cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lawyers and Film, West Virginia University
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: Through the viewing of films and open discussion, this course is designed to initiate reflection and introspection, while analyzing the struggles that arise in the pursuit of justice. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
The PAU Survey: Measurements of the 4000 Å spectral break with narrow-band photometry
Creators: name: Renard, Pablo
name: Siudek, Małgorzata
name: Eriksen, Martin B.
name: Cabayol, Laura
name: Cai, Zheng
name: Carretero, Jorge
name: Casas, Ricard
name: Castander, Francisco J.
name: Fernandez, Enrique
name: García-Bellido, Juan
name: Gaztanaga, Enrique
name: Hoekstra, Henk
name: Joachimi, Benjamin
name: Miquel, Ramon
name: Navarro-Girones, David
name: Padilla, Cristóbal
name: Sanchez, Eusebio
name: Serrano, Santiago
name: Tallada-Crespí, Pau
name: De Vicente, Juan
name: Wittje, Anna
name: Wright, Angus H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The D4000 spectral break index is one of the most important features in the visible spectrum, as it is a proxy for stellar ages and is also used in galaxy classification. However, its direct measurement has always been reserved to spectroscopy. Here, we present a general method to directly measure the D4000 with narrow-band (NB) photometry; it has been validated using realistic simulations, and then evaluated with PAUS NBs, cross-matched with VIPERS spectra ($i_{\rm AB} < 22.5$, $0.562 < z < 0.967$). We also reconstruct the D4000 with the SED-fitting code CIGALE; the use of PAUS NBs instead of broad bands significantly improves the SED fitting results. For D4000$_{\rm n}$, the direct measurement has $\rm \langle SNR \rangle \sim 4$, but we find that for $i_{\rm AB}<21$ all direct D4000 measurements have $\rm SNR>3$. The CIGALE D4000$_{\rm n}$ has $\rm \langle SNR \rangle \sim 20$, but underestimates the error by $>$50\%. Furthermore, the direct method recreates well the D4000-SFR relation, as well as the D4000-mass relation for blue galaxies (for red galaxies, selection effects impact the results). On the other hand, CIGALE accurately classifies galaxies into red and blue populations. We conclude that the direct measurement of D4000 with narrow-band photometry is a promising tool to determine average properties of galaxy samples, with results compatible with spectroscopy.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures. Accepted in MNRAS
FeynGrav : FeynCalc extension for gravity amplitudes
Creators: name: Latosh, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Package FeynGrav which provides a framework to deal with Feynman rules for gravity within FeynCalc is presented. We present a framework to deal with the corresponding Feynman rules for general relativity and non-supersymmetric matter minimally coupled to gravity. Applicability of the package is tested with 2 -> 2 on-shell tree level graviton scattering, polarization operators, and one-loop scalar-gravitational interaction structure.
description: The code is publicly available at github.com/BorisNLatosh/FeynGrav
Radio Spectra of Luminous, Heavily Obscured WISE-NVSS Selected Quasars
Creators: name: Patil, Pallavi
name: Whittle, Mark
name: Nyland, Kristina
name: Lonsdale, Carol
name: Lacy, Mark
name: Kimball, Amy E.
name: Lonsdale, Colin
name: Peters, Wendy
name: Clarke, Tracy E.
name: Efstathiou, Andreas
name: Giacintucci, Simona
name: Kim, Minjin
name: Lanz, Lauranne
name: Mukherjee, Dipanjan
name: Polisensky, Emil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present radio spectra spanning $0.1 - 10$ GHz for the sample of heavily obscured luminous quasars with extremely red mid-infrared-optical colors and compact radio emission. The spectra are constructed from targeted 10 GHz observations and archival radio survey data, which together yield $6-11$ flux density measurements for each object. Our suite of Python tools for modeling the radio spectra is publicly available on Github. Our primary result is that most (61%) of the sample have peaked or curved radio spectra and many (36%) could be classified as Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) sources. This indicates compact emission regions likely arising from recently triggered radio jets. Assuming synchrotron self-absorption (SSA) generates the peaks, we infer compact source sizes ($3 - 100$ pc) with strong magnetic fields ($6 - 100$ mG) and young ages ($30 - 10^4$ years). Conversely, free-free absorption (FFA) could also create peaks due to the high column densities associated with the deeply embedded nature of the sample. However, we find no correlations between the existence or frequency of the peaks and any parameters of the MIR emission. The high-frequency spectral indices are steep ($α\approx -1$) and correlate, weakly, with the ratio of MIR photon energy density to magnetic energy density, suggesting that the spectral steepening could arise from inverse Compton scattering off the intense MIR photon field. This study provides a foundation for combining multi-frequency and mixed-resolution radio survey data for understanding the impact of young radio jets on the ISM and star formation rates of their host galaxies.
description: 48 pages, 17 figures, published in Astrophysical Journal
Lawyers, Poets and Poetry, West Virginia University
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: The exploration of American historical and contemporary lawyers as poets and the relationship of legal language and poetry, with a theme of reflection and introspection. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Law and Literature Seminar, Albany Law School
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: Explores in depth the relationship between law and literature, to equip students with a sound knowledge of legal literature and skills to produce persuasive and elegant legal prose. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. A. Rohn
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Rohn, Arthur1878-1956

