cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classifying riparian forests of the Okanagan Basin, British Columbia, Canada, through random forest modelling with LiDAR and spectral derived parameters
Creators: name: Scinocca, Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Riparian forests are integral components of landscapes due to their ecological significance and the services they provide to both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. These unique ecosystems act as buffers, regulating water quality, stabilizing streambanks, providing habitat for diverse flora and fauna, and influencing local microclimates. Accurate assessment and classification of riparian forests are essential for effective land management and conservation efforts, especially in regions like the Okanagan Basin, where water resources are particularly vulnerable to anthropogenic impacts and climate change. Recent advancements in remote sensing (RS) technologies, particularly the integration and availability of multispectral and LiDAR data, offer opportunities to predict and delineate riparian forest composition at larger scales and over potentially inaccessible terrain, enabling comprehensive assessments of these ecosystems' spatial distribution, structural attributes, and species composition. This study integrated fine-scale RGB RS imagery with LiDAR data to classify riparian forest tree species in select fish-bearing streams within the Okanagan River system, to develop a reproducible and cost-effective process for predicting ten native tree species classes and one infrastructure class. To inform the random forest (RF) classification model, a total of 23 explanatory covariates created from LiDAR and RGB data were incorporated. The model was trained using 1,611 observations, collected through in-situ field visits and supplemented by open-access tree inventory data, sourced from various reaches of the study area, encompassing diverse locations, elevations, and ecosystem types. The RF model achieved an overall accuracy of 96.03%, evaluated through a confusion matrix. In the 100 m buffers used to describe riparian environments of the study area, (129,802 ha), 85,679 ha (66% of the area) were classified into 11 classes. The spruce class was the most predicted class (54.16% of classified cells), followed by western redcedar (15.01%), and lodgepole pine (7.46%). Of the 23 explanatory covariates used, LiDAR-derived covariates were found to be more influential than RGB-derived covariates. This research provides valuable insights for land management strategies and conservation efforts, especially in regions like the Okanagan Basin, where water resources are particularly vulnerable to anthropogenic impacts and climate change.
title: ÐÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Â«ÐÐµÑÐ½Ñ Ð»ÑÐ´Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Â» ÐÐ¶Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¶Ð° Ð .Ð . ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°
ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸
ÐÐµÑÐ½Ñ Ð»ÑÐ´Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸
Ð°ÑÑ ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¿

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÐºÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² ÐÐ¶Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¶Ð° ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Â«ÐÐµÑÐ½Ñ Ð»ÑÐ´Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Â». ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸. Ð ÐµÑÑ, Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¸Ð´ÑÑ Ð¾Ð± Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°, ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð² Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°, Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸, Ð²ÐµÐ¿ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÐºÐ°.
La malattia di Alzheimer
Creators: name: Pellegrini, Maria
name: Alfano, Vincenzo
name: Palma, Fulvio
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, B - Scienze umane e sociali
Year: 2021

description: Studi Urbinati, B - Scienze umane e sociali, V. 75 (2005)
ROL DEL ADULTO EN EL DESARROLLO DE LA AUTONOMÍA: UNA RESPUESTA DESDE LA PEDAGOGÍA PIKLER
Creators: name: Pincheira-Soto, María Jesús
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: La Pedagogía Pikler ofrece una perspectiva enriquecedora sobre el desarrollo de la autonomía en los niños como un aspecto fundamental del desarrollo infantil, que constituye un derecho en sí mismo, no una imposición. Asimismo, destaca la importancia del papel del adulto en este proceso, que, en lugar de imponer restricciones o un control excesivo, debiese adoptar un enfoque respetuoso y centrado en el niño. Sin embargo, debido a la visión adultocéntrica imperante, emergen tensiones y desafíos tanto para los niños como para los adultos que los rodean, específicamente durante la estancia de los niños en el nivel infantil, por lo que, en lugar de ser un controlador o un director de las acciones del niño, el adulto debe ser un garante de un ambiente de bienestar y un observador atento. Esto implica proporcionar un entorno físico y emocionalmente seguro que promueva la exploración y el aprendizaje activo por parte del niño. Los adultos deben confiar en las capacidades y habilidades del niño, permitiéndole tomar decisiones durante su actividad autónoma. Esto implica una actitud de respeto hacia el niño, reconociendo su individualidad y valorando su capacidad de aprender y crecer.

