cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reinforcement learning in complex environments with locally trained naïve agents
Creators: name: Gupta, Kashish
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Reinforcement learning has long been advertised as the one with the capability to intelligently mimic and understand human learning and behavior. While the upshot of the field's advances is not underrated, its applicability and extension to large, complex and highly dynamic environments remain inefficient, inaccurate or unsolved. As the complexity of objectives increase, trend in reinforcement learning research is to tackle it with more computational power and training samples. The inspiration for the proposed methodology is derived from human learning, where increasingly complex objectives are learned with limited computational power by re-purposing previously learned skills. An intuitive and elegant concept is presented which exploits abstract symmetries present in training environments to learn a naïve agent and bypass some of the core challenges of reinforcement learning training. The naïve agent, trained in a local environment, can then be used in numerous ways to improve training in high-dimensional state-space environments. The proposed solution is incorporated with heuristic-based planning, learning from demonstration and state-space abstraction methods to present the efficacy and ease of adaptability of the proposed concept on a range of domains. The proposed method provides a structured approach to the training process and improves the trained agent's generalization capabilities and training sample efficiency. While the presented concept benefits from additional information about the state-space structure, it is notably different from traditional reinforcement learning approaches which augments the training process with expensive domain-specific knowledge to improve sample efficiency. Experiments and analyses are presented for challenging navigation and control environments, solved with augmented off-policy family of reinforcement learning methods.
EMPOWERING EDUCATORS: THE ROLE OF MOTIVATION IN SHAPING FACULTY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS FOR PUBLIC TEACHERS AND COLLEGE INSTRUCTORS/PROFESSORS
Creators: name: Maria, Theresa Reyes Garcia
name: Eduardo, Fernando Ramos
Publisher: name: AMERICAN SERIAL
Year: 2024
Subjects: Teacher motivation
Teaching effectiveness
Professional development
Self-management
Self-regulation

description: Motivating teachers in the academic setting is crucial for fostering effective teaching practices and enhancing student learning outcomes. Understanding the factors that drive teacher motivation holds significant implications for the development of faculty programs aimed at cultivating self-management and self-regulation among educators, particularly novice teachers. By delving into the motivational factors that influence teachers' performance, educational institutions can design targeted interventions to support professional growth and enhance teaching effectiveness.

This abstract emphasizes the pivotal role of teacher motivation in shaping the teaching-learning process and ultimately contributing to the cultivation of responsible and engaged citizens. By identifying and addressing key motivational factors, such as recognition, autonomy, and professional development opportunities, institutions can create a conducive environment that fosters teacher well-being and job satisfaction. Additionally, insights into teacher motivation can inform the design of tailored faculty programs that provide new teachers with the necessary support and resources to navigate the challenges of the teaching profession
Modifying the variational principle in the action integral functional derivation of time-dependent density functional theory
Creators: name: Schirmer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to a recent paper by G. Vignale [Phys. Rev. A 77, 062511 (2008), arXiv:0803.2727], the problems arising in the original derivation of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) based on the Runge-Gross (RG) action-integral functional (AIF) are due to an incorrect variational principle (VP). This argument and the proposed modification of the VP are critically analyzed. The more fundamental problem, though, is the indefiniteness of the RG AIF. In contrast to a widely held belief, that indefiniteness is not eliminated in the variational procedure, which unwittingly is corroborated by Vignale's initial point.
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´ IPO
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Valuation of a company selling children's goods before IPO
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð»ÐµÐ½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
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Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº
initial public offering
financing
underwriter
market analysis
analysis of financial results
valuation of a company
discounted cash flow

