cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Undressing Confining Flux Tubes with $T\bar T$
Creators: name: Chen, Chang
name: Conkey, Peter
name: Dubovsky, Sergei
name: Hernandez-Chifflet, Guzman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice QCD simulations provide crucial information about the worldsheet dynamics of confining strings (flux tubes). An accurate extraction of the worldsheet $S$-matrix from lattice spectra requires accounting for polarization effects. Approximate integrability of the low energy worldsheet theory makes it possible to apply the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz to incorporate polarization effects at all orders in the number of windings and at the leading order in the derivative expansion. However, a systematic application of this technique in the presence of non-integrable effects and for multiparticle states becomes increasingly challenging. We point out that a recently understood equivalence between gravitational dressing and $T\bar{T}$ deformation provides a fully systematic and straightforward recipe to incorporate the leading polarization effects in the presence of an arbitrary inelasticity and for any number of particles. We illustrate this technique with several examples.
description: added some comments in the introduction, matches published version
De olvidos, historias silenciadas y anonimatos
Creators: name: Aracena Delgadillo, Kodiak
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Altamerikanistik, Universität Bonn
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: dictadura
subject: Latinoamérica
subject: arqueología
subject: ddc:300
subject: ddc:320
subject: ddc:980

description: Reseña de libro / Review of the book:
 Arqueología de la dictadura en Latinoamérica y Europa / Archaeology of Dictatorship in Latin America and Europe. Violencia, resistencia, resiliencia / Violence, resistance, resilience. Editors: Bruno Rosignoli, Carlos Marín Suárez, and Carlos Tejerizo-García. 2020. 278 p. ISBN: 9781407356549
Hipparcos absolute magnitudes for metal rich K giants and the calibration of DDO photometry
Creators: name: Hog, Erik
name: Flynn, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parallaxes for 581 bright K giants have been determined using the Hipparcos satellite. We combine the trigonometric parallaxes with ground based photometric data to determine the K giant absolute magnitudes. For all these giants, absolute magnitude estimates can also be made using the intermediate band photometric DDO system (Janes 1975, 1979). We compare the DDO absolute magnitudes with the very accurate Hipparcos absolute magnitudes, finding various systematic offsets in the DDO system. These systematic effects can be corrected, and we provide a new calibration of the DDO system allowing absolute magnitude to be determined with an accuracy of 0.35 mag in the range 2 > M_V > -1. The new calibration performs well when tested on K giants with DDO photometry in a selection of low reddening open-clusters with well-measured distance moduli.
description: Submitted to MNRAS. 7 pages, 6 figures, MNRAS style file also available at http://astro.utu.fi/~cflynn/projects4.html
Additional file 1 of Phase diagram and density of SiO2–H2O fluid across critical conditions
Creators: name: Gao, Hui
name: Li, Guoge
name: Zhang, Zhigang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Introduction to the NRTL model. Appendix B. Workflow and derivation of the two-step model.
Differential Equations for Scaling Relation in N=2 Supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory Coupled with Massive Hypermultiplet
Creators: name: Ohta, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential equations for scaling relation of prepotential in N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory coupled with massive matter hypermultiplet are proposed and are explicitly demonstrated in one flavour ($N_f =1$) theory. By applying Whitham dynamics, the first order derivative of the prepotential over the $T_0$ variable corresponding to the mass of the hypermultiplet, which has a line integral representation, is found to satisfy a differential equation. As the result, the closed form of this derivative can be obtained by solving this equation. In this way, the scaling relation of massive prepotential is established. Furthermore, as an application of another differential equation for the massive scaling relation, the massive prepotential in strong coupling region is derived.
description: revtex
ACCRETION OF HOT DARK MATTER ONTO SLOWLY MOVING COSMIC STRINGS
Creators: name: Aguirre, Anthony N.
name: Brandenberger, Robert H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic strings with small-scale structure have a coarse-grained mass per unit length $μ$ which is larger than the string tension. This leads to an effective Newtonian gravitational line source and to a characteristic translational velocity which is smaller than for strings without small-scale structure. Here, the accretion of hot dark matter onto such strings is studied by means of the Zel'dovich approximation. We find that clustering is greatly enhanced by the Newtonian line source. In the limit of vanishing translational velocity, the first nonlinear filaments form at a redshift of greater than 100 for standard values of $μ$.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures (included), uses phyzzx and epsf macros
Supplementary Figures 1-12 from Model-informed optimal allocation of limited resources to mitigate infectious disease outbreaks in societies at war
Creators: name: Srivastava, Vaibhava
name: Sarkar, Drik
name: Kadelka, Claus
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490102
subject: Biological mathematics

description: electronic_supplement.pdf
A direct image of the obscuring disk surrounding an active galactic nucleus
Creators: name: Gallimore, Jack F.
