cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6: of Îą-Synuclein fibril-induced paradoxical structural and functional defects in hippocampal neurons
Creators: name: Froula, Jessica
name: Henderson, Benjamin
name: Gonzalez, Jose
name: Vaden, Jada
name: Mclean, John
name: Yumei Wu
name: Gokulakrishna Banumurthy
name: Overstreet-Wadiche, Linda
name: Herskowitz, Jeremy
name: Volpicelli-Daley, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S6. Primary hippocampal control neurons and neurons with inclusions (7 days post-fibril exposure) were incubated with biotin, lysed, and cell surface proteins were pulled down with neutravidin beads. The left immunoblots show cell surface NR2A, NR2B NMDA receptor subunits and GluR1 and GluR2 receptor subunits. The immunoblots on the right show total levels of each protein. Vinculin was included to demonstrate equal loading. Quantitation on the right from 6 independent experiments show the mean level of surface receptor subunits normalized to total levels of each protein. There were no significant differences by independent t-test. (PDF 129 kb)
Patients' and Caregivers' Experience of Social Support on CaringBridge
Creators: name: Bloom, Rosaleen Duggan
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Web Studies
subject: Oncology

description: Family caregivers to cancer patients face stresses and burdens that may be buffered by receiving social support, and social media may provide a forum to receive support. Little research has examined how caregivers share their experiences on social media, however, and how this disclosure affects the support they receive. Guided by the model of social support elicitation and provision, this retrospective, longitudinal, descriptive study explored cancer caregivers' experience on CaringBridge to address four aims ( N = 20 public-access cases). Each case comprised all journal entries and all guestbook postings. A content analysis identified categories of caregivers' experiences: patient health information, cancer advocacy, social support, burden, daily living, emotions, and spirituality. The Social Support Behavior Coding system was used to code requests and offerings of support. Throughout the cases, there were journal entries (JEs) and guestbook posts that contained multiple requests for or offers of different types of social support. For example, a caregiver may have requested both emotional and tangible support in the same JE and a guest may have provided both emotional and tangible support in return. Caregiver requests consisted of emotional (27.76%), informational (0.77%), network (7.97%), and tangible (6.68%) support, but not esteem support. Guests offered emotional (97.51%), esteem (23.70%), informational (2.82%), network (18.19%), and tangible support (9.24%). The matching of request and offer of support was examined descriptively. When support was requested, 66.67% were matched with support within 24 hr and 70.24% within 7 days. Data visualization tools were used to explore directionality of support, changes in directionality at transition points, and changes in support over time, using postings from 3 cases. Data visualization demonstrated that support was directed at patients and families but not solely at caregivers; support direction shifted from the patient to the family at or near death for 2 of the cases; and there was a pattern of gradual decline in postings until the patient's death, when postings increased. Future research should explore ways (a) to ensure that caregivers are eliciting helpful support, (b) to examine the benefits to caregivers when the network responds with support, and (c) to develop ways to prevent support from fluctuating over time.
On the Energy Increase in Space-Collapse Models
Creators: name: Bassi, Angelo
name: Ippoliti, Emiliano
name: Vacchini, Bassano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A typical feature of spontaneous collapse models which aim at localizing wavefunctions in space is the violation of the principle of energy conservation. In the models proposed in the literature the stochastic field which is responsible for the localization mechanism causes the momentum to behave like a Brownian motion, whose larger and larger fluctuations show up as a steady increase of the energy of the system. In spite of the fact that, in all situations, such an increase is small and practically undetectable, it is an undesirable feature that the energy of physical systems is not conserved but increases constantly in time, diverging for $t \to \infty$. In this paper we show that this property of collapse models can be modified: we propose a model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse sharing all most important features of usual models but such that the energy of isolated systems reaches an asymptotic finite value instead of increasing with a steady rate.
description: 14 pages, revtex, no figures
Plant cover types of the upper Bear River drainage, Utah.
Creators: name: Balen, John Adrianus van
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Vegetation mapping

description: The primary objective of this thesis is the cartographic representation of the dominant plant cover types, and a spatial interpretation of the zonal community types , within the upper Bear River drainage. The upper Bear River drainage is located within the western section of the Uinta Mountains, Utah. Two maps, titled "Plant Cover Types, Hayden Fork," and "Plant Cover Types, upper Bear River." were compiled. The two maps were prepared from data derived from field work, aerial photographs at a nominal scale of 1:15,840, and a photo-mosaic. Four broad steps were carried out in the preparation of the maps: (1) reconnaissance of the vegetation units to be mapped; (2) analysis and interpretation of the plant types from aerial photographs; (3) ground checking, which consisted of using transects and quadrants in determining plant cover frequency, transition belts, and boundaries; and (4) construction of the maps through the process of expansion and reduction by proportional squares. Six zonal community types were recognized in the upper Bear River drainage; krummholz, one of the cover types included, is a physiognomic type. Altitudinal distribution of the six zonal cover types are: (1) sagebrush from the Wyoming Basin to 9,800 feet, (2) quaking aspen to an upper altitudinal limit of 9,200 feet, (3) lodge-pole pine from 8,000 to 9,600 feet, (4) spruce-fir from 9,600 to 11,000 feet, (5) krummholz from 10,400 to 11,600 feet, and (6) alpine tunlra from 10,600 feet upward. Under optimum conditions timberline was found to be 11,000 feet and mean timberline in the study area was determined to be 10,500 feet. The upper lints of krummholz was observed at 11,600 feet. Lodge-pole pine was not found to be a component of krummholz, nor were cones found on any of the krummholz stands.
Pharmacological Approach for Inhibition of Neointimal Hyperplasia Associated with Arteriovenous Hemodialysis Graft Stenosis
Creators: name: Kwon, Sun Hyung
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: Venous neointimal hyperplasia (NH) leading to stenosis, thrombosis, annd failure of hemodialysis ateriovenous grafts (AVG) is an important problem that has no effective treatment for prevention. Many factors contribute to venous NH development, however, the underlying mechanisms are incompletely understood. The objectives are: i) to evaluate the of sunitinib on suppressing NH-promoting events in vivo, and on attenuating venous NH formation in an ex vivo perfused culture system; ii) to investigate the genomic responses underlying the pathophysiology of venous NH in a porcine AVG stenosis model; iii) to assess the genomic responses of porcine venous endothelial cells exposed to physiological or pathophysiological hemodynaic shear stress. In a porcine AVG model, evaluated expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and their cognate receptors was seen at the venous anastomosis within 2 weeks after AVG placement. Sunitinib exhibited antiproliferative and antimigratory properties against vasular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells (EC), which was supported by changes in the phosphorylation state of expression of the signaling proteins involved. Sunitinib also significantly attenuated the formation of venous NH in vein segments exposed to nonphysiologogical flow in an ex vivo culture model. We investigated the genomic changes underlying the NH-prone and NH-resistant vein regions in a porcine AVG stenosis model to identify potential therapeutic targets to inhibit NH. Using microarray, gene expression changes in these two distinct regions ere examined 5 and 14 days following graft placement. In the NH-prone region, genes related to regulation of cell proliferation were most enriched among thep significantly up-regulated genes at day 5, while up-regulated genes associated with osteo/chondrogenic vascular remodeling were most enriched at day 14. At both time periods, genes related to muscle phenotype were significantly down-regulated. Lastly, shear stress-responsive genes in porcine venous ECs exposed to physiologically low or pathologically high shear stress for a prolonged period were studied. We found that shear stress can induce a variety of cellular processes in ECs which may contribute to venous NH development. Our findings demonstrate the utility of an ex vivo perfused vein model to investigate NH-preventive pharmacotherapies , such as sunitinib. Our gene expression studies also provide insight into improved understanding of the molecular mechanisms that may be implicated in the development of venous NH.
Hub-filament system in IRAS 05480+2545: young stellar cluster and 6.7 GHz methanol maser
Creators: name: Dewangan, Lokesh K.
name: Ojha, Devendra K.
name: Baug, Tapas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To probe the star formation (SF) process, we present a multi-wavelength study of IRAS 05480+2545 (hereafter I05480+2545). Analysis of Herschel data reveals a massive clump (M_clump ~ 1875 Msun; peak N(H_2) ~ 4.8 x 10^{22} cm^{-2}; A_V ~ 51 mag) containing the 6.7 GHz methanol maser and I05480+2545, which is also depicted in a temperature range of 18-26 K. Several noticeable parsec-scale filaments are detected in the Herschel 250 microns image and seem to be radially directed to the massive clump. It resembles more of a "hub-filament" system. Deeply embedded young stellar objects (YSOs) have been identified using the 1-5 microns photometric data, and a significant fraction of YSOs and their clustering are spatially found toward the massive clump, revealing the intense SF activities. An infrared counterpart (IRc) of the maser is investigated in the Spitzer 3.6-4.5 microns images. The IRc does not appear point-like source and is most likely associated with the molecular outflow. Based on the 1.4 GHz and Halpha continuum images, the ionized emission is absent toward the IRc, indicating that the massive clump harbors an early phase of massive protostar before the onset of an ultracompact H II region. Together, the I05480+2545 is embedded in a very similar "hub-filament" system to those seen in Rosette Molecular Cloud. The outcome of the present work indicates the role of filaments in the formation of the massive star-forming clump and cluster of YSOs, which might help channel material to the central hub configuration and the clump/core.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Pharmacometric Benchmarking: Quantitative Methods to Assess the Predictive Performance of Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling Programs
Creators: name: Stockmann, Chris
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: Throughout much of history, safe and effective drug doses have been discovered through trial-and-error and validated via anecdote. Such approaches are limited in their ability to define how a drug's safety and effectiveness are influenced by the addition of other co-administered medications and the presence of other acute and/or chronic diseases. Consideration of all these pharmacological and pathophysiological factors is impractical given the complexity of the many interactions that may occur. To further advance clinical pharmacology, it has become necessary to leverage the increasing speed and storage capacity of computers. Developments in mathematics, statistics, and computer science have revolutionized the field of clinical pharmacology by making computers far more than glorified calculators. Today, sophisticated algorithms can be used to interrogate and learn from pharmacological datasets and make informed predictions about the safety and effectiveness of drug dosing regimens. The goal of these population pharmacokinetic analyses is to yield accurate predictions of clinically-relevant pharmacokinetic parameters and improve our understanding of the biological processes that mediate drug disposition. In this dissertation, we present the results of three pharmacokinetic studies that demonstrate the clinical utility of population pharmacokinetic modelling, along the way challenging conventional dosing strategies for vancomycin in preterm neonates and zolpidem among severely burned children. Additionally, we developed a simulation-based iv parameter estimation algorithms. This work lays the foundation for a transparent dialogue regarding the relative strengths and weaknesses of individual algorithms, which heretofore has not been possible. We conclude with a discussion of the additional unanswered questions that may now be investigated using the benchmarking framework developed here. The results of the studies described in this dissertation underscore the importance of enhancing the clinical adoption of population pharmacokinetic models. However, these models must be rigorously evaluated to ensure that they are unbiased and precise. In simulations, three of the most commonly used pharmacokinetic parameter estimation algorithms differentiated themselves when they were applied in different clinical scenarios. This finding highlights an intriguing practical fact that algorithm selection should be guided by the clinical question at hand.
Chandra Observation of the Cluster of Galaxies MS 0839.9+2938 at z=0.194: the Central Excess Iron and SN Ia Enrichment
Creators: name: Wang, Yu
name: Xu, Haiguang
name: Zhang, Zhongli
name: Xu, Yueheng
name: Wu, Xiang-Ping
name: Xue, Sui-Jian
name: Li, Zongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Chandra study of the intermediately distant cluster of galaxies MS 0839.9+2938. By performing both the projected and deprojected spectral analyses, we find that the gas temperature is approximately constant at about 4 keV in 130-444h_70^-1 kpc. In the inner regions, the gas temperature descends towards the center, reaching ~ 0.2. We argue that most of the excess iron should have been contributed by SNe Ia. By utilizing the observed SN Ia rate and stellar mass loss rate, we estimate that the time needed to enrich the central region with excess iron is 6.4-7.9 Gyr, which is similar to those found for the nearby clusters. Coinciding with the optical extension of the cD galaxy (up to about 30h_70^-1 kpc), the observed X-ray surface brightness profile exhibits an excess beyond the distribution expected by either the beta model or the NFW model, and can be well fitted with an empirical two-beta model that leads to a relatively flatter mass profile in the innermost region.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Conditions for spin squeezing in a cold 87Rb ensemble
Creators: name: de Echaniz, S. R.
name: Mitchell, M. W.
name: Kubasik, M.
name: Koschorreck, M.
name: Crepaz, H.
name: Eschner, J.
name: Polzik, E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conditions for generating spin squeezing via a quantum non-demolition measurement in an ensemble of cold 87Rb atoms. By considering the interaction of atoms in the 5S_{1/2}(F=1) ground state with probe light tuned near the D2 transition, we show that, for large detunings, this system is equivalent to a spin-1/2 system when suitable Zeeman substates and quantum operators are used to define a pseudo-spin. The degree of squeezing is derived for the rubidium system in the presence of scattering causing decoherence and loss. We describe how the system can decohere and lose atoms, and predict as much as 75% spin squeezing for atomic densities typical of optical dipole traps.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, submitted to J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclass. Opt. Proceedings of ICSSUR'05
Additional file 2 of MiR-25 overexpression inhibits titanium particle-induced osteoclast differentiation via down-regulation of mitochondrial calcium uniporter in vitro
Creators: name: Hu, Weifan
name: Yu, Yongbo
name: Sun, Yang
name: Yuan, Feng
name: Zhao, Fengchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Details of antibodies used in this study.
MOESM1 of Gold nanoparticle mediated combined cancer therapy
Creators: name: Yang, Celina
name: Bromma, Kyle
name: Ciano-Oliveira, Caterina
name: Zafarana, Gaetano
name: Prooijen, Monique
name: Devika Chithrani
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and table.
title: 03_0526
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Performativity and identity in the illuminated photographs of the Countess de Castiglione
Creators: name: McGrew, Christy Rae
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Art history

description: The illuminated photographs of the Countess de Castiglione are unique in the way they demonstrate identity and performativity both through documentation and through fictionality. By combining photography and painting, the Countess created new personas for herself that interrogated the feminine roles expected of an 1860s celebrity and complicated the central role visuality played in these expectations. Three of these illuminated photographs are considered in this thesis. In Ritrosetta (1864), Castiglione employs extreme manipulation and introduces the central motifs found throughout several of her other illuminated photographs. Conversely, The Marquise Mathilde (1861-66) confronts the viewer's gaze directly and examines the act of looking, placing the character in the image in the position both of a sitter and of a viewer; she achieves this by focusing her gaze out of frame and directly at the viewer, while she herself becomes the viewed. Finally, The Queen of Hearts (1863) demonstrates the fluid nature of Castiglione's illuminated photographs exhibiting a persona that at once directs the viewer's gaze and grants it autonomy, thereby allowing the view to project any desire onto the character. These three illuminated photographs straddle the fine line between documentary photography and painterly expression, and they cooperate to create a complex position of the increasingly differentiated women's roles and expectations in 1860s Europe.
title: Holding Postsecondary Institutions Accountable: Performance Based Funding
Creators: name: Jeon, S.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Higher Education

description: This brief is one in a series aimed at providing higher education policymakers and advocates with an evidence base to address how to best serve students in light of the challenges facing higher education. This brief was authored by a University of Massachusetts Amherst graduate student in the Higher Education program as a course assignment for EDUC 674B: Higher Education Policy and was reviewed for accuracy by Professor Sade Bonilla.
Zodiacal Exoplanets in Time (ZEIT) VI: a three-planet system in the Hyades cluster including an Earth-sized planet
Creators: name: Mann, Andrew W.
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Rizzuto, Aaron C.
name: Kraus, Adam L.
name: Berlind, Perry
name: Bieryla, Allyson
name: Calkins, Michael L.
name: Esquerdo, Gilbert A.
name: Latham, David W.
name: Mace, Gregory N.
name: Morris, Nathan R.
name: Quinn, Samuel N.
name: Sokal, Kimberly R.
name: Stefanik, Robert P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planets in young clusters are powerful probes of the evolution of planetary systems. Here we report the discovery of three planets transiting K2-136 (EPIC 247589423), a late K dwarf in the Hyades (~800 Myr) cluster, and robust detection limits for additional planets in the system. The planets were identified from their K2 light curves, as part of our survey of young clusters and star forming regions. The smallest planet has a radius comparable to Earth (0.99 +/- 0.05 Earth radii), making it one of the few Earth-sized planets with a known, young age. The two larger planets are likely a mini-Neptune and a super-Earth, with radii of 2.91+/-0.11 and 1.45+/-0.10 Earth radii, respectively. The predicted radial velocity signals from these planets are between 0.4 and 2 m/s, achievable with modern precision RV spectrographs. Because the target star is bright (V=11.2) and has relatively low-amplitude stellar variability for a young star (2-6 mmag), EPIC 247589423 hosts the best planets known in a young open cluster for precise radial velocity follow-up, enabling a robust test of earlier claims that young planets are less dense than their older counterparts.
description: Accepted to The Astronomical Journal
Additional file 3: of The involvement of Canadian physicians in promoting and providing unproven and unapproved stem cell interventions
Creators: name: Ubaka Ogbogu
name: Du, Jenny
name: Yonida Koukio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: File showing outputs of statistical analysis (frequencies) performed in SPSS. (PDF 92Â kb)
Laboratory simulation of cometary x rays using a high-resolution microcalorimeter
Creators: name: Beiersdorfer, P.
name: Chen, H.
name: Boyce, K. R.
name: Brown, G. V.
name: Kelley, R. L.
name: Kilbourne, C. A.
name: Porter, F. S.
name: Kahn, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray emission following charge exchange has been studied on the University of California Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory electron beam ion traps EBIT-I and EBIT-II using a high-resolution microcalorimeter. The measured spectra include the K-shell emission from hydrogenlike and heliumlike C, N, O, and Ne needed for simulations of cometary x-ray emission. A comparison of the spectra produced in the interaction of O8+ with N2 and CH4 is presented that illustrates the dependence of the observed spectrum on the interaction gas.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Cross field demagnetization of superconducting stacks for hybrid electric aircraft motors
Creators: name: Dadhich, Anang
name: Pardo, Enric
name: Kapolka, Milan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: superconductor

description: Superconducting stacks of tapes demagnetize in presence of AC transverse fields, which is a major issue for aircraft motors. This demagnetization depends on various quantities such as ripple field amplitude and frequency, thickness and width of superconducting tape, and number of tapes in the stack. We aim to find the best trade-off/configuration to tackle this issue. We have developed an in-house software that can model millions of cycles of ripple field in a matter of minutes, which is relatively much faster than commercial software and our previous approaches. This presentation was selected for Oral presentation at EUCAS conference, Glasgow, Scotland, 2019.
Quantum theory of electromagnetic fields in a cosmological quantum spacetime
Creators: name: Lewandowski, Jerzy
name: Nouri-Zonoz, Mohammad
name: Parvizi, Ali
name: Tavakoli, Yaser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of quantum fields propagating on an isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime is reexamined by generalizing the scalar test field to an electromagnetic (EM) vector field. For any given polarization of the EM field on the classical background, the Hamiltonian can be written in the form of the Hamiltonian of a set of decoupled harmonic oscillators, each corresponding to a single mode of the field. In transition from the classical to quantum spacetime background, following the technical procedure given by Ashtekar {\em et al.} [Phys. Rev. D 79, 064030 (2009)], a quantum theory of the test EM field on an effective (dressed) spacetime emerges. The nature of this emerging dressed geometry is independent of the chosen polarization, but it may depend on the energy of the corresponding field mode. Specifically, when the backreaction of the field on the quantum geometry is negligible (i.e., a test field approximation is assumed), all field modes probe the same effective background independent of the mode's energy. However, when the backreaction of the field modes on the quantum geometry is significant, by employing a Born-Oppenheimer approximation, it is shown that a rainbow (i.e., a mode-dependent) metric emerges. The emergence of this mode-dependent background in the Planck regime may have a significant effect on the creation of quantum particles. The production amount on the dressed background is computed and is compared with the familiar results on the classical geometry.
description: Version to appear in PRD
Lorentz violation with a universal minimum speed as foundation of de Sitter relativity
Creators: name: da Cruz, Cláudio Nassif
name: Santos, Rodrigo Francisco dos
name: Faria, A. C. Amaro de
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to investigate the theory of Lorentz violation with an invariant minimum speed so-called Symmetrical Special Relativity (SSR) from the viewpoint of its metric. Thus we should explore the nature of SSR-metric in order to understand the origin of the conformal factor that appears in the metric by deforming Minkowski metric by means of an invariant minimum speed that breaks down Lorentz symmetry. So we are able to realize that there is a similarity between SSR and a new space with variable negative curvature ($-\infty
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, correlated paper: arXiv:gr-qc/1308.5258 in http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscinet/ijmpd?journalTabs=read , to be presented in the Fifteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting-MG15, University of Rome, Italy, July 1-7, 2018: http://www.icra.it/mg/mg15/
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0930
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0930, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0930, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Characterization of complex quantum dynamics with a scalable NMR information processor
Creators: name: Ryan, C. A.
name: Emerson, J.
name: Poulin, D.
name: Negrevergne, C.
name: Laflamme, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present experimental results on the measurement of fidelity decay under contrasting system dynamics using a nuclear magnetic resonance quantum information processor. The measurements were performed by implementing a scalable circuit in the model of deterministic quantum computation with only one quantum bit. The results show measurable differences between regular and complex behaviour and for complex dynamics are faithful to the expected theoretical decay rate. Moreover, we illustrate how the experimental method can be seen as an efficient way for either extracting coarse-grained information about the dynamics of a large system, or measuring the decoherence rate from engineered environments.
description: 4pages, 3 figures, revtex4, updated with version closer to that published
Additional file 5: of α-Synuclein fibril-induced paradoxical structural and functional defects in hippocampal neurons
Creators: name: Froula, Jessica
name: Henderson, Benjamin
name: Gonzalez, Jose
name: Vaden, Jada
name: Mclean, John
name: Yumei Wu
name: Gokulakrishna Banumurthy
name: Overstreet-Wadiche, Linda
name: Herskowitz, Jeremy
name: Volpicelli-Daley, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. Primary neurons were either untreated, treated with monomeric α-syn or α-syn fibrils. Seven days later cells were lysed and immunoblots were performed for total levels of syntaxin 1, VAMP2, SNAP25, Synapsin 1, or phospho-Synapsin 1 (site 4/5). The quantitation on the right shows levels of each protein normalized to loading control (vinculin for synapsin 1 and Synapsin 1 for other proteins). The control and fibril exposed neurons represent 6 independent experiments and the monomer exposed neurons represent 3 experiments. There were no significant differences by independent t-test. (PDF 134 kb)
Motion of Test Particles around a Charged Dilatonic Black Hole
Creators: name: Maki, Takuya
name: Shiraishi, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine motion of test particles with various masses, electric charges and dilatonic charges in a background metric and fields of a charged dilatonic black hole.
description: 12 pages, no figure
Prime knot complements with meridional essential surfaces of arbitrarily high genus
Creators: name: Nogueira, João Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57N10

description: We show the existence of infinitely many prime knots each of which having in their complements meridional essential surfaces with two boundary components and arbitrarily high genus.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Non identifié Non identifié, 1767
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Le 6e juillet 1767, j'ai prié M. Fornier de faire payer au sieur Pasquali 63 l. 15 s de Venise et au même pour Marconi de Vérone 14 l. 5

78 l. qui feront environ ½ 39 lt. de France

qu'il faudra payer à M. Fornier lorsqu'on lui aura acquitté à Venise à Pasquali.

Et le 20e juillt, j'ai écrit à Pasquali que M. Fornier lui ferait payer cet argent et j'ai envoyé la lettre à Turin à M. Allione pour la faire passer à Venise.
description: [personnes citées] Barthelémy Fornier de Clausonne, Carlo Allioni, Giovanni Battista Pasquali, Jean-André Alison
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 311_12_11, fol. 112
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b100156664
description: created: 1767-00-00
Data and code associated with RDoC Task 2019
Creators: name: Anani, Mohammad
name: Nazmul Kazi
name: Kuntz, Matt
name: Kahanda, Indika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: RDoC Task

description: Please cite: M. Anani, N. Kazi, M. Kuntz, and I. Kahanda, RDoC Task at BioNLP-OST 2019, 2019 Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing Conference and 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP-2019), Hong Kong, 2019. Link to the paper: https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D19-5729/
K2-136: A Hyades Binary Star with a Neptune-sized Planet
Creators: name: Ciardi, David R.
name: Crossfield, Ian J. M.
name: Feinstein, Adina D.
name: Schlieder, Joshua E.
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: David, Trevor J.
name: Bristow, Makennah
name: Patel, Rahul I.
name: Arnold, Lauren
name: Benneke, Björn
name: Christiansen, Jessie L.
name: Dressing, Courtney D.
name: Fulton, Benjamin J.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Isaacson, Howard
name: Sinukoff, Evan
name: Thackeray, Beverly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a Neptune-size planet (Rp = 3.0 Re) in the Hyades Cluster. The host star is in a binary system, comprising a K5V star and M7/8V star with a projected separation of 40 AU. The planet orbits the primary star with an orbital period of 17.3 days and a transit duration of 3 hours. The host star is bright (V=11.2, J=9.1) and so may be a good target for precise radial velocity measurements. K2-136A c is the first Neptune-sized planet to be found orbiting in a binary system within an open cluster. The Hyades is the nearest star cluster to the Sun, has an age of 625-750 Myr, and forms one of the fundamental rungs in the distance ladder; understanding the planet population in such a well-studied cluster can help us understand and set constraints on the formation and evolution of planetary systems.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables. Accepted to AAS Journals
A New delta N Formalism for Multi-Component Inflation
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun-Chul
name: Sasaki, Misao
name: Stewart, Ewan D.
name: Tanaka, Takahiro
name: Yokoyama, Shuichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The delta N formula that relates the final curvature perturbation on comoving slices to the inflaton perturbation on flat slices after horizon crossing is a powerful and intuitive tool to compute the curvature perturbation spectrum from inflation. However, it is customarily assumed further that the conventional slow-roll condition is satisfied, and satisfied by all components, during horizon crossing. In this paper, we develop a new delta N formalism for multi-component inflation that can be applied in the most general situations. This allows us to generalize the idea of general slow-roll inflation to the multi-component case, in particular only applying the general slow-roll condition to the relevant component. We compute the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation in multi-component general slow-roll inflation, and find that under quite general conditions it is invertible.
description: 24 pages, no figure
Additional file 4: of Self-reported fatigue following intensive care of chronically critically ill patients: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Gloria-Beatrice Wintermann
name: Rosendahl, Jenny
name: Weidner, Kerstin
name: Strauß, Bernhard
name: Hinz, Andreas
name: Petrowski, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4. Univariate linear regression for the identification of sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological predictors of total fatigue as measured with the MFI-20 in chronically critically ill patients (N = 91) 6 months following the discharge from ICU at acute care hospital. 1n = 7 missing values; 2n = 1 missing value; 3n = 2 missing values; ASDS = Acute Stress Disorder Scale; ASD = Acute Stress Disorder; CAM-ICU = Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit; MFI-20 = Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory; MSPSS = Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support; PTSD = Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; SCID I = Structured Clinical Interview according to DSM IV; *p ≤ .05, **p ≤ .01, ***p ≤ .001. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 1 of Integrated analysis of ceRNA network reveals potential prognostic Hint1-related lncRNAs involved in hepatocellular carcinoma progression
Creators: name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Bao, Tianhao
name: Ke, Yang
name: Liu, Xin
name: Wang, Xinghong
name: Liao, Weiran
name: He, Yutao
name: Wang, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The sequences of primers for quantitative PCR (qPCR). Table S2. Correlation between risk score and other clinicopathological parameters in testing group.
Political Parties and Their Relationship with Economic Globalization
Creators: name: Field, Samuel J.
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Economics

description: Economic globalization is the figurative wave that lifts all boats, i.e., small as well as large economies if it is managed well, if negative side effects are addressed, and if its gains are broadly distributed. Globalization is not inevitable, despite technological progress, because it depends on political commitment to sustain global economic liberalization. In order to better understand the political willingness to support globalization it is vital to understand the generally overlooked role that political parties play in this context. This paper conducts a case study of Germany's political parties by looking at the messages parties communicate to voters during federal election campaigns. By examining the written election programs of the five major parties from 1990 to 2013, this study is able to demonstrate a general lack of political will in Germany to support and manage globalization. This conclusion must not necessarily hold for other countries. The specifics of this study are not suited to allow for broad generalizations, but the fact that the political elite in a country that has been exceptionally well integrated into the global economy and has profited immensely from open borders and the ability to export it goods is so pessimistic about globalization and is only able to muster the ability to pay lip service to the idea of shaping and building globalization, but fails at delivering truly meaningful policy proposals, makes it difficult to be hopeful that other states feature parties that behave differently from Germany's parties.
Additional file 4 of Development of an intervention delivered by mobile phone aimed at decreasing unintended pregnancy among young people in three lower middle income countries
Creators: name: McCarthy, Ona
name: Wazwaz, Ola
name: Calderon, Veronica Osorio
name: Jado, Iman
name: Salokhiddin Saibov
name: Stavridis, Amina
name: Jhonny LĂłpez Gallardo
name: Tokhirov, Ravshan
name: Adada, Samia
name: Huaynoca, Silvia
name: Makleff, Shelly
name: Vandewiele, Marieka
name: Standaert, Sarah
name: Free, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The behaviour change methods included in the intervention, the basis upon which they were selected, determinants, parameters for effectiveness, and how the parameters were taken into account. (PDF 193Â kb)
Energy-Efficient Strip Monitoring by Identical Devices Directed to One Side Along the Strip and Having a Coverage Area in the Form of a Sector
Creators: name: Erzin, Adil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose several regular covers with identical sectors that observe the strip in the same direction, and we carried out their analysis, which allows choosing the best coverage model and the best parameters of the sector.
Posttranscriptional Gene Regulation by the DMD 3'UTR
Creators: name: Larsen, Charles Aaron
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: Duch enne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and the milder Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) are both caused by mutations in the DMD gene, which encodes the protein dystrophin. Its regulation is of therapeutic interest as even small changes in expression of functional dystrophin can significantly im pact disease severity in humans . While tissue specific distribution and transcriptional regulation of dystrophin has been characterized, the post transcriptional re gulation of dystrophin is not well understood. 3' UTRs have been shown t o regulate gene exp ression post transcriptionally by altering mRNA stability, localizing mRNA, or directly affecting translation, and the DMD 3' UTR is particularly interesting in that it contains very large, highly conserved regions that are more conserved than the coding region of the gene. In this dissertation, we take advantage of C2C12 mouse muscle cells and the pHRL Renilla reporter construct to dissect the regions of the DMD 3' UTR responsible for regulating expression during myogenesis. We identify highly conserved regions in the 3' UTR that alter mRNA stability and translation of a reporter co nstruct during differentiation. We characterize the DMD 3' UTR variants in a population of 1,222 humans that inclu de DMD and BMD patients. We conclude that if disease causing mutations exist in the DMD 3' UTR they are either extremely rare or cause a disease phenotype when a second mutation is present or affect the efficacy of developing treatments in human patients. Canine models of DMD are important tools for developing treatments for human DMD patients because they better recapitulate the disease phenotype and have an immune system more similar to human s' than other model organisms . In this dissertation, we characterize three canine models of DMD, each containing different classes of mutations that can be used to facilitate preclinical studies directed toward these specific mut ation classes in developing therapeutic approaches. This dissertation adds to the understanding of how dystrophin is regulated, the role the DMD 3' UTR has in dystrophin regulation and pathogenesis of disease, and characterizes additional canine models of DMD.
Holonomic quantum computation in decoherence-free subspaces
Creators: name: Wu, L. -A.
name: Zanardi, P.
name: Lidar, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to realize, by means of non-abelian quantum holonomies, a set of universal quantum gates acting on decoherence-free subspaces and subsystems. In this manner we bring together the quantum coherence stabilization virtues of decoherence-free subspaces and the fault-tolerance of all-geometric holonomic control. We discuss the implementation of this scheme in the context of quantum information processing using trapped ions and quantum dots.
description: 4 pages, no figures. v2: minor changes. To appear in PRL