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ð¸ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸.
ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¹Ð»ÐµÑÐ° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ.
ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð², ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°, Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
description: The paper discusses ways to finance the company. The differences between the initial public offering and alternative financing methods are described. The methods of selling shares during the initial public offering are investigated.
Characterized by the activities of the retailer of children's goods. Produced market analysis. Financial diagnostics of the analyzed company is carried out, the obtained results are analyzed.
The legal basis for business valuation is investigated. The valuation of the company using the cost, comparative and income approach. The methods used are net asset value, capital market, discounted cash flows. Various methods for determining the discount rate are considered. Identified the total value of the company.
Probability distributions of smeared quantum stress tensors
Creators: name: Fewster, Christopher J.
name: Ford, L. H.
name: Roman, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain in closed form the probability distribution for individual measurements of the stress-energy tensor of two-dimensional conformal field theory in the vacuum state, smeared in time against a Gaussian test function. The result is a shifted Gamma distribution with the shift given by the previously known optimal quantum inequality bound. For small values of the central charge it is overwhelmingly likely that individual measurements of the sampled energy density in the vacuum give negative results. For the case of a single massless scalar field, the probability of finding a negative value is 84%. We also report on computations for four-dimensional massless scalar fields showing that the probability distribution of the smeared square field is also a shifted Gamma distribution, but that the distribution of the energy density is not.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure. Minor edits implemented
The Evolution of Lyman Limit Absorption Systems to Redshift Six
Creators: name: Songaila, Antoinette
name: Cowie, Lennox L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the redshift evolution of the density of Lyman limit systems (LLS) in the intergalactic medium over the redshift range 0 < z < 6. We have used two new quasar samples to (1) improve coverage at z ~ 1, with GALEX grism spectrograph observations of 50 quasars with 0.8 < z_em < 1.3, and (2) extend coverage to z ~ 6, with Keck ESI spectra of 25 quasars with 4.17 < z_em < 5.99. Using these samples together with published data, we find that the number density of LLS per unit redshift, n(z), can be well fit by a simple evolution of the form n(z) = n_3.5 [(1+z)/4.5]^gamma, with n_3.5 = 2.80 +/- 0.33 and gamma = 1.94^(+0.36)_(-0.32) for the entire range 0 < z < 6. We have also reanalyzed the evolution of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) in the redshift range 4 < z < 5 using our high-redshift quasar sample. We find a total of 17 DLAs and sub-DLAs, which we have analyzed in combination with published data. The DLAs with log (HI column density) > 20.3 show the same redshift evolution as the LLS. When combined with previous results, our DLA sample is also consistent with a constant Omega_DLA= 9 x 10^(-4) from z = 2 to z = 5. We have used the LLS number density evolution to compute the evolution in the mean free path of ionizing photons. We find a smooth evolution to z ~ 6, very similar in shape to that of Madau, Haardt & Rees (1999) but about a factor of two higher. Recent theoretical models roughly match to the z < 6 data but diverge from the measured power law at z > 6 in different ways, cautioning against extrapolating the fit to the mean free path outside the measured redshift range.
description: To be published in ApJ. 30 pages, emulateapj style. Corrects typos in text and tables
A Spitzer-IRS Detection of Crystalline Silicates in a Protostellar Envelope
Creators: name: Poteet, Charles A.
name: Megeath, S. Thomas
name: Watson, Dan M.
name: Calvet, Nuria
name: Remming, Ian S.
name: McClure, Melissa K.
name: Sargent, Benjamin A.
name: Fischer, William J.
name: Furlan, Elise
name: Allen, Lori E.
name: Bjorkman, Jon E.
name: Hartmann, Lee
name: Muzerolle, James
name: Tobin, John J.
name: Ali, Babar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Spitzer Space Telescope Infrared Spectrograph spectrum of the Orion A protostar HOPS-68. The mid-infrared spectrum reveals crystalline substructure at 11.1, 16.1, 18.8, 23.6, 27.9, and 33.6 microns superimposed on the broad 9.7 and 18 micron amorphous silicate features; the substructure is well matched by the presence of the olivine end-member forsterite. Crystalline silicates are often observed as infrared emission features around the circumstellar disks of Herbig Ae/Be stars and T Tauri stars. However, this is the first unambiguous detection of crystalline silicate absorption in a cold, infalling, protostellar envelope. We estimate the crystalline mass fraction along the line-of-sight by first assuming that the crystalline silicates are located in a cold absorbing screen and secondly by utilizing radiative transfer models. The resulting crystalline mass fractions of 0.14 and 0.17, respectively, are significantly greater than the upper limit found in the interstellar medium (< 0.02-0.05). We propose that the amorphous silicates were annealed within the hot inner disk and/or envelope regions and subsequently transported outward into the envelope by entrainment in a protostellar outflow
description: Accepted to Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2011 April 19: 6 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
title: 4.-8. März 2019
title: Novel Ideas & Experience Reports
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Götze, Philipp
name: Pohl, Constantin
name: Sattler, Kai-Uwe
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Stream Processing
subject: Transactions
subject: Cost Model
subject: Xeon Phi
subject: NVM
subject: Non-Volatile Memory

