cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Artificial Intelligence for Objective Assessment of Acrobatic Movements : Applying Machine Learning for Identifying Tumbling Elements in Cheer Sports
Creators: name: Ueberschär, Olaf
name: Westermayr, Julia
name: Wesely, Sophia
name: Hofer, Ella
name: Curth, Robin
name: Paryani, Shyam
name: Mills, Nicole
Publisher: name: MDPI, Basel
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: inertial measurement unit
subject: cheerleading
subject: artificial intelligence
subject: machine learning
subject: acrobatic sports
subject: motion capture
subject: gymnastics
subject: 006.31

description: Over the past four decades, cheerleading evolved from a sideline activity at major sporting events into a professional, competitive sport with growing global popularity. Evaluating tumbling elements in cheerleading relies on both objective measures and subjective judgments, such as difficulty and execution quality. However, the complexity of tumbling—encompassing team synchronicity, ground interactions, choreography, and artistic expression—makes objective assessment challenging. Artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionised various scientific fields and industries through precise data-driven analyses, yet their application in acrobatic sports remains limited despite significant potential for enhancing performance evaluation and coaching. This study investigates the feasibility of using an AI-based approach with data from a single inertial measurement unit to accurately identify and objectively assess tumbling elements in standard cheerleading routines. A sample of 16 participants (13 females, 3 males) from a Division I collegiate cheerleading team wore a single inertial measurement unit at the dorsal pelvis. Over a 4-week seasonal preparation period, 1102 tumbling elements were recorded during regular practice sessions. Using triaxial accelerations and rotational speeds, various ML algorithms were employed to classify and evaluate the execution of tumbling manoeuvres. Our results indicate that certain machine learning models can effectively identify different tumbling elements with high accuracy despite inter-individual variability and data noise. These findings demonstrate the significant potential for integrating AI-driven assessments into cheerleading and other acrobatic sports in order to provide objective metrics that complement traditional judging methods.
The dust mass function from z~0 to z~2
Creators: name: Pozzi, F.
name: Calura, F.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Delvecchio, I.
name: Gruppioni, C.
name: Santini, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive for the first time the dust mass function (DMF) in a wide redshift range, from z~0.2 up to z~2.5. In order to trace the dust emission, we start from a far-IR (160-um) Herschel selected catalogue in the COSMOS field. We estimate the dust masses by fitting the far-IR data (lam_rest>50um) with a modified black body function and we present a detailed analysis to take into account the incompleteness in dust masses from a far-IR perspective. By parametrizing the observed DMF with a Schechter function in the redshift range 0.1
description: MNRAS in press, 12 pages, 6 pages
The Impact of Modern Consumer GPUs on Commonly Used Secure Password Standards
Creators: name: Khader, Hani Tawfiq Rateb
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: GPUs
subject: Anfälligkeit für das Knacken von WPA-Passwörtern
subject: Fortschritte bei der Entwicklung von Gaming-GPUs
subject: Cybersicherheit
subject: Sicherung drahtloser Heimnetzwerke
subject: Bekämpfung moderner Cracking-Techniken
subject: 004

description: In dieser Arbeit wird die Effektivität des Einsatzes dieser GPUs zum Knacken komplexer Passwörter diskutiert und die Länge eines komplexen Passworts bewertet, bei der es sofort geknackt werden kann. Darüber hinaus wird die potenzielle Zunahme der Anfälligkeit für das Knacken von WPA-Passwörtern innerhalb eines praktischen Zeitrahmens aufgezeigt, insbesondere bei der Verwendung von Passwörtern, die sich Menschen merken können, und zwar im Hinblick auf die Fortschritte bei der Entwicklung von Gaming-GPUs in den letzten fünf Jahren. In dieser Forschungsstudie soll die Effizienz aktueller GPU-Architekturen im Vergleich zu älteren Architekturen unter Verwendung verschiedener Algorithmen zum Knacken von Passwörtern bewertet werden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass selbst als sicher geltende Passwörter angreifbar sind, was die Notwendigkeit verbesserter Sicherheitsmaßnahmen verdeutlicht. Schließlich unterstreicht diese Arbeit die Notwendigkeit, das Bewusstsein für Cybersicherheit in der Öffentlichkeit zu stärken, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Sicherung drahtloser Heimnetzwerke. Durch Sensibilisierung und Förderung bewährter Verfahren zur Bekämpfung moderner Cracking-Techniken können wir dazu beitragen, Cyberangriffe zu verhindern und unser digitales Leben zu schützen.