Palabras clave: Niño; Pedagogía Pikler; Autonomía; Rol del adulto; Educación temprana.
Exotic meson-meson molecules and compact four--quark states
Creators: name: Vijande, J.
name: Valcarce, A.
name: Barnea, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact calculation of $S$ and $P$ wave $QQ\bar n\bar n$ states using different standard nonrelativistic quark--quark potentials. We explore in detail the charm and bottom sectors looking for bound states that could be measured within existing facilities. Against the proliferation of four--quark states sometimes predicted in the literature, we found a small number of candidates to be stable. We analyze their properties in a trial to distinguish between compact and molecular states. Possible decay modes are discussed.
OAeBU Data Trust Pilot Response to June 2021 COUNTER Consultation on OA Usage
Creators: name: Neylon, Cameron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open Access
usage data
Reporting
Geolocation

description: This is the OA eBook Usage Data Trust pilot project's response to the June 2021 Reporting Global Usage and Usage of Open Content Not Attributed to Institutions COUNTER Consultation submitted on behalf of the project by project Co-PI Cameron Neylon on 14 June 2021. Responses were prepared in consultation with the project’s technical development team and the project’s open Technical Standards and Norms Working Group. Key contributors are noted below.
description: This work was made possible through grant funding provided via the "Developing a Data Trust for Open Access Ebook Usage" project funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.
On local kirigami mechanics II: Stretchable creased solutions
Creators: name: Sadik, Souhayl
name: Walker, Martin G.
name: Dias, Marcelo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following on Part I of this work series on local kirigami mechanics, we present a study of a discretely creased mechanism as a model to investigate the mechanics of the basic geometric building block of kirigami--the e-cone. We consider an annular disk with a single radial slit discritised by a series of radial creases connecting kinematically flat rigid panels. The creases allow both relative rotation and separation between panels, capturing both bending and stretching deformations. Admissible equilibrium configurations are obtained by penalising these deformations using elastic springs with stiffnesses derived from compatible continuum plate deformations. This provides a tool to study both inextensible and extensible e-cone configurations due to opening of the slit and rotation of its lips. This creased model hence offers the possibility to study the e-cone away from its isometric limit, i.e., for plates with finite thickness, and explore the full range of post-buckling (far-from-threshold) behaviour as well as initial buckling (near-threshold) instability. Our local approach provides a fundamental understanding of kirigami phenomenology, underpinned by a proper theoretical approach to geometry and mechanics.
title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð ÑÑÑÐ°Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·
Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¼ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¿ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
A lattice test of strong coupling behaviour in QCD at finite temperature
Creators: name: Iancu, E.
name: Mueller, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a set of lattice measurements which could test whether the deconfined, quark-gluon plasma, phase of QCD shows strong coupling aspects at temperatures a few times the critical temperature for deconfinement, in the region where the conformal anomaly becomes unimportant. The measurements refer to twist-two operators which are not protected by symmetries and which in a strong-coupling scenario would develop large, negative, anomalous dimensions, resulting in a strong suppression of the respective lattice expectation values in the continuum limit. Special emphasis is put on the respective operator with lowest spin (the spin-2 operator orthogonal to the energy-momentum tensor within the renormalization flow) and on the case of quenched QCD, where this operator is known for arbitrary values of the coupling: this is the quark energy-momentum tensor. The proposed lattice measurements could also test whether the plasma constituents are pointlike (as expected at weak coupling), or not.
description: 16 pages
A Spectroscopic Analysis of White Dwarfs in the Kiso Survey
Creators: name: Limoges, M. -M.
name: Bergeron, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a spectroscopic analysis of white dwarfs found in the Kiso survey. Spectroscopic observations at high signal-to-noise ratio have been obtained for all DA and DB stars in the Kiso Schmidt ultraviolet excess survey (KUV stars). These observations led to the reclassification of several KUV objects, including the discovery of three unresolved DA+DB double degenerate binaries. The atmospheric parameters (Teff and log g) are obtained from detailed model atmosphere fits to optical spectroscopic data. The mass distribution of our sample is characterized by a mean value of 0.606 Msun and a dispersion of 0.135 Msun for DA stars, and 0.758 Msun and a dispersion of 0.192 Msun for DB stars. Absolute visual magnitudes obtained from our spectroscopic fits allow us to derive an improved luminosity function for the DA and DB stars identified in the Kiso survey. Our luminosity function is found to be significantly different from earlier estimates based on empirical photometric calibrations of Mv for the same sample. The results for the DA stars now appear entirely consistent with those obtained for the PG survey using the same spectroscopic approach. The space density for DA stars with Mv<12.75 is 2.80X10^-4 pc^-3 in the Kiso survey, which is 9.6% smaller than the value found in the PG survey. The completeness of both surveys is briefly discussed.
description: 44 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
On the surface extraction of electrons in a pulsar
Creators: name: Diver, D. A.
name: da Costa, A. A.
name: Laing, E. W.
name: Stark, C. R.
name: Teodoro, L. F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel description of how energetic electrons may be ejected from the pulsar interior into the atmosphere, based on the collective electrostatic oscillations of interior electrons confined to move parallel to the magnetic field. The size of the interior magnetic field influences the interior plasma frequency, via the associated matter density compression. The plasma oscillations occur close to the regions of maximum magnetic field curvature, that is, close to the magnetic poles where the majority of magnetic flux emerges. Given that these oscillations have a density-dependent maximum amplitude before wave-breaking occurs, such waves can eject energetic electrons using only the self-field of the electron population in the interior. Moreover, photons emitted by electrons in the bulk of the oscillation can escape along the field lines by virtue of the lower opacity there (and the fact that they are emitted predominantly in this direction), leading to features in the spectra of pulsars.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾ â ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑ, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÑÐº Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ
ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
technological progress
machine tools
cutting tools
cutting conditions
allowance for processing
machine tool accessories
control and measuring device