name: Baum, Stefi A.
name: O'Dea, Christopher P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are generally accepted to be powered by the release of gravitational energy in a compact accretion disk surrounding a massive black hole. Such disks are also necessary to collimate powerful radio jets seen in some AGN. The unifying classification schemes for AGN further propose that differences in their appearance can be attributed to the opacity of the accreting material, which may obstruct our view of the central region of some systems. The popular model for the obscuring medium is a parsec-scale disk of dense molecular gas, although evidence for such disks has been mostly indirect, as their angular size is much smaller than the resolution of conventional telescopes. Here we report the first direct images of a pc-scale disk of ionised gas within the nucleus of NGC 1068, the archetype of obscured AGN. The disk is viewed nearly edge-on, and individual clouds within the ionised disk are opaque to high-energy radiation, consistent with the unifying classification scheme. In projection, the disk and AGN axes align, from which we infer that the ionised gas disk traces the outer regions of the long-sought inner accretion disk.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, PSfig, to appear in Nature. also available at http://hethp.mpe-garching.mpg.de/Preprints
Additional file 1 of A differentiated digital intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence among men who have sex with men living with HIV in China: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiao, Kedi
name: Wang, Chunmei
name: Liao, Meizhen
name: Ma, Jing
name: Kang, Dianmin
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Study protocol.
Chiral Symmetry and the Low-Energy Spectrum of the QCD Dirac Operator
Creators: name: Verbaarschot, J. J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The order parameter of the chiral phase transition is directly related to the infrared part of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator. This part of the spectrum follows from the low energy limit of QCD which is given by a partition function of weakly interacting Goldstone modes. We find that the slope of the Dirac spectrum is determined by the pion decay constant whereas for $λ\ll 1/L^2 Λ_{\rm QCD}$ the correlations of the Dirac eigenvalues are given by a random matrix theory with the global symmetries of the QCD partition function. A possible observation of these continuum results in lattice QCD with staggered fermions is discussed.
description: Invited talk at XVth PANIC conference, June 10-16, Uppsala, 5 pages, Latex
String Representation of Quantum Loops
Creators: name: Ansoldi, S.
name: Castro, C.
name: Spallucci, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recover a general representation for the quantum state of a relativistic closed line (loop) in terms of string degrees of freedom.The general form of the loop functional splits into the product of the Eguchi functional, encoding the holographic quantum dynamics, times the Polyakov path integral, taking into account the full Bulk dynamics, times a loop effective action, which is needed to renormalize boundary ultraviolet divergences. The Polyakov string action is derived as an effective actionfrom a phase space,covariant,Schild action, by functionally integrating out the world-sheet coordinates.The area coordinates description of the boundary quantum dynamics, is shown to be induced by the ``zero mode'' of the bulk quantum fluctuations. Finally, we briefly comment about a ``unified, fully covariant'' description of points, loops and strings in terms of Matrix Coordinates.
description: 16 Pages, RevTeX, no figures
Paisajes y materialidades
Creators: name: Morales, Héctor
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Altamerikanistik, Universität Bonn
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: dictadura
subject: Latinoamérica
subject: arqueología
subject: ddc:300
subject: ddc:320
subject: ddc:980

description: Reseña de libro / Review of the book:
 Arqueología de la dictadura en Latinoamérica y Europa / Archaeology of Dictatorship in Latin America and Europe. Violencia, resistencia, resiliencia / Violence, resistance, resilience. Editors: Bruno Rosignoli, Carlos Marín Suárez, and Carlos Tejerizo-García. 2020. 278 p. ISBN: 9781407356549
A cut finite element method for incompressible two-phase Navier-Stokes flows
Creators: name: Frachon, Thomas
name: Zahedi, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a space-time Cut Finite Element Method (CutFEM) for the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations involving two immiscible incompressible fluids with different viscosities, densities, and with surface tension. The numerical method is able to accurately capture the strong discontinuity in the pressure and the weak discontinuity in the velocity field across evolving interfaces without re-meshing processes or regularization of the problem. We combine the strategy proposed in [P. Hansbo, M. G. Larson, S. Zahedi, Appl. Numer. Math. 85 (2014), 90--114] for the Stokes equations with a stationary interface and the space-time strategy presented in [P. Hansbo, M. G. Larson, S. Zahedi, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 307 (2016), 96--116]. We also propose a strategy for computing high order approximations of the surface tension force by computing a stabilized mean curvature vector. The presented space-time CutFEM uses a fixed mesh but includes stabilization terms that control the condition number of the resulting system matrix independently of the position of the interface, ensure stability and a convenient implementation of the space-time method based on quadrature in time. Numerical experiments in two and three space dimensions show that the numerical method is able to accurately capture the discontinuities in the pressure and the velocity field across evolving interfaces without requiring the mesh to be conformed to the interface and with good stability properties.
