cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221111082 - Supplemental material for Imaging features of adult moyamoya disease patients with anterior intracerebral hemorrhage based on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging
Creators: name: Xu, Jiali
name: Rajah, Gary B
name: Zhang, Houdi
name: Han, Cong
name: Shen, Xuxuan
name: Li, Bin
name: Zou, Zhengxing
name: Zhao, Wenbo
name: Ren, Changhong
name: Liu, Guiyou
name: Ding, Yuchuan
name: Yang, Qi
name: Li, Sijie
name: Ji, Xunming
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221111082 for Imaging features of adult moyamoya disease patients with anterior intracerebral hemorrhage based on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging by Jiali Xu, Gary B Rajah, Houdi Zhang, Cong Han, Xuxuan Shen, Bin Li, Zhengxing Zou, Wenbo Zhao, Changhong Ren, Guiyou Liu, Yuchuan Ding, Qi Yang, Sijie Li and Xunming Ji in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Near-Perfect Broadband Infrared Metamaterial Absorber Utilizing Nickel
Creators: name: Parsamyan, Henrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a thin, compact, broadband, polarization and angle insensitive metamaterial absorber based on a tungsten reflector, silicon spacer and a top pattern composed of a double square-like ring resonator utilizing nickel(Ni). In such a structure, a high absorption (above 80 %) bandwidth ~ 4.8 μm from 3.52 up to 8.32 μm corresponding to the relative bandwidth ~81% can be achieved with deeply subwavelength unit cell dimensions. Here the physical origin of the broadband absorption is associated with low Q-factor dipole modes of the top pattern inner and outer sides functioning as rectangular nanoantennas. Owing to the structural symmetry, the absorber shows a good incidence angle tolerance in the relatively wide range for both TE and TM polarizations. The effective parameters of the Ni-based absorber were retrieved using the constitutive effective medium theory and the absorption characteristics of the effective medium and metamaterial were compared.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 2 equations, 1 table
Existence and uniqueness of recursive utilities without boundedness
Creators: name: Christensen, Timothy M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper derives primitive, easily verifiable sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of (stochastic) recursive utilities for several important classes of preferences. In order to accommodate models commonly used in practice, we allow both the state-space and per-period utilities to be unbounded. For many of the models we study, existence and uniqueness is established under a single, primitive "thin tail" condition on the distribution of growth in per-period utilities. We present several applications to robust preferences, models of ambiguity aversion and learning about hidden states, and Epstein-Zin preferences.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1812.11246
Electrophysiology of Hearing: everything you need to know before starting your evaluations (part II) – polarity of stimuli
Creators: name: Dominici Sanfins, Milaine
name: Santillo, Maria Eduarda Aidar
name: Skarzynski, Piotr Henryk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This bulletin aims to deepen knowledge of some theoretical and technical aspects needed for developing appropriate protocols for electrophysiological testing. 

Before we do so, we invite you to read part I (bulletin published in March 2025) which discussed a fundamental mathematical concept often used in measuring auditory evoked potentials, the choice of standard deviation. Continuing this line of approach, the current theme is about the polarity of sound stimuli.

Understanding the appropriate use of the polarity of a sound stimulus can help the evaluator make a more definite diagnosis. Increasingly, technology can facilitate neurodiagnosis and auditory assessment; however, for such tools to be effective, the evaluator must have knowledge of some basic science.

There are certain parameters that are fixed and so cannot be modified; however, there are others that need to be configured according to the aim of the test
sj-docx-5-hss-10.1177_15563316221105880 – Supplemental material for Variability in Patient-Incurred Costs and Protocols of Regenerative Medicine Procedures for Musculoskeletal Conditions in the United States
Creators: name: Charnoff, Jesse
name: Rothman, Rachel
name: Andres Bergos, Jessica
name: Rodeo, Scott
name: Casey, Ellen
name: Cheng, Jennifer
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-hss-10.1177_15563316221105880 for Variability in Patient-Incurred Costs and Protocols of Regenerative Medicine Procedures for Musculoskeletal Conditions in the United States by Jesse Charnoff, Rachel Rothman, Jessica Andres Bergos, Scott Rodeo, Ellen Casey and Jennifer Cheng in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
Additional file 2 of The role of collectivist cultural practices in supporting a hybrid payment system among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan
Creators: name: Khan, Khan Burhan
name: Jaafar, Noor Ismawati
name: Zakaria, Shamshul Bahri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Perfect state transfer in two dimensions and the bivariate dual-Hahn polynomials
Creators: name: Miki, Hiroshi
name: Tsujimoto, Satoshi
name: Vinet, Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33C45, 81P45

