cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Il diritto al cibo religiosamente orientato al tempo di pandemia
Creators: name: Valletta, Angela
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2020

description: SOMMARIO: 1. I diritti fondamentali al tempo di pandemia - 2. Il “diritto al cibo” – 3. La normativa speciale anti-epidemica sulla libertà di movimento - 4. Diritti garantiti o libertà compresse? The religion-oriented right to food during pandemic time ABSTRACT: In this historical period, the epidemiological emergency has prompted governments, both local and national, to issue a series of measures aimed at tackling the pandemic, with the consequent and inevitable compression of citizens' fundamental freedoms, in particular those regarding movement and religious freedom, on the base of the predominant right to health. In relation to these rights, the problem arises regarding the purchase of religiously oriented food or particular foods for people suffering from certain diseases or allergies. Is it worth to compress, in pandemic times, the fundamental freedom in the name of the predominant right to health? The right to health and the right to food should be to guarantee to all citizens, therefore also to those suffering from particular pathologies or those professing specific religious faith in such a way they are not forced to eat “harmful or impure” food for their psychophysical health.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2020: 29 giugno
A residência alternada dos filhos do divórcio: entre o paradigma e o paradoxo
Creators: name: CUNHA LANÇA, HUGO
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: Numa sociedade cada vez mais hedonista e fungível, em que o ter parece antepor-se ao ser, não estranha que também as relações afetivas sejam descartáveis e as ruturas cada vez mais triviais. Como cresce o número de casos em que a parentalidade nasce fora de uma relação. Neste texto procuramos responder a uma única e singela questão: aquando da rutura de uma relação afetiva deve adotar-se a residência alternada como regra?
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
НАСЛЕДОВАНИЕ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Яковлева Е.В.
Publisher: name: Столыпинский вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: наследственный договор; наследование; наследование по завещанию; наследование по закону; основания наследования

description: В рамках настоящей статьи анализируются основания наследования в действующем законодательстве. Подвергнуты исследованию новеллы гражданского законодательства об основаниях наследования, в частности о наследственном договоре как новом основании наследования и совместных завещаниях супругов при наследовании по традиционному основанию, закрепленному российским законодательством, наследовании по завещанию.
Conflitti di interessi e corruzione: annotazioni sparse sul nuovo assetto normativo previsto dal Motu proprio su “trasparenza, controllo e concorrenza nelle procedure di aggiudicazione”
Creators: name: Trezza, Remo
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2020

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Breve premessa – 2. Le rationes che hanno portato alla cristallizzazione di una normativa anti-corruzione e all’implementazione della Convenzione di Merida – 3. I principi fondamentali del nuovo Motu proprio – 4. La nozione di conflitto di interesse e strumenti “preventivi” – 5. Segue. Le cause di incompatibilità – 6. Le tipologie di procedure aggiudicatorie e documentazione – 7. L’esecuzione del contratto oggetto della procedura di aggiudicazione: risvolti civilistici – 8. La lotta alla corruzione – 9. I rimedi giurisdizionali previsti. ABSTRACT: This contribution expresses the first notes on the fight against corruption, but even before the fight against conflicts of interest in the Vatican City State and the Holy See a few days after the adoption of the Apostolic Letter in the form of a Motu Proprio adopted by the Supreme Pope Francis for transparency, control and competition in award procedures. Far from wanting to be a decisive contribution, given the novelty of the discipline, surely the paper investigates the reasons that led to the adoption of such legislation, the founding principles that must permeate the entire discipline, the different types of award procedures and the “preventive” tools set as a “bulwark” of the fight against corruption and, even before, its so-called phase “prodromal”, represented by conflicts of interest. The contribution also focuses on the exquisitely civil aspects (good faith, correctness, exactness of the fulfillment) regarding the execution of the contract to be awarded and on the procedural aspects.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2020: 29 giugno
Credo ateistico organizzato e libera comunicazione propagandistica degli orientamenti ideal-spirituali
Creators: name: Parisi, Marco
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2020

description: Sommario: 1. Introduzione - 2. La dimensione della ‘non credenza’ e le direttive costituzionali - 3. Fenomeno ateistico collettivo, eguale libertà e pluralismo ideale - 4. Il libero esercizio della propaganda come strumento irrinunciabile di realizzazione della dimensione comunitaria della miscredenza. Organized atheistic belief and free propagandistic communication of the ideal-spiritual orientations ABSTRACT: With an its recent intervention, the Court of Cassation has clearly affirmed that the freedom of conscience of non-believers falls within the broader freedom, in religious matters, ensured by the articles 19 and 21 of the Constitutional Charter. A freedom to be understood also in the negative sense, having to exclude, within our system, any form of differentiation for the protection of the free, individual and collective, explanation both of religious faith and of atheism. In this order of ideas, any limits and prohibitions to the exercise of the right to propaganda of atheistic associations integrate the extremes of discrimination that are incompatible with the constitutional and supranational norms to guarantee the freedom of expression of thought, the ideal and confessional pluralism, the dignity of the human person and the neutrality of public authorities.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2020: 29 giugno
Josephson effect through magnetic skyrmion
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Takehito
name: Linder, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discover that the multiple degrees of freedom associated with magnetic skyrmions: size, position, and chirality, can all be used to control the Josephson effect and 0-pi transitions occurring in superconductor/magnetic skyrmion/superconductor junctions. In the presence of two skyrmions, the Josephson effect depends strongly on their relative chirality and leads to the possibility of a chirality-transistor effect for the supercurrent where the critical current is changed by several orders of magnitude simply by reversing the chirality of a magnetic skyrmion. Moreover, we demonstrate that the Fraunhofer pattern can show a local minimum at zero flux as a direct result of the skyrmion magnetic texture. These findings demonstrate the rich physics that emerges when combining topological magnetic objects with superconductors and could lead to new perspectives in superconducting spintronics.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
АСПЕКТЫ, ВЛИЯЮЩИЕ НА РАЗВИТИЕ УРБАНИЗИРОВАННЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ ТЮМЕНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Айнуллина Карина Наилевна
Publisher: name: Столыпинский вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: урбанизированные территории
экономика
инвестиционная привлекательность
строительная отрасль
нефтегазовый комплекс
транспортно-логистическая инфраструктура

description: В данной статье рассматриваются основные аспекты, которые влияют на развитие урбанизированных территорий на примере Тюменской области. Кратко описаны ключевые секторы экономики региона и их влияние на развитие городской среды.
The stellar kinematics of co-rotating spiral arms in Gaia mock observations
Creators: name: Hunt, Jason A. S.
name: Kawata, Daisuke
name: Grand, Robert J. J.
name: Minchev, Ivan
name: Pasetto, Stefano
name: Cropper, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed an N-body/Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulation of a Milky Way like barred spiral galaxy. We present a simple method that samples N-body model particles into mock Gaia stellar observations and takes into account stellar populations, dust extinction and Gaia's science performance estimates. We examine the kinematics around a nearby spiral arm at a similar position to the Perseus arm at three lines of sight in the disc plane; (l,b)=(90,0), (120,0) and (150,0) degrees. We find that the structure of the peculiar kinematics around the co-rotating spiral arm, which is found in Kawata et al. (2014b), is still visible in the observational data expected to be produced by Gaia despite the dust extinction and expected observational errors of Gaia. These observable kinematic signatures will enable testing whether the Perseus arm of the Milky Way is similar to the co-rotating spiral arms commonly seen in N-body simulations.
description: 9 pages 4 Figures, submitted to MNRAS 22nd Dec 2014
Consideraciones respecto a la responsabilidad civil en los ordenamientos jurídicos español y portugués
Creators: name: ENCABO VERA, MIGUEL ÁNGEL
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: El presente trabajo pretende acercar el estudio de la responsabilidad civil en los Ordenamientos portugués y español. Se han estudiado más a fondo aquellas instituciones que representan una mayor proximidad o diferencia entre ambos sistemas jurídicos al respecto, o bien han sido objeto de una visión general digna de alguna consideración a la luz del derecho comparado ibérico o a su problemática actual. La idea del presente estudio se refiere a la parte general del derecho de daños, dejando, voluntariamente, la especialización de la materia de responsabilidad en asuntos concretos, cuyo estudio desbordaría los objetivos del presente proyecto, centrado decididamente en lo que podríamos denominar “una parte general del estudio de las obligaciones”, y de la responsabilidad civil en general en España y Portugal.
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
К ВОПРОСУ О ПРОВЕДЕНИИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ЗЕМЕЛЬНОГО НАДЗОРА И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОГО ЗЕМЕЛЬНОГО КОНТРОЛЯ
Creators: name: Жигналь Максим Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Столыпинский вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: земельные ресурсы
государственный надзор
муниципальный контроль

