cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Synchronization of complex human networks
Creators: name: Shahal, Shir
name: Wurzberg, Ateret
name: Sibony, Inbar
name: Duadi, Hamootal
name: Shniderman, Elad
name: Weymouth, Daniel
name: Davidson, Nir
name: Fridman, Moti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The synchronization of human networks is essential for our civilization, and understanding the motivations, behavior, and basic parameters that govern the dynamics of human networks is important in many aspects of our lives. Human ensembles have been investigated in recent years, but with very limited control over the network parameters and in noisy environments. In particular, research has focused predominantly on all-to-all coupling, whereas current social networks and human interactions are often based on complex coupling configurations, such as nearest-neighbor coupling and small-world networks. Because the synchronization of any ensemble is governed by its network parameters, studying different types of human networks while controlling the coupling and the delay is essential for understanding the dynamics of different types of human networks. We studied the synchronization between professional violin players in complex networks with full control over the network connectivity, coupling strength of each connection, and delay. We found that the usual models for coupled networks, such as the Kuramoto model, cannot be applied to human networks. We found that the players can change their periodicity by a factor of three to find a stable solution to the coupled network, or they can delete connections by ignoring frustrating signals. These additional degrees of freedom enable new strategies and yield better solutions than are possible within current models. Our results may influence numerous fields, including traffic management, epidemic control, and stock market dynamics.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, to be submitted
On Co-H-maps to the Suspension of the Projective Plane
Creators: name: Wu, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P40;55M30;55Q25;55Q40

description: We study co-H-maps from a suspension to the suspension of the projective plane and provide examples of non-suspension 3-cell co-H-spaces. These (infinitely many) examples are related to the homotopy groups of the 3-sphere. For each element of order 2 in $π_n(S^3)$, there is a corresponding non-suspension co-H-space of cells in dimensions 2, 3 and n+2. Our ideas are to study Hopf invariants in combinatorial way by using the Cohen groups.
Global Small-Angle Scattering Data Analysis of Inverted Hexagonal Phases
Creators: name: Frewein, Moritz P. K.
name: Rumetshofer, Michael
name: Pabst, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a global analysis model for randomly oriented, fully hydrated inverted hexagonal (H$_\text{II}$) phases formed by many amphiphiles in aqueous solution, including membrane lipids. The model is based on a structure factor for hexagonally packed rods and a compositional model for the scattering length density (SLD) enabling also the analysis of positionally weakly correlated H$_\text{II}$ phases. For optimization of the adjustable parameters we used Bayesian probability theory, which allows to retrieve parameter correlations in much more detail than standard analysis techniques, and thereby enables a realistic error analysis. The model was applied to different phosphatidylethanolamines including previously not reported H$_\text{II}$ data for diC14:0 and diC16:1 phosphatidylethanolamine. The extracted structural features include intrinsic lipid curvature, hydrocarbon chain length and area per lipid at the position of the neutral plane.
Identification of regularities in the development of the baby economy as a component of the nanolevel of economy system
Creators: name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Ostapenko, Tetiana
name: Losonczi, Peter
name: Serhii, Matveiev
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 140204 Economics of Education
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This study has proven that the economic system is determined by various components, in particular, it includes the real sector of the economy, which is formed on mega-, macro, meso-, micro-and nano-levels. In addition, it was proved that the nano-level is determined by the activities of individuals whose economic activity begins with the birth and attitude of parents, attending various educational and upbringing institutions, and studying at university. A separate segment of the nano-level of the economic system is the baby industry responsible for the production of goods and services for children and future parents. All these aspects are indicators of the development of the baby economy. Such an economic category as the baby economy was separated and defined. The study uses the following methods: analysis, synthesis, structural analysis, systemic approach, observation, comparison, multifactor regression. These methods made it possible to achieve the results, which involve isolation of the baby economy as a component of nanoeconomy and definition of such components of the baby economic segment of nanoeconomy as a family or household economy, the baby industry, the economy of the educational process and upbringing. For this purpose, the value-institutional approach was applied. In addition, multifactorial analysis of the impact of indicators of the baby economy development on the population of a country with a transitive economy with incomes below the subsistence minimum was performed. This analysis identified a direct but minor relationship between these phenomena, which demonstrates the need to intensify and create a policy for the baby economy in similar states. The theoretical significance of the obtained results is determined by the introduction of a new economic category of "the baby economy" for the formation of a nano economic component within socio-economic systems.
An alternative approach on the existence of affine realizations for HJM term structure models
Creators: name: Tappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 91G80, 60H15

