cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Young Glatstein and the Structure of His First Book of Poems
Creators: name: Novershtern, Abraham
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1986
Subjects: Jewish poetry
American poetry--Jewish authors
Yiddish poetry
Jews

description: Even in its heyday, American Yiddish poetry had but a handful of dedicated readers. And were one such cognoscente to have picked up Jacob Glatstein’s first book of poems (1921), its title would have elicited no small measure of surprise, for only the name of the poet appeared on its cover. On second thought, however, the selfsame reader might well have taken this demonstrative act as further proof of Glatstein’s reputation as an enfant terrible. He had, after all, launched his career at the age of 23, first under a female pseudonym and then, with but a handful of poems to his (real) name, had cofounded the In zikh (Introspectivist) movement at the end of that annus mirabilis, 1919. And even before his own reputation as a poet was established, he had published a scathing overview of all of Yiddish poetry in which he specially delighted in challenging Di yunge, the pioneers of modern Yiddish poetry in America.
title: Jacques de Faure Ferriés
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Jacques de Faure Ferriés as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Additional file 1 of The sleep loss insult of Spring Daylight Savings in the US is observable in Twitter activity
Creators: name: Linnell, Kelsey
name: Arnold, Michael
name: Alshaabi, Thayer
name: McAndrew, Thomas
name: Lim, Jeanie
name: Dodds, Peter Sheridan
name: Danforth, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures S1–S3 and tables S1–S3.
Need for mystery : development and validation of a new construct
Creators: name: Carey, Jasmine Marie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: This dissertation introduces a new construct I have labeled Need for Mystery and the scale designed to measure this construct. Need for Mystery (nMyst) is a tendency to maintain cherished beliefs by mystifying them. Instead of the systematic approach entailed by science, such individuals justify their beliefs in ways that are not easily susceptible to proof or disproof and fit with a more intuitive way of understanding the world. In order to study nMyst, I have constructed a questionnaire to measure individual differences in the construct. Included are details of the scale construction and four studies conducted to establish its validity as a measure of nMyst. Study 1(N = 326) evaluated the factor structure of the initially generated item set. It also included a number of other personality scales to begin to assess the nomological network of potentially related constructs. Study 2 (N = 15,630) was collected on Facebook. The final dataset was large enough to allow for independent tests of a number of CFA models. Included was a direct comparison of Western-heritage participants with Chinese-heritage participants. I also tested the nMyst scale items using an Item Response Theory (IRT) analysis and examined the influence of nMyst on religious conversion. Study 3 (N = 360) extended the nomological net to include measures of political attitudes. Participants were recruited using Mechanical Turk. Study 4 (N = 100) specifically addressed issues of discriminant validity and evaluated the temporal stability of the nMyst scale with a 3-month test-retest reliability. These four studies indicate that nMyst is reliable and valid measure that makes a unique contribution to the literature on individual differences in belief.
title: Joachim Friedrich Feller
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Joachim Friedrich Feller as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Flavor Mixing Democracy and Minimal CP Violation
Creators: name: Gerard, Jean-Marc
name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that there is a unique parametrization of quark flavor mixing in which every angle is close to the Cabibbo angle θ_C \simeq 13^\circ with the CP-violating phase ϕ_q around 1^\circ, implying that they might all be related to the strong hierarchy among quark masses. Applying the same parametrization to lepton flavor mixing, we find that all three mixing angles are comparably large (around π/4) and the Dirac CP-violating phase ϕ_l is also minimal as compared with its values in the other eight possible parametrizations. In this spirit, we propose a simple neutrino mixing ansatz which is equivalent to the tri-bimaximal flavor mixing pattern in the ϕ_l \to 0 limit and predicts \sinθ_13 = 1/\sqrt{2} \sin (ϕ_l/2) for reactor antineutrino oscillations. Hence the Jarlskog invariant of leptonic CP violation J_l = (\sinϕ_l)/12 can reach a few percent if θ_13 lies in the range 7^\circ \leq θ_13 \leq 10^\circ.
description: Latex 12 pages. Minor changes, references added. Accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 1 of Nurse-led normalised advance care planning service in hospital and community health settings: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Ohr, Se Ok
name: Cleasby, Peter
name: Jeong, Sarah Yeun-Sim
name: Barrett, Tomiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
title: Ferdinando de’ Medici
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Ferdinando de’ Medici as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Finiteness of nonzero degree maps between three-manifolds
Creators: name: Liu, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M

