cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mesoclemmys gibba
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys gibba

description: Mesoclemmys gibba (Schweigger 1812:299)
Holotype: MNHN 8756; illustrated in Duméril & Bibron (1835), reproduced in Bour (2005d:26), Oppel (1811:Pl. 31–32), and Bour & Schmidtler (2014:36); photographed in Bour (2005d:24–25) and Bour & Schmidtler 2014:36). Mistakenly listed as MNHN 8356 by Bour (2005d) and Ceríaco & Bour (2012).
Emys stenops Spix 1824:12
Holotype: ZSM 2454/0 (illustrated in the original description, Pl. IX, Figs. 3–4; Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:351; Franzen & Glaw 2007:205; photographed in Bour 2005d:25).
Platemys miliusii Duméril & Bibron 1835:431
Holotype: MNHN 8755 (Bour 2005d:27–28, photographed therein, though mistakenly listed as MNHN 8355).
Hydraspis gordoni Gray 1868:563
Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.4.18 (formerly 1881.69. 2.1; figured in the original description (Pl. XLII) and in Ettmar 2019:10 and Bour 2005d:28).
Hydraspis bicolor Gray 1873:304
Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.22.86 (formerly 1872.10.16.80);see Bour (2005d)who mistakenly listed it as 1946.2.22.86.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on pages 8-9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Mesoclemmys nasuta
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys nasuta

description: Mesoclemmys nasuta (Schweigger 1812:298)
Holotype: MNHN 4140 (Ceríaco & Bour 2012:19); illustrated by Oppel (1811: Pl. 19–20; reproduced by Bour & Schmidtler 2014:26), Lescure & Fretey (1976; reproduced in Bour 2007d:30), and Ettmar (2019:93); photographed in Bour & Pauler (1987:21), Bour (2007d:29), and Bour & Schmidtler (2014:26).
Emys barbatula Gravenhorst 1829:15
Holotype: MNHW (Bour & Pauler 1987:6); figured in the original description (Pl. V, Fig. III, IV) and reprinted in Ettmar (2019:10); apparently destroyed in World War II.
Platemys schweiggeri Duméril & Bibron 1835: 435
Holotype: MNHN 4140 (Bour 2007d:29; Ceríaco & Bour 2012:19).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Mesoclemmys perplexa Bour & Zaher 2005
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys perplexa

description: Mesoclemmys perplexa Bour & Zaher 2005:298
Holotype: MZUSP 4111; photographed in the original description (p. 299, Fig. 3) and in Ettmar (2019:13); paratypes (2), MZUSP 4086 and 4112 (photographed in the original description).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Mesoclemmys raniceps
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys raniceps

description: Mesoclemmys raniceps (Gray 1856:55)
Syntypes (2): BMNH 1988.80 and BMNH 1947.3.5.92 (formerly 1851.8.12.1); BMNH 1947.3.5.92 designated lectotype by Bour & Pauler (1987:8), after Boulenger (1889:219); figured in Gray (1856:Pl. XXIII); figure reproduced in Bour & Pauler (1987:21) and Ettmar (2019:11).
Batrachemys heliostemma McCord, Joseph-Ouni, & Lamar 2001:734
Holotype: USNM 541895 (Reynolds et al. 2007:8; photographed in the original description, p. 735, Fig. 6); paratypes (3), BMNH 1904.7.26.1; RMNH 31998-99 (31998 photographed in the original description, p. 735, Fig. 6, and Cunha et al. 2019:205; both RMNH paratypes photographed in Grünewald 2009a:17–20).
Batrachemys jurutiensis Cunha, Sampaio, Carneiro & Vogt 2021:156
Holotype: INPA-H41283 (photographed in original description, p. 159, Fig. 5; paratypes (6), INPA-H41284-86 (last two photographed in the original description, Fig. 5), H-41379, H41381, and one live specimen to be deposited on death in INPA. The original description failed to diagnose morphological or genetic differences between this taxon and M. raniceps and is therefore here synonymized.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Embracing Diversity: Interpretable Zero-shot classification beyond one vector per class
Creators: name: Moayeri, Mazda
name: Rabbat, Michael
name: Ibrahim, Mark
name: Bouchacourt, Diane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vision-language models enable open-world classification of objects without the need for any retraining. While this zero-shot paradigm marks a significant advance, even today's best models exhibit skewed performance when objects are dissimilar from their typical depiction. Real world objects such as pears appear in a variety of forms -- from diced to whole, on a table or in a bowl -- yet standard VLM classifiers map all instances of a class to a \it{single vector based on the class label}. We argue that to represent this rich diversity within a class, zero-shot classification should move beyond a single vector. We propose a method to encode and account for diversity within a class using inferred attributes, still in the zero-shot setting without retraining. We find our method consistently outperforms standard zero-shot classification over a large suite of datasets encompassing hierarchies, diverse object states, and real-world geographic diversity, as well finer-grained datasets where intra-class diversity may be less prevalent. Importantly, our method is inherently interpretable, offering faithful explanations for each inference to facilitate model debugging and enhance transparency. We also find our method scales efficiently to a large number of attributes to account for diversity -- leading to more accurate predictions for atypical instances. Finally, we characterize a principled trade-off between overall and worst class accuracy, which can be tuned via a hyperparameter of our method. We hope this work spurs further research into the promise of zero-shot classification beyond a single class vector for capturing diversity in the world, and building transparent AI systems without compromising performance.
description: Accepted to FAccT 2024
Mesoclemmys wermuthi
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys wermuthi

