cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Brachypremna similis Williston 1900
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tipulidae
Brachypremna
Brachypremna similis

description: Brachypremna similis Williston, 1900
Original Genus: Brachypremna; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Mexico, Tabasco, Teapa; Description: Alexander, 1912j; Wing Reference: Alexander, 1912j; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: Panama, Colon; Regional Distribution: Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Venezuela.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
LA COMUNICACIÓN EXPERIENCIAL DE LAS MARCAS A TRAVÉS DE LOS EVENTOS CORPORATIVOS
Creators: name: Campillo Alhama, Concepción
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: El marketing experiencial (sensorial o emocional) es un marketing focalizado hacia las emociones de los consumidores a través de sus experiencias de compra, contratación, uso y consumo. Las organizaciones empresariales tratan de crear experiencias que sean recordadas de forma positiva y memorable. Por ello, es necesario conocer el significado que posee cada marca: el conjunto de características o atributos que forman parte de su identidad y configuran su posicionamiento en el mercado. Y además, cuáles son las expectativas y las motivaciones que poseen los consumidores a los que vamos a orientar la estrategia de marketing experiencial. A través de las estrategias sensoriales o emocionales, las marcas corporativas pueden diferenciarse del resto y proporcionar al consumidor un verdadero valor añadido que sea significativo y relevante. El objetivo de cualquier estrategia de marketing experiencial es identificar qué tipo de experiencias incrementan el valor de los productos, los servicios o bienes materiales. Y por ello, hay que tener en cuenta una serie de principios fundamentales si perseguimos la eficacia en este tipo de estrategias: en primer lugar, debemos aportar valores sensoriales interesantes que acompañen a los factores funcionales de los productos, porque se ha constatado que los consumidores reaccionan tanto a impulsos racionales como emocionales. Y en este sentido, resulta imprescindible presentar a estos productos, bienes o servicios no como realidades independientes sino como realidades integradas o complejas; es decir, que presenten muchas vertientes interrelacionadas entre sí. En segundo lugar, en las estrategias de marketing experiencial se asume que las marcas ya no pertenecen a las empresas sino a las personas, y se presentan ante ellas revestidas de valores tales como: la calidez, la solidaridad, la empatía o la inteligencia emocional, entre otros.
Trentepohlia (Paramongoma) sororcula Alexander 1919
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Trentepohlia
Trentepohlia sororcula

description: Trentepohlia (Paramongoma) sororcula Alexander, 1919
Original Genus: Trentepohlia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Darien Province, between Rio Capeti and Rio Yape; Description: Alexander, 1919k; Wing Reference: Alexander, 1919k; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: Darien; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Observation of zero-field transverse resistance in AlO$_x$/SrTiO$_3$ interface devices
Creators: name: Krantz, P. W.
name: Chandrasekhar, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domain walls in AlO$_x$/SrTiO$_3$ (ALO/STO) interface devices at low temperatures give a rise to a new signature in the electrical transport of two-dimensional carrier gases formed at the surfaces or interfaces of STO-based heterostructures: a finite transverse resistance observed in Hall bars in zero external magnetic field. This transverse resistance depends on the local domain wall configuration and hence changes with temperature, gate voltage, thermal cycling and position along the sample, and can even change sign as a function of these parameters. The transverse resistance is observed below $\simeq$ 70 K but grows and changes significantly below $\simeq$40 K, the temperature at which the domain walls become increasingly polar. Surprisingly, the transverse resistance is much larger in (111) oriented heterostructures in comparison to (001) oriented heterostructures. Measurements of the capacitance between the conducting interface and an electrode applied to the substrate, which reflect the dielectric constant of the STO, indicate that this difference may be related to the greater variation of the temperature dependent dielectric constant with electric field when the electric field is applied in the [111] direction. The finite transverse resistance can be explained inhomogeneous current flow due to the preferential transport of current along domain walls that are not collinear with the nominal direction of the injected current.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, supplementary
Radio variability properties for radio sources
Creators: name: Fan, J. H.
name: Liu, Y.
name: Yuan, Y. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we used the database of the university of Michigan Radio Astronomy Observatory (UMRAO) at three (4.8 GHz, 8.0 GHZ, and 14.5 GHz) radio frequency to analyze the radio light curves by the power spectral analysis method in search of possible periodicity. The analysis results showed that the radio sources display astrophysically meaningful periodicity ranging from 2.2 to 20.8 years in their light curves at the three frequencies. We also calculated the variability parameters and investigated the correlations between the variability parameter and the flux density. For the variability parameters, we found that the parameters at higher frequency are higher than those in the lower frequency. In addition, the variability parameters of BL Lacertae objects are larger than those of flat-spectrum radio quasars. suggesting that they are more variable than flat spectrum radio quasars.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, A&A in press
Geranomyia lachrymalis Alexander 1916
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Geranomyia
Geranomyia lachrymalis

