cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Saccocera miangkabau Kallies, 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Saccocera
Saccocera miangkabau

description: Saccocera miangkabau sp. nov.
(Figs 7, 16)
Holotype. Ƥ “ Indonesia, Sumatra, Prov. S. Barat, Lembah Anai, SW von Padangpanjang, 25km S v. Bukit-Tingi, Urwaldtal / 400m, 25.8.74, Dr. Diehl leg.” (CAK, will be deposited in ZSM).
Etymology. This species is named after the native people of Western Sumatra, the Miangkabau.
Description (holotype, female, Fig. 7). Alar expanse 27 mm, body 11.5 mm. Head: antenna simple, not serrate or ciliate, with short appressed scales; labial palpus upcurved, apical segment bent downwards, proboscis minute; ocellus large, prominent; vertex with yellow and black scales (largely rubbed off in type specimen). Thorax: brown; patagia dirty yellow laterally; tegulae with dirty yellow scapular spot; legs dark fuscous, tibiae of mid- and hindlegs with orange-yellow posterior and anterior edges, tarsi almost completely orange yellow. Forewing: dark brown, scattered with individual light brown to yellow scales, with narrow streak of deep yellow scales running from base to end of cell; ventral side similar, but with yellow streak more pronounced and wider; with additional short yellow streak posterior of cell. Hindwing: black, with large yellow area in centre; with smaller yellow patch closer to anal margin; fringe yellow, except from apex and anal margin; ventral side similar but yellow markings more extensive.
Genitalia. Female (AK660, Fig. 16). As described for the genus. Triangular pouch relatively small; ductus and corpus bursae [ostium and antrum destroyed in type specimen].
Diagnosis. This species is similar to S. panaras sp. nov. (see above for details). Due to its size and extensive yellow marks on the hindwing it is also similar to some species of the genus Synechodes, including S. tamila sp. nov. S. sumatrana, and S. rotanicola Kallies, 2004. It can be distinguished from all of them by the generic characters presented above.
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on pages 247-248, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
SELECCIÓN DE GENOTIPOS ÉLITE DE FRIJOL TOLERANTES A SEQUÍA MEDIANTE  INDICADORES ECOFISIOLÓGICOS Y COMPATIBILIDAD CON BIOFERTILIZANTES  EN EL CARIBE SECO COLOMBIANO
Creators: name: Cordero, Carina
name: Cubillos-Hinojosa, Juan
name: Arias-Sarabia, Geider
name: Tofiño-Rivera, Adriana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Inoculación, rizobacterias, agricultura sustentable, fotosíntesis, temperatura.

description: El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la capacidad de la eficiencia simbiótica de cepas de rizobacterias y otras PGPR a partir de bioproductos comerciales para la fijación biológica de nitrógeno y la promoción de crecimiento vegetal, y la evaluación del comportamiento ecofisiológico y los componentes de rendimiento de genotipos priorizados.
Miscera Walker 1863
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Miscera

description: Miscera Walker, 1863
Type species: Miscera resumptana Walker, 1863, by monotypy.
Miscera was described from Australia, and in its current composition it is paraphyletic. The larvae of the type species, Miscera resumptana, are presumed to feed in the roots of grasses (Poaceae) or sedges (Cyperaceae), similar to most Australian species of this genus (unpublished). Another small group of species, related to the Australian Miscera basichrysa (Lower, 1916), however, feeds in the fruits of palms of the genus Calamus (Arecaceae). These species differ considerably from the remaining species of Miscera and represent an unnamed genus. Species of the Calamus -feeding group are found in tropical Australia, Papua New Guinea, northeastern India (Kallies, 1998), and Sulawesi Island (described below), suggesting a wide distribution in Southeast Asia. As the Australian Brachodidae are the subject of a separate study based on extensive material, I refrain from describing the new genus herein.
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on page 249, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
Miscera minahasa Kallies, 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Miscera
Miscera minahasa

