cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Path Computing: Computing Architecture with Propagation Paths in Multiple Plane Diffraction of Classical Sources of Fermion and Boson Particles
Creators: name: Gulbahar, Burhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum computing (QC) architectures utilizing classical or coherent resources with Gaussian transformations are classically simulable as an indicator of the lack of QC power. Simple optical set-ups utilizing wave-particle duality and interferometers achieve QC speed-up with the cost of exponential complexity of resources in time, space or energy. However, linear optical networks composed of single photon inputs and photon number measurements such as boson sampling achieve solving problems which are not efficiently solvable by classical computers while emphasizing the power of linear optics. In this article, quantum path computing (QPC) set-up is introduced as the simplest optical QC satisfying five fundamental properties all-in-one: exploiting only the coherent sources being either fermion or boson, i.e., Gaussian wave packet of standard laser, simple set-up of multiple plane diffraction (MPD) with multiple slits by creating distinct propagation paths, standard intensity measurement on the detector, energy efficient design and practical problem solving capability. MPD is unique with non-Gaussian transformations by realizing an exponentially increasing number of highly interfering propagation paths while making classical simulation significantly hard. It does not require single photon resources or number resolving detection mechanisms making the experimental implementation of QC significantly low complexity. QPC set-up is utilized for the solutions of specific instances of two practical and hard number theoretical problems: partial sum of Riemann theta function and period finding to solve Diophantine approximation. Quantumness of MPD with negative volume of Wigner function is numerically analyzed and open issues for the best utilization of QPC are discussed.
description: This is a pre-print of an article published in Quantum Information Processing. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-019-2286-6. There are many important revisions compared with the previous version
The strong CP problem versus Planck scale physics
Creators: name: Dobrescu, Bogdan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss conditions that should be satisfied by axion models for solving the strong CP problem. It has been observed that Planck scale effects may render the axion models ineffective if there are gauge invariant operators of dimension less than 10 which break explicitly the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry. We argue that only those operators formed of fields which have vacuum expectation values are dangerous. Supersymmetric axion models fail to prevent even this restricted class of operators. Furthermore, the models that relate the PQ scale and the supersymmetry breaking scale are particularly sensitive to gauge invariant PQ-breaking operators. By contrast, in non-supersymmetric composite axion models the PQ scale arises naturally, and the dangerous operators can be avoided. However, the composite axion models contain heavy stable particles which are cosmologically ruled out. Another problem is a Landau pole for the QCD coupling constant. Both these problems may be solved if the unification of color with the gauge interactions which bind the axion could be achieved.
description: 19 pages, latex. Revised discussion of the PQ scale in supersymmetric models. Five references added. Minor numerical corrections
The Unglamorous Side of SOE - Leonard Marks
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Len joined the Wiltshire regiment in 1940 but a couple of years later he was taken ill, spent some weeks in hospital in England and by the time he was fit to rejoin his regiment it had moved overseas. The story is that someone noticed his name, Leonard Marks, and suggested sending him to SOE where Leo Marks was the renowned coder. He spent the rest of the war, until VE Day, stationed at Beaulieu but unfortunately, he never matched his namesake in coding ability. He must have been involved because a part of the process was to create a piece of text e.g. a poem, which could not be guessed by anyone trying to solve the code. Leo Marks' poem "The Life that I Have" which appears in many anthologies, had its origins at SOE at Beaulieu. As a small child, my father taught me another poem, with the same origins, which I just assumed was another nursery rhyme - I was an adult before I learned what it really was."The pyramids are big tombs / With lots of little rooms / Where Pharoah or some other guy / Used to hide sarcophagi". As far as I know, that one never made it into an anthology.One of Len's duties at SOE was to source the right clothing and other items for agents being dropped in Europe - if someone was to pass as say, French, then every item of clothes, right down to underwear, had to be of the right availability, age, etc. (as in the film Operation Mincemeat where the corpse has to be dressed convincingly down to the last detail). There was a custom at Beaulieu that before agents were dispatched, on their last night they would be given a meal corresponding as closely as possible to their home cuisine - must have been difficult with rationing but they did their best. In one case a group of Yugoslavs were expected for their final briefing and Len was told to set out a glass of milk for each of them, a week before they arrived. The next day another glass each was added, and so on until the day of their arrival, by which time the first set was just the way they liked to drink it.
