novello, Davide
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017

description: The play focuses on the final debate in a presidential campaign. The two candidates are Richard III, unapologetic and ruthless, and Lady Macbeth, whose goal is power. Between them as a moderator there's Falstaff, who is forced to relinquish his comic personality.
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
title: Difficultates Quaedam Technicae
Creators: name: Kö, Georg
Year: 2013

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit soll anhand einer historischen und epistemologischen Untersuchung am Denksystem des klassischen Zeitalters und der Moderne zeigen, dass das Technische vorderhand nicht eine bloße Erweiterung des menschlichen Verstandes auf externe Artefakte zur Hervorbringung von Produkten, keine Versammlung von Werkzeugen und Maschinen, also kein bloßes Hilfsmittel des produktiven Verstandes ist, sondern vielmehr im Zentrum der Episteme selbst als ästhetisches Organon die Herstellung von Repräsentation im klassischen Zeitalter und die Bildung von Simulation in der Moderne begleitet. Entlang einer fragmentarischen Genealogie diskreter Modelle in den besprochenen Denksystemen soll Form und Funktion des Technischen entlang ausgewählter Kulminationspunkte seiner Äußerungsmodi analysiert werden. Als torsohafte Vorstudie sich verstehend, mag dies ein Beitrag dazu sein, eine Geschichte des Technischen jenseits der üblichen Artefaktenkunden, metaphysischen Resteverwertungen oder psychologisierenden Kulturbetrachtungen vorstellbar zu machen.
[Die  Schipfe samt Anlegestelle auf der Limmat]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1913
Subjects: Boot
Zürich

description: Anonyme/r Fotograf/in
description: Datierung gemäss Abriss des Oberen Mühlestegs im Jahr 1913 (ersetzt durch die heutige Rudolf Brun-Brücke)
Luca Baratta “A Marvellous and Strange Event” Racconti di nascite mostruose nell’Inghilterra della prima età moderna
Creators: name: Antonielli, Arianna
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2017

description: Luca Baratta “A Marvellous and Strange Event” Racconti di nascite mostruose nell’Inghilterra della prima età moderna

(Firenze, Firenze University Press, 2016, 402 pp. ISBN print 978-88-6453-344-5, ISBN online 978-88-6453-345-2)

by Arianna Antonielli
description: Altre Modernità, 2017: NUMERO SPECIALE: Will forever young! Shakespeare & Contemporary Culture
title: Unsupervised temporal anomaly detection
title: Time series, data stream, and interpretability
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Li, Bin
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Time series
subject: Data stream
subject: Anomaly detection
subject: Interpretability
subject: 004
subject: Zeitreihenanalyse
subject: Datenstrom
subject: Anomalieerkennung
subject: Interpretierer

description: Anomaly detection becomes essential across diverse domains. Data is usually collected sequentially in real-world applications such as sensor records and network logs. Consequently, a major challenge in anomaly detection is the real-time volatile sequential abnormal events. Recent research on time series has gained supreme advancements, leveraging the vast development of deep models like recurrent neural networks and transformers. However, most existing deep models focus on static time series while neglecting the dynamic streaming feature inherent in real-world deployment. A critical issue arises from the potential occurrence of distributional drift in streaming data, after which the pre-trained models become invalid. Furthermore, as machine learning models are applied in the safety-crucial fields like autonomous vehicles and medical diagnoses, the trustworthiness of model predictions becomes a growing concern. A desired anomaly detector is expected to both predict and interpret the abnormal events. This dissertation focuses on the intersecting research area between time series and data stream anomaly detection as well as their interpretability. We first develop a contrastivelearning- based self-supervised approach for time series anomaly detection, contributing to the effective representation learning of time series anomalies without labels. Subsequently, we investigate a novel concept drift detection approach for identifying correlation changes in the data stream. We also propose a state-transition-aware online anomaly detection framework for data streams. Finally, we delve into the necessary properties of time series interpreters, including cohesiveness, consistency, and robustness. We also showcase an example-based interpreter for reconstruction-based anomaly detection models, which provides intuitive and contrastive explanations of the reasons behind anomalies. The proposed approaches are rigorously evaluated on various popular real-world benchmark datasets and simulations.
I resti faunistici dell'abitato protostorico di Terranegra (Legnago, Verona)
Creators: name: Depellegrin, Valentina
name: Tecchiati, Umberto
Publisher: name: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica
Year: 2016

