cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probing Compositeness with Higgs Boson Decays at the LHC
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Maria
name: Kaminska, Anna
name: Nicolaidou, Rosy
name: Paganis, Stathes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is proposed to directly probe the Higgs boson compositeness using the unique characteristics of a boosted Higgs boson produced in association with a weak gauge boson ($W^{\pm},Z$). The discovery potential for the upcoming LHC running is presented, showing that compositeness scales up to 3 TeV can be probed at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of $\mathcal{L}=3000$ fb$^{-1}$ collected at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 4 of Global scientific output trend for Akkermansia muciniphila research: a bibliometric and scientometric analysis
Creators: name: Hojat Dehghanbanadaki
name: Aazami, Hossein
name: Shahrbanoo Keshavarz Azizi Raftar
name: Ashrafian, Fatemeh
name: Hanieh-Sadat Ejtahed
name: Hashemi, Ehsan
name: Tavassol, Zahra Hoseini
name: Badi, Sara Ahmadi
name: Siadat, Seyed Davar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. The list of top publication funding sponsors in the Akkermansia field.
Quantum Counterpart of Equipartition Theorem in Quadratic Systems
Creators: name: Tong, Xin-Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equipartition theorem is a fundamental law of classical statistical physics, which states that every degree of freedom contributes $k_{B}T/2$ to the energy, where $T$ is the temperature and $k_{B}$ is the Boltzmann constant. Recent studies have revealed the existence of a quantum version of the equipartition theorem. In the present work,we focus on how to obtain the quantum counterpart of the generalized equipartition theorem for arbitrary quadratic systems in which the multimode Brownian ocillators interact with multiple reservoirs at the same temperature. An alternative method of deriving the energy of the system is also discussed and compared with the result of the the quantum version of the equipartition theorem, after which we conclude that the latter is more reasonable. Our results can be viewed as an indispensable generalization of rencent works on a quantum version of the equipartition theorem.
description: Latest Version
Rural Conditions and Trends
Creators: name: USDA ERS
name: USDA ERS
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: Overview: Nonfarm Growth and Structural Change Alter Farming's Role in the Rural Economy; National Economy: World Growth and Weaker Dollar Expected To Boost Reports; Agriculture and the Rural Economy: Economic Growth in Farming Areas Lags the Rest of Rural America, Where is Agriculture Important?, Farm Employment Losses Outstrip Job Gains in Farm-Related Industries in Some Nonmetro Areas, Agriculture's Role Shrinks as the Service Economy Expands, Small and Large Farms Both Growing in Number, Bureau of Labor Statistic Data Provide More Complete Count of Young Farmers, Can Computer Use on the Farm Build Skills for Off-farm Jobs?, Contracting Changes How Farms Do Business, Urbanization Affects a Large Share of Farmland; The 1997 Economic Census: Economic Census Provides Detailed Picture of U.S. Industry , Semiconductor Industry Growing Rapidly, Completely Rural Montana Counties Lost Fewer Retail Dollars in 1997; Appendix A: Data Sources, Appendix B: Definitions; Appendix C: Latest Trends in Nonfarm Jobs and Earnings; Appendix D: Two Methods of Measuring Farm-Linked Employment; Appendix E: Economic Activity Triggered by Agricultural Trade
Der kosmographische St. Galler Globus
Creators: name: Schmid, Jost
Publisher: name: Verlag Cartographica Helvetica
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 912 Atlanten, Karten, Grafiken, Pläne
subject: Globus
subject: Stella, Tilemann

description: In: Cartographica Helvetica 56 (2018), S. 35-44
description: Der St. Galler Globus im Schweizerischen Nationalmuseum folgt als Modell der Erde in ihrem Himmelsgewölbe dem Konzept einer hier erstmals beschriebenen kosmographischen Schule des 16. Jahrhunderts von Johannes Schöner bis Tilemann Stella. Lange Zeit wurde seine Herkunft auf Augsburg abgeleitet. Nach dem Auftauchen einer gemalten Verkaufs-Vorschau kann die Fertigstellung des Globus nun auf 1576 in Schwerin datiert werden. Eine originalgetreue Replik ist in der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen ausgestellt.
Topological data analysis of contagion maps for examining spreading processes on networks
Creators: name: Taylor, Dane
name: Klimm, Florian
name: Harrington, Heather A.
name: Kramar, Miroslav
name: Mischaikow, Konstantin
name: Porter, Mason A.
name: Mucha, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Social and biological contagions are influenced by the spatial embeddedness of networks. Historically, many epidemics spread as a wave across part of the Earth's surface; however, in modern contagions long-range edges -- for example, due to airline transportation or communication media -- allow clusters of a contagion to appear in distant locations. Here we study the spread of contagions on networks through a methodology grounded in topological data analysis and nonlinear dimension reduction. We construct "contagion maps" that use multiple contagions on a network to map the nodes as a point cloud. By analyzing the topology, geometry, and dimensionality of manifold structure in such point clouds, we reveal insights to aid in the modeling, forecast, and control of spreading processes. Our approach highlights contagion maps also as a viable tool for inferring low-dimensional structure in networks.
description: Main Text and Supplementary Information
Binary Determinantal Complexity
Creators: name: Hüttenhain, Jesko
name: Ikenmeyer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1
subject: 68Q05, 68-04