description: In a heterogeneous hardware landscape consisting of various processing units and memory types, it is crucial to decide which device should be used when running a query. There is already a lot of research done for placement decisions on CPUs, coprocessors, GPUs, or FPGAs. However, those decisions can be further extended for the various types of memory within the same layer of the memory hierarchy. For storage, a division between SSDs, HDDs or even NVM is possible, whereas for main memory types like DDR4 and HBM exist. In this paper, we focus on query planning for the transactional stream processing model. We give an overview of several techniques and necessary parameters when optimizing a stateful query for various memory types, outlined with chosen experimental measurements to support our claims.
Jet Precession and Signatures of Hidden Companions
Creators: name: Murphy, Aisling
name: Whelan, Emma
name: Dougados, Catherine
name: Coffey, Deirdre
name: Bacciotti, Francesca
name: Ray, Tom
name: Eisloffel, Jochen
name: Comeron, Fernando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: stellar jets

description: Young stellar jets are extended objects with features demonstrating a dynamic history of mass loss and interaction with the surrounding medium. Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) thus offers a valuable tool for examining the structure and origin of jets. MUSE is a second generation VLT instrument which provides optical IFS observations with an exceptionally large (1’x1’) field of view and significant spectral range. Using MUSE we have detected precession in multiple emission lines of the Th 28 jet which we can interpret as due to an orbiting companion. The Th 28 jet has previously been shown to rotate, which has been interpreted as possible supporting evidence for magnetocentrifugal models of jet launching. The presence of precession suggests an alternative cause for the detected rotation as well as offering a way to identify unseen companions around young stars.
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Schmidt, Christopher
name: Uflacker, Matthias
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: GPU-Acceleration
subject: Coprocessor-Accelerated Databases
subject: Data Placement

description: An increase in the memory capacity of current Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) generations and advances in multi-GPU systems enables a large unified GPU memory space to be utilized by modern coprocessor-accelerated Database Management System (DBMS). We take this as an opportunity to revisit the idea of using GPU memory as a hot cache for the DBMS. In particular, we focus on the data placement for the hot cache. Based on previous approaches and their shortcomings, we present a new workload-driven data placement for a GPU-accelerated DBMS. Lastly, we outline how we aim to implement and evaluate our proposed approach by comparing it to existing data placement approaches in future work.
Additional file 2: of Clinicopathological factors in bladder cancer for cancer-specific survival outcomes following radical cystectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Lijin
name: Wu, Bin
name: Zha, Zhenlei
name: Qu, Wei
name: Zhao, Hu
name: Yuan, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1 Quality assessment of the cohort studies included in this meta-analysis. (DOCX 57 kb)
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Udovenko, Vladimir
name: Algergawy, Alsayed
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information integration
subject: Entity extraction
subject: Relation extraction

description: Scientific information comes in many shapes: As data in databases or spreadsheets, but also as textual information in papers and books. In order to exploit all this information and integrate all the knowledge that is available regarding a specific entity, it is necessary to identify entities and their relationships. In this paper, we provide a guideline to setting up a pipeline that supports entity and relationship extraction from scientific publications from the ecological domain.
Preregistration.rtf
Creators: name: NAVAS-LEÓN, SERGIO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: 111716 Preventive Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111399 Ophthalmology and Optometry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Preregistration
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Duong, Manh Khoi
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: CNN
subject: Model Architecture
subject: Breast Cancer
subject: Histology