description: Riassunto - Gli scavi condotti  nel 1996 a Terranegra presso Legnago (VR) portarono in luce resti di un abitato arginato datato al Bronzo recente e di un insediamento di tipo protourbano dell’antica età del Ferro (VIII-VI sec. a.C.). I resti faunistici sono 4409, di cui 2804 (pari a 63,6% del totale) sono stati determinati. In entrambi i periodi studiati la quantità di frammenti ossei riferibili ai principali animali domestici indica un prevalente consumo di ovicaprini, seguiti dal bue e dal maiale, anche se, considerando il Numero Minimo di Individui (NMI), i maiali sono più rappresentati rispetto al bue. Sono documentati anche il cavallo e il cane, rari gli animali selvatici. Come di consueto negli abitati dell’età del Bronzo e del Ferro dell’area studiata, è evidente la marginalità della caccia in un'economia pienamente agricola.

Di notevole interesse sono due metacarpi di bue dell'età del Ferro riferibili ad animali piuttosto grandi rispetto a quelli locali, effetto di probabili contatti con l'Etruria padana.

Summary - Faunistic records from the protohistoric inhabited site of Terranegra (Legnago, Verona)

Started in 1996, the Terranegra excavation in proximity of Legnago (Verona) has yielded founds from an inhabited site dated to the Bronze Age and a proto-urban settlement of the Iron Age (800-600 BC). In total 4409 faunistic records were recovered and 2804 (63,6%) were fully identified. Results from archeological recordings evidence prevailing bone fragments from domestic mammals, indicating the consumption of sheep and goat, cattle and pig, although according to the Minimum Number of Indivisuals (MNI) analysis, the abundance of pigs seem to be higher than ox. In minor abundance also horses and dogs were present in the records. The minor presence of wild animal records resulted into a valuable paleo-environmental indicator and underlined the increasing establishment of an agricultural lifestyle. The exposure of two metacarpi from non-native cattle species presume contacts with Etruscan civilization of the Po Valley.
description: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica, Vol 12, N° 1 (2016): Atti del 7° Convegno Nazionale di Archeozoologia - Comunicazioni
title: Baḥrī Çelebi "Söz ü Sāz-ı 'İrfān"
Creators: name: Cinar, Yesim
Year: 2013

description: In dieser Studie über das mystische Werk Söz ü Sâz-ı İrfân von Baḥrī Çelebi wurde angestrebt, den transkribierten Text in Bezug auf Form und Inhalt zu untersuchen. In der Transkription wurde die Wiener Handschrift als Basis genommen, die fehlende erste Seite wurde aus der Konya-Handschrift ergänzt. Die vorliegende Studie besteht inklusive der „Einführung“ aus vier Teilen. In der Einführung sind die Inhalte der in der Studie verwendeten Titel kurz zusammengefasst. In dem Kapitel „Der Dichter: Baḥrī“ wurden Dichter mit dem Dichternamen Baḥrī vorgestellt und es wurde versucht, zu eruieren, wer von diesen Dichtern der Verfasser des vorliegenden Werkes ist. Außerdem wurden hier anhand des Werkes Schlussfolgerungen über die dichterische Persönlichkeit des Verfassers ermittelt. In dem dritten Teil „Das Werk Söz ü Sāz-ı ‛İrfān“ wurde das Werk in Bezug auf seine Form untersucht. Dieses Kapitel enthält die Sprach- und Stilcharakteristika des Textes, die Methode bei der Aufstellung des Textes, sowie die Aufstellung der archaischen Wörter. Außerdem wurde in diesem Teil auch kurz auf den inhaltliche Eigenschaften eingegangen. Der vierte und letzte Teil der Arbeit beinhaltet den transkribierten Text von Söz ü Sâz-ı İrfân.
title: Metropole und Markt
Creators: name: Serles, Andrea Barbara
Year: 2013

