cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SSHOC Workshop: Data Protection in research practice: The GDPR and the ELDAH Consent Form Wizard
Creators: name: Šlogar, Koraljka Kuzman
name: Hannesschläger, Vanessa
name: Scholger, Walter
name: Kamocki, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: GDPR
data protection
data privacy
consent form template
Consent Form Wizard

description: In this workshop, we discussed the European legal framework for data privacy and processing personal data (General Data Protection Regulation, GDPR). The workshop helped participants understand how their research is affected by the GDPR and what issues to pay attention to. The workshop began with a general introduction to the topics of data protection and the processing of personal data in the context of research, education and cultural heritage to summarize the pertinent articles of the GDPR. We then moved on to speak about the most common scenarios in which humanities' and social sciences' researchers encounter data protection issues. Examples of this included surveys, interviews and other research activities involving human participants, but also common academic scenarios like communication (mailing-lists, newsletters) and events (e.g. regarding picture and video recordings). Because researchers have to obtain legal consent from their participants in order to comply with the GDPR for many of their activities, the DARIAH working group ELDAH (Ethics and Legality in Digital Arts and Humanities) has developed a tool that provides standardized consent form templates for obtaining legal consent from human participants: The DARIAH ELDAH Consent Form Wizard (CFW). The CFW enables digital scholars and the wider research infrastructure community to quickly and easily obtain a standardized consent form that is legally valid in all of the European Union. The workshop participants were introduced to this tool and got a chance to test it by applying it to their own research practices. They used the tool to download templates to obtain research participants’ consent; these templates can be adjusted to their specific needs in a few simple steps. Workshop participants had also a chance to give feedback on the CFW: to point out elements that are missing and suggest additional consent scenarios.
Relaxed fine-tuning in models with non-universal gaugino masses
Creators: name: Abe, Hiroyuki
name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo
name: Omura, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, in a bottom-up approach, the fine-tuning problem between soft SUSY breaking parameters and the $μ$-term for the successful electroweak symmetry breaking in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. It is shown that certain nontrivial ratios between gaugino masses, that is non-universal gaugino masses, are necessary at the GUT scale, in order for the fine-tuning to be reduced above 10 % order. In addition, when all the gaugino masses should be regarded as independent ones in their origins, a small gluino mass $M_3 \lesssim 120$ GeV and a non-vanishing $A$-term $A_t \sim O(M_3)$ associated to top squarks are also required at the GUT scale as well as the non-universality. On the other hand, when we consider some UV theory, which fixes ratios of soft SUSY breaking parameters as certain values with the overall magnitude, heavier spectra are allowed. It is favored that the gluino and wino masses are almost degenerate at the weak scale, while wider region of bino mass is favorable.
description: 17 pages, 29 figures
An asteroseismic signature of helium ionization
Creators: name: Houdek, G.
name: Gough, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of the ionization of helium on the low-degree acoustic oscillation frequencies in model solar-type stars. The signature in the oscillation frequencies characterizing the ionization-induced depression of the first adiabatic exponent $γ$ is a superposition of two decaying periodic functions of frequency $ν$, with `frequencies' that are approximately twice the acoustic depths of the centres of the Helium I and Helium II ionization regions. That variation is probably best exhibited in the second frequency difference $Δ_2ν_{n,l}\equivν_{n-1,l}-2ν{n,l}+ν_{n+1,l}$. We show how an analytic approximation to the variation of $γ$ leads to a simple representation of this oscillatory contribution to $Δ_2ν$ which can be used to characterize the $γ$ variation, our intention being to use it as a seismic diagnostic of the helium abundance of the star. We emphasize that the objective is to characterize $γ$, not merely to find a formula for $Δ_2ν$ that reproduces the data.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures, accepted by MNRAS on 21 November 2006
Diglottini Jakobson 1909
Creators: name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Webster, Reginald
name: Assing, Volker
name: Savard, Karine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae

description: Tribe Diglottini Jakobson 1909 Diagnosis Tarsal formula 4-4-5 (most North American species) or 4-4-4 (European, African and Brazilian species) (Lohse 1974; Haghebaert 1991; Ashe 2001; Caron and Ribeiro-Costa 2008); claws strong, scythe-like; glossae thin and extremely elongate, protruding beyond labrum (Myllaena -like); labial palpi thin, strongly elongate, and stylate (Fig. 1); maxillae elongate, maxillary lobes long, with scattered teeth on lacinia (Fig. 1); eyes small (Fig. 1); body form distinct (Fig. 1).
description: Published as part of Klimaszewski, Jan, Webster, Reginald, Assing, Volker & Savard, Karine, 2008, Diglotta mersa (Haliday) and Halobrecta flavipes Thomson, two new species for the Canadian fauna (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), pp. 175-188 in ZooKeys 2 (2) on page 178, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.2.18, http://zenodo.org/record/576406
description: {"references": ["Jakobson GG (1909) Fasc. 7. In: Zhuki Rossii I zapadnoy Europy. Rukovodstvo k. opredieleniyu Zhukov. A. F. Devrien, Sankt-Petersburg, 481 - 560.", "Lohse GA (1974) Staphylinidae II (Hypocyphtinae und Aleocharinae) Pselaphidae. In: Freude, Harde, Lohse (Eds). Die Kafer Mitteleuropas. 5. Goecke & Evers Verlag, Krefeld, 381 pp.", "Haghebaert G (1991) A review of the Diglotta of the world (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 127: 223 - 234.", "Ashe JS (2001) Keys to the tribes and genera of Nearctic Aleocharinae. In: Arnett RH, Thomas MC (Eds) American Beetles, 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adepahaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 271 - 418 pp.", "Caron E, Ribeiro-Costa CS (2008) First record of the tribe Diglottini from South America with description of Diglotta brasiliensis n. sp. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Zootaxa 1776: 52 - 58."]}
Supersymmetric black holes in string theory
Creators: name: Mohaupt, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent developments concerning supersymmetric black holes in string theory. After a general introduction to the laws of black hole mechanics and to black hole entropy in string theory, we discuss black hole solutions in N=2 supergravity, special geometry, the black hole attractor equations and the underlying variational principle. Special attention is payed to the crucial role of higher derivative corrections. Finally we discuss black hole partition functions and their relation to the topological string, mainly from the supergravity perspective. We try to summarize the state of art and discuss various open questions and problems.
description: 43 pages, based on a talk given at the midterm meeting of the RTN project `Constituents, Fundamental Forces and Symmetries of the Universe' in Naples, October 9-13, 2006
Nontrivial lower bounds for the least common multiple of some finite sequences of integers
Creators: name: Farhi, Bakir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A05, 11B25

description: We present here a method which allows to derive a nontrivial lower bounds for the least common multiple of some finite sequences of integers. We obtain efficient lower bounds (which in a way are optimal) for the arithmetic progressions and lower bounds less efficient (but nontrivial) for quadratic sequences whose general term has the form $u_n = a n (n + t) + b$ with $(a, t, b) \in {\mathbb{Z}}^3, a \geq 5, t \geq 0, \rm{gcd}(a, b) = 1$. From this, we deduce for instance the lower bound: $\mathrm{lcm}\{1^2 + 1, 2^2 + 1, ..., n^2 + 1\} \geq 0,32 (1,442)^n$ (for all $n \geq 1$). In the last part of this article, we study the integer $\mathrm{lcm}(n, n + 1, ..., n + k)$ $(k \in \mathbb{N}, n \in {\mathbb{N}}^*)$. We show that it has a divisor $d_{n, k}$ simple in its dependence on $n$ and $k$, and a multiple $m_{n, k}$ also simple in its dependence on $n$. In addition, we prove that both equalities: $\mathrm{lcm}(n, n + 1, ..., n + k) = d_{n, k}$ and $\mathrm{lcm}(n, n + 1, ..., n + k) = m_{n, k}$ hold for an infinitely many pairs $(n, k)$.
description: 16 pages, published in Journal of Number Theory
A precise determination of $α$ using $B^0\toρ^+ρ^-$ and $B^+\to K^{*0}ρ^+$
Creators: name: Beneke, Martin
name: Gronau, Michael
name: Rohrer, Johannes
name: Spranger, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of the penguin amplitude on extracting $α$ from CP asymmetries in $B^0\to ρ^+ρ^-$ decays is studied using information on the SU(3)-related penguin amplitude in $B^+\to K^{*0}ρ^+$. Conservative bounds on non-factorizable SU(3) breaking, small amplitudes, and the strong phase difference between tree and penguin amplitudes, are shown to reduce the error in $α$ in comparison with the one obtained using isospin symmetry in $B\toρρ$. Current measurements imply $α= [90 \pm 7 f{\rm exp})^{+2}_{-5} ({\rm th})]^\circ$.
description: 12 pages. 2 figures, to be published in Physics Letters B; v2: Added "Note added in proof" to account for latest experimental results
The Stackelberg Minimum Spanning Tree Game
Creators: name: Cardinal, Jean
name: Demaine, Erik D.
name: Fiorini, Samuel
name: Joret, Gwenaël
name: Langerman, Stefan
name: Newman, Ilan
name: Weimann, Oren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a one-round two-player network pricing game, the Stackelberg Minimum Spanning Tree game or StackMST. The game is played on a graph (representing a network), whose edges are colored either red or blue, and where the red edges have a given fixed cost (representing the competitor's prices). The first player chooses an assignment of prices to the blue edges, and the second player then buys the cheapest possible minimum spanning tree, using any combination of red and blue edges. The goal of the first player is to maximize the total price of purchased blue edges. This game is the minimum spanning tree analog of the well-studied Stackelberg shortest-path game. We analyze the complexity and approximability of the first player's best strategy in StackMST. In particular, we prove that the problem is APX-hard even if there are only two different red costs, and give an approximation algorithm whose approximation ratio is at most $\min \{k,1+\ln b,1+\ln W\}$, where $k$ is the number of distinct red costs, $b$ is the number of blue edges, and $W$ is the maximum ratio between red costs. We also give a natural integer linear programming formulation of the problem, and show that the integrality gap of the fractional relaxation asymptotically matches the approximation guarantee of our algorithm.
description: v3: Referees' comments incorporated. A preliminary version appeared in the proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2007)
Renormalised four-point coupling constant in the three-dimensional O(N) model with N=0
Creators: name: Pelissetto, Andrea
name: Vicari, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate self-avoiding walks on a cubic lattice and determine the second virial coefficient for walks of different lengths. This allows us to determine the critical value of the renormalized four-point coupling constant in the three-dimensional N-vector universality class for N=0. We obtain g* = 1.4005(5), where g is normalized so that the three-dimensional field-theoretical beta-function behaves as β(g) = - g + g^2 for small g. As a byproduct, we also obtain precise estimates of the interpenetration ratio Psi*, Psi* = 0.24685(11), and of the exponent ν, ν= 0.5876(2).
description: 16 pages
Asymptotic Expansions of Feynman Amplitudes in a Generic Covariant Gauge
Creators: name: Linhares, C. A.
name: Malbouisson, A. P. C.
name: Roditi, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show in this paper how to construct Symanzik polynomials and the Schwinger parametric representation of Feynman amplitudes for gauge theories in an unspecified covariant gauge. The complete Mellin representation of such amplitudes is then established in terms of invariants (squared sums of external momenta and squared masses). From the scaling of the invariants by a parameter we extend for the present situation a theorem on asymptotic expansions, previously proven for the case of scalar field theories, valid for both ultraviolet and infrared behaviors of Feynman amplitudes.
description: 10 pages, revtex, no figures
D-branes at multicritical points
Creators: name: Gaberdiel, Matthias R.
name: Israel, Dan
name: Rabinovici, Eliezer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moduli space of c=1 conformal field theories in two dimensions has a multicritical point, where a circle theory is equivalent to an orbifold theory. We analyse all the conformal branes in both descriptions of this theory, and find convincing evidence that the full brane spectrum coincides. This shows that the equivalence of the two descriptions at this multicritical point extends to the boundary sector. We also perform the analogous analysis for one of the multicritical points of the N=1 superconformal field theories at c=3/2. Again the brane spectra are identical for both descriptions, however the identification is more subtle.
description: 32 pages, 2 figures
Weak localisation magnetoresistance and valley symmetry in graphene
Creators: name: McCann, E.
name: Kechedzhi, K.
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir I.
name: Suzuura, H.
name: Ando, T.
name: Altshuler, B. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the chiral nature of electrons in a monolayer of graphite (graphene) one can expect weak antilocalisation and a positive weak-field magnetoresistance in it. However, trigonal warping (which breaks p/-p symmetry of the Fermi line in each valley) suppresses antilocalisation, while inter-valley scattering due to atomically sharp scatterers in a realistic graphene sheet or by edges in a narrow wire tends to restore conventional negative magnetoresistance. We show this by evaluating the dependence of the magnetoresistance of graphene on relaxation rates associated with various possible ways of breaking a 'hidden' valley symmetry of the system.
description: Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 146805 (2006)
Diglotta Champion 1899
Creators: name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Webster, Reginald
name: Assing, Volker
name: Savard, Karine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Diglotta

description: Genus Diglotta Champion 1899 Diglotta Champion, 1899: 264. Type species Diglossa mersa Haliday, 1837. Diagnosis Integument with slightly granulate microsculpture, pubescent, pubescence short and of distinct pattern on pronotum with microsetae forming arcuate lines emerging from midline of the disc outwards (Fig. 1). Body with large, broadly rounded head and protruding mouthparts forming conically-shaped apical projection, head as large as or larger than pronotum (Fig. 1); infraorbital carinae absent; labrum broadly emarginate medially; mandibles slender with rounded blunt apices, prostheca well developed; lacinia and galea of equal length; maxillary palpus with four articles, first and last reduced in size; mentum trapezoidal in shape, anterior margin strongly concave; pronotum strongly narrowed basally (Fig. 1); elytra shorter than pronotum (Fig. 1); hind wings usually reduced to short stubs, but micropterous and macropterous forms within the same species are reported (Good 1998); abdomen broadly oval in dorsal outline and widening posteriorly (Fig. 1). Found in the intertidal zone of beaches (Moore and Orth 1979; Good 1998; Haghebaert 1991; Pace 1989, Ashe 2001).
description: Published as part of Klimaszewski, Jan, Webster, Reginald, Assing, Volker & Savard, Karine, 2008, Diglotta mersa (Haliday) and Halobrecta flavipes Thomson, two new species for the Canadian fauna (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), pp. 175-188 in ZooKeys 2 (2) on page 178, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.2.18, http://zenodo.org/record/576406
description: {"references": ["Champion GC (1899) Some remarks on the two species of Diglossa Haliday, occurring in Britain. Th e Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 35: 264 - 265.", "Haliday AH (1837) Notes about Cillenum laterale and a submarine species of Aleocharinae. Th e Entomological Magazine 4: 251 - 253.", "Good JA (1998) The identification and habitat of micropterous Diglotta mersa (Haliday) and D. sinuaticollis (Mulsant & Rey) (Staphylinidae). Coleopterist 7: 73 - 76.", "Moore I, Orth RE (1979) Diglotta legneri, a new seashore beetle from California (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Th e Coleopterists Bulletin 33: 337 - 340.", "Haghebaert G (1991) A review of the Diglotta of the world (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 127: 223 - 234.", "Pace R (1989) [1992]. Aleocharinae di Gibuti (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) (XCII Contributo alla conscenza delle Aleocharinae). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 16: 180 - 186.", "Ashe JS (2001) Keys to the tribes and genera of Nearctic Aleocharinae. In: Arnett RH, Thomas MC (Eds) American Beetles, 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adepahaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 271 - 418 pp."]}
Supplementary document for Sensitive characterizations for the photothermal effect of Rhodamine 6G - 6151184.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Qingyue
name: Hao, Linhong
name: Teng, Lihua
name: Zhao, Qiuling
name: Wang, Xia
name: Tam, Wing Yim
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplementary materials 1
Uniform convergence of exact large deviations for renewal reward processes
Creators: name: Chi, Zhiyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F10 (Primary) 60G51 (Secondary)

description: Let (X_n,Y_n) be i.i.d. random vectors. Let W(x) be the partial sum of Y_n just before that of X_n exceeds x>0. Motivated by stochastic models for neural activity, uniform convergence of the form $\sup_{c\in I}|a(c,x)\operatorname {Pr}\{W(x)\gecx\}-1|=o(1)$, $x\to\infty$, is established for probabilities of large deviations, with a(c,x) a deterministic function and I an open interval. To obtain this uniform exact large deviations principle (LDP), we first establish the exponentially fast uniform convergence of a family of renewal measures and then apply it to appropriately tilted distributions of X_n and the moment generating function of W(x). The uniform exact LDP is obtained for cases where X_n has a subcomponent with a smooth density and Y_n is not a linear transform of X_n. An extension is also made to the partial sum at the first exceedance time.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051607000000023 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Canadian political party practices and the candidacy of women in the 1988 national election
Creators: name: Rohde, Colleen G
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Canada's three major political parties have lamented the lack of women seeking candidacy for national office. Yet few organizational efforts have been used to increase the number of women candidates and Members of Parliament. Given the important role political parties play in mediating and structuring legislative candidacies, the candidate selection process and party practices can act as barriers to female political aspirants, both at the nomination and election stages. This thesis analyzes both aggregate election data and the results of a systematic, constituency level, survey of the nomination processes of the New Democratic, Liberal and Progressive Conservative parties conducted at the time of the 1988 general election. The thesis finds that much of the explanation for lack of representation can be found in the practice of all three parties to nominate disproportionate numbers of women candidates in ridings where they have little chance of success. Limited competition for nominations and the practice of all parties not to challenge incumbents who seek reselection also benefit women candidates less than they do their male counterparts. This thesis argues that use of structures such as selection committees and encouragement from national party officials for local associations to nominate women can have a positive impact on the number of women who seek political candidacy.
Project proposal for the training of Cuban librarians for Digital Humanities Research
Creators: name: Rodríguez Roche, Sulema
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Project proposal for the training of Cuban librarians for Digital Humanities Research (Proyecto de formación de bibliotecarios cubanos para la investigación en Humanidades Digitales) Short abstract: A project for the training of Cuban Librarians for Digital Humanities research is presented. It will be developed by the HDCICuba Research Group, from the University of Havana. Long abstract: Se presenta un proyecto de formación de habilidades para la investigación en Humanidades Digitales en bibliotecarios cubanos que tiene como objetivo contribuir a la trasformación digital y la innovación social en Cuba. Se caracteriza el contexto profesional de las bibliotecas cubanas para la investigación en Humanidades Digitales. Se examinan las convergencias entre la Bibliotecología y las Humanidades Digitales para identificar los núcleos de contenido y definir las formas de organización de la enseñanza. Se utilizan el análisis documental y la entrevista como métodos de investigación. Se propone un plan de proyecto basado en la metodología de marco lógico. Este proyecto forma parte de una investigación doctoral en Ciencias de la Información, que propone transversalizar las Humanidades Digitales en el campo de las Ciencias de la Información en Cuba. Ambas se realizan en el marco del del Grupo de investigación académica Humanidades Digitales y Ciencias de la Información (HDCICuba), proyecto institucional de la Facultad de Comunicación de la Universidad de La Habana.
Diglotta Champion 1899
Creators: name: Klimaszewski, Jan
name: Webster, Reginald
name: Assing, Volker
name: Savard, Karine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Diglotta

description: Key to the Diglotta species recorded from the Nearctic region The following key was modified from Haghebaert (1991). Elytral length was measured from the humeral angle to the hind margin; body length was measured from the apical margin of the labrum to the apex of the abdomen. Th e body length is given without range for species known only from a holotype (D. littoralis), or where such data was not available from the literature. For descriptions and genital illustrations of D. legneri, D. littoralis and D. pacifica see Haghebaert (1991). 1. Metatarsus with 4 articles (tarsal formula 4-4-4); elytra at least as long as pronotum; Atlantic coast of Canada............. D. mersa (Haliday) [Figs. 1-11] – Metatarsus with 5 articles (tarsal formula 4-4-5); elytra shorter than pronotum; Atlantic or Pacific coast of North America..........................................2 2. Body brownish, length 2.6 mm; antennae elongate; Pacific coast................................................................................................ D. legneri Moore & Orth – Body brown to light testaceous, length less than 2.0 mm; antennae short; Atlantic or Pacific coast............................................................................... 3 3. Head slightly broader than long; punctation finely asperate; colour light testaceous; body length 1.8 mm; Atlantic coast................ D. littoralis (Horn) – Head one third broader than long, punctation coarse and dense; colour brownish; body length 1.5 mm; Pacific coast..................... D. pacifica Fenyes
description: Published as part of Klimaszewski, Jan, Webster, Reginald, Assing, Volker & Savard, Karine, 2008, Diglotta mersa (Haliday) and Halobrecta flavipes Thomson, two new species for the Canadian fauna (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), pp. 175-188 in ZooKeys 2 (2) on pages 178-180, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.2.18, http://zenodo.org/record/576406
description: {"references": ["Haghebaert G (1991) A review of the Diglotta of the world (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 127: 223 - 234."]}
Monte Carlo study of the transverse susceptibility in ordered arrays of magnetic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Kechrakos, D.
name: Trohidou, K. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Monte Carlo simulations of the reversible transverse susceptibility (RTS) for a hexagonal array of dipolar interacting magnetic nanoparticles with random anisotropy. RTS curves with the bias-field in-plane and out-of-plane are compared. With increasing temperature the RTS curves evolve from a three-peak structure to a double-peak and eventually a single-peak at the blocking temperature of the system. This trend is preserved for weak interactions. Dipolar interactions at low temperature are responsible for the suppression of the coercivity peak in the out-of-plane geometry and its progressive merge to the anisotropy peak with decreasing interparticle separation in the in-plane geometry. The anisotropy peaks are located at higher field values in the out-of-plane geometry relative to the in-plane one. When the bias field lies in-plane (out-of-plane) the anisotropy peaks are shown to shift to lower (higher) field values with decreasing interparticle separation. The coercivity peak shifts to lower field values in both geometries. Our results are compared with recent experimental findings in self-assembled arrays of Fe nanoparticles.
description: 8 pages; 8 figures; to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Duality and black hole partition functions
Creators: name: Mohaupt, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetric black holes provide an excellent theoretical laboratory to test ideas about quantum gravity in general and black hole entropy in particular. When four-dimensional supergravity is interpreted as the low-energy approximation of ten-dimensional string theory or eleven-dimensional M-theory, one has a microscopic description of the black hole which allows one to count microstates and to compare the result to the macroscopic (geometrical) entropy. Recently it has been conjectured that there is a very direct connection between the partition function of the topological string and a partition function for supersymmetric black holes. We review this idea and propose a modification which makes it compatible with electric-magnetic duality.
description: 5 pages, based on talk given at the 11th Marcel Grossmann meeting, Berlin, July 23-29, 2006
Effect of phytase supplementation on apparent phosphorus digestibility and phosphorus output in broiler chicks fed low-phosphorus diets
Creators: name: Jiang, Xian-Ren
name: Luo, Fa-Hong
name: Wu, Shu-Geng
name: Zhang, Hai-Jun
name: Bontempo, Valentino
name: Qu, Ming-Ren
name: Yue, Hong-Yuan
name: Qi, Guang-Hai
Publisher: name: Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety (VESPA)
Year: 2015
Subjects: Apparent phosphorus digestibility; Chicks; Low-phosphorus; Phosphorus output; Phytase

description: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of supplemental phytase in broiler chicks fed different low levels of total phosphorus (P) on the apparent phosphorus digestibility (APD) and phosphorus output (PO) in the faeces and ileal digesta. After fed a standard broiler starter diet from day 0 to 14 post-hatch, a total of 144 male broiler chicks were allocated to 6 groups for a 7-d experiment with a 2 × 3 factorial design comparing phytase (supplemented without (CTR) or with 400 FTU/kg phytase (PHY)) and total P levels (2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 g/kg). The faecal samples were collected from day 17 to 21 post-hatch. At 22 days of age, all the chicks were slaughtered and collected the ileal digesta. Phytase supplementation significantly (P < 0.01) increased APD and decreased PO in the faeces and ileal digesta in comparison with the CTR group. In addition, PO in the faeces expressed as g/kg DM diets and faeces (Diet × P level, P = 0.047 and < 0.01, respectively) as well as PO in the ileal digesta expressed as g/kg DM digesta (Diet × P level, P = 0.04) were affected by diet and P level, which were due to the significant reduction (P < 0.01) by PHY supplementation to the diets with 3.0 g/kg total P. The results evidenced that supplemental phytase improved the APD and PO when chicks was fed 3.0 g/kg total P diet, while lower total P levels may limit exogenous phytase efficacy.
description: International Journal of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety, Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Tongue root articulations : a case study of Lillooet
Creators: name: Remnant, Daphne Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This thesis examines retraction and pharyngealization processes in Lillooet, an Interior Salish language spoken in south central British Columbia. Phayngealization occurs predictably whenever a vowel immediately precedes a pharyngeal glide. Retraction, on the other hand, is a process whereby vowels and, in some cases, alveo-palatals are articulated with a retracted tongue root, and is caused by four distinct sets of triggers: uvular consonants, /z z'/ (which is a segment peculiar to Lillooet and not like the English /z/), a floating adversative morpheme, and a floating Tongue Root node that is lexically specified on a stem. In the thesis I present an analysis of these problems within a non-linear framework, adopting the model of phonological geometry proposed in Sagey (1986), and further developed in Clements (to appear). In addition, I adopt the theory of Radical Underspecification presented in (Archangeli and Pulleyblank 1986, 1987) and Archangeli (1988). It is shown that the data of Lillooet motivate the addition of a fourth articulator node, Tongue Root, which dominates the feature [epiglottis]. Two rules of retraction involve spreading of a Tongue Root node which is unspecified for [epiglottis]. The first rule operates locally triggered by the class of consonants which have a Tongue Root node, that is, the uvular consonants and /z z'/. This rule precedes Redundancy Rules which specifies vowels, thereby preventing the rule from applying to schwa, which is analyzed as lacking place features. The second retraction rule applies long distance and follows these Redundancy Rules; schwa thus undergoes this rule. The rule of pharyngealization spreads the feature [+epiglottis] to the preceding vowel. Apart from the specific descriptive conclusions offered, a number of important points emerge concerning the consonant inventory of Lillooet. For example, the discussion in the thesis proves the existence of a class of pharyngeal segments distinct from the uvulars. Again, the evidence adduced refutes speculations that pharyngeal consonants must be characterized by a set of laryngeal features.
X-ray absorption and x-ray magnetic dichroism study on Ca3CoRhO6 and Ca3FeRhO6
Creators: name: Burnus, T.
name: Hu, Z.
name: Wu, Hua
name: Cezar, J. C.
name: Niitaka, S.
name: Takagi, H.
name: Chang, C. F.
name: Brookes, N. B.
name: Lin, H. -J.
name: Jang, L. Y.
name: Tanaka, A.
name: Liang, K. S.
name: Chen, C. T.
name: Tjeng, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Rh-L_2,3, Co-L_2,3, and Fe-L_2,3 edges, we find a valence state of Co^2+/Rh^4+ in Ca3CoRhO6 and of Fe^3+/Rh^3+ in Ca3FeRhO6. X-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy at the Co-L_2,3 edge of Ca3CoRhO6 reveals a giant orbital moment of about 1.7mu_B, which can be attributed to the occupation of the minority-spin d_0d_2 orbital state of the high-spin Co^2+ (3d^7) ions in trigonal prismatic coordination. This active role of the spin-orbit coupling explains the strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy and Ising-like magnetism of Ca3CoRhO6.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Microscopic and Macroscopic Signatures of Antiferromagnetic Domain Walls
Creators: name: Jaramillo, R.
name: Rosenbaum, T. F.
name: Isaacs, E. D.
name: Shpyrko, O. G.
name: Evans, P. G.
name: Aeppli, G.
name: Cai, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetotransport measurements on small single crystals of Cr, the elemental antiferromagnet, reveal the hysteretic thermodynamics of the domain structure. The temperature dependence of the transport coefficients is directly correlated with the real-space evolution of the domain configuration as recorded by x-ray microprobe imaging, revealing the effect of antiferromagnetic domain walls on electron transport. A single antiferromagnetic domain wall interface resistance is deduced to be of order $5\times10^{-5}\mathrm{μΩ\cdot cm^{2}}$ at a temperature of 100 K.
description: 3 color figures
FEATURES OF THE DEMONSTRATION OF GRAIN YIELD AND PARTICULAR VALUABLE TRAITS IN COLLECTION SAMPLES OF WINTER TRITICALE, DEPENDING ON THE WEATHER CONDITIONS OF THE YEAR OF CULTIVATION
Creators: name: Levchenko, O.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: triticale
yield
disease resistance
winter hardiness

description: The article presents research of determine the yield of winter triticale and the factors influencing its dimension. It was found that the yield depended almost equally on the year of cultivation and the variety. The resistance of triticale samples to diseases and winter hardiness were also determined. According to the results of the evaluation of the triticale collection, samples were taken as sources of high yield and disease resistance.
Scalar QED, NLO and PHOTOS Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Nanava, G.
name: Was, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, QED bremsstrahlung in $B$-meson decays into pair of scalars (π's and/or K's) is of interest. If experimental acceptance must be taken into account, PHOTOS Monte Carlo is often used in experimental simulations. We will use scalar QED to benchmark PHOTOS, even though this theory is of limited use for complex objects. We present the analytical form of the kernel used in the older versions of PHOTOS, and the new, exact (scalar QED) one. Matrix element and phase-space Jacobians are separated in the final weight and future extensions based on measurable electromagnetic form-factors are thus possible. The massive phase-space is controlled in the the program with no approximations. Thanks to the iterative solution all leading and next to leading logarithmic terms are properly reproduced by the Monte Carlo simulation. Simultaneously, full differential distributions over complete multiple body phase-space are provided. An agreement of better than 0.01% with independent calculations of scalar QED is demonstrated.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures, 2 table. W have profited from discussions, and comments by the referee to EPJC paper by P. Golonka and ZW. We have detailed sections on phase space treatment
HOLISTICS OF CRIMINAL KNOWLEDGE
Creators: name: Komisarchuk, R.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: general theory of criminalistics
epistemological bases of criminalistics
doctrine of criminalistic technology
concept of criminalistic knowledge
holistics of knowledge

description: The article identifies some components of the epistemological principles of criminalistics, as the doctrine of criminalistic knowledge, on the basis of which it is possible to develop a set of scientifically based practical recommendations for improving the effectiveness of criminalistic science based on the analytical paradigm. In criminalistics, the problems of general theory (the doctrine of knowledge) are not revealed, but without this criminology risks disappearing as a science. Epistemology can combine the essence of natural, humanitarian and cognitive complexes associated with various past and present criminalistics practices and form a technology for combating crime criminalistic technology. After all, one of its constituent elements is holistics. The subject of this research is relevant for the further development of forensic scientific knowledge and for forensic investigative, prosecutorial and expert practice.
INHERITANCE OF ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE CHARACTERISTICS IN INTERVARIOUS HYBRIDS OF WHEAT IN SOFT WINTER UNDER FOREST STEPPE
Creators: name: Shcherbakova Yu.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: winter wheat
selection of parental pairs
donor varieties with resistance traits
hybrid combinations
heterosis
dominance

description: The article presents the results of studies of the inheritance of winter wheat by intervarietal F1 hybrids of valuable economic traits, namely resistance to the main diseases of wheat. Against a natural infectious background, 34% of hybrid combinations demonstrated high resistance to brown leaf rust at the level of 8 points out of the total amount of obtained combinations, of which 5 (14%) reciprocal (direct and reverse) crosses and 7 (20%) direct crosses. Resistance score 7 to the leaf rust pathogen had 20% reciprocal and 29% direct hybrid combinations. 80% of hybrid combinations were moderately resistant to septoria (6 points), of which 13 were reciprocal (37%). With regard to direct combinations, 15 hybrids showed such resistance, that is, 43%. 14 combinations (40%) were highly resistant to powdery mildew pathogen (8 points), of which 11% were reciprocal and 29% were direct. Resistance to powdery mildew of 7 points showed 15 combinations (43%).
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO: TRADITIONAL APPROACH
Creators: name: Shamanaev, E.
name: Razumovskaya, E.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: investment portfolio
investment portfolio efficiency
investment portfolio formation
risk
profitability
investment portfolio restructuring.

description: The article deals with the formation of an investment portfolio. In the course of studying this topic, the main points were noted, due to which the formation of an investment portfolio is an upward trend in the investment market. Also, two main approaches to the topic of portfolio diversification were analyzed and the main stages in the formation of an investment portfolio were identified.
Relation between the Liquid-Liquid Phase Transition and Dynamic Behavior in the Jagla Model
Creators: name: Xu, Limei
name: Ehrenberg, Isaac
name: Buldyrev, Sergey V.
name: Stanley, H. Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study a spherically-symmetric ``two-scale'' Jagla potential with both repulsive and attractive ramps. This potential displays a liquid-liquid phase transition with a positively sloped coexistence line ending at critical point well above the equilibrium melting line. We study the dynamic behavior in the vicinity of this liquid-liquid critical point. We find that the dynamics in the more ordered high density phase (HDL) are much slower then the dynamics in the less ordered low density phase (LDL). Moreover, the behavior of the diffusion constant and relaxation time in the HDL phase follows approximately an Arrhenius law, while in the LDL phase the slope of the Arrhenius fit increases upon cooling. On the other hand, if we cool the system at constant pressure above the critical pressure behavior of the dynamics smoothly changes with temperature. It resembles the behavior of the LDL at high temperatures and resembles the behavior of the HDL at low temperatures. This dynamic crossover happens in the vicinity of the Widom line (the extension of the coexistence line into the one-phase region) which also has a positive slope. Our work suggests a possible general relation between a liquid-liquid phase transition and the change in dynamics.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
PESRONALITY, MUSIC PREFERENCE AND MOOD REGULATION BY MUSIC TENDENCIES IN HEALTHY PEOPLE AND WITH DEPRESSION
Creators: name: Kokowska, M.
name: Dymnikowa, M.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: music preferences
mood’s regulation by music
depression
personality features

description: The article describes results of scientific empirical psychological musical research on the subject of music preferences and music mood regulation conditions in healthy people and with depression, including gender and education (maturity level, university level) factors, with experimental data obtained on psychological TIPI, musical STOPM and musical psychological MMR diagnostic tools.
On the fraction of intermediate-mass close binaries that explode as type-Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type-Ia supernovae (SNe-Ia) are thought to result from a thermonuclear runaway in white dwarfs (WDs) that approach the Chandrasekhar limit, either through accretion from a companion or a merger with another WD. I compile observational estimates of the fraction eta of intermediate-mass stars that eventually explode as SNe-Ia, supplement them with several new estimates, and compare them self-consistently. The estimates are based on five different methods, each utilising some observable related to the SN-Ia rate, combined with assumptions regarding the IMF: the ratio of SN-Ia to core-collapse rates in star-forming galaxies; the SN-Ia rate per unit star-formation rate; the SN-Ia rate per unit stellar mass; the iron to stellar mass ratio in galaxy clusters; and the abundance ratios in galaxy clusters. The five methods indicate that a fraction in the range eta~2-40% of all stars with initial masses of 3-8 M_sun (the generally assumed SN-Ia progenitors) explode as SNe-Ia. A fraction of eta~15% is consistent with all five methods for a range of plausible IMFs. Considering also the binarity fraction among such stars, the mass ratio distribution, the separation distribution, and duplicity (every binary can produce only one SN-Ia explosion), this implies that nearly every intermediate mass close binary ends up as a SN-Ia, or possibly more SNe-Ia than progenitor systems. Theoretically expected fractions are generally one to two orders of magnitude lower. The problem could be solved: if all the observational estimates are in error; or with a ``middle-heavy'' IMF; or by some mechanism that strongly enhances the efficiency of binary evolution toward SN-Ia explosion; or by a non-binary origin for SNe-Ia.
description: MNRAS, accepted version
PROSPECTS OF USING REPRESENTATIVES OF THE GENUS COTINUS MILL. IN THE CONDITIONS OF VINNITSA
Creators: name: Matusiak, M.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cotinus Mill.
rhythms of development
stability
introduction
perspective
decorativeness
use

description: Studies have shown that the genus Cotinus has 2 species of plants: C. obovatus Raf. and C. coggygria Scop., are mainly deciduous trees and shrubs. As a result of phenological observations of the genus Cotinus in the conditions of Vinnytsia, it was found that the dates of phenological phases in sumac depend on the accumulation of the sum of effective temperatures (SET). Vegetation of the genus Cotinus began with the budding of generative buds in the first decade of April at the sum of effective temperatures of 80-96 ˚C. Introduced in Vinnytsia, C. obovatus is characterized by a full degree of acclimatization (acclimatization number – 88), and is a promising species for introduction into culture (prospect index – II). A comprehensive assessment of the decorativeness of the genus Cotinus (C. coggygria, C. obovatus, C. coggygria «Purpurea», С. coggygria «Royal Purple»), which assessed the decorative architecture of the trunk and crown, color and texture of leaves, color and size of flowers, color and texture of bark, trunk, branches and shoots. The peak of decorative plants reach in June-July. On average, the decorativeness of sumac is high and is 4 points.
Topological tunneling with Dynamical overlap fermions
Creators: name: Cundy, Nigel
name: Krieg, Stefan
name: Lippert, Thomas
name: Schaefer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling between different topological sectors with dynamical chiral fermions is difficult because of a poor mass scaling of the pseudo-fermion estimate of the determinant. For small fermion masses it is virtually impossible using standard methods. However, by projecting out the small Wilson eigenvectors from the overlap operator, and treating the correction determinant exactly, we can significantly increase the rate of topological sector tunneling and reduce substantially the auto-correlation time. We present and compare a number of different approaches, and advocate a method which allows topological tunneling even at low mass with little addition to the computational cost.
description: 17 pages; v2 as accepted in computer Physics Communications
Supplementary document for Reconfigurable mechano-responsive soft film for adaptive visible and infrared dual-band camouflage - 6369719.pdf
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhengui
name: Fang, Yunsheng
name: Liu, Rong
name: Hu, Run
name: Zhou, Jun
name: Hu, Bin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Figure S1-12, Table S1-5
Introduzione al mito
Creators: name: Melchiorre, Virgilio
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015

description: The mythical word can be applied to the origin of the world as well as to its changings. But, beyond its transformations, the mythological narrative and its figures offer an access key to those meanings that reason can’t grasp or constrain into defined or definitive forms.
description: Itinera, No 9 (2015)