cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Symmetry of the Excitations in the Hidden Order State of URu2Si2
Creators: name: Buhot, J.
name: Méasson, M. -A.
name: Gallais, Y.
name: Cazayous, M.
name: Lapertot, G.
name: Aoki, D.
name: Sacuto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed polarized electronic Raman scattering on URu2Si2 single crystals at low temperature down to 8 K in the hidden order state and under magnetic field up to 10 T. The hidden order state is characterized by a sharp excitation at 1.7 meV and a gap in the electronic continuum below 6.8 meV. Both Raman signatures are of pure A2g symmetry. By comparing the behavior of the Raman sharp excitation and the neutron resonance at Q0=(0,0,1), we provide new evidence, constrained by selection rules of the two probes, that the hidden order state breaks the translational symmetry along the c axis such that Gamma and Z points fold on top of each other. The observation of these distinct Raman features with a peculiar A2g symmetry as a signature of the hidden order phase places strong constraints on current theories of the hidden order in URu2Si2.
description: To be published in Physical Review Letter, Supplemental Material included, main manuscript: 4 pages, 3 figures; new version of "A2g signatures of the Hidden Order State of URu2Si2"
title: Stressmanagement im universitären Umfeld
Creators: name: Nowak, Markus Wolfgang
Year: 2021

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Thema Stressmanagement im Universitäten Umfeld. Der theoretische Teil dieser Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit den Grundlagen von Stress, Stressmanagement, Stressabbau Techniken und Bio Feedback. Der didaktische Aspekt dieser Arbeit wurde mithilfe der Selbstbestimmungstheorie (SDT) von Richard M. Ryan und Edward L. Deci realisiert. Der praktische Teil dieser Arbeit besteht aus zwei Teilen. Der erste Teil ist ein CEWebS Online Stressmanagement Kurs, welcher als Blended Learning Kurs aufgebaut ist. Der zweite Teil besteht einerseits aus einer Evaluation von vorhanden Stressmanagement Apps, welche anhand von selbst definierten Guidelines überprüft worden sind. Andererseits wurde auf der Basis der Evaluation eine eigene Stressmanagement Smartphone App für Android entwickelt, welche eine HRV und Experience Sampling Funktion aufweisen. Der Online Kurs und die App wurden mithilfe von Experteninterviews evaluiert. In der Konklusion werden die Herausforderungen von Stressmanagement im universitären Umfeld und der Einsatz von Stressmanagement Apps diskutiert.
The Verlinde formula in logarithmic CFT
Creators: name: Ridout, David
name: Wood, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In rational conformal field theory, the Verlinde formula computes the fusion coefficients from the modular S-transformations of the characters of the chiral algebra's representations. Generalising this formula to logarithmic models has proven rather difficult for a variety of reasons. Here, a recently proposed formalism (arXiv:1303.0847 [hep-th]) for the modular properties of certain classes of logarithmic theories is reviewed, and refined, using simple examples. A formalism addressing fusion rules in simple current extensions is also reviewed as a means to tackle logarithmic theories to which the proposed modular formalism does not directly apply.
description: 12 pages, proceedings article for the 30th ICGTMP (Ghent, 2014); v2 fixed an erroneous statement pointed out by Antun Milas; v3 made a few minor clarifications to discussion and added a couple of refs
SeaDataCloud Temperature and Salinity Climatology for the Arctic Ocean (Version 2)
Creators: name: Sagen, Helge
name: Østensen, Øivind
Publisher: name: SeaDataCloud
Year: 2021

description: The SeaDataCloud Temperature and Salinity seasonal climatologies have been processed from the historical Data Collection of the Arctic Ocean (from 56°N to 83°N and from 45°W to 70°E) including temperature and salinity in situ data of the water column for the period 1955 -2019. Seasonal climatological fields are provided for the whole time period 1955-2019, six decades (1955-1964/1965-1974/1975-1984/1985-1994/1995-2004/2005-2014) and a pentad 2015-2019. A subset of the World Ocean Database 2018 (WOD18, https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/OC5/WOD/pr_wod.html) dataset has been integrated as external data-source to improve data availability for analysis. The climatology has been computed with DIVAnd software, version 2.6.6.
PEDAGOGIK TEXNOLOGIYALAR ASOSIDA BOSHLANG'ICH TA'LIMDA O'QUV FAOLIYATI METODLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Abdiyazova, Sarvinoz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Mazkur tezisda ta'limda pedagogik texnologiyalar asosida boshlang'ich ta'lim o'qituvchilarining o'quv faoliyati metodlarini takomillashtirishning nazariy asoslari haqida munozara yuritilgan.
