cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
"Allergic Colitis: A Mimic of Hirschsprung Disease"
Creators: name: Bloom, DA
name: Buonomo, C
name: Fishman, SJ
name: Furuta, G
name: Nurko, S
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 1997
Subjects: Animals
Barium Sulfate
Biopsy
Colitis
Contrast Media
Diagnosis, Differential
Enema
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hirschsprung Disease
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Milk
Milk Hypersensitivity
Radiography
Rectum
Retrospective Studies

description: Background. Allergy to cow milk protein is a common cause of gastrointestinal symptoms in infancy. Milk allergy is usually a clinical diagnosis, and thus there have been few reports of the radiographic findings. Objective. To describe the barium enema findings of allergic colitis and differentiate them from Hirschsprung disease. Materials and methods. Four infants (age range 7 days-5 weeks) with constipation underwent barium enema to exclude Hirschsprung disease. Radiographic findings were correlated with the pathologic specimens from suction rectal biopsy. Results. All enemas revealed irregular narrowing of the rectum and a transition zone. Rectal biopsies in each case demonstrated ganglion cells and evidence of an allergic colitis, with inflammatory infiltrates in the lamina propria. A diagnosis of milk allergy colitis was made and symptoms resolved after removal of milk from the diet. Conclusions. Milk allergy is common in infancy. The rectum is a primary target organ, with allergic colitis often diagnosed on clinical grounds alone. However, a child with allergic colitis may be referred to radiology for barium enema, especially if constipation is present. The radiologist should be aware of the unique imaging findings of allergic colitis, so as to avoid confusion with Hirschsprung disease and perhaps an unnecessary rectal biopsy.
Race-associated biological differences among Luminal A breast tumors
Creators: name: Troester, Melissa A.
name: Fleming, Jodie
name: Kirk, Erin L.
name: Perou, Charles M.
name: Robinson, Whitney R.
name: D’Arcy, Monica
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: African American (AA) women have higher breast-cancer specific mortality rates. A higher prevalence of the worse outcome Basal-like breast cancer subtype contributes to this, but AA women also have higher mortality even within the more favorable outcomes Luminal A breast cancers. These differences may reflect treatment or health care access issues, inherent biological differences, or both.
title: Seemer Bote, Nr. 40 (September 1978)
title: Informationsorgan für Winterthur-Seen und Umgebung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: 070 Publizistische Medien, Journalismus, Verlagswesen
subject: 307 Gemeinschaften
subject: Seen (Winterthur)
subject: Ortsverein Seen
subject: Stadtteilkultur

description: Bis Nr. 91 (März 1987) unter dem Titel «Seener Boote» erschienen.
Secure Quantum Signatures Using Insecure Quantum Channels
Creators: name: Amiri, Ryan
name: Wallden, Petros
name: Kent, Adrian
name: Andersson, Erika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Digital signatures are widely used in modern communication to guarantee authenticity and transferability of messages, The security of currently used classical schemes relies on computational assumptions. We present a quantum signature scheme that does not require trusted quantum channels. We prove that it is unconditionally secure against the most general coherent attacks, and show that it requires the transmission of significantly fewer quantum states than previous schemes. We also show that the quantum channel noise threshold for our scheme is less strict than for distilling a secure key using quantum key distribution. This shows that direct quantum signature schemes can be preferable to signature schemes relying on secret shared keys generated using quantum key distribution.
description: 11 pages including supplementary material
Racial variation in adjuvant chemotherapy initiation among breast cancer patients receiving oncotype DX testing
Creators: name: Wheeler, Stephanie B.
name: Weinberger, Morris
name: Reeder-Hayes, Katherine E.
name: Troester, Melissa A.
name: Dusetzina, Stacie B.
name: Dinan, Michaela A.
name: Roberts, Megan C.
