cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Na+/Ca2+ exchanger isoform 1 takes part to the Ca2+-related prosurvival pathway of SOD1 in primary motor neurons exposed to beta-methylamino-l-alanine
Creators: name: Petrozziello, Tiziana
name: Boscia, Francesca
name: Tedeschi, Valentina
name: Pannaccione, Anna
name: de Rosa, Valeria
name: Corvino, Angela
name: Severino, Beatrice
name: Annunziato, Lucio
name: Secondo, Agnese
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3. Bar graph depicting the effect of L-BMAA (0.01-1 mM) on cell survival of differentiated NSC-34 cells. Data are expressed as mean±S.E. of three different experimental sessions. *p<0.05 versus control or 0.01 mM and 0.1 mM L-BMAA; **p<0.05 versus control and all previous concentrations.
On a definition of the SI second with a set of optical clock transitions
Creators: name: Lodewyck, Jérôme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current SI second based on the atomic hyperfine transition in the ground state of 133Cs is expected to be replaced by a new definition based on optical frequency standards, whose estimated uncertainty has now been established two orders of magnitude lower than the accuracy of the best Cs primary standards. However, such a redefinition of the second is hindered by the fact that many atomic species are potential contenders to become the new primary frequency standard. In this paper, we propose to resolve this issue by defining a composite frequency unit based on the weighted geometric mean of the individual frequencies of different atomic transitions. This unit has the property to be realisable with any single clock whose transition composes the unit, provided that at least a few frequency ratios are available, with an accuracy that marginally differs from the nominal clock uncertainty. We show that the unit can be updated as the performances of the contributing transitions evolve, without incurring a drift on the unit itself.
Light curve solutions for bright detached eclipsing binaries in SMC: absolute dimensions and distance indicators
Creators: name: Graczyk, Dariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a careful and detailed light curve analysis of bright detached eclipsing binaries (DEB) in the Small Magellanic Cloud, discovered by OGLE collaboration, on the basis of recently available difference image analysis (DIA) photometry. The 19 binaries brighter than 16.4 mag in I band and with the depth of primary and secondary eclipse greater than 0.25 mag were investigated. The solutions were obtained by a modified version of the Wilson-Devinney program. The quality of DIA light curves - a good phase coverage and relatively small scatter - is enough to calculate realistic estimates for the third light l_3 and the argument of periastron. It was found that solutions of detached, eccentric systems with flat light curve between eclipses usually may suffer from indetermination of l_3 in contrast to those of similar systems having some proximity effects. The physical properties of the stars were estimated on the basis of their photometric elements and indices assuming the distance modulus to SMC ~18.9 and consistency between an empirical mass-luminosity relation and the flux scaling. The method was tested on three LMC stars of known absolute dimensions and a good agreement was found for m-M ~18.5. Such an approach may give fast and accurate estimates of absolute dimensions for large and homogeneous samples of eclipsing binaries in the Magellanic Clouds and other close galaxies. Moreover, this method allows also for independent estimation of E(B-V) in the direction to a particular binary. The subset of six bright DEB's worth future intensive investigations as likely distance indicators to SMC, was chosen. They are SC3 139376, SC4 53898, SC5 129441, SC6 67221, SC6 215965 and SC9 175336.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX2e, accepted by MNRAS
Chaetaster longipes
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Chaetasteridae
Chaetaster
Chaetaster longipes

description: * subulata Lamarck, 1816, Asterias
Asterias subulata Lamarck, 1816: 568.
Chaetaster subulatus ‒ Clark 1993: 189. — Jangoux 2021: 245.
Current status. — Chaetaster longipes (Bruzelius, 1805).
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 320, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Additional file 1 of Validity evidence for a novel instrument assessing medical student attitudes toward instruction in implicit bias recognition and management
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Cristina M.
name: Grochowalski, Joseph H.
name: Ramya J. Garba
name: Shacelles Bonner
name: Marantz, Paul R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Implicit bias attitude scale.
Recent progress in supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics in various dimensions
Creators: name: Wosiek, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the last year progress in understanding supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills quantum mechanics in four and ten space-time dimensions. The four dimensional system is now well under control and the precise spectrum is obtained in all channels. In D=10 some new results are also available.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, presented at the Workshop on Random Geometry, Krakow, May 15 - 17, 2003
Neochauliodes sparsus Liu & Yang 2005
Creators: name: Liu, Xingyue
name: Hayashi, Fumio
name: Yang, Ding
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Megaloptera
Corydalidae
Neochauliodes
Neochauliodes sparsus

description: Neochauliodes sparsus Liu & Yang
(Fig. 44)
 Neochauliodes sparsus Liu & Yang, 2005b. Entomol. Sci. 8: 298. Type locality: Henan (Neixiang, Shangcheng, Luanchuan, Xishan), Shandong (Taishan), Fujian (Chong–an).
 Distribution. China (Fujian, Henan, Shandong).
description: Published as part of Liu, Xingyue, Hayashi, Fumio & Yang, Ding, 2007, Revision of the Neochauliodes sinensis species-group (Megaloptera: Corydalidae: Chauliodinae), pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1511 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1511.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5087291
Additional file 1: of Porous Carbon Networks Derived From Graphitic Carbon Nitride for Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Creators: name: Li, Chenxia
name: Li, Xuesong
name: Sun, Xiaojuan
name: Zhang, Xueyu
name: Duan, Lianfeng
name: Yang, Xijia
name: Wang, Liying
name: Lü, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. (A) SEM and (B) TEM images of g-C3N4@PDA-120. (C) SEM and (D) TEM images of g-C3N4@PDA-140. (E) SEM and (F) TEM images of g-C3N4@PDA-160. Figure S2. (A) SEM and (B) TEM images of NC-120. (C) SEM and (D) TEM images of NC-140. (E) SEM and (F) TEM images of NC-160. Figure S3. TGA of g-C3N4 in N2 with a temperature rise rate of 5 °C min−1. Figure S4. XRD patterns of NC-120, NC-140, and NC-160. Figure S5. N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms (inset, pore size distribution of g-C3N4 and all NC-T). Figure S6. XPS survey of NC-T prepared at different HT from g-C3N4 and 120, 140, to 160 °C, respectively. Figure S7. (a) CV curves of Pt/C and NC-T in N2 and O2 saturated 0.1 M KOH aqueous solution with a scan rate of 100 mV s−1. (b) (c) and (d) Linear polarization curves of NC-T (T = 120°C 140°C 160°C) with different rotation rates at a sweep rate of 5 mV s−1in O2-saturated 0.1 M KOH. Figure S8. CV curves of CN-T in N2 and O2 saturated 0.1 M KOH aqueous solution with a scan rate of 100 mV s−1 (t = 120°C, 140°C, 160°C). Supplementary data related to this article can be found at journal website. (DOC 17806 kb)
DARE Deliverable D6.4: Pilot Tools and Services, Execution and Evaluation Report II
Creators: name: Magnoni, Federica
name: Lindner, Mike
name: Gottschämmer, Ellen
name: Rohnacher, Alicia
name: Constantin, Aurora
name: Andries, Valentina
name: Atkinson, Malcolm
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: high-performance computing
data-intensive computing
seismology workflows
SPECFEM3D_Cartesian
volcanology workflows
FALL3DPy
workflows-as-a-service
cloud-platform architecture

description: This deliverable reports on the structure of a second seismological test case in the EPOS framework, the Moment Tensor in 3D (MT3D) analysis, and on its implementation in the latest DARE platform release. Moreover, structure and implementation of a new test case (VC) for the additional volcanology EPOS community are presented. The main DARE components, with corresponding configuration parameters, required for the implementation and execution, are also summarised. Finally, the deliverable reports on the training evaluation events organised by WP6 to present to the reference EPOS communities the pilots’ development and execution using the DARE platform. It also focuses on the gathered feedback and suggestions in order to assess the platform usability and utility for present and future scientific applications.
Amplitude squeezed fiber Bragg grating solitons
Creators: name: Lee, Ray-Kuang
name: Lai, Yinchieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum fluctuations of optical fiber Bragg grating solitons are investigated numerically by the back-propagation method. It is found for the first time that the bandgap effects of the grating act as a nonlinear filter and cause the soliton to be amplitude squeezed. The squeezing ratio saturates after a certain grating length and the fundamental Bragg soliton produces the optimal squeezing ratio.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, submit to Optics Lett
Additional file 1 of Angiogenesis imaging study using interim [18F] RGD-K5 PET/CT in patients with lymphoma undergoing chemotherapy: preliminary evidence
Creators: name: Tonnelet, David
name: M. D. Pierre Bohn
name: Becker, Stephanie
name: Decazes, Pierre
name: Camus, Vincent
name: Thureau, Sebastien
name: Tilly, Hervé
name: Jardin, Fabrice
name: Vera, Pierre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1 Figure in additional data: RGD PET/CT (left column), PET (middle column) and CT (right column). Upper row: coronal view. Lower row: axial view. A spherical volume of interest (VOI) of diameter 3 cm is placed in the right upper lobe of the liver, avoiding the edge and any single ‘hot’ pixels likely to represent noise, sampling several axial slices to obtain a representative maximum liver SUVmax and SUVmean.
Wireless Sensor Networks optimisation using Software Defined Networking concept in Cloud Based End-to-End application
Creators: name: Khalil, Mais A.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Software-defined networking (SDN) is new paradigm aims at facilitating network administration while enabling researchers to examine network protocols on deployed networks. WSNs have many issues, such as latency, load balancing, and extra overheads due to the dynamic infrastructure changes and updates, SDN has been envisioned as an approach to reduce the intricacy of network administration and configuration. There are an increasing number of connected households with complicated home networks. Such an increment in network size will result in huge increase in amount of data produced by the connected appliances and need to be managed by the networks. Accordingly, an innovative approach for home gateway and SDN switches is developed in this thesis to deal with a scalable network governing various user applications by exploiting the sharing connection to the internet. Moreover, limited transmission and energy capabilities of WSN devices create the dynamic environment. Consequently, WSN architectures need to apply QoS management mechanisms to be executed in the IoT environment to compete with the expansion rate of the IoT objects and applications as well as their limitations and dynamism. Hence, the author takes advantage of SDN technology alongside the Internet to offer an adaptive and flexible QoS mechanism for supporting WSNs infrastructure. In this thesis, a new QoS scheme has been proposed that considering the application QoS demands and the physical status of the network elements to assign properly the network resources for the applications via SDN network while enhancing network performance.It is still ambiguous whether centralised management outperforms the distributed one in terms of network performance and efficiency. Therefore, some comparisons have been implemented between the two cases by applying SDN on the designed cluster-based architecture, where SDN nodes coexist with conventional sensor nodes, even when a small percentage of SDN nodes is deployed. The results indicated that SDN network outperforms the traditional one by decreasing the end-to-end delay by 60% and 20% in terms of data and control messages sending respectively and extended the node’s lifetime by 33% in comparison to the legacy IEEE802.15.4 network.
Additional file 1 of Neuroimmunological investigations of cerebrospinal fluid in patients with recent onset depression – a study protocol
Creators: name: Sørensen, Nina Vindegaard
name: Orlovska-Waast, Sonja
name: Jeppesen, Rose
name: Christensen, Rune Haubo
name: Benros, Michael Eriksen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Analogy between freezing lakes and the cosmic radiation era
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An equation describing a one-dimensional model for the freezing of lakes is shown to be formally analogous to the Friedmann equation of cosmology. The analogy is developed and used to speculate on the change between two hypothetical "spacetime phases" in the early universe.
description: 6 pages, to appear in Physical Review Research
Absolute calibration and beam reconstruction of MITO (a ground-based instrument in the millimetric region)
Creators: name: Savini, G.
name: Orlando, A.
name: Battistelli, E. S.
name: De Petris, M.
name: Lamagna, L.
name: Luzzi, G.
name: Palladino, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An efficient sky data reconstruction derives from a precise characterization of the observing instrument. Here we describe the reconstruction of performances of a single-pixel 4-band photometer installed at MITO (Millimeter and Infrared Testagrigia Observatory) focal plane. The strategy of differential sky observations at millimeter wavelengths, by scanning the field of view at constant elevation wobbling the subreflector, induces a good knowledge of beam profile and beam-throw amplitude, allowing efficient data recovery. The problems that arise estimating the detectors throughput by drift scanning on planets are shown. Atmospheric transmission, monitored by skydip technique, is considered for deriving final responsivities for the 4 channels using planets as primary calibrators.
description: 14 pages, 6 fiugres, accepted for pubblication by New Astronomy (25 March)
Neomorphaster margaritaceus
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Stichasteridae
Neomorphaster
Neomorphaster margaritaceus

description: talismani Perrier, 1885, Stichaster
Stichaster talismani Perrier, 1885: 22.
Neomorphaster talismani ‒ Perrier 1894: 134, pl. 10, fig. 2a, b.
Neomorphaster margaritaceus ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 406.
CURRENT STATUS. — Neomorphaster margaritaceus (Perrier, 1882).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Azores • 6 syntypes; station 127; Talisman expedition; 1883; 38°38’N, 30°40’W; depth 1257 m; MNHN- IE-2014-159 • 4 syntypes; station 121; as for preceding; 37°35’N, 31°46’W; depth 1442 m; MNHN-IE-2014-185.
Unspecified origin • 1 syntype, Talisman expedition; 1883; MNHN- IE-2014-571 • 1 syntype; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-567.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 320, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Macrogynoplax Enderlein 1909
Creators: name: Ribeiro, José Moacir Ferreira
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Macrogynoplax

description: Genus: Macrogynoplax Enderlein
 The genus is known from Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela, Peru and Brazil, where it is found at both high and low altitudes. Eleven species are known (Froehlich 2003). One species occurs in southeastern Brazil (M. veneranda Froehlich) and five in the Amazon (M. guyanensis Enderlein, M. delicata, M. poranga, M. pulchra Ribeiro-Ferreira & Froehlich and M. marauia Froehlich).
The species vary in body length from 7.6 to 11.3 mm and are noted by pale yellow coloration. A pair of vitreous ocelli are margined in black, separated by the diameter of two to three ocelli. The medial margin of compound eyes is composed of rows of non-pigmented facets. Filiform antennae are composed of 60–70 segments, with the scape being longer and wider than the filament. Maxillary palpi 5-segmented and labial palpi 3-segmented. Pronotum with little pilosity. Legs covered with short pilosity, except femora, which has longer setae set equidistant on anterior and posterior ventral surfaces. Tibiae long, unpigmented, with ventral anterior and posterior setae. Tarsi with longer setae on last tarsomere. Forewing of male varying in length from 9 to 21 mm and of female from 12 to 23 mm. Ninth male sternum with large median lobe and anteriorly projected, differentiated setae, its posterior margin shaped as semicircle with distinct short setae. The male hammer is subcircular, forming a low callus. Penial armature is partially sclerotized, with the apex generally narrower than the base. Female subgenital plates generally covering more than half of the ninth sternite, with a slightly straight, emarginated or rounded posterior margin, covered with small anteriorly, posteriorly and laterally directed setae.
description: Published as part of Ribeiro, José Moacir Ferreira & Rafael, José Albertino, 2007, Description of one new species and a key to adults of Macrogynoplax Enderlein (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Amazonas, Brazil, pp. 17-28 in Zootaxa 1511 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1511.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5087279
Morphological Type Dependence in the Tully-Fisher Relationship
Creators: name: Russell, David G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Tully-Fisher relationship is subject to morphological type dependence such that galaxies of morphology similar to ScI galaxies and Seyfert galaxies are more luminous at a given rotational velocity than galaxies of other morphological classification. This effect is most prevalent in the B-band. It is shown that the type effect is not simply an artifact of the calibrator sample, but is also present in cluster samples. The type effect is corrected by creating type dependent Tully-Fisher relations for ScI group galaxies and Sb/ScIII group galaxies. It is shown that with single calibrations, the distances to ScI group galaxies are systematically underestimated while the distances to Sb/ScIII group galaxies are systematically overestimated. Tully-Fisher slope and scatter is also considered in the context of Type Dependent Tully-Fisher relations. It is concluded that the use of type dependent Tully-Fisher relations provide significant improvement in the distances to individual galaxies and refined distances to clusters of galaxies.
description: 22 pages including 4 tables and 3 figures. Accepted for publication at ApJ
Identified particle measurements at RHIC: elucidating hadronization mechanisms for bulk partonic matter
Creators: name: Sorensen, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of identified particle momentum spectra at center of mass energy 200 GeV are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on the azimuthal dependence and the centrality dependence of hadron yields at intermediate transverse momentum (1.5 < p_T < 5 GeV/c). The first measurements of the fourth harmonic term (v_4) in the azimuthal variation of identified particle yields are shown. The recombination mechanism of hadron formation provides a consistent description of the dependence of these measurements on particle-type.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings for the 20th Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, Trelawny Beach, Jamaica, March 15-20, 2004
Quantum key distribution overcoming extreme noise: simultaneous subspace coding using high-dimensional entanglement
Creators: name: Doda, Mirdit
name: Huber, Marcus
name: Murta, Gláucia
name: Pivoluska, Matej
name: Plesch, Martin
name: Vlachou, Chrysoula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-dimensional entanglement promises to increase the information capacity of photons and is now routinely generated exploiting spatio-temporal degrees of freedom of single photons. A curious feature of these systems is the possibility to certify entanglement despite strong noise in the data. We show that it is also possible to exploit this noisy high-dimensional entanglement for quantum key distribution by introducing a protocol that uses mutliple subspaces of the high-dimensional system simultaneously. Our protocol can be used to establish a secret key even in extremely noisy experimental conditions, where qubit protocols fail. To show that, we analyze the performance of our protocol for noise models that apply to the two most commonly used sources of high-dimensional entanglement: time bins and spatial modes.
Cosmasterias lurida
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Stichasteridae
Cosmasterias
Cosmasterias lurida

description: sulcifer Perrier, 1869, Asteracanthion
Asteracanthion sulcifer Perrier, 1869: 43, pl. 1, fig. 14a-c.
Cosmasterias lurida ‒ Clark in Clark & Mah 2001: 272.
CURRENT STATUS. — Cosmasterias lurida (Philippi, 1858).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Tierra del Fuego Archipelago • 2 syntypes; Port Famine; La Zélée & L’Astrolabe expedition; 1837-1840; Hombron & Jacquinot leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-360 • 2 syntypes, same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-408.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 320, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Non-linear isotope-shift effects in Be-like, B-like, and C-like argon
Creators: name: Yerokhin, V. A.
name: Müller, R. A.
name: Surzhykov, A.
name: Micke, P.
name: Schmidt, P. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Violation of linearity of the King plot is investigated for a chain of partially stripped argon isotopes. The nonlinearity originates within the Standard Model from subtle contributions to the isotope shifts from next-to-leading order effects, which have never been systematically studied so far. In light atoms these nonlinear effects are dominated by the quadratic nuclear recoil ($\propto 1/M^2$ where $M$ is the nuclear mass). Large-scale relativistic calculations of the linear and quadratic mass shift and the field shift are performed for the $2P$ fine-structure transitions in Be-like, B-like, and C-like argon ions. Nonlinearities of the King plots from 5 to 30 kHz are found, which is four orders of magnitude larger than previous estimates in comparable systems. Accurate calculations of these effects are vital for identification of possible nonlinearities originating from physics beyond the Standard Model.
Symmetric Hubbard Systems with Superconducting Magnetic Response
Creators: name: Callegari, Agnese
name: Cini, Michele
name: Perfetto, Enrico
name: Stefanucci, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In purely repulsive, $C_{4v}$-symmetric Hubbard clusters a correlation effect produces an effective two-body attraction and pairing; the key ingredient is the availability of W=0 pairs, that is, two-body solutions of appropriate symmetry. We study the tunneling of bound pairs in rings of 5-site units connected by weak intercell links; each unit has the topology of a CuO$_{4}$ cluster and a repulsive interaction is included on every site. Further, we test the superconducting nature of the response of this model to a threading magnetic field. We present a detailed numerical study of the two-unit ring filled with 6 particles and the three-unit ring with 8 particles; in both cases a lower filling yields normal behavior. In previous studies on 1d Hubbard chains, level crossings were reported (half-integer or fractional Aharonov-Bohm effect) which however cannot be due to superconducting pairs. In contrast, the nontrivial basis of clusters carrying W=0 pairs leads to genuine Superconducting Flux Quantization (SFQ). The data are understood in terms of a cell-perturbation theory scheme which is very accurate for weak links. This low-energy approach leads to an effective hard core boson Hamiltonian which naturally describes itinerant pairs and SFQ in mesoscopic rings. For the numerical calculations, we take advantage of a recently proposed exact diagonalization technique which can be generally applied to many-fermion problems and drastically reduces the size of the matrices to be handled.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures
Supplementary B: Detailed methodology and geo/thermochronology results. Structural evolution and medium-temperature thermochronology of central Madagascar: implications for Gondwana amalgamation
Creators: name: Armistead, Sheree E.
name: Collins, Alan S.
name: Redaa, Ahmad
name: Gilby Jepson
name: Gillespie, Jack
name: Gilbert, Sarah
name: Blades, Morgan L.
name: Foden, John D.
name: Razakamanana, Théodore
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supplementary B: Detailed methodology and geo/thermochronology results.
The Selection of Tenured Astronomers in France
Creators: name: Mamon, Gary A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The organization of the recruitment of tenured astronomers and astrophysicists in France is presented and compared with the setup in other countries. The ages for getting tenure have increased from 27-28 in 1980 to 31 today. Foreign scientists constitute at least 11% of the recruits and the delay in their hiring is quantified. The large reliance on national tenure committees is justified, while the increased targeting of positions is questioned and a compromise proposed.
description: Final refereed version. One sentence added plus several other modifications. 20 pages
Redshift Accuracy Requirements for Future Supernova and Number Count Surveys
Creators: name: Huterer, Dragan
name: Kim, Alex
name: Krauss, Lawrence M.
name: Broderick, Tamara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the required redshift accuracy of type Ia supernova and cluster number-count surveys in order for the redshift uncertainties not to contribute appreciably to the dark energy parameter error budget. For the SNAP supernova experiment, we find that, without the assistance of ground-based measurements, individual supernova redshifts would need to be determined to about 0.002 or better, which is a challenging but feasible requirement for a low-resolution spectrograph. However, we find that accurate redshifts for z<0.1 supernovae, obtained with ground-based experiments, are sufficient to immunize the results against even relatively large redshift errors at high z. For the future cluster number-count surveys such as the South Pole Telescope, Planck or DUET, we find that the purely statistical error in photometric redshift is less important, and that the irreducible, systematic bias in redshift drives the requirements. The redshift bias will have to be kept below 0.001-0.005 per redshift bin (which is determined by the filter set), depending on the sky coverage and details of the definition of the minimal mass of the survey. Furthermore, we find that X-ray surveys have a more stringent required redshift accuracy than Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect surveys since they use a shorter lever arm in redshift; conversely, SZ surveys benefit from their high redshift reach only so long as some redshift information is available for distant (z>1) clusters.
description: Submitted to ApJ. Gaussianity assumption for observables fully justified. Photo-z's for SNe discussed
The Other Antipodeans: Robert Dickerson and David Boyd
Creators: name: Tonkin, Steven James
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1999
Subjects: Australian art
Antipodeans
Robert Dickerson
David Boyd
Bernard Smith

description: This thesis examines the role of the Antipodeans within the construction of Australian art history from 1956 to 1962. This thesis seeks to address some of the circumstances and myths that surround the Antipodeans and the infamous Antipodean Manifesto. The Antipodeans comprised the artists, Charles Blackman, Arthur Boyd, David Boyd, John Brack, Bob Dickerson, John Perceval and Clifton Pugh, along with the art historian Bernard Smith. This thesis re-examines the pivotal role the group played in the critical construct that located the Antipodeans’ defence of the figurative ‘image’ in Melbourne, in opposition to the apparent dominance of abstract painting in Sydney. Within this construct, the stand made by the Antipodeans presented a crucial reference point, which retrospectively validated specific events in the build-up to 1959, as well as provided the impetus for future incidents subsequently interwoven into the narrative. The inclusion of Sydney artist Robert Dickerson and potter-turned-painter David Boyd as Antipodeans is addressed in detail. The thesis argues that the critical reception of Robert Dickerson and David Boyd as individual artists, in contrast to their reception as members of the Antipodeans, highlights the exclusions, contradictions and anomalies within the narrative constructed around the Antipodeans, which undermines its authority as defining the history of Australia art at this time.
Photon-assisted tunneling at the atomic scale: Probing resonant Andreev reflections from Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states
Creators: name: Peters, Olof
name: Bogdanoff, Nils
name: Gonzalez, Sergio Acero
name: Melischek, Larissa
name: Simon, J. Rika
name: Reecht, Gael
name: Winkelmann, Clemens B.
name: von Oppen, Felix
name: Franke, Katharina J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling across superconducting junctions proceeds by a rich variety of processes, which transfer single electrons, Cooper pairs, or even larger numbers of electrons by multiple Andreev reflections. Photon-assisted tunneling combined with the venerable Tien-Gordon model has long been a powerful tool to identify tunneling processes between superconductors. Here, we probe superconducting tunnel junctions including an impurity-induced Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) state by exposing a scanning tunneling microscope with a superconducting tip to microwave radiation. We find that a simple Tien-Gordon description describes tunneling of single electrons and Cooper pairs into the bare substrate, but breaks down for tunneling via YSR states by resonant Andreev reflections. We develop an improved theoretical description which is in excellent agreement with the data. Our results establish photon-assisted tunneling as a powerful tool to analyze tunneling processes at the atomic scale which should be particularly informative for unconventional and topological superconductors.
A comparison of incompressible limits for resistive plasmas
Creators: name: McMillan, B. F.
name: Dewar, R. L.
name: Storer, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constraint of incompressibility is often used to simplify the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description of linearized plasma dynamics because it does not affect the ideal MHD marginal stability point. In this paper two methods for introducing incompressibility are compared in a cylindrical plasma model: In the first method, the limit $γ\to \infty$ is taken, where $γ$ is the ratio of specific heats; in the second, an anisotropic mass tensor $\mathbfρ$ is used, with the component parallel to the magnetic field taken to vanish, $ρ_{\parallel} \to 0$. Use of resistive MHD reveals the nature of these two limits because the Alfvén and slow magnetosonic continua of ideal MHD are converted to point spectra and moved into the complex plane. Both limits profoundly change the slow-magnetosonic spectrum, but only the second limit faithfully reproduces the resistive Alfvén spectrum and its wavemodes. In ideal MHD, the slow magnetosonic continuum degenerates to the Alfvén continuum in the first method, while it is moved to infinity by the second. The degeneracy in the first is broken by finite resistivity. For numerical and semi-analytical study of these models, we choose plasma equilibria which cast light on puzzling aspects of results found in earlier literature.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
RSM detection map for direct exoplanet detection in ADI sequences
Creators: name: Dahlqvist, Carl-Henrik
name: Cantalloube, Faustine
name: Absil, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beyond the choice of wavefront control systems or coronographs, advanced data processing methods play a crucial role in disentangling potential planetary signals from bright quasi-static speckles. Among these methods, angular differential imaging (ADI) for data sets obtained in pupil tracking mode (ADI sequences) is one of the foremost research avenues, considering the many observing programs performed with ADI-based techniques and the associated discoveries. Inspired by the field of econometrics, here we propose a new detection algorithm for ADI sequences, deriving from the regime-switching model first proposed in the 1980s. The proposed model is very versatile as it allows the use of PSF-subtracted data sets (residual cubes) provided by various ADI-based techniques, separately or together, to provide a single detection map. The temporal structure of the residual cubes is used for the detection as the model is fed with a concatenated series of pixel-wise time sequences. The algorithm provides a detection probability map by considering two possible regimes for concentric annuli, the first one accounting for the residual noise and the second one for the planetary signal in addition to the residual noise. The algorithm performance is tested on data sets from two instruments, VLT/NACO and VLT/SPHERE. The results show an overall better performance in the receiver operating characteristic space when compared with standard signal-to-noise-ratio maps for several state-of-the-art ADI-based post-processing algorithms.
title: "The ancestor wood" : trees, forests and precolonial kanak settlement on New Caledonia Grande Terre : case study and anthracological approach in the Tiwaka Valley (Northeastern Grande Terre) = Le bois ancêtre : arbres, forêts et occupation kanak précoloniale sur la Grande Terre de Nouvelle-Calédonie : étude de cas et approche anthracologique dans la vallée de la Tiwaka (Nord Est) /|cprésentée par Emilie Dotte-Sarout pour obtenir le grade de Docteur de l'Université Paris I, en anthropologie, ethnologie et préhistoire
title: Bois anc{u00EA}tre : arbres, for{u00EA}ts et occupation kanak pr{u00E9}coloniale sur la Grande Terre de Nouvelle-Cal{u00E9}donie : {u00E9}tude de cas et approche anthracologique dans la vall{u00E9}e de la Tiwaka (Nord Est)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dotte-Sarout, Emilie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: GN875.N35 D68 2010
subject: Kanaka (New Caledonian people) Antiquities
subject: Wood IdentificationNew Caledonia
subject: Charcoal AnalysisNew Caledonia
subject: Anthracology New Caledonia
subject: Environmental archaeology New Caledonia
subject: New Caledonia Antiquities

description: CD-ROM contains: v. 1. Text -- v. 2. Atlas -- v. 3. Appendices -- Notice for v.1
Macrogynoplax anae Ribeiro & Rafael 2007, n. sp.
Creators: name: Ribeiro, José Moacir Ferreira
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Macrogynoplax
Macrogynoplax anae

description: Macrogynoplax anae, n. sp.
(Figs. 35-43)
 Diagnosis. Body is pale yellow in alcohol. Tergum ten of male without sensilla basiconica. Penial hooks absent. Apex of penial armature dilated, with small, distolateral projection with minute bristles. Paraproct short, tip rounded, subapical spine acute.
 Description. Holotype male. Yellow, pale yellow in alcohol. Body length 9.5 mm. Head light yellow, 1.0 mm long, 1.9 mm wide; frons with inconspicuous M–shaped spot concolorous with the integument, located between base of antennae and anterior to ocelli; ocelli separated by three times their width; maxillary and labial palpi pale yellow; scape, pedicel, and flagellum pale yellow. Pronotum pale yellow, lacking spots (similar to Fig. 4 of M. delicata). Meso– and metanotum with pale yellow protruberances. Coxa and trochanter pale yellow, femur and tibia without spots. Fore– and hindwings hyaline (Fig. 8). Abdomen pale yellow; cerci pale yellow with lateral bristles longer. Sternum eight (Fig. 35) wider than long with rounded posterior margin and longer lateral bristles; hammer (Figs. 37–38) produced as a callosity, oblique in lateral view; paraproct tip rounded (Fig. 39), with a distinct subapical denticle. Tergum ten (Fig. 36) without sensilla basiconica. Penial armature without hooks (Figs. 40–41). Membranous apex of aedeagus mushroom–shaped, with a small ventrally directed projection having minute bristles. Penial armature (Fig. 42–43) with a small subapical spine in lateral view.
Female. Not associated.
 Variations. Length of male 7.8–9.5 mm; forewing length 9.1–12.1 mm, width 2.7–4.0 mm; hindwing length 7.4–10.9 mm, width 3.1–4.5 mm.
 Distribution: Amazonas (Manaus).
 Material examined. Holotype male (INPA). BRASIL, AM[mazonas], Manaus,, Reserva Ducke, Ig.[arapé]. Ipiranga, arm.[adilha] Malaise, 13–20.v.2003, J.M.F.Ribeiro & João Vidal, “ Macrogynoplax anae sp.n. det. J.M.F.Ribeiro & J.A.Rafael, 2003”. Same location, Uberê, 17–24.xii. 2002. João Vidal & Jailson Vidal (Paratype male INPA); same location, ig. Ipiranga; criation, 19.iv.2003 (Paratype male INPA); same location, Ig, Uberê, arm. Malaise, 07–14.vii.2003, J.M.F.Ribeiro & João Vidal (Paratype male MZUSP).
 Condition of the type: Dissected abdomen with genitalia in micro vial with glycerin in the same Eppendorf tube, kept in another larger jar with alcohol.
 Etymology: Species name is in tribute to Ana Celeste Ribeiro Ferreira, the first researcher to describe Plecoptera species from RFAD (Adolpho Ducke Forested Reserve).
description: Published as part of Ribeiro, José Moacir Ferreira & Rafael, José Albertino, 2007, Description of one new species and a key to adults of Macrogynoplax Enderlein (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Amazonas, Brazil, pp. 17-28 in Zootaxa 1511 (1) on pages 26-27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1511.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5087279
An evaluative study of the provision of information within Leicestershire Museums, Arts and Records Service
Creators: name: Collop, Johanna H.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An evaluative study of the provision of information within Leicestershire Museums, Arts and Records Service
Additional file 1: of Cucumber Phospholipase D alpha gene overexpression in tobacco enhanced drought stress tolerance by regulating stomatal closure and lipid peroxidation
Creators: name: Ji, Tuo
name: Li, Shuzhen
name: Li, Lujun
name: Huang, Meili
name: Wang, Xiufeng
name: Wei, Min
name: Shi, Qinghua
name: Li, Yan
name: Gong, Biao
name: Yang, Fengjuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Primers for real-time quantitative PCR. (DOCX 16 kb)
Polymeric Liquid Layer Densified by Surface Acoustic Wave
Creators: name: Hou, Tianhao
name: Yang, Jingfa
name: Wang, Wen
name: Zhao, Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the application of surface acoustic wave (SAW) of 39.5 MHz to a model polymer liquid film,polyisobutylene, deposited on the solid substrates, the liquid film is densified, proved by the decrease of film thickness and the increase of refractive index, measured by ellipsometry. Rotational motion of fluorescent probes doped inside the liquid film, measured by polarization-resolved single molecule fluorescence microscopy, is retarded and the dynamical heterogeneity is reduced. It is demonstrated that the application of SAW of high frequency makes the thin polymeric liquid film densified and more dynamically homogeneous.
Additional file 1 of Peer-leaders’ experiences and challenges in distributing HIV self-test kits in a rural fishing community, Rakai, Uganda
Creators: name: Matovu, Joseph K. B.
name: Nambuusi, Aminah
name: Wanyenze, Rhoda K.
name: Serwadda, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Study Tool. Key Informant Interview Guide
Magnetic field-induced quantum phase transitions in a van der Waals magnet
Creators: name: Li, Siwen
name: Ye, Zhipeng
name: Luo, Xiangpeng
name: Ye, Gaihua
name: Kim, Hyun Ho
name: Yang, Bowen
name: Tian, Shangjie
name: Li, Chenghe
name: Lei, Hechang
name: Tsen, Adam W.
name: Sun, Kai
name: He, Rui
name: Zhao, Liuyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exploring new parameter regimes to realize and control novel phases of matter has been a main theme in modern condensed matter physics research. The recent discovery of 2D magnetism in nearly freestanding monolayer atomic crystals has already led to observations of a number of novel magnetic phenomena absent in bulk counterparts. Such intricate interplays between magnetism and crystalline structures provide ample opportunities for exploring quantum phase transitions in this new 2D parameter regime. Here, using magnetic field and temperature dependent circularly polarized Raman spectroscopy of phonons and magnons, we map out the phase diagram of CrI3 that has been known to be a layered AFM in its 2D films and a FM in its 3D bulk. We, however, reveal a novel mixed state of layered AFM and FM in 3D CrI3 bulk crystals where the layered AFM survives in the surface layers and the FM appears in deeper bulk layers. We then show that the surface layered AFM transits into the FM at a critical magnetic field of 2 T, similar to what was found in the few layer case. Interestingly, concurrent with this magnetic phase transition, we discover a first-order structural phase transition that alters the crystallographic point group from C3i to C2h and thus, from a symmetry perspective, this monoclinic structural phase belongs to the 3D nematic order universality class. Our result not only unveils the complex single magnon behavior in 3D CrI3, but also settles down the puzzle of how CrI3 transits from a bulk FM to a thin layered AFM semiconductor, despite recent efforts in understanding the origin of layered AFM in CrI3 thin layer, and reveals the intimate relationship between the layered AFM-to-FM and the crystalline rhombohedral-to-monoclinic phase transitions. These findings further open up opportunities for future 2D magnet-based magneto-mechanical devices.
Saturation regimes at LHC energies
Creators: name: Cudell, J. -R.
name: Selyugin, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of saturation and unitarization for hadron-hadron scattering at LHC energies are explored in several models. It is shown that different choices of saturation parameters lead to sizable differences in the energy dependence of total cross sections, and to dramatic changes in elastic differential cross sections.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures.ps (Talk on LHC-03)
Additional file 1 of Psychosocial and mental health challenges faced by emerging adults living with HIV and support systems aiding their positive coping: a qualitative study from the Kenyan coast
Creators: name: Nyongesa, Moses K.
name: Nasambu, Carophine
name: Mapenzi, Rachael
name: Koot, Hans M.
name: Cuijpers, Pim
name: Newton, Charles R. J. C.
name: Abubakar, Amina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. Interview guide for in-depth interviews with young adults living with HIV from coastal Kenya.