description: In this paper, it is shown that every orientable closed 3-manifold maps with nonzero degree onto at most finitely many homeomorphically distinct irreducible non-geometric orientable closed 3-manifolds. Moreover, given any nonzero integer, as a mapping degree up to sign, every orientable closed 3-manifold maps with that degree onto only finitely many homeomorphically distinct orientable closed 3-manifolds.
description: 34 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication by Journal of Topology
Substance Use in Adolescents 10 Years After the World Trade Center Attacks
in New York City
Creators: name: Gargano, Lisa M.
name: Welch, Alice E.
name: Stellman, Steven D.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Mental health
Youth--Substance use
Teenagers
Public health

description: We examined prevalence of and factors associated with substance use 10 to 11 years post-9/11 among adolescents in the World Trade Center Health Registry. Logistic regression analyses showed that adolescents who witnessed a disturbing event on 9/11 were twice as likely to report ever drinking and almost three times as likely to have ever used marijuana. Among those ≥ years of age on 9/11, fear for personal safety on 9/11 was significantly associated with having ever smoked cigarettes, ever drank, and ever used marijuana. Intervention and education for adolescents particularly focused on substance use and coping strategies may be warranted after large-scale disasters.
title: Ferdinand Albrecht von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Bevern
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Ferdinand Albrecht von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Bevern as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Entanglement conditions and polynomial identities
Creators: name: Shchukin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a rather general approach to entanglement characterization based on convexity properties and polynomial identities. This approach is applied to obtain simple and efficient entanglement conditions which work equally well in both discrete as well as continuous-variable environments. Examples of violations of our conditions are presented.
description: 5 pages, no figures
Additional file 2 of Nurse-led normalised advance care planning service in hospital and community health settings: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Ohr, Se Ok
name: Cleasby, Peter
name: Jeong, Sarah Yeun-Sim
name: Barrett, Tomiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Interview guide.
Unfinished Business: Sholem Aleichem's From the Fair
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1986
Subjects: Jewish literature
Jews

description: Looking at Sholem Aleichem’s unfinished autobiography Funem yarid (From the Fair) might help us resolve some of the longstanding debates as to the author’s major strengths and weaknesses. Since 1908, for example, critics have been divided as to whether Sholem Aleichem’s real subject was the life of the Jewish collective which he captured through national types (Ba’al-Makhshoves) or the life of the individual Jew caught in a web of madness (Nokhem Oyslender). Later, as critical methodologies hardened along party lines, a debate arose over Tevye and Menakhem-Mendl as paradigms of the petty bourgeoisie (Max Erik) or of the Jewish collective unconscious (I. J. Trunk). It would seem that the existence of an autobiography might settle the matter one way or the other, for autobiography is the one genre designed to probe the inner life of the writer, the voyage of his soul, or, at the very least, the course of his education. Can it be that the critics who argued the collectivist position then ignored From the Fair in order to skew the evi dence in their favor?
title: Gottlieb Fidler
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Gottlieb Fidler as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
title: Christoph Daniel Findekeller
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Christoph Daniel Findekeller as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
AHILA Data Workshop 2023 Session 6a: Data Resources - Basic Science and Clinical Data / Tools
Creators: name: Holmes, Kristi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This is the first of a two-part session on research data resources and tools. Topics include: types of research and research data, resources for basic and clinical research, online databases, the NIH Comparative Genomics Resource (CGR), and clinicaltrials.gov.
The Story's the Thing: Afterword
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1985
Subjects: Jewish folk literature
Storytelling--Religious aspects--Judaism
Jewish literature
Jews

description: The Beleaguered South Bronx is not the only ground where the ancient and medieval traditions of Jewish storytelling flourished. As the articles in this issue point to some of the stopping places along the way—thirteenth-century Ashkenaz and sixteenth-century Safed—so in the modern period the map became global in scope. The eastern European heartland gave rise to a modern school of folktale writing in both Hebrew and Yiddish and when the Jews of this community dispersed—to Western Europe, America and Palestine—so too did their storytellers. Agnon, foremost among them, bridged the languages and the lands of the Jewish dispersion. In North Africa, meanwhile, the first French-speaking writers recaptured the indigenous storytelling traditions in Judeo-Arabic even as they adapted the fictional forms of modern Europe. When American Jewish writing came into its own after World War II, storytellers such as Malamud and Ozick assumed a prominent place alongside the novelists.
Interpreting the LHC Higgs Search Results in the MSSM
Creators: name: Heinemeyer, S.
name: Stål, O.
name: Weiglein, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results reported by the ATLAS and CMS experiments on the search for a SM-like Higgs boson both show an excess for a Higgs mass near 125 GeV, which is mainly driven by the γγ and ZZ^* decay channels, but also receives some support from channels with a lower mass resolution. We discuss the implications of this possible signal within the context of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), taking into account previous limits from Higgs searches at LEP, the Tevatron and the LHC. The consequences for the remaining MSSM parameter space are investigated. Under the assumption of a Higgs signal we derive new lower bounds on the tree-level parameters of the MSSM Higgs sector. We also discuss briefly an alternative interpretation of the excess in terms of the heavy CP-even Higgs boson, a scenario which is found to be still viable.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. v3: Extended discussion on heavy Higgs case, agrees with published version
Additional file 3 of Nurse-led normalised advance care planning service in hospital and community health settings: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Ohr, Se Ok
name: Cleasby, Peter
name: Jeong, Sarah Yeun-Sim
name: Barrett, Tomiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist.
International Youth Symposium on the History of Science and Technology «Priorities of Ukrainian Science»
Creators: name: Lytvynko, Alla
name: Ponomarenko, Liliia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: ІSSN 2617-1929 (print) · Studies in History and Philosophy of Science and Technology · Vol 32 (1) · 2023144CONFERENCE, READING, WORKSHOPSКОНФЕРЕНЦІЇ, ЧИТАННЯ,СИМПОЗІУМИInternational Youth Symposium on the History of Science andTechnology «Priorities of Ukrainian Science»
Berkeley Supernova Ia Program II: Initial Analysis of Spectra Obtained Near Maximum Brightness
Creators: name: Silverman, Jeffrey M.
name: Kong, Jason J.
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this second paper in a series we present measurements of spectral features of 432 low-redshift (z < 0.1) optical spectra of 261 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) within 20 d of maximum brightness. The data were obtained from 1989 through the end of 2008 as part of the Berkeley SN Ia Program (BSNIP) and are presented in BSNIP I (Silverman et al. 2012). We describe in detail our method of automated, robust spectral feature definition and measurement which expands upon similar previous studies. Using this procedure, we attempt to measure expansion velocities, pseudo-equivalent widths (pEW), spectral feature depths, and fluxes at the centre and endpoints of each of nine major spectral feature complexes. We investigate how velocity and pEW evolve with time and how they correlate with each other. Various spectral classification schemes are employed and quantitative spectral differences among the subclasses are investigated. Several ratios of pEW values are calculated and studied. The so-called Si II ratio, often used as a luminosity indicator (Nugent et al. 1995), is found to be well correlated with the so-called "SiFe" ratio and anticorrelated with the analogous "SSi ratio," confirming the results of previous studies. Furthermore, SNe Ia that show strong evidence for interaction with circumstellar material or an aspherical explosion are found to have the largest near-maximum expansion velocities and pEWs, possibly linking extreme values of spectral observables with specific progenitor or explosion scenarios. [Abridged]
description: 73 pages, 18 figures, 15 tables, revised version re-submitted to MNRAS. Measured values of the spectral features (i.e., Appendix B) will be publicly available when the paper is accepted
Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on interactions between stress and dopamine systems : a potential pathway to increased vulnerability to substance use disorders
Creators: name: Uban, Kristina Andrea
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) on central nervous system function include an increased prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs). Dopaminergic systems provide a key neurobiological substrate for SUDs. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and dopamine systems have overlapping neurocircuitries, with stress altering dopamine pathways implicated in drug-related reinforcement and motivation, and conversely drug exposure activating stress systems, enhancing sensitivity to subsequent stressors. PAE alters both HPA and dopaminergic regulation, resulting in increased HPA tone and an overall reduction in tonic dopamine activity. Thus, alterations in HPA-dopamine interactions in PAE subjects may provide a neurobiological mechanism underlying enhanced vulnerability to SUDs. Adult Sprague- Dawley offspring from PAE, pair-fed, and ad libitum-fed control groups were examined. In Chapter 2, the effects of PAE and stress on basal regulation of stress and dopamine systems are discussed. Subjects were subjected to either chronic variable stress (CVS) or no stress conditions, and corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) mRNA, as well as glucocorticoid and dopamine receptor expression, were measured under basal conditions. In the hippocampus, glucocorticoid receptor (MR) mRNA levels were lower in PAE than control females under non- CVS conditions, while CVS resulted in broader upregulation of MR in PAE compared to control males. A decrease in dopamine receptors was observed following CVS exposure in control but not in PAE subjects. Overall, PAE enhanced sensitivity to CVS and attenuated the effects of chronic stress on basal dopamine receptor expression, and did so in a sexually-dimorphic manner. In Chapter 3, repeated exposure to d-amphetamine (AMPH) induced behavioral sensitization in PAE but not control subjects, and this behavioral measure is positively correlated with vulnerability to SUDs. The current study also assessed cross-sensitization between AMPH and stress, and indeed PAE facilitated cross-sensitization between AMPH and stress, and did so in a sexually dimorphic manner. PAE altered AMPH-stress interactions, and did so in a manner consistent with increased neurobiological vulnerability to SUDs. Together, the present results enhance our understanding of PAE effects on the cross-talk between dopamine and stress systems, and provide insight into underlying mechanisms influencing the increased prevalence of SUDs among individuals with an FASD.
title: Peter Pawlowitsch Schafirow
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Peter Pawlowitsch Schafirow as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Creation of Matter in the Universe and Groups of Type E7
Creators: name: Ferrara, Sergio
name: Kallosh, Renata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We relate the mechanism of matter creation in the universe after inflation to a simple and universal mathematical property of extended N > 1 supergravities and related compactifications of superstring theory. We show that in all such models, the inflaton field may decay into vector fields due to a nonminimal scalar-vector coupling. This coupling is compulsory for all scalars except N=2 hyperscalars. The proof is based on the fact that all extended supergravities described by symmetric coset spaces G/H have duality groups G of type E7, with exception of U(p,n) models. For N=2 we prove separately that special geometry requires a non-minimal scalar-vector coupling. Upon truncation to N=1 supergravity, extended models generically preserve the non-minimal scalar-vector coupling, with exception of U(p,n) models and hyperscalars. For some string theory/supergravity inflationary models, this coupling provides the only way to complete the process of creation of matter in the early universe.
description: 15 pages, 2 tables
OA Datenpraxis Webinar: Erfassung von Publikationskosten an wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen in Deutschland
Creators: name: Strecker, Dorothea
name: Pampel, Heinz
name: Höfting, Jonas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Open Acces
Publikationskosten

