cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
M Dwarfs Variability in Magnetically Sensitive Balmer Emission Lines
Creators: name: Garcia Soto, Aylin
name: Newton, Elisabeth R.
name: Duvvuri, Girish M.
name: Núñez, Alejandro
name: Douglas, Stephanie T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: stars: activity
stars: low-mass stars
stars: chromospheres
stars: instrinsic variability
stars: balmer decrement
stars: balmer lines
stars: halpha emission
stars: M dwarfs

description: M Dwarfs, predominant among stars, offer a promising path for discovering Earth-size exoplanets due to their smaller sizes. Yet, their intense magnetic activity poses challenges for exoplanet detection and characterization, with active regions mimicking planetary signals in radial velocity and transmission spectroscopy. Understanding M dwarf magnetic activity, from internal dynamos to surface starspots, is vital for advancing exoplanet research. We monitored Hα, Hβ, Hγ and Hδ emission lines in 14 M Dwarfs to study short-term variability and emission sources. The sample consists of fully convective M Dwarfs at various evolutionary states, including young stars, T Tauri stars, and main sequence stars, as well as binaries and single stars. Spectra were obtained using the MDM Observatory's Ohio State Multi-Object Spectrograph on the 2.4m Hiltner Telescope, combined with TESS photometry to investigate evolving spot morphology and rotation periods. Sporadic short-term variability (equivalent width differences around -1 angstroms) in Balmer lines was observed in some stars, occurring on timescales (~ 15-60 min) much shorter than stellar rotation periods. In this poster, we quantify the type of variability we are seeing but also how its similar or different between each Balmer line. We also re-examine the amplitude-activity relation.
Supplemental Material - Indigenous identity identification in administrative health care data globally: A scoping review
Creators: name: Gray, Mandi
name: Williams, Kienan
name: Oster, Richard T.
name: Bruno, Grant
name: Cooper, Annelies
name: Healy, Chyloe
name: Rich, Rebecca
name: Scott Claringbold, Shayla
name: Teare, Gary
name: Wessel, Samara
name: Henderson, Rita I.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Indigenous identity identification in administrative health care data globally: A scoping review by Mandi Gray, Kienan Williams, Richard T. Oster, Grant Bruno, Annelies Cooper, Chyloe Healy, Rebecca Rich, Shayla Scott, Gary Teare, Samara Wessel, and Rita Henderson in Journal of Health Services Research & Policy
title: Melon :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants..,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants
Year: 0
Subjects: New Varieties of Plants
Melon
Group identity.

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
Additional file 4 of A dengue virus infection in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Nigussie, Eshetu
name: Atlaw, Daniel
name: Negash, Getahun
name: Gezahegn, Habtamu
name: Baressa, Girma
name: Tasew, Alelign
name: Zembaba, Demisu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: Interessen, Interdependenzen, Intervention
Creators: name: Helmberger, Bernhard
Year: 2009

description: 1994 fand im Karibikstaat Haiti eine militärische Intervention mit UN-Mandat statt. Auslöser für das internationale Interesse war ein drei Jahre zuvor durchgeführter Militärputsch gegen den ersten frei gewählten Präsidenten Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Im Hinblick auf all jene Fälle, in denen Ähnliches geschah, aber keine Intervention stattfand, beschäftigte sich diese Arbeit mit den Gründen, warum nach drei Jahren in Haiti militärisch interveniert wurde. Der Fokus lag dabei auf den Interdependenzen zwischen den relevanten Akteuren. Sie wurden dahingehend untersucht, welche Konstellation von Interessen und Interdependenzen den Entschluss zur Intervention brachten. Folgende drei Themenfelder lagen dabei im Zentrum: „Politische Stabilität und Sicherheit“, „Migration“ und „Drogenhandel“. Nach einem historischen Überblick und der Darstellung der eigentlichen Ereignisse um die Intervention folgte die Identifizierung der Interdependenzen. Abschließend wurden diese in Verbindung zueinander gebracht, um die tatsächliche Konstellation und die Effekte zwischen den Feldern zu erarbeiten.
title: Интерпретация философского текста
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Кушнаренко С.П.
Publisher: name: Новосибирский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет (Сибстрин)
Year: 2015

description: В учебном пособии представлены принципы философской интерпретации текста и примеры анализа произведений избранных философов – Парменида, Гераклита, Платона. Пособие предназначено для студентов, магистрантов и аспирантов всех направлений и форм обучения.
description: The textbook presents the principles of philosophical interpretation of the text and examples analysis of works of selected philosophers – Parmenides, Heraclitus, Plato. The textbook is intended for students, undergraduates and postgraduates of all specialties and forms of education.
Xengsort2: Ultrafast accurate xenograft sorting
Creators: name: Zentgraf, Jens
name: Rahmann, Sven
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: With an increasing number of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models being created and subsequently sequenced to study tumor heterogeneity, there is a similarly increasing need for methods to separate reads originating from the graft (human) tumor and reads originating from the host species’ (mouse) surrounding tissue.

