cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Projected climate change impacts on mean and year-to-year variability of yield of key smallholder crops in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Stuch, Benjamin
name: Alcamo, Joseph
name: Schaldach, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: This study investigates the impacts of climate change in Sub-Saharan Africa on yields of maize and cereals (sorghum and millet) which are of particular importance to smallholding farmers. An ensemble of six climate scenarios are input to a crop model to compute changes in food availability (mean annual yield) and food stability (standard deviation and coefficient of variation) between the periods 1971–2000 and 2041-2070. Our results show a particular risk to food security in Central Africa where mean maize yield decreases over 89% of harvested maize areas, and its variability increases over 54% of these areas. A decline in mean maize yield is computed over 85% of harvested maize areas in West Africa, 29% in Southern Africa and 32% in East Africa. Within the limits of the analysis, we find that mean yields of tropical cereals will be more robust to climate change than maize, although yields still decrease over 23% of tropical cereal harvested areas. We find declining food stability over 37% of harvested maize areas and 46% of harvested tropical cereal areas. Our findings also indicate that a range of options including regional markets, strategic food reserves, and new cultivars could help farmers adapt to these changes.
Decay constants in AdS/QCD: a different approach
Creators: name: Contreras, Miguel Angel Martin
name: Vega, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The holographic recipe for the calculation of decay constants is revisited. Starting from the holographic 2-point function and using the fact that normalizable bulk modes scale as $z^{Δ-S}$, with $S$ the spin, we can obtain a consistent expression that depends on the value of the mode at the boundary, not the derivative. We apply our decay constant expression to other AdS/QCD (static and dynamic) models proving its consistency. We also demonstrated that our approach is equivalent to the usual holographic prescription.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Scale-free behavior of the Internet global performance
Creators: name: Percacci, Roberto
name: Vespignani, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements and data analysis have proved very effective in the study of the Internet's physical fabric and have shown heterogeneities and statistical fluctuations extending over several orders of magnitude. Here we analyze performance measurements obtained by the PingER monitoring infrastructure. We focus on the relationship between the Round-Trip-Time (RTT) and the geographical distance. We define dimensionless variables that contain information on the quality of Internet connections finding that their probability distributions are characterized by a slow power-law decay signalling the presence of scale-free features. These results point out the extreme heterogeneity of the Internet since the transmission speed between different points of the network exhibits very large fluctuations. The associated scaling exponents appear to have fairly stable values in different data sets and thus define an invariant characteristic of the Internet that might be used in the future as a benchmark of the overall state of ``health'' of the Internet. The observed scale-free character should be incorporated in models and analysis of Internet performance.
Leptogenesis and Low-energy Observables
Creators: name: Berger, M. S.
name: Siyeon, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We relate leptogenesis in a class of theories to low-energy experimental observables: quark and lepton masses and mixings. With reasonable assumptions motivated by grand unification, one can show that the CP-asymmetry parameter takes a universal form. Furthermore the dilution mass is related to the light neutrino masses. Overall, these models offer a natural explanation for a lepton asymmetry in the early universe.
description: 10 pages, revised discussion on light neutrino masses
title: ความพร้อมขององค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นในการเป็นหน่วยรับงบประมาณตรง จากสำนักงบประมาณ กรณีศึกษา องค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัดในพื้นที่ ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือตอนกลาง
Creators: name: กิรทัศน์ ในริกูล
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: การปรับเปลี่ยนองค์กร
คำของบประมาณตรง
องค์การบริหารส่วนจังหวัด

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 1-21
title: ผลกระทบของมาตรการป้องกันการแพร่ระบาดของเชื้อไวรัสโควิด-19 ต่อการค้าชายแดนไทย-ลาว ต่อผู้ประกอบการการค้า ณ ด่านชายแดนช่องเม็ก และนักธุรกิจ ผู้ส่งออก-นำเข้าในจังหวัดอุบลราชธานี
Creators: name: ศิริสุดา แสนอิว
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: โควิด-19
การค้าชายแดนไทย-ลาว
ด่านช่องเม็ก
อุบลราชธานี

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 22-41
Trophomera minutissima Miljutin & Miljutina, 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Miljutin, Dmitry M.
name: Miljutina, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Benthimermithida
Benthimermithidae
Trophomera
Trophomera minutissima

description: Trophomera minutissima sp. n.
Fig. 5; Table 2
 Type material: Holotype: one gravid female, collection number MNHN-BN495.
 Type locality: 14°02.86’N, 130°05.35’W, 5040 m depth, 30.05.2004, multicorer #6, corer #2.
 Etymology: From Latin minutissima (smallest).
 Description: Female. Body cylindrical, with thickest body part at anterior half of body; anterior and posterior ends rounded. Transverse cuticular striation along whole body length hardly discernable using light microscope. Cuticle thickness 2.5 µm at anterior tip, 1.5 µm at mid-body region, and 3 µm at posterior tip. Amphidial apertures pore-like, 1 µm in diameter, located in 0.81 c.b.d. from anterior and. Amphidial fovea 3 µm in diameter visible under cuticle. Four submedian, setiform papillae 1.5 µm long. Mouth opening absent. Pharynx a non-muscular string devoid of an internal lumen. Cardia absent. Midgut, an oligocellular trophosome without visible internal lumen and obviously consisting of 1 row of cells. Numerous big, hyaline granules within trophosomal cells. Borders between trophosomal cells distinct. Anus and rectum present. Female reproductive system didelphic, amphidelphic, occupying approximately 1/3 body length. Ovaries reflected, 100–110 µm long, containing several tens of oocytes. Neither spermatheca, nor spermatozoa, nor vulvar glands observed. Hyaline ring representing a circular vaginal sphincter visible around vagina. Mature eggs in oviducts and uterus approximately 17 µm in diameter. Caudal glands absent.
Host unknown.
Male, juvenile stages unknown.
 Differential diagnosis: The female of Trophomera minutissima sp. n. shows resemblance to females of T. bathycola (Rubtzov, 1980), T. edouardensis (Petter, 1983) (Petter 1983b), and T. minuta (Petter, 1987) by its reflected ovary and rounded tail without any process but differs from these species by its shorter body (0.9 mm vs. 2.3, 4.1, and 9.4 mm respectively). It is the smallest species in the genus Trophomera.
description: Published as part of Miljutin, Dmitry M. & Miljutina, Maria A., 2009, Description of Bathynema nodinauti gen. n., sp. n. and four new Trophomera species (Nematoda: Benthimermithidae) from the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone (Eastern Tropic Pacific), supplemented with the keys to genera and species *, pp. 173-196 in Zootaxa 2096 (1) on page 183, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2096.1.11, http://zenodo.org/record/5322110
Existence and Uniqueness of Tri-tronquée Solutions of the second Painlevé hierarchy
Creators: name: Joshi, N.
name: Mazzocco, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33E17 (Primary) 34M55 (Secondary)

description: The first five classical Painlevé equations are known to have solutions described by divergent asymptotic power series near infinity. Here we prove that such solutions also exist for the infinite hierarchy of equations associated with the second Painlevé equation. Moreover we prove that these are unique in certain sectors near infinity.
description: 13 pages, Latex
Clean Energy - Bridging to Commercialization: The Key Potential Role of Large Strategic Industry Partners
Creators: name: Murphy, Lawrence M.
name: Ondechek Jr., Ron
name: Bracho, Ricardo
name: McKenna, John
name: Murphy, Lawrence M.
name: Ondechek Jr., Ron
name: Bracho, Ricardo
name: McKenna, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Clean Energy
subject: Strategic Industry Partners
subject: High Cost Technology Development
subject: Commercialization

description: This white paper explores a range of potentially attractive partnerships, including those between established US industry members, the entrepreneurial CE (clean energy) community, and the financial industry. These partnerships, include those that can leverage a wide range of entrepreneurial and industry resources that are needed to promote the development and commercialization of innovative new technologies - partnerships that in turn can lead to accelerated, global utilization of CE, as well as US global leadership for the CE industry. The need for these partnerships is discussed within the context of the growing interest in CE, driven in large part by the anticipated strong, global growth in energy demand, as well as by the need for a spectrum of other long term (e.g. environmental) benefits from CE. The impacts of the rapidly changing investment and the market environment for innovative CE technologies, are also explored. The strong need for multifaceted enabling partnerships and resources are found to go well beyond those corresponding to financing, and includes for example, expertise on markets and market creation, and product development. In addition, deep resource levels are often especially needed in the pursuit of high potential, next generation CE innovative supply technologies that require costly technology development. Such is the case for example, where sophisticated manufacturing approaches are needed to exploit promising, and high performance, material combinations along with novel and complex technology based hardware. Further, access to adequate resources for the needed, high cost, technology development is increasingly less likely to be available from traditional partners such as VCs and their limited partners. Of the key potential partners explored, Strategic Industry Partners (SIPs) are found to be particularly intriguing - they have the most robust range of appropriate resources to potentially benefit from these partnerships while also helping to fill the void in the commercialization food chain for technology development, where VC funding is not available. SIPs also play a broad enabling role for the growth of the entrepreneurial US based, CE industry. Moreover, SIPs also have the required stature and influence to impact global markets as well as to promote global US leadership in CE, while also contributing to the dialogue around public-private partnerships. While SIPs have stringent requirements for partnering, as well as intense competition for their resource investments, successfully pursuing mutually attractive partnerships with SIPs should be well worth the required effort.
Statistical mechanics of RNA folding: importance of alphabet size
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Ranjan
name: Emberly, Eldon
name: Tang, Chao
name: Wingreen, Ned S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We construct a minimalist model of RNA secondary-structure formation and use it to study the mapping from sequence to structure. There are strong, qualitative differences between two-letter and four or six-letter alphabets. With only two kinds of bases, there are many alternate folding configurations, yielding thermodynamically stable ground-states only for a small set of structures of high designability, i.e., total number of associated sequences. In contrast, sequences made from four bases, as found in nature, or six bases have far fewer competing folding configurations, resulting in a much greater average stability of the ground state.
description: 7 figures; uses revtex4
Supplemental Tables and uncropped blots for Figure 5&6
Creators: name: Shi, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111401 Foetal Development and Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Table 1: DNA primers used for genotyping and real-time PCR.Supplemental Table 2: Primary antibodies used for immunochemistry & western blotSupplemental Materials: Uncropped blots for Figure 5 & 6
Vacuum decay in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Calzetta, Esteban
name: Roura, Albert
name: Verdaguer, Enric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the contribution to vacuum decay in field theory due to the interaction between the long and short-wavelength modes of the field. The field model considered consists of a scalar field of mass $M$ with a cubic term in the potential. The dynamics of the long-wavelength modes becomes diffusive in this interaction. The diffusive behaviour is described by the reduced Wigner function that characterizes the state of the long-wavelength modes. This function is obtained from the whole Wigner function by integration of the degrees of freedom of the short-wavelength modes. The dynamical equation for the reduced Wigner function becomes a kind of Fokker-Planck equation which is solved with suitable boundary conditions enforcing an initial metastable vacuum state trapped in the potential well. As a result a finite activation rate is found, even at zero temperature, for the formation of true vacuum bubbles of size $M^{-1}$. This effect makes a substantial contribution to the total decay rate.
description: 27 pages, RevTeX, 1 figure (uses epsf.sty)
title: ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจเลือกใช้แพลตฟอร์มดิจิทัล ของบุคลากรองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น กรณีศึกษาจังหวัดขอนแก่น
Creators: name: ปริญญา พันสอน
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: การตัดสินใจ
องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น
แพลตฟอร์มดิจิทัล
การยอมรับเทคโนโลยี
ส่วนประสมทางการตลาด

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 42-57
Tetraquark bound states in a constituent quark model and the nature of the a_0(980) and f_0(980)
Creators: name: Vijande, J.
name: Fernandez, F.
name: Valcarce, A.
name: Silvestre-Brac, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study tetraquark bound states in the framework of the constituent quark model of Ref. [2], which has been used for the description of non-strange two- and three-baryon systems and later on applied to the hadron spectra.
description: Contribution to the MESON 2002 Workshop. Krakow 24-28 May 2002
title: การจัดการปัญหาการโฆษณาทางสื่อสังคมออนไลน์ที่ฝ่าฝืนกฎหมายของคลินิกเวชกรรมที่ให้บริการเสริมความงาม จังหวัดมหาสารคาม
Creators: name: อาภากร เขจรรักษ์
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: มาตรการทางกฎหมาย
คลินิกเสริมความงาม
การโฆษณา
สื่อสังคมออนไลน์

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 58-90
Historical regulation of Victoria's water sector: A case of government failure?
Creators: name: Harris, E.
name: Harris, E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: externalities
subject: government failure
subject: institutions
subject: salinity

description: This paper analyses the role of government failure in Victoria’s water sector between 1905 and 1984 as evidenced in the rise of in-stream salinity. It will be shown that high levels of salinity can, in part, be attributed to regulatory failure for two reasons. First, the method of water allocation, a compulsory minimum charge with the marginal cost of water being zero, encouraged over watering, resulting in increased water tables via groundwater recharge. Second, the government did not provide adequate finance for construction of appropriate removal of saline drainage water, and thereby allowed increasing in-stream salinity.
Quantum dilaton gravity as a linear dilaton conformal field theory
Creators: name: Cadoni, M.
name: Carta, P.
name: Mignemi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model of matter-coupled gravity in two dimensions is quantized. The crucial requirement for performing the quantization is the vanishing of the conformal anomaly, which is achieved by tuning a parameter in the interaction potential. The spectrum of the theory is determined by mapping the model first onto a field theory with a Liouville interaction, then onto a linear dilaton conformal field theory. In absence of matter fields a pure gauge theory with massless ground state is found; otherwise it is possible to minimally couple up to 11 matter scalar fields: in this case the ground state is tachyonic and the matter sector decouples, like the transverse oscillators in the critical bosonic string.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX4 file. v2: some comments and one reference added
title: Gilles Pialoux, Christine Katlama, Alexandra Calmy, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Éric Billaud, "Projet Iccarre d’allègement du traitement du VIH : 5 spécialistes donnent leur avis"
Creators: name: Billaud, Eric
name: Katlama, Christine
name: Pialoux, Gilles (1956-....)
name: Calmy, Alexandra (19..-....)
name: Yazdanpanah, Yazdan (1965-....)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Extrait du site http://www.seronet.info.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111232830367
description: created: start=2010;end=2017
MOESM3 of Evaluation of earlier versus later dietary management in long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase or mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency: a systematic review
Creators: name: Fraser, Hannah
name: Geppert, Julia
name: Johnson, Rebecca
name: Johnson, Samantha
name: Connock, Martin
name: Clarke, Aileen
name: Taylor-Phillips, Sian
name: Stinton, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. List of excluded studies and reasons.
Additional file 1 of The effect of shock duration on trauma-induced coagulopathy in a murine model
Creators: name: Sloos, Pieter H.
name: Maas, M. Adrie W.
name: Hollmann, Markus W.
name: Juffermans, Nicole P.
name: Kleinveld, Derek J. B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Experiment overview.
MOESM2 of Evaluation of earlier versus later dietary management in long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase or mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency: a systematic review
Creators: name: Fraser, Hannah
name: Geppert, Julia
name: Johnson, Rebecca
name: Johnson, Samantha
name: Connock, Martin
name: Clarke, Aileen
name: Taylor-Phillips, Sian
name: Stinton, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2. Data extraction form for primary studies.
title: แนวทางการบริหารจัดการทรัพยากรน้ำระดับท้องถิ่นเพื่อรองรับ การเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศ : กรณีศึกษาลุ่มน้ำลำตะคอง
Creators: name: วรัชยา เชื้อจันทึก
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: การเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศ
ท้องถิ่น
การบริหารจัดการทรัพยากรน้ำ
ลุ่มน้ำลำตะคอง

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 91-106
Measurements of the Charging-Up Effect in Gas Electron Multipliers
Creators: name: Hauer, Philip
name: Flöthner, Karl
name: Schaab, Dimitri
name: Ottnad, Jonathan
name: Ratza, Viktor
name: Ball, Markus
name: Ketzer, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GEM are widely used as amplification stages in gaseous detectors exposed to high rates. The GEM consists of a polyimide foil which is coated by two thin copper layers. Charges collected into the holes or created during the amplification process may adhere to the polyimide part inside the holes. This is often accompanied by a change of the effective gain. The effect is commonly known as the charging-up effect. This work presents a systematic investigation of the effect under well-controlled and monitored conditions for a single standard GEM foil in Ar/CO$_2$ (90/10) gas for varying rates of X-ray interactions in the detector and for different gains of the foil. In order to cover a wide range of different rates, we apply two different methods. The first one is based on a current measurement while the second one relies on the analysis of $^{55}$Fe spectra over time. Both methods give consistent results, showing an initial increase of the effective gain with time and an asymptotic saturation, which can be well described by a single-exponential function. We find that the characteristic time constants extracted from our measurements scale inversely proportional to the rate of incoming electrons for a given GEM voltage. Introducing characteristic quantities, which describe either the number of incoming electrons per hole or the total number of electrons in a hole per characteristic time, we find consistent numbers for measurements taken at the same GEM voltages. For measurements taken at different GEM voltages, however, also the characteristic total number of electrons inside the hole, which is supposed to take into account the different effective gains, is found to be higher by a factor of about 3.5 for $U_{\rm GEM}=$ 350V ($n_{\rm tot}=8.8\times 10^8$) compared to 400V ($n_{\rm tot}=2.4\times 10^8$). This hints at a residual dependence of the charging-up characteristics on the GEM voltage.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
Generating the curvature perturbation without an inflaton
Creators: name: Lyth, David H.
name: Wands, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a mechanism for the origin of the large-scale curvature perturbation in our Universe by the late decay of a massive scalar field, the curvaton. The curvaton is light during a period of cosmological inflation, when it acquires a perturbation with an almost scale-invariant spectrum. This corresponds initially to an isocurvature density perturbation, which generates the curvature perturbation after inflation when the curvaton density becomes a significant fraction of the total. The isocurvature density perturbation disappears if the curvaton completely decays into thermalised radiation. Any residual isocurvature perturbation is 100% correlated with the curvature. The same mechanism can also generate the curvature perturbation in pre big bang/ekpyrotic models, provided that the curvaton has a suitable non-canonical kinetic term so as to generate a flat spectrum.
description: 8 pages, minor corrections, reference added
Riemannian Geometry of Bicovariant Group Lattices
Creators: name: Dimakis, Aristophanes
name: Muller-Hoissen, Folkert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 83C27; 83C65

description: Group lattices (Cayley digraphs) of a discrete group are in natural correspondence with differential calculi on the group. On such a differential calculus geometric structures can be introduced following general recipes of noncommutative differential geometry. Despite of the non-commutativity between functions and (generalized) differential forms, for the subclass of ``bicovariant'' group lattices considered in this work it is possible to understand central geometric objects like metric, torsion and curvature as ``tensors'' with (left) covariance properties. This ensures that tensor components (with respect to a basis of the space of 1-forms) transform in the familiar homogeneous way under a change of basis. There is a natural compatibility condition for a metric and a linear connection. The resulting (pseudo-) Riemannian geometry is explored in this work. It is demonstrated that the components of the metric are indeed able to properly describe properties of discrete geometries like lengths and angles. A simple geometric understanding in particular of torsion and curvature is achieved. The formalism has much in common with lattice gauge theory. For example, the Riemannian curvature is determined by parallel transport of vectors around a plaquette (which corresponds to a biangle, a triangle or a quadrangle).
description: 50 pages, 9 figures
Supplementary document for An arithmetic logic unit based on the metastructure with coherent absorption - 6655354.pdf
Creators: name: Zhou, Jia-Hao
name: Sui, Junyang
name: Chen, Qi
name: Zhang, HaiFeng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Final version for Supplemental Document
MOESM4 of Scale-insensitive estimation of speed and distance traveled from animal tracking data
Creators: name: Noonan, Michael
name: Fleming, Christen
name: Akre, Thomas
name: Drescher-Lehman, Jonathan
name: Gurarie, Eliezer
name: Autumn-Lynn Harrison
name: Kays, Roland
name: Calabrese, Justin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4 R script for reproducing the simulations.
Controlling two-species Mott-insulator phses in an optical lattice to form an array of dipolar molecules
Creators: name: Moore, M. G.
name: Sadeghpour, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the transfer of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate into an optical lattice with a density such that that a Mott-insulator state with one atom per species per lattice site is obtained in the deep lattice regime. Depending on collision parameters the result could be either a `mixed' or a `separated' Mott-insulator phase. Such a `mixed' two-species insulator could then be photo-associated into an array of dipolar molecules suitable for quantum computation or the formation of a dipolar molecular condensate. For the case of a $^{87}$Rb-$^{41}$K two-species BEC, however, the large inter-species scattering length makes obtaining the desired `mixed' Mott insulator phase difficult. To overcome this difficulty we investigate the effect of varying the lattice frequency on the mean-field interaction and find a favorable parameter regime under which a lattice of dipolar molecules could be generated.
title: การมีส่วนร่วมตามแนวทางบวร (บ้าน วัด โรงเรียน) กรณีศึกษา ตำบลสำราญ อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดขอนแก่น
Creators: name: สุทธิรักษ์ นามวงษ์
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: การมีส่วนร่วม
การบริหารจัดการ
บ้าน
วัด
โรงเรียน

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 107-133
UV/IR mixing and the Goldstone theorem in noncommutative field theory
Creators: name: Ruiz, F. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noncommutative IR singularities and UV/IR mixing in relation with the Goldstone theorem for complex scalar field theory are investigated. The classical model has two coupling constants, $λ_1$ and $λ_2$, associated to the two noncommutative extensions $ϕ^*\starϕ\starϕ^*\starϕ$ and $ϕ^*\starϕ^*\starϕ\starϕ$ of the interaction term $|ϕ|^4$ on commutative spacetime. It is shown that the symmetric phase is one-loop renormalizable for all $λ_1$ and $λ_2$ compatible with perturbation theory, whereas the broken phase is proved to exist at one loop only if $λ_2=0$, a condition required by the Ward identities for global U(1) invariance. Explicit expressions for the noncommutative IR singularities in the 1PI Green functions of both phases are given. They show that UV/IR duality does not hold for any of the phases and that the broken phase is free of quadratic noncommutative IR singularities. More remarkably, the pion selfenergy does not have noncommutative IR singularities at all, which proves essential to formulate the Goldstone theorem at one loop for all values of the spacetime noncommutativity parameter $θ$.
description: 30 pages, 7 eps figures. V2: references added
How can studying the Arctic help us predict future European climate beyond the mean? (Policy briefing booklet)
Creators: name: Olsen, Steffen
name: Swingedouw, Didier
name: Langehaug, Helene
name: Ballester, Joan
name: Grist, Hannah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: extreme events
Arctic
impacts
European climate

description: This is a booklet on Tipping points, extreme events and uncertainty. The contents of this booklet have been presented at the policy briefing held at the European Parliament on 14 October 2020. The full set of presentations is available here: https://www.zenodo.org/record/4106029
description: The Blue-Action project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 727852.
Irrigation water pricing between governmental policies and farmers’ perception: Implications for green-houses horticultural production in Teboulba (Tunisia)
Creators: name: Chebil, Ali
name: Frija, Aymen
name: Thabet, Chokri
name: Chebil, Ali
name: Frija, Aymen
name: Thabet, Chokri
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Water pricing
subject: positive mathematical programming
subject: greenhouses
subject: economic impact
subject: Teboulba

description: A positive mathematical programming model was constructed in this study to assess the effect of three water pricing scenarios on Teboulba’s agricultural production systems. The effects of these scenarios were estimated for three groups of farmers from three irrigated districts. Results show that water demand in group 1 remains inelastic until achieving the price of 0.20 TD. A price above this level decreases water consumption, farmer’s incomes as well as seasonal labor demand. For groups 2 and 3, the water demand curves remain highly inelastic even with a full cost recovery price. However, once reaching this last price, the model shows important income reductions reaching 20% of the current observed income. Moreover, a pricing policy aiming to recover operational and maintenance costs and which will be implemented independently from other economic, social and environmental measures can threaten the sustainability of the production systems in the region.
title: การจัดสวัสดิการผู้สูงอายุในองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น ในเขตอำเภอคูเมือง จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์
Creators: name: ภิญโญ สร่างไธสง
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: สวัสดิการ
ผู้สูงอายุ
เทศบาล

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 134-148
Constraints on the Interaction between Dark Matter and Baryons from Cooling Flow Clusters
Creators: name: Qin, Bo
name: Wu, Xiang-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Other nongravitational heating processes are needed to resolve the disagreement between the absence of cool gas components in the centers of galaxy clusters revealed recently by Chandra and XMM observations and the expectations of conventional radiative cooling models. Here we propose that the interaction between dark matter particles and ordinary baryonic matter may act as an alternative for the reheating of intracluster medium (ICM) in the inner regions of clusters, in which kinetic energy of dark matter is transported to ICM to balance the radiative cooling. Using the Chandra and XMM data of typical clusters, we set a useful constraint on the dark matter-baryon cross-section: $σ_{xp}/m_x \sim 1 \times 10^{-25}$ cm$^2$GeV$^{-1}$, where $m_x$ is the mass of dark matter particles.
description: 3 pages, accepted by Physical Review Letters
title: ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจเลือกเข้ารับราชการพลเรือนสามัญ ของนักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรีเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: ธรรมศักดิ์ โชคชัยเจริญพร
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: ข้าราชการพลเรือน
แรงจูงใจ
การตัดสินใจ

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 149-170
The main sequence of star forming galaxies II. A non evolving slope at the high mass end
Creators: name: Popesso, P.
name: Morselli, L.
name: Concas, A.
name: Schreiber, C.
name: Rodighiero, G.
name: Cresci, G.
name: Belli, S.
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Erfanianfar, G.
name: Mancini, C.
name: Inami, H.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Pannella, M.
name: Elbaz, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the deepest available mid and far infrared surveys in the CANDELS, GOODS and COSMOS fields we study the evolution of the Main Sequence (MS) of star forming galaxies (SFGs) from z~0 to` ~2.5 at stellar masses larger than 10^{10} M_{\odot}. The MS slope and scatter are consistent with a re-scaled version of the local relation and distribution, shifted at higher values of SFR according to ~(1+z)^{3.2}. The relation exhibits a bending at the high mass end and a slightly increasing scatter as a function of the stellar mass. We show that the previously reported evolution of the MS slope, in the considered mass and redshift range, is due to a selection effect. The distribution of galaxies in the MS region at fixed stellar mass is well represented by a single log-normal distribution at all redshifts and masses, with starburst galaxies (SBs) occupying the tail at high SFR.
description: Accepted for publication by MNRAS
Energy Flow in Interjet Radiation
Creators: name: Berger, Carola F.
name: Kucs, Tibor
name: Sterman, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of transverse energy, Q_Omega, radiated into an arbitrary interjet angular region, Omega, in high-p_T two-jet events. Using an approximation that emphasizes radiation directly from the partons that undergo the hard scattering, we find a distribution that can be extrapolated smoothly to Q_Omega=Lambda_QCD, where it vanishes. This method, which we apply numerically in a valence quark approximation, provides a class of predictions on transverse energy radiated between jets, as a function of jet energy and rapidity, and of the choice of the region Omega in which the energy is measured. We discuss the relation of our approximation to the radiation from unobserved partons of intermediate energy, whose importance was identified by Dasgupta and Salam.
description: 26 pages, 8 eps figures. Revised to include a discussion of non-global logarithms
Uncertainties on the measurements of the top mass at a future E+E- collider
Creators: name: Chekanov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The uncertainties due to limited knowledge of the multi-hadron final state on the measurements of the top mass at future linear colliders are discussed. The study is performed for E+E- -> tt-bar annihilation events at the centre-of-mass energy of 500 GeV using Monte Carlo models tuned to LEP experiments. The uncertainties are determined for the all hadronic top-decay mode as well as for the lepton-plus-jets channel.
description: 23 pages, 12 eps figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J C
title: ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อความสำเร็จในการดำเนินงานของเศรษฐกิจฐานรากในชุมชน ศึกษากรณี พื้นที่ตำบลสงเปลือย อำเภอนามน จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์
Creators: name: สิรินดา กมลเขต
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: เศรษฐกิจฐานราก
ศักยภาพชุมชน
การบูรณาการเรียนการสอน
นวัตกรรมเศรษฐกิจฐานราก

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 171-186
Black Hole Memory
Creators: name: Rahman, Adel A.
name: Wald, Robert M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The memory effect at null infinity, $\mathcal{I}^+$, can be defined in terms of the permanent relative displacement of test particles (at leading order in $1/r$) resulting from the passage of a burst of gravitational radiation. In $D=4$ spacetime dimensions, the memory effect can be characterized by the supertranslation relating the "good cuts" of $\mathcal{I}^+$ in the stationary eras at early and late retarded times. It also can be characterized in terms of charges and fluxes associated with supertranslations. Black hole event horizons are in many ways analogous to $\mathcal{I}^+$. We consider here analogous definitions of memory for a black hole, assuming that the black hole is approximately stationary at early and late advanced times, so that its event horizon is described by a Killing horizon (assumed nonextremal) at early and late times. We give prescriptions for defining preferred foliations of nonextremal Killing horizons. We give a definition of the memory tensor for a black hole in terms of the "permanent relative displacement" of the null geodesic generators of the event horizon between the early and late time stationary eras. We show that preferred foliations of the event horizon in the early and late time eras are related by a Chandrasekaran-Flanagan-Prabhu (CFP) supertranslation. However, we find that the memory tensor for a black hole horizon does not appear to be related to the CFP symmetries or their charges and fluxes in a manner similar to that occurring at $\mathcal{I}^+$.
description: 23 pages. v2: references and minor clarifications added; version accepted for publication in PRD
Food Safety Regulation and Firm Productivity: Evidence from the French Food Industry
Creators: name: Requillart, Vincent
name: Nauges, Celine
name: Simioni, Michel
name: Bontemps, Christophe
name: Requillart, Vincent
name: Nauges, Celine
name: Simioni, Michel
name: Bontemps, Christophe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: total factor productivity
subject: safety regulation
subject: food processing sector
subject: panel data
subject: non-parametrics

description: The purpose of this article is to assess whether food safety regulations imposed by the European Union in the 2000s may have induced a slow-down in the productivity of firms in the food processing sector. The impact of regulations on costs and productivity has seldom been studied. This article contributes to the literature by measuring productivity change using a panel of French food processing firms for the years 1996 to 2006. To do so, we develop an original iterative testing procedure based on the comparison of the distribution of efficiency scores of a set of firms. Our results confirm that productivity decreased in the poultry processing industry at the time when safety regulation was reinforced.
Strong interactions and bi-excitons in a polariton mixture
Creators: name: Bastarrachea-Magnani, M. A.
name: Camacho-Guardian, A.
name: Wouters, M.
name: Bruun, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a many-body theory for the properties of exciton-polaritons interacting strongly with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of exciton-polaritons in another spin state. Interactions lead to the presence of a two-body bound state, the bi-exciton, giving rise to a Feshbach resonance in the polariton spectrum when its energy is equal to that of two free polaritons. Using the minimal set of terms to describe this resonance, our theory recovers the main findings of two experiments probing interaction effects for upper and lower polaritons in a BEC. This strongly supports that Feshbach physics has indeed been realized, and we furthermore extract the energy and decay of biexciton from the experimental data. The decay rate is predicted to be much larger than that coming from its dissociation into two free polaritons indicating that other decay channels are important.
description: 7 pages, 4 Figures
title: แนวทางการพัฒนาสมรรถนะของบุคลากรขององค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น กรณีศึกษาเทศบาลตำบลนาจารย์ อำเภอเมืองกาฬสินธุ์ จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์
Creators: name: ผกาสรณ์ ศรีสว่างวงศ์
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: สมรรถนะ
แนวทาง
การพัฒนา
องค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 187-205
title: มาตรการการแก้ไขปัญหาการบุกรุกที่ดินราชพัสดุในเขตตำบลแคมป์สน อำเภอเขาค้อ จังหวัดเพชรบูรณ์
Creators: name: ไพจิตร เลพล
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: มาตรการแก้ไขปัญหา
การบุกรุกที่ราชพัสดุ

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 13, 1, 206-224
MOESM3 of Scale-insensitive estimation of speed and distance traveled from animal tracking data
Creators: name: Noonan, Michael
name: Fleming, Christen
name: Akre, Thomas
name: Drescher-Lehman, Jonathan
name: Gurarie, Eliezer
name: Autumn-Lynn Harrison
name: Kays, Roland
name: Calabrese, Justin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3 Technical details. Details on estimating the mean speed and root mean square (RMS) speed from either a time-averaged stationary Gaussian stochastic process or from instantaneous Kriged velocity estimates, and how we translate point estimates and standard errors into non-standard confidence intervals.
Effective computation of degree bounded minimal models for GCDA's
Creators: name: Manero, Victor
name: Buzunariz, Miguel Ángel Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a finitely presented Graded Commutative Differential Algebra (GCDA), we present a method to compute its minimal model, together with a map that is a quasi-isomorphism up to a given degree. The method works by adding generators one by one. We also provide a specific implementation of the method. We also provide two criteria for i-formality, one necessary and one sufficient.
description: 12 pages, presented in MEGA 2019
T-odd fragmentation functions
Creators: name: Radici, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the properties of fragmentation functions arising from the interference of two leading hadrons produced inside the same jet in the current fragmentation region of a hard process. For the case of semi-inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS), a proper folding of the cross section, integrated over the azimuthal position of the detected hadrons, produces a factorized form that allows for the extraction of the quark transversity distribution at leading twist. Using an extended spectator model, explicit calculations are shown for the hadron pair being two pions with invariant mass inside the $ρ$ resonance width.
description: 4 pages, .eps figures included; Elsevier espcrc1.sty used; proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics, ICTP-Trieste, May 7-11 2001, to appear in Nucl. Phys. A (Proc. Suppl.)
MOESM2 of Genome-wide identification of the Dicer-like family in cotton and analysis of the DCL expression modulation in response to biotic stress in two contrasting commercial cultivars
Creators: name: Moura, Marianna
name: Fausto, Anna
name: Fanelli, Amanda
name: Guedes, Fernanda
name: Tatiane Silva
name: Elisson Romanel
name: Vaslin, Maite
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Gene name and gene ID of DCLs in Arabidopsis, Medicago, rice, Populus, Physcomitrella and grapevine. Table S2. List of primers and amplicon characteristics of DCL genes. Table S3. DCL expression in organs. Figure S1. DCL amplification melting curves. Figure S2. Expression pattern of G. hirsutum acc. FM DCL genes based on transcriptome sequencing data.