cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢Ð Â«ÐÐ­ÐÐÂ»Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Ðnalysis of the financial and economic activities of the retail enterprise (for example, LLC Â«TC Â«LAND Â»Â»)
Creators: name: Ð¢ÐµÐºÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð­Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
methods
evaluation
financial stability of the enterprise
financial analysis
likvisibility indicators
profitability
proposal development

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐÂ«ÐÐ­ÐÐÂ»Â», Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸,
Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð½ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ñ.
Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐÂ«ÐÐ­ÐÐÂ»Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ.
ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ,
Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°.
description: The purpose of graduate qualification work is to analyze the financial and economic activities of the enterprise and to develop measures
aimed at improving the financial stability of the enterprise.
The object of the study is the LLC Â«TC Â«LANDÂ»Â» enterprise, the main
activity of which is the retail sale of mainly food products, including beverages, and tobacco products in non-specialized stores.
The paper gives a general description of the organization of LLC Â«TC Â«LANDÂ»Â», calculates the indicators characterizing its financial condition.
Based on the results of the analysis, measures are proposed aimed
at improving the financial stability of the enterprise using factor analys.
FlowCam Zooprocess user manual and procedures at the Quantita tive Imaging Platform of Villefranche sur Mer (PIQv)
Creators: name: Jalabert, Laëtitia
name: Lombard, Fabien
name: Picheral, Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: plankton
imaging system
FlowCam
EcoTaxa
quantitative analysis
Zooprocess
VisualSpreadSheet

description: The FlowCam (Yokogawa Fluid Imaging Technologies Inc.) is an imaging system for the measurement and classification of organisms and particles present in a liquid. It is suitable for several sizes of planktonic organisms depending on the flow cell, objective and pump used.

The Villefranche-sur-Mer Quantitative Imaging Platform has worked on more than 150 projects with FlowCam since its creation. As a result of these years of experience, the PIQv has implemented analysis and quality control procedures. The aim of this manual is to present these rules and to highlight best practices for guaranteeing data quality and the use of Ecotaxa.
Additional file 1 of Co-production of hydrogen and ethyl acetate in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Bohnenkamp, Anna C.
name: Wijffels, René H.
name: Kengen, Servé W. M.
name: Weusthuis, Ruud A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Product and carbon yield in C-molproduct/C-molglucose for strains cultivated in pH-controlled bioreactors with constant gas stripping after glucose depletion. Strains based on ΔldhA ΔackA (ΔΔ) with further modifications for improved hydrogen production, from left to right: inactivation of hycA, hyaAB and hybBC (ΔΔΔΔΔ), overexpression of fhlA (ΔΔ p3-fhlA) and a combination of knockouts and overexpression (ΔΔΔΔΔ p3-fhlA) producing trEat1 Wan N-13 were induced by 0.01 mM IPTG and cultivated under anaerobic conditions in minimal medium with 55 mM glucose as carbon source. Table S2. Product formation rates and R2 values of generated trendlines. Table S3. Information on gRNA and homologous sequences used for creating the pTarget vectors for genomic knockouts and insertions as described in Materials and Methods. gRNA – guide RNA, USR – upstream homologous region, DSR – downstream homologous region.
