cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nuclear structure with accurate chiral perturbation theory nucleon-nucleon potential: Application to 6Li and 10B
Creators: name: Navratil, P.
name: Caurier, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate properties of A=6 system using the accurate charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential at fourth order of chiral perturbation theory. By application of the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) and a variational calculation in the harmonic oscillator basis with basis size up to 16 hbarOmega we obtain the 6Li binding energy of 28.5(5) MeV and a converged excitation spectrum. Also, we calculate properties of 10B using the same NN potential in a basis space of up to 8 hbarOmega. Our results are consistent with results obtained by standard accurate NN potentials and demonstrate a deficiency of Hamiltonians consisting of only two-body terms. At this order of chiral perturbation theory three-body terms appear. It is expected that inclusion of such terms in the Hamiltonian will improve agreement with experiment.
description: 9 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 5 of Evidence based practice in postgraduate healthcare education: A systematic review
Creators: name: Flores-Mateo, Gemma
name: Argimon, Josep M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Critical radius and supremum of random spherical harmonics (II)
Creators: name: Feng, Renjie
name: Xu, Xingcheng
name: Adler, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C55, 60G15, 60F10, 60G60

description: We continue the study, begun in \cite{FA}, of the critical radius of embeddings, via deterministic spherical harmonics, of fixed dimensional spheres into higher dimensional ones, along with the associated problem of the distribution of the suprema of random spherical harmonics. Whereas \cite{FA} concentrated on spherical harmonics of a common degree, here we extend the results to mixed degrees, obtaining larger lower bounds on critical radii than we found previously.
description: 1 figure
title: Interactions de base en créole guadeloupéen
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: gcf
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en créole guadeloupéen
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Detection of H Alpha Emission in a Methane (T-Type) Brown Dwarf
Creators: name: Burgasser, Adam J.
name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
name: Reid, I. Neill
name: Liebert, James
name: Gizis, John E.
name: Brown, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of H{$α$} emission in the T dwarf (methane brown dwarf) 2MASSW J1237392+652615 over three days using the Keck Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph. The measured line flux, log(L$_{Hα}$/L$_{bol}$) = $-$4.3, is roughly consistent with early M dwarf activity levels and inconsistent with decreasing activity trends in late M and L dwarfs. Similar emission is not seen in two other T dwarfs. We speculate on several mechanisms that may be responsible for emission, including a strong magnetic field, continuous flaring, acoustic heat generation, and a close ($a$ $\sim$ 4 - 20 R$_{Jup}$) interacting binary, with the cooler component overflowing its Roche lobe. We suggest that the M9.5Ve PC 0025+0447 could be a warm analogue to 2MASS J1237+65, and may be powered by the latter mechanism.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, accepted by AJ
New Tolerance Factor to Predict the Stability of Perovskite Oxides and Halides
Creators: name: Bartel, Christopher J.
name: Sutton, Christopher
name: Goldsmith, Bryan R.
name: Ouyang, Runhai
name: Musgrave, Charles B.
name: Ghiringhelli, Luca M.
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting the stability of the perovskite structure remains a longstanding challenge for the discovery of new functional materials for many applications including photovoltaics and electrocatalysts. We developed an accurate, physically interpretable, and one-dimensional tolerance factor, τ, that correctly predicts 92% of compounds as perovskite or nonperovskite for an experimental dataset of 576 $ABX_3$ materials ($\textit{X} =$ $O^{2-}$, $F^-$, $Cl^-$, $Br^-$, $I^-$) using a novel data analytics approach based on SISSO (sure independence screening and sparsifying operator). τ is shown to generalize outside the training set for 1,034 experimentally realized single and double perovskites (91% accuracy) and is applied to identify 23,314 new double perovskites ($A_2$$\textit{BB'}$$X_6$) ranked by their probability of being stable as perovskite. This work guides experimentalists and theorists towards which perovskites are most likely to be successfully synthesized and demonstrates an approach to descriptor identification that can be extended to arbitrary applications beyond perovskite stability predictions.
