cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Caenorhabditis elegans exhibits positive gravitaxis
Creators: name: Chen, Wei-Long
name: Ko, Hungtang
name: Chuang, Han-Sheng
name: Raizen, David M.
name: Bau, Haim H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Information. Figures S1-S30. Tables S1-S3.
Legacy Encryption Unraveling the Caesar Cipher in Modern Data Security
Creators: name: Yarra Satya Sri Sowjanya, Nikitha Palakurthi, Punyamurthula V Koushik, Marni Sriram, Vardhineedi Rajesh, Mrs.N.Durga Deepti Priya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper explores the Caesar Cipher cryptography method as a foundational approach to data security,emphasizing its role in safeguarding information from unauthorized groups. The Caesar Cipher, a classicand straightforward encryption technique, substitutes each letter in the plaintext with another letter, shiftedby a fixed number within the alphabet. Despite its simplicity, the Caesar Cipher can effectively protectdata integrity by transforming sensitive information without altering the plaintext structure. The studydemonstrates how Caesar Cipher encryption can contribute to data protection in secure communicationsand data recovery, highlighting its adaptability as a stepping stone for more complex encryptionmechanisms in information security.
Le «Tusculane» di Tulio clarissimo oratore tradocte di latino in volgare fiorentino, a pititione di messere Nugnio Gusmano ispagnuolo
Creators: name: Bellone, Luca
Publisher: name: Carte romanze
Year: 2013

description: RIASSUNTO: Il contributo focalizza la propria attenzione sul volgarizzamento toscano delle Tusculanae disputationes di Marco Tullio Cicerone, opera ancora sostanzialmente inesplorata, portata a termine a Firenze intorno alla metà del secolo XV su committenza dell’umanista spagnolo Nuño de Guzmán, tramandata da un unico codice precocemente confluito nella Biblioteca del Marchese di Santillana e oggi conservato presso la Bibliothèque Nationale de France di Parigi. Nella prospettiva della futura edizione dell’esemplare, vengono in questa sede affrontate in via preliminare alcune questioni legate alla peculiare storia del testo, accompagnate dalla sintesi descrittiva del manoscritto e dalla trascrizione del Proemio dell’opera.ABSTRACT: This contribution aims at focusing the attention on the tuscan vulgarization of the Tusculanae disputationes by Marcus Tullius Cicero, a work that is still essentially unexplored, finished in Florence around half of XV Century for commission of the spanish humanist Nuño de Guzmán, transmitted by a unique code contained in the Library of the Marquis of Santillana and nowadays kept inside the Bibliothèque Nationale de France in Paris. In the perspective of a future edition of this work, some episodes connected to the history of the text are herein illustrated and examined. There is also a complement with the descriptive synthesis of the manuscript and the transcription of the Proemio of the work.
description: Carte romanze, Vol 1, N° 1 (2013)
Walking with meaning
Creators: name: McDuff, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Today, increasing physical activity is being promoted as one of the most effective interventions for enhancing overall health and quality of life, especially for older people. Research has clearly shown that adequate exercise reduces risk for certain diseases, lowers the risk for impaired mobility and prevents cognitive decline. Despite the overwhelming amount of evidence regarding the benefits of exercising regularly, many older adults do not engage in this form of physical activity. Given our need to better understand how to promote healthy aging in this growing population, there is an emerging body of research exploring the question of why activity levels are low among older people and how they can be encouraged to become more active. However, people who have been diagnosed with dementia have not been included in this research. In this already under-active age group, it is extremely important to understand what drives or motivates the older adult with dementia to be physically active. In order to understand the drive we must first understand the significance of physical activity for this group of people. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore and understand the meaning of physical activity for older adults who have been diagnosed with dementia. This study was a secondary analysis of data drawn from a larger qualitative investigation on the everyday lives of people living with early dementia. Purposeful sampling was used for this secondary analysis; participants were selected because their interviews from the original study had some discussion on the subject of physical activity. The final sample was comprised of 12 participants between the ages of 65 and 86 years. The findings of this study show that older adults with dementia are attracted to physical activity and perceive numerous physical, emotional and social benefits from their involvement, even in the face of aging and dementia-related health changes. The major finding in this study on physical activity in older adults with dementia was that walking was becoming increasingly meaningful to them. The finding that walking may be an important way for people with dementia to stay involved in physical activity is discussed.
Giuseppe E. Sansone traduttore di lirica romanza medievale. Contributo per una storia della traduzione poetica in Italia
Creators: name: Cerullo, Speranza
Publisher: name: Carte romanze
Year: 2013

description: La traduzione di poesia medievale in Italia ha avuto notevole sviluppo negli ultimi venti anni, attraverso l’incremento dell’attività dei traduttori e la promozione di un confronto su questioni di ordine teorico o metodologico, strettamente legate al tema dell’attualizzazione del testo medievale. In questo quadro, il contributo di Giuseppe Sansone ha svolto un ruolo di primo rilievo, attraverso un’attività ininterrotta che conta la pubblicazione di scritti di indirizzo critico-teorico e di cinque antologie di lirica medievale di diversi ambiti linguistici – occitano, spagnolo, catalano, galego e, in misura minore, francese –, offrendo modelli e appunti di metodo nei quali competenze scientifiche e filologiche si coniugano con una sensibilità estetica d’autore, guidata dall’obiettivo primario di una rifondazione del testo poetico nella sua letterarietà, dove la traduzione in versi si propone come testo dotato di una propria autonomia estetica.Over the last twenty years the translation of medieval poetry in Italy has had considerable development due to the increased activity of the translators; besides, a debate on theoretical or methodological issues closely related to the theme of updating medieval texts has been promoted. In this context, the contribution of Giuseppe Sansone and his continuous activity has played a key role: he published critical-theoretical essays and five anthologies of medieval lyrics from different linguistic areas – Provençal, Spanish, Catalan, Galician and, to a lesser extent, French – thus offering models and methodological suggestions in which scientific and philological skills combine with aesthetic sensibility, driven from the primary method of re-founding the poetic text in its literary property, in which the verse translation is proposed as a text with its own aesthetic autonomy.
description: Carte romanze, Vol 1, N° 1 (2013)
Multipartite Quantum Entanglement Evolution in Photosynthetic Complexes
Creators: name: Zhu, Jing
name: Kais, Sabre
name: Aspuru-Guzik, Alán
name: Rodriques, Sam
name: Brock, Ben
name: Love, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of entanglement in the Fenna-Matthew-Olson (FMO) complex based on simulations using the scaled hierarchy equation of motion (HEOM) approach. We examine the role of multipartite entanglement in the FMO complex by direct computation of the convex roof optimization for a number of measures, including some that have not been previously evaluated. We also consider the role of monogamy of entanglement in these simulations. We utilize the fact that the monogamy bounds are saturated in the single exciton subspace. This enables us to compute more measures of entanglement exactly and also to validate the evaluation of the convex roof. We then use direct computation of the convex roof to evaluate measures that are not determined by monogamy. This approach provides a more complete account of the entanglement in these systems than has been available to date. Our results support the hypothesis that multipartite entanglement is maximum primary along the two distinct electronic energy transfer pathways.
description: 37 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 1 of Mapping the PHQ-8 to EQ-5D, HUI3 and SF6D in patients with depression
Creators: name: Abdin, Edimansyah
name: Chong, Siow Ann
name: Seow, Esmond
name: Tan, Kelvin Bryan
name: Subramaniam, Mythily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Scheda di: «Germania Litteraria Mediaevalis Francigena», hrsg. von G. H. M. Claassens, F. P. Knapp und R. Pérennec, Berlin/New York, De Gruyter, 2010 ss.
Creators: name: Biancardi, Simone
Publisher: name: Carte romanze
Year: 2013

description: Carte romanze, Vol 1, N° 1 (2013)
Classifying Hopf algebras of a given dimension
Creators: name: Beattie, Margaret
name: Garcia, Gaston Andres
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T05

description: Classifying all Hopf algebras of a given finite dimension over the complex numbers is a challenging problem which remains open even for many small dimensions, not least because few general approaches to the problem are known. Some useful techniques include counting the dimensions of spaces related to the coradical filtration, studying sub- and quotient Hopf algebras, especially those sub-Hopf algebras generated by a simple subcoalgebra, working with the antipode, and studying Hopf algebras in Yetter-Drinfeld categories to help to classify Radford biproducts. In this paper, we add to the classification tools in our previous work [arXiv:1108.6037v1] and apply our results to Hopf algebras of dimension rpq and 8p where p,q,r are distinct primes. At the end of this paper we summarize in a table the status of the classification for dimensions up to 100 to date.
description: This version of the paper contains a correction on the published version. The statement and proof of Proposition 2.17 are changed and the proof of the results that follow from it are corrected accordingly. We thank H.-S. Ng for kindly communicating the gap to us and for the careful reading of our paper
Retroprospecciones Intertextuales: a propósito de Pierre Bayard y el plagio por anticipado
Creators: name: García Landa, José Angel
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Este artículo expone la noción de plagio por anticipado desarrollada por el crítico francés Pierre Bayard, así como sus precedentes, y la sitúa en el marco de una teoría narrativa de la experiencia humana y una teoría hermenéutica de la lectura entendida a través de los fenómenos de la retroprospección y la retroacción.

This paper expounds the notion of plagiarism by anticipation, put forward by the French critic Pierre Bayard, as well as its precedents, and situates it within the framework of a narrative theory of human experience and a hermeneutic theory of reading based on the phenomena of prospective hindsight and retroaction
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Additional file 1 of Person centred care provision and care planning in chronic kidney disease: which outcomes matter? A systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies
Creators: name: de Jong, Ype
name: van der Willik, Esmee M.
name: Milders, Jet
name: Meuleman, Yvette
name: Morton, Rachael L.
name: Dekker, Friedo W.
name: van Diepen, Merel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 labelling strategy for study inclusion, showing the four consecutive steps of study inclusion. Table S1. Overview of the 20 studies with mixed populations. Table S2. Quality of reporting of the 46 included studies, per individual study, as assessed with the COREQ. If a topic is mentioned in the individual study, this is marked green; if not, it is marked red. Table S3. Overview of symptoms mentioned in the included 46 articles. Using a deductive approach, symptoms were grouped into categories. In some cases, a more general term is used to describe certain symptoms for brevity, e.g. ‘appetite’ was used to describe increased or decreased appetite; ‘skin’ was used for dry, weak or brittle skin, etc.
Della poesia come amore per il mondo
Creators: name: Menzio, Pino
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Si prendono in esame alcune analogie tra le posizioni etico-letterarie di Todorov e il concetto di pietas, al centro dell’ontologia debole di Gianni Vattimo. Nell’uno e nell’altro caso il punto di riferimento è la poetica di Rilke, che opera come modello diretto in Todorov, e in maniera più indiretta e implicita, attraverso la mediazione di Heidegger, in Vattimo.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Bounding the homological finiteness length
Creators: name: Gandini, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a criterion for bounding the homological finiteness length of certain HF-groups. This is used in two distinct contexts. Firstly, the homological finiteness length of a non-uniform lattice on a locally finite n-dimensional contractible CW-complex is less than n. In dimension two it solves a conjecture of Farb, Hruska and Thomas. As another corollary, we obtain an upper bound for the homological finiteness length of arithmetic groups over function fields. This gives an easier proof of a result of Bux and Wortman that solved a long-standing conjecture. Secondly, the criterion is applied to integer polynomial points of simple groups over number fields, obtaining bounds established in earlier works of Bux, Mohammadi and Wortman, as well as new bounds. Moreover, this verifes a conjecture of Mohammadi and Wortman.
description: Revised version
Properties of Gravitationally Bound Dark Compact Ultra Dense Objects
Creators: name: Dietl, Christopher
name: Labun, Lance
name: Rafelski, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider compact astrophysical objects formed from dark matter fermions of mass 250 GeV to 100 TeV or from massless fermions hidden by vacuum structure of similar energy scale. These macroscopic objects have maximum stable masses of sub-planetary scale (asteroids) and radii of micron to centimeter scale. We describe the surface gravity and tidal forces near these compact ultra dense objects, as pertinent to signatures of their collisions with visible matter objects.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, Physics Letters B in press
Blue skies, impacts, and peer review
Creators: name: Holbrook, James Britt
name: Hrotic, Steven
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013
Subjects: peer review; impact; expertise; policy; autonomy; evaluation

description: This paper describes the results of a survey regarding the incorporation of societal impacts considerations into the peer review of grant proposals submitted to public science funding bodies. The survey investigated perceptions regarding the use of scientific peers to judge not only the intrinsic scientific value of proposed research, but also its instrumental value to society. Members of the scientific community have expressed – some more stridently than others – resistance to the use of such societal impact considerations. We sought to understand why. Results of the survey suggest that such resistance may be due to a lack of desire rather than a lack of confidence where judging impacts is concerned. In other words, it may be less that scientists feel unable to judge broader societal impacts and more that they are unwilling to do so.
description: RT. A Journal on Research Policy and Evaluation, Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Extremes of N vicious walkers for large N: application to the directed polymer and KPZ interfaces
Creators: name: Schehr, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We compute the joint probability density function (jpdf) P_N(M, τ_M) of the maximum M and its position τ_M for N non-intersecting Brownian excursions, on the unit time interval, in the large N limit. For N \to \infty, this jpdf is peaked around M = \sqrt{2N} and τ_M = 1/2, while the typical fluctuations behave for large N like M - \sqrt{2N} \propto s N^{-1/6} and τ_M - 1/2 \propto w N^{-1/3} where s and w are correlated random variables. One obtains an explicit expression of the limiting jpdf P(s,w) in terms of the Tracy-Widom distribution for the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) of Random Matrix Theory and a psi-function for the Hastings-McLeod solution to the Painlevé II equation. Our result yields, up to a rescaling of the random variables s and w, an expression for the jpdf of the maximum and its position for the Airy_2 process minus a parabola. This latter describes the fluctuations in many different physical systems belonging to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class in 1+1 dimensions. In particular, the marginal probability density function (pdf) P(w) yields, up to a model dependent length scale, the distribution of the endpoint of the directed polymer in a random medium with one free end, at zero temperature. In the large w limit one shows the asymptotic behavior \log P(w) \sim - w^3/12.
description: 22 pages, 2 Figures. Revised and accepted version, to appear in J. Stat. Phys
Metajournals. A federalist proposal for scholarly communication and data aggregation
Creators: name: Pievatolo, Maria Chiara
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Abstract   While the EU is building an open access infrastructure of archives (e.g., Openaire) and it is trying to implement it in the Horizon 2020 program, the gap between the tools and the human beings – researchers, citizen scientists, students, ordinary people – is still wide. The necessity to dictate open access publishing as a mandate for the EU funded research – ten years after the BOAI - is an obvious symptom of it: there is a chasm between the net and the public use of reason. To escalate the advancement and the reuse of research, we should federate the multitude of already existing open access journals in federal open overlay journals that receive their contents from the member journals and boost it with their aggregation power and their semantic web tools.
The article contains both the theoretical basis and the guidelines for a project whose goals are:
• making open access journals visible, highly cited and powerful, by federating them into wide disciplinary overlay journals;
•  avoiding the traps of the “authors pay” open access business model, by exploiting one of the virtue of federalism: the federate journals can remain little and affordable, if they gain visibility from the power of the federal overlay journal aggregating them;
• enriching the overlay journals both through semantic annotation tools and by means of open platforms dedicated to host ex post peer review and experts comments;
• making the selection and evaluation processes and their resulting data as much as possible public and open, to avoid the pitfalls (e.g., the serials price crisis) experienced by the closed access publishing model.
It is about time to free academic publishing from its expensive walled gardens and to put to test the tools that can help us to transform it in one open forest, with one hundred flowers – and one hundred trailblazers.
description: RT. A Journal on Research Policy and Evaluation, Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
First measurement of low momentum dielectrons radiated off cold nuclear matter
Creators: name: Agakishiev, G.
name: Balanda, A.
name: Belver, D.
name: Belyaev, A.
name: Berger-Chen, J. C.
name: Blanco, A.
name: Böhmer, M.
name: Boyard, J. L.
name: Cabanelas, P.
name: Chernenko, S.
name: Dybczak, A.
name: Epple, E.
name: Fabbietti, L.
name: Fateev, O.
name: Finocchiaro, P.
name: Fonte, P.
name: Friese, J.
name: Fröhlich, I.
name: Galatyuk, T.
name: Garzón, J. A.
name: Gernhäuser, R.
name: Göbel, K.
name: Golubeva, M.
name: González-Díaz, D.
name: Guber, F.
name: Gumberidze, M.
name: Heinz, T.
name: Hennino, T.
name: Holzmann, R.
name: Ierusalimov, A.
name: Iori, I.
name: Ivashkin, A.
name: Jurkovic, M.
name: Kämpfer, B.
name: Karavicheva, T.
name: Koenig, I.
name: Koenig, W.
name: Kolb, B. W.
name: Kornakov, G.
name: Kotte, R.
name: Krása, A.
name: Krizek, F.
name: Krücken, R.
name: Kuc, H.
name: Kühn, W.
name: Kugler, A.
name: Kurepin, A.
name: Ladygin, V.
name: Lalik, R.
name: Lang, S.
name: Lapidus, K.
name: Lebedev, A.
name: Liu, T.
name: Lopes, L.
name: Lorenz, M.
name: Maier, L.
name: Mangiarotti, A.
name: Markert, J.
name: Metag, V.
name: Michalska, B.
name: Michel, J.
name: Mishra, D.
name: Müntz, C.
name: Naumann, L.
name: Pachmayer, Y. C.
name: Palka, M.
name: Parpottas, Y.
name: Pechenov, V.
name: Pechenova, O.
name: Pietraszko, J.
name: Przygoda, W.
name: Ramstein, B.
name: Reshetin, A.
name: Rustamov, A.
name: Sadovsky, A.
name: Salabura, P.
name: Schmah, A.
name: Schwab, E.
name: Siebenson, J.
name: Sobolev, Yu. G.
name: Spataro, S.
name: Spruck, B.
name: Ströbele, H.
name: Stroth, J.
name: Sturm, C.
name: Tarantola, A.
name: Teilab, K.
name: Tlusty, P.
name: Traxler, M.
name: Trebacz, R.
name: Tsertos, H.
name: Vasiliev, T.
name: Wagner, V.
name: Weber, M.
name: Wendisch, C.
name: Wüstenfeld, J.
name: Yurevich, S.
name: Zanevsky, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present data on dielectron emission in proton induced reactions on a Nb target at 3.5 GeV kinetic beam energy measured with HADES installed at GSI. The data represent the first high statistics measurement of proton-induced dielectron radiation from cold nuclear matter in a kinematic regime, where strong medium effects are expected. Combined with the good mass resolution of 2%, it is the first measurement sensitive to changes of the spectral functions of vector mesons, as predicted by models for hadrons at rest or small relative momenta. Comparing the e+e invariant mass spectra to elementary p+p data, we observe for e+e momenta Pee < 0.8 GeV/c a strong modification of the shape of the spectrum, which we attribute to an additional rho-like contribution and a decrease of omega yield. These opposite trends are tentatively interpreted as a strong coupling of the rho meson to baryonic resonances and an absorption of the omega meson, which are two aspects of in-medium modification of vector mesons.
Additional file 1 of Influence of rosuvastatin treatment on cerebral inflammation and nitro-oxidative stress in experimental lung injury in pigs
Creators: name: Kamuf, Jens
name: Garcia Bardon, Andreas
name: Ziebart, Alexander
name: Ruemmler, Robert
name: Schwab, Johannes
name: Dib, Mobin
name: Daiber, Andreas
name: Thal, Serge C.
name: Hartmann, Erik K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1
Lie-orthogonal operators
Creators: name: Popovych, Dmytro R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B40

description: Basic properties of Lie-orthogonal operators on a finite-dimensional Lie algebra are studied. In particular, the center, the radical and the components of the ascending central series prove to be invariant with respect to any Lie-orthogonal operator. Over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, only solvable Lie algebras with solvability degree not greater than two admit Lie-orthogonal operators whose all eigenvalues differ from 1 and -1. The main result of the paper is that Lie-orthogonal operators on a simple Lie algebra are exhausted by the trivial ones. This allows us to give the complete description of Lie-orthogonal operators for semi-simple and reductive algebras, as well as a preliminary description of Lie-orthogonal operators on Lie algebras with nontrivial Levi-Mal'tsev decomposition. The sets of Lie-orthogonal operators of some classes of Lie algebras (Heisenberg algebras, almost Abelian algebras, etc.) are directly computed. In particular, it appears that the group formed by the equivalence classes of Lie-orthogonal operators on a Heisenberg algebra is isomorphic to the standard symplectic group of an appropriate dimension.
description: 17 pages, minor improvements have been made
When the associated graded ring of a semigroup ring is Complete Intersection
Creators: name: D'Anna, Marco
name: Micale, Vincenzo
name: Sammartano, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A30, 13H10

description: Let (R, m) be the semigroup ring associated to a numerical semigroup S. In this paper we study the property of its associated graded ring G(m) to be Complete Intersection. In particular, we introduce and characterise beta-rectangular and gamma-rectangular Apéry sets, which will be the fundamental concepts of the paper and will provide, respectively, a sufficient condition and a characterisation for G(m) to be Complete Intersection. Then we use these notions to give four equivalent conditions for G(m) in order to be Complete Intersection.
description: 24 pages
Measuring geometric quantum discord using one bit of quantum information
Creators: name: Passante, G.
name: Moussa, O.
name: Laflamme, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an efficient DQC1-algorithm to quantify the amount of Geometric Quantum Discord present in the output state of a DQC1 computation. DQC1 is a model of computation that utilizes separable states to solve a problem with no known efficient classical algorithm and is known to contain quantum correlations as measured by the discord. For the general case of a (1+n)-qubit DQC1-state we provide an analytical expression for the Geometric Quantum Discord and find that its typical (and maximum) value decreases exponentially with n. This is in contrast to the standard Quantum Discord whose value for typical DQC1-states is known to be independent of n. We experimentally demonstrate the proposed algorithm on a four-qubit liquid-state nuclear magnetic resonance quantum information processor. In the special case of a two-qubit DQC1 model, we also provide an expression for the Quantum Discord that only requires the outcome of the DQC1 algorithm.
description: Editorial changes (most notably, the title) made to more accurately reflect the published version
Un episodio del contributo di B. Tomaševskij allo studio del ritmo poetico: la pentapodia giambica puškiniana
Creators: name: Achilli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Oggetto di questa trattazione è uno dei testi fondamentali dell’insieme degli studi sul ritmo poetico del Formalismo russo. L’utilizzo del metodo linguistico-statistico ha permesso a B. Tomaševskij di dare nuovo stimolo alle ricerche sull’evoluzione delle forme poetiche nella letteratura russa, nel contesto del suo dialogo con le tradizioni dell’Europa occidentale. Il testo tomaševskiano, debitore dei pionieristici lavori dei poeti simbolisti, è stato punto di partenza di tutti i contributi successivi sulla questione.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Models of Strong Interaction in Flat-Band Graphene Nanoribbons: Magnetic Quantum Crystals
Creators: name: Wang, Hao
name: Scarola, V. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene based nanostructures exhibit flat electronic energy bands in their single-particle spectrum. We consider interacting electrons in flat bands of zig-zag nanoribbons. We present a protocol for flat-band projection that yields interaction-only tight-binding models. We argue that, at low densities, flat bands can delocalize single-particle basis states to support ferromagnetic quantum crystal ground states.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables
Additional file 1 of A novel Penicillium sumatraense isolate reveals an arsenal of degrading enzymes exploitable in algal bio-refinery processes
Creators: name: Giovannoni, M.
name: Larini, I.
name: Scafati, V.
name: Scortica, A.
name: Compri, M.
name: Pontiggia, D.
name: Zapparoli, G.
name: Vitulo, N.
name: Benedetti, M.
name: Mattei, B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Design of the algal trap. Figure S2. Morphological characteristics of the unknown fungal isolate. Figure S3. Extraction of genomic DNA (gDNA) from the unknown fungal isolate. Figure S4. Growth of P. sumatraense AQ67100 in different algal-supplemented media. Figure S5. Time-course analysis of GH activities from P. sumatraense AQ67100 cultures as grown in algal-supplemented media. Figure S6. Analysis of GH activities from P. sumatraense AQ67100 cultures upon growth in different cell wall polysaccharide-supplemented media. Figure S7. Evaluation of protease activity in C.v.-filtrate. Figure S8. Protein bands putatively ascribable to the main algal-degrading enzymes. Figure S9. Growth of P. sumatraense AQ67100 in a chitin-supplemented medium.
Spin frustration, charge ordering, and enhanced antiferromagnetism in TMTTF$_2$SbF$_6$
Creators: name: Yoshimi, Kazuyoshi
name: Seo, Hitoshi
name: Ishibashi, Shoji
name: Brown, Stuart E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the effects of charge order and spin frustration on the spin ordering in TMTTF salts. Using first-principles band calculations, we find that a diagonal inter-chain transfer integral $t_{q1}$, which causes spin frustration between the inter-chain dimers in the dimer-Mott insulating state, strongly depends on the choice of anion. Within the numerical Lanczos exact diagonalization method, we show that the ferroelectric charge order changes the role of $t_{q1}$ from the spin frustration to the enhancement of the two-dimensionality in spin sector. The results indicate that $t_{q1}$ assists the cooperative behavior between charge order and antiferromagnetic state observed in TMTTF$_2$SbF$_6$.
description: Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 3(a) are revised. 4 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of ECRYS 2011
Study on Microeukaryotes in Intestine of Black-necked Crane during Overwintering
Creators: name: 赵俊松(Zhao)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Multiisolate
Other
Animal gut microbiota

description: Study on Microeukaryotes in Intestine of Black-necked Crane during Overwintering
Tachyon cosmology with non-vanishing minimum potential: a unified model
Creators: name: Li, Huiquan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the tachyon condensation process in the effective theory with non-vanishing minimum potential and its implications to cosmology. It is shown that the tachyon condensation on an unstable three-brane described by this modified tachyon field theory leads to lower-dimensional branes (defects) forming within a stable three-brane. Thus, in the cosmological background, we can get well-behaved tachyon matter after tachyon inflation, (partially) avoiding difficulties encountered in the original tachyon cosmological models. This feature also implies that the tachyon inflated and reheated universe is followed by a Chaplygin gas dark matter and dark energy universe. Hence, such an unstable three-brane behaves quite like our universe, reproducing the key features of the whole evolutionary history of the universe and providing a unified description of inflaton, dark matter and dark energy in a very simple single-scalar field model.
description: 18 pp
Исследования летописного Юрьева на Росси и его окрестностей
Creators: name: Моця, Олександр
name: Орлов, Руслан
name: Покас П.М.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430199
subject: Archaeology not elsewhere classified

description: Орлов Р.С., Моця А.П., Покас П.М Исследования летописного Юрьева на Росси и его окрестностей // Земли Южной Руси в ІХ-ХІV вв. - К.: Наук.думка, 1985 - С.30-62.Artistic culture of the ancient Rus city of the 9th-10th centuries. Research of the chronicle of Yuryev in Rosj and its environs
Simulations of driven overdamped frictionless hard spheres
Creators: name: Lerner, Edan
name: Düring, Gustavo
name: Wyart, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an event-driven simulation scheme for overdamped dynamics of frictionless hard spheres subjected to external forces, neglecting hydrodynamic interactions. Our event-driven approach is based on an exact equation of motion which relates the driving force to the resulting velocities through the geometric information characterizing the underlying network of contacts between the hard spheres. Our method allows for a robust extraction of the instantaneous coordination of the particles as well as contact force statistics and dynamics, under any chosen driving force, in addition to shear flow and compression. It can also be used for generating high-precision jammed packings under shear, compression, or both. We present a number of additional applications of our method.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Ser Cepparello e il «giudicio» degli uomini
Creators: name: Di Martino, Luca Andrea
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Un’ipotesi sulla prima novella del Decameron, sulla complessa figura del suo protagonista; e brevi considerazioni sul quadro assiologico boccacciano secondo alcune istanze narrative dell’opera.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Additional file 1 of Analysis of furans and pyridines from new generation heated tobacco product in Japan
Creators: name: Bekki, Kanae
name: Uchiyama, Shigehisa
name: Inaba, Yohei
name: Ushiyama, Akira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary data. Supplementary data associated with this article can be found in the table S1, S2. Table S1. Calibration curves, detection limits, and quantification limits for the chemical compounds. Table S2. MS/MS parameters for the target compounds. Table S3. Concentrations of chemical compounds detected in the mainstream smoke of IQOS using Tenax GR cartridge and CFP (μg/stick) (n=3). n.d. means not determined. Table S4. Concentrations of chemical compounds detected in the mainstream smoke of glo using Tenax GR cartridge and CFP (μg/stick) (n=3). n.d. means not determined. Table S5. Concentrations of chemical compounds detected in the mainstream smoke of ploom S using Tenax GR cartridge and CFP (μg/stick) (n=3). n.d. means not determined.
Imagination as poetics of cognition
Creators: name: Pulvirenti, Grazia
name: Gambino, Renata
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013
Subjects: Imagination; hermeneutics; cognition; embodiment; Faust

description: Abstract

Our work bases on the hypothesis of an existing interconnection between the symbolic and the metaphoric elements of the text responding to a series of mind patterns compressing perception and experience through the emerging process of conceptual blending triggering the semantic process during the creative act of poiesis. This enquiry focuses on the use of a peculiar rhetorical figure in an exemplar literary text of the famous German poet Goethe. We will try to point out the allegorical function of the scene dedicated to the «Mothers’ Kingdom», in his Faust II as a powerful poetical meta-reflection on imagination, cognition and poetics itself.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Additional file 1 of Transcriptome analysis of Pará rubber tree (H. brasiliensis) seedlings under ethylene stimulation
Creators: name: Nakano, Yoshimi
name: Mitsuda, Nobutaka
name: Ide, Kohei
name: Mori, Teppei
name: Mira, Farida Rosana
name: Rosmalawati, Syofi
name: Watanabe, Norie
name: Suzuki, Kaoru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Primer sets used for quantitative RT-PCR analysis.
Eleonora Duse interpreta Gor'kij (Parigi-Milano, ottobre 1905)
Creators: name: Pagani, Maria Pia
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013
Subjects: Duse; Gor’kij; teatro; traduzioni; 1905

description: Questo contributo porta alla luce alcuni problemi relativi a traduzione e allestimento de I bassifondi (L’albergo dei poveri) di Maksim Gor’kij – l’unico dramma russo che Eleonora Duse riuscì a includere nel suo repertorio. La grande attrice lo portò in scena due volte, a distanza di pochi giorni, al Théâtre de l’Oeuvre di Parigi con la compagnia di Aurelien Lugné-Poe (23 ottobre 1905), e al Teatro Manzoni di Milano con la compagnia Talli-Gramatica-Calabresi (28 ottobre 1905). Il critico Gaio (pseudonimo di Adolfo Orvieto) assistette a entrambe le rappresentazioni e scrisse un’attenta recensione per «Il Marzocco» evidenziandone le differenze.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
QGP flow fluctuations and the characteristics of higher moments
Creators: name: Wang, D. J.
name: Csernai, L. P.
name: Strottman, D.
name: Anderlik, Cs.
name: Cheng, Y.
name: Zhou, D. M.
name: Yan, Y. L.
name: Cai, X.
name: Sa, B. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical development of expanding Quark-gluon Plasma (QGP) flow is studied in a 3+1D fluid dynamical model with a globally symmetric, initial condition. We minimize fluctuations arising from complex dynamical processes at finite impact parameters and from fluctuating random initial conditions to have a conservative fluid dynamical background estimate for the statistical distributions of the thermodynamical parameters. We also avoid a phase transition in the equation of state, and we let the matter supercool during the expansion. Then central Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV are studied in an almost perfect fluid dynamical model, with azimuthally symmetric initial state generated in a dynamical flux-tube model. The general development of thermodynamical extensives are also shown for lower energies. We observe considerable deviations from a thermal equilibrium source as a consequence of the fluid dynamical expansion arising from a least fluctuating initial state.
Computing the blocks of a quasi-median graph
Creators: name: Herrmann, Sven
name: Moulton, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 68R10, 92D20, 05C40

description: Quasi-median graphs are a tool commonly used by evolutionary biologists to visualise the evolution of molecular sequences. As with any graph, a quasi-median graph can contain cut vertices, that is, vertices whose removal disconnect the graph. These vertices induce a decomposition of the graph into blocks, that is, maximal subgraphs which do not contain any cut vertices. Here we show that the special structure of quasi-median graphs can be used to compute their blocks without having to compute the whole graph. In particular we present an algorithm that, for a collection of $n$ aligned sequences of length $m$, can compute the blocks of the associated quasi-median graph together with the information required to correctly connect these blocks together in run time $\mathcal O(n^2m^2)$, independent of the size of the sequence alphabet. Our primary motivation for presenting this algorithm is the fact that the quasi-median graph associated to a sequence alignment must contain all most parsimonious trees for the alignment, and therefore precomputing the blocks of the graph has the potential to help speed up any method for computing such trees.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Energetic Constraints on a Rapid Gamma-Ray Flare in PKS 1222+216
Creators: name: Nalewajko, Krzysztof
name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
name: Cerutti, Benoit
name: Uzdensky, Dmitri A.
name: Sikora, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretical implications of a rapid Very-High-Energy (VHE) flare detected by MAGIC in the Flat-Spectrum Radio Quasar PKS 1222+216. The minimum distance from the jet origin at which this flare could be produced is 0.5 pc. A moderate Doppler factor of the VHE source, D_{VHE} ~ 20, is allowed by all opacity constraints. The concurrent High-Energy (HE) emission observed by Fermi provides estimates of the total jet power and the jet magnetic field strength. Energetic constraints for the VHE flare are extremely tight: for an isotropic particle distribution they require a huge co-moving energy density in the emitting region and a very efficient radiative process. We disfavor hadronic processes due to their low radiative efficiency, as well as the synchrotron scenario recently proposed for the case of HE flares in the Crab Nebula, since the parameters needed to overcome the radiative losses are quite extreme. The VHE emission can be explained by the Synchrotron Self-Compton (SSC) mechanism for D_{VHE} ~ 20 or by the External Radiation Compton (ERC) mechanism involving the infrared radiation of the dusty torus for D_{VHE} ~ 50. After discussing several alternative scenarios, we propose that the extreme energy density constraint can be satisfied when the emission comes from highly anisotropic short-lived bunches of particles formed by the kinetic beaming mechanism in magnetic reconnection sites. By focusing the emitting particles into very narrow beams, this mechanism allows one to relax the causality constraint on the source size, decreasing the required energy density by 4 orders of magnitude.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 2 of Transcriptome analysis of Pará rubber tree (H. brasiliensis) seedlings under ethylene stimulation
Creators: name: Nakano, Yoshimi
name: Mitsuda, Nobutaka
name: Ide, Kohei
name: Mori, Teppei
name: Mira, Farida Rosana
name: Rosmalawati, Syofi
name: Watanabe, Norie
name: Suzuki, Kaoru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2 : Table S2. Probe list and fold change of 3270 genes that showed a significant difference in expression between the ethephon and mock treatments.
Philip Roth, Novels 2001-2007 – The Dying Animal, The Plot Against America, Exit Ghost
Creators: name: Trainini, Marco
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Recensiamo il libro Roth, Philip. Novels 2001-2007 – The Dying Animal, The Plot Against America, Exit Ghost. Edited by Ross Miller. New York: The Library of America, 2013. Stampa.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Additional file 3 of Transcriptome analysis of Pará rubber tree (H. brasiliensis) seedlings under ethylene stimulation
Creators: name: Nakano, Yoshimi
name: Mitsuda, Nobutaka
name: Ide, Kohei
name: Mori, Teppei
name: Mira, Farida Rosana
name: Rosmalawati, Syofi
name: Watanabe, Norie
name: Suzuki, Kaoru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 : Table S3. Corresponding probe sets for CPT, REF, and SRPP genes.
Recensione a "Collodi. Edizione Nazionale delle Opere di Carlo Lorenzini. Volume III"
Creators: name: Paone, Pina
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Si presenta il terzo volume della collana Collodi, Edizione Nazionale delle Opere di Carlo Lorenzini, Giunti, Firenze, 2012, con Prefazione di Mario Vargas Llosa e Introduzione di Daniela Marcheschi. Il volume contiene il famosissimo Le Avventure di Pinocchio, sintesi del percorso artistico dello scrittore toscano ed espressione più compiuta della sua abilità e consapevolezza narrativa. La recensione ripercorrerà i tratti dell’opera, inserendola nel generale e più ampio contesto dell’attività letteraria di Collodi.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)
Recensione a Daniela Marcheschi, "Il sogno della letteratura. Luoghi, maestri, tradizioni"
Creators: name: Paone, Pina
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013

description: Recensiamo la raccolta di saggi Il sogno della letteratura. Luoghi, maestri, tradizioni di Daniela Marcheschi, Gaffi editore, Roma, 2012. Il libro si presenta come una riflessione sul senso profondo della letteratura e dell’attività critica e si pone come scopo di esaminare la situazione attuale della cultura per riedificare e ricostruire, attraverso il vaglio critico delle tradizioni, l’abbandono di clichés teorici e narrativi e il recupero di un’idea forte della letteratura in virtù di un autentico e rinnovato slancio etico che restituisca verità alla parola.
description: ENTHYMEMA, No 8 (2013)