cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸Â»
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑ, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°
Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ·ÑÐº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸Â». ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² ÐÐ¢. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² ÐÐ¢ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸Â», Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸Â», ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° 50 %..
title: Evaluation des Programms Bau.Land.Partner.
Creators: name: Dittrich-Wesbuer, Dr.-Ing. Andrea
name: Münter, Angelika
name: in der Beck, Lea
name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: ILS - Institut für Landes- und Stadtentwicklungsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 5.7
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Bau.Land.Partner ist ein Angebot des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen an die Städte und Gemeinden zur Stärkung der Innenentwicklung durch die Mobilisierung brachliegender oder mindergenutzter Flächenpotenziale in privater Hand. Ziel des seit 2014 kontinuierlich durchgeführten Programms ist die Revitalisierung brachgefallener bzw. untergenutzter Standorte.

Das ILS – Institut für Landes- und Stadtentwicklungsforschung führte 2021 eine Evaluation des Förderprogramms Bau.Land.Partner durch. In der Evaluation standen die Wahrnehmungen der Beteiligten im Fokus, woraus Rückschlüsse auf die Wirkungsweisen des Programms gezogen wurden. In Übereinstimmung mit den Ergebnissen der Evaluation 2016 zeigen sich hier insgesamt positive Einschätzungen. Bau.Land.Partner erweist sich als ein Instrument der Flächenentwicklung, das wichtige Beiträge zur Aktivierung von bislang untergenutzten oder brachliegenden Bauflächen leistet.

Die Evaluation ist in der ILS-Working Paper Reihe erschienen.
title: Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
encryption
cryptography
realization
encryption algorithms

description: ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ AES, Blowfish, RSA Ð¸ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢ 28147-89. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ.
description: At the time of writing, the work was developed software for the implementation of AES, Blowfish, RSA and GOST 28147-89. The analysis of encryption algorithms and conclusions.
Particle Propagation in the Galactic Center and Spatial Distribution of Non-Thermal X-rays
Creators: name: Dogiel, Vladimir
name: Chernyshov, Dmitrii
name: Yuasa, Takayuki
name: Cheng, Kwong-Sang
name: Bamba, Aya
name: Inoue, Hajime
name: Ko, Chung-Ming
name: Kokubun, Motohide
name: Maeda, Yoshitomo
name: Mitsuda, Kazuhisa
name: Nakazawa, Kazuhiro
name: Yamasaki, Noriko Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We showed that if the non-thermal emission from the Galactic center in the range 14-40 keV is due to inverse bremsstrahlung emission of subrelativistic protons, their interactions with hot and cold fractions of the interstellar medium are equally important. Our estimation show that about 30% of the total non-thermal flux from the GC in the range 14-40 keV is generated in regions of cold gas while the rest is produced by proton interaction with hot plasma. From the spatial distribution of 6.7 keV iron line we concluded the spatial distribution of hot plasma is strongly non-uniform that should be taken into account in analysis of protons propagation in the GC. From the Suzaku data we got independent estimates for the diffusion coefficient of subrelativistic protons in the GC, which was in the range $ 10^{26} - 10^{27}$ cm$^2$s$^{-1}$
description: To be published in PASJ, v.61, No.5, 2009
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´
ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¤ÑÑÑÐµ
composite materials
acoustic emission
method of profilogram
friction coefficient
spectral analysis
Fourier transform

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð². Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ½Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° AL-B Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð².
description: The labor is devoted to the peculiarities of the friction and wear out of fibrous composites. The purpose of final qualifying labor is the evaluation of wear out fiber composite AL-B according Acoustic Emission, depending on the orientation of the fibers. Also, a comparison was conducted between actual threadbare volume of the composite material obtained by the acoustic method and information obtained by method of profilogram, which confirmed the possibility of using the acoustic method for the operational control of the wear out of friction components made ââof composite materials.
Non-cyclic phases for neutrino oscillations in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Blasone, Massimo
name: Capolupo, Antonio
name: Celeghini, Enrico
name: Vitiello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the presence of non-cyclic phases for oscillating neutrinos in the context of quantum field theory. Such phases carry information about the non-perturbative vacuum structure associated with the field mixing. By subtracting the condensate contribution of the flavor vacuum, the previously studied quantum mechanics geometric phase is recovered.
title: ÐÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ»Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ðº Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐµÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÐµÑÑ Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÐ»Ð°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ðº ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Â» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² 23.03.01 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Â», 23.03.02 Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² 23.05.01 Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÂ». Ð ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ðº Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¹ "Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ" Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ñ
business plan
online shop
electronic commerce

