cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Model Dependence of the Pion Form Factor Extracted from Pion Electro-production
Creators: name: Perry, Robert J.
name: Kızılersu, Ayse
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 2008 the Jefferson Laboratory $F_π$ Collaboration released results for the pion electromagnetic form factor, which they extracted from pion electro-production data. The measured values for the pion form factor are model dependent, and require the use of the Vanderhaeghen, Guidal and Laget Regge Model for their extraction. While agreement between this model and data is impressive, the theoretical implementation of gauge invariance is less satisfying. We would like to establish how well the extracted form factor corresponds to the true form factor. To do this, we use a simple toy model, which imposes gauge invariance in a more theoretically satisfying way. The model form factor is extracted from our model cross section using the method employed by the $F_π$ Collaboration to extract the experimental pion form factor. We conclude that the reconstructed model form factor is a reasonable representation of the true model form factor for the kinematics chosen, although we note that the extracted form factor is smaller than the true form factor. This suggests that current extracted values of pion form factor may be overestimated.
description: 13 pages
Squatinactidae Lund & Zangerl 1974
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Squatinactiformes
Squatinactidae

description: Family † Squatinactidae Lund & Zangerl 1974
 † Squatinactidae Lund & Zangerl 1974: 44 (family) † Squatinactis Lund & Zangerl 1974 [also as a new family in Cappetta, Duffin & Zidek 1993: 598]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 36, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Modelling an Imperfect Market
Creators: name: Donangelo, Raul
name: Hansen, Alex
name: Sneppen, Kim
name: Souza, Sergio R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple market model where agents trade different types of products with each other by using money, relying only on local information. Value fluctuations of single products, combined with the condition of maximum profit in transactions, readily lead to persistent fluctuations in the wealth of individual agents.
description: 12 pages RevTeX and 5 Postscript figures
title: Avant-propos_Radio aide-mémoire à l'usage des monteurs, dépanneurs, vérificateurs, étalonneurs, vendeurs, commerçants, amateurs et techniciens en T.S.F.
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Avant-propos
description: ID_PARA_00819
O'QISH SAVODXONLIGI DARSLARIDA SAMARALI METODLARDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Agzamova, Shahodat
name: Mamatova, Gulshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada ta’lim jarayonida metodlarning ahamiyati, ta’lim samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan samarali metodlar va ularni toʻg‘ri tanlash e’tirof etildi. Oʻquvchilarda ma’naviy-axloqiy, tarbiyaviy jihatlarning kamol topishida ona tili va oʻqish savodxonligi darslarining roli kattaligi hamda ona tili va oʻqish savodxonligi darslarida qoʻllaniladigan metodlar, ularni qoʻllashdan maqsad va texnalogiyalari  haqida fikr yuritilgan.
Atividade de Tecnologia da InformaçãoI do curso de Arquivologia da UFPB - Digitalização de fotos
Creators: name: Abelmont Coutinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fotos de Abelmont e familiares.
La tirannia del tempo. L’accelerazione della vita nel capitalismo digitale, di Judy Wajcman
Creators: name: Donatiello, Davide
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: .
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Nella fine è l’inizio. In che mondo vivremo, di Chiara Giaccardi, Mauro Magatti
Creators: name: Bianchi, Francesca
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: .
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
title: OCR-D – Koordinierte Förderinitiative zur Weiterentwicklung von OCR-Verfahren
Creators: name: Herrmann, Elisa
name: Stäcker, Thomas
Publisher: name: VDB – Verein Deutscher Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare e.V.
Year: 2022

description: Das Projekt OCR-D hat zum Ziel, das Verfahren der automatischen Texterkennung historischer Texte weiterzuentwickeln. Nach einer primären Phase der Bedarfsanalyse folgt 2018 die Modulprojektphase. Der vorliegende Artikel beschreibt in Kürze das in der ersten Projektphase erarbeitete Funktionsmodell von OCR-D und geht auf die Herausforderungen der einzelnen Prozessschritte ein. Für diese sollen die Modulprojekte zukünftig Lösungen erarbeiten.
title: O paradoxo feminino no teatro português do século XVIII
Creators: name: Rosa, Marta Brites
Publisher: name: CICS.NOVA - Centro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa / Edições Húmus
Year: 2023

description: Em Portugal, no século XVIII, as mulheres estavam sujeitas a interdições que procuravam apagar a sua presença dos teatros, pois considerava-se que tinham um efeito nefasto sobre o espectador masculino. No entanto, eram requisitadas pelo público e foram, gradualmente, autorizadas a atuar. Este paradoxo levou-as a ser a parte velada de uma prática institucional e social, em que eram, simultaneamente, reprovadas e desejadas enquanto mulheres e enquanto profissionais. Desvendar esse passado e dar a conhecer a opressão institucional sobre as mulheres na atividade teatral é o foco deste artigo.
description: Rosa, Marta Brites. (2023). O paradoxo feminino no teatro português do século XVIII. Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher, (50), 177-196. https://doi.org/10.34619/hpw5-hfog | ISSN: 0874-6885
Karl Mannheim. In difesa della sociologia. Saggi 1929-1936, a cura di Barbara Grüning, Ambrogio Santambrogio
Creators: name: Antonelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: .