Searching for Incidental Specifications
Creators: name: Ferguson, Jeremy
name: Ye, Kevin
name: Yim, Jacob
name: Lubin, Justin
Publisher: name: Plateau Workshop
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 80308 Programming Languages
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Jeremy Ferguson, Kevin Ye, and Jacob Yim contributed equally to this paper. Program synthesizers—tools that automatically generate code based on a user-provided specification—aim to lighten the burden of programming by ideally swapping the cost of manually performing a task or writing code for a task with the cost of writing a specification for that task. A concern of fundamental importance to the usability of these synthesizers is therefore to ensure that the specification cost is less than the manual cost. In this short paper, we discuss methods from human-computer interaction, techniques from software engineering and data mining, and theories from cognitive science that could directly help answer the question of what tasks are amenable to having specifications derived from users’ existing behaviors and processes rather than having users go out of their way to provide something new to the synthesizer—thereby ensuring the cost of specification is appropriately lower. We hope that this discussion is useful for synthesis designers and sparks interest in further investigation into how we can derive specifications from users’ existing behaviors and processes.
Evaluation de la qualité des zones de production conchylicole. Département de la Charente-Maritime (17). Edition 2021
Creators: name: Le Fur, Ines
name: Rocq, Sophie
name: Morin, Dimitri
name: Grizon, James
name: Geairon, Philippe
name: Gervais, Hugo
name: Pepin, Jean-Francois
name: Gautier, Emeric
name: Grouhel-Pellouin, Anne
name: Piquet, Jean-Come
name: Bruneau, Audrey
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021
Subjects: REMI
E. coli
Contamination bactériologique des coquillages
ROCCH
Contaminants chimiques
milieu marin
classement sanitaire des zones de production
département de la Charente Maritime (17)
LERPC

description: Après un rappel des objectifs, du fonctionnement et de la méthode d’interprétation des résultats du réseau de contrôle microbiologique REMI et du réseau de surveillance chimique ROCCH, ce rapport décrit le programme annuel du département de la Charente-Maritime. Il présente l’ensemble des résultats obtenus sur la période 2018-2020, en particulier l’estimation de la qualité microbiologique et chimique des zones de production de coquillages classées.
Additional file 1 of Meta-analysis of metabolites involved in bioenergetic pathways reveals a pseudohypoxic state in Down syndrome
Creators: name: Laszlo Pecze
name: Randi, Elisa B.
name: Szabo, Csaba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary material. Supplementary Fig. 1. Log2 transformation and normalization on raw datasets. The boxplot shows the distribution of plasma samples after log2 transformation. Data are from Caracausi et al. 2018. Supplementary Fig. 2. Log2 transformation and normalization on raw datasets. The boxplot shows the distribution of plasma samples after log2 transformation. Data are from Antonaros et al. 2020. Supplementary Fig. 3. Boxplot showing the distribution of plasma samples after log2 transformation. The authors (Caracausi et al. 2018) used Probabilistic Quotient Normalization (PQN). Supplementary Fig. 4. Boxplot showing the distribution of plasma samples after log2 transformation. Normalized and log2 transformed samples from the study of Powers et al. 2019. Supplementary Fig. 5. Targeted metabolomic result from Culp-Hill study (Culp-Hill et al. 2017). Supplementary Fig. 6. Untargeted metabolomic result from Culp-Hill study (Culp-Hill et al. 2017) showing significant technical variations. Supplementary Fig. 7. Untargeted metabolomic result from Culp-Hill study Culp-Hill et al. 2017). We applied variance stabilization normalization to reduce technical variations. Supplementary Table 1. Significant regression coefficients from a multiple linear regression model applied on each metabolite found in plasma. The raw data are from Caracausi’s study (Caracausi et al. 2018). Supplementary Table 2. Significant regression coefficients from a multiple linear regression model applied on each metabolite found in urine. The raw data are from Caracausi’s study (Caracausi et al. 2018). Supplementary Fig. 8. Energy charge values in DS cells vs. control. Supplementary Fig. 9. Meta-analysis of amino acids not included in the Main Text.
Simultaneous sub-Doppler laser cooling of fermionic $^6$Li and $^{40}$K on the D$_1$ line: Theory and Experiment
Creators: name: Sievers, Franz
name: Kretzschmar, Norman
name: Fernandes, Diogo Rio
name: Suchet, Daniel
name: Rabinovic, Michael
name: Wu, Saijun
name: Parker, Colin V.
name: Khaykovich, Lev
name: Salomon, Christophe
name: Chevy, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on simultaneous sub-Doppler laser cooling of fermionic $^6$Li and $^{40}$K using the D$_1$ optical transitions. We compare experimental results to a numerical simulation of the cooling process applying a semi-classical Monte Carlo wavefunction method. The simulation takes into account the three dimensional optical molasses setup and the dipole interaction between atoms and the bichromatic light field driving the D$_1$ transitions. We discuss the physical mechanisms at play, we identify the important role of coherences between the ground state hyperfine levels and compare D$_1$ and D$_2$ sub-Doppler cooling. In 5 ms, the D$_1$ molasses phase largely reduces the temperature for both $^6$Li and $^{40}$K at the same time, with a final temperature of 44 $μ$K and 11 $μ$K, respectively. For both species this leads to a phase-space density close to $10^{-4}$. These conditions are well suited to directly load an optical or magnetic trap for efficient evaporative cooling to quantum degeneracy.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. A; V2 contains edits in response to referee's comments
title: Giuseppe Motta (1871-1940)
title: ein schweizerischer Staatsmann = un homme d'État suisse = uno statista svizzero
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Salis, Jean Rudolf Von
Publisher: name: Die Tat
Year: 1940
Subjects: subject: 320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: 940 Geschichte Europas
subject: Nachruf
subject: Motta, Giuseppe
subject: Airolo
subject: Bern

description: Sonderabdruck aus: Die Tat, 24. Januar 1940
Ballistic orbits in Schwarzschild space-time and gravitational waves from EMR binary mergers
Creators: name: d'Ambrosi, G.
name: van Holten, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a special class of ballistic geodesics in Schwarzschild space-time, extending to the horizon in the infinite past and future of observer time, which are characterized by the property that they are in 1-1 correspondence, and completely degenerate in energy and angular momentum, with stable circular orbits. We derive analytic expressions for the source terms in the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli-Moncrief equations for a point-particle moving on such a ballistic orbit, and compute the gravitational waves emitted during the infall in an Extreme Mass Ratio black-hole binary coalescence. In this way a geodesic description for the plunge phase of compact binaries is obtained.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures Revised version: added clarifying remarks to introduction and summary; additional table; results and conclusions unchanged. Accepted version for Class. Quant. Grav
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness of clinical breast examination as a ‘stand-alone’ screening modality: an overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Ngan, Tran Thu
name: Nguyen, Nga T. Q.
name: Minh, Hoang Van
name: Donnelly, Michael
name: O’Neill, Ciaran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Complete PRISMA checklist. The PRISMA checklist was completed in full with section, page number, and line number of the paper which reports the information that meets the criteria of the checklist. (PDF 178 kb)
Unextendible entangled bases with fixed Schmidt number
Creators: name: Guo, Yu
name: Wu, Shengjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unextendible product basis (UPB) is generalized to the unextendible entangled basis with any arbitrarily given Schmidt number $k$ (UEBk) for any bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^{d'}$ ($2\leq k
description: 4 pages, minor revisions
Hafner_4.GSDTagungsbericht.pdf
Creators: name: Hafner, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Linguistics

description: The Scope – Substance error taxonomy (Dobric & Sigott, 2014) was developed to alleviate problems of subjectivity in judgment and, thus, reliability which are inherent in existing taxonomies. However, a previous study (Sigott et al., 2016) indicated room for improvement in precisely this regard. Since the overall confidence in a research study’s accuracy is dependent on the reliability of the data, it was necessary to evaluate and adopt measures to improve reliability as the taxonomy was planned to be used as the basis for error description within a larger research project (Hafner, 2018). Therefore, an agreement evaluation study between two students who work with the taxonomy was conducted using four written performances from the 2009 Austrian Educational Standards for English 8th grade (E8) baseline study. The results and the problems encountered were used to further refine the taxonomy and its guidelines, and the refined version served as the basis for error analysis in the research project.
Additional file 2 of Impact of implementation of 2019 European respiratory distress syndrome guidelines on bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants
Creators: name: Yan, Chongbing
name: Gong, Xiaohui
name: Luo, Hao
name: Liu, Yibo
name: Lin, Yating
name: Weng, Bowen
name: Cai, Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Live, Rich, and Composable: Qualities for Programming Beyond Static Text
Creators: name: Horowitz, Joshua
name: Heer, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Plateau Workshop
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80308 Programming Languages
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Efforts to push programming beyond static textual code have sought to imbue programming with multiple distinct qualities. One long-acknowledged quality is liveness: providing programmers with in-depth feedback about a program’s dynamic behavior as the program is edited. A second quality, long-explored but lacking a shared term of art, is richness: allowing programmers to edit programs though domain-specific representations and interactions rather than solely through text. In this paper, we map the relationship between these two qualities and survey past work that exemplifies them. We observe that systems combining liveness and richness often do so at the cost of an essential quality of traditional programming: composability. We argue that, by combining liveness, richness, and composability, programming systems can better capture the full potential of interactive computation without leaving behind the expressivity of traditional code.
Association between 15 insertion/deletion genetic polymorphisms and risk of schizophrenia using pooled samples
Creators: name: Bordbar, Maedeh
name: Saadat, Mostafa
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: insertion/deletion polymorphisms
schizophrenia
pooled samples

description: Schizophrenia is a psychiatric syndrome that affects approximately 1 % of the world population and is among the top 10 reasons for disability. In this case-control study, we investigated the association between 15 insertion/deletion (Indel) polymorphisms and schizophrenia risk using pooled samples. In the present case-control study, 361 individuals with schizophrenia and 360 healthy individuals were included in the study. We examined the insertion/deletion polymorphisms in APOB, ADRA2B, PDCD6IP, LRPAP1, TLR2, DHFR, VEGF, HLA-G, TPA, DBH, UCP2, FADS2, MDM2, TP53 and SLC6A4 genes. Our results revealed that the Del allele of the HLA-G 14bp Indel polymorphism increased the risk of schizophrenia (OR=1.23, 95 % CI=1.01-1.52, p=0.045) and the Alu- allele of the TPA Alu+/Alu- polymorphism negatively associated with the schizophrenia risk (OR=0.67, 95 % CI=0.54-0.82, p<0.001).
description: EXCLI Journal; 22:Doc310; ISSN 1611-2156
Additional file 1 of Radioimmunotherapy of PANC-1 human pancreatic cancer xenografts in NOD/SCID or NRG mice with Panitumumab labeled with Auger electron emitting, 111In or β-particle emitting, 177Lu
Creators: name: Aghevlian, Sadaf
name: Zhongli Cai
name: Hedley, David
name: Winnik, Mitchell A.
name: Reilly, Raymond M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. (a) Percent cell bound radioactivity at selected times after incubation of 2 × 105 PANC-1 cells with 1.2 MBq (2.5 nmoles/L) of panitumumab-DOTA-[177Lu]Lu, panitumumab-DOTA-[177Lu]Lu combined with an excess of unlabeled panitumumab, or non-specific hIgG-DOTA-[177Lu]Lu. (b) Percent of cell bound radioactivity at selected times on the cell membrane, internalized into the cytoplasm or transported to the nucleus in PANC-1 cells incubated with panitumumab-DOTA-177Lu. The time-integrated radioactivity (Bq × sec) in each subcellular compartment (Ãs) was calculated and used to estimate the absorbed doses in the nucleus as described in the Methods of the main article and shown in the Results (Table 1). Fig. S2. Radioactivity vs. time in the tumor and normal organs in NOD/SCID mice with s.c. PANC-1 xenografts injected i.v. (tail vein) with (a) panitumumab-DOTA-[111In]In or (b) panitumumab-MCP-[111In]In, or (c) in NRG mice with s.c. PANC-1 xenografts injected with panitumumab-DOTA-[177Lu]Lu. The time-integrated radioactivity (Bq × sec) in the tumor and source organs (Ãs) was obtained by integration and used to estimate the absorbed doses in the tumor and normal organs as described in the Methods of the main article and shown in the Results (Table 2).
Acidification des sédiments des bassins d’élevage de la crevette en Nouvelle-Calédonie
Creators: name: Lemonnier, Hugues
name: Lopez, Etienne
name: Schembri, Flavien
name: Antypas, Florence
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2021

description: L’objectif de ce document est de faire un bilan des informations collectées depuis 25 ans sur le pH des sédiments dans le cadre d’expériences et de suivis réalisés sur les élevages de la crevette Litopenaeus stylirostris en Nouvelle-Calédonie. Les données concernent aussi bien les tannes nues avant construction des bassins que les sédiments prélevés au cours de l’assec entre deux élevages, ou pendant l’élevage lorsque les structures sont en eau. Les pH des sols de tannes avant construction des bassins sont généralement compris entre 7,2 et 8,8. Un cycle de production conduit à une acidification de 0,2 à 0,3 unités pH sur les deux premiers cm de sédiment. Le pH suivi in situ pendant l’élevage montre des variations importantes liées aux processus impliqués dans la minéralisation de la matière organique. Les valeurs sont au plus bas sur la période 50 à 80 jours après l’ensemencement des post-larves. À l’échelle des trente dernières années, les données suggèrent une acidification des sols qui conduirait à des valeurs de pH critiques pour les animaux. L’ensemble des résultats suggère que l’acidification des sols sur le long terme serait due, une fois la réserve alcaline initiale consommée, à la mise en place de sols acides à sulfates et être associée à la formation de minéraux faiblement cristallisés. Ce processus d’évolution des sols, s’il est avéré, pourrait être très préjudiciable à la santé des animaux et nuire à la durabilité du système. Des travaux devront déterminer sous quelle forme et en quelle quantité les amendements devront être apportés pour maintenir une réserve alcaline suffisante et des conditions de pH non stressantes pour les crevettes.
Programmer Experience When Using CRDTs to Build Collaborative Webapps: Initial Insights
Creators: name: Zhang, Yicheng
name: Weidner, Matthew
name: Miller, Heather
Publisher: name: Plateau Workshop
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 80308 Programming Languages
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) are data structures that are supposed to make multi-user applications easier to develop. In this paper, we describe our initial insights from a qualitative user study that seeks to answer the question: how hard is it in practice to add real-time collaboration to a web app using CRDTs? We performed coding interviews with 15 participants using three different CRDT libraries; Automerge, Collabs, and Yjs. We observed participants’ confusion between local and collaborative data, their struggle to understand replica initialization, and the impact of different library designs on how quickly or slowly participants got started implementing their solutions, and how buggy or not, their solutions tended to be. We hope our work highlights directions for CRDT library developers to further improve.
Unzipping DNA by a periodic force: Hysteresis loop area and its scaling
Creators: name: Kapri, Rajeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the hysteresis in unzipping of a double stranded DNA whose ends are subjected to a time dependent periodic force with frequency ($ω$) and amplitude ($G$). For the static force, i.e., $ω\to 0$, the DNA is in equilibrium with no hysteresis. On increasing $ω$, the area of the hysteresis loop initially increases and becomes maximum at frequency $ω^{*}(G)$, which depends on the force amplitude $G$. If the frequency is further increased, we find that for lower amplitudes the loop area decreases monotonically to zero, but for higher amplitudes it has an oscillatory component. The height of subsequent peaks decrease and finally the loop area becomes zero at very high frequencies. The number of peaks depends on the length of the DNA. We give a simple analysis to estimate the frequencies at which maxima and minima occurs in the loop area. We find that the area of the hysteresis loop scales as $1/ω$ in high-frequency regime whereas, it scales as $G^α ω^β$ with exponents $α=1$ and $β= 5/4$ at low-frequencies. The values of the exponents $α$ and $β$ are different from the exponents reported earlier based on the hysteresis of small hairpins.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, Published Version
Impacts in ports on a tectonically active coast for climate-driven projections under the RCP 8.5 scenario: 7 Chilean ports under scrutiny
Creators: name: Winckler, Patricio
name: Esparza, César
name: Mora, Javiera
name: Melo, Oscar
name: Bambach, Nicolás
name: Contreras-López, Manuel
name: Sactic, María Isabel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Economic costs due to operational downtime and wave overtopping under the RCP 8.5 scenario are evaluated at 7 Chilean ports. Wave statistics for a historical period (1985–2004), mid-century (2026–2045), and end-of-century projections (2081–2100) are computed with a Pacific-wide model, forced by wind fields from six General Circulation Models. Offshore waves are then downscaled to each port, where a proxy of downtime is computed by comparing wave heights with vessel berthing criteria. The difference in downtime between the historical and future projections is attributed to climate change. Results show that some ports would reduce and others increase downtime for mid-century projections due to local effects. However, by the end-of-century, all ports would experience a reduction in downtime. Additionally, by mid-century, overtopping would increase in northern ports as a combination of extreme waves and sea-level rise (SLR), while in southern ports, it is expected to be slightly reduced. By the end-of century, overtopping would increase in the whole region, mainly driven by SLR. However, overtopping is significantly altered by coseismic uplift/subsidence that may occur during the design-life of coastal works. Finally, a few practical suggestions aimed atimproving infrastructure management and operational conditions at the analyzed ports are outlined.
title: Die Arbeit eines k.u.k. Militärgerichtes im Ersten Weltkrieg
Creators: name: Grabner, Herbert
Year: 2021

description: Die Zielsetzung der Arbeit ist einen bisher unerforschten Archivbestand von über achthundert Militärgerichtsakten des Feldgerichtes des k.u.k Militärkommandos Lemberg aus den Jahren 1916 und 1917 auszuwerten und damit die Fragen zu beantworten, welche Delikte die höchste Häufigkeit aufweisen, wie weit das mögliche Strafmaß ausgenützt wird und ob die verschiedenen Militärjuristen in ihrer Rechtsprechung unterschiedlich vorgegangen sind. Das Datenmaterial ist statistisch ausgewertet und qualitativ analysiert worden, darüber hinaus wurden noch einige wegen ihrer Delikte exemplarische Gerichtsverfahren ausführlich dargestellt. Es hat sich gezeigt das ähnlich zu anderen Arbeiten der Schwerpunkt der Delikte auf militärischen Verweigerungsdelikten wie Desertion und Nichtbefolgung der Einberufung sowie auf Eigentumsdelikten liegt. Bei der Bestrafung war erkennbar, dass die Priorität auf die rasche Rückkehr in den Dienstbetrieb gesetzt wird und ausgesprochene Strafen meist nicht umgesetzt werden, sondern ihre Verbüßung auf die Zeit nach der Demobilisierung verschoben wird. Bei den Militärjuristen haben sich deutliche Unterschiede in der Rechtsauffassung und der hierarchischen Stellung zwischen den Auditoren aus dem Stand der Berufssoldaten und ihren zum Militärdienst eingezogenen Kollegen offenbart. Zusätzlich haben die Militärgerichtsakten einen tiefen Einblick in die herrschenden sozialen und gesellschaftlichen Verhältnisse ermöglicht.
