cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Non-continuous Froude number scaling for the closure depth of a cylindrical cavity
Creators: name: Gekle, Stephan
name: van der Bos, Arjan
name: Bergmann, Raymond
name: van der Meer, Devaraj
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A long, smooth cylinder is dragged through a water surface to create a cavity with an initially cylindrical shape. This surface void then collapses due to the hydrostatic pressure, leading to a rapid and axisymmetric pinch-off in a single point. Surprisingly, the depth at which this pinch-off takes place does not follow the expected Froude$^{1/3}$ power-law. Instead, it displays two distinct scaling regimes separated by discrete jumps, both in experiment and in numerical simulations (employing a boundary integral code). We quantitatively explain the above behavior as a capillary waves effect. These waves are created when the top of the cylinder passes the water surface. Our work thus gives further evidence for the non-universality of the void collapse.
Simultaneous Measurements of Microwave Photoresistance and Cyclotron Reflection in the Multi-Photon Regime
Creators: name: Zhang, Jie
name: Du, Rui-Rui
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simultaneously measure photoresistance with electrical transport and plasmon-cyclotron resonance (PCR) using microwave reflection spectroscopy in high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells under a perpendicular magnetic field. Multi-photon transitions are revealed as sharp peaks in the resistance and the cyclotron reflection on samples with various carrier densities. Our main finding is that plasmon coupling is relevant in the cyclotron reflection spectrum but has not been observed in the electrical conductivity signal. We discuss possible mechanisms relevant to reflection or dc conductivity signal to explain this discrepancy. We further confirm a trend that higher order multi-photon features can be observed using higher carrier density samples.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: of A transposable element annotation pipeline and expression analysis reveal potentially active elements in the microalga Tisochrysis lutea
Creators: name: Berthelier, Jérémy
name: Casse, Nathalie
name: Daccord, Nicolas
name: Jamilloux, Véronique
name: Saint-Jean, Bruno
name: Carrier, Grégory
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional supporting information. This file contains the additional supporting figures, tables, results and materials and methods. (PDF 594 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0003v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0003v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0003v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Finite [q-Oscillator] Description of 2-D String Theory
Creators: name: Jevicki, Antal
name: van Tonder, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple physical representation for states of the two-dimensional string theory. In order to incorporate a fundamental cutoff of the order 1/g we use a picture consisting of q-oscillators at the first-quantized level. In this framework we also find a representation for the (singular) negatively dressed states representing nontrivial string backgrounds.
description: 13 pages, phyzzx format
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0049v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0049v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0049v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 4: of Novel flax orbitide derived from genetic deletion
Creators: name: Peta-Gaye Burnett
name: Young, Lester
name: Olivia, Clara
name: Pramodkumar Jadhav
name: Okinyo-Owiti, Denis
name: Reaney, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. 1H-1H COSY spectrum of [1â 9-NÎąC]-OLIPPFFLI (19). (PDF 479Â kb)
Magnetic field in expanding quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Stewart, Evan
name: Tuchin, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intense electromagnetic fields are created in the quark-gluon plasma by the external ultra-relativistic valence charges. The time-evolution and the strength of this field are strongly affected by the electrical conductivity of the plasma. Yet, it has recently been observed that the effect of the magnetic field on the plasma flow is small. We compute the effect of plasma flow on magnetic field and demonstrate that it is less than 10\%. These observations indicate that the plasma hydrodynamics and the dynamics of electromagnetic field decouple. Thus, it is a very good approximation, on the one hand, to study QGP in the background electromagnetic field generated by external sources and, on the other hand, to investigate the dynamics of magnetic field in the background plasma. We also argue that the wake induced by the magnetic field in plasma is negligible.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Damped Lyman-alpha absorption from a nearby Low Surface Brightness galaxy
Creators: name: Bowen, D. V.
name: Tripp, T. M.
name: Jenkins, E. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ground-based & HST images of the nearby galaxy SBS 1543+593 (z=0.009) show it to be a Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxy with a central surface brightness of mu_B(0)=23.2 mag/arcsec-2 and scale length 0.9 h-1 kpc, values typical for the local LSB galaxy population. The galaxy lies directly in front of the QSO HS 1543+5921 (z=0.807); an HST STIS spectrum of the quasar reveals a damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) line at the redshift of the interloper with an HI column density of log N(HI) = 20.35, as well as several low-ionization metal lines with strengths similar to those found in the Milky Way interstellar medium. Our data show that LSB galaxies are certainly able to produce the DLA lines seen at higher redshift, and fuels the speculation that LSB galaxies are a major contributor to that population of absorbers.
description: Submitted to AJ
Development and validation of the spirituality instrument-27© (SpI-27©) in individuals with chronic illness
Creators: name: Weathers, Elizabeth
name: Coffey, Alice
name: McSherry, Wilfred
name: McCarthy, Geraldine
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4205
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4204
subject: Midwifery

description: Aim
To develop and validate the Spirituality Instrument 27 (SpI-27©) in individuals with chronic illness (n = 249).
Background
A need for a rigorously developed spirituality instrument that can be used with people who are religious and non-religious was identified.
Methods
The initial 46-item instrument was developed from a concept analysis, a review of theoretical and empirical literature, and an appraisal of instruments measuring spirituality. Content validity was established with user focus groups and an expert panel review. A pilot study evaluated the online mode of administration and a descriptive correlational design assessed the reliability and validity of the instrument.
Results
Results of exploratory factor analysis concluded a five-factor solution with 27 items: Connectedness with Others, Self-Transcendence, Self-Cognisance, Conservationism, and Connectedness with a Higher Power. Cronbach's alpha coefficients ranged from 0.823 to 0.911 for the five factors, and 0.904 for the overall scale. Paired t-tests, intra-class correlations, and weighted kappa values supported the temporal stability of the instrument. A significant and positive correlation was found between the SpI-27© and the Spirituality Index of Well-Being (p < 0.01), supporting convergent validity.
Conclusions
Findings support the validity and reliability of the SpI-27©, which was developed with patient input and is underpinned by theoretical and empirical literature. The SpI-27© should be validated for use with other samples. The conceptual framework that guided the study can be used to enhance healthcare professionals' understanding of spirituality and its core dimensions.
Additional file 1 of Aucubin alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation via Nrf2-mediated signaling activity in experimental traumatic brain injury
Creators: name: Wang, Han
name: Zhou, Xiao-Ming
name: Wu, Ling-Yun
name: Liu, Guang-Jie
name: Xu, Wei-Dong
name: Zhang, Xiang-Sheng
name: Gao, Yong-Yue
name: Tao, Tao
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Lu, Yue
name: Wang, Juan
name: Deng, Chu-Lei
name: Zhuang, Zong
name: Hang, Chun-Hua
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure 1: Representative image of the cortical lesion caused by a weight-drop system. Shaded areas illustrate the perilesional cortex that was harvested for WB, ELISA and q-PCR analysis. Supplemental Figure 2: Modified Neurological Severity Score points. 1 score is awarded for the inability to perform the test or for the lack of a tested reflex (normal score, 0; maximal score, 18). Supplemental Figure 3: Au alleviated the neural apoptosis and neuronal loss in hippocampus. (a, c) Representative photomicrographs and quantification of Nissl staining in the CA1 region of hippocampus (scale bars = 20 μm). (b, d) Representative photomicrographs and quantification of TUNEL staining in the CA1 region of hippocampus. Red, TUNEL; blue, DAPI (scale bars = 50 μm). (e) Diagram of mouse brain section showing the location of lesion cavity (red) and photograph region (red square). Bars represent the mean ± SD. (n=6 for each group, one-way ANOVA, *P < 0.05 versus indicated groups). Supplemental Figure 4: Quantification of Nrf2 fluorescent intensity (one-way ANOVA, *P < 0.05 versus indicated groups).
Exact time evolution and master equations for the damped harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Karrlein, Robert
name: Grabert, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the exact path integral solution for the damped harmonic oscillator it is shown that in general there does not exist an exact dissipative Liouville operator describing the dynamics of the oscillator for arbitrary initial bath preparations. Exact non-stationary Liouville operators can be found only for particular preparations. Three physically meaningful examples are examined. An exact new master equation is derived for thermal initial conditions. Second, the Liouville operator governing the time-evolution of equilibrium correlations is obtained. Third, factorizing initial conditions are studied. Additionally, one can show that there are approximate Liouville operators independent of the initial preparation describing the long time dynamics under appropriate conditions. The general form of these approximate master equations is derived and the coefficients are determined for special cases of the bath spectral density including the Ohmic, Drude and weak coupling cases. The connection with earlier work is discussed.
description: to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Second order Galilean fluids & Stokes' law
Creators: name: Banerjee, Nabamita
name: Bhatkar, Sayali Atul
name: Jain, Akash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the second derivative effects on the constitutive relations of an uncharged parity-even Galilean fluid using the null fluid framework. Null fluids are an equivalent representation of Galilean fluids in terms of a higher dimensional relativistic fluid, which makes the Galilean symmetries manifest and tractable. The analysis is based on the offshell formalism of hydrodynamics. We use this formalism to work out a generic algorithm to obtain the constitutive relations of a Galilean fluid up to arbitrarily high derivative orders, and later specialise to second order. Finally, we study the Stokes' law which determines the drag force on an object moving through a fluid, in presence of certain second order terms. We identify the second order transport coefficients which leave the drag force invariant.
description: 32 + 1 pages, 10 tables
Thermoelectric effects in STM tunneling through a monoatomic chain
Creators: name: Krawiec, M.
name: Jalochowski, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermoelectric properties of the system composed of a monoatomic chain on a surface and additional electrode coupled to the chain, which can be an STM tip. In particular, we are interested in thermopower, electric and thermal conductance, Wiedemann-Franz relation and thermoelectric figure of merit, which is a direct measure of the usefulness of the system for applications. We discuss the modifications of the STM wire topography due to temperature gradient between the electrodes. Finally, we also make connection to STM experiment, in which the thermopower has been directly measured, showing different structure, not visible in topography spectra.
description: 5 pages, 3 eps figures
MOESM1 of Association between number of institutions with coronary computed tomography angiography and regional mortality ratio of acute myocardial infarction: a nationwide ecological study using a spatial Bayesian model
Creators: name: Kawaguchi, Hideaki
name: Koike, Soichi
name: Sakurai, Ryota
name: Ohe, Kazuhiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Results of additional experiments supporting our discussions.
$N=2$ Super Yang-Mills and Subgroups of $SL(2,Z)$
Creators: name: Minahan, Joseph A.
name: Nemeschansky, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss $SL(2,Z)$ subgroups appropriate for the study of $N=2$ Super Yang-Mills with $N_f=2n$ flavors. Hyperelliptic curves describing such theories should have coefficients that are modular forms of these subgroups. In particular, uniqueness arguments are sufficient to construct the $SU(3)$ curve, up to two numerical constants, which can be fixed by making some assumptions about strong coupling behavior. We also discuss the situation for higher groups. We also include a derivation of the closed form $β$-function for the $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ theories without matter, and the massless theories with $N_f=n$.
description: harvmac, 16 pages, no figures. (Expressions for beta functions have been simplified. Minor corrections in text)
Barrier Free Internet Access: Evaluating the Cyber Security Risk Posed by the Adoption of Bring Your Own Devices to e-Learning Network Infrastructure
Creators: name: Tchao, E. T.
name: Ansah, Richard Y.
name: Djane, Seth D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The adoption of Bring Your Own Device (BYOD), also known as Bring Your Own Technology (BYOT), Bring Your Own Phone (BYOP), or Bring Your Own Personal Computer (BYOPC), is a policy which allows people access to privileged resources, information and services available on the private computer network of an organization using their own personal computer devices. BYOD, since its emergence in 2009, courtesy of Intel, is now a common practice in many organizations. Academic institutions that attempt to implement BYOD, can derive many benefits as well as many risks to its network infrastructure, largely security-based. This paper presents an assessment of a WLAN network which has been deployed for a campus-wide data centric e-learning platform at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) towards the overall objective of achieving a barrier free internet access to enhance the teaching and learning process at the university. The paper subsequently evaluates the WLAN infrastructure, its accompanying BYOD set-up, and associated likely security risks and threats, and recommends appropriate solutions.
Keck Diffraction-Limited Imaging of the Young Quadruple Star System HD 98800
Creators: name: Prato, L.
name: Ghez, A. M.
name: Pina, R. K.
name: Telesco, C. M.
name: Fisher, R. S.
name: Wizinowich, P.
name: Lai, O.
name: Acton, D. S.
name: Stomski, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents diffraction-limited 1-18 micron images of the young quadruple star system HD 98800 obtained with the W. M. Keck 10-m telescopes using speckle and adaptive optics imaging at near-IR wavelengths and direct imaging at mid-IR wavelengths. The two components of the visual binary, A and B, both themselves spectroscopic binaries, were separable at all wavelengths, allowing us to determine their stellar and circumstellar properties. Combining these observations with spectroscopic data from the literature, we derive an age of 10 Myr, masses of 0.93 and 0.64 M_sun and an inclination angle of 58 deg for the spectroscopic components of HD 98800 B, and an age of 10 Myr and a mass of 1.1 M_sun for HD 98800 Aa. Our data confirm that the large mid-IR excess is entirely associated with HD 98800 B. This excess exhibits a black body temperature of 150 K and a strong 10 micron silicate emission feature. The theoretical equilibrium radius of large, perfectly absorbing, 150 K grains around HD 98800 B is 2.4 AU, suggesting a circum-spectroscopic binary distribution. Our observations set important upper limits on the size of the inner dust radius of ~2 AU (mid-IR data) and on the quantity of scattered light of <10% (H-band data). For an inner radius of 2 AU, the dust distribution must have a height of at least 1 AU to account for the fractional dust luminosity of \~20% L_B. Based on the scattered light limit, the dust grains responsible for the excess emission must have an albedo of <0.33. The presence of the prominent silicate emission feature at 10 microns implies dust grain radii of >2 microns. The total mass of the dust, located in a circumbinary disk around the HD 98800 B, is >0.002 M_earth. The orbital dynamics of the A-B pair are likely responsible for the disk geometry.
description: 27 pages, 4 tables, 9 figures; small revisions to section 3.2.4
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00110
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00110, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 8: of A genome-wide association study reveals novel genomic regions and positional candidate genes for fat deposition in broiler chickens
Creators: name: Moreira, Gabriel
name: Boschiero, Clarissa
name: Cesar, Aline
name: Reecy, James
name: Thaís Godoy
name: Trevisoli, Priscila
name: Cantão, Maurício
name: Mônica Ledur
name: Ibelli, Adriana
name: Peixoto, Jane De Oliveira
name: Moura, Ana
name: Garrick, Dorian
name: Luiz Coutinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Manhattan plot of the SNP effect distribution within each significant window for skin percentage (SKINP). The X-axis represents the significant SNP window represented by the number of the respective chromosome and Y-axis shows the SNP effect from Bayes B analysis. Their respective start and end positions are: GGA9 (4,000,836–4,999,336 bp); GGA15 (6,000,311–6,999,944 bp); GGA27 (3,000,222–3,997,124 bp). (DOCX 1425 kb)
Bouncing cosmology from warped extra dimensional scenario
Creators: name: Das, Ashmita
name: Maity, Debaprasad
name: Paul, Tanmoy
name: SenGupta, Soumitra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the perspective of four dimensional effective theory on a two brane warped geometry model, we examine the possibility of "bouncing phenomena"on our visible brane. Our results reveal that the presence of warped extra dimension lead to a non-singular bounce on the brane scale factor and hence can remove the "big-bang singularity". We also examine the possible parametric regions for which this bouncing is possible.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Disordering to Order: de Vries behavior from a Landau theory for smectics
Creators: name: Saunders, Karl
name: Hernandez, Daniel
name: Pearson, Staci
name: Toner, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Landau theory for the isotropic, nematic, smectic A, and smectic C phases generically, but not ubiquitously, implies de Vries behavior. I.e., a continuous AC transition can occur with little layer contraction; the birefringence decreases as temperature T is lowered above this transition, and increases again below the transition. This de Vries behavior occurs in models with unusually small orientational order, and is preceded by a first order I − A transition. A first order AC transition with elements of de Vries behavior can also occur. These results correspond well with experimental work to date.
description: 4 pages, 2 page appendix
Additional file 1: of Association between thyroid hormones and the components of metabolic syndrome
Creators: name: Jieun Jang
name: Youngsook Kim
name: Jaeyong Shin
name: Lee, Sang Ah
name: Choi, Young
name: Eun-Cheol Park
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Subgroup analysis of components of metabolic syndromes with thyroid stimulating hormone levels stratified by age and gender. Table S2. Subgroup analysis of components of metabolic syndromes with thyroid peroxidase antibody levels stratified by age and gender. Table S3. Subgroup analysis of components of metabolic syndromes with thyroid peroxidase antibody levels stratified by age and gender. (DOCX 88 kb)
Heterogeneous spatial dynamic panels with an application to US housing data
Creators: name: Bao, Yong
name: Zhou, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This paper proposes two models that incorporate both heterogeneity and multiple sources of spatial correlation for dynamic panels. One uses convex combinations of them to form a single weight matrix. The second one includes explicitly different spatial weight matrices to form a higher order model. We use a Bayesian scheme for model estimation by deriving the full conditional distributions of heterogeneous parameters. Our Monte Carlo experiments demonstrate their finite-sample performance relative to a baseline model. In our empirical study we find the importance of including both geographical and non-geographical information in capturing correlations in real house price growth in the United States.
On Memory System Design for Stochastic Computing
Creators: name: Khatamifard, S. Karen
name: Najafi, M. Hassan
name: Ghoreyshi, Ali
name: Karpuzcu, Ulya R.
name: Lilja, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Growing uncertainty in design parameters (and therefore, in design functionality) renders stochastic computing particularly promising, which represents and processes data as quantized probabilities. However, due to the difference in data representation, integrating conventional memory (designed and optimized for non-stochastic computing) in stochastic computing systems inevitably incurs a significant data conversion overhead. Barely any stochastic computing proposal to-date covers the memory impact. In this paper, as the first study of its kind to the best of our knowledge, we rethink the memory system design for stochastic computing. The result is a seamless stochastic system, StochMem, which features analog memory to trade the energy and area overhead of data conversion for computation accuracy. In this manner StochMem can reduce the energy (area) overhead by up-to 52.8% (93.7%) at the cost of at most 0.7% loss in computation accuracy.
Lattice Bosonization
Creators: name: Kudinov, Maxime
name: Orland, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A free lattice fermion field theory in 1+1 dimensions can be interpreted as SOS-type model, whose spins are integer-valued. We point out that the relation between these spins and the fermion field is similar to the abelian bosonization relation between bosons and fermions in the continuum. Though on the lattice the connected $2n$-point correlation functions of the integer-valued spins are not zero for any $n \ge 1$, the two-point correlation function of these spins is that of free bosons in the infrared. We also conjecture the form of the Wess-Zumino-Witten chiral field operator in a nonabelian lattice fermion model. These constructions are similar in spirit to the ``twistable string" idea of Krammer and Nielsen.
description: 8 pages, latex, no figures
New nonparametric measures for instantaneous and granger-causality tail co-dependence
Creators: name: Diks, Cees
name: Wolski, Marcin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We propose a new methodology to asses risk spillovers in a time-series framework. Firstly, we introduce an explicit nonparametric measure of cross-sectional conditional tail co-movement, which is intuitively comparable to the Conditional Value-at-Risk (CoVaR). We show that nonlinear CoVaR (NCoVaR) is able to capture even highly nonlinear dependence structures. Secondly, for the purpose of potential contagion analysis, we adapt the measure to be informative about the causality direction between the variables in the Granger causality sense. By showing that the natural estimators of the two metrics are U-statistics, we construct formal nonparametric tests for independence and Granger non-causality. Numerical simulations confirm that in common situations the nonparametric tests have better size and power properties than their parametric counterparts. The methodology is illustrated empirically by assessing risk transmissions between sovereigns and banking sectors in the euro area, which observed highly irregular co-movements between asset prices after the global financial crisis. The new measures seem to be less susceptible to these irregularities than their parametric analogues, providing a clearer overview of the underlying sovereign-bank risk feedback loops.
Gauged supergravities and spontaneous SUSY breaking from the double copy
Creators: name: Chiodaroli, Marco
name: Gunaydin, Murat
name: Johansson, Henrik
name: Roiban, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supergravities with gauged R-symmetry and Minkowski vacua allow for spontaneous supersymmetry breaking and, as such, provide a framework for building supergravity models of phenomenological relevance. In this letter we initiate the study of double-copy constructions for these supergravities. We argue that, on general grounds, we expect their scattering amplitudes to be described by a double copy of the type: (Higgsed gauge theory) x (gauge theory with broken SUSY). We present a simple realization in which the resulting supergravity has U(1)_R gauge symmetry, spontaneously-broken N=2 supersymmetry, and massive gravitini. This is the first instance of a double-copy construction of a gauged supergravity and of a theory with spontaneously-broken supersymmetry. The construction extends in a straightforward manner to a large family of gauged Yang-Mills-Einstein supergravity theories with or without spontaneous gauge-symmetry breaking.
description: 5 pages, PDFLaTex
Impact of COVID-19 on public social life and mental health: a statistical study of google trends data from the USA
Creators: name: Roy, Archi
name: Deb, Soudeep
name: Chakarwarti, Divya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a significant disruption in the social lives and mental health of people across the world. This study aims to asses the effect of using internet search volume data. We categorize the widely searched keywords on the internet in several categories, which are relevant in analyzing the public mental health status. Corresponding to each category of keywords, we conduct an appropriate statistical analysis to identify significant changes in the search pattern during the course of the pandemic. Binary segmentation method of changepoint detection, along with the combination of ARMA-GARCH models are utilized in this analysis. It helps us detect how people's behavior changed in phases and whether the severity of the pandemic brought forth those shifts in behaviors. Interestingly, we find that rather than the severity of the outbreak, the long duration of the pandemic has affected the public health status more. The phases, however, align well with the so-called COVID-19 waves and are consistent for different aspects of social and mental health. We further observe that the results are typically similar for different states as well.
Additional file 3: of Novel flax orbitide derived from genetic deletion
Creators: name: Peta-Gaye Burnett
name: Young, Lester
name: Olivia, Clara
name: Pramodkumar Jadhav
name: Okinyo-Owiti, Denis
name: Reaney, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S2. 13C NMR spectrum of [1â 9-NÎąC]-OLIPPFFLI (19). (PDF 145Â kb)
From the Top to the Bottom of the Main Sequence: A Complete Mass Function of the Young Open Cluster M35
Creators: name: Navascués, D. Barrado y
name: Stauffer, John R.
name: Bouvier, Jerome
name: Martín, Eduardo L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present very deep and accurate photometry of the open cluster M35 (VRIc filters). We have covered a region of 27.5x27.5 square arcmin. The data range from Ic=12.5 to 23.5 mag, and the color intervals are 0.4\le(V-I)c\le3.0, 0.5\le(R-I)c\le2.5. Roughly, these values span from 1.6 M_\odot down to the substellar limit. By using the location of the stars on color-magnitude and color-color diagrams, we have selected candidate members of this cluster. We have merged our sample with previously published data and obtained a color-magnitude diagram for the complete stellar population of the cluster, covering the spectral range early B - mid M. The Mass Function increases monotonically, when plotted in a log-log form, until it reaches ~0.8 M_\odot (α=2.59). It remains shallower for less massive stars (α=0.81 for 0.8-0.2 M_\odot), whereas a decrease ins observed for stars close to the substellar regime. The total mass of the cluster is ~1600 M_\odot in the area covered by this study.
description: Accepted ApJ (Jan 10, 2001 issue)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0074r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0074r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0074r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Renormalization Group in $2+ε$ Dimensions and $ε\to2$: A simple model analysis
Creators: name: Nagao, Nobuaki
name: Suzuki, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a simple solvable model, i.e., Higgs--Yukawa system with an infinite number of flavors, we explicitly demonstrate how a dimensional continuation of the $β$ function in two dimensional MS scheme {\it fails\/} to reproduce the correct behavior of the $β$ function in four dimensions. The mapping between coupling constants in two dimensional MS scheme and a conventional scheme in the cutoff regularization, in which the dimensional continuation of the $β$ function is smooth, becomes singular when the dimension of spacetime approaches to four. The existence of a non-trivial fixed point in $2+ε$ dimensions continued to four dimensions $ε\to2$ in the two dimensional MS scheme is spurious and the asymptotic safety cannot be imposed to this model in four dimensions.
description: 15 pages, PHYZZX. English is improved, some references are added
Additional file 7: of A genome-wide association study reveals novel genomic regions and positional candidate genes for fat deposition in broiler chickens
Creators: name: Moreira, Gabriel
name: Boschiero, Clarissa
name: Cesar, Aline
name: Reecy, James
name: Thaís Godoy
name: Trevisoli, Priscila
name: Cantão, Maurício
name: Mônica Ledur
name: Ibelli, Adriana
name: Peixoto, Jane De Oliveira
name: Moura, Ana
name: Garrick, Dorian
name: Luiz Coutinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Manhattan plot of the SNP effect distribution within each significant window for skin weight (SKINW). The X-axis represents the significant SNP window represented by the number of the respective chromosome and Y-axis shows the SNP effect from Bayes B analysis. Their respective start and end positions are: GGA15 (6,000,311–6,999,944 bp); GGA24 (5,000,105–5,999,010 bp); GGA27 (3,000,222–3,997,124 bp). (DOCX 1425 kb)
Partially constrained group variable selection to adjust for complementary unit performance in American college football
Creators: name: Skripnikov, A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Given the importance of accurate team rankings in American college football (CFB) – due to heavy title and playoff implications – strides have been made to improve metrics for team performance evaluation, going from basic averages (e.g. points scored per game) to metrics that adjust for a team's strength of schedule, but one aspect that's yet to be accounted for is the ability of team's offense and defense to complement one another, termed ‘complementary football’. American football is unique because the same team's offensive and defensive units typically consist of separate player sets that don't share the field simultaneously, which tempts one to evaluate them independently. Yet, some aspects of your team's defensive (offensive) performance may directly impact the complementary unit, e.g. turnovers forced by your defense could lead to easier scoring chances for your offense. Our main goal is to identify the most consistently influential features of complementary football in a data-driven way, subsequently adjusting each team's offensive (defensive) performance for that of their complementary unit. To achieve that, for the 2009–2019 CFB seasons, we incorporate natural splines with group penalty approaches, conducting partially constrained optimization to guarantee the full adjustment for the strength of schedule and home-field factor.
Triplet supercurrents in clean and disordered half-metallic ferromagnets
Creators: name: Eschrig, M.
name: Löfwander, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interfaces between materials with differently ordered phases present unique opportunities to study fundamental problems in physics. One example is the interface between a singlet superconductor and a half-metallic ferromagnet, where Cooper pairing occurs between electrons with opposite spin on one side, while the other displays 100% spin polarisation. The recent surprising observation of a supercurrent through half-metallic CrO_2 therefore requires a mechanism for conversion between unpolarised and completely spin polarised supercurrents. Here we suggest a conversion mechanism based on electron spin precession together with triplet pair rotation at interfaces with broken spin-rotation symmetry. In the diffusive limit the triplet supercurrent is dominated by inter-related odd-frequency s-wave and even-frequency p-wave pairs. In the crossover to the ballistic limit additional symmetry components become relevant. The interface region exhibits a superconducting state of mixed-spin pairs with highly unusual symmetry properties that opens up new perspectives for exotic Josephson devices.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, published version including supplementary material, with some typos corrected. (Submitted to Nature Physics: 4 Dec 2006, published 13 Jan 2008)
Additional file 2: of Novel flax orbitide derived from genetic deletion
Creators: name: Peta-Gaye Burnett
name: Young, Lester
name: Olivia, Clara
name: Pramodkumar Jadhav
name: Okinyo-Owiti, Denis
name: Reaney, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. 1H NMR spectrum of [1â 9-NÎąC]-OLIPPFFLI (19). (PDF 178Â kb)
Incidence and survival of remnant disks around main-sequence stars
Creators: name: Habing, H. J.
name: Dominik, C.
name: de Muizon, M. Jourdain
name: Laureijs, R. J.
name: Kessler, M. F.
name: Leech, K.
name: Metcalfe, L.
name: Salama, A.
name: Siebenmorgen, R.
name: Trams, N.
name: Bouchet, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present photometric ISO 60 and 170um measurements, complemented by some IRAS data at 60um, of a sample of 84 nearby main-sequence stars of spectral class A, F, G and K in order to determine the incidence of dust disks around such main-sequence stars. Of the stars younger than 400 Myr one in two has a disk; for the older stars this is true for only one in ten. We conclude that most stars arrive on the main sequence surrounded by a disk; this disk then decays in about 400 Myr. Because (i) the dust particles disappear and must be replenished on a much shorter time scale and (ii) the collision of planetesimals is a good source of new dust, we suggest that the rapid decay of the disks is caused by the destruction and escape of planetesimals. We suggest that the dissipation of the disk is related to the heavy bombardment phase in our Solar System. Whether all stars arrive on the main sequence surrounded by a disk cannot be established: some very young stars do not have a disk. And not all stars destroy their disk in a similar way: some stars as old as the Sun still have significant disks.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, Astron & Astrophys. in press
Additional file 2: of Investigating porcine parvoviruses genogroup 2 infection using in situ polymerase chain reaction
Creators: name: Novosel, Dinko
name: Cadar, Daniel
name: TamĂĄs Tuboly
name: Jungic, Andreja
name: Stadejek, Tomasz
name: Ait-Ali, Tahar
name: CsĂĄgola, Attila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: ODS results Farm Eâ PPV2 vs viruses. (DOCX 14 kb)