description: Tuning hyperparameters can be very counterintuitive and misleading, yet it plays a big (or even the biggest) part in many machine learning algorithms. For instance, finding the right architecture for an artificial neural network (ANN) can also be seen as a hyperparameter e.g. number of convolutional layers, number of fully connected layers etc. Tuning these can be done manually or by techniques such as grid search or random search. Even then finding optimal hyperparameters seems to be impossible. This paper tries to counter this problem by using bayesian optimization, which finds optimal parameters, including the right architecture for ANNs. In our case, a histological image dataset was used to classify breast cancer into stages.
The Dynamical Nonlocality of Neutral Kaons and the Kaonic Quantum Eraser
Creators: name: Hiesmayr, Beatrix C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Testing quantum foundations for systems in high energy physics gets currently more and more attention e.g. witnessed for entangled neutral K-mesons by the approved programme of the KLOE collaboration at the accelerator facility DAPHNE (Frascati, Italy). We focus on this quantum system in high energy physics and discuss two topics, Bell inequalities and the kaonic quantum eraser, and show how the neutral kaon system differs from systems of ordinary matter and light. In detail, we show a relation of the imbalance of matter and antimatter to the violation of a Bell inequality and discuss another Bell inequality which is maximally violated for a non-maximally entangled state though neutral kaons can be considered as two state systems. We compare in general this system in high energy physics with bipartite qudits. Last but not least we review the quantum marking and eraser procedure and explain why neutral kaons offer more eraser possibilities than usual quantum systems.
description: 10 pages, 1 figures, to be published in AIP Conference Proceedings: Advances in Quantum Theory, Vaexjoe 2010
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Kern, Alexander
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Informationsintegration
subject: Informationsfusion
subject: Gradoop
subject: Graphen
subject: DSL
subject: Apache Flink

description: Informationsintegration ist das Zusammenführen von Informationen aus verschiedenen Quellen. Dadurch soll eine effektivere Nutzung der Daten erreicht werden, als durch die Arbeit mit den einzelnen Quellen möglich ist. Allerdings ist Informationsintegration ein hochkomplexes Problem. Es umfasst neben der Duplikatserkennung auch das Auflösen von Inkonsistenzen auf Schema-und Instanzlevel. Diese Arbeit stellt eine domänenspezifische Sprache zur Lösung von Konflikten auf Attributwertebene für heterogene Graphdaten vor. Die Sprache stellt mit der Informationsfusion einen Teilschritt des Informationsintegrationsprozesses zur Verfügung. Neben der Gestaltung der DSL und der Entwicklung eines Prototyps mit Apache Flink und Gradoop beurteilt eine Evaluation der Fusionsergebnisse die Qualität des Verfahrens.
Untitled Item
Creators: name: Laesser, Christian
name: Stettler, Jürg
name: Beritelli, Pietro
name: Bieger, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 140216 Tourism Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: On the occasion of the AIEST Anniversary Conference 2021 in Lucerne, Switzerland, and based on a simplified consensus discourse methodology, we - that is the conference dele-gates - collaboratively assessed possible future developments of tourism against the back-drop of the Covid-19 Pandemic. The focus was on four questions: (Q1) “How will future demand develop, regionally and internationally?”, (Q2) “Which developments from outside the tourism system will (a) provide opportunities or (b) pose challenges for tourism respec-tively?”, (Q3) “Which developments from within the tourism system will (a) provide opportu-nities or (b) pose challenges for tourism respectively?”, and (Q4) “Which would be mean-ingful future research avenues?”. This paper reports on the results and outcomes of that discussion and provides answers to the questions posed.
Casimir effect of massive vector fields
Creators: name: Teo, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Casimir effect due to a massive vector field in a system of two parallel plates made of real materials, in an arbitrary magnetodielectric background. The plane waves satisfying the Proca equations are classified into transverse modes and longitudinal modes which have different dispersion relations. Transverse modes are further divided into type I and type II corresponding to TE and TM modes in the massless case. For general magnetodielectric media, we argue that the correct boundary conditions are the continuities of $\mathbf{H}_{\parallel}, ϕ, \mathbf{A}$ and $\pa_xA_x$, where $x$ is the direction normal to the plates. Whereas there are type I transverse modes that satisfy all the boundary conditions, it is impossible to find type II transverse modes or longitudinal modes that satisfy all the boundary conditions. To circumvent this problem, type II transverse modes and longitudinal modes have to be considered together. We call the contribution to the Casimir energy from type I transverse modes as TE contribution, and the contribution from the superposition of type II transverse modes and longitudinal modes as TM contribution. Their massless limits give respectively the TE and TM contributions to the Casimir energy of a massless vector field. The limit where the plates become perfectly conducting is discussed in detail. For the special case where the background has unity refractive index, it is shown that the TM contribution to the Casimir energy can be written as a sum of contributions from two different types of modes, corresponding to type 2 discrete modes and type 3 continuum modes discussed by Barton and Dombey \cite{1}. For general background, this splitting does not work. The limit where both plates become infinitely permeable and the limit where one plate becomes perfectly conducting and one plate becomes infinitely permeable are also investigated.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Hirn, Denis
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: PostgreSQL
subject: Physical Algebra
subject: Plan Tree Execution
subject: Query Unnesting