description: In der Veranstaltung “OA Datenpraxis Webinar: Erfassung von Publikationskosten an wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen in Deutschland”, die am 28.03.2025 stattfand, wurden Ergebnisse einer Umfrage vorgestellt, die im Rahmen des von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) geförderten Projekts OA Datenpraxis im Jahr 2024 durchgeführt wurde.

Die Umfrage erhob, wie Daten zu Publikationskosten aktuell an wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen in Deutschland erfasst werden. Adressiert wurden Vertreter*innen von Universitäten, Fachhochschulen, Instituten außeruniversitärer Forschungseinrichtungen sowie Ressortforschungseinrichtungen des Bundes. Von 583 eingeladenen Personen beteiligten sich 258 (44,3  %) an der Umfrage. Die Umfrage ist die erste umfassende Erhebung zur Erfassung von Publikationskosten in Deutschland.

Das Webinar richtete sich an Professionals, die sich für Open-Access-Monitoring, insbesondere die Erfassung von Open-Access-Publikationskosten, interessieren.
Additional file 1 of Optimizing operational parameters for the enzymatic production of furandicarboxylic acid building block
Creators: name: Sánchez-Ruiz, María Isabel
name: Martínez, Angel T.
name: Serrano, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Steady-state kinetic parameters for HMF, DFF and FFCA oxidation. Table S2. Effect of FAD on FFCA oxidation. Table S3. Spectroscopic properties of the HMFO WT and variants. Fig. S1. Effect of H2O2 on FDCA production from FFCA. Fig. S2. Kinetic curves of HMF and DFF oxidation. Fig. S3 Effect of FFCA on HMFO kinetics and residual activity. Fig. S4. Effect of oxygen, FAD and catalase on FDCA production. Fig. S5. HMF control reactions without HMFO. Fig. S6. Reactions of HMFO variants with different HMF concentrations. Fig. S7. SDS-PAGE of purified HMFOs. Fig. S8. HPLC separation of HMF-derived furfurals.
The Task of the Jewish Translator: A Valedictory Address
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2004
Subjects: Hebrew language--Translating
Translators
Jews

description: There is nothing more tedious and thankless than the task of the Jewish translator. Since your average Jewish author was multilingual, possessing as many as three internal languages, the translator must be a polyglot, possessing at least one external language to boot. The author gets all the glory. The translator gets all the blame.
The Last of the Purim Players: Itzik Manger
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1993
Subjects: Purim--Customs and practices
Short stories, Yiddish
Polish literature--Jewish authors
Storytelling
Storytelling--Religious aspects--Judaism
Jews

description: After 1920, there was only one place left on earth where Yiddish storytelling could grow and prosper, and that place was Poland. The pace and political pressures of Jewish life in the Americas, the Soviet "Republics," and Palestine had turned folklore, fantasy, and the stylized folktale either into pablum for progressive children or into the lethal vestige of a petit-bourgeois and reactionary past. In Poland, with poverty so great, the pace of change so gradual, and the vestigial presence of the past so much a part of the living present, ethnography was just about the only thing the Jews were producing in abundance.
Supplementary document for Three-fold degeneration of topological corner, hinge and surface states in three-dimensional photonic crystals - 6620496.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Xiao
name: Rui, Guanghao
name: He, jun
name: Bing, Gu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplement document
Non-Equilibrium Chemistry of Dynamically Evolving Prestellar Cores: II. Ionization and Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Tassis, Konstantinos
name: Willacy, Karen
name: Yorke, Harold W.
name: Turner, Neal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect that non-equilibrium chemistry in dynamical models of collapsing molecular cloud cores has on measurements of the magnetic field in these cores, the degree of ionization, and the mean molecular weight of ions. We find that OH and CN, usually used in Zeeman observations of the line-of-sight magnetic field, have an abundance that decreases toward the center of the core much faster than the density increases. As a result, Zeeman observations tend to sample the outer layers of the core and consistently underestimate the core magnetic field. The degree of ionization follows a complicated dependence on the number density at central densities up to 10^5 cm^{-3} for magnetic models and 10^6 cm^{-3} in non-magnetic models. At higher central densities the scaling approaches a power-law with a slope of -0.6 and a normalization which depends on the cosmic-ray ionization rate ζ and the temperature T as (ζT)^1/2. The mean molecular weight of ions is systematically lower than the usually assumed value of 20 - 30, and, at high densities, approaches a value of 3 due to the asymptotic dominance of the H3+ ion. This significantly lower value implies that ambipolar diffusion operates faster.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of A feedback journey: employing a constructivist approach to the development of feedback literacy among health professional learners
Creators: name: O’Connor, Anne
name: McCurtin, Arlene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. Appendix 1: Sample of output of learners’ top skills and areas of improvement. Appendix 2 Information on Module Design for Phase 2.
The Holocaust According to Its Anthologists
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1997
Subjects: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) in literature
Anthologies
Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
Jews

description: One way that the Jews responded to their forcible concentration was through the creative anthology. At three known points on the Holocaust compass—Warsaw, Lodz, and Auschwitz-Birkenau—the very subjects of this coerced ingathering compiled anthologies whose aim it was to encompass the temporal and spatial, the linguistic and societal contours of the German blueprint. Just as the literature of and on World War I attempted to reflect the multinational and intergenerational scope of this first total war, which just yesterday had divided all of Europe along the Western, Eastern, and home fronts, so the aim of contemporary wartime anthologists was to reflect the pan-Jewish scope of this unprecedented slaughter.
A Magnetic Calibration of Photospheric Doppler Velocities
Creators: name: Welsch, Brian T.
name: Fisher, George H.
name: Sun, Xudong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zero point of measured photospheric Doppler shifts is uncertain for at least two reasons: instrumental variations (from, e.g., thermal drifts), and the convective blueshift, a known correlation between intensity and upflows. Calibrated Doppler velocities would be useful for (i) improving estimates of the Poynting flux of magnetic energy across the photosphere, and (ii) constraining processes underlying flux cancellation, the mutual apparent loss of magnetic flux in closely spaced, opposite-polarity magnetogram features. We present a method to absolutely calibrate line-of-sight (LOS) velocities in solar active regions (ARs) near disk center using three successive vector magnetograms and one Dopplergram coincident with the central magnetogram. It exploits the fact that Doppler shifts measured along polarity inversion lines (PILs) of the LOS magnetic field determine one component of the velocity perpendicular to the magnetic field, and optimizes consistency between changes in LOS flux near PILs and the transport of transverse magnetic flux by LOS velocities, assuming ideal electric fields govern the magnetic evolution. We apply our method to vector magnetograms of AR 11158, observed by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) aboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory, and find clear evidence of offsets in the Doppler zero point, in the range of 50 -- 550 m s$^{-1}$. In addition, we note that a simpler calibration can be determined from an LOS magnetogram and Dopplergram pair from the median Doppler velocity among all near-disk-center PIL pixels. We briefly discuss shortcomings in our initial implementation, and suggest ways to address these. In addition, as a step in our data reduction, we discuss use of temporal continuity in the transverse magnetic field direction to correct apparently spurious fluctuations in resolution of the 180$^\circ$ ambiguity.
description: 49 pages, 15 figures, accepted by ApJ
Additional file 2 of De novo transcriptome analysis provides insights into formation of in vitro adventitious root from leaf explants of Arnebia euchroma
Creators: name: Devi, Jyoti
name: Kaur, Ekjot
name: Swarnkar, Mohit Kumar
name: Acharya, Vishal
name: Bhushan, Shashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2 Fig. S2. Functional annotation with respect to adventitious root development in A. euchroma using GO enrichment analysis.
Additional file 1 of De novo transcriptome analysis provides insights into formation of in vitro adventitious root from leaf explants of Arnebia euchroma
Creators: name: Devi, Jyoti
name: Kaur, Ekjot
name: Swarnkar, Mohit Kumar
name: Acharya, Vishal
name: Bhushan, Shashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1 Fig. S1. The species distribution of unigenes BLASTx results.
Bialik in the Ghettos
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: Jewish ghettos
Jewish poetry
Jews

description: Great books were being sold for a song in the ghetto streets and later would be abandoned and recycled for toilet paper. A universal Jewish culture now lay in ruins. Yet a short list of titles might still appeal to those readers living within an unfolding situation of absolute extremity, readers who hungered for an accurate description of their own historical condition. How different were those fortunate Jews in Erets Israel, that tiny handful of Zionist youth who lived at the farthest possible remove from Bialik's poem. While they have been faulted for consistently misreading "Be'ir hahareigah" (Shapira 2005), the same poem was reread by the overwhelming majority of world Jewry, who saw themselves living inside the poem.
Human Mobility in a Continuum Approach
Creators: name: Simini, Filippo
name: Maritan, Amos
name: Néda, Zoltán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Human mobility is investigated using a continuum approach that allows to calculate the probability to observe a trip to anyarbitrary region, and the fluxes between any two regions. The considered description offers a general and unified framework, in which previously proposed mobility models like the gravity model, the intervening opportunities model, and the recently introduced radiation model are naturally resulting as special cases. A new form of radiation model is derived and its validity is investigated using observational data offered by commuting trips obtained from the United States census data set, and the mobility fluxesextracted from mobile phone data collected in a western European country. The new modeling paradigm offered by this description suggests that the complex topological features observed in large mobility and transportation networks may be the result of a simple stochastic process taking place on an inhomogeneous landscape.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Werkstattbericht: Das neue Portal der Stadtgeschichte.
Creators: name: Mähr, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Stadt.Geschichte.Basel
Online-Portal
Public History
User-Centered Design
Stakeholder Engagement
Digital History
Digital Humanities
GLAM
Geschichte
History

description: Dr. sc. Moritz Mährs Vortrag "Werkstattbericht: Das neue Portal der Stadtgeschichte" stellt das Projekt "Stadt.Geschichte.Basel" vor, das die Basler Geschichte von den ersten Siedlungen bis heute erforscht und digital präsentiert. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf dem Online-Portal, das als öffentlich zugänglicher, virtueller Speicher von historischen Daten konzipiert ist. Der Vortrag betont die Rolle von User-Centered Design und Stakeholder Engagement in der Portalentwicklung und adressiert die Herausforderungen der interdisziplinären und institutionenübergreifenden Zusammenarbeit. Abschliessend wird ein Walkthrough des Portals präsentiert, der dessen Funktionen und Benutzererfahrung hervorhebt.
The Maskil as Folk Hero
Creators: name: Roskies, David G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1990
Subjects: Jews, Russian
Authors, Russian--Political activity
Jews

description: The august group of Jewish intellectuals and cultural activists who gathered in St. Petersburg on December 27, 1909 to honor S. Ansky's twenty-fifth anniversary as a writer had every reason to celebrate. If they belonged in the nationalist camp, they could point to Ansky, ne Shloyme Zanvl Rappoport, as the prodigal son par excellence. For here was a man who had left home at the age of seventeen to spread enlightenment among the benighted shtetl masses but soon took up the cause of the Russian masses instead; changed his name to Semyon Akimovitsh so as to share the miserable fate of Russian miners in the Don Basin; spent a heady year in St. Petersburg as a trusted member of the Russian Populist elite and then followed the lead of other radicals by emigrating to Paris where he worked for the cause in the cradle of the Revolution. But by the time the political amnesty of 1905 brought him back to Russia, this "Old Narodnik" was ready to assume a leadership role in the Jewish cultural and political arena.
title: Günther Christoph Schelhammer
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Günther Christoph Schelhammer as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Intracellular calcium release channels: an update
Creators: name: Santulli, Gaetano
name: Nakashima, Ryutaro
name: Yuan, Qi
name: Marks, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Heart failure
Hypertension
Intracellular calcium
Biochemistry

description: Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs) are calcium (Ca2+) release channels on the endo/sarcoplasmic reticulum (ER/SR). Here we summarize the latest advances in the field, describing the recently discovered mechanistic roles of intracellular Ca2+ release channels in the regulation of mitochondrial fitness and endothelial function, providing novel therapeutic options for the treatment of heart failure, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus.
Experimental investigation of subsurface fragmentation processes
Creators: name: Kolzenburg, Stephan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Results of a rock deformation study designed to investigate the energy budgets of glass fragmentation under triaxial conditions are presented. This work comprises a series of room-temperature experiments designed to explore the fundamental mechanical behaviour of natural (obsidian) and synthetic glasses (Pyrex) under confining pressures of 0.1 - 100 MPa and at displacement rates of 40μm/s. The results quantify the amount of energy stored in the samples prior to failure, and establish a relationship between grain-size distributions of experimental-products (D-values) and the stress drop at failure. The relationship found for compressive fragmentation is significantly different from the relationship between D-values and energy densities established by previous authors for decompressive fragmentation. Furthermore, I show that natural glasses have less potential to store elastic energy after fragmentation than synthetic glasses. However, the stress storage capacity of natural glass can be enhanced (approaching synthetic glasses) through heat-treatment. The evolution of the physical properties (strain, porosity, permeability and ultrasonic wave velocities) of conduit breccia deposits during compaction is addressed. Compaction produces strongly anisotropic materials, and the measured physical properties are controlled by this anisotropy. Measurements of permeability are up to two orders of magnitude higher and seismic wave velocities up to twice as fast along the direction of elongation. Measurements of physical properties are combined with models describing the timescales of porosity loss and from that, the timescales of permeability reduction and re-pressurization of the edifice are discussed.
Werkstattbericht: Die Geschichte von Basel ins Netz stellen. Die neue Forschungsdatenplattform der Stadtgeschichte.
Creators: name: Mähr, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Forschungsdatenmanagement
Digital Humanities
Digital History
Public History
Open Access
Open Science
Langzeitarchivierung
Research Data Management

description: Die Präsentation „Die Geschichte von Basel ins Netz stellen“ gibt einen Überblick über die neue Forschungsdatenplattform Stadt.Geschichte.Basel. Dieses digitale Projekt basiert auf einem gross angelegten historischen Forschungsprojekt, das 2011 vom Verein Basler Geschichte initiiert und ab 2017 an der Universität Basel umgesetzt wurde. Mit über 70 Forschenden und einer Finanzierung von über neun Millionen Franken untersucht es die Geschichte Basels von den ersten Siedlungsspuren bis in die Gegenwart.

Ein zentrales Ziel des Projekts ist die Schaffung eines Online-Portals, das als langfristig nutzbarer virtueller Speicher für historische Daten dient. Die Plattform ermöglicht eine breite öffentliche Zugänglichkeit und fördert den Dialog mit Geschichtsinteressierten, Forschenden und Studierenden. Dabei wird zwischen zwei Hauptbereichen unterschieden:

Das Online-Portal für eine breite Öffentlichkeit mit direktem Zugang zu GLAM-Institutionen, Publikationen und narrativen Inhalten.

Die Forschungsdatenplattform als nachhaltige Infrastruktur für akademische Forschung, die historische Quellen, Daten und Forschungsergebnisse langfristig verfügbar macht.

Ein interaktiver Walkthrough der Plattform demonstriert zentrale Funktionen, darunter Sammlungsdaten, Bibliographien, Visualisierungen und Geodaten. Die abschliessende Zukunftsperspektive hebt hervor, dass bis Ende 2025 alle Forschungsdaten aufbereitet und publiziert werden sollen, inklusive einer Open-Access-Veröffentlichung der Bände 1 bis 9 in Zusammenarbeit mit der Universitätsbibliothek Basel. Zudem wird die Plattform durch eine langfristige Archivierung der Forschungsdaten im DaSCH und auf ZENODO gesichert.

Diese Initiative verbindet Digital Humanities, Open Access und Public History, um die Stadtgeschichte Basels nachhaltig zugänglich zu machen.
Preserving Fertility in Children and Adolescents with Cancer
Creators: name: Levine, Jennifer M.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Cancer in children--Treatment
Cryopreservation of organs, tissues, etc.
Fertility, Human
Infertility--Prevention
Cancer in children
Oncology

description: In the face of excellent survival rates for pediatric and adolescent cancer, preserving the opportunity to have biological children is an important component of long term quality of life. Yet, modern chemotherapeutic regimens continue to pose a threat to fertility. The only fertility preservation methods available to pre-pubertal children of both genders is cryopreservation of gonadal tissue, a highly experimental intervention, or shielding/re-location of reproductive tissue in the setting of radiation. These techniques are available in the post pubertal population as well, but post pubertal patients also have the option for cryopreservation of gametes, a process that is much simpler in males than females. For this reason, prior to the initiation of therapy, sperm banking should be considered standard of care for males, while consideration of embryo or oocyte cryopreservation should be limited to those females at risk of developing ovarian failure. Attention to reproductive health and fertility preservation should continue after the completion of therapy. Establishing programs that streamline access to current fertility preservation techniques will assist in ensuring that all eligible patients can avail themselves of current options.
Manifold estimation and singular deconvolution under Hausdorff loss
Creators: name: Genovese, Christopher R.
name: Perone-Pacifico, Marco
name: Verdinelli, Isabella
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We find lower and upper bounds for the risk of estimating a manifold in Hausdorff distance under several models. We also show that there are close connections between manifold estimation and the problem of deconvolving a singular measure.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AOS994 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 3 of De novo transcriptome analysis provides insights into formation of in vitro adventitious root from leaf explants of Arnebia euchroma
Creators: name: Devi, Jyoti
name: Kaur, Ekjot
name: Swarnkar, Mohit Kumar
name: Acharya, Vishal
name: Bhushan, Shashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3 Table S1. Summary of de novo assembly of Arnebia euchroma leaf induced adventitious roots under in vitro conditions.
Die Geschichte von Basel ins Netz stellen: Stadt.Geschichte.Basel digital.
Creators: name: Mähr, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Stadtgeschichte
Urban History
Digital History
Digital Humanities
Open Access
Research Data
Open Data
Open Science

description: Die Präsentation von Dr. Moritz Mähr bei der Buchvernissage "Stadt.Geschichte.Basel" stellt das digitale Portal des Projekts vor. Ziel dieses Online-Portals ist es, als virtueller Speicher zu dienen, der öffentlichen Zugang zu einer Vielzahl historischer Daten über Basel ermöglicht. Es soll nach Abschluss der achtjährigen Projektlaufzeit fortgeführt und kontinuierlich aktualisiert werden.Das Portal verfolgt einen Public-History-Ansatz, indem es sowohl für die breite Öffentlichkeit als auch für Forschende und Studierende konzipiert ist. Es bietet einerseits dynamische Inhalte wie Geschichten, Erlebnisse, Blogs und Veranstaltungshinweise, andererseits stellt es umfassende Quellen, Forschungsdaten und Forschungsergebnisse zur Verfügung, die Open Access verfügbar und maschinenlesbar sind.Das Team um Dr. Moritz Mähr legt besonderen Wert auf die nachhaltige Sicherung und Langzeitarchivierung der Daten auf Plattformen wie DaSCH und Zenodo. Geplant sind zudem weitere Aktivitäten, darunter die Präsentation von Forschungsergebnissen auf der internationalen Tagung DH25 in Lissabon und die Veröffentlichung barrierefreier digitaler Versionen der Bände 1 bis 9 von Stadt.Geschichte.Basel.
Non-Chiral Logarithmic Couplings for the Virasoro Algebra
Creators: name: Ridout, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This Letter initiates the study of what we call non-chiral staggered Virasoro modules, indecomposable modules on which two copies of the Virasoro algebra act with the two zero-modes acting non-semisimply. This is motivated by the "puzzle" recently reported in arXiv:1110.1327 [math-ph] involving a non-standard measured value, meaning that the value is not familiar from chiral studies, for the "b-parameter" (logarithmic coupling) of a c=0 bulk conformal field theory. Here, an explanation is proposed by introducing a natural family of bulk modules and showing that the only consistent, non-standard logarithmic coupling that is distinguished through structure is that which was measured. This observation is shown to persist for general central charges and a conjecture is made for the values of certain non-chiral logarithmic couplings.
description: 10 pages; v2: 11 pages, some modifications to introduction, added conclusions and references