cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Teaching Einsteinian Physics at Schools: Part 2, Models and Analogies for Quantum Physics
Creators: name: Kaur, Tejinder
name: Blair, David
name: Moschilla, John
name: Zadnik, Marjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Einstein-First project approaches the teaching of Einsteinian physics through the use of physical models and analogies. This paper presents an approach to the teaching of quantum physics which begins by emphasising the particle-nature of light through the use of toy projectiles to represent photons. This allows key concepts including the spacing between photons, and photon momentum to be introduced. This in-turn allows an intuitive understanding of the uncertainty principle. We present optical interference in the context of individual photons, using actual videos showing the development of images one at a time This enables simple laser interference experiments to be interpreted through the statistical arrival of photons. The wave aspects of quantum phenomenon are interpreted in terms of the wavelike nature of the arrival probabilities.
The Wide Brown Dwarf Binary Oph 1622-2405 and Discovery of A Wide, Low Mass Binary in Ophiuchus (Oph 1623-2402): A New Class of Young Evaporating Wide Binaries?
Creators: name: Close, Laird M.
name: Zuckerman, Ben
name: Song, Inseok
name: Barman, Travis
name: Marois, Christian
name: Rice, Emily L.
name: Siegler, Nick
name: Macintosh, Bruce
name: Becklin, Eric E.
name: Campbell, Randy
name: Lyke, James E.
name: Conrad, Al
name: Mignant, David Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We imaged five objects near the star forming clouds of Ophiuchus with the Keck Laser Guide Star AO system. We resolved Allers et al. (2006)'s #11 (Oph 16222-2405) and #16 (Oph 16233-2402) into binary systems. The #11 object is resolved into a 243 AU binary, the widest known for a very low mass (VLM) binary. The binary nature of #11 was discovered first by Allers (2005) and independently here during which we obtained the first spatially resolved R~2000 near-infrared (J & K) spectra, mid-IR photometry, and orbital motion estimates. We estimate for 11A and 11B gravities (log(g)>3.75), ages (5+/-2 Myr), luminosities (log(L/Lsun)=-2.77+/-0.10 and -2.96+/-0.10), and temperatures (Teff=2375+/-175 and 2175+/-175 K). We find self-consistent DUSTY evolutionary model (Chabrier et al. 2000) masses of 17+4-5 MJup and 14+6-5 MJup, for 11A and 11B respectively. Our masses are higher than those previously reported (13-15 MJup and 7-8 MJup) by Jayawardhana & Ivanov (2006b). Hence, we find the system is unlikely a ``planetary mass binary'', (in agreement with Luhman et al. 2007) but it has the second lowest mass and lowest binding energy of any known binary. Oph #11 and Oph #16 belong to a newly recognized population of wide (>100 AU), young (<10 Myr), roughly equal mass, VLM stellar and brown dwarf binaries. We deduce that ~6+/-3% of young (<10 Myr) VLM objects are in such wide systems. However, only 0.3+/-0.1% of old field VLM objects are found in such wide systems. Thus, young, wide, VLM binary populations may be evaporating, due to stellar encounters in their natal clusters, leading to a field population depleted in wide VLM systems.
description: Accepted version V2. Now 13 pages longer (45 total) due to a new discussion of the stability of the wide brown dwarf binary population, new summary Figure 17 now included, Astrophysical Journal 2007 in press
Sedum dasyphyllum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sedum
Sedum dasyphyllum

description: Sedum dasyphyllum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 431. 1753.
"Habitat in Helvetia, Lusitania, Hispania." RCN: 3352.
 Lectotype ('t Hart & Jarvis in Taxon 42: 403. 1993): Herb. Burser XVI(1): 60 (UPS).
 Current name:  Sedum dasyphyllum  L. (Crassulaceae).
 Note: See comments by Castroviejo & Velayos (in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 53: 275. 1995) on the interpretation of indumentum form of the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 835, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Sedum hispanicum Linnaeus 1755
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sedum
Sedum hispanicum

