cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Shakespeare and the Audiences of the Greek Traveling Actors
Creators: name: Yanni, Mara
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2007

description: The examination of the social and performative fields of the first Greek Shakespearian performances in the nineteenth century reveals the com­plex process that led to the formation of the first Greek audiences, the as­piring bourgeoisie of the newly formed Greek state. In contrast to the exclusionist European vision of the theater sustained by the ruling elite of Athens, the practices of low class traveling actors and inexperienced Greek audiences generated an alternative popularizing aesthetics. The appropriation of Shakespeare in a semi-literate context of performance and reception at various theatrical spaces located within and outside the prescribed boundaries of new Greece succeeded in promoting an affir­mative utopian vision that expressed the collective yearnings of the Greek subjects at large for communal participation and European integration. The dissolution of the hegemonic associations that this position entails makes the social field of the nascent Greek theater a place in which a meaningful transformation of Shakespeare's dramas was possible.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 15 (2007): Shakespeare Worldwide and the Idea of an Audience
Topologically non-trivial photonic surface degeneracy in a photonic metamaterial
Creators: name: Kim, Minkyung
name: Lee, Dasol
name: Lee, Dongwoo
name: Rho, Junsuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent development of topological photonics has revealed a variety of intriguing phenomena such as Weyl degeneracy. However, topologically non-trivial degeneracy with higher dimension has not been reported in photonics. In this Letter, topologically charged photonic surface degeneracy in a helix structure possessing two-fold screw symmetry is demonstrated. Calculated Chern number and photonic Fermi arcs support topological phase of the surface degeneracy. We also show that the photonic system can work in both metamaterial and photonic crystal regime, which have an order of magnitude different frequency range by the choice of material for the helix. This work suggests the possibilities of unprecedented photonic topological features with higher dimensions.
Unusual Red Light Emission from Nonmetallic Cu$_2$Te Microdisk for Laser and SERS Applications
Creators: name: Li, Qiuguo
name: Rao, Hao
name: Ma, Xinzhou
name: Mei, Haijuan
name: Zhao, Zhengting
name: Gong, Weiping
name: Camposeo, Andrea
name: Pisignano, Dario
name: Yang, Xianguang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical characteristics of Cu$_2$Te are poorly investigated due to limited Te sources available and unclear atomic positions of crystal structure. Herein, hexagonal Cu$_2$Te microdisks are successfully prepared via chemical vapor deposition procedure using GaTe as Te source. The epitaxial growth mechanism of the Cu$_2$Te hexagonal structures with the orthorhombic phase are rationalized by proposed layer-over-layer growth model. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of Cu$_2$Te microdisks shows a new red emission band in addition to usual infrared light emission due to Cu deficiency. Single Cu$_2$Te microdisk operates as an optical microcavity supporting whispering gallery modes for red lasing around 627.5 nm. This Cu$_2$Te microdisk microcavity exhibits a high quality factor of 1568 and a low lasing threshold of 125 kW cm$^{-2}$ at room temperature. Meanwhile, Cu$_2$Te microdisks have been exhibited as an ideal platform for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) eliminating drawbacks of noble metal substrates with detection limitation to nanomolar level and an enhancement factor of $\sim$1.95$\times$10$^5$. Hexagonal Cu$_2$Te microdisks turn out to be an efficient microcavity for red lasing and low-cost nonmetallic SERS substrates, opening potential applications in photonics and biological detection of aromatic molecules.
description: 31 pages, 9 figures, Advanced Optical Materials 2022
title: Berichtigung zu Nr. 543: Einstellung des Diplomstudiengangs Elektrotechnik, unter gleichzeitiger Einrichtung eines Bachelor- und eines Master-Studiengangs Elektrotechnik, Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik, Physik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 5
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Berichtigung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 566
On the uniqueness of Gibbs states in the Pirogov-Sinai theory
Creators: name: Lebowitz, J. L.
name: Mazel, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that, for low-temperature systems considered in the Pirogov-Sinai theory, uniqueness in the class of translation-periodic Gibbs states implies global uniqueness, i.e. the absence of any non-periodic Gibbs state. The approach to this infinite volume state is exponentially fast.
description: 12 pages, Plain TeX, to appear in Communications in Mathematical Physics
On non-repetitive sequences of arithmetic progressions:the cases $k \in \{4,5,6,7,8\}$
Creators: name: Lužar, Borut
name: Mockovčiaková, Martina
name: Ochem, Pascal
name: Pinlou, Alexandre
name: Soták, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68R15

description: A $d$-subsequence of a sequence $φ= x_1\dots x_n$ is a subsequence $x_i x_{i+d} x_{i+2d} \dots$, for any positive integer $d$ and any $i$, $1 \le i \le n$. A \textit{$k$-Thue sequence} is a sequence in which every $d$-subsequence, for $1 \le d \le k$, is non-repetitive, i.e. it contains no consecutive equal subsequences. In 2002, Grytczuk proposed a conjecture that for any $k$, $k+2$ symbols are enough to construct a $k$-Thue sequences of arbitrary lengths. So far, the conjecture has been confirmed for $k \in \{1,2,3,5\}$. Here, we present two different proving techniques, and confirm it for all $k$, with $2 \le k \le 8$.
“ʼTwas Me Who Combed Her Hairˮ: Audience Participation in Two Italian Rewritings of Othello
Creators: name: Tempera, Mariangela
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2007

description: The last act of Othello has occasionally triggered the reaction of male spectators rushing to save Desdemona and has frequently left the entire audience tense and uneasy. Two Italian rewritings of Shakespeare's tragedy explore the potential for audience response to Othello in original and imaginative ways. They are Pier Paolo Pasolini's Che cosa sono le nuvole? (1968) and Un bacio . . . un bacio ancor. . . un altro bacio (1993), an educational theater piece inspired by Pasolini's short film. This paper analyzes in depth the interplay of the film viewers with the internal audience and the performers in Nuvole, and the strategies employed by the directors to encourage audience participation in Un bacio. It also highlights how both rewritings use Othello to address issues of honor and race in Italian culture.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 15 (2007): Shakespeare Worldwide and the Idea of an Audience
Parting “totally sucksˮ: Filming Romeo and Juliet for Generation X
Creators: name: Georgopoulou, Xenia
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2007

description: Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is a play about a pair of young lovers, yet it hasn't always been popular among young people. In 1996 two film-makers created modern versions of the play, obviously aiming at the young generation of their time. Baz Luhrmann's William Shake­speare's Romeo and Juliet and Lloyd Kaufman's Tromeo and Juliet share a lot; however, it has been argued that the philosophy behind the two movies is diametrically opposite: if Luhrmann attempts to prove the compatibility of Shakespeare's high culture with the youth culture of the nineties, Kaufman seems to insist upon the Bard's mismatch with an assumed low teen culture. But how close do the two directors approach what we call "youth culture"? Does Luhrmann provide a full account of modern youth? And how lowly does Kaufman's youth stand after all? Also, which of the two films is closer to a young audience and, finally, what audiences do the two directors address? This essay will attempt to answer these questions by examining the two directors' use of youth culture elements and by taking into consideration the place of the two films in the film industry.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 15 (2007): Shakespeare Worldwide and the Idea of an Audience
title: Entwicklung eines videobasierten Onlinekurses zum Thema praktische Dermatologie
Creators: name: Schlupeck, Mischa
name: Erfurt-Berge, Cornelia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Eine vom Lehrstuhl Dermatologie der FAU durchgeführte Befragung an 187 Medizinstudierenden der FAU zwischen dem 7. und 10. Semester zeigte, dass im Fach Dermatologie – genauer bei der Versorgung chronischer Wunden – sowohl theoretische als auch praktische Defizite bestünden. [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Änderung der Praktikumsrichtlinien für die Bachelor- und Masterstudiengänge Elektrotechnik und Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen Studienrichtung Elektrotechnik und für den Masterstudiengang Informations-Systemtechnik der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik, Physik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 5
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Richtlinie
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 611
The gauge invariance of general relativistic tidal heating
Creators: name: Purdue, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a self-gravitating body (e.g., a neutron star or black hole) interacts with an external tidal field (e.g., that of a binary companion), the interaction can do work on the body, changing its mass-energy. The details of this "tidal heating" are analyzed using the Landau-Lifshitz pseudotensor and the local asymptotic rest frame of the body. It is shown that the work done on the body is gauge-invariant, while the body-tidal-field interaction energy contained within the body's local asymptotic rest frame is gauge dependent. This is analogous to Newtonian theory, where the interaction energy is shown to depend on how one localizes gravitational energy, but the work done on the body is independent of that localization.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; revised introduction, corrected typos
On the quantum cohomology of blow-ups of four-dimensional quadrics
Creators: name: Hu, Jianxun
name: Ke, Huazhong
name: Li, Changzheng
name: Song, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a conjecture relevant to Galkin's lower bound conjecture, and verify it for the blow-ups of a four-dimensional quadric at a point or along a projective plane. We also show that Conjecture $\mathcal{O}$ holds in these two cases.
description: 15 pages
title: Eine Papier-Version geht Online.Fallbeispiel digitales Nachschlagewerk für Lehrende
Creators: name: Wille, Immo
name: Kaap-Fröhlich, Sylvia
name: Vignoli, Yvonne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das pädagogisch-didaktische Konzept des Careum Curriculumverbund Problembasiertes Lernen (PBL) steht als digitales Nachschlagewerk zur Verfügung. Lehrpersonen können die Inhalte so einfach und gezielt in den bereits online-unterstützen Alltag integrieren. Im Vergleich[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Tweezer-assisted subwavelength positioning of atomic arrays in an optical cavity
Creators: name: Seubert, Matthias
name: Hartung, Lukas
name: Welte, Stephan
name: Rempe, Gerhard
name: Distante, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an experimental technique that enables the preparation of defect-free arrays of 87Rb atoms within a microscopic high-finesse optical standing-wave cavity. By employing optical tweezers, we demonstrate atom positioning with a precision well below the cavity wavelength, a crucial requirement for cavity-QED experiments in which maximum atom-cavity coupling strength is required. We leverage our control capabilities to assemble an array of up to seven atoms with an efficiency that exceeds previous probabilistic methods by 4 orders of magnitude. The atoms are subsequently transferred from the tweezer array to a two-dimensional intracavity optical lattice that offers enhanced coherence for spin qubits while maintaining strong atom confinement. Our system overcomes the efficiency limitations of previous probabilistic loading techniques of cavity-coupled atom arrays and opens the path to multiqubit quantum networks with atoms strongly coupled to optical cavities.
title: Berichtigung zu Nr. 544: Einstellung des Diplomstudiengangs Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen, Studienrichtung Elektrotechnik, unter gleichzeitiger Einrichtung eines Bachelor- und eines Master-Studiengangs Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen, Studienrichtung Elektrotechnik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 5
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Berichtigung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 565
Dark Matter Annihilation Feedback in Cosmological Simulations II: The Influence on Gas and Halo Structure
Creators: name: Iwanus, N.
name: Elahi, P. J.
name: List, F.
name: Lewis, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new cosmological hydrodynamic simulations that incorporate Dark Matter Annihilation Feedback (DMAF), whereby energy released from the annihilation of dark matter particles through decay channels such as photon or positron-electron pairs provide additional heating sources for local baryonic material. For annihilation rates comparable to WIMP-like particles, we find that the key influence of DMAF is to inhibit gas accretion onto halos. Such diminished gas accretion early in the lifetimes of halos results in reduced gas fractions in smaller halos, and the delayed halo formation times of larger structures, suggesting that DMAF could impact the stellar age distribution in galaxies, and morphology of dwarfs. For a dark matter particle mass of $m_χ\sim10$~MeV, there is a `critical halo mass' of $\sim10^{13}$ M$_{\odot}$ at $z=0$, below which there are large differences when compared to $Λ$CDM, such as a reduction in the abundance of halo structures as large as 25 percent, reduced gas content by 50 percent and central gas densities reduced down to 10 percent within halos of mass $\sim10^{12}$ M$_{\odot}$ but with increasing effects in smaller halos. Higher dark matter particle mass models have a smaller `critical halo mass'. For a $m_χ\sim100$~MeV model, we find differences start appearing below halo masses of $\sim10^{12}$ M$_\odot$ and a $m_χ\gtrsim 1$~GeV model, this mass scale lies below the resolution of our simulations, though we still observe changes in the morphology of dwarf galaxies.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Dynamics of Kinks in One- and Two- Dimensional Hyperbolic Models with Quasi-Discrete Nonlinearities
Creators: name: Rotstein, Horacio G.
name: Zhabotinsky, Anatol
name: Epstein, Irving
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of fronts in the Klein-Gordon equation when the nonlinear term is non-homogeneous. Extending previous works on homogeneous nonlinear terms, we describe the derivation of an equation governing the front motion, which is strongly nonlinear, and, for the two-dimensional case, generalizes the damped Born-Infeld equation. We study the motion of one- and two-dimensional fronts, finding that the dynamics is richer than in the homogeneous reaction term case.
