cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Extracellular Vesicles in Pathophysiology: A Prudent Target That Requires Careful Consideration
Creators: name: Shahi, Sanjay
name: Kang, Taeyoung
name: Fonseka, Pamali
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 320220
subject: Pathology (excl. oral pathology)

description: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-bound particles released by cells to perform multitudes of biological functions. Owing to their significant implications in diseases, the pathophysiological role of EVs continues to be extensively studied, leading research to neglect the need to explore their role in normal physiology. Despite this, many identified physiological functions of EVs, including, but not limited to, tissue repair, early development and aging, are attributed to their modulatory role in various signaling pathways via intercellular communication. EVs are widely perceived as a potential therapeutic strategy for better prognosis, primarily through utilization as a mode of delivery vehicle. Moreover, disease-associated EVs serve as candidates for the targeted inhibition by pharmacological or genetic means. However, these attempts are often accompanied by major challenges, such as off-target effects, which may result in adverse phenotypes. This renders the clinical efficacy of EVs elusive, indicating that further understanding of the specific role of EVs in physiology may enhance their utility. This review highlights the essential role of EVs in maintaining cellular homeostasis under different physiological settings, and also discusses the various aspects that may potentially hinder the robust utility of EV-based therapeutics.
sj-docx-1-nnr-10.1177_15459683241231272 – Supplemental material for Accuracy and Reliability of Remote Categorization of Upper Limb Outcome After Stroke
Creators: name: Jordan, Harry T.
name: Stinear, Cathy M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-nnr-10.1177_15459683241231272 for Accuracy and Reliability of Remote Categorization of Upper Limb Outcome After Stroke by Harry T. Jordan and Cathy M. Stinear in Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
sj-docx-1-cpc-10.1177_10556656241230882 - Supplemental material for Bilateral Cleft lip Simulation
Creators: name: Zaga-Galante, Jonathan
name: Tse, Raymond
name: Hopper, Richard A
name: Arnold, Anne
name: Fisher, David M
name: Wong-Riff, Karen W
name: Podolsky, Dale J
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cpc-10.1177_10556656241230882 for Bilateral Cleft lip Simulation by Jonathan Zaga-Galante, Raymond Tse, Richard A Hopper, Anne Arnold, David M Fisher, Karen W Wong-Riff and Dale J Podolsky in The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal
The Delaunay Density Diagnostic
Creators: name: Gillette, Andrew
name: Kur, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D05, 65D04, 68W20

description: Accurate approximation of a real-valued function depends on two aspects of the available data: the density of inputs within the domain of interest and the variation of the outputs over that domain. There are few methods for assessing whether the density of inputs is \textit{sufficient} to identify the relevant variations in outputs -- i.e., the ``geometric scale'' of the function -- despite the fact that sampling density is closely tied to the success or failure of an approximation method. In this paper, we introduce a general purpose, computational approach to detecting the geometric scale of real-valued functions over a fixed domain using a deterministic interpolation technique from computational geometry. The algorithm is intended to work on scalar data in moderate dimensions (2-10). Our algorithm is based on the observation that a sequence of piecewise linear interpolants will converge to a continuous function at a quadratic rate (in $L^2$ norm) if and only if the data are sampled densely enough to distinguish the feature from noise (assuming sufficiently regular sampling). We present numerical experiments demonstrating how our method can identify feature scale, estimate uncertainty in feature scale, and assess the sampling density for fixed (i.e., static) datasets of input-output pairs. We include analytical results in support of our numerical findings and have released lightweight code that can be adapted for use in a variety of data science settings.
description: Code available at https://github.com/LLNL/ddd
Search strategies from Climate Change and Health in the Sahel: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Acosta, Daniel
name: Barrow, Amadou
name: Mahamadou, Idrissa Saidou
name: Assuncao, Victoria Simoni
name: Edwards, Mary E.
name: McKune, Sarah L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420299
subject: Epidemiology not elsewhere classified

description: Detailed search strategies for all data bases
sj-docx-6-cpc-10.1177_10556656241230882 - Supplemental material for Bilateral Cleft lip Simulation
Creators: name: Zaga-Galante, Jonathan
name: Tse, Raymond
name: Hopper, Richard A
name: Arnold, Anne
name: Fisher, David M
name: Wong-Riff, Karen W
name: Podolsky, Dale J
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-6-cpc-10.1177_10556656241230882 for Bilateral Cleft lip Simulation by Jonathan Zaga-Galante, Raymond Tse, Richard A Hopper, Anne Arnold, David M Fisher, Karen W Wong-Riff and Dale J Podolsky in The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal
Optimal grading contests
Creators: name: Goel, Sumit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the design of effort-maximizing grading schemes between agents with private abilities. Assuming agents derive value from the information their grade reveals about their ability, we find that more informative grading schemes induce more competitive contests. In the contest framework, we investigate the effect of manipulating individual prizes and increasing competition on expected effort, identifying conditions on ability distributions and cost functions under which these transformations may encourage or discourage effort. Our results suggest that more informative grading schemes encourage effort when agents of moderate ability are highly likely, and discourage effort when such agents are unlikely.
description: 28 pages
sj-docx-1-mst-10.1177_02670836231212618 - Supplemental material for A critical review on deformation-induced transformation kinetics of austenitic stainless steels
Creators: name: Jain, Ashish
name: Varshney, Abhinav
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-mst-10.1177_02670836231212618 for A critical review on deformation-induced transformation kinetics of austenitic stainless steels by Ashish Jain and Abhinav Varshney in Materials Science and Technology
sj-docx-1-ggm-10.1177_23337214241232552 – Supplemental material for Resistance Training on an Outdoor Exercise Structure Improves Lower-Body Relative Strength in Older Adults
Creators: name: Leadbetter, Brianna
name: Sénéchal, Martin
name: Seaman, Ken
name: Bouchard, Danielle R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Geriatrics and Gerontology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ggm-10.1177_23337214241232552 for Resistance Training on an Outdoor Exercise Structure Improves Lower-Body Relative Strength in Older Adults by Brianna Leadbetter, Martin Sénéchal, Ken Seaman and Danielle R. Bouchard in Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine
Linear Cross Entropy Benchmarking with Clifford Circuits
Creators: name: Chen, Jianxin
name: Ding, Dawei
name: Huang, Cupjin
name: Kong, Linghang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the advent of quantum processors exceeding $100$ qubits and the high engineering complexities involved, there is a need for holistically benchmarking the processor to have quality assurance. Linear cross-entropy benchmarking (XEB) has been used extensively for systems with $50$ or more qubits but is fundamentally limited in scale due to the exponentially large computational resources required for classical simulation. In this work we propose conducting linear XEB with Clifford circuits, a scheme we call Clifford XEB. Since Clifford circuits can be simulated in polynomial time, Clifford XEB can be scaled to much larger systems. To validate this claim, we run numerical simulations for particular classes of Clifford circuits with noise and observe exponential decays. When noise levels are low, the decay rates are well-correlated with the noise of each cycle assuming a digital error model. We perform simulations of systems up to 1,225 qubits, where the classical processing task can be easily dealt with by a workstation. Furthermore, using the theoretical guarantees in Chen et al. (arXiv:2203.12703), we prove that Clifford XEB with our proposed Clifford circuits must yield exponential decays under a general error model for sufficiently low errors. Our theoretical results explain some of the phenomena observed in the simulations and shed light on the behavior of general linear XEB experiments.
The Origin Of Turbulence In Galactic Disks
Creators: name: Krumholz, Mark
name: Burkert, Andi
name: Burkhart, Blakesley
name: Dekel, Avishai
name: Forbes, John
name: Goldbaum, Nathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Discs in galaxies

description: [Presentation slides]
Substitution tilings with transcendental inflation factor
Creators: name: Frettlöh, Dirk
name: Garber, Alexey
name: Mañibo, Neil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B10, 47B65, 52C23, 05B45

description: For any $λ>2$, we construct a substitution on an infinite alphabet which gives rise to a substitution tiling with inflation factor $λ$. In particular, we obtain the first class of examples of substitutive systems with transcendental inflation factors that possess usual dynamical properties enjoyed by primitive substitutions on finite alphabets. We show that both the associated subshift and tiling dynamical systems are strictly ergodic, which is related to the quasicompactness of the underlying substitution operator. We also provide an explicit substitution with transcendental inflation factor $λ$.
G-SemTMO: Tone Mapping with a Trainable Semantic Graph
Creators: name: Goswami, Abhishek
name: Bernard, Erwan
name: Hauser, Wolf
name: Dufaux, Frederic
name: Mantiuk, Rafal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A Tone Mapping Operator (TMO) is required to render images with a High Dynamic Range (HDR) on media with limited dynamic capabilities. TMOs compress the dynamic range with the aim of preserving the visually perceptual cues of the scene. Previous literature has established the benefits of TMOs being semantic aware, understanding the content in the scene to preserve the cues better. Expert photographers analyze the semantic and the contextual information of a scene and decide tonal transformations or local luminance adjustments. This process can be considered a manual analogy to tone mapping. In this work, we draw inspiration from an expert photographer's approach and present a Graph-based Semantic-aware Tone Mapping Operator, G-SemTMO. We leverage semantic information as well as the contextual information of the scene in the form of a graph capturing the spatial arrangements of its semantic segments. Using Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), we predict intermediate parameters called Semantic Hints and use these parameters to apply tonal adjustments locally to different semantic segments in the image. In addition, we also introduce LocHDR, a dataset of 781 HDR images tone mapped manually by an expert photo-retoucher with local tonal enhancements. We conduct ablation studies to show that our approach, G-SemTMO\footnote{Code and dataset to be published with the final version of the manuscript}, can learn both global and local tonal transformations from a pair of input linear and manually retouched images by leveraging the semantic graphs and produce better results than both classical and learning based TMOs. We also conduct ablation experiments to validate the advantage of using GCN.
description: 13 pages, 16 figures, submitted for review at IEEE TIP
HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTROPERMEABILIZATION MODELS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Wyss, Samuel John
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460607
subject: High performance computing
classificationCode: 320904
subject: Computational neuroscience (incl. mathematical neuroscience and theoretical neuroscience)
classificationCode: 400807
subject: Engineering electromagnetics
classificationCode: 460207
subject: Modelling and simulation
classificationCode: 510501
subject: Biological physics
classificationCode: 510599
subject: Medical and biological physics not elsewhere classified

description: This work covers biological membrane permeabilization modeling under electric field stimuli (electroporation). The first chapter is a review of bioelectrics, electroporation modeling, and high performance computing. The second chapter covers a high throughput parameter sweep mapping applied square pulse intensity and duration to unique biological membrane responses. The third chapter covers a novel, high performance/parallel electroporation model and corresponding parallel scaling results. The final chapter reviews the next steps for continued work on this project.
Machine learning and invariant theory
Creators: name: Blum-Smith, Ben
name: Villar, Soledad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inspired by constraints from physical law, equivariant machine learning restricts the learning to a hypothesis class where all the functions are equivariant with respect to some group action. Irreducible representations or invariant theory are typically used to parameterize the space of such functions. In this article, we introduce the topic and explain a couple of methods to explicitly parameterize equivariant functions that are being used in machine learning applications. In particular, we explicate a general procedure, attributed to Malgrange, to express all polynomial maps between linear spaces that are equivariant under the action of a group $G$, given a characterization of the invariant polynomials on a bigger space. The method also parametrizes smooth equivariant maps in the case that $G$ is a compact Lie group.
sj-docx-3-tva-10.1177_15248380241227987 – Supplemental material for Effectiveness of Mental Health and Wellbeing Interventions for Children and Young People in Foster, Kinship, and Residential Care: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Trubey, Rob
name: Evans, Rhiannon
name: McDonald, Sarah
name: Noyes, Jane
name: Robling, Mike
name: Willis, Simone
name: Boffey, Maria
name: Wooders, Charlotte
name: Vinnicombe, Soo
name: Melendez-Torres, G. J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Criminology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-tva-10.1177_15248380241227987 for Effectiveness of Mental Health and Wellbeing Interventions for Children and Young People in Foster, Kinship, and Residential Care: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Rob Trubey, Rhiannon Evans, Sarah McDonald, Jane Noyes, Mike Robling, Simone Willis, Maria Boffey, Charlotte Wooders, Soo Vinnicombe and G. J. Melendez-Torres in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Supplemental Material - Analyzing tourism productivity changes with complex configurations
Creators: name: Dong, Hai
name: Liang, Qi Bin
name: Peypoch, Nicolas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economics
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental Material for Analyzing tourism productivity changes with complex configurations by Hai Dong, Qi Bin Liang and Nicolas Peypoch in Tourism Economics.
sj-pdf-1-fao-10.1177_24730114241230560 – Supplemental material for Impact of Sesamoid Coverage on Clinical Foot Function Following Fourth-Generation Percutaneous Hallux Valgus Surgery
Creators: name: Lewis, Thomas Lorchan
name: Ferreira, Gabriel Ferraz
name: Nunes, Gustavo Araujo
name: Lam, Peter
name: Ray, Robbie
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-fao-10.1177_24730114241230560 for Impact of Sesamoid Coverage on Clinical Foot Function Following Fourth-Generation Percutaneous Hallux Valgus Surgery by Thomas Lorchan Lewis, Gabriel Ferraz Ferreira, Gustavo Araujo Nunes, Peter Lam and Robbie Ray in Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585241229360 – Supplemental material for A custom-built step exergame training programme to prevent falls in people with multiple sclerosis: A multicentre randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Hoang, Phu
name: Sturnieks, Daina L
name: Butler, Anna
name: Chaplin, Carly
name: Hicks, Cameron
name: Lo, Joanne
name: Ratanapongleka, Mayna
name: Robinson, Sophie
name: Smith, Natassia
name: Turner, Jessica
name: Krishnan, Arun V
name: Barnett, Michael
name: Gandevia, Simon
name: Lord, Stephen R
name: Menant, Jasmine C
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585241229360 for A custom-built step exergame training programme to prevent falls in people with multiple sclerosis: A multicentre randomised controlled trial by Phu Hoang, Daina L Sturnieks, Anna Butler, Carly Chaplin, Cameron Hicks, Joanne Lo, Mayna Ratanapongleka, Sophie Robinson, Natassia Smith, Jessica Turner, Arun V Krishnan, Michael Barnett, Simon Gandevia, Stephen R Lord and Jasmine C Menant in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Versatile strain relief pathways in epitaxial films of (001)-oriented PbSe on III-V substrates
Creators: name: Haidet, Brian B.
name: Meyer, Jarod
name: Reddy, Pooja
name: Hughes, Eamonn T.
name: Mukherjee, Kunal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PbSe and related IV-VI rocksalt-structure semiconductors have important electronic properties that may be controlled by epitaxial strain and interfaces, thus harnessed in an emerging class of IV-VI/III-V heterostructures. The synthesis of such heterostructures and understanding mechanisms for strain-relief is central to achieving this goal. We show that a range of interfacial defects mediate lattice mismatch in (001)-oriented epitaxial thin films of PbSe with III-V templates of GaAs, InAs, and GaSb. While the primary slip system {100}<110> for dislocation glide in PbSe is well-studied for its facile glide properties, it is inactive in (001)-oriented films used in our work. Yet, we obtain nearly relaxed PbSe films in the three heteroepitaxial systems studied with interfaces ranging from incoherent without localized misfit dislocations on 8.3% mismatched GaAs, a mixture of semi-coherent and incoherent patches on 1.5% mismatched InAs, to nearly coherent on 0.8% mismatched GaSb. The semi-coherent portions of the interfaces to InAs form by 60° misfit dislocations gliding on higher order {111}<110> slip systems. On the more closely lattice-matched GaSb, arrays of 90° (edge) misfit dislocations form via a climb process. The diversity of strain-relaxation mechanisms accessible to PbSe makes it a rich system for heteroepitaxial integration with III-V substrates.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
sj-docx-1-cnc-10.1177_03098168241232373 – Supplemental material for The political economy of populists in power, between policy and polity: Evidence from the Israeli case
Creators: name: Yakir, Asaf
name: Navot, Doron
name: Filc, Dani
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cnc-10.1177_03098168241232373 for The political economy of populists in power, between policy and polity: Evidence from the Israeli case by Asaf Yakir, Doron Navot and Dani Filc in Capital & Class
Supplemental Material - Multiple Dimensions of Machismo: Linguistic Considerations for Latino Sexual Minority Men in the United States
Creators: name: Robles, Gabriel
name: Dellucci, Trey V.
name: Garcia-Perez, Javier
name: Starks, Tyrel J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Gender studies
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material for Multiple Dimensions of Machismo: Linguistic Considerations for Latino Sexual Minority Men in the United States by Gabriel Robles, Trey V. Dellucci and Javier Garcia-Perez, Tyrel J. Starks in The Journal of Men’s Studies
Supplemental Material - Characteristics of Patients With Psoriasis Treated With Various Biologics – A Danish Cohort Study
Creators: name: Schwarz, Christopher Willy
name: Skov, Lone
name: Egeberg, Alexander
name: Passey, Alun
name: Lee, Jennifer
name: Gorecki, Patricia
name: Loft, Nikolai
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental Material for Characteristics of Patients With Psoriasis Treated With Various Biologics – A Danish Cohort Study by Christopher Willy Schwarz, Lone Skov, Alexander Egeberg, Alun Passey, Jennifer Lee, Patricia Gorecki, and Nikolai Loft in Journal of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis®
sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873241232327 – Supplemental material for Prevalence of small vessel disease and incidental DWI-positive lesions in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage versus intracerebral hemorrhage
Creators: name: Wang, Zi-Jie
name: Hu, Xiao
name: Xie, Yan-Fang
name: Yao, Wen-Jun
name: Deng, Lan
name: Li, Zuo-Qiao
name: Pu, Ming-Jun
name: Lv, Xin-Ni
name: Hu, Zi-Cheng
name: Zhang, Jiang-Tao
name: Li, Qi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873241232327 for Prevalence of small vessel disease and incidental DWI-positive lesions in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage versus intracerebral hemorrhage by Zi-Jie Wang, Xiao Hu, Yan-Fang Xie, Wen-Jun Yao, Lan Deng, Zuo-Qiao Li, Ming-Jun Pu, Xin-Ni Lv, Zi-Cheng Hu, Jiang-Tao Zhang and Qi Li in European Stroke Journal
title: Northwest Northern Territory Seismic Survey, resource studies and results
Creators: name: L., Carr
name: P., Henson
name: J., Anderson
name: C., Southby
name: C., Carson
name: R., Costelloe
name: D., Jorgensen
name: E., Grosjean
name: L., Carr
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Officer-Musgrave-Birrindudu
subject: EFTF – Exploring for the Future
subject: NW NT Seismic Survey
subject: Birrindudu Basin
subject: sediment-hosted base metals
subject: hydrocarbon prospectivity
subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: Published_External

description: Output Type: Exploring for the Future Extended Abstract
Short Abstract: As part of the Exploring for the Future (EFTF) program, Geoscience Australia acquired new 2D seismic reflection data across the northwestern Northern Territory (NT). Identified as an area of little knowledge during the Birrindudu Basin Inventory activity the Northwest Northern Territory Seismic Survey was acquired between August and September 2023 by Geoscience Australia and co-funded by the Northern Territory Government. The survey crosses the Proterozoic rocks of the Birrindudu Basin that are thought to be age equivalent to those within the McArthur Basin and Mount Isa Province to the east, which contain some of the world’s largest sediment-hosted base metals deposits, including McArthur River and Century and Mt Isa Pb-Zn-Cu mines. Further, additional complimentary studies provide evidence for an effective petroleum system in the Birrindudu Basin, demonstrated by the occurrence of live oil bleeds in the drill hole 99VRNTGSDD1 and good source rocks were identified mostly in the Paleoproterozoic Limbunya Group. However, many data gaps exist and much of the prospectivity for hydrocarbons in the Birrindudu Basin is inferred from the presence of equivalent-aged rocks in the highly prospective Paleo- to Mesoproterozoic McArthur Basin. To address data gaps, this new regional 2D seismic data was acquired and combined with a comprehensive sampling and analytical program on newly collected drill core samples, to assess the basin’s resource potential. The Northwest Northern Territory Seismic Survey has increased the seismic coverage of the Birrindudu Basin by ~900 km, and links to surveys in both the Beetaloo Sub-basin and Tanami. Interpretation of these deep seismic lines in combination with newly acquired data from drill cores and legacy 2D seismic lines will substantially improve the knowledge of mineral and energy systems in the northwestern Northern Territory.
Citation: Henson, P., Anderson, J.R., Southby, C., Carson, C., Costelloe, R.D., Jorgensen, D., Grosjean, E. & Carr, L.K., 2024. Northwest Northern Territory Seismic Survey - resource studies and results. In: Czarnota, K. (ed.) Exploring for the Future: Extended Abstracts. Geoscience Australia, Canberra. https://doi.org/10.26186/149332
Tools for estimating fake/non-prompt lepton backgrounds with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements and searches performed with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider often involve signatures with one or more prompt leptons. Such analyses are subject to `fake/non-prompt' lepton backgrounds, where either a hadron or a lepton from a hadron decay or an electron from a photon conversion satisfies the prompt-lepton selection criteria. These backgrounds often arise within a hadronic jet because of particle decays in the showering process, particle misidentification or particle interactions with the detector material. As it is challenging to model these processes with high accuracy in simulation, their estimation typically uses data-driven methods. Three methods for carrying out this estimation are described, along with their implementation in ATLAS and their performance.
description: 62 pages in total, author list starting page 45, 18 figures, 2 tables, published by JINST. All figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/EGAM-2019-01/
Superconductivity and orbital-selective nematic order in a new titanium-based kagome metal CsTi3Bi5
Creators: name: Yang, Haitao
name: Ye, Yuhan
name: Zhao, Zhen
name: Liu, Jiali
name: Yi, Xin-Wei
name: Zhang, Yuhang
name: Shi, Jinan
name: You, Jing-Yang
name: Huang, Zihao
name: Wang, Bingjie
name: Wang, Jing
name: Guo, Hui
name: Lin, Xiao
name: Shen, Chengmin
name: Zhou, Wu
name: Chen, Hui
name: Dong, Xiaoli
name: Su, Gang
name: Wang, Ziqiang
name: Gao, Hong-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fabrication of new types of superconductors with novel physical properties has always been a major thread in the research of superconducting materials. An example is the enormous interests generated by the cascade of correlated topological quantum states in the newly discovered vanadium-based kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A=K, Rb, and Cs) with a Z2 topological band structure. Here we report the successful fabrication of single-crystals of titanium-based kagome metal CsTi3Bi5 and the observation of superconductivity and electronic nematicity. The onset of the superconducting transition temperature Tc is around 4.8 K. In sharp contrast to the charge density wave superconductor AV3Sb5, we find that the kagome superconductor CsTi3Bi5 preserves translation symmetry, but breaks rotational symmetry and exhibits an electronic nematicity. The angular-dependent magnetoresistivity shows a remarkable two-fold rotational symmetry as the magnetic field rotates in the kagome plane. The scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopic imaging detect rotational-symmetry breaking C2 quasiparticle interference patterns (QPI) at low energies, providing further microscopic evidence for electronic nematicity. Combined with first-principle calculations, we find that the nematic QPI is orbital-selective and dominated by the Ti dxz and dyz orbitals, possibly originating from the intriguing orbital bond nematic order. Our findings in the new "135" material CsTi3Bi5 provide new directions for exploring the multi-orbital correlation effect and the role of orbital or bond order in the electron liquid crystal phases evidenced by the symmetry breaking states in kagome superconductors.
Qubit-controlled directional edge states in waveguide QED
Creators: name: Pakkiam, Prasanna
name: Kumar, N. Pradeep
name: Pletyukhov, Mikhail
name: Fedorov, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an in-situ tunable chiral quantum system, composed of a quantum emitter coupled to a waveguide based on the Rice-Mele model (where we alternate both the on-site potentials and tunnel couplings between sites in the waveguide array). Specifically, we show that the chirality of photonic bound state, that emerges in the bandgap of the waveguide, depends only on the energy of the qubit; a parameter that is easy to tune in many artificial atoms. In contrast to previous proposals that have either shown imperfect chirality or fixed directionality, our waveguide QED scheme achieves both perfect chirality and the capability to switch the directionality on demand with just one tunable element in the device. We also show that our model is easy to implement in both state-of-the-art superconducting circuit and quantum dot architectures. The results show technological promise in creating long-range couplers between qubits while maintaining, in principle, zero crosstalk.
MAKTABGACHA TA'LIM YOSHIDAGI ALOXIDALASHGAN BOLALARNI INKLYUZIV TA'LIMDA PSIXOLOGIK TARAFLAMA RIVOJLANISHI
Creators: name: Tursunova, Dilnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Inklyuziv ta’lim va uning mohiyati, uning samaradorligi hamda maktabgacha ta’lim yoshidagi aloxidalashgan ya’ni, alohida yordamga muhtoj bolalarni inklyuziv ta’limda hissiy, irodaviy, jismoniy, psixologik taraflama rivojlanishi to’g’risida so’z boradi.
On the finiteness of certain factorization invariants
Creators: name: Cossu, Laura
name: Tringali, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 20M13, 08A50, 20M05, 13A05. Secondary 20M14

description: Let $H$ be a monoid, $\mathscr F(X)$ be the free monoid on a set $X$, and $π_H$ be the unique extension of the identity map on $H$ to a monoid homomorphism $\mathscr F(H) \to H$. Given $A \subseteq H$, an $A$-word $\mathfrak z$ (i.e., an element of $\mathscr F(A)$) is minimal if $π_H(\mathfrak z) \ne π_H(\mathfrak z')$ for every permutation $\mathfrak z'$ of a proper subword of $\mathfrak z$. The minimal $A$-elasticity of $H$ is then the supremum of all rational numbers $m/n$ with $m, n \in \mathbb N^+$ such that there exist minimal $A$-words $\mathfrak a$ and $\mathfrak b$ of length $m$ and $n$, resp., with $π_H(\mathfrak a) = π_H(\mathfrak b)$.
 Among other things, we show that if $H$ is commutative and $A$ is finite, then the minimal $A$-elasticity of $H$ is finite. This yields a non-trivial generalization of the finiteness part of a classical theorem of Anderson et al. from the case where $H$ is cancellative, commutative, and finitely generated (f.g.) modulo units and $A$ is the set $\mathscr A(H)$ of its atoms. We also check that commutativity is somewhat essential here, by proving the existence of an atomic, cancellative, f.g. monoid with trivial group of units whose minimal $\mathscr A(H)$-elasticity is infinite.
description: 13 pages, no figures. To appear in Arkiv f\"or Matematik
Zero-One Laws of Graph Neural Networks
Creators: name: Adam-Day, Sam
name: Iliant, Theodor Mihai
name: Ceylan, İsmail İlkan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graph neural networks (GNNs) are the de facto standard deep learning architectures for machine learning on graphs. This has led to a large body of work analyzing the capabilities and limitations of these models, particularly pertaining to their representation and extrapolation capacity. We offer a novel theoretical perspective on the representation and extrapolation capacity of GNNs, by answering the question: how do GNNs behave as the number of graph nodes become very large? Under mild assumptions, we show that when we draw graphs of increasing size from the Erdős-Rényi model, the probability that such graphs are mapped to a particular output by a class of GNN classifiers tends to either zero or to one. This class includes the popular graph convolutional network architecture. The result establishes 'zero-one laws' for these GNNs, and analogously to other convergence laws, entails theoretical limitations on their capacity. We empirically verify our results, observing that the theoretical asymptotic limits are evident already on relatively small graphs.
description: NeurIPS '23 camera-ready version; 10 pages + references + 10 pages appendices, 7 figures
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-her-10.1177_1937586719881443 - Impacts of Nursing Unit Design on Visibility and Proximity and Its Influences on Communication, Privacy, and Efficiency
Creators: name: Xuan, Xiaodong
name: Chen, Xixi
name: Li, Zongfei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-her-10.1177_1937586719881443 for Impacts of Nursing Unit Design on Visibility and Proximity and Its Influences on Communication, Privacy, and Efficiency by Xiaodong Xuan, Xixi Chen and Zongfei Li in HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal
sj-docx-1-jbm-10.1177_03936155241228304 - Supplemental material for Nomogram for predicting neutropenia in patients with esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancer treated by chemotherapy in the first cycle
Creators: name: Tian, Tian
name: Hu, Wenjun
name: Hao, Jiqing
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jbm-10.1177_03936155241228304 for Nomogram for predicting neutropenia in patients with esophageal, gastric, or colorectal cancer treated by chemotherapy in the first cycle by Tian Tian, Wenjun Hu and Jiqing Hao in The International Journal of Biological Markers
Generalized Uncertainty Principle from the Regularized Self-Energy
Creators: name: Jusufi, Kimet
name: Ali, Ahmed Farag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Schrödinger--Newton equation to calculate the regularized self-energy of the particle using a regular self-gravitational and electrostatic potential derived in the string T-duality. The particle mass $M$ is no longer concentrated into a point but it is diluted and described by a quantum-corrected smeared energy density resulting in corrections to the energy of the particle which is interpreted as a regularized self-energy. We extend our results and find corrections to the relativistic particles using the Klein-Gordon, Proca, and Dirac equations. An important finding is that we extract a form of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) from the corrected energy. The form of GUP is shown to depend on the nature of particles; namely, for bosons (spin $0$ and spin $1$) we obtain a quadratic form of GUP, while for fermions (spin $1/2$) we obtain a linear form of GUP. The correlation we found between spin and GUP may offer insights into investigating quantum gravity.
description: 8 pages, revtex4, no figures, added references, accepted for publication in Communications in Theoretical Physics
Weighted Ehrhart Theory: Extending Stanley's nonnegativity theorem
Creators: name: Bajo, Esme
name: Davis, Robert
name: De Loera, Jesús A.
name: Garber, Alexey
name: Mora, Sofía Garzón
name: Jochemko, Katharina
name: Yu, Josephine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B20, 05A15, 52B45

description: We generalize R. P. Stanley's celebrated theorem that the $h^\ast$-polynomial of the Ehrhart series of a rational polytope has nonnegative coefficients and is monotone under containment of polytopes. We show that these results continue to hold for weighted Ehrhart series where lattice points are counted with polynomial weights, as long as the weights are homogeneous polynomials decomposable as sums of products of linear forms that are nonnegative on the polytope. We also show nonnegativity of the $h^\ast$-polynomial as a real-valued function for a larger family of weights.
 We then target the case when the weight function is the square of a single (arbitrary) linear form. We show stronger results for two-dimensional convex lattice polygons and give concrete examples showing tightness of the hypotheses. As an application, we construct a counterexample to a conjecture by Berg, Jochemko, and Silverstein on Ehrhart tensor polynomials.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures
Supplemental Material - Prevalence, severity and risk factors of psychiatric disorders amongst sexual and gender diverse young people during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review
Creators: name: O’Shea, Jonathan
name: James, Rachel
name: Nicholls, Dasha
name: Downs, James
name: Hudson, Lee D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified
Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental Material for Prevalence, severity and risk factors of psychiatric disorders amongst sexual and gender diverse young people during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review by Jonathan O’Shea, Rachel James, Dasha Nicholls, James Downs and Lee D Hudson in Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry.
sj-docx-1-eae-10.1177_0958305X241228508 - Supplemental material for Time, frequency, and quantile-based role of R&D investments in energy on sectoral degradation in the United States
Creators: name: Kartal, Mustafa Tevfik
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-eae-10.1177_0958305X241228508 for Time, frequency, and quantile-based role of R&D investments in energy on sectoral degradation in the United States by Mustafa Tevfik Kartal in Energy & Environment
Gaze-Coupled Perspective for Enhanced Three-Dimensional Human-Computer Interfaces in Aeronautics
Creators: name: Masotti, Nicola
name: Franco, Persiani
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2015
Subjects: ING-IND/15 Disegno e metodi dell'ingegneria industriale

description: In aeronautics many Virtual/Augmented Reality (V/AR) facilities, such as flight simulators, control-tower simulators, remote towers and flight reconstruction software, rely on the assumption that the viewer will most likely stay still in a pre-defined position. For this reason, they can be dubbed Desktop Virtual/Augmented Reality (D-V/AR) interfaces, in contrast with ‘gaze-coupled’ V/AR interfaces, which take into account the viewpoint position within the rendering pipeline.
Surprisingly, in spite of the rough perspective model being used, D-V/AR is often well accepted by both designers and final users. Indeed, in some cases, it yields to credible results. However, when the viewer’s eyes move far away from their ‘default’ position, the rendering outcome will be affected by significant error, resulting in a poorly immersive and/or unrealistic experience.
This paper discusses gaze-dependent visual interfaces as a means to enhance Human- Machine Interaction (HMI) and visual perception in V/AR based aeronautical facilities. Within the dissertation, a classification of leading V/AR display techniques is given, including D-V/AR, Off-axis V/AR (O-V/AR), Generalized V/AR (G-V/AR), Stereoscopic V/AR (S-VAR), Head-coupled V/AR (H-V/AR) and Fish-Tank V/AR (F-V/AR). For each technique, benefits, downsides and constraints have been exposed. Also, a set of suitable applications for gaze-dependent HMI has been identified, including, but not limited to, flight simulation, flight reconstruction, air navigation services provision and unmanned aerial system governance.
LCR – classification of Creixell alignment of human kinome
Creators: name: Shanmuga Praharshit Sharma Kanchinadham
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: This work is based upon the recent 2015 publication from Linding Lab, Denmark that has attempted to provide a MSA (Multiple Sequence Alignment) of ~530 Human Kinase domains belonging to the Human Kinome [1], based upon ClustalW2 algorithm [2].

