cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Characterization and modeling of thermally-induced doping contaminants in high-purity Germanium
Creators: name: Boldrini, Virginia
name: Maggioni, Gianluigi
name: Carturan, Sara
name: Raniero, Walter
name: Sgarbossa, Francesco
name: Milazzo, Ruggero
name: Napoli, Daniel Ricardo
name: Napolitani, Enrico
name: De Salvador, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High purity Ge (HPGe) is the key material for gamma ray detector production. Its high purity level (< 2x10^(-4) ppb of doping impurity) has to be preserved in the bulk during the processes needed to form the detector junctions. With the goal of improving the device performance and expanding the application fields, in this paper many alternative doping processes are evaluated, in order to verify their effect on the purity of the material. In more detail, we investigated the electrical activation of contaminating doping defects or impurities inside the bulk HPGe, induced by both conventional and non-conventional surface doping processes, such as B ion implantation, P and Ga diffusion from Spin-On Doping (SOD) sources, Sb equilibrium diffusion from a remote sputtered source and laser thermal annealing (LTA) of sputtered Sb. Doping defects, thermally-activated during high temperature annealing, were characterized through electrical measurements. A phenomenological model describing the contamination process was developed and used to analyze the diffusion parameters and possible process thermal windows. It resulted that out-of-equilibrium doping processes confined to the HPGe surface have higher possibilities to be successfully employed for the formation of thin contacts, maintaining the pristine purity of the bulk material. Among them, laser thermal annealing turned out to be the most promising.
A finite analogue of the ring of algebraic numbers
Creators: name: Rosen, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B37, 11A07

description: We construct an analogue of the ring of algebraic numbers, living in a quotient of the product of all finite fields of prime order. We use this ring to deduce some results about linear recurrent sequences.
description: 11 pages, comments are welcome
Additional file 1: of Effect and feasibility of non-linear periodized resistance training in people with COPD: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Frykholm, Erik
name: Klijn, Peter
name: Saey, Didier
name: Hees, Hieronymus
name: Stål, Per
name: Sandström, Thomas
name: Sörlin, Ann
name: Maltais, François
name: Nyberg, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 120 kb)
Heat-kernel coefficients for oblique boundary conditions
Creators: name: Dowker, J. S.
name: Kirsten, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the heat-kernel coefficients, up to $a_2$, for a U(1) bundle on the 4-Ball for boundary conditions which are such that the normal derivative of the field at the boundary is related to a first-order operator in boundary derivatives acting on the field. The results are used to place restrictions on the general forms of the coefficients. In the specific case considered, there can be a breakdown of ellipticity.
description: 9 pages, JyTeX. One reference added and minor corrections made
Millettia pinnata Panigrahi 2005
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Millettia
Millettia pinnata

description: Cytisus pinnatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 741. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5452.
 Replaced synonym of: Robinia mitis L. (1763), nom. illeg.
 Lectotype (Smith, Fl. Vitiensis Nova 3: 170. 1985): [icon] "Phaseolo affinis Arbor Indica Coral dicta polyphyllos non spinosa, foliis mollibus subhirsutis" in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 104, f. 3. 1691; Almag. Bot.: 293. 1696.
 Current name:  Millettia pinnata  (L.) Panigrahi (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Merrill (in Philipp. J. Sci., C, 5: 101. 1910) took up Robinia mitis L. (1763) in place of this name and interpreted R. mitis via Herb. Linn. No. 913.3 (LINN). Robinia mitis is, however, an illegitimate renaming of C. pinnatus and consequently the two names are homotypic. Although annotated with “mitis” by Linnaeus, sheet 913.3 (LINN) is not original material for C. pinnatus. Smith appears to have been the first to make a formal choice of type for C. pinnatus (and hence R. mitis).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00476
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00476, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00476, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MOESM1 of Implementation of gatekeeper training programs for suicide prevention in Japan: a systematic review
Creators: name: Yonemoto, Naohiro
name: Kawashima, Yoshitaka
name: Endo, Kaori
name: Yamada, Mitsuhiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA checklist.
