cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
60689: Alfred L Pyke drawing and window design
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Contribution from Alfred L Pyke to Bessie Marks' (my great aunt) autograph book whilst he was her patient in Whalley Range Military Hospital, 1915. Scan of memorial window designed by Alfred L Pyke featuring QARNS (Queen Alexandra's Royal Nursing Service) nurse, wounded soldier and children at church of St George the Matryr in Redditch Worcs, his first post war design in 1920. He later emigrated to Canada. She married another patient Hugh H Hopgood, artist.
60698: Note to Sapper E. Grantham from Father
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description:
Editor's Comment:

Sapper 146217 Ernest Grantham, 156th Field Company, Royal Engineers. The 156th Field Coy. were attached to the 16th (Irish) Division.
title: Reproduction of transport-induced vibration of paintings based on a multi-channel FxLMS controller
Creators: name: Gao, Yulong
name: Ziegler, Pascal
name: Hartlieb, Eva
name: Heinemann, Carolin
name: Eberhard, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 670

description: Monitoring the vibration of the painting canvas during transport is of great significance to protect paintings from damage. However, limited to the narrow structure of the transport crate, the lack of an inertial reference, and the limitations to attach sensors to the canvas, this is a difficult task. For this reason, based on vibration data measured on the strainer that is easily obtained during transport, this contribution proposes to reproduce these with high accuracy in the laboratory. There, the resulting vibration of the canvas can be conveniently observed in a controlled environment with respect to an inertial reference. A real-time simulation platform based on the multi-channel Filtered- x Least Mean Square (FxLMS) algorithm controls four actuators simultaneously and reproduces the vibration of the strainer obtained from a real transport experiment. The vibration of the canvas is then measured by a laser Doppler vibrometer without contact. The experimental results show that the vibration reproduction system has sufficient reproduction accuracy for the vibration response. Even though some overshoot in the reproduced acceleration can be observed in some cases, the overall reproduction is very good. A long-term reproduction experiment verifies its stable reproducibility. Therefore, the designed vibration reproduction system provides a reference for the unknown canvas response during transport, and further helps art conservators to evaluate the transport process of the painting.
title: Speciesist bias in AI : a reply to Arandjelović
Creators: name: Hagendorff, Thilo
name: Bossert, Leonie
name: Fai, Tse Yip
name: Singer, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 004
subject: 400

description: The elimination of biases in artificial intelligence (AI) applications-for example biases based on race or gender-is a high priority in AI ethics. So far, however, efforts to eliminate bias have all been anthropocentric. Biases against nonhuman animals have not been considered, despite the influence AI systems can have on normalizing, increasing, or reducing the violence that is inflicted on animals, especially on farmed animals. Hence, in 2022, we published a paper in AI and Ethics in which we empirically investigated various examples of image recognition, word embedding, and language models, with the aim of testing whether they perpetuate speciesist biases. A critical response has appeared in AI and Ethics , accusing us of drawing upon theological arguments, having a naive anti-speciesist mindset, and making mistakes in our empirical analyses. We show that these claims are misleading.
Schematic Maps of the Agroforestry Value Chain  for each Living Lab. DigitAF EU project. Deliverable 3.1
Creators: name: Tranchina, Margherita
name: Ripamonti, Alice
name: Celli, Fabrizio
name: Mantino, Alberto
name: den Herder, Michael
name: Hübner, Rico
name: Lojka, Bohdan
name: Cumplido-Marin, Laura
name: Burgess, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this preliminary action of the project, our goal is to identify the actors and flow of products and services both upstream and downstream from by the participatory analysis of value chain constraints for developing novel diversification systems.

This report introduces and presents the work conducted to develop the multi-stakeholder action aimed at identifying the principal functions, actors, and supports in the agroforestry (AF) value chain and the principal flows of products, services, information, and finance.

The deliverable forms part of DigitAF work-package (WP) 3, which deals with the use of digital tools and methods to improve the accounting of agroforestry benefits and costs within value chains. In order to improve our understanding of the value chains related to agroforestry, we developed a method to derive a schematic map of the agroforestry value chain at each of Living Lab (LL) involved in the project and a Spanish case study.
The Impact of Large-Scale Agricultural Investments on Welfare and Livelihoods of Local Communities: A Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Akalu, Lingerh Sewnet
name: Wang, Huashu
name: Walelign, Solomon Zena
name: Kassie, Workineh Asmare
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Large scale agricultural investments
subject: welfare
subject: livelihood
subject: local communities
subject: meta-analysis

description: Large-scale land investments are often pursued as pro-poor investments by governments in developing countries. However, research on their actual impact on local communities offers a mixed picture. This meta-analysis, drawing on estimates of 37 primary studies, sheds light to understand the overall impact of these investments on local communities. Our analysis finds a modest positive average impact (standardized mean effect size of 0.043) of large-scale agricultural investments on local communities' welfare and livelihoods. This suggests that, on average, large- scale agricultural investments can contribute to positive outcomes. Some potential pathways for this benefit include asset building, increasing income and enhancing food security. However, the sub-group analysis show that the average impact is heterogenous across host countries of these investments. For most of the countries the positive significant impact is robust. We discussed the source of these heterogeneity, the impact pathways and publication bias in the primary studies. The overall positive impact, albeit modest, suggests potential for large-scale agricultural investments to contribute to development outcomes. However, the smaller mean effect size and the observed heterogeneity highlight the need for further research to fully understand the nuances of large-scale agricultural investments.
Entrepreneurial Finance in Weak Institutional Environments
Creators: name: Lingelbach, David C
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2012
Subjects: entrepreneurial finance
weak institutional environments
developing countries
entrepreneurial financing systems
entrepreneurial financing outcomes
tax laws

description: Entrepreneurs and their financiers in emerging and developing countries face a diversity of challenges and opportunities that often differ from those faced by their counterparts in developed countries. Some of these challenges-if one fictional, but plausible, account from India is to be believed-may be quite extreme. This article considers what we do and do not know about this phenomenon, and how the phenomenon and our knowledge about it are likely to change. The diversity of institutional environments within weak institutional environments (WIEs) has created a wide variety of entrepreneurial financing systems and outcomes. The institutional environment is more important for younger firms seeking external finance than it is for mature firms. A variety of factors may contribute to the size and success of entrepreneurial finance markets in WIEs, including legal origin, the presence (or absence) of government support, tax laws, the development of the banking sector, unexploited opportunities for new investments, the size of the stock market, and the characteristics of institutional investors.
Structure du marché du travail : quels impacts sur la compétitivité de l’économie nationale au sein de l’espace économique méditerranéen
Creators: name: Bougroum, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Critique économique
Year: 2000

description: Le marché du travail devient l’un des éléments d’attrait des investissements extérieurs. Cet article analyse la structure du marché du travail marocain. Il met en évidence les dysfonctionnements structurels qui la caractérisent, pour proposer des priorités de l’action publique susceptibles d’éliminer ces rigidités.
description: Critique économique, No 2 (2000)
sj-doc-1-mpp-10.1177_23814683221089844 – Supplemental material for Understanding Health Care Administrators’ Data and Information Needs for Decision Making during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study at an Academic Health System
Creators: name: Guerrier, Christina
name: McDonnell, Cara
name: Magoc, Tanja
name: Fishe, Jennifer N.
name: Harle, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-mpp-10.1177_23814683221089844 for Understanding Health Care Administrators’ Data and Information Needs for Decision Making during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study at an Academic Health System by Christina Guerrier, Cara McDonnell, Tanja Magoc, Jennifer N. Fishe and Christopher A. Harle in MDM Policy & Practice
61100: Postcards of the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Hawarden Park, Flintshire
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Black and white photocopies of postcards of the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to North Wales to inspect the munitions factory at Queensferry, May 1917, to meet and to present some medals to wounded Tommies and officers. Their Daimler motor car can be seen in each postcard, as well as a throng of civilians lining the drive. In this collection is a transcription of Walter Powell's memories of the day he was a footman in the convoy of this visit, as well as photos of him in his 'poshed-up' uniform for the occasion.

Part of a collection relating to Walter H. Powell, Llandrindod Wells, (private / driver M2-267205 Mechanised Transport Army Service Corps). Born 1898, Walter tried to join up under-age on a number of occasions, finally succeeding in 1916. He served many months - (more than 2 years?) - in different army units in Britain, before going over to France. He served as a despatch rider for an anti-aircraft battery in 1918-1919. Walter was gassed "suffering the effects all his life". He was a founder member of Toc-H in Llandrindod, and a keen footballer - he died in 1994 aged 96. However Walter's older brothers (Cliff and Percy Powell) and his uncle (Humphrey Powell) died of wounds sustained during the war.
Additional file 1 of How dentists in Egypt perceive their knowledge, attitudes, and barriers they face in providing oral healthcare to geriatric patients: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hall, Mohamed Ashraf
name: Ashmawy, Rasha
name: Karawia, Inas
name: Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-docx-1-smo-10.1177_20503121221086712 – Supplemental material for Effects of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health of children and adolescents: A systematic review of survey studies
Creators: name: Theberath, Monique
name: Bauer, David
name: Chen, Weizhi
name: Salinas, Manisha
name: Mohabbat, Arya B
name: Yang, Juan
name: Chon, Tony Y
name: Bauer, Brent A
name: Wahner-Roedler, Dietlind L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery
subject: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-smo-10.1177_20503121221086712 for Effects of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health of children and adolescents: A systematic review of survey studies by Monique Theberath, David Bauer, Weizhi Chen, Manisha Salinas, Arya B Mohabbat, Juan Yang, Tony Y Chon, Brent A Bauer and Dietlind L Wahner-Roedler in SAGE Open Medicine
52585: Certificate of gratitude
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This was presented to my wife's mother after she sent parcels to the troops fighting in the trenches.
title: Value chains for nutrition: the applicability of value chain approaches to address low fruit and vegetable consumption in Fiji
Creators: name: Morgan, EH
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2014

description: Nutrition-oriented value chain analysis has been proposed to support the identification of solutions to nutrition problems, such as low fruit and vegetable (FV) intake. Through a case study of Fiji‘s FV sector, this thesis explores the application of the approach and aims to identify its strengths, limitations, and potential to inform public health action to increase FV intake.
Following a review of models of value chain analysis, the strategic business management model was adapted and methods were selected to collect relevant data. Focus groups with urban consumers were used to establish what they value in FV. Following this, workshops, semi-structured interviews, and observations with chain actors and stakeholders were used to map three exemplar chains (amaranthus, papaya, and tomatoes) and investigate their performance in respect to delivery of consumer-defined value. Data were analysed thematically.
Urban Fijians identified both price and quality as important to food choice and considered quality in terms of taste and appearance, perceived health properties, freshness, and convenience. Consumers described inconsistent availability and high prices as barriers to consumption.
The exemplar chains were relatively basic, with most activities performed by farmers. Access to agricultural inputs was a challenge, as was limited transportation and market infrastructure. Actors tended to view consumers as driven by price and therefore focused on cost-minimisation rather than value addition. Most farmers received little information on supply and demand trends; however, strong relationships appeared to enhance product and information flows. Across the chains, high vulnerability to natural disasters impaired the delivery of consumer-defined value.
The findings identify opportunities to enhance FV availability, affordability, and acceptability by promoting the qualities of FV that consumers value, reducing bottlenecks in the chains, and strengthening relationships between actors. They also suggest a benefit of the strategic business management model of value chain analysis for guiding research for nutrition.
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076221095707 - Supplemental material for Strategies for improving recruitment of pregnant women to clinical research: An evaluation of social media versus traditional offline methods
Creators: name: Cochrane, Kelsey M
name: Hutcheon, Jennifer A
name: Karakochuk, Crystal D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Science Policy
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076221095707 for Strategies for improving recruitment of pregnant women to clinical research: An evaluation of social media versus traditional offline methods by Kelsey M Cochrane, Jennifer A Hutcheon and Crystal D Karakochuk in Digital Health
Additional file 2 of How dentists in Egypt perceive their knowledge, attitudes, and barriers they face in providing oral healthcare to geriatric patients: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hall, Mohamed Ashraf
name: Ashmawy, Rasha
name: Karawia, Inas
name: Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
52592: Fraternity among allied troops (Newspaper cutting)
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This is an old newspaper cutting found in my Grandmother's effects. I believe Lieut. J.F. Jowers was a relative.
Earth Observation and Law Enforcement: Satellite Monitoring Against Crop Burning in Northwestern India
Creators: name: Sangiorgio, Alessio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: digitalisation
digitalization
satellite monitoring
law enforcement
crop burning
India

