cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Carbon Credit Payment Options for Agroforestry Projects in Africa
Creators: name: Allwardt, Jennifer
name: Allwardt, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: agroforestry
subject: budget toolkit
subject: carbon credits
subject: Clean Development Mechanism
subject: payment methods
subject: smallholder farmers

description: The potential of using carbon offset credits from agroforestry projects for farmers in developing areas has become more prevalent in both Clean Development Mechanism and voluntary carbon markets. Since the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol, many international development organizations have been interested in using the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) to help both mitigate CO2 emissions through agroforestry projects offsets and as a poverty reduction tool. Few organizations that have begun talking with farmers about planting trees for carbon offset credits have been able to tell the farmers how much money they would receive from their new tree growth or the costs they will incur in doing so. For this study, a whole farm budget toolkit was designed to help fill this gap and to help evaluate payment methods for carbon offset credits in agroforestry projects. This toolkit is intended to be used by development assistance organizations and farmers starting carbon credit programs. It gives a rough estimate of payments based on a farmer’s or group’s unique situation. For testing purposes, previous agroforestry projects were entered into the toolkit to evaluate the benefits accruing to farmers using data on carbon credit payment methods for two previous agroforestry projects in Africa. The toolkit was also field tested in Kenya with individual farmers and a farmers’ group.
Exact solutions of the equation for composite scalar particles in quantized electromagnetic waves
Creators: name: Kruglov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equation is considered for a composite scalar particle with polarizabilities in an external quantized electromagnetic plane wave. This equation is reduced to a system of equations for infinite number of interacting oscillators. After diagonalization, we come to equations for free oscillators. As a result, exact solutions of the equation for a particle are found in a plane quantized electromagnetic wave of the arbitrary polarization. As a particular case, the solution for monochromatic electromagnetic waves is considered. The relativistic coherent states of a particle are constructed in the case of the Poisson distribution of photon numbers. In the limit when the average photon number $$ and the volume $V$ of the quantization trend to infinity (but the photon density $/V$ remains constant), the wavefunction converts to the solution corresponding to the external classical electromagnetic wave.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, added references and a section
Swaption Implied Volatility
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: interest rate swaption, swaption implied volatility, volatility model, implied volatility,

description: An implied volatility is the volatility implied by the market price of an option based on the Black Scholes option
 pricing model. An interest rate swaption volatility surface is a four dimensional plot of the implied volatility of a swaption as a
 function of strike and expiry and tenor.
 The term structures of implied volatilities which provide indications of the market’s near and long term uncertainty
 about future short and long term swap rates. A crucial property of the implied volatility surface is the absence of
 arbitrage.
description: https://ia801404.us.archive.org/26/items/ir-swn-vol-6/IrSwnVol-6.pdf
Is There Really a de Sitter/CFT Duality
Creators: name: Dyson, Lisa
name: Lindesay, James
name: Susskind, Leonard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper a de Sitter Space version of Black Hole Complementarity is formulated which states that an observer in de Sitter Space describes the surrounding space as a sealed finite temperature cavity bounded by a horizon which allows no loss of information. We then discuss the implications of this for the existence of boundary correlators in the hypothesized dS/cft correspondence. We find that dS complementarity precludes the existence of the appropriate limits. We find that the limits exist only in approximations in which the entropy of the de Sitter Space is infinite. The reason that the correlators exist in quantum field theory in the de Sitter Space background is traced to the fact that horizon entropy is infinite in QFT.
description: 12 Figures, STIAS Workshop on Quantum Gravity
MOESM1 of Specific trophoblast transcripts transferred by extracellular vesicles affect gene expression in endometrial epithelial cells and may have a role in embryo-maternal crosstalk
Creators: name: Es-Haghi, Masoumeh
name: Kasun Godakumara
name: Häling, Annika
name: Lättekivi, Freddy
name: Lavrits, Arina
name: Janeli Viil
name: Andronowska, Aneta
name: Nafee, Tamer
name: James, Victoria
name: Jaakma, Ülle
name: Salumets, Andres
name: Alireza Fazeli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Data pertaining to the identified putatively transferred transcripts, specific primers used in qPCR and sequences of transferred transcripts.
BV-Quantization of a Noncommutative Yang-Mills Theory Toy Model
Creators: name: Huffel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization procedure for Yang--Mills theory on a 2-point space.
description: 7 pages, Latex, talk given at the 5-th International Conference "Renormalization Group 2002", Tatranska Strba, Slovakia, March 10-16, 2002
Additional file 1 of Dry suction versus wet suction technique of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy for diagnosis of solid pancreatic lesions: study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled non-inferiority trial
Creators: name: Xu, Shenglin
name: Wang, Junfen
name: Guo, Jianian
name: Xie, Fang
name: Qiao, Weiguang
name: Meng, Yiteng
name: Peng, Peng
name: Hu, Haiyan
name: Huang, Ying
name: Liu, Side
name: Qin, Mengbin
name: Yao, Jun
name: Li, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
MOESM1 of NanoSatellite: accurate characterization of expanded tandem repeat length and sequence through whole genome long-read sequencing on PromethION
Creators: name: Roeck, Arne
name: Coster, Wouter
name: Bossaerts, Liene
name: Cacace, Rita
name: Pooter, Tim
name: Dongen, Jasper
name: D’Hert, Svenn
name: Rijk, Peter
name: Strazisar, Mojca
name: Broeckhoven, Christine
name: Sleegers, Kristel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures and tables
Assessment of bridge natural frequency as an indicator of scour using centrifuge modelling
Creators: name: Kariyawasam, Kasun D.
name: Middleton, Campbell R.
name: Madabhushi, Gopal
name: Haigh, Stuart K.
name: Talbot, James P.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Original Paper
Vibration-based scour monitoring
Bridge scour
Natural frequency
Centrifuge modelling
Integral bridge

description: Funder: Gates Cambridge Trust (GB)
description: Abstract: One of the most prevalent causes of bridge failure around the world is “scour”—the gradual erosion of soil around a bridge foundation due to fast-flowing water. A reliable technique for monitoring scour would help bridge engineers take timely countermeasures to safeguard against failure. Although vibration-based techniques for monitoring structural damage have had limited success, primarily due to insufficient sensitivity, these have tended to focus on the detection of local damage. High natural frequency sensitivity has recently been reported for scour damage. Previous experiments to investigate this have been limited as a result of the cost of full-scale testing and the fact that scaled-down soil-structure models tested outside a centrifuge do not adequately simulate full-scale behaviour. This paper describes the development of what is believed to be the first-ever centrifuge-testing programme to establish the sensitivity of bridge natural frequency to scour. A 1/60 scale model of a two-span integral bridge with 15 m spans was tested at varying levels of scour. For the fundamental mode of vibration, these tests found up to a 40% variation in natural frequency for 30% loss of embedment. Models of three other types of foundation, which represent a shallow pad foundation, a deep pile bent and a deep monopile, were also tested in the centrifuge at different scour levels. The shallow foundation model showed lower frequency sensitivity to scour than the deep foundation models. Another important finding is that the frequency sensitivity to “global scour” is slightly higher than the sensitivity to “local scour”, for all foundation types. The level of frequency sensitivity (3.1–44% per scour depth equivalent to 30% of embedment of scour) detected in this experiment demonstrates the potential for using natural frequency as an indicator of both local and global scour of bridges, particularly those with deep foundations.
Informations sur Gilead Sciences
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: Gilead Sciences

description: 1 fichier (2 pages). Page web.
MOESM2 of Determination of physiological parameters for endogenous glucose production in individuals using diurnal data
Creators: name: MariÃ«L Van Stee
name: Shaji Krishnan
name: Groen, Albert
name: Graaf, Albert De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2 mATLAB code. MATLAB code of the described methodology.
Spin functional renormalization group for quantum Heisenberg ferromagnets: Magnetization and magnon damping in two dimensions
Creators: name: Goll, Raphael
name: Tarasevych, Dmytro
name: Krieg, Jan
name: Kopietz, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the spin functional renormalization group recently developed by two of us [J. Krieg and P. Kopietz, Phys. Rev. B $\bf{99}$, 060403(R) (2019)] to calculate the magnetization $M ( H , T )$ and the damping of magnons due to classical longitudinal fluctuations of quantum Heisenberg ferromagnets. In order to guarantee that for vanishing magnetic field $H \rightarrow 0$ the magnon spectrum is gapless when the spin rotational invariance is spontaneously broken, we use a Ward identity to express the magnon self-energy in terms of the magnetization. In two dimensions our approach correctly predicts the absence of long-range magnetic order for $H=0$ at finite temperature $T$. The magnon spectrum then exhibits a gap from which we obtain the transverse correlation length. We also calculate the wave-function renormalization factor of the magnons. As a mathematical by-product, we derive a recursive form of the generalized Wick theorem for spin operators in frequency space which facilitates the calculation of arbitrary time-ordered connected correlation functions of an isolated spin in a magnetic field.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
An isobar model for eta photo- and electroproduction on the nucleon
Creators: name: Chiang, Wen-Tai
name: Yang, Shin Nan
name: Tiator, Lothar
name: Drechsel, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eta photo- and electroproduction on the nucleon is studied using an isobar model. The model contains Born terms, and contributions from vector meson exchanges and nucleon resonances. Our results are compared with recent eta photoproduction data for differential and total cross sections, beam asymmetry, and target asymmetry, as well as electroproduction data. Besides the dominant S11(1535) resonance, we show that the second S11 resonance, S11(1650), is also necessary to be included in order to extract S11(1535) resonance parameters properly. In addition, the beam asymmetry data allow us to extract very small (<0.1%) N* --> eta N decay branching ratios of the D13(1520) and F15(1680) resonances because of the overwhelming s-wave dominance. This model (ETA-MAID) is implemented as a part of the MAID program.
description: 27 pages, 13 eps figures, uses elsart.cls and bm.sty, submitted to Nucl.Phys.A
Analysis of Price and Product Competition from Imports in the Preserved Mushrooms Market in Australia
Creators: name: Rodgers, Trudi
name: Fleming, Euan M.
name: Villano, Renato A.
name: Rodgers, Trudi
name: Fleming, Euan M.
name: Villano, Renato A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis

description: The Australian preserved mushrooms industry is one of a number of industries in the horticultural sector that is under threat from cheaper imported products. The Australian Customs Service is currently investigating the alleged dumping of Chinese imported cans of preserved mushrooms that feature prominently on supermarket shelves. Evidence exists that cheaper imported Chinese products have incurred injury in the Australian market. These Chinese imports have penetrated the Australian preserved mushroom industry and compete intensely on price, although the one remaining domestic producer in the Australian market claims stronger brand loyalty. However, it is possible that concentration on price competition might lead to a neglect of more damaging long-term product competition from these imports. We highlight the nature and extent of this competition by identifying demand, price and expenditure relationships between local and imported preserved mushrooms. Of four propositions tested in the analysis, two were supported but results of the other two tests were contrary to expectations. It was expected that the Australian producer competed more on brand recognition than price but evidence suggests otherwise. Also, it was expected that consumers would prefer a domestic ‘lite’ product over other domestic products with greater health-consciousness among consumers as incomes increase. Yet, while this product has the highest expenditure elasticity of demand among domestic products, it did not command a significantly higher proportion of sales with an increase in the budget for preserved mushrooms. On the other hand, the proposition was tested that consumers show greater preference for products in brine with an increase in the budget for preserved mushrooms on the premise that these products are more versatile and attractive to a younger and richer cohort of shoppers buying the products. Evidence supports this proposition and thus an advantage lies with the Chinese producers who supply mushrooms using the brine-preserving medium. Finally, significant and positive cross-price elasticities of demand were confirmed between domestic and imported brands, suggesting that Chinese imports do compete with domestic products on price.
D-branes and KK-theory in Type I String Theory
Creators: name: Asakawa, T.
name: Sugimoto, S.
name: Terashima, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse unstable D-brane systems in type I string theory. Generalizing the proposal in hep-th/0108085, we give a physical interpretation for real KK-theory and claim that the D-branes embedded in a product space X x Y which are made from the unstable Dp-brane system wrapped on Y are classified by a real KK-theory group KKO^{p-1}(X,Y). The field contents of the unstable D-brane systems are systematically described by a hidden Clifford algebra structure. We also investigate the matrix theory based on non-BPS D-instantons and show that the spectrum of D-branes in the theory is exactly what we expect in type I string theory, including stable non-BPS D-branes with Z_2 charge. We explicitly construct the D-brane solutions in the framework of BSFT and analyse the physical property making use of the Clifford algebra.
description: 31 pages, corrected typos, added references
Actornithophilus piceus subsp. piceus piceus (Denny 1842
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Actornithophilus
Actornithophilus piceus
Actornithophilus piceus piceus (denny, 1842)

description: Actornithophilus piceus piceus (Denny, 1842)
 Report: [1] Touleshkov (1960a).
