cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Einfluss unterschiedlicher Deckenkonstruktionen auf die Erdbebensicherheit von Gründerzeithäusern
Creators: name: Stokic, Stefan
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Deckenkonstruktionen
subject: Erdbebensicherheit
subject: Gründerzeithäusern
subject: Deckenkonstruktionen
subject: Erdbebensicherheit
subject: Gründerzeithäusern

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht den zur Zeit noch nicht ausreichend berücksichtigten Einfluss der unterschiedlichen Deckenkonstruktionen eines typischen Wiener Gründerzeithauses bei der Ableitung von Horizontallasten aus dem Erdbebenlastfall und vergleicht die Auswirkungen verschiedener Arten der Ertüchtigung bestehender Deckenkonstruktionen auf die Gesamtsteifigkeit des Gebäudes.Im ersten Teil der Arbeit werden die theoretischen Grundlagen aus der Literatur und die aktuell gültigen Vorschriften zum Erdbebeningenieurwesen erläutert. Ergänzend dazu sind die historischen Bauweisen und Eigenschaften des Altbestands insbesondere des Wiener Gründerzeithauses angeführt und abschließend wird die aktuell gültige Nachweisführung der Erdbebensicherheit mit besonderem Augenmerk auf dem Push-Over-Verfahren behandelt.Der zweite Teil der Arbeit enthält die Erdbebenberechnung eines typischen Wiener Gründerzeithauses unter Berücksichtigung der Reserven bestehender Deckenkonstruktionen und anschließend die Untersuchung des Einflusses unterschiedlicher Ertüchtigungsvarianten der Deckenkonstruktionen auf die Gebäudesteifigkeit. Zu diesem Zweck wurden mehrere Vergleichsberechnungen eines typischen Gründerzeithauses mit unterschiedlich verstärkten Deckenkonstruktionen mit dem Push-Over Programm 3-muri durchgeführt und die Berech-nungsergebnisse ausgewertet und interpretiert.
description: The current thesis examines the influence of different wooden ceiling constructions on the earthquake resistance of a typical Wiener Gründerzeithaus (Viennese Wilhelminian Style House between 1840 and 1918) which seems to be considered insufficient until now and tries to compare the effects of different types of reinforcement of these ceiling constructions on the earthquake resistance.Part one of this thesis not only includes the theoretical basics from literature and currently valid standards on earthquake engineering, but also refers to special characteristics of histor-ical old buildings particularly the Viennese Wilhelminian Style House and the current compu-tational validation of earthquake resistance under special consideration of the push-over method.The second part of this thesis includes the computational calculation of a typical Viennese Wilhelminian Style House regarding the hidden potentials on earthquake resistance of the existing wooden ceiling constructions followed by scientific investigation of the influence of different reinforced ceiling constructions on the structural stiffness of the building. For this subject several comparative calculations with different types of reinforcement of the ceiling constructions of the Viennese Wilhelminian Style House were carried out with the 3-muri push-over program and the results were summarized and compared to show their influence on the earthquake resistance.
Analise das externalidades negativas no meio ambiente e sustentabilidade na agropecuária
Creators: name: Ponciano, Niraldo Jose
name: Souza, Paulo Marcelo De
name: Mata, Henrique Tome Da Costa
name: Ponciano, Niraldo Jose
name: Souza, Paulo Marcelo De
name: Mata, Henrique Tome Da Costa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Externalidades
subject: Modernização agropecuária
subject: Sustentabilidade
subject: Preservação ambiental. Externalities
subject: Modernization farming
subject: sustainability
subject: environmental preservation.

description: Objetivou-se analisar os efeitos das externalidades negativas no meio ambiente, abordar o Teorema de Coase no que se refere ao problema de definição dos direitos de propriedade. Adicionalmente, o trabalho explica a teoria econômica da externalidade e ilustra com exemplos. Descreve o comportamento econômico da externalidade na produção agropecuária e mostra de que modo ela cria ineficiência de mercado. Posteriormente, são avaliadas algumas medidas compensatórias para corrigir essas ineficiências. Nesse sentido, argumenta-se em favor da preservação ambiental como requisito básico da manutenção do desenvolvimento agrícola sustentado. Infere-se que modernização da agricultura brasileira teve importância fundamental para o crescimento econômico do País, apesar de que a prioridade dada ao aumento de produtividade pode ter motivado desequilíbrios no meio ambiente.----------------------The objective was to examine the effects of negative externalities in the environment, address the Coase theorem, as regards the problem of definition of property rights. Additionally, the work explains the economic theory of externalities and illustrated with examples. It describes the behavior of economic externalities in production agriculture and shows in what way it creates inefficiency of the market. Subsequently, are evaluated some compensatory measures to correct these inefficiencies. Therefore, it is argued in favor of environmental preservation as a basic requirement of maintaining the sustained agricultural development. It follows that modernization of Brazilian agriculture has fundamental importance for the economic growth of the country, despite the fact that the priority given to increasing productivity may have motivated imbalances in the environment.
