cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Skyrmion-like textures in superconductors with competing order
Creators: name: Saran, V.
name: Karmakar, Madhuparna
name: Ganesh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex cores in a superconductor can develop structure and manifest competing orders. In strong magnetic fields, the inter-vortex distance can become short enough for vortex cores to overlap, giving rise to long ranged textures. We show that spin orbit coupling (SOC) can modify the interaction between vortex cores to give rise to undulating competing order fields. We illustrate this using the SO(3) theory of competing orders, wherein superconductivity and a scalar order form a three-component vector field. We consider a spherical surface with a radial magnetic flux that creates two vortices. We find stationary solutions where both vortex cores develop competing order in (a) the same sense, and (b) opposite senses. The latter represents a topologically stable vector configuration analogous to a single skyrmion. Its free energy is lowered when SOC is introduced, making it the ground state beyond a threshold SOC strength. We study this physics on the two dimensional plane using the attractive Hubbard model with Rashba SOC. Here, charge density wave (CDW) order competes with superconductivity. We find phases with long ranged, but spatially modulated, CDW order where the average CDW moment vanishes. In a wide range of parameters, CDW loses its rigidity as SOC lowers the energy cost for domain wall formation. We discuss consequences for systems such as the cuprates where charge order develops without a sharp diffraction peak.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Marked Gibbs measures via cluster expansion
Creators: name: Kondratiev, Yuri
name: Kuna, Tobias
name: Silva, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a sufficiently detailed account on the construction of marked Gibbs measures in the high temperature and low fugacity regime. This is proved for a wide class of underlying spaces and potentials such that stability and integrability conditions are satisfied. That is, for state space we take a locally compact separable metric space $X$ and a separable metric space $S$ for the mark space. This framework allowed us to cover several models of classical and quantum statistical physics. Furthermore, we also show how to extend the construction for more general spaces as e.g., separable standard Borel spaces. The construction of the marked Gibbs measures is based on the method of cluster expansion.
description: 51 pages
Fallopian tube anatomy predicts pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes after tubal reversal surgery
Creators: name: de Souza, Rafael S.
name: Berger, Gary S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We conducted this study to determine whether fallopian tube anatomy can predict the likelihood of pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes after tubal sterilization reversal. We built a flexible, non-parametric, multivariate model via generalized additive models to assess the effects of the following tubal parameters observed during tubal reparative surgery: tubal lengths; differences in tubal segment location, and diameters at the anastomosis sites; and, fibrosis of the tubal muscularis. In this study population, age and tubal length - in that order - were the primary factors predicting the likelihood of pregnancy. For pregnancy outcomes, tubal length was the most influential predictor of birth and ectopic pregnancy, while age was the primary predictor of miscarriage. Segment location and diameters contributed slightly to the odds of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy. Tubal muscularis fibrosis had a little apparent effect. This study is the first to show that a statistical learning predictive model based on fallopian tube anatomy can predict pregnancy and pregnancy outcome probabilities after tubal reversal surgery.
description: Accepted for publication at Statistical Methods in Medical Research
Reference-Based Sequence Classification
Creators: name: He, Zengyou
name: Xu, Guangyao
name: Sheng, Chaohua
name: Xu, Bo
name: Zou, Quan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sequence classification is an important data mining task in many real world applications. Over the past few decades, many sequence classification methods have been proposed from different aspects. In particular, the pattern-based method is one of the most important and widely studied sequence classification methods in the literature. In this paper, we present a reference-based sequence classification framework, which can unify existing pattern-based sequence classification methods under the same umbrella. More importantly, this framework can be used as a general platform for developing new sequence classification algorithms. By utilizing this framework as a tool, we propose new sequence classification algorithms that are quite different from existing solutions. Experimental results show that new methods developed under the proposed framework are capable of achieving comparable classification accuracy to those state-of-the-art sequence classification algorithms.
title: Development of Green Electrode Fabrication Technologies for Low Cost and High Performance Lithium Ion Batteries
Creators: name: Ling, Min
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Green electrode fabrication technologies.
subject: Eastman AQTM 55S (EAQ).
subject: EAQ-based electrode.
subject: SA-ProDOT binder
subject: Lithium Ion batteries (LIBs) .

