cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Trichomyia cinthiae Araujo & Bravo, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Araújo, Maíra Xavier
name: Bravo, Freddy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Trichomyia
Trichomyia cinthiae

description: Trichomyia cinthiae Araújo & Bravo sp. nov.
(Figs. 7A–G)
Diagnosis. M2 with base unsclerotized, m-cu present; one pair of curved projections in the aedeagal complex. Aedeagus bifid and convergent; ejaculatory apodeme short, 0.5 times the length of the gonostylus.
Description. Male. Head subcircular in frontal view. Antenna with 13 flagellomeres; scape and pedicel subcylindrical; flagellomeres pyriform and eccentric (Fig. 7A); ascoids 1.1 times longer than a flagellomere (Fig. 7D); 13th flagellomere subcylindrical with terminal apiculus separated by a suture (Fig. 7E). Palpus three segmented; basal segment with sensilla in depressed pit on medial surface; palpus formula 1.0:0.7:0.7 (Fig. 7B). Wing. R4+5 with base unsclerotized; M2 with base unsclerotized r-m unsclerotized and m-cu present (Fig. 7C). Male terminalia: Hypandrium and gonocoxites fused. Arm of gonocoxite with apicolateral bristles. Gonostylus slightly sclerotized, articulated ventrally to gonocoxite, bare, curved and truncated. Presence of one pair of curved projections in the aedeagal complex. Aedeagus bifid and convergent. Ejaculatory apodeme short, 0.5 times the length of gonostylus (Fig. 7G). Epandrium pilose, longer than wide. Cercus piriform and pilose. Hypoproct with apical micropilosity, truncate apically and with setulae in the medial and basal portion (Fig. 7F).
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke, 26–31.VIII.2011, holotype ♂, M.X. Araújo leg. (MZFS); 4 paratypes: 1♂, same locality, date and collector as holotype (INPA); 2 ♂, Amazonas, Presidente Figueiredo, Pitinga, 04.XII.1998, RQ, LMC leg. (MZFS); 1 ♂, Amazonas, Purupuru, Est. Nunes de Melo, Km 8– 12, 26.XI.1998, without name of collector (INPA).
Etymology. Named in honor of Dr. Cínthia Barreto Chagas, in recognition of her help in the realization of this study.
Distribution. Brazil—Amazonas.
description: Published as part of Araújo, Maíra Xavier & Bravo, Freddy, 2016, Description of fourty four new species, taxonomic notes and identification key to Neotropical Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis (Diptera: Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 4130 (1) on pages 22-24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4130.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262717
Homo religiosus at work
Creators: name: Pratama, Andika Putra
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: In this dissertation, I address recent calls for empirical research on religiosity and ethics in the management-organizational literature by focusing on sacredness, an important aspect of religiosity. In this dissertation, I integrate a psychological view of religiosity as an individual disposition (i.e. homo religiosus) and a sociological notion of “the sacred,” which theoretically can be anything. In Study 1 (N = 585), I create an instrument for exploring “the sacred” and explore how it relates to values, religiosity-related constructs (e.g. intrinsic religiosity) and moral dispositional constructs (e.g. moral disengagement propensity). In this initial study, I discover two forms of individual sacredness: materialism and traditional religion. In a second data collection (N = 521), I confirm the existence of the first two forms of sacredness (materialism and traditional religion) and discover a third form of sacredness: virtue. In Studies 2, 3 and 4, I conduct pretests that explore study manipulations and instruments to be used in tests of the relationship between sacredness and ethical and unethical work behavior. In Study 5 (undergraduate sample; N = 421) and Study 6 (adult sample; N = 100), I test the relationship between forms of sacredness (materialism, traditional religion, virtue), situational factors (self-transcending and self-enhancing situations) and ethical and unethical work behaviors. In Study 5, I find those who sacralize virtue are less likely to exhibit unethical work behavior (measured by lying about performance). I also find evidence that exposure to a self-transcending situation (versus a self-enhancing situation) causes students who sacralize materialism to engage in more ethical work behavior (measured by willingness to engage in a voluntary act). In Study 6, I find those who sacralize traditional religion and virtue are more likely to exhibit ethical work behavior (measured by the willingness to volunteer once and multiple times) while those who sacralize materialism are more likely to exhibit unethical work behavior (measured by lying about performance). Taken together, the results of my empirical studies provide support for the complexity of religious phenomena and a possible explanation at how being religious can be associated with something morally “good” and “bad” at the same time.
