cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the decay of the pair correlation function and the line of vanishing excess isothermal compressibility in simple fluids
Creators: name: Stopper, Daniel
name: Hansen-Goos, Hendrik
name: Roth, Roland
name: Evans, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-visit the competition between attractive and repulsive interparticle forces in simple fluids and how this governs and connects the macroscopic phase behavior and structural properties as manifest in pair correlation functions. We focus on the asymptotic decay of the total correlation function $h(r)$ which is, in turn, controlled by the form of the pair direct correlation function $c(r)$. The decay of $r h(r)$ to zero can be either exponential (monotonic) if attraction dominates repulsion and exponentially damped oscillatory otherwise. The Fisher-Widom (FW) line separates the phase diagram into two regions characterized by the two different types of asymptotic decay. We show that there is a new and physically intuitive thermodynamic criterion which approximates well the actual FW line. This new criterion defines a line where the isothermal compressibility takes its ideal gas value $χ_T=χ_T^\text{id}$. We test our hypothesis by considering four commonly used models for simple fluids. In all cases the new criterion yields a line in the phase diagram that is close to the actual FW line for the thermodynamic state points that are most relevant. We also investigate (Widom) lines of maximal correlation length, emphasizing the importance of distinguishing between the true and Ornstein-Zernike correlation lengths
Variability and spectral classification of LMC giants: results from DENIS and EROS
Creators: name: Cioni, M-R. L.
name: Marquette, J-B.
name: Loup, C.
name: Azzopardi, M.
name: Habing, H. J.
name: Lasserre, T.
name: Lesquoy, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first cross-identifications of sources in the near-infrared DENIS survey and in the micro-lensing EROS survey in a field of about 0.5 square degrees around the optical center (OC) of the Large Magellanic Cloud. We analyze the photometric history of these stars in the EROS data base and obtain light-curves for about 800 variables. Most of the stars are long period variables (Miras and Semi-Regulars), a few Cepheids are also present. We also present new spectroscopic data on 126 asymptotic giant branch stars in the OC field, 30 previously known and 96 newly discovered by the DENIS survey. The visible spectra are used to assign a carbon- (C-) or oxygen-rich (O-rich) nature to the observed stars on the basis of the presence of molecular bands of TiO, VO, CN, C2. For the remaining of the stars we used the (J-Ks) color to determine whether they are O-rich or C-rich. Plotting Log(period) versus Ks we find three very distinct period-luminosity relations, mainly populated by Semi-Regular of type a (SRa), b (SRb) and Mira variables. Carbon-rich stars occupy mostly the upper part of these relations. We find that 65% of the asymptotic giant branch population are long period variables (LPVs).
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables (2 via CDS), accepted by A&A journal
Dolycoris baccarum
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Dolycoris
Dolycoris baccarum

description: Dolycoris baccarum (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Material examined. Many specimens: GILAN: Bamashk – Barasar, 27.vii.1996; Deylaman, 16.-20.vii.1996; Deylaman – Barasar, 23.vii.1996; Fowman, 15.v.-6.vi.1995; 35 km E of Khalkhal, 27.vi.2002; Lashte Nesha, 31.xii.2002; Lowshan, 23.v.1995; Rustam Abad – Salan Sar, 24.vii.1996, 8.-10.ix.2000; Tutkabon – Rudbar, 26.vi.-8.vii.1996. ARDABIL: near Firuzabad, 28.vii.2004; 20-30 km E of Khalkhal, 27.vi.1995, 1.-27.vii.1996; 10 km W of Khalkhal, 8.-9.vii.2002; Kivi, 8.vii.-11.viii.2002; 5-20 km E of Kivi, 8.-9.viii.2002; Majareh – Kolur, 22.vii.1996, 15.ix.1998. ZANJAN: Zanjan, 13.-14.vii.2004; 20-30 km E of Zanjan, 13.-14.vii.2004; Zanjan, 13.-14.vii.2004. TEHRAN: Azad Bar, 8.-10.vii.1995; Kordan, 14.vii.2002.
 Comments. In hilly forests, steppes and gardens. Holopalaearctic, also in India and Pakistan.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2008, Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 1-21 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342454
Mallinella axillocrina Dankittipakul & Jocqué & Singtripop 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Dankittipakul, Pakawin
name: Jocqué, Rudy
name: Singtripop, Tippawan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Mallinella
Mallinella axillocrina

description: Mallinella axillocrina sp. nov.
(Figs 436, 468–470)
 Material examined. Holotype: ♀,  SOLOMON ISLANDS, Central Malaita Island:  March – April 1930, Ac.30985, Whitney So Sea Expedition (AMNH).
 Diagnosis. Mallinella axillocrina sp. nov. is easily distinguished from other members of the zebra -group by the presence of large gland pores on the dorsal side of spermathecae and by two large apical coils.