We present xengsort2, a strongly improved method and tool in comparison to our previous xengsort. We reduced construction time and memory for the index and introduced a new classification method.

We parallelize the index by splitting the hash table into multiple sub-tables. Each k-mer is assigned to one specific subtable using a single hash function. After this, we insert the k-mer into the subtable using Cuckoo hashing. This allows us to use one thread per subtable without communication between subtables. Furthermore, we created a producer-consumer method to provide k-mers fast enough to the subtables. The producer-consumer method can read multiple files in parallel and hand the reads over to a number of independent threads, which split the reads into k-mers. We developed a new classification strategy, not only based on the number of k-mers from host and graft, but also on the number of bases in each read that are covered by such k-mers.

We show that the Wall time of the index step is reduced by a factor of 5. In addition, the CPU time to classify reads is reduced by a factor of 10 in comparison to alignment based methods
title: Краткий курс общей физики
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Матус Е.П.
Publisher: name: Новосибирский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет (Сибстрин)
Year: 2015

description: В данном учебном пособии изложен материал, необходимый для успешной сдачи бакалаврами федерального экзамена в сфере профессионального образования по физике. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению подготовки 08.03.01 «Строительство» всех форм обучения.
description: This tutorial describes the material necessary for successful completion of the bachelor Federal exam in the sphere of professional education in physics. The manual is intended for students enrolled by specialty 08.03.01 "Construction" all forms of education.
Overlapping Aspect-based Argument Cluster Analysis including Cluster Labelling for Opinion Formation with Argumentative Dialogue Systems
Creators: name: Schindler, Carolin
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational argumentation
subject: Aspect-based similarity
subject: Identification of frames
subject: Argument clustering
subject: Naming of frames
subject: Opinion formation
subject: Argumentative dialogue system
subject: DDC 004 / Data processing & computer science
subject: Hierarchical clustering (Cluster analysis)
subject: Meinungsbildung

description: In order to form a well-informed opinion on a controversial topic, it is important to consider every aspect of the topic. Manual identification and naming of frames, which are grouping aspects, is an effortful task. Hence, in the herein work, we propose an approach to automate this task in a bottom-up manner. Given a set of argumentative sentences, we first create embeddings in a space that is capable of capturing aspect-based similarity. Afterwards, we group the arguments into frames by utilizing clustering algorithms. Thereby, we consider that an argumentative sentence can belong to more than one frame, which is often ignored or circumvented by other works. Finally, the subtopic represented by each cluster should be named succinctly in a human-understandable way. Moreover, we investigate the employment of an automated identification and naming of frames in applications for opinion formation, such as the argumentative dialogue system BEA. We provide methodological approaches and first results, but there are still opportunities for future work.
EpiSegMix: a flexible distribution hidden Markov model with duration modeling for chromatin state discovery
Creators: name: Schmitz, Johanna Elena
name: Nihit Aggarwal
name: Laufer, Lukas
name: Walter, Jörn
name: Abdulrahman Salhab
name: Rahmann, Sven
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: Motivation

Automated chromatin segmentation based on ChIP-seq (chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing) data reveals insights into the epigenetic regulation of chromatin accessibility. Existing segmentation methods are constrained by simplifying modeling assumptions, which may have a negative impact on the segmentation quality.

Results

We introduce EpiSegMix, a novel segmentation method based on a hidden Markov model with flexible read count distribution types and state duration modeling, allowing for a more flexible modeling of both histone signals and segment lengths. In a comparison with existing tools, ChromHMM, Segway, and EpiCSeg, we show that EpiSegMix is more predictive of cell biology, such as gene expression. Its flexible framework enables it to fit an accurate probabilistic model, which has the potential to increase the biological interpretability of chromatin states.

Availability and implementation

Source code: https://gitlab.com/rahmannlab/episegmix.

Published paper

https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btae178
title: BürgerInnenbeteiligung in der Kommunalpolitik im Rahmen von "Lokale Agenda 21"-Prozessen
Creators: name: König-Felleitner, Marlene
Year: 2009