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÑ - Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ». ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ». Ð¡ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ.
description: The technological process of machining of the housing. Analyzed the purpose of the part "Body". Formulated goals and objectives to be addressed in the Capstone project. Selected and justified the method of producing metal blanks, equipment, cutting tool. Designed special machine tools and measuring device. The proposed technological process of machining of the workpiece. The calculated cutting conditions and the valuation process works.
Optimized laser-assisted electron injection into a quasi-linear plasma wakefield
Creators: name: Khudiakov, V.
name: Pukhov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel electron injection scheme for plasma wakefield acceleration. The method is based on recently proposed technique of fast electron generation via laser-solid interaction: a femtosecond laser pulse with the energy of tens of mJ hitting a dense plasma target at $45^o$ angle expels a well collimated bunch of electrons and accelerates these close to the specular direction up to several MeVs. We study trapping of these fast electrons by a quasi-linear wakefield excited by an external beam driver in a surrounding low density plasma. This configuration can be relevant to the AWAKE experiment at CERN. We vary different injection parameters: the phase and angle of injection, the laser pulse energy. An approximate trapping condition is derived for a linear axisymmetric wake. It is used to optimise the trapped charge and is verified by three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. It is shown that a quasi-linear plasma wave with the accelerating field $\sim$ 2.5 GV/m can trap electron bunches with $\sim$ 100 pC charge, $\sim$ 60 $μ$m transverse normalized emittance and accelerate them to energies of several GeV with the spread $\lesssim$ 1 % after 10 m.
title: ÐÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð½
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ð¾
Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð½
ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
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The Brown-York mass and the Thorne hoop conjecture
Creators: name: Murchadha, Niall O
name: Tung, Roh-Suan
name: Xie, Naqing
name: Malec, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Thorne hoop conjecture is an attempt to make precise the notion that gravitational collapse occurs if enough energy is compressed into a small enough volume, with the `size' being defined by the circumference. We can make a precise statement of this form, in spherical symmetry, using the Brown-York mass as our measure of the energy. Consider a spherical 2-surface in a spherically symmetric spacetime. If the Brown-York mass, $M_{BY}$, and the circumference, $C$, satisfy $C < 2πM_{BY}$, then the system must either have emerged from a white hole or will collapse into a black hole. We show that no equivalent result can hold true using either the Liu-Yau mass, $M_{LY}$ or the Wang-Yau mass, $M_{WY}$. This forms a major obstacle to any attempt to establish a Thorne-type hoop theorem in the general case based on either the Liu-Yau or the Wang-Yau mass.
description: 4 pages; accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Observations from a Data Trust Piloting Public-Private Data Sharing Governance
Creators: name: Drummond, Christina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Presentation slides for talk given at the Best Practices Exchange 2021 Conference.
description: This work was made possible through grant funding provided via the "Developing a Data Trust for Open Access Ebook Usage" project funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.
Entanglement of Formation is Non-monotonic with Concurrence-A Simple Proof
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Indrani
name: Sarkar, Debasis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we explore the non-monotonic nature of entanglement of formation with respect to concurrence for pure bipartite states. For pure bipartite system, one of the basic physical reason of this non-monotonicity character is due to the existence of incomparable states, i.e., the pure bipartite states which are not convertible to each other by LOCC with certainty.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, revtex
Additional file 1 of Analysis of the ethanol stress response mechanism in Wickerhamomyces anomalus based on transcriptomics and metabolomics approaches
Creators: name: Li, Yinfeng
name: Long, Hua
name: Jiang, Guilan
name: Gong, Xun
name: Yu, Zhihai
name: Huang, Mingzheng
name: Guan, Tianbing
name: Guan, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Xiaozhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: FigureS1. Cells death determination under different concentrations of ethanoltreatment by methylene blue staining. A,0% ethanol treatment group; B, 3% ethanol treatment group; C, 6% ethanoltreatment group; D, 9% ethanol treatment group; E, 12% ethanol treatment group.Bar=100 μm.Figure S2.  Results of principalcomponent analysis (PCA) of the samples for transcriptome sequencing. FigureS3.  PCA score plots of the samples for metabolomicsanalysis in positive and negative ion modes. A, Positive ion mode; B, Negativeion mode. Table S7. Primersused in this study for real-time quantitative PCR detection.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£
Year: 2001
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÑ "Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ¸" Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 11001 "ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð²". ÐÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð´ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ½ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´ÑÑÑÐµ. ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÐºÑÐ° (Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐÐÐ) Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð² Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð£ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
title: Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ - ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°ÐµÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð°Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ
Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ - ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°Ðµ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°Ðµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°Ðµ. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÑÐ°Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
A New Approach to Population Sizing for Memetic Algorithms: A Case Study for the Multidimensional Assignment Problem
Creators: name: Karapetyan, Daniel
name: Gutin, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Memetic Algorithms are known to be a powerful technique in solving hard optimization problems. To design a memetic algorithm one needs to make a host of decisions; selecting a population size is one of the most important among them. Most algorithms in the literature fix the population size to a certain constant value. This reduces the algorithm's quality since the optimal population size varies for different instances, local search procedures and running times. In this paper we propose an adjustable population size. It is calculated as a function of the running time of the whole algorithm and the average running time of the local search for the given instance. Note that in many applications the running time of a heuristic should be limited and therefore we use this limit as a parameter of the algorithm. The average running time of the local search procedure is obtained during the algorithm's run. Some coefficients which are independent with respect to the instance or the local search are to be tuned before the algorithm run; we provide a procedure to find these coefficients. The proposed approach was used to develop a memetic algorithm for the Multidimensional Assignment Problem (MAP or s-AP in the case of s dimensions) which is an extension of the well-known assignment problem. MAP is NP-hard and has a host of applications. We show that using adjustable population size makes the algorithm flexible to perform well for instances of very different sizes and types and for different running times and local searches. This allows us to select the most efficient local search for every instance type. The results of computational experiments for several instance families and sizes prove that the proposed algorithm performs efficiently for a wide range of the running times and clearly outperforms the state-of-the art 3-AP memetic algorithm being given the same time.
description: 25 pages
Density Functional Theory (DFT) study of hydrogen storage in porous silicon
Creators: name: Boaks, Mawla
Publisher: name: IUPUI University Library
Year: 2018
Subjects: Hydrogen Storage
Density Functional Theory
DFT
Hydrogen Dissociation
Hydrogen Spillover
Hydrogen Bond Hopping
Hydrogen Diffusion
Zero-Point Energy
Quantum Tunneling
Porous Silicon

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: Based on plane wave DFT calculation, we carried out micro level investigation of hydrogen storage in nanoporous silicon (npSi). One quarter of a hexagonal pore with Palladium catalyst placed at the surface has been studied for hydrogen dissociation, spillover, bond hopping, and diffusion for both single catalyst atom and small catalyst cluster consisting of multiple catalyst atoms. All the DFT computations were done in one of the biggest research supercomputer facilities of the world, Big Red II. We opted ABINIT, an open source DFT tool for our computations. Our calculation revealed low dissociation, spillover, and bond hoping energy barrier. The energy required to be provided from external sources to fully recharge the storage medium from a gaseous source at a completely empty state has also been evaluated. Hydrogen diffusion along the inner surface of the pore as a means of bond hopping and the possibility of quantum tunneling, a low temperature phenomena used to spontaneously go over an otherwise less likely high energy barrier have been studied as well. Using these micro level parameter values evaluated from the DFT study, the performance of any potential hydrogen storage material can be compared to a set of characteristics sought in an efficient storage media. Thus, the micro scale feasibility of this novel npSi material based hydrogen storage technology was studied as a part of a STTR Phase I project.
Intelligent monitoring of cutting power in circular sawing
Creators: name: Parsaeimotamed, Mahsa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This thesis investigated cutting power in circular sawing with two primary objectives: analyzing the effects of five main factors—wood species (Douglas-fir and Western maple), wood condition, rake angle, feed speed, and tool wear level—on cutting power and developing predictive models using sensor data. Exploratory data analysis (EDA) and regression modeling identified tool wear level and rake angle as the most impactful factors on cutting power, with significant interaction effects observed between feed speed and tool wear, feed speed and wood condition, tool wear and rake angle, and tool wear and wood condition. These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing the sawing process. To improve prediction accuracy, sensor-based models were developed using accelerometer, microphone, and acoustic emission (AE) sensors. Sensor data was preprocessed with discrete wavelet denoising to remove noise and enhance signal clarity. Subsequently, multiple time-domain and frequency-domain features were extracted for each sensor, with the most relevant selected using LASSO. Four sensor-based models—multiple linear regression (MLR), random forest (RF), fully connected neural network (FCNN), and 1D convolutional neural network (CNN)—were developed for predicting cutting power. Among the models, RF achieved the best performance (R²test = 0.910), surpassing both deep learning and linear models. Based on the feature importance analysis, microphone data emerged as the most predictive of cutting power among all three sensors, emphasizing its potential for real-time monitoring. In general, this study highlighted the value of sensor data integration to enhance cutting process efficiency and established a foundation for future research in real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance.
Muonic Boson Limits: Supernova Redux
Creators: name: Caputo, Andrea
name: Raffelt, Georg
name: Vitagliano, Edoardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive supernova (SN) bounds on muon-philic bosons, taking advantage of the recent emergence of muonic SN models. Our main innovations are to consider scalars $ϕ$ in addition to pseudoscalars $a$ and to include systematically the generic two-photon coupling $G_{γγ}$ implied by a muon triangle loop. This interaction allows for Primakoff scattering and radiative boson decays. The globular-cluster bound $G_{γγ}<0.67\times10^{-10}~{\rm GeV}^{-1}$ derived for axion-like particles carries over to the muonic Yukawa couplings as $g_a<3.1\times10^{-9}$ and $g_ϕ< 4.6\times10^{-9}$ for $m_{a,ϕ}\lesssim 100$ keV, so SN arguments become interesting mainly for larger masses. If bosons escape freely from the SN core the main constraints originate from SN1987A $γ$ rays and the diffuse cosmic $γ$-ray background. The latter allows at most $10^{-4}$ of a typical total SN energy of $E_{\rm SN}\simeq3\times10^{53}$erg to show up as $γ$ rays, for $m_{a,ϕ}\gtrsim 100$keV implying $g_a \lesssim 0.9\times10^{-10}$ and $g_ϕ\lesssim 0.4\times10^{-10}$. In the trapping regime the bosons emerge as quasi-thermal radiation from a region near the neutrino sphere and match $L_ν$ for $g_{a,ϕ}\simeq 10^{-4}$. However, the $2γ$ decay is so fast that all the energy is dumped into the surrounding progenitor-star matter, whereas at most $10^{-2}E_{\rm SN}$ may show up in the explosion. To suppress boson emission below this level we need yet larger couplings, $g_{a}\gtrsim 2\times10^{-3}$ and $g_ϕ\gtrsim 4\times10^{-3}$. Muonic scalars can explain the muon magnetic-moment anomaly for $g_ϕ\simeq 0.4\times10^{-3}$, a value hard to reconcile with SN physics despite the uncertainty of the explosion-energy bound. For generic axion-like particles, this argument covers the "cosmological triangle" in the $G_{aγγ}$--$m_a$ parameter space.
description: 30 pages, 12 figures; minor changes on the text and references, published version
Transport coefficients of a massive pion gas
Creators: name: Fernandez-Fraile, D.
name: Nicola, A. Gomez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review or main results concerning the transport coefficients of a light meson gas, in particular we focus on the case of a massive pion gas. Leading order results according to the chiral power-counting are presented for the DC electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, shear viscosity, and bulk viscosity. We also comment on the possible correlation between the bulk viscosity and the trace anomaly in QCD, as well as the relation between unitarity and a minimum of the quotient $η/s$ near the phase transition.
description: Talk given at the 5th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09), Beijing, September 21-26, 2009
title: ÐÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð²ÑÐ·Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ
title: Mechanisms for the implementation of sports training in universities of physical culture
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
name: ÐÐµÐ´Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°
sports training
sports reserve
vocational education
physical culture and sports