EFLNet: Enhancing Feature Learning for Infrared Small Target Detection
Creators: name: Yang, Bo
name: Zhang, Xinyu
name: Zhang, Jian
name: Luo, Jun
name: Zhou, Mingliang
name: Pi, Yangjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Single-frame infrared small target detection is considered to be a challenging task, due to the extreme imbalance between target and background, bounding box regression is extremely sensitive to infrared small target, and target information is easy to lose in the high-level semantic layer. In this article, we propose an enhancing feature learning network (EFLNet) to address these problems. First, we notice that there is an extremely imbalance between the target and the background in the infrared image, which makes the model pay more attention to the background features rather than target features. To address this problem, we propose a new adaptive threshold focal loss (ATFL) function that decouples the target and the background, and utilizes the adaptive mechanism to adjust the loss weight to force the model to allocate more attention to target features. Second, we introduce the normalized Gaussian Wasserstein distance (NWD) to alleviate the difficulty of convergence caused by the extreme sensitivity of the bounding box regression to infrared small target. Finally, we incorporate a dynamic head mechanism into the network to enable adaptive learning of the relative importance of each semantic layer. Experimental results demonstrate our method can achieve better performance in the detection performance of infrared small target compared to the state-of-the-art (SOTA) deep-learning-based methods. The source codes and bounding box annotated datasets are available at https://github.com/YangBo0411/infrared-small-target.
Voluntarily Enlisting for the War
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My mother and father lived with their two years old son, Kenneth, in Edmonton, North London, and the year was 1940. Dad was 35 years old and had his own heavy goods lorry, with which he did long-distance haulage for various large and small companies. He was, therefore, in a reserved occupation and would not be subject to conscription. Nevertheless, he wanted 'to do his bit for King and Country'.As he was a first class mechanic, Dad wanted to join the RAF as ground crew. So, he set off on his bicycle against a strong headwind and, not being a keen cyclist, he soon became tired and fed up. He therefore decided to stop at the first recruiting post he came to. Hence, my father enlisted in the London Irish Regiment.When he arrived home with this news, my mother was not at all happy with her husband, referring to him in somewhat derogatory terms, especially regarding his mental stability.Having joined the London Irish Regiment, Dad was soon in trouble when, having been noted as a proficient driver and mechanic, he was ordered to be chauffeur to the regiment's senior officers. He promptly refused to obey, on the grounds that he had volunteered to serve his country in fighting its enemies, and not playing wet-nurse to a bunch of drunken officers on their regular binges. He was, unsurprisingly, immediately put in detention, commonly referred to as the 'glasshouse'. Dad responded by getting letters written by Mum, who was a competent and experienced secretary, to all the authorities that they and others could think of, including his local Member of Parliament. It was not long before Dad was released from detention, but was transferred from the London Irish Regiment into the Kings Royal Rifles Brigade, the world's fastest moving regiment. The standard marching rate is 120 paces per minute, whereas the KRRs march at 160 paces per minute, which is basically a trot. To my Dad it seemed that, while he had won one battle, the Army had definitely had the last laugh over a man approaching 36 years of age.Dad served the whole of the war in the Middle East.He told how he was often involved in driving around in the desert, before the first battle of El Alamein, in trucks camouflaged with painted canvas on timber framework made up to look like tanks and heavy artillery.Telegraph poles were used to represent gun barrels. This deception fooled the enemy into believing that the allied forces were much stronger than they really were. History records, quite surprisingly, that it really worked.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0066v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0066v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0066v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Variational quantum simulation of U(1) lattice gauge theories with qudit systems
Creators: name: Popov, Pavel P.