Scientific thinking and narrative discourse in early modern Italy
Creators: name: Agostini, Caterina
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: “Scientific Thinking and Narrative Discourse in Early Modern Italy” explores scientific texts and artifacts as cultural productions in the context of the Scientific Revolution. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, scientific writing was a new emerging genre drawing on the Book of Nature metaphor refashioned by Galileo Galilei as an interpretive key to read and to write about nature in the Italian vernacular. This study examines scientific and humanistic traditions as a means of discovery and discussions associated with mathematics and experimental findings across treatises, poems, archival materials, and artworks. This research is centered on four topics of early modern science that form the basis of the chapters: 1) the Book of Nature metaphor, from books and letters by Galileo to the readers and writers he inspired; 2) new scientific language and terminology, in prose and poems; 3) scientific data, instruments, and communication regarding applied technologies, and 4) medical humanities perspectives and texts on syphilis and plague. This study advances a literary and historical understanding of scientific and technical literature by analyzing a variety of authors through the lens of genre, exploring the ways these writers presented rhetorical tropes and scientific research data so that they could update humanistic modes of expression, communicate effectively, and establish scientific communities among professional and nonprofessional science enthusiasts. My research deals with issues of authorship, originality, and the question of an appropriate language, style, and communication for scientific contents, opening considerations on scientific thinking and narrative discourses as more than marginal, or an appropriation from non-literary domains, addressing global, technological, and social challenges faced by scientists and their readerships.
Financial and Economic Tools of Project Management in Public Sector
Creators: name: Petrenko, Oksana
name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Filippova, Viktoriia
name: Serniak, Oleh
name: Putintsev, Anatolii
name: Serniak, Iryna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Public administration
Project management
New Public Management
Public governance
PMBoK

description: The article examines the introduction of project management as a result of the implementation of administrative reforms in modern states based on the management paradigm of New Public Management and New Public Governance. Based on both experts’ opinions and a number of cases from different counties, it is shown that the development of such elements of new public management as focus on achieving results, monitoring of quantitative and qualitative performance indicators, budget savings, creative organizational culture, became possible thanks to a set of economic and strategic tools that characterize project management, especially PMBoK. The expediency of a large-scale transition to professional management of public projects through the use of the generally recognized PMBoK standard, as well as the “living” Agile project methodology, is substantiated.
Superconducting p-branes and Extremal Black Holes
Creators: name: Chamblin, A.
name: Emparan, R.
name: Gibbons, G. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Einstein-Maxwell theory, magnetic flux lines are `expelled' from a black hole as extremality is approached, in the sense that the component of the field strength normal to the horizon goes to zero. Thus, extremal black holes are found to exhibit the sort of `Meissner effect' which is characteristic of superconducting media. We review some of the evidence for this effect, and do present new evidence for it using recently found black hole solutions in string theory and Kaluza-Klein theory. We also present some new solutions, which arise naturally in string theory, which are non-superconducting extremal black holes. We present a nice geometrical interpretation of these effects derived by looking carefully at the higher dimensional configurations from which the lower dimensional black hole solutions are obtained. We show that other extremal solitonic objects in string theory (such as p-branes) can also display superconducting properties. In particular, we argue that the relativistic London equation will hold on the worldvolume of `light' superconducting p-branes (which are embedded in flat space), and that minimally coupled zero modes will propagate in the adS factor of the near-horizon geometries of `heavy', or gravitating, superconducting p-branes.
description: 22 pages, 2 figures
title: Berichtigung zu Nr. 545: Einstellung des Diplomstudiengangs Finanz- und Wirtschaftsmathematik, unter gleichzeitiger Einrichtung eines Bachelor- und eines Master-Studiengangs Finanz- und Wirtschaftsmathematik, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Berichtigung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 564
Youth comorbidity as a function of affect, coping, and anxiety and depression symptoms
Creators: name: Alvarez, Evan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Youth presenting with comorbid anxiety and depressive symptomatology are at higher risk for functional impairment and poorer clinical outcomes compared to youth meeting criteria for either disorder alone (Costello, Mustillo & Erkanli, 2003; Garber & Weersing, 2010). The tripartite model of anxiety and depression, which stipulates that both disorders share convergent and discriminant features of positive and negative affect, complements current models of comorbidity. Likewise, research on coping mechanisms has pointed to coping responses that are common to both anxiety and depression (rumination, avoidance; McLaughlin, & Nolen-Hoeksema, 2011; Chu et al., 2016; Roelofs et al., 2009) and others that are specific to either depression (disengagement; Evans et al., 2014) or to anxiety (physiological arousal, escape; Hedtke, Kendall, & Tiwari, 2009). However, little research has looked at both affective trait disposition (tripartite theory), coping styles to stress, and clinical severity as a way to understand the unique and common mechanisms that underlie anxiety and mood diagnoses. In order to determine whether such mechanisms were present, demographics, coping, affect and anxiety/depression symptoms were entered as predictors in a two-step binary logistic regression used to predict comorbid depression. The first set of analyses included demographics, affect and coping as predictors while the second set of analyses added anxiety and depression symptoms to rule out the possibility that comorbidity was related to clinical severity alone. Problem-solving (OR = -.19, 95% CI, .69-1.0) socioeconomic status (OR = -.22, 95% CI, .69-.95) and depression symptoms (OR = .21, 95% CI, 1.12-1.37) were significant in predicting comorbidity. Results did not indicate any predictive effects of affect on comorbid anxiety-depression. Findings from the study suggest that problem-solving and socioeconomic status may be important targets when considering treatment planning.
Adjacency Pairs and Implicature of Utterances by President Joko Widodo in the Episode of Di Balik Dinding Istana of the Mata Najwa TV Program
Creators: name: Susanti, Ratna
name: Wiratno, Tri
name: Sumarlam Sumarlam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Language

description: A conversation made by two people is known as dialogue. It is structured by means of adjacency pairs that may be analyzed under the umbrella of pragmatics (Yule, 2006). This study was aimed at: (1) identifying the structure of adjacency pairs in the dialogue between President Joko Widodo and Najwa Shihab and (2) identifying the implicatures of adjacency pairs in the dialogue. It was a qualitative type of research applying a pragmatic approach. The data were obtained from the transcript of the dialogue between Najwa Shihab and President Joko Widodo in the Mata Najwa episode of "Di Balik Dinding Istana" (Beyond the Palace Walls) broadcasted by Metro-TV. The structures of the adjacency pairs found in the dialogue are 18 structures, namely (1) question-answer, (2) question-refusal, (3) question-question, (4) question-divert, (5) question-reason, (6) question-affirmation, (7) question-nonverbal doing with reason, (8) question-agreement, (9) question-conclusion, (10) question-wish, (11) confirm-refusal, (12) confirm-nonverbal doing with interpretation, (13) confirms-nonverbal doing, (14) confirms-agreement, (15) thanks-acceptance, (16) nonverbal doing-explain, (17) thanks-nonverbal doing, and (18) acknowledgment-acceptance.
title: Der ‚Histoguide‘ – ein unterstützendes Videoformat zum Mikroskopieren
Creators: name: Braun, Christian Karl
name: Krefting, Johannes
name: Hengge, Fabienne
name: Langer-Fischer, Katharina
name: Britsch, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Erkennen spezifischer Organmerkmale im mikroskopischen Präparat und das Stellen einer Organdiagnose sind wichtige zu erlernende Schlüsselkompetenzen in der Vorklinik. Sie bilden eine Basis für klinische Fächer wie die Pathologie oder Hämatologie. Die praktisch-visuelle[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Lessons Learned from Wastewater-Based Surveillance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Wade, Matthew J.
name: Freedhoff, Yoni
name: Bennett, Carol
name: Manuel, Doug
name: Gawlik, Bernd M.
name: Sander, Beate
name: Farrell, Peter
name: Moher, David
name: Buckeridge, David
name: Ishtiaq, Farah
name: Brown, Emma
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Public Health
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: COVID-19
subject: Delphi technique
subject: Patient and public involvement
subject: SARS-CoV-2
subject: Stakeholder engagement
subject: Wastewater-based surveillance
subject: environmental surveillance
subject: evaluation
subject: framework
subject: public health

description: We will conduct a scoping review of current surveillance practices that arose during the pandemic. The review will augment our previous scoping review on public health and environmental surveillance system evaluation frameworks. The study’s executive group identified the following content areas that gained prominence during the pandemic that are not robustly addressed in previous public health evaluation frameworks and will be included in our scoping review: equity and ethics, open science, community engagement, and One Health. Therefore, this scoping review will systematically map the literature about wastewater-based surveillance, including lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic, to develop an evaluation framework for public health environmental surveillance.
