cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Grammatical Gender and Cognition
Creators: name: Pavlidou, Theodossia-Soula
name: Alvanoudi, Angeliki
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Stemmiulus debilis Carl 1932
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Stemmiulida
Stemmiulidae
Stemmiulus
Stemmiulus debilis

description: crespucularis debilis Carl, 1932: 517, fig. 162 [Skotodesmus].
Palnis: Kaffee-Plantage bei Kukkal, 1850 m, 2.IV. More than one specimen.
The MHNG collection contains four specimens in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-18621). The data label has “Palnis, Kaffe-Plant. près de Kukkal” written on it, indicating that the specimens are syntypes.
 A junior synonym of Skotodesmus crepuscularis Carl, 1932, Pyrgodesmidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 195, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
D4.4 Webinar 'Policy Coherence for Sustainable Development'
Creators: name: Kay, Sylvia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Deliverable 4.4. was originally foreseen as an online webinar but was expanded to a full day hybrid workshop taking place both online and in person at the University of Maastricht on the 1st of March 2024. It brought together MATS and external experts together to discuss the legal dimensions of agricultural trade between the EU and other partners, with an emphasis on policy coherence for development.

The first session discussed general issues of trade concerning the EU (unilateral measures in agricultural trade, FTAs, etc.). The second session focused on the intersections between agriculture and environment in trade agreements. The third session took the form of a roundtable on aspects related to  intellectual property rights and agricultural trade.

The outcomes of the hybrid workshop were presented in person during the MATS project meeting in Brussels on the 7th of March 2024.
Rescuing Quartic and Natural Inflation in the Palatini Formalism
Creators: name: Antoniadis, I.
name: Karam, A.
name: Lykkas, A.
name: Pappas, T.
name: Tamvakis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When considered in the Palatini formalism, the Starobinsky model does not provide us with a mechanism for inflation due to the absence of a propagating scalar degree of freedom. By (non)--minimally coupling scalar fields to the Starobinsky model in the Palatini formalism we can in principle describe the inflationary epoch. In this article, we focus on the minimally coupled quartic and natural inflation models. Both theories are excluded in their simplest realization since they predict values for the inflationary observables that are outside the limits set by the Planck data. However, with the addition of the $R^2$ term and the use of the Palatini formalism, we show that these models can be rendered viable.
description: JCAP accepted version, 16 pages, 7 figures
The Song Remains the Same… or Not? A Pragmatic Approach to the Lyrics of Rock Music
Creators: name: Sophiadi, Angelina
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Damped and Divergence Exact Solutions for the Duffing Equation using Leaf Functions and Hyperbolic Leaf Functions
Creators: name: Shinohara, Kazunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: According to the wave power rule, the second derivative of a function with respect to the variable t is equal to negative n times the function raised to the power of 2n-1. Solving the ordinary differential equations numerically results in waves appearing in the figures. The ordinary differential equation is very simple; however, waves, including the regular amplitude and period, are drawn in the figure. In this study, the function for obtaining the wave is called the leaf function. Based on the leaf function, the exact solutions for the undamped and unforced Duffing equations are presented. In the ordinary differential equation, in the positive region of the variable, the second derivative becomes negative. Therefore, in the case that the curves vary with the time under the condition x(t)>0, the gradient constantly decreases as time increases. That is, the tangential vector on the curve of the graph changes from the upper right direction to the lower right direction as time increases. On the other hand, in the negative region of the variable, the second derivative becomes positive. The gradient constantly increases as time decreases. That is, the tangent vector on the curve changes from the lower right direction to the upper right direction as time increases. Since the behavior occurring in the positive region of the variable and the behavior occurring in the negative region of the variable alternately occur in regular intervals, waves appear by these interactions. In this paper, I present seven types of damped and divergence exact solutions by combining trigonometric functions, hyperbolic functions, hyperbolic leaf functions, leaf functions, and exponential functions. In each type, I show the derivation method and numerical examples, as well as describe the features of the waveform.