description: Air pollution in northwestern India increases every year due to farmers burning crop residue in agricultural States, such as Punjab and Haryana. Effective enforcement to curb the phenomenon has often been hindered by the scale of the country’s territory, the remoteness of affected areas, and the high costs associated with deploying law enforcement officials to monitor these crimes. To address these challenges, India has tried to promote satellite technologies as a tool for environmental monitoring and enforcement. The advantages would be numerous. Satellites allow for large-scale observation with greater efficiency and accuracy, reducing the need for on-the-ground patrolling and related costs. This solution also enhances the ability to record data and compare them across years and geographical areas in a systematic way, facilitating the design of solutions that consider a larger oversight. However, when looking from space, one does not always get the whole picture as they would think.

India has been a pioneer in satellite technology, becoming one of the earliest nations to enter the sector. India’s remote sensing sector is highly advanced and the country has the capabilities to systematically deploy these tools. Indeed, in addition to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), which is among the largest space agencies in the world, the country hosts several research organisations focused on high-resolution satellite imagery, remote sensing and geographic information systems. However, India has lagged in integrating these technologies into legislation and legal proceedings related to environmental crimes. Challenges lie in an outdated legislative framework, which has historically underaddressed environmental issues and has not integrated new technology. Additionally, the country’s multilevel governance complicates the designing of unified legislative, legal and enforcement frameworks to address environmental crimes.
sj-pdf-1-anr-10.1177_20530196221078929 – Supplemental material for Rights of nature, human species identity, and political thought in the anthropocene
Creators: name: Epstein, Seth
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-anr-10.1177_20530196221078929 for Rights of nature, human species identity, and political thought in the anthropocene by Seth Epstein in The Anthropocene Review
52754: Trench Art Lighter decorated with a Naval Button
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Brass flint lighter decorated with a Royal Navy Button
57722: Embroidered Postcard "Ma pensee te suit"
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Postcard embroidered with the French Flag and the words "Ma pensee te suit" (i'm thinking of you).
title: Factors associated with uptake of influenza vaccine in people aged 50 to 64 years in Hong Kong: A case-control study
Creators: name: Yeung, PS
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2014

