cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title:   ESTABLISHING SELF-INSTRUCTION SKILLS BY TEACHING MANDS FOR INFORMATIONAL INQUIRIES WITH INTELLIGENT VOICE ASSISTANTS USING PROGRESSIVE TIME DELAY
Creators: name: Kelley, Taylor
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: FOS: Educational sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: In this study, unknown questions were posed to four high school students with intellectual disabilities, and they were directed to use intelligent voice assistants to mand for the answers. This self-instruction skill was taught using progressive time delay within a multiple probe across participants design with embedded generalization probes. Participants were trained to initiate Siri® or Google Assistant™ before baseline sessions were conducted. The effectiveness of progressive time delay to teach this skill was evaluated when questions were presented by research implementers and when presented by untrained communication partners. Implementers exposed participants to additional voice commands at the end of progressive time delay sessions to assess if the participants would learn nontarget commands incidentally after being taught to mand for information with the intelligent voice assistants. The results indicate that progressive time delay is an effective method for teaching adolescents with intellectual disabilities to self-instruct with intelligent voice assistants, however modifications may be needed to ensure that the skill generalizes when presented with an unknown question by an indigenous communication partner. The results suggest that learning to self-instruct and being exposed to other intelligent voice assistant skills may lead to the acquisition of additional untrained voice commands.
description: 2023 Taylor Rae Kelley
Qualifizierung der Qualifizierenden
Zum Wandel der Qualifizierungslandschaft für Tätigkeiten im Feld der Pädagogik der Kindheit und Sozialen Arbeit
Creators: name: Prigge, Jessica
name: Thole, Werner
name: Engelbracht, Mischa
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Professionalisierung
subject: Fachkräftebedarf
subject: sozialpädagogische Qualifizierungen
subject: Erzieher_innen-Ausbildung
subject: Lehramt für Sozialpädagogik
subject: 300
subject: Professionalisierung
subject: Fachkraft
subject: Arbeitskräftebedarf
subject: Qualifikation
subject: Sozialpädagogik
subject: Erzieher
subject: Erzieherin
subject: Ausbildung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Revealing two orthogonally polarized spectral components in Vela X-1 with IXPE
Creators: name: Forsblom, Sofia V.
name: Tsygankov, Sergey S.
name: Suleimanov, Valery F.
name: Mushtukov, Alexander A.
name: Poutanen, Juri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarimetric observations of X-ray pulsars (XRPs) have provided us with the key to unlocking their geometrical properties. Thanks to the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) the geometries of several XRPs have been determined, providing new insights into their emission mechanisms and magnetic field structures. Previously, Vela X-1 has proven to be exceptional in demonstrating a clear energy dependence of its polarimetric properties, showing a 90$^{\circ}$ swing in the polarization angle (PA) between low and high energies. Due to the complex energy-dependent nature of the polarization properties, it was not possible to determine the pulsar geometry. In this work, we present the results of a detailed analysis of the pulse phase-resolved polarization properties of at different energies. By separating the polarimetric analysis into low and high energy ranges, we are able to disentangle the contributions of the soft and hard spectral components to the polarization, revealing the pulse phase dependence of polarization degree (PD) and PA in each energy band. The PA pulse phase dependence at high energies (5$-$8 keV) allows us, for the first time, to determine the pulsar geometry in Vela X-1. The fit with the rotating vector model gives an estimate for the pulsar spin position angle at around 127$^{\circ}$ and for the magnetic obliquity of 13$^{\circ}$. In order to explain the 90$^{\circ}$ swing in PA between high and low energies, we discuss two possible scenarios: a two-component spectral model and the vacuum resonance.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, submitted to A&A
Herpes Zoster Cephalicus: A Rare Case Report. Authors:- Aman
Creators: name: EDITOR IJOMCR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Herpes Zoster Cephalicus (HZC) is a rare clinical presentation of Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) reactivation that involves the cranial nerves and extends to the pharynx and larynx. This case report describes an unusual case of a 52-year-old male who developed right-sided earache, facial weakness, odynophagia, hoarseness of voice and slurred speech. Physical examination revealed vesicular eruptions in the right external ear and tympanic membrane along with Grade VI facial palsy. Neurological signs included palatal palsy with uvular deviation and right vocal cord immobility. Audiological assessment showed sensorineural hearing loss on the affected side. Laryngoscopy demonstrated vesicular lesions in the supraglottic region and pooling of saliva in the right pyriform sinus. These findings pointed toward the involvement of cranial nerves VII (facial), VIII (vestibulocochlear), IX (glossopharyngeal) and X (vagus). The patient was treated promptly with high-dose oral acyclovir and corticosteroids initially intravenous betamethasone followed by a tapering oral prednisolone regimen. Additional supportive care included analgesics, neuroprotective and eye care. Over the course of five weeks the patient experienced significant clinical improvement with recovery of facial nerve function and normalization of vocal cord movement. This case emphasizes the importance of early clinical recognition of HZC particularly in cases with multiple cranial neuropathies and rare pharyngolaryngeal involvement. In the absence of advanced viral diagnostics, combination of clinical features and endoscopic findings remains critical for diagnosis. Early antiviral and corticosteroid therapy can facilitate recovery and prevent long-term complications in such rare but serious cases
The Immediate Effects of Conventional andHigh-Power Pain Threshold Ultrasound onMyofascial Pain Syndrome among YoungThai Adults
Creators: name: Sukwida Manorangsan
Publisher: name: Research Administration Division
Year: 2024
Subjects: High-power pain threshold ultrasound
Myofascial pain syndrome
Pressurepain threshold
Ultrasound

description: Science & Technology Asia, 29, 3, 304-314
Nonlinear quantum stochastic resonance
Creators: name: Grifoni, Milena
name: Hänggi, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften
subject: 530 Physik

description: We investigate quantum stochastic resonance (QSR) in the periodically driven spin-boson system with Ohmic dissipation. For the special case α=1/2 of the Ohmic coupling strength we present exact QSR results. For arbitrary Ohmic coupling, the amplitude and the phase of the nonlinear response function vs temperature are studied in a vast regime of temperatures and frequencies. It encompasses a dissipative-dominated incoherent tunneling regime, occurring at ‘‘high’’ temperatures and adiabatic driving, as well as coherent tunneling regimes, reached either at ‘‘low’’ temperatures or/and nonadiabatic frequencies. As a general feature, a principal maximum appears only in parameter regimes where incoherent tunneling dominates over coherent transitions. Moreover, for adiabatic driving, the nonlinear QSR exhibits a noise-induced suppression of higher harmonics accompanied by a characteristic phase change.
The WFC3 Infrared Spectroscopic Parallel (WISP) Survey
Creators: name: Atek, H.
name: Malkan, M.
name: McCarthy, P.
name: Teplitz, H.
name: Scarlata, C.
name: Siana, B.
name: Henry, A.
name: Colbert, J.
name: Ross, N. R.
name: Bridge, C.
name: Bunker, A. J.
name: Dressler, A.
name: Fosbury, R. A. E.
name: martin, C.
name: Shim, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the WFC3 Infrared Spectroscopic Parallel (WISP) Survey. WISP is obtaining slitless, near-infrared grism spectroscopy of ~ 90 independent, high-latitude fields by observing in the pure parallel mode with Wide Field Camera-3 on the Hubble Space Telescope for a total of ~ 250 orbits. Spectra are obtained with the G102 (lambda=0.8-1.17 microns, R ~ 210) and G141 grisms (lambda=1.11-1.67 microns, R ~ 130), together with direct imaging in the J- and H-bands (F110W and F140W, respectively). In the present paper, we present the first results from 19 WISP fields, covering approximately 63 square arc minutes. For typical exposure times (~ 6400 sec in G102 and ~ 2700 sec in G141), we reach 5-sigma detection limits for emission lines of 5 x 10^(-17) ergs s^(-1) cm^(-2) for compact objects. Typical direct imaging 5sigma-limits are 26.8 and 25.0 magnitudes (AB) in F110W and F140W, respectively. Restricting ourselves to the lines measured with highest confidence, we present a list of 328 emission lines, in 229 objects, in a redshift range 0.3 < z < 3. The single-line emitters are likely to be a mix of Halpha and [OIII]5007,4959 A, with Halpha predominating. The overall surface density of high-confidence emission-line objects in our sample is approximately 4 per arcmin^(2).These first fields show high equivalent width sources, AGN, and post starburst galaxies. The median observed star formation rate of our Halpha selected sample is 4 Msol/year. At intermediate redshifts, we detect emission lines in galaxies as faint as H_140 ~ 25, or M_R < -19, and are sensitive to star formation rates down to less than 1 Msol/year. The slitless grisms on WFC3 provide a unique opportunity to study the spectral properties of galaxies much fainter than L* at the peak of the galaxy assembly epoch.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, submitted to ApJ
Motivations, goals and values in personal science - Annex 1 - Script and codebook for interviews
Creators: name: Senabre Hidalgo, Enric
name: Opoix, Morgane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: personal science
interview transcriptions

description: Semi-structured interview script and prompts, codebook and related references for 22 interviews to self-researchers for the study "Shared motivations, goals and values in the practice of personal science - A community perspective on self-tracking for empirical knowledge". Interviews with participants were conducted via video conferencing and were based on a list of open-ended questions, separated into key sections around participation and collaboration in personal science. The codebook to analyze the interviews was based on a conceptual framework that takes into account previous studies on motivations in citizen science, the inquiry cycle of personal science, the scientific values or ethos of the Mertonian norms and collaboration in peer production.
Image Coaddition with Temporally Varying Kernels
Creators: name: Homrighausen, Darren
name: Genovese, Christopher
name: Connolly, Andy
name: Becker, Andy
name: Owen, Russell
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large, multi-frequency imaging surveys, such as the Large Synaptic Survey Telescope (LSST), need to do near-real time analysis of very large datasets. This raises a host of statistical and computational problems where standard methods do not work. In this paper, we study a proposed method for combining stacks of images into a single summary image, sometimes referred to as a template. This task is commonly referred to as image coaddition. In part, we focus on a method proposed in previous work, which outlines a procedure for combining stacks of images in an online fashion in the Fourier domain. We evaluate this method by comparing it to two straightforward methods through the use of various criteria and simulations. Note that the goal is not to propose these comparison methods for use in their own right, but to ensure that additional complexity also provides substantially improved performance.
THE ISSUE OF DIRECTING STUDENTS TOWARDS LOGICAL THINKING IN EDUCATION
Creators: name: Tuychieva, Mahfuza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article discusses the importance, methods, and history of guiding students towards logical thinking in the educational process. It explores the relationship between logical thinking and other forms of thinking, examining their differences and common aspects. The article points out that among various types of thinking, independent thinking has been studied more extensively, and research in this area provides insights that can be applied to directing students towards logical thinking. Like all types of thinking, logical thinking relies on information obtained from the external world or internal experience, involving cognitive processes such as perception, concentration, memory retention, and information processing. It is goal-oriented, aimed at problem-solving and achieving specific objectives. Logical thinking can be learned, developed, and improved through education. The article considers the application of logical thinking in literary education, particularly in determining the true essence of texts and justifying conclusions.
Green Synthesis of Silver NanoparticlesusingUlva intestinaliswith Cytotoxic andAntioxidant
Creators: name: ActivityIrwan Irwan
Publisher: name: Research Administration Division
Year: 2024
Subjects: Antioxidant
BSLT
Cytotoxicity
DPPH
Silver nanoparticles
U. intestinalis

description: Science & Technology Asia, 29, 3, 315-325
Experiences of pregnancy following stillbirth : a phenomenological inquiry
Creators: name: Phelan, Lauren
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Given that approximately 50% of those who experience stillbirth will become pregnant again within 12 months (Hughes et al., 2002), the psychological impact of stillbirth on the experience of subsequent pregnancies and parenting is considerably important and yet, this phenomenon remains poorly understood. This qualitative study intended to address this gap through the use of in-depth unstructured interviews to document the subjective experiences of a subsequent pregnancy for those who previously experienced a stillbirth and did not have children living at home at the time of the loss. The question that guided this inquiry is: What is the meaning and experience of pregnancy for childless persons who have previously experienced a stillbirth? Interviews were conducted with six cisgender women who had experienced a stillbirth within the past one to five years and had subsequently given birth to a child or children that they were currently parenting. van Manen’s (1990) hermeneutical phenomenological method was used in the thematic analysis of the interview transcriptions, and six common themes emerged from the participants’ stories, including: Sense of Isolation, Acute Sense of Anxiety and Fear, Sense of Responsibility and Guilt, Sense of Loss of Control and Helplessness, Ongoing Sense of Connection to the Child that was Lost, and Sense of Transformation Through Loss. These findings are compared with the current literature, including situating the findings within the theoretical lens of nonfinite loss. The implications of the findings for counselling practice are also discussed along with recommendations for future research.
Lagocephalus guentheri Miranda Ribeiro 1915
Creators: name: Freyhof, Jörg
name: Kaya, Cüneyt
name: Ali, Atheer
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontidae
Lagocephalus
Lagocephalus guentheri

description: Lagocephalus guentheri Miranda Ribeiro, 1915
Distribution in the area. Not endemic. Recorded from the Shatt Al-Arab.
description: Published as part of Freyhof, Jörg, Kaya, Cüneyt & Ali, Atheer, 2021, A Critical Checklist of the Inland Fishes Native to the Euphrates and Tigris Drainages, pp. 815-854 in Aquatic Ecology Series, Switzerland :Springer Nature on page 838, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-57570-0_35, http://zenodo.org/record/15112029
Greenhouse Gas Flux Patterns from Abandoned Peat Extraction Sites and Recently Restored Peatlands in Estonia
Creators: name: Yildiz, Kadir
name: Okiti, Isaac
name: Kull, Ain
name: Pindus, Mikhel
name: Kohv, Marko
name: Kasak, Kuno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Peatlands are crucial carbon sinks, but when drained or disturbed, they shift from carbon sinks to greenhouse gas sources (Joosten & Clarke, 2002). In Estonia, abandoned peat extraction sites emit significant GHGs. Restoring these areas to wetlands can turn them back into carbon sinks (Laiho, 2006). In this study, the patterns of greenhouse gas emissions from a peat-extracted area and a restored peatland in Estonia were discussed. The study aims to determine the impact of greenhouse gas emissions on the carbon cycle of restored and unrestored peatlands.
Update of the keratin gene family: evolution, tissue-specific expression patterns, and relevance to clinical disorders
Creators: name: Ho, Minh
name: Thompson, Brian
name: Fisk, Jeffrey Nicholas
name: Nebert, Daniel W.
name: Bruford, Elspeth A.
name: Vasiliou, Vasilis
name: Bunick, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Gene Family Update
Keratin
Intermediate filament
Evolutionary blooms
Gene expression
Gene duplications
Synteny
Markov-chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)
MrBayes program to estimate phylogeny

description: Abstract: Intermediate filament (IntFil) genes arose during early metazoan evolution, to provide mechanical support for plasma membranes contacting/interacting with other cells and the extracellular matrix. Keratin genes comprise the largest subset of IntFil genes. Whereas the first keratin gene appeared in sponge, and three genes in arthropods, more rapid increases in keratin genes occurred in lungfish and amphibian genomes, concomitant with land animal-sea animal divergence (~ 440 to 410 million years ago). Human, mouse and zebrafish genomes contain 18, 17 and 24 non-keratin IntFil genes, respectively. Human has 27 of 28 type I “acidic” keratin genes clustered at chromosome (Chr) 17q21.2, and all 26 type II “basic” keratin genes clustered at Chr 12q13.13. Mouse has 27 of 28 type I keratin genes clustered on Chr 11, and all 26 type II clustered on Chr 15. Zebrafish has 18 type I keratin genes scattered on five chromosomes, and 3 type II keratin genes on two chromosomes. Types I and II keratin clusters—reflecting evolutionary blooms of keratin genes along one chromosomal segment—are found in all land animal genomes examined, but not fishes; such rapid gene expansions likely reflect sudden requirements for many novel paralogous proteins having divergent functions to enhance species survival following sea-to-land transition. Using data from the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project, tissue-specific keratin expression throughout the human body was reconstructed. Clustering of gene expression patterns revealed similarities in tissue-specific expression patterns for previously described “keratin pairs” (i.e., KRT1/KRT10, KRT8/KRT18, KRT5/KRT14, KRT6/KRT16 and KRT6/KRT17 proteins). The ClinVar database currently lists 26 human disease-causing variants within the various domains of keratin proteins.
Light-element Abundance Variations in the Milky Way Halo
Creators: name: Martell, Sarah L.
name: Grebel, Eva K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence for the contribution of high-mass globular clusters to the stellar halo of the Galaxy. Using SDSS-II/SEGUE spectra of over 1900 G- and K-type halo giants, we identify for the first time a subset of stars with CN bandstrengths significantly larger, and CH bandstrengths lower, than the majority of halo field stars, at fixed temperature and metallicity. Since CN bandstrength inhomogeneity and the usual attendant abundance variations are presently understood as a result of star formation in globular clusters, we interpret this subset of halo giants as a result of globular cluster dissolution into the Galactic halo. We find that 2.5% of our sample is CN-strong, and can infer based on recent models of globular cluster evolution that the fraction of halo field stars initially formed within globular clusters may be as large as 50%.
description: 7 pages, accepted by A&A
On The Origin Of The Mass-Metallicity Relation For GRB Host Galaxies
Creators: name: Kocevski, Daniel
name: West, Andrew A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nature of the mass-metallicity (M-Z) relation for long gamma-ray burst (LGRB) host galaxies. Recent studies suggest that the M-Z relation for local LGRB host galaxies may be systematically offset towards lower metallicities relative to the M-Z relation defined by the general star forming galaxy (SDSS) population. The nature of this offset is consistent with suggestions that low metallicity environments may be required to produce high mass progenitors, although the detection of several GRBs in high-mass, high-metallicity galaxies challenges the notion of a strict metallicity cut-off for host galaxies that are capable of producing GRBs. We show that the nature of this reported offset may be explained by a recently proposed anti-correlation between the star formation rate (SFR) and the metallicity of star forming galaxies. If low metallicity galaxies produce more stars than their equally massive, high-metallicity counterparts, then transient events that closely trace the SFR in a galaxy would be more likely to be found in these low metallicity, low mass galaxies. Therefore, the offset between the GRB and SDSS defined M-Z relations may be the result of the different methods used to select their respective galaxy populations, with GRBs being biased towards low metallicity, high SFR, galaxies. We predict that such an offset should not be expected of transient events that do not closely follow the star formation history of their host galaxies, such as short duration GRBs and SN Ia, but should be evident in core collapse SNe found through upcoming untargeted surveys.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to ApJL
Dendroseius Karg 1965
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Leila
name: HajizadehK, Jalil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Digamasellidae
Dendroseius

description: Dendroseius Karg, 1965 Dendrolaelaps (Dendroseius) Karg, 1965: 297. Dendrolaelaps (Dendroseius) Karg, 1971: 317. Dendroseius Lindquist, 1975: 12 ; Shcherbak, 1980: 172. Type species: Dendrolaelaps scotarius Sheals, 1958, by original designation (objective junior synonym of Digamasellus reticulatus Sheals, 1956). Diagnosis — Dorsal setae j2 situated between setae j1 and j3, not in a transverse setal row between j1 and z1 ; deutosternum with seven transverse furrows of which none is reaching beyond the lateral borders of the groove; movable digit of chelicera with three teeth in addition to the apical tooth; opisthonotal shield with straight anterior margin; sperm induction system associated with coxae IV.
description: Published as part of Mohammadi, Leila & HajizadehK, Jalil, 2022, The genus Dendroseius Karg (Acari: Digamasellidae) in Iran, with description of the male and deutonymph of Dendroseius amoliensis, pp. 637-652 in Acarologia 62 (3) on page 638, DOI: 10.24349/aws7-hhka, http://zenodo.org/record/7887239
description: {"references": ["Karg W. 1965. Larvalsystematische und phylogenetische Untersuchung sowie Revision des Systems der Gamasina Leach, 1915 (Acarina, Parasitiformes). Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin, 41 (2): 193 - 340. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19650410207", "Shcherbak G. I. 1980. The Palearctic Mites of the family Rhodacaridae. Naukova Durnka, Kiev, 215 pp.", "Sheals J. G. 1958. A revision of the British species of Rhodacarus Oudemans and Rhodacarellus Willmann (Acarina, Rhodacaridae). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1: 298 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935808650949", "Sheals J. G. 1956. Notes on a collection of soil Acari. Entomol. Mon. Mag., 92: 99 - 103."]}
Orchestina valquiria Izquierdo 2017, new species
Creators: name: Izquierdo, Matías Andrés
name: Ramírez, Martín J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Orchestina
Orchestina valquiria

description: Orchestina valquiria Izquierdo, new species   Figures 118, 131D–F, 134D, 137E, 140A, C,  142B, map 26
TYPE: Male holotype from Brazil: Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo: Usina Hidrelétrica de Balbina, -1.81666°, -59.41666°, July 14, 2006, R. Saturnino, deposited in MPEG 010664, PBI_ OON 40480.
 ETYMOLOGY: A noun in apposition; because, while analyzing this species, the first author was listening to Die Walküre (“The Valkyrie”), an opera by Richard Wagner, we decided to give its name to this species.
DIAGNOSIS: Males can be distinguished by the presence of a short embolus flanked by a short apophysis and a highly coiled sperm duct (figs. 131D–F, 140A, C). Females can be distinguished by the absence of anterior apodemes on the anterior receptaculum and by the lateral projections, emerging near median half of the anterior receptaculum (figs. 134D, 137E, 142B).
MALE (PBI_OON 40480): Total length 1.40. Habitus as in figure 118A–C. CEPHALOTHO- RAX: Carapace orange. Labium rectangular.
LEGS: Yellow. GENITALIA: Palp proximal segments yellow, cymbium yellow; embolus short; sperm duct strongly coiled, with many loops (figs.131D–F, 140A, C).
FEMALE (PBI_OON 40491): Total length 1.55. Habitus as in figure 118D–F. CEPHALOTHO- RAX: Carapace pale orange. Sternum as long as wide, yellow. Chelicerae, endites, labium yellow.
GENITALIA: External pockets absent, internal pockets well developed; anterior receptaculum without anterior apodemes, nearly triangular, with widened lateral projections at base; posterior receptaculum present, posterior apodeme formed by entire plate (figs. 134D, 137E, 142B).
DISTRIBUTION: states of Amazonas, Pará, Amapá, Piuaí, and Tocantins, Brazil (map 26).
 OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: BRAZIL: Amapá: Laranjal do Jari: Cachoeira de Santo Antônio, (-0.841944°, -52.515833°), Feb. 22, 2003, J.A.P. Barreiros, 13, 1♀ (MPEG 010400, PBI_OON 40470). Pará: Melgaço: Flona Caxiuanã, -1.85527°, -51.43250°, Nov. 22, 2005, N. Abrahim, 1♀ (MPEG 18949, PBI_ OON 42166); same data, -1.79222°, -51.43305°, Nov. 18, 2005, J.A.P. Barreiros, 1♀ (MPEG 19020, PBI_OON 42169); same data, 1♀ (MPEG 18824, PBI_OON 42178); same data, Nov. 23, 2005, J.H.C. Cordeiro, 1♀ (MPEG 18943, PBI_OON 42170). Piaui: Castelo do Piauí: ECB Rochas Ornamentais LTDA, Fazenda Bonito, -5.23055°, -41.70027°, Mar. 28, 2005, M.P. Albuquerque, 2♀ (MPEG 015659, PBI_OON 40491). Tocantins: Palmas: Serra do Lajeado, (-10.045551°, -48.254163°), Apr. 17, 2005, to Apr. 25, 2005, I. Knysak and R. Martins, 2♀ (IBSP 124514, PBI_OON 30370).
description: Published as part of Izquierdo, Matías Andrés & Ramírez, Martín J., 2017, Taxonomic Revision Of The Jumping Goblin Spiders Of The Genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, In The Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae), pp. 1 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2017 (410) on page 1, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090-410.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5405613
Discovery Potential of Selectron or Smuon as the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle at the LHC
Creators: name: Dreiner, H. K.
name: Grab, S.
name: Stefaniak, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the LHC discovery potential of R-parity violating supersymmetric models with a right-handed selectron or smuon as the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). These LSPs arise naturally in R-parity violating minimal supergravity models. We classify the hadron collider signatures and perform for the first time within these models a detailed signal over background analysis. We develop an inclusive three-lepton search and give prospects for a discovery at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV as well as 14 TeV. There are extensive parameter regions which the LHC can already test with 7 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 1 inverse femtobarn. We also propose a method for the mass reconstruction of the supersymmetric particles within our models at 14 TeV.
description: 33 pages, 24 figures; preprint number added, layout corrected
Orchestina saudade Izquierdo 2017, new species
Creators: name: Izquierdo, Matías Andrés
name: Ramírez, Martín J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Orchestina
Orchestina saudade

description: Orchestina saudade Izquierdo, new species   Figures 127A–C, 136E, 139D, 143D, map 27
TYPE: Female from Brazil: Rio Grande do Sul: São Francisco de Paula: Potreiro Velho, -29.73333°, -50.40000°, June 01, 2002, Luis A. Bertoncello et al. leg., deposited in MCTP 24655, PBI_OON 43353; same data, 1 female paratype deposited in MCTP 24630, PBI_OON 43355.
 ETYMOLOGY: A noun in apposition; saudade is a word commonly used in the Brazilian music and literature to describe a bittersweet nostalgic feeling of both loss and fond memory of something or somone. We name this species saudade inspired by the song “chega de saudade” by the Brazilian musicians Vinicius da Moraes and Antonio Carlos Jobim.
 DIAGNOSIS: Females resemble those of O. catarina and O. itapety by having external pockets but can be distinguished by the smaller size of the pockets and the more developed anterior receptaculum (figs. 136E, 139D, 143D).
MALE: Unknown.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 43353): Total length 1.36. Habitus as in figure 127A–C. ABDOMEN: Epigastric region weakly sclerotized. GENITALIA: As in diagnosis; internal pockets absent; posterior receptaculum absent, posterior apodeme formed by entire plate.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality in Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, map 25).
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
description: Published as part of Izquierdo, Matías Andrés & Ramírez, Martín J., 2017, Taxonomic Revision Of The Jumping Goblin Spiders Of The Genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, In The Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae), pp. 1 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2017 (410) on page 1, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090-410.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5405613
Protein-protein interactions and novel biomarkers of allergic rhinitis
Creators: name: Shahid, Sama
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110701 Allergy
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110703 Autoimmunity
subject: Biomarkers
subject: 110704 Cellular Immunology
subject: Diseases
subject: 110799 Immunology not elsewhere classified
subject: 110706 Immunogenetics (incl. Genetic Immunology)
subject: 110705 Humoural Immunology and Immunochemistry
subject: 110707 Innate Immunity
subject: 110106 Medical Biochemistry: Proteins and Peptides (incl. Medical Proteomics)
subject: 111207 Molecular Targets
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology

description: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a condition that results when allergens, which are particles that can provoke an allergic reaction, come into contact with nasal passages and induce a hypersensitive reaction from the immune system. “Rhinitis” is defined as inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Common causes can be classified into seasonal or perennial causes. Seasonal causes occur during certain times of the year, some examples being pollen from trees, plants, weed and grass. Some examples of perennial causes are dust mites, pet dander, and molds. This condition was traditionally classified based on when it would present during the year, however, it is more recently classified based on symptom severity (mild, moderate or severe) and duration (intermittent or persistent). Management of AR involves a combination of allergen avoidance and pharmacotherapy. Patient education and avoidance of allergens or triggers are necessary first steps to help manage AR. Nasal glucocorticoid sprays are the first-line pharmacotherapy in relieving symptoms of AR and work by reducing inflammation thereby improving rhinorrhea and congestion. Studying protein-protein interaction spiders for AR using a combined proteomics and bioinformatics approach will help in the design of corrective therapeutic strategies. Targeting several pathways simultaneously, rather than a single aspect of complex diseases, such as AR, is crucial for advancement of novel treatments.
Dendroseius amoliensis Faraji, Sakenin-Chelav & Karg. Moreover 2006
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Leila
name: HajizadehK, Jalil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Digamasellidae
Dendroseius
Dendroseius amoliensis

description: Dendroseius amoliensis Faraji, Sakenin-Chelav & Karg, 2006 Description
description: Published as part of Mohammadi, Leila & HajizadehK, Jalil, 2022, The genus Dendroseius Karg (Acari: Digamasellidae) in Iran, with description of the male and deutonymph of Dendroseius amoliensis, pp. 637-652 in Acarologia 62 (3) on page 638, DOI: 10.24349/aws7-hhka, http://zenodo.org/record/7887239
description: {"references": ["Faraji F. Sakenin-Chelav H. Karg W. 2006. A new species of Dendroseius Karg from Iran (Acari: Rhodacaridae), with a key to the known species. Zootaxa, 1221: 63 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1221.1. 2"]}
Language and politeness in the 'Nation of Propriety in the East' : a history of linguistic ideologies of Korean honorification
Creators: name: Kim, Eunseon
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: The present study explores the history of discursive practices in constructing one important linguistic emblem of Korean ethno-national culture: Korean linguistic etiquette. The goal of this study is to reconsider the modern-day taken-for-granted understanding of the nature and workings of the grammatical rules of Korean politeness as supposedly embodying Korean society and culture and representing an objective description of a socio-cultural reality. This research argues that the culture-specific models of modern-day Korean linguistic politeness are an ideological artifact peculiar to the history of modernizing Korea. To that end, this study examines the historical formation of the cultural models of Korean linguistic politeness within a network of diverse practices. The analysis focuses on the semiotic processes whereby a set of linguistic repertoires in Korean became structuralized as ‘honorific language’ and gained significance as an icon of ethno-national culture. Primary sources are drawn from both folk and professional metapragmatic discourses over what it means to speak “politely” with regard to the images or identities of self and group. Such cultural models of linguistic politeness rationalize how linguistic practices of politeness should work and what they mean in Korean society and culture. By unraveling the linguistic and cultural political prerequisites for modern normalized views of the “Korean” practice of linguistic politeness, this dissertation demonstrates that it is the social actors’ perspectives on language and their ideological projects that have engendered the dominant societal understanding of Korean honorification in support of the linguistic community.
Bright Source Subtraction Requirements For Redshifted 21 cm Measurements
Creators: name: Datta, A.
name: Bowman, J. D.
name: Carilli, C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The \hi 21 cm transition line is expected to be an important probe into the cosmic dark ages and epoch of reionization. Foreground source removal is one of the principal challenges for the detection of this signal. This paper investigates the extragalactic point source contamination and how accurately bright sources ($\gtrsim 1$ ~Jy) must be removed in order to detect 21 cm emission with upcoming radio telescopes such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). We consider the residual contamination in 21 cm maps and power spectra due to position errors in the sky-model for bright sources, as well as frequency independent calibration errors. We find that a source position accuracy of 0.1 arcsec will suffice for detection of the \hi power spectrum. For calibration errors, 0.05 % accuracy in antenna gain amplitude is required in order to detect the cosmic signal. Both sources of subtraction error produce residuals that are localized to small angular scales, $\kperp \gtrsim 0.05 $Mpc$^{-1}$, in the two-dimensional power spectrum.
description: 12 pages, 19 Figures, submitted to ApJ
Optical clock based on two-photon spectroscopy of the nuclear transition in ion $^{229}$Th in a monochromatic field
Creators: name: Yudin, V. I.
name: Taichenachev, A. V.
name: Prudnikov, O. N.
name: Basalaev, M. Yu.
name: Goncharov, A. N.
name: Chepurov, S. V.
name: Pal'chikov, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the isotope $^{229}$Th we investigate the possibility of two-photon laser spectroscopy of the nuclear clock transition (148.38 nm) using intense monochromatic laser field at twice the wavelength (296.76 nm). Our estimates show that due to the electron bridge process in the doubly ionized ion $^{229}$Th$^{2+}$ the sufficient intensity of a continuous laser field is about 10-100 kW/cm$^2$, which is within the reach of modern laser systems. This unique possibility is an result of the presence in the electronic spectrum of the ion $^{229}$Th$^{2+}$ of an exceptionally close intermediate (for the two-photon transition) energy level, forming a strong dipole ($E1$) transition with the ground state at the wavelength of 297.86 nm, which differs from the probe field wavelength (296.76 nm) by only 1.1 nm. The obtained results can be used for the practical creation of ultra-precise nuclear optical clocks based on thorium-229 ions. Moreover, we develop an alternative approach to the description of the electron bridge phenomenon in an isolated ion (atom) using the hyperfine interaction operator, that is important for the general quantum theory of an atom. In particular, this approach shows that the contribution to the electron bridge from the nuclear quadrupole moment can be comparable to the contribution from the nuclear magnetic moment.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Comments on domain walls in holographic duals of mass deformed conformal field theories
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Akikazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider M-theory backgrounds which are gravity duals of mass deformed superconformal field theories in 2+1 dimensions. The specific examples we consider are the B_8, Stenzel, and the Lin-Lunin-Maldacena geometries. These geometries contain compact 4-cycles on which one can wrap an M5-brane to create an object which behaves effectively like a domain wall in 2+1 dimensions. We review the quantization of flux and charges of these M-theory backgrounds, and confirm that the back reaction of the domain wall shifts the charges in a manner consistent with these quantization conditions, paying particular attention to various subtle half integer shifts of the charge lattice which arise as a part of the complete story. We also describe a configuration of a stationary, merging M2/anti M2 pair in the Lin-Lunin-Maldacena background, which can also be interpreted as a domain wall, and compare its basic properties with the expectations from its field theory description.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
Untitled Item
Creators: name: Shahid, Sama
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110701 Allergy
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110703 Autoimmunity
subject: Biomarkers
subject: 110704 Cellular Immunology
subject: Diseases
subject: 110799 Immunology not elsewhere classified
subject: 110706 Immunogenetics (incl. Genetic Immunology)
subject: 110705 Humoural Immunology and Immunochemistry
subject: 110707 Innate Immunity
subject: 110106 Medical Biochemistry: Proteins and Peptides (incl. Medical Proteomics)
subject: 111207 Molecular Targets
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology

description: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a condition that results when allergens, which are particles that can provoke an allergic reaction, come into contact with nasal passages and induce a hypersensitive reaction from the immune system. “Rhinitis” is defined as inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Common causes can be classified into seasonal or perennial causes. Seasonal causes occur during certain times of the year, some examples being pollen from trees, plants, weed and grass. Some examples of perennial causes are dust mites, pet dander, and molds. This condition was traditionally classified based on when it would present during the year, however, it is more recently classified based on symptom severity (mild, moderate or severe) and duration (intermittent or persistent). Management of AR involves a combination of allergen avoidance and pharmacotherapy. Patient education and avoidance of allergens or triggers are necessary first steps to help manage AR. Nasal glucocorticoid sprays are the first-line pharmacotherapy in relieving symptoms of AR and work by reducing inflammation thereby improving rhinorrhea and congestion. Studying protein-protein interaction spiders for AR using a combined proteomics and bioinformatics approach will help in the design of corrective therapeutic strategies. Targeting several pathways simultaneously, rather than a single aspect of complex diseases, such as AR, is crucial for advancement of novel treatments.
Assessing the validity of the anelastic and Boussinesq approximations to model solar inertial modes
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Suprabha
name: Bekki, Yuto
name: Zhu, Xiaojue
name: Gizon, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Global-scale inertial modes of oscillations have been recently observed on the Sun. They might play an important dynamic and diagnostic role for the Sun. This work aims to assess the validity of simplifying assumptions in the equation of continuity, which have often been used in the linear models of solar inertial modes. We compute the linear eigenmodes of the Sun's convection zone in the inertial frequency range using the Dedalus code. This single framework enables us to compare the sensitivity of the modes to different model setups, such as the compressible setup and the Boussinesq and anelastic approximations. We consider both the cases of uniform rotation and solar differential rotation (as given by helioseismology). We find that the compressible and anelastic models have almost identical eigenmodes under uniform rotation and solar differential rotation. On the other hand, the absence of density stratification in the Boussinesq model results in significantly different eigenmodes under these setups. The differences are most prominent for the non-toroidal modes with significant radial motions mainly due to the absence of the compressional $β$ effect. The anelastic approximation simplifies the calculations and reduces the numerical cost without affecting the solar inertial modes. The Boussinesq or incompressible approximations cannot be used to model the solar inertial modes accurately. Given the strong influence of differential rotation on the eigenmodes, an acceptable setup is to use the anelastic approximation together with the solar differential rotation.
description: Published in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 10 pages, 7 figures + Appendix
M4.1 Semantic artefact governance models: example of community practices
Creators: name: Ramezani, Parham
name: GRAU, Nina
name: Jonquet, Clement
name: Fiore, Nicola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This report is a synthesis of the FAIR-IMPACT Semantic Artefact Governance Workshop run on 28th September 2023, which presented a review of multiple approaches to community- driven governance of semantic artefacts. This work is developed by Task 4.1 (T4.1) on "Semantic artefact disciplinary governance", which is part of the Work Package 4 about "Metadata and ontologies" in the FAIR-IMPACT project. FAIR-IMPACT supports the implementation of FAIR-enabling (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) practices, tools and services across scientific communities within the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) ecosystem.
This report includes an introduction of general aspects of quality-verified digital resources and the FAIR principles, the FAIR-IMPACT's T4.1 targeted goals, the workshop methodology applied, the represented use cases and the synthesis of existing semantic artefact governance practices encountered by the communities presented.
Progress in Experimental Measurements of the Surface-Surface Casimir Force: Electrostatic Calibrations and Limitations to Accuracy
Creators: name: Lamoreaux, Steve K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several new experiments have extended studies of the Casimir force into new and interesting regimes. This recent work will be briefly reviewed. With this recent progress, new issues with background electrostatic effects have been uncovered. The myriad of problems associated with both patch potentials and electrostatic calibrations are discussed and the remaining open questions are brought forward.
description: three figures. Chapter contribution to a Springer Lecture Notes volume "Casimir Physics"