description: Plan forcing is the most capable plan hinting that a database system can implement. It allows the specification of almost every aspect of an execution plan. The open source database system PostgreSQL does not implement any plan hints by default. We will show how an extension can be used to provide plan forcing for PostgreSQL. This extension allows to use the query executor directly and independently of SQL. We sketch some of the interesting use case scenarios for plan forcing in PostgreSQL.
Evaluating post-earthquake functionality and surge capacity of hospital emergency departments using discrete event simulation
Creators: name: Palomino Romani, Gerald M.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Past earthquakes have illustrated the impacts of reduced hospital functionality due to physical damage resulting in a health service deficit immediately after a major seismic event. In this paper, a methodology was developed to quantify the deficit in health care anticipated due to a loss of functionality of a hospital emergency department (ED) and a surge in demand due to regional damage in an earthquake scenario. Earthquake-induced patient arrivals were calculated using multi-severity casualty estimation for the catchment area of the hospital. The surge in patients was then compared to the ability of the hospital to treat patients (capacity) based on anticipated functionality. Nonlinear response history analysis of the hospital building was performed using simplified structural models, and the structural and nonstructural component damage was estimated based on FEMA P-58. Expected damage was linked to the post-earthquake functionality of the ED services areas on each floor by incorporating the fault tree analysis method. Lastly, Discrete event simulation was utilized to evaluate the ED surge capacity, providing hospital performance metrics such as wait times (WT) and length of stay (LOS) for patients of ranging acuity. A case study of a hospital in the City of Vancouver subjected to an Mw9.0 Cascadia Subduction Zone scenario earthquake was presented. Emergency rooms were identified as the ED bottleneck during the emergency response. The mean ER WT exceeded its limit of two hours and reached up to 17 hours in the most unfavorable simulation. Likewise, the mean LOS nearly doubled from 6.5 to 12 hours, also exceeding the established target of 10 hours. The deployment of field hospitals for less severe patients as an emergency plan to mitigate the ED overcrowding was also analyzed to demonstrate that the methodology can be used as a decision support tool to improve healthcare disaster planning.
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Wingerath, Wolfram
name: Gessert, Felix
name: Ritter, Norbert
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Real-Time Databases
subject: NoSQL
subject: Scalability
subject: Distributed Systems
subject: High Availability
subject: Polyglot Persistence
subject: Stream Processing
subject: Cloud Data Management
subject: Big Data
subject: Push-Based Data Access

description: Users have come to expect reactivity from mobile and web applications, i.e. they assume that changes made by other users become visible immediately. However, developers are challenged with building reactive applications on top of traditional pull-oriented databases, because they are ill-equipped to push new information to the client. Systems for data stream management and processing, on the other hand, are natively push-oriented and thus facilitate reactive behavior, but they do not follow the same collection-based semantics as traditional databases: Instead of database collections, stream-oriented systems are based on a notion of potentially unbounded sequences of data items. In this tutorial, we survey and categorize the system space between pull-oriented databases and push-oriented stream management systems, using their respectively facilitated means of data retrieval as a reference point. We start with an in-depth survey of the most relevant NoSQL databases to provide a comparative classification and highlight open challenges. To this end, we analyze the approach of each system to derive its scalability, availability, consistency, data modeling, and querying characteristics. We present how each system’s design is governed by a central set of trade-offs over irreconcilable system properties. We then cover recent research results in distributed data management to illustrate that some shortcomings of NoSQL systems could already be solved in practice, whereas other NoSQL data management problems pose interesting and unsolved research challenges. A particular emphasis lies on the novel system class of real-time databases which combine the push-based access paradigm of stream-oriented systems with the collection-based query semantics of traditional databases. We explore why real-time databases deserve distinction in a separate system class and dissect their different architectures to highlight issues, derive open challenges, and discuss avenues for addressing them.
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Grunert, Hannes
name: Meyer, Holger
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Science Challenge
subject: Big Data Analytics
subject: Feinstaub

