cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Figure S1. Genome-wide chromosomal heatmap of Yoshiicerus persimilis.;Figure S2. GO (a, b) and KEGG enrichment (c, d) for genes located in duplicated regions within ElChr in Y. persimilis and T. qinae, respectively. from Genomic insights into the chromosomal elongation in a family of Collembola
Creators: name: Jin, Jianfeng
name: Zhan, Zhihong
name: Wei, Xiping
name: Pan, Zhixiang
name: Zhao, Yuxin
name: Yu, Daoyuan
name: Zhang, Feng
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 310509
subject: Genomics

description: Collembola is a highly diverse and abundant group of soil arthropods with chromosome numbers ranging from 5 to 11. Previous karyotype studies indicated that the Tomoceridae family possesses an exceptionally long chromosome. To better understand chromosome size evolution in Collembola, we obtained a chromosome-level genome of Yoshiicerus persimilis with a size of 334.44 Mb and BUSCO completeness of 97.0% (n = 1013). Both genomes of Y. persimilis and Tomocerus qinae (recently published) have an exceptionally large chromosome (ElChr greater than 100 Mb), accounting for nearly one-third of the genome. Comparative genomic analyses suggest that chromosomal elongation occurred independently in two species approximately 10 million years ago, rather than in the ancestor of the Tomoceridae family. The ElChr elongation was caused by large tandem and segmental duplications, as well as transposon proliferation, with genes in these regions experiencing weaker purifying selection (higher dN/dS) than conserved regions. Moreover, inter-genomic synteny analyses indicated that chromosomal fission/fusion events played a crucial role in the evolution of chromosome numbers (ranging from 5 to 7) within Entomobryomorpha. This study provides a valuable resource for investigating the chromosome evolution of Collembola.
Quark loop contribution to π^0 \to 4γ
Creators: name: Kuraev, E. A.
name: Bytev, V. V.
name: Bystritskiy, Yu. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the contribution of constituent quark loop mechanism to the branching ratio B_{4γ} = Γ_{4γ}/Γ_{4γ} \sim 5.45 \cdot 10^{-16} for the reasonable choice of constituent quark mass m \sim 280 MeV. This result is in agreement with vector-dominance approach result obtained years ago. Thus the main contribution arises from QED mechanism π^0 \to γ(γ^*) \to γ(3γ) including light-light scattering block with electron loop. This contribution was investigated in paper of one of us and gave B_{4γ} \sim 2.6 \cdot 10^{-11}.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
On automorphisms of the symmetrized bidisc
Creators: name: Jarnicki, Marek
name: Pflug, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32M17

description: We characterize the group $\operatorname{Aut}(\mathbb G_2)$ for the symmetrized bidisc $\mathbb G_2:=\{(λ_1+λ_2,λ_1λ_2):|λ_1|,|λ_2|<1\}\sub set\mathbb C^2$.
description: 3 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0030v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0030v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0030v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Agents of Complexity in AI Powered Neuro - Data Driven Decisions
Creators: name: Col. Prof. Dr. J Satpathy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Abstract

Purpose: Purpose of this paper is to reject traditional assumptions and evaluate cognitive factors that have stimulus on actor’s decision. The question being proposed is; Can cognitive processes be inferred from neuro-imaging data?

Methodology: Methodology includes an eye tracking experiment conducted on Eye Movements with single - subject towards obtaining deductions in deep uncertainty-based entrepreneurial complex decisions based on identifying fixations & saccades and eye movement (Geometry of Stimulus).

Analysis: One significant area where AI is making an impact is in the analysis of eye imaging data. Neuroimaging techniques produce vast amounts of data that can be challenging to interpret. AI algorithms, particularly those based on machine learning, can analyze these complex datasets more efficiently than traditional methods. Moreover, AI also aids in the modelling of neural networks. In neuroscience, the human eyes intricate network of neurons can be likened to artificial neural networks used in machine learning. By studying how biological neural networks operate, AI researchers can improve the design and effectiveness of artificial networks. Furthermore, AI is being used to simulate eye functions, providing insights into how we think, learn, and decide. Notwithstanding considerable developments, enquiry of how we make AI Powered neuro driven - datadecisions stays to posture significant trials for methodical explorations. How does an Entrepreneur choose via AI Powered Neuro Driven - Data? What part do eyes sprays perform in AI Powered neuro driven - data decision making? Scope examines challenges where range, dimensions and predictability of AI Powered neuro-driven – data biological substrates underlying cognition processes cannot be reasonably expected.

