cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Expansions for nearly Gaussian distributions
Creators: name: Blinnikov, S.
name: Moessner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various types of expansions in series of Chebyshev-Hermite polynomials currently used in astrophysics for weakly non-normal distributions are compared, namely the Gram-Charlier, Gauss-Hermite and Edgeworth expansions. It is shown that the Gram-Charlier series is most suspect because of its poor convergence properties. The Gauss-Hermite expansion is better but it has no intrinsic measure of accuracy. The best results are achieved with the asymptotic Edgeworth expansion. We draw attention to the form of this expansion found by Petrov for arbitrary order of the asymptotic parameter and present a simple algorithm realizing Petrov's prescription for the Edgeworth expansion. The results are illustrated by examples similar to the problems arising when fitting spectral line profiles of galaxies, supernovae, or other stars, and for the case of approximating the probability distribution of peculiar velocities in the cosmic string model of structure formation.
description: 13 pages with 11 eps figures, aa.cls + graphics packages, Submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics Supplement on July 16, 1997, accepted November 10, 1997
Improved Error Estimate for the Valence Approximation
Creators: name: Lee, W.
name: Weingarten, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a systematic mean-field-improved coupling constant and quark loop expansion for corrections to the valence (quenched) approximation to vacuum expectation values in the lattice formulation of QCD. Terms in the expansion are evaluated by a combination of weak coupling perturbation theory and a Monte Carlo algorithm.
description: 3 pages, 1 PostScript figure, talk given at Lattice 97
FAIRify Your Data
Creators: name: Assmann, Cora
name: Heber, Maximilian
name: Lang, Kevin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Forschungsdaten
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Open Science
FAIR
FAIR-Prinzipien
forschungsdaten.info live
forschungsdaten.info

description: FAIR-Prinzipien und FAIRe Daten sind in aller Munde - aber wie bekommt man eigentlich raus, ob ein Datensatz FAIR (also Findable, Accessible, Interoprable und Reusable) ist? Dafür gibt es Werkzeuge, sogenannte FAIR Assessment Tools. Diese stellten wir in diesem Workshop der Webinarreihe forschungsdaten.info live am 18. Juli 2023 vor und zeigten, wie man damit einen Datensatz hinsichtlich der FAIR-Prinzipien bewerten kann. Alle Teilnehmer*innen hatten zudem die Gelegenheit, dies selbst einmal auszuprobieren.
Finite element approximations for near-incompressible and near-inextensible transversely isotropic bodies
Creators: name: Rasolofoson, Faraniaina
name: Grieshaber, Beverley
name: Reddy, B. Daya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work comprises a detailed theoretical and computational study of the boundary value problem for transversely isotropic linear elastic bodies. General conditions for well-posedness are derived in terms of the material parameters. The discrete form of the displacement problem is formulated for conforming finite element approximations. The error estimate reveals that anisotropy can play a role in minimizing or even eliminating locking behaviour, for moderate values of the ratio of Young's moduli in the fibre and transverse directions. In addition to the standard conforming approximation an alternative formulation, involving under-integration of the volumetric and extensional terms in the weak formulation, is considered. The latter is equivalent to either a mixed or a perturbed Lagrangian formulation, analogously to the well-known situation for the volumetric term. A set of numerical examples confirms the locking-free behaviour in the near-incompressible limit of the standard formulation with moderate anisotropy, with locking behaviour being clearly evident in the case of near-inextensibility. On the other hand, under-integration of the extensional term leads to extensional locking-free behaviour, with convergence at superlinear rates.
description: 35 pages, 15 figures
OBOE: Collaborative Filtering for AutoML Model Selection
Creators: name: Yang, Chengrun
name: Akimoto, Yuji
name: Kim, Dae Won
name: Udell, Madeleine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Algorithm selection and hyperparameter tuning remain two of the most challenging tasks in machine learning. Automated machine learning (AutoML) seeks to automate these tasks to enable widespread use of machine learning by non-experts. This paper introduces OBOE, a collaborative filtering method for time-constrained model selection and hyperparameter tuning. OBOE forms a matrix of the cross-validated errors of a large number of supervised learning models (algorithms together with hyperparameters) on a large number of datasets, and fits a low rank model to learn the low-dimensional feature vectors for the models and datasets that best predict the cross-validated errors. To find promising models for a new dataset, OBOE runs a set of fast but informative algorithms on the new dataset and uses their cross-validated errors to infer the feature vector for the new dataset. OBOE can find good models under constraints on the number of models fit or the total time budget. To this end, this paper develops a new heuristic for active learning in time-constrained matrix completion based on optimal experiment design. Our experiments demonstrate that OBOE delivers state-of-the-art performance faster than competing approaches on a test bed of supervised learning problems. Moreover, the success of the bilinear model used by OBOE suggests that AutoML may be simpler than was previously understood.
title: Kampf der „Armutsmigration“ oder: Wie aus einer Stammtischparole ein Gesetz wurde
Creators: name: Tewocht, Hannah
name: Buchholtz, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Additional file 2: of NSDHL-containing duplication at Xq28 in a male patient with autism spectrum disorder: a case report
Creators: name: Chun-Chun Hu
name: Sun, Yun-Jun
name: Chun-Xue Liu
name: Bing-Rui Zhou
name: Li, Chun-Yang
name: Xu, Qiong
name: Xu, Xiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S3. Pyrosequencing results of motherâ s genomic DNA showing X-chromosome inactivation patterns (XCIP). (DOC 31 kb)
Running Gauge Coupling and Quark-Antiquark Potential in Non-SUSY Gauge Theory at Finite Temperature from IIB SG/CFT correspondence
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the non-constant dilaton deformed ${\rm AdS}_5\times{\rm S}_5$ solutions of IIB supergravity where AdS sector is described by black hole. The investigation of running gauge coupling (exponent of dilaton) of non-SUSY gauge theory at finite temperature is presented for different regimes (high or low T, large radius expansion). Running gauge coupling shows power-like behavior on temperature with stable fixed point. The quark-antiquark potential at finite T is found and possibility of confinement is established. It is shown that non-constant dilaton affects the potential, sometimes reversing its behavior if we compare it with the constant dilaton case (${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory). Thermodynamics of obtained backgrounds is studied. In particular, next-to-leading term to free energy F is evaluated as $F=-{\tilde V_3 \over 4π^2}({N^2 (πT)^4 \over 2} + {5c^2 \over 768 g_{YM}^6 N{α'}^6 (πT)^4})$. Here $\tilde V_3$ is the volume of the space part in the boundary of AdS, c is the parameter coming from the non-constant dilaton and N is the number of the coincident D3-branes.
description: LaTeX file, 27 pages, misprints are corrected
Additional file 4: of Peripheral myeloid cells contribute to brain injury in male neonatal mice
Creators: name: Smith, Peter
name: Mottahedin, Amin
name: Svedin, Pernilla
name: Carl-Johan Mohn
name: Hagberg, Henrik
name: Ek, Joakim
name: Mallard, Carina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Statistical analysis of multiplex cytokine measurement in the brain after HI. One-way ANOVA followed by Holm-Sidak’s post hoc test for comparing the differences between sham-operated mice and HI mice in the contralateral and ipsilateral hemispheres at each time point. n = 5 for sham group and n = 8 for HI groups. ns: not significant, *p
Additional file 1: of Antimicrobial resistance and genetic characterization of Shigella spp. in Shanxi Province, China, during 2006â 2016
Creators: name: Wang, Yang
name: Ma, Qiuxia
name: Hao, Ruie
name: Zhang, Qiuxiang
name: Yao, Suxia
name: Han, Jiting
name: Ren, Binzhi
name: Fan, Ting
name: Chen, Limin
name: Xu, Xuebin
name: Qiu, Shaofu
name: Yang, Hongxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Primers for the PCR detection of antimicrobial-resistance determinants used in this study. (PDF 165 kb)
Recurring questions that sustain the sensemaking frame
Creators: name: Odden, Tor Ole B.
name: Russ, Rosemary S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many physics instructors aim to support student sensemaking in their classrooms. However, this can be challenging since instances of sensemaking tend to be short-lived, with students often defaulting to approaches based on answer-making or rote mathematical manipulation. In this study, we present evidence that specific recurring questions can serve a key role in the sensemaking process. Using a case-study of two students discussing an E&M thought experiment, we show how students' entry into sensemaking is marked by the articulation of a particular question, based on a perceived gap or inconsistency in understanding and how this question recurs throughout their subsequent explanations, arguing that these recurrences may serve to stabilize and extend the process.
description: Accepted to the proceedings of the 2018 Physics Education Research Conference
title: Pragmatic Reuse for DSML Development
Creators: name: Stefan, Klikovits
name: Didier, Buchs
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cyber-Physical Systems
subject: Domain-Specific Language
subject: Modelling
subject: Simulatio
subject: Verification

description: This is a summary of an article (with the same title) originally published in the International Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (Vol. 20, pages 837–866, (2021)) discussing the lessons learned during the development of a DSL for physical resource flows.
Color transparency in deeply inelastic diffraction
Creators: name: Hautmann, F.
name: Soper, D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest a simple physical picture for the diffractive parton distributions that appear in diffractive deeply inelastic scattering. In this picture, partons impinging on the proton can have any transverse separation, but only when the separation is small can they penetrate the proton without breaking it up. By comparing the predictions from this picture with the diffractive data from HERA, we determine rough values for the small separations that dominate the diffraction process.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures; v2: citations added, two comments revised and expanded, results unchanged
Additional file 6 of ALKBH5-HOXA10 loop-mediated JAK2 m6A demethylation and cisplatin resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Sipei
name: Zhang, Lin
name: Liu, Jinhui
name: Wan, Yicong
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Yang, Jing
name: Sun, Rui
name: Ma, Xiaolling
name: Sun, Guodong
name: Meng, Huangyang
name: Xu, Mengting
name: Cheng, Wenjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6.
Additional file 1: of NSDHL-containing duplication at Xq28 in a male patient with autism spectrum disorder: a case report
Creators: name: Chun-Chun Hu
name: Sun, Yun-Jun
name: Chun-Xue Liu
name: Bing-Rui Zhou
name: Li, Chun-Yang
name: Xu, Qiong
name: Xu, Xiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Table S1. Results showing the Swanson Nolan and Pelham, Version IV (SNAP-IV), Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) M3, Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) scores for the NSDHL-containing patient. Table S2. The DNA and cDNA primers used to analyse the NSDHL variant in the study. Table S3â 1. The tissue expression of genes in the duplicated region of the patent in this study. Table S3â 2. Brain expression from Allen Brian and known related diseases in the OMIM of genes in the duplicated region of the patient in this study. (DOCX 24 kb)
Topological axion states in magnetic insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ with the quantized magnetoelectric effect
Creators: name: Zhang, Dongqin
name: Shi, Minji
name: Zhu, Tongshuai
name: Xing, Dingyu
name: Zhang, Haijun
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological states of quantum matter have attracted great attention in condensed matter physics and materials science. The study of time-reversal-invariant (TRI) topological states in quantum materials has made tremendous progress in both theories and experiments. As a great success, thousands of TRI topological materials are predicted through sweeping search. Richer exotic phenomena are expected to appear in magnetic topological materials because of varied magnetic configurations, but this study falls much behind due to the complex magnetic structures and transitions. Here, we predict the tetradymite-type compound MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ and its related materials host interesting magnetic topological states. The magnetic ground state of MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ is an antiferromagnetic phase which leads to an antiferromagetic topological insulator state with a large topologically non-trivial energy gap ($\sim$0.2~eV). It is the parent state for the axion state, which has gapped bulk and surface states, and quantized topological magnetoelectric effect. The ferromagnetic phase of MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ leads to an ideal minimal type-II Weyl semimetal with two Weyl points accompanied by one hole-type and one electron-type Fermi pocket at the Fermi level, which has never been discovered elsewhere. We further present a simple and unified continuum model to capture the salient topological features of this kind of materials.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, published version
From 1D copper-based metal-organic coordination polymer to 1D multi-walled carbon nanotube: fabrication, characterization and property
Creators: name: Lin, Hong-Yan
name: Tian, Yuan
name: Cui, Zi-Wei
name: Liu, Guo-Cheng
name: Luan, Jian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A Cu(II) metal-organic coordination polymer (MOCP) based on the a bis-pyridyl-bis-amide N,N′-bis(3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1,2-cyclohexane (3-bpah) ligand, namely, [Cu(3-bpah)(3-nph)(H2O)] (1) (3-H2nph = 3-nitrophthalic acid), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions, which was transformed from 1 D copper-based MOCP to 1 D multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT). Furthermore, the structures of MOCP and MWCNT, electrochemical behaviors and dye adsorption properties of the copper-based MOCP and MWCNT have been also studied and discussed.
Applying an artificial neural network to assess thermal transmittance in walls by means of the thermometric method
Creators: name: Bienvenido-Huertas, David
name: Moyano Campos, Juan José
name: E. Rodríguez-Jiménez, Carlos
name: Marín, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330206
subject: Building science, technologies and systems

description: Abstract: Most of the existing building stock has a deficient energy behaviour. The thermal transmittance of façades is among those aspects which most affect this situation. In this paper, the calculation procedure with correction for storage effects from ISO 9869-1 was applied to the thermometric method to determine the U-value. Due to the need for determining the number and type of layers that compose the wall to apply the calculation, a multilayer perceptron has been developed to estimate the U-value. From the different model configurations suggested, the most adequate architecture was the one with 14 nodes in the hidden layer without making transformations in the input variables. Valid results have been obtained by the multilayer perceptron for the case studies analysed from different building periods, with deviations lower than 20% between the measured value and the expected one, varying the test duration according to the thermal resistance of the wall and the temperature variations. Furthermore, it is not necessary to carry out a data post-processing for the model, so this fact simplifies and hastens the calculation procedure.Journal: Applied Energy.Volume: 233–234.Pages: 1-14.Received 10 June 2018, Revised 19 August 2018, Accepted 11 October 2018, Available online 16 October 2018, Version of Record 16 October 2018.
Light-cone form of field dynamics in anti-de Sitter space-time and AdS/CFT correspondence
Creators: name: Metsaev, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light-cone form of field dynamics in anti-de Sitter space-time is developed. Using field theoretic and group theoretic approaches the light-cone representation for generators of anti-de Sitter algebra acting as differential operators on bulk fields is found. We also present light-cone reformulation of the boundary conformal field theory representations. Making use of these explicit representations of AdS algebra as isometry algebra in the bulk and the algebra of conformal transformations at the boundary a precise correspondence between the bulk fields and the boundary operators is established.
description: 57 pages, LaTeX, typos corrected in Appendices
From Experimental Data to Pole Parameters in a Direct Way (Angle Dependent Continuum Ambiguity and Laurent + Pietarinen Expansion)
Creators: name: Švarc, A.
name: Wunderlich, Y.
name: Osmanović, H.
name: Hadžimehmedović, M.
name: Omerović, R.
name: Stahov, J.
name: Kashevarov, V.
name: Nikonov, K.
name: Ostrick, M.
name: Tiator, L.
name: Workman, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unconstrained partial-wave amplitudes obtained at discrete energies from fits to complete sets of eight independent observables which are required to uniquely reconstruct reaction amplitudes do not vary smoothly with energy, and are in principle non-unique. We demonstrate how this behavior can be ascribed to the continuum ambiguity. Starting from the spinless scattering case, we demonstrate how an unknown overall phase depending on energy and angle mixes the structures seen in the associated partial-wave amplitudes making the partial wave decomposition non-unique, and illustrate it on a simple toy model. We then apply these principles to pseudo-scalar meson photoproduction and show that the non-uniqueness effect can be removed through a phase rotation generating "up-to-a-phase" unique set of SE partial wave amplitudes. Extracting pole positions from partial wave amplitudes is the next step. Up to now, there was no reliable way to extract pole parameters from SE partial waves, but a new and simple single-channel method (Laurent + Pietarinen expansion) applicable for continuous and discrete data has been recently developed. It is based on applying the Laurent decomposition of partial wave amplitude, and expanding the nonresonant background into a power series of a conformal-mapping, quickly converging power series obtaining the simplest analytic function with well-defined partial wave analytic properties which fits the input. The generalization of this method to multi- channel case is also developed and presented. Unifying both methods in succession, one constructs a model independent procedure to extract pole parameters directly from experimental data without referring to any theoretical model.
description: This article belongs to the Topical Collection "NSTAR2017 - The International Workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons". arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1706.03211
Trimer Bonding States on the Surface of Transition-metal Dichalcogenide TaTe2
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Kim, Heung-Sik
name: Admasu, Alemayehu S.
name: Cheong, Sang-Wook
name: Haule, Kristjan
name: Vanderbilt, David
name: Wu, Weida
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a comprehensive study on the surface structural and electronic properties of TaTe2 at room temperature. The surface structure was investigated using both low energy electron diffraction intensity versus voltage and density functional theory calculations. The relaxed structures obtained from the two methods are in good agreement, which is very similar to the bulk, maintaining double zigzag trimer chains. The calculated density of states indicates that such structure originates from the trimer bonding states of the Ta dxz and dxy orbitals. This work will further provide new insights towards the understanding of the charge density wave phase transition in TaTe2 at low temperature.
Huoyanluo Lin & Li 2024, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Mo, Haolin
name: Wang, Xihao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Dictynidae
Huoyanluo

description: Huoyanluo Lin & Li, gen. nov.
 Type species. Huoyanluo ruanxiaoqi Lin & Li, sp. nov.
 Etymology. The genus is named after Huoyanluo, nickname for one of the 108 outlaws in the classical Chinese literature Outlaws of the Marsh; masculine in gender.
 Diagnosis. Huoyanluo Lin & Li, gen. nov. can be easily distinguished from all Macrobunidae genera by the curved dorsal tibial apophysis, longer than the tibia, the tegular apophysis with a needle-like process, and the presence of an outgrowth at the embolic base.
Description. Male. Total length 2.19–2.81. Carapace oval, covered with sparse black setae, darkens dorsally. Furrows distinct. Fovea obvious, longitudinal. Six eyes, PER procurved in dorsal view, AME absent. All eyes encircled with black. Eyes subequal in size. Chelicerae with 3–5 promarginal and 5–8 retromarginal teeth. Leg formula 1423. Opisthosoma oval, covered with sparse black setae, venter without distinct pattern. Cribellum narrow, undivided.
Palp. Femur almost 4 times longer than patella. Tibia 1.5–2 times longer than patella. Tibia with 2 apophyses: retrolateral one divided: a wide, lamellar apophysis and thick, strongly sclerotized apophysis. Dorsal tibial apophysis elongated and curved, strongly sclerotized. Retro-proximal cymbial outgrowth present. Tegular apophysis with a needle-like process. Conductor membranous, partially wrapped around embolus. Embolus curved, originating at approximately 9:00- o’clock-position, base of embolus with lamellar outgrowth.
Female. Unknown.
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
 Species included. Huoyanluo ruanxiaoqi Lin & Li, sp. nov. and H. zhangzezhongi Lin & Li, sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang, Mo, Haolin & Wang, Xihao, 2024, Thirty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China, Indonesia, Japan and Vietnam, pp. 4-98 in Zoological Systematics 49 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2024101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941018
Applying an artificial neural network to assess thermal transmittance in walls by means of the thermometric method
Creators: name: Bienvenido-Huertas, David
name: Moyano Campos, Juan José
name: E. Rodríguez-Jiménez, Carlos
name: Marín, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330206
subject: Building science, technologies and systems

description: Most of the existing building stock has a deficient energy behaviour. The thermal transmittance of façades is among those aspects which most affect this situation. In this paper, the calculation procedure with correction for storage effects from ISO 9869-1 was applied to the thermometric method to determine the U-value. Due to the need for determining the number and type of layers that compose the wall to apply the calculation, a multilayer perceptron has been developed to estimate the U-value. From the different model configurations suggested, the most adequate architecture was the one with 14 nodes in the hidden layer without making transformations in the input variables. Valid results have been obtained by the multilayer perceptron for the case studies analysed from different building periods, with deviations lower than 20% between the measured value and the expected one, varying the test duration according to the thermal resistance of the wall and the temperature variations. Furthermore, it is not necessary to carry out a data post-processing for the model, so this fact simplifies and hastens the calculation procedure.
M87: A Misaligned BL LAC?
Creators: name: Tsvetanov, Zlatan I.
name: Hartig, George F.
name: Ford, Holland C.
name: Dopita, Michael A.
name: Kriss, Gerard A.
name: Pei, Yichuan C.
name: Dressel, Linda L.
name: Harms, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nuclear region of M87 was observed with the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) at 6 epochs, spanning 18 months, after the HST image quality was improved with the deployment of the corrective optics (COSTAR) in December 1993. From the FOS target acquisition data, we have established that the flux from the optical nucleus of M87 varies by a factor ~2 on time scales of ~2.5 months and by as much as 25% over 3 weeks, and remains unchanged (<= 2.5%) on time scales of ~1 day. The changes occur in an unresolved central region <= 5 pc in diameter, with the physical size of the emitting region limited by the observed time scales to a few hundred gravitational radii. The featureless continuum spectrum becomes bluer as it brightens while emission lines remain unchanged. This variability combined with the observations of the continuum spectral shape, strong relativistic boosting and the detection of significant superluminal motions in the jet, strongly suggest that M87 belongs to the class of BL Lac objects but is viewed at an angle too large to reveal the classical BL Lac properties.
description: 12 pages, 3 Postscript figures
On the relation between Stokes multipliers and the T-Q systems of conformal field theory
Creators: name: Dorey, Patrick
name: Tateo, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum expectation values of the so-called Q-operators of certain integrable quantum field theories have recently been identified with spectral determinants of particular Schrodinger operators. In this paper we extend the correspondence to the T-operators, finding that their vacuum expectation values also have an interpretation as spectral determinants. As byproducts we give a simple proof of an earlier conjecture of ours, proved by another route by Suzuki, and generalise a problem in PT symmetric quantum mechanics studied by Bender and Boettcher. We also stress that the mapping between Q-operators and Schrodinger equations means that certain problems in integrable quantum field theory are related to the study of Regge poles in non-relativistic potential scattering.
description: 33 pages, LaTeX 2e, 7 eps figures, uses amssymb, cite, epsf; v2: typos corrected and one reference added
The $\infty$-Categorical Eckmann-Hilton Argument
Creators: name: Schlank, Tomer
name: Yanovski, Lior
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define a reduced $\infty$-operad $\mathcal{P}$ to be $d$-connected if the spaces $\mathcal{P}\left(n\right)$, of $n$-ary operations, are $d$-connected for all $n\ge0$. Let $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{Q}$ be two reduced $\infty$-operads. We prove that if $\mathcal{P}$ is $d_{1}$-connected and $\mathcal{Q}$ is $d_{2}$-connected, then their Boardman-Vogt tensor product $\mathcal{P}\otimes\mathcal{Q}$ is $\left(d_{1}+d_{2}+2\right)$-connected. We consider this to be a natural $\infty$-categorical generalization of the classical Eckmann-Hilton argument.
description: This is a shorter version. We relegated the treatment of homotopy d-categories and d-operads to a separate note
Phricotelus Simon 1895
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Mo, Haolin
name: Wang, Xihao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Mysmenidae
Phricotelus

description: Genus Phricotelus Simon, 1895
 Type species. Phricotelus stelliger Simon, 1895 by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang, Mo, Haolin & Wang, Xihao, 2024, Thirty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China, Indonesia, Japan and Vietnam, pp. 4-98 in Zoological Systematics 49 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2024101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941018
Additional file 3: of Peripheral myeloid cells contribute to brain injury in male neonatal mice
Creators: name: Smith, Peter
name: Mottahedin, Amin
name: Svedin, Pernilla
name: Carl-Johan Mohn
name: Hagberg, Henrik
name: Ek, Joakim
name: Mallard, Carina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. Cytokine measurements in plasma after HI. Multiplex cytokine measurement in plasma at 6 h, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days and 14 days after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) or sham operation. Values are pg/ml and presented as the mean ± SD. The statistical results are presented in Additional file 5: Table S2. (PDF 172 kb)
High Energy Break and Reflection Features in the Seyfert Galaxy MCG+8-11-11
Creators: name: Grandi, P.
name: Haardt, F.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Grove, E. J.
name: Maraschi, L.
name: Urry, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results from ASCA and OSSE simultaneous observations of the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy MCG+8-11-11 performed in August-September 1995. The ASCA observations indicate a modest flux increase (20%) in 3 days, possibly correlated to a softening of the 0.6-9 keV spectrum. The spectrum is well described by a hard power law (Gamma=1.64) absorbed by a column density slightly larger than the Galactic value, with an iron line at 6.4 keV of EW=400 eV. The simultaneous OSSE data are characterized by a much softer power law with photon index Gamma=3.0, strongly suggesting the presence of a spectral break in the hard X/soft gamma-ray band. A joint fit to OSSE and ASCA data clearly shows an exponential cut-off at about 300 keV, and strong reflection component. MCG+8-11-11 features a spectral break in the underlying continuum unambiguously. This, together with the inferred low compactness of this source, favours thermal or quasi-thermal electron Comptonization in a structured Corona as the leading process of high energy radiation production.
description: 13 pages, + 4 figure.ps AAS LateX [11pt,aasms4]{article} To be published in ApJ, Main Journal
title: A New Adjoint Variable Method for the Sensitivity Analysis of Dynamic Responses
Creators: name: Ramesh, Krishnamoorthy
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1993

description: A new adjoint variable method has been formulated for finding the sensitivity derivatives of dynamic system responses. Though the method can be based on any step-by-step time marching scheme, the Wilson Theta Method has been chosen as the basis of the new formulation . Wilson Theta Method is an implicit numerical integration scheme for finding the dynamic system responses. The new formulation uses the differential form of equations of motion as given by the Wilson Theta Method in its formulation of the adjoint equation. The conventional methods used for finding the sensitivity derivatives, namely, the direct differentiation technique, the central difference method, the automatic differentiation technique and the conventional adjoint variable method are explained briefly, for comparison purposes. The new formulation is computationally faster than the direct differentiation technique, depending on the number of constraint functions and the number of design variables. The formulation is applicable to linear as well as non-linear problems.
title: Automatisierte Generierung fachlicher Prozessmodelle basierend auf natürlichsprachlichen Prozessbeschreibungen
Creators: name: Pauline, von Olberg
name: Lukas, Strey
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Natural language Processin
subject: NLP
subject: BPMN
subject: Prozessmodelle

description: Die manuelle Erstellung von Prozessmodellen ist eine gängige Tätigkeit im Rahmen der Softwareentwicklung. Die Erstellung der Modelle stellt allerdings eine zeitintensive Aufgabe für IT-Fachkräfte dar. Mit dem Ziel, die Fachkräfte zu entlasten, stellen wir die Methode NL2BPMN und einen Prototyp vor, durch welche natürlichsprachliche sowie fachspezifische Prozessbeschreibungen automatisiert in BPMN-Prozessmodelle transformiert werden können. Die Methode basiert auf Natural Language Processing (NLP) und bedient sich unter anderem dem Part-of-Speech-Tagging sowie dem Dependency Parsing. Ein Bestandteil der Methode ist die Verwendung einer Fachbegriffe-Liste als zusätzlicher Input neben Prozessbeschreibungen, um Fachbegriffe, die aus mehreren Wörtern bestehen, als zusammengehörige Begriffe zu verarbeiten. Ein Vergleich von automatisiert generierten Modellen mit manuell erstellten Modellen zeigt Erfolgsquoten von über 90 \% in allen Bewertungskategorien, sofern eine Fachbegriffe-Liste verwendet wird.
Additional file 2: of Peripheral myeloid cells contribute to brain injury in male neonatal mice
Creators: name: Smith, Peter
name: Mottahedin, Amin
name: Svedin, Pernilla
name: Carl-Johan Mohn
name: Hagberg, Henrik
name: Ek, Joakim
name: Mallard, Carina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Cytokine measurements in the brain after HI. Multiplex cytokine measurements in the brain at 6 h, 1 day, 3 days, 7 days and 14 days after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) or sham operation. Values are pg/mg protein and presented as the mean ± SD. The statistical results are presented in Additional file 4: Table S1. (PDF 172 kb)
On exact discretization of the cubic-quintic Duffing oscillator
Creators: name: Tsiganov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Application of intersection theory to construction of n-point finite-difference equations associated with classical integrable systems is discussed. As an example, we present a few exact discretizations of one-dimensional cubic and quintic Duffing oscillators sharing form of Hamiltonian and canonical Poisson bracket up to the integer scaling factor.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, LaTex with AMS fonts
Tachyon Stabilization in the AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Klebanov, Igor R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider duality between type 0B string theory on $AdS_5\times S^5$ and the planar CFT on $N$ electric D3-branes coincident with $N$ magnetic D3-branes. It has been argued that this theory is stable up to a critical value of the `t Hooft coupling but is unstable beyond that point. We suggest that from the gauge theory point of view the development of instability is associated with singularity in the dimension of the operator corresponding to the tachyon field via the AdS/CFT map. Such singularities are common in large $N$ theories because summation over planar graphs typically has a finite radius of convergence. Hence we expect transitions between stability and instability for string theories in AdS backgrounds that are dual to certain large $N$ gauge theories: if there are tachyons for large AdS radius then they may be stabilized by reducing the radius below a critical value of order the string scale.
description: 10 pages, harvmac; v2: 1 minor clarification, 1 reference added
Reconfinement and Loss of Stability in Jets from Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Gourgouliatos, Konstantinos N.
name: Komissarov, Serguei S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jets powered by active galactic nuclei appear impressively stable compared with their terrestrial and laboratory counterparts-they can be traced from their origin to distances exceeding their injection radius by up to a billion times. However, some less energetic jets get disrupted and lose their coherence on the scale of their host galaxy. Quite remarkably, on the same scale, these jets are expected to become confined by the thermal pressure of the intra-galactic gas. Motivated by these observations, we have started a systematic study of active galactic nuclei jets undergoing reconfinement via computer simulations. Here, we show that in the case of unmagnetized relativistic jets, the reconfinement is accompanied by the development of an instability and transition to a turbulent state. During their initial growth, the perturbations have a highly organized streamwise-oriented structure, indicating that it is not the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, the instability which has been the main focus of the jet stability studies so far. Instead, it is closely related to the centrifugal instability. This instability is likely to be behind the division of active galactic nuclei jets into two morphological types in the Fanaroff-Riley classification.
description: Published in Nature Astronomy
title: 03_0851
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Chiral Perturbation Theory for phi -> rho gamma gamma and phi -> omega gamma gamma
Creators: name: Leibovich, Adam K.
name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
name: Wise, Mark B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict differential decay distributions for phi->rho gamma gamma and phi -> omega gamma gamma using chiral perturbation theory. We also consider the isospin violating decay phi -> omega pi^0. Experimental information on these decays can be used to determine couplings in the heavy vector meson chiral Lagrangian.
description: It was shown by P. Ko et al., hep-ph/9510205 (Phys. Lett. B366 (1996) 287), that there is a etaprime pole contribution that dominates over what we calculated
SUPPORTING INFORMATION from Critical transitions in spatial systems induced by Ornstein–Uhlenbeck noise: spatial mutual information as a precursor
Creators: name: Deb, Smita
name: Dutta, Partha Sharathi
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490199
subject: Applied mathematics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490303
subject: Numerical solution of differential and integral equations
classificationCode: 490409
subject: Ordinary differential equations, difference equations and dynamical systems
classificationCode: 490410
subject: Partial differential equations
classificationCode: 499999
subject: Other mathematical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Complex dynamical systems are subject to perturbations across space and time, which can induce a critical transition or tipping in the state of the system. External perturbations are often correlated in time and can interplay with the underlying nonlinearity of the spatial system, affecting the occurrence of critical transitions. Theoretical analysis of the spatial system perturbed by the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck (OU) correlated noise poses challenges beyond the white noise assumptions and is yet to be done. Here, we resort to the mean-field approximation of a spatially extended system perturbed with OU noise and obtain the stationary probability density function deriving the Fokker–Planck equation for the same. This allows us to determine the role of diffusion and noise on the resilience of the spatial system. While the theoretical analysis guides us on the landscape of tipping thresholds of the system, critical transitions customary to a variety of systems, require a priori prediction. Here, we propose a probabilistic information-based indicator—spatial mutual information—that can successfully forecast tippings, complementing the previously developed spatial indicators. Further, validating its reliability on empirical data, we show that spatial mutual information serves as a robust indicator capturing information characteristic to an imminent tipping reaching peaks in its vicinity.
Additional file 1: of High-definition neural visualization of rodent brain using micro-CT scanning and non-local-means processing
Creators: name: Ko-Chin Chen
name: Arad, Alon
name: Zan-Ming Song
name: Croaker, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Table S1. Summary of various tissue staining and micro-CT setups for different rat brains with respective image results. (DOCX 24 kb)
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.014
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cistercien
subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.014, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 014