description: Zum zweiten Mal — nach der BTW 2017 in Stuttgart [Wa17] — findet auf der BTW-Konferenzreihe die Data Science Challenge statt. Die Teilnehmer der Challenge hatten die Möglichkeit, ihren eigenen Ansatz zur cloud-basierten Datenanalyse zu entwickeln und damit im direkten Vergleich gegen andere Teilnehmer anzutreten.
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ£-450 Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Fingrid
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Launch analysis and operating experience of the first power unit CCGT-450 of North-West TPP for the Fingrid power system
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð°ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¢Ð­Ð¦
ÐÐÐ£-450
Ð²ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÐÐ Ð
TPP
CCGT-450
power output
ARV

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð.Ð. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸.
description: In this work, the technological and electrical parts of the North-West Thermal Power Plant named after A.G. Boris on the subject of reliability, as well as for the uninterrupted supply of power to the Finnish energy system.
Facilitating Onwards Sharing of Safe and Clean Microdata [Train the Trainer Workshop]
Creators: name: Magder, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Data quality
Disclosure control
Training
CESSDA
Data Management Plan
DMEG

description: The online hands-on workshop was aimed at trainers and support staff looking to introduce semi-automated tools in data management training sessions/materials. It provided a platform for discussion around best practices for introducing researchers to key principles of assessing data quality and conducting statistical disclosure control (SDC) for quantitative data. The workshop’s main objective was to enable trainers to introduce the main key concepts about numeric data quality assessment and disclosure control in training sessions, alongside hands-on practice with existing open-source tools. The workshop has promoted the use of the CESSDA Data Management Expert Guide and open source resource created by European experts to assist social science researchers in making their research data Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable. Standard exercises and presentations used have been uploaded for future use. Video can be viewed on the CESSDA Training YouTube Channel.
Additional file 6 of Treating Acute EXacerbations of COPD with Chinese HerbAL MedIcine to aid AntiBiotic Use Reduction (EXCALIBUR): study protocol of a randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled feasibility trial
Creators: name: Hu, Xiao-Yang
name: Oliver, Tom
name: Willcox, Merlin
name: Simpson, Catherine
name: Thorne, Kerensa
name: Trill, Jeanne
name: Francis, Nick
name: Stuart, Beth
name: Thomas, Michael
name: Little, Paul
name: Liu, Jian-Ping
name: Griffiths, Gareth
name: Moore, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Appendix 6. Flowcharts of the manufacturing process including cultivation, harvesting, drying and cleaning the herbs.
Additional file 2: of Online HIV prevention intervention on condomless sex among men who have sex with men: a web-based randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Cheng, Weibin
name: Xu, Huifang
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Zhong, Fei
name: Meng, Gang
name: Han, Zhigang
name: Zhao, Jinkou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Screenshots of the Scenario Experiencing Intervention. (DOCX 4707 kb)
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Wilhelm, Sebastian
name: Gerl, Armin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Access Control
subject: GDPR
subject: Privacy
subject: Privacy Language