 Synonym: Actornithophilus maurus Nitzsch [1].
 Host: Chlidonias niger (L.) [1].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Varna [1].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on pages 6-7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
MOESM1 of Determination of physiological parameters for endogenous glucose production in individuals using diurnal data
Creators: name: Stee, Mariël Van
name: Shaji Krishnan
name: Groen, Albert
name: Graaf, Albert De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Preprocessing of data set 1 (experimental data set). Ref. [28] gives mean data input curves of 20 subjects. To test the new procedure developed in this paper, a set of data curves for plasma glucose ( Gp), plasma insulin ( Ip) and insulin secretion rate (ISR) for a single subject needed to be generated that would produce the mean EGP data curves of the 20 subjects. To this end, the parameters (p), kp2, kp3 and kp4 plus additional parameters representing the mean input data (i.e. Gp, Ip and ISR) at time points 20, 30, 60, and 90 minutes for 3 meals (see below), were optimized using the gradient-based least squares solver lsqnonlin in MATLAB (see Additional file 1: Figure S1). This was performed by minimizing the preprocessing experimental data objective function (Eq. 24): Obj(p)=(EGPi,jcalc(p,t)−EGPi,jexp(t))2,(24) $ Obj (p) = \sqrt {(EGP_{i,j}^{calc}(p,t) - EGP_{i,j}^{exp}(t))^{2}}, \qquad \text {(24)} $ wherein the function Obj is defined as the squared difference between the Dalla Man [20] model output (EGPi,jcalc$EGP^{calc}_{i,j}$) and experimental EGP (EGPi,jexp$EGP^{exp}_{i,j}$) for every time step, i, and for breakfast, lunch and dinner, j. For experimental data (EGPi,jexp$EGP^{exp}_{i,j}$) in Eq. 24 is taken from Saad et al. [28].The additional parameters for single-subject Gp, Ip, and ISR at t=20, 30, 60, and 90 minutes were defined as the shifts from the mean data values and were constrained within ±10 mg/dl, ±25 pmol/l, and ±1 pmol/kg/min, respectively. Additional file 1: Table S1 displays the values for these shifts that resulted from the optimization procedure. The resulting single-subject data were used as data set 1 (Fig. 2).
The relation between rumination and temporal features of emotion intensity
Creators: name: Résibois, Maxime
name: Kalokerinos, Elise K.
name: Verleysen, Gregory
name: Kuppens, Peter
name: Van Mechelen, Iven
name: Fossati, Philippe
name: Verduyn, Philippe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Intensity profiles of emotional experience over time have been found to differ primarily in explosiveness (i.e. whether the profile has a steep vs. a gentle start) and accumulation (i.e. whether intensity increases over time vs. goes back to baseline). However, the determinants of these temporal features remain poorly understood. In two studies, we examined whether emotion regulation strategies are predictive of the degree of explosiveness and accumulation of negative emotional episodes. Participants were asked to draw profiles reflecting changes in the intensity of emotions elicited either by negative social feedback in the lab (Study 1) or by negative events in daily life (Study 2). In addition, trait (Study 1 & 2), and state (Study 2) usage of a set of emotion regulation strategies was assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that trait rumination (especially the brooding component) was positively associated with emotion accumulation (Study 1 & 2). State rumination was also positively associated with emotion accumulation and, to a lesser extent, with emotion explosiveness (Study 2). These results provide support for emotion regulation theories, which hypothesise that rumination is a central mechanism underlying the maintenance of negative emotions.
Improving Market Access for Smallholders: Challenges and Opportunities
Creators: name: Rola-Rubzen, Maria Fay
name: Hardaker, J. Brian
name: Rola-Rubzen, Maria Fay
name: Hardaker, J. Brian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Financial Economics
International Relations/Trade
Labor and Human Capital
Production Economics

description: The advent of globalisation has brought many opportunities in trade, capital and labour flows and in exchange of information and technology. For agricultural producers, globalisation offers the possibility of expanded markets. But integration into the global economy is fraught with challenges, particularly for farmers in developing countries. Not only are they faced with increasing competition from other farmers within their countries, but also from producers around the world. The challenge is to find how farmers in developing countries can access these markets to share in the benefits of globalisation. This paper discusses the challenges and threats faced by smallholder farmers and outlines some strategies to improve market access by smallholders.
Uniqueness and non-uniqueness of static black holes in higher dimensions
Creators: name: Gibbons, Gary W.
name: Ida, Daisuke
name: Shiromizu, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove a uniqueness theorem for asymptotically flat static charged dilaton black hole solutions in higher dimensional space-times. We also construct infinitely many non-asymptotically flat regular static black holes on the same space-time manifold with the same spherical topology. An application to the uniqueness of a certain class of flat $p$-branes is also given.
description: 4 pages
Substitutes versus Complements among Canadian Business Risk Management Programs
Creators: name: Uzea, Florentina
name: Poon, Kenneth
name: Sparling, David
name: Weersink, Alfons
name: Uzea, Florentina
name: Poon, Kenneth
name: Sparling, David
name: Weersink, Alfons
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Program Participation
subject: BRM
subject: risk management.

description: Business risk management (BRM) continues to be the central objective of agricultural policy in many countries, including Canada and the US. The unprecedented volatility that has characterized the farming sector in recent years is only expected to rise. Thus, governments continue to implement comprehensive suites of BRM programs to assist farmers in coping with these gyrations. This paper aims to examine 1) the relationships between the main Canadian BRM programs (AgriInsurance, AgriStability, and AgriInvest), and 2) if and how those relationships differ across different farms. Understanding the interlinkages between government BRM programs is central for policy makers in order to achieve the desired objectives. The analysis uses data from the Ontario Farm Income Database (OFID), which is a longitudinal farm-level dataset compiled from Ontario farm tax-file records from 2003 to 2011. The dataset contains detailed financial, production and program payment (except for Production Insurance/AgriInsurance payments) data for all Ontario tax-filling farm operations. Additional operator-level Production Insurance/AgriInsurance payment data is linked to farm-level OFID records to complement the program payment data. The paper uses a two-stage approach to examine the relationships between AgriInsurance, AgriStability, and AgriInvest. First, a multinomial probit model is estimated in which the dependent variables are dummies for all eight possible combinations of participation in the three programs and the independent variables include program participation in previous year, operating profit margin, operating expense ratio, leverage, diversification index, size, and sector. In the second stage, the predicted probabilities of the eight participation states from the first stage multinomial function is used as regressors against percentage falls in gross margin (operating revenue minus operating expense), controlled for size and sector. We find that participation in the previous year has a strong and positive effect on participation in the current year, and the three programs are generally treated as compliments. We also find that in general, farms that participate in some combination programs have smaller drops in gross margin compared to those that participate in no programs. Despite this effect, operators continue to drop out of BRM programs.
Actornithophilus pustulosus
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Actornithophilus
Actornithophilus pustulosus

description: Actornithophilus pustulosus (Piaget, 1880)
 Report: [1] Touleshkov (1964b).
 Host: Philomachus pugnax (L.) [1].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Kubratovo (Sofia Region) [1].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
Centrality Dependence of Thermal Parameters in Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN-SPS
Creators: name: Cleymans, J.
name: Kampfer, B.
name: Wheaton, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The centrality dependence of thermal parameters, characterizing the hadron multiplicities, is determined phenomenologically for lead-on-lead collisions at CERN-SPS for a beam energy of 158 AGeV. The strangeness equilibration factor shows a clear, approximately linear, increase with increasing centrality, while the freeze-out temperature and chemical potential remain constant.
description: 3 pages, 2 tables, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of “Moderate” adjuvant chemotherapy-induced leukopenia is beneficial for survival of patients with early breast cancer: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Wang, Li
name: Jiang, Chang
name: Wang, Na
name: Wen, Yan-Ling
name: Wang, Si-Fen
name: Xue, Cong
name: Bi, Xi-Wen
name: Yuan, Zhong-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplement Appendix 1. The inclusive criteria and excluded criteria.
Effect of the on-site Coulomb repulsion on superconductivity in the boson-fermion model
Creators: name: Domanski, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of the repulsive Coulomb interactions on thermodynamic properties of the boson fermion model with an anisotropic (d-wave, and extended s-wave) order parameter. Superconductivity is induced in this model from the anisotropic charge exchange interaction between the conduction band fermions (electrons or holes) and the immobile hard-core bosons (the localized electron pairs). The on-site Coulomb repulsion competes with this pairing interaction and hence is expected to have a detrimental influence on superconductivity. We analyze this effect in some detail considering the two opposite limits of: the weak and strong repulsion. A possible crossover between both these regimes is also discussed.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Physical Review B (to appear on October the 1-st, 2002)
Hyperon polarization in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering at high energy
Creators: name: Liu, Chun-xiu
name: Xu, Qing-hua
name: Liang, Zuo-tang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the polarizations for different octet hyperons produced in the current fragmentation regions of the deeply inelastic lepton-nucleon scatterings $μ^-N \to μ^- HX$ and $ν_μ N \to μ^- HX$ at high energy using different models for spin transfer in fragmentation processes. The results show that measurements of those hyperon polarizations should provide useful information to distinguish between different models in particular the SU(6) and the DIS pictures used frequently in the literature. We found, in particular, that measuring the polarization of $Σ^+$ produced in these processes can give a better test to the validity of the different spin transfer models.
description: 30 pages, 13 figures
Exploring the provision of ecosystem services through rural landscape management: a development of conceptual framework
Creators: name: Rovai, Massimo
name: Bartolini, Fabio
name: Brunori, Gianluca
name: Fastelli, Laura
name: Rovai, Massimo
name: Bartolini, Fabio
name: Brunori, Gianluca
name: Fastelli, Laura
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Landscape
subject: Ecosystem services
subject: Tuscany
subject: Multicriteria Analysis
subject: Fuzzy

description: Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) provides bases for comprehensive understanding of Services provided by ecosystems, linking ecosystems and human well-being. As rural landscape is considered provider of multifunction services and is affected by a wide range of land uses several ecosystems are involved in developing an operative definition of landscape. Thus a common and comprehensive definition of landscape function, services provides, benefits and value are not enough developed. In fact, the concept of landscape function or services has been used as synonymous to ecosystem services Literature has highlighted that alternative land uses/rural area managements affect the ecosystem services provision, due to the trade-off, synergies and disservices in the provision of these services. The paper aims at exploring the linkages between ecosystem services and regarding rural landscape. To support this comprehensive assessment of the linkages between ecosystem services and landscape an empirical analysis to understand trade-off and synergises in ecosystem services provision by landscape are applied in Tuscany region. Results will contribute to provide empirical evidences and knowledge about the implementation of mechanism aimed to align provision of ecosystem services by rural landscape towards current and future needs.
Analysis of potential risks of audit of agricultural enterprises
Creators: name: Sysoieva, Inna
name: Zagorodniy, Anatoliy
name: Liubomyr Pylypenko
name: Оleksii Tomilin
name: Balaziuk, Oksana
name: Pohrishchuk, Oleg
name: Sysoieva, Inna
name: Zagorodniy, Anatoliy
name: Liubomyr Pylypenko
name: Оleksii Tomilin
name: Balaziuk, Oksana
name: Pohrishchuk, Oleg
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: audit risk
subject: risk of non-detection
subject: control risk
subject: audit organization
subject: fuzzy logic theory
subject: audit activity

description: Purpose. The purpose of the article is to develop the model for assessing audit risk based on fuzzy logic, systematization of audit actions in the presence of risks and identification of possible risks of enterprises. Methodology / approach. The paper uses general scientific methods of object research and specific methods of economic and economic-mathematical research, in particular, the method of analysis to study the types and structure of audit risks, their sources and factors of influence; induction, deduction, cluster analysis and synthesis to identify audit risks; analogies, fuzzy logic and expert survey in building a model of audit risk assessment; deductions to determine how to manage the risks of auditing; the main provisions of integrated risk management in the study of the organization of risk management in the audit firm. Results. The scale of economic crimes and fraud in Ukraine in the context of identifying potential audit risks of agricultural enterprises is analyzed. The distribution of auditing entities by regions of Ukraine is analyzed. The use of methodical tools of fuzzy logic for risk assessment of audit activity is scientifically substantiated and the corresponding model of assessment of audit risk is developed. They make it possible to take into account qualitative factors that affect the risks of auditing and the auditor’s uncertainty in assessing these factors. Originality / scientific novelty. Theoretical, methodological and organizational principles of identifying and assessing the risks of auditing of agricultural enterprises have been further developed. A model of risk assessment of auditing activities based on fuzzy logic has been developed for the first time, which has a number of advantages, in particular, it allows operating with verbal assessments, takes into account the auditor’s uncertainty in assessing risk factors and is flexible and adaptive. A step-by-step construction of a model for assessing the risks of auditing activities based on fuzzy logic is proposed. Practical value / implications. The following research results are of practical value: audit risk assessment model using fuzzy logic apparatus (after training the model on experimental data); methods of risk management of auditing activities. The proposed methods of identifying and assessing the risks of audit activities make it possible to increase the efficiency of their management to reduce them to an acceptable level.
Actornithophilus totani
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Actornithophilus
Actornithophilus totani

description: Actornithophilus totani (Schrank, 1803)
 Reports: [1] Touleshkov (1961a); [2] Touleshkov (1964b); [3] Touleshkov (1974).
 Synonym: Actornithophilus affinis (Nitzsch) [2, 3].
 Hosts: Tringa erythropus (Pallas) [2]; T. ochropus L. * [3]; T. totanus (L.) [1].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Burgas [1]; Kubratovo (Sofia Region) [2]; Barzia (Montana Region), Godech [3].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
World-sheet Instantons via the Myers Effect and N=1^* Quiver Superpotentials
Creators: name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
name: Kumar, S. Prem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we explore the stringy interpretation of non-perturbative effects in N=1^* deformations of the A_{k-1} quiver models. For certain types of deformations we argue that the massive vacua are described by Nk fractional D3-branes at the orbifold polarizing into k concentric 5-brane spheres each carrying fractional brane charge. The polarization of the D3-branes induces a polarization of D-instantons into string world-sheets wrapped on the Myers spheres. We show that the superpotentials in these models are indeed generated by these world-sheet instantons. We point out that for certain parameter values the condensates yield the exact superpotential for a relevant deformation of the Klebanov-Witten conifold theory.
description: 24 pages, JHEP, some small errors and typos corrected
A Hybrid Achromatic Metalens
Creators: name: Balli, Fatih
name: Sultan, Mansoor A.
name: Lami, Sarah K.
name: Hastings, Jeffrey T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metamaterials and metasurfaces are widely used to manipulate electromagnetic waves over a broad range of wavelengths. Several recent efforts have focused on metalenses, ultra-thin optical elements that focus light using subwavelength structures. Compared to their refractive counterparts, metalenses offer reduced size and weight, improved manufacturability, and new functionality such as polarization control. However, metalenses that correct chromatic aberration also suffer from markedly reduced focusing efficiency. Here we introduce a Hybrid Achromatic Metalens (HAML), that overcomes this trade-off and offers improved focusing efficiency over a broad wavelength range from 1000 - 1800 nm. Fabricated HAMLs demonstrated diffraction limited performance for numerical apertures (NA) of 0.27, 0.11, and 0.06 with average focusing efficiencies $> 60\%$ and maximum efficiencies ~ $ 80\%$. HAMLs can be designed by combining recursive ray-tracing and simulated phase libraries rather than computational intensive global search algorithms. Moreover, HAMLs can be fabricated in low-refractive index materials using multi-photon lithography for customization or using molding for mass production.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Actornithophilus spinulosus
Creators: name: Ilieva, Mihaela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Menoponidae
Actornithophilus
Actornithophilus spinulosus

description: Actornithophilus spinulosus (Piaget, 1880)
 Report: [1] Touleshkov (1964b).
 Host: Limosa limosa (L.) [1].
 Distribution in Bulgaria: Ravno Pole (Sofia Region) [1].
description: Published as part of Ilieva, Mihaela, 2009, Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria, pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 2138 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2138.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5314302
Near-Infrared Imaging of a Spiral in the CQ Tau Disk
Creators: name: Uyama, Taichi
name: Muto, Takayuki
name: Mawet, Dimitri
name: Christiaens, Valentin
name: Hashimoto, Jun
name: Kudo, Tomoyuki
name: Kuzuhara, Masayuki
name: Ruane, Garreth
name: Beichman, Charles
name: Absil, Olivier
name: Akiyama, Eiji
name: Bae, Jaehan
name: Bottom, Michael
name: Choquet, Elodie
name: Currie, Thayne
name: Dong, Ruobing
name: Follette, Katherine B.
name: Fukagawa, Misato
name: Guidi, Greta
name: Huby, Elsa
name: Kwon, Jungmi
name: Mayama, Satoshi
name: Meshkat, Tiffany
name: Reggiani, Maddalena
name: Ricci, Luca
name: Serabyn, Eugene
name: Tamura, Motohide
name: Testi, Leonardo
name: Wallack, Nicole
name: Williams, Jonathan
name: Zhu, Zhaohuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present $L^\prime$-band Keck/NIRC2 imaging and $H$-band Subaru/AO188+HiCIAO polarimetric observations of CQ Tau disk with a new spiral arm. Apart from the spiral feature our observations could not detect any companion candidates. We traced the spiral feature from the $r^2$-scaled HiCIAO polarimetric intensity image and the fitted result is used for forward modeling to reproduce the ADI-reduced NIRC2 image. We estimated the original surface brightness after throughput correction in $L^\prime$-band to be $\sim126$ mJy/arcsec$^2$ at most. We suggest that the grain temperature of the spiral may be heated up to $\sim$200 K in order to explain both of the $H$- and $L^{\prime}$-bands results. The $H$-band emission at the location of the spiral originates from the scattering from the disk surface while both scattering and thermal emission may contribute to the $L^{\prime}$-band emission. If the central star is only the light source of scattered light, the spiral emission at $L^\prime$-band should be thermal emission. If an inner disk also acts as the light source, the scattered light and the thermal emission may equally contribute to the $L^\prime$-band spiral structure.
description: accepted for publication in AJ
Agricultural landscape as a driver of regional competitiveness - The role of stakeholder networks in landscape valorisation
Creators: name: Schaller, Lena
name: Ehmeier, V
name: Kapfer, Martin
name: Kantelhardt, J.
name: Schaller, Lena
name: Ehmeier, V
name: Kapfer, Martin
name: Kantelhardt, J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Social Network Analysis
subject: Stakeholder networks
subject: Landscape valorisation strategies
subject: Agricultural landscape

description: The use and valorisation of landscape services provided in agricultural landscapes are assumed to create socio-economic benefits, which in turn can enhance the competitiveness of rural regions. However, the causal relationships between the valorisation of landscape and the socio-economic benefits are complex and up to now not comprehensively understood. Results of a stakeholder workshop held in a rural area in the northern Austrian Alps indicate, that functioning networks of regional actors are of utter importance for successful landscape valorisation. Also literature reveals that the successful involvement of stakeholders is a major factor for an effective management of complex social processes. Against this background our paper analyses the contribution of social networks to landscape valorisation in the Austrian study region “Mittleres Ennstal”. We apply a Social Network Analysis (SNA) on a closed stakeholder network of altogether 22 institutions representing agriculture, tourism, local administration, local economy, nature conservation and rural development. We combine SNA with an expert evaluation of different strategies of landscape valorisation and assess how regional socio-economic benefits from landscape valorisation potentially impact on regional competitiveness. The study gives insights about the density of stakeholder networks in rural areas and about the different strategies of landscape valorisation pursued by different stakeholder groups. The method applied is suitable to show the potentials of stakeholder networks in fostering landscape valorisation. It furthermore is able to detect strategic gaps and thus can reveal potential starting points for the improvement and bundling of landscape valorisation strategies aiming at the enhancement of regional competitiveness.
Effects of achievement contexts on the meaning structure of emotion words
Creators: name: Gentsch, Kornelia
name: Loderer, Kristina
name: Soriano, Cristina
name: Fontaine, Johnny R. J.
name: Eid, Michael
name: Pekrun, Reinhard
name: Scherer, Klaus R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Little is known about the impact of context on the meaning of emotion words. In the present study, we used a semantic profiling instrument (GRID) to investigate features representing five emotion components (appraisal, bodily reaction, expression, action tendencies, and feeling) of 11 emotion words in situational contexts involving success or failure. We compared these to the data from an earlier study in which participants evaluated the typicality of features out of context. Profile analyses identified features for which typicality changed as a function of context for all emotion words, except contentment, with appraisal features being most frequently affected. Those context effects occurred for both hypothesised basic and non-basic emotion words. Moreover, both data sets revealed a four-dimensional structure. The four dimensions were largely similar (valence, power, arousal, and novelty). The results suggest that context may not change the underlying dimensionality but affects facets of the meaning of emotion words.
MOESM1 of Identification of novel cell glycolysis related gene signature predicting survival in patients with endometrial cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Zi-Hao
name: Yun-Zheng Zhang
name: Wang, Yu-Shan
name: Ma, Xiao-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequence.
Extended Quintessence and its Late-time Domination
Creators: name: Chiba, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various astronomical observations point towards the evidence for dark energy. One of the most mysterious problem is the coincidence problem: why dark energy becomes dominant only recently. We present a scenario based on extended quintessence models to explain the late-time domination of dark energy without severe fine-tuning of initial conditions and model parameters.
description: 8 pages