title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Assessment of prospects for the implementation of the import substitution policy in the machine-building industry of Russia
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
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import substitution
import
mechanical engineering

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description: The topic of the final qualifying work: "Assessment of the prospects for the implementation of import substitution policy in the machine-building industry of Russia". This work is devoted to the study of the implementation of import substitution policy in the Russian economy and forecasting its possible ways of development. Tasks were solved during the study: 1. Consideration of the theoretical basis of the study; 2.Assessment of the implementation of import substitution; 3. Identification of directions of development of the engineering industry; 4. Development of an import substitution planning algorithm for a machine-building enterprise. Some topics were analyzed: the international experience of import substitution, its current state in the Russian economy, the causes of decline and obstacles to the growth of the machine-building industry, ways of state regulation of import substitution. As a result, general trends in the possible development of the machine-building industry were identified, additional measures were proposed to stimulate the import substitution process. Also in the third chapter, three types of algorithms was developed: an algorithm for making a decision on import substitution at an enterprise based on financial capabilities; an algorithm for planning import substitution at a machine-building enterprise by determining the degree of complexity of the changes made; an algorithm for import substitution of components at a machine-building enterprise. Based on the conducted research, it was revealed that despite the acceleration of the import substitution policy by the state in the last less than 10 years, the expected effect for the Russian economy could not be achieved, so this can be corrected by the coordinated work of the state and entrepreneurship.