Sharp Second-Order Pointwise Asymptotics for Lossless Compression with Side Information
Creators: name: Gavalakis, Lampros
name: Kontoyiannis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of determining the best achievable performance of arbitrary lossless compression algorithms is examined, when correlated side information is available at both the encoder and decoder. For arbitrary source-side information pairs, the conditional information density is shown to provide a sharp asymptotic lower bound for the description lengths achieved by an arbitrary sequence of compressors. This implies that, for ergodic source-side information pairs, the conditional entropy rate is the best achievable asymptotic lower bound to the rate, not just in expectation but with probability one. Under appropriate mixing conditions, a central limit theorem and a law of the iterated logarithm are proved, describing the inevitable fluctuations of the second-order asymptotically best possible rate. An idealised version of Lempel-Ziv coding with side information is shown to be universally first- and second-order asymptotically optimal, under the same conditions. These results are in part based on a new almost-sure invariance principle for the conditional information density, which may be of independent interest.
description: 20 pages, no figures. Based on part of arXiv:1912.05734v1
Spirituality and depression : the role of spirituality in the process of recovering from depression
Creators: name: Rajakumar, Sarojni
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Increasingly, nurses and other health care providers promote holistic care options and there is, correspondingly, a growing trend towards recognizing and advocating the inclusion of spirituality in patient care. However, the understanding and provision of spiritual care in psychiatric nursing practice, especially how spirituality helps in recovering from depression has not kept pace with this trend. Given the increasing recognition of the influence of spirituality in health and healing, a deeper understanding of how spirituality helps patients recover from depression would be of value to health care professionals in the provision of care. The purpose of this study was to explore the role of spirituality in recovering from depression, and to develop a greater understanding of how spirituality affects the recovery process of depression. Significant knowledge can be gained from participant's stories of what spirituality means to them and how it has helped them to recovery from depression. Thus the research design utilized for this study was qualitative narrative inquiry, as outlined by (Lieblich, Tuval-Mashiach and Zilber, 1998). Eight face to face interviews were conducted with individuals who identified themselved as having depression and who indentified that spirituality has helped them in recovering from depression. The findings of this study revealed that spirituality played a significant role for the participants in their recovery from depression. The study also revealed that spirituality was experienced as connections (god/higher power, self, others, and nature), and through these connections participants found meaning and purpose in their lives. The implications for this study is that it will inform nurses, nurse educators, and other health care practitioners of the importance of patients spirituality in the course of their recovery from depression. This information will also enable nurses to assess clients spiritual needs and provide an atmosphere for clients to express their spirituality. The findings of the study will contribute to nurses providing formal and informal spiritual interventions when caring for patients who are depressed.
Lifelong Learning of Graph Neural Networks for Open-World Node Classification
Creators: name: Galke, Lukas
name: Franke, Benedikt
name: Zielke, Tobias
name: Scherp, Ansgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as the standard method for numerous tasks on graph-structured data such as node classification. However, real-world graphs are often evolving over time and even new classes may arise. We model these challenges as an instance of lifelong learning, in which a learner faces a sequence of tasks and may take over knowledge acquired in past tasks. Such knowledge may be stored explicitly as historic data or implicitly within model parameters. In this work, we systematically analyze the influence of implicit and explicit knowledge. Therefore, we present an incremental training method for lifelong learning on graphs and introduce a new measure based on $k$-neighborhood time differences to address variances in the historic data. We apply our training method to five representative GNN architectures and evaluate them on three new lifelong node classification datasets. Our results show that no more than 50% of the GNN's receptive field is necessary to retain at least 95% accuracy compared to training over the complete history of the graph data. Furthermore, our experiments confirm that implicit knowledge becomes more important when fewer explicit knowledge is available.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, major update compared to v2, as appeared in IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) 2021
Additional file 1 of How to automatically turn patient experience free-text responses into actionable insights: a natural language programming (NLP) approach
Creators: name: Cammel, Simone A.
name: Vos, Marit S. De
name: Soest, Daphne Van
name: Hettne, Kristina M.
name: Boer, Fred
name: Steyerberg, Ewout W.
name: Hileen Boosman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Leading DevOps Practice and Principle Adoption
Creators: name: Maroukian, Krikor
name: Gulliver, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This research, undertaken in highly structured software-intensive organizations, outlines challenges associated to agile, lean and DevOps practices and principles adoption. The approach collected data via a series of thirty (30) interviews, with practitioners from the EMEA region (Czech Republic, Estonia, Italy, Georgia, Greece, The Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, UAE, UK), working in nine (9) different industry domains and ten (10) different countries. A set of agile, lean and DevOps practices and principles, which organizations choose to include in their DevOps adoption journeys were identified. The most frequently adopted structured service management practices, contributing to DevOps practice adoption success, indicate that those with software development and operation roles in DevOps-oriented organizations benefit from existence of highly structured service management approaches such as ITIL.
description: 16 pages, 5 Tables, 3 Figures
True Creek Botanical Park : re-presenting the botanical garden
Creators: name: Cherry, Jill Patricia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This design project extends VanDusen Botanical Garden into the city through a network of satellite sites that combine botanical information with site specificity. Once multiple sites are an option, and their locations a strategic decision, it is anticipated that a paradigm shift occurs. When the botanical garden becomes embedded into daily life with a broadened audience, new opportunities for design concept, layout, content and interpretation are created that reinforce the mission of a contemporary botanical garden, whilst contributing urban landscape experiences that are aesthetically captivating and engaging. True Creek Botanical Park is developed as one example of a satellite botanical garden. It is located on Vancouver's False Creek and combines environmental education with landscape experience. Situated within everyday activities, it engages visitors with the beauty and importance of coastal marsh and related upland ecosystems and processes, to connect people with plants. The design is fundamentally informed by the ecology and history of the site itself and foregrounds the impact of urban development upon natural environments. The project also makes a positive material contribution to improving the environment at and beyond the site. This site-determined botanical garden breaks with site-dominant tradition presenting a model for other sites in the VanDusen network and other botanical gardens.
O Desafio da Transversalidade e Equidade de Gênero e Raça nas Políticas Públicas: Estudo do Orçamento do Município de Cuiabá no ano de 2005
Creators: name: Mendes, Carlos Magno
name: Carvalho, Rubiane Prado De
name: Ventura, Moises De Sena
name: Mendes, Carlos Magno
name: Carvalho, Rubiane Prado De
name: Ventura, Moises De Sena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Desigualdade
subject: políticas públicas
subject: pobreza
subject: gênero
subject: programas. Disparities
subject: public policies
subject: equity
subject: poverty
subject: programs.

description: Este estudo buscou avaliar a contribuição dos programas desenvolvidos com a intenção de reduzir as desigualdades no município de Cuiabá, em 2005, e seu impacto sobre a pobreza. E teve por objetivo conhecer o orçamento municipal, a partir de uma análise transversal de gênero e raça, tendo como marco legal os programas contidos no Plano Plurianual (PPA 2002-2005), dado seu caráter estratégico no processo de planejamento-orçamento, e na concepção e formulação das políticas públicas, que incorporam em seu corpo conceitual e metodológico a busca pela eqüidade de gênero e raça com vistas a corrigir as desigualdades que se manifestam na sociedade entre homens e mulheres de diferentes grupos raciais/étnicos. Apresenta um diagnóstico, em que mapeia e caracteriza a população residente na capital mato-grossense. Caracterização esta, realizada através de uma sistematização e análise estatística e descritiva dos microdados amostrais do Censo Demográfico, para o ano de 2000, e também das informações anuais da PNAD (Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios), ambos produzidos pela Fundação Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (FIBGE).-------------------------This study seeks to assess the contribution of the programs developed with the intention to reduce the disparities in Cuiabá in 2005, as well as their impacts upon the poor people. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the budget of Cuiabá city, in 2005, from a transversal analysis of gender and race, using as a legal mark the programs within the Pluriannual Plan (PPA 2002-2005), giving an strategic feature to the planning-budget process, and, consequently, to the conception and formulation of the public policies. The public policies that incorporate the search for gender and race equity in its conceptual and methodological heartwood, aim to correct disparities which disclose in the society among men and women from different racial groups. A diagnosis was prepared with the purpose to map and characterize the population which live in Cuiabá, by an investigation that was developed according to a systematization and a statistical and descriptive analysis of the sample micro data from the Demographic Census, for 2000, and also of the annual information from PNAD (National Research per Dwellings’ Samples), both produced by the FIBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics Foundation).
Additional file 1 of Aescin and diosmin each alone or in low dose- combination ameliorate liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats
Creators: name: EL-Dakhly, Sara Mahmmoud
name: Salama, Abeer Abdallah Ali
name: Hassanin, Soha Osama Mahmoud
name: Yassen, Noha Nazeeh
name: Alaaeldin Ahmed Hamza
name: Amin, Amr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Detailed methods.
Floquet dynamics in light-driven solids
Creators: name: Nuske, M.
name: Broers, L.
name: Schulte, B.
name: Jotzu, G.
name: Sato, S. A.
name: Cavalleri, A.
name: Rubio, A.
name: McIver, J. W.
name: Mathey, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how the properties of light-induced electronic Floquet states in solids impact natural physical observables, such as transport properties, by capturing the environmental influence on the electrons. We include the environment as dissipative processes, such as inter-band decay and dephasing, often ignored in Floquet predictions. These dissipative processes determine the Floquet band occupations of the emergent steady state, by balancing out the optical driving force. In order to benchmark and illustrate our framework for Floquet physics in a realistic solid, we consider the light-induced Hall conductivity in graphene recently reported by J.~W.~McIver, et al., Nature Physics (2020). We show that the Hall conductivity is estimated by the Berry flux of the occupied states of the light-induced Floquet bands, in addition to the kinetic contribution given by the average band velocity. Hence, Floquet theory provides an interpretation of this Hall conductivity as a geometric-dissipative effect. We demonstrate this mechanism within a master equation formalism, and obtain good quantitative agreement with the experimentally measured Hall conductivity, underscoring the validity of this approach which establishes a broadly applicable framework for the understanding of ultrafast non-equilibrium dynamics in solids.
RADIO WAVE SURGERY
Creators: name: Bobokulova, Muxtaram
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Radio wave surgery , one how many diseases in treatment or diagnosis in doing used medical method and radio waves ( X -ray of rays ) physical structural tools with transition during received from the data uses _ This is the method images and another data get for x-ray of the rays application _ temporarily to deformation meet tools through done is increased . Radio wave of surgery one how many categories available , how type to be used depending , in particular classic radiography and a modern computer with tomography (CT). depends .
Enriched homology and cohomology modules of simplicial complexes
Creators: name: Floystad, Gunnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13F55, 55U10, 13D99

description: For a simplicial complex X on {1,2, ..., n} we define enriched homology and cohomology modules. They are graded modules over k[x_1, ..., x_n] whose ranks are equal to the dimensions of the reduced homology and cohomology groups. We characterize Cohen-Macaulay, l-Cohen-Macaulay, Buchsbaum, and Gorenstein* complexes X, and also orientable manifolds in terms of the enriched modules. We introduce the notion of girth for simplicial complexes and make a conjecture relating the girth to invariants of the simplicial complex. We also put strong vanishing conditions on the enriched homology modules and describe the simplicial complexes we then get. They are block designs and include Steiner systems S(c,d,n) and cyclic polytopes of even dimension.
description: 22 pages, some new material on designs
Supplementary document for Plasmon-Enhanced Optical Nonlinearity in Pyramidal Silver Nanocrystals - 7228863.pdf
Creators: name: Pradhan, Amit
name: Kumar, Suman
name: Ballav, Swastik
name: Priyam, Amiya
name: Datta, Prasanta
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: 541804
Line-of-sight velocity distribution corrections for Lick/IDS indices of early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Kuntschner, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate line-of-sight velocity distribution (LOSVD) corrections for absorption line-strength indices of early-type galaxies in the Lick/IDS system. This system is often used to estimate basic stellar population parameters such as luminosity weighted ages and metallicities. Using single stellar population model spectral energy distributions by Vazdekis (1999) we find that the LOSVD corrections are largely insensitive to changes in the stellar populations for old galaxies (age >3 Gyr). Only the Lick/IDS Balmer series indices show an appreciable effect, which is on the order of the correction itself. Furthermore, we investigate the sensitivity of the LOSVD corrections to non-Gaussian LOSVDs. In this case the LOSVD can be described by a Gauss-Hermite series and it is shown that typical values of h_3 and h_4 observed in early-type galaxies can lead to significant modifications of the LOSVD corrections and thus to changes in the derived luminosity weighted ages and metallicities. A new, simple parameterisation for the LOSVD corrections, taking into account the h_3 and h_4 terms, is proposed and calibrations given for a subset of the Lick/IDS indices and two additional indices applicable to old (>3 Gyr) stellar populations.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted by A&A
Exoplanet Validation with Machine Learning: 50 new validated Kepler planets
Creators: name: Armstrong, David J.
name: Gamper, Jevgenij
name: Damoulas, Theodoros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over 30% of the ~4000 known exoplanets to date have been discovered using 'validation', where the statistical likelihood of a transit arising from a false positive (FP), non-planetary scenario is calculated. For the large majority of these validated planets calculations were performed using the vespa algorithm (Morton et al. 2016). Regardless of the strengths and weaknesses of vespa, it is highly desirable for the catalogue of known planets not to be dependent on a single method. We demonstrate the use of machine learning algorithms, specifically a gaussian process classifier (GPC) reinforced by other models, to perform probabilistic planet validation incorporating prior probabilities for possible FP scenarios. The GPC can attain a mean log-loss per sample of 0.54 when separating confirmed planets from FPs in the Kepler threshold crossing event (TCE) catalogue. Our models can validate thousands of unseen candidates in seconds once applicable vetting metrics are calculated, and can be adapted to work with the active TESS mission, where the large number of observed targets necessitates the use of automated algorithms. We discuss the limitations and caveats of this methodology, and after accounting for possible failure modes newly validate 50 Kepler candidates as planets, sanity checking the validations by confirming them with vespa using up to date stellar information. Concerning discrepancies with vespa arise for many other candidates, which typically resolve in favour of our models. Given such issues, we caution against using single-method planet validation with either method until the discrepancies are fully understood.
description: Accepted by MNRAS (advance access version: https://academic.oup.com/mnras/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/mnras/staa2498/5894933)
Phase diffusion and fractional Shapiro steps in superconducting quantum point contacts
Creators: name: Duprat, R.
name: Yeyati, A. Levy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of classical phase diffusion on the fractional Shapiro steps in resistively shunted superconducting quantum point contacts. The problem is mapped onto a Smoluchowski equation with a time dependent potential. A numerical solution for the probability density of the phase difference between the leads gives access to the mean current and the mean voltage across the contact. Analytical solutions are derived in some limiting cases. We find that the effect of temperature is stronger on fractional than on integer steps, in accordance with preliminary experimental findings. We further extend the analysis to a more general environment including two resistances and a finite capacitance.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures, submitted to PRB
Additional file 1 of EDock: blind protein–ligand docking by replica-exchange monte carlo simulation
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenyi
name: Bell, Eric W.
name: Minghao Yin
name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Definition of solvent-exposed pocket grid points. Figure S2. The replica-exchange Monte Carlo protocol used in EDock. Figure S3. An illustrative example of REMC energy trajectories. Figure S4. The spherical coordinate system for generating randomly oriented rotation axis unit vectors. Figure S5. The conformation selection protocol extended from SPICKER. Figure S6. Distribution of ligand size and the number of rotatable bonds. Figure S7. Distribution of the number of pocket grid points. Figure S8. Distribution of the TM-scores of the receptor models predicted by I-TASSER. Figure S9. Comparison of ligand RMSD generated by different methods based on the I-TASSER predicted receptor models. Figure S10. The RMSD distribution of predicted binding pockets based on the I-TASSER structural models. Table S1. Summary of initial ligand docking conformations at different energy thresholds. Table S2. Summary of the parameters of the REMC simulations. Table S3. Parameters for the van der Waals energy potential. Table S4. Summary of the docking results of the top conformation on 180 I-TASSER predicted structures by different van der Waals weights. Table S5. Summary of docking performance at different box size and REMC swap number on 180 predicted structures targets of the COACH dataset. Table S6. Summary of the docking results of the top conformation on 391 experimental structures and 237 I-TASSER predicted structures by different ranking methods. Table S7. Summary of the blind docking result comparison between BSP-SLIM and EDock. Table S8. Summary of docking results on 160 targets that have receptor models from I-TASSER. Table S9. Summary of flexible docking results of EDock compared with DOCK6. Table S10. Summary of the conserved rate of native binding contacts of 180 predicted models for rigid and flexible docking.
A Survey of Findings on the Poverty Impacts of Agricultural Trade Liberalization
Creators: name: Hertel, Thomas W.
name: Hertel, Thomas W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Poverty
subject: rural development
subject: agriculture

description: The purpose of this survey is to review the available empirical evidence on the impacts of agricultural trade liberalization on poverty – considering both the impact of domestic and international liberalization. Since trade liberalization is generally an economywide phenomenon, with tariff cuts occurring across a wide range of commodities, we do not restrict ourselves to episodes where only agricultural trade was liberalized, although emphasis in this survey is given to agricultural trade policies. Furthermore, given the difficulty of isolating the effects of trade policies alone, we will also consider the impact of other types of external shocks which have the effect of changing the relative prices of tradeable and non-tradeable goods. By examining the way in which households adjust to such external shocks, we can learn a great deal about how they would respond to sharp reductions in tariffs, or significant changes in a country’s international terms of trade engendered by multilateral trade liberalization.
Entanglement Decay Versus Energy Change: A Model
Creators: name: Yu, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple quantum open system to show quantitatively how entanglement decoherence is related to the energy transfer between the system of interest and its environment. Particularly, in the case of the exact entanglement decoherence of two qubits, we find an upper bound for the energy transfer between the two-qubit system and its environments.
description: 3.5 pages, a few small corrections are made, no conclusions are changed
Polarization states of polydomain epitaxial Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 thin films and their dielectric properties
Creators: name: Kukhar, V. G.
name: Pertsev, N. A.
name: Kohlstedt, H.
name: Waser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferroelectric and dielectric properties of polydomain (twinned) single-crystal Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 thin films are described with the aid of a nonlinear thermodynamic theory, which has been developed recently for epitaxial ferroelectric films with dense laminar domain structures. For Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 (PZT) films with compositions x = 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6, 0.5, and 0.4, the "misfit strain-temperature" phase diagrams are calculated and compared with each other. It is found that the equilibrium diagrams of PZT films with x > 0.7 are similar to the diagram of PbTiO3 films. They consist of only four different stability ranges, which correspond to the paraelectric phase, single-domain tetragonal ferroelectric phase, and two pseudo-tetragonal domain patterns. In contrast, at x = 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6, the equilibrium diagram displays a rich variety of stable polarization states, involving at least one monoclinic polydomain state. Using the developed phase diagrams, the mean out-of-plane polarization of a poled PZT film is calculated as a function of the misfit strain and composition. Theoretical results are compared with the measured remanent polarizations of PZT films grown on SrTiO3. Dependence of the out-of-plane dielectric response of PZT films on the misfit strain in the heterostructure is also reported.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
The O(N) model on a squashed S^3 and the Klebanov-Polyakov correspondence
Creators: name: Hartnoll, Sean A.
name: Kumar, S. Prem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the O(N) vector model at large N on a squashed three-sphere with a conformal mass term. Using the Klebanov-Polyakov version of the AdS_4/CFT_3 correspondence we match various aspects of the strongly coupled theory with the physics of the bulk AdS Taub-NUT and AdS Taub-Bolt geometries. Remarkably, we find that the field theory reproduces the behaviour of the bulk free energy as a function of the squashing parameter. The O(N) model is realised in a symmetric phase for all finite values of the coupling and squashing parameter, including when the boundary scalar curvature is negative.
description: 1+27 pages. 6 figures. LaTeX. References added
การประยุกต์ Google sheet เพื่อการจัดการเอกสารสำหรับสำนักงานคณบดี คณะเทคโนโลยีคหกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลกรุงเทพ
Creators: name: อรรถพล จันทร์สมุด
Publisher: name: กองบรรณาธิการวารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยแม่โจ้
Year: 2564
Subjects: การประยุกต์ใช้ Google sheet
การจัดการเอกสาร
คณะเทคโนโลยีคหกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลกรุงเทพ

description: วารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม, 7, 2, 12-23
Google Forms เพื่อการจองห้อง กรณีศึกษา คณะเทคโนโลยีคหกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลกรุงเทพ
Creators: name: อรรถพล จันทร์สมุด
Publisher: name: กองบรรณาธิการวารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยแม่โจ้
Year: 2564
Subjects: Google Forms
การจองห้อง
คณะเทคโนโลยีคหกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลกรุงเทพ

description: วารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม, 7, 2, 24-34
Direct Payments for Environmental Services from Mountain Agriculture in Japan: Evaluating its Effectiveness and Drawing Lessons for Developing Countries
Creators: name: Sakuyama, Takumi
name: Sakuyama, Takumi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: cost-effectiveness
subject: direct payment
subject: environmental services
subject: mountain farming
subject: targeting
subject: transaction costs
subject: Japan

description: This article evaluates the effectiveness of ex-post targeting of the direct payment program for mountain agriculture in Japan. A regression analysis explaining the entry into the program shows that the farm profitability and the production cost were significant positive and negative factor, respectively, in determining the uptake, while the efforts by local governments were a robust factor in facilitating the enrollment. These findings imply ineffective ex-post targeting and call for the differentiation of the premium, alternative incentives to promote forestation for the un-enrolled fields and additional funds targeted to those prefectures with the low uptake ratio. Lessons drawn from the Japanese experience for effective incentive measures in developing countries include the use of composite indicators in designating eligible areas to avoid the risk of insufficient targeting and the engagement of local governments to facilitate the entry through the reduction of transaction costs among participants.
Can Small Farmers Survive, Prosper, or be the Key Channel to Cut Mass Poverty?
Creators: name: Lipton, Michael
name: Lipton, Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Poverty
subject: agriculture
subject: agricultural development
subject: small-scale farming

description: The paper reviews the role of small farms in development and poverty reduction in countries (or regions within a country) with persistent mass poverty. It discusses the arguments supporting the importance of agricultural development for poverty and argues that initial success in reduction of mass poverty requires prior agricultural developments. It explores in particular the role of smallscale farming and policy requirements to ensure the competitive advantage of small farms.
ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ДОПИНГА И ЧИТЕРСТВА В КИБЕРСПОРТЕ
Creators: name: Мухаматкулова, Паризодабегим
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: современный киберспорт сталкивается с проблемами, связанными с читерством и допингом, что подрывает принципы честной игры и конкурентной борьбы. Читерство охватывает программные, аппаратные и командные методы манипуляции, в то время как допинг включает использование веществ, улучшающих когнитивные способности игроков. В отличие от традиционного спорта, правовое регулирование киберспорта остается фрагментарным: в ряде стран (Южная Корея, Китай) введена уголовная ответственность за распространение читов, а антидопинговые меры пока действуют лишь на отдельных турнирах. Международные организации, такие как Esports Integrity Commission (ESIC), работают над разработкой эффективных механизмов борьбы с нарушениями. Однако отсутствие единого стандарта и включения киберспорта в юрисдикцию Всемирного антидопингового агентства (WADA) создает правовой вакуум. В статье рассматриваются существующие законодательные инициативы, анализируются правовые механизмы борьбы с нарушениями и предлагаются пути совершенствования законодательства, направленные на обеспечение честности и прозрачности киберспортивных соревнований.
Thermal entanglement in the nanotubular system Na_2V_3O_7
Creators: name: Vértesi, T.
name: Bene, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Macroscopic entanglement witnesses have been put forward recently to reveal nonlocal quantum correlations between individual constituents of the solid at nonzero temperatures. Here we apply a recently proposed universal entanglement witness, the magnetic susceptibility [New J. Phys. {\bf 7}, 258 (2005)] for the estimation of the critical temperature $T_c$ in the nanotubular system ${\rm Na_2V_3O_7}$ below which thermal entanglement is present. As a result of an analysis based on the experimental data for dc-magnetic susceptibility, we show that $T_c \approx 365$ K, which is approximately three times higher than the critical temperature corresponding to the bipartite entanglement.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, REVTeX4
ระบบสนับสนุนการตัดสินใจสำหรับการเลี้ยงโคเนื้อ
Creators: name: วนัสดา สิริวุฒิชาภิรัชต์
Publisher: name: กองบรรณาธิการวารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยแม่โจ้
Year: 2564
Subjects: ระบบสนับสนุนการตัดสินใจ
การเลี้ยงสัตว์
โคเนื้อ

description: วารสารแม่โจ้เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและนวัตกรรม, 7, 2, 35-50
The One-Particle Spectral Function and the Local Density of States in a Phenomenological Mixed-Phase Model for High-Temperature Superconductors
Creators: name: Mayr, M.
name: Gonzalez, A.
name: Moreo, A.
name: Dagotto, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical properties of a recently introduced phenomenological model for high temperature superconductors are investigated. In the clean limit, it was observed that none of the homogeneous or striped states that are induced by the model at low temperatures can reproduce the recent angle-resolved photoemission results for LSCO (Yoshida et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 027001 (2003)), that show a signal with two branches in the underdoped regime. On the other hand, upon including quenched disorder in the model and breaking the homogeneous state into ``patches'' that are locally either superconducting or antiferromagnetic, the two-branch spectra can be reproduced. In this picture, the nodal regions are caused by d-wave superconducting clusters. Studying the density of states (DOS), a pseudogap is observed, caused by the mixture of the gapped antiferromagnetic state and a d-wave superconductor. The local DOS can be interpreted using a mixed-phase picture, similarly as observed in tunneling experiments. It is concluded that a simple phenomenological model for cuprates can capture many of the features observed in the underdoped regime of these materials.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures
Emergent helical texture of electric dipoles
Creators: name: Khalyavin, Dmitry D.
name: Johnson, Roger D.
name: Orlandi, Fabio
name: Radaelli, Paolo G.
name: Manuel, Pascal
name: Belik, Alexei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-range ordering of magnetic dipoles in bulk materials gives rise to a broad range of magnetic structures, from simple collinear ferromagnets and antiferromagnets, to complex magnetic helicoidal textures stabilized by competing exchange interactions. In contrast, in the context of dipolar order in dielectric crystals, only parallel (ferroelectric) and antiparallel (antiferroelectric) collinear alignments of electric dipoles are typically considered. Here, we report an observation of incommensurate helical ordering of electric dipoles by light hole-doping of the quadruple perovskite BiMn7O12. In analogy with magnetism, the electric dipole helicoidal texture is also stabilized by competing instabilities. Specifically, orbital ordering and lone electron pair stereochemical activity compete, giving rise to phase transitions from a non-chiral cubic structure, to an incommensurate electric dipole and orbital helix, via an intermediate density wave.
Monitoring lensed starlight emitted close to the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Nusser, Adi
name: Broadhurst, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the feasibility of detecting the gravitational deflection of light emitted by stars moving under the influence of the massive object at the Galactic center. Light emitted by a star orbiting behind the central mass has a smaller impact parameter than the star itself, and suffers the effect of gravitational lensing, providing a closer probe of the central mass distribution and hence a stricter test of the black hole hypothesis. A mass of $4.3\times 10^{6} M_{\odot}$ causes a $0.1-2\rm mas$ deviation in the apparent position of orbiting stars projected within $10^{\circ}$ of the line of sight to the galactic center. In addtion, we may uniquely constrain the distance to the center of the galaxy because lensing deflections constrain the ratio $\rg/R_{0}$ of the Schwarzschild radius to the distance to the black hole, $R_{o}$, whereas the ratio $\rg/R_{o}^{3}$ is obtained by fitting the orbit.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Global Trade Reforms and Income Distribution in Developing Countries
Creators: name: Brooks, Jonathan
name: Dewbre, Joe
name: Brooks, Jonathan
name: Dewbre, Joe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: trade reform
subject: liberalisation
subject: agriculture
subject: income distribution
subject: poverty
subject: general equilibrium

description: This paper examines the effects of trade and domestic agricultural policy reforms on the distribution of incomes in six developing countries: Brazil, China, India, Malawi, Mexico and South Africa. The aggregate results from a global trade model are fed into separate national models. The insights available from alternative model types are evaluated. The distributional impacts of reform are found to be complex and to vary between countries. Given that it is typically impossible to reform (or equally not reform) without hurting some households with lower incomes, the conclusion is that it makes sense to help these households with targeted policies.
A Separate Universe Approach to Quintessence Perturbations
Creators: name: Gordon, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is some observational evidence that the dark energy may not be smooth on large scales. This makes it worth while to try and get as simple and as intuitive a picture of how dark energy perturbations behave so as to be able to better constrain possible models of dark energy and the generation of large scale perturbations. The separate Universe method provides an easy way to evaluate cosmological perturbations, as all that is required is an understanding of the background behavior. Here, this method is used to show how the size of the dark energy perturbations, preferred by observations, is larger than would be expected, and so some mechanism may be required to amplify them.
description: 11 pages. v2: References added
Additional file 4 of Prevalence of pneumonia and its associated factors among under-five children in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Biruk Beletew
name: Melaku Bimerew
name: Ayelign Mengesha
name: Mesfin Wudu
name: Molla Azmeraw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4 Table S2. Quality appraisal result of included studies in East Africa, from 2002 to 2019. Using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) quality appraisal checklist
The potential of INTEGRAL for the detection of high redshift GRBs
Creators: name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Lund, N.
name: Brandt, S.
name: Westergaard, N. J.
name: Cerón, J. M. Castro
name: ;
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss INTEGRAL's capabilities to detect a high redshift population of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) in comparison to other high-energy missions. Emphasis is done on the study of the relative capabilities of IBIS on board INTEGRAL with respect to SWIFT and HETE 2 for detecting a high redshift population of GRBs. We conclude that, if the GRB rate is proportional to the star formation rate, INTEGRAL's capabilities for studying GRBs are complementary to the ones of missions like SWIFT and HETE 2, specially devoted to prompt localisations of GRBs. Whereas SWIFT and HETE 2 would detect a higher number of GRBs than INTEGRAL, IBIS might be able to detect high redshift (z>~7) GRBs, unreachable for SWIFT and HETE 2. We discuss the relevance of performing near-infrared (NIR) observations of the INTEGRAL GRBs and the strategy that large class telescopes might follow.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 7 pages, 5 postscript figures
Additional file 5 of Prevalence of pneumonia and its associated factors among under-five children in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Biruk Beletew
name: Melaku Bimerew
name: Ayelign Mengesha
name: Mesfin Wudu
name: Molla Azmeraw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5 Table S3. Adjusted confounders and main findings extracted from included studies in East Africa