description: Interesse an der Politik drückt sich immer öfter in unkonventionellen und nicht institutionell verfassten Beteiligungsformen aus. Ein konkreter Weg der Realisierung von BürgerInnenbeteiligung sind Lokale Agenda 21-Prozesse, im Rahmen derer Elemente partizipativer Demokratie in das System der repräsentativen Demokratie auf der kommunalpolitischen Ebene eingeführt werden. Im Mittelpunkt dieser Arbeit steht das dadurch entstehende Spannungsverhältnis zwischen diesen beiden Demokratiemodellen, welches zunächst aus demokratietheoretischer Perspektive näher beleuchtet wird. In Form einer Einzelfallstudie wird die Lokale Agenda 21 in der Gemeinde Eidenberg (Oö.) zur Veranschaulichung der Thematik anhand eines konkreten Prozesses herangezogen. Als zentrale Erhebungsmethode dienten dafür qualitative Interviews. Insgesamt liegen im Verhältnis zwischen Kommunalpolitik und Lokaler Agenda 21 bzw. zwischen den jeweiligen AkteurInnen viele der zentralen Erfolgs- und Hemmnisfaktoren für einen solchen BürgerInnenbeteiligungsprozess begründet. Hinsichtlich des angeführten Spannungsverhältnisses zwischen den beiden Demokratiemodellen kommt diese Arbeit zu dem Schluss, dass Lokale Agenda 21-Prozesse insgesamt betrachtet als Erneuerung und Weiterentwicklung der repräsentativen Demokratie auf kommunaler Ebene und nicht als deren Machtverlust zu werten sind. Findet die Kommunalpolitik einen intelligenten Weg, eine Komplementarität bzw. ein Zusammenspiel zwischen beiden Modellen einzurichten, so kann sie dadurch sogar eindeutig profitieren: durch eine stärkere Legitimation und Effektivität kommunalpolitischer Entscheidungen und somit eine stärkere Legitimation der Kommunalpolitik insgesamt.
Additional file 1 of Practical strategies to achieve resilient health systems: results from a scoping review
Creators: name: Bishai, David
name: Saleh, Basma M.
name: Huda, Maryam
name: Aly, Eman Mohammed
name: Hafiz, Marwa
name: Ardalan, Ali
name: Mataria, Awad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Die Beistandschaft Nach Art. 308 Zgb: Möglichkeiten Und Grenzen
Creators: name: Juchli, Beatrice
name: Walther, Heidi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: gnd:4055676-1
subject: gnd:4365203-7
subject: gnd:4053881-3

description: Gegenstand dieser Arbeit ist die Beistandschaft nach Art. 308 Abs. 1–3 ZGB des zivilrechtlichen Kindesschutzes. Sie ist die meistverordnete Massnahme im zivilrechtlichen Kindesschutz und die Zahl ihrer Verordnungen hat in den letzten zwölf Jahren stark zugenommen. Anhand einer Literaturrecherche gehen die Autorinnen der Frage nach, was zu dieser Entwicklung geführt haben könnte. Sie suchen Erklärungen in der Struktur der Familie, den äusseren, gesellschaftlichen und individuellen Einflüssen auf die Familie und deren mögliche Auswirkungen auf die Erziehung und Entwicklung der Kinder. Das Kindeswohl und seine Gefährdung sind im Rahmen des zivilrechtlichen Kindesschutzes entscheidende Kriterien. Auch auf der gesetzgeberischen Seite kam es in den letzten Jahren zu Veränderungen. Mit der Ratifizierung der UN-Kinderrechtskonvention wurden Kinderrechte (neu) definiert und dementsprechend Gesetze und Rechtsprechungen angepasst. Die Hauptfrage dreht sich um die Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Beistandschaft. Die Autorinnen beschreiben die behördlichen und organisatorischen Strukturen und setzen sich mit den Zielsetzungen, Erwartungen und Möglichkeiten der Massnahme auseinander, die sowohl an die Beiständinnen und Beistände wie auch an die Adressatinnen und Adressaten gerichtet werden. In der Mandatsführung wird sozialarbeiterisches Denken und Handeln mit einem gesetzlichen Auftrag verknüpft. Die Arbeit ist aus der Optik von Praktikerinnen geschrieben, was in den Schlussfolgerungen spürbar ist. Eine Beistandschaft ist eine gesetzliche und behördliche Intervention, die zum Schutz des Kindeswohls errichtet wird. Doch unter welchen Voraussetzungen kann sie die erwünschte und erwartete Wirkung erzielen und wo sind ihr Grenzen gesetzt?
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2011 be + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2011
RTMI ’15 - Proceedings of the 7th Seminar on Research Trends in Media Informatics
Creators: name: Gugenheimer, Jan
name: Dobbelstein, David
name: Plaumann, Katrin
name: Geiselhart, Florian
name: Hock, Philipp
name: Winkler, Christian
name: Rukzio, Enrico
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: HCI
subject: Interaction
subject: Media informatics
subject: Mensch-Maschinen-Interaktion
subject: Sensing
subject: DDC 620 / Engineering & allied operations
subject: Human-computer interaction
subject: Tracking (Engineering)
subject: User interfaces (Computer systems)
subject: Medieninformatik

