cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Near-infrared and optical studies of the highly obscured nova V1831 Aquilae (Nova Aquilae 2015)
Creators: name: Banerjee, D. P. K.
name: Srivastava, Mudit K.
name: Ashok, N. M.
name: Munari, U.
name: Hambsch, F. -J.
name: Righetti, G. L.
name: Maitan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near Infrared (NIR) and optical photometry and spectroscopy are presented for the nova V1831 Aquilae, covering the early decline and dust forming phases during the first $\sim$90 days after its discovery. The nova is highly reddened due to interstellar extinction. Based solely on the nature of NIR spectrum we are able to classify the nova to be of the Fe II class. The distance and extinction to the nova are estimated to be 6.1 $\pm$ 0.5 kpc and $A_{\rm v}$ $\sim$ 9.02 respectively. Lower limits of the electron density, emission measure and ionized ejecta mass are made from a Case B analysis of the NIR Brackett lines while the neutral gas mass is estimated from the optical [OI] lines. We discuss the cause for a rapid strengthening of the He I 1.0830 $μ$m line during the early stages. V1831 Aql formed a modest amount of dust fairly early ($\sim$ 19.2 days after discovery); the dust shell is not seen to be optically thick. Estimates are made of the dust temperature, dust mass and grain size. Dust formation commences around day 19.2 at a condensation temperature of 1461 $\pm$ 15 K, suggestive of a carbon composition, following which the temperature is seen to gradually decrease to 950K. The dust mass shows a rapid initial increase which we interpret as being due to an increase in the number of grains, followed by a period of constancy suggesting the absence of grain destruction processes during this latter time. A discussion is made of the evolution of these parameters, including certain peculiarities seen in the grain radius evolution.
description: 14 pages, to appear in MNRAS
Vetting inspections
Creators: name: Λινάρδου, Βασιλική
name: Linardou, Vasiliki
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Vetting inspections
subject: Flag inspections
subject: Green Award
subject: SIRE
subject: OCIMF
subject: VIQ
subject: Environmental safety
subject: Safety management systems

description: Οι θαλάσσιες μεταφορές κατέχουν το μεγαλύτερο και το σημαντικότερο μερίδιο των παγκόσμιων μεταφορών με ποσοστό έως και 90%. Κύριος σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας είναι η ανάλυση των εξωτερικών επιθεωρήσεων που πραγματοποιούνται στα πλοία και η διασφάλιση του σκάφους, του πληρώματος , των λιμανιών και της περιβαλλοντικής προστασίας και βιωσιμότητας. Οι βασικές κατηγορίες επιθεωρήσεων είναι το TMSA, το Vetting, οι Επιθεωρήσεις του Κράτους Σημαίας, τα Green Awards, ο Κρατικός Έλεγχος του Λιμένα (PSC) και ο Νηογνώμονας. Ο συνδυασμός τους ή και το καθένα ξεχωριστά έχει σημαντικές επιπτώσεις στην οικονομία και τη συνολική εμφάνιση της εταιρείας. Σημαντική αναφορά αποτελεί η ιστορική εξέλιξη των επιθεωρήσεων και το πώς ξεκίνησαν να υλοποιούνται. Επιπλέον, κάθε είδους εξωτερική επιθεώρηση παρουσιάζει την απαιτούμενη διαδικασία που πρέπει να ακολουθηθεί και διάφορα άλλα στοιχεία. Είναι σημαντικό να τονιστεί ότι οι επιθεωρήσεις TMSA και Vetting συσχετίζονται με τα δεξαμενόπλοια και τις εταιρείες πετρελαίου. Από την άλλη, ο κρατικός έλεγχος λιμένα και ο Νηογνώμονας αφορούν κάθε είδους εμπορικά πλοία. Είναι γνωστό ότι η διεθνής βιβλιογραφία στερείται μελετών για τις εξωτερικές επιθεωρήσεις , αλλά υπάρχουν αρκετές μελέτες που εξετάζουν αυτού του είδους τα ζητήματα και εξηγούν την εφαρμογή στη ναυτιλιακή βιομηχανία.
Domain Formation and Orbital Ordering Transition in a Doped Jahn-Teller Insulator
Creators: name: Kumar, Sanjeev
name: Kampf, Arno P.
name: Majumdar, Pinaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground state of a double-exchange model for orbitally degenerate $e_g$ electrons with Jahn-Teller lattice coupling and weak disorder is found to be spatially inhomogeneous near half filling. Using a real space Monte-Carlo method we show that doping the half-filled orbitally ordered insulator leads to the appearance of hole-rich disordered regions in an orbitally ordered environment. The doping driven orbital order to disorder transition is accompanied by the emergence of metallic behavior. We present results on transport and optical properties along with spatial patterns for lattice distortions and charge densities, providing a basis for an overall understanding of the low doping phase diagram of La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0619
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0619, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0619, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1: of MICMIC: identification of DNA methylation of distal regulatory regions with causal effects on tumorigenesis
Creators: name: Tong, Yin
name: Jianlong Sun
name: Wong, Chi
name: Qingzheng Kang
name: Beibei Ru
name: Wong, Ching
name: Chan, April
name: Suet Leung
name: Jiangwen Zhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary figures. (DOCX 10287Â kb)
Energy and Environmental Policy Trends: Demystifying Bill C-69: The Project List
Creators: name: Goodday, Victoria
Publisher: name: The School of Public Policy Publications
Year: 2019

description: Controversial federal Bill C-69 passed in June 2019, with its major piece of legislation, the Impact Assessment Act (IAA), coming into force August 28, 2019. The IAA replaces the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act 2012 (CEAA), establishing a new regime for assessing the impacts of major infrastructure projects and physical activities in Canada. Some critics fear the new legislation will make it more difficult to build oil and gas pipelines, especially. Is the backlash over the IAA justified? What exactly has changed from CEAA? For insight, we can compare: 1) the types of projects subject to the regime; 2) the assessment process; 3) on what basis the final decision is made. This Policy Trends tackles the first point.
description: The School of Public Policy Publications, Vol 12 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Effects of prone positioning on lung mechanical power components in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a physiologic study
Creators: name: Boesing, Christoph
name: Krebs, Joerg
name: Conrad, Alice Marguerite
name: Otto, Matthias
name: Beck, Grietje
name: Thiel, Manfred
name: Rocco, Patricia R. M.
name: Luecke, Thomas
name: Schaefer, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Study details and equations for physiologic variables.
Spectra of Digraph Transformations
Creators: name: Deng, Aiping
name: Kelmans, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a digraph D and three parameters x, y, z in {0,1,+,-} we define the digraph D^(x,y,z) and call it the (x,y,z)-transformation of D. We show that for every r-regular digraph D the adjacency characteristic polynomial A(t, D^(x,y,z)) of (x,y,z)-transformation of D is uniquely defined by r and the adjacency characteristic polynomial A(t, D) of digraph D and we give a description of this function A(t, D^(x,y,z)) = F(r, A(t, D)). We also obtain similar results for some non-regular digraphs, namely, for so-called digraph-functions and their inverse. Also using the (x,y,z)-transformations of digraphs, we give various new constructions of non-isomorphic adjacency cospectral digraphs.
Imaging interferometry of excitons in two-dimensional structures: Can it detect exciton coherence
Creators: name: Stolz, Heinrich
name: Schwartz, Maria Dietl Rico
name: Semkat, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the theory of imaging with partially coherent light, we derive general expressions for different kinds of interferometric setups like double slit, shift and mirror interference. We show that in all cases the interference patterns depend not only on the point spread function of the imaging setup but also strongly on the spatial emission pattern of the sample. Taking typical experimentally observed spatial emission patterns into account, we can reproduce at least qualitatively all the observed interference structures, which have been interpreted as signatures for spontaneous long range coherence of excitons, already for incoherent emitters. This requires a critical reexamination of the previous work.
Neutron reflection from condensed matter, the Goos-Hänchen effect and coherence
Creators: name: Ignatovich, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Goos-Hänchen (G-H) effect for neutron reflection from condensed matter is considered. An experiment to quantify the effect is proposed. The relation of G-H shift to the neutron coherence length is considered.
description: 12 pages 5 .eps figures
How many young star clusters exist in the Galactic center?
Creators: name: Zwart, Simon Portegies
name: Makino, Junichiro
name: McMillan, Stephen
name: Hut, Piet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution and observability of young compact star clusters within about 200pc of the Galactic center. Calculations are performed using direct N-body integration on the GRAPE-4, including the effects of both stellar and binary evolution and the external influence of the Galaxy. The results of these detailed calculations are used to calibrate a simplified model applicable over a wider range of cluster initial conditions. We find that clusters within 200 pc from the Galactic center dissolve within about 70 Myr. However, their projected densities drop below the background density in the direction of the Galactic center within 20 Myr, effectively making these clusters undetectable after that time. Clusters farther from the Galactic center but at the same projected distance are more strongly affected by this selection effect, and may go undetected for their entire lifetimes. Based on these findings, we conclude that the region within 200 pc of the Galactic center could easily harbor some 50 clusters with properties similar to those of the Arches or the Quintuplet systems.
description: ApJ Letters in press
Coronavirus in epidemiology and detailed overview of COVID-19 (EN)
Creators: name: Uslu, Senanur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Coronavirus
COVID-19
Pandemic
Epidemiology
Virology
Immunity
Pneumonia
SARS-CoV-2
RNA genome
Zoonotic viruses
ACE2
Symptoms of COVID-19

description: This paper is about the past traces of Coronaviruses and the current status of COVID-19. Detailed information about the epidemiology of the Coronavirus is included. This paper is extensive however it consists of important information. 
(This article has been prepared from different sources. Also comments have been added.) 
description: Compilation Article
title: Angioembolisation as the best palliative treatment for glomus jugulare – A case report
Creators: name: Kathar Hussain, Mohamed Rafi
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Interventional radiology
subject: Chemoembolisation
subject: Patterns of Care
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 49-year-old female patient came with complaints of right ear tinnitus and right-sided headache for the past 1 year. She is a known case of hypothyroidism on treatment. CT and MRI were performed outside the institute, and she came for further evaluation and management.

description: 49 years, female
Microwave impedance of a dc-biased Josephson Fluxonic Diode in the presence of magnetic field and rf drive
Creators: name: Mehrara, Hamed
name: Erfanian, Alireza
name: Raissi, Farshid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dependence of microwave impedance of a dc-biased Josephson Fluxonic Diode (JFD) under application of both dc magnetic field and rf excitation is calculated with a variety of conditions. For finite length of a JFD excited by a very low microwave excitation below its plasma frequency, applied dc magnetic field increases the rate of Vortex and Anti-Vortex (VAV) pair generation which fine-tunes the microwave resistance up to several factors more than its zero field microwave resistance (R0). Under this circumstance, adding a dc bias for moving VAVs causes oscillation-like features in microwave impedance of JFD either in forward or reverse bias. As a result, the microwave resistance increases up to 30R0 in the forward bias despite the fact that damping parameter (\b{eta}) can limit this increase. On the other hand, sharp phase slips are seen in reverse bias mode on the reactance of overdamped JFD while increasing the frequency or amplitude of microwave excitation leads to unprecedented effects of resistance which is described.
MOESM3 of Evaluation of virtual patient cases for teaching diagnostic and management skills in internal medicine: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Jeimy, Samira
name: Wang, Jenny
name: Richardson, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Participant Characteristics for Participants who Completed Pre-test Only vs. Pre- and Post- Test (% of Participants in Each Intervention Group). Demographic characteristics and perceived confidence of participants who completed the pre-test only, with those who completed both the pre- and post- tests, to confirm that these groups were not significantly different.
Twist-4 contributions to semi-inclusive $e^+e^-$-annihilation process
Creators: name: Yang, Wei-hua
name: Chen, Kai-bao
name: Liang, Zuo-tang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the complete twist-4 results for the semi-inclusive annihilation process $e^+ +e^- \to h+ \bar q+X$ at the tree level of perturbative quantum chromodynamics. The calculations are carried out by using the formalism obtained by applying the collinear expansion to this process where the multiple gluon scattering is taken into account and gauge links are obtained systematically and automatically. We present the results for structure functions in terms of gauge invariant fragmentation functions up to twist-4 and the corresponding results for the azimuthal asymmetries and polarizations of hadrons produced. The results obtained show in particular that similar to that for semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering, for structure functions associated with sine or cosine of odd number of azimuthal angle(s), there are only twist-3 contributions, while for those of even number of azimuthal angle(s), there are leading twist and twist-4 contributions. For all those structure functions that have leading twist contributions, there are twist-4 addenda to them. Hence twist-4 contributions may even have large influences on extracting leading twist fragmentation functions from the data. We also suggest a method for a rough estimation of twist-4 contributions based on the leading twist fragmentation functions.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Natural clustering: the modularity approach
Creators: name: Angelini, L.
name: Marinazzo, D.
name: Pellicoro, M.
name: Stramaglia, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that modularity, a quantity introduced in the study of networked systems, can be generalized and used in the clustering problem as an indicator for the quality of the solution. The introduction of this measure arises very naturally in the case of clustering algorithms that are rooted in Statistical Mechanics and use the analogy with a physical system.
