cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electron-deuteron deep-inelastic scattering with spectator nucleon tagging and final-state interactions at intermediate x
Creators: name: Strikman, M.
name: Weiss, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider electron-deuteron deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) with detection of a proton in the nuclear fragmentation region ("spectator tagging") as a method for extracting the free neutron structure functions and studying their nuclear modifications. Such measurements could be performed at a future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) with suitable forward detectors. The measured proton recoil momentum (~< 100 MeV in the deuteron rest frame) specifies the deuteron configuration during the high-energy process and permits a controlled theoretical treatment of nuclear effects. Nuclear and nucleonic structure are separated using methods of light-front quantum mechanics. The impulse approximation (IA) to the tagged DIS cross section contains the free neutron pole, which can be reached by on-shell extrapolation in the recoil momentum. Final-state interactions (FSI) distort the recoil momentum distribution away from the pole. In the intermediate-x region 0.1 < x < 0.5 FSI arise predominantly from interactions of the spectator proton with slow hadrons produced in the DIS process on the neutron (rest frame momenta ~< 1 GeV, target fragmentation region). We construct a schematic model describing this effect, using final-state hadron distributions measured in nucleon DIS experiments and low-energy hadron scattering amplitudes. We investigate the magnitude of FSI, their dependence on the recoil momentum (angular dependence, forward/backward regions), their analytic properties, and their effect on the on-shell extrapolation. We comment on the prospects for neutron structure extraction in tagged DIS with EIC. We discuss possible extensions of the FSI model to other kinematic regions (large/small x). In tagged DIS at x << 0.1 FSI resulting from diffractive scattering on the nucleons become important and require separate treatment.
description: 52 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 2: of Using community participation to assess demand and uptake of scaling and polishing in rural and urban environments
Creators: name: Ezi Akaji
name: Nkolika Uguru
name: Maduakor, Sam
name: Etisiobi Ndiokwelu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire. Date collection tool. (DOCX 21 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0003
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0003, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0003, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Christian-Louis Eclimont: Si Paris m’était chanté. Paris: Éditions Gründ, 2016. ISBN 978-2-324-01136-8. 222 Seiten.
Creators: name: Eibl, Doris
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung, No 3,2
title: Effects of different management regimes on harvest-induced life history evolution in Northeast Arctic cod
Creators: name: Jørgensen, Christian
name: Fiksen, Øyvind
name: Ernande, Bruno
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Field (Reznick et al. 1990) and laboratory (Conover and Munch 2002) experiments, analyses of fisheries data (e.g., Olsen et al. 2004), theory (Law and Grey 1989), and models (Ernande et al. 2004) all corroborate that harvest may induce rapid and substantial life history changes in many exploited fish stocks. Which life history trait will change and to what degree depend on the selectivity of the fishery and the ecology and life history of the species in question, making it hard to reach generalizable conclusions about potentially successful management options (see e.g., Heino 1998). Here, we ask to what degree different management regimes may decrease or reverse the negative effects of harvest-induced life history evolution in the Northeast Arctic cod.
Signatures of Galaxy-Cluster Interactions: Spiral Galaxy Rotation Curve Asymmetry, Shape, and Extent
Creators: name: Dale, Daniel A.
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
name: Haynes, Martha P.
name: Hardy, Eduardo
name: Campusano, Luis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The environmental dependencies of the characteristics of spiral galaxy rotation curves are studied in this work. We use our large, homogeneously collected sample of 510 cluster spiral galaxy rotation curves to test the claim that the shape of a galaxy's rotation curve strongly depends on its location within the cluster, and thus presumably on the strength of the local intracluster medium and on the frequency and strength of tidal interactions with the cluster and cluster galaxies. Our data do not corroborate such a scenario, consistent with the fact that Tully-Fisher residuals are independent of galaxy location within the cluster; while the average late-type spiral galaxy shows more rise in the outer parts of its rotation curve than does the typical early-type spiral galaxy, there is no apparent trend for either subset with cluster environment. We also investigate as a function of cluster environment rotation curve asymmetry and the radial distribution of H II region tracers within galactic disks. Mild trends with projected cluster-centric distance are observed: (i) the (normalized) radial extent of optical line emission averaged over all spiral galaxy types shows a 4%+/-2% increase per Mpc of galaxy-cluster core separation, and (ii) rotation curve asymmetry falls by a factor of two between the inner and outer cluster for early-type spirals (a negligible decrease is found for late-type spirals). Such trends are consistent with spiral disk perturbations or even the stripping of the diffuse, outermost gaseous regions within the disks as galaxies pass through the dense cluster cores.