description: We propose an alternative approach on the existence of affine realizations for HJM interest rate models. It is applicable to a wide class of models, and simultaneously it is conceptually rather comprehensible. We also supplement some known existence results for particular volatility structures and provide further insights into the geometry of term structure models.
Surface modified NIR magnetic nanoprobes for theranostic applications.
Creators: name: Ramya Dhandapani
name: Ayyappan Sathya
name: Swaminathan Sethuraman
name: Subramanian, Anuradha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Objectives: Near-Infrared based imaging modalities integrated with thermotherapy can facilitate detection of cancer at early stages and mediate high-resolution image-guided hyperthermia. In this work, fluorescent iron oxide nanoparticles (FIO) have been developed possessing deep tissue penetrable NIR imaging and site-specific magnetic hyperthermia characteristics for the elimination of cancer cells. Methods: One-pot synthesis of amine-functionalized superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (HIO) were achieved using ethylenediamine (EDA) facilitated conjugation of indocyanine green (ICG) mediated by electrostatic interactions. Results: EDA acts as a capping and reducing agent to direct the structural growth of hydrophilic Fe3O4 nanocrystals with high saturation magnetization, specific absorption rate, and T2 value of 118 emu/g, 329.8 ± 5.96 W/g, and 40.17 mM−1s−1, respectively. Here, Fe2+/Fe3+ of two was maintained to achieve magnetite nanocrystals contradictory to the gold standard ratio of 0.5 without additives for nucleation and growth. Developed FIO showed excellent cytocompatibility even at higher concentrations and on subjecting to magnetic hyperthermia reduced its survival percentage. FIO biodistribution in mice showed enhanced half-life than free ICG with preferential localization in the brain and liver. Conclusion: Developed FIO using a facile technique is a potential clinical alternative for cellular tracking, imaging, and hyperthermia.
Samadinia natalensis Yan & Lee & Forges & Ng 2021, new combination
Creators: name: Yan, Bee
name: Lee
name: Forges, Bertrand Richer De
name: Ng, Peter K. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Epialtidae
Samadinia
Samadinia natalensis

description: Samadinia natalensis (Kensley, 1977), new combination:
 Holotype: ovigerous female (16.0 × 10.8 mm) (SAM– A15323), stn SM43, off Natal, South Africa, no other data. Paratype: 1 male (7.6 × 4.7 mm) (SAM–A15324), stn SM23, off Natal, South Africa, 450– 400 m depth, coll. 26 May 1975.
description: Published as part of Yan, Bee, Lee, Forges, Bertrand Richer De & Ng, Peter K. L., 2021, The generic affinities of the Indo-West Pacific species assigned to Rochinia A. Milne-Edwards, 1875 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Majoidea: Epialtidae), pp. 19-44 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 69 on page 43, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2021-0004, http://zenodo.org/record/5351640
Hedychridium bytinskii * Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium bytinskii

description: Hedychridium bytinskii Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 7A–7E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) bytinskii Linsenmaier, 1959a: 45 (key), 53 (descr.), 187 (cat.); 1968: 25 (descr., diagn., ardens group); 1969: 351 (cat.); 1999: 60 (key), 62 (diagn.).
Type locality. Palestine: “Palästina. ♀ Type Coll. m. (Bet Lid, IV., leg. Bytinski-Salz)”.
Holotype, ♀: Palestine Bet Lid 1.IV. leg. Bytinski-Salz // Type ♀ Hedychridium Ab. bitinskii Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // 48 // NML_ENT GBIF _ Chr0008571 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier (1968: 25) added some diagnostic information, distributional data and synonymised Hedychridium projucundum Linsenmaier, 1959a with Hedychridium bytinskii Linsenmaier, 1959a.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Hedychridium canariense Lins. Linsenmaier 1968
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium canariense

description: Hedychridium canariense Linsenmaier, 1968
(Fig. 8A–8E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) canariense Linsenmaier, 1968: 29 (descr., ardens group), nec García Mercet 1915 (García Mercet’s species was originally described as Hedychridium canariensis, not in accordance with the neuter gender of the genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) canarianum Linsenmaier, 1987: 140 (replacement name for Hedychridium canariense Linsenmaier, 1968, nec García Mercet 1915); 1993: 722 (diagn.).
Type locality. Canary Isl.: “Tenerife, Los Christianos, IV.64, leg. Guichard, ♀ Type in Brit. Mus., ♀ Paratype in Coll. m.”.
Paratype, ♀: Canaries: Tenerife Los Christianos 17.IV.1964 K.M. Guichard B.M. 1965-161 // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. canariense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1966 // Hedychridium Ab. canaricum [!] nom. nov. det. Linsenmaier 77 // NML_ENT GBIF _ Chr0009157 (ex synoptic collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier (1987) replaced the name Hedychridium canariense Linsenmaier, 1968, nec García Mercet 1915 into H. canarianum Linsenmaier, 1987.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Pomadasys argenteus
Creators: name: Lin, Chien-Hsiang
name: Li, Kuang-Ti
name: Chang, Chih-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Pomadasys
Pomadasys argenteus

description: Pomadasys argenteus (Forsskål, 1775)
(Fig. 3a; no. 1–2 in pl. 1)
  Material examined.  — 34 sagittae (NMMBOL 0223, 3160–3162, 3776–3777, 3780–3792, 3825–3831, 3978–3985).
  Description.  — Shape oval, with convex medial face and slightly concave lateral face. Central portion thick. Dorsal margin with conspicuous angles pointing upwards in the middle and posterodorsally, whereas the ventral margin rounded and entire. Crista superior moderately- to welldeveloped along ostium and posterior cauda, and ridge-like along anterior cauda. A dorsal trough located above the crista superior. Crista inferior moderately developed along ostium and well developed along cauda. Ostium elongate, with rounded posteroventral corner. Cauda flexes near tip, and the direction of the crista inferior changes notably in this area. Ostium usually well developed, creating moderately wide excisura. Excisural notch absent.
  Dimensions.  — OL, 6.04–19.44 mm; OH, 4.57–14.64 mm; OT, 1.36–5.68 mm; OsL, 2.60–10.01 mm; OsH, 1.25–4.04 mm.
  Diagnosis.  — The elongate ostium and the absence of a notch differentiate P. argenteus from P. quadrilineatus and P. maculatus, respectively. The disrupted curvature and position of the cauda of P. argenteus is slightly different from P. kaakan.
description: Published as part of Lin, Chien-Hsiang, Li, Kuang-Ti & Chang, Chih-Wei, 2013, Identification Of Pomadasys Species (Pisces, Haemulidae) From An Archaeological Midden Site In Nankuanli East (Taiwan), Based On Otolith Morphology, pp. 293-302 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1) on page 297, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5351890
title: 01_2485
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
K-band versus I-band Surface Brightness Fluctuations as distance indicators
Creators: name: Mei, S.
name: Quinn, P. J.
name: Silva, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the method of optical and infrared Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) as a distance indicator and its application on 8-m class telescopes, such as the Very Large Telescope (VLT). The novelty of our approach resides in the development of Monte Carlo simulations of SBF observations incorporating realistic elliptical galaxy stellar population models, the effects induced by globular clusters and background galaxies, instrumental noise, sky background and PSF blurring. We discuss, for each band and in different observational conditions, the errors on distance measurements arising from stellar population effects, data treatment and observational constraints. With 8-m class telescopes, one can extend I-band SBF measurements out to 6000-10000 km/s. Integration times in the K-band are too expensive from the ground, due to the high infrared background for large-scale distance determination projects. Nevertheless ground-based K-band measurements are necessary to understand stellar population effects on the SBF calibration, and to prepare future space-based observations, where this band is more efficient.
description: A&A, in press, 17 pages, 10 figures
Alliance Performances in the Dutch Biotechnology Sector
Creators: name: Garbade, Philipp J.P.
name: Fortuin, Frances T.J.M.
name: Omta, S.W.F. (Onno)
name: Garbade, Philipp J.P.
name: Fortuin, Frances T.J.M.
name: Omta, S.W.F. (Onno)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: collaboration intensity
subject: human resources exchange

description: In the biotechnology sector small R&D intensive firms play a fundamental role to keep innovation rates high. With less bureaucratic burdens, low level of hierarchy and high internal flexibility they are able to move fast and to make most efficient use of unique competences. Still their shortage in resources, related to company size, makes them dependent on a strong network of alliances to get access to missing competences and materials. This paper aims at establishing the influence of alliance characteristics on the innovation performance of firms in the biotechnology sector. It presents a conceptual model to clarify the special role of collaboration intensity and how human resource exchange is related to innovation performance of biotechnology alliances.
Price Setting in Food SMEs: Which Role for Marketing Capability? An Empirical Analysis in Italy
Creators: name: Banterle, Alessandro
name: Carraresi, Laura
name: Cavaliere, Alessia
name: Banterle, Alessandro
name: Carraresi, Laura
name: Cavaliere, Alessia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: traditional food products
subject: price setting
subject: marketing capability
subject: ordinal regression model

description: Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are fighting for survival due to globalization, growing competition with big retailers, and strategies adopted by large industrial companies. Difficulties in pricing are also revealed in the literature. Therefore, appropriate activity is needed to be more a price maker than a taker, and to reach a better market power. On the other hand, market opportunities for SMEs are related to demand evolution toward food quality and traditional food products. To profit by such opportunities, SMEs need to focus on consumer requirements, by differentiating their products. In this way, firms could apply a premium price that justifies the peculiar value of the product, and that the consumer should be willing to pay. Nonetheless, the ability to influence the price is different among firms, and often depends on firm bargaining power. Indeed, horizontal and vertical competition highly affects the ability of price setting, especially for SMEs, due to their small dimension. In order to enhance their capability to decide the price, SMEs should focus mostly on marketing, as price setting is a significant component of the marketing mix. This paper aims to evaluate the relationship between marketing capability and price setting ability in traditional food SMEs, to outline the role to have well developed marketing activities. A survey was carried out, through an interactive questionnaire aimed at assessing SME marketing capabilities. The sample was composed by 130 Italian firms producing traditional food products. An ordinal regression model explained the relationship between the ability of firms to influence the price and the marketing capability. The analysis showed a good capability to affect the price setting for the Italian traditional SMEs. Moreover, we found that good marketing capabilities enhance the ability to be price maker, especially in relation to product differentiation and market research.
Pomadasys maculatus
Creators: name: Lin, Chien-Hsiang
name: Li, Kuang-Ti
name: Chang, Chih-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Pomadasys
Pomadasys maculatus

description: Pomadasys maculatus (Bloch, 1793)
(Fig. 3c; no. 5–6 in pl. 1)
  Material examined.  — 22 sagittae (NMMBOL 0717–0720, 3816–3824, 3832–3834, 3923–3928).
  Description.  — Suboval in shape with moderately convex medial and moderately concave lateral faces. Thick centrally. Dorsal margin sinuate, ventral margin crenate. Crista superior and crista inferior moderately- to well-developed along sulcus. Dorsal trough visible to crista superior. Posteroventral corner of ostium round. Caudal flexion appears mid-length, turning downward nearly 90 degrees. Excisural notch deep and acute, pointing forward.
  Dimensions.  — OL, 5.28–8.57 mm; OH, 4.20–6.21 mm; OT, 1.12–2.27 mm; OsL, 2.60–4.51 mm; OsH, 1.26–2.09 mm.
  Diagnosis.  — The deep notch is diagnostic of P. maculatus. This species also shows a larger otolith height than P. argenteus and P. kaakan in a similar otolith length.
description: Published as part of Lin, Chien-Hsiang, Li, Kuang-Ti & Chang, Chih-Wei, 2013, Identification Of Pomadasys Species (Pisces, Haemulidae) From An Archaeological Midden Site In Nankuanli East (Taiwan), Based On Otolith Morphology, pp. 293-302 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1) on page 297, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5351890
Dynamic Markets – Dynamic Relationships: The Example of Grain Marketing in Germany
Creators: name: Schulze, Birgit
name: Schulze, Birgit
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Productivity Analysis

description: Grain markets in Germany, as in the rest of the world, are becoming more and more volatile. At the same time, the consolidation process on the level of the first hand, buying the grain from farmers, is moving forward in a strong pace, leaving farmers with less local alternatives to sell their grain. This paper addresses the question of what these developments mean for farmers’ grain marketing decisions and for their relationships with local marketing partners.
OPTIMA: A Photon Counting High-Speed Photometer
Creators: name: Straubmeier, C.
name: Kanbach, G.
name: Schrey, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: OPTIMA is a small, versatile high-speed photometer which is primarily intended for time resolved observations of young high energy pulsars at optical wavelengths. The detector system consists of eight fiber fed photon counters based on avalanche photodiodes, a GPS timing receiver, an integrating CCD camera to ensure the correct pointing of the telescope and a computerized control unit. Since January 1999 OPTIMA proves its scientific potential by measuring a very detailed lightcurve of the Crab Pulsar as well as by observing cataclysmic variable stars on very short timescales. In this article we describe the design of the detector system focussing on the photon counting units and the software control which correlates the detected photons with the GPS timing signal.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ExA
Additional file 4 of Extremes of age are associated with differences in the expression of selected pattern recognition receptor genes and ACE2, the receptor for SARS-CoV-2: implications for the epidemiology of COVID-19 disease
Creators: name: Bickler, Stephen W.
name: Cauvi, David M.
name: Fisch, Kathleen M.
name: Prieto, James M.
name: Sykes, Alicia G.
name: Thangarajah, Hariharan
name: Lazar, David A.
name: Ignacio, Romeo C.
name: Gerstmann, Dale R.
name: Ryan, Allen F.
name: Bickler, Philip E.
name: De Maio, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Supplementary Figure 1. Normalized gene counts for the ten Toll-like receptors expressed as a function of age
Transaction Costs of Agri-Environmental Policies in Vietnam
Creators: name: McCann, Laura M.J.
name: McCann, Laura M.J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: agri-environmental policies
subject: transaction costs
subject: Vietnam

description: Vietnam faces a number of important environmental and resource issues including deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and water and air pollution. In developing countries the conflict between growth and protecting the environment is particularly acute. This paper provides an overview of existing agri-environmental policies and institutions in Vietnam. It then analyses policy instruments that have been employed to reduce pesticide pollution and discusses the factors affecting the magnitude of transaction costs associated with those policies. A major factor is the large number of microenterprises involved, both farms and input suppliers.
Spin-valley Hall transport induced by spontaneous symmetry breaking in half-filled zero Landau level of bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Tanaka, Miuko
name: Shimazaki, Yuya
name: Borzenets, Ivan Valerievich
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Tarucha, Seigo
name: Yamamoto, Michihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intrinsic Hall conductivity, emerging when chiral symmetry is broken, is at the heart of future low energy consumption devices because it can generate non-dissipative charge neutral current. A symmetry breaking state is also induced by electronic correlation even for the centro-symmetric crystalline materials. However, generation of non-dissipative charge neutral current by intrinsic Hall conductivity induced by such spontaneous symmetry breaking is experimentally elusive. Here we report intrinsic Hall conductivity and generation of a non-dissipative charge neutral current in a spontaneous antiferromagnetic state of zero Landau level of bilayer graphene, where spin and valley contrasting Hall conductivity has been theoretically predicted. We performed nonlocal transport experiment and found cubic scaling relationship between the local and nonlocal resistance, as a striking evidence of the intrinsic Hall effect. Observation of such spontaneous Hall transport is a milestone toward understanding the electronic correlation effect on the non-dissipative transport. Our result also paves a way toward electrical generation of a spin current in non-magnetic graphene via coupling of spin and valley in this symmetry breaking state combined with the valley Hall effect.
The effect of glycerol as a diesel fuel additive numerically investigated using Stochastic Reactor Model
Creators: name: Michał T. Lewandowski
name: Wyndorps, Jan
name: Emberson, David
name: Netzer, Corinna
name: Ahfaz Ahmed
name: Løvås, Terese
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90201 Automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Abstract ISCP2019
Hedychridium chloropygum subsp. berberiacum * Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium chloropygum
Hedychridium chloropygum berberiacum linsenmaier, 1959a

description: Hedychridium chloropygum berberiacum Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 9A–9B)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) chloropygum berberiacum Linsenmaier, 1959a: 59 (descr., roseum group), 187 (cat.), 198 (fig. 116); 1999: 83 (key, roseum-sculpturatum group), 84 (diagn.).
Type locality. Algeria, Morocco: “Nord-Afrika. ♂ Type (Algerien) Coll. m., ♀ Allotype (Marocco) Coll. Naef, Paratypen Coll. Naef und Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♂: Algerien Nemours Coll. Linsenmaier // ♂ Type Hedychridium Ab. chloropygum B.[Buysson] ssp. berberiacum Linsenmaier 1959 // 66 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010982 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♀: Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Maroc, 24.VI.1847 [!], Collect. Naef // ♀ Allotype Hedychridium Ab. chloropygum B. ssp. berberiacum Linsenmaier 1957 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010983 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 1♂: Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Maroc, 24.VI.1947, Collect. Naef // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. chloropygum B. ssp. berberiacum Linsenmaier 1957 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010986; 1♂: Maroc Ifrane VI.1949 Coll. Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. chloropygum B. ssp. berberiacum Linsenmaier 1957 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010987.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Scaling of causal neural avalanches in a neutral model
Creators: name: Matin, Sakib
name: Tenzin, Thomas
name: Klein, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Neural avalanches are collective firings of neurons that exhibit emergent scale-free behavior. Understanding the nature and distribution of these avalanches is an important element in understanding how the brain functions. We study a model of neural avalanches for which the dynamics are governed by neutral theory. The neural avalanches are defined using causal connections between the firing neurons. We analyze the scaling of causal neural avalanches as the critical point is approached from the absorbing phase. By using cluster analysis tools from percolation theory, we characterize the critical properties of the neural avalanches. We identify the tuning parameters consistent with experiments. The scaling hypothesis provides a unified explanation of the power laws which characterize the critical point. The critical exponents characterizing the avalanche distributions and divergence of the response functions are consistent with the predictions of the scaling hypothesis. We use a universal scaling function for the avalanche profile to find that the firing rates for avalanches of different durations show data collapse after appropriate rescaling. We also find data collapse for the avalanche distribution functions, which is stronger evidence of criticality than just the existence of power laws. Critical slowing-down and power law relaxation of avalanches is observed as the system is tuned to its critical point. We discuss how our results motivate future empirical studies of criticality in the brain.
Pomadasys quadrilineatus Shen & Lin 1984
Creators: name: Lin, Chien-Hsiang
name: Li, Kuang-Ti
name: Chang, Chih-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Pomadasys
Pomadasys quadrilineatus

description: Pomadasys quadrilineatus Shen & Lin, 1984
(Fig. 3d; no. 7–8 in pl. 1)
  Material examined.  — 2 sagittae (NMMBOL 0799, 1007).
  Description.  — Oval to oblong shape, slightly convex medial face and slightly concave lateral face. Dorsal margin slightly irregular and ventral margin rounded and minutely crenate in the middle. Crista superior well developed except for above the anterior cauda, where slightly ridgelike. Dorsal trough visible to crista superior. Crista inferior moderately developed. Cauda straight anteriorly, flexing sharply at two-thirds of the length. Ostium broad, the posteroventral corner wide, pointing posteriorly to form a lobe. Excisural notch absent.
  Dimensions.  — OL, 7.38–7.72 mm; OH, 5.02–5.52 mm; OT, 1.56–1.67 mm; OsL, 2.52–3.09 mm; OsH, 1.76–1.88 mm.
  Diagnosis.  — The broad ostium (caused in part by a deep trough near the dorsal margin of the ostium), with a well-developed posteroventral corner (creating a lobe) is diagnostic. The relative thinness and slender outline of the sagittae are also diagnostic.
description: Published as part of Lin, Chien-Hsiang, Li, Kuang-Ti & Chang, Chih-Wei, 2013, Identification Of Pomadasys Species (Pisces, Haemulidae) From An Archaeological Midden Site In Nankuanli East (Taiwan), Based On Otolith Morphology, pp. 293-302 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1) on page 297, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5351890
Testing the Halo Model Against the SDSS Photometric Survey
Creators: name: Scranton, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present halo model predictions for the expected angular clustering and associated errors from the completed Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric galaxy sample. These results are used to constrain halo model parameters under the assumption of a fixed LCDM cosmology using standard Fisher matrix techniques. Given the ability of the five-color SDSS photometry to separate galaxies into sub-populations by intrinsic color, we also use extensions of the standard halo model formalism to calculate the expected clustering of red and blue galaxy sub-populations as a further test of the galaxy evolution included in the semi-analytic methods for populating dark matter halos with galaxies. The extremely small sample variance and Poisson errors from the completed SDSS survey should result in very impressive constraints (~1-10%) on the halo model parameters for a simple magnitude-limited sample and should provide an extremely useful check on the behavior of current and future N-body simulations and semi-analytic techniques. We also show that similar constraints are possible using a narrow selection function, as would be possible using photometric redshifts, without making linear assumptions regarding the evolution of the underlying power spectra. In both cases, we explore the effects of uncertainty in the selection function on the resulting constraints and the degeneracies between various combinations of parameters.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures
Oil and Politics in Angola
Creators: name: Kyle, Steven C.
name: Kyle, Steven C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This paper discusses some of the links between Angola’s oil wealth and its domestic and international political situation. These include direct effects such as the role of mineral revenue in prolonging and intensifying the recently ended civil war, and the ability of the government to use oil revenue to both buy off and to suppress dissent internally. Also important are indirect effects which are felt primarily through the sectoral and regional results of extreme real exchange rate appreciation caused by large inflows of mineral revenue.
FİZYOTERAPİ VE REHABİLİTASYON BÖLÜMÜ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUĞA İLİŞKİN TEST SONUÇLARI VE BAKIŞ AÇILARI: BİR PİLOT ÇALIŞMA
Creators: name: Oruk, Dilara Özen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110317 Physiotherapy
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: RESULTS AND PERSPECTIVES OF PHYSIOTHERAPY AND REHABILITATION DEPARTMENT STUDENTS ON PHYSICAL FITNESS: A PILOT STUDY
Proximity-induced screening and its magnetic breakdown in mesoscopic hybrid structures
Creators: name: Galaktionov, A. V.
name: Zaikin, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a general microscopic expression for the non-linear diamagnetic current in a clean superconductor-insulator-normal metal structure with an arbitrary interface transmission. In the absence of electron-electron interactions in the normal metal the diamagnetic response increases monotonously with decreasing temperature showing no sign of paramagnetic reentrance down to T=0. We also analyze the magnetic breakdown of proximity induced Meissner screening. We demonstrate that the magnetic breakdown field should be strongly suppressed in the limit of small interface transmissions while the linear diamagnetic current does not depend on the transmission of the insulating barrier at low enough temperatures.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
FAQs on Guidelines for Extension Program Business Planning
Creators: name: Morse, George W.
name: Morse, George W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This staff paper, written primarily for Extension administrators, addresses frequently asked questions about the business planning process and complements the four page Guidelines for Extension Program Business Planning (Notes # 2011-1). The length (17 pages of text and 9 of glossary, appendices, references and notes) of this staff paper implies the guidelines are extremely prescriptive. On the contrary, as the FAQs explain, the guidelines provide broad parameters and follow the maxim that if you want something adopted, keep it as simple as possible. A key focus of the FAQs is to help administrators see the value of allowing program teams great flexibility in the specific components of their program business plan and their planning process.
description: Companion Piece to Extension Economics Notes # 2011-1
Experimental study on ignitability of lean CNG/air mixture in the three-stage cascade engine combustion system
Creators: name: Bueschke, Wojciech
name: Wisłocki, Krzysztof
name: Skowron, Maciej
name: Szwajca, Filip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90201 Automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Abstract ISCP2019
The Role of Empathy in Social Work: Effects on Job Satisfaction and Client Success
Creators: name: Pazer, Sora
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520505
subject: Social psychology
classificationCode: 440999
subject: Social work not elsewhere classified

description: This study examines the role of empathy in social work, focusing on its impact on job satisfaction and perceived client success. Using a sample of 150 social workers, we employed a Likert-scale questionnaire to measure empathy, job satisfaction, and client outcomes. The results revealed significant positive correlations between empathy and both job satisfaction (r = 0.72, p < 0.01) and perceived client success (r = 0.68, p < 0.01). These findings highlight the importance of empathy not only in fostering strong client relationships but also in enhancing the professional well-being of social workers. However, the study also emphasizes the need for balance, as excessive emotional involvement may lead to compassion fatigue. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies and objective measures of client success to further investigate these relationships.
Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies: Structure, Star Formation, and Color-Magnitude Diagrams
Creators: name: Carraro, G.
name: Chiosi, C.
name: Girardi, L.
name: Lia, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this paper is to cast light on the formation and evolution of elliptical galaxies by means of N-body/hydro-dynamical simulations that include star formation, feed-back and chemical evolution. Particular attention is paid to the case of dwarf spheroidals of the Local Group which, thanks to their proximity and modern ground-based and space instrumentation, can be resolved into single stars so that independent determinations of their age and star formation history can be derived. Dwarf galaxies are known to exhibit complicated histories of star formation ranging from a single very old episode to a series of bursts over most of the Hubble time. We start from virialized haloes of dark matter, and follow the infall of gas into the potential wells and the formation of stars. We find that in objects of the same total mass, different star formation histories are possible, if the collapse phase started at different initial densities. We predict the final structure of dwarf spheroidal galaxies, their kinematics, their large scale distribution of gas and stars, and their detailed histories of the star formation and metal enrichment. Using a population synthesis technique, star formation and metal enrichment rates are then adopted to generate the present color-magnitude diagrams of the stellar populations hosted by dwarf spheroidal galaxies. varying the cosmological parameters $H_0$ and $q_0$. compared with the observational ones for some dwarf spheroidals of the Local Group.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, figs 1,8,9,10 and 11 in jpeg format
Credit Risk Migration Experienced By Agricultural Lenders
Creators: name: Gloy, Brent A.
name: LaDue, Eddy L.
name: Gunderson, Michael A.
name: Gloy, Brent A.
name: LaDue, Eddy L.
name: Gunderson, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: credit risk
subject: agricultural lending
subject: credit risk migration
subject: credit quality

description: Loan records and lender credit risk classifications are used to examine agricultural credit risk migration. The results include estimates of the likelihood of borrowers transitioning among five credit risk tiers. The paper also examines factors that influence or predict credit risk migration and its impact on loan pricing.
Pomadasys argenteus
Creators: name: Lin, Chien-Hsiang
name: Li, Kuang-Ti
name: Chang, Chih-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Pomadasys
Pomadasys argenteus

description: Pomadasys argenteus (Forsskål, 1775)
(no. 9–10 in pl. 1)
  Material examined.  — 36 sagittae (SG 0251-2, 0254-2, 0262-1, 0263, 0264, 0266-2, 0267, 0268, 0270-2, 0271-1, 0271-3, 0272- 3, 0273-2, 0274-2, 0274-10, 0274-13, 0274-14, 0275-10, 0275-7, 0277-1, 0277-3, 0277-4, 0277-5, 0278, 0280-1, 0280-2, 0280-3, 0280-4, 0280-5, 0282, 0285-4, 0285-5, 0288-6, 0291-1, 0291-2, 0168+0292).
  Dimensions.  — Only complete specimens measuring OL, 4.93–26.43 mm; OH, 3.63–16.32 mm; OT, 1.10–6.53 mm; OsL, 1.66–13.16 mm; and OsH, 0.91–6.06 were considered.
  Remarks.  — Thirty-seven specimens of this species were found in the NKLE archaeological site. However, based on the perfectly matching broken edges, one sagitta was found to represent two specimens that were found a substantial distance apart. The two pieces consisted of SG 0168 which was the anterior part and SG 0292 which was the posterior part (no. 10 in pl. 1). Thus the actual count was 36 sagittae. This particular sagitta measured 26.43 mm long, 16.32 mm in height and was 6.53 mm thick. It was extremely large compared to the rest of the samples, which measured 4.93–8.40 mm in length, 3.63–6.06 mm in height, and 1.10–1.96 mm in thickness.
description: Published as part of Lin, Chien-Hsiang, Li, Kuang-Ti & Chang, Chih-Wei, 2013, Identification Of Pomadasys Species (Pisces, Haemulidae) From An Archaeological Midden Site In Nankuanli East (Taiwan), Based On Otolith Morphology, pp. 293-302 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5351890
Gravity and Non-gravity Modes in the VIRMOS-DESCART Weak Lensing Survey
Creators: name: Pen, Ue-Li
name: van Waerbeke, Ludovic
name: Mellier, Yannick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the weak lensing data of the VIRMOS imaging survey using projections (called E and B-modes) of the two independents observed correlation functions. The E-mode contains all the lensing signal, while noise and systematics contribute equally to the E and B modes provided that intrinsic alignment is negligible. The mode separation allows a measurement of the signal with a \sqrt{2} smaller error bars, and a separate channel to test for systematic errors. We apply various transformations, including a spherical harmonic space power spectrum C^E_l and C^B_l, which provides a direct measurement of the projected dark matter distribution for 500
description: accepted version, minor changes, 18 pages including 6 figures
Excursions into the Evolution of Early-Type Galaxies in Clusters
Creators: name: Lopez-Cruz, Omar
name: Schade, David
name: Barrientos, L. Felipe
name: Gladders, Michael D.
name: Yee, H. K. C.
name: Kodama, Tadayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations have revealed that early-type galaxies (ETG) in clusters comprise an old galaxy population that is evolving passively. We review some recent observations from the ground and from HST that show that ETG have undergone a significant amount of luminosity evolution. This evolution is traced by two projections of the fundamental plane (FP): the size-magnitude relation (SMR) and the color-magnitude relation (CMR). We will briefly discuss the relevance of all these results in the context of the universality of the IMF.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proccedings of "New Quests in Stellar Astrophysics: The Link Between Stars and Cosmology, Chavez et al. eds