description: Mesoclemmys wermuthi (Mertens 1969:132)
Holotype: SMF 66246(photographedinMertens1970:18); paratype (1), SMF 66247 (photographed in Bour & Pauler 1987:21).
Hydraspis maculata Gray 1873:305
Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.22.14 (formerly 1866.8.14. 233; Bour & Pauler 1987:6); photographed in Rivas et al. (2015:106), Ettmar (2019:7), and Cunha et al. (2019:196).
Mesoclemmys tuberculata (Luederwaldt 1926:428, 437, 445)
Syntypes (2): MZUSP 43 and 81; MZUSP 43 designated lectotype by Bour & Pauler (1987:9), since MZUSP 81 is apparently lost.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei

description: Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei (Bour 1973:184)
Holotype: MNHN 1977.50; photographed in the original description (Pl. 1), in Bour & Pauler (1987:22), and in Vinke et al. (2013:22, Fig. 1). No paratypes designated.
Phrynops schöpfii Diesing 1840:237 (nomen nudum)
Holotype: NMW 15762 (see Bour & Pauler 1983:10).
Phrynops paraguayensis Vanzolini in Donoso-Barros 1965:13 (nomen nudum)
Holotype: Not located.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Mesoclemmys zuliae Pritchard & Trebbau 1984
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Mesoclemmys
Mesoclemmys zuliae

description: Mesoclemmys zuliae Pritchard & Trebbau 1984:135
Holotype: UF 53439 (photographed in the original description, Pl. 33); paratypes (2), UF 51340 and 53440.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Myuchelys bellii
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Myuchelys
Myuchelys bellii

description: Myuchelys bellii (Gray 1844:41)
Holotype: OUM 8460 (Nowak-Kemp & Fritz 2010:17); photographed in Cann (1998:209) and Cann & Sadlier (2017:221–222); sampled genetically by Kehlmaier et al. (2019); no paratypes designated.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Determinants for exclusive breastfeeding among employed mothers in Northern Ethiopia: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: GEBREKIDAN, KAHSU GEBREKIRSTOS
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 420599
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: This mixed method study aimed to explore the impact of maternal employment on exclusive breast feeding (EBF) in Ethiopia. Workplace managers had positive attitude but staff shortage and absence of policy impacted their decision in supporting breastfeeding. The employed mothers had good knowledge, positive attitude, and increased percentage of EBF when compared to previous surveys conducted in different parts of Ethiopia. The national requirement for four-months paid maternity leave as well as support from family and co-workers facilitated EBF. Increasing maternity leave to six months, the provision of breastfeeding spaces and breaks during workhours are recommended to further increase EBF.

Author requested conversion to open access 6 Mar 2023
Myuchelys georgesi Cann 1997
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Myuchelys
Myuchelys georgesi

description: Myuchelys georgesi Cann 1997:18
Holotype: AMS 31721 (Shea & Sadlier 1999:17); photographed in Cann (1998:221 and Cann & Sadlier (2017:215); paratypes (4), AMS 31719 and 143552, and QM 59430 (formerly AMS 31720) and 59425 (formerly AMS 31722); Shea & Sadlier (1999:17).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Myuchelys latisternum
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Myuchelys
Myuchelys latisternum

description: Myuchelys latisternum (Gray 1867:44)
Syntypes (2): BMNH 1867.5.13.19-20; photographed in Goode 1967:60 and reproduced in Cann & Sadlier 2017:191; also photographed in Smales et al. 2019:704–705). BMNH 1947.3.4.13 (formerly 1871.12.27.1) erroneously considered as holotype by Goode (1967:60), Cogger et al. (1983:62), Cann (1998:199), and others; photographed in Goode (1967:58), Cann (1998:199), and Smales et al. (2019:699). The confusing history of the types of this species is discussed in Cann & Sadlier (2017:192–194) and Smales et al. (2019). BMNH 1867.5.13.19 designated lectotype by Smales et al. (2019:705).
Euchelymys spinosa Gray 1871:118
Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.22.77 (formerly 1866.6.19.1) (Cogger et al. 1983:62; photographed in Cann 1998:199, Cann & Sadlier 2017:190, and Smales et al. 2019:705). BMNH 1946.1.22.77 considered lectotype by Smales et al. (2019:705).
Wollumbinia dorsii Wells 2009:2
Holotype: AMS R172224 (photographed in Cann & Sadlier 2017:191).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Myuchelys purvisi Thomson & Georges 2009
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Myuchelys
Myuchelys purvisi

description: Myuchelys purvisi (Wells & Wellington 1985:8)
Holotype: AMS 44654; on loan to John Legler since 1976 (Cann & Sadlier 2017:208), and presumably now located in the Utah Museum of Natural History; no paratypes designated.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Phrynops geoffroanus
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Phrynops
Phrynops geoffroanus

description: Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger 1812:302)
Holotype: MNHN 9417 (Ceríaco & Bour 2012:19); illustrated in Oppel (1811: Pl. 13–14), and reproduced in Bour & Schmidtler (2014:22); photographed in Bour (2008c:35) and Bour & Schmidtler (2014:22).
Emys depressa Merrem 1820:22
Syntypes (number uncertain): Lectotype (iconotype) designated by Bour (2008c:39) based on illustration in Wied-Neuwied (1825:PL. IV–V, Figs. a–c); reproduced in Bour 2008c:39).
Emys viridis Spix 1824:3
Holotype: ZSM 3008/0 (Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:344; Franzen & Glaw 2007:205; illustrated in the original description, Pl. II– III).
Platemys wagleri Duméril & Bibron 1835: 422
Holotype: MNHN 8758 (photographed in Mertens 1967:77 and Bour 2008c:38).
Platemys neuwiedii Duméril & Bibron 1835:425
Syntypes (number uncertain): Lectotype (iconotype) designated by Bour (2008c:39) based on illustration in Wied-Neuwied (1825:PL. IV–V, Figs. a–c); reproduced in Bour 2008c:39).
Hydraspis boulengeri Bohls 1895:53
Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.5.94 (formerly 1896.5.11.1).
Hydraspis lutzi Ihering in Luederwaldt 1926:441
Holotype: MZUSP 31.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Phrynops hilarii
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Phrynops
Phrynops hilarii

description: Phrynops hilarii (Duméril & Bibron 1835:428)
Holotype: MNHN 8757 (photographed in Bour 2008c:37); see Pl. I in Guichenot (1855)
Spatulemys lasalae Gray 1872:463
Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.5.93 (formerly 1872.11.6.1).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Phrynops tuberosus
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Phrynops
Phrynops tuberosus

description: Phrynops tuberosus (Peters 1870:311)
Holotype: ZMB 166 (Fritz et al. 1994:161; Bauer et al. 1995:51); illustrated in the original description (Pl. 1, Figs. 1–2), and reproduced in Bour (2008c:39, Fig. 5); also photographed in Fritz et al. (1994:p. 162, Fig. 2).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier 1983
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Phrynops
Phrynops williamsi

description: Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier 1983:59
Holotype: MCZ 64135 (photographed in the original description, p. 63, Fig. 3); paratypes (4), BMNH 84.2.5.1 and 84.2.5.3 (photographed in the original description, p. 62, Fig. 2); MZUSP 2675; and ZMB 6858 (Fritz et al. 1994:161; photographed in the original description, p. 61, Fig. 1).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Platemys platycephala
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Platemys
Platemys platycephala

description: Platemys platycephala (Schneider 1792:261)
Holotype: Not located; illustrated in the original description (Pl. 7).
Platemys planiceps (Schneider 1792:plate 7)
Holotype: Not located; illustrated in the original description (Pl. 7).
Testudo martinella Daudin 1803:377
Holotype: MNHN 8760 (Ernst 1987:1).
Emys discolor Thunberg in Schweigger 1812:302, 348
Holotype: UPSZTY 723 (formerly UUZM 723); listed by Thunberg (1828:49), but not by Lönnberg (1896), Andersson (1900), Holm (1957), or Wallin (2001).
Emys canaliculata Spix 1824:10
Syntypes (4, one illustrated in the original description, Pl. VIII): only ZSM 3007/0 known to exist, designated lectotype by Hoogmoed & Gruber (1983:349); see also Franzen & Glaw 2007:204 where the lectotype is photographed (p. 205). Ernst (1983:350) erroneously considered ZSM 3007/0 the holotype.
Hydraspis constricta Gray 1831:43
Holotype: Not designated (fide Ernst 1983:350); not located, possibly in the MNHN, but apparently lost.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Platemys platycephala subsp. melanonota Ernst 1983
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Platemys
Platemys platycephala
Platemys platycephala melanonota ernst 1983:350

description: Platemys platycephala melanonota Ernst 1983:350
Holotype: USNM 224136; paratypes (25), LACM 134906-14, MVZ 158995, 163036-42, and 175379 (Rodríguez-Robles et al. 2003:65); USNM 224132-35, and 224137-39 (Reynolds et al. 2007:9).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pseudemydura umbrina Siebenrock 1901
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Pseudemydura
Pseudemydura umbrina

description: Pseudemydura umbrina Siebenrock 1901:249
Holotype: NMW 1296 (formerly 1839 89 (8450); Tiedemann & Häupl 1980:7; Cogger et al. 1983:64; Tiedemann et al. 1994:12;photographed in Goode 1967:85 and 87, Cann 1998:231, and Cann & Sadlier 2017:392).
.
Emydura inspectata Glauert 1954:125
Holotype: WAM 11092 (Cogger et al. 1983:64; photographed in Ellis & Georges 2015:58); paratype (1), WAM 11093 (loaned to John Legler at the University of Utah in 1974, and currently lost; see Ellis & Georges 2015:57).
Rheodytes leukops Legler & Cann 1980:2
Holotype: QM J31701 (Cogger et al. 1983:64; photographed in the original description, and in Cann 1998:237 and Cann & Sadlier 2017:232); paratypes (176), AMS 41274, 41794, 44650 (listed twice in the original description), 44651- 52 (Shea & Sadlier 1999:18); LACM 127778-80; NMV 50435; QM J31702 -07; and UU 16805-20, 17103-07, 17110, 17113-22, 17124-28, 17131- 86, 17197-226, 17227-45, 17248-66.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Ranacephala hogei
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Ranacephala
Ranacephala hogei

description: Ranacephala hogei (Mertens 1967:74)
Holotype: SMF 62530 (Mertens 1967:52; photographed in the original description, p. 73, Fig. 1); no paratypes designated.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Rhinemys rufipes
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Chelidae
Rhinemys
Rhinemys rufipes

description: Rhinemys rufipes (Spix 1824:7)
Holotype: ZSM 3006/0 (Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:348; Franzen & Glaw 2007:205); illustrated in the original description, Pl. VI, and reproduced in Murphy (2016:503); photographed by Ettmar (2019:7); no paratypes designated (Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:348).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelomedusa barbata Petzold, Vargas-Ramirez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Siroky, & Fritz 2014
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelomedusa
Pelomedusa barbata

description: Pelomedusa barbata Petzold, Vargas-Ramírez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Široký, & Fritz 2014:530
Holotype: MTD D24637 (photographed in Petzold 2014:533); paratypes (9): MNHG 2310.062, 2455.073, 2455.074, and 2455.075; MTD D24638; BMNH 1985.1475, 1985.1478, and 1985.1479; and ZFMK 87122 (sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
DataverseNO-webinar: Handtering av lisensar i DataverseNO
Creators: name: Philipp, Conzett
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: research data
repository
stewardship
curation
licensing
licenses
DataverseNO webinar

description: DataverseNO-webinar om handtering av lisensar i DataverseNO

 

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title: Saison 3 (2023-2024) - Performance
Publisher: name: Maison des Sciences de l’Homme de Clermont-Ferrand
Year: 2023

description: À l’occasion de l’organisation en France de la Coupe du Monde de rugby et des JO,  la MSH de Clermont-Fd se propose d’aborder l’idée de performance au sein du large éventail disciplinaire qu’elle représente.
Pelomedusa olivacea
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelomedusa
Pelomedusa olivacea