Decay rates and decoherence of an interstitial two-level spin impurity in a ferromagnetic lattice
Creators: name: Hamdouni, Yamen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay rate of an interstitial two-level spin impurity, located in the center of a unit cell of an anisotropic ferromagnetic lattice subjected to an external magnetic field is derived. The impurity is coupled to nearest-neighbor spins through Heisenberg $XY$ interaction. By mapping the lattice spin operators using the Holstein-Primakoff transformation, we establish the similarity with the Fano-Anderson model at low temperatures, and we calculate the retarded Green's function in one and two dimensions analytically for arbitrary coupling strength. It is shown that the reduced density matrix of the impurity satisfies an exact master equation in Lindblad form, from which the decay rate and the Lamb shift are deduced. The evolution in time of the latter together with the excited state occupation probability is investigated and its dependence on the applied magnetic field is discussed. It is found that there exists a critical resonance-like value of the magnetic field around which the behavior of the decay rate and the density matrix changes drastically. The Markovian decay law, as given by the Fermi golden rule, does not hold in the weak-coupling regime unless the magnetic field is weak, typically less than the critical value. The weak-coupling regime is further treated perturbatively up to second order, and the obtained results are compared with the exact solution. We also discuss the Zeno regime of the dynamics, where it is shown that at short times, the effective decay rate is twice as small as the exact decay rate, and that when the impurity energy lies outside the lattice continuum, the measurement speeds up the decay of the survival probability.
description: 18 pages, close to the published version
The Bivariate Brightness Function of Galaxies and a Demonstration of the Impact of Surface Brightness Selection Effects on Luminosity Function Estimations
Creators: name: Cross, Nicholas J. G.
name: Driver, Simon P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we fit an analytic function to the Bivariate Brightness Distribution (BBD) of galaxies. It is a combination of the classical Schechter Function convolved with a Gaussian distribution in surface brightness: thus incorporating the luminosity-surface brightness correlation as seen in many recent datasets. We fit this function to a recent measurement of the BBD based on 45,000 galaxies from the two-degree field Galaxy Redshift Survey (Cross et al. 2001). Using a BBF we explore the impact of the limiting detection isophote on classical measures of the galaxy luminosity distribution. If Gaussian corrected magnitudes are used these change to $ΔM^*_{b_j} \sim 0.38 $ mags, $Δϕ^* \sim 11%$ and $Δα< 0.01$ for $μ_{lim,b_j}=24.0$ mag arcsec$^{-2}$. Hence while the faint-end slope, $α$, appears fairly robust to surface brightness issues, both the $M^*$ and $ϕ^*$ values are highly dependent. The range over which these parameters were seen to vary is fully consistent with the scatter in the published values, reproducing the range of observed luminosity densities ($1.1
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, Accepted by MNRAS
title: 03_0439
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of In Silico Modeling of Indigo and Tyrian Purple Single-Electron Nano-Transistors Using Density Functional Theory Approach
Creators: name: Shityakov, Sergey
name: Roewer, Norbert
name: FĂśrster, Carola
name: Jens-Albert Broscheit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Total partial charge distribution calculated for indigo (A) or Tyrian purple (B). Legend: Both molecules are protonated, depicted as ball-and-stick models, and colored according to their atomic composition (CPK). (PDF 164 kb)
Heat kernel coefficients on the sphere in any dimension
Creators: name: Kluth, Yannick
name: Litim, Daniel F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive all heat kernel coefficients for Laplacians acting on scalars, vectors, and tensors on fully symmetric spaces, in any dimension. Final expressions are easy to evaluate and implement, and confirmed independently using spectral sums and the Euler-Maclaurin formula. We also obtain the Green's function for Laplacians acting on transverse traceless tensors in any dimension, and new integral representations for heat kernels using known eigenvalue spectra of Laplacians. Applications to quantum gravity and the functional renormalisation group, and other, are indicated.
description: 33 pages, v2: results on spectral integrals and analytic continuation added; matches with published version
Estimating farmers’ risk attitudes and risk premiums for the adoption of conservation practices under different contractual arrangements: A stated choice experiment
Creators: name: Canales, Elizabeth
name: Bergtold, Jason S.
name: Williams, Jeffery
name: Peterson, Jeffrey
name: Canales, Elizabeth
name: Bergtold, Jason S.
