cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Internal carbon source from sludge pretreated by microwave-H2O2 for nutrient removal in A2/O-membrane bioreactors
Creators: name: Xu, Rongle
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Tong, Juan
name: Wei, Yuansong
name: Fan, Yaobo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: Biochemistry

description: To improve the nutrient removal, the feasibility was studied for the organics released from sludge pretreated by microwave-H2O2 process (MHP) to be used as internal carbon source in two A2/O-membrane bioreactors (MBRs). The experiments were conducted for the nutrient removal and the membrane fouling. The results showed that the removal efficiencies of TN and TP were improved by 11% and 28.34%, respectively, as C/N ratio was adjusted to 8 by adding the internal carbon source, and the ratio of soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) consumed easily for denitrification was about 46% of the total sCOD in the internal carbon source. The addition of the internal carbon sources did not lead to severe membrane fouling in the experimental A2/O-MBR. It is implied that the organics released from sludge pretreated by MHP could be used as the internal carbon source to enhance the nutrient removal in A2/O-MBRs.
Additional file 2 of DNA methylation of CpG sites in the chicken KLF7 promoter and Exon 2 in association with mRNA expression in abdominal adipose tissue and blood metabolic indicators
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhiwei
name: Nie, Cunxi
name: Chen, Yuechan
name: Dong, Yanzhe
name: Lin, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 1. The prediction of transcription factor binding sites at the CpG loci in chicken KLF7 promoter (analyzed using JASPAR2020, Search profile = ChIP-seq, Relative profile score threshold = 0.8). Supplementary Table 2. The DNA methylation data of CpG loci in the chicken KLF7 gene detected by Sequenom MassArray. Supplementary Table 3. The mRNA expression data of KLF7 in adipose tissue and phenotype data.
O uso da Bíblia na teologia fundamental: método e interpretação
Creators: name: Rubens, Pedro
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: A teologia fundamental deve estar sempre de prontidão para “dar razões de nossa esperança” (1 Pd 3,15) diante de cada situação nova que se apresenta à fé cristã. Segundo sua dupla função, busca reinterpretar a fé em novos contextos históricos e, ao mesmo tempo, fundar seu discurso na revelação contida nas Escrituras. O autor levanta a questão do ponto de partida em teologia, diante do contexto atual de sociedades pós-cristãs, embora marcadas pelo ressurgimento religioso. Em seguida, trata da concepção cristã da experiência religiosa, na perspectiva do “fim” da religião. Finalmente, na busca do “lugar teológico” das Escrituras, percorre dois caminhos: a proposta metodológica da teologia da cultura (Paul Tillich), terceira via no confronto “secularismo” e “biblicismo”; e o método das teologias latino-americanas da libertação, com o problema do uso das mediações socioanalíticas (Clodovis Boff ). Ora, inerente aos problemas de método, ressurge a questão fundamental do estatuto interpretativo da teologia e da própria fé cristã.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 2 (2009): Métodos em Teologia
Internal carbon source from sludge pretreated by microwave-H2O2 for nutrient removal in A2/O-MBRs
Creators: name: Xu, Rongle
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Tong, Juan
name: Wei, Yuansong
name: Fan, Yaobo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: Biochemistry

description: To improve the nutrient removal, the feasibility was studied for the organics released from sludge pretreated by microwave-H2O2 process (MHP) to be used as internal carbon source in two A2/O-MBRs. The experiments were conducted for the nutrient removal and the membrane fouling. The results showed that the removal efficiencies of TN and TP were improved by 11% and 28.34%, respectively, as C/N ratio was adjusted to 8 by adding the internal carbon source, and the ratio of soluble COD (sCOD) consumed easily for denitrification was about 46% to the total sCOD in the internal carbon source. The addition of the internal carbon sources did not lead to severe membrane fouling in the experimental A2/O-MBR. It is implied that the organics released from sludge pretreated by MHP could be used as the internal carbon source to enhance the nutrient removal in A2/O-MBRs.Supplementary material
Alle fonti del metodo esegetico dei Padri: Origene
Creators: name: Gargano, Innocenzo
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: O autor apresenta em seis pontos alguns elementos fundamentais do método exegético de Orígenes. A ideia de uma inspiração contínua entre Antigo e Novo Testamento leva-nos necessariamente a aceitar a existência de dois níveis de significação: o literal e o espiritual. O primeiro alcança-se pelo recurso à técnica exegética propriamente dita e o segundo graças ao dom de uma inspiração idêntica à do hagiógrafo bíblico: eodem spiritu. Tendo sido dada “a nós homens e para nossa salvação”, a Escritura contém em si uma utilitas (opheleia) que deve alcançar o homem todo e todos os homens. Estabelece-se assim quer uma compreensão vertical do texto, formulada como abertura ao mysterium salutis, quer uma horizontal, conexa ao progresso da historia salutis. Determinante é além disso o princípio cristológico: quid non est absumptum non est redemptum, que permite ligar a Escritura às duas outras presenças do Verbo de Deus na história, identificadas com a própria pessoa de Jesus de Nazaré e com o sacramentum da Igreja. O autor considera o itinerário exegético de Orígenes fundamentalmente orientado para o mistério. A ele somos avizinhados, com uma atenção pedagógica às capacidades de cada um, naquele indispensável compromisso com a sequela Christi.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 2 (2009): Métodos em Teologia