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Thrust Jet Analysis of Deep-Inelastic Large-Rapidity-Gap Events
Creators: name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thrust analysis of Large-Rapidity-Gap events in deep-inelastic ep collisions is presented, using data taken with the H1 detector at HERA in 1994. The average thrust of the final states X, which emerge from the dissociation of virtual photons in the range 10 < Q2 < 100 GeV2, grows with hadronic mass M_X and implies a dominant 2-jet topology. Thrust is found to decrease with growing Pt, the thrust jet momentum transverse to the photon-proton collision axis. Distributions of Pt2 are consistent with being independent of MX. They show a strong alignment of the thrust axis with the photon-proton collision axis, and have a large high-Pt tail. The correlation of thrust with MX is similar to that in e+e- annihilation at sqrt(see)=MX, but with lower values of thrust in the ep data. The data cannot be described by interpreting the dissociated system X as a qqbar state but inclusion of a substantial fraction of qqbarg parton configurations leads naturally to the observed properties. The soft colour exchange interaction model does not describe the data.
description: 22 pages, 7 Figures, submitted to Z. Phys. C
Absence of dissipationless transport in clean 2D superconductors
Creators: name: Benyamini, A.
name: Telford, E. J.
name: Kennes, D. M.
name: Wang, D.
name: Williams, A.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Hone, J.
name: Dean, C. R.
name: Millis, A. J.
name: Pasupathy, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dissipationless charge transport is one of the defining properties of superconductors (SC). The interplay between dimensionality and disorder in determining the onset of dissipation in SCs remains an open theoretical and experimental problem. In this work, we present measurements of the dissipation phase diagrams of SCs in the two dimensional (2D) limit, layer by layer, down to a monolayer in the presence of temperature (T), magnetic field (B), and current (I) in 2H-NbSe2. Our results show that the phase-diagram strongly depends on the SC thickness even in the 2D limit. At four layers we can define a finite region in the I-B phase diagram where dissipationless transport exists at T=0. At even smaller thicknesses, this region shrinks in area. In a monolayer, we find that the region of dissipationless transport shrinks towards a single point, defined by T=B=I=0. In applied field, we show that time-dependent-Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) simulations that describe dissipation by vortex motion, qualitatively reproduce our experimental I-B phase diagram. Last, we show that by using non-local transport and TDGL calculations that we can engineer charge flow and create phase boundaries between dissipative and dissipationless transport regions in a single sample, demonstrating control over non-equilibrium states of matter.
description: Manuscript, figures and supplemental information
Xenacanthidae Geinitz 1860
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Xenacanthiformes
Xenacanthidae

description: Family † Xenacanthidae Geinitz 1860
 †Xenacanthi Geinitz 1860: 468 (family) † Xenacanthus Beyrich 1848 [corrected to † Xenacanthidae by Hoernes 1884: 430]
†Pleuracanthidae Hasse 1878b: 169 (no family-group name)
 †Pleuracanthidae Woodward 1889a: 1 (family) † Pleuracanthus Agassiz 1837 [type genus preoccupied by Pleuracanthus Gray 1832 in Coleoptera; invalid, Art. 39]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 36, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
A Framework for Robot Programming in Cobotic Environments: First user experiments
Creators: name: Liang, Ying Siu
name: Pellier, Damien
name: Fiorino, Humbert
name: Pesty, Sylvie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The increasing presence of robots in industries has not gone unnoticed. Large industrial players have incorporated them into their production lines, but smaller companies hesitate due to high initial costs and the lack of programming expertise. In this work we introduce a framework that combines two disciplines, Programming by Demonstration and Automated Planning, to allow users without any programming knowledge to program a robot. The user teaches the robot atomic actions together with their semantic meaning and represents them in terms of preconditions and effects. Using these atomic actions the robot can generate action sequences autonomously to reach any goal given by the user. We evaluated the usability of our framework in terms of user experiments with a Baxter Research Robot and showed that it is well-adapted to users without any programming experience.