description: Miscera minahasa sp. nov.
(Figs 8, 17)
Holotype: Ƥ “ Indonesia, Sulawesi Utara, Toraut Forest, Base Camp, 9.IV.1985, light trap, leg. M. Horak, Project Wallace” (ANIC).
Etymology. This species is named after the Minahasa people of northern Sulawesi.
Description (holotype, female, Fig. 8). Alar expanse 13.8 mm, body 5.6 mm. Head: antenna very short and thick, serrate, densely covered with long scales; dark brown to grey, yellow at tip; frons and vertex dark grey to brown; labial palpus long and relatively straight, protruding well beyond level of frons; apical segment bent downwards; dorsally dark grey-brown, ventrally white. Thorax: dorsally dark grey-brown, all scales with pale tips; tarsomers of all legs with yellow posterior margins. Forewing: light greyish brown, with a dark brown transverse band just before centre and dark brown areas distad of this band in particular along costal margin, interrupted by a short and narrow pale brown streak; termen marked by a row of dark brown scales; fringe shiny, brown; all scales covering wing darker with a light tip, giving it a speckled appearance; ventral side dark grey to brown with small and narrow pale discal spot. Hindwing: dark brown, with a lighter area towards base; fringe dirty yellow brown, dark towards the apex; ventral side dark grey-brown, with pale yellow triangular centre and a patch of yellow scales at anterior margin towards apex. Abdomen: brown to grey, all sternites with light grey posterior margins.
Genitalia. Female (AK617 / ANIC10605, Fig. 17). Ovipositor long, narrow and extensible (similar to Synechodes); apophyses long; ostium and antrum wide and well sclerotized; ductus bursae long and narrow, corpus bursae large and bulbous, with a large and well-developed accessory bursa.
Diagnosis. This species is similar to the Calamus -feeding Miscera basichrysa (Lower, 1916) from Australia and Papua New Guinea and Miscera dohertyi Kallies, 1998 from northeastern India. From both species it can be distinguished by its smaller size (alar expanses 18–22 mm in M. basichrysa and M. dohertyi versus 13–14 mm in M. minahasa sp. nov.), the absence of yellow markings on the hindwings and abdomen (present in M. basichrysa and M. dohertyi), the ventrally white labial palpus, and details of the forewing markings (comp. Kallies 1998). Furthermore, it differs from M. dohertyi by features of the female genitalia (ductus bursae longer, ostium not as wide, antrum longer in M. minahasa sp. nov.).
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on page 249, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
Miscera dohertyi Kallies 1998
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Miscera
Miscera dohertyi

description: Miscera dohertyi Kallies, 1998
Material. 4Ƥ [India] “Cherra Punji. Khasias. 1894, Nat. (Doncaster.) / Walsingham Collection, B.M. 1910-427.” (BMNH).
This species was described from a single female collected in the Khasias Hills (Assam, India). Recently, additional females specimens were located in the unsorted material of the BMNH. They do not differ significantly from the holotype. The alar expanse of these specimens varies between 18.0 and 22.5 mm.
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on page 249, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
Paranigilgia Kallies 1998
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Paranigilgia

description: Paranigilgia Kallies, 1998
Type species: Paranigilgia aritai Kallies, 1998.
Paranigilgia currently includes three species: P. a r i t a i from northeastern India, P. b u s h i i (Arita, 1980) from the Ryukyu Islands (Japan) and Taiwan, and P. m o ro s a (Diakonoff, 1948) from Buru Island (Moluccas). The latter was reported from West Papua (Indonesia) and New Britain (Papua New Guinea) (Kallies 2004); however, reexamination of the material indicates that these records belong to a different species, which is described below, along with another new species from Sulawesi.
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on page 250, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
Nigilgia Walker 1863
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Nigilgia

description: Nigilgia Walker 1863
Nigilgia ranges from southern Africa throughout tropical Africa, via the Arabian Peninsula to India, throughout south and southeastern Asia to Papua New Guinea and northeastern Australia. Seven species are known from Africa (Vari et al. 2002, Heppner 1981) and another nine from the remainder of its range (Kallies 2004, Kallies et al. 2007). The larval hostplants and biology of Nigilgia are poorly known. Larvae of four species were recorded from the leaves of figs (Ficus spp., Moraceae) (Diakonoff 1986, Gielis 2008, and herein). Adults are usually diurnal, although occasionally they are attracted to light.
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on page 253, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
Nigilgia
Creators: name: Kallies, Axel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Nigilgia

description: Nigilgia sp.
(Figs 26, 36)
Material examined. 1Ƥ, [Indonesia, West Papua] “New Guinea (NW), 100m, 11km SE of Oeberfaren, 10–17. VII. 1959 / M. V. Light Trap / T.C. Maa collector, BISHOP” (USNM).
This specimen represents an unnamed species. It is similar to N. atribractea sp. nov. but larger (alar expanse 18 mm) with a bright white fringe of the hindwings. Furthermore it differs by the color of the forewing scales, which have a white spot at distal end (in the centre of the scale in N. atribractea sp. nov.). This species has a very characteristic genitalia morphology that places it close to Nigilgia diehli Kallies, 2000 from Sumatra. The female genitalia (Gen. Prep. AK28, Fig. 36) show a ductus bursae that gradually widens towards the bursa, a bursa with a rough, tongue-shaped area near the entrance of the ductus and two signa (a small irregular structure and a larger disc-like structure). Due to its unresolved relationship to the Australian species of Nigilgia, which are currently under revision, this species is not described herein.
description: Published as part of Kallies, Axel, 2013, New and little known Brachodidae from tropical Asia and Papua New Guinea (Lepidoptera, Cossoidea), pp. 241-259 in Zootaxa 3641 (3) on page 257, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/215638
Aliaporcellana pygmaea De Man 1902
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Aliaporcellana
Aliaporcellana pygmaea