Results: This paper attempts to deliberate conclusions in the direction of understanding neuro - design and proposition to riposte topics in entrepreneurial preference undercurrents via. AI powered neuro driven – data biological substrates. Research efforts conclude with characteristic schemes and presents directions for future research. Research attempts would assist reconsidering practicalities of entrepreneurial preference dynamic forces by providing alternate arrangement for rational preference complications. This research opens new panoramas for future replicative scholarships.

Originality/Value: The paper attempts to experimentally decipher the Agents of Complexities in combinatorial AI powered neuro based data driven decisions.

Type of Paper: Experimental based analytical paper

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Deep Uncertainty, Neuro Driven – Data, Neuro-Feedback and Eye Movements
The End of the Constituent Quark Model?
Creators: name: Close, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this conference summary talk at Hadron03, questions and challenges for Hadron physics of light flavours are outlined. Precision data and recent discoveries are at last exposing the limitations of the naive constituent quark model and also giving hints as to its extension into a more mature description of hadrons. These notes also pay special attention to the positive strangeness baryon $Θ^+(1540)$ and include a pedagogic discussion of wavefunctions in the pentaquark picture, their relation with the Skyrme model and related issues of phenomenology.
description: Conference Summary Talk Hadron 03
Local US Bomber Crash
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: It's a memory that my father and grandfather used to tell me as a child. They lived at Homestead Farm in Chartridge, Buckinghamshire. My dad was born in 1939 but in the early 1940s, I can't remember the exact date, but an American bomber crash landed in his back garden. It was a farm, so it was in the field directly behind the house. My grandmother was pregnant at the time and she remembers being told to go back home. She responded by saying, she was home thank you very much!The plane was on its way to Bovingdon airfield because that was a base during the war.
Do you know what happened to the plane?
No, no one told me.
My dad was only a toddler but it cemented itself in his memory.
It was a frequent story told by my family. Because for my parents it was current affairs.
My father didn't go to war because he was a farmer. My other grandfather was serving on a banana boat he got.
My Dad's name is Ian Clark and my Grandmother is Kathleen Clark (but her maiden name was Laidlaw and she was closely related to Piper Laidlaw who got the VC in the First World War).
A kinematical approach to dark energy studies
Creators: name: Rapetti, David
name: Allen, Steven W.
name: Amin, Mustafa A.
name: Blandford, Roger D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and employ a new kinematical approach to cosmological `dark energy' studies. We construct models in terms of the dimensionless second and third derivatives of the scale factor a(t) with respect to cosmic time t, namely the present-day value of the deceleration parameter q_0 and the cosmic jerk parameter, j(t). An elegant feature of this parameterization is that all LCDM models have j(t)=1 (constant), which facilitates simple tests for departures from the LCDM paradigm. Applying our model to the three best available sets of redshift-independent distance measurements, from type Ia supernovae and X-ray cluster gas mass fraction measurements, we obtain clear statistical evidence for a late time transition from a decelerating to an accelerating phase. For a flat model with constant jerk, j(t)=j, we measure q_0=-0.81+-0.14 and j=2.16+0.81-0.75, results that are consistent with LCDM at about the 1sigma confidence level. A standard `dynamical' analysis of the same data, employing the Friedmann equations and modeling the dark energy as a fluid with an equation of state parameter, w (constant), gives Omega_m=0.306+0.042-0.040 and w=-1.15+0.14-0.18, also consistent with LCDM at about the 1sigma level. In comparison to dynamical analyses, the kinematical approach uses a different model set and employs a minimum of prior information, being independent of any particular gravity theory. The results obtained with this new approach therefore provide important additional information and we argue that both kinematical and dynamical techniques should be employed in future dark energy studies, where possible. Our results provide further interesting support for the concordance LCDM paradigm.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Mail à Arnold Munnich, Grégoire Verdeaux, transféré à Philippe Even et Fabienne Collier
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111133351243
description: created: start=2011-02-02;end=2011-02-18
Additional file 1: of Is treatment outcome improved if patients match themselves to treatment options? Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Hell, Morten
name: Miller, William
name: Nielsen, Bent
name: Nielsen, Anette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 121 kb)
Molecular States of Heavy Quark Mesons
Creators: name: Wong, Cheuk-Yin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore molecular states of two open heavy-quark mesons (Q qbar)-(qbar Q) in a quark-based model in terms of a four-body non-relativistic Hamiltonian with pairwise effective interactions. Molecular states are found in the combinations of {D, D*, B, B*} with {Dbar, Dbar*, Bbar, Bbar*}, including a weakly-bound D-Dbar* state near the threshold which may be qualitatively identified as the 3872 state observed recently by the Belle Collaboration.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, added figures and references
Bifurcations in the Space of Exponential Maps
Creators: name: Rempe, Lasse
name: Schleicher, Dierk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F10, 30D05

description: This article investigates the parameter space of the exponential family $z\mapsto \exp(z)+κ$. We prove that the boundary (in $\C$) of every hyperbolic component is a Jordan arc, as conjectured by Eremenko and Lyubich as well as Baker and Rippon. In fact, we prove the stronger statement that the exponential bifurcation locus is connected in $\C$, which is an analog of Douady and Hubbard's celebrated theorem that the Mandelbrot set is connected. We show furthermore that $\infty$ is not accessible through any nonhyperbolic ("queer") stable component. The main part of the argument consists of demonstrating a general "Squeezing Lemma", which controls the structure of parameter space near infinity. We also prove a second conjecture of Eremenko and Lyubich concerning bifurcation trees of hyperbolic components.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures. The main change in the new version is the introduction of Theorem 1.1 on the connectivity of the bifurcation locus, which follows from the results of the original version but was not explicitly stated. Also, some small revisions have been made and references updated
Preparation of CH3NH3PbI3 thin films with tens of micrometer scale at high temperature
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Tao, Mian
name: Gao, Baizhi
name: Chen, Wei
name: Li, Qi
name: Xu, Qingyu
name: Dong, Shuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fabrication of high-quality organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskite layers is the key prerequisite for the realization of high efficient photon energy harvest and electric energy conversion in their related solar cells. In this article, we report a novel fabrication technique of CH3NH3PbI3 layer based on high temperature chemical vapor reaction. CH3NH3PbI3 layers have been prepared by the reaction of PbI2 films which were deposited by pulsed laser deposition, with CH3NH3I vapor at various temperatures from 160 oC to 210 oC. X-ray diffraction patterns confirm the formation of pure phase, and photoluminescence spectra show the strong peak at around 760 nm. Scanning electron microscopy images confirm the significantly increased average grain size from nearly 1 μm at low reaction temperature of 160 oC to more than 10 μm at high reaction temperature of 200 oC. The solar cells were fabricated, and short-circuit current density of 15.75 mA/cm2, open-circuit voltage of 0.49 V and fill factor of 71.66% have been obtained.
description: 10 figures
Gauss-Bonnet braneworld and WMAP three year results
Creators: name: Murray, Brian M.
name: Myung, Yun Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare predictions for the spectral index and tensor-scalar ratio in models of patch inflation with the WMAP three year data. There are three cases of these models of inflation, which arise in the Gauss-Bonnet braneworld scenario: Gauss-Bonnet (GB), Randall-Sundrum (RS), and 4D general relativity (GR). We consider the large-field potential $V \propto ϕ^p$ in both commutative and noncommutative spacetimes, and find that in the cases of the GB and GR patch cosmologies, the quadratic potential is observationally favored, while the quartic potential is ruled out in most patches. Strong noncommutative inflation is excluded in all cases because it leads to a blue-tilted scalar spectral index.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, and version to appear in PLB
GoT: Decreasing DCC Queuing for CAM Messages
Creators: name: Amador, Oscar
name: Soto, Ignacio
name: Urueña, Manuel
name: Calderon, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vehicular networks use Decentralized Congestion Control (DCC) mechanisms to operate effectively, but this mechanism may introduce queuing delays. Freshness of Cooperative Awareness Messages (CAMs) is critical for their usefulness. In this letter we explore how the presence of other types of traffic additional to CAMs, even with lower priorities, has an impact on the freshness of CAM messages due to DCC queuing. Finally, we propose Generate-on-Time (GoT), which is a simple mechanism that reduces DCC queuing delays for CAM messages without introducing any downside in other performance metrics.
Global linear-irreversible principle for optimization in finite-time thermodynamics
Creators: name: Johal, Ramandeep S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is intense effort into understanding the universal properties of finite-time models of thermal machines---at optimal performance---such as efficiency at maximum power, coefficient of performance at maximum cooling power, and other such criteria. In this letter, a {\it global} principle consistent with linear irreversible thermodynamics is proposed for the whole cycle---without considering details of irreversibilities in the individual steps of the cycle. This helps to express the total duration of the cycle as $τ\propto {\bar{Q}^2}/{Δ_{\rm tot} S}$, where $\bar{Q}$ models the effective heat transferred through the machine during the cycle, and $Δ_{\rm tot} S$ is the total entropy generated. By taking $\bar{Q}$ in the form of simple algebraic means (such as arithmetic and geometric means) over the heats exchanged by the reservoirs, the present approach is able to predict various standard expressions for figures of merit at optimal performance, as well as the bounds respected by them. It simplifies the optimization procedure to a one-parameter optimization, and provides a fresh perspective on the issue of universality at optimal performance, for small difference in reservoir temperatures. As an illustration, we compare performance of a partially optimized four-step endoreversible cycle with the present approach.
description: 13 pages, one figure, main results unaltered, discussion on mapping to endoreversible model added
Vector-Meson-Dominance model contribution to $π^0 \to 4γ$
Creators: name: Silagadze, Z. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vector-Meson-Dominance model contribution to $π^0 \to 4γ$ is calculated. The result confirms old estimates that this contribution is much smaller than the purely electromagnetic photon spliting graph contribution calculated earlier.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, references added, to be published in Physica Scripta
Different latent structure of DSM-5 PTSD in trauma exposed non-clinical population
Creators: name: Baník, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: confirmatory factor analysis
subject: DSM-5
subject: latent structure
subject: PTSD
subject: trauma

description: In this project will be analyzed the different latent structures of DSM-5 PTSD in the non-clinical trauma-exposed population.
The minimal spanning tree and the upper box dimension
Creators: name: Kozma, Gady
name: Lotker, Zvi
name: Stupp, Gideon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the alpha-weight of an MST over n points in a metric space with upper box dimension d has a bound independent of n if alpha is smaller than d and does not have one if alpha is larger than d.
Additional file 9: of A nutrient-dependent division antagonist is regulated post-translationally by the Clp proteases in Bacillus subtilis
Creators: name: Hill, Norbert
name: Zuke, Jason
name: P. Buske
name: An-Chun Chien
name: Levin, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplemental Methods and References. Methods and references for the experiments performed in (Additional file 1: Figure S1, Additional file 2: Figure S2, Additional file 3: Figure S3, Additional file 4: Figure S4, Additional file 5: Figure S5, Additional file 6: Figure S6, Additional file 7: Figure S7, Additional file 8: Figure S8). (DOCX 23 kb)
Quarks in a polar model
Creators: name: Salomatov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current-quark masses are compared to the rest masses allowed by the Helmholtz equation in a polar model. Within the uncertainty of the current u quark mass determination, the current quark mass coincides with the rest mass allowed by the Helmholtz equation in the polar model in accordance with the second root of the zero Neumann function. Current d quark mass coincides with the rest mass calculated in accordance with the third root of the Bessel zero function. On the basis of a comparison of these results with the results obtained earlier for ordinary real particles u and d quarks stability is discussed.
Report on the CoRoT Evolution and Seismic Tools Activity
Creators: name: Monteiro, M. K. J. P. F. G.
name: Lebreton, Y.
name: Montalban, J.
name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.
name: Castro, M.
name: Degl'Innocenti, S.
name: Moya, A.
name: Roxburgh, I. W.
name: Scuflaire, R.
name: Baglin, A.
name: Cunha, M. S.
name: Eggenberger, P.
name: Fernandes, J.
name: Goupil, M. J.
name: Hui-Bon-Hoa, A.
name: Marconi, M.
name: Marques, J. P.
name: Michel, E.
name: Miglio, A.
name: Morel, P.
name: Pichon, B.
name: Moroni, P. G. Prada
name: Provost, J.
name: Ruoppo, A.
name: Suarez, J. -C.
name: Suran, M.
name: Teixeira, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the work undertaken by the Evolution and Seismic Tools Activity (ESTA) team of the CoRoT Seismology Working Group. We have focused on two main tasks: Task 1 - now finished - has aimed at testing, comparing and optimising seven stellar evolution codes which will be used to model the internal structure and evolution of the CoRoT target stars. Task 2, still underway, aims at testing, comparing and optimising different seismic codes used to calculate the oscillations of models for different types of stars. The results already obtained are quite satisfactory, showing minor differences between the different numerical tools provided the same assumptions on the physical parameters are made. This work gives us confidence on the numerical tools that will be available to interpret the future CoRoT seismic data.
description: To appear in: "The CoRoT Book", (Eds) F. Favata, A. Baglin & J. Lochard, ESA Publications Division, ESA SP
HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT AND SERVICE DELIVERY IN BENADIR AND ADAN ABDULLE HOSPITALS IN MOGADISHU, SOMALIA.
Creators: name: Abdi-Soojeede, Mohamed Ibrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: healthcare,
Management,
Health services,
Capacity,
Leadership,
Financial,
Workforce competence,
Somalia