Mugil cephalus Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Mugil
Mugil cephalus

description: Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1758
Mediterranean Sea: 18000-765 (3 spc.), 29.04.2005, Samandagi, cast net, C. Dalyan. Inland water: 18000-352 (3 spc.), 28.03.1972, Küçükçekmece Lagoon, Istanbul, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
On the search for 50 GeV neutrinos
Creators: name: Ilyin, V. A.
name: Maltoni, M.
name: Novikov, V. A.
name: Okun, L. B.
name: Rozanov, A. N.
name: Vysotsky, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the computer code CompHEP we estimate the number of events and the background, at LEP II and TESLA, for the reaction $e^+ e^- \to N\bar{N}γ$, where $N$ is a hypothetical Dirac neutrino with mass of the order of 50 GeV.
description: Standard LaTeX, 9 pages, 2 tables, 3 figures
Additional file 4 of A differentiated digital intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence among men who have sex with men living with HIV in China: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiao, Kedi
name: Wang, Chunmei
name: Liao, Meizhen
name: Ma, Jing
name: Kang, Dianmin
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Short articles shared to QQ group.
Angular Distribution and Polarization of Photons in the Inclusive Decay $Λ_b\to X_s\,γ$
Creators: name: Gremm, M.
name: Krüger, F.
name: Sehgal, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the angular distribution of photons produced in the inclusive decay of a polarized $Λ_b$, $Λ_b\to X_s\,γ$, using the technique of Heavy Quark Effective Theory. Finite non-perturbative corrections are obtained relative to the free quark decay $b\to sγ$. These corrections affect significantly the intensity and polarization of photons emitted at small angles relative to the $Λ_b$ spin direction.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, uses epsf, 2 figures appended as uuencoded, compressed eps tar-files
Memoria 2021. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA-CSIC)
Creators: name: CSIC-Instituto Nacional De Investigación Y Tecnología Agraria Y Alimentaria (INIA)
Publisher: name: CSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
Year: 2024
Subjects: Memoria anual
Annual report

description: El Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA) tiene como objetivos la programación, coordinación, asignación de recursos, seguimiento y evaluación de actividades de investigación científica y técnica en materia agraria y alimentaria, así como la ejecución de las funciones de investigación y desarrollo tecnológico, incluyendo las de transferencia tecnológica en el mismo ámbito.
Vegetable interventions as a humanitarian response: Best practices guidelines and assessment tool
Creators: name: Mwombeki, W.
name: Dijkxhoorn, Y.
name: De Steenhuijsen Piters,
Publisher: name: World Vegetable Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: VEGETABLES
subject: TANZANIA
subject: SUSTAINABILITY
subject: CLIMATE CHANGE
subject: URBANIZATION
subject: POLICIES
subject: CONSUMER PREFERENCES
subject: Fruit and vegetable systems
subject: Tanzania food system
subject: Arusha and Kilimanjaro regions
subject: Sustainable healthy diets
subject: FRESH Initiative
subject: Food security
subject: Supply chains
subject: Climate change
subject: Urbanization
subject: Food policy
subject: Food safety
subject: Agricultural technologies
subject: Consumer behavior

description: This report describes the results of expert and stakeholder consultations held from 10 to 13 June 2024, organized by the One CGIAR program on Fruit and Vegetables for Sustainable Healthy Diets (FRESH). The exercise aimed to explore the future role of fruits and vegetables in the Tanzanian food system. These crops are important to healthy diets and generate income for value chain actors. It is, therefore, important to understand which trends and uncertainties may shape their role in future food systems and what actors can do to steer developments in the desired direction. The report explains the approach to such foresight analysis and describes the current state of fruit and vegetables in the Tanzanian food system with a focus on the Arusha and Kilimanjaro regions. Alternative futures are explored regarding their consequences and options for anticipatory policy and stakeholder engagement.