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird der sonst kaum berücksichtigte Aspekt der Aktivitäten von Kaufleuten der Handelsmetropole Nürnberger auf kleineren Märkten untersucht. Es wird der Frage nachgegangen, welche Akteure mit welchen Waren auf einem Marktplatz wie Krems an der Donau handelten, der zwar nicht zu den bedeutenden Messeorten wie Leipzig, Frankfurt am Main oder Bozen zählte, der aber dennoch ein großes Hinterland zu versorgen hatte und für spezifische Güter wie Wein und Eisen durchaus auch eine Rolle im transkontinentalen Fernhandel spielte. Als Quellen werden in erster Linie die Standgeldverzeichnisse und Waag- und Niederlagsbücher, also serielle handelsgeschichtliche Massenquellen, aus dem Stadtarchiv Krems herangezogen – mit einem zeitlichen Schwerpunkt vom 16. bis 18. Jahrhundert. Es werden in den einführenden Überblickskapiteln generelle Konjunkturen des Handelsgeschehens berücksichtigt, die den zeithistorischen Hintergrund für die Auswertung der Waag- und Niederlagsbücher in den anschließenden Kapiteln bilden. Die nachfolgenden Abschnitte beschäftigen sich mit den Trends, denen der Handel mit einzelnen Waren und Warengruppen unterlag, und geben einen Überblick über die in Krems tätigen Nürnberger Händler. Das reiche Namensmaterial in den Quellen ermöglicht auch eine Beschäftigung mit einzelnen Händlern und Handelsgesellschaften. Eingebettet sind diese Analysen in eine generelle Auseinandersetzung mit den Auswirkungen merkantilistischer Maßnahmen auf den Handelsverkehr zwischen der Reichsstadt Nürnberg und den österreichischen Märkten an der Donau.
[Die  Schipfe samt Anlegestelle auf der Limmat]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1913
Subjects: Zürich

description: Anonyme/r Fotograf/in
description: Datierung gemäss Abriss des Oberen Mühlestegs samt Häuser im Jahr 1913 (ersetzt durch die heutige Rudolf Brun-Brücke)
[Schipfe und Lindenhof]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1880
Subjects: Platz, Zürich
Zürich

description: Anonyme/r Fotograf/in; Prägestempel "Rober ..." unten rechts angeschnitten
description: Datierung gemäss der im Bild sichtbaren "Buchdruckerei David Bürkli" in der Schipfe 33, welche sich gemäss Adressbuch der Stadt Zürich in der Schipfe 25 befand. Das Familienunternehmen war jedoch gemäss Wikipedia seit 1674 in der Schipfe 33 ansässig. Auflösung vermutlich nach Bürklis Tod 1896
Relevance of the region of interaction between the tool and the metalworking fluid for the cooling effect in grinding
Creators: name: Meyer, Daniel
name: Schumski, Lukas
name: Guba, Nikolai
name: Espenhahn, Björn
name: Hüsemann, Tobias
Publisher: name: Elsevier Science
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Grinding
subject: Cooling
subject: Supply
subject: 600

description: The relevance of the metalworking fluid supply characteristics is well-described for grinding processes. In the presented work, the fluid's interaction with the grinding wheel between the point of impact and the contact zone has been analyzed. For varied supply conditions, deceleration and acceleration effects are obtained and quantified. Furthermore, shadowing effects related to the fluid entrainment towards the contact zone are considered. The observed effects within the region of interaction are consistent with the thermal limits of taper grinding experiments. By revealing the fluid's behavior within the region of interaction, explanation for the effectiveness of supply conditions is given.
Micromammiferi di alcune grotte dell’Appennino centrale tra il Mesolitico e l’età del Bronzo
Creators: name: Salari, Leonardo
Publisher: name: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica
Year: 2016

description: Riassunto - Sono esposti i dati relativi ai resti di micromammiferi recuperati da alcune grotte dell’Appennino centrale interessate da scavi archeologici negli ultimi 40 anni. L’età dei siti copre un intervallo di tempo compreso tra il Mesolitico e l’età del Bronzo.