name: Meth, Michael
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Hauke, Philipp
name: Ringbauer, Martin
name: Zohar, Erez
name: Kasper, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to various fields, including particle physics, condensed matter, and quantum information theory. Recent progress in the control of quantum systems allows for studying Abelian lattice gauge theories in table-top experiments. However, several challenges remain, such as implementing dynamical fermions in higher spatial dimensions and magnetic field terms. Here, we map D-dimensional U(1) Abelian lattice gauge theories onto qudit systems with local interactions for arbitrary D. We propose a variational quantum simulation scheme for the qudit system with a local Hamiltonian, that can be implemented on a universal qudit quantum device as the one developed in [Nat. Phys. 18, 1053-1057 (2022)]. We describe how to implement the variational imaginary-time evolution protocol for ground state preparation as well as the variational real-time evolution protocol to simulate non-equilibrium physics on universal qudit quantum computers, supplemented with numerical simulations. Our proposal can serve as a way of simulating lattice gauge theories, particularly in higher spatial dimensions, with minimal resources, regarding both system sizes and gate count.
Dianthus caryophyllus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Dianthus
Dianthus caryophyllus

description: Dianthus caryophyllus, spec. nov.
 5. Dianthus floribus solitariis, squamis calycinis subovatis brevissimis, corollis crenatis. Hort. cliff. 164. Hort. ups. 104. Mat. med. 213. Roy. lugdb. 443. Sauv. monsp. 143.
 Habitat in Italia . Rajus.
 Coronarius α cum reliquis γ. β. δ. forte ex ε inodoro prognatus est.
 Varietas δ. maxime singularis est.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 410-411, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Chest CT Scan Findings in World Trade Center Workers
Creators: name: Hoz, Rafael E. De La
name: Weber, Jonathan
name: Dongming Xu
name: Doucette, John T.
name: Xiaoyu Liu
name: Carson, Deborah A.
name: Celedón, Juan C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We examined the chest CT scans of 1,453 WTC responders using the International Classification of High-resolution CT for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases. Univariate and bivariate analyses of potential work-related pleural abnormalities were performed with pre-WTC and WTC-related occupational exposure data, spirometry, demographics and quantitative CT measurements. Logistic regression was used to evaluate occupational predictors of those abnormalities. Chest CT scans were performed first at a median of 6.8 years after 9/11/2001. Pleural abnormalities were the most frequent (21.1%) across all occupational groups In multivariable analyses, significant pre-WTC occupational asbestos exposure, and work as laborer/cleaner were predictive of pleural abnormalities, with prevalence being highest for the Polish subgroup (n = 237) of our population. Continued occupational lung disease surveillance is warranted in this cohort.
A new single-particle basis for nuclear many-body calculations
Creators: name: Puddu, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predominantly, harmonic oscillator single-particle wave functions are the choice as a basis in ab-initio nuclear many-body calculations. These wave-functions, although very convenient in order to evaluate the matrix elements of the interaction in the laboratory frame, have a too fast fall-off at large distances. In the past, in alternative to the harmonic oscillator, other single-particle wave functions have been proposed. In this work we propose a new single-particle basis, directly linked to the nucleon-nucleon interaction. This new basis is orthonormal and complete, has the proper asymptotic behavior at large distances and does not contain the continuum which would pose severe convergence problems in nuclear many body calculations. We consider the newly proposed NNLO-opt nucleon-nucleon interaction, without any renormalization. We show that unlike other basis, this single-particle representation has a computational cost similar to the harmonic oscillator basis with the same space truncation and it gives lower energies for ${}^6He$ and ${}^6Li$.
description: 27 pages 6 figures
Chest CT scan findings in World Trade Center workers
Creators: name: Hoz, Rafael E. De La
name: Weber, Jonathan
name: Dongming Xu
name: Doucette, John T.
name: Xiaoyu Liu
name: Carson, Deborah A.
name: Celedón, Juan C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We examined the chest CT scans of 1,453 WTC responders using the International Classification of High-resolution CT for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases. Univariate and bivariate analyses of potential work-related pleural abnormalities were performed with pre-WTC and WTC-related occupational exposure data, spirometry, demographics and quantitative CT measurements. Logistic regression was used to evaluate occupational predictors of those abnormalities. Chest CT scans were performed first at a median of 6.8 years after 9/11/2001. Pleural abnormalities were the most frequent (21.1%) across all occupational groups In multivariable analyses, significant pre-WTC occupational asbestos exposure, and work as laborer/cleaner were predictive of pleural abnormalities, with prevalence being highest for the Polish subgroup (n = 237) of our population. Continued occupational lung disease surveillance is warranted in this cohort.
