cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Barkhausen noise in soft amorphous magnetic materials under applied stress
Creators: name: Durin, Gianfranco
name: Zapperi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report experimental measurements of Barkhausen noise on Fe_{64}Co_{21}B_{15} amorphous alloy under tensile stress. We interpret the scaling behavior of the noise distributions in terms of the depinning transition of the domain walls. We show that stress induced anisotropy enhance the effect of short-range elastic interactions that dominate over long-range dipolar interactions. The universality class is thus different from the one usually observed in Barkhausen noise measurements and is characterized by the exponents τ= 1.3 and α= 1.5, for the decay of the distributions of jump sizes and durations.
description: 6 pages, 3 .eps figures. Submitted to the 43rd Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Conference (J. Appl. Phys.)
Algebraic model of baryon resonances
Creators: name: Bijker, R.
name: Leviatan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss recent calculations of electromagnetic form factors and strong decay widths of nucleon and delta resonances. The calculations are done in a collective constituent model of the nucleon, in which the baryons are interpreted as rotations and vibrations of an oblate top.
description: 5 pages, 1 table and 2 figures, proceedings of the `First Latin American Symposium on High Energy Physics', November 4-6, 1996, Merida, Mexico
Additional file 1: of Flexible video endoscope versus Macintosh laryngoscope for orotracheal tracheal intubation in the lateral position: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Youguang Gao
name: Lin, Bo
name: Jinghao Huang
name: Xianzhong Lin
name: Caizhu Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard protocol items: recommendation for interventional trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 124 kb)
Critical slowing down and attractive manifold: a mechanism for dynamic robustness in yeast cell-cycle process
Creators: name: Zhao, Yao
name: Wang, Dedi
name: Zhang, Zhiwen
name: Lu, Ying
name: Yang, Xiaojing
name: Ouyang, Qi
name: Tang, Chao
name: Li, Fangting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The biological processes that execute complex multiple functions, such as cell cycle, must ensure the order of sequential events and keep the dynamic robustness against various fluctuations. Here, we examine the dynamic mechanism and the fundamental structure to achieve these properties in the cell-cycle process of budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We show that the budding yeast cell-cycle process behaves like an excitable system containing three well-coupled saddle-node bifurcations to execute DNA replication and mitosis events. The yeast cell-cycle regulatory network can be separated into G1/S phase module, early M module and late M phase module, where the positive feedbacks in each module and the interactions among the modules play important role. If the cell-cycle process operates near the critical points of the saddle-node bifurcations, there is a critical slowing down or ghost effect. This can provide the cell-cycle process with a sufficient duration for each event and an attractive manifold for the state checking of the completion of DNA replication and mitosis; moreover, the fluctuation in the early module/event is forbidden to transmit to the latter module/event. Our results suggest both a fundamental structure of cell-cycle regulatory network and a hint for the evolution of eukaryotic cell-cycle processes, from the dynamic checking mechanism to the molecule checkpoint pathway.
description: 27 pages, 12 figures
Howqualepididae Long, Choo & Young 2008
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Howqualepididae

description: Family † Howqualepididae Long, Choo & Young 2008
 † Howqualepididae Long, Choo & Young 2008: 396 (family) † Howqualepis Long 1988
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Comment on `Replica analysis of the p-spin interaction Ising spin-glass model'
Creators: name: Gillin, Peter
name: Sherrington, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the analytic calculation of the 1RSB break point parameter in a paper by de Oliveira and Fontanari[1] is erroneous, due to the omission of a higher order term in a lengthy perturbative calculation, and provide a refinement of the accompanying numerical results. [1] V. M. de Oliveira and J. F. Fontanari, J. Phys. A 32, 2285 (1998)
description: 4 pages, AMS LaTeX, 1 EPS figure; minor typo corrected
Frustration induced transient chaos, fractal and riddled basins in coupled limit cycle oscillators
Creators: name: Sathiyadevi, K.
name: Karthiga, S.
name: Chandrasekar, V. K.
name: Senthilkumar, D. V.
name: Lakshmanan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report unravels frustration as a source of transient chaotic dynamics even in a simple array of coupled limit cycle oscillators. The transient chaotic dynamics along with the multistable nature of frustrated systems facilitates the existence of complex basin structures such as fractal and riddled basins. In particular, we report the emergence of transient chaotic dynamics around the chaotic itinerancy region, where the basin of attraction near the chaotic region is riddled and it becomes fractal basin when we move away from this region. Normally the complex basin structures are observed only for oscillatory states but surprisingly it is also observed even for oscillation death states. Interestingly super persistent transient chaos is also shown to emerge in the coupled limit cycle oscillators, which manifests as stable chaos for larger networks.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Ice XII in its second regime of metastability
Creators: name: Koza, Michael Marek
name: Schober, Helmut
name: Hansen, Thomas
name: Toelle, Albert
name: Fujara, Franz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present neutron powder diffraction results which give unambiguous evidence for the formation of the recently identified new crystalline ice phase[Lobban et al.,Nature, 391, 268, (1998)], labeled ice XII, at completely different conditions. Ice XII is produced here by compressing hexagonal ice I_h at T = 77, 100, 140 and 160 K up to 1.8 GPa. It can be maintained at ambient pressure in the temperature range 1.5 < T < 135 K. High resolution diffraction is carried out at T = 1.5 K and ambient pressure on ice XII and accurate structural properties are obtained from Rietveld refinement. At T = 140 and 160 K additionally ice III/IX is formed. The increasing amount of ice III/IX with increasing temperature gives an upper limit of T ~ 150 K for the successful formation of ice XII with the presented procedure.
description: 3 Pages of RevTeX, 3 tables, 3 figures (submitted to Physical Review Letters)
Dataset and R codes for Exploring Elevational Patterns of Plant Species Richness: Insights from Western Himalayas
Creators: name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Patil, Meenu
name: Kumar, Pardeep
name: Singh, Anand Narain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology
classificationCode: 310302
subject: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: This study aims to investigate the plant species richness across three selected sites, examine the elevational patterns of species richness, compare the observed species richness with predictions of the mid-domain effect (MDE) null model, and assess the elevational pattern of residual species richness. We prepared a comprehensive database of the elevational distribution of plant species occurring at these sites by combining information from field observations and published literature. We used rigorous statistical analyses and null model simulations to elucidate species richness patterns along elevational gradients. Our study revealed significant differences in plant species richness across the three study sites. While the higher elevation site displayed a consistent decline in species richness with increasing elevation, others at lower and intermediate elevations exhibited a complex non-linear pattern. The entire elevational gradient demonstrated a non-linear unimodal pattern, with peak richness around intermediate elevations. Further, the observed patterns showed deviations of varying magnitude, and these deviations exhibited a consistent non-linear relationship with elevation. These observations indicate that factors beyond the range constraints significantly shape species richness patterns along elevational gradients. A comprehensive species checklist was compiled for each site by combining the information gathered from field surveys and literature surveys. The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) was followed to standardise all the botanical names and their authorities. The README file provides a description of data files and directory structure. The "index.qmd" file presents a reproducible initial draft of the manuscript with all R codes used during the analysis.
Additional file 6 of Comprehensive analysis of the associations between clinical factors and outcomes by machine learning, using post marketing surveillance data of cabazitaxel in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer
Creators: name: Kazama, Hirotaka
name: Kawaguchi, Osamu
name: Seto, Takeshi
name: Suzuki, Kazuhiro
name: Matsuyama, Hideyasu
name: Matsubara, Nobuaki
name: Tajima, Yuki
name: Fukao, Taro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6. Clustering analysis (threshold 0.01). Data showing the clustering analysis using a threshold of 0.01.