Effect of controlled disorder on quasiparticle thermal transport in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$
Creators: name: Nakamae, S.
name: Behnia, K.
name: Balicas, L.
name: Rullier-Albenque, F.
name: Berger, H.
name: Tamegai, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low temperature thermal conductivity, $κ$, of optimally-doped Bi2212 was studied before and after the introduction of point defects by electron irradiation. The amplitude of the linear component of $κ$ remains unchanged, confirming the universal nature of heat transport by zero-energy quasiparticles. The induced decrease in the absolute value of $κ$ at finite temperatures allows us to resolve a nonuniversal term in $κ$ due to conduction by finite-energy quasiparticles. The magnitude of this term provides an estimate of the quasiparticle lifetime at subkelvin temperatures.
description: 5 pages including 2 .eps figuers
Metamagnetic texture in a polar antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Sokolov, D. A.
name: Kikugawa, N.
name: Helm, T.
name: Borrmann, H.
name: Burkhardt, U.
name: Cubitt, R.
name: Ressouche, E.
name: Bleuel, M.
name: Kummer, K.
name: Mackenzie, A. P.
name: Rößler, U. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion of a simple ordered state implies homogeneity. If the order is established by a broken symmetry, elementary Landau theory of phase transitions shows that only one symmetry mode describes this state. Precisely at points of phase coexistence domain states formed of large regions of different phases can be stabilized by long range interactions. In uniaxial antiferromagnets the so-called metamagnetism is an example of such a behavior, when an antiferromagnetic and field-induced spin-polarized paramagnetic/ferromagnetic state co-exist at a jump-like transition in the magnetic phase diagram. Here, combining experiment with theoretical analysis, we show that a different type of mixed state between antiferromagnetism and ferromagnetism can be created in certain acentric materials. In the small-angle neutron scattering experiments we observe a field-driven spin-state in the layered antiferromagnet Ca3Ru2O7, which is modulated on a scale between 8 and 20 nm and has both antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic parts. We call this state a metamagnetic texture and explain its appearance by the chiral twisting effects of the asymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) exchange. The observation can be understood as an extraordinary coexistence, in one thermodynamic state, of spin orders belonging to different symmetries. Experimentally, the complex nature of this metamagnetic state is demonstrated by measurements of anomalies in electronic transport which reflect the spin-polarization in the metamagnetic texture, determination of the magnetic orbital moments, which supports the existence of strong spin-orbit effects, a pre-requisite for the mechanism of twisted magnetic states in this material.
description: Supplementary materials included
Exact solutions for null fluid collapse
Creators: name: Husain, Viqar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact non-static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations for a null fluid source with pressure $P$ and density $ρ$ related by $P = kρ^a$ are given. The $a=1$ metrics are asymptotically flat for $1/2
description: 11 pages, RevTeX
Test of the Standard Model in Neutron Beta Decay with Polarized Electron and Unpolarized Neutron and Proton
Creators: name: Ivanov, A. N.
name: Höllwieser, R.
name: Troitskaya, N. I.
name: Wellenzohn, M.
name: Berdnikov, Ya. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the correlation coefficients of the electron-energy and electron-antineutrino angular distribution of the neutron beta decay with polarized electron and unpolarised neutron and proton. The calculation is carried out within the Standard Model (SM) with the contributions, caused by the weak magnetism, proton recoil and radiative corrections of order of 10^{-3}, Wilkinson's corrections of order 10^{-5}$(Wilkinson, Nucl. Phys. A377, 474 (1982) and Ivanov et al., Phys. Rev. C95, 055502 (2017)) and the contributions of interactions beyond the SM. The obtained results can be used for the analysis of experimental data on searches of interactions beyond the SM at the level of 10^{-4} (Abele, Hyperfine Interact. 237, 155 (2016)). The contributions of G-odd correlations are calculated and found at the level of 10^{-5} in agreement with the results obtained by Gardner and Plaster (Phys. Rev. C87, 065504 (2013)) and Ivanov et al. (Phys. Rev. C98, 035503 (2018)).