Additional file 17 of Spore forming Actinobacterial diversity of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: Polyphasic taxonomy, antimicrobial potential and chemical profiling
Creators: name: Adeela Fatima
name: Aftab, Usman
name: Shaaban, Khaled
name: Thorson, Jon
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: : Figure S8. HPLC/MS analyses of AFD7 crude extract. HPLC-conditions: Detection wavelength 254 nm; solvent A: H2O/0.1% Formic acid, solvent B: CH3CN/0.1% Formic acid; flow rate: 0.5 mL min− 1; 0–4 min, 10% B; 4–22 min, 10–100% B; 22–27 min, 100% B; 27–29 min, 100–10% B; 29–30 min, 10% B. (MW = Molecular Weight). (PDF 409 kb)
Resolution of Cosmological Singularities
Creators: name: Larsen, Finn
name: Wilczek, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a class of 3+1 dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies can be embedded within a variety of solutions of string theory. In some realizations the apparent singularities associated with the big bang or big crunch are resolved at non-singular horizons of higher-dimensional quasi-black hole solutions (with compactified real time); in others plausibly they are resolved at D-brane bound states having no conventional space-time interpretation.
description: 11 pages, latex. Two references added, one typo corrected
Verbs and Events in Discourse: A Synergy
Creators: name: Tantos, Alexandros
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide identification of the GATA transcription factor family and their expression patterns under temperature and salt stress in Aspergillus oryzae
Creators: name: Jiang, Chunmiao
name: Lv, Gongbo
name: Ge, Jinxin
name: He, Bin
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Hu, Zhihong
name: Zeng, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Primers used in qRT-PCR of A. oryzae GATA gene in response to abiotic stress.
S1 raw images. Original blot of protein expression of PPAR-gamma, SREBP-1c, AMPK-alpha and Beta-actin
Creators: name: Karnchanatat, Aphichart
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 340407
subject: Proteins and peptides
classificationCode: 300699
subject: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: S1 raw images. Original blot of protein expression of PPAR-g, SREBP-1c, AMPK-a and β-actin with three replications. L: protein ladder, C: undifferentiated cells, M: differentiated cells model, S: simvastatin 10 µM, and GRSPDTHSG peptide concentration at 0.25 (P1), 0.5 (P2) and 1.0 (P3) mM.
The rapid-turn inflationary attractor
Creators: name: Bjorkmo, Theodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the existence of a general class of rapidly turning two-field inflationary attractors. By only requiring a large, slowly varying turn rate, we solve the system completely without specifying any metric or potential, and prove the linear stability of the solution. Several recently studied turning inflation models, including hyperinflation, side-tracked inflation, and a flat field-space model, turn out to be examples of this general class of attractor solutions. Very rapidly turning models are of particular interest since they can be compatible with the swampland conjectures, and we show that the solutions further simplify in this limit.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Do We Always Speak of What We Mean? (Non)Referring Expressions in Discourse
Creators: name: Tsaroucha, Efthymia
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
“Automatically Arises the Question Whether…”: A Corpus Study of Postverbal Subjects in L2 English
Creators: name: Agathopoulou, Eleni
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Thyropygus cuisinieri Carl 1917
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Thyropygus
Thyropygus cuisinieri

description: cuisinieri Carl, 1917: 392-395, figs 12-15 [Thyropygus].
Tayninh, Cochinchine (L. Cuisinier leg.). One ♂.
 The MHNG collection contains three specimens in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-21296). There is also a vial containing gonopods. There is a locality label with “Tayninh Cochinchine” written on it. The identification labels in the jar have “Tayninh (Cochinchine) Cuisiner leg.” and “ Type! Cochinchine Cuisinier” written on them. The ♂ specimen is the holotype, the two ♀ specimens, one of which is broken into two parts, are not types. A revision of the species based on the holotype was published in 2011 (Pimvichai et al., 2011).
 Thyropygus cuisinieri Carl, 1917, Harpagophoridae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 195, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
On two intrinsic length scales in polymer physics: topological constraints vs. entanglement length
Creators: name: Mueller, M.
name: Wittmer, J. P.
name: Barrat, J. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay of topological constraints, excluded volume interactions, persistence length and dynamical entanglement length in solutions and melts of linear chains and ring polymers is investigated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of a three dimensional lattice model. In unknotted and unconcatenated rings, topological constraints manifest themselves in the static properties above a typical length scale $dt \sim 1/\sqrt{lϕ}$ ($ϕ$ being the volume fraction, $l$ the mean bond length). Although one might expect that the same topological length will play a role in the dynamics of entangled polymers, we show that this is not the case. Instead, a different intrinsic length de, which scales like excluded volume blob size $ξ$, governs the scaling of the dynamical properties of both linear chains and rings.
description: 7 pages. 4 figures
Additional file 16: of Spore forming Actinobacterial diversity of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: Polyphasic taxonomy, antimicrobial potential and chemical profiling
Creators: name: Adeela Fatima
name: Aftab, Usman
name: Shaaban, Khaled
name: Thorson, Jon
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S6. HPLC/MS analyses of AFD4 crude extract. HPLC-conditions: Detection wavelength 254 nm; solvent A: H2O/0.1% Formic acid, solvent B: CH3CN/0.1% Formic acid; flow rate: 0.5 mL min− 1; 0–4 min, 10% B; 4–22 min, 10–100% B; 22–27 min, 100% B; 27–29 min, 100–10% B; 29–30 min, 10% B. (MW = Molecular Weight). (PDF 421 kb)
Multilingualism in Greece: A Study of Speech Production of Trilingual Children
Creators: name: Anastassiou, Fotini
name: Andreou, Georgia
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
B to eta' + X and The QCD Anomaly
Creators: name: Atwood, David
name: Soni, Amarjit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanisms for the observed large $Br(B \to η' +X_s)$ are examined. We propose that the dominant fraction of the $B \to η' +X_s$ rate is due mainly to $b \to s g^*$, where $g^*$ is an off-shell gluon, followed by $g^* \to gη'$ via the anomalous coupling of the $η'$ to two gluons. The calculated rate for $B \to η'+X_s$ is in rough accord with experiment using a fairly constant glue-glue-$η'$ form factor. This behavior of the form factor may be indicative of glueball dominance of the channel. Searches via the modes $η' h^+h^-$ ($h=π$ or $K$) may be worthwhile. Charmonia contributions [i.e $B \to η_c, ψ(\to η'+X) +X_s$] can only account for at most 20% of the central value of the signal. Implications for $B \to η' +X_d$ and for the corresponding $η$ modes are also given.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
Non-Target Long-Distance Wh-Questions: Crosslinguistic Typological Distinctions in Early L1 Production
Creators: name: Asproudi, Evangelia K.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Conformal vector dark matter and strongly first-order electroweak phase transition
Creators: name: Ayazi, Seyed Yaser
name: Mohamadnejad, Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a conformal version of the Standard Model (SM), which apart from SM sector, containing a $ U_{D}(1) $ dark sector with a vector dark matter candidate and a scalar field (scalon). In this model the dark sector couples to the SM sector via a Higgs portal. The theory is scale-invariant in lowest order, therefore the spontaneous symmetry breaking of scale invariance entails the existence of a scalar particle, scalon, with vanishing zeroth-order mass. However, one-loop corrections break scale invariance, so they give mass to the scalon. Because of the scale invariance, our model is subjected to constraints which remove many of the free parameters. We put constraints to the two remaining parameters from the Higgs searches at the LHC, dark matter relic density and dark matter direct detection limits by PandaX-II. The viable mass region for dark matter is about 1-2 TeV. We also obtain the finite temperature one-loop effective potential of the model and demonstrate that finite temperature effects, for the parameter space constrained by dark matter relic density, induce a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures, a few clarifications added, references updated, version published in JHEP
Legal Judgment Prediction for Canadian Appeal Cases
Creators: name: Almuslim, Intisar
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa | University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Legal Judgment Prediction
Legal Language Models
Ensemble
Appeals
Transformers

description: Law is one of the knowledge domains that are most reliant on textual material. In this age of legal big data, and with the increased availability of legal text online, many researchers started working on the development of legal intelligent systems and applications. These intelligent systems can provide great services and solve many problems in the legal domain. Over the last few years, researchers have focused on predicting judicial case outcomes using Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Machine Learning (ML) methods over case documents. Thus, Legal Judgment Prediction (LJP) is the task of automatically predicting the outcome of a court case given the case description. To the best of our knowledge, no prior research with this intention has been conducted in English for appeal courts in Canada, as of 2023. The NLP application to legal judgments, that our proposed methodology focuses on, is to predict the outcomes of cases by looking only at the text of cases. Because appeal court decisions are often binary, as in 'Allow' or 'Dismiss', the task is defined as a binary classification problem. This is the general approach in the literature as well. However, many of the previous LJP approaches utilized traditional classifiers or standard general language models (LMs). In our thesis, we constructed a Canadian Appeal-Law dataset (CanAL-DS) that contains a collection of decisions from different higher courts in Canada. In addition, we further pre-trained the LegalBERT model on our collected corpus that combines around 50,000 documents of Canadian case law and legislation which resulted in (CanAL) LegalBERT, a Canadian Appeal-Law BERT-based legal model. Moreover, we proposed a novel Ensemble-Hierarchical CanAL (EH-CanAL) architecture that simulates the actual voting setting in appellate courts showing great promise in LJP performance within Canadian case law. We improved the architecture with a multi-task component (MEH-CanAL) to help the model identify what legal paragraphs require the most attention and facilitate its explainability. Results from our study demonstrate the potential for the proposed approaches to reshape traditional judicial decision-making and the efficacy of domain-specific language models. Through this study, we hope to establish the basis for future research on the appellate law system of Canada and offer a baseline for future work.
Additional file 18: of Spore forming Actinobacterial diversity of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: Polyphasic taxonomy, antimicrobial potential and chemical profiling
Creators: name: Adeela Fatima
name: Aftab, Usman
name: Shaaban, Khaled
name: Thorson, Jon
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S10. HPLC/MS analyses of AFD8 crude extract. HPLC-conditions: Detection wavelength 254 nm; solvent A: H2O/0.1% Formic acid, solvent B: CH3CN/0.1% Formic acid; flow rate: 0.5 mL min− 1; 0–4 min, 10% B; 4–22 min, 10–100% B; 22–27 min, 100% B; 27–29 min, 100–10% B; 29–30 min, 10% B. (MW = Molecular Weight) (PDF 385 kb)
Critical scaling of the a.c. conductivity for a superconductor above Tc
Creators: name: Wickham, Robert A.
name: Dorsey, Alan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effects of critical superconducting fluctuations on the scaling of the linear a.c. conductivity, σ(ω), of a bulk superconductor slightly above Tc in zero applied magnetic field. The dynamic renormalization- group method is applied to the relaxational time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity, with σ(ω) calculated via the Kubo formula to O(ε^{2}) in the ε= 4 - d expansion. The critical dynamics are governed by the relaxational XY-model renormalization-group fixed point. The scaling hypothesis σ(ω) \sim ξ^{2-d+z} S(ωξ^{z}) proposed by Fisher, Fisher and Huse is explicitly verified, with the dynamic exponent z \approx 2.015, the value expected for the d=3 relaxational XY-model. The universal scaling function S(y) is computed and shown to deviate only slightly from its Gaussian form, calculated earlier. The present theory is compared with experimental measurements of the a.c. conductivity of YBCO near Tc, and the implications of this theory for such experiments is discussed.
description: 16 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Crystal Engineering Across Tetrel Bonds in Donor-Acceptor Complexes with Triphenyltin Chloride and Various Phosphorus Compounds
Creators: name: Liyanage, Sachin
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Tetrel Bonds
Cocrystal
DFT
Crystal engineering
tin
phosphorus
heavy pnictogens

description: Supramolecular chemistry is a field of study that focuses on the design, synthesis, and characterization of large molecular assemblies held together by non-covalent interactions. One of the latest developments in this field is the concept of tetrel bonding, which is a type of non-covalent interaction between an electron-deficient atom from the group of 14 elements (carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead) and a Lewis base. The nature of tetrel bonding is electrostatic, and it can lead to the formation of supramolecular assemblies with unique properties and functions. The use of tetrel bonding as an alternative to traditional hydrogen bonding in supramolecular chemistry has recently gained significant attention, given its potential applications in materials science, catalysis, and drug delivery. Thus, the primary objective of this project is to prepare novel tetrel-bonded cocrystals using heavier pnictogens such as phosphorus as electron donors. Multiple attempts were made to achieve the intended objective. One of the initial experiments involved the slow evaporation process of triphenyltin chloride and triphenylphosphine, resulting in the formation of our first novel cocrystal. Subsequently, a second experiment utilized triphenyltin chloride and cyclohexyldiphenylphosphane, leading to the creation of our second novel cocrystal. To further investigate, cocrystal 1 underwent analysis through powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) techniques. These analyses confirmed the presence of the first-ever purposely engineered cocrystal featuring a tetrel bond between tin and phosphorus, marking a noteworthy development in our exploration of molecular interactions.
Common Characteristics in Compound Formation: Evidence from Bilingual Acquisition and L2 Language Learning
Creators: name: Kalligiannaki, Styliani S.
name: Tzakosta, Marina
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Laying the ghost of the relativistic temperature transformation
Creators: name: Landsberg, P. T.
name: Matsas, G. E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Unruh-DeWitt detector, it is shown that a universal and continuous Lorentz transformaion of temperature cannot exist for black-body radiation. Since any valid Lorentz transformation of temperature must be able to deal with black-body radiation, it is concluded that a universal and continuous temperature transformation does not exist.
description: 7 pages, REVTEX, submitted to Physics Letters A
Present Status and Future of DCC Analysis
Creators: name: Nayak, Tapan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disoriented Chiral Condensates (DCC) have been predicted to form in high energy heavy ion collisions where the approximate chiral symmetry of QCD has been restored. This leads to large imbalances in the production of charged to neutral pions. Sophisticated analysis methods are being developed to disentangle DCC events out of the large background of events with conventionally produced particles. We present a short review of current analysis methods and future prospects.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures. Invited talk presented at the 13th International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 97), Tsukuba, Japan, 1-5 Dec 1997
cylindrica Carl, 1935: 334-336
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: cylindrica Carl, 1935: 334-336, figs 15- 19 [Akribosoma].
 Darjeeling (Sikkim) III. Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀. The MHNG collection contains two specimens in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-18556). Both specimens have a pin running the length of the body. They are placed in a vial with a label with “ Akribosoma cylindrical Carl, ♂ ♀ cotypes, Darjeeling 7000’ Everest Exp.” written on it. The identification labels in the jar both have “ ♂ ♀ cotypes Himalaya mérid.” written on them and the specimens are thus syntypes. There are further syntypes in the BMNH. Akribosoma cylindricum is the type species of the genus Akribosoma Carl, 1935 by monotypy (Jeekel, 1971).
 Anoplodesmus cylindricus (Carl, 1935), Paradoxosomatidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 195, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
The Production of Aspect by L1 Learners of Greek
Creators: name: Kaltsa, Maria
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2017

description: Abstract and full text of the articles are freely available on www.degruyter.com (De Gruyter Open).
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Major Trends in Theoretical and Applied Linguistics 2, Selected Papers from the 20th ISTAL, Thessaloniki 1-3 April 2011
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide identification of the GATA transcription factor family and their expression patterns under temperature and salt stress in Aspergillus oryzae
Creators: name: Jiang, Chunmiao
name: Lv, Gongbo
name: Ge, Jinxin
name: He, Bin
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Hu, Zhihong
name: Zeng, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Detailed information regarding the proteins in the PPI network.