Moythomasiidae Kazantseva 1971
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Palaeonisciformes
Moythomasiidae

description: Family † Moythomasiidae Kazantseva 1971
 † Moythomasiidae Kazantseva 1971: 164 (family) † Moythomasia Gross 1950
 † Mimiidae Gardiner 1993b: 611 (family) † Mimia Gardiner & Bartram 1977 [name only, published after 1960, not available, Art. 13.1.1; also type genus preoccupied by Mimia Evans 1953 in Lepidoptera; invalid, Art. 39; type genus replaced by † Mimipiscis Choo 2012, if found to belong to a separate family, a new family-group name is needed]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Dataset and R codes for Exploring Elevational Patterns of Plant Species Richness: Insights from Western Himalayas
Creators: name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Patil, Meenu
name: Kumar, Pardeep
name: Singh, Anand Narain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology
classificationCode: 310302
subject: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: This study aims to investigate the plant species richness across three selected sites, examine the elevational patterns of species richness, compare the observed species richness with predictions of the mid-domain effect (MDE) null model, and assess the elevational pattern of residual species richness. We prepared a comprehensive database of the elevational distribution of plant species occurring at these sites by combining information from field observations and published literature. We used rigorous statistical analyses and null model simulations to elucidate species richness patterns along elevational gradients. Our study revealed significant differences in plant species richness across the three study sites. While the higher elevation site displayed a consistent decline in species richness with increasing elevation, others at lower and intermediate elevations exhibited a complex non-linear pattern. The entire elevational gradient demonstrated a non-linear unimodal pattern, with peak richness around intermediate elevations. Further, the observed patterns showed deviations of varying magnitude, and these deviations exhibited a consistent non-linear relationship with elevation. These observations indicate that factors beyond the range constraints significantly shape species richness patterns along elevational gradients. A comprehensive species checklist was compiled for each site by combining the information gathered from field surveys and literature surveys. The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) was followed to standardise all the botanical names and their authorities. The README file provides a description of data files and directory structure. The "index.qmd" file presents a reproducible initial draft of the manuscript with all R codes used during the analysis.
Behavioral Petri Net Mining and Automated Analysis for Human-Computer Interaction Recommendations in Multi-Application Environments
Creators: name: Theis, Julian
name: Darabi, Houshang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Process Mining is a famous technique which is frequently applied to Software Development Processes, while being neglected in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) recommendation applications. Organizations usually train employees to interact with required IT systems. Often, employees, or users in general, develop their own strategies for solving repetitive tasks and processes. However, organizations find it hard to detect whether employees interact efficiently with IT systems or not. Hence, we have developed a method which detects inefficient behavior assuming that at least one optimal HCI strategy is known. This method provides recommendations to gradually adapt users' behavior towards the optimal way of interaction considering satisfaction of users. Based on users' behavior logs tracked by a Java application suitable for multi-application and multi-instance environments, we demonstrate the applicability for a specific task in a common Windows environment utilizing realistic simulated behaviors of users.
description: Fixed typos, updated event ordering in traces and PN marking definition
Motion Blur removal via Coupled Autoencoder
Creators: name: Gupta, Kavya
name: Bhowmick, Brojeshwar
name: Majumdar, Angshul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper a joint optimization technique has been proposed for coupled autoencoder which learns the autoencoder weights and coupling map (between source and target) simultaneously. The technique is applicable to any transfer learning problem. In this work, we propose a new formulation that recasts deblurring as a transfer learning problem, it is solved using the proposed coupled autoencoder. The proposed technique can operate on-the-fly, since it does not require solving any costly inverse problem. Experiments have been carried out on state-of-the-art techniques, our method yields better quality images in shorter operating times.
Polymer depletion effects near mesoscopic particles
Creators: name: Hanke, A.
name: Eisenriegler, E.
name: Dietrich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of mesoscopic particles dissolved in a dilute solution of long, flexible, and nonadsorbing polymer chains is studied by field-theoretic methods. For spherical and cylindrical particles the solvation free energy for immersing a single particle in the solution is calculated explicitly. Important features are qualitatively different for self-avoiding polymer chains as compared with ideal chains. The results corroborate the validity of the Helfrich-type curvature expansion for general particle shapes and allow for quantitative experimental tests. For the effective interactions between a small sphere and a wall, between a thin rod and a wall, and between two small spheres quantitative results are presented. A systematic approach for studying effective many-body interactions is provided. The common Asakura-Oosawa approximation modelling the polymer coils as hard spheres turns out to fail completely for small particles and still fails by about 10% for large particles.
description: 68 pages, 6 figures
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Rhabdolepididae Gardiner 1963, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 †Rhabdolepididae Gardiner 1963: 284 (family) † Rhabdolepis Troschel 1857 [family name also seen as † Rhabdolepidae]
 † Osorioichthyidae Gardiner 1967: 175 (family) † Osorioichthys Casier 1954 † Willomorichthyidae Gardiner 1969: 423, 438 (family) † Willomorichthys Gardiner 1969
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 8 of Comprehensive analysis of the associations between clinical factors and outcomes by machine learning, using post marketing surveillance data of cabazitaxel in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer
Creators: name: Kazama, Hirotaka
name: Kawaguchi, Osamu
name: Seto, Takeshi
name: Suzuki, Kazuhiro
name: Matsuyama, Hideyasu
name: Matsubara, Nobuaki
name: Tajima, Yuki
name: Fukao, Taro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 8.
Additional file 1: of Pericardial closure with extracellular matrix scaffold following cardiac surgery associated with a reduction of postoperative complications and 30-day hospital readmissions
Creators: name: Rego, Alfredo
name: Cheung, Patricia
name: Harris, William
name: Brady, Kevin
name: Newman, Jeffrey
name: Still, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Comorbidities and perioperative outcomes obtained from the National Readmission Database 2014 and categorized according to enhanced Elixhauser or Charlson coding algorithms, other prior literature, or clinical expertise. (DOCX 21 kb)
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Aesopichthyidae Poplin & Lund 2000
 †Aesopichthyidae Poplin & Lund 2000: 429 (family) † Aesopichthys Poplin & Lund 2000
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 49, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Self-consistent description of $Λ$ hypernuclei in the quark-meson coupling model
Creators: name: Tsushima, K.
name: Saito, K.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both finite nuclei and infinite nuclear matter, is applied to a study of $Λ$ hypernuclei. With the assumption that the (self-consistent) exchanged scalar, and vector, mesons couple only to the u and d quarks, a very weak spin-orbit force in the $Λ$-nucleus interaction is achieved automatically. This is a direct consequence of the SU(6) quark model wave function of the $Λ$ used in the QMC model. Possible implications and extensions of the present investigation are also discussed.
description: 13 pages, 5 Postscript figures, accepted version for Phys. Lett. B, also a few typos corrected and the references updated
Additional file 6: of Agricultural trade policies and child nutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-national analysis
Creators: name: Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
name: Vollmer, Sebastian
name: Avendano, Mauricio
name: Harttgen, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Full Fixed-Effects Models for WAZs, n=208,691 (DOCX 18 kb)
Thermal evolution of quasi-1D spin correlations within the anisotropic triangular lattice of $α$-NaMnO$_2$
Creators: name: Dally, Rebecca L.
name: Chisnell, Robin
name: Harriger, Leland
name: Liu, Yaohua
name: Lynn, Jeffrey W.
name: Wilson, Stephen D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic order on the spatially anisotropic triangular lattice of $α$-NaMnO$_2$ is studied via neutron diffraction measurements. The transition into a commensurate, collinear antiferromagnetic ground state with $\mathbf{k}=(0.5, 0.5, 0)$ was found to occur below $T_\mathrm{N}=22$ K. Above this temperature, the transition is preceded by the formation of a coexisting, short-range ordered, incommensurate state below $T_\mathrm{IC}=45$ K whose two dimensional propagation vector evolves toward $\mathbf{k}=(0.5, 0.5)$ as the temperature approaches $T_{\mathrm{N}}$. At high temperatures ($T>T_\mathrm{IC}$), quasielastic scattering reveals one-dimensional spin correlations along the nearest neighbor Mn-Mn "chain direction" of the MnO$_6$ planes. Our data are consistent with the predictions of a mean field model of Ising-like spins on an anisotropic triangular lattice, as well as the predominantly one-dimensional Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian reported for this material.
All-Optical Generation and Tuning of Ultrafast Spin-Hall Current via Optical Vortices
Creators: name: Wätzel, Jonas
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin Hall effect, one of the cornerstones in spintronics refers to the emergence of an imbalance in the spin density transverse to a charge flow in a sample under voltage bias. This study points to a novel way for an ultrafast generation and tuning of a unidirectional nonlinear spin Hall current by means of subpicosecond laser pulses of optical vortices. When interacting with matter, the optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) carried by the vortex and quantified by its topological charge is transferred to the charge carriers. The residual spin-orbital coupling in the sample together with confinement effects allow exploiting the absorbed optical OAM for spatio-temporally controlling the spin channels. Both the non-linear spin Hall current and the dynamical spin Hall angle increase for a higher optical topological charge. The reason is the transfer of a higher amount of OAM and the enhancement of the effective spin-orbit interaction strength. No bias voltage is needed. We demonstrate that the spin Hall current can be all-optically generated in an open circuit geometry for ring-structured samples. These results follow from a full-fledged propagation of the spin-dependent quantum dynamics on a time-space grid coupled to the phononic environment. The findings point to a versatile and controllable tool for the ultrafast generation of spin accumulations with a variety of applications such as a source for ultrafast spin transfer torque and charge and spin current pulse emitter.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Bulk and boundary zero-bias anomaly in multi-wall carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Egger, R.
name: Gogolin, A. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the tunneling density of states of doped multi-wall nanotubes including disorder and electron-electron interactions. A non-conventional Coulomb blockade reflecting nonperturbative Altshuler-Aronov-Lee power-law zero-bias anomalies is found, in accordance with recent experimental results. The presence of a boundary implies a universal doubling of the boundary exponent in the diffusive limit.
description: 4 pages, to appear in PRL (revised version)
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive analysis of the associations between clinical factors and outcomes by machine learning, using post marketing surveillance data of cabazitaxel in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer
Creators: name: Kazama, Hirotaka
name: Kawaguchi, Osamu
name: Seto, Takeshi
name: Suzuki, Kazuhiro
name: Matsuyama, Hideyasu
name: Matsubara, Nobuaki
name: Tajima, Yuki
name: Fukao, Taro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Response and explanatory variables. Table detailing the response and explanatory variables for the present study.
ТЕМА ДЕТСТВА В ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЙ ЧАРЛЬЗА ДИККЕНСА «БОЛЬШИЕ НАДЕЖДЫ»
Creators: name: Кабулов, С.Т.
name: Айтжанова, Азиза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье рассматривается тема детства в романе Чарльза Диккенса "Большие надежды", подчеркивая его глубокий социальный и психологический аспект. Исследование направлено на анализ образа главного героя, Филиппа Пира (Пипа), и его пути от невинного детства к взрослой жизни, омраченной комплексами и стремлением к самоутверждению. Работа опирается на теоретические подходы литературной критики и психоанализа, чтобы показать, как Диккенс использует детские переживания для раскрытия мотивов и поступков персонажа.
Acoustic plasmons at the crossover between the collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes in two-dimensional electron liquids
Creators: name: Torre, Iacopo
name: de Castro, Luan Vieira
name: Van Duppen, Ben
name: Ruiz, David Barcons
name: Peeters, François M.
name: Koppens, Frank H. L.
name: Polini, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrodynamic flow in two-dimensional electron systems has so far been probed only by dc transport and scanning gate microscopy measurements. In this work we discuss theoretically signatures of the hydrodynamic regime in near-field optical microscopy. We analyze the dispersion of acoustic plasmon modes in two-dimensional electron liquids using a non-local conductivity that takes into account the effects of (momentum-conserving) electron-electron collisions, (momentum-relaxing) electron-phonon and electron-impurity collisions, and many-body interactions beyond the celebrated Random Phase Approximation. We derive the dispersion and, most importantly, the damping of acoustic plasmon modes and their coupling to a near-field probe, identifying key experimental signatures of the crossover between collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Amblypteridae Romer 1945
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Palaeonisciformes
Amblypteridae

description: Family † Amblypteridae Romer 1945
 †Heterocercoidei Bleeker 1859: XIV (family) † Amblypterus Agassiz 1833 [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 † Amblypteridae Romer 1945: 579 (family) † Amblypterus Agassiz 1833 [name only, but used as valid by Schultz 1948: 228, by Gardiner 1963: 290, by Romer 1966: 352, by Andrews et al. 1967: 646, by Fowler 1971c: 376, by Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977: 107 and by Gardiner 1993b: 614 Art. 13.2.1]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 49, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Competition between Magnetic and Structural Transition in CrN
Creators: name: Filippetti, A.
name: Pickett, W. E.
name: Klein, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CrN is observed to undergo a paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition accompanied by a shear distortion from cubic NaCl-type to orthorhombic structure. Our first-principle plane wave and ultrasoft pseudopotential calculations confirm that the distorted antiferromagnetic phase with spin configuration arranged in double ferromagnetic sheets along [110] is the most stable. Antiferromagnetic ordering leads to a large depletion of states around Fermi level, but it does not open a gap. Simultaneous occurence of structural distortion and antiferromagnetic order is analyzed.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 7: of Agricultural trade policies and child nutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-national analysis
Creators: name: Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
name: Vollmer, Sebastian
name: Avendano, Mauricio
name: Harttgen, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Full Fixed-Effects Models for WHZs, nâ =â 205,556 (DOCX 17 kb)
PRPS2 Enhances Resistance to Cisplatin via Facilitating Exosomes-mediated Macrophage M2 Polarization in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Gaohua
name: Luo, Yang
name: Hou, Peifeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetases 2 (PRPS2) is reported as an oncogene in various cancers. However, the role of PRPS2 in cisplatin (DDP) resistance of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. The present study aimed to explore the effect of PRPS2 in DDP resistance of NSCLC. mRNA expression levels of genes were detected by RT-PCR. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot were used to detect protein expression levels. Cell viability was determined by the MTT assay and colony formation assay. Cell apoptosis was detected using nucleosome ELISA assay and caspase-3 activity assay. PRPS2 silencing was achieved using siRNA transfection. Exosomes of cultured cells were isolated through ultracentrifugation. Elevated PRPS2 was correlated with DDP resistance and poor prognosis in NSCLC patients. PRPS2 silencing enhanced sensitivity of DDP-resistant cells to DDP treatment. NSCLC cell-derived exosome induced M2 macrophage polarization. PRPS2 was enriched in the exosomes of NSCLC cells. Exosomal PRPS2 mediated M2 macrophage polarization to promote DDP resistance of NSCLC cells. In conclusion, PRPS2 potentiates resistance to DDP by promoting exosome-mediated macrophage M2 polarization in NSCLC.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Paramblypteridae Blot 1966
 †Paramblypteridae Blot 1966: 15 (family) † Paramblypterus Sauvage 1888
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 49, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 5: of Agricultural trade policies and child nutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-national analysis
Creators: name: Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
name: Vollmer, Sebastian
name: Avendano, Mauricio
name: Harttgen, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Full Fixed-Effects Models for HAZs, n=212,258 (DOCX 18 kb)
Angle-resolved photoemission in high Tc cuprates from theoretical viewpoints
Creators: name: Tohyama, T.
name: Maekawa, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) technique has been developed rapidly over the last decay, accompanied by the improvement of energy and momentum resolutions. This technique has been established as the most powerful tool to investigate the high Tc cuprate superconductors. We review recent ARPES data on the cuprates from a theoretical point of view, with emphasis on the systematic evolution of the spectral weight near the momentum (pi,0) from insulator to overdoped systems. The effects of charge stripes on the ARPES spectra are also reviewed. Some recent experimental and theoretical efforts to understand the superconducting state and the pseudogap phenomenon are discussed.
description: Review, 25 pages, with 22 GIF figures. To appear in Supercond. Sci. Technol. Vol. 13 April 2000. A version including PS figures can be found at http://www.maekawa-lab.imr.tohoku.ac.jp/TOHYAMA/tohyama.ps.gz
Additional file 4: of Agricultural trade policies and child nutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-national analysis
Creators: name: Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
name: Vollmer, Sebastian
name: Avendano, Mauricio
name: Harttgen, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Five-year average NRAs to tradable agriculture by country and year (DOCX 21 kb)
Eigenvalue Measurement of Topologically Protected Edge states in Split-Step Quantum Walks
Creators: name: Nitsche, Thomas
name: Geib, Tobias
name: Stahl, Christoph
name: Lorz, Lennart
name: Cedzich, Christopher
name: Barkhofen, Sonja
name: Werner, Reinhard F.
name: Silberhorn, Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study topological phenomena of quantum walks by implementing a novel protocol that extends the range of accessible properties to the eigenvalues of the walk operator. To this end, we experimentally realise for the first time a split-step quantum walk with decoupling, which allows for investigating the effect of a bulk-boundary while realising only a single bulk configuration. We approximate the symmetry protected edge states with high similarities and read out the phase relative to a reference for all modes. In this way we observe eigenvalues which are distinguished by the presence or absence of sign flips between steps. Furthermore, the results show that investigating a bulk-boundary with a single bulk is experimentally feasible when decoupling the walk beforehand.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 3: of Agricultural trade policies and child nutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-national analysis
Creators: name: Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
name: Vollmer, Sebastian
name: Avendano, Mauricio
name: Harttgen, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Mean WHZs of survey samples by country and year (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 2: of Agricultural trade policies and child nutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a cross-national analysis
Creators: name: Kafui Adjaye-Gbewonyo
name: Vollmer, Sebastian
name: Avendano, Mauricio
name: Harttgen, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Mean WAZs of survey samples by country and year (DOCX 21 kb)
Thermal DMRG for highly frustrated quantum spin chains: a user perspective
Creators: name: Heveling, R.
name: Richter, J.
name: Schnack, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal DMRG is investigated with emphasis of employability in molecular magnetism studies. To this end magnetic observables at finite temperature are evaluated for two one-dimensional quantum spin systems: a Heisenberg chain with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction and a frustrated sawtooth (delta) chain. It is found that thermal DMRG indeed accurately approximates magnetic observables for the chain as well as for the sawtooth chain, but in the latter case only for sufficiently high temperatures. We speculate that the reason is due to the peculiar structure of the low-energy spectrum of the sawtooth chain induced by frustration.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Infrared Thermography Medical in Distal Tibia Dysphysis in a Patient with Pseudoarthrosis Diagnosis - Case Study
Creators: name: Strasse, Wally Auf Der
name: Campos, Daniel Prado
name: Mendonça, Celso Junio Aguiar
name: Soni, Jamil Faissal
name: Nohama, Percy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Termography, Diafisal Fractures, Pseudoarthrosis

description: Infrared thermography is a diagnostic method that can be used to monitor patients with bone fractures. The aim of the present study was to investigate alterations in the thermal pattern in diaphyseal tibial fracture with the use of external fixator Ilisarov, in a patient diagnosed with pseudoarthrosis of tibia in 2019. Thermal imaging series of tibia diaphysis region were acquired at position lying in the dorsal decubitus position in the anteroposterior incidence. Thermal imaging was acquired through a FLIR®Systems Inc. Professional T 530 camera with thermal resolution of 0.08 ° C and 0.1 mm spatial resolution, with the actual integrated resolution being 320 X 240 pixels, 16 bits at 60 Hz. There was a significant difference of 0.9oC in the thermal values in the symptomatic distal point of the tibia corresponding to the fitting of the rings of the external fixator Ilisarov, as well as changes in the ten segmented portions of the whole tibial shaft with mean temperature between 20ᵒC to 25ᵒC . The ringing portion of the rings in the distal tibia demonstrated a decrease in temperature compatible with less local vascularization. The results suggest that the diagnosis by medical thermography can be used as a good method of follow-up and clinical follow-up in diaphyseal tibial fractures in pseudoarthrosis diagnoses, minimizing the patient's exposure to subsequent examinations with ionizing radiations.
Bias in Bios: A Case Study of Semantic Representation Bias in a High-Stakes Setting
Creators: name: De-Arteaga, Maria
name: Romanov, Alexey
name: Wallach, Hanna
name: Chayes, Jennifer
name: Borgs, Christian
name: Chouldechova, Alexandra
name: Geyik, Sahin
name: Kenthapadi, Krishnaram
name: Kalai, Adam Tauman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a large-scale study of gender bias in occupation classification, a task where the use of machine learning may lead to negative outcomes on peoples' lives. We analyze the potential allocation harms that can result from semantic representation bias. To do so, we study the impact on occupation classification of including explicit gender indicators---such as first names and pronouns---in different semantic representations of online biographies. Additionally, we quantify the bias that remains when these indicators are "scrubbed," and describe proxy behavior that occurs in the absence of explicit gender indicators. As we demonstrate, differences in true positive rates between genders are correlated with existing gender imbalances in occupations, which may compound these imbalances.
description: Accepted at ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (ACM FAT*), 2019
Exact renormalization group equations and the field theoretical approach to critical phenomena
Creators: name: Bagnuls, C.
name: Bervillier, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a brief presentation of the exact renormalization group equation, we illustrate how the field theoretical (perturbative) approach to critical phenomena takes place in the more general Wilson (nonperturbative) approach. Notions such as the continuum limit and the renormalizability and the presence of singularities in the perturbative series are discussed.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on the Exact Renormalization Group, Rome 2000
Rhadinichthyidae Romer 1945
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Palaeonisciformes
Rhadinichthyidae

description: Family † Rhadinichthyidae Romer 1945
 † Rhadinichthyidae Romer 1945: 579 (family) † Rhadinichthys Traquair 1877 [name only, but used as valid by Schultz 1948: 228, by Romer 1966: 352, by Andrews et al. 1967: 645, by Fowler 1971b: 40, by Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977: 107 and by Gardiner 1993b: 613 Art. 13.2.1]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 49, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Fast and Robust Multiple ColorChecker Detection using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Fernandez, Pedro D. Marrero
name: Guerrero-Peña, Fidel A.
name: Ren, Tsang Ing
name: Leandro, Jorge J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ColorCheckers are reference standards that professional photographers and filmmakers use to ensure predictable results under every lighting condition. The objective of this work is to propose a new fast and robust method for automatic ColorChecker detection. The process is divided into two steps: (1) ColorCheckers localization and (2) ColorChecker patches recognition. For the ColorChecker localization, we trained a detection convolutional neural network using synthetic images. The synthetic images are created with the 3D models of the ColorChecker and different background images. The output of the neural networks are the bounding box of each possible ColorChecker candidates in the input image. Each bounding box defines a cropped image which is evaluated by a recognition system, and each image is canonized with regards to color and dimensions. Subsequently, all possible color patches are extracted and grouped with respect to the center's distance. Each group is evaluated as a candidate for a ColorChecker part, and its position in the scene is estimated. Finally, a cost function is applied to evaluate the accuracy of the estimation. The method is tested using real and synthetic images. The proposed method is fast, robust to overlaps and invariant to affine projections. The algorithm also performs well in case of multiple ColorCheckers detection.
description: Submitted to Image and Vision Computing
Signatures of spin pairing in a quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade regime
Creators: name: Luescher, S.
name: Heinzel, T.
name: Ensslin, K.
name: Wegscheider, W.
name: Bichler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coulomb blockade resonances are measured in a GaAs quantum dot in which both shape deformations and interactions are small. The parametric evolution of the Coulomb blockade peaks shows a pronounced pair correlation in both position and amplitude, which is interpreted as spin pairing. As a consequence, the nearest-neighbor distribution of peak spacings can be well approximated by a smeared bimodal Wigner surmise, provided that interactions which go beyond the constant interaction model are taken into account.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
ESTUDO PRELIMINAR DA RELEVÂNCIA DO SEXO NA CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE GESTOS BASEADOS EM AQUISIÇÃO MULTICANAL DE SINAIS DE ELETROMIOGRAFIA
Creators: name: , Freitas
name: Mendes Jr.
name: Stevan Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: sEMG
Gestos manuais
Diferenças entre sexos

description: Este trabalho apresenta uma análise preliminar de sinais de sEMG provenientes de homens e mulheres com o intuito de observar se existe alguma diferença entre estes sinais. Para tal, foram adquiridos dados de 20 voluntários (10 homens e 10 mulheres) durante a execução de seis gestos manuais (flexão
 do punho, extensão do punho, flexão do punho para esquerda, extensão do punho para direita, supinação e pronação) com uma armband de oito canais bipolares. Extraiu-se quatro características do sinal de sEMG (DASDV, MAV, RMS e WL) e fez-se a classificação dos gestos utilizando os classificadores LDA, QDA e KNN. A análise dos resultados foi feita através da avaliação da taxa de acerto dos classificadores, distribuição em
 formato de boxplot e teste estatístico de Friedman Post Hoc de Tukey. Por fim, chegou-se à conclusão de que para as condições apresentadas não foi observada uma diferença significativa entre os sinais provenientes dos diferentes sexos, o que facilita a
 implementação de sistemas de controle robótico utilizando armbands no antebraço. Apresentou-se como proposta para trabalhos futuros a utilização de mais características e classificadores para análise, além da escolha de outros gestos.