name: Carey, Lisa A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: It is unknown whether racial differences exist in adjuvant chemotherapy initiation among women with similar oncotype DX (ODX) risk scores. We examined whether adjuvant chemotherapy initiation varied by race. Data come from the Phase III, Carolina Breast Cancer Study, a longitudinal, population-based study of North Carolina women diagnosed with breast cancer between 2008 and 2014. We used modified Poisson regression and report adjusted relative risk (aRR) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 %CI) to estimate the association between race and adjuvant chemotherapy initiation across ODX risk groups among women who received the test (n = 541). Among women who underwent ODX testing, 54.2, 37.5, and 8.3 % of women had tumors classified as low-, intermediate-, and high-risk groups, respectively. We observed no racial variation in adjuvant chemotherapy initiation. Increasing ODX risk score (aRR = 1.39, 95 %CI = 1.22, 1.58) and being married (aRR = 2.92, 95 %CI = 1.12, 7.60) were independently associated with an increased likelihood of adjuvant chemotherapy in the low-risk group. Among women in the intermediate-risk group, ODX risk score (aRR = 1.15, 95 %CI = 1.11, 1.20), younger age (aRR = 1.95, 95 %CI = 1.35, 2.81), larger tumor size (aRR = 1.70, 95 %CI = 1.22, 2.35), and higher income were independently associated with increased likelihood of adjuvant chemotherapy initiation. No racial differences were found in adjuvant chemotherapy initiation among women receiving ODX testing. As treatment decision-making becomes increasingly targeted with the use of genetic technologies, these results provide evidence that test results may drive treatment in a similar way across racial subgroups.
title: Clinical and Radiological Follow-Up in Giant Calcific Biceps Tenosynovitis
Creators: name: Bayram, Irem
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Education
subject: Teleradiology
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1) Present a one-year follow-up in terms of clinical and radiological aspects with giant calcified biceps tendinitis 2) Discuss the differential...
title: Seemer Bote, Nr. 29 (November 1976)
title: Informationsorgan für Winterthur-Seen und Umgebung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: 070 Publizistische Medien, Journalismus, Verlagswesen
subject: 307 Gemeinschaften
subject: Seen (Winterthur)
subject: Ortsverein Seen
subject: Stadtteilkultur

description: Bis Nr. 91 (März 1987) unter dem Titel «Seener Bote» erschienen.
Adding CUDA® Support to Cling: JIT Compile to GPUs
Creators: name: Ehrig, Simeon
name: Huebl, Axel
name: Naumann, Axel
name: Vassilev, Vassil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Programming Languages
Compilers & Tools
GPU
Interactive Computing
JIT
CUDA
C++
Cling
Jupyter
Clang/LLVM
llvm-develops

description: Jupyter Notebooks are omnipresent in the modern scientist's and engineer's toolbox just as CUDA C++ is in accelerated computing. We present the first implementation of a CUDA C++ enabled read-eval-print-loop (REPL) that allows to interactively "script" the popular CUDA C++ runtime syntax in Notebooks. With our novel implementation, based on LLVM, Clang and CERN's C++ interpreter Cling, the modern CUDA C++ developer can work as interactively and productively as (I)Python developers while keeping all the benefits of the vast C++ computing and library ecosystem coupled with first-class performance.

 Knowledge in developing applications with GPU acceleration is recommended for the talk.
Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in DNA bypass polymerase genes and association with breast cancer and breast cancer subtypes among African Americans and Whites
Creators: name: Family, Leila
name: Troester, Melissa A.
name: Olshan, Andrew F.
name: Anders, Carey K.
name: Bensen, Jeannette T.
name: Wu, Michael C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: DNA damage recognition and repair is a complex system of genes focused on maintaining genomic stability. Recently, there has been a focus on how breast cancer susceptibility relates to genetic variation in the DNA bypass polymerases pathway. Race-stratified and subtype-specific logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between 22 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in seven bypass polymerase genes and breast cancer risk in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study, a population-based, case–control study (1,972 cases and 1,776 controls). We used SNP-set kernel association test (SKAT) to evaluate the multi-gene, multi-locus (combined) SNP effects within bypass polymerase genes. We found similar ORs for breast cancer with three POLQ SNPs (rs487848 AG/AA vs. GG; OR = 1.31, 95 % CI 1.03–1.68 for Whites and OR = 1.22, 95 % CI 1.00–1.49 for African Americans), (rs532411 CT/TT vs. CC; OR = 1.31, 95 % CI 1.02–1.66 for Whites and OR = 1.22, 95 % CI 1.00–1.48 for African Americans), and (rs3218634 CG/CC vs. GG; OR = 1.29, 95 % CI 1.02–1.65 for Whites). These three SNPs are in high linkage disequilibrium in both races. Tumor subtype analysis showed the same SNPs to be associated with increased risk of Luminal breast cancer. SKAT analysis showed no significant combined SNP effects. These results suggest that variants in the POLQ gene may be associated with the risk of Luminal breast cancer.