Graph-representation learning for human-centered analysis of building layouts
Creators: name: Azizi, Vahid
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Floorplans are a standard representation of building layouts. Computer-Aided Design (CAD) applications and existing Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools rely on simple floorplan representations that are not amenable to automation (e.g., generative design). They do not account for how people inhabit and occupy the space. These are two central challenges that must be addressed for intelligent human-aware building design and this thesis's focus. This thesis addresses these challenges by exploring graph representation learning techniques to implicitly encode the latent state of floorplan configurations, which is more amenable to automation and related applications. Specifically, we use graphs as an intermediate representation of floorplans. Rooms are nodes, and edges indicate a connection between adjacent rooms, either through a door or passageway. The graphs are annotated with various attributes that characterize the semantic, geometric, and dynamic properties of the floorplan with respect to human-centered criteria. To address the variation in graphs' dimensionality, we utilize an intermediate sequential representation (generated by random walks) to encode the graphical structure in a fixed-dimensional representation. We propose the use of RNN-based vanilla/variational autoencoder architectures to embed attributed floorplans. We enhance graph-based representations of floorplans with human occupancy attributes extracted by statically analyzing the floorplan geometry and running simulations on large datasets of real and procedurally generated synthetic floorplans. We explore the potential of our proposed methods and floorplan representations on various tasks, including finding semantically similar floorplans, floorplan optimization, and generative design. Our approach and techniques are extensively evaluated through a series of quantitative experiments and user studies with expert architects to validate our findings. The qualitative, quantitative, and user-study evaluations show that our embedding framework produces meaningful and accurate vector representations for floorplans. Our models and associated datasets have been made publicly available to encourage adoption and spark future research in the burgeoning research area of intelligent human-aware building design.
title: Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang "Elektrotechnik" der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik, Physik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 5
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 612
Science mapping of the Revista General de Informacion y Documentacion (2005-2022)
Creators: name: Galvez, Carmen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A study of the Revista General de Informacion y Documentacion, from 2005 to 2022. The objective is aimed at qualifying the structure of the research field and assessing the trajectory of the thematic areas covered. Applying as methodology the analysis of co-words, the construction of bibliometric networks and the creation of scientific maps. 514 documents are extracted from the Web of Science (WoS) database. The keywords assigned by the authors of the documents are selected and divided into three subperiods: 2005-2010, 2011-2016 and 2017-2022. In the results, 1701 author keywords and 37 bibliometric networks are obtained. In the period 2005-2010, the structure of the research field is represented on the scientific map with very few central and specialized topics, considering an initial and underdeveloped organization. In the period 2011-2016, the structure of the research field is distributed on the scientific map with a more varied number of central and specialized topics, but still insufficient, considering an organization in the process of development. In the period 2017-2022, the structure of the research field is shown on the map with all kinds of family of topics (central, specialized, transversal, emerging or disappearing), being valued as a dynamic, complex and heterogeneous organization. Regarding the evolution of the thematic areas, the map shows solid progress between the last two periods. The morphology of the thematic field treated in RGID is outlined in three phases: foundation, process of development and consolidation.
description: in Spanish language, Revista General de Informacion y Documentacion (2022)
title: Berichtigung zu Nr. 546: Einstellung des Diplomstudiengangs Wirtschaftsinformatik, unter gleichzeitiger Einrichtung eines Bachelor- und eines Master-Studiengangs Wirtschaftsinformatik, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Berichtigung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 563
title: Berichtigung zu Nr. 547: Einstellung des Bachelor-Studiengangs Mathematical Engineering, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Berichtigung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 562
Rough infection fronts in a random medium
Creators: name: Kolton, A. B.
name: Laneri, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study extended infection fronts advancing over a spatially uniform susceptible population by solving numerically a diffusive Kermack McKendrick SIR model with a dichotomous spatially random transmission rate, in two dimensions. We find a non-trivial dynamic critical behavior in the mean velocity, in the shape, and in the rough geometry of the displacement field of the infective front as the disorder approaches a threshold value for spatial spreading of the infection.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, 2 appendix
title: Akzeptanz und Stellenwert von blended learning im Fach Dermatologie bei Studierenden der Humanmedizin
Creators: name: Schumny, Uta
name: Tittelbach, Jörg
name: Burg, Günter
name: Djamei, Vahid
name: Elsner, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Zunehmend werden digitale Medien in der medizinischen Lehre eingesetzt. Insbesondere in Fachbereichen wie der Dermatologie, deren Verständnis erheblich von der visuellen Darstellung abhängt, kann ein durch digitale Elemente erweitertes Lehrkonzept Anwendung finden. Ziel dieser [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Ultr-Luminous Infrared Galaxies: QSOs in Formation?
Creators: name: Tacconi, L. J.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Lutz, D.
name: Rigopoulou, D.
name: Baker, A. J.
name: Iserlohe, C.
name: Tecza, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new near-infrared Keck and VLT spectroscopic data on the stellar dynamics in late stage, ultra-luminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) mergers . We now have information on the structural and kinematic properties of 18 ULIRGs, 8 of which contain QSO-like active galactic nuclei. The host properties (velocity dispersion, effective radius, effective surface brightness, M_K) of AGN-dominated and star formation dominated ULIRGs are similar. ULIRGs fall remarkably close to the fundamental plane of early type galaxies. They populate a wide range of the plane, are on average similar to L*-rotating ellipticals, but are well offset from giant ellipticals and optically/UV bright, low-z QSOs/radio galaxies. ULIRGs and local QSOs/radio galaxies are very similar in their distributions of bolometric and extinction corrected near-IR luminosities, but ULIRGs have smaller effective radii and velocity dispersions than the local QSO/radio galaxy population. Hence, their host masses and inferred black hole masses are correspondingly smaller. The latter are more akin to those of local Seyfert galaxies. ULIRGs thus resemble local QSOs in their near-IR and bolometric luminosities because they are (much more) efficiently forming stars and/or feeding their black holes, and not because they have QSO-like, very massive black holes. We conclude that ULIRGs as a class cannot evolve into optically bright QSOs. They will more likely become quiescent, moderate mass field ellipticals or, when active, might resemble the X-ray bright, early type galaxies that have recently been found by the Chandra Observatory.
description: accepted to be published in ApJ, 7 figures
Invariant means and iterates of mean-type mappings
Creators: name: Matkowski, Janusz
name: Pasteczka, Paweł
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26E60, 26D15

description: Classical result states that for two continuous and strict means $M,\,N \colon I^2 \to I$ ($I$ is an interval) there exists a unique $(M,N)$-invariant mean $K \colon I^2 \to I$, i.e. such a mean that $K \circ (M,N)=K$ and, moreover, the sequence of iterates $((M,N)^n)_{n=1}^\infty$ converge to $(K,K)$ pointwise. Recently it was proved that continuity assumption cannot be omitted in general. We show that if $K$ is a unique $(M,N)$-invariant mean then, under no continuity assumption, $(M,N)^n \to (K,K)$.
A near-infrared VISTA of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Cioni, Maria-Rosa L.
name: Niederhofer, Florian
name: Rubele, Stefano
name: Sun, Ning-Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VISTA observed the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), as part of the VISTA survey of the Magellanic Clouds system (VMC), for six years (2010-2016). The acquired multi-epoch YJKs images have allowed us to probe the stellar populations to an exceptional level of detail across an unprecedented wide area in the near-infrared. This contribution highlights the most recent VMC results obtained on the SMC focusing, in particular, on the clustering of young stellar populations, on the proper motion of stars in the main body of the galaxy and on the spatial distribution of the star formation history.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Poster contribution, IAU Symposium 344, Dwarf Galaxies: from the Deep Universe to the Present, (Eds) S. Stierwalt & K. McQuinn
title: Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang "Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen Studienrichtung Elektrotechnik" an der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik, Physik und der Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 5
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 613
Effect of selective catalytic reduction on exhaust nonvolatile particle emissions of Euro VI heavy-duty compression ignition vehicles
Creators: name: Mamakos, Athanasios
name: Schwelberger, Matthias
name: Fierz, Martin
name: Barouch Giechaskiel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The nonvolatile particle number (PN) emissions of late technology diesel heavy-duty vehicles (HDV) are very low due to the introduction of Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF). Nevertheless, a large fraction (50%) of particles below the current lower regulated size (23 nm) was recently reported. Moreover, large differences between laboratory and PN Portable Emission Measurement Systems (PN-PEMS) have been observed. In order to better understand such differences, the physical properties of the exhaust aerosol from two Euro VI technology diesel heavy-duty engines were studied. It was found that urea injection leads to formation of nonvolatile particles. The produced particles covered a wide size range spanning from below 10 nm to above 100 nm. As