cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SU(2) and the Kauffman bracket
Creators: name: Broda, Boguslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A direct relationship between the (non-quantum) group SU(2) and the Kauffman bracket in the framework of Chern-Simons theory is explicitly shown.
description: 5 pages
High-Responsivity Photodetection by Self-Catalyzed Phase-Pure P-GaAs Nanowire
Creators: name: Ali, Hassan
name: Zhang, Yunyan
name: Tang, Jing
name: Peng, Kai
name: Sun, Sibai
name: Sun, Yue
name: Song, Feilong
name: Falak, Attia
name: Wu, Shiyao
name: Qian, Chenjiang
name: Wang, Meng
name: Zuo, Zhanchun
name: Jin, Kui-Juan
name: Sanchez, Ana M.
name: Liu, Huiyun
name: Xu, Xiulai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defects are detrimental for optoelectronics devices, such as stacking faults can form carrier-transportation barriers, and foreign impurities (Au) with deep-energy levels can form carrier traps and non-radiative recombination centers. Here, we first developed self-catalyzed p-type GaAs nanowires (NWs) with pure zinc blende (ZB) structure, and then fabricated photodetector made by these NWs. Due to absence of stacking faults and suppression of large amount of defects with deep energy levels, the photodetector exhibits room-temperature high photo responsivity of 1.45 x 105 A W^-1 and excellent specific detectivity (D*) up to 1.48 x 10^14 Jones for low-intensity light signal of wavelength 632.8 nm, which outperforms previously reported NW-based photodetectors. These results demonstrate that these self-catalyzed pure-ZB GaAs NWs to be promising candidates for optoelectronics applications.
description: 22 pages,6 figures
Numerical Simulation of a Natural Convective Vertical Boundary Layer Using OpenFoam
Creators: name: Farinha, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This report summarises the work done at the Von Karman Institute towards the calculation of a natural convection boundary layer over a vertical flat plate using OpenFOAM and its comparison with experimental results.
Discrete and Continuum Approaches to Three-Dimensional Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Ooguri, Hirosi
name: Sasakura, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that, in the three-dimensional lattice gravity defined by Ponzano and Regge, the space of physical states is isomorphic to the space of gauge-invariant functions on the moduli space of flat $SU(2)$ connections over a two-dimensional surface, which gives physical states in the $ISO(3)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory.
description: 14 pages
Factor = quotient, uncountable Boolean algebras, number of endomorphism and width
Creators: name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that assuming suitable cardinal arithmetic, if B is a Boolean algebra every homomorphic image of which is isomorphic to a factor, then B has locally small density. We also prove that for an (infinite) Boolean algebra B, the number of subalgebras is not smaller than the number of endomorphisms, and other related inequalities. Lastly we deal with the obtainment of the supremum of the cardinalities of sets of pairwise incomparable elements of a Boolean algebra.
Radiolytic and hydrolytic degradation of the hydrophilic diglycolamides
Creators: name: Wilden, Andreas
name: Mincher, Bruce J.
name: Mezyk, Stephen P.
name: Twight, Liam
name: Rosciolo-Johnson, Kristyn M.
name: Zarzana, Christopher A.
name: Case, Mary E.
name: Hupert, Michelle
name: Stärk, Andrea
name: Modolo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The stability of different hydrophilic diglycolamides against acid degradation and radiolysis was studied. Tetraethyldiglycolamide (TEDGA) was found to undergo degradation in nitric acid at high reaction rates at elevated temperatures with a maximum of a ~8% decrease per hour at 65°C in 4 mol L–1 HNO3. The radiolysis was studied for tetramethyldiglycolamide (TMDGA), TEDGA, methyl-tetraethyldiglycolamide (Me-TEDGA), and dimethyl-tetraethyldiglycolamide (Me2-TEDGA). The degradation rates decreased with increasing molecular weight, following the trend TMDGA > TEDGA > Me-TEDGA ≥ Me2-TEDGA. Degradation products were identified by mass spectrometric techniques and were found to be comparable to those previously reported for the radiolysis of lipophilic diglycolamides in dodecane. Significant insight into the degradation mechanism in water was gained using pulse radiolysis experiments. The •OH radical was identified as the most important reactive species and predominant mechanism of radical reaction is one of electron transfer rather than H-atom abstraction.
The Box Graph In Superstring Theory
Creators: name: D'Hoker, E.
name: Phong, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In theories of closed oriented superstrings, the one loop amplitude is given by a single diagram, with the topology of a torus. Its interpretation had remained obscure, because it was formally real, converged only for purely imaginary values of the Mandelstam variables, and had to account for the singularities of both the box graph and the one particle reducible graphs in field theories. We present in detail an analytic continuation method which resolves all these difficulties. It is based on a reduction to certain minimal amplitudes which can themselves be expressed in terms of double and single dispersion relations, with explicit spectral densities. The minimal amplitudes correspond formally to an infinite superposition of box graphs on $ϕ^3$ like field theories, whose divergence is responsible for the poles in the string amplitudes. This paper is a considerable simplification and generalization of our earlier proposal published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 70 (1993) p 3692.
description: Plain TeX, 67 pp. and 9 figures, Columbia/UCLA/94/TEP/39
The mining record. [1897]
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : The Mining Record Limited Liability
Year: 2016

description: "monthly. Title varies: v. 1-15 (1895-August 1908) as British Columbia mining record; v. 16-17 (August 1910-July 1912) as British Columbia mining and engineering record; v. 18-19, no. 2 (August 1912-October 1913) as Mining and engineering record; v. 19, no. 3-v. 21, no. 4 (October 1913-August 1916) as Mining engineering and electrical record; v. 21, no. 5-v. 29, no. 3 (September/October 1916-March 1926) as Mining and electrical record. Several suspensions in publication. Absorbed Economic and financial record, March 1925 (v. 28, no. 1-2 repeated in numbering). Not indexed." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 128.

 "Devoted to the Mining Interests of British Columbia" -- p. 11 [January, 1897].

 Alternative title from Lowther & Laing (1968).
Infinite Quantum Group Symmetry of Fields in Massive 2D Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: LeCLair, A.
name: Smirnov, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from a given S-matrix of an integrable quantum field theory in $1+1$ dimensions, and knowledge of its on-shell quantum group symmetries, we describe how to extend the symmetry to the space of fields. This is accomplished by introducing an adjoint action of the symmetry generators on fields, and specifying the form factors of descendents. The braiding relations of quantum field multiplets is shown to be given by the universal $\CR$-matrix. We develop in some detail the case of infinite dimensional Yangian symmetry. We show that the quantum double of the Yangian is a Hopf algebra deformation of a level zero Kac-Moody algebra that preserves its finite dimensional Lie subalgebra. The fields form infinite dimensional Verma-module representations; in particular the energy-momentum tensor and isotopic current are in the same multiplet.
description: 29 pages
Confounder Detection in High Dimensional Linear Models using First Moments of Spectral Measures
Creators: name: Liu, Furui
name: Chan, Laiwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study the confounder detection problem in the linear model, where the target variable $Y$ is predicted using its $n$ potential causes $X_n=(x_1,...,x_n)^T$. Based on an assumption of rotation invariant generating process of the model, recent study shows that the spectral measure induced by the regression coefficient vector with respect to the covariance matrix of $X_n$ is close to a uniform measure in purely causal cases, but it differs from a uniform measure characteristically in the presence of a scalar confounder. Then, analyzing spectral measure pattern could help to detect confounding. In this paper, we propose to use the first moment of the spectral measure for confounder detection. We calculate the first moment of the regression vector induced spectral measure, and compare it with the first moment of a uniform spectral measure, both defined with respect to the covariance matrix of $X_n$. The two moments coincide in non-confounding cases, and differ from each other in the presence of confounding. This statistical causal-confounding asymmetry can be used for confounder detection. Without the need of analyzing the spectral measure pattern, our method does avoid the difficulty of metric choice and multiple parameter optimization. Experiments on synthetic and real data show the performance of this method.
description: Accepted at Neural Computation
Cardinal arithmetic for skeptics
Creators: name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a survey of some results of the pcf-theory and their applications to cardinal arithmetic. We review basics notions (in section 1), briefly look at history in section 2 (and some personal history in section 3). We present main results on pcf in section 5 and describe applications to cardinal arithmetic in section 6. The limitations on independence proofs are discussed in section 7, and in section 8 we discuss the status of two axioms that arise in the new setting. Applications to other areas are found in section 9.
description: 14 pages
The Equilibrium Climate Response to Sulfur Dioxide and Carbonaceous Aerosol Emissions from East and Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Grandey, Benjamin S.
name: Yeo, Lik Khian
name: Lee, Hsiang-He
name: Wang, Chien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the equilibrium climate response to East and Southeast Asian emissions of carbonaceous aerosols and sulfur dioxide, a precursor of sulfate aerosol. Using the Community Earth System Model, with the Community Atmosphere Model version 5.3, we find that anthropogenic aerosol emissions from East and Southeast Asia exert a global mean net radiative effect of -0.49$\pm$0.04 W m$^{-2}$. Approximately half of this cooling effect can be attributed to anthropogenic sulfur dioxide emissions. The aerosol emissions drive widespread cooling across the Northern Hemisphere. Strong suppression of precipitation occurs over East and Southeast Asia, indicating that anthropogenic aerosol emissions may impact water resources locally. However, in contrast to previous research, we find no clear evidence of remote effects on precipitation over Australia and West Africa. We recommend further investigation of possible remote effects.
description: Manuscript: 13 pages, including 4 figures. Supporting Information: 8 pages, including 12 figures
D3.4 Multilingual ontologies for Occupation, Industry, Regions and cities, Food items, and Religion, with use case
Creators: name: Martens, Maurice
name: Tijdens, Kea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: SSHOC
Social Sciences and Humanities Open Cloud
European Open Science Cloud
EOSC
Interoperability
Ontology

description: In the SSHOC project Task 3.2 (Selected SSH Ontologies and Vocabularies) several efforts were taken to foster the use of selected global ontologies regarding occupational titles, educational categories, sectors of industry, geographical regions, food items, and religions. These ontologies allow classification of elements into standard global classifications, for example the ISCO classification of occupations (ILO 2012) and its derived social status (Meron M et al, 2014) or the NACE/ISIC classification of industries (EUROSTAT 2006). These ontologies service the usage of vocabularies for classifying text corpora and predefined response categories for survey questions.
 The mentioned multilingual ontologies are further improved and optimised. This is by its nature an ongoing process, these ontologies are alive, they aim to describe response options in a world where new occupations, food items, religions, educations appear, and others will disappear. If one for example looks at the COVID crisis, the world and the way of working changed drastically, which created new specialisations and new job titles.
 Centerdata structures, stores and disseminates the ontologies using the SurveyCodings.org platform. This platform also aims to connect the experts in this field.
 In section 4 the SurveyCodings.org website and its underlying backend is introduced. The ontologies on Religion, Regions, Food items, Occupation titles and Industries that were developed so far will be discussed in section 5. In section 6, as a Use Case the implementation of the Occupation title database in the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) will be discussed. In section 7, a conclusion is presented.
description: {"references": ["Brugiavini, A., Belloni, M., Buia, R.E. and Martens, M. (2017), The \"Job Coder\". P 51 - 70 Ch 2 .3 in SHARE Wave 6: Panel innovations and collecting Dried Blood Spots (eds Malter, F. and B\u00f6rsch-Supan, A.), Munich, Munich Center for the Economics of Aging (MEA). Available at: http://www.share-project.org/uploads/tx_sharepublications/201804_SHARE-WAVE-6_MFRB.pdf.", "EUROSTAT (2006) NACE Rev. 2 Introductory Guidelines. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/1965800/1978839/NACEREV.2INTRODUCTORYGUIDELINESEN.pdf/f48c8a50-feb1-4227-8fe0-935b58a0a332", "ILO (2012), International Standard Classification of Occupations 2008, Volume 1 \u2013 Structure, Group Definitions and Correspondence Tables, International Labour Office (ILO), Geneva. Available at: https://www.ilo.org/public/english/bureau/stat/isco/isco08/.", "Meron M, and all ESSnet members (2014) ESSnet ESeG Final Report. Paris, INSEE, Direction des Statistiques D\u00e9mographiques et Sociales ESSnet project. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cros/system/files/ESEG_finalReport_Vcor30juillet.pdf"]}
Pettersson: Sinfonie Nr. 6
Creators: name: Lange, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Musical Analysis
Allan Pettersson
Symphony
Music
Organicism

description: Vom ersten Morgengrauen bis zum langsamen Verglühen des Abendrots, vom zaghaften Sprießen der Knospen im Frühjahr bis zum farbenprächtigen Fall des Laubes im Herbst, von der Wiege bis zur Bahre, es ist der Zyklus des Lebens, den Allan Pettersson in seiner 6ten Symphonie skizziert
Transformations in CBPR for local sustainability driven by social media - Figure
Creators: name: Cutts, Bethany
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 120501 Community Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 129999 Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120504 Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: Geography
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Transformations in CBPR for local sustainability driven by social media. Traditional Community Voice Method engagement is on the right with the general research process in the middle and the hyperlocal engagement sphere on the left. Circles indicate actors focused on Milwaukee while squares represent actors who may intervene from other locations.
A method for obtaining quantum doubles from the Yang-Baxter R-matrices
Creators: name: Vladimirov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop the approach of Faddeev, Reshetikhin, Takhtajan [1] and of Majid [2] that enables one to associate a quasitriangular Hopf algebra to every regular invertible constant solution of the quantum Yang-Baxter equations. We show that such a Hopf algebra is actually a quantum double.
description: 8 pages
ALP production through non-linear Compton scattering in intense fields
Creators: name: Dillon, Barry M.
name: King, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive production yields for massive pseudo-scalar and scalar axion-like-particles (ALPs), through non-linear Compton scattering of an electron in the background of low- and high-intensity electromagnetic fields. In particular, we focus on electromagnetic fields from Gaussian plane wave laser pulses. A detailed study of the angular distributions and effects of the scalar and pseudo-scalar masses is presented. It is shown that ultra-relativistic seed electrons can be used to produce scalars and pseudo-scalars with masses up to the order of the electron mass. We briefly discuss future applications of this work towards lab-based searches for light beyond-the-Standard-Model particles.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures
Linear liftings for non complete probability space
Creators: name: Burke, Max R.
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that it is consistent with ZFC that L^infty (Y,B, nu) has no linear lifting for many non-complete probability spaces (Y,B, nu), in particular for Y=[0,1]^A, B= Borel subsets of Y, nu = usual Radon measure on B .
Generalized loading-unloading contact laws for elasto-plastic spheres with bonding strength
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Marcial
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present generalized loading-unloading contact laws for elasto-plastic spheres with bonding strength. The proposed mechanistic contact laws are continuous at the onset of unloading by means of a regularization term, in the spirit of a cohesive zone model, that introduces a small and controllable error in the conditions for interparticle breakage. This continuity property is in sharp contrast with the behavior of standard mechanistic loading and unloading contact theories, which exhibit a discontinuity at the onset of unloading when particles form solid bridges during plastic deformation. The formulation depends on five material properties, namely two elastic properties (Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio), two plastic properties (a plastic stiffness and a power-law hardening exponent) and one fracture mechanics property (fracture toughness), and its predictions are in agreement with detailed finite-element simulations. The numerical robustness and efficiency of the proposed formulation are borne out by performing three-dimensional particle mechanics static calculations of microstructure evolution during the three most important steps of powder die-compaction, namely during compaction, unloading, and ejection. These simulations reveal the evolution, up to relative densities close to one, of microstructural features, process variables and compact mechanical attributes which are quantitatively similar to those experimentally observed and in remarkable agreement with the (semi-)empirical formulae reported in the literature.
description: 36 pages, 21 figures
Classical Extended Conformal Algebras Associated with Constrained KP Hierarchy
Creators: name: Huang, Wen-Jui
name: Shaw, J. C.
name: Yen, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the conformal property of the second Hamiltonian structure of constrained KP hierarchy derived by Oevel and Strampp. We find that it naturallygives a family of nonlocal extended conformal algebras. We give two examples of such algebras and find that they are similar to Bilal's V algebra. By taking a gauge transformation one can map the constrained KP hierarchy to Kuperschmidt's nonstandard Lax hierarchy. We consider the second Hamiltonian structure in this representation. We show that after mapping the Lax operator to a pure differential operator the second structure becomes the sum of the second and the third Gelfand-Dickey brackets defined by this differential operator. We show that this Hamiltonian structure defines the W-U(1)-Kac-Moody algebra by working out its conformally covariant form.
description: NHCU-HEP-94-28, 19 pages (Plain TeX)
The Gairdner & Harrison prospectors' guide map and pamphlet to the Omenica, Cassier, Liard, Klondyke and Yukon gold fields via the Edmonton route
Creators: name: Gairdner, George W.
name: Harrison, A. G.
Publisher: name: Edmonton : [Bulletin Print]
Year: 2016

description: "Cover title." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 140.
title: بطاقة وثائقية مبوّبة تتضمّن مذكّرات عن "الخطاب السياسي السوري" - ظهر
title: Pre-classified documentation sheet including notes about "the Syrian political speech" (verso)
title: Fiche de documentation préclassifiée portant des notes sur "Le dicours politique syrien" (verso)
Creators: name: Seurat, Michel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: created: circa 1984
On the Hopf algebras generated by the Yang-Baxter R-matrices
Creators: name: Vladimirov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We reformulate the method recently proposed for constructing quasitriangular Hopf algebras of the quantum-double type from the R-matrices obeying the Yang-Baxter equations. Underlying algebraic structures of the method are elucidated and an illustration of its facilities is given. The latter produces an example of a new quasitriangular Hopf algebra. The corresponding universal R-matrix is presented as a formal power series.
description: 10 pages
The Behring sea question, embracing the fur sealing industry of the North Pacific Ocean, 1896
Creators: name: Venning, R. N. (Robert Norris), 1854-
Publisher: name: Ottawa : Government Printing Bureau
Year: 2016

description: "At head of title: From Report of the Department of Marine and Fisheries, 1896.
Gives seal-catch statistics for 1896 as well as a review of the season's events in relation to the controversy." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 144.
Electromechanical coupling of waves in nerve fibres
Creators: name: Engelbrecht, Jüri
name: Peets, Tanel
name: Tamm, Kert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The propagation of an action potential (AP) in a nerve fibre is accompanied by mechanical and thermal effects. In this paper an attempt is made to build up a mathematical model which couples the AP with a possible pressure wave (PW) in the axoplasm and waves in the nerve fibre wall (longitudinal - LW and transverse - TW) made of a lipid bilayer (biomembrane). A system of differential equations includes the governing equations of single waves with coupling forces between them. The single equations are kept as simple as possible in order to carry out the proof of concept. An assumption based on earlier studies is made that the coupling forces depend on changes (the gradient, time derivative) of the voltage. In addition it is assumed that the transverse displacement of the biomembrane can be calculated from the gradient of the LW in the biomembrane. The computational simulation is focused to determining the influence of possible coupling forces on the emergence of mechanical waves from the AP. As a result, an ensemble of waves (AP, PW, LW, TW) emerges. The further experiments should verify assumptions about coupling forces. In the Appendix, the numerical scheme used for simulations, is presented.
A fast method to identify mean motion resonances
Creators: name: Forgács-Dajka, E.
name: Sándor, Zs.
name: Érdi, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The identification of mean motion resonances in exoplanetary systems or in the Solar System might be cumbersome when several planets and large number of smaller bodies are to be considered. Based on the geometrical meaning of the resonance variable, an efficient method is introduced and described here, by which mean motion resonances can be easily find without any a priori knowledge on them. The efficiency of this method is clearly demonstrated by using known exoplanets engaged in mean motion resonances, and also some members of different families of asteroids and Kuiper-belt objects being in mean motion resonances with Jupiter and Neptune respectively.
description: 7 pages, 13 figures, accepted by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
The golden North : a vast country of inexhaustible gold fields, and a land of illimitable cereal and stock raising capabilities. Illustrated with maps and engravings
Creators: name: Tuttle, Charles R. (Charles Richard), 1848-
Publisher: name: Chicago : Rand, McNally and Co. Publishers
Year: 2016

description: "Includes chapters on the Skeena River country, the Peace-Liard-PeIly river route to the Klondike, the Alaska boundary, and the resources of British Columbia." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 144.
Solidification in Natural Convection Flows: an Experimental and Numerical Analysis
Creators: name: Farinha, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: A numerical approach is taken in the modelling of solidifi cation in liquid metal flows and the performance of the used numerical methods is analyzed by comparison with experimental and analytical results.
Solving 3+1 QCD on the Transverse Lattice Using 1+1 Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Griffin, Paul A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new transverse lattice model of $3+1$ Yang-Mills theory is constructed by introducing Wess-Zumino terms into the 2-D unitary non-linear sigma model action for link fields on a 2-D lattice. The Wess-Zumino terms permit one to solve the basic non-linear sigma model dynamics of each link, for discrete values of the bare QCD coupling constant, by applying the representation theory of non-Abelian current (Kac-Moody) algebras. This construction eliminates the need to approximate the non-linear sigma model dynamics of each link with a linear sigma model theory, as in previous transverse lattice formulations. The non-perturbative behavior of the non-linear sigma model is preserved by this construction. While the new model is in principle solvable by a combination of conformal field theory, discrete light-cone, and lattice gauge theory techniques, it is more realistically suited for study with a Tamm-Dancoff truncation of excited states. In this context, it may serve as a useful framework for the study of non-perturbative phenomena in QCD via analytic techniques.
description: 25 pages
The universality spectrum of stable unsuperstable theories
Creators: name: Kojman, Menachem
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that if T is stable unsuperstable, and aleph_1< lambda =cf(lambda)< 2^{aleph_0}, or 2^{aleph_0} < mu^+< lambda =cf(lambda)< mu^{aleph_0} then T has no universal model in cardinality lambda, and if e.g. aleph_omega < 2^{aleph_0} then T has no universal model in aleph_omega. These results are generalized to kappa =cf(kappa) < kappa (T) in the place of aleph_0. Also: if there is a universal model in lambda >|T|, T stable and kappa < kappa (T) then there is a universal tree of height kappa +1 in cardinality lambda .
Los sindicatos de voto concepción tradicional y su futuro próximo a la luz de la propuesta de código mercantil (The shareholders' voting agreements the traditional legal concept and its future under the proposal of the commercial code)
Creators: name: Galeote, María del Pilar
name: IE Cátedra José María Cervelló
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Sindicato de voto
Sociedad conjunta
Control
Control conjunto
Código Mercantil
Shareholders' Voting Agreements
Joint-ventures
Joint control
Commercial Code

description: Resumen: El presente trabajo trata de profundizar en el estudio de los sindicatos de voto, dadasu importancia en la actualidad. Problemas como el de su licitud, validez y eficaciason tratados en los diferentes ordenamientos jurídicos. Las fórmulas que seconsideran más eficaces para su estructuración son analizadas con sus ventajas einconvenientes. Pero el gran interrogante que planteamos radica en exponer cuálpuede ser su futuro a raíz de la Propuesta de Código Mercantil. Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to further investigate the Shareholders' VotingAgreements, taking into account their current importance and magnitude. Issuesrelated with their lawfulness, validity and effectiveness are at present hot topics inseveral jurisdictions. The most efficient options that can be used to structure theseagreements are scrutinized in this paper by pointing out their pros and cons.However the most relevant question examined in this study is related with the futureof these agreements vis-à-vis the Proposal of the Commercial Code.
Lecture on the Klondike mining district, delivered at Victoria, British Columbia, November 5th, 1897
Creators: name: Ogilvie, William, 1846-1912
Publisher: name: Victoria : Printed by Richard Wolfenden
Year: 2016

description: "A revised and amplified version of the lecture appeared under title: Lecture on the Yukon gold fields (Canada), delivered at Victoria, B.C. (Victoria, "The Colonist" Presses, 1897). In 32 pages and illustrated. Not in Holmes." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 142.
Solidification in Natural Convection Flows: an Experimental and Numerical Analysis
Creators: name: Farinha, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: A numerical approach is taken in the modelling of solidi cation in liquid metal flows and the performance of the used numerical methods is analyzed by comparison with experimental and analytical results.
c=1 discrete states correlators via W$_{1+\infty}$ constraints
Creators: name: Hanany, Amihay
name: Oz, Yaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrete states of $c=1$ string theory at the self-dual radius are associated with modes of $W_{1+\infty}$ currents and their genus zero correlators are computed. An analogy to a recent suggestion based on the integrable structure of the theory is found. An iterative method for deriving the dependence of the currents on the full space of couplings is presented and applied. The dilaton equation of the theory is derived.
description: 10 pages, WIS-94/45/Oct-PH
MOESM2 of Endothelial-mesenchymal transition harnesses HSP90α-secreting M2-macrophages to exacerbate pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Fan, Chi-Shuan
name: Chen, Li-Li
name: Hsu, Tsu-An
name: Chen, Chia-Chi
name: Chua, Kee
name: Li, Chung-Pin
name: Huang, Tze-Sing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. OPN induces EndoMT. A, mRNA levels of VE-cadherin, CD31, and α-SMA in the HUVECs pre-incubated 16 h with 2% FBS-containing M199 medium and then added with PBS or 0.3 μg/ml of OPN for further 24 h. We have previously reported that OPN induced EndoMT of HUVECs and immortalized endothelial cell line EC-RF24 (12). Consistently, the present data shows that OPN induced down-regulation of endothelial cell marker genes (VE-cadherin and CD31) but up-regulation of mesenchymal cell marker gene α-SMA. B, mRNA levels of VE-cadherin, Tie1, Tie2, CD31, α-SMA, and fibronectin in mouse immortalized endothelial cell line 3B-11 pre-incubated 16 h with 1% FBS-containing RPMI 1640 medium and then added with PBS or 0.3 μg/ml of OPN for further 24 h. The data revealed that OPN also induced EndoMT of 3B-11 cells. Figure S2. Using TGF-β-induced EndoMT model to confirm EndoMT CM-induced marophage M2-polarization. EndoMT CM and control medium (CTRL) were prepared as described in the Methods section except 20 ng/ml of TGF-β was used instead of OPN. THP-1-derived macrophages were treated with CTRL or EndoMT CM for 24 h. Relative mRNA levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, iNOS, CD163, CD204, IL-10, TGF-β, and Arg1 were assessed by qPCR analyses. #, P < 0.001 when compared with CTRL. Figure S3. eHSP90α enhances the physical association of CD91 with TLR4. PLAs showed red fluorescent dots in PBS or rHSP90α-treated macrophages by using the antibody combination detecting the physical interaction of CD91–TLR4. The level of red fluorescent dots was increased upon rHSP90α treatment.
A convenient setting for real analytic mappings
Creators: name: Kriegl, Andreas
name: Michor, Peter W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26E15 58C20 58B10 58D05 58D15 26E05 26E20 46F15

description: We present here "the" cartesian closed theory for real analytic mappings. It is based on the concept of real analytic curves in locally convex vector spaces. A mapping is real analytic, if it maps smooth curves to smooth curves and real analytic curves to real analytic curves. Under mild completeness conditions the second requirement can be replaced by: real analytic along affine lines. Enclosed and necessary is a careful study of locally convex topologies on spaces of real analytic mappings. As an application we also present the theory of manifolds of real analytic mappings: the group of real analytic diffeomorphisms of a compact real analytic manifold is a real analytic Lie group.
Using molecular dynamics simulations to identify the key factors responsible for chiral recognition by an amino acid-based molecular micelle
Creators: name: Morris, Kevin F.
name: Billiot, Eugene J.
name: Billiot, Fereshteh H.
name: Ingle, Jordan A.
name: Krause, Kevin B.
name: Lewis, Corbin R.
name: Lipkowitz, Kenny B.
name: Southerland, William M.
name: Yayin Fang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to investigate the binding of six chiral compounds to the amino acid-based molecular micelle (MM) poly-(sodium undecyl-(L)-leucine-leucine) or poly(SULL). The MM investigated is used as a chiral selector in capillary electrophoresis. The project goal was to characterize the chiral recognition mechanism in these separations and to move toward predictive models to identify the best amino acid-based MM for a given separation. Poly(SULL) was found to contain six binding sites into which chiral compounds could insert. Four sites had similar sizes, shapes, and electrostatic properties. Enantiomers of alprenolol, propranolol, 1,1′-bi-2-naphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogen phosphate, 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol, chlorthalidone, or lorazepam were separately docked into each binding pocket and MD simulations with the resulting intermolecular complexes were performed. Solvent-accessible surface area calculations showed the compounds preferentially associated with binding sites where they penetrated into the MM core and shielded their non-polar atoms from solvent. Furthermore, with five of the six compounds the enantiomer with the most favorable free energy of MM association also experienced the most favorable intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions with the MM. This result suggests that stereoselective intermolecular hydrogen bonds play an important role in chiral discrimination in separations using amino acid-based MMs.
Supplementary figure 1 from Mesoscale substrate curvature overrules nanoscale contact guidance to direct bone marrow stromal cell migration
Creators: name: Werner, Maike
name: Kurniawan, Nicholas A.
name: Korus, Gabriela
name: Bouten, Carlijn V. C.
name: Petersen, Ansgar
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Optical profilometry images of a cylindrical surface (d = 500 µm) without (A,B) and with (C,D) the addition of the thin extra PDMS layer.
title: Muslimische Politikerinnen in Deutschland: Erfolgsmuster und Hindernisse politischer Repräsentation
Creators: name: Jenichen, Anne
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Intersektionalität
subject: Religion
subject: Repräsentation
subject: ddc:320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: ddc:320

description: Muslimische Frauen sind in der deutschen Politik unterrepräsentiert. Aus einer intersektionalen Perspektive und auf Grundlage qualitativer Interviews mit muslimischen Politikerinnen identifiziert der Artikel Hindernisse und förderliche Faktoren für die politische Repräsentation muslimischer Frauen in Deutschland. Die Analyse macht deutlich, dass für die Unterrepräsentation eine Kombination aus eingeschränktem Kandidatinnenpool und noch unzureichenden Bemühungen der Parteien verantwortlich ist. Insgesamt ähneln die Hindernisse und Erfolgsfaktoren denen, die bereits für Politikerinnen mit Migrationshintergrund herausgearbeitet wurden. Gleichzeitig wird jedoch deutlich, dass Religion als Differenzkategorie quer zu Migrationshintergrund liegt. Die Ergebnisse weisen darauf hin, dass Religion gesondert von Migrationshintergrund zu betrachten ist, wenn Hindernisse, insbesondere für sichtbare Minderheiten, in der Politik genauer erfasst werden sollen.
DFT-Based Hybrid Beamforming Multiuser Systems: Rate Analysis and Beam Selection
Creators: name: Han, Yu
name: Jin, Shi
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Zhang, Jiayi
name: Wong, Kai-Kit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper considers the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) based hybrid beamforming multiuser system and studies the use of analog beam selection schemes. We first analyze the uplink ergodic achievable rates of the zero-forcing (ZF) receiver and the maximum-ratio combining (MRC) receiver under Ricean fading conditions. We then examine the downlink ergodic achievable rates for the ZF and maximum-ratio transmitting (MRT) precoders. The long-term and short-term normalization methods are introduced, which utilize long-term and instantaneous channel state information (CSI) to implement the downlink power normalization, respectively. Also, approximations and asymptotic expressions of both the uplink and downlink rates are obtained, which facilitate the analog beam selection solutions to maximize the achievable rates. An exhaustive search provides the optimal results but to reduce the time-consumption, we resort to the derived rate limits and propose the second selection scheme based on the projected power of the line-of-sight (LoS) paths. We then combine the advantages of the two schemes and propose a two-step scheme that achieves near optimal performances with much less time-consumption than exhaustive search. Numerical results confirm the analytical results of the ergodic achievable rate and reveal the effectiveness of the proposed two-step method.
A history of Rossland and the Trail Creek District
Creators: name: Harold, Kingsmill
Publisher: name: Rossland : Stunden and Perine
Year: 2016

description: "Cover title. Contents: A history of Rossland and the Trail Creek district, by Harold Kingsmill. - Business and biographical sketches: many old pioneers; some late arrivals, and all men, firms and corporations of ability and standing." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 141-142.
Supplementary figure 2 from Mesoscale substrate curvature overrules nanoscale contact guidance to direct bone marrow stromal cell migration
Creators: name: Werner, Maike
name: Kurniawan, Nicholas A.
name: Korus, Gabriela
name: Bouten, Carlijn V. C.
name: Petersen, Ansgar
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Images of anisotropic fibrillar collagen coating on cylindrical substrates with diameters of 350, 500, 750 and 1000 µm (left) and the corresponding collagen fibre orientation histogram of the image (right). The collagen fibre network completely covered the curved surfaces and the density of the collagen fibril network was uniform on the different cylindrical substrates.
Geometric Law for Multiple Returns until a Hazard
Creators: name: Kifer, Yuri
name: Rapaport, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 37D35, 60J05

description: For a $ψ$-mixing stationary process $ξ_0,ξ_1,ξ_2,...$ we consider the number $\mathcal N_N$ of multiple recurrencies $\{ξ_{q_i(n)}\inΓ_N,\, i=1,...,\ell\}$ to a set $Γ_N$ for $n$ until the moment $τ_N$ (which we call a hazard) when another multiple recurrence $\{ξ_{q_i(n)}\inΔ_N,\, i=1,...,\ell\}$ takes place for the first time where $Γ_N\capΔ_N= \emptyset$ and $q_i(n)
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00155
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00155, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
MOESM1 of Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of Improving clinicians’ diagnostic and communication Skills on Antibiotic prescribing Appropriateness in patients with acute Cough in primary care in CATalonia (the ISAAC-CAT study): study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Ruiz, Rafa
name: Moragas, Ana
name: Trapero-Bertran, Marta
name: Sisó, Antoni
name: Berenguera, Anna
name: Oliva, Glòria
name: Borràs-Santos, Alícia
name: García-Sangenís, Ana
name: Puig-Junoy, Jaume
name: Cots, Josep
name: Morros, Rosa
name: Mora, Toni
name: Lanau-Roig, Anna
name: Monfà, Ramon
name: Troncoso, Amelia
name: Abellana, Rosa
name: Gálvez, Pau
name: Medina-Perucha, Laura
name: Bjerrum, Lars
name: Amo, Isabel
name: Barragán, Nieves
name: Llor, Carl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.