Teologia ecuménica: questões e tarefas de ordem metodológica e hermenêutica
Creators: name: Pinho, José Eduardo Borges De
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: O presente texto procura aprofundar a dimensão ecuménica da teologia, que deve estar presente em todo o trabalho teológico, mas que se concentra também de modo particular em determinadas questões temáticas. “Teologia ecuménica” apresenta- se assim como um modo de reflectir teologicamente que, enquadrado embora basicamente numa metodologia sistemática, contém elementos específicos de ordem hermenêutica, metodológica e espiritual. O artigo começa por uma breve análise – numa perspectiva histórica diacrónica, mas sem esquecer a sua pertinência actual – de formas de relacionamento e de discussão confessionais que precederam o que hoje designamos por “teologia ecuménica”. Num segundo momento, apontam-se algumas das principais características que, em termos de atitude espiritual, de opções metodológicas e de horizonte hermenêutico, identificam uma teologia ecuménica. Daí decorre – terceiro ponto – uma reflexão específica sobre a teologia ecuménica como hermenêutica da unidade na diversidade. Esta tarefa hermenêutica, que não abrange apenas textos, mas todo um conjunto de elementos vivenciais de transmissão e testemunho da fé, caracteriza-se por duas orientações fundamentais: uma hermenêutica da unidade na busca da verdade e uma hermenêutica capaz de compreender e integrar a diferença. Enquanto caso singular de concretização de uma teologia ecuménica e, simultaneamente, como lugar de verificação das suas dificuldades em termos metodológicos e hermenêuticos aborda-se de seguida, num quarto ponto, a tarefa da recepção dos resultados do diálogo teológico. Neste contexto salientam-se, por um lado, a importância da recepção, suas condições e exigências, e apontam-se, por outro lado, algumas tarefas prioritárias de reflexão teológica em ordem ao futuro. Daqui decorre – a concluir – a análise da questão nuclear do objectivo da unidade a realizar. Emerge aqui a urgência de se clarificar no diálogo ecuménico as exigências indeclináveis da unidade a realizar, o que não pode acontecer sem uma consideração mais profunda e mais aberta da questão da presença da Igreja de Cristo na história.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 2 (2009): Métodos em Teologia
Supplementary Figure 1 from Insertion of proteins and lipopolysaccharide into the bacterial outer membrane
Creators: name: Istvan Botos
name: Noinaj, Nicholas
name: Buchanan, Susan K.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Structural Biology

description: Diagram of PEZ dispenser and analogy to Lpt system.
Solvent-modulated zincII networks with different stacking arrangements
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiao-Liang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Cui, Pei-Pei
name: Chen, Kai
name: Sun, Wei-Yin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: Two ZnII complexes, [Zn2(L)2(DMF)(H2O)2]·DMF (1) and [Zn(L)(DEF)]·DEF (2), were synthesized by solvothermal reactions using 4,4′-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene1,4-diyl)dibenzoic acid (H2L) and Zn(NO3)2·6H2O in different solvents of DMF, ethanol, and water for 1 and N,N-diethylformamide (DEF) for 2. The L2− with different coordination modes connect [Zn2(COO)2] secondary building units (SBUs) to generate a wavy 2-D (4,4) network of 1 while in 2 there are paddlewheel [Zn2(COO)4] SBUs which are connected by L2− to form a planar 2-D (4,4) network. The 2-D layered structures show different stacking arrangements and are further linked by hydrogen bonding or C–H⋯π interactions to give 3-D architectures. The different structures and stacking arrangements of 1 and 2 result from different reaction solvents. Photoluminescence properties of the complexes were investigated.
Table S3 from Wind conditions and geography shape the first outbound migration of juvenile honey buzzards and their distribution across sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: W. M. G. Vansteelant
name: J. Kekkonen
name: P. Byholm
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Timing, duration, total longitudinal displacement (Δlong [°]) and departure direction from Finland of 23 individuals that survived their first autumn migration.
Pathological Cerebrospinal Fluid Findings in Patients With Neuralgic Amyotrophy and Acute Hepatitis E Virus Infection
Creators: name: Fritz, Miriam
name: Berger, Benjamin
name: Schemmerer, Mathias
name: Endres, Dominique
name: Wenzel, Jürgen J.
name: Stich, Oliver
name: Panning, Marcus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: SEROPREVALENCE; GERMANY; hepatitis E virus; neuralgic amyotrophy; cerebrospinal fluid; control group
subject: 610 Medizin

description: There is growing evidence that hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection can present with extrahepatic manifestations including neurological disorders. Among these, neuralgic amyotrophy (NA) has been reported to occur in some industrialized countries. We investigated 35 patients with NA and a control group for markers of HEV infection. Acute HEV infection was found in NA patients only and was associated with an inflammatory response in the central nervous system. Shedding of HEV RNA into the cerebrospinal fluid and intrathecal production of anti-HEV immunoglobulin M occurred in 1 patient, suggesting that HEV is neurotropic.
L’uso delle figure comunitarie del cristianesimo primitivo in teologia pastorale
Creators: name: Bressan, Lucca
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: O artigo propõe-se indagar as razões do sucesso que, ao longo do século passado, no âmbito da teologia pastoral, o recurso ao relato da vida das primeiras comunidades cristãs conheceu como instrumento para construir a figura da Igreja do presente e do futuro. A análise de dois casos paradigmáticos serve como horizonte de leitura da questão que aqui é fundamental: como se constrói a operação hermenêutica que permite ao cristianismo habitar uma cultura, anunciando a sua mensagem. O artigo termina apontando a finalidade de toda esta reflexão metodológica: fornecer instrumentos ao cristianismo para habitar a cultura urbana e as suas transformações. É indicado um exemplo: os esforços da Diocese de Milão, durante o episcopado do Cardeal Carlo Maria Martini.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 2 (2009): Métodos em Teologia
Solvent modulated zincII networks with different stacking arrangements
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiao-Liang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Cui, Pei-Pei
name: Chen, Kai
name: Sun, Wei-Yin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: Two ZnII complexes, [Zn2(L)2(DMF)(H2O)2]·DMF (1) and [Zn(L)(DEF)]·DEF (2), were synthesized by solvothermal reactions using 4,4’-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene1,4-diyl)dibenzoic acid (H2L) and Zn(NO3)2·6H2O in different solvents of DMF, ethanol and water for 1 and N,N-diethylformamide (DEF) for 2. The L2ˉ with different coordination modes connect [Zn2(COO)2] secondary building units (SBUs) to generate a wavy two-dimensional (2D) (4,4) network of 1 while in 2 there are paddlewheel [Zn2(COO)4] SBUs which are connected by L2ˉ to form a planar 2D (4,4) network. The 2D layered structures show different stacking arrangements and are further linked by hydrogen bonding or C-H···π interactions to give 3D architectures. The different structures and stacking arrangements of 1 and 2 result from different reaction solvents. Photoluminescence properties of the complexes were investigated.
Additional file 1 of Addressing challenges for clinical research responses to emerging epidemics and pandemics: a scoping review
Creators: name: Sigfrid, Louise
name: Maskell, Katherine
name: Bannister, Peter G.
name: Ismail, Sharif A.
name: Collinson, Shelui
name: Regmi, Sadie
name: Blackmore, Claire
name: Harriss, Eli
name: Longuere, Kajsa-Stina
name: Gobat, Nina
name: Horby, Peter
name: Clarke, Mike
name: Carson, Gail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The search strategy.
Additional file 1 of Transcriptomic profiles reveal the characteristics of oocytes and cumulus cells at GV, MI, and MII in follicles before ovulation
Creators: name: Hu, Yena
name: Zhang, Ran
name: Zhang, Shuoping
name: Ji, Yaxing
name: Zhou, Qinwei
name: Leng, Lizhi
name: Meng, Fei
name: Gong, Fei
name: Lu, Guangxiu
name: Lin, Ge
name: Hu, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Clinical characteristics and outcome of patients. Supplementary Table 2. Age of patients at different maturation stages. Supplementary Table 3. Sample size data of two groups categorized by age at different maturation stages. Supplementary Figure 1. DE analysis between oocytes and CCs. Supplementary Figure 2. Clustering profiles of all CCs samples. Supplementary Figure 3. qPCR results of seven DEGs involved in cholesterol metabolism and fatty acid metabolism. Supplementary Figure 4. GO enrichment of differentially up-regulated genes in age ≥ 40 years patients’ MI oocytes.
Solvent-modulated zincII networks with different stacking arrangements
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiao-Liang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Cui, Pei-Pei
name: Chen, Kai
name: Sun, Wei-Yin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: Two ZnII complexes, [Zn2(L)2(DMF)(H2O)2]·DMF (1) and [Zn(L)(DEF)]·DEF (2), were synthesized by solvothermal reactions using 4,4′-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene1,4-diyl)dibenzoic acid (H2L) and Zn(NO3)2·6H2O in different solvents of DMF, ethanol, and water for 1 and N,N-diethylformamide (DEF) for 2. The L2− with different coordination modes connect [Zn2(COO)2] secondary building units (SBUs) to generate a wavy 2-D (4,4) network of 1 while in 2 there are paddlewheel [Zn2(COO)4] SBUs which are connected by L2− to form a planar 2-D (4,4) network. The 2-D layered structures show different stacking arrangements and are further linked by hydrogen bonding or C–H⋯π interactions to give 3-D architectures. The different structures and stacking arrangements of 1 and 2 result from different reaction solvents. Photoluminescence properties of the complexes were investigated.
A tradução portuguesa da Vita Christi de Ludolfo da Saxónia: obra de príncipes em «serviço de Nosso Senhor e proveito comum»
Creators: name: Nascimento, Aires Augusto
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 1999

description: Didaskalia, v. 29 n. 1-2 (1999): In Honorem D. José Policarpo: Patriarca de Lisboa e Magno Chanceler da Universidade Católica Portuguesa
Table S2 from Wind conditions and geography shape the first outbound migration of juvenile honey buzzards and their distribution across sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: W. M. G. Vansteelant
name: J. Kekkonen
name: P. Byholm
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Summary statistics for 27 birds that were used for modelling hourly longitudinal bird speed.
Hepatitis A virus infections and outbreaks in asylum seekers arriving to Germany, September 2015 to March 2016
Creators: name: Michaelis, Kai
name: Wenzel, Jürgen J.
name: Stark, Klaus
name: Faber, Mirko
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: VIRAL-HEPATITIS; CHALLENGES; VACCINATION; REFUGEES; asylum seeker; epidemiology; hepatitis A; hepatitis A virus; migration; refugee
subject: 610 Medizin

description: From September 2015 to March 2016, hepatitis A notifications in Germany increased by 45% to 699 cases compared to 482 cases in the same period of the previous year. Children aged five to nine years were predominantly affected (22% of all cases in this period). We hypothesized that this increase could be explained by the marked influx of asylum seekers in this time period. We analysed national surveillance data and estimated the number of imported and autochthonous hepatitis A cases in asylum seekers. We also investigated molecular signatures of hepatitis A viruses sampled from asylum seekers to identify chains of transmission. We found that 40% (278 cases) of all 699 hepatitis A cases notified between September 2015 and March 2016 in Germany concerned asylum seekers. Most infections were acquired abroad, but at least 24% accounted for autochthonous infections. Among asylum seekers, children aged five to nine years were overrepresented with 97 of 278 (35%) notified cases. The analysed hepatitis A virus sequences were primarily subgenotype IB strains and clustered with previously isolated samples from the Middle East, Turkey, Pakistan and East Africa. Except one transmission from an asymptomatic child to a nursery nurse working in a mass accommodation, we are not aware of infection chains involving asylum seekers and German residents. We conclude that asylum-seeking children and adolescents are susceptible to hepatitis A virus infections, particularly children aged five to nine years. Measures to prevent secondary infections in asylum seekers such as extended hygiene measures and postexposure prophylaxis seem advisable.
Relearning to think analogically: the decline of language and the alleged silence of God
Creators: name: Sumares, Manuel
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: A questão acerca do declínio da linguagem e o silêncio de Deus não pode evitar as discussões complexas na filosofia contemporânea relativamente à possibilidade que a linguagem pode oferecer para falar do divino. Os filósofos analíticos, que trabalham por dentro da Viragem Linguística no século XX, têm feito muitas incursões na problemática. Mas é sobretudo a filosofia hermenêutica e a sua preocupação com a superação do esquecimento do ontológico que o problema do declínio se conjuga com a poética que exprime a emergência dos seres e a sua possível dimensão religiosa. Contudo, o maior obstáculo a uma maior abertura ao divino reside no nominalismo que efectivamente domina a filosofia moderna e contemporânea. Aprender de novo a pensar analogicamente vai implicar o discernir uma expressão teológica mais originária do Ser e a reabilitação de uma metafísica realista baseada na participação e a relação contigua entre o real e o Logos.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
A new natural nucleotide and other antibacterial metabolites from an endophytic Nocardia sp.
Creators: name: Li, Wei
name: Yang, Xueqiong
name: Yang, Yabin
name: Qin, Shaohuan
name: Li, Qiling
name: Zhao, Lixing
name: Ding, Zhongtao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biochemistry

description: Nine compounds were isolated from Nocardia sp. YIM 64630, and their structures were elucidated as 5′-O-acetyl-2′-deoxyuridine (1), 22E,24R-5α,6α-epoxyergosta-8(14),22-diene-3β,7α-diol (2), 22E,24R-5α,6α-epoxyergosta-8,22-diene-3β,7α-diol (3), 22E,24R-ergosta-7,22-diene-3β,5α,6β-triol (4), 5α,8α-epidioxyergosta-6,22-dien-3β-ol (5), 4′,5,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxyisoflavone (6), 2,4,4′-trihydroxy-deoxybenzoin (7), methyl [4-hydroxyphenyl]acetate (8) and daidzein by extensive spectroscopic analyses. Compound 1 was isolated from natural resources for the first time. The antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of compounds 1–8 were investigated.
Detection of hepatitis E virus (HEV) from porcine livers in Southeastern Germany and high sequence homology to human HEV isolates
Creators: name: Wenzel, Jürgen J.
name: Preiß, Julia
name: Schemmerer, Mathias
name: Huber, Barbara
name: Plentz, Annelie
name: Jilg, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Hepatitis E virus; Pig liver; Zoonotic infection; Real-time PCR; Phylogenetic analysis
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: 610 Medizin

description: BACKGROUND: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) has been identified as an emerging cause of infectious hepatitis over the last years in developed countries. In contrast to travel associated hepatitis E, zoonotic sources of infection are suspected for autochthonous cases in Europe. OBJECTIVE: Since pigs are known reservoirs of HEV, we tested porcine livers sold as food in Southeastern Germany for the presence of hepatitis E virus RNA. STUDY DESIGN: We purchased 200 porcine liver samples in 81 butcher shops and grocery stores in Regensburg, Germany. Nucleic acid preparations were tested for the presence of HEV RNA by quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR). HEV isolates from positive samples were characterized by partial sequencing of ORF1 and ORF2 regions in the HEV genome and by phylogenetic analysis. RESULTS: Specimens from eight (4%) of 200 purchased pig livers had detectable HEV RNA amounts. Sequence determination and phylogenetic analysis allowed two novel isolates to be classified as HEV genotype 3, subgenotype 3a (swR437) and 3c (swR269), respectively. Both novel swine HEV isolates showed high sequence homology to isolates obtained from patients with acute HEV infection from the same geographic region. CONCLUSIONS: These results support the suggested role of undercooked pig products in food as a source of zoonotic HEV infection for humans. It remains to be clarified if this mechanism of transmission is responsible for the surprisingly high anti-HEV IgG prevalence recently observed in some European countries and the USA.
The experience of the religious through silent moving image and the silence of Bill Viola’s Passions
Creators: name: Gil, Inês
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: With the creation of the moving image at the end of the 19th Century a new way of representing and expressing the Religious was born. The cinema industry rapidly understood that film has a powerful way to attract new audiences and transformed the explicit religious message into an implicit theological discourse of the fictional film. Today, the concept of “cinema” needs to be rethought and expanded, as well as the notion of “Transcendental” since the strong reality effect of the film image can allow a true religious experience for the spectator.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
Additional file 1 of MicroRNA-21 promotes head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) induced transition of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to cancer-associated fibroblasts
Creators: name: Wang, Hao
name: Zhou, Zhengyu
name: Lin, Wenchao
name: Qian, Yechun
name: He, Shifang
name: Wang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Adverse Reactions after Tattooing: Review of the Literature and Comparison to Results of a Survey
Creators: name: Wenzel, S. M.
name: Rittmann, I.
name: Landthaler, Michael
name: Bäumler, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: The number of tattooed people has substantially increased in the past years. Surveys in different countries reveal this to be up to 24% of the population. The number of reported adverse reactions after tattooing has also increased including infections, granulomatous and allergic reactions and tumors. However, the case reports do not reflect the frequency of adverse reactions. This review compares the medically documented adverse reactions published in 1991-2011 with the findings of a nation-wide survey that recently revealed the features and health problems associated with tattoos. To compare the data with the survey, the sex of patients was reported and the location and color of tattoos were evaluated. The results show clearly that colored tattoo inks are mainly responsible for adverse skin reactions and that tattoos on the extremities are involved most.
description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
Presença e ausência: indícios literários do divino
Creators: name: Magalhães, Isabel Allegro De
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: De modo sumário, este texto mostra como a humanidade ao longo da História manteve viva a pergunta pelo sentido último da existência humana sobre a terra; como culturas e religiões foram dando respostas diversas a essa interrogação, tendo todas elas um carácter provisório enquanto resposta—apesar da existência de revelações religiosas. Por isso essa interrogação fundamental continua a emergir, através de múltiplas vozes, em muitos tempos e lugares, dentro e fora dos quadros espirituais e religiosos existentes. A dimensão interrogativa quanto ao sentido último da vida parece assim surgir com modalidades diferenciadas em quase todos os contextos culturais do mundo. Por exemplo, a literatura, e outras formas de arte, é um dos espaços que incorpora essa busca do Invisível. Através de uma sua afirmação, dúvida, recusa ou mesmo de uma negação, figuram em muitos textos literários preocupações metafísicas e expressões de inquietação acerca do Divino. Em alguns exemplos, da poesia e da ficção narrativa do século XX e do XXI em Portugal, tenta-se aqui observar vários modos como a questão do Divino se inscreve.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
Simultaneous enrichment and separation of flavonoids from Herba Epimedii by macroporous resins coupled with preparative chromatographic method
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhengzheng
name: Luo, Jianguang
name: Wang, Junsong
name: Li, Liang
name: Kong, Lingyi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Science Policy
Developmental Biology
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Pharmacology
Cell Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: An efficient, feasible enrichment and separation method of epimedins A, B, C and icariin from Herba Epimedii was developed by the combination of microwave-assisted extraction, macroporous resins and preparative HPLC. WDX-5 macroporous resin shows better recoveries at 96.2%, 97.0%, 98.2% and 97.1% for epimedins A, B, C and icariin than other macroporous resins used in the experiments. As a result, epimedins A (5.1 mg), B (15.3 mg), C (7.6 mg) and icariin (14.3 mg) were obtained from 6.0 g crude Herba Epimedii with the recoveries at 70.8%, 68.9%, 66.7% and 95.3%, respectively. The method developed in this study may provide scientific references for the enrichment and separation of flavonoids from Herba Epimedii.
DX5+NKT cells display phenotypical and functional differences between spleen and liver as well as NK1.1-Balb/c and NK1.1+ C57Bl/6 mice.
Creators: name: Werner, Jens M.
name: Busl, Elisabeth
name: Farkas, Stefan A.
name: Schlitt, Hans J.
name: Geissler, Edward K.
name: Hornung, Matthias
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin
subject: Animals
subject: Antigens, Ly/immunology
subject: Antigens, Surface/metabolism
subject: Cytokines/secretion
subject: Liver/metabolism
subject: Lymphocyte Activation/immunology
subject: Mice
subject: Mice, Inbred BALB C
subject: Mice, Inbred C57BL
subject: NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B/immunology
subject: Natural Killer T-Cells/metabolism
subject: Phenotype
subject: Spleen/metabolism

description: These results show that DX5+NKT cells are a heterogeneous population, depending on the dedicated organ and mouse strain, that has diverse functional capacity.
Theological «burning points» in the novel Chinmoku [Silence]
Creators: name: Ascenso, Adelino
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: One of the best avenues towards a fruitful fundamental-theological investigation lies in aesthetics, namely, in art and literature, with particular emphasis put on poetry and fiction, because these are means of expressing deep meaning in the sickness and anguish, as well as in the joys and the wonders of humankind. The literature of the Japanese writer Shusaku Endõ (1923-1996) expresses such anguish and wonders in the characters of his novels, raising theological themes that are «burning-points» in our society. In the present paper we introduce the novel Chinmoku [Silence], which is an extract from Chapter III of a doctoral dissertation in theology with the title Transcultural Theodicy in the Fiction of Shusaku Endõ, defended at the Pontifical Gregorian University, Rome, in December 2008.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
Evaluation for heat stress tolerance in durum wheat genotypes using stress tolerance indices
Creators: name: Kamrani, Morteza
name: Hoseini, Yaser
name: Asgar Ebadollahi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Heat stress is a major environmental stress limiting wheat productivity in most cereal growing areas of the world. The objective of this study was to evaluate heat stress tolerance in durum wheat (Triticum turgidum var. durum) genotypes. For this purpose, 45 genotypes were grown during two growing seasons (2012–2013 and 2013–2014) under non-stress (normal sowing) and heat-stress (late sowing) conditions. The heat tolerance indices were calculated based on grain yield under normal sowing (Yp) and late sowing (Ys) conditions. Results of combined analysis of variance showed the significant influences of heat stress on grain yield as well as significant differences among genotypes for grain yield and the indices. Results of correlation coefficients and multivariate analyses revealed that the stress tolerance index (STI), geometric mean productivity and mean productivity (MP) indices were the most profitable criteria for selection of heat tolerant and high yielding genotypes. Using STI, GMP and MP, the genotypes G29, G41 and G10 were found to be the best genotypes with relatively high yield and suitable for both normal and heat stressed conditions. Based on biplot analysis using Yp, Ys and the indices, it was possible to identify superior genotypes across the conditions.
Can the "Real" Jesus be identified with the historical Jesus? A review of the Pope’s challenge to biblical scholarship and the various reactions it provoked
Creators: name: Deines, Roland
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: This article discusses reactions from primarily German New Testament scholars to Pope Benedict XVI’s book “Jesus of Nazareth,” focusing less on controversial exegetical details but more so on the ‘great questions’ which too often lurk unaddressed in the background. It defends the Pope’s book as an important, necessary attempt to reconcile faith and history under the proposition of the biblical God actually acting in history. The reality of Jesus of Nazareth as God’s incarnate son is therefore missed and misrepresented not only theologically, but also historically if he is understood solely within the parameters allowed by ‘secular positivism’. Against Benedict’s project, the majority of reviews of “Jesus of Nazareth” by New Testament scholars defend an approach to the historical Jesus based on a secular methodology as the only one that is academically viable. The transempirical realities in the life of the earthly Jesus are therein not denied but relegated to the realm of personal beliefs.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
Additional file 2 of Addressing challenges for clinical research responses to emerging epidemics and pandemics: a scoping review
Creators: name: Sigfrid, Louise
name: Maskell, Katherine
name: Bannister, Peter G.
name: Ismail, Sharif A.
name: Collinson, Shelui
name: Regmi, Sadie
name: Blackmore, Claire
name: Harriss, Eli
name: Longuere, Kajsa-Stina
name: Gobat, Nina
name: Horby, Peter
name: Clarke, Mike
name: Carson, Gail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. An overview of the articles included in the review.
Removal of Copper and Lead from Aqueous Solution by Adsorption onto Cross-Linked Chitosan/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites in the Presence of Hydroxyl–Aluminum Oligomeric Cations: Equilibrium, Kinetic, and Thermodynamic Studies
Creators: name: Duan, Lian
name: Hu, Ning
name: Wang, Tongqing
name: Wang, Hong
name: Ling, Lixia
name: Sun, Yue
name: Xie, Xianmei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Physics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Adsorption removal of Cu (II) and Pb (II) on cross-linked chitosan/Al13-pillared montmorillonite (CCPM) was examined in solutions. The chitosan dosage was drastically reduced in the new nanocomposite, which is made from the treated clay (Al13-pillared montmorillonite). Several important parameters that influenced the adsorption of Cu (II) and Pb (II) ions, such as cross-linked chitosan-to-clay ratio, pH, temperature, initial concentration, dosage, and contact time effect, were systematically investigated. Result showed that in the nanocomposite with cross-linked chitosan-to-clay ratio of 0.45:1, the maximum removal efficiencies of Cu (II) [pH 6.5, dosage 10 g/L, initial Cu (II) concentration 100 mg/L, contact time 2 h, 298 K] and Pb (II) [pH 6.0, dosage 5 g/L, initial Pb (II) concentration 100 mg/L, contact time 2 h, 298 K] were 96.0% and 99.5%, respectively. Kinetic and isotherm studies have indicated that the adsorption process of Cu (II) or Pb (II) nanocomposites was better fitted by the pseudo-second-order equation and the Freundlich equation, with chemical adsorptions as the rate-limiting step. The metal–ion affinity to the functional groups of CCPM followed the order Pb (II) > Cu (II). The thermodynamic parameters ΔH and ΔS values showed that the sorption process of Cu (II) or Pb (II) was spontaneous (ΔG < 0), was endothermic (ΔH < 0), and had decreased entropy (ΔS < 0). HNO3 (0.1 M) could be a good desorbent in the recovery of metal ions after adsorption and regeneration of the adsorbent.
Removal of Copper and Lead From Aqueous Solution by Adsorption onto Cross-Linked Chitosan/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites in the Presence of Hydroxyl–Aluminum Oligomeric Cations: Equilibrium, Kinetic, and Thermodynamic Studies
Creators: name: Duan, Lian
name: Hu, Ning
name: Wang, Tongqing
name: Wang, Hong
name: Ling, Lixia
name: Sun, Yue
name: Xie, Xianmei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Physics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Adsorption removal of Cu (II) and Pb (II) on cross-linked chitosan/Al13-pillared montmorillonite (CCPM) was examined in solutions. The chitosan dosage was drastically reduced in the new nanocomposite, which is made from the treated clay (Al13-pillared montmorillonite). Several important parameters that influenced the adsorption of Cu (II) and Pb (II) ions, such as cross-linked chitosan to clay ratio, pH, temperature, initial concentration, dosage and contact time effect, were systematically investigated. Result showed that in the nanocomposite with cross-linked chitosan-to-clay ratio of 0.45:1, the maximum removal efficiencies of Cu (II) [pH 6.5, dosage 10 g/L, initial Cu (II) concentration 100 mg/L, contact time 2 h, 298 K] and Pb (II) [pH 6.0, dosage 5 g/L, initial Pb (II) concentration 100 mg/L, contact time 2 h, 298 K] were 96.0% and 99.5%, respectively. Kinetic and isotherm studies have indicated that the adsorption process of Cu (II) or Pb (II) nanocomposites was better fitted by the pseudo-second order equation and the Freundlich equation, with chemical adsorptions as the rate-limiting step. The metal–ion affinity to the functional groups of CCPM followed the order Pb (II)>Cu (II). The thermodynamic parameters ΔH and ΔS values showed that the sorption process of Cu (II) or Pb (II) was spontaneous (ΔG < 0), endothermic (ΔH < 0), and had decreased entropy (ΔS < 0). HNO3 (0.1 M) could be a good desorbent in the recovery of metal ions after adsorption and regeneration of the adsorbent.
Protective effects of grape seed extract fractions with different degrees of polymerisation on blood glucose, lipids and hepatic oxidative stress in diabetic rats
Creators: name: Wu, Zhaoxia
name: Shen, Siyao
name: Jiang, JiaQian
name: Tan, Dehong
name: Jiang, Donghua
name: Bai, Bing
name: Sun, Xiyun
name: Fu, Shichen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Cell Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of grape seed procyanidin (GSPE) fractions with different degrees of polymerisation (DPs) on blood glucose, lipids and hepatic oxidative stress in diabetic rats. Diabetic rats received a daily oral supplement of GSPE with different DPs for 6 weeks. During this period, blood glucose, body weight and food intake were assessed weekly. At the end of the experiment, serum lipid and hepatic oxidative stress were assessed compared with those of rats that did not receive GSPE. GSPE significantly decreased blood glucose, serum lipids and hepatic oxidative stress. Moreover, these effects were significantly better in the groups administered the oligomeric rather than the polymeric forms. These results demonstrate that GSPE has a positive effect on diabetes in rats, and the oligomeric form of GSPE may be more protective than other forms.
Preregistration documents
Creators: name: Booth, Tom
name: Crook, Zander
name: Deary, Ian
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2017
Subjects: Lothian Birth Cohort 1936
ageing
allostatic load
depression
depressive symptoms
longitudinal

description: This component contains two preregistration documents for the linked study: a background document covering previous research in the area and a preregistration document for our study.
Green approach for synthesis of bioactive Hantzsch 1, 4-dihydropyridine derivatives based on thiophene moiety via multicomponent reaction.
Creators: name: Mayank Sharma
name: Dhanji Rajani
name: Hitendra Patel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry
subject: NMR Spectroscopy

description: supplementary material and other supporting data for manuscript RSOS-170006.R1 entitled Green approach for synthesis of bioactive Hantzsch 1, 4-dihydropyridine derivatives based on thiophene moiety via multicomponent reaction
“Elia e la voce del silenzio: ascolto dello spirito, ascolto del corpo”
Creators: name: Manicardi, Luciano
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: A tradução da expressão hebraica de 1 Re 19,12, “voz de silêncio sussurrante” (qôl demãmãh daqqãh), e a aplicação ao texto de 1 Re 19,11-13 do esquema retórico “três coisas digo, quatro afirmo” (cf. Pr 30,15ss.;Am 1-2) permitem colher a dimensão interior e espiritual da experiência de Elias no Monte Horeb, através de um releitura em chave simbólica dos fenómenos atmosféricos “teofânicos”: o vento, o terremoto e o fogo. Esta interpretação espiritual, que podemos encontrar em ambientes monacais hesicastas, revela o silêncio como voz através da qual Deus se torna presente ao profeta falando na profundidade do seu corpo. Emerge assim o valor espiritual que o corpo tem na Bíblia e a certeza de que a escuta de Deus não se faz sem a escuta do corpo, verdadeiro lugar do Espírito.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
Word predictability and semantic similarity show distinct patterns of brain activity during language comprehension
Creators: name: Frank, Stefan L.
name: Willems, Roel M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: We investigate the effects of two types of relationship between the words of a sentence or text – predictability and semantic similarity – by reanalysing electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from studies in which participants comprehend naturalistic stimuli. Each content word's predictability given previous words is quantified by a probabilistic language model, and semantic similarity to previous words is quantified by a distributional semantics model. Brain activity time-locked to each word is regressed on the two model-derived measures. Results show that predictability and semantic similarity have near identical N400 effects but are dissociated in the fMRI data, with word predictability related to activity in, among others, the visual word-form area, and semantic similarity related to activity in areas associated with the semantic network. This indicates that both predictability and similarity play a role during natural language comprehension and modulate distinct cortical regions.
Os rostos do silêncio: para uma semiótica do silêncio
Creators: name: Mourão, José Augusto
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2009

description: “As maneiras de dar a volta às coisas são infinitas”, dizia Pascal. Assim as modalidades do silêncio que nos aparecem como rostos a decifrar no interior de práticas enunciativas tão diversas como a oração, a meditação, a literatura e a música. Percorre-se aqui a forma que o silêncio reveste na literatura (M.G. Llansol, E. de Andrade, E. de Jesus, Celan) e no texto bíblico de Mc 14,3, partindo de um ponto de vista semiótico.
description: Didaskalia, v. 39 n. 1 (2009): Cartografias do silêncio
The Sanskritisation of Maraṭhi
Creators: name: RODRIGUES, TENSING CARLOS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Language
History

description: Returning to the hypothesis that the Konkani spoken by the inhabitants of the present Marāṭhi territory, purged of its vaḍukar substratum became Marāṭhi, a comparison of older Marāṭhi texts with old Konkani texts and contemporary Salcete Konkani speech throws up abundant evidence for the same. Take for instance the phrase in Nāmadēva’s abhanga 1052 : “Kāḷāgē dādulā, kāḷāgē dādulā” (The dark man, the dark man) [Sakhre, 2002 : Sri Namdev Gatha, 300]; the word ‘dādulā’ has gone out of usage in modern Marāṭhi, while it is still in usage as ‘dādulô’ in Salcete Konkani. Again in abhanga 1085, Nāmadēva says “tyācī bhāṣā puṁḍalīka nēṇēṁ” (Pundalik does not know his language). [Sakhre, 2002 : 305] nēṇēṁ has become nēṇāṁ or nôṇāṁ (Salcete) in present Konkani, while the expression is not in use in modern Marāṭhi. What are very conspicuous in Jñānēśvarī are the Salcete Konkani final vowels; see, for instance abhanga 7 : “kānaḍā hô viṭhṭhalu karnāṭaku”; or the endings of the third person plural verb endings in short i, like zātāti, yetāti, kortāti, etc. This pre-sanskritisation Marāṭhi can be found in numerous inscriptions; and even in Sabhāsad Bakhar. This to some extent solves the mystery of the language of the missionary texts found in Goa; some of them have been claimed to be in Konkani, others in Marāṭhi. Well, it seems they are in just different variations of Konkani, some of which were on their way to become Marāṭhi. Alternatively it is possible that two versions of Konkani were indeed in usage : one native, rustic, spoken Konkani, and the other a sanskritised version – read Marāṭhi – used for religious purposes by the brahman. Therefore, while Ribeiro’s Vocabulary sounds ‘Konkani’, Fr. Noronha’s Kristācēṁ Yātanāgīta sounds ‘Marāṭhi’; the reason is while the purpose of the first was to prepare the priests for confessions and sermons, the latter was to be a part of the liturgy. While Priolkar categorises Sancto Āṁtōnicīṁ Acaryāṁ as Konkani, he considers Sāṁtu Āṁtōnicī Jivītvakathā as Marāṭhi. While Thomas Stephen’s Doutrina Cristã (cathechism for children) is in Konkani, his Khrista Purāṇa (the lectionary) is in Marāṭhi. The missionaries used the term ‘lingua brahmanica’ for the sanskritised Konkani (Marāṭhi) and the term ‘lingua canarim’ for the native, un-sanskritised Konkani – the word ‘canarim’ is a sufficient indication to its vaḍukar (Kānnadā) substratum.