cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ausstellungskalender
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9 Nr. 11 (1956): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Redaktionelle Mitteilung
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9 Nr. 11 (1956): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
An algebraic characterization of expanding Thurston maps
Creators: name: Haïssinsky, Peter
name: Pilgrim, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $f: S^2 \to S^2$ be a postcritically finite branched covering map without periodic branch points. We give necessary and sufficient algebraic conditions for $f$ to be homotopic, relative to its postcritical set, to an expanding map $g$.
title: Blended vision – Sicher und gut?
Creators: name: Seiler, Theo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: In jüngster Zeit tritt wieder ein neues Kind in den Reigen der Presbyopie-Korrektur an der Hornhaut ein: die blended Vision. Dabei wird am Nicht-Führungsauge eine Minimonovision vergesellschaftet mit einer Asphärizität und Multifokalität.    Die Ergebnisse entsprechen bereits[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9 Nr. 4 (1956): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
title: Die Hornhaut akzeptiert nur Monovision!
Creators: name: Knorz, Michael C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Korrektur der Presbyopie kann an Hornhaut und Linse durchgeführt werden. An der Hornhaut stehen Laserverfahren und Implantate zur Verfügung. Mittels Laser (z.B. LASIK oder PRK) kann entweder eine einseitige Myopie erzeugt werden (Monovision), oder es werden optische Aberrationen induziert,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
A Weakly nonlinear theory for spiral density waves excited by accretion disc turbulence
Creators: name: Heinemann, Tobias
name: Papaloizou, John C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an analytic theory to describe spiral density waves propagating in a shearing disc in the weakly nonlinear regime. Such waves are generically found to be excited in simulations of turbulent accretion disks, in particular if said turbulence arises from the magneto-rotational instability (MRI). We derive a modified Burgers equation governing their dynamics, which includes the effects of nonlinear steepening, dispersion, and a bulk viscosity to support shocks. We solve this equation approximately to obtain nonlinear sawtooth solutions that are asymptotically valid at late times. In this limit, the presence of shocks is found to cause the wave amplitude to decrease with time as 1/t^2. The validity of the analytic description is confirmed by direct numerical solution of the full nonlinear equations of motion. The asymptotic forms of the wave profiles of the state variables are also found to occur in MRI simulations indicating that dissipation due to shocks plays a significant role apart from any effects arising from direct coupling to the turbulence.
title: Multifokale IOLs – Wann und warum?
Creators: name: Schmickler, Stefanie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Jeder, der selber presbyop wird, weiß, wie lästig Presbyopie ist. Nicht jeder leidet so darunter, dass er sich operieren lassen möchte. Dennoch ist der Markt für Presbyopiekorrektur riesig.  In Deutschland hat derpresbyopeLinsenaustausch in etwa die gleiche Größe wie der[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Valley-kink in Bilayer Graphene at $ν=0$: A Charge Density Signature for Quantum Hall Ferromagnetism
Creators: name: Huang, Chia-Wei
name: Shimshoni, Efrat
name: Fertig, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate interaction-induced valley domain walls in bilayer graphene in the $ν=0$ quantum Hall state, subject to a perpendicular electric field that is antisymmetric across a line in the sample. Such a state can be realized in a double-gated suspended sample, where the electric field changes sign across a line in the middle. The non-interacting energy spectrum of the ground state is characterized by a sharp domain wall between two valley-polarized regions. Using the Hartree-Fock approximation, we find that the Coulomb interaction opens a gap between the two lowest-lying states near the Fermi level, yielding a smooth domain wall with a kink configuration in the valley index. Our results suggest the possibility to visualize the domain wall via measuring the charge density difference between the two graphene layers, which we find exhibits a characteristic pattern. The width of the kink and the resulting pattern can be tuned by the interplay between the magnetic field and gate electric fields.
Recovery of oil from reservoirs underlain with a bottom water zone by horizontal wells
Creators: name: Jiang, Qi
Publisher: name: Engineering
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: TN 871.37 J53 1994
subject: Secondary recovery of oil
subject: Oil reservoir engineering
subject: Miscible displacement (Petroleum engineering)
subject: Horizontal oil well drilling
subject: Viscous flow

description: Bibliography: p. 149-152.
title: Extended depth-of-focus IOLs – Was leisten sie?
Creators: name: Knorz, Michael C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Extended-depth-of-focus IOL (EDOF-IOL) „erweitern“ den Bereich des „scharfen Sehens“, erhöhen also die Schärfentiefe. Anders als bei multifokalen IOL werden nicht mehrere Brennpunkte erzeugt.    Der theoretische Vorteil liegt in der geringeren Ausprägung unerwünschter[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
The role of the coating and aggregation state in the interactions between iron oxide nanoparticles and 3T3 fibroblasts
Creators: name: Safi, Malak
name: Berret, Jean-François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent nanotoxicity studies revealed that the physico-chemical characteristics of engineered nanomaterials play an important role in the interactions with living cells. Here, we report on the toxicity and uptake of the iron oxide sub-10 nm nanoparticles by NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblasts. Coating strategies include low-molecular weight ligands (citric acid) and polymers (poly(acrylic acid), MW = 2000 g mol-1). We find that most particles were biocompatible, as exposed cells remained 100% viable relative to controls. The strong uptake shown by the citrate-coated particles is related to the destabilization of the dispersions in the cell culture medium and their sedimentation down to the cell membranes.
description: 5 pages 3 figures
Computational Models For Epilepsy
Creators: name: Stephanescu, Roxana A.
name: Shivakeshavan, R. G.
name: Talathi, Sachin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent and spontaneous seizures. It affects approximately 50 million people worldwide. In majority of the cases accurate diagnosis of the disease can be made without using any technologically advanced techniques and seizures are controlled using standard treatment in the form of regular use of anti-epileptic drugs. However, approximately 30% of the patients suffer from medically refractory epilepsy, wherein seizures are not controlled by the use of anti-epileptic drugs. Understanding the mechanisms underlying these forms of drug resistant epileptic seizures and the development of alternative effective treatment strategies is a fundamental challenge in modern epilepsy research. In this context, the need for integrative approaches combining various modalities of treatment strategies is high. Computational modeling has gained prominence in recent years as an important tool for tackling the complexity of the epileptic phenomenon. In this review article we present a survey of different computational models for epilepsy and discuss how computer models can aid in our understanding of brain mechanisms in epilepsy and the development of new epilepsy treatment protocols.
description: 4 figures
Theta-functions on T^2-bundles over T^2 with the Euler class zero
Creators: name: Egorov, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct an analogue of the classical theta-function on an Abelian variety for closed 4-dimensional symplectic manifolds which are T^2-bundles over T^2 with the zero Euler class. We use our theta-functions for a canonical symplectic embedding of these manifolds into complex projective spaces (an analogue of the Lefschetz theorem).
description: 13 pages
Pattern formation in fast-growing sandpiles
Creators: name: Sadhu, Tridib
name: Dhar, Deepak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the patterns formed by adding $N$ sand-grains at a single site on an initial periodic background in the Abelian sandpile models, and relaxing the configuration. When the heights at all sites in the initial background are low enough, one gets patterns showing proportionate growth, with the diameter of the pattern formed growing as $N^{1/d}$ for large $N$, in $d$-dimensions. On the other hand, if sites with maximum stable height in the starting configuration form an infinite cluster, we get avalanches that do not stop. In this paper, we describe our unexpected finding of an interesting class of backgrounds in two dimensions, that show an intermediate behavior: For any $N$, the avalanches are finite, but the diameter of the pattern increases as $N^α$, for large $N$, with $1/2 < α\leq 1$. Different values of $α$ can be realized on different backgrounds, and the patterns still show proportionate growth. The non-compact nature of growth simplifies their analysis significantly. We characterize the asymptotic pattern exactly for one illustrative example with $α=1$.
description: 17 pages, 28 figures
Utilizing ESO wide field imaging surveys to learn the mass-assmebly of Fornax cluster
Creators: name: Chaturvedi, Avinash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Fornax cluster provides an unparalleled opportunity to investigate the formation and evolution of earlytype galaxies in a dense environment. Deep-field photometric surveys of the Fornax cluster, conducted using OmegaCAM and VirCAM/VISTA, have provided excellent data for studying the Fornax environment. A step further, we are using these photometric observations to conduct the Fornax Cluster Spectroscopic Survey (FVSS). As part of our FVSS observations, we used spectroscopic data obtained from the Visible Multi-Object Spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope (VLT/VIMOS) to kinematically characterize the globular cluster candidates detected photometrically in the cluster's core. Combined with previous literature, we have compiled the largest spectroscopic sample of globular clusters (GCs) in the Fornax environment, consisting of 2300 objects. We used the radial velocity catalogue of GCs to perform dynamical mass modeling of brightest cluster galaxy NGC1399 up to 200 kpc (∼ 6 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑓) and examined the impact of intra-cluster GCs on the mass-modelling results. In this talk, I will present the kinematics of the GCs of the Fornax cluster core region and will discuss the distribution of baryonic and dark matter around NGC1399. I will discuss the kinematic substructure of the intracluster GCs, which indicates their accreted nature. I will also present the ongoing FVSS observations conducted with FLAMES and FORS2 to understand the mass assembly of the Fornax cluster.
Youtube talk link : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5itPEQLDNw
Native high school students in N.W.T.: what keeps them going?
Creators: name: Johns, Arlene
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: E 96.65 N67 J64 1994
subject: Indians of North America - Education - Northwest Territories
subject: High school students - Northwest Territories
subject: Metis - Education - Northwest Territories
subject: High school attendance - Northwest Territories

description: Bibliography: p. 305-313.
Stress Cracks and Breakage in Artificially Dried Corn
Creators: name: Thompson, Ralph A.
name: Foster, George H.
name: Thompson, Ralph A.
name: Foster, George H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Report Introduction: The growing mechanization of American agriculture includes use of the field sheller for harvesting corn. Field-shelled corn generally is too moist for ordinary storage without artificial drying. Increased use of artificial drying has paralleled the increased use of field shellers. Artificially dried corn presents new problems to corn millers, grain warehousemen, and grain exporters. This publication, which replaces AMS-434, "Stress Cracks in Artificially Dried Corn," reports on both the formation of stress cracks and increased breakage susceptibility in artificially dried corn. Stress cracks are fissures in the endosperm, or starchy inside of the kernel; the seed coat is not ruptured. Corn that is susceptible to breakage accumulates additional fine material each time it is handled. Since the fine material is included as foreign material in the grading standard, breakage contributes to downgrading of corn. Cracked and broken kernels within batches of corn make aeration difficult and invite attacks by molds and insects. The work reported here is part of a continuing USDA-Purdue University research effort to develop improved methods and techniques for holding down costs and losses in marketing artificially dried corn.
title: Multifokallinsen – Erfolgsgeheimnis Patientenauswahl! – Ja – aber wie?
Creators: name: Neuhann, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Für die chirurgische Presbyopiekorrektur gibt es, neben einer nennenswerten Anzahl von kornealen Verfahren, im linsenchirurgischen Bereich zwei wesentliche Optionen, nämlich Monovision und Mehrstärken-IOL.  Für Ihre erfolgreiche Indikation und Differential-Indikation, gekennzeichnet[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Multiple star formation
Creators: name: Frost, Abigail J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: It has been shown that the vast proportion of stars are not alone, with ~40% of stars comparable in mass to our Sun (e.g. Raghavan+ 2010) and ~90% of the most massive stars (e.g. Sana+ 2012) existing in at least a binary system. This multiplicity has the potential to vastly change a star's life should it interact with a companion, but despite its importance the origins of multiplicity remain unclear. In this talk I will present the current picture we have of the formation of multiple stellar systems, including results from both observations and theory. I will discuss the processes that can lead multiple, rather than single, star systems to collapse from star forming cores and additionally discuss how the circumstellar material of forming stars can affect their final multiplicity.
Dust extinction and X-ray emission from the star burst galaxy NGC 1482
Creators: name: Vagshette, N. D.
name: Pandge, M. B.
name: Pandey, S. K.
name: Patil, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results based on multiwavelength imaging observations of the prominent dust lane starburst galaxy NGC 1482 aimed to investigate the extinction properties of dust existing in the extreme environment. (B-V) colour-index map derived for the starburst galaxy NGC 1482 confirms two prominent dust lanes running along its optical major axis and are found to extend up to \sim 11 kpc. In addition to the main lanes, several filamentary structures of dust originating from the central starburst are also evident. Though, the dust is surrounded by exotic environment, the average extinction curve derived for this target galaxy is compatible with the Galactic curve, with RV =3.05, and imply that the dust grains responsible for the optical extinction in the target galaxy are not really different than the canonical grains in the Milky Way. Our estimate of total dust content of NGC 1482 assuming screening effect of dust is \sim 2.7 \times 10^5 Msun, and provide lower limit due to the fact that our method is not sensitive to the intermix component of dust. Comparison of the observed dust in the galaxy with that supplied by the SNe to the ISM, imply that this supply is not sufficient to account for the observed dust and hence point towards the origin of dust in this galaxy through a merger like event. Our multiband imaging analysis reveals a qualitative physical correspondence between the morphologies of the dust and Hα emission lines as well as diffuse X-ray emission in this galaxy. continue.... for more detail please see in pdf file.
description: 22 pages, 11 Figures. Accepted for publication in New Astronomy
MPEC 2023-W133 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2023 November 27)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Facility component requirements and site considerations for the proposed relocation of the Calgary Indian Friendship Centre
Creators: name: Jones, Tara Ramona
Publisher: name: Environmental Design
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: HT 178 C22 J66 1994
subject: Urban renewal - Alberta - Calgary
subject: Relocation (Housing) - Alberta - Calgary
subject: Community centers - Alberta - Calgary
subject: Calgary Indian Friendship Center (Calgary, Alta.)

description: Bibliography: p. <73-75>.
description: The purpose of this project was to provide criteria for facility component requirements and site selection for the relocation of The Calgary Indian Friendship Centre. The Calgary Native Friendship Society is considering relocating its Centre in order to improve the level of services and programs offered to urban Aboriginal people. Issues confronting urban Aboriginal people and the Calgary Native Friendship Society were identified to determine the role of the Society and Centre in Calgary's Aboriginal community. The Society's proposed organizational structure was discussed in relation to the implications of the structure change on the facility and its location. A Needs Assessment was performed using workshops and questionnaires, to determine locational and facility requirements. As the Society was attempting to use traditional symbols and values in all aspects of their planning, the Medicine Wheel was used to describe the facility components in relation to the Programming Medicine Wheel, currently being used by the Society. Recommendations for site selection for the new Calgary Indian Friendship Centre conclude this project. These recommendations were based on the study of tradition and Aboriginal urban issues, the requirements of the organization structure, the needs assessment, and the criteria for facility components and site consideration. It is hoped that Calgary Native Friendship Society's decision-makers will use this document to encourage on-going dialogue, as a tool for fundraising and future visioning exercises, and to select a suitable site for the relocation of the Friendship Centre.
title: KAMRA Inlay
Creators: name: Dexl, Alois
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Das Kamra-Inlay ist das einzige korneale Implantat das zur chirurgischen Kompensation der Presbyopie von der amerikanische Gesundheitsbehörde FDA zugelassen ist. Des Weiteren ist es in über 50 Ländern weltweit zugelassen und wurde bisher bei mehr als 20.000 Patienten in- und außerhalb[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
title: Raindrop Inlay
Creators: name: Knorz, Michael C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Corneale Inlays können zur Korrektur der Presbyopie eingesetzt werden. Bei dem Raindrop-Inlay der Fa. ReVisionOptics handelt es sich um ein 2 mm durchmessendes und 32 µm dickes Hydrogel-Inlay, das unter einem LASIK-Flap eingesetzt wird. Das Inlay führt zu einer Aufsteilung der zentralen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
The effects of transforming growth factor beta 1 on rabbit medial collateral ligament cells and medial collateral ligament scar cells in vitro
Creators: name: Joshi, Rohit
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: QP 552 T72 J67 1994
subject: Transforming growth factors
subject: Connective tissue cells
subject: Fibroblasts
subject: Collagen - Rabbits - Physiology

description: Bibliography: p. 106-114.
Gunter G. Wolf, Überlegungen zum Gründungsdatum von Castel del Monte
Creators: name: Leistikow, Dankwart
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Gunter G. Wolf, Überlegungen zum Gründungsdatum von Castel del Monte, In: Archiv für Diplomatik, Schriftgeschichte, Siegel- und Wappenkunde, hrsg. v. Walter Heinemeyer, 44/1998, S. 13–17.
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 42 Nr. 4 (2001): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
On an optimization technique using Binary Decision Diagram
Creators: name: Sensarma, Debajit
name: Banerjee, Subhashis
name: Basuli, Krishnendu
name: Naskar, Saptarshi
name: Sarma, Samar Sen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Two-level logic minimization is a central problem in logic synthesis, and has applications in reliability analysis and automated reasoning. This paper represents a method of minimizing Boolean sum of products function with binary decision diagram and with disjoint sum of product minimization. Due to the symbolic representation of cubes for large problem instances, the method is orders of magnitude faster than previous enumerative techniques. But the quality of the approach largely depends on the variable ordering of the underlying BDD. The application of Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs) as an efficient approach for the minimization of Disjoint Sums-of-Products (DSOPs). DSOPs are a starting point for several applications. The use of BDDs has the advantage of an implicit representation of terms. Due to this scheme the algorithm is faster than techniques working on explicit representations and the application to large circuits that could not be handled so far becomes possible. Theoretical studies on the influence of the BDDs to the search space are carried out. In experiments the proposed technique is compared to others. The results with respect to the size of the resulting DSOP are as good or better as those of the other techniques.
description: 10 pages,5 figures,Sensarma D., Banerjee S., Basuli K., Naskar S., & Sarma, S. S "Minimizing Boolean Sum of Products Functions Using Binary Decision Diagram", Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology: Computer Science and Information Technology: Second International Conference. Proceedings, Vol. 86, Part III, pp 36-48, CCSIT 2012
Langage et orgueil dans Les liaisons dangereuses
Creators: name: Kaiser, Helmut Patrick
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: PQ 1993 L22 L575 1994
subject: Laclos, Choderlos de, 1741-1803. Liaisons dangereuses
subject: Pride in literature
subject: Language in literature

description: Bibliography: p. 93-95.
Leveraging Word and Phrase Alignments for Multilingual Learning
Creators: name: Hu, Junjie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80107 Natural Language Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent years have witnessed impressive success in natural language processing (NLP) thanks to the advances of neural networks and the availability of large amounts of labeled data. However, many NLP systems predominately have focused on highresource languages (e.g., English, Chinese) that have large, computationally accessible collections of labeled data for training. While the achievements on high-resource languages are exciting, there are more than 6,900 languages in the world and the majority of them have far fewer resources for training deep neural networks. In fact, it is often expensive, or sometimes infeasible, to collect labeled data written in all possible languages. As a result, this data scarcity issue limits the generalization of NLP systems in many multilingual scenarios. Moreover, as models may be used to process text from a wide range of domains (e.g., social media or medical articles), the data scarcity issue is further exacerbated by the domain shift between the training and test data. In this thesis, with the goal of improving the generalization ability of NLP models to alleviate the aforementioned challenges, we exploit word and phrase alignment to train neural NLP models (e.g., neural machine translation or contextualized language models), and provide evaluation methods for examining the generalization capabilities of such models over diverse application scenarios. This thesis contains two parts. The first part explores cross-lingual generalization for language understanding. In particular, we examine the ability of pre-trained multilingual representations to transfer learned knowledge from a high-resource language to other languages. To this end, we first introduce a multi-task benchmark for evaluating the cross-lingual generalization capabilities of multilingual representations across 40 languages and 9 tasks. Second, we leverage word and sentence alignments from parallel data to improve the multilingual representations for language understanding tasks such as those included in our benchmark. The second part of the thesis is devoted to leveraging alignment information for machine translation, a popular and useful language generation task. In particular, we focus on learning to translate aligned words and phrases between two languages with fewer parallel sentences. To accomplish this goal, we exploit techniques to obtain aligned words and phrases from monolingual data, knowledge bases or crowdsourcing and use them to improve translation systems.
title: Microlens Inlay
Creators: name: Auffarth, Gerd U.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Presbia flexivue microlens ist ein intrakorneales Inlay, welches aus einem hydrophilen Acrylatpolymer besteht mit einem Durchmesser von 3,2 mm und einer Dicke von 15 µm. Die zentrale Zone von 1,6 mm hat keine Brechkraftstärke, die periphere Zone zwischen 1,6 und 3,2 hat eine Addition von[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Adeliges und bürgerliches Wohnen in den mittelalterlichen Reichsstädten Oberschwabens
Creators: name: Uhl, Stefan
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 43 Nr. 3 (2002): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
title: Gegenüberstellung von episkleral und suprachoroidal implantierbaren Mikrosensoren zur telemetrischen Augeninnendruckmessung
Creators: name: Mariacher, Siegfried
name: Ebner, M.
name: Ivanescu, C.
name: Masyk, M.A.
name: Januschowski, K.
name: Szurman, P.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die telemetrische Augeninnendruckmessung ermöglicht eine engmaschige, orts- und zeitunabhängige und durch den Patienten selbst durchführbare kontinuierliche Druckmessung. Somit können Fluktuationen und Druckspitzen im Vergleich zur konventionellen Augeninnendruckmessung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
[Annoncen]
Creators: name: Die Redaktion
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 43 Nr. 4 (2002): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
title: Hornhautdiagnostik mit dem SD-OCT
Creators: name: Wirbelauer, Christopher
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die präzise Untersuchung der Hornhaut ist bei vielen refraktiven und kurativen Eingriffen entscheidend. Aktuelle technische Entwicklungen ermöglichen eine kontaktfreie und hochauflösende Darstellung der Hornhaut mit dem SD-OCT. Neben der axialen Pachymetrie und der Pachymetrie-Karte können[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
THE FEATURE OF RENAISSANCE DRAMATURGY OF THE ENGLISH LITERATURE
Creators: name: Rakhimov, Mubin
name: Nabiyev, Alisher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article discusses the features of renaissance dramaturgy of English literature. During the Renaissance in England, dramatic literature, closely connected with the widespread development of theatrical performances and performing arts at that time, reached a special flourishing. Renaissance theater developed in England somewhat differently than in other European countries. Its evolution from medieval theater was much more gradual and organic here than, for example, in Italy or France. Having experienced the influence of both ancient and classical-humanistic dramaturgy of Europe, English drama nevertheless largely retained its folk character, growing directly from the dramatic genres of the Middle Ages - morality plays and interludes.
The scaling limit of the critical one-dimensional random Schrodinger operator
Creators: name: Kritchevski, Evgenij
name: Valko, Benedek
name: Virag, Balint
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two models of one-dimensional discrete random Schrodinger operators (H_n ψ)_l =ψ_{l-1}+ψ_{l +1}+v_l ψ_l, ψ_0=ψ_{n+1}=0 in the cases v_k=σω_k/\sqrt{n} and v_k=σω_k/ \sqrt{k}. Here ω_k are independent random variables with mean 0 and variance 1. We show that the eigenvectors are delocalized and the transfer matrix evolution has a scaling limit given by a stochastic differential equation. In both cases, eigenvalues near a fixed bulk energy E have a point process limit. We give bounds on the eigenvalue repulsion, large gap probability, identify the limiting intensity and provide a central limit theorem. In the second model, the limiting processes are the same as the point processes obtained as the bulk scaling limits of the beta-ensembles of random matrix theory. In the first model, the eigenvalue repulsion is much stronger.
description: 36 pages, 2 figures
Expression of human proinsulin in E. coli and B. subtilis
Creators: name: Kang, Yup
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: QP 572 P73 K36 1994
subject: Proinsulin
subject: Escherichia Coli
subject: Bacilus subtilis
subject: Eukaryotic cells
subject: Bacterial genetics

description: Bibliography: p. 275-295.
title: Angio-OCT und intraoperatives OCT – Zwei neue Anwendungsgebiete einer etablierten Technologie
Creators: name: Augustin, Albert J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Seit ihrer Einführung vor mehr als 20 Jahren hat die optische Kohärenztomographie (OCT) die Ophthalmologie revolutioniert und sowohl unser Verständnis der Pathogenese verschiedener ophthalmologischer Erkrankungen als auch deren Management ganz maßgeblich verbessert. Nun stehen mit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Partnerships for tourism: planning scenarios for municipalities located in the Chinook Country tourist zone
Creators: name: Kelly, Michael E.
Publisher: name: Environmental Design
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: G 155 C3 K46 1994
subject: Tourist trade - Government policy - Alberta
subject: Tourist trade - Alberta - Citizen participation
subject: Tourist trade - Alberta - Planning

description: Bibliography: p. 114-117.
title: Future of IOLs
Creators: name: Auffarth, Gerd U.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Entwicklung der Intraokularlinsentechnologie zeichnete sich in den letzten Jahren durch eine sehr große Variabilität aus. Bezüglich des IOL-Materials haben sich in den letzten Jahren hydrophobe Acrylatlinsen als höherwertig etabliert. Immer mehr Firmen kommen mit einem eigenen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
National Association of Women Artists 60th Annual Exhibition, May 2 - May 18, 1952
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1952

description: The National Association of Women Artists (NAWA) was established in 1889 and is the oldest professional women's fine arts organization in the United States. NAWA's mission is to promote awareness of, and interest in, visual art created by women in the United States. As part of this effort NAWA holds an annual exhibition of works by members of the association and publishes an exhibition catalog to accompany or commemorate the annual exhibitions. These catalogs not only function as an exhibition catalog, but also as a document that summarizes the structure, membership, and activities of the association.Information that can be found in these catalogs includes lists of officers, members of the executive board and committees, prize winners, lists of exhibitor and members, and images of some of the artwork exhibited. Catalogs from the 2000s also include information on NAWA events and activities beyond the annual exhibition.Please note that the numbering of the annual catalogs was adjusted in 1960 and again in 1971. For example, NAWA designated the annual exhibition in 1960 as the 70th Anniversary Exhibition after 1959 was the 67th Annual Exhibition. These adjustments appear to have been made to reflect the date of the founding of the association, so that, by 1989, the annual exhibition commemorated the 100-year anniversary of the founding of NAWA in 1889.
title: ZEPTO – a revolution in capsulorhexis
Creators: name: Knorz, Michael C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Bei ZEPTO handelt es sich um den Handelsnamen eines neuen Verfahrens zur Durchführung der Kapsulotomie. Das Verfahren wurde von der Fa. MynosysCellular Devices, Inc, Fremont, CA, USA, entwickelt und erhielt am 27.11. 2015 das CE-Prüfzeichen. Ich verfüge noch nicht über eigene klinische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Towards Multilingual Vision-Language Models
Creators: name: Huang, Po-yao
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80107 Natural Language Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the exploding amount of user-generated multimodal data, learning multimodal representations has enabled many novel vision-language applications in recent years. While there are around 6,500 languages worldwide, most vision-language models and their datasets are English-based. This constraint, unfortunately, hinders current models from benefiting the broader non-English community. Therefore, it is urgent yet rewarding to develop methods that generalize English-based vision-language models to non-English languages. My thesis work makes progress on multiple fronts of this challenge via exploring the emerging trend of learning multilingual multimodal representations that facilitates modeling and reasoning over heterogeneous content including image, video, and text in various languages. In the first part of this thesis, I identify the limitations in existing English-image representation learning to pave the path towards generalized multilingual multimodal representation learning. While prior work mainly associates whole images to the corresponding English captions, I argue such correspondence should be more finegrained and even multilingual. The results show that learning attention-based and object-oriented multilingual multimodal representations effectively improves end tasks such as cross-modality search and multimodal machine translation. The second part of this thesis studies cross-lingual generalizations of visionlanguage models. I address the scalability challenge in large-scale task-agnostic multilingual multimodal pre-training and the lack-of-annotation challenge when finetuning on the end task. To learn with noisy million-scale uncurated instructional videos and their transcriptions in various languages, I analyze the desirable supportingset size in multimodal self-supervised learning and propose a reconstruction objective to alleviate such bottleneck. Additionally, I explore multilingual multimodal pretraining and construct the Multi-HowTo100M dataset, a collection of 120M video clips and their transcriptions in 9 languages, to improve zero-shot cross-lingual transfers of vision-language models. Finally, in task-specific fine-tuning, I exploit automated visual semantics to learn with sparse English-vision annotations. When non-English annotations are scarce or unavailable, I investigate visual-pivoting supervised and unsupervised multimodal machine translation to translate English-vision data into non-English-vision for multilingual multimodal fine-tuning. The combined effort in this thesis leads to notable breakthroughs for enhancing the cross-lingual generalization capabilities of vision-language models. I believe the proposed methodologies and the resources released will be a crucial step towards multilingual vision-language models.
title: Second Sight – Das Argus-Implantat
Creators: name: Augustin, Albert J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: The Argus II System is being studied in an ongoing clinical trial to determine ist safety and probable benefit (clinicaltrials.gov NCT00407602); here, we present 5-year data from the clinical trial.      Methods: All subjects implanted with a Second Sight Argus II System were blind (bare light[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Gravitationally Focused Dark Matter Around Compact Stars
Creators: name: Bromley, Benjamin C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If dark matter self-annihilates then it may produce an observable signal when its density is high. The details depend on the intrinsic properties of dark matter and how it clusters in space. For example, the density profile of some dark matter candidates may rise steeply enough toward the Galactic Center that self-annihilation produces detectable gamma-ray emission. Here, we discuss the possibility that an annihilation signal may arise near a compact object (e.g., neutron star or black hole) even when the density of dark matter in the neighborhood of the object is uniform. Gravitational focusing produces a local enhancement of density, with a profile that falls off approximately as the inverse square-root of distance from the compact star. While geometric dilution may overwhelm the annihilation signal from this local enhancement, magnetic fields tied to the compact object can increase the signal's contrast relative to the background.
description: ApJS, accepted; 12 pages, 4 figures
Unlocking the Potential of l-C3H+ as a Tracer of UV Enriched Fields
Creators: name: Lipnicky, Andrew
name: Loomis, Ryan
name: Remijan, Anthony
name: Brogan, Crystal
name: McGuire, Brett
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The interstellar molecule l-C3H+ appears to be the most sensitive and definitive molecular tracer of enhanced UV-flux ever observed in the ISM. Extensive, deep searches for this species in dozens of sources show its presence nearly exclusively in UV-enhanced regions. Yet, our understanding of the spatial distribution of the molecule within these sources, and the excitation conditions (and abundances) in previously-observed regions, is sorely lacking. ALMA observations of l-C3H+ in the Horsehead PDR region reveal an unexpected large-scale distribution of l-C3H+. With these data we show the spatial distribution, abundance, and excitation of this potentially transformational molecule in our ability to probe the extent of UV-enhanced flux.
A New Fast Silicon Photomultiplier Photometer
Creators: name: Meddi, F.
name: Ambrosino, F.
name: Nesci, R.
name: Rossi, C.
name: Sclavi, S.
name: Bruni, I.
name: Ruggeri, A.
name: Sestito, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The realization of low-cost instruments with high technical performance is a goal which deserves some efforts in an epoch of fast technological developments: indeed such instruments can be easily reproduced and therefore allow to open new research programs in several Observatories. We realized a fast optical photometer based on the SiPM technology, using commercially available modules. Using low-cost components we have developed a custom electronic chain to extract the signal produced by a commercial MPPC module produced by Hamamatsu, in order to obtain sub millisecond sampling of the light curve of astronomical sources, typically pulsars. In the early February 2011 we observed the Crab Pulsar at the Cassini telescope with our prototype photometer, deriving its period, power spectrum and shape of its light curve in very good agreement with the results obtained in the past with other instruments.
description: Accepted for Publications of the Astronomical Society of Pacific (PASP), 8 pages, 8 figures
title: Atropin – Augentropfen: Hemmung der Myopieentwicklung?
Creators: name: Fricke, Andreas
name: Dieks, Y.
name: Fulga, R.
name: Kretz, F.T.A.
name: Auffarth, G.U.
name: Breyer, D.R.H.
name: Klabe, K.
name: Kaymak, H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Im asiatischen Raum wird bei einer Myopieprogression bei Schulkindern von -0,75 D pro Jahr eine niedrigdosierte, abendliche Augentropfentherapie mit Atropin (0,01%) empfohlen. Bekannt ist bisher, dass bei Atropinkonzentrationen von 0,5-1% eine Pupillenerweiterung von bis zu 3,2[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
title: Die Zukunft der minimal-invasiven Hornhauttransplantation
Creators: name: Szurman, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: In den letzten Jahren haben sich lamelläre Keratoplastik-Techniken zum selektiven Ersatz der Endothelzellen ausgebildet. Insbesondere die DMEK (Deszementmembran Endotheliale Keratoplastik) ist durch ihren besonders schonenden Ansatz innerhalb kurzer Zeit nahezu zum Goldstandard geworden.  Ein Rückblick[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 30. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)