cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Carnegie Supernova Project-I: Correlation Between Type Ia Supernovae and Their Host Galaxies from Optical to Near-Infrared Bands
Creators: name: Uddin, Syed A.
name: Burns, Christopher R.
name: Phillips, M. M.
name: Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
name: Contreras, Carlos
name: Hsiao, Eric Y.
name: Morrell, Nidia
name: Galbany, Lluís
name: Stritzinger, Maximilian
name: Hoeflich, Peter
name: Ashall, Chris
name: Piro, Anthony L.
name: Freedman, Wendy L.
name: Persson, S. E.
name: Krisciunas, Kevin
name: Brown, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present optical and near-infrared ($ugriYJH$) photometry of host galaxies of Type Ia supernovae (SN~Ia) observed by the \textit{Carnegie Supernova Project-I}. We determine host galaxy stellar masses and, for the first time, study their correlation with SN~Ia standardized luminosity across optical and near-infrared ($uBgVriYJH$) bands. In the individual bands, we find that SNe~Ia are more luminous in more massive hosts with luminosity offsets ranging between $-0.07 \pm0.03$ mag to $-0.15\pm0.04$ mag after light-curve standardization. The slope of the SN~Ia Hubble residual-host mass relation is negative across all $uBgVriYJH$ bands with values ranging between $-0.036\pm 0.025$ mag/dex to $-0.097\pm 0.027$ mag/dex -- implying that SNe~Ia in more massive galaxies are brighter than expected. The near-constant observed correlations across optical and near-infrared bands indicate that dust may not play a significant role in the observed luminosity offset--host mass correlation. We measure projected separations between SNe~Ia and their host centers, and find that SNe~Ia that explode beyond a projected 10 kpc have a $\rm 30\% \ to \ 50\%$ reduction of the dispersion in Hubble residuals across all bands -- making them a more uniform subset of SNe~Ia. Dust in host galaxies, peculiar velocities of nearby SN~Ia, or a combination of both may drive this result as the color excesses of SNe~Ia beyond 10 kpc are found to be generally lower than those interior, but there is also a diminishing trend of the dispersion as we exclude nearby events. We do not find that SN~Ia average luminosity varies significantly when they are grouped in various host morphological types. Host galaxy data from this work will be useful, in conjunction with future high-redshift samples, in constraining cosmological parameters.
description: Accepted to The Astrophysical Journal
Attention-Guided Version of 2D UNet for Automatic Brain Tumor Segmentation
Creators: name: Noori, Mehrdad
name: Bahri, Ali
name: Mohammadi, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gliomas are the most common and aggressive among brain tumors, which cause a short life expectancy in their highest grade. Therefore, treatment assessment is a key stage to enhance the quality of the patients' lives. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have achieved a remarkable performance in brain tumor segmentation, but this task is still difficult owing to high varying intensity and appearance of gliomas. Most of the existing methods, especially UNet-based networks, integrate low-level and high-level features in a naive way, which may result in confusion for the model. Moreover, most approaches employ 3D architectures to benefit from 3D contextual information of input images. These architectures contain more parameters and computational complexity than 2D architectures. On the other hand, using 2D models causes not to benefit from 3D contextual information of input images. In order to address the mentioned issues, we design a low-parameter network based on 2D UNet in which we employ two techniques. The first technique is an attention mechanism, which is adopted after concatenation of low-level and high-level features. This technique prevents confusion for the model by weighting each of the channels adaptively. The second technique is the Multi-View Fusion. By adopting this technique, we can benefit from 3D contextual information of input images despite using a 2D model. Experimental results demonstrate that our method performs favorably against 2017 and 2018 state-of-the-art methods.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, Accepted by ICCKE 2019
YAP and CDX2 distribution from Spatial protein analysis in developing tissues: a sampling-based image processing approach
Creators: name: Leonavicius, Karolis
name: Royer, Christophe
name: Miranda, Antonio M. A.
name: Tyser, Richard
name: Kip, Annemarie
name: Srinivas, Shankar
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cell Biology
Developmental Biology
Computational Biology

description: Comparison of manual cell outlining and SilentMark performance. Distributions of measured values of Yap and Cdx2 nuclear/cytoplasmic ratios.
Mean joint residence time of two Brownian particles in a sphere
Creators: name: Benichou, O.
name: Coppey, M.
name: Klafter, J.
name: Moreau, M.
name: Oshanin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the mean joint residence time of two Brownian particles in a sphere, for very general initial conditions. In particular, we focus on the dependence of this residence time as a function of the diffusion coefficients of the two particles. Our results can be useful for describing kinetics of bimolecular diffusion controlled reactions activated by catalytic sites.
