cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Insect-Friendly Path Margins and Diverse Stakeholder Perspectives - A Dialogue And Communication Strategy For The Agricultural Landscape On The Left Bank Of Rhine-Sieg District, Germany
Creators: name: Fischer, Silvia
name: Terlau, Wiltrud
Publisher: name: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics
Year: 2023

description: In intensively used agricultural landscapes, path margins are one of the few refuges and nurseries for wildlife. They provide e. g. food sources and overwintering opportunities for many insects, serve as migration corridors for animals, protect soil from erosion, increase its water-holding capacity, and increase soil organic carbon, contributing thus directly to biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation. Path margins are often municipally owned but used and managed by agriculture. For a path margin to be functional, certain conditions must be fulfilled, such as the width, the botanical composition, and how it is managed through the seasons. Therefore, it must be managed under specific requirements. A multifunctional path margin can be achieved only through the commitment of all stakeholders (e.g., farmers, municipalities, conservationists, and civil society). In this study, we assessed the different stakeholders' perspectives in implementing an insect-friendly path margins project in the agricultural landscape on the left bank of the Rhine between the Eifel and the Rhine in the German Rhine-Sieg district developing and implementing a communication strategy. Three main activities were implemented: (1) A Q-Study build the basis for a (2 ) local stakeholder dialogue workshop and (3) the development of social media materials to communicate project activities.Part of the communication strategy was the Q-Method. This method allowed us to identify the different positions of stakeholders regarding municipal blooming path margins. Through a literature review, 65 statements on insect protection in path margins were pre-selected (first stage), and an additional expert survey was implemented to validate this pre-selection. After the validation of experts and the merging of similar statements, a set of 35 statements was identified as the Q-Sample (second stage), further this 35-statement set was used in a stakeholder survey to rank and sort according to the own stakeholder's views ( Q-Sort, third stage), data was analyzed using factor analysis (fourth stage). As a result, two main factors or perspectives were found: A) perspective on insect-friendly protection measures and, B) perspective on the maintenance and avoidance of negative effects. Finally, these different perspectives were presented and discussed in a stakeholder workshop contributing to the project's communication activities and setting the basis to discuss further project activities taking into account the identified perspectives from local stakeholders.
description: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics, PROCEEDINGS IN SYSTEM DYNAMICS AND INNOVATION IN FOOD NETWORKS 2023
Additional file 8 of NT-seq: a chemical-based sequencing method for genomic methylome profiling
Creators: name: Li, Xuwen
name: Guo, Shiyuan
name: Cui, Yan
name: Zhang, Zijian
name: Luo, Xinlong
name: Angelova, Margarita T.
name: Landweber, Laura F.
name: Wang, Yinsheng
name: Wu, Tao P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Review history.
Additional file 4 of In-depth study of tomato and weed viromes reveals undiscovered plant virus diversity in an agroecosystem
Creators: name: Rivarez, Mark Paul Selda
name: Pecman, Anja
name: Bačnik, Katarina
name: Maksimović, Olivera
name: Vučurović, Ana
name: Seljak, Gabrijel
name: Mehle, Nataša
name: Gutiérrez-Aguirre, Ion
name: Ravnikar, Maja
name: Kutnjak, Denis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 7. RT-PCR primers and PCR conditions used in confirmation of associated plant hosts of selected viruses and putative viroids. Supplementary Table 8. RT-PCR thermocycling conditions used in the detection of selected viruses and putative viroids in associated plant hosts. Supplementary Figure 2. Orientation and annealing sites of the primers designed for the amplification of the circular genome of Taraxacum viroid-like circular RNA 1, and results of RT-PCR confirmation of the circular genome. Supplementary Table 9. List of confirmed associated plant hosts of selected viruses and putative viroids.
Removal and mixing of the coronal gas from satellites in galaxy groups: cooling the intragoup gas
Creators: name: Zavala, Jesus
name: Balogh, Michael L.