description: Rechargeable lithium ion batteries (LIBs) are playing a dominant role in powering enormous numbers of portable electronic products and modernizing our everyday life. In the past decade, intense investment, research and development have been devoted to improving the major components of LIBs such as active materials, separators and electrolytes to further the application of LIBs for high energy consumption devices. The currently available LIBs however, cannot meet all requirements primarily because of low electronic/ion conductivity of electrodes. Furthermore, cost, safety, and environmental issues continue to impede further development of LIBs. In particular, the traditional electrode fabrication process commonly involves the consumption of toxic organic solvents such us NMP. To address all these issues, this thesis attempts to develop green electrode fabrication technologies for low cost and high performance LIBs by selection and modification of low cost and sustainable natural binders and removing the adoption of the toxic organic solvents. To convert the traditional LIB electrode production process from an organic solvent-based process into a green and water-based production technology, the water-soluble polymer Eastman AQTM 55S (EAQ) was chosen as a binder for graphite anodes in LIBs.
Crosbyarachne silvestris V. & Tanasevitch 2011
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Crosbyarachne
Crosbyarachne silvestris

description: Crosbyarachne aff. silvestris (Georgescu, 1973)
 MATERIAL: 1 ♀, Greece, Thessalie, SW of Mouresi, 750 m a.s.l., road in forest, rocks, in moss, 11.IV.2004, leg. S. Vit [12]. – 1 ♀, same locality, 11.IV.2004, leg. S. Vit [12]. – 1 Ƌ, W of Makrirachi, 500 m a.s.l., fruit garden, litter under Castanea, 9.IV.2004, leg. S. Vit [4]. – 1 Ƌ, 4 ♀, N of Neochorio, 450 m a.s.l., in rotten Pinus stub, 2.IV.2004, leg. S. Vit [14]. – 1 ♀, Epirus, E of Neraida, between Igoumenitsa and Loannina, in rotten Laurus stub, 25.III.1978, leg. S. Vit [3]. – 1 Ƌ, Euboea, Mt Dirfis, route Nea Artaki - Stropones, above Stropones, 650 m a.s.l., litter under Abies cephalonica, 30.IV.1987, leg. B. Hauser [Ir-87/26]. – 1 ♀, route Nea Artaki - Mantoudion, 600 m a.s.l., litter under Pinus & Quercus, 1. V.1987, leg. B. Hauser [Ir-87/33].
 REMARKS: The male palp of C. aff. silvestris from Greece is very similar to that of specimens from the Italian and Romanian populations of C. silvestris, but have a slightly longer embolus; females also somewhat differ by vulva arrangement. Noteworthy, a male from Euboea has the embolus of intermediate size, which is a bit shorter than in males from Thessalie or Epirus, but still longer than in the Italian and Romanian populations. Thus, the systematic position of C. aff. silvestris from Greece is problematic.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Lectures on Physics Beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief overview on the successes and theoretical problems of the Standard Model and discuss the basics of low-scale supersymmetry. We also address some of recent proposals for physics beyond the Standard Model and the connection to the production mechanisms for thermal dark matter.
description: 61 pages, no figures, Lectures at 2019 IBS-CTPU Summer School on Cosmology and Particle Physics, 22-26 July, 2019, Daejeon, Korea, v2: references added, v3: typos corrected and improved discussion, v4: expanded discussion with four-form flux relaxation, Journal version
Proof of Radon's theorem by lowering the dimension
Creators: name: Kolpakov, Egor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: There is the classical Radon theorem. Given integer $d \geq 1$ and $d+2$ points in d-dimensional space $R^d$. Then these points can be divided into two disjoint subsets whose convex hulls have a non-empty intersection. The original proof of this theorem is usually used. In this article, this is another proof of it, by lowering the dimension.
description: Russian language, 1 picture
Generalized Calogero models through reductions by discrete symmetries
Creators: name: Polychronakos, Alexios P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct generalizations of the Calogero-Sutherland-Moser system by appropriately reducing a classical Calogero model by a subset of its discrete symmetries. Such reductions reproduce all known variants of these systems, including some recently obtained generalizations of the spin-Sutherland model, and lead to further generalizations of the elliptic model involving spins with SU(n) non-invariant couplings.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, no figures
New Janus interfaces from four-dimensional N=3 gauged supergravity
Creators: name: Karndumri, Parinya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct new supersymmetric Janus solutions from four-dimensional $N=3$ gauged supergravity coupled to eight vector multiplets with $SO(3)\times SU(3)$ gauge group. This gauged supergravity admits a supersymmetric $N=3$ $AdS_4$ vacuum with the full $SO(3)\times SU(3)$ symmetry unbroken and a family of supersymmetric $N=1,2,3$ and non-supersymmetric $AdS_4$ vacua with different residual symmetries. These are expected to be dual to supersymmetric Chern-Simons-Matter (CSM) theories in three dimensions via the AdS/CFT correspondence. By considering a truncation to three complex scalar fields, we find a number of Janus solutions preserving $N=1$ supersymmetry that describes conformal interfaces within $N=3$ CSM theories with $SO(3)\times SU(3)$ and $SU(2)_{\textrm{diag}}\times U(1)$ symmetries.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected
An invariant of tangle cobordisms
Creators: name: Khovanov, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57Q45