The NASA Ames PAH IR Spectroscopic Database
Creators: name: Boersma, Christiaan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: PAHs
Databases
Spectroscopy
Laboratory Astrophysics
IR Astronomy

description: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) permeate the Cosmos. PAHs are an extremely robust class of chicken wire-shaped molecules made up of carbon and decorated by hydrogen at their periphery. Their distinct infrared (IR) signature is observed from solar system objects, interstellar medium sources, galaxies as a whole, and even beyond galaxies. The astronomical PAH spectrum consists of strong bands and weaker features perched on top of broad plateaus. The available spectroscopic detail reveals key information on the make-up of the underlying PAH population, which is sensitive to local astrophysics conditions. However, PAHs don't only witness their environment but also actively participate in controlling it. Therefore, PAHs are excellent for probing astrophysical and astrochemical conditions. The NASA Ames PAH IR Spectroscopic Database (PAHdb; www.astrochemistry.org/pahdb/) is a web-accessible database with accompanying models and tools to readily analyze and interpret astronomical PAH observations. PAHdb contains the world's foremost collection of genuine laboratory-measured and quantum-chemically computed spectra from over 4,000 PAHs and PAH clusters. These can be used, among other, to extend the traditional PAH band strength analysis to readily quantify the PAH charge state, size distribution, etc. through a database-fitting approach. PAHdb models and software tools are implemented in both IDL and Python and can be obtained from GitHub (github.com/pahdb/). Furthermore, information and comprehensive manuals describing the data, models and software can be found via the PAHdb Documentation Portal (pahdb.github.io). Taken together, this makes PAH spectroscopic data findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR), which will become extremely important when the high-fidelity spectral data from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) starts coming in. JWST is set to revolutionize IR (PAH) astronomy and many, if not most, of its observations will contain signs of PAHs.
title: Operation Room, to go or not to go that is the question? Pictorial review of subtle ER fractures.
Creators: name: Tarud Sabbag, Raul
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Acute
subject: Complications
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Highlight commonly missed fractures in the trauma setting Describe the different mechanisms of injuries and clinical presentations Reviewradiographic findings and classification systems of discussed fractures Discuss management options and workup...
Taking the next step: a systematic review and meta-analysis of physical activity and behavior change interventions in recent post-treatment breast cancer survivors
Creators: name: Murphy, Caitlin C.
name: Gabriel, Kelley Pettee
name: Bluethmann, Shirley M.
name: Vernon, Sally W.
name: Bartholomew, L. Kay
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Research has shown that recent post-treatment breast cancer survivors face significant challenges around physical activity as they transition to recovery. This review examined randomized controlled trials targeting physical activity behavior change in breast cancer survivors <5 years post-treatment and describes 1) characteristics of interventions for breast cancer survivors as well as 2) effect size estimates for these studies.
title: Pelvic and Hip Avulsion Fractures: A Pictorial Review
Creators: name: Tarud Sabbag, Raul
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Trauma
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Provide an introduction to pelvic avulsion fractures and discuss the diagnostic and prognostic implications of imaging Identify the different sites of origins and respective tendons that are involved in pelvic avulsion fractures. Review the...
title: Knee Extensor Mechanism Pathology: A case based review.
Creators: name: Tarud Sabbag, Raul
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Acute
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Extremities
subject: Bones

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Review the anatomy andfunction of the knee extensor mechanism in detail. Identify common pathology involving the knee extensor mechanism. Discuss imaging andpathology associated with the knee extensor...
Validation of self-reported post-treatment mammography surveillance among breast cancer survivors by electronic medical record extraction method
Creators: name: Murphy, Caitlin C.
name: Shay, L. Aubree
name: Tiro, Jasmin A.
name: Vernon, Sally W.
name: Bartholomew, L. Kay
name: Sanders, Joanne M.
name: Savas, Lara S.
name: A. Hamann, Heidi
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Little is known about validity of self-reported mammography surveillance among breast cancer survivors. Most studies have focused on accuracy among healthy, average-risk populations and none have assessed validity by electronic medical record (EMR) extraction method. To assess validity of survivor-reported mammography post-active treatment care, we surveyed all survivors diagnosed 2004–2009 in an academic hospital cancer registry (n = 1441). We used electronic query and manual review to extract EMR data. Concordance, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and report-to-records ratio were calculated by comparing survivors' self-reports to data from each extraction method. We also assessed average difference in months between mammography dates by source and correlates of concordance. Agreement between the two EMR extraction methods was high (concordance 0.90; kappa 0.70), with electronic query identifying more mammograms. Sensitivity was excellent (0.99) regardless of extraction method; concordance and positive predictive value were good; however, specificity was poor (manual review 0.20, electronic query 0.31). Report-to-records ratios were both over 1 suggesting over-reporting. We observed slight forward telescoping for survivors reporting mammograms 7–12 months prior to survey date. Higher educational attainment and less time since mammogram receipt were associated with greater concordance. Accuracy of survivors' self-reported mammograms was generally high with slight forward telescoping among those recalling their mammograms between 7 and 12 months prior to the survey date. Results are encouraging for clinicians and practitioners relying on survivor reports for surveillance care delivery and as a screening tool for inclusion in interventions promoting adherence to surveillance guidelines.
