cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sephanoides fernandensis CR
Creators: name: Ghiraldi, Luca
name: Aimassi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Apodiformes
Trochilidae
Sephanoides
Sephanoides fernandensis

description: JUAN FERNANDEZ FIRECROWN Sephanoides fernandensis CR
 Trochilus fernandensis P. P. King, 1831
MZUT AV8146; mount; immature male; Chile, Juan Fernández Island, November 1864; donated by the Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago.
MZUT AV19938; mount; adult male; adult; Chile, Juan Fernandez Island, December 1864; donated by Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago.
MZUT AV19761; mount; adult female; Chile, Juan Fernandez Island, October 1869; exchange with Museo di Storia Naturale e del Territorio, Università di Pisa (Italy).
 Remarks.— MZUT AV8146 and AV19938 were obtained during the circumnavigation voyage by the Italian warship Magenta. On 6 October 1867, Enrico H. Giglioli visited the Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, where its Director Rodulfo Armando Philippi and his assistant L. Landbeck presented him with numerous Chilean specimens of mammals and birds, including these two hummingbirds (Giglioli 1876). MZUT AV19761 was collected by Carlo Regnoli (1838–73), an Italian physician, paleontologist and archaeologist (Anon. 1873, Natale et al. 2006). The MZUT collection contains 40 specimens from the Regnoli collection, mainly from Peru and Chile.
description: Published as part of Ghiraldi, Luca & Aimassi, Giorgio, 2019, Extinct and endangered (' E & E') birds in the ornithological collection of the Museum of Zoology of Torino University, Italy, pp. 28-45 in Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 139 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.25226/bboc.v139i1.2019.a2, http://zenodo.org/record/11637476
Strigocossus ochricosta Fletcher 1968
Creators: name: Yakovlev, Roman V.
name: Murphy, Raymond J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Strigocossus
Strigocossus ochricosta

description: Strigocossus ochricosta (Fletcher, 1968)
(Fig. 39)
Azygophleps ochricosta Fletcher, 1968: 326 –327.
Type locality. Vumba, S. Rhodesia.
Type material. Holotype in BMNH, examined.
Distribution. Congo, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Botswana, Guinea, S. Africa (Fletcher 1968; Vári et al. 2002).
Material examined. 5 males, Mt. Mulanje, Lujeri Estate, Mulanje distr., S. Malawi, 1000 m, 19.10.2003, leg. P. Schmit (RYB); 4 males, E. Africa, N. Malawi, Rumphi District, Nyika N.P., 10°43'40"S 33°39'11"E, h 1923 m, 23– 24.12.2010, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB); 6 males, E. Africa, S. Malawi, Mt. Zomba, 70 km N Blantyre, 15°21'06"S 35°17'27"E, h 1561m, 13.12.2010, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB); 2 males, E. Africa, N. Malawi, 100 km N Mzuzu, Uzumara Mt., 10°52'18"S 34°07'45"E, h 1931 m, 21– 22.12.2010, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB); 2 males, E. Africa, S. Malawi, Lake Malawi N.P., 70 km NW Mangochi, Monkey Bay, 14°03'27"S 34°52'31"E, h 534 m, 16.12.2010, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB); 2 males, Thazima Gate forest, Nyika NP, Rumphy distr., N. Malawi, S10°43’; E 33°39’E, 1930 m, 0 7.01.2009, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB).
description: Published as part of Yakovlev, Roman V. & Murphy, Raymond J., 2013, The Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Malawi with descriptions of two new species, pp. 371-393 in Zootaxa 3709 (4) on page 385, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/248967
Ommatophoca Gray 1844
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Ommatophoca

description: Ommatophoca Gray 1844
Ommatophoca Gray 1844, Zool. Voy. H. M. S. "Erebus" and "Terror", Vol. 1: 3.
Type Species: Ommatophoca Rossii Gray 1844
Species and subspecies: 1 species:
Species Ommatophoca rossii Gray 1844
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 598, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Scolytus multistriatus
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Scolytus
Scolytus multistriatus

description: 61. Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham, 1802)
Distribution. British Islands, Central and South Europe, Sweden, Baltic countries, Belarus, Ukraine, European Russia, North Africa, Lebanon, Asian Turkey, Iran, Uzbekistan; introduced to Nearctic, Neotropical and Australian Regions (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); reported by Stark (1952) and Arnoldi et al. (1955) from Caucasus and by Nikitsky & Izhevsky (2005) also from Transcaucasia without country data. Armenia: reported by Mirzoian (1954) from Tavush Province (Dilijan, Ijevan) and later (Mirzoian 1977) from North Armenia.
Hosts. Ulmaceae.
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Different nitrogen fertilizer strategies to reduce nitrous oxide emissions on a potato rotation in a volcanic ash soil
Creators: name: Alfaro Valenzuela, Marta
name: Hube, Sara
name: Salazar, Francisco
name: Beltran, Ignacio
name: Ramirez, Luis
Publisher: name: AgResearch
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4106
subject: Soil sciences

