cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gravitational Wave Symphony from Oscillating Spectator Scalar Fields
Creators: name: Cui, Yanou
name: Saha, Pankaj
name: Sfakianakis, Evangelos I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a generic source of stochastic gravitational wave background due to the parametric resonance of oscillating scalar fields in the early Universe. By systematically analyzing benchmark models through lattice simulations and considering a wide range of parameters, we demonstrate that such a scenario can lead to detectable signals in gravitational wave detectors over a broad frequency range and potentially address the recent findings by pulsar timing array experiments. Furthermore, these models naturally yield ultralight dark matter candidates or dark radiation detectable by cosmic microwave background observatories.
description: 15 pages, 3 figs including supplemental material, minor revisions, version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
sj-pdf-1-eex-10.1177_2515127420961040 - Supplemental material for Personality, Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention Among Ghanaian Students
Creators: name: Nunfam, Victor Fannam
name: Akanganngang Joseph Asitik
name: Afrifa-Yamoah, Ebenezer
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-eex-10.1177_2515127420961040 for Personality, Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention Among Ghanaian Students by Victor Fannam Nunfam, Akanganngang Joseph Asitik and Ebenezer Afrifa-Yamoah in Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy
politician_instagram_supplemental_file – Supplemental material for What Makes Politicians’ Instagram Posts Popular? Analyzing Social Media Strategies of Candidates and Office Holders with Computer Vision
Creators: name: Yilang Peng
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, politician_instagram_supplemental_file for What Makes Politicians’ Instagram Posts Popular? Analyzing Social Media Strategies of Candidates and Office Holders with Computer Vision by Yilang Peng in The International Journal of Press/Politics
Additional file 1 of Effects of dietary supplementation with prebiotics and Pediococcus acidilactici on gut health, transcriptome, microbiota, and metabolome in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) after seawater transfer
Creators: name: Dhanasiri, Anusha K. S.
name: Jaramillo-Torres, Alexander
name: Chikwati, Elvis M.
name: Forberg, Torunn
name: Krogdahl, Åshild
name: Kortner, Trond M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. The absolute bacterial DNA levels quantified by qPCR. DNA levels in digesta samples (a) and mucosa samples (b) from each of the treatments. n = 8 fish per group. Error bars represent SEM. No significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) found among the treatments. Figure S2. The alpha diversity indices for digesta and mucosa at ASV level. Observed ASVs (a) and Shannon indices (b) for digesta and observed ASVs (c) and Shannon indices (d) for mucosa. p values obtained from Kruskal–Wallis analysis among the feed groups are presented above each graph. Each box plot contains 25% and 75% quartiles of the data set respectively at the lower and upper ends of the box. The vertical line inside the box indicates the median, and the ends of the whiskers indicate minimum and maximum values of the data. Black rectangle indicates mean value of the data and dots display values from individual fish. Figure S3. Top 10 most abundant phyla of digesta (a) and mucosa (b) from distal intestine. The samples are grouped by feed groups: Atlantic salmon fed with a control/reference diet and three experimental diets: FOS, FOS–BC, and GOS–BC diets. The mean relative abundance of phyla per feed group is presented on the right side. Figure S4. Orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) score plots. OPLS-DA score plots of the combined data matrix of metabolome and microbiota in each of the FOS–BC (a) and GOS–BC (b) groups compared to FOS and FOS–BC groups, respectively. Each dot indicates an individual sample. Figure S5. The rarefaction curves based on observed ASVs for the digesta samples. Rarefaction curves for the digesta samples from 32 fish (a) and each feed group (b). Each Feed group contains 8 samples. The ASVs table was rarified at 28 295, which is the minimum number of reads detected in the digesta samples. Figure S6. The rarefaction curves based on observed ASVs for the mucosa samples. Rarefaction curves for the mucosa samples from 32 fish (a) and from each feed group (b). Each Feed group contains 8 samples. The ASVs table was rarified at 15 655 reads, which is the minimum number of reads detected in the mucosa samples.
COMPLEX FORMATION OF 1,4-DIAZABICYCLO[2.2.2]OCTANE WITH COPPER(II) TETRASULFOPHTHALOCYANINE IN WATER SOLUTION
Creators: name: Voronina, Alena
name: Litova, Natalya
name: Kuzmin, Ilya
name: Razumov, Mihail
name: Vashurin, Artur
name: Shepelev, Maxim
name: Pukhovskaya, Svatlana
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Information about copper tetrasulfophthalocyanine self-association in water solution and about complex formation process of it with DABCO is obtained. Formation of phthalocyanine π-π dimers is confirmed. Formation of monoligand complex CuPc-DABCO is shown. Formation of sandwich-type dimers is not detected.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 9 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
The Practical Applications of IIIF: Project Outcomes and Future Directions
Creators: name: Padfield, Joseph
name: McLaughlin, Anne
name: Bolland, Charlotte
name: Cornwell, Peter
name: Crane, Tom
name: Hadro, Josh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: iiif
tools
services
Practical IIIF