description: In 2018 the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has been enforced providing a new legal framework with rules and regulations for processing personal data. The requirement for distinguishing between purposes has been introduced, leading to the necessity of adapting existing authentication and authorization processes. We introduce a detailed authentication and authorization extension, which is able to verify requests on personal data based on the Layered Privacy Language (LPL). This extension is evaluated in the form of a benchmark, utilizing the Policy-based De-identification, to demonstrating its efficiency and suitability for data-warehouses.
The Space Density of Extended Ultraviolet (XUV) Disks in the Local Universe and Implications for Gas Accretion on to Galaxies
Creators: name: Lemonias, Jenna J.
name: Schiminovich, David
name: Thilker, David
name: Wyder, Ted K.
name: Martin, D. Christopher
name: Seibert, Mark
name: Treyer, Marie A.
name: Bianchi, Luciana
name: Heckman, Timothy M.
name: Madore, Barry F.
name: Rich, R. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of the first unbiased search for extended UV (XUV)-disk galaxies undertaken to determine the space density of such galaxies. Our sample contains 561 local (0.001 < z < 0.05) galaxies that lie in the intersection of available GALEX deep imaging (exposure time > 1.5 x 10^4 s) and SDSS DR7 footprints. We explore modifications to the standard classification scheme for our sample that includes both disk- and bulge-dominated galaxies. Visual classification of each galaxy in the sample reveals an XUV-disk frequency of up to 20% for the most nearby portion of our sample. On average over the entire sample (out to z=0.05) the frequency ranges from a hard limit of 4% to 14%. The GALEX imaging allows us to detect XUV-disks beyond 100 Mpc. The XUV regions around XUV-disk galaxies are consistently bluer than the main bodies. We find a surprisingly high frequency of XUV emission around luminous red (NUV-r > 5) and green valley (3 < NUV-r < 5) galaxies. The XUV-disk space density in the local universe is > 1.5-4.2 x 10^-3 Mpc^-3. Using the XUV emission as an indicator of recent gas accretion, we estimate that the cold gas accretion rate onto these galaxies is > 1.7-4.6 x 10^-3 Msun Mpc^-3 yr^-1. The number of XUV-disks in the green valley and the estimated accretion rate onto such galaxies points to the intriguing possibility that 7%-18% of galaxies in this population are transitioning away from the red sequence.
description: 19 pages, 24 figures, ApJ in Press
title: 4.-8. März 2019
Creators: name: Wiese, Lena
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2019

description: This tutorial presents perspectives for advanced graph data analytics and covers the background of graph data management in modern data stores. It provides an overview of several well-established graph algorithms. The three categories covered are path-based algorithms, community detection and centrality scores. A deeper understanding of graph algorithms is a major precondition to efficiently analyze graph-structured data. The tutorial hence enables participants to achieve an informed decision about what kind of algorithm is appropriate for which use case.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Design of the printed edition
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð°
Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°
graphic design
printing
typography
publishing
book
layout
font
picture
grid

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°, Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³, Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³, Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ° ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð¸: Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½ Ð²ÐµÐ±-ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ°, Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: In this work the definition of a photobook as a genre is given, the material on the history of creation of a photobook is stated, the layer of works of modern domestic and foreign designers who are engaged in creation of photobooks is analyzed, the basic elements of photobooks, their formats, styles of registration, types of submission of text and photographic material are allocated. The concept and stylistic design of the photobook dedicated to the creativity and philosophy of the photographer Dmitry Pryakhin. Developed graphic support of the book: the design of the website, a set of postcards and posters.
Reproducible Research in Archaeology
Creators: name: Clarke, Alison
name: de Gruchy, Michelle
name: Karoune, Emma
name: Syrotiuk, Nick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Software Sustainability Institute
Reproducibility
Open Research
Open data
Open methods
Archaeology

