cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A DEBRIS Disk Around The Planet Hosting M-star GJ581 Spatially Resolved with Herschel
Creators: name: Lestrade, J. -F.
name: Matthews, B. C.
name: Sibthorpe, B.
name: Kennedy, G. M.
name: Wyatt, M. C.
name: Bryden, G.
name: Greaves, J. S.
name: Thilliez, E.
name: Moro-Martin, Amaya
name: Booth, M.
name: Dent, W. R. F.
name: Duchene, G.
name: Harvey, P. M.
name: Horner, J.
name: Kalas, P.
name: Kavelaars, J. J.
name: Phillips, N. M.
name: Rodriguez, D. R.
name: Su, K. Y. L.
name: Wilner, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Debris disks have been found primarily around intermediate and solar mass stars (spectral types A-K) but rarely around low mass M-type stars. We have spatially resolved a debris disk around the remarkable M3-type star GJ581 hosting multiple planets using deep PACS images at 70, 100 and 160 microns as part of the DEBRIS Program on the Herschel Space Observatory. This is the second spatially resolved debris disk found around an M-type star, after the one surrounding the young star AU Mic (12 Myr). However, GJ 581 is much older (2-8 Gyr), and is X-ray quiet in the ROSAT data. We fit an axisymmetric model of the disk to the three PACS images and found that the best fit model is for a disk extending radially from 25+/-12 AU to more than 60 AU. Such a cold disk is reminiscent of the Kuiper Belt but it surrounds a low mass star (0.3 M_sol) and its fractional dust luminosity L_dust/L_* of \sim 10^-4 is much higher. The inclination limits of the disk found in our analysis make the masses of the planets small enough to ensure the long-term stability of the system according to some dynamical simulations. The disk is collisionally dominated down to submicron-sized grains and the dust cannot be expelled from the system by radiation or wind pressures because of the low luminosity and low X-ray luminosity of GJ581. We suggest that the correlation between low-mass planets and debris disks recently found for G-type stars also applies to M-type stars.Finally, the known planets, of low masses and orbiting within 0.3 AU from the star, cannot dynamically perturb the disk over the age of the star, suggesting that an additional planet exists at larger distance that is stirring the disk to replenish the dust.
description: To appear in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 15 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of Validation of the brief Adjustment Disorder New Modules with Australian oncology patients
Creators: name: Harris, Bernadette E.
name: Rice, Kylie
name: Murray, Clara V.
name: Thorsteinsson, Einar B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Classifying and Measuring the Ethical Quality of Non-Coding Contributions in Open-Source Projects
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This file included the replicability package of the paper Classifying and Measuring the Ethical Quality of Non-Coding Contributions in Open-Source Projects submitted for review to the Learnings/Reflections of Evaluation and Assessment projects in Software Engineering track of the International Conference on Evaluation and Assessment in Software Engineering (EASE), 2025 edition.

The content is no longer available as the paper was not accepted in the conference.
Nur ein Phantasieprodukt? Zur Wiedergabe und Interpretation des Kurzprotokolls über die 59. Kabinettssitzung der Bundesregierung am 19. November 1954, 10.00–13.50 Uhr (Abstimmung über das Saarstatut vom 23. Oktober 1954)
Creators: name: Trumpp, Thomas
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 17, Nr. 3 (1990)
Ice structures, patterns, and processes: A view across the ice-fields
Creators: name: Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten
name: Bergeron, Vance
name: Cartwright, Julyan H. E.
name: Escribano, Rafael
name: Finney, John L.
name: Grothe, Hinrich
name: Gutiérrez, Pedro J.
name: Haapala, Jari
name: Kuhs, Werner F.
name: Pettersson, Jan B. C.
name: Price, Stephen D.
name: Sainz-Díaz, C. Ignacio
name: Stokes, Debbie J.
name: Strazzulla, Giovanni
name: Thomson, Erik S.
name: Trinks, Hauke
name: Uras-Aytemiz, Nevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look ahead from the frontiers of research on ice dynamics in its broadest sense; on the structures of ice, the patterns or morphologies it may assume, and the physical and chemical processes in which it is involved. We highlight open questions in the various fields of ice research in nature; ranging from terrestrial and oceanic ice on Earth, to ice in the atmosphere, to ice on other solar system bodies and in interstellar space.
