cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Database Operations in D4M.jl
Creators: name: Milechin, Lauren
name: Gadepally, Vijay
name: Kepner, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Each step in the data analytics pipeline is important, including database ingest and query. The D4M-Accumulo database connector has allowed analysts to quickly and easily ingest to and query from Apache Accumulo using MATLAB(R)/GNU Octave syntax. D4M.jl, a Julia implementation of D4M, provides much of the functionality of the original D4M implementation to the Julia community. In this work, we extend D4M.jl to include many of the same database capabilities that the MATLAB(R)/GNU Octave implementation provides. Here we will describe the D4M.jl database connector, demonstrate how it can be used, and show that it has comparable or better performance to the original implementation in MATLAB(R)/GNU Octave.
description: IEEE HPEC 2018. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1708.02934
Hieracium rothianum fm. francohusiense Zahn 1929
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium rothianum
Hieracium rothianum f. francohusiense zahn (1929a: 269)

description: Hieracium rothianum f. francohusiense Zahn (1929a: 269).
Ind. loc.: “... Schlachtberg bei Frankenhausen (auch b c)!....”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — GERMANY. Thuringia: Frankenhausen, Gipshänge oberhalb der Stadt, 25 June 1922, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0460368!; isolectotypes: B barcodes B 10 0460369!, B 10 0460370!, B 10 0093755!, B 10 0093754!, B 10 0093753!, B 10 0093752!, GLM!).—Remaining syntype: ibidem, cultivated plant, 16 July 1923, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0093751!).—Current name: Pilosella rothiana (Wallroth 1822: 417) Schultz & Schultz Bipontinus (1862: 431).
 Remarks: —With a additional note by Zahn on the duplicate in GLM: “Unterscheidet sich von allen echioides - Formen durch weniger Drüsen im Kopfstand und bisweilen auch an der Hülle, sowie durch fast phyllopoden Wuchs, daher Übergang setigerum -echioides.” [Differs from all forms of echioides by having fewer glands on the synflorescence and sometimes also on the involucre, as well as by almost phyllopod growth, hence the transition setigerum–echioides].
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Experiences with the Polynomial Hybrid Monte Carlo Algorithm
Creators: name: Frezzotti, Roberto
name: Jansen, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a simulation algorithm for dynamical fermions, which combines the multiboson technique with the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. The algorithm turns out to give a substantial gain over standard methods in practical simulations and to be suitable for dealing with fermion zero modes in a clean and controllable way.
description: Latex file, 1 figure, 5 pages, talk given by R.F. at the International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 22-26 July 1997, Edinburgh, Scotland
Multipion coherent effects in high energy heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Obrant, G. Z.
name: Ryskin, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multipion production in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions is considered in the model of the pion radiation by classical current. Strong coherent effects of narrowing of pion longitudinal and transverse momenta distributions are predicted at the RHIC energy. The coherence enhances the large pseudorapidities producing the bump in the distribution. The growth of the average pion multiplicity and the oscillation effect in the multiplicity distribution are caused by the coherence as well.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 5 PostScript figures, epsfig.sty
The role of mesolevel characteristics of the health care system and socioeconomic factors on health care use : results of a scoping review
Creators: name: Bammert, Philip
name: Schüttig, Wiebke Ines
name: Novelli, Anna
name: Iashchenko, Iryna
name: Spallek, Jacob
name: Blume, Miriam
name: Diehl, Katharina
name: Moor, Irene
name: Dragano, Nico
name: Sundmacher, Leonie
