cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Συμβολή στην ανελαστική ανάλυση κτιρίων Ο/Σ με ασύμμετρη διάταξη των στοιχείων δυσκαμψίας σε κάτοψη
Creators: name: Πενέλης, Γρηγόριος Γ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Ασύμμετρα κτίρια
Ανελαστική ανάλυση
Δυναμική ανάλυση
Irregular Buildings
Nonlinear analysis
Dynamic analysis

description: Παρουσιάζεται μια μεθοδολογία προσομοίωσης της ανελαστικής στρεπτικής συμπεριφοράς κτιρίων, όπως αυτή προκύπτει από την ανελαστική δυναμική ανάλυση, που μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί στα πλαίσια μιας στατικής ανελαστικής ανάλυσης στο χώρο. Για το σκοπό αυτόν προσδιορίζονται τα διανύσματα φόρτισης χρησιμοποιώντας ελαστική φασματική δυναμική ανάλυση και τα δυναμικά χαρακτηριστικά ενός ισοδυνάμου μονοβαθμίου ταλαντωτή ο οποίος ενσωματώνει τα μεταφορικά αλλά και τα στρεπτικά ιδιομορφικά χαρακτηριστικά του κτιρίου, τροποποιώντας την πρωτογενή εργασία των Saiidi & Sozen. Η μέθοδος ελέγχεται με την εφαρμογή της στην περίπτωση ενός μονώροφων και πολυώροφων μονοσυμμετρικού κτιρίου
description: A methodology is presented for modelling the inelastic torsional response of buildings in nonlinear static (pushover) analysis, aiming to reproduce to the highest possible degree the results of inelastic dynamic time history analysis. A spectral modal pushover analysis is performed using spectral load vectors defined from dynamic elastic spectral analysis, while the dynamic characteristics of an equivalent single mass system, which incorporates both translational and torsional modes, are derived using an extension of earlier methods based on the SDOF approach. The proposed method is verified for the case of single-storey monosymmetric buildings using unidirectional, as well as bi-directional, excitation and for the case of multi-storey monosymmetric buildings using unidirectional excitation
Atrichum undulatum var. gracilisetum Besch.
Creators: name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Naren, Gaowa
name: He, Qiang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Polytrichales
Polytrichaceae
Atrichum
Atrichum undulatum
Atrichum undulatum var. gracilisetum besch.

description: Atrichum undulatum var. gracilisetum Besch.
Distribution
China, Pakistan (Higuchi and Nishimura 2003), Myanmar (Tan and lwatsuki 1993), North Korea, Japan and the Himalayan Region (Wang et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Wei, Wang, Zhaoming, Zheng, Lina, Naren, Gaowa, He, Qiang & Han, Wei, 2024, A step forward in botanical exploration with three new Polytrichaceae records from Tibet, China, pp. e 133971 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e133971, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e133971
Нахождение условий синтезирования и определение биологической активности фенилбензоилоксиацетата
Creators: name: Маматкулов Нематилло Нарзуллаевич
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: ФЕНИЛХЛОРАЦЕТАТ
БЕНЗОЙНАЯ КИСЛОТА
БЕНЗОЛ
РАСТВОРИТЕЛЬ
ПРОДУКЦИЯ
ХЛОРАЦЕТИЛХЛОРИД
РЕАГЕНТ
ВАКУУМ
ЭКСТРАКЦИЯ
ИЗОМЕР
НУКЛЕОФИЛ
АНАЛИЗ
СИНТЕЗ
ГНИЕНИЕ КОРНЯ
ГОММОЗ
ФЕНТИУРАМ
ФУНГИЦИД
БАКТЕРИОЦИД
СПЕКТР

description: В целях получения биологически активных соединений был найден метод синтезирования фенилхлорацетата. Проведены нуклефильно-обменные реакции фенилхлорацетата бензойной кислотой в различных условиях и был получен фенилбензоилоксиацетат с высоким выходом. Строение синтезированных фенилхлорацетата и фенилбензоилоксиацетата определены физико-химическими методами. В результате исседований определены фунгицидные свойства фенилбензоилоксиацетата.
Modelling cometary meteoroid stream traverses of the Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) spacecraft en route to Phobos
Creators: name: Krüger, Harald
name: Kobayashi, Masanori
name: Strub, Peter
name: Georg-Moragas-Klostermeyer
name: Sommer, Maximilian
name: Kimura, Hiroshi
name: Grün, Eberhard
name: Srama, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Martian Moons Exploration (MMX) spacecraft is a JAXA mission to Mars and its moons Phobos and Deimos. MMX will carry the Circum-Martian Dust Monitor (CMDM) which is a newly developed light-weight ($\mathrm{650\,g}$) large area ($\mathrm{1\,m^2}$) dust impact detector. Cometary meteoroid streams (also referred to as trails) exist along the orbits of comets, forming fine structures of the interplanetary dust cloud. The streams consist predominantly of the largest cometary particles (with sizes of approximately $\mathrm{100\,μm}$ to 1~cm) which are ejected at low speeds and remain very close to the comet orbit for several revolutions around the Sun. The Interplanetary Meteoroid Environment for eXploration (IMEX) dust streams in space model is a new and recently published universal model for cometary meteoroid streams in the inner Solar System. We use IMEX to study the detection conditions of cometary dust stream particles with CMDM during the MMX mission in the time period 2024 to 2028. The model predicts traverses of 12 cometary meteoroid streams with fluxes of $\mathrm{100\,μm}$ and bigger particles of at least $\mathrm{10^{-3}\,m^{-2}\,day^{-1}}$ during a total time period of approximately 90~days. The highest flux of $\mathrm{0.15\,m^{-2}\,day^{-1}}$ is predicted for comet 114P/Wiseman-Skiff in October 2026. With its large detection area and high sensitivity CMDM will be able to detect cometary meteoroid streams en route to Phobos. Our simulation results for the Mars orbital phase of MMX also predict the occurrence of meteor showers in the Martian atmosphere which may be observable from the Martian surface with cameras on board landers or rovers. Finally, the IMEX model can be used to study the impact hazards imposed by meteoroid impacts on to large-area spacecraft structures that will be particularly necessary for crewed deep space missions.
description: Accepted for publication in Earth, Planets and Space; 26 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Characterization of Shapiro steps in the presence of a 4π-periodic Josephson current
Creators: name: Park, Jinho
name: Choi, Yong-Bin
name: Lee, Gil-Ho
name: Lee, Hu-Jong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Majorana zero-energy modes (MZMs) residing at the boundary of topological superconductors have attracted a great deal of interest recently, as they provide a platform to explore fundamental physics such as non-Abelian statistics, as well as fault-tolerant quantum computation. Period doubling of Shapiro steps in a Josephson junction under microwave irradiation has been regarded as strong evidence for the emergence of the MZMs at the junction edges. However, questions remain as to how the Shapiro steps respond to the presence of a 4π-periodic Josephson current. In this study, we investigated the characteristic features of Shapiro steps with respect to the ratio (α) of the 4π-periodic current to the topologically trivial 2π-periodic one, as well as the reduced microwave frequency (Ω) and McCumber parameter (β) of the junction. Our analysis reproduced Shapiro steps similar to those observed experimentally for specific parameter sets of α,Ω ({\lesssim 0.1}), and β ({gtrsim 1.0}). Full suppression of the first lobe of the n=1 step guarantees the presence of a 4π-periodic Josephson current.In addition, we discuss the range of Ω and β needed for full suppression of the first lobe of the {n=1} step, even for small α ({<0.1}). To observe "period-doubled Shapiro steps", even with a small α, the junction should have a large {I_c}{R_N} product and sufficiently large junction capacitance.
Cleavage in Ireland and integration in Europe
Creators: name: Mallon, Catherine Mary
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The object of this study is to examine the implications a new united states of Europe could have for a divided island such as Ireland. The purpose is to assess the extent to which "Project 1992" has affected, directly or indirectly, a member of the European Community (EC), for which there is separate representation for its northern and southern parts. Specifically, the discussion will be related to the Single European Act (SEA) and its 1992 deadline and the possible consequences for the Irish political scene. Membership of the EC, it is suggested, currently provides the island of Ireland, with major opportunities to make real progress. The potential is there to greatly improve Ireland's present troubled circumstances, if the Irish themselves wish to do so.
Исследование особенности распределения редкоземельных элементов в нетрадиционных видах сырья
Creators: name: Хошимханова Мухае Абраловна
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГАЗООБРАЗНАЯ И ТВЁРДАЯ ФАЗА
ЗОЛОШЛАКОВЫЕ ОТХОДЫ
АПАТИТ
НЕТРАДИЦИОННЫЙ СЫРЬЯ

description: В данной статье анализ имеющихся экспериментальных данных и результаты проведенных термодинамических расчетов позволяют представить общую картину поведения микроэлементов в процессе сжигания угля. Особо следует отметить, что на фазовый состав и распределение соединений между газообразной и твёрдой фазами влияет температурный режим процесса сжигания. Элементы не выносятся селективно из зоны высоких температур, т.е. перераспределения между шлаком и золой-уноса не происходит.
Divide and Rule: Effective Pre-Training for Context-Aware Multi-Encoder Translation Models
Creators: name: Lupo, Lorenzo
name: Dinarelli, Marco
name: Besacier, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multi-encoder models are a broad family of context-aware neural machine translation systems that aim to improve translation quality by encoding document-level contextual information alongside the current sentence. The context encoding is undertaken by contextual parameters, trained on document-level data. In this work, we discuss the difficulty of training these parameters effectively, due to the sparsity of the words in need of context (i.e., the training signal), and their relevant context. We propose to pre-train the contextual parameters over split sentence pairs, which makes an efficient use of the available data for two reasons. Firstly, it increases the contextual training signal by breaking intra-sentential syntactic relations, and thus pushing the model to search the context for disambiguating clues more frequently. Secondly, it eases the retrieval of relevant context, since context segments become shorter. We propose four different splitting methods, and evaluate our approach with BLEU and contrastive test sets. Results show that it consistently improves learning of contextual parameters, both in low and high resource settings.
description: ACL 2022 (camera ready)
Reflections on a Forgotten Past: Early German Television as a History of Absences
Creators: name: Uricchio, William
Publisher: name: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies
Year: 2001

description: In March 1935, Germany announced the world's first public, daily television service - a service that lasted more or less unbroken until the end of the war. Despite extensive publicity, despite a fabric of collaborations with allied countries, somehow the events of this nine year episode have largely vanished from popular memory. How might we account for this? And what might the implications be for thinking about our construction of history? This essay takes on the rather vast (and vexed) issue of forgetting through a case study of Fernsehsender Paul Nipkow, arguing that forgetting has patterns and texture, in ehe process trying to give form to that which has slipped away.
description: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
Do the Rich Get Richer? Fairness Analysis for Blockchain Incentives
Creators: name: Huang, Yuming
name: Tang, Jing
name: Cong, Qianhao
name: Lim, Andrew
name: Xu, Jianliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Proof-of-Work (PoW) is the most widely adopted incentive model in current blockchain systems, which unfortunately is energy inefficient. Proof-of-Stake (PoS) is then proposed to tackle the energy issue. The rich-get-richer concern of PoS has been heavily debated in the blockchain community. The debate is centered around the argument that whether rich miners possessing more stakes will obtain higher staking rewards and further increase their potential income in the future. In this paper, we define two types of fairness, i.e., expectational fairness and robust fairness, that are useful for answering this question. In particular, expectational fairness illustrates that the expected income of a miner is proportional to her initial investment, indicating that the expected return on investment is a constant. To better capture the uncertainty of mining outcomes, robust fairness is proposed to characterize whether the return on investment concentrates to a constant with high probability as time evolves. Our analysis shows that the classical PoW mechanism can always preserve both types of fairness as long as the mining game runs for a sufficiently long time. Furthermore, we observe that current PoS blockchains implement various incentive models and discuss three representatives, namely ML-PoS, SL-PoS and C-PoS. We find that (i) ML-PoS (e.g., Qtum and Blackcoin) preserves expectational fairness but may not achieve robust fairness, (ii) SL-PoS (e.g., NXT) does not protect any type of fairness, and (iii) C-PoS (e.g., Ethereum 2.0) outperforms ML-PoS in terms of robust fairness while still maintaining expectational fairness. Finally, massive experiments on real blockchain systems and extensive numerical simulations are performed to validate our analysis.
description: A short version of the paper will appear in 2021 International Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD '21)
High Culture in Low Places: Television and Modern Art, 1950-1970
Creators: name: Spigel, Lynn
Publisher: name: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies
Year: 2001

description: This essay examines the role that television played in defining the American image after World War II. lt focuses on how television served to popularize modern painting (especially abstract expressionism and Pop art), and it looks how television contributed to the nationalist goal of creating a uniquely »American « image - distinct from European painting, especially that of Paris. lt argues that television valorized advertising art as the quintessential American and democratic form, and in the process led the way to the popular embrace of Popism. The essay also considers television's role in the gendered economies of the postwar art world. In particular, it considers how television programs about the arts addressed a family/housewife audience, and it also shows how television portrayed artists in relation to gender and sexual politics.
description: Austrian Journal of Historical Studies, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
Η αντιμετώπιση των φορολογικών διακρίσεων: ενδοκοινοτικές συναλλαγές & συναλλαγές κρατών μελών τρίτων χωρών
Creators: name: Μπουχάγιαρ, Κωνσταντίνος Α.- Ι.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Εμμεση φορολογία
Κοινή εμπορική πολιτική
GATT-ΓΣΔΕ
Indirect taxation
Sales tax

description: Αναλύεται το υφιστάμενο κοινοτικό θεσμικό πλαίσιο για την αντιμετώπιση των φορολογικών διακρίσεων κατά τις ενδοκοινοτικές συναλλαγές και κατά τις συναλλαγές μεταξύ κρατών μελών και τρίτων χωρών. Οι διατάξεις των άρθρων 23,25,28 και 90 της Συνθήκης εξετάζονται από τη φορολογική σκοπιά τους και ερμηνεύονται υπό το φως της νομολογίας του ΔΕΚ. Τα μέτρα που λαμβάνει η Κοινότητα στα πλαίσια άσκησης της κοινής εμπορικής πολιτικής χρησιμοποιούνται ως νομική βάση για την αντιμετώπιση των φορολογικών διακρίσεων κατά τις συναλλαγές μεταξύ κρατών μελών και τρίτων χωρών. Στο πλαίσιο αυτό αναλύονται οι ουσιαστικές διατάξεις των διεθνών συμφωνιών και ειδικότερα της GATT, των εμπορικών συμφωνιών ελεύθερων συναλλαγών με τις αναπτυγμένες χώρες και των συμφωνιών με τις αναπτυσσόμενες χώρες, ενώ αναδεικνύεται ο ιδιαίτερος ρόλος των αυτόνομων μέτρων που λαμβάνει η Κοινότητα στα πλαίσια της Κοινής Εμπορικής Πολιτικής
description: The existing community legal framework of tax discriminations during intercommunity transactions as well as transactions between Member States and third countries is being analyzed. In that context, articles 23,25,28 and 90 of the treaty are presented from a fiscal point of view and are interpreted in the light of the European Court of Justice jurisprudence. The community measures adopted in the field of common commercial policy are used as the legal foundation for the treatment of tax discriminations during the transactions between Member States and third countries. In that context, the substantial rules of international agreements-and especially the GATT-are being analyzed. Moreover, the free trade commercial agreements between the European Union and the developed countries as well as those with the developing ones are being examined. Finally the significant role of the independent community measures in the area of Common Commercial Policy is argued
Получение очищенных растворов дигидро и гидрофосфатов натрия и их смеси из экстракционной фосфорной кислоты
Creators: name: Юсупова Гузал Хусан Кызы
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ
ТЕМПЕРАТУРА
РЕЖИМ
ПРИМЕСЬ
МЕШАЛКА
РЕАКТОР
ЦЕНТРИФУГА
НЕЙТРАЛИЗАЦИЯ
КАЛЬЦИЙ
АЛЮМИНИЙ
ЖЕЛЕЗО
ФТОР

description: Производство фосфатов натрия напрямую из ЭФК связано с переходом примесей кислоты в продукт, что приводит к ухудшению его качества. Для получения фосфатов натрия высокого качества представлены результаты исследований по частичной нейтрализации предварительно обесфторенной и обессульфаченной ЭФК карбонатом натрия.
Historische Epistemologie und Medienwissenschaft
Creators: name: Vogl, Joseph
name: Barberi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2001

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
Lyellia crispa R. Br.
Creators: name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Naren, Gaowa
name: He, Qiang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Polytrichales
Polytrichaceae
Lyellia
Lyellia crispa

description: Lyellia crispa R. Br.
Distribution
China, the Eastern Himalayas and North America (Wu and Jia 2004).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Wei, Wang, Zhaoming, Zheng, Lina, Naren, Gaowa, He, Qiang & Han, Wei, 2024, A step forward in botanical exploration with three new Polytrichaceae records from Tibet, China, pp. e 133971 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e133971, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e133971
Stability of line bundles transforms on curves with respect to low codimensional subspaces
Creators: name: Mistretta, Ernesto C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show the stability of certain syzygies of line bundles on curves, which we call transforms, and are kernels of the evaluation map on subspaces of the space of global sections. For the transforms constructed, we prove the existence of reducible theta divisors, in the cases where the slope is integer.
description: Latex, 13 pages
Back to the future. Die Neuregulierung des österreichischen Fernsehmarktes
Creators: name: Mattl, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2001

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
Der Prager TV-Streik und die Auseinandersetzung um das öffentlich-rechtliche Fernsehen in der Tschechischen Republik
Creators: name: Köpplová, Barbara
name: Jirák, Jan
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2001

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
Lyellia platycarpa Cardot & Ther.
Creators: name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Naren, Gaowa
name: He, Qiang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Polytrichales
Polytrichaceae
Lyellia
Lyellia platycarpa

description: Lyellia platycarpa Cardot & Thér.
Distribution
Endemic species of China (Wu and Jia 2004).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Wei, Wang, Zhaoming, Zheng, Lina, Naren, Gaowa, He, Qiang & Han, Wei, 2024, A step forward in botanical exploration with three new Polytrichaceae records from Tibet, China, pp. e 133971 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e133971, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e133971
Eine Geschichte des österreichischen Films von der Pionierzeit bis zum Kalten Krieg
Creators: name: Büttner, Elisabeth
name: Dewald, Christian
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2001

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
A Paradox on Quantum Field Theory of Neutrino Mixing and Oscillations
Creators: name: Li, Y. F.
name: Liu, Q. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino mixing and oscillations in quantum field theory framework had been studied before, which shew that the Fock space of flavor states is unitarily inequivalent to that of mass states (inequivalent vacua model). A paradox emerges when we use these neutrino weak states to calculate the amplitude of $W$ boson decay. The branching ratio of W(+) -> e(+) + nu_mu to W(+) -> e(+) + nu_e is approximately at the order of O({m_i^2}/{k^2}). The existence of flavor changing currents contradicts to the Hamiltonian we started from, and the usual knowledge about weak processes. Also, negative energy neutrinos (or violating the principle of energy conservation) appear in this framework. We discuss possible reasons for the appearance of this paradox.
description: 15 pages, revised version: oscillation effect is separated
Die doppelte Sprache der Kleider, Gebärden und Bauten.
Creators: name: Schober, Anna
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2001

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 12 Nr. 4 (2001): Tele Visionen - Historiografien des Fernsehens
Detecting Atmospheric Molecules of Temperate Terrestrial Exoplanets using High-Resolution Spectroscopy in the Mid Infrared Domain
Creators: name: Fujii, Yuka
name: Matsuo, Taro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the development of high-dispersion spectrographs in the mid-infrared (MIR) range, we study their application to the atmospheric characterization of nearby non-transiting temperate terrestrial planets around M-type stars. We examine the detectability of CO$_2$, H$_2$O, N$_2$O, and O$_3$ in high-resolution planetary thermal emission spectra at 12-18 $μ$m assuming an Earth-like profile and a simplified thermal structure. The molecular line width of such planets can be comparable to or broader than the Doppler shift due to the planetary orbital motion. Given the likely difficulty in knowing the high-resolution MIR spectrum of the host star with sufficient accuracy, we propose to observe the target system at two quadrature phases and extract the differential spectra as the planetary signal. In this case, the signals can be substantially suppressed compared with the case where the host star spectrum is perfectly known, as some parts of the spectral features do not remain in the differential spectra. Despite this self-subtraction, the CO$_2$ and H$_2$O features of nearby ($\lesssim $ 5~pc) systems with mid-/late-M host stars would be practical with a 6.5-meter-class cryogenic telescope, and orbital inclination could also be constrained for some of them. For CO$_2$ and N$_2$O in a 1~bar Earth-like atmosphere, this method would be sensitive when the mixing ratio is 1-10$^3$ ppm. The detectability of molecules except O$_3$ is not significantly improved when the spectral resolution is higher than $\mathcal{R}\gtrsim 10,000$, although the constraint on the orbital inclination is improved. This study provides some benchmark cases useful for assessing the value of MIR high-resolution spectroscopy in terms of characterization of potentially habitable planets.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables, accepted to AJ
Attention Back-end for Automatic Speaker Verification with Multiple Enrollment Utterances
Creators: name: Zeng, Chang
name: Wang, Xin
name: Cooper, Erica
name: Miao, Xiaoxiao
name: Yamagishi, Junichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) or cosine similarity have been widely used in traditional speaker verification systems as back-end techniques to measure pairwise similarities. To make better use of multiple enrollment utterances, we propose a novel attention back-end model, which can be used for both text-independent (TI) and text-dependent (TD) speaker verification, and employ scaled-dot self-attention and feed-forward self-attention networks as architectures that learn the intra-relationships of the enrollment utterances. In order to verify the proposed attention back-end, we conduct a series of experiments on CNCeleb and VoxCeleb datasets by combining it with several sate-of-the-art speaker encoders including TDNN and ResNet. Experimental results using multiple enrollment utterances on CNCeleb show that the proposed attention back-end model leads to lower EER and minDCF score than the PLDA and cosine similarity counterparts for each speaker encoder and an experiment on VoxCeleb indicate that our model can be used even for single enrollment case.
On the Dynamics of the Jet Wiping Process: Numerical Simulations and Modal Analysis
Creators: name: Barreiro-Villaverde, David
name: Gosset, Anne
name: Mendez, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the flow of a planar gas jet impinging on a thin film, dragged by a vertical moving wall. In the coating industry, this configuration is known as jet wiping, a process in which impinging jets control the thickness of liquid coatings on flat plates withdrawn vertically from a coating bath. We present three-dimensional (3D) two-phase flow simulations combining Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and Volume of Fluid (VOF). Three wiping configurations are simulated and the results are validated with experimental data from previous works. Multiscale modal analysis is used to analyze the dynamic interaction between the gas flow and the liquid film. In particular, we present a combination of Multiscale Proper Orthogonal decomposition (mPOD) and correlation analysis. The mPOD is used to identify the dominant travelling wave pattern in the liquid film flow, and the temporal structures are used to determine the most correlated flow features in the gas jet. This allows for revealing a two-dimensional (2D) mechanism for wave formation in the liquid coat. Finally, we use the numerical results to analyze the validity of some of the critical assumptions underpinning the derivation of integral film models of jet wiping.
description: submitted to Physics of Fluids
Oligotrichum aligerum Mitt.
Creators: name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Naren, Gaowa
name: He, Qiang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Polytrichales
Polytrichaceae
Oligotrichum
Oligotrichum aligerum

description: Oligotrichum aligerum Mitt.
Distribution
China, Bhutan, Japan, Korea, North America, Central America (Wang et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Wei, Wang, Zhaoming, Zheng, Lina, Naren, Gaowa, He, Qiang & Han, Wei, 2024, A step forward in botanical exploration with three new Polytrichaceae records from Tibet, China, pp. e 133971 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e133971, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e133971
On detecting violation of local realism with photon-number resolving weak-field homodyne measurements
Creators: name: Das, Tamoghna
name: Karczewski, Marcin
name: Mandarino, Antonio
name: Markiewicz, Marcin
name: Woloncewicz, Bianka
name: Żukowski, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-existence of a local hidden variables (LHV) model for a phenomenon benchmarks its use in device-independent quantum protocols. Nowadays photon-number resolving weak-field homodyne measurements allow realization of emblematic gedanken experiments. Alas, claims that we can have no LHV models for such experiments on (a) excitation of a pair of spatial modes by a single photon, and (b) two spatial modes in a weakly squeezed vacuum state, involving constant local oscillator strengths, are unfounded. For (a) an exact LHV model resolves the dispute on the "non-locality of a single photon" in its original formulation. It is measurements with local oscillators on or off that do not have LHV models.
description: 5 + 5 pages, 1 figure. Results partially overlap with arXiv:2102.03254. Comments are welcome
On D3-brane Potentials in Compactifications with Fluxes and Wrapped D-branes
Creators: name: Baumann, Daniel
name: Dymarsky, Anatoly
name: Klebanov, Igor R.
name: Maldacena, Juan
name: McAllister, Liam
name: Murugan, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the potential governing D3-brane motion in a warped throat region of a string compactification with internal fluxes and wrapped D-branes. If the Kahler moduli of the compact space are stabilized by nonperturbative effects, a D3-brane experiences a force due to its interaction with D-branes wrapping certain four-cycles. We compute this interaction, as a correction to the warped four-cycle volume, using explicit throat backgrounds in supergravity. This amounts to a closed-string channel computation of the loop corrections to the nonperturbative superpotential that stabilizes the volume. We demonstrate for warped conical spaces that the superpotential correction is given by the embedding equation specifying the wrapped four-cycle, in agreement with the general form proposed by Ganor. Our approach automatically provides a solution to the problem of defining a holomorphic gauge coupling on wrapped D7-branes in a background with D3-branes. Finally, our results have applications to cosmological inflation models in which the inflaton is modeled by a D3-brane moving in a warped throat.
description: 45 pages, 1 figure; v2: added reference, clarified notation
Editorial
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Gerhard
name: Luft, Robert
name: Sprengnagel, Gerald
Publisher: name: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 1994

description: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 5 Nr. 2 (1994): Die Konstruktion des Nationalen
Изучение сорбционных извлечений меди, никеля и железа на носителях, импрегнированных производными диалкилдитиофосфорныx кислот
Creators: name: Турсунова Дильшода Рахмитдиновна
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: СОРБЕНТ
ПОРОЛАС
ИМПРЕГНИРОВАННЫЙ СОРБЕНТ
ДИАЛКИЛДИТИОФОСФОРНАЯ КИСЛОТА
ДИЭТИЛДИТИОФОСФАТЫ
ДИИЗОПРОПИЛДИТИОФОСФАТЫ
ДИИЗОБУТИЛДИТИОФОСФАТЫ МОДЕЛЬ ЛЕНГМЮРА
МОДЕЛЬ ФРЕЙНДЛИХА
ИЗОТЕРМА
СОРБЦИЯ
ЭНЕРГИЯ
ЭНТАЛЬПИЯ
ПРОЦЕСС
НИКЕЛЬ
ФТОР
МЕДЬ
ГЕТЕРОГЕН

description: В настоящей работе изучены условия сорбции микроколичеств меди, никеля, железа с использованием полимерного сорбента (Поролас), импрегнированного диалкилдитиофосфорными (диэтил-, диизопропил-, диизобутилдитиофосфаты) кислотами. Надо отметить, что экспериментальные точки адсорбции металлов на Пороласе, импрегнированном дитиофосфорными кислотами, хорошо укладываются на прямые линии, это свидетельствует о том, что данная модель может быть использована для описания процесса адсорбции на исследованных образцах и, следовательно, для нахождения параметров уравнения Фрейндлиха.
Oligotrichum crossidioides W. X. Xu & R. L. Xiong
Creators: name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Naren, Gaowa
name: He, Qiang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Polytrichales
Polytrichaceae
Oligotrichum
Oligotrichum crossidioides

description: Oligotrichum crossidioides P. C. Chen & T. L. Wan ex W. X. Xu & R. L. Xiong
Distribution
Endemic to China, occurring in the south-western part of the country, as well as in the Himalayan Region (Wu and Jia 2004).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Wei, Wang, Zhaoming, Zheng, Lina, Naren, Gaowa, He, Qiang & Han, Wei, 2024, A step forward in botanical exploration with three new Polytrichaceae records from Tibet, China, pp. e 133971 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e133971, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e133971
Изучение влияния катализаторов на процесс димеризации н-гексена
Creators: name: Ачилов Мансур
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: Н-ГЕКСЕН
КАТАЛИЗАТОРЫ
ОКСИД АЛЮМИНИЯ
СУЛЬФАТ АММОНИЯ
СУЛЬФАТ ЖЕЛЕЗА (II)
СЕРНАЯ КИСЛОТА
ДИМЕРИЗАЦИЯ
ОЛИГОМЕРИЗАЦИЯ
ТЕМПЕРАТУРА
ПОЛИМЕРИЗАЦИЯ
ИК-СПЕКТР
ЯМР

description: В настоящее время часто встречаются сведения в научной литературе об изучении механизма и условий проведения реакций димеризации и олигомеризации низших олефинов. В данной статье приведён процесс димеризации н-гексена 3 типами катализаторов (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 γA1 2 O3, FеS04γA1203, H 2 SO 4 γA1 2 O 3 при температуре 60о в течение 10 часов. Для проведения реакции были взяты от катализаторов 0,01 моль и 0,16 моль н-гексена. Из катализаторов FеS04γA1203 показал самый высокий выход реакции. Продукты реакции были проверены в ИК спектре и ЯМР.
Walking Tourist: Review of Research to Date
Creators: name: Dihingia, Swarnali
name: Gjerde, Morten
name: Vale, Brenda
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 150799 Transportation and Freight Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: No description supplied
Proper Motion Studies of Outflows from Classical T Tauri Stars
Creators: name: McGroarty, F.
name: Ray, T. P.
name: Froebrich, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper (McGroarty & Ray 2004, 420, 975) we examined the environment of a number of evolved low-mass young stars, i.e. Classical T Tauri Stars, to see if they are capable of driving parsec-scale outflows. These stars - CW Tau, DG Tau, DO Tau, HV Tau C and RW Aur - were previously known to drive only "micro-jets" or small-scale outflows of < 1' or 0.04 pc at the distance of the Taurus-Auriga Cloud. We found that they drive outflows of 0.5pc - 1pc, based on the morphology and alignment of newly discovered and previously known HH objects with these sources and their "micro-jets". Here, we use a cross-correlation method to determine the proper motions of the HH objects in these five outflows (HH 220, HH 229, HH 702, HH 705 and HH 826 - HH 835) which in turn allows us to confirm their driving sources. Moreover, the tangential velocities of HH objects at large distances from their origin are currently poorly known so these proper motions will allow us to determine how velocities evolve with distance from their source. We find tangential velocities of typically 200 kms^-1 for the more distant objects in these outflows. Surprisingly, we find similar tangential velocities for the "micro-jets" that are currently being ejected from these sources. This leads us to suggest that either the outflow velocity was much higher 10^3 years ago when the more distant objects were ejected and that these objects have decelerated to their current velocity or that the outflow velocity at the source has remained approximately constant and the more distant objects have not undergone significant deceleration due to interactions with the ambient medium. Numerical simulations are needed before we can decide between these scenarios.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in A&A. The resolution in the figures is very low, a high resolution version of this paper is available at http://physics.nuim.ie/staff/fmcgroarty.shtml
Οικοφυσιολογικοί δείκτες αξιολόγησης παραγωγικής αποτελεσματικότητας λιβαδικών ειδών σε υποβαθμισμένα από βαρέα μέταλλα και ξηρασία περιβάλλοντα
Creators: name: Κωστοπούλου, Παναγιώτα Σ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Ξηρασία
Βαρέα μέταλλα
Ιπτάμενη τέφρα
Φθορισμός χλωροφύλλης
Drought
Heavy metals
Flying ash
Chlorophyll fluorescence

description: Σκοπός της παρούσας μελέτης ήταν η εκτίμηση της συνεργιστικής δράσης ξηρασίας και μετάλλων στις υδατικές σχέσεις, και στη φωτοσύνθεση και φωτοχημική αποτελεσματικότητα λιβαδικών ειδών. Τα μελετώματα είδη ακολουθούν διαφορετικές στρατηγικές προσαρμογής στην εγκατάσταση υδατικού ελλείματος και στη συγκέντρωση μετάλλων, καταδεικνύοντας ότι η αποτελεσματικότητά τους εξερτάται περισσότερο απ'το περιβάλλον, στο οποίο αναπτύσσονται. Μεταξύ των εξαρτομένων μετάλλων, οι συγκεντρώσεις Ni, Zn και Gr στους φυτικούς ιστούς δύναται μελλοντικά να δημιουργήσουν πρόβλημα εξαιτίας της εισόδου τους στην τροφική αλυσίδα
description: Aim of this study was to evaluate the synergistic effect of water and heavy metal stress on grassland species water relations and photosynthetic and photochemical performance. The species studied followed differetn strategies of adaptation to water deficit establishment and to heavy metal concentrations. The plant tissue concentration of the metals Ni, Zn and Gr may pose a potential threat to the ecosystem in the future
Исследование эксплуатационных свойств сверл со сменными твердосплавными пластинами
Creators: name: Умаров Толибжон Умарович
name: Хамраев Хаёт Кахрамон Угли
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: ТВЁРДЫЕ СПЛАВЫ
ВЫСОКОЛЕГИРОВАННЫЕ СТАЛИ
ТВЕРДОСПЛАВНЫХ СВЕРЛ
ОСЕВАЯ СИЛА

description: Дальнейшее совершенствование операций обработки отверстий в высоколегированных сталях требует применения надежных инструментов, оснащенных современными высокопроизводительными инструментальными материалами. Наиболее доступными в промышленной реализации являются стандартные пластины из твердых сплавов. Оснащение сверлильного инструмента этими материалами до настоящего времени сдерживалось отсутствием промышленно развитых технологий изготовления сверл с МНП и соответственно недостаточной экспериментальной оценкой самого процесса резания.
Transcription of the narration of Reel #5 (collection LA 256)
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-080216-03a/c: transcription of VP-161215-01 (narration of Reel #5 from the LA 256 collection at SCOIL, one of six reels of 8mm film created by Verdena in the 1960s, featuring scenes of everyday life around Hoopa Valley as well as Brush Dances). Edited file (51 seconds of preamble by J. Spence deleted in order to align video) from 8:00 to 8:43; from 16:30 to end of file, discussion (in English) of playing movies for people, her process for creating them, how she was interested in photography; other unrelated content in English. Due to re-numbering, Reel #5 has been assigned the CLA item number LA 256.044.
Πάθος και ανάστασις: ιστορική εξέλιξη της βυζαντινής υμνογραφίας της Μεγάλης Εβδομάδας και της Εβδομάδας της Διακαινησίμου
Creators: name: Garcia Boveda, Francisco Javier
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2007
Subjects: Υμνογραφία
Πάσχα
Εβδομάδα της Διακαινησίμου
Hymnography
Great and Holy Week
Easter Week

description: Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο του πρώτου μέρους της διατριβής(Πηγές και παραδόσεις) ο συγγραφέας κατατάσσει τις διάφορες πηγές για τη μελέτη της υμνογραφίας της Μεγάλης εβδομάδας και της Εβδομάδας της Διακαινησίμου σε τέσσερις διαφορετικές παραδόσεις : αυτές των εκκλησιών Ιεροσολύμων και Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, της Μονής Στουδίου και της Λαύρας του Αγίου Σάββα. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο εξετάζεται η πρώτη υμνογραφία των ακολουθιών της Μεγάλης Εβδομάδας και της Εβδομάδας της Διακαινησίμου στις ασματικές ακολουθίες του Ναού της Αναστάσεως Ιεροσολύμων και της του Χριστού Μεγάλης Εκκλησίας Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, ενώ στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο αναλύεται η αντίστοιχη υμνογραφία της λεγόμενης βυζαντινής μοναστικής ακολουθίας(χειρόγραφα και έντυπα λειτουργικά βιβλία). Στο πρώτο και δεύτερο κεφάλαιο του δεύτερου μέρους(είδη και δημιουργοί) μελετώνται τα κοντάκια και οι κανόνες, αντιστοίχως, που συνέθεσαν οι διάφοροι βυζαντινοί υμνογράφοι για τη Μεγάλη Εβδομάδα και την εβδομάδα της Διακαινησίμου. Στο πρώτο και δεύτερο κεφάλαιο του τρίτου μέρους(η υμνογραφία της παλαιολόρειας εποχής) ο συγγραφέας αναλύει τον Επιτάφιο Θρήνο(τα εγκώμια) του Ορθρου του Μεγάλου Σαββάτου και την ακολουθία της Ζωοδόχου Πηγής για την Παρασκευή της Διακαινησίμου του Νικηφόρου Καλλίστου Ξανθοπούλου, αντιστοίχως
description: In the first chapter of the first part of the dissertation(sources and traditions) the author classifies the different sources for the study of the Byzantine hymnography for Great and Holy Week and Easter(Pascha, Bright, Renewal)Week in four different traditions : those of the Churches of Jerusalem and Constantinople, and those of the monasteries of Studios and the Lavra of St. Sabas. In the second chapter the author examines the early hymnography for great Week and Easter Week services in the Sung(Cathedral) Offices of Jerusalem(Church of the Ressurection) and Consantinople(Christ's Great Church), while in the third chapter he studies the above mentioned hymnography in the so-called Byzantine Monastc Office(manuscript and printed liturgical books). In the first and second chapter of the second part(Genres and Creators) the author studies the composed by the different Byzantine hymnographers kontakia and canons, respectively, for Great Week and Easter Week services. In the first and second chapter of the third part(Hymnography of the Paleologian Period) the author analyzes the Epitaphios Threnos(Encomia) for the Great Saturday Orthros)(Matins) and the Office of the Zoodochos Pege for Easter Friday by Nicephorus Kallistos Xanthopoulos, respectively
Oligotrichum falcatum Steere 1958
Creators: name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Zheng, Lina
name: Naren, Gaowa
name: He, Qiang
name: Han, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Polytrichales
Polytrichaceae
Oligotrichum
Oligotrichum falcatum

description: Oligotrichum falcatum Steere
Distribution
China (Tibet), the Himalayan Region, Russia (Siberia), the United States (Alaska), Canada and Greenland (Wu and Jia 2004).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Wei, Wang, Zhaoming, Zheng, Lina, Naren, Gaowa, He, Qiang & Han, Wei, 2024, A step forward in botanical exploration with three new Polytrichaceae records from Tibet, China, pp. e 133971 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e133971, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e133971
SLM-based Active Focal-Plane Coronagraphy: Status and future on-sky prospects
Creators: name: Kühn, Jonas G.
name: Jolissaint, Laurent
name: Bouxin, Audrey
name: Patapis, Polychronis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently started to investigate how liquid-crystal on silicon (LCOS) spatial light modulator (SLM) would perform as programmable focal-plane phase mask (FPM) coronagraphs. Such "adaptive coronagraphs" could potentially help adapt to observing conditions, but also tackle specific science cases (e.g. binary stars). Active FPMs may play a role in the context of segmented telescope pupils, or to implement synchronous coherent differential imaging (CDI). We present a status update on this work, notably early broadband contrast performance results using our new Swiss Wideband Active Testbed for High-contrast imaging (SWATCHi) facility. Finally, we unveil the upcoming near-infrared PLACID instrument, the Programmable Liquid-crystal Adaptive Coronagraphic Imager for the 4-m DAG observatory in Turkey, with a first light planned for the end of the year 2022.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of SPIE "Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation" 2020
Автоматика в системах электроснабжения карьеров
Creators: name: Муратов Гуламжан Гафурович
name: Анарбаев Султан Аккулович
name: Махамаджанов Равшан Камилджанович
Publisher: name: Вопросы науки и образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: КОРОТКИЕ ЗАМЫКАНИЯ
АВТОМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ВКЛЮЧЕНИЕ РЕЗЕРВА
ЭЛЕКТРОСНАБЖЕНИЯ
РЕЛЕЙНОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ

description: К устройствам автоматического включения резерва АВР предъявляются следующие основные требования: устройства должны приходить в действие в случае исчезновения напряжения на шинах подстанции по любой причине; с целью уменьшения длительности перерыва в питании потребителей резервный источник должен включаться сразу же после отключения рабочего источника; для исключения многократных включений резервного источника на неустранившееся короткое замыкание КЗ действие АВР должно быть однократным; устройства АВР не должны приходить в действие до отключения выключателя, связывающего подстанцию с рабочим (поврежденным) источником; должно предусматриваться ускорение действия защиты резервного источника после АВР.
Grommet: an N-body code for high-resolution simulations of individual galaxies
Creators: name: Magorrian, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a fast, economical particle-multiple-mesh N-body code optimized for large-N modelling of collisionless dynamical processes, such as black-hole wandering or bar-halo interactions, occurring within isolated galaxies. The code has been specially designed to conserve linear momentum. Despite this, it also has variable softening and an efficient block-timestep scheme: the force between any pair of particles is calculated using the finest mesh that encloses them both (respecting Newton's third law) and is updated only on the longest timestep of the two (which conserves momentum). For realistic galaxy models with N > 10^6, it is faster than the fastest comparable momentum-conserving tree code by a factor ranging from ~2 (using single timesteps) to ~10 (multiple timesteps in a concentrated galaxy).
description: 10 pages, 7 figures. Simplified integrator updated to match published version