cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Growth environment and organ specific variation in in-vitro cytoprotective activities of Picea mariana in PC12 cells exposed to glucose toxicity: a plant used for treatment of diabetes symptoms by the Cree of Eeyou Istchee (Quebec, Canada)
Creators: name: Downing, Ashleigh
name: Eid, Hoda
name: Tang, Andrew
name: Ahmed, Fida
name: Harris, Cory
name: Haddad, Pierre
name: Johns, Timothy
name: Arnason, John
name: Steffany Bennett
name: Cuerrier, Alain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. (A-T). Comparison of cytoprotective, mitogenic and cytotoxic activities of P. mariana pooled needle extracts from forest and bog populations in a PC12-AC model of high glucose stress. Populations are listed in ascending order from coastal west [1] to inland east [21] with forest (F) and bog (B) populations next to one another for comparison. Organ type is specified as the last number in the code; needle (N). Therefore, each graph has a code identifying population number, habitat type and organ type above it in that order. Bioactivity was assessed using the formazan dye WST which measures mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity. Treatment wells containing extract were standardized to the normoglucose control (C) and compared to this and the high glucose control (HG) for the determination of protective, mitogenic or toxic effects. A students t-test was used in order to determine the significant difference between the normoglucose control (100%) and the high glucose control (56.799%, n = 54 wells/condition, bar graph, p ≤ 0.05). Anova analysis was employed in order to compare the % viability for each concentration 0.25, 0.50, 1.00 and 2.00 μg/mL to the normoglucose and high glucose controls. Differences were deemed significant (*cytoprotection, #mitogenic) when p ≤ 0.05 (n = 3 treatment wells/concentration). (PDF 973 kb)
Additional file 2 of Cellular dormancy in minimal residual disease following targeted therapy
Creators: name: Ruth, Jason R.
name: Pant, Dhruv K.
name: Pan, Tien-chi
name: Seidel, Hans E.
name: Baksh, Sanjeethan C.
name: Keister, Blaine A.
name: Singh, Rita
name: Sterner, Christopher J.
name: Bakewell, Suzanne J.
name: Moody, Susan E.
name: Belka, George K.
name: Chodosh, Lewis A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. ECM protein expression in minimal residual lesions. (a-d) IF staining showing Hoechst 33258 (blue), H2B-eGFP (green) and either collagen type-I (red, a, c) or fibronectin (red, b, d) on H2B-eGFP-labeled orthotopic HER2/neu-Prim1 MRLs (a, b) or normal mammary ducts (c, d), labeled to show duct epithelial cells (D), or lumen (Lu). Scale bar 50 μm for all images.
Search for direct pair production of supersymmetric partners to the $τ$ lepton in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search is presented for $τ$ slepton pairs produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The search is carried out in events containing two $τ$ leptons in the final state, on the assumption that each $τ$ slepton decays primarily to a $τ$ lepton and a neutralino. Events are considered in which each $τ$ lepton decays to one or more hadrons and a neutrino, or in which one of the $τ$ leptons decays instead to an electron or a muon and two neutrinos. The data, collected with the CMS detector in 2016 and 2017, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 77.2 fb$^{-1}$. The observed data are consistent with the standard model background expectation. The results are used to set 95% confidence level upper limits on the cross section for $τ$ slepton pair production in various models for $τ$ slepton masses between 90 and 200 GeV and neutralino masses of 1, 10, and 20 GeV. In the case of purely left-handed $τ$ slepton production and decay to a $τ$ lepton and a neutralino with a mass of 1 GeV, the strongest limit is obtained for a $τ$ slepton mass of 125 GeV at a factor of 1.14 larger than the theoretical cross section.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SUS-18-006 (CMS Public Pages)
Phase separations induced by a trapping potential in one-dimensional fermionic systems as a source of core-shell structures
Creators: name: Cichy, Agnieszka
name: Kapcia, Konrad Jerzy
name: Ptok, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracold fermionic gases in optical lattices give a great opportunity for creating different types of novel states. One of them is phase separation induced by a trapping potential between different types of superfluid phases. The core-shell structures, occurring in systems with a trapping potential, are a good example of such separations. The types and the sequences of phases which emerge in such structures can depend on spin-imbalance, shape of the trap and on-site interaction strength. In this work, we investigate the properties of such structures within an attractive Fermi gas loaded in the optical lattice, in the presence of the trapping potential and their relations to the phase diagram of the homogeneous system. Moreover, we show how external and internal parameters of the system and parameters of the trap influence their properties. In particular, we show a possible occurrence of the core-shell structure in a system with a harmonic trap, containing the BCS and FFLO states. Additionally, we find a spatial separation of two superfuild states in the system, one in the BCS limit as well as the other one in the tightly bound local pairs (BEC) regime.
description: 6 figures, 11 pages
Additional file 1 of Coughing children in family practice and primary care: a systematic review of prevalence, aetiology and prognosis
Creators: name: Bergmann, Milena
name: Haasenritter, Jörg
name: Beidatsch, Dominik
name: Schwarm, Sonja
name: Hörner, Kaja
name: Bösner, Stefan
name: Grevenrath, Paula
name: Schmidt, Laura
name: Viniol, Annika
name: Donner-Banzhoff, Norbert
name: Becker, Annette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA Checklist.
title: How international law standards pervade discourse on the use of armed force
title: insights into European and US newspaper debates between 1990 and 2005
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Renfordt, Swantje
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: 1\. Introduction 5 2\. A Richer View of Legalization 7 2.1 Legitimacy and IR Legalization Research 7 2.2 Media as Settings for ‘Public Legitimacy’ Assessments of Law 7 2.3 Case Selection, Data, and Methods 9 3\. Framing the Use of Force 10 3.1 The Visibility of International Law in European and US Media 10 3.2 A Transnational ‘Public Legitimacy’ of Law in Media Debates? 14 4\. Concluding Remarks 17 Literature 19 Appendix 21
description: For almost a decade, ‘public legitimacy’ has remained largely unaddressed in empirical international relations (IR) analyses of international legalization. Yet, this concept has behavioral consequences. IR scholars for long assume that a belief in the legitimacy of a norm may be one reason for a ‘compliance pull’ on the international stage. The present study addresses this gap. It suggests a sociological conception of legalization observable in mass media debates and encompassing law’s ‘public legitimacy’, understood as the congruence between legal regulations and discursive practices to that effect that these rules are also accepted by the larger public. This conception is illustrated in European and US newspaper reporting about military interventions in the post-Cold War era (1990-2005). Based on a large-n media analysis, the study not only concludes that an ‘international rule of law’ frame is heavily diffused across the communicative practices of European and US public spheres. It also shows that two legal norms in particular – human rights and United Nations (UN) multilateralism – generate a shared sense of ‘public legitimacy’ across the six countries analyzed.
Additional file 1 of Cellular dormancy in minimal residual disease following targeted therapy
Creators: name: Ruth, Jason R.
name: Pant, Dhruv K.
name: Pan, Tien-chi
name: Seidel, Hans E.
name: Baksh, Sanjeethan C.
name: Keister, Blaine A.
name: Singh, Rita
name: Sterner, Christopher J.
name: Bakewell, Suzanne J.
name: Moody, Susan E.
name: Belka, George K.
name: Chodosh, Lewis A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Kinetics of tumor recurrence suggest a latent phase. (a-d) Kaplan-Meier curves showing recurrence-free survival (RFS) for (a) MTB;TetO-HER2/neu intact, (b) HER2/neu-Prim1 orthotopic, (c) MTB;TetO-Wnt1 intact, and (d) Wnt1-Prim1 orthotopic models. (e) Recurrent tumor growth curves from MTB;TetO-HER2/neu orthotopic tumors with different recurrence latencies. (f) Tumor growth curves following doxycycline re-administration to intact MTB;TetO-HER2/neu mice harboring regressed primary tumors that had not spontaneously recurred.
Adaptive Matrix Completion for the Users and the Items in Tail
Creators: name: Sharma, Mohit
name: Karypis, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommender systems are widely used to recommend the most appealing items to users. These recommendations can be generated by applying collaborative filtering methods. The low-rank matrix completion method is the state-of-the-art collaborative filtering method. In this work, we show that the skewed distribution of ratings in the user-item rating matrix of real-world datasets affects the accuracy of matrix-completion-based approaches. Also, we show that the number of ratings that an item or a user has positively correlates with the ability of low-rank matrix-completion-based approaches to predict the ratings for the item or the user accurately. Furthermore, we use these insights to develop four matrix completion-based approaches, i.e., Frequency Adaptive Rating Prediction (FARP), Truncated Matrix Factorization (TMF), Truncated Matrix Factorization with Dropout (TMF + Dropout) and Inverse Frequency Weighted Matrix Factorization (IFWMF), that outperforms traditional matrix-completion-based approaches for the users and the items with few ratings in the user-item rating matrix.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, ACM WWW'19
Inclusive Decays of Heavy Quarkonium to Light Particles
Creators: name: Brambilla, Nora
name: Eiras, Dolors
name: Pineda, Antonio
name: Soto, Joan
name: Vairo, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the imaginary part of the potential NRQCD Hamiltonian up to order 1/m^4, when the typical momentum transfer between the heavy quarks is of the order of Lambda_{QCD} or greater, and the binding energy E much smaller than Lambda_{QCD}. We use this result to calculate the inclusive decay widths into light hadrons, photons and lepton pairs, up to O(mv^3 x (Lambda_{QCD}^2/m^2,E/m)) and O(mv^5) times a short-distance coefficient, for S- and P-wave heavy quarkonium states, respectively. We achieve a large reduction in the number of unknown non-perturbative parameters and, therefore, we obtain new model-independent QCD predictions. All the NRQCD matrix elements relevant to that order are expressed in terms of the wave functions at the origin and six universal non-perturbative parameters. The wave-function dependence factorizes and drops out in the ratio of hadronic and electromagnetic decay widths. The universal non-perturbative parameters are expressed in terms of gluonic field-strength correlators, which may be fixed by experimental data or, alternatively, by lattice simulations. Our expressions are expected to hold for most of the charmonium and bottomonium states below threshold. The calculations and methodology are explained in detail so that the evaluation of higher order NRQCD matrix elements in this framework should be straightforward. An example is provided.
description: 61 pages, 9 figures. Minor changes
Amphiprosopia adjuncta
Creators: name: Roy, Roger
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Amphiprosopia
Amphiprosopia adjuncta

description: Amphiprosopia adjuncta (Walker 1870)
 Heteracris adjuncta Walker, 1970: 656. Type de Sierra Leone, au NHML.
 Amphiprosopia adjuncta ¢ Uvarov 1921: 143.
Iconographie: Mestre, 1988: 129.
Cette espèce très caractéristique, la seule pour le genre, est strictement inféodée aux milieux herbacés d’Afrique occidentale humide, de la Sierra Leone au Togo.
Rare au Nimba, d’où elle n’avait pas encore été signalée, elle semble y avoir une seule génération annuelle avec adultes à la fin de la saison des pluies (octobre) subsistant jusqu’en décembre: captures d’un mâle à Ziéla (3-4.X.1956), d’un mâle en prairie dans la montée vers la crête du Pierré Richaud (28.X.1956), d’une femelle au camp 1 (20.XI.1951), et d’une femelle en savane près de Ziéla (25.XII.1956). Quelques jeunes des deux derniers stades avaient quant à eux été ramassés d’août à octobre 1946 dans le secteur de Ziéla et dans la savane à 900 m de la montée vers le Pierré Richaud. Aucune capture plus récente n’est à signaler.
description: Published as part of Roy, Roger, 2003, Les Acridiens du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 311-392 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 338
title: Voluntary Corporate Governance Disclosure, Board Diversity, and CEO Compensation: Evidence from Post-Apartheid South Africa
Creators: name: Gyapong, Ernest
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Corporate governance, South Africa
subject: Integrated corporate governance framework, South Africa
subject: Corporate board diversity, South Africa
subject: Chief Executive Officers, South Africa

description: Rampant corporate collapses over the past few decades have put corporate governance issues in the spotlight. Shareholders have become increasingly participative over time; corporate boards are no longer passive, whilst regulators constantly seek to implement more effective corporate governance mechanisms. In the midst of these developments, post-apartheid South Africa has notoriously pursued an integrated corporate governance framework in the form of the King Reports. Within the South African corporate governance system, firms are required to disclose their compliance with recommended good corporate governance practices to shareholders and other stakeholders. Further, due to a long history of apartheid, board diversity has become a current and contentious corporate governance issue confronting South African firms. Using a hand-collected data set for 185 unique South African listed firms from 2008-2013, this thesis measures the level of compliance with 72 corporate governance (CG) provisions in the third CG code in South Africa. The thesis also examines the determinants of compliance and explores the interrelations between corporate governance quality, board diversity, and CEO compensation.
Additional file 11 of Cellular dormancy in minimal residual disease following targeted therapy
Creators: name: Ruth, Jason R.
name: Pant, Dhruv K.
name: Pan, Tien-chi
name: Seidel, Hans E.
name: Baksh, Sanjeethan C.
name: Keister, Blaine A.
name: Singh, Rita
name: Sterner, Christopher J.
name: Bakewell, Suzanne J.
name: Moody, Susan E.
name: Belka, George K.
name: Chodosh, Lewis A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 11: Table S5. TIC Frequency for Tumor Cells from H2B-eGFP-labeled Orthotopic HER2/neu-Prim1 Primary Tumors or Residual Lesions. Calculation of TIC frequencies for GFP + CD45-DAPI- singlet tumor cells from H2B-eGFP-labeled HER2/neu-Prim1 primary tumors or residual lesions, injected into nu/nu mice either on (HER2/neu transgene expressed), or not on (HER2/neu transgene not expressed), doxycycline.
Additional file 4: of Transcriptome and physiological analyses for revealing genes involved in wheat response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
Creators: name: Yu, Xing
name: Wang, Tanchun
name: Zhu, Meichen
name: Zhang, Liting
name: Zhang, Fengzhi
name: Jing, Enen
name: Ren, Yongzhe
name: Wang, Zhiqiang
name: Xin, Zeyu
name: Lin, Tongbao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. List of primers used for qRT-PCR. (DOCX 16 kb)
Prehomogeneous vector spaces and field extensions II
Creators: name: Kable, Anthony C.
name: Yukie, Akihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of the paper is to prove an analogous correspondence for the above prehomogeneous vector space (1)-(3). For case (1) the correspondence is bijective. However, it turns out that the correspondence is not bijective for cases (2), (3). We describe the fiber structures of this correspondence in subsection 2-4. In section 1 we briefly review basic properties of the non-abelian Galois cohomology set and its relation to the orbit space G_k \ V_k^ss. In subsection 2-4 we consider the prehomogeneous vector spaces (1)-(3) respectively.
Stenocrobylus festivus Karsch 1891
Creators: name: Roy, Roger
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenocrobylus
Stenocrobylus festivus

description: Stenocrobylus festivus Karsch, 1891
 Stenocrobylus festivus Karsch, 1891: 190. Types du Cameroun, au MNHU.
Iconographie: Dirsh, 1965: 322; Mestre, 1988: 139.
Espèce très caractéristique largement répandue en Afrique intertropicale humide. Les jeunes sont très différents des adultes, avec une coloration tranchée rouge et noire.
Déjà citée du Nimba par Chopard (1958: 138) et par Dirsh (1963: 214), cette espèce y a fait l’objet d’assez nombreuses nouvelles captures dans des milieux variés. Le détail des milieux concernés est le suivant: savanes (Kéoulenta, Gbakoré, entre Ziéla et Gbakoré [Gbakola dans Dirsh!], plateau de Zouguépo 750-800 m), abords d’un marais (près Gbakoré), herbes du bord de routes (Gopoupleu, Yéalé, Nimba NE), galerie forestière du Zougué 500-700 m, forêt primaire près Bié, cultures (champ de riz fraîchement récolté près Bossou, champ de café près Gopoupleu); milieu non précisé pour Yalanzou, Nzo, Nion, Thio. Cette espèce semble préférer les milieux remaniés par l’Homme; une seule capture à signaler en prairie d’altitude: 1 femelle à 1300 m entre le Zougué et le Gouan (Girard et Lamotte, 6.III.1981).
La reproduction semble plus ou moins continue avec des adultes et des jeunes à divers stades toute l’année ou presque (pas de captures en juin-juillet-août).
description: Published as part of Roy, Roger, 2003, Les Acridiens du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 311-392 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 341
MATPOWER User's Manual
Creators: name: Zimmerman, Ray D.
name: Murillo-Sánchez, Carlos E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: MATPOWER
power systems
power grid

description: This is the User's Manual for MATPOWER, a package of M-files for solving power flow, continuation power flow and optimal power flow problems using MATLAB or Octave. It is intended as a simulation tool for researchers and educators that is easy to use and modify. MATPOWER is designed to give the best performance possible while keeping the code simple to understand and modify.
description: {"references": ["R. D. Zimmerman, C. E. Murillo-Sanchez, and R. J. Thomas, \"MATPOWER: Steady-State Operations, Planning and Analysis Tools for Power Systems Research and Education,\" Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 12\u201319, Feb. 2011. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2051168.", "R. D. Zimmerman, C. E. Murillo-Sanchez, and R. J. Thomas, \"MATPOWER's Extensible Optimal Power Flow Architecture,\" Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2009 IEEE, pp. 1-7, July 26-30 2009. doi: 10.1109/PES.2009.5275967.", "H. Wang, C. E. Murillo-S\u00e1nchez, R. D. Zimmerman, R. J. Thomas, \"On Computational Issues of Market-Based Optimal Power Flow,\" Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1185-1193, Aug. 2007. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2007.901301.", "C. E. Murillo-Sanchez, R. D. Zimmerman, C. L. Anderson, and R. J. Thomas, \"Secure Planning and Operations of Systems with Stochastic Sources, Energy Storage and Active Demand,\" Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 2220\u20132229, Dec. 2013. doi: 10.1109/TSG.2013.2281001."]}
title: Data Quality Enhancement for Traffic Accident Data
Creators: name: Deb, Rupam
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Traffic accident data
subject: Data quality
subject: Traffic accident analysis

description: Death, injury, and disability resulting from road traffic crashes continue to be a major global public health problem. Recent data suggest that the number of fatalities from traffic crashes is in excess of 1.25 million people each year with non-fatal injuries affecting a further 20-50 million people. It is predicted that by 2030, road traffic accidents will have progressed to be the 5th leading cause of death and that the number of people who will die annually from traffic accidents will have doubled from current levels. Both developed and developing countries suffer from the consequences of the increase in human population, and consequently, vehicle numbers. Therefore, methods to reduce accident severity are of great interest to traffic agencies and the public at large. To analyze traffic accident factors effectively, a complete traffic accident historical database is needed. Road accident fatality rates depend on many factors, so it is a very challenging task to investigate the dependencies between the attributes because of the many environmental and road accident factors. Missing data and noisy data in the database obscure the discovery of important factors and lead to invalid conclusions.
Testing factorization in B -> D(*)X decays
Creators: name: Bauer, C. W.
name: Grinstein, B.
name: Pirjol, D.
name: Stewart, I. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In QCD the amplitude for B0 -> D(*)+pi- factorizes in the large Nc limit or in the large energy limit Q >> Lambda_QCD where Q = {m_b, m_c, m_b-m_c}. Data also suggests factorization in exclusive processes B-> D* pi+ pi- pi- pi0 and B-> D* omega pi-, however by themselves neither large Nc nor large Q can account for this. Noting that the condition for large energy release in B0-> D+ pi- is enforced by the SV limit, m_b, m_c >> m_b-m_c >> Lambda, we propose that the combined large Nc and SV limits justify factorization in B -> D(*) X. This combined limit is tested with the inclusive decay spectrum measured by CLEO. We also give exact large Nc relations among isospin amplitudes for B -> D(*)X and B -> D(*) D-bar(*)X, which can be used to test factorization through exclusive or inclusive measurements. Predictions for the modes B-> D(*) pi pi, B-> D(*)K K-bar and B-> D(*) D-bar(*) K are discussed using available data.
description: 15 pages, 3 included .eps figures, minor changes
title: Intergenerational Mobility and the Rise and Fall of Inequality
title: Lessons from Latin America
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Neidhöfer, Guido
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Inequality
subject: Intergenerational Mobility
subject: Equality of Opportunity
subject: Human Capital
subject: Growth
subject: Development
subject: Public Education
subject: Great Gatsby Curve
subject: Latin America
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft

description: Countries with high income inequality also show a strong association between parents’ and children’s economic well-being; i.e. low intergenerational mobility. This study is the first to test this relationship in a between and within country setup, using harmonized micro data from 18 Latin American countries spanning multiple cohorts. It is shown that experiencing higher inequality in childhood has a negative effect on intergenerational mobility as adults. Furthermore, the influence of economic growth and public education is evaluated: both have a positive, significant, and substantial effect on intergenerational mobility.
Solutions to congruences using sets with the property of Baire
Creators: name: Dougherty, Randall
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B45 (Primary), 03E25, 04A25, 54E52 (Secondary)

description: Hausdorff's paradoxical decomposition of a sphere with countably many points removed (the main precursor of the Banach-Tarski paradox) actually produced a partition of this set into three pieces A,B,C such that A is congruent to B (i.e., there is an isometry of the set which sends A to B), B is congruent to C, and A is congruent to (B union C). While refining the Banach-Tarski paradox, R. Robinson characterized the systems of congruences like this which could be realized by partitions of the sphere with rotations witnessing the congruences. The purpose of the present paper is to characterize those systems of congruences which can be satisfied by partitions of the sphere or related spaces (any complete metric space acted on in a sufficiently free way by a free group of homeomorphisms) into sets with the property of Baire. Dougherty and Foreman proved that the Banach-Tarski paradox can be achieved using such sets, and gave versions of this result using open sets and related results about partitions of spaces into congruent sets. The same methods are used here. We also characterize the systems solvable on the sphere using sets with the property of Baire but allowing all isometries (instead of just rotations).
description: 20 pages
Analytical prediction of logarithmic Rayleigh scattering in amorphous solids from tensorial heterogeneous elasticity with power-law disorder
Creators: name: Cui, Bingyu
name: Zaccone, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The damping or attenuation coefficient of sound waves in solids due to impurities scales with the wavevector to the fourth power, also known as Rayleigh scattering. In amorphous solids, Rayleigh scattering may be enhanced by a logarithmic factor although computer simulations offer conflicting conclusions regarding this enhancement and its microscopic origin. We present a tensorial replica field-theoretic derivation based on heterogeneous or fluctuating elasticity (HE), which shows that long-range (power-law) spatial correlations of the elastic constants, is the origin of the logarithmic enhancement to Rayleigh scattering of phonons in amorphous solids. We also consider the case of zero spatial fluctuations in the elastic constants, and of power-law decaying fluctuations in the internal stresses. Also in this case the logarithmic enhancement to the Rayleigh scattering law can be derived from the proposed tensorial HE framework.
Additional file 5: of Investigating midwivesâ barriers and facilitators to multiple health promotion practice behaviours: a qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework
Creators: name: McLellan, Julie
name: OâCarroll, Ronan
name: Cheyne, Helen
name: Dombrowski, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Study 1 table of midwives HePPBe strategies. (DOCX 16 kb)
Characterizing the structure-function relationships of the mouse cervix in pregnancy: Towards the development of a hormone-mediated material model for cervical remodeling.
Creators: Yoshida, Kyoko
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Pregnancy
subject: Tissue remodeling
subject: Materials--Mechanical properties
subject: Tissues--Models
subject: Cervix uteri
subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: The timely remodeling of the cervix from a mechanical barrier into a soft, compliant structure, which dilates in response to uterine contractions is crucial for the safe delivery for a term baby. A cervix which softens too early in the pregnancy is implicated in spontaneous preterm births (sPTB). Currently, 15 million babies are affected by PTB annually, early diagnosis is difficult, and 95% of all PTBs are unmanageable by available therapies. These statistics highlight the need to better understand the biological processes involved in cervical remodeling and its downstream effects on material properties. To address this need, we propose the development of a hormone-mediated material constitutive model for the cervix where steroid hormone actions on key tissue constituents are incorporated into a microstructure-inspired material model.
      As the first steps towards the development of this model, the main objective of this dissertation work is to understand the key structure-mechanical function relationships involved in pregnancy. To understand cervical material property changes, the equilibrium swelling and tensile response of the nonpregnant and pregnant mouse cervix is measured, a porous fiber composite material model is proposed, and the model is fit to the mechanical data then validated. To better understand key tissue constituents involved, the evolution of intermolecular collagen crosslinks is determined in normal pregnancy and the role of the small proteoglycan, decorin, and elastic fiber structure on cervical mechanical function is investigated.
      The results presented here demonstrate that a porous, continuously distributed fiber composite model captures the three-dimensional mechanical properties of the nonpregnant and pregnant cervix. The material property changes of the cervix in a 19-day mouse gestation is described as a four order of magnitude decrease in the parameter associated with the fiber stiffness. We provide quantitative evidence to demonstrate the role of collagen crosslinks on tissue softening in the first 15 days, but not in the latter stages of a mouse pregnancy. A role of elastic fiber structure on cervical mechanical function is demonstrated, as well as distinct roles of estrogen on elastic fiber structure and progesterone on collagen fibril structure. Lastly, an analysis of the time-dependent response of cervices from nonpregnant, normal pregnant, and induced PTB mice are presented. This dissertation concludes by reviewing the presented data within the context of the proposed framework to suggest future directions towards its development.
Additional file 10 of Cellular dormancy in minimal residual disease following targeted therapy
Creators: name: Ruth, Jason R.
name: Pant, Dhruv K.
name: Pan, Tien-chi
name: Seidel, Hans E.
name: Baksh, Sanjeethan C.
name: Keister, Blaine A.
name: Singh, Rita
name: Sterner, Christopher J.
name: Bakewell, Suzanne J.
name: Moody, Susan E.
name: Belka, George K.
name: Chodosh, Lewis A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 10: Table S4. TIC frequency for syngeneic orthotopic MTB;TetO-Wnt1;TTC;rYFP primary tumors and residual lesions. Calculation of TIC frequencies for YFP+ CD45-DAPI- singlet tumor cells from syngeneic orthotopic primary tumors or residual lesions in nu/nu mice, generated from the same MTB;TetO-Wnt1;TTC;rYFP donor tumors, injected into nu/nu mice on doxycycline.
Apoboleus ludius
Creators: name: Roy, Roger
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Apoboleus
Apoboleus ludius

description: Apoboleus ludius (Karsch, 1896)
 Ptemoblax ludius Karsch, 1896: 311. Type mâle du Togo, au MNHU.
 Apoboleus ludius ¢ Kevan 1955: 66.
 Petite espèce forestière brune peu commune déjà signalée du Nimba par Chopard (1958: 136) comme Ptemoblax ludius et par Dirsh (1963: 214) sous le nom erroné d’ Apoboleus affinis Kevan, 1955.
Quatre nouvelles captures à signaler: Ziéla, sentier en forêt primaire, 1 femelle (R. Roy, 18.XII.1958); forêt de Tiapleu, forêt primaire, 2 femelles (Condamin et Roy, 12.I.1959); camp du Yâ, 1 femelle (M. Lamotte, 30.VII.1992).
description: Published as part of Roy, Roger, 2003, Les Acridiens du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 311-392 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 341
Trends on Computer Security: Cryptography, User Authentication, Denial of Service and Intrusion Detection
Creators: name: Lara, Pablo Daniel Marcillo
name: Maldonado-Ruiz, Daniel Alejandro
name: Díaz, Santiago Daniel Arrais
name: López, Lorena Isabel Barona
name: Caraguay, Ángel Leonardo Valdivieso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The new generation of security threats has been promoted by digital currencies and real-time applications, where all users develop new ways to communicate on the Internet. Security has evolved in the need of privacy and anonymity for all users and his portable devices. New technologies in every field prove that users need security features integrated into their communication applications, parallel systems for mobile devices, internet, and identity management. This review presents the key concepts of the main areas in computer security and how it has evolved in the last years. This work focuses on cryptography, user authentication, denial of service attacks, intrusion detection and firewalls.
Additional file 4: of Investigating midwivesâ barriers and facilitators to multiple health promotion practice behaviours: a qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework
Creators: name: McLellan, Julie
name: OâCarroll, Ronan
name: Cheyne, Helen
name: Dombrowski, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Study 1 table of midwives view statements table. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 10: of Differential co-expression networks of long non-coding RNAs and mRNAs in Cleistogenes songorica under water stress and during recovery
Creators: name: Yan, Qi
name: Wu, Fan
name: Yan, Zhuanzhuan
name: Li, Jie
name: Ma, Tiantian
name: Zhang, Yufei
name: Zhao, Yufeng
name: Wang, Yanrong
name: Zhang, Jiyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Computational Biology

description: Functional analysis of DEGs under water stress and recovery. (DOCX 755â kb)
Additional file 8 of Analysis and outcomes of wrong site thyroid surgery
Creators: name: Dionigi, Gianlorenzo
name: Raffaelli, Marco
name: Bellantone, Rocco
name: De Crea, Carmela
name: Ambrosini, Carlo Enrico
name: Miccoli, Paolo
name: Materazzi, Gabriele
name: Ieni, Antonio
name: Caruso, Ettore
name: Zhang, Daqi
name: Dralle, Henning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. References cases description.
Auloserpusia ochrobalia Jago 1964
Creators: name: Roy, Roger
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Auloserpusia
Auloserpusia ochrobalia

description: Auloserpusia ochrobalia Jago, 1964
 Auloserpusia ochrobalia Jago, 1964: 214. Type de Côte d’Ivoire, au NHML.
Iconographie: Jago, 1964: 209.
Espèce proche de la précédente avec laquelle elle est comparée par Jago dans sa description originale. Cette espèce est citée de la région du Nimba avec 3 mâles de Côte d’Ivoire (10 mls. S. of Nzo, Nzo-Danané rd., 12-VII-63), et avec 1 mâle et 1 femelle de Guinée (N.E. end of Nimba range, 4 mls. N.W. of Nzo, 24.VII.63), tous ces spécimens étant paratypes.
description: Published as part of Roy, Roger, 2003, Les Acridiens du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 311-392 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 343
Observation of nuclear modifications in W$^\pm$ boson production in pPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 8.16 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of W$^\pm$ bosons is studied in proton-lead (pPb) collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 8.16 TeV. Measurements are performed in the W$^\pm$ $\to$ $μ^\pmν_μ$ channel using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 173.4 $\pm$ 8.7 nb$^{-1}$, collected by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC. The number of positively and negatively charged W bosons is determined separately in the muon pseudorapidity region in the laboratory frame $|η^μ_\mathrm{lab}|$ $$ 25 GeV/$c$. The W$^\pm$ boson differential cross sections, muon charge asymmetry, and the ratios of W$^\pm$ boson yields for the proton-going over the Pb-going beam directions are reported as a function of the muon pseudorapidity in the nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass frame. The measurements are compared to the predictions from theoretical calculations based on parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading-order. The results favour PDF calculations that include nuclear modifications and provide constraints on the nuclear PDF global fits.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIN-17-007 (CMS Public Pages)
title: Nietzsche’s Artistic Transfiguration of the Soul: Overcoming the Decadence of Modernity
Creators: name: Hicks, Timothy Mark
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 1844-1900
subject: Transfiguration of the soul

description: This thesis investigates Nietzsche’s conception of the soul. Nietzsche’s conception of the soul has not received due attention in the secondary literature, particularly in regards to transfiguration. The thesis, then, explicitly attempts to outline what constitutes Nietzsche’s idea of the soul; in particular how the noble soul is constituted and how it ought to overcome the decadence of modernity. For Nietzsche modernity was a declining, decadent, and life-denying way of life. Greatness of soul and great Mensch cannot come about when such values dominate the soul. Nietzsche’s philosophy sought to generate and induce greatness of the soul once again. The soul is the home of self-overcoming (a key Nietzschean concept), and also central to how his philosophy is understood. By vivisecting the soul, it can be seen how Nietzsche saw that decadence had taken hold of Mensch, and how, more importantly, he saw that Mensch could possibly overcome this decadence. Modernity possessed the strong tendency to determine the direction of the soul. In modernity Mensch fixes itself by believing morals have an eternal character and then deeply internalise this “truth” in its soul. However, for Nietzsche, drives, instincts, and affects are not determined in any way, but open to interpretation, reinterpretation, alteration, removal, or sublimation. The noble Mensch imposes on itself aesthetic and ascetic practices that guide it in overcoming, subduing, shedding, sublimating, and nurturing drives that will lead the way out of decadence. Aesthetic and ascetic practices involve organising the drives into a rank where slavish drives are dominated by noble drives and aims. The drives of the noble Mensch become ranked where the creative form-giving forces of the soul dominate, and the passive, reactive drives become subordinate or non-existent. Achieving this ideal requires Mensch to invert the current domination of the values acquainted with the bad conscience. According to Nietzsche, passivity, equality, and meekness have the good conscience on their side in modernity. Conversely, the creative, form-giving, and expansive drives are associated with the bad conscience, hence their rareness. The noble Mensch must invert this order of rank. By giving the form-giving drives dominion, a potential rupturing of the prevailing values occurs and a path toward an ideal noble future becomes a possibility.
SUSY-Induced Top Quark FCNC Processes at Linear Colliders
Creators: name: Cao, Junjie
name: Xiong, Zhaohua
name: Yang, Jin Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Minimal Supersymmetric Model (MSSM) the hitherto unconstrained flavor mixing between top-squark and charm-squark will induce the flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) interaction between top quark and charm quark, which then give rise to various processes at the next generation linear collider (NLC), i.e., the top-charm associated productions via $e^+ e^-$, $e^- γ$ and $γγ$ collisions as well as the top quark rare decays $t \to c V$ ($V=g$, $γ$ or $Z$). All these processes involve the same part of the parameter space of the MSSM. Through a comparative analysis for all these processes at the NLC, we found the best channel to probe such SUSY-induced top quark FCNC is the top-charm associated production in $γγ$ collision, which occurs at a much higher rate than $e^+ e^-$ or $e^- γ$ collision and may reach the detectable level for some part of the parameter space. Since the rates predicted by the Standard Model are far below the detectable level, the observation of such FCNC events would be a robust indirect evidence of SUSY.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures (more refs added, discussions extended)
Additional file 3: of Investigating midwivesâ barriers and facilitators to multiple health promotion practice behaviours: a qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework
Creators: name: McLellan, Julie
name: OâCarroll, Ronan
name: Cheyne, Helen
name: Dombrowski, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: COREQ checklist. (DOCX 18 kb)
Single-jet inclusive rates with exact color at $\mathcal{O}(α_s^4)$
Creators: name: Czakon, Michal
name: van Hameren, Andreas
name: Mitov, Alexander
name: Poncelet, Rene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Next-to-next-to-leading order QCD predictions for single-, double- and even triple-differential distributions of jet events in proton-proton collisions have recently been obtained using the NNLOjet framework based on antenna subtraction. These results are an important input for Parton Distribution Function fits to hadron-collider data. While these calculations include all of the partonic channels occurring at this order of the perturbative expansion, they are based on the leading-color approximation in the case of channels involving quarks and are only exact in color in the pure-gluon channel. In the present publication, we verify that the sub-leading color effects in the single-jet inclusive double-differential cross sections are indeed negligible as far as phenomenological applications are concerned. This is the first independent and complete calculation for this observable. We also take the opportunity to discuss the necessary modifications of the sector-improved residue subtraction scheme that made this work possible.
description: 42 pages, 3 figures, v2 (published version) minor changes