cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM3 of Current and future distribution of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region
Creators: name: Ducheyne, Els
name: Minh, Nhu Tran
name: Haddad, Nabil
name: Bryssinckx, Ward
name: Evans Buliva
name: FrĂŠdĂŠric Simard
name: Mamunur Malik
name: Charlier, Johannes
name: ValĂŠrie Waele
name: Mahmoud, Osama
name: Mukhtar, Muhammad
name: Bouattour, Ali
name: Abdulhafid Hussain
name: Hendrickx, Guy
name: Roiz, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S2. TFA processed precipitation data before (top) and after (bottom) spatial interpolation.
Kinetic Field Theory: Cosmic Structure Formation and Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations
Creators: name: Dombrowski, Johannes
name: Fabis, Felix
name: Bartelmann, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building upon the recently developed formalism of Kinetic Field Theory (KFT) for cosmic structure formation by Bartelmann et al., we investigate a kinematic relationship between diffusion and gravitational interactions in cosmic structure formation. In the first part of this work we explain how the process of structure formation in KFT can be separated into three processes, particle diffusion, the accumulation of structure due to initial momentum correlations and interactions relative to the inertial motion of particles. We study these processes by examining the time derivative of the non-linear density power spectrum in the Born approximation. We observe that diffusion and accumulation are delicately balanced because of the Gaussian form of the initial conditions, and that the net diffusion, resulting from adding these two counteracting contributions, approaches the contributions from the interactions in amplitude over time. This hints at a kinematic relation between diffusion and interactions in KFT. Indeed, in the second part, we show that the response of the system to arbitrary gradient forces is directly related to the evolution of particle diffusion in the form of kinematic fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDRs). This result is independent of the interaction potential. We show that this relationship roots in a time-reversal symmetry of the underlying generating functional. Furthermore, our studies demonstrate how FDRs originating from purely kinematic arguments can be used in theories far from equilibrium.
description: 28 pages, 7 figures
Cross sections for inelastic meson-meson scattering
Creators: name: Yang, Kai
name: Xu, Xiao-Ming
name: Weber, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two kinds of inelastic meson-meson scattering. The first kind is inelastic 2-to-2 meson-meson scattering that is governed by quark interchange as well as quark-antiquark annihilation and creation. Cross-section formulas are provided to get unpolarized cross sections for $πK \to ρK^\ast$ for $I=1/2$, $πK^\ast \to ρK$ for $I=1/2$, $πK^\ast \to ρK^\ast$ for $I=1/2$, and $ρK \to ρK^\ast$ for $I=1/2$. Near threshold, quark interchange dominates the reactions near the critical temperature. The second kind is 2-to-1 meson-meson scattering with the process that a quark in an initial meson and an antiquark in another initial meson annihilate into a gluon and subsequently the gluon is absorbed by the other antiquark or quark. The transition potential for the process is derived. Four Feynman diagrams at tree level contribute to the 2-to-1 meson-meson scattering. Starting from the $S$-matrix element, the isospin-averaged unpolarized cross section with transition amplitudes is derived. The cross sections for $ππ\to ρ$ and $πK \to K^*$ decrease with increasing temperature.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
Collision of impurities with Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Lingua, F.
name: Lepori, L.
name: Minardi, F.
name: Penna, V.
name: Salasnich, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum dynamics of impurities in a bath of bosons is a long-standing problem of solid-state, plasma, and atomic physics. Recent experimental and theoretical investigations with ultracold atoms focused on this problem, studying atomic impurities immersed in a atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and for various relative coupling strengths tuned by the Fano-Feshbach resonance technique. Here we report extensive numerical simulations on a closely related problem: the collision between a bosonic impurity made of few $^{41}$K atoms and a BEC made of $^{87}$Rb atoms in a quasi one-dimensional configuration and under a weak harmonic axial confinement. For small values of the interspecies interaction strength (no matter the sign of it), we find that the impurity, which starts from outside the BEC, simply oscillates back and forth the BEC cloud, but the frequency of oscillation depends on the interaction strength. For intermediate couplings, after a few cycles of oscillation the impurity is captured by the BEC and strongly changes its amplitude of oscillation. In the strong interaction regime, if the interspecies interaction is attractive, a local maximum (bright soliton) in the density of BEC occurs where the impurity is trapped; instead, if the interspecies interaction is repulsive, the impurity is not able to enter in the BEC cloud and the reflection coefficient is close to one. On the other hand, if the initial displacement of the impurity is increased, the impurity is able to penetrate in the cloud leading to the appearance of a moving hole (dark soliton) in the BEC.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures and 6 short movies
Biscutella coronopifolia Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Biscutella
Biscutella coronopifolia

description: Biscutella coronopifolia Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 255. 1771.
"Habitat in Hispania, Italia." RCN: 4753.
 Lectotype (Raffaelli in Webbia 39: 410. 1986): Herb. Linn. No. 831.5 (LINN).
 Current name: Biscutella coronopifolia L. (Brassicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Information needs in people with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review
Creators: name: Biernatzki, Lisa
name: Kuske, Silke
name: Genz, Jutta
name: Ritschel, Michaela
name: Stephan, Astrid
name: Bächle, Christina
name: Droste, Sigrid
name: Grobosch, Sandra
name: Ernstmann, Nicole
name: Chernyak, Nadja
name: Icks, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis) Checklist 2009. Checklist: recommended items to address in a systematic review. (DOC 145 kb)
Impact of Cosmic Ray Transport on Galactic Winds
Creators: name: Farber, R.
name: Ruszkowski, M.
name: Yang, H. -Y. K.
name: Zweibel, E. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of cosmic rays generated by supernovae and young stars has very recently begun to receive significant attention in studies of galaxy formation and evolution due to the realization that cosmic rays can efficiently accelerate galactic winds. Microscopic cosmic ray transport processes are fundamental for determining the efficiency of cosmic ray wind driving. Previous studies focused on modeling of cosmic ray transport either via constant diffusion coefficient or via streaming proportional to the Alfven speed. However, in predominantly cold, neutral gas, cosmic rays can propagate faster than in the ionized medium and the effective transport can be substantially larger; i.e., cosmic rays can decouple from the gas. We perform three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical simulations of patches of galactic disks including the effects of cosmic rays. Our simulations include the decoupling of cosmic rays in the cold, neutral interstellar medium. We find that, compared to the ordinary diffusive cosmic ray transport case, accounting for the decoupling leads to significantly different wind properties such as the gas density and temperature, significantly broader spatial distribution of cosmic rays, and larger wind speed. These results have implications for X-ray, gamma-ray and radio emission, and for the magnetization and pollution of the circumgalactic medium by cosmic rays.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Modified Wigner equations and continuous spin gauge field
Creators: name: Najafizadeh, Mojtaba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we first propose the bosonic (fermionic) modified Wigner equations for continuous spin particle (CSP). Secondly, starting from the (Fang-)Fronsdal-like equation, we will reach to the modified action of bosonic (fermionic) continuous spin gauge field in flat spacetime, presented recently by Metsaev in A(dS) spacetime. We shall also explain how to obtain the proposed modified Wigner equations from the gauge-fixed equations of motion. Finally, we will consider the massive bosonic (fermionic) higher-spin action and, by taking the infinite spin limit, we will arrive at the modified bosonic (fermionic) CSP action.
description: 29 pages, v2: Subsection 3.4 was added, minor changes in relations (3.23), (4.16) and related ones. v3: references added to match the accepted version in PRD
Biscutella didyma Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Biscutella
Biscutella didyma

description: Biscutella didyma Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 653. 1753, typ.cons.
"Habitat in Germania, Gallia, Italia." RCN: 4570.
 Replaced synonym of: Biscutella apula L. (1771).
 Conserved type (Heywood in Feddes Repert. 69: 150. 1964): Herb. Clifford: 329, Biscutella 2 (BM-000646258).
 Generitype of Biscutella Linnaeus, nom. cons.
 Current name: Biscutella didyma L. (Brassicaceae).
 Note: Biscutella didyma, with the type designated by Heywood, was proposed as conserved type of the genus by Jarvis (in Taxon 41: 558. 1992). This was eventually approved by the General Committee (see review of the history of this proposal by Barrie, l.c. 55: 795-796. 2006).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM2 of Current and future distribution of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region
Creators: name: Ducheyne, Els
name: Minh, Nhu Tran
name: Haddad, Nabil
name: Bryssinckx, Ward
name: Evans Buliva
name: FrĂŠdĂŠric Simard
name: Mamunur Malik
name: Charlier, Johannes
name: ValĂŠrie Waele
name: Mahmoud, Osama
name: Mukhtar, Muhammad
name: Bouattour, Ali
name: Abdulhafid Hussain
name: Hendrickx, Guy
name: Roiz, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Presence data (Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus) taken from locations in areas with a Mahalanobis distance greater than 280 that were excluded from the model training data.
$κ$-de Sitter and $κ$-Poincaré symmetries emerging from Chern-Simons (2+1)D gravity with a cosmological constant
Creators: name: Rosati, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defining a new r-matrix compatible with the scalar product at the basis of the Chern-Simons action for a particle coupled to (2+1) Lorentzian gravity with cosmological constant, I show how deformed symmetries of $κ$-de Sitter and, in the vanishing cosmological limit, of $κ$-Poincaré kind, arise naturally as quantum-deformation of three dimensional gravity. I obtain moreover the non-commutative spacetime associated to these kinds of symmetries.
description: This is an improved version after the journal reviewing process
Membrane undulations in a structured fluid: Universal dynamics at intermediate length and time scales
Creators: name: Granek, Rony
name: Diamant, Haim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of membrane undulations inside a viscous solvent is governed by distinctive, anomalous, power laws. Inside a viscoelastic continuous medium these universal behaviors are modified by the specific bulk viscoelastic spectrum. Yet, in structured fluids the continuum limit is reached only beyond a characteristic correlation length. We study the crossover to this asymptotic bulk dynamics. The analysis relies on a recent generalization of the hydrodynamic interaction in structured fluids, which shows a slow spatial decay of the interaction toward the bulk limit. For membranes which are weakly coupled to the structured medium we find a wide crossover regime characterized by different, universal, dynamic power laws. We discuss various systems for which this behavior is relevant, and delineate the time regime over which it may be observed.
description: 10 pages
Biscutella laevigata Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Biscutella
Biscutella laevigata

description: Biscutella laevigata Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 255. 1771.
"Habitat in Italia." RCN: 4754.
 Lectotype (Raffaelli & Fiesoli in Webbia 47: 75. 1993): Turra, Herb. Linn. No. 831.6 (LINN).
 Current name: Biscutella laevigata L. (Brassicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: 03_0492
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Biscutella lyrata Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Biscutella
Biscutella lyrata

description: Biscutella lyrata Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 254. 1771.
"Habitat in Hispania, Sicilia." RCN: 4752.
 Lectotype (Raffaelli in Taxon 34: 695. 1985): Alströmer 148 , Herb. Linn. No. 831.3 (LINN).
 Current name: Biscutella lyrata L. (Brassicaceae).
 Note: Raffaelli (in Webbia 44: 97-105. 1990) provides further discussion relevant to his earlier typification.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Positive Functionals Induced by Minimizers of Causal Variational Principles
Creators: name: Finster, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Considering second variations about a given minimizer of a causal variational principle, we derive positive functionals in space-time. It is shown that the strict positivity of these functionals ensures that the minimizer is nonlinearly stable within the class of compactly supported variations with local fragmentation. As applications, we endow the space of jets in space-time with Hilbert space structures and derive a positive surface layer integral on solutions of the linearized field equations.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure, minor improvements (published version)
Electrokinetic Control of Viscous Fingering
Creators: name: Mirzadeh, Mohammad
name: Bazant, Martin Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theory of the interfacial stability of two immiscible electrolytes under the coupled action of pressure gradients and electric fields in a Hele-Shaw cell or porous medium. Mathematically, our theory describes a phenomenon of "Vector Laplacian Growth", in which the interface moves in response to the gradient of a vector-valued potential function through a generalized mobility tensor. Physically, we extend classical Saffman-Taylor problem to electrolytes by incorporating electrokinetic phenomena. A surprising prediction is that viscous fingering can be controlled by varying the injection ratio of electric current to flow rate. Beyond a critical injection ratio, stability depends only upon the relative direction of flow and current, regardless of the viscosity ratio. Possible applications include porous materials processing, electrically enhanced oil recovery, and electrokinetic remediation of contaminated soils.
description: * Fixed a few typos * Added new discussion of possible liquid pairs * Added new references
Additional file 1: of Psychometric properties of the medical outcomes study: social support survey among methadone maintenance patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a validation study
Creators: name: Khuong, Long
name: Tuong-Vi Vu
name: Van-Anh Huynh
name: Thai, Truc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Vietnamese version of the Medical Outcome Study: Social Support Survey. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Biscutella sempervirens Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Biscutella
Biscutella sempervirens

description: Biscutella sempervirens Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 255. 1771.
"Habitat in Oriente, inque Hispania. Cl. Alstroemer." RCN: 4755.
 Lectotype (Heywood in Feddes Repert. 69: 148. 1964): Alströmer 149 , Herb. Linn. No. 831.8 (LINN).
 Current name: Biscutella sempervirens L. (Brassicaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Graphene separation and stretching induced by piezoelectric effect of ferroelectric domains: impact on the conductance of graphene channel
Creators: name: Morozovska, Anna N.
name: Kurchak, Anatolii I.
name: Strikha, Maksym V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: P-N junctions in graphene on ferroelectric have been actively studied, but the impact of piezoelectric effect in ferroelectric substrate with ferroelectric domain walls (FDWs) on graphene characteristics was not considered. Due to the piezo-effect ferroelectric domain stripes with opposite spontaneous polarizations elongate or contract depending on the polarity of voltage applied to the substrate. We show that the alternating piezoelectric displacement of the ferroelectric domain surfaces can lead to the alternate stretching and separation of graphene areas at the steps between elongated and contracted domains. Graphene separation at FDWs induced by piezo-effect can cause unusual effects. In particular, the conductance of graphene channel in a field effect transistor increases essentially, because electrons in the stretched section scatter on acoustic phonons. At the same time the graphene conductance is determined by ferroelectric spontaneous polarization and varies greatly in the presence of FDWs. The revealed piezo-mechanism of graphene conductance control is promising for next generations of graphene-based field effect transistors, modulators, electrical transducers and piezo-resistive elements. Also our results propose the method of suspended graphene fabrication based on piezo-effect in a ferroelectric substrate that does not require any additional technological procedures.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures, 4 Appendixes
MOESM1 of Rasch analysis of the Trypophobia Questionnaire
Creators: name: Imaizumi, Shu
name: Tanno, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental results for the full and short versions of the Trypophobia Questionnaire. This file describes factor analysis on the full version of the Trypophobia Questionnaire, and follow-up analyses on the shortened 14-item version of the scale, including descriptive statistics, Rasch analysis, and factor analysis.
Novel high-energy ionic molecules deriving from new monovalent and divalent 4-oxyl-3,5-dinitropyrazolate moieties
Creators: name: Wu, Bo
name: Du, Huiying
name: Hu, Ping
name: Gao, Zhanyu
name: Liu, Ruikai
name: Pei, Chonghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In recent years, the exploration of a practical strategy for novel energetic molecules with high energy and low sensitivity is very desirable but highly challenging. Novel ionic energetic molecules have attracted much attention in this area due to their prominent advantages including low sensitivities, high thermal stability, and excellent energy performances. Herein, five different ionic energetic molecules based on new monovalent and divalent 4-oxyl-3,5-dinitropyrazolate moieties with enhanced oxygen balance have been synthesized, characterized and evaluated as potential high-energy materials. Thermal stability, sensitivities and energy output test were measured and studied in detail. The heats of formation and energetic parameters were calculated by using Gaussian 09 suite of programs and EXPLO 5 code. The results suggest that all as-prepared new molecules exhibit good thermal stability with high decomposition temperature (3, 231°C; 5, 160°C; 6, 185°C; 7, 180°C; 8, 213°C), and relative low sensitivity (IS > 20 J, FS = 324 N). Inheriting the significant oxygen content of monovalent and divalent 4-oxyl-3,5-dinitropyrazolate moieties, they also possess good energy properties (vD = 8238 ~ 9208 m s−1, P = 26.8 ~ 36.7 GPa, Vo = 481.8 ~ 959.4 L kg−1), which make them competitive high-energy materials.
Biserrula pelecinus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Biserrula
Biserrula pelecinus

description: Biserrula pelecinus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 762. 1753.
"Habitat in Sicilia, Hispania, Galloprovincia." RCN: 5618.
 Lectotype (Gillett in Milne-Redhead & Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Leguminosae 3: 1059. 1971): Herb. Clifford: 361, Biserrula 1 (BM-000646605).
 Generitype of Biserrula Linnaeus.
 Current name: Biserrula pelecinus L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Bixa orellana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Bixaceae
Bixa
Bixa orellana

description: Bixa orellana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 512. 1753.
"Habitat in America calidiore." RCN: 3859.
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 51. 1983): Herb. Clifford: 211, Bixa 1 (BM-000628766).
 Generitype of Bixa Linnaeus.
 Current name: Bixa orellana L. (Bixaceae).
 Note: Lescot (in Aubréville & Leroy, Fl. Cambodge Laos Vietnam 11: 101. 1970) and Villiers (in Aubréville & Leroy, Fl. Gabon 22: 62. 1973) indicated 674.1 (LINN) as type but this is a later addition to the herbarium and is not original material for the name. Bridson (in Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Bixaceae: 1. 1975) wrongly indicated the Clifford sheet as a syntype but as this statement implies no intention to indicate a single nomenclatural type (unlike the use of holotype, lectotype or neotype), this is not regarded as a correctable error.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Discrete Lorentz symmetry and discrete time translational symmetry
Creators: name: Wang, Pei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lorentz symmetry and the space and time translational symmetry are fundamental symmetries of nature. Crystals are the manifestation of the continuous space translational symmetry being spontaneously broken into a discrete one. We argue that, following the space translational symmetry, the continuous Lorentz symmetry should also be broken into a discrete one, which further implies that the continuous time translational symmetry is broken into a discrete one. We deduce all the possible discrete Lorentz and discrete time translational symmetries in 1+1-dimensional spacetime, and show how to build a field theory or a lattice field theory that has these symmetries.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, the published version
Additional file 1: of How to achieve the desired outcomes of advance care planning in nursing homes: a theory of change
Creators: name: J. Gilissen
name: L. Pivodic
name: C. Gastmans
name: R. Vander Stichele
name: L. Deliens
name: E. Breuer
name: L. Van Den Block
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Script stakeholder workshop 1 and 2. Description of half-day workshops, including timing. (PDF 28 kb)
Erica similis E. G. H. Oliv.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica similis

description: Blaeria articulata Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 198. 1771.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 917.
 Lectotype (Oliver in Contr. Bolus Herb. 19: 163. 2000): Herb. Linn. No. 141.2 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica similis (N.E. Br.) E.G.H. Oliv. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Some applications of conditional expectations to convergence for the quantum Gromov-Hausdorff propinquity
Creators: name: Aguilar, Konrad
name: Latremoliere, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L89

description: We prove that all the compact metric spaces are in the closure of the class of full matrix algebras for the quantum Gromov-Hausdorff propinquity. We also show that given an action of a compact metrizable group G on a quasi-Leibniz compact quantum metric space (A,Lip), the function associating any closed subgroup of G group to its fixed point C*-subalgebra in A is continuous from the topology of the Hausdorff distance to the topology induced by the propinquity. Our techniques are inspired from our work on AF algebras as quantum metric spaces, as they are based on the use of various types of conditional expectations.
description: 12 pages. New section and new result on fixed point C*-subalgebra continuity wrt the propinquity. New title and abstract to reflect added content
Non-renewal statistics for electron transport in a molecular junction with electron-vibration interaction
Creators: name: Kosov, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum transport of electrons through a molecule is a series of individual electron tunnelling events separated by stochastic waiting time intervals. We study the emergence of temporal correlations between successive waiting times for the electron transport in a vibrating molecular junction. Using master equation approach, we compute joint probability distribution for waiting times of two successive tunnelling events. We show that the probability distribution is completely reset after each tunnelling event if molecular vibrations are thermally equilibrated. If we treat vibrational dynamics exactly without imposing the equilibration constraint, the statistics of electron tunnelling events become non-renewal. Non-renewal statistics between two waiting times $τ_1$ and $τ_2$ means that the density matrix of the molecule is not fully renewed after time $τ_1$ and the probability of observing waiting time $τ_2$ for the second electron transfer depends on the previous electron waiting time $τ_1$. The strong electron-vibration coupling is required for the emergence of the non-renewal statistics. We show that in Franck-Condon blockade regime the extremely rare tunnelling events become positively correlated.
A domain-decomposition method to implement electrostatic free boundary conditions in the radial direction for electric discharges
Creators: name: Malagón-Romero, Alejandro
name: Luque, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At high pressure electric discharges typically grow as thin, elongated filaments. In a numerical simulation this large aspect ratio should ideally translate into a narrow, cylindrical computational domain that envelops the discharge as closely as possible. However, the development of the discharge is driven by electrostatic interactions and, if the computational domain is not wide enough, the boundary conditions imposed to the electrostatic potential on the external boundary have a strong effect on the discharge. Most numerical codes for electric discharges circumvent this problem by either using a wide computational domain or by calculating the boundary conditions by integrating the Green's function of an infinite domain. Here we describe an accurate and efficient method to impose free boundary conditions for an elongated electric discharge. To facilitate the use of our method we provide a sample implementation.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures, a movie and a sample code in python. A new Appendix has been added
title: Protocol for collaboratively creating an approach to measure improvement culture at an acute hospital in England
Creators: name: Richards, Katie L.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: We're collaboratively developing an approach to measuring improvement culture in an acute hospital in England. The project involves several steps to iteratively develop a measurement plan with the quality improvement team, hospital staff and patient and public contributors. This registration includes the protocol for this project.
Erica ericoides E. G. H. Oliv.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica ericoides

description: Blaeria ericoides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 112. 1753.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. Spei." RCN: 916.
 Lectotype (Oliver in Jarvis & al, Regnum Veg. 127: 25. 1993): Herb. Hermann 4: 61, lower right specimen " Blaeria Hort, cliff. 471" (BM-000628310).
 Generitype of Blaeria Linnaeus.
 Current name: Erica ericoides (L.) E.G.H. Oliv. (Ericaceae).
 Note: The material designated as the type by Oliver, though in Paul Hermann’s herbarium, was not from Ceylon and so did not feature in Linnaeus’ Flora Zeylanica (1747). However, this South African collection was directly annotated by Linnaeus and is therefore original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 352, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional File 2:
Creators: name: Rovas, Alexandros
name: Alexander-Henrik Lukasz
name: Vink, Hans
name: Urban, Marc
name: Sackarnd, Jan
name: Pavenstädt, Hermann
name: Kümpers, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figures (DOCX 238 kb)
Naturally occurring $^{32}$Si and low-background silicon dark matter detectors
Creators: name: Orrell, J. L.
name: Arnquist, I. J.
name: Bliss, M.
name: Bunker, R.
name: Finch, Z. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The naturally occurring radioisotope $^{32}$Si represents a potentially limiting background in future dark matter direct-detection experiments. We investigate sources of $^{32}$Si and the vectors by which it comes to reside in silicon crystals used for fabrication of radiation detectors. We infer that the $^{32}$Si concentration in commercial single-crystal silicon is likely variable, dependent upon the specific geologic and hydrologic history of the source (or sources) of silicon "ore" and the details of the silicon-refinement process. The silicon production industry is large, highly segmented by refining step, and multifaceted in terms of final product type, from which we conclude that production of $^{32}$Si-mitigated crystals requires both targeted silicon material selection and a dedicated refinement-through-crystal-production process. We review options for source material selection, including quartz from an underground source and silicon isotopically reduced in $^{32}$Si. To quantitatively evaluate the $^{32}$Si content in silicon metal and precursor materials, we propose analytic methods employing chemical processing and radiometric measurements. Ultimately, it appears feasible to produce silicon detectors with low levels of $^{32}$Si, though significant assay method development is required to validate this claim and thereby enable a quality assurance program during an actual controlled silicon-detector production cycle.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0544
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0544, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0544, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Erica glabella Thunb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica glabella

description: Blaeria pusilla Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 121; Mantissa Plantarum: 39. 1767.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei. D. Schreber." RCN: 918.
 Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Schreber, Herb. Linn. No. 141.4 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica glabella Thunb. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 353, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dynamic Shrinkage Processes
Creators: name: Kowal, Daniel R.
name: Matteson, David S.
name: Ruppert, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel class of dynamic shrinkage processes for Bayesian time series and regression analysis. Building upon a global-local framework of prior construction, in which continuous scale mixtures of Gaussian distributions are employed for both desirable shrinkage properties and computational tractability, we model dependence among the local scale parameters. The resulting processes inherit the desirable shrinkage behavior of popular global-local priors, such as the horseshoe prior, but provide additional localized adaptivity, which is important for modeling time series data or regression functions with local features. We construct a computationally efficient Gibbs sampling algorithm based on a Pólya-Gamma scale mixture representation of the proposed process. Using dynamic shrinkage processes, we develop a Bayesian trend filtering model that produces more accurate estimates and tighter posterior credible intervals than competing methods, and apply the model for irregular curve-fitting of minute-by-minute Twitter CPU usage data. In addition, we develop an adaptive time-varying parameter regression model to assess the efficacy of the Fama-French five-factor asset pricing model with momentum added as a sixth factor. Our dynamic analysis of manufacturing and healthcare industry data shows that with the exception of the market risk, no other risk factors are significant except for brief periods.
MOESM1 of A case series on common cold to severe bronchiolitis and pneumonia in children following human metapneumovirus infection in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: J. Jayaweera
name: F. Noordeen
name: S. Kothalaweala
name: F. Pitchai
name: M. Rayes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire of the respiratory study. Questionnaire was used to gather demography and clinical manifestations in study subjects.
About Extensions of the Extremal Principle
Creators: name: Bui, Hoa T.
name: Kruger, Alexander Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, after recalling and discussing the conventional extremality, local extremality, stationarity and approximate stationarity properties of collections of sets and the corresponding (extended) extremal principle, we focus on extensions of these properties and the corresponding dual conditions with the goal to refine the main arguments used in this type of results, clarify the relationships between different extensions and expand the applicability of the generalised separability results. We introduce and study new more universal concepts of relative extremality and stationarity and formulate the relative extended extremal principle. Among other things, certain stability of the relative approximate stationarity is proved. Some links are established between the relative extremality and stationarity properties of collections of sets and (the absence of) certain regularity, lower semicontinuity and Lipschitz-like properties of set-valued mappings.
description: 29 pages
Escape from Singapore to Sumatra, Indonesia via Tugboat
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's father, Cecil William Lamond Prime (known as "Bill"), was a bombardier in World War II who was sent to East Asia to fight against the Japanese. He joined a convoy in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada and attended a training camp in Mumbai (referred to as Bombay), India. The contributor stated that, once it was understood that the situation was dire, his father was ordered to travel to Singapore with no map and a Fiat motorcycle. He was then secretly selected by officers to escape rather than fight. The contributor noted that orders then changed at the last minute and, along with others, his father had to make his own way out of Singapore. The contributor shared that his father had shot a man in the jungle and kept items from the man. The contributor's father had intended to return these items to the man's family but felt unable to find the family after learning about how prisoners of war were treated by the Japanese. The escapees found a Chinese-owned tugboat and made their way to Sumatra, Indonesia, and this information is evidenced by the "Straits Settlements" document (photographs in the correlated image uploads number 7). The contributor's father had a bullet in his leg for over a month during this escape, and the escapees used tea leaves to make themselves look non-white. The contributor's father, who was 23-24 at the time of these experiences, eventually served on the HMS Tenedos and HMAS Hobart. During much of her husband's time in East Asia, Phyllis Prime, the contributor's mother, believed that she was a widow. The contributor's mother was an Auxiliary Territorial Service physical training instructor. Neither of the contributor's parents spoke much about their experiences of World War II.