Sono stati individuati 5 taxa di Soricomorfi, 16 di Chirotteri e 9 di Roditori. La relativa abbondanza di resti di micromammiferi nei sedimenti testimonia momenti di assenza o di frequentazione occasionale delle grotte da parte dell’uomo. Le loro esigenze ecologiche permettono dettagliate ricostruzioni ambientali, mentre la presenza di Rhinolophus mehelyi, Microtus (M.) arvalis e  Rattus rattus in Italia centrale nell’Olocene meno recente aggiunge nuove informazioni sulla distribuzione geografica di queste specie nel passato.

Summary - Small mammals  from some caves of central Apennine between Mesolithic and Bronze Age

In this paper we expose the data on the micromammal remains recovered from some caves of Central Apennine. In the last 40 years archaeological excavations were carried out in these caves. The age of the sites spans from the Mesolithic to the Bronze Age.

Five taxa of Soricomorpha, 16 of Chiroptera and 9 of Rodentia have been recorded. The relative abundance of micromammal remains in the cave sediments testifies either the absence or sporadic presence of humans in these sites during the corresponding time spans. Considering the ecological requirements of these taxa it is possible to reconstruct the environment around the sites. The occurrence of Rhinolophus mehelyi, Microtus (M.) arvalis and Rattus rattus in central Italy during the less recent Holocene adds new information on the geographical distribution of these species in the past.
description: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica, Vol 12, N° 1 (2016): Atti del 7° Convegno Nazionale di Archeozoologia - Comunicazioni
[Die  Schipfe im Schnee]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1913
Subjects: Zürich

description: Anonyme/r Fotograf/in
description: Datierung gemäss Abriss des Oberen Mühlestegs samt Häuser im Jahr 1913 (ersetzt durch die heutige Rudolf Brun-Brücke)
3D digital microscopy and taphonomy: two examples from Palaeolithic sites (Grotta dei Santi – Grosseto and Grotta Paglicci - Foggia)
Creators: name: Crezzini, Jacopo
name: Boschin, Francesco
Publisher: name: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica
Year: 2016

description: Summary - The Research Unit of Prehistoric Ecology of the University of Siena is testing the potentiality of a digital microscope that captures 3D images of the bone surface. The aim of this research is to develop new methods for understanding the origin of different bone modifications (e.g. scores, punctures, cut marks, chemical corrosion) using morphometry. It allows to find diagnostic criteria that can be processed through statistics, avoiding the exclusive use of subjective observations. In this paper different bone modifications have been analysed: cut marks produced during butchery experiments, modern tooth marks and striae located on macromammal remains coming from two Palaeolithic sites: Grotta dei Santi (GR) and Grotta Paglicci (FG). The aim is to compare bone modifications of different origin and to test the method on archaeological samples, in order to understand how this can be employed to better interpret the taphonomic evidences in future works.

Riassunto -  La microscopia digitale 3D applicata alle indagini tafonomiche: l'esempio di due siti paleolitici (Grotta dei Santi – Grosseto e Grotta Paglicci - Foggia)

L'Unità di Ricerca di Ecologia Preistorica dell'Università di Siena sta portando avanti un ampio studio volto alla realizzazione di nuove metodologie di analisi tafonomiche, condotte attraverso l'utilizzo della microscopia digitale 3D. Le modificazioni sulle superfici ossee (scores, punctures, cut marks, alterazioni chimiche) possono essere infatti analizzate da un punto di vista morfometrico permettendo l'individuazione di caratteri diagnostici che possono essere elaborati statisticamente, evitando l'esclusivo utilizzo di osservazioni soggettive. In questo contributo vengono presentati alcuni dati riguardanti strie di macellazione ottenute in prove sperimentali, strie provocate da carnivori moderni e tracce rilevate su resti di macromammiferi provenienti da due siti paleolitici: la Grotta dei Santi (Grosseto) e Grotta Paglicci (Foggia). Lo scopo è quello di mettere a confronto tracce lasciate da diversi agenti e capire, testando il metodo su campioni archeologici, verso quale direzione possa essere sviluppato questo tipo di ricerca in modo da favorire in futuro una migliore interpretazione di alcune evidenze tafonomiche.
description: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica, Vol 12, N° 1 (2016): Atti del 7° Convegno Nazionale di Archeozoologia - Comunicazioni