cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Association between environmental factors and BMI: evidence from recent immigrants from developing countries
Creators: name: Bhagyashree Katare
name: Sanchita Chakrovorty
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Sample construction -NIS 2003 Table S2. Local obesity rate calculation for 15 regions Table S3. Descriptive Statistics for Environmental Variables Table S4. Descriptive Statistics for different BMI categories Table S5. OLS Estimates for Effect of Environment on BMI of Immigrants with interaction of local obesity rate and duration of stay (NIS 2003). (DOCX 42 kb)
Calcium-permeable channelrhodopsins for the photocontrol of calcium signalling
Creators: name: Fernandez Lahore, Rodrigo G.
name: Pampaloni, Niccolò Paolo
name: Schiewer, Enrico
name: Heim, M.-Marcel
name: Tillert, Linda
name: Vierock, Johannes
name: Oppermann, Johannes
name: Walther, Jakob
name: Schmitz, Dietmar
name: Owald, David
name: Plested, Andrew
name: Rost, Benjamin
name: Hegemann, Peter
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 570 Biologie

description: The article processing charge was funded by the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
description: Channelrhodopsins are light-gated ion channels used to control excitability of designated cells in large networks with high spatiotemporal resolution. While ChRs selective for H+, Na+, K+ and anions have been discovered or engineered, Ca2+-selective ChRs have not been reported to date. Here, we analyse ChRs and mutant derivatives with regard to their Ca2+ permeability and improve their Ca2+ affinity by targeted mutagenesis at the central selectivity filter. The engineered channels, termed CapChR1 and CapChR2 for calcium-permeable channelrhodopsins, exhibit reduced sodium and proton conductance in connection with strongly improved Ca2+ permeation at negative voltage and low extracellular Ca2+ concentrations. In cultured cells and neurons, CapChR2 reliably increases intracellular Ca2+ concentrations. Moreover, CapChR2 can robustly trigger Ca2+ signalling in hippocampal neurons. When expressed together with genetically encoded Ca2+ indicators in Drosophila melanogaster mushroom body output neurons, CapChRs mediate light-evoked Ca2+ entry in brain explants.
Limits on the infrared photometric monitoring of brown dwarfs
Creators: name: Bailer-Jones, C. A. L.
name: Lamm, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent monitoring programs of ultra cool field M and L dwarfs (low mass stars or brown dwarfs) have uncovered low amplitude photometric I-band variations which may be associated with an inhomogeneous distribution of photospheric condensates. Further evidence hints that this distribution may evolve on very short timescales, specifically of order a rotation period or less. In an attempt to study this behaviour in more detail, we have carried out a pilot program to monitor three L dwarfs in the near infrared where these objects are significantly brighter than at shorter wavelengths. We present a robust data analysis method for improving the precision and reliability of infrared photometry. No significant variability was detected in either the J or Km bands in 2M1439 and SDSS1203 above a peak-to-peak amplitude of 0.04 mag (0.08 mag for 2M1112). The main limiting factor in achieving lower detection limits is suspected to be second order extinction effects in the Earth's atmosphere, on account of the very different colours of the target and reference stars. Suggestions are given for overcoming such effects which should improve the sensitivity and reliability of infrared variability searches.
description: MNRAS, in press (9 pages)
Coping styles of new undergraduate mathematicians
Creators: name: DARLINGTON, ELLIE
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Transition, mathematics, coping styles, higher education, assessment

