cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamical fermionization in a one-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixture
Creators: name: Patu, Ovidiu I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After release from the trap the momentum distribution of an impenetrable gas asymptotically approaches that of a spinless noninteracting Fermi gas in the initial trap. This phenomenon is called dynamical fermionization and, very recently, has been experimentally confirmed in the case of the Lieb-Liniger model in the Tonks-Girardeau regime. We prove analytically and confirm numerically that following the removal of axial confinement the strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixture exhibits dynamical fermionization and the asymptotical momentum distribution of each component has the same shape as its density profile at $t=0$. Under a sudden change of the trap frequency to a new non-zero value the dynamics of both fermionic and bosonic momentum distributions presents characteristics which are similar to the case of single component bosons experiencing a similar quench. Our results are derived using a product representation for the correlation functions which, in addition to analytical considerations, can be implemented numerically very easily with complexity which scales polynomially in the number of particles.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX 4.2
Asymmetric Transport in Long-Range Interacting Chiral Spin Chains
Creators: name: Vahedi, Javad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Harnessing power-law interactions ($1/r^α$) in a large variety of physical systems are increasing. We study the dynamics of chiral spin chains as a possible multi-directional quantum channel. This arises from the nonlinear character of the dispersion with complex quantum interference effects. Using complementary numerical and analytical techniques, we propose a model to guide quantum states to a desired direction. We illustrate our approach using the long-range XXZ model modulated by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. By exploring non-equilibrium dynamics after a local quantum quench, we identify the interplay of interaction range $α$ and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya coupling giving rise to an appreciable asymmetric spin excitations transport. This could be interesting for quantum information protocols to transfer quantum states, and it may be testable with current trapped-ion experiments. We further explore the growth of block entanglement entropy in these systems, and an order of magnitude reduction is distinguished.
description: 8 pages including 9 multi-panel figures; Resubmission to SciPost with several corrections, improvements, and updates
Additional file 4 of Chlorhexidine bathing of the exposed circuits in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: an uncontrolled before-and-after study
Creators: name: Yeo, Hye Ju
name: Dohyung Kim
name: Mihyang Ha
name: Je, Hyung Gon
name: Kim, Jeong Soo
name: Cho, Woo Hyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. The rates of mortality and bloodstream infection in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patients before and after this study period.
Additional file 5 of The association between general practitioner regularity of care and ‘high use’ hospitalisation
Creators: name: Moorin, Rachael E.
name: Youens, David
name: Preen, David B.
name: Wright, Cameron M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 5. Potential number of individuals with avoided outcomes based on population attributable fraction estimates.
Probing Light-Induced Conical Intersections by Monitoring Multidimensional Polaritonic Surfaces
Creators: name: Fábri, Csaba
name: Halász, Gábor J.
name: Vibók, Ágnes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of a molecule with the quantized electromagnetic field of a nano-cavity gives rise to light-induced conical intersections between polaritonic potential energy surfaces. We demonstrate for a realistic model of a polyatomic molecule that the time-resolved ultrafast radiative emission of the cavity enables to follow both nuclear wavepacket dynamics on and nonadiabatic population transfer between polaritonic surfaces without applying a probe pulse. The latter provides an unambiguous (and in principle experimentally accessible) dynamical fingerprint of light-induced conical intersections.
Metasurface Holography over 90% Efficiency in the Visible via Nanoparticle-Embedded-Resin Printing
Creators: name: Kim, Joohoon
name: Oh, Dong Kyo
name: Kim, Hongyoon
name: Yoon, Gwanho
name: Jung, Chunghwan
name: Kim, Jae Kyung
name: Badloe, Trevon
name: Kim, Seokwoo
name: Yang, Younghwan
name: Lee, Jihae
name: Ko, Byoungsu
name: Ok, Jong G.
name: Rho, Junsuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metasurface holography, the reconstruction of holographic images by modulating the spatial amplitude and phase of light using metasurfaces, has emerged as a next-generation display technology. However, conventional fabrication techniques used to realize metaholograms are limited by their small patterning areas, high manufacturing costs, and low throughput, which hinder their practical use. Herein, we demonstrate a high efficiency hologram using a one-step nanomanufacturing method with a titanium dioxide nanoparticle-embedded-resin, allowing for high-throughput and low-cost fabrication. At a single wavelength, a record high 96.4% theoretical efficiency is demonstrated with an experimentally measured conversion efficiency of 90.6% and zero-order diffraction of 7.3% producing an ultrahigh-efficiency, twin-image free hologram, that can even be directly observed under ambient light conditions. Moreover, we design a broadband meta-atom with an average efficiency of 76.0% and experimentally demonstrate a metahologram with an average efficiency of 62.4% at visible wavelengths from 450 to 650 nm.
