cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A study on the role of polarity, Rho family GTPases, and cell fate in cytokinesis
Creators: Zhuravlev, Yelena
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Cytology
Cytokinesis
Rho GTPases

description: Cytokinesis is the physical partition of one cell into two. In Chapter 1, I provide a brief introduction to cytokinesis and some of the proteins whose functions I parse out throughout my studies. In Chapter 2, I present work I’ve contributed to elucidate the role of polarity proteins in cytokinesis, as well as a look at the differential requirement for canonically essential cytokinetic proteins in the 4-cell embryo. In Chapter 3, I address a long-standing controversy in the field regarding the relationship between the Rac GAP protein Cyk-4 and the small GTPase Rac, and in particular the inhibitory role of Rac during cell division. My major body of work highlights the necessity not to close the books on the GAP activity of Cyk-4 and its inhibition of Rac. I show that Rac is unable to rescue cytokinesis failure in downstream Rho effectors whose loss weakens the contractile ring, suggesting it is not a promiscuous suppressor of cytokinesis. Additionally, I found that levels of non-muscle myosin-II and the actin binding domain of Utrophin were unchanged with loss of Cyk-4. From this, I infer that Cyk-4 is unlikely to be an activator of the RhoGEF Ect-2. These results emphasize the need to probe further into the cross-talk between these GTPases.  In chapter 4, I show inconclusive data addressing the role of cell fate signaling in protection against cytokinesis failure. Overall, this thesis represents my contributions to the field, revealing the complexity involved in assuring successful completion of cytokinesis.
ПРОВЕДЕНИЕ ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКИХ МЕРОПРИЯТИЙ В ОТНОШЕНИИ ВИРУСА ГРИППА СРЕДИ ДЕТСКОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ АСТРАХАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Ефременко, Евгений
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: epidemiology
morbidity
influenza
childhood
prevention
vaccination
эпидемиология
заболеваемость
грипп
детский возраст
профилактика
вакцинация

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (143) 2024
title: Gender and Forest Management: Local Knowledge and Practice in Ampreng Village, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Creators: name: Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Forest management, Indonesia
subject: Climate change, Indonesia
subject: Gender equality in management, Indonesia

description: Forests have important roles in mitigating the sources and the effects of climate change. Given the current concerns for increasing global warming, sustainable forest management has become more important than ever. Indonesia has one of the largest tropical forests in the world, but also experiences one of the highest rates of deforestation globally. Therefore, there is an urgent need to implement sustainable forest management in Indonesia. At the global level, gender equality in forest management is a crucial factor in achieving sustainable forest management goals which is to improve forest condition. However, women are often excluded from decision-making processes in forest management. Therefore increasing women‘s participation in forest governance is important, but gender equality in participating and applying local knowledge in forest management is facing many obstacles in many countries, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Although since 2000 the Indonesian government has issued regulations on gender mainstreaming in all programs and stages of development but the actual implementation in terms of allowing equal access and control throughout program development and management is still weak. This is particularly the case in forestry development, but there has been little research conducted to examine women‘s participation in forest management in the country. To fill this gap, this study investigates gender differences that affect women‘s and men‘s local knowledge and rights in terms of access and control over forest management and its impact on forest condition in Indonesia.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ РКИ В КИТАЕ В ИСТОРИЧЕСКОМ СРЕЗЕ
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: RFL
China
Russian as a foreign language
co-operation
РКИ
Китай
русский как иностранный
сотрудничество

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (143) 2024
Parnopes LATREILLE 1796
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Parnopes

description: Genus Parnopes LATREILLE 1796
Description: LATREILLE 1796: 126.
 Typus generis: Chrysis carnea FABRICIUS 1775.
Distribution: Ethiopian, Nearctic, Oriental and Palaearctic Region.
Valid species: 1.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 870, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Adsorption of Chromium and Arsenic onto Sieved Grains of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete
Creators: name: Yoshida, Yuki
name: Kawamoto, Ken
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: This Abstract was submitted to the 9th International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment for the Special Session on Waste in Construction
Orthocentrus frontator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Orthocentrus
Orthocentrus frontator

description: Orthocentrus frontator (ZETTERSTEDT 1838)
 Tryphon frontator ZETTERSTEDT 1838. Insect. Lappon. 1: 398.
 Orthocentrus frontator: STROBL 1902: 89, Slovenia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Greenland and North America.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1684, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Pantisarthrus lubricus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Pantisarthrus
Pantisarthrus lubricus

description: Pantisarthrus lubricus (FÖRSTER 1871)
 Aniseres lubricus FÖRSTER 1871. Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 28: 93.
 Pantisarthrus inaequalis: KOLAROV & GLAVENDEKIC 1992: 290, Montenegro, September.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Greenland and North America.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1684, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
On extremal contractions from threefolds to surfaces: the case of one non-Gorenstein point and non-singular base surface
Creators: name: Prokhorov, Yuri G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study a local structure of extrmal contractions $f\colon X\to S$ from threffolds $X$ with only terminal singularities onto a surface $S$. If the surface $S$ is non-singular and $X$ has a unique non-Gorenstein point on a fiber we prove that either the linear system $|-K_X|$, $|-2K_X|$ or $|-3K_X|$ contains a "good" divisor.
description: LaTeX2e
Analyzing the Aerosol Absorption Index (AAI) trend in Indian region during Post-Monsoon Season
Creators: name: Anand, Akash
name: K. Srivastava, Prashant
name: Maurya, Neeraj K
name: Dugesar, Vikas
name: Pandey, Manish K.
name: Singh, Prachi
name: Gupta, Ayushi
name: Kothwade, Gajanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Present study deals with an approach to investigatethe change in Absorbing Aerosol Index (AAI) within theIndian region using GOME-2 satellite data and the impactof wind speed on AAI using geospatial technique.AAI is the elevated absorbing aerosols in the tropospherewhich is investigated in the present study for last 5 yearsfrom September-December months. Many researcheshad notified that the absorbing aerosols particles are increasingin the northern part of the country especially inthe last months of every year due to the anthropogenicfactors like biomass burning of crop residues, crackersburning etc. and the slow wind speed in that season elevatesthe impact even more. Presently, we observed theper day wind data from 2013-2017 to see the impact ofwind speed on AAI and it is observed that the wind speedis lowest in the last four months of each year comparedto the other months and that causing the aerosols particleto move slowly and affecting the atmosphere most.The trend of the AAI is analyzed and it is estimated thatthe intensity of AAI is increasing gradually every year,from 0.52 in November 2013 it increased up to 1.66 inNovember 2017. Monthly AAI is observed and it is seenthat the value of AAI is the highest in November monthof every year with a continuous increasing trend.
title: Negotiating Learning in Distance and Flexible Learning at the University of the South Pacific
Creators: name: Waqailiti, Ledua Meke
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Distance learning
subject: Flexible learning
subject: University of the South Pacific, Fiji

description: This is a thesis that presents a qualitative mixed method study of 30 students engaged in distance and flexible learning (DFL) courses of study across two campuses of the University of the South Pacific in Fiji. The goals of this research were to develop an account of the personal and cultural learning practices that students draw on and use when negotiating learning in their University studies and to understand the ways that University courses including teaching and learning interactions and course materials contribute to student learning and success. At the centre of this study is the concept of learning as negotiated practice. Data sources included a questionnaire with semi-structured and open-ended questions. Data collection and analysis was guided by the construct of third space theory (Guitierrez, 1999), which provided a frame for considering students’ DFL experiences as acts of negotiation that are situated in nested socio-cultural and socio-historical contexts. Two descriptive campus cases of learning are presented, one for each of the Lautoka and Labasa campuses. Within each case, data from a student group provides background to in-depth learning stories for focus of students at each campus. Given the socio-cultural, economical, political and the geographical difficulties that DFL students face this study shows that they also face constraints within the University learning contexts that impact the way they construct meaning from their learning experiences. This study draws attention to the need for teaching and learning in DFL that is learner focused and learner centred and that acknowledges learning as a social and cultural undertaking which is constructed as students draw on personal funds of knowledge to navigate unfamiliar terrain. Findings suggest that universities offering DFL courses would benefit students if the environments for learning constructed in DFL courses were developed in such a way that provides students with opportunities to draw on their unofficial personal and cultural resources in ways that enhance their ability to learn in the official world of University study. Third space theory is utilised to develop explanations of learning in DFL as a mediated act of negotiation between these official and unofficial spaces that learners inhabit. In the process of engaging and negotiating learning between the DFL learner’s two spaces, a third space or hybrid space is created. This space represents the negotiated solution to solving learning problems.
akash_besr.pdf
Creators: name: Anand, Akash
name: K. Srivastava, Prashant
name: Maurya, Neeraj K
name: Dugesar, Vikas
name: Pandey, Manish K.
name: Singh, Prachi
name: Gupta, Ayushi
name: Kothwade, Gajanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Present study deals with an approach to investigatethe change in Absorbing Aerosol Index (AAI) within theIndian region using GOME-2 satellite data and the impactof wind speed on AAI using geospatial technique.AAI is the elevated absorbing aerosols in the tropospherewhich is investigated in the present study for last 5 yearsfrom September-December months. Many researcheshad notified that the absorbing aerosols particles are increasingin the northern part of the country especially inthe last months of every year due to the anthropogenicfactors like biomass burning of crop residues, crackersburning etc. and the slow wind speed in that season elevatesthe impact even more. Presently, we observed theper day wind data from 2013-2017 to see the impact ofwind speed on AAI and it is observed that the wind speedis lowest in the last four months of each year comparedto the other months and that causing the aerosols particleto move slowly and affecting the atmosphere most.The trend of the AAI is analyzed and it is estimated thatthe intensity of AAI is increasing gradually every year,from 0.52 in November 2013 it increased up to 1.66 inNovember 2017. Monthly AAI is observed and it is seenthat the value of AAI is the highest in November monthof every year with a continuous increasing trend.
Detection of cross-correlation between gravitational lensing and gamma rays
Creators: name: Ammazzalorso, S.
name: Gruen, D.
name: Regis, M.
name: Camera, S.
name: Ando, S.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Bechtol, K.
name: Bridle, S. L.
name: Choi, A.
name: Eifler, T. F.
name: Gatti, M.
name: MacCrann, N.
name: Omori, Y.
name: Samuroff, S.
name: Sheldon, E.
name: Troxel, M. A.
name: Zuntz, J.
name: Kind, M. Carrasco
name: Annis, J.
name: Avila, S.
name: Bertin, E.
name: Brooks, D.
name: Burke, D. L.
name: Rosell, A. Carnero
name: Carretero, J.
name: Castander, F. J.
name: Costanzi, M.
name: da Costa, L. N.
name: De Vicente, J.
name: Desai, S.
name: Diehl, H. T.
name: Dietrich, J. P.
name: Doel, P.
name: Everett, S.
name: Flaugher, B.
name: Fosalba, P.
name: Garcia-Bellido, J.
name: Gaztanaga, E.
name: Gerdes, D. W.
name: Giannantonio, T.
name: Goldstein, D. A.
name: Gruendl, R. A.
name: Gutierrez, G.