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð²ÑÐ·Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð°, Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð°, Ð² Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°.
description: The article discusses the main approaches to the study of mechanisms for the implementation of sports training in universities of physical culture. The interrelation of the substantive and procedural aspects of the preparation of the sports reserve, in building the technology of the preparation of the sports reserve, in determining the promising lines of development of this component with the requirements of the professional standard of the coach is investigated.
Sustainable Seaweed Culture
Creators: name: Priyatharshni Arivoli *, Cheryl Antony and P. Ruby
Publisher: name: the fish world a monthly magazine
Year: 2024

description: Introduction

Sustainable seaweed culture, also known as seaweed farming or mariculture, is a promising and environmentally friendly practice that can provide economic, ecological, and social benefits. Sustainable methods focus on minimizing environmental impact while maximizing the yield and usability of seaweed. Below are key principles and approaches for sustainable seaweed culture:
title: Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð¼Ð²Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð¼Ð²Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸
ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ

description: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð¼Ð²Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð²
New Constraints on variations of the fine structure constant from CMB anisotropies
Creators: name: Menegoni, Eloisa
name: Galli, Silvia
name: Bartlett, James
name: Martins, Carlos J. A. P.
name: Melchiorri, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that recent measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization anisotropy made by the ACBAR, QUAD and BICEP experiments substantially improve the cosmological constraints on possible variations of the fine structure constant in the early universe. This data, combined with the five year observations from the WMAP mission yield the constraint alpha/alpha_0 = 0.987 \pm 0.012 at 68% c.l.. The inclusion of the new HST constraints on the Hubble constant further increases the accuracy to alpha/alpha_0 = 1.001 \pm 0.007 at 68% c.l., bringing possible deviations from the current value below the 1% level and improving previous constraints by a factor 3.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Shock fragmentation model for gravitational collapse
Creators: name: Wilkinson, M.
name: Mehlig, B.
name: Morgan, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A cloud of gas collapsing under gravity will fragment. We present a new theory for this process, in which layers shocked gas fragment due to their gravitational instability. Our model explains why angular momentum does not inhibit the collapse process. The theory predicts that the fragmentation process produces objects which are significantly smaller than most stars, implying that accretion onto the fragments plays an essential role in determining the initial masses of stars. This prediction is also consistent with the hypothesis that planets can be produced by gravitational collapse.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 25 of Beneficial effect of the short-chain fatty acid propionate on vascular calcification through intestinal microbiota remodelling
Creators: name: Yan, Jianlong
name: Pan, Yanbin
name: Shao, Wenming
name: Wang, Caiping
name: Wang, Rongning
name: He, Yaqiong
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, Yongshun
name: Li, Tangzhiming
name: Wang, Zhefeng
name: Liu, Wenxing
name: Wang, Zhenmin
name: Sun, Xin
name: Dong, Shaohong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 25: Supplementary Table 13. Univariate and multivariate regression analysis of risk factors for vascular calcification in the participants with faecal samples.
The targum (1966:Sept. 08 - 1966:Sept. 30)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1966

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Geometric integrators for multiplicative viscoplasticity: analysis of error accumulation
Creators: name: Shutov, A. V.
name: Kreissig, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74C20, 65L20

description: The inelastic incompressibility is a typical feature of metal plasticity/viscoplasticity. Over the last decade, there has been a great amount of research related to construction of numerical integration algorithms which exactly preserve this geometric property. In this paper we examine, both numerically and mathematically, the excellent accuracy and convergence characteristics of such geometric integrators. In terms of a classical model of finite viscoplasticity, we illustrate the notion of exponential stability of the exact solution. We show that this property enables the construction of effective and stable numerical algorithms, if incompressibility is exactly satisfied. On the other hand, if the incompressibility constraint is violated, spurious degrees of freedom are introduced. This results in the loss of the exponential stability and a dramatic deterioration of convergence behavior.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures