cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy of Laves phase Fe$_2$Ta$_{1-x}$W$_x$ from first principles - the effect of 3d-5d hybridisation
Creators: name: Edström, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic properties of Fe$_2$Ta and Fe$_2$W in the hexagonal Laves phase are computed using density functional theory in the generalised gradient approximation, with the full potential linearised augmented plane wave method. The alloy Fe$_2$Ta$_{1-x}$W$_x$ is studied using the virtual crystal approximation to treat disorder. Fe$_2$Ta is found to be ferromagnetic with a saturation magnetization of $μ_0 M_\text{s} = 0.66~\mathrm{T}$ while, in contrast to earlier computational work, Fe$_2$W is found to be ferrimagnetic with $μ_0 M_\text{s} = 0.35~\mathrm{T}$. The transition from the ferri- to the ferromagnetic state occurs for $x \leq 0.1$. The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) is calculated to $1.25~\mathrm{MJ/m^3}$ for Fe$_2$Ta and $0.87~\mathrm{MJ/m^3}$ for Fe$_2$W. The MAE is found to be smaller for all values $x$ in Fe$_2$Ta$_{1-x}$W$_x$ than for the end compounds and it is negative (in-plane anisotropy) for $0.1 \leq x \leq 0.9$. The MAE is carefully analysed in terms of the electronic structure. Even though there are weak 5d contributions to the density of states at the Fermi energy in both end compounds, a reciprocal space analysis, using the magnetic force theorem, reveals that the MAE originates mainly from regions of the Brillouin zone with strong 3d-5d hybridisation near the Fermi energy. Perturbation theory and its applicability in relation to the MAE is discussed.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables
Effects of Serotonin Transporter Gene Variation on Impulsivity Mediated by Default Mode Network: A Family Study of Depression
Creators: Cha, Jiook
Guffanti, Guia
Gingrich, Jay A.
Talati, Ardesheer
Wickramaratne, Priya J.
Weissman, Myrna M.
Posner, Jonathan Eric
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Serotoninergic mechanisms
subject: Impulse control disorders
subject: Brain--Physiology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Human genetics--Variation

description: Serotonergic neurotransmission, potentially through effects on the brain’s default mode network (DMN), may regulate aspects of attention including impulse control. Indeed, genetic variants of the serotonin transporter (5-HTT) have been implicated in impulsivity and related psychopathology. Yet it remains unclear the mechanism by which the 5-HTT genetic variants contribute to individual variability in impulse control. Here, we tested whether DMN connectivity mediates an association between the 5-HTT genetic variants and impulsivity. Participants (N = 92) were from a family cohort study of depression in which we have previously shown a broad distribution of 5-HTT variants. We genotyped for 5-HTTLPR and rs25531 (stratified by transcriptional efficiency: 8 low/low, 53 low/high, and 31 high/high), estimated DMN structural connectivity using diffusion probabilistic tractography, and assessed behavioral measures of impulsivity (from 12 low/low, 48 low/high, and 31 high/high) using the Continuous Performance Task. We found that low transcriptional efficiency genotypes were associated with decreased connection strength between the posterior DMN and the superior frontal gyrus (SFG). Path modeling demonstrated that decreased DMN–SFG connectivity mediated the association between low-efficiency genotypes and increased impulsivity. Taken together, this study suggests a gene-brain-behavior pathway that perhaps underlies the role of the serotonergic neuromodulation in impulse control.
Cow- and herd-level prevalence of hypoglycemia in hyperketonemic postpartum dairy cows
Creators: name: Dubuc, J.
name: Buczinski, S.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: A recent study suggested that postpartum dairy cows simultaneously affected by hyperketonemia (HYPERK) and hypoglycemia (HYPOG) could benefit from being treated with butaphosphan-cyanocobalamin in addition to the usual propylene glycol treatment. However, it remains unclear at this stage if this situation (combination of HYPERK and HYPOG; defined as HYPERK+HYPOG) is frequent or not in dairy cows and dairy herds. The objective of this study was to quantify the prevalence of HYPOG in hyperketonemic cows in a context of systematic surveillance of HYPERK every 2 weeks in dairy herds.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Anatomical Brain Images Alone Can Accurately Diagnose Chronic Neuropsychiatric Illnesses
Creators: Bansal, Ravi
Staib, Lawrence H.
Laine, Andrew F.
Hao, Xuejun
Xu, Dongrong
Liu, Jun
Weissman, Myrna M.