description: We prove that for writing the 3 by 3 permanent polynomial as a determinant of a matrix consisting only of zeros, ones, and variables as entries, a 7 by 7 matrix is required. Our proof is computer based and uses the enumeration of bipartite graphs. Furthermore, we analyze sequences of polynomials that are determinants of polynomially sized matrices consisting only of zeros, ones, and variables. We show that these are exactly the sequences in the complexity class of constant free polynomially sized (weakly) skew circuits.
description: 10 pages, C source code for the computation available as ancillary files
Supplementary Information to "AI tools such as ChatGPT will disrupt hydrology, too" by Halloran, Mhanna, and Brunner (2023)
Creators: name: Halloran, Landon J.S.
name: Mhanna, Saeed
name: Brunner, Philip
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ChatGPT
Hydrology
AI and higher education
Geoscience
Hydrogeology

description: Supplementary information to:
 L.J.S. Halloran, S. Mhanna, and P. Brunner (2023). "AI tools such as ChatGPT will disrupt hydrology, too" Hydrological Processes e14843. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.14843 This document contains a series of hydrological questions posed to ChatGPT, its responses, and our evaluations of the answers.
LQ-OCP: Energy-Optimal Control for LQ Problems
Creators: name: Beaver, Logan E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This article presents a method to automatically generate energy-optimal trajectories for systems with linear dynamics, linear constraints, and a quadratic cost functional (LQ systems). First, using recent advancements in optimal control, we derive the optimal motion primitive generator for LQ systems--this yields linear differential equations that describe all dynamical motion primitives that the optimal system follows. We also derive the optimality conditions where the system switches between motion primitives--a system of equations that are bilinear in the unknown junction time. Finally, we demonstrate the performance of our approach on an energy-minimizing submersible robot with state and control constraints. We compare our approach to an energy-optimizing Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR), where we learn the optimal weights of the LQR cost function to minimize energy consumption while ensuring convergence and constraint satisfaction. Our approach converges to the optimal solution 6,400% faster than the LQR weight optimization, and that our solution is 350% more energy efficient. Finally, we disturb the initial state of the submersible to show that our approach still finds energy-efficient solutions faster than LQR when the unconstrained solution is infeasible.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary Information to Halloran, Mhanna, and Brunner (2023) commentary article on ChatGPT and Hydrology
Creators: name: Halloran, Landon J.S.
name: Mhanna, Saeed
name: Brunner, Philip
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ChatGPT
Hydrology
AI and higher education
Geoscience
Hydrogeology

description: Supplementary information to commentary article on the impacts of ChatGPT on hydrological geosciences by L.J.S. Halloran, S. Mhanna, and P. Brunner. This document contains a series of hydrological questions posed to ChatGPT, its responses, and our evaluations of the answers.
Bilan des campagnes océanographiques françaises 2017
2017 French oceanographic cruises report
Creators: name: Danioux, Nolwenn
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2018

description: This document reports on the French oceanographic cruises conducted in 2017. It was drawn up by Ifremer, and more specifically by the SISMER (French acronym for Scientific information systems for the Sea) department which oversees managing the metadata and data produced by French research cruises. It provides a detailed description of the role of the various players managing French ocean-going facilities and of the means to archive cruise information and oceanographic data. It presents the fleet's activity in 2017 and provides dynamic access to cruise information through the new research cruise catalogue: http://campagnes.flotteoceanographique.fr/.
description: Ce document présente le bilan des campagnes océanographiques françaises conduites en 2017. Il a été réalisé par l’Ifremer, et notamment par le SISMER (Systèmes d’Informations Scientifiques pour la MER) qui a, entre autres, la responsabilité de gérer les métadonnées, les données issues des campagnes à la mer françaises et donc de maintenir à jour l’information relative. Il décrit le rôle des différents acteurs en matière de gestion des moyens navals français et des moyens d’archivage de l’information des campagnes et des données océanographiques. Il présente l’activité 2017 de la flotte et permet un accès dynamique à l’information des campagnes par l’intermédiaire du catalogue des campagnes : http://campagnes.flotteoceanographique.fr/.
Onset and evolution of solar flares: Application of 2D and 3D models of magnetic reconnection
Creators: name: Joshi, Bhuwan
name: Mitra, Prabir K.
name: Veronig, Astrid M.
name: Bhattacharyya, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The contemporary multi-wavelength observations have revealed various important features during solar flares which, on one hand, support the two-dimensional (2D) "standard flare model" while, on other hand, also urge for the exploration of three-dimensional (3D) magnetic field topologies involved in flares. Traditionally, the formation of parallel ribbons on both side of the polarity inversion line (PIL) and associated overlying loop arcades have been recognized as the most prominent features of eruptive flares which has formed the basis for the development of the standard model providing a 2D description of the flare-associated phenomena. The actual flare, however, occurs in a more complicated 3D magnetic structure. Thus, despite the general applicability, the standard model has limited or no scope in explaining some of the features which exclusively requires a 3D description. In this context, the observations of "circular ribbon flares" stand out where one of the ribbons presents an almost fully closed quasi-circular or quasi-ellipsoidal shape, evidencing the involvement of a typical fan-spine magnetic configuration. In this article, we discuss observational features vis à vis theoretical understanding of solar flares in view of 2D and 3D models of magnetic reconnection. We highlight a few complex cases of circular ribbon flares exhibiting parallel ribbons, a coronal jet, and/or an erupting magnetic flux rope. Exploring various 3D topologies also enables us to probe similarities between the circumstances that govern the onset of jets, confined flares and CME-producing eruptive flares.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, invited review in the 3rd BINA workshop, to be published in the Bulletin of the Li\`ege Royal Society of Sciences
Spinon excitation spectra of the $J_1$-$J_2$ chain from analytical calculations in the dimer basis and exact diagonalization
Creators: name: Lavarélo, Arthur
name: Roux, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excitation spectrum of the frustrated spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain is reexamined using variational and exact diagonalization calculations. We show that the overlap matrix of the short-range resonating valence bond states basis can be inverted which yields tractable equations for single and two spinons excitations. Older results are recovered and new ones, such as the bond-state dispersion relation and its size with momentum at the Majumdar-Ghosh point are found. In particular, this approach yields a gap opening at $J_2=0.25J_1$ and an onset of incommensurability in the dispersion relation at $J_2=9/17J_1$ [as in S. Brehmer \emph{et al.}, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter \textbf{10}, 1103 (1998)]. These analytical results provide a good support for the understanding of exact diagonalization spectra, assuming an independent spinons picture.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
title: Perpetuiert die tägliche Sportberichterstattung die patriarchale Geschlechterordnung?
Creators: name: Klinger, Christina
Year: 2021

description: Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es Geschlechterdifferenzen in der täglichen Sportberichterstattung und wie diese zur Konstruktion von Geschlecht beitragen zu untersuchen. Dabei wurden quantitative Aspekte sowie die inhaltliche, sprachliche und bildliche Darstellung von Sportler*innen aus einer intersektionalen Perspektive fokussiert. Der empirische Teil wertet mittels quantitativer Inhaltsanalyse alle Artikel über Athlet*innen, die innerhalb einer Woche in den drei sehr unterschiedlichen österreichischen Tageszeitungen, „Kronen Zeitung“, „Kurier“ und „Standard“, erschienen sind, aus. Die Berichte wurden bezüglich deren Inhalt, der Präsenz von Athletinnen und Athleten und hinsichtlich deren sprachlicher und bildlicher Darstellungsformen untersucht, wobei die zugrundeliegenden Kategorien deduktiv auf Basis theoretischer Grundlagen gebildet wurden. Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Frauen zwar im Vergleich zu Studien aus der Vergangenheit nicht mehr sexualisiert, trivialisiert und „entsportlicht“ werden, jedoch noch immer stark unterrepräsentiert sind. Trotz der Aufweichung von geschlechterspezifischen Selektionskriterien bestehen weiterhin Darstellungsunterschiede zwischen Sportlerinnen und Sportlern, die die Vormachtstellung des Männersports in den Medien begünstigen.
description: The aim of this thesis is to investigate gender differences in the daily sports coverage and how they contribute to the construction of gender. The focus was on quantitative aspects as well as the linguistic and visual representation of contents about athletes from an intersectional perspective. The empirical part uses quantitative content analysis to evaluate all articles about athletes that appeared in three different Austrian newspapers, the “Kronen Zeitung”, the “Kurier” and the “Standard”, within a week. The reports were examined with regard to their content, the presence of athletes and their linguistic and visual forms of representation using several categories that were formed on the basis of the theoretical framework. The results show that, compared to studies from the past, women are no longer sexualized or trivialized and articles about woman now focus on their sportiness, but they are still strongly underrepresented. Even though some criteria concerning selection of contents do not appear to be gender specific, there are still a view differences in the presentation of female and male athletes, which favour the male hegemony in the sports media.
Criteria for the absence of quantum fluctuations after spontaneous symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Beekman, Aron J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lowest-energy state of a macroscopic in which symmetry is spontaneously broken, is a very stable wavepacket centered around a spontaneously chosen, classical direction in symmetry space. However, for a Heisenberg ferromagnet the quantum groundstate is exactly the classical groundstate. This coincides with other exceptional properties of the ferromagnet, including spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking, a reduced number of Nambu-Goldstone modes and the absence of a thin spectrum (Anderson tower of states). Recent discoveries of other non-relativistic systems with fewer Nambu-Goldstone modes suggest these specialties apply there as well. I establish precise criteria for the absence of quantum fluctuations and all the other features. In particular, it is not sufficient that the order parameter commute with the Hamiltonian. It leads to a measurably larger coherence time of superpositions in small but macroscopic systems.
description: 41 pages, 3 figures, published version
title: Sport als Brücke zwischen hegemonialer Männlichkeit und Fleischverzicht
Creators: name: Holzer, Magdalena
Year: 2021