Barjols, place de la Rouguière, un gardian à cheval prend une orange posée sur le plateau que lui tend une femme en costume arlésien
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
title: The use of isotropic MR-sequences in the staging and follow-up of knee-injuries in professional athletes
Creators: name: Davico, Marco
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Trauma
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The use of hysotropic MR-sequences allows to improve the diagnostic quality of a MR-examination due to the very small thickness of slice and a faster acquisition time: we may recognize with more accurancy the presence of even very small lesions of...
Heavy subgraphs, stability and hamiltonicity
Creators: name: Li, Binlong
name: Ning, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a graph. Adopting the terminology of Broersma et al. and Čada, respectively, we say that $G$ is 2-heavy if every induced claw ($K_{1,3}$) of $G$ contains two end-vertices each one has degree at least $|V(G)|/2$; and $G$ is o-heavy if every induced claw of $G$ contains two end-vertices with degree sum at least $|V(G)|$ in $G$. In this paper, we introduce a new concept, and say that $G$ is \emph{$S$-c-heavy} if for a given graph $S$ and every induced subgraph $G'$ of $G$ isomorphic to $S$ and every maximal clique $C$ of $G'$, every non-trivial component of $G'-C$ contains a vertex of degree at least $|V(G)|/2$ in $G$. In terms of this concept, our original motivation that a theorem of Hu in 1999 can be stated as every 2-connected 2-heavy and $N$-c-heavy graph is hamiltonian, where $N$ is the graph obtained from a triangle by adding three disjoint pendant edges. In this paper, we will characterize all connected graphs $S$ such that every 2-connected o-heavy and $S$-c-heavy graph is hamiltonian. Our work results in a different proof of a stronger version of Hu's theorem. Furthermore, our main result improves or extends several previous results.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, finial version for publication in Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
title: Ultrasound- Guided Percutaneous Lavage of calcific tendinopathy outside the shoulder
Creators: name: Castillo Gonzalez, Federico
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Removal
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: In the tendons of the rotator cuff of the shoulder is not the only location or tendon structure where calcium deposition can occur and can be observed in the insertion of other tendons (1,2). The good results obtained by Ultrasound-guided...
Maternal Obesity, Psychological Factors, and Breastfeeding Initiation
Creators: name: Siega-Riz, Anna Maria
name: Mehta, Ushma J.
name: Adair, Linda S.
name: Bentley, Margaret E.
name: Herring, Amy H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Maternal obesity has been associated with lower initiation of breastfeeding, but reasons for why this association exists have not been well studied. In this study, we examined associations among prepregnancy obesity, psychological factors during pregnancy, and breastfeeding initiation.
What Predicts Intent to Breastfeed Exclusively? Breastfeeding Knowledge, Attitudes, and Beliefs in a Diverse Urban Population
Creators: name: Stuebe, Alison M.
name: Bonuck, Karen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Maternal knowledge and comfort with breastfeeding affect prenatal feeding intentions, and these intentions are strong predictors of feeding outcomes. However, predictors of exclusive breastfeeding intention have not been well characterized.
Spin orbit coupling controlled spin pumping effect
Creators: name: Ma, L.
name: Zhou, H. A.
name: Wang, L.
name: Fan, X. L.
name: Fan, W. J.
name: Xue, D. S.
name: Xia, K.
name: Guo, G. Y.
name: Zhou, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective spin mixing conductance (ESMC) across the nonmagnetic metal (NM)/ferromagnet interface, spin Hall conductivity (SHC) and spin diffusion length (SDL) in the NM layer govern the functionality and performance of pure spin current devices with spin pumping technique. We show that all three parameters can be tuned significantly by the spin orbit coupling (SOC) strength of the NM layer in systems consisting of ferromagnetic insulating Y3Fe5O12 layer and metallic Pd1-xPtx layer. Surprisingly, the ESMC is observed to increase significantly with x changing from 0 to 1.0. The SHC in PdPt alloys, dominated by the intrinsic term, is enhanced notably with increasing x. Meanwhile, the SDL is found to decrease when Pd atoms are replaced by heavier Pt atoms, validating the SOC induced spin flip scattering model in polyvalent PdPt alloys. The capabilities of both spin current generation and spin charge conversion are largely heightened via the SOC. These findings highlight the multifold tuning effects of the SOC in developing the new generation of spintronic devices.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Barjols, place de la Rouguière, Claudie Marcel-Dubois note sur son carnet d'enregistrement la prise de parole du capitaine gardian
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
title: Many Multi-modality Imaging avatars of Fibrous dysplasia
Creators: name: Vadapalli, Rammohan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To elucidate imaging features of Fibrous dysplasia on radiography ,CT,CECT,PET CT. To discuss the Key Imaging features of FD with differential...
Supporting data findability, reliability and replicability in Earth, Meteorology and Climate science domains
Creators: name: Benincasa, Francesco
name: Lacagnina, Carlo
name: Simoni, Diego
name: Giuffrida, Maria
name: Willems, Marieke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: EOSC in practice, service, data, user, forecast, synergy, storage, project, dust

description: This EOSC in practice story targets three main types of users: (1) researchers using the uploaded data models for their own research, (2) national and international meteorological agencies, disseminating forecasts to their users, (3) policymakers, providing official data to governments and international organisations to support the decision made by the governments. The dust observations and forecasts services described in this story are offered within the context of EOSC-synergy and provided by the WMO Barcelona Dust Regional Centre. The centre was created in 2007 by the formal agreement of two Spanish institutions: the Meteorological State Agency of Spain (AEMET) and the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC). The new services EOSC-based are still in their early stages, but the number of users, generic, in research, and public policy fields is already increasing. In particular, the WMO Barcelona Dust Regional Centre, through its services, allows to simulate, thanks to numerical models, the forecast of dust and sand storms in Europe, North Africa and Middle East. The Barcelona Dust Regional Centre services are already available on EOSC Marketplace! Access them here The full list of EOSC in practice stories is available here
Entanglement and measurement-induced nonlocality of mixed maximally entangled states in multipartite dynamics
Creators: name: Wang, Li-Die
name: Wang, Li-Tao
name: Yang, Mou
name: Xu, Jing-Zhou
name: Wang, Z. D.
name: Bai, Yan-Kui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The maximally entangled state can be in a mixed state as well as the well-known pure state. Taking the negativity as a measure of entanglement, we study the entanglement dynamics of bipartite, mixed maximally entangled states (MMESs) in multipartite cavity-reservoir systems. It is found that the MMES can exhibit the phenomenon of entanglement sudden death, which is quite different from the asymptotic decay of the pure-Bell-state case. We also find that maximal entanglement cannot guarantee maximal nonlocality and the MMES does not correspond to the state with maximal measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN). In fact, the value and dynamic behavior of the MIN for the MMESs are dependent on the mixed state probability. In addition, we investigate the distributions of negativity and the MIN in a multipartite system, where the two types of correlations have different monogamous properties.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Breastfeeding Infants with Phenylketonuria in the United States and Canada
Creators: name: Press, Nancy
name: Houck, Gail M.
name: Banta-Wright, Sandra A.
name: Knafl, Kathleen A.
name: Steiner, Robert D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Objective: This study described the prevalence and duration of mothers' breastfeeding infants with phenylketonuria (PKU) and explored factors related to duration of breastfeeding as a surrogate for breastfeeding success.
title: Many MR Neurography Avatars of Hansen's disease of Peripheral Nerves Revisited with radio pathological correlation
Creators: name: Vadapalli, Rammohan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1 . To describe the various pathological correlates of Hansen's Disease (Leprosy)and its conventional MRI and MR Neurography findings. 2. To highlight the role of Diffusion MR Neurography using DWIBS technique and to elucidate various key features...
Temporal Trends in the Inflammatory Cytokine Profile of Human Breastmilk
Creators: name: Casbas-Hernandez, Patricia
name: Chollet-Hinton, Lynn S.
name: Stuebe, Alison M.
