cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Odontofroggatia galili Wiebes 1980
Creators: name: Feng, Gui
name: Huang, Da-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Agaonidae
Odontofroggatia
Odontofroggatia galili

description: Odontofroggatia galili Wiebes, 1980
(Figs 1 I–L)
 Odontofroggatia galili Wiebes, 1980: 3 –5; figs 1–4, 7–10; pl. I, figs 1–2, described ♀ ♂, specimens reared from Ficus nitida (= Ficus microcarpa) by D. Eisikowitch in Israel, Ein Geddi. The female holotype and some paratypes are deposited in RMNH (no. 3645) and some paratypes are deposited in the BMNH (Wiebes 1980).
 Diagnosis. Female (Figs 1 I, J): antennal formula 11063, funicular segments loosely arranged, with a row of strong longitudinal plate sensilla extending beyond distal margin by about half length of funicular segment; toruli separated by distance approximately equal to one-third torulus diameter; propodeum without ridges; metasoma compressed. Male (Figs 1 K, L): antennal toruli separated by distance about equal to half torulus diameter and situated at clypeal margin; clypeal margin with two slightly protruding lobes; head with a longitudinal median keel; petiole slightly longer than wide, without lateral tooth or ventral hook; hind coxa strong and with two dorsal teeth.
 Distribution. Australia, Bermuda, China (Hong Kong, Guangdong, Hainan, Taiwan), Israel, Japan, Malaya, Papua –New Guinea, Southeast Asia, USA (California, Florida, Hawaii) (Beardsley 1998; Bouček 1988; Chen et al. 1999; Yokoyama & Iwatsuki 1998).
description: Published as part of Feng, Gui & Huang, Da-Wei, 2010, Description of a new species of Odontofroggatia (Chalcidoidea, Epichrysomallinae) associated with Ficus microcarpa (Moraceae) with a key to species of the genus, pp. 40-48 in Zootaxa 2335 on pages 42-43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.193180
Oscillating supertubes and neutral rotating black hole microstates
Creators: name: Mathur, Samir D.
name: Turton, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The construction of neutral black hole microstates is an important problem, with implications for the information paradox. In this paper we conjecture a construction of non-supersymmetric supergravity solutions describing D-brane configurations which carry mass and angular momentum, but no other conserved charges. We first study a classical string solution which locally carries dipole winding and momentum charges in two compact directions, but globally carries no net winding or momentum charge. We investigate its backreaction in the D1-D5 duality frame, where this object becomes a supertube which locally carries oscillating dipole D1-D5 and NS1-NS5 charges, and again carries no net charge. In the limit of an infinite straight supertube, we find an exact supergravity solution describing this object. We conjecture that a similar construction may be carried out based on a class of two-charge non-supersymmetric D1-D5 solutions. These results are a step towards demonstrating how neutral black hole microstates may be constructed in string theory.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, v3: estimate of radiation rate added, references added
title: Vorhang auf! Die historischen Bühnendekorationen des Ravensburger Konzerthauses
Creators: name: Büchner, Dieter
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 41, Nr. 2 (2012), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Characterization of Cl-Par-4: WT vs. Mutant
Creators: name: Pandey, Samjhana
name: Raut, Krishna K.
name: Clark, Andrea M.
name: Baudin, Antoine
name: Djemri, Lamya
name: Libich, David S.
name: Pascal, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) play important roles in regulation of cell signaling pathways as well as cellular processes. Dysregulation of these proteins is associated with several human diseases. Prostate apoptosis response-4 (Par-4), a proapoptotic tumor suppressor protein, is categorized as an intrinsically disordered protein and downregulation of this protein has been reported in myriad of cancers including glioma, breast cancers, and prostate cancers. The caspase-cleaved fragment of Par-4 (cl-Par-4) plays an active role in tumor suppression by inhibiting several cell survival pathways.

Here, we employed site-directed mutagenesis to introduce a point mutation in the cl-Par-4 wildtype (WT) to generate the D313K cl-Par-4 mutant. We have characterized both the mutant and the WT using various biophysical techniques such as CD, DLS, and NMR to determine the effect of the D313K mutation. The results show that D313K cl-Par-4 attains a compact and well-folded helical conformation, possibly a tetramer, similar to that of the WT in presence of high salt at physiological pH. However, D313K does so with half the amount of salt required for the WT. This establishes that the substitution of a basic residue for an acidic residue at position 313 alleviates inter-helical charge repulsion between dimer partners and helps to stabilize the structural conformation.
Odontofroggatia ishii Wiebes 1980
Creators: name: Feng, Gui
name: Huang, Da-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Agaonidae
Odontofroggatia
Odontofroggatia ishii

description: Odontofroggatia ishii Wiebes, 1980
(Figs 1 E–H)
 Odontofroggatia ishii Wiebes, 1980: 6; figs 5, 11; pl. I, fig. 3, described ♀ ♂, specimens reared from Ficus microcarpa L. by E. J. H. Corner in Malaya, Penang. The female holotype is deposited in RMNH (no. 3255) and some paratypes are deposited in BMNH (Wiebes 1980).
 Diagnosis. Female (Figs 1 E, F): antennal formula 11063, funicular segments tightly connected, with a row of strong longitudinal plate sensilla extending slightly beyond distal margin; toruli separated by distance approximately two-thirds of torulus diameter; propodeum with two distinct sub-median longitudinal ridges in posterior two-thirds connected to two curved ridges in anterior third that form more or less W-like pattern; metasoma not compressed; Male (Figs 1 G, H): antennal toruli separated by distance about one-third torulus diameter, and distant from clypeal margin by distance subequal to torulus diameter; clypeal margin with two wide protruding lobes and a narrow cleft between them; head without longitudinal median keel; petiole about two times as wide as long and with a lateral tooth.
 Distribution. China (Hong Kong, Hainan, Taiwan), Hawaii (O’ahu), Malaya, Papua –New Guinea, USA (California, Florida) (Beardsley 1998; Chen et al. 1999).
description: Published as part of Feng, Gui & Huang, Da-Wei, 2010, Description of a new species of Odontofroggatia (Chalcidoidea, Epichrysomallinae) associated with Ficus microcarpa (Moraceae) with a key to species of the genus, pp. 40-48 in Zootaxa 2335 on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.193180
title: Dienststellen der Landesdenkmalpflege
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 41, Nr. 2 (2012), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Mechanical energy dissipation induced by sloshing and wave breaking in a fully coupled angular motion system. Part I: Theoretical formulation and Numerical Investigation
Creators: name: Bouscasse, Benjamin
name: Colagrossi, Andrea
name: Souto-Iglesias, Antonio
name: Pita, José Luis Cercós
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dynamical system involving a driven pendulum filled with liquid, is analyzed in the present paper series. The study of such a system is conducted in order to understand energy dissipation resulting from the shallow water sloshing and induced wave breaking. This analysis is relevant for the design of Tuned Liquid Damper devices. The complexity and violence of the flow generated by the roll motion results in the impossibility of using an analytical approach, requiring in turn the use of a suitable numerical solver. In Part I, the coupled dynamical system is thoroughly described, revealing its nonlinear features associated with the large amplitude of the forcing, both in terms of mechanical and fluid dynamical aspects. A smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) model, largely validated in literature, is used to calculate the frequency behavior of the whole system. For small rotation angles, a semi-analytical model of the energy dissipated by the fluid, based on a hydraulic jump solution, is developed; the energy transfer is numerically calculated in order to extend the analysis to large oscillation angles. The experimental part of the investigation is carried out in Part II of this work.
description: 20 pages, The following article has been published in Physics of Fluids http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4869233
Bounds on self-interacting fermion dark matter from observations of old neutron stars
Creators: name: Bramante, Joseph
name: Fukushima, Keita
name: Kumar, Jason
name: Stopnitzky, Elan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of old neutron stars deeply constrains self-interacting fermion dark matter, which can form star-killing black holes. We quantify this constraint on dark matter-nucleon scattering, considering collapse scenarios that broaden bounds over intermediate masses. We then find the self- and co-annihilation rates necessary to lift these dark matter-nucleon scattering bounds. For Yukawa-coupled dark matter that fits dwarf galaxy halo profiles with a coupling $α= 10^{-1}-10^{-4}$, a scalar mediator mass $m_ϕ= 1-500$ MeV, and DM mass $m_X = 0.1-10^7$ GeV, we show that fermion dark matter is unconstrained if it self-annihilates at a rate greater than $10^{-40} ~ \rm{cm^3/s}$ or co-annihilates with baryons at a rate greater than $10^{-50} ~ \rm{cm^3/s}$.
description: 35 pages, 8 figures, corrected typos
title: Virtuelle Ausstellungen von Bibliotheken: Konzepte, Präsentationsverfahren und Nutzungsaspekte
Creators: name: Selmikeit, Katja
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Viele Bibliotheken zeigen in ihren Häusern regelmäßig thematische Ausstellungen mit ausgewählten Exponaten aus ihren Beständen. Diese Ausstellungen erreichen jedoch häufig recht geringe Besucherzahlen, sind nur temporär zu sehen und in ihren Möglichkeiten z.B. durch das Fehlen geeigneter Räume begrenzt. Immer mehr Bibliotheken realisieren daher ihre Ausstellungen zusätzlich oder ausschließlich virtuell. Dieser Beitrag zeigt auf, welche besonderen Möglichkeiten virtuelle Ausstellungen wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken eröffnen und wie sie sich abhängig von den jeweiligen Rahmenbedingungen, Themen, Materialien bzw. den angestrebten Zielen und Ziel­gruppen gestalten lassen. Anhand von ausgewählten Beispielen werden Konzepte, Präsentations­verfahren und Nutzungsaspekte vorgestellt und diskutiert. In einem Ausblick werden Möglichkeiten der Weiterentwicklung des Formats „virtuelle Ausstellung“ für Bibliotheken formuliert.
description: Perspektive Bibliothek, Bd. 3, Nr. 1 (2014), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Nummer: 1, Jahr: 2012, Bände pro Jahr: 1
Experimental study of Alfvén wave reflection from an Alfvén-speed gradient relevant to the solar coronal holes
Creators: name: Bose, Sayak
name: TenBarge, Jason M.
name: Carter, Troy
name: Hahn, Michael
name: Ji, Hantao
name: Juno, James
name: Savin, Daniel Wolf
name: Tripathi, Shreekrishna
name: Vincena, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first experimental detection of a reflected Alfvén wave from an Alfvén-speed gradient under conditions similar to those in coronal holes. The experiments were conducted in the Large Plasma Device at the University of California, Los Angeles. We present the experimentally measured dependence of the coefficient of reflection versus the wave inhomogeneity parameter, i.e., the ratio of the wave length of the incident wave to the length scale of the gradient. Two-fluid simulations using the Gkeyll code qualitatively agree with and support the experimental findings. Our experimental results support models of wave heating that rely on wave reflection at low heights from a smooth Alfvén-speed gradient to drive turbulence.
title: Die Leistungsschau in Berlin und Bonn - Wissenschaftliches Konzept und Ausstellungsgestaltung
Creators: name: Nawroth, Manfred
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Die Ausstellung "Menschen, Zeiten, Räume - Archäologie in Deutschland"zeigte in Berlin und Bonn exzeptionelle Objekte sowie die wichtigsten Forschungen und Erkenntnisse der letzten 25 Jahre. Sie verstand sich als eine Leistungsschau und als eine Ausstellung über Archäologie. Bei der Präsentation in Berlin wurden durch das in Stuttgart ansässige Atelier Brückner mehrere individuelle Raumbilder geschaffen. Mit den Mitteln und Methoden moderner Szenografie wurden die Objekte mit der sie umgebenden Aura in den Mittelpunkt der Ausstellung gerückt.
description: The exhibition "Menschen, Zeiten, Räume - Archäologie in Deutschland" ("People, Times and Spaces Archaeology in Germany") showed in Berlin and Bonn exceptional objects and the most important researches and insights over the past 25 years. It w a s concepted as a "Performance show" and as an exhibition of archaeology. The Atelier Brücker, resident in Stuttgart, created several individual
interior designs for the presentation in Berlin. The objects with their surrounding aura were moved into the centre of the exhibtion by the means and methods of modern scenografy.
title: Das Spätmesolithikum und die Neolithisierung in der Schweiz
Creators: name: Nielsen, Ebbe H.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Seit der Birsmatten-Publikation 1963 sind zahlreiche weitere spätmesolithische Fundstellen dazu gekommen, was eine kritische Analyse der Ergebnisse heute möglich macht.
Das Spätmesolithikum ist zwischen ca. 6700 und 5500 v. Chr (kalibriert) zu datieren. Ensembles mit sowohl früh- wie auch spätmesolithischen Formen werden als Mischkomplexe angesehen , eine eindeutige Übergangsphase ist nicht nachweisbar. Das Schweizer Spätmesolithikum nördlich des Alpenkamms gehört zu der ostfranzösischen Gruppe. Die einzige publizierte Fundstelle in der
Südschweiz schließt sich an das Spätmesolithikum Norditaliens.
Im ganzen Spätmesolithikum ist der Getreideanbau sowie kleine Waldrodungen in Pollenprofilen nachgewiesen. Die Neolithisierung fängt somit mit dem Beginn des Spätmesolithikums an. Das Frühneolithikum fußt eindeutig im lokalen Spätmesolithikum.
description: Since the publication of the Birsmatten excavation in 1963 numerous late Mesolithic assemblages have been excavated. A critical analysis of the results from Birsatten is thus possible.
The late Mesolithic can be dated to between 6700 and 5500 BCcal. Assemblages containing early as well as late Mesolithic types are regarded as mixed. Atransitional period cannot be proven.
The Swiss late Mesolithic north of the Alps is clearly belonging to the late Mesolithic group of eastern France. The only published assemblage of southern Switzerland belongs to the late Mesolithic of northern Italy. During the entire late Mesolithic traces of agriculture and forest clearances can be found in pollen profiles. The neolithization thus begins at the start of this period. The early Neolithic clearly derives from the local late Mesolithic.
Static, Cylindrically Symmetric Spacetimes in the Coincident f(Q) Gravity
Creators: name: Kirezli, Pınar
name: Özceylan, Nilhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider a static, cylindrically symmetric spacetime with coincident f(Q) gravity. Since the field equation of this spacetime in symmetric teleparallel gravity is suitable for choosing the function of f(Q) in the form of power series and exponential forms, perfect fluid solutions of these forms are discussed. Energy densities, directional pressures and energy conditions are plotted and analysed for a few different metric potentials. Although cosmic strings violate all energy conditions in both f(Q) functions, the Levi-Civita solution violates all energy conditions in the power law function of f(Q), but for exponential f(Q) gravity they are satisfied in small regions.
description: 27 pages, comments are welcome
title: Was wird alles anders? Bemerkungen zu Theorie und Praxis modularisierter und gestufter Studiengänge in der Archäologie
Creators: name: Brandherm, Dirk
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Die verbindliche Einführung eines Leistungspunktsystems sowie die obligatorische Modularisierung von Lehrveranstaltungen im Rahmen eines neuen gestuften Studienmodells von BA- und MA-Studiengängen stellen die Ur-und Frühgeschichte und andere archäologische Disziplinen vor erhebliche organisatorische und inhaltliche Herausforderungen. Erste Praxiserfahrungen zeigen Schwächen, aber auch Chancen, die sich aus den neuen Parametern ergeben.
description: The compulsory implementation of a creditpoint System and of a modular structure for the new BA- and MA- courses constitutes a major challenge for prehistoric archaeology and related subjects. First practical experiences point out shortcomings and highlight oportunities that come with the new parameters.
Dilute ferromagnetic semiconductors: Physics and spintronic structures
Creators: name: Dietl, Tomasz
name: Ohno, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review compiles results of experimental and theoretical studies on thin films and quantum structures of semiconductors with randomly distributed Mn ions, which exhibit spintronic functionalities associated with collective ferromagnetic spin ordering. Properties of p-type Mn-containing III-V as well as II-VI, V_2-VI_3, IV-VI, I-II-V, and elemental group IV semiconductors are described paying particular attention to the most thoroughly investigated system (Ga,Mn)As that supports the hole-mediated ferromagnetic order up to 190 K for the net concentration of Mn spins below 10%. Multilayer structures showing efficient spin injection and spin-related magnetotransport properties as well as enabling magnetization manipulation by strain, light, electric fields, and spin currents are presented together with their impact on metal spintronics. The challenging interplay between magnetic and electronic properties in topologically trivial and non-trivial systems is described, emphasizing the entangled roles of disorder and correlation at the carrier localization boundary. Finally, the case of dilute magnetic insulators is considered, such as (Ga,Mn)N, where low temperature spin ordering is driven by short-ranged superexchange that is ferromagnetic for certain charge states of magnetic impurities.
description: 72 pages, 55 figures, this version contains referees' recommendations and is (virtually) identical to the printed one
title: Statistische Auswertungsverfahren in der deutschen Archäobotanik - ein Werkstattbericht
Creators: name: Lechterbeck, Jutta
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Quantitative Verfahren werden in der deutschen Archäobotanik auffallend weniger genutzt als etwa in Großbritannien oder den USA, Skandinavien oder der Schweiz. Der deutsche Forschungsstand in Großrest- und Pollenanalyse wird im Folgenden nach den Ergebnissen einer Umfrage und der Literatur dargestellt und evaluiert. Ausgehend von der besonderen archäobotanischen Datenstruktur werden verschiedene Ansätze quantitativer Auswertung vorgestellt, wobei insbesondere Indexbildungen und multivariate Verfahren berücksichtigt werden.
description: In German archaeobotany quantitative methods are not as widely used as in Great Britain, USA, Scandinavia or Switzerland. This state-of-the-art article summarises and evaluates the quantitative approaches used in German macroremain- and pollen analysis. It is based on an inquiry a m o n g colleagues and the literature. Considering the specific structure of archaeobotanical data different methods of quantitative analysis are introduced, with special regard to indices and multivariate statistics.
The state of globular clusters at birth: emergence from the gas-embedded phase
Creators: name: Leigh, Nathan W. C.
name: Giersz, Mirek
name: Webb, Jeremy J.
name: Hypki, Arkadiusz
name: de Marchi, Guido
name: Kroupa, Pavel
name: Sills, Alison
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we discuss the origin of the observed correlation between cluster concentration c and present-day mass function (PDMF) slope α reported by De Marchi, Paresce & Pulone. This relation can either be reproduced from universal initial conditions combined with some dynamical mechanism(s) that alter(s) the cluster structure and mass function over time, or it must arise early on in the cluster lifetime, such as during the gas-embedded phase of cluster formation. Using a combination of Monte Carlo and N-body models for globular cluster evolution performed with the MOCCA and NBODY6 codes, respectively, we explore a number of dynamical mechanisms that could affect the observed relation. For the range of initial conditions considered here, our results are consistent with an universal initial binary fraction \approx 10% (which does not, however, preclude 100%) and an universal initial stellar mass function resembling the standard Kroupa distribution. Most of the dispersion observed in the c-α relation can be attributed to two-body relaxation and Galactic tides. However, dynamical processes alone could not have reproduced the dispersion in concentration, and we require at least some correlation between the initial concentration and the total cluster mass. We argue that the origin of this trend could be connected to the gas-embedded phase of cluster evolution.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables; accepted for publication in MNRAS; edited to match proof corrections
Toward a unified theory of sparse dimensionality reduction in Euclidean space
Creators: name: Bourgain, Jean
name: Dirksen, Sjoerd
name: Nelson, Jelani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $Φ\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ be a sparse Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform [KN14] with $s$ non-zeroes per column. For a subset $T$ of the unit sphere, $\varepsilon\in(0,1/2)$ given, we study settings for $m,s$ required to ensure $$ \mathop{\mathbb{E}}_Φ\sup_{x\in T} \left|\|Φx\|_2^2 - 1 \right| < \varepsilon , $$ i.e. so that $Φ$ preserves the norm of every $x\in T$ simultaneously and multiplicatively up to $1+\varepsilon$. We introduce a new complexity parameter, which depends on the geometry of $T$, and show that it suffices to choose $s$ and $m$ such that this parameter is small. Our result is a sparse analog of Gordon's theorem, which was concerned with a dense $Φ$ having i.i.d. Gaussian entries. We qualitatively unify several results related to the Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma, subspace embeddings, and Fourier-based restricted isometries. Our work also implies new results in using the sparse Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform in numerical linear algebra, classical and model-based compressed sensing, manifold learning, and constrained least squares problems such as the Lasso.
Seebeck effect at the atomic scale
Creators: name: Lee, Eui-Sup
name: Cho, Sanghee
name: Lyeo, Ho-Ki
name: Kim, Yong-Hyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The atomic variations of electronic wavefunctions at the surface and electron scattering near a defect have been detected unprecedentedly by tracing thermoelectric voltages given a temperature bias [Cho et al., Nature Mater. 12, 913 (2013)]. Because thermoelectricity, or Seebeck effect, is associated with heat-induced electron diffusion, how the thermoelectric signal is related to the atomic-scale wavefunctions and what the role of the temperature is at such a length scale remain very unclear. Here we show that coherent electron and heat transport through a point-like contact produces an atomic Seebeck effect, which is described by mesoscopic Seebeck coefficient multiplied with an effective temperature drop at the interface. The mesoscopic Seebeck coefficient is approximately proportional to the logarithmic energy derivative of local density of states at the Fermi energy. We deduced that the effective temperature drop at the tip-sample junction could vary at a sub-angstrom scale depending on atom-to-atom interaction at the interface. A computer-based simulation method of thermoelectric images is proposed, and a point defect in graphene was identified by comparing experiment and the simulation of thermoelectric imaging.
description: Main text (16 pages including 4 figures and 34 references) plus Supplementary Information (10 pages including 6 figures)
One-loop correction to the energy of a wavy line string in AdS_5
Creators: name: Buchbinder, E. I.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a computation of one-loop AdS_5 x S^5 superstring correction to the energy radiated by the end-point of a string which moves along a wavy line at the boundary of AdS_5 with a small transverse acceleration (the corresponding classical solution was described by Mikhailov in hep-th/0305196). We also compute the one-loop effective action for an arbitrary small transverse string fluctuation background. It is related by an analytic continuation to the Euclidean effective action describing one-loop correction to the expectation value of a wavy Wilson line. We show that both the one-loop contribution to the energy and to the Wilson line are controlled by the subleading term in the strong-coupling expansion of the function B(λ) as suggested by Correa, Henn, Maldacena and Sever in arXiv:1202.4455.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures; v3: a footnote added, misprint corrected
title: Ralph Röber (Hrsg.): Mittelalterliche Öfen und Feuerungsanlagen Beiträge des 3. Kolloquiums des Arbeitskreises zur archäologischen Erforschung des mittelalterlichen Handwerks, 2002
Creators: name: Brather, Sebastian
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Rezension zu: Ralph Röber (Hrsg.): Mittelalterliche Öfen und Feuerungsanlagen
Beiträge des 3. Kolloquiums des Arbeitskreises zur archäologischen Erforschung des mittelalterlichen Handwerks. Materialhefte zur Archäologie in BadenWürttemberg 62. Stuttgart 2002. 206 S., zahlreiche Abb. ISBN 3806216428.
Research Data Management at UiT: An introduction
Creators: name: UiT The Arctic University Of Norway
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: RDM
research data management
FAIR data
research data

description: Course material for the webinar “Research Data Management at UiT: An introduction”, part of a webinar series on research data management (RDM) organized by UiT The Arctic University of Norway. For more information, please visit: site.uit.no/rdmtraining
Anomalous and Quantum Hall Effects in Lossy Photonic Lattices
Creators: name: Ozawa, Tomoki
name: Carusotto, Iacopo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically discuss analogues of the anomalous and the integer quantum Hall effect in driven-dissipative two-dimensional photonic lattices in the presence of a synthetic gauge field. Photons are coherently injected by a spatially localized pump, and the transverse shift of the in-plane light distribution under the effect of an additional uniform force is considered. Depending on pumping parameters, the transverse shift turns out to be proportional either to the global Chern number (integer quantum Hall effect) or to the local Berry curvature (anomalous Hall effect). This suggests a viable route to experimentally measure these quantities in photonic lattices.
description: 5+3 pages, 3 figures, published version
Lone Axes in Outer Space
Creators: name: Mosher, Lee
name: Pfaff, Catherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65

description: Handel and Mosher define the axis bundle for a fully irreducible outer automorphism in "Axes in Outer Space." In this paper we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the axis bundle to consist of a unique periodic fold line. As a consequence, we give a setting, and means for identifying in this setting, when two elements of an outer automorphism group $Out(F_r)$ have conjugate powers.
description: Significant revisions for the sake of readability, several arguments filled in
Gonality of the modular curve X1(N)
Creators: name: Derickx, Maarten
name: van Hoeij, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we compute the gonality over Q of the modular curve X1(N) for all N <= 40 and give upper bounds for each N <= 250. This allows us to determine all N for which X1(N) has infinitely points of degree <= 8. We conjecture that the modular units of Q(X1(N)) are freely generated by f_2,...,f_{[N/2]+1} where f_k is obtained from the equation for X1(k).
description: 17 pages. In this version, Theorem 3 is extended from d <= 6 to d <= 8
MPEC 2023-V210 : 2023 VJ7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VJ7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Prospects for joint reconstruction of imaging air Cherenkov Telescope array and extensive air shower array
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhipeng
name: Yang, Ruizhi
name: Zhang, Shoushan
name: Yin, Liqiao
name: Liu, Jiali
name: Wang, Yudong
name: Ma, Lingling
name: Cao, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we proposed a joint reconstruction of \gray events using both extensive air array (EAS) and Imaging air Cherenkov Telescope array (IACT). We considered eight Cherenkov telescopes to be built on the LHAASO (Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory) site and investigate the improvement in differential sensitivity when combining the information from both IACT and Moun detectors of LHAASO-KM2A. We found that due to the higher cosmic ray background rejection power and higher gamma ray retention ratio provided by muon detectors of LHAASO, such a joint reconstruction can significantly improve the sensitivity of IACTs, especially for extended sources and long exposure time. In this article, we have shown the performance of an eight-telescopes mini array, and our results indicate that above $10~\rm TeV$, the sensitivity can be improved by muon detector from $25\% - 60\%$ in different energy ranges.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, receiver by JHEAP
The Properties of Radially Excited Charmonia in The Light Front Quark Model
Creators: name: Ridwan, Muhammad
name: Arifi, Ahmad Jafar
name: Mart, Terry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigating the properties of excited charmonia is important to clarify its internal structure. In this paper, we present the mass spectra (MS) and decay constants (DC) for charmonia up to 3S states calculated by means of the light-front quark model based on a variational approach. In particular, we consider the QCD-motivated effective Hamiltonian, which includes both confinement (linear and screened) and Coulomb-like potentials. Furthermore, since the existence of the nature of heavy quark symmetry, we treat hyperfine interactions perturbatively. We developed the harmonic oscillator expansion method to approximate the wave function (WF) for excited states. We found that the results of our theoretical calculations, using screened potentials rather than linear ones, are in good agreement with experimental data. By looking at the mass and decay constant result, we found that our result on the ψ(3S) state matched the properties of the ψ(4040) resonance.
description: ITM Web Conf. Volume 61, 2024, The 9th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2023 (The 9th ISCPMS 2023) in conjunction with AUA Academic Conference on the Application of Artificial Intelligences and Data Sciences in a Modern Science for a Better Life, 9 pages
The first positive rank and crank moments for overpartitions
Creators: name: Andrews, George
name: Chan, Song Heng
name: Kim, Byungchan
name: Osburn, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 11P81, 05A17

description: In 2003, Atkin and Garvan initiated the study of rank and crank moments for ordinary partitions. These moments satisfy a strict inequality. We prove that a strict inequality also holds for the first rank and crank moments of overpartitions and consider a new combinatorial interpretation in this setting.
description: 14 pages, to appear in Annals of Combinatorics
Summing the "exactly one 42" and similar subsums of the harmonic series
Creators: name: Burnol, Jean-François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11Y60, 11B75 (Primary) 11A63, 65B10, 44A60 (Secondary)

description: For $b>1$ and $αβ$ a string of two digits in base $b$, let $K_1$ be the subsum of the harmonic series with only those integers having exactly one occurrence of $αβ$. We obtain a theoretical representation of such $K_1$ series which, say for $b=10$, allows computing them all to thousands of digits. This is based on certain specific measures on the unit interval and the use of their Stieltjes transforms at negative integers. Integral identities of a combinatorial nature both explain the relation to the $K_1$ sums and lead to recurrence formulas for the measure moments allowing in the end the straightforward numerical implementation.
description: 24 pages. SageMath and Python code in two attached ancillary files
Generalized supersymmetry and sigma models
Creators: name: Banerjee, Rabin
name: Upadhyay, Sudhaker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we discuss the generalizations of exact supersymmetries present in the supersymmetrized sigma models. These generalizations are made by making the supersymmetric transformation parameter field-dependent. Remarkably, the supersymmetric effective actions emerge naturally through the Jacobian associated with the generalized supersymmetry transformations. We explicitly demonstrate these for two different supersymmetric sigma models, namely, one dimensional sigma model and topological sigma model for hyperinstantons on quaternionic manifold.
description: 16 pages, No figures, Revised version, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
title: Archäologie bei linearen Großprojekten - ein modernes Märchen
Creators: name: Langenbrinck, Max
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Das vorliegende „ moderne Märchen" erzählt von der Rolle der Archäologie bei einem imaginären linearen Großbauprojekt. Es stellt einen modellhaften Ablauf vom Planungsbeginn bis zur Veröffentlichung der Forschungsergebnisse dar und verknüpft ihn mit den in der Zukunft möglichen politischen und legislativen Entwicklungen in Deutschland und Europa. Eine wesentliche Rolle kommt dabei der integrativen Beteiligung des gesamten Netzwerkes Archäologie zu.
Der Autor, Mitglied im AK 2 „Archäologie als Wirtschaftsfaktor Wissenschaft als Dienstleistung" der DGUF arbeitet in dieses Märchen Ergebnisse der Studie des AK 2 ..Archäologie in Großbauprojekten" ein. Er stellt auf dieser Basis fest, daß die Beteiligung der Archäologie, wie sie in dem imaginären Projekt beschrieben wird, keine Darstellung einer Utopie ist. Das beschriebene Vorgehen wurde, wenn auch mit Einschränkungen bei der Baubegleitung, bei einigen Streckenabschnitten in dem durch den AK 2 untersuchten Vorhaben praktiziert. Stellt dieses Vorgehen ein „best practice" Beispiel dar. so verdeutlicht es gleichzeitig die Defizite, die bei der Beteiligung der Archäologie bei Großbauprojekten in Deutschland noch vorhanden sind.
description: The present "modern fairy tale" teils about the role of archaeology in an imaginary linear large construction project. It describes a model of course from the planing to the publication of the results of research and links it with the future political and legislational developments in Germany and Europe. An important pari comes up to the integrative participation of the entire archeological network.
The author, member of the Working Group 2 "Archeology as Economic Factor Science as a Service Rendered" of the DGUF integrales the results of the study of the W G 2 "Archeology in large construction projects" in this fairy tale. Based on it he determines that the participation of archaeology as it is described in the imaginary project is not an unrealistic description. The described procedure was
practiced in some sections of the line in the project investigated by W G 2, with some reductions in accompaniment of construction. If this procedure is a good example. it simultaneously illustrates the deficits still existing in participation of archeology in large construction project in Germany.
Supplementary material for 'Kin networks and opportunities for reproductive cooperation and conflict among hunter-gatherers'
Creators: name: Hackman, Joseph
name: Kramer, Karen L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Little is known about the potential for reproductive conflict among hunter–gatherer populations, who are characterized by bilateral kinship ties, flexible residential mobility, and high offspring mortality. To assess the potential for reproductive conflict, we use longitudinal residence and reproductive history data for two bands of South American foragers. Using multilevel logistic regressions (N = 44 women, N = 712 person years), we examine how yearly measures of (i) camp composition, (ii) distribution of female kin and (iii) a woman's position in a female kinship network impact the likelihood of giving birth or experiencing a child's death. We compare conflict models to a demographic model that accounts for the proportion of women giving birth in a given year. Contrary to conflict models, results show that the odds of giving birth increase with the presence of highly related women. However, the odds of experiencing an offspring death are insensitive to the presence of coresident women. Network measures of closeness and centrality in the female kin network also show no significant effect on reproductive outcomes. Furthermore, chances of both births and deaths increase in years when proportionally more women are giving birth. We argue that demographic stochasticity relating to ecological conditions best predicts reproductive outcomes for women.
title: Verfahren der „Sozialen Netzwerkanalyse" und ihre Anwendung in der Archäologie
Creators: name: Claßen, Erich
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Die Verfahren der sozialen Netzwerkanalyse finden in den Sozialwissenschaften breite Anwendung, werden von der archäologischen Forschung bislang aber kaum wahrgenommen. Ziel der Netzwerkanalyse ist die Entdeckung und Darstellung der
Struktur für ein gegebenes Netzwerk. In der Ethnologie werden zum Beispiel die Kommunikation in Kleingruppen, der Austausch von Rohmaterialien oder die Diffusion von Neuerungen als Untersuchungsgegenstände angesehen. Diese Aspekte des menschlichen Verhaltens können ebenfalls in archäologischen
Daten erfaßt werden. Die hier präsentierten Anwendungen dieses analytischen Ansatzes in der Archäologie konzentrieren sich auf Ähnlichkeiten im Verzierungsspektrum bandkeramischer Tonware, die als ein Indikator für die Kommunikation zwischen bandkeramischen Siedlungen des Rheinlandes angesehen werden.
description: The methods of social network analysis are well known in the social sciences but have not yet been applied to archaeological data. Their aim is to discover and display the structure of a given network. In cultural anthropology the communication between members of a group, the exchange of raw material and the diffusion of inventions are all subjects of interest. These aspects of human behaviour can also be observed in archaeological data. The presented applications of this analytical approach in archaeology are concentrating on similarities in pottery decoration, which serve as an indication of communication networks between Settlements of the "Bandkeramik" in the Rhineland.
Cargas factoriales escalas de valor percibido, experiencia del estudiante y reputación
Creators: name: Guzmán Rincón, Alfredo
name: Amado, Marelby
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Service marketing

description: Presenta los resultados de las cargas factoriales de las escalas de valor percibido, experiencia dle estudiante y reputación
title: Klaus Gerken: Studien zur jung- und spätpaläolithischen sowie mesolithischen Besiedlung im Gebiet zwischen Wümme und Oste, 2001
Creators: name: Gehlen, Birgit
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Rezension zu: Klaus Gerken: Studien zur jung- und spätpaläolithischen sowie mesolithischen Besiedlung im Gebiet zwischen Wümme und Oste. Mit Beiträgen von Holger Freund und Ulrich Staesche. Archäologische Berichte des Landkreises Rotenburg (Wümme) 9/2001. Kommissionsverlag Isensee Verlag. Oldenburg 2001. ISSN 09468471.
Rapid mixing for the Lorenz attractor and statistical limit laws for their time-1 maps
Creators: name: Araujo, V.
name: Melbourne, I.
name: Varandas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37D30, 37A25, 37A50, 37D45

description: We prove that every geometric Lorenz attractor has superpolynomial decay of correlations with respect to the unique SRB measure. Moreover, we prove the Central Limit Theorem and Almost Sure Invariance Principle for the time-1 map of the flow of geometric Lorenz attractors. In particular, our results apply to the classical Lorenz attractor.
description: 30 pages, 3 figures. Final accepted version to appear in Communications in Math Phys
Jacobian varieties with group algebra decomposition not affordable by Prym varieties
Creators: name: Moraga, Benjamín
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 14H40, Secondary 14H30

description: The action of a finite group $G$ on a compact Riemann surface $X$ naturally induces another action of $G$ on its Jacobian variety $\operatorname{J}(X)$. In many cases, each component of the group algebra decomposition of $\operatorname{J}(X)$ is isogenous to a Prym varieties of an intermediate covering of the Galois covering $π_G\colon X \to X/G$; in such a case, we say that the group algebra decomposition is affordable by Prym varieties. In this article, we present an infinite family of groups that act on Riemann surfaces in a manner that the group algebra decomposition of $\operatorname{J}(X)$ is not affordable by Prym varieties; namely, affine groups $\operatorname{Aff}(\mathbb{F}_q)$ with some exceptions: $q = 2$, $q = 9$, $q$ a Fermat prime, $q = 2^n$ with $2^n-1$ a Mersenne prime and some particular cases when $X/G$ has genus $0$ or $1$. In each one of this exceptional cases, we give the group algebra decomposition of $\operatorname{J}(X)$ by Prym varieties.
description: 14 pages
Anatomy-guided fiber trajectory distribution estimation for cranial nerves tractography
Creators: name: Xie, Lei
name: Zeng, Qingrun
name: Zhou, Huajun
name: Xie, Guoqiang
name: Li, Mingchu
name: Huang, Jiahao
name: Cui, Jianan
name: Chen, Hao
name: Feng, Yuanjing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Diffusion MRI tractography is an important tool for identifying and analyzing the intracranial course of cranial nerves (CNs). However, the complex environment of the skull base leads to ambiguous spatial correspondence between diffusion directions and fiber geometry, and existing diffusion tractography methods of CNs identification are prone to producing erroneous trajectories and missing true positive connections. To overcome the above challenge, we propose a novel CNs identification framework with anatomy-guided fiber trajectory distribution, which incorporates anatomical shape prior knowledge during the process of CNs tracing to build diffusion tensor vector fields. We introduce higher-order streamline differential equations for continuous flow field representations to directly characterize the fiber trajectory distribution of CNs from the tract-based level. The experimental results on the vivo HCP dataset and the clinical MDM dataset demonstrate that the proposed method reduces false-positive fiber production compared to competing methods and produces reconstructed CNs (i.e. CN II, CN III, CN V, and CN VII/VIII) that are judged to better correspond to the known anatomy.