name: Hollowood, D. L.
name: Honscheid, K.
name: James, D. J.
name: Jarvis, M.
name: Jeltema, T.
name: Kent, S.
name: Kuropatkin, N.
name: Lahav, O.
name: Li, T. S.
name: Lima, M.
name: Maia, M. A. G.
name: Marshall, J. L.
name: Melchior, P.
name: Menanteau, F.
name: Miquel, R.
name: Ogando, R. L. C.
name: Palmese, A.
name: Plazas, A. A.
name: Romer, A. K.
name: Roodman, A.
name: Rykoff, E. S.
name: Sanchez, C.
name: Sanchez, E.
name: Scarpine, V.
name: Serrano, S.
name: Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
name: Smith, M.
name: Soares-Santos, M.
name: Sobreira, F.
name: Suchyta, E.
name: Swanson, M. E. C.
name: Tarle, G.
name: Thomas, D.
name: Vikram, V.
name: Zhang, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, many gamma-ray sources have been identified, yet the unresolved component hosts valuable information on the faintest emission. In order to extract it, a cross-correlation with gravitational tracers of matter in the Universe has been shown to be a promising tool. We report here the first identification of a cross-correlation signal between gamma rays and the distribution of mass in the Universe probed by weak gravitational lensing. We use the Dark Energy Survey Y1 weak lensing catalogue and the Fermi Large Area Telescope 9-year gamma-ray data, obtaining a signal-to-noise ratio of 5.3. The signal is mostly localised at small angular scales and high gamma-ray energies, with a hint of correlation at extended separation. Blazar emission is likely the origin of the small-scale effect. We investigate implications of the large-scale component in terms of astrophysical sources and particle dark matter emission.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, v2: text re-arranged, typos corrected, slight improvement in the detection significance, matching version accepted for publication in PRL
Additional file 1 of FIONA1 is an RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase affecting Arabidopsis photomorphogenesis and flowering
Creators: name: Wang, Chunling
name: Yang, Junbo
name: Song, Peizhe
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Lu, Qiang
name: Yu, Qiong
name: Jia, Guifang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Phylogenetic relationships and sequence alignment of METTL16 proteins among different species. Figure S2. The generation of fiona1 mutants by CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing. Figure S3. Separation of nuclear-cytoplasmic fractions, U6 snRNA, and tRNA. Figure S4. The transgenic plants associated with FIONA1. Figure S5. The FTO-assisted SELECT for identification of m6A site in U6 snRNA. Figure S6. LC-MS/MS quantification of the m6A/A ratios in rRNA and tRNA isolated from Col-0 and fiona1-1 seedlings. Figure S7. Relative expression levels of m6A-related regularity genes in Col-0 and fiona1-1 plants. Figure S8. SDS-PAGE gel showing the purified recombinant Arabidopsis FIONA1 proteins for in vitro methylation assays. Figure S9. FIONA1 is a nuclear localized protein in Arabidopsis. Figure S10. FIONA1 is ubiquitously expressed in diverse Arabidopsis tissues. Figure S11. Hypocotyl phenotypes of the indicated genotypic seedlings under continuous blue light, white light, and dark. Figure S12. Disruption of FIONA1 leads to hyposensitivity of fiona1 mutants to red and far-red lights. Figure S13. Disruption of FIONA1 leads to early flowering. Figure S14. Transcriptome m6A profiling in Col-0 and fiona1-1. Figure S15. Representative integrative genomics viewer of hypomethylated m6A peaks in fiona1-1 and verification of m6A-seq results. Figure S16. m6A-binding motif identified by MEME. Figure S17. Differences in methylation sites between FIONA1 and m6A writer complex containing MTA/MTB/FIP37. Figure S18. Homologous sequence alignment between mammalian MAT2A gene and Arabidopsis SAM synthetases MAT1 (AT1G02500), MAT2 (AT4G01850), MAT3 (AT2G36880) and MAT4 (AT3G17390). Figure S19. m6A level and transcriptional expression results of SAM synthetase genes MAT1 (AT1G02500), MAT2 (AT4G01850), MAT3 (AT2G36880) and MAT4 (AT3G17390) in fiona1-1 and Col-0 plants. Figure S20. FIONA1 does not affect the transcript expression levels of Arabidopsis SAM synthetases under normal and high SAM conditions. Figure S21. Genomics viewer showing the m6A-seq results for PIF4, CRY2, and FLC mRNA in Col-0 and fiona1-1. Figure S22. The FTO-assisted SELECT for identification of m6A sites in PIF4 and CRY2 mRNA. Figure S23. SELECT for identification of the FIONA1-targeted m6A sites in PIF4 and CRY2 transcripts. Figure S24. The expression level of CRY2, CO, and FLC in the indicated genotypic plants. Figure S25. The relative expression levels of PIF4 in the indicated genotypic plants under SD, Rc, and FRc. Figure S26. The expression level of FT in the indicated genotypic plants.
Parabolic subgroups acting on the additional length graph
Creators: name: Antolín, Yago
name: Cumplido, María
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F36, 20F65

description: Let $A\neq A_1, A_2, I_{2m}$ be an irreducible Artin--Tits group of spherical type. We show that periodic elements of $A$ and the elements preserving some parabolic subgroup of $A$ act elliptically on the additional length graph $\mathcal{C}_{AL}(A)$, an hyperbolic, infinite diameter graph associated to $A$ constructed by Calvez and Wiest to show that $A/Z(A)$ is acylindrically hyperbolic. We use these results to find an element $g\in A$ such that $\langle P,g \rangle\cong P* \langle g \rangle$ for every proper standard parabolic subgroup $P$ of $A$. The length of $g$ is uniformly bounded with respect to the Garside generators, independently of $A$. This allows us to show that, in contrast with the Artin generators case, the sequence $\{ω(A_n,\mathcal{S})\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ of exponential growth rates of braid groups with respect to the Garside generating set, goes to infinity.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures
Data from: The effects of cryptic diversity on diversification dynamics analyses in Crocodylia
Creators: name: Darlim, Gustavo
name: Höhna, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Speciation
Diversification
Crocodylia
cryptic
Macroevolution
diversity

description: Incomplete taxon sampling due to underestimation of present-day biodiversity biases diversification analysis by favouring slowdowns in speciation rates towards recent time. For instance, in diversification dynamics studies in Crocodylia, long-term low net-diversification rates and slowdowns in speciation rates have been suggested to characterise crocodylian evolution. However, crocodylian cryptic diversity has never been considered. Here, we explore the effects of incorporating cryptic diversity into a diversification dynamics analysis of extant crocodylians. We inferred a time-calibrated cryptic-species-level phylogeny using cytochrome b sequences of 45 lineages compared with the formally recognized 26 crocodylian species. Diversification rate estimates using the cryptic-species-level phylogeny show increasing speciation and net-diversification rates towards the present time, which is contrasting to previous findings. Cryptic diversity should be considered in future macroevolutionary analyses, however representation of cryptic extinct taxa represents a major challenge. Additionally, further investigation of crocodylian diversification dynamics under different underlying genomic data is encouraged upon advances in population genetics. Our case study adds to diversification dynamics knowledge of extant taxa and demonstrates that cryptic species and robust taxonomic assessment are essential to study recent biodiversity dynamics with broad implications for evolutionary biology and ecology.
description: Funding provided by: Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftROR ID: https://ror.org/018mejw64Award Number: HO 6201/1-1
Funding provided by: European UnionROR ID: https://ror.org/019w4f821Award Number: GA 101043187
A dynamic model for viscoelastic materials with prescribed growing cracks
Creators: name: Caponi, Maicol
name: Sapio, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove the existence of solutions for a class of viscoelastic dynamic systems on time--dependent cracked domains, with possibly degenerate viscosity coefficients. Under stronger regularity assumptions we also show a uniqueness result. Finally, we exhibit an example where the energy--dissipation balance is not satisfied, showing there is an additional dissipation due to the crack growth.
ZEAM-UNIFIED FORCE THEORY
Creators: name: Harithas, Ganesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Abstract:This paper presents a unified theoretical framework integrating fundamental forces through entropic principles, proposing that gravity emerges as a macroscopic effect rather than a fundamental interaction. The theory reproduces key predictions of General Relativity, including gravitational lensing and orbital decay, while eliminating the need for spacetime as a fundamental entity. Additionally, it provides an entropic perspective on time, explaining quantum phenomena such as wavefunction collapse and tunneling. Numerical simulations confirm its consistency with observational data, offering a novel approach to unifying gravity with quantum mechanics.
Praestochrysis LINSENMAIER 1959
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Praestochrysis

description: Genus Praestochrysis LINSENMAIER 1959
Description: LINSENMAIER 1959: 164.
 Typus generis: Chrysis shanghaiensis SMITH 1874.
Distribution: Australian, Ethiopian, Oriental and Palaearctic Region.
Valid species: 1.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 870, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Plectiscidea (Fugatrix) communis
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Plectiscidea
Plectiscidea communis

description: Plectiscidea (Fugatrix) communis (FÖRSTER 1871)
 Plectiscus communis FÖRSTER 1871. Verh. naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 28: 86.
 Plectiscidea (Fugatrix) communis: KOLAROV & GLAVENDEKIC 1992: 291, Montenegro, July.
D i s t r i b u t i o n Holarcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1685, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Pore Structures Analysis of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete using Microfocus X-Ray Computed Tomography
Creators: name: ISHIZUKA, Shin
name: Matsuno, Akihiro
name: Kawamoto, Ken
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: This Abstract was submitted to the 9th International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment for the Special Session on Waste in Construction
Debates on German Leitkultur and Multiculturalism
Creators: name: Tecmen, Ayşe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Blog Post titled "Debates on German Leitkultur and Multiculturalism" at Istanbul Bilgi University PRIME Youth Website. https://bpy.bilgi.edu.tr/en/blog/debates-german-leitkultur-and-multiculturalism/
Patterns in randomly evolving networks: Idiotypic networks
Creators: name: Brede, M.
name: Behn, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for the evolution of networks of occupied sites on undirected regular graphs. At every iteration step in a parallel update I randomly chosen empty sites are occupied and occupied sites having degree outside of a given interval (t_l,t_u) are set empty. Depending on the influx I and the values of both lower threshold and upper threshold of the degree different kinds of behaviour can be observed. In certain regimes stable long-living patterns appear. We distinguish two types of pattern: static patterns arising on graphs with low connectivity and dynamic patterns found on high connectivity graphs. Increasing I patterns become unstable and transitions between almost stable patterns, interrupted by disordered phases, occur. For still larger I the lifetime of occupied sites becomes very small and network structures are dominated by randomness. We develop methods to analyze nature and dynamics of these network patterns, give a statistical description of defects and fluctuations around them, and elucidate transitions between different patterns. Results and methods presented can be applied to a variety of problems in different fields and a broad class of graphs. Aiming chiefly at the modeling of functional networks of interacting antibodies and B-cells of the immune system (idiotypic networks) we focus on a class of graphs constructed by bit-chains. The biological relevance of the patterns and possible operational modes of idiotypic networks are discussed.
description: 19 pages, 25 figures
Work fluctuations in slow processes: quantum signatures and optimal control
Creators: name: Miller, Harry J. D.
name: Scandi, Matteo
name: Anders, Janet
name: Perarnau-Llobet, Martí
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important result in classical stochastic thermodynamics is the work fluctuation--dissipation relation (FDR), which states that the dissipated work done along a slow process is proportional to the resulting work fluctuations. Here we show that slowly driven quantum systems violate this FDR whenever quantum coherence is generated along the protocol, and derive a quantum generalisation of the work FDR. The additional quantum terms in the FDR are found to lead to a non-Gaussian work distribution. Fundamentally, our result shows that quantum fluctuations prohibit finding slow protocols that minimise both dissipation and fluctuations simultaneously, in contrast to classical slow processes. Instead, we develop a quantum geometric framework to find processes with an optimal trade-off between the two quantities.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, comments welcome
Additional file 2 of FIONA1 is an RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase affecting Arabidopsis photomorphogenesis and flowering
Creators: name: Wang, Chunling
name: Yang, Junbo
name: Song, Peizhe
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Lu, Qiang
name: Yu, Qiong
name: Jia, Guifang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Uncropped western blotting and gel analysis.
НЕТИПИЧНЫЕ ОБЪЕКТЫ ТРУДОВЫХ ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЙ: НОВОЕ В ДОКТРИНЕ И ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: object of labour legal relations
inaction of an employee
counterproductive actions of an employee
principle of good faith
объект трудовых правоотношений
бездействие работника
контрпродуктивные действия работника
принцип добросовестности

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (143) 2024
title: The empirical base of linguistics
title: Grammaticality judgments and linguistic methodology
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schütze, Carson T.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik

description: Throughout much of the history of linguistics, grammaticality judgments – intuitions about the well-formedness of sentences – have constituted most of the empirical base against which theoretical hypothesis have been tested. Although such judgments often rest on subtle intuitions, there is no systematic methodology for eliciting them, and their apparent instability and unreliability have led many to conclude that they should be abandoned as a source of data. Carson T. Schütze presents here a detailed critical overview of the vast literature on the nature and utility of grammaticality judgments and other linguistic intuitions, and the ways they have been used in linguistic research. He shows how variation in the judgment process can arise from factors such as biological, cognitive, and social differences among subjects, the particular elicitation method used, and extraneous features of the materials being judged. He then assesses the status of judgments as reliable indicators of a speaker's grammar. Integrating substantive and methodological findings, Schütze proposes a model in which grammaticality judgments result from interaction of linguistic competence with general cognitive processes. He argues that this model provides the underpinning for empirical arguments to show that once extragrammatical variance is factored out, universal grammar succumbs to a simpler, more elegant analysis than judgment data initially lead us to expect. Finally, Schütze offers numerous practical suggestions on how to collect better and more useful data. The result is a work of vital importance that will be required reading for linguists, cognitive psychologists, and philosophers of language alike. "Native speakers' judgments of the acceptability of linguistic examples have always formed a major part of the data of linguistics, but linguists generally either have elicited such data in a haphazard fashion and accepted the results uncritically or have rejected acceptability judgments altogether and equally uncritically. Schütze's book is a welcome relief from the failure of linguists to deal responsibly with what can be either the most fertile or the most misleading source of information about languages." —James D. McCawley, University of Chicago "Schütze has written an extraordinarily useful and timely book. In it, he provides a clear and readable review of past studies of the methodology of generative syntax. But this is not merely a survey: it is also a call for more careful and objective scientific methods in syntax, including a set of practical methodological suggestions for working syntacticians. If heeded, they will greatly strengthen the empirical base of linguistic theory." —Tom Wasow, Stanford University
A three-paper investigation of Head Start Participants’ Outcomes in Executive Functions, Reading and Math  at Kindergarten Entrance and Through the Transition to School (K-2)
Creators: Chatfield, Karen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Early childhood education
subject: Social service
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Head Start programs
subject: Children of immigrants--Education

description: Three questions are explored in this dissertation. The first is whether the executive functions of Head Start participants are improved in comparison to those of children who did not attend center-based care before attending kindergarten. By matching and comparing the outcomes of a nationally representative cohort of kindergarten children (ECLS-K:2011) grouped by the type of childcare they received in the year preceding school entry, I find that Head Start participants exhibit slightly higher cognitive flexibility scores (as well as reading and math outcomes) in comparison to highly similar children who did not experience center-based care before starting school. Children who participated in Head Start demonstrate working memory skills that are not significantly different from those of closely-matched children who experienced no center-based care, but their skills in this area are slightly weaker than those of similar children who attended school-based public pre-k or other center-based care. The second question is how math content level during kindergarten affects children with different early care experiences, with focus on Head Start participants. The use of piece-wise linear growth curves to analyze children’s development in working memory, cognitive flexibility, reading and math reveals that advanced math content in kindergarten does have a positive relationship with math and reading achievement for Head Start participants, but these students do not gain as much on average from this instructional approach as more advantaged groups do. More basic math content, such as counting has a negative association with growth in math for more advantaged groups of children. Finally, any increases in kindergarten growth rates resulting from math content do not appear to persist through first and second grades. The third question asks whether there are significant differences in the trajectories of Head Start participants according to parent nativity. In analysis using piece-wise linear growth curve models to analyze Head Start (HS) participants’ development in working memory, cognitive flexibility, reading and math, results indicate that HS participants with immigrant parents exhibit an additional surge in EF development in the period between the spring of kindergarten and the spring of second grade, later than the average kindergarten increase for all HS participants. Additionally, HS participants with immigrant parents exhibit slightly higher average growth rates in reading during kindergarten when compared to HS participants with non-immigrant parents.
title: Assessing EU leadership on climate change
title: the limits of diffusion in EU relations with China and India
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Torney, Diarmuid
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: 1\. Introduction 5 2\. Diffusion and Domestic Politics 7 3\. European and Global Ideas Concerning Climate Change Mitigation 9 4\. Limited Socialization and Lesson-Drawing: The Development of Chinese Climate Change Policy 12 5\. Resistance to Diffusion: The Development of Indian Climate Change Policy 18 6\. Conclusions 23 Literature 25
description: The EU has for a long time claimed the title of “leader” in the international politics of climate change. However, existing research has generally failed to specify whether the EU’s purported leadership has induced the “followership” of other states. This working paper seeks to shed light on this somewhat neglected topic by examining the attempted diffusion of climate change norms, policies, and institutions by the EU to China and India. The paper makes two principal arguments. First, the development of Chinese and Indian climate change policy should be understood as primarily domestic developments. Nonetheless, there was limited evidence of diffusion from the EU, but there was significant variation between the Chinese and Indian responses to the EU’s diffusion attempts. The Chinese response was one increasing accommodation; the Indian response was a more straightforward case of resistance. Second, domestic factors help to explain the variation in the Chinese and Indian responses to EU attempts at diffusion and, related, the observed pattern of diffusion from the EU to China and India. Particularly important is the degree to which new external ideas and concepts resonate with pre-existing domestic ideas and concepts. The paper thus paints a picture of limited EU leadership, but also suggests that the EU attempts to secure “followership” could be enhanced by paying greater attention to the domestic politics and preferences of third countries.
A theoretical study of out of equilibrium phases of matter
Creators: Chiriaco, Giuliano
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Condensed matter
Quantum theory
Thermal electromotive force
Electric fields

description: In this thesis we investigate different phases of matter in systems driven out of equilibrium. In particular, we focus on current driven metal insulator transitions and on the physics of negative conductivity in photoexcited metals. We present a new mechanism by which a modest applied electric field can destabilize a correlated insulating phase at finite temperature, without directly exciting carriers across the gap. We investigate the consequences of a metal insulator phase interface, and show that the large difference in Seebeck coefficients leads to a substantial heat generation or removal at the interface depending on the direction of the applied electric current; our findings explain the key features of recent interesting experiments in Calcium Ruthenate. We also analyze a model of a metal coupled to a strongly photoexcited phonon mode and show that under general conditions the system exhibits a negative conductivity, even long after the removal of the pump; we study the phenomenological consequences of such state and find that it leads to a novel and purely non-equilibrium collective mode coupling charge and entropy. The resonance of this mode with probe radiation induces an enhancement of the optical reflectivity and can explain the experimental reports of the non-equilibrium state in photoexcited fullerides.
Optomechanics with Levitated Particles
Creators: name: Millen, James
name: Monteiro, Tania S.
name: Pettit, Robert
name: Vamivakas, A. Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optomechanics is concerned with the use of light to control mechanical objects. As a field, it has been hugely successful in the production of precise and novel sensors, the development of low-dissipation nanomechanical devices, and the manipulation of quantum signals. Micro- and nano-particles levitated in optical fields act as nanoscale oscillators, making them excellent low-dissipation optomechanical objects, with minimal thermal contact to the environment when operating in vacuum. Levitated optomechanics is seen as the most promising route for studying high-mass quantum physics, with the promise of creating macroscopically separated superposition states at masses of $10^6$ amu and above. Optical feedback, both using active monitoring or the passive interaction with an optical cavity, can be used to cool the centre-of-mass of levitated nanoparticles well below 1 mK, paving the way to operation in the quantum regime. In addition, trapped mesoscopic particles are the paradigmatic system for studying nanoscale stochastic processes, and have already demonstrated their utility in state-of-the-art force sensing.
Global existence of solutions to Keller-Segel chemotaxis system with heterogeneous logistic source and nonlinear secretion
Creators: name: Arumgam, Gurusamy
name: Dond, Asha K.
name: Erhardt, André H.
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemotaxis
subject: parabolic systems
subject: global-in-time existence
subject: 35D30
subject: 35A01
subject: 35K40

description: We study the following Keller-Segel chemotaxis system with logistic source and nonlinear secretion. For this system, we prove the global existence of solutions under suitable assumptions.
Plectiscidea (Plectiscidea) canaliculata
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Plectiscidea
Plectiscidea canaliculata

description: Plectiscidea (Plectiscidea) canaliculata (FÖRSTER 1871)
 Plectiscus canaliculatus FÖRSTER 1871. Verh. naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 28: 86.
 Plectiscidea (Plectiscidea) canaliculata: KOLAROV & GLAVENDEKIC 1992: 291, Montenegro and Serbia, July-August.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Azerbaijan and Siberia.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1685, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
title: Exploring the Potential of Hub Airports and Airlines to Convert Stopover Passengers into Stayover Visitors: Evidence from Singapore
Creators: name: Tang, Chuanzhong
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Transfer hubs as destinations
subject: Stayover visitors, Singapore
subject: Stopover visitors, Singapore
subject: Tourism, Singapore

description: This thesis examines the potential of transfer hubs and affiliated airlines, through selected services and facilities, to stimulate future stayover visits by stopover passengers, thereby securing new market opportunities for the host destination. Since the transit region is often regarded as a taken-for granted non-discretionary space which the tourist must cross to reach their final destination, it is usually neglected by most tourism researchers and very few studies have been conducted focusing on this area. Nevertheless, the transit component significantly influences local landscapes and economies. Additionally, some transfer hub facilities in the transit region are now being marketed to transit passengers as tourism attractions in their own right, thus blurring the distinction between the transit and destination components of Leiper’s basic whole tourism system model. Transfer hubs, where stopover-to-stayover conversion can potentially occur, need to be recognised explicitly as a distinctive part of the transit region in Leiper’s model. It is apparent that certain facilities and services provided by the airport and airlines also possess, through their conversion potential, some characteristics of a destination. They are no longer simple facilities in the transit region only providing utilitarian transport services for the tourists. Concurrently, neither meets the definition normally associated with ‘tourist attractions’. Occupying the blurred boundaries between the transit region and the destination region, these facilities and services can be described as a type of ‘quasi-destination’.
Mobius functions of lattices
Creators: name: Blass, Andreas
name: Sagan, Bruce E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06A07 (Primary) 06B99, 05A17, 05A18 (Secondary)

description: We introduce the concept of a bounded below set in a lattice. This can be used to give a generalization of Rota's broken circuit theorem to any finite lattice. We then show how this result can be used to compute and combinatorially explain the Möbius function in various examples including non-crossing set partitions, shuffle posets, and integer partitions in dominance order. Next we present a generalization of Stanley's theorem that the characteristic polynomial of a semimodular supersolvable lattice factors over the integers. We also give some applications of this second main theorem, including the Tamari lattices.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures, Latex, see related papers at http://www.math.msu.edu/~sagan
Anteon compressicoxale, n.sp.
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Anteon
Anteon compressicoxale

description: Anteon compressicoxale (BENOIT 1954)
 Xenanteon compressicoxale n.sp.: BENOIT 1954: 416 (key, descr., Madagascar).
 Anteon compressicoxale (BENOIT 1953): OLMI 1984: 351 (key), 398 (tax., descr., fig. 248, Madagascar).
 Anteon compressicoxale (BENOIT 1953): OLMI 1994b: 10 (cat., Madagascar).
 Anteon compressicoxale (BENOIT 1953): OLMI 2006: 11 (key).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toliara: Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 876, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096