cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
RESEARCH ON THE GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN SHIFT IN VIETNAM
Creators: name: NGUYEN TIEN MINH
name: HA VAN HOI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Shift, Global Supply Chain, Vietnam

description: Abstract
Globalization and international economic integration are taking place strongly around the world, promoting integration and interdependence between countries with a focus on economic openness, creating conditions for effective combination of domestic and foreign resources, and expanding development space. Globalization and international economic integration are both objective requirements and internal needs in the process of economic development of countries. In the process of globalization and international economic integration, the global supply chain plays an important role, is an indispensable method, and is referred to as the "lifeline" of the global economy. When the Covid-19 pandemic broke out, the global supply chain was disrupted, causing economic and social disruption in countries. The causes of the disruption of the global supply chain include complex interwoven factors such as: extreme weather events; natural disasters; pandemics; lack of supply and labor; logistics bottlenecks and low port efficiency; trade wars; geopolitical conflicts... The Vietnamese economy has a high degree of openness and relies heavily on imported raw materials and energy. Therefore, the global supply chain plays an important role in the Vietnamese economy. Disruptions and changes in the global supply chain all have an impact, causing significant consequences to the country's development process.
Politik der kleinen Form
Creators: name: Mateo Decabo, Eva Maria
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Lateinische Literaturwissenschaft
subject: Lateinische Liebesdichtung
subject: Elegie
subject: Lyrik
subject: Politik (Motiv)
subject: Latin Literature Studies
subject: Latin love poetry
subject: elegy
subject: lyric poetry
subject: politics (motive)
subject: 800 Literatur und Rhetorik
subject: FT 12750
subject: FT 17400

description: Im Mittelpunkt der Dissertation „Politik der kleinen Form“ steht die Frage nach der Politizität ‚kleiner‘ Formen in augusteischer Zeit: also der sogenannten Liebeselegie des Properz, Tibull und Ovid sowie der erotischen Dichtung des Horaz. Auf der Grundlage einer Analyse der Gattungs- und Formpolitik ihrer Paraklausithyra und Recusationes wird eine neue Interpretation aufgezeigt. Jenseits von inhaltszentrierten Lesarten, die immer nur den Subversions- oder Affirmationscharakter von Literatur herausarbeiten, schlägt diese Dissertation einen dritten Weg vor: den der Ambivalenz und des Paradoxons.
description: At the centre of the dissertation „The Politics of Small Forms“ is the question of the politicity of ‘small forms’ in Augustan times: of the so-called love elegy of Propertius, Tibullus and Ovid as well as of the erotic poetry of Horace. On the basis of an analysis of the genre and form politics of their paraclausithyra and recusationes a new interpretation is pointed out. Beyond content-centered readings, which work out either the subversive or the affirmative character of literature, this dissertation suggests a third way: that of ambivalence and paradox.
Covid 19 Issues - A Disclosure
Creators: name: JAYDIP DATTA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Covid19
My NCBI
Drug Discussions

description: In this Discussion we will point out all the salent feature of Covid19 Epidemic or Pandemic Issues . As well as a salent features of spreading of Corona Virus within Rural uneducated people . So the Primary Health care knowledge regarding to prevent the Virus spreading as well as initially primary health care centre finally shifting to isolation zone of Covid hospitals .
description: DATTA, JAYDIP (2020): Covid 19 Issues - A Disclosure. figshare. Online resource. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12196203.v1
Factors associated with stress of conscience in caring for older people with delirium in a hospital setting: An exploratory cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Jokwiro, Yangama
name: Rickard, Nonie
name: Edvardsson, David
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4205
subject: Nursing