Thermal history modeling of the H chondrite parent body
Creators: name: Henke, Stephan
name: Gail, Hans-Peter
name: Trieloff, Mario
name: Schwarz, Winfried H.
name: Kleine, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cooling histories of individual meteorites can be empirically reconstructed by using ages from different radioisotopic chronometers with distinct closure temperatures. For a group of meteorites derived from a single parent body such data permit the reconstruction of the cooling history and properties of that body. Particularly suited are H chondrites because precise radiometric ages over a wide range of closure temperatures are available. A thermal evolution model for the H chondrite parent body is constructed by using all H chondrites for which at least three different radiometric ages are available. Several key parameters determining the thermal evolution of the H chondrite parent body and the unknown burial depths of the H chondrites are varied until an optimal fit is obtained. The fit is performed by an 'evolution algorithm'. Empirical data for eight samples are used for which radiometric ages are available for at least three different closure temperatures. A set of parameters for the H chondrite parent body is found that yields excellent agreement (within error bounds) between the thermal evolution model and empirical data of six of the examined eight chondrites. The new thermal model constrains the radius and formation time of the H chondrite parent body (possibly (6) Hebe), the initial burial depths of the individual H chondrites, the average surface temperature of the body, the average initial porosity of the material the body accreted from, and the initial 60Fe content of the H chondrite parent body.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Karl Otmar Freiherr von Aretin, Gerhard A. Ritter (Hrsg.), Historismus und moderne Geschichtswissenschaft. Europa zwischen Revolution und Restauration 1797–1815, Drittes deutsch-sowjetisches Historikertreffen in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1978, 1987
Creators: name: Reinhard, Michael
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 17, Nr. 3 (1990)
Supplemental Table S3 | Potential STAT2 binding motifs on Region 1 and Region 2. from Multi-omics analysis for potential inflammation-related genes involved in tumour immune evasion via extended application of epigenetic data
Creators: name: Huang, Chenshen
name: Wang, Ning
name: Zhang, Na
name: Chen, Zhizhong
name: Ni, Zhizhan
name: Liu, Xiaohong
name: Xiong, Hao
name: Xie, Huahao
name: Lin, Boxu
name: Ge, Bujun
name: Huang, Qi
name: Du, Bing
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: Supplemental Table S3 | Potential STAT2 binding motifs on Region 1 and Region 2.
Probing Spin-Charge Relation by Magnetoconductance in One-Dimensional Polymer Nanofibers
Creators: name: Choi, A.
name: Kim, K. H.
name: Hong, S. J.
name: Goh, M.
name: Akagi, K.
name: Kaner, R. B.
name: Kirova, N. N.
name: Brazovskii, S. A.
name: Johnson, A. T.
name: Bonnell, D. A.
name: Mele, E. J.
name: Park, Y. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polymer nanofibers are one-dimensional organic hydrocarbon systems containing conducting polymers where the non-linear local excitations such as solitons, polarons and bipolarons formed by the electron-phonon interaction were predicted. Magnetoconductance (MC) can simultaneously probe both the spin and charge of these mobile species and identify the effects of electron-electron interactions on these nonlinear excitations. Here we report our observations of a qualitatively different MC in polyacetylene (PA) and in polyaniline (PANI) and polythiophene (PT) nanofibers. In PA the MC is essentially zero, but it is present in PANI and PT. The universal scaling behavior and the zero (finite) MC in PA (PANI and PT) nanofibers provide evidence of Coulomb interactions between spinless charged solitons (interacting polarons which carry both spin and charge).
A Provenance Tracking Model for Data Updates
Creators: name: Ciobanu, Gabriel
name: Horne, Ross
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.2

description: For data-centric systems, provenance tracking is particularly important when the system is open and decentralised, such as the Web of Linked Data. In this paper, a concise but expressive calculus which models data updates is presented. The calculus is used to provide an operational semantics for a system where data and updates interact concurrently. The operational semantics of the calculus also tracks the provenance of data with respect to updates. This provides a new formal semantics extending provenance diagrams which takes into account the execution of processes in a concurrent setting. Moreover, a sound and complete model for the calculus based on ideals of series-parallel DAGs is provided. The notion of provenance introduced can be used as a subjective indicator of the quality of data in concurrent interacting systems.
description: In Proceedings FOCLASA 2012, arXiv:1208.4327
Additional file 1 of Mental health-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviours in a cross-sectional sample of australian university students: a comparison of domestic and international students
Creators: name: LaMontagne, Anthony D.
name: Shann, Clare
name: Lolicato, Erin
name: Newton, Danielle
name: Owen, Patrick J
name: Tomyn, Adrian J.
name: Reavley, Nicola J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
The ALICE electromagnetic calorimeter high level triggers
Creators: name: Ronchetti, F.
name: Blanco, F.
name: Figueredo, M.
name: Knospe, A. G.
name: Xaplanteris, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) detector yields a huge sample of data from different sub-detectors. On-line data processing is applied to select and reduce the volume of the stored data. ALICE applies a multi-level hardware trigger scheme where fast detectors are used to feed a three-level (L0, L1, and L2) deep chain. The High-Level Trigger (HLT) is a fourth filtering stage sitting logically between the L2 trigger and the data acquisition event building. The EMCal detector comprises a large area electromagnetic calorimeter that extends the momentum measurement of photons and neutral mesons up to $p_T=250$ GeV/c, which improves the ALICE capability to perform jet reconstruction with measurement of the neutral energy component of jets. An online reconstruction and trigger chain has been developed within the HLT framework to sharpen the EMCal hardware triggers, by combining the central barrel tracking information with the shower reconstruction (clusters) in the calorimeter. In the present report the status and the functionality of the software components developed for the EMCal HLT online reconstruction and trigger chain will be discussed, as well as preliminary results from their commissioning performed during the 2011 LHC running period.
description: Proceeding for the CHEP 2012 Conference
Additional file 1 of A systematic review and meta-analysis of suicidality in autistic and possibly autistic people without co-occurring intellectual disability
Creators: name: Newell, Victoria
name: Phillips, Lucy
name: Jones, Chris
name: Townsend, Ellen
name: Richards, Caroline
name: Cassidy, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Materials 1. Search Syntax and Terms for Each Database; Supplementary Materials 2. Adapted Newcastle–Ottawa Scale (NOS) Rating Scale; Supplementary Materials 3. Deviations from the PRISMA protocol; Supplementary Materials 4. Supplemental Reference List of Included Primary Studies; Supplementary Materials 5. Baujat Diagnostic Plot of Sources of Heterogeneity; Supplementary Materials 6. Funnel Plots of Prevalence Outcomes.
Homological techniques for the analysis of the dimension of triangular spline spaces
Creators: name: Mourrain, Bernard
name: Villamizar, Nelly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The spline space $C_k^r(Δ)$ attached to a subdivided domain $Δ$ of $\R^{d} $ is the vector space of functions of class $C^{r}$ which are polynomials of degree $\le k$ on each piece of this subdivision. Classical splines on planar rectangular grids play an important role in Computer Aided Geometric Design, and spline spaces over arbitrary subdivisions of planar domains are now considered for isogeometric analysis applications. We address the problem of determining the dimension of the space of bivariate splines $C_k^r(Δ)$ for a triangulated region $Δ$ in the plane. Using the homological introduced by Billera (1988), we number the vertices and establish a formula for an upper bound on the dimension. There is no restriction on the ordering and we obtain more accurate approximations to the dimension than previous methods and furthermore, in certain cases even an exact value can be found. The construction makes also possible to get a short proof for the dimension formula when $k\ge 4r+1$, and the same method we use in this proof yields the dimension straightaway for many other cases.
description: submitted (2012)
Development of a Web Application of Social Networking for College Students
Creators: name: Rui Hou
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: This project-based study develops a social networking website for college students. This web application aims to help college students to find partners with similar interests. It supports registration and login, posting, making comments, searching, viewing others’ profiles, and finding partners with similar interests. This paper analyzes user requirements by gathered via surveys of UNC communities. This paper then summarizes the methodology of database design, use case design and user interface design to achieve all functions. Black box and white box testing, heuristic evaluation and usability testing are applied to evaluate this web application.
Interaction of miscible solutions and superhydrophobic surfaces
Creators: name: He, Jian
name: Li, Bian
name: Wu, Hai
name: Kulasinski, Karol
name: Mao, Ming
name: Jiang, Wei
name: Niu, Jinan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The complex composition in industrial pollutants includes immiscible liquid and miscible solution that present a great challenge to deal with the effluent. In this research, the interaction between super hydrophobic surface and the miscible solution is studied based on surface tension (ST) and contact angle. A superhydrophobic surface is fabricated by simple anodisation and self-assemble method. Then two different types of miscible solution are adopted to evaluate the property of the superhydrophobic surfaces. The obtained result shows that the wettability is closely related to ST of mixtures, which is controlled by the interface component. When the ST is less than 31.55 mN m−1, the critical pressure reduced from maximum value (6442.8 Pa) to negative number. In turn, the superhydrophobic film loses its repellency and shows affinity to the mixtures. This can provide an important supplement for utilising superhydrophobic materials, especially for the oil–water separation.
title: Green functions and arithmetic generating series on Hilbert modular surfaces
Creators: name: Buck, Johannes J.
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2022

description: In this thesis we define and investigate two types of Green functions on Hilbert modular surfaces associated to real quadratic number fields. Both types possess logarithmic singularities along Hirzebruch-Zagier divisors. On the one hand, we consider the automorphic Green functions, originally introduced by Bruinier, and on the other hand Kudla's Green functions, which go back to Kudla. We calculate associated Fourier expansions, investigate their growth at the boundary, obtain integrability statements and determine associated integrals. Especially for the automorphic Green functions we find a valuable decomposition into smooth functions with many applications. When examining Kudla's Green functions, we find that they do not fit into the arithmetic intersection theory generalized by Burgos Gil, Kramer and Kühn, which is due to their strong growth at the cusps. We then present a modification that subtracts the undesired growth at the boundary using a partition of unity. This is done in such an elegant way that the resulting functions are not only actual Green functions in the sense of Burgos Gil, Kramer, and Kühn, but the generating series of the subtracted error terms is modular. We use this to prove our main result, the modularity of the generating series of the arithmetic Hirzebruch-Zagier divisors equipped with the modified Green functions. In the proof, we trace its modularity back to the modularity of the generating series of the arithmetic Hirzebruch-Zagier divisors equipped with the automorphic Green functions whose modularity was already shown by Bruinier, Burgos Gil and Kühn.
A Search for Point Sources of EeV Neutrons
Creators: name: The Pierre Auger Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thorough search of the sky exposed at the Pierre Auger Cosmic Ray Observatory reveals no statistically significant excess of events in any small solid angle that would be indicative of a flux of neutral particles from a discrete source. The search covers from -90 to +15 degrees in declination using four different energy ranges above 1 EeV (10^18 eV). The method used in this search is more sensitive to neutrons than to photons. The upper limit on a neutron flux is derived for a dense grid of directions for each of the four energy ranges. These results constrain scenarios for the production of ultra-high energy cosmic rays in the Galaxy.
description: Published in Astrophysical Journal; http://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/760/148
title: Atitudes de adolescentes face à doença mental
Creators: name: Arriaga Ferreira, Patricia
name: Costa, Filipa
name: Taborda, João
Publisher: name: Instituto Superior de Serviço Social de Lisboa
Year: 2003

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 28 (2003). - p. 79-98
Additional file 1 of Early symptoms preceding post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome following COVID-19: a retrospective observational study incorporating daily gastrointestinal symptoms
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Ryo
name: Yamamoto, Asako
name: Masaoka, Tatsuhiro
name: Homma, Koichiro
name: Matsuoka, Tadashi
name: Takemura, Ryo
name: Wada, Michihiko
name: Sasaki, Junichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file1: Table S1. Characteristics of patients with objectively confirmed irritable bowel syndrome. Table S2. Secondary outcomes in patients with and without IBS. Table S3. Abdominal symptoms and IBS in subgroups.
A Case Study on Formal Verification of Self-Adaptive Behaviors in a Decentralized System
Creators: name: Iftikhar, M. Usman
name: Weyns, Danny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Self-adaptation is a promising approach to manage the complexity of modern software systems. A self-adaptive system is able to adapt autonomously to internal dynamics and changing conditions in the environment to achieve particular quality goals. Our particular interest is in decentralized self-adaptive systems, in which central control of adaptation is not an option. One important challenge in self-adaptive systems, in particular those with decentralized control of adaptation, is to provide guarantees about the intended runtime qualities. In this paper, we present a case study in which we use model checking to verify behavioral properties of a decentralized self-adaptive system. Concretely, we contribute with a formalized architecture model of a decentralized traffic monitoring system and prove a number of self-adaptation properties for flexibility and robustness. To model the main processes in the system we use timed automata, and for the specification of the required properties we use timed computation tree logic. We use the Uppaal tool to specify the system and verify the flexibility and robustness properties.
description: In Proceedings FOCLASA 2012, arXiv:1208.4327
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE STUDY OF IBN SINA'S PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS
Creators: name: Rustamov I.,Xatamova Z., Ibragimov N., Mamirov N., Arabboev X associate professors of the Department of Uzbek language and humanitarian sciences, Fergana branch of Tashkent University of Information Technologies
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article talks about the philosophical views in Ibn Sina's work and the history of their study. The author Ibn Sina tried to illuminate the philosophical essence of his works written in the fields of philosophy, nature, medicine and fiction, as well as music.
Keywords:Philosophy, medicine, music, science, culture
Das Landesmuseum für Vorgeschichte in Halle und seine Aufgaben
Creators: name: Otto, K. H.