Procedurally and in order to present the methodology in brief, the entire multi-FASTA protein-MSA (after removing gaps) is fed into the SEG server [3] for predicting LCRs (Low-sequence Complexity Regions), followed by which a “Binary-to-Ternary” multiplicative co-Ordinate transformation algorithm is employed, so as to classify each amino-acid residue in our original Creixell alignment as a LCR/ Non-LCR, using the following encoding-convention:-

0 = Gap
1 = Non-LCR
2 = LCR

The aim is to eventually characterize the LCRs in Creixell alignment of Human Kinome, while still preserving the Original MSA residue-wide indices.

Web References
[1]        https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26388442
[2]        http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/msa/clustalw2/
[3]        http://mendel.imp.ac.at/METHODS/seg.server.htm
sj-doc-2-mde-10.1177_23821205241229778 - Supplemental material for Validating Parallel-Forms Tests for Assessing Anesthesia Resident Knowledge
Creators: name: Lee, Allison J.
name: Goodman, Stephanie R.
name: Bauer, Melissa E. B.
name: Minehart, Rebecca D.
name: Banks, Shawn
name: Chen, Yi
name: Landau, Ruth L.
name: Chatterji, Madhabi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-2-mde-10.1177_23821205241229778 for Validating Parallel-Forms Tests for Assessing Anesthesia Resident Knowledge by Allison J. Lee, Stephanie R. Goodman, Melissa E. B. Bauer, Rebecca D. Minehart, Shawn Banks, Yi Chen, Ruth L. Landau and Madhabi Chatterji in Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
sj-docx-3-cre-10.1177_02692155241230270 - Supplemental material for Spatial Neglect: An Exploration of Clinical Assessment Behaviour in Stroke Rehabilitation
Creators: name: Fisher, Georgia
name: Quel de Oliveira, Camila
name: Stubbs, Peter W.
name: Power, Emma
name: Checketts, Matthew
name: Porter-Armstrong, Alison
name: Kennedy, David S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-cre-10.1177_02692155241230270 for Spatial Neglect: An Exploration of Clinical Assessment Behaviour in Stroke Rehabilitation by Georgia Fisher, Camila Quel de Oliveira, Peter W. Stubbs, Emma Power, Matthew Checketts, Alison Porter-Armstrong and David S. Kennedy in Clinical Rehabilitation
Schematic model for induced fission in a configuration-interaction approach
Creators: name: Uzawa, K.
name: Hagino, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model fission at barrier-top energies in a simplified model space that permits comparison of different components of the residual nucleon-nucleon interaction. The model space is built on particle-hole excitations of reference configurations. These are Slater determinants of uniformly spaced orbitals characterized only by their quantum numbers and orbital energies. The residual interaction in the Hamiltonian includes the diabatic interaction connecting similar orbitals at different deformations, the pairing interaction between like nucleons, and a schematic off-diagonal neutron-proton interaction. We find that the fission reaction probability is sensitive to the off-diagonal neutron-proton interaction much more than to the pairing and the diabatic interactions. In particular, the transmission coefficients become insensitive to th e strength of the pairing interaction when the neutron-proton interaction is large. We also find that the branching ratio is insensitive to the final-state scission dynamics, as is assumed in the well-known Bohr-Wheeler theory.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Zuranolone in postpartum depression: a profile of its use in the USA
Creators: name: Blair, Hannah A.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and conflict of interest Hannah A. Blair is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to this article and are responsible for its content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent for publication, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable.

Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here. 

  
Abstract Zuranolone (ZURZUVAE®), an orally bioavailable neuroactive steroid and a selective, positive, allosteric modulator of both synaptic and extrasynaptic gamma aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptors, may represent a valuable treatment option for adults with postpartum depression (PPD). Zuranolone is the first oral drug to be approved for the treatment of PPD in adults in the USA. In two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trials, a 14-day treatment course of zuranolone 50 mg (recommended dose) or 30 mg (approximately equivalent to 40 mg of approved formulation of zuranolone) once daily in the evening with food demonstrated rapid, sustained, and clinically meaningful improvements in depressive symptoms compared with placebo in adults with PPD. Improvements in symptoms of anxiety and insomnia along with beneficial effects on patient-reported functional health and well-being were observed in patients treated with zuranolone. Zuranolone was generally well tolerated. Most treatment-emergent adverse events reported in clinical trials were mild to moderate in severity, with somnolence being the most common adverse event. Zuranolone carries a boxed warning regarding driving impairment for ≥ 12 h after each dose due to its CNS depressant effects.

  
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