cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
name: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐº, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ°
name: Ð¡Ð°Ð²ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2014
Subjects: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¼ Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐµ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» Ð¸ Â«ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹Â» Ð² Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ñ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» (ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐµÑÐ¶Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼), Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Â» (ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¶Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼), Â«ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹Â» (ÑÑÐµÑÐ¶Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¶Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼). ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹) Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð².
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
title: ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ðº, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐºÑÑ
professional foreign-language text
implication
identification of implications

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: The recommendations were created for students of non-linguistic universities to work with professional foreign-language text, by indentifying implications and proven in practice efficiency.
How Do Your Biomedical Named Entity Recognition Models Generalize to Novel Entities?
Creators: name: Kim, Hyunjae
name: Kang, Jaewoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The number of biomedical literature on new biomedical concepts is rapidly increasing, which necessitates a reliable biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) model for identifying new and unseen entity mentions. However, it is questionable whether existing models can effectively handle them. In this work, we systematically analyze the three types of recognition abilities of BioNER models: memorization, synonym generalization, and concept generalization. We find that although current best models achieve state-of-the-art performance on benchmarks based on overall performance, they have limitations in identifying synonyms and new biomedical concepts, indicating they are overestimated in terms of their generalization abilities. We also investigate failure cases of models and identify several difficulties in recognizing unseen mentions in biomedical literature as follows: (1) models tend to exploit dataset biases, which hinders the models' abilities to generalize, and (2) several biomedical names have novel morphological patterns with weak name regularity, and models fail to recognize them. We apply a statistics-based debiasing method to our problem as a simple remedy and show the improvement in generalization to unseen mentions. We hope that our analyses and findings would be able to facilitate further research into the generalization capabilities of NER models in a domain where their reliability is of utmost importance.
description: IEEE Access 2022
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½
Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðº
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° (ÐÐÐ ) Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ (ÐÐ) Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð°.
Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ-Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ðµ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ð¼ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Experimental study of shape memory alloy connection in precast concrete shear walls for seismic applications
Creators: name: Saud, Deepak
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The jointed post-tensioned Precast Concrete (PC) shear walls are designed to rock around their base and self-center themselves upon unloading. One way to enhance ductility is by allowing controlled rocking at the wall-to-foundation connection using unbonded Post-tensioning (PT) tendons and mild steel rebars as energy dissipators in PC shear wall buildings. However, this jointed connection system is complex to build and time-consuming. Also, the jointed connection with grouted metal duct connections with deformed steel rebar as dowel rebar has limited ductility. A particular unknown exists about the force deformation capacity of grouted dowel connection. This thesis aims to investigate the local behavior of the PC wall through a novel connection using shape memory alloy (SMA) rebar and couplers. The study started with a numerical study to investigate the effects of various parameters (aspect ratio, axial load ratio, rebar types, and vertical reinforcement ratio) on the seismic response of the concrete shear walls reinforced with SMA bars at the base. Fifty-four finite element models of the RC walls reinforced with SMA rebars and steel were developed. The results were analyzed to evaluate the seismic behavior of SMA RC walls, which improved the understanding of SMA PC walls. Additionally, four coupler pullout tests and seven pullout tests of rebar in concrete blocks were carried out to investigate the effectiveness of the anchorage of the SMA rebar connected with the coupler and surrounding grout within a metal duct. The test results ensured the rebar was stressed beyond the superelastic strain range with very low slippage. Finally, three small-scale wall-to-wall connection test specimens were constructed and tested under monotonic loading to investigate the force-deformation response of the proposed anchoring system for SMA-reinforced PC wall-to-wall intersections. The result shows that specimens with the proposed connection consisting of SMA and couplers present higher yield displacement, yield and ultimate load capacity, and hardening ratio compared to the specimens with steel and couplers.
title: Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð£
Year: 2001
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð Ð°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ "ÐÐ½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ", "ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ", "ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°" Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 550100 "Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾" Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ» Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð°Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ» Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐµÐ² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Biaxiality at the Isotropic-Nematic Interface with Planar Anchoring
Creators: name: Kamil, S. M.
name: Bhattacharjee, A. K.
name: Adhikari, R.
name: Menon, Gautam I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the classic problem of the structure of the isotropic-nematic interface within Ginzburg-Landau-de Gennes theory, refining previous analytic treatments of biaxiality at the interface. We compare our analysis with numerical results obtained through a highly accurate spectral collocation scheme for the solution of the Landau-Ginzburg-de Gennes equations. In comparison to earlier work, we obtain improved agreement with numerics for both the uniaxial and biaxial profiles, accurate asymptotic results for the decay of biaxial order on both nematic and isotropic sides of the interface and accurate fits to data from density functional approaches to this problem.
description: 11 pages
A new extremely low-mass white dwarf in the NLTT catalogue
Creators: name: Kawka, A.
name: Vennes, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the discovery of the extremely low-mass, hydrogen-rich white dwarf, NLTT 11748. Based on measurements of the effective temperature (8540+/-50 K) and surface gravity (log g = 6.20+/-0.15) obtained by fitting the observed Balmer line profiles with synthetic spectra, we derive a mass of 0.167+/-0.005 M_solar. This object is one of only a handful of white dwarfs with masses below 0.2 M_solar that are believed to be the product of close binary evolution with an episode of Roche lobe overflow onto a degenerate companion (neutron star or white dwarf). Assuming membership in the halo population, as suggested by the kinematics and adopting a cooling age of 4.0 - 6.3 Gyrs for the white dwarf, we infer a progenitor mass of 0.87 - 0.93 M_solar. The likely companion has yet to be identified, but a search for radial velocity variations may help constrain its nature.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
title: ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐº Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ
title: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¿ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ³Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
name: ÐÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð°
name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¼ÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð±Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
name: ÐÐ±ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
name: ÐÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ
Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐº
ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ¸
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐº Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ðº Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐº, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
Ultracold quantum gases in triangular optical lattices
Creators: name: Becker, C.
name: Soltan-Panahi, P.
name: Kronjäger, J.
name: Dörscher, S.
name: Bongs, K.
name: Sengstock, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the last years the exciting developments in the field of ultracold atoms confined in optical lattices have led to numerous theoretical proposals devoted to the quantum simulation of problems e.g. known from condensed matter physics. Many of those ideas demand for experimental environments with non-cubic lattice geometries. In this paper we report on the implementation of a versatile three-beam lattice allowing for the generation of triangular as well as hexagonal optical lattices. As an important step the superfluid-Mott insulator (SF-MI) quantum phase transition has been observed and investigated in detail in this lattice geometry for the first time. In addition to this we study the physics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in the presence of the triangular optical lattice potential, especially spin changing dynamics across the SF-MI transition. Our results suggest that below the SF-MI phase transition, a well-established mean-field model describes the observed data when renormalizing the spin-dependent interaction. Interestingly this opens new perspectives for a lattice driven tuning of a spin dynamics resonance occurring through the interplay of quadratic Zeeman effect and spin-dependent interaction. We finally discuss further lattice configurations which can be realized with our setup.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Eksistensi Wakaf Produktif dan Optimalisasinya di Tengah Wabah.pdf
Creators: name: Lutfiyah
name: Islamiyah, Nining
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 140219 Welfare Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: AbstrakWakaf merupakan instrumen keuangan berbasis filantropi dan dapat dikelola secara produktif. Skema wakaf produktif diharapkan mampu membantu mengentaskan kemiskinan melalui berbagai sektor, seperti ekonomi, sosial, pendidikan, dan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis wakaf untuk kegiatan pendidikan dan kesehatan di Semarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan praktisi wakaf Yayasan Badan Wakaf Sultan Agung (YBWSA) di Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan wakaf di YBWSA terfokus pada pengembangan sektor pendidikan dari tingkat Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) hingga Universitas, yaitu Universitas Sultan Agung. Selain itu, pengembangan wakaf juga dilakukan melalui pengadaan fasilitas kesehatan yang memadai dengan membangun Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung.
Some recent advances in topological Hochschild homology
Creators: name: Mathew, Akhil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give an account of the construction of the Bhatt--Morrow--Scholze motivic filtration on topological cyclic homology and related invariants, focusing on the case of equal characteristic $p$ and the connections to crystalline and de Rham--Witt theory.
description: 39 pages, survey paper; minor corrections
title: Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ² Ð±Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¨Ð°Ð¼ÑÐ¸
name: ÐÐ°Ð²ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
name: ÐÐ¶ÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð±Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ±Ð¾Ð»
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ² Ð±Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²-Ð±Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ±Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð°, Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»: ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÑÐ³ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð°. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ². ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð².
Vacuum squeezed light for atomic memories at the D2 cesium line
Creators: name: Burks, Sidney
name: Ortalo, Jérémie
name: Chiummo, Antonino
name: Jia, Xiaojun
name: Villa, Fabrizio
name: Bramati, Alberto
name: Laurat, Julien
name: Giacobino, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental generation of squeezed light at 852 nm, locked on the Cesium D2 line. 50% of noise reduction down to 50 kHz has been obtained with a doubly resonant optical parametric oscillator operating below threshold, using a periodically-polled KTP crystal. This light is directly utilizable with Cesium atomic ensembles for quantum networking applications
Forordning om danske Skoler og Skoleholdere i Kbhvn
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Aarhus University Library
Year: 1716
Subjects: skolelove

description: Forordning om danske Skoler og Skoleholdere i Kbhvn.Vi Frederik den fjerde osv. gjøre alle vitterligt, at eftersom Os elskelig Hr. Christen Worm, Biskop over Sjællands Stift og Os elskelige Præsident Borgemestere og Raad i vores kongelige Residentsstad Kjøbenhavn for Os allerunderdanigst haver andraget, at de danske Skoler sammesteds, særdeles siden Kontagionens Tid, ikke skal isære i den Stand, at der jo behøves med dem nogen anden Anstalt at gjøres, da have Vi efter deres gjorte Forslag, saasom Ministerium Hafniense i alle Poster tillige med ere enige, allernaadigst funden for godt, at med danske Skoleholdere og Skoler sammesteds herefter skal for holdes, som følger.1. Ingen, som ej bekjender sig til den uforandrede Augsburgiske Konfession, maa fordriste sig her i Staden Skole at holde. Formaster sig herimod nogen saadan, bør han eller hun uden al Naade strax forvises Landet. Dog forsstaas ej herunder de Skoler, som de Reformerede allernaadigst er tilladt at holde, naar de ikkun ere indrettede efter de dennem af Os den 23. Aprilis 1714 allernaadigst meddelte Privilegiers 4de Articul.2. Saa maa og ingen herefter understaa sig at holde Skrive- eller Regneskole samt at oplære de Unge i deres Børnelærdom, med mindre han tilforn af Sognepræsten i det Sogn, hvor han Skole agter at holde eller holder, er overhørt og siden af Øvrigheden forordnet. Formaster nogen sig derimod at handle, bøde, naar det hannem ,overbevises, første Gang tyve RdIr., anden Gang fyrgetyve Rdlr., Halvdelen til Angiveren, Halvdelen til de Fattige; befindes han tiere i samme Forseelse, sættes han af Øvrigheden for nogen Tid i Fængsel paa Vand og Brød.... Læs videre i 16.txt
LISA technology and instrumentation
Creators: name: Jennrich, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reviews the present status of the technology and instrumentation for the joint ESA/NASA gravitational wave detector LISA. It briefly describes the measurement principle and the mission architecture including the resulting sensitivity before focussing on a description of the main payload items, such as the interferomtric measurement system, comprising the optical system with the optical bench and the telescope, the laser system, and the phase measurement system; and the disturbance reduction system with the inertial sensor, the charge control system, and the micropropulsion system. The article touches upon the requirements for the different subsystems that need to be fulfilled to obtain the overall sensitivity.
description: 37 pages, 18 figures, submitted to CQG
Phenomenology of the Little Higgs model with X-Parity
Creators: name: Freitas, A.
name: Schwaller, P.
name: Wyler, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the popular littlest Higgs model, T-parity can be broken by Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) terms induced by a strongly coupled UV completion. On the other hand, certain models with multiple scalar multiplets (called moose models) permit the implementation of an exchange symmetry (X-parity) such that it is not broken by the WZW terms. Here we present a concrete and realistic construction of such a model. The little Higgs model with X-Parity is a concrete and realistic implementation of this idea. In this contribution, the properties of the model are reviewed and the collider phenomenology is discussed in some detail. We also present new results on the decay properties and LHC signatures of the light triplet scalars that are predicted by this model.
description: 12 pages, to appear in in the proceedings of the International Workshop on Beyond the Standard Model Physics and LHC Signatures (BSM-LHC) and of the 17th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions (SUSY09), Boston, USA, 2-4 and 5-10 Jun 2009
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
financial analysis
financial investments
management

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ ÐÐ°Ð½Ðº Â«ÐÐ¢Ð 24Â» Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ.
description: The paper discusses the existing classification of investments, modern methods of management of financial investments of the enterprise. The analysis of activity of PJSC Bank "VTB 24" to assess the financial condition and the effectiveness of the system of management of financial investments; identified the problem points and recommendations for improving the system of management of financial investments. There is a forecast of the effectiveness of introduction of the proposed measures.
Unexpected finite-bias visibility dependence in an electronic Mach Zehnder interferometer
Creators: name: Bieri, E.
name: Weiss, M.
name: Goktas, O.
name: Hauser, M.
name: Csonka, S.
name: Oberholzer, S.
name: Schonenberger, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer to explore the non-equilibrium coherence of the electron waves within the edge-states that form in the integral quantum Hall effect. The visibility of the interference as a function of bias-voltage and transmission probabilities of the mirrors, which are realized by quantum point-contacts, reveal an unexpected asymmetry at finite bias when the transmission probability $T$ of the mirror at the input of the interferometer is varied between 0 and 100%, while the transmission probability of the other mirror at the output is kept fixed. This can lead to the surprising result of an increasing magnitude of interference with increasing bias-voltage for certain values of $T$. A detailed analysis for various transmission probabilities and different directions of the magnetic field demonstrates that this effect is not related to the transmission characteristics of a single quantum point contact, but is an inherent property of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer with edge-states.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ±Ð°ÐºÐ¸Ð½, Ð.
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2005
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸
ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Â», ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Â«Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸Â» ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 270115 Â«Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 060800 Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸Â». Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
title: ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð³ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§ÑÐ¼Ð°Ðº, ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
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hydromechanical transmission
planetary gearbox
synthesis
circuitry
kinematic calculation
traction calculation
strength calculations

description: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ - 1103 ÐºÐÑ. Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ, Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð°Ð´, Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ. Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ· ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÐµÐµ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð³ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ - Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸, Ð²Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ.
description: Hydromechanical transmission for caterpillar machine main category was engineered. The estimated engine power - kW 1103. The transmission includes a complex torque converter, planetary gearbox providing three forward gears and one rear gear, the guitar and drive shafts to the drive wheels. Transmission has a hydraulic control. Performed the synthesis scheme of a transmission with two degrees of freedom, its kinematic calculation was made. The traction calculation, traction and acceleration characteristics of the caterpillar machine are defined. Main transmission parts - gears, shafts, bearings, friction control elements was calculated for strength and durability.
Deconstructing securitisation : a new structural approach to evaluating securitisation regulation in the European Union
Creators: name: Tooze, Helen Alexandra Joan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This dissertation critically examines the European Union’s Securitisation Framework, focusing on its regulation of vulnerabilities within the originate-to-distribute financial intermediation model for complex structured products. The analysis is particularly pertinent in light of the Global Financial Crisis, which exposed significant vulnerabilities such as herd behaviour, leverage, interconnectedness, complexity, too-big-to-fail, regulatory arbitrage, and information asymmetry. The novelty of this research lies in its structural methodology, which deconstructs the intermediation chain into eight distinct stages. This approach provides a granular and comprehensive framework for evaluating the EU’s regulatory measures at each stage of the securitisation process. The methodology includes a systematic doctrinal analysis to scrutinize the black letter of the law within a structured framework, emphasising securitisation-related vulnerabilities identified through an extensive literature review. These vulnerabilities serve as a lens through which the regulation is evaluated, ensuring a focused and relevant critique. This structural breakdown highlights the complexity of the securitisation process and reveals how vulnerabilities manifest and propagate through the chain. For instance, during the ‘Issuance’ stage, moral hazard was indirectly identified as a significant concern. Issuers may exploit this stage to distribute poor-quality structured products without bearing the associated risks, underscoring the necessity for comprehensive regulatory measures across all stages of intermediation. The research concludes that while the EU’s Securitisation Framework incorporates several measures to address vulnerabilities. The regulation of these vulnerabilities goes a long way in mitigating the risks involved in securitisation transactions. Overall, this thesis contributes to the understanding of securitisation’s role in financial intermediation and its regulation, providing insights into the ongoing efforts to fortify the stability of the European financial system through a detailed structural analysis of the intermediation chain.
Inertio-elastic instability of a vortex column
Creators: name: Roy, Anubhab
name: Garg, Piyush
name: Reddy, Jhumpal Shashikiran
name: Subramanian, Ganesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the instability of a vortex column in a dilute polymer solution at large $\textit{Re}$ and $\textit{De}$ with $\textit{El} = \textit{De}/\textit{Re}$, the elasticity number, being finite. Here, $\textit{Re} = Ω_0 a^2/ν_s$ and $\textit{De} = Ω_0 τ$ are, respectively, the Reynolds and Deborah numbers based on the core angular velocity ($Ω_0$), the radius of the column ($a$), the solvent-based kinematic viscosity ($ν_s = μ_s/ρ$), and the polymeric relaxation time ($τ$). The stability of small-amplitude perturbations in this distinguished limit is governed by the elastic Rayleigh equation whose spectrum is parameterized by $ \textrm{E} = \textit{El}(1-β)$, $β$ being the ratio of the solvent to the solution viscosity. The neglect of the relaxation terms, in the said limit, implies that the polymer solution supports undamped elastic shear waves propagating relative to the base-state flow. The existence of these shear waves leads to multiple (three) continuous spectra associated with the elastic Rayleigh equation in contrast to just one for the original Rayleigh equation. Further, unlike the neutrally stable inviscid case, an instability of the vortex column arises for finite E due to a pair of elastic shear waves being driven into a resonant interaction under the differential convection by the irrotational shearing flow outside the core. An asymptotic analysis for the Rankine profile shows the absence of an elastic threshold; although, for small E, the growth rate of the unstable discrete mode is transcendentally small, being O$(\textrm{E}^2e^{-1/\textrm{E}^{\frac{1}{2}}})$. An accompanying numerical investigation shows that the instability persists for smooth vorticity profiles, provided the radial extent of the transition region (from the rotational core to the irrotational exterior) is less than a certain $\textrm{E}$-dependent threshold.
Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in coronal magnetic flux tubes due to azimuthal shear flows
Creators: name: Soler, R.
name: Terradas, J.
name: Oliver, R.
name: Ballester, J. L.
name: Goossens, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transverse oscillations of coronal loops are often observed and have been theoretically interpreted as kink magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes. Numerical simulations by Terradas et al. (2008, ApJ 687, L115) suggest that shear flows generated at the loop boundary during kink oscillations could give rise to a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI). Here, we investigate the linear stage of the KHI in a cylindrical magnetic flux tube in the presence of azimuthal shear motions. We consider the basic, linearized MHD equations in the beta = 0 approximation, and apply them to a straight and homogeneous cylindrical flux tube model embedded in a coronal environment. Azimuthal shear flows with a sharp jump of the velocity at the cylinder boundary are included in the model. We obtain an analytical expression for the dispersion relation of the unstable MHD modes supported by the configuration, and compute analytical approximations of the critical velocity shear and the KHI growth rate in the thin tube limit. A parametric study of the KHI growth rates is performed by numerically solving the full dispersion relation. We find that fluting-like modes can develop a KHI in time-scales comparable to the period of kink oscillations of the flux tube. The KHI growth rates increase with the value of the azimuthal wavenumber and decrease with the longitudinal wavenumber. However, the presence of a small azimuthal component of the magnetic field can suppress the KHI. Azimuthal motions related to kink oscillations of untwisted coronal loops may trigger a KHI, but this phenomenon has not been observed to date. We propose that the azimuthal component of the magnetic field is responsible for suppressing the KHI in a stable coronal loop. The required twist is small enough to prevent the development of the pinch instability.
description: Submitted in ApJ
Spectral density and Sobolev inequalities for pure and mixed states
Creators: name: Rumin, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J50, 46E35, 35P20

description: We prove some general Sobolev-type and related inequalities for positive operators A of given ultracontractive spectral decay, without assuming e^{-tA} is submarkovian. These inequalities hold on functions, or pure states, as usual, but also on mixed states, or density operators in the quantum mechanical sense. This provides universal bounds of Faber-Krahn type on domains, that apply to their whole Dirichlet spectrum distribution, not only the first eigenvalue. Another application is given to relate the Novikov-Shubin numbers of coverings of finite simplicial complexes to the vanishing of the torsion of some l^{p,2}-cohomology.
title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð±Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ ANSYS WB. Ð§. 1
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: ÐÐºÑÐ½ÐµÐ², ÐÐ³Ð¾Ñ
name: ÐÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð»Ð°
name: Ð Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ
ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ
ÐÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (Ð¼ÐµÑ .)
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð± Ð¾Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ (Ð Ð) - Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð± Ð¾Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð», Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÑ. ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð±Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð Ð Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ°Ð± (Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ´Ñ) Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸.
Examining infectious syphilis cluster patterns among gay, bisexual, and men who have sex with men and heterosexual populations in British Columbia
Creators: name: Cowieson, Ali
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Background: Globally, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) have been steadily increasing and remain a concern for sexual and reproductive health. In British Columbia (BC), infectious syphilis has remained a concern among males and gay, bisexual, and men who have sex with men (gbMSM) populations over the last 10 years, but more recently there has been an increase in infectious syphilis cases among females and heterosexual populations.2 There is a lack of knowledge on the impacts and spatial location of the infectious syphilis outbreak among females and heterosexual populations in BC. Objective: This thesis aims to identify infectious syphilis cluster neighbourhoods among gbMSM and heterosexual populations in BC. Specifically, this thesis addresses knowledge gaps by identifying infectious syphilis cases and cluster patterns in BC from 2018 to 2022. Methods: In BC, the Provincial Surveillance System is a collection of all syphilis case data retained by the British Columbia Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC). Bivariate analysis was conducted on infectious syphilis case data to determine missingness of spatial data from 2018 to 2022. Choropleth maps were created for infectious syphilis rates for male, female, and heterosexual populations and syphilis cases for gbMSM populations. Additionally, infectious syphilis clusters were mapped for gbMSM and heterosexual populations. Results: Rates of infectious syphilis were highest for male and female populations in Vancouver, Sunshine Coast, and Surrey. Additional higher rate neighbourhoods for males included Richmond, North Vancouver, New Westminster, Nanaimo, and Victoria. Additional neighbourhoods for females included Richmond, Squamish, Dawson Creek, Prince George, Thornhill, Fort St. John, Williams Lake, Nanaimo. For gbMSM syphilis cases were highest in Vancouver, Richmond, Burnaby, Surrey, and Victoria. Statistically significant clusters (p<0.05) were found among gbMSM populations in New Westminster, Richmond, Burnaby, and Victoria. Statistically significant clusters were found among heterosexual populations in Vancouver, Surrey, Kelowna, Kamloops, and Prince George. Conclusions: Our findings confirm there are two different infectious syphilis outbreaks occurring in BC. One is among gbMSM populations located in the Greater Vancouver Region (GVR) neighbourhoods and one among heterosexual populations located in the GVR and extending out to interior and northern parts of the province.
The Jahn-Teller instability in dissipative quantum electromechanical systems
Creators: name: Meaney, Charles P.
name: Duty, Tim
name: McKenzie, Ross H.
name: Milburn, Gerard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the steady states of a harmonic oscillator coupled so strongly to a two-level system (a qubit) that the rotating wave approximation cannot be made. The Hamiltonian version of this model is known as the $E\otimesβ$ Jahn-Teller model. The semiclassical version of this system exhibits a fixed point bifurcation, which in the quantum model leads to a ground state with substantial entanglement between the oscillator and the qubit. We show that the dynamical bifurcation survives in a dissipative quantum description of the system, amidst an even richer bifurcation structure. We propose two experimental implementations of this model based on superconducting cavities: a parametrically driven nonlinear nanomechanical resonator coupled capacitively to a coplanar microwave cavity and a superconducting junction in the central conductor of a coplanar waveguide.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures
title: Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð². Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½, Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£
Year: 2002
Subjects: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 551500 Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÂ», ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÂ». Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¾-Ð²ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² 5-Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.