Atividade de Tecnologia da Informação I do curso de Arquivologia da UFPB - Digitalização de fotos
Creators: name: Abelmont Coutinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fotos de Abelmont e familiares.
Additional file 1: of Twelve Chinese herbal preparations for the treatment of depression or depressive symptoms in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Li, Menglin
name: Chen, Zijie
name: Liu, Zhenzhu
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Liu, Jintao
name: Wang, Huiru
name: Wang, Weiguang
name: Liang, Yan
name: Chen, Jingwen
name: Liu, Zhe
name: Li, Yongle
name: Zhai, Shuangqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Search strategy (DOCX): a text listing the search strategies of CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CNKI, VIP, SinoMed, and Wanfang Databases. (DOCX 24 kb)
Role of Orbitals in Manganese Oxides - Ordering and Fluctuation
Creators: name: Maezono, R.
name: Murakami, S.
name: Nagaosa, N.
name: Ishihara, S.
name: Yamanaka, M.
name: Lee, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the manganese oxides from the viewpoint of the strongly correlated doped Mott insulator. The magnetic ordering and the charge transport are governed by the orbital degrees of freedom, and their dimensionality is controlled by the anisotropic transfer integrals between the $e_g$ orbitals. As x increases the magnetic structure is predicted to change as $A \to F \to A \to C \to G$ (F: ferromagnet, A: layered antiferromagnet, C: rod-type antiferromagnet, G: usual antiferromagnet), in agreement with experiments. Especially the orbital is aligned as $d_{x^2-y^2}$ in the metallic A state, which explains the quasi 2D transport and no canting of the spin observed experimentally. Next we discuss the ferromagnetic state without the orbital ordering due to the quantum fluctuation. Here the interplay between the electron repulsion U and the Jahn-Teller electron-phonon interation $E_{LR}$ is studied with a large d model. In addition to this strong correlation, we propose that the dynamical phase separation could explain the specific heat as well as the various anomalous physical properties, e.g., resistivity, photo-emission, etc.
description: to be published in Materials Science & Engineering B
Additional file 4: of Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase enhances chemoresistance in breast cancer through SIRT1 protein stabilization
Creators: name: Wang, Yanzhong
name: Zeng, Jin
name: Wu, Weiping
name: Xie, Shuduo
name: Yu, Haitao
name: Li, Guoli
name: Zhu, Tao
name: Li, Fengying
name: Lu, Jie
name: Wang, Gavin
name: Xie, Xinyou
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Association of NNMT expression with molecular subtype on chemotherapy response of 82 breast cancer patients with a chemotherapy efficacy record. (PDF 47 kb)
Search for rare Phi decays in pi+ pi_ gamma final state
Creators: name: 2 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for phi radiative decays has been performed using a data sample of about 2.0 million phi decays collected by the CMD-2 detector at VEPP-2M collider in Novosibirsk. From the selected e+ e- -> pi+ pi- gamma events the following results were obtained: B(phi -> f0(980) gamma) < 1x10-4 for destructive and B(phi -> f0(980) gamma) < 7x10-4 for constructive interference with the Bremsstrahlung process respectively, B(phi -> gamma -> pi+ pi- gamma) < 3x10-5 for E of gamma > 20 MeV, B(phi -> rho gamma) < 7x10-4. From the selected e+ e- -> mu+ mu- gamma events B(phi -> mu+ mu- gamma) = (2.3+-1.0)x10-5 has been obtained for E of gamma> 20 MeV. The upper limit on the P,CP-violating decay eta -> pi+ pi- has also been placed: B(eta -> pi+ pi-) < 9x10-4 . All upper limits are at 90 % C.L.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
AN APPRAISAL OF THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR DATA SECURITY PROTECTION FOR HEALTH INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA
Creators: name: Ottah,, Ogbemudia Isaac
name: Imoisi,, Ejokema Simon PhD
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025
Subjects: Data protection, institutions, security, health, legal, frameworks

description: This study appraises the legal framework for data security and protection within health institutions in Nigeria, focusing on the adequacy, effectiveness, and enforcement of existing legislation. As the health care sector increasingly adopts digital technologies for patient records, diagnostics, and management, safeguarding sensitive health information has become critical. This appraisal examines key legislation, including the Nigeria Data Protection Regulation (NDPR), the Cybercrimes Act, and sector-specific guidelines, assessing their capacity to protect patient privacy and ensure data security. The research identified gaps in legal protections, such as insufficient enforcement mechanisms, lack of comprehensive cyber security standards, and limited awareness of data privacy rights among health care providers and patients. Additionally, it considers the alignment of Nigeria’s legal framework with international best practices, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), and evaluates the extent to which Nigerian laws accommodate the unique privacy concerns within the healthcare sector. Findings from this appraisal reveal that while foundational regulations are in place, there is an urgent need for more robust and sector-specific data protection measures tailored to health institutions. The recommendations include enhanced regulatory oversight, stricter penalties for data breaches, and increased investment in cyber security infrastructure within health institutions. The study concludes that strengthening the legal framework for data security in Nigeria’s health care sector is essential for building public trust, protecting patient rights, and advancing the country’s digital health objectives
MOESM8 of Local origin or external input: modern horse origin in East Asia
Creators: name: Ning, Tiao
name: Ling, Yinghui
name: Hu, Shaoji
name: Ardalan, Arman
name: Li, Jing
name: Mitra, Bikash
name: Chaudhuri, Tapas
name: Guan, Weijun
name: Zhao, Qianjun
name: Ma, Yuehui
name: Savolainen, Peter
name: Zhang, Yaping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8: Table S8. Dominant haplotypes distribution of haplogroups in horse populations.
Fluctuating spin g-tensor in small metal grains
Creators: name: Brouwer, P. W.
name: Waintal, X.
name: Halperin, B. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of spin-orbit scattering, the splitting of an energy level in a generic small metal grain due to the Zeeman coupling to a magnetic field B depends on the direction of B, as a result of mesoscopic fluctuations. The anisotropy is described by the eigenvalues g_j^2 (j=1,2,3) of a tensor G, corresponding to the (squares of) g-factors along three principal axes. We consider the statistical distribution of G and find that the anisotropy is enhanced by eigenvalue repulsion between the g_j.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX; 3 figures
Conductance Peak Distributions in Quantum Dots at Finite Temperature: Signatures of the Charging Energy
Creators: name: Alhassid, Y.
name: Gokcedag, M.
name: Stone, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the finite temperature conductance peak distributions and peak-to-peak correlations for quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime assuming the validity of random matrix theory. The distributions are universal, depending only on the symmetry class and the temperature measured in units of the mean level spacing, $Δ$. When the temperature is comparable to $Δ$ several resonances contribute to the same conductance peak and we find significant deviations from the previously known $T \ll Δ$ distributions. In contrast to the $T \ll Δ$ case, these distributions show a strong signature of the charging energy and charge quantization on the dot.
description: 14 pages, 3 Postscript figures included, RevTex, to appear as a Rapid Communication in Physical Review B
The role of marine omega-3 in human neurodevelopment, including Autism Spectrum Disorders and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder – a review
Creators: name: Martins, Bárbara P.
name: Bandarra, Narcisa M.
name: Figueiredo-Braga, Margarida
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are two increasingly prevalent neurodevelopmental disorders. This rise may be associated with a higher dietary intake of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and lower of n-3 PUFAs. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a key nutritional n-3 PUFA, is crucial for an optimal offspring’s neurodevelopment through the last trimester of pregnancy. Recently, lower DHA levels have been reported in children with ASD and ADHD. The present review summarizes the main research achievements concerning the effect of DHA in children neurodevelopment, in order to elicit its role in the prevention and mitigation of ASD and ADHD. As main finding, a low DHA supply seems to negatively affect childhood neurodevelopment in specific conditions and increase the risk and the severity of ASD or ADHD. Higher DHA status at birth was associated with better childhood neurodevelopmental, but controversial results found in prenatal supplementation raised the hypothesis that the benefits of DHA may be influenced by other factors as socio-economic background and life-style. In conclusion, an optimal DHA provision through maternal diet or breastfeed may promote some neuronal protection in specific offspring’s populations, suggesting that DHA may act as a modifiable risk factor for ASD and ADHD.