 Etymology. The specific epithet is a combination of axilla (Latin: armpit; angle) and ĸplvω (Greek: to secrete, to exude). The specific epithet refers to easily recognized secretory gland pores in dorsal view.
 Description. Female  (holotype). Total length 7.02; prosoma 3.50 long, 2.36 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.26, ALE 0.16, PME 0.18, PLE 0.18, AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.16, PME–PME 0.12, PME–PLE 0.40; MOQ: 0.60 long, 0.50 anterior width, 0.49 posterior width.Leg measurements: I 9.64 (2.63, 3.50, 2.00, 1.48), II 8.24 (2.20, 3.00, 1.75, 1.32), III 6.98 (2.02, 1.98, 21.76, 1.24), IV 10.68 (2.80, 3.34, 3.00, 1.96).
 Coloration. Carapace brown, opisthosoma brown, without distinctive pattern.
 Genitalia (Figs 436, 468–470). Epigynal plate subrectangular, without distinct incision on both margins. Lateral borders slightly arched. Spermathecae composed of more or less cylindrical proximal part and conical distal part in anterior view, internally with 2 large coils, gland pores situated dorsally on slant edge.
 Male. Unknown.
 Distribution. Known only from the type locality on the Solomon Islands.
description: Published as part of Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Jocqué, Rudy & Singtripop, Tippawan, 2012, Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae) 3369, pp. 1-327 in Zootaxa 3369 (1) on pages 109-110, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5252563
Exact Quantum Dynamics in Structured Environments
Creators: name: Gribben, Dominic
name: Strathearn, Aidan
name: Iles-Smith, Jake
name: Kilda, Dainius
name: Nazir, Ahsan
name: Lovett, Brendon W.
name: Kirton, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of a wide range of technologically important quantum systems are dominated by their interaction with just a few environmental modes. Such highly structured environments give rise to long-lived bath correlations that induce complex dynamics which are very difficult to simulate. These difficulties are further aggravated when spatial correlations between different parts of the system are important. By modeling the dynamics of a pair of two-level quantum systems in a common, structured, environment we show that a recently developed numerical approach, the time-evolving matrix product operator, is capable of accurate simulation under exactly these conditions. We find that tuning the separation to match the wavelength of the dominant environmental modes can drastically modify the system dynamics. To further explore this behavior, we show that the full dynamics of the bath can be calculated directly from those of the system, thus allowing us to develop intuition for the complex system dynamics observed.
description: 5+4 pages, 4 figures
Evidence of majoritic garnet from the mantle transition zone in the Alpe Arami garnet peridotite
Creators: name: Souvik Das
name: Asish R. Basu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Ultra-high-pressure (UHP) peridotites found along collisional zones record rare information from deep within the Earth. However, the estimation of depth of origin for these UHP rocks has been controversial. A major controversy remains related to the conjectural proposition of mantle transition zone (410–660 km) origin of the Alpe Arami (AA) garnet peridotite massif in the Swiss Alps. In this contribution, we show micro-textural evidence of precursor majoritic garnet by documenting exsolved rutile, high-Al orthopyroxene, jadeite-rich clinopyroxene and olivine within the AA garnets in this peridotite. We also document an unforeseen texture of olivine with ‘necklace’ like enstatite corona in the kelyphite formed after decomposition of relict garnet. These olivines bear FeTiO3 and Cr-spinel exsolution needles indicating retrogression from high-pressure Mg2SiO4. Thus, the occurrence of retrogressed high-pressure Mg2SiO4 with enstatite corona in kelyphite suggests majorite breakdown to precipitate high-pressure Mg2SiO4 near mantle transition zone (MTZ) depth. The SiO2 released during decompression of majoritic garnets reacts with the high-pressure Mg2SiO4 to produce the enstatite corona. Our documented micro-textures show high-pressure Mg2SiO4 are breakdown product of precursor majoritic garnet, indicating that these micro-textures of the AA peridotite massif are sourced from the mantle transition zone (MTZ).