description: We prove that the construction of our previous paper math.QA/0103190 yields an invariant of tangle cobordisms.
description: latex, 18 pages, 9 eps figures
Chaotic hysteresis in an adiabatically oscillating double well
Creators: name: Berglund, N.
name: Kunz, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the motion of a damped particle in a potential oscillating slowly between a simple and a double well. The system displays hysteresis effects which can be of periodic or chaotic type. We explain this behaviour by computing an analytic expression of a Poincar'e map.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 3 PS figs, uses psfig.sty. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Letters. PS file also available at http://dpwww.epfl.ch/instituts/ipt/berglund.html
Additional file 6 of Coral microbiome composition along the northern Red Sea suggests high plasticity of bacterial and specificity of endosymbiotic dinoflagellate communities
Creators: name: Osman, Eslam
name: Suggett, David
name: Voolstra, Christian
name: Pettay, D.
name: Clark, Dave
name: Pogoreutz, Claudia
name: Sampayo, Eugenia
name: Warner, Mark
name: Smith, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 6. Endoymbiont DGGE fingerprints.
Diplocentria bidentata
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Diplocentria
Diplocentria bidentata

description: Diplocentria bidentata (Emerton, 1882)
MATERIAL: 1 ♀, Italy, Cervinia, 23. V.1967, leg. A. Comellini.
REMARKS: This species is here reported for the first time for the Italian fauna.
RANGE: Holarctic.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Additional file 2 of Relationship between social capital and quality of life among adult stroke patients: a cross-sectional study in Anhui Province, China
Creators: name: Ji, Kai
name: Bai, Zhongliang
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Sang, Lingzhi
name: Wang, Danni
name: Chen, Ren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: The Questionnaire of this study (English version).
The Liar Paradox and its Relatives
Creators: name: Eldridge-Smith, Peter
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2008
Subjects: paradox
hypodox
logic
Epimenides paradox
Liar paradox
Truth-teller
ESP paradox
Unsatisfied paradox
Curry's paradox
Grelling's paradox
Russell's paradox
Yablo's paradox
types of paradox
classification of paradoxes
semantic paradoxes
set-theoretic paradoxes
theory of truth

description: My thesis aims at contributing to classifying the Liar-like paradoxes (and related Truth-teller-like expressions) by clarifying distinctions and relationships between these expressions and arguments. Such a classification is worthwhile, firstly, because it makes some progress towards reducing a potential infinity of versions into a finite classification; secondly, because it identifies a number of new paradoxes, and thirdly and most significantly, because it corrects the historically misplaced distinction between semantic and set-theoretic paradoxes. I emphasize the third result because the distinction made by Peano [1906] and supported by Ramsey [1925] has been used to warrant different responses to the semantic and set-theoretic paradoxes. I find two types among the paradoxes of truth, satisfaction and membership, but the division is shifted from where it has historically been drawn. This new distinction is, I believe, more fundamental than the Peano-Ramsey distinction between semantic and set-theoretic paradoxes. The distinction I investigate is ultimately exemplified in a difference between the logical principles necessary to prove the Liar and those necessary to prove Grelling’s and Russell’s paradoxes. The difference relates to proofs of the inconsistency of naive truth and satisfaction; in the end, we will have two associated ways of proving each result. ¶ ...
Higher order BRST and anti-BRST operators and cohomology for compact Lie algebras
Creators: name: Chryssomalakos, C.
name: de Azcarraga, J. A.
name: Macfarlane, A. J.
name: Bueno, J. C. Perez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: After defining cohomologically higher order BRST and anti-BRST operators for a compact simple algebra {\cal G}, the associated higher order Laplacians are introduced and the corresponding supersymmetry algebra $Σ$ is analysed. These operators act on the states generated by a set of fermionic ghost fields transforming under the adjoint representation. In contrast with the standard case, for which the Laplacian is given by the quadratic Casimir, the higher order Laplacians $W$ are not in general given completely in terms of the Casimir-Racah operators, and may involve the ghost number operator. The higher order version of the Hodge decomposition is exhibited. The example of su(3) is worked out in detail, including the expression of its higher order Laplacian W.
description: 31 pages, two figures, latex2e file. Replacement (May 14, 1999): a comment and references added. To appear in JMP
Biologically Inspired Vision and Control for an Autonomous Flying Vehicle
Creators: name: Garratt, Matthew Adam
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Helicopter
optic flow
neural network
terrain following
sensor fusion