name: Chetwynd, Ellen
name: Troester, Melissa A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: A longer lifetime duration of breastfeeding may decrease the risk of breast cancer by reducing breast inflammation and mitigating inflammatory cytokine expression during postlactational involution. However, little is known about how the inflammatory cytokine profile in human breastmilk changes over time. To study temporal trends in breastmilk cytokine expression, we measured 80 human cytokines in the whey fraction of breastmilk samples from 15 mothers at 1, 4, 8, and 12 weeks postpartum. We used mixed models to identify temporal changes in cytokine expression and investigated parity status (multiparous vs. primiparous) as a potential confounder. Nine cytokines (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein-78, hepatocyte growth factor, insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1, interleukin-16, interleukin-8, macrophage colony-stimulating factor, osteoprotegerin, and tissue inhibitor of metallopeptidase-2) had significantly decreased expression with increasing breastfeeding duration; all nine have known roles in breast involution, inflammation, and cancer and may serve as biomarkers of changing breast microenvironment. No cytokine significantly increased in level over the study period. Total protein concentration significantly decreased over time (p<0.0001), which may mediate the association between length of breastfeeding and inflammatory cytokine expression. Parity status did not confound temporal trends, but levels of several cytokines were significantly higher among multiparous versus primiparous women. Our results suggest that inflammatory cytokine expression during lactation is dynamic, and expressed milk may provide a noninvasive window into the extensive biological changes that occur in the postpartum breast.
Multiport Impedance Quantization
Creators: name: Solgun, Firat
name: DiVincenzo, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the increase of complexity and coherence of superconducting systems made using the principles of circuit quantum electrodynamics, more accurate methods are needed for the characterization, analysis and optimization of these quantum processors. Here we introduce a new method of modelling that can be applied to superconducting structures involving multiple Josephson junctions, high-Q superconducting cavities, external ports, and voltage sources. Our technique, an extension of our previous work on single-port structures [1], permits the derivation of system Hamiltonians that are capable of representing every feature of the physical system over a wide frequency band and the computation of T1 times for qubits. We begin with a black box model of the linear and passive part of the system. Its response is given by its multiport impedance function Zsim(w), which can be obtained using a finite-element electormagnetics simulator. The ports of this black box are defined by the terminal pairs of Josephson junctions, voltage sources, and 50 Ohm connectors to high-frequency lines. We fit Zsim(w) to a positive-real (PR) multiport impedance matrix Z(s), a function of the complex Laplace variable s. We then use state-space techniques to synthesize a finite electric circuit admitting exactly the same impedance Z(s) across its ports; the PR property ensures the existence of this finite physical circuit. We compare the performance of state-space algorithms to classical frequency domain methods, justifying their superiority in numerical stability. The Hamiltonian of the multiport model circuit is obtained by using existing lumped element circuit quantization formalisms [2, 3]. Due to the presence of ideal transformers in the model circuit, these quantization methods must be extended, requiring the introduction of an extension of the Kirchhoff voltage and current laws.
ABM Clinical Protocol #18: Use of Antidepressants in Breastfeeding Mothers
Creators: name: Rosen-Carole, Casey
name: Lawrence, Ruth A.
name: Seo, Tomoko
name: Melvin, Kathryn
name: St. Fleur, Rose
name: Young, Michal
name: Marinelli, Kathleen A.
name: Meltzer-Brody, Samantha
name: Noble, Larry
name: Reece-Stremtan, Sarah
name: Bunik, Maya
name: Sriraman, Natasha K.
name: Brent, Nancy
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: A central goal of The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine is the development of clinical protocols for managing common medical problems that may impact breastfeeding success. These protocols serve only as guidelines for the care of breastfeeding mothers and infants and do not delineate an exclusive course of treatment or serve as standards of medical care. Variations in treatment may be appropriate according to the needs of an individual patient.
Differential studies of inclusive J/$ψ$ and $ψ$(2S) production at forward rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\mathbf{\sqrt{{\textit s}_{_{NN}}}}$ = 2.76 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of J/$ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ was measured with the ALICE detector in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. The measurement was performed at forward rapidity ($2.5 < y < 4 $) down to zero transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) in the dimuon decay channel. Inclusive J/$ψ$ yields were extracted in different centrality classes and the centrality dependence of the average $p_{\rm T}$ is presented. The J/$ψ$ suppression, quantified with the nuclear modification factor ($R_{\rm AA}$), was studied as a function of centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity. Comparisons with similar measurements at lower collision energy and theoretical models indicate that the J/$ψ$ production is the result of an interplay between color screening and recombination mechanisms in a deconfined partonic medium, or at its hadronization. Results on the $ψ(2S)$ suppression are provided via the ratio of $ψ(2S)$ over J/$ψ$ measured in pp and Pb-Pb collisions.
description: 43 pages, 11 captioned figures, 3 tables, 12 additional tables in appendix, authors from page 38, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/1686
title: Chondroid lesions of Bone and their mimics: Multi-modality Imaging Buffet
Creators: name: Vadapalli, Rammohan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To elucidate the Imaging features of Chondroid lesions on Radiography, CT,MRI and PET CT and discuss the differential Diagnosis. To Discuss the Classical and variant sub types of Chodroid lesions with Radio pathological...