name: Afshordi, Niayesh
name: Ro, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of an extended hot gaseous corona surrounding clusters, groups and massive galaxies is well established by observational evidence and predicted by current theories of galaxy formation. When a small galaxy collides with a larger one, their coronae are the first to interact, producing disturbances that remove gas from the smaller system and settle it into the corona of the larger one. For a Milky-Way-size galaxy merging into a low-mass group, ram pressure stripping and the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability are the most relevant of these disturbances. We argue that the turbulence generated by the latter mixes the material of both coronae in the wake of the orbiting satellite creating a "warm phase" mixture with a cooling time a factor of several shorter than that of the ambient intragroup gas. We reach this conclusion using analytic estimates, as well as adiabatic and dissipative high resolution numerical simulations of a spherical corona subject to the ablation process of a constant velocity wind with uniform density and temperature. Although this is a preliminary analysis, our results are promising and we speculate that the mixture could potentially trigger in situ star formation and/or be accreted into the central galaxy as a cold gas flow resulting in a new mode of star formation in galaxy groups and clusters.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Algunos casos de vómitos incoercibles del embarazo
Creators: name: Navarro Llanos, Gregorio
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1931
Subjects: Embaraz
Embarazo - Complicaciones
Embarazo ectópico
Embarazo - Asistencia Médica

description: Tesis ( Medico ) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Medicina, 1931
description: El presente trabajo de investigación se fundamenta que la mayoría las mujeres embarazadas sufren de náuseas y vómitos en algún grado. Son más frecuente y graves durante el primer trimestre. Aunque suelen asociarse a la mañana, pueden ocurrir en cualquier momento del día. Los síntomas oscilan entre leves e intensos.
Generalized coherent states for time-dependent and nonlinear Hamiltonians via complex Riccati equations
Creators: name: Castaños, Octavio
name: Schuch, Dieter
name: Rosas-Ortiz, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the Gaussian wave packet solution for the harmonic oscillator and the corresponding creation and annihilation operators, a generalization is presented that also applies for wave packets with time-dependent width as they occur for systems with different initial conditions, time-dependent frequency or in contact with a dissipative environment. In all these cases the corresponding coherent states, position and momentum uncertainties and quantum mechanical energy contributions can be obtained in the same form if the creation and annihilation operators are expressed in terms of a complex variable that fulfills a nonlinear Riccati equation which determines the time-evolution of the wave packet width. The solutions of this Riccati equation depend on the physical system under consideration and on the (complex) initial conditions and have close formal similarities with general superpotentials leading to isospectral potentials in supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The definition of the generalized creation and annihilation operator is also in agreement with a factorization of the operator corresponding to the Ermakov invariant that exists in all cases considered.
description: 25 pages, no figures
Evolution of superconductivity in LaO1-xFxBiS2 prepared by high pressure technique
Creators: name: Deguchi, K.
name: Mizuguchi, Y.
name: Demura, S.
name: Hara, H.
name: Watanabe, T.
name: Denholme, S. J.
name: Fujioka, M.
name: Okazaki, H.
name: Ozaki, T.
name: Takeya, H.
name: Yamaguchi, T.
name: Miura, O.
name: Takano, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Novel BiS2-based superconductors LaO1-xFxBiS2 prepared by the high pressure synthesis technique were systematically studied. It was found that the high pressure annealing strongly the lattice as compared to the LaO1-xFxBiS2 samples prepared by conventional solid state reaction at ambient pressure. Bulk superconductivity was observed within a wide F-concentration range of x = 0.2 ~ 0.7. On the basis of those results, we have established a phase diagram of LaO1-xFxBiS2.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Hermann Schwabedissen (Hrsg.), Die Anfänge des Neolithikums vom Orient bis Nordeuropa
Creators: name: Schröter, Peter
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Hermann Schwabedissen (Hrsg.), Die Anfänge des Neolithikums vom Orient bis Nordeuropa. — Fundamenta, Reihe A, Bd. 3, Teil Vb: Westliches Mitteleuropa (bearbeitet v. J. Lüning). Böhlau Verlag Köln—Wien 1976. VIII, 239 S.; 22 Abb., davon 1 Falttaf.; 109 Taf., davon 9 Falttaf.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 47 (1978): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Rosemarie Seyer, Zur Besiedlung im nördlichen Mittelelb-Havel-Gebiet um den Beginn unserer Zeitrechnung
Creators: name: Harck, Ole
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Rosemarie Seyer, Zur Besiedlung im nördlichen Mittelelb-Havel-Gebiet um den Beginn unserer Zeitrechnung. — Schriften zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte 29. Herausgegeben von der Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR, Zentralinstitut für Alte Geschichte und Archäologie. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1976. 202 S.; 21 Abb.; 34 Taf.; 2 Karten
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 47 (1978): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Detlev Hellfaier und Martin Last, Historisch bezeugte Orte in Niedersachsen bis zur Jahrtausendwende. Gräberfelder der Merowinger- und Karolingerzeit in Niedersachsen (spätes 5. bis 9. Jahrhundert)
Creators: name: Heine, Hans-Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Detlev Hellfaier und Martin Last, Historisch bezeugte Orte in Niedersachsen bis zur Jahrtausendwende. Gräberfelder der Merowinger- und Karolingerzeit in Niedersachsen (spätes 5. bis 9. Jahrhundert). — Studien und Vorarbeiten zum Historischen Atlas Niedersachsens, 26. Heft. August Lax Verlag, Hildesheim 1976. VIII, 72 S.; 2 Karten
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 47 (1978): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Additional file 1 of NT-seq: a chemical-based sequencing method for genomic methylome profiling
Creators: name: Li, Xuwen
name: Guo, Shiyuan
name: Cui, Yan
name: Zhang, Zijian
name: Luo, Xinlong
name: Angelova, Margarita T.