description: 20 pages, 4 figures.The functions in Eq.(A.8) are corrected. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805.03880
Monads, Strings, and M Theory
Creators: name: Hofman, Christiaan
name: Park, Jae-Suk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent developments in string theory suggest that the space-time coordinates should be generalized to non-commuting matrices. Postulating this suggestion as the fundamental geometrical principle, we formulate a candidate for covariant second quantized RNS superstrings as a topological field theory in two dimensions. Our construction is a natural non-Abelian extension of the RNS string. It also naturally leads to a model with manifest 11-dimensional covariance, which we conjecture to be a formulation of M theory. The non-commuting space-time coordinates of the strings are further generalized to non-commuting anti-symmetric tensors. The usual space-time picture and the free superstrings appear only in certain special phases of the model. We derive a simple set of algebraic equations, which determine the moduli space of our model. We test some aspects of our conjectual M theory for the case of compactification on $T^2$.
description: 36 pages, TeX, harvmac, minor corrections with added reference
Indigofera psoraloides Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Indigofera
Indigofera psoraloides

description: Cytisus psoraloides Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 15. 1760.
["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1043 (1763). RCN: 5445.
 Basionym of: Indigofera psoraloides (L.) L. (1767).
 Lectotype (Schrire in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 468. 1997): [icon] " Trifolium Aethiopicum ex alis foliorum spicatum, bituminosi foliis angustioribus, s. Trifolium spicatum tenuifolium" in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 320, f. 3. 1694; Almag. Bot.: 375. 1696. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 102: 91, central specimen (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Indigofera psoraloides  (L.) L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Bounds on R-parity violating SUSY Yukawa couplings from semileptonic decays of baryons
Creators: name: Tahir, Farida
name: Sadiq, M.
name: Mughal, M. Anwar
name: Ahmed, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider tree-level corrections to hypercharge changing semileptonic decays of certain baryons induced by a minimal supersymmetric standard model with explicitly broken R-parity via $L$-violation. This study leads to a new set of constraints on the products of couplings arising from the LQd$^c$ operator of the superpotential.
description: Latex (8 pages), no figure
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00161
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00161, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Non-thermal fixed points: Universal dynamics far from equilibrium
Creators: name: Schmied, Christian-Marcel
name: Mikheev, Aleksandr N.
name: Gasenzer, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we give an overview of the concept of universal dynamics near non-thermal fixed points in isolated quantum many-body systems. We outline a non-perturbative kinetic theory derived within a Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time path-integral approach, as well as a low-energy effective field theory which enable us to predict the universal scaling exponents characterizing the time evolution at the fixed point. We discuss the role of wave-turbulent transport in the context of such fixed points and discuss universal scaling evolution of systems bearing ensembles of (quasi) topological defects. This is rounded off by the recently introduced concept of prescaling as a generic feature of the evolution towards a non-thermal fixed point.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures. Published version. References updated
Investigation into the role of TRPV4 in asthma
Creators: name: Kobold, Nadja
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2022

description: TRPV4 has emerged as a novel therapeutic target in chronic respiratory disease. TRPV4-induced ATP release through Pannexin-1 channels and subsequent activation of P2X receptors has been implicated in chronic lung disease. We have recently demonstrated that TRPV4 deficiency or pharmacologic inhibition of TRPV4 abolished the development of allergic airway inflammation (AAI), airway hyper-responsiveness (AHR) or late asthmatic response (LAR) in rodent models of allergic airway disease (AAD). The aim of this thesis was to elucidate TRPV4 signalling cascade in AAD and identify key cells driving the cascade together with upstream and downstream targets. Using a murine house dust mite (HDM) model of AAD, CD4+ T cells and dendritic cells were identified as the initiators of immune responses to HDM and proposed as drivers of TRPV4 axis due to their Trpv4 and Panx-1 expression. Those cells expressed P2rx1, P2rx4 and P2rx7 which were dysregulated upon HDM challenge, suggesting their role downstream of TRPV4. P2X7 but not P2X4 or P2X1 deficiency ameliorated AAI upon HDM challenge, however none of the receptors modulated HDM-induced AHR. PAR2 was investigated as a potential mechanism of TRPV4 activation as HDM challenge was associated with dysregulated PAR2 ligand activity and immune cell Par2 expression. While PAR2 deficiency ameliorated HDM-induced AAI, but not AHR, a PAR2 blocking antibody MEDI2344 offered no protection against HDM-induced AAD. Lastly, to confirm the preliminary observations, selective TRPV4 antagonists were tested in rodent models of AAD and were associated with a trend towards reduced AAI, but were inefficacious in AHR or LAR, respectively. In conclusion, this thesis demonstrated a lack of role of TRPV4 in responses evoked by allergen challenge but rather implicated PAR2/TRPV4 signalling in allergen sensitisation. However, further work is needed to elucidate the role of TRPV4-ATP-P2X axis in other asthma phenotypes and associated symptoms such as cough.
Additional file 1: of Effects of work conditions on provider mental well-being and quality of care: a mixed-methods intervention study in the emergency department
Creators: name: Schneider, Anna
name: Wehler, Markus
name: Weigl, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Dates of data collection. Dates of data collection at baseline and at follow-up. Table S2 Panel attrition: Loss to follow-up analysis. Analysis of loss to follow-up in provider survey participants from baseline to follow-up. (PDF 36â kb)
On the Duality and File Size Hierarchy of Fractional Repetition Codes
Creators: name: Zhu, Bing
name: Shum, Kenneth W.
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Distributed storage systems that deploy erasure codes can provide better features such as lower storage overhead and higher data reliability. In this paper, we focus on fractional repetition (FR) codes, which are a class of storage codes characterized by the features of uncoded exact repair and minimum repair bandwidth. We study the duality of FR codes, and investigate the relationship between the supported file size of an FR code and its dual code. Based on the established relationship, we derive an improved dual bound on the supported file size of FR codes. We further show that FR codes constructed from $t$-designs are optimal when the size of the stored file is sufficiently large. Moreover, we present the tensor product technique for combining FR codes, and elaborate on the file size hierarchy of resulting codes.
description: Submitted for possible journal publication
Cytisophyllum sessilifolium O. Lang 1989
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cytisophyllum
Cytisophyllum sessilifolium

description: Cytisus sessilifolius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 739. 1753.
"Habitat in Italia, Galloprovincia." RCN: 5439.
 Lectotype (Cristofolini in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 468. 1997): Herb. Clifford: 355, Cytisus 4 (BM-000646545).
 Generitype of Cytisus Linnaeus, nom. rej.
 Current name:  Cytisophyllum sessilifolium  (L.) O. Lang (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Cytisus Linnaeus, nom. rej. in favour of Cytisus Desf.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Electroweak radiative corrections to polarized Moeller scattering at high energies
Creators: name: Denner, Ansgar
name: Pozzorini, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for $e^-e^- \to e^-e^-$ with arbitrary electron polarizations is calculated within the Electroweak Standard Model for energies large compared to the electron mass, including the complete virtual and soft-photonic $O(α)$ radiative corrections. The relevant analytical results are listed, and a numerical evaluation is presented for the unpolarized and polarized cross sections as well as for polarization asymmetries. The relative weak corrections are typically of the order of 10%. At low energies, the bulk of the corrections is due to the running of the electromagnetic coupling constant. For left-handed electrons, at high energies the vertex and box corrections involving virtual W bosons become very important. The polarization asymmetry is considerably reduced by the weak radiative corrections.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 15 eps figures
MOESM1 of Stress, anxiety and depression in clinical nurses in Vietnam: a cross-sectional survey and cluster analysis
Creators: name: Tran, Thi
name: Nguyen, Ngoc
name: Luong, Mai
name: Bui, Thi
name: Phan, Thi
name: Tran, Van
name: Ngo, Thi
name: Minas, Harry
name: Nguyen, Thuy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaires on demographic data and working conditions.
Les écueils de l'argumentation écrite : Analyse des difficultés  des apprenants face au texte argumentatif
Creators: name: EL MAKKAOUI El Mostapha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Cet article explore les difficultés rencontrées par les apprenants lors de la production de textes argumentatifs, une compétence essentielle dans le cursus scolaire. L'analyse des productions écrites d'élèves de première année du cycle du baccalauréat met en lumière des lacunes à différents niveaux : linguistique (orthographe, syntaxe), textuel (cohérence, progression), et discursif (prise en compte du contexte, mobilisation d'arguments). Le cadre théorique rappelle la complexité du processus d'écriture, en soulignant les enjeux de la planification, de la mise en texte et de la révision, et en mettant en avant la nécessité pour l'apprenant de mobiliser des compétences cognitives et métacognitives. L'étude montre également les défis liés à la maîtrise des opérations langagières spécifiques à l'argumentation, telles que l'étayage et la négociation, et à l'organisation des idées en vue de produire un texte cohérent, persuasif et adapté au contexte. Les résultats de l'analyse pointent des lacunes au niveau de la production des introductions, du développement argumentatif et des conclusions. Les apprenants éprouvent des difficultés à construire des introductions engageantes et pertinentes, à organiser leurs arguments de manière logique, à maîtriser les procédés discursifs, et à synthétiser les idées dans la conclusion. L'article souligne l'importance d'une approche didactique qui aide les apprenants à surmonter ces difficultés en leur proposant des pistes concrètes pour développer leur maîtrise de l'écriture et de l'argumentation.
Sampling of Planar Curves: Theory and Fast Algorithms
Creators: name: Zou, Qing
name: Poddar, Sunrita
name: Jacob, Mathews
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We introduce a continuous domain framework for the recovery of a planar curve from a few samples. We model the curve as the zero level set of a trigonometric polynomial. We show that the exponential feature maps of the points on the curve lie on a low-dimensional subspace. We show that the null-space vector of the feature matrix can be used to uniquely identify the curve, given a sufficient number of samples. The worst-case theoretical guarantees show that the number of samples required for unique recovery depends on the bandwidth of the underlying trigonometric polynomial, which is a measure of the complexity of the curve. We introduce an iterative algorithm that relies on the low-rank property of the feature maps to recover the curves when the samples are noisy or when the true bandwidth of the curve is unknown. We also demonstrate the preliminary utility of the proposed curve representation in the context of image segmentation.
Algebraic Characterization of Vector Supersymmetry in Topological Field Theories
Creators: name: Vilar, L. C. Q.
name: Ventura, O. S.
name: Sasaki, C. A. G.
name: Sorella, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An algebraic cohomological characterization of a class of linearly broken Ward identities is provided. The examples of the topological vector supersymmetry and of the Landau ghost equation are discussed in detail. The existence of such a linearly broken Ward identities turns out to be related to BRST exact antifield dependent cocycles with negative ghost number.
description: 30 pages, latex2e file, subm. to Journ. of Math. Phys
Chamaecytisus supinus Link
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Chamaecytisus
Chamaecytisus supinus

description: Cytisus supinus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 740. 1753.
"Habitat in Sibiria, Italia, Sicilia, Galloprovincia." RCN: 5443.
 Lectotype (Cristofolini & Jarvis in Taxon 40: 498. 1991): [icon] " Cytisus VII " in Clusius, Rar. Pl Hist. 1: 96. 1601.
 Current name:  Chamaecytisus supinus  (L.) Link (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Observation of a Shadow of the Moon in the Underground muon flux in the Soudan 2 detector
Creators: name: The Soudan 2 Collaboration
name: al, J. H. Cobb et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A shadow of the moon, with a statistical significance of 5 sigma, has been observed in the underground muon flux at a depth of 2090 mwe using the Soudan 2 detector. The angular resolution of the detector is well described by a Gaussian with a sigma of less than 0.3 degrees. The position of the shadow confirms that the alignment of the detector is known to better than 0.15 degrees and has remained stable during ten years of data taking.
description: 18 pages including 6 figures. Submitted to Physical Review D
Final State Interaction Effects on $γ$ from $B \to D K$
Creators: name: Gronau, Michael
name: pages, Jonathan L. Rosner Comments 8
name: figure, 1
name: Latex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The implications of a negligible annihilation contribution in $B \to D K$ decays are reanalyzed and are shown to lead to no new constraints on the weak phase $γ$ from color-allowed $B^{\pm} \to D K^{\pm}$ decays. A test of negligible annihilation is proposed in $B^+ \to D^+ K^0$ (or $B^+ \to D^+ K^{*0}$), and an application is presented in which $γ$ can be determined from these processes (or corresponding $B \to D K^*$ decays) supplemented with isospin-related neutral $B$ decays.
Probing gas disc physics with LISA: simulations of an intermediate mass ratio inspiral in an accretion disc
Creators: name: Derdzinski, A.
name: D'Orazio, D.
name: Duffell, P.
name: Haiman, Z.
name: MacFadyen, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coalescence of a compact object with a $10^{4}-10^{7} {\rm M_\odot}$ supermassive black hole (SMBH) produces mHz gravitational waves (GWs) detectable by the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). If such an inspiral occurs in the accretion disc of an active galactic nucleus (AGN), the gas torques imprint a small deviation in the GW waveform. Here we present two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations with the moving-mesh code DISCO of a BH inspiraling at the GW rate in a binary system with a mass ratio $q\!=\!M_2/M_1\!=\!10^{-3}$, embedded in an accretion disc. We assume a locally isothermal equation of state for the gas (with Mach number $\mathcal{M}=20$) and implement a standard $α$-prescription for its viscosity (with $α= 0.03$). We find disc torques on the binary that are weaker than in previous semi-analytic toy models, and are in the opposite direction: the gas disc slows down, rather than speeds up the inspiral. We compute the resulting deviations in the GW waveform, which scale linearly with the mass of the disc. The SNR of these deviations accumulates mostly at high frequencies, and becomes detectable in a 5-year LISA observation if the total phase shift exceeds a few radians. We find that this occurs if the disc surface density exceeds $Σ_0 \gtrsim 10^{2-3}\rm g\,cm^{-2}$, as may be the case in thin discs with near-Eddington accretion rates. Since the characteristic imprint on the GW signal is strongly dependent on disc parameters, a LISA detection of an intermediate mass ratio inspiral would probe the physics of AGN discs and migration.
description: Incorporates published erratum - revised figures in Section 5, results unchanged
$T_c$ suppression in co-doped striped cuprates
Creators: name: Smith, C. Morais
name: Neto, A. H. Castro
name: Balatsky, A . V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model that explains the reduction of $T_c$ due to the pinning of stripes by planar impurity co-doping in cuprates. A geometrical argument about the planar fraction of carriers affected by stripe pinning leads to a a linear $T_c$ suppression as a function of impurity concentration $z$. The critical value $z_c$ for the vanishing of superconductivity is shown to scale like $T_c^2$ in the under-doped regime and becomes universal in the optimally- and over-doped regimes. Our theory agrees very well with the experimental data in single- and bi-layer cuprates co-doped with Zn, Li, Co, etc...
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Open heavy-flavour production in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Wilkinson, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents the latest results on open heavy-flavour production in proton-proton, proton-lead, lead-lead and xenon-xenon collisions from the ALICE, ATLAS, CMS and LHCb Collaborations at the LHC.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, proceedings of the XIII International Conference on Beauty, Charm and Hyperon Hadrons (BEACH 2018)
From Seiberg-Witten invariants to topological Green-Schwarz string
Creators: name: Pawełczyk, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we describe the physics of equivalence of the Seiberg-Witten invariants of 4-manifolds and certain Gromov-Witten invariants defined by pseudo-holomorphic curves. We show that physics of the pseudo-holomorphic curves should be governed by the N=2 Green-Schwarz string.
description: 9 pages, latex, no figures; email pawelc@fuw.edu.pl
Quantum Potential and Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Glikman, J. Kowalski -
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum potential approach makes it possible to construct a complementary picture of quantum mechanical evolution which reminds classical equation of motion. The only difference as compared to equations of motion for the underlying classical system is the presence of an additional potential term being a functional of the real part of the wavefunction. In the present paper this approach is applied to the quantum theory of gravity based on Wheeler -- De Witt equation. We describe the derivation of the `quantum Einstein equation' and discuss the new features of their solutions.
description: 12 pages LaTeX, to appear in From Field Theory to Quantum Groups. Birthday volume dedicated to Jerzy Lukierski, World Scientific
Additional file 8: of Analysis of ambient temperature-responsive transcriptome in shoot apical meristem of heat-tolerant and heat-sensitive broccoli inbred lines during floral head formation
Creators: name: Chung-Wen Lin
name: Shih-Feng Fu
name: Liu, Yu-Ju
name: Chi-Chien Chen
name: Ching-Han Chang
name: Yau-Wen Yang
name: Hao-Jen Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. The amplification of the template genomic DNA with specific primer sets. (DOCX 124 kb)
Extremal graphs for vertex-degree-based invariants with given degree sequences
Creators: name: Liu, Muhuo
name: Xu, Kexiang
name: Zhang, Xiao-Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C12, 05C35

description: For a symmetric bivariable function $f(x,y)$, let the {\it connectivity function} of a connected graph $G$ be $M_f(G)=\sum_{uv\in E(G)}f(d(u),d(v))$, where $d(u)$ is the degree of vertex $u$. In this paper, we prove that for an escalating (de-escalating) function $f(x,y)$, there exists a BFS-graph with the maximum (minimum) connectivity function $M_f(G)$ among all graphs with a $c-$cyclic degree sequence $π=(d_1,d_2, \ldots, d_n)$ and $d_n=1$, and obtain the majorization theorem for connectivity function for unicyclic and bicyclic degree sequences. Moreover, some applications of graph invariants based on degree are included.
description: 23 pages
Measurement of $xF_3$ and $F_2$ Structure Functions in Low $Q^2$ Region with the IHEP-JINR Neutrino Detector
Creators: name: Sidorov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isoscalar structure functions $xF_3$ and $F_2$ are measured as functions of $x$ averaged over all $Q^2$ permissible for the range of 6 to 28 GeV of incident neutrino (anti-neutrino) energy at the IHEP-JINR Neutrino Detector. The QCD analysis of $xF_3$ structure function provides $Λ_{\bar{MS}}^{(4)} = (411 \pm 200)$ MeV under the assumption of QCD validity in the region of low $Q^2$. The corresponding value of the strong interaction constant $α_S (M_Z) = 0.123^{+0.010}_{-0.013}$ agrees with the recent result of the CCFR collaboration and with the combined LEP/SLC result.
description: 11 pages, 1 Postscript figure, LaTeX. Talk given at the 7th International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD (DIS 99), Zeuthen, Germany, 19-23 Apr 1999
Light vectors coupled to bosonic currents
Creators: name: Dror, Jeff A.
name: Lasenby, Robert
name: Pospelov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New spin-1 particles with masses below the weak scale are present in many theories of beyond Standard Model (SM) physics. In this work, we extend previous analyses by systematically considering the couplings of such a vector to the bosonic sector of the SM, focusing on models that lead to mass-mixing with the Z boson. These couplings generically lead to enhanced emission of the vector's longitudinal mode, both in Higgs decays and in flavor changing meson decays. We present bounds in the SM+X effective theory and investigate their model-dependence. For the case of Higgs decays, we point out that tree-level vector emission is, depending on the model, not always enhanced, affecting the constraints. For meson decays, which are the dominant constraints at small vector masses, we find that while $B$ decay constraints can be weakened by fine-tuning UV parameters, it is generically difficult to suppress the stringent constraints from kaon decays.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures; v2: Fixed CHARM bounds and updated Fig 3 and 5 accordingly
Single and Double Universal Seesaw Mechanisms with Universal Strength for Yukawa Couplings
Creators: name: Sogami, I. S.
name: Tanaka, H.
name: Shinohara, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single and double universal seesaw mechanisms and the hypothesis of universal strength for Yukawa couplings are applied to formulate a unified theory of fermion mass spectrum in a model based on an extended Pati-Salam symmetry. Five kinds of Higgs fields are postulated to mediate scalar interactions among electroweak doublets of light fermions and electroweak singlets of heavy exotic fermions with relative Yukawa coupling constants of exponential form. At the first-order seesaw approximation, quasi-democratic mass matrices with equal diagonal elements are derived for all charged fermion sectors and a diagonal mass matrix is obtained for the neutrino sector under an additional ansatz. Assuming the vacuum neutrino oscillation, the problems of solar and atmospheric neutrino anomalies are investigated.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX; a reference added
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Microscopic effects of Dy-doping in the topological insulator Bi2Te3
Creators: name: Duffy, L. B.
name: Steinke, N. -J.
name: Krieger, J. A.
name: Figueroa, A. I.
name: Kummer, K.
name: Lancaster, T.
name: Giblin, S. R.
name: Pratt, F. L.
name: Blundell, S. J.
name: Prokscha, T.
name: Suter, A.
name: Langridge, S.
name: Strocov, V. N.
name: Salman, Z.
name: van der Laan, G.
name: Hesjedal, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic doping with transition metal ions is the most widely used approach to break timereversal symmetry in a topological insulator, a prerequisite for unlocking the TIs exotic potential. Recently, we reported the doping of Bi2Te3 thin films with rare earth ions, which, owing to their large magnetic moments, promise commensurately large magnetic gap openings in the topological surface states. However, only when doping with Dy has a sizable gap been observed in angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, which persists up to room-temperature. Although disorder alone could be ruled out as a cause of the topological phase transition, a fundamental understanding of the magnetic and electronic properties of Dy:Bi2Te3 remained elusive. Here, we present an X-ray magnetic circular dichroism, polarized neutron reflectometry, muon spin rotation, and resonant photoemission study of the microscopic magnetic and electronic properties. We find that the films are not simply paramagnetic but that instead the observed behavior can be well explained by the assumption of slowly fluctuating, inhomogeneous magnetic patches with increasing volume fraction as the temperature decreases. At liquid helium temperatures, a large effective magnetization can be easily introduced by the application of moderate magnetic fields, implying that this material is very suitable for proximity coupling to an underlying ferromagnetic insulator or in a heterostructure with transition metal-doped layers. However, the introduction of some charge carriers by the dopants cannot be excluded at least in these highly doped samples. Nevertheless, we find that the magnetic order is not mediated via the conduction channel in these rare earth doped samples and therefore magnetic order and carrier concentration are expected to be independently controllable. This is not generally the case for transition metal doped topological insulators.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Non-linear feedback effects in coupled Boson-Fermion systems
Creators: name: Domanski, T.
name: Ranninger, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address ourselves to a class of systems composed of two coupled subsystems without any intra-subsystem interaction: itinerant Fermions and localized Bosons on a lattice. Switching on an interaction between the two subsystems leads to feedback effects which result in a rich dynamical structure in both of them. Such feedback features are studied on the basis of the flow equation technique - an infinite series of infinitesimal unitary transformations - which leads to a gradual elimination of the inter-subsystem interaction. As a result the two subsystems get decoupled but their renormalized kinetic energies become mutually dependent on each other. Choosing for the inter - subsystem interaction a charge exchange term (the Boson-Fermion model) the initially localized Bosons acquire itinerancy through their dependence on the renormalized Fermion dispersion. This latter evolves from a free particle dispersion into one showing a pseudogap structure near the chemical potential. Upon lowering the temperature both subsystems simultaneously enter a macroscopic coherent quantum state. The Bosons become superfluid, exhibiting a soundwave like dispersion while the Fermions develop a true gap in their dispersion. The essential physical features described by this technique are already contained in the renormalization of the kinetic terms in the respective Hamiltonians of the two subsystems. The extra interaction terms resulting in the process of iteration only strengthen this physics. We compare the results with previous calculations based on selfconsistent perturbative approaches.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Janus interface in two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories
Creators: name: Goto, Kanato
name: Okuda, Takuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Janus interface, a domain wall characterized by spatially varying couplings, in two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories on the two-sphere. When the variations of the couplings are small enough, SUSY localization in the Janus background gives an analytic continuation of the sphere partition function. This directly demonstrates that the interface entropy is proportional to the quantity known as Calabi's diastasis, as originally shown by Bachas et al. When the variations are not small, we propose that an analytic continuation of the sphere partition function coincides with the Janus partition function. We give a prescription for performing such analytic continuation and computing monodromies. We also point out that the Janus partition function for the equivariant A-twist is precisely the generating function of A-model correlation functions.
description: 38 pages, 5 figures; v2: minor corrections, a reference and comments added, published version