description: 1. Aliaporcellana pygmaea (De Man, 1902)
(Fig. 1)
Porcellana pygmaea De Man, 1902: 698, pl. 23, fig. 38.
Polyonyx pygmaeus.— Lewinsohn 1969: 161, figs. 36a–f.
Aliaporcellana pygmaea.— Nakasone & Miyake 1969: 19.— Haig 1978: 708; 1979: 130, figs. 13–15; 1983: 285; 1989: 95.
Material examined. 2 Ψ (ov) (SMF 25674), Red Sea, Sudan, Sanganeb Atoll, Southeast point, SAN 33, Corals, 20 m, 30 Mar. 1991; 2 ɗ, 1 Ψ (ov) (SMF 25675), SAN 128, living Stylophora, 30 m, 26 Sep. 1992; 1 ɗ (SMF 4692), Red Sea, leg. E. Rüppell, 1827.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 3.0 x 3.4 mm; largest Ψ 3.3 x 3.7 mm.
Distribution. Indian Ocean including the Red Sea; in the western Pacific eastwards to the Moluccas.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Aliaporcellana suluensis Dana 1852
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Aliaporcellana
Aliaporcellana suluensis

description: 2. Aliaporcellana suluensis (Dana, 1852)
(Fig. 2)
Porcellana suluensis Dana, 1852: 414.
Polyonyx suluensis.— Lewinsohn 1969: 166, figs. 37a–i; Johnson 1970: 34.
Aliaporcellana suluensis.— Nakasone & Miyake 1969: 21, figs. 1A–G.— Haig 1973: 285; 1978: 708; 1983: 285; 1989: 95; 1992: 304, figs. 1a–c.— Hsieh et al. 1998: 345, figs. 32E, 38A–D.— Komai, 2000: 361.
Material examined. 2 ɗ (ZMB 3252), Red Sea; 1 Ψ (ZSM 171/1), Red Sea, Suez, (Pola-Exp.?), 0 1 Nov. 1896; 1Ψ (SMF 4616), Red Sea, Egypt, Mantequad al Ahmar, near Suez, leg. E. Bannwarth, 26 Nov. 1912. Measurements. Largest ɗ 3.2 x 3.2 mm; largest Ψ 7.8 x 8.0 mm.
Distribution. Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea and Western Australia; in the western Pacific to the Sulu Sea.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Pachycheles natalensis Krauss 1843
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Pachycheles
Pachycheles natalensis

description: 3. Pachycheles natalensis (Krauss, 1843)
(Fig. 3)
Porcellana natalensis Krauss, 1843: 58, pl. 4, figs. 1, 1a–c.
Pachycheles natalensis.— Sarojini & Nagabhushanam, 1968: 150, pl. 1, fig. 1.— Lewinsohn, 1969: 151, figs. 33a–c.— Ahmed & Mustaquim, 1974: 174.— Lewinsohn, 1979: 50.— Hogarth, 1988: 1100.— Tirmizi et al., 1989: 4, figs. 1a– h, 2.
Material examined. 27 ɗ, 17 Ψ (10 ov), 1 juv. (SMNS ZIa 3370), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger; 1 Ψ (SMF 4686), Red Sea, leg. E. Rüppell; 1ɗ, 1 Ψ (ZMB 2760), Red Sea; 2 Ψ (ov) (ZSM 153/1), southern Red Sea, Massalla, Pola-Exp., 30 Dec. 1897.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 4.3 x 4.4 mm; largest Ψ 4.3 x 4.6 mm.
Remarks. Lewinsohn (1969) compared the characters of the species with those of P. garciaensis (Ward). In both P. garciaensis and P. natalensis the form of the front and the chelipeds’ sculpturing seem to overlap. However, they can be distinguished from each other by the presence of fringes of feathered setae on the walking legs, present in P. garciaensis only. Also, P. natalensis shows a conspicuous tuft of setae in the gape of the fingers of the larger cheliped, considered by Lewinsohn (1969) as a constant feature in the material examined by him. Nevertheless, Haig (1966a) pointed out that this tuft of setae may be absent. Although this tuft was observed to be sporadically absent in the material examined here, it might be a good diagnostic character in larger series.
Distribution. Western Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes boscii Audouin 1826
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes boscii

description: 5. Petrolisthes boscii (Audouin, 1826)
(Fig. 5)
Porcellana boscii Audouin, 1826: 89.
Petrolisthes boscii.— Sarojini & Nagabhushanam 1968: 153, pl. 1, fig. 3.— Lewinsohn 1969: 132, figs. 27a–e.— Johnson 1970: 13.— Nakasone & Miyake 1971: 8.— Ahmed & Mustaquim 1974: 174.— Hogarth 1988: 1101.— Tirmizi et al. 1989: 10, figs. 5A–H, 6.— Haig 1992: 312, figs. 8A–C.— Yang & Sun 1992: 197, figs. 2A–C, 3A–E.— Yang & Naiyanetr 1997: 5.— Komai, 2000: 364.
Material examined. 1 ɗ, 2 Ψ (SMNS ZIa 3363), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger, 1883; 1 ɗ, 5 Ψ (SMF 4654), Red Sea; 3 ɗ, 6 Ψ (1 ov) (SMF 9741), Red Sea, leg. Kossmann; 1 ɗ (ZMB 2847), Red Sea; 1 Ψ (ZMB 5948), Red Sea; 1Ψ (ZMB 19478b), Red Sea, Sinai coast; 5 ɗ, 5 Ψ (ZMB 19989), Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Tor; 3 ɗ, 3 Ψ (ZMB 22981a), Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Tor; 7 ɗ, 5 Ψ (3 ov) (ZSM 146/1), Red Sea, Pola- Exp., 1897; 9 ɗ, 27 Ψ (23 ov) (ZSM 146/6), southern Red Sea, Kamaran, 31 Oct. 1897.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 7.7 x 7.5 mm; largest Ψ 9.1 x 9.3 mm.
Distribution. Indo-West Pacific, including the Red Sea, and eastwards to Japan and Australia.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes carinipes Heller 1861
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes carinipes

description: 6. Petrolisthes carinipes (Heller, 1861)
(Fig. 6)
Porcellana carinipes Heller, 1861: 257, pl. 2, fig. 5.
Petrolisthes carinipes.— Lewinsohn 1974: 249, figs. 1–6, 7–13, 14–19.— Haig 1983: 282; 1987: 12.— Yang & Xu 1994: 114, figs. 2A–E.— Hsieh et al. 1998: 301, figs. 14B, 15A–I.— Komai 2000: 364. Not Petrolisthes carinipes.— Lewinsohn 1969: 144.
Material examined. 1 ɗ, 4 Ψ (ov) (SMNS ZIa 3365), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger, 1883; 3 ɗ, 10 Ψ (2 ov), 3 juv. (severely damaged) (SMNS ZIa 3374), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger, 1884.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 4.9 x 4.6 mm; largest Ψ 6.4 x 6.4 mm.
Remarks. The animals described and depicted by Lewinsohn (1969) as P. carinipes correspond to P. m i l i - taris (Heller), a similar species, which had not been previously reported for the Red Sea. Lewinsohn (1974) corrected this error and provided a new detailed description of P. carinipes.
Distribution. Western Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea. In the western Pacific from the Ryukyu, Ogasawara, and Mariana Islands.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes donanensis Osawa 1997
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes donanensis

description: 7. Petrolisthes cf. donanensis Osawa, 1997
(Fig. 7)
Petrolisthes donanensis Osawa, 1997: 58, figs. 1A–H, 2A–G.
Material examined. 1 ɗ (SMNS part of ZIa 3365), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, 1883, leg. Klunzinger. Measurements. 3.1 x 2.9 mm.
Description. Carapace with two epibranchial spines and a conspicuous supraorbital spine. Infraorbital angle accentuated, but without spine, no mesobranchial spines; surface of carapace smooth, except for faint striations on the posterior branchial region. Front broad, extending beyond eyes. First movable segment of antennae with a forwardly projected, spine-tipped, lamellar lobe.
Chelipeds slender, merus with two forwardly projected spines on anterior margin, inner distal angle tapered. Carpus with a longitudinal ridge, composed of scale-like granules, anterior margin armed with 4 irregular teeth, distal edge almost right-angled; posterior margin with a row of curved spines, increasing in size distally. Manus with a longitudinal ridge, composed of a row of scales, extending over the dactylus; outer margin armed on proximal half with irregular, massive spines, the distal half irregularly serrated. Outer margin of dactylus armed with a fine serration. Only two walking legs (L2, L3) present, merus with 6 spines on anterior margin, dactylus armed with four movable spines.
Remarks. Among the Indo-West Pacific species of Petrolisthes the combination of two epibranchial spines and absence of mesobranchial spines corresponds to P. donanensis Osawa, P. bispinosus Borradaile, P. decacanthus Ortmann and P. eldredgei Haig & Kropp. This combination of features is also found in P. c o l u m - biensis Werding and P. rosariensis Werding from the western Atlantic and in P. glasselli Haig from the eastern Pacific. All species, except P. donanensis, bear characteristic transverse ridges on carapace and chelipeds. The specimen examined here corresponds to P. donanensis in its general characters, but is distinguished from the two described P. donanensis type-specimens by the formation of the front region, which is less produced and more triangular in P. donanensis. Also, P. donanensis has relatively smaller eyes. Because the only available specimen is very small and incomplete, a reliable identification seems impossible.
Distribution. Osawa (1997) reported P. donanensis from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 8-10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes lamarckii Leach 1820
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes lamarckii

description: 8. Petrolisthes lamarckii (Leach, 1820)
(Fig. 8)
Pisidia lamarckii Leach, 1820: 54.
Petrolisthes lamarckii.— Kropp 1983: 100.— Haig 1983: 283.— Yang 1983: 3, pl. 4, figs. 1–6.— Haig 1989: 97.— Tirmizi et al. 1989: 12, figs. 7A–H, 8.— Haig 1992: 315, figs. 11A–C.— Hsieh et al. 1998: 326, figs. 24F, 28A–E.— Komai 2000: 365.
Measurements. Largest Ψ 11.6 x 11.2 mm.
Remarks. The only previous report of Petrolisthes lamarckii for the Red Sea was provided by Riddell (1911), who reported the species from the Sudanese coast. Lewinsohn (1969) hesitantly included this citation in the synonymy of P. rufescens (Heller), a species frequently reported for the Red Sea, and subsequently (Lewinsohn 1979) explicitly stated the absence of P. l a m a rc k i i in the Red Sea. Kropp (1983) discussed the complex synonymy of the species, comparing it with similar species from the Indo-West Pacific.
Distribution. The species has a wide distribution in the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific. The specimens included in this study constitute the first definitive records for the species of the Red Sea.
Material examined. 2 Ψ (1 ov) (SMNS ZIa 3364), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger, 1877.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes leptocheles Heller 1861
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes leptocheles

description: 9. Petrolisthes leptocheles (Heller, 1861)
(Fig. 9)
Material examined. 6 ɗ, 5 Ψ (ov) (SMNS ZIa 3366), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger, 1883; 2 ɗ (SMF 4613), Red Sea; 1 Ψ (SMF 4620), Red Sea; 9 ɗ, 8 Ψ (SMF 4660), Red Sea, leg. E. Rüppell, 1827; 4 ɗ (1 with bopyrids), 2 Ψ (1ov) (SMF 25679), Israel, Elat, in front of the Marine Institute, Algae on dead corals, shallow water, leg. M. Türkay; 3 ɗ, 1 Ψ (SMF 4927) Red Sea, Egypt, Mantequad al-Bahr al Ahmar, Suez, leg. E. Bannwarth, 10 Jan. 1913; 1 ɗ (ZSM 160/1), Red Sea, Pola-Exp., 20 Nov. 1896; 5 ɗ; 3 Ψ (SMF 26096), Jordania, Ma’an, 10 km S Aqaba, reef, 20–23 Mar. 1977, leg. R. Kinzelbach.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 5.3 x 5.3 mm; largest Ψ 5.1 x 5.1 mm.
Distribution. Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Persian Gulf, Pakistan.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes militaris Heller 1862
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes militaris

description: 10. Petrolisthes militaris (Heller, 1862)
(Fig. 10)
Porcellana annulipes White, 1847: 63 (nomen nudum).
Porcellana militaris Heller, 1862: 523.
Petrolisthes annulipes.— Miers 1884: 270.
Petrolisthes militaris.— Ortmann 1892: 259.— Laurie 1926: 142.— Miyake 1943: 54, figs. 1, 2.— Haig 1964: 357, fig. 1.— Sarojini & Nagabhushanam 1968: 154, pl. 1, fig. 4.— Lewinsohn 1974.— Haig 1979: 122, fig. 2; 1983: 180.— Yang 1983: 1, pl. 1, figs. 1–6.— Haig 1989: 97; 1992: 316, figs. 12A–C.— Hsieh et al. 1998: 293, figs. 5G, 11A–I.— Komai 2000: 365.
Petrolisthes carinipes.— Lewinsohn 1969: 144, figs. 31a–d [not Petrolisthes carinipes (Heller 1861)].
Petrolisthes cf. militaris.— Johnson 1970, figs. 2a–c.
Material examined. 1 Ψ (SMF 26103) Red Sea, Bab-el-Mandeb, Me5-230 KD1 (12°43.7'N 43°15.0'E), 228– 235 m, KD –1, F.S. Meteor, 0 5 Mar. 1987; 1 ɗ (with Bopyridae), 1 Ψ (with Bopyridae) (SMF 26104) Red Sea, Bab-el-Mandeb, Me5-230 KD1 (12°43.7'N 43°15.0'E), 228-235m, KD –1, F.S. Meteor, 0 5 Mar. 1987; 11 ɗ (2 with Bopyridae), 14 Ψ (1 ov), (2 with Rhizocephala) 64 juv. (SMF 26105) Red Sea, Bab-el-Mandeb, Me5-230 KD2 (12°43.5'N 43°14.8'E), 214-237 m, KD –2, F.S. Meteor, 0 5 Mar. 1987.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 9.4 x 9.1 mm; largest Ψ 8.0 x 7.9 mm.
Distribution. The species is widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific, including the Red Sea.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes moluccensis De Man 1888
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes moluccensis

description: 11. Petrolisthes moluccensis (De Man, 1888)
(Fig. 11)
Porcellana (Petrolisthes) moluccensis De Man, 1888: 411, pl. 12, fig. 5.
Petrolisthes moluccensis.— Lewinsohn 1969: 136, figs. 28a–e.— Haig 1979: 122, fig. 3.— Lewinsohn 1979: 43.— Haig 1983: 282; 1987: 12.— Yang 1996: 266, fig. 2.— Hsieh et al. 1998: 317, figs. 23A–I, 24A.— Komai 2000: 365.
Material examined. 1 ɗ (ZMB 19478a), Sinai coast; 1 ɗ, 4 Ψ (1ov) (ZMB 22981b), Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Tor; 2 ɗ, 1 Ψ (ZSM 146/3), Red Sea, Sinai, Tor, leg. Plate, 1902.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 5.1 x 5.1 mm; largest Ψ 5.3 x 5.3 mm.
Distribution. Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Seychelles, Mauritius, west Australia, Palau Islands, Ryukyu Islands.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes ornatus Paulson 1875
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes ornatus

description: 12. Petrolisthes ornatus (Paulson, 1875)
(Fig. 12)
Petrolisthes ornatus Paulson, 1875: 86, pl. 11, fig. 3.
Petrolisthes ornatus.— Lewinsohn 1969: 148.— Mustaquim 1972: 157, fig. 4.— Hogarth 1988: 1101.— Tirmizi et al. 1989: 15, figs. 9A–H, 10.
Material examined. 1 ɗ, 5 Ψ (ZSM 161/1), Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Shadwan, Pola-Exp., 20 Feb. 1896. Distribution. Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea, south to Mozambique and Madagascar, north to the Gulf of Karachi.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes pubescens Stimpson 1858
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes pubescens

description: 13. Petrolisthes pubescens Stimpson, 1858
(Fig. 13)
Petrolisthes pubescens Stimpson, 1858: 228, 241.— Lewinsohn 1969: 146.— Kropp 1986: 456, figs. 2a–h.— Hogarth 1988: 1102.— Hsieh et al. 1998: 295, figs. 5H, 12A–H.— Komai 2000: 365.
Material examined. 3 ɗ, 3 Ψ (2 ov) (SMNS ZIa 3367), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, 1883, leg. Klunzinger; 1 ɗ, 4 Ψ (ov) (SMF 25680), Israel, Eilat, in front of the Marine Institute, algae on dead corals, shallow water, leg. M. Türkay; 1 Ψ (ov) (ZSM 169/1), Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Shadwan, 18-20 Feb. 1896, Pola-Exp.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 9.2 x 8.0 mm; largest Ψ 8.8 x 7.7 mm.
Remarks. Lewinsohn (1969) discussed the status of the species and its distinction from P. tomentosus (Dana). Kropp (1986) clarified the confusing synonymy and provided figures with a detailed description of the diagnostic characters of the two species.
Distribution. Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea. In the western Pacific known as far east as the Marquesas Islands.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes rufescens Heller 1861
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes rufescens

description: 14. Petrolisthes rufescens (Heller, 1861)
(Fig. 14)
Porcellana rufescens Heller, 1861: 255, pl. 2, fig. 4.
Petrolisthes rufescens.— Lewinsohn 1969: 138, figs. 29a–e.— Ahmed & Mustaquim 1974: 174.— Lewinsohn 1979:
42.— Hogarth 1988: 1102.— Tirmizi et al. 1989: 21, figs. 13A–G, 14.— Haig 1983: 283. Not Petrolisthes rufescens Nakasone & Miyake 1972: 139, figs. 2A–I (= P. mesodactylon Kropp 1983: 91, fig. 1).
Material examined. 4 ɗ (SMNS ZIa 3377), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, leg. Klunzinger; 1 ɗ, 2 Ψ (SMNS ZIa 3390), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, 1862, leg. Klunzinger; 4 ɗ, 2 Ψ (1 ov) (SMNS ZIa 3368), Egypt, Red Sea, Koseir, 1883, leg. Klunzinger; 1 ɗ, 2 Ψ (SMF 4614), Red Sea, 0 7.1912, leg. E. Bannwarth; 8 ɗ, 3 Ψ (SMF 4669), Red Sea, Jul. 1912, leg. E. Bannwarth; 4 ɗ (SMF 9742), Red Sea, leg. R. Kossmann; 1 ɗ, 1 juv. (ZSM 164/7) Red Sea, Nov. 1895, Pola-Exp.; 5 Ψ (ZSM 164/8), Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Shadwan, 18-20 Feb. 1896, Pola-Exp.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 11.0 x 10.4 mm; largest Ψ 7.9 x 8.0 mm.
Distribution. Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Petrolisthes virgatus Paulson 1875
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes virgatus

description: 15. Petrolisthes virgatus Paulson, 1875
(Fig. 15)
Petrolisthes virgatus Paulson, 1875: 87, pl. 11, fig. 4.— Lewinsohn 1969: 149, figs. 32a–e; Nakasone & Miyake 1972: 136, figs. 1A–G.— Lewinsohn 1979: 49.— Hogarth 1988: 1102.
Material examined. 1 Ψ (SMF 4646), Red Sea, 1826, leg. E. Rüppell.
Measurements. 6.4 x 6.0 mm.
Remarks. Petrolisthes virgatus is a rare species, with a main distribution apparently confined to the Red Sea and the subsequent African coast, south to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique. In the western Pacific there are only two records, both from Japan (Nakasone & Miyake 1972).
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner 1894
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Polyonyx
Polyonyx triunguiculatus

description: 17. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894
(Fig. 17)
Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894: 185.— Lewinsohn 1969: 158, figs. 35a–h.— Haig 1979: 133, figs. 23–25.— Johnson 1970: 36.— Haig 1983: 286; 1989: 99.— Yang 1996: 262, fig. 4.— Yang & Naiyanetr 1997: 6, figs. 3A–E.— Komai 2000: 367.
Material examined. 1 ɗ (SMF 25676), Red Sea, Sudan, Sanganeb Atoll, 2 Oct. 1992, S-Jetty, 30 m, dead corals, SAN 110; 1ɗ (ZMB), Red Sea; 1 ɗ, 1 Ψ (SMF 25677) Sudan, Red Sea Province, Sanganeb-Atoll 28 km NE Port Sudan, S-Mole, SAN-114, 50 m, from dead Stylophora, 25 Sep. 1992, leg V. Neumann.
Measurements. Largest ɗ 2.4 x 2.9 mm; largest Ψ 3.0 x 3.6 mm.
Distribution. Indian Ocean from Madagascar to Western Australia, including the Red Sea, and in the western Pacific eastwards to the Moluccas.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Porcellanella haigae Sankarankutty 1963
Creators: name: Werding, Bernd
name: Hiller, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Porcellanella
Porcellanella haigae

description: 18. Porcellanella haigae Sankarankutty, 1963
(Figs. 18 a–c)
Porcellanella haigae Sankarankutty, 1963: 273, figs. 1a–e.— Haig 1966b: 61.— Nakasone & Miyake 1972: 142, figs. 3A–H.— Haig 1981: 288; 1983: 287; 1989: 99.
Porcellanella triloba.— Miyake 1943: 134, fig. 53.— Lieske & Myers 2004: 338, color photo p. 339, fig. 9. (Not P. triloba White 1852).
which it can be easily distinguished from its congener P. triloba White, 1852. Whereas the merus of the chelipeds in P. triloba is produced into a large conspicuous lobe on its inner margin, the merus of P. haigae is subcylindrical without such a lobe. The general coloration of P. h a i g a e is ivory with brown rings on the chelipeds, and broad longitudinal bands on the carapace. This pattern is identical to the one figured by Nakasone & Miyake (1972), and illustrated by Lieske & Myers (2004). The general coloration of P. triloba is pinkish-blue with dark rings on chelipeds and carapace. Both species live on sea pens.
With the assistance of E. Lieske we were able to contact the author of the photograph in question, M. Hackenberg, who confirmed the origin of the photographed specimen from the Dahab region, Gulf of Aqaba. The presence of the species in this northern extension suggests that the species may be widespread in the Red Sea.
Distribution. Porcellanella haigae is known from the Seychelles, southern India, Japan, the Philippines, and Palau Islands. The record from the Gulf of Aqaba is the first record of the genus Porcellanella for the Red Sea.
description: Published as part of Werding, Bernd & Hiller, Alexandra, 2007, The Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) of the Red Sea with description of a new species of Petrolisthes, pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1460 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176386
Main problems in constructing quantum theory based on finite mathematics
Creators: name: Lev, Felix M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As shown in our publications, quantum theory based on a finite ring of characteristic $p$ (FQT) is more general than standard quantum theory (SQT) because the latter is a degenerate case of the former in the formal limit $p\to\infty$. One of the main differences between SQT and FQT is the following. In SQT, elementary objects are described by irreducible representations (IRs) of a symmetry algebra in which energies are either only positive or only negative and there are no IRs where there are states with different signs of energy. In the first case, objects are called particles, and in the second - antiparticles. As a consequence, in SQT it is possible to introduce conserved quantum numbers (electric charge, baryon number, etc.) so that particles and antiparticles differ in the signs of these numbers. However, in FQT, all IRs necessarily contain states with both signs of energy. The symmetry in FQT is higher than the symmetry in SQT because one IR in FQT splits into two IRs in SQT with positive and negative energies at $p\to\infty$. Consequently, most fundamental quantum theory will not contain the concepts of particle-antiparticle and additive quantum numbers. These concepts are only good approximations at present since at this stage of the universe the value $p$ is very large but it was not so large at earlier stages. The above properties of IRs in SQT and FQT have been discussed in our publications with detailed technical proofs. The purpose of this paper is to consider models where these properties can be derived in a much simpler way.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
Chinchillidae Bennett 1833
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Chinchillidae

description: Chinchillidae Bennett 1833
Chinchillidae Bennett 1833, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1833: 58.
Synonyms: Eriomyidae Burmeister 1854; Lagostomidae Bonaparte 1838; Viacacidae Ameghino 1904; Viscacciidae Roverto 1914.
Genera: 3 genera with 7 species:
Genus Chinchilla Bennett 1829 (2 species with 2 subspecies)
Genus Lagidium Meyen 1833 (3 species with 20 subspecies)
Genus Lagostomus Brookes 1828 (2 species with 3 subspecies)
Discussion: Placed in the superfamily Chinchilloidea by Woods (1982) and McKenna and Bell (1997). McKenna and Bell (1997) recognized two subfamilies, Chinchillinae and Lagostominae.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Chinchillidae, pp. 1550-1552 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Chinchilla Bennett 1829
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Chinchillidae
Chinchilla

description: Chinchilla Bennett 1829
Chinchilla Bennett 1829, Gard. Menag. Zool. Soc., 1: 1.
Type Species: Chinchilla lanigera Bennett 1829
Synonyms: Eriomys Lichtenstein 1829.
Species and subspecies: 2 species with 2 subspecies:
Species Chinchilla chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Subspecies Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Subspecies Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. boliviana Brass 1911
Species Chinchilla lanigera Bennett 1829
Discussion: Osgood (1941) critically reviewed the early descriptions of chinchillas and suggested that Molina’s (1782) Mus laniger was a composite based on no known specimens. Bennett (1829) uses Chinchilla lanigera, derived from Molina’s Mus laniger, without stating that the animal described is the same as that described by Molina (1782). Geographic variation in this taxon is poorly understood making it difficult to determine the number of valid species. Osgood (1943) recognized a single species, Cabrera (1961) and Woods (1993) recognized two species, and Bidlingmaier (1937) recognized three species.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Chinchillidae, pp. 1550-1552 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
A Second Soul: Celebrating the Many Languages of Programming -- Festschrift in Honor of Peter Thiemann's Sixtieth Birthday
Creators: name: Bieniusa, Annette
name: Degen, Markus
name: Wehr, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This Festschrift is dedicated to Peter Thiemann on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday, celebrating his significant contributions to the field of programming languages. Over the span of more than three decades, Peter has worked on a wide array of topics. This collection of five articles reflects the diversity of his work. The articles cover areas such as partial evaluation and reversible programming, proof assistants and dependent types, discrete mathematics and dynamic programming, functional and object-oriented programming.
Chinchilla chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Chinchillidae
Chinchilla
Chinchilla chinchilla

description: Chinchilla chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Chinchilla chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829, Darst, neu o. wenig. Bekannt. Saugeth.: 2 unnumbered pages.
Type Locality: Peru, vicinity of Lima.
Vernacular Names: Short-tailed Chinchilla.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Subspecies Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. boliviana Brass 1911
Distribution: Andes of S Bolivia, S Peru, NW Argentina, and Chile.
Conservation: CITES – Appendix I (non-domesticated forms only); U.S. ESA – Endangered as C. brevicauda boliviana; IUCN – Critically Endangered as C. brevicauda.
Discussion: Recognized as brevicauda by Cabrera (1961) and Woods (1993) but see Osgood (1943) and Anderson (1997). Pine et al. (1979) included brevicaudata in lanigera without comment.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Chinchillidae, pp. 1550-1552 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Chinchillidae
Chinchilla
Chinchilla chinchilla
Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. chinchilla lichtenstein 1829

description: Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829
Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. chinchilla Lichtenstein 1829, Darst, neu o. wenig. Bekannt. Saugeth.: 2 unnumbered pages.
Type Locality: Peru, vicinity of Lima.
Synonyms: Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. brevicauda Waterhouse 1848; Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. major (Trouessart 1896).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Chinchillidae, pp. 1550-1552 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. boliviana Brass 1911
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Chinchillidae
Chinchilla
Chinchilla chinchilla
Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. boliviana brass 1911

description: Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. boliviana Brass 1911
Synonyms: Chinchilla chinchilla subsp. intermedia (Dennler 1939).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Chinchillidae, pp. 1550-1552 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Chinchilla lanigera Bennett 1829
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Chinchillidae
Chinchilla
Chinchilla lanigera

description: Chinchilla lanigera Bennett 1829
Chinchilla lanigera Bennett 1829, Gard. Menag. Zool. Soc., 1: 1.
Type Locality: Chile, Coquimbo Prov., Coquimbo.
Vernacular Names: Long-tailed Chinchilla.
Synonyms: Chinchilla chincilla (Fischer 1814); Chinchilla velligera Prell 1934.
Distribution: N Chile, in foothills of the Andes and coastal mountains south to Talca.
Conservation: CITES – Appendix I; IUCN – Vulnerable.
Discussion: See Jimenez (1996) for current status of wild populations. Karyotype has 2n=64 and FN=126 (George and Weir, 1974).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Chinchillidae, pp. 1550-1552 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535