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Besides macrolevel characteristics of a health care system, mesolevel access characteristics can exert influence on socioeconomic inequalities in healthcare use. These reflect access to healthcare, which is shaped on a smaller scale than the national level, by the institutions and establishments of a health system that individuals interact with on a regular basis. This scoping review maps the existing evidence about the influence of mesolevel access characteristics and socioeconomic position on healthcare use. Furthermore, it summarizes the evidence on the interaction between mesolevel access characteristics and socioeconomic inequalities in healthcare use. Methods: We used the databases MEDLINE (PubMed), Web of Science, Scopus, and PsycINFO and followed the ‘Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR)’ recommendations. The included quantitative studies used a measure of socioeconomic position, a mesolevel access characteristic, and a measure of individual healthcare utilisation. Studies published between 2000 and 2020 in high income countries were considered. Results: Of the 9501 potentially eligible manuscripts, 158 studies were included after a two-stage screening process. The included studies contained a wide spectrum of outcomes and were thus summarised to the overarching categories: use of preventive services, use of curative services, and potentially avoidable service use. Exemplary outcomes were screening uptake, physician visits and avoidable hospitalisations. Access variables included healthcare system characteristics such as physician density or distance to physician. The effects of socioeconomic position on healthcare use as well as of mesolevel access characteristics were investigated by most studies. The results show that socioeconomic and access factors play a crucial role in healthcare use. However, the interaction between socioeconomic position and mesolevel access characteristics is addressed in only few studies. Conclusions: Socioeconomic position and mesolevel access characteristics are important when examining variation in healthcare use. Additionally, studies provide initial evidence that moderation effects exist between the two factors, although research on this topic is sparse. Further research is needed to investigate whether adapting access characteristics at the mesolevel can reduce socioeconomic inequity in health care use.
Additional file 21 of Stratification in health and survival after age 100: evidence from Danish centenarians
Creators: name: Alvarez, Jesús-Adrián
name: Medford, Anthony
name: Strozza, Cosmo
name: Thinggaard, Mikael
name: Christensen, Kaare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 21: Figure A8. Class membership probabilities by health dimension for the 1905 and 1910 cohorts including those individuals that died before age 100 in the Latent Class Analysis, both sexes.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 033r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 033r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
Classification of Pointed Fusion Categories of dimension $p^3$ up to weak Morita Equivalence
Creators: name: Maya, Kevin
name: Castaño, Adriana Mejía
name: Uribe, Bernardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a complete classification of pointed fusion categories over $\mathbb{C}$ of global dimension $p^3$ for $p$ any odd prime. We proceed to classify the equivalence classes of pointed fusion categories of dimension $p^3$ and we determine which of these equivalence classes have equivalent categories of modules.
description: 20 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1707.03381
Chern-Simons Field Theory of Two-Dimensional Electrons in the Lowest Landau Level
Creators: name: Zhang, Lizeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a fermion Chern-Simons field theory describing two- dimensional electrons in the lowest Landau level. This theory is constructed with a complete set of states, and the lowest Landau level constraint is enforced through a delta-functional described by an auxiliary field lambda. Unlike the field theory constructed directly with the states in the lowest Landau level, this theory allows one utilizing the physical picture of "composite fermion" to study the fractional quantum Hall states by mapping them onto certain integer quantum Hall states; but unlike it in the unconstrained theory, such a mapping is sensible only when interactions between electrons are present. An "effective mass", which characterizes the scale of low energy excitations in the fractional quantum Hall systems, emerges naturally from our theory. We study a Gaussian effective theory and interpret physically the dressed stationary point equation for lambda as an equation for the "mass renormalization" of composite fermions.
description: 28 pages, Revtex, a postscript file for a figure is attached at the end
Hieracium sabaudum subsp. hypselophyton Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium sabaudum
Hieracium sabaudum subsp. hypselophyton bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium sabaudum subsp. hypselophyton Bornm. & Zahn in Schack (1930: 53).
Ind. loc.: “Wälder zwischen Oppurg und Knau (20.8.1923 B.); Grabfeld: lichte Eichenbestände im Irmelshäuser Holz, Bez. K i nigshofen Ufr. (16.9.1927 Sch.).”
 Syntype:— GERMANY. Thuringia: Wälder zwischen Oppurg und Knau, 20 August 1923, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0460367!).—Current name: Hieracium sabaudum subsp. virgultorum (Jordan 1848: 24) Zahn (1905: 344).