Popularity Adjusted Block Models are Generalized Random Dot Product Graphs
Creators: name: Koo, John
name: Tang, Minh
name: Trosset, Michael W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We connect two random graph models, the Popularity Adjusted Block Model (PABM) and the Generalized Random Dot Product Graph (GRDPG), by demonstrating that the PABM is a special case of the GRDPG in which communities correspond to mutually orthogonal subspaces of latent vectors. This insight allows us to construct new algorithms for community detection and parameter estimation for the PABM, as well as improve an existing algorithm that relies on Sparse Subspace Clustering. Using established asymptotic properties of Adjacency Spectral Embedding for the GRDPG, we derive asymptotic properties of these algorithms. In particular, we demonstrate that the absolute number of community detection errors tends to zero as the number of graph vertices tends to infinity. Simulation experiments illustrate these properties.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2 of The association between general practitioner regularity of care and ‘high use’ hospitalisation
Creators: name: Moorin, Rachael E.
name: Youens, David
name: Preen, David B.
name: Wright, Cameron M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Categories of study covariates.
Additional file 3 of The association between general practitioner regularity of care and ‘high use’ hospitalisation
Creators: name: Moorin, Rachael E.
name: Youens, David
name: Preen, David B.
name: Wright, Cameron M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Sociodemographic characteristics, by regularity quintile.
Towards the cellular-scale simulation of motor-driven cytoskeletal assemblies
Creators: name: Yan, Wen
name: Ansari, Saad
name: Lamson, Adam
name: Glaser, Matthew A.
name: Betterton, Meredith
name: Shelley, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cytoskeleton -- a collection of polymeric filaments, molecular motors, and crosslinkers -- is a foundational example of active matter, and in the cell assembles into organelles that guide basic biological functions. Simulation of cytoskeletal assemblies is an important tool for modeling cellular processes and understanding their surprising material properties. Here we present aLENS, a novel computational framework to surmount the limits of conventional simulation methods. We model molecular motors with crosslinking kinetics that adhere to a thermodynamic energy landscape, and integrate the system dynamics while efficiently and stably enforcing hard-body repulsion between filaments -- molecular potentials are entirely avoided in imposing steric constraints. Utilizing parallel computing, we simulate different mixtures of tens to hundreds of thousands of cytoskeletal filaments and crosslinking motors, recapitulating self-emergent phenomena such as bundle formation and buckling, and elucidating how motor type, thermal fluctuations, internal stresses, and confinement determine the evolution of active matter aggregates.
Protein Structure Prediction: Integrating Monte Carlo And Molecular Dynamics Approaches With Biased Sampling Based On Sequential Stabilization And Evolution
Creators: name: N. J. Cheung
name: J. M. Jumper
name: W. Yu
name: A. N. Adhikari
name: K. F. Freed
name: T. R. Sosnick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: We describe an approach for predicting protein folding pathways and tertiary structure from a primary sequence. The method integrates our existing Monte Carlo Simulated Annealing (MCSA) TerItFix algorithm and Upside, a new continuous staEsEcal potential enabling Molecular Dynamics (spMD) type simulations. By iteratively fixing the secondary structure, hydrogen bonds, and tertiary contacts, our model can predict the tertiary structure with high precision. The algorithm only samples Ramachandran maps by launching MCSA folding simulations as previous stages and spMD simulations are run with bias sampling strategies, such as employing ranges of backbone dihedral angles and incorporating contact maps generated from previous stages of TerItFix as constraints. The integrated approach is capable of accurately predicting secondary and tertiary structures for several small proteins, and the method also can be used for analysis of energy surfaces near transiEon states.
Additional file 4 of The association between general practitioner regularity of care and ‘high use’ hospitalisation
Creators: name: Moorin, Rachael E.
name: Youens, David
name: Preen, David B.
name: Wright, Cameron M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Adjusteda odds ratios (ORs) for general practitioner (GP) regularity and ‘high use’ outcomes.