Creating mock catalogues of stellar haloes from cosmological simulations
Creators: name: Lowing, Ben
name: Wang, Wenting
name: Cooper, Andrew
name: Kennedy, Rachel
name: Helly, John
name: Frenk, Carlos
name: Cole, Shaun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new technique for creating mock catalogues of the individual stars that make up the accreted component of stellar haloes in cosmological simulations and show how the catalogues can be used to test and interpret observational data. The catalogues are constructed from a combination of methods. A semi-analytic galaxy formation model is used to calculate the star formation history in haloes in an N-body simulation and dark matter particles are tagged with this stellar mass. The tags are converted into individual stars using a stellar population synthesis model to obtain the number density and evolutionary stage of the stars, together with a phase-space sampling method that distributes the stars while ensuring that the phase-space structure of the original N-body simulation is maintained. A set of catalogues based on the $Λ$CDM Aquarius simulations of Milky Way mass haloes have been created and made publicly available on a website. Two example applications are discussed that demonstrate the power and flexibility of the mock catalogues. We show how the rich stellar substructure that survives in the stellar halo precludes a simple measurement of its density profile and demonstrate explicitly how pencil-beam surveys can return almost any value for the slope of the profile. We also show that localized variations in the abundance of particular types of stars, a signature of differences in the composition of stellar populations, allow streams to be easily identified.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures, accepted by MNRAS
title: Arbeit an außerschulischen Lernorten vor Ort und virtuell
Creators: name: Stöckl, Tanja
Year: 2021

description: Der Besuch von außerschulischen Lernorten im Unterrichtsfach Geschichte, Sozialkunde und Politische Bildung ist eine Möglichkeit, dass Kinder und Jugendliche Geschichte bewusst wahrnehmen, erleben und entdecken können. Zudem sind es geschichtsdidaktische Aspekte, die den Besuch eines außerschulischen Lernortes zu einer wertvollen Methode historischen Lernens machen. In der vorliegenden Masterarbeit wurden fünf Wiener GSP-Lehrpersonen zu außerschulischen Lernorten mittels eines leitfadengestützten Interviews befragt, um die Forschungsfrage: „Wie stehen Wiener GSP-Lehrkräfte außerschulischen Lernorten gegenüber? Welches Potential sehen sie in außerschulischen Lernorten?“ beantworten zu können. Es war das Ziel herauszufinden, inwiefern sich die geschichtsdidaktische Literatur in den Antworten der befragten Lehrkräfte widerspiegelt. Die empirische Studie zeigt, dass es viele Übereinstimmungen zwischen der Literatur und den Aussagen der Lehrkräfte gibt. Es wurde von allen Befragten erwähnt, dass es ihnen wichtig ist, dass Schülerinnen und Schüler Geschichte an außerschulischen Lernorten begreifen und erleben können und dass der Besuch eines solchen Lernortes in den Unterricht eingebettet sein muss, sodass eine vertiefte Auseinandersetzung mit dem Thema möglich ist. Die Disziplin der Schülerinnen und Schüler, welche als Herausforderung an außerschulischen Lernorten von den Lehrpersonen klassifiziert wurde, wurde in der Forschungsliteratur so nicht genannt.
title: Ein Gebäude - ein Ziel und eine Quelle von Gefahren
Creators: name: Vogel, Hermann
Year: 2021

description: Diese Masterarbeit bewegt sich im Spannungsfeld zwischen Gebäude und Gefahr. Gefahren können auf ein Gebäude einwirken oder von einem Gebäude ausgehen. Bei genauerer Betrachtung von Ursache und Wirkung von Gefahren gibt es eine fast unüberschaubare Anzahl von Gefahren in Verbindung mit Akteuren, Aktionen und Umfeld aus den Bereichen Technik und Recht, Wirtschaft und Soziologie. Diese Vielzahl von Gefahrensituationen soll übersichtlich strukturiert werden durch eine Analysemethode und gewichtet werden auf Grund der Häufigkeit der Intensität sowie der Bedeutung der Wirkung. Das Ergebnis dieser Analyse soll mit einer einfachen Zahl beschrieben werden und mit einer einfachen Grafik aussagekräftig dargestellt werden. Auf dieser Grundlage sollen verschiedenste Schlussfolgerungen in verschiedenste Anwendungsbereiche möglich sein. Die zeitlichen Phasen dieser Gefahren umfassen die Projektierung, Herstellung, Nutzung, Umbau und Umnutzung, sowie den Abbruch des Gebäudes. Die Träger dieser Gefahren sind beispielhaft Baufirma, Behörde, Architekt, Nutzer, Lieferant, Kinder, Haustiere, Raumordnung, Anwalt, Rettung, Exekutive,… Die Aktivitäten sind beispielhaft die geplante Nutzung, der Bauablauf, die Wartung und Instandhaltung, Hausverwaltung, Elementarereignisse,… Erkennbar an diesen beispielhaften Aufzählungen ist die unüberschaubare Vielfalt der Einzelnen und der Überlagerungen. Experten haben ein sehr fundiertes Fachwissen innerhalb genauer Schranken, wohl wissend, dass jede Einzeldisziplin für sich wertvoll ist, sich aber einer gesamthaften Betrachtung unterzuordnen hat. Die Koordinierung aller Experten obliegt einem Generalisten, er arbeitet überwiegend auf der Basis von Erfahrung und Grundkenntnissen in allen Fachgebieten, in denen er bei Notwendigkeit vertieftes Expertenwissen einholt. Die gestellten Hypothesen sind zusammengefasst zu umschreiben: A) Die Experten bewegen sich ausschließlich in ihrem abgegrenzten Arbeitsfeld mit einem sehr hohen Fachwissen. Ein übergeordneter Generalist ist notwendig, er arbeitet objektbezogen durch Koordinierung aller Fachgebiete. B) Die Darstellung einer Gefahrenlage durch eine einzelne Zahl oder eine einzelne Grafik ist wünschenswert, aber nicht umsetzbar. Die Begründung liegt hauptsächlich in der Vielzahl und der Vielfalt von Gefahrenlagen. C) Die Ziehung von vielfältigen Schlüssen nach einer allumfassenden vollständigen Gefahrenanalyse aus Technik und Recht, Wirtschaft und Soziologie ist wünschenswert, aber durch die Komplexität nicht umsetzbar. Bei der Bearbeitung der Themenstellung „Ein Gebäude – ein Ziel und eine Quelle von Gefahren“ werden mehr Fragen aufgeworfen als Antworten gegeben werden können. Die aufgeworfenen Fragen wecken Interesse und Neugier für eine weitere tiefer gehende Bearbeitung und Erforschung, die damit verbundenen Visionen sind reizvoll.
Additional file 1 of Impact of implementation of 2019 European respiratory distress syndrome guidelines on bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants
Creators: name: Yan, Chongbing
name: Gong, Xiaohui
name: Luo, Hao
name: Liu, Yibo
name: Lin, Yating
name: Weng, Bowen
name: Cai, Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Representativeness and certainty of sea surface temperature from MODIS in semi-enclosed bays
Creators: name: Okura, Shota
name: Hosokawa, Shinya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The sea surface temperature estimated by satellites (SSTskin) may facilitate the understanding of processes that affect water quality in semi-enclosed bays. However, the representativeness and certainty of SSTskin in semi-enclosed bays have not been fully investigated. We investigated the SSTskin from MODIS in Tokyo Bay and Ise Bay to test the hypothesis that water-mass structure and proximity to land would affect SSTskin. Results showed that the SSTskin from MODIS in two semi-enclosed bays can be as representative and certain as the data from previous studies in the open ocean. We found that horizontal gradients of water temperature had little effect on the certainty of SSTskin. However, we found that both the representativeness and certainty of satellite-based estimates of SSTskin in semi-enclosed bays were reduced by seasonal and location characteristics. The representativeness and certainty of SSTskin near the mouth of Ise Bay were compromised by the complex vertical structure of water temperature in summer. Because SSTskin may greatly enhance understanding of the processes that affect water quality in semi-enclosed bays, our results indicate that prior validation of SSTskin by comparison with in-situ sea surface temperature (SSTdep) is important.
Greyboxing: towards domain-specific representations for domain-specific languages in electronics design
Creators: name: Lin, Richard
name: Ramesh, Rohit
name: Dutta, Prabal
name: Hartmann, Björn
name: Mehta, Ankur
Publisher: name: Plateau Workshop
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 80308 Programming Languages
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: While domain-specific languages (DSLs) can be powerful, textual code interfaces can be unfamiliar to domain practitioners compared to mainstream graphical tools. For example, in board-level electronics design, DSLs enable libraries that automate design calculations, but graphical schematics and their visual patterns dominate mainstream practice. An underappreciated yet inexpensive technique to bridge the power-familiarity gap is to exploit existing and familiar graphical tools, but augmented with DSL semantics and interoperability by hijacking graphical notions of annotation and naming. In this short paper, we apply this technique to our electronics DSL by supporting the importing of graphical schematics. Unlike simple format conversions, we map schematic components to DSL library elements and constructs, augmenting a familiar graphical representation with powerful DSL semantics. We believe this technique can generalize to other domains and help blend the power of DSLs with the familiarity of conventional tools.
BOSHLANG'ICH SINF O'QITUVCHILARINING O'QUV FAOLIYATINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Abdiyazova, Sarvinoz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Mazkur tezisda boshlang'ich ta'lim jarayonida o'qituvchilarning o'quv faolligini oshirishning nazariy asoslari haqida fikr-mulohazalar yuritilgan.
Additional file 1 of User experiences on implementation of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in a Haematological outpatient clinic
Creators: name: Hansen, Stine Thestrup
name: Kjerholt, Mette
name: Christensen, Sarah Friis
name: Brodersen, John
name: Hølge-Hazelton, Bibi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Adapted as original from the publication: Thestrup Hansen, S., Kjerholt, M., Friis Christensen, S., Brodersen, J., & Hølge-Hazelton, B. (2020). “I Am Sure That They Use My PROM Data for Something Important.” A Qualitative Study About Patients’ Experiences From a Hematologic Outpatient Clinic. Cancer nursing, 43(5), E273–E282
Bernstein-Szegő measures, Banach algebras, and scattering theory
Creators: name: Geronimo, Jeffrey S.
name: Iliev, Plamen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a simple and explicit description of the Bernstein-Szego type measures associated with Jacobi matrices which differ from the Jacobi matrix of the Chebyshev measure in finitely many entries. We also introduce a class of measures M which parametrizes the Jacobi matrices with exponential decay and for each element in M we define a scattering function. Using Banach algebras associated with increasing Beurling weights, we prove that the exponential decay of the coefficients in a Jacobi matrix is completely determined by the decay of the negative Fourier coefficients of the scattering function. Combining this result with the Bernstein-Szego type measures we provide different characterizations of the rate of decay of the entries of the Jacobi matrices for measures in M.