description: 11 pages, 5 figure enlarged version
The Partition Function for Topological Field Theories
Creators: name: Gegenberg, J.
name: Kunstatter, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a Hodge decomposition and its generalization to non-abelian flat vector bundles to calculate the partition function for abelian and non- abelian BF theories in $n$ dimensions. This enables us to provide a simple proof that the partition function is related to the Ray-Singer torsion defined on flat vector bundles for all odd-dimensional manifolds, and is equal to unity for even dimensions.
description: 23 pages, plain-TeX file
Characterisation of the Toxoplasma gondii tyrosine transporter and its phosphorylation by the calcium-dependent protein kinase 3
Creators: name: Wallbank, Bethan A
name: Caia S Dominicus
name: Malgorzata Broncel
name: Legrave, Nathalie
name: MacRae, James I
name: Staines, Henry M
name: Treeck, Moritz
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry & Proteomics
subject: Tumour Biology
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Genome Integrity & Repair
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
subject: Infectious Disease
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Metabolism
subject: Computational & Systems Biology

description: Toxoplasma gondii parasites rapidly exit their host cell when exposed to calcium ionophores. Calcium-dependent protein kinase 3 (TgCDPK3) was previously identified as a key mediator in this process, as TgCDPK3 knockout (∆cdpk3) parasites fail to egress in a timely manner. Phosphoproteomic analysis comparing WT with ∆cdpk3 parasites revealed changes in the TgCDPK3-dependent phosphoproteome that included proteins important for regulating motility, but also metabolic enzymes, indicating that TgCDPK3 controls processes beyond egress. Here we have investigated a predicted direct target of TgCDPK3, ApiAT5-3, a putative transporter of the major facilitator superfamily, and show that it is rapidly phosphorylated at serine 56 after induction of calcium signalling. Conditional knockout of apiAT5-3 results in transcriptional upregulation of most ribosomal subunits, but no alternative transporters, and subsequent parasite death. Mutating the S56 to a non-phosphorylatable alanine leads to a fitness cost, suggesting that phosphorylation of this residue is beneficial, albeit not essential, for tyrosine import. Using a combination of metabolomics and heterologous expression, we confirmed a primary role in tyrosine import for ApiAT5-3. However, no significant differences in tyrosine import could be detected in phosphorylation site mutants showing that if tyrosine transport is affected by S56 phosphorylation, its regulatory role is subtle.
Additional file 1: of Safety and efficacy of human embryonic stem cell-derived astrocytes following intrathecal transplantation in SOD1G93A and NSG animal models
Creators: name: Izrael, Michal
name: Slutsky, Shalom Guy
name: Admoni, Tamar
name: Cohen, Louisa
name: Granit, Avital
name: Hasson, Arik
name: Itskovitz-Eldor, Joseph
name: Paker, Lena Krush
name: Kuperstein, Graciela
name: Lavon, Neta
name: Ionescu, Shiran Yehezkel
name: Solmesky, Leonardo Javier
name: Zaguri, Rachel
name: Zhuravlev, Alina
name: Volman, Ella
name: Chebath, Judith
name: Revel, Michel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. hES-AS produce and secrete neurotrophic factors. Conditioned media of 24Â h from cultures of hES-AS differentiated for 28Â days as well as cell extracts used to measure level of neurotrophic factors GDNF, BDNF, VEGF and IGF-1. For each factor, bars show cell content, amount secreted and negative control (medium only), expressed in pg/106 cells (triplicates Âą SD) (PDF 91 kb)
Additional file 1 of Utilization of 3D evaluation for assessing selective caries removal practice in pre-clinical dental students: a pilot study
Creators: name: Romalee, Worachate
name: Suksudaj, Nattira
name: Doungkom, Patchayaporn
name: Wang, Ding-Han
name: Hsu, Ming-Lun
name: Panpisut, Piyaphong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: An Overview of Microbial Source Tracking
Creators: name: Han, Kyung
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Maintaining and improving water quality for drinking, human recreation, and agriculture are imperative to protect public health. Watershed-based approaches for protecting source water have become an important tool in the management of water resources in the United States. Microbial source tracking (MST) methods that identifY the source of pollution have been suggested as one of the tools for source water protection and watershed management. MST methods are mainly categorized by scientific approach and include host-specific indicator methods, phenotypic methods, molecular-based methods, and chemical indicator methods. The objective of this research was to evaluate the state of MST tool development and application. To achieve this goal, a literature review ofMST methods was conducted to investigate the state of research, knowledge and current trends. Each method reviewed was assessed as to method maturity, source specificity of data, cost, time for analysis, and other considerations. A utility survey was conducted to assess the state of awareness and implementation of MST among drinking water utilities in the United States. The results of the literature review and method evaluations indicated that there is no single universal method applicable to track all types of microbial contamination. Depending on the pollution problems, types of potential sources, and watershed characteristics, different methods can be more appropriately applied. Once chosen, MST methods can provide scientific evidence as to the identity of pollution sources. This allows water professionals to develop appropriate management and remediation strategies towards the offending pollution. Results of the utility survey indicated that MST is an emerging tool among drinking water utilities. At present, the state of MST development as a tool is still between the laboratory research and field application levels. In order to progress to the practical application stage, continuing studies to increase confidence in method reliability and feasibility are required.
Additional file 1 of Progesterone receptor antagonists reverse stem cell expansion and the paracrine effectors of progesterone action in the mouse mammary gland
Creators: name: Ranjan, Manish
name: Lee, Oukseub
name: Cottone, Gannon
name: Mirzaei Mehrabad, Elnaz
name: Spike, Benjamin T.
name: Zeng, Zexian
name: Yadav, Shivangi
name: Chatterton, Robert
name: Kim, J. Julie
name: Clare, Susan E.
name: Khan, Seema A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Figure 1. Workflow of isolation of the mammary epithelial and stromal cells. An Inguinal and thoracic gland were isolated from 10-week-old FVB mice after 14 days of treatment with either Sham; EP; EP+ TPA; EP + MFP. Isolated cells were digested into a single cell population, which was labelled with respective markers for sorting into sub populations of mammary stem cells (MaSC, CD61+CD49fhi), luminal progenitor (LP, CD61+CD49flo) cells and luminal mature cells (LM, CD61-CD49flo) cells. RNA was isolated from sorted cells and sent for library preparation and RNA sequencing. Sequenced files were aligned to the mouse genome and examined for differential gene expression and alternative splice variant analysis. Differential gene expression was validated by qPCR for candidate genes and enrichment analysis. Alternative splice variant analysis included examining splicing events in candidate genes, and determining the RNA-binding proteins (RBP) and splicing factors expressed upon exposure to EP. The identity of cell lineages isolated was confirmed using qRTPCR for transcriptional markers. Livak’s fold change was calculated relative to MaSC (sham) cell population. (b) Krt14 and (c) Sma had higher expression in MaSC cell population compared to the cells in the luminal compartment. High expression of markers for luminal cells, (d) Gata3 and (e) Krt18 was observed in LP and LM cells.
ALMA observations of Elias 2-24: a protoplanetary disk with multiple gaps in the Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud
Creators: name: Cieza, Lucas A.
name: Casassus, Simon
name: Perez, Sebastian
name: Hales, Antonio
name: Carcamo, Miguel
name: Ansdel, Megan
name: Avenhaus, Henning
name: Bayo, Amelia
name: Bertrang, Gesa H. -M.
name: Canovas, Hector
name: Christiaens, Valentin
name: Dent, William
name: Ferrero, Gabriel
name: Gamen, Roberto
name: Olofsson, Johan
name: Orcajo, Santiago
name: Osses, Axel
name: Ramirez, Karla Peña
name: Principe, David
name: Ruiz-Rodriguez, Dary
name: Schreiber, Matthias R.
name: van der Plas, Gerrit
name: Williams, Jonathan P.
name: Zurlo, Alice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ALMA 1.3 mm continuum observations at 0.2" (25 au) resolution of Elias 2-24, one of the largest and brightest protoplanetary disks in the Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud, and report the presence of three partially resolved concentric gaps located at ~20, 52, and 87 au from the star. We perform radiative transfer modeling of the disk to constrain its surface density and temperature radial profile and place the disk structure in the context of mechanisms capable of forming narrow gaps such as condensation fronts and dynamical clearing by actively forming planets. In particular, we estimate the disk temperature at the locations of the gaps to be 23, 15, and 12 K (at 20, 52, and 87 au respectively), very close to the expected snow-lines of CO (23-28 K) and N2 (12-15 K). Similarly, by assuming that the widths of the gaps correspond to 4-8 x the Hill radii of forming planets (as suggested by numerical simulations), we estimate planet masses in the range of 0.2-1.5 M_Jup, 1.0-8.0 M_Jup, and 0.02-0.15 M_Jup for the inner, middle, and outer gap, respectively. Given the surface density profile of the disk, the amount of "missing mass" at the location of each one of these gaps (between 4 and 20 M_Jup) is more than sufficient to account for the formation of such planets.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00024
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00024, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
MOESM2 of Evaluation of virtual patient cases for teaching diagnostic and management skills in internal medicine: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Jeimy, Samira
name: Wang, Jenny
name: Richardson, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Change in Level of Confidence after Intervention (Median Change in Likert Scale Rating [IQR1, IQR3]). Trainees’ perceived self-confidence in diagnostic and management abilities, measured on a 5-point rating scale ranging from 1 (“poor” confidence) to 5 (“excellent” confidence). Median change before and after completing the virtual patient case are reported.
title: Development of a protocol to study novel radiotherapy-immunotherapy combinations in pre-clinical models of locally advanced rectal cancer
Creators: name: Gillespie, Michael A.
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: Heterogeneous responses to neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy are observed in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC). Understanding the molecular and immunological factors underpinning response to radiotherapy-based treatment strategies may promote the development of novel treatment strategies to overcome resistance mechanisms and improve response rates. Murine models of LARC and experimental platforms to deliver precise radiotherapy to small animals, will enable the pre-clinical testing and development of radiotherapy and immunotherapy combinations to guide future clinical trials.

Despite numerous technological advances in pre-clinical modelling of CRC, models which recapitulate the anatomy and mutational composition of LARC have been lacking. In Chapter 3, I describe the development of a novel orthotopic organoid transplant model which recapitulates histological features of aggressive disease, expresses common driver mutations, and maintains immunocompetence. Furthermore, the described model demonstrates reproducibility, high engraftment and is amenable to high experimental throughput.

In Chapter 4, I then utilise the developed orthotopic model of LARC to demonstrate that precise delivery of clinically relevant fractionated radiotherapy is possible in the pre-clinical setting. I then performed irradiation studies to characterise the effects of single fraction and fractionated radiotherapy to the model developed in thesis. In Chapter 4, I characterise the radio-resistance of the orthotopic model of LARC which has been developed, and identify numerous potential resistance mechanisms.

In Chapter 5, I then show the feasibility of administering fractionated radiotherapy and immunotherapy agents to an orthotopic model of LARC. Improved survival was demonstrated following treatment with fractionated radiotherapy and PD-1 inhibition. Overall, this thesis describes significant advances in the pre-clinical modelling of LARC and experimental capabilities for developing novel radiotherapy and immunotherapy combinations, which hold potential to inform the treatment scheduling of fractionated radiotherapy and PD-1 inhibition.
Extremely asymmetrical scattering of electromagnetic waves in gradually varying periodic arrays
Creators: name: Gramotnev, D. K.
name: Nieminen, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper analyses theoretically and numerically the effect of varying grating amplitude on the extremely asymmetrical scattering (EAS) of bulk and guided optical modes in non-uniform strip-like periodic Bragg arrays with stepwise and gradual variations in the grating amplitude across the array. A recently developed new approach based on allowance for the diffractional divergence of the scattered wave is used for this analysis. It is demonstrated that gradual variations in magnitude of the grating amplitude may change the pattern of EAS noticeably but not radically. On the other hand, phase variations in the grating may result in a radically new type of Bragg scattering - double-resonant EAS (DEAS). In this case, a combination of two strong simultaneous resonances (one with respect to frequency, and another with respect to the phase variation) is predicted to take place in non-uniform arrays with a step-like phase and gradual magnitude variations of the grating amplitude. The tolerances of EAS and DEAS to small gradual variations in the grating amplitude are determined. The main features of these types of scattering in non-uniform arrays are explained by the diffractional divergence of the scattered wave inside and outside the array.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Topological susceptibility from twisted mass fermions using spectral projectors and the gradient flow
Creators: name: Alexandrou, Constantia
name: Athenodorou, Andreas
name: Cichy, Krzysztof
name: Constantinou, Martha
name: Horkel, Derek P.
name: Jansen, Karl
name: Koutsou, Giannis
name: Larkin, Conor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare lattice QCD determinations of topological susceptibility using a gluonic definition from the gradient flow and a fermionic definition from the spectral projector method. We use ensembles with dynamical light, strange and charm flavors of maximally twisted mass fermions. For both definitions of the susceptibility we employ ensembles at three values of the lattice spacing and several quark masses at each spacing. The data are fitted to chiral perturbation theory predictions with a discretization term to determine the continuum chiral condensate in the massless limit and estimate the overall discretization errors. We find that both approaches lead to compatible results in the continuum limit, but the gluonic ones are much more affected by cut-off effects. This finally yields a much smaller total error in the spectral projector results. We show that there exists, in principle, a value of the spectral cutoff which would completely eliminate discretization effects in the topological susceptibility.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures
title: Hydrologic Forecasts And Adaptation To Climate Change In The Northeast Water Sector
Creators: name: Whateley, Sarah
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Innovative approaches are needed for improving water resources management and decisionmaking under hydroclimatic uncertainty. Presently, water resource management and infrastructure design relies on an assumption of stationarity, the notion that ‘natural systems fluctuate within an unchanging envelope of variability’ (Milly et al., 2008). However, the need to reexamine this paradigm has proliferated in recent literature due to alterations in the hydrologic landscape (Pahl-Wostl, 2007; Peel and Bloschl, 2011). Sustainable management of water resource systems is becoming increasingly difficult as a result of intensification of anthropogenic disturbances, channel modifications, land-cover changes, and future uncertainty in climate change and variability. As we transition from a static paradigm towards a more dynamic and uncertain hydrologic landscape, we must develop new methodologies to endure climate uncertainty and variability. The use of hydrologic forecasts may be an important adaptation to a nonstationary climate in the future, as they can provide valuable insight into weather and climate variability (Pagano et al., 2001; Steinschneider and Brown, 2012). Additionally, seasonal hydrologic forecasts can provide information to water managers about future water availability, which may influence reservoiroperating policies. While seasonal forecasts serve as a potential tool for adaptively managing water systems, it is not clear that water resource systems are receptive to innovations such as the use of forecasts. This thesis presents two studies that evaluate decision-making frameworks under future climate uncertainty. The first study qualitatively evaluates the applicability of the diffusion of innovations framework (DOI) for assessing the adoption of seasonal hydrologic forecasts by water managers in the Connecticut River Basin (CRB). The second study presents a new decision framework for quantitatively evaluating adaptation alternatives that are robust to a wide range of possible climate changes. Overall, this thesis attempts to better understand and improve upon traditional decision-making tools for water resources planning and management. The two studies together provide insight into the perceived challenges of water resource management in the Northeast US and present tools for addressing these challenges given future climate uncertainty. Findings from these studies can be used to help reform water resource management, overcoming barriers to innovation that allow for robust system adaptations.
Inventario completo del Archivo Julio Cortázar (JC)
Creators: name: Laurent, Passion
name: Passion, Laurent
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archivo Cortázar

description: Inventario completo del Archivo Julio Cortázar (JC)
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-FA-03
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Additional file 1 of Equity in the recovery of elective and oncological surgery volumes after the COVID-19 lockdown: a multicentre cohort study in Italy
Creators: name: Di Girolamo, Chiara
name: Onorati, Roberta
name: Landriscina, Tania
name: Gnavi, Roberto
name: Cesaroni, Giulia
name: Calandrini, Enrico
name: Bisceglia, Lucia
name: Fanizza, Caterina
name: Spadea, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Aggregated Load and Generation Equivalent Circuit Models with Semi-Empirical Data Fitting
Creators: name: Pandey, Amritanshu
name: Jereminov, Marko
name: Li, Xin
name: Hug, Gabriela
name: Pileggi, Larry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper we propose a semi-empirical modeling framework for aggregated electrical load and generation using an equivalent circuit formulation. The proposed models are based on complex rectangular voltage and current state variables that provide a generalized form for accurately representing any transmission and distribution components. The model is based on the split equivalent circuit formulation that was previously shown to unify power flow, three phase power flow, harmonic power flow, and transient analyses. Importantly, this formulation establishes variables that are analytical and are compatible with model fitting and machine learning approaches. The parameters for the proposed semi-empirical load and generation models are synthesized from measurement data and can enable real-time simulations for time varying aggregated loads and generation.
description: Published in: Green Energy and Systems Conference (IGSEC), 2016 IEEE
The magnetization-driven random field Ising model at T=0
Creators: name: Illa, Xavier
name: Rosinberg, Martin-Luc
name: Shukla, Prabodh
name: Vives, Eduard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the hysteretic evolution of the random field Ising model (RFIM) at T=0 when the magnetization M is controlled externally and the magnetic field H becomes the output variable. The dynamics is a simple modification of the single-spin-flip dynamics used in the H-driven situation and consists in flipping successively the spins with the largest local field. This allows to perform a detailed comparison between the microscopic trajectories followed by the system with the two protocols. Simulations are performed on random graphs with connectivity z=4 (Bethe lattice) and on the 3-D cubic lattice. The same internal energy U(M)is found with the two protocols when there is no macroscopic avalanche and it does not depend on whether the microscopic states are stable or not. On the Bethe lattice, the energy inside the macroscopic avalanche also coincides with the one that is computed analytically with the H-driven algorithm along the unstable branch of the hysteresis loop. The output field, defined here as dU/dM, exhibits very large fluctuations with the magnetization and is not self-averaging. Relation to the experimental situation is discussed.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures
Comments on "Casimir Effect in the Kerr spacetime with Quintessence"
Creators: name: Toshmatov, Bobir
name: Stuchlík, Zdeněk
name: Ahmedov, Bobomurat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This comment is devoted to the recalculation of the Casimir energy of a massless scalar field in the Kerr black hole surrounded by quintessence derived in [B. Toshmatov, Z. Stuchlík and B. Ahmedov, Eur. Phys. J. Plus {\bf 132}, 98 (2017)] and its comparison with the results recently obtained in [V. B. Bezerra, M. S. Cunha, L. F. F. Freitas and C. R. Muniz, Mod. Phys. Lett. A {\bf 32}, 1750005 (2017)] in the spacetime [S. G. Ghosh, Eur. Phys. J. C {\bf 76}, 222 (2016)]. We have shown that in the more realistic spacetime which does not have the failures illustrated here, the Casimir energy is significantly bigger than that derived in [V. B. Bezerra, M. S. Cunha, L. F. F. Freitas and C. R. Muniz, Mod. Phys. Lett. A {\bf 32}, 1750005 (2017)], and the difference becomes crucial especially in the regions of near horizons of the spacetime.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Progesterone receptor antagonists reverse stem cell expansion and the paracrine effectors of progesterone action in the mouse mammary gland
Creators: name: Ranjan, Manish
name: Lee, Oukseub
name: Cottone, Gannon
name: Mirzaei Mehrabad, Elnaz
name: Spike, Benjamin T.
name: Zeng, Zexian
name: Yadav, Shivangi
name: Chatterton, Robert
name: Kim, J. Julie
name: Clare, Susan E.
name: Khan, Seema A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary Figure 2. Sorting plan for FACS. After removing hematopoietic and endothelial cells, CD24 and CD49 were employed to define the basal epithelial population (BPOP; CD24+CD49fhi) and the luminal population (LPOP; CD24+CD49flow). Using CD61, cell lineages were further defined into MSCs (CD61+CD24+CD49fhi), LP cells (CD61+ CD24+CD49flo), and LM cells (CD61- CD24+CD49flo). Percentages were calculated as: MSCs/BPOP; LP/LPOP and LM/LPOP.
Charged Particle with Magnetic Moment in the Aharonov-Bohm Potential
Creators: name: Bordag, M.
name: Voropaev, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We considered a charged quantum mechanical particle with spin ${1\over 2}$ and gyromagnetic ratio $g\ne 2$ in the field af a magnetic string. Whereas the interaction of the charge with the string is the well kown Aharonov-Bohm effect and the contribution of magnetic moment associated with the spin in the case $g=2$ is known to yield an additional scattering and zero modes (one for each flux quantum), an anomaly of the magnetic moment (i.e. $g>2$) leads to bound states. We considered two methods for treating the case $g>2$. \\ The first is the method of self adjoint extension of the corresponding Hamilton operator. It yields one bound state as well as additional scattering. In the second we consider three exactly solvable models for finite flux tubes and take the limit of shrinking its radius to zero. For finite radius, there are $N+1$ bound states ($N$ is the number of flux quanta in the tube).\\ For $R\to 0$ the bound state energies tend to infinity so that this limit is not physical unless $g\to 2$ along with $R\to 0$. Thereby only for fluxes less than unity the results of the method of self adjoint extension are reproduced whereas for larger fluxes $N$ bound states exist and we conclude that this method is not applicable.\\ We discuss the physically interesting case of small but finite radius whereby the natural scale is given by the anomaly of the magnetic moment of the electron $a_e=(g-2)/2\approx 10^{-3}$.
description: 16 pages, Latex, NTZ-93-07
title: Estimation des effectifs du cheptel
Creators: name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Bétail
subject: Effectif du cheptel
subject: Distribution géographique
subject: Niger
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: L01 - Elevage - Considérations générales
subject: L01 - Animal husbandry

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Niger = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Niger. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-120-8