On the Number of Experiments Sufficient and in the Worst Case Necessary to Identify All Causal Relations Among N Variables
Creators: name: Scheines, Richard
name: Glymour, Clark
name: Eberhardt, Frederick
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Department of Philosophy technical report
Carnet nº 25, commencé à Saïgon (p. 13)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 23-12-1931
title: Interactions de base en Créole haïtien
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hat
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en Créole haïtien
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
On the Rapid Increase of Intermittency in the Near-Dissipation Range of Fully Developed Turbulence
Creators: name: Chevillard, Laurent
name: Castaing, Bernard
name: Leveque, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intermittency, measured as log(F(r)/3), where F(r) is the flatness of velocity increments at scale r, is found to rapidly increase as viscous effects intensify, and eventually saturate at very small scales. This feature defines a finite intermediate range of scales between the inertial and dissipation ranges, that we shall call near-dissipation range. It is argued that intermittency is multiplied by a universal factor, independent of the Reynolds number Re, throughout the near-dissipation range. The (logarithmic) extension of the near-dissipation range varies as \sqrt(log Re). As a consequence, scaling properties of velocity increments in the near-dissipation range strongly depend on the Reynolds number.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, to appear in EPJB
Additional file 1 of A five-year review of burn injuries in Irrua
Creators: name: Dongo, Andrew E
name: Irekpita, Eshobo E
name: Oseghale, Lilian O
name: Ogbebor, Charles E
name: Iyamu, Christopher E
name: Onuminya, John E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics of Scattering
Creators: name: Shimbori, Toshiki
name: Kobayashi, Tsunehiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the quantum mechanics of collision problems we must consider scattering states of the system. For these states, the wave functions do not remain in Hilbert space, but they are expressible in terms of generalized functions of a Gel'fand triplet. Supersymmetric quantum mechanics for dealing with the scattering states is here proposed.
description: 7 pages, AmS-LaTeX, no figure, v2
Gutzwiller Monte Carlo approach for a critical dissipative spin model
Creators: name: Casteels, Wim
name: Wilson, Ryan M.
name: Wouters, Michiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Gutzwiller Monte Carlo approach to simulate the dissipative XYZ-model in the vicinity of a dissipative phase transition. This approach captures classical spatial correlations together with the full on-site quantum behavior, while neglecting non-local quantum effects. By considering finite two-dimensional lattices of various sizes, we identify a ferromagnetic and two paramagnetic phases, in agreement with earlier studies. The greatly reduced numerical complexity the Gutzwiller Monte Carlo approach facilitates efficient simulation of relatively large lattice sizes. The inclusion of the spatial correlations allows to describe critical behavior which is completely missed by the widely applied Gutzwiller decoupling of the density matrix.
Additional file 2 of A five-year review of burn injuries in Irrua
Creators: name: Dongo, Andrew E
name: Irekpita, Eshobo E
name: Oseghale, Lilian O
name: Ogbebor, Charles E
name: Iyamu, Christopher E
name: Onuminya, John E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0025v
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0025v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Vivant de Vergy
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945018
Local structure in dense hydrogen at the liquid-liquid phase transition by Coupled Electron-Ion Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Pierleoni, Carlo
name: Holzmann, Markus
name: Ceperley, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the local structure of high pressure hydrogen around the liquid-liquid transition line based on results from the Coupled Electron-Ion Monte Carlo method. We report results for the Equation of State, for the radial distribution function between protons g(r) and results from a cluster analysis to detect the possible formation of stable molecular ions beyond the transition line, as well as above the critical temperature. We discuss various estimates for the molecular fraction in both phases and show that, although the presence of $H_3^+$ ions is suggested by the form of the g(r) they are not stable against thermal fluctuations.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Contributions to Plasma Physics for the proceedings of SCCS2017
The Effect of the Pairing Interaction on the Energies of Isobar Analog Resonances in $^{112-124}$Sb and Isospin Admixture in $^{100-124}$Sn Isotopes
Creators: name: Babacan, T.
name: Salamov, D.
name: Kucukbursa, A.
name: Babacan, H.
name: Maras, I.
name: Aygor, H. A.
name: Unal, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present study, the effect of the pairing interaction and the isovector correlation between nucleons on the properties of the isobar analog resonances (IAR) in $^{112-124}$Sb isotopes and the isospin admixture in $^{100-124}$Sn isotopes is investigated within the framework of the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA). The form of the interaction strength parameter is related to the shell model potential by restoring the isotopic invariance of the nuclear part of the total Hamiltonian. In this respect, the isospin admixtures in the $^{100-124}$Sn isotopes are calculated, and the dependence of the differential cross section and the volume integral $J_{F}$ for the Sn($^{3}$He,t)Sb reactions at E($^{3}$He)$=200$ MeV occurring by the excitation of IAR on mass number A is examined. Our results show that the calculated value for the isospin mixing in the $^{100}$Sn isotope is in good agreement with Colo et al.'s estimates $(4-5%)$, and the obtained values for the volume integral change within the error range of the value reported by Fujiwara et al. (53$\pm$5 MeV fm$^{3}$). Moreover, it is concluded that although the differential cross section of the isobar analog resonance for the ($^{3}$He,t) reactions is not sensitive to pairing correlations between nucleons, a considerable effect on the isospin admixtures in $N\approx Z$ isotopes can be seen with the presence of these correlations.
description: 16 pages, 5 EPS figures and 2 tables, Latex
Timing Noise in SGR 1806-20
Creators: name: Woods, Peter M.
name: Kouveliotou, Chryssa
name: Finger, Mark H.
name: Gogus, Ersin
name: Scott, D. Matthew
name: Dieters, Stefan
name: Thompson, Christopher
name: Duncan, Robert C.
name: Hurley, Kevin
name: Strohmayer, Tod
name: Swank, Jean
name: Murakami, Toshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have phase connected a sequence of RXTE PCA observations of SGR 1806-20 covering 178 days. We find a simple secular spin-down model does not adequately fit the data. The period derivative varies gradually during the observations between 8.1 and 11.7 * 10^-11 s/s (at its highest, ~40% larger than the long term trend), while the average burst rate as seen with BATSE drops throughout the time interval. The phase residuals give no compelling evidence for periodicity, but more closely resemble timing noise as seen in radio pulsars. The magnitude of the timing noise, however, is large relative to the noise level typically found in radio pulsars. Combining these results with the noise levels measured for some AXPs, we find all magnetar candidates have Δ_8 values larger than those expected from a simple extrapolation of the correlation found in radio pulsars. We find that the timing noise in SGR 1806-20 is greater than or equal to the levels found in some accreting systems (e.g., Vela X-1, 4U 1538-52 and 4U 1626-67), but the spin-down of SGR 1806-20 has thus far maintained coherence over 6 years. Alternatively, an orbital model with a period P_orb = 733 days provides a statistically acceptable fit to the data. If the phase residuals are created by Doppler shifts from a gravitationally bound companion, then the allowed parameter space for the mass function (small) and orbital separation (large) rule out the possibility of accretion from the companion sufficient to power the persistent emission from the SGR.
description: 11 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Superfluid current disruption in a chain of weakly coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Cataliotti, F. S.
name: Fallani, L.
name: Ferlaino, F.
name: Fort, C.
name: Maddaloni, P.
name: Inguscio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental observation of the disruption of the superfluid atomic current flowing through an array of weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates are trapped in an optical lattice superimposed on a harmonic magnetic potential. The dynamical response of the system to a change of the magnetic potential minimum along the optical lattice axis goes from a coherent oscillation (superfluid regime) to a localization of the condensates in the harmonic trap ("classical" insulator regime). The localization occurs when the initial displacement is larger than a critical value or, equivalently, when the velocity of the wavepacket's center of mass is larger than a critical velocity dependent on the tunnelling rate between adjacent sites.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Photonic radio frequency and microwave intensity differentiator based on an optical frequency comb source in an integrated micro-ring resonator
Creators: name: Xu, Xingyuan
name: Wu, Jiayang
name: Shoeiby, Mehrdad
name: Nguyen, Thach G.