Contributos da Interação Social do Bebé para a Organização da Vinculação
Creators: name: Fuertes, Marina
Publisher: name: Interacções
Year: 2023

description: O presente artigo procura descrever o desenvolvimento de uma linha investigação que se dedica ao estudo da regulação emocional do bebé e potenciais contributos para a organização da qualidade da vinculação durante o primeiro ano de vida. No sentido da redução da informação, analisam-se os estudos realizados no âmbito do paradigma experimental Face to Face Still-Face desenvolvido por Edward Tronick e colegas. Tendo como base a história da investigação com este procedimento, descrevem-se alguns marcos do conhecimento desde descoberta do efeito Still-Face até a descrição de padrões de regulação emocional observados nos 3 primeiros meses de vida. Por fim, é analisada a relação entre os comportamentos/padrões de regulação emocional e qualidade da vinculação no primeiro de vida do bebé. A compreensão dos processos emocionais do bebé é essencial para promover práticas suportadas na evidência empírica em intervenção precoce e educação de infância.
description: Interacções, Vol. 19 N.º 65 (2023): Contributos da Investigação para a Educação
Ensino da Arte como Contribuidora dos Processos de Alfabetização, Letramento e Multiletramento
Creators: name: Migyiama, Leonardo
name: Gonzaga, Kátia
Publisher: name: Interacções
Year: 2023

description: Este artigo aborda a importância do diálogo multidisciplinar entre a disciplina de arte e as demais disciplinas do currículo escolar, no ensino básico, para o sucesso das práticas de alfabetização e letramento/ multiletramento. O problema que motivou a pesquisa que se encontra relatada neste artigo foi como o ensino de arte poderia contribuir com o sucesso do processo de alfabetização e letramento/ multiletramento e quiçá para uma proposta de currículo interdisciplinar. Esse artigo faz parte da pesquisa de mestrado de um dos autores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, qualitativa, envolvendo procedimentos de levantamento bibliográfico da literatura voltada para os fundamentos analíticos do discurso da pesquisa. Abrange também relatos descritos por um dos autores sobre sua experiência como docente de Arte, seguindo etapas da metodologia de pesquisa interdisciplinar. Verificou-se que a arte tem um grande potencial de diálogo com as demais disciplinas curriculares e contribuidor dos processos de alfabetização, letramento e multiletramento. No entanto, isso se potencializaria, se pudesse dialogar intencionalmente com outras disciplinas, num processo de construção de um currículo interdisciplinar.
description: Interacções, Vol. 19 N.º 65 (2023): Contributos da Investigação para a Educação
An intriguing connection between Pisarski's fixed point and (2+3)-spin glasses
Creators: name: Lahoche, Vincent
name: Samary, Dine Ousmane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper aims to establish a connection between Pisarski's fixed point and a (2+3)-spin-glass model with sextic confinement potential. This is made possible by the unconventional power-counting induced by the effective kinetics provided by the disorder coupling in the large $N$-limit. Because of the absence of epsilon expansion, our approach is more attractive than the previous one. It may be relevant to the signal detection issue in nearly continuous spectra.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures. The presentation of the result is improved
Geometric classification of real ternary octahedral quartics
Creators: name: Combe, Noémie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14Qxx, 14Jxx, 11Cxx, 11Hxx

description: Ternary real-valued quartics in $\mathbb{R}^3$ being invariant under octahedral symmetry are considered. The geometric classification of these surfaces is given. A new type of surfaces emerge from this classification.
description: 15 pages
Additional file 2 of User experiences on implementation of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in a Haematological outpatient clinic
Creators: name: Hansen, Stine Thestrup
name: Kjerholt, Mette
name: Christensen, Sarah Friis
name: Brodersen, John
name: Hølge-Hazelton, Bibi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2 Adapted as original from the publication: Thestrup Hansen, S., Kjerholt, M., Friis Christensen, S., Brodersen, J., & Hølge-Hazelton, B. (2020). “I Am Sure That They Use My PROM Data for Something Important.” A Qualitative Study About Patients’ Experiences From a Hematologic Outpatient Clinic. Cancer nursing, 43(5), E273–E282.
How do Haskell programmers debug?
Creators: name: Huang, Ruanqianqian (Lisa)
name: Pertseva, Elizaveta
name: Coblenz, Michael
name: Lerner, Sorin
Publisher: name: Plateau Workshop
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80308 Programming Languages
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Functional programming is a paradigm that emphasizes avoiding shared mutable state. Compared to imperative programming, which focuses more on how the runtime state should be updated to perform a computation, functional programming adopts a more declarative syntax that highlights what the computation should achieve without involving mutable state. Since functional programming differs from imperative programming, programmers might adopt different debugging strategies in functional programming. However, how programmers debug in functional languages remains under-explored. As an initial step, we interviewed four experienced functional programmers to gain insight into how they debug in Haskell, a popular functional programming language. Our preliminary findings show that while debugging strategies for Haskell are similar to strategies for other languages, some features of Haskell and functional programming introduce challenges to using these debugging strategies. Informed by the findings, we call for future work that gains more understanding of how debugging is done in Haskell and functional programming in general, and explores design opportunities for usable debugging aids in this domain.