description: A new solvable two-dimensional spin lattice model defined on a regular grid of triangular shape is proposed. The hopping amplitudes between sites are related to recurrence coefficients of certain bivariate dual-Hahn polynomials. For a specific choice of the parameters, perfect state transfer and fractional revival are shown to take place.
description: 17pages, 3 figures
sj-docx-1-hij-10.1177_19401612221112003 - Supplemental material for Selective Exposure and New Political Cleavages: Media Use and Ideological Reinforcement Over Time
Creators: name: Shehata, Adam
name: Ekström, Mats
name: Tryggvason, Per Oleskog
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-hij-10.1177_19401612221112003 for Selective Exposure and New Political Cleavages: Media Use and Ideological Reinforcement Over Time by Adam Shehata, Mats Ekström and Per Oleskog Tryggvason in The International Journal of Press/Politics
Additional file 10 of Enhanced anti-tumor efficacy with multi-transgene armed mesenchymal stem cells for treating peritoneal carcinomatosis
Creators: name: Ho, Yoon Khei
name: Woo, Jun Yung
name: Loke, Kin Man
name: Deng, Lih-Wen
name: Too, Heng-Phon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 10.
sj-docx-1-jte-10.1177_00224871221105813 – Supplemental material for A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study of Norwegian Preservice Teachers’ Beliefs About Sources of Teaching Knowledge and Motivation to Learn From Theory and Practice
Creators: name: Ferguson, Leila E.
name: Bråten, Ivar
name: Skibsted Jensen, Magne
name: Andreassen, Ulf Rune
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jte-10.1177_00224871221105813 for A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study of Norwegian Preservice Teachers’ Beliefs About Sources of Teaching Knowledge and Motivation to Learn From Theory and Practice by Leila E. Ferguson, Ivar Bråten, Magne Skibsted Jensen and Ulf Rune Andreassen in Journal of Teacher Education
State constrained control problems in Banach lattices and applications
Creators: name: Calvia, Alessandro
name: Federico, Salvatore
name: Gozzi, Fausto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B42, 49K27, 49L20, 93C20, 93C25

description: This paper aims to study a family of deterministic optimal control problems in infinite dimensional spaces. The peculiar feature of such problems is the presence of a positivity state constraint, which often arises in economic applications. To deal with such constraints, we set up the problem in a Banach space with a Riesz space structure (i.e., a Banach lattice) not necessarily reflexive: a typical example is the space of continuous functions on a compact set. In this setting, which seems to be new in this context, we are able to find explicit solutions to the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation associated to a suitable auxiliary problem and to write the corresponding optimal feedback control. Thanks to a type of infinite dimensional Perron-Frobenius Theorem, we use these results to get information about the optimal paths of the original problem. This was not possible in the infinite dimensional setting used in earlier works on this subject, where the state space was an $\mathrm L^2$ space.
sj-docx-3-sjp-10.1177_14034948221110019 – Supplemental material for Social class and the risk of dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prospective longitudinal studies
Creators: name: Bodryzlova, Yuliya
name: Kim, Alexie
name: Michaud, Xavier
name: André, Claire
name: Bélanger, Emmanuelle
name: Moullec, Grégory
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-sjp-10.1177_14034948221110019 for Social class and the risk of dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prospective longitudinal studies by Yuliya Bodryzlova, Alexie Kim, Xavier Michaud, Claire André, Emmanuelle Bélanger and Grégory Moullec in Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
54661: A points-woman uses her right arm to signal to an oncoming engine from her position beside the tracks
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: No description available.
Anonymizing Sensor Data on the Edge: A Representation Learning and Transformation Approach
Creators: name: Hajihassani, Omid
name: Ardakanian, Omid
name: Khazaei, Hamzeh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The abundance of data collected by sensors in Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and the success of deep neural networks in uncovering hidden patterns in time series data have led to mounting privacy concerns. This is because private and sensitive information can be potentially learned from sensor data by applications that have access to this data. In this paper, we aim to examine the tradeoff between utility and privacy loss by learning low-dimensional representations that are useful for data obfuscation. We propose deterministic and probabilistic transformations in the latent space of a variational autoencoder to synthesize time series data such that intrusive inferences are prevented while desired inferences can still be made with sufficient accuracy. In the deterministic case, we use a linear transformation to move the representation of input data in the latent space such that the reconstructed data is likely to have the same public attribute but a different private attribute than the original input data. In the probabilistic case, we apply the linear transformation to the latent representation of input data with some probability. We compare our technique with autoencoder-based anonymization techniques and additionally show that it can anonymize data in real time on resource-constrained edge devices.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures; Title updated
Decorated Dyck paths, polyominoes, and the Delta conjecture
Creators: name: D'Adderio, Michele
name: Iraci, Alessandro
name: Wyngaerd, Anna Vanden
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E05