description: Sedum hispanicum Linnaeus, Centuria I Plantarum: 12. 1755.
"Habitat in Hispania." RCN: 3355.
 Lectotype ('t Hart & Jarvis in Taxon 42: 403. 1993): [icon] " Sedum Hisp. folio glauco acuto, flore albido Boerh. " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 342, t. 256, f. 332. 1732.
 Current name:  Sedum hispanicum  L. (Crassulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 835, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0184v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0184v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0184v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Super-spinning compact objects and models of high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations observed in Galactic microquasars. II. Forced resonances
Creators: name: Kotrlová, Andrea
name: Šrámková, Eva
name: Török, Gabriel
name: Stuchlík, Zdeněk
name: Goluchová, Kateřina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our previous work (Paper I) we applied several models of high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HF QPOs) to estimate the spin of the central compact object in three Galactic microquasars assuming the possibility that the central compact body is a super-spinning object (or a naked singularity) with external spacetime described by Kerr geometry with a dimensionless spin parameter $a\equiv cJ/GM^2>1$. Here we extend our consideration, and in a consistent way investigate implications of a set of ten resonance models so far discussed only in the context of $a<1$. The same physical arguments as in Paper I are applied to these models, i.e. only a small deviation of the spin estimate from $a=1$, $a\gtrsim 1$, is assumed for a favoured model. For five of these models that involve Keplerian and radial epicyclic oscillations we find the existence of a unique specific QPO excitation radius. Consequently, there is a simple behaviour of dimensionless frequency $M\timesν_{U}(a)$ represented by a single continuous function having solely one maximum close to $a\gtrsim1$. Only one of these models is compatible with the expectation of $a\gtrsim 1$. The other five models that involve the radial and vertical epicyclic oscillations imply the existence of multiple resonant radii. This signifies a more complicated behaviour of $M\timesν_{U}(a)$ that cannot be represented by single functions. Each of these five models is compatible with the expectation of $a\gtrsim 1$.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 1: of Influence of cholesterol/caveolin-1/caveolae homeostasis on membrane properties and substrate adhesion characteristics of adult human mesenchymal stem cells
Creators: name: Jihee Sohn
name: Lin, Hang
name: Fritch, Madalyn
name: Tuan, Rocky
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Cell groups used in this study. Each cell group was generated by pooling MSCs from three to four donors. Donor MSCs are specified by age (number) and gender (m, male; f, female). (PDF 14 kb)
Phedimus hybridus H. ' t Hart 1995
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Phedimus
Phedimus hybridus

description: Sedum hybridum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 431. 1753.
"Habitat in Tataria ad radices montium uralensium." RCN: 3348.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Phedimus hybridus  (L.) 't Hart (Crassulaceae).
 Note: There appear to be no extant original elements, and a neotype is needed. See Fröderström (in Acta Horti Gothob. 7, Suppl.: 110, pl. XLIX. 1931).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 835-836, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Signatures of Self-Interacting Dark Matter in the Matter Power Spectrum and the CMB
Creators: name: Huo, Ran
name: Kaplinghat, Manoj
name: Pan, Zhen
name: Yu, Hai-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a self-interacting dark matter model in which the massive dark photon mediating the self-interaction decays to light dark fermions to avoid over-closing the universe. We find that if the model is constrained to explain the dark matter halos inferred for spiral galaxies and galaxy clusters simultaneously, there is a strong indication that dark matter is produced asymmetrically in the early universe. It also implies the presence of dark radiation, late kinetic decoupling for dark matter, and a suppressed linear power spectrum due to dark acoustic damping. The Lyman-$α$ forest power spectrum measurements put a strong upper limit on the damping scale and the model has little room to reduce the abundances of satellite galaxies. Future observations in the matter power spectrum and the CMB, in tandem with the impact of self-interactions in galactic halos, makes it possible to measure the gauge coupling and masses of the dark sector particles even when signals in conventional dark matter searches are absent.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures, published version in PLB
METHODS USED IN PRIMARY CLASS MOTHER LANGUAGE LESSONS
Creators: name: Go'zal Jo'rayeva  Gozzal Koshkinbaeva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article talks about the native language teaching system, methods and tools, traditional and modern methods used in the organization of elementary classes. Today's developing teacher, in the globalized society, the mechanism of organizing primary-grade mother-tongue lessons using modern interactive methods is explained. In the organization of classes, views on keeping up with the times and readiness for changes along with the growing young generation were also expressed. It has been used for many years.
Teaching Einsteinian Physics at Schools: Part 3, Review of Research Outcomes
Creators: name: Kaur, Tejinder
name: Blair, David
name: Moschilla, John
name: Stannard, Warren
name: Zadnik, Marjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reviews research results obtained from Einsteinian physics programs run by different instructors with Years 6, 9, 10 and 11 students using the models and analogies described in Parts 1 and 2. The research aimed to determine whether it is possible to teach Einsteinian physics and to measure the changes in students attitudes to physics engendered by introducing the modern concepts that underpin technology today. Results showed that students easily coped with the concepts of Einsteinian physics, and considered that they were not too young for the material presented. Importantly, in all groups, girls improved their attitude to physics considerably more than the boys, generally achieving near parity with the boys.
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Monitor Telescope Pipeline
Creators: name: Tucker, D. L.
name: Kent, S.
name: Richmond, M. W.
name: Annis, J.
name: Smith, J. A.
name: Allam, S. S.
name: Rodgers, C. T.
name: Stute, J. L.
name: Adelman-McCarthy, J. K.
name: Brinkmann, J.
name: Doi, M.
name: Finkbeiner, D.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Goldston, J.
name: Greenway, B.
name: Gunn, J. E.
name: Hendry, J. S.
name: Hogg, D. W.
name: Ichikawa, S. -I.
name: Ivezic, Z.
name: Knapp, G. R.
name: Lampeitl, H.
name: Lee, B. C.
name: Lin, H.
name: McKay, T. A.
name: Merrelli, A.
name: Munn, J. A.
name: Neilsen,, E. H.
name: Newberg, H. J.
name: Richards, G. T.
name: Schlegel, D. J.
name: Stoughton, C.
name: Uomoto, A.
name: Yanny, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photometric calibration of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) is a multi-step process which involves data from three different telescopes: the 1.0-m telescope at the US Naval Observatory (USNO), Flagstaff Station, Arizona (which was used to establish the SDSS standard star network); the SDSS 0.5-m Photometric Telescope (PT) at the Apache Point Observatory (APO), New Mexico (which calculates nightly extinctions and calibrates secondary patch transfer fields); and the SDSS 2.5-m telescope at APO (which obtains the imaging data for the SDSS proper). In this paper, we describe the Monitor Telescope Pipeline, MTPIPE, the software pipeline used in processing the data from the single-CCD telescopes used in the photometric calibration of the SDSS (i.e., the USNO 1.0-m and the PT). We also describe transformation equations that convert photometry on the USNO-1.0m u'g'r'i'z' system to photometry the SDSS 2.5m ugriz system and the results of various validation tests of the MTPIPE software. Further, we discuss the semi-automated PT factory, which runs MTPIPE in the day-to-day standard SDSS operations at Fermilab. Finally, we discuss the use of MTPIPE in current SDSS-related projects, including the Southern u'g'r'i'z' Standard Star project, the u'g'r'i'z' Open Star Clusters project, and the SDSS extension (SDSS-II).
description: 24 pages, 16 figures (1 color), accepted for publication in Astronomische Nachrichten
Rosularia serrata A. Berger 1930
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Rosularia
Rosularia serrata