description: Настоящая статья посвящена теме проведения муниципального земельного контроля и государственного земельного надзора. Земельные ресурсы Российской федерации используются в соответствии с действующим законодательством. Только функции государства могут обеспечить эффективное и рациональное их использование. Государственное управление земельными ресурсами выполняет организационную, исполнительную и распорядительную деятельность в отношении земельных ресурсов и побуждает граждан к правомерному их использованию. Муниципальный контроль и государственный надзор фигурируют в сфере государственного управления, и представляют собой контрольно-надзорную функцию. Целью научной статьи является рассмотрение отличий проведения муниципального земельного контроля и государственного земельного надзора в России.
Fideicomisso irregular, litisconsórcio necessário e redução de contrato promessa de partilha – A propósito de um caso concreto
Creators: name: F. REMÉDIO MARQUES, JOÃO PAULO
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: O presente estudo – partindo do presuposto da existência de um testamento, pelo qual o testador institui um fideicomisso irregular previsto na alínea a) do n.º 1 art. 2195º do Código Civil português – analisa a necessidade da existência de litisconsórcio (litisconsórcio necessário natural) numa ação judicial entre fiduciários e fideicomissários, se os primeiros ainda estiverem vivos. Defende-se que, neste tipo de fideicomissos “irregulares”, os fideicomissários, descendentes de fiduciários ainda vivos, não têm que (nem podem) ser partes (ou interessados) no processo de inventário judicial que esteja a tramitar no tribunal competente para a partilha dos bens deixados aos fiduciários. Por outro lado, pode ser objeto de execução específica o contrato de promessa de partilha dos bens da herança, ainda que um dos bens prometido partilhar não possa ser fracionado nos termos das leis urbanísticas ou de fracionamento de terrenos agrícolas. Neste tipo de situações a execução específica apenas se realiza relativamente aos demais bens hereditários, operando-se a redução (judicial) do referido contrato promessa.
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
Large tensor mode, field range bound and consistency in generalized G-inflation
Creators: name: Kunimitsu, Taro
name: Suyama, Teruaki
name: Watanabe, Yuki
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically show that in potential driven generalized G-inflation models, quantum corrections coming from new physics at the strong coupling scale can be avoided, while producing observable tensor modes. The effective action can be approximated by the tree level action, and as a result, these models are internally consistent, despite the fact that we introduced new mass scales below the energy scale of inflation. Although observable tensor modes are produced with sub-strong coupling scale field excursions, this is not an evasion of the Lyth bound, since the models include higher-derivative non-canonical kinetic terms, and effective rescaling of the field would result in super-Planckian field excursions. We argue that the enhanced kinetic term of the inflaton screens the interactions with other fields, keeping the system weakly coupled during inflation.
description: 31 pages; v2, accepted for publication in JCAP
Spatio-temporal isolation of attosecond soft X-ray pulses in the water window
Creators: name: Silva, Francisco
name: Teichmann, Stephan
name: Cousin, Seth L.
name: Hemmer, Michael
name: Biegert, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate experimentally the isolation of single attosecond pulses at the carbon K- shell edge in the soft-X-ray water window. Attosecond pulses at photon energies that cover the principal absorption edges of the building blocks of materials are a prerequisite for time resolved probing of the triggering events leading to electronic dynamics such as exciton formation and annihilation. Herewith, we demonstrate successful isolation of individual attosecond pulses at the carbon K edge (284 eV) with a pulse duration below 400 as and with a bandwidth supporting a 30 as pulse duration. Our approach is based on spatio-temporal isolation of ponderomotively shifted harmonics and validates a straightforward and scalable approach for robust and reproducible attosecond pulse isolation.
“Diritto” e “religione” nell’Australia indigena
Creators: name: Mazzola, Riccardo
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2020

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Il diritto Yolngu come “credenza religiosa” - 2. Tre xenonimi Yolngu dell’italiano ‘diritto’ - 2.1. ‘Rom’ - 2.2. ‘Madayin’ - 2.3. ‘Ngarra’ - 3. La “connessione” tra “diritto” e “religione” Yolngu: likan - 4. “Diritto” e “religione” Yolngu: una duplice correlazione. “Law” and “religion” in Indigenous Australia ABSTRACT: This work takes on the relationship between law and religion in Indigenous Australian societies, particularly focusing on Yolngu group (North-East Arnham Land). The essay aims to enlighten the nature of the “connection” between “legal” and “sacred” dimensions of Yolngu culture and cosmology, originally noted in several Australian judicial decisions and governamental reports. First, the essay undertakes a linguistic analysis of Yolngu terminology surrounding law, presenting three Yolngu terms translatable as “law” and discussing their meaning and bond with Yolngu sacred ancestors and ritual objects and ceremonies. Second, it explains the essence of the connection between law, sacred ancestors and ritual objects and ceremonies by presenting the Yolngu linguistic and conceptual category of “likan”. The article concludes that Yolngu law is a “sacred” one in at least a two-fold way: beacuse it was surrendered to humans by sacred ancestors; and since it arises from ritual objects and ceremonies.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2020: 29 giugno
Electronic Band Dispersion of Graphene Nanoribbons via Fourier-Transformed Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Söde, Hajo
name: Talirz, Leopold
name: Gröning, Oliver
name: Pignedoli, Carlo Antonio
name: Berger, Reinhard
name: Feng, Xinliang
name: Müllen, Klaus
name: Fasel, Roman
name: Ruffieux, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomically precise armchair graphene nanoribbons of width $N=7$ (7-AGNRs) are investigated by scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) on Au(111). The analysis of energy-dependent standing wave patterns of finite length ribbons allows, by Fourier transformation, the direct extraction of the dispersion relation of frontier electronic states. Aided by density functional theory calculations, we assign the states to the valence band, the conduction band and the next empty band of 7-AGNRs, determine effective masses of $0.42\pm 0.08\,m_e$, $0.40\pm 0.18\,m_e$ and $0.20\pm 0.03\,m_e$, respectively, and a band gap of $2.37\pm 0.06$ eV.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
A semi-classical limit for the many-body localization transition
Creators: name: Chandran, Anushya
name: Laumann, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a semi-classical limit for many-body localization in the absence of global symmetries. Microscopically, this limit is realized by disordered Floquet circuits composed of Clifford gates. In $d=1$, the resulting dynamics are always many-body localized with a complete set of strictly local integrals of motion. In $d\geq 2$, the system realizes both localized and delocalized phases separated by a continuous transition in which ergodic puddles percolate. We argue that the phases are stable to deformations away from the semi-classical limit and estimate the resulting phase boundary. The Clifford circuit model is a distinct tractable limit from that of free fermions and suggests bounds on the critical exponents for the generic transition.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Alterações legislativas ao CSC com repercussão no instituto jurídico da Desconsideração da Personalidade Jurídica das Pessoas Coletivas
Creators: name: AMADO, ANTÓNIO
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: Sumário: I- Introdução. - II- Alterações legislativas ao Código das Sociedades Comerciais influenciáveis no recurso ao Instituto Jurídico da Desconsideração da Personalidade Jurídica das Pessoas Coletivas: A) Decreto-Lei n.º 109-D/2021, de 9 de dezembro; B) Lei n.º 94/2021, de 21 de Dezembro; C) Lei n.º99-A/2021, de 31 de Dezembro; D) Lei n.º9/2022, de 9 de Janeiro III- A Desconsideração da Personalidade Jurídica das Pessoas Coletivas ;1. Enquadramento Dogmático; 2. Breves Considerações gerais; 3. A Desconsideração nas Sociedades de Responsabilidade Limitada; 4. Casos típicos de recurso à Desconsideração da Personalidade Jurídica; IV- Breves conclusões sobre a Desconsideração.
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
Legge versus giurisprudenza (con speciale riguardo alla materia giusfamiliare)
Creators: name: Maniaci, Arturo
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2020

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa: lo Stato di diritto e alcuni suoi corollari - 2. La ‘rivoluzione clandestina’ conseguente al recente fenomeno dell’espansionismo giurisprudenziale - 3. La giurisprudenza italiana in materia giusfamiliare: un esempio eloquente di giurisprudenza creativa - 4. L’affidamento condiviso e il diritto alla bigenitorialità secondo i giudici italiani - 5. L’assegnazione e la perdita della casa coniugale secondo i giudici italiani - 6. L’affidamento dei minori a soggetti terzi e la responsabilità genitoriale secondo i giudici italiani - 7. Il mantenimento diretto secondo i giudici italiani - 8. L’ordine di distrazione di somme dovute da terzi a uno dei coniugi secondo i giudici italiani - 9. Conclusioni. Legislation versus Case Law (with special regard to Family Law). ABSTRACT: Starting from historical analysis of the knowledge of ‘Rechtstaat’, the following essay is dedicated to the evolution of domestic juridical system, particularly with reference to the attitude of the Italian courts towards legislation. That’s like attending a kind of ‘clandestine revolution’: case law does not seem anymore submitted to statutory legislation, but statutory rules are neglected and manipulated by judicial order. This is particularly clear in family law; that means that judges make law against legislation by the use of general clauses. This essay outlines the necessity of adherence to positive law as guarantee of certitude and defence against arbitrariness and judicial excess, contrary to the authors who claim that law-making is essential to the jurisdictional role.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2020: 29 giugno
Uma reflexão sobre a personalidade jurídica
Creators: name: B. SOBRAL, CRISTINA
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: Resumo: O tema da personalidade jurídica, é inesgotável e umbilicalmente ligada à pessoa humana. Se historicamente, o conceito de pessoa para o direito foi evoluindo, também e consequentemente, o processo formativo da atribuição da personalidade jurídica. Diferentes entendimentos na forma de se expressar, a personalidade jurídica é em si mesma, um desafio. Focando a nossa atenção no conceito, deixamos para reflexão a análise critica do momento de atribuição da personalidade jurídica, mas também, os problemas que atualmente se levantam, como é o caso da eugenia, dos direitos à imagem e à reserva da vida privada. Também abrimos a porta a novas conceptualizações de pessoas jurídicas, que ultrapassam a matriz humana e das pessoas coletivas.
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
La tutela dei minori nell’ordinamento vaticano
Creators: name: Gentile, Claudio
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2020

description: Sommario: 1. Introduzione - 2. La normativa precedente alla Legge n. VIII - 3. Il Titolo II della Legge n. VIII del 2013 - 4. I provvedimenti del 26 marzo 2019 - 5. Conclusioni. The protection of minors in the Vatican legal system ABSTRACT: In recent decades, the sensitivity of public opinion and governments on the subject has increased considerably, new and more restrictive rules have been issued all over the world regarding the protection of minors and the most vulnerable people. Even the Vatican City State has proceeded to integrate its own legal system integrating it with specific new crimes that now allow to offer complete protection of the victims. The contribution analyzes the rules in the penal code and those recently introduced in 2013 and 2019, trying to give an overview of the various measures taken.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2020: 29 giugno
title:  Processo e processualità nella Critica della Ragion Dialettica di Sartre
Creators: name: Bouffard, Alix
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2018

description: L’articolo verte sul complesso rapporto di Sartre con il concetto di processo storico, indispensabile categoria del marxismo. Nei Quaderni per una morale Sartre inizia ad affrontare il tema, che poi acquisterà maggiore importanza nella sua riflessione fino a diventare centrale nella Critica della ragione dialettica. Grazie all’analisi della processualità, Sartre approfondisce la sua concezione della praxis e giunge a dar conto tanto del suo carattere intimamente trasformatore quanto della sua storicità e dei suoi condizionamenti. L’articolo approfondisce quindi il valore semantico dei termini praxis, processo, processualità e analizza i passaggi più significativi in cui questi termini vengono impiegati nella Critica della ragione dialettica per dimostrare una tesi: più che essere solo un modello di intelligibilità della storia, la processualità può funzionare come lo schema per eccellenza della sintesi dialettica.
description: Studi Sartriani – Anno XII/2018 – Il fascino dell’inerte
Stump appendicitis. A case report
Creators: name: Kevin Saul Terrazas Bilbao M.D.
name: Javier Emmanuel Gomez Trejo M.D.
name: Leonardo Daniel Dino Rodriguez M.D.
name: Luis Fernando Ochoa Meza M.D.
name: Katia Ramirez Martinez M.D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Background: Stump appendicitis is a rare etiology of acute right lower quadrant abdominal pain that is frequently overlooked in the emergency room. The history of a previous appendectomy means that it is not considered as a differential diagnosis. Computed tomography (CT) is the imaging method of choice to aid diagnosis and treatment is primarily surgical (1). We present the case of a 48-year-old male with abdominal pain of 4 days' duration in the right iliac fossa (RIF).

 Keywords: Stump appendicitis.
Esploratori di parole
Creators: name: Zanchetti, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: History of Conteporary Art
XXth Century Art
Futurism
Surrealism
Fluxus
Conceptual Art
Visual Poetry
Magritte, René

description: Introduction to the catalogue of the exhibition "La parola nell'arte" (Mart, Rovereto, 2007).
O marco regulatório da Inteligência Artificial no Brasil: Entre avanços e retrocessos
Creators: name: EHRARDT JÚNIOR, MARCOS
name: PEREIRA DE FRANÇA NETTO, MILTON
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: O marco regulatório da Inteligência Artificial no Brasil: Entre avanços e retrocessos
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
title: First results of investigations into causes of diseases of cultivated chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) in Germany
Creators: name: Gärber, Ute
name: Sommerfeldt, Katja
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: chamomile
subject: Matricaria recutita
subject: diseases
subject: pathogen
subject: pathogenicity

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv 453
description: Diseases on cultivated chamomile have occurred in Germany since 2007, which have severely been affecting the crop yields. The causes of damage are very complex and have not been identified yet. Additionally to the damage in the stems caused by larvae, fungal pathogens are of relevance. Tests of the Julius Kühn-Institute first revealed that a new, not yet identified fungus is pathogenic to chamomile. Symptoms observed in infection tests like chlorosis, browning and black coloration of stems and leaflets were identical to those in the field. The fungus sporulated on diseased plant parts under the conditions of climatic chamber (20 °C to 22 °C and 12 hours of light, 122 μmol) from 17 days after inoculation (dai) and could be reisolated on agar plates. The identification, biology and epidemiology of the fungus as well as the specific harmful effect and interaction with other harmful factors, especially animal pests, are being studied presently in a project funded by the Agency for Renewable Resources (Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe, FNR). The goal is to develop sustainable plant protection concepts based on the knowledge about the pathogens to enable a stable cultivation of chamomile in Germany.
Educational Research on Learning and Teaching Mathematics
Creators: name: Leuders, Timo
name: Schulz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Educational research
Interdisciplinary research
Mixed-methods
Research strategies
Problem solving
Mathematical proof
Experimental thinking
Fractions

description: One of the main goals of research in (mathematics) education is the generation of knowledge on processes of teaching and learning. The approaches of many research projects in German-speaking countries that contributed to achieving this goal during recent decades are diverse. Many of these projects are characterized by narrowly focusing on distinctive phenomena within learning and teaching mathematics, by taking a multi-step approach that develops theory in a series of consecutive studies (often one area of interest is pursued over many years) and by a mixed-method research strategy that integrates different methodological practices. This chapter provides exemplary insight into these kinds of research in mathematics education in German-speaking countries over the last few decades. After a brief glimpse into the beginnings, we deliver four examples that illustrate the features of these kinds of research and also describe the perspectives of researchers by way of short interview excerpts.
description: +repphzhbib2020A
Type II universal spacetimes
Creators: name: Hervik, Sigbjørn
name: Málek, Tomáš
name: Pravda, Vojtěch
name: Pravdová, Alena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study type II universal metrics of the Lorentzian signature. These metrics simultaneously solve vacuum field equations of all theories of gravitation with the Lagrangian being a polynomial curvature invariant constructed from the metric, the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives of an arbitrary order. We provide examples of type II universal metrics for all composite number dimensions. On the other hand, we have no examples for prime number dimensions and we prove the non-existence of type II universal spacetimes in five dimensions. We also present type II vacuum solutions of selected classes of gravitational theories, such as Lovelock, quadratic and L(Riemann) gravities.
description: 24 pages, matches published version in CQG
Scalar Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson in Nuclei and Dense Nuclear Matter
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun Kyu
name: Paeng, Won-Gi
name: Rho, Mannque
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion that the scalar listed as $f_0 (500)$ in the particle data booklet is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (NG) boson of spontaneously broken scale symmetry, explicitly broken by a small departure from an infrared fixed point, is explored in nuclear dynamics. That notion which puts the scalar -- that we shall identify as a "dilaton" -- on the same footing as the pseudo-scalar pseudo-NG bosons, i.e., octet $π$, while providing a simple explanation for the $ΔI=1/2$ rule for kaon decay, generalizes the standard chiral perturbation theory (S$χ$PT) to "scale chiral perturbation theory," denoted $χ$PT$_σ$, with {\it one infrared mass scale for both symmetries}, with the $σ$ figuring as a chiral singlet NG mode in non-strange sector. Applied to nuclear dynamics, it is seen to provide possible answers to various hitherto unclarified nuclear phenomena such as the success of one-boson-exchange potentials (OBEP), the large cancellation of strongly attractive scalar potential by strongly repulsive vector potential in relativistic mean field theory of nuclear systems and in-medium QCD sum rules, the interplay of the dilaton and the vector meson $ω$ in dense skyrmion matter, the BPS skyrmion structure of nuclei accounting for small binding energies of medium-heavy nuclei, and the suppression of hyperon degrees of freedom in compact-star matter.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
A tutela da propriedade intelectual na Carta dos Direitos Fundamentais da União Europeia
Creators: name: MIGUEL CARVALHO, MARIA
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: A tutela da propriedade intelectual na Carta dos Direitos Fundamentais da União Europeia
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
Between Honey and Poison: Indonesia's Management of Ties with a Rising China
Creators: name: Priyandita, Gatra
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis examines Indonesian foreign policy in response to the rise of China from 1990 until 2016. Drawing from elite interviews, documentary analysis, and archival research, the thesis establishes how varied beliefs about what a rising China brings to Indonesia have shaped policy preferences in ways that are inconsistent with power-based calculations inherent in neorealism. Instead, the policy discourse reveals that "China's rise" is a highly contested notion. At the root of elite debates is a disagreement over Indonesia's greatest sources of insecurity. Elite perceptions of China are underpinned by a persistent sense of the state's weakness to address its multitude of governance, security, and economic challenges. While Indonesian policymakers find the strategic implications of China's growing capacity uncertain, there are profound economic and political interests in maintaining cooperative relations with China. The result has been a state response that consisted of mixed measures - that is, engagement, dominance-denial, and indirect balancing - to manage the rise of China. While these strategic choices operate at different degrees of intensity from 1990 until 2016, they have consistently remained the basis of Indonesia's China's policy. This thesis argues that the objective of this strategy is to buy enough time to condition China to behave in a manner more conducive to Indonesia's strategic interests while also allowing room for Indonesia to exploit China's growth for economic benefit and diplomatic leverage.
«… Vitrea fracta et somniorum interpretamenta?» Fellini-Satyricon E l'arte contemporanea, Tra originario, fantascienza e beat
Creators: name: Zanchetti, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Fellini, Federico
Contemporary Art
Beat
Italian Art XX c.
Italian Film

description: Essay on contemporary art influences in Federico Fellini's Satyricon (1969), between science fiction, primitivism and Beat. Presented at the Symposium: "Scene di Roma antica, l'antichità interpretata dalle arti contemporanee", [cur.] R. De Berti, E. Gagetti, F. Slavazzi, Milano, 6 marzo 2007.
Arbitragem no turismo: uma oportunidade de lucro?
Creators: name: ALMEIDA VIDAL, JOÃO
name: ALBINO SILVA, JOÃO
name: CASTELA, GUILHERME
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: Arbitragem no turismo: uma oportunidade de lucro?
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
Documentos de grandes dimensões: uma proposta metodológica de identificação
Creators: name: Martins Neutzling, Clarissa
name: de Fátima Bojanoski, Silvana
name: Macalossi, Ângela Marina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O trabalho consiste na apresentação de metodologia para identificação dos suportes e dos elementos sustentados nas plantas arquitetônicas custodiadas pelo Arquivo Geral da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, como desenvolvimento do Estágio Obrigatório no curso de Conservação e Restauração da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Em 2022, o Laboratório de Papel da UFPel recebeu dez desenhos técnicos em grandes dimensões em diferentes suportes, em formato de plantas, mapas e detalhamentos náuticos dos Portos do RS datados do final do século XIX e início do século XX. A salvaguarda deste acervo é necessária por serem documentos com técnicas não usuais devido à informatização dos projetos e por representar processos construtivos da época. A metodologia utilizada para conservação e restauração inclui a identificação e documentação desses suportes, consistindo em levantamento bibliográfico sobre os tipos de suporte translúcidos e fotorreproduções, elaboração da ficha de diagnóstico e de mapas de danos e proposta de intervenção e acondicionamento. Os resultados buscados visam a identificação precisa dos suportes e técnicas de registro da informação que permita definir tratamentos adequados para esta tipologia de documentos. A atividade desenvolvida no estágio propicia a oportunidade para aprofundar conhecimentos teóricos e práticos dentro do componente curricular da formação acadêmica, possibilitando ainda um retorno significativo para a instituição detentora do acervo.
Single-Particle Spectrum of Pure Neutron Matter
Creators: name: Gad, Khalaf
name: Mansour, Hesham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the self-consistent auxiliary potential effects on the binding energy of neutron matter using the Brueckner Hartree Fock approach by adopting the Argonne V18 and CD-Bonn potentials. The binding energy with the four different choices for the self-consistent auxiliary potential is discussed. Also, the binding energy of neutron matter has been computed within the framework of the self-consistent Green s function approach. We also compare the binding energies obtained in this study with those obtained by various microscopic approaches.
description: 5 pages,4 figures in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Volume 84, Issue 3 (March 15, 2015) Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Volume 84, Issue 2 (February 15, 2015). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1310.1547 by other authors
Implicit Provenance for Machine Learning Artifacts
Creators: name: Ormenisan, Alexandru A.
name: Ismail, Mahmoud
name: Seif Haridi
name: Dowling, Jim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Machine learning (ML) presents new challenges for reproducible software engineering, as the artifacts required for repeatably training models are not just versioned code, but also hyperparameters, code dependencies, and the exact version of the training data. Existing systems for tracking the lineage of ML artifacts, such as TensorFlow Extended or MLFlow, are invasive, requiring developers to refactor their code that now is controlled by the external system. In this paper, we present an alternative approach, we call implicit provenance, where we instrument a distributed file system and APIs to capture changes to ML artifacts, that, along with file naming conventions, mean that full lineage can be tracked for TensorFlow/Keras/Pytorch programs without requiring code changes. We address challenges related to adding strongly consistent metadata extensions to the distributed file system, while minimizing provenance overhead, and ensuring transparent eventual consistent replication of extended metadata to an efficient search engine, Elasticsearch. Our provenance framework is integrated into the open-source Hopsworks framework, and used in production to enable full provenance for end-to-end machine learning pipelines
description: Workshop
The Efficiency of Stellar Reionization: Effects of Rotation, Metallicity, and Initial Mass Function
Creators: name: Topping, Michael W.
name: Shull, J. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the production rate of photons in the ionizing Lyman continua (LyC) of H I (lambda < 912 A), He I (lambda < 504 A), and He II (lambda < 228 A) using recent stellar evolutionary tracks coupled to a grid of non-LTE, line-blanketed (WM-basic) model atmospheres. The median LyC production efficiency is Q_LyC = (6+/-2)x10^60 LyC photons per Msun of star formation (range [3.1-9.4]x10^60) corresponding to a revised calibration of 10^{53.3+/-0.2} photons/s per Msun/yr. Efficiencies in the helium continua are Q_HeI ~ 10^60 photons/Msun and Q_HeII ~ 10^56 photons/Msun at solar metallicity and larger at low metallicity. The critical star formation rate needed to maintain reionization against recombinations at z = 7 is rho_SFR = (0.012 Msun/yr/Mpc^3) [(1+z)/8]^3 [(C_H /3) (0.2/ f_esc) for fiducial values of IGM clumping factor C_H = 3 and LyC escape fraction f_esc = 0.2. The boost in LyC production efficiency is an important ingredient, together with metallicity, C_H, and f_esc, in assessing whether IGM reionization was complete by z ~ 7. Monte-Carlo sampled spectra of coeval starbursts during the first 5 Myr have intrinsic flux ratios of F(1500)/F(900) = 0.4-0.5 and F(912^-)/F(912^+) = 0.4-0.7 in the far-UV (1500A), the LyC (900A), and at the Lyman edge (912A). These ratios can be used to calibrate the LyC escape fractions in starbursts.
description: 17 pages (with 13 figures and 3 tables), accepted to Astrophysical Journal
title:  Sull’isteresi come dimensione temporale dell’inerte
Creators: name: Collamati, Chiara
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2018

description: Questo contributo si concentra sulle differenti modalità con cui Sartre utilizza la nozione di isteresi all’interno della sua riflessione sulla temporalità e sul tempo storico. L’analisi di precisi luoghi testuali farà emergere l’importanza che tale nozione riveste nel tentativo sartriano di concepire uno «spazio-tempo a dimensioni multiple». L’ipotesi della lettura qui proposta è la seguente: l’isteresi, nozione per lo più associata da Sartre all’inerzia (all’effetto di freinage e di ritardo che le sedimentazioni del passato producono sulla spinta progettuale della praxis) costituisce, in modo solo apparentemente paradossale, il punto archimedeo per una teoria del tempo storico orientata ad un agire trasformativo.
description: Studi Sartriani – Anno XII/2018 – Il fascino dell’inerte
Documentos De Grandes Dimensões: Uma Proposta Metodológica De Identificação
Creators: name: Clarissa Martins Neutzling
name: Silvana de Fátima Bojanoski
name: Ângela Marina Macalossi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O trabalho consiste na apresentação de metodologia para identificação dos suportes e dos elementos sustentados nas plantas arquitetônicas custodiadas pelo Arquivo Geral da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, como desenvolvimento do Estágio Obrigatório no curso de Conservação e Restauração da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Em 2022, o Laboratório de Papel da UFPel recebeu dez desenhos técnicos em grandes dimensões em diferentes suportes, em formato de plantas, mapas e detalhamentos náuticos dos Portos do RS datados do final do século XIX e início do século XX. A salvaguarda deste acervo é necessária por serem documentos com técnicas não usuais devido à informatização dos projetos e por representar processos construtivos da época. A metodologia utilizada para conservação e restauração inclui a identificação e documentação desses suportes, consistindo em levantamento bibliográfico sobre os tipos de suporte translúcidos e fotorreproduções, elaboração da ficha de diagnóstico e de mapas de danos e proposta de intervenção e acondicionamento. Os resultados buscados visam a identificação precisa dos suportes e técnicas de registro da informação que permita definir tratamentos adequados para esta tipologia de documentos. A atividade desenvolvida no estágio propicia a oportunidade para aprofundar conhecimentos teóricos e práticos dentro do componente curricular da formação acadêmica, possibilitando ainda um retorno significativo para a instituição detentora do acervo.
Documentos de Grandes Dimensões: uma Proposta Metodológica de Identificação
Creators: name: Clarissa Martins Neutzling
name: Silvana de Fátima Bojanoski
name: Ângela Marina Macalossi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O trabalho consiste na apresentação de metodologia para identificação dos suportes e dos elementos sustentados nas plantas arquitetônicas custodiadas pelo Arquivo Geral da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, como desenvolvimento do Estágio Obrigatório no curso de Conservação e Restauração da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Em 2022, o Laboratório de Papel da UFPel recebeu dez desenhos técnicos em grandes dimensões em diferentes suportes, em formato de plantas, mapas e detalhamentos náuticos dos Portos do RS datados do final do século XIX e início do século XX. A salvaguarda deste acervo é necessária por serem documentos com técnicas não usuais devido à informatização dos projetos e por representar processos construtivos da época. A metodologia utilizada para conservação e restauração inclui a identificação e documentação desses suportes, consistindo em levantamento bibliográfico sobre os tipos de suporte translúcidos e fotorreproduções, elaboração da ficha de diagnóstico e de mapas de danos e proposta de intervenção e acondicionamento. Os resultados buscados visam a identificação precisa dos suportes e técnicas de registro da informação que permita definir tratamentos adequados para esta tipologia de documentos. A atividade desenvolvida no estágio propicia a oportunidade para aprofundar conhecimentos teóricos e práticos dentro do componente curricular da formação acadêmica, possibilitando ainda um retorno significativo para a instituição detentora do acervo.
The other side of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A personal narrative of living with OCD and healing with the help of Dr (Hazel) Claire Weekes, with exegesis: What are some of the key features and elements of contemporary life-writing? How does an understanding of these features and elements inform practice?
Creators: name: Guiver, S.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
OCD
Dr Claire Weekes
Scholarly Personal Narrative

description: This Thesis is divided into two parts: a personal narrative and an exegesis. The bulk of the work examines the experience of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), delivered through the vehicle of a personal narrative bolstered with historical perspectives from the literature around psychopathology, in particular OCD and its treatment. Discussion around treatment focuses particularly on the theories and methods for treating nervous illness devised by Australian scientist and physician, Dr (Hazel) Claire Weekes, which compare favourably to recent treatments. My personal narrative provides readers with a subjective view into the experience of living with OCD from the 1970s to the present, and why some treatments proved of more use than others for me. A personal narrative such as this is an appropriate methodology to examine the subjective experience of OCD, and may potentially fill a gap in academic enquiry around mental illness, which is traditionally presented from the viewpoint of the physician-researcher. The exegesis examines the genre of life-writing, focusing in particular on memoir, and the value of personal narrative in academic enquiry. It explores issues such as subjectivity and objectivity, the uncertain border between truth and fiction, the ethics of life writing and how personal narrative can contribute to academic scholarship, especially in the area of mental illness. I argue that all writing has its own subjectivity, and that personal narratives allow alternative, otherwise marginalised, voices to be heard. This thesis presents a view from the ‘other side’ of the story that is traditionally heard in academic discourse around mental illness.
O Constitucionalismo do Futuro ou Dos Futuros do Constitucionalismo
Creators: name: FERREIRA DA CUNHA, PAULO
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: No presente artigo se procura, muito cautelosa e modestamente e sem intuitos sensacionalistas ou esotéricos, indagar, a partir do processo histórico e especificamente da análise da conjuntura atual, jurídico-política, quais os possíveis cenários que poderão vir a emergir no futuro na realidade constitucional. Assim, olhar-se-á muito para o passado para tentar não prever mas sobretudo acautelar possíveis futuros.
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica
Existencialismo e Direito no pensamento de Aluízio Ferraz Pereira
Creators: name: BRAZ TEIXEIRA, ANTÓNIO
Publisher: name: JURISMAT
Year: 2023

description: Existencialismo e Direito no pensamento de Aluízio Ferraz Pereira
description: JURISMAT, n. 16 (2023): Jurismat : Revista Jurídica