 Remarks: —The lectotype in B (barcode B 10 0000372!) designated by Vogt & Schuhwerk (2001: 165) originates from Schack´s herbarium.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Self-Estimation of Path-Loss Exponent in Wireless Networks and Applications
Creators: name: Hu, Yongchang
name: Leus, Geert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The path-loss exponent (PLE) is one of the most crucial parameters in wireless communications to characterize the propagation of fading channels. It is currently adopted for many different kinds of wireless network problems such as power consumption issues, modelling the communication environment, and received signal strength (RSS)-based localization. PLE estimation is thus of great use to assist in wireless networking. However, a majority of methods to estimate the PLE require either some particular information of the wireless network, which might be unknown or some external auxiliary devices, such as anchor nodes or the Global Positioning System. Moreover, this external information might sometimes be unreliable, spoofed, or difficult to obtain. Therefore, a self-estimator for the PLE, which is able to work independently, becomes an urgent demand to robustly and securely get a grip on the PLE for various wireless network applications. This paper is the first to introduce two methods that can solely and locally estimate the PLE. To start, a new linear regression model for the PLE is presented. Based on this model, a closed-form total least squares (TLS) method to estimate the PLE is first proposed, in which, with no other assistance or external information, each node can estimate the PLE merely by collecting RSSs. Second, to suppress the estimation errors, a closed-form weighted TLS method is further developed, having a better performance. Due to their simplicity and independence of any auxiliary system, our two proposed methods can be easily incorporated into any kind of wireless communication stack. Simulation results show that our estimators are reliable, even in harsh environments, where the PLE is high. Many potential applications are also explicitly illustrated in this paper, such as secure RSS-based localization, kth nearest neighbour routing, etc.
New Method for Detecting Charged (Pseudo-)Scalars at Colliders
Creators: name: He, H. -J.
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method for detecting a charged (pseudo-)scalar at colliders, based upon the observation that its Yukawa coupling to charm and bottom quarks can be large due to a significant mixing of the top and charm quarks. After analyzing the typical flavor mixing allowed by low energy data in the topcolor and the generic two-Higgs doublet models, we study the physics potential of the Tevatron, LHC, and linear colliders for probing such an s-channel charged resonance via the single-top (as well as Wh^0) production. We show that studying its detection at colliders can also provide information on the dynamics of flavor-changing neutral current phenomena.
description: version in Physical Review Letters (discussion on Rb added, conclusion not changed)
Kinetic Solvers with Adaptive Mesh in Phase Space for Low-Temperature Plasmas
Creators: name: Kolobov, Vladimir
name: Arslanbekov, Robert
name: Levko, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the implementation of 1d1v and 1d2v Vlasov and Fokker-Planck kinetic solvers with adaptive mesh refinement in phase space (AMPS) and coupling these kinetic solvers to Poisson equation solver for electric field. We demonstrate that coupling AMPS kinetic and electrostatic solvers can be done efficiently without splitting phase-space transport. We show that Eulerian fluid and kinetic solvers with dynamically adaptive Cartesian mesh can be used for simulations of collisionless plasma expansion into vacuum. The Vlasov-Fokker-Planck solver is demonstrated for the analysis of electron acceleration and scattering as well as the generation of runaway electrons in spatially inhomogeneous electric fields.
Brexit: The Belated Threat
Creators: name: Petróczy, Dóra Gréta
name: Rogers, Mark Francis
name: Kóczy, László Á.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Debates on an EU-leaving referendum arose in several member states after Brexit. We want to highlight how the exit of an additional country affects the power distribution in the Council of the European Union. We inspect the power indices of the member states both with and without the country which might leave the union. Our results show a pattern connected to a change in the threshold of the number of member states required for a decision. An exit that modifies this threshold benefits the countries with high population, while an exit that does not cause such a change benefits the small member states. According to our calculations, the threat of Brexit would have worked differently before the entry of Croatia.