description: Jugendliche orientieren sich bei der Suche nach ihrer Geschlechtsidentität oft zunächst an der gesellschaftlichen Norm. Da Fleischkonsum nach wie vor als „normal“ gilt und mit Männlichkeit verbunden wird, stellt sich die Frage, wie speziell junge männliche Vegetarier und Veganer diese an sie herangetragenen, in der Gesellschaft vorherrschenden Männlichkeitsbilder verhandeln und welche Rolle Sport dabei spielt. Dieser Frage wurde mithilfe eines fokussierten Leitfadeninterviews mit sechs sich vegetarisch oder vegan ernährenden Jungen im Alter von 15-18 Jahren nachgegangen. Dabei wurden im Wesentlichen die Aspekte soziales Umfeld, Vorbilder, Soziale Medien und Männlichkeitsbilder thematisiert, welche auch den Rahmen für die anschließende qualitative Inhaltsanalyse bildeten. Die Ergebnisanalyse zeigt, dass, obwohl traditionelle Männlichkeitsentwürfe für die Befragten keine Rolle zu spielen scheinen, in männlichen Freundesgruppen trotzdem an der hegemonialen Norm festgehalten wird und die fleischlose Ernährung belächelt und abgewertet wird. Außerdem kann festgestellt werden, dass Vorbilder und soziale Medien das Männlichkeitskonzept der Jugendlichen beeinflussen. Sport spielt in diesem Zusammenhang ebenfalls eine zentrale Rolle, da die Befragten angeben, sich dabei am „männlichsten“ zu fühlen.
description: When searching for their gender identity, young people often initially orient themselves to the social norm. Since meat consumption is still considered "normal" and is associated with masculinity, the question arises as to how young male vegetarians and vegans negotiate these images of masculinity that prevail in society and what role sport plays in this. This question was investigated using a guided interview with six vegetarian or vegan boys in the age of 15-18 years. The main aspects involved social environment, role models, social media and images of masculinity, which also formed the framework for the subsequent qualitative content analysis. The analysis of the results shows that although traditional concepts of masculinity do not seem to play a role for the interviewees, male friend groups nevertheless stick to the hegemonic norm and ridicule and devalue the meatless diet. Furthermore, it can be stated that role models and social media influence the young boy's concept of masculinity. Sport also is an issue in this context, as the respondents state that they feel most "masculine" when doing it.
Kepler423b: a half-Jupiter mass planet transiting a very old solar-like star
Creators: name: Gandolfi, D.
name: Parviainen, H.
name: Deeg, H. J.
name: Lanza, A. F.
name: Fridlund, M.
name: Moroni, P. G. Prada
name: Alonso, R.
name: Augusteijn, T.
name: Cabrera, J.
name: Evans, T.
name: Geier, S.
name: Hatzes, A. P.
name: Holczer, T.
name: Hoyer, S.
name: Kangas, T.
name: Mazeh, T.
name: Pagano, I.
name: Tal-Or, L.
name: Tingley, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the spectroscopic confirmation of the Kepler object of interest KOI-183.01 (Kepler-423b), a half-Jupiter mass planet transiting an old solar-like star every 2.7 days. Our analysis is the first to combine the full Kepler photometry (quarters 1-17) with high-precision radial velocity measurements taken with the FIES spectrograph at the Nordic Optical Telescope. We simultaneously modelled the photometric and spectroscopic data-sets using Bayesian approach coupled with Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling. We found that the Kepler pre-search data conditioned (PDC) light curve of KOI-183 exhibits quarter-to-quarter systematic variations of the transit depth, with a peak-to-peak amplitude of about 4.3 % and seasonal trends reoccurring every four quarters. We attributed these systematics to an incorrect assessment of the quarterly variation of the crowding metric. The host star KOI-183 is a G4 dwarf with $M_\star=0.85\pm0.04$ M$_\rm{Sun}$, $R_\star=0.95\pm0.04$ R$_\rm{Sun}$, $T_\mathrm{eff}=5560\pm80$ K, $[M/H]=-0.10\pm0.05$ dex, and with an age of $11\pm2$ Gyr. The planet KOI-183b has a mass of $M_\mathrm{p}=0.595\pm0.081$ M$_\mathrm{Jup}$ and a radius of $R_\mathrm{p}=1.192\pm0.052$ R$_\mathrm{Jup}$, yielding a planetary bulk density of $ρ_\mathrm{p}=0.459\pm0.083$ g/cm$^{3}$. The radius of KOI-183b is consistent with both theoretical models for irradiated coreless giant planets and expectations based on empirical laws. The inclination of the stellar spin axis suggests that the system is aligned along the line of sight. We detected a tentative secondary eclipse of the planet at a 2-$σ$ confidence level ($ΔF_{\mathrm{ec}}=14.2\pm6.6$ ppm) and found that the orbit might have a small non-zero eccentricity of $e=0.019^{+0.028}_{-0.014}$. With a Bond albedo of $A_\mathrm{B}=0.037\pm0.019$, KOI-183b is one of the gas-giant planets with the lowest albedo known so far.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in A&A. Planet designation changed from KOI-183b to Kepler-423b
A chromatic vanishing result for TR
Creators: name: Keenan, Liam
name: McCandless, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 19D55 Secondary 55P60

description: In this note, we establish a vanishing result for telescopically localized $\mathrm{TR}$. More precisely, we prove that $T(k)$-local $\mathrm{TR}$ vanishes on connective $L_n^{p,f}$-acyclic $\mathbf{E}_1$-rings for every $1 \leq k \leq n$ and deduce consequences for connective Morava K-theory and the Thom spectra $y(n)$. The proof relies on the relationship between $\mathrm{TR}$ and the spectrum of curves on K-theory together with fact that algebraic K-theory preserves infinite products of additive $\infty$-categories which was recently established by Córdova Fedeli.
description: 8 pages. Comments very welcome!
On Radon transforms on compact Lie groups
Creators: name: Ilmavirta, Joonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46F12, 44A12, 22C05, 22E30

description: We show that the Radon transform related to closed geodesics is injective on a Lie group if and only if the connected components are not homeomorphic to $S^1$ nor to $S^3$. This is true for both smooth functions and distributions. The key ingredients of the proof are finding totally geodesic tori and realizing the Radon transform as a family of symmetric operators indexed by nontrivial homomorphisms from $S^1$.
description: 13 pages
แนวทางการสื่อสารสุขภาพของเครือข่ายคลินิกแพทย์แผนไทยจังหวัดจันทบุรี
Creators: name: ขวัญฤทัย สุริยะ
Publisher: name: คณะนิเทศศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏรำไพพรรณี
Year: 2566
Subjects: การสื่อสารสุขภาพ
การสื่อสารในเครือข่าย
เครือข่ายสุขภาพ
คลินิกแพทย์แผนไทย

description: วารสารสหวิทยาการสังคมศาสตร์และการสื่อสาร, 6, 1, 1-11
การเสริมสร้างคุณภาพชีวิตสมรสของคู่สมรสด้วยการปรึกษาทฤษฎีเน้นทางออกระยะสั้น
Creators: name: ฉัตร์รัตน์ เตือนสติกุล
Publisher: name: คณะนิเทศศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏรำไพพรรณี
Year: 2566
Subjects: คุณภาพชีวิตสมรส
คู่สมรส
การปรึกษาทฤษฎีเน้นทางออกระยะสั้น

description: วารสารสหวิทยาการสังคมศาสตร์และการสื่อสาร, 6, 1, 12-20
OEDG: Oscillation-eliminating discontinuous Galerkin method for hyperbolic conservation laws
Creators: name: Peng, Manting
name: Sun, Zheng
name: Wu, Kailiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Controlling spurious oscillations is crucial for designing reliable numerical schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws. This paper proposes a novel, robust, and efficient oscillation-eliminating discontinuous Galerkin (OEDG) method on general meshes, motivated by the damping technique in [Lu, Liu, and Shu, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 59:1299-1324, 2021]. The OEDG method incorporates an OE procedure after each Runge-Kutta stage, devised by alternately evolving conventional semidiscrete DG scheme and a damping equation. A novel damping operator is carefully designed to possess scale-invariant and evolution-invariant properties. We rigorously prove optimal error estimates of the fully discrete OEDG method for linear scalar conservation laws. This might be the first generic fully-discrete error estimates for nonlinear DG schemes with automatic oscillation control mechanism. The OEDG method exhibits many notable advantages. It effectively eliminates spurious oscillations for challenging problems across various scales and wave speeds, without problem-specific parameters. It obviates the need for characteristic decomposition in hyperbolic systems. It retains key properties of conventional DG method, such as conservation, optimal convergence rates, and superconvergence. Moreover, it remains stable under normal CFL condition. The OE procedure is non-intrusive, facilitating integration into existing DG codes as an independent module. Its implementation is easy and efficient, involving only simple multiplications of modal coefficients by scalars. The OEDG approach provides new insights into the damping mechanism for oscillation control. It reveals the role of damping operator as a modal filter and establishes close relations between the damping and spectral viscosity techniques. Extensive numerical results confirm the theoretical analysis and validate the effectiveness and advantages of the OEDG method.
description: 37 pages, 14 figures, 6 tables
Additional file 1 of Why do some countries do better or worse in life expectancy relative to income? An analysis of Brazil, Ethiopia, and the United States of America
Creators: name: Freeman, Toby
name: Hailay Abrha Gesesew
name: Bambra, Clare
name: Giugliani, Elsa Regina Justo
name: Popay, Jennie
name: Sanders, David
name: Macinko, James
name: Musolino, Connie
name: Baum, Fran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: S1 doc. Table 2: Punching above or below weight status and selected context and social determinants of health indicators of Ethiopia, Brazil and the United States of America, 1990s-2018 (with citations)
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF SPEAKING SKILLS IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING ENGLISH
Creators: name: Bakieva, S.T.
name: Ahmedova, E.G.
name: Mirzakmatova Orozbubu
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2023
Subjects: DEVELOPMENT OF SPEAKING SKILLS
ENGLISH
COMPETENCE
LINGUISTICS
SPEECH COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATIVE INTERACTION
DIALOGIC COMMUNICATION
MONOLOGUE COMMUNICATION
MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

description: The article discusses the importance of developing and improving speaking skills in teaching English. The authors consider subjective and objective reasons that influence the success of mastering the speaking skill. The article also analyzes the positions of various authors regarding the ways and methods aimed at developing the speaking skill. Some difficulties in mastering the skill of speaking that arise in the classroom of the English language are considered. The authors are convinced of the priority of the communicative competencies of the teacher and students in teaching English. In the process of analyzing scientific papers on the problem of developing the speaking skill, the author formulated his own vision on the main difficulties in developing the speaking skill and identified the causes that cause them. The article emphasizes the great importance of the educational level of an English teacher in the preparation of practical tasks for speech activity, as well as the ability to actively use their psychological and pedagogical competencies in practice.
Extra Chance Generalized Hybrid Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Campos, Cédric M.
name: Sanz-Serna, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J22 (Primary) 65C05, 65C40, 74A25 (Secondary)

description: We study a method, Extra Chance Generalized Hybrid Monte Carlo, to avoid rejections in the Hybrid Monte Carlo method and related algorithms. In the spirit of delayed rejection, whenever a rejection would occur, extra work is done to find a fresh proposal that, hopefully, may be accepted. We present experiments that clearly indicate that the additional work per sample carried out in the extra chance approach clearly pays in terms of the quality of the samples generated.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures (including 1 diagram, 3 pseudocodes), 1 table, updated (corrections, typos and new appendix)
Slime moulds (Myxogastria) on agricultural crops
Creators: name: Mironova, Polina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Myxomycetes, better known as ‘plasmodial slime moulds’, are organisms that can be found on plant litter. It is known that they feed on bacteria but the plasmodium can also ingest spores and even feed on mycelium. This makes slime moulds potentially interesting organisms in the context as a biocontrol agent (BCA) against plant pathogens (e.g., Fusarium). However, there is still a gap in the knowledge on biodiversity of myxomycetes that occupy agricultural sites. To further study the possible applications of slime moulds as BCAs, correctly identified test organisms are needed.
 The goal of this study was to determine which species are present on corn plants and in soil of corn fields. Furthermore, it was investigated if there is a difference in species composition between different parts of the corn plant if you make a moist chamber culture. Lastly, it was also investigated if there is a difference in species composition between samples that were collected from the centre or from the edge of the corn field
TEACHING ORAL ENGLISH IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS BASED ON GROUP FORMS OF WORK
Creators: name: Toktorova, T.M.
name: Makanbaeva, D.M.
name: Kubanychbek Kyzy Nurzhanat
name: Zulpukarova, A.K.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2023
Subjects: COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE
ORAL SPEECH
LANGUAGE
SCHOOLCHILDREN
INTERACTION
DIDACTICS
LINGUISTICS
PSYCHOLINGUISTIC

description: In the modern world, there have been qualitative changes in the degree of dissemination of foreign languages and their social relevance. Not only knowledge of the basics of a foreign language, but also proficiency in one of the most common foreign languages is an important condition for permanent personal development. This leads to increased requirements for the level of language training of schoolchildren and a new understanding of the quality of educational results, which allow us to talk about the formation of foreign language communicative competence. From this point of view, group forms of students' work are of particular relevance, providing a new format of oral-speech allowing students to stimulate learning a foreign language, aiming them to achieve real results.
Additional file 1 of Combination of SB431542, Chir9901, and Bpv as a novel supplement in the culture of umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem cells
Creators: name: Zarrabi, Morteza
name: Afzal, Elaheh
name: Asghari, Mohammad Hassan
name: Ebrahimi, Marzieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic illustration of procedure to find the best combination of small molecules to expand UCB-HSCs. Table S1. Initial concentration of small molecules based on previous studies and their proper concentration based on MTS assay. Table S2. List of primer sequences used in the present study.
Saturn's inner satellites : orbits, masses and the chaotic motion of Atlas from new Cassini imaging observations
Creators: name: Cooper, N. J.
name: Renner, S.
name: Murray, C. D.
name: Evans, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerically-derived orbits and mass estimates for the inner Saturnian satellites, Atlas, Prometheus, Pandora, Janus and Epimetheus from a fit to 2580 new Cassini ISS astrometric observations spanning February 2004 to August 2013. The observations are provided in a supplementary table. We estimate GM_ Atlas=0.384+/-0.001 x 10^(-3)km^3s^(-2), a value 13% smaller than the previously published estimate but with an order of magnitude reduction in the uncertainty. We also find GM_ Prometheus=10.677+/-0.006x10(-3)km^3s^(-2), GM_Pandora=9.133+/-0.009x10^(-3)km^3s^(-2), GM_Janus=126.51+/-0.03x10^(-3)km^3s^(-2) and GM_Epimetheus=35.110+/-0.009x10^(-3)km^3s^(-2), consistent with previously published values, but also with significant reductions in uncertainties. We show that Atlas is currently librating in both the 54:53 co-rotation-eccentricity resonance (CER) and the 54:53 inner Lindblad (ILR) resonance with Prometheus, making it the latest example of a coupled CER-ILR system, in common with the Saturnian satellites Anthe, Aegaeon and Methone, and possibly Neptune's ring arcs. We further demonstrate that Atlas's orbit is chaotic, with a Lyapunov time of ~10 years, and show that its chaotic behaviour is a direct consequence of the coupled resonant interaction with Prometheus, rather than being an indirect effect of the known chaotic interaction between Prometheus and Pandora. We provide an updated analysis of the second-order resonant perturbations involving Prometheus, Pandora and Epimetheus based on the new observations, showing that these resonant arguments are librating only when Epimetheus is the innermost of the co-orbital pair, Janus and Epimetheus. We also find evidence that the known chaotic changes in the orbits of Prometheus and Pandora are not confined to times of apse anti-alignement.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal 23 September 2014 (corrected Fig. 11)
Campagne d’acquisition d’images vidéo (STAVIRO) sur la pente externe du récif de la Saline en 2017, Réserve Naturelle Marine de la Réunion
Creators: name: Gaboriau, Matthias
name: Roos, David
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2018
Subjects: Campagne à la mer
Vidéo
Staviro
Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion.

description: Ce document constitue le rapport de la campagne vidéo STAVIRO 2017 du projet PECHTRAD, qui a été réalisée au niveau de la pente externe du récif de la Saline-Les-Bains, de la passe de l’Hermitage à la passe de Trois-Bassins. Sur les 49 stations réalisées initialement, 45 stations peuvent être analysées pour la description de l’habitat, dont 42 uniquement d’un point de vue « ichtyologique ».  Seules trois stations ne sont pas exploitables.
Investigating Threats Posed by SMS Origin Spoofing to IoT Devices
Creators: name: Tsunoda, Akaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The short message service (SMS) is a service for exchanging texts via mobile networks that has been developed not only as a means of text communication between subscribers but also as a means to remotely manage Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, the originating number of an SMS can be spoofed. If IoT devices authenticate administrators based on the originating number of an SMS, the authentication is bypassed via SMS origin spoofing. Consequently, IoT devices are at risk of accepting commands from attackers and performing unauthorized actions. Accordingly, in this study, the specifications of major cellular IoT gateways were evaluated by focusing on remote management via SMS, and the authentication bypass hypothesis was verified. The results showed that 25 of the 32 targeted products supported SMS-based remote management, and 20 implemented authentication based on the originating number of the SMS. Furthermore, by spoofing the originating number of the SMS, one product was demonstrated to be remotely exploitable through authentication bypassing. Thus, this study revealed the threats posed by SMS origin spoofing to IoT devices and proved that SMS origin spoofing not only threatens text communication between people but also puts machine communication at risk.
การศึกษาและพัฒนารูปแบบการท่องเที่ยวเชิงอาหารแบบคุกกิ้งเวเคชั่นในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: กฤชญา จตุรภัทร์
Publisher: name: คณะนิเทศศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏรำไพพรรณี
Year: 2566
Subjects: คุกกิ้งเวเคชั่น
การท่องเที่ยวเชิงอาหาร
แผนพัฒนาธุรกิจบริการ

description: วารสารสหวิทยาการสังคมศาสตร์และการสื่อสาร, 6, 1, 21-32
Opinion Change or Differential Turnout: Changing Opinions on the Austin Police Department in a Budget Feedback Process
Creators: name: Gelauff, Lodewijk L.
name: Goel, Ashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In 2020 the tragic murder of George Floyd at the hands of law enforcement ignited and intensified nationwide protests, demanding changes in police funding and allocation. This happened during a budgeting feedback exercise where residents of Austin, Texas were invited to share opinions on the budgets of various city service areas, including the Police Department, on an online platform designed by our team. Daily responses increased by a hundredfold and responses registered after the "exogenous shock" overwhelmingly advocated for reducing police funding. This opinion shift far exceeded what we observed in 14 other Participatory Budgeting elections on our Participatory Budgeting Platform, and can't be explained by shifts in the respondent demographics. Analysis of the results from an Austin budgetary feedback exercise in 2021 and a follow-up survey indicates that the opinion shift from 2020 persisted, with the opinion gap on police funding widening. We conclude that there was an actual change of opinion regarding police funding. This study not only sheds light on the enduring impact of the 2020 events and protests on public opinion, but also showcases the value of analysis of clustered opinions as a tool in the evaluation toolkit of survey organizers.
description: This preprint is an extended version of a previously published conference paper: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3551624.3555295
Evaluation du stock de pectinidés (Pétoncle d’Islande Chlamys islandica et Peigne du Canada Placopecten magellanicus) du gisement du banc de Saint-Pierre (subdivision 3Ps de l’OPANO) : évolution entre 1998 et 2005.
Creators: name: Foucher, Eric
Publisher: name: IFREMER
Year: 2006

description: St. Pierre Bank stock assessment of the 2 pectinids Giant Sea Scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) and Icelandic Scallop (Chlamys islandica), as well as sea cucumber Cucumaria frondosa, both in the French-Canadian CORE area and in the southern zone of the French EEZ called "Corridor", was conducted in September 2005 onboard the Canadian oceanographic vessel CCGS Templeman.
Main results of the assessment are presented here.
description: L'évaluation des stocks de pectinidés, peigne de Magellan (Placopecten magellanicus) et pétoncle d'Islande (Chlamys islandica), ainsi que du concombre de mer Cucumaria frondosa du banc de Saint-Pierre, à la fois dans la zone franco-canadienne dite de la "Boite à pétoncles" que dans la zone sud de la ZEE française appelée "Corridor", a été mené en septembre 2005 à bord du navire océanographique canadien CCGS Templeman.
Les principaux résultats de l'évaluation de ces stocks sont présentés dans ce rapport.
Einstein-Yang-Mills wormholes haunted by a phantom field
Creators: name: Sobak, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we study wormhole spacetimes in the framework of the static spherically symmetric SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills theory coupled to a phantom scalar field. We show rigorously the existence of an infinite sequence of symmetric wormhole solutions, labelled by the number of zeros of the Yang-Mills potential. These solutions have previously been discovered numerically. Mathematically, the problem resembles the pure Einstein-Yang-Mills system for black hole initial conditions, which was well-studied in the 90s. The main difference in the present work is that the coupling to the phantom field adds a non-trivial degree of complexity to the analysis. After proving the existence of the symmetric wormhole solutions, we also present numerical evidence for the existence of asymmetric ones.
description: Journal reference added, content updated to match published version
Detachment Energies of Spheroidal Particles from Fluid-Fluid Interfaces
Creators: name: Davies, Gary B.
name: Krüger, Timm
name: Coveney, Peter V.
name: Harting, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy required to detach a single particle from a fluid-fluid interface is an important parameter for designing certain soft materials, for example, emulsions stabilised by colloidal particles, colloidosomes designed for targeted drug delivery, and bio-sensors composed of magnetic particles adsorbed at interfaces. For a fixed particle volume, prolate and oblate spheroids attach more strongly to interfaces because they have larger particle-interface areas. Calculating the detachment energy of spheroids necessitates the difficult measurement of particle-liquid surface tensions, in contrast with spheres, where the contact angle suffices. We develop a simplified detachment energy model for spheroids which depends only on the particle aspect ratio and the height of the particle centre of mass above the fluid-fluid interface. We use lattice Boltzmann simulations to validate the model and provide quantitative evidence that the approach can be applied to simulate particle-stabilized emulsions, and highlight the experimental implications of this validation.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Equilibrium state of a cylindrical particle with flat ends in nematic liquid crystals
Creators: name: Hashemi, S. Masoomeh
name: Ejtehadi, Mohammad Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A continuum theory is employed to numerically study the equilibrium orientation and defect structures of a circular cylindrical particle with flat ends under a homeotropic anchoring condition in a uniform nematic medium. Different aspect ratios of this colloidal geometry from thin discotic to long rod-like shapes and several colloidal length scales ranging from mesoscale to nanoscale are investigated. We show that the equilibrium state of this colloidal geometry is sensitive to the two geometrical parameters: aspect ratio and length scale of the particle. For a large enough mesoscopic particle, there is a specific asymptotic equilibrium angle associated to each aspect ratio. Upon reducing the particle size to nanoscale, the equilibrium angle follows a descending or ascending trend in such a way that the equilibrium angle of a particle with the aspect ratio bigger than 1:1 (a discotic particle) goes to a parallel alignment with respect to the far field nematic, whereas the equilibrium angle for a particle with the aspect ratio 1:1 and smaller (a rod-like particle) tends toward a perpendicular alignment to the uniform nematic direction. The discrepancy between the equilibrium angles of the mesoscopic and nanoscopic particles originates from the significant differences between their defect structures. The possible defect structures related to mesoscopic and nanoscopic colloidal particles of this geometry are also introduced.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างภาวะผู้นำเชิงกลยุทธ์ในศตวรรษที่ 21 ของผู้บริหารสถานศึกษากับประสิทธิผลการบริหารงานสถานศึกษา สังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษาประถมศึกษาจันทบุรี เขต 1
Creators: name: ศศิธร ยงยุทธ
Publisher: name: คณะนิเทศศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏรำไพพรรณี
Year: 2566
Subjects: ความสัมพันธ์
ภาวะผู้นำเชิงกลยุทธ์ในศตวรรษที่21
ผู้บริหารสถานศึกษา
ประสิทธิผลการบริหารงานสถานศึกษา

description: วารสารสหวิทยาการสังคมศาสตร์และการสื่อสาร, 6, 1, 33-43
Modèle CROCO. Coastal and Regional Ocean Community model. Mise en oeuvre et performances pour les configurations côtières
Creators: name: Heyraud, Catherine
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2018
Subjects: CROCO
MARS
hydrodynamique
validation

description: Les performances du modèle communautaire CROCO sont évaluées grâce à un jeu de données in-situ complet (courant, hauteur d’eau, température, salinité) et comparées à celles du modèle MARS-3D. Il apparaît que les modèles ont un comportement hydro-dynamique proche avec des divergences liées au coeur numérique de CROCO (schéma temporel, schéma d’advection). A ce stade, ces divergences n’apparaissent pas discriminantes pour CROCO.