Geology, geochronology and geochemistry of the Miocene Sulutas volcanic complex, Konya-Central Anatolia: genesis of orogenic and anorogenic rock associations in an extensional geodynamic setting
Creators: name: Kürşad Asan
name: Kurt, Hüseyin
name: Gündüz, Mesut
name: Korkmaz, Gülin Gençoğlu
name: Ganerød Morgan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Subduction-related environments are complex geological sites where various magmas occur in close spatial and temporal association. To better understand geological processes led to the generation of compositionally distinct magmas, we need to know the origin and evolution of magmas formed in these settings. Our purpose here is to determine the genesis of the Sulutas Volcanic Complex (SVC), located near Konya (Central Anatolia, Turkey) and to understand its relation to the subduction-related processes. Based on a detailed field study of the SVC, we present here Ar-Ar geochronology, mineral chemistry, whole-rock major, trace element and Sr-Nd-Pb isotope data. The SVC can be subdivided into three distinct chemical groups. The oldest group (~16 Ma) characterized by bimodal association is composed of Na-alkaline basaltic rocks and adakitic dacite. The Na-alkaline basaltic rocks were derived from an OIB-like enriched asthenospheric mantle source, but the adakitic dacites from a mafic lower crust. Geochemistry of potassic lamprophyres (~13.5 to 12.5 Ma), the second group, can be best explained by melting of a depleted lithospheric mantle source that was metasomatized by slab-derived sediment melts. This metasomatic component generated phlogopite-rich veins in their source. The youngest group (~13 to 11 Ma), high-K calc-alkaline rocks (HKCA) is composed of basalt, andesite and mafic enclave-bearing dacite. Parental magmas to the HKCA are consistent with the derivation from a lithospheric mantle source metasomatized by fluid-like subduction components. Geochemical variations in the HKCA can be explained by magmatic processes (e.g. assimilation-fractional crystallization for basalt and dacite, fractional crystallization for andesite) from a common parental magma similar to the mafic enclave. The SVC composed of orogenic and anorogenic rocks occurred in a graben-like extensional basin in the Central Anatolia, and this extensional tectonics is related to the retreating subduction zone along the Cyprus arc within the convergence system of the African-Eurasian plates during Miocene.
Dolycoris penicillatus Horvath 1904
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Dolycoris
Dolycoris penicillatus

description: Dolycoris penicillatus Horváth, 1904
 Material examined. SEMNAN: Kharghan 20 km N of Shahrud, 4 specimens, 16.-17.vii.2004; Shahrud, Rowyan, 2 specimens, 3.-4.vii.2004. KHORASAN: Anbaran, 1 specimen, 11.vii.1994; Darreh Gaz, 1 specimen, 15.vi.1994; Golestan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 1 specimen, 14.vii.1994; Khalkanlod 35 km E of Quchan, 1 specimen, 7.vi.1994; Khargh 20 km SW of Quchan, 3 specimens, 8.-9.vi.1994, 16.-17.vii.2003; Lake Bazangan 50 km W of Sarakhs, 1 specimen, 30.vi.1994; Nodeh 35-40 km ESE of Bojnurd, 1 specimen, 11.vii.1994; Zashk near Shandiz, 1 specimen, 24.v.1994.
 Comments. In hilly steppes and forests. Middle-Asian. Known from Iran, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizia, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and China.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2008, Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 1-21 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342454
Very low luminosities from the accretion-driven millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during quiescence
Creators: name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: Kuiper, Lucien
name: Zand, Jean in 't
name: Dotani, Tadayasu
name: van der Klis, Michiel
name: Heise, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 on three occasions during its 2000 outburst with the BeppoSAX satellite. The source was highly variable and erratic during this outburst, and by coincidence we obtained data only during times when the source had very low luminosities. During our observations, we detected four faint sources. The source closest to the position of SAX J1808.4-3658 is still ~1.6' away. This source can only be identified with SAX J1808.4-3658 if we assume that the BeppoSAX positional reconstruction is not completely understood. We also reanalyzed a BeppoSAX observation taken in March 1999 when the source was in quiescence and during which the source was thought to have been detected (Stella et al. 2000). Based on the similarities (position and luminosity) of this source with the above mentioned source ~1.6' away from SAX J1808.4-3658, it is possible that they are the same source. If this source is not the millisecond pulsar, then during all BeppoSAX observations of SAX J1808.4-3658 (the 2000 outburst ones and the 1999 quiescent one), the millisecond pulsar was not detected. A reanalysis of the ASCA quiescent data of SAX J1808.4-3658 (Dotani, Asai, & Wijnands 2000) confirms that during this observation the source was securely detected in quiescence. We discuss our results for SAX J1808.4-3658 in the context of the quiescent properties of low-mass X-ray binary transients.
description: Accepted for publication by ApJ Main Journal, 30 January 2002
Thermodynamic parameters of amitriptyline hydrochloride–additives at cloud point: effects of the ethanol–water mixed media
Creators: name: Gurung, Jackson
name: Pulikkal, Ajmal Koya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Addition of organic solvents is known to change the properties of amphiphiles through modification of bulk phase. Amitriptyline hydrochloride (AMT) is a tricyclic amphiphilic drug which is usually used as an antidepressant. In drug delivery, the cloud point (CP) of the drug is an important parameter. This article discusses the effects of ethanol–water (EtOH–WR) compositions on the energetic parameters, such as changes in Gibbs energy of clouding (ΔsG0), enthalpy of clouding (ΔsH0), and entropy of clouding (TΔsS0) of AMT-additive systems. Monovalent alkali halide salts, cationic conventional surfactants, and gemini surfactants were used as additives in the EtOH–WR mixed media whose compositions were varied between 0 and 15% (w/w). The ΔsG0 values are positive for all the additives and the values decrease with the rise in mole fractions of the additives. The ΔsH0 and TΔsS0 were noted to be positive except for KF in 15% EtOH–WR mixed media.