description: This PhD research explores healthcare management and service delivery at Benadir and Adan Abdulle Hospitals in Mogadishu, Somalia, focusing on administrative efficiency, resource allocation, and patient care quality. It aims to assess the challenges faced by these hospitals, including financial constraints, human resource shortages, and infrastructural limitations, while evaluating their impact on patient satisfaction and health outcomes. Through a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, the study will analyze hospital management structures and identify areas for improvement. The findings will provide evidence-based recommendations to enhance healthcare efficiency and service delivery in Somalia. Conducted at Hope University with support from the Gate African Education Trust, the research spans from 2021 to February 2025.
Asymptotically exact heuristics for prime divisors of a^k+b^k
Creators: name: Moree, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N37; 11B83

description: Let N_{a,b}(x) count the number of primes p<=x with p dividing a^k+b^k for some k>=1. It is known that asymptotically N_{a,b}(x) grows like c(a,b)x/log x for some rational number c(a,b) that depends in a rather intricate way on a and b. A simple heuristic formula for N_{a,b}(x) is proposed and it is proved that it is asymptotically exact, i.e. has the same asymptotic behaviour as N_{a,b}(x). Connections with Ramanujan sums and character sums are discussed.
description: 11 pages, 1 table
G2-structures for N=1 supersymmetric AdS4 solutions of M-theory
Creators: name: Grigorian, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 83E50, 53C10

description: We study the N=1 supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity obtained as a warped product of four-dimensional anti-de-Sitter space with a seven-dimensional Riemannian manifold M. Using the octonion bundle structure on M we reformulate the Killing spinor equations in terms of sections of the octonion bundle on M. The solutions then define a single complexified G2-structure on M or equivalently two real G2-structures. We then study the torsion of these G2-structures and the relationships between them.
description: 48 pages, updated references, corrected minor errors and typos, Class. Quantum Grav. (2018)
The AGN Obscuring Torus -- End of the "Doughnut" Paradigm?
Creators: name: Elitzur, Moshe
name: Shlosman, Isaac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unified schemes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) require an obscuring dusty torus around the central engine. The compact sizes (only a few pc) determined in recent high-resolution observations require that the obscuring matter be clumpy and located inside the region where the black-hole gravity dominates over the galactic bulge. This location is in line with the scenario depicting the torus as the region of the clumpy wind coming off the accretion disk in which the clouds are dusty and optically thick. We study here the outflow scenario within the framework of hydromagnetic disk winds, incorporating the cloud properties determined from detailed modeling of the IR emission from clumpy tori. We find that torus clouds were likely detected in recent water maser observations of NGC 3079. In the wind scenario, the AGN main dynamic channel for release of accreted mass seems to be switching at low luminosities from torus outflow to radio jets. The torus disappears when the bolometric luminosity decreases below about \E{42} erg/sec because the accretion onto the central black hole can no longer sustain the required cloud outflow rate. This disappearance seems to have been observed in both LINERs and radio galaxies. With further luminosity decrease, suppression of cloud outflow spreads radially inward from the disk's dusty, molecular region into its atomic, ionized zone, resulting in disappearance of the broad emission line region at lower luminosities, yet to be determined.
description: ApJ Letters, to be published
Spatially resolved Fe K spectroscopy of NGC 4945
Creators: name: Marinucci, Andrea
name: Bianchi, Stefano
name: Fabbiano, Giuseppina
name: Matt, Giorgio
name: Risaliti, Guido
name: Nardini, Emanuele
name: Wang, Junfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the imaging and spectroscopic analysis of the combined Chandra ACIS-S observations of the Compton-thick Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 4945. We performed a spatially-resolved spectroscopy of the circumnuclear environment of the source, picturing the innermost 200 parsecs around the highly absorbed nucleus. The additional 200 ks ACIS-S data with respect to the previous campaign allowed us to map with even greater detail the central structure of this source and to discover an enhanced iron emission in the innermost nuclear region, with respect to the associated Compton reflection continuum. We revealed that the Equivalent Width of the iron K$α$ line is spatially variable (ranging from 0.5 to 3 keV), on scales of tens of parsecs, likely due to the ionization state and orientation effects of the reprocessing material, with respect to the central X-ray illuminating source. A clump of highly ionized Fe XXV He-$α$ is also detected, 40 parsecs east to the nucleus. When observations taken years apart are considered, the central unresolved reflected emission is found to remain constant.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
ПРИНЦИПЫ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ПОВТОРНОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ИНВЕРСИОННЫХ ЯВЛЕНИЙ В ПЕРЕВОДЧЕСКОМ ДИСКУРСЕ
Creators: name: Кудратуллаева, Насиба
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье рассматриваются принципы функционального повторного использования инверсионных явлений в переводческом дискурсе. Исследуется роль инверсий как средства передачи различных нюансов смысла и стилистических особенностей исходного текста в переводе. В работе анализируются типы инверсионных явлений, их функциональные особенности в контексте перевода, а также способы их адаптации в целевом языке с учетом культурных и языковых различий.
Asymmetries in the inner regions of LCDM haloes
Creators: name: Gao, liang
name: White, Simon D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many galaxies display warps, lopsided images, asymmetric rotation curves or other features which suggest that their immediate dynamical environment is neither static nor in equilibrium. In Cold Dark Matter (CDM) theories, such non-equilibrium features are expected in the inner regions of many dark haloes as a result of recent hierarchical growth. We used the excellent statistics provided by the very large Millennium Simulation to study (i) how the distribution of position and velocity asymmetries predicted for halo cores by the concordance LCDM cosmogony depends on halo mass, and (ii) how much of the dark matter in the inner core has been added at relatively recent times. Asymmetries are typically larger in more massive haloes. Thus 20% of cluster halos have density centre separated from barycentre by more than 20% of the virial radius, while only 7% of Milky Way halos have such large asymmetries. About 40% of all cluster halos have a mean core velocity which differs from the barycentre velocity by more than a quarter of the characteristic halo circular velocity, whereas only 10% of Milky Way halos have such large velocity offsets. About 25% of all cluster haloes have acquired more than a quarter of the mass currently in their inner 10kpc through mergers since z=1. The corresponding percentage of Milky Way haloes is 15%. These numbers seem quite compatible with the levels of asymmetry seen in the observable regions of galaxies, but quantitative comparison requires more detailed modelling of the observable components.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. MNRAS in press. Minor changes in text
The role of effective fiscal policy in economic growth in benadir region
Creators: name: Khadar, Mohamed Ibrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: role of effectiv
fiscal policy
economic growth in benadir region

description: Abstract

Fiscal policy has vital association and effects on economic growth of a country. Fiscal policy directs the government’s exertion to manipulate the track of the economy through transforming in expenditures and taxes. In the last four decades fiscal policy became an important tool for stabilizing financial policies. After great depression, Keynesian though supports the fiscal policy and the role of the government in economic development. (Carmignani, 2010).
Supplementary material from Range and climate niche shifts in European and North American breeding birds
Creators: name: Zurell, Damaris
name: Schifferle, Katrin
name: Herrando, Sergi
name: Keller, Verena
name: Lehikoinen, Aleksi
name: Sattler, Thomas
name: Wiedenroth, Levin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary figures and tables
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00239
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00239, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 8: of A nutrient-dependent division antagonist is regulated post-translationally by the Clp proteases in Bacillus subtilis
Creators: name: Hill, Norbert
name: Zuke, Jason
name: P. Buske
name: An-Chun Chien
name: Levin, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S8. Representative TLC of membrane lipids, including diglucosyl-diacylglycerol; this file shows lipid extracts from strains producing variable amounts of UgtP cultured in nutrient-poor media, separated on a TLC plate. (PDF 6249 kb)
Enabling Massive Deep Neural Networks with the GraphBLAS
Creators: name: Kepner, Jeremy
name: Kumar, Manoj
name: Moreira, José
name: Pattnaik, Pratap
name: Serrano, Mauricio
name: Tufo, Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have emerged as a core tool for machine learning. The computations performed during DNN training and inference are dominated by operations on the weight matrices describing the DNN. As DNNs incorporate more stages and more nodes per stage, these weight matrices may be required to be sparse because of memory limitations. The GraphBLAS.org math library standard was developed to provide high performance manipulation of sparse weight matrices and input/output vectors. For sufficiently sparse matrices, a sparse matrix library requires significantly less memory than the corresponding dense matrix implementation. This paper provides a brief description of the mathematics underlying the GraphBLAS. In addition, the equations of a typical DNN are rewritten in a form designed to use the GraphBLAS. An implementation of the DNN is given using a preliminary GraphBLAS C library. The performance of the GraphBLAS implementation is measured relative to a standard dense linear algebra library implementation. For various sizes of DNN weight matrices, it is shown that the GraphBLAS sparse implementation outperforms a BLAS dense implementation as the weight matrix becomes sparser.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, to appear in the 2017 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing (HPEC) conference
Homological realization of Nakajima varieties and Weyl group actions
Creators: name: Frenkel, Igor
name: Khovanov, Mikhail
name: Schiffmann, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18G99

description: We describe points on Nakajima varieties and Weyl group actions on them via complexes of semisimple and projective modules over certain finite-dimensional algebras.
description: 39 pages, 2 figures
Mars Interpolation Function - al-Battani by van Dalen (Benno) and Pedersen (Fritz S.) (2008) | Type-B (ID n° 825)
Creators: name: van Dalen (Benno) and Pedersen, Fritz S.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/825
Minority carrier diffusion lengths and mobilities in low-doped n-InGaAs for focal plane array applications
Creators: name: Walker, Alexandre W.
name: Denhoff, Mike W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hole diffusion length in n-InGaAs is extracted for two samples of different doping concentrations using a set of long and thin diffused junction diodes separated by various distances on the order of the diffusion length. The methodology is described, including the ensuing analysis which yields diffusion lengths between 70 - 85 um at room temperature for doping concentrations in the range of 5 - 9 x 10^15 cm-3. The analysis also provides insight into the minority carrier mobility which is a parameter not commonly reported in the literature. Hole mobilities on the order of 500 - 750 cm2/Vs are reported for the aforementioned doping range, which are comparable albeit longer than the majority hole mobility for the same doping magnitude in p-InGaAs. A radiative recombination coefficient of (0.5-0.2)x10^-10 cm^-3s^-1 is also extracted from the ensuing analysis for an InGaAs thickness of 2.7 um. Preliminary evidence is also given for both heavy and light hole diffusion. The dark current of InP/InGaAs p-i-n photodetectors with 25 and 15 um pitches are then calibrated to device simulations and correlated to the extracted diffusion lengths and doping concentrations. An effective Shockley-Read-Hall lifetime of between 90-200 us provides the best fit to the dark current of these structures.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Supplementary material from An assessment of the state of conservation planning in Europe
Creators: name: Jung, Martin
name: Alagador, Diogo
name: Chapman, Melissa
name: Hermoso, Virgilio
name: Kujala, Heini
name: O'Connor, Louise
name: Schinegger, Rafaela
name: Verburg, Peter H.
name: Visconti, Piero
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 419999
subject: Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Expanding and managing current habitat and species protection measures is at the heart of the European biodiversity strategy. A structured approach to gain insights into such issues is systematic conservation planning, which uses techniques from decision theory to identify places and actions that contribute most effectively to policy objectives given a set of constraints. Yet culturally and historically determined European landscapes make the implementation of any conservation plans challenging, requiring an analysis of synergies and trade-offs before implementation. In this work, we review the scientific literature for evidence of previous conservation planning approaches, highlighting recent advances and success stories. We find that the conceptual characteristics of European conservation planning studies likely reduced their potential in contributing to better-informed decisions. We outline pathways towards improving the uptake of decision theory and multi-criteria conservation planning at various scales, particularly highlighting the need for (a) open data and intuitive tools, (b) the integration of biodiversity-focused conservation planning with multiple objectives, (c) accounting of dynamic ecological processes and functions, and (d) better facilitation of entry-points and co-design practices of conservation planning scenarios with stakeholders. By adopting and improving these practices, European conservation planning might become more actionable and adaptable towards implementable policy outcomes.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Biodiversity dynamics and stewardship in a transforming biosphere’.
Finite element approximations of the nonhomogeneous fractional Dirichlet problem
Creators: name: Acosta, Gabriel
name: Borthagaray, Juan Pablo
name: Heuer, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study finite element approximations of the nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for the fractional Laplacian. Our approach is based on weak imposition of the Dirichlet condition and incorporating a nonlocal analogous of the normal derivative as a Lagrange multiplier in the formulation of the problem. In order to obtain convergence orders for our scheme, regularity estimates are developed, both for the solution and its nonlocal derivative. The method we propose requires that, as meshes are refined, the discrete problems be solved in a family of domains of growing diameter.
description: Numerical experiments' section expanded. To appear in IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis
Additional file 7: of A nutrient-dependent division antagonist is regulated post-translationally by the Clp proteases in Bacillus subtilis
Creators: name: Hill, Norbert
name: Zuke, Jason
name: P. Buske
name: An-Chun Chien
name: Levin, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S7. UgtP concentration can be modulated in minimal sorbitol; this file shows semi-quantitative immunoblots for UgtP-His from strains containing either one inducible copy of ugtP-his, or one inducible copy and one â nativeâ copy of ugtP-his, cultured in nutrient-poor media. (PDF 175 kb)
The effect of very low energy solar neutrinos on the MSW mechanism
Creators: name: Esposito, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some implications on standard matter oscillations of solar neutrinos induced by a background of extremely low energy thermal neutrinos trapped inside the Sun by means of coherent refractive interactions. Possible experimental tests are envisaged and current data on solar neutrinos detected at Earth are briefly discussed.
description: RevTex4, 4 pages, no figures
Quantum critical singularities in two-dimensional metallic XY ferromagnets
Creators: name: Varma, Chandra M.
name: Gannon, W. J.
name: Aronson, M. C.
name: Rodriguez-Rivera, J. A.
name: Qiu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important problem in contemporary physics concerns quantum-critical fluctuations in metals. A scaling function for the momentum, frequency, temperature and magnetic field dependence of the correlation function near a 2D-ferromagnetic quantum-critical point (QCP) is constructed, and its singularities are determined by comparing to the recent calculations of the correlation functions of the dissipative quantum XY model (DQXY). The calculations are motivated by the measured properties of the metallic compound YFe$_2$Al$_{10}$, which is a realization of the DQXY model in 2D. The frequency, temperature and magnetic field dependence of the scaling function as well as the singularities measured in the experiments are given by the theory without adjustable exponents. The same model is applicable to the superconductor-insulator transitions, classes of metallic AFM-QCPs, and as fluctuations of the loop-current ordered state in hole-doped cuprates. The results presented here lend credence to the solution found for the 2D-DQXY model, and its applications in understanding quantum-critical properties of diverse systems.
description: Experimental results on dynamics near the quantum-critical point have been added with some additions in the text to point out their correspondence with theory. Some corrections have also been made