Electron effective mass and electronic structure in nonstoichiometric a-IGZO films
Creators: name: Zhu, Xin
name: Yang, Yang
name: Liu, Xin-Dian
name: Li, Zhi-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport properties and optical transmittance and absorption spectra for the nostoichiometric amorphous Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide (a-IGZO) films with Gallium and Zinc deficiencies are investigated. The resistivity and carrier concentration variation with temperature both reveal that the films possess degenerate semiconductor (or metal) characteristics. The thermopower is negative and decreases linearly with decreasing temperature, indicating the electron diffusion thermopower governs the thermal transport process in each film. Using free-electron-like model, we extracted the electron effective mass, which is about three times as large as that of the stoichiometric one and increases with increasing carrier (electron) concentration. Neglecting the variation in the energy with the wavevector near the valence band maximum and using the free-electron-like model, we also obtained the electron effective mass via the optical absorption spectra measurement. The magnitude of the effective mass obtained via optical spectra measurement is comparable to that obtained via thermopower measurement for each film. Our results strongly suggest that the nostoichiometric a-IGZO films possess free-electron-like pseudo-energy-bandstructure.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Desmiodontidae Hansen 1985
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Desmiodontiformes
Desmiodontidae

description: † Desmiodontidae Hansen 1985: 523 (family)
 † Desmiodus St. John & Worthen 1875 [also as a new
 family in Cappetta, Duffin & Zidek 1993: 596; † Desmiodus is a nomen dubium, no longer recognized as a valid genus]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 37, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
title: Materielle Konfigurationen der Pflege und ihre ethischen Implikationen. Das Dauerbad in der Psychiatrie
Creators: name: Ankele, Monika
Publisher: name: European Association for the History of Nursing
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 20th Century
subject: Dauerbad
subject: Material Culture
subject: Patientengeschichte
subject: Pflegegeschichte
subject: Praktiken
subject: Psychiatrie
subject: Therapie
subject: 940

description: Volume 2, Issue 1
description: Die Einführung der Dauerbadbehandlung in psychiatrische Anstalten und Kliniken um 1900 führte zur Einrichtung eigener Behandlungsräume, in denen die medizinischen Kenntnisse der Zeit (Hydrotherapie) unter Nutzung des technischen Fortschritts (fließendes Wasser) zur Anwendung kommen sollten. Für die Pfleger*innen ging die Behandlung mit einer erhöhten Verantwortung für die Patient*innen einher, denn immer wieder kam es im Dauerbad zu schweren Unfällen. Die technischen Apparaturen sowie materiellen Adaptionen, die nach und nach in den Räumen vorgenommen wurden, sollten die Arbeit der Pfleger*innen erleichtern. Sie fungierten als Ko-Akteure der Behandlung. Der Beitrag geht der Frage nach, welchen Einfluss diese materielle Konfiguration des Baderaumes auf die Pflegepraxis und damit auf pflegeethisches Handeln nahm und welche Erkenntnisse daraus für aktuelle Fragen der Pflegeethik gezogen werden können.
Data Management Plan for project "Creating Stages with Young People and Publics in Response to the Refugee Crisis in Europe. Mobilizing Affects and Politics through Creative Methods"
Creators: name: Boukouvala, Elena
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440601
subject: Cultural geography
classificationCode: 440610
subject: Social geography

description: The research will investigate experiences of audiences in response to performances led by refugee artists who will share creatively their own stories of migration. The main research question is: How does participation in the performance impact on the affects and the politics of the audience? The performances will take place in Lesvos, Greece and in London, UK. The project documents and analyses data obtained from public audiences investigating the affects, reflections and political acts instigated in response to their attendance of the performances. 10 interviews will be conducted with members of the audience which will be transcribed and analysed. The analysis of the new data will provide important insights regarding the political impact of creative methods.The project is interdisciplinary crossing the disciplines of Geography, Sociology and Psychology. Currently located in the Geography department, it builds on my PhD research that was undertaken in Sociology (Open University) which documented, analysed and amplified how young people (refugees, asylum seekers and locals) negotiate bordering, belonging and citizenship processes in Lesvos, Greece through a series of interviews, a creative online group and a series of performances.
Esperti. Come studiarli e perché, di Davide Caselli
Creators: name: Carbone, Domenico
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: .
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Esperti. Come studiarli e perché, di Davide Caselli
Creators: name: Moiso, Valentina
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: .
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Polarised Quark Distributions in the Nucleon from Semi-Inclusive Spin Asymmetries
Creators: name: Spin Muon Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range $0.003$1 GeV$^2$. Compared to our previous publication on this subject, with the new data the statistical errors have been reduced by nearly a factor of two. From these asymmetries and our inclusive spin asymmetries we determine the polarised quark distributions of valence quarks and non-strange sea quarks at $Q^2$=10 GeV$^2$. The polarised $u$ valence quark distribution, $Δu_v(x)$, is positive and the polarisation increases with $x$. The polarised $d$ valence quark distribution, $Δd_v(x)$, is negative and the non-strange sea distribution, $Δ\bar q(x)$, is consistent with zero over the measured range of $x$. We find for the first moments $\int_0^1 Δu_v(x) dx = 0.77 \pm 0.10 \pm 0.08$, $\int_0^1 Δd_v(x) dx = -0.52 \pm 0.14 \pm 0.09$ and $\int_0^1 Δ\bar q(x) dx= 0.01 \pm 0.04 \pm 0.03$, where we assumed $Δ\bar u(x) = Δ\bar d(x)$. We also determine for the first time the second moments of the valence distributions $\int_0^1 x Δq_v(x) dx$.
description: 17 pages
Robust Dynamic Resource Allocation via Probabilistic Task Pruning in Heterogeneous Computing Systems
Creators: name: Gentry, James
name: Denninnart, Chavit
name: Salehi, Mohsen Amini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In heterogeneous distributed computing (HC) systems, diversity can exist in both computational resources and arriving tasks. In an inconsistently heterogeneous computing system, task types have different execution times on heterogeneous machines. A method is required to map arriving tasks to machines based on machine availability and performance, maximizing the number of tasks meeting deadlines (defined as robustness). For tasks with hard deadlines (eg those in live video streaming), tasks that miss their deadlines are dropped. The problem investigated in this research is maximizing the robustness of an oversubscribed HC system. A way to maximize this robustness is to prune (ie defer or drop) tasks with low probability of meeting their deadlines to increase the probability of other tasks meeting their deadlines. In this paper, we first provide a mathematical model to estimate a task's probability of meeting its deadline in the presence of task dropping. We then investigate methods for engaging probabilistic dropping and we find thresholds for dropping and deferring. Next, we develop a pruning-aware mapping heuristic and extend it to engender fairness across various task types. We show the cost benefit of using probabilistic pruning in an HC system. Simulation results, harnessing a selection of mapping heuristics, show efficacy of the pruning mechanism in improving robustness (on average by 25%) and cost in an oversubscribed HC system by up to 40%.
A unique aspartyl protease gene expansion in Talaromyces marneffei plays a role in growth inside host phagocytes
Creators: name: Payne, Michael
name: Harshini Weerasinghe
name: Tedja, Irma
name: Andrianopoulos, Alex
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Aspartyl proteases are a widely represented class of proteolytic enzymes found in eukaryotes and retroviruses. They have been associated with pathogenicity in a range of disease-causing microorganisms. The dimorphic human-pathogenic fungus Talaromyces marneffei has a large expansion of these proteases identified through genomic analyses. Here we characterize the expansion of these genes (pop – paralogue of pep) and their role in T. marneffei using computational and molecular approaches. Many of the genes in this monophyletic family show copy number variation and positive selection despite the preservation of functional regions and possible redundancy. We show that the expression profile of these genes differs and some are expressed during intracellular growth in the host. Several of these proteins have distinctive localization as well as both additive and epistatic effects on the formation of yeast cells during macrophage infections. The data suggest that this is a recently evolved aspartyl protease gene family which affects intracellular growth and contributes to the pathogenicity of T. marneffei.
Saggio sul riso
Creators: name: Elias, Norbert
name: Lampredi, Giacomo
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: .
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Pairing Fluctuation Theory of Superconducting Properties in Underdoped to Overdoped Cuprates
Creators: name: Chen, Qijin
name: Kosztin, Ioan
name: Janko, Boldizsar
name: Levin, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a theoretical description of the superconducting state of under- to overdoped cuprates, based on the short coherence length of these materials and the associated strong pairing fluctuations. The calculated $T_c$ and the zero temperature excitation gap $Δ(0)$, as a function of hole concentration $x$, are in semi-quantitative agreement with experiment. Although the ratio $T_c/Δ(0)$ has a strong $x$ dependence, different from the universal BCS value, and $Δ(T)$ deviates significantly from the BCS prediction, we obtain, quite remarkably, quasi-universal behavior, for the normalized superfluid density $ρ_s(T)/ρ_s(0)$ and the Josephson critical current $I_c(T)/I_c(0)$, as a function of $T/T_c$. While experiments on $ρ_s(T)$ are consistent with these results, future measurements on $I_c(T)$ are needed to test this prediction.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, REVTeX, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Alfred Schutz e la doppia esperienza dello straniero
Creators: name: Floriani, Sonia
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: A reading of Alfred Schutz, by Sonia Floriani
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Thermodynamics of the Spin-1/2 Antiferromagnetic Uniform Heisenberg Chain
Creators: name: Klümper, A.
name: Johnston, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new application of the traditional thermodynamic Bethe ansatz to the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic uniform Heisenberg chain and derive exact nonlinear integral equations for just {\em two} functions describing the elementary excitations. Using this approach the magnetic susceptibility $χ$ and specific heat C versus temperature T are calculated to high accuracy for $5\times10^{-25}\leq T/J\leq 5$. The $χ(T)$ data agree very well at low T with the asymptotically exact theoretical low-T prediction of S. Lukyanov, Nucl. Phys. B {\bf 522}, 533 (1998). The unknown coefficients of the second and third lowest-order logarithmic correction terms in Lukyanov's theory for C(T) are estimated from the C(T) data.
description: 4 pages Latex
Additional file 7: of Transcriptomic profiling reveals MEP pathway contributing to ginsenoside biosynthesis in Panax ginseng
Creators: name: Xue, Le
name: He, Zilong
name: Bi, Xiaochun
name: Xu, Wei
name: Wei, Ting
name: Wu, Shuangxiu
name: Hu, Songnian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Saturation curve of transcriptome sequencing data of each samples of P. ginseng using BWA software. R11 and R12, two biological duplication samples of 1 year-old root samples. R21 and R22, two biological duplication samples of 2 year-old root samples. R3a and R35, two biological duplication samples of 3 year-old root samples. R41 and R42, two biological duplication samples of 4 year-old root samples. R52 and R5b, two biological duplication samples of 5 year-old root samples. Rc, root cores. Rt, lateral roots. Bs, rhizomes. St, stems. Lf, leaves. (PDF 125 kb)
Mutual Information of Population Codes and Distance Measures in Probability Space
Creators: name: Kang, Kukjin
name: Sompolinsky, Haim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We studied the mutual information between a stimulus and a large system consisting of stochastic, statistically independent elements that respond to a stimulus. The Mutual Information (MI) of the system saturates exponentially with system size. A theory of the rate of saturation of the MI is developed. We show that this rate is controlled by a distance function between the response probabilities induced by different stimuli. This function, which we term the {\it Confusion Distance} between two probabilities, is related to the Renyi $α$-Information.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted to PRL
Persistent Identifiers in FAIR-Data Infrastructure
Creators: name: Parsons, Mark A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: PID
persistent identifier

description: A review essay for the NASA Earth Science Division to have a better understanding of Persistent Identifiers and how they help make data findable, accessible, interoperable, and  reusable (aka FAIR). The essay was written to support the NASA Earth Science Data System Working Group’s “Overview of Community FAIR Practices” (https://doi.org/10.5067/DOC/ESCO/ESDSWG-0001V1).
Strong Pseudospin-Lattice Coupling in Sr3Ir2O7: Coherent Phonon Anomaly and Negative Thermal Expansion
Creators: name: Hu, L. L.
name: Yang, M.
name: Wu, Y. L.
name: Wu, Q.
name: Zhao, H.
name: Sun, F.
name: Wang, W.
name: He, Rui
name: He, S. L.
name: Zhang, H.
name: Huang, R. J.
name: Li, L. F.
name: Shi, Y. G.
name: Zhao, Jimin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The similarities to cuprates make iridates an interesting potential platform for investigating superconductivity. Equally attractive are their puzzling complex intrinsic interactions. Here, we report an ultrafast optical spectroscopy investigation of a coherent phonon mode in Sr3Ir2O7, a bilayer Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite iridate. An anomaly in the A1g optical phonon (ν = 4.4 THz) is unambiguously observed below the Néel temperature (TN), which we attribute to pseudospin-lattice coupling (PLC). Significantly, we find that PLC is the dominant interaction at low temperature, and we directly measure the PLC coefficient to be λ = 150 +/- 20 cm-1, which is two orders of magnitude higher than that in manganites (< 2.4 cm-1) and comparable to that in CuO (50 cm-1, the strongest PLC or spin-lattice coupling (SLC) previously known). Moreover, we find that the strong PLC induces an anisotropic negative thermal expansion. Our findings highlight the key role of PLC in iridates and uncovers another intriguing similarity to cuprates.
Statistics of DNA sequences: a low frequency analysis
Creators: name: Vieira, Maria de Sousa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study statistical properties of DNA chains of thirteen microbial complete genomes. We find that the power spectrum of several of the sequences studied flattens off in the low frequency limit. This implies that the correlation length in those sequences is much smaller than the entire DNA chain. Consequently, in contradiction with previous studies, we show that the fractal behavior of DNA chains not always prevail through the entire DNA molecule.
description: 4 pages, 13 figures (submitted to Phys. Rev. E)
Trigonometric Parallaxes of Star Forming Regions Beyond the Tangent Point of the Sagittarius Spiral Arm
Creators: name: Wu, Y. W.
name: Reid, M. J.
name: Sakai, N.
name: Dame, T. M.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Brunthaler, A.
name: Xu, Y.
name: Li, J. J.
name: Ho, B.
name: Zhang, B.
name: Rygl, K. L. J.
name: Zheng, X. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As part of the BeSSeL Survey, we report trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions of molecular maser sources associated with 13 distant high mass star forming regions in the Sagittarius spiral arm of the Milky Way. In particular, we obtain improved parallax distance estimates for three well studied regions: 1.9 +0.1/-0.1 kpc for M17, 5.3 +1.3/-0.9 kpc for W51, and 7.9 +0.9/-0.7 kpc for GAL 045.5+00.0. Peculiar motions for all but one source are less than 20 km/s. We fit a log-periodic spiral to the locations and estimate an average pitch angle of 7.2+-1.9 deg. We find that the section of the arm beyond the tangent point in the first quadrant of the Milky Way appears 15 pc below the IAU-defined Galactic plane.
description: ApJ accepted. 36 pages, 8 figures and 2 tables
L'eredità di Norbert Elias nella sociologia dello sport
Creators: name: Bifulco, Luca
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: The paper aims to analyse Norbert Elias’ legacy in the sociology of sport, marked by the centrality of figurational theory in the tradition of this field of study. The typical features of this approach, also applied to sport analysis, are: the focus on figurations, that is on the networks of interdependence in the structuring of social phenomena; the idea of the processual character of social reality; the idea that social processes are the effect of the interconnection of unintentional actions; the importance of the power differential. On this theoretical basis Elias and his followers explore the relationship between civilization and sportization as fundamental ingredients of the definition of modern society and sports, analyse the role of sport as a site of emotional expression and harmless excitement in a social reality based on the routine control of emotions, seek in the study of hooliganism confirmation of the validity of the basic assumptions of figurational theory. A theory that has produced a wide and fervent debate in the scientific community.
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
Invariants of families of flat connections using fiber integration of differential characters
Creators: name: Mata, Ishan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C07, 53C08

description: Let $E\to B$ be a smooth vector bundle of rank $n$, and let $P \in I^p(GL(n,\mathbb{R}))$ be a $GL(n,\mathbb{R})$-invariant polynomial of degree $p$ compatible with a universal integral characteristic class $ u \in H^{2p}(BGL(n,\mathbb{R}),\mathbb{Z})$. Cheeger-Simons theory associates a rigid invariant in $H^{2p-1}(B,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ to any flat connection on this bundle. Generalizing this result, Jaya Iyer (\textit{Letters in Mathematical Physics}, 2016, 106 (1) pp. 131-146) constructed maps $H_r(\mathcal{D}(E)) \to H^{2p-r-1}(B,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ for $p>r+1$ where $\mathcal{D}(E)$ is the simplicial set of relatively flat connections, thereby associating invariants to families of flat connections. In this article we construct such maps for the cases $pr+1$ using fiber integration of differential characters. We find that for $p>r+1$ case, the invariants constructed here coincide with those obtained by Jaya Iyer, and that in the $p
Scontro di civiltà e multiple modernities: le eredità di Huntington e Eisenstadt tra religioni, modernità e secolarizzazione
Creators: name: Biano, Ilaria
Publisher: name: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali
Year: 2021

description: The aim of this paper is to suggest a link between, on the one hand, the work of Samuel P. Huntington and of Shmuel N. Eisenstadt and, on the other hand, some recent trends in the reflection on global relations and the role of religions and civilizations. The original concepts of Clash of civilizations and Multiple modernities have, indeed, originated very different ways of thinking the nature and even the possibility of some kind of relation between religions and cultures. Specifically, it’s of particular interest the nexus that can be traced between this two approaches and two different developments of secularization theory: desecularization and the postsecular. A structural coherence between, on the one hand, conceptions of civilization derived from Huntington and a desecularization approach and, on the other hand, the multiple modernites approach to civilizations and the postsecular, can be clearly seen. And different trajectories, derived from this approaches, emerge in the contemporary debates on the future of global society between conflict and dialogue.
description: Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali, Vol. 10 No. 20 (2020): Prospettive weberiane. Uno sguardo sul presente a partire da Max Weber
MOESM9 of Local origin or external input: modern horse origin in East Asia
Creators: name: Ning, Tiao
name: Ling, Yinghui
name: Hu, Shaoji
name: Ardalan, Arman
name: Li, Jing
name: Mitra, Bikash
name: Chaudhuri, Tapas
name: Guan, Weijun
name: Zhao, Qianjun
name: Ma, Yuehui
name: Savolainen, Peter
name: Zhang, Yaping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 9: Table S9. Genetic statistics for haplogroups in Europe, Central-West Asia, and East Asia modern horse populations 100,000 resampling.