description: Geranomyia lachrymalis Alexander, 1916
Original Genus: Geranomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Ecuador, Huigra; Description: Alexander, 1916a; Wing Reference: Alexander, 1916a; Hypopygium Reference: Alexander, 1954h; Panamanian Provinces: undetermined; Regional Distribution: Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Peru.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Resource Constrained Pathfinding with Enhanced Bidirectional A* Search
Creators: name: Ahmadi, Saman
name: Raith, Andrea
name: Tack, Guido
name: Jalili, Mahdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The classic Resource Constrained Shortest Path (RCSP) problem aims to find a cost optimal path between a pair of nodes in a network such that the resources used in the path are within a given limit. Having been studied for over a decade, RCSP has seen recent solutions that utilize heuristic-guided search to solve the constrained problem faster. Building upon the bidirectional A* search paradigm, this research introduces a novel constrained search framework that uses efficient pruning strategies to allow for accelerated and effective RCSP search in large-scale networks. Results show that, compared to the state of the art, our enhanced framework can significantly reduce the constrained search time, achieving speed-ups of over to two orders of magnitude.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, The 39th Annual AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Geranomyia fluxa
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Geranomyia
Geranomyia fluxa

description: Geranomyia fluxa (Alexander, 1941)
Original Genus: Limonia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, Potrerillos; Description: (Alexander, 1941q); Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Mexico, Panama, Peru, Venezuela.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Geranomyia disparilis
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Geranomyia
Geranomyia disparilis

description: Geranomyia disparilis (Alexander, 1946)
Original Genus: Limonia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Mexico, Chiapas, Finca Victoria; Description: (Alexander, 1946t); Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: undetermined; Regional Distribution: Mexico, Panama, Peru.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Geranomyia deliciosa
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Geranomyia
Geranomyia deliciosa

description: Geranomyia deliciosa (Alexander, 1934)
Original Genus: Limonia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, Finca Parada; Description: (Alexander, 1934d); Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama, Peru.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Iron Mobility During Diagenesis at Vera Rubin Ridge, Gale Crater, Mars
Creators: name: l'Haridon, J
name: Mangold, N
name: Fraeman, A
name: Johnson, J
name: Cousin, A
name: Rapin, W
name: David, G
name: Dehouck, E
name: Sun, V
name: Frydenvang, J
name: Gasnault, O
name: Gasda, P
name: Lanza, N
name: Forni, O
name: Meslin, P. -Y
name: Schwenzer, S
name: Bridges, J
name: Horgan, B
name: House, C
name: Maurice, S
name: Wiens, R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Curiosity rover investigated a topographic structure known as Vera Rubin ridge, associated with a hematite signature in orbital spectra. There, Curiosity encountered mudstones interpreted as lacustrine deposits, in continuity with the 300 m-thick underlying sedimentary rocks of the Murray formation at the base of Mount Sharp. While the presence of hematite ($α$-Fe2O3) was confirmed insitu by both Mastcam and ChemCam spectral observations and by the CheMin instrument, neither ChemCam nor APXS observed any significant increase in FeO$_T$ (total iron oxide) abundances compared to the Murray formation. Instead, Curiosity discovered dark-toned diagenetic features displaying anomalously high FeO$_T$ abundances, commonly observed in association with light-toned Ca-sulfate veins but also as crystal pseudomorphs in the host rock. These iron-rich diagenetic features are predominantly observed in "grey" outcrops on the upper part of the ridge, which lack the telltale ferric signature of other Vera Rubin ridge outcrops. Their composition is consistent with anhydrous Fe-oxide, as the enrichment in iron is not associated with enrichment in any other elements, nor with detections of volatiles. The lack of ferric absorption features in the ChemCam reflectance spectra and the hexagonal crystalline structure associated with dark-toned crystals points toward coarse "grey" hematite. In addition, the host rock adjacent to these features appears bleached and show low-FeO$_T$ content as well as depletion in Mn, indicating mobilization of these redox-sensitive elements during diagenesis. Thus, groundwater fluid circulations could account for the remobilization of iron and recrystallization as crystalline hematite during diagenesis as well as color variations observed in the Vera Rubin ridge outcrops.
Η Ευρωπαϊκή Εταιρία: Εφαρμοστέο Δίκαιο – Πορεία και εξέλιξη του Θεσμού:
Creators: name: Δασκαλάκη, Μαρία Παντελή
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2012
Subjects: Ευρωπαϊκή
Εταιρία
Έδρα
European
Company
Seat