description: We discuss the combinatorics of decorated Dyck paths and decorated parallelogram polyominoes, extending to the decorated case the main results of both [Haglund 2004] and [Aval et al. 2014]. This settles in particular the cases $\langle\cdot,e_{n-d}h_d\rangle$ and $\langle\cdot,h_{n-d}h_d\rangle$ of the Delta conjecture of Haglund, Remmel and Wilson (2018). Along the way, we introduce some new statistics, formulate some new conjectures, prove some new identities of symmetric functions, and answer a few open problems in the literature (e.g. from [Haglund et al. 2018], [Zabrocki 2016], [Aval et al. 2015]). The main technical tool is a new identity in the theory of Macdonald polynomials that extends a theorem of Haglund in [Haglund 2004]. This is an edited merge of arXiv:1712.08787 and arXiv:1709.08736
description: 129 pages, 37 figures, to appear in Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., it is an edited merge of arXiv:1712.08787 and arXiv:1709.08736
Additional file 1 of 23Na MRI: inter-reader reproducibility of normal fibroglandular sodium concentration measurements at 3 T
Creators: name: Arponen, Otso
name: McLean, Mary A.
name: Nanaa, Muzna
name: Manavaki, Roido
name: Baxter, Gabrielle C.
name: Gill, Andrew B.
name: Riemer, Frank
name: Kennerley, Aneurin J.
name: Woitek, Ramona
name: Kaggie, Joshua D.
name: Brackenbury, William J.
name: Gilbert, Fiona J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplemenatary Material 1.
Normalization effects on shallow neural networks and related asymptotic expansions
Creators: name: Yu, Jiahui
name: Spiliopoulos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 68T01, 60G99

description: We consider shallow (single hidden layer) neural networks and characterize their performance when trained with stochastic gradient descent as the number of hidden units $N$ and gradient descent steps grow to infinity. In particular, we investigate the effect of different scaling schemes, which lead to different normalizations of the neural network, on the network's statistical output, closing the gap between the $1/\sqrt{N}$ and the mean-field $1/N$ normalization. We develop an asymptotic expansion for the neural network's statistical output pointwise with respect to the scaling parameter as the number of hidden units grows to infinity. Based on this expansion, we demonstrate mathematically that to leading order in $N$, there is no bias-variance trade off, in that both bias and variance (both explicitly characterized) decrease as the number of hidden units increases and time grows. In addition, we show that to leading order in $N$, the variance of the neural network's statistical output decays as the implied normalization by the scaling parameter approaches the mean field normalization. Numerical studies on the MNIST and CIFAR10 datasets show that test and train accuracy monotonically improve as the neural network's normalization gets closer to the mean field normalization.
description: Added link to code on GitHub: https://github.com/kspiliopoulos/NormalizationEffectsNeuralNetworks
sj-pdf-1-jig-10.1177_1069031X221149951 - Supplemental material for Propelling International Marketing Research with Geospatial Data
Creators: name: Wichmann, Julian R.K.
name: Scholdra, Thomas P.
name: Reinartz, Werner J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150402 Hospitality Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jig-10.1177_1069031X221149951 for Propelling International Marketing Research with Geospatial Data by Julian R.K. Wichmann, Thomas P. Scholdra and Werner J. Reinartz in Journal of International Marketing
Kirsch, Dr. J. P.: Die Rückkehr der Päpste Urban V. und Gregor XI. von Avignon nach Rom
Creators: name: Ehses, Stephan
Publisher: name: Römische Quartalschrift
Year: 1970

description: Römische Quartalschrift, Bd. 12 (1898): Römische Quartalschrift, Band 12
Motion Mappings for Continuous Bilateral Teleoperation
Creators: name: Gao, Xiao
name: Silvério, João
name: Pignat, Emmanuel
name: Calinon, Sylvain
name: Li, Miao
name: Xiao, Xiaohui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Mapping operator motions to a robot is a key problem in teleoperation. Due to differences between workspaces, such as object locations, it is particularly challenging to derive smooth motion mappings that fulfill different goals (e.g. picking objects with different poses on the two sides or passing through key points). Indeed, most state-of-the-art methods rely on mode switches, leading to a discontinuous, low-transparency experience. In this paper, we propose a unified formulation for position, orientation and velocity mappings based on the poses of objects of interest in the operator and robot workspaces. We apply it in the context of bilateral teleoperation. Two possible implementations to achieve the proposed mappings are studied: an iterative approach based on locally-weighted translations and rotations, and a neural network approach. Evaluations are conducted both in simulation and using two torque-controlled Franka Emika Panda robots. Our results show that, despite longer training times, the neural network approach provides faster mapping evaluations and lower interaction forces for the operator, which are crucial for continuous, real-time teleoperation.
description: Accepted for publication at the IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L)
Liming's impact on soil greenhouse gas fluxes
Creators: name: Zhang, Hui-Min
name: Liang, Zhi
name: Li, Yong
name: Chen, Zhao-Xiong
name: Zhang, Jin-Bo
name: Cai, Zu-Cong
name: Elsgaard, Lars
name: Cheng, Yi
name: Jan van Groenigen, Kees
name: Abalos, Diego
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Liming exerts a strong impact on microbial communities involved in the production and consumption of GHG emissions. This strong relationship processes can be used to identify strategies to reduce the emissions.
Horizons and Correlation Functions in 2D Schwarzschild-de Sitter Spacetime
Creators: name: Anderson, Paul R.
name: Traschen, Jennie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter is a convenient spacetime in which to study the effects of horizons on quantum fields since the spacetime contains two horizons, and the wave equation for a massless minimally coupled scalar field can be solved exactly. The two-point correlation function of a massless scalar is computed in the Unruh state. It is found that the field correlations grow linearly in terms of a particular time coordinate that is good in the future development of the past horizons, and that the rate of growth is equal to the sum of the black hole plus cosmological surface gravities. This time dependence results from additive contributions of each horizon component of the past Cauchy surface that is used to define the state. The state becomes the Bunch-Davies vacuum in the cosmological far field limit. The two point function for the field velocities is also analyzed and a peak is found when one point is between the black hole and cosmological horizons and one point is outside the future cosmological horizon.
description: 29 pages; 2 figures, published version, contains additional results related to the two-point function in cosmological coordinates for Schwarzschild-de Sitter and de Sitter spacetimes along with minor changes and corrections
Additional file 1 of Insights into the structural and functional analysis of impact of the missense mutations on α-synuclein: an in silico study
Creators: name: Sharma, Abhishek
name: Mahur, Pragati
name: Singh, Amit Kumar
name: Muthukumaran, Jayaraman
name: Jain, Monika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The results of helicity analysis of wild-type and mutant forms of Alpha Synuclein.
Numerical Implementation of Just-In-Time Decoding in Novel Lattice Slices Through the Three-Dimensional Surface Code
Creators: name: Scruby, T. R.
name: Browne, D. E.
name: Webster, P.
name: Vasmer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We build on recent work by B. Brown (Sci. Adv. 6, eaay4929 (2020)) to develop and simulate an explicit recipe for a just-in-time decoding scheme in three 3D surface codes, which can be used to implement a transversal (non-Clifford) $\overline{CCZ}$ between three 2D surface codes in time linear in the code distance. We present a fully detailed set of bounded-height lattice slices through the 3D codes which retain the code distance and measurement-error detecting properties of the full 3D code and admit a dimension-jumping process which expands from/collapses to 2D surface codes supported on the boundaries of each slice. At each timestep of the procedure the slices agree on a common set of overlapping qubits on which $CCZ$ should be applied. We use these slices to simulate the performance of a simple JIT decoder against stochastic $X$ and measurement errors and find evidence for a threshold $p_c \sim 0.1\%$ in all three codes. We expect that this threshold could be improved by optimisation of the decoder.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures. Additional supplementary materials at https://github.com/tRowans/JIT-supplementary-materials. v2; removed some claims regarding issues with staircase slices and changed one reference. v3; Minor changes and clarifications based on reviewer comments. Some additional references added including one to a github repo containing the full source code
Chow rings of stacks of prestable curves I
Creators: name: Bae, Younghan
name: Schmitt, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H10, 14C15 (Primary) 14C17, 14F42 (Secondary)

description: We study the Chow ring of the moduli stack $\mathfrak{M}_{g,n}$ of prestable curves and define the notion of tautological classes on this stack. We extend formulas for intersection products and functoriality of tautological classes under natural morphisms from the case of the tautological ring of the moduli space $\bar{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ of stable curves. This paper provides foundations for the second part of the paper. In the appendix (joint with J. Skowera), we develop the theory of a proper, but not necessary projective, pushforward of algebraic cycles. The proper pushforward is necessary for the construction of the tautological rings of $\mathfrak{M}_{g,n}$ and is important in its own right. We also develop operational Chow groups for algebraic stacks.
description: This paper is the first part of the previous version which has been split off due to length. v2. An appendix (joint with Jonathan Skowera) about proper pushforwards for Chow groups of Artin stacks has been added. v3. Major revision on the appendix after referee's report. Results are unchanged. Comments are still very welcome!
Schwarz, W.E.: Die Nuntiatur-Korrespondenz Kaspar Groppers nebst verwandten Aktenstücken 1573-1576
Creators: name: Ehses, Stephan
Publisher: name: Römische Quartalschrift
Year: 1970

description: Römische Quartalschrift, Bd. 12 (1898): Römische Quartalschrift, Band 12
High-Dimensional Bayesian Optimization via Tree-Structured Additive Models
Creators: name: Han, Eric
name: Arora, Ishank
name: Scarlett, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.1.6
subject: 90C26

description: Bayesian Optimization (BO) has shown significant success in tackling expensive low-dimensional black-box optimization problems. Many optimization problems of interest are high-dimensional, and scaling BO to such settings remains an important challenge. In this paper, we consider generalized additive models in which low-dimensional functions with overlapping subsets of variables are composed to model a high-dimensional target function. Our goal is to lower the computational resources required and facilitate faster model learning by reducing the model complexity while retaining the sample-efficiency of existing methods. Specifically, we constrain the underlying dependency graphs to tree structures in order to facilitate both the structure learning and optimization of the acquisition function. For the former, we propose a hybrid graph learning algorithm based on Gibbs sampling and mutation. In addition, we propose a novel zooming-based algorithm that permits generalized additive models to be employed more efficiently in the case of continuous domains. We demonstrate and discuss the efficacy of our approach via a range of experiments on synthetic functions and real-world datasets.
description: To appear in AAAI 2021
55763: Menin Gate
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Inscription on pillar to the missing, 'The Royal Fusiliers'.
sj-docx-1-jvb-10.1177_0145482X231182995 - Supplemental material for Hear the Flow: Report on the Rationale Method of Audio-Describing Dance Performances
Creators: name: Zabrocka, Monika
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jvb-10.1177_0145482X231182995 for Hear the Flow: Report on the Rationale Method of Audio-Describing Dance Performances by Monika Zabrocka in Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness
Mapping flows on hypergraphs
Creators: name: Eriksson, Anton
name: Edler, Daniel
name: Rojas, Alexis
name: Rosvall, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hypergraphs offer an explicit formalism to describe multibody interactions in complex systems. To connect dynamics and function in systems with these higher-order interactions, network scientists have generalised random-walk models to hypergraphs and studied the multibody effects on flow-based centrality measures. But mapping the large-scale structure of those flows requires effective community detection methods. We derive unipartite, bipartite, and multilayer network representations of hypergraph flows and explore how they and the underlying random-walk model change the number, size, depth, and overlap of identified multilevel communities. These results help researchers choose the appropriate modelling approach when mapping flows on hypergraphs.
Visibility of Kobayashi geodesics in convex domains and related properties
Creators: name: Bracci, Filippo
name: Nikolov, Nikolai
name: Thomas, Pascal J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32F45 (Primary), 32H40, 32T27 (Secondary)

description: Let $D\subset \mathbb C^n$ be a bounded domain. A pair of distinct boundary points $\{p,q\}$ of $D$ has the visibility property provided there exist a compact subset $K_{p,q}\subset D$ and open neighborhoods $U_p$ of $p$ and $U_q$ of $q$, such that the real geodesics for the Kobayashi metric of $D$ which join points in $U_p$ and $U_q$ intersect $K_{p,q}$. Every Gromov hyperbolic convex domain enjoys the visibility property for any couple of boundary points. The Goldilocks domains introduced by Bharali and Zimmer and the log-type domains of Liu and Wang also enjoy the visibility property. In this paper we relate the growth of the Kobayashi distance near the boundary with visibility and provide new families of convex domains where that property holds. We use the same methods to provide refinements of localization results for the Kobayashi distance, and give a localized sufficient condition for visibility. We also exploit visibility to study the boundary behavior of biholomorphic maps.
description: Correction to the proof of Lemma 5.3
title: Informing targeted HIV self-testing: a protocol for discrete choice experiments in Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe
Creators: name: D'Elbee, M
name: Indravudh, P
name: Sibanda, E
name: Mwenge, L
name: Kumwenda, M
name: Choko, A
name: Maringwa, G
name: Johnson, C
name: Hatzold, K
name: Corbett, L
name: Terris-Prestholt, F
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2018

description: Introduction 
HIV self-testing (HIVST) is a new approach to HIV testing where a person collects his or her own specimen, performs an HIV test and interprets the result, either alone or with someone he or she trusts. It is becoming increasingly relevant as a complement to standard-of-care HIV testing and is now recommended by the World Health Organization. Few studies have explored user preferences around HIVST service delivery and optimal models for increasing uptake and linkage to care, particularly among hard-to-reach populations. This paper describes an ongoing study that uses discrete choice experiments (DCE) to identify key HIVST service characteristics that drive people’s willingness to self-test for HIV and link to care, measure the relative strength of user preferences, and explore preference heterogeneity in Southern Africa.
Method and Analysis
Two DCEs – one on HIVST delivery and one on linkage to care after a positive self-test – are being administered in Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The designs in each country were informed by a qualitative study, which identified key HIVST service characteristics that influence user decision-making and refined scenario presentations and illustrations. Following data collection, DCE data will be analysed using a multinomial logit model as well as latent class, nested logit and generalised mixed models to examine heterogeneity in preferences by sociodemographic background, HIV testing experience and sexual behaviour.
Ethics and dissemination
The study has been approved by the College of Medicine Research Ethics Committee in Malawi, the Biomedical Ethics Committee of the University of Zambia, the Medical Research Council of Zimbabwe and the Research Ethics Committee of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Findings from the study will be presented at international conferences and in peer-reviewed journals. The results will help inform the HIVST implementation strategy in Southern Africa, particularly among populations underserved by standard-of-care services, such as men and young women.
Supplemental Material - Effects of Mind-Body Exercises for Osteoporosis in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Creators: name: Li, Haili
name: Jiang, Haobo
name: Wang, Jingye
name: Zhou, Jin
name: Liang, Hao
name: Chen, Guangxue
name: Guo, Zehua
name: Yang, Shaofeng
name: Zhang, Yonghui
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geriatrics and Gerontology
Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental Material for Effects of Mind-Body Exercises for Osteoporosis in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials in Haili Li, Haobo Jiang, Jingye Wang, Jin Zhou, Hao Liang, Guangxue Chen, Zehua Guo, Shaofeng Yang, and Yonghui Zhang in Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation
Speculum perfectionis eu s. Francisci Assisienisi legenda antiquissima auctore fratre Leone nun primum edidit Paul Sabtier
Creators: name: Eubel, Konrad
Publisher: name: Römische Quartalschrift
Year: 1970

description: Römische Quartalschrift, Bd. 12 (1898): Römische Quartalschrift, Band 12
interTwin D4.4 First version of the DTs capabilities for High Energy Physics, Radio astronomy and Gravitational-wave Astrophysics
Creators: name: Pidopryhora, Yurii
name: Tsolaki, Kalliopi
name: Vallecorsa, Sofia
name: Komijani, Javad
name: Marinkovic, Marina
name: Sinha Ray, Gaurav
name: Campos, Isabel
name: Asprea, Lorenzo
name: Sarandrea, Francesco
name: Vallero, Sara
name: Legger, Federica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital Twin Engine
DT capabilities
High Energy Physics
GW Astrophysics
Radio Astronomy

description: This deliverable describes the release of Digital Twin (DT) applications that support the physics use cases and the implementation of the associated tools. It details the capabilities, characteristics, and describes the functional specifications of the DT applications and the status of their integration into the DTE architecture. Finally, it provides information about the next steps in the development and integration of those DTs.
Spin polarized nematic order, quantum valley Hall states, and field tunable topological transitions in twisted multilayer graphene systems
Creators: name: Zhang, Shihao
name: Dai, Xi
name: Liu, Jianpeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the correlated insulator states, quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) states, and field-induced topological transitions between different correlated states in twisted multilayer graphene systems. Taking twisted bilayer-monolayer graphene and twisted double-bilayer graphene as examples, we show that both systems stay in spin polarized, $C_{3z}$-broken insulator states with zero Chern number at 1/2 filling of the flat bands under finite displacement fields. In some cases these spin polarized, nematic insulator states are in the quantum valley Hall phase by virtue of the nontrivial band topology of the systems. The spin polarized insulator state is quasi-degenerate with the valley polarized state if only the dominant intra-valley Coulomb interaction is included. Such quasi-degeneracy can be split by atomic on-site interactions such that the spin polarized, nematic state become the unique ground state. Such a scenario applies to various twisted multilayer graphene systems at 1/2 filling, thus can be considered as a universal mechanism. Moreover, under vertical magnetic fields, the orbital Zeeman splittings and the field-induced change of charge density in twisted multilayer graphene systems would compete with the atomic Hubbard interactions, which can drive transitions from spin polarized zero-Chern-number states to valley-polarized QAH states with small onset magnetic fields.
description: 5+19 pages
Supplemental Material - A review of near infrared spectroscopic features of teeth, bone and artificial hydroxyapatite
Creators: name: Pretorius, NE
name: Forrest, AS
name: Walsh, KB
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for A review of near infrared spectroscopic features of teeth, bone and artificial hydroxyapatite by NE Pretorius, AS Forrest, and KB Walsh in Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy.
Study on MCS Selection and Spectrum Allocation for URLLC Traffic under Delay and Reliability Constraint in 5G Network
Creators: name: Gao, Yuehong
name: Sun, Changhao
name: Zhang, Xiaonan
name: Hong, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: To support Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC) is an essential character of the 5th Generation (5G) communication system. Unlike the other two use cases defined in 5G, e.g. enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) and massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC), URLLC traffic has strict delay and reliability requirement. In this paper, an analysis model for URLLC traffic is proposed from the generation of a URLLC traffic until its transmission over a wireless channel, where channel quality, coding scheme with finite coding length, modulation scheme and allocated spectrum resource are taken into consideration. Then, network calculus analysis is applied to derive the delay guarantee for periodical URLLC traffic. Based on the delay analysis, the admission region is found under certain delay and reliability requirement, which gives a lower bound on required spectrum resource. Theoretical results in the scenario of a 5G New Radio system are presented, where the SNR thresholds for adaptive modulation and coding scheme selection, transmission rate and delay, as well as admission region under different configurations are discussed. In addition, simulation results are obtained and compared with theoretical results, which validates that the admission region derived in this work provides a lower spectrum allocation bound.
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231194935 - Supplemental material for Modeling the intention and usage of medicine vending machine: Using partial least squares-structural equation modelling and necessary condition analysis
Creators: name: Yang, Qing
name: Al Mamun, Abdullah
name: Gao, Jingzu
name: Makhbul, Zafir Khan Mohamed
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Organisation and Management Theory
subject: Science Policy
subject: Social Policy
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231194935 for Modeling the intention and usage of medicine vending machine: Using partial least squares-structural equation modelling and necessary condition analysis by Qing Yang, Abdullah Al Mamun, Jingzu Gao and Zafir Khan Mohamed Makhbul in DIGITAL HEALTH
sj-docx-4-dhj-10.1177_20552076231194544 - Supplemental material for Feasibility and acceptability to use a smartphone-based manikin for daily longitudinal self-reporting of chronic pain
Creators: name: Ali, Syed Mustafa
name: Selby, David A
name: Bourke, Darryl
name: Bravo Santisteban, Ramiro D
name: Chiarotto, Alessandro
name: Firth, Jill
name: James, Ben
name: Parker, Ben
name: Dixon, William G
name: van der Veer, Sabine N
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Organisation and Management Theory
subject: Science Policy
subject: Social Policy
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-dhj-10.1177_20552076231194544 for Feasibility and acceptability to use a smartphone-based manikin for daily longitudinal self-reporting of chronic pain by Syed Mustafa Ali, David A Selby, Darryl Bourke, Ramiro D Bravo Santisteban, Alessandro Chiarotto, Jill Firth, Ben James, Ben Parker, William G Dixon and Sabine N van der Veer in DIGITAL HEALTH
A general quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics demonstrated with the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex
Creators: name: Hu, Zixuan
name: Head-Marsden, Kade
name: Mazziotti, David A.
name: Narang, Prineha
name: Kais, Sabre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using quantum algorithms to simulate complex physical processes and correlations in quantum matter has been a major direction of quantum computing research, towards the promise of a quantum advantage over classical approaches. In this work we develop a generalized quantum algorithm to simulate any dynamical process represented by either the operator sum representation or the Lindblad master equation. We then demonstrate the quantum algorithm by simulating the dynamics of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex on the IBM QASM quantum simulator. This work represents a first demonstration of a quantum algorithm for open quantum dynamics with a moderately sophisticated dynamical process involving a realistic biological structure. We discuss the complexity of the quantum algorithm relative to the classical method for the same purpose, presenting a decisive query complexity advantage of the quantum approach based on the unique property of quantum measurement.
description: Version 3 as published on Quantum
Triadic Exploration and Exploration with Multiple Experts
Creators: name: Felde, Maximilian
name: Stumme, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) provides a method called attribute exploration which helps a domain expert discover structural dependencies in knowledge domains that can be represented by a formal context (a cross table of objects and attributes). Triadic Concept Analysis is an extension of FCA that incorporates the notion of conditions. Many extensions and variants of attribute exploration have been studied but only few attempts at incorporating multiple experts have been made. In this paper we present triadic exploration based on Triadic Concept Analysis to explore conditional attribute implications in a triadic domain. We then adapt this approach to formulate attribute exploration with multiple experts that have different views on a domain.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Complete entropic inequalities for quantum Markov chains
Creators: name: Gao, Li
name: Rouzé, Cambyse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that every GNS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup on a finite dimensional matrix algebra satisfies a modified log-Sobolev inequality. In the discrete time setting, we prove that every finite dimensional GNS-symmetric quantum channel satisfies a strong data processing inequality with respect to its decoherence free part. Moreover, we establish the first general approximate tensorization property of relative entropy. This extends the famous strong subadditivity of the quantum entropy (SSA) of two subsystems to the general setting of two subalgebras. All the three results are independent of the size of the environment and hence satisfy the tensorization property. They are obtained via a common, conceptually simple method for proving entropic inequalities via spectral or $L_2$-estimates. As applications, we combine our results on the modified log-Sobolev inequality and approximate tensorization to derive bounds for examples of both theoretical and practical relevance, including representation of sub-Laplacians on $\operatorname{SU}(2)$ and various classes of local quantum Markov semigroups such as quantum Kac generators and continuous time approximate unitary designs. For the latter, our bounds imply the existence of local continuous time Markovian evolutions on $nk$ qudits forming $ε$-approximate $k$-designs in relative entropy for times scaling as $\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(n^2 \operatorname{poly}(k))$.
description: v2: results are improved and added. In particular asymptotically tighter bounds are provided in Section 5. Two new sections (Section 6 and 7) contain examples including transferred sub-Laplacians, quantum Kac generators and approximate designs. v3: minor corrections with new title and abstract
Additional file 1 of Risk profiling of tobacco epidemic and estimated number of smokers living in China: a cross-sectional study based on PBICR
Creators: name: Liu, Siyuan
name: Zhou, Haozheng
name: He, Wenjun
name: Yang, Jiao
name: Yin, Xuanhao
name: Shalayiding, Sufelia
name: Ren, Na
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Rao, Xinyi
name: Zhang, Nuofan
name: Xiong, Man
name: Wang, Yueying
name: Yang, Wenfu
name: Wu, Yibo
name: Chen, Jiangyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Supplemental Material - MiR-183-5p promotes renal cell carcinoma metastasis by targeting TET1
Creators: name: Jin, Shengnan
name: Chen, Lu
name: Wu, Jiayi
name: Chen, Mengjiao
name: Wang, Hua
name: Hu, Haihong
name: Yu, Lushan
name: Zeng, Su
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Veterinary Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for MiR-183-5p promotes renal cell carcinoma metastasis by targeting TET1 by Shengnan Jin, Lu Chen, Mengjiao Chen, Hua Wang, Haihong Hu, Lushan Yu and Su Zeng in International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology.