cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
GW170817: A Neutron Star Merger in a Mass-Transferring Triple System
Creators: name: Chang, Philip
name: Murray, Norman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light curve of GW170817 is surprisingly blue and bright. Assuming that the event is a binary neutron star merger, we argue that blueness and brightness of the light curve is the result of ejecta that contains an substantial amount of thermal energy. To achieve this, the ejecta must be reheated at a substantial distance (1 to 2000 solar radii) from the merger to avoid losing the energy to adiabatic cooling. We show that this reheating can occur if the merger occurs in a hierarchical triple system where the outer star has evolved and filled its Roche lobe. The outer star feeds mass to the inner binary, forming a circumbinary disc, driving the inner binary to merge. Because the outer star fills its Roche lobe, a substantial fraction of the dynamical ejecta collides with the evolved star, reheating the ejecta in the process. We suggest that the process of mass transfer in heirarchical triples tends to form coplanar triple systems such as PSR J0337+1715, and may provide electromagnetic counterparts to binary black hole mergers.
description: submitted to MNRAS Letters, 5 pages, 1 figure
Wayfaring: Photography in 1970s-80s Taiwan
Creators: name: Krischer, Olivier
name: Chen, Shuxia
Publisher: name: Australian Centre on China in the World
Year: 2021

description: Catalogue publication for Wayfaring: Photography in 1970s-80s Taiwan, held at the Australian Centre on China in the World, 30th July to 28th October 2021. As Taiwanese society was coming to terms with a new political reality in the 1970s and 1980s, many artists and intellectuals addressed issues of locality, history and cultural identity. Despite the pressure on civil society, Taiwan’s visual culture flourished, with photography playing a key role as a visual medium that intersected many creative practices and platforms. Pioneering photographers produced groundbreaking works across these decades, from experimental art to photojournalism and much in between. ‘Wayfaring’ refers to the term zhaolu (找路), used by seminal photographer Chang Chao-Tang to discuss his work at this time. Literally meaning to search for (zhao) a path or road (lu), here it intends to lyrically evoke both the actual journeys that artists undertook to photograph an increasingly diverse idea of place and ‘people’, as well as the personal, introspective search for new ways forward, through photographic experimentation. Drawn principally from the collection of the National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts, Taichung, the broad selection of photographic artworks reflects the diversity and shifting experiences of Taiwanese society and culture at this pivotal time. The exhibition featured 35 artworks by 12 artists, including: Chang Chao-Tang 張照堂, Chien Yun-Ping 簡永彬, Chuang Ling 莊靈, Ho Ching-Tai 何經泰, Hou Tsung-Hui 侯聰慧, Hsieh Chun-Te 謝春德, Hsieh San-Tai 謝三泰, Juan I-Jong 阮義忠, Kao Chung-Li 高重黎, Lien Hui-Ling 連慧玲, Wang Hsin 王信, Yeh Ching-Fang 葉清芳. This illustrated catalogue introduces each of these artists and their works, with an introductory curatorial essay on photography in 1970s-80s Taiwan, a time of transition from decades of martial law.
XVIIIth World Buiatrics Congress. Bologna, Italy, August 29-September 2, 1994
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 18th World Buiatrics Congress, 1994.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
Astrochemistry: overview and challenges
Creators: name: van Dishoeck, Ewine F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper provides a brief overview of the journey of molecules through the Cosmos, from local diffuse interstellar clouds and PDRs to distant galaxies, and from cold dark clouds to hot star-forming cores, protoplanetary disks, planetesimals and exoplanets. Recent developments in each area are sketched and the importance of connecting astronomy with chemistry and other disciplines is emphasized. Fourteen challenges for the field of Astrochemistry in the coming decades are formulated.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, to appear in IAU Symposium 332 "Astrochemistry VII: Through the Cosmos from Galaxies to Planets", eds. M. Cunningham, T.J. Millar, Y. Aikawa
1995 28th Annual Conference. San Antonio, Texas, September 14-17
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 28th convention of the World Association of Buiatrics, 1995.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
Theory of Disorder-Induced Half-Integer Thermal Hall Conductance
Creators: name: Mross, David F.
name: Oreg, Yuval
name: Stern, Ady
name: Margalit, Gilad
name: Heiblum, Moty
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrons that are confined to a single Landau level in a two dimensional electron gas realize the effects of strong electron-electron repulsion in its purest form. The kinetic energy of individual electrons is completely quenched and all physical properties are dictated solely by many-body effects. A remarkable consequence is the emergence of new quasiparticles with fractional charge and exotic quantum statistics of which the most exciting ones are non-Abelian quasiparticles. A non-integer quantized thermal Hall conductance $κ_{xy}$ (in units of temperature times the universal constant $π^2 k_B^2 /3 h$; $h$ is the Planck constant and $k_B$ the Boltzmann constant) necessitates the existence of such quasiparticles. It has been predicted, and verified numerically, that such states are realized in the clean half-filled first Landau level of electrons with Coulomb repulsion, with $κ_{xy}$ being either $3/2$ or $7/2$. Excitingly, a recent experiment has indeed observed a half-integer value, which was measured, however, to be $κ_{xy}=5/2$. We resolve this contradiction within a picture where smooth disorder results in the formation of mesoscopic puddles with locally $κ_{xy}=3/2$ or $7/2$. Interactions between these puddles generate a coherent macroscopic state, which is reflected in an extended plateau with quantized $κ_{xy}=5/2$. The topological properties of quasiparticles at large distances are determined by the macroscopic phase, and not by the microscopic puddle where they reside. In principle, the same mechanism might also allow non-Abelian quasiparticles to emerge from a system comprised of microscopic Abelian puddles.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
[Certificate of Registration for Charlie Lee]
[李榮耀的華僑登記證]
Creators: name: Ministry Of Foreign Affairs
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Certificate of registration for Charlie Lee. Charlie Lee was born in Brockville, Ontario. He and wife Nellie Lee were tenants in Chuck Lee's house on South Street. Charlie Lee arrived in Halifax via Cambellton, New Brunswick and Montreal after learning about the restaurant business in Montreal.
1996 29th Annual Conference. San Diego, California, September 12-15
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 29th conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners, 1996.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
title: Methanolsynthese über die Hydrogenolyse von biobasiertem Methylformiat in der Slurry- und Gasphase
Creators: name: Haagen, Vera
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024

description: Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wurde ein zweistufiges Verfahren für die Synthese von biobasiertem Methanol betrachtet. Es wurden verschiedene Kupferkatalysatoren (CuO/ZnO, CuO/Cr2O3) auf ihre Eignung in der Hydrogenolyse von Methylformiat und ihre Empfindlichkeit gegenüber Verunreinigungen aus dem ersten Prozessschritt (Biomasse-Oxidation) untersucht. Es wurde festgestellt, dass ein kommerzieller CuO/Cr2O3-Katalysator eine höhere Produktivität und Methanol-Selektivität aufweist als ein kommerzieller CuO/ZnO-Katalysator, aber beide Katalysatoren durch Wasser und Ameisensäure negativ beeinflusst werden. Ein neu identifizierter Kupferspinellkatalysator (Cu0,9Al2O4) zeigte sich hingegen stabil und aktiv sowohl in der Hydrogenolyse als auch gegenüber Verunreinigungen. Dieser Katalysator bewies eine herausragende Langzeitperformance und Stabilität, insbesondere gegenüber Ameisensäure, und stellt einen vielversprechenden Katalysator für die Hydrogenolyse von biomassestämmigem Methylformiat dar.
XIX World Buiatrics Congress. Edinburgh, Scotland, July 8-12, 1996
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 19th Congress of the World Association of Buiatrics, 1996.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
MOESM4 of Male size, not female preferences influence female reproductive success in a poeciliid fish (Poecilia latipinna): a combined behavioural/genetic approach
Creators: name: Scherer, Ulrike
name: Tiedemann, Ralph
name: Schlupp, Ingo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Results paternity analysis and offspring life history data.
1997 30th Annual Conference. Montreal, Quebec, Canada, September 18-21
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 30th conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners, 1997.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
Sets of inhomogeneous linear forms can be not isotropically winning
Creators: name: Dyakova, Natalia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J20

description: We give an example of irrational vector $\pmbθ \in \mathbb{R}^2$ such that the set $Bad_{\pmbθ} := \{(η_1,η_2): \inf_{x\in\mathbb{N}} x^{\frac{1}{2}} \max_{i=1,2} \|x θ_i-η_i\|>0\}$ is not absolutely winning with respect to McMullen's game.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
The ING Instrumentation Conference Discussion, Options for a Competitive Observatory
Creators: name: Walton, N. A.
name: Smartt, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An expert panel initiated discussion on a number of key questions facing the role of 4-m and small telescopes in the new era of 8-m telescopes. The panel and audience agreed that the 4-m class telescope role would necessarily evolve, but would still be important in the coming years. The need for an active development programme of competitive instrumentation for 4-m class telescopes, and in particular the William Herschel Telescope (WHT) was stressed. In conjunction with this, the need to de-commission instrumentation made redundant by 8-m class telescopes was noted. New operational modes, including greater emphasis on survey programmes, and possibly queue scheduling, coupled with changes to the procedures for allocating time were seen as desirable. The panel and audience supported the Isaac Newton Group's emphasis on the development of instrumentation to exploit its imminent deployment of the WHT's facility Adaptive Optics system.
description: submitted to New Astronomy Reviews, 24 pages
title: Konservative Therapie von Sakruminsuffizienzfrakturen
Creators: name: Schramm, Simon
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sakruminsuffizienzfraktur, Alterstraumatologie, Geriatrie

description: Ist die konservative Behandlung von Sakruminsuffizienzfrakturen noch auf der Höhe der Zeit? Eine retrospektive klinische Beobachtungsstudie an insgesamt 46 Patienten Hintergrund und Ziele Laut aktueller Prognosen wird unsere Gesellschaft immer älter werden, sodass der Anteil von 6% der deutschen Bevölkerung aus dem Jahre 2017, welche 80 Jahre oder älter waren, sich weiter erhöhen wird. Aufgrund der Sturzhäufigkeit der geriatrischen Patienten wird es folglich auch zu einem Anstieg osteoporotischer Frakturen und somit auch von Sakruminsuffizienzfrakturen kommen. In dieser Studie soll das multimodale interdisziplinäre konservative Therapieregime bei Sakruminsuffizienzfrakturen bei geriatrischen, vorerkrankten Patienten evaluiert werden. Methoden Es wurde retrospektiv eine Patientenkohorte betrachtet, welche stationär im Waldkrankenhaus St. Marien, Erlangen mit ICD-10 für Sakrumfrakturen S32.1 als Hauptdiagnose behandelt wurde. Nur neu diagnostizierte Sakruminsuffizienzfrakturen wurden hierbei berücksichtigt. Die Patienten wurden in Gruppen anhand des Krankenhausaufenthaltes, der Frakturlokalisation am Sakrum und der Lokalisation einer begleitenden Beckenringverletzung eingeteilt. Erhoben wurde jeweils der Barthel-Index, der Tinetti-Mobilitätstest und der timed Up&Go Test. Ergebnisse und Beobachtungen 46 Patienten erfüllten die Einschlusskriterien. Ein alleiniges Röntgenbild des Beckens reichte bei keinem dieser Patienten zur ausreichenden Sicherung der Diagnose. Durch die konservative Therapie konnten bei allen Patienten Verbesserungen in Bezug auf die Pflegebedürftigkeit, Mobilität ohne Hilfsmittel und des Sturzrisikos erzielt werden. Patienten mit einer beidseitigen Sakruminsuffizienzfraktur (n=17, 37,0%) unterschieden sich hierbei nicht signifikant in Bezug auf die Punkteverbesserung beim Bartel-Index und Tinetti Test von Patienten mit einer einseitigen Sakruminsuffizienzfraktur (n=22, 47,8%). Schlussfolgerungen Beim geriatrischen Patienten sollte eine Entscheidungsfindung der Therapie stets individuell und interdisziplinär erfolgen. Dem konservativen Therapieregime kommt hierbei weiterhin eine wichtige Bedeutung zu. Die erhobenen Tests bestehend aus Barthel-Index, Tinetti-Mobilitätstest und timed Up&Go Test sind gut geeignet für weitere reproduzierbare, objektive Studien mit einem größeren Patientenkollektiv.
Кибербезопасность в России в свете Доктрины информационной безопасности РФ 2016 года
Creators: name: Хуа Ли
Publisher: name: Мир русскоговорящих стран
Year: 2019
Subjects: Доктрина
информационная безопасность
киберугрозы
законы РФ
Роскомнадзор
правовое обеспечение
информационная защита
информационные ресурсы.

description: В статье рассматривается вопрос об информационной безопасности в России через анализ Доктрины информационной безопасности РФ 2016 года. Автор статьи доказывает, что расширенное применение информационных технологий в разных областях, стимулируя развитие экономики и совершенствование функционирования общественных и государственных институтов, одновременно порождает все больше информационных угроз. В статье подчеркивается, что информационная безопасность всегда находится в самом центре внимания правительства России, она воспринимается в качестве важнейшей части национальной безопасности. Автор обобщает и систематизирует внешние факторы угрозы информационной безопасности России: использование информационных технологий рядом зарубежных стран для атаки на российскую информационную инфраструктуру в военных целях; усиление деятельности организаций, осуществляющих техническую разведку в отношении российских государственных органов, оказание информационно-психологического воздействия со стороны отдельных стран на дестабилизацию внутриполитической и социальной ситуации в России и приводящего к подрыву суверенитета и нарушению территориальной целостности; тенденция к увеличению в зарубежных средствах массовой информации объема материалов, содержащих предвзятую оценку государственной политики Российской Федерации; наращивание информационного воздействия на население России, в первую очередь на молодежь, в целях размывания традиционных российских духовнонравственных ценностей. Автор анализирует внутренние угрозы информационной безопасности, связанные с высоким уровнем зависимости от западных разработок в информационной сфере и недостаточностью кадрового обеспечения в области информационной безопасности, обосновывая необходимость преодоления технологического отставания IT-индустрии и создания независимой защищенной информационной инфраструктуры РФ. В статье рассматриваются основные характеристики в обеспечении информационной безопасности в России: отстаивание суверенитета информационного пространства, информационное противоборство в военных целях, усиление контроля за содержанием информации, продвижение международного сотрудничества в информационной безопасности, производится описание системы органов, обеспечивающих информационную безопасность и анализ правового обеспечения этой безопасности в России.
title: Economic Analysis Downtown Marlborough, Massachusetts Center City Association
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Demographic
subject: Socio-Economic
subject: Survey
subject: swot
subject: Economic Policy
subject: Economics
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: This report was made to evaluate the economy of downtown Marlborough, Massachusetts. In the first part of the report they took surveys of customers and business owners about downtown and its business. Next it analyzed the potential demand for various goods and services.
Critical success factors, opportunities and threats of the cost management profession: the case of Australasian quantity surveying firms
Creators: name: Frei, M
name: Mbachu, J
name: Phipps, Robyn
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services
classificationCode: 3503
subject: Business systems in context
classificationCode: 4005
subject: Civil engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
classificationCode: 3302
subject: Building
classificationCode: 3505
subject: Human resources and industrial relations
classificationCode: 3507
subject: Strategy, management and organisational behaviour

description: The quantity surveying profession faces a number of exceptional challenges that threaten its existence, growth and success. The aim of this paper is to identify the critical success factors (CSFs) for growth and survival as well as the threats and opportunities in the external landscape. Knowledge of these factors would enable the profession to achieve sustained growth and competitiveness. Using the exploratory survey method, in-depth interviews were conducted with key senior leaders from industry and professional and academic institutes throughout New Zealand and Australia. Results showed that the CSFs of the profession are underpinned by process, practice management, service performance, market positioning, people, firm profile and professional attributes. Four themes underlie the threats and opportunities of the profession, namely: market/competition, capability/capacity, recognition/relevance, and information/communication/technology. Identified opportunities stem mainly from involvement in newly identified or emerging markets, and expansion in or penetration of existing markets. © 2013 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Векторы современной российской демографической политики
Creators: name: Сюй Фэнцай
Publisher: name: Мир русскоговорящих стран
Year: 2019
Subjects: Россия
демографический кризис
демографическая политика
Концепция демографической политики Российской Федерации
пенсионная реформа
перепись населения
материнский капитал
миграционная политика.

description: В статье рассмотрены основные аспекты современной российской демографической политики, направленной на преодоление демографического кризиса, особенно акцентирована важная роль «Концепции демографической политики Российской Федерации на период до 2025 года» для решения проблемы демографического кризиса, проанализированы значимые решения российского правительства по преодолению демографического кризиса: создание «Материнского капитала», введение системы наград и поощрений многодетным семьям, внедрение особой миграционной политики, принятие законопроектов по повышению пенсионного возраста. В статье обосновывается важная роль демографической проблемы в стратегии национального развития страны, рассматриваются основные тенденции разработки демографической политики, оценивается текущая демографическая политика России и намечаются ее будущие тенденции. В статье делается вывод, что рассмотрение и всесторонний анализ демографической проблемы представляется важным направлением современных исследований России, поскольку демографическая проблема России тесно связана с социологией, культурологией, лингвокультурологией, политологией, экономикой, формированием внешней политики, и исследования современной демографической ситуации в России и соответствующей демографической политики смогут помочь глубже понять национальные ценности России, спрогнозировать тенденцию демографического развития, способствовать эффективному обмену и дружескому развитию между правительствами и народами России и КНР.
A Machine Learning Potential for Graphene
Creators: name: Rowe, Patrick
name: Csányi, Gábor
name: Alfè, Dario
name: Michaelides, Angelos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an accurate interatomic potential for graphene, constructed using the Gaussian Approximation Potential (GAP) machine learning methodology. This GAP model obtains a faithful representation of a density functional theory (DFT) potential energy surface, facilitating highly accurate (approaching the accuracy of ab initio methods) molecular dynamics simulations. This is achieved at a computational cost which is orders of magnitude lower than that of comparable calculations which directly invoke electronic structure methods. We evaluate the accuracy of our machine learning model alongside that of a number of popular empirical and bond-order potentials, using both experimental and ab initio data as references. We find that whilst significant discrepancies exist between the empirical interatomic potentials and the reference data - and amongst the empirical potentials themselves - the machine learning model introduced here provides exemplary performance in all of the tested areas. The calculated properties include: graphene phonon dispersion curves at 0 K (which we predict with sub-meV accuracy), phonon spectra at finite temperature, in-plane thermal expansion up to 2500 K as compared to NPT ab initio molecular dynamics simulations and a comparison of the thermally induced dispersion of graphene Raman bands to experimental observations. We have made our potential freely available online at [http://www.libatoms.org].
description: 20 Pages (Main text), 6 figures v2. Edited Abstract, removed typos. v3. Changed Figure 3
Identification of fullerene-like CdSe nanoparticles from optical spectroscopy calculations
Creators: name: Botti, Silvana
name: Marques, Miguel A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semiconducting nanoparticles are the building blocks of optical nanodevices as their electronic states, and therefore light absorption and emission, can be controlled by modifying their size and shape. CdSe is perhaps the most studied of these nanoparticles, due to the efficiency of its synthesis, the high quality of the resulting samples, and the fact that the optical gap is in the visible range. In this article, we study light absorption of CdSe nanostructures with sizes up to 1.5 nm within density functional theory. We study both bulk fragments with wurtzite symmetry and novel fullerene-like core-cage structures. The comparison with recent experimental optical spectra allows us to confirm the synthesis of these fullerene-like CdSe clusters.
title: Histoire 27 : spjaNkW
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
More effective home heating reduces school absences for children with asthma
Creators: name: Free, S
name: Howden-Chapman, P
name: Pierse, N
name: Viggers, H
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 4406
subject: Human geography
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4202
subject: Epidemiology

description: BACKGROUND: New Zealand homes are underheated by international standards, with average indoor temperatures below the WHO recommended minimum of 18 degrees C. Research has highlighted the connection between low indoor temperatures and adverse health outcomes, including social functioning and psychological well-being. Both health effects and social effects can impact on school absence rates. The aim of this study was to determine whether more effective home heating affects school absence for children with asthma. METHODS: A single-blinded randomised controlled trial of heating intervention in 409 households containing an asthmatic child aged 6-12 years, where the previous heating was an open fire, plug-in electric heater or unflued gas heater. The intervention was the installation of a more effective heater of at least 6 kW before the winter of 2006 in half the houses. Demographic and health information was collected both before and after the intervention. Each child's school was contacted directly and term-by-term absence information for that child obtained for 2006 and previous years where available. RESULTS: Complete absence data were obtained for 269 out of 409 children. Compared with the control group, children in households receiving the intervention experienced on average 21% (p=0.02) fewer days of absence after allowing for the effects of other factors. CONCLUSION: More effective, non-indoor polluting heating reduces school absence for asthmatic children.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0317
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0317, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0317, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 6: of Longitudinal enumeration and cluster evaluation of circulating tumor cells improve prognostication for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic breast cancer in a prospective observational trial
Creators: name: Anna-Maria Larsson
name: Jansson, Sara
name: Pär-Ola Bendahl
name: Jörgensen, Charlotte Levin Tykjaer
name: Loman, Niklas
name: Graffman, Cecilia
name: Lundgren, Lotta
name: Aaltonen, Kristina
name: Rydén, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer

description: Table S4. Unadjusted Cox regression analyses of patient and tumor characteristics at baseline. (PDF 146 kb)
Analytic quantum-interference conditions in Coulomb corrected photoelectron holography
Creators: name: Maxwell, A. S.
name: Al-Jawahiry, A.
name: Lai, X. Y.
name: Faria, C. Figueira de Morisson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide approximate analytic expressions for above-threshold ionization (ATI) transition probabilities and photoelectron angular distributions (PADs). These analytic expressions are more general than those existing in the literature and include the residual binding potential in the electron continuum propagation. They successfully reproduce the ATI side lobes and specific holographic structures such as the near-threshold fan-shaped pattern and the spider-like structure that extends up to relatively high photoelectron energies. We compare such expressions with the Coulomb quantum orbit strong-field approximation (CQSFA) and the full solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for different driving-field frequencies and intensities, and provide an in-depth analysis of the physical mechanisms behind specific holographic structures. Our results shed additional light on what aspects of the CQSFA must be prioritized in order to obtain the key holographic features, and highlight the importance of forward scattered trajectories. Furthermore, we find that the holographic patterns change considerably for different field parameters, even if the Keldysh parameter is kept roughly the same.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures. The figures have been simplified in order to comply with the arXiV size requirements
Neuro Fuzzy Modelling for Prediction of Consumer Price Index
Creators: name: Ambukege, Godwin
name: Justo, Godfrey
name: Mushi, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Economic indicators such as Consumer Price Index (CPI) have frequently used in predicting future economic wealth for financial policy makers of respective country. Most central banks, on guidelines of research studies, have recently adopted an inflation targeting monetary policy regime, which accounts for high requirement for effective prediction model of consumer price index. However, prediction accuracy by numerous studies is still low, which raises a need for improvement. This manuscript presents findings of study that use neuro fuzzy technique to design a machine-learning model that train and test data to predict a univariate time series CPI. The study establishes a matrix of monthly CPI data from secondary data source of Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics from January 2000 to December 2015 as case study and thereafter conducted simulation experiments on MATLAB whereby ninety five percent (95%) of data used to train the model and five percent (5%) for testing. Furthermore, the study use root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) as error metrics for model evaluation. The results show that the neuro fuzzy model have an architecture of 5:74:1 with Gaussian membership functions (2, 2, 2, 2, 2), provides RMSE of 0.44886 and MAPE 0.23384, which is far better compared to existing research studies.
Демографическая политика в России: исторический аспект
Creators: name: Лян Хунци
Publisher: name: Мир русскоговорящих стран
Year: 2019
Subjects: демографическая история
Россия
демографический кризис
демографическая политика
демографические тенденции
перепись населения
материнский капитал.

description: В данной статье рассмотрено историческое происхождение демографического кризиса России начиная с переписей населения податных сословий в Российской Империи и первой всеобщей переписи населения Российской империи 1897 года. Обзор демографической истории России позволяет объяснить основные причины современного демографического кризиса. Основываясь на данных о рождаемости, смертности и средней продолжительности жизни в последние годы в России, автор статьи рассматривает также и состояние демографической проблемы в России. Рассмотрение исторических и политических катаклизмов, которые оказали негативное влияние на современную российскую демографическую ситуацию, а также социально-экономических и политических процессов в России в начале 90-х годов позволяет автору оценить современные демографические тенденции и наметить основные векторы оптимальной демографической политики. Значительное место отводится подробному анализу демографического вопроса в посланиях Президента России Федеральному собранию в 2008-2019 годах: обозначение основных демографических тенденций и постановка проблем, связанных с рождаемостью и семьей, смертностью и здоровьем, миграцией и трудовыми процессами и предлагаемые решения по преодолению этих проблем.
Additional file 1: of Healthcare middle managers` experiences developing leadership capacity and capability in a public funded learning network
Creators: name: Hartviksen, Trude
name: Sjolie, Berit
name: Aspfors, Jessica
name: Uhrenfeldt, Lisbeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Interview guide. (DOCX 12 kb)
The Globular Cluster Omega Centauri and the Oosterhoff Dichotomy
Creators: name: Clement, C. M.
name: Rowe, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CCD observations obtained by the OGLE team for 128 RR Lyrae variables in Omega Cen have been analysed. The P-L and P-A plots indicate that, in addition to fundamental (RRab) and first overtone (RRc) pulsators, the Omega Cen RR Lyrae population seems to include second overtone (RRe) and possibly third overtone pulsators. The mean periods derived for the RRab and RRc stars are typical values for an Oosterhoff type II (OoII) cluster. Nevertheless, the P-A plot plot also shows that some of the RR Lyrae variables have `Oosterhoff type I' (OoI) characteristics. Relative luminosities derived for the RRc variables from Fourier coefficients correlate with the observed apparent magnitudes. Masses for the RRc stars have been calculated from Fourier coefficients. A comparison of the derived masses for RRc stars in the four OoII clusters Omega Cen, M15, M55 and M68 indicates that the masses of the RRc stars in M15 and M68 are almost 0.2 solar masses greater than those in the other two. Since M15 and M68 have a high frequency of RRd stars among their first overtone pulsators, while none have been identified in Omega Cen or M55, this suggests that the double-mode pulsation phenomenon may be associated with mass. Among the RRc variables in Omega Cen, the OoII variables have lower derived masses and higher luminosities than the OoI variables. An application of the period-density law to pairs of OoI and OoII RRab stars selected according to their position in the P-A plot also indicates that the OoII variables in general have lower masses and higher luminosities. These findings support the hypothesis that RR Lyrae variables in OoII systems are evolved HB stars that spend their ZAHB phase on the blue side of the instability strip.