description: This is the presentation given at the workshop on 'Reproducible research in Archaeology' at Durham University on 15th October 2021. The workshop included an introduction to what reproducibility is, why it is important for archaeological research and how you can make your research workflow reproducible. It also included some case studies demonstrating reproducible workflows used in archaeological research. This workshop was organised by Software Sustainability Institute Fellows - Alison Clarke and Emma Karoune.
Propagating Intensity Disturbances in Fan-like Coronal Loops: Flows or Waves?
Creators: name: Wang, Tongjiang
name: Ofman, Leon
name: Davila, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasi-periodic intensity disturbances propagating upward along the coronal structure have been extensively studied using EUV imaging observations from SOHO/EIT and TRACE. They were interpreted as either slow mode magnetoacoustic waves or intermittent upflows. In this study we aim at demonstrating that time series of spectroscopic observations are critical to solve this puzzle. Propagating intensity and Doppler shift disturbances in fanlike coronal loops are analyzed in multiple wavelengths using the sit-and-stare observations from Hinode/EIS. We find that the disturbances did not cause the blue-wing asymmetry of spectral profiles in the warm (~1.5 MK) coronal lines. The estimated small line-of-sight velocities also did not support the intermittent upflow interpretation. In the hot (~2 MK) coronal lines the disturbances did cause the blue-wing asymmetry, but the double fits revealed that a high-velocity minor component is steady and persistent, while the propagating intensity and Doppler shift disturbances are mainly due to variations of the core component, therefore, supporting the slow wave interpretation. However, the cause for blueward line asymmetries remains unclear.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, Hinode 4 meeting (11-15, October 2010, Mondello, Palermo, Italy)
Wealth distribution: To be or not to be a Gamma?
Creators: name: Lallouache, Mehdi
name: Jedidi, Aymen
name: Chakraborti, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We review some aspects, especially those we can tackle analytically, of a minimal model of closed economy analogous to the kinetic theory model of ideal gases where the agents exchange wealth amongst themselves such that the total wealth is conserved, and each individual agent saves a fraction (0 < lambda < 1) of wealth before transaction. We are interested in the special case where the fraction lambda is constant for all the agents (global saving propensity) in the closed system. We show by moment calculations that the resulting wealth distribution cannot be the Gamma distribution that was conjectured in Phys. Rev. E 70, 016104 (2004). We also derive a form for the distribution at low wealth, which is a new result.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures in REVTeX format. Revised version. To appear in "Econophysics", a special issue in Science and Culture (Kolkata, India) to celebrate 15 years of Econophysics
Additional file 2: of IL-6 and IL-8 secreted by tumour cells impair the function of NK cells via the STAT3 pathway in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Wu, Jian
name: Gao, Feng-xia
name: Wang, Chao
name: Qin, Mei
name: Han, Fei
name: Xu, Tao
name: Hu, Zhi
name: Long, Yang
name: He, Xue-mei
name: Deng, Xin
name: Ren, De-lian
name: Dai, Tian-yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The percentage of tumor-infiltrating NK cells correlated with multiple clinical parameters of patients with ESCC. Percentages of tumor-infiltrating CD3-CD56+ NK cells were analyzed for putative correlations with multiple clinical parameters.*PÂ <â 0.05; Each dot represents 1 patient. (PDF 740 kb)
title: Optimising a Polygon Mirror-based Spectral Filter for Swept Source Optical Coherence Tomography
Creators: name: Everson, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2021

description: Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive, depth-scan imaging modality with proven applications in medical physics. The benefits of this modality, combined with the range of possible techniques that can be employed, continue to stimulate research and development within this field. One such technique uses a polygon mirror-based spectral filter as a swept light source, and is particularly useful when conducting OCT experiments in a laboratory setting due to its low cost and high versatility. The development of these swept sources has resulted in a variety of experimental designs, however research into the most suitable design needed to fully optimise every aspect for OCT imaging is rarely reported. Ideally, these systems must provide a broad swept bandwidth and produce narrowband, instantaneous laser linewidths, whilst maintaining sufficient optical power levels across the entire spectrum, but it was found that these features can be significantly limited by the design of the spectral filter. The research presented in this thesis is a detailed, multi-parameter analysis of system operation and has resulted in the identification of various techniques that can be applied to improve overall system performance. The polygon mirror-based swept source was studied theoretically, experimentally and using Zemax™ ray tracing simulation software to minimise the effects of mechanical vignetting and maximise the optical power transmission. A design hierarchy was also developed which can be used to determine the most suitable combination of component parameters and the best construction methods needed to optimise the design.
A Statistical Comparison of Current Knowledge Bases
Creators: name: Färber, Michael
name: Rettinger, Achim
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2015

description: In the last years, many knowledge bases have been developed and used in real-world applications. These include DBpedia, Wikidata, and YAGO which all cover general knowledge and therefore similar topics. In this poster, we present statistical measurements on these KBs. Our experiments reveal that despite that fact that these KBs cover the same domains to a considerable amount, they differ from each other significantly w.r.t. their graph-based structure and ontological aspects.