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸, ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´ Ð½Ð° Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ° - ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐº. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ±Ñ Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð»ÐµÑ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The purpose of the graduate work is business plan development of an e-commerce store related to the starting of a new business. Business goal is a bringing the new product - eatable festive candles to a local market. The work includes theoretical basis of business planning and electronic commerce, consumer market and commercial risks analysis, methods of overcoming the risks, development of working plan for a few years and calculations of economic efficiency indicators.
A renormalisable non-anticommutative SU(N)xU(1) gauge theory in components
Creators: name: Jack, I.
name: Jones, D. R. T.
name: Purdy, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the non-anticommutative (N=1/2) supersymmetric SU(N)\otimes U(1) gauge theory including a superpotential. We show how recent proposals for obtaining a renormalisable version of the theory may be implemented in the component formalism at the one-loop level.
description: 25pp, 14 figures, LaTeX; minor typo fixed, reference added, notation clarified
title: Ð ÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: Ð¡ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ°
name: Ð¥Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ "Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾" Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² 38.04.04 "ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ", Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ "Ð ÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ". Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Feature Reinforcement Learning: Part I: Unstructured MDPs
Creators: name: Hutter, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: General-purpose, intelligent, learning agents cycle through sequences of observations, actions, and rewards that are complex, uncertain, unknown, and non-Markovian. On the other hand, reinforcement learning is well-developed for small finite state Markov decision processes (MDPs). Up to now, extracting the right state representations out of bare observations, that is, reducing the general agent setup to the MDP framework, is an art that involves significant effort by designers. The primary goal of this work is to automate the reduction process and thereby significantly expand the scope of many existing reinforcement learning algorithms and the agents that employ them. Before we can think of mechanizing this search for suitable MDPs, we need a formal objective criterion. The main contribution of this article is to develop such a criterion. I also integrate the various parts into one learning algorithm. Extensions to more realistic dynamic Bayesian networks are developed in Part II. The role of POMDPs is also considered there.
description: 24 LaTeX pages, 5 diagrams
title: Ð§Ð¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ° Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð² Concepts NREC, Ð=3,9; N=11 ÐÐÑ.
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»Ð³Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ (ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð, Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð° n); Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ NREC, Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸: ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð­ÐÐ (ZZZ), Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ NREC; ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°; Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²; Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ; Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð°.
Electrical transport and low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy of microsoldered graphene
Creators: name: Geringer, V.
name: Subramaniam, D.
name: Michel, A. K.
name: Szafranek, B.
name: Schall, D.
name: Georgi, A.
name: Mashoff, T.
name: Neumaier, D.
name: Liebmann, M.
name: Morgenstern, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the recently developed technique of microsoldering, we perform a systematic transport study of the influence of PMMA on graphene flakes revealing a doping effect of up to 3.8x10^12 1/cm^2, but a negligible influence on mobility and gate voltage induced hysteresis. Moreover, we show that the microsoldered graphene is free of contamination and exhibits a very similar intrinsic rippling as has been found for lithographically contacted flakes. Finally, we demonstrate a current induced closing of the previously found phonon gap appearing in scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments, strongly non-linear features at higher bias probably caused by vibrations of the flake and a B-field induced double peak attributed to the 0.Landau level of graphene.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Strongly birefringent cut-wire pair structure as negative index wave plates at THz frequencies
Creators: name: Weis, P.
name: Paul, O.
name: Imhof, C.
name: Beigang, R.
name: Rahm, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new approach for the design and fabrication of thin wave plates with high transmission in the terahertz (THz) regime. The wave plates are based on strongly birefringent cut-wire pair metamaterials that exhibit refractive indices of opposite signs for two orthogonal polarization components of an incident wave. As specific examples, we fabricated and investigated a quarter- and a half-wave plate that revealed a peak intensity transmittance of 74% and 58% at 1.34 THz and 1.3 THz, respectively. Furthermore, the half wave plate displayed a maximum figure of merit (FOM) of 23 at 1.3 THz where the refractive index was -1.7. This corresponds to one of the highest FOMs reported at THz frequencies so far. The presented results evidence that negative index materials enter an application stage in terms of optical components for the THz technology.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð¼ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
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description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð³Ð´Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐºÑÂ», Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
title: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 25 ÐÐÑ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐºÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ð°
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A Transitivity Analysis of Imran khan and Mahathir Muhammad 's Selected Political Speeches: A Comparative Study
Creators: name: Rehman, Muhammad Habib Ur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Language
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: It is Comparative study, in this work political discourse is analysed with the help of Hallidayian Transitivity.
The second moment of $GL(3) \times GL(2)$ $L$-functions at special points
Creators: name: Young, Matthew P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F12, 11F30, 11F37, 11F67

description: For a fixed SL(3, Z) Maass form g, we consider the family of L-functions L(g \times u_j, s) where u_j runs over the family of Hecke-Maass cusp forms on SL(2,Z). We obtain an estimate for the second moment of this family of L-functions at the special points \half + it_j consistent with the Lindelöf Hypothesis. We also obtain a similar upper bound on the sixth moment of the family of Hecke-Maass cusp forms at these special points; this is apparently the first occurrence of a Lindelöf-consistent estimate for a sixth power moment of a family of GL(2) L-functions.
Using light sheet microscopy to investigate the role of apolipoprotein e4 in traumatic vascular injury
Creators: name: Cheung, Sau Ching Honor
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Neurovascular impairments such as blood brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction, decreased cerebral blood flow, and small vessel disease have been associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI), dementia and other neurological disorders, and contribute to cognitive impairment. Due to the complex structure of the cerebral vasculature, it is technically challenging to routinely analyse the murine vasculature at high resolution using traditional histopathological or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) approaches. The objective of this thesis is to develop an experimental pipeline to map the cerebral vasculature using tissue clearing, light sheet microscopy (LSM) and 3D image analysis to provide high-resolution characterization of the structure and integrity of the entire murine vasculature after TBI. Additionally, Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), which carries lipids in the brain in the form of lipoproteins, is the major genetic risk factor for sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Recent studies have shown that APOE can exacerbate AD pathology via vascular pathways, and even in the absence of AD diagnosis, the APOE4 allele has emerged as a risk factor for small vessel disease and vascular cognitive impairment in comparison to the more common isoform APOE3. As proof-of-concept of the utility of our 3D analysis pipeline, we used the CHIMERA (Closed-Head Impact Model of Engineered Rotational Acceleration) TBI model to subject both ApoE4 targeted replacement (ApoE4-TR) and ApoE3 targeted replacement (ApoE3-TR) mice to TBI or sham procedures followed by transcardial perfusion of florescent wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) to label the whole brain vasculature. Brains were fixed using a technique called stabilization under harsh conditions via intramolecular epoxide linkages to prevent degradation (SHIELD) and passively cleared for imaging of WGA-labelled vessels using LSM. Volumetric images were stitched, 3D rendered and analyzed using Imaris image analysis software, to achieve a resolution of 1250x1250 pixels with an image resolution at pixel size of 1.5 x 1.5 x 5 µm (xyz plane). In summary, the work presented here provides proof of concept data of the establishment of an efficient imaging and analysis pipeline, which has great flexibility to be applied to a myriad of research projects examining different pathologies of the murine brain.
Una stazione di monitoraggio ambientale per il rilevamento delle polveri sottili basata su ESP8266 e InfluxDB
Creators: name: Tambone, Nicolò
name: Lattanzi, Emanuele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Internet of Things
ESP8266
InfluxDB
Sensirion SPS30
Particolato
PM10 – PM2,5
Monitoraggio ambientale

description: Una stazione di monitoraggio della qualità dell’aria tramite il rilevamento del livello di polveri sottili e dei fondamentali parametri meteorologici come temperatura, pressione e umidità, è realizzabile a costi relativamente contenuti. L’accessibilità di microcontrollori e sensori, il software Open Source e l’ampia disponibilità di servizi in cloud per il trattamento dei dati agevolano lo sviluppo di applicazioni per l’Internet of Things come quella qui presentata. I componenti principali di questo progetto sono costituiti dal microcontrollore ESP8266 e dal rilevatore di particelle sottili Sensirion SPS30. Completano la configurazione i sensori di umidità e temperatura DHT11 e il sensore barometrico BMP180. Nel documento vengono brevemente illustrate le caratteristiche generali di
 ciascun sensore. Segue una breve descrizione della progettazione hardware e delle soluzioni adottate nella realizzazione del prototipo. L’implementazione del software, per quanto riguarda il firmware, è stata preceduta da un lavoro di attenta valutazione e scelta delle librerie da utilizzare, per poi procedere agevolmente. Per la parte di progetto relativa all’analisi dei dati, si è fatto ampio uso del linguaggio Flux. In questa sede sono state studiate le correlazioni tra i vari parametri misurati; la distribuzione del particolato, sia per dimensione che per massa; i valori massimo, medio e minimo per la concentrazione per massa, aggregati per giorno e per l’intero periodo di osservazione. Dispositivi di questo tipo possono essere utili per un monitoraggio capillare del territorio e di
 conseguenza coadiuvare la riduzione dell’inquinamento atmosferico.
The Influence of Spatiotemporal Climate Variation on Insect Species Richness and Traits
Creators: name: Dolson, Sarah
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: ecology
biogeography
entomology