Domestic workers, sex workers, and the movement
Creators: name: Russell, Shana A.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: To novelists, short story writers, poets, and playwrights of the early twentieth century, works of fiction provided spaces to explore the ways that black women workers shaped and were shaped by the theory and practice of working-class resistance. This dissertation is an analysis of domestic labor and sexual labor that imagines the possibilities of black women’s resistance through the lens of literature. It examines four key figures, who considered these possibilities by centering domestic and sexual laborers in their work: sociologist, theorist, and longtime Communist activist, Esther Cooper Jackson, proletarian novelist William Attaway, famed author Richard Wright, and playwright, essayist, and short story writer, Alice Childress. For contemporary scholars, fiction (and the process of writing fiction) provides us with an intellectual framework that emerges from its historical moment, with which we can further understand and historicize black women’s sexual and domestic labor, both at the places where they overlap and those at which they diverge. More importantly, in analyzing domestic work as wage work, sexuality, sexual violence, and sexual desire, Wright, Attaway, and Childress generate new questions and new understandings of black womanhood, labor, and activism. While the writers’ evolving theorizations are certainly flawed and by no means comprehensive, an examination of their methodological processes (both those that work and those that don’t work) demonstrate a cultural, political, and historical significance of black women workers that cannot be ignored.
Gaultheria wardii C. Marquand & Airy Shaw
Creators: name: Fritsch, Peter W.
name: Armstrong, Kate E.
name: Aung, Mu Mu
name: Fujikawa, Kazumi
name: Lu, Lu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Gaultheria
Gaultheria wardii

description: 24. Gaultheria wardii C.Marquand & Airy Shaw in Marquand (1929: 198).
Type:— CHINA. Xizang: Tong-kyuk, 9,000 ft, 10 August 1924, F. Kingdon-Ward 6071 (holotype K K000442412!).
= Gaultheria trichoclada C.Y.Wu in Xu (1981: 424).
= Gaultheria wardii C.Marquand & Airy Shaw in Marquand (1929: 198) var. elongata R.C. Fang (1999: 174).
description: Published as part of Fritsch, Peter W., Armstrong, Kate E., Aung, Mu Mu, Fujikawa, Kazumi & Lu, Lu, 2023, Gaultheria (Ericaceae) of Myanmar: an updated species list for the country, a new species, and a new species combination, pp. 37-61 in Phytotaxa 595 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7889451
Effects of cultural values and beliefs on the resolution of ethical dilemmas
Creators: name: Unal, Ali Fehmi
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Priority given to goals of prosperity, justice and rights affect organizational and societal stability and progression; however, research on the trade-offs between these goals has been relatively scarce. In this study, I investigate whether managers from the U.S. and Turkey resolve ethical dilemmas differently and whether the cultural value of collectivism and the inequality-is-just belief explain such differences. By cross examining the broad dimensions of collective welfare (economic prosperity vs. social justice) and individual rights (rights of the privileged vs. those of the disadvantaged) I developed four ethical dilemmas that involve conflicts between 1) economic prosperity and social justice, 2) economic prosperity and rights of the disadvantaged, 3) social justice and rights of the privileged, and 4) rights of the privileged and those of the disadvantaged.  Scenarios situate the ethical dilemmas in the context of a society and a company. Data from 286 managers in the U.S. and Turkey was analyzed, and the results reveal that Turkish managers were more collectivistic and have weaker belief that inequality is just than U.S. managers. Compared with their U.S. counterparts, Turkish managers showed a stronger preference for social justice over economic prosperity and the rights of the privileged in the society scenarios, a stronger preference for economic prosperity over rights of the disadvantaged in the company scenario, as well as a stronger preference for rights of the disadvantaged over the privileged in both scenarios. Inequality justification had a positive effect on preference for economic prosperity over social justice in both scenarios, preference for economic prosperity and rights of the privileged over the disadvantaged in the society scenario, and preference for rights of the privileged over social justice in the company scenario. Furthermore, collectivism had a significant positive effect on preference for social justice over privileged rights in the company scenario. And finally, the effect of nationality on ethical preferences was at least partially mediated by inequality justification and collectivism in the above ethical dilemmas where collectivism and inequality justification had significant effects. Theoretical and practical implications of cross-cultural and within culture differences in ethical preferences are discussed.
title: Probabilistic reduction and constructionalization: a usage-based diachronic account of the diffusion and conventionalization of the Spanish la de que construction
Creators: name: Marttinen Larsson, Matti
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: constructionalization
subject: accessibility
subject: frequency effects
subject: predictability
subject: reductive change
subject: 400 Sprache
subject: 460 Spanisch, Portugiesisch, Galicisch

description: This paper scrutinizes the conventionalization of the Spanish expression la de   que (‘the amount of  that’), a reduced variant of la cantidad de   que . The study seeks to determine the diachrony of and mechanisms underlying the emergence and diffusion of the la de   que expression and whether it has conventionalized to develop into an independent form-function pairing. A Bayesian mixed-effects logistic regression analysis of approximately 2000 observations of diachronic corpus data tests the influence of the conditional probability of lexemes in the noun slot and the register , which both turn out to have a meaningful effect. It is argued that the initial omission of cantidad can be accounted for by appealing to the notion of probabilistic reduction , whereby omission is feasible in contexts involving a high degree of constructional predictability. In the mapping out of change, conventionalization of the innovative la de   que is most observable in contexts involving high constructional predictability and is least prominent in contexts of low constructional predictability. On the grounds that, over time, the la de   que progressively has become stylistically divergent from the longer expression, the two constructions are claimed to be functionally distinct.
Formal security analysis of access control models and their spatiotemporal extensions
Creators: name: Uzun, Emre
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Providing restrictive and secure access to resources is a challenging and socially important problem. Today, there exists a variety of formal security models to meet the wide needs of requirements in specifying access control policies. These include Discretionary Access Control (DAC) and Role Based Access Control (RBAC). For every model, it is necessary to analyze and prove that the system is secure, or in other words, access rights of sensitive data are not leaked to potentially untrusted users (rights leakage), as well as the data itself (data leakage). Analysis is essential to understand the implications of security policies and helps organizations gain confidence on the control they have on resources while providing access, and devise and maintain policies. There is a dire need for such analysis tools that help security administrators as they make administrative changes to reflect  changes in policy.    In this dissertation we tackle two major problems: Rights leakage problem and data leakage problem. For the rights leakage problem, we focus on RBAC and its temporal and spatiotemporal extensions, since RBAC has been successfully incorporated in a variety of commercial systems, and has become the norm in many of today’s organizations for enforcing security. Towards this end, we first propose suitable administrative models that govern changes to policies. Then we develop efficient security analysis techniques and tools, in which we explore a decomposition strategy, that splits the temporal or spatio temporal security analysis problems into smaller and more manageable sub-problems which in fact, are RBAC security analysis problems on which the existing RBAC security analysis tools can be employed. We then evaluate them from a theoretical perspective by analyzing their complexity, as well as from a practical perspective by evaluating their performance using real world and simulated data sets.    For the data leakage problem, we consider two types of data leakages: confidentiality violating and integrity violating. In confidentiality violating data leakage, sensitive data in an object can be leaked to potentially untrusted users via another object that is readable by those users. In integrity violating data leakage, on the other hand, data can be leaked to an object where the user is not allowed to write to explicitly. We propose techniques to eliminate these possible leakages by using three different strategies: Conservative, Proactive and Retrospective. We then computationally evaluate them to show the running times and restrictiveness of our proposed methodologies in terms of identifying the possible data leakages and eliminating them.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Zebrafish knockout of Down syndrome gene, DYRK1A, shows social impairments relevant to autism
Creators: name: Oc-Hee Kim
name: Cho, Hyun-Ju
name: Han, Enna
name: Hong, Ted
name: Ariyasiri, Krishan
name: Choi, Jung-Hwa
name: Kyu-Seok Hwang
name: Jeong, Yun-Mi
name: Se-Yeol Yang
name: Yu, Kweon
name: Doo-Sang Park
name: Oh, Hyun-Woo
name: Davis, Erica
name: Schwartz, Charles
name: Jeong-Soo Lee
name: Hyung-Goo Kim
name: Cheol-Hee Kim
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Characterization of early neural development and larval behavioral tests in WT and dyrk1aa KO fish. (A-F) Whole-mount in situ hybridization analysis with various molecular markers at 24 hpf (A, B, lateral view) and 48 hpf (C-F, rostral dorsal view): sox2, neural stem cell marker; neurog1, neuronal determination marker; and cyclin D1, cell proliferation marker. Anterior is to the left. Number of fish used for the analysis: 1) after sox2 staining and photography, each embryo was genotyped for WT (5/19) and KO homozygote (3/19); 2) for neurog1, it was WT (6/16) and KO homozygote (4/16); and 3) for cyclin D1, WT (3/16) and KO homozygote (5/16), respectively. (G) Locomotion response to dark flashes in WT and dyrk1aa KO larvae at 6 dpf. Movement distance was measured by video tracking analysis (cm per every 10 s). With light-on in 30 s-intervals, zebrafish larvae showed a freezing response (yellow box in the graph). However, they showed a startle response to light-off dark condition (gray box). The number of fish used for this assay: n = 14 for WT (+/+), n = 25 for heterozygote (+/−), and n = 9 for KO homozygote (−/−). (H) Circadian rhythms in WT and dyrk1aa KO larvae between 5 and 7 dpf. Circadian rhythms of locomotor activity under LD (day-night) cycles were measured. Both WT and dyrk1aa KO larvae display a similar pattern of locomotor activity in daytime or nighttime. The number of fish used for this assay: n = 11 for control heterozygote (+/−), and n = 13 for KO homozygote (−/−). Data are presented as mean ± SEM. (PDF 1219 kb)
Gaultheria (sect. Brossaea) (ser. Leucothoide)
Creators: name: Fritsch, Peter W.
name: Armstrong, Kate E.
name: Aung, Mu Mu
name: Fujikawa, Kazumi
name: Lu, Lu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Gaultheria

description: Classification — Gaultheria sect. Brossaea ser. Leucothoides.
Phylogenetic placement — Leucothoides s.l. clade.
Literature — Fang & Stevens 2005.
Myanmar specimen —[Putao District, Khaunglanphu Township,] North Triangle, Uring Bum, above Ahkail, 7,000 ft, 30 May 1953, F. Kingdon-Ward 20943 (BM BM000834412!).
Notes —This species was not listed in Kress et al. (2003), apparently as an oversight. It is listed for Myanmar in Fang & Stevens (2005).
description: Published as part of Fritsch, Peter W., Armstrong, Kate E., Aung, Mu Mu, Fujikawa, Kazumi & Lu, Lu, 2023, Gaultheria (Ericaceae) of Myanmar: an updated species list for the country, a new species, and a new species combination, pp. 37-61 in Phytotaxa 595 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7889451
Trichomyia dentata Araujo & Bravo, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Araújo, Maíra Xavier
name: Bravo, Freddy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Trichomyia
Trichomyia dentata

description: Trichomyia dentata Araújo & Bravo sp. nov.
(Figs. 8A–G)
Diagnosis. Expansion medial of gonocoxite slowly bifurcated; one pair of parameres with apical margin dentiform; one pair of projections in the aedeagal complex curved, with two medial expansions; ejaculatory apodeme short, 0.7 times the length of gonostylus; hypoproct with apical micropilosity and setulae in the medial and basal surface.
Description. Male. Head subcircular in frontal view. Antenna incomplete in the studied specimens; scape subtriangular; pedicel subcylindrical; flagellomeres pyriform (Fig. 8A); ascoids 1.1 times as long as the length of flagellomere (Fig. 8B). Palpus three segmented; first segment with sensilla in depressed pit on medial surface; palpus formula 1.0:0.5:0.5 (Fig. 8C). Wing. R4+5 with base unsclerotized; r-m unsclerotized and m-cu absent (Fig. 8D). Male terminalia: Hypandrium and gonocoxites fused with an expansion medial slowly bifurcated; one pair of lateral parameres with apical sinuous margin (Fig. 8E). Arm of gonocoxite curved with apicolateral bristles. Gonostylus slightly sclerotized, articulated ventrally to gonocoxite, bare, curved and truncated. Presence of one pair of curved projections in the aedeagal complex with two medial expansions. Aedeagus ending at base of projections in the aedeagal complex. Ejaculatory apodeme short, 0.7 times the length of gonostylus (Fig. 8G). Epandrium longer than wide. Cercus piriform and pilose. Hypoproct with apical micropilosity and setulae in the medial and basal surface (Fig. 8F).
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Brazil, Pará, Novo Repartimento, Vic. Bandeirante, Ramal dos sem terra, 22.VIII.1998, holotype ♂, without name of collector (MZFS); 4 paratypes: 3 ♂, Amazonas, Manacapuru, Km75, 25– 27.VII.1997, without name of collector (MZFS); 1 ♂, Amazonas, Manacapuru, Cajatuba, Km 69/3, 9.X.1998, without name of collector (INPA).
Etymology. The epithet refers to the dentate appearance of parameres.
Distribution. Brazil—Amazonas, Pará.
description: Published as part of Araújo, Maíra Xavier & Bravo, Freddy, 2016, Description of fourty four new species, taxonomic notes and identification key to Neotropical Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis (Diptera: Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 4130 (1) on pages 24-25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4130.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262717
The problems faced fighting against organized crimes globally and the role and effectiveness of law enforcement training
Creators: name: Vursavas, Fatih
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Organized crime groups which benefit from the opportunities of technology in a globalized world are involved in highly extensive cross border activities. A great many factors, such as economic instability, corruption, unemployment, lack of education, political vacuums and legal gaps, trigger organized crimes. It is both an individual and social problem, and has become a national and international safety threat.    The fields of activity of organized crime groups include: drug trafficking; migrant trafficking; historical artifact smuggling; cigarette and alcohol trafficking; trade in human beings; weapons and ammunition smuggling; money laundering and especially in recent years, in parallel with the technological developments, cyber-crimes.    Today, organized crimes threaten all countries. When one considers that the billions of dollars which are circulated by these crime groups exceed the annual budget of developing countries it is clear that they not only threaten security, but they can also damage a country’s economic and social development. It is also clear that most countries cannot deal with cross-border organized crimes without cooperation. Combatting organized crime groups can be accomplished only by employing a multi-dimensional strategy and international cooperation.    However, the type of combat strategy required differs from country to country due to accompanying problems such as: a country’s insufficient legislative framework, limited capacity and insufficiency of the police force in terms of personnel, budget, and substructure, lack of coordination among the responsible institutions, insufficient numbers of contact persons for international combat purposes, and lack of qualified or educated personnel.    In this study the purpose was to identify and comprehend what the major concerns and problems are in dealing with organized crime by considering the perceptions of law enforcement officers and assessing how TADOC (Turkish International Academy against Drugs and Organized Crime) is conceptualizing these threats, and developing programs that meet the needs of the participants.
Additional file 1:Table S1. of A somatization comorbidity phenotype impacts response to therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: post-hoc results from the certolizumab pegol phase 4 PREDICT trial
Creators: name: Curtis, Jeffrey
name: Herrem, Christopher
name: âMatladi Ndlovu
name: OâBrien, Cathy
name: Yazici, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: SCP categories and medical history/diagnoses at baseline, with missing data handled by non-responder imputation (NRI). Table S2. Patients withdrawn from the study at/before and after week 12 due to lack of efficacy. Figure S1. Mean DAS28(ESR) score by SCP status, with missing data handled by last observation carried forward (LOCF). Full analysis set. (DOCX 1302 kb)
Essays on cross-list price disparity and market efficiency in emerging market
Creators: name: Yan, Han
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: This dissertation includes two essays on emerging market.   The first paper takes Chinese firms cross-listed in China mainland and Hong Kong as A-share and H-share between 1999 and 2013 as sample to look at the price disparity change and determination. This paper firstly finds that relative supply of stocks can explain up to 53% of the price disparity between A-share and H-share. The large supply of stocks in China mainland market can lead to narrow price disparity (low A-H price premium), and this factor can absorb the effects from other factors in previous literature, such as liquidity, speculation and political risks. This paper further tests several natural experiments of related policy changes that took place in China mainland in the sample period, namely IPO halts and stock reform, and confirms that real or expected stock supply change can significantly affect A-H price disparity.   The second paper uses the intraday data based efficiency measures such as Hasbrouck Price Error (1993), and CRS (2005) related measures to investigate the Chinese stock markets between 1999 and 2013, to examine price efficiency in China. The first finding is that it takes between 70 minutes and 200 minutes for Chinese listed stocks converge to price efficiency, and Hasbrouck Price Error measure (1993) shows that around 40% price change is not accounted to random walk, which indicates about 4 times poorer efficiency than that in US. There is not significant improvement in market efficiency during the sample period. This paper finds out that the firms with low state-owned share percentage and low concentrated shares have better price efficiency, which indicates low information asymmetry from firm share structure helps improve stock price efficiency. This paper further tests several related institutional changes, and finds that share ownership reform and allowance of margin trading make price efficiency better while opening market to foreign investors by QFII policy does not.   The findings in both papers in this dissertation offer important implications on asset pricing, corporate governance and policy making in emerging markets, especially those not fully open to worldwide and with high information asymmetry.
Trichomyia manacapurensis Araujo & Bravo, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Araújo, Maíra Xavier
name: Bravo, Freddy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Trichomyia
Trichomyia manacapurensis

description: Trichomyia manacapurensis Araújo & Bravo sp. nov.
(Figs. 9A–F)
Diagnosis. One pair of projections in the aedeagal complex with four expansions, directed dorsally, innernally, apically and ventrally; aedeagus ending above the apex of projections in the aedeagal complex; hypoproct with setulae in the medioapical surface and with expansions in the base.
Description. Male. Head subcircular in frontal view. Antenna incomplete in the studied specimens; scape subcylindrical; pedicel subspherical (Fig. 9A); flagellomeres pyriform and eccentric (Fig. 9A); ascoids not visualized. Palpus three segmented; first segment with sensilla in depressed pit on medial surface; palpus formula 1.0:0.8:0.6 (Fig. 9B). Wing. R4+5 with base unsclerotized; r-m unsclerotized and m-cu absent (Fig. 9C). Male terminalia: Hypandrium and gonocoxites fused. Arm of gonocoxite curved, with apicolateral and basal bristles, base expanded. Gonostylus slightly sclerotized, articulated ventrally to gonocoxite, bare and truncate. Presence of one pair of projections in the aedeagal complex with four expansions, directed dorsally, innernally, apically and ventrally. Aedeagus ending above the apex of projections in the aedeagal complex (Fig. 9F). Ejaculatory apodeme about as long as gonostylus. Epandrium pilose, wider than long. Cercus pilose (Fig. 9E). Hypoproct with setulae in the medioapical surface and with expansions in the base (Fig. 9D).
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Brazil, Amazonas, Manacapuru, Est. do Cajatuba, Sítio do Sr. Simplício, 24–25.IV.1998, holotype ♂, without name of collector (MZFS). 6 paratypes: 3 ♂, same locality as holotype, Km 6, 24–29.X.1997, without name of collector (MZFS); 1 ♂, Amazonas, Manacapuru, Cajatuba, Km 69/3, 06.X.1998, without name of collector (INPA); 1 ♂, Amazonas, Manacapuru, Cajatuba, Ramal A, 29.VII a 01.VIII.1997, without name of collector (MZFS); 1 ♂, Amazonas, Manacapuru, 01.VIII.1997, without name of collector (MZFS).
Etymology. The epithet manacapurensis is allusive to the type locality for this species.
Distribution. Brazil—Amazonas.
description: Published as part of Araújo, Maíra Xavier & Bravo, Freddy, 2016, Description of fourty four new species, taxonomic notes and identification key to Neotropical Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis (Diptera: Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 4130 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4130.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262717
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Introduction of p16INK4a as a surrogate biomarker for HPV in women with invasive cervical cancer in Sudan
Creators: name: Hina Sarwath
name: Bansal, Devendra
name: Husain, Nazik
name: Mohamed, Mahmoud
name: Sultan, Ali
name: Shahinaz Bedri
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Frequency of p16INK4a/Ki-67 immunostaining according to diagnosis and HPV infection in the 63 cervical tumor cases. (DOCX 51 kb)
A global population genetic study of Pantala flavescens
Creators: name: Troast, Daniel Peter
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Among Odonata, the dragonfly species Pantala flavescens is remarkable due to their nearly global distribution and extensive migratory ranges; the largest of any known insect. Capable of migrating across oceans, the potential for high rates of gene flow among geographically distant populations is significant. It has been hypothesized that P. flavescens may be a global panmictic population but no sufficient genetic evidence has been collected thus far. Through a population genetic analysis of P. flavescens samples from North America, South America, and Asia, the current study aimed to examine the extent at which gene flow is occurring on a global scale and discusses the implications of the genetic patterns we uncovered on population structure and genetic diversity of the species. This was accomplished using PCR-amplified mitochondrial DNA data to reconstruct phylogenetic trees, haplotype networks, and perform molecular variance analyses. Our results suggested high rates of gene flow are occurring among all included geographic regions; providing the first significant evidence that Pantala flavescens should be considered a global panmictic population.
Additional file 1: of â  I stayed with my illnessâ  : a grounded theory study of health seeking behaviour and treatment pathways of patients with obstetric fistula in Kenya
Creators: name: Khisa, Anne
name: Omoni, Grace
name: Nyamongo, Isaac
name: Spitzer, Rachel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Narrative guide. The set of questions used to guide the narrative interviews with the study participants. (DOCX 64 kb)
Exciton dynamics in nanometer size polyoxotitanate clusters and excited states dynamics of P3HT films in proximity to metallic nanostructures
Creators: name: Bao, Jianhua
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: The dissertation consists of two sections, each of which addresses the excited state dynamics, charge separation and recombination in two classes of nano-structured materials. While the materials are different, the underlying theoretical background, as well as the experimental techniques which were employed in the course of these investigations is closely related.  Project 1: A series of crystalline nanometer size polyoxotitanate cluster offers a good opportunity to study the structure-dynamics correlations. Its core-ligand interface, the presence of non-equivalent metal sites and quantum size supply us attractive, experimentally and theoretically tractable models to study exciton dynamics and charge carrier localization. The charge-transfer (CT), exciton dynamics and electronic structure of Ti/O clusters were studied by comprehensive approaches including ultrafast time-dependent spectroscopy, fast pulse radiolysis, ground state spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. The factors which can influence exciton dynamics are discussed individually, e.g., cluster size, surface modification, and solvent polarity. Through dynamics study of exciton in Ti/O cluster we have better understanding about the reactions occurring on the TiO2 nanoparticles, which serve as a potent photocatalyst for hydrogen production and pollutant remediation.  Project 2: Surface enhanced fluorescence (SEF) of P3HT was measured in a tailored environment from silver surface with and without gold nanocones on it, and rough gold surface (Klarite substrate). The accelerated fluorescence dynamics and emission spectra were recorded through Kerr-gated ultrafast fluorescence microscope with 100 fs resolution. Competitive radiative, electron transfer processes are studied in various thickness P3HT films; and enhanced interchain electronic energy transfer was confirmed by fluorescence anisotropy measurements.
Trichomyia truncata Araujo & Bravo, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Araújo, Maíra Xavier
name: Bravo, Freddy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Trichomyia
Trichomyia truncata

description: Trichomyia truncata Araújo & Bravo sp. nov.
(Figs. 10A–F)
Diagnosis. Hypandrium and gonocoxites fused with dentiform medial expansion with rounded apex; one pair of curved projections in the aedeagal complex, convergent apically; ejaculatory apodeme short, 0.6 times the length of gonostylus; hypoproct with elongated setae in its surface.
Description. Male. Head subcircular in frontal view. Antenna incomplete in the studied specimens; scape and pedicel subspherical; basal flagellomeres pyriform and eccentric; ascoids 1.3 times as long as the length of flagellomere (Fig. 10A). Palpus three segmented; first segment with sensilla in depressed pit on medial surface; palpus formula 1.0:0.5:0.7 (Fig. 10B). Wing. R4+5 incomplete at base; r-m and m-cu absent (Fig. 10C). Male terminalia: Hypandrium and gonocoxites fused with dentiform lateral expansion and with rounded apex (Figs. 10D, 10F). Arm of gonocoxite curved with bristles basally and apically. Gonostylus slightly sclerotized, articulated ventrally to gonocoxite, bare, truncated. Presence of one pair of projections in the aedeagal complex curved, convergent apically (Fig. 10F). Ejaculatory apodeme short, 0.6 times the length of gonostylus. Epandrium wider than long, expanded medially. Cercus subtriangular. Hypoproct with elongate setae on its surface. Epiproct membranous and subcircular. (Fig. 10E).
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Brazil, Amazonas, Manacapuru, Cajatuba, Km 69/3, 06.X.1998, holotype ♂, without name of collector (MZFS); 12 paratypes: 4 ♂, same locality as holotype, 9.X.1998, without name of collector (MZFS); 1 ♂, same locality as holotype, Km 75, 25–27.VII.1997, without name of collector (INPA); 4 ♂, same locality and date as holotype (INPA); 1 ♂, same locality as holotype, 20.IV.1998, RQ, RN, PE cols (MZFS); 2 ♂, Pará, Novo Repartimento, Vic. Bandeirante, Ramal dos sem terra, 22.VIII.1998, without name of collector (MZFS).
Etymology. The epithet truncata is allusive to format of gonostylus.
Distribution. Brazil—Amazonas, Pará.
description: Published as part of Araújo, Maíra Xavier & Bravo, Freddy, 2016, Description of fourty four new species, taxonomic notes and identification key to Neotropical Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis (Diptera: Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 4130 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4130.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262717
Trichomyia longa
Creators: name: Araújo, Maíra Xavier
name: Bravo, Freddy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Trichomyia
Trichomyia longa

description: longa group
Species of this group present elongated, rod-like bristles at the apex of each cercus, and elongated arms of the gonocoxites equal in length to the rest of the male terminalia.
description: Published as part of Araújo, Maíra Xavier & Bravo, Freddy, 2016, Description of fourty four new species, taxonomic notes and identification key to Neotropical Trichomyia Haliday in Curtis (Diptera: Psychodidae, Trichomyiinae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 4130 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4130.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262717
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Introduction of p16INK4a as a surrogate biomarker for HPV in women with invasive cervical cancer in Sudan
Creators: name: Hina Sarwath
name: Bansal, Devendra
name: Husain, Nazik
name: Mohamed, Mahmoud
name: Sultan, Ali
name: Shahinaz Bedri
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Frequency of p16INK4a/Ki-67 immunostaining according to diagnosis and HPV infection in the 63 cervical tumor cases. (DOCX 51 kb)
Three essays on accounting regulation and accounting irregularity
Creators: name: He, Li
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: This dissertation is to study the effects of accounting regulation scrutiny, the interaction between accounting regulation and audit regulation and option market’s perceptions of financial misreporting. In the first essay, I examine whether SEC oversight, specifically the review process, plays a significant role in shaping registrants’ incentive to disclose material weakness in ICFR. My main results show that firms receiving SEC comment letters related to internal control disclosure are more likely to disclose material weaknesses in ICFR in the subsequent fiscal year than other firms. More importantly, I do not find that receiving comment letters related to any other disclosure deficiencies will increase firm’s probability to disclose material weaknesses in the subsequent fiscal year. I also find that the SEC’s scrutiny of one issuer could have a deterrence effect on other issuers, by raising the threat of future review or enforcement actions.       In the second essay of my dissertation, I examine the overall effectiveness of the current system of PCAOB inspections by exploring the potential information sharing between PCAOB and the SEC, another regulation authority. I find evidence that firms are more likely to receive the SEC comment letters after their auditors get PCAOB inspection reports that disclose higher rate of audit deficiencies. This finding is not driven by audit specific attributes and other audit quality measures. Moreover, I ruled out the possible spurious relationship and found that firms are more likely to receive SEC comment letters related to revenue recognition after their auditors get PCAOB inspection reports that disclose higher rate of revenue audit deficiencies.       In the third chapter, I examine whether option market is informed of financial misreporting. I find that restatement firms have higher implied volatility skew before the revelation date than matched industry peer firms that do not have restatements. My results also indicate that implied volatility skew could predict stock market’s negative reaction to restatements and the volatility skew is positively associated with the materiality of restatements. In addition, short interests are positively associated with volatility skew, suggesting both short sellers and option traders are informative of financial misreporting.
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Zebrafish knockout of Down syndrome gene, DYRK1A, shows social impairments relevant to autism
Creators: name: Oc-Hee Kim
name: Cho, Hyun-Ju
name: Han, Enna
name: Hong, Ted
name: Ariyasiri, Krishan
name: Choi, Jung-Hwa
name: Kyu-Seok Hwang
name: Jeong, Yun-Mi
name: Se-Yeol Yang
name: Yu, Kweon
name: Doo-Sang Park
name: Oh, Hyun-Woo
name: Davis, Erica
name: Schwartz, Charles
name: Jeong-Soo Lee
name: Hyung-Goo Kim
name: Cheol-Hee Kim
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comparison of brain size in WT and dyrk1aa KO fish. (A) Relative size of brain compartments in KO fish brain was shown as a ratio, compared to those in WT fish brain. Also, body length (cm) of WT and KO fish used for this analysis was constant. Tel, Telencephalon; TeO, Tectum Opticum; CCe, Corpus Cerebelli. Number of dissected brains: n = 13 for WT fish and n = 13 for KO fish. (B) Percent of TeV space in the total brain. Mean value for the TeV sizes was measured in relative sections of multiple brain samples. Number of fish used for this assay: n = 6 for WT fish and n = 5 for KO fish. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. * p
Three essays on accounting information and financial derivatives
Creators: name: Li, Yubin
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: My dissertation comprises of three essays: 1) Accounting information and financial derivatives: a literature review 2) The Effect of Option Transaction Costs on Informed Trading in the Option Market around Earnings Announcements; and 3) The Effects of Credit Default Swaps trading on Analyst Forecast Properties.          The first essay surveys the previous researches on accounting information and financial derivatives. The financial derivate instruments we mainly focus on are stock option and credit default swaps. Then we also identify some research gaps for future research.          The second essay investigates the effect of transaction costs related to trading options on the directional and volatility informed trading in the option market. We find that both forms of informed trading are significantly stronger among firms with lower option bid-ask spread. Importantly, the effect of transaction costs is significant around earnings announcements, but not significant (on average) around randomly chosen dates with no events of consequence. This suggests that transaction costs play a particularly important role during information intensive periods. Trading strategies based on directional informed trading and option transaction costs earn monthly abnormal returns of 1.39% to 1.91%.          The third essay investigates whether the initiation of credit default swaps (CDSs) trading can affect analysts' forecast properties. Using a difference-in-difference research design, we find that the onset of CDS trading help analysts to increase forecast accuracy, which is consistent with notion that a new financial market facilitate information discovery and dissemination. This effect is more pronounced for firms with greater information asymmetry and higher leverage. We also find that CDS initiation can depress analysts' strategic forecast optimism. Relying on several proxies for analysts' strategic optimism, we find that the depressing effect is more pronounced for subsamples with higher optimism level. In addition, we find that the depressing effect is stronger when bad news is realized ex post in the earnings announcement date.
Additional file 3: Figure S2. of RiceMetaSys for salt and drought stress responsive genes in rice: a web interface for crop improvement
Creators: name: Sandhu, Maninder
name: V. Sureshkumar
name: Prakash, Chandra
name: Dixit, Rekha
name: Amolkumar Solanke
name: Tilak Sharma
name: Trilochan Mohapatra
name: Amitha Mithra S., V.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Detailed workflow for Physical position search (DOCX 36Â kb)
Development of a computational tool for forensic DNA analysis
Creators: name: Garg, Abhishek
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Forensic DNA analysis uses repetitive sequences in the human genome called Short Tandem  Repeats (STRs) for human identification. This study has contributed to the building, design,  and development of a fast and easy to use software package to calculate the a posteriori  probability (APP) on the number of contributors in an STR profile and to calculate the  likelihood ratio (LR), a statistic that conveys the strength of a match for a given suspect, as well  as the distribution of the LR over random non-contributors. This research specifically deals  with the (1) design and implementation of an algorithm for MatchIt (the component that  calculates the LR and its distribution); (2) optimization the code to reduce running time; and  (3) development of a user-friendly interface.
Additional file 7: of Fangorn Forest (F2): a machine learning approach to classify genes and genera in the family Geminiviridae
Creators: name: JosĂŠ Silva
name: Thales Carvalho
name: Fontes, Elizabeth
name: Cerqueira, Fabio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Equations S1. Model assessment measures. (DOCX 16 kb)
Politique, Médias et technologies de l'information et cinquième pouvoir, quelles stratégies de communication communautaire pour contrôler le cinquième pouvoir ? Cadrage théorique
Creators: name: BOURIQUI, Ilham
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Médias ; Nouvelles Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (NTIC); Cinquième pouvoir ; Communication des organisations ; Marketing communautaire.

description: Cet article est un cadrage théorique qui explicite les liens existants entre le monde politique, les médias et les nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication. Il s’agit de la relation qu’ils ont au cinquième pouvoir dont l’impact sur les stratégies de gestion des stratégies de communication des organisations politiques et gouvernementales ne cesse de croître. Ce travail vise à dérouler la genèse, en termes de diachronie, des rapports entre le concept de pouvoir, dans sa relation avec les TIC et les médias, et à proposer une corrélation théorique reliant les stratégies de gestion de la communication des organisations et les principes du marketing communautaire afin de relativiser l’influence du cinquième pouvoir.