description: 52 pages, 10 figures, to appear in the AJ (November 2000)
Двусторонние отношения России и Белоруссии на современном этапе
Creators: name: Колода Светлана Александровна
name: Эпштейн Виталий Анатольевич
name: Вильчинский Антон Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Мир русскоговорящих стран
Year: 2019
Subjects: Союзное Государство
ЕАЭС
ОДКБ
ЕС
нефтепровод «Дружба»
интеграция
торговля.

description: В статье анализируется текущее состояние отношений Российской Федерации и Республики Беларусь в политической и экономической сферах как на двустороннем, так и на многостороннем уровне. Основным направлением исследования является анализ взаимодействия стран в рамках Союзного Государства, ЕАЭС и ОДКБ, что позволяет рассмотреть различные форматы кооперации и приоритетные векторы сотрудничества. Особое внимание в работе уделяется текущему партнерству стран, а также возникающим противоречиям как в политической, так и экономической сферах, рассматриваются главные предметы спора. В исследовании дается краткая характеристика сотрудничества между Белоруссией и Европейским Союзом, а также выделяются преимущества для РБ от партнерства в рамках ЕАЭС. Более того, работа отмечает специфические черты двустороннего сотрудничества. В заключение выдвигаются основные среднесрочные сценарии возможных политических изменений, а также их влияние на развитие российскобелорусских отношений в контексте будущей передачи власти в Белоруссии. Итогом исследования является характеристика современного состояния и потенциальных путей развития двусторонних отношений РФ и РБ в разных форматах, что представляет собой особую актуальность в преддверии парламентских выборов в Республике Беларусь в ноябре 2019 г. и президентских выборов в августе 2020 г. Исследование осуществляется на основе анализа основных документов, определяющих принципы взаимодействия государств на различных уровнях, научных работ, а также публикаций российских, белорусских и европейских СМИ.
title: Histoire 27 : tApGi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Supervisory coordination without centralized capital regulation
Creators: name: Maier, Ulf
name: Goetz, Miriam
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2021

description: We study the interaction between the capital regulation and supervision of multinational banks when the latter is centralized. Both, stricter regulation and stricter supervision have positive international externalities in that they reduce the intrabank cost of cross-subsidizing failing subsidiaries abroad. We show that stricter, centralized supervision leads to more lenient capital regulation at the national level. We identify the cases in which the too lenient regulation overcompensates the global welfare gain of stricter supervision. In these cases, moving towards a supervisory union reduces global welfare.
Radiative heat transfer between spatially nonlocally responding dielectric objects
Creators: name: Schmidt, Robin
name: Scheel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate numerically the heat transfer rate between a spatially dispersive sphere and a half-space. By utilising Huygens' principle and the extinction theorem, we derive the necessary reflection coefficients at the sphere and the plate without the need to resort to additional boundary conditions. We find for small distances $d\sim 1$nm a significant modification of the spectral heat transfer rate due to spatial dispersion. As a consequence, the spurious divergencies that occur in spatially local approach are absent.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Second Order Formalism for Fermions
Creators: name: Cortés, J. L.
name: Gamboa, J.
name: Velázquez, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formulation of fermions based on a second order action is proposed. An analysis of the $U(1)$ anomaly allows us to test the validity of the formalism at the quantum level. This formulation gives a new perpective to the introduction of parity non-invariant interactions.
description: 13 pp, Plain TeX, IPNO-TH 92/82, DFTUZ 92/13
The Development of Lexical Processing: Real-Time Phonological Competition and Semantic Activation in School Age Children
Creators: name: Jeppsen, Charlotte
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: adolescence
subject: development
subject: eye-tracking
subject: language
subject: psycholinguistics
subject: psychology

description: Prior research suggests that real-time word recognition processes are stabilized in early childhood (Fernald et al., 2006). However, recent work suggests that development of these processes continues throughout adolescence (Huang & Snedeker, 2011; Rigler et al., 2015). This study aimed to investigate whether these developmental changes are based solely within the lexical system, or are due to domain general changes. This study also aimed to investigate the development of real-time lexical-semantic activation. We captured semantic activation phonological competition and non-linguistic domain general processing skills using two Visual World Paradigm experiments in 43 7-9-year-olds, 42 10-13-year-olds, and 30 16-17 year-olds. Older children were quicker to fixate the target word and exhibited earlier onset and offset of fixations to both semantic and phonological competitors. Visual/cognitive skills explained significant, but not all, variance in the development of these effects. Developmental changes in semantic activation were largely attributable to changes in phonological processing. These results suggest that the concurrent development of linguistic processes and broader visual/cognitive skills lead to developmental changes in real-time word recognition, while semantic activation is stable across these ages.
title: Analysis of the Law on Adjudication of Construction Disputes in Alberta
Creators: name: Ibe, Kingsley
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Adjudication
subject: Statutory adjudication
subject: Construction dispute
subject: Prompt payment
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The construction industry is a cornerstone of economic activity in many jurisdictions, contributing significantly to their gross domestic product (GDP). This is true of Alberta’s economy especially as the energy hub of Canada. Construction projects are inherently capital-intensive and complex. They are also dispute intensive. The most common construction disputes are payment-related, and if not managed and resolved promptly, these disputes can hinder project progress, leading to inefficiencies and delays that significantly impact the industry. To address these issues, Alberta, following the practice in other jurisdictions including the United Kingdom and Ontario, has adopted statutory adjudication as a means of construction dispute resolution. Adjudication is intended to be an interim and expedited dispute resolution mechanism that reserves the right of the parties to still submit the dispute to litigation or arbitration, usually after project completion. Proponents argue that adjudication addresses delays and inefficiencies in resolving construction disputes, ensuring timely project completion and delivery. This thesis adopts a doctrinal and historical analytical research methodology to answer the question as to whether statutory adjudication as practiced in Alberta is an efficient and timely method of construction dispute resolution, and to suggest potential areas for reform as necessary. This thesis aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of adjudication in Alberta, its advantages over other dispute resolution mechanisms, and the challenges it faces. By examining the historical development, current practices, and potential improvements, this research seeks to contribute to the ongoing efforts to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of construction dispute resolution in Alberta and beyond.
title: Histoire 27 : tWCGArgu
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Возможности профессионального образования для продвижения идей устойчивого развития
Creators: name: Попова Оксана Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Мир русскоговорящих стран
Year: 2019
Subjects: Инновационное профессиональное образование
сетевые формы взаимодействия
профессионально-личностные компетенции.

description: В статье представлено современное состояние системы профессионального образования в Беларуси. Модернизация обусловлена обновлением отраслей экономики, внедрением в промышленное производство специальностей 5 и 6 технологических укладов, потребности личности к обучению и повышению квалификации в течение всей жизни. Процесс подготовки специалистов ориентирован на достижение целей устойчивого развития и обеспечивает возможность участия каждого человека в повышении качества собственной жизни и жизни общества, выработку принципов поведения, которые определяют в будущем сознательное отношение к природе, другим людям и самому себе. Будущий субъект труда осваивает объем общеобразовательных знаний, готовится к самостоятельной жизни, принятию ответственных решений. Профессия формирует профессиональное мышление. Идеи и принципы устойчивого развития реализуются в исследовательской, проектной, конструкторской и других видах деятельности. Представлены ключевые аспекты и новые инструменты личностного развития профессиональной элиты в учреждениях профессио-нального образования. Механизмами формирования личности выступают: изучение социальных и личностных интересов и ценностных ориентаций учащихся учреждений профессионального образования, создание условий для проявления ими активной гражданской позиции; разработка и внедрение воспитательных инноваций на основе использования воспитательного потенциала учебных дисциплин, производственной практики, наставничества. Важнейшей тенденцией образования в последние десятилетия является переход от разового получения квалификации на всю жизнь к усвоению компетенций, способствующих самообучению и необходимости обучения и самосовершенствования на протяжении всей жизни.
MOESM3 of Male size, not female preferences influence female reproductive success in a poeciliid fish (Poecilia latipinna): a combined behavioural/genetic approach
Creators: name: Scherer, Ulrike
name: Tiedemann, Ralph
name: Schlupp, Ingo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3. Data on female mate choice, mating and fecundity.