description: Σκοπός της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν η μελέτη του θεσμού της Ευρωπαϊκής Εταιρίας (εν συντομία SE) και των κανόνων που διέπουν τη σύσταση και λειτουργία της. Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο γίνεται αναφορά στο εφαρμοστέο δίκαιο και στα βασικά χαρακτηριστικά της SE (νομική προσωπικότητα, αντικείμενο και τύπος, κεφάλαιο και επωνυμία της SE). Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο παρουσιάζεται η διαδικασία σύστασης και οι τρόποι ίδρυσης της Ευρωπαϊκής Εταιρίας, όπως η σύσταση SE με συγχώνευση, η ίδρυση SE Χαρτοφυλακίου, η σύσταση θυγατρικής SE, η σύσταση SE με μετατροπή από Α.Ε. και η ίδρυση θυγατρικής SE από άλλη SE. Περαιτέρω, εξετάζεται το ζήτημα της έδρας της SE καθώς και η δυνατότητα μεταφοράς αυτής. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο γίνεται αναφορά στα όργανα της SE, στη δυνατότητα επιλογής μεταξύ δυαδικού και μονιστικού συστήματος διοίκησης και στη λειτουργία της γενικής συνέλευσης. Στο τέταρτο κεφάλαιο παρουσιάζονται συνοπτικά οι διαδικασίες τροποποίησης του καταστατικού, μετατροπής της SE σε Α.Ε., λύσης και εκκαθάρισης της SE. Στο πέμπτο κεφάλαιο αναλύονται οι ρυθμίσεις για τη συμμετοχή των εργαζομένων, τη σύσταση της ειδικής διαπραγματευτικής ομάδας και τις διατάξεις αναφοράς. Τέλος, στο έκτο κεφάλαιο παρουσιάζεται η Έκθεση της Επιτροπής των Ευρωπαίκών Κοινοτήτων προς το Ευρωπαϊκό Κοινοβούλιο και το Συμβούλιο σχετικά με την εφαρμογή του θεσμού της SE, ενώ επίσης γίνεται μια σύντομη αναφορά στην εξέλιξη της Ευρωπαϊκής Εταιρίας μέσω της δημιουργίας της Ευρωπαϊκής Ιδιωτικής Εταιρίας (SPE).
description: The aim of this thesis was to study the institution of the European Company – Societas Europaea (SE) and the rules governing its establishment and operation. In the first chapter reference is made to the applicable law and the basic features of the SE (legal personality, purpose and type, name and capital of SE). The ways of forming a SE, such as formation by merger, by setting up a holding SE or a subsidiary SE, by conversion of a S.A. or by setting up a SE by another SE, are presented in the second chapter. Furthermore, the matters of the seat of SE and the transfer of its registered office are examined. In the third chapter, reference is made to the institutions of the SE, the choice between one-tier and two-tier system of administration and operation of the General meeting. In the fourth chapter, the procedures for amendment of the statute, conversion of SE into SA, winding up and liquidation of SE, are briefly presented. In the fifth chapter the regulations for involvement of employees, forming of the special negotiation body and application of standard rules, are analyzed. Finally, in the sixth chapter, the report of the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament regarding the application of the regulation for the SE is presented and also reference is made to the creation of Societas Privata Europaea.
Test of a modified BCS theory performance in the Picket Fence Model
Creators: name: Ponomarev, V. Yu.
name: Vdovin, and A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analyses of a modified BCS (MBCS) theory performance at finite temperatures in the Picket Fence Model (PFM) for light and heavy systems is presented. Both symmetric, $Ω=N$ ($N$ particles on $Ω$ twice-degenerate levels), and asymmetric, $Ω\neq N$, versions of the PFM are considered. The quantities known exactly from particle-hole symmetry of the $Ω=N$ PFM are calculated. Starting from very low temperatures, these quantities are found in dramatic deviation from the exact values in MBCS results. Consequences of the MBCS prediction that heating generates a thermal constituent of the pairing gap, are discussed. Thermodynamical inconsistency of the MBCS is also addressed.
Geranomyia cerberus Alexander 1927
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Geranomyia
Geranomyia cerberus

description: Geranomyia cerberus Alexander, 1927
Original Genus: Geranomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Guatemala, Escuintla; Description: Alexander, 1927t; Wing Reference: Alexander, 1916f (as G. lachrymalis); Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: undetermined; Regional Distribution: Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Moduli-Induced Gravitino Problem
Creators: name: Endo, Motoi
name: Hamaguchi, Koichi
name: Takahashi, Fuminobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cosmological moduli problem by studying a modulus decay in detail and find that the branching ratio of the gravitino production is generically of O(0.01-1), which causes another cosmological disaster. Consequently, the cosmological moduli problem cannot be solved simply by making the modulus mass heavier than 100 TeV. We also illustrate our results by explicitly calculating the branching ratio into the gravitinos in the mixed modulus--anomaly/KKLT- and racetrack-type models.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. v2: minor changes, note added
Geranomyia aneura
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Geranomyia
Geranomyia aneura

description: Geranomyia aneura (Alexander, 1971)
Original Genus: Limonia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, El Volcán; Description: (Alexander, 1971i); Wing Reference: Alexander, 1971i; Hypopygium Reference: Alexander, 1971i; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Η Σιμωνία κατά τους Ιερούς Κανόνες:
Creators: name: Καμπούρη, Μαρία Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2012
Subjects: Σιμωνία
Σίμων Μάγος
Simony

description: Η μελέτη διαπραγματεύεται το πολύ σοβαρό πρόβλημα της Σιμωνίας που παραμένει άλυτο παρά το γεγονός ότι καταδικάζεται από τους ιερούς κανόνες. Στους σιμωνιακούς επιβάλεται διπλή ποινή, καθαίρεση και αφορισμός ταυτόχρονα. Ερευναται η ιστορικη καταβολή, η εξάπλωση και η εξέλιξη του φαινομένου. Η κανονική αντιμετώπιση του φαινομένου αποτελεί το κύριο μέρος της εργασίας, στο οποίο παρουσιάζονται εκτενώς όλοι οι ιεροί κανόνες και τα Ιερά κείμενα που αναφέρονται σε αυτό. Στοχος της εργασίας είναι ο προβληματισμός και η ευαισθητοποίηση του κλήρου και του λαού προς την πάταξη του φαινομένου το οποίο ο Νικόδημος ο Αγειορητης θεωρούσε ως βασική αιτία της συμφοράς του Γενους.
description: This study has to do with the extremely serious problem of Simony which still remains unsolved despite the fact that it has been condemned by the Sacred Canons. These Canons impose double punishment to the simoniacs, demolition and aphorism. Furthermore this essay investigates the roots, evolution and expansion of this phenomenon. The main part of this study consists of the addressing of it in accordance with the Sacred Canons which are referred to in detail. The target of this essay is the questioning and awareness of people and clergy against this phenomenon, which Nikodimos monk of Athos thought of as a basic cause of the misfortune of the race.
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) scimitar Alexander 1971
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Elephantomyia
Elephantomyia scimitar

description: Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) scimitar Alexander, 1971
Original Genus: Elephantomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, El Volcán; Description: Alexander, 1971i; Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: Alexander, 1971i; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Ergodic and non-ergodic dual-unitary quantum circuits with arbitrary local Hilbert space dimension
Creators: name: Claeys, Pieter W.
name: Lamacraft, Austen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dual-unitary quantum circuits can be used to construct 1+1 dimensional lattice models for which dynamical correlations of local observables can be explicitly calculated. We show how to analytically construct classes of dual-unitary circuits with any desired level of (non-)ergodicity for any dimension of the local Hilbert space, and present analytical results for thermalization to an infinite-temperature Gibbs state (ergodic) and a generalized Gibbs ensemble (non-ergodic). It is shown how a tunable ergodicity-inducing perturbation can be added to a non-ergodic circuit without breaking dual-unitarity, leading to the appearance of prethermalization plateaux for local observables.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) panamensis Oosterbroek 2009
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Elephantomyia
Elephantomyia panamensis

description: Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) panamensis Oosterbroek, 2009
Original Genus: Elephantomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, El Volcán; Description: Oosterbroek, 2009b; Wing Reference: Alexander, 1971i (as E. laticincta); Hypopygium Reference: Alexander, 1971i (as E. laticincta); Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Δημιουργία τίτλου υψηλής ευκρίνειας: Καινοτόμες μορφές εκπαίδευσης στην Ελλάδα: Περίπτωση Ίδρυμα Μελετών Χερσονήσου του Αίμου:
Creators: name: Ιωσηφίδης, Αναστάσιος Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2012
Subjects: Ιδρυμα Μελετών Χερσονήσου του Αίμου
Τίτλος υψηλής ευκρίνειας
Institute for Balkan studies
High definition technology

description: Η παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή διατριβή παρουσιάζει την δημιουργία ενός ντοκιμαντέρ, υψηλής ευκρίνειας, με θέμα τις καινοτόμες μορφές εκπαίδευσης στην Ελλάδα: περίπτωση Ίδρυμα Μελετών Χερσονήσου του Αίμου. Βασικός στόχος είναι η δημιουργική και έγκυρη οπτικοποίηση του υλικού που συλλέχθηκε, με τεχνολογίες βίντεο υψηλής ευκρίνειας και διανομή του σε δίσκο DVD. H εργασία αναλύεται σε τρία μέρη. Το θεωρητικό πρώτο μέρος, αναφέρεται στα ευρήματα της έρευνας πάνω στις καινοτόμες μορφές εκπαίδευσης στην Ελλάδα και ιδιαίτερα του ιδρύματος μελετών χερσονήσου του Αίμου, φορέα, στον οποίο επικεντρώθηκε η εργασία και ο οποίος αποτέλεσε τη βάση της οπτικοακουστικής καταγραφής. Σε αυτό το κομμάτι αναλύεται ο τρόπος σχεδιασμού της έρευνας και η οριοθέτηση των σκοπών και στόχων της. Το δεύτερο μέρος, αναφέρεται στα φυσικά και τεχνικά χαρακτηριστικά του βίντεο και δη στην εικόνα και ήχο υψηλής ευκρίνειας. Συνεχίζοντας γίνεται ανάλυση του βίντεο υψηλής ευκρίνειας, καταγράφοντας τα διάφορα πρότυπα που έχουν εισάγει οι διάφορες κατασκευαστικές εταιρείες στη βιομηχανία του κινηματογράφου και της τηλεόρασης.Το τρίτο μέρος διαπραγματεύεται το πρακτικό κομμάτι της εργασίας, από τον αρχικό σχεδιασμό της παραγωγής , μέχρι τα στάδια της υλοποίησης, της μετα-παραγωγής και τελικά της ολοκλήρωσης του project και διανομής του σε DVD δίσκο. Περιγράφονται αναλυτικά, το πρότυπο εικονοληψίας που χρησιμοποιήθηκε, τα στάδια επεξεργασίας της εικόνας σε μη γραμμικό σύστημα μοντάζ, η σκηνοθετική προσέγγιση του ντοκιμαντέρ και η τελική συγγραφή του τίτλου DVD.
description: The following writing summarizes the development of a high definition documentary project, under the subject of the innovative forms of education in Greece: The Institute for Balkan Studies. The aim is to visualize creatively the findings of the research, with HD technology and create a DVD. The whole process is divided into 3 sections. The first section refers to the findings of the research of the innovative forms of education in Greece and particularly of The Institute for Balkan Studies. The main research methods and characteristics are being presented at this part.The second section refers to the physical and technological video characteristics and especially those of the High Definition Video. It’s being presented an analysed report of the High Definition Video formats.The third section describes thoroughly all the decisions and actions that took place during the pre-production, production and post-production steps that led to the final creation of the DVD title.
description: a.iosifidis@yahoo.com, για να δείτε το dvd με την παραγωγή του τίτλου υψηλής ευκρίνειας
Galaxy/RSAT integration for advanced ChIP-seq data analysis
Creators: name: Brayet, Jocelyn
name: Hernandez, Céline
name: Lermine, Alban
name: Helden, Jacques Van
name: Thomas-Chollier, Morgane
name: Servant, Nicolas
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: Regulatory Sequence Analysis Tools (RSAT) 1 is a software suite proposing a series of modular computer programs dedicated to the detection of cis-regulatory element in genomic sequences. RSAT regroups more than 100 applications that are maintained without interruption since 1997 and accessible by three ways: RSAT website (http://rsat.eu), Unix local installation for command line usage, and remote programmatic access through SOAP/WSDL web services 2. Galaxy is a web-based platform, designed to provide easy access to a versatile toolbox and preconfigured workflows for users. Recently, the Nebula Galaxy instance 3 was proposed as a public server dedicated to ChIP-seq data analysis. It offers to the community a user-friendly way to easily analyse personal datasets.

In order to expand the diversity of ChIP-seq bioinformatics solutions offered in Galaxy, we began to integrate the main RSAT tools in Galaxy. Unlike a conventional integration, wich requires a local installation of the tools, Galaxy wrapper acts here as a client for the web services already supported by RSAT. In short, Galaxy gathers the user-specified parameters and input data, sends request to remotely execute the analysis on one of the available RSAT server (local or away), and collects the results on the users' Galaxy instance. This strategy can be extended to any other web services application. All integrated RSAT tools will be available on the Nebula public instance and shared through the Galaxy Tool Shed. In conclusion, this work expands the bioinformatics solutions publicly available with Galaxy for advanced ChIP-seq analysis and offers a reusable strategy to integrate web services in Galaxy.

References :
1 Thomas-Chollier M., Defrance M., Medina-Rivera A., Sand O., Herrmann C., Thieffry D. and van Helden J. RSAT 2011: regulatory sequence analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Research, 39 (suppl 2), W86-W91 (2011).
2 Sand, O., Thomas-Chollier, M., Vervisch, E.and van Helden, J. Analyzing multiple data sets by interconnecting RSAT programs via SOAP Web services: an example with ChIP-chip data. Nature Protocols 3, 1604–1615 (2008).
3 Boeva V., Lermine A., Barette C., Guillouf C., Barillot E. Nebula--a web-server for advanced ChIP-seq data analysis. Bioinformatics, 28 (19), 2517-2519 (2012).
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) orthorhabda Alexander 1971
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Elephantomyia
Elephantomyia orthorhabda

description: Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) orthorhabda Alexander, 1971
Original Genus: Elephantomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, El Volcán; Description: Alexander, 1971i; Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: Alexander, 1971i; Gelhaus, 2009; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) multizona Alexander 1971
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Elephantomyia
Elephantomyia multizona

description: Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) multizona Alexander, 1971
Original Genus: Elephantomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Panama Province, Canal Zone, Camp Pina; Description: Alexander, 1971i; Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: Alexander, 1971i; Panamanian Provinces: Panama; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Mobile apps for transporter drug-drug interaction prediction – a tool of the future, now
Creators: name: Ekins, Sean
name: Clark, Alex
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: Over the past decade we have seen increased numbers of studies publishing ligand-based and protein-based models for drug transporters. The predominantly ligand-based methods generally use small experimental datasets but can provide some new insights into structure activity relationships. In addition such models have helped to identify new compounds as substrates or inhibitors of transporters of interest. We have recently proposed that many of the transporters are promiscuous and may require profiling of new chemical entities against multiple substrates for a specific transporter. If one considers the number of transporters which have been experimentally characterized, one would require access to tens if not hundreds of models, in order to profile a potential new drug thoroughly for drug-drug interactions. Further, it should be noted that virtually all of the published ligand-based transporter models are only accessible to those involved in creating them and rarely shared. We are currently seeing the development of mobile devices and apps that can be applied for scientific uses. A number of mobile apps have been created for sketching and sharing molecules (e.g. MMDS, MolPrime and ODDT). More recently we have created mobile apps that combine Bayesian models and open source fingerprint descriptors to enable models that can be used within a mobile app without connecting to the internet (TB Mobile, MMDS, Approved Drugs, MolPrime). We now propose how such mobile apps could be used to predict the ligand interactions with transporters. We have used recently published transporter datasets (e.g. MATE, OCT’s, OCTN2 and NTCP) to build preliminary models in several commercial tools and in mobile apps, and compare the statistics. In addition, several transporter datasets extracted from ChEMBL were used with a novel model building approach. Our goal is to make such models available in a transporter DDI profiling app complemening a desktop web-based application.
Statistical Mechanics of DNA-Mediated Colloidal Aggregation
Creators: name: Licata, Nicholas A.
name: Tkachenko, Alexei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a statistical mechanical model of aggregation in colloidal systems with DNA mediated interactions. We obtain a general result for the two-particle binding energy in terms of the hybridization free energy $ΔG$ of DNA and two model dependent properties: the average number of available DNA bridges $\left< N\right>$ and the effective DNA conccentration $c_{eff}$. We calculate these parameters for a particular DNA bridging scheme. The fraction of all the $n$-mers, including the infinite aggregate, are shown to be universal functions of a single parameter directly related to the two-particle binding energy. We explicitly take into account the partial ergodicity of the problem resulting from the slow DNA binding-unbinding dynamics, and introduce the concept of angular localization of DNA linkers. In this way, we obtain a direct link between DNA thermodynamics and the global aggregation and melting properties in DNA-colloidal systems. The results of the theory are shown to be in quantitative agreement with two recent experiments with particles of micron and nanometer size. PACS numbers: 81.16.Dn, 82.20.Db, 68.65.-k, 87.14.Gg
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, v2: added reference, expanded conclusion, added journal ref
Demchenko's nonholonomic case of gyroscopic ball rolling without sliding over a sphere after his 1923 Belgrade doctoral thesis
Creators: name: Dragovic, Vladimir
name: Gajic, Borislav
name: Jovanovic, Bozidar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J60, 70F25, 33E05, 53Z05, 01A60, 01A72

description: We present an integrable nonholonomic case of rolling without sliding of a gyroscopic ball over a sphere. This case was introduced and studied in detail by Vasilije Demchenko in his 1923 doctoral dissertation defended at the University of Belgrade, with Anton Bilimovic as the advisor. These results are absolutely unknown to modern researchers. The study is based on the C. Neumann coordinates and the Voronec principle. By using involved technique of elliptic functions, a detailed study of motion is performed. Several special classes of trajectories are distinguished, including regular and pseudo-regular precessions. So-called remarkable trajectories, introduced by Paul Painleve and Anton Bilimovic, are described in the present case. The historic context as well as the place of the results in contemporary mechanics are outlined.
description: 35 pages, 9 figures
ERICC Working Paper _ Political economy and (in)coherence of the education system in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh
Creators: name: ERICC Consortium
name: Homonchuk, Olha
name: Sharp, Samuel
name: Nicolai, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390201
subject: Education policy
classificationCode: 390407
subject: Inclusive education

description: This paper explores the underlying causes of dissonance between official commitments and the day-to-day delivery of education by different actors in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. The paper sets its analysis against a conceptual framework that considers education system coherence and examines the alignment of the system along both horizontal and vertical axes. Through this framework, the research finds that while there is a shared commitment and horizontal coordination among humanitarian, development, and government actors in alleviating the pressure on the host community, the humanitarian-development nexus has gradually faded from Joint Response Plans to the Rohingya Crisis. Looking along the vertical - national, state, and local - tiers of action, it appears that vertical incoherence persists in the humanitarian education sector. To some extent, this incoherence stems from insufficient inclusion of the Rohingya community and local NGOs in crucial decision-making processes. Within this context of education system incoherence, one can see that current policy focus on the rollout of the Myanmar curriculum, while broadly welcomed, is poised to fall short in improving learning outcomes due to misalignment between funding cycles, data and monitoring systems, and provider-level incentives. The analysis presented in this paper points towards several key recommendations:Transition from a reactive financing model to predictable and flexible humanitarian funding;Involve the Rohingya community not only in service delivery coordination but also in decisions regarding overarching education strategies and the allocation of financial resources;Allocate sufficient resources to address the scarcity of Myanmar language skills among Education Sector staff through local problem-solving mechanisms.Establish secure data-sharing platforms for enhanced usability of existing data; andCreate financial incentives for providers to track and evaluate learning outcomes, beyond student enrolment.
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) luteiannulata subsp. chiriquiensis Alexander 1941
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Elephantomyia
Elephantomyia luteiannulata
Elephantomyia (elephantomyia) luteiannulata chiriquiensis alexander, 1941

description: Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) luteiannulata chiriquiensis Alexander, 1941
Original Genus: Elephantomyia; Holotype: female; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, Potrerillos; Description: Alexander, 1941q; Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Η εφαρμογή του ν. 2251/1994 κατά τον έλεγχο γοσ σε τραπεζικές καταναλωτικές συμβάσεις και η ρήτρα παρέκτασης ως καταχρηστικός γοσ των τραπεζικών καταναλωτικών συναλλαγών κατά το ελληνικό και κοινοτικό
Creators: name: Μανιώτη, Θεοδώρα Παναγιώτη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2012
Subjects: Γενικός Όρος Συναλλαγών
Ρήτρα παρέκτασης
Καταναλωτής
General trading term and condition
Extrapolation clause
Consumer

description: Αντικείμενο μελέτης της παρούσας εργασίας είναι ζητήματα που αφορούν τους τραπεζικούς γενικούς όρους των συναλλαγών. Πιο συγκεκριμένα στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο του πρώτου μέρους τίθενται γενικά θέματα που αφορούν την έννοια, τη λειτουργία , τη νομική φύση των ΓΟΣ, τους κανόνες ένταξης τους στη σύμβαση, την ερμηνεία τους, τις περιπτώσεις που αυτοί κηρύσσονται καταχρηστικοί , όπως και τις συνέπειες της καταχρηστικότητάς τους. Όλα αυτά μελετώνται στο γενικό πλαίσιο του άρθρου 2 του ν. 2251/1994. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο του πρώτου μέρους γίνεται μία ειδικότερη αναφορά σε σχέση με ζητήματα που έχουν να κάνουν με τραπεζικούς ΓΟΣ και πιο συγκεκριμένα μελετάται αν οι προστατευτικές ρυθμίσεις του ν. 2251/1994 μπορούν να επεκταθούν στους ΓΟΣ που θέτουν οι τράπεζες στις συμβάσεις που συνάπτουν με τους καταναλωτές. Τέλος στο δεύτερο μέρος της παρούσας γίνεται μία ειδικότερη αναφορά στα θέματα που αφορούν τη ρήτρα παρέκτασης που απαντάται σε τραπεζικές συμβάσεις στο πλαίσιο τόσο του ελληνικού όσο και του κοινοτικού δικαίου.
description: The subject of the current study is issues concerning the banking general trading terms and conditions. Specifically, in the first chapter of Part I there are general issues concerning the meaning, the function, the legal nature of the general trading terms and conditions, the rules of their inclusion in the contract, their interpretation, the cases they are declared unfair, and the consequences of their arbitrariness . All these are discussed in the general context of Article 2 of Law 2251/1994. In the second chapter of Part I there is a particular reference about issues, which are having to do with banking general trading terms and conditions and more specifically it is studied whether the protective provisions of Law 2251/1994 can be extended to the general terms and conditions, which is set in contracts between banks and consumers. Finally, in the second part of this study there is a specific reference to issues related to the extrapolation clause, which is found in banking contracts in both Greek and EU law.
Klinisk kvalitet og organisering på hospitaler. En survey- og registerundersøgelse af betydningen af
organiserings- og samarbejdsformer

Creators: Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmiljø, Ann Dyreborg Larsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2024

description: Dette projekt (1) afdækker udbredelsen og anvendelsen af samarbejds- og koordinerings-former på hospitaler i Region Hovedstaden og (2) analyserer effekten på klinisk kvalitet og medarbejdertrivsel. Surveyundersøgelsen af samarbejds- og koordineringsformer gennemføres blandt ledere af hospitalsenheder. Herved tilvejebringes viden om effekten af hvordan man organiserer arbejdet til gavn for patienter, medarbejdere og ledere.
Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) arcuaria Alexander 1945
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Elephantomyia
Elephantomyia arcuaria

description: Elephantomyia (Elephantomyia) arcuaria Alexander, 1945
Original Genus: Elephantomyia; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Panama, Chiriqui Province, Potrerillos; Description: Alexander, 1945y; Wing Reference: none; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: Chiriquí; Regional Distribution: Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
Dicranomyia (Peripheroptera) nitens
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Dicranomyia
Dicranomyia nitens

description: Dicranomyia (Peripheroptera) nitens (Schiner, 1868)
Original Genus: Peripheroptera; Holotype: male; Type Locality: Venezuela; Description: Alexander 1944t; Wing Reference: Alexander, 1915a; Hypopygium Reference: none; Panamanian Provinces: undetermined; Regional Distribution: Colombia, Panama, Peru, Venezuela.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J. & Ríos González, Tomás A., 2019, The Diptera of Panama. I. Annotated catalog of the Tipulomorpha of Panama, pp. 1-30 in Insecta Mundi 712 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3727017
A systems view on mining common pathway deregulation profiles in autoimmunity, autoinflammation and inflammation
Creators: name: Nersisyan, Lilit
name: Khondkaryan Lusine
name: Hakobyan, Anna
name: Löffler-Wirth, Henry
name: Melanitou, Evie
name: Poghosyan, David
name: Binder, Hans
name: Arakelyan, Arsen
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: Despite distinct phenotypes, systemic autoimmune diseases share genetic associations, treatment response and clinical manifestations with other characterized by involvement of chronic inflammation. In this study, we aimed at global assessment of similarity and specificity of downstream molecular events through evaluation of pathway activity changes in systemic and organ-specific autoimmune, autoinflammatory and inflammatory disorders. We have performed a meta-analysis of 1692 samples from 65 disease-tissue combinations, including healthy controls obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus repository. The amount of pathway activity deregulation was calculated based on the gene expression and KEGG pathway topology using Pathway Signal Flow algorithm. Similarities in patterns of pathway activity changes among the studied conditions we analyzed pathway signal flows using a self-organizing map algorithm using the R package “oposSOM”. Finally, a graph describing degree of similarity in pathway deregulation profiles was constructed and graph community search was performed to identify groups of similar diseases. The results show that, four disease groups can be identified, from which the first group gathers various tissues from healthy conditions. The other groups were formed by diseases showing highly divergent clinical manifestations, but having similar pathway deregulation profiles. Furthermore, our data indicate that autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis had a relatively high similarity in pathway deregulation patterns in different tissues. Overall, we offer a methodology, which allowed analyzing pathway activity alterations in systemic autoimmune and other chronic inflammatory disorders, which may contribute to a better understanding of common and specific molecular mechanisms guiding their progression.
Entanglement between two fermionic atoms inside a cylindrical harmonic trap
Creators: name: Sun, B.
name: Zhou, D. L.
name: You, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate quantum entanglement between two (spin-1/2) fermions inside a cylindrical harmonic trap, making use of the von Neumann entropy for the reduced single particle density matrix as the pure state entanglement measure. We explore the dependence of pair entanglement on the geometry and strength of the trap and on the strength of the pairing interaction over the complete range of the effective BCS to BEC crossover. Our result elucidates an interesting connection between our model system of two fermions and that of two interacting bosons.
description: to appear in PRA
Sundhedsvæsenets OrganisationsRegister
Creators: Sundhedsstyrelsen
Statens Serum Institut
Sundhedsdatastyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2024

description: Sundhedsvæsenets Organisationsregister er et organisationsregister for hele sundhedsvæsenet. SOR indeholder data om hospitaler, primærsektoren (fysioterapeuter, praktiserende læger, tandlæger mv) og til dels kommunernes sundhedsorganisation. Registeret anvendes af en række fagsystemer i sundhedsvæsenet.