cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Optimization-based Feedback Manipulation Through an Array of Ultrasonic Transducers
Creators: name: Matouš, Josef
name: Kollarčík, Adam
name: Gurtner, Martin
name: Michálek, Tomáš
name: Hurák, Zdeněk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper we document a novel laboratory experimental platform for non-contact planar manipulation (positioning) of millimeter-scale objects using acoustic pressure. The manipulated objects are either floating on a water surface or rolling on a solid surface. The pressure field is shaped in real time through an 8-by-8 array (matrix) of ultrasonic transducers. The transducers are driven with square voltages whose phase-shifts are updated periodically every few milliseconds based on the difference between the desired and true (estimated from video) position. Numerical optimization is used within every period of a discrete-time feedback loop to determine the phase shifts for the voltages. The platform can be used as an affordable testbed for algorithms for non-contact manipulation through arrays of actuators as all the design and implementation details for the presented platform are shared with the public through a dedicated git repository. The platform can certainly be extended towards higher numbers of simultaneously yet independently manipulated objects and larger manipulation areas by the expanding the transducer array.
description: final version before submission to IFAC Mechatronics 2019 conference
Effect of Long Range Disorder on Electron Motion in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Taras-Semchuk, D.
name: Efetov, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with long range disorder. Assuming that time reversal symmetry is broken either by an external magnetic field or, as in the case of a delta-correlated random magnetic field, by the disorder itself, we derive a supermatrix $σ$-model. As an intermediate step, we provide a microscopic derivation of the ballistic $σ$-model, and find that certain corrections to its usual form may become important. We then integrate out degrees of freedom corresponding to short length scales to derive a low-energy supermatrix $σ$-model. We find an extra term in the free energy that couples to the correlator of local currents. Use of a proper ultraviolet regularisation procedure that preserves gauge invariance indicates that the contribution of the extra term seems finally to become irrelevant. Within the scope of our analyis, we therefore do not find any deviation of the scaling behaviour of the delta-correlated random magnetic field model from that of the conventional unitary ensemble. We then generalize the discussion to include models of even longer-ranged disorder, plus short-range disorder. When the disorder is sufficiently long-ranged that the local currents become delta-correlated, a new term appears in the free energy that does give rise to logarithmic corrections to the conductivity. A renormalisation group analysis of the free energy yields a scaling form for the diffusion coefficient which contains both a positive correction, that represents classical superdiffusion, and a negative correction, which is the usual weak localization correction. The fact that both corrections are of the same order and opposite sign leads to the interesting possibility of a quantum phase transition at weak disorder in two dimensions, tuned by the relative disorder strengths.
description: 40 pages, 1 figure
Comparison of post-Newtonian mode amplitudes with numerical relativity simulations of binary black holes
Creators: name: Borhanian, Ssohrab
name: Arun, K. G.
name: Pfeiffer, Harald P.
name: Sathyaprakash, B. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves from the coalescence of two black holes carry the signature of the strong field dynamics of binary black holes. In this work we have used numerical relativity simulations and post-Newtonian theory to investigate this dynamics. Post-Newtonian theory is a low-velocity expansion that assumes the companion bodies to be point-particles, while numerical relativity treats black holes as extended objects with horizons and fully captures their dynamics. There is a priori no reason for the waveforms computed using these disparate methods to agree with each other, especially at late times when the black holes move close to the speed of light. We find, remarkably, that the leading order amplitudes in post-Newtonian theory agree well with the full general relativity solution for a large set of spherical harmonic modes, even in the most dynamical part of the binary evolution, with only some modes showing distinctly different behavior than that found by numerical relativity simulations. In particular, modes with spherical harmonic indices l = m as well as l = 2, m = 1 are least modified from their dominant post-Newtonian behavior. Understanding the nature of these modes in terms of the post-Newtonian description will aid in formulating better models of the emitted waveforms in the strong field regime of the dynamics.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Predictors of diagnostic delay in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a cohort study based on administrative and electronic medical records data
Creators: name: Palese, Francesca
name: Sartori, Arianna
name: Logroscino, Giancarlo
name: Pisa, Federica Edith
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objectives: To characterize the timing and pathway of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) diagnosis and to identify predictors of delayed diagnosis in a retrospective cohort. Methods: The cohort included all patients with incident ALS between 2010 and 2014 in Friuli-Venezia Giulia (FVG) region, Italy, admitted to two University Hospitals. Information on demographics, clinical presentation, and healthcare use was obtained from health databases and electronic medical records (EMRs). Total diagnostic time (TDT), the interval between ALS symptoms onset and diagnosis, was compared between patient groups through Wilcoxon-Mann–Whitney test. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR), with 95% confidence interval (95% CI), of having a TDT ≥12 months was estimated using unconditional logistic regression. Results: Among 134 patients, median TDT (interquartile range [IQR]) was 11.5 months (7.1–18.3), shorter in those aged <60 years vs. ≥60 years (8.1; 5.1–11.1 vs. 12.4; 7.4–21.5; p = 0.0064), first referred to a neurologist vs. other specialist (10.2; 6.1–16.3 vs. 13.2; 8.1–24.5; p = 0.0386) and without neurologic comorbidities (11.1; 7.1–16.5 vs. 19.7; 8.8–33.7; p = 0.0243). TDT was ≥12 months in 64 (48.5%) patients and was predicted by male sex (aOR: 2.47; 95% CI: 1.06–5.75), age at onset ≥60 years (11.46; 3.13–41.9), spinal onset (2.04; 1.00–5.93), and prior therapies or first referral to a non-neurologist (3.15; 1.36–7.29). Conclusions: In this cohort, delayed diagnosis was common, particularly in older patients and in those with neurological comorbidities. Timely referral to a neurologist may improve diagnostic timing.
Epidemics and percolation in small-world networks
Creators: name: Moore, Cristopher
name: Newman, M. E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study some simple models of disease transmission on small-world networks, in which either the probability of infection by a disease or the probability of its transmission is varied, or both. The resulting models display epidemic behavior when the infection or transmission probability rises above the threshold for site or bond percolation on the network, and we give exact solutions for the position of this threshold in a variety of cases. We confirm our analytic results by numerical simulation.
description: 6 pages, including 3 postscript figures
MPEC 2024-B119 : 2024 BV2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 BV2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
On completion of the cone of CP linear maps with respect to the energy-constrained diamond norm
Creators: name: Shirokov, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a given positive operator $G$ we consider the cones of linear maps between Banach spaces of trace class operators characterized by the Stinespring-like representation with $\sqrt{G}$-bounded and $\sqrt{G}$-infinitesimal operators correspondingly. We prove the completeness of both cones w.r.t. the energy-constrained diamond norm induced by $G$ (as an energy observable) and the coincidence of the second cone with the completion of the cone of CP linear maps w.r.t. this norm. We show that the sets of quantum channels and quantum operations are complete w.r.t. the energy-constrained diamond norm for any energy observable $G$. Some properties of the maps belonging to the introduced cones are described. In particular, the corresponding generalization of the Kretschmann-Schlingemann-Werner theorem is obtained. We also give a nonconstructive description of the completion of the set of all Hermitian-preserving completely bounded linear maps w.r.t. the ECD norm.
description: 26 pages, any comments are welcome
Integrative taxonomy reveals the exceptional species diversity of Eudonia (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Tibet, China
Creators: name: Weichun Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The genus Eudonia is rarely recorded in Tibet despite having a wide occurrence in the plateau. In the taxonomy of the genus, the morphological characters are insufficient to delimit the closely related congeners due to the subtly interspecific differences and conspicuously intraspecific variability. In this study, the Tibetan species are studied with an integrative approach using molecular data and morphological characters. It is found that the number of Eudonia species in Tibet accounts for about 20% of the total species previously catalogued for the genus in China. Five species are described as new to science: Eudonia galonglaensis Li, sp. nov., E. varians Li, sp. nov., E. triangulata Li, sp. nov., E. angusta Li, sp. nov., and E. bomiensis Li, sp. nov. The potential distribution of Chinese Eudonia is predicted and illustrated using MaxEnt and DIVA-GIS. The results reveal the exceptionally high species diversity of Eudonia in Tibet for the first time, demonstrate that the integrative morphological and molecular approach is highly effective for resolving the difficult-to-distinguish morphologies, and predict the region of China to the south of 35°N and to the east of 95°E as having potentially high Eudonia species diversity. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA3C5D21-9674-46E4-838D-48D5A098314B
Contribution of $b \to sgg$ through the QCD anomaly in exclusive decays $B^{\pm}\to (η^{\prime},η)(K^{\pm}, K^{*\pm})$ and $B^{0}\to (η^{\prime},η)(K^{0},K^{*0})$
Creators: name: Ali, A.
name: Chay, J.
name: Greub, C.
name: Ko, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the decay rates for the exclusive decays $B^{\pm} \to (η^{\prime},η) (K^{\pm}, K^{*\pm})$ and $B^{0}\to (η^{\prime},η) (K^{0}, K^{*0})$ in a QCD-improved factorization framework by including the contribution from the process $b\to sgg \to s (η^{\prime}, η)$ through the QCD anomaly. This method provides an alternative estimate of the contribution $b \to s c\bar{c} \to s(η,η^\prime)$ to these decays as compared to the one using the intrinsic charm content of the $η^{\prime}$ and $η$ mesons determined through the decays $J/ψ\to (η,η^\prime ,η_c) γ$. The resulting branching ratios are compared with the CLEO data on $B^{\pm} \to η^{\prime} K^{\pm}$ and $B^{0} \to η^{\prime} K^{0}$ and predictions are made for the rest.
description: 16 pages including 4 postscript figures; uses epsfig. The most recent branching ratios from CLEO, ref. [5], are taken into account. The theory part is unchanged
The eleven-dimensional supermembrane revisited
Creators: name: Townsend, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that the type IIA 10-dimensional superstring theory is actually a compactified 11-dimensional supermembrane theory in which the fundamental supermembrane is identified with the the solitonic membrane of 11-dimensional supergravity. The charged extreme black holes of the 10-dimensional type IIA string theory are interpreted as the Kaluza-Klein modes of 11-dimensional supergravity and the dual sixbranes as the analogue of Kaluza-Klein monopoles. All other p-brane solutions of the type IIA superstring theory are derived from the 11-dimensional membrane and its magnetic dual fivebrane soliton.
description: 10 pages, phyzzx.tex, no figures
Universal fluctuations in the support of the random walk
Creators: name: van Wijland, F.
name: Hilhorst, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A random walk starts from the origin of a d-dimensional lattice. The occupation number n(x,t) equals unity if after t steps site x has been visited by the walk, and zero otherwise. We study translationally invariant sums M(t) of observables defined locally on the field of occupation numbers. Examples are the number S(t) of visited sites; the area E(t) of the (appropriately defined) surface of the set of visited sites; and, in dimension d=3, the Euler index of this surface. In d > 3, the averages (t) all increase linearly with t as t-->infinity. We show that in d=3, to leading order in an asymptotic expansion in t, the deviations from average Delta M(t)= M(t)-(t) are, up to a normalization, all identical to a single "universal" random variable. This result resembles an earlier one in dimension d=2; we show that this universality breaks down for d>3.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures included
Toward a General Theory of Motion Planning Complexity: Characterizing Which Gadgets Make Games Hard
Creators: name: Demaine, Erik D.
name: Hendrickson, Dylan H.
name: Lynch, Jayson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We build a general theory for characterizing the computational complexity of motion planning of robot(s) through a graph of "gadgets", where each gadget has its own state defining a set of allowed traversals which in turn modify the gadget's state. We study two families of such gadgets, one which naturally leads to motion planning problems with polynomially bounded solutions, and another which leads to polynomially unbounded (potentially exponential) solutions. We also study a range of competitive game-theoretic scenarios, from one player controlling one robot to teams of players each controlling their own robot and racing to achieve their team's goal. Under small restrictions on these gadgets, we fully characterize the complexity of bounded 1-player motion planning (NL vs. NP-complete), unbounded 1-player motion planning (NL vs. PSPACE-complete), and bounded 2-player motion planning (P vs. PSPACE-complete), and we partially characterize the complexity of unbounded 2-player motion planning (P vs. EXPTIME-complete), bounded 2-team motion planning (P vs. NEXPTIME-complete), and unbounded 2-team motion planning (P vs. undecidable). These results can be seen as an alternative to Constraint Logic (which has already proved useful as a basis for hardness reductions), providing a wide variety of agent-based gadgets, any one of which suffices to prove a problem hard.
description: Added applications, fixed typos, changed style and colors
Tremella poilkavensis A. Thomas & T. K. A. Kumar
Creators: name: Thomas, Anjitha
name: Kumar, T. K. Arun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Tremellomycetes
Tremellales
Tremellaceae
Tremella
Tremella poilkavensis

description: Tremella poilkavensis A. Thomas & T.K.A. Kumar Fig.1: A–P.
MycoBank: 847007
Etymology:—Refers to the collection locality, Poilkave sacred grove.
 Diagnosis:— T. poilkavensis differs from other Tremella species by their medium-sized, amber brown to blackish brown basidiocarp, pyriform to capitate basidia, ellipsoid, subcylindrical, subglobose or amygdaliform basidiospores, conidiospores budding off from basidia, growth on ascomata of Biscogniauxia species and presence of host hyphae within the basidiocarp.
 Holotype:— INDIA. Kerala State, Kozhikode District, Poilkave sacred grove, on ascomata of a Biscogniauxia sp. growing on dead and decaying wood, 14 July 2021, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT243.
Basidiocarp medium-sized, 55–75 × 7–26 mm, gelatinous to cartilaginous, cerebriform, hollow, sessile, broadly attached to the substratum, amber brown to blackish brown when fresh, turning more blackish when dry. Spore print pale yellow.
Hymenium pale yellow to brownish yellow in water, dikaryophyses absent. Basidia 19–31 × 9–13.3 µm (including stalk), pyriform to capitate, four-celled, oblique or longitudinally septate, cruciate, thick-walled, guttulate, pale yellow to brownish yellow, with basal clamp connection. Stalk of basidia 5–21 × 2.5–4.5 µm. Sterigma 21–38 × 2–3 µm. Basidia budding off subglobose to ellipsoid conidiospores. Basidiospores 6–9.8 × 4–6.2 µm (Q=1.06–1.8 µm, Qm=1.43 µm), ellipsoid, subcylindrical, subglobose or amygdaliform, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, apiculate, guttulate. Direct germination, secondary spore production and microconidia formation observed. Microconidia 2–3 × 1.5–2 µm, subglobose to ellipsoid. Terminal swollen cells present within the trama, 7.7–13.3 × 4–7.6 µm, broadly fusiform, ellipsoid, lemoniform, oblong, capitate or clavate in shape, sometimes with 1–3 × 1–1.53 µm apical protuberances. Tramal hyphae mixed with host hyphae, 2–4 µm wide, thick-walled, branched, smooth, guttulate, with clamp connections. Haustoria abundantly present throughout the trama, frequently branching, with basal clampconnection, often attached to the host hyphae.
Additional specimens examined:— INDIA. Kerala State, Kozhikode District, Poilkave sacred grove, on ascomata of an unknown host on dead and decaying wood log, 29 August 2018, Anjitha Thomas ZGCAT14.
description: Published as part of Thomas, Anjitha & Kumar, T. K. Arun, 2023, A new species of Tremella from India, pp. 35-42 in Phytotaxa 600 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.600.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/8054160
Validation of the Korean version of the Brace Questionnaire
Creators: name: Lim, Jong Min
name: Goh, Tae Sik
name: Shin, Jong Ki
name: Kim, Dong Suk
name: Lee, Chi Seung
name: Lee, Jung Sub
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: To evaluate the reliability and validity of an adapted Korean version of the Brace Questionnaire (K-BrQ). Methods: The Greek version of the BrQ was translated/retranslated, and all steps of the cross-cultural adaptation process were performed. The K-BrQ and the previously validated Korean version of the Scoliosis Research Society-22 Outcomes questionnaire (K-SRS-22) were mailed to 120 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Reliability assessments were conducted using kappa statistics to assess item agreements, and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and Cronbach’s α values were calculated. Convergent validity was evaluated by comparing the K-BrQ and K-SRS-22 scores and discriminant validity by analyzing relationships between the K-BrQ scores and patient characteristics. Results: 103 patients filled in questionnaires twice. All items of the K-BrQ had kappa values of agreement of >0.6. The K-BrQ showed an excellent test/re-test reliability with an ICC of 0.913. The internal consistency of the K-BrQ was found to be very good (α = 0.872). The convergent validity testing demonstrated a strong correlation between the K-BrQ and K-SRS-22 (r = 712). The correlation between the K-BrQ and major curve magnitude was significant (r = −0.302). Conclusion: The adapted K-BrQ showed satisfactory reliability and validity and is thus considered suitable for monitoring the quality of life of Korean-speaking patients with AIS during brace treatment.
Programmable linear quantum networks with a multimode fibre
Creators: name: Leedumrongwatthanakun, Saroch
name: Innocenti, Luca
name: Defienne, Hugo
name: Juffmann, Thomas
name: Ferraro, Alessandro
name: Paternostro, Mauro
name: Gigan, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reconfigurable quantum circuits are fundamental building blocks for the implementation of scalable quantum technologies. Their implementation has been pursued in linear optics through the engineering of sophisticated interferometers. While such optical networks have been successful in demonstrating the control of small-scale quantum circuits, scaling up to larger dimensions poses significant challenges. Here, we demonstrate a potentially scalable route towards reconfigurable optical networks based on the use of a multimode fibre and advanced wavefront-shaping techniques. We program networks involving spatial and polarisation modes of the fibre and experimentally validate the accuracy and robustness of our approach using two-photon quantum states. In particular, we illustrate the reconfigurability of our platform by emulating a tunable coherent absorption experiment. By demonstrating reliable reprogrammable linear transformations, with the prospect to scale, our results highlight the potential of complex media driven by wavefront shaping for quantum information processing.
description: Nat. Photonics (2019)
Ground State Phase Diagrams of Frustrated Spin-S XXZ Chains: Chiral Ordered Phases
Creators: name: Hikihara, T.
name: Kaburagi, M.
name: Kawamura, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground-state phase diagram of the frustrated spin-S XXZ chain with the competing nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic couplings is studied numerically by using the density-matrix renormalization-group method for the cases of S = 1/2, 3/2, and 2. We are paricularly interested in the possible gapless and gapped chiral phases, in which the chirality κ_l = S_l^x S_{l+1}^y - S_l^y S_{l+1}^x exhibits a finite long-range order whereas the spin correlation decays either algebraically or exponentially. We show that the gapless chiral phase appears in a broad region of the phase diagram for general S. By contrast, the gapped chiral phase is found for integer S in a narrow region of the phase diagram, while it has not been identified for half-odd integer S within our numerical accuracy. By combining the results with our previous result for S = 1, we discuss the S-dependence of the phase diagram. The prediction from a bosonization analysis on the decay exponent of the spin correlation is verified.
description: 15 pages including 10 figures, REVTeX, submitted to Physical Review B
Third-harmonic generation in photonic topological metasurfaces
Creators: name: Smirnova, Daria
name: Kruk, Sergey
name: Leykam, Daniel
name: Melik-Gaykazyan, Elizaveta
name: Choi, Duk-Yong
name: Kivshar, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nonlinear effects in two-dimensional photonic metasurfaces supporting topologically-protected helical edge states at the nanoscale. We observe strong third-harmonic generation mediated by optical nonlinearities boosted by multipolar Mie resonances of silicon nanoparticles. Variation of the pump-beam wavelength enables independent high-contrast imaging of either bulk modes or spin-momentum-locked edge states. We demonstrate topology-driven tunable localization of the generated harmonic fields and map the pseudospin-dependent unidirectional waveguiding of the edge states bypassing sharp corners. Our observations establish dielectric metasurfaces as a promising platform for the robust generation and transport of photons in topological photonic nanostructures.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Summary of original studies that utilized high-throughput phenotyping approaches to estimate variables found in process-based models
Creators: name: Ting, To-Chia
name: Jung, Jinha
name: Reynolds, Matthew
name: Yang, Yang
name: Wang, R. Diane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The summary provide methods and model performance results from original studies that utilized high-throughput phenotyping approaches to estimate variables commonly found in process-based models. This information was used as the basis for a review manuscript titled Beyond High-throughput: Leveraging Plant Phenotyping to Advance Biological Understanding Through Process-based Models (in preparation). 

Worksheet Information explains the column names of worksheet Summary.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0211v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0211v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0211v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Self-Similar Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Yukalova, E. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is suggested for treating those complicated physical problems for which exact solutions are not known but a few approximation terms of a calculational algorithm can be derived. The method permits one to answer the following rather delicate questions: What can be said about the convergence of the calculational procedure when only a few its terms are available and how to decide which of the initial approximations of the perturbative algorithm is better, when several such initial approximations are possible? Definite answers to these important questions become possible by employing the self-similar perturbation theory. The novelty of this paper is in developing the stability analysis based on the method of multipliers and in illustrating the efficiency of this analysis by different quantum-mechanical problems.
description: 1 file, 45 pages, LaTex
Additional file 3 of Identification of potential biomarkers and candidate small molecule drugs in glioblastoma
Creators: name: Lu, Wei-cheng
name: Xie, Hui
name: Yuan, Ce
name: Li, Jin-jiang
name: Li, Zhao-yang
name: Wu, An-hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Functional and pathway enrichment analysis of prognostic related DEGs.
Generalized Distribution Functions and an Alternative Approach to Generalized Planck Radiation Law
Creators: name: Tirnakli, Ugur
name: Buyukkilic, Fevzi
name: Demirhan, Dogan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, recently introduced generalized distribution functions are summarized and by using one of these distribution functions, namely generalized Planck distribution, an alternative approach to the generalized Planck law for the blackbody radiation has been tackled.
description: 13 pages, RevTeX, 1 fig
Gate-reflectometry dispersive readout and coherent control of a spin qubit in silicon
Creators: name: Crippa, A.
name: Ezzouch, R.
name: Aprá, A.
name: Amisse, A.
name: Houtin, L.
name: Bertrand, B.
name: Vinet, M.
name: Urdampilleta, M.
name: Meunier, T.
name: Sanquer, M.
name: Jehl, X.
name: Maurand, R.
name: De Franceschi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon spin qubits have emerged as a promising path to large-scale quantum processors. In this prospect, the development of scalable qubit readout schemes involving a minimal device overhead is a compelling step. Here we report the implementation of gate-coupled rf reflectometry for the dispersive readout of a fully functional spin qubit device. We use a p-type double-gate transistor made using industry-standard silicon technology. The first gate confines a hole quantum dot encoding the spin qubit, the second one a helper dot enabling readout. The qubit state is measured through the phase response of a lumped-element resonator to spin-selective interdot tunneling. The demonstrated qubit readout scheme requires no coupling to a Fermi reservoir, thereby offering a compact and potentially scalable solution whose operation may be extended above 1\,K.
Study in the noncanonical domain of Goldstone inflation
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Sukannya
name: Gangopadhyay, Mayukh R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) indicate that a successful theory of cosmological inflation needs to have flat potential of the inflaton scalar field. Realizing the inflaton to be a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) could ensure the flatness and the sub-Planckian scales related to the dynamics of the paradigm. In this work, we have taken the most general form of such a scenario: Goldstone inflation, and studied the model in the noncanonical domain. Natural inflation is a limiting case of this model, which is also studied here in the noncanonical regime. Our result is compared with the recent release by Planck collaboration and it is shown that for some combination of the model parameters, a Goldstone inflationary model in the noncanonical realisation obeys the current observational bounds. Then, we studied the era of reheating after the end of inflation. For different choice of model parameters, constraints on the reheating temperature ($T_{\rm re}$) and number of e-folds during reheating($N_{\rm re}$) for the allowed inflationary observables (e.g. scalar spectral index($n_s$) and tensor to scalar ratio($r$)) are predicted for this model.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, PRD accepted version
Tecnologias que suportam Realidade Aumentada empregadas em Arquitetura e Construção
Creators: name: Cuperschmid, Ana Regina
name: Ruschel, Regina Coeli
name: Regina de Freitas, Marcia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330101
subject: Architectural computing and visualisation methods

description: O uso de Realidade Aumentada (RA) em aplicações de arquitetura e construção tem sido estudado e explorado para buscar formas de uso em função da experiência que se deseja obter. Trata-se de uma tecnologia que permite sensações e a antecipação de eventos futuros em ambientes ainda em fase de projeto, atuando como um instrumen- to facilitador em etapas de planejamento, projeto, construção até a manutenção de edificações. O artigo de Freitas e Ruschel (2010) conceitua RA e descreve situações de uso dessa tecnologia no Brasil e no mundo. Corroborando, este artigo visa explorar as diversas técnicas de interação, dispositivos de visualização e rastreamento emprega- dos em aplicações de RA para AEC (Arquitetura, Engenharia e Construção). O presente artigo introduz as tecnologias que suportam RA, fornecendo uma visão concisa de pes- quisas em andamento e da possível utilização no mercado. Examina as possibilidades de tecnologias e fornece conceitos técnicos sobre sistemas de RA. O intuito é, além de apresentar as tecnologias de interação, rastreamento e visualização de RA no âmbito de AEC, exemplificar o uso prático nestas áreas.
Microscopic biophysical model of self-organization in tissue due to feedback between cell- and macroscopic-scale forces
Creators: name: Hague, J. P.
name: Mieczkowski, P. W.
name: O'Rourke, C.
name: Loughlin, A. J.
name: Phillips, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a microscopic biophysical model for self-organization and reshaping of artificial tissue, that is co-driven by microscopic active forces between cells and extracellular matrix (ECM), and macroscopic forces that develop within the tissue, finding close agreement with experiment. Microscopic active forces are stimulated by $μ$m scale interactions between cells and the ECM within which they exist, and when large numbers of cells act together these forces drive, and are affected by, macroscopic-scale self-organization and reshaping of tissues in a feedback loop. To understand this loop, there is a need to: (1) construct microscopic biophysical models that can simulate these processes for the very large number of cells found in tissues; (2) validate and calibrate those models against experimental data; and (3) understand the active feedback between cells and the extracellular matrix, and its relationship to macroscopic self-organization and reshaping of tissue. Our microscopic biophysical model consists of a contractile network representing the ECM, that interacts with a large number of cells via dipole forces, to describe macroscopic self-organization and reshaping of tissue. We solve the model using simulated annealing, finding close agreement with experiments on artificial neural tissue. We discuss calibration of model parameters. We conclude that feedback between microscopic cell-ECM dipole interactions and tissue-scale forces, is a key factor in driving macroscopic self-organization and reshaping of tissue. We discuss application of the biophysical model to simulation and rational design of artificial tissues.
Exotic massive hadrons and ultra-high energy cosmic rays
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Ivone F. M.
name: Farrar, Glennys R.
name: Kolb, Edward W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the proposal that primary cosmic rays of energy above the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cutoff are exotic massive strongly interacting particles (uhecrons). We study the properties of air showers produced by uhecrons and find that masses in excess of about 50 GeV are inconsistent with the highest energy event observed. We also estimate that with sufficient statistics a uhecron of mass as low as 10 GeV may be distinguished from a proton.
description: 27 pages, 15 figures - fig5b was replaced
Design and synthesis of cage-like NADH model molecule intermediate with multi-chiral centers
Creators: name: Zhang, Tong
name: Bai, Cui-Bing
name: Wu, Yue-Hua
name: Wang, Nai-Xing
name: Xu, Bao-Cai
name: Yan, Zhan
name: Xing, Yalan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Studying NADH molecules is one of the most active areas in biomimetic research. It is important to design novel and efficient chiral NADH model molecules. Herein, a cage-like NADH model with multi-chiral centers was designed, and key intermediates have been synthesized. In this study, we found that pentafluorophenoxy group is an excellent leaving group for our synthetic route.
Entropy in hot ^{161,162}Dy and ^{171,172}Yb nuclei
Creators: name: Guttormsen, M.
name: Bjerve, A.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
name: Melby, E.
name: Rekstad, J.
name: Schiller, A.
name: Siem, S.
name: Belic, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density of accessible levels at low spin in the (^3He,αγ) reaction has been extracted for the ^{161,162}Dy and ^{171,172}Yb nuclei. The entropy of the even-odd and even-even nuclei has been deduced as a function of excitation energy, and found to reach a maximum of 15 k_B before neutron evaporation. The entropy of one quasi-particle outside an even-even core is found to be 1.70(15) k_B. This quasi-particle picture of hot nuclei is well accounted for within a simple pairing model. The onset of two, four and six quasi-particle excitations in the ^{162}Dy and ^{172}Yb nuclei is discussed and compared to theory. The number of quasi-particles excited per excitation energy is a measure for the ratio of the level energy spacing and the pairing strength.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures
Stabilizing Graph-dependent Switched Systems
Creators: name: Agarwal, Nikita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37N35, 68R05, 93D20

description: We give sufficient conditions for stability of a continuous-time linear switched system consisting of finitely many subsystems. The switching between subsystems is governed by an underlying graph. The results are applicable to switched systems having some or all non-Hurwitz subsystems. We also present a slow-fast switching mechanism on subsystems comprising simple loops of underlying graph to ensure stability of the switched system.
Laser wakefield driven generation of isolated CEP-tunable intense sub-cycle pulses
Creators: name: Siminos, Evangelos
name: Thiele, Illia
name: Olofsson, Christoffer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sources of intense, ultra-short electromagnetic pulses enable applications such as attosecond pulse generation, control of electron motion in solids and the observation of reaction dynamics at the electronic level. For such applications both high-intensity and carrier envelope phase~(CEP) tunability are beneficial, yet hard to obtain with current methods. In this work we present a new scheme for generation of isolated CEP-tunable intense sub-cycle pulses with central frequencies that range from the midinfrared to the ultraviolet. It utilizes an intense laser pulse which drives a wake in a plasma, co-propagating with a long-wavelength seed pulse. The moving electron density spike of the wake amplifies the seed and forms a sub-cycle pulse. Controlling the CEP of the seed pulse, or the delay between driver and seed leads to CEP-tunability, while frequency tunability can be achieved by adjusting the laser and plasma parameters. Our 2D and 3D Particle-In-Cell simulations predict laser-to-sub-cycle-pulse conversion efficiencies up to 1%, resulting in relativistically intense sub-cycle pulses.
description: Replaced with updated version
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00425
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00425, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Thermometry in the quantum regime: Recent theoretical progress
Creators: name: Mehboudi, Mohammad
name: Sanpera, Anna
name: Correa, Luis A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling and measuring the temperature in different devices and platforms that operate in the quantum regime is, without any doubt, essential for any potential application. In this review, we report the most recent theoretical developments dealing with accurate estimation of very low temperatures in quantum systems. Together with the emerging experimental techniques and developments of measurement protocols, the theory of quantum thermometry will decisively impinge and shape the forthcoming quantum technologies. While current quantum thermometric methods differ greatly depending on the experimental platform, the achievable precision, and the temperature range of interest, the theory of quantum thermometry is built under a unifying framework at the crossroads of quantum metrology, open quantum systems, and quantum many-body physics. At a fundamental level, theoretical quantum thermometry is concerned with finding the ultimate bounds and scaling laws that limit the precision of temperature estimation for systems in and out-of-thermal equilibrium. At a more practical level, it provides tools to formulate precise, yet feasible, thermometric protocols for relevant experimental architectures. Last but not least, the theory of quantum thermometry examines genuine quantum features, like entanglement and coherence, for their exploitation in enhanced-resolution thermometry.
description: 58 pages, 15 figures; published version
Roughening of close-packed singular surfaces
Creators: name: Trudu, F.
name: Fiorentini, V.
name: Ruggerone, P.
name: Hansen, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An upper bound to the roughening temperature of a close-packed singular surface, fcc Al (111), is obtained via free energy calculations based on thermodynamic integration using the embedded-atom interaction model. Roughening of Al (111) is predicted to occur at around 890 K, well below bulk melting (933 K), and it should therefore be observable, save for possible kinetic hindering.
description: RevTeX 4 pages, embedded figures
Spontaneous Oscillations of Collective Molecular Motors
Creators: name: Julicher, Frank
name: Prost, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a simple stochastic model to describe motor molecules which cooperate in large groups and present a physical mechanism which can lead to oscillatory motion if the motors are elastically coupled to their environment. Beyond a critical fuel concentration, the non-moving state of the system becomes unstable with respect to a mode with angular frequency omega. We present a perturbative description of the system near the instability and demonstrate that oscillation frequencies are determined by the typical timescales of the motors.
description: 11 pages, Revtex, 4 pages Figures
Thick domain walls in a polynomial approximation
Creators: name: Arodz, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic domain walls are studied in the framework of a polynomial approximation to the field interpolating between different vacua and forming the domain wall. In this approach we can calculate evolution of a core and of a width of the domain wall. In the single, cubic polynomial approximation used in this paper, the core obeys Nambu-Goto equation for a relativistic membrane. The width of the domain wall obeys a nonlinear equation which is solved perturbatively. There are two types of corrections to the constant zeroth order width: the ones oscillating in time, and the corrections directly related to curvature of the core. We find that curving a static domain wall is associated with an increase of its width. As an example, evolution of a toroidal domain wall is investigated.
description: LaTeX. Figures available from the author by the ordinary mail upon request.