name: Landweber, Laura F.
name: Wang, Yinsheng
name: Wu, Tao P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1-S9. Characterization of reaction products formed from the reactions between nitrite and nucleosides in vitro. Fig. S10. DNA degradation comparison between nitrite treatment and bisulfite treatment. Fig. S11. Analysis workflow for NT-seq. Fig. S12-16. Additional information for methylation detection in oligonucleotides, E. coli MG1655 genome, H. pylori JP26 genome, and microbial community reference by NT-seq. Fig. S17. NT-seq performance in detecting 6mA, 4mC, and 5mC at single-base resolution in H. pylori JP26 genome. Fig. S18. Additional information for single-base detection of 6mA by DIP-NT-seq in E. coli. Fig. S19. Performance comparison between DIP-NT-seq and DIP-seq/6mACE-seq for 6mA detection in E. coli genome. Fig. S20. Comparison between SMRT-seq detected 6mA motifs and Nanopore sequencing detected 6mA motifs by nanodisco in a mouse gut microbiome sample.
Herbert Küas, Das alte Leipzig in archäologischer Sicht
Creators: name: Busch, Ralf
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Herbert Küas, Das alte Leipzig in archäologischer Sicht. — Veröffentlichungen des Landesmuseums für Vorgeschichte Dresden, Band 14. VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin 1976. 462 S.; 262 Abb.; 88 Taf.; 12 Farbtaf.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 47 (1978): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Jet Luminosity From Neutrino-Dominated Accretion Flows in Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Kawanaka, Norita
name: Piran, Tsvi
name: Krolik, Julian H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hyperaccretion disk formed around a stellar mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). If the central black hole rotates and a poloidal magnetic field threads its horizon, a powerful relativistic jet may be driven by a process resembling the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. We estimate the luminosity of such a jet assuming that the poloidal magnetic field strength is comparable to the inner accretion disk pressure. We show that the jet efficiency attains its maximal value when the accretion flow is cooled via optically-thin neutrino emission. The jet luminosity is much larger than the energy deposition through neutrino-antineutrino annihilation provided that the black hole is spinning rapidly enough. When the accretion rate onto a rapidly spinning black hole is large enough (> 0.003-0.01M_sun/sec), the predicted jet luminosity is sufficient to drive a GRB.
Niedersächsisches Denkmalschutzgesetz. Vom 30. Mai 1978
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 47 (1978): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
An exploration of the relationship between member openness and perceived organisational openness at a particular point in the co-operative lifecycle
Creators: name: Byrne, Noreen
name: McCarthy, O
name: O'Loughlin, Deirdre
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 500102
subject: Business ethics

description: Co-operatives are essentially relational entities which are jointly co-created by members and the co-operative. This relational co-creation is particularly important in the founding years of the co-operative and at points of crisis and regeneration in the co-operative lifecycle. This paper explores the relationship between member openness towards relational engagement and their perception of the co-operative’s openness to that input (perceived openness) in a credit union context, prior to a major period of restructuring. Perceived openness is examined from two distinct perspectives, that is, awareness of right of involvement as owners (which in this paper we equated with co-operative member ownership structure) and possibility of involvement or perception of organisation openness (which in this paper we equated with co-operative process). It was found in the multivariate Logistic model that possibility rather than right of involvement is related to member openness. This suggests that the process of co-operation in a co-operative plays a greater role than the organisational structure of that co-operative in facilitating member input. This is a significant finding and suggests that greater attention needs to be given to process and openness in co-operative research and practice. It also suggests that co-operatives cannot just draw on their member ownership structure, in building member engagement at time of crisis.
Additional file 2 of Designing an SMS reminder intervention to improve vaccination uptake in Northern Nigeria: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Obi-Jeff, Chisom
name: Garcia, Cristina
name: Onuoha, Obinna
name: Adewumi, Funmi
name: David, Winnie
name: Bamiduro, Tobi
name: Aliyu, Abdulrasheed Bello
name: Labrique, Alain
name: Wonodi, Chizoba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Cover Sheet
Klappentext
Creators: name: Kintzinger, Martin
name: Rexroth, Frank
name: Rogge, Jörg
Publisher: name: Vorträge und Forschungen
Year: 2015

description: Vorträge und Forschungen, Bd. 80 (2015): Vorträge und Forschungen: Gewalt und Widerstand in der politischen Kultur des späten Mittelalters
Gifteinsatz und politische Gewalt. Die Semantik der Gewalt mit Gift in der politischen Kultur des späten Mittelalters
Creators: name: Collard, Franck
Publisher: name: Vorträge und Forschungen
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Vorträge und Forschungen, Bd. 80 (2015): Vorträge und Forschungen: Gewalt und Widerstand in der politischen Kultur des späten Mittelalters
N-body models of globular clusters: metallicity, half-light radii and mass-to-light ratios
Creators: name: Sippel, Anna C.
name: Hurley, Jarrod R.
name: Madrid, Juan P.
name: Harris, William E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Size differences of approx. 20% between red (metal-rich) and blue (metal-poor) sub-populations of globular clusters have been observed, generating an ongoing debate as to weather these originate from projection effects or the difference in metallicity. We present direct N-body simulations of metal-rich and metal-poor stellar populations evolved to study the effects of metallicity on cluster evolution. The models start with N = 100000 stars and include primordial binaries. We also take metallicity dependent stellar evolution and an external tidal field into account. We find no significant difference for the half-mass radii of those models, indicating that the clusters are structurally similar. However, utilizing observational tools to fit half-light (or effective) radii confirms that metallicity effects related to stellar evolution combined with dynamical effects such as mass segregation produce an apparent size difference of 17% on average. The metallicity effect on the overall cluster luminosity also leads to higher mass-to-light ratios for metal-rich clusters.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Eating Algae? Consumer Perception of Algae-Based Food in Austria
Creators: name: Meixner, Oliver
name: Nieschalk, Richard
name: Haas, Rainer
Publisher: name: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics
Year: 2023

description: Algae-based foods are becoming more and more popular in recent years. They not only provide health benefits for the human organism but are also cheap and sustainable to produce. Therefore, algae-based novel food products hold potential for future expansion within the consumer market. On the basis of a discrete choice experiment, we assessed consumer perception and willingness to pay (WTP) of Austrian consumers for innovative food products made from algae on the example of algae crackers. To approximate the weighting of the product attributes origin, price, flavor, production method, and packaging, Choice Based Conjoint Analysis (CBCA) was applied (online survey; n = 301). In addition, socio-demographic data were collected and the preferences of the participants towards algae food products were determined using scales from literature. Subsequently, WTP for each product attribute was approximated based on the outcome of the CBCA. Results of the CBCA show that the attribute “production method” is the most important attribute with an overall importance of 26.7% (maximum part worth utility for the attribute level “organic”), followed by price (25.6%; as expected, the lowest price has the highest part worth utility), origin (20.6%; maximum part worth utility for domestic origin), packaging (17.3%; paper packaging) and taste (9.8%; almost no differences between “spicey”, “salt”, “sweet”). Based on these results, the overall WTP was assessed: +1.90 € for products produced in Austria compared to products imported from the EU; +2.42 € for organically produced and +1.44 € more for paper packaging (in comparison to plastic packaging). Altogether, the present study shows that in general algae-based food products are positively perceived by consumers; the findings are roughly in line with previous studies from literature, with some interesting differences—e.g., higher WTP for organic algae-based food compared to similar studies where regional production was evaluated to be of higher importance. Therefore, it is expected that innovative algae foods have significant potentials in today's consumer food market; however, food producers should consider the expectations and perceptions of consumers in order to be able to successfully introduce novel algae food products in this—at least up to now—niche market.
description: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics, PROCEEDINGS IN SYSTEM DYNAMICS AND INNOVATION IN FOOD NETWORKS 2023
Additional file 10 of In-depth study of tomato and weed viromes reveals undiscovered plant virus diversity in an agroecosystem
Creators: name: Rivarez, Mark Paul Selda
name: Pecman, Anja
name: Bačnik, Katarina
name: Maksimović, Olivera
name: Vučurović, Ana
name: Seljak, Gabrijel
name: Mehle, Nataša
name: Gutiérrez-Aguirre, Ion
name: Ravnikar, Maja
name: Kutnjak, Denis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Supplementary Figure 5. RT-PCR, TEM and nanopore sequencing results on the confirmation of infectivity of Plantago tobamovirus 1 in solanaceous hosts.
Parameter Estimation in Searches for the Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background
Creators: name: Mandic, Vuk
name: Thrane, Eric
name: Giampanis, Stefanos
name: Regimbau, Tania
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) is expected to arise from the superposition of many independent and unresolved gravitational-wave signals of either cosmological or astrophysical origin. The spectral content of the SGWB carries signatures of the physics that generated it. We present a Bayesian framework for estimating the parameters associated with different SGWB models using data from gravitational-wave detectors. We apply this technique to recent results from LIGO to produce the first simultaneous 95% confidence level limits on multiple parameters in generic power-law SGWB models and in SGWB models of compact binary coalescences. We also estimate the sensitivity of the upcoming second-generation detectors such as Advanced LIGO/Virgo to these models and demonstrate how SGWB measurements can be combined and compared with observations of individual compact binary coalescences in order to build confidence in the origin of an observed SGWB signal. In doing so, we demonstrate a novel means of differentiating between different sources of the SGWB.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Dynamics of higher-order solitons in regular and PT-symmetric nonlinear couplers
Creators: name: Driben, R.
name: Malomed, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of symmetric and antisymmetric 2-solitons and 3-solitons is studied in the model of the nonlinear dual-core coupler and its PT-symmetric version. Regions of the convergence of the injected perturbed symmetric and antisymmetric N-solitons into symmetric and asymmetric quasi-solitons are found. In the PT-symmetric system, with the balanced gain and loss acting in the two cores, borders of the stability against the blowup are identified. Notably, in all the cases the stability regions are larger for antisymmetric 2-soliton inputs than for their symmetric counterparts, on the contrary to previously known results for fundamental solitons (N=1). Dynamical regimes (switching) are also studied for the 2-soliton injected into a single core of the coupler. In particular, a region of splitting of the input into a pair of symmetric solitons is found, which is explained as a manifestation of the resonance between the vibrations of the 2-soliton and oscillations of energy between the two cores in the coupler.
description: To appear in EPL journal
Isolation and purification of diterpenoids from the aerial parts of Isodon excisoides target-guided by UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS
Creators: name: Dai, Li-Ping
name: Zhang, Ling-Xia
name: Liu, Ya-Lin
name: Wu, Hong
name: Liu, Rui-Xin
name: Zhao, Meng
name: Tian, Shuang-Shuang
name: Jiang, Xue
name: Chen, Sui-Qing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Cytotoxic diterpenoids were enriched and orientation prepared from the aerial parts of Isodon excisoides target-guided by UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS. Four diterpenoids were obtained, including a novel compound: 1α-acetoxy-7α, 14β, 20α-trihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-en-15-one (1); together with three known compounds kamebakaurin (2), lasiokaurin (3), enmenol-1-β-glucoside (4). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods in conjunction with published data for their analogues. All compounds were tested for their cytotoxic effects against five human cancer cell lines HCT-116, HepG2, A2780, NCI-H1650 and BGC-823, respectively. Compounds 1 and 2 showed obviously cytotoxic activity against the five cancer cell lines with IC50 ranging from 1.06 to 3.60 μM. Compounds 3 and 4 showed selective cytotoxic activity.
AESOP IS THE FOUNDER OF THE FABLE GENRE
Creators: name: Ganiyev, Fazliddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this article, the stages of importance of the " parable" as a literary genre, which is considered one of the directions of the literary creator Aesop, are theoretically covered. The conducted scientific research shows that the genre of the parable has mainly moral, educational and didactic influence, and it was widely used in the pedagogic activities of the European countries in the 16th century. Later, the parable's beautiful simile potential and allegorical power were used as a protest against the oppression of the ruling powers.
Additional file 1 of Designing an SMS reminder intervention to improve vaccination uptake in Northern Nigeria: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Obi-Jeff, Chisom
name: Garcia, Cristina
name: Onuoha, Obinna
name: Adewumi, Funmi
name: David, Winnie
name: Bamiduro, Tobi
name: Aliyu, Abdulrasheed Bello
name: Labrique, Alain
name: Wonodi, Chizoba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Full list of participants interviewed and type of interview conducted
Quantum Dynamics of Disordered Bosons in an Optical Lattice
Creators: name: Lin, Chien-Hung
name: Sensarma, Rajdeep
name: Sengupta, K.
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of strongly interacting bosons on a lattice in presence of a random bounded disorder potential. Using a Gutzwiller projected variational technique, we study the equilibrium phase diagram of the disordered Bose Hubbard model and obtain the Mott insulator, Bose glass and superfluid phases. We also study the non equilibrium response of the system under a periodic temporal drive where, starting from the superfluid phase, the hopping parameter is ramped down linearly in time, and back to its initial value. We study the density of excitations created, the change in the superfluid order parameter and the energy pumped into the system in this process as a function of the inverse ramp rate $τ$. For the clean case the density of excitations goes to a constant, while the order parameter and energy relaxes as $1/τ$ and $1/τ^2$ respectively. With disorder, the excitation density decays exponentially with $τ$, with the decay rate increasing with the disorder, to an asymptotic value independent of the disorder. The energy and change in order parameter also decrease as $τ$ is increased.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Personalia / Abbildungsnachweis
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 47, Nr. 4 (2018)
Hans-Jürgen Hässler, Ein Urnenfriedhof der vorrömischen Eisenzeit bei Soderstorf, Kreis Lüneburg, in Niedersachsen. Grabungsabschnitt 1 / Hans-Jürgen Hässler, Zur inneren Gliederung und Verbreitung der vorrömischen Eisenzeit im südlichen Niederelbegebiet
Creators: name: Hingst, Hans
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Hans-Jürgen Hässler, Ein Urnenfriedhof der vorrömischen Eisenzeit bei Soderstorf, Kreis Lüneburg, in Niedersachsen. Grabungsabschnitt 1. — Die Urnenfriedhöfe in Niedersachsen, Band 12. August Lax Verlagsbuchhandlung, Hildesheim 1976. Text und Katalog: X, 139 S.; 11 Abb.; Beitrag von F.W. Rösing, Die Leichenbrände und ihre demographischen Aussagen S. 79-97, 2 Abb., 6 Tab.; Tafeln und Karten: 45 Taf., 1 Gräberfeldplan, 15 Karten

Rezension zu: Hans-Jürgen Hässler, Zur inneren Gliederung und Verbreitung der vorrömischen Eisenzeit im südlichen Niederelbegebiet. — Materialhefte zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte Niedersachsens, Heft 11. Verlag August Lax, Hildesheim 1977. Teil I: IX, 143 S., 21 Abb., 13 Karten; Beitrag von F.W. Rösing, Die Leichenbrände der eisenzeitlichen Gräberfelder von Bargstedt 1, Harsefeld und Issendorf III (Kreis Stade) S. 131-143; Teil II: Der Urnenfriedhof Bargstedt I, Kreis Stade — Katalog, 120 S., 8 Abb.; Teil III: Tafeln und Karten: 107 Taf., 25 Karten, 1 Gesamtplan
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 47 (1978): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
A classical appraisal of quantum definitions of non-Markovian dynamics
Creators: name: Vacchini, Bassano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the issue of non-Markovianity of a quantum dynamics starting from a comparison with the classical definition of Markovian process. We point to the fact that two sufficient but not necessary signatures of non-Markovianity of a classical process find their natural quantum counterpart in recently introduced measures of quantum non-Markovianity. This behavior is analyzed in detail for quantum dynamics which can be built taking as input a class of classical processes.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures; to appear in J. Phys. B, Special Issue on "Loss of coherence and memory effects in quantum dynamics"
Additional file 3 of Designing an SMS reminder intervention to improve vaccination uptake in Northern Nigeria: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Obi-Jeff, Chisom
name: Garcia, Cristina
name: Onuoha, Obinna
name: Adewumi, Funmi
name: David, Winnie
name: Bamiduro, Tobi
name: Aliyu, Abdulrasheed Bello
name: Labrique, Alain
name: Wonodi, Chizoba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Tracking Sheet
Über einige öffentliche Bekanntmachungen, die schlecht verliefen. Die Proklamation als Prüfstein der Realität im Spätmittelalter
Creators: name: Offenstadt, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Vorträge und Forschungen
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Vorträge und Forschungen, Bd. 80 (2015): Vorträge und Forschungen: Gewalt und Widerstand in der politischen Kultur des späten Mittelalters
Additional file 11 of In-depth study of tomato and weed viromes reveals undiscovered plant virus diversity in an agroecosystem
Creators: name: Rivarez, Mark Paul Selda
name: Pecman, Anja
name: Bačnik, Katarina
name: Maksimović, Olivera
name: Vučurović, Ana
name: Seljak, Gabrijel
name: Mehle, Nataša
name: Gutiérrez-Aguirre, Ion
name: Ravnikar, Maja
name: Kutnjak, Denis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11. Detailed parameters of the pipeline used for screening and detection of virus sequences in analyzed datasets implemented in CLC-GWB v. 20.
Absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of an isocitrate dehydrogenase-2 inhibitor enasidenib in rats and humans
Creators: name: Tong, Zeen
name: Atsriku, Christian
name: Yerramilli, Usha
name: Wang, Xiaomin
name: Li, Yan
name: Reyes, Josephine
name: Fan, Bin
name: Yang, Hua
name: Hoffmann, Matthew
name: Surapaneni, Sekhar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. The absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of enasidenib were studied following a single oral dose of [14C]enasidenib to rats (10 mg/kg; 100 μCi/kg) and healthy volunteers (100 mg; 318 nCi). 2. Enasidenib was readily absorbed, extensively metabolized and primarily eliminated via the hepatobiliary pathway. Enasidenib-derived radioactivity was widely distributed in rats. Excretion of radioactivity was approximately 95–99% of the dose from rats in 168 h post-dose and 82.4% from human volunteers in 504 h post-dose. In rat bile, approximately 35–42% of the administered dose was recovered, with less than 5% of the dose excreted as the parent drug. Renal elimination was a minor pathway, with <12% of the dose excreted in rat urine and <10% of the dose excreted in human urine. 3. Enasidenib was the prominent radioactive component in rat and human systemic circulation. Enasidenib was extensively metabolized in rats and human volunteers through N-dealkylation, oxidation, direct glucuronidation and combinations of these pathways. Glucuronidation was the major metabolic pathway in rats while N-dealkylation was the prominent metabolic pathway in human volunteers. All human metabolites were detected in rats.
The Potential of Algae As Food: A Norwegian Survey On The Willingness of Consumers To Try Algae-Made Food
Creators: name: Gustavsen, Geir
name: Rautenberger, Ralf
Publisher: name: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics
Year: 2023

description: Since the world’s population is increasing, alternative food sources must be tapped. Although algae have a high potential to become a part of our diets due to their favorable nutritional properties, there is a little information on the willingness of consumers in Norway to try algae-made foods. In this paper we used a Norwegian survey to address this question. We constructed an order logistic regression model and predicted conditional probabilities to try algae food. The results show that among the most important aspect for willingness to try food with algae is age, health conscientiousness, and environmental attitudes.
description: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics, PROCEEDINGS IN SYSTEM DYNAMICS AND INNOVATION IN FOOD NETWORKS 2023
Additional file 1 of The association between academic performance indicators and lifestyle behaviors among Kuwaiti college students
Creators: name: Al-Haifi, Ahmad R.
name: Al-Awadhi, Balqees A.
name: Bumaryoum, Nayef Y.
name: Alajmi, Fahhad A.
name: Ashkanani, Rasha H.
name: Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary files: Table S1.
Additional file 4 of Designing an SMS reminder intervention to improve vaccination uptake in Northern Nigeria: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Obi-Jeff, Chisom
name: Garcia, Cristina
name: Onuoha, Obinna
name: Adewumi, Funmi
name: David, Winnie
name: Bamiduro, Tobi
name: Aliyu, Abdulrasheed Bello
name: Labrique, Alain
name: Wonodi, Chizoba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: IRISS Messages in Hausa
Para-Galilean versus Galilean Noncommutative Phase spaces
Creators: name: Ngendakumana, Ancille
name: Nzotungicimpaye, Joachim
name: Todjihounde, Leonard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 22E60, 22E70, 27J15, 33D05, 53D17

description: The present paper deals with the construction of noncommutative phase spaces as coadjoint orbits of noncentral extensions of Galilei and Para-Galilei groups in two-dimensional space. The noncommutativity is due to the presence of a dual magnetic field B* in the Galilei case and of a magnetic field B in the Para-Galilei case.
description: 16 pages
title: Cooperative quantum electrodynamical processes in an ellipsoidal cavity
Creators: name: Alber, G.
name: Trautmann, N.
Publisher: name: IOP Publishing
Year: 2023

description: We investigate spontaneous photon emission and absorption processes of two two- level atoms trapped close to the focal points of an ellipsoidal cavity, thereby taking into account the full multimode scenario. In particular, we calculate the excitation probabilities of the atoms by describing the field modes semiclassically. Based on this approach, we express the excitation probabilities by a semiclassical photon path representation. Due to the special property of an ellipsoidal cavity of having two focal points, we are able to study interesting intermediate instances between well-known quantum-optical scenarios. Furthermore, the semiclassical photon path representation enables us to address the corresponding retardation effects and causality questions in a straightforward manner.
Territorial Food Workshops : Tools to Ensure Sustainability of Ties Between Territory, Food Supply Chain and Tourism
Creators: name: Rollet, Anne
name: Tozanli, Selma
Publisher: name: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics
Year: 2023

description: This paper aims to identify “Initiatives to reduce the distances between food and consumer” by characterising the two main types of food initiatives carried by the upstream and downstream vision of the food chain. To understand the different dynamics at work, the authors adopt an interdisciplinarity vision crossing sociological approach and strategy by using food as a vector of learning promoting social and professional inclusion. This methodological approach helps to better analyse the role of territorial food workshops as pull factor to attract the people visiting the territory within the framework of food ecotourism. The presentation of local food chain by apprenticeship of eco-tourists and the promotion of the local food via these tourists’ networks is discussed through an interdisciplinary methodology using the interactions between sociological and meta-organisational (strategic management) approaches.
description: Proceedings in Food System Dynamics, PROCEEDINGS IN SYSTEM DYNAMICS AND INNOVATION IN FOOD NETWORKS 2023
Additional file 1: of Human neural stem cell-derived neuron/astrocyte co-cultures respond to La Crosse virus infection with proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines
Creators: name: Dawes, Brian
name: Gao, Junling
name: Atkins, Colm
name: Nelson, Jacob
name: Johnson, Kendra
name: Wu, Ping
name: Freiberg, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Neurons and astrocytes are present in a 1:1 ratio, which is not altered during LACV infection. Neuron/astrocyte co-cultures were either mock infected or infected with 0.1, 1, or 10 MOI of LACV. Cells were formalin fixed and stained for MAP2 or GFAP with DAPI counterstain. Percentages of GFAP or MAP2 positive cells were calculated across 6 fields of at least 200 cells. (PDF 187 kb)
Domain walls in a perovskite oxide with two primary structural order parameters: first-principles study of BiFeO$_3$
Creators: name: Diéguez, Oswaldo
name: Aguado-Puente, Pablo
name: Junquera, Javier
name: Íñiguez, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first-principles study of ferroelectric domain walls (FE-DWs) in multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ (BFO), a material in which the FE order parameter coexists with anti-ferrodistortive (AFD) modes involving rotations of the O$_6$ octahedra. We find that the energetics of the DWs are dominated by the capability of the domains to match their O$_6$ octahedra rotation patterns at the plane of the wall, so that the distortion of the oxygen groups is minimized. Our results thus indicate that, in essence, it is the discontinuity in the AFD order parameter, and not the change in the electric polarization, what decides which crystallographic planes are most likely to host BFO's FE-DWs. Such a result clearly suggests that the O$_6$ rotational patterns play a primary role in the FE phase of this compound, in contrast with the usual (implicit) assumption that they are subordinated to the FE order parameter. Our calculations show that, for the most favorable cases in BFO, the DW energy amounts to a several tens of mJ/m$^2$, which is higher than what was computed for other ferroelectric perovskites with no O$_6$ rotations. Interestingly, we find that the structure of BFO at the most stable DWs resembles the atomic arrangements that are characteristic of low-lying (meta)stable phases of the material. Further, we argue that our results for the DWs of bulk BFO are related with the nanoscale-twinned structures that Prosandeev et al. [Adv. Funct. Mats. (2012), doi: 10.1002/adfm.201201467] have recently predicted to occur in this compound, and suggest that BFO can be viewed as a polytypic material. Our work thus contributes to shape a coherent picture of the structural variants that BFO can present and the way in which they are related.
Intrinsic rotation of toroidally confined magnetohydrodynamics
Creators: name: Morales, Jorge
name: Bos, Wouter
name: Schneider, Kai
name: Montgomery, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatiotemporal self-organization of viscoresistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in a toroidal geometry is studied. Curl-free toroidal magnetic and electric fields are imposed. It is observed in our simulations that a flow is generated, which evolves from dominantly poloidal to toroidal when the Lundquist numbers are increased. It is shown that this toroidal organization of the flow is consistent with the tendency of the velocity field to align with the magnetic field. Up-down asymmetry of the geometry causes the generation of a non-zero toroidal angular momentum.
description: Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban plus clopidogrel versus aspirin plus clopidogrel in patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease and gastrointestinal disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: study protocol for a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhou, Tienan
name: Gong, Yinghui
name: Li, Jingyuan
name: Wang, Yasong
name: Wang, Xiaozeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT checklist.
Critical phenomena and phase sequence in classical bilayer Wigner crystal at zero temperature
Creators: name: Samaj, L.
name: Trizac, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground-state properties of a system of identical classical Coulombic point particles, evenly distributed between two equivalently charged parallel plates at distance $d$; the system as a whole is electroneutral. It was previously shown that upon increasing d from 0 to infinity, five different structures of the bilayer Wigner crystal become energetically favored, starting from a hexagonal lattice (phase I, d=0) and ending at a staggered hexagonal lattice (phase V, d -> infinity). In this paper, we derive new series representations of the ground-state energy for all five bilayer structures. The derivation is based on a sequence of transformations for lattice sums of Coulomb two-particle potentials plus the neutralizing background, having their origin in the general theory of Jacobi theta functions. The new series provide convenient starting points for both analytical and numerical progress. Its convergence properties are indeed excellent: Truncation at the fourth term determines in general the energy correctly up to 17 decimal digits. The accurate series representations are used to improve the specification of transition points between the phases and to solve a controversy in previous studies. In particular, it is shown both analytically and numerically that the hexagonal phase I is stable only at d=0, and not in a finite interval of small distances between the plates as was anticipated before. The expansions of the structure energies around second-order transition points can be done analytically, which enables us to show that the critical behavior is of the Ginzburg-Landau type, with a mean-field critical index beta=1/2 for the growth of the order parameters.