Self-assembly of diblock copolymers for engineering applications
Creators: name: Zhu, Qingjun
name: 0000-0001-7772-446X
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Diblock copolymer
Self-assembly
Lithographic patterning
Membrane separation

description: Diblock copolymers (BCPs) are very useful materials that can phase-separate to form a variety of highly ordered nanostructures. The lamellar structure and the gyroid structure get special attention due to their potential applications in the lithographic patterning and membrane separation processes, respectively. Devices made of microelectronics have become an essential part of our lives. The continuous improvement that we enjoy in microelectronics is greatly owing to progress in the photolithographic patterning technique. Photolithography has enabled shrinking the feature size in microelectronics, but it has reached a resolution limit of ~ 40 nm half-pitch. Therefore, development of higher-resolution patterning techniques is required to enable manufacturing next-generation microelectronics. Directed self-assembly (DSA) of lamella-forming BCPs offers one promising approach. Microdomains with sub-10 nm half-pitch can be readily obtained using high χ silicon-containing BCPs. The continuing demand for decreasing the feature size provided the motivation to synthesize, characterize and utilize BCPs with sub-5 nm half-pitches for making DSA patterns. Scarcity of clean water resources has become a global challenge. Membrane separation technology provides an efficient and low-cost approach to producing clean water. The increasing demand for clean water requires improvements in current membranes. Membranes made from BCPs are believed to offer a path to both high permeability and high selectivity due to their high porosity and narrow pore-size distribution. A porous gyroid structure has continuous pore channels that span the entire thickness of BCP layer without alignment. Therefore, self-assembly of gyroid-forming BCPs is a particularly attractive approach to creating water ultrafiltration membranes with improved performance. In this work, lamella-forming BCPs with sub-5 nm half-pitch microdomains were synthesized and their orientation behaviors in thin films using the bottom and top surface treatments were investigated. The perpendicular lamellar structure was obtained and the line-space DSA pattern was demonstrated. A synthetic process was established to reproducibly make gyroid-forming BCPs with different χ values. Gyroid composite membranes were made from one of the gyroid-forming BCPs by a newly developed process. The performance of these gyroid composite membranes for water ultrafiltration was tested. The membrane provides a proof of concept demonstration of high permeance and a molecular weight cut-off.
Additional file 2 of Co-production of hydrogen and ethyl acetate in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Bohnenkamp, Anna C.
name: Wijffels, René H.
name: Kengen, Servé W. M.
name: Weusthuis, Ruud A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Fermentation profile for pyruvate in pH-controlled bioreactors with continuous gas stripping. Strains based on ΔldhA ΔackA (ΔΔ) with further modifications for improved hydrogen production, from left to right: inactivation of hycA, hyaAB and hybBC (ΔΔΔΔΔ), overexpression of fhlA (ΔΔ p3-fhlA) and a combination of knockouts and overexpression (ΔΔΔΔΔ p3-fhlA) producing trEat1 Wan N-13 were induced by 0.01 mM IPTG and cultivated under anaerobic conditions in minimal medium with 55 mM glucose as carbon source. Experiments were performed as biological duplicates; error bars represent the standard deviation. Circles – compounds in liquid broth, triangle – compounds in off-gas.
Chandra Reveals Variable Multi-Component X-ray Emission from FU Orionis
Creators: name: Skinner, Stephen L.
name: Guedel, Manuel
name: Briggs, Kevin R.
name: Lamzin, Sergei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: FU Orionis is the prototype of a class of eruptive young stars (``FUors'') characterized by strong optical outbursts. We recently completed an exploratory survey of FUors using XMM-Newton to determine their X-ray properties, about which little was previously known. The prototype FU Ori and V1735 Cyg were detected. The X-ray spectrum of FU Ori was found to be unusual, consisting of a cool moderately-absorbed component plus a hotter component viewed through an absorption column density that is an order of magnitude higher. We present here a sensitive (99 ks) follow-up X-ray observation of FU Ori obtained at higher angular resolution with Chandra ACIS-S. The unusual multi-component spectrum is confirmed. The hot component is centered on FU Ori and dominates the emission above 2 keV. It is variable (a signature of magnetic activity) and is probably coronal emission originating close to FU Ori's surface viewed through cool gas in FU Ori's strong wind or accretion stream. In contrast, the X-ray centroid of the soft emission below 2 keV is offset 0.20 arcsec to the southeast of FU Ori, toward the near-IR companion (FU Ori S). This offset amounts to slightly less than half the separation between the two stars. The most likely explanation for the offset is that the companion contributes significantly to the softer X-ray emission below 2 keV (and weakly above 2 keV). The superimposed X-ray contributions from FU Ori and the companion resolve the paradox posed by XMM-Newton of an apparently single X-ray source viewed through two different absorption columns.
