cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Satellite monitoring of chlorophyll-a threshold levels during an exceptional cyanobacterial bloom (2018-2019) in the Río de la Plata
Creators: name: Maciel, Fernanda P.
name: Haakonsson, Signe
name: de León, Lucía Ponce
name: Bonilla, Sylvia
name: Pedocchi, Francisco
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The Río de la Plata estuary, located in southeast South America, is of great social and environmental relevance for the region. In the summer of 2018–2019, an exceptional cyanobacterial bloom was detected along the northern coast of the estuary, which greatly affected tourism and recreation, as reported in previous studies and the public press. This is the first work that uses satellite images to quantitatively monitor the evolution of this bloom in an intermediate zone of the estuary, including its initial and ending stages. Chlorophyll-a threshold maps of 10 and 24 µg/L were detected from Sentinel-2 imagery between November 2018-May 2019, while the presence of cyanobacteria was confirmed from phytoplankton field samples and a continuous (point) record of phycocyanin fluorescence. The combination of both satellite and in-situ information was crucial to analyze the spatiotemporal variability of the bloom, and to study its qualitative relationship to environmental drivers: local winds, discharge of the Río de la Plata main tributaries, discharge of a local tributary, water temperature and salinity. Our study shows the complexity of short-term bloom dynamics in a coastal region of the Río de la Plata, particularly highlighting the role of local winds on surface transport and mixing conditions.
Semiclassical analysis of spin dynamics in the non-Hermitian Hubbard model
Creators: name: Sticlet, Doru
name: Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
name: Dóra, Balázs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a specific limit of the one-dimensional non-Hermitian Hubbard Hamiltonian with complex interactions. In this framework, fermions with different spin quantum numbers are mapped onto two distinct spin species, resulting in two $XY$ spin chains that are coupled through Ising $ZZ$ interaction. The spin ladder model is then examined within the semiclassical limit using a spin-coherent state basis, where the dynamics is governed by a set of coupled Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations. The non-Hermitian interactions in this model generate a spin-transfer torque term. We analyze the system's evolution toward several potential steady states, including a state of decoupled chains that is accessible when each chain has uniform initial conditions. Other possible steady states involve dimerized configurations with decoupled rungs, where the rung spins are either ferromagnetically or antiferromagnetically coupled, depending on the sign of the imaginary interactions. The spin dynamics is then studied in the infinite-temperature limit, which favors dimerized steady states. Despite the decoupled rungs, we observe the formation of ferromagnetic domains along each chain in the steady state. Additionally, we investigate the spin correlation functions and identify signatures of anomalous spin dynamics.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Microbial Associations With Microscopic Colitis
Creators: name: Blakley, I.C
name: Woosley, J.T
name: Keku, T.O
name: Sandler, R.S
name: Sun, S
name: Peery, A.F
name: Fodor, A.A
Publisher: name: NLM (Medline)
Year: 2022

description: INTRODUCTION: Microscopic colitis is a relatively common cause of chronic diarrhea and may be linked to luminal factors. Given the essential role of the microbiome in human gut health, analysis of microbiome changes associated with microscopic colitis could provide insights into the development of the disease. METHODS: We enrolled patients who underwent colonoscopy for diarrhea. An experienced pathologist classified patients as having microscopic colitis (n = 52) or controls (n = 153). Research biopsies were taken from the ascending (ASC) and descending (DES) colon, and the microbiome was characterized with Illumina sequencing. We analyzed the associations between microscopic colitis and microbiome with a series of increasingly complex models adjusted for a range of demographic and health factors. RESULTS: We found that alpha diversity was significantly lower in cases with microscopic colitis compared with that in controls in the DES colon microbiome. In the DES colon, a series of models that adjusted for an increasing number of covariates found taxa significantly associated with microscopic colitis, including Proteobacteria that was enriched in cases and Collinsella that was enriched in controls. While the alpha diversity and taxa were not significantly associated with microscopic colitis in the ASC colon microbiome, the inference P values based on ASC and DES microbiomes were highly correlated. DISCUSSION: Our study demonstrates an altered microbiome in cases with microscopic colitis compared with that in controls. Because both the cases and controls experienced diarrhea, we have identified candidate taxa that could be mechanistically responsible for the development of microscopic colitis independent of changes to the microbial community caused by diarrhea.
Additional file 5: of Evaluating somatic tumor mutation detection without matched normal samples
Creators: name: Teer, Jamie
name: Yonghong Zhang
name: Chen, Lu
name: Welsh, Eric
name: W. Cress
name: Eschrich, Steven
name: Berglund, Anders
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Methods: A detailed description of the analysis methods used for the detection of somatic mutations with an unmatched pool of normal samples. (DOCX 106Â kb)
Antibiotic resistance in the microbiota of periodontitis patients: an update of current findings
Creators: name: Ng, Ethan
name: Tay, John Rong Hao
name: Boey, Sean Kuan
name: Laine, Marja L
name: Ivanovski, Sašo
name: Seneviratne, Chaminda Jayampath
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Systemic antibiotics are an effective adjunct in the treatment of periodontitis, but their judicious use is necessary as antimicrobial resistance is a growing global concern. This review aims to explore the current understanding and insight related to antibiotic resistance in the subgingival microbiota of periodontitis patients. A search of MEDLINE (PubMed) was carried out from 1 January 2012 to 25 November 2021 for studies related to antibiotic resistance in periodontitis patients. Of the 90 articles identified, 12 studies were selected for inclusion. A significant incidence of antibiotic resistant isolates was reported for Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Prevotella denticola, Prevotella melaninogenica, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Tanerella forsythia, Aggretibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Streptococcus constellatus, Streptococcus intermedius, and Parvimonas micra, but resistance to specific antibiotics did not reach above 10% of isolates in most studies except for amoxicillin resistance in Aggretibacter actinomycetemcomitans. The highest frequency of resistance across all bacterial species was for amoxicillin, clindamycin, and metronidazole. However, resistance patterns were widely variable across geographical locations, and the high heterogeneity between antibiotic-resistant isolates across studies precludes any clinical recommendations from this study. Although antibiotic resistance has yet to reach critical levels in periodontitis patients, an emphasis on antibiotic stewardship interventions such as point-of-care diagnostics and education for key stakeholders is needed to curb a growing problem.
title: Einflüsse von Pflanzenschutzmitteln auf die Bodenmikroflora: (Sammelbericht)
Creators: name: Domsch, Klaus
Publisher: name: Biologische Bundesanst. für Land- und Forstwirtschaft Parey in Komm.
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Pflanzenschutzmittel
subject: Bodenmikroorganismus
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 107
Andricus legitimus Wiebes-Rijks 1980
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus legitimus

description: ** Andricus legitimus Wiebes-Rijks, 1980
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Artvin (Figure 5) (Mutun & Dinç 2015)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. infectoria and Q. petraea (Mutun & Dinç 2015).
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
MIA-Tuner: Adapting Large Language Models as Pre-training Text Detector
Creators: name: Fu, Wenjie
name: Wang, Huandong
name: Gao, Chen
name: Liu, Guanghua
name: Li, Yong
name: Jiang, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The increasing parameters and expansive dataset of large language models (LLMs) highlight the urgent demand for a technical solution to audit the underlying privacy risks and copyright issues associated with LLMs. Existing studies have partially addressed this need through an exploration of the pre-training data detection problem, which is an instance of a membership inference attack (MIA). This problem involves determining whether a given piece of text has been used during the pre-training phase of the target LLM. Although existing methods have designed various sophisticated MIA score functions to achieve considerable detection performance in pre-trained LLMs, how to achieve high-confidence detection and how to perform MIA on aligned LLMs remain challenging. In this paper, we propose MIA-Tuner, a novel instruction-based MIA method, which instructs LLMs themselves to serve as a more precise pre-training data detector internally, rather than design an external MIA score function. Furthermore, we design two instruction-based safeguards to respectively mitigate the privacy risks brought by the existing methods and MIA-Tuner. To comprehensively evaluate the most recent state-of-the-art LLMs, we collect a more up-to-date MIA benchmark dataset, named WIKIMIA-24, to replace the widely adopted benchmark WIKIMIA. We conduct extensive experiments across various aligned and unaligned LLMs over the two benchmark datasets. The results demonstrate that MIA-Tuner increases the AUC of MIAs from 0.7 to a significantly high level of 0.9.
description: code and dataset: https://github.com/wjfu99/MIA-Tuner
title: Studien über Nebenwirkungen von Pflanzenschutzmitteln auf die Bodenfauna
Creators: name: Bauer, Karl
Publisher: name: Biologische Bundesanst. für Land- und Forstwirtschaft Parey in Komm.
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 112
AMERICAN SOFT POWER FORECAST IN UZBEKISTAN
Creators: name: Shavkat Abdukhalikov Graduate students of IR, University of World Economy and Diplomacy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: There have been controversial debates over the topic of ‘soft power’ in the USA lately, even though some policymakers have critical view of Joseph Nye’s “soft power” term, still there is a group of scientists and American politicians who increasingly regard this concept as an indispensable tool to influence the world. The global strategy of the USA has outlined the soft power which plays vital importance in US foreign politics because of its ability to make most countries want to follow the Western values and liberal model of world order. In turn, the geopolitical shifts occurring around the globe made me research and shed some light on American soft power tools used towards Uzbekistan, its outcomes and consequences.

Keywords: soft power, International Relations, reputation, world order, civil society, culture, education, Uzbek youth
Partnunia Piersig 1896
Creators: name: ZhongK, Hao
name: K, Harry Smit
name: K, Jian-Jun Guo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hydryphantidae
Partnunia

description: Genus Partnunia Piersig, 1896, new record to China
 Diagnosis revised (from Smit 2020) — Median eye present or absent. Muscle attachments not sclerotized. Genital flaps well developed and porose, flanking, and posteriorly embracing, a row of stalked acetabula. Palp chelate or not chelate, Legs without swimming setae. Leg claws simple.
description: Published as part of ZhongK, Hao, K, Harry Smit & K, Jian-Jun Guo, 2024, A new subgenus representing a newly recorded genus from China, with a new species featured with special palps (Acari, Hydryphantoidea, Hydryphantidae, Partnunia), pp. 654-660 in Acarologia 64 (2) on page 655, DOI: 10.24349/wet3-azzc, http://zenodo.org/record/11449113
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Assessment of the quality of small elements when sorting parts using machine vision
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
sorting cubic zirconia
vision systems
machine learning

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ». ÐÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð½Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¼, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ: Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ°, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°.ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð»ÑÐ´Ð¸, ÑÑÑÐ´ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐµ Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð»Ðµ.Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼, ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The topic of the final qualifying work: "Assessment of the quality of small elements when sorting parts using machine vision".Precious stones of natural origin or synthesized artificially, before becoming jewelry, must go through several stages of manufacture: extraction or cultivation, cutting, sorting and quality assessment.This project is being developed to solve a technological problem at the final stage of the production of cubic zirconia. When the cubic zirconia remains to be sorted by color and assess their quality, specially trained people are engaged in this work, whose work can be replaced by a machine vision system, whose work is more accurate and cheaper.Thus, the purpose of this work is to study the methods of sorting cubic zirconia of various shades and assessing their quality using machine vision.
Andricus lignicolus
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus lignicolus

description: Andricus lignicolus (Hartig, 1840)
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Bayburt, Giresun, GümüŞhane, Ordu and Trabzon (Figure 5)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. hartwissiana, Q. macranthera and Q. petraea.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Detailed Analysis of the Superconducting Gap with Dynes Pair-Breaking Scattering
Creators: name: Lebedeva, Anastasiya
name: Herman, František
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the energy gap within the Dynes superconductor theory. This model generalizes the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) approach by including the pair-breaking scattering, introducing the tunneling in-gap states up to a Fermi level. We analytically solve the energy gap equation in various limit cases. The solution provides simple tools for further studies, compared to more complex numerics, and highlights the basic characteristics of the theory. First, in the critical limit of pair-breaking scattering, we derive an analytical form of zero-temperature gap to transition temperature ratio. Next, we derive the dependence of the energy gap close to critical temperature and look at its behavior for general and critical pair-breaking scattering rate. Furthermore, we compare our result with the numerical solution of the gap equation assuming general temperature. We show the range of temperatures, for which the analytical approximation is valid. In the end, we provide the approximative formula of the gap, assuming general pair-breaking scattering, emphasizing its exact behavior close to transition temperature.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, 4 Appendices
title: ÐÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Innovative technological process of processing the part âBodyâ
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°Ð¾ ÐÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ñ
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
blank part
part
manufacturing process
serial production
technological documentation

description: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ». Ð¡Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ. ÐÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼.
description: A technological process for the single-piece production of the âBodyâ part has beendeveloped. Processing route, technological operations are designed. Cuttingconditions are assigned and metalworking equipment and tools are selected. A set oftechnological documentation with a route and operational description was issued forthe designed technological process.
Andricus lucidus
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus lucidus

description: Andricus lucidus (Hartig, 1843)
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Ordu (Figure 5)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. cerris (sexual generation) and Q. petraea (asexual generation)
—Remarks: previously, its asexual generation was also recorded from GümüŞhane (Mutun & Dinç 2011).
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Contemporaneous and lagged spillovers between agriculture, crude oil, carbon emission allowance, and climate change
Creators: name: Yang, Yan-Hong
name: Shao, Ying-Hui
name: Zhou, Wei-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In this paper, we examine the dynamic spillovers among the crude oil, carbon emission allowance, climate change, and agricultural markets. Adopting a novel $R^2$ decomposed connectedness approach, our empirical analysis reveals several key findings. The overall TCI dynamics have been mainly dominated by contemporaneous dynamics rather than the lagged dynamics. We also find climate change has significant spillovers to other markets. Moreover, there are heterogeneous spillover effects among agricultural markets. Specially, corn is the biggest risk contributor to this system, while barley is the major risk receiver of shocks.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Partnunia (Peculiaripalpus) ZhongK & K & K 2024, subgen. nov.
Creators: name: ZhongK, Hao
name: K, Harry Smit
name: K, Jian-Jun Guo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hydryphantidae
Partnunia

description: Subgenus Peculiaripalpus subgen. nov.
Zoobank: 258A6D72-6625-45B5-86D3-B368E2743E0F
 Diagnosis — Median eye absent. Cx-1+2 with a posteromedial projection. Palp not chelate, P-IV without a heavy dorsodistal seta. Legs without swimming setae. Leg claws without lateral clawlets.
 Etymology — “ Peculiaris ”, Latin word, means special, “ palpus ” means palp; The subgenus is named after the shape of palp.
 Type species — Partnunia (Peculiaripalpus) longlingensis sp. nov.
description: Published as part of ZhongK, Hao, K, Harry Smit & K, Jian-Jun Guo, 2024, A new subgenus representing a newly recorded genus from China, with a new species featured with special palps (Acari, Hydryphantoidea, Hydryphantidae, Partnunia), pp. 654-660 in Acarologia 64 (2) on page 655, DOI: 10.24349/wet3-azzc, http://zenodo.org/record/11449113
Detection of the [O I] 63 $μ$m emission line from the $z = 6.04$ quasar J2054-0005
Creators: name: Ishii, Nozomi
name: Hashimoto, Takuya
name: Ferkinhoff, Carl
name: Rybak, Matus
name: Inoue, Akio K.
name: Michiyama, Tomonari
name: Donevski, Darko
name: Fujimoto, Seiji
name: Salak, Dragan
name: Kuno, Nario
name: Matsuo, Hiroshi
name: Mawatari, Ken
name: Tamura, Yoichi
name: Izumi, Takuma
name: Nagao, Tohru
name: Nakazato, Yurina
name: Osone, Wataru
name: Sugahara, Yuma
name: Usui, Mitsutaka
name: Wakasugi, Koki
name: Yajima, Hidenobu
name: Bakx, Tom J. L. C.
name: Fudamoto, Yoshinobu
name: Meyer, Romain A.
name: Walter, Fabian
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the highest-redshift detection of [O I] 63 $μ$m from a luminous quasar, J2054-0005, at $z=6.04$ based on the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array Band 9 observations. The [O I] 63 $μ$m line luminosity is $(4.5\pm1.5) \times 10^{9}~L_{\rm \odot}$, corresponding to the [O I] 63 $μ$m-to-far-infrared luminosity ratio of $\approx 6.7\times10^{-4}$, which is consistent with the value obtained in the local universe. Remarkably, [O I] 63 $μ$m is as bright as [C II] 158 $μ$m, resulting in the [O I]-to-[C II] line luminosity ratio of $1.3\pm0.5$. Based on a careful comparison of the luminosity ratios of [O I] 63 $μ$m, [C II] 158 $μ$m, and dust continuum emission to models of photo-dissociation regions, we find that J2054-0005 has a gas density log($n_{\rm H}$/cm$^{-3}$)$=3.7\pm0.3$ and an incident far-ultraviolet radiation field of log($G/G_{\rm 0}$)$= 3.0\pm0.1$, showing that [O I] 63 $μ$m serves as an important coolant of the dense and warm gas in J2054-0005. A close examination of the [O I] and [C II] line profiles suggests that the [O I] line may be partially self-absorbed, however deeper observations are needed to verify this conclusion. Regardless, the gas density and incident radiation field are in a broad agreement with the values obtained in nearby star-forming galaxies and objects with [O I] 63 $μ$m observations at $z=1-3$ with the Herschel Space Observatory. These results demonstrate the power of ALMA high-frequency observations targeting [O I] 63 $μ$m to examine the properties of photo-dissociation regions in high-redshift galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication to PASJ. 5 figures and 3 tables
Andricus malpighii
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus malpighii

description: Andricus malpighii (Adler, 1881)
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Artvin and Ordu (Figure 5)
—Host plants in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. petraea.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Diverticulosis Is Associated With Internal Hemorrhoids on Colonoscopy: Possible Clues to Etiology
Creators: name: Sandler, R.S
name: Sninsky, J.A
name: Galanko, J
name: Peery, A.F
Publisher: name: W.B. Saunders
Year: 2023

description: Hemorrhoids are a common but poorly understood gastrointestinal condition. Bowel habits and fiber consumption are frequently cited as risk factors for hemorrhoids, but research has been inconclusive. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have suggested an association between diverticular disease and hemorrhoids. We sought to investigate the association between colonic diverticulosis and internal hemorrhoids to validate the prediction from the GWAS.
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¼Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 32 ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: General purpose overhead crane with a lifting capacity of 32 tons
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ°Ð½
Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ
bridge crane
movement mechanism
lifting mechanism
metal structure

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð°. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ: ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÐ° Ñ Ð»ÐµÐ±ÐµÐ´ÐºÐ¾Ð¹, Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ°Ð½ Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð° Ð² 20 Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 32 ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐµÑÑ-ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: In this thesis, the author has developed a project of a bridge crane. Based on the methodological guidelines and GOST requirements, the following are designed: a trolley with winche, a bridge crane with a maximum lifting height of 20 meters and a load capacity of 32 tons, as well as their movement mechanisms and metal structures. The methodology of designing traverse spreaders has been studied and their economic justification for application has been analy.
Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) gentryi Nadchatram and Upham 1966
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium gentryi

description: Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) gentryi Nadchatram and Upham, 1966 a:
ORI
Leptotrombidium gentryi, Nadchatram 1972; Stekolnikov 2013 [brinchangense group], 2021
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 129, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
title: Studien über Nebenwirkungen von Pflanzenschutzmitteln auf Fische und Fischnährtiere
Creators: name: Bauer, Karl
Publisher: name: Biologische Bundesanst. für Land- und Forstwirtschaft Parey in Komm.
Year: 1961
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 105
Massive stellar triples on the edge: A numerical study of the evolution and final outcomes of destabilized massive triples
Creators: name: Bruenech, C. W.
name: Boekholt, T.
name: Kummer, F.
name: Toonen, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive stars reside predominantly in triples or higher-order multiples. Their lives can be significantly affected by three-body interactions, making it an important area of study in the context of massive star evolution. In this study we provide a statistical overview of the lives and final outcomes of destabilized massive triples. A population of initially stable triples with a massive primary star are evolved from the zero-age main sequence using the code TRES, which combines stellar evolution with orbit-averaged dynamics. The triples that become unstable are transferred to a direct N-body code where they are simulated until the system disintegrates. This excludes systems undergoing mass transfer, such that the instability is caused by stellar winds or supernovae. Two suites of N-body simulations are performed; one with gravity as the only interaction, and one with stellar evolution included. We find that collisions occur in 35 - 40% of systems, with the variation coming from whether stellar evolution is included. The collisions mainly involve two main sequence stars (70 - 78%) or a main sequence and post-main sequence star (13 - 28%). We estimate a Galactic rate of collisions due to massive triple destabilization at 1.1 - 1.3 events per Myr. Furthermore, we find that the process of destabilization often ends in the ejection of one of the stellar bodies, specifically for 31 - 40% of systems. The ejected bodies have typical velocities of around 6 km/s, with a tail stretching to 102 km/s. If we assume that 20% of massive stars are runaway stars, then 0.1% of runaways originate from triple destabilization. Overall, our simulations show that triple instability affects approximately 2% of massive triples. However, we estimate that up to ten times as many systems can become unstable due to mass transfer in the inner binary, and these system may end up ejecting bodies at higher velocities.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, 1 table, submitted to A&A
title: Mikroorganismen in der Wurzelregion von Weizen: Sammelreferat
Creators: name: Gams, Walter
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: Soil microbiology
subject: Wheat
subject: Roots (Botany)
subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 123
Andricus mammadovi Azmaz
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus mammadovi

description: Andricus mammadovi Azmaz & KatılmıŞ, 2021
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Artvin, Rize and Trabzon (Figure 5)
—Host plant in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. pontica
—Remarks: the species was originally described from the Region (Azmaz & KatılmıŞ 2021b).
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Majorana constellations for optical scalar beams and vector fields
Creators: name: Torres-Leal, F.
name: Herrera, E. García
name: Rodríguez, M. P. Morales
name: Perez-Garcia, B.
name: Rodríguez-Lara, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore Majorana stellar representation on the Riemann sphere for optical scalar beams and vector fields, leveraging the spin and orbital angular momentum of light. For scalar beams, the star constellations for the Laguerre-Gaussian beam basis reside at the poles of the sphere. For vector fields, these constellations represent well-defined circular polarization. The underlying $su(2)$ symmetry of angular momenta enables populating the sphere through generalized unitary rotations of the basis elements, resulting in optical analogues of Bloch and generalized $su(2)$ coherent states for both scalar beams and vector fields. Constellations for scalar Hermite-Gaussian beams and vector Hermite-Gaussian partial Poincaré fields, restricted to linear polarization, occupy the equator of the sphere as a result of these rotations. Additionally, we investigate scalar and vector analogues of cat codes and kings of quantumness, providing insights into the visualization and characterization of complex optical beams and fields with potential applications in optical communications.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures
Andricus mitratus
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus mitratus

description: Andricus mitratus (Mayr, 1870)
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Giresun, GümüŞhane, Ordu and Rize (Figure 6)
—Host plant in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. petraea.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
Nonreciprocal heat transport in the Kitaev chiral spin liquid
Creators: name: Sano, Yoshiki
name: Takikawa, Daichi
name: Takahashi, Masahiro O.
name: Yamada, Masahiko G.
name: Mizushima, Takeshi
name: Fujimoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonreciprocal transport, characterized by its direction-selective nature, holds significant potential for applications in various devices. In this study, we investigate nonreciprocal heat transport in Majorana systems, specifically focusing on the Kitaev chiral spin liquid under external magnetic fields. Our theoretical examination focuses on effects of open boundaries in which the Majorana edge modes exist, and the inversion symmetry is broken, which leads to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). Through perturbation theory, we demonstrate that DMI induces asymmetric hopping, resulting in the asymmetry of the Majorana band. The results of nonreciprocal heat currents are presented for various directions of external magnetic fields, and we discuss the relation between the current and the field-directions. The potential exists to manipulate both of the directions and magnitude of the nonreciprocal current by varying external magnetic fields and apply to heat transfer devices.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
title: Lepidopteren-Puppen an Obstgewächsen und in ihrer näheren Umgebung: Versuch einer Bestimmungsübersicht
Creators: name: Speyer, Walter
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 93
Additional file 8: of Development of novel InDel markers and genetic diversity in Chenopodium quinoa through whole-genome re-sequencing
Creators: name: Tifu Zhang
name: Minfeng Gu
name: Yuhe Liu
name: Yuanda Lv
name: Zhou, Ling
name: Haiyan Lu
name: Shuaiqiang Liang
name: Huabin Bao
name: Zhao, Han
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Fig. S3. The NJ tree of the 129 quinoa accessions based on Nei’s genetic distance (1983) calculated from the 147 markers. The quinoa accessions are color-coded based on the groups identified by STRUCTURE (K = 3). (PDF 163 kb)
Zelandostygolimnochares SmitK & PešićK 2024, n. gen.
Creators: name: SmitK, Harry
name: PešićK, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Piersigiidae
Zelandostygolimnochares

description: Genus Zelandostygolimnochares n. gen.
Zoobank: FA8703A8-C78B-4447-9A69-FB758BF12C1B
 Diagnosis — Characters of the subfamily Stygolimnocharinae. Dorsum with a series of symmetrically arranged platelets; unpaired elongated medial plate with the postoculara with a short anterior extension. Glandularia platelets enlarged. Coxae in four groups, the anterior groups well separated from the posterior group, coxae in each group somewhat separated. Acetabula on two pairs of genital platelets, not stalked.
 Type species — Zelandostygolimnochares curtipalpis n. sp.
 Etymology — The new genus refers to its occurrence in New Zealand and the similarity with the genus Stygolimnochares.
 Remarks — The new genus shares many characters with the genus Stygolimnochares which includes two species, S. indica Cook, 1967 (Maharasthra State, India ; Cook 1967) and S. australica Cook, 1986 (Queensland, Australia ; Cook 1986). From the latter genus, the new genus from New Zealand differs noticeably in the presence of symmetrically arranged plates on the dorsum (absent in Stygolimnochare s) and an unpaired medial dorsal plate with the postocularia on a short anterior extension (anterior extenson lacking in Stygolimnochares).
description: Published as part of SmitK, Harry & PešićK, Vladimir, 2024, New records of rare water mites from New Zealand, with the description of a new genus (Acari: Hydrachnidia), pp. 602-611 in Acarologia 64 (2) on page 603, DOI: 10.24349/vyvt-zyw6, http://zenodo.org/record/11449287
Search for ultralight dark matter in the SuperMAG high-fidelity dataset
Creators: name: Friel, Matt
name: Gjerloev, Jesper W.
name: Kalia, Saarik
name: Zamora, Alvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultralight dark matter, such as kinetically mixed dark-photon dark matter (DPDM) or axionlike-particle dark matter (axion DM), can source an oscillating magnetic-field signal at Earth's surface. Previous work searched for this signal in a publicly available dataset of global magnetometer measurements maintained by the SuperMAG collaboration. This ``low-fidelity" dataset reported measurements with a 1-minute time resolution, allowing the search to set leading direct constraints on DPDM and axion DM with Compton frequencies $f_\mathrm{DM}\leq1/(1\,\mathrm{min})$ [corresponding to masses $m_\mathrm{DM}\leq7\times10^{-17}\,\mathrm{eV}$]. More recently, a dedicated experiment undertaken by the SNIPE Hunt collaboration has also searched for this same signal at higher frequencies $f_\mathrm{DM}\geq0.5\,\mathrm{Hz}$ (or $m_\mathrm{DM}\geq2\times10^{-15}\,\mathrm{eV}$). In this work, we search for this signal of ultralight DM in the SuperMAG ``high-fidelity" dataset, which features a 1-second time resolution, allowing us to probe the gap in parameter space between the low-fidelity dataset and the SNIPE Hunt experiment. The high-fidelity dataset exhibits lower geomagnetic noise than the low-fidelity dataset and features more data than the SNIPE Hunt experiment, making it a powerful probe of ultralight DM. Our search finds no robust DPDM or axion DM candidates. We set constraints on DPDM and axion DM parameter space for $10^{-3}\,\mathrm{Hz}\leq f_\mathrm{DM}\leq0.98\,\mathrm{Hz}$ (or $4\times10^{-18}\,\mathrm{eV}\leq m_\mathrm{DM}\leq4\times10^{-15}\,\mathrm{eV}$). Our results are the leading direct constraints on both DPDM and axion DM in this mass range, and our DPDM constraint surpasses the leading astrophysical constraint in a narrow range around $m_{A'}\approx2\times10^{-15}\,\mathrm{eV}$.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures. Published version
Andricus moreae
Creators: name: Tataroğlu, Musa
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus moreae

description: Andricus moreae (Graeffe, 1905)
—Distribution in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Bayburt and GümüŞhane (Figure 6)
—Host plant in the Eastern Black Sea Region: Q. infectoria.
description: Published as part of Tataroğlu, Musa & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2024, Gall wasp (Cynipoidea: Cynipidae and Diplolepididae) fauna of the Eastern Black Sea Region (Türkiye), pp. 112-144 in Zootaxa 5468 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5468.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/11614837
title: Rückstände von Pflanzenschutz- und Vorratsschutzmitteln, von sonstigen Schädlingsbekämpfungs- und Unkrautbekämpfungsmitteln sowie von Mitteln zur Beeinflussung des Pflanzenwachstums: Literatur-Übersicht
Creators: name: Zeumer, Hans
Publisher: name: Parey
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bundesanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Berlin-Dahlem, vol. 94
title: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Adaptive anti-roll system of racing car
Creators: name: Ð¤Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÑÐµÐ½Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ½Ñ
active aerodynamics
flow optimization
roll control
roll control system

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description: The object of research is the adaptive system for combating lateral roll in racing cars. The purpose of this work is to review existing active and passive roll control systems in cars, describe mathematical methods for comparing assemblies, and develop a schematic diagram of component interaction within the system. The results of the work have shown that constant research is being conducted in this field. Many of the systems reviewed are used by other Formula Student teams, indicating the relevance of the work being carried out. The application area of the results includes civilian and sports car manufacturing. Prospects for further work involve validating the obtained data through real-world tests and considering more complex cases that take into account a greater number of parameters.