cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Estudio prospectivo estratégico del sector residuos sólidos en Colombia al 2033
Creators: name: Chaparro Cubillos, Fabian Andres
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Aprovechamiento de residuos
subject: Residuos
subject: Administración industrial - Aspectos ambientales
subject: Escenarios
subject: Residuos sólidos
subject: Sostenibilidad
subject: Economía circular
subject: Reciclaje
subject: Innovación tecnológica

description: Este estudio presenta una propuesta para el diseño de escenarios y estrategias que transformen el Sector Residuos Sólidos en Colombia con e·stimaciones al año 2033, considerando ei cumplimiento de los objetivos de sostenibilidad y la prosperidad económica del sector. Como principales resultados se obtuvo un diagnóstico dél estado actual del Sector Residuos Sólidos en Colombia, se realizó la identificación de las tendencias que acompañan el desarrollo a futuro del Sector y a través del panel de expertos, se priorizaron los Factores de Cambio mediante el Análisis Estructural determinando las Variables Estratégicas, estas a su vez, establecieron las bases temáticas para las actividades de construcción de Escenarios con los métodos SMIC y el Análisis Morfológfco y Multicriterio, dando como resultado la selección del Escenario Apuesta "Estableciendo un Camino". Para esta investigación, este Escenario es el más considerable y viable teniendo en cuenta las dinámicas estratégicas actuales del país, proyectando una senda en la que haya una reducción considerable de residuos no aprovechados que hoy, son dispuestos en los rellenos sanitarios. También es requerida una implementacíón y producción de tecnologías adaptables al sector que contribuyan al cumplimiento de los objetivos de sostenibilidad ambiéntal, competitividad económica e inclusión poblacíonal.
description: This study presents a proposal far the design of scenarios and strategies that transform the Salid Waste Sector in Colombia with estimates far the year 2033, considering the fulfillment of the sustainability objectives and the economic prosperity of the sector. As main results, a diagnosis of the curren! state of the Salid Waste Sector· in Colombia was obtained, the trends that accompany the future development of the Sector were identified and through the panel of experts, the Change Factors were prioritized through the Structural Analysis determining the Strategic Variables, these In turn, established the thematic bases far the activities of construction of Scenar os with the SMIC methods and the Morphologlcal Analysis and Multicriteria, resulting in the selection of the Bet Scenario "Establishing a Path''. Far this research, this Scenario is the most considerable and viable taking irito account the current strategic dynamics of the country, projecting a path in which there is a considerable reduction of unused waste that today is disposed of in landfills. lt is also required an implementation and production of technologies adaptable to the sector that contribute to the fulfillment of the objectives of environmental sustainability, economic competitiveness and population inclusion.
Dyslexia and reading through coloured background in Greek primary EFL learning
Creators: name: Tsali, Asimina
name: Alexiou, Thomaï
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2017

description: English Foreign Language (EFL) learning may constitute a difficult or even painstaking endeavour for any Greek learner but for a learner with Learning Difficulties (LDs) it may be an extremely demotivating experience. Students with LDs and in particular dyslexia have distinctive educational needs which stem from difficulties they may face in mastering reading and becoming proficient in writing and spelling. Bearing in mind the multidimensional aspects involved in the teaching of English to Greek young learners with dyslexia, this study seeks to investigate the teaching of the reading skill, probing into the effectiveness of the coloured instead of white background in paper so as to make the reading tasks more accessible to students with LDs, establishing a dyslexia-friendly environment. This case study’s findings reveal that the reading performance of young learners with dyslexia can be improved and facilitated with the use of coloured background resulting to the development of reading accuracy. We also investigated teachers’ perceptions on reading skills and behaviour of learners with dyslexia that proved to be very interesting. The results of the particular research are expected to contribute to the field of LDs towards further development of suitable practices in order to cater for readers with dyslexia.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, No 31 (2016)
Modeling and Simulation of Heterogeneous Propellant Combustion to Investigate the Influence on Gun Performance
Creators: name: Lietz, Martin
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2023
Subjects: Heterogeneous Gun Propellant
Combustion
Simulation
Modeling
Closed Vessel

description: Objectives in developing gun propellants are, e.g., increasing the gunsystem performance, reducing the gun barrel erosion, or reducing the muzzle flash. 3D printing1,2,3,4,5 offers new and innovative possibilities for these purposes due to the great freedom in gun propellant design. These objectives can be achieved using heterogeneously structured propellant grains. This work presents a model to simulate the combustion of macroscopic heterogeneously structured gun propellant grains in closed vessels. The model is used to simulate a homogeneous and heterogeneously structured ball propellant.
Practices and views of a language teacher and a subject specialist in teaching English for engineers
Creators: name: Agathopoulou, Eleni
name: Kasiakogia, Vasiliki
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2016