description: RTMI ’15 is the seventh incarnation of the annual seminar Research Trends in Media Informatics hosted by the Institute of Media Informatics at Ulm University. The RTMI seminar series aims to motivate students to delve deeper into the vast and diverse research in the area of media informatics, human computer interaction, and ubiquitous computing. The authors presented their papers at the RTMI conference in February 2015, which was held in the Hall of Knights at the Villa Eberhardt in Ulm. This year’s program focuses around three themes, which underline that media informatics research covers far more than graphical user interfaces. The papers in the Sensing and Tracking session discuss novel technologies for sensor fusion, depth cameras in the hospital context, and non-optical object recognition. The Technology and Society session discusses social implications of technology, interaction concepts for people with disabilities, and provides an overview of techniques for projection mapping. The final session focuses on Wearable Computing and provides insights of microinteractions for wearable computing, interaction techniques for near-eye displays, and non-contact actuation of matter in the field of Human- Computer Interaction.
Additional file 2 of Practical strategies to achieve resilient health systems: results from a scoping review
Creators: name: Bishai, David
name: Saleh, Basma M.
name: Huda, Maryam
name: Aly, Eman Mohammed
name: Hafiz, Marwa
name: Ardalan, Ali
name: Mataria, Awad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Estimate mutational signature exposure from sparse clinical sequencing data
Creators: name: Arnab Chakrabarti
name: Hamano, Hiroshi
name: Seillier, Lancelot
name: Kjong-Van Lehmann
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: A typical analysis estimates the presence of known mutational signatures in each sample. However, current approaches rely on a large number of mutations to accurately estimate mutational signature exposure. Making this analysis possible when only sparse mutation data are available, such as data generated from panel sequencing or samples with low mutational burden, requires novel developments in the current methodologies for estimating mutational signature exposures. Here we present our work of assessing signature exposures using a novel predictive modeling approach. Our strategy follows two main steps. First, using a statistical model, we identify relevant signals from cancer mutations based on a mutational signature reference catalogue (e.g., COSMIC). Second, we use these mutational signals to train a predictive model. The model aims to estimate informative regions with respect to mutational signatures from the cancer genome sequence that are being considered when estimating the mutational signature exposure on a single sample.
Decreased autonomic reactivity and psychiatric comorbidities in neurological patients with medically unexplained sensory symptoms: a case-control study
Creators: name: Ruschil, Victoria
name: Mazurak, Nazar
name: Hofmann, Martin
name: Loskutova, Ekaterina
name: Enck, Paul
name: Freilinger, Tobias
name: Weimer, Katja
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: functional disorders
subject: clinical neurophysiology
subject: heart rate variability
subject: medically unexplained sensory symptoms
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Neurophysiology
subject: Autonomic nervous system
subject: Neurophysiologie
subject: Vegetatives Nervensystem

description: Up to 48% of patients with medically unexplained symptoms seen in neurological practice suffer from sensory symptoms, which could be of functional nature or secondary to psychiatric disorders. These patients show high medical care utilization causing elevated healthcare costs. Despite the high prevalence, little is known about clinical characteristics and pathophysiological mechanisms. For functional disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome, a reduction of heart rate variability (HRV) has been shown, suggesting a dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The aim of this study was to investigate psychological data and functional changes of the ANS in patients with medically unexplained sensory symptoms (MUSS). In this exploratory pilot study, 16 patients (11 females, 31.6 ± 11.9 years) with MUSS, who were recruited at a single tertiary neurological center, underwent a structured clinical interview (SCID) to evaluate psychiatric comorbidities. Patients and age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers filled in questionnaires, and individual sensory thresholds (perception, pain) were detected by quantitative sensory testing (QST). HRV was assessed at baseline and under three different experimental conditions (tonic pain stimulus, placebo application, cold-face test). All tests were repeated after 6–8 weeks. SCID interviews revealed clinical or subclinical diagnoses of psychiatric comorbidities for 12 patients. Questionnaires assessing somatization, depression, anxiety, and perceived stress significantly discriminated between patients with MUSS and healthy controls. While there was no difference in QST, reduced ANS reactivity was found in patients during experimental conditions, particularly with regard to vagally mediated HRV. Our pilot study of neurological patients with MUSS reveals a high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities and provides evidence for altered ANS function. Our data thus give insight in possible underlying mechanisms for these symptoms and may open the door for a better diagnostic and therapeutic approach for these patients in the future.
Additional file 3 of Practical strategies to achieve resilient health systems: results from a scoping review
Creators: name: Bishai, David
name: Saleh, Basma M.
name: Huda, Maryam
name: Aly, Eman Mohammed
name: Hafiz, Marwa
name: Ardalan, Ali
name: Mataria, Awad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
On bounded truth-table, conjunctive, and randomized reductions to sparse sets
Creators: name: Arvind, Vikraman
name: Köbler, Johannes
name: Mundhenk, Martin
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: DDC 004 / Data processing & computer science
subject: Computational complexity
subject: Sparse matrices
subject: Reduktion

description: In this paper we study the consequences of the existence of sparse hard sets for different complexity classes under certain types of deterministic, randomized and nondeterministic reductions. We show that if an NP-complete set is bounded-truth-table reducible to a set that conjunctively reduces to a sparse set then P = NP. Relatedly, we show that if an NP-complete set is bounded-truth-table reducible to a set that co-rp reduces to some set that conjunctively reduces to a sparse set then RP = NP. We also prove similar results under the (apparently) weaker assumption that some solution of the promise problem (1-SAT,SAT) reduces via the mentioned reductions to a sparse set. Finally we consider nondeterministic polynomial time many-one reductions to sparse and co-sparse sets. We prove that if a co-NP-complete set reduces via a nondeterministic polynomial time many-one reduction to a co-sparse set then PH = Theta_2. On the other hand, we show that nondeterministic polynomial time many-one reductions to sparse sets are as powerful as nondeterministic Turing reductions to sparse sets.
Restoration Assessment and Monitoring Program for the Southwest
Creators: name: Mccormick, Molly L.
name: Munson, Seth M.
name: Bradford, John B.
name: Butterfield, Bradley J.
name: Copeland, Stella M.
name: Gornish, Elise S.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: RAMPS seeks to assist U.S. Department of the Interior and other federal and state land management agencies and private partners in developing successful land restoration, mitigation, remediation, and revitalization strategies for dryland or desert ecosystems of the southwestern United States. The RAMPS network of researchers and practitioners work on environmental hazards such as fire and drought; invasive species: detection, risk assessment, and tools; smart energy development on the Western Energy Frontier to support wildlife habitat, landscape productivity, and multiple uses of public lands at landscape scales.
Integrated demographic and distribution modeling to mitigate road mortality for amphibian and reptile populations
Creators: name: Aiello-Lammens, Matthew E.
name: Tierney, Michael W.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Multiple stressors negatively impact species and ecosystems throughout any given watershed. Understanding these impacts helps resource managers develop and implement plans that protect species, communities, and habitats. For reptiles and amphibians in particular, road mortality can decrease a population’s viability. This is especially true in the lower Hudson River watershed of New York, where human population density and development are high. Road culverts, installed to divert water and reduce flooding, may provide habitat connections that reduce road mortality. We developed integrated demographic and distribution models for sixteen species of amphibians and reptiles, and performed extensive model sensitivity analyses, to prioritize culvert management for the sake of increasing habitat connectivity.

We found that locations where culverts are currently sited could play an important role in increasing habitat connectivity, and thus decreasing the threats to local population persistence. However, not all culverts locations are the same, and many locations may not be considered “ideal habitat connectors” a priori. Thus, our findings could have a substantial effect on management planning. However, our results are highly dependent on the actual utilization of culverts as habitat connectors by these species, which must be further investigated.
sj-pdf-3-imr-10.1177_03000605221123684 - Supplemental material for Liver cancer concurrent with chronic myelocytic leukemia and extreme thrombocytosis: a rare case report
Creators: name: Han, Ping
name: Han, Zhi-Qiang
name: Mao, Xia
name: Wang, Jin
name: Li, Qin-Lu
name: Xiao, Min
name: Meng, Li
name: Tian, De-An
name: Hong, Zhen-Ya
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-imr-10.1177_03000605221123684 for Liver cancer concurrent with chronic myelocytic leukemia and extreme thrombocytosis: a rare case report by Ping Han, Zhi-Qiang Han, Xia Mao, Jin Wang, Qin-Lu Li, Min Xiao, Li Meng, De-An Tian and Zhen-Ya Hong in Journal of International Medical Research
Echolocation intensity and directionality of perching and flying fringe-lipped bats, Trachops cirrhosus (Phyllostomidae)
Creators: name: Surlykke, Annemarie
name: Jakobsen, Lasse
name: Kalko, Elisabeth
name: Page, Rachel A.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: echolocation
subject: directionality
subject: intensity
subject: sonar beam
subject: perch hunting
subject: foraging behavior
subject: rhinolophus-ferrumequinum
subject: sound beam
subject: in-flight
subject: chiroptera
subject: prey
subject: DDC 500 / Natural sciences & mathematics
subject: Bat sounds
subject: Animals Food
subject: Carollia perspicillata
subject: Bats
subject: Phyllostomidae
subject: Thresholds
subject: Predatory animals Ecology
subject: Predation (Biology)
subject: Echoorientierung
subject: Intensität
subject: Flattertiere
subject: Blattnasen
subject: Räuber-Beute-Verhältnis

description: The Neotropical frog-eating bat, Trachops cirrhosus, primarily hunts stationary prey, either by gleaning on the wing, or in a sit-and-wait mode hanging from a perch. It listens passively for prey-generated sounds, but uses echolocation in all stages of the hunt. Like other bats in the family Phyllostomidae, T. cirrhosus has a conspicuous nose leaf, hypothesized to direct and focus echolocation calls emitted from the nostrils. T. cirrhosus is highly flexible in its cognitive abilities and its use of sensory strategies for prey detection. Additionally, T. cirrhosus has been observed to echolocate both with closed and open mouth. We hypothesize that its flexibility extends to echolocation call design. We investigated the effect of hunting mode, perching or flying, as well as the effect of mouth opening, on the acoustic parameters and directionality of the echolocation call. We used a multi-microphone array, a high-speed video camera, and a microphone-diode-video system to directly visualize the echolocation sound beam synchronized with the bat's behavior. We found that T. cirrhosus emits a highly directional sound beam with half amplitude angle (HAM) of 12–18° and DI (directionality index) of ~17 dB, among the most directional bat sonar beams measured to date. The directionality was high both when flying and when perching. The emitted intensity was low, around 88 dB SPL at 10 cm from the mouth, when hanging, but higher, around 100 dB SPL at 10 cm, when flying or just before take-off. Our data suggests that the limited search volume of T. cirrhosus sonar beam defined by the high directionality and the rather low intensity of its echolocation calls is adapted to the highly cluttered hunting habitat and to the perch hunting mode.
Additional file 6 of Predicting sepsis in-hospital mortality with machine learning: a multi-center study using clinical and inflammatory biomarkers
Creators: name: Zhang, Guyu
name: Shao, Fei
name: Yuan, Wei
name: Wu, Junyuan
name: Qi, Xuan
name: Gao, Jie
name: Shao, Rui
name: Tang, Ziren
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Performances of the seven machine learning models and Sofa score for predicting in-hospital mortality from test cohort.
Additional file 7 of Predicting sepsis in-hospital mortality with machine learning: a multi-center study using clinical and inflammatory biomarkers
Creators: name: Zhang, Guyu
name: Shao, Fei
name: Yuan, Wei
name: Wu, Junyuan
name: Qi, Xuan
name: Gao, Jie
name: Shao, Rui
name: Tang, Ziren
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. The Pearson correlation between variables.
Smart Surveillance Of Disease-Spreading Mosquitoes Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Sakthi Madan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Smart Surveillance of Disease-Spreading Mosquitoes Using Deep Learning

Vector-borne diseases such as malaria, dengue, and Zika pose significant global health threats. Traditional mosquito surveillance methods are time-consuming and inefficient, making early detection and control challenging. This research presents a smart surveillance system that leverages deep learning to identify and monitor disease-spreading mosquitoes in real time.

Our system integrates computer vision and AI-driven image recognition to classify mosquito species from captured images, enabling rapid detection of potential disease carriers. By utilizing convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and advanced data analytics, the model achieves high accuracy in identifying mosquito species based on wing patterns, body morphology, and behavioral traits.

The solution is designed for automated deployment in urban and rural environments, assisting public health authorities in early intervention strategies. This intelligent monitoring system can significantly enhance disease prevention efforts by providing real-time alerts and data-driven insights for effective vector control.

This research marks a crucial step toward AI-powered disease surveillance, contributing to global health security through technology-driven mosquito monitoring.
Additional file 8 of Predicting sepsis in-hospital mortality with machine learning: a multi-center study using clinical and inflammatory biomarkers
Creators: name: Zhang, Guyu
name: Shao, Fei
name: Yuan, Wei
name: Wu, Junyuan
name: Qi, Xuan
name: Gao, Jie
name: Shao, Rui
name: Tang, Ziren
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8: Table S3. The distance correlation between variables.
sj-pdf-1-lan-10.1177_00236772221111261 - Supplemental material for General and species-specific recommendations for minimal requirements for the use of cephalopods in scientific research
Creators: name: Ponte, Giovanna
name: Roumbedakis, Katina
name: Galligioni, Viola
name: Dickel, Ludovic
name: Bellanger, Cécile
name: Pereira, Joao
name: Vidal, Erica AG
name: Grigoriou, Panos
name: Alleva, Enrico
name: Santucci, Daniela
name: Gili, Claudia
name: Botta, Giovanni
name: Imperadore, Pamela
name: Tarallo, Andrea
name: Juergens, Lars
name: Northrup, Emily
name: Anderson, David
name: Aricò, Arianna
name: De Luca, Marianna
name: Pieroni, Eleonora Maria
name: Fiorito, Graziano
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-lan-10.1177_00236772221111261 for General and species-specific recommendations for minimal requirements for the use of cephalopods in scientific research by Giovanna Ponte, Katina Roumbedakis, COST Action FA1301, Viola Galligioni, Ludovic Dickel, Cécile Bellanger, Joao Pereira, Erica AG Vidal, Panos Grigoriou, Enrico Alleva, Daniela Santucci, Claudia Gili, Giovanni Botta, Pamela Imperadore, Andrea Tarallo, Lars Juergens, Emily Northrup, David Anderson, Arianna Aricò, Marianna De Luca, Eleonora Maria Pieroni, Graziano Fiorito in Laboratory Animals
Quantification of fatty acids over the gametogenic cycle of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) with varying dietary levels of DHA, EPA and AA
Creators: name: Dickey, Lisa Ann
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2000

description: The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the effects of dietary treatments on the fatty acid composition of striped bass (Marone saxatilis) blood, liver and ovary over the course of the gametogenic cycle. Striped bass were fed experimental diets in which docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and arachidonic acid (AA) were increased in a stepwise fashion progressing from diets 1-4 respectively. A significant difference was seen in the tissues between fish from dietary treatment group 1 when compared to those fish from dietary treatment group 4 suggesting a direct impact on the tissues by the fatty acid composition of the diet. The second purpose of this thesis was to explore the use of a novel method of fatty acid extraction from fish tissues. This method was compared (UMD method) was compared to the well-known Bligh and Dyer method commonly used for fatty acid extraction. The UMD method proved to be superior quantitatively in terms of fatty acid extraction when compared to the Bligh and Dyer method. The UMD is also more cost affective and leaves less room for human error.
Are you willing to self-disclose for science? Effects of privacy awareness and trust in privacy on self-disclosure of personal and health data in online scientific studies - an experimental study
Creators: name: Herbert, Cornelia
name: Marschin, Verena
name: Erb, Benjamin
name: Meißner, Dominik
name: Aufheimer, Maria
name: Bösch, Christoph
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Privacy paradox
subject: Human-centered privacy
subject: University students
subject: Trust in privacy
subject: Privacy awareness
subject: Human factors
subject: Privatheitsparadox
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: DDC 300 / Social sciences
subject: Self-disclosure
subject: Mental health
subject: College students
subject: Data privacy
subject: Faktor Mensch
subject: Datenschutz
subject: Psychische Gesundheit
subject: Selbstöffnung

description: Digital interactions via the internet have become the norm rather than the exception in our global society. Concerns have been raised about human-centered privacy and the often unreflected self-disclosure behavior of internet users. This study on human-centered privacy follows two major aims: first, investigate the willingness of university students (as digital natives) to disclose private data and information about their person, social and academic life, their mental health as well as their health behavior habits, when taking part as a volunteer in a scientific online survey. Second, examine to what extent the participants’ self-disclosure behavior can be modulated by experimental induction of privacy awareness (PA) or trust in privacy (TIP) or a combination of both (PA and TIP). In addition, the role of human factors such as personality traits, gender or mental health (e.g., self-reported depressive symptoms) on self-disclosure behavior was explored. Participants were randomly assigned to four experimental groups. In group A (n = 50, 7 males), privacy awareness (PA) was induced implicitly by the inclusion of privacy concern items. In group B (n = 43, 6 males), trust in privacy (TIP) was experimentally induced by buzzwords and by visual TIP primes promising safe data storage. Group C (n = 79, 12 males) received both, PA and TIP induction, while group D (n = 55, 9 males) served as control group. Participants had the choice to answer the survey items by agreeing to one of a number of possible answers including the options to refrain from self-disclosure by choosing the response options “don’t know” or “no answer.” Self-disclosure among participants was high irrespective of experimental group and irrespective of psychological domains of the information provided. The results of this study suggest that willingness of volunteers to self-disclose private data in a scientific online study cannot simply be overruled or changed by any of the chosen experimental privacy manipulations. The present results extend the previous literature on human-centered privacy and despite limitations can give important insights into self-disclosure behavior of young people and the privacy paradox.
Probing the hybridized triazole-chalcones: an in-depth investigations of molecular structure journey towards antibacterial potential against DNA gyrase
Creators: name: Harish, Keshav Kumar
name: Kamat, Vinuta
name: Nagaraja, Omantheswara
name: Revanna, Bhavya Nelligere
name: Rajeena, C. H. Aminath
name: Madegowda, Mahendra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: The present study delves into the comprehensive structural investigations of the six Chalcone derivatives (4A–F), each featuring the 1, 2, 3 triazole linkages. The work commences with the synthesis by employing a multifaceted approach to unravel its molecular properties and potential biological significance. Single crystal X-ray diffraction technique was used to determine the precise 3D structure of the grown single crystals of 4D and 4F. The crystal structure exhibited significant investigations on intermolecular interactions, particularly hydrogen bonding, π–π stacking, Van der Waals forces and other intra-intermolecular interactions contributing to the molecular assembly. Density Functional Theory (DFT) was employed using the B3LYP functional and 6-311++ G (d, p) basis set to explore compound’s electronic structure and physicochemical properties. Quantum theory of atoms in molecule (QTAIM) and non-covalent interactions (NCI) analysis provided insights into the topology of the compounds. Further the biological assessments were performed to know the antimicrobial properties of the compounds against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. The research also culminated the evaluation of the drug-likeness of the compounds, drawing upon ADME-T predictions. Further, in silico molecular docking and dynamics simulation analysis were conducted to anticipate the most favorable binding configuration of the derivatives within the active site cavity of the Type II topoisomerase DNA gyrase receptors. In vitro antimicrobial study was also performed and it demonstrated notable results. Overall, this extensive study offers a deep study into the structural intricacies of these compounds, providing insights for chemical and biological evaluations, particularly in the context of bacterial enzyme inhibition.
sj-docx-7-hss-10.1177_15563316221129556 – Supplemental material for Impact of Large Database Studies on Orthopedic Surgery Literature: Are We Advancing the Field?
Creators: name: N. Tornberg, Haley
name: Cohen, Jordan S.
name: Gu, Alex
name: Wei, Chapman
name: Mortman, Ryan
name: Sculco, Peter K.
name: Thakkar, Savyasachi C.
name: Campbell, Joshua C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-7-hss-10.1177_15563316221129556 for Impact of Large Database Studies on Orthopedic Surgery Literature: Are We Advancing the Field? by Haley N. Tornberg, Jordan S. Cohen, Alex Gu, Chapman Wei, Ryan Mortman, Peter K. Sculco, Savyasachi C. Thakkar and Joshua C. Campbell in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
Additional file 9 of Predicting sepsis in-hospital mortality with machine learning: a multi-center study using clinical and inflammatory biomarkers
Creators: name: Zhang, Guyu
name: Shao, Fei
name: Yuan, Wei
name: Wu, Junyuan
name: Qi, Xuan
name: Gao, Jie
name: Shao, Rui
name: Tang, Ziren
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 9: Table S4. The mutual information between variables.
Next-generation sequencing technologies in blood group typing
Creators: name: Fürst, Daniel
name: Tsamadou, Chrysanthi
name: Neuchel, Christine
name: Schrezenmeier, Hubert
name: Mytilineos, Joannis
name: Weinstock, Christof
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Next-generation sequencing
subject: Sequencing
subject: Blood group
subject: Donor typing program
subject: RHD
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Phenotype
subject: DNA fingerprinting
subject: Cells
subject: Genome
subject: Recombination, Genetic
subject: DNA-typing
subject: Genom
subject: Phänotyp
subject: Blutgruppe
subject: HLA

description: Sequencing of the human genome has led to the definition of the genes for most of the relevant blood group systems, and the polymorphisms responsible for most of the clinically relevant blood group antigens are characterized. Molecular blood group typing is used in situations where erythrocytes are not available or where serological testing was inconclusive or not possible due to the lack of antisera. Also, molecular testing may be more cost-effective in certain situations. Molecular typing approaches are mostly based on either PCR with specific primers, DNA hybridization, or DNA sequencing. Particularly the transition of sequencing techniques from Sanger-based sequencing to next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has led to exciting new possibilities in blood group genotyping. We describe briefly the currently available NGS platforms and their specifications, depict the genetic background of blood group polymorphisms, and discuss applications for NGS approaches in immunohematology. As an example, we delineate a protocol for large-scale donor blood group screening established and in use at our institution. Furthermore, we discuss technical challenges and limitations as well as the prospect for future developments, including long-read sequencing technologies. © In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
TAXONOMIC IMPLEMENTATION OF ROOT ANATOMY IN IDENTIFICATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF SOME RUTACEAE TAXA
Creators: name: HIRA SIDDIQUE
name: SHABNUM SHAHEEN
name: RIFFAT SIDDIQUE
name: MAHNOOR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Rutaceae, Light and Scanning Electron Microscope, Endodermis Length, Phloem Strand, Exodermis, Pith Diameter.

description: Abstract

The Rutaceae family is a large group of flowering plants placed in the order Sapindales. This study involved an anatomical study of transverse sections of roots from selected species within the Rutaceae family. Light and scanning electron microscope was used for anatomical study. Different anatomical characteristics exodermis length and width, cork cells length and width, cortex parenchyma cells length and width, endodermis length, phloem strand length, xylem tracheae diameter, vessel length and width and pith cells diameter were examined. The exodermis cells length ranges from 47-145 µm. The exodermis cells width ranges from 24-78.5 µm. Cork Cells Length ranged between 46-120.5 µm. The maximum endodermis length observed was almost 110-120.5 µm in Citrus Sinensis. The maximum phloem strand length observed in Citrus Paradisi was 175-182 µm. Maximum pith diameter was seen in Citrus Grandis. In conclusion, the characteristics observed in the transverse sections of roots showed significant variations, enabling the differentiation of plants within the Rutaceae family. This is the first documented study on root section cutting in species of the Rutaceae Taxa.
sj-docx-8-hss-10.1177_15563316221129556 – Supplemental material for Impact of Large Database Studies on Orthopedic Surgery Literature: Are We Advancing the Field?
Creators: name: N. Tornberg, Haley
name: Cohen, Jordan S.
name: Gu, Alex
name: Wei, Chapman
name: Mortman, Ryan
name: Sculco, Peter K.
name: Thakkar, Savyasachi C.
name: Campbell, Joshua C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-8-hss-10.1177_15563316221129556 for Impact of Large Database Studies on Orthopedic Surgery Literature: Are We Advancing the Field? by Haley N. Tornberg, Jordan S. Cohen, Alex Gu, Chapman Wei, Ryan Mortman, Peter K. Sculco, Savyasachi C. Thakkar and Joshua C. Campbell in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery