cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deza graphs with parameters $(n,k,k-1,a)$ and $β=1$
Creators: name: Goryainov, Sergey
name: Haemers, Willem H.
name: Kabanov, Vladislav V.
name: Shalaginov, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A Deza graph with parameters $(n,k,b,a)$ is a $k$-regular graph with $n$ vertices in which any two vertices have $a$ or $b$ ($a\leq b$) common neighbours. A Deza graph is strictly Deza if it has diameter $2$, and is not strongly regular. In an earlier paper, the two last authors et el. characterized the strictly Deza graphs with $b=k-1$ and $β> 1$, where $β$ is the number of vertices with $b$ common neighbours with a given vertex. Here we deal with the case $β=1$, thus we complete the characterization of strictly Deza graphs with $b=k-1$. It follows that all Deza graphs with $b=k-1$ and $β=1$ can be made from special strongly regular graphs, and we present several examples of such strongly regular graphs. A divisible design graph is a special Deza graph, and a Deza graph with $β=1$ is a divisible design graph. The present characterization reveals an error in a paper on divisible design graphs by the second author et al. We discuss the cause and the consequences of this mistake and give the required errata.
NIKA2 observations of starless cores in Taurus and Perseus
Creators: name: Kramer, C.
name: Adam, R.
name: Ade, P.
name: Ajeddig, H.
name: Andre, P.
name: Artis, E.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Beelen, A.
name: Beno, A.
name: Berta, S.
name: Bing, L.
name: Bourrion, O.
name: Calvo, M.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Catalano, A.
name: DePetris, M.
name: Desert, F. -X.
name: Doyle, S.
name: Driessen, E. F. C.
name: Ejlali, G.
name: Fuente, A.
name: Gomez, A.
name: Goupy, J.
name: Hanser, C.
name: Katsioli, S.
name: Keruzore, F.
name: Ladjelate, B.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Leclercq, S.
name: Lestrade, J. F.
name: Macias-Perez, J. F.
name: Madden, S. C.
name: Maury, A.
name: Mauskopf, P.
name: Mayet, F.
name: Monfardini, A.
name: Moyer-Anin, A.
name: Munoz-Echeverria, M.
name: Navarro-Almaida, D.
name: Perotto, L.
name: Pisano, G.
name: Ponthieu, N.
name: Reveret, V.
name: Rigby, A. J.
name: Ritacco, A.
name: Romero, C.
name: Roussel, H.
name: Ruppin, F.
name: Schuster, K.
name: Sievers, A.
name: Tucker, C.
name: Zylka, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dusty starless cores play an important role in regulating the initial phases of the formation of stars and planets. In their interiors, dust grains coagulate and ice mantles form, thereby changing the millimeter emissivities and hence the ability to cool. We mapped four regions with more than a dozen cores in the nearby Galactic filaments of Taurus and Perseus using the NIKA2 camera at the IRAM 30-meter telescope. Combining the 1mm to 2mm flux ratio maps with dust temperature maps from Herschel allowed to create maps of the dust emissivity index $β_{1,2}$ at resolutions of 2430 and 5600 a.u. in Taurus and Perseus, respectively. Here, we study the variation with total column densities and environment. $β_{1,2}$ values at the core centers ($A_V=12-19$mag) vary significantly between $\sim1.1$ and $2.3$. Several cores show a strong rise of $β_{1,2}$ from the outskirts at $\sim4$mag to the peaks of optical extinctions, consistent with the predictions of grain models and the gradual build-up of ice mantles on coagulated grains in the dense interiors of starless cores.
description: to appear in Proc. of the mm Universe 2023 conference, Grenoble (France), June 2023, published by F. Mayet et al. (Eds), EPJ Web of conferences, EDP Sciences
Aspius aspius
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Aspius
Aspius aspius

description: Aspius aspius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Inland water: 30300-875 (2 spc.), 12.06.1963, Gala Lake, Edirne.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
A variable high-order shock-capturing finite difference method with GP-WENO
Creators: name: Reyes, Adam
name: Lee, Dongwook
name: Graziani, Carlo
name: Tzeferacos, Petros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new finite difference shock-capturing scheme for hyperbolic equations on static uniform grids. The method provides selectable high-order accuracy by employing a kernel-based Gaussian Process (GP) data prediction method which is an extension of the GP high-order method originally introduced in a finite volume framework by the same authors. The method interpolates Riemann states to high order, replacing the conventional polynomial interpolations with polynomial-free GP-based interpolations. For shocks and discontinuities, this GP interpolation scheme uses a nonlinear shock handling strategy similar to Weighted Essentially Non-oscillatory (WENO), with a novelty consisting in the fact that nonlinear smoothness indicators are formulated in terms of the Gaussian likelihood of the local stencil data, replacing the conventional $L_2$-type smoothness indicators of the original WENO method. We demonstrate that these GP-based smoothness indicators play a key role in the new algorithm, providing significant improvements in delivering high -- and selectable -- order accuracy in smooth flows, while successfully delivering non-oscillatory solution behavior in discontinuous flows.
Comment on "Anomalous Reentrant 5/2 Quantum Hall Phase at Moderate Landau-Level-Mixing Strength''
Creators: name: Simon, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Das, Das, and Mandal (PRL 131, 056202, 2023) examine a wavefunction for nu = 5/2 on a sphere including moderate Landau-Level mixing evaluated perturbatively. The wavefunction they find is not a fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state as claimed, but rather shows phase separation or bubble/stripe formation.
description: 1 page
Barbus escherichii Steindachner 1897
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus escherichii

description: Barbus escherichii Steindachner, 1897
Inland water: 27600-815 (2 spc.), 02.06.1990, Kayali Dam Lake, Edirne; 27600-814 (2 spc.), 25.11.1990, Bolu.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Additional file 2: of Cost-effectiveness of procalcitonin testing to guide antibiotic treatment duration in critically ill patients: results from a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Kip, Michelle
name: Oers, Jos Van
name: Arezoo Shajiei
name: Beishuizen, Albertus
name: A. Berghuis
name: Girbes, Armand
name: Jong, Evelien De
name: Lange, Dylan De
name: Nijsten, Maarten
name: IJzerman, Maarten
name: Koffijberg, Hendrik
name: Kusters, Ron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Results of sensitivity analysis. (DOCX 571 kb)
Cerebro: Static Subsuming Mutant Selection
Creators: name: Garg, Aayush
name: Ojdanic, Milos
name: Degiovanni, Renzo
name: Chekam, Thierry Titcheu
name: Papadakis, Mike
name: Traon, Yves Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mutation testing research has indicated that a major part of its application cost is due to the large number of low utility mutants that it introduces. Although previous research has identified this issue, no previous study has proposed any effective solution to the problem. Thus, it remains unclear how to mutate and test a given piece of code in a best effort way, i.e., achieving a good trade-off between invested effort and test effectiveness. To achieve this, we propose Cerebro, a machine learning approach that statically selects subsuming mutants, i.e., the set of mutants that resides on the top of the subsumption hierarchy, based on the mutants' surrounding code context. We evaluate Cerebro using 48 and 10 programs written in C and Java, respectively, and demonstrate that it preserves the mutation testing benefits while limiting application cost, i.e., reduces all cost application factors such as equivalent mutants, mutant executions, and the mutants requiring analysis. We demonstrate that Cerebro has strong inter-project prediction ability, which is significantly higher than two baseline methods, i.e., supervised learning on features proposed by state-of-the-art, and random mutant selection. More importantly, our results show that Cerebro's selected mutants lead to strong tests that are respectively capable of killing 2 times higher than the number of subsuming mutants killed by the baselines when selecting the same number of mutants. At the same time, Cerebro reduces the cost-related factors, as it selects, on average, 68% fewer equivalent mutants, while requiring 90% fewer test executions than the baselines.
Additional file 1: of CC-type glutaredoxins mediate plant response and signaling under nitrate starvation in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Ji-Yul Jung
name: Ahn, Ji
name: Schachtman, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Expression levels of ROXY9 and ROXY15 in transgenic overexpressor lines. (DOCX 118 kb)
Blicca bjoerkna
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Blicca
Blicca bjoerkna

description: Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758)
Inland water: 29900-864 (1 spc.), 02.09.1975, Apolyont Lake, Bursa, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Nonlocal Lagrangian fields and the second Noether theorem. Non-commutative $U(1)$ gauge theory
Creators: name: Heredia, Carlos
name: Llosa, Josep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article focuses on three main contributions. Firstly, we provide an in-depth overview of the nonlocal Lagrangian formalism. Secondly, we introduce an extended version of the second Noether's theorem tailored for nonlocal Lagrangians. Finally, we apply both the formalism and the extended theorem to the context of non-commutative U(1) gauge theory, including its Hamiltonian and quantization, showcasing their practical utility.
description: 35 pages, JHEP Published version
Spin absorption at ferromagnetic-metal/platinum-oxide interface
Creators: name: Asami, Akio
name: An, Hongyu
name: Musha, Akira
name: Kuroda, Makoto
name: Ando, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the absorption of a spin current at a ferromagnetic-metal/Pt-oxide interface by measuring current-induced ferromagnetic resonance. The spin absorption was characterized by the magnetic damping of the heterostructure. We show that the magnetic damping of a Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ film is clearly enhanced by attaching Pt-oxide on the Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ film. The damping enhancement is disappeared by inserting an ultrathin Cu layer between the Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ and Pt-oxide layers. These results demonstrate an essential role of the direct contact between the Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ and Pt-oxide to induce sizable interface spin-orbit coupling. Furthermore, the spin-absorption parameter of the Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/Pt-oxide interface is comparable to that of intensively studied heterostructures with strong spin-orbit coupling, such as an oxide interface, topological insulators, metallic junctions with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. This result illustrates strong spin-orbit coupling at the ferromagnetic-metal/Pt-oxide interface, providing an important piece of information for quantitative understanding the spin absorption and spin-charge conversion at the ferromagnetic-metal/metallic-oxide interface.
Blackout in Gaza
Creators: name: Yaqub, Nadia
Publisher: name: Brill Academic Publishers
Year: 2024

description: How are we to treat images of genocide that flood our screens? I address this question by discussing the circulation of these images in the wake of a long history of variously documented Palestinian disasters. I frame my comments around two axes: the potential danger and efficacy of the humanitarian image and the practice of young Palestinians smiling to the camera as they were arrested during the attacks on the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood of Jerusalem in 2021, and consider them in relation to the production and circulation of images about the 1976 siege and fall of Tall al-Zaʿtar in Lebanon.
Super M-brane actions in adS_4 x S^7 and adS_7 x S^4
Creators: name: Claus, Piet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The world-volume action of the M2 brane and the M5-brane in an adS_4 x S^7 and a adS_7 x S^4 background is derived to all orders in anticommuting superspace coordinates. Contrary to recent constructions of super p-brane actions relying on supercoset methods, we only use 11 dimensional supergravity torsion and curvature constraints. Complete agreement between the two methods is found. The simplification of the actions by choosing a suitable kappa-gauge is discussed.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, discussion of simplification by kappa-gauge corrected, reference added
Report of Working Group on Electromagnetic Corrections
Creators: name: Rusetsky, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The talks delivered by M. Knecht, H. Neufeld, V.E. Lyubovitskij, A. Rusetsky and J. Soto during the session of the working group of electromagnetic corrections to hadronic processes at the Eight International Symposium MENU99, cover a wide range of problems. In particular, those include: construction of the effective Lagrangians that then are used for the evaluation of electromagnetic corrections to the decays of K mesons; evaluation of some of the low-energy constants in these Lagrangians, using sum rules and the large-N_c arguments; complete calculations of electromagnetic corrections to the pi pi scattering amplitude at O(e^2p^2); the general theory of electromagnetic bound states of hadrons in the Standard Model.
description: 11 pages. Talk given at ``8th International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon (MENU99)'', Zuoz, Switzerland, August 15-20, 1999
title: 02_0513
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Capoeta baliki Turan, Kottelat, Ekmekci & Imamoglu 2006
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Capoeta
Capoeta baliki

description: Capoeta baliki Turan, Kottelat, Ekmekçi & Imamoglu, 2006
Inland water: 34800-17 (9 spc.), 16.06.2006, Stream about 37 km south of Bozüyük at road from Bozüyük to Kütahya, Eskisehir, 39°40.894'N 30°09.239'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Majority carrier type inversion in FeSe family and "doped semimetal" scheme in iron-based superconductors
Creators: name: Ovchenkov, Y. A.
name: Chareev, D. A.
name: Kulbachinskii, V. A.
name: Kytin, V. G.
name: Mishkov, S. V.
name: Presnov, D. E.
name: Volkova, O. S.
name: Vasiliev, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field and temperature dependencies of the longitudinal and Hall resistivity have been studied for high-quality FeSe${}_{1-x}$S${}_{x}$ (x up to 0.14) single crystals. Quasiclassical analysis of the obtained data indicates a strong variation of the electron and hole concentrations under the studied isovalent substitution and proximity of FeSe to the point of the majority carrier-type inversion. On this basis, we propose a `doped semimetal' scheme for the superconducting phase diagram of the FeSe family, which can be applied to other iron-based superconductors. In this scheme, the two local maxima of the superconducting temperature can be associated with the Van Hove singularities of a simplified semi-metallic electronic structure. The multicarrier analysis of the experimental data also reveals the presence of a tiny and highly mobile electron band for all the samples studied. Sulfur substitution in the studied range leads to a decrease in the number of mobile electrons by more than ten times, from about 3\% to about 0.2\%. This behavior may indicate a successive change of the Fermi level position relative to singular points of the electronic structure which is consistent with the `doped semimetal' scheme. The scattering time for mobile carriers does not depend on impurities, which allows us to consider this group as a possible source of unusual acoustic properties of FeSe.
Quark Mass Hierarchy and CP Violation in Low Energy Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Liu, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pattern of quark mass hierarchy and CP violation within the framework of low energy supersymmetry is described. By assuming some discrete symmetry among the three families, the quarks of the third family obtain masses at tree level. The second family obtains masses radiatively at one-loop level due to the soft breaking of the family symmetry. At this level, the first family remains massless by some degeneracy conditions of the squarks. As a result of R-parity violation, the sneutrino vacuum expectation values are nonvanishing. CP violation occurs through the superweak sneutrino exchange. This picture is consistent with the experiments on the flavor changing neutral current.
description: 21 pages, Latex, one figure not included
Additional file 1 of Transcriptional analysis of the expression, prognostic value and immune infiltration activities of the COMMD protein family in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaobo
name: He, Shujiao
name: Zheng, Xin
name: Huang, Shanzhou
name: Chen, Honghui
name: Chen, Huadi
name: Luo, Weixin
name: Guo, Zhiyong
name: He, Xiaoshun
name: Zhao, Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 SiRNA efficiency of COMMD3 in Hep 3B and Hep G2 cell lines via Western blotting.
Additional file 2: of Perceptions of students in health and molecular life sciences regarding pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine
Creators: name: Mahmutovic, Lejla
name: Betul Akcesme
name: Camil Durakovic
name: Akcesme, Faruk
name: Maric, Aida
name: Adilovic, Muhamed
name: Hamad, Nour
name: Wjst, Matthias
name: Feeney, Oliver
name: Semiz, Sabina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Studentsâ awareness about pharmacogenomicsâ the table represents p values calculated with chi-square test between each faculty, based on the first question from TableÂ 2. (PDF 50 kb)
Non/Low-Caloric Artificial Sweeteners and Gut Microbiome: From Perturbed Species to Mechanisms
Creators: name: Zhao, Haoduo
name: Liu, Chih-Wei
name: Feng, Jiahao
name: Teitelbaum, Taylor
name: Wang, Xueying
name: Lu, Kun
name: Peng, Jingya
name: Hsiao, Yun-Chung
name: Yang, Yifei
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2024

description: Background: Non/low-caloric artificial sweeteners (NAS) are recognized as chemical additives substituting sugars to avoid caloric intake and subsequent sugar-derived diseases such as diabetes and hyperglycemia. Six NAS have been claimed safe and are authorized by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for public use, with acceptable daily intake information available: aspartame, acesulfame-K, saccharin, sucralose, neotame, and advantame. However, the impacts of NAS on the gut microbiome have raised potential concerns, since sporadic research revealed NAS-induced microbial changes in the gastrointestinal tracts and alterations in the microbiome–host interactive metabolism. Methods: Given the fact that the gut microbiome influences kaleidoscopic physiological functions in host health, this review aimed to decipher the impacts of NAS on the gut microbiome by implementing a comprehensive two-stage literature analysis based on each NAS. Results: This review documented disturbed microbiomes due to NAS exposure to a maximal resolution of species level using taxonomic clustering analysis, and recorded metabolism alterations involved in gut microbiome–host interactions. Conclusions: The results elucidated that specific NAS exhibited discrepant impacts on the gut microbiome, even though overlapping on the genera and species were identified. Some NAS caused glucose tolerance impairment in the host, but the key metabolites and their underlying mechanisms were different. Furthermore, this review embodied the challenges and future directions of current NAS–gut microbiome research to inspire advanced examination of the NAS exposure–gut microbiome–host metabolism axis.
Exploring the interstellar medium of NGC 891 at millimeter wavelengths using the NIKA2 camera
Creators: name: Katsioli, S.
name: Adam, R.
name: Ade, P.
name: Ajeddig, H.
name: André, P.
name: Artis, E.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Baes, M.
name: Beelen, A.
name: Benoît, A.
name: Berta, S.
name: Bing, L.
name: Bourrion, O.
name: Calvo, M.
name: Catalano, A.
name: Clark, C. J. R.
name: De Looze, I.
name: De Petris, M.
name: Désert, F. -X.
name: Doyle, S.
name: Driessen, E. F. C.
name: Ejlali, G.
name: Galametz, M.
name: Galliano, F.
name: Gomez, A.
name: Goupy, J.
name: Hanser, C.
name: Hughes, A.
name: Kéruzoré, F.
name: Kramer, C.
name: Jones, A. P.
name: Ladjelate, B.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Leclercq, S.
name: Lestrade, J. -F.
name: Macías-Pérez, J. F.
name: Madden, S. C.
name: Maury, A.
name: Mauskopf, P.
name: Mayet, F.
name: Monfardini, A.
name: Moyer-Anin, A.
name: Muñoz-Echeverría, M.
name: Nersesian, A.
name: Pantoni, L.
name: Paradis, D.
name: Perotto, L.
name: Pisano, G.
name: Ponthieu, N.
name: Revéret, V.
name: Rigby, A. J.
name: Ritacco, A.
name: Romero, C.
name: Roussel, H.
name: Ruppin, F.
name: Schuster, K.
name: Sievers, A.
name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Tedros, J.
name: Tabatabaei, F.
name: Tucker, C.
name: Xilouris, E. M.
name: Ysard, N.
name: Zylka, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the IMEGIN Large Program, we used the NIKA2 camera on the IRAM 30-m telescope to observe the edge-on galaxy NGC 891 at 1.15 mm and 2 mm and at a FWHM of 11.1" and 17.6", respectively. Multiwavelength data enriched with the new NIKA2 observations fitted by the HerBIE SED code (coupled with the THEMIS dust model) were used to constrain the physical properties of the ISM. Emission originating from the diffuse dust disk is detected at all wavelengths from mid-IR to mm, while mid-IR observations reveal warm dust emission from compact HII regions. Indications of mm excess emission have also been found in the outer parts of the galactic disk. Furthermore, our SED fitting analysis constrained the mass fraction of the small (< 15 Angstrom) dust grains. We found that small grains constitute 9.5% of the total dust mass in the galactic plane, but this fraction increases up to ~ 20% at large distances (|z| > 3 kpc) from the galactic plane.
description: To appear in Proc. of the mm Universe 2023 conference, Grenoble (France), June 2023, published by F. Mayet et al. (Eds), EPJ Web of conferences, EDP Sciences
Deep learning in agriculture: A survey
Creators: name: Kamilaris, Andreas
name: Prenafeta-Boldu, Francesc X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning constitutes a recent, modern technique for image processing and data analysis, with promising results and large potential. As deep learning has been successfully applied in various domains, it has recently entered also the domain of agriculture. In this paper, we perform a survey of 40 research efforts that employ deep learning techniques, applied to various agricultural and food production challenges. We examine the particular agricultural problems under study, the specific models and frameworks employed, the sources, nature and pre-processing of data used, and the overall performance achieved according to the metrics used at each work under study. Moreover, we study comparisons of deep learning with other existing popular techniques, in respect to differences in classification or regression performance. Our findings indicate that deep learning provides high accuracy, outperforming existing commonly used image processing techniques.
Diagnosable Mental Disorders Among American Indians and Alaska Natives in the United States: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Kjerland, Tonya M.
name: Chiwiwi, Carly
name: Contreras, Liz
name: Hesson, Donna
name: Gone, Joseph P.
name: Fetter, Anna Kawennison
name: Maudrie, Tara L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Objective: American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) communities experience critical health inequities in the United States. In American mental health research, these inequities are defined by disorders classified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). Therefore, it is vital to the pursuit of health equity to understand how diagnosable mental health disorders among AI/AN people have been characterized and understood. We conducted a scoping review to address the question: What have we learned from existing research concerning diagnosable mental disorders among AI/ANs in the United States? Method: A literature search was conducted on February 16, 2024, in PsycINFO, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science. Results: The final corpus was composed of 152 peer-reviewed articles that were published between 1973 and 2024 and addressed a wide variety of research questions. The corpus was reviewed for disorder focus, sampling and methodology, diagnostic approach, and reoccurring project and investigator groups. Substance use disorders were the most frequently studied, followed by depression. Symptom screeners were the most commonly used diagnostic approach (37% of corpus studies). Trends in sampling strategies and populations studied are also reported. Discussion: Based on these findings, we discuss insights for future research and the limitations of the DSM as a taxonomy that has never been cross-culturally validated for AI/AN populations and may conflict with AI/AN conceptions of health, distress, and desirable intervention.
Quark Confinement Physics in Quantum Chromodynamics
Creators: name: Koma, Y.
name: Suganuma, H.
name: Amemiya, K.
name: Fukushima, M.
name: Toki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study abelian dominance and monopole condensation for the quark confinement physics using the lattice QCD simulations in the MA gauge. These phenomena are closely related to the dual superconductor picture of the QCD vacuum, and enable us to construct the dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory as an useful effective theory of nonperturbative QCD. We then apply the DGL theory to the studies of the low-lying hadron structure and the scalar glueball properties.
description: Talk given at 15th International Conference on Particle and Nuclei (PANIC 99), Uppsala, Sweden, 10-16 Jun 1999, 4 pages
ExoMol molecular line lists - XXVII: spectra of C2H4
Creators: name: Mant, Barry P.
name: Yachmenev, Andrey
name: Tennyson, Jonathan
name: Yurchenko, Sergei N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new line list for ethylene, $^{12}$C$_2$$^1$H$_4$ is presented. The line list is based on high level ab initio potential energy and dipole moment surfaces. The potential energy surface is refined by fitting to experimental energies. The line list covers the range up to 7000 cm$^{-1}$ (1.43 $μ$m) with all ro-vibrational transitions (50 billion) with the lower state below 5000 cm$^{-1}$ included and thus should be applicable for temperatures up to 700 K. A technique for computing molecular opacities from vibrational band intensities is proposed and used to provide temperature dependent cross sections of ethylene for shorter wavelength and higher temperatures. When combined with realistic band profiles (such as the proposed three-band model), the vibrational intensity technique offers a cheap but reasonably accurate alternative to the full ro-vibrational calculations at high temperatures and should be reliable for representing molecular opacities. The C$_2$H$_4$ line list, which is called MaYTY, is made available in electronic form from the CDS.
ROSAT Timing of the LMC Pulsar 0540-69
Creators: name: Eikenberry, S. S.
name: Fazio, G. G.
name: Ransom, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a timing study of the young rotation-powered pulsar 0540-69 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, based on 130 kiloseconds of archival ROSAT data spanning a $\sim 3$-year period. We use ``$f- \dot f$'' techniques to measure the pulsar frequency as a function of frequency derivative at 17 independent epochs. From these measurements we derive a timing solution with a braking index $n = 2.5^{+0.6}_{-0.7}$, and we compare this solution to previous timing studies of 0540-69. Using this frequency-based solution, we create 27 pulse profiles and perform a time-of-arrival (TOA) analysis to investigate further the pulsar's timing behavior. While we can successfully fit smooth spin-down models to subsets of the TOAs spanning up to 2 years, we are unable to obtain acceptable phase-coherent fits to the entire 3-year set of TOAs. This behavior provides the first clear evidence for timing noise in 0540-69. We discuss the implications of these results for understanding previous studies of the timing behavior of 0540-69.
description: 20 pages, incl. 4 figures
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0017v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0017v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0017v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Minimizing quotient regularization model
Creators: name: Gilboa, Guy
name: Lou, Yifei
name: Wang, Chao
name: Aujol, Jean-Francois
Publisher: name: American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)
Year: 2024

description: Quotient regularization models (QRMs) are a class of powerful regularization
techniques that have gained considerable attention in recent years,
due to their ability to handle complex and highly nonlinear data sets. However,
the nonconvex nature of QRM poses a significant challenge in finding its
optimal solution.We are interested in scenarios where both the numerator and
the denominator of QRM are absolutely one-homogeneous functions, which is
widely applicable in the fields of signal processing and image processing. In this
paper, we utilize a gradient flow to minimize such QRM in combination with
a quadratic data fidelity term. Our scheme involves solving a convex problem
iteratively. The convergence analysis is conducted on a modified scheme in a
continuous formulation, showing the convergence to a stationary point. Numerical
experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm
in terms of accuracy, outperforming the state-of-the-art QRM solvers.
Cluster Editing Parameterized above Modification-disjoint P3-packings
Creators: name: Li, Shaohua
name: Pilipczuk, Marcin
name: Sorge, Manuel
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Given a graph G =(V,E) and an integer k, the Cluster Editing problem asks whether we can transform G into a union of vertex-disjoint cliques by at most k modifications (edge deletions or insertions). In this paper, we study the following variant of Cluster Editing. We are given a graph G = (V,E), a packing ℋ of modification-disjoint induced P3s (no pair of P3s in ℋ share an edge or non-edge) and an integer ℓ. The task is to decide whether G can be transformed into a union of vertex-disjoint cliques by at most ℓ +|ℋ| modifications (edge deletions or insertions). We show that this problem is NP-hard even when ℓ = 0 (in which case the problem asks to turn G into a disjoint union of cliques by performing exactly one edge deletion or insertion per element of ℋ) and when each vertex is in at most 23 P3s of the packing. This answers negatively a question of van Bevern, Froese, and Komusiewicz (CSR 2016, ToCS 2018), repeated by C. Komusiewicz at Shonan meeting no. 144 in March 2019. We then initiate the study to find the largest integer c such that the problem remains tractable when restricting to packings such that each vertex is in at most c packed P3s. Here packed P3s are those belonging to the packing ℋ. Van Bevern et al. showed that the case c = 1 is fixed-parameter tractable with respect to ℓ and we show that the case c = 2 is solvable in |V|2ℓ + O(1) time.
Interaction of Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond with a Dense Ensemble of Carbon-13
Creators: name: Rubinas, O. R.
name: Soshenko, V. V.
name: Cojocaru, I. S.
name: Bolshedvorskii, S. V.
name: Vilyuzhanina, P. G.
name: Primak, E. A.
name: Drofa, S. M.
name: Kozodaev, A. M.
name: Vins, V. G.
name: Sorokin, V. N.
name: Smolyaninov, A. N.
name: Akimov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond attracts a lot of attention in sensing applications, mainly for temperature, magnetic field, and rotation measurements. Nuclear spins of carbon-13 surrounding the nitrogen-vacancy center can be used as a memory or sensing element. In the current work, a diamond plate with a relatively large concentration of carbon-13 was synthesized and examined. The spectrum of optically detected magnetic resonance was recorded and analyzed in a magnetic field range of 5-200 G. A strain-independent measurement technique of carbon-13 isotope concentration based on the analysis of magnetic resonance spectra was developed. Additionally, narrow features in the spectrum were detected and understood.
Workflow description to dynamically model β-arrestin signaling networks
Creators: name: Yvinec, Romain
name: Ayoub, Mohammed Akli
name: De Pascali, Francesco
name: Crépieux, Pascale
name: Reiter, Eric
name: Poupon, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Dynamic models of signaling networks allow the formulation of hypotheses on the topology and kinetic rate laws characterizing a given molecular network, in-depth exploration and confrontation with kinetic biological data. Despite its standardization, dynamic modeling of signaling networks still requires successive technical steps that need to be carefully performed. Here, we detail these steps by going through the mathematical and statistical framework. We explain how it can be applied to the understanding of β-arrestin-dependent signaling networks. We illustrate our methodology through the modeling of β-arrestin recruitment kinetics at the Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) receptor supported by in-house Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer (BRET) data.
description: in press
Capoeta sieboldii
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Capoeta
Capoeta sieboldii

description: Capoeta sieboldii (Steindachner, 1864)
Inland water: 27900-819 (1 spc.), 11.08.1996, Borabay Lake, Amasya, M. Ôzulug.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Direct CP-violation as a test of quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Benatti, Fabio
name: Floreanini, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct CP-violating effects in the neutral kaon system result in violations of certain Bell-like inequalities. The new experimental results on the determination of the phenomenological parameter epsilon' allow to dismiss a large class of ``hidden variable'' alternatives to quantum mechanics.
description: 15 pages, TeX
Capoeta tinca
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Capoeta
Capoeta tinca

description: Capoeta tinca (Heckel, 1843)
Inland water: 30100-869 (1 spc.), 10.06.2003, Iznik Lake, electro-fishing gear, M. Ôzulug, C. Dalyan, Ömer Altun.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Evaluating the Quality and Reliability of Oncologic Breast Reconstruction Videos on YouTube
Creators: name: Falade, Israel
name: Kim, Esther
name: Gursky, Alexis
name: Song, Siyou
name: Soroudi, Daniel
name: Yin, Raymond
name: Mehta, Nina
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description: Oncologic breast reconstruction (OBR) is a complex process that requires consideration of multiple factors, including chemoradiation, extent of cancer treatment, and surgical approach. Patients often feel uncertain about the numerous surgical options and may turn to popular social media platforms like YouTube for information. Thus, this study aims to assess the quality and reliability of YouTube videos related to OBR. We conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional analysis of YouTube videos related to OBR. Search terms were obtained from plasticsurgery.org and Google Trends. The first ten videos for each search term were analyzed. Videos were categorized by source and subject matter and independently reviewed by three evaluators using the DISCERN scale. This study examined 172 YouTube videos. Five video source categories were identified: Health Care Administrations, Physicians, Non-physician Providers, News Organizations, and Patients. Health Care Administration accounts received the highest overall DISCERN score of 3.6 ± 0.51, followed by Physicians at 2.98 ± 0.93, with News Organization accounts scoring the lowest at 2.22 ± 0.60 (p<0.001). Videos from academic sources (Physicians and Health Care Administrators) had higher DISCERN scores compared to non-academic sources (News Organizations and Patients), 2.98 ± 0.95 versus 2.28 ± 0.77, respectively (p<0.001). Our findings indicate that videos from academic sources generally exhibit higher DISCERN scores, pointing to a higher content quality and reliability standard. Given the increasing reliance on YouTube for healthcare information, our study underscores the need for healthcare professionals to engage more actively in content creation and dissemination.
Energy, Hamiltonian, Noether Charge, and Black Holes
Creators: name: Fursaev, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that in general the energy ${\cal E}$ and the Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$ of matter fields on the black hole exterior play different roles. ${\cal H}$ is a generator of the time evolution along the Killing time while ${\cal E}$ enters the first law of black hole thermodynamics. For non-minimally coupled fields the difference ${\cal H}-{\cal E}$ is not zero and is a Noether charge $Q$ analogous to that introduced by Wald to define the black hole entropy. If fields vanish at the spatial boundary, $Q$ is reduced to an integral over the horizon. The analysis is carried out and an explicit expression for $Q$ is found for general diffeomorphism invariant theories. As an extension of the results by Wald et al, the first law of black hole thermodynamics is derived for arbitrary weak matter fields.
description: 20 pages, latex, no figures
Las soluciones al problema de la delincuencia juvenil | [Querido amigo HENESTROSA: Como no sé si tendrá la suerte]
Creators: name: Horacio, Duro
name: Duro Horacio
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Educación de la adolescencia. El adolescente de novela y su valor de testimonio.

description: Destinatario: Henestrosa, Rodolfo
description: Artículo redactado para la Revista de Policía. Documento relacionado con con la temática del ensayo Educación de la adolescencia. El adolescente de novela y su valor de testimonio.
description: Notas: El documento consta del artículo y de una carta del autor dirigido a Rodolfo Henestrosa, esposo de Armonía Etchepare.
description: Source: Código: AS-CB3-03
description: Source: Localización: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: available: Fecha de creación de la reseña: 2020-04-01