name: Chu, Sai T.
name: Little, Brent E.
name: Morandotti, Roberto
name: Mitchell, Arnan
name: Moss, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and experimentally demonstrate a microwave photonic intensity differentiator based on a Kerr optical comb generated by a compact integrated micro-ring resonator (MRR). The on-chip Kerr optical comb, containing a large number of comb lines, serves as a high-performance multi-wavelength source for implementing a transversal filter, which will greatly reduce the cost, size, and complexity of the system. Moreover, owing to the compactness of the integrated MRR, frequency spacings of up to 200-GHz can be achieved, enabling a potential operation bandwidth of over 100 GHz. By programming and shaping individual comb lines according to calculated tap weights, a reconfigurable intensity differentiator with variable differentiation orders can be realized. The operation principle is theoretically analyzed, and experimental demonstrations of first-, second-, and third-order differentiation functions based on this principle are presented. The radio frequency (RF) amplitude and phase responses of multi-order intensity differentiations are characterized, and system demonstrations of real-time differentiations for a Gaussian input signal are also performed. The experimental results show good agreement with theory, confirming the effectiveness of our approach.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 49 references
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00309
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00309, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Interactions de base en khmer
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: khm
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en khmer
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Thermodynamic geometry for a non-extensive ideal gas
Creators: name: López, J. L.
name: Obregón, O.
name: Torres-Arenas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalized entropy arising in the context of superstatistics is obtained for an ideal gas. The curvature scalar associated to the thermodynamic space generated by this modified entropy is calculated using two formalisms of the geometric approach to thermodynamics. Using the curvature/interaction hypothesis of the geometric approach to thermodynamic geometry it is found that as a consequence of considering a generalized statistics, an effective interaction arises but the interaction is not enough to give a phase transition. This generalized entropy seems to be relevant in confinement or in systems with not so many degrees of freedom, so it could be interesting to use such entropies to characterize the thermodynamics of small systems.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
On the Explanatory Power of Indeterminate Probabilities
Creators: name: Helzner, Jeffrey
name: Arlo-Costa, Horacio
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Building on work that we reported at ISIPTA 2005 we revisit claims made by Fox and Tversky concerning their "comparative ignorance" hypothesis for decision making under uncertainty.
title: Multiple Forms of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Glycohydrolase from Bull Semen
Creators: name: Yeatts II, Stanley D.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1980

description: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide glycohydrolase (NADase) of bull semen is an extracellular, soluble enzyme capable of catalyzing the hydrolysis of the nicotinamide N-ribosidic linkage of NAD+. In search for a rapid, simple procedure for the preparation of this enzyme, it was found that Matrex Gel Red A (Amicon) column packing served very well as an affinity gel for NADase. The enzyme was applied to the Matrex Red A column (21 cm x 1.5 cm) in 10 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 6.0. Surprisingly, two fractions of NADase activity were obtained when the column was eluted with a sodium chloride linear gradient from Oto 2.5 M. The two forms, NADase I and NADase II, were eluted at the approximate salt concentrations of 0.25 Mand 1.20 M, respectively.

