cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Obligationen-Buch Namen-Obligationen III
Creators: name: Spar- und Leihkasse Bremgarten
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1907

description: Darin: Register
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 12.04.2023 Automatisierter Import Archivbestand
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Neue Anschaffungen : beschlossen in den Sitzungen der Bibliothekskommission vom 11. Dez. 1878 bis 13. Dez. 1899
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1878

description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Erschliessungsniveau Kurzeintrag
Obligationen-Buch Inhaber Obligationen I
Creators: name: Spar- und Leihkasse Bremgarten
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1906

description: Darin: Register
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 12.04.2023 Automatisierter Import Archivbestand
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Obligationen-Buch Namen-Obligationen IV
Creators: name: Spar- und Leihkasse Bremgarten
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1912

description: Darin: Register
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 12.04.2023 Automatisierter Import Archivbestand
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
The Galaxy Platform: Applications to Catalysis Workflows
Creators: name: P. Austin
name: A. Gonzalez-Beltran
name: A. Nieva De La Hidalga
name: Liborio, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Catalysis, Galaxy Platform, X-ray absorption spectroscopy

description: The Physical Sciences Data Infrastructure (PSDI) project aims to accelerate research in the physical sciences by providing a data infrastructure that builds upon the various data systems researchers currently use. In this poster, we are presenting some results associated to the use of the Galaxy platform (https://galaxyproject.org/ ) for processing computational workflows associated to catalysis research. The workflows studied in this case are used for processing X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) data associated to catalysis experiments, and comprise a variety of data types and processing software. We analysed the normalisation of raw XAS data -as obtained from the Diamond beamlines at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory in the UK- and the processing of that data to perform an analysis of the Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) of a particular experimental sample. The normalization of the raw XAS data is currently done with the software tools DAWN and ATHENA, whereas the analysis of EXAFS is currently performed with the ARTEMIS software, which relies on simulations performed by the FEFF software. The aim of this work is to simplify and streamline the workflow used for all of these processes by creating Galaxy tools associated with the DAW, ATHENA, ARTEMIS and FEFF software tools, which can be all linked in a Galaxy workflow that can be subsequently used to study a different sample. In this example, we focused on EXAFS data for Iron Sulphide (FeS2). https://diamondlightsource.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/DT/overview?homepageId=1378471 https://bruceravel.github.io/demeter/documents/Athena/index.html https://bruceravel.github.io/demeter/documents/Artemis/index.html https://feff.phys.washington.edu/feffproject-feff.html
WeKEO HACKATHON- Challenge 2 “ARCTIC” “ICE-SPHERE” Solution
Creators: name: Gaglioti, Martina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Conservation and biodiversity
Climate change processes
Ecological impacts of climate change and ecological adaptation
Cartography and digital mapping
Photogrammetry and remote sensing

description: This is the outcome of our teamwork contribution which has been developed during the WeKEO Hackathon held on 22-23 June 2023. The solution is focused on the Challenge n. 2 of the Hackathon and is aimed at a not expert public to develop a solution to better integrate conservation needs and Blue Growth needs. At the end of the Hackathon we developed an App prototype.
Analyse des 1989er Grenzkonfliktes zwischen Senegal und Mauretanien - Eine konfliktgenetische Fallstudie
Creators: name: Naumann, Craig C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1994
Subjects: Mauretanien
Senegal
Mauretanien-Senegal-Grenzkonflikt 1989
Mauritania-Senegal Conflict of 1989
Soninké
Peulh
Diawara
Abdallahi
Abdou Diouf
Haratin
Nouakchott
Dakar
Pogrom
Conflit sénégalo-mauritanien 1989
Mauritanie
Mauretania
Sénégal
Serer
Bambara
Toucouleurs
Tukulor
Halpulaar
Bidan
Marabout
Bafur
Bafour

description: Gegenstand der Arbeit ist die Analyse des mauretanisch-senegalesischen zwischenstaatlichen Konfliktes im Frühjahr 1989, der gleichzeitig und ursächlich innergesellschaftlichen Ursprungs ist. Ein Konflikt ist politischen Charakters, wenn er Ausdruck konfligierender Gruppeninteressen ist. Im vorliegenden Fall wurde Gewalt als Mittel zur Durchsetzung von Interessen durch Gegnerschaft zielgerichtet, weswegen diese Arbeit nicht nur die Entstehung der konfligierenden Interessen, sondern auch ihre eruptive Dynamik analysiert. Diese Arbeit möge einen Beitrag dazu leisten, den "Mauretanisch-Senegalesischen Grenzkonflikt 1989" als Teil eines komplexen Ganzen zu verstehen, in dem Historie, Ethnizität und politisch-gesellschaftliche Verteilungskämpfe vor dem Hintergrund der Reibung von Tradition undkapitalistischer Modernisierung zu einer konkliktgenerierenden Mischung verschmolzen. The subject of this paper is the analysis of the Mauritanian-Senegalese interstate conflict in the spring of 1989, which is simultaneously and causally of intra-societal origin. A conflict is of a political nature when it is an expression of conflicting group interests. In the present case, violence was used targeted as a means of enforcing interests through opposition, which is why this paper analyzes not only the emergence of conflicting interests but also their eruptive dynamics. This work may contribute to understanding the "Mauritania-Senegal Conflict of 1989" as a part of a complex whole in which history, ethnicity, and politico-social distribution struggles against the background of the friction between tradition and capitalist modernization merged into a conflict-generating mixture.
Open Government Data and Value Creation: Exploring the Roles Canadian Data Intermediaries Play in the Value Creation Process
Creators: name: Merhi, Salah
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Government Data
Open Government
Open Data
Value Creation
Open Data Intermediaries
Data Intermediaries

description: Open government data, concerned with the opening and publishing of government data in a free, accessible, and machine-readable format, aims to encourage public participation in government affairs, increasing government transparency and accountability. It is also posited that open government data will inspire businesses, the public and government agencies to use it and contribute to economic growth and value creation. The Canadian federal, provincial, and local governments have been actively opening and releasing open datasets about multiple subjects of interest to the public. However, evidence of the benefits of using open government datasets by Canadian businesses is scant, with no empirical research undertaken in Canada to understand how the data are used and what value is being created. Based on a qualitative approach, this thesis focuses on the works and experiences of 17 professed open data intermediary firms in Canada. It aims to discover patterns and themes that provide insights into how open government data were used, the challenges facing open data intermediaries, the state of open government data, and the economic value created. The data collection is based on semi-structured interviews conducted virtually with the founder or company's executives. In addition, the findings highlight the key similarities and differences in the activities open data intermediaries performed and the importance of resources and capabilities in developing products/services that contribute to economic value creation. Finally, five critical challenges impacting the use of open government data are identified: awareness, quality of open government data, competencies of users, data standards, and value creation.
Economic Security of the Enterprise Within the Conditions of Digital Transformation
Creators: name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Samoilenko, Yuliia
name: Levchenko, Yaroslava
name: Losonczi, Peter
name: Bilichenko, Oleksandr
name: Bodnar, Olena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 160206 Private Policing and Security Services
subject: FOS: Law

description: In the context of the digital economy development, the priority component of the economic security of an enterprise is changing from material to digital, constituting an independent element of enterprise security. The relevance of the present research is driven by the need to solve the issue of modernizing the economic security of the enterprise taking into account the new risks and opportunities of digitalization. The purpose of the academic paper lies in identifying the features of preventing internal and external negative influences (threats) in order to guarantee the effective and stable functioning and dynamic social development of the enterprise in the context of digitalization. The research methods are as follows: general scientific research methods, in particular, logical analysis, theoretical substantiation, methods of induction and deduction, formalization and generalization, statistical observation. Results. It has been proposed to introduce the concept of “digital security of the enterprise” for replacing the concept of “information component of economic security” in order to bring the terminology in line with new economic realities. The implementation of the “black box” model has made it possible to identify the latest risks and threats to the economic security of an enterprise within the conditions of the digitalization that differs from the existing ones. The assessment of enterprises’ digital security of the European Union member states has revealed that the digital security level does not depend on the size of the country, however, it is influenced by the institutional environment (in particular, digital development tools in the EU) and the size of enterprises. Also, within the research framework, an assessment of the digital security level of enterprises in the context of digitalization has been proposed. In order to characterize enterprises by the level of digital security, a calculation procedure using the coefficient method has been proposed.
Viscous-Spring Boundary and Equivalent Nodal Force Application program (VBEA)
Creators: name: Shengjie Ma
name: Mingjie Chi
name: Xueliang Chen
name: Hongjuan Chen
name: Chen, Su
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Viscous-spring boundary
Seismic wave input
ABAQUS
MATLAB

description: Viscous-Spring Boundary and Equivalent Node Load Application (VBEA) is a program that automatically applies viscoelastic boundary conditions and inputs seismic waves with the equivalent nodal loads. It has a graphical user interface that is easy to use and understand, and data visualizations through the program are made possible thanks to the advanced plotting capability of MATLAB.
description: {"references": ["Ma S, Chi M, Chen S, Chen H. Implementation of viscous-spring boundary in ABAQUS and comparative study on seismic motion input methods. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering 2020;39:1445\u201357. https://doi.org/10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2019.1068.", "Ma S, Chi M, Chen X, Chen S, Chen H, Xing H. Research on the static-dynamic boundary switch and its rationality verification method. Acta Seismologica Sinica 2023."]}
title: Towards a systems-based framework for understanding the diffusion of technology: A case study of a modest technological innovation in the multi-agency context of policing
Creators: name: Barrett, Heather
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2024

description: Technological innovation in policing is being given greater emphasis. In public discourse about technology and policing, there is often a focus on large-scale projects that are known to fail, sometimes at significant cost. The implementation of smaller innovations are often overlooked. This thesis examines practice of innovation and adoption in the context of multi-agency working. 

