cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
KMD EKJ
Creators: Ringkøbing-Skjern Kommune
Rusmiddelcenter Ringkøbing-Skjern
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med it-systemet er at samle dokumentation vedr. sagsbehandling, ydelser, intern kommunikation m.v. i forhold til borgere, der modtager ydelser inden for serviceloven og sundhedsloven. Derudover kunne kommunikere elektronisk med sygehuse, læger, apoteker, andre kommuner i forhold til de gældende sundhedsaftaler. Kunne levere elektronisk data til Danmarks Statistik om borgernes ydelser m.m. samt danne grundlag for styring af økonomi og ressourcer.
Emergence of equilibrium thermodynamic properties in quantum pure states. I. Theory
Creators: name: Fresch, Barbara
name: Moro, Giorgio J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigation on foundational aspects of quantum statistical mechanics recently entered a renaissance period due to novel intuitions from quantum information theory and to increasing attention on the dynamical aspects of single quantum systems. In the present contribution a simple but effective theoretical framework is introduced to clarify the connections between a purely mechanical description and the thermodynamic characterization of the equilibrium state of an isolated quantum system. A salient feature of our approach is the very transparent distinction between the statistical aspects and the dynamical aspects in the description of isolated quantum systems. Like in the classical statistical mechanics, the equilibrium distribution of any property is identified on the basis of the time evolution of the considered system. As a consequence equilibrium properties of quantum system appear to depend on the details of the initial state due to the abundance of constants of the motion in the Schrödinger dynamics. On the other hand the study of the probability distributions of some functions, such as the entropy or the equilibrium state of a subsystem, in statistical ensembles of pure states reveals the crucial role of typicality as the bridge between macroscopic thermodynamics and microscopic quantum dynamics. We shall consider two particular ensembles: the random pure state ensemble and the fixed expectation energy ensemble. The relation between the introduced ensembles, the properties of a given isolated system, and the standard quantum statistical description are discussed throughout the presentation. Finally we point out the conditions which should be satisfied by an ensemble in order to get meaningful thermodynamical characterization of an isolated quantum system.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure
SAP38
Creators: Skatteforvaltningen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: SAP 38 anvendes til regnskabsaflæggelse af statens indtægter og balanceposter for alle told, skatter og afgifter der opkræves i henhold til finanslovens § 37 og 38 med flere. Herudover anvendes systemet til regnskabsaflæggelse til statsregnskabet.
Production of the neutral top-pion $π_{t}^{0}$ in association with a high-$p_{T}$ jet at the $LHC$
Creators: name: Zhu, Shi-Hai
name: Yue, Chong-Xing
name: Liu, Wei
name: Ding, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the topcolor-assisted technicolor $(TC2)$ model, we study production of the neutral top-pion $π_{t}^{0}$ in association with a high-$p_{T}$ jet at the $LHC$, which proceeds via the partonic processes $gg\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}g$, $gq\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}q$, $q\bar{q}\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}g$, $gb(\bar{b})\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}b(\bar{b})$, and $b\bar{b}\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}g$. We find that it is very challenging to detect the neutral top-pion $π_{t}^{0}$ via the process $pp\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}+jet+X\to t\bar{t}+jet+X$, while the possible signatures of $π_{t}^{0}$ might be detected via the process $pp\longrightarrow π_{t}^{0}+jet+X\to(\bar{t}c+t\bar{c})+jet+X$ at the $LHC$.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures; typos corrected
Centrale Skatteyderregister - Persondelen
Creators: Kildeskattedirektoratet
Statsskattedirektoratet
Told- og Skattestyrelsen
Skatteforvaltningen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med CSR-P er at registrere oplysninger om persondata for samtlige skatteydere et sted. CSR-P bruges som centralt stamregister, når SKAT henvender sig til borgerne. Desuden bruges det til diverse kontroller
i forbindelse med beregning af skatteborgernes ligningsmæssige forhold."
Photon localization and Dicke superradiance in atomic gases
Creators: name: Akkermans, E.
name: Gero, A.
name: Kaiser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon propagation in a gas of N atoms is studied using an effective Hamiltonian describing photon mediated atomic dipolar interactions. The density P(Γ) of photon escape rates is determined from the spectrum of the N x N random matrix Γ_{ij} = \sin (x_{ij}) / x_{ij}, where x_{ij} is the dimensionless random distance between any two atoms. Varying disorder and system size, a scaling behavior is observed for the escape rates. It is explained using microscopic calculations and a stochastic model which emphasizes the role of cooperative effects in photon localization and provides an interesting relation with statistical properties of "small world networks".
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 7 of Cost and consequences of using 7.1 % chlorhexidine gel for newborn umbilical cord care in Kenya
Creators: name: Brown, Lecia
name: Martin, Alan
name: Were, Christopher
name: Biswas, Nandita
name: Liakos, Alexander
name: DeAngelis, Elena
name: Evitt, Lee Alexandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Table S7: Rationale for the included literature in this cost-consequence analysis.
Additional file 4 of Barriers and facilitators influencing the sustainment of health behaviour interventions in schools and childcare services: a systematic review
Creators: name: Shoesmith, Adam
name: Hall, Alix
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Shelton, Rachel C.
name: Powell, Byron J.
name: Brown, Hannah
name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Sutherland, Rachel
name: Yoong, Serene
name: Lane, Cassandra
name: Booth, Debbie
name: Nathan, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Quality appraisal form.
Emergence of equilibrium thermodynamic properties in quantum pure states. II. Analysis of a spin model system
Creators: name: Fresch, Barbara
name: Moro, Giorgio J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A system composed of identical spins and described by a quantum mechanical pure state is analyzed within the statistical framework presented in Part I of this work. We explicitly derive the typical values of the entropy, of the energy, and of the equilibrium reduced density matrix of a subsystem for the two different statistics introduced in Part I. In order to analyze their consistency with thermodynamics, these quantities of interest are evaluated in the limit of large number of components of the isolated system. The main results can be summarized as follows: typical values of the entropy and of the equilibrium reduced density matrix as functions of the internal energy in the fixed expectation energy ensemble do not satisfy the requirement of thermodynamics. On the contrary, the thermodynamical description is recovered from the random pure state ensemble (RPSE), provided that one considers systems large enough. The thermodynamic limit of the considered properties for the spin system reveals a number of important features. First canonical statistics (and thus, canonical typicality as long as the fluctuations around the average value are small) emerges without the need of assuming the microcanonical space for the global pure state. Moreover, we rigorously prove (i) the equivalence of the "global temperature," derived from the entropy equation of state, with the "local temperature" determining the canonical state of the subsystems; and (ii) the equivalence between the RPSE typical entropy and the canonical entropy for the overall system.
description: 30 pages, 10 figures
Centrale Kommuneregister - Adressedelen
Creators: Kildeskattedirektoratet
Statsskattedirektoratet
Told- og Skattestyrelsen
Skatteforvaltningen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med CKR-A er at registrere oplysninger om samtlige skattemyndigheder. CKR-A bruges til at opsætte afsenderoplysninger, når SKAT henvender sig til borgerne.
Creating brave spaces: Simulation-based faculty development to interrupt microaggressions
Creators: name: X. Catherine Tong
name: Sonaina Chopra
name: Jordan, Hannah
name: Sibbald, Matthew
name: Geekie-Sousa, Aaron
name: Monteiro, Sandra
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: Creating Brave Spaces (CBS) workshops are designed by an interprofessional team of health professions educators to empower bystanders to become upstanders during occurrences of  microaggressions in the clinical teaching environment using simulation based education design. 



The CBS team delivered nine workshops in various contexts during 2021-2023 engaging 136 participants. The team deployed simulation-based techniques including psychological safety, pre-brief, debrief and deliberate practice. In 2023, the team completed a program evaluation project using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis to explore how the activity impacted participants. 



Nine participants volunteered to be interviewed 2 to 12 weeks after attending the workshop. The interview scripts, totaling about 60,000 words, provided a rich picture of faculty members’ experience with microaggressions in the workplace. Lived experience featured prominently in participants’ motivation to attend. Participants identified common sources of microaggressions and experienced a sense of responsibility as teachers and leaders to protect others. One major barrier was the need to preserve a professional relationship with the source of the microaggression who holds some power over the participants. Another barrier was an inability to find a perfect response in the moment. This created an experience of learned helplessness and moral distress. As the immersive experience was designed with a similar power dynamic, faculty members had a rare opportunity to practice the skill. Participants reported increased confidence, excitement and relief after the workshop. Some recounted successes in managing subsequent incidences of microaggressions in their clinical teaching environment.



Health sciences institutions’ stated strategic goals in inclusive excellence, although widely accepted by faculty and staff, are rarely called up and acted upon in the moments of microaggressions due to many barriers. Participants learned how to do so in a way that disarms the microaggression gently while holding the aggressor accountable. Participants learned that responses can be imperfect while still effective.



Simulation based educational design can effectively engage faculty to disarm microaggressions in the clinical teaching environment. The experience empowered faculty members in aligning their actions with their stated values, and as a result, improved their experience as teachers and leaders.
Comparison of Raman spectra and vibrational density of states between graphene nanoribbons with different edges
Creators: name: Malola, S.
name: Häkkinen, H.
name: Koskinen, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vibrational properties of graphene nanoribbons are examined with density functional based tight-binding method and non-resonant bond polarization theory. We show that the recently discovered reconstructed zigzag edge can be identified from the emergence of high-energy vibrational mode due to strong triple bonds at the edges. This mode is visible also in the Raman spectrum. Total vibrational density of states of the reconstructed zigzag edge is observed to resemble the vibrational density of states of armchair, rather than zigzag, graphene nanoribbon. Edge-related vibrational states increase in energy which corroborates increased ridigity of the reconstructed zigzag edge.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Asc-Seurat: analytical single-cell Seurat-based web application
Creators: name: Pereira, W. J.
name: Almeida, F. M.
name: Conde, D.
name: Balmant, K. M.
name: Triozzi, P. M.
name: Schmidt, H. W.
name: Dervinis, C.
name: Pappas, G. J.
name: Kirst, M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Asc-Seurat. The Additional file 1 contains Table S1 and the Figures S1 to S18.
Isolation and characterization of restriction endonucleases from Fusobacterium nucleatum
Creators: name: Lui, Ann Chin Par
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Five strains of Fusobaotevium nucleatum were screened for the presence of restriction enzymes and the following recognition specificities and cleavage sites (indicated by the arrows ↓) were characterized: Fnu AI, 5' -G↓ANTC-3' ; Fnu CJ, 5' -↓GATC-3' (unmodified bases only); Fnu DI, 5'-GG↓CC-3'; Fnu DII , 5' -CG↓CG-3' ; Fnu DIII, 5'-GCG↓C-3'; Fnu EI, 5'- GATC-3' (both modified and unmodified bases recognized); Fnu 48I, 5'-TC↓GA-3'.
title: Heat treatment: A viable methyl bromide alternative for managing stored-product insects in food-processing facilities
Creators: name: Hulasare, R.
name: Subramanyam, B.
name: Fields, P. G.
name: Abdelghany, A. Y.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: heat
subject: forced air
subject: flour mills
subject: methyl bromide alternative

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 661-667
title: Suppression of the population of Lasioderma serricorne in stored tobacco by relocation of warehouses to cooler areas
Creators: name: Imai, T.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lasioderma serricorne
subject: cigarette beetle
subject: tobacco warehouse
subject: low temperature
subject: winter survival

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 668-670
Photon and polariton fluctuations in arrays of QED-cavities
Creators: name: Rossini, Davide
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Santoro, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to detect the Mott insulator-superfluid quantum phase transition in an array of coupled cavities by studying the polariton and photon fluctuations in a block of linear dimension M (in units of the lattice constant of the array). We explicitly show this for a one-dimensional array; the analysis can be however extended to higher dimensions. In the Mott phase polariton fluctuations are independent of the block size. In the superfluid phase they grow logarithmically with M, the prefactor being related to the compressibility of the system. In the case of photon fluctuations, the critical behaviour is encoded in the subleading scaling with the block dimension, while the leading behaviour is linear in M and non-critical. Our results have been obtained by means of the density matrix renormalization group numerical algorithm.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
title: The control of the drugstore beetle, Stegobium paniceum (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) with high and low temperatures
Creators: name: Abdelghany, A. Y.
name: Awadalla, S. S.
name: Abdel-Baky, N. F.
name: El-Syrafi, H. A.
name: Fields, P. G.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Anobiidae
subject: Heat, Cold
subject: Supercooling point
subject: Tolerance, Storage
subject: Warehouse

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 671-672
Additional file 1 of De novo biosynthesis of C-arabinosylated flavones by utilization of indica rice C-glycosyltransferases
Creators: name: Chen, Zhuo
name: Sun, Yuwei
name: Wang, Guangyi
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Zhang, Yulian
name: Li, Jianhua
name: Wang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file1: Fig. S1. An unrooted phylogenetic tree of rice CGTs. Fig. S2. LC-MS/MS analyses of minor flavone glycosides present in O. sativa. Fig. S3. LC-MS/MS analyses of pathway intermediates in the extracts of sCZ113 and sCZ118. Fig. S4. A proposed biosynthetic network of flavone C-xylosides. Fig. S5. De novo biosynthesis of vicenin-3 and vicenin-1. Fig. S6. NMR spectra of apigenin 6,8-C-di-arabinoside (Api-di-C-Ara). Fig. S7. Comparison of 1H NMR spectra of Api-di-C-Ara recorded at different temperature (K). Fig. S8. 1H NMR spectra of (A) apigenin 6,8-di-C-xyloside (Api-di-C-Xyl) and (B) chrysin 6,8-di-C-arabinoside (Chr-di-C-Ara) recorded at 353 K. Fig. S9. Decomposition of apigenin mono-C-arabinosides. Fig. S10. De novo biosynthesis of Api-di-C-Xyl. Table S1. Plasmids and strains used in this study. Table S2. Primers used in this study.
A new experiment for the gravitational waves detection
Creators: name: Ghayour, Basem
name: Khodagholizadeh, Jafar
name: Corda, Christian
name: Tong, Ming-Lei
name: Ghayour, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new experiment for the gravitational waves (GWs) detection is proposed. It is indeed shown that the effect of GWs on sound waves (SWs) in a fluid is that GWs vary the pressure of the fluid by crossing it. This variation can be found by analysing the gauge of the local observer. It is shown that one can, in principle, detect GWs through the proposed new experiment. The variation of the pressure of the fluid, which represents detected signals, are indeed much higher than the correspondent values of GWs amplitudes. The examples of rotating neutron stars (NSs) and relic GWs are discussed. Remarkably, a confrontation of the proposed new method with a previous paper of Singh et al. on a similar approach shows a possible improvement of the sensitivity concerning the potential detection of GWs. It must be emphasized that this proposed procedure may be difficult in practical experiments because of the presence of different types of noise. For this reason, a Section of the paper is dedicated to the discussion of such noises. On the other hand, this paper must be considered as being pioneering in the new proposed approach. Thus, we hope in future, more precise studies of the noise which concerns the proposed new experiment will be done.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Canadian Journal of Physics
Extraction of finite-energy contributions to the Sivers asymmetry from the analysis of exclusive proton-proton scattering
Creators: name: Bianconi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I study the effect of scalar and spin-orbit rescattering terms, in the production of a nonzero Sivers-like asymmetry in proton-proton collisions (nclusive production and Drell-Yan) at moderate center of mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ $
description: 35 pages, 11 figures
Statens Budgetsystem
Creators: Moderniseringsstyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Statens Budgetsystem (SB) bliver anvendt til at udarbejde og opstille bevillingslovpublikationerne Forslag til Finanslov, Ændringsforslag til Forslag til Finanslov, Finanslov, Forslag til lov om Tillægsbevilling samt Statsregnskab.
Systemet er udviklet a hoc gennem årene og der foreligger ikke et egentligt lov- eller regelgrundlag bag, udover at alle ministerier skal aflevere bidrag til bevillingslovene.
Anvendelse af EDB til opstilling af bidrag til finanslovspublikationerne blev påbegyndt i Finansministeriet i 1978/79. I 1985 overgik driften af edb-systemet fra Datacentralen (nu CSC) til en datamat i Statens Regnskabsdirektorat (nu Moderniseringsstyrelsen). I 1987/88 blev publikationssystemet, der danner den færdige sats til bogtryk, implementeret. I 1998 kobles SB-systemet på internettet. Systemet er i årene løbende ændret og udbygget.
Orbit classification in a disk galaxy model with a pseudo-Newtonian central black hole
Creators: name: Zotos, Euaggelos E.
name: Dubeibe, F. L.
name: Steklain, André F.
name: Saeed, Tareq
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate the motion of stars on the meridional plane of an axially symmetric disk galaxy model, containing a central supermassive black hole, represented by the Paczynski-Wiita potential. By using this pseudo-Newtonian potential we can replicate important relativistic properties, such as the existence of the Schwarzschild radius. After classifying extensive samples of initial conditions of trajectories, we manage to distinguish between collisional, ordered, and chaotic motion. Besides, all starting conditions of regular orbits are further classified into families of regular orbits. Our results are presented through modern color-coded basin diagrams on several types of two-dimensional planes. Our analysis reveals that both the mass of the black hole (in direct relation with the Schwarzschild radius) as well as the angular momentum play an important role in the character of orbits of stars. More specifically, the trajectories of low angular momentum stars are highly affected by the mass of the black hole, while high angular momentum stars seem to be unaffected by the central black hole. Comparison with previous related outcomes, using Newtonian potentials for the central region of the galaxy, is also made.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Cylindrically Symmetric Vacuum Solutions in Higher Dimensional Brans-Dicke Theory
Creators: name: Baykal, Ahmet
name: Ciftci, Dilek K.
name: Delice, Ozgur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher dimensional, static, cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions with and without a cosmological constant in the Brans-Dicke theory are presented. We show that, for a negative cosmological constant and for specific values of the parameters, a particular subclass of these solutions include higher dimensional topological black hole-type solutions with a flat horizon topology. We briefly extend our discussion to stationary vacuum and $Λ-$vacuum solutions.
description: V3: Published Version
Effect of Multipole Moments in the Weak Field Limit of a Black Hole Plus Halo Potential
Creators: name: Dubeibe, F. L.
name: Saeed, Tareq
name: Zotos, Euaggelos E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider a Newtonian system whose relativistic counterpart describes a superimposed halo with a black hole. Our aim is to determine how the quadrupole and octupole moments affect the nature of the motion of a test particle, moving in the close vicinity of the black hole. The different types of trajectories for the test particle are mainly classified as bounded, collisional, and escaping, by using modern color-coded basin diagrams. Moreover, an additional analysis is carried out for distinguishing between the different types of bounded motion (regular, sticky, and chaotic). Our results strongly indicate that the multipole moments, along with the total orbital energy, highly affect the final state of the test particle, while at the same time the basin geometry of the phase space tends to be highly dominated by collision and escape orbits.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Cosmic-ray Monte Carlo predictions for forward particle production in p-p, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: d'Enterria, David
name: Engel, Ralph
name: McCauley, Thomas
name: Pierog, Tanguy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and compare the predictions of various cosmic-ray Monte Carlo models for the energy (dE/deta) and particle (dN/deta) flows in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s) = 14, 8.8, and 5.5 TeV respectively, in the range covered by forward LHC detectors like CASTOR or TOTEM (5.28.1 for neutrals).
description: 5 pages, 5 figs. Poster proceedings Quark-Matter'08, Jaipur. To appear in Indian J. of Phys
On the modification of the Efimov spectrum in a finite cubic box
Creators: name: Kreuzer, Simon
name: Hammer, H. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three particles with large scattering length display a universal spectrum of three-body bound states called "Efimov trimers''. We calculate the modification of the Efimov trimers of three identical bosons in a finite cubic box and compute the dependence of their energies on the box size using effective field theory. Previous calculations for positive scattering length that were perturbative in the finite volume energy shift are extended to arbitrarily large shifts and negative scattering lengths. The renormalization of the effective field theory in the finite volume is explicitly verified. Moreover, we investigate the effects of partial wave mixing and study the behavior of shallow trimers near the dimer energy. Finally, we provide numerical evidence for universal scaling of the finite volume corrections.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, published version
Revealing the structure of the lensed quasar Q 0957+561: I. Accretion disk size
Creators: name: Fian, C.
name: Mediavilla, E.
name: Jiménez-Vicente, J.
name: Motta, V.
name: Muñoz, J. A.
name: Chelouche, D.
name: Goméz-Alvarez, P.
name: Rojas, K.
name: Hanslmeier, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to use signatures of microlensing induced by stars in the foreground lens galaxy to infer the size of the accretion disk in the gravitationally lensed quasar Q 0957+561. The long-term photometric monitoring of this system (which so far has provided the longest available light curves of a gravitational lens system) permits us to evaluate the impact of uncertainties on our recently developed method (controlled by the distance between the modeled and the experimental magnitude difference histograms between two lensed images), and thus to test the robustness of microlensing-based disk-size estimates. We analyzed the well-sampled 21-year GLENDAMA optical light curves of the double-lensed quasar and studied the intrinsic and extrinsic continuum variations. Using accurate measurements for the time delay between the images A and B, we modeled and removed the intrinsic quasar variability, and from the statistics of microlensing magnifications we used a Bayesian method to derive the size of the region emitting the continuum at 2558 angstroms. Analyses of the Q 0957+561 R-band light curves show a slow but systematic increase in the brightness of the B relative to the A component during the past ten years. The relatively low strength of the magnitude differences between the images indicates that the quasar has an unusually big optical accretion disk of half-light radius $R_{1/2} = 17.6 \pm 6.1 \sqrt{M/0.3M_\odot}$ lt-days.
Electron binding energies and Dyson orbitals of Al(5)O(m)(-) (m=3,4,5) and Al(5)O(5)H(2)(-)
Creators: name: Guevara-Garcia, Alfredo
name: Martinez, Ana
name: Ortiz, J.V.
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2021

description: Photoelectron spectra of Al5Om − m=3–5 and of the anion produced by the dissociative adsorption of a water molecule by Al5O4 − are interpreted with density-functional geometry optimizations and electron-propagator calculations of vertical electron detachment energies. For Al5O3 − , Al5O4 − , and Al5O5H2 − , the observed signals may be attributed to the most stable isomer of each anion. For Al5O5 − , the features in the photoelectron spectrum are due to three almost isoenergetic isomers.
Additional file 1 of Testing the effectiveness and implementation of a brief version of the Common Elements Treatment Approach (CETA) in Ukraine: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Murray, Laura K.
name: Haroz, Emily E.
name: Doty, Benjamin
name: Singh, Namrita S.
name: Bogdanov, Sergey
name: Bass, Judith
name: Dorsey, Shannon
name: Bolton, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121 kb)
New angles on top quark decay to a charged Higgs Boson
Creators: name: Stål, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Top quarks produced in pairs are predicted to experience spin correlations. Due to the large ttbar statistics expected for the LHC, it should be possible to search for new physics effects in angular variables sensitive to these correlations. We investigate, for a general two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM), the charged Higgs boson decay of the top quark through the channel $t\to bH^+\to bτ^+ν_τ$. Analytic results are presented on the spin analyzing coefficients for this decay mode. We then explore in some detail the correlation phenomenology in the Type II 2HDM. Finally we present a hadron-level Monte Carlo analysis, illustrating distributions in azimuthal angles which are sensitive to correlations in the transverse plane. These observables are accessible also in the tau channel, and are therefore particularly interesting for analyzing the $t\to bH^+$ decay.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to the proceedings of TOP2008, Isola d'Elba, Italy
Assessment of transition operator reference states in electron propagator calculations
Creators: name: Flores-Moreno, Roberto
name: Zakrzewski, V. G.
name: Ortiz, J.V.
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2021

description: The transition operator method combined with second-order, self-energy corrections to the electron propagator TOEP2 may be used to calculate valence and core-electron binding energies. This method is tested on a set of molecules to assess its predictive quality. For valence ionization energies, well known methods that include third-order terms achieve somewhat higher accuracy, but only with much higher demands for memory and arithmetic operations. Therefore, we propose the use of the TOEP2 method for the calculation of valence electron binding energies in large molecules where third-order methods are infeasible. For core-electron binding energies, TOEP2 results exhibit superior accuracy and efficiency and are relatively insensitive to the fractional occupation numbers that are assigned to the transition orbital.
Additional file 1: of Testing the effectiveness and implementation of a brief version of the Common Elements Treatment Approach (CETA) in Ukraine: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Murray, Laura
name: Haroz, Emily
name: Doty, S.
name: Singh, Namrita
name: Bogdanov, Sergey
name: Bass, Judith
name: Dorsey, Shannon
name: Bolton, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121Â kb)
OH3- and O2H5- double Rydberg anions: Predictions and comparisons with NH4- and N2H7-
Creators: name: Melin, Junia
name: Ortiz, J.V.
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2021

description: A low barrier in the reaction pathway between the double Rydberg isomer of OH3 − and a hydride-water complex indicates that the former species is more difficult to isolate and characterize through anion photoelectron spectroscopy than the well known double Rydberg anion DRA, tetrahedral NH4 − . Electron propagator calculations of vertical electron detachment energies VEDEs and isosurface plots of the electron localization function disclose that the transition state’s electronic structure more closely resembles that of the DRA than that of the hydride-water complex. Possible stabilization of the OH3 − DRA through hydrogen bonding or ion-dipole interactions is examined through calculations on O2H5 − species. Three O2H5 − minima with H− H2O2, hydrogen-bridged, and DRA-molecule structures resemble previously discovered N2H7 − species and have well separated VEDEs that may be observable in anion photoelectron spectra.
The contributions of creative approaches towards knowledge mobilisation in public health interventions: a scoping review.
Creators: name: Marshall, Fiona
name: Langley, Joe
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Evans, Catrin
name: Morling, Joanne R.
name: Such, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420305
subject: Health and community services
classificationCode: 420308
subject: Health informatics and information systems
classificationCode: 420309
subject: Health management
classificationCode: 420310
subject: Health surveillance
classificationCode: 420311
subject: Health systems
classificationCode: 420313
subject: Mental health services
classificationCode: 420319
subject: Primary health care

description: This scoping review will seek to identify and summarise the existing knowledge on understanding the methods and creative approaches which promote the mobilisation of public health evidence in ways which seek to reduce health inequalities. A taxonomy of creative approaches used specifically for knowledge mobilisation will be devised, which will include a variety of approaches, and priority will be given to those which have been robustly evaluated.
Space-QUEST: Experiments with quantum entanglement in space
Creators: name: Ursin, Rupert
name: Jennewein, Thomas
name: Kofler, Johannes
name: Perdigues, Josep M.
name: Cacciapuoti, Luigi
name: de Matos, Clovis J.
name: Aspelmeyer, Markus
name: Valencia, Alejandra
name: Scheidl, Thomas
name: Fedrizzi, Alessandro
name: Acin, Antonio
name: Barbieri, Cesare
name: Bianco, Giuseppe
name: Brukner, Caslav
name: Capmany, Jose
name: Cova, Sergio
name: Giggenbach, Dirk
name: Leeb, Walter
name: Hadfield, Robert H.
name: Laflamme, Raymond
name: Lutkenhaus, Norbert
name: Milburn, Gerard
name: Peev, Momtchil
name: Ralph, Timothy
name: Rarity, John
name: Renner, Renato
name: Samain, Etienne
name: Solomos, Nikolaos
name: Tittel, Wolfgang
name: Torres, Juan P.
name: Toyoshima, Morio
name: Ortigosa-Blanch, Arturo
name: Pruneri, Valerio
name: Villoresi, Paolo
name: Walmsley, Ian
name: Weihs, Gregor
name: Weinfurter, Harald
name: Zukowski, Marek
name: Zeilinger, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The European Space Agency (ESA) has supported a range of studies in the field of quantum physics and quantum information science in space for several years, and consequently we have submitted the mission proposal Space-QUEST (Quantum Entanglement for Space Experiments) to the European Life and Physical Sciences in Space Program. We propose to perform space-to-ground quantum communication tests from the International Space Station (ISS). We present the proposed experiments in space as well as the design of a space based quantum communication payload.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, accepted for the 59th International Astronautical Congress (IAC) 2008
Eva Kernbauer, Art, History, and Anachronic Interventions Since 1990
Creators: name: Sülek, Mehmet Berkay
Publisher: name: 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual
Year: 2023

description: 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2023): 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual. Beiträge zur Kunstgeschichte und visuellen Kultur
Die Bedeutung von Hochtemperaturwärmepumpen und der Integration für die Industrie (Technology Talk)
Creators: name: NEFI New Energy for Industry
name: Fleckl, Thomas
Publisher: name: NEFI New Energy for Industry
Year: 2025
Subjects: NEFI
Innovationsnetzwerk
Energie
Industrie
New Energy for Industry
Klima- und Energiefonds
Vorzeigeregion
Hochtemperatur-Wärmepumpen
Prozesswärme
Industrielle Trocknung
Dekarbonisierung
Dampferzeugung

description: Der NEFI Technology Talk zum Thema "Industrielle Abwärmenutzung mit Hochtemperaturwärmepumpen" am 3. April 2024 war ein voller Erfolg. Rund 90 Teilnehmer*innen kamen zusammen, um sich über die neuesten Entwicklungen und Herausforderungen in diesem Bereich auszutauschen. In dieser dynamischen Online-Veranstaltung, moderiert von unserer NEFI-Expertin Veronika Wilk (Thematic Coordinator Efficiency in Industrial Processes and Systems, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology), traf ein vielfältiges und engagiertes Publikum aufeinander.

Lösungen zur Nutzung industrieller Abwärme mit Hochtemperaturwärmepumpen standen im Mittelpunkt dieses NEFI Technology Talks und somit den Wissensstand der Teilnehmenden bezüglich Hochtemperaturwärmepumpen zu erhöhen.

Thomas Fleckl, Head of Competence Unit Sustainable Thermal Energy Systems am AIT, eröffnete die Veranstaltung mit einer Keynote, in der er die Voraussetzungen für ein erfolgreiches Ausrollen dieser Technologie hervorhob. Effizienz, Verfügbarkeit der Technologie und die Anpassung der Prozesse für eine Integration wurden als entscheidende Faktoren genannt. Er betonte die Vorteile von Hochtemperaturwärmepumpen und die Bedeutung von Projekten zur Demonstration ihrer Zuverlässigkeit. Des Weiteren wies er darauf hin, dass politische Maßnahmen zur Schaffung geeigneter Infrastrukturrahmenbedingungen wesentlich für eine erfolgreiche Dekarbonisierung durch Elektrifizierung sind.
A scheme for fast exploratory simulation of azimuthal asymmetries in Drell-Yan experiments at intermediate energies. The DY_AB Monte Carlo event generator
Creators: name: Bianconi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note I report and discuss the physical scheme and the main approximations used by the event generator code DY\_AB. This Monte Carlo code is aimed at preliminary simulation, during the stage of apparatus planning, of Drell-Yan events characterized by azimuthal asymmetries, in experiments with moderate center of mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ $<
description: 26 pages, 10 figures. In print on Nuncl. Instr. and Methods in Phys. Res. A
Rippled Graphene in an In-Plane Magnetic Field: Effects of a Random Vector Potential
Creators: name: Lundeberg, Mark B.
name: Folk, Joshua A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of the effects of a random vector potential generated by applying an in-plane magnetic field to a graphene flake. Magnetic flux through the ripples cause orbital effects: phase-coherent weak localization is suppressed, while quasi-random Lorentz forces lead to anisotropic magnetoresistance. Distinct signatures of these two effects enable an independent estimation of the ripple amplitude and correlation length.
description: Various changes; added appendix for Boltzmann calculation of anisotropic magnetoresistance
Surface Green’s function calculations: A nonrecursive scheme with an infinite number of principal layers
Creators: name: Kletsov, Aleksey
name: Dahnovsky, Yuri
name: Ortiz, J.V.
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2021

description: A novel computational method for a surface Green’s function matrix is introduced for the calculation of electrical current in molecular wires. The proposed nonrecursive approach includes an infinite number of principal layers and yields the second-order matrix equation for the transformed Green’s function matrix. The solution is found by the direct diagonalization of the auxiliary matrix without any iteration process. As soon as complex roots of the auxiliary matrix Gˆ S are calculated, the gaps and the bands in the surface electronic structure are found. It is shown that the solution of a second-order matrix equation determines the spectral density matrix, that is, the density of states for noninteracting electrons. Single and double principal layer models are studied both analytically and numerically. The energy interval for nonvanishing spectral matrices is determined. This method is applicable to matrices of any rank.
Generation of optical potentials for ultracold atoms using a superluminescent diode
Creators: name: Smith, Aaron
name: Easton, Thomas
name: Guarrera, Vera
name: Barontini, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the realization and characterisation of optical potentials for ultracold atoms using a superluminescent diode. The light emitted by this class of diodes is characterised by high spatial coherence but low temporal coherence. On the one hand, this implies that it follows Gaussian propagation similar to lasers, allowing for high intensities and well-collimated beams. On the other, it significantly reduces those interference effects that lead to severe distortions in imaging. By using a high-resolution optical setup, we produce patterned optical potentials with a digital micromirror device and demonstrate that the quality of the patterns produced by our superluminescent diode is consistently and substantially higher than those produced by our laser. We show that the resulting optical potentials can be used to arrange the atoms in arbitrary structures and manipulate them dynamically. Our results can open new opportunities in the fields of quantum simulations and atomtronics.
Additional file 3 of Barriers and facilitators influencing the sustainment of health behaviour interventions in schools and childcare services: a systematic review
Creators: name: Shoesmith, Adam
name: Hall, Alix
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Shelton, Rachel C.
name: Powell, Byron J.
name: Brown, Hannah
name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Sutherland, Rachel
name: Yoong, Serene
name: Lane, Cassandra
name: Booth, Debbie
name: Nathan, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Data extraction and assessment form template.
Mary Ann Calo, African American Artists and the New Deal Art Programs. Opportunity, Access, and Community
Creators: name: Wolfskill, Phoebe
Publisher: name: 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual
Year: 2023

description: 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2023): 21: Inquiries into Art, History, and the Visual. Beiträge zur Kunstgeschichte und visuellen Kultur
Behandling af invagination hos børn i Danmark, 1995-2015
Creators: OUH og Rigshospitalet, Martin Kobborg
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Ud fra observationer i klinikken er indtrykket, at børnene bliver diagnosticeret sent i forløbet i forhold til tidligere, hvilket gør, at et større antal går direkte til operation frem for forsøg på reponering ved indhældning.

Da tiden er en vigtig faktor ved mistanke om invagination, er en hurtig diagnose essentiel for at kunne tilbyde ikke operativ behandling. Derfor ønskes tidsintervallet fra symptomdebut til diagnose og behandling belyst for at kunne identificere eventuelle ”Doctors- og patients-delays”.
Derudover vil vi undersøge succesraten for reponering af invagination ved indhældning samt komplikationerne til indhældning og kirurgi i forbindelse med behandlingen af invagination, samt belyse årsager til ikke succesfuld indhældning (anatomiske, patologiske osv.).
Undersøgelsen skal være med til at klarlægge, om der over de sidste 20 år i Danmark er sket en ændring i den måde, som børn med invagination diagnosticeres og behandles på, og eventuelle årsager.
Angular Pseudomomentum Theory for the Generalized Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in Discrete Rotational Symmetry Media
Creators: name: García-March, M. -Á.
name: Ferrando, A.
name: Zacarés, M.
name: Vijande, J.
name: Carr, L. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a complete mathematical theory for the symmetrical solutions of the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation based on the new concept of angular pseudomomentum. We consider the symmetric solitons of a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a nonlinearity depending on the modulus of the field. We provide a rigorous proof of a set of mathematical results justifying that these solitons can be classified according to the irreducible representations of a discrete group. Then we extend this theory to non-stationary solutions and study the relationship between angular momentum and pseudomomentum. We illustrate these theoretical results with numerical examples. Finally, we explore the possibilities of the generalization of the previous framework to the quantum limit.
description: 18 pages; submitted to Physica D
Role of vitamin D₃ metabolites in calcium adaptation by rats
Creators: name: Miller, David Alexander
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: An in vivo assay was used to measure Ca-45 absorption from rat intestine in rats which had been adapted to diets which were either high or deficient in calcium. Results demonstrated that vitamin D was required for adaptation which was found to be strongest in the duodenum. The metabolites of vitamin D₃, i.e. 25-OH D₃, 24,25(OH)₂D₃ and 1,24,25(OH)₃D₃ all showed some adaptation response when supplied as dietary supplements; however, 1,25(OH)₂D₃ caused an increased Ca-45 absorption which was independent of dietary calcium intake and was not abolished by nephrectomy. Adaptation is defined as an altered efficiency of calcium absorption in response to a change in dietary calcium concentration. These data suggest that the controlled synthesis of 1,25(OH)₂D₃ is the mechanism which governs the intestinal adaptive response to calcium. Based on these data, an adaptive index was constructed to show each metabolite's effect on adaptation; with 1,25(OH)₂D₃ causing a 6% calcium uptake within 10 minutes from the duodenum into the blood. A low phosphorus diet was also shown to regulate calcium adaptation, presumably via synthesis of 1,25(OH)₂D₃, and this synthesis was shown to be independent of parathyroid hormone stimulation.