cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Alevonota libanotica
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Alevonota
Alevonota libanotica

description: Alevonota libanotica (FAGEL, 1965)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 4 exs., Çanakkale, Kurucam Tepe, 39°43'N, 27°11'E, 430 m, 14. IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Isparta, 10 km SE Sütçüler, 37°25'N, 31°02'E, 1520 m, calcareous slope, grass and moss sifted, 26. IV.2011, leg. Assing (cAss); 1 ex., Antalya, Olimpos, S Hisarçandır, 36°43'N, 30°26'E, 1240 m, 12. IV.2008, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Antalya, Alanya-Taşkent, Karapınar, 36°37'N, 32°25'N, 1090 m, 25. IV.2008, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Niğde, E Madenköy, 37°27'N, 34°39'E, 1615- 1870 m, 17. IV.2011, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 4 exs., Adana, Belemedik, 37°20'N, 34°55'E, 690 m, 16. IV.2011, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Adana, 7 km E Kamışlı, 37°32'N, 35°00'E, 1330 m, 26. IV.2011, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Kahramanmaraş, Başkonuş Yaylası, 37°34'N, 36°34'E, 1250 m, 24. IV.2009, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 2 exs., Hatay, Kızıldağ, Madenli, 36°25'N, 36°07'E, 1120 m, 11. IV.2009, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss). Jordan: 13, 1♀, Ajlun, Ajlun C'astle, 32°20'N, 35°43'E, 980 m, 21.II.2014, leg. Meybohm (cAss); 233, 1♀, Irbid, Zubia, 32°26'N, 35°46'N, 600-840 m, 22.II.2014, leg. Meybohm (cAss).
C o m m e n t: The distribution of this East Mediterranean species ranges from the Middle East westwards to Bulgaria and the Greek island Lesbos (ASSING & WUNDERLE 2008). The above specimens from Jordan represent new country records.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of the Alevonota species of the Palaearctic region. II. A new species from Cyprus and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 229-234 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on pages 230-231, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356776
Supersymmetric Sudakov corrections
Creators: name: Melles, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For superpartner masses not much heavier than the weak scale $M=M_{\rm W}$, large logarithmic corrections of the Sudakov type arise at TeV energies. In this paper we discuss the general structure of electroweak supersymmetric (susy) Sudakov corrections in the framework of the infrared evolution equation method. We discuss Yukawa sector Ward-identities which lead to the exponentiation of the subleading (SL) logarithmic Yukawa enhanced Sudakov corrections in both the Standard Model (SM) as well as in softly broken supersymmetric extensions. The results are given to SL accuracy to all orders in perturbation theory for arbitrary external lines in the ``light'' susy-mass scenario. The susy-QCD limit for virtual corrections is presented. Phenomenological applications regarding the precise determination of the important parameter $\tan β$ through virtual corrections are discussed which are independent of the soft susy breaking mechanism to sub-subleading accuracy to all orders.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, contribution to RADCOR02/Loops and Legs 2002
ICOBBI2019 - Moh Shoim - The Effect of Islamic Work Ethics (IWE) on Organization and Performance: Evidence from an Oil Gas Company
Creators: name: Moh Shoim
name: Mongid, Abdul
name: Tjahjani Prawitowati
name: Himapas STIE Perbanas Surabaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 220403 Islamic Studies
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 220102 Business Ethics
subject: Organizational Behavioral Psychology

description: ICOBBI2019 - Moh Shoim - The Effect of Islamic Work Ethics (IWE) on Organization and Performance: Evidence from an Oil Gas Company
Additional file 1 of TgROP18 targets IL20RB for host-defense-related-STAT3 activation during Toxoplasma gondii infection
Creators: name: Kong, Ling
name: Jiang, Dan
name: He, Cheng
name: Xia, Jing
name: Wei, Haixia
name: Zhou, Lijuan
name: Peng, Hongjuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in this study.
Unitary stochastic matrix ensembles and spectral statistics
Creators: name: Tanner, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to study unitary matrix ensembles defined in terms of unitary stochastic transition matrices associated with Markov processes on graphs. We argue that the spectral statistics of such an ensemble (after ensemble averaging) depends crucially on the spectral gap between the leading and subleading eigenvalue of the underlying transition matrix. It is conjectured that unitary stochastic ensembles follow one of the three standard ensembles of random matrix theory in the limit of infinite matrix size $N\to\infty$ if the spectral gap of the corresponding transition matrices closes slower than 1/N. The hypothesis is tested by considering several model systems ranging from binary graphs to uniformly and non-uniformly connected star graphs and diffusive networks in arbitrary dimensions.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, submitted to J Phys A
Spin imbalance of charge carriers induced by an electric current
Creators: name: Hernando, A.
name: Guinea, F.
name: Garcia, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the contribution of the inhomogeneous magnetic field induced by an electrical current to the spin Hall effect in metals. The Zeeman coupling between the field and the electron spin leads to a spin dependent force, and to spin accumulation at the edges. We compare the effect of this relativistic correction to the electron dynamics to the features induced by the spin-orbit interaction. The effect of current induced magnetic fields on the spin Hall effect can be comparable to the extrinsic contribution from the spin-orbit interaction, although it does not require the presence of heavy elements with a strong spin-orbit interaction. The induced spins are oriented normal to the metal slab.
Impact of Third-Party Enforcement of Contracts in Agricultural Markets–A Field Experiment in Vietnam
Creators: name: Saenger, Christoph
name: Torero, Maximo
name: Qaim, Matin
name: Saenger, Christoph
name: Torero, Maximo
name: Qaim, Matin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: contract farming
subject: dairy
subject: Vietnam
subject: field experiment
subject: RCT
subject: information asymmetry
subject: developing country
subject: smallholder

description: Asymmetry of information is a fundamental problem in agricultural markets. Production contracts remain incomplete if product quality attributes measured by the buying company remain unobservable for the selling farmer. Opportunistic buyers would report lower than actual output quality, negatively affecting farmers’ compensation given it is directly linked to quality. When farmers factor in the buyer’s opportunistic behavior, underinvestment may occur, negatively affecting farm productivity. Using the example of the Vietnamese dairy industry, a field experiment is conducted in which randomly selected dairy farmers are entitled to independently verify milk testing results. Farm-level output data are complemented with household information from two rounds of comprehensive surveys conducted before and at the end of the intervention. We find a 10 percent higher use of inputs for treatment farmers, also resulting in significantly higher dairy output; welfare levels increase for a specific subgroup of farmers. As the buying company had not underreported output quality despite the existing information asymmetry, third-party enforcement enabled the company to credibly signal its fair type to farmers, leading to a Pareto improvement in the supply chain. While producers benefit directly from higher farm productivity, buying companies are better off due to lower per-unit transaction costs when procuring the farm output.
Additional file 5 of Molecular signatures of tumor progression in pancreatic adenocarcinoma identified by energy metabolism characteristics
Creators: name: Tan, Cong
name: Wang, Xin
name: Wang, Xu
name: Weng, Weiwei
name: Ni, Shu-juan
name: Zhang, Meng
name: Jiang, Hesheng
name: Wang, Lei
name: Huang, Dan
name: Sheng, Weiqi
name: Xu, Mi-die
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5.
title: Gestaltung immersiver Lernszenarien: Generative Aktivitäten beim Lernen mit dem Anne Frank VR House
Creators: name: Mulders, Miriam
name: Träg, Kristian
name: Kirner, Lara
name: Kaninski, Lilly
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Generative Lernaktivitäten
subject: Virtual Reality
subject: Anne Frank VR House
subject: Immersives Lernen

description: Das Lernen in immersiver virtueller Realität (VR) kann motivierend und förderlich sein, aber es kann auch zu Ablenkung und kognitiver Überlastung führen. Generative Lernaktivitäten können einige der Einschränkungen des Lernens mit immersiver VR abschwächen, indem sie den Lernenden helfen, sich auf das Lernmaterial zu konzentrieren. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht die Wirksamkeit von zwei generativen Lernstrategien: Selbst-Erklären und Zeichnen. Während bisherige Studien zu generativen Lernaktivitäten eher kognitive Lernziele adressierten, wurden die Aufgaben in dieser Studie so formuliert, dass Bezüge zum Selbst hergestellt und so affektive Ziele wie die Perspektivenübernahme in den VR-Protagonisten eher erreicht werden können. Vierundsiebzig Bachelorstudierende erkundeten den Raum, in dem Anne Frank sich vor den Nationalsozialisten im zweiten Weltkrieg verstecken musste, in einer immersiven VR-Umgebung. Für die experimentellen Bedingungen wurden die Studierenden nach der VR-Erfahrung entweder aufgefordert, Zeichnungen von Anne Franks Zimmer und ihrem eigenen Zimmer zu erstellen oder zu erklären, wie sich Anne Franks Lebensbedingungen für sie anfühlen würden. Für die Kontrollbedingung nahmen die Studierenden an keiner Lernaktivität teil. In diesem Paper werden die Ergebnisse deskriptiver Analysen der generativen Lernaktivitäten vorgestellt und diskutiert.
Explicit dual space representation in UFL
Creators: name: Marsden, India
name: Ham, David A
name: Nixon-Hill, Reuben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
FFCx code generation for expressions
Creators: name: Habera, Michal
name: Zilian, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Extended main-sequence turnoffs in the double cluster $h$ and $χ$ Persei: The complex role of stellar rotation
Creators: name: Li, Chengyuan
name: Sun, Weijia
name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Deng, Licai
name: Wang, Kun
name: Cordoni, Giacomo
name: Milone, Antonino P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using {\sl Gaia} Data Release 2 photometry, we report the detection of extended main-sequence turnoff (eMSTO) regions in the color--magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of the $\sim 14$ Myr-old double clusters $h$ and $χ$ Persei (NGC 869 and NGC 884). We find that stars with masses below $\sim$1.3 $M_{\odot}$ in both $h$ and $χ$ Persei populate narrow main sequences (MSs), while more massive stars define the eMSTO, closely mimicking observations of young Galactic and Magellanic Cloud clusters (with ages older than $\sim$30 Myr). Previous studies based on clusters older than $\sim$30 Myr find that rapidly rotating MS stars are redder than slow rotators of similar luminosity, suggesting that stellar rotation may be the main driver of the eMSTO. By combining photometry and projected rotational velocities from the literature of stars in $h$ and $χ$ Persei, we find no obvious relation between the rotational velocities and colors of non-emission-line eMSTO stars, in contrast with what is observed in older clusters. Similarly to what is observed in Magellanic Cloud clusters, most of the extremely rapidly rotating stars, identified by their strong H$α$ emission lines, are located in the red part of the eMSTOs. This indicates that stellar rotation plays a role in the color and magnitude distribution of MSTO stars. By comparing the observations with simulated CMDs, we find that a simple population composed of coeval stars that span a wide range of rotation rates is unable to reproduce the color spread of the clusters' MSs. We suggest that variable stars, binary interactions, and stellar rotation affect the eMSTO morphology of these very young clusters.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, ApJ accepted
Alevonota japonica
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Alevonota
Alevonota japonica

description: Alevonota japonica (CAMERON, 1933) (Figs 5-13)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Japan: 13, 2♀♀, Hokkaido, Nopporo Forest Park, 24.V. & 5.VI.2008, leg. Lackner (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: This species was originally described and subsequently recorded only from Honshu (ASSING 2002, CAMERON 1933). The above specimens from Hokkaido are somewhat darker in coloration than the material seen from Honshu, but otherwise no significant differences were observed. Interestingly, unlike other Alevonota species, A. japonica is characterized by a sexual dimorphism of the head. In the male, the head is transverse, approximately 1.1 times as wide as long, and the eyes are larger, approximately as long as the postocular region from the posterior margin of the eye to the posterior constriction of the head, and more bulging. For illustrations of the external and sexual characters of the material from Hokkaido see Figs 5-13.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of the Alevonota species of the Palaearctic region. II. A new species from Cyprus and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 229-234 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 233, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356776
ROSAT/Asca Observations of the Mixed-Morphology Supernova Remnant W28
Creators: name: Rho, Jeonghee
name: Borkowski, Kazimierz J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ROSAT PSPC and ASCA observations of the supernova remnant (SNR) W28. The overall shape of X-ray emission in W28 is elliptical, dominated by a centrally-concentrated interior emission, sharply peaked at the center. The ASCA spectra reveal emission lines of Ne, Mg, Si, and Fe K$α$ and continuum extending at least up to 7 keV, showing thermal origin with a hot thermal component. We found that spectral variations are present in W28. The southwestern shell can be fit well by a plane-shock model with a temperature of 1.5 keV, and the northeastern shell, with a lower temperature of 0.56 keV. Unlike for the southwestern and northeastern shells, the central emission requires a two-temperature components with 0.6 keV and 1.8 keV. The low temperature component is similar to those seen in other Mixed-morphology SNRs. The X-ray luminosity of W28 is 6x 10^34 ergs/s, and the estimated X-ray mass is only ~20 - 25 solar mass. A comparison of W28 with other typical Mixed-morphology SNRs reveals significant differences in its X-ray properties; W28 has a significantly higher temperature and noticeable spectral variations. W28 belongs to a class of SNRs considered by Chevalier (1999), with a radiative shell interacting with clumpy molecular clouds. X-ray emission at its center is a ``fossil'' radiation from gas which was shocked early in the evolution of the remnant, and its centrally-peaked morphology could have been caused by processes such as evaporation, electron thermal conduction, and mixing induced by various hydrodynamical instabilities. But W28 poses a challenge for existing models of X-ray emission, because the evaporation model of White & Long (1991) is in conflict with observations, while the presence of temperature variations seems inconsistent with SNR models with efficient thermal conduction.
description: total 44 pages including 17 figures. Accepted by ApJ
Coletinia asymetrica Bach de Roca, Mendes & Gaju Ricart 1985
Creators: name: Molero, Rafael
name: Bach, Carmen
name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Montagud, Sergio
name: Barranco, Pablo
name: Gaju, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Zygentoma
Nicoletiidae
Coletinia
Coletinia asymetrica

description: Coletinia asymetrica Bach de Roca, Mendes & Gaju Ricart, 1985
Figs. 128–133
 Studied material. No additional material for this species has been found since its original description, but for this revision some specimens belonging to the type series have been re-examined.
 Descriptive remarks. This species is unique because of the configuration of the asymmetrical pedicellar apophyses in the male (Figs. 128, 129); subadult specimens also exhibit this asymmetry, which distinguishes this species from C. herculea n. sp. and C. vergitana n. sp. Each tibiae has 2 dorsal, 1 lateral (sometimes absent) and 4 ventral spines. The posterior margin of the tenth urotergite of males is variable, straight in adult specimens (Fig. 130) or concave in juveniles, and each posterolateral lobe of the urotergite possesses 4–6 sensory pegs. As in C. maggii, the posterior border of the tenth urotergite in the female is straight and the disc is devoid of setae, with only sparse setae near the margin of the urotergite (Fig. 131). The eighth urosternite of males is protruding, convex and rounded posteriorly as in other asymmetric species (Fig. 132). The subgenital plate of the female isas long as wide at its base (Fig. 133) and has a rounded posterior border. The ovipositor long and the gonapophyses have a high number of divisions (33–35). More details about this species can be found in the original description (Bach et al. 1985).
description: Published as part of Molero, Rafael, Bach, Carmen, Sendra, Alberto, Montagud, Sergio, Barranco, Pablo & Gaju, Miguel, 2013,  Revision of the genus  Coletinia  (Zygentoma: Nicoletiidae) in the Iberian Peninsula, with descriptions of nine new species , pp. 1-60 in Zootaxa 3615 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3615.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5292386
title: Lernen mit digitalen Technologien in der Berufsschule – Unter welchen Voraussetzungen sind Schülerinnen und Schüler dabei intrinsisch motiviert? Eine Online-Erhebung an Berufsschulen in Hamburg
Creators: name: Komorowski, Tim
name: Weiland, Meike
name: König, Daniel
name: Heimes, Lilli
name: Heister, Michael
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Digitale Kompetenzen
subject: Motivation
subject: autonome Verhaltensregulation
subject: Selbstbestimmungs- theorie
subject: Berufsschule
subject: duale Berufsausbildung

description: In Zeiten der Digitalisierung sind digitale Kompetenzen für Berufsschüler/-innen un- verzichtbar. Daher stellt sich die Frage, wie am Lernort Berufsschule Bedingungen geschaffen werden können, die eine optimale Förderung digitaler Kompetenzen ermöglichen. In Anlehnung an die Selbstbestimmungstheorie (Self-Determination Theory; SDT) [DR00; Ry23] gehen wir davon aus, dass eine autonom-regulierte und idealerweise intrinsisch motivierte Auseinandersetzung mit digitalen Technologien die erfolgreiche Entwicklung von digitalen Kompetenzen der Lernenden fördert. Intrinsische Motivation wird nach der SDT durch Lernumgebungen unterstützt, die eine Befriedigung psychologischer Grundbedürfnisse ermöglichen. In diesem Beitrag untersuchen wir vor diesem Hintergrund den Einfluss von psychologischen Grundbedürfnissen (Autonomie, Kompetenz, sozialer Anschluss) sowie demographischen Merkmalen (Alter, Geschlecht) auf die intrinsische Motivation von Schüler/-innen im Umgang mit digitalen Technologien. Als empirische Grundlage unserer Untersuchung dient eine im Winter 2023/2024 durchgeführte Online-Befragung (n = 2.329 Schüler/-innen) an Hamburger Berufsschulen. Regressionsanalytisch zeigten sich signifikant positive Einflüsse der psychologischen Grundbedürfnisse im Berufsschulkontext auf die intrinsische Motivation der Berufsschüler/-innen im Umgang mit digitalen Technologien.
Higher-form symmetries and $d-wave$ superconductors from doped Mott insulators
Creators: name: Kim, Ki-Seok
name: Hirono, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One path to high-temperature cuprate superconductors is doping a Mott insulator. In this paper, we study this system from the view point of higher-form symmetries. On the introduction of slave bosons, the $t-J$ model at a finite hole doping can be written in the form of $U(1)$ gauge theories. After a duality transformation, they can be written as a generalized $BF$ theory, in which the higher-form symmetries are more manifest. We identify the emergent continuous and discrete higher-form symmetries in both $s-wave$ and $d-wave$ superconducting phases, expected to be realized from a doped Mott insulator. The existence of a topological order is tested by examining if there is a spontaneously broken discrete one-form symmetry. We claim that a spontaneous breaking of discrete one-form symmetry may extend to a phase that has massless Dirac fermions in the limit of large number of flavors. We discuss the possibility of a topological phase transition inside the superconducting dome of high $T_{c}$ cuprates.
ICOBBI2019 - Bachtiar Eka Kaca Sungkana - Benefits and Risk Perception of User Financial Technology Satis-faction and Trust in Indonesia: Literature Review and Proposed Model Literature Review and Proposed Model
Creators: name: Bachtiar Eka Kaca Sungkana
name: Yudi Sutarso
name: Tjahjani Prawitowati
name: Himapas STIE Perbanas Surabaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 150506 Marketing Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: ICOBBI2019 - Bachtiar Eka Kaca Sungkana - Benefits and Risk Perception of User Financial Technology Satis-faction and Trust in Indonesia: Literature Review and Proposed Model Literature Review and Proposed Model
Using PASSATA for the numerical simulations of the CaNaPy LGS-AO monostatic, pre-compensated system
Creators: name: Martinez, Noelia
name: Agapito, Guido
name: Stadler, Bernadett
name: Bonaccini Calia, Domenico
name: Farley, Ollie J.D
name: Jenkins, David
name: Alaluf, David
name: Reyes Garcia-Talavera, Marcos
name: Centrone, Mauro
name: Puglisi, Alfio
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: LASER GUIDE STAR
ADAPTIVE OPTICS
UPLINK PRE
COMPENSATION
CANAPY
MONOSTATIC
PASSATA

description: This paper relates to the numerical simulations applied to CaNaPy, a monostatic LGS-AO system being now integrated at the ESA OGS 1m telescope. CaNaPy is a demonstrator of LGS-AO systems for visible wavelengths. The primary objective of CaNaPy is to create a field test facility with a novel LGS-AO architectures based onmonostatic propagation, by showcasing their feasibility and performance, thereby laying the groundwork for possible future LGS-AO instruments for visible wavelengths in the 4m, 8m and 40m class telescopes. CaNaPy offers an LGS-AO experimental TRL6 facility for verifying several breakthroughs, including a 70W CW 589nm laser with frequency chirping operated in pulsed mode, full uplink beam correction aimed at reducing the LGS\'s size at the mesosphere, pyramid wavefront sensor utilising the small LGS thus gaining in sensitivity, in an AO system for best performances at visible wavelengths. A complete simulation of the monostatic CaNaPy facility has now been established in PASSATA, an IDL-based object-oriented simulation software for end-to-end numerical simulations of adaptive optics systems developed at Istituto Nazionale di Astro-Fisica (INAF). PASSATA functionalities have been upgraded to simulate the CaNaPy configuration. This modelling includes geometrical and physical optics propagation of the upward-propagated guide star laser, precise time delay modeling for the up and downlink of the laser beam, extended vertical sodium profile, and Karhunen-Loeve modal gain optimization within the control loop. The LGS-AO system simulated in CaNaPy employs a pulsed 70W laser with 33% duty cycle, with the 589nm laser that propagates through the entire 1-m aperture of the ESA OGS telescope at Teide Observatory, using double axicon optics to prevent losses caused by the central obstruction. We will present the expected performance of this monostatic, pulsed operation approach, in which the same pupil is utilized for both transmitting and receiving the laser beam. The primary objective of CaNaPy is to verify the effectiveness of its technologies in preparation for their possible implementation in large and extremely large telescopes. To achieve this goal, we have expanded our numerical modelling efforts also to explore the feasibility of scaling CaNaPy\'s system to larger apertures. This work aims at identifying performance drivers for the optimum trade-off between complexity and performance gain.
title: GuudeVR: VR-gestutzte Lernszenarien zum Sprachtraining basierend auf generativer KI
Creators: name: Fuchs, Andreas
name: Appel, Sven
name: Grimm, Paul
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Virtual Reality
subject: Language Learning
subject: Generative Künstliche Intelligenz
subject: Speech-to-Text
subject: Text-to-Speech

description: In diesem Beitrag stellen wir GuudeVR vor, eine Virtual Reality Anwendung, die generative Künstliche Intelligenz verwendet, um das Sprachenlernen in immersiven und authentischen Umgebungen zu unterstützen. Es simuliert Szenarien in verschiedenen Situationen, in denen Lernende in einer gewünschten Sprache interagieren und so ihre Sprachkenntnisse üben können. Das System nutzt Spracherkennung, natürliche Sprachverarbeitung und Computervision, um adaptive und personalisierte Dialoge zu erstellen. Wir präsentieren das Design und die Umsetzung, um den Spracherwerb zu fördern.
Gyrohypnus wagneri
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrohypnus
Gyrohypnus wagneri

description: Gyrohypnus wagneri (SCHEERPELTZ, 1926)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Tunisia: 13 [det. Feldmann], Jendouba, 8 km S Ain Draham, Beni M'Tir, 36°43'N, 8°12'E, oak forest, sifted, 610 m, 2.III.2012, leg. Hetzel (cFel).
C o m m e n t: The above male represents the first record from Tunisia (ASSING 2003, SCHÜLKE & SMETANA 2015).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, Taxonomic and faunistic notes on some West Palaearctic and Middle Asian Xantholinini, with a revalidation and new synonymies (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae), pp. 235-252 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 238, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356784
Snake-Like Robots for Minimally Invasive, Single Port, and Intraluminal Surgeries
Creators: name: Orekhov, Andrew L.
name: Abah, Colette
name: Simaan, Nabil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The surgical paradigm of Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) has been a key driver to the adoption of robotic surgical assistance. Progress in the last three decades has led to a gradual transition from manual laparoscopic surgery with rigid instruments to robot-assisted surgery. In the last decade, the increasing demand for new surgical paradigms to enable access into the anatomy without skin incision (intraluminal surgery) or with a single skin incision (Single Port Access surgery - SPA) has led researchers to investigate snake-like flexible surgical devices. In this chapter, we first present an overview of the background, motivation, and taxonomy of MIS and its newer derivatives. Challenges of MIS and its newer derivatives (SPA and intraluminal surgery) are outlined along with the architectures of new snake-like robots meeting these challenges. We also examine the commercial and research surgical platforms developed over the years, to address the specific functional requirements and constraints imposed by operations in confined spaces. The chapter concludes with an evaluation of open problems in surgical robotics for intraluminal and SPA, and a look at future trends in surgical robot design that could potentially address these unmet needs.
description: 41 pages, 18 figures. Preprint of article published in the Encyclopedia of Medical Robotics 2018, World Scientific Publishing Company www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/9789813232266_0008
Linearisable Mappings and the Low-Growth Criterion
Creators: name: Ramani, A.
name: Grammaticos, B.
name: Lafortune, S.
name: Ohta, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine a family of discrete second-order systems which are integrable through reduction to a linear system. These systems were previously identified using the singularity confinement criterion. Here we analyse them using the more stringent criterion of nonexponential growth of the degrees of the iterates. We show that the linearisable mappings are characterised by a very special degree growth. The ones linearisable by reduction to projective systems exhibit zero growth, i.e. they behave like linear systems, while the remaining ones (derivatives of Riccati, Gambier mapping) lead to linear growth. This feature may well serve as a detector of integrability through linearisation.
description: 9 pages, no figure
L-space surgeries on 2-component L-space links
Creators: name: Liu, Beibei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57M27

description: In this paper, we analyze L-space surgeries on two component L-space links. We show that if one surgery coefficient is negative for the L-space surgery, then the corresponding link component is an unknot. If the link admits very negative (i.e. $d_{1}, d_{2}\ll0$) L-space surgeries, it is the Hopf link. We also give a way to characterize the torus link $T(2, 2l)$ by observing an L-space surgery $S^{3}_{d_{1}, d_{2}}(\mathcal{L})$ with $d_{1}d_{2}<0$ on a 2-component L-space link with unknotted components. For some 2-component L-space links, we give explicit descriptions of the L-space surgery sets.
description: 28 pages
Faraday instability on viscous ferrofluids in a horizontal magnetic field: Oblique rolls of arbitrary orientation
Creators: name: Mekhonoshin, V. V.
name: Lange, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A linear stability analysis of the free surface of a horizontally unbounded ferrofluid layer of arbitrary depth subjected to vertical vibrations and a horizontal magnetic field is performed. A nonmonotonic dependence of the stability threshold on the magnetic field is found at high frequencies of the vibrations. The reasons of the decrease of the critical acceleration amplitude caused by a horizontal magnetic field are discussed. It is revealed that the magnetic field can be used to select the first unstable pattern of Faraday waves. In particular, a rhombic pattern as a superposition of two different oblique rolls can occur. A scaling law is presented which maps all data into one graph for the tested range of viscosities, frequencies, magnetic fields and layer thicknesses.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, RevTex4
mgis.fenics Part II: Cosserat media in small deformation with mgis.fenics
Creators: name: Dancheva, Tamara
name: Alonso, Unai
name: Barton, Michael
name: Bleyer, Jérémy
name: Hefler, Thomas
name: Russo, Raffaele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
ICOBBI2019 - Mudik Supramono - Effects Of Loan Interest Rate, Service Quality, And Promotion On Debtor Loyalty Of Conventional Bank In Surabaya
Creators: name: Mudik Supramono
name: Himapas STIE Perbanas Surabaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 140207 Financial Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150203 Financial Institutions (incl. Banking)
subject: 150299 Banking, Finance and Investment not elsewhere classified

description: ICOBBI2019 - Mudik Supramono - Effects Of Loan Interest Rate, Service Quality, And Promotion On Debtor Loyalty Of Conventional Bank In Surabaya
Nonparametric Estimation of Crop Yield Distributions: A Panel Data Approach
Creators: name: Wu, Ximing
name: Zhang, Yu Yvette
name: Wu, Ximing
name: Zhang, Yu Yvette
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: crop yields
subject: density estimation
subject: panel data

description: We propose a flexible nonparametric density estimator for panel data. One possible areas of application is estimation of crop yield distributions whose data tend to be short panels from many geographical units. Taking into account the panel structure of the data can likely improve the efficiency of the estimation when the crop distributions share some common futures over time and cross-sectionally. We apply this method to estimate annual average crop yields of 99 Iowa counties. The results demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed method to estimate simultaneously densities from a large number of cross-sectional units.
title: KaggleGPT: Prompt-based Recommender System for Efficient Dataset Discovery
Creators: name: Bhoyar, Rahul Rajkumar
name: Wang, Xia
name: Duong-Trung, Nghia
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Kaggle
subject: Recommender System
subject: Prompt-based Recommendation
subject: Large Language Models
subject: Dataset Discovery.

description: Searching appropriate experimental datasets for machine learning projects and reducing the need for one-on-one student-teacher consultations are both challenging. Despite over 50,000 different datasets available across multiple domains on websites like Kaggle, practitioners often need help locating the necessary datasets. Even with the aid of Kaggle’s API and web search functionalities, the search results are not organized meaningfully to a specific context. Recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) provide new means of addressing these relevant issues, which were impossible before. This paper introduces KaggleGPT, an LLM- assisted conversational recommender system designed to streamline finding suitable datasets for students’ projects directly from the textual content. The core of KaggleGPT employs a comprehensive approach by integrating profile-based, expert-based, knowledge-based, and multi-criteria-based recommendation engines. Our vision is for educators and students using KaggleGPT to enhance the educational experience and make dataset discovery more efficient and user-friendly.
Kondo effect and STM spectra through ferromagnetic nanoclusters
Creators: name: Fiete, Gregory A.
name: Zarand, Gergely
name: Halperin, Bertrand I.
name: Oreg, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent scanning tunneling microscope (STM) experiments on cobalt clusters adsorbed on single wall metallic nanotubes [Odom {\em et al.}, Science {\bf 290}, 1549 (2000)], we study theoretically the size dependence of STM spectra and spin-flip scattering of electrons from finite size ferromagnetic clusters adsorbed on metallic surfaces. We study two models of nanometer size ferromagnets: (i) An itinerant model with delocalized s, p and d electrons and (ii) a local moment model with both localized d-level spins and delocalized cluster electrons. The effective exchange coupling between the spin of the cluster and the conduction electrons of the metallic substrate depends on the specific details of the single particle density of states on the cluster. The calculated Kondo coupling is inversely proportional to the total spin of the ferromagnetic cluster in both models and thus the Kondo temperature is rapidly suppressed as the size of the cluster increases. Mesoscopic fluctuations in the charging energies and magnetization of nanoclusters can lead to large fluctuations in the Kondo temperatures and a very asymmetric voltage dependence of the STM spectra. We compare our results to the experiments.
description: 24 pages, clarification of several points
Thermomagnetic convection of magnetic fluids in a cylindrical geometry
Creators: name: Lange, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermomagnetic convection of magnetic fluids in a cylindrical geometry subjected to a homogeneous magnetic field is studied. The study is motivated by a novel thermal instability [W. Luo et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4134 (1999)]. As model system a composite cylinder with inner heating is considered which reflects the symmetry of the experimentally setup. The general condition for the existence of a potentially unstable stratification in the magnetic fluid is derived. Within a linear stability analysis the critical external induction for the onset of thermomagnetic convection is determined for dilute and nondilute magnetic fluids. The difference between both thresholds allows to test experimentally whether a test sample is a dilute fluid or not.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Dirac and Majorana field operators with self/antiself charge-conjugate states
Creators: name: Dvoeglazov, Valeriy V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss relations between Dirac and Majorana-like field operators with self/antiself charge-conjugate states. The connections with recent models of several authors were found. KEYWORDS: Dirac; field operators; Majorana; Neutral particles; QFT.
description: 4 pp
Collision damping in the pi 3He -> d'N reaction near the threshold
Creators: name: Nefediev, A. V.
name: Schepkin, M. G.
name: Clement, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple quantum mechanical model exploiting the optical potential approach for the description of collision damping in the reaction pi 3He -> d'N near the threshold, which recently has been measured at TRIUMF. The influence of the open d'N -> NNN channel is taken into account. It leads to a suppression factor of about ten in the d' survival probability. Applications of the method to other reactions are outlined.
description: RevTeX4, 14 pages, 3 Postscript figures, uses epsfig.sty, to appear in Phys.Rev.C
title: Explainable Feedback for Learning Based on Rubric-Based Multimodal Assessment Analytics with AI
Creators: name: Wolf, Karsten D.
name: Maya, Fatima
name: Heilmann, Lisanne
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: ePortfolios
subject: Explanatory Videos
subject: Multimodal Formative Assessment
subject: Large Language Models (LLM)
subject: Prompt Engineering
subject: Few-Shot-Learning
subject: Assessment Rubrics

description: Providing timely formative feedback to students is very important to support self-regulated learning and deep learning strategies. Feedback has been shown to increase student engagement, satisfaction and learning outcomes, especially in generative learning tasks such as ePortfolios and other forms of multimodal compositions. However, the provision of detailed formative feedback places high demands on teachers’ resources. It would be highly beneficial if Large Language Models (LLM) could be used to support the feedback process. Therefore, this paper first describes a general architecture for multimodal formative assessment analysis and feedback generation. It is based on assessment rubrics, which are then used to build task-specific AI analysis pipelines to generate explainable assessment metrics, which are then used to produce helpful feedback. An example of a feedback pipeline for student video submissions in an ePortfolio is given, along with a prompting chain for feedback generation. The paper describes further steps necessary to evaluate and optimise this process in real classroom scenarios..
mgis.fenics Part I: Coupling MFront and FEniCS for complex solid mechanics simulations
Creators: name: Helfer, Thomas
name: Bleyer, Jérémy
name: Russo, Raffaele
name: Dancheva, Tamara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Scale-free networks are not robust under neutral evolution
Creators: name: Hornquist, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been shown that a large variety of different networks have power-law (scale-free) distributions of connectivities. We investigate the robustness of such a distribution in discrete threshold networks under neutral evolution. The guiding principle for this is robustness in the resulting phenotype. The numerical results show that a power-law distribution is not stable under such an evolution, and the network approaches a homogeneous form where the overall distribution of connectivities is given by a Poisson distribution.
description: Submitted for publication
Gyrohypnus punctulatus
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrohypnus
Gyrohypnus punctulatus

description: Gyrohypnus punctulatus (PAYKULL, 1789)
 Gyrohypnus quadratus STEPHENS, 1833: 260 f.; nov.syn.
 T y p e m a t e r i a l: Neotype 3, present designation: " E. Ardsley, 19.v.37, WY / C.E. Tottenham collection. B.M.1974-587. / Neotypus 3 Gyrohypnus quadratus Stephens, desig. V. Assing 2017 / Gyrohypnus punctulatus (Paykull), det. V. Assing 2017" (BMNH).
 C o m m e n t: The original description of Gyrohypnus quadratus is based on an unspecified number of syntypes "taken in Suffolk by Mr. Kirby" (STEPHENS 1833). STEPHENS (1839) subsequently assigned the species to Xantholinus. The name is listed as a nomen dubium by HERMAN (2001) and as Xantholinus incertae sedis by SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015). It has not been in use since 1839 (HERMAN 2001).
 According to Roger Booth (e-mail, 19 January, 2017), a thorough search for the type material in both the Kirby and Stephens collections at the BMNH revealed that there is no material named as Gyrohypnus quadratus in either of the two collections. Consequently, the type material must be regarded as lost.
 It can be inferred from the original description that the name Gyrohypnus quadratus indeed refers to a species of Xantholinini. The details mentioned for the head ("oblong, as wide as the thorax, with confluent excavated lines"), the pronotum ("short, with about ten deep punctures on the disc, disposed in two lines", and the coloration (body, including the elytra, black with the "extreme apex [of the abdomen] reddish" suggest that G. quadratus belongs to Gyrohypnus LEACH, 1819; they clearly rule out Xantholinus (head with fine and sparse punctation; pronotum long and slender), Gauropterus THOMSON, 1860 (elytra red), and Nudobius THOMSON, 1860 (elytra reddish). Among the Gyrohypnus species distributed in Britain, the most likely candidate is G. punctulatus ("legs pitchy-black"; "Long. corp. 3 lin."). The possibility that G. quadratus refers to an overlooked species in Britain can be ruled out. Therefore, in order to dispose of an obsolete and doubtful name, a male of G. punctulatus from East Ardsley in West Yorkshire (according to Max Barclay situated at 53.7250°N, 1.5392°W) is designated as the neotype (see above) and Gyrohypnus quadratus STEPHENS, 1833 is placed in synonymy with G. punctulatus (PAYKULL, 1789).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, Taxonomic and faunistic notes on some West Palaearctic and Middle Asian Xantholinini, with a revalidation and new synonymies (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae), pp. 235-252 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 238, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356784
Price Dynamics in Food-Energy Market in China
Creators: name: Yang, Juan
name: Leatham, David J.
name: Yang, Juan
name: Leatham, David J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: energy
subject: food
subject: biofuel
subject: ethanol
subject: error correction model
subject: direct acyclic graph

description: In this paper we examine price transmission for major agriculture (food) and energy products in China for the years 2004 to 2010. The Error correction model (ECM) and the directed acyclic graphs (DAG) are applied to identify price dynamics among these six variables: rice, wheat, corn, coal, crude oil and ethanol. Our major contribution to the existing literature lies in two perspectives: 1) We firstly employ the error correction model with directed acyclic graphs to study the price dynamics in the food-energy sector in China. The advantage of this approach is that it can offer data-determined (as opposed to a subjectively-determined) pattern for the contemporaneous causal flows which are then used to conduct a more reliable innovation accounting analysis of the ECM shocks. 2) We uncover a recent price transmission among major food-energy markets in China and provide a broad understanding of price adjustments across markets. The result indicates that in the short run, crop price is driving the energy price, while in the long run, crude oil is the leading factor that drives food and other energy prices. We also find that ethanol price is neither in the long-run equilibrium nor responding to deviation from long-run equilibrium. It supports that under the current policy, Chinese government has done well to prevent the ethanol price driving up the food price. The biofuel production is not the cause of rising food price in China.