description: Porträt des Schulratspräsidenten der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Arthur Rohn (1878-1956)
Law, Literature & Film, Cleveland State University (Cleveland-Marshall)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: The class covers a variety of topics in legal literature and film. We will look at examples of law in both literature and film in order to consider a number of questions about the relationship between law and justice, the creation of rule regimes, and the role of courts and trials in a social system. Other issues which may arise in the course of these discussions are race/class/gender and the law, legal ethics, legal education, the adversarial system, the relationship between law and popular culture. Satisfies the perspective elective requirement. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. H. Staudinger
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Staudinger, Hermann1881-1965

description: Porträt des Chemikers und Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Paul Hermann Staudinger (1881-1965)
Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus De Geer
Creators: name: Jung, Sunghoon
name: Duwal, Ram Keshari
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Heiss, Ernst
name: Lee, Seunghwan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Dryophilocoris
Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus

description: Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus (De Geer)
(Figs. 25–26)
Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus De Geer 1773: 295; See Schuh, 1995; Kerzhner & Josifov, 1999.
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the four yellowish spots on the corium, the blackish pronotum and scutellum, and the reddish-brown coloration on each tibia.
Description. Female: Genitalia (Figs. 25–26) with well developed K-structure, pointed basal part, relatively large; inner line of K-structure almost smooth; sclerotized rings relatively small but distinctly oval with smaller basal part.
Distribution. Entire Europe (see Kerzhner & Josifov, 1999 for the detailed distributional data).
Material examined.[SNU] 33, 3Ƥ, Rupife bei Petritsch, 22.iv.1983, leg. M. Josifov, Bulgaria, Det. M.Josifov, 19__, as Dryophilocoris flavoquadrimaculatus.
Remarks. This species is a typical European species, which was presumably collected from East Siberia in Russia. Josifov and Kerzhner (1999) pointed out those specimens could be mislabeled or introduced. We examined this species to compare the female genitalia with those of congeners.
description: Published as part of Jung, Sunghoon, Duwal, Ram Keshari, Yasunaga, Tomohide, Heiss, Ernst & Lee, Seunghwan, 2010, A taxonomic review of the Genus Dryophilocoris (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae: Orthotylini) in the Fareast Asia with the description of a new species, pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 2692 on page 60, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199577
Disentis
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1908
Subjects: Disentis/Mustér

description: Dargestellt werden die durch Ausgrabungen hervorgebrachten Überreste der früheren Bauten des Klosters St. Martin in Disentis. Konkret handelt es sich um Fragmente der frühmittelalterlichen Stuckaturen
description: J Rahn
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat handschriftlich notiert "Kapitäl 1894 im Klosterhof in der Nähe des Latrinenhauses gefunden", "Maassstab 4mm = 1cm" und "Säulenschaft"
description: Auf der Rückseite findet sich eine Bleistiftzeichnung, die Fundamente von der alten Kirche im Benediktinerkloster St. Martin in Disentis zeigt
Harry Potter and the Law, University of Missouri, Kansas City
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This course uses the narratives (stories) from the Harry Potter series to explore themes about the role of law and justice in society. The course is designed to help students become more familiar with narrative criticism and the use of narrative for persuasion. The likely instructor of this course has published a book in the same area of Law and Literature study; see Jeffrey E. Thomas, Franklin G. Snyder, Harry Potter and the Law (Carolina Academic Press, 2010) This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. P. Scherrer
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Scherrer, Paul1890-1969