The literature review in this thesis reveals that little is known about contexts where decision making does not rest with the police and exposes potential limitations in the use of diffusion and adoption frameworks/models. The research question is: In the context of multi-agency diffusion and adoption of a technology to enhance policing, can systems thinking techniques enhance, or even replace, existing frameworks and models?

This empirical research study looks at the adoption of a relatively simple technology that scans identification documents. However, the decision to adopt and implement an ID scanner takes place within a complex setting. Tracking an adoption decision requires understanding of the various actors and their roles. The research includes 48 semi-structured interviews with police officers, premises owners and managers and other stakeholders involved in the decision to adopt an ID scanner. Their perceptions of the history leading to an adoption decision, their own role and that of other key actors is examined. 

Initial analysis takes place using spray diagrams and further analysis is made through the lenses of existing diffusion and adoption frameworks/models. Subsequently systems thinking techniques are deployed and the additional insights they provide are highlighted. This research finds that systems thinking can extend understanding of multi-agency diffusion and adoption decisions when compared with solely utilising existing frameworks/models. Finally, the research proposes a systems-based framework for collaborative diffusion and adoption analysis.
First record of Plesionoma capeneri Duarte Rodrigues, 1982 (Heteroptera: Tingidae: Phatnominae) from Madagascar
Creators: name: Lis, Barbara
Publisher: name: University of Opole
Year: 2024

description: Plesionoma capeneri Duarte Rodrigues, 1982 is reported from Madagascar for the first time. It is also the first record of the genus Plesionoma Drake, 1950 from this island.
XVII Международная научно-практическая конференция «Вызовы современности и стратегии развития общества в условиях новой реальности»
Creators: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Publisher: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Year: 2023

description: XVII Международная научно-практическая конференция «Вызовы современности и стратегии развития общества в условиях новой реальности»
bouvierc/Baroclinic lifecycles: OpenIFS initial background states and experiments
Creators: name: Bouvier, Clément
name: van den Broek, Daan
name: Ekblom, Madeleine
name: Sinclair, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This version of OpenIFS was used to produce the results for paper "Presentation of a stable and flexible analytical initial background states for moist baroclinic wave simulation in 3D model in spherical coordinates" submitted to GMD.
bouvierc/Baroclinic lifecycles: OpenIFS initial background states and experiments
Creators: name: Bouvier, Clément
name: van den Broek, Daan
name: Ekblom, Madeleine
name: Sinclair, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This version of OpenIFS was used to produce the results for paper "Analytical and adaptable initial conditions for moist baroclinic waves in a global hydrostatic model OpenIFS (cy43r3)" submitted to GMD.
bouvierc/Baroclinic lifecycles: OpenIFS initial background states and experiments
Creators: name: Bouvier, Clément
name: van den Broek, Daan
name: Ekblom, Madeleine
name: Sinclair, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This version of OpenIFS was used to produce the results for paper "Analytical and adaptable initial conditions for dry and moist baroclinic waves in the global hydrostatic model OpenIFS (CY43R3)" submitted to GMD.
GroMiT: Planet Growth and Migration Track code
Creators: name: Polychroni, Danae
name: Turrini, Diego
name: Pirani, Simona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: astrophysics
software
python
planet formation
pebble accretion

description: In this report we document the Python program GroMiT. GroMiT resolves over time the mass growth of a planet in a circumstellar disk through pebble and gas accretion as well as tracks its migration through the host disc during a user defined temporal interval. In the following we concisely describe the physics and the equations used in the program. Finally, we document and describe the input parameters as well as how to use the program and its resulting output.
A TechnoEthical Framework for Teachers
Creators: Adams, Catherine
Groten, Sean
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2023

A TechnoEthical Framework for Teachers (TEFT) is introduced to aid educators in selecting and employing educational technologies in ethically sound and pedagogical sensitive ways in their classrooms. TEFT views technology through three key technoethical lenses or perspectives: instrumental, sociomaterial and existential. The instrumental lens is most familiar to teachers and focuses on the policies and laws governing teachers’ and students’ uses of technology. The sociomaterial perspective attends to technology’s built-in biases and how it translates behaviour in prescribed or circumscribed ways. The existential lens considers how students’ and teachers’ entanglements with technology condition how they experience the world and transform their ways of knowing, doing, being and becoming. Taken together, these three approaches provide teachers with a theoretically robust view of the ethical implications of using technology in the classroom.
Wie ist der Anfang von Sätzen in Leichter Sprache? Ergebnisse der Studie LeiKo -- Ein Vergleichs-Korpus für Leichte Sprache und Einfache Sprache
Creators: name: Jablotschkin, Sarah
name: Zinsmeister, Heike
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: Leichte Sprache
einfache Sprache
Korpus
Korpuslinguistik
Wortstellung
Informationsstruktur
Vergleichskorpus
Vorfeldbesetzung
LeiKo

description: Dieser Text ist eine Zusammenfassung in Leichter Sprache.

Zitationshinweis:

Jablotschkin, Sarah und Heike Zinsmeister (2024): Wie ist der Anfang von Sätzen in Leichter Sprache? Ergebnisse der Studie LeiKo -- Ein Vergleichs-Korpus für Leichte Sprache und Einfache Sprache. Übersetzung in Leichter Sprache von: Inga Schiffler.

Originaltext:

Jablotschkin, Sarah, und Heike Zinsmeister (2023): LeiKo. Ein Vergleichskorpus für Leichte und Einfache Sprache. In: Marc Kupietz & Thomas Schmidt (Hrsg.): Neue Entwicklungen in der Korpuslandschaft der Germanistik: Beiträge zur IDS-Methodenmesse 2022. Tübingen. Narr Francke Attempto. S. 71–88. https://doi.org/10.24053/9783823396024
description: Die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft hat Geld für die Studie
gegeben.
Kurz heißt die Organisation: DFG.
Die Projektnummer ist: 232722074 – SFB 1102
Dynamic regulation of the serine loop by distant mutations reveals allostery in cryptochrome1
Creators: name: Ozcan, Onur
name: Gul, Seref
name: Kavakli, Ibrahim Halil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Cryptochromes (CRYs) are essential components of the molecular clock that generates circadian rhythm. They inhibit BMAL1/CLOCK-driven transcription at the molecular level. There are two CRYs that have differential functions in the circadian clock in mammals. It is not precisely known how they achieve such differential functions. In this study, we performed molecular dynamic simulations on eight CRY mutants that have been experimentally shown to exhibit reduced repressor activities. Our results revealed that mutations in CRY1 affect the dynamic behavior of the serine loop and the availability of the secondary pocket, but not in CRY2. Further analysis of these CRY1 mutants indicated that the differential flexibility of the serine loop leads to changes in the volume of the secondary pocket. We also investigated the weak interactions between the amino acids in the serine loop and those in close proximity. Our findings highlighted the crucial roles of S44 and S45 in the dynamic behavior of the serine loop, specifically through their interactions with E382 in CRY1. Considering the clinical implications of altered CRY1 function, our study opens up new possibilities for the development of drugs that target the allosteric regulation of CRY1. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
The Most General Form of Deformation of the Heisenberg Algebra from the Generalized Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Masood, Syed
name: Faizal, Mir
name: Zaz, Zaid
name: Ali, Ahmed Farag
name: Raza, Jamil
name: Shah, Mushtaq B
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we will propose the most general form of the deformation of Heisenberg algebra motivated by the generalized uncertainty principle. This deformation of the Heisenberg algebra will deform all quantum mechanical systems. The form of the generalized uncertainty principle used to motivate these results will be motivated by space fractional quantum mechanics and non-locality in quantum mechanical systems. We also analyse a specific limit of this generalized deformation for one dimensional system, and in that limit, a nonlocal deformation of the momentum operator generates a local deformation of all one dimensional quantum mechanical systems. We analyse the low energy effects of this deformation on a harmonic oscillator, Landau levels, Lamb shift, and potential barrier. We also demonstrate that this deformation leads to a discretization of space.
description: 25 pages, no figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
ALMA observations of the dense and shocked gas in the nuclear region of NGC 4038 (Antennae galaxies)
Creators: name: Ueda, Junko
name: Watanabe, Yoshimasa
name: Iono, Daisuke
name: Wilner, David J.
name: Fazio, Giovanni G.
name: Ohashi, Satoshi
name: Kawabe, Ryohei
name: Saito, Toshiki
name: Komugi, Shinya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 1" (<100 pc) resolution maps of millimeter emission from five molecules-CN, HCN, HCO+, CH3OH, and HNCO-obtained towards NGC 4038, which is the northern galaxy of the mid-stage merger, Antennae galaxies, with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. Three molecules (CN, CH3OH, and HNCO) were detected for the first time in the nuclear region of NGC 4038. High-resolution mapping reveals a systematic difference in distributions of different molecular species and continuum emission. Active star forming regions identified by the 3 mm and 850 um continuum emission are offset from the gas-rich region associated with the HCN (1-0) and CO (3-2) peaks. The CN (1-0)/HCN (1-0) line ratios are enhanced (CN/HCN = 0.8-1.2) in the star forming regions, suggesting that the regions are photon dominated. The large molecular gas mass (10^8 Msun) within a 0.6" (~60 pc) radius of the CO (3-2) peak and a high dense gas fraction (>20 %) suggested by the HCN (1-0)/CO (3-2) line ratio may signify a future burst of intense star formation there. The shocked gas traced in the CH3OH and HNCO emission indicates sub-kpc scale molecular shocks. We suggest that the molecular shocks may be driven by collisions between inflowing gas and the central massive molecular complex.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in PASJ
Supplementary document for Morphology-Dependent Terahertz Electrical Conductivity of Liquid-Exfoliated Graphite - 6806574.pdf
Creators: name: Loh, Harrison
name: Gyawali, Sunil
name: Sierros, Konstantinos
name: Bristow, Alan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary information
Hydrogen Emission from the Ionized Gaseous Halos of Low Redshift Galaxies
Creators: name: Zhang, Huanian
name: Zaritsky, Dennis
name: Zhu, Guangtun
name: Ménard, Brice
name: Hogg, David W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a sample of nearly half million galaxies, intersected by over 7 million lines of sight from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12, we trace H$α$ + [N{\small II}] emission from a galactocentric projected radius, $r_p$, of 5 kpc to more than 100 kpc. The emission flux surface brightness is $\propto r_p^{-1.9 \pm 0.4}$. We obtain consistent results using only the H$α$ or [N{\small II}] flux. We measure a stronger signal for the bluer half of the target sample than for the redder half on small scales, $r_p
description: 12 pages, 13 figures
Supplementary document for Morphology-Dependent Terahertz Electrical Conductivity of Liquid-Exfoliated Graphite - 6835028.pdf
Creators: name: Loh, Harrison
name: Gyawali, Sunil
name: Sierros, Konstantinos
name: Bristow, Alan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Information
Star Formation in Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies Probed with AKARI Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Yano, Kenichi
name: Nakagawa, Takao
name: Isobe, Naoki
name: Shirahata, Mai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conducted systematic observations of the HI Br-alpha line (4.05 micron) and the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) feature (3.3 micron) in 50 nearby (z<0.3) ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) with AKARI. The Br-alpha line is predicted to be the brightest among the HI lines under high dust-extinction conditions (A_V>15 mag). The Br-alpha line traces ionizing photons from OB stars and so is used as an indicator of star formation on the assumption of the initial mass function. We detected the Br-alpha line in 33 ULIRGs. The luminosity of the line (L_BrA) correlates well with that of the 3.3 micron PAH emission (L_3.3). Thus we utilize L_3.3 as an indicator of star formation in fainter objects where the Br-alpha line is undetected. The mean L_BrA/L_IR ratio in LINERs/Seyferts is significantly lower than that in HII galaxies. This difference is reconfirmed with the L_3.3/L_IR ratio in the larger sample (46 galaxies). Using the ratios, we estimate that the contribution of starburst in LINERs/Seyferts is ~67%, and active galactic nuclei contribute to the remaining ~33%. However, comparing the number of ionizing photons, Q_BrA, derived from L_BrA with that, Q_IR, expected from star formation rate required to explain L_IR, we find that the mean Q_BrA/Q_IR ratio is only 55.5+/-7.5% even in HII galaxies which are thought to be energized by pure starburst. This deficit of ionizing photons traced by the Br-alpha line is significant even taking heavy dust extinction into consideration. We propose that dust within HII regions absorbs a significant fraction of ionizing photons.
description: 5 figures, 7 tables, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
The unstable fate of the planet orbiting the A-star in the HD 131399 triple stellar system
Creators: name: Veras, Dimitri
name: Mustill, Alexander J.
name: Gaensicke, Boris T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Validated planet candidates need not lie on long-term stable orbits, and instability triggered by post-main-sequence stellar evolution can generate architectures which transport rocky material to white dwarfs, polluting them. The giant planet HD 131399Ab orbits its parent A star at a projected separation of about 50-100 au. The host star, HD 131399A, is part of a hierarchical triple with HD 131399BC being a close binary separated by a few hundred au from the A star. Here, we determine the fate of this system, and find that (i) stability along the main sequence is achieved only for a favourable choice of parameters within the errors, and (ii) even for this choice, in almost every instance the planet is ejected during the transition between the giant branch and white dwarf phases of HD 131399A. This result provides an example of both how the free-floating planet population may be enhanced by similar systems, and how instability can manifest in the polluted white dwarf progenitor population.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Red nuggets grow inside-out: evidence from gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Oldham, Lindsay
name: Auger, Matt
name: Fassnacht, Chris
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Brewer, Brendon J.
name: Koopmans, L. V. E.
name: Lagattuta, David
name: Marshall, Philip
name: McKean, John
name: Vegetti, Simona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new sample of strong gravitational lens systems where both the foreground lenses and background sources are early-type galaxies. Using imaging from HST/ACS and Keck/NIRC2, we model the surface brightness distributions and show that the sources form a distinct population of massive, compact galaxies at redshifts $0.4 \lesssim z \lesssim 0.7$, lying systematically below the size-mass relation of the global elliptical galaxy population at those redshifts. These may therefore represent relics of high-redshift red nuggets or their partly-evolved descendants. We exploit the magnifying effect of lensing to investigate the structural properties, stellar masses and stellar populations of these objects with a view to understanding their evolution. We model these objects parametrically and find that they generally require two Sérsic components to properly describe their light profiles, with one more spheroidal component alongside a more envelope-like component, which is slightly more extended though still compact. This is consistent with the hypothesis of the inside-out growth of these objects via minor mergers. We also find that the sources can be characterised by red-to-blue colour gradients as a function of radius which are stronger at low redshift -- indicative of ongoing accretion -- but that their environments generally appear consistent with that of the general elliptical galaxy population, contrary to recent suggestions that these objects are predominantly associated with clusters.
description: 21 pages; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Switchable topological phonon channels
Creators: name: Süsstrunk, Roman
name: Zimmermann, Philipp
name: Huber, Sebastian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Guiding energy deliberately is one of the central elements in engineering and information processing. It is often achieved by designing specific transport channels in a suitable material. Topological metamaterials offer a way to construct stable and efficient channels of unprecedented versatility. However, due to their stability it can be tricky to terminate them or to temporarily shut them off without changing the material properties massively. While a lot of effort was put into realizing mechanical topological metamaterials, almost no works deal with manipulating their edge channels in sight of applications. Here, we take a step in this direction, by taking advantage of local symmetry breaking potentials to build a switchable topological phonon channel.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; Submitted to New Journal of Physics focus issue on Topological Mechanics
Decimetre-scaled spectrophotometric properties of the nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko from OSIRIS observations
Creators: name: Feller, C.
name: Fornasier, S.
name: Hasselmann, P. H.
name: Barucci, A.
name: Preusker, F.
name: Scholten, F.
name: Jorda, L.
name: Pommerol, A.
name: Sierks, H.
name: Agarwal, J.
name: A'Hearn, M.
name: Bertaux, J. -L.
name: Bertini, I.
name: Boudreault, S.
name: Cremonese, G.
name: Da Deppo, V.
name: Davidsson, B. J. R.
name: Debei, S.
name: De Cecco, M.
name: Deller, J.
name: Fulle, M.
name: Giquel, A.
name: Groussin, O.
name: Gutierrez, P. J.
name: Güttler, C.
name: Hofmann, M.
name: Hviid, S. F.
name: Keller, H.
name: Ip, W. -H.
name: Knollenberg, J.
name: Kovacs, G.
name: Kramm, J. -R.
name: Kührt, E.
name: Küppers, M.
name: Lara, M. L.
name: Lazzarin, M.
name: Leyrat, C.
name: Moreno, J. J. Lopez
name: Marzari, F.
name: Masoumzadeh, N.
name: Mottola, S.
name: Naletto, G.
name: Oklay, N.
name: Shi, X.
name: Tubiana, C.
name: Vincent, J. -B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the photometric and spectrophotometric properties of the 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko nucleus derived with the OSIRIS instrument during the closest fly-by over the comet, which took place on 14 th February 2015 at a distance of {\~} 6 km from the surface. Several images covering the 0°-33° phase angle range were acquired, and the spatial resolution achieved was 11 cm/pxl. The flown-by region is located on the big lobe of the comet, near the borders of the Ash, Apis and Imhotep regions. Our analysis shows that this region features local heterogeneities at the decimetre scale. We observed difference of reflectance up to 40{\%} between bright spots and sombre regions, and spectral slope variations up to 50{\%}. The spectral reddening effect observed globally on the comet surface by Fornasier et al. (2015) is also observed locally on this region, but with a less steep behaviour. We note that numerous metre-sized boulders, which exhibit a smaller opposition effect, also appear spectrally redder than their surroundings. In this region, we found no evidence linking observed bright spots to exposed water-ice-rich material. We fitted our dataset using the Hapke 2008 photometric model. The region overflown is globally as dark as the whole nucleus (geometric albedo of 6.8{\%}) and it has a high porosity value in the uppermost-layers (86{\%}). These results of the photometric analysis at a decimetre scale indicate that the photometric properties of the flown-by region are similar to those previously found for the whole nucleus.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures, 5 tables, (also presented at DPS48/ESPC11: http://cdsads.u-strasbg.fr/abs/2016DPS....4830004F)
(The challenges of) Exploring multimorbidity using open prescription data
Creators: name: Batty, Jonathan
name: Cant, Harriet
name: Chen, Sida
name: Darke, Philip
name: Leyaro, Beatrice
name: Scanlan, Rebekah-Louise
name: Singh, Ritika
name: Yap, Chuan Fu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: multiple long-term conditions, multimorbidity, data study group, prescription data, open data

description: These slides were presented by Harriet Cant at the AIM RSF Early Career Researcher Lunchtime Session which took place on 1 June 2023.
Korokhina, A. (2023). Classification of fragmented pottery with the use of Kohonen self-organising maps (The case study from the Hlyboke Ozero-2 settlement in Eastern Ukraine): The raw data
Creators: name: Anastasiia Korokhina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ceramics
Late Bronze Age
Eastern Europe
Timber-Grave (Zrubna) culture
classification
Kohonen self-organizing maps
k-means
principal component analysis (PCA)
machine learning
data mining

description: The data that support the findings of the paper: Anastasiia V. Korokhina. CLASSIFICTION OF FRAGMENTED POTTERY WITH THE USE OF KOHONEN SELF-ORGANIZING MAPS (THE CASE STUDY FROM THE HLYBOKE OZERO-2 SETTLEMENT IN EASTERN UKRAINE)
description: The study was conducted as part of the project of the Volkswagen Foundation entitled "Byzantine amphorae from East-Central and Eastern Europe. Distribution, technological analysis" (implemented at GWZO Leipzig) and of the project "The Golden Apple of Polish Archaeology. Stronghold complexes at Czermno and Gródek (Cherven Towns) – chronology and function in the light of past and current research, part 2" (Ministry of Education and Science, Warsaw, NPRH, Project No. 11H 18 0344 86). The Golden Apple … project is a cooperative German (Leibniz Institute for the History and Culture of Eastern Europe [GWZO]) and Polish project (esp. University of Rzeszów and Maria Curie-Skłodowska University Lublin).
Searching for Planet Nine with Coadded WISE and NEOWISE-Reactivation Images
Creators: name: Meisner, Aaron M.
name: Bromley, Benjamin C.
name: Nugent, Peter E.
name: Schlegel, David J.
name: Kenyon, Scott J.
name: Schlafly, Edward F.
name: Dawson, Kyle S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A distant, as yet unseen ninth planet has been invoked to explain various observations of the outer solar system. While such a 'Planet Nine', if it exists, is most likely to be discovered via reflected light in the optical, it may emit much more strongly at 3$-$5$μ$m than simple blackbody predictions would suggest, depending on its atmospheric properties (Fortney et al. 2016). As a result, Planet Nine may be detectable at 3.4$μ$m with WISE, but single exposures are too shallow except at relatively small distances ($d_9 \lesssim 430$ AU). We develop a method to search for Planet Nine far beyond the W1 single-exposure sensitivity, to distances as large as 800 AU, using inertial coadds of W1 exposures binned into $\sim$1 day intervals. We apply our methodology to $\sim$2000 square degrees of sky identified by Holman & Payne (2016) as a potentially likely Planet Nine location, based on the Fienga et al. (2016) Cassini ranging analysis. We do not detect a plausible Planet Nine candidate, but are able to derive a detailed completeness curve, ruling out its presence within the parameter space searched at $W1 < 16.66$ (90% completeness). Our method uses all publicly available W1 imaging, spanning 2010 January to 2015 December, and will become more sensitive with future NEOWISE-Reactivation releases of additional W1 exposures. We anticipate that our method will be applicable to the entire high Galactic latitude sky, and we will extend our search to that full footprint in the near future.
description: as submitted to AAS Journals on 4 October 2016
Relative entropy and the RG flow
Creators: name: Casini, Horacio
name: Teste, Eduardo
name: Torroba, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the relative entropy between vacuum states of two different theories: a conformal field theory (CFT), and the CFT perturbed by a relevant operator. By restricting both states to the null Cauchy surface in the causal domain of a sphere, we make the relative entropy equal to the difference of entanglement entropies. As a result, this difference has the positivity and monotonicity properties of relative entropy. From this it follows a simple alternative proof of the c-theorem in d=2 space-time dimensions and, for d>2, the proof that the coefficient of the area term in the entanglement entropy decreases along the renormalization group (RG) flow between fixed points. We comment on the regimes of convergence of relative entropy, depending on the space-time dimensions and the conformal dimension $Δ$ of the perturbation that triggers the RG flow.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures
División digital, polarización y teletrabajo
Creators: name: Krüger, Karsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: División Digital
teletrabajo
polarización

description: El punto de partida de este ensayo es que la brecha social y digital se reproduce también en el ámbito del teletrabajo, como indican los diferentes enfoques de medición de la apertura al teletrabajo (teleworkability) de las ocupaciones. Estos enfoques están centrados solo en los propios puestos de trabajo, descuidando las condiciones de trabajo en los domicilios. Solo teniendo en cuenta este aspecto, eso es, el entorno físico y socioeconómico del lugar de teletrabajo, se puede analizar en toda su amplitud la brecha social y digital del teletrabajo. Este documento de trabajo está dividido en tres secciones. La primera sección pone en el centro la digitalización y la igualdad social. Se argumenta que la brecha digital es otra expresión de las desigualdades sociales existentes en los países capitalistas avanzados de servicios del conocimiento actuando como amplificador de dichas desigualdades. En la segunda sección se analiza la polarización de la sociedad en los ámbitos de la educación, los ingresos y la estructura de cualificación utilizando datos de Eurostat. Aquí se interpreta que estos cambios no son impulsados por la digitalización. El mayor nivel educativo de la población es uno de los mayores impulsores del cambio de la estructura ocupacional, poniendo la base de la digitalización y el cambio organizativo, amplificando y reforzando los cambios sociales. La tercera sección se enfoca en la brecha social y digital en el teletrabajo. La desigualdad social se observa en las ocupaciones abiertas al teletrabajo, que se ve reforzada por las diferentes condiciones socio-económicos y físicas de los hogares de los potenciales teletrabajadores, lo cual afecta especialmente a las mujeres. Esta reflexión se basa en una revisión de la literatura y un análisis simple de datos estadísticos de la estructura educativa y ocupacional o de los ingresos disponible en Eurostat a un dígito de la CINE y la CIUO, principalmente para toda la UE 27.
CBAS: context based arabic stemmer
Creators: name: El-Defrawy, Mahmoud
name: El-Sonbaty, Yasser
name: Belal, Nahla A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Arabic morphology encapsulates many valuable features such as word root. Arabic roots are being utilized for many tasks; the process of extracting a word root is referred to as stemming. Stemming is an essential part of most Natural Language Processing tasks, especially for derivative languages such as Arabic. However, stemming is faced with the problem of ambiguity, where two or more roots could be extracted from the same word. On the other hand, distributional semantics is a powerful co-occurrence model. It captures the meaning of a word based on its context. In this paper, a distributional semantics model utilizing Smoothed Pointwise Mutual Information (SPMI) is constructed to investigate its effectiveness on the stemming analysis task. It showed an accuracy of 81.5%, with a at least 9.4% improvement over other stemmers.
D1.2 Report from user survey with personas canvas
Creators: name: Zerner, Carmen
name: Norak, Kerli
name: De Zegher, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: User story
personas canvas
user survey

description: The AIDAVA project's Task 1.2 (T1.2) aimed to better understand the different user groups of the AIDAVA "AI-powered data curation and publishing virtual assistant" by involving two patient organisations, hospitals and health data intermediaries (HDIs). Also, T1.2 assessed patients' and citizens' interest and willingness to control and curate their personal health data.To achieve this goal, the project team developed 8 personas based on 39 in-depth interviews, consisting of 2 patient personas, 2 data user personas, 2 data curator personas, and 2 third-party app developer personas. Foundation documents and persona canvases were created for each persona. Additionally, a survey was conducted with 250 participants to determine the general willingness of citizens to use a virtual assistant and what functionalities they would like the AIDAVA virtual assistant to have.This information will be used to support the user-centred development of an AI-based data curation and publishing assistant. The personas will help developers empathise with different user groups, leading to more user-centric decisions. It will also serve as the foundation of the explainability and feedback layer for the user interface for patients - based on user profiles gathered when the user starts using the system for the first time. The personas will complement the business requirements specified in deliverable D1.3, and the default user profiles can be based on the main characteristics of the personas.
Bacterial Foraging Optimized STATCOM for Stability Assessment in Power System
Creators: name: Paital, Shiba R.
name: Ray, Prakash K.
name: Mohanty, Asit
name: Patra, Sandipan
name: Dubey, Harishchandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a study of improvement in stability in a single machine connected to infinite bus (SMIB) power system by using static compensator (STATCOM). The gains of Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller in STATCOM are being optimized by heuristic technique based on Particle swarm optimization (PSO). Further, Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) as an alternative heuristic method is also applied to select optimal gains of PID controller. The performance of STATCOM with the above soft-computing techniques are studied and compared with the conventional PID controller under various scenarios. The simulation results are accompanied with performance indices based quantitative analysis. The analysis clearly signifies the robustness of the new scheme in terms of stability and voltage regulation when compared with conventional PID.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures, 2016 IEEE Students' Technology Symposium (TechSym 2016), At IIT Kharagpur, India
A SIMULATION MODEL FOR PLANNING A PUBLIC TRANSPORT USING ELECTRIC VEHICLES: A CASE OF PHETCHABUN RAJABHAT UNIVERSITY
Creators: name: Noppadol Amdee
Publisher: name: Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Electric vehicles
Simulation model
Planning a public transport

description: Life Sciences and Environment Journal, 24, 1, 254-272
EOSC Service Catalogue: Architecture and Interoperability Guidelines
Creators: name: Mantes, Athanasios
name: Papastefanatos, George
name: Gkamiliari, Aggeliki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Profiles, Provider, Resource, EOSC, Catalogue. Providers Portal, EOSC Service Catalogue

description: This EOSC Service Catalogue Interoperability Guidelines are the guidelines necessary for anyone that needs to interoperate with the EOSC Service Catalogue, an integral part of EOSC Resource Catalogue. These guidelines enable onboarding and management of Providers and Resources to the EOSC Resource Catalogue, but also exchange of Providers and Resources between the EOSC Resource Catalogue and other thematic or regional catalogues. The Interoperability Guidelines also include instructions for interactions between the EOSC Service Catalogue and other EOSC Core components.