Maternal Neuroendocrine Serum Levels in Exclusively Breastfeeding Mothers
Creators: name: Grewen, Karen
name: Pedersen, Cort
name: Meltzer-Brody, Samantha
name: Pearson, Brenda
name: Stuebe, Alison M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Background: Low milk supply is a common cause of early weaning, and supply issues are associated with dysregulation of thyroid function and prolactin. However, hormone levels compatible with successful breastfeeding are not well defined, limiting interpretation of clinical lab results. In this study we sought to quantify ranges for thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (T4), total T4, and prolactin in a cohort of exclusively breastfeeding women.
แนวทางการสร้างความพึงพอใจของผู้ปกครองนักเรียนที่มีต่อการบริหารงานตามหลักสาราณียธรรม 6 ของโรงเรียนขยายโอกาสทางการศึกษา สำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษาประถมศึกษานครสวรรค์ เขต 3
Creators: name: อังคณา ปั้นพิพัฒน์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2022
Subjects: การบริหารงาน
ความพึงพอใจของผู้ปกครองนักเรียน
โรงเรียนขยายโอกาสทางการศึกษา
หลักสาราณียธรรม 6

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 5, 5, 143-156
title: Life Cycle Assessment and energy - economic - environmental evaluation of evacuated solar collectors with advanced design
title: Ανάλυση Κύκλου Ζωής και ενεργειακή - οικονομική - περιβαλλοντική αποτίμηση ηλιακών συλλεκτών κενού με προηγμένη σχεδίαση
Creators: name: Παπαδοπουλος Γεωργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2020

description: In this diploma thesis, a life cycle assessment of evacuated solar collectors and an environmental efficiency study using the SimaPro software is carried out, as well as a detailed study and development of an experimental solar thermal system for heating hot water. The design and construction of this standard device was carried out at the Technical University of Crete and is described in detail.
description: Στην συγκεκριμένη διπλωματική εργασία, πραγματοποιείται  ανάλυση κύκλου ζωής ηλιακών συλλεκτών κενού και μελέτη περιβαλλοντικής απόδοσης με χρήση του λογισμικού SimaPro, καθώς επίσης γίνεται και  αναλυτική μελέτη και ανάπτυξη λειτουργίας ενός πειραματικού ηλιακού θερμικού συστήματος για θέρμανση ζεστού νερού χρήσης. Ο σχεδιασμός και η κατασκευή αυτής της πρότυπης διάταξης πραγματοποιήθηκε στον χώρο του Πολυτεχνείου Κρήτης και περιγράφεται αναλυτικά.
title: Diffusion MR Neurography in clinical Imaging Practice: Applications and Pearls: What a Beginner should know
Creators: name: Vadapalli, Rammohan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: - to describe the basics Principles, Technique and parameters for optimisation of Diffusion MR Neurography technique using DWIBS and it's clinical applications -To highlight the advantages and pitfalls of this technique as compared to other...
Discovering Attribute Shades of Meaning with the Crowd
Creators: name: Kovashka, Adriana
name: Grauman, Kristen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To learn semantic attributes, existing methods typically train one discriminative model for each word in a vocabulary of nameable properties. However, this "one model per word" assumption is problematic: while a word might have a precise linguistic definition, it need not have a precise visual definition. We propose to discover shades of attribute meaning. Given an attribute name, we use crowdsourced image labels to discover the latent factors underlying how different annotators perceive the named concept. We show that structure in those latent factors helps reveal shades, that is, interpretations for the attribute shared by some group of annotators. Using these shades, we train classifiers to capture the primary (often subtle) variants of the attribute. The resulting models are both semantic and visually precise. By catering to users' interpretations, they improve attribute prediction accuracy on novel images. Shades also enable more successful attribute-based image search, by providing robust personalized models for retrieving multi-attribute query results. They are widely applicable to tasks that involve describing visual content, such as zero-shot category learning and organization of photo collections.
description: Published in the International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV), January 2015. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11263-014-0798-1
Turning vision into practice: Monitoring the effects of an open sharing statement during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Chiarelli, Andrea
name: Loffreda, Lucia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: COVID-19
Open access
Open data
Open science
Open sharing
Policy

description: This poster for the 2022 OASPA Online Conference summarises the recommendations arising from the report "From intent to impact: Investigating the effects of open sharing commitments", funded by Wellcome, UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. These recommendations, which were developed in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, are likely to help any organisation wishing to use an open sharing statement as a policy tool.
description: This study has been funded by Wellcome, UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. For more information, contact Hannah Hope, Open Research Lead at H.Hope@Wellcome.org.
title: Aneurysmal Bone Cysts of skeleton and their mimics: Pictorial essay of Imaging Features and their mimics
Creators: name: Vadapalli, Rammohan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: - To illustrate the radiographic CT and MRI and Nuclear Imaging features of Aneurysmal bone cysts(ABC) - The differential Diagnosis of ABC and lesions with Blood fluid levels are discussed. - ABC and its Close Mimic The TOS (Telenegeictatic OS) are...