description: 21 pages, 3 tables, 6 figures
Hormonal and subjective distress comparability of two lab-based stressors : implications and future directions
Creators: name: McAfee, Ciara Alethea
name: 0000-0003-2022-4100
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2024
Subjects: In-lab stressors
Hormones
Testosterone
Cortisol
Hormonal reactivity
CO₂ challenge
TSST
Amygdala
Fear pathway

description: The CO₂ Challenge is an innate stressor as it acts directly on CO₂ and PH sensitive receptors in the brain. The TSST is a conditioned stressor, e.g. an individual has to learn through experience that they should feel nervous or afraid to perform tasks in front of judges. Given the fundamental difference between the two stressors, the present study explores how comparable the stressors are using testosterone and cortisol reactivity to the CO₂ Challenge, and subjective stress, anxiety, and fear to the CO₂ Challenge and the TSST. Testosterone and cortisol reactivity are shown to interact to predict TSST subjective distress. However, hormonal reactivity to the CO₂ Challenge is not associated with CO₂ Challenge subjective distress, and the subjective distress for the CO₂ Challenge and the TSST are not associated. Different fear pathways in the brain are discussed, with the amygdala appearing to play a bigger role in the subjective distress to the TSST, and CO₂ and PH receptors, sensory cortex, and brainstem seeming to play a larger role in the subjective distress and hormonal reactivity to the CO₂ Challenge. Implications of different stressor circuitry in the brain and future directions are discussed.
Additional file 3 of Co-production of hydrogen and ethyl acetate in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Bohnenkamp, Anna C.
name: Wijffels, René H.
name: Kengen, Servé W. M.
name: Weusthuis, Ruud A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Product formation rates for strains co-producing ethyl acetate and hydrogen in pH-controlled reactors under anaerobic conditions. Rates are estimated by the slope of a linear trendline for cumulated product (mmol) per reactor volume (0.5 L) vs. time (h) to obtain rates in mmol/L/h. The rates and its corresponding R2 value per replicate are listed by compound in Additional file 1: Table S3.
Noise Injection Node Regularization for Robust Learning
Creators: name: Levi, Noam
name: Bloch, Itay M.
name: Freytsis, Marat
name: Volansky, Tomer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce Noise Injection Node Regularization (NINR), a method of injecting structured noise into Deep Neural Networks (DNN) during the training stage, resulting in an emergent regularizing effect. We present theoretical and empirical evidence for substantial improvement in robustness against various test data perturbations for feed-forward DNNs when trained under NINR. The novelty in our approach comes from the interplay of adaptive noise injection and initialization conditions such that noise is the dominant driver of dynamics at the start of training. As it simply requires the addition of external nodes without altering the existing network structure or optimization algorithms, this method can be easily incorporated into many standard problem specifications. We find improved stability against a number of data perturbations, including domain shifts, with the most dramatic improvement obtained for unstructured noise, where our technique outperforms other existing methods such as Dropout or $L_2$ regularization, in some cases. We further show that desirable generalization properties on clean data are generally maintained.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Modular dormitory on the basis of sea containers
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°
Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ðº-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑ
Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
modular construction
eternal frozen
block container
water preparation

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸, ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: In the given work, the project of the building of a modular hostel has been completed. The foundation, roofing and insulation have been calculated, and the water disposal system has been designed.
Possible use of self-calibration to reduce systematic uncertainties in determining distance-redshift relation via gravitational radiation from merging binaries
Creators: name: Saini, Tarun Deep
name: Sethi, Shiv K.
