cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Consistent perturbations in an imperfect fluid
Creators: name: Sawicki, Ignacy
name: Saltas, Ippocratis D.
name: Amendola, Luca
name: Kunz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new prescription for analysing cosmological perturbations in a more-general class of scalar-field dark-energy models where the energy-momentum tensor has an imperfect-fluid form. This class includes Brans-Dicke models, f(R) gravity, theories with kinetic gravity braiding and generalised galileons. We employ the intuitive language of fluids, allowing us to explicitly maintain a dependence on physical and potentially measurable properties. We demonstrate that hydrodynamics is not always a valid description for describing cosmological perturbations in general scalar-field theories and present a consistent alternative that nonetheless utilises the fluid language. We apply this approach explicitly to a worked example: k-essence non-minimally coupled to gravity. This is the simplest case which captures the essential new features of these imperfect-fluid models. We demonstrate the generic existence of a new scale separating regimes where the fluid is perfect and imperfect. We obtain the equations for the evolution of dark-energy density perturbations in both these regimes. The model also features two other known scales: the Compton scale related to the breaking of shift symmetry and the Jeans scale which we show is determined by the speed of propagation of small scalar-field perturbations, i.e. causality, as opposed to the frequently used definition of the ratio of the pressure and energy-density perturbations.
description: 40 pages plus appendices. v2 reflects version accepted for publication in JCAP (new summary of notation, extra commentary on choice of gauge and frame, extra references to literature)
Additional file 2 of Rice stripe mosaic virus encoded phosphoprotein forms viral factory-like granules and is crucial for viral replication
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiyi
name: Zhang, Jingyi
name: Song, Xinyue
name: Chen, Siping
name: Cao, Xue
name: Yang, Xin
name: Zhou, Guohui
name: Zhang, Tong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Primers used in this study.
Effectiveness of online training for improving knowledge, attitudes, and confidence of alcohol and other drug workers in relation to co-occurring mental health conditions
Creators: name: Marel, Christina
name: Madden, Erin
name: Wilson, Jack
name: Teesson, Maree
name: Mills, Katherine L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: There is increasing recognition that the high rates of co-occurring mental disorders among clients of substance use treatment services require alcohol and other drugs (AOD) workers to be skilled in their identification, management, and treatment. Despite advances in e-learning, to our knowledge, based on our review of the literature, there are no training programs with the capacity to build foundational knowledge, attitudes, and confidence in mental health, essential to the provision of evidence-based practice. The current study evaluated an evidence-based online program developed to address this gap, in a pre–post-design. One-hundred-fifteen Australian AOD workers completed pre- and post-training online surveys. Participants rated level of agreement with statements assessing comorbidity-related knowledge, attitudes, and confidence, which were reassessed immediately post-training. The overwhelming majority of participants found the training useful (94%), were satisfied (97%), and reported having gained knowledge that would enable them to work more effectively with comorbidity-related issues (95%); 89% reported having used skills gained in clinical practice. The starkest improvements were observed in relation to improved confidence and knowledge following training completion. Findings illustrate that online training programs, such as this could be used to improve the capacity of the current workforce, as well as the next generation of clinicians, to respond to comorbid mental health conditions.
Regularity of edge ideal of a graph
Creators: name: Morales, Marcel
name: Pour, Ali Akbar Yazdan
name: Zaare-Nahandi, Rashid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13C14, 13D02

description: In this paper, we introduce some reduction processes on graphs which preserve the regularity of related edge ideals. As a consequence, an alternative proof for the theorem of R. Fröberg on linearity of resolution of edge ideal of graphs is given.
description: 13 pages
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ADVERTISING CLUTTER TOWARDS CONSUMER PURCHASE BEHAVIOUR IN URBAN AREAS
Creators: name: P. Mayilrajan* & Dr. R. Moses Daniel**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This Paper overwhelming deals with several complications and challenges on clutter promotions which are stimulate and driving an individual behaviour in terms of consumerism in direct and indirect market environment in urban premises. For that complicating process deciding to commence and spot the sound wisdom in this corridor. Asses the attributes of consumer market, sales technique, types of advertisements, perception and personal buying behaviour in this track. The global market is a complex one that involves a large amount of equipment and terminologies that can be assist to target consumers in a predominantly transactional process. Media such as Direct Mail, Magazines, Newspapers, TV/radio, co-ops, Telemarketing/Teleservices and the Internet to promote their messages in a persistent manner on daily basis to attract and conquer new customers. In addition, this study will reveal about the factors on enterprises captivate the consumer's minds without their desire despite the consumer reluctant to pay their attention on these promotions. Clutter advertisements are creating a sensational growth in consumerism in the past three decades, attributes which are associating and annotating in promotions will be examined in an in-depth manner in this study.
Fitting functions for dark matter density profiles
Creators: name: An, J.
name: Zhao, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a unified parameterization of the fitting functions suitable for density profiles of dark matter haloes or elliptical galaxies. A notable feature is that the classical Einasto profile appears naturally as the continuous limiting case of the cored subfamily amongst the double power-law profiles of Zhao (1996). Based on this, we also argue that there is basically no qualitative difference between halo models well-fitted by the Einasto profile and the standard NFW model. This may even be the case quantitatively unless the resolutions of simulations and the precisions of fittings are sufficiently high to make meaningful distinction possible.
description: 13 pages (6 pages main text + 5 pages appendices + 2 pages full tables) including 5 figures and 7 tables. submitted to MNRAS
Absolute negative mobility induced by white Poissonian noise
Creators: name: Spiechowicz, J.
name: Luczka, J.
name: Hanggi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We research the transport properties of inertial Brownian particles which move in a symmetric periodic potential and are subjected to both a symmetric, unbiased time-periodic external force and biased Poissonian white shot noise (of non-zero average F) being composed of a random sequence of delta-shaped pulses with random amplitudes. Upon varying the parameters of white shot-noise one conveniently can manipulate the transport direction and the overall nonlinear response behavior. Within tailored parameter regimes, we find that the response is opposite to the applied average bias F of such white shot noise. This very transport characteristics thus mimics a nonlinear Absolute Negative Mobility (ANM) regime. Moreover, such white shot noise driven ANM is robust with respect to statistics of the shot noise spikes. Our findings can be checked and corroborated experimentally by use of a setup that consists of a single resistively and capacitively shunted Josephson junction device.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures; accepted in J. Stat. Mech.: Theor. Exp. (2013)
Hans-Helmut Wegner, Die latènezeitlichen Funde vom Christenberg bei Münchhausen, Kreis Marburg-Biedenkopf
Creators: name: Müller, Rosemarie
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Hans-Helmut Wegner, Die latènezeitlichen Funde vom Christenberg bei Münchhausen, Kreis Marburg-Biedenkopf. Materialien zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte von Hessen, Band 6. Selbstverlag des Landesamtes für Denkmalpflege Hessen, Wiesbaden 1989. 204 Seiten, 109 Tafeln, 43 Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 191.1991(1992): Bonner Jahrbücher
Frances van Keuren, The Frieze from the Hera I Temple at Foce del Sele
Creators: name: Junker, Klaus
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Frances van Keuren, The Frieze from the Hera I Temple at Foce del Sele. Archaeologica, Band 82. Giorgio Bretschneider Editore, Rom 1989. 166 Seiten, 43 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 192.1992(1993): Bonner Jahrbücher
Three-dimensional numerical investigations of the morphology of type Ia SNRs
Creators: name: Warren, D. C.
name: Blondin, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the morphology of Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs) using three-dimensional hydrodynamics modeling and an exponential density profile. Our model distinguishes ejecta from the interstellar medium (ISM), and tracks the ionization age of shocked ejecta, both of which allow for additional analysis of the simulated remnants. We also include the adiabatic index as a free parameter, which affects the compressibility of the fluid and emulates the efficiency of cosmic ray acceleration by shock fronts. In addition to generating 3-D images of the simulations, we compute line-of-sight projections through the remnants for comparison against observations of Tycho's SNR and SN 1006. We find that several features observed in these two remnants, such as the separation between the fluid discontinuities and the presence of ejecta knots ahead of the forward shock, can be generated by smooth ejecta without any initial clumpiness. Our results are consistent with SN 1006 being dynamically younger than Tycho's SNR, and more efficiently accelerating cosmic rays at its forward shock. We conclude that clumpiness is not a necessary condition to reproduce many observed features of Type Ia supernova remnants, particularly the radial profiles and the fleecy emission from ejecta at the central region of both remnants.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, 4 tables, submitted to MNRAS
Erika Zwierlein-Diehl, Die antiken Gemmen des Kunsthistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 3. Die Gemmen der späteren römischen Kaiserzeit, Teil 2
Creators: name: Heres, Gerald
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Erika Zwierlein-Diehl, Die antiken Gemmen des Kunsthistorischen Museums in Wien, Band 3. Die Gemmen der späteren römischen Kaiserzeit, Teil 2. Prestel Verlag, München 1991. 362 Seiten, 253 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 194.1994 (1995): Bonner Jahrbücher
Spherically symmetric analysis on open FLRW solution in non-linear massive gravity
Creators: name: Chiang, Chien-I
name: Izumi, Keisuke
name: Chen, Pisin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study non-linear massive gravity in the spherically symmetric context. Our main motivation is to investigate the effect of helicity-0 mode which remains elusive after analysis of cosmological perturbation around an open Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. The non-linear form of the effective energy-momentum tensor stemming from the mass term is derived for the spherically symmetric case. Only in the special case where the area of the two sphere is not deviated away from the FLRW universe, the effective energy momentum tensor becomes completely the same as that of cosmological constant. This opens a window for discriminating the non-linear massive gravity from general relativity (GR). Indeed, by further solving these spherically symmetric gravitational equations of motion in vacuum to the linear order, we obtain a solution which has an arbitrary time-dependent parameter. In GR, this parameter is a constant and corresponds to the mass of a star. Our result means that Birkhoff's theorem no longer holds in the non-linear massive gravity and suggests that energy can probably be emitted superluminously (with infinite speed) on the self-accelerating background by the helicity-0 mode, which could be a potential plague of this theory.
description: 16 pages, references added; minor modification to match version published in JCAP
Existence of exotic torus configuration in high-spin excited states of $^{40}$Ca
Creators: name: Ichikawa, T.
name: Maruhn, J. A.
name: Itagaki, N.
name: Matsuyanagi, K.
name: Reinhard, P. -G.
name: Ohkubo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of the existence of the exotic torus configuration in the high-spin excited states of $^{40}$Ca. We here consider the spin alignments about the symmetry axis. To this end, we use a three-dimensional cranked Skyrme Hartree-Fock method and search for stable single-particle configurations. We find one stable state with the torus configuration at the total angular momentum $J=$ 60 $\hbar$ and an excitation energy of about 170 MeV in all calculations using various Skyrme interactions. The total angular momentum J=60 $\hbar$ consists of aligned 12 nucleons with the orbital angular momenta $Λ=+4$, +5, and +6 for spin up-down neutrons and protons. The obtained results strongly suggest that a macroscopic amount of circulating current breaking the time-reversal symmetry emerges in the high-spin excited state of $^{40}$Ca.
Additional file 5 of Prefoldin 2 contributes to mitochondrial morphology and function
Creators: name: Tahmaz, Ismail
name: Shahmoradi Ghahe, Somayeh
name: Stasiak, Monika
name: Liput, Kamila P.
name: Jonak, Katarzyna
name: Topf, Ulrike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: (Fig. S5.; Related to Fig. 3). Overexpression of mitochondrial genes in Δpfd2. A String network of mitochondrial genes that when deleted result in negative genetic interaction with Δpfd2. Marked in red are genes that grouped into the GO term “Mitochondrial membrane” (GO: 0031966). B Wildtype cells were transformed with an empty vector. Δpfd2 cells were transformed with an empty vector or a plasmid that harbored mitochondrial genes that were identified as negative genetic interactors with Δpfd2. The genes expression was under control of the constitutive TEF1 promoter. Transformed strains were grown on selective minimal medium that contained glycerol at 25°C to the logarithmic growth phase and shifted to 42°C for 6 h. Cell viability was assessed by propidium iodide staining and analyzed by flow cytometry. The data are presented as the mean ± SEM. n = 4. *p < 0.05. C Wildtype cells and cells that lacked PFD2 were transformed with Mas1-HA. Transformed cells were grown on selective minimal medium that contained glycerol at 25°C to the logarithmic growth phase and shifted to 42°C for 6 h. Insoluble proteins were obtained from the whole cell lysate by ultracentrifugation. Fractions (T, total cell extract 42°C; P, pellet; S, supernatant; T’, total cell extract 25°C) were separated on SDS-PAGE and analyzed by Western blot using specific antibodies. Uncropped blots are presented as source data in the Additional file 13. D Mas1-HA protein levels were quantified, and levels were normalized to Rpl17 protein levels. the representative blot shows two different yeast transformants (Col1 and Col2) for wildtype and Δpfd2 strains. The data are expressed as the mean ± SEM. n = 4 (for WT + MAS1-HA),n = 3 (for Δpfd2 + MAS1-HA). WT, wild type.
Additional file 1 of Treatment of sinusitis in children: an Italian intersociety consensus (SIPPS-SIP-SITIP-FIMP-SIAIP-SIMRI-SIM-FIMMG)
Creators: name: Venturini, Elisabetta
name: Del Bene, Margherita
name: Fusani, Lara
name: Fusco, Eleonora
name: Morlando, Alessia
name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Verga, Maria Carmen
name: Di Mauro, Giuseppe
name: Garazzino, Silvia
name: Castelli Gattinara, Guido
name: Esposito, Susanna
name: Bruzzese, Eugenia
name: Principi, Nicola
name: Marseglia, Gian Luigi
name: Midulla, Fabio
name: Doria, Mattia
name: Donà, Daniele
name: Stefani, Stefania
name: Capuano, Annalisa
name: Biasci, Paolo
name: D’Avino, Antonio
name: Staiano, Annamaria
name: Guarino, Alfredo
name: Lo Vecchio, Andrea
name: Galli, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Anja Kalinowski, Frühchristliche Reliquiare im Kontext von Kultstrategien, Heilserwartung und sozialer Selbstdarstellung/Marie-Christine Comte, Les reliquaires du Proche-Orient et de Chypre à la période protobyzantine/Ayşe Aydin, Lahit formlu rölikerler
Creators: name: Koch, Guntram
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Anja Kalinowski, Frühchristliche Reliquiare im Kontext von Kultstrategien, Heilserwartung und sozialer Selbstdarstellung. Spätantike – Frühes Christentum – Byzanz. Kunst im ersten Jahrtausend. Reihe B: Studien und Perspektiven, Band 32. Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden 2011. XI und 228 Seiten mit 164 schwarzweißen Abbildungen.


Marie-Christine Comte, Les reliquaires du Proche-Orient et de Chypre à la période protobyzantine (IVe – VIIIe siècles). Formes, emplacements, fonctions et cultes. Bibliothèque de l‘Antiquité Tardive, Band 20. Verlag Brepols, Turnhout 2012. 510 Seiten mit 415 schwarzweißen und 12 farbigen Abbildungen, 7 Karten.


Ayşe Aydin, Lahit formlu rölikerler. Reliquaries of the Sarcophagus Type. Suna and Kiraç Research Institute on Mediterranean Civilisations, Monograph Series, Band 9. Eigenverlag, Antalya 2011, im Vertrieb des Verlages Phoibos, Wien. X und 124 Seiten mit 37 Abbildungen und 16 Zeichnungen, 87 Abbildungen auf Tafeln, alle schwarzweiß.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 213.2013(2014): Bonner Jahrbücher
Multi-stable regime and intermediate solutions in a nonlinear saturable coupler
Creators: name: Guzmán-Silva, Diego
name: Lou, Cibo
name: Naether, Uta
name: Rüter, Christian E.
name: Kip, Detlef
name: Vicencio, Rodrigo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show, theoretically and experimentally, the existence of a multi-stable regime in a nonlinear saturable coupler. In spite of its simplicity, we found that this model shows generic and fundamental properties of extended saturable lattices. The study of this basic unit becomes crucial to understand localization mechanisms and dynamical properties of extended discrete nonlinear saturable systems. We theoretically predict the regions of existence of intermediate solutions, and experimentally confirm it by observing a multi-stable propagation regime in a LiNbO3 saturable coupler. This constitutes the first experimental evidence of the existence of these unstable symmetry-broken stationary solutions.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of Treatment of sinusitis in children: an Italian intersociety consensus (SIPPS-SIP-SITIP-FIMP-SIAIP-SIMRI-SIM-FIMMG)
Creators: name: Venturini, Elisabetta
name: Del Bene, Margherita
name: Fusani, Lara
name: Fusco, Eleonora
name: Morlando, Alessia
name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Verga, Maria Carmen
name: Di Mauro, Giuseppe
name: Garazzino, Silvia
name: Castelli Gattinara, Guido
name: Esposito, Susanna
name: Bruzzese, Eugenia
name: Principi, Nicola
name: Marseglia, Gian Luigi
name: Midulla, Fabio
name: Doria, Mattia
name: Donà, Daniele
name: Stefani, Stefania
name: Capuano, Annalisa
name: Biasci, Paolo
name: D’Avino, Antonio
name: Staiano, Annamaria
name: Guarino, Alfredo
name: Lo Vecchio, Andrea
name: Galli, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Classification in postural style
Creators: name: Chambaz, Antoine
name: Denis, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article contributes to the search for a notion of postural style, focusing on the issue of classifying subjects in terms of how they maintain posture. Longer term, the hope is to make it possible to determine on a case by case basis which sensorial information is prevalent in postural control, and to improve/adapt protocols for functional rehabilitation among those who show deficits in maintaining posture, typically seniors. Here, we specifically tackle the statistical problem of classifying subjects sampled from a two-class population. Each subject (enrolled in a cohort of 54 participants) undergoes four experimental protocols which are designed to evaluate potential deficits in maintaining posture. These protocols result in four complex trajectories, from which we can extract four small-dimensional summary measures. Because undergoing several protocols can be unpleasant, and sometimes painful, we try to limit the number of protocols needed for the classification. Therefore, we first rank the protocols by decreasing order of relevance, then we derive four plug-in classifiers which involve the best (i.e., more informative), the two best, the three best and all four protocols. This two-step procedure relies on the cutting-edge methodologies of targeted maximum likelihood learning (a methodology for robust and efficient inference) and super-learning (a machine learning procedure for aggregating various estimation procedures into a single better estimation procedure). A simulation study is carried out. The performances of the procedure applied to the real data set (and evaluated by the leave-one-out rule) go as high as an 87% rate of correct classification (47 out of 54 subjects correctly classified), using only the best protocol.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AOAS542 the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 3 of Treatment of sinusitis in children: an Italian intersociety consensus (SIPPS-SIP-SITIP-FIMP-SIAIP-SIMRI-SIM-FIMMG)
Creators: name: Venturini, Elisabetta
name: Del Bene, Margherita
name: Fusani, Lara
name: Fusco, Eleonora
name: Morlando, Alessia
name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Verga, Maria Carmen
name: Di Mauro, Giuseppe
name: Garazzino, Silvia
name: Castelli Gattinara, Guido
name: Esposito, Susanna
name: Bruzzese, Eugenia
name: Principi, Nicola
name: Marseglia, Gian Luigi
name: Midulla, Fabio
name: Doria, Mattia
name: Donà, Daniele
name: Stefani, Stefania
name: Capuano, Annalisa
name: Biasci, Paolo
name: D’Avino, Antonio
name: Staiano, Annamaria
name: Guarino, Alfredo
name: Lo Vecchio, Andrea
name: Galli, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Competition between Kondo screening and indirect magnetic exchange in a quantum box
Creators: name: Schwabe, Andrej
name: Gütersloh, Daniel
name: Potthoff, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanoscale systems of metal atoms antiferromagnetically exchange coupled to several magnetic impurities are shown to exhibit an unconventional re-entrant competition between Kondo screening and indirect magnetic exchange interaction. Depending on the atomic positions of the magnetic moments, the total ground-state spin deviates from predictions of standard Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida perturbation theory. The effect shows up on an energy scale larger than the level width induced by the coupling to the environment and is experimentally verifiable by studying magnetic field dependencies.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, v3 with minor changes
Overview of iSamples Sample Description Scheme
Creators: name: Richard, Stephen M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: metadata
material sample
interoperability

description: The Internet of Samples (iSamples) project, funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation, is working to enable connections between diverse observation data linked to physical samples across science domains, facilitating interdisciplinary collaborations. The project brings together sample collection and data repository managers from the System for Earth Sample Registration (SESAR), Open Context (a publishing service maintained by the Alexandria Archive Institute, a metadata repository for archaeological artifacts and ecofacts), the Genomic Observatories Meta-Database (GEOME), and Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History (NMNH), representing geoscience, archaeology/anthropology, and biology disciplines. The goal is a searchable global index of material samples linked to appropriate metadata and derived data products. iSamples aims to (i) enable connections between diverse and disparate sample-based observations; (ii) support existing research programs and facilities that collect and manage diverse sample types; (iii) facilitate new interdisciplinary collaborations; and (iv) provide an efficient solution for FAIR samples, avoiding duplicate efforts in different domains. To achieve these goals, iSamples must incorporate and help advance development and adoption of metadata vocabularies and content standards across natural science domains. As a starting point, we have developed a core sample description scheme applicable to material samples from any of the partner systems. Our approach to developing the schema was empirical, based on reviewing existing sample description schemes in use (Table 1) and on reviewing the content in the metadata records from project partner systems to evaluate what fields are populated.
Impurity effect in a holographic superconductor
Creators: name: Ishii, Takaaki
name: Sin, Sang-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a holographic superconductor with homogeneous impurities added. We start with the holographic Abelian-Higgs model for s-wave superconductivity, and turn on a coupling between the gauge field and a new massive gauge field that is introduced for impurities, whose effect is examined in the probe limit. We find that the condensation of the massive gauge field is induced in the superconducting phase. When the coupling is sufficiently large, the mass gap in the optical conductivity disappears. A resonance peak is found in the conductivity for the massive vector field.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures v2: title changed on the basis of a modified viewpoint. Calculations do not change
Singlet Neighbors of the Higgs Boson
Creators: name: Batell, Brian
name: McKeen, David
name: Pospelov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The newly discovered resonance at 125 GeV has properties consistent with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs particle, although some production and/or decay channels currently exhibit O(1) deviations. We consider scenarios with a new scalar singlet field with couplings to electrically charged vector-like matter, focusing particularly on the case when the singlet mass lies within a narrow ~ few GeV window around the Higgs mass. Such a `singlet neighbor' presents novel mechanisms for modifying the observed properties of the Higgs boson. For instance, even a small amount of the Higgs-singlet mixing can lead to a significant enhancement of the apparent diphoton rate. Alternatively, the Higgs may decay into the nearby singlet, along with a very light, very soft mediator particle, in which case there can be O(1) enhancement to the apparent diphoton rate even for ~ TeV-scale charged vector-like matter. We also explore models in which vector-like fermions mix with the SM leptons, causing the simultaneous enhancement of diphoton and suppression of ditau Higgs branching ratios. Our scenario can be tested with the accumulating LHC data by probing for the diresonance structure of the 125 GeV diphoton signal, as well as the relative shift in the resonance location between the diphoton and four-lepton modes.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
PHIL photoinjector test line
Creators: name: Alves, M.
name: Arnault, C.
name: Auguste, D.
name: Babigeon, J. L.
name: Blot, F.
name: Brossard, J.
name: Bruni, C.
name: Cavalier, S.
name: Cayla, J. N.
name: Chaumat, V.
name: Collin, J.
name: Dehamme, M.
name: Demarest, M.
name: Dugal, J. P.
name: Elkhaldi, M.
name: Falleau, I.
name: Gonnin, A.
name: Jore, M.
name: Jules, E.
name: Leluan, B.
name: Lepercq, P.
name: Letellier, F.
name: Mandag, E.
name: Marrucho, J. C.
name: Mercier, B.
name: Mistretta, E.
name: Prevost, C.
name: Roux, R.
name: Soskov, V.
name: Toutain, A.
name: Variola, A.
name: Vitez, O
name: Monard, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LAL is now equiped with its own platform for photoinjectors tests and Research and Developement, named PHIL (PHotoInjectors at LAL). This facility has two main purposes: push the limits of the photoinjectors performances working on both the design and the associated technology and provide a low energy (MeV) short pulses (ps) electron beam for the interested users. Another very important goal of this machine will be to provide an opportunity to form accelerator physics students, working in a high technology environment. To achieve this goal a test line was realised equipped with an RF source, magnets and beam diagnostics. In this article we will desrcibe the PHIL beamline and its characteristics together with the description of the first two photoinjector realised in LAL and tested: the ALPHAX and the PHIN RF Guns.
Additional file 1 of Enhanced diabetic wound healing using platelet-derived extracellular vesicles and reduced graphene oxide in polymer-coordinated hydrogels
Creators: name: Hao, Ping-Chien
name: Burnouf, Thierry
name: Chiang, Chih-Wei
name: Jheng, Pei-Ru
name: Szunerits, Sabine
name: Yang, Jen-Chang
name: Chuang, Er-Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Broken Symmetry Quantum Hall States in Dual Gated ABA Trilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Lee, Yongjin
name: Velasco, Jairo
name: Tran, David
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Bao, Wenzhong
name: Jing, Lei
name: Myhro, Kevin
name: Smirnov, Dmitry
name: Lau, Chun Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present low temperature transport measurements on dual-gated suspended trilayer graphene in the quantum Hall (QH) regime. We observe QH plateaus at filling factors ν=-8, -2, 2, 6, and 10, in agreement with the full-parameter tight binding calculations. In high magnetic fields, odd-integer plateaus are also resolved, indicating almost complete lifting of the 12-fold degeneracy of the lowest Landau levels (LL). Under an out-of-plane electric field E, we observe degeneracy breaking and transitions between QH plateaus. Interestingly, depending on its direction, E selectively breaks the LL degeneracies in the electron-doped or hole-doped regimes. Our results underscore the rich interaction-induced phenomena in trilayer graphene.
MPEC 2023-G93 : 2023 GS1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 GS1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 2 of Nestin and Notch3 collaboratively regulate angiogenesis, collagen production, and endothelial–mesenchymal transition in lung endothelial cells
Creators: name: Daido, Wakako
name: Nakashima, Taku
name: Masuda, Takeshi
name: Sakamoto, Shinjiro
name: Yamaguchi, Kakuhiro
name: Horimasu, Yasushi
name: Miyamoto, Shintaro
name: Iwamoto, Hiroshi
name: Fujitaka, Kazunori
name: Hamada, Hironobu
name: Hattori, Noboru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Figure S2.
Additional file 4 of Treatment of sinusitis in children: an Italian intersociety consensus (SIPPS-SIP-SITIP-FIMP-SIAIP-SIMRI-SIM-FIMMG)
Creators: name: Venturini, Elisabetta
name: Del Bene, Margherita
name: Fusani, Lara
name: Fusco, Eleonora
name: Morlando, Alessia
name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Verga, Maria Carmen
name: Di Mauro, Giuseppe
name: Garazzino, Silvia
name: Castelli Gattinara, Guido
name: Esposito, Susanna
name: Bruzzese, Eugenia
name: Principi, Nicola
name: Marseglia, Gian Luigi
name: Midulla, Fabio
name: Doria, Mattia
name: Donà, Daniele
name: Stefani, Stefania
name: Capuano, Annalisa
name: Biasci, Paolo
name: D’Avino, Antonio
name: Staiano, Annamaria
name: Guarino, Alfredo
name: Lo Vecchio, Andrea
name: Galli, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 4
Hot electron bolometer heterodyne receiver with a 4.7-THz quantum cascade laser as a local oscillator
Creators: name: Kloosterman, Jenna L.
name: Hayton, Darren J.
name: Ren, Yuan
name: Kao, Tsung-Yu
name: Hovenier, Neils
name: Gao, Jian-Rong
name: Klapwijk, Teun M.
name: Hu, Qing
name: Walker, Christopher K.
name: Reno, John L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a heterodyne receiver designed to observe the astrophysically important neutral atomic oxygen [OI] line at 4.7448 THz. The local oscillator is a third-order distributed feedback Quantum Cascade Laser operating in continuous wave mode at 4.741 THz. A quasi-optical, superconducting NbN hot electron bolometer is used as the mixer. We recorded a double sideband receiver noise temperature (T^DSB_rec) of 815 K, which is ~7 times the quantum noise limit (hν/2k_B) and an Allan variance time of 15 s at an effective noise fluctuation bandwidth of 18 MHz. Heterodyne performance was confirmed by measuring a methanol line spectrum.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication in the Applied Physics Letters
Additional file 7 of A phase II dose evaluation pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial of cholecalciferol in critically ill children with vitamin D deficiency (VITdAL-PICU study)
Creators: name: O’Hearn, Katie
name: Menon, Kusum
name: Weiler, Hope A.
name: Amrein, Karin
name: Fergusson, Dean
name: Gunz, Anna
name: Bustos, Raul
name: Campos, Roberto
name: Catalan, Valentina
name: Roedl, Siegfried
name: Tsampalieros, Anne
name: Barrowman, Nick
name: Geier, Pavel
name: Henderson, Matthew
name: Khamessan, Ali
name: Lawson, Margaret L.
name: McIntyre, Lauralyn
name: Redpath, Stephanie
name: Jones, Glenville
name: Kaufmann, Martin
name: McNally, Dayre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 7. ANCOVA multivariable models a) including an interaction term and b) without the interaction term.
Additional file 5 of Treatment of sinusitis in children: an Italian intersociety consensus (SIPPS-SIP-SITIP-FIMP-SIAIP-SIMRI-SIM-FIMMG)
Creators: name: Venturini, Elisabetta
name: Del Bene, Margherita
name: Fusani, Lara
name: Fusco, Eleonora
name: Morlando, Alessia
name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Verga, Maria Carmen
name: Di Mauro, Giuseppe
name: Garazzino, Silvia
name: Castelli Gattinara, Guido
name: Esposito, Susanna
name: Bruzzese, Eugenia
name: Principi, Nicola
name: Marseglia, Gian Luigi
name: Midulla, Fabio
name: Doria, Mattia
name: Donà, Daniele
name: Stefani, Stefania
name: Capuano, Annalisa
name: Biasci, Paolo
name: D’Avino, Antonio
name: Staiano, Annamaria
name: Guarino, Alfredo
name: Lo Vecchio, Andrea
name: Galli, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 5
Co-genesis of Matter and Dark Matter with Vector-like Fourth Generation Leptons
Creators: name: Arina, Chiara
name: Mohapatra, Rabindra N.
name: Sahu, Narendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple extension of the standard model by adding a fourth generation vector-like lepton doublet and show that if the fourth neutrino is a massive pseudo-Dirac fermion with mass in the few hundred GeV range and mass splitting of about 100 keV, its lighter component can be a viable inelastic dark matter candidate. Its relic abundance is produced by the CP violating out-of-equilibrium decay of the type-II seesaw scalar triplet, which also gives rise to the required baryon asymmetry of the Universe via type-II leptogenesis, thus providing a simultaneous explanation of dark matter and baryon abundance observed today. Moreover, the induced vacuum expectation value of the same scalar triplet is responsible for the sub-eV Majorana masses to the three active neutrinos. A stable fourth generation of neutrinos is elusive at collider, however might be detected by current dark matter direct search experiments.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures and small corrections to match the version accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Glueball spectral densities from the lattice
Creators: name: Oliveira, O.
name: Dudal, D.
name: Silva, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagator of a physical degree of freedom ought to obey a Källén-Lehmann spectral representation, with positive spectral density. The latter quantity is directly related to a cross section based on the optical theorem. The spectral density is a crucial ingredient of a quantum field theory with elementary and bound states, with a direct experimental connection as the masses of the excitations reflect themselves into (continuum) $δ$-singularities. In usual lattice simulational approaches to the QCD spectrum the spectral density itself is not accessed. The (bound state) masses are extracted from the asymptotic exponential decay of the two-point function. Given the importance of the spectral density, each nonperturbative continuum approach to QCD should be able to adequately describe it or to take into proper account. In this work, we wish to present a first trial in extracting an estimate for the scalar glueball spectral density in SU(3) gluodynamics using lattice gauge theory.
description: Proceedings of the 30th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory - Lattice 2012; June 24-29, 2012; Cairns, Australia
Additional file 3 of Nestin and Notch3 collaboratively regulate angiogenesis, collagen production, and endothelial–mesenchymal transition in lung endothelial cells
Creators: name: Daido, Wakako
name: Nakashima, Taku
name: Masuda, Takeshi
name: Sakamoto, Shinjiro
name: Yamaguchi, Kakuhiro
name: Horimasu, Yasushi
name: Miyamoto, Shintaro
name: Iwamoto, Hiroshi
name: Fujitaka, Kazunori
name: Hamada, Hironobu
name: Hattori, Noboru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Table S1. Top 30 differentially expressed genes between nestin-expressing and -nonexpressing endothelial cells in the lung.
Hedge Fund Barrier Option Analytics
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: hedge fund, barrier option

description: A hedge fund barrier call option is a note whose payoff is based on a basket of hedge funds. The deals are structured so that once the barrier (usually set at 95% of the notional) is hit, the funds in the basket are sold off, with the realized fund value depending on the redemption period of each fund.
description: https://finpricing.com/lib/FxAccumulator.html
Interaction of a graphene sheet with a ferromagnetic metal plate
Creators: name: Phan, Anh D.
name: Viet, N. A.
name: Poklonski, Nikolai A.
name: Woods, Lilia M.
name: Le, Chi H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanoscale surface forces such as Casimir and the van der Waals forces can have a significant influence on fabrication, handling and assembly processes as well as the performance of micro and nano devices. In this paper, the investigation and the calculation of the Casimir force between a graphene sheet and a ferromagnetic metal substrate in a vacuum are presented. The reflection coefficients of graphene are graphene-conductivity dependent, and the conductivity of graphene is described by the Kubo formalism. There is an effect of magnetic properties of the metal on the Casimir interaction. The magnetic effect plays a significant role at low temperatures or high value of chemical potential. The numerical results also demonstrate that the thickness of a metal slab has a minor influence on the Casimir force. The investigation and findings about the Casimir force in this study would lead to useful information and effective solutions for design and manufacturing of micro and nano devices, especially in the areas of micro and nano machining, fabrication, manipulation, assembly and metrology.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, Accepted
Hedge Fund Barrier Option Analytics
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: hedge fund, barrier option

description: A hedge fund barrier call option is a note whose payoff is based on a basket of hedge funds. The deals are structured so that once the barrier (usually set at 95% of the notional) is hit, the funds in the basket are sold off, with the realized fund value depending on the redemption period of each fund.
description: https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/u546r/download
Additional file 4 of A phase II dose evaluation pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial of cholecalciferol in critically ill children with vitamin D deficiency (VITdAL-PICU study)
Creators: name: O’Hearn, Katie
name: Menon, Kusum
name: Weiler, Hope A.
name: Amrein, Karin
name: Fergusson, Dean
name: Gunz, Anna
name: Bustos, Raul
name: Campos, Roberto
name: Catalan, Valentina
name: Roedl, Siegfried
name: Tsampalieros, Anne
name: Barrowman, Nick
name: Geier, Pavel
name: Henderson, Matthew
name: Khamessan, Ali
name: Lawson, Margaret L.
name: McIntyre, Lauralyn
name: Redpath, Stephanie
name: Jones, Glenville
name: Kaufmann, Martin
name: McNally, Dayre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4. Definition of vitamin D related adverse events monitored in real-time through lab values from the clinical laboratory, and safety procedures for elevated lab values in the VITdAL-PICU Pilot Study.