Asianness in motion: online cultures and everyday spatio-temporality
Creators: name: Zeng, Natasha
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470107
subject: Media studies

description: The thesis examines the everyday and embodied identity practices of young Asian Australians, investigating how structures of race operate within the highly affective and digitally mediated spheres shaping their encounters. Focusing on the popular Facebook group Subtle Asian Traits (SAT), with 1.9 million members, and interviews with Asian Australians who actively engage with content around race online, it interrogates how dominant articulations of ‘Asianness’ cohere. This thesis argues that digital cultures organised around race are key to contemporary negotiations of selfhood and, while they offer comfort, this comfort comes at the expense of making certain experiences of racialisation and local distinctions unspeakable.
A Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning Coordination Framework for Connected and Automated Vehicles at Merging Roadways
Creators: name: Nakka, Sai Krishna Sumanth
name: Chalaki, Behdad
name: Malikopoulos, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.1; I.2.4; I.2.6; I.2.10; I.2.11; I.6.5

description: The steady increase in the number of vehicles operating on the highways continues to exacerbate congestion, accidents, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. Emerging mobility systems, e.g., connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), have the potential to directly address these issues and improve transportation network efficiency and safety. In this paper, we consider a highway merging scenario and propose a framework for coordinating CAVs such that stop-and-go driving is eliminated. We use a decentralized form of the actor-critic approach to deep reinforcement learning$-$multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient. We demonstrate the coordination of CAVs through numerical simulations and show that a smooth traffic flow is achieved by eliminating stop-and-go driving. Videos and plots of the simulation results can be found at this supplemental $\href{https://sites.google.com/view/ud-ids-lab/MADRL}{\text{site}}$.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Biomodd [Ldnw]
Creators: name: Vermeulen, Angelo
name: Maranan, Diego S.
name: Steyaert, Pieter
name: Biomodd [LDNw] Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Biomodd [LDNw] was a 4-day Biomodd workshop held at Create Space London (Chesterfield House), UK, from 24 July 2015 until 27 July 2015. It was co-facilitated by Angelo Vermeulen, Diego Maranan, and Pieter Steyaert; produced by the Biomodd London chapter; and co-created by twelve workshop participants from a variety of fields--design, architecture, permaculture, computational arts, visual arts, and political studies, among others. The exhibited opened 27 July 2015 at Chesterfield House. The series of installations from the 3-day course integrates plants, technology, and people in order to challenge presumed notions of opposition between nature and technology. In Biomodd, nature and technology are fused into hybrid art installations in different cultures throughout the world. Computer networks, built from upcycled computer components, are provided with internal living ecosystems. In a symbiotic exchange, plants and algae live alongside electronics and use the waste heat to thrive. Biomodd installations have been co-created by curious minds in communities all over the planet including the Philippines, Slovenia, New Zealand, Belgium, the Netherlands, New York, Germany, and Kosovo.
description: This work was supported in part by Cog Novo (FP7-PEOPLE-2013-ITN-604764), a project funded by the EU Marie Sktodowska Curie programme. Diego Maranan is affiliated with the Faculty of Information and Communication Studies at the University of the Philippines Open University. More information: https://cognovo.eu/events/otlip16- bizarre-bazaar.php.
Fast generation of time-stationary spin-1 squeezed states by non-adiabatic control
Creators: name: Xin, Lin
name: Chapman, M. S.
name: Kennedy, T. A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A protocol for the creation of time-stationary squeezed states in a spin-1 Bose condensate is proposed. The method consists of a pair of controlled quenches of an external magnetic field, which allows tuning of the system Hamiltonian in the vicinity of a phase transition. The quantum fluctuations of the system are well described by quantum harmonic oscillator dynamics in the limit of large system size, and the method can be applied to a spin-1 gas prepared in the low or high energy polar states.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures
Tracing the Trends in Consumer Preferences for Eco-labeled Food: A Text Mining and Topic Modeling Approach
Creators: name: Duan, Dinglin
name: Duan, Dinglin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Resource/Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation 24311
Lower Interaural Coherence in Off-Signal Bands Impairs Binaural Detection
Creators: name: Eurich, Bernhard
name: Encke, Jörg
name: Ewert, Stephan D.
name: Dietz, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Differences in interaural phase configuration between a target and a masker can lead to substantial binaural unmasking. This effect is decreased for masking noises with an interaural time difference (ITD). Adding a second noise with an opposing ITD in most cases further reduces binaural unmasking. Thus far, modeling of these detection thresholds required both a mechanism for internal ITD compensation and an increased binaural bandwidth. An alternative explanation for the reduction is that unmasking is impaired by the lower interaural coherence in off-frequency regions caused by the second masker (Marquardt & McAlpine, 2009, JASA pp. EL177 - EL182). Based on this hypothesis, the current work proposes a quantitative multi-channel model using monaurally derived peripheral filter bandwidths and an across-channel incoherence interference mechanism. This mechanism differs from wider filters since it has no effect when the masker coherence is constant across frequency bands. Combined with a monaural energy discrimination pathway, the model predicts the differences between a single delayed noise and two opposingly delayed noises, as well as four other data sets. It helps resolve the inconsistency explaining some data sets requires wide filters while others require narrow filters.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Complete conversion between one and two photons in nonlinear waveguides with tailored dispersion
Creators: name: Solntsev, Alexander S.
name: Batalov, Sergey V.
name: Langford, Nathan K.
name: Sukhorukov, Andrey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-efficiency photon-pair production is a long-sought-after goal for many optical quantum technologies, and coherent photon conversion processes are promising candidates for achieving this. We show theoretically how to control coherent conversion between a narrow-band pump photon and broadband photon pairs in nonlinear optical waveguides by tailoring frequency dispersion for broadband quantum frequency mixing. We reveal that complete deterministic conversion as well as pump-photon revival can be achieved at a finite propagation distance. We also find that high conversion efficiencies can be realised robustly over long propagation distances. These results demonstrate that dispersion engineering is a promising way to tune and optimise the coherent photon conversion process.
Flexoelectronic doping of the degenerate silicon and the correlated electron behavior
Creators: name: Lou, Paul C.
name: Katailiha, Anand
name: Bhardwaj, Ravindra G.
name: Beyermann, Ward
name: Mohata, Dheeraj
name: Kumar, Sandeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In metal/degenerately doped silicon bilayer structure, the interfacial flexoelectric effect due to strain gradient leads to charge carrier transfer from metal layer to the silicon layer. This excess charge carrier concentration is called flexoelectronic doping or flexoelectronic charge transfer, which gives rise to an electronically polarized (order of magnitude larger than ferroelectric materials) silicon layer. In the transport measurements, the charge carrier concentration in silicon is found to increase by two orders of magnitude due to flexoelectronic doping, which changes the Fermi level and the Hall response. The flexoelectronic charge accumulation modifies the electron-electron and the electron phonon coupling, which gives rise to Mott metal-insulator transition and magnetism of phonons, respectively. The coexistence of flexoelectronic polarization and magnetism gives rise to a new class of materials called electronic multiferroics. By controlling the flexoelectronic doping, material behavior can potentially be engineered for quantum, spintronics and electronics applications in semiconductor materials.
Additional file 1 of Movement behaviour patterns in patients with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis in the physical therapy setting: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hoop, Anne Maria Sjoerdtje De
name: Corelien Jacoba Johanna Kloek
name: Pisters, Martijn Frits
name: Veenhof, Cindy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Dendrogram.
Mendeley Reference Manager and Zotero Instalation
Creators: name: Sofianto, Eko Wahyu Nur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mendeley

description: Mendeley Reference Manager merupakan toools terbaru sebagai pembaruan dari mendeley dekstop yang akan didiscotinue September 2022. Sebagai gantinya Mendeley Reference Manager akan membawa hal baru dalam mesin pembantu referensi. Zotero memberikan alternatif pilihan dalam menggunakan alat reference.
Additional file 8 of Expression of in vivo biotinylated recombinant antigens SAG1 and SAG2A from Toxoplasma gondii for improved seroepidemiological bead-based multiplex assays
Creators: name: Klein, Sandra
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Seeber, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. Supplementary Fig. S2.