A sharp uniqueness result for a class of variational problems solved by a distance function
Creators: name: Crasta, G.
name: Malusa, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49J10

description: We consider the minimization problem for an integral functional $J$, possibly non-convex and non-coercive in $W^{1,1}_0(Ω)$, where $Ω\subset\R^n$ is a bounded smooth set. We prove sufficient conditions in order to guarantee that a suitable Minkowski distance is a minimizer of $J$. The main result is a necessary and sufficient condition in order to have the uniqueness of the minimizer. We show some application to the uniqueness of solution of a system of PDEs of Monge-Kantorovich type arising in problems of mass transfer theory.
description: 17 pages
JT Gravity in de Sitter Space and the Problem of Time
Creators: name: Nanda, Kanhu Kishore
name: Sake, Sunil Kumar
name: Trivedi, Sandip P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the canonical quantisation of JT gravity in de Sitter space, following earlier work by Henneaux, with particular attention to the problem of time. Choosing the dilaton as the physical clock, we define a norm and operator expectation values for states and explore the classical limit. We find that requiring a conserved and finite norm and well-defined expectation values for operators imposes significant restrictions on states, as does the requirement of a classical limit. However, these requirements can all be met, with the dilaton providing a satisfactory physical clock. We construct several examples and analyse them in detail. We find that in fact an infinite number of states exist which meet the various conditions mentioned above.
description: 78 pages, 5 figures, v2: Minor modifications made. One new appendix added and one appendix enlarged. New references and minor comments added
Dianthus caryophyllus var. coronarius Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Dianthus
Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus var. coronarius

description: Dianthus caryophyllus var. coronarius, var. nov.
 α. Caryophyllus hortensis simplex, flore majore. Bauh. pin. 208.
 β. Caryophyllus altilis major. Bauh. pin. 207.
 γ. Caryophyllus maximus ruber & variegatus. Bauh. pin. 209.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Dianthus caryophyllus var. imbricatus Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Dianthus
Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus var. imbricatus

description: Dianthus caryophyllus var. imbricatus, var. nov.
 δ. Caryophyllus - - - flore pleno ex squamis calycinis longissime imbricatis. Hort. cliff. l.c.
 Caryophyllus spicam frumenti referens. E. N. C. cent. 3. p. 368. t. 9. Hort. cliff. 164. Phil. bot.8.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 410, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Renormalizing Love: tidal effects at the third post-Newtonian order
Creators: name: Mandal, Manoj K.
name: Mastrolia, Pierpaolo
name: Silva, Hector O.
name: Patil, Raj
name: Steinhoff, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the conservative effective two-body Hamiltonian at the third order in the post-Newtonian expansion with gravitoelectric quadrupolar dynamical tidal-interactions. Our derivation of the effective two-body Lagrangian is based on the diagrammatic effective field theory approach and it involves Feynman integrals up to three loops, which are evaluated within the dimensional regularization scheme. The elimination of the divergent terms occurring in the effective Lagrangian requires the addition of counterterms to ensure finite observables, thereby introducing a renormalization group flow to the post-adiabatic Love number. As a limiting case of the renormalized dynamical effective Hamiltonian, we also derive the effective Hamiltonian for adiabatic tides, and, in this regime, calculate the binding energy for a circular orbit, and the scattering angle in a hyperbolic scattering.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; matches the published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2304.02030
Chest CT scan findings in World Trade Center workers
Creators: name: Hoz, Rafael E. De La
name: Weber, Jonathan
name: Dongming Xu
name: Doucette, John T.
name: Xiaoyu Liu
name: Carson, Deborah A.
name: Celedón, Juan C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We examined the chest CT scans of 1,453 WTC responders using the International Classification of High-resolution CT for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases. Univariate and bivariate analyses of potential work-related pleural abnormalities were performed with pre-WTC and WTC-related occupational exposure data, spirometry, demographics and quantitative CT measurements. Logistic regression was used to evaluate occupational predictors of those abnormalities. Chest CT scans were performed first at a median of 6.8 years after 9/11/2001. Pleural abnormalities were the most frequent (21.1%) across all occupational groups In multivariable analyses, significant pre-WTC occupational asbestos exposure, and work as laborer/cleaner were predictive of pleural abnormalities, with prevalence being highest for the Polish subgroup (n = 237) of our population. Continued occupational lung disease surveillance is warranted in this cohort.
Twice Upon the Beach: A D-Day Story
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father was conscripted into the Royal Army Ordnance Corps in 1943. He did his initial training and was then taught to drive. He then proceeded to learn to drive a variety of vehicles, over different terrains. He was then billeted to Dorset, where he worked assembling armaments for many months. They surmised that there was a big offensive about to happen. He drove his truck to the Solent, where they waited to board boats; they then proceeded to sail around the Isle of Wight for many hours. Just before daybreak on the 6th of June 1944, the boats set sail. On arrival at the beach in France, they disembarked. Dad drove his truck to the rear of the beach, and they were all instructed to dig their own holes. These holes would be their home for the next 3 weeks. One of Dad's friends, who was driving another truck full of ammunition, got hit by fire from the Luftwaffe who were constantly overhead. There was nothing left of him or the truck. Dad was instructed to go back to the landing craft, get on one, and go back to Blighty and pick up another truck full of ammunition. This was his nightmare come true. The tide had come in and the landing craft were in 5 feet of sea water. My Dad couldn't swim. He waded through neck high water. He thought he was going to drown. Thankfully, hands reached down to him and pulled him onto the landing craft. He went back to the Solent, picked up another truck, and got back on another landing craft. He landed for a second time at 10pm in the evening on 6 June.My father has not come across anybody who landed twice on D-Day itself.
THE IMPACT OF CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS ON FORMING THE SEMANTIC FIELD OF "SUCCESS" IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK CULTURES
Creators: name: Scientific advisor: Atkamova S.A. Doctor of philosophy in philological sciences (PhD), Associate professor Hoshimova F.L. Master level student at the UzWLU
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article studies the influence of customs and traditions on the formation of the semantic field of “Success” in the English and Uzbek cultures. By analyzing linguistic and cultural aspects of the concept of success, the study highlights how cultural values, historical contexts, and social norms shape the perception and interpretation of success in both societies. The research investigates key elements such as individualism, collectivism, social recognition, and family values in the English and Uzbek cultures. The comparative analysis reveals both shared and distinctive features in how success is understood and articulated in these two cultural contexts, shedding light on the role of language in reflecting cultural ideologies and societal priorities. The findings underscore the importance of cultural frameworks in shaping the meaning of success and the way it is communicated.

Keywords: success, cultural influence, traditions, semantic field, English language, Uzbek language, individualism, collectivism
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0472
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0472, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0472, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Weak electricity of the Nucleon in the Chiral Quark-Soliton Model
Creators: name: Kim, Hyun-Chul
name: Polyakov, Maxim V.
name: Goeke, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The induced pseudotensor constant (weak electricity) of the nucleon is calculated in the framework of the chiral quark soliton model. This quantity originates from the G-parity violation and hence is proportional to $m_u-m_d$. We obtain for $m_u-m_d=-5 MeV$ a value of $g_T/g_A =-0.0038$.
description: The final version. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Robust Edge States in Amorphous Gyromagnetic Photonic Lattices
Creators: name: Mansha, Shampy
name: Chong, Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically study amorphous analogues of a two-dimensional photonic Chern insulator. The amorphous lattices consist of gyromagnetic rods that break time-reversal symmetry, with the lattice sites generated by a close-packing algorithm. The level of short-range order is adjustable, and there is no long-range order. The topologically nontrivial gaps of the photonic Chern insulator are found to persist into the amorphous regime, so long as there is sufficient short-range order. Strongly nonreciprocal robust transmission occurs via edge states, which are shown to propagate ballistically despite the absence of long-range order, and to be exponentially localized along the lattice edge. Interestingly, there is an enhancement of nonreciprocal transmission even at very low levels of short-range order, where there are no discernable spectral gaps.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Experimental investigations of particle formation from propellant and solvent droplets using a monodisperse spray dryer
Creators: name: Ivey, James W.
name: Bhambri, Pallavi
name: Church, Tanya K.
name: Lewis, David A.
name: Vehring, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Experimental studies of particle formation from solution droplets were conducted using a newly developed monodisperse spray drying process. Solutes beclomethasone dipropionate and caffeine were dissolved in ethanol, pressurized hydrofluoroalkane propellant 134a, and mixtures thereof. Solutions were atomized into monodisperse microdroplets using a custom droplet generator installed in a laboratory scale spray dryer, enabling drying and collection of the resulting monodisperse microparticles. The effects of droplet diameter, solution concentration, solvent composition, and drying rate on the physical properties of the dried particles were evaluated. Particle morphology and size were assessed using ultramicroscopy and image analysis of micrographs. Extent of crystallinity and polymorphism were investigated using Raman spectroscopy. The drying temperature was found to have a large effect on the morphology of amorphous beclomethasone dipropionate particles. Particles dried near room temperature were spheroidal to ellipsoidal with prevalent surface concavities and evidence of shell buckling; increasing the drying temperature for fixed droplet size and composition resulted in a transition to more spherical, smooth-surfaced particle morphologies. Crystalline caffeine microparticles were made up of assemblies of multiple crystallites. The measured length and breadth of these crystallites was found to be correlated with the time available for crystal nucleation and growth as calculated using a particle formation model. The results highlight the abilities and limitations of currently available particle formation models in elucidating the relationships between the size, composition, and evaporation rate of drying solution droplets and the physical properties of the resulting particles. The work demonstrates the suitability of monodisperse spray drying as an experimental technique for investigating the fundamentals of particle formation from solution droplets. © 2018 American Association for Aerosol Research
Invariant densities for random $β$-expansions
Creators: name: Dajani, K.
name: de Vries, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 28D05, Secondary: 11K16, 28D20, 37A35, 37A45

description: Let $β>1$ be a non-integer. We consider expansions of the form $\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} d_i β^{-i}$, where the digits $(d_i)_{i \geq 1}$ are generated by means of a Borel map $K_β$ defined on $\{0,1\}^{\N}\times [ 0, \lfloor β\rfloor /(β-1)]$. We show existence and uniqueness of an absolutely continuous $K_β$-invariant probability measure w.r.t. $m_p \otimes λ$, where $m_p$ is the Bernoulli measure on $\{0,1\}^{\N}$ with parameter $p$ $(0 < p < 1)$ and $λ$ is the normalized Lebesgue measure on $[0 ,\lfloor β\rfloor /(β-1)]$. Furthermore, this measure is of the form $m_p \otimes μ_{β,p}$, where $μ_{β,p}$ is equivalent with $λ$. We establish the fact that the measure of maximal entropy and $m_p \otimes λ$ are mutually singular. In case the number 1 has a finite greedy expansion with positive coefficients, the measure $m_p \otimes μ_{β,p}$ is Markov. In the last section we answer a question concerning the number of universal expansions, a notion introduced in [EK].
Modeling viscous compressible barotropic multi-fluid flows
Creators: name: Mamontov, Alexander
name: Prokudin, Dmitriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35, 76N10, 76T99

description: We study the system of equations which describes barotropic (isentropic) flows of viscous compressible multi-fluids (mixtures of fluids). We study the relations between pressure, densities, concentrations, viscosities and other parameters of the flow and of the medium.
ProWis: A Visual Approach for Building, Managing, and Analyzing Weather Simulation Ensembles at Runtime
Creators: name: de Souza, Carolina Veiga Ferreira
name: Bonnet, Suzanna Maria
name: de Oliveira, Daniel
name: Cataldi, Marcio
name: Miranda, Fabio
name: Lage, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Weather forecasting is essential for decision-making and is usually performed using numerical modeling. Numerical weather models, in turn, are complex tools that require specialized training and laborious setup and are challenging even for weather experts. Moreover, weather simulations are data-intensive computations and may take hours to days to complete. When the simulation is finished, the experts face challenges analyzing its outputs, a large mass of spatiotemporal and multivariate data. From the simulation setup to the analysis of results, working with weather simulations involves several manual and error-prone steps. The complexity of the problem increases exponentially when the experts must deal with ensembles of simulations, a frequent task in their daily duties. To tackle these challenges, we propose ProWis: an interactive and provenance-oriented system to help weather experts build, manage, and analyze simulation ensembles at runtime. Our system follows a human-in-the-loop approach to enable the exploration of multiple atmospheric variables and weather scenarios. ProWis was built in close collaboration with weather experts, and we demonstrate its effectiveness by presenting two case studies of rainfall events in Brazil.
description: Accepted at IEEE VIS 2023
WW2 for the Bell family
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The story begins with information shared with me some time after my father had a stroke early 1990s. A photo I had never seen as well as documents and photos I had seen were shown to me by my father.The story started with a 1937 photo of my grandfather Mark my father Sam aged 14 and his brother Robert. My father told me his mum had died 1932 of TB and his father brought 5 of the 8 children up with some help from his oldest daughters while working as a pit sinker travelling the coal mines of Northumberland and Durham.Dad's brother Thomas, who took the photo, was killed in 1941 when HMS Kelly was sunk in the Battle of Crete. Dad said the Germans shot Tom while he was in the water trying to escape.Dad's brother Robert was killed while searching for shrapnel in 1942. Dad's Father Mark died 1943 aged 57.Dad lied about his age and joined the Royal Marines in 1942 aged 16. He told me of a letter from a Dutch family that had helped him and some friends while fighting in Holland and that he had received a letter and some cake from one of these friends called Alf after the war.After the war Mark junior and Sam returned to Gateshead and the coal mines.
The Damping Tail of CMB Anisotropies
Creators: name: Hu, Wayne
name: White, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By decomposing the damping tail of CMB anisotropies into a series of transfer functions representing individual physical effects, we provide ingredients that will aid in the reconstruction of the cosmological model from small-scale CMB anisotropy data. We accurately calibrate the model-independent effects of diffusion and reionization damping which provide potentially the most robust information on the background cosmology. Removing these effects, we uncover model-dependent processes such as the acoustic peak modulation and gravitational enhancement that can help distinguish between alternate models of structure formation and provide windows into the evolution of fluctuations at various stages in their growth.
description: 24pgs, aaspp4, 10 figs. included; supporting material (e.g. color figures) at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~whu/pub.html
Dianthus caryophyllus var. inodorus Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Dianthus
Dianthus caryophyllus
Dianthus caryophyllus var. inodorus

description: Dianthus caryophyllus var. inodorus, var. nov.
 ε. Tunica angustifolia procumbens, petalis serratis. Hall. helv. 382.
 Caryophyllus sylvestris biflorus. Bauh. pin. 209. prodr. 104.
 Caryophyllus sylvestris, flore rubro inodoro, calyce oblongo cum brevibus ungvibus. Segu. ver. 435. t.7. f.3.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 410-411, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
BO'LAJAK KADRLARNING IQTISODIY RIVOJLANISHGA TA'SIRI
Creators: name: Xudarganov, Toxirjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada bo'lajak kadrlarning iqtisodiy rivojlanishga ta'siri tahlil etiladi. Kadrlar, ularning malakasi va kasbiy kompetensiyalari iqtisodiy o'sishni ta'minlashda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Maqola kadrlar tayyorlash jarayonining o'zgarishlari, ta'lim tizimidagi innovatsiyalar va iqtisodiy rivojlanish o'rtasidagi bog'liqlikni o'rganadi. Shuningdek, maqolada kadrlar yetishmasligi va ularning malakasini oshirish masalalari ham muhokama qilinadi. Olingan natijalar, iqtisodiy siyosatni shakllantirish va kadrlar tayyorlash dasturlarini takomillashtirishda foydali bo'ladi.
Editorial
Creators: name: Sousa, Virgínia Maria Granate Costa E
Publisher: name: Estudos do ISCA
Year: 2012

description: O nº4 da série IV da Revista Estudos encerra o ano de 2012 continuando a apostar convictamente na seleção de artigos que, ao aplicarem uma diversidade de enfoques, os da economia, da gestão e da contabilidade, enriquecem a observação e análise do sistema económico e financeiro e facilitam o entendimento da sua complexidade. (...)
description: Estudos do ISCA, n.º 4 (2012)
Identities for third order Jacobsthal quaternions
Creators: name: Cerda-Morales, Gamaliel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B37, 11R52, 20G20

description: In this paper we introduce the third order Jacobsthal quaternions and the third order Jacobsthal-Lucas quaternions and give some of their properties. We derive the relations between third order Jacobsthal numbers and third order Jacobsthal quaternions and we give the matrix representation of these quaternions.
Lifetime of quasiparticles in hot gauge theories
Creators: name: Iancu, Edmond
name: Theorique, Service de Physique
name: Saclay
name: France
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perturbative calculation of the lifetime of charged excitations in ultrarelativistic plasmas is plagued with infrared divergences which are not eliminated by the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these divergences are the collisions involving the exchange of longwavelength, quasistatic, magnetic gluons (or photons), which are not screened by plasma effects. In QED, the leading divergences can be resummed in a non-perturbative treatement based on a generalization of the Bloch-Nordsieck model at finite temperature. The resulting expression of the fermion propagator is free of infrared problems, and exhibits a ``non-exponential'' damping at large times: $S_R(t)\sim exp {-αT t lnω_pt}$, where $ω_p=eT/3$ is the plasma frequency and $α=e^2/4π$.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, Contributed talk to Quark Matter'96, May 20-24, 1996, Heidelberg, Germany
The Urban Toolkit: A Grammar-based Framework for Urban Visual Analytics
Creators: name: Moreira, Gustavo
name: Hosseini, Maryam
name: Nipu, Md Nafiul Alam
name: Lage, Marcos
name: Ferreira, Nivan
name: Miranda, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While cities around the world are looking for smart ways to use new advances in data collection, management, and analysis to address their problems, the complex nature of urban issues and the overwhelming amount of available data have posed significant challenges in translating these efforts into actionable insights. In the past few years, urban visual analytics tools have significantly helped tackle these challenges. When analyzing a feature of interest, an urban expert must transform, integrate, and visualize different thematic (e.g., sunlight access, demographic) and physical (e.g., buildings, street networks) data layers, oftentimes across multiple spatial and temporal scales. However, integrating and analyzing these layers require expertise in different fields, increasing development time and effort. This makes the entire visual data exploration and system implementation difficult for programmers and also sets a high entry barrier for urban experts outside of computer science. With this in mind, in this paper, we present the Urban Toolkit (UTK), a flexible and extensible visualization framework that enables the easy authoring of web-based visualizations through a new high-level grammar specifically built with common urban use cases in mind. In order to facilitate the integration and visualization of different urban data, we also propose the concept of knots to merge thematic and physical urban layers. We evaluate our approach through use cases and a series of interviews with experts and practitioners from different domains, including urban accessibility, urban planning, architecture, and climate science. UTK is available at urbantk.org.
description: Accepted at IEEE VIS 2023. UTK is available at http://urbantk.org