cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Work-Related Later Life Transitions and Mental Health: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Woodhouse, Rebecca
name: Heron, Paul
name: McMillan, Dean
name: Newbronner, Liz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111717 Primary Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Later life transitions (LLTs) are changes that occur in the later years of life that have a significant impact on a person’s lifestyle or environment. There are a number of different LLTs that a person can experience including bereavement, relocating to a care home and retirement from employment. This review will specifically focus on LLTs that are related to work and employment. These typically refer to retirement transitions, but can also refer to role or career changes, as well as changes to contracts such as a reduction in working hours from full to part time.
 As the population is ageing and people are living longer, preventing health problems that are brought about by work-related transitions is essential. Later life transitions bring about significant changes to a person’s usual environment and routine, and for some may have a severe negative impact on mental health or psychological wellbeing. Although most people will experience at least one work-related LLT, there appears to be very limited guidance for people, including employees and employers, on navigating such transitions, especially to prevent or mitigate problems during or following the transition. This scoping review will assimilate existing literature to explore the extent of the relationship between LLTs, mental health and psychological wellbeing, and produce an overview of existing interventions. In addition, relevant associated literature, including research on risk factors will be mapped. The review will improve knowledge in this area and help to identify gaps or patterns in research to guide further research in this area.
Dynamic cost allocation allows network-forming forager to switch between search strategies
Creators: name: Schick, Lisa
name: Kramar, Mirna
name: Alim, Karen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Network-forming organisms, like fungi and slime molds, dynamically reorganize their networks during foraging. The resulting re-routing of resource flows within the organism's network can significantly impact local ecosystems. In current analysis limitations stem from a focus on single-time-point morphology, hindering understanding of continuous dynamics and underlying constraints. Here, we study ongoing network reorganization in the foraging slime mold \textit{Physarum~polycephalum}, identifying three distinct states with varying morphology and migration velocity. We estimate the energetic cost of each state and find a trade-off between building and transport costs within the morphological variability, facilitating different search strategies. Adaptation of state population to the environment suggests that diverse network morphologies support varied foraging strategies, though constrained by associated costs. Our findings provide insights for evaluating the impact of resource flow re-routing in changing ecosystems.
Probing the interstellar medium and star formation of the Most Luminous Quasar at z=6.3
Creators: name: Wang, Ran
name: Wu, Xue-Bing
name: Neri, Roberto
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Walter, Fabian
name: Carilli, Chris L.
name: Momjian, Emmanuel
name: Bertoldi, Frank
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Li, Qiong
name: Wang, Feige
name: Riechers, Dominik A.
name: Jiang, Linhua
name: Omont, Alain
name: Wagg, Jeff
name: Cox, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report new IRAM/PdBI, JCMT/SCUBA-2, and VLA observations of the ultraluminous quasar SDSSJ010013.02+280225.8 (hereafter, J0100+2802) at z=6.3, which hosts the most massive supermassive black hole (SMBH) of 1.24x10^10 Msun known at z>6. We detect the [C II] 158 $μ$m fine structure line and molecular CO(6-5) line and continuum emission at 353 GHz, 260 GHz, and 3 GHz from this quasar. The CO(2-1) line and the underlying continuum at 32 GHz are also marginally detected. The [C II] and CO detections suggest active star formation and highly excited molecular gas in the quasar host galaxy. The redshift determined with the [C II] and CO lines shows a velocity offset of ~1000 km/s from that measured with the quasar Mg II line. The CO (2-1) line luminosity provides direct constraint on the molecular gas mass which is about (1.0+/-0.3)x10^10 Msun. We estimate the FIR luminosity to be (3.5+/-0.7)x10^12 Lsun, and the UV-to-FIR spectral energy distribution of J0100+2802 is consistent with the templates of the local optically luminous quasars. The derived [C II]-to-FIR luminosity ratio of J0100+2802 is 0.0010+/-0.0002, which is slightly higher than the values of the most FIR luminous quasars at z~6. We investigate the constraint on the host galaxy dynamical mass of J0100+2802 based on the [C II] line spectrum. It is likely that this ultraluminous quasar lies above the local SMBH-galaxy mass relationship, unless we are viewing the system at a small inclination angle.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, published by the Astrophysical Journal, minimal changes in acknowledgement to match the published version
КОНСТИТУЦИОННО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ЦЕННОСТИ КАК ОСНОВА СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ПРАВОВЫХ СТРАТЕГИЙ
Creators: name: ПРАВКИНА ИРИНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРАВОВАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ
КОНСТИТУЦИОННО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ЦЕННОСТИ
ПРАВА И СВОБОДЫ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
КОНСТИТУЦИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

description: Рассматриваются основные конституционно-правовые ценности, нашедшие свое нормативное закрепление в действующей Конституции Российской Федерации. Отмечается, что данные ценности, являясь ориентиром для дальнейшего развития всей правовой системы, положены в основу правовых стратегий, конструируемых современным государством.
Heavy Bino Dark Matter and Collider Signals in the MSSM with Vector-like 4th-Generation Particles
Creators: name: Abdullah, Mohammad
name: Feng, Jonathan L.
name: Iwamoto, Sho
name: Lillard, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MSSM4G models, in which the minimal supersymmetric standard model is extended to include vector-like copies of standard model particles, are promising possibilities for weak-scale supersymmetry. In particular, two models, called QUE and QDEE, realize the major virtues of supersymmetry (naturalness consistent with the 125 GeV Higgs boson, gauge coupling unification, and thermal relic neutralino dark matter) without the need for fine-tuned relations between particle masses. We determine the implications of these models for dark matter and collider searches. The QUE and QDEE models revive the possibility of heavy Bino dark matter with mass in the range 300-700 GeV, which is not usually considered. Dark matter direct detection cross sections are typically below current limits, but are naturally expected above the neutrino floor and may be seen at next-generation experiments. Indirect detection prospects are bright at the Cherenkov Telescope Array, provided the 4th-generation leptons have mass above 350 GeV or decay to taus. In a completely complementary way, discovery prospects at the LHC are dim if the 4th-generation leptons are heavy or decay to taus, but are bright for 4th-generation leptons with masses below 350 GeV that decay either to electrons or to muons. We conclude that the combined set of direct detection, CTA, and LHC experiments will discover or exclude these MSSM4G models in the coming few years, assuming the Milky Way has an Einasto dark matter profile.
description: 32 pages, 8 figures
Native speaker reactions to non-native speakers' deviations from the politeness norms in Japanese tour guiding situation
Creators: name: Enomoto, Sanae.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
BayesBinMix: an R Package for Model Based Clustering of Multivariate Binary Data
Creators: name: Papastamoulis, Panagiotis
name: Rattray, Magnus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The BayesBinMix package offers a Bayesian framework for clustering binary data with or without missing values by fitting mixtures of multivariate Bernoulli distributions with an unknown number of components. It allows the joint estimation of the number of clusters and model parameters using Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling. Heated chains are run in parallel and accelerate the convergence to the target posterior distribution. Identifiability issues are addressed by implementing label switching algorithms. The package is demonstrated and benchmarked against the Expectation-Maximization algorithm using a simulation study as well as a real dataset.
description: Accepted to the R Journal. The package is available on CRAN: https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=BayesBinMix
Kitaev lattice models as a Hopf algebra gauge theory
Creators: name: Meusburger, Catherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that Kitaev's lattice model for a finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra H is equivalent to the combinatorial quantisation of Chern-Simons theory for the Drinfeld double D(H). This shows that Kitaev models are a special case of the older and more general combinatorial models. This equivalence is an analogue of the relation between Turaev-Viro and Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFTs and relates them to the quantisation of moduli spaces of flat connections. We show that the topological invariants of the two models, the algebra of operators acting on the protected space of the Kitaev model and the quantum moduli algebra from the combinatorial quantisation formalism, are isomorphic. This is established in a gauge theoretical picture, in which both models appear as Hopf algebra valued lattice gauge theories. We first prove that the triangle operators of a Kitaev model form a module algebra over a Hopf algebra of gauge transformations and that this module algebra is isomorphic to the lattice algebra in the combinatorial formalism. Both algebras can be viewed as the algebra of functions on gauge fields in a Hopf algebra gauge theory. The isomorphism between them induces an algebra isomorphism between their subalgebras of invariants, which are interpreted as gauge invariant functions or observables. It also relates the curvatures in the two models, which are given as holonomies around the faces of the lattice. This yields an isomorphism between the subalgebras obtained by projecting out curvatures, which can be viewed as the algebras of functions on flat gauge fields and are the topological invariants of the two models.
description: 49 pages, 14 figures, typos corrected, minor improvements
ПРАВОВОЙ СТАТУС И НЕМАТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ БЛАГА РЕБЕНКА В ГРАЖДАНСКОМ И СЕМЕЙНОМ ПРАВЕ РФ
Creators: name: ГЕВОРГЯН МАРИЯ АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРАВОВОЙ СТАТУС
НЕМАТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ БЛАГА
ЗАБОТА
СПЕЦИФИКА

description: Исследуется правовой статус и нематериальные блага ребенка в гражданском и семейном праве Российской Федерации. Дается определение понятий «правовой статус ребенка» и «нематериальные блага ребенка» применительно к гражданскому и семейному законодательству, определяется их специфика и показывается соотношение, общее и различное. Основой правового статуса ребенка и его нематериальных благ признана забота о ребенке со стороны родителей, лиц их заменяющих, членов семьи, и ребенка о данных лицах, насколько это возможно, исходя из его возраста и степени умственного, физического и психического развития.
Laboratory measurements of super-resolving Toraldo pupils for radio astronomical applications
Creators: name: Olmi, Luca
name: Bolli, Pietro
name: Cresci, Luca
name: D'Agostino, Francesco
name: Migliozzi, Massimo
name: Mugnai, Daniela
name: Natale, Enzo
name: Nesti, Renzo
name: Panella, Dario
name: Stefani, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of super-resolution refers to various methods for improving the angular resolution of an optical imaging system beyond the classical diffraction limit. Although several techniques to narrow the central lobe of the illumination Point Spread Function have been developed in optical microscopy, most of these methods cannot be implemented on astronomical telescopes. A possible exception is represented by the variable transmittance filters, also known as "Toraldo Pupils" (TPs) since they were introduced for the first time by G. Toraldo di Francia in 1952. In the microwave range, the first successful laboratory test of TPs was performed in 2003. These first results suggested that TPs could represent a viable approach to achieve super-resolution in Radio Astronomy. We have therefore started a project devoted to a more exhaustive analysis of TPs and how they could be implemented on a radio telescope. In the present work we report on the results of extensive microwave measurements, using TPs with different geometrical shapes, which confirm the correctness of the first experiments in 2003. We have also extended the original investigation to carry out full-wave electromagnetic numerical simulations and also to perform planar scanning of the near-field and transform the results into the far-field.
description: Accepted for publication in "Experimental Astronomy" on March 20th, 2017
MPEC 2023-S163 : 2023 SK4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 SK4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Lernen an Demonstrationsaufgaben in der Studieneingangsphase
Creators: name: Ableitinger, Christoph
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 510

description: Das Projekt "Mathematik besser verstehen" (gefördert durch die Deutsche Telekom Stiftung) setzt neben zahlreichen anderen Aktivitäten auf die Verwendung sogenannter Demonstrationsaufgaben im Lehrbetrieb. Dabei werden den Studierenden prototypische Aufgabenlösungen aus Analysis und Linearer Algebra vorgestellt, schon bevor sie selbst an ähnlichen Aufgabentypen arbeiten. Wir folgen dabei dem Konzept des "Cognitive Apprenticeship".
О НАСЛЕДОВАНИИ НЕДВИЖИМОГО ИМУЩЕСТВА В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: ГУЩИН ВАСИЛИЙ ВАСИЛЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ
ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО
ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО
НОРМАТИВНЫЙ ПРАВОВОЙ АКТ
КОНСТИТУЦИЯ РФ
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ ЗАКОН РФ
ГРАЖДАНСКИЙ КОДЕКС РФ (ЧАСТЬ ПЕРВАЯ) ОТ 21 ОКТЯБРЯ 1994 Г
ГРАЖДАНСКИЙ КОДЕКС РФ (ЧАСТЬ ТРЕТЬЯ) ОТ 1 НОЯБРЯ 2001 Г
ПРАВО
НЕДВИЖИМОЕ ИМУЩЕСТВО
НАСЛЕДОВАНИЕ

description: На основе анализа юридической литературы и законодательства относительно наследования недвижимого имущества в Российской Федерации высказано несколько суждений: наследование недвижимого имущества может рассматриваться в качестве правового института наследственного права; институт наследования недвижимого имущества целесообразно регулировать исключительно в гражданском законодательстве; нормативным правовым актом, специально предназначенным для регулирования наследования недвижимого имущества, необходимо считать Гражданский кодекс РФ (часть первая, часть третья); все иные нормативные правовые акты РФ, содержащие положения о наследовании не могут противоречить Гражданскому кодексу РФ (части первой и части третьей).
Searching for an Environmental Self-Love: Humans and Nature in Rousseau’s Discourse on the Origins of Inequality
Creators: name: Bailey, Ryan
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nature
subject: Environment
subject: Environmental Political Theory
subject: Amour-Propre
subject: Self-love
subject: Jean-Jacques Rousseau

description: This thesis is principally concerned with identifying the benefit that Rousseau’s social and political thought might have towards the development of a critically oriented environmental political theory: one concerned with contemporary diagnosis and utopian prognosis. Rather than focusing analytical criticism on political institutions or economic forms and their negative effects on “the environment,” the thesis focuses on the psycho-social paradigm of phylogenic human development and its extant and possible future ontology. It explicates how Rousseau’s amour-propre currently inhibits environmental reflexivity while also holding the potential to be restructured in such a way that could fundamentally alter human-environment relations for the better.
MPEC 2023-S164 : 2023 SL4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 SL4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: ÐÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð° Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ
title: Diversification of teacher training actions as the basis of variable-reflexive methods of teaching a foreign language
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð´Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
variable-reflexive methodology
teacher training actions
diversification
reflection
impromptu teaching

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð´Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: The article discusses some aspects of the implementation of the variative-reflexive methodology of teaching a foreign language, including the diversification of the teacherâs training actions as a means of methodological improvisation and conscious choice of the most efficient methodological solution in a specific pedagogical situation.
ПУБЛИЧНЫЙ ПРАВОПОРЯДОК В ГРАЖДАНСКОМ ПРАВЕ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: ДОЙНИКОВ ИГОРЬ ВАЛЕНТИНОВИЧ
name: ЭРИАШВИЛИ НОДАРИ ДАРЧОЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПОСТСОВЕТСКИЙ ПРАВОПОРЯДОК
МЕХАНИЗМ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ СУЩЕСТВУЮЩЕГО ПРАВОПОРЯДКА
CВЯЗЬ ОСНОВ ПРАВОПОРЯДКА С ТЕОРИЕЙ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
ПОНЯТИЕ АНТИСОЦИАЛЬНЫХ СДЕЛОК

description: Анализируется постсоветский правопорядок с позиции теории и методологии юридической науки. Рассмотрены обязательства и программы «переходного периода» Правительства РФ по формированию институтов «рыночной экономики» Рассмотрены методологические основы либерально-буржуазного правопорядка. Раскрыта теория антисоциальных сделок в гражданском праве постсоветской России.
Constraints from Faraday rotation on the magnetic field structure in the Galactic halo
Creators: name: Terral, Philippe
name: Ferriere, Katia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the constraints imposed by Faraday rotation measures of extragalactic point sources on the structure of the magnetic field in the halo of our Galaxy. Guided by radio polarization observations of external spiral galaxies, we look in particular into the possibility that field lines in the Galactic halo have an X shape. We employ the analytical models of spiraling, possibly X-shape magnetic fields derived in a previous paper to generate synthetic all-sky maps of the Galactic Faraday depth, which we fit to an observational reference map with the help of Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the magnetic field in the Galactic halo is slightly more likely to be bisymmetric (azimuthal wavenumber, $m = 1$) than axisymmetric ($m = 0$). If it is indeed bisymmetric, it must appear as X-shaped in radio polarization maps of our Galaxy seen edge-on from outside, but if it is actually axisymmetric, it must instead appear as nearly parallel to the Galactic plane.
description: 23 pages, 23 figures
Influence of Mandrel s Surface on the Mechanical Properties of Joints Produced by Electromagnetic Compression
Creators: name: Barreiro, P.
name: Brosius, A.
name: Hammers, T.
name: Löhe, D.
name: Marré, M.
name: Rautenberg, J.
name: Schulze, V.
name: Tekkaya, A. E.
Publisher: name: Institut für Umformtechnik - Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: electromagnetic compression
subject: joining
subject: milling
subject: shot peening
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: Electromagnetic compression of tubular profiles with high electrical conductivity is an innovative joining process for the manufacturing of lightweight structures. Taking conventional interference fits into account, the contact area s influence on the joint s quality seems to be of significance, as e.g. the contact area and the friction coefficient between the joining partners determine an allowed axial load or torsional momentum proportionally. Therefore, different contact area surfaces were prepared by shot peening and different machining operations and strategies. The mandrel s surfaces were prepared by shot peening with glass beads and Al2O3 particles. Alternatively, preparation was done using simultaneous five axis milling, because potential joining partners in lightweight frame structures within the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre SFB/TR10 would be manufactured similarly. After that, the manufactured surfaces were characterized by measuring the surface roughness and using confocal whitelight microscopy. After joining by electromagnetic compression, the influence of different mandrel s surface conditions on the joint s mechanical properties were analyzed by tensile tests. Finally, conclusions and design rules for the manufacturing of joints by electromagnetic compression are given.
The MICADO first light imager for the ELT: Sparse Aperture Masks, design and simulations
Creators: name: Huby, Elsa
name: Baudoz, Pierre
name: Lacour, Sylvestre
name: Teuff, Manon Le
name: Clénet, Yann
name: Davies, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MICADO, the European Extremely Large Telescope first light imager will feature a dedicated high contrast imaging mode specifically designed for observing and characterizing exoplanets and circumstellar disks. Two sparse aperture masks (SAM) will be included, consisting of opaque masks with a set of holes arranged in a non-redundant configuration. Pupil masking transforms a monolithic telescope into an interferometer, with the aim of recovering spatial information down to the diffraction limit of the telescope and below, even in the presence of residual aberrations, such as turbulent AO residuals, and non common path aberrations. On the ELT, SAM will enable the detection of features down to 3.3mas in the J band, 12mas in the K band. Two designs have been chosen and will be reviewed, with complementarity in terms of sensitivity and spatial frequency coverage for image reconstruction. In this contribution, the technical choices will be detailed, such as the hole diameter and arrangement, given the technical constraints such as spectral filter bandwidths, detector dimensions, sampling, read-out-noise and frame rate. We will also report on simulations performed to assess the expected capabilities of this mode, with application examples of close companion detection and contrast curves.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
title: Ð¡Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð» Ð¸Ð³Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ
title: Syntax features of rules for German learning games
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð»ÑÐº, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÑÑÐºÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²
Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°
Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³
ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
foreign language teaching
learning games
German syntax
imperative
passive voice
semantic relations

description: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð» Ð¸Ð³Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°: ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑ, Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð» Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð³Ñ.
description: The article discusses syntactic features of the rules of games, which are applied in teaching German, such as types of dependent clauses, passive voice constructions and infinitive structures. These features convey imperativeness and various semantic relations which reflect the instructive character of the rules of learning games.
ПОСТАВКА ТОВАРА НЕСООТВЕТСТВУЮЩЕГО КАЧЕСТВА: ПРОБЛЕМА ПРАВОВОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ
Creators: name: ЩЕРБАЧЕВА ЛЮБОВЬ ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: КОНКУРЕНЦИЯ
ПОКУПАТЕЛЬ
ПРАВОВАЯ ЗАЩИТА
УВЕДОМЛЕНИЕ
КУПЛЯ-ПРОДАЖА

description: Утверждается что в российском законодательстве обязанность своевременного уведомления о несоответствующем качестве товаров предусмотрена статья 483 ГК РФ, регулирующей правила извещения продавца о ненадлежащем исполнении договора купли-продажи. Статьей 483 ГК РФ предусмотрен разумный срок для уведомления, если иной срок, предусмотренный законом, иными правовыми актами или договором, не установлен. Делается вывод, что исходя из интерпретации данной статьи судами, можно заметить, что в российской судебной практике отсутствует конкретика в отношении определения «разумности» срока.
Holographic Metal-Insulator Transition in Higher Derivative Gravity
Creators: name: Ling, Yi
name: Liu, Peng
name: Wu, Jian-Pin
name: Zhou, Zhenhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a Weyl term into the Einstein-Maxwell-Axion theory in four dimensional spacetime. Up to the first order of the Weyl coupling parameter $γ$, we construct charged black brane solutions without translational invariance in a perturbative manner. Among all the holographic frameworks involving higher derivative gravity, we are the first to obtain metal-insulator transitions (MIT) when varying the system parameters at zero temperature. Furthermore, we study the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) of strip geometry in this model and find that the second order derivative of HEE with respect to the axion parameter exhibits maximization behavior near quantum critical points (QCPs) of MIT. It testifies the conjecture in 1502.03661 and 1604.04857 that HEE itself or its derivatives can be used to diagnose quantum phase transition (QPT).
description: 20 pages, 4 figures; typo corrected, added 3 references; minor revision
Formation and stability of metastable skyrmionic spin structures with various topologies in an ultrathin film
Creators: name: Rózsa, Levente
name: Palotás, Krisztián
name: Deák, András
name: Simon, Eszter
name: Yanes, Rocio
name: Udvardi, László
name: Szunyogh, László
name: Nowak, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe metastable localized spin configurations with topological charges ranging from $Q=-3$ to $Q=2$ in a (Pt$_{0.95}$Ir$_{0.05}$)/Fe bilayer on Pd$(111)$ surface by performing spin dynamics simulations, using a classical Hamiltonian parametrized by ab initio calculations. We demonstrate that the frustration of the isotropic exchange interactions is responsible for the creation of these various types of skyrmionic structures. The Dzyaloshinsky--Moriya interaction present due to the breaking of inversion symmetry at the surface energetically favors skyrmions with $Q=-1$, distorts the shape of the other objects, and defines a preferred orientation for them with respect to the underlying lattice.
description: 9 pages manuscript, 3 figures, 4 tables
Chinese Immigrants’ Perceptions of the Police in the United States: The case of Chicago’s Chinatown
Creators: name: Xueqi Chen
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Police
subject: Immigrant
subject: Chinese American

description: To maximize the effectiveness of their actions, American law enforcement frequently relies on public compliance and law-abiding conduct. Concerning the growing Asian immigrant population in the United States and the in-group diversities, it is imperative that police departments recognize the differences between Asian ethnic groups, as well as their perceptions of law enforcement agencies and their specific needs. This paper examines the perceptions of the police among Chinese immigrants in Chinatown, Chicago. Findings indicate that Chinese immigrants in Chinatown tend to view the American police through the lens of their experience in the United States, their knowledge of police in their home countries, and their social networks. In the racially segregated community, Chinese immigrants have a more positive view of the police. This is partially consistent with previous research indicating that immigrants tend to have a more positive attitude towards law enforcement. However, factors such as length of residence do not significantly affect Chinese immigrants' perceptions of law enforcement. In addition, the extremely homogenous community has cast some shadows on the lives of Chinese immigrants in American society.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ОСОБЕННОСТЯХ УСТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ПРАВОВОГО РЕЖИМА ОХРАНЫ ЖИВОТНОГО МИРА В КИТАЙСКОЙ НАРОДНОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ И РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: ИВАНОВА ЮЛИЯ АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
name: АХМЕДОВ ДАМИР РУСЛАНОВИЧ
name: ЧУТКОВА ЮЛИЯ ДМИТРИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: ОХРАНА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ
ОХРАНА ЖИВОТНОГО МИРА
ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО КИТАЙСКОЙ НАРОДНОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ

description: В эпоху глобализации государства активизируют свое взаимодействие касательно всех сфер общественной жизни. Не обходится без внимания и такой вопрос как охрана окружающей среды в целом и животного мира, в частности. Рассматривая правовой аспект данной проблемы, в настоящей статье отображены особенности и отличия, которые существуют в законодательстве Российской Федерации и Китайской Народной Республики. Учитывая активные темпы роста и развития межгосударственных контактов, возникает надежда на скорое разрешение существующих противоречий. В будущем перспективным является создание единой законодательной базы двух государств-партнеров, которая позволила бы проводить четкое регулирование вопросов охраны животного мира и окружающей среды в целом на прилегающих территориях.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ ОРГАНИЗОВАННОЙ ПРЕСТУПНОСТИ В РФ
Creators: name: ВЕЛИЧКО ФЕДОР МИХАЙЛОВИЧ
name: КОПЫЛОВ ВИТАЛИЙ ВИКТОРОВИЧ
name: СУББОТИН АЛЕКСЕЙ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРЕСТУПНОЕ СООБЩЕСТВО
"ВОРОВСКОЕ СООБЩЕСТВО"
"ВОРЫ В ЗАКОНЕ"
"ВОРОВСКАЯ ИДЕОЛОГИЯ"
УГРОЗА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ

description: Рассматриваются современные проблемы организации противодействия преступным сообществам в РФ. Исследуется особая разновидность преступного сообщества «воровское сообщество», их лидеры «воры в законе», «воровская идеология». Анализируются несовершенства принятых поправок в ст. 210 Уголовного кодекса РФ, предлагаются мероприятия по повышению эффективности организации противодействия лицами, занимающими высшее положение в преступной иерархии.
ОБЪЕКТИВНЫЕ ПРИЗНАКИ ХИЩЕНИЯ, СОВЕРШАЕМОГО С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ, ПО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВУ РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ И РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: ГРИБ ДЕНИС ВЯЧЕСЛАВОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: МОШЕННИЧЕСТВО
ХИЩЕНИЕ
ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ПРЕДМЕТ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ УГОЛОВНОГО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА

description: Предметом исследования выступают нормы уголовного права, устанавливающие ответственность за хищения, совершаемые с использованием информационных технологий. Целью настоящей статьи является проведение сравнительного анализа объективной стороны хищений, осуществляемых с помощью компьютерных технологий как специального вида преступлений по законодательству Российской Федерации и Республики Беларусь. Выводы автора позволяют выявить направления трансформации действующих положений уголовного законодательства Республики Беларусь и Российской Федерации в части хищений, совершаемых с использованием информационных технологий.
MPEC 2023-S165 : 2023 RX36
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 RX36

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВАЯ ОХРАНА ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ МАТЕРИАЛЬНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО СНАБЖЕНИЯ ОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ МВД РОССИИ
Creators: name: ДОЛИНКО ВАСИЛИЙ ИВАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник экономической безопасности
Year: 2020
Subjects: УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВАЯ ОХРАНА
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
МАТЕРИАЛЬНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЕ СНАБЖЕНИЕ
ПРАВОВОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ
УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ МЕРЫ
ВНЕШНИЕ И ВНУТРЕННИЕ УГРОЗЫ И ФАКТОРЫ
ОПАСНОСТИ
РИСКИ
ОРГАНЫ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ МВД РОССИИ

description: Рассматриваются вопросы уголовно-правовой охраны экономической безопасности материально-технического снабжения органов внутренних дел МВД Российской Федерации. Государство и ее силовые структуры надежно стоят на охране экономической безопасности системы снабжения ОВД МВД России и экономического суверенитета нашей страны, защищая наше государство от разрушающего воздействия внешних и внутренних угроз и факторов, от опасностей и различного рода негативных вызовов и рисков в области экономической безопасности Российской Федерации. Данное направление находится в современном русле мировых тенденций развития уголовно-правового воздействия на современную преступность в сфере обеспечения экономической безопасности, главенствующую роль в котором выполняют органы государственной власти России и институты современного российского гражданского общества, что весьма актуально в настоящий период времени. Оригинальность материала состоит в том, что в настоящий момент времени в России имеется всесторонне качественно разработанная теоретическая база для эффективного формирования системы уголовно-правовых мер обеспечения экономической безопасности нашей страны, которая законодательно закреплена современной нормативно-правовой базой. Среди государственных органов определены субъекты, деятельность которых направлена на эффективное обеспечение экономической безопасности России и ее хозяйствующих субъектов. Исходя из обобщенного анализа нормативно-правовой базы Российской Федерации, существующих теоретических взглядов и высказанных автором предложений и замечаний, автором предлагается концептуально новый подход к определению уголовно-правовых мер обеспечения экономической безопасности России в сфере противодействия преступности в данной сфере, сущность которого (в обобщенном виде) отражается в положениях настоящей статьи.
Mechanisms of Electoral Support for Populist, Far-Right, and Anti-Immigration Parties: A Comparative Analysis of the Electoral Successes of AfD in Germany and SD in Sweden
Creators: name: Kılıçer, Aybars Arda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Comparative government and politics

description: European politics are changing constantly. Moreover, the changing demography of Europe have had far-reaching effects on these. In reaction to the immigrant inflow, political parties across Europe changed their policies. Further, new political movements, generally with a far-right stance, formed at a dizzying rate, each offering increasingly radical policy solutions. These parties' impact is frequently larger than their small vote totals would imply, allowing them to influence more popular parties' policies. To understand what these far-right populist parties can do, one can take a closer look at the circumstances in Germany and Sweden. In Germany, AfD has had surprising and evocative effects. Sweden also has its own example through Sverigedemokraterna (The Sweden Democrats). This article attempts to understand the potential motivations behind the rising electoral support towards various anti-immigration and political parties throughout Europe by analyzing the changing dynamics in Germany and Sweden through their respective prominent far-right political movements.
Unconventional superconductivity from magnetism in transition metal dichalcogenide
Creators: name: Rahimi, M. A.
name: Moghaddam, A. G.
name: Dykstra, C.
name: Governale, M.
name: Zülicke, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate proximity-induced superconductivity in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in the presence of an externally generated exchange field. A variety of superconducting order parameters is found to emerge from the interplay of magnetism and superconductivity, covering the entire spectrum of possibilities to be symmetric or antisymmetric with respect to the valley and spin degrees of freedom, as well as even or odd in frequency. More specifically, when a conventional \emph{s}-wave superconductor with singlet Copper pairs is tunnel-coupled to the TMD layer, both spin-singlet and triplet pairings between electrons from the same and opposite valleys arise due to the combined effects of intrinsic spin-orbit coupling and a magnetic-substrate-induced exchange field. As a key finding, we reveal the existence of an exotic even-frequency triplet pairing between equal-spin electrons from different valleys, which arises whenever the spin orientations in the two valleys are noncollinear. All types of superconducting order turn out to be highly tunable via straightforward manipulation of the external exchange field.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
High-order implicit Galerkin-Legendre spectral method for the two-dimensional Schrodinger equation
Creators: name: Liu, Wenjie
name: Wu, Boying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we propose Galerkin-Legendre spectral method with implicit Runge-Kutta method for solving the unsteady two-dimensional Schrodinger equation with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and initial condition. We apply a Galerkin-Legendre spectral method for discretizing spatial derivatives, and then employ the implicit Runge-Kutta method for the time integration of the resulting linear first-order system of ordinary differential equations in complex domain. We derive the spectral rate of convergence for the proposed method in the L^2-norm for the semidiscrete formulation. Numerical experiments show our formulation have high-order accurate, and have the exponential rates of convergence in space.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°
title: Narrativization of a poem as a learning exercise
Creators: name: ÐÐ³Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð¸Ñ
Ð±ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²
contemporary poetry
British literature
English language teaching

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¼, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°. Ð£ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: The article discusses the contradiction between the advantages of using modern English-language poetry when teaching English to university students and the rather modest place it occupies in modern English textbooks. Eliminating the contradictions will help expand the use of poetry and, through it, reveal the creative potential of students.
Efficient Testable Learning of General Halfspaces with Adversarial Label Noise
Creators: name: Diakonikolas, Ilias
name: Kane, Daniel M.
name: Liu, Sihan
name: Zarifis, Nikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the task of testable learning of general -- not necessarily homogeneous -- halfspaces with adversarial label noise with respect to the Gaussian distribution. In the testable learning framework, the goal is to develop a tester-learner such that if the data passes the tester, then one can trust the output of the robust learner on the data.Our main result is the first polynomial time tester-learner for general halfspaces that achieves dimension-independent misclassification error. At the heart of our approach is a new methodology to reduce testable learning of general halfspaces to testable learning of nearly homogeneous halfspaces that may be of broader interest.
description: Presented to COLT'24
Synthese niedermolekularer Verbindungen zur Stabilisierung von Protein-Protein-Interaktionen
Creators: name: Richter, Anja
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Fusicoccin
subject: Organische Chemie
subject: Protein-Protein-Interaktionen
subject: Totalsynthese
subject: 540
subject: 570

description: Die phytotoxische Wirkung des Naturstoffs Fusiocccin A, erstmals isoliert von Ballio et al. aus dem Pilz Fusicoccum amygadali, lässt sich auf die Stabilisierung der Interaktion zwischen einem 14-3-3-Adaptorprotein und der C-terminalen Bindedomäne der pflanzlichen Protonenpumpe zurückführen. Neben diesem interessanten Wirkmechanismus des Diterpens stellt dessen Synthese aufgrund seines hochgradig substituierten und gespannten 5-8-5-Ringerüsts eine enorme synthetische Herausforderung dar. Derzeitig finden sich in der Literatur einige Ansätze zur Darstellung solcher Ringsysteme, ein Zugang zu Fusicoccin ergibt sich hieraus jedoch nicht. Im Rahmen dieser Dissertation wird eine Samarium(II)-vermittelte Ketyl-Olefin- Kupplung als Schlüsselschritt zur Synthese von Fusicoccin diskutiert und die erfolgreichen, stereoselektiven Synthesen benötigter Fragmente werden präsentiert. Neben Fusicoccin wurden im Rahmen von Oberflächenplasmonresonanz- Untersuchungen das Dipeptid Epibestatin und Pyrrolidon 1 als Verbindungen zur Stabilisierung der oben genannten Wechselwirkung identifiziert. Vor diesem Hintergrund beschreibt die vorliegende Arbeit des Weiteren die enantioselektive Synthese der nichtnatürlichen Aminosäure α-Hydroxy-β-aminophenylbuttersäure und deren Verwendung zur Synthese von Epibestatin, -derivaten und Stereoisomeren. Um letztendlich zu Verbindungen mit verbesserten stabilisierenden Eigenschaften zu gelangen, wird zusätzlich die Synthese einer kleinen Substanzsammlung von Pyrrolidonen und Pyrazolen und deren Erprobung in Oberflächenplasmonresonanz-Messungen vorgestellt.
Search for electroweak production of charginos in final states with two tau leptons in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results are presented from a search for the electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in pp collisions in final states with two tau leptons. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity between 18.1 inverse femtobarns and 19.6 inverse femtobarns depending on the final state of tau lepton decays, at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV, collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The observed event yields in the signal regions are consistent with the expected standard model backgrounds. The results are interpreted using simplified models describing the pair production and decays of charginos or tau sleptons. For models describing the pair production of the lightest chargino, exclusion limits are obtained in the plane of chargino mass vs. neutralino mass under the following assumptions: the chargino decays into third-generation sleptons, which are taken as the lightest sleptons, and the slepton masses lie midway between those of the chargino and the neutralino. Chargino masses below 420 GeV are excluded at a 95% confidence level in the limit of a massless neutralino, and for neutralino masses up to 100 GeV, chargino masses up to 325 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level. Constraints are also placed on the cross section for pair production of tau sleptons as a function of mass, assuming a massless neutralino.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SUS-14-022/index.html