description: Southern Chile has the largest potato crop production in the country, with 50% of the national production, mainly under rainfed conditions. High nitrogen (N) fertilizer rates are applied, with risks of increasing soil N2O emissions. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of N rates and form of application on yield and N2O emissions of a potato-cover crop rotation. The experiment was carried out at INIA Remehue (40°52’ S, 73°06’ W), during 2016/17 and 2017/18, evaluating the application of 80, 150 and 300 kg N/ha (conventional N rate applied by farmers), applied 35% at planting (granular for all treatments) and 65% 45 días after planting (granular urea or foliar application, 2: 1 ratio of water: urea, for the 80 kg N/ha treatment). A control treatment with no N addition was also considered. In the first growing season, emissions varied between 1.4 ± 0.03 and 3.0 ± 0.35 kg N2O-N/ha, with higher emissions at the higher N rates applied (p<0.05), with no differences in yield production (p>0.05). In the second growing season a 43% less rainfall than an average year and 49% less than the previous season was registered, which reduced yields and emissions significantly, resulting in no differences between treatments (p>0.05). Emissions of N2O were related to NO3 soil availability only during the first year of evaluation. On average, reducing N fertilization to 150 and 80 kg N/ha reduced N2O emissions up to 31% with no differences among these two treatments, and emission intensity up to 34% in the 80 kg N/ha treatment, without detrimental impact on crop yield. On rainfed systems, N fertilization can be significantly reduced in below average rainfall years. This would also reduce direct cost in fertilizer application, favouring the economic and environmental sustainability of potato producers in Southern Chile.
Ramonus vulcanus Kury 1997, new comb.
Creators: name: Kury, Adriano B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Agoristenidae
Ramonus
Ramonus vulcanus

description: Rivetinus vulcanus (Kury, 1997) new comb.
Zamora vulcana Kury 1997: 340, figs. 4–14; Kury 2003: 35.
Type data. 3 holotype Ƥ paratype, (AMNH, examined), from Ecuador, Cotopaxi, northwestern slope of Mount Cotopaxi, 3500 m, 26.vii–5.viii.1969, P & B Wygodzinsky leg.
Diagnosis. Ocularium armed with two paramedian spiniform processes; scutal area I divided into two halves; coxae II and III with apical spiniform apophyses; pedipalp and legs coarsely and densely granulate.
Remarks. It is interesting to note that in the cladistic analysis of Pinto-da-Rocha & Hara (2009), when Zamora granulata was very poorly known, Zamora vulcana appeared as sister group of Globibunus rubrofemoratus. The character uniting both terminals was “coxa II with strong apical posterior apophysis”, which must have been a lapse, since in the diagnosis of Globibunus they state: “coxae II–III without conspicuous armature”.
description: Published as part of Kury, Adriano B., 2012, First report of the male of Zamora granulata Roewer, 1928, with implications on the higher taxonomy of the Zamorinae Kury, 1997 (Opiliones, Laniatores, Cranaidae), pp. 29-42 in Zootaxa 3546 on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.210024
Scolytus orientalis
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Scolytus
Scolytus orientalis

description: 62. Scolytus orientalis (Eggers, 1910)
Material. Kotayk: Jrvezh, 08.05.1951, 07.05.1952 (2 ex.) and 28.05.1952, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.; Syunik: Tsav, 29.07.1952, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.
Distribution. Bulgaria, Romania, Ukraine, Iran, Turkmenistan (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); reported by Stark (1952) from Caucasus, by Arnoldi et al. (1952) also from Transcaucasia without country data and by Petrov (2013) from Azerbaijan and Armenia. Armenia: reported by Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1976) from Yerevan and by Mirzoian (1977) from Ararat valley.
Hosts. Ulmaceae.
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Ommatophoca rossii Gray 1844
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Ommatophoca
Ommatophoca rossii

description: Ommatophoca rossii Gray 1844
Ommatophoca rossii Gray 1844, Zool. Voy. H. M. S. "Erebus" and "Terror", Vol. 1: 3.
Type Locality: "Antarctic ocean", restricted by Barrett-Hamilton (1902) to "pack ice, north of Ross Sea 68°S, 176°E ".
Vernacular Names: Ross Seal.
Distribution: Circumpolar, Antarctic pack ice, particularly King Haakon VII Sea. Vagrant populations on Heard Isl and S Australia.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 598, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Pagophilus Gray 1844
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Pagophilus

description: Pagophilus Gray 1844
Pagophilus Gray 1844, Zool. Voy. H. M. S. "Erebus" and "Terror", Vol. 1: 3.
Type Species: Phoca groenlandica Erxleben 1777
Synonyms: Callocephalus Heuglin 1874; Haliphilus J. E. Gray 1866; Pagomys Gray 1864; Pagophoca Trouessart 1904.
Species and subspecies: 1 species:
Species Pagophilus groenlandicus (Erxleben 1777)
Discussion: Burns and Fay (1970), Rice (1977), McDermid and Bonner (1975), Gromov and Baranova (1981), King (1983), and Wyss (1988) considered Phoca, Pusa, Histriophoca, and Pagophilus a monophyletic group. Cladistic analysis based on morphology and mtDNA reveal two clades, Pagophilus + Histriophoca and Phoca + Pusa + Halichoerus (Carr and Perry, 1998; Mouchaty et al., 1995; Muizon, 1982 b; Perry et al., 1995; Rice, 1998). Burns and Fay (1970) and McDermid and Bonner (1975) argued that these differences should be recognized only at the subgeneric level.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 599, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
LEGAL SAFEGUARDS FOR INDIAN CHILDREN: EVALUATING THEIR ROLE IN COMBATING CHILD LABOR
Creators: name: Sameena, Rashid Qureshi
Publisher: name: kEITH jOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: Child labor, Developing economies, Africa, Asia, International Labour Organization (ILO)

description: Child labor remains a widespread issue globally, with developing economies, particularly in Africa and Asia, bearing the brunt of its serious consequences. While industrialized nations have made significant strides in reducing child labor, the problem persists in many regions, posing significant challenges to child welfare and development. Africa and Asia collectively account for over ninety percent of the global child labor force, with a higher proportion of African children engaged in labor compared to other regions. According to estimates by the International Labour Organization (ILO), approximately 246 million children aged five to fourteen were economically active in 2005, with the majority located in Asia (61%), followed by Africa (32%), and Latin America (7%). This paper explores the pervasive nature of child labor in developing economies, focusing on the socio-economic factors contributing to its prevalence and the detrimental impact on children's well-being and future prospects. Drawing upon data from the ILO and other sources, it examines the regional disparities in child labor prevalence and the underlying drivers fueling its persistence in Africa and Asia. By highlighting the scale and scope of the problem, the paper underscores the urgent need for concerted efforts to address the root causes of child labor and implement effective interventions to protect children's rights and ensure their access to education and opportunities for a better future
Scolytus pygmaeus
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Scolytus
Scolytus pygmaeus

description: 63. Scolytus pygmaeus (Fabricius, 1787)
Material. Tavush: Dilijan, 28.05.1951, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.
Distribution. Great Britain, Central and South Europe, Finland, Sweden, Lithuania, Ukraine, South and Central European Russia, Asian Turkey, Iran, Azerbaijan, Georgia (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); reported by Stark (1952) and Arnoldi et al. (1955) from Caucasus, by Nikitsky & Izhevsky (2005) also from Transcaucasia without country data and by Petrov (2013) from all Transcaucasian countries. Armenia: reported by Mirzoian (1954) from Lori (Vanadzor), Tavush (Dilijan, Ijevan) and Syunik (Goris) Provinces, by Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1961) without distribution data and by Mirzoian (1977) from North Armenia and Syunik Province.
Hosts. Ulmaceae.
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Oreocossus Aurivillius 1910
Creators: name: Yakovlev, Roman V.
name: Murphy, Raymond J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Oreocossus

description: Genus Oreocossus Aurivillius, 1910
Oreocossus Aurivillius, 1910: 50. Type species— Duomitus kilimanjarensis Holland, 1892. Designation by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Yakovlev, Roman V. & Murphy, Raymond J., 2013, The Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Malawi with descriptions of two new species, pp. 371-393 in Zootaxa 3709 (4) on page 386, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/248967
Pagophilus groenlandicus
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Pagophilus
Pagophilus groenlandicus

description: Pagophilus groenlandicus (Erxleben 1777)
[Phoca] groenlandica Erxleben 1777, Systema Regni Animalis, Vol. 1: 588.
Type Locality: "in Groenlandia et Newfoundland.".
Vernacular Names: Harp Seal.
Synonyms: Pagophilus albicauda (Desmarest 1822); Pagophilus albini (Alessandrini 1851); Pagophilus dorsata (Pallas 1811); Pagophilus leucopla (Thienemann 1824); Pagophilus oceanica (Lepechin 1778); Pagophilus semilunaris (Boddaert 1785).
Distribution: N Atlantic and Arctic oceans and coastal regions of Canada (Newfoundland), France (vagrant), Germany (vagrant), Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Russia from E Canada to the White Sea (Russia), Scotland (vagrant), USA (Virginia - vagrant).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 599, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
The Effectiveness of Risk Management Committee and Hedge Accounting Practices in Malaysia
Creators: name: Abdullah, Azrul
name: Ismail, Ku Nor Izah Ku
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 150103 Financial Accounting
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150101 Accounting Theory and Standards

description: This study examines the
effectiveness of Risk Management Committee (RMC) in influencing hedge
accounting practices among non-financial companies listed on the Bursa Malaysia.
Our regression results reveal that that there is no significant relationship
between the application of hedge accounting and the effectiveness of RMCs.
However, there are positive and significant relationships between the choice of
hedge accounting and each of company size and leverage. The implications of the
findings were discussed.
title: Evolution of Prescriptive Maintenance in the Pharmaceutical Industry - Design and Evaluation of a Novel Data-Driven Maintenance Strategy for the Example of a Chromatography Machine
Creators: name: Neubauer, Philip Josef
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Industrie 4.0
subject: Präskriptive Instandhaltung
subject: Pharmaindustrie
subject: Opportunistische Instandhaltung
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Industry 4.0
subject: Prescriptive Maintenance
subject: Pharmaceutical Industry
subject: Opportunistic Maintenance
subject: Machine Learning

description: Arbeit an der Bibliothek noch nicht eingelangt - Daten nicht geprueft - gesperrte Arbeit (bis 2025-10-03+02:00)
description: Abweichender Titel nach Übersetzung der Verfasserin/des Verfassers
Scolytus ratzeburgii Janson 1856
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Scolytus
Scolytus ratzeburgii

description: 64. Scolytus ratzeburgii Janson, 1856
Distribution. Great Britain, Europe from Spain and France to Baltic and Scandinavian countries, Belarus, Ukraine, European Russia, Asian Turkey, Iran, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Siberia, Russian Far East, China, Korea, Japan (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); reported by Stark (1952) and Arnoldi et al. (1955) from Caucasus and by Nikitsky & Izhevsky (2005) also from Transcaucasia without country data. Armenia: reported by Vinogradov-Nikitin & Zaitzev (1926) from Vanadzor (Lori Province) and by Zaitzev (1950) and Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1976) without distribution data.
Hosts. Betula.
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Oreocossus kilimanjarensis
Creators: name: Yakovlev, Roman V.
name: Murphy, Raymond J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Oreocossus
Oreocossus kilimanjarensis

description: Oreocossus kilimanjarensis (Holland, 1892)
(Fig. 40)
Duomitus kilimanjarensis Holland, 1892: 94.
Type locality. [Kilimanjaro].
Type material. Holotype in USNM, examined.
Distribution. from Ethiopia to S. Africa (Yakovlev 2011).
Material examined. 3 males, Ntchisi forest, C. Malawi, 5000 ft., leg. R. Murphy (RMM); 2 males, 1 female, Mughese FR, Chitipa distr., N. Malawi, 6000 ft., 8– 18.06.2002, leg. R. Murphy (RMM); 1 male, Juniper forest, Nyika NP, N. Malawi, 2– 7.10.2002, leg. R. Murphy (RMM).
description: Published as part of Yakovlev, Roman V. & Murphy, Raymond J., 2013, The Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Malawi with descriptions of two new species, pp. 371-393 in Zootaxa 3709 (4) on page 386, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/248967
Scolytus rugulosus
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Scolytus
Scolytus rugulosus

description: 65. Scolytus rugulosus (Müller, 1818)
Material. Armavir: Armavir town, 04.07.1939, collector unknown (6 ex.); Yerevan: env. Yerevan, 15.06.1924, A. Schelkovnikov leg.; Charbakh distr., on cherry tree, 02.06.1950, S. Babayan leg.; Yerevan city, 17.06.1950, H. Avetian leg. (4 ex.); same data, on plum tree, 10.08.1950; Kanaker [formerly village, currently in the city border], 25.05.1949, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.; Kotayk: env. Eilar, 10.08.1928, A. Schelkovnikov leg. (6 ex.); ~ 5 km E Gokht, Geghard monastery, 15.06.1949, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg. (3 ex.); Jrvezh, 28.05.1952, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.; same locality, 08.06.1983, M. Kalashian leg.; Ararat: “Khosrov forest” state reserve, Garni area, under bark of Crataegus sp., 04.06.1982, M. Kalashian leg.; Taperakan, on peach tree, 24.05.1965, H. Avetian & G. Avagian leg. (12 ex.); Syunik: Kapan, 21.07.1951, H. Avetian leg. (2 ex.); Karmrakar, 17.06.1952, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.; Meghri, on cherry plum tree, 23.07. (5 ex.) and 31.07.1937, M. Ter-Grigorian leg.; same locality, on apple tree, 14.09.1950, H. Avetian leg. (4 ex.)
Distribution. Azores, British Islands, Central and South Europe, Scandinavian and Baltic countries, Belarus, Ukraine, European Russia, “Caucasus”, North Africa, Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria, Israel, Asian Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Siberia, China, Oriental Region; introduced to Nearctic and Neotropical Regions (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); as S. r: caucasicus Butovitsch, 1929 reported by Arnoldi et al. (1955) from Caucasus and Transcaucasia without country data. Armenia: as Eccoptogaster mediterraneus Eggers, 1922 reported by Ter-Grigorian (1941) from Meghri (Syunik Province), Echmiadzin (Armavir Province) and from Yerevan, by Avetian (1952) as S. mediterraneus from the same localities, by Mirzoian (1954) (as S. r. caucasicus) from Tavush (Dilijan, Ijevan), Gegharkunik (Chambarak) and Syunik (Goris, Kapan, Meghri) Provinces and from Yerevan, and by Avetian (1952) and Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1976 (as S. rugulosus) distributed everywhere fruit trees grow.
Hosts. Malus, Prunus, Mespilus, Crataegus, Rubus.
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Untersuchung von Ephedrin und dessen Abbauprodukten in Ephedrinhydrochlorid-Injektionslösungen
Creators: name: Çiçek, Serhat Sezai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ephedrin ist ein Phenylethylamino-Alkaloid und neben Pseudoephedrin eines der beiden Hauptalkaloide der Gattung Ephedra (Meerträubel). Im Europäischen Arzneibuch wird Ephedrin sowohl als freie Base als auch als Salz geführt. In der U.S. Pharmacopeia sind drei Monographien des Rohstoffs zu finden. Zusätzlich beinhaltet die USP eine Monographie zur Ephedrinsulfat-Injektionslösung, die hinsichtlich der Stabilität einen pH-Wert von 4.5 bis 7.0 und die Verwendung von Licht-undurchlässigen Gebinden vorschreibt. Generell gilt die Verbindung in wässrigen Lösungen als relativ stabil, jedoch wurde die Oxidation zu 2-Methylamino-1-phenyl-1-propanon und Benzaldehyd beobachtet. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden mittels Stress-Tests insgesamt sechs Abbauprodukte des Ephedrins erzeugt und die vier durch Oxidation erhaltenen Verbindungen im Laufe der Arbeitweiterverfolgt. Durch spätere UV- und massenspektrometrische Untersuchungen konnten drei dieser Abbauprodukte identifiziert werden, wobei es sich um 2-Hydroxyephedrin, 3-Hydroxyephedrin und 4-Hydroxyephedrin handelt. Bei dem vierten Abbauprodukt handelt es sich entgegen Literaturangaben nicht um 2-Methylamino-1-phenylpropanon, da die Verbindung weder über die Retentionszeit noch über ihre Molekülmasse identifiziert werden konnte. Zudem konnten die Verbindungen Ephedrin-N-oxid, Phenylaceton und 1,3-Dimetyhlindol ausgeschlossen werden, da auch deren Molekülmassen nicht in den Samples detektiert wurden. Der ebenfalls als Oxidationsprodukt beschriebene Benzaldehyd konnte zwar nicht in den mit Sauerstoff versetzten Lösungen, wohl aber in der alkalisierten Probe nachgewiesen werden.
Reply to Comment on "The UK consensus position on the treatment of pancreatic cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic".
Creators: name: Jones, Christopher M
name: Radhakrishna, Ganesh
name: Aitken, Katharine
name: Bridgewater, John
name: Corrie, Pippa
name: Eatock, Martin
name: Goody, Rebecca
name: Ghaneh, Paula
name: Good, James
name: Grose, Derek
name: Holyoake, Daniel
name: Hunt, Arabella
name: Jamieson, Nigel B
name: Palmer, Daniel H
name: Soonawalla, Zahir
name: Valle, Juan W
name: Hawkins, Maria A
name: Mukherjee, Somnath
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Year: 2021
Subjects: COVID-19
Consensus
Humans
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Pandemics
SARS-CoV-2
United Kingdom

description: Funder: DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000272
description: Funder: Cancer Research UK (CRUK); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000289
Fregata andrewsi CR
Creators: name: Ghiraldi, Luca
name: Aimassi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Suliformes
Fregatidae
Fregata
Fregata andrewsi

description: CHRISTMAS FRIGATEBIRD Fregata andrewsi CR
 Fregata andrewsi Mathews, 1914
 MZUT AV6097; mount; unsexed juvenile; Christmas Island, 24 April 1866; collected during the Magenta voyage.
 Remarks.—On 24 April 1866, the Italian warship Magenta was at 10°44’S, 104°28’E, some c.35–40 nautical miles from Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean (Giglioli 1870, 1876). Giglioli originally identified the specimen as a juvenile Ascension Frigatebird F. aquila (Linnaeus, 1758) but it was re-identified as F. andrewsi, probably by Salvadori, after the species was described by Mathews (1914). Photographs and measurements of the bill and wing confirm the re-identification (I. A. W. McAllan pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Ghiraldi, Luca & Aimassi, Giorgio, 2019, Extinct and endangered (' E & E') birds in the ornithological collection of the Museum of Zoology of Torino University, Italy, pp. 28-45 in Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 139 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.25226/bboc.v139i1.2019.a2, http://zenodo.org/record/11637476
Phoca Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Phoca

description: Phoca Linnaeus 1758
Phoca Linnaeus 1758, Syst. Nat., 10th ed., Vol. 1: 37.
Type Species: Phoca vitulina Linnaeus 1758
Synonyms: Ambysus Rafinesque 1815; Arctias Rafinesque 1815; Calocephalus F. G. Cuvier 1826; Caspiopusa Dybowski 1929.
Species and subspecies: 2 species with 5 subspecies:
Species Phoca largha Pallas 1811
Species Phoca vitulina Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. vitulina Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. concolor De Kay 1842
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. mellonae Doutt 1942
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. richardii Gray 1864
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. stejnegeri J. A. Allen 1902
Discussion: Burns and Fay (1970), Rice (1977), McDermid and Bonner (1975), Gromov and Baranova (1981), King (1983), and Wyss (1988) considered Phoca, Pusa, Histriophoca, and Pagophilus a monophyletic group. Cladistic analysis based on morphology and mtDNA reveal two clades, Pagophilus + Histriophoca and Phoca + Pusa + Halichoerus (Carr and Perry, 1998; Mouchaty et al., 1995; Muizon, 1982 b; Perry et al., 1995; Rice, 1998). This was also supported by Bininda-Emonds et al.’s (1999) "complete data" phylogeny. Burns and Fay (1970) and McDermid and Bonner (1975) argued that these differences should be recognized only at the subgeneric level.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 599, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
THE DUAL CHALLENGE OF HIV AND TB: IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTHCARE IN KENYA
Creators: name: Sophia, Grace Mitchell
name: Nathaniel, James Carter
Publisher: name: kEITH jOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: HIV, Tuberculosis, Co-infection, Disease progression, public health

description: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection significantly increases the risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection, leading to heightened concerns regarding disease progression and mortality rates. HIV-infected individuals face a substantially elevated risk of reactivating latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and experiencing rapid disease progression post-infection or reinfection with TB. Extensive research underscores the synergistic impact of HIV on TB infection dynamics, with co-infected individuals facing an annual risk factor that may exceed 10%. While individuals infected with TB alone have a relatively lower lifetime risk of developing TB, the risk is substantially heightened in the context of HIV co-infection. This paper delves into the complex interplay between HIV and TB infection, examining the mechanisms underlying the heightened susceptibility to TB among HIV-infected individuals. Drawing upon empirical evidence from studies by Bucker et al. (1999), Corbett et al. (2003), Vynnicky (1997), and Girardi (2000), it highlights the significant disparities in disease risk and progression between individuals with TB-only infection and those co-infected with HIV/TB. By elucidating the synergistic effects of HIV on TB infection dynamics, the paper aims to inform public health policies and interventions aimed at reducing the burden of TB among HIV-infected populations. It underscores the urgent need for integrated approaches to TB and HIV prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, as well as efforts to address underlying social determinants and structural barriers exacerbating the dual burden of disease
Scolytus scolytus
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Scolytus
Scolytus scolytus

description: 66. Scolytus scolytus (Fabricius, 1775)
Material. Kotayk: Jrvezh, 04.07.1951, S. Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg.; Yerevan: Botanical Garden, 28.08.1963, G. Harutyunian leg. (3 ex.); Syunik: Shurnukh, 10– 14.06.1950, Iablokoff-Khnzorian leg. (5 ex.); Meghri 17.08.1936, M. Ter-Grigorian leg.
Distribution. British Islands, South and Central Europe, Sweden, Finland, Baltic countries, Belarus, Ukraine, European Russia, Asian Turkey, Iran, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Siberia (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); reported by Stark (1952) from Caucasus and by Arnoldi et al. (1955) and Nikitsky & Izhevsky (2005) also from Transcaucasia without country data. Armenia: reported by Avetian (1952) from Aragats Mt. (as S. fuchsi Reitter, 1913 referring to species’ description), by Mirzoian (1954) from Lori (Vanadzor), Tavush (Dilijan) and Syunik (Kapan, Meghri) Provinces, by Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1961) without distribution data and later (Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1976) as widely distributed.
Hosts. Ulmaceae.
Note. Synonym of S. scolytus, S. fuchsi Reitter, 1913 is described from “Russisch-armenishes Gebirge, am Alagoes” (currently Aragats Mt.) (Reitter, 1913), but Armenia is not listed in the distribution list in the Catalogues.
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on pages 58-59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Azygophleps Hampson 1892
Creators: name: Yakovlev, Roman V.
name: Murphy, Raymond J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Azygophleps

description: Genus Azygophleps Hampson, 1892
Azygophleps Hampson, 1892: 309. Type species— Hepialis scalaris Fabricius, 1775. By original designation.
description: Published as part of Yakovlev, Roman V. & Murphy, Raymond J., 2013, The Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Malawi with descriptions of two new species, pp. 371-393 in Zootaxa 3709 (4) on page 386, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/248967
Phoca largha Pallas 1811
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Phoca
Phoca largha

description: Phoca largha Pallas 1811
Phoca largha Pallas 1811, Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Vol. 1: 113.
Type Locality: "quam quod observetur tantum ad orientale littus Camtschatcae" [Eastern coast of Kamchatka, Russia (Shaughnessy and Fay, 1977)].
Vernacular Names: Spotted Seal.
Synonyms: Phoca chorisii Lesson 1828; Phoca macrodens J. A. Allen 1902; Phoca nummularis Temminck 1844; Phoca ochotensis J. A. Allen 1902; Phoca pallasii Naumov and Smirnov 1936; Phoca petersi Mohr 1941; Phoca pribilofensis Allen 1902; Phoca tigrina Lesson 1827.
Distribution: Associated with pack ice in coastal N Pacific of Canada, China (south to Fujian), Japan (south to Shikoku), Russia (Bering and Okhotsk Seas), USA (Alaska).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Scheffer (1958) considered largha as conspecific with vitulina; however, Shaughnessy and Fay (1977) and King (1983) separated the two.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 599, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Hypothenemus eruditus
Creators: name: Karagyan, Gayane
name: Kalashian, Mark
name: Ghrejyan, Tigran
name: Mazmanyan, Meri
name: Petrov, Аlexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Hypothenemus
Hypothenemus eruditus

description: 67. Hypothenemus eruditus (Westwood, 1834)
Distribution. Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira, South Europe, Ukraine, South European Russia, Malta, North Africa, European and Asian Turkey, Israel, Azerbaijan, Iran, China, Taiwan, North India, South Korea, Japan, as well as all other zoogeographical regions (Knížek 2011b; Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017, 2023); Armenia: as H. lezhavai Pyatnitskiy, 1929 reported by Stark (1952) and Arnoldi et al. (1955) from all Transcaucasian countries, including Armenia.
Hosts. Hosts are unknown for Armenia but is reported on numerous deciduous tree species in other areas (Stark 1952).
description: Published as part of Karagyan, Gayane, Kalashian, Mark, Ghrejyan, Tigran, Mazmanyan, Meri & Petrov, Аlexander, 2024, Annotated Checklist of Armenian Platypodinae and Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pp. 41-65 in Zootaxa 5514 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5514.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13849388
Evaluating the capabilities and uncertainties of droplet measurements for the fog droplet spectrometer (FM-100)
Creators: name: Spiegel, Johanna K.
name: Zieger, Paul
name: Bukowiecki, Nicolas
name: Hammer, Emanuel
name: Weingartner, Ernest
name: Eugster, Werner
Publisher: name: Copernicus
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 550 - Geowissenschaften

description: Abstract. Droplet size spectra measurements are crucial to obtain a quantitative microphysical description of clouds and fog. However, cloud droplet size measurements are subject to various uncertainties. This work focuses on the error analysis of two key measurement uncertainties arising during cloud droplet size measurements with a conventional droplet size spectrometer (FM-100): first, we addressed the precision with which droplets can be sized with the FM-100 on the basis of the Mie theory. We deduced error assumptions and proposed a new method on how to correct measured size distributions for these errors by redistributing the measured droplet size distribution using a stochastic approach. Second, based on a literature study, we summarized corrections for particle losses during sampling with the FM-100. We applied both corrections to cloud droplet size spectra measured at the high alpine site Jungfraujoch for a temperature range from 0 °C to 11 °C. We showed that Mie scattering led to spikes in the droplet size distributions using the default sizing procedure, while the new stochastic approach reproduced the ambient size distribution adequately. A detailed analysis of the FM-100 sampling efficiency revealed that particle losses were typically below 10% for droplet diameters up to 10 μm. For larger droplets, particle losses can increase up to 90% for the largest droplets of 50 μm at ambient wind speeds below 4.4 m s−1 and even to >90% for larger angles between the instrument orientation and the wind vector (sampling angle) at higher wind speeds. Comparisons of the FM-100 to other reference instruments revealed that the total liquid water content (LWC) measured by the FM-100 was more sensitive to particle losses than to re-sizing based on Mie scattering, while the total number concentration was only marginally influenced by particle losses. Consequently, for further LWC measurements with the FM-100 we strongly recommend to consider (1) the error arising due to Mie scattering, and (2) the particle losses, especially for larger droplets depending on the set-up and wind conditions.
Numenius tenuirostris CR
Creators: name: Ghiraldi, Luca
name: Aimassi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Scolopacidae
Numenius
Numenius tenuirostris

description: SLENDER-BILLED CURLEW Numenius tenuirostris CR
 Numenius tenuirostris Vieillot, 1817
MZUT AV2900; mount; immature female; Italy, Piemonte, environs of Torino, 3 September 1828; from Mr Alason.
MZUT AV2901; mount; immature female; Italy, Piemonte, environs of Torino, 3 September 1828; from Mr Alason.
MZUT AV6521; previously mounted; immature female; Italy, Piemonte, 1868; purchased from Bonomi.
MZUT AV6522; previously mounted; immature male; Italy, Piemonte, 1868; purchased from Bonomi.
MZUT AV12247; mount; adult male; Italy, Toscana, San Rossore (Pisa), 1875; donated by H. M. Vittorio Emanuele III, in 1901.
MZUT AV12248; mount; adult female; Italy, Toscana, San Rossore (Pisa), 1875; donated by H. M. Vittorio Emanuele III, in 1901.
MZUT AV12249; mount; adult female; Italy, Piemonte, Villastellone (Torino), 1881; donated by H. M. Vittorio Emanuele III, in 1901.
MZUT AV19577; mount; unsexed adult; Italy, Toscana, no date (before 1877); donated by E. Sella, ex. Benvenuti.
 Remarks.—Alason assisted F. A. Bonelli (1784–1830) to gather a rich collection of birds from the ‘Sardinian States’, donating to the museum numerous specimens from Piemonte, some of them rare or remarkable (Salvadori 1915).
The Bonomi family of Milano were known since the early 19th century for their trade in, and taxidermy of, animals, mainly birds, from all over the world. The first representative we are aware of was Carlo Francesco Bonomi, who in 1828 was awarded a gold medal for his business (Anon. 1828). Other taxidermists in the family, which Violani (2009) considered one of the main suppliers of Italian natural history museums, included Enrico, Pietro, Luigi and Clelia. Luigi Bonomi was the first taxidermist for MZUT; on his death, in 1883, his daughter Clelia was named second taxidermist (ASUT 2011).
Eugenio Sella (1820–82), cousin of the statesman Quintino, donated to the museum a series of 510 specimens of Italian birds in 1877 (Salvadori 1915).
In 1901 the King of Italy, Vittorio Emanuele III (1869–1947), donated a collection of 998 European birds, including those collected by Vittorio Emanuele II, the last King of Sardinia (1849–61) and the first King of Italy (1861–78).
description: Published as part of Ghiraldi, Luca & Aimassi, Giorgio, 2019, Extinct and endangered (' E & E') birds in the ornithological collection of the Museum of Zoology of Torino University, Italy, pp. 28-45 in Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 139 (1) on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.25226/bboc.v139i1.2019.a2, http://zenodo.org/record/11637476
Phoca vitulina Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Phocidae
Phoca
Phoca vitulina

description: Phoca vitulina Linnaeus 1758
Phoca vitulina Linnaeus 1758, Syst. Nat., 10th ed., Vol. 1: 38.
Type Locality: "in mari Europæo" restricted by Thomas (1911 a) to "Mari Bothnico et Baltico", however, presently it does not occur in the Gulf of Bothnia (Bobrinski et al., 1944).
Vernacular Names: Harbor Seal.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. vitulina Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. concolor De Kay 1842
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. mellonae Doutt 1942
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. richardii Gray 1864
Subspecies Phoca vitulina subsp. stejnegeri J. A. Allen 1902
Distribution: Coastal regions of Canada, China (south to Kiangsu), Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Greenland, Iceland, Ireland, Japan (Hokkaido), Mexico (Baja California, Isla Guadalupe-vagrant), Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Russia (Kurile Isls and Kamchatka), Sweden, USA (Atlantic coast: Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, vagrants: New York, Florida, Vermont. Pacific Coast: Alaska, Washington, Oregon, California).
Conservation: IUCN – Data Deficient as P. v. mellonae, otherwise Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: The position of stegjnegeri remains uncertain; Scheffer (1958) placed it in largha; King (1983) placed it in vitulina; and Shaughnessy and Fay (1977) suggested incertae sedis. Reviewed by Shaughnessy and Fay (1977), Burns et al. (1984), and Smith et al. (1994). Synonyms allocated according to Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951) and Rice (1998).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 599, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Azygophleps inclusa Walker 1856
Creators: name: Yakovlev, Roman V.
name: Murphy, Raymond J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Azygophleps
Azygophleps inclusa

description: Azygophleps inclusa (Walker, 1856)
(Figs. 41–42)
Zeuzera inclusa Walker, 1856: 1534
Type locality. Port Natal [Durban, South Africa].
Type material. Holotype in BMNH, examined.
Host: Indigofera L. (Le Pelley 1959).
Distribution. Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Botswana, South Africa, Lesotho, Uganda, Congo, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Guinea, Côte d’Ivoire (Pinhey 1979; Vári et al. 2002; Yakovlev 2011).
Reported by A.O. Majawa (1980).
Material examined. 2 males, Nkhorongo Mzuzu, Mzimba distr., N. Malawi, 1375 m, 28 Nov. 1997, leg. R.J. Murphy (RMM); 1 male, E. Africa, S. Malawi, Lake Malawi N.P., 70 km NW Mangochi, Monkey Bay, 14°03'27"S 34°52'31"E, h 534 m, 16.12.2010, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB); 3 males, S. Malawi, Nsanje District, 125 km S Blantyre, Mwabvi Wildlife Reserve, 16°39'20"S 35°03'02"E, h 127 m, 23.04.2011, leg. R. Yakovlev (RYB); 5 males, 2 females, Thazima Gate forest, Nyika NP, Rumphy distr., N. Malawi, S10°43’; E 33°39’E, 1930 m, 0 7.01.2009, leg. Kovtunovich V. & Ustjuzhanin P. (RYB); 1 male, Luwawa Forest, S. Viphya, N. Malawi, 3.11.2003, leg. P. Schmit (RYB); 2 males, Zomba Mt., S. Malawi, 26.10.2003, leg. P. Schmit (RYB).
description: Published as part of Yakovlev, Roman V. & Murphy, Raymond J., 2013, The Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Malawi with descriptions of two new species, pp. 371-393 in Zootaxa 3709 (4) on page 386, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/248967
MUSIQA SAN'ATI VA UNING ZAMONAVIY RIVOJLANISH YO'NALISHLARI
Creators: name: Muxtorova, Oygul
name: Umurzoqova, Laylo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Musiqa san’ati insoniyatning madaniy merosi sifatida asrlar davomida rivojlanib kelmoqda. U inson his-tuyg‘ularini ifodalash vositasi bo‘lish bilan birga, jamiyat hayotidagi ma’naviy va estetik taraqqiyotning ajralmas qismidir. Bugungi kunda texnologiyalar taraqqiyoti tufayli musiqa san’ati yangi shakllar va imkoniyatlarga ega bo‘lib, global va milliy madaniyatning uyg‘unlashuvi jarayonida o‘ziga xos o‘rin tutmoqda.