description: This thesis makes a number of new contributions to control and sensing for unmanned vehicles. I begin by developing a non-linear simulation of a small unmanned helicopter and then proceed to develop new algorithms for control and sensing using the simulation. The work is field-tested in successful flight trials of biologically inspired vision and neural network control for an unstable rotorcraft. The techniques are more robust and more easily implemented on a small flying vehicle than previously attempted methods. ¶ ...
The Crowded Desert: Let's Explore Archaeology Teachers Pack
Creators: name: Sherif, Shaima
name: Caravjel Lopez, Jose
name: Rowbotham, Annie
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 43
subject: History, heritage and archaeology
classificationCode: 4301
subject: Archaeology
classificationCode: 4302
subject: Heritage, archive and museum studies

description: This item is a Teacher Guide and Notes produced by UCL Qatar as part of the The Crowded Desert Project, and is part of Crowded Desert School Pack - English collection.
Associated quantum vector bundles and symplectic structure on a quantum plane
Creators: name: Coquereaux, R.
name: Garcia, A. O.
name: Trinchero, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16W30,81R50

description: We define a quantum generalization of the algebra of functions over an associated vector bundle of a principal bundle. Here the role of a quantum principal bundle is played by a Hopf-Galois extension. Smash products of an algebra times a Hopf algebra H are particular instances of these extensions, and in these cases we are able to define a differential calculus over their associated vector bundles without requiring the use of a (bicovariant) differential structure over H. Moreover, if H is coquasitriangular, it coacts naturally on the associated bundle, and the differential structure is covariant. We apply this construction to the case of the finite quotient of the SL_q(2) function Hopf algebra at a root of unity (q^3=1) as the structure group, and a reduced 2-dimensional quantum plane as both the "base manifold" and fibre, getting an algebra which generalizes the notion of classical phase space for this quantum space. We also build explicitly a differential complex for this phase space algebra, and find that levels 0 and 2 support a (co)representation of the quantum symplectic group. On this phase space we define vector fields, and with the help of the Sp_q structure we introduce a symplectic form relating 1-forms to vector fields. This leads naturally to the introduction of Poisson brackets, a necessary step to do "classical" mechanics on a quantum space, the quantum plane.
description: 10 pages, no figures, Latex; (not so compressed version of the) Contribution to the Proceedings of the 8th International Colloquium "Quantum Groups and Integrable Systems", Prague, June 17-19, 1999; v2: few typos corrected, references added
Dark horses and mine decomissioning
Creators: name: Wheeland, Kenneth G.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The decommissioning of mines which generate acid drainage is an expensive and uncertain task. The national Mine Environment Neutral Drainage (MEND) program has estimated the total cost in Canada at $3-5 billion over the next two decades, and has further identified that we have a minimal amount of the technology we require to carry out the task. Appropriately, the first efforts are aimed at increasing our confidence in "conventional" approaches, by developing the necessary field data, engineering guidelines and modelling techniques. However, the costs associated with perpetual treatment of elaborate encasing systems will still be extremely high. Now it is time to give full attention to the identification, screening and pragmatic development of "unconventional" approaches. Key areas where better ideas are needed include prediction, pretreatment, passivation, placement, packaging and post-treatment.
Hate Speech, Dignity, and the Westboro Baptist Church
Creators: DiNizio, Lola
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Human rights
Freedom of speech
International law
Hate speech
Dignity

description: This thesis analyzes America’s approach to free speech and hate speech in comparison to international law. Focusing on 2011 Supreme Court case Snyder v. Phelps, I will discuss how the court’s approach to expression fails to comply with standard human rights norms. I will compare domestic and international approaches to hate speech, as well the harms of such expression to dignity. Additionally, I will trace the history of the Westboro Baptist Church, American definitions of hate speech, and the development of international law approaches to expression.
Diplocephalus caucasicus Tanasevitch 1987
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Diplocephalus
Diplocephalus caucasicus