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 33 (1949): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Optical two-way time and frequency transfer over free space
Creators: name: Giorgetta, Fabrizio R.
name: Swann, William C.
name: Sinclair, Laura C.
name: Baumann, Esther
name: Coddington, Ian
name: Newbury, Nathan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transfer of high-quality time-frequency signals between remote locations underpins a broad range of applications including precision navigation and timing, the new field of clock-based geodesy, long-baseline interferometry, coherent radar arrays, tests of general relativity and fundamental constants, and the future redefinition of the second [1-7]. However, present microwave-based time-frequency transfer [8-10] is inadequate for state-of-the-art optical clocks and oscillators [1,11-15] that have femtosecond-level timing jitter and accuracies below 1E-17; as such, commensurate optically-based transfer methods are needed. While fiber-based optical links have proven suitable [16,17], they are limited to comparisons between fixed sites connected by a specialized bidirectional fiber link. With the exception of tests of the fundamental constants, most applications instead require more flexible connections between remote and possibly portable optical clocks and oscillators. Here we demonstrate optical time-frequency transfer over free-space via a two-way exchange between coherent frequency combs, each phase-locked to the local optical clock or oscillator. We achieve femtosecond-scale timing deviation, a residual instability below 1E-18 at 1000 s and systematic offsets below 4E-19, despite frequent signal fading due to atmospheric turbulence or obstructions across the 2-km link. This free-space transfer would already enable terrestrial links to support clock-based geodesy. If combined with satellite-based free-space optical communications, it provides a path toward global-scale geodesy, high-accuracy time-frequency distribution, satellite-based relativity experiments, and "optical GPS" for precision navigation.
A Temporal Map in Geostationary Orbit: The Cover Etching on the EchoStar XVI Artifact
Creators: name: Weisberg, J. M.
name: Paglen, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geostationary satellites are unique among orbital spacecraft in that they experience no appreciable atmospheric drag. After concluding their respective missions, geostationary spacecraft remain in orbit virtually in perpetuity. As such, they represent some of human civilization's longest lasting artifacts. With this in mind, the EchoStar XVI satellite, to be launched in fall 2012, will play host to a time capsule intended as a message for the deep future. Inspired in part by the Pioneer Plaque and Voyager Golden Records, the EchoStar XVI Artifact is a pair of gold-plated aluminum jackets housing a small silicon disc containing one hundred photographs. The Cover Etching, the subject of this paper, is etched onto one of the two jackets. It is a temporal map consisting of a star chart, pulsar timings, and other information describing the epoch from which EchoStar XVI came. The pulsar sample consists of 13 rapidly rotating objects, 5 of which are especially stable, having spin periods < 10 ms and extremely small spindown rates. In this paper, we discuss our approach to the time map etched onto the cover and the scientific data shown on it; and we speculate on the uses that future scientists may have for its data. The other portions of the EchoStar XVI Artifact will be discussed elsewhere.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomical Journal
Bericht über die Bodendenkmalpflege in Sachsen-Anhalt für das Jahr 1947
Creators: name: Schwarz, Klaus
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 33 (1949): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Additional file 1 of Race/ethnicity-specific associations between breastfeeding information source and breastfeeding rates among U.S. women
Creators: name: Quintero, Stephanie M.
name: Strassle, Paula D.
name: Londoño Tobón, Amalia
name: Ponce, Stephanie
name: Alhomsi, Alia
name: Maldonado, Ana I.
name: Ko, Jamie S.
name: Wilkerson, Miciah J.
name: Nápoles, Anna María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Demographics of women, stratified by race/ethnicity, weighted to be site representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019. Supplemental Figure 1. Women having to go back to work or school as reason for not breastfeeding or stopping breastfeeding (<10 weeks), stratified by race/ethnicity, weighted to be site representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019. Supplemental Table 2. Percentage of women who received breastfeeding information from each source, stratified by race/ethnicity, weighted to be site representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019. Supplemental Figure 2. Frequency of women receiving information from various combinations of breastfeeding information sources, sorted by most to least prevalent, weighted to be site representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019. Black dots indicate that breastfeeding source was part of the combination (e.g., the first bar represents the number of women who received information from family/friends, baby’s doctor, nurse/midwife/doula, and their personal doctor). The bars next to the information sources under the x-axis represent the total number of women who received information from that source. Supplemental Table 3. Effect of receiving breastfeeding information from each information source on any breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration, stratified by English and Spanish speaking Hispanic women, weighted to be site representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019. Supplemental Table 4. Prevalence of sources of breastfeeding information, stratified across any breastfeeding and breastfeeding duration, and adjusted associations between breastfeeding information from sources and likelihood of breastfeeding <10 weeks and ≥10 weeks (vs. not breastfeeding), weighted to be nationally representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019. Due to small sample size (n=44 unweighted), Native Hawaiian women were excluded from the analyses. Supplemental Table 5. Effect of receiving breastfeeding information from a lactation specialist on breastfeeding <10 weeks and ≥10 weeks (compared to not breastfeeding), stratified by race/ethnicity, weighted to be site representative, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Phase 8, 2016-2019.
Ein Bronzedepotfund von Fienstedt (Saalkreis). Archäologische und spektralanalytische Bewertung
Creators: name: Gäckle, Matthias
name: Nitzschke, Waldemar
name: Wagner, Karin
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 71 (1988): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Optimized Unrestricted Kohn-Sham Potentials from Ab Initio Spin Densities
Creators: name: Boguslawski, Katharina
name: Jacob, Christoph R.
name: Reiher, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reconstruction of the exchange-correlation potential from accurate ab initio electron densities can provide insights into the limitations of the currently available approximate functionals and provide guidance for devising improved approximations for density-functional theory (DFT). For open-shell systems, the spin density is introduced as an additional fundamental variable in Spin-DFT. Here, we consider the reconstruction of the corresponding unrestricted Kohn-Sham potentials from accurate ab initio spin densities. In particular, we investigate whether it is possible to reconstruct the spin exchange-correlation potential, which determines the spin density in spin-unrestricted Kohn-Sham-DFT, despite the numerical difficulties inherent to the optimization of potentials with finite orbital basis sets. We find that the recently developed scheme for unambiguously singling out an optimal optimized potential [J. Chem. Phys. 135, 244102 (2011)] can provide such spin potentials accurately. This is demonstrated for two test cases, the lithium atom and the dioxygen molecule, and target (spin) densities from Full-CI and CASSCF calculations, respectively.
Prähistorische Bronzefunde. Hrsg. von H. Müller-Karpe. Abt. X,3. Band: Katharine Pászthory, Der bronzezeitliche Arm- und Beinschmuck in der Schweiz
Creators: name: Schneider, Johannes
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Prähistorische Bronzefunde. Hrsg. von H. Müller-Karpe. Abt. X,3. Band: Katharine Pászthory, Der bronzezeitliche Arm- und Beinschmuck in der Schweiz. C. H. Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 1985. 286 Seiten, 201 Tafeln.
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 71 (1988): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
ERON SAFAVIYLARIGA QARSHI KURASHGAN SHAYXLAR TARIXIDAN LAVHALAR
Creators: name: Sh.U.Nurkosimov Nizomiy nomidagi Toshkent davlat pedagogika universiteti talabasi Qurbonova Guzal Saydaxmatovna Toshkent shahar Sirg'ali tumani Toshkent davlat pedagogika universiteti tayanch doktoranti O`zbekiston tarixi ixtisosligi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Temuriylar davlatining inqirozi Movarounnahr va Xuroson hududida siyosiy-ijtimoiy vaziyatni ancha izdan chiqarib yubordi. Ayniqsa, bu holat Eron va Ozarbayjon hududlarga ham o'zining ta'sirini o'tkazmay qolmadi. Ismoil Safaviy[1] harbiy muvaffaqiyati soyasida Eron bilan Arabistonning katta qismida hokimyat o'rnatdi. Xususan, uning zo'r hizmati va shuhratini orttirgan narsa shuki, ota-bobolari an'anasi bo'yicha harakat qilib, mazhab (shia[2]) ni qattiq sur'atda himoya etdi va targ'ibot vositasida to'rtinchi xalifa hazrat Ali avlodiga hurmatni milliy ibodat darajasiga ko'tardi[3]. Temuriy Sulton Husayn[4] mirzoning hayotlik vaqtlarida ham, Hirot, Buxoro, Samarqand, ulamolari shialarga nisbatan murosasizlik siyosatini qo'llab, musulmon emasliklarini ayb qilib ularni umumiy ravishda qul qilib sotilishiga imkon berdilar va ular bilan nikohni man qildilar. 
 
[1] Shoh Ismoil Ardabil (Eron Ozarbayjoni) Safaviyya tariqatining ko'zga ko'ringan shayxlaridan bo'lmish shayx Haydarning o'g'li. Ismoil 908/1502 yili shu erda shoh qilib ko'tarilgan. Va keyinchalik (1502-1504 yillarda ) butun Eronni o'ziga bo'ysindirib Safaviylar sulolasiga (1502-1756) asos slogan. 
[2] Shialik (arabcha: شيعة — guruh, tarafdorlar) — islomdagi 2 asosiy yoʻnalishdan biri. Shia soʻzining toʻliq shakli "shi'at Ali" ("Ali partiyasi") boʻlib, bu nom Ali ibn Abu Tolib va uning avlodlariga ergashganlarga nisbatan berilgan. 7-asr oxirlariga kelib Iroq va Eronda keng tarqalgan va islomdagi mustaqil yoʻnalishga aylangan
[3] Herman Vamberi. Buxoro yohud Movarounnahr tarixi. -Toshkent G'afur G'ulom nomidagi Adabiyot va San'at nashiryoti. 1990. 61-bet.
[4] Husayn Boyqaro (Husayniy) (1438-yil, Hirot—1506-yil, 4-may, Bobo-Ilohi, Hirot yaqinida) - Temuriylar sulolasining vakili, Xuroson podshosi, taniqli shoir va davlat arbobi.
Anisotropic imbibition on surfaces patterned with polygonal posts
Creators: name: Blow, Matthew L.
name: Yeomans, Julia M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and interpret lattice Boltzmann simulations of thick films spreading on surfaces patterned with polygonal posts. We show that the mechanism of pinning and depinning differs with the direction of advance, and demonstrate that this leads to anisotropic spreading within a certain range of material contact angles.
description: DSFD Proceedings 2010
Bronzene Bügelfibeln des 5. Jahrhunderts aus Südosteuropa
Creators: name: Bierbrauer, Volker
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 72 (1989): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Tierzahnamulette aus dem Mittelalter im Saale-Unstrut-Gebiet
Creators: name: Müller, Hanns-Hermann
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 72 (1989): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Massive Dirac surface states in topological insulator/magnetic insulator heterostructures
Creators: name: Luo, Weidong
name: Qi, Xiao-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulators are new states of matter with a bulk gap and robust gapless surface states protected by time-reversal symmetry. When time-reversal symmetry is broken, the surface states are gapped, which induces a topological response of the system to electromagnetic field--the topological magnetoelectric effect. In this paper we study the behavior of topological surface states in heterostructures formed by a topological insulator and a magnetic insulator. Several magnetic insulators with compatible magnetic structure and relatively good lattice matching with topological insulators ${\rm Bi_2Se_3}, {\rm Bi_2Se_3}, {\rm Sb_2Te_3}$ are identified, and the best candidate material is found to be MnSe, an anti-ferromagnetic insulator. We perform first-principles calculation in ${\rm Bi_2Se_3/MnSe}$ superlattices and obtain the surface state bandstructure. The magnetic exchange coupling with MnSe induces a gap of $\sim$54 meV at the surface states. In addition we tune the distance between Mn ions and TI surface to study the distance dependence of the exchange coupling.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Dimensions and issues of mobile agent technology
Creators: name: Singh, Yashpal
name: Gulati, Kapil
name: Niranjan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile Agent is a type of software system which acts "intelligently" on one's behalf with the feature of autonomy, learning ability and most importantly mobility. Now mobile agents are gaining interest in the research community. In this article mobile agents will be addressed as tools for mobile computing. Mobile agents have been used in applications ranging from network management to information management. We present mobile agent concept, characteristics, classification, need, applications and technical constraints in the mobile technology. We also provide a brief case study about how mobile agent is used for information retrieval.
description: 11 pages, 6 figure
Ortwin Gamber, Waffe und Rüstung Eurasiens. Frühzeit und Antike. Ein waffenhistorisches Handbuch
Creators: name: Busch, Ralf
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Ortwin Gamber, Waffe und Rüstung Eurasiens. Frühzeit und Antike. Ein waffenhistorisches Handbuch. — Bibliothek für Kunst- und Antiquitätenfreunde, Band 51. Verlag Klinkhardt und Biermann, Braunschweig 1978. 431 S.; 400 Abb.; 12 Taf.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 48 (1979): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Christian Pescheck, Die germanischen Bodenfunde der römischen Kaiserzeit in Mainfranken. Mit Beiträgen von Kurt Gerhardt, Hans-Jürgen Hundt und Dieter Timpe
Creators: name: Rosenstock, Dirk
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Christian Pescheck, Die germanischen Bodenfunde der römischen Kaiserzeit in Mainfranken. Mit Beiträgen von Kurt Gerhardt, Hans-Jürgen Hundt und Dieter Timpe. — Münchener Beiträge zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte, Band 27. Veröffentlichung der Kommission zur archäologischen Erforschung des spätrömischen Rätien der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Verbindung mit dem Bayerischen Landesamt für Denkmalpflege, herausgegeben von Joachim Werner. C. H. Becksche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 1978. Textband: 338 S.; 25 Abb.; 8 Tabellen. Tafelband: 161 Taf.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 48 (1979): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Dynamics of the non-classical light from a single solid-state quantum emitter
Creators: name: Flagg, Edward B.
name: Polyakov, Sergey V.
name: Thomay, Tim
name: Solomon, Glenn S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the dynamics of a non-classical optical field using two-time second-order correlations in conjunction with pulsed excitation. The technique quantifies single-photon purity and coherence during the excitation-decay cycle of an emitter, illustrated here using a quantum dot. We observe that for certain pump wavelengths, photons detected early in the cycle have reduced single-photon purity and coherence compared to those detected later. A model indicates that the single-photon purity dynamics are due to exciton recapture after initial emission and within the same pulse cycle.
description: 5 pages. Accepted for publication in PRL, http://prl.aps.org
Bericht über das Online-Forum „DGUF-Vortagung 2017 – Ein Berufsverband für die Archäologie?“, 6. März bis 9. Juni 2017
Creators: name: Schauer, Michaela
Publisher: name: Archäologische Informationen
Year: 2018

description: Im Folgenden versuche ich, zusammenfassend über die als Forum online verlaufende „Vortagung" zur DGUF-Jahrestagung 2017 „Ein Berufsverband für die Archäologie?“ (6. März bis 9. Juni 2017) zu berichten. Der Aufsatz versteht sich als wert- und meinungsneutraler Bericht über zum Teil lebhafte und kontroverse Debatten; die Ergebnisse geben nicht zwingend die Meinung der Autorin wieder. Das abschließende Resümee dient als persönliche Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse der Vortagung.
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 41 (2018): Archäologische Informationen
Furtmayr, H. (2017). München-Giesing. Ein frühmittelalterliches Gräberfeld vor der Stadt
Creators: name: Haas-Gebhard, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Archäologische Informationen
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Furtmayr, H. (2017). München-Giesing. Ein frühmittelalterliches Gräberfeld vor der Stadt (Abhandlungen und Bestandskataloge der Archäologischen Staatssammlung, Digital Band 1) (München 2017). 111 S. mit 5 Abb. und 52 Taf. ISBN 978-3-927806-44-3
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 41 (2018): Archäologische Informationen
Additional file 1 of Who is protected? Determinants of hepatitis B infant vaccination completion among a prospective cohort of migrant workers in Thailand during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Gilder, Mary Ellen
name: Pateekhum, Chanapat
name: Hashmi, Ahmar
name: Aramrat, Chanchanok
name: Aung, Ko Ko
name: Miket, Wimon
name: Chu, Cindy S.
name: Win, December
name: Bierhoff, Marieke
name: Wiwattanacharoen, Wichuda
name: Jiraporncharoen, Wichuda
name: Angkurawaranon, Chaisiri
name: McGready, Rose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Dispersive Readout of a Few-Electron Double Quantum Dot with Fast rf Gate-Sensors
Creators: name: Colless, J. I.
name: Mahoney, A. C.
name: Hornibrook, J. M.
name: Doherty, A. C.
name: Reilly, D. J.
name: Lu, H.
name: Gossard, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the dispersive charge-state readout of a double quantum dot in the few-electron regime using the in situ gate electrodes as sensitive detectors. We benchmark this gate-sensing technique against the well established quantum point contact (QPC) charge detector and find comparable performance with a bandwidth of 10 MHz and an equivalent charge sensitivity of 6.3 x 10-3 e/ \sqrt Hz. Dispersive gate-sensing alleviates the burden of separate charge detectors for quantum dot systems and promises to enable readout of qubits in scaled-up arrays.
Shedding Light on Diatom Photonics by means of Digital Holography
Creators: name: Di Caprio, Giuseppe
name: Coppola, G.
name: De Stefano, L.
name: De Stefano, M.
name: Antonucci, A.
name: Congestri, R.
name: De Tommasi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diatoms are among the dominant phytoplankters in the worl's ocean, and their external silica investments, resembling artificial photonics crystal, are expected to play an active role in light manipulation. Digital holography allowed studying the interaction with light of Coscinodiscus wailesii cell wall reconstructing the light confinement inside the cell cytoplasm, condition that is hardly accessible via standard microscopy. The full characterization of the propagated beam, in terms of quantitative phase and intensity, removed a long-standing ambiguity about the origin of the light. The data were discussed in the light of living cell behavior in response to their environment.
Aus gutem Grund auf gutem Grund – ein früheisenzeitliches Gehöft aus Haltern-Uphusen
Creators: name: Sicherl, Bernhard
name: Koprivc, Ute
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2016 (2017)
Siedlungsspuren der Kaiserzeit in Porta Westfalica-Barkhausen
Creators: name: Sicherl, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2016 (2017)
Quantum search using non-Hermitian adiabatic evolution
Creators: name: Nesterov, Alexander I.
name: Berman, Gennady P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a non-Hermitian quantum annealing algorithm which can be useful for solving complex optimization problems. We demonstrate our approach on Grover's problem of finding a marked item inside of unsorted database. We show that the energy gap between the ground and excited states depends on the relaxation parameters, and is not exponentially small. This allows a significant reduction of the searching time. We discuss the relations between the probabilities of finding the ground state and the survival of a quantum computer in a dissipative environment.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Steine, Pläne, Worte – Einblicke in die Baugeschichte der Lambertikirche in Ochtrup
Creators: name: Ellger, Otfried
name: Jüdes, Ingo
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2016 (2017)