Memoria 2018. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
Creators: name: CSIC-Instituto Nacional De Investigación Y Tecnología Agraria Y Alimentaria (INIA)
Publisher: name: CSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Memoria anual
Annual report

description: Durante el año 2018 se han producido dos cambios en la Dirección del INIA en junio y en octubre que, aunque no han afectado a la actividad habitual de la institución, sí que han sido un reto en diferentes aspectos. De forma más general, tras la reestructuración de los departamentos ministeriales del 6 de junio, se creó el Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades del que pasó a depender el INIA. El gasto del Instituto estuvo limitado por el hecho de contar con presupuestos prorrogados del año anterior hasta el 28 de junio, momento en que se aprobaron unos nuevos presupuestos y se normalizó nuevamente la situación. Estas circunstancias afectaron indefectiblemente a todo lo relacionado con la gestión económica del INIA.
Additional file 7 of A differentiated digital intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence among men who have sex with men living with HIV in China: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiao, Kedi
name: Wang, Chunmei
name: Liao, Meizhen
name: Ma, Jing
name: Kang, Dianmin
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Sensitivity analysis of combining two subgroups. Figure S1. Proportions of optimal ART adherence in the combined subgroups (i.e., instant message subgroup and instant message plus social media subgroup). Figure S2. Effect of the combined instant message-based and instant message plus social media intervention on ART adherence among MSM living with HIV in China, 2020-2021. Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; RR, risk ratio; CI, confidence interval; ITT, intention-to-treat; PP, per-protocol; AT, as-treated.
Peculiar Supernovae
Creators: name: Milisavljevic, Dan
name: Margutti, Raffaella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What makes a supernova truly `peculiar?' In this chapter we attempt to address this question by tracing the history of the use of `peculiar' as a descriptor of non-standard supernovae back to the original binary spectroscopic classification of Type I vs. Type II proposed by Minkowski (1941). A handful of noteworthy examples (including SN 2012au, SN 2014C, iPTF14hls, and iPTF15eqv) are highlighted to illustrate a general theme: classes of supernovae that were once thought to be peculiar are later seen as logical branches of standard events. This is not always the case, however, and we discuss ASASSN-15lh as an example of a transient with an origin that remains contentious. We remark on how late-time observations at all wavelengths (radio-through-X-ray) that probe 1) the kinematic and chemical properties of the supernova ejecta and 2) the progenitor star system's mass loss in the terminal phases preceding the explosion, have often been critical in understanding the nature of seemingly unusual events.
description: 31 pages, 10 figures; a refereed review article published in Space Science Reviews; includes new data on SN 2014C and iPTF14hls
Hadza: A century of research
Creators: name: Harvey, Andrew
name: Griscom, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Languages of Tanzania
subject: Tanzanian Rift Valley Area
subject: Hadza
subject: !Kung
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Kalahari debate

description: A nomadic hunter-gatherer people who speak a click language, the Hadza people are a highly salient group within the Tanzanian Rift Valley Area, and have been a focus of academic inquiry in Tanzania for over 100 years. With a focus on the (often interrelated) fields of linguistics and anthropology, this talk traces the academic discourse on the Hadza people, and, specifically, how the former has shaped our conceptions (or misconceptions) of the latter. A dominant narrative to emerge is the conception of the Hadza people as members of an insular culture who have undergone minimal change. We would like to show how this concept has made its way into the popular imagination of outsiders, and the effects that this has had on the Hadza people today. We will then show recent challenges brought by linguists to this dominant narrative.
description: Note: This talk has not gone through a process of peer review, and findings should therefore be treated as preliminary and subject to change. Acknowledgement and citation: Harvey, Andrew, and Richard Griscom. 2019. Hadza: A century of research. Talk given at the African Studies Association of Africa conference, Nairobi, Kenya. 24/10/2019.
Una mirada crítica
Creators: name: Londoño Díaz, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Altamerikanistik, Universität Bonn
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: dictadura
subject: Latinoamérica
subject: arqueología
subject: ddc:300
subject: ddc:320
subject: ddc:980

description: Reseña de libro / Review of the book:
 Arqueología de la dictadura en Latinoamérica y Europa / Archaeology of Dictatorship in Latin America and Europe. Violencia, resistencia, resiliencia / Violence, resistance, resilience. Editors: Bruno Rosignoli, Carlos Marín Suárez, and Carlos Tejerizo-García. 2020. 278 p. ISBN: 9781407356549
O'ZBEKISTON ELEKTRON SAVDO TIZIMIDA MUAMMOLAR VA TAKLIFLAR
Creators: name: Raxmatov, Sherqo'zi
name: Berdiyeva, Gulnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O’zbekiston iqtisodiyotining ham bosqichma-bosqich rivojlanishi oqibatida biznes faoliyatini yuritishning yangi prinsiplari, ayniqsa elektron tijoratning ahamiyati juda oshdi. Bugungi kunga kelib, har bir internet foydalanuvchisi elektron tijorat so’zining ma’nosini tushunishga harakat qilib ko’rgan.
Neutrino Oscillations in an SO(10) SUSY GUT with U(2)xU(1)$^n$ Family Symmetry
Creators: name: Blazek, T.
name: Raby, S.
name: Tobe, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper we analyzed fermion masses (focusing on neutrino masses and mixing angles) in an SO(10) SUSY GUT with U(2)$\timesU(1)^n$ family symmetry. The model is "natural" containing all operators in the Lagrangian consistent with the states and their charges. With minimal family symmetry breaking vevs the model is also predictive giving a unique solution to atmospheric (with maximal $ν_μ\to ν_τ$ mixing) and solar (with SMA MSW $ν_e \to ν_s$ mixing) neutrino oscillations. In this paper we analyze the case of general family breaking vevs. We now find several new solutions for three, four and five neutrinos. For three neutrinos we now obtain SMA MSW, LMA MSW or vacuum oscillation solutions for solar neutrinos. In all three cases the atmospheric data is described by maximal $ν_μ\to ν_τ$ mixing. In the four and five neutrino cases, in addition to fitting atmospheric and solar data as before, we are now able to fit LSND data. All this is obtained with the additional parameters coming from the family symmetry breaking vevs; providing only minor changes in the charged fermion fits.
description: 49 pages, 11 figures, added preprint number
Additional file 4: of What drives adoption of a computerised, multifaceted quality improvement intervention for cardiovascular disease management in primary healthcare settings? A mixed methods analysis using normalisation process theory
Creators: name: Patel, Bindu
name: Usherwood, Tim
name: Harris, Mark
name: Patel, Anushka
name: Panaretto, Kathryn
name: Zwar, Nicholas
name: Peiris, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Context and outcomes of the cases. (DOCX 16 kb)
On the relation of the gravitino mass and the GUT parameters
Creators: name: Tkach, V. I.
name: Rosales, J. J.
name: Torres, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we consider the local supersymmetry breaking and the broken SU(5) symmetry permisible by dilaton vacuum configuration in supergravity theories. We establish the parameter relation of spontaneuos breaking of supersymmetry and of the GUT theory.
description: 12 pages, file written in Revtex format
Additional file 2: of STEM education centers: catalyzing the improvement of undergraduate STEM education
Creators: name: Carlisle, Deborah
name: Weaver, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Center mission and upper administrator perspective. (DOCX 73 kb)
Additional file 5 of A differentiated digital intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence among men who have sex with men living with HIV in China: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiao, Kedi
name: Wang, Chunmei
name: Liao, Meizhen
name: Ma, Jing
name: Kang, Dianmin
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Basic characteristics of the participants in three digital subgroups. Table S1. Socio-demographic, behavioral and clinical characteristics of the study participants in three digital subgroups.
Calculating critical temperatures for ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional materials
Creators: name: Torelli, Daniele
name: Olsen, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic order in two-dimensional (2D) materials is intimately coupled to magnetic anisotropy (MA) since the Mermin-Wagner theorem implies that rotational symmetry cannot be spontaneously broken at finite temperatures in 2D. Large MA thus comprises a key ingredient in the search for magnetic 2D materials that retains the magnetic order above room temperature. Magnetic interactions are typically modeled in terms of Heisenberg models and the temperature dependence on magnetic properties can be obtained with the Random Phase Approximation (RPA), which treats magnon interactions at the mean-field level. In the present work we show that large MA gives rise to strong magnon-magnon interactions that leads to a drastic failure of the RPA. We then demonstrate that classical Monte Carlo (MC) simulations correctly describe the critical temperatures in the large MA limit and agree with RPA when the MA becomes small. A fit of the MC results leads to a simple expression for the critical temperatures as a function of MA and exchange coupling constants, which significantly simplifies the theoretical search for new 2D magnetic materials with high critical temperatures. The expression is tested on a monolayer of CrI$_3$, which were recently observed to exhibit ferromagnetic order below 45 K and we find excellent agreement with the experimental value.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Projected Entangled Pair States with continuous virtual symmetries
Creators: name: Dreyer, Henrik
name: Cirac, J. Ignacio
name: Schuch, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) with continuous virtual symmetries, i.e., symmetries in the virtual degrees of freedom, through an elementary class of models with SU(2) symmetry. Discrete symmetries of that kind have previously allowed for a comprehensive explanation of topological order in the PEPS formalism. We construct local parent Hamiltonians whose ground space with open boundaries is exactly parametrized by the PEPS wavefunction, and show how the ground state can be made unique by a suitable choice of boundary conditions. We also find that these models exhibit a logarithmic correction to the entanglement entropy and an extensive ground space degeneracy on systems with periodic boundaries, which suggests that they do not describe conventional gapped topological phases, but either critical models or some other exotic phase.
description: 10+14 pages, 7 figures
Oedalechilus labeo
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Mugiliformes
Mugilidae
Oedalechilus
Oedalechilus labeo

description: Oedalechilus labeo (Cuvier, 1829)
?: 18100-362 (10 spc.); 18100-358 (1 spc.).
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Baryon Number Flow in High-Energy Collisions
Creators: name: Garvey, G. T
name: Kopeliovich, B. Z.
name: Povh, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is not obvious which partons in the proton carry its baryon number (BN). We present arguments that BN is associated with a specific topology of gluonic fields, rather than with the valence quarks. The BN distribution is easily confused with the difference between the quark and antiquark distributions. We argue, however, that they have quite different x-dependences. The distribution of BN asymmetry distribution is nearly constant at small x while q(x)-\bar q(x) \propto \sqrt{x}. This constancy of BN produces energy independence of the \bar pp annihilation cross section at high energies. Recent measurement of the baryon asymmetry at small x at HERA confirms this expectation. The BN asymmetry at mid-rapidities in heavy ion collisions is substantially enhanced by multiple interactions, as has been observed in recent experiments at the SPS. The same gluonic mechanism of BN stopping increases the production rate for cascade hyperons in a good accord with data. We expect nearly the same as at SPS amount of BN stopped in higher energy collisions at RHIC and LHC, which is, however, spread ove larger rapidity intervals.
description: The estimated baryon stopping at RHIC is corrected in the Summary
ESM_tables_figures_supporting information from Inferring the locomotor ecology of two of the oldest fossil squirrels: influence of operationalisation, trait, body size, and machine learning method
Creators: name: Woelfer, Jan
name: Hautier, Lionel
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: Woelfer and Hautier_tables_figures_ESM.pdf
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0127r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0127r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0127r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
Sample size calculation and blinded recalculation for analysis of covariance models with multiple random covariates
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Georg
name: Kieser, Meinhard
name: Bathke, Arne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When testing for superiority in a parallel-group setting with a continuous outcome, adjusting for covariates (e.g., baseline measurements) is usually recommended, in order to reduce bias and increase power. For this purpose, the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) is frequently used, and recently, several exact and approximate sample size calculation procedures have been proposed. However, in case of multiple covariates, the planning might pose some practical challenges and surprising pitfalls, which have not been recognized so far. Moreover, since a considerable number of parameters have to be specified in advance, the risk of making erroneous initial assumptions, leading to substantially over- or underpowered studies, is increased. Therefore, we propose a method, which allows for re-estimating the sample size at a prespecified time point during the course of the trial. Extensive simulations for a broad range of settings, including unbalanced designs, confirm that the proposed method provides reliable results in many practically relevant situations. An advantage of the reassessment procedure is that it does not require unblinding of the data. In order to facilitate the application of the proposed method, we provide some R code and discuss a real-life data example.
Memoria 2017. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
Creators: name: CSIC-Instituto Nacional De Investigación Y Tecnología Agraria Y Alimentaria (INIA)
Publisher: name: CSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
Year: 2018
Subjects: Memoria anual
Annual report

description: Incluye documento anexo "Research Groups 2017".
description: La actividad del INIA en 2017 ha venido marcada por varios hechos: la puesta en marcha efectiva de la Agencia Estatal de Investigación, ligada a la gestión de un presupuesto prorrogado durante los primeros meses del año, el avance en la oferta pública de empleo para actividades de investigación, así como el mantenimiento del dinamismo de muchos de nuestros grupos de investigación.
ContractFuzzer: Fuzzing Smart Contracts for Vulnerability Detection
Creators: name: Jiang, Bo
name: Liu, Ye
name: Chan, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Decentralized cryptocurrencies feature the use of blockchain to transfer values among peers on networks without central agency. Smart contracts are programs running on top of the blockchain consensus protocol to enable people make agreements while minimizing trusts. Millions of smart contracts have been deployed in various decentralized applications. The security vulnerabilities within those smart contracts pose significant threats to their applications. Indeed, many critical security vulnerabilities within smart contracts on Ethereum platform have caused huge financial losses to their users. In this work, we present ContractFuzzer, a novel fuzzer to test Ethereum smart contracts for security vulnerabilities. ContractFuzzer generates fuzzing inputs based on the ABI specifications of smart contracts, defines test oracles to detect security vulnerabilities, instruments the EVM to log smart contracts runtime behaviors, and analyzes these logs to report security vulnerabilities. Our fuzzing of 6991 smart contracts has flagged more than 459 vulnerabilities with high precision. In particular, our fuzzing tool successfully detects the vulnerability of the DAO contract that leads to USD 60 million loss and the vulnerabilities of Parity Wallet that have led to the loss of $30 million and the freezing of USD 150 million worth of Ether.
description: To appear in ASE 2018, Montpellier, France. 10 pages
Additional file 1: of STEM education centers: catalyzing the improvement of undergraduate STEM education
Creators: name: Carlisle, Deborah
name: Weaver, Gabriela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Findings and occurrence in data source. (DOCX 80 kb)
Event Handedness in $e^+e^-$ Annihilation to Three Jets
Creators: name: Brandenburg, Arnd
name: Dixon, Lance
name: Shadmi, Yael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss rescattering effects that can be measured in $e^+e^-$ annihilation to three jets through a single gauge boson, by using triple product (``event handedness'') correlations of the $Z$ ($γ^*$) polarization with jet momenta. The gauge boson polarization may be produced either by polarized beams or through the natural polarization (left-right asymmetry) of the $Z$. QCD rescattering does not generate triple product correlations at one loop for massless quarks. We therefore calculate the QCD contribution for massive quarks, as well as the contribution of $W$ and $Z$ exchange loops for massless quarks. Due to various cancellations, the standard model predictions for triple-product correlations at the $Z$ are very small, making such measurements potentially sensitive to physics beyond the standard model. For example, the effects of a new gauge boson that couples only to baryon number may be larger than the standard model contributions; however the effects would probably still be too small to effectively constrain it.
description: a few minor text changes made and references added; version to appear in Physical Review D; 36 pages, plain TeX, including epsf.tex macro; 10 (unchanged) figures included as one uuencoded ps file
Bekenstein, I, and the quantum of black-hole surface area
Creators: name: Hod, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Professor Jacob Bekenstein was known not only for his brilliant and original physical ideas, but also for their clear presentation in his lectures and seminal research papers. I here provide a short review of Bekenstein's pioneering ideas about the quantization of black holes. I also describe my attempt, as a young and extremely naive student, to prove him wrong and how I got convinced in the correctness and utility of his deep physical intuition. Finally, my personal contribution to the ongoing attempts to understand the evenly spaced (discrete) area spectrum of quantized black holes, as originally suggested by Bekenstein in the early days of his scientific career, is described.
description: 5 pages. Invited contribution to the memorial volume for Prof. Jacob Bekenstein
Crowdsourcing technologies for the monitoring of the colour, transparency and fluorescence of the sea
Creators: name: Ceccaroni, Luigi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012

description: The EC-funded project Citclops will start in October 2012 and is focused on retrieving, through crowdsourcing, data on three main optical properties related to sea-water quality: colour, transparency and fluorescence. Novel technologies will be developed to retrieve these properties based on citizens’ measurements with common mobile devices.
Additional file 6 of A differentiated digital intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence among men who have sex with men living with HIV in China: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiao, Kedi
name: Wang, Chunmei
name: Liao, Meizhen
name: Ma, Jing
name: Kang, Dianmin
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Measurements of the secondary outcomes at baseline and two follow-ups. Table S1. Measurements of CD4 T cell counts and proportions of HIV viral suppression at baseline and two follow-ups. Table S2. Measurements of HIV treatment adherence self-efficacy at baseline and two follow-ups. Table S3. Measurements of quality of life at baseline and two follow-ups.
Sphyraena pinguis Guenther 1874
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Sphyraenidae
Sphyraena
Sphyraena pinguis

description: Sphyraena pinguis Günther, 1874
Aegean Sea: 18200-663 (3 spc.), 13.08.1989, Gôkova Bay, ring net, N. Meriç. Mediterranean Sea: 18200-376 (5 spc.), 05.04.1962, Iskenderun Bay; 18200-373 (5 spc.), 01.05.1977, Antalya-Anamur, Nasuh Dagli; 18200-364 (1 spc.), 01.08.1968, M. Demir; 18200-375 (1 spc.), 13.02.1968, Mersin Bay, trawl, M. Demir; 18200-374 (1 spc.), 01.08.1968, M. Demir.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
The QCD renormalization scale stability of high twists and $α_s$ in deep inelastic scattering
Creators: name: Sergey, Alekhin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sensitivity of twist-4 and $α_s$ values extracted in the NLO QCD analysis of nonsinglet SLAC-BCDMS-NMC deep inelastic scattering data to the choice of QCD renormalization scale (RS) is analysed. It is obtained that the high twist (HT) contribution to structure function $F_2$, is retuned with the change of RS. This retuning depends on the choice of starting QCD evolution point $Q_0$ and x. At $Q_0 > 10 GeV^2$ the HT contribution to $F_2$ is retuned at small $x$ and almost not retuned at large $x$; at small $Q_0$ it exhibits approximate RS stability for all x in question. The HT contribution to $F_ L$ is RS stable for all $Q_0$ and x. The RS sensitivity of $α_s$ also depends on the choice of $Q_0$: at large $Q_0$ this sensitivity is weaker, than at small one. For $Q_0^2=9 GeV^2$ the value $α_s(M_Z)=0.1183\pm0.0021(stat+syst)\pm0.0013(RS)$ is obtained. Connection with the higher order QCD corrections is discussed.
description: preprint IHEP-99-55, 10 pages, LATEX, 9 figures (EPS)
DEVELOPMENT OF NEW GENERATION FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
Creators: name: Szakács-Bakonyi, Anikó
name: Varga, Karolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: food supplements
nutricosmetics
functional food

description: Nowadays, we see more and more products in the functional food market that are high in protein and fiber and can help you lose weight by triggering a meal. Dietary supplements are increasingly consumed not only by professional athletes but also by consciously eating hobby athletes.Consumers in this category are more open than average to novelties, so the range of ingredients in dietary supplements is constantly expanding with ingredients that have not been used in this field before.These products are usually made from milk, mostly on a whey protein basis. Although they are being offered with more and more flavors, the products are soon becoming unanimous for their consumers. In addition, they are not solutions for people who are sensitive to lactose or milk protein. Accordingly, we would like to develop a milk-free, fruit- and / or vegetable-based beverage powder in the product range, which contains plant extracts like brown seaweed and cactus fruit. In addition, we want to use a variety of plant-specific functional ingredients that are highly suited to the active athlete's lifestyle and are high in plant-derived polyphenols. A high polyphenol content, a varied and balanced diet, a proper lifestyle and careful exercise can help the consumers to improve their sports performance.A fruit / vegetable-based, lactose-free beverage powder that fits well into a weight-loss diet can be a great help for health-conscious people who need a special diet and want to lose weight. The presence of real fruits or vegetables in powdered form in the product provides significant added value compared to the flavors found in other products, so we think, that conscious consumers will be willing to buy at a higher price.In summary, we successfully fulfilled our goal, and implemented the formulated sensory and content requirements. Our partners showed growing interest of these products, both during and after development. The developed products stand their ground on their own, and can be considered a great starting point for future, even to meet latent needs.In addition to the knowledge we have already acquired, our plans include getting to know other plant active ingredients for health and creating new products based on it. Also included are plant protein-based spoonable and skin care products.