such, they contribute to the regulated PN emissions, with measured concentrations corresponding to as high as 2 × 1011 #/kWh over a World Harmonized Transient Cycle (WHTC). However, a large fraction of them was undetected owing to their small particle size. Low-cutoff size (10 nm) Condensation Particle Counters (CPCs) (which are under discussion to be included in the regulations) measured up to twice as high concentrations. Considering the large particle losses in the sampling systems at this size range, the true concentrations can be two times higher from what the low-cutoff CPCs reported. When the temperature of the SCR system exceeded a threshold of 300 °C, the produced particles were found to be positively charged, increasing the average exhaust aerosol charge up to +3 elementary charges per particle. Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) measurements of non-neutralized samples revealed that even the smallest of them can carry more than one positive charge. The findings of this study can explain the differences reported between PEMS and laboratory systems and especially those based on diffusion charging. They also provide insight for a refinement of technical requirements prescribed in the European PEMS regulation to more accurately quantify the PN emissions from such technologies.
title: MyMi.mobile – adaptives individualisiertes Lernen in der mikroskopischen Anatomie
Creators: name: Langer-Fischer, Katharina
name: Brandt, Damaris
name: Braun, Christian Karl
name: Hengge, Fabienne
name: Krefting, Johannes
name: Schmucker, Michael
name: Dietrich, Michael
name: Bertsch, Andreas
name: Eichner, Barbara
name: Igel, Christoph
name: Heimrich, Bernd
name: Britsch, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Digitale Transformation der Hochschule ist durch selbstverständliche Nutzung von Smartphone, Tablet und internetbasierten sozialen Netzwerken durch die Studierenden und den zunehmenden Einsatz digitaler Technologien seitens der Hochschule begründet. Wachsende Internationalität und Vielfalt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang "Elektrotechnik" der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik, Physik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 5
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 614
Quantum-classical correspondence for local density of states and eigenfunctions of a chaotic periodic billiard
Creators: name: Luna-Acosta, G. A.
name: Mendez-Bermudez, J. A.
name: Izrailev, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical-quantum correspondence for conservative chaotic Hamiltonians is investigated in terms of the structure of the eigenfunctions and the local density of states, using as a model a 2D rippled billiard in the regime of global chaos. The influence of the observed localized and sparsed states in the quantum-classical correspondence is discussed.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
title: Auf die Videos, fertig, los! Digitale Lehre in der Allgemeinmedizin
Creators: name: Koch, Richard
name: Welter, Viola
name: Jochem, Silke
name: Morath, Oliver
name: Krabbe, Lena
name: Alatas, Hasan
name: Mark, Sebastian
name: Braunschweig, Malte
name: Meyer, Thomas
name: Mosthaf, Solveig
name: Hilmer, Vera Louise
name: Streitlein-Böhme, Irmgard
name: Böhme, Klaus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Der „Masterplan Medizinstudium 2020“ sieht zukünftig eine Stärkung der kompetenzorientierten Lehre im Medizinstudium vor. Für die damit verbundene Vermittlung praktischer Fertigkeiten erscheint die internetbasierte und videogestützte Lehre als eine vielversprechende[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Dissertation scripts.docx
Creators: name: Jarvis, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 40699 Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: R code for predictions of species distribution in the Severn Estuary under current and tidal barrage conditions. Code included for MaxEnt, BIOCLIM and GLM models.
Nth Absolute Root Mean Error
Creators: name: Choudhury, Siddhartha Dhar
name: Pandey, Shashank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural network training process takes long time when the size of training data is huge, without the large set of training values the neural network is unable to learn features. This dilemma between time and size of data is often solved using fast GPUs, but we present a better solution for a subset of those problems. To reduce the time for training a regression model using neural network we introduce a loss function called Nth Absolute Root Mean Error (NARME). It helps to train regression models much faster compared to other existing loss functions. Experiments show that in most use cases NARME reduces the required number of epochs to almost one-tenth of that required by other commonly used loss functions, and also achieves great accuracy in the small amount of time in which it was trained.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures