cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lava World: Exoplanet Surfaces
Creators: name: Fortin, Marc-Antoine
name: Gazel, Esteban
name: Kaltenegger, Lisa
name: Holycross, Megan E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent first measurements of the reflection of the surface of a lava world provides an unprecedented opportunity to investigate different stages of rocky planet evolution. The spectral features of the surfaces of rocky lava world exoplanets give insights into their evolution, mantle composition and inner workings. However, no database exists yet that contains spectral reflectivity and emission of a wide range of potential exoplanet surface materials. Here we first synthesized 16 potential exoplanet surfaces, spanning a wide range of chemical compositions based on potential mantle material guided by the metallicity of different host stars. Then we measured their infrared reflection spectrum (2.5 - 28 μm, 350 - 4000 cm^{-1}), from which we can obtain their emission spectra and establish the link between the composition and a strong spectral feature at 8 μm, the Christiansen feature (CF). Our analysis suggests a new multi-component composition relationship with the CF, as well as a correlation with the silica content of the exoplanet mantle. We also report the mineralogies of our materials as possibilities for that of lava worlds. This database is a tool to aid in the interpretation of future spectra of lava worlds that will be collected by the James Webb Space Telescope and future missions
description: published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Chaotic Dynamics of the Mass Deformed ABJM Model
Creators: name: Başkan, K.
name: Kürkçüoğlu, S.
name: Taşcı, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the chaotic dynamics of the mass-deformed Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena model. To do so, we first perform a dimensional reduction of this model from $2+1$ to $0+1$ dimensions, considering that the fields are spatially uniform. Working in the 't Hooft limit and tracing over ansatz configurations involving fuzzy 2-spheres, which are described in terms of the Gomis-Rodriguez-Gomez-Van Raamsdonk-Verlinde matrices with collective time dependence, we obtain a family of reduced effective Lagrangians and demonstrate that they have chaotic dynamics by computing the associated Lyapunov exponents. In particular, we focus on how the largest Lyapunov exponent, $λ_L$, changes as a function of $E/N^2$. Depending on the structure of the effective potentials, we find either $λ_L \propto (E/N^2)^{1/3}$ or $λ_L \propto (E/N^2 - γ_N)^{1/3}$, where $γ_N(k, μ)$ are constants determined in terms of the Chern-Simons coupling $k$, the mass $μ$, and the matrix level $N$. Noting that the classical dynamics approximates the quantum theory only in the high-temperature regime, we investigate the temperature dependence of the largest Lyapunov exponents and give upper bounds on the temperature above which $λ_L$ values comply with the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford bound, $ λ_L \leq 2 πT $, and below which it will eventually be not obeyed.
description: 37 pages, 8 figures, published version
Brief an [Catherine de] Medici
Creators: name: Philipp
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1584

description: von Philipp II., König v. Spanien ("Yo el Rey")
description: Eigenhändiger Brief mit Unterschrift und Oblate
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Spanisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Feb. 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
POD/DEIM Reduced-Order Strategies for Efficient Four Dimensional Variational Data Assimilation
Creators: name: Ştefănescu, Răzvan
name: Sandu, Adrian
name: Navon, Ionel Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work studies reduced order modeling (ROM) approaches to speed up the solution of variational data assimilation problems with large scale nonlinear dynamical models. It is shown that a key requirement for a successful reduced order solution is that reduced order Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions accurately represent their full order counterparts. In particular, accurate reduced order approximations are needed for the forward and adjoint dynamical models, as well as for the reduced gradient. New strategies to construct reduced order based are developed for Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) ROM data assimilation using both Galerkin and Petrov-Galerkin projections. For the first time POD, tensorial POD, and discrete empirical interpolation method (DEIM) are employed to develop reduced data assimilation systems for a geophysical flow model, namely, the two dimensional shallow water equations. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical framework for Galerkin projection. In the case of Petrov-Galerkin projection, stabilization strategies must be considered for the reduced order models. The new reduced order shallow water data assimilation system provides analyses similar to those produced by the full resolution data assimilation system in one tenth of the computational time.
description: 49 pages, 7 figures
LODUS: A Multi-Level Framework for Simulating Environment and Population -- A Contagion Experiment on a Pandemic World
Creators: name: Silva, Gabriel Fonseca
name: Cassol, Vinícius
name: Neto, Amyr Borges Fortes
name: Antonitsch, Andre
name: Schaffer, Diogo
name: Musse, Soraia Raupp
name: Linn, Rodrigo de Marsillac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nowadays we are experiencing a way of life that never existed before. The pandemic has sharply changed our habits, customs, and behavior. In addition, a lot of work was suddenly requested for city managers challenging them to develop strategies to try stopping the pandemic progression. Urban environments must be dynamic and managers need fast decisions when working on crisis situations. In this paper we present LODUS, a framework able to simulate urban environments on a multi-level approach, combining macro and micro simulation information in order to provide accurate information about population dynamics. Furthermore, the framework LODUS is a powerful tool when performing an urban viability study, since the simulation results are able to highlight and predict attention points prior to an urban environment to be built.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 4 equations
Heat due to system-reservoir correlations in thermal equilibrium
Creators: name: Ankerhold, Joachim
name: Pekola, Jukka P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heat flow between a quantum system and its reservoir is analyzed when initially both are in a separable thermal state and asymptotically approach a correlated equilibrium. General findings are illustrated for specific systems and various classes of non-Markovian reservoirs. System-bath correlations are shown to be substantial at low temperatures even in the weak coupling regime. As a consequence, predictions of work and heat for actual experiments obtained within conventional perturbative approaches may often be questionable. Correlations induce characteristic imprints in heat capacities which opens a proposal to measure them in solid state devices.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures minor revisions in the main text. (Ed. suggestion)
title: Gemeindechronik Elgg 1920
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1921
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: 949 Geschichte anderer Teile Europas
subject: Elgg
subject: Ortschronik
subject: Geschichte
subject: Sekundarschule Elgg

description: Mit zwei Beilagen: - 1920_2: Zur Erinnerung an die Schulhausweihe und das 75jährige Jubiläum der Sekundarschule Elgg 1834-1910 (vier Fotografien) - 1920_3: Schulhausweihe, Jubiläum und Jugendfest in Elgg, Sonntag, den 29. Mai 1910 (Festprogramm)
Primary structure and glycosylation of the S-layer protein of Haloferax volcanii
Creators: name: Sumper, Manfred
name: Berg, E.
name: Mengele, R.
name: Strobel, I.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie
subject: 610 Medizin
subject: Amino Acid Sequence
subject: Archaea/genetics
subject: Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/isolation & purification
subject: Bacterial Proteins
subject: Base Sequence
subject: Cloning, Molecular
subject: DNA, Bacterial/genetics
subject: Genes, Bacterial
subject: Glycoproteins/isolation & purification
subject: Glycosylation
subject: Membrane Glycoproteins
subject: Molecular Sequence Data
subject: Peptide Mapping
subject: Polymerase Chain Reaction
subject: Protein Precursors/metabolism
subject: Restriction Mapping
subject: Solubility

description: The outer surface of the archaebacterium Haloferax volcanii (formerly named Halobacterium volcanii) is covered with a hexagonally packed surface (S) layer. The gene coding for the S-layer protein was cloned and sequenced. The mature polypeptide is composed of 794 amino acids and is preceded by a typical signal sequence of 34 amino acid residues. A highly hydrophobic stretch of 20 amino acids at the C-terminal end probably serves as a transmembrane domain. Clusters of threonine residues are located adjacent to this membrane anchor. The S-layer protein is a glycoprotein containing both N- and O-glycosidic bonds. Glucosyl-(1----2)-galactose disaccharides are linked to threonine residues. The primary structure and the glycosylation pattern of the S-layer glycoproteins from Haloferax volcanii and from Halobacterium halobium were compared and found to exhibit distinct differences, despite the fact that three-dimensional reconstructions from electron micrographs revealed no structural differences at least to the 2.5-nm level attained so far (M. Kessel, I. Wildhaber, S. Cohe, and W. Baumeister, EMBO J. 7:1549-1554, 1988).
Artificial Eye Model and Holographic Display Based IOL Simulator
Creators: name: Akyazi, Deniz
name: Kavakli, Koray
name: Aygun, Ugur
name: Sahin, Afsun
name: Urey, Hakan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Cataract is a common ophthalmic disease in which a cloudy area is formed in the lens of the eye and requires surgical removal and replacement of eye lens. Careful selection of the intraocular lens (IOL) is critical for the post-surgery satisfaction of the patient. Although there are various types of IOLs in the market with different properties, it is challenging for the patient to imagine how they will perceive the world after the surgery. We propose a novel holographic vision simulator which utilizes non-cataractous regions on eye lens to allow the cataract patients to experience post-operative visual acuity before surgery. Computer generated holography display technology enables to shape and street the light beam through the relatively clear areas of the patient's lens. Another challenge for cataract surgeries is to match the right patient with the right IOL. To evaluate various IOLs, we developed an artificial human eye composed of a scleral lens, a glass retina, an iris, and a replaceable IOL holder. Next, we tested different IOLs (monofocal and multifocal) by capturing real-world scenes to demonstrate visual artifacts. Then, the artificial eye was implemented in the benchtop holographic simulator to evaluate various IOLs using different light sources and holographic contents.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, conference poster manuscript
Urkunde
Creators: name: Eduard
name: Somerset, Edward Seymour, Duke of
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1550

description: von Edward [VI. King of England]
description: Urkunde mit eigenhändigen Unterschriften (auch von Edward, Duke of Somerset, William Paulet, Earl of Wiltshire, Sir Anthony Wingfield, Thomas, Lord D'Arcy , Wm. Parr, Marquis of Northampton)
description: Mit Siegelspuren
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Englisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Feb. 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Quantum models with spectrum generated by the flows of polynomial zeros
Creators: name: Moroz, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class {\cal R}_p of purely bosonic models is characterized having the following properties in the Bargmann Hilbert space of analytic functions: (i) wave function ψ(ε,z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty ϕ_n(ε) z^n is the {\em generating function} for orthogonal polynomials ϕ_n(ε) of a discrete energy variable ε, (ii) any Hamiltonian \hat{H}_b\in {\cal R}_p has nondegenerate purely point spectrum that corresponds to infinite discrete support of measure dν(x) in the orthogonality relation of the polynomials ϕ_n, (iii) the support is determined exclusively by the points of discontinuity of ν(x), (iv) the spectrum of \hat{H}_b\in {\cal R}_p can be numerically determined as fixed points of monotonic flows of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials ϕ_n(\upepsilon), (v) one can compute practically an unlimited number of energy levels (e.g. 2^{53} in double precision). If a model of {\cal R}_p is exactly solvable, its spectrum can only assume one of four qualitatively different types. The results are applied to spin-boson quantum models that are, at least partially, diagonalizable and have at least single one-dimensional irreducible component in the spin subspace. Examples include the Rabi model and its various generalizations.
description: 11 pages, RevTex - introduction and a part of Sec. II redrafted to take into account Haydock's work; 3 references added
Abrechnung über Arbeiten an einem grossen Gebäude
Creators: name: Sansovino, Iacopo
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1479

description: Sehr wichtiges Dokument mit dreimaliger Namenszeichnung. Es handelt sich um die genaue Beschreibung über die Errichtung eines grossen Hauses. (Kat. Geigy-Hagenbach)
description: von Jac[op]o Sansovino
description: Eigenhändiger(?) Brief mit Unterschrift und Resten eines Sigels
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Mai 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Correlation corrections to the thermodynamic properties of spin asymmetric QGP matter
Creators: name: Pal, Kausik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the free energy, entropy and pressure of the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) at finite temperature and density with a given fraction of spin-up and spin-down quarks using a MIT bag model with corrections up to ${\cal O} (g^4 \ln g^2)$. The expressions for the specific heat and the spin susceptibility are derived in terms of Fermi momentum and temperature. The effects of interaction between the quarks on the properties of the QGP phase are also investigated. Within our phenomenological model, we estimate the transition temperature $T_c$ by constructing the phase boundary between the hadronic phase and the QGP phase. Finally, we compute the equation of state of the QGP and its dependence on the temperature and the density.
description: 18 pages, 17 eps figures. Abstract is modified, this new version is published in Eur. Phys. J. Plus: 130, 23 (2015)
Brief an [Cosimo I] Gran duca di Fiorenza [Medici]
Creators: name: Aretino, Pietro
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1545

description: von P[ie]tro Aretino
description: Eigenhändiger Brief mit Unterschrift
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Mai 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Publication of the Synthesis of the contest ideas
Creators: name: Alcega, Sergio Salinas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: european citizenship
contest

description: The activity, initially planned as a literary or rhetorical contest, was transformed into an Audiovisual contest, thinking of encouraging the participation of young people from UNITA Universities.
 Thus, 120 photos and videos were presented on the idea of European citizenship and European values that were examined by a jury of specialists from the six UNITA Universities.
 The transformation of the activity gave rise to a slight delay, as a consequence of the need to prepare a call that adequately detailed the technical requirements for the presentation of the photos and videos.
description: UNITA Grant number 101004082
Energy and centrality dependence of particle multiplicity in heavy ion collisions from $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$ = 20 to 2760 GeV
Creators: name: Zhou, Leo
name: Stephans, George S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The centrality dependence of midrapidity charged-particle multiplicities at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV from CMS are compared to PHOBOS data at 200 and 19.6 GeV. The results are first fitted with a two-component model which parameterizes the separate contributions of nucleon participants and nucleon-nucleon collisions. A more direct comparison involves ratios of multiplicity densities per participant pair between the different collision energies. The results support and extend earlier indications that the influences of centrality and collision energy on midrapidity charged-particle multiplicities are to a large degree independent.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, Replaced with published version, v3 has fixed typo
Universality in chaotic quantum transport: The concordance between random matrix and semiclassical theories
Creators: name: Berkolaiko, Gregory
name: Kuipers, Jack
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: Electronic transport through chaotic quantum dots exhibits universal, system independent, properties, consistent with random matrix theory. The quantum transport can also be rooted, via the semiclassical approximation, in sums over the classical scattering trajectories. Correlations between such trajectories can be organized diagrammatically and have been shown to yield universal answers for some observables. Here, we develop the general combinatorial treatment of the semiclassical diagrams, through a connection to factorizations of permutations. We show agreement between the semiclassical and random matrix approaches to the moments of the transmission eigenvalues. The result is valid for all moments to all orders of the expansion in inverse channel number for all three main symmetry classes (with and without time reversal symmetry and spin-orbit interaction) and extends to nonlinear statistics. This finally explains the applicability of random matrix theory to chaotic quantum transport in terms of the underlying dynamics as well as providing semiclassical access to the probability density of the transmission eigenvalues.
Moving Virtual Agents Forward in Space and Time
Creators: name: Silva, Gabriel F.
name: Knob, Paulo
name: Johansson, Carlos G.
name: Schlatter, Douglas A.
name: Musse, Soraia R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article proposes an adaptation from the model of Bianco for fast-forwarding agents in crowd simulation, which enables us to accurately fast forward agents in time. Besides being able to jump from one position to another, agents are able to stay inside their track, it means, the new position is calculated taking into account the original global path the agent would follow, if not being fast-forwarded. Obstacles and other agents around are also taken into account when calculating the new position. In addition, we included a personality aspect on agents, which affect their behaviors and, also, be taken into account when jumping to a future time and space. We conducted some experiments to validate our model, which shows that it was able to indeed fast forward agents from a position to another, in a coherent time, sticking to a given global path while avoiding collisions. Finally, we present a use case, showing that our method can fit inside a "Fog of War" system.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 5 tables, 2 equations
The Stability of Wakes of Floating Wind Turbines
Creators: name: Kleine, Vitor G.
name: Franceschini, Lucas
name: Carmo, Bruno S.
name: Hanifi, Ardeshir
name: Henningson, Dan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind turbines. In this work, the wake of a FOWT is analysed by means of numerical simulations and comparison with linear stability theory. Two simplified models based on the stability of vortices are developed for all degrees of freedom of turbine motion. In our numerical simulations, the wind turbine blades are modeled as actuator lines and a spectral-element method with low dispersion and dissipation is employed to study the evolution of the perturbations. The turbine motion excites vortex instability modes predicted by the linear stability of helical vortices. The flow structures that are formed in the non-linear regime are a consequence of the growth of these modes and preserve some of the characteristics that can be explained and predicted by the linear theory. The number of vortices that interact and the growth rate of disturbances are well predicted by a simple stability model of a two-dimensional row of vortices. For all types of motion, the highest growth rate is observed when the frequency of motion is one and a half the frequency of rotation of the turbine; that induces the out-of-phase vortex pairing mechanism. For lower frequencies of motion, several vortices coalesce to form large flow structures, which cause high amplitude of oscillations in the streamwise velocities, that may increase fatigue or induce high amplitude motion on downstream turbines.
description: 47 pages, 14 figures
Quittung
Creators: name: Renner, Johanna Justina
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1828

description: Quittung über Witwengehalt. (Kat. Geigy-Hagenbach)
description: von Johanna Justina Renner[-Segedin]
description: Eigenhändige Quittung mit Unterschrift
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Mai 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Brief an Hans Heinrich Ott
Creators: name: Breitinger, Johann Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1618

description: von Joh[ann] Jac[ob] Breitinger
description: Eigenhändiger Brief mit Unterschrift
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Exploring Query Patterns in Email Search
Creators: name: Harvey, M.
name: Elsweiler, David
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 004 Informatik
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Advances in Information Retrieval - 34th European Conference on IR Research, ECIR 2012, Barcelona, Spain, April 1-5, 2012. Proceedings
Pilotbericht zum Monitoring der deutschen Bioökonomie
Creators: name: Bringezu, Stefan
name: Banse, Martin
name: Ahmann, Lara
name: Bezama, Alberto
name: Billig, Eric
name: Bischof, R.
name: Blanke, C.
name: Brosowski, Andre
name: Brüning, Simone
name: Borchers, M.
name: Budzinski, Maik
name: Cyffka, Karl-Friedrich
name: Distelkamp, Martin
name: Egenolf, Vincent
name: Flaute, Markus
name: Geng, Natalia
name: Gieseking, Lukas
name: Graß, Rüdiger
name: Hennenberg, Klaus
name: Hering, T.
name: Iost, Susanne
name: Jochem, Dominik
name: Krause, T.
name: Lutz, Christian
name: Machmüller, Andrea
name: Mahro, Bernd
name: Majer, S.
name: Mantau, U.
name: Meisel, K.
name: Moesenfechtel, Urs
name: Noke, Anja
name: Raussen, Thomas
name: Richter, Felix
name: Schaldach, Rüdiger
name: Schweinle, Jörg
name: Thrän, Daniela
name: Uglik, M.
name: Weimar, Holger
name: Wimmer, Florian
name: Wydra, S.
name: Zeug, Walther
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Stoffströme
subject: Landwirtschaft
subject: Forstwirtschaft
subject: Fischerei
subject: Beschäftigung
subject: Wertschöpfung
subject: ökologischer Fußabdruck
subject: Agrarfußabdruck
subject: Materialfußabdruck
subject: Forstfußabdruck
subject: Wasserfußabdruck
subject: Klimafußabdruck
subject: Nachhaltiges Produzieren und Konsumieren
subject: Außenhandel
subject: Problemverlagerung
subject: 630
subject: Landwirtschaft
subject: Forstwirtschaft
subject: Fischerei
subject: Ökologischer Fußabdruck
subject: Nachhaltigkeit

description: Der Pilotbericht umfasst die Ergebnisse des Forschungsprojekts SYMOBIO. Er wurde vom Center for Environmental Systems Research (CESR) der Universität Kassel und dem Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (TI), Bundesforschungsinstitut für Ländliche Räume, Wald und Fischerei mit den Fachinstituten für Marktanalyse (TI-MA), für Internationale Waldwirtschaft und Forstökonomie (TI-WF) und für Seefischerei (TI-SF) zusammen mit Kooperationspartnern des SYMOBIO-Projekts erstellt. Gesamtkoordination: Prof. Dr. Stefan Bringezu (CESR) in Kooperation mit Prof. Dr. Martin Banse (TI)
description: Gesamtkoordination: Prof. Dr. Stefan Bringezu (CESR) in Kooperation mit Prof. Dr. Martin Banse (TI)
description: BMBF (Förderkennzeichen 031B0281A)
THE DANGEROUS OUTBREAK OF CORRUPTION: EXPOSING A PERSISTENT SOCIETAL ISSUE
Creators: name: Bezergenov, Jalgas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Corruption, which is an all-pervasive societal issue, is the major cause that weakens governance and breaks the public trust which finally obstructs economic development. The article is aimed at studying the corruption disease from its dimensions, moreover, it will also reveal the destructive effects that it may have on the society and the ways through which it extends. It points out the moral, economic, and social dimensions of the issue of corruption around the world, specifically in the context of international and local challenges like COVID-19. Furthermore, it is argued in the article that there is a need of engaging non-governmental organizations (NGOs), nations, communities, and various anti-corruption activists to devise concrete and viable anti-corruption goals and put ideas on credit that the entire world-the grey part of the world in this case will take an anticorruption game to a higher level would be included.
Brief an [Fürst]
Creators: name: Starhemberg, Ernst Rüdiger von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von E[rnst] R[üdiger] G[raf] v. Starhemberg
description: Brief von fremder Hand mit eigenhändiger Unterschrift und Gruss
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Quantum time dilation in the near-horizon region of a black hole
Creators: name: Hadi, H.
name: Atazadeh, K.
name: Darabi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we obtain a relation for average quantum time dilation between two clocks A and B in the near-horizon region of a black hole supported by the Rindler metric and conformal tortoise coordinate. It is indicated that this relation is identified with time dilation in classical and flat background limits.
description: 20 pages, 0 figure. The paper is dedicated to the fond memory of one of the authors, Farhad Darabi who passed away on 13 Sept 2022
Ideal structure of crossed products by endomorphisms via reversible extensions of $C^*$-dynamical systems
Creators: name: Kwasniewski, B. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05

description: We consider an extendible endomorphism $α$ of a $C^*$-algebra $A$. We associate to it a canonical $C^*$-dynamical system $(B,β)$ that extends $(A,α)$ and is `reversible' in the sense that the endomorphism $β$ admits a unique regular transfer operator $β_*$. The theory for $(B,β)$ is analogous to the theory of classic crossed products by automorphisms, and the key idea is to describe the counterparts of classic notions for $(B,β)$ in terms of the initial system $(A,α)$. We apply this idea to study the ideal structure of a non-unital version of the crossed product $C^*(A,α,J)$ introduced recently by the author and A. V. Lebedev. This crossed product depends on the choice of an ideal $J$ in $(\kerα)^\bot$, and if $J=(\kerα)^\bot$ it is a modification of Stacey's crossed product that works well with non-injective $α$'s. We provide descriptions of the lattices of ideals in $C^*(A,α,J)$ consisting of gauge-invariant ideals and ideals generated by their intersection with $A$. We investigate conditions under which these lattices coincide with the set of all ideals in $C^*(A,α,J)$. In particular, we obtain simplicity criteria that besides minimality of the action require either outerness of powers of $α$ or pointwise quasinilpotence of $α$.
description: 35 pages, Appendix on $C^*(A,\alpha,J)$ viewed as relative Cuntz-Pimsner algebras is added, this version is accepted to Internat. J. Math
Brief an [Louis XII, roi de France]
Creators: name: Nemours, Gaston de Foix de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1512