Investigation of these two forms was continued. Gel filtration chromatography was performed to determine the approximate molecular weights of 55,000 to 60,000 daltons and the Stokes' radii of 31.8 Å for NADase I and 0 31.5 Å for NADase II. Kinetic studies of the active substances showed differences in their abilities to

catalyze the hydrolysis of NAD+. NADase I was irnmediately active in hydrolyzing the substrate, whereas NADase II possessed a characteristic lag phase before catalyzing the reaction. The apparent Michealis constant, Km, for NADase I and for the maximum velocity of the m NADase II reaction was determined to be 1.0 x 10-4 M, which is the same value determined for the homogeneous bull semen NADase. Further studies of the dual forms of the enzyme were made by observing the ability to catalyze the base exchange reaction with 3-acetylpyridine and NAD+ to form free nicotinamide and 3-acetylpyridine adenine inucleotide. Earlier investigation showed that bull semen NADase was unable to catalyze the base exchange. However, both NADase I and NADase II were found to cause the base exchange as the other mammalian NADase's. Thin layer chromatography was used to provide visual evidence ·of the existence of the exchange products.
Gluon condensation and deconfinement critical density in nuclear matter
Creators: name: Baldo, M.
name: Castorina, P.
name: Zappala', D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An upper limit to the critical density for the transition to the deconfined phase, at zero temperature, has been evaluated by analyzing the behavior of the gluon condensate in nuclear matter. Due to the non linear baryon density effects, the upper limit to the critical density, ρ_c turns out about nine times the saturation density, rho_0 for the value of the gluon condensate in vacuum =0.012 GeV^4. For neutron matter ρ_c \simeq 8.5 ρ_0. The dependence of the critical density on the value of the gluon condensate in vacuum is studied.
description: Published version, 11 pages, 2 eps figures
title: Interactions de base en filipino
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: fil
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en filipino
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Quantum Pyragas control: Selective-control of individual photon probabilities
Creators: name: Droenner, Leon
name: Naumann, Nicolas L.
name: Schöll, Eckehard
name: Knorr, Andreas
name: Carmele, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pyragas control allows to stabilize unstable states in applied nonlinear science. We propose to apply a quantum version of the Pyragas protocol to control individual photon-probabilities in an otherwise only globally accessible photon-probability distribution of a quantum light emitter. The versatility of quantum Pyragas control is demonstrated for the case of a two-level emitter in a pulsed laser-driven half cavity. We show that one- and two-photon events respond in a qualitatively different way to the half-cavity induced feedback signal. One-photon events are either enhanced or suppressed, depending on the choice of parameters. In contrast, two-photon events undergo exclusively an enhancement up to $50\%$ for the chosen pulse areas. We hereby propose an implementation of quantum Pyragas control via a time-delayed feedback setup.
description: revised and rewritten introduction
Supplementary material for the paper: Modelling Amazon fire regimes under climate change scenarios
Creators: name: Saravia, Leonardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology

description: Modelling Amazon fire regimes under climate change scenarios - Abstract

Fire is one of the most important disturbances of the earth-system, shaping the biodiversity of ecosystems and particularly forests. Climatic change and other anthropogenic drivers such as deforestation and land use change could produce abrupt changes in fire regimes, potentially triggering transition from forests to savannah or grasslands ecosystems with large accompanying biodiversity losses. The interplay between climate change and deforestation might intensify fire ignition and spread, potentially giving rise to more extensive, intense, and frequent fires, but this is highly uncertain. We use a simple forest-fire model to analyze the possible changes in the Amazon region's fire regime that depend on climate change-related variables. We first explored the model behavior and found that there are two possible regime changes: a critical regime that implies high variability in fire extension and mega-fires, and an absorbing phase transition which would produce the extinction of the forest and transition to a different vegetation state. We parameterize the model using remote sensing data on fire extension and temperature, and show that it demonstrates proficiency in predicting past fires. Upon considering 21st-century climate projections and deforestation scenarios, our findings suggest that the Amazon region is not currently nearing any of these regime changes but predict a consistent increase in fire extension mainly induced by deforestation. Therefore, stopping deforestation could be an important factor in reducing the potential for drastic alterations in tropical forests of the Amazon region.
Constraints on the Stellar/Sub-stellar Mass Function in the Inner Orion Nebula Cluster
Creators: name: Hillenbrand, Lynne A.
name: Carpenter, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a 0.5-0.9" FWHM imaging survey at K (2.2 micron) and H (1.6 micron) covering 5.1' x 5.1' centered on Theta 1C Ori, the most massive star in the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). At the age and distance of this cluster, and in the absence of extinction, the hydrogen burning limit (0.08 Mo) occurs at K~13.5 mag while an object of mass 0.02 Mo has K~16.2 mag. Our photometry is complete for source detection at the 7 sigma level to K~17.5 mag and thus is sensitive to objects as low-mass as 0.02 Mo seen through visual extinction values as high as 10 magnitudes. We use the observed magnitudes, colors, and star counts to constrain the shape of the inner ONC stellar mass function across the hydrogen burning limit. After determining the stellar age and near-infrared excess properties of the optically visible stars in this same inner ONC region, we present a new technique that incorporates these distributions when extracting the mass function from the observed density of stars in the K-(H-K) diagram. We find that our data are inconsistent with a mass function that rises across the stellar/sub-stellar boundary. Instead, we find that the most likely form of the inner ONC mass function is one that rises to a peak around 0.15 Mo, and then declines across the hydrogen-burning limit with slope N(log M) ~ M^(0.57+/-0.05). We emphasize that our conclusions apply to the inner 0.71 pc x 0.71 pc of the ONC only; they may not apply to the ONC as a whole where some evidence for general mass segregation has been found.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. Preprints/tables also available at http://phobos.caltech.edu/~jmc/papers/onc/
Additional file 1 of Physiological-social score (PMEWS) vs. CURB-65 to triage pandemic influenza: a comparative validation study using community-acquired pneumonia as a proxy
Creators: name: Challen, Kirsty
name: Bright, John
name: Bentley, Andrew
name: Walter, Darren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
On Some Problems of Variable Population Poverty Comparisons
Creators: name: Hassoun, Nicole
name: S.  Subramanian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: This note demonstrates that the property of Replication Invariance, generally considered to be an innocuous requirement for the extension of fixed-population poverty comparisons to variable- population contexts, is incompatible with other plausible variable-population axioms in the presence of specific canonical fixed-population axioms.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0378
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0378, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0378, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Report on user requirements specification for Cytomine (D4.01)
Creators: name: Marée, Raphaël
name: University of Liège
name: Radboud University Medical Center
name: Region Östergötland
name: Medical University of Vienna
name: Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa
name: Cytomine
name: Novartis (Switzerland)
name: Janssen (Belgium)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bigpicture is a public-private partnership funded by the EU Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI) bringing together academic institutions, small- and medium-sized enterprises, public organisations, pharmaceutical companies, and a large network of partners.

This deliverable is the output of the BIGPICTURE Task T4.1 – Develop user requirement specification and aims at establishing precise requirements for end-user tools for accessing, annotating and mining digital slides.
Non-reciprocal Optical Mirrors Based on Spatio-Temporal Modulation
Creators: name: Fleury, Romain
name: Sounas, Dimitrios L.
name: Alu, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent surge of interest in temporal modulation schemes to induce magnet-free non-reciprocity has inspired several exciting opportunities for photonic technology. Here, we investigate a scheme to realize free-space isolators and highly non-reciprocal mirrors with weak modulation imparted by an acoustic wave. Conventional optical mirrors are reciprocal: in a given plane of incidence, reflection is independent of the sign of the angle of incidence, which enables two people to simultaneously look at each other through their reflection. In contrast, we propose a strategy to dramatically break this symmetry by exploiting resonant interactions between a travelling acoustic wave and highly resonant guided optical modes, inducing total reflection of an optical beam at a given angle, and no reflection at the negative angle. Different from conventional acousto-optic isolators, which are based on non-resonant frequency conversion and filtering, our proposal operates at the frequency of the optical signal by tailoring the resonant properties of the structure as well as the acoustic wave frequency and intensity, enabling 50 dB isolation with modest modulation requirements. Operation in reflection allows for close-to-zero insertion loss, enabling disruptive opportunities in our ability to control and manipulate photons.
MPEC 2024-U117 : 2019 UZ7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Amari Functors and Dynamics in Gauge Structures
Creators: name: Boyom, Michel Nguiffo
name: Zeglaoui, Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We deal with finite dimensional differentiable manifolds. All items are concerned with are differentiable as well. The class of differentiability is $C^\infty$. A metric structure in a vector bundle $E$ is a constant rank symmetric bilinear vector bundle homomorphism of $E\times E$ in the trivial bundle line bundle. We address the question whether a given gauge structure in $E$ is metric. That is the main concerns. We use generalized Amari functors of the information geometry for introducing two index functions defined in the moduli space of gauge structures in $E$. Beside we introduce a differential equation whose analysis allows to link the new index functions just mentioned with the main concerns. We sketch applications in the differential geometry theory of statistics. Reader interested in a former forum on the question whether a giving connection is metric are referred to appendix.
description: to appear in Springer LNCS 10589 (GSI2017)
SI from Multipad agarose plate: a rapid and high-throughput approach for antibiotic susceptibility testing
Creators: name: Kals, Morten
name: Mancini, Leonardo
name: Kotar, Jurij
name: Donald, Allen
name: Cicuta, Pietro
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 320802
subject: Human biophysics

description: We describe a phenotypic antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) method that can provide an eightfold speedup in turnaround time compared to the current clinical standard by leveraging advances in microscopy and single-cell imaging. A newly developed growth plate containing 96 agarose pads, termed the multipad agarose plate (MAP), can be assembled at low costs. Pads can be prepared with dilution series of antibiotics. Bacteria are seeded on the pads and automatically imaged using brightfield microscopy, with a fully automated segmentation pipeline quantifying microcolony formation and growth rate. Using a test set of nine antibiotics with very different targets, we demonstrate that accurate minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) measurements can be performed based on the growth rate of microcolonies within 3 h of incubation with the antibiotic when started from exponential phase. Faster, reliable and high-throughput methods for AST, such as MAP, could improve patient care by expediting treatment initiation and alleviating the burden of antimicrobial resistance.
Volume Preserving Diffeomorphism and Noncommutative Branes
Creators: name: Matsuo, Y.
name: Shibusa, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a representation of the volume preserving diffeomorphism of $\bR^p$ in terms of the noncommutative (p-2)-branes whose kinetic term is described by the Hopf term. In the static gauge, the (p-2)-brane can be described by the free fields and it suggests that the quantization of the algebra is possible.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX file
Different is More: The Value of Finding an Inhabited Planet that is Far From Earth 2.0
Creators: name: Lenardic, Adrian
name: Seales, Johnny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for an inhabited planet, other than our own, is a driver of planetary exploration in our solar system and beyond. Using information from our own planet to inform search strategies allows for a targeted search. It is, however, worth considering some span in the strategy and in a priori expectation. An inhabited Earth-like planet is one that would be similar to Earth in ways that extend beyond having biota. To facilitate analysis, we introduce a metric that extends from zero, for an inhabited planet that is like Earth in all other regards (i.e., zero differences), toward positive or negative values for planets that differ from Earth. The analysis shows how assessment of life potential in our galaxy changes more significantly if we find an inhabited planet that is less Earth-like (i.e., it quantifies how probability assessments improve with deviations from Earth-likeness). Discovering such planets could also provide a test of the strong form of the Gaia hypothesis - a test that has proved difficult using only the Earth as a laboratory. Lastly, we discuss how an Earth2.0 narrative, that has been presented to the public as a search strategy, comes with nostalgia-laden philosophical baggage that does not best serve exploration.
Additional file 2 of Physiological-social score (PMEWS) vs. CURB-65 to triage pandemic influenza: a comparative validation study using community-acquired pneumonia as a proxy
Creators: name: Challen, Kirsty
name: Bright, John
name: Bentley, Andrew
name: Walter, Darren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Collective oscillations of a confined Bose gas at finite temperature in the random-phase approximation
Creators: name: Liu, Xia-Ji
name: Hu, Hui
name: Minguzzi, A.
name: Tosi, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theory for the linear dynamics of a weakly interacting Bose gas confined inside a harmonic trap at finite temperature. The theory treats the motions of the condensate and of the non-condensate on an equal footing within a generalized random-phase approximation, which ({\it i}) extends the second-order Beliaev-Popov approach by allowing for the dynamical coupling between fluctuations in the thermal cloud, and ({\it ii}) reduces to an earlier random-phase scheme when the anomalous density fluctuations are omitted. Numerical calculations of the low-lying spectra in the case of isotropic confinement show that the present theory obeys with high accuracy the generalized Kohn theorem for the dipolar excitations and demonstrate that combined normal and anomalous density fluctuations play an important role in the monopolar excitations of the condensate. Mean-field theory is instead found to yield accurate results for the quadrupolar modes of the condensate. Although the restriction to spherical confinement prevents quantitative comparisons with measured spectra, it appears that the non-mean field effects that we examine may be relevant to explain the features exhibited by the breathing mode as a function of temperature in the experiments carried out at JILA on a gas of $^{87}$Rb atoms.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Goldberger-Treiman constraint criteria for hyperon coupling constants
Creators: name: General, Ignacio J.
name: Cotanch, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized Goldberger-Treiman relation is combined with the Dashen-Weinstein sum rule to provide a constraint equation between the g(KSigmaN) and g(KLambdaN) coupling constants. A comprehensive examination of the published phenomenological and theoretical hyperon couplings has yielded a much smaller set of values, spanning the intervals 0.80<=g(KSigmaN)/Sqrt(4Pi)<=2.72 and -3.90<=g(KLambdaN)/Sqrt(4Pi)<=-1.84, consistent with this criteria. The SU(3) and Goldberger-Treiman hyperon couplings satisfy the constraint along with predictions from a Taylor series extrapolation using the same momentum variation as exhibited by g(PiNN).
description: 7 pages, 6 figures - typos
title: Interactions de base en chinois
Creators: name: El Ayari, Sarra
name: Zribi-Hertz, Anne
name: Soare, Elena
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: zho
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Enregistrement des interactions de base en chinois
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
LINER/H II "Transition" Nuclei and the Nature of NGC 4569
Creators: name: Barth, A. J.
name: Shields, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the discovery of young, massive stars in the nuclei of some LINER/H II ``transition'' nuclei such as NGC 4569, we have computed photoionization models to determine whether some of these objects may be powered solely by young star clusters rather than by accretion-powered active nuclei. The models were calculated with the photoionization code CLOUDY, using evolving starburst continua generated by the the STARBURST99 code of Leitherer et al. (1999). We find that the models are able to reproduce the emission-line spectra of transition nuclei, but only for instantaneous bursts of solar or higher metallicity, and only for ages of ~3-5 Myr, the period when the extreme-ultraviolet continuum is dominated by emission from Wolf-Rayet stars. For clusters younger than 3 Myr or older than 6 Myr, and for models with a constant star-formation rate, the softer ionizing continuum results in an emission spectrum more typical of H II regions. This model predicts that Wolf-Rayet emission features should appear in the spectra of transition nuclei. While such features have not generally been detected to date, they could be revealed in observations having higher spatial resolution. Demographic arguments suggest that this starburst model may not apply to the majority of transition nuclei, particularly those in early-type host galaxies, but it could account for some members of the transition class in hosts of type Sa and later. The starburst models during the Wolf-Rayet-dominated phase can also reproduce the narrow-line spectra of some LINERs, but only under conditions of above-solar metallicity and only if high-density gas is present (n_e >~ 10^5 cm^{-3}). This scenario could be applicable to some ``Type 2'' LINERs which do not show any clear signs of nonstellar activity.
description: To appear in PASP. 22 pages, includes 9 figures, uses AASTeX v5.0