description: Porträt des Physikers und Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Paul Scherrer (1890-1969)
Physics-informed neural networks to learn cardiac fiber orientation from multiple electroanatomical maps
Creators: name: Herrera, Carlos Ruiz
name: Grandits, Thomas
name: Plank, Gernot
name: Perdikaris, Paris
name: Costabal, Francisco Sahli
name: Pezzuto, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We propose FiberNet, a method to estimate \emph{in-vivo} the cardiac fiber architecture of the human atria from multiple catheter recordings of the electrical activation. Cardiac fibers play a central role in the electro-mechanical function of the heart, yet they are difficult to determine in-vivo, and hence rarely truly patient-specific in existing cardiac models. FiberNet learns the fiber arrangement by solving an inverse problem with physics-informed neural networks. The inverse problem amounts to identifying the conduction velocity tensor of a cardiac propagation model from a set of sparse activation maps. The use of multiple maps enables the simultaneous identification of all the components of the conduction velocity tensor, including the local fiber angle. We extensively test FiberNet on synthetic 2-D and 3-D examples, diffusion tensor fibers, and a patient-specific case. We show that 3 maps are sufficient to accurately capture the fibers, also in the presence of noise. With fewer maps, the role of regularization becomes prominent. Moreover, we show that the fitted model can robustly reproduce unseen activation maps. We envision that FiberNet will help the creation of patient-specific models for personalized medicine. The full code is available at http://github.com/fsahli/FiberNet.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. E. Baur
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Baur, Emil1873-1944

description: Porträt des Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Paul Emil Baur (1873-1944)
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. W.T. Treadwell
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924

description: Porträt des Chemikers und Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH William Dupré Treadwell (1885-1959)
Search for heavy Majorana neutrinos at electron-proton colliders
Creators: name: Gu, Haiyong
name: Wang, Kechen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the search strategy for a heavy Majorana neutrino via the lepton number violation signal process $p\, e^- \to μ^+ jjj$ at future electron-proton colliders. The signal and dominant standard model background events are generated with the fast detector simulation. We apply the pre-selection criteria and perform the multi-variate analysis based on machine-learning to reject the background. Distributions of representative kinematic observables are presented for both signal and background processes and effects on final limits are compared by inputting two different set of observables when performing multi-variate analysis. The 2- and 5-$σ$ limits on the mixing parameter $|V_{\ell N}|^2$ are predicted for the heavy neutrino mass $m_N$ in the range of 10$-$1000 GeV. At the LHeC (FCC-eh) with an electron beam energy of 60 GeV, a proton beam energy of 7 (50) TeV and an integrated luminosity of 1 (3) ab$^{-1}$, the mixing parameter $|V_{\ell N}|^2$ can be constrained to be below $\sim 3.0~(1.0) \times 10^{-6}$ for $m_N$ around $\mathcal{O}(100)$ GeV at 2-$σ$ level. The limits are much stronger than the current experiment limits at the LHC for $m_N$ above 30 GeV. The positron signal final state and the effect of long-lived cases of heavy neutrinos are also checked and commented.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables; contents are slightly updated and typos are fixed
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. F. Rudio
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Rudio, Ferdinand1856-1929

description: Porträt des Mathematikers und Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Ferdinand Rudio (1856-1929)
Law and Literature, Indiana University, Indianapolis (McKinney)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: Explores the relationships of law and literature. Specific topics vary according to faculty and student interests. This course may, at the option of the instructor, be offered as a seminar. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
‘Millions of Friends’: Friendship and the Public Sphere in Post-War East Germany
Creators: name: Jonsson-Skrado, Natalia
Publisher: name: University of Leeds
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Friendship
subject: Personality and politics
subject: East Germany, Soviet Union, friendship, culture

description: The article examines the role that the German-Soviet Friendship Society (Society of Friendship with the Soviet Union) played in the creation of the cultural public sphere in East Germany in the first post-WWII years. The concept and practice of institutionalised friendship are discussed as an alternative to the Western concept of citizenship, whereby unofficial ties between people were supposed to replace any kind of formal affiliation. However, as an institutionalised form of public identification, friendship ended up incorporating major contradictions characteristic of the new order. At the same time, translating utopian aspirations into a series of rather basic bureaucratic measures, the Society of Friendship did create a unique type of public sphere which must be examined on multiple levels. In this article official reports are read together with unofficial correspondence not as mutually exclusive versions of events, but as two sides of the same phenomenon, allowing us to form a more complete picture of what the socialist society was and what it envisioned itself as being.
description: AMITY Volume 4:1
American Beer: Community, Tradition and Culture
Creators: name: Goergen, Erika
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: traditions
subject: beer culture
subject: brewing culture
subject: brewing education
subject: knowledge
subject: practice
subject: craft beer community
subject: exhibition
subject: community driven exhibition
subject: Museums on Main Street
subject: traveling exhibition
subject: interactives
subject: Cultural sustainability -- Capstone (Graduate)

description: American Beer: Community, Tradition and Culture is an exhibition about people, constructed with two eras in mind, the pre-craft beer era (approximately 1800-1980) and the craft beer to present era (approximately 1980-2017). This exhibition is designed with three distinct sections to illustrate beer culture : brewing education, taste, and marketing.  In addition to examining these three sections, underlying research will explore professional and hobbyist beer-related communities, tradition and culture in both a historical and modern sense and how that is connected to cultural sustainability . This project is specifically rooted in cultural sustainability with the tenets of identifying and nurturing traditions of knowledge and practice that are meaningful and valued by the communities. Ultimately, this exhibition will instill awareness and help visitors to better understand beer culture and the history of the American brewing tradition as well as how it correlates to the vibrant brewing and the beer industry in the 21st century.
University of Tulsa
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Disentis
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1908
Subjects: Disentis/Mustér

description: Dargestellt werden die durch Ausgrabungen hervorgebrachten Überreste der früheren Bauten des Klosters St. Martin in Disentis. Konkret handelt es sich um Fragmente der frühmittelalterlichen Stuckaturen
description: J Rahn
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. H.E. Fierz
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Fierz-David, Hans Eduard

description: Porträt des Chemikers und Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Hans Eduard Fierz (1882-1953)
DePaul University
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. P. Niggli
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Niggli, Paul1888-1953

description: Porträt des Geowissenschaftlers und Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Paul Niggli (1888-1953)
Gender and Justice, University of Missouri, Kansas City
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: Students will examine and discuss legal issues of special importance to women. Topics will include (among others) sexual discrimination, sexual harassment, domestic violence, reproductive autonomy, and pornography. The course seeks to present each topic in its social context by supplementing legal readings with materials drawn from the social sciences, literature, and film. Paper required. Enrollment limited to fifteen students. Enrollment Requirements: You must be a student in the School of Law to take this course. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. W. Kummer
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924
Subjects: Kummer, Walter1875-1962
Kummer, Walter

description: Porträt des Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Walter Kummer (1875-1962)
Direct observation of vortices in an electron fluid
Creators: name: Aharon-Steinberg, Amit
name: Völkl, Tobias
name: Kaplan, Arkady
name: Pariari, Arnab K.
name: Roy, Indranil
name: Holder, Tobias
name: Wolf, Yotam
name: Meltzer, Alexander Y.
name: Myasoedov, Yuri
name: Huber, Martin E.
name: Yan, Binghai
name: Falkovich, Gregory
name: Levitov, Leonid S.
name: Hücker, Markus
name: Zeldov, Eli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortices are the hallmarks of hydrodynamic flow. Recent studies indicate that strongly-interacting electrons in ultrapure conductors can display signatures of hydrodynamic behavior including negative nonlocal resistance, Poiseuille flow in narrow channels, and a violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law. Here we provide the first visualization of whirlpools in an electron fluid. By utilizing a nanoscale scanning superconducting quantum interference device on a tip (SQUID-on-tip) we image the current distribution in a circular chamber connected through a small aperture to an adjacent narrow current carrying strip in high-purity type-II Weyl semimetal WTe2. In this geometry, the Gurzhi momentum diffusion length and the size of the aperture determine the vortex stability phase diagram. We find that the vortices are present only for small apertures, whereas the flow is laminar (non-vortical) for larger apertures, consistent with the theoretical analysis of the hydrodynamic regime and in contrast to the expectations of ballistic transport in WTe2 at low temperatures. Moreover, near the vortical-to-laminar transition, we observe a single vortex in the chamber splitting into two vortices, a behavior that can occur only in the hydrodynamic regime and cannot be sustained by ballistic transport. These findings suggest a novel mechanism of hydrodynamic flow: instead of the commonly considered electron-electron scattering at the bulk, which becomes extremely weak at low temperatures, the spatial diffusion of charge carriers' momenta is enabled by small-angle scattering at the planar surfaces of thin pure crystals. This surface-induced para-hydrodynamics opens new avenues for exploring and utilizing electron fluidics in high-mobility electron systems.
description: Main text: 15 pages, 5 figures. Method: 18 pages, 9 Extended Data figures. Supplementary videos: 2
1924 Chem. Abteilung der Eidg. Techn. Hochschule Zürich. - / Prof. Dr. E. Bosshardt
Creators: name: Schmelhaus, Franz
Publisher: name: [Franz Schmelhaus]
Year: 1924

description: Porträt des Professors an der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule Zürich ETH Hans E. Bosshardt
Towards Continuous Consistency Axiom
Creators: name: Klopotek, Mieczyslaw A.
name: Klopotek, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Development of new algorithms in the area of machine learning, especially clustering, comparative studies of such algorithms as well as testing according to software engineering principles requires availability of labeled data sets. While standard benchmarks are made available, a broader range of such data sets is necessary in order to avoid the problem of overfitting. In this context, theoretical works on axiomatization of clustering algorithms, especially axioms on clustering preserving transformations are quite a cheap way to produce labeled data sets from existing ones. However, the frequently cited axiomatic system of Kleinberg:2002, as we show in this paper, is not applicable for finite dimensional Euclidean spaces, in which many algorithms like $k$-means, operate. In particular, the so-called outer-consistency axiom fails upon making small changes in datapoint positions and inner-consistency axiom is valid only for identity transformation in general settings. Hence we propose an alternative axiomatic system, in which Kleinberg's inner consistency axiom is replaced by a centric consistency axiom and outer consistency axiom is replaced by motion consistency axiom. We demonstrate that the new system is satisfiable for a hierarchical version of $k$-means with auto-adjusted $k$, hence it is not contradictory. Additionally, as $k$-means creates convex clusters only, we demonstrate that it is possible to create a version detecting concave clusters and still the axiomatic system can be satisfied. The practical application area of such an axiomatic system may be the generation of new labeled test data from existent ones for clustering algorithm testing. %We propose the gravitational consistency as a replacement which does not have this deficiency.
description: 42 pages, 6 tables, 9 figures
Disentis
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1908
Subjects: Disentis/Mustér

description: Dargestellt werden die durch Ausgrabungen hervorgebrachten Überreste der früheren Bauten des Klosters St. Martin in Disentis. Konkret handelt es sich um Fragmente der frühmittelalterlichen Stuckaturen
description: J Rahn
description: Handschriftliche Notizen von Johann Rudolf Rahn "Hand und Arm leicht fleischfarbig", "NB farblos!" und "Maassstab 4mm = 1cm." Das Blatt ist zudem unten rechts mit "25/50" beschriftet
Stetson University
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
1 Brief an [Gottfried Keller]
Creators: name: Brahms, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1874

description: von J[ohannes] Brahms
description: Gedruckt in: NZZ vom 3.3.1974, Nr.103, Seite 52; 1 Exemplar liegt in Ms GK 79h/1 Nr.8
description: Auf der Rückseite Anmerkung in der Hand Marie Exners
Implications of the quantum nature of the black hole horizon on the gravitational-wave ringdown
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Sumanta
name: Maggio, Elisa
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Pani, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by capturing putative quantum effects at the horizon scale, we model the black hole horizon as a membrane with fluctuations following a Gaussian profile. By extending the membrane paradigm at the semiclassical level, we show that the quantum nature of the black hole horizon implies partially reflective boundary conditions and a frequency-dependent reflectivity. This generically results into a modified quasi-normal mode spectrum and the existence of echoes in the postmerger signal. On a similar note, we derive the horizon boundary condition for a braneworld black hole that could originate from quantum corrections on the brane. This scenario also leads to a modified gravitational-wave ringdown. We discuss general implications of these findings for scenarios predicting quantum corrections at the horizon scale.
description: v1, 20 pages, 9 figures
Law and Society Seminar, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (Hebert)
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This seminar explores the intersection of law and society, expanding the law student’s understanding of the interaction of law and culture. Using representative texts and depending on the semester, issues addressed will include the image of the lawyer and of the legal system in society and culture, the responsibility of the lawyer to others in society, the trial and the public imagination, and the literary interpretation of legal texts. The instructor of this course has published a course book relevant to this course; see Christine Corcos, The Media Method: Teaching Law with Popular Culture (Carolina Academic Press, 2019). The instructor is also editor-in-chief of a blog that collates information about law and humanities initiatives; see https://hedgehogsandfoxes.org. This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Franz Tilscher (1825-1913) an Wilhelm Fiedler (1832-1912)
Creators: name: Tilscher, Franz
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1863

description: Brief aus Klosterbruck.
Zusätzlich darauf notiert, auf der Rückseite: Notiz zur Beantwortung in der Handschrift von Wilhelm Fiedler
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Quantification of Actual Road User Behavior on the Basis of Given Traffic Rules
Creators: name: Bogdoll, Daniel
name: Nekolla, Moritz
name: Joseph, Tim
name: Zöllner, J. Marius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Driving on roads is restricted by various traffic rules, aiming to ensure safety for all traffic participants. However, human road users usually do not adhere to these rules strictly, resulting in varying degrees of rule conformity. Such deviations from given rules are key components of today's road traffic. In autonomous driving, robotic agents can disturb traffic flow, when rule deviations are not taken into account. In this paper, we present an approach to derive the distribution of degrees of rule conformity from human driving data. We demonstrate our method with the Waymo Open Motion dataset and Safety Distance and Speed Limit rules.
description: Daniel Bogdoll and Moritz Nekolla contributed equally. Accepted for publication at IV 2022
NEW BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC AND LITHOLOGICAL DATA ON THE NEOGENE AND QUATERNARY OF THE LIVORNO AREA (TUSCANY, CENTRAL ITALY)
Creators: name: CATANZARITI, RITA
name: DA PRATO, SIMONE
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: Lithofacies analyses and datings using calcareous nannofossils, proved to be an excellent opportunity to understand the palaeoenvironmental evolution of the area of the Tuscan coast, washed up by the Ligurian Sea. A multidisciplinary approach, through lithological and micropaleontological data, collected from fifteen boreholes and one outcrop, permitted the characterization of ten stratigraphic units in the subsurface of the Livorno area. The correlations of these units depicted a stratigraphic architecture chronologically constrained. This study detected early Pliocene (Zanclean) and early Pleistocene (Gelasian) marine deposits, referable to the outer neritic zone that were dated to the calcareous nannofossil biozones MNN13, MNN14-15 and MNN18. In addition, early Pleistocene (Calabrian) marine deposits, dated to the calcareous nannofossil biozones MNN19b, MNN19d, MNN19e, which may be attributed to different bathymetric depths on the basis of benthic foraminifers and ostracods, highlighted sea level changes. Finally, the areal distribution and the stratigraphic architecture of these units permitted the recognition and the better constraining of the sedimentary dynamics impacted by major eustatic and tectonic changes.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , V. 126 N. 3 (2020)
Transfer matrices for AdS3/CFT2
Creators: name: Seibold, Fiona K.
name: Sfondrini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We work out the algebraic Bethe ansatz for the worldsheet theory of the $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ superstring, and use it to derive the transfer matrices for fundamental particles and bound states of the string and mirror model. We also show how the Bethe equations and transfer matrices are modified in the presence of an Abelian twist. These will be an important ingredient in the exploration of the mirror thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations recently proposed by Frolov and Sfondrini, and their generalisation to twisted and deformed models.
description: 45 pages, misprints corrected, bound state discussion corrected and expanded
Amplitude Control for Parallel Lattices of Docked Modboats
Creators: name: Knizhnik, Gedaliah
name: Yim, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Modboat is a low-cost, underactuated, modular robot capable of surface swimming. It is able to swim individually, dock to other Modboats, and undock from them using only a single motor and two passive flippers. Undocking without additional actuation is achieved by causing intentional self-collision between the tails of neighboring modules; this becomes a challenge when group swimming as one connected component is desirable. In this work, we develop a control strategy to allow parallel lattices of Modboats to swim as a single unit, which conventionally requires holonomic modules. We show that the control strategy is guaranteed to avoid unintentional undocking and minimizes internal forces within the lattice. Experimental verification shows that the controller performs well and is consistent for lattices of various sizes. Controllability is maintained while swimming, but pure yaw control causes lateral movement that cannot be counteracted by the presented framework.
description: 7 pages. Accepted to the 2022 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Washburn University
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
Flow-Based Control of Marine Robots in Gyre-Like Environments
Creators: name: Knizhnik, Gedaliah
name: Li, Peihan
name: Yu, Xi
name: Hsieh, M. Ani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a flow-based control strategy that enables resource-constrained marine robots to patrol gyre-like flow environments on an orbital trajectory with a periodicity in a given range. The controller does not require a detailed model of the flow field and relies only on the robot's location relative to the center of the gyre. Instead of precisely tracking a pre-defined trajectory, the robots are tasked to stay in between two bounding trajectories with known periodicity. Furthermore, the proposed strategy leverages the surrounding flow field to minimize control effort. We prove that the proposed strategy enables robots to cycle in the flow satisfying the desired periodicity requirements. Our method is tested and validated both in simulation and in experiments using a low-cost, underactuated, surface swimming robot, i.e. the Modboat.
description: 7 pages. Published at 2022 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
The Catholic University of America
Creators: name: Admin, Post Discipline
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: This information has been collected for the Post-Discipline Online Syllabus Database. The database explores the use of literature by schools of professional education in North America. It forms part of a larger project titled Post-Discipline: Literature, Professionalism, and the Crisis of the Humanities, led by Dr Merve Emre with the assistance of Dr Hayley G. Toth. You can find more information about the project at https://postdiscipline.english.ox.ac.uk/. Data was collected and accurate in 2021/22.
One Loop to Rule Them All: Eight and Nine Dimensional String Vacua from Junctions
Creators: name: Cvetic, Mirjam
name: Dierigl, Markus
name: Lin, Ling
name: Zhang, Hao Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String and 5-brane junctions are shown to succinctly classify all known 8d ${\cal N}$=1 string vacua. This requires an extension of the description for ordinary $[p,q]$-7-branes to consistently include O7$^+$-planes, which then naturally encodes the dynamics of $\mathfrak{sp}_n$ gauge algebras, including their higher-form center symmetries. Central to this analysis are loop junctions, i.e., strings/5-branes which encircle stacks of 7-branes and O7$^+$'s. Loop junctions further signal the appearance of affine symmetries of emergent 9d descriptions at the 8d moduli space's boundaries. Such limits reproduce all 9d string vacua, including the two disconnected rank (1,1) moduli components.
description: 47 pages + appendices, 8 figures, long table in Appendix C
Some Recent Results on Ricci-Based Gravity Theories
Creators: name: Olmo, Gonzalo J.
name: Rubiera-Garcia, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metric-affine theories in which the gravity Lagrangian is built using (projectively invariant) contractions of the Ricci tensor with itself and with the metric (Ricci-Based Gravity theories, or RBGs for short) are reviewed. The goal is to provide a contextualized and coherent presentation of some recent results. In particular, we focus on the correspondence that exists between the field equations of these theories and those of general relativity, and comment on how this can be used to build new solutions of physical interest. We also discuss the formalism of junction conditions in the $f(R)$ case, and provide a brief summary on current experimental and observational bounds on model parameters.
description: 15 pages, no figures, IJMPD style
Sharing Generative Models Instead of Private Data: A Simulation Study on Mammography Patch Classification
Creators: name: Szafranowska, Zuzanna
name: Osuala, Richard
name: Breier, Bennet
name: Kushibar, Kaisar
name: Lekadir, Karim
name: Diaz, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.0; I.4.0; I.5.0; J.3

description: Early detection of breast cancer in mammography screening via deep-learning based computer-aided detection systems shows promising potential in improving the curability and mortality rates of breast cancer. However, many clinical centres are restricted in the amount and heterogeneity of available data to train such models to (i) achieve promising performance and to (ii) generalise well across acquisition protocols and domains. As sharing data between centres is restricted due to patient privacy concerns, we propose a potential solution: sharing trained generative models between centres as substitute for real patient data. In this work, we use three well known mammography datasets to simulate three different centres, where one centre receives the trained generator of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) from the two remaining centres in order to augment the size and heterogeneity of its training dataset. We evaluate the utility of this approach on mammography patch classification on the test set of the GAN-receiving centre using two different classification models, (a) a convolutional neural network and (b) a transformer neural network. Our experiments demonstrate that shared GANs notably increase the performance of both transformer and convolutional classification models and highlight this approach as a viable alternative to inter-centre data sharing.
description: Draft accepted as oral presentation at International Workshop on Breast Imaging (IWBI) 2022. 9 pages, 3 figures
Disentio S Placidus
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1908
Subjects: Disentis/Mustér

description: Dargestellt wird eine Aussenansicht der Kapelle Sankt Plazidus in Disentis
description: J Rahn
description: Handschriftliche Notizen von Johann Rudolf Rahn "[...] quader und Fenster [...]"