Restoring ciliary function to differentiated primary ciliary dyskinesia cells with a lentiviral vector
Creators: name: Patel, M.
name: Olsen, J. C.
name: Burns, K.
name: Sechelski, J.
name: Ostrowski, L. E.
name: Rogers, T.
name: Grubb, B. R.
name: Yin, W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Primary ciliary dyskinesia is a genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive disease in which mutations disrupt ciliary function, leading to impaired mucociliary clearance and life-long lung disease. Mouse tracheal cells with a targeted deletion in the axonemal dynein intermediated chain gene Dnaic1 differentiate normally in culture but lack ciliary activity. Gene transfer to undifferentiated cultures of mouse Dnaic1−/− cells with a lentiviral vector pseudotyped with avian influenza hemagglutinin restored Dnaic1 expression and ciliary activity. Importantly, apical treatment of well-differentiated cultures of mouse Dnaic1−/− with lentiviral vector also restored ciliary activity, demonstrating successful gene transfer from the apical surface. Treatment of Dnaic1flox/flox mice expressing an estrogen responsive Cre recombinase with different doses of tamoxifen indicated that restoration of ~20% of ciliary activity may be sufficient to prevent the development of rhinosinusitis. However, while administration of a β-galactosidase expressing vector to control mice demonstrated efficient gene transfer to the nasal epithelium, treatment of Dnaic1−/− mice resulted in a low level of gene transfer, demonstrating that the severe rhinitis present in these animals impedes gene transfer. The results demonstrate that gene replacement therapy may be a viable treatment option for primary ciliary dyskinesia, but further improvements in the efficiency of gene transfer are necessary.
On the Performance of the Relay-ARQ Networks
Creators: name: Makki, Behrooz
name: Eriksson, Thomas
name: Svensson, Tommy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper investigates the performance of relay networks in the presence of hybrid automatic repeat request (ARQ) feedback and adaptive power allocation. The throughput and the outage probability of different hybrid ARQ protocols are studied for independent and spatially-correlated fading channels. The results are obtained for the cases where there is a sum power constraint on the source and the relay or when each of the source and the relay are power-limited individually. With adaptive power allocation, the results demonstrate the efficiency of relay-ARQ techniques in different conditions.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 2015
SIENNA D4.6: Qualitative research exploring public attitudes to AI and robotics
Creators: name: Kantar (Public Division)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: AI
artificial intelligence
robots
robotics
robot technologies
self-driving cars
autonomous, automation, drones
autonomous
automation
drones
qualitative research

description: The SIENNA project – Stakeholder-informed ethics for new technologies with high socio-economic and human rights impact (website: http://www.sienna-project.eu/) – is a European Union (EU) funded project which is part of the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 786641. It deals with three emerging technology areas: human genomics, human enhancement, and artificial intelligence (AI) and robots. This report presents findings from qualitative research which involved a day-long workshop in five countries comprising three two-hour discussion sessions, with one session focused on AI and robots. The overarching aim of this qualitative research was to engage a range of citizens to consider issues raised by the three technology areas. The specific objectives for the AI and robots sessions were to briefly explore citizen views and concerns about the following applications: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Robots, Drones, and Self-driving cars. Workshops were held in 5 countries: France, Germany, Poland, Greece, and Spain. Each workshop consisted of 50-53 participants (total n= 253) including a minimum of 10 participants from pre-specified vulnerable groups. This report outlines initial participant associations with the technologies and perceived benefits and concerns for their use, and provides some very early insights into what mitigation measures citizens may want to see in place to address their concerns. This qualitative research was conducted by a social research agency rather than academics. There are a number of important limitations to this research, which include referencing, methodological, sampling and analytical limitations. The results in this report should be read with reference to and in the context of these limitations. The results serve as indicative findings about public attitudes to this technology area and should be treated as a starting point for further academic research and analysis to build from. They should not be read in isolation and should be read with reference to the other reports that have been produced as part of the SIENNA project.