name: Williams, Jeffery
name: Peterson, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Adoption
subject: Carbon Market
subject: Conservation
subject: Contract
subject: Risk
subject: Stated Choice

description: The diffusion of technologies is a gradual process; it takes time for the information about these new practices to be diffused (Jaffe et al., 2002). While the first assay examines adoption at a point in time, it is also possible to examine adoption in a dynamic setting using a duration model. Using duration models allows for the temporal aspect of adoption and the heterogeneity in the timing of adoption to be accounted for (Abdulai & Huffman, 2005). The second essay examines the timing of adoption of three conservation practices: continuous no-till, cover crops, and VRA of inputs. The timing of adoption was measured as the time it took for farmers to adopt a practice since they first started managing the farm or since the introduction of the practice if the practice was available after the farmer started farming. Findings in this study suggest that the adoption of certain practices delay the adoption of other conservation practices. In addition, the findings in this study suggest that risk aversion is not a significant factor in delaying the speed of adoption of continuous NT. Similar to the first paper, it is possible that farmers do not see NT as a risky practice, thus risk aversion may not affect its adoption or speed of adoption. However, risk aversion was found to delay the adoption of cover crops and VRA of inputs. In addition, the results in this study suggest that farmers who considered themselves innovators adopt the three conservation practices at a faster rate than their counterparts.
Additional file 1 of Perceived knowledge of psychiatry and family medicine residents regarding medical management of schizophrenia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia: opportunities to refine the residency training
Creators: name: Jiangbo Ying
name: Jinhui Wan
name: Sim, Kang
name: Ee-Jin Darren Seah
name: Mythily Subramaniam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Knowledge of Psychiatry and Family Medicine residents regarding management of schizophrenia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia.
Accounting for internal organization and spatial scale in spatial property rights fisheries
Creators: name: Sampson, Gabriel S.
name: Sanchirico, James N.
name: Wilen, James E.
name: Sampson, Gabriel S.
name: Sanchirico, James N.
name: Wilen, James E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: bioeconomics
subject: communal management
subject: externalities
subject: game theory
subject: property rights
subject: small scale fisheries
subject: territorial use rights fisheries (TURFs)

description: In spite of wide spread use of territorial use rights fisheries (TURFs) as a management tool, efficient design of spatial property rights, particularly in context of communal ownership, remains poorly understood. We develop a spatially explicit game-theoretic model of a two-patch communally exploited TURF network to investigate spatial scale, species dispersal, and fisher interactions. We characterize biological networks and patch sizes conducive to fostering internally cooperative harvesting behaviors. We also characterize the magnitude and spatial distribution of cost of any defection from cooperative harvesting behaviors. We find when neighboring patches are each independently cooperative, profitability in presence of high larval-stage dispersal is higher than when species are immobile. Mutually non-cooperative behavior across TURFs produce outcomes under connectivity that are worse than when species are immobile. Our results demonstrate that joint accounting of species dispersal habits and behavioral organization of communities within spatial property rights are critical when demarcating property rights boundaries.
Bulk and brane gauge propagator on 5d AdS black hole
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bulk gauge fields on 5d AdS black hole are discussed. We construct the bulk (and the corresponding brane) gauge propagator when black hole has large radius. The properties of gauge and ghost propagators are studied in both, minkowski or euclidean signature. In euclidean formulation the propagator structure corresponds to the one of theory at finite temperature (which depends on coordinates). The decoupling of KK modes and localization of gauge fields on flat brane is demonstrated. We show that with such a bulk there is no natural solution of hierarchy problem.
description: LaTeX 14 pages, shortened version, to be published in PLB
Additional file 1: of Towards greater understanding of implementation during systematic reviews of complex healthcare interventions: the framework for implementation transferability applicability reporting (FITAR)
Creators: name: Baxter, Susan
name: Johnson, Maxine
name: Chambers, Duncan
name: Sutton, Anthea
name: Goyder, Elizabeth
name: Booth, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Examples of data from our review of integrated care initiatives. Further examples for each element of the framework drawn from the studies included in the exemplar review (DOCX 16 kb)
Eine Untersuchung der Disziplinarmaßnahmen an weiterführenden Schulen in Bezug auf Schulverweigerung Jugendlicher
Creators: name: Bott, Regina
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: erfolgreiche Schulkarriere
subject: Schulleben
subject: Disziplinarmaßnahmen bei Abweichendem Verhalten
subject: unzureichende Leistungserbringungen
subject: Schuldistanz
subject: Schulverweigerung
subject: 370

description: Die Schule spielt eine zentrale Rolle im Leben junger Menschen. Ihre prägende und bildende Wirkung führt weit über das Schulleben hinaus und ermöglicht oder beschränkt Chancen. Eine erfolgreiche Schulkarriere gewährleistet die Anpassung an die Gesellschaftliche Normstruktur und qualifiziert für die Teilhabe am gesellschaftlichen Wohlstand (Bollweg 2023, S. 60). Diese Arbeit untersucht, wie effektiv Schule junge Menschen befähigt und ob die Chancen, diese Ziele zu erreichen, für alle gleich sind. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf Disziplinarmaßnahmen bei Abweichendem Verhalten, basierend auf Michel Foucaults Konzept der Disziplin und des Panoptismus. Durch die subtile Wirkung der Disziplin werden Normabweichungen und unzureichende Leistungserbringungen als selbstverschuldet bewertet. Eine qualitative Studie mit Schulverweiger*innen wurde unterstützend durchgeführt. Es konnten Unterschiede in der Behandlung der Schüler*innen durch die Lehrerinnen festgestellt werden, deren Erziehungs- und Disziplinierungsmaßnahmen zu Etikettierungsprozessen führen, welche typische Schulkarrieren prägen. Diese Etikettierungen können Selbstzweifel und Versagensgefühle hervorrufen, was wiederum zu abweichendem Verhalten und Schuldistanz führen und eine problematische (Schul-)Laufbahn begünstigen kann.
