cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Big enterprise registration data imputation: Supporting spatiotemporal analysis of industries in China
Creators: name: Li, Fa
name: Gui, Zhipeng
name: Wu, Huayi
name: Gong, Jianya
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Tian, Siyu
name: Zhang, Jiawen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Big, fine-grained enterprise registration data that includes time and location information enables us to quantitatively analyze, visualize, and understand the patterns of industries at multiple scales across time and space. However, data quality issues like incompleteness and ambiguity, hinder such analysis and application. These issues become more challenging when the volume of data is immense and constantly growing. High Performance Computing (HPC) frameworks can tackle big data computational issues, but few studies have systematically investigated imputation methods for enterprise registration data in this type of computing environment. In this paper, we propose a big data imputation workflow based on Apache Spark as well as a bare-metal computing cluster, to impute enterprise registration data. We integrated external data sources, employed Natural Language Processing (NLP), and compared several machine-learning methods to address incompleteness and ambiguity problems found in enterprise registration data. Experimental results illustrate the feasibility, efficiency, and scalability of the proposed HPC-based imputation framework, which also provides a reference for other big georeferenced text data processing. Using these imputation results, we visualize and briefly discuss the spatiotemporal distribution of industries in China, demonstrating the potential applications of such data when quality issues are resolved.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures
International Workshop on Loess and Archeology : Geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental research in European loess-scapes : Abstract Book
Creators: name: Lehmkuhl, Frank
name: Bösken, Janina Johanna
name: Richter, Jürgen
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019
Subjects: geoarcheology
lithic artefacts
luminescence dating
paleoclimate
paleoenvironment
paleolithic
radiocarbon dating

description: International Workshop on Loess and Archeology, WLA 2019, Aachen, Germany, 27 Nov 2019 - 29 Nov 2019; Aachen : Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie 98 Seiten (2019).
description: Published by Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie, Aachen
MOESM1 of Canine respiratory coronavirus employs caveolin-1-mediated pathway for internalization to HRT-18G cells
Creators: name: Szczepanski, Artur
name: Owczarek, Katarzyna
name: Milewska, Aleksandra
name: Baster, Zbigniew
name: Rajfur, Zenon
name: Mitchell, Judy
name: Pyrc, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Inhibitors of endocytosis and their modes of action. The table consists of a list of inhibitors used in this study with detailed information regarding their provider and applied concentration.
Polaron relaxation in self-assembled quantum dots: Breakdown of the semi-classical model
Creators: name: Grange, T.
name: Ferreira, R.
name: Bastard, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the lifetime of conduction band excited states in self-assembled quantum dots by taking into account LO-phonon-electron interaction and various anharmonic phonon couplings. We show that polaron relaxation cannot be accurately described by a semi-classical model. The contributions of different anharmonic decay channels are shown to depend strongly on the polaron energy. We calculate the energy dependence of polaron lifetime and compare our results to available experimental measurements of polaron decay time in InAs/GaAs quantum dots.
description: 5 pages, 4 figure, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B (Rapid Com.)
Discriminating sub-TeV gamma and hadron-induced showers through their footprints
Creators: name: Conceição, R.
name: González, B. S.
name: Guillén, A.
name: Pimenta, M.
name: Tomé, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma/hadron discrimination in ground-based gamma-ray observatories at the sub-TeV energy range is challenging as traditional muon-based methods become less effective at lower energies. This work explores a novel gamma/hadron discrimination method for Extensive Air Shower arrays that analyzes the shower signal footprint patterns using a state-of-the-art pre-trained Vision Transformer (ViT). The resilience of the method to background noise, such as atmospheric muons and low-energy proton showers, along with its adaptability to different zenith angles and array configurations, demonstrates its potential for application in current and future ground-based gamma-ray observatories.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
The last 400 ka in loess-palaeosol records from Northern France : environmental background and dating of the Palaeolithic
Creators: name: Antoine, Pierre
name: Coutard, Sylvie
name: Locht, Jean-Luc
name: Goval, Emilie
name: Hérisson, David
name: Moine, Olivier
name: Bahain, Jean-Jacques
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019

description: International Workshop on Loess and Archeology : Geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental research in European loess-scapes : Abstract Book / Herausgeber: Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl, Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie ; Editoren: Dr. Janina Bösken, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Richter, Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl International Workshop on Loess and Archeology, WLA 2019, Aachen, Germany, 27 Nov 2019 - 29 Nov 2019; Aachen : Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie 16-17 (2019).
description: Published by Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie, Aachen
Luminescence age constraints on the Pleistocene-Holocene transition recorded in loess sequences
Creators: name: Constantin, Daniela
name: Groza, Stefana Madalina
name: Tecsa, Viorica
name: Avram, Anca
name: Buylaert, Jan-Pieter
name: Begy, Robert
name: Kelemen, Szabolcs
name: Veres, Daniel
name: Panaiotu, Cristian
name: Zhou, Liping
name: Mason, Joseph
name: Markovic, Slobodan B.
name: Hambach, Ulrich
name: Gerasimenko, Natalia
name: Timar-Gabor, Alida
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019

description: International Workshop on Loess and Archeology : Geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental research in European loess-scapes : Abstract Book / Herausgeber: Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl, Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie ; Editoren: Dr. Janina Bösken, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Richter, Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl International Workshop on Loess and Archeology, WLA 2019, Aachen, Germany, 27 Nov 2019 - 29 Nov 2019; Aachen : Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie 19-20 (2019).
description: Published by Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie, Aachen
Phase-Transition Theory of Instabilities.I.Second-Harmonic Instability and Bifurcation Points
Creators: name: Christodoulou, D. M.
name: Kazanas, D.
name: Shlosman, I.
name: Tohline, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A free-energy minimization approach is used to address the secular & dynamical instabilities & the bifurcations along sequences of rotating, self-gravitating fluid and stellar systems. Our approach stems from the Landau-Ginzburg theory of phase transitions. We focus on the Maclaurin sequence of oblate spheroids & on the effects of second-harmonic disturbances. Second-order phase transitions appear on the Maclaurin sequence also at the points of dynamical instability & of bifurcation of the Dedekind sequence. Distinguishing characteristic of each second-order phase transition is the (non)conservation of an integral of motion (e.g. circulation) which determines the appearance of the transition. Circulation is not conserved in stellar systems because the stress-tensor gradient terms that appear in the Jeans equations of motion include viscosity-like off-diagonal terms of the same order of magnitude as the conventional pressure gradient terms. This explains why the Jacobi bifurcation is a point of dynamical instability in stellar systems but only a point of secular instability in viscous fluids. The second-order phase transitions are discussed in relation to the dynamical instability of stellar systems, the lambda-transition of liquid He-4, the second-order phase transition in superconductivity & the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking.
description: Postscript, compressed, uuencoded. Submitted to ApJ
Adaptive operation strategy for voltage stability enhancement in active DMFCs
Creators: name: Yang, Qin-Wen
name: Hu, Xu-Qu
name: Lei, Xiu-Cheng
name: Zhu, Ying
name: Wang, Xing-Yi
name: Ji, Sheng-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An adaptive operation strategy for on-demand control of active direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) is proposed as an alternative method to enhance the voltage stability. A simplified semi-empirical model is firstly developed to describe I-V relationships based on uniform-designed experiments. It is then embedded into multi-objective optimizations to construct the adaptive operation strategy. Experimental studies are implemented on different DMFC systems to validate the proposed semi-empirical model, control strategy and system response to operational adjustments. Numerical simulations are also performed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of the proposed adaptive operation strategy. The results show that the adaptive operation strategy provides possibilities for voltage stability enhancement without the sacrifice of energy conversion efficiency. The adaptive operations are also found to be able to extend the range of operating current density or to decrease the voltage deviation according to one's requirements. Moreover, the response of DMFCs to operational adjustments is quick, which further validates the effectiveness and feasibility of the adaptive operation strategy in practical applications. The proposed strategy contributes to a guideline for the better control of output voltage from operating DMFC systems.
description: 36 pages, 10 figures
Tracking technological changes across the Last Glacial Maximum : a diachronic perspective on the Gravettian-Epigravettian archaeological record from the Eastern Carpathians (northeastern Romania)
Creators: name: Anghelinu, Mircea
name: Niță, L.
name: Cordoș, E.-C.