description: The academic transition between school and university mathematics is challenging for many students, due to the nature of mathematics. This paper reports on the results of a study in which the Coping Styles Questionnaire (CSQ) was distributed to 186 first-year mathematicians. Barely-remarkable gender differences were found in students’ responses, which might suggest that gender stereotypes in mathematics may not be as extreme as many believe. Furthermore, findings suggest that questionnaires such as the CSQ could be used to identify students’ coping styles and consequently help them adopt effective coping strategies for the secondary-tertiary mathematics transition.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 11, No 1 (2017)
Positron Binding and Annihilation in Alkane Molecules
Creators: name: Swann, A. R.
name: Gribakin, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model-potential approach has been developed to study positron interactions with molecules. Binding energies and annihilation rates are calculated for positron bound states with a range of alkane molecules, including rings and isomers. The calculated binding energies are in good agreement with experimental data, and the existence of a second bound state for $n$-alkanes (C$_n$H$_{2n+2}$) with $n\geq12$ is predicted in accord with experiment. The annihilation rate for the ground positron bound state scales linearly with the square root of the binding energy.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Physical Review Letters
Additional file 2: of The role of clonal communication and heterogeneity in breast cancer
Creators: name: Martín-Pardillos, Ana
name: Chiva, Ángeles Valls
name: Vargas, Gemma Bande
name: Blanco, Pablo Hurtado
name: Cid, Roberto Piñeiro
name: Guijarro, Pedro
name: Hümmer, Stefan
name: Serrano, Eva Bejar
name: Rodriguez-Casanova, Aitor
name: Diaz-Lagares, Ángel
name: Castellvi, Josep
name: Miravet-Verde, Samuel
name: Serrano, Luis
name: Lluch-Senar, María
name: Sebastian, Víctor
name: Bribian, Ana
name: López-Mascaraque, Laura
name: López-López, Rafael
name: Cajal, Santiago Ramón Y
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Phenotypic characterization of MDA-MB-231 GFP C3, mKO E10, and Sapphire D7 cell lines. a. Morphological evaluation by phase contrast images (scale bar = 200 μm). b. Cumulative population doublings per day (CPDs) (relative to MDA-MB-231 CPDs at 7 days in culture) at 7, 14, 21 and 28 days in culture. c-d. Migration capability by wound healing assay: measurements relative to MDA-MB-231 (c) and representative images (scale bar = 200 μm) (d). Significant differences were determined using ANOVA (Tukey’s multiple comparisons test) (b) and Tukey’s unpaired t-test with Welch’s correction (c). Asterisks indicate significant differences when P-values are
Halticus apterus subsp. apterus apterus (Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Halticus
Halticus apterus
Halticus apterus apterus (linnaeus, 1758)

description: Halticus apterus apterus (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Material examined. ARDABIL: 20-30 km E of Khalkhal, 2 specimens, 1.-21.vii.1996.
 Comments. In mountain meadows. Euro-Siberian. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Surveying the Sky with the Arcminute MicroKelvin Imager: Expected Constraints on Galaxy Cluster Evolution and Cosmology
Creators: name: Kneissl, Ruediger
name: Jones, Michael E.
name: Saunders, Richard
name: Eke, Vincent R.
name: Lasenby, Anthony N.
name: Grainge, Keith
name: Cotter, Garret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss prospects for cluster detection via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect in a blank field survey with the proposed interferometer array, the Arcminute MicroKelvin Imager (AMI). Clusters of galaxies selected in the SZ effect probe cosmology and structure formation with little observational bias, because the effect directly measures integrated gas pressure, and does so independently of cluster redshift. We use hydrodynamical simulations in combination with the Press-Schechter expression to simulate SZ cluster sky maps. These are used with simulations of the observation process to gauge the expected SZ cluster counts. Even with a very conservative choice of parameters we find that AMI will discover at least several tens of clusters every year with total mass down to 10^14 solar masses; the numbers depends on factors such as the mean matter density, the density fluctuation power spectrum and cluster gas evolution. The AMI survey itself can distinguish between these to some degree, and parameter degeneracies are largely eliminated given optical and X-ray follow-up of these clusters; this will also permit direct investigation of cluster physics and what drives the evolution.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, submitted to MNRAS. A version with higher resolution images is available at http://www.mrao.cam.ac.uk/telescopes/ami; minor typos corrected
Additional file 1 of TaSTP13 contributes to wheat susceptibility to stripe rust possibly by increasing cytoplasmic hexose concentration
Creators: name: Huai, Baoyu
name: Yang, Qian
name: Wei, Xiaobo
name: Pan, Qinglin
name: Kang, Zhensheng
name: Liu, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Multi-alignment of the encoding sequences of three TaSTP13 copies and two specific VIGS sequence regions. TaSTP13-4A, TaSTP13-4B, and TaSTP13-4D represent TaSTP13 coding regions from wheat genomes A, B, and D, respectively. Identical and similar nucleotides are shaded in black and light gray, respectively. VIGS sites are indicated by a single line.
Preparing pre-school teachers for teaching probability
Creators: name: SHIAKALLI, MARIA ANGELA
name: ZACHAROS, KONSTANTINOS
name: LAVIDAS, KOSTAS
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Mathematics curricula, professional development, teacher beliefs, pre-school mathematics, probability

description: Contemporary mathematics curricula introduce probabilistic activities as early as pre-school. Through a long term pre-school teacher professional development programme we tried to investigate pre-school teachers’ beliefs about teaching probability in pre-school as well as their self-efficacy probabilistic teaching beliefs and whether these beliefs were possible to change. The programme was designed based on the assumption that teachers’ beliefs, which are formulated through knowledge and experiences, inform and formulate their classroom practice. We worked with a small group, thus our findings can only be viewed as trends rather than generalizable conclusions. Nevertheless these findings show encouraging trends towards the verification of our initial assumption.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Additional file 1 of Prioritising Cochrane reviews to be updated with health equity focus
Creators: name: Tomlinson, Eve
name: Pardo Pardo, Jordi
name: Sivesind, Torunn
name: Szeto, Mindy D
name: Laughter, Melissa
name: Foxlee, Ruth
name: Brown, Michael
name: Skoetz, Nicole
name: Dellavalle, Robert P
name: VA Franco, Juan
name: Clarke, Mike
name: Krentel, Alison
name: Reveiz, Ludovic
name: Saran, Ashrita
name: Tse, Frances
name: A Wells, George
name: Boyle, Robert
name: Hilgart, Jennifer
name: Ndi, Euphrasia Ebai-Atuh
name: Welch, Vivian
name: Petkovic, Jennifer
name: Tugwell, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File: Additional file containing the steps in the search process, results of step 1 (searching), modified SPARK tool for priority setting, and references for the 33 prioritised reviews.
Additional file 1: of The role of clonal communication and heterogeneity in breast cancer
Creators: name: Martín-Pardillos, Ana
name: Chiva, Ángeles Valls
name: Vargas, Gemma Bande
name: Blanco, Pablo Hurtado
name: Cid, Roberto Piñeiro
name: Guijarro, Pedro
name: Hümmer, Stefan
name: Serrano, Eva Bejar
name: Rodriguez-Casanova, Aitor
name: Diaz-Lagares, Ángel
name: Castellvi, Josep
name: Miravet-Verde, Samuel
name: Serrano, Luis
name: Lluch-Senar, María
name: Sebastian, Víctor
name: Bribian, Ana
name: López-Mascaraque, Laura
name: López-López, Rafael
name: Cajal, Santiago Ramón Y
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Generation of fluorescent clonal cell lines. a. Mechanism to induce the expression of fluorescent proteins by transposon integration. b. Fluorescent proteins codified by transposons. c. Representative images of the clonal cell lines (scale bar = 50 μm) obtained by transposon integration and subcloning: phase contrast and specific fluorescence for every clonal cell line. (PDF 994 kb)
Dark Matter Spin Characterisation in Mono-$Z$ Channels
Creators: name: Abdallah, W.
name: Hammad, A.
name: Khalil, S.
name: Moretti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $B-L$ Supersymmetric Standard Model (BLSSM) is an ideal testing ground of the spin nature of Dark Matter (DM) as it offers amongst its candidates both a spin-1/2 (the lightest neutralino) and spin-0 (the lightest right-handed sneutrino) state. We show that the mono-$Z$ channel can be used at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to diagnose whether a DM signal is characterised within the BLSSM by a fermionic or (pseudo)scalar DM particle. Sensitivity to either hypothesis can be obtained after only 100 fb$^{-1}$ of luminosity following Runs 2 and 3 of the LHC.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, Fig. 5 and table 2 have been added. Final results and conclusions unchanged. Version to appear in PRD
Halticus darbandikhanus Linnavuori 1984
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Halticus
Halticus darbandikhanus

description: Halticus darbandikhanus Linnavuori, 1984
 Material examined. GILAN: Sang Rud – Jirandeh, 1 specimen, 31.v.1995. ARDABIL: Majareh, 2 specimens, 21.-22.vii.1996; Majareh – Khalkhal, 5 specimens, 21.-22.vii.1996. TEHRAN: Shahrestenak, 6 specimens, 10.- 12.vii.1995.
 Comments. In mountain meadows. So far known only from Iraq. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
De la constitution de ressources personnelles à la création de communautés formelles : étude de cas en France
Creators: name: BARON, GEORGES-LOUIS
name: ZABLOT, SOLENE
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Community, resources, teachers

description: This paper presents a preliminary study of how French teachers organize themselves in community for producing online resources. We specifically focussed on the mechanisms allowing the creation and the sustainability of active communities, applying the ideas of Basurto and colleagues (2011). We considered several communities in French secondary education (in vocational schools, in documentation) and in primary education, studying what has been published on the web and leading interviews with teachers when it was possible. Our research has been exploratory. Its first results show the existence of continuous processes of creation and organization of communities having different philosophies, rules and policies of expansion.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Introducing an old calculating instrument in a new technologies environment: a praxeological analysis of students' tasks using different registers
Creators: name: POISARD, CAROLINE
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Material and virtual resources, praxeology, task, technique, technology, register, number sense, place-value system, Chinese abacus

description: The Chinese abacus is the resource presented in this paper, to teach and learn number sense and place-value system at primary level. The Chinese abacus can be material, virtual (software) or drawn on a worksheet. We present three tasks and analyse them in term of techniques and relative knowledge. We show how these tasks can be solved by students in different registers (material, software, paper-and-pencil, fingers, oral) which is important for both students' understanding and teachers' activity.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Analyse des difficultés des élèves marocains de 15-16 ans en résolution de problèmes de mécanique (mouvement et repos, interactions mécaniques et forces, poids et masse)
Creators: name: OUASRI, ALI
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Problems solving, knowledge, task, declarative, procedural, hierarchy

description: This paper studies the difficulties encountered by Moroccan pupils (15-16 years) of six classes of the third collegial year in solving problems of mechanic (movement and rest, mechanical interactions and forces, weight and mass). The analysis of the pupils’ written productions is made in terms of successful, failed and untreated tasks that required pupils to mobilize declarative or procedural knowledge. The majority of pupils encountered difficulties to reach the autonomous step in the production process of procedural knowledge. But, it is abnormal that these pupils carried out with success tasks requiring the mobilization of procedural knowledge better than those involving declarative knowledge. Then, the organization of tasks on the development of pupils’ knowledge did not have the same impact envisaged by the approach of the hierarchy prevalence of problems from the simple to the complex.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
The Altitude of an Infrared Bright Cloud Feature on Neptune from Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Roe, Henry G.
name: Graham, James R.
name: McLean, Ian S.
name: de Pater, Imke
name: Becklin, E. E.
name: Figer, Donald F.
name: Gilbert, Andrea M.
name: Larkin, James E.
name: Levenson, N. A.
name: Teplitz, Harry I.
name: Wilcox, Mavourneen K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 2.03-2.30 micron near-infrared spectroscopy of Neptune taken 1999 June 2 (UT) with the W.M. Keck Observatory's near-infrared spectrometer (NIRSPEC) during the commissioning of the instrument. The spectrum is dominated by a bright cloud feature, possibly a storm or upwelling, in the southern hemisphere at approximately 50 degrees S latitude. The spectrum also includes light from a dimmer northern feature at approximately 30 degrees N latitude. We compare our spectra (R ~ 2000) of these two features with a simple model of Neptune's atmosphere. Given our model assumption that the clouds are flat reflecting layers, we find that the top of the bright southern cloud feature sat at a pressure level of 0.14 (+0.05, -0.03) bar, and thus this cloud did not extend into the stratosphere (P < 0.1 bar). A similar analysis of the dimmer northern feature gives a cloud-top pressure of 0.084 +/- 0.026 bar. This suggests that the features we observed efficiently transport methane to the base of the stratosphere, but do not directly transport methane to the upper stratosphere (P < 0.01-0.001 bar) where photolysis occurs. Our observations do not constrain how far these clouds penetrate down into the troposphere. We find that our model fits to the data restrict the fraction of molecular hydrogen in ortho/para thermodynamic equilibrium to greater than 0.8.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. AJ in press
Transport-Based Neural Style Transfer for Smoke Simulations
Creators: name: Kim, Byungsoo
name: Azevedo, Vinicius C.
name: Gross, Markus
name: Solenthaler, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Artistically controlling fluids has always been a challenging task. Optimization techniques rely on approximating simulation states towards target velocity or density field configurations, which are often handcrafted by artists to indirectly control smoke dynamics. Patch synthesis techniques transfer image textures or simulation features to a target flow field. However, these are either limited to adding structural patterns or augmenting coarse flows with turbulent structures, and hence cannot capture the full spectrum of different styles and semantically complex structures. In this paper, we propose the first Transport-based Neural Style Transfer (TNST) algorithm for volumetric smoke data. Our method is able to transfer features from natural images to smoke simulations, enabling general content-aware manipulations ranging from simple patterns to intricate motifs. The proposed algorithm is physically inspired, since it computes the density transport from a source input smoke to a desired target configuration. Our transport-based approach allows direct control over the divergence of the stylization velocity field by optimizing incompressible and irrotational potentials that transport smoke towards stylization. Temporal consistency is ensured by transporting and aligning subsequent stylized velocities, and 3D reconstructions are computed by seamlessly merging stylizations from different camera viewpoints.
description: ACM Transaction on Graphics (SIGGRAPH ASIA 2019), additional materials: http://www.byungsoo.me/project/neural-flow-style
Supplementary document for Tunable structural colors emitted by hybrid Si₃N₄ and Al metasurfaces applied to encrypted watermarks - 5685839.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Lu
name: Wang, Tao
name: Yan, Ruoqin
name: Yue, Xinzhao
name: Wang, Huimin
name: Wang, Yuandong
name: Zhang, Jingyan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized
Nanophotonics

description: Additional analysis for fabrication and application.
Exponential shapelets: basis functions for data analysis of isolated features
Creators: name: Bergé, Joel
name: Massey, Richard
name: Baghi, Quentin
name: Touboul, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce one- and two-dimensional `exponential shapelets': orthonormal basis functions that efficiently model isolated features in data. They are built from eigenfunctions of the quantum mechanical hydrogen atom, and inherit mathematics with elegant properties under Fourier transform, and hence (de)convolution. For a wide variety of data, exponential shapelets compress information better than Gauss-Hermite/Gauss-Laguerre (`shapelet') decomposition, and generalise previous attempts that were limited to 1D or circularly symmetric basis functions. We discuss example applications in astronomy, fundamental physics and space geodesy.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 13+4 pages
Acquisition of scientific and pedagogical competency by Quebec elementary pre-service teachers
Creators: name: MÉTIOUI, ABDELJALIL
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Prospective teachers, elementary school, pedagogical competency, scientific competency, science and technology

description: The present qualitative study, shows the results of an experiment led with pre-service primary teachers from Quebec in Canada. The experiment, which lasted four months at the rate of three hours per week, took place in two phases. The first phase consisted of 4 steps to help student teachers acquire knowledge competency in science and in pedagogy, in accordance with the curriculum. In the second phase, the prospective teachers had to prepare two teaching sequences centered on laboratory experiments for their future learners. To achieve this goal, they had to follow an approach like the one experienced in the first phase. Finally, they had to complete a questionnaire to specify scientific and pedagogical difficulties they encountered. The analysis of the constructed sequences and of the data of the questionnaire show an important effort on their part, despite the scientific and pedagogical difficulties with which they were confronted.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Additional file 2 of TaSTP13 contributes to wheat susceptibility to stripe rust possibly by increasing cytoplasmic hexose concentration
Creators: name: Huai, Baoyu
name: Yang, Qian
name: Wei, Xiaobo
name: Pan, Qinglin
name: Kang, Zhensheng
name: Liu, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Multi-alignment of the TaSTP13 proteins. TaSTP13-4A, TaSTP13-4B, and TaSTP13-4D represent deduced TaSTP13 proteins from the wheat genome A, B, and D, respectively. Identical and similar amino acid residues are shaded in black, light gray and pink, respectively.
Habitat Fragmentation Model Verification
Creators: name: Mandel, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50104 Landscape Ecology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 60302 Biogeography and Phylogeography
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Chapter three uses geospatial FOSS software to conduct verification of a habitat fragmentation model with GPS tracking data. By demonstrating a common type of analysis for natural resource scientists, the methods provide an example for traditional types of geospatial analysis emphasizing repeatability, shareability, and usability by field science practitioners not just geospatial specialists.
Eragrostis schweinfurthii Chiov., Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Eragrostis
Eragrostis schweinfurthii

description: Eragrostis schweinfurthii Chiov., Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 8: 368 (1908 publ. 1907).
 Distribution: Eritrea to Malawi, SW. Arabian Pen., Sri Lanka
 Specimens: MOSHI Kibosho, Grimshaw, J.M. 94344 (K); Kidia, Hemp, A. 1674 (NHT, UBT); Kidia, Hemp, A. 2896 (NHT, UBT); Kidia, Hemp, A. 58 (UBT); Kirua, Hemp, A. 5607 (NHT, UBT); Lerang’wa, Grimshaw, J.M. 94294 (K); Machame, Haarer, A.E. 1077 (K); Marangu, Geilinger, W. 4710 (K); Marangu, Hitchcock, A.S. 24588 (K); Marangu, Hitchcock, A.S. 24605 (K); Marangu, Volkens, G. 646 (K); Mweka, Bjornstad, A. AB256 (K); Natiro, Hemp, A. 2183 (NHT, UBT); Ol Molog, Greenway, P.J. 6899 (K); s. loc., Haarer, A.E. 1078 (K); s. loc., Schlieben, H.J. 4631 (K); Umbwe Route, Geilinger, W. 4117 (K).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 226, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Progress on cubic interactions of arbitrary superspin supermultiplets via gauge invariant supercurrents
Creators: name: Gates, S. James
name: Koutrolikos, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider cubic interactions of the form $s-Y-Y$ between a massless integer superspin $s$ supermultiplet and two massless arbitrary integer or half integer superspin $Y$ supermultiplets. We focus on non-minimal interactions generated by gauge invariant supercurrent multiplets which are bilinear in the superfield strength of the superspin $Y$ supermultiplet. We find two types of consistent supercurrents. The first one corresponds to conformal integer superspin $s$ supermultiplets, exist only for even values of $s, s=2\ell+2$, for arbitrary values of $Y$ and it is unique. The second one, corresponds to Poincaré integer superspin $s$ supermultiplets, exist for arbitrary values of $s$ and $Y$.
Développement d’un modèle de chaîne énergétique pour aider les élèves à adopter une vision globale de l’énergie dès l’école primaire
Creators: name: BOYER, ANTONIN
name: GIVRY, DAMIEN
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2018
Subjects: Didactic of sciences, task-activity, survey, energetic chain, primary school

description: This study describes the first results of an exploratory study focused on the conditions of the task that could influence how grade 4 and 5 students represent energy chains. Three factors have been analyzed: the number of elements which composed the energy chain, the number of objects represented on each picture, and the type of object represented in the picture. A survey methodology was employed. The results show that each of the three factors has an impact on the success of students to represent complete energy chains. The impact of the type of objects was reproduced in a second survey.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 12, No 1 (2018)
Digestibilidad aparente de dietas con torta de palmiste sobre el rendimiento productivo de la especie nativa Cichlasoma festae en la etapa de cría
Creators: name: Mazon, Edison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 70204 Animal Nutrition
subject: FOS: Animal and dairy science
subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: El objetivo fue valorar el efecto de las dietas a base de torta de palma sobre el rendimiento del producto, calcular el incremento del peso (IP), el incremento del peso relativo (IPR), la tasa de crecimiento (TC), la tasa de crecimiento incremental (TCI) , conversión alimenticia (CA), digestibilidad de la materia seca (MS), proteína (PB) y energía bruta (EB), así como, el costo de esta alimentación y la mortalidad del pez nativo, colorada en la etapa de la cría. Los peces fueron alimentados con cuatro dietas (0, 4, 8 y 12% de palmiste) y cuatro repeticiones por tratamiento, por 30 días, alojados en 16 jaulas en un estanque. Se determinaron: el peso final (PF), IP, IPR, TC, TCI, CA, los coeficientes de digestibilidad MS, PB y EB, costos de alimentación y mortalidad. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en el PF, IP, IPR, TC Y TCI de la vieja colorada, entre los tratamientos T1, T2 y T3 de inclusión de la torta de palma; solo la dieta con mayor porcentaje de inclusión (T4) mostró unos resultados con respecto a la dieta T1. La CA presentó un mayor valor en la dieta testigo en comparación con la dieta T2 (p <0,05). El T4 evidencio la peor conversión alimentaria (p> 0,05). A medida que se incrementó el% de palmiste, el costo de la dieta disminuyó significativamente. La inclusión en la dieta de la vieja colorada de hasta un 8% de la palma no afectó los parámetros de rendimiento productivo estudiados. Además, se abarata la dieta significativamente. La CA presentó un mayor valor en la dieta testigo en comparación con la dieta T2 (p <0,05). El T4 evidencio la peor conversión alimentaria (p> 0,05). A medida que se incrementó el% de palmiste, el costo de la dieta disminuyó significativamente. La inclusión en la dieta de la vieja colorada de hasta un 8% de la palma no afectó los parámetros de rendimiento productivo estudiados. Además, se abarata la dieta significativamente. La CA presentó un mayor valor en la dieta testigo en comparación con la dieta T2 (p <0,05). El T4 evidencio la peor conversión alimentaria (p> 0,05). A medida que se incrementó el% de palmiste, el costo de la dieta disminuyó significativamente. La inclusión en la dieta de la vieja colorada de hasta un 8% de la palma no afectó los parámetros de rendimiento productivo estudiados. Además, se abarata la dieta significativamente.
Identify and understand the difficulties of the students in class by analysing their activity in the case of prescribed tasks with the spreadsheet
Creators: name: HÉROLD, JEAN-FRANÇOIS
name: MONTUORI, CHRISTINE
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2018
Subjects: Analyse of the activity, strategy, behaviour, spreadsheet, learning

description: The objective of this study is to provide teachers with indicators to help them take into account the difficulties’ students face when performing tasks prescribed with a computer tool like the spreadsheet. Trying to identify these difficulties should allow teachers to better understand why students learn or not. We analysed the activity of 12 students from a professional course. The results of two representative students are presented in detail in this article as case studies. Finally, we propose to use these results for educational implications, results obtained from behaviours that could be identified in class by the teacher.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 12, No 1 (2018)
Can elementary school students really benefit from using video games at school?
Creators: name: BUGMANN, JULIEN
Publisher: name: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education
Year: 2018
Subjects: Serious game, learning, knowledge, skills, elementary school.

description: Can playing video games improve expected learning outcomes for elementary school students? To address this question, we examined relationships between the knowledge and competencies that students developed through video gaming and the common core of knowledge and skills covered in France’s education competency framework. We used an experimental design to investigate elementary school students who played a serious video game. The results reveal associations between playing Food Force and the key competencies described in the competency framework, and more particularly, that this type of serious gaming can help students develop these key competencies.
description: Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, Vol 12, No 1 (2018)
Halticus macrocephalus Fieber 1858
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Halticus
Halticus macrocephalus

description: Halticus macrocephalus Fieber, 1858
 Material examined. GILAN: Darreh Dasht, numerous specimens, 27.v.-20.vi.1995; Sang Rud – Jirandeh, 1 specimen, 25.vi.1996. TEHRAN: Azad Bar, 1 specimen, 8.-10.vii.1995; Shahrestenak, 1 specimen, 10.-12.vii.1995.
 Comments. In meadows in hills. Recorded from Clematis and Carduncellus. Holomediterranean. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Effects of setting the temperatures in the parallel tempering Monte Carlo algorithm
Creators: name: Rozada, Ignacio
name: Aramon, Maliheh
name: Machta, Jonathan
name: Katzgraber, Helmut G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Parallel tempering Monte Carlo has proven to be an efficient method in optimization and sampling applications. Having an optimized temperature set enhances the efficiency of the algorithm through more-frequent replica visits to the temperature limits. The approaches for finding an optimal temperature set can be divided into two main categories. The methods of the first category distribute the replicas such that the swapping ratio between neighbouring replicas is constant and independent of the temperature values. The second-category techniques including the feedback-optimized method, on the other hand, aim for a temperature distribution that has higher density at simulation bottlenecks, resulting in temperature-dependent replica-exchange probabilities. In this paper, we compare the performance of various temperature setting methods on both sparse and fully-connected spin-glass problems as well as fully-connected Wishart problems that have planted solutions. These include two classes of problems that have either continuous or discontinuous phase transitions in the order parameter. Our results demonstrate that there is no performance advantage for the methods that promote nonuniform swapping probabilities on spin-glass problems where the order parameter has a smooth transition between phases at the critical temperature. However, on Wishart problems that have a first-order phase transition at low temperatures, the feedback-optimized method exhibits a time-to-solution speedup of at least a factor of two over the other approaches.
description: 10 pages, 27 figures, 1 table
Eragrostis unioloides Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Eragrostis
Eragrostis unioloides

description: Eragrostis unioloides (Retz.) Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 264 (1854).
 Distribution: Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to N. & E. Queensland
 Specimens: MOSHI Moshi, Hemp, A. 5140 (NHT, UBT).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 227, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Habitat Fragmentation Model Verification
Creators: name: Mandel, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50104 Landscape Ecology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 60302 Biogeography and Phylogeography
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Chapter three uses geospatial FOSS software to conduct verification of a habitat fragmentation model with GPS tracking data. By demonstrating a common type of analysis for natural resource scientists, the methods provide an example for traditional types of geospatial analysis emphasizing repeatability, shareability, and usability by field science
practitioners not just geospatial specialists.
Galaxy Flow in the Canes Venatici I Cloud
Creators: name: Karachentsev, I. D.
name: Sharina, M. E.
name: Dolphin, A. E.
name: Grebel, E. K.
name: Geisler, D.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: Hodge, P. W.
name: Karachentseva, V. E.
name: Sarajedini, A.
name: Seitzer, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of eighteen galaxies in the Canes Venatici I cloud. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical accuracy of ~12 %. The resulting distances are 3.9 Mpc (UGC 6541), 4.9 Mpc (NGC 3738), 3.0 Mpc (NGC 3741), 4.5 Mpc (KK 109), >6.3 Mpc (NGC 4150), 4.2 Mpc (UGC 7298), 4.5 Mpc (NGC 4244), 4.6 Mpc (NGC 4395), 4.9 Mpc (UGC 7559), 4.2 Mpc (NGC 4449), 4.4 Mpc (UGC 7605), 4.6 Mpc (IC 3687), 4.7 Mpc (KK 166), 4.7 Mpc (NGC 4736), 4.2 Mpc (UGC 8308), 4.3 Mpc (UGC 8320), 4.6 Mpc (NGC 5204), and 3.2 Mpc (UGC 8833). The CVn I cloud has a mean radial velocity of 286 +- 9 km/s, a mean distance of 4.1 +- 0.2 Mpc, a radial velocity dispersion of 50 km/s, a mean projected radius of 760 kpc, and a total blue luminosity of 2.2 * 10^{10} L_{\sun}. Assuming virial or closed orbital motions for the galaxies, we estimated their virial and their orbital mass-to-luminosity ratio to be 176 and 88 M_{\sun}/L_{\sun}, respectively. However, the CVn I cloud is characterized by a crossing time of 15 Gyr, and is thus far from a state of dynamical equilibrium. The large crossing time for the cloud, its low content of dSph galaxies ($ < 6$ %), and the almost ``primordial'' shape of its luminosity function show that the CVn I complex is in a transient dynamical state, driven rather by the free Hubble expansion than by galaxy interactions.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, A&A in preparation. The version does not include Figure 2. High resolution figures 1 and 2 (11311k) are available at http://luna.sao.ru/~sme/figsCVn.tar.gz
Additional file 3 of TaSTP13 contributes to wheat susceptibility to stripe rust possibly by increasing cytoplasmic hexose concentration
Creators: name: Huai, Baoyu
name: Yang, Qian
name: Wei, Xiaobo
name: Pan, Qinglin
name: Kang, Zhensheng
name: Liu, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Multi-alignment of the TaSTP13 and LR67 protein. TaSTP13-4A, TaSTP13-4B, and TaSTP13-4D represent TaSTP13 proteins isolated from wheat genomes A, B, and D, respectively. Identical and similar nucleotide residues are shaded in black and light gray, respectively. The two amino acid residues that distinguish LR67 and TaSTP13 are blocked in a red frame.
Modeling the Low State Spectrum of the X-Ray Nova XTE J1118+480
Creators: name: Esin, A. A.
name: McClintock, J. E.
name: Drake, J. J.
name: Garcia, M. R.
name: Haswell, C. A.
name: Hynes, R. I.
name: Muno, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on recent multiwavelength observations of the new X-ray nova XTE J1118+480, we can place strong constraints on the geometry of the accretion flow in which a low/hard state spectrum, characteristic of an accreting black hole binary, is produced. We argue that the absence of any soft blackbody-like component in the X-ray band implies the existence of an extended hot optically-thin region, with the optically-thick cool disk truncated at some radius R_{tr} > 55 R_{Schw}. We show that such a model can indeed reproduce the main features of the observed spectrum: the relatively high optical to X-ray ratio, the sharp downturn in the far UV band and the hard X-ray spectrum. The absence of the disk blackbody component also underscores the requirement that the seed photons for thermal Comptonization be produced locally in the hot flow, e.g. via synchrotron radiation. We attribute the observed spectral break at 2 keV to absorption in a warm, partially ionized gas.
description: 6 pages, including 1 figure; LaTeX (emulateapj5.sty), to appear in ApJ
Myrmecophyes alacer Horvath 1927
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Myrmecophyes
Myrmecophyes alacer

description: Myrmecophyes alacer Horváth, 1927
 Material examined. ARDABIL: 20-35 km E of Khalkhal, several specimens, 27.vi.1995, 1.-27.vii.1996. TEHRAN: Azad Bar, numerous specimens, 8.-10.vii.1995; Kandovan, 3.-4.vii.1995.
 Comments. In mountain meadows. Known from Azerbaijan, Iran and Turkmenistan.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Προσεχή Συνέδρια
Creators: name: -, -
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 1, No 1 (1984)
Additional file 4 of TaSTP13 contributes to wheat susceptibility to stripe rust possibly by increasing cytoplasmic hexose concentration
Creators: name: Huai, Baoyu
name: Yang, Qian
name: Wei, Xiaobo
name: Pan, Qinglin
name: Kang, Zhensheng
name: Liu, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Phylogenetic analysis of TaSTP13. The phylogenetic tree of TaSTP13 was carried out with the MEGA7 by neighbour-joining approach. The confidence level for the groupings was estimated using 1000 bootstrap replicates. Branches are labeled with the protein names and GenBank accession numbers.