TECHNOLOGY, PRICES AND INCOMES IN WEST PAKISTAN AGRICULTURE: SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE GREEN REVOLUTION
Creators: name: Gotsch, Carl
name: Gotsch, Carl
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1971
Subjects: International Development
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Using a farm management model based on data froM the Pakistan Punjab, this paper analyzes the impact of the Green Revolution on the course of agricultural development. The results show important interactions between the use of new seed varieties and improved irrigation techniques, and highlight the sensitivity of changes in cropping patterns and intensity to relative prices. A comparison of the impact of technical change under domestic and world relative prices measures the effect of domestic price distortions on resource allocation in agriculture, and the implications for future price and mechanization policy are considered. The second part of the paper examines the distribution of benefits from technical change, especially its impact on the size distribution of income, under different assumptions about relative prices. In this section the conditions are defined under which technical change would result in a more equitable distribution of income. The impact on regional disparity is also treated. Finally, a consideration of the political impact of the Green Revolution on price and irrigation policies and on institutional reforms leads to the conclusion that uncontrolled technical change is likely to aggravate existing income disparity. The paper concludes with policy recommendations to promote efficiency and to ensure a humane process of structural change.
Resonant generation of propagating second-harmonic spin waves in nano-waveguides
Creators: name: Nikolaev, K. O.
name: Lake, S. R.
name: Schmidt, Georg
name: Demokritov, Sergej O.
name: Demidov, Vjačeslav E.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Generation of second-harmonic waves is one of the universal nonlinear phenomena that have found numerous technical applications in many modern technologies, in particular, in photonics. This phenomenon also has great potential in the field of magnonics, which considers the use of spin waves in magnetic nanostructures to implement wave-based signal processing and computing. However, due to the strong frequency dependence of the phase velocity of spin waves, resonant phase-matched generation of second-harmonic spin waves has not yet been achieved in practice. Here, we show experimentally that such a process can be realized using a combination of different modes of nano-sized spin-wave waveguides based on low-damping magnetic insulators. We demonstrate that our approach enables efficient spatially-extended energy transfer between interacting waves, which can be controlled by the intensity of the initial wave and the static magnetic field.
Infrared Behaviour of the Gauge Boson Propagator in a Confining Theory
Creators: name: Chernodub, M. N.
name: Polikarpov, M. I.
name: Zakharov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the gauge boson propagator in the dual Abelian Higgs theory which confines electric charges. The confinement is due to dual Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen strings. We show that the infrared double pole 1/(p^2)^2 in the propagator is absent due to the confinement phenomenon. Instead, specific angular singularities signal the eventual set in of the confinement. These angular singularities are a manifestation of the confining strings.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX2e, 1 EPS figure, uses epsf.sty; an acknowledgment is added
Theoretical derivations from Patterned surface charges coupled with thermal gradients may create giant augmentations of solute dispersion in electro-osmosis of viscoelastic fluids
Creators: name: Siddhartha Mukherjee
name: Jayabrata Dhar
name: Sunando Dasgupta
name: Chakraborty, Suman
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91504 Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Analytical solution and mathematical forms of various expressions
Asymptotic electron motion in strong radiation-dominated regime
Creators: name: Samsonov, A. S.
name: Nerush, E. N.