Generalized de Sitter solution in multidimensional cosmology with static internal spaces
Creators: name: Zhuk, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multidimensional cosmological model with space-time consisting of n (n>1) Einstein spaces M_i is investigated in the presence of a cosmological constant Lambda and a homogeneous minimally coupled free scalar field. Generalized de Sitter solution was found for Lambda > 0 and Ricci-flat external space for the case of static internal spaces with fine tuning of parameters.
description: LaTeX2e, 8 pages
Additional file 3: of Towards greater understanding of implementation during systematic reviews of complex healthcare interventions: the framework for implementation transferability applicability reporting (FITAR)
Creators: name: Baxter, Susan
name: Johnson, Maxine
name: Chambers, Duncan
name: Sutton, Anthea
name: Goyder, Elizabeth
name: Booth, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The FITAR framework. The completed framework in full (DOCX 147 kb)
Ab-initio calculation of Kerr spectra for semi-infinite systems including multiple reflections and optical interferences
Creators: name: Vernes, A.
name: Szunyogh, L.
name: Weinberger, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on Luttinger's formulation the complex optical conductivity tensor is calculated within the framework of the spin-polarized relativistic screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method for layered systems by means of a contour integration technique. For polar geometry and normal incidence ab-initio Kerr spectra of multilayer systems are then obtained by including via a 2x2 matrix technique all multiple reflections between layers and optical interferences in the layers. Applications to Co|Pt5 and Pt3|Co|Pt5 on the top of a semi-infinite fcc-Pt(111) bulk substrate show good qualitative agreement with the experimental spectra, but differ from those obtained by applying the commonly used two-media approach.
description: 32 pages (LaTeX), 5 figures (Encapsulated PostScript), submitted to Phys. Rev. B
A Novel Sharp Interface Immersed Boundary Framework for Viscous Flow Simulations at Arbitrary Mach Number Involving Complex and Moving Boundaries
Creators: name: Seshadri, Pradeep Kumar
name: De, Ashoke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a robust and efficient sharp interface immersed boundary (IBM) framework, which is applicable for all-speed flow regimes and is capable of handling arbitrarily complex bodies (stationary or moving). The work deploys an in-house, parallel, multi-block structured finite volume flow solver, which employs a 3D unsteady Favre averaged Navier Stokes equations in a generalized curvilinear coordinate system; while we employ a combination of HCIB (Hybrid Cartesian Immersed boundary) method and GC(Ghost-cell) for solution reconstruction near immersed boundary interface. A significant difficulty for these sharp interface approaches is of handling sharp features/edges of complex geometries. In this study, we observe that apart from the need for robust node classification strategy and higher order boundary formulations, the direction in which the reconstruction procedures are performed plays an important role in handling sharp edges. Taking this into account we present a versatile interface tracking procedure based on ray tracing algorithm and a novel three step solution reconstruction procedure that computes pseudo-normals in the regions where the normal is not well-defined and reconstructs the flow field along those directions. We demonstrate that this procedure enables solver to efficiently handle and accurately represent sharp-edged regions. A fifth-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme is used for capturing shock-induced discontinuities and complex fluid-solid interactions with high resolution. The developed IBM framework is applied to a wide range of flow phenomena encompassing all-speed regimes (M=0.001 to M = 2.0). A total of seven benchmark cases (three stationary and four moving bodies) are presented involving various geometries (cylinder, airfoil, wedge) and the predictions are found to be in excellent agreement with the published results.
Alliphis siculus
Creators: name: Mašán, Peter
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Eviphididae
Alliphis
Alliphis siculus

description: Alliphis siculus (Oudemans)
 Eviphis siculus Oudemans, 1905: 7; Oudemans, 1915: 150; Castagnoli & Pegazzano, 1985: 380; Berlese, 1916a: 67. Copriphis (Pelethiphis) crinitus var. curtipilus Berlese, 1911: 186; Berlese, 1916a: 67. Synonymy by Berlese (1916a). Alliphis siculus.— Halliday, 2008: 58.
 Remarks. Alliphis siculus has not been recorded from Slovakia, and is known only from Italy. However, we here take the opportunity to further clarify the identity of this species, following the examination of type specimens in the Berlese Acaroteca, Firenze. Berlese (1916a) synonymised Copriphis (Pelethiphis) crinitus var. curtipilus with Alliphis siculus. One of us (PM) has examined Berlese's slides of Copriphis (Pelethiphis) crinitus var. curtipilus (slides numbered 4/12 and 123/47). The slides contain five specimens (two females, two males and one deutonymph) collected from Scarabaeus semipunctatus in Italy (Pompeii, San Vincenzo, Pisa). Berlese did not designate types for C. (P.) crinitus var. curtipilus, and slide 123/47 is labelled Copriphis (Pelethiphis) elongatus (!). The specimens have deteriorated and are barely observable, but the dorsal shield of the specimens that can be examined on slide 4/12 have one unpaired J seta between dorsal setae J2 and J5, and the marginal setae are distinctly longer than the medial setae. Halliday (2008) found an additional pair of J setae between J2 and J 5 in the type specimens of Alliphis siculus collected from the same beetle host in Sicily. We can therefore confirm the synonymy of C. (P.) crinitus var. curtipilus with A. siculus by and therefore confirm the existence of A. siculus on the Italian mainland as well as in Sicily.
description: Published as part of Mašán, Peter & Halliday, Bruce, 2010, Review of the European genera of Eviphididae (Acari: Mesostigmata) and the species occurring in Slovakia 2585, pp. 1-122 in Zootaxa 2585 on page 33
„Sharenting“ auf Instagram – Kinder geteilt im Internet
Creators: name: Jähn, Chiara
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sharenting
subject: Mom-Blogs
subject: Teilen von Bildern
subject: Instagram
subject: Persönlichkeitsentwicklung von Heranwachsenden
subject: Grundbedürfnisse von Kindern
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::30* Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::302 Soziale Interaktion

description: Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, anhand einer Literaturanalyse und exemplarischen Praxisdarstellungen der Mom-Blogs herauszufinden, ob auf Grundlage der Bedürfnistheorien (vgl. Kap. 2.1.1) festgestellt werden kann, inwiefern die Grundbedürfnisse von Kindern durch „Sharenting“ beeinflusst werden könnten. Die theoretische Grundlage bilden dabei die Forschungsarbeiten zu Bedürfnissen von MURRAY (1938)), GRAWE (2004) und MASLOW (1981). Des Weiteren wird erforscht, welche Motivationen der Eltern hinter „Sharenting“ stehen (PETTIGREW ET AL. 2016) und inwieweit diese mit den Interessen der Kinder korrespondieren.
Some Explicit Solutions of the Additive Deligne-Simpson Problem and Their Applications (Preprint)
Creators: name: Gleizer, Oleg A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we construct three infinite series and two extra triples of complex matrices B, C, and A=B+C of special spectral types associated to C. Simpson's classification in his paper ``Products of Matrices'' and a classification of multiple flag varieties with finitely many orbits of the diagonal action of the general linear group by P. Magyar, J. Weyman, and A. Zelevinsky. This enables us to construct Fuchsian systems of differential equations which generalize the hypergeometric equation of Gauss-Riemann. In a sense, they are the closest relatives of the famous equation, because their triples of spectral flags have finitely many orbits of the diagonal action of the general linear group in the space of solutions. We also construct a scalar product such that A, B, and C are self-adjoint with respect to it. In the context of Fuchsian systems, this scalar product becomes a monodromy invariant complex symmetric bilinear form in the space of solutions. When the eigenvalues of A, B, and C are real, the matrices and the scalar product become real as well. We find inequalities on the eigenvalues of A, B, and C which make the scalar product positive-definite. As proved by A. Klyachko, the spectra of three hermitian (or real symmetric) matrices B, C, and A=B+C form a polyhedral convex cone in the space of triple spectra. He also gave a recursive algorithm to generate inequalities describing the cone. The inequalities we obtain describe non-recursively some faces of the Klyachko cone.
Additional file 1 of Aripiprazole in the real-world treatment for irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder in children and adolescents in Japan: 52-week post-marketing surveillance
Creators: name: Sugimoto, Yuna
name: Yamamura, Kayo
name: Takayama, Tomoyo
name: Fukuta, Yasuhiko
name: Aoki, Kazuo
name: Katsunaka Mikami
name: Tomoda, Akemi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Treatment continuation rate (Kaplan-Meier plot).
Theoretical Evaluations of the Fission Cross Section of the 77 eV Isomer of 235-U
Creators: name: Lynn, J. Eric
name: Hayes, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed models of the fission barrier (barrier heights and transition state spectra) that reproduce reasonably well the measured fission cross section of $^{235}$U from neutron energy of 1 keV to 2 MeV. From these models we have calculated the fission cross section of the 77 eV isomer of $^{235}$U over the same energy range. We find that the ratio of the isomer cross section to that of the ground state lies between about 0.45 and 0.55 at low neutron energies. The cross sections become approximately equal above 1 MeV. The ratio of the neutron capture cross section to the fission cross section for the isomer is predicted to be about a factor of 3 larger for the isomer than for the ground state of $^{235}$U at keV neutron energies. We have also calculated the cross section for the population of the isomer by inelastic neutron scattering form the $^{235}$U ground state. We find that the isomer is strongly populated, and for $E_n = 1 MeV$ the $(n,n'γ)$ cross section leading to the population of the isomer is of the order of 0.5 barn. Thus, neutron reaction network calculations involving the uranium isotopes in a high neutron fluence are likely to be affected by the 77 eV isomer of $^{235}$U. With these same models the fission cross sections of $^{233}$U and $^{237}$U can be reproduced approximately using only minor adjustments to the barrier heights. With the significant lowering of the outer barrier that is expected for the outer barrier the general behavior of the fission cross section of $^{239}$Pu can also be reproduced.
description: 17 pages including 8 figures
Additional file 2 of Aripiprazole in the real-world treatment for irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder in children and adolescents in Japan: 52-week post-marketing surveillance
Creators: name: Sugimoto, Yuna
name: Yamamura, Kayo
name: Takayama, Tomoyo
name: Fukuta, Yasuhiko
name: Aoki, Kazuo
name: Katsunaka Mikami
name: Tomoda, Akemi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Factors affecting ABC-J irritability subscale.
Exploiting magnification bias in ultradeep submillimetre-wave surveys using ALMA
Creators: name: Blain, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surface density of populations of galaxies with steep/shallow source counts is increased/decreased by gravitational lensing magnification. These effects are usually called `magnification bias' and `depletion' respectively. However, if sources are demagnified by lensing, then the situation is reversed, and the detectable surface density of galaxies with a shallow source count, as expected at the faintest flux densities, is increased. In general, demagnified sources are difficult to detect and study: exquisite subarcsecond angular resolution and surface brightness sensitivity are required, and emission from the lensing object must not dominate the image. These unusual conditions are expected to be satisfied for observations of the dense swarm of demagnified images that could form very close to the line of sight through the centre of a rich cluster of galaxies using the forthcoming submillimetre-wave Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) interferometer. The demagnified images of most of the background galaes lying within about 1 arcmin of a rich cluster of galaxies could be detected in a single 18-arcsec-diameter ALMA field centred on the cluster core, providing an effective increase in the ALMA field of view. This technique could allow a representative sample of faint, 10-100 microJy submillimetre galaxies to be detected several times more rapidly than in a blank field.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, MNRAS in press
從官方到民間：文化記憶視角下粵東玄天上帝信仰的敘事研究
Creators: name: 高舒敏等
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: 摘要：玄天上帝原是星宿信仰，在宋元時期才正式成為具有人格的神祗，並在明代朝廷的推崇下開始被廣泛地傳播。明朝建國初期，社會形式嚴峻，內憂割據力量外遭倭寇騷擾邊境，朱元璋為鞏固政權而謀劃設衛所駐軍，碣石衛城便是其中之一。隨碣石衛城的建立，總兵侯繼高帶頭主持擴建衛城內的“玄武廟”（現碣石鎮玄武山），為朝廷提供了一處“以神之名”駐守邊疆的官方陣地，並從碑刻表述、儀式等方面不斷加強官方賦予玄天上帝的“鎮北護國”軍事形象，以確保政權合法化的實施。後因清朝“崇儒抑道”的政策，玄天上帝信仰的官方敘事被逐漸解構，而其職能開始轉向迎合民眾的需求。因此，本研究基於文化記憶視角，通過對收集到的文本、儀式及意象三個文化記憶的媒介呈現的官方與民間的敘事內容進行分析，探討其記憶隱喻，進而得出粵東地區的玄天上帝信仰由官方敘事到民間敘事進行變遷的兩個動因：（一）政治權力與地方社會的博弈；（二）社會結構轉型與敘事實用化。關鍵詞：玄天上帝；粵東地區；文化記憶；敘事
Investment Decisions in Small Ethanol Plant under Risk and Uncertainty
Creators: name: Wamisho, Kassu
name: Ripplinger, David
name: Wamisho, Kassu
name: Ripplinger, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Ethanol
subject: Investment
subject: Irreversibility
subject: Real options
subject: Uncertainty

description: This study evaluates optimal investment decision rules for an energy beet ethanol firms to simultaneously exercise the option to invest, mothball, reactivate and exit the ethanol market, considering uncertainty and volatility in the market price of ethanol and irreversible investment. A real options framework is employed to compute the prices of ethanol that trigger entry into and exit from the ethanol market. Results show that hysteresis is found to be significant even with modest volatility in ethanol prices, implying that a small amount of uncertainty greatly impacts trigger entry and exit prices.
Multi-tracer extension of the halo model: probing quenching and conformity in eBOSS
Creators: name: Alam, Shadab
name: Peacock, John A.
name: Kraljic, Katarina
name: Ross, Ashley J.
name: Comparat, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new Multi-Tracer Halo Occupation Distribution (\texttt{MTHOD}) framework for the galaxy distribution and apply it to the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) final data between $z=0.7-1.1$. We obtain a best fit \mthod\, for each tracer and describe the host halo properties of these galaxies. The mean halo masses for LRGs, ELGs and QSOs are found to be $1.9 \times 10^{13} \msolaroh$, $1.1 \times 10^{12} \msolaroh$ and $5 \times 10^{12} \msolaroh$ respectively in the eBOSS data. We use the \texttt{MTHOD} framework to create mock galaxy catalogues and predict auto- and cross-correlation functions for all the tracers. Comparing these results with data, we investigate galactic conformity, the phenomenon whereby the properties of neighbouring galaxies are mutually correlated in a manner that is not captured by the basic halo model. We detect \textsl{1-halo} conformity at more than 3$σ$ statistical significance, while obtaining upper limit on \textsl{2-halo} conformity. We also look at the environmental dependence of the galaxy quenching efficiency and find that halo mass driven quenching successfully explains the behaviour in high density regions, but it fails to describe the quenching efficiency in low density regions. In particular, we show that the quenching efficiency in low density filaments is higher in the observed data, as compared to the prediction of the \mthod\ with halo mass driven quenching. The mock galaxy catalogue constructed in this paper is publicly available on https://www.roe.ac.uk/~salam/MTHOD/ .
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, the software and mock catalogue should be made available through: https://www.roe.ac.uk/~salam/MTHOD/ , Accepted for publication in MNRAS
On the Examination of the Reliability of Statistical Software for Estimating Logistic Regression Models
Creators: name: Bergtold, Jason S.
name: Pokharel, Krishna
name: Featherstone, Allen
name: Bergtold, Jason S.
name: Pokharel, Krishna
name: Featherstone, Allen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Benchmark Data Set
subject: Logistic Regression
subject: Maximum Likelihood
subject: Reliability
subject: Software

description: The numerical reliability of software packages was examined for the logistic regression model. Software tested include SAS 9.3, MATLAB R2012a, R 3.1.0, Stata/IC 13.1 and LIMDEP 10.5. Thirty benchmark datasets were created by simulating different conditional binary choice processes. To obtain certified values, this study followed the National Institute of Standards and Technology procedures when they generated certified values of parameter estimates and standard errors for the nonlinear logistic regression models used. The logarithm of the relative error was used as a measure of accuracy to examine the numerical reliability of these packages.
Copriphis Berlese 1910
Creators: name: Mašán, Peter
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Eviphididae
Copriphis

description: Key to European species of the genus Copriphis (females)
 1. All ventral idiosomal setae uniform in shape, simple, smooth and needle-like (Fig. 35); post-stigmatic section of peritrematal shields well developed, wider than medial part of shield; length of dorsal shield 730–855 µm [Bulgaria, Italy, Poland, Slovakia] .......................................................................... Copriphis pterophilus (Berlese 1882a) (p. 42)
 - Some ventral idiosomal setae modified in shape: sternal setae st3–st5 and posterior setae on coxae I–III thickened, slightly flattened, lanceolate and spur-like; post-stigmatic section of peritrematal shields weakly developed, narrower than medial part of shield; length of dorsal shield 800 µm [Italy, Greece, Asia]................................................. ............................................................................................... Copriphis falcinellus (G. & R. Canestrini 1882b) (p. 42)
description: Published as part of Mašán, Peter & Halliday, Bruce, 2010, Review of the European genera of Eviphididae (Acari: Mesostigmata) and the species occurring in Slovakia 2585, pp. 1-122 in Zootaxa 2585 on page 42
Collapse models and cosmology
Creators: name: Martin, Jerome
name: Vennin, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attempts to apply quantum collapse theories to Cosmology and cosmic inflation are reviewed. These attempts are motivated by the fact that the theory of cosmological perturbations of quantum-mechanical origin suffers from the single outcome problem, which is a modern incarnation of the quantum measurement problem, and that collapse models can provide a solution to these issues. Since inflationary predictions can be very accurately tested by cosmological data, this also leads to constraints on collapse models. These constraints are derived in the case of Continuous Spontaneous Localization (CSL) and are shown to be of unprecedented efficiency.
description: minor typo in equation (30) corrected, conclusions and results unchanged
Five dimensional relativity and two times
Creators: name: Wesson, Paul S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is possible that null paths in 5D appear as the timelike paths of massive particles in 4D, where there is an oscillation in the fifth dimension around the hypersurface we call spacetime. A particle in 5D may be regarded as multiply imaged in 4D, and the 4D weak equivalence principle may be regarded as a symmetry of the 5D metric.
description: 15 pages, in press in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 3 of Aripiprazole in the real-world treatment for irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder in children and adolescents in Japan: 52-week post-marketing surveillance
Creators: name: Sugimoto, Yuna
name: Yamamura, Kayo
name: Takayama, Tomoyo
name: Fukuta, Yasuhiko
name: Aoki, Kazuo
name: Katsunaka Mikami
name: Tomoda, Akemi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Patient distribution of CGI-I and CGI-S score.
On Parasupersymmetries in Relativistic Coulomb Problem for the Modified Stueckelberg Equation
Creators: name: Sergyeyev, Artur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a first example of parasupersymmetric relativistic quantum-mechanical model with non-oscillator-like interaction: the Coulomb problem for the modified Stueckelberg equation, describing a relativistic massive spin-1 particle in the electromagnetic field of a point charge.
description: 5 pages, LaTeX, no figures (updated version with corrected misprints and slightly improved English, compared to the original publication)
Industry Issue Paper: The Disappearing Diagrams
Creators: name: Kahn, Fritz R.
name: Kahn, Fritz R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: Railroads are ignoring the statutory and regulatory requirement that they file current system diagram maps with the Surface Transportation Board. As a result shippers and communities are denied advance notice of lines likely to be shut down or abandoned. Moreover, potential operators qualified to purchase and render service on such lines are unable to force their sales contemplated by the law without having to prove the inordinate service deficiencies of the railroads, nearly an impossible burden.
Property RD and hypercontractivity for orthogonal free quantum groups
Creators: name: Brannan, Michael
name: Vergnioux, Roland
name: Youn, Sang-Gyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A30, 43A15, 20G42, 47D03

description: We prove that the twisted property RD fails to hold for all non Kac type, non amenable orthogonal free quantum groups. In the Kac case we revisit property RD, proving an analogue of the $L_p-L_2$ non-commutative Khintchine inequality for free groups. As an application, we give new and improved hypercontractivity and ultracontractivity estimates for the generalized heat semigroups on free orthogonal quantum groups, both in the Kac and non Kac cases.
description: 21pages
An efficient, conservative, time-implicit solver for the fully kinetic arbitrary-species 1D-2V Vlasov-Ampère system
Creators: name: Anderson, Steven E.
name: Taitano, William T.
name: Chacón, Luis
name: Simakov, Andrei N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the solution of the fully kinetic (including electrons) Vlasov-Ampère system in a one-dimensional physical space and two-dimensional velocity space (1D-2V) for an arbitrary number of species with a time-implicit Eulerian algorithm. The problem of velocity-space meshing for disparate thermal and bulk velocities is dealt with by an adaptive coordinate transformation of the Vlasov equation for each species, which is then discretized, including the resulting inertial terms. Mass, momentum, and energy are conserved, and Gauss's law is enforced to within the nonlinear convergence tolerance of the iterative solver through a set of nonlinear constraint functions while permitting significant flexibility in choosing discretizations in time, configuration, and velocity space. We mitigate the temporal stiffness introduced by, e.g., the plasma frequency through the use of high-order/low-order (HOLO) acceleration of the iterative implicit solver. We present several numerical results for canonical problems of varying degrees of complexity, including the multiscale ion-acoustic shock wave problem, which demonstrate the efficacy, accuracy, and efficiency of the scheme.