description: Anthropogenic climate change is having major impacts on global biodiversity, with effects to habitats, traits, and communities as a whole. Studying how species have changed, and will change, in response to changing climates is a critical area of research. In this thesis, I aim to better understand the response of our largest group of animals, insects, to changes in climate through time and space. I investigate two areas of possible species' responses: species richness (Chapter 1 & 2) and trait changes (Chapter 3). In chapter 1, I used a meta-analysis to determine whether there is a global pattern of insect species richness change with elevation, and what climatic factor(s) are associated with it. I found that insect richness plateaus at low elevations and then as elevation increases richness declines, associated with mean annual temperature and temperature seasonality. In chapter 2, I used collections of one of the largest groups of insects, weevils, to determine how species richness changes with elevation in an area at high risk of climatic change: tropical montane environments. I found that in this region, spring temperature, spring humidity, and surface area are associated with an increase in species richness across elevation. In chapter 3, I used museum specimens to look at how Canadian butterfly morphology is responding to climate change. I found that, since the 1950s, butterfly species have gotten paler and larger, but not in response to warming temperature, suggesting the importance of other factors like nutrition. Together, these findings help us to understand how insects are responding to changes in climate. Future research should focus on quantitative and experimental approaches to test these patterns and hopefully help to make better policy and conservation decisions in the future.
Mountain trail formation and the active walker model
Creators: name: Gilks, S. J.
name: Hague, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the active walker model to address the formation of paths on gradients, which have been observed to have a zigzag form. Our extension includes a new rule which prohibits direct descent or ascent on steep inclines, simulating aversion to falling. Further augmentation of the model stops walkers from changing direction very rapidly as that would likely lead to a fall. The extended model predicts paths with qualitatively similar forms to the observed trails, but only if the terms suppressing sudden direction changes are included. The need to include terms into the model that stop rapid direction change when simulating mountain trails indicates that a similar rule should also be included in the standard active walker model.
description: Introduction improved. Analysis of discretization errors added. Calculations from alternative scheme included
Priors in quantum Bayesian inference
Creators: name: Fuchs, Christopher A.
name: Schack, Ruediger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In quantum Bayesian inference problems, any conclusions drawn from a finite number of measurements depend not only on the outcomes of the measurements but also on a prior. Here we show that, in general, the prior remains important even in the limit of an infinite number of measurements. We illustrate this point with several examples where two priors lead to very different conclusions given the same measurement data.
description: 7 pages; published in AIP Conference Proceedings 1101: Foundations of Probability and Physics 5, edited by L. Accardi et al, p. 255 (2009)
title: COVID-19, Menschen mit Einwanderungsgeschichte und benachteiligte Quartiere – eine Pandemie als Katalysator räumlicher, sozialer und kultureller Differenzierungen
Creators: name: Manz, Mariam
name: Liebig, Simon
name: Plöger, Jörg
name: Zimmer-Hegmann, Ralf
Publisher: name: ILS - Institut für Landes- und Stadtentwicklungsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 5.7
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Bewohner*innen aus sozial und ökonomisch benachteiligten Quartieren mit einem höheren Anteil von Menschen mit Einwanderungsgeschichte sind stärker von Covid-19-Infektionen betroffen. Grund hierfür ist vor allem die schwierige wirtschaftliche Situation und soziale Lage der Haushalte mit beengten Wohnverhältnissen und prekärer Arbeit, aber auch Barrieren beim Zugang zu Gesundheit und Informationen. Gleichzeitig waren diese Bewohner*innen stärker durch die negativen Folgen der Infektionsschutzmaßnahmen wie Kontaktbeschränkungen oder Kita- und Schulschließungen betroffen.