Two-dimensional bright solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Pedri, P.
name: Santos, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the physics of bright solitons in two-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. These solitons are not possible in short-range interacting gases. In particular, we discuss the necessary conditions for the existence of stable 2D bright solitary waves. The stability of the solutions is studied by means of the analysis of lowest-lying excitations. Additionally, we study the scattering of solitary waves, which contrary to the contact-interacting case, is inelastic, and could lead to fusion of solitary waves. Finally, the experimental possibilities for observability are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs
Sturnidoecus avivorax Ansari 1968
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Philopteridae
Sturnidoecus
Sturnidoecus avivorax

description: Sturnidoecus avivorax Ansari, 1968
 Sturnidoecus avivorax Ansari, 1968: 5, 31.
 Current status: Sturnidoecus avivorax Ansari, 1968.
 Type host: Onychognathus tristramii hadramauticus (Lorenz & Hellmayr) = Onychognathus tristramii (Sclater). Type locality: Aden, Yemen.
 Type material: Syntypes (four males and five females) deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010694490] from the Meinertzhagen collection.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 437, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of multimorbid degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis with knee or hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Young, James J.
name: Jensen, Rikke Krüger
name: Hartvigsen, Jan
name: Roos, Ewa M.
name: Ammendolia, Carlo
name: Juhl, Carsten Bogh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Microbiome-derived metabolites in early to mid-pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes: a metabolome-wide association study
Creators: name: Susarla, Sita Manasa
name: Fiehn, Oliver
name: Thiele, Ines
name: Ngo, Amanda L.
name: Barupal, Dinesh K.
name: Chehab, Rana F.
name: Ferrara, Assiamira
name: Zhu, Yeyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Microbiome-derived metabolites included in statistical analysis by super pathway. Supplemental Table 2. Participant characteristics in the validation sets 1 (a random sample in the PETALS cohort) and 2 (a nested case-control study within the GLOW trial). Supplemental Figure 1. Tree map showing the distributions of the microbiome-derived metabolites according to their super pathway and related sub-pathways. Supplemental Figure 2. Univariate forest plots depicting individual metabolites at A) 10-13 and B) 16-19 weeks of gestation and C) changes in metabolites from 10-13 to 16-19 weeks of gestation significantly associated with the risk of gestational diabetes. Supplemental Figure 3. Univariate volcano plots depicting microbiome-derived metabolites positively associated and inversely associated with risk of gestational diabetes at A) 10-13 and B) 16-19 weeks of gestation. Supplemental Figure 4. Radar plots depicting univariate associations between individual microbiome-derived metabolites within each super pathway at A) 10-13 and B) 16-19 weeks of gestation and risk of gestational diabetes. Supplemental Figure 5. Multivariate ChemRICH enrichment plots depicting all pathways identified at A) 10-13 and B) 16-19 weeks of gestation. Supplemental Table 3. The putative pathways linking microbiome-derived metabolites at 10-13 and 16-19 weeks of gestation (GW) to risk of gestational diabetes using the multivariate ChemRICH analysis. Supplemental Table 4. Predictive performance of multi-metabolite panels at 10-13 weeks and 16-19 weeks of gestation beyond conventional risk factors for gestational diabetes using LASSO regression models. Supplemental Figure 6. Model optimization of LASSO regression models for the selection of multi-metabolite panels at A) 10-13 and B) 16-19 weeks of gestation in the discovery set. Supplemental Table 5. External validation of predictive multi-metabolite panels at 10-13 weeks and 16-19 weeks of gestation beyond conventional risk factors for gestational diabetes using LASSO regression models.
La Tecnica del Benchmarking Estrategico y su aplicacion a los Agronegocios
Creators: name: De Leon Contreras, Gerardo
name: Aguilar Valdes, Alfredo
name: Alvarado Martinez, Luis Felipe
name: Hermosillo Salazar, Javier
name: De Leon Contreras, Gerardo
name: Aguilar Valdes, Alfredo
name: Alvarado Martinez, Luis Felipe
name: Hermosillo Salazar, Javier
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Benchmarking
subject: agribusiness sector
subject: opening trade
subject: strategic management.

description: Today the mexican agribusiness faces difficult times since has been subjected to changing environments, many of them due to the opening trade which increases pressure of market competitors forcing agribusiness to search alternatives to face globalization. Within the strategic management we found recent tools that identifies how improve business and increase its competitiveness, we suggest benchmarking implementation in agribusiness together with “UALAE” methodology grounded too in strategic management tools, they can identifies those practices who has enabled high performance in big business (without his nature) and even overcoming goals, working in efficiency of processes and times for national agribusiness and ensure permanence on market before new changes.
Additional file 1 of Kidney function and daily emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate pre-exposure prophylaxis against HIV: results from the real-life multicentric demonstrative project PrEP Brazil
Creators: name: Petruccelli, Karla Cristina Silva
name: Baía-da-Silva, Djane Clarys
name: Val, Fernando
name: Valões, Monica Santos
name: Cubas-Vega, Nadia
name: Silva-Neto, Alexandre Vilhena
name: Sampaio, Vanderson
name: Alencar, Aline
name: Pecoits-Filho, Roberto
name: Moreira, Rodrigo Carvalho
name: Cardoso, Sandra Wagner
name: Moreira, Ronaldo I.
name: Leite, Iuri Costa
name: Madruga, José Valdez
name: Kallas, Esper G.
name: Alencastro, Paulo R.
name: Hoagland, Brenda
name: Grinsztejn, Beatriz
name: Santos, Valdiléa Gonçalves Veloso
name: Lacerda, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Glomerular filtration rate variation and week-by-week comparison by group. Table S2. Logistic regression to identify associations between eGRT variations and clinical variables.
Additional file 10 of Land use impacts on parasitic infection: a cross-sectional epidemiological study on the role of irrigated agriculture in schistosome infection in a dammed landscape
Creators: name: Lund, Andrea J.
name: Rehkopf, David H.
name: Sokolow, Susanne H.
name: M. Moustapha Sam
name: Jouanard, Nicolas
name: Schacht, Anne-Marie
name: Senghor, Simon
name: Assane Fall
name: Riveau, Gilles
name: Leo, Giulio A. De
name: Lopez-Carr, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 10. Supplementary data for alternative models.
COSMOGRAIL: the COSmological MOnitoring of GRAvItational Lenses I. How to sample the light curves of gravitationally lensed quasars to measure accurate time delays
Creators: name: Eigenbrod, A.
name: Courbin, F.
name: Vuissoz, C.
name: Meylan, G.
name: Saha, P.
name: Dye, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use numerical simulations to test a broad range of plausible observational strategies designed to measure the time delay between the images of gravitationally lensed quasars. Artificial quasar light curves are created along with Monte-Carlo simulations in order to determine the best temporal sampling to adopt when monitoring the photometric variations of systems with time delays between 5 and 120 days, i.e., always shorter than the visibility window across the year. Few and realistic assumptions are necessary on the quasar photometric variations (peak-to-peak amplitude and time-scale of the variations) and on the accuracy of the individual photometric points. The output of the simulations is the (statistical) relative error made on the time delay measurement, as a function of 1- the object visibility over the year, 2- the temporal sampling of the light curves and 3- the time delay. Also investigated is the effect of long term microlensing variations which must be below the 5 % level (either intrinsically or by subtraction) if the goal is to measure time delays with an accuracy of 1-2 %. However, while microlensing increases the random error on the time delay, it does not significantly increase the systematic error, which is always a factor 5 to 10 smaller than the random error. Finally, it is shown that, when the time delay is comparable to the visibility window of the object, a logarithmic sampling can significantly improve the time delay determination. All results are presented in the form of compact plots to be used to optimize the observational strategy of future monitoring programs.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Towards Systematically Deriving Defence Mechanisms from Functional Requirements of Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Yoong, Cheah Huei
name: Palleti, Venkata Reddy
name: Silva, Arlindo
name: Poskitt, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The threats faced by cyber-physical systems (CPSs) in critical infrastructure have motivated the development of different attack detection mechanisms, such as those that monitor for violations of invariants, i.e. properties that always hold in normal operation. Given the complexity of CPSs, several existing approaches focus on deriving invariants automatically from data logs, but these can miss possible system behaviours if they are not represented in that data. Furthermore, resolving any design flaws identified in this process is costly, as the CPS is already built. In this position paper, we propose a systematic method for deriving invariants before a CPS is built by analysing its functional requirements. Our method, inspired by the axiomatic design methodology for systems, iteratively analyses dependencies in the design to construct equations and process graphs that model the invariant relationships between CPS components. As a preliminary study, we applied it to the design of a water treatment plant testbed, implementing checkers for two invariants by using decision trees, and finding that they could detect some examples of attacks on the testbed with high accuracy and without false positives. Finally, we explore how developing our method further could lead to more robust CPSs and reduced costs by identifying design weaknesses before systems are implemented.
description: Accepted by the ACM Cyber-Physical System Security Workshop (CPSS 2020)
Scaling properties of high p_T inclusive hadron production
Creators: name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Pirner, H. J.
name: Raufeisen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the scaling properties of inclusive hadron production in proton-proton and in heavy ion collisions from fixed target to collider energies. At large transverse momentum p_T, the invariant cross section exhibits a power-like behavior Ed^3σ/d^3p\propto p_T^{-n} at fixed transverse x, x_T=2p_T/\sqrt{s}, and fixed center-of-mass scattering angle θ_{cm}. Knowledge of the exponent n allows one to draw conclusions about the production mechanisms of hadrons, which are poorly known, even at high p_T. We find that high-p_T hadrons are produced by different mechanisms at fixed-target and collider energies. For pions, higher-twist subprocesses where the pion is produced directly dominate at fixed target energy, while leading-twist partonic scattering plus fragmentation is the most important mechanism at collider energies. High-p_T baryons on the other hand appear to be produced by higher-twist mechanisms at all available energies. The higher-twist mechanism of direct proton production can be verified experimentally by testing whether high p_T protons are produced as single hadrons without accompanying secondaries. In addition, we find that medium-induced gluon radiation in heavy ion collisions can violate scaling.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
Finite size scaling of the correlation length above the upper critical dimension
Creators: name: Jones, Jeff L.
name: Young, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show numerically that correlation length at the critical point in the five-dimensional Ising model varies with system size L as L^{5/4}, rather than proportional to L as in standard finite size scaling (FSS) theory. Our results confirm a hypothesis that FSS expressions in dimension d greater than the upper critical dimension of 4 should have L replaced by L^{d/4} for cubic samples with periodic boundary conditions. We also investigate numerically the logarithmic corrections to FSS in d = 4.
description: 5 pages, 6 postscript figures
Additional file 2 of Prevalence of multimorbid degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis with knee or hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Young, James J.
name: Jensen, Rikke Krüger
name: Hartvigsen, Jan
name: Roos, Ewa M.
name: Ammendolia, Carlo
name: Juhl, Carsten Bogh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Janin, R.: Les églises séparées d'orient
Creators: name: Graf, G.
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 27 Nr. 2 (1930): Oriens christianus, Band 27, Heft 2
Additional file 1 of Land use impacts on parasitic infection: a cross-sectional epidemiological study on the role of irrigated agriculture in schistosome infection in a dammed landscape
Creators: name: Lund, Andrea J.
name: Rehkopf, David H.
name: Sokolow, Susanne H.
name: M. Moustapha Sam
name: Jouanard, Nicolas
name: Schacht, Anne-Marie
name: Senghor, Simon
name: Assane Fall
name: Riveau, Gilles
name: Leo, Giulio A. De
name: Lopez-Carr, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Existing literature on irrigated agriculture and schistosomiasis occurrence.
Unitary and analytic model of nucleon EM structure, the puzzle with JLab proton polarization data and new insight into proton charge distribution
Creators: name: Adamuscin, C.
name: Dubnicka, S.
name: Dubnickova, A. Z.
name: Weisenpacher, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Unitary and analytic model of nucleon electromagnetic structure, describing all existing nucleon form factor data, is briefly reviewed. Then in the framework of this model the problem of inconsistency of older proton electric form factor data in space-like region (obtained from $% e^{-}p\to e^{-}p$ process by the Rosenbluth technique) with recent Jefferson Lab data on the ratio $G_{Ep}(t)/G_{Mp}(t)$ (measured in precise polarization $\overrightarrow{e}^{-}p\to e^{-}\overrightarrow{p}$ experiment) is suggested to be solved in favour of the latter data which, however, unlike older data cause an existence of the form factor zero, i.e. a difraction minimum in $|G_{Ep}(t)|$ around $t=-Q^{2}=-13$GeV$^{2}$. The new behaviour of $G_{Ep}(t)$ with the zero gives modified proton charge distribution with enlarged value of the mean square charge radius.
description: 9 pages, 11 eps figures. Talk presented at the workshop on Lepton Scattering and the Structure of Hadrons and Nuclei, Erice (Italy), September 2004
Additional file 1 of iPSC-derived blood-brain barrier modeling reveals APOE isoform-dependent interactions with amyloid beta
Creators: name: Ding, Yunfeng
name: Palecek, Sean P.
name: Shusta, Eric V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
АНАТОМИЯ ТРОЙНИЧНОГО НЕРВА  5 ПАРА ЧМН
Creators: name: Тойирова Гулчехра Абдуманнон кизи Студентка Медико-педагогического и лечебного факультета Ташкентского государственного стоматологического института (ТГСИ) Министерства здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан г. Ташкент
name: Нуримова Дилором Маджидовна Учительница по Анатомии человека Ташкентского государственного стоматологического института (ТГСИ) Министерства здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан г. Ташкент
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Тройничный нерв – это самый крупный из 12 черепных нервов, в частности, их пятая пара. Он относится к нервам смешанного типа, включает очень чувствительные волокна. Подобное название обусловлено тем, что нерв делится на три ветви, обеспечивающие подвижность и чувствительность лица, слизистых рта и зубов.

Summary: The trigeminal nerve is the largest of the 12 cranial nerves, specifically the fifth pair.  It belongs to the nerves of a mixed type and includes very sensitive fibers.  This name is due to the fact that the nerve is divided into three branches, which provide mobility and sensitivity of the face, mucous membranes of the mouth and teeth.

Ключевые слова: тройничный нерв, верхнечелюстной нерв, главной нерв, нижнечелюстной нерв
Additional file 2 of Land use impacts on parasitic infection: a cross-sectional epidemiological study on the role of irrigated agriculture in schistosome infection in a dammed landscape
Creators: name: Lund, Andrea J.
name: Rehkopf, David H.
name: Sokolow, Susanne H.
name: M. Moustapha Sam
name: Jouanard, Nicolas
name: Schacht, Anne-Marie
name: Senghor, Simon
name: Assane Fall
name: Riveau, Gilles
name: Leo, Giulio A. De
name: Lopez-Carr, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Household survey instrument.
Xist and its role in X-chromosome inactivation
Creators: name: Chow, Jennifer Christa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Compensation for the two-fold dosage difference in female versus male mammals for X-linked genes involves the formation of an extremely stable heterochromatin structure on one of the two X chromosomes in females. Expression of the untranslated RNA, XIST, is required in cis for the establishment of the heterochromatic state. It is unclear how this RNA recruits the factors involved in the chromatin alterations, but its unique association with the X chromosome is required for its function. Recent results in mouse have started to elucidate how expression of Xist is controlled, including the role of the antisense transcript Tsix. To determine the pattern of expression within the XIST region through human development I used germ-cell derived, embryonal carcinoma cells as a potential model since some lines do appear to have a limited capacity to recapitulate events in early human development when induced to differentiate in culture. Comparisons between N-Tera2Dl (male embryonal carcinoma cell line) and somatic cells reveal a complex expression pattern in the XIST region with the identification of an alternate XIST isoform as well as a downstream antisense transcript which appear to be developmentally regulated and specific to N-Tera2Dl. Although there were no regions of conservation outside of ZZST that would point to important regulatory elements, the presence of a developmentally-regulated antisense transcript in humans is suggestive of a possible function. To address this, an XIST transformant clone expressing both XIST and the overlapping downstream antisense transcript allowed me to analyze the effects of the antisense expression on sense XIST. However, unlike mouse Tsix, the human antisense does not appear to destabilize or affect sense XIST localization. I also examined the factors involved in XIST localization and have developed an inducible XIST cDNA construct to determine the domains within the transcript that are essential for localization. Initial deletion constructs have identified two regions within exon 1 that are essential for transcript accumulation and localization. This inducible system will also allow future experiments to address the role of cis-UNA elements and transcript levels on the transcript's association with the surrounding chromatin.
Additional file 3 of Prevalence of multimorbid degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis with knee or hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Young, James J.
name: Jensen, Rikke Krüger
name: Hartvigsen, Jan
name: Roos, Ewa M.
name: Ammendolia, Carlo
name: Juhl, Carsten Bogh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Additional file 1 of Trends in disparities in healthcare utilisation between and within health insurances in China between 2008 and 2018: a repeated cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Yan, Xiaoling
name: Liu, Yuanli
name: Cai, Min
name: Liu, Qinqin
name: Xie, Xueqin
name: Rao, Keqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table A1. Indicator Definition. Table A2. Trends in age-standardized healthcare utilisation by health insurances, 2008-2018. Table A3. Changes in absolute difference in healthcare utilisation between comparison groups, 2008-2018. Table A4. Changes in disparity (ratio) in healthcare utilisation between quintile 1 (Q1, poor) and quintile 5 (Q5, least poor) within the UEBMI, URBMI, and NRCMS: 2008, 2013, and 2018. Table A5. The prevalence of sick in the last 2 weeks of respondents covered by UEBMI, URBMI, and NRCMS: 2008, 2013, and 2018. Table A6. The prevalence of chronic diseases of respondents covered by UEBMI, URBMI, and NRCMS: 2013 and 2018.
Quasten, Joh.: Musik und Gesang in den Kulten der heidnischen Antike und christlichen Frühzeit
Creators: name: Wellesz, Egon
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 27 Nr. 2 (1930): Oriens christianus, Band 27, Heft 2
Additional file 3 of Land use impacts on parasitic infection: a cross-sectional epidemiological study on the role of irrigated agriculture in schistosome infection in a dammed landscape
Creators: name: Lund, Andrea J.
name: Rehkopf, David H.
name: Sokolow, Susanne H.
name: M. Moustapha Sam
name: Jouanard, Nicolas
name: Schacht, Anne-Marie
name: Senghor, Simon
name: Assane Fall
name: Riveau, Gilles
name: Leo, Giulio A. De
name: Lopez-Carr, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Asset index construction.
Topological Dirac states in a layered telluride TaPdTe$_5$ with quasi-one-dimensional PdTe$_2$ chains
Creators: name: Jiao, Wen-He
name: Xie, Xiao-Meng
name: Liu, Yi
name: Xu, Xiaofeng
name: Li, Bin
name: Xu, Chun-Qiang
name: Liu, Ji-Yong
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Li, Yu-Ke
name: Yang, Hai-Yang
name: Jiang, Shan
name: Luo, Yongkang
name: Zhu, Zeng-Wei
name: Cao, Guang-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the synthesis and systematic studies of a new layered ternary telluride TaPdTe5 with quasi-one-dimensional PdTe2 chains. This compound crystalizes in a layered orthorhombic structure with space group Cmcm. Analysis of its curved field-dependent Hall resistivity, using the two-band model, indicates the hole-dominated transport with a high mobility $μ_h$ = 2.38 $\times$ 10$^3$ cm$^2$ V$^{-1}$ s$^{-1}$ at low temperatures. The in-plane magnetoresistance (MR) displays significant anisotropy with field applied along the crystallographic $b$ axis. The MR with the current applied along the $c$-axis is also measured in high magnetic fields up to 51.7 T. Remarkably, it follows a power-law dependence and reaches (9.5 $\times$ 10$^3$)% at 2.1 K without any signature of saturation. The De Haas-van Alphen oscillations show a small Fermi-surface pocket with a nontrivial Berry phase. The Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations are detected at low temperatures and under magnetic fields above 28.5 T. Two effective masses $m^*$ (0.26$m_e$ and 0.41$m_e$) are extracted from the oscillatory SdH data. Our first-principles calculations unveil a topological Dirac cone in its surface states, and, in particular, the topological index indicates that TaPdTe$_5$ is a topologically nontrivial material.
description: 12 pages,6 figures
Additional file 1 of Integrated serum pharmacochemistry, 16S rDNA sequencing, and metabolomics to reveal the material basis and mechanism of Shouhui Tongbian capsule against diphenoxylate-induced slow transit constipation in rats
Creators: name: Yang, Jiaying
name: Xiao, He
name: Yao, Jingchun
name: Zhang, Pin
name: Yi, Bojiao
name: Fang, Zhengyu
name: Guo, Na
name: Guan, Yongxia
name: Zhang, Guimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 4 of Land use impacts on parasitic infection: a cross-sectional epidemiological study on the role of irrigated agriculture in schistosome infection in a dammed landscape
Creators: name: Lund, Andrea J.
name: Rehkopf, David H.
name: Sokolow, Susanne H.
name: M. Moustapha Sam
name: Jouanard, Nicolas
name: Schacht, Anne-Marie
name: Senghor, Simon
name: Assane Fall
name: Riveau, Gilles
name: Leo, Giulio A. De
name: Lopez-Carr, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4.Directed acyclic graph (DAG) used to select covariates.
Vortex Proliferation and the Dual Superconductor Scenario for Confinement: The 3D Compact U(1) Lattice Higgs Model
Creators: name: Wenzel, Sandro
name: Bittner, Elmar
name: Janke, Wolfhard
name: Schakel, Adriaan M. J.
name: Schiller, Arwed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that the phase diagram of the 3D Compact U(1) Lattice Higgs Model is more refined than generally thought. The confined and Higgs phases are separated by a well-defined phase boundary, marked by proliferating vortices. It is shown that the confinement mechanism at work is precisely the dual superconductor scenario.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, Talk presented at Lattice 2005 (Spin and Higgs Models)
Higgs boson with a single generation in the bulk
Creators: name: Libanov, M. V.
name: Nugaev, E. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Higgs boson properties in a model where three fermionic families of the Standard Model arise from a single generation in (5+1) dimensions. We demonstrate that, in spite of a non-trivial background, properties of the four-dimensional Higgs particle are almost indistinguishable from those in the Standard Model. We also argue that it is more natural to have a light Higgs boson in this model.
description: 10 pages
Solving the Master Equation for Extremely Long Time Scale Calculations
Creators: name: Lee, Hwee Kuan
name: Okabe, Yutaka
name: Cheng, X.
name: Jalil, M. B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of magnetic reversal process plays an important role in the design of the magnetic recording devices in the long time scale limit. In addition to long time scale, microscopic effects such as the entropic effect become important in magnetic nano-scale systems. Many advanced simulation methods have been developed, but few have the ability to simulate the long time scale limit and to accurately model the microscopic effects of nano-scale systems at the same time. We develop a new Monte Carlo method for calculating the dynamics of magnetic reversal at arbitrary long time. For example, actual calculations were performed up to 1e50 Monte Carlo steps. This method is based on microscopic interactions of many constituents and the master equation for magnetic probability distribution function is solved symbolically.
description: accepted for publication in Computer Physics and Communications
Sturnidoecus bannoo Ansari 1955
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Philopteridae
Sturnidoecus
Sturnidoecus bannoo

description: Sturnidoecus bannoo Ansari, 1955
 Sturnidoecus bannoo Ansari, 1955e: 62.
 Sturnidoecus bannoo Ansari, 1956a: 397. Junior primary homonym.
 Sturnidoecus bannoo Ansari, 1958c: 84, figs 129–136. Junior primary homonym.
 Sturnidoecus bannoo bannoo Ansari, 1955e; Ansari, 1968: 8–9, 31.
 Current status: Sturnidoecus bannoo Ansari, 1955e.
 Type host: Acridotheres ginginianus (Latham).
 Type locality: Rajputana, India.
 Type material: Holotype male and one paratype female deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010709966] from the Meinertzhagen collection. Gustafsson & Bush (2017: 437) listed these two specimens as “Non-types”.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 437, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
Additional file 1 of Implementation lessons learned from the University of California’s Diabetes Prevention Program Initiative
Creators: name: Loeb, Tamra Burns
name: Ramm, Kate
name: Gholami, Maryam
name: Shedd, Kelly
name: Soetenga, Samantha
name: Bhagat, Meera
name: Jackson, Nicholas J.
name: Chung, Un Young Rebecca
name: Duru, O. Kenrik
name: Mangione, Carol M.
name: Hamilton, Alison B.
name: Moin, Tannaz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Simplifying 4d $\mathcal{N}=3$ Harmonic Superspace
Creators: name: Jain, Dharmesh
name: Ju, Chia-Yi
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantize super Yang-Mills action in $\mathcal{N}=3$ harmonic superspace using "Fermi-Feynman" gauge and also develop the background field formalism. This leads to simpler propagators and Feynman rules that are useful in performing explicit calculations. The superspace rules are used to show that divergences do not appear at 1-loop and beyond. We also compute a finite contribution to the effective action from a 4-point diagram at 1-loop, which matches the expected covariant result.
description: 2+10+2 pages, 1 figure; v2: References added and text updated slightly (published version)
MSGUT : From Bloom to Doom
Creators: name: Aulakh, Charanjit Singh
name: Garg, Sumit Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By a systematic survey of the parameter space we confirm our surmise\cite{gmblm} that the Minimal Supersymmetric GUT(MSGUT) based on the ${\bf{210\oplus 126\oplus {\bar {126}}\oplus 10}}$ Higgs system is incompatible with the generic Type I and Type II seesaw mechanisms. The incompatibility of the Type II seesaw mechanism with this MSGUT is due to its generic extreme sub-dominance with respect to the Type I contribution. The Type I mechanism although dominant over Type II is itself unable to provide Neutrino masses larger than $ \sim 10^{-3}$ eV anywhere in the parameter space. Our Renormalization Group based analysis shows the origin of these difficulties to lie in a conflict between baryon stability and neutrino oscillation. The MSGUT completed with a {\bf{120}}-plet Higgs is the natural next to minimal candidate. We propose a scenario where the {\bf{120}}-plet collaborates with the {\bf{10}}-plet to fit the charged fermion masses. The freed {\bf{126}}-plet couplings can then give sub-dominant contributions to charged fermion masses {\textit{and}} enhance the Type I seesaw masses sufficiently to provide a viable seesaw mechanism. We give formulae required to verify this scenario.
description: 34 pages, Graphical presentation of results compressed and improved with 15 eps figures included in the body of paper. Additional references, discussion and a Note added on confirmatory work
THE FREE TRADE DEBATE: ONE MORE ROUND
Creators: name: Angirasa, Aditi K.
name: Ocana, Claudia
name: Angirasa, Aditi K.
name: Ocana, Claudia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: This paper looks at some of the reasons why free trade has failed to improve the allocation of resources in developing countries, and considers the impact of trade liberalization on the Latin American region during the 1990 - 2000 period. Under liberalized trade, economic crises have grown in numbers and intensity.
THE FEASIBILITY OF ETHANOL PRODUCTION IN TEXAS
Creators: name: Klose, Steven L.
name: Anderson, David P.
name: Outlaw, Joe L.
name: Herbst, Brian K.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Klose, Steven L.
name: Anderson, David P.
name: Outlaw, Joe L.
name: Herbst, Brian K.
name: Richardson, James W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The resurgence of interest in ethanol production has also prompted interest in Texas. Projected net present values for ethanol plant investment are well below zero for corn based ethanol plants, but are positive for sorghum. Sensitivity analysis indicates relatively small increases in ethanol price are needed to make production viable.
طراحی هتل با استفاده از انرژی های نو در شهر مشهد
Creators: name: Kheiri, Ali
name: Farzane Mirzaei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120102 Architectural Heritage and Conservation
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120104 Architectural Science and Technology (incl. Acoustics, Lighting, Structure and Ecologically Sustainable Design)
subject: 120105 Architecture Management
subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: 120202 Building Science and Techniques

description: امروزه با گسترش مفهوم جهانی شدن و برداشته شدن مرزها سفر آسان تر شده است. فرهنگ غنی و قدرت و تنوع فرهنگی ایران نیز شایستگی و سفر در آن را دو چندان می کند. شهر مقدس مشهد نیز به لحاظ جاذبه زیارتی بودن و پذیرایی سالانه 14 میلیون زائر داخلی و خارجی در این میان از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار است. با ورود گردشگران خارجی و داخلی به هر منطقه خواسته یا ناخواسته اثرات سوء خود را بر محیط زیست و نحوه استفاده از منابع طبیعی انرژی آن کشور می گذارند، افزایش بی رویه مصرف آب و برق از یک سو و تولید انبوهی از زباله های خشک و تر از سوی دیگر اثرات قابل توجهی بر هزینه های اقتصادی یک کشور، محیط زیست و منابع انرژی اش می گذارد. از این رو نیاز به وجود هتل هایی با استفاده از انرژی های نو، بیش از پیش احساس می شود. چرا که هتل ها به منزله قلب صنعت گردشگری اند.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS ON THE REDUCTION OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER USE ON NON-IRRIGATED CORN-WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NORTH ALABAMA
Creators: name: Joseph, Barbara A.
name: Jones, Hezekiah
name: Befecadu, Joseph
name: Joseph, Barbara A.
name: Jones, Hezekiah
name: Befecadu, Joseph
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: nitrate leaching
subject: profitability
subject: management unit
subject: GPFARM

description: Environmental and economic effects of nitrogen fertilizer reduction on North Alabama small farms are evaluated using GPFARM. GPFARM incorporates climate, soil data and management practices to simulate science and economic analysis for a farm/ranch management unit. Nitrate leaching, crop yield and profitability are evaluated and presented under different policy scenarios. Key words: nitrate leaching, profitability, management unit, GPFARM
Possible odd-frequency Amperean magnon-mediated superconductivity in topological insulator -- ferromagnetic insulator bilayer
Creators: name: Hugdal, Henning G.
name: Sudbø, Asle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the magnon-mediated pairing between fermions on the surface of a topological insulator (TI) coupled to a ferromagnetic insulator with a tilted mean field magnetization. Tilting the magnetization towards the interfacial plane reduces the magnetic band gap and leads to a shift in the effective TI dispersions. We derive and solve the self-consistency equation for the superconducting gap in two different situations, where we neglect or include the frequency dependence of the magnon propagator. Neglecting the frequency dependence results in p-wave Amperean solutions. We also find that tilting the magnetization into the interface plane favors Cooper pairs with center of mass momenta parallel to the magnetization vector, increasing $T_c$ compared to the out-of-plane case. Including the frequency dependence of the magnon propagator, and solving for a low number of Matsubara frequencies, we find that the eigenvectors of the Amperean solutions at the critical temperature are dominantly odd in frequency and even in momentum, thus opening the possibility for odd-frequency Amperean pairing.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, updated version