description: No description supplied
Reduction of structure to parabolic subgroups
Creators: name: Ofek, Danny
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Let G be an affine group over a field of characteristic not two. A G-torsor is called isotropic if it admits reduction of structure to a proper parabolic subgroup of G. This definition generalizes isotropy of affine groups and involutions of central simple algebras. When does G admit anisotropic torsors? Building on work of J. Tits, we answer this question for simple groups. We also give an answer for connected and semisimple G under certain restrictions on its root system.
Antimicrobial potential of phytocompounds of Acorus calamus: in silico approach
Creators: name: Shalini, Kumari
name: Guleria, Shikha
name: Salaria, Deeksha
name: Rolta, Rajan
name: Fadare, Olatomide A.
name: Mehta, Jyoti
name: Awofisayo, Oladoja
name: Mandyal, Parteek
name: Shandilya, Pooja
name: Kaushik, Neha
name: Choi, Eun Ha
name: Chandel, Shikha Rangra
name: Kaushik, Nagendra Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Medicinal plants are used from prehistoric time to cure various life-threatening bacterial diseases. Acorus calamus is an important medicinal plant widely used to cure gastrointestinal, respiratory, kidney and liver disorders. The objective of the current research was to investigate the interaction of major phytoconstituents of Acorus calamus with bacterial (6VJE) and fungal (1EA1) protein targets. Protein-ligand interactions were estimated using the AutoDock software, drug likeness was predicted by using the molinspiration server and toxicity was predicted with the swissADME and protox II servers. MD simulation of phytocompounds with the best profiles was done on the GROMACS software for 100 ns. Molecular docking results showed among all the selected major phytoconstituents, that β-cadinene showed best binding interaction in complex with bacterial (6VJE) and fungal (1EA1) protein targets with binding energy −7.66 ± 0.1 and −7.73 ± 0.15 kcal mol−1, respectively. Drug likeness and toxicity predictions showed that β-cadinene follows all rules of drug likeness and toxicity. MD simulation study revealed that β-cadinene fit in binding pocket of bacterial and fungal targets and found to be stable throughout the duration of the simulation. Based on the observations from this in-silico study it is being proposed that β-cadinene, a major phytocompound of Acorus calamus, can be considered for the treatment of bacterial and fungal infections since the study shows that it might be one of the compounds that contributes majorly to the plant’s biological activity. This study needs in vitro and in vivo validation. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
TPL-2 inhibits IFN-β expression via an ERK1/2-TCF-FOS axis in TLR4-stimulated macrophages.
Creators: name: Blair, Louise
name: Pattison, Michael J
name: Chakravarty, Probir
name: Papoutsopoulou, Stamatia
name: Bakiri, Latifa
name: Wagner, Erwin F
name: Smale, Stephen
name: Ley, Steven C
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry & Proteomics
subject: Tumour Biology
subject: Gene Expression
subject: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genome Integrity & Repair
subject: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational & Systems Biology

description: TPL-2 kinase plays an important role in innate immunity, activating ERK1/2 MAPKs in myeloid cells following TLR stimulation. We investigated how TPL-2 controls transcription in TLR4-stimulated mouse macrophages. TPL-2 activation of ERK1/2 regulated expression of genes encoding transcription factors, cytokines, chemokines, and signaling regulators. Bioinformatics analysis of gene clusters most rapidly induced by TPL-2 suggested that their transcription was mediated by the ternary complex factor (TCF) and FOS transcription factor families. Consistently, TPL-2 induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation of the ELK1 TCF and the expression of TCF target genes. Furthermore, transcriptomic analysis of TCF-deficient macrophages demonstrated that TCFs mediate approximately half of the transcriptional output of TPL-2 signaling, partially via induced expression of secondary transcription factors. TPL-2 signaling and TCFs were required for maximal TLR4-induced FOS expression. Comparative analysis of the transcriptome of TLR4-stimulated Fos -/- macrophages indicated that TPL-2 regulated a significant fraction of genes by controlling FOS expression levels. A key function of this ERK1/2-TCF-FOS pathway was to mediate TPL-2 suppression of type I IFN signaling, which is essential for host resistance against intracellular bacterial infection.
Additional file 2 of The effectiveness of pay-it-forward in addressing HPV vaccine delay and increasing uptake among 15–18-year-old adolescent girls compared to user-paid vaccination: a study protocol for a two-arm randomized controlled trial in China
Creators: name: Li, Yifan
name: Qin, Chuanyu
name: Qiu, Shengyue
name: He, Yu
name: Pang, Linchuan
name: Xu, Xiaolan
name: Yim, Vivian Wan-Cheong
name: Tang, Shenglan
name: Du, Heng
name: Gong, Wenfeng
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Wang, Yun
name: Lin, Leesa
name: Jit, Mark
name: Song, Wei
name: Li, Chunrong
name: Smith, Jennifer
name: Li, Jing
name: Wu, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1 of The effectiveness of pay-it-forward in addressing HPV vaccine delay and increasing uptake among 15–18-year-old adolescent girls compared to user-paid vaccination: a study protocol for a two-arm randomized controlled trial in China
Creators: name: Li, Yifan
name: Qin, Chuanyu
name: Qiu, Shengyue
name: He, Yu
name: Pang, Linchuan
name: Xu, Xiaolan
name: Yim, Vivian Wan-Cheong
name: Tang, Shenglan
name: Du, Heng
name: Gong, Wenfeng
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Wang, Yun
name: Lin, Leesa
name: Jit, Mark
name: Song, Wei
name: Li, Chunrong
name: Smith, Jennifer
name: Li, Jing
name: Wu, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Crop Resilience to Drought With and Without Response Diversity
Creators: name: Elsalahy, Heba
name: Sonoko Bellingrath-Kimura, Dorothea
name: Roß, Christina-Luise
name: Kautz, Timo
name: Döring, Thomas
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: agroecosystems
subject: aridity
subject: binary mixture
subject: drought resistance
subject: forage legumes
subject: functional traits
subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche
subject: monoculture

description: In the face of increasingly frequent droughts threatening crop performance, ecological theory suggests that higher species diversity may help buffering productivity by making systems more resistant through resource complementarity and more resilient through higher response diversity. However, empirical evidence for these diversity effects under drought stress has remained patchy. In two pot experiments, we explored whether mixing two legume species with a contrasting response to water availability, alsike clover (AC) and black medic (BM), promotes resistance to cumulative drought stress, and resilience of aboveground crop biomass to a transient drought event. The mixture was more productive than the average of the sole crops, and this mixture effect was higher in the non-stressed than in the drought-stressed plants. However, with six levels of constant drought intensities, the mixture effect was not consistently affected by drought level. Response diversity was evident as asynchrony of growth in the two species after the drought event, with BM re-growing faster than AC. Significant resilience to drought was observed in sole AC, i.e., without response diversity. Resilience was larger in AC than in BM and increased from 44 to 72 days after sowing (DAS). The mixture was more resilient than the average resilience of the sole crops at 72 DAS, but it was never more resilient than AC, indicating that resilience is promoted by, but not dependent on response diversity. We conclude that crop diversity may contribute to drought resilience through growth asynchrony, but that species identity plays a crucial role in making systems more drought-resilient.
Additional file 4 of The effectiveness of pay-it-forward in addressing HPV vaccine delay and increasing uptake among 15–18-year-old adolescent girls compared to user-paid vaccination: a study protocol for a two-arm randomized controlled trial in China
Creators: name: Li, Yifan
name: Qin, Chuanyu
name: Qiu, Shengyue
name: He, Yu
name: Pang, Linchuan
name: Xu, Xiaolan
name: Yim, Vivian Wan-Cheong
name: Tang, Shenglan
name: Du, Heng
name: Gong, Wenfeng
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Wang, Yun
name: Lin, Leesa
name: Jit, Mark
name: Song, Wei
name: Li, Chunrong
name: Smith, Jennifer
name: Li, Jing
name: Wu, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
title: A system for the automated creation of book-like documents from lecture slides
Creators: name: Kuroll, Alexander
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: distanced learning
subject: mooc
subject: automation
subject: covid19
subject: aurora
subject: slidebook

description: Die COVID-19 Pandemie zwang Bildungsinstitutionen weltweit, ausschließlich digitales Lernen als Unterrichtsform zu verwenden und die Übersetzung von offline zu online Unterricht rapide umzusetzen. Oft wurde dafür ausschließlich auf Videokonferenzen zurückgegriffen, welche jedoch im Gebrauch über längere Zeiträume problematisch werden können. Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit verschiedenen Design-Ansätzen für die Implementierung und Umstrukturierung von Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) Systemen. Durch Evaluation von vorhandener Literatur über digitale Lernprozesse, wurden Design Richtlinien für das Erstellen eines konnektivistischen MOOC definiert. Dabei wurde spezieller Augenmerk auf die Verwendung von asynchronen Videoresourcen und buch-artigen Textresourcen gelegt. Anhand dieser Richtlinien, wurde ein System namens SlideBook einer existierenden Lernplattform der TU Wien hinzugefügt. Außerdem wurde ein Prozess entwickelt, der die automatische Übersetzung zwischen Vorlesungsfolien und web-basierten Lernresourcen ermöglicht. Die quantitative und qualitative Evaluierung zeigte, dass sich sowohl Lesbarkeit als auch Benutzerfreundlichkeit der Lernresourcen verbesserten und die Popularität der Lernplattform signifikant anstieg.
description: The enforced hyper-digitalization at educational institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic, demonstrated that direct conversion between offline and online activities can be a difficult task. Synchronized video sessions became the go-to method of communication, but the sole use of video-conferencing tools over longer periods of time can lead to frustration and fatigue. This thesis explores different design approaches for creation and adaption of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) in times of distanced learning. Different categories of digital learning modes are evaluated in a thorough literature review. Based upon the findings, design guidelines for a connectivist MOOC using video and book-like lecturing resources are suggested and demonstrated with a real-life university example called "SlideBook". Furthermore, the automated translation of course slides into web-based learning resources is discussed. Quantitative and qualitative evaluation showed that the readability and usability of learning resources improved and the systems popularity amongst students was lifted significantly.
Additional file 3 of The effectiveness of pay-it-forward in addressing HPV vaccine delay and increasing uptake among 15–18-year-old adolescent girls compared to user-paid vaccination: a study protocol for a two-arm randomized controlled trial in China
Creators: name: Li, Yifan
name: Qin, Chuanyu
name: Qiu, Shengyue
name: He, Yu
name: Pang, Linchuan
name: Xu, Xiaolan
name: Yim, Vivian Wan-Cheong
name: Tang, Shenglan
name: Du, Heng
name: Gong, Wenfeng
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Wang, Yun
name: Lin, Leesa
name: Jit, Mark
name: Song, Wei
name: Li, Chunrong
name: Smith, Jennifer
name: Li, Jing
name: Wu, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
MPEC 2023-X235 : 2023 XP10
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 XP10

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Potential pathways for the future development and sustainability of the InGRID research infrastructure, Deliverable 7.9
Creators: name: Lenaerts, K.
name: Ramioul, M.
name: Nelson, K.
name: Steinmetz, S.
name: Esteve, A.
name: Gábos, A.
name: György Tóth, I.
name: Besamusca, J.
name: Articus, C.
name: Münnich, R.
name: Shlomo, N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document lays out some potential pathways for the future development and sustainability of the InGRID research infrastructure. It is a summary and compilation of key documents prepared under the InGRID-2 project and its work plan, including three strategic notes on data, methods and policy.
Plasma lipids and growth faltering: A longitudinal cohort study in rural Gambian children.
Creators: name: Gonzales, Gerard Bryan
name: Brals, Daniella
name: Sonko, Bakary
name: Sosseh, Fatou
name: Prentice, Andrew M
name: Moore, Sophie E
name: Koulman, Albert
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: [Figure: see text].
Toward investigating users' understanding, concerns, and strategies regarding private information sharing
Creators: name: Huang, Yue
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: This dissertation reports on users' understanding, concerns, and strategies regarding private information sharing through technology use. We chose three technology use cases in which users share private information with diverse sharees in exchange for the use of specific technologies.} To study users' perceptions of sharing private information with other users of the same device, we conducted semi-interviews with 26 participants who had at least one shared smart speaker in their household. To investigate people's opinions on sharing private information with governmental agencies, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 44 participants to determine their opinions about various information-tracking solutions used during the recent pandemic. We collected 539 online comments about Chrome's compromised credential notification and recruited 22 participants who had received notifications to explore people's opinions about sharing their private information with a commercial company (i.e., Google). We analyzed our collected data using thematic analysis and grounded theory. We identified various concerns and challenges that participants had regarding sharing private information through technology use. We discovered that participants' privacy concerns were related to the information required to use the technologies and the data practices of each technology (e.g., data collection, data usage, data retention, and data sharing with third parties). Furthermore, we found that participants' misunderstanding of how their private information was being used may have resulted in them having privacy concerns. Moreover, participants adopted ineffective strategies to mitigate their concerns. Finally, we learned that trust played a crucial role in users' perceptions of sharing private information with various sharees. We discussed the insights from our findings and made suggestions to improve users' experiences. We suggested helping users develop an adequate understanding of how their information is shared through the technology to help them better use technology and address their privacy concerns. We recommended that technology providers deliver more effective risk management to mitigate users' concerns, for example, by providing users with more control over their shared data. By providing data transparency, technology providers may build and maintain user trust.
Primary Angioplasty Versus Stenting for Endovascular Management of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease Following Acute Ischemic Stroke
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Background
The future of neuroendovascular treatment for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) has been debated since the results of SAMMPRIS reflected poor outcomes following endovascular therapy. There is currently a large spectrum of current management strategies. We compared historical outcomes of patients with ICAD and stroke that were treated with angioplasty-alone versus stent placement.
Methods
We extracted a population from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) (2005–2011) and the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) (2012) composed of patients with ICAD and infarction that were admitted nonelectively and received endovascular revascularization. Patients treated with thrombectomy or thrombolysis were excluded. Categorical variables were compared with Chi-squared tests. Binary logistic regression was performed to evaluate mortality while controlling for age, sex, severity, and comorbidities.
Results
About 2059 admissions met our criteria. A majority were treated via stent placement (71%). Angioplasty-alone had significantly higher mortality (17.6% vs. 8.4%, P<0.001), but no difference in iatrogenic stroke rate (3.4% vs. 3.6%, P=0.826), compared to stent placement. The adjusted odds ratio of mortality for stented patients was 0.536 (95% CI: 0.381–0.753, P<0.001) in comparison to patients treated with angioplasty alone.
Conclusions
This study found the risk of mortality to be elevated following angioplasty alone in comparison to revascularization with stent placement, without a corresponding significant difference in iatrogenic stroke rate. This may represent selection bias due to patient characteristics not defined in the database, but it also may indicate that patients with ICAD and acute stroke have increased odds of stenosis that is refractory to angioplasty alone and have a high risk of mortality without revascularization.
Challenges on the interaction of models and policy for pandemic control.
Creators: name: Hadley, Liza
name: Challenor, Peter
name: Dent, Chris
name: Isham, Valerie
name: Mollison, Denis
name: Robertson, Duncan A
name: Swallow, Ben
name: Webb, Cerian R
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Policy
Communication
Cooperation
Pandemic
Modelling

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has seen infectious disease modelling at the forefront of government decision-making. Models have been widely used throughout the pandemic to estimate pathogen spread and explore the potential impact of different intervention strategies. Infectious disease modellers and policymakers have worked effectively together, but there are many avenues for progress on this interface. In this paper, we identify and discuss seven broad challenges on the interaction of models and policy for pandemic control. We then conclude with suggestions and recommendations for the future.
Particulate laden spray deposition on moving surfaces
Creators: name: Lung, Ian Shi Yuan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Top of rail friction modifiers (TOR-FM) are used in the railway industry to reduce the coefficient of friction between the wheel and track. Previous work has shown that TOR-FMs increase fuel efficiency of trains, reduces wear on rails, and reduce noise. Spraying liquid FM onto the rail surface and applying solid sticks of lubricant to the wheel surface are current methods of applying TOR-FMs. These methods present a variety of challenges and shortcomings. An alternative method of applying TOR-FMs using electrostatic spray coating is studied. An optical method of measuring the deposition efficiency of sprays on moving surfaces is developed using a digital camera and light extinction. There exist various methods of measuring the areal density of settled particles on surfaces. Most of these techniques are expensive, intrusive, or time-consuming. We propose an inexpensive oblique light measurement technique using a digital camera to measure the areal density of a monolayer of particles on a moving surface. This measurement technique is applicable to both bright and dark powders deposited on contrasting backgrounds. A quantitative relationship between imaged pixel values of the surface and particle accumulation was developed and verified using a simple 2D luminosity model. We show an application of this method by measuring the deposition efficiency of electrostatically coated talc and polyurethane powders on a moving target surface. While the current process requires ex situ image processing, we describe the procedure of the method and lay out the steps required to automate the process such that real-time analysis of the surface can be conducted. This thesis also presents deposition efficiency results for talc on a moving surface. It was shown that the deposition efficiency is highly dependent on the corona discharge voltage. While the results are promising, the current deposition efficiency results are insufficient to make the method a financially viable alternative. Additional work needs to be done to optimize the deposition efficiency.
Mammal guide for using camera traps data in the Agrisys Tanzania study landscape
Creators: name: Pfeifer, Marion
name: McFarlane, Jennifer
name: Braunholtz, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60208 Terrestrial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: ID for mammals in the Agrisys landscape
Auditory Hallucinosis as a Presenting Feature of Interpeduncular Lipoma with Proximal P1 Segment Fenestration: Report of a Rare Case and Review of Literature on Peduncular Hallucinosis
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The authors present a unique case of intracranial lipoma in the interpeduncular cistern associated with proximal P1 segment fenestration. This patient is a 20-year-old male with extensive psychiatric history and complaints of recent auditory hallucinations. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (T1, T2, and FLAIR) showed a hyperintense lesion in the left aspect of interpeduncular cistern with a prominent flow void within the hyperintense lesion suggestive of a combined vascular–lipomatous lesion. Computed tomography (CT) angiography showed a high-riding large tortuous P1 segment on the left side with proximal fenestration, the ectatic posteromedial limb harboring a fusiform dilated segment. Since there are anecdotal cases of cerebral aneurysms associated with intracranial lipomas, a conventional angiography was done, which confirmed a proximal left P1 fenestration and a fusiform-dilated segment, and no aneurysm. There are few cases of hallucinations associated with a vascular midbrain pathology reported in literature, but hallucinations associated with a combination of lipoma and arterial ectasia have never been reported. This article not only demonstrates the MRI and angiographic appearance of this rare lipomatous lesion but also highlights this unique association and significance of auditory hallucinations as a clinical presentation, akin to peduncular hallucinosis.
Examining the effectiveness of place-based interventions to improve public health and reduce health inequalities: an umbrella review
Creators: name: McGowan, V J
name: Buckner, S.
name: Mead, R.
name: McGill, E.
name: Ronzi, S.
name: Beyer, F.
name: Bambra, C.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research
Place
Health
Inequalities
Economic uncertainty

description: Abstract: Background: Locally delivered, place-based public health interventions are receiving increasing attention as a way of improving health and reducing inequalities. However, there is limited evidence on their effectiveness. This umbrella review synthesises systematic review evidence of the health and health inequalities impacts of locally delivered place-based interventions across three elements of place and health: the physical, social, and economic environments. Methods: Systematic review methodology was used to identify recent published systematic reviews of the effectiveness of place-based interventions on health and health inequalities (PROGRESS+) in high-income countries. Nine databases were searched from 1st January 2008 to 1st March 2020. The quality of the included articles was determined using the Revised Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews tool (R-AMSTAR). Results: Thirteen systematic reviews were identified - reporting 51 unique primary studies. Fifty of these studies reported on interventions that changed the physical environment and one reported on changes to the economic environment. Only one primary study reported cost-effectiveness data. No reviews were identified that assessed the impact of social interventions. Given heterogeneity and quality issues, we found tentative evidence that the provision of housing/home modifications, improving the public realm, parks and playgrounds, supermarkets, transport, cycle lanes, walking routes, and outdoor gyms – can all have positive impacts on health outcomes – particularly physical activity. However, as no studies reported an assessment of variation in PROGRESS+ factors, the effect of these interventions on health inequalities remains unclear. Conclusions: Place-based interventions can be effective at improving physical health, health behaviours and social determinants of health outcomes. High agentic interventions indicate greater improvements for those living in greater proximity to the intervention, which may suggest that in order for interventions to reduce inequalities, they should be implemented at a scale commensurate with the level of disadvantage. Future research needs to ensure equity data is collected, as this is severely lacking and impeding progress on identifying interventions that are effective in reducing health inequalities. Trial registration: PROSPERO CRD42019158309
Rethinking prestige bias
Creators: name: Chellappoo, Azita
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: The Cultural Evolution of Human Social Cognition
Cultural evolution
Prestige
Bias
Cognition
Social learning

description: Abstract: Some cultural evolution researchers have argued for the importance of prestige bias as a systematic and widespread social learning bias, that structures human social learning and cultural transmission patterns. Broadly speaking, prestige bias accounts understand it as a bias towards copying ‘prestigious’ individuals (which are typically described as high-status, due to a high level of skill or success in a socially valued domain, and so are treated by others with respect and deference). Prestige bias, along with other social learning biases, has been argued to pay a crucial role in allowing cumulative cultural selection to take place, thereby generating adaptations that are key to our success as a species. However, I argue for skepticism about the plausibility and scope of a prestige bias account. I argue that although an account of prestige bias seems plausible or compelling on their face, it is committed to a particular view of the cognition underpinning the bias, and therefore to predictions regarding its flexibility and context-sensitivity. Given this, current empirical evidence gives us reason to doubt the explanatory value of a prestige bias account over a naive, goal-directed agent account. Additionally, the way that prestige is defined in empirical work is in tension with a general understanding of prestige, casting doubt upon its status as evidence of prestige bias. I examine two studies cited as evidence of prestige bias, arguing that in these cases we cannot clearly favour a prestige bias explanation over a goal-directed agent explanation.
Radiocarbon Dated Trends and Central Mediterranean Prehistory
Creators: name: Parkinson, Eóin W.
name: McLaughlin, T. Rowan
name: Esposito, Carmen
name: Stoddart, Simon
name: Malone, Caroline
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
Italy
France
Malta
Mediterranean
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Copper age
Bronze age
Radiocarbon dating
Palaeodemography

description: Abstract: This paper reviews the evidence for long term trends in anthropogenic activity and population dynamics across the Holocene in the central Mediterranean and the chronology of cultural events. The evidence for this has been constituted in a database of 4608 radiocarbon dates (of which 4515 were retained for analysis following initial screening) from 1195 archaeological sites in southern France, Italy and Malta, spanning the Mesolithic to Early Iron Age periods, c. 8000 to 500 BC. We provide an overview of the settlement record for central Mediterranean prehistory and add to this an assessment of the available archaeological radiocarbon evidence in order to review the traditional narratives on the prehistory of the region. This new chronology has enabled us to identify the most significant points in time where activity levels, population dynamics and cultural change have together caused strong temporal patterning in the archaeological record. Some of these episodes were localized to one region, whereas others were part of pan-regional trends and cultural trajectories that took many centuries to play out fully, revealing prehistoric societies subject to collapse, recovery, and continuing instability over the long-term. Using the radiocarbon evidence, we model growth rates in the various regions so that the tempo of change at certain points in space and time can be identified, compared, and discussed in the context of demographic change. Using other published databases of radiocarbon data, we have drawn comparisons across the central Mediterranean to wider prehistoric Europe, and northern Africa. Finally, we include a brief response to the synchronously published but independently developed paper (Palmisano et al. in J World Prehist 34(3), 2021). While there are differences in our respective approaches, we share the general conclusions that large-scale trends can been identified through meta-analyses of the archaeological record, and these offer new perspectives on how society functioned.
title: Zur Erinnerung an unsere geliebte Maria Kappeler-van Vloten, 5. August 1874 - 13. März 1905
title: eine reife Aehre
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Orelli, Conrad Von
Publisher: name: Druck von Huber & Co.
Year: 1905
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf

description: Inhalt: Lebenslauf unserer früh Vollendeten: Gattin und Mutter ; Predigt bei der Trauerfeier gehalten von Professor D. E. von Orelli am 16. März 1905 in Neunforn ; Worte am Grab gesprochen von Herrn Professor D. C. von Orelli
Split-cube-resonator-based metamaterials for polarization-selective asymmetric perfect absorption
Creators: name: Tsilipakos, Odysseas
name: Xomalis, Angelos
name: Kenanakis, George
name: Farsari, Maria
name: Soukoulis, Costas M.
name: Economou, Eleftherios N.
name: Kafesaki, Maria
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/639/624
/639/766/400/561
article

description: Abstract: A split-cube-resonator-based metamaterial structure that can act as a polarization- and direction-selective perfect absorber for the infrared region is theoretically and experimentally demonstrated. The structure, fabricated by direct laser writing and electroless silver plating, is comprised of four layers of conductively-coupled split-cube magnetic resonators, appropriately rotated to each other to bestow the desired electromagnetic properties. We show narrowband polarization-selective perfect absorption when the structure is illuminated from one side; the situation is reversed when illuminating from the other side, with the orthogonal linear polarization being absorbed. The absorption peak can be tuned in a wide frequency range by a sparser or denser arrangement of the split cube resonators, allowing to cover the entire atmospheric transparency window. The proposed metamaterial structure can find applications in polarization-selective thermal emission at the IR atmospheric transparency window for radiative cooling, in cost-effective infrared sensing devices, and in narrowband filters and linear polarizers in reflection mode.
АНАЛИЗ И МОНИТОРИНГ СЕТИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ В РЕАЛЬНОМ ВРЕМЕНИ
Creators: name: Комаров Александр Николаевич
Publisher: name: Глобус: технические науки
Year: 2020
Subjects: SIEM-СИСТЕМЫ
ТАКСОНОМИЯ
АНАЛИЗ
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ
SIEM SYSTEMS
TAXONOMY
ANALYSIS
CLASSIFICATION

description: В статье рассматривается метод позволяющий производить анализ и мониторинг сети предприятия в реальном времени. Также в статье уделено внимание источникам данных для обработки информации SIEM-системой, а именно рассмотрен механизм обработки данных. Рассмотрены примеры правил корреляции в SIEM-системе. Проанализирована эффективность использования SIEM-системы.
Data Management Regulations for Leiden University 2021
Creators: name: Vader, Janneke
name: Schoots, Fieke
name: Koster, Jacko
name: De Jong, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Policy
Research Data Management
Leiden University

description: Data Management Regulations for Leiden University, established by the Executive Board on 7 December 2021, in Dutch and in English. Supplemented by a Definitions list for the Data Management Regulations Leiden University (v1.0) Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6010677.
Using the novel Minpraxis tester to characterize the metallurgical hardness of rock samples
Creators: name: Diaz Villena, Eduardo Ernesto
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The traditional approach to evaluating the metallurgical behaviour of different types of rocks considers testing samples under conventional methodologies. Results become the key parameters for geometallurgical modelling and plant design optimization. The costs of testing, the involved times, and the quantity of required samples are the main limitations to increasing the volume of data, impacting the decision-making process and consequently increasing uncertainty. The more challenging conditions of current mining projects have pushed the industry to develop alternatives to increase orebody knowledge. It has been identified that advanced core logging is fundamental to having a better understanding of the orebody. Based on the above, the purpose of the current research is to develop a methodology to generate support data for the geometallurgical modelling of grindability indexes and to evaluate if predictive models can be proposed by using a full-scale prototype of the novel Minpraxis Tester (MPT), which is able to characterize the strength of the rock along drill cores. Core logging is performed on full drill cores to identify geological features present in the samples and to establish geometallurgical groups. MPT of half cores and lump rocks and conventional grindability tests are performed on each group. Finally, a methodology is developed to manage the MPT results and compare them with conventional grindability measurements. Results show that MPT responses could be successfully correlated with the drop weight index as well as the Bond work index when testing half cores and lump rocks allowing nomination of potential proxies, and generating predictive models based on simple linear regressions that can predict the grindability indexes with no bias within ±15% and ±20% of error, respectively. It was also identified that the MPT responses depends on the geological conditions of the samples (microfractures and veins status), so accurate core logging is required to analyze results. This work shows that by using the MPT, there is an opportunity to produce data to support the geometallurgical modelling of grindability indexes and the grinding operation parameters by taking advantage of samples not usually considered for geometallurgical testing (e.g., resource drill cores and blast hole cuttings).
Geotechnical characterization of orebodies using the novel Minpraxis tester
Creators: name: Henriquez Inzulza, Daniela Constanza
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Geotechnical characterization is a fundamental part of orebody knowledge. Traditional classification systems have been updated through the years and numerical models have been introduced to support engineers in gaining a better understanding and a more accurate prediction of mine deposit characteristics. However, current mining scenarios have pushed for a deeper comprehension of mine deposits, requiring more objective data to reduce uncertainty in the decision-making process. It has been observed that data collection programs present drawbacks affecting the representativity of the geotechnical data collected, to which predictive models and new digital tools have been presented as a solution. In this line, the novel Minpraxis tester (MPT), has been developed to expand the characterization by increasing the volume of data. The MPT is an instrumented roll crusher that can provide geotechnical information (IS50) while crushing exploration drill core samples that are prepared for metal assays. The purpose of this research is to propose a methodology to increase the spatial resolution of geotechnical characterization data using the novel MPT and some geological features. As part of the methodology, core logging techniques and traditional geotechnical tests, such as point load test (PLT) and uniaxial compressive strength test (UCS) are used. Also, a methodology to process the MPT results is developed to relate them to comparable geotechnical parameters. Results showed that the proposed methodology allows for relating the MPT responses to conventional geotechnical tests (PLT and UCS) at high levels of accuracy (±15%). Linear regression was found to provide models that are easy to implement and interpret. For a satisfactory application of the methodology, an accurate geological description was required to understand the MPT responses and to improve the geotechnical models. This research demonstrates that MPT provides the opportunity to improve geotechnical orebody knowledge. Unlike traditional tests, the MPT can increase the amount of characterization data while using samples that are not usually considered for collecting geotechnical data while capturing other sample characteristics (e.g., veins, texture fractures), reflecting on the rock hardness variability. The MPT can rapidly generate geotechnical data that can be easily correlated to standard geotechnical tests.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ПРОЦЕССА ПОСЕВА СЕМЯН СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ КУЛЬТУР
Creators: name: Сергеев Юрий Антонович
name: Будаев Чингиз Жаргалович
name: Саможапова Маргарита Бальжинимаевна
Publisher: name: Глобус: технические науки
Year: 2020
Subjects: МОДЕЛЬ
СЕЯЛКА
ЭТАП
ПРОЦЕСС
ВЫСЕВ
БУНКЕР
MODEL
SEEDER
STAGE
PROCESS
SEEDING
HOPPER

description: Произведен системный анализ технологического процесса посева семян сельскохозяйственных культур. Разработана модель системы управления процессом высева семян. Основным этапом формирования непрерывного и равномерного высева семян является сошниковая группа.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ УЛУЧШЕНИИ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ ЗЕРНОВЫХ СЕЯЛОК
Creators: name: Калашников Сергей Сергеевич
name: Балбарова Долгор Гомбожаповна
name: Монгуш Айдыс Сергеевич
name: Шалбаева Радмила Геннадьевна
Publisher: name: Глобус: технические науки
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПОСЕВ
ЗЕРНОВАЯ СЕЯЛКА
ДВУХДИСКОВЫЙ СОШНИК
CROP
GRAIN SEEDER
DOUBLE DISC OPENER

description: Изучены технологии посева, технологические свойства зерновых сеялок, посевных агрегатов и особенности их применения в условиях республики Бурятия. Установлено, что для проведения посевных работ на данной территории целесообразно применение усовершенствованных двухдисковых сошников, обеспечивающих более равномерный посев семян по площади.
Definitions list for the Data Management Regulations Leiden University
Creators: name: Schoots, Fieke
name: Koster, Jacko
name: Vader, Janneke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Policy
Research Data Management
Definitions
Leiden University

description: Dit is een Begrippenlijst bij de Regeling Data Management Universiteit Leiden 2021; Definitions List for the Data Management Regulations Leiden University 2021, Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6010404
ОБЗОР ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВ И НЕДОСТАТКОВ ИГРОВЫХ ДВИЖКОВ. ОБОСНОВАНИЕ ВЫБОРА ИНСТРУМЕНТОВ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ РАЗРАБОТКИ КЛИЕНТСКОЙ ЧАСТИ ИГРОВЫХ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЙ
Creators: name: Усков Максим Александрович
Publisher: name: Глобус: технические науки
Year: 2020
Subjects: ИГРОВОЙ ДВИЖОК
ОБЗОР
ВЫБОР
КЛИЕНТСКОЕ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ
МНОГОПОЛЬЗОВАТЕЛЬСКАЯ ИГРА
РАЗРАБОТКА
GAME ENGINE
REVIEW
SELECTION
CLIENT APPLICATION
MULTIPLAYER GAME
DEVELOPMENT

description: В статье представлен обзор преимуществ и недостатков игровых движков. Приводится обоснование выбора игрового движка при создании клиентской многопользовательской игры определенного жанра на основе опыта разработчика.
ОБОСНОВАНИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ОЧИСТКИ СЕМЯН ПШЕНИЦЫ
Creators: name: Абидуев Андрей Александрович
name: Полынцев Игорь Андреевич
name: Амарда Алдын-Мерген Аясович
name: Токтохоева Евгения Батуевна
Publisher: name: Глобус: технические науки
Year: 2020
Subjects: СЕМЕНА ЗЕРНОВЫХ КУЛЬТУР
ТАТАРСКАЯ ГРЕЧИХА
ОЧИСТКА СЕМЯН
SEEDS OF GRAIN CROPS
TATAR BUCKWHEAT
SEED CLEANING

description: Исследованием обоснована схема очистки семян высоких категорий от трудноотделимой примеси (татарской гречихи). В теоретическом исследовании технологического процесса очистки семян использован метод математического моделирования.
ОБ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ КОМБИНИРОВАННЫХ СРЕДСТВ МЕХАНИЗАЦИИ ПОСЕВА В УСЛОВИЯХ ЗАБАЙКАЛЬЯ
Creators: name: Раднаев Даба Нимаевич
name: Жапов Александр Андреевич
name: Ермаков Сергей Юрьевич
name: Дашковец Ян Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Глобус: технические науки
Year: 2020
Subjects: СПОСОБ ПОСЕВА
КОМБИНИРОВАННАЯ МАШИНА
ГЛУБИНА ЗАДЕЛКИ
ПОЛЕВАЯ ВСХОЖЕСТЬ
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ
SOWING METHOD
COMBINATION MACHINES
DEPTH OF SETTING
FIELD GERMINATION
YIELD

description: В статье приведены результаты сравнительных исследований почвообрабатывающей посевной машины и серийной сеялки-культиватора. Показана агротехническая эффективность применения предлагаемой конструкции машины.