description: von Gaston[de Foix]
description: Brief von fremder Hand mit eigenhändiger Unterschrift und Schlussformel
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
The Jubilee ISW Project II: observed and simulated imprints of voids and superclusters on the cosmic microwave background
Creators: name: Hotchkiss, S.
name: Nadathur, S.
name: Gottlöber, S.
name: Iliev, I. T.
name: Knebe, A.
name: Watson, W. A.
name: Yepes, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) imprint of voids and superclusters on the cosmic microwave background. We first study results from the Jubilee $N$-body simulation. From Jubilee, we obtain the full-sky ISW signal from structures out to redshift $z=1.4$ and a mock luminous red galaxy (LRG) catalogue. We confirm that the expected signal in the concordance ΛCDM model is very small and likely to always be much smaller than the anisotropies arising at the last scattering surface. Any current detections of such an imprint must, therefore, predominantly arise from something other than an ISW effect in a ΛCDM universe. Using the simulation as a guide, we then look for the signal using a catalogue of voids and superclusters from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We find a result that is consistent with the ΛCDM model, i.e. a signal consistent with zero.
description: Now matches version published in MNRAS last October. Conclusions unchanged
Brief an v. Norossilzoff
Creators: name: Kapodistrias, Iōannēs A.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1816

description: Wichtiges diplomatisches Schreiben an Herrn von Norossilzoff, dem er genaue Anweisung gibt, wie die durch den Kurier Sirkof eintreffende Korrespondenz zu behandeln ist. Herr v. Wamoden, Graf Ozarowski, die Grossfürsten Nicolaus und Konstantin, sowie der russische Kaiser werden erwähnt
description: von [Jean] Capodistrias
description: Brief von fremder Hand mit eigenhändiger Unterschrift
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Verzeichnis von Karl Geigy-Hagenbach und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Does backyard-keeping of native sows by smallholders in Quezon, Philippines, offer sustainability benefits compared to more intensive management of exotic sow breeds?
Creators: name: Muth, Philipp C.
name: Pöhlmann, Inga K.
name: Bae, Sangeun
name: Reiber, Christoph
name: Bondoc, Orville L.
name: Valle Zárate, Anne
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: antibiotic
subject: local breeds
subject: organic farming
subject: pig
subject: 630
subject: Schweinehaltung
subject: Schweinezucht
subject: Provinz Quezon

description: Gedruckte Ausgabe im Verlag kassel university press erschienen.
"Orsu Sciabola mia..."
Creators: name: Cimarosa, Domenico
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1749

description: von [Domenico Cimarosa]
description: Eigenhändiges Musikmanuskript
description: Aus der Oper "Giannina e Bernardone"
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Obligation an Anna Kirmair
Creators: name: Fugger, Anton
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1565

description: von Antoni Fugger und Brueders Söne
description: Brief von fremder Hand mit eigenhändiger Unterschrift und Resten eines roten Lacksiegels
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Obligation an Hilaria Preisnig
Creators: name: Fugger, Anton
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1565

description: von Antoni Fugger und Brueders Söne
description: Brief von fremder Hand mit eigenhändiger Unterschrift und Resten eines roten Lacksiegels
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
On Linear Landau Damping for Relativistic Plasmas via Gevrey Regularity
Creators: name: Young, Brent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We examine the phenomenon of Landau Damping in relativistic plasmas via a study of the relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system (both on the torus and on $\mathbb{R}^3$) linearized around a sufficiently nice, spatially uniform kinetic equilibrium. We find that exponential decay of spatial Fourier modes is impossible under modest symmetry assumptions. However, by assuming the equilibrium and initial data are sufficiently regular functions of velocity for a given wavevector (in particular that they exhibit a kind of Gevrey regularity), we show that it is possible for the mode associated to this wavevector to decay sub-exponentially if its magnitude exceeds a certain critical size. We also give a heuristic argument why one should not expect such rapid decay for modes with wavevectors below this threshold.
description: Accepted for publication in J. Diff. Eqns. April 2015
Representation Bias in Data: A Survey on Identification and Resolution Techniques
Creators: name: Shahbazi, Nima
name: Lin, Yin
name: Asudeh, Abolfazl
name: Jagadish, H. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data-driven algorithms are only as good as the data they work with, while data sets, especially social data, often fail to represent minorities adequately. Representation Bias in data can happen due to various reasons ranging from historical discrimination to selection and sampling biases in the data acquisition and preparation methods. Given that "bias in, bias out", one cannot expect AI-based solutions to have equitable outcomes for societal applications, without addressing issues such as representation bias. While there has been extensive study of fairness in machine learning models, including several review papers, bias in the data has been less studied. This paper reviews the literature on identifying and resolving representation bias as a feature of a data set, independent of how consumed later. The scope of this survey is bounded to structured (tabular) and unstructured (e.g., image, text, graph) data. It presents taxonomies to categorize the studied techniques based on multiple design dimensions and provides a side-by-side comparison of their properties. There is still a long way to fully address representation bias issues in data. The authors hope that this survey motivates researchers to approach these challenges in the future by observing existing work within their respective domains.
description: Just Accepted ACM Comput. Surv. (March 2023)
Fluctuation of the Hubble parameter
Creators: name: Li, Xi-Bin
name: Qin, Hao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Song
name: Zhang, Tong-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ in perturbed Friedmann universe and obtain an expression of the perturbed Hubble parameter $H(z,\textbf{n})$. We derive the Hubble parameter power spectrum by using the initial spectrum during inflation and the Bardeen transfer function. We obtain a semi-analytical expression in the case of cold dark matter (CDM) universe. Similar with luminosity distance, the Hubble parameter spectrum is suggested to be an useful observational tool to determine some cosmological parameters. In addition, we show that the Hubble parameter power spectrum could be used to check whether the expansion is accelerated by the second order small scale fluctuation.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication PRD
Königliches Schreiben an Deputation zu Bromberg, Kriegs- und Domainen Cammer
Creators: name: Hardenberg, Karl August von
name: Stein, Karl vom und zum
name: Struensee, Karl August von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1800

description: Von fremder Hand, mit eigenhändigen Unterschriften von [Karl August v.] Hardenberg, Freiherr v. Stein, und v. Struensee
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Januar 2020 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Logarithmic asymptotics of the densities of SPDEs driven by spatially correlated noise
Creators: name: Sanz-Solé, Marta
name: Süß, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H07, 60H15, 60Fxx, 60F10

description: We consider the family of stochastic partial differential equations indexed by a parameter $\eps\in(0,1]$, \begin{equation*} Lu^{\eps}(t,x) = \epsσ(u^\eps(t,x))\dot{F}(t,x)+b(u^\eps(t,x)), \end{equation*} $(t,x)\in(0,T]\times\Rd$ with suitable initial conditions. In this equation, $L$ is a second-order partial differential operator with constant coefficients, $σ$ and $b$ are smooth functions and $\dot{F}$ is a Gaussian noise, white in time and with a stationary correlation in space. Let $p^\eps_{t,x}$ denote the density of the law of $u^\eps(t,x)$ at a fixed point $(t,x)\in(0,T]\times\Rd$. We study the existence of $\lim_{\eps\downarrow 0} \eps^2\log p^\eps_{t,x}(y)$ for a fixed $y\in\R$. The results apply to a class of stochastic wave equations with $d\in\{1,2,3\}$ and to a class of stochastic heat equations with $d\ge1$.
description: 39 pages. Will be published in the book " Stochastic Analysis and Applications 2014. A volume in honour of Terry Lyons". Springer Verlag
Super-resolution of generalized spikes and spectra of confluent Vandermonde matrices
Creators: name: Batenkov, Dmitry
name: Diab, Nuha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A18, 42A70

description: We study the problem of super-resolution of a linear combination of Dirac distributions and their derivatives on a one-dimensional circle from noisy Fourier measurements. Following numerous recent works on the subject, we consider the geometric setting of "partial clustering", when some Diracs can be separated much below the Rayleigh limit. Under this assumption, we prove sharp asymptotic bounds for the smallest singular value of a corresponding rectangular confluent Vandermonde matrix with nodes on the unit circle. As a consequence, we derive matching lower and upper min-max error bounds for the above super-resolution problem, under the additional assumption of nodes belonging to a fixed grid.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
Componimento [I] per organo, archi e batteria
Creators: name: Pfiffner, Ernst
name: Pro Helvetia
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1976

description: Ernst Pfiffner
description: Komponiert 1974/76, im Auftrag von Pro Helvetia ; UA: 17.12.1980, Basel (Monika Henking, AMG, Moshe Atzmon)
description: Durata: 20'
description: a) Partitur. Fotokopie des Autographs. - 2 Ex. (45 S.) ; 36 cm. - Vorlage datiert: 9.X.76. - Ein Ex. mit Korrekturen
description: b) Stimmen. Transparente. - Orgel (18 S.), Vl 1 (8 S.), Vl 2 (8 S.), Vla (10 S.), Vc (10 S.), Kb (5 S.), Schlgz 1 (4 S.), Schlgz 2 (3 S.), Schlgz 3 (4 S.), Schlgz 4 (3 S.)
description: c) Stimmenmaterial (Fotokopien der Transparente): Vl 1 (9 Ex.), Vl 2 (8 Ex.), Vla (7 Ex.), Vc (5 Ex.), Kb (7 Ex.), Schlgz 1-4 (je 1 Ex.). - Mit handschriftl. spieltechnischen Eintragungen
description: d) Skizzen. - 1 Heft ; 15 cm quer
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation März 2022 TIFF Nur a) Partitur und b) Stimmen digitalisiert
Brief an [Ernst II.] Herzog v. Sachsen-Gotha
Creators: name: Karl Theodor
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1802

description: von Carl [Th. v. Dalberg]
description: Brief von fremder Hand mit eigenhändiger Schlussformel und Unterschrift
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Rekatalogisierung nach Original und Briefkatalog der UB Basel saf
Bayesian variable selection for latent class analysis using a collapsed Gibbs sampler
Creators: name: White, Arthur
name: Wyse, Jason
name: Murphy, Thomas Brendan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Latent class analysis is used to perform model based clustering for multivariate categorical responses. Selection of the variables most relevant for clustering is an important task which can affect the quality of clustering considerably. This work considers a Bayesian approach for selecting the number of clusters and the best clustering variables. The main idea is to reformulate the problem of group and variable selection as a probabilistically driven search over a large discrete space using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. This approach results in estimates of degree of relevance of each variable for clustering along with posterior probability for the number of clusters. Bayes factors can then be easily calculated, and a suitable model chosen in a principled manner. Both selection tasks are carried out simultaneously using an MCMC approach based on a collapsed Gibbs sampling method, whereby several model parameters are integrated from the model, substantially improving computational performance. Approaches for estimating posterior marginal probabilities of class membership, variable inclusion and number of groups are proposed, and post-hoc procedures for parameter and uncertainty estimation are outlined. The approach is tested on simulated and real data.
description: (to appear in Statistics and Computing)
Planet Microbe: a platform for marine microbiology to discover and analyze interconnected ‘omics and environmental data.
Creators: name: Ponsero, Alise J.
name: Bomhoff, Matthew
name: Blumberg, Kai
name: Youens-Clark, Ken
name: Herz, Nina M.
name: Wood-Charlson, Elisha M.
name: Delong, Edward F.
name: Hurwitz, Bonnie L.
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Omics
subject: Metagenomics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Parameter Discipline::Biological oceanography::Bacteria and viruses
subject: Data Management Practices::Data aggregation
subject: Data Management Practices::Data archival/stewardship/curation

description: In recent years, large-scale oceanic sequencing efforts have provided a deeper understanding of marine microbial communities and their dynamics. These research endeavors require the acquisition of complex and varied datasets through large, interdisciplinary and collaborative efforts. However, no unifying framework currently exists for the marine science community to integrate sequencing data with physical, geological, and geochemical datasets. Planet Microbe is a web-based platform that enables data discovery from curated historical and ongoing oceanographic sequencing efforts. In Planet Microbe, each ‘omics sample is linked with other biological and physiochemical measurements collected for the same water samples or during the same sample collection event, to provide a broader environmental context. This work highlights the need for curated aggregation efforts that can enable new insights into high-quality metagenomic datasets. Planet Microbe is freely accessible fromhttps://www. planetmicrobe.org/.
Minimality of invariant submanifolds in Metric Contact Pair Geometry
Creators: name: Bande, Gianluca
name: Hadjar, Amine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25, 53B20, 53D10, 53B35, 53C12

description: We study invariant submanifolds of manifolds endowed with a normal or complex metric contact pair with decomposable endomorphism field $ϕ$. For the normal case, we prove that a $ϕ$-invariant submanifold tangent to a Reeb vector field and orthogonal to the other one is minimal. For a $ϕ$-invariant submanifold $N$ everywhere transverse to both the Reeb vector fields but not orthogonal to them, we prove that it is minimal if and only if the angle between the tangential component $ξ$ (with respect to $N$) of a Reeb vector field and the Reeb vector field itself is constant along the integral curves of $ξ$. For the complex case (when just one of the two natural almost complex structures is supposed to be integrable), we prove that a complex submanifold is minimal if and only if it is tangent to both the Reeb vector fields.
description: To appear in "Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. (4)", March 2014