description: Sedum libanoticum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1037. 1739.
["Habitat in Palaestina. Hasselquist."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 617 (1762). RCN: 3351.
 Lectotype (Eggli in Bradleya 6, Suppl.: 103. 1988): Hasselquist, Herb. Linn. No. 595.4 (LINN; iso- UPS-HASSELQ 370).
 Current name: Rosularia serrata (L.) A. Berger (Crassulaceae).
 Note: See Fröderström (in Acta Horti Gothob. 7, Suppl.: 125, pl. LVII, f. 1. 1932).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 836, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Digital breast tomosynthesis for breast cancer screening and diagnosis in women with dense breasts â a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xuan-Anh Phi
name: Tagliafico, Alberto
name: Nehmat Houssami
name: Greuter, Marcel
name: Bock, Geertruida De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Prisma 2009 checklist. (DOC 62 kb)
Objects from 'ordinary' war-time life and souvenirs from service
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor wanted to share the tenderness of some of the objects.
Analytic model of thermalization: Quantum emulation of classical cellular automata
Creators: name: Shiraishi, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a novel method of quantum emulation of a classical reversible cellular automaton. By applying this method to a chaotic cellular automaton, the obtained quantum many-body system thermalizes while all the energy eigenstates and eigenvalues are solvable. These explicit solutions allow us to verify the validity of some scenarios of thermalization to this system. We find that two leading scenarios, the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis scenario and the large effective dimension scenario, do not explain thermalization in this model.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
The Passage of Ultrarelativistic Neutralinos through Matter
Creators: name: Bornhauser, Sascha
name: Drees, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the most energetic cosmic ray events, with $E \gsim 10^{20}$ eV, remains mysterious. One possibility is that they are produced in the decay of very massive, long--lived particles. It has been suggested that these so--called ``top--down scenarios'' can be tested by searching for ultrarelativistic neutralinos, which would be produced copiously if superparticles exist at or near the TeV scale. In this paper we present a detailed analysis of the interactions of such neutralinos with ordinary matter. To this end we compute several new contributions to the total interaction cross section; in particular, the case of higgsino--like neutralinos is treated for the first time. We also carefully solve the transport equations. We show that a semi--analytical solution that has been used in the literature to treat the somewhat analogous propagation of $τ$ neutrinos leads to large errors; we therefore use a straightforward numerical method to solve these integro--differential equations.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures
Neuroprotective effect of corn silk (Zea mays L.) and its isolated compounds in neurodegenerative diseases: a review of pre-clinical studies
Creators: name: de Souza, Daniel Alves
name: dos Santos, Vitória Barbosa
name: dos Santos, José Ronaldo
name: de Andrade Wartha, Elma Regina Silva
name: Camargo, Enilton Aparecido
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Corn silk (CS), largely known as Stigma maydis, has long been used in traditional medicine and beyond. Some previous studies suggested that CS contains bioactive compounds of interest to treat neurodegenerative diseases. We systematically evaluated the scientific evidence from pre-clinical studies concerning the neuroprotective effect of CS and the compounds found in this plant. We included 20 studies in our analysis out of the 227 studies identified (until January 2024). In vitro, results indicate the beneficial effects of the administration of CS extracts or isolated compounds, such as isoorientin (ISO), by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase enzymes, oxidative stress, cytotoxicity, and other mechanisms related to neuronal damage. Four in vivo studies also demonstrated the beneficial effects of ISO, although we detected a considerable risk of bias. CS and its isolated compounds (mainly ISO and maysin) protect against neurodegenerative diseases by interfering with mechanisms such as apoptosis, cellular interactions, and oxidative stress.
Sedum
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sedum

description: Sedum mixtum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1037. 1759.
RCN: 3362.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Sedum sp.  (Crassulaceae).
 Note: The application of this name appears to be uncertain.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 836, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Symmetric form for the hyperbolic-parabolic system of fourth-gradient fluid model
Creators: name: Gouin, Henri
name: Ruggeri, Tommaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fourth-gradient model for fluids-associated with an extended molecular mean-field theory of capillarity-is considered. By producing fluctuations of density near the critical point like in computational molecular dynamics, the model is more realistic and richer than van der Waals' one and other models associated with a second order expansion. The aim of the paper is to prove-with a fourth-gradient internal energy already obtained by the mean field theory-that the quasi-linear system of conservation laws can be written in an Hermitian symmetric form implying the stability of constant solutions. The result extends the symmetric hyperbolicity property of governing-equations' systems when an equation of energy associated with high order deformation of a continuum medium is taken into account.
Localization functors and cosupport in derived categories of commutative Noetherian rings
Creators: name: Nakamura, Tsutomu
name: Yoshino, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D09, 13D45, 55P60

description: Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. We introduce the notion of localization functors $λ^W$ with cosupports in arbitrary subsets $W$ of $\text{Spec}\, R$; it is a common generalization of localizations with respect to multiplicatively closed subsets and left derived functors of ideal-adic completion functors. We prove several results about the localization functors $λ^W$, including an explicit way to calculate $λ^W$ by the notion of Cech complexes. As an application, we can give a simpler proof of a classical theorem by Gruson and Raynaud, which states that the projective dimension of a flat $R$-module is at most the Krull dimension of $R$. As another application, it is possible to give a functorial way to replace complexes of flat $R$-modules or complexes of finitely generated $R$-modules by complexes of pure-injective $R$-modules.
description: 26 pages, to appear in Pacific J. Math
The SQ-universality of one-relator relative presentations
Creators: name: Klyachko, Anton A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20E06, 20F05, 20F06

description: Adding two generators and one arbitrary relator to a nontrivial torsion-free group, we always obtain an SQ-universal group. In the course of the proof of this theorem, we obtain some other results of independent interest. For instance, adding one generator and one relator in which the exponent sum of the additional generator is one to a free product of two nontrivial torsion-free groups, we also obtain an SQ-universal group. Key words: relative presentations, one-relator groups, SQ-universality, equations over groups.
description: 15 pages. V2: Section 5 is re-written. Russian version of this paper is at http://mech.math.msu.su/department/algebra/staff/klyachko/papers.htm
Sedum rupestre subsp. rupestre Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sedum
Sedum rupestre
Sedum rupestre l. subsp. rupestre

description: Sedum reflexum Linnaeus, Flora Suecica, ed. 2: 463. 1755.
"Habitat in Gotlandia. DD. Bergius." RCN: 3353.
 Lectotype ('t Hart & Jarvis in Taxon 42: 404. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 595.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Sedum rupestre  L. subsp.  rupestre  (Crassulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 836, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM1 of Arabidopsis mutants may represent recombinant introgression lines
Creators: name: Narendra Yadav
name: Janardan Khadka
name: Grafi, Gideon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. List of primers used in this study.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 329
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 329, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 329, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Key Performance Indicators in Occupational Health and Safety of Hospitals: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
Creators: name: Farantos, Georgios
name: Dounias, Georgios
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Occupational Health and Safety Management System
subject: Occupational Physician
subject: Protective Preventive Services
subject: Occupational Helath and Safety
subject: Safety Technicial
subject: Risk Assessment
subject: Key Performance Indicators

description: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is an emerging and important topic for modern organizations and businesses. OΗS is also applied nowadays in the field of health, and especially in hospitals. Increasingly, OHS uses Key Performance Indicators (KPI) to assess its performance. KPIs are increasingly used in all professional areas to measure the performance of various activities and management systems of organizations and businesses, Regarding the application of KPIs in organizations and businesses, a whole literature has been developed. Certain elements that play an important role in these matters often appear in the OHS. Among these elements, institutions or institutional representations play a special role. Institutional representations include the following elements: The Protection and Prevention Services (PPS): are the services provided to the employer to advise him on the implementation of the provisions of the OHS PPSs are mainly (but not exclusively) provided by Safety Technicians (ST) and Occupational Physicians (OP) Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS). They are the management systems that include all the elements, human, studies, processes, that combine with each other to contribute to the work of the OΗS Risk Assessments (RA): are written occupational risk assessment studies that identify and rate occupational risks and suggest ways to eliminate or reduce them. We preliminarily studied the studies that examine the KPIs in OΗS in hospitals and created a question: These studies take into account the institutional representations (i.e. all the elements mentioned above) or not? In our opinion, studies examining KPIs in OHSin hospital, should take into account the above-mentioned institutional representations. Since these institutional representations are the ones that contribute to the promotion of OHS and the creation of a safe working environment in organizations and businesses. We therefore seek to define inclusion and exclusion criteria in order to find exactly the studies we are looking for. Then we intend to extract the data with a special tool. We will convert the data into an editable format, including procedures for grading the appearance of the data. We will use software (the KNIME software) to design a workflow to process the data. We will present the results graphically. We will discuss the findings in detail. We will reach conclusions about the question we have posed.
Instructor perspectives on iteration during upper-division optics lab activities
Creators: name: Dounas-Frazer, Dimitri R.
name: Stanley, Jacob T.
name: Lewandowski, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although developing proficiency with modeling is a nationally endorsed learning outcome for upper-division undergraduate physics lab courses, no corresponding research-based assessments exist. Our longterm goal is to develop assessments of students' modeling ability that are relevant across multiple upper-division lab contexts. To this end, we interviewed 19 instructors from 16 institutions about optics lab activities that incorporate photodiodes. Interviews focused on how those activities were designed to engage students in some aspects of modeling. We find that, according to many interviewees, iteration is an important aspect of modeling. In addition, interviewees described four distinct types of iteration: revising apparatuses, revising models, revising data-taking procedures, and repeating data collection using existing apparatuses and procedures. We provide examples of each type of iteration, and discuss implications for the development of future modeling assessments.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure; under review
Renormalization Group Flow of the Higgs Potential
Creators: name: Gies, Holger
name: Sondenheimer, René
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize results for local and global properties of the effective potential for the Higgs boson obtained from the functional renormalization group, which allows to describe the effective potential as a function of both scalar field amplitude and RG scale. This sheds light onto the limitations of standard estimates which rely on the identification of the two scales and helps clarifying the origin of a possible property of meta-stability of the Higgs potential. We demonstrate that the inclusion of higher-dimensional operators induced by an underlying theory at a high scale (GUT or Planck scale) can relax the conventional lower bound on the Higgs mass derived from the criterion of absolute stability.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings for the meeting 'Higgs Cosmology', Kavli Royal Society Centre, Chichley Hall, UK (27-28.3.2017), invited review for Phil.Trans.R.S. A
Additional file 1: of Negative and positive control ranges in the bacterial reverse mutation test: JEMS/BMS collaborative study
Creators: name: Kato, Masayuki
name: Kei-Ichi Sugiyama
name: Fukushima, Toshiro
name: Miura, Yasuyoshi
name: Awogi, Takumi
name: Shigetomo Hikosaka
name: Kawakami, Kumiko
name: Nakajima, Madoka
name: Nakamura, Masato
name: Sui, Hajime
name: Watanabe, Kumiko
name: Hakura, Atsushi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Positive control articles and their doses used in this study (DOCX 18Â kb)
Wartime photos from the National Fire Service
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: I wish to share the photos of a man who reinforced the London Fire Brigade outside of the city.
Sedum rubens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Sedum
Sedum rubens

description: Sedum rubens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 432. 1753.
"Habitat in Gallia, Italia." RCN: 2254.
 Basionym of: Crassula rubens (L.) L. (1759).
 Lectotype ('t Hart & Jarvis in Taxon 42: 405. 1993): Herb. Burser XVI(1): 62 (UPS).
 Current name:  Sedum rubens  L. (Crassulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 836, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
6. Let a Thousand ORCIDs Bloom: Introducing the ORCID Identifier at Imperial College London
Creators: name: Reimer, Torsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: ORCID, global, research

description: ORCID, the Open Researcher and Contributor ID, has found rapid uptake in the global scholarly community. Over a million authors are now registered and research funders, publishers and academic institutions are joining ORCID as members. This paper will introduce the audience to ORCID, its role in scholarly communication and research information management, and describe the experience of introducing ORCID at a research intensive university – Imperial College London. ORCID is a not-for profit membership organisation that aims to change the way scholarly outputs are associated with authors. ORCID addresses the problem that it is frequently difficult to reliably identify an author by name. Not only do many researchers share the same name, often even in the same institution, but names can also change or are inconsistently abbreviated or misspelled. ORCID provides a unique identifier that can be used to claim authorship of a publication, data sets or other outputs such as software. Authors benefit by increased visibility, but also through systems integration. Symplectic Elements, the system Imperial scholars use to record their outputs, can automatically claim publications when it detects a matching ORCID in the metadata. In the future, authors may no longer have to submit publication lists to funders – when relevant systems support ORCID providing the personal identifier may be enough. ORCID could also help meeting funders’ Open Access requirements, for example for the UK’s Research Excellence Framework, which requires the deposit of articles on acceptance for publication. Using ORCID, publishers could share metadata or even accepted manuscripts with the host institutions of the authors – identified through their iD. This would reduce the burden on authors and help universities to support the process and monitor compliance. To support the academic community at Imperial and to advance the uptake of ORCID in general, Imperial College has set up a project to provide all academic staff with an iD. This was achieved in December 2014 and within less than two months some 1,200 researchers linked their iD back to Symplectic Elements. This paper will discuss ORCID in the global scholarly publication system, report on the results of the Imperial College project and outline future opportunities – in particular, how ORCID could help meeting open access requirements of the post-2014 REF.
Spin of Stellar-Mass Black Holes Estimated by a Model of Quasi-Periodic Oscillations
Creators: name: Kato, Shoji
name: Fukue, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have proposed in previous papers that the high-frequency pair QPOs observed in black-hole binaries with frequency ratio 3:2 are inertial-acoustic oscillations (nearly horizontal oscillations with no node in the vertical direction) or g-mode oscillations, which are resonantly excited on warped relativistic disks. The resonance occurs through horizontal motions. In this model the dimensionless spin parameter $a_*$ of the central sources can be estimated when their masses are known from other observations. This estimate is done for three sources (GRO J1665-40, XTE J1550-564, GRS 1915+105). For all of them we have $a_*\leq 0.45$.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, PASJ 58 (in press)
Color-superconductivity in the strong-coupling regime of Landau gauge QCD
Creators: name: Nickel, Dominik
name: Wambach, Jochen
name: Alkofer, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chirally unbroken and the superconducting 2SC and CFL phases are investigated in the chiral limit within a Dyson-Schwinger approach for the quark propagator in QCD. The hierarchy of Green's functions is truncated such that at vanishing density known results for the vacuum and at asymptotically high densities the corresponding weak-coupling expressions are recovered. The anomalous dimensions of the gap functions are analytically calculated. Based on the quark propagator the phase structure is studied, and results for the gap functions, occupation numbers, coherence lengths and pressure differences are given and compared with the corresponding expressions in the weak-coupling regime. At moderate chemical potentials the quasiparticle pairing gaps are several times larger than the extrapolated weak-coupling results.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures; v2: one reference added
Additional file 1 of Association of deranged cerebrovascular reactivity with brain injury following cardiac arrest: a post-hoc analysis of the COMACARE trial
Creators: name: Laurikkala, Johanna
name: Aneman, Anders
name: Peng, Alexander
name: Reinikainen, Matti
name: Pham, Paul
name: Jakkula, Pekka
name: Hästbacka, Johanna
name: Wilkman, Erika
name: Loisa, Pekka
name: Toppila, Jussi
name: Birkelund, Thomas
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Skrifvars, Markus B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The mixed linear analysis of OptTOx, OptMAP, upper and lower MAP bounds and MAP range for maintained CVR in the 23 factorial design groups.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0139r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0139r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0139r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Effectiveness of a Mental Health Literacy Program for Adolescents: A Pre-registered protocol - 1.Amendment
Creators: name: Winkler, Pauline
name: Baotic, Antonia
name: Vannini, Natalie
name: Von Hagen, Alexa
name: Alokuzay, Rico
name: Zeni, Elise
name: Büttner, Gerhard
name: Loh, Teemu
name: Dudda, Shari
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Educational Psychology
subject: Education

description: Evaluation of a school-based mental health literacy intervention
The Influence of Global English on the Contemporary ELT Classroom: The Case of the Linguistic Landscape
Creators: name: Egger, Christina
Publisher: name: Student Teacher Educational Research (STER)
Year: 2024
Subjects: Language Teaching
Global English
Language Learning

description: Christina Egger, Graduate student of the University of Graz, writes abut her Masters research in education - 'The Influence of Global English on the Contemporary ELT Classroom: The Case of the Linguistic Landscape' in volume 6 of the Student Teacher Educational Research e-Journal.
The Caccetta-Haggkvist conjecture and additive number theory
Creators: name: Nathanson, Melvyn B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C20, 05C25, 11B13, 11P99

description: The Caccetta-Haggkvist conjecture states that if G is a finite directed graph with at least n/k edges going out of each vertex, then G contains a directed cycle of length at most k. Hamidoune used methods and results from additive number theory to prove the conjecture for Cayley graphs and for vertex-transitive graphs. This expository paper contains a survey of results on the Caccetta-Haggkvist conjecture, and complete proofs of the conjecture in the case of Cayley and vertex-transitive graphs.
description: 14 pages; text of two lectures in the New York Number Theory Seminar
Hardness Ratio Estimation in Low Counting X-ray Photometry
Creators: name: Jin, Y. K.
name: Zhang, S. N.
name: Wu, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hardness ratios are commonly used in X-ray photometry to indicate spectral properties roughly. It is usually defined as the ratio of counts in two different wavebands. This definition, however, is problematic when the counts are very limited. Here we instead define hardness ratio using the $λ$ parameter of Poisson processes, and develop an estimation method via Bayesian statistics. Our Monte Carlo simulations show the validity of our method. Based on this new definition, we can estimate the hydrogen column density for the photoelectric absorption of X-ray spectra in the case of low counting statistics.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Originally submitted on 29-03-2006, and accepted on 24-08-2006 for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Potensi Dan Tantangan Heritage Tourism di Kota Mataram
Creators: name: Anggrtayas, Putu Arya Reksa
name: Ariyogi M, Dila
name: Satria Prayuda, Danu
name: Dayuh Hari Kosala, Made
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430207
subject: Heritage tourism, visitor and audience studies
classificationCode: 500206
subject: History and philosophy of the social sciences
classificationCode: 350803
subject: Tourism management
classificationCode: 359999
subject: Other commerce, management, tourism and services not elsewhere classified

description: Heritage tourism is a tourism sector based on historical and cultural values that has great potential to be developed, including in Mataram City. As the capital city of West Nusa Tenggara Province, Mataram City has a diverse cultural heritage, such as Pura Meru, Taman Mayura, Makam Loang Baloq, and the Old City area of Ampenan. This study aims to identify the potential and challenges in developing heritage tourism in this city. The research method used is qualitative with a literature study approach. The results of the study show that Mataram City has a unique cultural attraction and can provide a positive impact, both economically and in terms of cultural preservation. However, challenges such as lack of promotion, limited infrastructure, and minimal involvement of local communities hinder the development of this sector. The proposed recommendations include improving site management, community participation, and integrated marketing strategies. With a sustainable approach, heritage tourism can be an important pillar in tourism development in Mataram City.
An asymptotically tight bound for the Davenport constant
Creators: name: Girard, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that for every integer $r \ge 1$ the Davenport constant $\mathsf{D}(C^r_n)$ is asymptotic to $rn$ when $n$ tends to infinity. An extension of this theorem is also provided.
description: 6 pages