Peterson, Bradley S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Neurobehavioral disorders
Brain--Imaging
Diagnostic imaging
Diagnosis

description: Objective

Diagnoses using imaging-based measures alone offer the hope of improving the accuracy of clinical diagnosis, thereby reducing the costs associated with incorrect treatments. Previous attempts to use brain imaging for diagnosis, however, have had only limited success in diagnosing patients who are independent of the samples used to derive the diagnostic algorithms. We aimed to develop a classification algorithm that can accurately diagnose chronic, well-characterized neuropsychiatric illness in single individuals, given the availability of sufficiently precise delineations of brain regions across several neural systems in anatomical MR images of the brain.

Methods

We have developed an automated method to diagnose individuals as having one of various neuropsychiatric illnesses using only anatomical MRI scans. The method employs a semi-supervised learning algorithm that discovers natural groupings of brains based on the spatial patterns of variation in the morphology of the cerebral cortex and other brain regions. We used split-half and leave-one-out cross-validation analyses in large MRI datasets to assess the reproducibility and diagnostic accuracy of those groupings.

Results

In MRI datasets from persons with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Schizophrenia, Tourette Syndrome, Bipolar Disorder, or persons at high or low familial risk for Major Depressive Disorder, our method discriminated with high specificity and nearly perfect sensitivity the brains of persons who had one specific neuropsychiatric disorder from the brains of healthy participants and the brains of persons who had a different neuropsychiatric disorder.

Conclusions

Although the classification algorithm presupposes the availability of precisely delineated brain regions, our findings suggest that patterns of morphological variation across brain surfaces, extracted from MRI scans alone, can successfully diagnose the presence of chronic neuropsychiatric disorders. Extensions of these methods are likely to provide biomarkers that will aid in identifying biological subtypes of those disorders, predicting disease course, and individualizing treatments for a wide range of neuropsychiatric illnesses.
Assessment of gastrointestinal nematode parasitism in dairy calves housed in calf hutches
Creators: name: Walker, Anna
name: Kaplan, Ray
name: Paras, Kelsey
name: Smith, David
name: Wang, Min
name: Woolums, Amelia
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) are an important cause of morbidity and production losses in cattle. Clinical infection with GIN can cause diarrhea and hypoalbuminemia, but subclinical infections are more prevalent, harder to recognize, and a greater threat to productivity. Emphasis in the dairy industry has been placed on management strategies to mitigate disease and productive losses caused by GIN infections in grazing heifers and adult cattle, but hutch calves have largely been left out of this discussion. Milk-fed dairy calves housed in hutches are presumed not to acquire GIN infection because transmission of GIN is thought to require exposure to a pasture environment and subsequent ingestion of contaminated forage. However, a recent assessment of fecal egg counts (FEC) in hutch calves for another research project revealed calves raised in hutches with unexpectedly high FEC. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence and magnitude of GIN in hutch calves on two calf ranches and to evaluate factors associated with the probability for calves to be parasitized.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Beginning IPT
Creators: Weissman, Myrna M.
Markowitz, John C.
Klerman, Gerald L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy--Methodology
Depression, Mental--Diagnosis

description: This chapter describes the technical aspects of how to begin IPT, including how to assess depression and complete the tasks of the first sessions. Clinicians who are experienced in assessing depression can skip this section. We first describe the tasks of the opening sessions and explain how to carry them out. The order may vary slightly depending on the patient’s clinical presentation, but by the end of the first phase, as the therapist, you should ensure that every task has been covered. You should strive to keep the initial phase of IPT brief, seeking to reach the middle phase as soon as possible.
Association between prepartum dry matter intake, net energy balance, and postpartum diseases in dairy cows
Creators: name: Perez-Baez, J.
name: Risco, C. A.
name: Gomes, G. C.
name: Zenobi, M.
name: Martinez, N.
name: Staples, C. R.
name: Santos, J. E.