description: Research in English for Specific Academic Purposes (ESAP) concerning differences between language teachers and subject specialists has been scarce and focused on the role of subject-specific knowledge in the interpretation and/or the pedagogical exploitation of academic texts. In the present study we compared a regular ESAP teacher with a chemical engineer, both of them teaching English for Engineers in Greek tertiary education institutes at the time. The rather rare occurrence of the latter type of informant made feasible the comparison between these two ESAP teachers with respect to course objectives, materials design, teaching methodology and their views on the role of the teacher and of subject-specific knowledge in ESAP. The findings demonstrated important discrepancies between the two informants, which can be attributed to their differences in discipline-specific knowledge and values. However there were also resemblances, mainly in teaching methodology, possibly stemming from the two informants’ similar previous learning experiences and their shared knowledge of educational and cultural traditions in the specific academic community.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, No 30 (2015)
Experimental Determination of Thermal Entanglement in Spin Clusters using Magnetic Susceptibility Measurements
Creators: name: Souza, A. M.
name: Reis, M. S.
name: Soares-Pinto, D. O.
name: Oliveira, I. S.
name: Sarthour, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work reports an experimental observation of thermal entanglement in a clusterized spin chain formed in the compound Na$_2$Cu$_5$Si$_4$O$_{14}$. The presence of entanglement was investigated through two measured quantities, an Entanglement Witness and the Entanglement of Formation, both derived from the magnetic susceptibility. It was found that pairwise entanglement exists below $ \sim 200$ K. Tripartite entanglement was also observed below $ \sim 240$ K. A theoretical study of entanglement evolution as a function of applied field and temperature is also presented.
description: Submited to Phys. Rev. B
Exponential Inflation with $F(R)$ Gravity
Creators: name: Oikonomou, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we shall consider an exponential inflationary model in the context of vacuum $F(R)$ gravity. By using well-known reconstruction techniques, we shall investigate which $F(R)$ gravity can realize the exponential inflation scenario at leading order in terms of the scalar curvature, and we shall calculate the slow-roll indices and the corresponding observational indices, in the context of slow-roll inflation. We also provide some general formulas of the slow-roll and the corresponding observational indices in terms of the $e$-foldings number. In addition, for the calculation of the slow-roll and of the observational indices, we shall consider quite general formulas for which the assumption that all the slow-roll indices are much smaller than unity, is not necessary to hold true. Finally, we investigate the phenomenological viability of the model by comparing it with the latest Planck and BICEP2/Keck-Array observational data. As we demonstrate, the model is compatible with the current observational data for a wide range of the free parameters of the model.
description: PRD Accepted
Additional file 1: of Environmental exposures and the risk of multiple sclerosis in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Wutayd, Osama Al
name: Ashri Mohamed
name: Jameelah Saeedi
name: Hessa Al Otaibi
name: Jumah, Mohammed Al
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Bivariate analysis of variables associated with risk of Multiple Sclerosis. (PDF 338 kb)
Probing the CP properties of top Yukawa coupling at an $e^+e^-$ collider
Creators: name: Hagiwara, Kaoru
name: Yokoya, Hiroshi
name: Zheng, Ya-Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study consequences of CP violation in the $ht\bar{t}$ Yukawa coupling through the process $e^+e^- \to$ $h(125)t\bar{t}$. The helicity amplitudes are calculated in the $t\bar{t}$ rest frame, where the initial $e^+e^-$ current and the final Higgs boson have the same three-momentum. CP-violating asymmetries appear not only in the azimuthal angle between the $e^+e^-$ plane and the $t\bar{t}$ plane about the Higgs momentum direction, but also in the correlated decay angular distributions of $t$ and $\bar{t}$. Complete description of the production and decay angular distributions are obtained analytically, including both leptonic and hadronic decays of $t$ and $\bar{t}$. We study the ultimate sensitivity to the CP-violating $ht\bar{t}$ coupling at a few center-of-mass energies. Our analysis shows that the possibility of discovering CP violating $ht\bar{t}$ coupling improves significantly by studying $t\bar{t}$ decay angular correlations, and more importantly, by increasing its energy upgrade target from $\sqrt{s} = 500$ GeV to 550 GeV.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables; references added, version accepted by JHEP
The effectiveness of health care provider physical activity recommendations in cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Brunet, Jennifer
name: Wurz, Amanda
name: O'Rielly, Connor
name: Howell, Doris
name: Bélanger, Mathieu
name: Sussman, Jonathan
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Systematic review
Physical activity
Behaviour change
Cancer
Health care providers

description: Background Cancer survivors face a range of negative physical and psychological effects that can be mitigated by participating in physical activity. Despite this, most do not meet recommended levels. Health care providers may be in a unique position to promote participation in physical activity among cancer survivors. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to synthesize the findings from randomized controlled trials and controlled clinical trials investigating the effectiveness of health care provider-administered physical activity recommendations on participation in physical activity among cancer survivors. Methods/design Ten electronic databases (CINAHL, CENTRAL, Education Source, EMBASE, LILACS, MEDLINE, OTSeeker, PEDro, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus) will be searched to identify relevant studies. The electronic searches will be supplemented by scanning the reference lists of relevant articles retrieved during these searches to ensure all potentially relevant studies are identified. Two reviewers will independently screen all titles and abstracts resulting from the searches to identify potentially eligible studies. They will then screen the full-text articles passing the first screen to identify studies for inclusion using predetermined inclusion/exclusion criteria, extract data from studies meeting all criteria, and assess the risk of bias of these studies. Results will be summarized narratively and statistically. Discussion By summarizing the best available evidence for the effectiveness of health care provider physical activity recommendations for increasing participation in physical activity among cancer survivors, the results of this systematic review and meta-analysis will help determine if making physical activity recommendations effectively changes cancer survivors behaviour. It will also help to identify knowledge gaps and highlight areas in need of additional research.
Spectral properties and geology of bright and dark material on dwarf planet Ceres
Creators: name: Thangjam, G.
name: Nathues, A.
name: Platz, T.
name: Hoffmann, M.
name: Cloutis, E. A.
name: Mengel, K.
name: Izawa, M. R. M.
name: Applin, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variations and spatial distributions of bright and dark material on dwarf planet Ceres play a key role in understanding the processes that have led to its present surface composition. We define limits for bright and dark material in order to distinguish them consistently, based on the reflectance of the average surface using Dawn Framing Camera data. A systematic classification of four types of bright material is presented based on their spectral properties, composition, spatial distribution, and association with specific geomorphological features. We found obvious correlations of reflectance with spectral shape (slopes) and age; however, this is not unique throughout the bright spots. Although impact features show generally more extreme reflectance variations, several areas can only be understood in terms of inhomogeneous distribution of composition as inferred from Dawn Visible and Infrared Spectrometer data. Additional material with anomalous composition and spectral properties are rare. The identification of the composition and origin of the dark, particularly the darkest material, remains to be explored. The spectral properties and the morphology of the dark sites suggest an endogenic origin, but it is not clear whether they are more or less primitive surficial exposures or excavated subsurface but localized material. The reflectance, spectral properties, inferred composition, and geologic context collectively suggest that the bright and dark material tends to gradually change toward the average surface over time. This could be because of multiple processes, i.e., impact gardening/space weathering, and lateral mixing, including thermal and aqueous alteration, accompanied by changes in composition and physical properties such as grain size, surface temperature, and porosity (compaction).
description: Meteoritics and Planetary Science; Dawn at Ceres special issue
Phonological vocabulary size, orthographic vocabulary size, and EFL reading ability among native Arabic speakers
Creators: name: Alhazmi, Khaled
name: Milton, James
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2016

description: Low vocabulary size and poor reading skills among native Arabic speakers learning EFL is a feature of the literature on second language acquisition (e.g., Alsaif 2011). Milton and Riordan (2006) suggest that the structure of the lexicon itself among these learners may be a contributory factor to their poor reading skills. They note that these learners often appear to recognise more English words by sound than by writing and speculate that learners may be tied to a phonological route to comprehension in reading. Phonological decoding of text will slow down reading speed and inhibit comprehension. This paper investigates this idea and tests 30 Arabic speaking learners using parallel vocabulary size tests in English which allow separate estimates of phonological and orthographic vocabulary size to be made. These results are then compared with sub-scores in the IELTS test. Generally, (e.g., Milton, Wade and Hopkins 2010) orthographic vocabulary size best predicts IELTS sub-scores in reading and writing, and the overall IELTS scores. The results from this study, however, show that it is the phonological knowledge which links to performance on IELTS lending support to the idea that these learners are tied to phonological decoding.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, No 30 (2015)
Modelo de negocio para la creación de un bar de bebidas típicas colombianas
Creators: name: Romero Romero, Carlos Hernán
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Alimentos
subject: Bebidas alcohólicas
subject: Publicidad
subject: Bebidas típicas
subject: Coctelería moderna
subject: Problemática con bebidas
subject: Alcohol
subject: Colombia

description: Modelo de negocio enfocado en el desarrollo de bebidas y snacks típica colombianos. Este documento proporciona algunas investigaciones necesarias para la creación de un "gastrobar·, esto incluye la investigación de antecedentes del sector, la innovación, el tamaño del proyecto y su identidad, la estrategia de marketing y la viabilidad del proyecto.
description: This is a business model focused on the development of traditional Colombian beverage and snacks. This document provides some research necessary for the creation of a “gastrobar”, this includes sector background research, innovation, project’s size and his identity, marketing strategy and the project’s viability.
Many-body spectral functions from steady state density functional theory
Creators: name: Jacob, David
name: Kurth, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to extract the many-body spectral function of an interacting many-electron system from an equilibrium density functional theory (DFT) calculation. To this end we devise an ideal STM-like setup and employ the recently proposed steady-state DFT formalism (i-DFT) which allows to calculate the steady current through a nanoscopic region coupled to two biased electrodes. In our setup one of the electrodes serves as a probe ('STM tip'), which is weakly coupled to the system we want to measure. In the ideal STM limit of vanishing coupling to the tip, the system is restored to quasi-equilibrium and the normalized differential conductance yields the exact equilibrium many-body spectral function. Calculating this quantity from i-DFT, we derive an exact relation expressing the interacting spectral function in terms of the Kohn-Sham one. As illustrative examples we apply our scheme to calculate the spectral functions of two non-trivial model systems, namely the single Anderson impurity model and the Constant Interaction Model.
description: Replaced with revised version published in Nano Letters (2018), 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of Geometric characterisation of disease modules
Creators: name: HĂ¤Rtner, Franziska
name: Andrade-Navarro, Miguel
name: Alanis-Lobato, Gregorio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary information. (PDF 5687 kb)
Study on the Degradation of Tetracycline in Wastewater by Micro-nano bubbles Activated Hydrogen Peroxide
Creators: name: Chen, Zhengbo
name: Fu, Min
name: Yuan, Chenxi
name: Hu, Xueli
name: Bai, Jinwu
name: Pan, Rui
name: Lu, Peng
name: Tang, Min
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Recently, the micro-nano bubble (MB) technology has attracted people's attention due to its special advantages. Here, we carried out the technology of combining MB and hydrogen peroxide (MB/H2O2) to achieve efficient degradation of tetracycline wastewater. The effect of MB/H2O2 technology on the degradation efficiency of tetracycline was deeply analyzed by investigating the reaction time, H2O2 dosage, pH and MB inlet flow. The results showed that the degradation rate of tetracycline hydrochloride by MB/H2O2 technology can reach 92.43%, which is 9.44 times and 3.94 times that of MB and H2O2 alone. Through electron spin resonance (ESR) analysis and free radical quenching experiments, a possible mechanism for MB/H2O2 technology to efficiently degrade TC was proposed. In the MB/H2O2 system, the high temperature and high pressure environment generated when MB ruptures can activate H2O2 to obtain a higher number of active oxygen species. •OH is the main reactive oxygen radical in the process of MB/H2O2 degradation of TC, followed by HO2•/•O2-. In addition, the possible intermediate products of the oxidation TC process were identified by HPLC-MS technology. Under the action of •OH and HO2•/•O2− free radicals, TC molecules undergo demethylation and hydroxylation, ring-opening reactions, isomerization, deethylation, deacylation, deamination and dehydration reactions to generate intermediate products and finally convert them into CO2 and H2O. The development of MB/H2O2 technology can potentially be used to efficiently remove TC substances in the water environment and provide a new method for water purification. For the first time, the process of combining micro-nano bubbles (MB) with hydrogen peroxide to degrade tetracycline hydrochloride was proposed, and the possible reaction degradation pathways and TC degradation mechanisms in the MB/H2O2 system were discussed.
The development of noun, verb and adjective definitional awareness in Greek preschoolers
Creators: name: Gavriilidou, Zoe
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2016

description: The present study empirically investigated the definitions as well as the definitional types chosen by Greek younger and older preschoolers. A definitional task consisting of 16 items (4 concrete nouns, 4 abstract nouns, 4 adjectives and 4 verbs) was used. The aim was to check the ability of Greek preschoolers to provide definitions, to investigate how nouns (concrete vs. abstract), verbs and adjectives compare in definitional style and finally to compare the definitional ability of younger and older preschoolers. Results showed a better performance of both younger and older preschoolers on concrete noun and adjective definitions as well as a clear preference for functional definitions.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, No 30 (2015)
An investigation of the best practices for implementing a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) single-use non-alcoholic beverage container deposit-refund system in Ontario
Creators: name: Maciaszek, Agatha
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: Ontario contributes to the widespread and pervasive problem of plastic pollution as more than 50% of the single-use beverage containers sold in the province end up in the landfill or environment. This problem persists even with an extensive recycling program in place for household packaging waste. One plausible solution to increasing plastic bottle recycling rates, strengthening plastics’ end-use value and alleviating the negative externalities associated with disposable products is for the province to implement a deposit-refund system (DRS) for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) single-use non-alcoholic beverage containers. This system charges a deposit to the consumer at the point of purchase and refunds the charge when the product is brought to a specified recovery collection point. The purpose of my research is to examine what features or best practices of a DRS yield high recovery rates, of which can be applied in Ontario, if it decides to introduce this program. These practices have been determined by conducting a comparative case study of six jurisdictions with a DRS in place: California, Oregon, Nova Scotia, Alberta, Norway, and Sweden. An analysis and synthesis of similarities, differences and patterns across the cases is conducted. The results demonstrate the features of a DRS that yield high recovery rates which are intended to guide the potential implementation of this system in Ontario.
Additional file 1: of Grafting or pruning in the animal tree: lateral gene transfer and gene loss?
Creators: name: Hotopp, Julie Dunning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: EggNOG tree for COG2988 as of March 2, 2018. (PDF 229 kb)
Ιδεολογικές εγγραφές σε θέματα εξετάσεων των συστημάτων πιστοποίησης γλωσσομάθειας
Creators: name: Μπαλούρδη, Αμαλία
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2016

description: This article is concerned with the ideological aspect of language certification exams. After a brief reference to the concept of ideology and the construction of reality through language, it discusses how the particular ideological positions of language examination systems are encoded in the language tests they use. The article focuses on the different types of choices made by language examination systems (i.e. choices concerning the broader ideological approach towards languages and language testing, choices of particular tasks and texts, discursive and stylistic choices, lexico-grammatical choices). Its basic aim is to generate a critical stance mainly to the content of language testing and encourage all those involved in language learning and testing to develop awareness of the different views on the social reality as well as the different systems of values and beliefs which either consciously or unconsciously permeate language certification exams.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, No 30 (2015)
Propuesta para analizar el nivel de sostenibilidad y responsabilidad social de la superintendencia de subsidio familiar como entidad garante de objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
Creators: name: Moreno Hernandez, Diana Milena
name: Urrea Murcia, Yaneth Rocio
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Organización
subject: Instituciones públicas
subject: Relaciones internacionales
subject: Sostenibilidad
subject: Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
subject: Responsabilidad social empresarial
subject: Metodologia Ethos Iarse

description: La Superintendencia de Subsidio Familiar es una entidad de orden nacional; su función es monitorear e inspeccionar los procesos administrativos que las Cajas de Compensación Familiar emplean para administrar y otorgar el subsidio familiar. La función de esta entidad es imperativa para mantener el buen funcionamiento de las estructuras públicas que participan en la entrega del subsidio familiar, como propuestas de valor que tiene un objetivo base: mejorar la calidad de vida del actor poblacional, y garantizar contextos ciudadanos con altos niveles de satisfacción social (Secretaría de Subsidio Familiar, 2021). Esa garantía encaja en el concepto de sostenibilidad social adoptado por el Conpes 3918 de 2018. Bajo la importancia transversal de sostenibilidad social como factor indispensable para el cumplimiento de metas de gobierno y compromisos internacionales, a fecha actual (2022), la entidad no había desarrollado aún acciones para medir niveles de sostenibilidad y responsabilidad social empresarial. Tal vacío dificultaba establecer qué factores, acciones o funciones organizacionales impulsan el proceso de sostenibilidad social y cómo el control y supervisión sobre las Cajas de Compensación Familiar encaja en el marco de los ODS No. 1, 5, 8, 10, 11 y 16.
description: The Family Subsidy Superintendence is a national entity; Its function is to monitor and inspect the administrative processes that the Family Compensation Funds use to manage and grant the family subsidy. The function of this entity is mandatory to maintain the correct operation of the public structures that participate in the assignment of the family subsidy, as value proposals that have a basic objective: to improve the quality of life of the population, and guarantee citizen contexts with high levels of social satisfaction (Family Subsidy Secretaryship, 2021). This guarantee fits into the concept of social sustainability adopted by Conpes 3918 of 2018. The transversal importance of social sustainability as an essential factor for the achievement of government goals and international commitments, to date (2022), the entity had not yet developed actions to measure levels of sustainability and corporate social responsibility. Such a gap made it difficult to establish what factors, actions or organizational functions to boost the process of social sustainability and how the control and supervision of the Family Compensation Funds fit into the framework of SDGs No. 1, 5, 8, 10, 11 and 16.
Notch Signaling Rescues Loss of Satellite Cells Lacking Pax7 and Promotes Brown Adipogenic Differentiation
Creators: name: Pasut, Alessandra
name: Chang, Natasha C.
name: Gurriaran-Rodriguez, Uxia
name: Faulkes, Sharlene
name: Yin, Hang
name: Lacaria, Melanie
name: Ming, Hong
name: Rudnicki, Michael A.
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: NICD1
Notch1
Pax7
brown adipogenic
myogenic
satellite cells
Adipose Tissue, Brown
Animals
Cells, Cultured
Mice, Transgenic
MyoD Protein
PAX7 Transcription Factor
Receptor, Notch1
Satellite Cells, Skeletal Muscle
Adipogenesis
Signal Transduction

description: Pax7 is a nodal transcription factor that is essential for regulating the maintenance, expansion, and myogenic identity of satellite cells during both neonatal and adult myogenesis. Deletion of Pax7 results in loss of satellite cells and impaired muscle regeneration. Here, we show that ectopic expression of the constitutively active intracellular domain of Notch1 (NICD1) rescues the loss of Pax7-deficient satellite cells and restores their proliferative potential. Strikingly NICD1-expressing satellite cells do not undergo myogenic differentiation and instead acquire a brown adipogenic fate both in vivo and in vitro. NICD-expressing Pax7(-/-) satellite cells fail to upregulate MyoD and instead express the brown adipogenic marker PRDM16. Overall, these results show that Notch1 activation compensates for the loss of Pax7 in the quiescent state and acts as a molecular switch to promote brown adipogenesis in adult skeletal muscle.
Holographic Complexity of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Swingle, Brian
name: Wang, Yixu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the holographic complexity of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity using the recently proposed "complexity = volume" and "complexity = action" dualities. The model we consider has a ground state that is represented in the bulk via a so-called hyperscaling violating geometry. We calculate the action growth of the Wheeler-DeWitt patch of the corresponding black hole solution at non-zero temperature and find that, in the presence of violations of hyperscaling, there is a parametric enhancement of the action growth rate. We partially match this behavior to simple tensor network models which can capture aspects of hyperscaling violation. We also exhibit the switchback effect in complexity growth using shockwave geometries and comment on a subtlety of our action calculations when the metric is discontinuous at a null surface.
description: 30 pages; v2: Fixed a technical error. Corrected result no longer has a logarithmic divergence in the action growth rate associated with the singularity. Conjectured complexity growth rate now also matches better with tensor network models
Carnet nº 13, commencé à Hiroshima (p. 37)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 29-10-1930
Estudio de caso sobre la incidencia de la historia clínica en el análisis jurídico de fallas médicas y organizacionales ocurridas en la prestación del servicio médico que podrían dar origen a responsabilidad médica y organizacional
Creators: name: Niebles Jurado, Natali Andrea
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Responsabilidad legal
subject: Atención médica
subject: Diagnostico
subject: Historia clínica
subject: Responsabilidad médica
subject: IPS
subject: Culpa organizacional

description: Los riesgos de demandas de responsabilidad médica en las instituciones prestadoras del servicio de salud pueden materializarse por distintas modalidades culpas o fallas médicas a saber: errores de diagnóstico de pacientes, errores de tratamiento, infecciones adquiridas en el marco de la hospitalización, mala praxis médica, infracción al deber seguridad etc. Sin embargo, la incidencia del derecho médico y las reglamentaciones sanitarias para la elaboración de documentos trascendentales en la relación médico paciente han identificado otras causales de responsabilidad médica como podría ser una incorrecta elaboración de la historia clínica, teniendo en cuenta que además de ser un elemento probatorio importante, de gran valor jurídico dentro de un proceso de responsabilidad civil médica, puede evidenciar fallas médicas en el servicio y en muchos casos no atribuible a un agente especifico, pero que puede afectar o dañar a un paciente en su atencion, cuando no es idónea en su estructura y/o forma o en esta se omite contenido obligatorio, real, coherente y vital de una atencion medica, extra médica y/o paramédica, generando perdida de objetividad en el actuar medico si esta no es correctamente elaborada y finalmente termina siendo el origen a un fallo por culpa organizacional.
description: The risks of medical liability claims in the institutions that provide the health service can materialize through different types of medical faults or failures, namely: patient diagnostic errors, treatment errors, infections acquired within the framework of hospitalization, medical malpractice, breach of security duty, etc. However, the incidence of medical law and health regulations for the elaboration of transcendental documents in the doctor-patient relationship have identified other causes of medical responsibility, such as incorrect elaboration of the clinical history, taking into account that in addition to being an element important evidence, of great legal value within a medical civil liability process, can demonstrate medical failures in the service and in many cases not attributable to a specific agent, but that can affect or harm a patient in their care, when it is not suitable in its structure and/or form or in this obligatory, real, coherent and vital content of medical, extra-medical and/or paramedical care is omitted, generating a loss of objectivity in medical action if it is not correctly prepared and finally ends being the origin to a failure due to organizational fault.
Institutional Reform in the Rural Sector with Labor and Capital Flows:Factor Income Effects, Structural Changes and Misallocations
Creators: name: Congar, Ronan
name: Hotte, Louis
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Institutions
Property Rights
Agriculture
Natural resources
Factor Migration
Factor Returns
Redistribution
Factor Misallocation
Structural Changes
Agrarian Reform
Resource Privatisation
1606E

description: We analyze the general equilibrium effects of a fundamental property regime transition in the rural sector - agricultural or resource - when both labor and (reproducible) capital are free to move. In contrast to manufacturing, rural production has two characteristic features: it uses a fixed natural asset (land or other natural resources) and operates under one of two property regime types: common property versus exclusive property. Common property is fundamentally characterized with sharing, thus corresponding to such institutions as the family farm (Lewis 1954), free access to resources, and collective use, but adapted for the presence of capital use. We show that labor may actually gain from being effectively forced out of the rural sector. More generally, relative factor intensities determine the factor return effects of the transition, as well as either capital or labor deepening in both sectors. And while the unit cost of effective input efforts decrease, both factors flow out of the rural sector. Under a common property regime, the agricultural productivity gaps for labor and capital are uniquely determined by the output elasticity of land.
Evidence for a mass-dependent AGN Eddington ratio distribution via the flat relationship between SFR and AGN luminosity
Creators: name: Bernhard, E.
name: Mullaney, J. R.
name: Aird, J.
name: Hickox, R. C.
name: Jones, M. L.
name: Stanley, F.
name: Grimmett, L. P.
name: Daddi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lack of a strong correlation between AGN X-ray luminosity ($L_X$; a proxy for AGN power) and the star formation rate (SFR) of their host galaxies has recently been attributed to stochastic AGN variability. Studies using population synthesis models have incorporated this by assuming a broad, universal (i.e. does not depend on the host galaxy properties) probability distribution for AGN specific X-ray luminosities (i.e. the ratio of $L_X$ to host stellar mass; a common proxy for Eddington ratio). However, recent studies have demonstrated that this universal Eddington ratio distribution fails to reproduce the observed X-ray luminosity functions beyond z$\sim$1.2. Furthermore, empirical studies have recently shown that the Eddington ratio distribution may instead depend upon host galaxy properties, such as SFR and/or stellar mass. To investigate this further we develop a population synthesis model in which the Eddington ratio distribution is different for star-forming and quiescent host galaxies. We show that, although this model is able to reproduce the observed X-ray luminosity functions out to z$\sim$2, it fails to simultaneously reproduce the observed flat relationship between SFR and X-ray luminosity. We can solve this, however, by incorporating a mass dependency in the AGN Eddington ratio distribution for star-forming host galaxies. Overall, our models indicate that a relative suppression of low Eddington ratios ($λ_{\rm Edd}\lesssim$0.1) in lower mass galaxies (M
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS (fixed: issues with some figures not up-to-date)
US Economic Policy Uncertainty and Chinese Macroeconomic Activity: A Nonlinear Approach
Creators: name: Han, Xufei
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017

description: This paper aims at examining the spillover effects from the US policy uncertainty shocks on the Chinese aggregate variables in recessions and expansions. I adopt a Smooth Transition Vector Auto-Regression (STVAR) model with monthly series. The results from the impulse response functions and forecast error variance decompositions suggest that the US policy uncertainty has a negative impact on the Chinese aggregate variables such as industrial production, inflation rate, and export revenue, which is consistent with the previous studies. The effect is quantitatively significant on the Chinese export revenue. The results from FEVD show that the spillover effects depend on the state of the business cycles. The overall effects of the US EPU shocks on the Chinese industrial production and inflation rate are larger in recessions while the contributions of the US EPU shocks to the Chinese EPU and export are larger in expansions.
On strictly Deza graphs with parameters (n,k,k-1,a)
Creators: name: Kabanov, V. V.
name: Maslova, N. V.
name: Shalaginov, L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20D60, 20D06

description: A nonempty $k$-regular graph $Γ$ on $n$ vertices is called a Deza graph if there exist constants $b$ and $a$ $(b \geq a)$ such that any pair of distinct vertices of $Γ$ has precisely either $b$ or $a$ common neighbours. The quantities $n$, $k$, $b$, and $a$ are called the parameters of $Γ$ and are written as the quadruple $(n,k,b,a)$. If a Deza graph has diameter 2 and is not strongly regular, then it is called a strictly Deza graph. In the paper we investigate strictly Deza graphs with parameters $ (n, k, b, a) $, where its quantities satisfy the conditions $k = b + 1$ and $\frac{k(k - 1) - a(n - 1)}{b - a} > 1$.
description: Any comments or suggestions are very welcome
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0421
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0421, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0421, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Oral reading fluency and phonics-based introduction to literacy for young EFL learners
Creators: name: Tsiadimos, Nikos
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Linguistics
Year: 2016

description: Oral Reading Fluency has consistently been found to correlate positively with overall Reading Competence and predict benefits in Reading Comprehension. There exists a host of studies which report advantages in oral reading fluency for young native English learners who have been introduced to literacy through systematic phonics approaches as well as some which show benefits for EFL learners. The current research sets to confirm findings concerning the supremacy of the phonics approach in the context of primary education in Greece. Reading accuracy and fluency of a phonics group are measured and compared to those of a group exposed to whole-language approaches. Results partially confirm our hypothesis. As a consequence, the need for further and deeper investigation of the issue emerges.
description: Journal of Applied Linguistics, No 30 (2015)
Reconstruction for Colorings on Trees
Creators: name: Bhatnagar, Nayantara
name: Vera, Juan
name: Vigoda, Eric
name: Weitz, Dror
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60J10

description: Consider $k$-colorings of the complete tree of depth $\ell$ and branching factor $Δ$. If we fix the coloring of the leaves, as $\ell$ tends to $\infty$, for what range of $k$ is the root uniformly distributed over all $k$ colors? This corresponds to the threshold for uniqueness of the infinite-volume Gibbs measure. It is straightforward to show the existence of colorings of the leaves which ``freeze'' the entire tree when $k\leΔ+1$. For $k\geqΔ+2$, Jonasson proved the root is ``unbiased'' for any fixed coloring of the leaves and thus the Gibbs measure is unique. What happens for a {\em typical} coloring of the leaves? When the leaves have a non-vanishing influence on the root in expectation, over random colorings of the leaves, reconstruction is said to hold. Non-reconstruction is equivalent to extremality of the free-boundary Gibbs measure. When $k1$ and $k =CΔ/\lnΔ$, that the Gibbs measure is extremal in a strong sense: with high probability over the colorings of the leaves the influence at the root decays exponentially fast with the depth of the tree. Closely related results were also proven recently by Sly. The above strong form of extremality implies that a local Markov chain that updates constant sized blocks has inverse linear entropy constant and hence $O(N\log N)$ mixing time where $N$ is the number of vertices of the tree.
description: Suggestions by journal referees were incorporated
Einsatz von KI mit Fokus Kundenkommunikation
Creators: name: Drawehn, Jens
name: Pohl, Verena
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: Künstliche Intelligenz
Unternehmen
Handlungsempfehlung
Anwendung
Kundenkommunikation

description: In der vorliegenden Studie werden die Einsatzmöglichkeiten von KI aus der Sicht von Anwenderunternehmen betrachtet. Die Studie basiert auf der qualitativen Auswertung von Experteninterviews mit Vertretern von KI-Dienstleistern. Sie ermöglicht einen Überblick über die Herausforderungen, denen Unternehmen bei der Planung und Durchführung von KI-Projekten gegenüberstehen und gibt Handlungsempfehlungen zum Umgang mit diesen Herausforderungen. Ein Schwerpunkt der Betrachtungen liegt auf dem Bereich Kundenkommunikation, in dem mit KI große Nutzenpotenziale erschlossen werden können.