description: Practical applications of IIIF: as a building block towards a digital National Collection, part of the AHRC funded "Towards a National Collection" programme, aims to highlight and demonstrate the opportunities and benefits that the International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF) standard offers to a wide audience of heritage institutions and researchers looking to share, present and re-use high quality images and media on the web. This Zenodo repository presents the documents, videos, and files associated with the Practical Applications of IIIF Presents: Project Outcomes and Future Directions, held on 29 April 2022. This final webinar seeks to present some of the project demonstrators that were developed as part of the project: Simple Site, Simple IIIF Discovery, the IIIF Collection Explorer, the Tudor Paintings Research Project/InvenioRDM Repository Pilot, and the new Digirati Manifest Editor. In the description below each video from the webinar can be downloaded from this resource or they will also be stream-able, via YouTube once they have been uploaded. Once created these Individual links to all these YouTube resources will be provided on the project website at: https://tanc-ahrc.github.io/IIIF-TNC/webinar03.html This data set also includes all the documents and files associated with the webinar, namely pdfs of the slides, where available, compiled by each speaker, the video presentations, transcripts of the videos, and the chat file that accompanied the webinar. There is also the option to download a zipped file that contains all the videos, transcripts, slide decks, and webinar chat. Session 1 – Project Demonstrators Project Outcomes and Future Directions - Introduction and Welcome (Joseph Padfield) Simple Site in Practice (Anne McLaughlin) - Presenting how the Simple Site system has been used within the project. Simple Discovery and the IIIF Collection Explorer (Joseph Padfield) - Introducing these two demonstrators that were created to provide alternative examples of how users can explorer complex IIIF resources. Tudor Paintings Research Project - InvenioRDM Repository Pilot (Charlotte Bolland and Peter Cornwell) - Introducing content and the process of creating a new, example data repository of technical images of Tudor Paintings hosted on the InvenioRDM system. Digirati Manifest Editor (Tom Crane) - Introducing the new user friendly IIIF manifest editor that the Practical IIIF project has helped to support. IIIF Future Directions (Josh Hadro) Session 2 - Panel Discussion Panel Discussion (All Panellists) This webinar was organised as part of the Practical applications of IIIF Foundation project within the AHRC funded Towards a National Collection Programme.
description: Details of this event are also listed at: https://tanc-ahrc.github.io/IIIF-TNC/webinar03.html
Supp_mat – Supplemental material for Effect of kinesio taping on hemiplegic shoulder pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Deng, Peilin
name: Zhao, Zhengen
name: Zhang, Shaojun
name: Xiao, Ting
name: Li, Yi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supp_mat for Effect of kinesio taping on hemiplegic shoulder pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Peilin Deng, Zhengen Zhao, Shaojun Zhang, Ting Xiao and Yi Li in Clinical Rehabilitation
Additional file 4 of Insights into phylogenetic relationships in Pinus inferred from a comparative analysis of complete chloroplast genomes
Creators: name: Xia, Qijing
name: Zhang, Hongbin
name: Lv, Dong
name: El-Kassaby, Yousry A.
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4
Supplemental Material, JCN_Supp_1 - Concussion Alters Dynamic Pupillary Light Responses in Children
Creators: name: Hsu, Jerry
name: Stec, Magdalena
name: Hantamalala Ralay Ranaivo
name: Srdanovic, Nina
name: Sudhi P. Kurup
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental Material, JCN_Supp_1 for Concussion Alters Dynamic Pupillary Light Responses in Children by Jerry Hsu, Magdalena Stec, Hantamalala Ralay Ranaivo, Nina Srdanovic and Sudhi P. Kurup in Journal of Child Neurology
Methanolysis of N-Acetoxy-N-n-propyloxy-N’,N’-dimethylurea in Different Conditions
Creators: name: Shtamburg, Vasiliy Georgievich
name: Tsygankov, Alexandr Valerievich
name: Shtamburg, Victor Vasilievich
name: Anishchenko, Andrey Alexandrovich
name: Mazepa, Alexander Vladimirovich
name: Kostyanovsky, Remir Grigorievich
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The methanolysis of N-acetoxy-N-n-propyloxy-N’,N’-dimethylurea in the presence of strong acids at room temperatures or in the boiling methanol yields N,N-dimethoxy-N’,N’-dimethylurea as final product. Primarily the nucleophilic substitution acetoxy group at nitrogen on methoxy group arises. At second stage the transesterification of N,N-dialkoxyamino group of formed N-methoxy-N-n-propyloxy-N’,N’-dimethylurea take place.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 9 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Identification of cancer-associated fibroblast characteristics for predicting outcome and response to immunotherapy in renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhou, Jie-bo
name: Li, Chun-xiang
name: Qian, Lei
name: Chu, Jian-hua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: To elucidate the prognostic effect of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) on renal cell carcinoma. CAFs and stromal scores were calculated using various algorithms including Estimating the Proportions of Immune and Cancer cells (EPIC), Microenvironment Cell Populations-counter (MCP counter), Tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion (TIDE) and xCell. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was conducted to determine the CAF-associated modules and key genes. The functional pathways of key genes in important CAF modules were analyzed using Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. CAF-associated signatures were established through univariate Cox and Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analyses. Kaplan–Meier and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were carried out to assess the predictive value of CAF signatures. WGCNA analysis distinguished several CAF-associated modules for renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), renal chromophobe cell carcinoma (KICH) and renal papillary cell carcinoma (KIRP) respectively. CAF signatures were established containing two and four genes for KIRC and KIRP, respectively. In KIRC and KIRP, patients with high-risk scores had unfavorable outcome than those with low-risk scores. Additionally, in both KIRC and KIRP, the ratio of patients responding to immunotherapy was obviously higher in low-risk group than in high-risk group. Finally, the mutation frequency of some genes differed significantly between two groups. Our study provided valuable CAF signatures for predicting the outcome of KIRC and KIRP patients. These CAF signatures were also used to predict immunotherapy response, providing strategies for individualized therapy of patients.
Schwabe_Supplemental_Material_rev – Supplemental material for Expectancy Violation Drives Memory Boost for Stressful Events
Creators: name: Kalbe, Felix
name: Bange, Stina
name: Lutz, Annika
name: Schwabe, Lars
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Schwabe_Supplemental_Material_rev for Expectancy Violation Drives Memory Boost for Stressful Events by Felix Kalbe, Stina Bange, Annika Lutz and Lars Schwabe in Psychological Science
The influence of continuance intention on users’ well-being and intention to recommend online music streaming applications
Creators: name: Soaloon, Stefan Kenichi
name: Handayani, Putu Wuri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: This study aimed to identify the influence of continuance intention on a user’s well-being and intention to recommend music streaming applications. The quantitative data, which were collected from 713 users of such applications, were analyzed using the covariance-based structural equation modelling method. We interviewed 15 music streaming app users to better understand the result of quantitative data. The study found that perceived usefulness, satisfaction, personalization, and habit influenced continuance intention. It also found that users’ continuance intention influenced their intention to recommend, as well as their well-being. The findings from this study provide guidance for music streaming service providers who wish to improve their services in order to increase users’ continuance intention, intention to recommend, and well-being.
Sulfate Free Radicals –A Kinetic approach for Oxidation of L-Ascorbic Acid in Aqueous Acid Medium
Creators: name: Sailani, Riya
name: Soni, Narendra Kumar
name: Meena, Anita
name: Gupta, Vinita Kumari
name: Khandelwal, Chandra Lata
name: Sharma, Prem Dutt
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The kinetics of oxidation of l-ascorbic acid in absence and presence of silver (I) as catalyst has been studied in aqueous acid medium. The stoichiometry corresponds to the reaction as represented by eqn(1).