Phase separating binary fluids under oscillatory shear
Creators: name: Xu, Aiguo
name: Gonnella, G.
name: Lamura, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply lattice Boltzmann methods to study the segregation of binary fluid mixtures under oscillatory shear flow in two dimensions. The algorithm allows to simulate systems whose dynamics is described by the Navier-Stokes and the convection-diffusion equations. The interplay between several time scales produces a rich and complex phenomenology. We investigate the effects of different oscillation frequencies and viscosities on the morphology of the phase separating domains. We find that at high frequencies the evolution is almost isotropic with growth exponents 2/3 and 1/3 in the inertial (low viscosity) and diffusive (high viscosity) regimes, respectively. When the period of the applied shear flow becomes of the same order of the relaxation time $T_R$ of the shear velocity profile, anisotropic effects are clearly observable. In correspondence with non-linear patterns for the velocity profiles, we find configurations where lamellar order close to the walls coexists with isotropic domains in the middle of the system. For particular values of frequency and viscosity it can also happen that the convective effects induced by the oscillations cause an interruption or a slowing of the segregation process, as found in some experiments. Finally, at very low frequencies, the morphology of domains is characterized by lamellar order everywhere in the system resembling what happens in the case with steady shear.
description: 1 table and 12 figures in .gif format
Peribalus (Peribalus) strictus subsp. capitatus
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Peribalus
Peribalus strictus
Peribalus (peribalus) strictus capitatus (jakovlev, 1889)

description: Peribalus (Peribalus) strictus capitatus (Jakovlev, 1889)
 Material examined. ARDABIL: 5-20 km E of Kivi, 1 specimen, 8.-9.viii.2002. KHORASAN: Zoshk near Shandiz, 1 specimen, 24.v.1994.
 Comments. In hilly steppes. Known from Iran and Central Asia. Status recently revised by BELOUSOVA (2007).
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2008, Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 1-21 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342454
ECLAIRs: A microsatellite to observe the prompt optical and X-ray emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Barret, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ECLAIRs is a French microsatellite devoted to the observation of the prompt optical and X-ray emission of GRBs. For about 100 GRBs/yr, independent of their duration, ECLAIRs will provide high time resolution high sensitivity spectral coverage from a few eV up to ~50 keV and localization to ~5 arcsec in near real time. This capability is achieved by combining wide field optical and X-ray cameras sharing a common field of view (~1/6th of the sky) with the coded-mask imaging telescopes providing the triggers and the coarse localizations of the bursts. Given the delays to start ground-based observations in response to a GRB trigger, ECLAIRs is unique in its ability to observe the early phases (the first ~20 sec) of all GRBs at optical wavelengths. Furthermore, with its mode of operation, ECLAIRs will enable to search for optical and X-ray precursors expected from theoretical grounds. Finally ECLAIRs is proposed to operate simultaneously with GLAST on a synchronous orbit. This combination will ensure broad band spectral coverage from eV to GeV energies for the GRBs detected by the two satellites, ECLAIRs further providing their accurate localization to enable follow-up studies.
description: Paper presented at the Woods Hole GRB conference on behalf of the ECLAIRs international consortium. 7 pages. 2 figures. AIP conference proceedings in press
Fourier analysis of periodic Radon transforms
Creators: name: Railo, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A12, 42B05, 46F12, 45Q05

description: We study reconstruction of an unknown function from its $d$-plane Radon transform on the flat $n$-torus when $1 \leq d \leq n-1$. We prove new reconstruction formulas and stability results with respect to weighted Bessel potential norms. We solve the associated Tikhonov minimization problem on $H^s$ Sobolev spaces using the properties of the adjoint and normal operators. One of the inversion formulas implies that a compactly supported distribution on the plane with zero average is a weighted sum of its X-ray data.
description: 23 pages; final version
Homological algebra of multivalued action functionals
Creators: name: Aldrovandi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We outline a cohomological treatment for multivalued (classical) action functionals. We point out that an application of Takens' theorem, after Zuckerman, Deligne and Freed, allows to conclude that multivalued functionals yield globally defined variational equations.
description: 9 pages, AMSLaTeX (amsart class). Version to appear in Letters in Mathematical Physics
Mallinella apodysocrina Dankittipakul & Jocqué & Singtripop 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Dankittipakul, Pakawin
name: Jocqué, Rudy
name: Singtripop, Tippawan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Mallinella
Mallinella apodysocrina

description: Mallinella apodysocrina sp. nov.
(Figs 437, 474–477)
 Material examined. Holotype: ♀,  PAPUA NEW GUINEA, Milne Bay Province:  Mt. Dayman, Maneau Range, north slope, 2,230 m, Camp # 4, 18 May – 19 June 1953, 4 th Archbold Expedition, leg. G.M. Tate (AMNH).
 Diagnosis. Mallinella apodysocrina sp. nov. is easily recognized by the presence of glands on the dorsolateral side of the spermathecae and by their subtriangular distal part. This new species is relatively large, similar to that of M. zebra, while other members of this species-group are fairly small. The spermathecae of M. apodysocrina sp. nov. and M. zebra are short and truncated but in M. apodysocrina sp. nov. the internal ducts are rather large and less in number (5 coils in M. zebra). In M. apodysocrina sp. nov. the epigynal plate is distinctly larger with lobular lateral margins (Fig. 437), whereas the plate is narrow in M. zebra (Fig. 439). It is likely that these two close allies are separated by high altitude areas.
 Etymology. The specific epithet is a latinized adjective formed by the combination of Greek words apodys (to take off, shed) and ĸplvω (to secrete).
 Description. Female  (holotype). Total length 6.84; prosoma 3.42 long, 2.20 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.24, ALE 0.16, PME 0.17, PLE 0.17, AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.16, PME–PME 0.12, PME–PLE 0.32; MOQ: 0.58 long, 0.50 anterior width, 0.44 posterior width.Leg measurements: I 9.40 (2.56, 3.42, 1.96, 1.46), II 8.04 (2.17, 2.90, 1.70, 1.28), III 6.80 (1.96, 1.90, 1.70, 1.20), IV 10.44 (2.72, 3.24, 2.90, 1.54).
 Coloration. Specimen with unclear color pattern. Carapace brown. Legs brown. Opisthosoma with pale dorsal pattern: a series of paired chevrons on dark background.
 Genitalia (Figs 437, 474–477). Epigynal plate rectangular, relatively broad. Lateral borders broad and lobular, distally blunt, projecting inwards. Spermathecae truncated in lateral view, distal part triangular in anterior view, terminally bluntly pointed, with large internal duct; gland pores situated dorsolaterally.
 Male. Unknown.
 Natural history. Mallinella apodysocrina sp. nov. was collected from high altitude mountains.
 Distribution. Known only from the type locality on New Guinea (Papua).
description: Published as part of Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Jocqué, Rudy & Singtripop, Tippawan, 2012, Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae) 3369, pp. 1-327 in Zootaxa 3369 (1) on pages 110-112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5252563
Calodera cochlearis ASSING 1996
Creators: name: Frisch, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Calodera
Calodera cochlearis

description: Calodera cochlearis ASSING, 1996
(Staphylinidae, Abb. 7) wurde aufgrund der unterschiedlichen Grösse des männlichen Genitalorgans (Abb. 8) und der spezifischen Form seiner Apikalsklerite von der häufigen C. aethiops (GRAVENHORST, 1802) abgespalten (vgl. ASSING 1998: 185, 187). Die Art europäischer Verbreitung ist bislang nur aus Deutschland, Polen, der Tschechischen Rebublik und der Ukraine bekannt (SCHÜLKE & SMETANA 2015: 687). In Deutschland war C. cochlearis bislang nur im Norden aus Brandenburg und entlang der Elbe in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen und Schleswig-Holstein bekannt (vgl. BLEICH et al. 2023). Der Fund am Haimberg stellt somit den ersten deutschen Nachweis südlich der Tiefebene in den Mittelgebirgen dar. Nach ASSING (1996: 5) besiedeln die Arten der Gattung Calodera Phytodetritus an feuchten bis nassen Standorten, häufig in unmittelbarer Nähe von Gewässern. Ein Pärchen der C. cochlearis wurde am 28.5.2022 aus der feuchten Bodenstreu eines Carex -Bestands am Rand des bei Aloconota coulsoni erwähnten Quellzuflusses des Haimbachs bei 50°32‘27‘‘N, 9°37‘12‘‘E (Abb. 1) gesiebt.
SCHMIDL et al. (2021: 46) stufen die Art bundesweit als sehr selten ein, verzichten aber aufgrund der unzureichenden Datengrundlage auf eine Gefährdungsbeurteilung.
description: Published as part of Frisch, Johannes, 2023, Die Käferfauna des NSG Haimberg bei Mittelrode und angrenzender Flächen (Insecta: Coleoptera) Addenda et Corrigenda 3 Fünf Erstmeldungen für die Hessenfauna und Wiederentdeckung der in Hessen verschollenen Lebia cyanocephala (LINNAEUS, 1758), pp. 37-44 in Beiträge zur Naturkunde in Osthessen 60 on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15237981
Needs to restructuring of protection systems for power electronic converters
Creators: name: Mansouri, Mahdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Protection systems have widespread problems with expansion of power electronic equipment in size and diversity. Therefore,
a short review is done on these problems and some basic requirements of a protection system are mentioned base on relay
protection foundation. Then a protection block is proposed for protection of power electronic equipment.
The proposed protection scheme has independent measuring unit, calculation unit and circuit breaker. It is shown that these
three parts are unqualified in current protection system for protection of power electronic equipment.
One of the main results of this paper proposal is using the solid state breakers instead of mechanical breakers. In this regard, a
comparison of cost and space between mechanical and solid state breakers is done. Some special protection schemes are
mentioned for power electronics at the end.
Palomena prasina
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Palomena
Palomena prasina

description: Palomena prasina (Linnaeus, 1761)
 Material examined. GILAN: Seravan, 1 specimen of f. rosea O. F. Müller, 1776, 4.-6.ix.2000. KHORASAN: Golestan Park 150 km W of Bojnurd, 1 specimen, 14.vii.1994.
 Comments. In hilly forests on deciduous trees such as Carpinus, Quercus, and Populus. Euro-Siberian.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2008, Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 1-21 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342454
Local nearrings on finite non-abelian $2$-generated $p$-groups
Creators: name: Raievska, Iryna Iu.
name: Raievska, Maryna Iu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16Y30

description: Finite non-abelian non-metacyclic $2$-generated $p$-groups (${p>2}$) of nilpotency class $2$ with cyclic commutator subgroup which are the additive groups of local nearrings are described. It is shown that the subgroup of all non-invertible elements is of index $p$ in its additive group.
Mallinella mucocrina Dankittipakul & Jocqué & Singtripop 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Dankittipakul, Pakawin
name: Jocqué, Rudy
name: Singtripop, Tippawan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Mallinella
Mallinella mucocrina

description: Mallinella mucocrina sp. nov.
(Figs 430–433, 439, 443–444, 478–480)
 Material examined. Holotype: ♀,  SOLOMON ISLANDS, Choiseul Province:  Sirovanga, 0–100 m, November 1972, leg. N.L.H. Krauss (AMNH).  Paratypes: SOLOMON ISLANDS, Guadalcanal:  1♀, July 1945, leg. Frank Cilley (AMNH). New  Georgia:  1♀, Munda, 0–100 m, November 1976, leg. N.L.H Krauss (AMNH).
 Diagnosis. Mallinella mucocrina sp. nov. is easily distinguished by the proximal part of the spermathecae slightly widened, by the presence of large gland pores and by their well-developed distal part with large internal ducts (Figs 443–444, 478–480).
 Etymology. The specific epithet is a Latin adjective derived from a combination of Latin (mucus = slime) and Greek words (ĸplvω = to secrete).
 Description. Female  (holotype). Total length 6.72; prosoma 2.36 long, 2.28 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.26, ALE 0.16, PME 0.18, PLE 0.18, AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.16, PME–PME 0.10, PME–PLE 0.38; MOQ: 0.58 long, 0.52 anterior width, 0.44 posterior width.Leg measurements: I 9.24 (2.52, 3.36, 1.92, 1.42), II 7.87 (2.10, 2.86, 1.68, 1.26), III 6.68 (1.92, 1.88, 1.68, 1.18), IV 10.24 (2.68, 3.30, 2.76, 1.50).
 Coloration (Fig. 430). Carapace truncated, orange-brown. Coxae yellowish; femora proximally yellowish brown; other segments pale brown. Opisthosoma sepia, background mottled with numerous minute pale spots; dorsum with three pair of pale oblong spots, first one largest (= third pair), followed by a short transverse band.
 Genitalia (Figs 439, 443–444, 478–480). Epigynal plate narrowed, anterior margin with shallow median incision. Spermathecae distally widened, abruptly bent posteriorly, distal part terminally blunt, internally with two coils; gland pores large, situated dorsolaterally.
 Male. Unknown.
 Distribution. Known only from the type locality on the Solomon Islands.
description: Published as part of Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Jocqué, Rudy & Singtripop, Tippawan, 2012, Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae) 3369, pp. 1-327 in Zootaxa 3369 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5252563
Efficiency gains in commodity forecasting using disaggregated levels versus more aggregated predictions
Creators: name: Pena-Levano, Luis M
name: Foster, Kenneth
name: Pena-Levano, Luis M
name: Foster, Kenneth
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: efficiency
subject: forecast
subject: price
subject: commodity
subject: dissagregation

description: This study evaluates the efficiency gains in forecasting of using disaggregated data in time series modeling compared to high levels of aggregation. This represents an important topic for agribusinessmen and farmers because it could provide them with insights on how to obtain more accurate predictions. This information then can be use to improve their hedging and negotiation strategies. In our research, we simulated commodity prices and evaluated them under different leves of temporal aggregations are tested (weekly, monthly and annually). The objective is to test whether models based on disaggregated data can produce better price forecasting than the corresponding model using a higher level of aggregation. For example, we test if weekly models can predict better monthly prices than monthly models. Then, we use time series methods to model the prices and select the best estimators at each aggregation level and commodity. For the commodity prices under different sample sizes and long time series, models based on disaggregated levels effectively provided an efficiency gain in forecasting. Among these levels, the best models were the weekly models. The same behavior was consistent across all possible levels of aggregations.
Propagation of star formation at sub-kiloparsec scales
Creators: name: Gusev, Alexander S.
name: Shimanovskaya, Elena V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of star formation based on the investigation of the separation of young star clusters from HII regions nearest to them. The relation between the separation and U-B colour index (or age) of a star cluster was found. The average age of star clusters increases with the separation as the 1.0-1.2 power in the separation range from 40 to 200 pc and as the 0.4-0.9 power in the range of 100-500 pc in the galaxies with symmetric morphology. The galaxies with distorted asymmetric disc structure show more complex and steeper (power >1.2 at separations from 40 to 500 pc) dependence between the age and the separation. Our results confirm the findings of previous studies on the dominant role of turbulence in propagation of the star formation process on spatial scales up to 500 pc and on time scales up to 300 Myr. On a smaller scale (=<100 pc), other physical processes, such as stellar winds and supernova explosions, play an important role along with turbulence. On the scale of stellar associations (100-200 pc and smaller), the velocity of star formation propagation is almost constant and it has a typical value of a few km/s.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Rhombocoris regularis
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aradidae
Rhombocoris
Rhombocoris regularis

description: Rhombocoris regularis (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1851)
 Material examined. TEHRAN: Kandovan, 1 specimen, 3.-4.vii.1995.
 Comments. In a mountain steppe. Anatolian, known from Dagestan, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey, Syria, and Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2008, Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 1-21 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342454
Simulation of Optical Fiber Amplifier Gain Using Equivalent Short Fibers
Creators: name: Drake, Dow
name: Gopalakrishnan, Jay
name: Goswami, Tathagata
name: Grosek, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetic wave propagation in optical fiber amplifiers obeys Maxwell equations. Using coupled mode theory, the full Maxwell system within an optical fiber amplifier is reduced to a simpler model. The simpler model is made more efficient through a new scale model, referred to as an equivalent short fiber, which captures some of the essential characteristics of a longer fiber. The equivalent short fiber can be viewed as a fiber made using artificial (unphysical) material properties that in some sense compensates for its reduced length. The computations can be accelerated by a factor approximately equal to the ratio of the original length to the reduced length of the equivalent fiber. Computations using models of two commercially available fibers -- one doped with ytterbium, and the other with thulium -- show the practical utility of the concept. Extensive numerical studies are conducted to assess when the equivalent short fiber model is useful and when it is not.
Mallinella cryptomembrana Dankittipakul & Jocqué & Singtripop 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Dankittipakul, Pakawin
name: Jocqué, Rudy
name: Singtripop, Tippawan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Mallinella
Mallinella cryptomembrana

description: Mallinella cryptomembrana sp. nov.
(Figs 440–442, 471–473)
 Material examined. Holotype: ♀,  INDONESIA, Irian Jaya, Manokwari Province:  Wandammen Bay, Wondiwoi Mts., Wasior, 300–900 m, 3 January 2001, leg. A. Riedel (MHNG).
 Diagnosis. Mallinella cryptomembrana sp. nov. is easily recognized by the secretory gland pores which are located posteriorly, and by the poorly developed apical part of the spermathecae (Figs 440–442). The female resembles that of M. vulpina sp. nov. in possessing a similar epigynal plate.
 Etymology. The specific epithet is a combination of Greek words: kryptos = hidden and ĸplvω = to secrete.
 Description. Female  (holotype). Total length 6.54; prosoma 3.28 long, 2.30 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances AME 0.24, ALE 0.16, PME 0.17, PLE 0.18, AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.16, PME–PME 0.12, PME–PLE 0.38; MOQ: 0.58 long, 0.52 anterior width, 0.44 posterior width. Leg measurements: I 90.2 (2.46, 3.28, 1.88, 1.40), II 7.70 (2.06, 2.78, 1.64, 1.22), III 6.52 (1.88, 1.84, 1.64, 1.16), IV 10.00 (2.62, 3.12, 2.78, 1.74).
 Coloration. Carapace truncated, chestnut-brown. Legs bi-colored: coxae yellowish; other segments brown, patellae and metatarsi distally yellowish brown. Opisthosoma sepia; dorsum with two pairs of minute pale oblong spots (= first and second pairs).
 Genitalia (Figs 440–442, 471–473). Epigynal plate V-shaped, with deep anterior median incision. Lateral borders large, truncated, apically blunt. Insemination ducts as long as proximal part of spermathecae. Distal part of spermathecae bent posteriorly, with gland pores situated underneath.
 Male. Unknown.
 Distribution. Known only from the type locality on New Guinea (Irian Jaya).
description: Published as part of Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Jocqué, Rudy & Singtripop, Tippawan, 2012, Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae) 3369, pp. 1-327 in Zootaxa 3369 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5252563
Cascades in the Earth's magnetosphere initiated by photons with the parameters of the highest energy AGASA events
Creators: name: Bednarek, Wlodek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cascading effects of extremely high energy (EHE) photons in the Earth's magnetosphere assuming that these photons arrive with the parameters of the highest energy AGASA events (energies, arrival directions). For the location of the AGASA Observatory, we determine the directions in the sky from which photons can cascade with a high (low) probability. In the case of the primary photons with the parameters of the events with the energies $> 10^{20}$ eV, we compute the average cascade spectra of secondary photons entering the Earth's atmosphere, and estimate their fluctuations around these average values by selecting the events with the largest and smallest number of secondary cascade photons. It is shown that most photons with the parameters of the highest energy AGASA events should initiate cascades in the Earth's magnetosphere with a high probability even though they tend to arrive from directions in the sky for which the perpendicular component of the magnetic field is weaker. On the other hand, if these events are caused by the photons with lower energies, then the fluctuations in their shower development in the magnetosphere and the atmosphere should be higher than in the case of photons with the energies estimated by the AGASA experiment.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, accepted to New Astronomy
Propagation of Magnetized Neutron Stars Through the Interstellar Medium
Creators: name: Toropina, O. D.
name: Romanova, M. M.
name: Toropin, Yu. M.
name: Lovelace, R. V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work investigates the propagation of magnetized, isolated old neutron stars through the interstellar medium. We performed axisymmetric non relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the propagation of a non-rotating star with dipole magnetic field aligned with its velocity through the interstellar medium (ISM). Effects of rotation will be discussed in a subsequent work. We consider two cases: (1) where theaccretion radius $R_{acc}$ is comparable to the magnetic standoff distance or Alfvén radius $R_A$ and gravitational focusing is important; and (2) where $R_{acc}<< R_A$ and the magnetized star interacts with the ISM as a ``magnetic plow'', without significant gravitational focusing. For the first case simulations were done at a low Mach number ${\cal M}=3$ for a range of values of the magnetic field $B_*$. For the second case, simulations were done for higher Mach numbers, ${\cal M}=10,$ 30, and 50. In both cases, the magnetosphere of the star represents an obstacle for the flow, and a shock wavestands in front of the star. Magnetic field lines are stretched downwind from the star and form a hollow elongated magnetotail. Reconnection of the magnetic field is observed in the tail which may lead to acceleration of particles. Similar powers are estimated to be released in the bow shock wave and in the magnetotail. The estimated powers are, however, below present detection limits. Results of our simulations maybe applied to other strongly magnetized stars, for example, white dwarfs and magnetic Ap stars. Future more sensitive observations may reveal long magnetotails of magnetized stars moving through the ISM.
description: 17 pages, 23 figures(2,3,4,5,6,8,9,15,16,17 color), submitted to ApJ
A Baseline for Few-Shot Image Classification
Creators: name: Dhillon, Guneet S.
name: Chaudhari, Pratik
name: Ravichandran, Avinash
name: Soatto, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fine-tuning a deep network trained with the standard cross-entropy loss is a strong baseline for few-shot learning. When fine-tuned transductively, this outperforms the current state-of-the-art on standard datasets such as Mini-ImageNet, Tiered-ImageNet, CIFAR-FS and FC-100 with the same hyper-parameters. The simplicity of this approach enables us to demonstrate the first few-shot learning results on the ImageNet-21k dataset. We find that using a large number of meta-training classes results in high few-shot accuracies even for a large number of few-shot classes. We do not advocate our approach as the solution for few-shot learning, but simply use the results to highlight limitations of current benchmarks and few-shot protocols. We perform extensive studies on benchmark datasets to propose a metric that quantifies the "hardness" of a few-shot episode. This metric can be used to report the performance of few-shot algorithms in a more systematic way.
Staria lunata
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Staria
Staria lunata

description: Staria lunata (Hahn, 1835)
 Material examined. GILAN: Rustam Abad – Salan Sar, 1 specimen, 24.vii.1996.
 Comments. In mountain steppes. Recorded on Thymus, Galium, and Centaurea. Holomediterranean, extending to Central Europe and the Middle East.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2008, Studies on the Acanthosomatidae, Scutelleridae and Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 1-21 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342454