Generalization of the Bound State Model
Creators: name: Harada, Masayasu
name: Sannino, Francesco
name: Schechter, Joseph
name: Weigel, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the bound state approach the heavy baryons are constructed by binding, with any orbital angular momentum, the heavy meson multiplet to the nucleon considered as a soliton in an effective meson theory. We point out that this picture misses an entire family of states, labeled by a different angular momentum quantum number, which are expected to exist according to the geometry of the three-body constituent quark model (for N_C=3). To solve this problem we propose that the bound state model be generalized to include orbitally excited heavy mesons bound to the nucleon. In this approach the missing angular momentum is ``locked-up'' in the excited heavy mesons. In the simplest dynamical realization of the picture we give conditions on a set of coupling constants for the binding of the missing heavy baryons of arbitrary spin. The simplifications made include working in the large M limit, neglecting nucleon recoil corrections, neglecting mass differences among different heavy spin multiplets and also neglecting the effects of light vector mesons.
description: 35 pages (ReVTeX), 2 PostScript Figures
The creation of multiple images by a gravitational wave
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe gravitational lensing by a gravitational wave, in the regime in which multiple images of a light source are created. We adapt the vector formalism employed for ordinary gravitational lenses to the case of a non-stationary spacetime, and we derive an approximate condition for multiple imaging. It is shown that certain astrophysical sources of gravitational waves satisfy this condition.
description: latex, 7 pages, no figures, to appear in Proceedings of the Pacific Conference on Gravitation and Cosmology, Seoul, Korea 1996
Dynamical Monte Carlo Study of Equilibrium Polymers (II): The Role of Rings
Creators: name: Wittmer, J. P.
name: van der Schoot, P.
name: Milchev, A.
name: Barrat, J. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate by means of a number of different dynamical Monte Carlo simulation methods the self-assembly of equilibrium polymers in dilute, semidilute and concentrated solutions under good-solvent conditions. In our simulations, both linear chains and closed loops compete for the monomers, expanding on earlier work in which loop formation was disallowed. Our findings show that the conformational properties of the linear chains, as well as the shape of their size distribution function, are not altered by the formation of rings. Rings only seem to deplete material from the solution available to the linear chains. In agreement with scaling theory, the rings obey an algebraic size distribution, whereas the linear chains conform to a Schultz--Zimm type of distribution in dilute solution, and to an exponentional distribution in semidilute and concentrated solution. A diagram presenting different states of aggregation, including monomer-, ring- and chain-dominated regimes, is given.
Equilibration of right-handed electrons
Creators: name: Bodeker, Dietrich
name: Schroder, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the equilibration of right-handed electrons in the symmetric phase of the Standard Model. Due to the smallness of the electron Yukawa coupling, it happens relatively late in the history of the Universe. We compute the equilibration rate at leading order in the Standard Model couplings, by including gauge interactions, the top Yukawa- and the Higgs self-interaction. The dominant contribution is due to $ 2 \to 2 $ particle scattering, even though the rate of (inverse) Higgs decays is strongly enhanced by multiple soft scattering which is included by Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) resummation. Our numerical result is substantially larger than approximations presented in previous literature.
description: 31 pages, 5 figures. v2: Added appendix estimating the conversion of right-handed electron number into hypermagnetic fields through the chiral anomaly. References added, minor errors corrected, results and conclusions unchanged, published version
A co‐created multimethod evaluation of recovery education in Ireland
Creators: name: O'Brien, Ann
name: Murphy, Louise
name: Hunt, Amanda
name: Dwyer, David
name: Hunter, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: This paper aims to explore the impact of recovery education on recovery knowledge, attitudes and the quality of life of students undertaking recovery education, contributing to the evidence base in relation to the impact of recovery education. It also explores the experiences of all stakeholders involved in the co‐facilitation, delivery and participation in recovery education. Setting and Participants: This study evaluates the experiences of stakeholders involved in the co‐facilitation, delivery and participation in recovery education across four recovery colleges in Ireland. Participants included students undertaking recovery education, peer educators, education facilitators, recovery college coordinators and practitioner/service providers. Discussion: Findings from the quantitative survey when compared with extant literature suggest that students had a good understanding of recovery education. The social aspect of empowerment for growth and wellbeing was identified through themes relating to co‐production and facilitating student learning. Support for equitable access to recovery education, including co‐production for both the public and staff, was identified as a challenge for the future. Conclusion: The findings from both the qualitative and quantitative components of the study show the positive impact of recovery education on stakeholders while acknowledging the need for ongoing support for people working in recovery education and the development of services. In particular, there was a high level of recovery knowledge found in students undertaking recovery education. Patient or Public Contribution: This study utilised a co‐created study design. From inception a steering group comprising stakeholders (peer educators, recovery education facilitators including past recovery college students and nonpeer staff involved in the co‐production of recovery education) directed the conduct of the valuation. This steering group participated in an iterative process of information sharing, suggestions for evaluation process and language.
Mean-field theory of graph neural networks in graph partitioning
Creators: name: Kawamoto, Tatsuro
name: Tsubaki, Masashi
name: Obuchi, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical performance analysis of the graph neural network (GNN) is presented. For classification tasks, the neural network approach has the advantage in terms of flexibility that it can be employed in a data-driven manner, whereas Bayesian inference requires the assumption of a specific model. A fundamental question is then whether GNN has a high accuracy in addition to this flexibility. Moreover, whether the achieved performance is predominately a result of the backpropagation or the architecture itself is a matter of considerable interest. To gain a better insight into these questions, a mean-field theory of a minimal GNN architecture is developed for the graph partitioning problem. This demonstrates a good agreement with numerical experiments.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, Thirty-second Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS2018)
Additional file 1: of MicroRNA-29a activates a multi-component growth and invasion program in glioblastoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Yun
name: Huang, Wei
name: Kim, Tae-Min
name: Jung, Yuchae
name: Menon, Lata
name: Xing, Hongyan
name: Li, Hongwei
name: Carroll, Rona
name: Park, Peter
name: Yang, Hong
name: Johnson, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Effect of miR-29a on Sox4 mRNA. Figure S2. miR-29a mimic increases invasion in primary glioblastoma stem-like cells. Figure S3. Sox4 is a miR-29a target. Figure S4. Effect of a miR-29a sponge on glioblastoma cell growth. Figure S5. Effect of a miR-29a sponge on glioblastoma cell invasion. Figure S6. Schematic diagram of mechanisms. (PDF 441 kb)
Stemmiulus debilis Carl 1914
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Stemmiulida
Stemmiulidae
Stemmiulus
Stemmiulus debilis

description: debilis Carl, 1914b: 848-849, figs 45-48 [Stemmatoiulus].
La Camelia, Kaffeepflanzung bei Angelopolis, 1800 m. One ♂.
No specimens found in the MHNG collection. The whereabouts of the holotype is unknown.
 Stemmiulus debilis (Carl, 1914), Stemmiulidae debilitata Carl, 1914b: 920, figs 166-167 [Trichomorpha].
La Camelia bei Angelopolis. One ♂.
No specimens found in the MHNG collections. The whereabouts of the holotype is unknown.
 Trichomorpha debilitata Carl, 1914, Chelodesmidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on pages 195-196, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
Analysis of radial segregation of granular mixtures in a rotating drum
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Saikat
name: Nott, Prabhu R.
name: Prakash, J. Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper considers the segregation of a granular mixture in a rotating drum. Extending a recent kinematic model for grain transport on sandpile surfaces to the case of rotating drums, an analysis is presented for radial segregation in the rolling regime, where a thin layer is avalanching down while the rest of the material follows rigid body rotation. We argue that segregation is driven not just by differences in the angle of repose of the species, as has been assumed in earlier investigations, but also by differences in the size and surface properties of the grains. The cases of grains differing only in size (slightly or widely) and only in surface properties are considered, and the predictions are in qualitative agreement with observations. The model yields results inconsistent with the assumptions for more general cases, and we speculate on how this may be corrected.
description: 12 pages inclusive of 10 PostScript (*.eps) figures, uses svjour, psfrag and graphicx. Submitted for publication to Euro. Phys. J. B
Additional file 2: of Patterns of microsatellite distribution across eukaryotic genomes
Creators: name: Surabhi Srivastava
name: Akshay Avvaru
name: Sowpati, Divya
name: Mishra, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figures. S1-S9. Along with their legends. (PDF 1221 kb)
Dark matter and the early Universe
Creators: name: Arbey, A.
name: Ellis, J.
name: Mahmoudi, F.
name: Robbins, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Big-Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) represents one of the earliest phenomena that can lead to observational constraints on the early Universe properties. It is well-known that many important mechanisms and phase transitions occurred before BBN. We discuss the possibility of gaining insight into the primordial Universe through studies of dark matter in cosmology, astroparticle physics and colliders. For this purpose, we assume that dark matter is a thermal relic, and show that combining collider searches with dark matter observables can lead to strong constraints on the period of freeze-out before BBN.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, contribution to the proceedings of the 39th International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP2018), Seoul, 4-11 July 2018
Search for Anderson localization of light by cold atoms in a static electric field
Creators: name: Skipetrov, S. E.
name: Sokolov, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the potential of a static electric field to induce Anderson localization of light in a large three-dimensional (3D) cloud of randomly distributed, immobile atoms with a degenerate ground state (total angular momentum $J_g = 0$) and a three-fold degenerate excited state ($J_e = 1$). We study both the spatial structure of quasimodes of the atomic cloud and the scaling of the Thouless number with the size of the cloud. Our results indicate that unlike the static magnetic field, the electric field does not induce Anderson localization of light by atoms. We explain this conclusion by the incomplete removal of degeneracy of the excited atomic state by the field and the relatively strong residual dipole-dipole coupling between atoms which is weaker than in the absence of external fields but stronger than in the presence of a static magnetic field. A joint analysis of these results together with our previous results concerning Anderson localization of scalar waves and light suggests the existence of a critical strength of dipole-dipole interactions that should not be surpassed for Anderson localization to be possible in 3D.
description: Misprints corrected in Table I
Additional file 15: of Spore forming Actinobacterial diversity of Cholistan Desert Pakistan: Polyphasic taxonomy, antimicrobial potential and chemical profiling
Creators: name: Adeela Fatima
name: Aftab, Usman
name: Shaaban, Khaled
name: Thorson, Jon
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Figure S19. Chemical structures of the suggested Streptomyces metabolites based on HPLC-UV/Vis and LC-MS analyses and by searching in AntiBase 2017. (PDF 251 kb)
CP Violating Bubble Wall and Electroweak Baryogenesis
Creators: name: Funakubo, K.
name: Kakuto, A.
name: Otsuki, S.
name: Toyoda, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the CP-violating bubble wall created at the first order phase transition. We attempt to determine it by solving the coupled equations of motion for the moduli and phases of the two Higgs doublets at the transition temperature. A variety of CP-violating bubble walls are classified by boundary conditions. We point out that a sufficiently small explicit CP violation gives nonperturbative effects to yield the baryon asymmetry of the universe.
description: 19 pages, 6 EPS figures, uses epsf.sty
Castanotherium decoratum Carl 1912
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Sphaerotheriida
Zephronidae
Castanotherium
Castanotherium decoratum

description: decoratum Carl, 1912c: 118-119, text fig. 7 [Castanotherium].
Loka und Umgebung, bis 1300 m üb. M., am Pik von Bonthain, Süd-Celebes (coll. Sarasin). Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀.
No specimens found in the MHNG. There are two syntypes (one ♂ and one ♀ referred to as “ Typen ” in the NMB catalogue) in the NMB (inventory number NMB- DIPL-00118a).
 Castanotherium decoratum Carl, 1912, Zephroniidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454