description: Pelomedusa olivacea (Schweigger 1812:307)
Holotype: MNHN 7971 (Ceríaco & Bour 2012:19; Fritz et al. 2014b:504); illustrated in Oppel (1811: Pl. 25; reproduced in Bour & Schmidtler 2014:31); photographed in Bour (2009a:28) and Bour & Schmidtler (2014:23).
Pelomedusa gasconi Rochebrune 1884:25
Holotype: Not designated (see Loveridge 1941:480), although illustrated in the original description, Pl. I, Figs. 1–2; ZFMK 17076 designated as neotype by Fritz et al. (2014b:504; photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:516; sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014 and Fritz et al. 2014b).
Pelomedusa schweinfurthi Petzold, Vargas-Ramírez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Široký, & Fritz 2014b:539
Holotype: SMF 56161 (photographed in Petzold et al. 2014:538, and Vetter 2018:144); paratypes (3): SMF 56160 and 56162; and ZMB 15697. All types sampled genetically by Petzold et al. (2014).
Pelomedusa somalica Petzold, Vargas-Ramírez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Široký, & Fritz 2014:540
Holotype: BMNH 1970.1481 (photographed in Petzold et al. 2014:541); paratypes (5), BMNH 1931.7.20.412-414 and 1931.8.1.177; and NMW 24449 (sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014).
Pelomedusa subrufa (Bonnaterre 1789:28)
Holotype: MNHN7970(Fritz et al. 2014b:504); illustrated in Lacepède (1788:opp. p. 173); photographed in Bour 2009a:27 and Fritz et al. 2014b:507); sampled genetically by Fritz et al. (2014b).
Testudo planitia Meuschen 1778:11
Holotype: Not located.
Testudo subrufa Lacepède 1788:173
Holotype: MNHN 7970 (Fritz et al. 2014b:504); illustrated in the original description (opp. p. 173); photographed in Bour 2009a:27 and Fritz et al. 2014b:507); sampled genetically by Fritz et al. (2014b).
Pentonix americana Cornalia 1849:13
Holotype: MSNM unnumbered (destroyed in WWII; Fritz et al. 2014b:513).
Pelomedusa galeata damarensis Hewitt 1935: 338
Syntypes (2; both sampled genetically by Fritz et al. 2014b): PEM R14953 and R 14954; PEM R14953 designated lectotype by Fritz et al. (2014b:504; photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:517; sampled genetically by Fritz et al. 2014b and Petzold et al. 2014).
Pelomedusa subrufa wettsteini Mertens 1937:141
Holotype: SMF 7958 (Mertens 1967:52); photographed in Fritz et al. (2014b:518); paratypes (4 according to the original description), presumably in the SMF.
Pelomedusa variabilis Petzold, Vargas-Ramírez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Široký, & Fritz 2014:543
Holotype: SMF 58075 (photographed in Petzold et al. 2014:541); paratypes (10): MTD T 33818- 33819 and 35041, BMNH 1863.3.27.1 and 1927.8.27.240-242, and ZFMK 47521-547523.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios adansonii
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios adansonii

description: Pelusios adansonii (Schweigger 1812:308)
Holotype: MNHN 7972 (Ceríaco & Bour 2012:19); illustrated in Oppel (1811: Pl. 23; reproduced in Bour and Schmidtler 2014:29); photographed in Bour (1986 a:48) and in Bour & Schmidtler (2014:29).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios bechuanicus FitzSimons 1932
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios bechuanicus

description: Pelusios bechuanicus FitzSimons 1932:37
Holotype: TMP 14688 (originally VLKE 1343; Anon. 1958:128); no paratypes designated.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios broadleyi Bour 1986
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios broadleyi

description: Pelusios broadleyi Bour 1986:31
Holotype: CAS 123062 (photographed in the original description, p. 49, Pl. II, Fig. 2); paratype (1), CAS 123063 (photographed in the original description, p. 52, Pl. IV, Fig. 2).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
title: Duch minionych czasów w miastach współczesnych
Creators: name: Kozaczko, Mieczysław
name: Kopańska, Julia
name: Łapińska, Gabriela
name: Marciniak, Mikołaj
name: Marczyńska, Natalia
name: Milczewska, Jagoda
name: Nykiel, Weronika
name: Śliwińska, Joanna
name: Pawelczak, Żaklina
name: Wolski, Jakub
name: Krzemińska, Joanna
name: Woźniak, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Architektura, Urbanistyka, Architektura Wnętrz, 16, 137-189
Pelusios carinatus Laurent 1956
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios carinatus

description: Pelusios carinatus Laurent 1956:39
Holotype: MRAC 2821; paratypes (26), RGMC 2515- 16, 2515 A, 2581, 2832, 2940, 3145, 6273, 10284, 10512-20, and 10875. MCZ on-line catalog also lists 57452.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
AN INITIAL CONDITION OF THE PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN THE EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION INSTITUTION AND FAMILY IN PAUD INSTITUTION, INDONESIA
Creators: name: Lili Dasa Putri
name: Solfema
name: Pasaribu
name: Irmawita
name: Vivi Anggraini
name: Ciptro Handrianto
name: M Arinal Rahman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Preliminary Study, İnitial Condition, Partnership, Early Childhood Education, Family, Pre-School.

description: Abstract

This study aims to understand the initial conditions of family partnerships with early childhood education institutions. The study was conducted at Aryani PAUD in Cianjur Regency, West Java, Indonesia. As part of a Research and Development design, the study employed exploratory reviews and observation techniques to investigate respondent characteristics, institutional identity, and the initial analysis of partnerships to develop blended learning-based early childhood potential. Observations showed that the institution effectively educates students while fostering strong working relationships with parents. Adaptations to practices were made to align with parental needs. Nevertheless, partnerships formed by early childhood schools did not fully align with agreements made with families and teachers, impacting early childhood learning outcomes. To address these issues, the study proposes a partnership model rooted in blended learning, combining face-to-face and online learning through digital tools and networking. This model enhances cooperation between families and educational institutions, bridging gaps in partnership agreements and aligning shared goals. The research underscores the potential for improved early childhood education through blended learning-based partnerships, enhancing education quality for young children through effective family-institution cooperation.
Pelusios castaneus
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios castaneus

description: Pelusios castaneus (Schweigger 1812:314)
Holotype: MNHN 8366, now lost (Bour 2008e:36); MNHN 2008.0303 designated neotype by Bour (2008e:37; photographed therein).
Sternotherus leachianus Bell 1825:306
Holotype: OUM 8618 (illustrated in the original description, Pl. XV; reproduced in Bour 2008e:36), but see Nowak-Kemp & Fritz (2010:17) concerning another possible syntype.
Sternotherus derbianus Gray 1844:37
Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.5.77 (formerly 1841.12. 25.1); illustrated in Gray (1855:Pl. XXII; reproduced in Bour 2008e:36).
Sternotherus nigricans seychellensis Siebenrock 1906:38
Syntypes (at least 2; Hallerman 1998:211): NMW 13247 (Tiedemann & Häupl 1980:8; Tiedemann et al. 1994:12; photographed in Vetter 2002:93 and 2011:145 and Stuckas et al. 2013:3; sampled genetically by Stuckas et al. 2013 and Kindler et al. 2016) and ZMH 992–993 (photographed in Bour 2013a:37 and Bour & Gerlach 2008:1 [993 only]; listed in Bour 1983:353 as 982–983; repeated by Iverson 1992:67); NMW 13247 erroneously listed as “type” by Broadley (1981b:655) and as lectotype by Bour (1983:353) and Bour & Gerlach (2008:1), who credited Broadley with the lectotype designation. Wallerman (1998:211) recorded only a single ZMH specimen (993); whereas Grünwaldt (1980:17) listed ZMH 982 as P. sinuatus, and 983 and 993 as P. subniger.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios castanoides Hewitt 1931
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios castanoides

description: Pelusios castanoides Hewitt 1931:463
Holotype: TMP 13433 (Anon 1958:128; photographed in the original description; Pl. XXXVI, Figs. 1–2); no paratypes designated.
Pelusios castaneus kapika Bour 1979:149
Holotype: MNHN 1929.238 (Broadley 1981b:656); syntypes (5), MNHN 1899-158, 4138, 5249, 8367, and 9400.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios castanoides subsp. intergularis Bour 1983
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios castanoides
Pelusios castanoides intergularis bour 1983:355

description: Pelusios castanoides intergularis Bour 1983:355
Holotype: BMNH 1874.8.7.1; paratypes (19), AMNH 93805; BMNH 1907.10.15.2 and 1911.4.7.2 (now lost); MNHN 4130, 5366, 5367, and 5300A-B; TM 49338; MCZ 45506-10 and 45512-15; and UMMZ 144461.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios chapini Laurent 1965
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios chapini

description: Pelusios chapini Laurent 1965:21
Holotype: MRAC 20937; paratypes (19), AMNH 10061-65 and 10094; IRSNB 6837 and 6844-45; and MRAC 2768, 3760-61, 4049, 4425, 5390, 9645, 10390, and 10392-93.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios cupulatta Bour & Maran 2003
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios cupulatta

description: Pelusios cupulatta Bour & Maran 2003:28
Holotype: MNHN 2000.2605 (photographed in the original description, p. 27, Figs. 5–6, and p. 30, Fig. 11); paratypes (17), BMNH 1927.9.27.237; CJM 2179-82, 2192, and 2451; MNHN 1883.432, 1888.47, 1991.485 (photographed in the original description, p. 29, Fig. 8), 1991.493 (photographed in the original description, p. 28, Fig. 7), 2000.2604, 2000.2606, and 2000.2613; NMW 24477; SMF 51687 (photographed in the original description, p. 32, Fig. 12); SMNS 3964 (photographed in the original description, p. 31, Fig. 10).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios gabonensis
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios gabonensis

description: Pelusios gabonensis (Duméril 1856:373)
Holotype: MNHN 4237 (Bour 2008d:41); illustrated by Duméril (1861:Pl. 13); reproduced by Bour (2008d:42),andphotographedtherein,andinBour & Maran (2003:25). MNHN 4137 mistakenly listed as holotype by Iverson (1992:63) and Bour & Maran (2003:25).
Sternothaerus steindachneri Siebenrock 1902: 6
Holotype: NMW 23392 (Tiedemann & Häupl 1980:8; Tiedemann et al. 1994:13).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios marani Bour 2000
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios marani

description: Pelusios marani Bour 2000:3
Holotype: MNHN 2000.2607; paratypes (10), CJM 665- 666, MNHN 2000.2602-2603, 2000.2607-2612.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios nanus Laurent 1956
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios nanus

description: Pelusios nanus Laurent 1956:31
Holotype: MRAC 7833; paratypes (9), IRSNB 4412, 5210(2), and 1799–1800; and MRAC 3182 and 7834-36.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios niger
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios niger

description: Pelusios niger (Duméril & Bibron 1835:397)
Holotype: MNHN 8954 (illustrated in the original description, Pl. XX, Fig. 1 [though mislabeled; see Bour 2009d:33] and reproduced in Bour 2009d:34; photographed in Bour & Maran 2003:26 and Bour 2009d:36).
Sternothaerus oxyrhinus Boulenger 1897:919
Holotype: Not located; possibly BMNH, apparently lost; illustrated in the original description (Pl. LIII), and reproduced in Bour (2009d:34).
Sternothaerus heinrothi Kanberg 1924:195
Holotype: ZMB 8232 (Fritz et al. 1994:163); paratypes (2), ZMB 30122 and another unlocated specimen (Fritz et al. 1994:163).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios rhodesianus Hewitt 1927
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios rhodesianus

description: Pelusios rhodesianus Hewitt 1927:375
Holotype: PEM R14956 (formerly AMG 5432); photographed in the original description, Pl. XXI, Figs. 2–3; paratypes (4, according to Broadley 1981b:655, all originally numbered AMG 5432); includes two paratypes now numbered PEM 14957 and 14959 (latter sampled genetically by Kindler et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios sinuatus
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios sinuatus

description: Pelusios sinuatus (Smith 1838:Plate 1)
Holotype: RSM (now NMSZ) 1859.13.1684 (FitzSimons 1937:261; illustrated in Pl. X; Broadley 1981b:654), although Herman et al. (1990:6) listed NMSZ 1859.13.1686 as a possible syntype.
Pelusios sinuatus zuluensis Hewitt 1927:371
Holotype: NMB 609 (photographed in the original description, Pl. XXV, Fig. 1; Broadley 1981b:655); paratype (1, although based on a “series of specimens” in the original description), NMB 610 (Broadley 1981b:655).
Pelusios sinuatus bottegi (Boulenger 1895:9)
Holotype: MSNG CE2319 (Capocaccia 1961:87); illustrated in the original description (Pl. I–II).
Pelusios sinuatus leptus Hewitt 1933:45
Holotype: PEM R14960 (formerly unnumbered); photographed in the original description (Pl. 9, Figs. 1–2); Broadley 1981b:656); paratypes (3?, although 6 specimens are recorded in the original description), AMG 5432, 5794, and 6696 (Broadley 1981b:656).
Sternothaerus rudolphi t Arambourg 1947:461
Holotype: MNHN P1933-9-449; paratype (1), MNHN 1933-9-448; types illustrated in the original description (Fig. 79–80; Pl. XXIV, Fig. 4; Pl. XXXV, Fig. 3) and in Broin (1969:Pl. XXV, Fig. 4).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios subniger
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios subniger

description: Pelusios subniger (Bonnaterre 1789:30)
Holotype: MNHN 8366 (Bour 2004c:32 and 2008:36); illustrated in Lacepède (1788; opp. p. 175), reproduced in Bour(2004c:33),and photographed therein.
Pelusios subnigra Lacepède 1788:175
Holotype: MNHN 8366; illustrated in the original description (opp. p. 175), reproduced in Bour (2004c:33), and photographed therein.
Testudo nigricans Donndorff 1798:34
Holotype: Not located.
Pelusios subniger parietalis Bour (1983:359)
Holotype: USNM 19802 (Reynolds et al. 2007:30); paratypes (12), BMNH 1907.10.15.3, and 1907.10.15.4; MCZ 4487 and 45511; MNHN 5300; TMP 49339; USNM 19803–19804, 10989 (formerly MNHN 25), 20954 (formerly USNM Osteo 29349)(Reynolds et al. 2007:30); ZIN 5949; and ZMB 8675 (Fritz et al. 1994:161).
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Introductory Remarks on Non-Profit Energy Cooperatives as the Catalyst of the Movement of People to Renewable Electricity
Creators: name: Nzaou-Kongo, Aubin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: energy transition, global energy transition, energy law, climate change, non-profit, energy cooperatives, movement of people to renewable electricity

description: The Environment, Energy and Natural Resources (EENR) Center of University of Houston Law Center hosted a webinar on April 3rd – 11:00 am EDT as part of the Energy Transition Governance Project Webinar/Lecture Series. The webinar features: Melissa K. Scanlan, Visiting Professor, Boston College Law School, Director, New Economy Law Center, Law Professor, Vermont Law School; Gabe Pacyniak, Assistant Professor of Law, University of New Mexico; Aubin Nzaou, Marie Sklodowska-Curie Fellow in Law and Energy Policy, University of Houston Law Center. The renewable energy revolution poses a once in a lifetime opportunity for co-benefits of democracy, bringing electricity to those who lack it, and equity. This transition has the potential for widely shared prosperity, not just a decrease in suffering. To unlock that potential, however, we also need to disrupt business as usual in the dominant business model. The co-benefits are more likely if the institutions that lead the way are democratically owned and managed with the explicit goal of bringing the benefits of ownership to those who have been traditionally marginalized by the current economic and energy system. The talk will sketch the pathways to sustainable development and deep decarbonization of energy at the global level. First, Professor Melissa Scanlan will discuss research on non-profit energy cooperatives she is leading, which demonstrates how different aspects of the transition are already underway. Each case study, from a comparative perspective of Spain and the U.S., includes an overview of the cooperative’s history, type, and economic sector; context based on its industry and country; best practices in environmental sustainability; and its governance and cooperative legal structure. The panel will discuss Spanish renewable energy cooperatives involved in various points in the energy system and a US electricity cooperative in the politically conservative Deep South that is leading the transition to renewables. Second, Professor Gabe Pacyniak will discuss how the rural electricity cooperative model in the United States also presents some challenges when it comes to shifting to a lower-carbon electricity grid. The over 900 electric cooperatives in the United States have generally been slower to shift to lower-carbon electricity in comparison to other types of utilities. Pacyniak will share research that identifies structural and institutional factors for this lag, and will also highlight opportunities to strengthen cooperative supports and oversight to accelerate the shift to a low-carbon electricity system.
description: {"references": ["Dr Aubin Nzaou-Kongo. (2020). Non-Profit Energy Cooperatives as the Catalyst of the Movement of People to Renewable Electricity. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.4076073"]}
Pelusios upembae Broadley 1981
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios upembae

description: Pelusios upembae Broadley 1981:667
Holotype: TMP 38178 (photographed in the original description, p. 668, Pl. III, and in Vetter 2002:95); paratypes (5), MRAC 5157, 5160, 11459-60, and 11951.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios williamsi Laurent 1965
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios williamsi

description: Pelusios williamsi Laurent 1965:12
Holotype: MCZ 40021; paratypes (31), FMNH 30016-19 and 35289; MCZ 40022-45; and MRAC 11185 and 11196.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441
Pelusios williamsi subsp. laurenti Bour 1984
Creators: name: Iverson, John B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Testudines
Pelomedusidae
Pelusios
Pelusios williamsi
Pelusios williamsi laurenti bour 1984:29

description: Pelusios williamsi laurenti Bour 1984:29
Holotype: MCZ 30016; paratype (1), MCZ 30017. Both types photographed in the original description (p. 27, Fig. 1).
Pelusios williamsi lutescens Laurent 1965: 16
Holotype: IRSNB 6822; paratypes (60): IRSNB 1793, 1796-98, 1802-03, 5306, 5309-14, 5331, 6812-21, 6823-36, and 6838-43; MCZ 19769 and 48013; MRAC 10391, 11970-71, 12326, 12364-70, 16579-80, and 20634 (MRAC 12367 photographed in Vetter 2002:96 and 2011:150). McCoy & Censky (1982:322) listed CM 62248 as a paratype.
description: Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441