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019

description: International Workshop on Loess and Archeology : Geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental research in European loess-scapes : Abstract Book / Herausgeber: Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl, Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie ; Editoren: Dr. Janina Bösken, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Richter, Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl International Workshop on Loess and Archeology, WLA 2019, Aachen, Germany, 27 Nov 2019 - 29 Nov 2019; Aachen : Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie 15-15 (2019).
description: Published by Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie, Aachen
The phase of scalar field wormholes at one loop in the path integral formulation for Euclidean quantum gravity
Creators: name: Carlini, Alberto
name: Martellini, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We here calculate the one-loop approximation to the Euclidean Quantum Gravity coupled to a scalar field around the classical Carlini and Mijić wormhole solutions. The main result is that the Euclidean partition functional $Z_{EQG}$ in the ``little wormhole'' limit is real. Extension of the CM solutions with the inclusion of a bare cosmological constant to the case of a sphere $S^4$ can lead to the elimination of the destabilizing effects of the scalar modes of gravity against those of the matter. In particular, in the asymptotic region of a large 4-sphere, we recover the Coleman's $\exp \left (\exp \left ({1\over λ_{eff}}\right )\right )$ peak at the effective cosmological constant $λ_{eff}=0$, with no phase ambiguities in $Z_{EQG}$.
description: 11 pages
Parameters on the boundary in predictive regression
Creators: name: Cavaliere, Giuseppe
name: Georgiev, Iliyan
name: Zanelli, Edoardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider bootstrap inference in predictive (or Granger-causality) regressions when the parameter of interest may lie on the boundary of the parameter space, here defined by means of a smooth inequality constraint. For instance, this situation occurs when the definition of the parameter space allows for the cases of either no predictability or sign-restricted predictability. We show that in this context constrained estimation gives rise to bootstrap statistics whose limit distribution is, in general, random, and thus distinct from the limit null distribution of the original statistics of interest. This is due to both (i) the possible location of the true parameter vector on the boundary of the parameter space, and (ii) the possible non-stationarity of the posited predicting (resp. Granger-causing) variable. We discuss a modification of the standard fixed-regressor wild bootstrap scheme where the bootstrap parameter space is shifted by a data-dependent function in order to eliminate the portion of limiting bootstrap randomness attributable to the boundary, and prove validity of the associated bootstrap inference under non-stationarity of the predicting variable as the only remaining source of limiting bootstrap randomness. Our approach, which is initially presented in a simple location model, has bearing on inference in parameter-on-the-boundary situations beyond the predictive regression problem.
Just dust? : Investigations at the archaeological site of Flintsbach, Lower Bavaria
Creators: name: Albert, Thomas
name: Richter, Jürgen
name: Uthmeier, Thorsten
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019

description: International Workshop on Loess and Archeology : Geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental research in European loess-scapes : Abstract Book / Herausgeber: Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl, Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie ; Editoren: Dr. Janina Bösken, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Richter, Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl International Workshop on Loess and Archeology, WLA 2019, Aachen, Germany, 27 Nov 2019 - 29 Nov 2019; Aachen : Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie 61-61 (2019).
description: Published by Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie, Aachen
Nanowire growth and sublimation: CdTe quantum dots in ZnTe nanowires
Creators: name: Orrù, Marta
name: Robin, Eric
name: Hertog, Martien I Den
name: Moratis, Kimon
name: Genuist, Yann
name: André, Régis
name: Ferrand, David
name: Cibert, Joel
name: Bellet-Amalric, Edith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the sublimation of the compound and of the evaporation of the constituents from the gold nanoparticle during the growth of semiconductor nanowires is exemplified with CdTe-ZnTe heterostructures. Operating close to the upper temperature limit strongly reduces the amount of Cd present in the gold nanoparticle and the density of adatoms on the nanowire sidewalls. As a result, the growth rate is small and strongly temperature dependent, but a good control of the growth conditions allows the incorporation of quantum dots in nanowires with sharp interfaces and adjustable shape, and it minimizes the radial growth and the subsequent formation of additional CdTe clusters on the nanowire sidewalls, as confirmed by photoluminescence. Uncapped CdTe segments dissolve into the gold nanoparticle when interrupting the flux, giving rise to a bulb-like (pendant-droplet) shape attributed to the Kirkendall effect.
Semiclassical Droplet States in Matrix Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Cappelli, Andrea
name: Rodriguez, Ivan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive semiclassical ground state solutions that correspond to the quantum Hall states earlier found in the Maxwell-Chern-Simons matrix theory. They realize the Jain composite-fermion construction and their density is piecewise constant as that of phenomenological wave functions. These results support the matrix theory as a possible effective theory of the fractional Hall effect. A crucial role is played by the constraint limiting the degeneracy of matrix states: we find its explicit gauge invariant form and clarify its physical interpretation.
description: 39 pages, 12 figures
MOESM1 of CD8+ T cells specific for conserved, cross-reactive Gag epitopes with strong ability to suppress HIV-1 replication
Creators: name: Murakoshi, Hayato
name: Chengcheng Zou
name: Kuse, Nozomi
name: Akahoshi, Tomohiro
name: Chikata, Takayuki
name: Gatanaga, Hiroyuki
name: Oka, Shinichi
name: TomĂĄĹĄ Hanke
name: Takiguchi, Masafumi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Correlation of the magnitudes of the Gag responses with pVL and CD4 count. T-cell responses to Gag peptide Pools 1, 2 and 3 derived from vaccine immunogen tHIVconsvX were enumerated using an IFN-Îł ELISPOT assay in 200 HIV-1-infected Japanese individuals. Correlation coefficients (r) and p-values were determined by using the Spearman rank correlation test.
Left-coprimeness condition for the reachability in finite time of pseudo-rational systems of order zero with an application to difference delay systems
Creators: name: Fueyo, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The paper investigates the reachability in finite time of pseudo-rational systems of order zero. A bound on the minimal time of reachability is obtained and the reachability property for integrable functions is characterized in terms of a left-coprime condition. The results are applied to difference delay systems with distributed delays.
REPORT Of the Honourable the Executive Council on the subject of the proposed advance by the Dominion Government of $250,000 in lieu of the guarantee of five per cent. per annum on ₤100,000 for ten years, for the construction of a Graving Dock at Esquimalt, approved by His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor on the 31st January, 1877.
Creators: name: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
Publisher: name: Victoria, BC : Government Printer
Year: 2016

Abstract
The Classification of M1-78
Creators: name: Gussie, G. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The published properties of M1-78 are discussed with the purpose to resolve the object's classification as either a planetary nebula or an ultracompact HII region. A classification as a planetary nebula is rejected primarily because of the high luminosity of the object, but because of the chemical composition and expansion velocity of the nebula, a novel classification is proposed instead: that of an ultracompact HII region with a post-main sequence central star (possibly a WN star). It must therefore follow that observable ultracompact HII regions persist beyond the main sequence lifetimes of at least some massive stars, and so cannot be transient phenomena that are seen only during pre-main sequence or early main sequence evolution.
description: 16 pages, Postscript
Reassessing site formation processes at several Upper Paleolithic settlements in the Ceahlău Basin (Northeastern Romania) : Some chrono-cultural implications
Creators: name: Cordoș, C.
name: Händel, M.
name: Popescu, G.
name: Anghelinu, Mircea
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019

description: International Workshop on Loess and Archeology : Geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental research in European loess-scapes : Abstract Book / Herausgeber: Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl, Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie ; Editoren: Dr. Janina Bösken, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Richter, Prof. Dr. Frank Lehmkuhl International Workshop on Loess and Archeology, WLA 2019, Aachen, Germany, 27 Nov 2019 - 29 Nov 2019; Aachen : Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie 21-21 (2019).
description: Published by Lehrstuhl für Physische Geographie und Geoökologie, Aachen
A beta version of the ROSiE knowledge hub
Creators: name: Kavouras, Panagiotis
name: Stavridi, Vana
name: Charitidis, Costas
name: Koivisto, Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The ROSiE Knowledge Hub (KH) will be a platform that is, currently, being designed and optimized to openly funnel the project’s results and outputs in a user-friendly way. The ROSiE KH contains different thematic sections focusing on various issues related to open science. Each thematic section will be structured in three levels: 1) Level 1 contains basic information on the aims, objectives and highlights on the methodology used to produce the content of the ROSiE KH; 2) Level 2 contains the “building blocks” of information that will be displayed in a way that the end-user can easily grasp their content; and 3) Level 3 includes the content of these building blocks. This report describes the development and the structure of the beta version of the ROSiE KH. The beta version is going to be tested by a multitude of stakeholders, through the application of a structured beta testing plan also described in this report.
Strings below the Planck scale
Creators: name: Osorio, M. A. R.
name: Vazquez-Mozo, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, for a class of critical strings in ${\bf R}\times S^{1}$-target space, the description of string theory given by its field content (analog model) breaks down when the radius of $S^{1}$ decreases below $R_{0}=\sqrt{α^{\prime}}$, the self-dual point of the partition function $Z(R)$. We find that $Z(R)$ has a soft singularity at $R_{0}$ (a finite jump in the first derivative of $Z$).
description: 8 pages
Exotic triple-charm deuteron-like hexaquarks
Creators: name: Chen, Rui
name: Wang, Fu-Lai
name: Hosaka, Atsushi
name: Liu, Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adopting the one-boson-exchange model, we perform a systematic investigation of interactions between a doubly charmed baryon $(Ξ_{cc})$ and an $S$-wave charmed baryon ($Λ_c$, $Σ_c^{(*)}$, and $Ξ_c^{(\prime,*)}$). Both the $S$-$D$ mixing effect and coupled-channel effect are considered in this work. Our results suggest that there may exist several possible triple-charm deuteron-like hexaquarks. Meanwhile, we further study the interactions between a doubly charmed baryon and an $S$-wave anticharmed baryon. We find that a doubly charmed baryon and an $S$-wave anticharmed baryon can be easily bound together to form shallow molecular hexaquarks. These heavy flavor hexaquarks predicted here can be accessible at future experiment like LHCb.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures. Accepted by PRD
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0077
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0077, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0077, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 6: of Stable isotope informed genome-resolved metagenomics reveals that Saccharibacteria utilize microbially-processed plant-derived carbon
Creators: name: Starr, Evan
name: Shengjing Shi
name: Blazewicz, Steven
name: Probst, Alexander
name: Herman, Donald
name: Firestone, Mary
name: Banfield, Jillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. Stable isotope fraction determination from Fig. 1 with added pre-planted bulk soil. (PDF 283 kb)
Cross-course Process Mining of Student Clickstream Data -- Aggregation and Group Comparison
Creators: name: Hildebrandt, Tobias
name: Mehnen, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces novel methods for preparing and analyzing student interaction data extracted from course management systems like Moodle to facilitate process mining, like the creation of graphs that show the process flow. Such graphs can get very complex as Moodle courses can contain hundreds of different activities, which makes it difficult to compare the paths of different student cohorts. Moreover, existing research often confines its focus to individual courses, overlooking potential patterns that may transcend course boundaries. Our research addresses these challenges by implementing an automated dataflow that directly queries data from the Moodle database via SQL, offering the flexibility of filtering on individual courses if needed. In addition to analyzing individual Moodle activities, we explore patterns at an aggregated course section level. Furthermore, we present a method for standardizing section labels across courses, facilitating cross-course analysis to uncover broader usage patterns. Our findings reveal, among other insights, that higher-performing students demonstrate a propensity to engage more frequently with available activities and exhibit more dynamic movement between objects. While these patterns are discernible when analyzing individual course activity-events, they become more pronounced when aggregated to the section level and analyzed across multiple courses.
Solutions to the Multi-Component 1/R Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Wang, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we introduce one dimensional multi-component Hubbard model of 1/r hopping and U on-site energy. The wavefunctions, the spectrum and the thermodynamics are studied for this model in the strong interaction limit $U=\infty$. In this limit, the system is a special example of $SU(N)$ Luttinger liquids, exhibiting spin-charge separation in the full Hilbert space. Speculations on the physical properties of the model at finite on-site energy are also discussed.
description: 9 pages, revtex, Princeton-May12
Electromagnetic helicity in complex media
Creators: name: Alpeggiani, F.
name: Bliokh, K. Y.
name: Nori, F.
name: Kuipers, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical helicity density is usually discussed for monochromatic electromagnetic fields in free space. It plays an important role in the interaction with chiral molecules or nanoparticles. Here we introduce the optical helicity density in a dispersive isotropic medium. Our definition is consistent with biorthogonal Maxwell electromagnetism in optical media, the Brillouin energy density, as well as with the recently-introduced canonical momentum and spin of light in dispersive media. We consider a number of examples, including electromagnetic waves in dielectrics, negative-index materials, and metals, as well as interactions of light in a medium with chiral and magnetoelectric molecules.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
A Method for Compressing Parameters in Bayesian Models with Application to Logistic Sequence Prediction Models
Creators: name: Li, Longhai
name: Neal, Radford M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bayesian classification and regression with high order interactions is largely infeasible because Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) would need to be applied with a great many parameters, whose number increases rapidly with the order. In this paper we show how to make it feasible by effectively reducing the number of parameters, exploiting the fact that many interactions have the same values for all training cases. Our method uses a single ``compressed'' parameter to represent the sum of all parameters associated with a set of patterns that have the same value for all training cases. Using symmetric stable distributions as the priors of the original parameters, we can easily find the priors of these compressed parameters. We therefore need to deal only with a much smaller number of compressed parameters when training the model with MCMC. The number of compressed parameters may have converged before considering the highest possible order. After training the model, we can split these compressed parameters into the original ones as needed to make predictions for test cases. We show in detail how to compress parameters for logistic sequence prediction models. Experiments on both simulated and real data demonstrate that a huge number of parameters can indeed be reduced by our compression method.
description: 29 pages
Additional file 5: of Stable isotope informed genome-resolved metagenomics reveals that Saccharibacteria utilize microbially-processed plant-derived carbon
Creators: name: Starr, Evan
name: Shengjing Shi
name: Blazewicz, Steven
name: Probst, Alexander
name: Herman, Donald
name: Firestone, Mary
name: Banfield, Jillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S3. The same tree as in Fig. 2 with accessions. (PDF 93 kb)
Trade-off between information and disturbance in qubit thermometry
Creators: name: Seveso, Luigi
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the trade-off between information and disturbance in qubit thermometry from the perspective of quantum estimation theory. Given a quantum measurement, we quantify information via the Fisher information of the measurement and disturbance via four different figures of merit, which capture different aspects (statistical, thermodynamical, geometrical) of the trade-off. For each disturbance measure, the efficient measurements, i.e. the measurements that introduce a disturbance not greater than any other measurement extracting the same amount of information, are determined explicitly. The family of efficient measurements varies with the choice of the disturbance measure. On the other hand, commutativity between the elements of the probability operator-valued measure (POVM) and the equilibrium state of the thermometer is a necessary condition for efficiency with respect to any figure of disturbance.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, close to published version
KiDS-1000: Weak lensing and intrinsic alignment around luminous red galaxies
Creators: name: Fortuna, Maria Cristina
name: Dvornik, Andrej
name: Hoekstra, Henk
name: Chisari, Nora Elisa
name: Asgari, Marika
name: Bilicki, Maciej
name: Heymans, Catherine
name: Hildebrandt, Hendrik
name: Kuijken, Koen
name: Wright, Angus H.
name: Yao, Ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of luminous red galaxies (LRGs) selected from the fourth data release of the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS-1000) via galaxy-galaxy lensing of the background galaxies from KiDS-1000. We used a halo model formalism to interpret our measurements and obtain estimates of the halo masses as well as the satellite fractions of the LRGs, resulting in halo masses of $2.7 \times 10^{12} h^{-1} {\rm M}_{\odot}
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication by A&A
Velocity Correlations of Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Cen, Renyue
name: Bahcall, Neta A.
name: Gramann, Mirt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the velocity correlation function, pairwise peculiar velocity difference, and root-mean-square pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion of rich clusters of galaxies, as a function of pair separation, for three cosmological models: Omega=1 and Omega=0.3 CDM, and Omega=0.3 PBI models (all flat and COBE-normalized). We find that close cluster pairs, with separation r<10Mpc/h, exhibit strong attractive peculiar velocities in all models; the cluster pairwise velocities depend sensitively on the model. The mean pairwise attractive velocity of clusters on 5Mpc/h scale ranges from 1700 km/s for Omega=1 CDM, to 1000 km/s for PBI, to 700 km/s for Omega=0.3 CDM. The small-scale pairwise velocities depend also on cluster mass: richer, more massive clusters exhibit stronger attractive velocities than less massive clusters. On large scales, from 20 to 200Mpc/h, the cluster peculiar velocities are increasingly dominated by bulk and random motions; they are independent of cluster mass. The cluster velocity correlation function, which reflects the bulk motion minus the relative motion of pairs, is negative on small scales for Omega=1 and Omega=0.3 CDM, and positive for PBI; this indicates stronger pairwise motion than bulk motion on small scales for CDM, and relatively larger bulk motions for PBI. The cluster velocity correlation function is positive on very large scales, from 10 to 200Mpc/h, for all models. These positive correlations, which decrease monotonically with scale, indicate significant bulk motions of clusters up to 200Mpc/h. The strong dependence of the cluster velocity functions on models, especially at small separations, makes them useful tools in constraining cosmological models when compared with observations.
description: 12p postscript file, in press of The Astrophysical Journal Letters Local report# 94915,email: cen@astro.princeton.edu
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0126
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0126, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0126, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Efimov Physics in Quenched Unitary Bose Gases
Creators: name: D'Incao, J. P.
name: Wang, J.
name: Colussi, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of three-body physics in quenched unitary Bose gases, focusing on the role of the Efimov effect. Using a local density model, we solve the three-body problem and determine three-body decay rates at unitary, finding density-dependent, log-periodic Efimov oscillations, violating the expected continuous scale-invariance in the system. We find that the breakdown of continuous scale-invariance, due to Efimov physics, manifests also in the earliest stages of evolution after the interaction quench to unitarity, where we find the growth of a substantial population of Efimov states for densities in which the interparticle distance is comparable to the size of an Efimov state. This agrees with the early-time dynamical growth of three-body correlations at unitarity [Colussi {\em et al}., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 100401 (2018)]. By varying the sweep rate away from unitarity, we also find a departure from the usual Landau-Zener analysis for state transfer when the system is allowed to evolve at unitarity and develop correlations.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures (supplementary material: 5 pages, 4 figures)
Orbits of a String around a Fivebrane
Creators: name: Khuri, Ramzi R.
name: La, HoSeong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical orbits of a test string in the transverse space of a singular heterotic fivebrane source are classified. The orbits are found to be either circular or open, but not conic because the inverse square law is not satisfied at long range. This result differs from predictions of General Relativity. The conserved total angular momentum contains an intrinsic component from the fivebrane source, analogous to the electron-monopole case.
description: 9 pages
Large deviations of avalanches in the raise and peel model
Creators: name: Povolotsky, Alexander M.
name: Pyatov, Pavel
name: Rittenberg, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the large deviation functions for two quantities characterizing the avalanche dynamics in the Raise and Peel model: the number of tiles removed by avalanches and the number of global avalanches extending through the whole system. To this end, we exploit their connection to the groundstate eigenvalue of the XXZ model with twisted boundary conditions. We evaluate the cumulants of the two quantities asymptotically in the limit of the large system size. The first cumulants, the means, confirm the exact formulas conjectured from analysis of finite systems. We discuss the phase transition from critical to non-critical behaviour in the rate function of the global avalanches conditioned to an atypical values of the number of tiles removed by avalanches per unit time.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, final version after minor revision, mistypes are corrected, reference are updated
Новый подход к определению густоты растений
Creators: name: Назаров А.Н.
Publisher: name: АгроФорум
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГУСТОТА РАСТЕНИЙ
РЯДОВОЙ ПОСЕВ
МЕЖДУРЯДЬЕ
РАМКА

description: Рассмотрена проблема определения густоты растений, проявляющаяся в невозможности расположить учетную рамку на дробном числе рядов. Для минимизации ошибки предложено варьировать целое число рядов в рамке. Разработан алгоритм оптимизации для любого сочетания междурядья, размера рамки и числа повторностей.
Additional file 1: of The impact of participatory budgeting on health and wellbeing: a scoping review of evaluations
Creators: name: Campbell, Mhairi
name: Escobar, Oliver
name: Fenton, Candida
name: Craig, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Tables S1a and S1b Databases searched. Table S2 Data extraction template. Table S3 Detailed characteristics of studies. (DOCX 30Â kb)
Thermodynamic growth of sea ice: assessing the role of salinity using a quasi-static modelling framework
Creators: name: Jones, David W. Rees
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sea ice is a mushy layer, a porous material whose properties depend on the relative proportions of solid and liquid. The growth of sea ice is governed by heat transfer through the ice together with appropriate boundary conditions at the interfaces with the atmosphere and ocean. The salinity of sea ice has a large effect on its thermal properties so might naively be expected to have a large effect on its growth rate. However, previous studies observed a low sensitivity throughout the winter growth season. The goal of this study is to identify the controlling physical mechanisms that explain this observation. We develop a simplified quasi-static framework by applying a similarity transformation to the underlying heat equation and neglecting the explicit time dependence. We find three key processes controlling the sensitivity of growth rate to salinity. First, the trade-off between thermal conductivity and (latent) heat capacity leads to low sensitivity to salinity even at moderately high salinity and brine volume fraction. Second, the feedback on the temperature profile reduces the sensitivity relative to models that assume a linear profile, such as zero-layer Semtner models. Third, thicker ice has the opposite sensitivity of growth rate to salinity compared to thinner ice, sensitivities that counteract each other as the ice grows. Beyond its use in diagnosing these sensitivities, we show that the quasi-static approach offers a valuable sea-ice model of intermediate complexity between zero-layer Semtner models and full partial-differential-equation-based models such as Maykut-Untersteiner/Bitz-Lipscomb and mushy-layer models.
description: Revised manuscript, accepted for publication in J. Fluid Mech., 30 pages, 12 figures
Strong coupling expansion for Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature
Creators: name: Langelage, J.
name: Münster, G.
name: Philipsen, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Euclidean strong coupling expansion of the partition function is applied to lattice Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature, i.e. for lattices with a compactified temporal direction. The expansions have a finite radius of convergence and thus are valid only for $β
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 tables, corrected typos
Complexity of the laminar-turbulent boundary in pipe flow
Creators: name: Budanur, Nazmi Burak
name: Hof, Björn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past decade, the edge of chaos has proven to be a fruitful starting point for investigations of shear flows when the laminar base flow is linearly stable. Numerous computational studies of shear flows demonstrated the existence of states that separate laminar and turbulent regions of the state space. In addition, some studies determined invariant solutions that reside on this edge. In this paper, we study the unstable manifold of one such solution with the aid of continuous symmetry-reduction, which we formulate here for the first time for the simultaneous quotiening of axial and azimuthal symmetries. Upon our investigation of the unstable manifold, we discover a previously unknown traveling wave solution on the laminar-turbulent boundary with a relatively complex structure. By means of low-dimensional projections, we visualize different dynamical paths that connect these solutions to the turbulence. Our numerical experiments demonstrate that the laminar-turbulent boundary exhibits qualitatively different regions whose properties are influenced by the nearby invariant solutions.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures