cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Zero temperature limit for the Brownian directed polymer among Poissonian disasters
Creators: name: Fukushima, Ryoki
name: Junk, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K37 (Primary), 60K35, 82A51, 82D30 (secondary)

description: We study a continuum model of directed polymer in random environment. The law of the polymer is defined as the Brownian motion conditioned to survive among space-time Poissonian disasters. This model is well-studied in the positive temperature regime. However, at zero-temperature, even the existence of the free energy has not been proved. In this article, we prove that the free energy exists and is continuous at zero-temperature.
description: 40 pages
HERA-B Status
Creators: name: Medinnis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The HERA-B experiment is designed for studying aspects of B-physics at DESY's HERA proton-electron storage ring, with emphasis on CP violation, particularly in the B->J/psi Kzero decay channel. The apparatus is nearing completion and the triggering system is being commissioned. A brief description of HERA-B is given and its present status is summarized.
description: 8 pages, 3 postscript figures, LaTex format, to appear in Proceedings of Lepton-Photon 99
Evaluating LLMs for Text Summarization: An Introduction
Creators: name: Gallagher, Shannon
name: RALLAPALLI, SWATI
name: Brooks, Tyler
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2025

description: Large language models (LLMs) have shown tremendous potential across various applications. However, deploying LLMs without human supervision and evaluation could lead to significant errors including, in the worst case, the potential loss of life. In this blog post from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute (SEI), we outline the fundamentals of LLM evaluation for text summarization in high-stakes applications such as intelligence report summarization. We first discuss the challenges of LLM evaluation, give an overview of the current state of the art, and finally detail how we are filling the identified gaps at the SEI.
BERILGANLARNI KONSEPTUAL MODELINI YARATISH.
Creators: name: Tojimamatov, Isroiljon
name: Abdulxayev, U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:           Berilganlarni konseptual modelini yaratish jarayoni tashkilotlarda ma'lumotlarni samarali boshqarish va tashkil qilishda muhim rol o'ynaydi. Ushbu jarayon foydalanuvchilarning talablarini aniqlashdan boshlanadi, keyin esa asosiy entitetlarni va ularning o'zaro munosabatlarini belgilash orqali davom etadi. Konseptual modelning grafikal ifodasi sifatida Entitet-Munosabat (ER) diagrammasi yaratiladi, bu diagramma ma'lumotlar bazasining asosiy tuzilishini ko'rsatadi. Konseptual model foydalanuvchilarga ma'lumotlarni yaxshiroq tushunish imkonini berib, tizimning kompleksligini kamaytiradi va ma'lumotlardan samarali foydalanishni ta'minlaydi. Ushbu jarayonning to'g'ri amalga oshirilishi tashkilotlarga ma'lumotlar boshqaruvi sohasida yuqori samaradorlikka erishishga yordam beradi.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0781
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0781, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0781, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Andrena (Melandrena) grandilabris Perez 1903
Creators: name: Risch, Stephan
name: Roberts, Stuart P. M.
name: Smit, Jan
name: Wood, Thomas J.
name: Michez, Denis
name: Reverté, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena grandilabris

description: Andrena (Melandrena) grandilabris Pérez, 1903
 Distribution. This species is present only in eastern Turkey and Iran (see Wood & Monfared 2022). European citations from Cyprus refer to misidentified material of Andrena elmaria Gusenleitner, 1998. Not present in Europe.
description: Published as part of Risch, Stephan, Roberts, Stuart P. M., Smit, Jan, Wood, Thomas J., Michez, Denis & Reverté, Sara, 2023, The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 5327 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8244373
title: The decolonial spatial politics of West Indian black power: praxis, theory and transnational exchange
Creators: name: Gowland, Ben
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2021

description: The 1960s and 1970s were tumultuous decades in the West Indies. In this period, many of the islands of this former British colony attained formal independence and with this national identity, international alignment, state and economic structure and national trajectory become objects of political contestation for the first time in fully free and democratic nation-states. It was in this field of social, political and cultural upheaval that a significant Black Power movement and ideology emerged in the later years of the 1960s. Emergent from growing popular dissatisfaction with the trajectories and construction of these newly independent states and rooted in longstanding and powerful currents of subaltern race consciousness and anti-colonial and anti-imperial resistance the West Indian Black Power movement represented a serious challenge to the region’s post-colonial states and governments. Black Power groups and actors across the Caribbean world would articulate a politics and vision radically divergent to that of the islands’ nationalist governments and the (neo)colonial powers that still held significant influence. Built upon extensive archival research in Britain and the Caribbean this thesis makes a series of significant theoretical claims. Firstly, utilising a theoretical framework that combines political geographical theory with the thought of Caribbean scholars I understand the period of my study as an historical problem space constituted by and reflective of the multiple trajectories active at this time. Secondly, that West Indian Black Power represented a radical, decolonial historical-political trajectory divergent to that of the anti-colonial nationalisms of regional governments and the continued trajectory of (neo)colonialism. The West Indian Black Power movement thus inaugurated a spatial-politics in their present pre-figurative a desired decolonial vision for the region and its peoples. Finally, the geographies and regimes of repression deployed in opposition to the West Indian Black Power movement might be thought of as renewals of plantation spatialities and logics rooted in colonial racial ontologies and fears of independent, Black political organisation.
Additional file 6: of Functional analysis of the promoter of an early zygotic gene KLC2 in Aedes aegypti
Creators: name: Wanqi Hu
name: Zhijian Tu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The sequence of the luciferase reporter cassette. (DOCX 116 kb)
Hybridization Mechanism for Cohesion of Cd-based Quasicrystals
Creators: name: Ishii, Yasushi
name: Fujiwara, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cohesion mechanism of cubic approximant crystals of newly discovered binary quasicrystals, Cd$_6$M (M=Yb and Ca), are studied theoretically. It is found that stabilization due to alloying is obtained if M is an element with low-lying unoccupied $d$ states. This leads to conclusion that the cohesion of the Cd-based compounds is due to the hybridization of the $d$ states of Yb and Ca with a wide $sp$ band. %unlike known stable quasicrystals without transition elements %such as Al-Li-Cu and Zn-Mg-RE (RE:rare earth). Although a diameter of the Fermi sphere coincides with the strong Bragg peaks for Cd-Yb and Cd-Ca, the Hume-Rothery mechanism does not play a principal role in the stability because neither distinct pseudogap nor stabilization due to alloying is obtained for isostructural Cd-Mg. In addition to the electronic origin, matching of the atomic size is very crucial for the quasicrystal formation of the Cd-based compounds. It is suggested that the glue atoms, which do not participate in the icosahedral cluster, play an important role in stabilization of the compound.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Exciton-polariton topological insulator
Creators: name: Klembt, S.
name: Harder, T. H.
name: Egorov, O. A.
name: Winkler, K.
name: Ge, R.
name: Bandres, M. A.
name: Emmerling, M.
name: Worschech, L.
name: Liew, T. C. H.
name: Segev, M.
name: Schneider, C.
name: Höfling, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulators (TIs) are a striking example of materials in which topological invariants are manifested in robustness against perturbations. Their most prominent feature is the emergence of topological edge states with reduced dimension at the boundary between areas with distinct topological invariants. The observable physical effect is unidirectional robust transport, unaffected by defects or disorder. TIs were originally observed in the integer quantum Hall effect for fermionic systems of correlated electrons. However, during the past decade the concepts of topological physics have been introduced into numerous fields beyond condensed matter, ranging from microwaves and photonic systems to cold atoms, acoustics and even mechanics. Recently, TIs were proposed in exciton-polariton systems organized as honeycomb lattices, under the influence of a magnetic field. Topological phenomena in polaritons are fundamentally different from all topological effects demonstrated experimentally thus far: exciton-polaritons are part-light part-matter quasiparticles emerging from the strong coupling of quantum well excitons and cavity photons. Here, we demonstrate experimentally the first exciton-polariton TI. This constitutes the first symbiotic light-matter TIs. Our polariton lattice is excited non-resonantly, and the chiral topological polariton edge mode is populated by a polariton condensation mechanism. We image real- and Fourier-space to measure photoluminescence, and demonstrate that the topological edge mode avoids defects, and that the propagation direction of the mode can be reversed by inverting the applied magnetic field. Our exciton-polariton TI paves the way for a variety of new topological phenomena, as they involve light-matter interaction, gain, and perhaps most importantly - exciton-polaritons interact with one another as a nonlinear many-body system.
On T-duality in dilatonic gravity
Creators: name: Llatas, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under the assumption of axial symmetry we introduce a map from dilatonic gravity to a string-like action. This map allows one to introduce, in a rather simple way, the equivalent of string theory T-duality in dilatonic gravity. Here we choose the duality group to be an $SO(2,1)$ group and, for a particular rotation, we recover a symmetry of dilatonic gravity discussed previously in the literature.
description: 10 pages, phyzzx
Equilibrium Current and Orbital Magnetization in a Quantum Hall Fluid
Creators: name: Geller, Michael R.
name: Vignale, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general theory for the equilibrium current distribution in an interacting two-dimensional electron gas subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, and confined by a potential that varies slowly on the scale of the magnetic length. The distribution is found to consist of strips or channels of current, which alternate in direction, and which have universal integrated strength.
description: 13 pages, Revtex, to appear in the proceedings of the "Workshop on Novel Physics in Low-Dimensional Electron Systems" held in Madras
Bivariate luminosity-HI mass distribution function of galaxies based on the NIBLES survey
Creators: name: Butcher, Z.
name: Schneider, S.
name: van Driel, W.
name: Lehnert, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new optical luminosity-HI mass bivariate luminosity function (BLF) based on HI line observations from the Nancay Interstellar Baryons Legacy Extragalactic Survey (NIBLES). NIBLES sources lie within the local universe (900 $\leq cz \leq$ 12,000 \kms) and were chosen from SDSS DR5 such that the optical luminosity function was sampled as uniformly as possible. The HI mass function (HIMF) derived from our raw-data BLF, which is based on HI detections only, is consistent with the HIMFs derived from other optically selected surveys in that the low-mass slope is flatter than those derived from blind HI surveys. However, spanning the entire luminosity range of NIBLES, we identify a highly consistent distribution of the HI gas mass to luminosity ratio (gas-to-light ratio) with a predictable progression in the mean MHI/Lr ratio as a function of Lr. This consistency allows us to construct plausible gas-to-light ratio distributions for very low-luminosity bins which lie outside the NIBLES sample. We also identify a $\sim$ 10% decrease in detection fraction for galaxies fainter than log(\Lr) = 9.25, consistent with the expected decrease due to distance and sensitivity effects. Accounting for these trends, we reconstruct plausible gas-to-light distributions spanning luminosity bins down to log(\Lr) = 5.25, thus producing a corrected BLF. This corrected BLF is in good qualitative agreement with optical luminosity-HI mass distributions from the ALFALFA survey and is able to accurately reproduce blind survey HIMFs, lending credibility that this two dimensional optical luminosity-HI mass distribution is an accurate representation of the volume density distribution of galaxies in the local universe. We also note that our agreement with HIMFs from other surveys is dependent on accounting for all systematic differences such as selection method, Hubble constant and HI flux scale.
description: 15 pages, 14 figures
title: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre rouge , page #027
Creators: name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Regazzi, Hugo
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Regazzi, Hugo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet de Paris
subject: http://www.idref.fr/032506511/id

description: Transcriptions de certaines pages du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, Châtelet de Paris, Y//1-Y//6/6. Livres de couleur (1223-1604)
Les images liées sont indiquées par le champ Source.

Les transcriptions sont dans deux formats : Txt et PageXml.

Liste des abréviations

App(b)eillees = appareillées
Bouch'r = boucher
Com'e = comme
Laut' = l'autre
Daut' = d'autre
Par' = Paris
Com'andem's = commandemens
Cestass' = c'est assavoir
Envir' = environ
App(b)tient = appartient
Ass' = assavoir
Ch'un = chascun
Oucas = ou cas
Enioint = enjoint
T'spas = trespas
Entiere = entière
Aleurs = à leurs

Les apostrophes représentent les tildes et '(b)' signifie que le jambage de la lettre précédente est barré.
description: Source: https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/media/FRAN_IR_056373/c-2xp1c58jd-1w19uv1g8sus6/FRAN_0053_027_L
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.d18393l6
description: Bibliographic citation: Hugo Regazzi, Pierre Brochard, Julie Claustre - Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge du Châtelet de Paris, page #027
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, page #027 - Format Text
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, page #027 - Format PageXML
Andrena (Euandrena) majalis Morawitz 1876
Creators: name: Risch, Stephan
name: Roberts, Stuart P. M.
name: Smit, Jan
name: Wood, Thomas J.
name: Michez, Denis
name: Reverté, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena majalis

description: Andrena (Euandrena) majalis Morawitz, 1876
 Distribution. The only verified records of this species are from Central Asia.
description: Published as part of Risch, Stephan, Roberts, Stuart P. M., Smit, Jan, Wood, Thomas J., Michez, Denis & Reverté, Sara, 2023, The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 5327 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8244373
title: Renewable Energies in Scotland and Energy Storage Possibilities: Building a Theoretical Black Box Model in a Closed Hybrid Energy System
Creators: name: Abhari, Maria-Salua Gasan
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Scotland
subject: renewable energy
subject: hydrogen
subject: hybrid energy system
subject: innovation

description: Recent years have seen the rise of renewable energy and the use of alternative energy resources. This comes as the solution to the use of fossil fuels – a finite resource with immense adverse effects on the environment. The global effort for climate change mitigation needs immediate action and genuine commitment, if it is to succeed, and hence, the share of renewables into the energy mix should be continuously increased. Scotland is a northern country, part of the UK, which has built itself a reputation of an innovative nation with strong ambition and desire to develop and grow their renewables’ potential. The country has some of the world’s most ambitious targets and an electricity demand almost completely met by renewables. Innovative projects in the fields of low-carbon technologies and energy storage are developed across the entire country, with hydrogen being one of the main focuses of R&D. Energy storage is not a new concept and yet, in the context of renewables it acquires a new meaning with its capacity to bridge the gap between the intermittent nature of most renewable sources and the varying consumers’ demand. Adopting a multi-layered approach, both social sciences and technical analysis of the topic are presented and build up the argument that innovative and creative thinking are needed for the successful implementation of renewables into the energy grid. A case study based on a closed system black box model explores to possibility for developing a hybrid energy system, comprised of on- and offshore wind, tidal power, and hydrogen, in the city of Aberdeen, Scotland. The technological advancements are present, it is only a matter of configuring them in such way that they maximise the efficiency and accelerate the energy transition. And for that, it is only needed to think outside the box.
Ancyla nitida Friese 1922
Creators: name: Risch, Stephan
name: Roberts, Stuart P. M.
name: Smit, Jan
name: Wood, Thomas J.
name: Michez, Denis
name: Reverté, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Ancyla
Ancyla nitida

description: Ancyla nitida Friese, 1922
 Distribution. Given that we could not locate specimens to verify the old and doubtful records of this species from Cyprus, we deleted this taxon from the checklist of the European species (Varnava et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Risch, Stephan, Roberts, Stuart P. M., Smit, Jan, Wood, Thomas J., Michez, Denis & Reverté, Sara, 2023, The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 5327 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8244373
Proyecto VIRTIGATION Poster
Creators: name: RTDS Group
name: AGAPA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Este poster fue creado por RTDS Group y AGAPA como socios del proyecto VIRTIGATION - Enfermedades víricas emergentes en tomates y cucurbitáceas: aplicación de estrategias de mitigación para la gestión sostenible de enfermedades. Este proyecto ha recibido financiación del programa de investigación e innovación H2020 de la Unión Europea bajo el Acuerdo de Subvención número 101000570.
Additional file 2 of Genomic prediction with epistasis models: on the marker-coding-dependent performance of the extended GBLUP and properties of the categorical epistasis model (CE)
Creators: name: Martini, Johannes
name: Gao, Ning
name: Cardoso, Diercles
name: Wimmer, Valentin
name: Erbe, Malena
name: Cantet, Rodolfo
name: Simianer, Henner
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The file presents mathematical arguments for the statements on the properties of the models, which have been made in the main text. (PDF 149 kb)
Light chain mutations contribute to defining the fibril morphology in systemic AL amyloidosis
Creators: name: Karimi-Farsijani, Sara
name: Pfeiffer, Peter Benedikt
name: Banerjee, Sambhasan
name: Baur, Julian
name: Kuhn, Lukas
name: Kupfer, Niklas
name: Hegenbart, Ute
name: Schönland, Stefan O.
name: Wiese, Sebastian
name: Haupt, Christian
name: Schmidt, Matthias
name: Fändrich, Marcus
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryoelectron microscopy
subject: Protein aggregation
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences

description: Abstract Systemic AL amyloidosis is one of the most frequently diagnosed forms of systemic amyloidosis. It arises from mutational changes in immunoglobulin light chains. To explore whether these mutations may affect the structure of the formed fibrils, we determine and compare the fibril structures from several patients with cardiac AL amyloidosis. All patients are affected by light chains that contain an IGLV3-19 gene segment, and the deposited fibrils differ by the mutations within this common germ line background. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we here find different fibril structures in each patient. These data establish that the mutations of amyloidogenic light chains contribute to defining the fibril architecture and hence the structure of the pathogenic agent.
IMPATIENT-qPCR: monitoring SELEX success during in vitro aptamer evolution
Creators: name: Kissmann, Ann-Kathrin
name: Bolotnikov, Grigory
name: Li, Runliu
name: Müller, Franziska
name: Xing, Hu
name: Krämer, Markus
name: Gottschalk, Kay-E.
name: Andersson, Jakob
name: Weil, Tanja
name: Rosenau, Frank
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Aptamer
subject: SELEX
subject: qPCR
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: AbstractSELEX (Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential enrichment) processes aim on the evolution of high-affinity aptamers as binding entities in diagnostics and biosensing. Aptamers can represent game-changers as constituents of diagnostic assays for the management of instantly occurring infectious diseases or other health threats. Without in-process quality control measures SELEX suffers from low overall success rates. We present a quantitative PCR method for fast and easy quantification of aptamers bound to their targets. Simultaneous determination of melting temperatures (Tm) of each SELEX round delivers information on the evolutionary success via the correlation of increasing GC content and Tm alone with a round-wise increase of aptamer affinity to the respective target. Based on nine successful and published previous SELEX processes, in which the evolution/selection of aptamer affinity/specificity was demonstrated, we here show the functionality of the IMPATIENT-qPCR for polyclonal aptamer libraries and resulting individual aptamers. Based on the ease of this new evolution quality control, we hope to introduce it as a valuable tool to accelerate SELEX processes in general.IMPATIENT-qPCR SELEX success monitoring. Selection and evolution of high-affinity aptamers using SELEX technology with direct aptamer evolution monitoring using melting curve shifting analyses to higher Tm by quantitative PCR with fluorescence dye SYBR Green I.Key points• Fast and easy analysis.• Universal applicability shown for a series of real successful projects.
Additional file 5: of The Nix locus on the male-specific homologue of chromosome 1 in Aedes albopictus is a strong candidate for a male-determining factor
Creators: name: Gomulski, Ludvik
name: Mariconti, Marina
name: Cosimo, Alessandro Di
name: Scolari, Francesca
name: MosĂ¨ Manni
name: Savini, Grazia
name: Malacrida, Anna
name: Gasperi, Giuliano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. (PDF) Alignment of the 833 bp Nix fragment from the Rimini reference sequence with the 10 Nix-833r/f PCR product sequences from individuals from four wild population samples (Guangzhou, Arco, Ban Rai, and Velika Gorica) and one sequence from the Chiang Mai pool. Dashes represent missing data and dots indicate identity to the reference sequence. (PDF 144 kb)
Heavy Quark Lifetimes, Mixing and CP Violation
Creators: name: Blaylock, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper emphasizes four topics that represent some of the year's highlights in heavy quark physics. First of all, a review is given of charm lifetime measurements and how they lead to better understanding of the mechanisms of charm decay. Secondly, the CLEO collaboration's new search for charm mixing is reported, which significantly extends the search for new physics in that sector. Thirdly, important updates in Bs mixing are summarized, which result in a new limit on the mass difference, and which further constrain the unitarity triangle. Finally, the first efforts to measure CP violation in the B system are discussed. Results are shown for the CDF and ALEPH measurements of sin(2beta), as well as the CLEO branching fraction measurements of B-->Kpi,pipi, which have implications for future measurements of alpha.
description: 25 pages, 15 figures. Talk given at the XIX International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions, Stanford University, August 9-14, 1999
An Approximate Large $N$ Method for Lattice Chiral Models
Creators: name: Samuel, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approximation is used that permits one to explicitly solve the two-point Schwinger-Dyson equations of the U(N) lattice chiral models. The approximate solution correctly predicts a phase transition for dimensions $d$ greater than two. For $d \le 2 $, the system is in a single disordered phase with a mass gap. The method reproduces known $N=\infty$ results well for $d=1$. For $d=2$, there is a moderate difference with $N=\infty$ results only in the intermediate coupling constant region.
description: Latex file, 19 pages
Expressivity in Natural and Artificial Systems
Creators: name: LaViers, Amy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Roboticists are trying to replicate animal behavior in artificial systems. Yet, quantitative bounds on capacity of a moving platform (natural or artificial) to express information in the environment are not known. This paper presents a measure for the capacity of motion complexity -- the expressivity -- of articulated platforms (both natural and artificial) and shows that this measure is stagnant and unexpectedly limited in extant robotic systems. This analysis indicates trends in increasing capacity in both internal and external complexity for natural systems while artificial, robotic systems have increased significantly in the capacity of computational (internal) states but remained more or less constant in mechanical (external) state capacity. This work presents a way to analyze trends in animal behavior and shows that robots are not capable of the same multi-faceted behavior in rich, dynamic environments as natural systems.
description: Rejected from Nature, after review and appeal, July 4, 2018 (submitted May 11, 2018)
of Genomic prediction with epistasis models: on the marker-coding-dependent performance of the extended GBLUP and properties of the categorical epistasis model (CE)
Creators: name: Martini, Johannes
name: Gao, Ning
name: Cardoso, Diercles
name: Wimmer, Valentin
name: Erbe, Malena
name: Cantet, Rodolfo
name: Simianer, Henner
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: of Genomic prediction with epistasis models: on the marker-coding-dependent performance of the extended GBLUP and properties of the categorical epistasis model (CE)
Jointly constrained semidefinite bilinear programming with an application to Dobrushin curves
Creators: name: Huber, Stefan
name: Koenig, Robert
name: Tomamichel, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a branch-and-bound algorithm for minimizing a bilinear functional of the form \[ f(X,Y) = \mathrm{tr}((X\otimes Y)Q)+\mathrm{tr}(AX)+\mathrm{tr}(BY) , \] of pairs of Hermitian matrices $(X,Y)$ restricted by joint semidefinite programming constraints. The functional is parametrized by self-adjoint matrices $Q$, $A$ and $B$. This problem generalizes that of a bilinear program, where $X$ and $Y$ belong to polyhedra. The algorithm converges to a global optimum and yields upper and lower bounds on its value in every step. Various problems in quantum information theory can be expressed in this form. As an example application, we compute Dobrushin curves of quantum channels, giving upper bounds on classical coding with energy constraints.
description: 30 pages, 12 figures
Vortex Structure in Superconducting Stripe States
Creators: name: Ichioka, Masanori
name: Takigawa, Mitsuaki
name: Machida, Kazushige
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vortex structure in superconducting stripe states is studied according to the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory on the two-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor sites pairing interaction. The vortex is trapped at the outside region of the stripe line, where the superconductivity is weak. The superconducting coherence length along the stripe direction becomes long. There are no eminent low-energy electronic states even near the vortex core. These characters resemble the Josephson vortex in layered superconductors under a parallel field.
description: LaTeX 5 pages (using jpsj macros) with 3 figures
Additional file 4: of The Nix locus on the male-specific homologue of chromosome 1 in Aedes albopictus is a strong candidate for a male-determining factor
Creators: name: Gomulski, Ludvik
name: Mariconti, Marina
name: Cosimo, Alessandro Di
name: Scolari, Francesca
name: MosĂ¨ Manni
name: Savini, Grazia
name: Malacrida, Anna
name: Gasperi, Giuliano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. (PDF) Alignment of the 12-24 h embryo-derived Nix transcript sequences showing a transcript with intron retention (unspliced) and a spliced transcript. The predicted translation products of the fragments are shown. (PDF 35 kb)
Neuropeptide FF (NPFF)-positive nerve cells of the human cerebral cortex and white matter in controls, selected neurodegenerative diseases, and schizophrenia
Creators: name: Wiesner, Diana
name: Feldengut, Simone
name: Woelfle, Sarah
name: Boeckers, Tobias M.
name: Ludolph, Albert C.
name: Roselli, Francesco
name: Del Tredici, Kelly
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Alzheimer’s disease
subject: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
subject: Cerebral cortex
subject: Human brain
subject: Interneurons
subject: Neurodegeneration
subject: Neuropeptide FF (NPFF)
subject: NOS (type I)
subject: Pick’s disease
subject: Schizophrenia
subject: Somatostatin
subject: U-fibers
subject: White matter interstitial cells
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract We quantified and determined for the first time the distribution pattern of the neuropeptide NPFF in the human cerebral cortex and subjacent white matter. To do so, we studied n  = 9 cases without neurological disorders and n  = 22 cases with neurodegenerative diseases, including sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, n  = 8), Alzheimer’s disease (AD, n  = 8), Pick’s disease (PiD, n  = 3), and schizophrenia ( n  = 3). NPFF-immunopositive cells were located chiefly, but not exclusively, in the superficial white matter and constituted there a subpopulation of white matter interstitial cells (WMIC): Pyramidal-like and multipolar somata predominated in the gyral crowns, whereas bipolar and ovoid somata predominated in the cortex surrounding the sulci. Their sparsely ramified axons were unmyelinated and exhibited NPFF-positive bead-like varicosities. We found significantly fewer NPFF-immunopositive cells in the gray matter of the frontal, cingulate, and superior temporal gyri of both sporadic ALS and late-stage AD patients than in controls, and significantly fewer NPFF-positive cells in the subjacent as well as deep white matter of the frontal gyrus of these patients compared to controls. Notably, the number of NPFF-positive cells was also significantly lower in the hippocampal formation in AD compared to controls. In PiD, NPFF-positive cells were present in significantly lower numbers in the gray and white matter of the cingulate and frontal gyrii in comparison to controls. In schizophrenic patients, lower wNPFF cell counts in the neocortex were significant and global (cingulate, frontal, superior temporal gyrus, medial, and inferior gyri). The precise functions of NPFF-positive cells and their relationship to the superficial corticocortical white matter U-fibers are currently unknown. Here, NPFF immunohistochemistry and expression characterize a previously unrecognized population of cells in the human brain, thereby providing a new entry-point for investigating their physiological and pathophysiological roles.
Nonperturbative three-point functions of the O(N) sigma model in the 1/N expansion at NLO
Creators: name: Ghinculov, A.
name: Binoth, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a calculation of the three-point functions of the O(N)-symmetric sigma model. The calculation is done nonperturbatively by means of a higher-order 1/N expansion combined with a tachyonic regularization which we proposed in previous publications. We use the results for calculating the standard model process ff -> H -> WW nonperturbatively in the quartic coupling of the scalar sector.
STEAM TA'LIM TEXNOLOGIYASI ASOSIDA MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARGA TA'LIM-TARBIYA BERISH IMKONIYATLARI
Creators: name: Marufova, Munira
name: Rustamova, Feruza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maktabgacha taʼlim tashkiloti –bu o‘ziga xos olam, unda bola o‘zini qulay, xavfsiz va manzur sezishi lozim. O‘sish va rivojlanish sharoitlari mohiyati juda oddiydir. Ushbu maqolada STEAM ta’lim texnologiyasi asosida maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarga ta’lim-tarbiya berish muammolari haqida so‘z boradi.
Mesoscopic Systems With Fixed Number of Electrons
Creators: name: Lehle, W.
name: Schmid, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the physics of mesoscopic systems with noninteracting, but fixed number of electrons. From a technical point of view, this means a discussion of the differences between the canonical and the grand canonical ensemble (fixed versus fluctuating number of particles). Such a discussion is not trivial since the grand canonical ensemble is the most convenient basis for the statistics of identical particles and one has to spend labour in order to retrieve the canonical ensemble. Specifically, we are considering ensembles of mesoscopic systems with disorder, either by atomic defects or by fluctuations in their geometric definitions and we discuss various forms of disorder averages.
description: 34 pages, revtex, 1 (postscript) figure
Andrena wolfi Gusenleitner & Scheuchl 2000
Creators: name: Risch, Stephan
name: Roberts, Stuart P. M.
name: Smit, Jan
name: Wood, Thomas J.
name: Michez, Denis
name: Reverté, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena wolfi

description: Andrena (incertae sedis) wolfi Gusenleitner & Scheuchl, 2000
 Distribution. Levant only, from Israel and to Syria and Jordan (Wood unpublished data). Not present in Europe.
description: Published as part of Risch, Stephan, Roberts, Stuart P. M., Smit, Jan, Wood, Thomas J., Michez, Denis & Reverté, Sara, 2023, The new annotated checklist of the wild bees of Europe (Hymenoptera: Anthophila), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 5327 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8244373
title: Development and evaluation of a robust and self-driven unsupervised data clustering algorithm
Creators: name: Hasan, Md Monjur Ul
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04haebc03
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Data clustering is an important tool for analyzing and understanding data, particularly, if the data is large or contains many attributes. Data clustering is straightforward if a small set of rules can be devised to determine the clustering. Practically, this small set of rules is not possible for complex datasets. Various clustering algorithms have been found in the literature addressing different clustering challenges, such as partitioning, hierarchical, and machine learning methods. Most of the approaches require some prior knowledge about the clusters, such as the total number of clusters. Furthermore, some previous algorithms are not robust enough to process higher-dimensional data or require a large amount of memory for computations. In this thesis, we explore a number of clustering techniques, their advantages, and shortcomings; and devise a new clustering technique combining the benefits from existing algorithms, while making it robust and independent from requiring knowledge about the clusters. A data clustering algorithm, Piecemeal Clustering, is proposed in this thesis. The proposed algorithm clusters datasets in three steps combining the concepts of density distribution, agglomerative hierarchical clustering, and Self-Organizing Map (SOM) . Piecemeal Clustering can successfully cluster data without prior knowledge of the number of clusters. The proposed clustering algorithm uses the similarity and density of the data in n−dimensional hyperspace to identify the number of clusters in the dataset and works with both low- and high-dimensional data. The capability of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated with two test datasets: it clusters Iris flower data and identifies the letters from the cursive (handwritten) English alphabet. The algorithm shows positive results in both cases. According to the obtained result, the Piecemeal algorithm outperforms seven other state-of-the-art algorithms on both datasets: k−means, SOM, Hierarchical, DBSCAN, RNN-DBSCAN, HDBSCAN*, and Blocked DBSCAN. The algorithm is also applied to solve two real world problems. Both of the use cases are related to Oil and Gas Engineering applications. In the first use case, Piecemeal Clustering was used to identify the lithofacies of a potential oil field. It used well log data and applied Piecemeal Clustering to identify the number and location of unique lithofacies. In the second use case, the algorithm was used to identify drill bits blades from top-view images of damaged drill bits. In this scenario, the algorithm was used in conjunction with other algorithms. In both real-world case studies, the algorithm performed positively.
Variational formulation of classical and quantum models for intense laser pulse propagation
Creators: name: Berman, Simon
name: Chandre, Cristel
name: Dubois, Jonathan
name: Mauger, François
name: Perin, Maxime
name: Uzer, Turgay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the theoretical description of intense laser pulses propagating through gases. Starting from a first-principles description of both the electromagnetic field and the electron motion within the gas atoms, we derive a hierarchy of reduced models. We obtain a parallel set of models, where the atomic electrons are treated classically on the one hand, and quantum-mechanically on the other. By working consistently in either a Lagrangian formulation or a Hamiltonian formulation, we ensure that our reduced models preserve the variational structure of the parent models. Taking advantage of the Hamiltonian formulation, we deduce a number of conserved quantities of the reduced models.
In vitro and in silico study of eggplant extract on human cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Sharma, Himanshu
name: Chawla, Neena
name: Dhatt, Ajmer Singh
name: Deka, Dipak
name: Singh, Sarabjot
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The aim of this research was to study the metabolite composition, antioxidative potential and cytotoxic activities of Solanum melongena fruit extracts. Phytochemical analyses of extracts were performed using LC-MS. Phenolic compounds were the major constituents present in the fruit extracts. Free radical scavenging activities were recorded and the highest activities were reported in methanolic extracts using DPPH (103.70 ± 2.75 EC50 μg/mL), ABTS (81.74 ± 3.64 EC50 μg/mL), and FRAP (22.39 ± 1.52 μmol TE/g) assays. Quantification has suggested the presence of delphinidin derivatives, and caffeic acid conjugates as major constituents of fruit extracts. The potential binding of these derivatives with human cell surface receptors was analysed using in silico analysis and validated for cytotoxic and apoptotic effects using in vitro studies on human cancer cell lines. The methanolic extract has shown the highest cytotoxic activity.
Additional file 1 of Simple-to-use nomogram for predicting the risk of syphilis among MSM in Guangdong Province: results from a serial cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhao, Peizhen
name: Yang, Ziying
name: Li, Baohui
name: Xiong, Mingzhou
name: Zhang, Ye
name: Zhou, Jiyuan
name: Wang, Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Map of Guangdong Province, China, highlighting the sentinel surveillance cities. Figure S2. Predicted probability curve. Table S1. Quantification of syphilis infection influencing factors.
Additional file 3: of Functional analysis of the promoter of an early zygotic gene KLC2 in Aedes aegypti
Creators: name: Wanqi Hu
name: Zhijian Tu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primers and probes used in this study. (DOCX 19 kb)
The TBA, the Gross-Neveu Model, and Polyacetylene
Creators: name: Chodos, Alan
name: Minakata, Hisakzau
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize recent work showing how the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz may be used to study the finite-density first-order phase transition in the Gross-Neveu model. The application to trans-polyacetylene is discussed, and the significance of the results is addressed.
description: 9 pages (lamuphys) reference change
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 865
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 865, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 865, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019