description: Seasonal influenza is a serious public health problem that can cause severe illness, hospitalisation and death. Influenza vaccination is one of the most effective methods for preventing influenza and its complications. In Hong Kong, people aged 50 to 64 were added as a recommended priority target group for influenza vaccination by the Department of Health starting from 2011/12. The coverage rate of the influenza vaccine for this age group was 8.5 percent in 2012/13.
In order to explore the reasons for the low influenza vaccine coverage rate, a systematic literature review and a case-control study were conducted. The literature review aimed to explore what demographic, social and psychological factors were associated with the uptake of influenza vaccination among adults from 18 to 64 years. The result of the review was used to inform the design of a case-control study, which aimed to determine factors associated with the uptake of influenza vaccination amongst adults aged 50 to 64 years in Hong Kong. The literature review and the case-control study are presented in publication format.
The case-control study was conducted using street intercept interviews from 17 July to 15 August 2013. Cases were adults aged 50 to 64 years who received influenza vaccination in 2011/12 or 2012/13, while controls were the same as cases, except they did not receive the vaccine during the same period. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was performed on the data to explore associations between vaccination status and the variables. The study had a total of 604 respondents: 193 cases (vaccinated) and 411 controls (non-vaccinated), with a case-to-control ratio of 1:2.1. The factors which possessed the strongest associations with influenza vaccination were: ‘eligible for free government vaccine’; ‘willing to receive flu vaccination for free’; ‘perceived having severe or moderately symptoms when contracting flu’; and ‘accept advice from health professional’.
57734: Certificate of Death of Frank Miller Bingham
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Frank Miller Bingham, MRCS, LRCP
Born 17th September 1874, at Alfreton, the second son of Dr. Joseph Bingham, of Alfreton, Derbyshire. Educated at St. Peter's School, York, and St. Thomas's Hospital Medical School. Having qualified, he took charge for about four years of a large practice in Blackwell, Alfreton, Derbyshire, associated with the Blackwell Collieries, which had been, since the collieries were sunk, under the control of his father. Subsequently he lived at Brook House, Caton, near Lancaster, and was for five years in partnership with Dr. Scott at Hornby. From 1911 he was in partnership in Queen's Square, Lancaster, with Dr G. R. Parker and Dr C. W. Dean, as Parker, Dean and Bingham, living at Lindon Cottage (he was in practice at Caton and Lancaster for ten years).
A good all-round sportsman, he played cricket for Derbyshire and rugby for Blackheath and Middlesex.
An enthusiastic territorial, he preferred to serve as a combatant than as a military doctor: Lieutenant, 5th King's Own (Royal Lancashire Regiment) Territorial Battalion, November 1910; Captain, 1914; Company Commander, May 1914; acting second in command of his battalion, 1915. After the severe fighting around Ypres in Flanders in the first two weeks of May (Second Battle of Ypres), he received three days home leave and, on the day after his return to the front, was killed in action 22nd May 1915. He had been reconnoitring some new trenches that his battalion was to occupy the following day, and as he and other officers were leaving, before daybreak, they came across a man half buried by the side of a trench which had been blown in. He insisted on stopping to dig the man out himself, which took some time, and it was daylight before all had begun to leave the trenches. The party was seen by the Germans, and he received a bullet through the heart which killed him instantaneously.
He was buried on the edge of a wood at the front, but his grave was subsequently lost in the fighting, and he is commemorated on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial.
A bronze tablet was erected in his memory by the medical profession of Lancaster and district on the outer wall of the Royal Lancaster Infirmary, unveiled 2nd December 1915 by Dr G. R. Parker, senior member of the medical profession in Lancaster.
sj-docx-1-jpc-10.1177_21501319221086716 – Supplemental material for Virtual Reality for Health Care Professionals During a Pandemic: A Pilot Program
Creators: name: Croghan, Ivana T.
name: Hurt, Ryan T.
name: Aakre, Christopher A.
name: Fokken, Shawn C.
name: Fischer, Karen M.
name: Lindeen, Stephanie A.
name: Schroeder, Darrell R.
name: Ganesh, Ravindra
name: Ghosh, Karthik
name: Bauer, Brent A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jpc-10.1177_21501319221086716 for Virtual Reality for Health Care Professionals During a Pandemic: A Pilot Program by Ivana T. Croghan, Ryan T. Hurt, Christopher A. Aakre, Shawn C. Fokken, Karen M. Fischer, Stephanie A. Lindeen, Darrell R. Schroeder, Ravindra Ganesh, Karthik Ghosh and Brent A. Bauer in Journal of Primary Care & Community Health
title: Reinvestigation into the mechanisms of Campylobacter jejuni invasion of intestinal epithelial cells
Creators: name: Naz, N
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2014

description: Background: Campylobacter jejuni is an important foodborne pathogen and the leading cause of bacterial gastroenteritis. Despite the importance of C. jejuni infection and decades of research, the mechanisms for colonisation of the human intestinal tract by C. jejuni and how this causes diarrhoeal disease remain unclear, with a significant number of conflicting reports in the literature creating controversy in this area. Methods: The effect of different inhibitors of host cell pathways on the ability of the C. jejuni 81-176 wild-type strain to interact with and invade intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) was investigated. Defined isogenic C. jejuni 81-176 & 11168H ciaB, cadF and flpA mutants were constructed and characterised for the ability to interact with and invade host cells. Results: Disruption of microfilaments with Cytochalasin D increased C. jejuni invasion. Disruption of caveolae-mediated endocytosis with Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, disruption of microtubules with Colchicine, disruption of clathrin-mediated endocytosis with Monodansylcadaverine, inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase with Wortmannin all decreased C. jejuni invasion. Infection of the Galleria mellonella insect model with ciaB, cadF and flpA mutants resulted in a significantly reduced cytotoxic effect on the larvae. The ability of ciaB, cadF and flpA mutants to interact with and invade Caco-2 and T84 IECs was significantly reduced. The ciaB, cadF and flpA mutants exhibited a more significant decrease in the number of invasive bacteria when co-cultured with IECs in the Vertical Diffusion Chamber model. Pre-treatment of Caco-2 IECs with OMVs isolated from the ciaB, cadF and flpA mutants reduced interactions and invasion of these IECs by live C. jejuni. Conclusion: C. jejuni invasion of IECs involves modulation of many host cell pathways. CiaB, CadF and FlpA all play an important role in C. jejuni interactions with IECs leading to bacterial invasion. Further studies are still required to elucidate the exact roles that these important C. jejuni virulence factors play during interactions with and invasion of host cells.
58419: Autograph Album of Arthur G Morgan (Royal Navy)
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: We think that Arthur put this album together whilst in the Navy Hospital in Plymouth in 1916-7. It contains poems, cartoons and drawings by his fellow sailors. It also contains two poems added in 1979 shortly before his death.
My wife Andrea bought his house 15 St Hildas Road, Griffithstown, Pontypool after his death in about 1982. Although all of Arthur's posessions had been removed, this album was left behind. We have looked sfter it ever since. I'm not sure who owns the album or the copyright.
Leiomyosarcoma of the greater saphenous vein
Creators: name: Nielsen, KÃ¥Re Donskov
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: MR
subject: PET-CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 56 years
description: Clinical History: 56-year-old male presented with a growing subcutaneous tumour at his inner thigh on the right side. He experienced no pain. At the time of the ultrasound examination, it was measured 5x5x8 cm. A pre-operative MRI scan was preformed. It was diagnosed histo... Final Diagnosis: Leiomyosarcoma of greater saphenous vein.
Additional file 1 of Sepsis-coded hospitalisations and associated costs in Australia: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Kumar, Ashwani
name: Hammond, Naomi
name: Abbenbroek, Brett
name: Thompson, Kelly
name: Taylor, Colman
name: Venkatesh, Bala
name: Delaney, Anthony
name: Finfer, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Assessment of atrazine contamination in the Sele River estuary: spatial distribution, human health risks, and ecological implications in Southern Europe
Creators: name: De Rosa, Elvira
name: Montuori, Paolo
name: Di Duca, Fabiana
name: De Simone, Bruna
name: Scippa, Stefano
name: Nubi, Raffaele
name: Provvisiero, Donatella Paola
name: Russo, Immacolata
name: Triassi, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
60710: Letter from Private E.T. Jones
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: No 1923 PTE Jones ET Born January 3rd 1882.. died 1963

1st/3rd County of London Yeomanry

Sharp Shooters

1st Troop C Squadron

EgyptianExpeditionary Force.

June 1916

Imperial Camel Corps

NO 1923 PTE ET Jones

9th Company

Imperial Camel Corps

Yeomanry Reserve Egyptian Expeditionary Force

Out of action after accident on camel called 'Old Sambo' June 1917. also believed to have suffered Malaria, declared unfit for active service.

He stayed in Egypt for the duration of the war carrying out admin duties on a prisioner of war camp Ras-el-Tin at Alexandria . The camp changed its name to The Aliens Internment Camp on March 16th 1917.
Additional file 2 of Sepsis-coded hospitalisations and associated costs in Australia: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Kumar, Ashwani
name: Hammond, Naomi
name: Abbenbroek, Brett
name: Thompson, Kelly
name: Taylor, Colman
name: Venkatesh, Bala
name: Delaney, Anthony
name: Finfer, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 3 of Sepsis-coded hospitalisations and associated costs in Australia: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Kumar, Ashwani
name: Hammond, Naomi
name: Abbenbroek, Brett
name: Thompson, Kelly
name: Taylor, Colman
name: Venkatesh, Bala
name: Delaney, Anthony
name: Finfer, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Additional file 1 of Cystatin F attenuates neuroinflammation and demyelination following murine coronavirus infection of the central nervous system
Creators: name: Syage, Amber R.
name: Pachow, Collin
name: Murray, Kaitlin M.
name: Henningfield, Caden
name: Fernandez, Kellie
name: Du, Annie
name: Cheng, Yuting
name: Olivarria, Gema
name: Kawauchi, Shimako
name: MacGregor, Grant R.
name: Green, Kim N.
name: Lane, Thomas E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
51456: Toc H 'Light' and other prayers
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Recorded by Walter Powell circa 1983.
Part of a collection relating to Walter H. Powell, Llandrindod Wells, (private / driver M2-267205 Mechanised Transport Army Service Corps). Born 1898, Walter tried to join up under-age on a number of occasions, finally succeeding in 1916. He served many months - (more than 2 years?) - in different army units in Britain, before going over to France. He served as a despatch rider for an anti-aircraft battery in 1918-1919. Walter was gassed "suffering the effects all his life". He was a founder member of Toc-H in Llandrindod, and a keen footballer - he died in 1994 aged 96. However Walter's older brothers (Cliff and Percy Powell) and his uncle (Humphrey Powell) died of wounds sustained during the war.
sj-pdf-1-ajl-10.1177_1559827619896301 – Supplemental Material for Personal Health Practices and Perceptions of Lifestyle Counseling and Preventive Services Among Residents
Creators: name: Lee, Jenny Sunghyun
name: Wilson, April
name: Okunowo, Oluwatimilehin
name: Trinh, Jennifer
name: Sivoravong, Jon
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ajl-10.1177_1559827619896301 for Personal Health Practices and Perceptions of Lifestyle Counseling and Preventive Services Among Residents by Jenny Sunghyun Lee, April Wilson, Oluwatimilehin Okunowo, Jennifer Trinh and Jon Sivoravong in American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
53607: A letter from Albert Bromwich to his wife
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: A second letter from Albert to Beatrice during his final illness, found with his son's belongings after his death in 1987.
Editor's Comment:
His name is erroneously spelt 'Bromwick' on his medal card, held by the National Archives.
Private 356170 Albert J. Bromwich, 2nd Battalion Highland Light Infantry, died of wounds 10th April 1918. The son of Oliver and Sarah Bromwich, of Two Mile Hill, Kingswood, Bristol, and husband of Beatrice Bromwich, of 533, Bath Rd., Brislington, Bristol, he is buried in Etaples Military Cemetery.
title: The development of process measures for the quality of inpatient care given to children hospitalised with common illnesses in Kenya
Creators: name: Opondo, CLO
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2014

description: Assessing the quality of health services remains a major challenge for the less industrialized nations of the world. Hospitals consume high proportions of national health budgets but approaches to examining their capacities and performance are still rudimentary. Better assessment strategies are essential for understanding what investments in hospital care and health systems are achieving and whether resources are being equitably distributed. Assessing hospital care for children is a particular challenge given the multiplicity of steps to be correctly undertaken in examining patients, diagnosing disease and giving appropriate treatment.
This thesis describes the development of a measure of quality of care for children admitted to hospital, which can be routinely deployed to form part of future nation-wide health system assessments. The measure is based on standards of paediatric care described by national clinical practice guidelines for Kenya adapted from WHO guidelines. It is constructed using data from a trial of a new intervention to improve quality of care in first-level referral hospitals in Kenya. The proposed measure is subsequently validated using data from observations of routine hospital care for children admitted to a different set of hospitals over a period not covered by the primary data. A number of statistical techniques are used in this regard: these include factor analysis to explore the dimensions of process of care, logistic regression to study the association between the new measure and mortality, and multilevel modelling to explore the amount of variability in the data lost through modification of the structure of the measure. These analyses show that the items making up the measure are consistent with three conceptual domains of clinical process described in guidelines. They also provide evidence that the measure is associated with other exposures and outcomes in ways that strengthen its validity and suitability of purpose. Specifically, there is strong evidence that adherence to each of six generic recommendations of how care should be provided is associated with a reduction in odds of death by a fifth. This thesis thus demonstrates the usefulness of a generic approach to measuring quality of care, and highlights key issues to be addressed when extending this approach to other settings.
title: Equity and efficiency in the geographic allocation of public health resources in Mozambique
Creators: name: Anselmi, L
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2015

description: Equitable and efficient health financing is crucial to improve health care provision, still inequitable in many low- and middle-income countries. The allocation of financial resources across geographic areas is important to increase the capacity to effectively provide services and their availability to the neediest population. However, how resources are transformed into service and finally reach the intended beneficiaries, depends on local health care management, on the supply-side, and on constraints to service use, on the demand-side. Equity and efficiency in the geographic allocation of public expenditure in Mozambique, and their determinants, are explored in this thesis.
First, inequities in the distribution of public health expenditure, assessed using a method based on Benefit Incidence Analysis, diminished over time due to improved resource allocation. However, inequities in health care use remain and limit the benefit from public health expenditure for the poor and neediest population. The difference between horizontal and vertical equity, assessed for each source of public health expenditure by raking individuals according to their economic wealth or to their need for health care, reveals initial discrepancies in government and donor expenditure targets and the potential trade-offs between equity objectives.
Second, inefficiencies in health care provision, assessed using Stochastic Frontier Analysis, exist at district level. Efficiency could be increased both in health administrations, where financial resources are managed to guarantee the availability of material resources, such as staff and equipment, and in health facilities, where those are used to deliver health care services. Heterogeneity in efficiency across districts depends on geographic, demographic, administrative and health system characteristics.
Third, results from an econometric model of demand for health care revealed that proximity to health facilities increases the probability of seeking care and that the availability of adequate staff and equipment can encourage service use by those who live near a health facility. Demand side constraints, mostly economic, prevent use even when services are available.
Results suggest that resource allocation policies are insufficient on their own to improve the distribution of public health expenditure. Extending health facility coverage and tackling demand-side barriers are needed to increase service use among and mitigate potential equity efficiency and horizontal-vertical equity trade-offs. Increasing the efficiency of district health administrations and health facilities can contribute to increase service use among those who live close to a health facility.
The potential and limitations of linking biological monitoring data and restoration needs of urbanized waterways: a case study
Creators: name: Kemp, Stanley J.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2014
Subjects: urbanization, restoration, fish community, discriminant analysis, urbanization mechanisms

description: Final accepted manuscript version.

The final publication is
available at link.springer.com.
description: The implementation of effective strategies to mitigate the impacts of urbanization on waterways represents a major global challenge. Monitoring data plays an important role in the formulation of these strategies. Using monitoring and historical data compiled from around an urban area (Baltimore, USA), this paper is an assessment of the potential and limitations of the use of fish assemblage monitoring data in watershed restoration. A discriminant analysis between assemblages from urban and reference sites was used to determine components which have been reduced or eliminated from Baltimore area waterways. This analysis produced a strong discrimination between fish assemblages from urban and reference sites. Species primarily associated with reference sites varied taxonomically and ecologically, were generally classified as pollution intolerant, and were native. Species associated with urbanized sites were also native, varied taxonomically and ecologically, and were mixed in pollution tolerance. One factor linking most species associated with reference sites was spawning mode (lithophilic). Spawning habitat limitations may be the mechanism through which these species have been reduced in the urbanized faunas. While this presents a strong general hypothesis, information regarding the specific habitat requirements and responses to urbanization of these species is limited. This represents a major limitation to producing effective restoration strategies based on exact goals and targets. Without these, determining the type and number of restoration activities required to restore ecological communities remains problematic