description: 17 pages; to appear in the April 2001 Astronomical Journal
title: Size-dependent mortality causes divergent evolutionary responses in maturation size
Creators: name: Gårdmark, Anna
name: Dieckmann, Ulf
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The size of an individual, especially it size at maturation, influences both individual- and population-level characteristics. Body size is an important determinant of resource use, fecundity, and mortality risk. Maturation size affects spawning stock biomass. Evolution of maturation size in response to size-dependent selection is thus a funda-mental part of life-history theory. It is also an essential process to consider when assessing the ecosystem effects of fishing in general, and when projecting stock devel-opment in particular. Increased mortality among small individuals has previously been predicted to cause larger maturation size, whereas increased mortality among large in-dividuals is expected to have the opposite effect. In GÃ¥rdmark & Dieckmann (2006) we used a continuously size-structured model to show that, contrary to these wide-spread expectations, increased mortality among small individuals can have three alternative effects: maturation size may increase, decrease, or become evolutionarily bistable (i.e., the evolutionary response depends on pre-exploitation maturation sizes in the population). We showed that such complex responses in maturation must be reckoned with whenever mortality is size-dependent, growth is indeterminate, repro-duction impairs growth, and fecundity increases with size - conditions that are particularly common in fish. Predicting adaptive responses to altered size-dependent mortality is urgently needed in fisheries. However, our results demonstrate that pre-dicting the response to size-selective fishing is inherently difficult, since such mortality can not only reverse the direction of adaptation, but also cause abrupt shifts in evolu-tionarily stable maturation sizes.
Tolerating Soft Errors in Processor Cores Using CLEAR (Cross-Layer Exploration for Architecting Resilience)
Creators: name: Cheng, Eric
name: Mirkhani, Shahrzad
name: Szafaryn, Lukasz G.
name: Cher, Chen-Yong
name: Cho, Hyungmin
name: Skadron, Kevin
name: Stan, Mircea R.
name: Lilja, Klas
name: Abraham, Jacob A.
name: Bose, Pradip
name: Mitra, Subhasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present CLEAR (Cross-Layer Exploration for Architecting Resilience), a first of its kind framework which overcomes a major challenge in the design of digital systems that are resilient to reliability failures: achieve desired resilience targets at minimal costs (energy, power, execution time, area) by combining resilience techniques across various layers of the system stack (circuit, logic, architecture, software, algorithm). This is also referred to as cross-layer resilience. In this paper, we focus on radiation-induced soft errors in processor cores. We address both single-event upsets (SEUs) and single-event multiple upsets (SEMUs) in terrestrial environments. Our framework automatically and systematically explores the large space of comprehensive resilience techniques and their combinations across various layers of the system stack (586 cross-layer combinations in this paper), derives cost-effective solutions that achieve resilience targets at minimal costs, and provides guidelines for the design of new resilience techniques. Our results demonstrate that a carefully optimized combination of circuit-level hardening, logic-level parity checking, and micro-architectural recovery provides a highly cost-effective soft error resilience solution for general-purpose processor cores. For example, a 50x improvement in silent data corruption rate is achieved at only 2.1% energy cost for an out-of-order core (6.1% for an in-order core) with no speed impact. However, (application-aware) selective circuit-level hardening alone, guided by a thorough analysis of the effects of soft errors on application benchmarks, provides a cost-effective soft error resilience solution as well (with ~1% additional energy cost for a 50x improvement in silent data corruption rate).
description: Unedited version of paper published in Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
Parametrization and distillability of three-qubit entanglement
Creators: name: Brun, Todd A.
name: Cohen, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is an ongoing effort to quantify entanglement of quantum pure states for systems with more than two subsystems. We consider three approaches to this problem for three-qubit states: choosing a basis which puts the state into a standard form, enumerating ``local invariants,'' and using operational quantities such as the number of maximally entangled states which can be distilled. In this paper we evaluate a particular standard form, the {\it Schmidt form}, which is a generalization of the Schmidt decomposition for bipartite pure states. We show how the coefficients in this case can be parametrized in terms of five physically meaningful local invariants; we use this form to prove the efficacy of a particular distillation technique for GHZ triplets; and we relate the yield of GHZs to classes of states with unusual entanglement properties, showing that these states represent extremes of distillability as functions of two local invariants.
description: 17 pages RevTeX 3.0 including 2 figures (encapsulated Postscript) Final version, to appear in Physics Letters A
Optimal entanglement purifying via entanglement swapping
Creators: name: Shi, Bao-Sen
name: Jiang, Yun-Kun
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that entanglement swapping can be used to realize entanglement purifying. By this way, two particles belong to different non-maximally entangled pairs can be projected probabilisticly to a maximally entangled state or to a less entangled state. In this report, we show, when the less entangled state is obtained, if a unitary transformation is introduced locally, then a maximally entangled state can be obtained probabilisticly from this less entangled state. The total successful probability of our scheme is equal to the entanglement of a single pairpurification (if two original pairs are in the same non-maximally entangled states) or to the smaller entanglement of a single pair purification of these two pairs (if two original pairs are not in the same non-maximally entangled states). The advantage of our scheme is no continuous indefinite iterative procedure is needed to achieve optimal purifying.
description: 7 pages, Revtex, no figure, accepted by Phys. Rev. A as a Brief Report
title: Evolutionary Consequences of Harvesting in Ecosystems
Creators: name: Brännström, Åke
name: Loueille, Nicolas
name: Loreau, Michel
name: Dieckmann., Ulf
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.While short-term population dynamical consequences of exploitation of commercial stocks have been studied for a long time, it is only recently that the evolutionary dimension of harvesting has started to receive attention. Until now, most studies of fisheries-induced evolution have focused on single species in iso-lation, leaving important coevolutionary interactions unexplored. In this study, we present a model for the origin and evolution of size-structured food webs based on Lotka-Volterra dynamics. Size-dependent interactions and small mutations in body size lead to ecologically and evolutionarily stable food webs with three to four trophic levels. By subjecting the resulting communities to various harvesting regimes, the consequences for population dynamics and evolutionary dynamics are analyzed.
Young star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud: NGC 1805 and NGC 1818
Creators: name: Johnson, R. A.
name: Beaulieu, S. F.
name: Gilmore, G. F.
name: Hurley, J.
name: Santiago, B. X.
name: Tanvir, N. R.
name: Elson, R. A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present colour-magnitude diagrams for two rich (~10^4 Msun) Large Magellanic Cloud star clusters with ages ~10^7 years, constructed from optical and near-infrared data obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. These data are part of an HST project to study LMC clusters with a range of ages. In this paper we investigate the massive star content of the young clusters, and determine the cluster ages and metallicities, paying particular attention to Be star and blue straggler populations and evidence of age spreads. We compare our data to detailed stellar population simulations to investigate the turn-off structure of ~25 Myr stellar systems, highlighting the complexity of the blue straggler phenomenon.
description: 15 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS, postscript version with higher quality figures available from http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/~raj/biblio.html
Mehr als 50 Jahre Chansonproduktion auf La Réunion: Maxime Laope (1922-2005)
Creators: name: Ruft, Reiner
name: Mertz-Baumgartner, Birgit
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung, No 3,2
MOESM1 of Selective advantage of implementing optimal contributions selection and timescales for the convergence of long-term genetic contributions
Creators: name: Howard, David
name: Pong-Wong, Ricardo
name: Knap, Pieter
name: Kremer, Valentin
name: Woolliams, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Accumulation of long-term genetic contributions over time with a line of best fit.
Apprendre à écouter : Anatomie de l’écoute de TM+ et Grand Magasin
Creators: name: Coste, Marion
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: TM+ and Grand Magasin create a spectacle in order to explore the relation between music and text and to think about the experience of listening to music. Through a naive and referential listening, they encourage the public to define music and to understand what kind of pleasure they take in a concert. Moreover, it becomes clear that the text is sometimes a help for understanding the music and sometimes in competition with it. Lastly, the text suggests that the concert is a kind of ritual and that the pleasure conveyed by music is the pleasure of being together. The text is a means to include every member of the audience in this ritual: without it, people may feel excluded.
description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 3,2
Adiabatic Elimination in Compound Quantum Systems with Feedback
Creators: name: Warszawski, P.
name: Wiseman, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Feedback in compound quantum systems is effected by using the output from one sub-system (``the system'') to control the evolution of a second sub-system (``the ancilla'') which is reversibly coupled to the system. In the limit where the ancilla responds to fluctuations on a much shorter time scale than does the system, we show that it can be adiabatically eliminated, yielding a master equation for the system alone. This is very significant as it decreases the necessary basis size for numerical simulation and allows the effect of the ancilla to be understood more easily. We consider two types of ancilla: a two-level ancilla (e.g. a two-level atom) and an infinite-level ancilla (e.g. an optical mode). For each, we consider two forms of feedback: coherent (for which a quantum mechanical description of the feedback loop is required) and incoherent (for which a classical description is sufficient). We test the master equations we obtain using numerical simulation of the full dynamics of the compound system. For the system (a parametric oscillator) and feedback (intensity-dependent detuning) we choose, good agreement is found in the limit of heavy damping of the ancilla. We discuss the relation of our work to previous work on feedback in compound quantum systems, and also to previous work on adiabatic elimination in general.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures including two subplots as jpeg attachments
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.080
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: cistercien
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.080, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 080
Topological superconductivity in the extended Kitaev-Heisenberg model
Creators: name: Schmidt, Johann
name: Scherer, Daniel D.
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study superconducting pairing in the doped Kitaev-Heisenberg model by taking into account the recently proposed symmetric off-diagonal exchange $Γ$. By performing a mean-field analysis, we classify all possible superconducting phases in terms of symmetry, explicitly taking into account effects of spin-orbit coupling. Solving the resulting gap equations self-consistently, we map out a phase diagram that involves several topologically nontrivial states. For $Γ<0$, we find a competition between a time-reversal symmetry breaking chiral phase with Chern number $\pm1$ and a time-reversal symmetric nematic phase that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice. On the other hand, for $Γ\geq 0$ we find a time-reversal symmetric phase that preserves all the lattice symmetries, thus yielding clearly distinguishable experimental signatures for all superconducting phases. Both of the time-reversal symmetric phases display a transition to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ non-trivial phase at high doping levels. Finally, we also include a symmetry-allowed spin-orbit coupling kinetic energy and show that it destroys a tentative symmetry protected topological order at lower doping levels. However, it can be used to tune the time-reversal symmetric phases into a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ non-trivial phase even at lower doping.
Gravitational lensing in eclipsing binary stars
Creators: name: Marsh, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I consider the effect of the gravitational deflection of light upon the light curves of eclipsing binary stars, focussing mainly upon systems containing at least one white dwarf component. In absolute terms the effects are small, however they are strongest at the time of secondary eclipse when the white dwarf transits its companion, and act to reduce the depth of this feature. If not accounted for, this may lead to under-estimation of the radius of the white dwarf compared to that of its companion. I show that the effect is significant for plausible binary parameters, and that it leads to ~25% reduction in the transit depth in the system KPD 1930+2752. The reduction of eclipse depth is degenerate with the stellar radius ratio, and therefore cannot be used to establish the existence of lensing. A second order effect of the light bending is to steepen the ingress and egress features of the secondary eclipse relative to the primary eclipse, although it will be difficult to see this in practice. I consider also binaries containing neutron stars and black-holes. I conclude that, although relatively large effects are possible in such systems, a combination of rarity, faintness and intrinsic variability make it unlikely that lensing will be detectable in them.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Existence of weak solutions to the Ericksen-Leslie model for a general class of free energies
Creators: name: Emmrich, Etienne
name: Lasarzik, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35, 35K52, 76A15

description: A quasistatic model due to Ericksen and Leslie describing incompressible liquid crystals is studied for a general class of free energies. Global existence of weak solutions is proven via a Galerkin approximation with eigenfunctions of a strongly elliptic operator. A novelty is that the principal part of the differential operator appearing in the director equation can be nonlinear.
Tommaso Manfredi: Dai Caraibi al Salento. Nascita, evoluzione e identità del reggae in Puglia. Brindisi: GoodFellas, 2011. ISBN 8890364408. 112 pagine. Incluso: DVD Rockman, 52 min.
Creators: name: Fuchs, Gerhild
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 3,2
Jouer avec la forme : politique et poétique du jazz dans la prose et les chansons de Boris Vian
Creators: name: Bourderionnet, Olivier
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: This article examines the multi-faceted influence of jazz music on Boris Vian’s writing process. As a jazz critic, a songwriter and a novelist, Vian did not merely write about jazz or use it as a prop. His writing displays a political conscience in tune with class and race issues as well as a strong measure of audacity and irreverence that characterized the music of the jazz artists he most admired. A closer look at his activity as a singer-songwriter and an analysis of his formal approach in chapter 32 of L’écume des jours reveal  a disdain for the conventional and point to traces of Vian’s own musical practice transposed to the page.
description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 3,2
Comparative Analysis of Open Source Frameworks for Machine Learning with Use Case in Single-Threaded and Multi-Threaded Modes
Creators: name: Kochura, Yuriy
name: Stirenko, Sergii
name: Rojbi, Anis
name: Alienin, Oleg
name: Novotarskiy, Michail
name: Gordienko, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The basic features of some of the most versatile and popular open source frameworks for machine learning (TensorFlow, Deep Learning4j, and H2O) are considered and compared. Their comparative analysis was performed and conclusions were made as to the advantages and disadvantages of these platforms. The performance tests for the de facto standard MNIST data set were carried out on H2O framework for deep learning algorithms designed for CPU and GPU platforms for single-threaded and multithreaded modes of operation.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables; XIIth International Scientific and Technical Conference on Computer Sciences and Information Technologies (CSIT 2017), Lviv, Ukraine
title: Ecological and Evolutionary Recovery of Exploited Fish Stocks
Creators: name: Enberg, Katja
name: Dunlop, Erin S.
name: Heino, Mikko
name: Dieckmann, Ulf
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Collapses of ecological populations have occurred throughout natural history. Such events may oc-cur due to demographic stochasticity, non-equilibrium population dynamics, or interactions with other species. However, a major cause of collapses is human activity, such as fishing, hunting, or habitat alteration. The depleted state of many fisheries forces the managers to deal with recovery processes of over-exploited and collapsed fish stocks, and thus also the scientists to study the mechanisms and means for successful recoveries.
Dynamical Relaxation and Massive Extrasolar Planets
Creators: name: Papaloizou, J. C. B.
name: Terquem, Caroline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the suggestion of Black (1997) that some massive extrasolar planets may be associated with the tail of the distribution of stellar companions, we investigate a scenario in which 5 < N < 100 planetary mass objects are assumed to form rapidly through a fragmentation process occuring in a disc or protostellar envelope on a scale of 100 au. These are assumed to have formed rapidly enough through gravitational instability or fragmentation that their orbits can undergo dynamical relaxation on a timescale of about 100 orbits. Under a wide range of initial conditions and assumptions the relaxation process ends with either (i) one potential 'hot Jupiter' plus up to two 'external' companions, i.e. planets orbiting near the outer edge of the initial distribution; (ii) one or two 'external' planets or even none at all; (iii) one planet on an orbit with a semi--major axis 10 to a 100 times smaller than the outer boundary radius of the inital distribution together with an 'external' companion. Most of the other objects are ejected and could contribute to a population of free floating planets. Apart from the potential 'hot Jupiters', all the bound objects are on highly eccentric orbits. We found that, apart from the close orbiters, the probability of ending up with a planet orbiting at a given distance from the central star increases with the distance. This is because of the tendency of the relaxation process to lead to collisions with the central star. We discuss the application of these results to some of the more massive extrasolar planets.
description: Submitted to MNRAS on December 18, 2000
Lettre de Samuel et Donat-Louis De Tournes à Jean-François Séguier,
Creators: name: De Tournes, Samuel et Donat-Louis
name: De Tournes, Samuel Et Donat-Louis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] [Renvoyé à la fin de septembre 1764 et écrit alors et le 5e novembre, au sujet dudit envoi.]

Le ballot contient.

1 Bandini in antiquam tabulam eburneam 4° 15 l.

1 Hottinger lippi hebraice 8° 1

1 Gronovii supplementum Bibliot. Botanica 4° 1 l. 10

1 Aurelii descriptio Batavie antique 8° 15 s.

1 Grammatica aethiopica 4° 10 s.

1 Haen ratio redendi 8° pars 5e, 6e, 8e, 7 s.

1 Paquet venu de Turin qui a coûté 4 l. 10.

16 l.

1 Ecclesie Venete tom 13°.

1 Maffei Historia teologica

1 Miscellanee observationes 8° 20 vol.

1 Tamayo Martyrologium fol. 6 vol.

[Le 27e septembre 1764, M. Razoux a baillé les 7 lt qui le compèlent et pour les livres de M. Grasset 26 lt 10

33 lt 10

Nota. Il est dû à Grasset pour Razoux 26 lt 10.

Par Séguier à Razoux pour le nouvel envoi des Acta helvetica 20 vol 4°et finis tile.

6 lt.

Pour le Haen Ratio redendi sans y comprendre le 7e partie 7 lt.

Et par Séguier pour le précédent envoi 12 lt

Pour celui de cette lettre 9 lt.

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description: [note autre main] [Renvoyé à la fin de septembre 1764 et écrit alors et le 5e novembre, au sujet dudit envoi.]
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Bandini, Angelo Maria, Christi mysteria anaglypho opere exhibentem, observationes, Florence, 1746.
. Hottinger Cippi Hebraici sive Hebraeorum tarn veterum quam recentiorum Hebraice a Judaeo quodam teste oculato conscripti nunc verotranslatia J.H. Hottinger, Heidelberg, 1662.
. Eadem, cum auctuario Laur. Theod. Gronovii in bibliothecam botanicam Seguieri, Leyde, 1760
. Grammatica pro lingua ethiopica, Deventer, 1658.
. De Haen, Anton, Ratio medendi...Vienne, 1758
. Cornaro, Flaminio, Ecclesiae venetae antiquis monumentis nunc etiam primum editis illustratae, Venise, 1749.
. Miscellanea observationes in auctores veteres et recentiores, Amsterdam, 1731-1752, 14 vol.
. Martyrologum hispanicum opera et studio Joan. Tamay Salazar, Lyon, 1651-1659, 6 vol.
.
Maffei Scipione, Istoria teologica, Trente, Parone, 1742.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 311_5, fol. 50
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b100156592
description: created: 0000-00-00
Adventures in time and space
Creators: name: Danner, Norman
name: Royer, James S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.3.3; F.1.3; F.3.2

description: This paper investigates what is essentially a call-by-value version of PCF under a complexity-theoretically motivated type system. The programming formalism, ATR, has its first-order programs characterize the polynomial-time computable functions, and its second-order programs characterize the type-2 basic feasible functionals of Mehlhorn and of Cook and Urquhart. (The ATR-types are confined to levels 0, 1, and 2.) The type system comes in two parts, one that primarily restricts the sizes of values of expressions and a second that primarily restricts the time required to evaluate expressions. The size-restricted part is motivated by Bellantoni and Cook's and Leivant's implicit characterizations of polynomial-time. The time-restricting part is an affine version of Barber and Plotkin's DILL. Two semantics are constructed for ATR. The first is a pruning of the naive denotational semantics for ATR. This pruning removes certain functions that cause otherwise feasible forms of recursion to go wrong. The second semantics is a model for ATR's time complexity relative to a certain abstract machine. This model provides a setting for complexity recurrences arising from ATR recursions, the solutions of which yield second-order polynomial time bounds. The time-complexity semantics is also shown to be sound relative to the costs of interpretation on the abstract machine.
description: Corrected version to appear in Logical Methods in Computer Science
Additional file 1: of Using community participation to assess demand and uptake of scaling and polishing in rural and urban environments
Creators: name: Ezi Akaji
name: Nkolika Uguru
name: Maduakor, Sam
name: Etisiobi Ndiokwelu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Map of Enugu State. Map of Nigeria highlighting Enugu State and Map of Enugu with 17 LGAS. (DOCX 52 kb)
Additional file 1 of MARCKSL1–2 reverses docetaxel-resistance of lung adenocarcinoma cells by recruiting SUZ12 to suppress HDAC1 and elevate miR-200b
Creators: name: Jiang, Min
name: Qi, Feng
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Zhang, Xiaofei
name: Ma, Jingjing
name: Xia, Suhua
name: Chen, Longbang
name: Yu, Zhengyuan
name: Chen, Jing
name: Chen, Dongqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Correlations between LncRNA MARCKSL1–2 and clinicopathological characteristics of LAD patients. Supplementary Table 2. The analysis of prognostic variables by Cox regression model.
Control of a Boussinesq system of KdV-KdV type on a bounded interval
Creators: name: Capistrano-Filho, Roberto A.
name: Pazoto, Ademir F.
name: Rosier, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q53, 37K10, 93B05, 93D15

description: We consider a Boussinesq system of KdV-KdV type introduced by J. Bona, M. Chen and J.-C. Saut as a model for the motion of small amplitude long waves on the surface of an ideal fluid. This system of two equations can describe the propagation of waves in both directions, while the single KdV equation is limited to unidirectional waves. We are concerned here with the exact controllability of the Boussinesq system by using some boundary controls. By reducing the controllability problem to a spectral problem which is solved by using the Paley-Wiener method introduced by the third author for KdV, we determine explicitly all the critical lengths for which the exact controllability fails for the linearized system, and give a complete picture of the controllability results with one or two boundary controls of Dirichlet or Neumann type. The extension of the exact controllability to the full Boussinesq system is derived in the energy space in the case of a control of Neumann type. It is obtained by incorporating a boundary feedback in the control in order to ensure a global Kato smoothing effect.
Properties of the Chandra Sources in M81
Creators: name: Tennant, Allyn F.
name: Wu, Kinwah
name: Ghosh, Kajal K.
name: Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J.
name: Swartz, Douglas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chandra X-ray Observatory obtained a 50-ks observation of the central region of M81 using the ACIS-S in imaging mode. The global properties of the 97 x-ray sources detected in the inner 8.3x8.3 arcmin field of M81 are examined. Roughly half the sources are concentrated within the central bulge. The remainder are distributed throughout the disk with the brightest disk sources lying preferentially along spiral arms. The average hardness ratios of both bulge and disk sources are consistent with power law spectra of index Gamma~1.6 indicative of a population of x-ray binaries. A group of much softer sources are also present. The background source-subtracted logN-logS distribution of the disk follows a power law of index ~ -0.5 with no change in slope over three decades in flux. The logN-logS distribution of the bulge follows a similar shape but with a steeper slope above ~4.0e+37 ergs/s. There is unresolved x-ray flux from the bulge with a radial profile similar to that of the bulge sources. This unresolved flux is softer than the average of the bulge sources and extrapolating the bulge logN-logS distribution towards weaker sources can only account for 20% of the unresolved flux. No strong time variability was observed for any source with the exception of one bright, soft source.
description: 5 pages, 3 color PS figures, to appear in ApJL
Musik – Sprache – (Sprach-)Bild. Zur Semiotizität italienischer barocker Gleichnisarien (2. Teil)
Creators: name: Agnetta, Marco
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: The aim of the present study is to describe some of the possible relations between music, language and verbal picture (or metaphor) which are given in the drammi per musica of the early 18th century and, especially, in four allegorical arias in Vivaldi’s opus La Griselda (1735). This paper sketches some aspects of the cooperation between librettist (Goldoni) and composer (Vivaldi) as well as the importance of metaphor for the interlinkage of music and language in such arias. The essay is divided up into two parts: the first part, which has been presented in ATeM 2 (2017), outlines the bipartite textual structure of the mentioned simile arias (metaphoric vs. literal stanza) which recalls the same two-piece structure of renaissance and baroque emblems. The second part which is presented in the following will focus on the interaction of poetic language, verbal image and Vivaldi’s music in the mentioned simile arias. Here it is explained why questions on musical semantics primarily require a theory of the sign occurrence before generalizations can be carried out on the level of sign systems. The contribution also sheds light on the central role of internal sign learning processes that may transcend arias, entire operas and other combined artworks.
description: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung, No 3,2
Statistical Mechanics of On-line Learning when a Moving Teacher Goes around an Unlearnable True Teacher
Creators: name: Urakami, Masahiro
name: Miyoshi, Seiji
name: Okada, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of on-line learning, a learning machine might move around a teacher due to the differences in structures or output functions between the teacher and the learning machine. In this paper we analyze the generalization performance of a new student supervised by a moving machine. A model composed of a fixed true teacher, a moving teacher, and a student is treated theoretically using statistical mechanics, where the true teacher is a nonmonotonic perceptron and the others are simple perceptrons. Calculating the generalization errors numerically, we show that the generalization errors of a student can temporarily become smaller than that of a moving teacher, even if the student only uses examples from the moving teacher. However, the generalization error of the student eventually becomes the same value with that of the moving teacher. This behavior is qualitatively different from that of a linear model.
description: 12 pages, 5 pages
title: Potential consequences of reproductive behaviour and mating system complexity on fishery-induced evolution
Creators: name: Hutchings, Jeffrey A.
name: Rowe, Sherrylynn
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Reproductive behaviour and mating system complexity may influence the rate of evolutionary change in exploited populations. Data on Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) suggest that both sexes may prefer spawning with larger mates. In addition to potential mate selection, fecundity selection might also favour late-, large-maturing genotypes, in contrast to the selection imposed by many fisheries. Estimates of evolutionary change in fished populations have tended to exclude the possibility that reproductive success is influenced by the trait(s) under fisheries-induced selection. Here, we simulate changes to the mean and variance in body size concomitant with increased fishing intensity. Then, based on empirical data from the laboratory, we compare selection differentials (S) for length under the assumptions that size does and does not affect reproductive success. We find that the rate of decline in S with increased fishing pressure depends on: (a) the initial variance in body size; (b) changes to the variance in body size with increasing fishing intensity; and (c) the influence of size on reproductive success. If the initial variation in size is sufficiently high, and if the coefficient of variation (CV) in size increases with fishing intensity, the rate of change in S is less than that expected under the assumption that size has no effect on reproductive success. However, if the CV in body size remains constant, or declines, as fishing pressure increases, genetic change is predicted to be faster than that estimated under the assumption that size has no effect on reproduction. Our work underscores the potential importance of incorporating the consequences of reproductive behaviour and mating system complexity in estimates of evolutionary change in exploited resources.
Valley Magnetoelectricity in Single-Layer MoS2
Creators: name: Lee, Jieun
name: Wang, Zefang
name: Xie, Hongchao
name: Mak, Kin Fai
name: Shan, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetoelectric (ME) effect, the phenomenon of inducing magnetization by application of an electric field or vice versa, holds great promise for magnetic sensing and switching applications. Studies of the ME effect have so far focused on the control of the electron spin degree of freedom (DOF) in materials such as multiferroics and conventional semiconductors. Here, we report a new form of the ME effect based on the valley DOF in two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials. By breaking the three-fold rotational symmetry in single-layer MoS2 via a uniaxial stress, we have demonstrated the pure electrical generation of valley magnetization in this material, and its direct imaging by Kerr rotation microscopy. The observed out-of-plane magnetization is independent of in-plane magnetic field, linearly proportional to the in-plane current density, and optimized when the current is orthogonal to the strain-induced piezoelectric field. These results are fully consistent with a theoretical model of valley magnetoelectricity driven by Berry curvature effects. Furthermore, the effect persists at room temperature, opening possibilities for practical valleytronic devices.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Common misrepresentation of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen argument
Creators: name: Hnizdo, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A frequently given version of the argument of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen against the completeness of the quantum mechanical description is criticized as a misrepresentation that lacks the cogency of the original EPR argument.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages, no figures