Multiwave COVID-19 Prediction from Social Awareness using Web Search and Mobility Data
Creators: name: Xue, J.
name: Yabe, T.
name: Tsubouchi, K.
name: Ma, J.
name: Ukkusuri, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recurring outbreaks of COVID-19 have posed enduring effects on global society, which calls for a predictor of pandemic waves using various data with early availability. Existing prediction models that forecast the first outbreak wave using mobility data may not be applicable to the multiwave prediction, because the evidence in the USA and Japan has shown that mobility patterns across different waves exhibit varying relationships with fluctuations in infection cases. Therefore, to predict the multiwave pandemic, we propose a Social Awareness-Based Graph Neural Network (SAB-GNN) that considers the decay of symptom-related web search frequency to capture the changes in public awareness across multiple waves. Our model combines GNN and LSTM to model the complex relationships among urban districts, inter-district mobility patterns, web search history, and future COVID-19 infections. We train our model to predict future pandemic outbreaks in the Tokyo area using its mobility and web search data from April 2020 to May 2021 across four pandemic waves collected by Yahoo Japan Corporation under strict privacy protection rules. Results demonstrate our model outperforms state-of-the-art baselines such as ST-GNN, MPNN, and GraphLSTM. Though our model is not computationally expensive (only 3 layers and 10 hidden neurons), the proposed model enables public agencies to anticipate and prepare for future pandemic outbreaks.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. In Proceedings of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD '22), August 14-18, 2022, Washington, DC, USA
Topologically penalized regression on manifolds
Creators: name: Hacquard, Olympio
name: Balasubramanian, Krishnakumar
name: Blanchard, Gilles
name: Levrard, Clément
name: Polonik, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a regression problem on a compact manifold M. In order to take advantage of the underlying geometry and topology of the data, the regression task is performed on the basis of the first several eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of the manifold, that are regularized with topological penalties. The proposed penalties are based on the topology of the sub-level sets of either the eigenfunctions or the estimated function. The overall approach is shown to yield promising and competitive performance on various applications to both synthetic and real data sets. We also provide theoretical guarantees on the regression function estimates, on both its prediction error and its smoothness (in a topological sense). Taken together, these results support the relevance of our approach in the case where the targeted function is ''topologically smooth''.
Additional file 7 of Expression of in vivo biotinylated recombinant antigens SAG1 and SAG2A from Toxoplasma gondii for improved seroepidemiological bead-based multiplex assays
Creators: name: Klein, Sandra
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Seeber, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Table S1.
Phenotypic Trait of Particle Geometries
Creators: name: Lee, Seung Jae
name: Shin, Moochul
name: Lee, Chang Hoon
name: Tripathi, Priya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: People of a race appear different but share a 'phenotypic trait' due to a common genetic origin. Mineral particles are like humans: they appear different despite having a same geological origin. Then, do the particles have some sort of 'phenotypic trait' in the geometries as we do? How can we characterize the phenotypic trait of particle geometries? This paper discusses a new perspective on how the phenotypic trait can be discovered in the particle geometries and how the 'variation' and 'average' of the geometry can be quantified. The key idea is using the power-law between particle surface-area-to-volume ratio ($A/V$) and the particle volume ($V$) that uncovers the phenotypic trait in terms of $α$ and $β^*$: From the log-transformed relation of $V = (A/V)^α {\times} β^*$, the power value $α$ represents the relation between shape and size, while the term $β^*$ (evaluated by fixing $α$ = -3) informs the angularity of the average shape in the granular material. In other words, $α$ represents the 'variation' of the geometry while $β^*$ is concerned with the 'average' geometry of a granular material. Furthermore, this study finds that $A/V$ and $V$ can be also used to characterize individual particle shape in terms of Wadell's true Sphericity ($S$). This paper also revisits the $M = A/V {\times} L/6$ concept originally introduced by Su et al. (2020) and finds the shape index $M$ is an extended form of $S$ providing additional information about the particle elongation. Therefore, the proposed method using $A/V$ and $V$ provides a unified approach that can characterize the particle geometry at multiple scales from granular material to a single particle. Ref.: Su, Y.F., Bhattacharya, S., Lee, S.J., Lee, C.H., Shin, M.: A new interpretation of three-dimensional particle geometry: M-A-V-L. Transp. Geotech. 23, 100328 (2020).
description: 30 pages, 15 figures, 8 tables; No difference from arXiv:2110.14469v1 except the first page stamp and the header on the manuscript
3-D Joint Inversion of Magnetotelluric and Airborne Tipper Data:  A case study from the Morrison porphyry Cu-Au-Mo deposit, British Columbia, Canada
Creators: Lee, Benjamin M
Unsworth, Martyn
Hubert, Juliane
Richards, Jeremy
Legault, Jean M
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2017

Z-axis tipper electromagnetic (ZTEM) and broadband magnetotelluric (MT) data were used to determine three-dimensional (3-D) electrical resistivity models of the Morrison porphyry Cu-Au-Mo deposit in British Columbia. ZTEM data are collected with a helicopter, thus allowing rapid surveys with uniform spatial sampling. Ground-based MT surveys can achieve a greater exploration depth than ZTEM, but data collection is slower and can be limited by difficult terrain. The airborne ZTEM tipper data and the ground MT tipper data show good agreement at the Morrison deposit despite differences in the data collection method, spatial sampling and collection date. Resistivity models derived from individual inversions of the ZTEM tipper data and MT impedance data contain some similar features, but the ZTEM model appears to lack resolution below a depth of 1 km and the MT model suffers from non-uniform and relatively sparse spatial sampling. The joint ZTEM-MT inversion solves these issues by combining the dense spatial sampling of the airborne ZTEM technique and the deeper penetration of the lower frequency MT data. The resulting joint resistivity model correlates well with the known geology and distribution of alteration at the Morrison deposit. Higher resistivity is associated with the potassic alteration zone and volcanic country rocks, whereas areas of lower resistivity agree with known faults and sedimentary units. The pyrite halo and ≥0.3 % Cu zone have the moderate resistivity that is expected of disseminated sulfides. The joint ZTEM-MT inversion provides an improved resistivity model by enhancing the lateral and depth resolution of resistivity features compared to the individual ZTEM and MT inversions. This case study shows that a joint ZTEM-MT approach effectively images the interpreted mineralized zone at the Morrison deposit and could be beneficial in exploration for disseminated sulfides at other porphyry deposits.
Numerical Approximation of Optimal Convex and Rotationally Symmetric Shapes for an Eigenvalue Problem arising in Optimal Insulation
Creators: name: Keller, Hedwig
name: Bartels, Sören
name: Wachsmuth, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q10, 49M41, 65N25

description: We are interested in the optimization of convex domains under a PDE constraint. Due to the difficulties of approximating convex domains in $\mathbb{R}^3$, the restriction to rotationally symmetric domains is used to reduce shape optimization problems to a two-dimensional setting. For the optimization of an eigenvalue arising in a problem of optimal insulation, the existence of an optimal domain is proven. An algorithm is proposed that can be applied to general shape optimization problems under the geometric constraints of convexity and rotational symmetry. The approximated optimal domains for the eigenvalue problem in optimal insulation are discussed.
Additional file 4 of Expression of in vivo biotinylated recombinant antigens SAG1 and SAG2A from Toxoplasma gondii for improved seroepidemiological bead-based multiplex assays
Creators: name: Klein, Sandra
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Seeber, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Supplementary Figure S1A.
Effect of geometry on magnetism of Hund's metals: A case study with BaRuO$_3$
Creators: name: Banerjee, Hrishit
name: Schnait, Hermann
name: Aichhorn, Markus
name: Saha-Dasgupta, Tanusri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to explore the effects of structural geometry on properties of correlated metals we investigate the magnetic properties of cubic (3C) and hexagonal (4H) BaRuO$_3$. While the 3C variant of BaRuO$_3$ is ferromagnetic below 60K, the 4H phase does not show any long-range magnetic order, however, there is experimental evidence of short-range antiferromagnetic correlations. Employing a combination of computational tools, namely density-functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory calculations, we probe the origin of contrasting magnetic properties of BaRuO$_3$ in the 3C and 4H structures. Our study reveals that the difference in connectivity of RuO$_6$ octahedra in the two phases results in different Ru-O covalency, which in turn influences substantially the strengths of screened interaction values for Hubbard $U$ and Hund's rule $J$. With estimated $U$ and $J$ values, the 3C phase turns out to be a ferromagnetic metal, while the 4H phase shows paramagnetic behavior with vanishing ordered moments. However, this paramagnetic phase bears signatures of antiferromagnetic correlations, as confirmed by a calculation of the magnetic susceptibility. We find that the 4H phase is found to be at the verge of antiferromagnetic long-range order, which can be stabilized upon slight changes of screened Coulomb parameters $U$ and $J$, opening up the possibility of achieving a rare example of an antiferromagnetic metal.
SULTON UVAYS ZIYORATGOHI
Creators: name: Ismailov, Tohirjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O‘zbekiston Respublikasi o'zining tarixiy va madaniy me'rosi bilan tarix tamaddunida o'z o'rniga ega. Uning qadim tarixi har birimizni olis o'tmish bilan bog'laydi. Tarixning sir-sinoatini o'rgangan sayin o‘sha davr e'tiqodi, insonlarning turmush sharoitlari fanning yangi qirralarining kashf etilishiga sharoit yaratadi. Bu esa qadim an'analar, islom dinining taraqqiyot bosqichlaridagi o'ziga hos jihatlarini ochib beradi.
Additional file 1 of Frailty and healthcare utilisation across care settings among community-dwelling older adults in Singapore
Creators: name: Ge, Lixia
name: Yap, Chun Wei
name: Heng, Bee Hoon
name: Woan Shin Tan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Continuity and Change in Malaysian Chinese Food Consumption, Markets, and Culture
Creators: name: Lim, Yee Wen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350699
subject: Marketing not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 350608
subject: Marketing theory

description: This dissertation uses a discourse-ethnographic approach to explore the continuity and change in food consumption, markets, and culture, focusing on the Malaysian Chinese community. Study 1 employed Wimmer’s boundary-making theory and Layton’s marketing system theory to investigate how wet market food practices both preserve cultural heritage and integrate elements from other ethnic groups. Study 2 adopted Schatzki’s practice theory to explore how news journalism employs media frames to legitimise both the continuity and change in food culture. Study 3 integrated Collins’ ritual theory with Schatzki’s practice theory to examine the transmission and adaptation of family festive rituals.
Observation of Bulk Plasticity in a Polycrystalline Titanium Alloy by Diffraction Contrast Tomography and Topotomography
Creators: name: Stinville, J. C.
name: Ludwig, W.
name: Callahan, P. G.
name: Echlin, M. P.
name: Valle, V.
name: Pollock, T. M.
name: Proudhon, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanical properties of polycrystalline metals are governed by the interaction of defects that are generated by deformation within the 3D microstructure. In materials that deform by slip, the plasticity is usually highly heterogeneous within the microstructure. Many experimental tools can be used to observe the results of slip events at the free surface of a sample; however, there are only a few methods for imaging these events in the bulk. In this article, the imaging of bulk slip events within the 3D microstructure are enabled by the combined use of X-ray diffraction contrast tomography and topotomography. Correlative measurements between high-resolution digital image correlation, X-ray diffraction contrast tomography, topotomography and phase contrast tomography are performed during deformation of Ti-7Al to investigate the sensitivity of the X-ray topotomography method for the observation of slip events in the bulk. Much larger neighborhoods of grains were able to be mapped than in previous studies, enabling quantitative measurements of slip transmission. Significant differences were observed between surface and bulk grains, indicating the need for 3D observations of plasticity to better understand deformation in polycrystalline materials.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures
Mitigation of Hypothetical Bias in Estimating Consumers' Willingness to Pay for Best Management Practice Labels
Creators: name: Uddin, Md Azhar
name: Uddin, Md Azhar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/Statistical Methods
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Presentation 24344
Partially regular weak solutions of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations in dimension 6
Creators: name: Wu, Bian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 76D03, 76D05, 35D30

description: By using defect measures, we prove the existence of partially regular weak solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations with external force $f \in L_{\text{loc}}^q \cap L^{3/2}, q>3$ in general open subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^6$. These weak solutions satisfy certain local energy estimates and we estimate the size of their singular sets in terms of Hausdorff measures. We also prove the defect measures vanish under a smallness condition, in contrast to the nonstationary Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^4 \times [0,\infty[$.
Additional file 1 of The murine Microenvironment Cell Population counter method to estimate abundance of tissue-infiltrating immune and stromal cell populations in murine samples using gene expression
Creators: name: Petitprez, Florent
name: Levy, Sacha
name: Sun, Cheng-Ming
name: Meylan, Maxime
name: Linhard, Christophe
name: Becht, Etienne
name: Elarouci, Nabila
name: Tavel, David
name: Lubka T. Roumenina
name: Ayadi, Mira
name: Sautès-Fridman, Catherine
name: Fridman, Wolf H.
name: Reyniès, Aurélien De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. PDF (.pdf) file. Supplementary figures S1 to S7.
Total power horn-coupled 150 GHz LEKID array for space applications
Creators: name: Paiella, A.
name: Coppolecchia, A.
name: de Bernardis, P.
name: Masi, S.
name: Cruciani, A.
name: Lamagna, L.
name: Pettinari, G.
name: Piacentini, F.
name: Bersanelli, M.
name: Cavaliere, F.
name: Franceschet, C.
name: Gervasi, M.
name: Limonta, A.
name: Mandelli, S.
name: Manzan, E.
name: Mennella, A.
name: Passerini, A.
name: Tommasi, E.
name: Volpe, A.
name: Zannoni, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed two arrays of lumped element kinetic inductance detectors working in the D-band, and optimised for the low radiative background conditions of a satellite mission aiming at precision measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). The first detector array is sensitive to the total power of the incoming radiation to which is coupled via single-mode waveguides and corrugated feed-horns, while the second is sensitive to the polarisation of the radiation thanks to orthomode transducers. Here, we focus on the total power detector array, which is suitable, for instance, for precision measurements of unpolarised spectral distortions of the CMB, where detecting both polarisations provides a sensitivity advantage. We describe the optimisation of the array design, fabrication and packaging, the dark and optical characterisation, and the performance of the black-body calibrator used for the optical tests. We show that almost all the detectors of the array are photon-noise limited under the radiative background of a 3.6 K black-body. This result, combined with the weak sensitivity to cosmic rays hits demonstrated with the OLIMPO flight, validates the idea of using lumped elements kinetic inductance detectors for precision, space-based CMB missions.
description: To be submitted to JCAP
Additional file 2 of Contraceptive needs and fertility intentions of women with breast cancer in Cape Town, South Africa: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Harries, Jane
name: Constant, Deborah
name: Cairncross, Lydia
name: Moodley, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1 of Contraceptive needs and fertility intentions of women with breast cancer in Cape Town, South Africa: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Harries, Jane
name: Constant, Deborah
name: Cairncross, Lydia
name: Moodley, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Insights on exclusive breastfeeding norms in Kinshasa: findings from a qualitative study
Creators: name: Wood, Francine E.
name: Gage, Anastasia J.
name: Bidashimwa, Dieudonné
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Navigating Online Learning Challenges: Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Outcomes in the Digital Age
Creators: name: Tan, Jiahui
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350503
subject: Human resources management
classificationCode: 350710
subject: Organisational behaviour

description: With the arrival of the digital age, online learning has become a key approach for employee development in the workplace. This thesis contributes to the ongoing discussions on online learning through three empirical studies. The first study investigates how organizational practices promote continued online learning behaviors. The second and third studies address the debate on online learning outcomes by exploring the effects of continued online learning on workplace well-being and the impact of learning technology overload on job performance. These studies offer significant insights into online learning dynamics, enhancing our understanding of its benefits and challenges in the digital context.
Additional file 1 of Prospective evaluation of the impact of stress, anxiety, and depression on household income among young women with early breast cancer from the Young and Strong trial
Creators: name: Cook, Erin E.
name: Rosenberg, Shoshana M.
name: Ruddy, Kathryn J.
name: Barry, William T.
name: Greaney, Mary
name: Ligibel, Jennifer
name: Sprunck-Harrild, Kim
name: Holmes, Michelle D.
name: Rulla M. Tamimi
name: Emmons, Karen M.
name: Partridge, Ann H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: eTable 1: Analysis by randomization arm (YWI vs PAI). eTable 2: Comparison of women included to women excluded. eTable 3: Amount of change in household income by income at baseline. eTable 4: Comparison of multinomial logistic regression model to the propensity score adjusted logistic regression model for the impact of stress, depression, and anxiety at baseline on changing household income vs maintaining same household income
Government Restrictions on Food Available to Consumers: Economics of Regulations that Limit Farming Practices for Products Sold within Jurisdictions, with Application to California’s 2022 Pork Rules
Creators: name: Lee, Hanbin
name: Lee, Hanbin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Presentation 24359