cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1761 – Paimpol
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: matériaux de construction
subject: produits chimiques et médicinaux
subject: fruits et légumes
subject: céréales
subject: produits manufacturés

description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : cidre ; goudron ; résine ; bière ; chaux
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; alcool ; matériaux de construction ; produits chimiques et médicinaux
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : naveaux ; chanvre ; blé
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; fruits et légumes ; produits agroalimentaires ; céréales ; produits manufacturés
description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1761 avec le port "Paimpol"
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: LE POEZAT-GUIGNER, Annie. Les Activités du port de Saint-Malo en 1761. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1967 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1050)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Pandesma robusta
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Pandesma
Pandesma robusta

description: Pandesma robusta (Walker, 1858)
Notes
A total of 945 specimens were collected from all localities, except Talataste. The species is multivoltine, with polyphagous larvae that feed throughout the year. P. robusta is known to form permanent colonies, particularly in southern Europe, with a notable presence in Spain and the Andalusia Region. Its geographical distribution appears to be expanding, potentially due to the effects of global warming (Grange 2014).
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
title: Le Colonel Chabert, dans La Comédie humaine, Études de mœurs, Scènes de la vie privée. Furne corrigé
Creators: name: de Balzac, Honoré
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Balzac
subject: e-Balzac
subject: Édition numérique
subject: Comédie humaine
subject: Furne corrigé
subject: Le Colonel Chabert
subject: Roman
subject: 19e siècle
subject: Roman français
subject: Réalisme (mouvement littéraire)
subject: Édition en ligne
subject: Édition électronique
subject: Édition en libre accès

description: Cette édition électronique de La Comédie humaine constitue la première édition en ligne de l’œuvre de Balzac dans la version dite du « Furne corrigé », qui intègre les corrections manuscrites apportées par l’auteur sur son exemplaire personnel de la première édition de La Comédie humaine parue chez Furne de 1842 à 1847. Cette édition a été établie dans le cadre du projet PHŒBUS, financé par l’Agence nationale de la recherche (2015-2019).
description: Relation: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.ff4b282j
description: Le colonel Chabert est censé être mort à Eylau. Un jour, il réapparaît à Paris et sollicite une entrevue avec l’avoué Derville. L’ancien colonel de la Grande Armée espère que l’avoué saura régler son litige avec son épouse qui, en son absence et l’ayant cru mort, s’est remariée avec le comte Ferraud, laissant Chabert sans ressources.
description: available: https://www.ebalzac.com/edition/23-colonel-chabert/furne-corrige
Physioxia Expanded Bone Marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Have Improved Cartilage Repair in an Early Osteoarthritic Focal Defect Model
Creators: name: Pattappa, Girish
name: Krueckel, Jonas
name: Schewior, Ruth
name: Franke, Dustin
name: Mench, Alexander
name: Koch, Matthias
name: Weber, Johannes
name: Lang, Siegmund
name: Pfeifer, Christian G.
name: Johnstone, Brian
name: Docheva, Denitsa
name: Alt, Volker
name: Angele, Peter
name: Zellner, Johannes
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: IN-VITRO CHONDROGENESIS; DOWN-REGULATION; OXYGEN-TENSION; STROMAL CELLS; UP-REGULATION; HYPOXIA; BETA; DIFFERENTIATION; HISTOPATHOLOGY; REGENERATION; mesenchymal stem cells; chondrogenesis; hypoxia; cartilage; early osteoarthritis
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Focal early osteoarthritis (OA) or degenerative lesions account for 60% of treated cartilage defects each year. The current cell-based regenerative treatments have an increased failure rate for treating degenerative lesions compared to traumatic defects. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are an alternative cell source for treating early OA defects, due to their greater chondrogenic potential, compared to early OA chondrocytes. Low oxygen tension or physioxia has been shown to enhance MSC chondrogenic matrix content and could improve functional outcomes of regenerative therapies. The present investigation sought to develop a focal early OA animal model to evaluate cartilage regeneration and hypothesized that physioxic MSCs improve in vivo cartilage repair in both, post-trauma and focal early OA defects. Using a rabbit model, a focal defect was created, that developed signs of focal early OA after six weeks. MSCs cultured under physioxia had significantly enhanced in vitro MSC chondrogenic GAG content under hyperoxia with or without the presence of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta). In both post-traumatic and focal early OA defect models, physioxic MSC treatment demonstrated a significant improvement in cartilage repair score, compared to hyperoxic MSCs and respective control defects. Future investigations will seek to understand whether these results are replicated in large animal models and the underlying mechanisms involved in in vivo cartilage regeneration.
Characterisation of damage by means of electrical measurements: numerical predictions
Creators: name: Güzel, Dilek
name: Kaiser, Tobias
name: Lücker, Lukas
name: Baak, Nikolas
name: Walther, Frank
name: Menzel, Andreas
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: ductile damage
subject: electrical conductors
subject: electro-mechanical coupling
subject: finite element modelling
subject: 620
subject: 670
subject: Duktilität
subject: Werkstoffschädigung
subject: Elektrischer Leiter
subject: Elektromechanische Eigenschaft
subject: Finite-Elemente-Methode

description: Understanding damage mechanisms and quantifying damage is important in order to optimise structures and to increase their reliability. To achieve this goal, experimental- and simulation-based techniques are to be combined. Different methods exist for the analysis of damage phenomena such as fracture mechanics, phase field models, cohesive zone formulations and continuum damage modelling. Assuming a typical [1 – d]-type damage formulation, the governing equations of continua that account for gradient-enhanced ductile damage under mechanical and electrical loads are derived. The mechanical and electrical sub-problems give rise to the local form of the balance equation of linear momentum, the micromorphic balance relation and the continuity equation for the electric charge, respectively. Experimental investigations indicate that changes in electrical conductivity arise due to the evolution of the underlying microstructure, for example, of cracks and dislocations. Therefore, motivated by deformation-induced property changes, the effective electrical conductivity is assumed to be a function of the damage variable. This eventually allows the prediction of experimentally recorded changes in the electrical resistance due to mechanically-induced damage processes. Interpreting the resistivity as a fingerprint of the material microstructure, the simulation approach proposed in the present work contributes to the development of non-destructive electrical-resistance-based characterisation methods. To demonstrate the applicability of the proposed framework, different representative simulations are studied.
description: Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics; 23(2)
Measurements of the CKM parameter sin(2β) in B0→ ψΚ0S decays with the LHCb experiment
Creators: name: Jevtić, Vukan
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: CP violation
subject: LHCb
subject: CERN
subject: CKM
subject: Cabibbo Kobayashi Maskawa
subject: Particle
subject: 530

description: This thesis presents CP-violation measurements conducted with data recorded by the LHCb detector during the Run 2 data-taking phase of the LHC. The size of the data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 6fb^−1 . A time-dependent measurement of the CP asymmetry arising in decays of neutral B mesons to CP-invariant final states is performed in three decay channels: B→J/ψ(→μ+μ-)KS, B→J/ψ(→e+e-)KS and B→ψ(2S)(→μ+μ-)KS. The KS mesons are reconstructed in decays to two oppositely charged pions. A combined fit to the Run 2 data set of LHCb is performed in the three analyzed channels and gives the result S = 0.717 +- 0.013 (stat) +- 0.008 (syst), C = 0.008 +- 0.012 (stat) +- 0.003 (syst). This result is more precise than the previous world averages of these parameters, making this measurement the most precise single measurement of the quantity S to date. The parameter S is related to the CKM angle β, which parametrizes CP violation in the Standard Model of particle physics. The result is consistent with previous measurements from the LHCb collaboration and the B-factories Belle and BaBar.
description: In dieser Arbeit werden Messungen von CP-Verletzung vorgestellt. Die Messungen wurden mit Daten durchgeführt, die vom LHCb-Detektor während der Run 2-Datennahme des LHC aufgezeichnet wurden. Die Größe des Datensatzes entspricht einer integrierten Luminosität von 6fb^-1. Eine zeitabhängige Messung der CP-Asymmetrie, die bei Zerfällen von neutralen B-Mesonen in CP-invariante Eigenzustände entsteht, wird in drei Zerfallskanälen durchgeführt: B→J/ψ(→μ+μ-)KS, B→J/ψ(→e+e-)KS und B→ψ(2S)(→μ+μ-)KS. Die KS-Mesonen werden in Zerfällen zu zwei entgegengesetzt geladenen Pionen rekonstruiert. Eine kombinierte Messung des LHCb Run 2-Datensatzes wird in den drei gemessenen Endzuständen durchgeführt und liefert das Ergebnis S = 0.717 +- 0.013 (stat) +- 0.008 (syst), C = 0.008 +- 0.012 (stat) +- 0.003 (syst). Dieses Ergebnis ist präziser als die bisherigen Weltmittelwerte dieser Parameter. Dadurch ist diese Messung zugleich die bisher genaueste Einzelmessung der Größe S. Der Parameter S hängt mit dem CKM-Winkel β zusammen, der die CP-Verletzung im Standardmodell der Teilchenphysik parametrisiert. Das Ergebnis ist konsistent mit früheren Messungen der LHCb-Kollaboration und der B-Fabriken Belle und BaBar.
Zethes insularis Rambur 1833
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Zethes
Zethes insularis

description: Zethes insularis Rambur, 1833
Notes
Seven specimens were collected from Ighalene, Taddart, Tassourte and Timzilite.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
"zpt_y5_y6.txt" of "A precise measurement of the Z-boson double-differential transverse momentum and rapidity distributions in the full phase space of the decay leptons with the ATLAS experiment at $\sqrt s$ = 8 TeV"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2024

description: Correlation for $p_T$ cross section between 2.0 < |y| < 2.4 and 2.4 < |y| < 2.8
description: CERN-LHC. This paper presents for the first time a precise measurement of the production properties of the $Z$ boson in the full phase space of the decay leptons. This is in contrast to the many previous precise unfolded measurements performed in the fiducial phase space of the decay leptons. The measurement is obtained from proton--proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$. The results, based on a total of 15.3 million $Z$-boson decays to electron and muon pairs, extend and improve a previous measurement of the full set of angular coefficients describing $Z$-boson decay. The double-differential cross-section distributions in $Z$-boson transverse momentum $p_T$ and rapidity $y$ are measured in the pole region, defined as $80 < m_{\ell\ell} < 100$ GeV, over the range $|y| < 3.6$. The total uncertainty of the normalised cross-section measurements in the peak region of the $p_T$ distribution is dominated by statistical uncertainties over the full range and increases as a function of rapidity from $0.5-1.0$% for $|y| < 2.0$ to $2-7$% at higher rapidities. The results for the rapidity-dependent transverse momentum distributions are compared to state-of-the-art QCD predictions, which combine in the best cases approximate N$^4$LL resummation with N$^3$LO fixed-order perturbative calculations. The differential rapidity distributions integrated over $p_T$ are even more precise, with accuracies from $0.2-0.3$% for $|y| < 2.0$ to $0.4-0.9$% at higher rapidities, and are compared to fixed-order QCD predictions using the most recent parton distribution functions. The agreement between data and predictions is quite good in most cases.
Microtus (Mynomes) montanus Peale 1848
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Microtus
Microtus montanus

description: Microtus (Mynomes) montanus Peale 1848
Microtus (Mynomes) montanus Peale 1848, Mammalia, in: Repts. U. S. Expl. Surv., Vol. 8: 44.
Type Locality: USA, California, Siskiyou Co., headwaters of Sacramento River, near Mt Shasta.
Vernacular Names: Montane Vole.
Synonyms: Microtus (Mynomes) amosus Hall and Hayward 1941; Microtus (Mynomes) arizonensis Bailey 1898; Microtus (Mynomes) canescens Bailey 1898; Microtus (Mynomes) caryi Bailey 1917; Microtus (Mynomes) codiensis S. Anderson 1954; Microtus (Mynomes) dutcheri Bailey 1898; Microtus (Mynomes) fucosus Hall 1935; Microtus (Mynomes) fusus Hall 1938; Microtus (Mynomes) longirostris (Baird 1857); Microtus (Mynomes) micropus Hall 1935; Microtus (Mynomes) nanus (Merriam 1891); Microtus (Mynomes) nevadensis Bailey 1898; Microtus (Mynomes) nexus Hall and Hayward 1941; Microtus (Mynomes) pratincolus Hall and Kelson 1951; Microtus (Mynomes) rivularis Bailey 1898; Microtus (Mynomes) undosus Hall 1935; Microtus (Mynomes) yosemite Grinnell 1914; Microtus (Mynomes) zygomaticus S. Anderson 1954.
Distribution: Cascade, Sierra Nevada, and Rocky Mountain ranges: SC British Columbia, Canada, south to EC California, S Utah, and NC New Mexico, USA; disjunct populations in S Nevada, EC Arizona, and WC New Mexico (Frey et al., 1995).
Conservation: IUCN – Data Deficient as M. m. codiensis and M. m. zygomaticus, Vulnerable as M. m. fucosus and M. m. nevadensis, Lower Risk (nt) as M. m. arizonensis and M. m. rivularis, otherwise Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Subgenus Mynomes, montanus species group (Zagorodnyuk, 1990). Geographic variation and subspecific classification assessed by Anderson (1959), who viewed M. oeconomus as its sister species. Hooper and Hart (1962) arranged M. montanus with M. pennsylvanicus and M. townsendii, a general relationship corroborated by karyotypic and genic analyses (Modi, 1987; Moore and Janecek, 1990). Two karyotypic morphs reported by Judd et al. (1980), who raised the question of their specific distinction. See Sera and Early (2003, Mammalian Species, 716).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1008, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Physiological and Pathophysiological Aspects of Primary Cilia—A Literature Review with View on Functional and Structural Relationships in Cartilage
Creators: name: Barsch, Friedrich
name: Niedermair, Tanja
name: Mamilos, Andreas
name: Schmitt, Volker H.
name: Grevenstein, David
name: Babel, Maximilian
name: Burgoyne, Thomas
name: Shoemark, Amelia
name: Brochhausen, Christoph
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: INTRAFLAGELLAR TRANSPORT PROTEINS; CHONDROCYTE PRIMARY CILIUM; ARTICULAR-CARTILAGE; PLATE CARTILAGE; GROWTH; BONE; CILIOGENESIS; EXPRESSION; PATHWAYS; ROLES; Primary cilia; cartilage; osteoarthritis; mechanotransduction
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Cilia are cellular organelles that project from the cell. They occur in nearly all non-hematopoietic tissues and have different functions in different tissues. In mesenchymal tissues primary cilia play a crucial role in the adequate morphogenesis during embryological development. In mature articular cartilage, primary cilia fulfil chemo- and mechanosensitive functions to adapt the cellular mechanisms on extracellular changes and thus, maintain tissue homeostasis and morphometry. Ciliary abnormalities in osteoarthritic cartilage could represent pathophysiological relationships between ciliary dysfunction and tissue deformation. Nevertheless, the molecular and pathophysiological relationships of 'Primary Cilia' (PC) in the context of osteoarthritis is not yet fully understood. The present review focuses on the current knowledge about PC and provide a short but not exhaustive overview of their role in cartilage.
Parabopyrella indica
Creators: name: An, Jianmei
name: Boyko, Christopher B.
name: Li, Xinzheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Bopyridae
Parabopyrella
Parabopyrella indica

description: Parabopyrella indica (Chopra, 1923)
“a subspecies of Hay’ s B. deformans ” Chopra, 1922: 70.
Bopyrella deformans var. indica Chopra, 1923: 416, 420
Bopyrella deformans indica Chopra, 1923: 468–473, text fig. 9, pl. 14, fig. 1–6 [Pakistan and India, infesting Synapheus tumidomanus tumidomanus (Paul’ son, 1875); NE of Sri Lanka, infesting Synapheus nilandensis Coutière, 1905]; Chopra, 1927: 119–121 [Gulf of Manaar, infesting alpheid sp.]; Chopra, 1930: 133; Monod, 1933: 236; Qazi, 1959: 55, 60; Savant, 1973: 331; Kruczynski and Menzies, 1977: 551, 556; Kensley, 2001: 222.
Synsynella deformans var. indica: Nierstrasz and Brender à Brandis, 1929: 4, 38, fig. 48 [Hong Kong, infesting Synalpheus sp.]; Monod, 1933: 227–232, figs. 50–51 [Red Sea, infesting alpheid sp.]; Shiino, 1949a: 49; Kruczynski and Menzies, 1977: 552.
“Chopra’ s ‘sub-species’” Kruczynski and Menzies, 1977: 556.
Bopyrella indica: Bourdon, 1979a: 501–503, fig. 21 [Madagascar, infesting Synalpheus sp.]; Bourdon, 1980a: 187, 208–210, fig. 10 [Hong Kong, infesting Synalpheus sp.; Indonesia, infesting Synalpheus sp.; New Caledonia, infesting Synapheus neomeris (de Man, 1897); Queensland, infesting Synalpheus sp.]; Bourdon, 1980b: 243; Kazmi and Bourdon, 1997: 59.
Bopyrella distincta [sic]: Bourdon, 1980a: 210 (not Bopyrella distincta Nierstrasz and Brender à Brandis, 1923).
Parabopyrella indica: Markham, 1982: 345; Markham, 1992a: 298; Kensley, 2001: 224; Kazmi et al., 2002: 61, fig. 18 [Arabian Sea, infesting Synapheus tumidomanus tumidomanus (Paul’ son, 1875)]; Poore et al., 2002: 119; Li, 2003: 140, 158; Liu, 2008: 693; Markham, 2010: 152, 162.
[Parabopyrella] indica: Kazmi and Bourdon, 1997: 59.
MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
HOSTS AND LOCALITIES: Infesting Synapheus neomeris (de Man, 1897), Synapheus nilandensis Coutière, 1905, Synapheus tumidomanus tumidomanus (Paul’ son, 1875), Synalpheus sp(p). (Alpheidae), Pakistan, India, NE of Sri Lanka, Gulf of Manaar, Hong Kong, Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Madagascar, New Cale‐ donia.
REMARKS: Chopra (1923) variously referred to this taxon as a new subspecies or variety of Bopyrella deformans (Hay, 1917) (the type species of Synsynella Hay, 1917), but the name has always been used at the subspecific level.
description: Published as part of An, Jianmei, Boyko, Christopher B. & Li, Xinzheng, 2015, A Review Of Bopyrids (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bopyridae) Parasitic On Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) From China, pp. 1-85 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2015 (399) on pages 56-57, DOI: 10.1206/amnb-921-00-01.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4612506
Heteropalpia acrosticta
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Heteropalpia
Heteropalpia acrosticta

description: Heteropalpia acrosticta (Püngeler, 1904)
Notes
One specimen was collected from Azgour.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Die Kinder- und Jugendhilfe im Spiegel der Arbeitsmarktstatistiken
Creators: name: Lange, Mirja
name: Queißer-Schlade, Yvonne
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Beschäftigung
subject: Arbeitslosigkeit
subject: Offene Stellen in NRW
subject: 370
subject: Jugendhilfe
subject: Arbeitsmarktstatistik
subject: Arbeitslosigkeit
subject: Nordrhein-Westfalen

description: Fachkräfte in der Kinder- und Jugendhilfe in NRW; 1
Catocala nymphaea
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Catocala
Catocala nymphaea

description: Catocala nymphaea (Esper, 1787)
Notes
We recorded 1,701 specimens from Taddart. The species is known to feed on oaks (Quercus spp.) as larvae. Though no oaks were growing at our study site, a forest of green oak (Quercus ilex) is located approximately 1 km away at an altitude of approximately 1700 m. Significant insect-driven damage to the foliage of oaks was detected there during our study period. Both C. nymphaea and C. nymphagoga have been considered as harmful defoliators in their larval stages, affecting various species of oaks in the Mediterranean Basin. This impact has been documented in several studies (Arahou 2008, Bouchaour-Djabeur 2013, Tiberi et al. 2016, Kacha et al. 2017).
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Neuronale Ansätze zur semantischen Analyse handschriftlicher Dokumentenbilder
Creators: name: Tüselmann, Oliver
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Dokumentenanalyse
subject: Wissensdestillation
subject: Dokumentenverständnis
subject: 004
subject: Wissensextraktion

description: In den letzten Jahrzehnten hat die weltweite Digitalisierung physischer Dokumente eine wichtige Grundlage für die langfristige Bewahrung und Zugänglichkeit von Informationen geschaffen. Die aktuelle Herausforderung besteht darin, Technologien zu entwickeln, die eine effiziente Durchsuchung und semantische Analyse dieser großen Datenmengen ermöglichen. Insbesondere handschriftliche Dokumente stellen dabei besondere Anforderungen, da sie oft nur als Bilddaten vorliegen und eine hohe Variabilität aufweisen. Diese Arbeit vergleicht zwei Ansätze zur semantischen Analyse handschriftlicher Dokumentenbilder: einen traditionellen Ansatz, der auf der Kombination von Handschriftenerkennung und Textanalyse basiert, und einen Ende-zu-Ende Ansatz ohne explizite Texterkennung. Im ersten Verfahren werden handschriftliche Bilddaten in maschinenlesbare Text umgewandelt und anschließend semantisch analysiert, was jedoch das Risiko von Fehlerfortpflanzungen birgt. Der alternative Ende-zu-Ende Ansatz löst das Problem der Fehlerfortpflanzungen, nutzt jedoch nicht die jüngsten Fortschritte aus dem Natural Language Processing Bereich. In mehreren Benchmarks wird das Potenzial beider Ansätze zur Analyse handschriftlicher Dokumentenbilder systematisch untersucht. Ein Hauptproblem für Ansätze ohne Texterkennung ist das Fehlen vortrainierter semantischer Wortbildrepräsentationen. Zur Lösung wird ein Ansatz zur cross-modalen Wissensdestillation vorgestellt, der semantische Informationen aus maschinenlesbaren Texten auf handschriftliche Bilder überträgt. Dazu werden handschriftliche Wortbilder mithilfe eines neuronalen Faltungsnetzwerks in einen textuellen semantischen Vektorraum eingebettet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass diese Methode entscheidend für Ende-zu-Ende Modelle zur Erreichung des aktuellen Leistungsniveaus in der semantischen Analyse von handschriftlichen Dokumenten ist.
"zpt_y5_y7.txt" of "A precise measurement of the Z-boson double-differential transverse momentum and rapidity distributions in the full phase space of the decay leptons with the ATLAS experiment at $\sqrt s$ = 8 TeV"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2024

description: Correlation for $p_T$ cross section between 2.0 < |y| < 2.4 and 2.8 < |y| < 3.6
description: CERN-LHC. This paper presents for the first time a precise measurement of the production properties of the $Z$ boson in the full phase space of the decay leptons. This is in contrast to the many previous precise unfolded measurements performed in the fiducial phase space of the decay leptons. The measurement is obtained from proton--proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$. The results, based on a total of 15.3 million $Z$-boson decays to electron and muon pairs, extend and improve a previous measurement of the full set of angular coefficients describing $Z$-boson decay. The double-differential cross-section distributions in $Z$-boson transverse momentum $p_T$ and rapidity $y$ are measured in the pole region, defined as $80 < m_{\ell\ell} < 100$ GeV, over the range $|y| < 3.6$. The total uncertainty of the normalised cross-section measurements in the peak region of the $p_T$ distribution is dominated by statistical uncertainties over the full range and increases as a function of rapidity from $0.5-1.0$% for $|y| < 2.0$ to $2-7$% at higher rapidities. The results for the rapidity-dependent transverse momentum distributions are compared to state-of-the-art QCD predictions, which combine in the best cases approximate N$^4$LL resummation with N$^3$LO fixed-order perturbative calculations. The differential rapidity distributions integrated over $p_T$ are even more precise, with accuracies from $0.2-0.3$% for $|y| < 2.0$ to $0.4-0.9$% at higher rapidities, and are compared to fixed-order QCD predictions using the most recent parton distribution functions. The agreement between data and predictions is quite good in most cases.
Kronologia tabelo + Elĉerpoj (p. 13)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 29-7-1928
Zvierckia storozhenkoi Skejo & Husemann & Jr & Tumbrinck & Pushkar & Pavlović & Mohagan & Pamin & Kasalo 2024
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Jr, Romeo Patano
name: Tumbrinck, Josef
name: Pushkar, Taras I.
name: Pavlović, Marko
name: Mohagan, Alma
name: Pamin, Jan-Henrik
name: Kasalo, Niko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae
Zvierckia
Zvierckia storozhenkoi

description: Zvierckia storozhenkoi
(Figs. 33–34)
This species has 14-segmented antennae, the widest antennomere being the 9 th, 1.45 mm long, 0.70 mm wide at the widest part, and with a surface on each side of about 0.73 mm 2. The 9 th antennomere is circular in the cross-section in the base, and elongated, ovoid, or almost rectangular in the cross-section in the tip. The whole surface of the antennomere is covered in protuberances and cuticular plates (12 µm x 10 µm) (Fig. 33, Fig. 34). A 6-porous coeloconic field (covering an area of about 310 µm 2, one pore with about 5 µm diameter) was observed only in the apical antennomere’s ventral surface (Fig. 34). Around the coeloconic fields, there were no protuberances and cuticular plates, i.e., the surface was smooth. No coeloconic fields were observed in the dorsal part (Fig. 33). Huge (some with the cone longer than 70 µm) modified basiconic sensilla cover the lateral margins of the antennomere, giving the margin a saw-like appearance. Much smaller basiconic sensilla (about 15 µm long cone at the base) are found on the dorsal and ventral surfaces. No multiporous coeloconic fields were observed on the dorsal nor the ventral surface of this antennomere. The segment looks very similar to the widest antennomeres in related Discotettix (Kuřavová et al. 2017), except for the absence of the placoid fields, which are present in Discotettix.
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Husemann, Martin, Jr, Romeo Patano, Tumbrinck, Josef, Pushkar, Taras I., Pavlović, Marko, Mohagan, Alma, Pamin, Jan-Henrik & Kasalo, Niko, 2024, Revision of the polyphyletic genus Hirrius Bolívar, 1887 (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae), with descriptions of three new genera and insights into antennal sensilla morphology, pp. 1-61 in Zootaxa 5524 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5524.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14021629
Polymorphonuclear Cell Chemotaxis and Suicidal NETosis: Simultaneous Observation Using fMLP, PMA, H7, and Live Cell Imaging
Creators: name: Pai, Delou
name: Gruber, Michael
name: Pfaehler, Sophie-Marie
name: Bredthauer, Andre
name: Lehle, Karla
name: Trabold, Benedikt
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; HUMAN NEUTROPHILS; DEPENDENT ADHESION; MIGRATION;
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Chemotaxis and the formation of suicidal neutrophil extracellular traps (suicidal NETosis) are key functions of polymorphonuclear cells (PMNs). Neutrophil extracellular traps in particular are known to be significantly involved in the severity of inflammatory and immunological disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease. Therefore, detailed knowledge of PMNs is essential for analyzing the mechanisms involved in, and developing new therapies for, such diseases. To date, no standard method to analyze these cell activities has been established. This study used in vitro live cell imaging to simultaneously observe and analyze PMN functions. To demonstrate this, the effects of phorbol-12-myristat-13-acetat (PMA, 0.1-10 nM), N-formylmethionine-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP, 10 nM), and protein kinase C inhibitor 1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine (H7) on PMN chemotaxis and suicidal NETosis were studied. PMA (1 nM-10 nM) resulted in significant concentration-dependent behavior in chemotaxis and an earlier onset of maximum oxidative burst and NET formation of up to 44%. When adding H7, PMA-triggered PMN functions were reduced, demonstrating that all three functions rely mostly on protein kinase C (PKC) activity, while PKC is not essential for fMLP-induced PMN activity. Thus, the method here described can be used to objectively quantify PMN functions and, especially through the regulation of the PKC pathway, could be useful in further clinical studies of immunological disorders.
Microtus (Alexandromys) montebelli Milne-Edwards 1872
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Microtus
Microtus montebelli

description: Microtus (Alexandromys) montebelli Milne-Edwards 1872
Microtus (Alexandromys) montebelli Milne-Edwards 1872, Rech. Hist. Nat. Mammiferes: 285.
Type Locality: Japan, Honshu Isl, Fusiyama.
Vernacular Names: Japanese Grass Vole.
Synonyms: Microtus (Alexandromys) brevicorpus Tokuda 1933; Microtus (Alexandromys) hatanedzumi (Sasaki 1904).
Distribution: Endemic to the Japanese islands of Honshu, Sado, and Kyushu; not currently found on Hokkaido, Shikoku or the Ryukyu Isl (Dobson, 1994; Kaneko, 1994) but may have occurred on Shikoku in the Pleistocene (Kawamura, 1988).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Subgenus Alexandromys (including Pallasiinus, as per Zagorodnyuk, 1990, and Pavlinov et al., 1995 a) or subgenus Microtus (Gromov and Polyakov, 1977). Phylogenetic interpretation of cytochrome b sequences allies M. montebelli in a tight clade with M. fortis, M. middendorffii, M. kikuchii, and M. oeconomus (Conroy and Cook, 2000 a); karyotypic information also indicates special relationship to M. oeconomus (Borodin et al., 1997; Zagorodnyuk, 1990). Other chromosomal data summarized by Tsuchiya (1981) and Satoh and Obara (1995). Gastric musculature documented by Ohuchi et al. (1992). Corbet (1978 c) included Sikotan Isl in the Kuriles within the species range, but this record is erroneous (Kawamura, 1988, and references therein).
Kawamura (1988, 1991, 1994) exhaustively summarized molar variation of Holocene and middle-late Pleistocene samples and defined Quaternary species endemic to Japan. Microtus montebelli, now the only surviving Japanese endemic, then occurred with populations of M. epiratticepoides and M. cf. brandtioides (perhaps = M. fortis; see Kaneko and Hasegawa, 1995), both of which disappeared between 15,000 and 10,000 years before present.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1008, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Catocala nymphagoga
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Catocala
Catocala nymphagoga

description: Catocala nymphagoga (Esper, 1787)
Notes
Six specimens were collected from Taddart.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
"zpt_y6_y0.txt" of "A precise measurement of the Z-boson double-differential transverse momentum and rapidity distributions in the full phase space of the decay leptons with the ATLAS experiment at $\sqrt s$ = 8 TeV"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2024

description: Correlation for $p_T$ cross section between 2.4 < |y| < 2.8 and 0.0 < |y| < 0.4
description: CERN-LHC. This paper presents for the first time a precise measurement of the production properties of the $Z$ boson in the full phase space of the decay leptons. This is in contrast to the many previous precise unfolded measurements performed in the fiducial phase space of the decay leptons. The measurement is obtained from proton--proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$. The results, based on a total of 15.3 million $Z$-boson decays to electron and muon pairs, extend and improve a previous measurement of the full set of angular coefficients describing $Z$-boson decay. The double-differential cross-section distributions in $Z$-boson transverse momentum $p_T$ and rapidity $y$ are measured in the pole region, defined as $80 < m_{\ell\ell} < 100$ GeV, over the range $|y| < 3.6$. The total uncertainty of the normalised cross-section measurements in the peak region of the $p_T$ distribution is dominated by statistical uncertainties over the full range and increases as a function of rapidity from $0.5-1.0$% for $|y| < 2.0$ to $2-7$% at higher rapidities. The results for the rapidity-dependent transverse momentum distributions are compared to state-of-the-art QCD predictions, which combine in the best cases approximate N$^4$LL resummation with N$^3$LO fixed-order perturbative calculations. The differential rapidity distributions integrated over $p_T$ are even more precise, with accuracies from $0.2-0.3$% for $|y| < 2.0$ to $0.4-0.9$% at higher rapidities, and are compared to fixed-order QCD predictions using the most recent parton distribution functions. The agreement between data and predictions is quite good in most cases.
Laurentin, R. / Rupcic, L.: Das Geschehen von Medjugorje
Creators: name: Fries, A.
Publisher: name: Ordenskorrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Ordenskorrespondenz, Bd. 27 (1986): Ordenskorrespondenz: Zeitschrift für Fragen des Ordenslebens, Band 27
The Effect of Environmental Stressors on Tinnitus: A Prospective Longitudinal Study on the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: Schlee, Winfried
name: Hølleland, Sondre
name: Bulla, Jan
name: Simoes, Jorge
name: Neff, Patrick
name: Schoisswohl, Stefan
name: Woelflick, Stella
name: Schecklmann, Martin
name: Schiller, Axel
name: Staudinger, Susanne
name: Probst, Thomas
name: Langguth, Berthold
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: SEVERITY; DEPRESSION; QUARANTINE; COGNITION; tinnitus distress; personality traits; big five; stress; coronavirus; SARS-CoV-2; quarantine; pandemic; COVID-19; social isolation
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Tinnitus, the perception of sound in the absence of a corresponding sound, and the distress caused by it, is rarely a static phenomenon. It rather fluctuates over time depending on endogenous and exogenous factors. The COVID-19 pandemic is a potential environmental stressor that might influence the individually perceived tinnitus distress. Since not all people are affected by the pandemic in the same way, the situation allows one to identify environmental factors and personality traits that impact tinnitus distress differently. In our study, 122 tinnitus patients were included at two time points: in the year 2018 and during the German lockdown in April 2020. We assessed tinnitus-related distress, depressive symptoms, personality characteristics and the individual perception of the pandemic situation. On average, there was only a small increase of tinnitus distress with heterogeneous changes during the lockdown. People perceiving the situation as generally stressful with increased grief, frustration, stress and nervousness reported the worsening of tinnitus distress. People with high values in neuroticism also reported the worsening of tinnitus distress, while the personality traits extraversion, conscientiousness and openness seemed to be a protection factor. The study identifies factors that influence tinnitus distress change during a pandemic and spots those patients that need specific help in the pandemic situation.
Evaluation of Alterations to Bile Ducts and Laboratory Values During the First 3 Months After Irreversible Electroporation of Malignant Hepatic Tumors
Creators: name: Bäumler, Wolf
name: Sebald, Mareike
name: Einspieler, Ingo
name: Schicho, Andreas
name: Schaible, Jan
name: Wiggermann, Philipp
name: Dollinger, Marco
name: Stroszczynski, Christian
name: Beyer, Lukas Philipp
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ABLATION; LIVER; SAFETY; bile ducts; hepatic tumors; electroporation
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Purpose: To assess the incidence and evolution of biliary alterations adjacent to the ablation area in patients with hepatic malignancies during the first 3 months after percutaneous irreversible electroporation (IRE) and to investigate associated changes in laboratory values. Material and Methods: Bile ducts located within a <1.0 cm radius of the ablation zone were analyzed in 45 patients by preinterventional and postinterventional MRI (1-3 days, 6 weeks, and 3 months after IRE). Moreover, levels of alkaline phosphatase (AP) and serum bilirubin (SB) were examined for evidence of bile duct injury. Biliary alterations and the presence of postinterventional-elevated laboratory levels were correlated with features of the lesions, patients, ablation procedures, and laboratory values. Results: A total of 80 bile ducts were located within a 1.0 cm radius of the ablation zone: 59 were encased, 16 were abutting and 5 were located within a radius of 0.1-1.0 cm of the ablation area. In total, 38 biliary injuries (narrowing, n=22; dilatation, n=14; biloma, n=2) were detected, 3 cases of narrowing occurred for the first time 6 weeks and 3 months after IRE, 21 alterations (dilatation: n=9; narrowing; n=10; biloma: n=2) had resolved during the first 6 weeks, 1 alteration (dilatation: n=1) had resolved by the last follow-up control. Three months after IRE, 19 patients showed elevated levels of AP, whereas SB levels were increased in 10 cases. No significant association between biliary alterations or postinterventional-elevated laboratory values and the investigated characteristics of lesions, patients, ablation procedures or laboratory values could be proven. Conclusion: Different alterations of bile ducts adjacent to an IRE ablation zone are common, of which dilatation and especially narrowing commonly represent a long-term complication after IRE. Moreover, a definite correlation between the frequently observed prolonged post-ablative elevation of AP- and SB-levels and the postinterventional biliary alterations could not be proven.
Microtus (Alexandromys) mujanensis Orlov and Kovalskaya 1978
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Microtus
Microtus mujanensis

description: Microtus (Alexandromys) mujanensis Orlov and Kovalskaya 1978
Microtus (Alexandromys) mujanensis Orlov and Kovalskaya 1978, Zool. Zh., 57: 1224.
Type Locality: Russia, Buryat, Bauntovski Dist., Vitim River Basin, Muya Valley.
Vernacular Names: Muya Valley Vole.
Distribution: Known only from vicinity of the type locality (Meyer et al., 1996).
Conservation: IUCN – Critically Endangered.
Discussion: Subgenus Alexandromys, maximowiczii species group (Pavlinov and Rossolimo, 1998; Pavlinov et al., 1995 a; Zagorodnyuk, 1990). A member of subgenus Microtus according to Pavlinov and Rossolimo (1987) and Meyer et al. (1996). Analysis of molar variation in the M. maximowiczii species group indicates close relationship between M. mujanensis (2n = 38, FN = 50-53) and M. evoronensis (2n = 40, FN = 58) (Pozdnyakov, 1993), as does integration of morphological, karyological, and hybridization data (Meyer, 1983; Meyer et al., 1996).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1008, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Catocala elocata
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Catocala
Catocala elocata

description: Catocala elocata (Esper, 1787)
Notes
Five specimens were collected from Taddart. One male specimen is illustrated in Fig. 5 c. Although Rungs (1981), summarising his own studies and earlier works by other researchers, had not documented C. elocata in the High Atlas Mountains, he speculated on its potential presence there. This species has previously been recorded in the Atlantic lowlands, low mountains (mainly in the north-western region of Morocco), the Souss Region and the Middle Atlas.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Training-Induced Changes in Radial–Tangential Anisotropy of Visual Crowding
Creators: name: Malania, Maka
name: Pawellek, Maja
name: Plank, Tina
name: Greenlee, Mark W.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LATERAL MASKING; CEREBRAL-CORTEX; TIME-COURSE; INTERFERENCE; RECOGNITION; INTEGRATION; RESOLUTION; DYNAMICS; BRAIN; SHAPE; visual crowding; perceptual learning; fMRI
subject: 150 Psychologie
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Purpose: One of the diagnostic features of visual crowding, radial-tangential anisotropy, has been observed both in behavioral experiments as well as in responses of the blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signal. As has been shown previously, crowding is stronger for radially arranged flankers, and this tendency is reflected in BOLD signal suppression. In the current study, we examined the effect of practice on the neural correlates of crowding. We expected that training on a crowding task would cause shrinkage of the crowding zone that would be mirrored in corresponding BOLD signal responses. Methods: Pre-and post-training fMRI images were acquired in 17 healthy volunteers using a 3-tesla MRI scanner. Participants were trained over 4 consecutive days on a crowding task. Results: Comparison of the pre-and post-training behavioral data indicates a significant shrinkage of the crowding zone as a result of training. Moreover, we observed a pronounced radial-tangential anisotropy in the BOLD signal prior to training; that is, radial flankers induced a larger reduction in the BOLD signal compared to equally spaced tangential flankers. After training, this radial-tangential anisotropy in the BOLD signal was significantly reduced. Specifically, we found significant changes in BOLD responses for the radial flanker configuration. Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that training-induced changes in the anisotropic shape of the crowding zone are reflected in the BOLD signal in the early visual cortex.