description: Diplocephalus caucasicus Tanasevitch, 1987
MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ, Turkey, between Hopa and Kemalpasa, 11 km from Hopa, sifting litter under ferns and blackberry, 10. VI.1986, leg. C. Besuchet, I. Löbl & D. Burckhardt [12a].
 REMARKS: This species was hitherto known from the Caucasus only (Tanasevitch, 1987, 1990). D. caucasicus is here reported for the first time for the Turkish fauna.
RANGE: Anatolian-Caucasian.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on pages 59-60, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Haunted Legacies: Healing and Sorcery in a Visayan Community
Creators: Carter, Christina Verano
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Ethnology
Healers
Medicine, Magic, mystic, and spagiric

description: This dissertation is an analysis of the multiple legacies of one family's relationship with a spirit medium, and in so doing unpacks the historical and cultural mythologies around witchcraft, healing, envy, ghosts, unexplained accidents, stories of the supernatural, family curses, secrecy, and the gray spaces between religious faith and superstition in the small Visayan town of Santa Barbara, Iloilo, located in the central region of the Philippine Islands. My inquiry takes place at the intersection of two converging horizons of the unknown, healing and sorcery on the one hand and on the other the uncertain future posed by the forces of globalization and the acceleration of natural disaster due to rapid climate change in the region. It contextualizes the voice of the "native" ethnographer doing fieldwork among family, within a larger set of questions around inheritance, transmission, and ethics.
COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF FIBROIN ISOLATED FROM SILKWORM COCOONS
Creators: name: Sodiqova, M.A.
name: Shomurotov, Sh.A.
name: Karimov, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Bombyx mori is considered a silk fibroin, and it consists of a central core of the silk fiber and is surrounded by a layer of sericin. The composition of silk fiber consists of fibroin (72-81%), sericin (19-28%) and waxes. Fibroin acts as a matrix of silk fibers and provides mechanical strength. According to the chemical composition, Bombyx moritola consists of at least 16 amino acid residues, and their ratio differs between different regions of the fibroin supramolecular structure.
Additional file 6 of An integrative analysis of genome-wide association study and regulatory SNP annotation datasets identified candidate genes for bipolar disorder
Creators: name: Qi, Xin
name: Wen, Yan
name: Li, Ping
name: Liang, Chujun
name: Cheng, Bolun
name: Ma, Mei
name: Cheng, Shiqiang
name: Zhang, Lu
name: Liu, Li
name: Kafle, Om
name: Zhang, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. List of the candidate genes identified by HumanNet-XC analysis.
ESiWACE 2021 HPC Services for Weather and Climate Models toward High Scale Simulation on European Systems
Creators: name: Van Werkhoven, Ben
name: Raffin, Erwan
name: Ziemen, Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The Centre of Excellence in Simulation of Weather and Climate in Europe (ESiWACE) will push the global high-resolution demonstrators towards production-ready simulations on European pre-exascale and future exascale systems. ESiWACE2 will further focus on exploring and exploiting suitable innovative technologies such as DSLs, on the development of processing tools for more efficient I/O and visualization and on providing enhanced services, training and benchmarks for the community. During its second phase, a set of open HPC services dedicated to the Earth system modelling community in Europe are proposed. The idea is to create collaborations that provide guidance, engineering and advice to support weather and climate models. Three type of service are proposed: Service 1 dealing with model portability and refactoring; Service 2 on coupling, input, output and workflows; Service 3 for weather and climate benchmarking. The poster focuses on Service 1 and the newly granted projects for 2021 named: FESOM2, AGRIF, DALES and RTE+RRTMGP C++. For each project, the model and goals of the collaboration are presented to fostered other groups developing and maintaining weather and climate codes to apply to next project calls. We also provide the references to the success stories publication from 2020. This poster was presented at ISC2021 on date 2021-06-30.
Entelecara acuminata
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Entelecara
Entelecara acuminata

description: Entelecara acuminata (Wider, 1834)
 MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ, Turkey, Kars, 16 km SW of Göle, 1600 m a.s.l., Quercus forest, sifting litter and moss, 16. VI.1986, leg. C. Besuchet, I. Löbl & D. Burckhardt [24d].
REMARKS: This species is here reported for the first time for the Turkish fauna.
RANGE: West Palaearctic.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Stochastic Solvency Testing in Life Insurance
Creators: name: Hayes, Genevieve Katherine
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2008
Subjects: stochastic
solvency testing
life insurance
mortality
lapsation
asset models
capital
value at risk
simulation

description: ... ¶ The purpose of this thesis is to develop a realistic solvency testing model in a form that can be implemented by Australian Life Insurers, in anticipation that the Australian insurance regulator, APRA, will ultimately follow the world trend and require stochastic solvency testing to be carried out in Australia. The model is constructed from three interconnected stochastic sub-models used to describe the economic environment and the mortality and lapsation experience of the portfolio of policies under consideration. Australian economic and Life Insurance data is used to fit a number of possible sub-models, such as generalised linear models, over-dispersion models and asset models, and the ``best'' model is selected in each case. The selected models are a modified CAS/SOA economic sub-model; either a Poisson or negative binomial (NB1) distribution (depending on the policy type considered) as the mortality sub-model; and a normal-Poisson lapsation sub-model. ¶ ...
A Comparative Study of Academic Achievement in Physics among the Secondary Students of different States in Eastern Regional Part of India in Relation to their Science Teaching
Creators: name: Dr.Tapan Kumar Ghosh, Dr.Subhas Chandra Bhat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The present study aims to identify the impact of science teaching on the academic achievement scores inPhysics among the secondary school students of different states in Eastern Regional Part of India. Thisobservation endeavors in finding the significant difference of mean achievement scores in Physicsbetween the secondary students of Eastern Regional Part(taking three states West Bengal, Odisha &Tripura jointly) of India and West Bengal, between Eastern Regional Part of India and Odisha, and alsobetween Eastern Regional Part of India and Tripura. The author conducts the descriptive survey researchdesign keeping in mind the objectives of the study. A quantitative methodology is used. A sample of 300secondary students of class-IX promoted to class-X is randomly selected from six purposively selectedsecondary schools of each of the three states of Eastern Regional Part of India. A regional group of 300students is formed taking 100 secondary students from each of the three states. A self constructed andstandardized achievement test questionnaire of Physics is used as the tool for data collection. Thecollected data are analyzed using graphical representation, descriptive statistics and t – test for thejustification of research questions and hypotheses of the study. Result reveals significant variation ofimpact of teaching science on the achievement scores in Physics at the secondary level of three states ofstudy in Eastern Regional Part of India.
Clustering in coagulation -fragmentation processes, random combinatorial structures and additive number systems: Asymptotic formulae and limiting laws
Creators: name: Freiman, Gregory
name: Granovsky, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35,05A15

description: We develop a unified approach to the problem of clustering in the three different fields of applications, as indicated in the title the paper. The approach is based on Khintchine's probabilistic method that grew out of the Darwin-Fawler method in statistical physics. Our main result is the derivation of asymptotic formulae for probabilities of clusters (= groups) of certain sizes as the number of particles goes to infinity. Based on these formulae we prove the zero-one law for the distribution of the largest cluster and establish the threshold function in the phase transition from 0 to 1 in the above law.
description: 35 pages. The paper will be published in TAMS
Classical Billiards in a Magnetic Field and a Potential
Creators: name: Berglund, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study billiards in plane domains, with a perpendicular magnetic field and a potential. We give some results on periodic orbits, KAM tori and adiabatic invariants. We also prove the existence of bound states in a related scattering problem.
description: 6 pages LaTeX, 4 ps figs, uses psfig.sty. Proceedings of the 3rd Summer School/Conference in Maribor, Slovenia, 1996, submitted to Open Systems and Information Dynamics. PS file also available at http://dpwww.epfl.ch/instituts/ipt/berglund.html
Erigone remota L. Koch 1869
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Erigone
Erigone remota

description: Erigone remota L. Koch, 1869
MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ, 1 ♀; 1 Ƌ (ZMMU), Italy, Aosta Valley, near Rutor Glacier, 2650 m a.s.l., under stones, VIII.1980, A. Focarile [5].
RANGE: Palaearctic arcto-alpine.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2011, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Eastern and Central Mediterranean kept at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, pp. 49-91 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117799, http://zenodo.org/record/6311696
Haunting Matters: Demonic Infestation in Northern Europe, 1400-1600
Creators: Barnes, Rex Delno
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Religion
History
Demonology
Theology
Folklore

description: A profound concern with demonic spirits was central to a large body of literature from the Latin Middle Ages and early modern period. This dissertation shows the ways in which learned writings about demons reveal insights into the cultural and intellectual history of fifteenth- and sixteenth-century western Europe. In particular, an interest in how and in what (visible or invisible) form demonic beings afflicted humanity emerged as larger issues of theological debate from approximately 1400-1600 CE. As I demonstrate, orthodox theologians maintained that demons existed solely as fallen angels, and that they were the primary culprits of myriad haunting phenomena (e.g., visible apparitions, unsettling movements, and wayward sounds and feelings). In rebellion against the Christian divinity, these wicked spirits were consistently associated with sinful behavior, temptation, and illusory tricks. At the same time, vernacular and folk storytelling suggest that fallen angels were but one of many possible spiritual creatures inhabiting the cosmos. Rather than a strict binary between good and evil spirits, many instantiations of spiritual creatures resisted and survived alongside ecclesiastical teachings on the subject. Informed by multiple overlapping traditions, the premodern Christian imaginary perceived a world filled with invisible agents of both benevolent and malevolent intentions, as well as other ethereal forces with moral ambiguities.
MOESM2 of Optimization of incubation conditions of Plasmodium falciparum antibody multiplex assays to measure IgG, IgG1–4, IgM and IgE using standard and customized reference pools for sero-epidemiological and vaccine studies
Creators: name: Ubillos, Itziar
name: Jiménez, Alfons
name: Vidal, Marta
name: Bowyer, Paul
name: Gaur, Deepak
name: Dutta, Sheetij
name: Gamain, Benoit
name: Coppel, Ross
name: Chauhan, Virander
name: Lanar, David
name: Chitnis, Chetan
name: Angov, Evelina
name: Beeson, James
name: Cavanagh, David
name: Campo, Joseph
name: Aguilar, Ruth
name: Dobaño, Carlota
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Comparison of the WHO reference reagent, IgM pool and RTS,S samples responses to the 40-antigen multiplex panel incubating at 4 °C ON. IgG, IgG1–4 subclasses, IgM and IgE were measured in the respective pools and samples. The plots represent the levels of antibodies measured in serial dilutions of the positive pools (1:3 starting at 1:50 for IgG, IgG1–4 and IgM; and 1:2 starting at 1:10 for IgE), and the RTS,S samples (1:10 starting at 1:500 for IgG, 1:100 for IgM, 1:50 for IgG1–4; and 1:2 starting at 1:10 for IgE). Data on IgG3 and IgE levels measured in RTS,S vaccinees were not available. Isolated dots represent the levels measured in the technical blanks.
Wheeling: A diagrammatic analogue of the Duflo isomorphism
Creators: name: Thurston, Dylan Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct and prove a diagrammatic version of the Duflo isomorphism between the invariant subalgebra of the symmetric algebra of a Lie algebra and the center of the universal enveloping algebra. This version implies the original for metrized Lie algebras (Lie algebras with an invariant non-degenerate bilinear form). As an application of this isomorphism, we will compute the Kontsevich integral of the unknot and the Hopf link to all orders. At the core of the proof, we use an elementary property of the Hopf link which can be summarized by the equation ``1+1=2'' in abacus arithmetic: doubling one component of the Hopf link is equivalent to taking the connected sum of two Hopf links. This property of the Hopf link turns out, when suitably interpreted, to be exactly the property required for the Duflo map to be multiplicative. To compute the Kontsevich integral of the unknot, we use a property of the unknot that can be summarized by ``n * 0 = 0'': the n-fold connected cabling of the unknot is again an unknot.
description: 41 pages
The Crowded Desert: Let's Explore Archaeology Presentation
Creators: name: Sherif, Shaima
name: Caravjel Lopez, Jose
name: Rowbotham, Annie
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 43
subject: History, heritage and archaeology
classificationCode: 4301
subject: Archaeology
classificationCode: 4302
subject: Heritage, archive and museum studies

description: This item is a Illustrated Presentation produced by UCL Qatar as part of the The Crowded Desert Project, and is part of Crowded Desert School Pack - English collection.  The Illustrated Presentation  is for 6 - 11 years age groups. This work was illustrated by Marsya Abdulghani.
Topological Entropy and epsilon-Entropy for Damped Hyperbolic Equations
Creators: name: Collet, Pierre
name: Eckmann, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study damped hyperbolic equations on the infinite line. We show that on the global attracting set $G$ the $ε$-entropy (per unit length) exists in the topology of $W^{1,\infty}$. We also show that the topological entropy per unit length of $G$ exists. These results are shown using two main techniques: Bounds in bounded domains in position space and for large momenta, and a novel submultiplicativity argument in $W^{1,\infty}$.
description: 38 pages, no figures, plain.tex
Haḍimbā Becoming Herself: A Himalayan Goddess in Change
Creators: Halperin, Ehud
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Religion
Hindu goddesses--Cult
South Asians
Hinduism--Rituals
Animal sacrifice
Climatic changes

description: The dissertation examines the cult of the goddess Haḍimbā that is located in the Kullu Valley of the West Indian Himalaya (Himachal Pradesh). Massive transformations introduced in the region in recent years by means of better transportation systems, a developing capitalist economy, new technologies, and, most prominently, tourism have drastically affected life in the region and have destabilized traditional social and cultural patterns. These changes are engaged by the residents of the Kullu Valley in various ways that are informed and oriented by their traditional worldview and ritual system. The main chapters of the dissertation present and analyze three separate yet interrelated spaces that constitute a veritable theater of change. In these spaces, in which Haḍimbā figures prominently, the identity of the goddess, the rituals performed in her honor, and the powers she is believed to possess are constantly negotiated and refashioned: practitioners foreground Haḍimbā's identity as a Mahābhārata demoness instead of equating her solely with the Purāṇic Durgā (ch. 1); they justify, protect, and increasingly offer her bloody buffalo sacrifices despite criticisms leveled against this practice by outsiders (ch. 2); and they uphold their views concerning the ability of their goddess to control local weather patterns, even as the climate is changing and competing paradigms offer new theories in this regard (ch. 3). It is in this sense—in light of these massive renegotiations of Haḍimbā's character—that she is "becoming herself." Concurrently, it is not only the goddess' but her devotees' identity that is being negotiated and refashioned. Taken as a whole, the choices made by local people in these three spaces reveal their attempt to recast their marginality, the magnitude of which they have only recently begun to realize. They do so by pursuing new frameworks of reference that aim to challenge, if not subvert, the hegemonic narratives that are promoted in the region by outside forces. Thus, by highlighting Haḍimbā's Mahābhārata associations they offer a new kind of epic frame for national and religious identity; by insisting on the performance of animal sacrifice they invert and celebrate what is elsewhere considered a backward and illegitimate act; and by retaining their belief in the control of their goddess over her territory they defend their own agency and find a legitimate place for themselves and their way of life at the pan-Indian and global table. At the same time, the dissertation shows that local religious beliefs and practices do not remain untouched by these external pan-Indian and global paradigms and that in the interaction between them a new a hybrid worldview is being formed.
Computation of eigenmodes on a compact hyperbolic 3-space
Creators: name: Inoue, Kaiki Taro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Measurements of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy are ideal experiments for discovering the non-trivial global topology of the universe. To evaluate the CMB anisotropy in multiply-connected compact cosmological models, one needs to compute the eigenmodes of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. Using the direct boundary element method, we numerically obtain the low-lying eigenmodes on a compact hyperbolic 3-space called the Thurston manifold which is the second smallest in the known compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds. The computed eigenmodes are expanded in terms of eigenmodes on the unit three-dimensional pseudosphere. We numerically find that the expansion coefficients behave as Gaussian pseudo-random numbers for low-lying eigenmodes. The observed gaussianity in the CMB fluctuations can partially be attributed to the Gaussian pseudo-randomness of the expansion coefficients assuming that the Gaussian pseudo-randomness is the universal property of the compact hyperbolic spaces.
description: 40 pages, 8 EPS figures; error estimation is included; accepted Classical and Quantum Gravity
He who dies with the most toys... A longitudinal look at materialism and physical health
Creators: Stehling-Ariza, Tasha
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Epidemiology

description: Despite decades of tremendous economic growth, health and longevity in the US has largely stalled in comparison with other high income countries.  Traditional risk factors, such as access to healthcare, do not entirely explain this phenomenon leading some to question whether aspects of the US culture should be investigated.  Materialism, an often cited characteristic of US culture, has been increasing since the 1960s and a growing body of research suggests materialism may harm psychological well-being and mental health.  This dissertation investigated the association between materialism and physical health in order to determine whether materialism should be considered further as a potential explanation for the stalling health in the US.  This study was conducted in three parts: a systematic review of the existing literature, an analysis of the association between materialism and self-reported health and chronic medical conditions, and a survival analysis to assess whether materialism affects longevity.  The systematic review of the materialism literature identified gaps pertaining to the effect of materialism on physical health in particular.  Overall, the analytic papers found little support for a meaningful effect of materialism on self-reported health, chronic medical conditions, or mortality.  In addition, there was no support for meaningful mediation by psychological needs or effect modification by household income or education.  However, there was some suggestion that materialism may affect self-reported health among young adults born in the 1970s and 1980s.  Further research is needed to rule out a chance association and to monitor these young adults for health effects in later life.