cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sintor frenatus Frieser 2000
Creators: name: Trýzna, Miloš
name: Baňař, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Anthribidae
Sintor
Sintor frenatus

description: Sintor frenatus Frieser, 2000
(Fig. 71)
Sintor frenatus Frieser, 2000: 25
Type locality. Eastern Madagascar, Moramanga env.
Type material. Holotype ♂: ‘ Madagascar / Tamatave prov. / Moramanga env. / 27.–30.XII.1996, Ivo Jeniš leg. [p] // HOLOTYPE [red card, p] // Sintor / frenatus sp.n. / Holotypus ♂ [h] / det. R. Frieser [p] 2000 [h]’ (ZSMC); Allotype ♀: ‘ Madagascar, Tamatave distr. / Moramanga env. / 14.– 18.12.1995 / Ivo Jeniš leg.’ (MTDC).
Other material examined. 3 ♂♂, 1 ♀: E Madagascar, Andasibe Nat. Park, Analamazaotra, circuit Aventure, 1020 m, S 18°57’07”, E 48°25’51”, 23.–31.xii.2016, M. Trýzna leg. (MTDC); 1 ♂: E Madagascar, Mantadia Nat. Park, circuit Tsakoka, 946 m, S 18°47’28”, E 48°25’29”, 26.–30.xii.2016, M. Trýzna leg. (MTDC, Fig. 71); 1 ♂: Madagascar, Tamatave prov., Moramanga env., 21.–24.xii.1996, Ivo Jeniš leg. (MTDC); 1 ♀: Madagascar, Moramanga env., S 18°57’11.1”, E 48°16’13.0”, 13.–16.i.2007, F. Pavel leg. (MTDC); 1 ♀: Madagascar, Moramanga distr., Antsahatsaka env., 12.–16.xii.1996, Jiří Stolarczyk leg. (MTDC); 1 ♂: Madagascar, Ranomafana Nat. Park, near Ranomafana vill., 26.–31.i.2007, M. Trýzna leg. (MTDC).
Distribution. Central: Antsahatsaka, Moramanga; East: Analamazaotra, Mantadia, Ranomafana.
description: Published as part of Trýzna, Miloš & Baňař, Petr, 2025, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Malagasy species of Anhelita Jordan, Lemurisintor Frieser and Sintor Schoenherr (Anthribidae: Coleoptera), pp. 301-325 in Zootaxa 5621 (3) on page 311, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15262745
Black Hole Mechanics for Massive Gravitons
Creators: name: Rosen, Rachel A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been argued that black hole solutions become unavoidably time-dependent when the graviton has a mass. In this work we show that, if the apparent horizon of the black hole is a null surface with respect to a fiducial Minkowski reference metric, then the location of the horizon is necessarily time-independent, despite the dynamical metric possessing no time-like Killing vector. This result is non-perturbative and model-independent. We derive a second law of black hole mechanics for these black holes and determine their surface gravity. An additional assumption establishes a zeroth and a first law of black hole mechanics. We apply these results to the specific model of dRGT ghost-free massive gravity and show that consistent solutions exist which obey the required assumptions. We determine the time-dependent scalar curvature at the horizon of these black holes.
description: 5 pages
Orbital Magneto-Nonlinear Anomalous Hall Effect in Kagome Magnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$
Creators: name: Wang, Lujunyu
name: Zhu, Jiaojiao
name: Chen, Haiyun
name: Wang, Hui
name: Liu, Jinjin
name: Huang, Yue-Xin
name: Jiang, Bingyan
name: Zhao, Jiaji
name: Shi, Hengjie
name: Tian, Guang
name: Wang, Haoyu
name: Yao, Yugui
name: Yu, Dapeng
name: Wang, Zhiwei
name: Xiao, Cong
name: Yang, Shengyuan A.
name: Wu, Xiaosong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been theoretically predicted that perturbation of the Berry curvature by electromagnetic fields gives rise to intrinsic nonlinear anomalous Hall effects that are independent of scattering. Two types of nonlinear anomalous Hall effects are expected. The electric nonlinear Hall effect has recently begun to receive attention, while very few studies are concerned with the magneto-nonlinear Hall effect. Here, we combine experiment and first-principles calculations to show that the kagome ferromagnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$ displays such a magneto-nonlinear Hall effect. By systematic field angular and temperature-dependent transport measurements, we unambiguously identify a large anomalous Hall current that is linear in both applied in-plane electric and magnetic fields, utilizing a unique in-plane configuration. We clarify its dominant orbital origin and connect it to the magneto-nonlinear Hall effect. The effect is governed by the intrinsic quantum geometric properties of Bloch electrons. Our results demonstrate the significance of the quantum geometry of electron wave functions from the orbital degree of freedom and open up a new direction in Hall transport effects.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, featured in Physics: Viewpoint and Editors' suggestions
MOESM1 of Low MiR-187 Expression Promotes Resistance to Chemoradiation Therapy In Vitro and Correlates with Treatment Failure in Patients with Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Lynam-Lennon, Niamh
name: Bibby, Becky
name: Mongan, Ann
name: Marignol, Laure
name: Paxton, Christian
name: Geiersbach, Katherine
name: Bronner, Mary
name: Jacintha OâSullivan
name: Reynolds, John
name: Maher, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Low MiR-187 Expression Promotes Resistance to Chemoradiation Therapy In Vitro and Correlates with Treatment Failure in Patients with Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
On Relation Between Moyal and Kontsevich Quantum Products. Direct Evaluation up to the $\hbar^3$-Order
Creators: name: Zotov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In his celebrated paper Kontsevich has proved a theorem which manifestly gives a quantum product (deformation quantization formula) and states that changing coordinates leads to gauge equivalent star products. To illuminate his procedure, we make an arbitrary change of coordinates in the Moyal product and obtain the deformation quantization formula up to the third order. In this way, the Poisson bi-vector is shown to depend on \hbar and not to satisfy the Jacobi identity. It is also shown that the values of coefficients in the formula obtained follow from associativity of the star product.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages
On the Uniqueness of L$_\infty$ bootstrap: Quasi-isomorphisms are Seiberg-Witten Maps
Creators: name: Blumenhagen, Ralph
name: Brinkmann, Max
name: Kupriyanov, Vladislav
name: Traube, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the recently proposed L$_\infty$ bootstrap approach, the question arises whether the so constructed gauge theories are unique solutions of the L$_\infty$ relations. Physically it is expected that two gauge theories should be considered equivalent if they are related by a field redefinition described by a Seiberg-Witten map. To clarify the consequences in the L$_\infty$ framework, it is proven that Seiberg-Witten maps between physically equivalent gauge theories correspond to quasi-isomorphisms of the underlying L$_\infty$ algebras. The proof suggests an extension of the definition of a Seiberg-Witten map to the closure conditions of two gauge transformations and the dynamical equations of motion.
description: 22 pages, v2: references updated, statement of theorem 1 corrected
Additional file 2: of Pain neurophysiology knowledge among physical therapy students in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Alodaibi, Faris
name: Alhowimel, Ahmed
name: Alsobayel, Hana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Participantsâ institutions with percentage participation from each institution. Participantsâ institutions with percentage participation from each institution. (DOCX 18 kb)
Study of object recognition and identification based on shape and texture analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Guanqi
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: The objective of object recognition is to enable computers to recognize image patterns without human intervention. According to its applications, it is mainly divided into two parts: recognition of object categories and detection/identification of objects. My thesis studied the techniques of object feature analysis and identification strategies, which solve the object recognition problem by employing effective and perceptually important object features. The shape information is of particular interest and a review of the shape representation and description is presented, as well as the latest research work on object recognition. In the second chapter of the thesis, a novel content-based approach is proposed for efficient shape classification and retrieval of 2D objects. Two object detection approaches, which are designed according to the characteristics of the shape context and SIFT descriptors, respectively, are analyzed and compared. It is found that the identification strategy constructed on a single type of object feature is only able to recognize the target object under specific conditions which the identifier is adapted to. These identifiers are usually designed to detect the target objects which are rich in the feature type captured by the identifier. In addition, this type of feature often distinguishes the target object from the complex scene. To overcome this constraint, a novel prototyped-based object identification method is presented to detect the target object in the complex scene by employing different types of descriptors to capture the heterogeneous features. All types of descriptors are modified to meet the requirement of the detection strategy’s framework. Thus this new method is able to describe and identify various kinds of objects whose dominant features are quite different. The identification system employs the cosine similarity to evaluate the resemblance between the prototype image and image windows on the complex scene. Then a ‘resemblance map’ is established with values on each patch representing the likelihood of the target object’s presence. The simulation approved that this novel object detection strategy is efficient, robust and of scale and rotation invariance.
The Eccentric Cavity, Triple Rings, Two-Armed Spirals, and Double Clumps of the MWC 758 Disk
Creators: name: Dong, Ruobing
name: Liu, Sheng-yuan
name: Eisner, Josh
name: Andrews, Sean
name: Fung, Jeffrey
name: Zhu, Zhaohuan
name: Chiang, Eugene
name: Hashimoto, Jun
name: Liu, Hauyu Baobab
name: Casassus, Simon
name: Esposito, Thomas
name: Hasegawa, Yasuhiro
name: Muto, Takayuki
name: Pavlyuchenkov, Yaroslav
name: Wilner, David
name: Akiyama, Eiji
name: Tamura, Motohide
name: Wisniewski, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spatially resolved structures in protoplanetary disks hint at unseen planets. Previous imaging observations of the transitional disk around MWC 758 revealed an inner cavity, a ring-like outer disk, emission clumps, and spiral arms, all possibly generated by companions. We present ALMA dust continuum observations of MWC 758 at 0.87 millimeter (mm) wavelength with 43$\times$39 mas angular resolution (6.9$\times$6.2 AU) and 20 $μ$Jy beam$^{-1}$ rms. The central sub-mm emission cavity is revealed to be eccentric; once deprojected, its outer edge can be well-fitted by an ellipse with an eccentricity of 0.1 and one focus on the star. The broad ring-like outer disk is resolved into three narrow rings with two gaps in between. The outer two rings tentatively show the same eccentricity and orientation as the innermost ring bounding the inner cavity. The two previously known dust emission clumps are resolved in both the radial and azimuthal directions, with radial widths equal to $\sim$4$\times$ the local scale height. Only one of the two spiral arms previously imaged in near-infrared (NIR) scattered light is revealed in ALMA dust emission, at a slightly larger stellocentric distance owing to projection effects. We also submit evidence of disk truncation at $\sim$100 AU based on comparing NIR imaging observations with models. The spirals, the north clump, and the truncated disk edge are all broadly consistent with the presence of one companion exterior to the spirals at roughly 100 AU.
description: accepted by ApJ; the fits file of the ALMA image will be made available by ApJ
A novel polymerase β inhibitor from phage displayed peptide library augments the anti-tumour effects of temozolomide on colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Qin, Lihong
name: Huiwen, Mao
name: Wang, Jianguo
name: Wang, Yuanyaun
name: Khan, Salman A.
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Qiu, Hong
name: Jiang, Longwei
name: He, Lingfeng
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Jia, Shaochang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology
Virology

description: The therapeutic efficacy of TMZ, a common used drug for chemotherapy, is limited by the resistance from colorectal cancer cells. Base excision repair (BER) pathway has been identified as one of the reasons for drug resistance. By blocking Polβ-dependent BER (Base Excision Repair) pathway, the efficacy of TMZ treatment can be improved greatly. Several Polβ inhibitors that have been identified could not become approved drugs due to lack of potency or specificity. To find therapeutic candidates with exquisite specificity and high affinity to Polβ, phage display technology was used in the current research. We screened out a candidate Polβ inhibitor, 10 D, that can inhibit the activity of Polβand SP-BER (Short-Patch Base excision Repair) pathway. Co-treatment with 10 D enhanced the sensitivity of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells to TMZ both in vitro and in vivo. Our data suggested that the novel Polβ inhibitor we identified can improve TMZ efficacy and optimize CRC chemotherapy.
Behaviour of lubricant additives on DLC coatings
Creators: name: Vengudusamy, Balasubramaniam
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: Non-ferrous surfaces such as diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings are becoming potential candidates for automotive engine parts because of fuel economy gains that these surfaces offer by operating with very low friction. In recent years, a wide range of DLC coatings have been developed and it is important to understand their film-forming, friction reduction and wear resistance mechanisms under lubricated conditions. This aim of the work described in this thesis is to improve our understanding of the tribological behaviour of DLC coatings with different engine oil additives. The main focus of the thesis is to study a wide range of available DLC coating types with currently available and widely-used additives such as ZDDP, friction modifiers, MoDTC etc., in order to establish general rules of their tribological behaviour that will help lubricant manufacturers produce new oil formulations. The research shows that tribofilms are formed on all DLCs by most of the currently used additives and that the film thickness depends on various factors such as type of DLC coating, doping elements present in the coatings, concentration of hydrogen and tungsten present in the coatings and the counterpart. Hydrogen-free coatings (a-C and ta-C) give lower boundary friction compared to the other coatings whereas hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) coatings give better wear resistance properties. Study of a-C:H:W coatings shows that the concentration of tungsten present in the coatings has a significant influence on wear resistance properties but negligible influence on the friction properties when additives are present. The steel/steel couple is known to form a thick ZDDP tribofilm. If one of the contact surfaces is coated with DLC, the tribofilm forming properties on the steel vary and, for some cases, the low boundary friction properties of DLCs are degraded.
Continuum and Lattice Overlap for Chiral Fermions on the Torus
Creators: name: Fosco, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The overlap formulation is applied to calculate the chiral determinant on a two-dimensional torus with twisted boundary conditions. We evaluate first the continuum overlap, which is convergent and well-defined, and yields the correct string theory result for both the real and imaginary parts of the effective action. We then show that the lattice version of the overlap gives the continuum overlap results in the limit when the lattice spacing tends to zero, and that the subleading terms in that limit are irrelevant.
description: 23 pages, no figures
Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo

description: Tenthredo [gen. nov.]
Os maxillis absque proboscide.
Alae planae tumidae.
Aculeus laminis duabus serratis vix prominentibus.
* Antennis clavatis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 555, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Homodinuclear Rhˡ and Irˡ Complexes Derived from Imidazolium-Benzimidazolates
Dedicated to Prof. Christoph Janiak on the Occasion of his 60th Birthday
Creators: name: Kureja, Kunal
name: Zinke, Julian
name: Bruhn, Clemens
name: Siemeling, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: carbenes
subject: coordination modes
subject: Iridium; Rhodium
subject: x-ray diffraction
subject: 540
subject: Carbene
subject: Chemische Bindung
subject: Iridium
subject: Rhodium
subject: Röntgenbeugung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Two-dimensional fractional supersymmetric conformal- and logarithmic conformal- field theories and the two point functions
Creators: name: Kheirandish, Fardin
name: Khorrami, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general two-dimensional fractional supersymmetric conformal field theory is investigated. The structure of the symmetries of the theory is studied. Applying the generators of the closed subalgebra generated by $(L_{-1},L_{0},G_{-1/(F+1)})$ and $(\bar{L}_{-1},\bar{L}_{0},\bar{G}_{-1/(F+1)})$, the two point functions of the component-fields of supermultiplets are calculated. Then the logarithmic superconformal field theories are investigated and the chiral and full two-point functions are obtained.
description: 13 pages, Latex, no figures
D-Branes and Topological Field Theories
Creators: name: Bershadsky, M.
name: Sadov, V.
name: Vafa, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of a D-brane a string theory develops a new subsector. We show that for curved D-branes the corresponding sector is a (partially twisted) topological field theory. We use this result to compute the degeneracy of 2-branes wrapped around $K3$ cycles as well as 3-branes wrapped around CY threefold vanishing 3-cycles. In both cases we find the degeneracy is in accord with expectation. The counting of BPS states of a gas of 0-branes in the presence of a 4-brane in $K3$ is considered and it is noted that the effective 0-brane charge is shifted by 1, due to a quantum correction. This is in accord with string duality and the fact that left-moving ground state energy of heterotic string starts at $-1$. We also show that all the three different topological twistings of four dimensional $N=4$ Yang-Mills theory do arise from curved three-branes embedded in different spaces (Calabi-Yau manifolds and manifolds with exceptional holonomy groups).
description: 22 pages
Sintor impressus Frieser 2000
Creators: name: Trýzna, Miloš
name: Baňař, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Anthribidae
Sintor
Sintor impressus

description: Sintor impressus Frieser, 2000
(Fig. 67)
Sintor impressus Frieser, 2000: 24
Type locality. Eastern Madagascar, Moramanga env.
Type material. Holotype ♂: ‘ Madagascar / Tamatave prov. / Moramanga env. / 21.–24.XII.1996, Ivo Jeniš leg. [p] // HOLOTYPE [red card, p] // Sintor / impressus sp.n. / Holotypus ♂ [h] / det. R. Frieser [p] 2000 [h]’ (ZSMC).
Other material examined. 1 ♂: Madagascar est, Antsevabe, Forêt de Didy, 24.–25.i.2000, Novák lgt. (MTDC); 1 ♂, 1 ♀: Madagascar, 5 km E Moramanga, S 18°57’10.3”, E 48°16’07.0”, 21.–23.i.2010, F. Pavel leg. (MTDC, ♂ in Fig. 67).
Distribution. Central: Moramanga; East: Didy.
description: Published as part of Trýzna, Miloš & Baňař, Petr, 2025, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Malagasy species of Anhelita Jordan, Lemurisintor Frieser and Sintor Schoenherr (Anthribidae: Coleoptera), pp. 301-325 in Zootaxa 5621 (3) on page 311, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5621.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15262745
Cherenkov-Curvature Radiation and Pulsar Radio Emission Generation
Creators: name: Lyutikov, Maxim
name: Machabeli, George
name: Blandford, Roger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetic processes associated with a charged particle moving in a strong circular magnetic field is considered in cylindrical coordinates. We investigate the relation between the vacuum curvature emission and Cherenkov emission and argue, that for the superluminal motion of a particle in the inhomogeneous magnetic field in a dielectric, the combined effects of magnetic field inhomogeneity and presence of a medium give rise to the synergetic Cherenkov-curvature emission process. We find the conditions when the operator relations between electric field and electric displacement in cylindrical coordinates may be approximated by algebraic relations. For nonresonant electromagnetic wave the interaction with particles streaming along the curved magnetic field may be described in the WKB approximation. For the resonant waves interacting with superluminal particles we find a particular case of plane-wave-like approximation. This allows a fairly simple calculation of the dielectric tensor of a plasma in a weakly inhomogenous magnetic field. We find in this approximation the polarization of normal modes in the plasma, Cherenkov-curvature and Cherenkov-drift emissivities and growth rates.
description: 31 Pages, 5 Figures
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0440
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0440, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0440, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On D-branes from Gauged Linear Sigma Models
Creators: name: Govindarajan, Suresh
name: Jayaraman, T.
name: Sarkar, Tapobrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study both A-type and B-type D-branes in the gauged linear sigma model by considering worldsheets with boundary. The boundary conditions on the matter and vector multiplet fields are first considered in the large-volume phase/non-linear sigma model limit of the corresponding Calabi-Yau manifold, where we also find that we need to add a contact term on the boundary. These considerations enable to us to derive the boundary conditions in the full gauged linear sigma model, including the addition of the appropriate boundary contact terms, such that these boundary conditions have the correct non-linear sigma model limit. Most of the analysis is for the case of Calabi-Yau manifolds with one Kahler modulus (including those corresponding to hypersurfaces in weighted projective space), though we comment on possible generalizations.
description: 31+1 pages; LaTex; (v2) Results now extended to include weighted projective spaces. Typos corrected
Additional file 1 of Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) is associated with neurodegeneration and amyloid deposition in Alzheimer’s disease: A [18F]PSS232 PET/MRI study
Creators: name: Wang, Jie
name: He, Yingfang
name: Chen, Xing
name: Huang, Lin
name: Li, Junpeng
name: You, Zhiwen
name: Huang, Qi
name: Ren, Shuhua
name: He, Kun
name: Schibli, Roger
name: Mu, Linjing
name: Guan, Yihui
name: Guo, Qihao
name: Zhao, Jun
name: Xie, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. The effect of parahippocampal gyrus [18F]PSS232 SUVr on global and regional [18F]FDG SUVr by general linear regression analyses. Supplemental Table 2. Associations between mGluR5 availability and neuropsychological assessments. Supplemental Figure 1. Group difference of mGluR5 expression, amyloid deposition, and glucose metabolism between NC and AD by voxel-wise analysis. Supplemental Figure 2. Representative PET images in the NC and AD patient from [18F]Florbetapir (A), [18F]FDG (B), and [18F]PSS232 (C). Supplemental Figure 3. The associations of regional mGluR5 binding with glucose metabolism by voxel-wise analyses in the AD patients and NCs. Supplemental Figure 4. The associations between regional [18F]PSS232 SUVr and regional [18F]FDG SUVr in the NC group. Supplemental Figure 5. The associations between regional [18F]PSS232 SUVr and regional [18F]FDG SUVr in the AD group.
Additional file 1: of Genome-wide survey of potato MADS-box genes reveals that StMADS1 and StMADS13 are putative downstream targets of tuberigen StSP6A
Creators: name: Huhu Gao
name: Ziming Wang
name: Silu Li
name: Menglu Hou
name: Zhou, Yao
name: Yaqi Zhao
name: Guojun Li
name: Zhao, Hua
name: Haoli Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. QRT-PCR primers corresponding to potato MADS-box genes. (DOCX 18 kb)
High-Frequency Pulsed Jet Forcing of an Axisymmetric Bluff Body Wake
Creators: name: Oxlade, Anthony
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The turbulent wake of a bullet-shaped axisymmetric bluff body is forced using a periodic pulsed jet located immediately beneath the point of separation. The Reynolds number based on body diameter is Re_D = 188,000, the ratio of body length to diameter is L/D = 6.48, and the ratio of body diameter to boundary layer momentum thickness at separation is D/θ = 92. A parametric study of the response of the mean base pressure to the governing variables of forcing frequency and forcing amplitude is performed. At high forcing frequencies (several times that of the shear-layer frequency) the area-weighted mean base pressure is increased by as much as 33%. A detailed investigation of the forced and unforced wake is made using random and phase-locked two-component PIV, and modal decomposition of pressure fluctuations on the base of the body. In addition to the well known shear-layer and vortex shedding wake structures, a dominant very-low-frequency mode with azimuthal wavenumber m=±1 and Strouhal number St_D ≈ 0.0015 is identified in the forced and unforced wake. This mode spatially modulates the coherent and incoherent wake oscillations in an orbit around the central axis of the body. Statistical axisymmetry is recovered by the random variations in radius and azimuthal angle of this orbit. This feature of the turbulent wake appears to be an unsteady manifestation of the SS regime of the laminar wake (the latter is a steady state with reflectional symmetry). Although the pulsed jet provides zero-net-mass flux, a non-linear interaction with the wake creates a finite momentum flux. The pressure on the base of the body (and hence drag) can be increased or decreased dependent upon the forcing frequency and amplitude. Increasing the base pressure by forcing at high frequency is a unique form of direct wake control in that it does not target the dominant flow instabilities. Instead, the jet introduces a row of closely spaced single-sign vortices that advect within the separating shear layer, remaining coherent for less than half a body diameter. In the time average these vortices generate a narrow region of large enstrophy bounded on each side by a strong shear layer; the latter being associated with high dissipation and non-local pressure recovery. The magnitude of the base pressure recovery is shown to be proportional to the strength of the jet vortices and is accompanied by broadband suppression of energy across all azimuthal wavenumbers with no preferential mode selection. The pressure recovery is proportional to forcing frequency, reaching saturation at approximately 5 times the natural frequency of the shear layer. This frequency dependence is a direct result of progressively reduced coupling between the jet perturbation and both the shear layer, and the vortex shedding wake instabilities. The latter are responsible for enhancing entrainment and turbulence production, thereby competing directly with the pressure recovery mechanism.
Oral history interview with Muriel Reis, 2001
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Women lawyers

description: Childhood in New York City, impact of Holocaust on family life; B.A., Economics, Vassar College, 1946; L.L.M., Columbia University [CU] Law School,1949: moot courts, Law Review, influential professors at CU; discriminatory practices toward women at CU, legal profession; legal work at ABC News, 1952-1954; balancing career and family obligations; work in legal affairs department of Metromedia, Inc., 1956-1986, Fox TV Stations, 1986- : determination of company's civic responsibility through meetings with community leaders, legal issues involved in investigative reporting, program A Current Affair; television appearances as commentator, host, panelist; censorship, issues: federal regulation versus self-regulation
Renormalization and ultraviolet sensitivity of gauge vertices in universal extra dimensions
Creators: name: Freitas, Ayres
name: Wiegand, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When computing radiative corrections in models with compactified extra dimen- sions, one has to sum over the entire tower of Kaluza-Klein excitations inside the loops. The loop corrections generate a difference between the coupling strength of a zero-mode gauge boson and the coupling strength of its Kaluza-Klein excitation, although both originate from the same higher-dimensional gauge interaction. Furthermore, this dis- crepancy will in general depend on the cutoff scale and assumptions about the UV completion of the extra-dimensional theory. In this article, these effects are studied in detail within the context of the minimal universal extra dimension model (MUED). The broad features of the cutoff scale dependence can be captured through the so- lution of the functional flow equation in five-dimensional space. However, an explicit diagrammatic calculation reveals some modifications due to the compactification of the extra dimension. Nevertheless, when imposing a physical renormalization condition, one finds that the UV sensitivity of the effective Kaluza-Klein gauge-boson vertex is relatively small and not very important for most phenomenological purposes. Similar conclusions should hold in a larger class of extra-dimensional models besides MUED.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
title: Poetry of Al-Akhtal: A close structural, thematic and stylistic analysis
Creators: name: Jusoh, Tengku Ghani T.
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Middle Eastern literature, Medieval literature.

description: The object of this thesis is to examine and to identify some of the characteristics of al-Akhtal's poetry. No such study of these five poems has previously been attempted. There are six sections to the thesis: 1. The text and translation. 2. A close structural and thematic analysis. 3. A stylistic analysis. 4. A conclusion. 5. Appendices. 6. Bibliography. It is hoped that from this study, it may be possible to present a critical examination of the poems in a manner which would be readily accessible to anyone interested.
Stability and design of steel beams in the strain-hardening range
Creators: name: Foster, Andrew
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Many of the principal concepts that underpin current metallic structural steel design codes, notably Eurocode 3, were developed on the basis of elastic, perfectly plastic material behaviour, essentially ignoring strain-hardening; such material behaviour lends itself to the concept of discrete cross-section classification. A newly proposed, deformation based approach to structural steel design represents an alternative treatment to cross-section classification that is based upon a continuous relationship between cross-section slenderness and deformation capacity, as well as a rational exploitation of strain- hardening. This method is referred to herein as the Continuous Strength Method. The aim of this research is to develop preliminary guidance for the use of the Continuous Strength Method at the member level, focusing on the behaviour of simply supported and continuous beams. Particular attention will be given to determining the maximum laterally unsupported lengths prior to which the full capacity predictions of the Continuous Strength Method can be achieved, as well as the performance of lateral bracing elements in various structural configurations. Through a programme of experiments, numerical modelling and parametric studies, the implications of allowing for strain-hardening in the design of laterally restrained steel beams is investigated with particular emphasis on the performance of the bracing elements. A total of fourteen tests on simply supported beams and six tests on continuous beams were performed considering two basic scenarios: discrete rigid restraints and discrete elastic restraints of varying stiffness. In all tests, bending resistances in excess of the plastic moment capacity were observed, but generally it was concluded that closer restraint spacing than specified in current design codes to achieve the cross-section capacity may be required to harness significant benefit from strain-hardening and to develop the full CSM bending resistance. The forces generated in the restraints were within current code requirements although some modifications were suggested. Furthermore, the spacings of the restraints were also considered and a new limiting slenderness and transition curve for the CSM was proposed. The results from the experiments were supplemented by parametric studies conducted using analytical and numerical models developed as part of this thesis, as well as through the use of proprietary software packages. A parallel experimental investigation into the material modelling assumptions of the Continuous Strength Method was also conducted, employing an innovative full cross-section tensile test to capture average cross-section material properties. The results from the investigation validated the modelling assumptions of the Continuous Strength Method and improved the accuracy of the predictive capacity equations.
Tenthredo femorata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo femorata

description: Tenthredo femorata [spec. nov.]
T. antennnis clavatis luteis, corpore atro, femoribus posterioribus maximis.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 555, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Orbital and atmospheric characterization of the planet within the gap of the PDS 70 transition disk
Creators: name: Müller, A.
name: Keppler, M.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Samland, M.
name: Chauvin, G.
name: Beust, H.
name: Maire, A. -L.
name: Molaverdikhani, K.
name: vanBoekel, R.
name: Benisty, M.
name: Boccaletti, A.
name: Bonnefoy, M.
name: Cantalloube, F.
name: Charnay, B.
name: Baudino, J. -L.
name: Gennaro, M.
name: Long, Z. C.
name: Cheetham, A.
name: Desidera, S.
name: Feldt, M.
name: Fusco, T.
name: Girard, J.
name: Gratton, R.
name: Hagelberg, J.
name: Janson, M.
name: Lagrange, A. -M.
name: Langlois, M.
name: Lazzoni, C.
name: Ligi, R.
name: Menard, F.
name: Mesa, D.
name: Meyer, M.
name: Molliere, P.
name: Mordasini, C.
name: Moulin, T.
name: Pavlov, A.
name: Pawellek, N.
name: Quanz, S. P.
name: Ramos, J.
name: Rouan, D.
name: Sissa, E.
name: Stadler, E.
name: Vigan, A.
name: Wahhaj, Z.
name: Weber, L.
name: Zurlo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We aim to characterize the orbital and atmospheric properties of PDS 70 b, which was first identified on May 2015 in the course of the SHINE survey with SPHERE, the extreme adaptive-optics instrument at the VLT. Methods: We obtained new deep SPHERE/IRDIS imaging and SPHERE/IFS spectroscopic observations of PDS 70 b. The astrometric baseline now covers 6 years which allows us to perform an orbital analysis. For the first time, we present spectrophotometry of the young planet which covers almost the entire near-infrared range (0.96 to 3.8 micrometer). We use different atmospheric models covering a large parameter space in temperature, log(g), chemical composition, and cloud properties to characterize the properties of the atmosphere of PDS 70 b. Results: PDS 70 b is most likely orbiting the star on a circular and disk coplanar orbit at ~22 au inside the gap of the disk. We find a range of models that can describe the spectrophotometric data reasonably well in the temperature range between 1000-1600 K and log(g) no larger than 3.5 dex. The planet radius covers a relatively large range between 1.4 and 3.7 R_jupiter with the larger radii being higher than expected from planet evolution models for the age of the planet of 5.4 Myr. Conclusions: This study provides a comprehensive dataset on the orbital motion of PDS 70 b, indicating a circular orbit and a motion coplanar with the disk. The first detailed spectral energy distribution of PDS 70 b indicates a temperature typical for young giant planets. The detailed atmospheric analysis indicates that a circumplanetary disk may contribute to the total planet flux.
description: accepted for publication in A&A (10 pages, 8 figures)
Oral history interview with Muriel Gardiner 1982
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Psychoanalysts
Psychoanalysis
Child psychiatry
World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements

description: Childhood, education; college political activities; analysis with Ruth Mack Brunswick; medical studies in Vienna; work as school psychiatrist in New Jersey; underground political activities in Vienna, 1942-45.
Additional file 1: of Pain neurophysiology knowledge among physical therapy students in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Alodaibi, Faris
name: Alhowimel, Ahmed
name: Alsobayel, Hana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. The Revised Neurophysiology of Pain Questionnaire (RNPQ) 12-items. 12 statements on pain neurophysiology that can be answered with “true”, “false”, or “undecided”. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 4: of Cost analysis of implementing mHealth intervention for maternal, newborn & child health care through community health workers: assessment of ReMIND program in Uttar Pradesh, India
Creators: name: Prinja, Shankar
name: Gupta, Aditi
name: Bahuguna, Pankaj
name: Nimesh, Ruby
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4A. showing parameter base values with lower and upper limit (in INR) for implementation of ReMiND program in two blocks of district Kaushambi in Uttar Pradesh, India. B. showing scale up parameter base values with lower and upper limit (in INR) for implementation of ReMiND program in entire state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The table shows the base parameter cost of input variables with their lower and upper limits for the sensitivity analysis in two case scenarios. (DOCX 63 kb)
Vitamin D and Skeletal Muscle Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Clinical Associations, Molecular Mechanisms and Genetic Influences
Creators: name: Jackson, Abigail
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis investigates the role that serum 25(OH)D and serum 1,25(OH)2D concentration play in skeletal muscle dysfunction in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) with reference to clinical impact, potential molecular mechanisms and genetic influences. In a large cohort of COPD patients, neither serum 25(OH)D or serum 1,25()H)2D concentration were found to be associated with any volitional or non-volitional measures of peripheral or respiratory muscle strength. In a group of age and sex matched healthy control subjects serum 1,25()H)2D concentration was associated with muscle strength measures even after correction for potential confounding factors. Vitamin D status was not associated with quadriceps endurance in either COPD or control subjects when measured by repetitive magnetic stimulation. A sub-set of patients underwent a quadriceps muscle biopsy and mRNA levels of muscle fibre type and myogenic regulatory factors were measured. Serum 25(OH)D concentration was associated with MyHCIIa mRNA expression in control, but not COPD, subjects. Myf5 mRNA expression was strongly associated with MHC1 mRNA expression whilst mrf4 mRNA expression was strongly associated with MyHCIIa mRNA expression in control, but not COPD, subjects. Genotyping for all subjects included in the study was carried out for certain polymorphisms that were chosen because they have previously been reported to have an influence on the renin-angiotensin system in normal subjects, and may thus have an influence on skeletal muscle strength, or were already associated with muscle strength. In combination, the ACE I/D polymorphism, the AGT Met235Thr and the ATR1 A1166C polymorphisms had a significant influence on muscle strength in the COPD group. In normal subjects, the ACE I/D polymorphism was significantly associated with serum 25(OH)D concentration, and this association was stronger after correcting for confounding factors.
Interacting branes, dual branes, and dyonic branes: a unifying lagrangian approach in D dimensions
Creators: name: Lechner, K.
name: Marchetti, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a general covariant lagrangian framework for the dynamics of a system of closed n-branes and dual (D-n-4)-branes in D dimensions, interacting with a dynamical (n+1)-form gauge potential. The framework proves sufficiently general to include also a coupling of the branes to (the bosonic sector of) a dynamical supergravity theory. We provide a manifestly Lorentz-invariant and S-duality symmetric Lagrangian, involving the (n+1)-form gauge potential and its dual (D-n-3)-form gauge potential in a symmetric way. The corresponding action depends on generalized Dirac-strings. The requirement of string-independence of the action leads to Dirac-Schwinger quantization conditions for the charges of branes and dual branes, but produces also additional constraints on the possible interactions. It turns out that a system of interacting dyonic branes admits two quantum mechanically inequivalent formulations, involving inequivalent quantization conditions. Asymmetric formulations involving only a single vector potential are also given. For the special cases of dyonic branes in even dimensions known results are easily recovered. As a relevant application of the method we write an effective action which implements the inflow anomaly cancellation mechanism for interacting heterotic strings and five-branes in D=10. A consistent realization of this mechanism requires, in fact, dynamical p-form potentials and a systematic introduction of Dirac-strings.
description: 36 pages, LaTeX, no figures