Die Wissenschaftler*innen haben untersucht, inwiefern räumliche, soziale und kulturelle Aspekte in unterschiedlichen Quartieren in Dortmund, Düsseldorf, Solingen und dem Kreis Lippe die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer Covid-19-Infektion erhöht haben. Aus den Ergebnissen leitet das ILS-Team konkrete Handlungsmöglichkeiten ab. Dazu zählen beispielsweise eine zielgruppenspezifische Kommunikation, ein leichter Zugang zum Gesundheitssystem und ein Ausbau sozialräumlich orientierter Hilfe.

Die Studie wurde gefördert durch das Ministerium für Kinder, Jugend, Familie, Gleichstellung, Flucht und Integration des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen und ist in der Reihe ILS-Working Paper erschienen.
Supernova radiative-transfer modeling: A new approach using non-LTE and full time dependence
Creators: name: Dessart, Luc
name: Hillier, D. John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a new one-dimensional non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer technique for the simulation of supernova (SN) spectra and light curves. Starting from a hydrodynamical input characterizing the homologously-expanding ejecta at a chosen post-explosion time, we model the evolution of the entire ejecta, including gas and radiation. Non-LTE, which holds in all regions at and above the photosphere, is accounted for. The effects of line blanketing on the radiation field are explicitly included, using complex model atoms and solving for all ion level populations appearing in the statistical-equilibrium equations. Here, we present results for SN1987A, evolving the model "lm18a7Ad" of Woosley from 0.27 to 20.8d. The fastest evolution occurs prior to day 1, with a spectral energy distribution peaking in the range 300-2000A, subject to line blanketing from highly ionized metal and CNO species. After day 1, our synthetic multi-band light curve and spectra reproduce the observations to within 10-20% in flux in the optical, with a greater mismatch for the faint UV flux. We do not encounter any of the former discrepancies associated with the HeI and HI lines in the optical, which can be fitted well with a standard Blue-supergiant-star surface composition and no contribution from radioactive decay. The effects of time dependence on the ionization structure, discussed in Dessart & Hillier, are recovered, and thus nicely integrated in this new scheme. Despite the 1D nature of our approach, its high physical consistency and accuracy will allow reliable inferences to be made on explosion properties and pre-SN star evolution.
description: 23 pages, 15 figures, accepted to MNRAS
title: Réfrigération solide par effet élastocalorique du caoutchouc naturel, développement d'une preuve de concept
Creators: name: Sion, Marianne
name: Sebald, Gaël
name: Coativy, Gildas
name: Lombardi, Giulia
name: Jay, Jacques
name: Komiya, Atsuki
Publisher: name: Société Française de Thermique
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pompe à chaleur
subject: réfrigération solide
subject: élastocalorique

description: L'utilisation de l'effet élastocalorique du caoutchouc naturel (NR) est une des voies vers la réfrigération solide. Les performances sont faibles, sous des élongations variant d'un facteur compris entre 4 et 6. La puissance thermique visée est de l'ordre de 40 W/kg, aujourd'hui, une valeur de 1000 W/kg est potentiellement envisageable. L'écart de température recherchée est de l'ordre 3 à 5 K, 10 K selon certains auteurs, par rapport à une réfrigération par compression de gaz. C'est tout de même une voie à étudier car l'impact environnemental est très faible : le NR est non toxique, durable, très abondant et peu coûteux. Son potentiel de réchauffement planétaire est faible et les faibles forces mécaniques nécessaires à son étirement sont modestes. L'effet élastocalorique consiste en la libération de chaleur lors de l'étirement du caoutchouc et la production de froid lors de la relaxation de la contrainte du caoutchouc. Les contraintes générées par les élongations provoquent des changements de phase, cette cristallisation partielle est à l'origine des flux de chaleur. Une installation expérimentale a été développée et est composée d'un système d'étirement alternatif du NR avec un vérin électrique. Un autre vérin permet la mise en contact avec le NR de deux échangeurs de manière séquentielle et synchronisée avec le premier moteur. Un échangeur dit ‘froid' sera en contact pour une élongation d'un facteurde 4 et un échangeur dit ‘chaud' sera en contact pour une élongation d'un facteur de 6. Différents capteurs sont placés dans les échangeurs et la fixation afin d'obtenir des paramètres tels que la force, la position, les flux de chaleur et les températures produites pendant les cycles. Sont enregistrés l'écart de température entre les deux échangeurs, les flux de chaleur échangés entre le NR et chacun des échangeurs. La puissance de froid produite sera alors calculée ainsi que le coefficient de performance. Les premiers résultats sont en encourageants et seront présentés dans l'article.
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title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð­ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑ
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description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ-ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
title: Analyse énergétique et exergétique d'un système expérimental de production d'eau chaude sanitaire
Creators: name: Lapertot, Arnaud
name: Ferrasse, Jean-Henry
name: Fasquelle, Thomas
name: Kadoch, Benjamin
name: Le Métayer, Olivier
Publisher: name: Société Française de Thermique
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analyse énergétique et exergétique
subject: eau chaude sanitaire
subject: échangeur de chaleur
subject: pompe à chaleur
subject: régime transitoire
subject: stockage thermique.

description: L'Eau Chaude Sanitaire (ECS) devient un poste de consommation énergétique de plus en plus important dans le secteur du bâtiment qui, contrairement au chauffage, n'a pas subi de nettes améliorations ces dernières décennies. Pour améliorer le rendement des systèmes de production, il est possible d'utiliser une Pompe à Chaleur (PAC) couplé à un stockage thermique. La quantité et la qualité de l'énergie mis en jeu peuvent être évaluées à travers des analyses énergétiques et exergétiques du système. Le dispositif expérimental permettant de produire de l'ECS est composé d'une PAC eau-eau qui récupère l'énergie de l'air extrait d'un bâtiment collectif à partir d'un échangeur air-eau. Après valorisation, cette énergie est transférée via un échangeur à plaques au ballon de stockage thermique d'ECS. Diverses conditions météorologiques et tailles de bâtiments peuvent être prises en compte en faisant varier la température et le débit de l'air extrait. Tout d'abord, les premier et second principes de la thermodynamique sont appliqués sur l'ensemble des composants et sur le système complet en régime transitoire. Le premier principe permet de quantifier les pertes thermiques de chaque composant et le second principe est utilisé pour déterminer les irréversibilités du système. Le couplage des deux principes permet l'analyse par bilan exergétique des composants et du système. Enfin, ces bilans permettent de quantifier et de comparer les performances des composants et du système thermodynamique étudiés à travers différentes grandeurs telles que l'efficacité, le coefficient de performance ou les rendements énergétiques et exergétiques. Des analyses seront effectuées pendant une période de chauffe du ballon en partant d'une température initiale à 13$^{\circ}$C jusqu'à une température de consigne de 53$^{\circ}$C. Deux types de résultats seront présentés : des résultats dynamiques et des résultats intégrés sur la période considérée. Les résultats montrent que le système subit peu de pertes thermiques, mais les conditions de fonctionnement engendrent des irréversibilités importantes. La comparaison des rendements indique que le rendement énergétique du système diminue pendant le chauffage du ballon alors que le rendement exergétique augmente. Cette dernière a été amélioré quand la différence de températures entre la source froide et chaude augmente. Cela signifie que la valorisation de l'énergie est améliorée au cours du temps. D'autres résultats présenteront l'effet de la variation des conditions opératoires sur les divers rendements au cours du temps.
Blood Pressure Management in the Early Phase of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Beliefs, Practices, and the Relationship with Clinical Outcomes
Creators: name: Terrett, Luke
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Intracranial Aneurysm
Blood Pressure Management
Hypertension
Rebleeding

description: This thesis investigates the relationship between elevated blood pressure and aneurysm rebleeding in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) while also exploring clinicians' practices and beliefs surrounding blood pressure management. With the aim of establishing a program of research evaluating blood pressure management during the early phase of aSAH, the objectives of this thesis were threefold: 1) To review the existing literature on blood pressure and aneurysm rebleeding via a systematic review; 2) To describe clinicians' practices and beliefs through a national survey; and 3) To analyze actual blood pressure management practices via a retrospective cohort study. While no clear relationship between elevated blood pressure and rebleeding was found, the evidence is biased and exclusively observational. Clinicians' self-reported blood pressure targets are consistent prior to securing the aneurysm but otherwise vary; this aligns with actual practice. These findings will inform the design of a clinical trial to assess the safety/efficacy of blood pressure lowering in early aSAH.