name: Kostyukov, I. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study electron motion in electromagnetic (EM) fields in the radiation-dominated regime. It is shown that the electron trajectories become close to some asymptotic trajectories in the strong field limit. The description of the electron dynamics by this asymptotic trajectories significantly differs from the ponderomotive description that is barely applicable in the radiation-dominated regime. The particle velocity on the asymptotic trajectory is completely determined by the local and instant EM field. The general properties of the asymptotic trajectories are discussed. In most of standing EM waves (including identical tightly-focused counter-propagating beams) the asymptotic trajectories are periodic with the period of the wave field. Furthermore, for a certain model of the laser beam we show that the asymptotic trajectories are periodic in the reference frame moving along the beam with its group velocity that may explain the effect of the radiation-reaction trapping.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, sent to Phys. Rev. A
TECHNICAL CHANGE AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME IN RURAL AREAS
Creators: name: Gotsch, Carl
name: Gotsch, Carl
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1971
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Consumer/Household Economics

description: The paper argues that the distributive effects of technical change cannot be predicted except in the context of the institutional and social structure of the rural community, i.e. except in the context of a rural "system." Four kinds of considerations are seen to be fundamental to technology's ultimate impact on such systems: the characteristics of "abstract" technology (efficiency and factor intensity), the absolute magnitude and distribution of productive assets, the type and distribution of institutional services and local social customs and traditions. Technology, the distribution of assets and the distribution of institutional services are seen to determine the distribution of personal income. When coupled with traditional social customs, the distribution of personal income is transformed into the distribution of power. Three feedback loops complete the system: (1) the asset accumulation mechanism that links the distribution of income in time period t to the distribution of assets in period t + 1, (2) the distribution of power in period t that is assumed to influence the type and distribution of institutional services in period t + 1, and (3) the character of local customs and traditions that are assumed to be influenced by the characteristics of the technology and the distribution of assets with a lag of several periods. The analysis is made concrete by examining the effects of a particular innovation, the tubewell, on the distribution of income and power in rural communities of East and West Pakistan. It is concluded that the same technology, highly profitable and labor-using in both areas, will tend to strengthen the position of the dominant agricultural classes in Sahiwal District, West Pakistan and to weaken the position of the large farmer cum moneylender in Comilla, East Pakistan. The paper concludes with several generalizations about the characteristics of the various development situations that emerge when the weights of the four considerations in the system are varied. It is argued that the effectiveness of rural development policies and programs could be improved if they were based on more disaggregated typologies defined by different combinations of technology, asset distribution, institutional structure and traditional social organization.
Additional file 2 of Stratification in health and survival after age 100: evidence from Danish centenarians
Creators: name: Alvarez, Jesús-Adrián
name: Medford, Anthony
name: Strozza, Cosmo
name: Thinggaard, Mikael
name: Christensen, Kaare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table A2. Survival probabilities above age 100 for participants and non-participants and associated 95% confidence intervals for the 1905 cohort.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0295v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0295v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0295v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Using near-infrared spectroscopy to predict nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations of herbarium specimens under different storage conditions
Creators: name: Kühn, Paul
name: Proß, Tobias
name: Römermann, Christine
name: Wesche, Karsten
name: Bruelheide, Helge
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 580

description: Background: Herbaria are becoming increasingly important as archives of biodiversity, and play a central role in taxonomic and biogeographic studies. There is also an ongoing interest in functional traits and the way they mediate interactions between a plant species and its environment. Herbarium specimens allow tracking trait values over time, and thus, capturing consequences of anthropogenic activities such as eutrophication. Here, we present an open, reproducible, non-destructive workflow to collect leaf trait data from herbarium specimens using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), and a proof of concept for the reliability of this approach. Results: We carried out three experiments to test the suitability of non-destructive NIRS methods to predict leaf traits both for fresh and dried leaves: (1) With a fertilization experiment, we studied whether NIRS was able to capture changes in leaf N and leaf P during a fertilization experiment and we compared contents predicted by NIRS with results obtained from regular wet lab methods. Calibration models for leaf nitrogen and phosphorus contents had a quality of R2 = 0.7 and 0.5, respectively. We fitted calibration models for NIRS readings on fresh and dried leaf samples, both of which produced equally precise predictions compared to results from wet lab analyses. (2) We tested the effect of herbarium conservation on NIRS readings by simulating them through the application of six treatments combining freezing, drying and pesticide spraying in a factorial scheme and comparing these with untreated samples. No consistent changes were observed in the spectra quality before and after the simulated herbarium conditions. (3) Finally, we studied the effect of specimen storage duration using specimens from a 2018 study which were re-analyzed and compared with spectra obtained in 2021. No consistent changes in spectra were observed after the storage period. Conclusions: The results demonstrate the reliability of NIRS to measure leaf N and P on herbarium samples. Together with the calibration method and dataset presented here, they provide a toolset allowing researchers to study the development of leaf traits and their response to environmental changes over decades and even centuries in a fast and non-destructive manner.
Improving the staggered quark action to reduce flavour symmetry violations
Creators: name: Lagae, J. -F.
name: Sinclair, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a class of actions for lattice QCD with staggered quarks aimed at reducing the flavour symmetry violations associated with using staggered fermions. These actions replace the gauge field link fields in the quark action with covariantly smeared fields. As such they are an extension of actions considered by the MILC collaboration. We show that such actions systematically reduce flavour symmetry violations in the weak coupling limit. Using the mass splitting between Goldstone and non-Goldstone pions as a measure of flavour symmetry violations we find that these actions have considerably less flavour symmetry violations than the standard staggered action, and represent an improvement on what can be achieved with the MILC action, on quenched configurations with $β=5.7$.
description: 3 pages, Latex using espcrc2.sty. 1 coloured postscript figure included with epsffile. Talk presented by D.K.Sinclair at LATTICE'97, Edinburgh, Scotland
Electron-Neutrino Majorana Mass and Solar Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming the Majorana masses of $ν_e$ and the linear combination $c ν_τ- s ν_μ$ to be equal from their couplings to a heavy scalar triplet $ξ$, I show that their radiative splitting is given by $Δm^2/m_ν^2 = (3 c^2/4 π^2) (G_F/\sqrt 2) m_τ^2 \ln (m_ξ^2/m_W^2)$. This is applicable to the small-angle matter-enhanced oscillation solution of the solar neutrino deficit and restricts $m_ν$ to be between 0.20 and 0.36 eV if $c^2 = 0.7$ and $m_ξ= 10^{14}$ GeV.
description: 7 pages including 1 figure, slightly revised version to appear in Physics Letters B
Hieracium sabaudum var. mediogermanicum Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium sabaudum
Hieracium sabaudum var. mediogermanicum bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium sabaudum var. mediogermanicum Bornm. & Zahn in Schack (1930: 53).
Ind. loc.: “Heinrichstein bei Ebersdorf (1923 B.).”
 Holotype:— GERMANY. Thuringia: Abhänge des Heinrichstein (bei Ebersdorf) (links d. Saale), 7 August 1922, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0460366!).—Current name: Hieracium sabaudum subsp. virgultorum (Jordan 1848: 24) Zahn (1905: 344).
  Remarks:  —Due to its leaf shape and almost missing hair-cover, this variety should be considered as a synonym of Hieracium sabaudum subsp. virgultorum (Jord.) Zahn.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Transcripts of the interviews with former detainees
Creators: name: Bilgic, Ali
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Interviews conducted with female detainees in 2019-2020.These data supports the following journal article:Ali Bilgic, Athina Gkouti, Who is entitled to feel in the age of populism? Women's resistance to migrant detention in Britain, International Affairs, Volume 97, Issue 2, March 2021, Pages 483–502, https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiaa054Article abstractEuropean states have adopted strict migration policies, such as unlimited detention in Britain, to address increasing anti-immigrant emotions in the context of rising anti-immigrant populism. These state practices prioritize the feelings of insecurity of some population groups towards immigrants whose emotions and insecurities are politically marginalized. Consequently, whose emotions matter in politics intertwines with whose security matters. This article articulates emotions in politics of security as an entitlement, which feed into the question of who ‘merits’ security politically. By focusing on individuals to whom such entitlement is denied in the context of anti-immigrant populism, it investigates how immigrant women ‘feel’ detention and enact their emotions in their own everyday ‘felt’ security. The research is conducted through in-depth interviews with women who experienced detention in Britain. Through the method of ‘listening guide’ adapted from psychology, the research studies their narratives about their emotions before, during and after detention. By bringing together the feminist research on emotions and ‘everyday security’ approaches in International Relations, this analysis contributes to feminist IR and security studies on women's agency in the politics of security, by revealing the importance of emotional dynamics in their everyday ‘felt’ security practices. Therefore, it offers a path for feminist IR and security studies to prioritize those whom anti-immigrant populism aims to silence in the age of populism.
White and gray matter alterations in bipolar I and bipolar II disorder subtypes compared with healthy controls : exploring associations with disease course and polygenic risk
Creators: name: Thiel, Katharina
name: Redlich, Ronny
name: [Und Viele Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) show alterations in both gray matter volume (GMV) and white matter (WM) integrity compared with healthy controls (HC). However, it remains unclear whether the phenotypically distinct BD subtypes (BD-I and BD-II) also exhibit brain structural differences. This study investigated GMV and WM differences between HC, BD-I, and BD-II, along with clinical and genetic associations. N = 73 BD-I, n = 63 BD-II patients and n = 136 matched HC were included. Using voxel-based morphometry and tract-based spatial statistics, main effects of group in GMV and fractional anisotropy (FA) were analyzed. Associations between clinical and genetic features and GMV or FA were calculated using regression models. For FA but not GMV, we found significant differences between groups. BD-I patients showed lower FA compared with BD-II patients (ptfce-FWE = 0.006), primarily in the anterior corpus callosum. Compared with HC, BD-I patients exhibited lower FA in widespread clusters (ptfce-FWE < 0.001), including almost all major projection, association, and commissural fiber tracts. BD-II patients also demonstrated lower FA compared with HC, although less pronounced (ptfce-FWE = 0.049). The results remained unchanged after controlling for clinical and genetic features, for which no independent associations with FA or GMV emerged. Our findings suggest that, at a neurobiological level, BD subtypes may reflect distinct degrees of disease expression, with increasing WM microstructure disruption from BD-II to BD-I. This differential magnitude of microstructural alterations was not clearly linked to clinical and genetic variables. These findings should be considered when discussing the classification of BD subtypes within the spectrum of affective disorders.
Hieracium sabaudum var. sublactucaceifrons Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium sabaudum
Hieracium sabaudum var. sublactucaceifrons bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium sabaudum var. sublactucaceifrons Bornm. & Zahn in Schack (1930: 55).
Ind. loc.: “Nadelwälder im Mühlgrund bei Tabarz (Sept. 1926 B.). – Auch bei Trier (d´Alleizette).”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — GERMANY. Thuringia: Friedrichroda: Nadelwälder oberh. Tabarz, Mühlgrund, September 1926, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0093070!; isolectotypes: B barcodes B 10 0093071!, B 10 0093072!, B 10 0093073!, B 10 0093074!, JE barcode JE00008093 [image!]).—Current name: Hieracium sabaudum subsp. sublactucaceum Zahn (1902: 1917).
 Remarks: —Negligible taxon. The five specimens kept in Schack´s and Bornmüller´s collections at B bear original labels from the “Herbarium J. Bornmüller” and have all been determined by Zahn in 1927. This type collection is already mentioned in Vogt & Schuhwerk (2001: 166) without selecting a lectotype. The specimen in B (barcode B 10 0093070!) from Schack´s herbarium is designated here as lectotype.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Collaborative Brain-Computer Interface for Human Interest Detection in Complex and Dynamic Settings
Creators: name: Solon, Amelia J.
name: Gordon, Stephen M.
name: McDaniel, Jonathan R.
name: Lawhern, Vernon J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Humans can fluidly adapt their interest in complex environments in ways that machines cannot. Here, we lay the groundwork for a real-world system that passively monitors and merges neural correlates of visual interest across team members via Collaborative Brain Computer Interface (cBCI). When group interest is detected and co-registered in time and space, it can be used to model the task relevance of items in a dynamic, natural environment. Previous work in cBCIs focuses on static stimuli, stimulus- or response- locked analyses, and often within-subject and experiment model training. The contributions of this work are twofold. First, we test the utility of cBCI on a scenario that more closely resembles natural conditions, where subjects visually scanned a video for target items in a virtual environment. Second, we use an experiment-agnostic deep learning model to account for the real-world use case where no training set exists that exactly matches the end-users task and circumstances. With our approach we show improved performance as the number of subjects in the cBCI ensemble grows, and the potential to reconstruct ground-truth target occurrence in an otherwise noisy and complex environment.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0286
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0286, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0286, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 3 of Stratification in health and survival after age 100: evidence from Danish centenarians
Creators: name: Alvarez, Jesús-Adrián
name: Medford, Anthony
name: Strozza, Cosmo
name: Thinggaard, Mikael
name: Christensen, Kaare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table A3. Survival probabilities above age 100 for participants and non-participants and associated 95% confidence intervals for the 1910 cohort.
Influence of leg axis alignment on MRI T2* mapping of the knee in young professional soccer players
Creators: name: Dalos, D.
name: Marshall, P. R.
name: Lissy, M.
name: Maas, K. J.
name: Henes, Frank Oliver
name: Kaul, Michael
name: Kleinertz, Holger
name: Frings, J.
name: Krause, M.
name: Frosch, Karl-Heinz
name: Welsch, G. H.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Investigation of the association between leg axis alignment and biochemical MRI in young professional soccer players in order to identify a potential influence of the leg axis on cartilage regions at risk. Methods: Sixteen professional soccer players (21 ± 3 years) underwent static and dynamic leg axis analysis via radiation free DIERS formetric 4 D as well as 3-T MRI examination of both knees. Quantitative T2* mapping of the knee cartilage was performed and T2* values were evaluated as 144 regions of interest. Subgroup analysis was performed in players with severe varus alignment (> 6°). Results: Analysis of the leg axis geometry revealed a mean static alignment of 6.6° ± 2.5 varus and a mean dynamic alignment of 5.1° ± 2.6 varus. Quantitative T2* mapping showed significantly increased T2* values in the superficial cartilage layer compared to the deeper region (p < 0.001) as well as a significant increase in relaxation times in the femoral cartilage from anterior to intermediate to posterior (p < 0.001). Combination of both methods revealed a significant correlation for the degree of varus alignment and the femoral, posterior, deep region of the medial knee compartment (r = 0.4; p = 0.03). If severe varus alignment was present this region showed a significant increase in relaxation time compared to players with a less pronounced leg axis deviation (p = 0.003). Conclusion: This study demonstrates that varus alignment in young soccer players is associated with elevated T2* relaxation times in the deep cartilage layer of the medial, posterior, femoral compartment and might therefore be a contributing factor in the early pathogenesis of manifest cartilage lesions. Therefore, these findings should be considered in the development of preventive training programs.
title: Copper Complexation and Speciation in the Western South and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean
Creators: name: Consolvo, John A.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2000

description: Presented here are the first data on copper complexation and speciation in the South Atlantic Ocean. Samples were collected at six vertical profile stations and along the surface (1m) transect during the 1996 IOC Baseline Contaminant Survey. Copper complexation measurements were made for the surface transect (1m) samples and three of the six vertical profile stations (1m - ~500m) using differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV) with a thin mercury film, rotating glassy carbon disk electrode (TMFRGCDE).

A strong organic copper complexing ligand (L1; log K' cuL1/cu2+ > 11. 8 ± 0 .4) was detected in 57% of all samples. [L1] ranged from <0.10 to >2.83nM in all samples in which it was detected. A weaker organic copper complexing ligand (L2; log K' cuL2/cu2+ = 10.3 ± 0.4) was detected in all samples and ranged from 0.66 to 11.48nM.

Copper speciation was dominated by organic complexation. [Cu2 +] in the surface samples was generally 2-3 orders of magnitude lower than [Cu]T due to organic complexation. In the upper 200m at the three vertical profile stations, [Cu2 +] was approximately one order of magnitude lower than it would have been in the absence of organic complexation. Organic complexation caused [Cu2 +] in the surface waters of the South Atlantic to be at or below the threshold level at which [Cu2 +] becomes toxic to many oceanic phytoplankton species.

Along the surface (1m) transect, the distribution of [L1] was similar to [chlorophyll a]. In the upper water column at the two open ocean stations (10 and Romanche), both [L1] and [L2] displayed depth profiles similar to [chlorophyll a], suggesting surface water sources for these ligands (in the open ocean) of recent biological origin.