name: Sahni, Varun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By observing mergers of compact objects, future gravity wave experiments would measure the luminosity distance to a large number of sources to a high precision but not their redshifts. Given the directional sensitivity of an experiment, a fraction of such sources (gold plated -- GP) can be identified optically as single objects in the direction of the source. We show that if an approximate distance-redshift relation is known then it is possible to statistically resolve those sources that have multiple galaxies in the beam. We study the feasibility of using gold plated sources to iteratively resolve the unresolved sources, obtain the self-calibrated best possible distance-redshift relation and provide an analytical expression for the accuracy achievable. We derive lower limit on the total number of sources that is needed to achieve this accuracy through self-calibration. We show that this limit depends exponentially on the beam width and give estimates for various experimental parameters representative of future gravitational wave experiments DECIGO and BBO.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in PRD
Emergent spacetime in matrix models
Creators: name: Yeh, Ken Huai-Che
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: We study the non-commutative geometry associated with matrices of N quantum particles in matrix models. The earlier work established a surface embedded in flat ℝ³ from three Hermitian matrices. We construct coherent states corresponding to points in the emergent geometry and find that the original matrices determine not only the shape of the emergent surface, but also a unique Poisson structure. Through our construction, we can realize arbitrary non-commutative membranes embedded in ℝ³. We further conjecture an embedding operator that assigns, to any 2n+1 N-dimensional Hermitian matrices, a 2n-dimensional hypersurface in flat (2n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space. This corresponds to defining a fuzzy D(2n)-brane corresponding to N D0-branes. Points on the hypersurface correspond to zero eigenstates of the embedding operator, which have an interpretation as coherent states underlying the emergent non-commutative geometry. Using this correspondence, all physical properties of the emergent D(2n)-brane can be computed. Many studies have been carried out exploring the geometry emerging from the matrix configuration, but they have not always produced consistent results. We apply two types of point-probe methods, as well as the supergravity charge density formula to the generalized fuzzy sphere. Its tangled structure challenges the applicability of these probing methods. We propose to disentangle blocks of the generalized fuzzy sphere regarding the geometrical symmetry and retrieve the generalized fuzzy sphere as a thick two sphere with coherent layers consistently in three methods. The Yang-Mills (YM) matrix model with mass term representing a cutoff radius generates remarkable spherical solutions of the emergent universe, but it is unsolvable, unlike for matrix models dominated by a Gaussian potential. By coarse-graining the dimension of matrices, quantum gravity is reproduced by the Gaussian model at the fixed point of the dimensional-renormalization group flow. We approach the unsolvable YM model using the same dimensional-renormalization and discover a non-trivial fixed point after imposing spherical topology. This fixed point might lead to a new duality between quantum gravity and the massive YM model, and its existence also sets a density condition on the generalized fuzzy sphere.
A Robust Numerical Method for Integration of Point-Vortex Trajectories in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Smith, Spencer A.
name: Boghosian, Bruce M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The venerable 2D point-vortex model plays an important role as a simplified version of many disparate physical systems, including superfluids, Bose-Einstein condensates, certain plasma configurations, and inviscid turbulence. This system is also a veritable mathematical playground, touching upon many different disciplines from topology to dynamic systems theory. Point-vortex dynamics are described by a relatively simple system of nonlinear ODEs which can easily be integrated numerically using an appropriate adaptive time stepping method. As the separation between a pair of vortices relative to all other inter-vortex length scales decreases, however, the computational time required diverges. Accuracy is usually the most discouraging casualty when trying to account for such vortex motion, though the varying energy of this ostensibly Hamiltonian system is a potentially more serious problem. We solve these problems by a series of coordinate transformations: We first transform to action-angle coordinates, which, to lowest order, treat the close pair as a single vortex amongst all others with an internal degree of freedom. We next, and most importantly, apply Lie transform perturbation theory to remove the higher-order correction terms in succession. The overall transformation drastically increases the numerical efficiency and ensures that the total energy remains constant to high accuracy.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Manual joint mobilisation techniques, supervised physical activity, psychological treatment, acupuncture and patient education for patients with tension-type headache. A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Krøll, Lotte Skytte
name: Callesen, Henriette Edemann
name: Carlsen, Louise Ninett
name: Birkefoss, Kirsten
name: Beier, Dagmar
name: Christensen, Henrik Wulff
name: Jensen, Mette
name: Tómasdóttir, Hanna
name: Würtzen, Hanne
name: Høst, Christel Vesth
name: Hansen, Jakob Møller
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figures. Complete list of primary and secondary outcomes, AGREE and AMSTAR evaluations, flowcharts of litterature search and meta-analyses of secondary outcomes.
SPADExp: A photoemission angular distribution simulator directly linked to first-principles calculations
Creators: name: Tanaka, Hiroaki
name: Kuroda, Kenta
name: Matsushita, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a software package SPADExp (simulator of photoemission angular distribution for experiments) to calculate the photoemission angular distribution (PAD), which is the momentum dependence of spectrum intensity in angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The software can directly load the output of the first-principles software package OpenMX, so users do not need to construct tight-binding models as previous studies did for PAD calculations. As a result, we can calculate the PADs of large systems such as quasicrystals and slab systems. We calculate the PADs of sublattice systems (graphene and graphite) to reproduce characteristic intensity distributions, which ARPES has experimentally observed. After that, we investigate twisted bilayer graphene, a quasicrystal showing 12-fold rotational symmetric spectra in ARPES, and the surface states of the topological insulator $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Se}_3$. Our calculations show good agreement with previous ARPES measurements, showing the correctness of our calculation software and further potential to investigate the photoemission spectra of novel quantum materials.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, Software has been developed in https://github.com/Hiroaki-Tanaka-0606/SPADExp
A Volume-Limited Photometric Survey of 114 gamma Doradus Candidates
Creators: name: Henry, Gregory W.
name: Fekel, Francis C.
name: Henry, Stephen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a photometric survey of a complete, volume-limited sample of gamma Doradus candidates. The sample was extracted from the Hipparcos catalog and consists of 114 stars with colors and absolute magnitudes within the range of known gamma Doradus stars. We devoted one year of observing time with our T12 0.8 m automatic photometric telescope to acquire nightly observations of the complete sample of stars. From these survey observations, we identify 37 stars with intrinsic variability of 0.002 mag or more. Of these 37 variables, eight have already been confirmed as gamma Doradus stars in our earlier papers; we scheduled the remaining 29 variables on our T3 0.4 m automatic telescope to acquire more intensive observations over the next two years. We obtained complementary spectroscopic observations with the Kitt Peak coude feed telescope. Analysis of our new photometric and spectroscopic data reveals 15 new gamma Doradus variables (and confirms two others), eight new delta Scuti variables (and confirms one other), and three new variables with unresolved periodicity. Of the 114 gamma Doradus candidates in our volume-limited sample, we find 25 stars that are new or previously-known gamma Doradus variables. This results in an incidence of 22% for gamma Doradus variability among candidate field stars for this volume of the solar neighborhood. The corresponding space density of gamma Doradus stars is 0.094 stars per 10^3 pc^3 or 94 stars per 10^6 pc^3. We provide an updated list of 86 bright, confirmed, gamma Doradus field stars.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal; 26 pages, 41 figures, 8 tables
title: Ð¨Ð°Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð½ Ð´Ð»Ñ SCADA-ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Template for SCADA-system for the design of technological stations
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð½
ÐÐ»ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°
Alpha.HMI
Alpha.DevStudio
SCADA-ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
graphic template
Alpha platform
SCADA-system

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ SCADA-ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÐ»ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐÐ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ðº ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Alpha.HMI Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. Ð¢ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Alpha.DevStudio. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð½ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: This work is devoted to the development of a graphical template for the Alpha platform SCADA system, as well as the analysis of the firmware for connecting the system to remote data transmission channels for dispatching control objects. The work on creating the template was done in the Alpha.HMI environment using the built-in elements of the graphic editor. Testing of the connection of elements was carried out in the Alpha.DevStudio environment. As a result, a graphic template was developed with the ability to connect to the automation project.
Relativistic Treatment of the Spin-Zero Particles Subject to the q-Deformed Hyperbolic Modified Pöschl-Teller Potential
Creators: name: Oyewumi, K. J.
name: Ibrahim, T. T.
name: Ajibola, S. O.
name: Ajadi, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we solve the Klein-Gordon equation with equal scalar and vector q-deformed hyperbolic modified Pöschl-Teller potential. The explicit expressions of bound state spectra and the normalized eigenfunctions for s-wave bound states are obtained analytically. The energy equations and the corresponding wave functions for the special cases of the equally mixed q-deformed hyperbolic modified Pöschl-Teller potential for spinless particle are briefly discussed.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Manual joint mobilisation techniques, supervised physical activity, psychological treatment, acupuncture and patient education for patients with tension-type headache. A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Krøll, Lotte Skytte
name: Callesen, Henriette Edemann
name: Carlsen, Louise Ninett
name: Birkefoss, Kirsten
name: Beier, Dagmar
name: Christensen, Henrik Wulff
name: Jensen, Mette
name: Tómasdóttir, Hanna
name: Würtzen, Hanne
name: Høst, Christel Vesth
name: Hansen, Jakob Møller
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search protocol.
Euler-Bessel and Euler-Fourier Transforms
Creators: name: Ghrist, Robert
name: Robinson, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65R10, 58C35

description: We consider a topological integral transform of Bessel (concentric isospectral sets) type and Fourier (hyperplane isospectral sets) type, using the Euler characteristic as a measure. These transforms convert constructible $\zed$-valued functions to continuous $\real$-valued functions over a vector space. Core contributions include: the definition of the topological Bessel transform; a relationship in terms of the logarithmic blowup of the topological Fourier transform; and a novel Morse index formula for the transforms. We then apply the theory to problems of target reconstruction from enumerative sensor data, including localization and shape discrimination. This last application utilizes an extension of spatially variant apodization (SVA) to mitigate sidelobe phenomena.
SuperRad: Modeling the black hole superradiance gravitational waveform
Creators: name: Siemonsen, Nils
name: May, Taillte
name: East, William E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational signatures of black hole superradiance are a unique probe of ultralight particles that are weakly-coupled to ordinary matter. The existence of an ultralight boson would lead spinning black holes with size comparable to the Compton wavelength of the boson to become superradiantly unstable to forming an oscillating cloud, spinning down the black hole, and radiating gravitational waves in the process. However, maximizing the chance of observing such signals or, in their absence, placing the strongest constraints on the existence of such particles, requires accurate theoretical predictions. In this work, we introduce a new gravitational waveform model, SuperRad, that models the dynamics, oscillation frequency, and gravitational wave signals of these clouds by combining numerical results in the relativistic regime with fits calibrated to analytical estimates, covering the entire parameter space of ultralight scalar and vector clouds with the lowest two azimuthal numbers ($m = 1$ and $2$). We present new calculations of the gravitational wave frequency evolution as the boson cloud dissipates, including using fully general-relativistic methods to quantify the error in more approximate treatments. Finally, as a first application, we assess the viability of conducting follow-up gravitational wave searches for ultralight vector clouds around massive black hole binary merger remnants. We show that LISA may be able to probe vector masses in the range from $1\times 10^{-16}$ eV to $6\times 10^{-16}$ eV using follow-up gravitational wave searches.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures, code repository: www.bitbucket.org/weast/superrad , updated to match PRD version
Protected Topological Nodal Ring Semimetal in Graphene
Creators: name: Hur, Karyn Le
name: Saati, Sariah Al
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene is a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal showing interesting properties as a result of its dispersion relation with both quasiparticles and quasiholes or matter and anti-matter. We introduce a topological nodal ring semimetal in graphene with a quantized quantum Hall response, a robust one-dimensional chiral edge mode and a quadratic Fermi-liquid spectrum for the quasiparticles and quasiholes in the bulk. The bulk band degeneracy at the Fermi energy is protected through a Z2 symmetry related to the two spin polarizations of an electron and a double-orthogonality structure in the sublattice and spin quantum numbers of the two crossing eigenstates. The system may have applications in nano-electronics and in quantum mechanical entanglement applied to band theory.
description: 6 pages
Copyright Norms Infringement and Remedies in Jordan.pdf
Creators: name: Malkawi, Bashar H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180115 Intellectual Property Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Issue of copyright protection has been a great initiative gaining laudable ground in the world of intellectual property law, as it seeks to protect and safeguard the ideas of the author for it not to be violated and infringed upon by another without the author's consent or authorization. In ensuring author's right, a plethora of international, regional, and even national legal dispositions has been put in place for guaranteeing that works of author's should be protected against infringement. In response to these commitments, the states of Ukraine and Jordan have played a credible role by adhering and been signatories to these legal dispositions to endure copyright protection. Even though with all these protection being put into place by the said countries, there is still an aspect of infringement and violations, which has frustrated the rational of the law as it is aimed at ensuring copyright protection. The objective of this article is to study the implications that copyright infringement poses on the fundamental rights of an author's work. It is clear that aspect of copyright infringement affects the rights possessed by author in issues related to copyright protection in Ukraine and Jordan. While answering the fundamental question as to the aspect of copyright infringement in both countries, a comparative study was deemed necessary in order to study whether both countries experience same difficulties as a result of copyright infringement. It was realized from the findings that issues of infringement, even though with the credible laws and institutions put in place by both countries, has been a common problem. Therefore, it has been noted that a research of this magnitude was deemed necessary in ensuring that copyright of author's should be guaranteed and protected.
An improved HeatS+ProbS hybrid recommendation algorithm based on heterogeneous initial resource configurations
Creators: name: Liu, Chuang
name: Zhou, Wei-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network-based recommendation algorithms for user-object link predictions have achieved significant developments in recent years. For bipartite graphs, the reallocation of resource in such algorithms is analogous to heat spreading (HeatS) or probability spreading (ProbS) processes. The best algorithm to date is a hybrid of the HeatS and ProbS techniques with homogenous initial resource configurations, which fulfills simultaneously high accuracy and large diversity. We investigate the effect of heterogeneity in initial configurations on the HeatS+ProbS hybrid algorithm and find that both recommendation accuracy and diversity can be further improved in this new setting. Numerical experiments show that the improvement is robust.
description: 6 pages 3 figures
HIF2α: the interface between oxygen-sensing systems in physiology and pathology.
Creators: name: Bishop, Tammie
name: Ratcliffe, Peter J
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: Biochemistry & Proteomics
subject: Biochemistry & Proteomics
classificationCode: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology
classificationCode: Metabolism
subject: Metabolism

description: More than 100 years after the original descriptions of altitude adaptation, it is now clear that many of these responses are mediated by a specific isoform of the transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-2α). Here, we review this work, including connectivity with the oxygen chemosensitive response itself, and with paraganglioma, a tumour often affecting chemosensitive tissues.
The multiple sclerosis prodrome : a systematic review and an evaluation of fatigue, sleep disorders, anemia and body pain
Creators: name: Yusuf, Fardowsa Liban Ali
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Background: Findings from several studies suggest that the first symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) predate onset by years, consistent with the presence of an MS prodromal phase. This thesis aims to evaluate evidence of an MS prodromal syndrome and to determine whether fatigue, sleep disorders, anemia or body pain are elevated preceding MS onset. Methods: A systematic review was undertaken of studies assessing symptoms or conditions prior to, or at, MS onset or diagnosis. A population-based matched cohort study using linked health care and MS-specific clinical databases in British Columbia, Canada, was conducted to compare the prevalence of fatigue, sleep disorders, anemia and body pain between MS cases in the five years preceding a first demyelinating claim or MS symptom onset and general population controls. Using random effects zero-inflated negative binomial models, the frequency of physician visits for these same conditions was similarly compared prior to a first demyelinating claim only. Results: Among the 28 studies identified in the systematic review, several conditions, including anxiety, depression, migraine and cognitive impairment, were more frequently observed prior to, or at, MS onset or diagnosis. However, comparative population-based studies were largely lacking. The prevalence of fatigue, sleep disorders, anemia and body pain over the 5 year period preceding the first demyelinating event, as well as sleep disorders and body pain over the 5 year period preceding MS onset, was higher among MS cases than general population controls. Sex and age modified findings, with a stronger positive association observed between MS and anemia among men, and between MS and body pain among individuals aged 30 years and older, prior to a first demyelinating event. Approaching the first demyelinating event, the frequency of physician visits for fatigue, sleep disorders, anemia and body pain increased among MS cases relative to controls. Conclusion: This dissertation reveals a paucity of population-based studies investigating the suspected MS prodrome and provides evidence that fatigue, sleep disorders, anemia and body pain are elevated in the MS prodrome.
Baliomorpha Neboiss 1984
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: de Vries, Peter Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Baliomorpha

description: Genus Baliomorpha Neboiss, 1984 The overwhelming majority of species in the genus Baliomorpha have an ancestral plesiomorphic state of the phallic head with abbreviated, but still free, and not retracted terminal structures, that is the endothecal processes and phallotremal sclerites on the speciation trait of phallic head are free and well discernible. However there are species in the genus with less discernible structures and therefore their taxonomic status is established with character combination with neutral characters distinguishing Baliomorpha from (Australasian) Macrostemum. The Baliomorpha genus (1) has head frons without elevated pad, (not with elevated setose pad); (2) the maxillary palp has segment 1 and 2 short, subequal and segment 3 very long, (not segment 1 shorter than 2 and segment 3 only slightly longer than 3); (3) the spurs on legs are 1:4:4, (not 2:4:4); the Subcosta (Sc) on the forewing are forked at the end, (not united with R1 apically); (4) the nygma of the thyridial cell is at about middle of the cell, (not at the distal end).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & de Vries, Peter Jan, 2019, New Baliomorpha species (Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae) from Papua, Indonesia, with plesiomorphic state of the phallic head János Oláh & Peter Jan de Vries, pp. 87-93 in Sugapa Digital 11 (2) on page 88, DOI: 10.19269/sugapa2019.11(2).05, http://zenodo.org/record/3832910
description: {"references": ["Neboiss, A., 1984. Review of taxonomic position of Australian and New Guinean species previously ascribed to Macronema (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 96 (3): 127 - 139."]}
Two-phase flow problem coupled with mean curvature flow
Creators: name: Liu, Chun
name: Sato, Norifumi
name: Tonegawa, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35R37, 35B25, 76A05, 76T99

description: We prove the existence of generalized solution for incompressible and viscous non-Newtonian two-phase fluid flow for spatial dimension 2 and 3. The phase boundary moves along with the fluid flow plus its mean curvature while exerting surface tension force to the fluid. An approximation scheme combining the Galerkin method and the phase field method is adopted.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1 of The cytotoxic effect of Baeckea frustescens extracts in eliminating hypoxic breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Shahruzaman, S. H.
name: Yusof, F. Z.
name: Maniam, S.
name: Fakurazi, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Morphology of cells in 3-dimesional culture system. MCF-7 cells were cultured on VECELL G-plate for 72 hours until spheroid were observed.
A ubiquitous ~62 Myr periodic fluctuation superimposed on general trends in fossil biodiversity: II, Evolutionary dynamics associated with periodic fluctuation in marine diversity
Creators: name: Melott, Adrian L.
name: Bambach, Richard K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate evolutionary dynamics related to periodicity fossil biodiversity. Coherent periodic fluctuation in origination/extinction of marine genera that survive <45 million years is the source of an observed ~62 million year periodicity analyzed in Paper I. We also show that the evolutionary dynamics of "long-lived" genera (those that survive >45 million years) do not participate in the periodic fluctuation in diversity and differ from those of "short-lived" genera. The difference between the evolutionary dynamics of these 2 genera classes indicates that the periodic pattern is not an artifact of variation in quality of the geologic record. The interplay of these two previously undifferentiated systems, together with the secular increase in abundance of "long-lived" genera, is probably the source of heretofore unexplained differences in evolutionary dynamics between the Paleozoic and post-Paleozoic as reported by others. Testing for cycles similar to the 62 Myr cycle in fossil biodiversity superimposed on the long-term trends of the Phanerozoic as described in Paper I, we find a significant (but weaker) signal in sedimentary rock packages, particularly carbonates, which suggests a connection. The presence of a periodic pattern in evolutionary dynamics of the vulnerable "short-lived" component of marine fauna demonstrates that a long-term periodic fluctuation in environmental conditions capable of affecting evolution in the marine realm characterizes our planet. Coincidence in timing is more consistent with a common cause than sampling bias. A previously identified set of mass extinctions preferentially occur during the declining phase of the 62 Myr periodicity, supporting the idea that the periodicity relates to variation in biotically important stresses. Further work should focus on finding links to physical phenomena that might reveal the causal system or systems.
description: Paleobiology, in press. 74 pages, 13 figures