cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Changes in the consumption of foods characterising the Mediterranean dietary pattern and major correlates during the COVID-19 confinement in Italy: results from two cohort studies
Creators: name: Ruggiero, Emilia
name: Mignogna, Cristiana
name: Costanzo, Simona
name: Persichillo, Mariarosaria
name: Di Castelnuovo, Augusto
name: Esposito, Simona
name: Cerletti, Chiara
name: Donati, Maria Benedetta
name: de Gaetano, Giovanni
name: Iacoviello, Licia
name: Bonaccio, Marialaura
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We investigated the effect of confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic on the consumption of foods characterising the Mediterranean dietary pattern (MDP) and its major correlates in two Italian population-based cohorts comprising 3161 subjects (mean age 57.7 ± 15.4 y). At population level, 38.8% of participants reported an improvement of diet quality during the first nationwide lockdown. Healthful dietary changes were associated with older age (β = 0.41; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.08, 0.73 for 56–65 vs. 18–39 y), greater wealth (β = 0.45; 0.01, 0.89 for >40,000 ≤ 60,000 vs. ≤ 10,000 EUR/y), increased physical activity (β = 0.52; 0.22, 0.81) and reduced body weight (β = 0.36; 0.11, 0.62). Switching to healthy eating was also related to increased consumption of organic (β = 1.24; 0.88, 1.60) and locally-grown food (β = 0.74; 0.51, 0.96). The first Italian lockdown led, in a substantial part of the population, to higher intake of foods characterising a MDP; this was also accompanied by healthier lifestyle and more sustainable food choices.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: MILES CITY, MONTANA: 1939-01-13
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1939
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
Considerations For a Dedicated Geoneutrino Detector For Geosciences
Creators: name: Ila, P.
name: Gosnold, W.
name: Jagam, P.
name: Lykken, G. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A combination of several sources including: radiogenic heating, processes of mantle and core formation and differentiation, delayed radiogenic heating, earthquakes, and tidal friction account for the surface heat flux in the Earth. Radiogenic heating is of much interest in various fields of geosciences. Inferences from recent experiments with reactor antineutrinos and solar neutrinos showed that the age of geoneutrinos is at hand for constraining radiogenic heat. Because of the deep penetrating properties of the neutrinos this type of radiation in the decay of the heat producing elements (HPE) is ideally suited for the investigation of the deep interiors of the Earth compared to conventional radiometric methods for HPE employing alpha-, beta- and gamma rays. This presentation will address the considerations for a dedicated geoneutrino detector to be set up for investigating the interior regions all the way to the center of the Earth.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures, Poster presentation in AGU 2008 Fall meeting
"Klassik digital: Altertumsforschung im 21. Jahrhundert. Probleme, Tendenzen und Möglichkeiten"
Creators: name: Becker, Nadine
name: Rasbach, Gabriele
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
Advanced Virtual Manufacturing Systems
Creators: name: Soori, Mohsen
name: Arezoo, Behrooz
name: Dastres, Roza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401402
subject: CAD/CAM systems
classificationCode: 401407
subject: Manufacturing management

description:  Advanced virtual manufacturing systems refer to highly sophisticated computer-based systems which simulate and optimize manufacturing processes in a virtual environment. Recently, many researchers have presented research works in different areas of simulation and analysis of manufacturing process in virtual environments such as cloud manufacturing, virtual training systems, virtual inspection systems, virtual process planning, flexible manufacturing systems, virtual manufacturing networks, virtual monitoring systems, virtual manufacturing for optimized production process, virtual machining systems and virtual commissioning systems. The advantages of virtual manufacturing systems include improving the quality of the produced components, decreasing the quantity of waste materials and accelerate product and process design using virtual simulation and modification. As a result, accuracy as well as efficiency in process of part manufacturing can be increased by applying the virtual environments to manufacturing operations. Moreover, digital marketing by using virtual manufacturing systems can increase the added value in the process of part production. To analyze and modify the processes of part production, recent achievements in virtual manufacturing systems are reviewed and presented in the study. The applications of virtual manufacturing systems in creating manufacturing processes are discussed, and future research works are also proposed. It has been discovered that reviewing and evaluating recent achievements in the published papers can promote the process of manufacturing engineering using virtual simulation and modification.
Optimization of Bit Plane Combination for Efficient Digital Image Watermarking
Creators: name: Kejgir, Sushma
name: Kokare, Manesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In view of the frequent multimedia data transfer authentication and protection of images has gained importance in todays world. In this paper we propose a new watermarking technique, based on bit plane, which enhances robustness and capacity of the watermark, as well as maintains transparency of the watermark and fidelity of the image. In the proposed technique, higher strength bit plane of digital signature watermark is embedded in to a significant bit plane of the original image. The combination of bit planes (image and watermark) selection is an important issue. Therefore, a mechanism is developed for appropriate bit plane selection. Ten different attacks are selected to test different alternatives. These attacks are given different weightings as appropriate to user requirement. A weighted correlation coefficient for retrieved watermark is estimated for each of the alternatives. Based on these estimated values optimal bit plane combination is identified for a given user requirement. The proposed method is found to be useful for authentication and to prove legal ownership. We observed better results by our proposed method in comparison with the previously reported work on pseudorandom watermark embedded in least significant bit (LSB) plane.
description: 10 pages IEEE format, International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security, IJCSIS 2009, ISSN 1947 5500, Impact Factor 0.423, http://sites.google.com/site/ijcsis/
Integral Field Spectroscopy of two radio galaxies at z~2.3
Creators: name: Sanchez, S. F.
name: Humphrey, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we study the morphology, kinematics and ionization properties of the giant ionized gas nebulae surrounding two high redshift radio galaxies, 4C40.36 (z=2.27) and 4C48.48 (z=2.34).}{Integral Field Spectroscopy observations were taken using the PPAK bundle of the PMAS spectrograph, mounted on the 3.5m on the Calar Alto Observatory, in order to cover a field-of-view of 64" X 72" centered in each radio galaxy. The observations spanned over 5 nights, using two different spectral resolutions (with FWHM~4 AA and ~8 AA respectively), covering the optical wavelength range from ~3700 AA to ~7100 AA, which corresponds to the rest-frame ultraviolet range from ~1100 AA to ~2000 AA >. Various emission lines are detected within this wavelength range, including Lyalpha (1216 AA), NV (1240 AA), CIV (1549 AA), HeII (1640 AA), OIII] (1663 AA) and CIII] (1909Å). The dataset was used to derive the spatial distribution of the flux intensity of each of these lines and the gas kinematics. The properties of the emission lines in the nuclear regions were studied in detail.In agreement with previous studies, we find that both objects are embedded in a large ionized gas nebula, where Ly alpha emission is extended across ~100 kpc or more. The CIV and HeII emission lines are also spatially extended. The nebulae are generally aligned with the radio axis, although we detect emission far from it. In 4C+48.48, there is a band of low Ly-alpha/CIV running perpendicular to the radio axis, at the location of the active nucleus. This feature might be the observational signature of an edge-on disk of neutral gas. The kinematics of both nebulae are inconsistent with stable rotation, although they are not inconsistent with infall or outflow.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publishing in Astronomy & Astrophysics
A novel spectral broadening from vector--axial-vector mixing in dense matter
Creators: name: Harada, M.
name: Sasaki, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of baryonic matter leads to the mixing between transverse $ρ$ and $a_1$ mesons through a set of $ωρa_1$-type interactions, which results in the modification to the dispersion relation. We show that a clear enhancement of the vector spectral function appears below $\sqrt{s}=m_ρ$ for small three-momenta of the $ρ$ meson, and thus the vector spectrum exhibits broadening. We also discuss its relevance to dilepton measurements.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
„Wir bibliotheken“ – neue Wege in der bibliothekarischen Ausbildung
Creators: name: Fischer, Michael
name: Zenkel, Franziska
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Bericht zur D-A-CH-S-Tagung „Bibliothek – Qualifikation – Perspektiven“ am 13./14. Februar 2019 an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: BRANIFF AIRWAYS: OKLAHOMA CITY OKLAHOMA: 1939-03-26
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1939
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
Resource Discovery Systeme im Zusammenspiel mit anderen Rechercheinstrumenten
Creators: name: Kneissl, Jaakko
name: Wiesenmüller, Heidrun
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: In einer 2018 an der Evangelischen Hochschule Nürnberg durchgeführten Studie wurde das Zusammenspiel unterschiedlicher Rechercheinstrumente nach der Einführung eines Resource Discovery Systems („OPACplus“) untersucht. Eine Online-Nutzerbefragung ergab einerseits – trotz verschiedener Probleme – eine große Zufriedenheit sowohl mit dem OPAC als auch mit dem OPACplus, zeigte aber auch, dass das Nebeneinander Schwierigkeiten macht und der OPACplus noch intensiver genutzt werden könnte. Ein Fokusgruppengespräch mit den Mitarbeitenden zeigte u.a., dass der OPACplus besser beworben werden muss. Es werden einige Vorschläge für Verbesserungen der Nutzeroberfläche des OPACplus und eine Marketingstrategie gemacht. Jedoch kann das Resource Discovery System derzeit weder die Fachdatenbanken noch den OPAC vollständig ersetzen.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
Some television bandwidth-compression systems using edge coding
Creators: name: Farr, Peter
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The results of a feasibility study of some new methods for reducing the bandwidth required for transmission of commercial-quality television are described in this thesis. It is shown that television requires a wide transmission bandwidth because of the broad frequency spectrum obtained in scanning scenes which contain abrupt changes of brightness at edges. An efficient method of coding these edges is therefore sought. The properties of the Gabor-type hologram are studied and it is shown that holograms may be used advantageously to code the picture edge information. A two-channel system is proposed and its construction and testing described. The low-frequency information is transmitted in conventional form on one channel and the high-frequency information in hologram form on the other channel. The test results support the theoretical prediction that the system can transmit television pictures with reduced bandwidth. However, the system is shown to have practical disadvantages largely caused by the necessity of making electro-optical conversions which cannot be performed in real time. In one of the alternative systems proposed here, a reduced bandwidth is made possible by transmitting the low-frequency information conventionally, and the edge pattern is scanned in a vertical direction to transmit the high frequencies. In a practical test, the system gave a bandwidth compression ratio of 6:1. As a basis for another possible system it is shown that because the edge pattern of typical pictures occupies only a small fraction of the raster area and exhibits a high degree of spatial correlation, bandwidth compression could be achieved by transmitting only this edge information.
The (K-,p) reaction on nuclei with in-flight kaons
Creators: name: Ramos, A.
name: Magas, V. K.
name: Yamagata-Sekihara, J.
name: Hirenzaki, S.
name: Oset, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a theoretical study of the spectrum of protons with kinetic energies of around 600 MeV, emitted following the interaction of 1 GeV/c kaons with nuclei. A recent experimental analysis of this (K-,p) reaction on 12C, based on the dominant quasielastic process, has suggested a deeply attractive kaon nucleus potential. Our Monte Carlo simulation considers, in addition, the one-and two-nucleon K- absorption processes producing hyperons that decay into πN pairs. We find that this kaon in-flight reaction is not well suited to determine the kaon optical potential due, essentially, to the limited sensitivity of the cross section to its strength, but also to unavoidable uncertainties from the coincidence requirement applied in the experiment. A shallow kaon nucleus optical potential obtained in chiral models is perfectly compatible with the observed spectrum.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics, Tokai, Ibaraki (Japan), 14-18 September, 2009
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS: RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL: 1939-08-13
Creators: name: Civil Aviation Authority
Publisher: name: Civil Aviation Authority
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wtgxd69
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1939
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Authority
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANS WORLD AIRLINES: PRITCHETT, COLORADO: 1940-05-17
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1940
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
200km Decoy-state quantum key distribution with photon polarization
Creators: name: Chen, Teng-Yun
name: Wang, Jian
name: Liu, Yang
name: Cai, Wen-Qi
name: Wan, Xu
name: Chen, Luo-Kan
name: Wang, Jin-Hong
name: Liu, Shu-Bin
name: Liang, Hao
name: Yang, Lin
name: Peng, Cheng-Zhi
name: Chen, Zeng-Bing
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the decoy-state quantum key distribution over 200 km with photon polarization through optical fiber, by using super-conducting single photon detector with a repetition rate of 320 Mega Hz and a dark count rate of lower than 1 Hz. Since we have used the polarization coding, the synchronization pulses can be run in a low frequency. The final key rate is 14.1 Hz. The experiment lasts for 3089 seconds with 43555 total final bits.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
AdvanceAdvanced Virtual Manufacturing Systems
Creators: name: Soori, Mohsen
name: Arezoo, Behrooz
name: Dastres, Roza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401402
subject: CAD/CAM systems
classificationCode: 401407
subject: Manufacturing management

description:  Advanced virtual manufacturing systems refer to highly sophisticated computer-based systems which simulate and optimize manufacturing processes in a virtual environment. Recently, many researchers have presented research works in different areas of simulation and analysis of manufacturing process in virtual environments such as cloud manufacturing, virtual training systems, virtual inspection systems, virtual process planning, flexible manufacturing systems, virtual manufacturing networks, virtual monitoring systems, virtual manufacturing for optimized production process, virtual machining systems and virtual commissioning systems. The advantages of virtual manufacturing systems include improving the quality of the produced components, decreasing the quantity of waste materials and accelerate product and process design using virtual simulation and modification. As a result, accuracy as well as efficiency in process of part manufacturing can be increased by applying the virtual environments to manufacturing operations. Moreover, digital marketing by using virtual manufacturing systems can increase the added value in the process of part production. To analyze and modify the processes of part production, recent achievements in virtual manufacturing systems are reviewed and presented in the study. The applications of virtual manufacturing systems in creating manufacturing processes are discussed, and future research works are also proposed. It has been discovered that reviewing and evaluating recent achievements in the published papers can promote the process of manufacturing engineering using virtual simulation and modification.
PATTERN Poster
Creators: name: Feugnet, Gilles
name: Ghadimi, Amir
name: Sattari, Hamed
name: Ivan-Lazar Bundalo
name: Rouiller, Liz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: PATTERN ulta-high speed microwave PICs using advanced hybrid integration

description: Poster of the Horizon Europe project PATTERN
Influence of Pb addition on the superconducting properties of polycrystalline Sr0.6K0.4Fe2As2
Creators: name: Wang, Lei
name: Qi, Yanpeng
name: Zhang, Zhiyu
name: Wang, Dongliang
name: Zhang, Xianping
name: Gao, Zhaoshun
name: Yao, Chao
name: Ma, Yanwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polycrystalline Sr0.6K0.4Fe2As2 samples with various Pb additions (0-20 wt%) were prepared using a one-step solid state reaction. X-ray diffraction analysis shows no evidence for chemical reaction between the Pb and the FeAs-based superconductor. However, the presence of the Pb can affect the microstructure and superconducting properties of the final products. The critical transition temperature Tc indicates no degradation up to 20 wt% Pb addition, and dramatic improvements of magnetic Jc and irreversibility field Hirr were observed for appropriate Pb concentration. Transport critical current property of pure and Pb-added Sr0.6K0.4Fe2As2 tapes was also measured by a four-probe technique, and a remarkable enhancement of Jc at low fields was detected for the Pb added tapes.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures. Supercond. Sci. Technol., accept
Spurensuche in der Stadtbibliothek Hannover. Forschungen zu NS-Raubgut in Erwerbungen nach 1945
Creators: name: Fuchs, Jenka
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Die Stadtbibliothek (StB) Hannover sucht derzeit im Rahmen eines Provenienzforschungsprojekts in ihren Beständen nach NS-Raubgut. Während die meisten NS-Raubgut-Forschungsprojekte an Bibliotheken sich bislang auf die Überprüfung der Zugänge zwischen 1933 und 1945 konzentriert haben, folgt die StB einem neueren Ansatz, indem sie (auch) Nachkriegserwerbungen untersucht. Die StB Hannover tut dies vor dem Hintergrund ihrer spezifischen Bestandsgeschichte: Bei einem Bombenangriff auf Hannover im Oktober 1943 sind über 50 Prozent des Gesamtbestandes verbrannt. Um die massiven Bestandslücken zu schließen, akquirierte die Bibliothek nach Kriegsende in kurzer Zeit große Mengen an Literatur teils unklarer bzw. zweifelhafter Provenienz (Herkunft). Daher lag es früh auf der Hand, dass in der StB Hannover gerade die Nachkriegsjahre 1945 bis 1955 für die Provenienzforschung von besonderem Interesse sein könnten. Entsprechend wird im Rahmen des laufenden Projekts die Herkunft besonders Raubgut-verdächtiger Eingänge untersucht, die u.a. auf Übernahmen von lokalen nationalsozialistischen Staats- und Parteieinrichtungen zurückgehen: „Geschenke“ der Gestapo sowie eine Übernahme vom Archiv und Museum des NSDAP-Gaus Südhannover-Braunschweig. Welche Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen der Ansatz, vor allem die Erwerbungen der StB Hannover der ersten 10 Nachkriegsjahre zu überprüfen, in sich birgt, soll im Rahmen eines Werkstattberichts dargelegt werden.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
The use of Lactobacillus plantarum esterase genes: a biotechnological strategy to increase the bioavailability of dietary phenolic compounds in lactic acid bacteria
Creators: name: Landete, José María
name: Plaza-Vinuesa, Laura
name: Montenegro, Cinthya
name: Santamaría, Laura
name: Reverón, Inés
name: de las Rivas, Blanca
name: Muñoz, Rosario
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: In Lactobacillus plantarum the metabolism of hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives follows a similar two-step pathway, an esterase action followed by a decarboxylation. The L. plantarum esterase genes involved in these reactions have been cloned into pNZ8048 or pT1NX plasmids and transformed into technologically relevant lactic acid bacteria. None of the strains assayed can hydrolyse methyl gallate, a hydroxybenzoic ester. The presence of the L. plantarum tannase encoding genes (tanALp or tanBLp) on these bacteria conferred their detectable esterase (tannase) activity. Similarly, on hydroxycinnamic compounds, esterase activity for the hydrolysis of ferulic acid was acquired by lactic acid bacteria when L. plantarum esterase (JDM1_1092) was present. This study showed that the heterologous expression of L. plantarum esterase genes involved in the metabolism of phenolic acids allowed the production of healthy compounds which increase the bioavailability of these dietary compounds in food relevant lactic acid bacteria.
CMBPol Mission Concept Study: Prospects for polarized foreground removal
Creators: name: Dunkley, J.
name: Amblard, A.
name: Baccigalupi, C.
name: Betoule, M.
name: Chuss, D.
name: Cooray, A.
name: Delabrouille, J.
name: Dickinson, C.
name: Dobler, G.
name: Dotson, J.
name: Eriksen, H. K.
name: Finkbeiner, D.
name: Fixsen, D.
name: Fosalba, P.
name: Fraisse, A.
name: Hirata, C.
name: Kogut, A.
name: Kristiansen, J.
name: Lawrence, C.
name: Magalhaes, A. M.
name: Miville-Deschenes, M. A.
name: Meyer, S.
name: Miller, A.
name: Naess, S. K.
name: Page, L.
name: Peiris, H. V.
name: Phillips, N.
name: Pierpaoli, E.
name: Rocha, G.
name: Vaillancourt, J. E.
name: Verde, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this report we discuss the impact of polarized foregrounds on a future CMBPol satellite mission. We review our current knowledge of Galactic polarized emission at microwave frequencies, including synchrotron and thermal dust emission. We use existing data and our understanding of the physical behavior of the sources of foreground emission to generate sky templates, and start to assess how well primordial gravitational wave signals can be separated from foreground contaminants for a CMBPol mission. At the estimated foreground minimum of ~100 GHz, the polarized foregrounds are expected to be lower than a primordial polarization signal with tensor-to-scalar ratio r=0.01, in a small patch (~1%) of the sky known to have low Galactic emission. Over 75% of the sky we expect the foreground amplitude to exceed the primordial signal by about a factor of eight at the foreground minimum and on scales of two degrees. Only on the largest scales does the polarized foreground amplitude exceed the primordial signal by a larger factor of about 20. The prospects for detecting an r=0.01 signal including degree-scale measurements appear promising, with 5 sigma_r ~0.003 forecast from multiple methods. A mission that observes a range of scales offers better prospects from the foregrounds perspective than one targeting only the lowest few multipoles. We begin to explore how optimizing the composition of frequency channels in the focal plane can maximize our ability to perform component separation, with a range of typically 40 < nu < 300 GHz preferred for ten channels. Foreground cleaning methods are already in place to tackle a CMBPol mission data set, and further investigation of the optimization and detectability of the primordial signal will be useful for mission design.
description: 42 pages, 14 figures, Foreground Removal Working Group contribution to the CMBPol Mission Concept Study, v2, matches AIP version
Karskusliikumine ja arstiteadus sõjaeelses Eestis
Creators: name: Kalling, Ken
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: alkohol, karskustöö, arstide seltsid, Tartu Ülikool, eugeenika

description: Karskusliikumisel oli 19. ja 20. sajandi vahetusel oluline roll eestlaste rahvuslikus ärkamises. See mõjutas ka eesti soost arstide tegevust ja organiseerumist. Juba iseseisvas Eestis, eeskätt 1920. aastatel, moodustasid alkoholiga seotud uurimused märkimisväärse osa Tartu ülikooli meedikute teadustööst. Seda soodustas Eesti Karskusliidu toetus, mille taga omakorda tuleb näha eeskätt Villem Ernitsa initsiatiivi. Laiem Eesti arstkonna organiseerimine karskustöösse jäi siiski olemata. Nii selle kui ka kogu sõjaeelse Eesti karskustöö marginaliseerumise ning oma rahvatervise eestvedaja positsiooni eugeenikaliikumisele loovutamise põhjuseks võib pidada karskusliikumise eemaldumist nii poliitilisest eliidist kui ka riigi fiskaalpoliitilistest eesmärkidest.
Eesti Arst 2012; 91(8):415–422
description: Eesti Arst, September 2012
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PAN AMERICAN WORLD AIRWAYS: MARACAIBO, VENEZUELA: 1940-07-24
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1940
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Latino Immigrants and the Paradox of Health Care in America
Creators: name: Lehman, Chelsea
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description: Addresses healthcare access for Latinos in the United States in comparison to other ethnic groups. Looks at chronic health conditions and prevalence of certain diseases and the absence of others. Introduces the provisions of the Affordable Care Act and how it impacts undocumented and Latino families. Uses research from UCLA Center for Health Policy and Pew Hispanic research.
Open system dynamics with non-Markovian quantum jumps
Creators: name: Piilo, J.
name: Harkonen, K.
name: Maniscalco, S.
name: Suominen, K. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss in detail how non-Markovian open system dynamics can be described in terms of quantum jumps [J. Piilo et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 180402 (2008)]. Our results demonstrate that it is possible to have a jump description contained in the physical Hilbert space of the reduced system. The developed non-Markovian quantum jump (NMQJ) approach is a generalization of the Markovian Monte Carlo Wave Function (MCWF) method into the non-Markovian regime. The method conserves both the probabilities in the density matrix and the norms of the state vectors exactly, and sheds new light on non-Markovian dynamics. The dynamics of the pure state ensemble illustrates how local-in-time master equation can describe memory effects and how the current state of the system carries information on its earlier state. Our approach solves the problem of negative jump probabilities of the Markovian MCWF method in the non-Markovian regime by defining the corresponding jump process with positive probability. The results demonstrate that in the theoretical description of non-Markovian open systems, there occurs quantum jumps which recreate seemingly lost superpositions due to the memory.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures. V2: Published version. Discussion section shortened and some other minor changes according to the referee's suggestions
Maximally entangled three-qubit states via geometric measure of entanglement
Creators: name: Tamaryan, Sayatnova
name: Wei, Tzu-Chieh
name: Park, DaeKil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bipartite maximally entangled states have the property that the largest Schmidt coefficient reaches its lower bound. However, for multipartite states the standard Schmidt decomposition generally does not exist. We use a generalized Schmidt decomposition and the geometric measure of entanglement to characterize three-qubit pure states and derive a single-parameter family of maximally entangled three-qubit states. The paradigmatic Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and W states emerge as extreme members in this family of maximally entangled states. This family of states possess different trends of entanglement behavior: in going from GHZ to W states the geometric measure and the relative entropy of entanglement and the bipartite entanglement all increase monotonically whereas the three-tangle and bi-partition negativity both decrease monotonically.
description: final version, to appear in PRA
Attraktive E-Learning-Angebote schnell und kostenfrei entwickeln? Kein Problem! Beispiele aus den bibliothekswissenschaftlichen Studiengängen der TH Köln
Creators: name: Tappenbeck, Inka
name: Sahler, Laura
name: Wüst, Janina
name: Mühling, Annika
name: Piontkowitz, Pia
name: Rothe, Verena
name: Roth, Dominique
name: Faust, Luisa
name: Schüßler, Pia
name: Schubert, Peter
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Der Beitrag stellt am Beispiel von studentischen Projekt- und Praxisarbeiten aus den bibliothekswissenschaftlichen Studiengängen der TH Köln Möglichkeiten der Erstellung von E-Learning-Angeboten vor, die sich in kurzer Zeit und ohne finanzielles Budget realisieren lassen. Der Fokus liegt dabei auf unkonventionellen Darstellungsformen wie bspw. Comic-artigen Animationsfilmen oder der Präsentation bibliothekarischer Inhalte nach dem Modell von „Sommers Weltliteratur“. Der Beitrag möchte Bibliotheken dazu anregen, im Kontext des E-Learning mit neuen Formaten zu experimentieren, die dazu beitragen können, die Attraktivität der bibliothekarischen Angebote zu erhöhen und die sich gleichzeitig mit geringem zeitlichem und finanziellem Aufwand realisieren lassen.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PENNSYLVANIA CENTRAL AIRLINES CORPORATION: LOVETTSVILLE, VIRGINIA: 1940-08-31
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1940
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Predatory Publishing - Herausforderung für Wissenschaftler/innen und Bibliotheken
Creators: name: Ginther, Clara
name: Lackner, Karin
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Predatory Publishing ist seit der umfangreichen internationalen Medienberichterstattung im Sommer 2018 auch der breiten Öffentlichkeit ein Begriff. Zeitschriften, Radio und Fernsehen in zahlreichen Ländern, darunter auch im deutschen Sprachraum, berichteten über mehrere Wochen ausführlich zu diesen betrügerischen Geschäftspraktiken. Das Problem ist in Fachkreisen jedoch bereits seit einigen Jahren bekannt und nimmt seither immer stärker zu. Die Publikationsservices an der Universität Graz beraten und informieren seit 2017 die Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler, aber auch die Studierenden zum Thema Predatory Publishing. Der folgende Beitrag bietet bietet im ersten Abschnitt wesentliche Informationen zu Predatory Publishing sowie damit in Zusammenhang stehend, auch die im Zuge der Medienkampagne 2018 kolportierten Themen Fake Science und Fake News, und wendet sich in den folgenden zwei Abschnitten der Praxis zu, wenn es zum einen um die Grundlagen der Auseinandersetzung mit Predatory Publishing an Universitäten geht und zum anderen die Aufklärungsarbeit und Services an der Universität Graz durch Mitarbeiter/innen der Universitätsbibliothek als Fallbeispiel aus der Praxis vorgestellt werden.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
Optikusneuriit
Creators: name: Pulges, Kristel
name: Levin, Mari
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: optikusneuriit, närvisüsteemi demüeliniseeriv haigus

description: Optikusneuriit on kõige sagedamini esinev nägemisnärvi neuropaatia noortel inimestel. Etioloogiliselt on enamasti tegemist idiopaatilise neuriidiga, mis võib olla demüeliniseeriva haiguse üks väljendusvorm. Tüüpilise sümptomatoloogia korral on optikusneuriit isemööduv ja spetsiifilist ravi ei vaja, ent seose tõttu demüeliniseeriva haigusega vajab tihti multidistsiplinaarset käsitlust ning silmaarsti ja neuroloogi tihedat koostööd. Just demüeliniseeriva haiguse kulu mõjutamise eesmärgil kasutatakse ägeda neuriidi puhul vajaduse korral intravensoosset pulssravi kortikosteroidiga. Suurem osa optikusneuriite paraneb poole aasta jooksul nägemisteravuseni 1,0, kuid lähemal uurimisel võib ilmneda värvi- või kontrastitaju kerge häire.
Eesti Arst 2012; 91(8):425–429
description: Eesti Arst, September 2012
Osgoodi-Schlatteri tõbi: olemus ja patsiendi käsitlus
Creators: name: Teder-Braschinsky, Anneli
name: Lõivukene, Ragnar
name: Tiirmaa, Imma
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: Osgoodi-Shlatteri sündroom, osteokondroos, põlvevalu

description: Osgoodi-Shlatteri tõbi (OS) on tippspordiga tegelevate noorukite haigus, mille põhjuseks on füüsilise koormuse ajal reie nelipealihase tugevast kontraktsioonist tekkiv sääreluu köbrukese apofüüsi eemaldumine sääreluust. Haigestuvad enam poisid. Protsess on sagedamini ühepoolne, harvem kahepoolne. Haiged kaebavad põlvevalu füüsilise koormuse ajal, palpatsioonil esineb valulikkus sääreluu köbrukesele vajutamisel. Diagnoos kinnitatakse objektiivsel uurimisel. Harva on vajalikud röntgenogrammid. Ravi on enamasti konservatiivne: füüsilise koormuse muutmine, füsioteraapia, venitusharjutused, massaaž, ortoosi kandmine. Sageli on OS iseparanev. Kirurgilist ravi rakendatakse juhul, kui konservatiivne ravi on tulemusteta.

Eesti Arst 2012; 91(8):430–434
description: Eesti Arst, September 2012
Zum Gedenken an Günter Gattermann (6. Mai 1929 – 21. Dezember 2018)
Creators: name: Bürger, Thomas
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Nachruf auf Günter Gattermann
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 1 (2019)
Alle Stellenangebote im Bibliothekswesen in einem Portal
Creators: name: O-Bib, Redaktion
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 1 (2019)
Flows along cometary tails in the Helix planetary nebula NGC 7293
Creators: name: Meaburn, John
name: Boumis, Panos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous velocity images which reveal flows of ionized gas along the most prominent cometary tail (from Knot 38) in the Helix planetary nebula are compared with that taken at optical wavelengths with the Hubble Space Telescope and with an image in the emission from molecular hydrogen. The flows from the second most prominent tail from Knot 14 are also considered. The kinematics of the tail from the more complex Knot 32, shown here for the first time, also reveals an acceleration away from the central star. All of the tails are explained as accelerating ionized flows of ablated material driven by the previous, mildly supersonic, AGB wind from the central star. The longest tail of ionized gas, even though formed by this mechanism in a very clumpy medium, as revealed by the emission from molecular hydrogen, appears to be a coherent outflowing feature.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The LHCb analysis for B_s to mu^+ mu^-
Creators: name: Bettler, Marc-Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LHCb, bolstered up by the 10^12 b-hadrons produced yearly, is an excellent place to study rare B decays. The B_s to mu^+ mu^- decay, generated by flavour-changing neutral current, is strongly suppressed within the Standard Model (SM). However, its branching ratio can be significantly enhanced if New Physics (NP) exists. The current best limit is still an order of magnitude above the SM prediction, thus leaving room for observation of NP effects. In this document, the current LHCb analysis strategy for the B_s to mu^+ mu^- search is presented.
description: to be published in the proceedings of Flavor Physics and CP Violation 2009 (May 27-June 1 2009, Lake Placid, NY, USA)
Gemeinsame Vorstandssitzung von BIB und VDB in Berlin
Creators: name: Engelkenmeier, Ute
name: Söllner, Konstanze
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 1 (2019)
Uus Eesti ravijuhend „Täiskasvanute kõrgvererõhktõve käsitlus esmatasandil“
Creators: name: Kalda, Ruth
name: Viigimaa, Margus
name: Irs, Alar
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012

description: Eesti Arst 2012; 91(8):437–439
description: Eesti Arst, September 2012
Finite nuclear mass corrections to electric and magnetic interactions in diatomic molecules
Creators: name: Pachucki, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to interpret precise measurements of molecular properties the finite nuclear mass corrections to the Born-Oppenheimer approximation have to be accounted for. It is shown that they can be obtained systematically in the perturbative approach. The formulae for the leading corrections to the relativistic contribution to energy, the transition electric dipole moment, the electric polarizability, and the magnetic shielding constant are presented.
description: 24 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. A