cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Contrôle de Gestion au Service de la Performance d'un Etablissement Universitaire Public.
Creators: name: EL OUARAINI, Chaymaa
name: EL OUARAINI, Ibtissam
name: JERRY, Mounir
name: SEDRA, Moulay Brahim
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Contrôle de Gestion, Organisations Publiques, Etablissement Universitaire, Performance, Productivité, Gouvernance

description: Les administrations publiques exercent dans un environnement d’économie du savoir marqué par un changement structurel perpétuel. Un changement, certes, de nature complexe à travers les opérations administratives multiples encombrant en permanence la mission de leur contrôle. Bien s’adapter à cette réalité évolutive et disposer d’une capacité pour surmonter les difficultés diverses sont des actions fortement interpellées. C’est alors que le contrôle de gestion se décline. Ce dernier engendre une étape clef pour toutes les organisations, publiques ou privées, qui optent pour une meilleure optimisation de leur gestion globale. Si dans les pays développés, le recours aux techniques du contrôle de gestion a pu engendrer des progrès remarquables, pour le cas des pays en voie de développement la demande de fournir plus d’efforts est toujours à l’ordre du jour.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, مجلد 4, عدد 1
Motivations and logics of adherence of Moroccan companies to CSR strategies
Creators: name: El Hammoumi, Zineb
name: Nafzaoui, Mohammed Achraf
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: CSR Strategy; Stakeholders; Contingency Theory; Neo Institutional Theory; PLS Model

description: The tensions currently weighing on the world continue to support the legitimacy of resorting to a transversal economic model like sustainable development. Some companies rally behind this cause and apply the principles of sustainable development in their strategy, through the concept of CSR. However, the reasons for this commitment are numerous and sometimes even contradictory. This article aims to feed the reflections around the strategic motivations and the logics of adhesion which explain the adoption of the CSR strategies by the companies in Morocco. Our construction is based on modeling by structural equations in order to explain the factors related to this commitment.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, مجلد 4, عدد 1
Brief an Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1712
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Hegenheim, Markus von
HegenheimSohn von Markus von Hegenheim
Hermann, Germanus1648-1729
Hermann, Jacob1678-1733
Montmort, Pierre Rémond de1678-1719
Trevisan, Bernardo1652-1720
Wolf, Johann Christian1679-1764

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Resurrecting Label Propagation for Graphs with Heterophily and Label Noise
Creators: name: Cheng, Yao
name: Shan, Caihua
name: Shen, Yifei
name: Li, Xiang
name: Luo, Siqiang
name: Li, Dongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Label noise is a common challenge in large datasets, as it can significantly degrade the generalization ability of deep neural networks. Most existing studies focus on noisy labels in computer vision; however, graph models encompass both node features and graph topology as input, and become more susceptible to label noise through message-passing mechanisms. Recently, only a few works have been proposed to tackle the label noise on graphs. One significant limitation is that they operate under the assumption that the graph exhibits homophily and that the labels are distributed smoothly. However, real-world graphs can exhibit varying degrees of heterophily, or even be dominated by heterophily, which results in the inadequacy of the current methods. In this paper, we study graph label noise in the context of arbitrary heterophily, with the aim of rectifying noisy labels and assigning labels to previously unlabeled nodes. We begin by conducting two empirical analyses to explore the impact of graph homophily on graph label noise. Following observations, we propose a efficient algorithm, denoted as $R^{2}LP$. Specifically, $R^{2}LP$ is an iterative algorithm with three steps: (1) reconstruct the graph to recover the homophily property, (2) utilize label propagation to rectify the noisy labels, (3) select high-confidence labels to retain for the next iteration. By iterating these steps, we obtain a set of correct labels, ultimately achieving high accuracy in the node classification task. The theoretical analysis is also provided to demonstrate its remarkable denoising effect. Finally, we perform experiments on ten benchmark datasets with different levels of graph heterophily and various types of noise. In these experiments, we compare the performance of $R^{2}LP$ against ten typical baseline methods. Our results illustrate the superior performance of the proposed $R^{2}LP$.
description: To appear in KDD2024
Agile Security Survey
Creators: name: Thool, Arpit
name: Brown, Dwayne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460499
subject: Cybersecurity and privacy not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 461202
subject: Empirical software engineering

description: To understand how software engineers perceive incorporating security practices into Agile methodologies, we distributed an online survey to collect data from programmers with experience working on Agile teams.
Neurocognitive mechanisms of transdiagnostic symptom change during attention bias modification
Creators: name: Graur, Simona
name: Gilchrist, Danielle E.
name: Siegle, Greg J.
name: Price, Rebecca B.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Background: Neural mechanisms of excessive attention to threat, as well as dysfunction in top-down regulatory processes, are thought to underlie and exacerbate anxiety, but these two distinct neurocognitive mechanisms may be relevant for different specific symptom profiles. We sought to delineate the neurocognitive mechanisms through which Attention Bias Modification (ABM) improves specific symptoms.

Method: Participants were 27 individuals with transdiagnostic anxiety, 19 of whom were randomized to receive ABM training. Participants completed pre and post-treatment assessment batteries composed of clinical, behavioral, and diagnostic measures. Early vigilance to threat was assessed via eyetracking measures during the dot-probe task, while general executive inhibition ability was assessed using the Stroop Test.

Results: ABM produced significant reductions across a broad range of clinical measures as well as improvements in general inhibition ability on the Stroop task. Improvements in anxious arousal were correlated with reductions in eye gaze bias towards threat (r=.73, p=.007), but not with Stroop performance (r=-.039, p=.895). Conversely, symptom decreases on the PSWQ correlated with Stroop task improvement (r= -.56 p=.025) but not with early vigilance in eye gaze (r=-.21 p=.51). None of these mechanistic relationships were significant in the control training group

Conclusion: The current findings suggest that specific anxiety symptoms can be improved by ABM training via distinct neurocognitive pathways. ABM training improves anxious arousal by targeting early visual attentional bias, while ABM improves excessive worry traits by modulating general top-down inhibitory control.
L’ENSEIGNEMENT DES SOFT SKILLS AU SUPERIEUR A TRAVERS L’INNOVATION SOCIALE
Creators: name: ELMOUTANNA, Narjiss
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social innovation projects, Soft skills development, University curricula, Innovative Teaching Approaches, Young graduates’ employability.

description: Cet article présente une revue de littérature traitant l’impact des projets de l’innovation sociale sur l’enseignement des Soft Skills au Supérieur à travers essentiellement deux approches d’apprentissage différentes à savoir : "Inside training activities » ou les " activités de formation interne ", qui comprennent entre autres les " projets d'innovation sociale ", les techniques de résolution de problèmes, les exercices de team building… Ensuite, "Outside training activities" ou les " activités de formation externe" qui comprennent également les activités parascolaires et para universitaires liées à l’entrepreneuriat, le bénévolat, et le travail associatif. Ces activités visent essentiellement à renforcer les compétences psychosociales et comportementales chez les étudiants universitaires par le biais de différentes approches pédagogiques innovantes permettant à ces futurs lauréats d'améliorer leur employabilité et de faciliter leur insertion professionnelle.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, مجلد 4, عدد 1
Brief an Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1712

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Ein Fragment von Leibniz' Antwort zu diesem Brief in Leibniz, Math. Schriften Bd.III, 981
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Druck Leibniz, Math. Schriften III, 979
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
The source of heterogeneous externalities: evidence from foreign multinationals in the UK
Creators: name: Castellani, Davide
name: Driffield, Nigel
name: Lavoratori, Katiuscia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The relationship between inward investments and local firms’ productivity is contingent on several contextual conditions that collectively define the ability of firms and regions to recognise, assimilate and commercially apply external knowledge. Yet the empirical literature has been unable to account efficiently for such multidimensional sources of heterogeneous externalities. We introduce a novel two-stage empirical methodology that allows accounting for a wide range of moderating circumstances. Relying on a sample of 11,000 UK firms over the period 2012–2018, we show that while the nature of places affects the potential externalities from multinational enterprises (MNEs), what matters more are firm-level characteristics. This has important implications for regional policy, particularly in understanding the drivers of inequality, both within and across regions.
The contribution of Social innovation to Territorial development
Creators: name: BENSAHRI, Othmane
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social entrepreneurship, social innovation, territorial divide, inclusive economy, territorial development.

description: In this international context of crisis where challenges are becoming more complicated, socio-economic development could be oriented towards the development of an inclusive economy based on social innovation. This allows for the reduction of poverty and the territorial divide through social entrepreneurship based on social innovation in favour of Moroccan citizens living in precariousness. This descriptive and theoretically oriented synthesis article aims to build a literature review of the main concepts and models of social innovation. In this respect, we have used the exploratory method in order to interpret and answer our central question: how does social innovation contribute to territorial development?
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, مجلد 4, عدد 1
Les pratiques du contrôle de gestion sociale et la performance RH dans les organisations publiques : Proposition d’un modèle conceptuel
Creators: name: TILANI, Hanane
name: BOUFERAS, Naima
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Contrôle de gestion sociale; Performance RH; Organisations publiques; Performance individuelle; Confiance

description: Le présent article a pour objectif d’analyser les différents mécanismes du contrôle de gestion sociale, et de déceler leurs impacts sur la performance RH. Dans ce sens, un modèle d’échange social qui présume que la confiance agit à titre de médiateur dans la relation entre les pratiques de contrôle de gestion sociale et la performance individuelle des cadres publics au travail est proposé et fera l’objet d’une analyse. Une méthodologie reposant sur des analyses théoriques et empiriques a été adoptée pour traiter notre problématique. La combinaison des méthodes va nous conduire à cerner et à appréhender davantage notre travail de recherche.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol 4, No 1
L’évaluation de la capacité de résilience du système de santé au Maroc : analyse à travers le concept de résilience organisationnelle
Creators: name: EL MOUSSALI, Mohammed Nabil
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Résilience des systèmes de santé ; Résilience Organisationnel ; Gestion des risques ; Apprentissage ; Organisations à haute fiabilité

description: La gestion des crises est un processus indispensable à toute organisation, surtout lorsque celle-ci est confrontée à un environnement caractérisé par des changements permanents et des risques imprévisibles. La crise sanitaire du COVID-19 vient concrétiser cette situation du fait qu’elle a mise à l’épreuve les systèmes sociaux et économiques de tous les pays parmi eux les systèmes de santé notamment celui du Maroc. Devant cette situation, on commence à s’interroger sur la capacité des systèmes de santé à faire face à de telles crises, aussi bien dans les pays développés que dans les pays en développement. Les réponses à ces interrogations peuvent être trouvées à l’aide de plusieurs concepts notamment celui de la « résilience ».
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol 4, No 1
The impact of the 2014–2020 European Structural Funds on territorial cohesion
Creators: name: Crucitti, Francesca
name: Lazarou, Nicholas-Joseph
name: Monfort, Philippe
name: Salotti, Simone
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: We assess the macroeconomic impact of the European Union Cohesion Policy investments deployed during the 2014–20 programming period, with a particular focus on territorial cohesion and regional disparities. We use a spatial dynamic general equilibrium (RHOMOLO) to quantify the direct and indirect effects of the policy investments in the NUTS-2 regions of the European Union within a 20-year time frame. The results suggest that the impact of the policy is sizeable, especially in the less developed regions of the European Union. Accordingly, socio-economic disparities at the regional level are shown to decrease thanks to the policy intervention.
Innovation sociale et entrepreneuriat social : Une analyse comparative entre le Maroc et le Canada
Creators: name: OUACHANI, Chaymae
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: innovation sociale, entrepreneuriat social.

description: L’innovation sociale n’est pas un phénomène nouveau, on voit son intérêt s’accentuer dans le contexte actuel. Elle s’impose partout dans le monde comme une des solutions nouvelles aux défis que nous vivons aujourd’hui. Dans ce sens, nous avons cherché à travers cette communication d’abord à mieux expliciter le concept de l’innovation sociale par une revue de littérature, puis, à travers une étude de cas, s’inspirer d’un modèle réussi en matière d’innovation sociale et d’entrepreneuriat social (le modèle Québécois) pour comprendre et tirer des enseignements et les meilleurs pratiques. Nous analysons ensuite le cas marocain à la lumière de l’étude du cas québécois, pour comprendre l’évolution de l’innovation sociale et son interdépendance avec l’entrepreneuriat social.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol 4, No 1
Is biorefinery establishment enhancing the EU labour market on a regional level?
Creators: name: Zhu, Xinqi
name: Vrachioli, Maria
name: Baldoni, Edoardo
name: M’Barek, Robert
name: Sauer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: The deployment of biorefineries as part of the European Union’s Bioeconomy Strategy aims at contributing to the transition to a climate-neutral economy and creating jobs and growth in rural areas. In this study, we examine the impact of biorefinery establishment on the EU labour market, using the quasi-experimental method difference-in-differences (DiD) by accounting for regional characteristics at the NUTS-2 level. The findings demonstrate that introducing biorefineries to a region can create additional employment opportunities, particularly in primary production and logistics activities. However, the results do not show significant differences in regional gross value added compared with regions without biorefineries. To maximise the positive impact of biorefineries, options for a more tailored and equitable approach are suggested, taking into account regional characteristics.
digital maturity: definition of the concept and state of the art of Moroccan organizations
Creators: name: RABHI, Imane
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: digital maturity; digitalization; maturity models; digital transformation

description: Digital maturity refers to the level of development and competence of an organization or company in the use and exploitation of digital technologies to achieve its strategic objectives. It implies a thorough understanding and effective use of digital tools, processes and skills to drive innovation, improve operational efficiency, optimize the customer experience and maintain competitive advantage. In light of the present circumstances and the growing prevalence of new technologies, elevating the level of digitalization is the most advantageous decision for every organization. This research paper, serving as a state-of-the-art study, delves into the examination of the digital maturity of both private and public organizations in Morocco. The primary objective is to assess their preparedness for digital transformation and their potential for success. The findings indicate that although weaknesses are apparent, the private sector is notably more advanced compared to public administrations. Consequently, there is a clear impetus for aligning the practices of public administration with digital advancements, aiming to expedite and streamline administrative processes while fostering collaboration between the two sectors.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
Investigating Security Folklore: A Case Study on the Tor over VPN Phenomenon
Creators: name: Fassl, Matthias
name: Ponticello, Alexander
name: Dabrowski, Adrian
name: Krombholz, Katharina
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2023

description: Users face security folklore in their daily lives in the form of security advice, myths, and word-of-mouth stories. Using a VPN to access the Tor network, i.e., Tor over VPN, is an interesting example of security folklore because of its inconclusive security benefits and its occurrence in pop-culture media.

Following the Theory of Reasoned Action, we investigated the phenomenon with three studies: (1) we quantified the behavior on real-world Tor traffic and measured a prevalence of 6.23%; (2) we surveyed users' intentions and beliefs, discovering that they try to protect themselves from the Tor network or increase their general security; and (3) we analyzed online information sources, suggesting that perceived norms and ease-of-use play a significant role while behavioral beliefs about the purpose and effect are less crucial in spreading security folklore. We discuss how to communicate security advice effectively and combat security misinformation and misconceptions.
Leadership, communication et gestion des conflits dans l'entreprise familiale
Creators: name: NAIM, Leila
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Entreprise familiale; Communication managériale; gestion des conflits; leadership; communication entreprise ,

description: Cet article examine l'importance du leadership, de la communication et de la gestion des conflits dans les entreprises familiales. En particulier, il se concentre sur la façon dont ces éléments peuvent être utilisés pour améliorer les performances des entreprises familiales et résoudre les conflits internes. Nous examinons les défis uniques auxquels sont confrontées les entreprises familiales en termes de leadership et de communication, ainsi que les stratégies qui peuvent être utilisées pour surmonter ces obstacles. Nous soulignons l'importance de la communication claire et efficace, de la capacité à résoudre les conflits de manière constructive et de l'utilisation de stratégies de leadership efficaces pour maximiser le potentiel de l'entreprise. En fin de compte, cet article met en évidence l'importance du leadership, de la communication et de la gestion des conflits dans les entreprises familiales, et offre des suggestions pratiques pour aider les dirigeants à naviguer avec succès dans ces défis.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
COVID-19 as a systemic shock: curb or catalyst for proactive policies towards territorial cohesion?
Creators: name: Bourdin, Sébastien
name: Moodie, John
name: Gassen, Nora Sánchez
name: Evers, David
name: Adobati, Fulvio
name: Amdaoud, Mounir
name: Arcuri, Giuseppe
name: Casti, Emanuela
name: Cottereau, Victoire
name: Eva, Mihail
name: Lőcsei, Hajnalka
name: Iaţu, Corneliu
name: Ibănescu, Bogdan-Constantin
name: Jean-Pierre, Philippe
name: Hermet, François
name: Levratto, Nadine
name: Löfving, Linnea
name: Coll-Martinez, Eva
name: Psycharis, Yannis
name: Salenius, Viktor
name: Remete, Zsuzsa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The COVID-19 pandemic, originating as a health crisis but quickly expanding to other social spheres, had significant and asymmetric impacts across Europe, which potentially undermine territorial cohesion. Much has been written about the overall impact of the pandemic on the underlying thematic and budgetary focus of European Union-level policies with respect to territorial cohesion. However, it remains unclear to what extent policies implemented at regional and local levels in response to the crisis also contribute to territorial cohesion. To address this, we investigated the extent to which the pandemic constituted a ‘window of opportunity’ for developing innovative policies furthering territorial cohesion policy goals and objectives within member states, and assessed whether the crisis led to more collaborative, integrative and holistic policymaking. To this end, the research examined policy responses across 14 European regions by means of a mixed-method case study approach, including the analysis of relevant policy documents and over 100 semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders. We show that the pandemic led to the introduction of new short-term social policies to reduce socio-economic disparities produced by COVID-19 and accelerated the implementation of green and smart policies. Additionally, the crisis fostered greater collaboration between public authorities and key stakeholders, and between regional and municipal public authorities, although the long-term impact is uncertain. These findings could have policy implications for other crisis situations. Moreover, they suggest that territorial cohesion policies should be tailored to empower regions and local governments to use systemic shocks to draft and implement proactive social, economic and environmental policies.
Brief an Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1713

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Datum gemäss Druck
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Druck Leibniz, Math. Schriften III, 982
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Brief an Johann Wilhelm Theodor Leichner
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1728
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Hausen, Christian August1693-1743

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
COVID-19 as a systemic shock: curb or catalyst for proactive policies towards territorial cohesion?
Creators: name: Bourdin, Sébastien
name: Moodie, John
name: Gassen, Nora Sánchez
name: Evers, David
name: Adobati, Fulvio
name: Amdaoud, Mounir
name: Arcuri, Giuseppe
name: Casti, Emanuela
name: Cottereau, Victoire
name: Eva, Mihail
name: Lőcsei, Hajnalka
name: Iaţu, Corneliu
name: Iba˘nescu, Bogdan-Constantin
name: Jean-Pierre, Philippe
name: Hermet, François
name: Levratto, Nadine
name: Löfving, Linnea
name: Coll-Martinez, Eva
name: Psycharis, Yannis
name: Salenius, Viktor
name: Remete, Zsuzsa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The COVID-19 pandemic, originating as a health crisis but quickly expanding to other social spheres, had significant and asymmetric impacts across Europe, which potentially undermine territorial cohesion. Much has been written about the overall impact of the pandemic on the underlying thematic and budgetary focus of European Union-level policies with respect to territorial cohesion. However, it remains unclear to what extent policies implemented at regional and local levels in response to the crisis also contribute to territorial cohesion. To address this, we investigated the extent to which the pandemic constituted a ‘window of opportunity’ for developing innovative policies furthering territorial cohesion policy goals and objectives within member states, and assessed whether the crisis led to more collaborative, integrative and holistic policymaking. To this end, the research examined policy responses across 14 European regions by means of a mixed-method case study approach, including the analysis of relevant policy documents and over 100 semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders. We show that the pandemic led to the introduction of new short-term social policies to reduce socio-economic disparities produced by COVID-19 and accelerated the implementation of green and smart policies. Additionally, the crisis fostered greater collaboration between public authorities and key stakeholders, and between regional and municipal public authorities, although the long-term impact is uncertain. These findings could have policy implications for other crisis situations. Moreover, they suggest that territorial cohesion policies should be tailored to empower regions and local governments to use systemic shocks to draft and implement proactive social, economic and environmental policies.
Gouvernance et RSE : une revue de la littérature
Creators: name: EN-NHAILI, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Gouvernance, RSE, modèle actionnarial, modèle partenariale, Parties prenantes, création de valeur, conseil d’administration, comités RSE.

description: Cet article analyse la relation entre la gouvernance des entreprises et la RSE à travers les approches actionnariale et partenariale. D’une situation où la RSE était quasi absente et dont la seule obligation des dirigeants et des organes de gouvernance était la création de valeur pour les seuls actionnaires, nous sommes passées à une situation où cette création de valeur doit être faite dont l’intérêt de toutes les parties prenantes voire dans l’intérêt de toute la société. Cette évolution n’est pas sans conséquences sur le principal organe de gouvernance qui n’est le CA qui doit d’un côté s’adapter pour assumer une responsabilité plus élargie intégrant des dimensions économiques et extra économiques et d’un autre côté faire de la RSE une religion et une ligne de conduite en jouant sur sa composition.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
Brief an Jean Jacques Dortous de Mairan
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1727
Subjects: Gravesande, Willem Jacob1688-1742
Blumentrost, Laurentius1692-1755
Bonnac, Jean Louis d'Usson de1672-1738
Bouguer, Pierre1698-1758
Craig, John1663-1731
Fontenelle, Bernard Le Bovier de1657-1757
Halley, Edmond1656-1742
Jombert, Charles Antoine1712-1784
MacLaurin, Colin1698-1746
Malebranche, Nicolas1638-1715
Mazière, Jean Simon1679-1761
Moivre, Abraham de1667-1754
Newton, Isaac1643-1727
Pajot d'Onsenbray, Louis Léon1678-1753
Réaumur, René Antoine Ferchault de1683-1757
Saurin, Joseph1655-1737

description: von Johann I Bernoulli
description: Verschiedene Kopistenhände. Am Briefkopf eigenhändig "à M. de Mairan Contenant des remarques sur la piece du P. Maziere depuis pag.2. jusqu'à la p.8." Die Abschrift trägt eine alte gestrichene Nummer "39" und ist paginiert.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
LE MANAGEMENT DES ORGANISATIONS PUBLIQUES PAR L’APPROCHE SOCIO-ÉCONOMIQUE
Creators: name: BOUTACHKOURT, Fatima Zahrae
name: HADIDI, OUAFAE
name: BENCHEIKH, EL AYACHI
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Management des organisations publiques ; Performance publique ; Performance socio-économique ; Approche socio-économique; Organisation publique.

description: Ce présent papier vise à définir le management des organisations publiques par l’approche socio-économique. Plus précisément, il s’agit d’identifier en quoi la méthode socio-économique aide les organisations publiques à améliorer la performance organisationnelle. La revue de littérature a révélé que l’approche socio-économique est basée sur une analyse dysfonctionnelle, cette analyse dysfonctionnelle permet d’identifier les perturbations et les dysfonctionnements en structures et comportements et de proposer par la suite des actions d’amélioration économique et sociale. Il s’agit dans un premier lieu de passer en revue de littérature les fondements du management des organisations publiques, la performance publique ainsi que les apports managériaux des réformes publiques, et en second lieu nous allons passer en revue de littérature l’approche socio-économique et ses apports en termes d’amélioration des performances économiques et sociales.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
Unmodified and rGO-modified Zn/Al layered double hydroxides; nanoadsorbents employed for the solid phase extraction/HPLC determination of naproxen
Creators: name: Afshar, Maryam
name: Dolatyari, Leila
name: Soheili-Azad, Payam
name: Dorraji, Mir Saeid Seyyed
name: Yaftian, Mohammad Reza
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The applicability of two layered double hydroxide adsorbents, that is, Zn/Al LDH and the reduced graphene oxide-modified Zn/Al-rGO LDH for the solid phase extraction-preconcentration of naproxen followed by HPLC determination is evaluated and compared. The adsorbents are characterized by using XRD, FT-IR, FE-SEM, BET, and TEM techniques. The optimization of parameters affecting the extraction procedure included pH and sample solution volume, amount of the adsorbents, adsorbent/sample solution contact time, type, concentration, and volume of the desorption solution, and the time required for desorption process was performed by using univariate method. It is assumed that the uptake of anionic form of naproxen is taken place via the ion exchange mechanism with interlayer carbonate anions of the studied LDHs. The applicability of the adsorbents is evaluated by the determination of naproxen in human urine, hospital, and pharmaceutical wastewater samples. The obtained linear ranges by employing the unmodified and modified LDHs for the determination of naproxen in pharmaceutical wastewater were found to be 10–530 µg L−1 (R2 = 0.9999) and 5–630 µg L−1 (R2 = 0.9999), respectively. The limits of detection and enrichment factor were appraised as 5.1 µg L−1 and 42 by employing Zn/Al LDH, and 3.1 µg L−1 and 54.5 by using Zn/Al-rGO LDH. Both investigated LDHs are able to be used in solid phase extraction-preconcentration of naproxen in real samples. However, the evaluated figures of merit reveal that the modified Zn/Al-rGO LDH is more efficient adsorbent than the unmodified Zn/Al LDH for the extraction of naproxen.
Apparent molar volume, compressibility, and spectroscopic studies of ionic surfactants in aqueous solutions of antibiotic gemifloxacin
Creators: name: Sohail, Muhammad
name: Rahman, Hafiz Muhammad Abd ur
name: Asghar, Muhammad Nadeem
name: Shoukat, Saadia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This work aims to explore the interactions between a wide-spectrum bactericidal drug, gemifloxacin (GMF), and micelles of cationic (dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, DTAB) and anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS) surfactants at the molecular level under physiological conditions (using a phosphate buffer, pH 7.4). Various physical parameters are calculated from volumetric and acoustic data. These include apparent molar volume (ɸV), apparent molar isentropic compressibility (ɸK), isentropic compressibility (Ks), specific acoustic impedance (Z), relative association (RA), intermolecular free length (Lf) and sound velocity number (U). The obtained quantities are interpreted regarding of solute-solute and solute-solvent interactions employing the cosphere overlap model and electrostriction effect. Further, normal and differential UV-visible spectroscopy is employed to predict GMF locus in ionic micelles and to find the binding constant (Kb) and partition coefficient (Kc) along with the corresponding free energy changes of GMF-ionic micelle systems. The results demonstrate that the binding and partitioning of GMF with SDS is more significant than DTAB.
Einsamkeit Im Jungen Erwachsenenalter: Das Tabuthema Einsamkeit Anhand Einer Qualitativen Forschung Zur Sprache Gebracht
Creators: name: Flütsch, Rebekka
name: Londoño Zuluaga, Leticia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: gnd:4299677-6
subject: gnd:4072431-1

description: Forschungsgegenstand dieser Bachelorarbeit sind junge, in der Schweiz wohnhafte Erwachsene im Alter von 20 bis 30 Jahren und ihr Bezug zu Einsamkeit. Leticia Londoño Zuluaga und Rebekka Flütsch gingen der Frage nach, weshalb besonders junge Erwachsene von Einsamkeit betroffen sind und welche Handlungsmöglichkeiten sich daraus für die Soziokulturelle Animation ergeben.

In einer qualitativen Netzwerkanalyse wurde anhand von halbstandardisierten Interviews das Sozialkapital von jungen Erwachsenen analysiert, denn dieses setzt Handlungsressourcen frei und fungiert als Scharnier zwischen der Mikro- und der Makro-Ebene. Auf der Mikro-Ebene wird Sozialkapital von Netzwerken und auf der Makro-Ebene von der Lebenslage beeinflusst. Ein Mangel an aktivierbarem Sozialkapital führt auf der Mikro-Ebene zu Einsamkeit, während vorhandenes, aktivierbares Sozialkapital auf der Makro-Ebene die soziale Kohäsion stärkt.

In der Forschung konnte gezeigt werden, dass besonders junge Erwachsene aufgrund von gesellschaftlichen Strukturen ungünstige Voraussetzungen haben, um Sozialkapital zu bilden. Zudem weisen die Netzwerke Defizite bezüglich der Beziehungsqualität auf, da subjektive Bedürfnisse wie Zeit, Reziprozität und Gleichgesinntheit ungenügend gelebt werden. Dies bedeutet, dass junge Erwachsene über genügend Sozialkapital verfügen, sich dieses allerdings oft nicht aktivieren lässt.

Ziel der Soziokulturellen Animation ist es, die soziale Kohäsion zu stärken. Diese Arbeit zeigt auf, dass junge Erwachsene als relevante Zielgruppe anerkannt werden müssen und dass anhand bedürfnisorientiertem Handeln ihr Sozialkapital aktiviert und gefestigt werden kann.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2017 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Soziokultur, 2017 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201710
Study on synthesis, properties, and aggregation behavior of sodium alkyl glycoside sulfate
Creators: name: Zan, Min
name: Xu, Hujun
name: Lin, Liangliang
name: Shen, Jie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this work, sodium dodecyl and tetradecyl glycoside sulfate (APGS-Na) was synthesized by sulfating dodecyl and tetradecyl glycoside (APG1214) with chloro-sulfonic acid (CSA). The product was then characterized using FT-IR, 1H NMR, MS, and elemental analysis. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to explore the sulfation modification conditions in order to achieve the maximum APG1214 conversion rate (84.79% with the molar ratio of CSA to APG1214: 2.17:1, reaction temperature: 16 °C, and reaction period: 2 h). Further studies were performed to establish the relationship between the pertinent structure and physicochemical characteristics, such as Krafft point, equilibrium surface tension, dynamic surface tension, aggregation behavior of micelles and lyotropic liquid crystals (LLCs), as well as application characteristics like foam property, emulsification, detergency, and irritability. The results demonstrated that the Krafft point of APGS-Na was below 0 °C, and the surface tension (γcmc) was 39.4 mN·m−1 when the critical micellar concentration (CMC) was 2.40 g·L−1. At low concentration, the adsorption process was controlled by a diffusion step, different to a mixed kinetic-diffusion adsorption mechanism at high concentration, can form large size micelles and attractive LLCs in water. Moreover, the surfactant is nonirritant, with excellent foaming and decontamination capability. Accordingly, APGS-Na is expected to be widely used in diverse fields as a green anionic glycoside surfactant. APGS-Na (resistance to hard water, no irritation) was synthesized and characterized. The optimization of APG1214 Sulfurization reaction conditions using RSM. Adsorption kinetic mechanisms of APGS-Na aqueous solution during the adsorption process. APGS-Na can form rod micelles and interesting lyotropic liquid crystals.
Le contenu innovant des influenceurs et son impact sur la décision d’achat des consommateurs Marocains
Creators: name: SALIHEDDINE, EL Mehdi
name: BENABDELOUAHED, Redouane
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Marketing d’influence ; influenceur ; décision d’achat ; intention d’achat ; achat en ligne ; consommateur en ligne ; contenu innovant.

description: La transition digitale ou bien la transformation digitale ne se limite pas uniquement à la mise en exergue des nouvelles technologies mais surtout à croire aux nouveaux concepts comme la création du contenu, le marketing de contenu et l’innovation qui va avec. Le but est de renforcer la relation avec l’internaute et de l’influencer à passer à l’action notamment l’ACHAT. Dans nos jours, cette communication subit un développement marquant à travers l’innovation au niveau du contenu véhiculé via les réseaux sociaux et plus particulièrement par les influenceurs –stratégie qui s’inscrit dans ce que nous appelons le marketing d’influence-Mais avec un contexte concurrentiel l’entreprise a intérêt de communiquer autrement, de faire appel à des influenceurs innovants afin d’assurer une proximité efficace avec la cible et les aider à passer à l’action.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
Digitalisation, pratiques d’enseignement des soft skills et employabilité des jeunes
Creators: name: OUAHMI, Fatima
name: AOULA, Es-Saadia
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: digitalisation, soft skills, pratiques pédagogiques, employabilité

description: L’utilisation des technologies de l’information et de la communication dans les salles de classe des universités marocaines a été boostée par la crise sanitaire «COVID 19». Ainsi, l’enseignement supérieur a connu l’émergence de plateformes digitales, le e-learning…. Le digital est en train de transformer et de faire évoluer les pratiques éducatives pour enseigner autrement et démultiplier les opportunités d’apprentissage et d’accès aux savoirs pour tous. Franchir le pas du digital pour proposer une éducation plus interactive, immersive et encourager les étudiants à participer davantage de manière active, tels sont les enjeux actuels. En effet, le digital permet de créer de nouvelles situations d’apprentissage pour développer spécifiquement des compétences. Dans ce sens, selon une étude du Word Economic Forum de 2016, les métiers de demain seront ceux qui allieront de fortes compétences relationnelles et situationnelles à des compétences numériques. Par ailleurs, au Maroc, le PACTE ESRI 2030, nouveau projet de réforme de l’enseignement supérieur et de la recherche scientifique, prévoit un ensemble de mesures visant à réunir les conditions de réussite du parcours académique de l’étudiant, dont notamment l’intégration des soft skills et ce, pour renforcer l’employabilité des lauréats et former les citoyens de demain. En effet, une stratégie éducative intégrant des soft skills s’avère nécessaire pour relever ce défi de l’employabilité des jeunes. Toutefois, le recours au numérique pour développer des soft skills suppose l’introduction de nouvelles méthodes pédagogiques ainsi qu’un changement du rôle de l’enseignant. La question qui se pose alors c’est « comment peut-on enseigner les soft skills à l’ère du digital au sein des universités marocaines pour augmenter l’employabilité des jeunes ? ». Notre investigation explore les discours des universitaires sur l’impact de la digitalisation sur l’enseignement des soft skills et ce, via une étude menée auprès d’un groupe d’enseignants qui assurent des modules transversaux et basée sur une approche méthodologique mixte.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
title: Posterior shoulder dislocation: An unusual complication
Creators: name: Akram, Rahim
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Arthrography
subject: Trauma
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 65-year-old gentleman was involved in a road traffic accident (RTA). He sustained a posterior shoulder dislocation which was subsequently reduced. He continued to have symptoms with his left shoulder. On examination, active forward flexion and abduction was to approximately 60 degrees, with external rotation to approximately 70 degrees. An MRI (1.5T) was requested, following which he was reviewed in the clinic.

description: 65 years, male
Evaluation de la performance organisationnelle suite à l’alignement stratégique du système ERP : Cas des sociétés d’assurance et mutuelle marocaines.
Creators: name: ATTAR, HASNA
name: ZAHI, Jamal
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Performance organisationnelle, Système ERP, alignement stratégique, Système d’information.

description: L’objet de notre article est d’évaluer la performance organisationnelle suite à l’alignement stratégique du système ERP dans le secteur d’assurance et mutuel marocain durant les phases pré-implantation du système ERP, pendant l’implantation du système ERP et post-implantation du système ERP. Sur le plan méthodologique, nous avons eu recours à une démarche qualitative longitudinale fondée sur des études de cas multiples à partir des entretiens directifs approfondis auprès des responsables de la direction informatique et opérationnelle des sociétés d’assurance et mutuelle marocaines. Les résultats de notre étude montrent, d’une part, que le degré d’alignement stratégique du système ERP des cas étudiés s’est amélioré progressivement car leurs anciens systèmes d’informations n’étaient pas stratégiques. Et d’autre part, que l’alignement stratégique du système ERP permet d'améliorer la qualité des informations communiquées, de favoriser la coordination entre les services, de décentraliser les décisions, de faciliter le contrôle organisationnel surtout rendre le contrôle de gestion plus performant, d’améliorer la flexibilité de la structure par une réduction des temps et des coûts du changement, d’assurer un meilleur fonctionnement de l’entreprise en garantissant une meilleure intégration des services qui facilite la coopération entre les différentes entités et améliore la relation entre les acteurs des sociétés d’assurance et mutuelle.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 4, No 1
Choix de financements et performance financière de l’entreprise
Creators: name: BOUAZZAMA, YOUSSEF
name: Torra, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management
Year: 2023
Subjects: Performance financière, structure de capital, rentabilité, endettement, pays émergents.

description: La pérennité de toute entreprise suppose qu’elle soit en mesure de réaliser de bonnes performances. La performance est un concept poly sémantique, mais la dimension financière est la plus en vue et elle est fédératrice de toutes les autres. Elle est en étroite liaison avec les choix faits en matière de politique de financement. Le présent article présente l’état de l’art sur la question des effets des décision de financement sur la performance financière de l’entreprise, notamment dans certains pays émergents. Les résultats obtenus sont en gros convergents. Il parait que le taux d’endettement à long terme influe négativement sur la performance financière de beaucoup d’entreprises étudiées. Mots clefs : performance financière, structure de capital, rentabilité, endettement, pays émergents.
description: Journal Of Social Science and Organization Management, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021)