S2O82- + C6H8O6  -> 2SO42- + C6H6O6 + 2H+                   (1)

The order with respect to ascorbic acid is unity in uncatalyzed reaction where as it is zero order in silver (I) catalyzed reaction.

The reaction mechanism has been suggested in both the conditions delineating the role of sulfate radical ion.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 9 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
AJLM-19-0104-Table_1-Lipids-REVISED-2020.03.12 – Supplemental material for The Role of Pulses in Cardiovascular Disease Risk for Adults With Diabetes
Creators: name: Lukus, Patricia K.
name: Doma, Katarina M.
name: Duncan, Alison M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, AJLM-19-0104-Table_1-Lipids-REVISED-2020.03.12 for The Role of Pulses in Cardiovascular Disease Risk for Adults With Diabetes by Patricia K. Lukus, Katarina M. Doma and Alison M. Duncan in American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
A Geometric Approach to Climate Based Massing Design in High Density Districts
Creators: name: Ghoghari, Siddharth
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: Urban Design
subject: Performance Evaluation; Testing and Simulation of Reliability

description: Daniel Hoornweg and Kevin Pope (2014) state that the population of Mumbai is expected to increase by 250% and reach a total of 42 Million by the end of the year 2050 [1]. Land is a sacred resource for Mumbai as the city limits are surrounded by water on and another exponentially growing city. Since the available land area for construction cannot be expanded, the only way plausible way to support the growing population is increasing housing density by going vertical. High rise multifamily housing schemes are already a status quo, however the type of these development rely heavily on homogenous type of construction and high dependency on mechanized system primarily for cooling. With Mumbai estimated to be the most populated city in the world at the end of the year 2050 [Daniel Hoornweg and Kevin Pope (2014)] [1], the demand for high rise multifamily housing schemes is only destined to grow. Thus, the incorporation of sustainable design techniques is imperative to help reduce the projected massive energy footprint. My intent is to contribute to this issue within the design development phase by using simulation strategies to expand the potential for of passive strategiessuch as orientation to solar exposure, form development to natural ventilation and overall building geometry that would have an impact on the overall energy consumption and offset the need for mechanization of the buildings and the city as a whole. Planning is the most inexpensive stage of the design and construction phase and interventions at this level would make a vast impact in the future energy consumption within Mumbai’s residential development.
Undecay
Creators: name: Megias, Eugenio
name: Perez-Victoria, Manuel
name: Quiros, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unstable particles decay sooner or later, so they are not described by asymptotic one-particle states and they should not be included as independent states in unitarity relations such as the optical theorem. The same applies to any countable collection of unstable particles. We show that the behaviour of unparticle stuff, that is, a continuous collection of particles with different masses and common decay channels, is pretty different: it has a non-vanishing probability of surviving for ever and the corresponding asymptotic states must be taken into account to comply with unitarity. We also discuss compressed spectra and the transition from the discrete to the continuous case.
description: 55 pages, 16 figures, new summary section, improved discussion, references added
Open Encyclopedia System – Open-Source-Plattform Für Open-Access Online-Enzyklopädien
Creators: name: Apostolopoulos, Nikolas
name: Egilmez, Ilker
name: Schimmel, Christoph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Open Access
Open Access Week
Open Encyclopedia System (OES)
Open Source
Electronic publishing
Longterm archiving

description: Mit dem Poster soll das Projekt Open Encyclopedia System (OES) vorgestellt werden, das seit März 2016 von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft finanziell unterstützt wird und an dem neben dem Center für Digitale Systeme das Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut und das Centrum Modernes Griechenland der Freien Universität Berlin sowie die Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München beteiligt sind. Ziel ist die Entwicklung einer standardisierten Open-Source-Plattform für die Erstellung und den Betrieb von Open-Access Online-Enzyklopädien. Die Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München bietet Möglichkeiten und Strategien der Langzeitarchivierung (LZA) an. Die Implementation einer LZA-Strategie ist darunter eine Grundlage zur Sicherstellung der langfristigen Verfügbarkeit digitaler Objekte.

Die im Rahmen von OES zu entwickelnde Open-Source-Software wird in erster Linie in webbasierter Form verfügbar sowie modular strukturiert sein. Kernstück werden konfigurierbare Module, beispielsweise Komponenten zur übergreifenden Projektorganisation, Management-Tools der einzelnen Workflow-Schemata und Verwaltung multimedialer Inhalte sein. Individuelle und projektspezifische Publikationsworkflows werden mittels anpassbarer Werkzeuge und Plugins gewährleistet, während hohe wissenschaftliche Standards durch Review-Verfahren, DOI-Registrierung und Kollationswerkzeuge stets eingehalten werden. Die Netzwerke von Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern sowie die Reichweite einzelner Online-Enzyklopädien sollen durch die Implementierung von Funktionalitäten des Community Engagement wie z. B. „Call for Papers“, Blogs, Kommentarfunktionen gestärkt werden. Darüber hinaus spielt die Implementierung diverser Schnittstellen zur bibliotheks- und informationstechnischen Vernetzung eine wesentliche Rolle bei der Entwicklung des Open Encyclopedia System.

Autoren:

Prof. Dr. Nicolas Apostolopoulos: Leiter des Center für Digitale Systeme (CeDiS), Projektleitung „Open Encyclopedia System“, nicolas.apostolopoulos@cedis.fu-berlin.de

Ilker Egilmez: Software-Entwickler im Projekt OES, iegilmez@cedis.fu-berlin.de

Christoph Schimmel: Projektkoordinator OES, christoph.schimmel@cedis.fu-berlin.de

Kontakt: oes@cedis.fu-berlin.de

Website: http://oes.digital/
description: The project Open Encyclopedia System is funded by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG).
Reinforcement Learning for Inverse Linear-quadratic Dynamic Non-cooperative Games
Creators: name: Martirosyan, Emin
name: Cao, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we address the inverse problem in the case of linear-quadratic discrete-time dynamic non-cooperative games. Given feedback laws of players that are known to be a Nash equilibrium pair for a discrete-time linear system, we want find cost function parameters for which the observed feedback laws are optimal and stabilizing. Using the given feedback laws, we introduce a model-based algorithm that generates cost function parameters solving the problem. We provide theoretical results that guarantee the convergence and stability of the algorithm as well as the way to generate new games with necessary properties without requiring to run the complete algorithm repeatedly . Then the algorithm is extended to a model-free version that uses data samples generated by unknown dynamics and has the same properties as the model-based version. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.
Active modulation of the absorption of Si-VO2 composite metasurfaces by controlling the temperature
Creators: name: Liu, Jukun
name: Yu, Da
name: Dai, Hongxiang
name: Ju, Jiaqi
name: Jin, Yan
name: Zhao, Hongwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Optical metasurfaces in quasi-optical bound states in the continuum(Q-BIC) integrated with VO2 film enable active modulation of spectral resonances through enhanced light–matter interactions, attracting significant attention. This paper proposes a Si-VO2 composite metasurface with a high-quality factor (Q-factor) achieved by symmetry breaking to modulate near-infrared light absorption in Q-BIC mode. Through Brillouin zone analysis, a C2v symmetry-reduced square split-ring Si metasurface was designed and verified to achieve the transition from BIC to Q-BIC. Subsequently, integrating the phase-change material VO2 into Si metasurface results in significant light absorption. The metasurface exhibits active absorption modulation through temperature variation, achieving a maximum modulation rate of up to 416%. The absorption peak resonance wavelength can be tuned by adjusting the structural parameters, and the absorption remains insensitive to the incident angle. The results demonstrate that the Q-BIC resonant cavity constructed from Si-VO2 composite metasurfaces enables active absorption modulation in the near-infrared wavelength range.
Wearable data from subjects playing Super Mario, sitting university exams, or performing physical exercise help detect acute mood episodes via self-supervised learning
Creators: name: Corponi, Filippo
name: Li, Bryan M.
name: Anmella, Gerard
name: Valenzuela-Pascual, Clàudia
name: Mas, Ariadna
name: Pacchiarotti, Isabella
name: Valentí, Marc
name: Grande, Iria
name: Benabarre, Antonio
name: Garriga, Marina
name: Vieta, Eduard
name: Young, Allan H
name: Lawrie, Stephen M.
name: Whalley, Heather C.
name: Hidalgo-Mazzei, Diego
name: Vergari, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Personal sensing, leveraging data passively and near-continuously collected with wearables from patients in their ecological environment, is a promising paradigm to monitor mood disorders (MDs), a major determinant of worldwide disease burden. However, collecting and annotating wearable data is very resource-intensive. Studies of this kind can thus typically afford to recruit only a couple dozens of patients. This constitutes one of the major obstacles to applying modern supervised machine learning techniques to MDs detection. In this paper, we overcome this data bottleneck and advance the detection of MDs acute episode vs stable state from wearables data on the back of recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL). This leverages unlabelled data to learn representations during pre-training, subsequently exploited for a supervised task. First, we collected open-access datasets recording with an Empatica E4 spanning different, unrelated to MD monitoring, personal sensing tasks -- from emotion recognition in Super Mario players to stress detection in undergraduates -- and devised a pre-processing pipeline performing on-/off-body detection, sleep-wake detection, segmentation, and (optionally) feature extraction. With 161 E4-recorded subjects, we introduce E4SelfLearning, the largest to date open access collection, and its pre-processing pipeline. Second, we show that SSL confidently outperforms fully-supervised pipelines using either our novel E4-tailored Transformer architecture (E4mer) or classical baseline XGBoost: 81.23% against 75.35% (E4mer) and 72.02% (XGBoost) correctly classified recording segments from 64 (half acute, half stable) patients. Lastly, we illustrate that SSL performance is strongly associated with the specific surrogate task employed for pre-training as well as with unlabelled data availability.
Eigenvalue programming beyond matrices
Creators: name: Ito, Masaru
name: Lourenço, Bruno F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we analyze and solve eigenvalue programs, which consist of the task of minimizing a function subject to constraints on the "eigenvalues" of the decision variable. Here, by making use of the FTvN systems framework introduced by Gowda, we interpret "eigenvalues" in a broad fashion going beyond the usual eigenvalues of matrices. This allows us to shed new light on classical problems such as inverse eigenvalue problems and also leads to new applications. In particular, after analyzing and developing a simple projected gradient algorithm for general eigenvalue programs, we show that eigenvalue programs can be used to express what we call vanishing quadratic constraints. A vanishing quadratic constraint requires that a given system of convex quadratic inequalities be satisfied and at least a certain number of those inequalities must be tight. As a particular case, this includes the problem of finding a point $x$ in the intersection of $m$ ellipsoids in such a way that $x$ is also in the boundary of at least $\ell$ of the ellipsoids, for some fixed $\ell > 0$. At the end, we also present some numerical experiments.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures. A few minor changes and new experiments with multiple SDP blocks
$K_2$-Hamiltonian Graphs: II
Creators: name: Goedgebeur, Jan
name: Renders, Jarne
name: Wiener, Gábor
name: Zamfirescu, Carol T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05C45, 05C38, 05C10, 05C85, 05C76

description: In this paper we use theoretical and computational tools to continue our investigation of $K_2$-hamiltonian graphs, that is, graphs in which the removal of any pair of adjacent vertices yields a hamiltonian graph, and their interplay with $K_1$-hamiltonian graphs, that is, graphs in which every vertex-deleted subgraph is hamiltonian. Perhaps surprisingly, there exist graphs that are both $K_1$- and $K_2$-hamiltonian, yet non-hamiltonian, for example, the Petersen graph. Grünbaum conjectured that every planar $K_1$-hamiltonian graph must itself be hamiltonian; Thomassen disproved this conjecture. Here we show that even planar graphs that are both $K_1$- and $K_2$-hamiltonian need not be hamiltonian, and that the number of such graphs grows at least exponentially. Motivated by results of Aldred, McKay, and Wormald, we determine for every integer $n$ that is not 14 or 17 whether there exists a $K_2$-hypohamiltonian, that is, non-hamiltonian and $K_2$-hamiltonian, graph of order $n$, and characterise all orders for which such cubic graphs and such snarks exist. We also describe the smallest cubic planar graph which is $K_2$-hypohamiltonian, as well as the smallest planar $K_2$-hypohamiltonian graph of girth $5$. We conclude with open problems and by correcting two inaccuracies from the first article.
description: 30 pages
Euprognatha Stimpson 1871
Creators: name: Santana, William
name: Tavares, Marcos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Inachoididae
Euprognatha

description: Euprognatha Stimpson, 1871
 Type species: Euprognatha rastellifera Stimpson, 1871, by monotypy.
 Included species: Euprognatha includes five recent species: Euprognatha bifida Rathbun, 1893; E. gracilipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1878; E. granulata Faxon, 1893; E. rastellifera Stimpson, 1871; E. limatula n. sp.; and one fossil species from the Pliocene of southeastern Virginia (Blow, 2003): E. ricei Blow, 2003. Additionally, the fossil record of Euprognatha includes two left dactili of chelae of Euprognatha sp. from the Miocene of Florida (Rathbun, 1935: 112, pl. 24, figs. 16-19).
description: Published as part of Santana, William & Tavares, Marcos, 2008, A new species of EUPROGNATHA Stimpson, 1871 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Inachoididae) from off coast of northeastern Brazil, pp. 317-328 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 48 (27) on page 318, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492008002700001, http://zenodo.org/record/13314177
Ecopoetic Elements in the Work of Sarah Kirsch, Ahmed Rashid Thani, and Derek Walcott
Creators: name: Hambuch, Doris
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecocriticism

description: Comparative analyses of poetry by the German Sarah Kirsch, the Emirati Ahmed Rashid Thani, and the St Lucian Derek Walcott identify three distinct ecopoetic elements their work has in common. The three poets, born before the origin of ecocriticism, favour metaphors that represent natural landscapes. These metaphors express a certain "nature-centrism," and explicit references to environmental threats provoke approaches informed by ecocriticism to the oeuvres of all three poets alike. While the analyses highlight stylistic and culture-related differences , they manifest the urgency of an awareness for the global in the context of sustainability.
Exclusive Charmonium Production at the Electron-ion collider in China
Creators: name: Wang, Xue
name: Cao, Xu
name: Guo, Aiqiang
name: Gong, Li
name: Kang, Xiao-Shen
name: Liang, Yu-Tie
name: Wu, Jia-Jun
name: Xie, Ya-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the exclusive $J/ψ$ production at the future Electron-ion collider in China by utilizing the eSTARlight event generator. We model the cross-section and kinematics by fitting to the world data of $J/ψ$ photoproduction. Projected statistical uncertainties on $J/ψ$ production are based on the design of a central detector, which consists of a tracker and vertex subsystem. The precision of the pseudo-data allows us to probe the near-threshold mechanism, e.g. the re-scattering effect. The significance of the forward amplitudes is discussed as well. The design and optimization of the detector enhance the potential for exploring the near-threshold region and the realm of high four-momentum transfer squared, which is of particular interest on several physics topics..
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
Cicero’s maledicta: the darker side of Cicero’s arguments
Creators: name: Enos, Richard Leo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43 BCE) is widely praised for his brilliant oratorical arguments; in fact, his performance of casuistry is regarded as a model of Roman rhetoric. The accolades that Cicero has received are well deserved but these achievements in rational argumentation do not reveal the spectrum of Cicero’s rhetoric, nor do they fully explain why his orations were so persuasively effective. Explanations of the brilliance of Cicero’s rational arguments do not normally encompass the darker side of the effectiveness Cicero’s suasory strategies. His tactics of denigrating the opposition with ethnic slurs, mockery, ridicule, sarcasm and other forms of ad hominem/ad personam attacks—what is collectively termed here as maledicta—were persuasive weapons that contributed to his success. Cicero was well aware of the persuasive power of his biting ridicule and sarcasm and even tempered its use on occasion (e.g. Pro Sulla 47). This essay examines Cicero’s use of maledicta in his legal rhetoric in order to better understand the range of his rhetorical strategies, the effectiveness of his performance, and the rationale for employing such tactics in the courts of the Roman Republic.
On the Pauli Spectrum of QAC0
Creators: name: Nadimpalli, Shivam
name: Parham, Natalie
name: Vasconcelos, Francisca
name: Yuen, Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The circuit class $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ was introduced by Moore (1999) as a model for constant depth quantum circuits where the gate set includes many-qubit Toffoli gates. Proving lower bounds against such circuits is a longstanding challenge in quantum circuit complexity; in particular, showing that polynomial-size $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ cannot compute the parity function has remained an open question for over 20 years.
 In this work, we identify a notion of the Pauli spectrum of $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits, which can be viewed as the quantum analogue of the Fourier spectrum of classical $\mathsf{AC}^0$ circuits. We conjecture that the Pauli spectrum of $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits satisfies low-degree concentration, in analogy to the famous Linial, Nisan, Mansour theorem on the low-degree Fourier concentration of $\mathsf{AC}^0$ circuits. If true, this conjecture immediately implies that polynomial-size $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits cannot compute parity.
 We prove this conjecture for the class of depth-$d$, polynomial-size $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits with at most $n^{O(1/d)}$ auxiliary qubits. We obtain new circuit lower bounds and learning results as applications: this class of circuits cannot correctly compute
 - the $n$-bit parity function on more than $(\frac{1}{2} + 2^{-Ω(n^{1/d})})$-fraction of inputs, and
 - the $n$-bit majority function on more than $(1 - Ω(n^{-1/2}))$-fraction of inputs.
 Additionally we show that this class of $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits with limited auxiliary qubits can be learned with quasipolynomial sample complexity, giving the first learning result for $\mathsf{QAC}^0$ circuits.
 More broadly, our results add evidence that "Pauli-analytic" techniques can be a powerful tool in studying quantum circuits.
description: 46 pages, 7 figures, new version fixed bugs, updated majority bound and Cor. 36, added context on interpreting normalized Frobenius distance
ffc-sage-appendix – Supplemental material for Imputing Data for the Fragile Families Challenge: Identifying Similar Survey Questions with Semiautomated Methods
Creators: name: Goode, Brian J.
name: Debanjan Datta
name: Naren Ramakrishnan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, ffc-sage-appendix for Imputing Data for the Fragile Families Challenge: Identifying Similar Survey Questions with Semiautomated Methods by Brian J. Goode, Debanjan Datta and Naren Ramakrishnan in Socius
Appendix – Supplemental material for Does Watching This Make Me Feel Ashamed or Angry? An Examination of Latino Americans’ Responses to Immigration Coverage
Creators: name: Figueroa-Caballero, Andrea
name: Mastro, Dana
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Appendix for Does Watching This Make Me Feel Ashamed or Angry? An Examination of Latino Americans’ Responses to Immigration Coverage by Andrea Figueroa-Caballero and Dana Mastro in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Children’s literature mirrored by scholarly educational journals
Creators: name: Knaupp, Monika
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di ferrara
Year: 2017

description: Abstract – The paper is a quantitative and qualitative analysis of German literary production for young readers in educational review in the period 2000-2010. The Author has used German data-base FIS-Bildung, the first access to academic news in the field of “Bildungsforschung”, obviously also for Literature for children. Thanks to specific passwords – as “Kinderliteratur”, “Jugendliteratur” and “Zeitschriftenartikel” – researchers can obtain a list of articles. The results analyze shows that literature for children’s not an important aspect in the field of educational research, because, generally, the attention to this topic is related  to school practice.

Riassunto – L’articolo presenta un’analisi quantitativa e qualitativa della produzione letteraria tedesca per giovani lettori nelle riviste pedagogiche dal 2000 al 2010. A tal fine è stata usata la banca dati tedesca FIS-Bildung, il primo accesso all'informazione accademica nel settore della ricerca educativa, anche per quanto attiene l’oggetto di questo approfondimento. Con l’ausilio di specifiche parole chiave – in questo caso “Kinderliteratur”, “Jugendliteratur” e “Zeitschriftenartikel” – è possibile ottenere un elenco degli articoli. L’analisi dei risultati mostra che la letteratura per l’infanzia non è un aspetto importante nel settore della ricerca educativa, perché, generalmente, l’attenzione a questo tema è connessa alla pratica scolastica.

Keywords –  literature for children, childhood, education, school, educational journals

Parole chiave – letteratura per l’infanzia, infanzia, educazione, scuola, riviste pedagogiche
description: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente, Vol 8, N° 12 suppl. (2016): Aspetti e problemi della professionalità e della pratica docente in Europa
Imaging and simulation-based analysis of evaporation flows over wetting edges
Creators: name: Raju, Suraj
name: Braig, Felix
name: Fricke, Mathis
name: Gründing, Dirk
name: Dörsam, Edgar
name: Sauer, Hans Martin
name: Bothe, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We monitor the evaporation of a volatile liquid (ethanol) from an inkjet-printed liquid film, consisting of a mixture of ethanol and ethylene glycol. Interferometric video imaging technology is used for recording 2D vapor concentration profiles over the evaporating film. The vapor flow is reconstructed using numerical simulations. In this way, we reconstruct the complete flow velocity profile, and distinguish diffusive and convective gas transport flows, with quantitative tracking of the transport balances. The convective flows are driven by the buoyancy of the solvent vapor in the ambient air. In particular, we reconstruct the evaporation process from the interface of the two-component liquid. We monitor the evaporation flows, implement Raoult's and Henry's laws of vapor pressure reduction, as well as evaporation resistivity. We observe the edge-enhancement of evaporation flows at the wetting rims of the liquid film, and decompose the vapor flows in the diffusive and the convective contribution. We demonstrate how Langmuir's evaporation resistivity can be identified using vapor pressure profiles in the gas phase data and mass transfer balances.
description: 42 pages, 18 figures
Digitizing lattice gauge theories in the magnetic basis: reducing the breaking of the fundamental commutation relations
Creators: name: Romiti, Simone
name: Urbach, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a digitization scheme for the lattice $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ gauge theory Hamiltonian in the $\mathit{magnetic}$ $\mathit{basis}$, where the gauge links are unitary and diagonal. The digitization is obtained from a particular partitioning of the $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ group manifold, with the canonical momenta constructed by an approximation of the Lie derivatives on this partitioning. This construction, analogous to a discrete Fourier transform, preserves the spectrum of the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian and the canonical commutation relations exactly on a subspace of the truncated Hilbert space, while the residual subspace can be projected above the cutoff of the theory.
Geometric Construction of non-linear Sigma models with Q-ball/Q-kink solutions
Creators: name: Alonso-Izquierdo, A.
name: Martinez, D. Canillas
name: Sanchez, C. Garzon
name: Leon, M. A. Gonzalez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-linear Sigma models involving U(1) symmetry group are studied using a geometrical formalism. In this type of models, Q-balls and Q-Kinks solutions are found. The geometrical framework described in this article allows the identification of the necessary conditions on the metric and the potential to guarantee the existence of these Q-balls and Q-Kinks. Using this procedure, Sigma models where both types of solutions coexist, have been identified. Only the internal rotational frequency distinguishes which one of these defects will arise.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Malaria Frontline Project: strategic approaches to improve malaria control program leveraging experiences from Kano and Zamfara States, Nigeria, 2016–2019
Creators: name: Adewole, Adefisoye
name: Ajumobi, Olufemi
name: Waziri, Ndadilnasiya
name: Umar, Amina Abdullahi
name: Bala, Usaini
name: Gidado, Saheed
name: Ugbenyo, Gideon
name: Simple, Edwin
name: Igbaver, Isaac
name: Attahiru, Adam
name: Michael, Charles A.
name: Uba, Belinda
name: Nguku, Patrick
name: Uhomoibhi, Perpetua
name: Muhammad, Basheer
name: Ismael, Munira
name: Cash, Shelby
name: Williamson, John
name: McElroy, Peter
name: Kachur, Stephen Patrick
name: Asamoa, Kwame
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Historische Handschriften von »Des Abraham von Worms Buch der wahren Praktik von der alten Magie«
Creators: name: Kollatsch, Rick-Arne
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Magic
subject: Manuscripts
subject: Occultism
subject: Europe

description: List of the currently known 28 historical manuscripts of »Abraham’s of Worms Book of the True Practice of the Old Magic« – Übersicht über die gegenwärtig bekannten 28 historischen Handschriften von »Des Abraham von Worms Buch der wahren Praktik von der alten Magie«
title: Stichprobe der Integrierten Grundsicherungsbiografien (SIG) 2007 - 2020
Creators: name: Dummert, Sandra
name: Grunau, Philipp
name: Hohmeyer, Katrin
name: Lietzmann, Torsten
name: Bruckmeier, Kerstin
name: Oertel, Martina
Publisher: name: Forschungsdatenzentrum der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) im Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: data manual
subject: German administrative micro data
subject: welfare benefit data

description: Dieser Datenreport beschreibt die Stichprobe der Integrierten Grundsicherungsbiografien (SIG)
2007 - 2020
description: FDZ-Datenreport