name: Galvao, K. N.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: The transition period in dairy cows is characterized by a drop in dry matter intake, leading to lipid mobilization in the form of nonesterified fatty acids [NEFA) and an increase in ketone bodies such as beta-hydroxybutyrate. Concentrations of NEFA > 0.3 mEq/L during 14 to 2 days prepartum can predict diseases like displaced abomasum, clinical ketosis, metritis, and retained placenta (RP). These diseases reduce milk yield, impair reproductive performance, and increase culling, hence incurring economic losses. The association between DMI prepartum and disease incidence postpartum has not been extensively studied. The primary objectives of this study were to determine the association between prepartum dry matter intake (DMI), DMI as percentage of body weight (DMI%BW), and net energy balance (NEB) (-21 days) and postpartum diseases or disorders; calving problems (dystocia, twins, stillbirth), RP, metritis, mastitis, metabolic problems (hypocalcemia, ketosis), digestive problems (indigestion, displaced abomasum), lameness, and disease (Dz) (no disease, 1 disease, >2 diseases). A secondary objective was to use DMI, DMI%BW and NEB prepartum to predict Dz postpartum.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Antioxidant Properties of Scomber japonicus Hydrolysates Prepared by Enzymatic Hydrolysis
Creators: name: Khawaja Muhammad Imran Bashir
name: Park, Young-Joo
name: An, Jeong Hyeon
name: Soo-Jeong Choi
name: Jeong-Hwan Kim
name: Man-Kwon Baek
name: Kim, Andre
name: Sohn, Jae Hak
name: Jae-Suk Choi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The antioxidant properties of the Pacific chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) muscle protein hydrolysates prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis were investigated. After enzyme hydrolysis at 50°C for 60 min, more than 80% of the S. japonicus muscle protein was hydrolyzed. The highest 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity (71.69%) occurred in whole muscle protein hydrolysates treated at 50°C for 30 min with Protamex, and the highest 2,2ʹ-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazolin-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical-scavenging activity (95.39%) was observed in white muscle protein hydrolysates treated at 50°C for 30 min with Neutrase. The highest superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity (32.84%) was recorded in white muscle protein hydrolysates treated at 50°C for 120 min with Protamex. Changes in the molecular weight distribution of S. japonicus muscle proteins after enzymatic hydrolysis were observed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). A robust and a convenient enzyme hydrolysis technique for obtaining S. japonicus muscle protein hydrolysates with useful biological activities, within a short time (<2 h) is proposed.
ORCID 2021 Annual Report
Creators: name: ORCID
name: Shillum, Chris
name: Petro, Julie Anne
name: Demeranville, Tom
name: Wijnbergen, Ivo
name: Hershberger, Sarah
name: Simpson, Will
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2022
Subjects: Information systems not elsewhere classified

description: ORCID's 2021 Annual Report outlines how we built commitment to and engagement with ORCID as an essential element of the research experience, both for researchers and members, so that we can reduce administrative burden for researchers and help our members understand the impact of the research they are facilitating or funding.
Read more to find out what we did in 2021 to:

1. Increase Value to Members2. Increase Value to Researchers3. Increase Global Participation4. Uphold Trust and Integrity
Intersection Cuts with Infinite Split Rank
Creators: name: Basu, Amitabh
name: Cornuejols, Gerard
name: Margot, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C11, 90C57, 52B55

description: We consider mixed integer linear programs where free integer variables are expressed in terms of nonnegative continuous variables. When this model only has two integer variables, Dey and Louveaux characterized the intersection cuts that have infinite split rank. We show that, for any number of integer variables, the split rank of an intersection cut generated from a bounded convex set $P$ is finite if and only if the integer points on the boundary of $P$ satisfy a certain "2-hyperplane property". The Dey-Louveaux characterization is a consequence of this more general result.
title: Post-mortem evolution of cuttlefish (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) viscera during their storage at two different temperatures
Creators: name: Le Bihan, E.
name: Zatylny, C.
name: Perrin, A.
name: Koueta, N.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - CC - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.We observe the post-mortem evolution of cuttlefish viscera in order to apply this data at autolysate fabrication. Cuttlefish viscera were placed at 4°C or 25°C during four month with regular taking. Our results showed that rapidly total acid proteases and cathepsins were released on extracellular medium due to the breakdown of lysosomes. The total alkaline proteases activity was already increased 2 hours after the death due to the breakdown of zymogene vesicle. The same observations were finding with the trypsin, chymotrypsin and ∝-amylase activities. After 10 days of incubation, no endogen enzymatic activities were finding. After 50 days of storage, the TCA soluble proteins rate decreased rapidly to be about at 30% due to the protein degradation and aggregation. From 10 days, the pH on viscera stored at 25°C was alkaline. On the viscera stored at 4°C the pH increased slowly. Moreover, we observed important diminution of the protein molecular weigh due to autolysis.
Field trial of two calcium supplements on early lactation health and production in multiparous Holstein cows
Creators: name: Domino, A. R.
name: Korzec, H. C.
name: McArt, J. A. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Subclinical hypocalcemia is a common and costly metabolic disorder of dairy cows in the early postpartum period and has been associated with hyperketonemia, displaced abomasum, retained placenta, metritis and mastitis, decreased reproductive performance, and decreased milk production. Prevention of subclinical hypocalcemia thus represents a sizable opportunity for avoiding other postpartum diseases in dairy cows, thereby improving animal well-being and farm economics. To our knowledge, oral and injectable calcium supplements have not been compared in a field trial on a commercial dairy. Our objectives were to 1) observe serum Ca concentrations in the first 48 h postpartum in cows supplemented with oral Ca or subcutaneous Ca and nonsupplemented cows and 2) evaluate the association of these supplements with diagnosis of metritis, displaced abomasum, mastitis, and early lactation disease (any of the diseases milk fever, retained placenta, metritis, or displaced abomasum), removal from the herd, pregnancy to first insemination, and average d milk yield by wk for the first 10 wk of lactation.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Effect of Tail Docking on Health and Performance on Feedlot Calves Housed in Confined Slotted Floor Facilities
Creators: name: Grooms, D.
name: Schweihofer, J.
name: Swanson, J.
name: Metz, K.
name: Rust, S.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: Tail docking of cattle is a management procedure used in many confined slotted floor feedlot operations, particularly in the upper Midwest. The practice is instituted to reduce injury due to tails being stepped on and/or caught in between the slats on slotted floors. This, in turn, is thought to prevent subsequent tail infection, ascending myelitis, septicemia, and lameness caused from these injuries. Although this procedure is performed with the intent to improve animal health and welfare by avoiding injuries, little research has been done to determine whether the practice is neutral, advantageous, or detrimental to the animal and/or production. The purpose of this study was to compare the performance and health of calves that have had their tails docked as part of normal management practices used in midwestern confined slotted barn feedlots when compared to calves without docked tails.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
Amplitude analysis of four-body decays using a massively-parallel fitting framework
Creators: name: Hasse, C.
name: Albrecht, J.
name: Alves, A. A.
name: d'Argent, P.
name: Evans, T. D.
name: Rademacker, J.
name: Sokoloff, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The GooFit Framework is designed to perform maximum-likelihood fits for arbitrary functions on various parallel back ends, for example a GPU. We present an extension to GooFit which adds the functionality to perform time-dependent amplitude analyses of pseudoscalar mesons decaying into four pseudoscalar final states. Benchmarks of this functionality show a significant performance increase when utilizing a GPU compared to a CPU. Furthermore, this extension is employed to study the sensitivity on the $D^0 - \bar{D}^0$ mixing parameters $x$ and $y$ in a time-dependent amplitude analysis of the decay $D^0 \rightarrow K^+π^-π^+π^-$. Studying a sample of 50 000 events and setting the central values to the world average of $x = (0.49 \pm0.15) \%$ and $y = (0.61 \pm0.08) \%$, the statistical sensitivities of $x$ and $y$ are determined to be $σ(x) = 0.019 \%$ and $σ(y) = 0.019 \%$.
description: Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, CHEP 2016
Agronomic Biofortification with Selenium
Creators: name: Harwell, A. M.
name: Pirelli, G.
name: Stewart, W. C.
name: Vorachek, W. R.
name: Van Saun, R. J.
name: Hall, J. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: Although the essentiality of selenium (Se) has been known for five decades, the most effective method of Se delivery to cattle is unclear. Se may be administered as an injection or in feed and mineral supplements, with Se usually provided as inorganic sodium selenite. One limitation of inorganic Se is the apparent short duration of Se storage in the body. Natural Se sources in plants are organic forms, namely selenomethionine, selenocysteine, or Se-methylselenocysteine. Organic Se accumulates in muscle as selenoproteins, and subsequently becomes available during dietary inadequacy or during stress conditions when the Se requirement is increased but feed consumption is decreased. Agronomic biofortification is defined as increasing the bioavailable concentration of an essential element in edible portions of crop plants through the use of fertilizers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate Se status in beef cattle after short-term exposure to high-Se-fertilized forage vs a commonly used mineral supplement containing inorganic sodium selenite.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
Additional file 11: of Drug resistance profiling of a new triple negative breast cancer patient-derived xenograft model
Creators: name: Matossian, Margarite
name: Burks, Hope
name: Elliott, Steven
name: Hoang, Van
name: Bowles, Annie
name: Sabol, Rachel
name: Wahba, Bahia
name: Anbalagan, Muralidharan
name: Rowan, Brian
name: Abazeed, Mohamed
name: Bunnell, Bruce
name: Moroz, Krzysztof
name: Miele, Lucio
name: Rhodes, Lyndsay
name: Jones, Steven
name: Martin, Elizabeth
name: Collins-Burow, Bridgette
name: Burow, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S11. Morphology-related gene changes after TU-BcX-2â K1 explants were treated with panobinostat and romidepsin. Genes analyzed were the epithelial gene E-cadherin (CDH1) and the mesenchymal genes vimentin (VIM) and N-cadherin (CDH2). qRT-PCR was used to evaluate gene expression and results were normalized to Î˛-actin and DMSO vehicle controls. Error bars represent S.E.M. Nâ =â 3. (DOCX 22 kb)
Getting Started with Yoda Workshop
Creators: name: Flores, Jacques
name: Jansen, Dafne
name: van Schip, Rob
name: Mohammadi Dadkan, Maisam
name: Thöle, Lena
name: Rapisarda, Stefano
name: Moopen, Neha
name: Huijser, Dorien
name: Dielen, Ruud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: research data management
rdm
data publication
archiving
data management

description: This deposit contains the presentation used during the workshop "Getting started with Yoda", provided by Utrecht University's Research Data Management Support. It contains an overview of the features of Yoda and the possibilities within research. Besides the slides, the workshop also includes a practical part in which participants practice with using Yoda's browser GUI.
Generalized self-energy embedding theory
Creators: name: Lan, Tran Nguyen
name: Zgid, Dominika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ab initio quantum chemistry calculations for systems with large active spaces are notoriously difficult and cannot be successfully tackled by standard methods. In this letter, we generalize a Green's function QM/QM embedding method called self-energy embedding theory (SEET) that has the potential to be successfully employed to treat large active spaces. In generalized SEET, active orbitals are grouped into intersecting groups of few orbitals allowing us to perform multiple parallel calculations yielding results comparable to the full active space treatment. We examine generalized SEET on a series of examples and discuss a hierarchy of systematically improvable approximations.
Indigenous Land Management in Peri-Urban Landscapes: An Australian Example
Creators: name: Wilson, Rachele S.
name: Pearce, Tristan
name: Jones, Kerry
name: Fleischfresser, Sean
name: Davis, Bridgette
name: Jones, Genevieve
name: Lieske, Scott
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This article examines roles, opportunities, and challenges for Indigenous land management in rapidly developing landscapes through a case study of Bunya Bunya Country Aboriginal Corporation, a not-for-profit organization on the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia. An analysis of data collected through semistructured interviews, participant observation, and analysis of secondary sources reveals that Aboriginal land managers work in a variety of roles to manage issues affecting the local environment and cultural heritage sites. These efforts are challenged by the absence of Native Title and colonial land management policies, which restrict Aboriginal involvement in land management. We conclude that there is a need for alternative pathways to engage with Aboriginal land managers who cannot, or choose not to, proceed with Native Title. Decolonized decision-making tools and sustainable enterprises are viable opportunities that partially address these challenges and could deliver tangible socio-economic and cultural benefits to local Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0169v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0169v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0169v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Effect of proton irradiation on the normal state low-energy excitations of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ superconductors
Creators: name: Moroni, M.
name: Gozzelino, L.
name: Ghigo, G.
name: Tanatar, M. A.
name: Prozorov, R.
name: Canfield, P. C.
name: Carretta, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a \asnmr Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and resistivity study of the effect of 5.5 MeV proton irradiation on the optimal electron doped ($x=$ 0.068) and overdoped ($x=$ 0.107) Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ iron based superconductors. While the proton induced defects only mildly suppress the critical temperature and increase residual resistivity in both compositions, sizable broadening of the NMR spectra was observed in all the irradiated samples at low temperature. The effect is significantly stronger in the optimally doped sample where the Curie Weiss temperature dependence of the line width suggests the onset of ferromagnetic correlations coexisting with superconductivity at the nanoscale. 1/T$_2$ measurements revealed that the energy barrier characterizing the low energy spin fluctuations of these compounds is enhanced upon proton irradiation, suggesting that the defects are likely slowing down the fluctuations between ($0,π)$ and ($π$,0) nematic ground states.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
MPEC 2024-N121 : 2024 NU2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 NU2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Biogeography, biology and biochemistry of the deep-sea cirrate octopus Opisthoteuthis from the Portuguese continental slope
Creators: name: Rosa, Rui
name: Pereira, João
name: Nunes, Maria L.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - CC - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.We present the first analysis of the biogeography, biology and biochemistry of the genus Opisthoteuthis from the Portuguese continental slope, using 74 specimens obtained in 6 research cruises conducted by IPIMAR between 1996 and 2003 at depths ranging between 200 and 900m. Positions and depths of occurrence are reported. Catch rates and biomass, weights, lengths, sex and maturity stages and the first biochemical characterization of the genus at different stages of gonad development are detailed. Specimens have been collected from 570 to 900m depth, south of 39ºN, in approximately 1:1 sex-ratio. Females grow larger (80:70mm ML) and heavier (622:346g tBW) than males and both sexes have been caught in all stages of maturity in equal proportions (p>0.05). Maturity records were only obtained in the second half of the year, between June and December, with a predominance of mature specimens in June and immature in December (p<0.05). During sexual maturation, there was a significant increase in the protein, total amino acid (TAA), lipid and fatty acid (FA) contents (p<0.05) in the gonad. In the digestive gland, the nitrogen and carbon compounds also revealed a significant increasing trend (p<0.05). In the muscle, there was a decrease on the nitrogen compounds and an unclear pattern of variation in lipid and FA levels. In the three tissues analysed, the major FA were 16:0, 18:0, 18:1, 20:1, 20:4n-6, 20:5n-3 and 22:6n-3, the major essential amino acids (EAA) were lysine, leucine and arginine and the major non-essential (NEAA) were glutamic acid, aspartic acid and serine.
Evaluation of a Questionnaire on Management Practices as a Diagnostic Tool to Determine Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis Infection Status in Quebec Dairy Herds
Creators: name: Buczinski, S.
name: Roy, J. P.
name: Fecteau, G.
name: Labrecque, O.
name: Aubry, P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: The determination of herd status in regard to Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in dairy cattle is important since MAP infection is associated with important production losses even before clinical cases are identified. Several diagnostic strategies exist to diagnose MAP infection at the herd level. Producers may resist investing time and money on diagnostic procedures if they do not believe the disease is present in the herd. The aim of this study was to assess a questionnaire based on risk factors for transmission of MAP in Quebec dairy herds as a screening tool for identifying positive herds.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
Polaron resonances in two vertically stacked quantum dots
Creators: name: Karwat, Paweł
name: Gawarecki, Krzysztof
name: Machnikowski, Paweł
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present a theoretical study of polaron states in a double quantum dot system. We present realistic calculations which combine 8 band \kp model, configuration interaction approach and collective modes method. We investigate the dependence of polaron energy branches on axial electric field. We show that coupling between carriers and longitudinal optical phonons via Fröhlich interaction leads to qualitative and quantitative reconstruction of the optical spectra. In particular, we study the structure of resonances between the states localized in different dots. We show that $p$-shell states are strongly coupled to the phonon replicas of $s$-shell states, in contrast to the weak direct $s$-$p$ coupling. We discuss also the dependence of the phonon-assisted tunnel coupling strength on the separation between the dots.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Update on Development and Implementation of the Irish Survey of Student Engagement 2013-17
Creators: name: :: National Forum For The Enhancement Of Teaching And Learning In Higher Education
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This Forum Insight traces the development of the Irish Surveyof Student Engagement (ISSE) since its introduction in 2013.The Insight also provides an overview of how those working inteaching and learning in higher education might make best useof the data provided by the ISSE.
title: The Stock And Fishery Variability Of The Argentine Squid Illex argentinus In 1982-2004 Related To Environmental Conditions
Creators: name: Nigmatullin, Ch.M.
name: Zimin, A.V.
name: Sundakov, A.Z.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - CC - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Argentine shortfin squid Illex argentinus is the most important commercial squid species in South West Atlantic and in the world cephalopod fishery since beginning 1980-s. In 1991-2001 its yearly catch had varied from 505 to 1145 thousand t (15-32% of total world catch of cephalopods). Its total instantaneous biomass according to expert evaluation is 2-5 million t, but real interannual variability ranged probably more widely. Unfortunately we haven’t actual ecological data for estimations of stock size long-term variability. So there is one possibility only: to use fishery statistics, especially data on CPUE. The mean monthly CPUE of Soviet/Russian trawler of BMRT type were recognized as indices of squid abundance. We use the Soviet/Russian fishery statistics on Illex argentinus for fishery seasons of 1983-1997 and 1999-2004. In addition to these data for description of stock condition, the Falkland and Argentine EEZ annual squid catches were used. By qualitative analysis of data 1982-2004 on abundance of slope-oceanic group was testified the presence of quasi-seven years periodicity. There were observed two such cycles. During this period the years of good condition of stock prevailed. But in 1986, 1994-1995 and 2003-2004 there were observed the slump of stock size. Most pronounced and system collapse of the Argentine squid stock was observed in 2004. Both the shelf autumn spawning group and the winter spawning slope-oceanic group suffered sharp numbers decreases. The combination of two factors provoked this stock collapse: environmental change (mainly due to water dynamics of the Falkland-Brazil currents system and increase of paralarval stage mortality) and the high level of fishing effort that is distributed on nearly whole species range on the shelf and slope zones.
New Oligocene Pseudocrenilabrinae cichlid fishes (Teleostei, Cichlidae) from freshwater deposits of Libya
Creators: name: Přikryl, Tomáš
name: Kaur, Jasdeep
name: Murray, Alison M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two species of fossil cichlid are described from Oligocene deposits of Libya. One is formally described as Libyachromis fugacior gen. et sp. nov. This species is considered to be the sister group to most of the remaining members of the African subfamily Pseudocrenilabrinae, perhaps close to Heterochromis, and is characterized by two predorsal bones, dorsal fin with 12–14 spines and 9–12 rays, 24–28 vertebrae, cycloid scales present on body and head including cheek, and only unicuspid teeth present on the oral and pharyngeal jaws. The second fossil form is less complete, and so we do not formally name it, but it appears to be most closely related to Tylochromis, and thus we place it in the Tylochromini. These new fossils increase our understanding of the diversity of cichlid lineages in the Palaeogene. The unnamed fossil supports the presence of Tylochromini in the Eocene and Oligocene of North Africa, as was previously suggested by the remains of partial lower pharyngeal jaws from Egypt and Libya. The named fossil adds to the known diversity of early Cenozoic cichlids that document the presence of probably Heterochromini along with Tylochromini in North Africa. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:435CD980-E4DB-4333-AB21-BDA38F9C6023
Effect of 14/11 Presynch/Ovsynch on First Service Conception Rates of Lactating Dairy Cows Compared to AI following a Detected Estrus
Creators: name: Strickland, Jaimie
name: Neuder, Lou
name: Jimenez-Krassel, Fermin
name: Martins, Joao Paulo
name: Pursley, J. Richard
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: Fertility of lactating dairy cows has declined during the past 40 years yet fertility of heifers has remained constant. Lactating dairy cows have larger follicles and corpora lutea compared to heifers yet significantly less estrogen and progesterone concentrations in circulation. Follicles must attain greater age and size to have sufficient concentrations of estrogen to induce estrus and an LH surge. This likely compromises fertility of cows that are artificially inseminated following a detected estrus. New Ovsynch programs are designed to initiate Ovsynch near day 6 or 7 of the estrous cycle to control follicle growth, increase number of corpora lutea, and subsequent concentrations of progesterone in vivo prior to the PGF of Ovsynch. Cows must be pre-synchronized in order initiate Ovsynch on day 6 or 7 of the cycle in the greatest percentage of cows possible. The 14/11 Presynch/Ovsynch program improves the percentage of cows that are near day 6 or 7 of the estrous cycle at the start of Ovsynch, and thus enhances ovulation to the first GnRH of Ovsynch and progesterone concentrations at time of PGF of Ovsynch seven days later.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
title: Effect of amino acid on isolated cells of digestive gland of cuttlefish Sepia officinalis (Mollusca Cephalopoda)
Creators: name: Le Bihan, E.
name: Perrin, A.
name: Koueta, N.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - CC - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The purpose of this study was to establish a bioassay from isolated digestive gland cells of the cuttlefish Sepia officinalis in order to observe the effect of amino acids and cuttlefish viscera silage on digestive enzyme activities. Lysosomal proteases can be used as markers of lysosome integrity. So, we wanted to characterize acid protease activity of the crude extract of cuttlefish digestive gland. Two proteases have previously been measured in the digestive gland of the cuttlefish Sepia officinalis L., an aspartic protease and an acid cysteine protease. The aspartic protease was identified as cathepsin E. This enzyme presented maximum activity at pH 3 and at temperature of 50 °C. The cathepsin E stability was optimal at pH 2 and 15 °C. The activity was strongly inhibited by pepstatin A. The acid cysteine protease was characterised as cathepsin B with maximum activity at pH 3 and at temperature of 50 °C. The cathepsin B stability was optimal at pH 4 and at a temperature of 15 °C. The activity was strongly inhibited by the TPCK (N-p-Tosyl-L-Phenylalanine Chloromethyl Ketone), and iodoacetic acid to a small extend. Finally, EDTA (EthyleneDiamineTetrAcetate) activated the cathepsin B activity. Cathepsins E and B are lysosomal proteases. So, they can be use as lysosomal integrity marker. Acid lysosomal proteases and alkaline secreted protease were dosed on extracellular medium and on cells from bioassay. These two enzyme groups are implied in digestion (intracellular and extracellular). Using the bioassay, on digestive studies showed that amino acids and cuttlefish viscera silage could have effects on cells survival and digestive enzyme activities after 24 hours of an incubation time. In fact, addition of cysteine 1 μM, aspartic acid (1 mM or 1 μM) or cuttlefish viscera silage made at 4°C (1μg/ml to 50mg/ml) permits an increase of cell viability. Nevertheless, tyrosine or cuttlefish viscera silage made at 25°C no have effects on cell viability. The cathepsin activity in extracellular medium was not affected by the addition of amino acids or cuttlefish viscera silage, which showed that the lysosome integrity was preserved. Excepted for the tyrosine (1 mM), addition of amino acids or cuttlefish viscera silage induced an increase of trypsin secretion. So, amino acids and cuttlefish viscera silage can regulated the extracellular protease secretion and enhance the cell viability.
Validation of a New IDEXX Johne's Antibody ELISA for Use on Milk Samples
Creators: name: McCormick, Jill
name: Chebanier, Sophie
name: Djuranovic, Nevena
name: Estey, Lisa
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: Johne's disease (JD), also known as paratuberculosis, is a chronic infectious intestinal disease caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP). Over 68% of US dairy operations are infected with Johne's disease, causing decreased milk production, diminished fertility and a shortened production life. Johne's disease costs producers $250 per animal per year in infected herds. Lost productivity from Johne's disease is estimated at $200-$250 million per year. Regular ELISA testing, followed by control measures based on ELISA results, reduced infection rates from 10% to 3.5% in a recent Wisconsin study. The new IDEXX Mycobacterium paratuberculosis Antibody Test Kit (IDEXX M. pt. Ab ELISA), based on proven Institut Pourquier technology, has been validated and USDA licensed for use in bovine milk, serum, and plasma samples. It provides fast and accurate detection of MAP antibodies in dairy and beef cattle.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
Transient dynamics of a one-dimensional Holstein polaron under the influence of an external electric field
Creators: name: Huang, Zhongkai
name: Chen, Lipeng
name: Zhou, Nengji
name: Zhao, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the Dirac-Frenkel time-dependent variational principle, transient dynamics of a one-dimensional Holstein polaron with diagonal and off-diagonal exciton-phonon coupling in an external electric field is studied by employing the multi-D$_2$ {\it Ansatz}, also known as a superposition of the usual Davydov D$_2$ trial states. Resultant polaron dynamics has significantly enhanced accuracy, and is in perfect agreement with that derived from the hierarchy equations of motion method. Starting from an initial broad wave packet, the exciton undergoes typical Bloch oscillations. Adding weak exciton-phonon coupling leads to a broadened exciton wave packet and a reduced current amplitude. Using a narrow wave packet as the initial state, the bare exciton oscillates in a symmetric breathing mode, but the symmetry is easily broken by weak coupling to phonons, resulting in a non-zero exciton current. For both scenarios, temporal periodicity is unchanged by exciton-phonon coupling. In particular, at variance with the case of an infinite linear chain, no steady state is found in a finite-sized ring within the anti-adiabatic regime. For strong diagonal coupling, the multi-$\rm D_2$ {\it Anstaz} is found to be highly accurate, and the phonon confinement gives rise to exciton localization and decay of the Bloch oscillations.
An Estimated Prevalence and Distribution of Anaplasmosis in a Subpopulation of Alabama Cattle
Creators: name: Rodning, S. P.
name: Rowe, S. E.
name: Smith, Lisa
name: Gard, J. A.
name: Hoerr, F. J.
name: Frazier, T. G.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: A prospective survey was conducted to estimate the prevalence and geographical distribution of cattle infected with Anaplasma marginale throughout Alabama to gain a greater understanding of the risk anaplasmosis poses to the Alabama cattle industry.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010