cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Opinions de M. le duc de la Rochefoucault, député de Paris, sur les biens ecclésiastiques & sur les Parlemens, des 31 octobre, & 3 novembre 1789
Creators: name: La Rochefoucauld-D'Enville, Louis-Alexandre, Duc De, 1743-1792
Publisher: name: Paris : l'imprimerie de Ph.-D. Pierres, Premier Imprimeur Ordinaire du Roi
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in marbled paper with a handwritten list on the reverse in French and Latin. The pamphlet is about the "Opinions de M. le duc de la Rochefoucault, député de Paris, sur les biens ecclésiastiques & sur les Parlemens, des 31 octobre, & 3 novembre 1789." The pamphlet contains some handwritten notes and underlining.
Sexed semen
Creators: name: Fetrow, John
name: Overton, Mike
name: Eicker, Steve
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2007

description: The advent of commercially available sexed semen raises issues about its proper use and economic value on dairy farms. Use of sexed semen solely to produce more female offspring, without regard to genetic merit, is not likely a profitable strategy under most commercial dairy management conditions. Sexed semen may have some value for reducing the rate of dystocia on a dairy, but the impact is small per unit of semen (one dollar or less). Use of sexed semen in virgin heifers may be most fruitful, reserving its use for heifers with the best genetics. This strategy requires good information on the genetic merit of young heifers, and the optimal extent of use depends on many economic variables. The opportunity for economic gain assumes that genetic merit of bulls used for sexed semen breeding is no worse than bulls used for conventional artificial breeding. Economics of using sexed semen technology are considered in this paper.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 41, No. 2 (2007 Summer)
Brane Configurations for Nonsupersymmetric Meta-Stable Vacua in SQCD with Adjoint Matter
Creators: name: Ahn, Changhyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the configurations of intersecting branes in type IIA string theory corresponding to the meta-stable supersymmetry breaking vacua(hep-th/0608063) in the four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory coupled massive flavors with adjoint matter where the superpotential has three deformed terms.
description: 15pp, 3 figures; The last two sentences in page 7 corrected; The last figure added;improved pages 10 and 11;figures corrected;the references to colors improved in the text and to appear in CQG
Ho-Po Key: Leveraging Physical Constraints on Human Motion to Authentically Exchange Information in a Group (CMU-CyLab-11-004)
Creators: name: Mezzour, Ghita
name: Ahren  Studer
name: Farb, Michael
name: Lee, Jason
name: McCune, Jonathan M.
name: Hsu-Chun  Hsiao
name: Perrig, Adrian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Establishing a secure communication channel among a group of people is highly desirable. Such a secure channel can be boostrapped by physically meeting and authentically ex- changing public keys. Recently, a new class of group key ex- change protocols [8,21] that leverage physical constraints on human mobility was proposed. In this paper, we present Ho- Po Key, a new protocol for the authentic exchange of infor- mation within a physically collocated group of people. Ho- Po Key introduces a novel technique for the verification of the security properties of the information collected by group members. Group members physically form a ring. The posi- tion in the ring of each member is randomly assigned based on the information collected from all members. While stand- ing in the ring, members compare short word lists with their neighbors. The verification technique in Ho-Po Key detects attacks by both outsider and insider adversaries. Outsiders are detected by group members if they physically stand in the ring with other members. Similarly, attacks by insiders are detected since an insider is unable to stand simultane- ously in two positions in the ring. We demonstrated that the verification within the ring is surprisingly easy and fast via user-studies. We implemented Ho-Po Key on Motorola A855 Droid and Apple iPhone 3GS smartphones. The iPhone ap- plication is submitted to the iPhone application store and is waiting for approval, whereas the Android application is freely available on the Android market store.
Déclaration de l’ordre de la noblesse du bailliage d’Orléans, aux députés du Tiers-état. Extrait du procès-verbal des séances particulières du corps de la noblesse du bailliage d’Orléans. Du vingt-quatre mars mil sept cent quatre-vingt-neuf
Creators: name: Orléanais (France)
Publisher: name: [Orléans?] : l'Imprimerie de Jacob-Sion, Imprimeur-Libraire
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet of one folded sheet, containing the "Déclaration de l’ordre de la noblesse du bailliage d’Orléans, aux députés du Tiers-état. Extrait du procès-verbal des séances particulières du corps de la noblesse du bailliage d’Orléans. Du vingt-quatre mars mil sept cent quatre-vingt-neuf." This pamphlet was printed at "l'Imprimerie de Jacob-Sion, Imprimeur-Libraire, rue Pomme-de-Pin."
Pasiphaea tarda Kroyer 1845
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pasiphaeidae
Pasiphaea
Pasiphaea tarda

description: Pasiphaea tarda Kröyer, 1845
(Fig. 9 J–N)
 Pasiphaea tarda Kröyer, 1845: 434. — Butler 1980: 56. — Krygier & Pearcy 1981: 79. — Baba et al. 1986: 99, fig. 58. — Hendrickx & Estrada-Navarrete 1989: 112; 1996: 96, fig 60. — Wicksten 2002: 134.
 Diagnosis. Exoskeleton thin. Postfrontal tooth extending forward as blade-like extension of carapace. Carapace with middorsal carina extending along entire dorsal midline, with small branchiostegal tooth supported by short carina, Y-shaped carina along branchial region but not reaching posterior margin, slight carina dorsal to Y-shaped carina. Stylocerite longer than eye. Scaphocerite with lateral tooth exceeding blade. Pereopods 1, 2 particularly stout, heavy, both with spinules on merus. All abdominal somites with distinct dorsal carina. Telson with dorsal groove, V-shaped posterior notch, not as long as uropods. Male total length 152 mm, female 215 mm.
 Color in life. Crimson (Baba et al. 1986: fig. 58).
 Habitat and depth. Pelagic, 0–2400 m, usually at 200–2000 m (Krygier & Pearcy 1981).
 Range. Arctic to Hokkaido, Japan; Unalaska to Ecuador, Arctic to Greenland in Atlantic. Type locality off Greenland.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 39
Bose-Einstein Condensation with Entangled Order Parameter
Creators: name: Shi, Yu
name: Niu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a practically accessible non-mean-field ground state of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), which occurs in an interspecies two-particle entangled state, and is thus described by an entangled order parameter. A suitably defined entanglement entropy is used as the characterization of the non-mean-field nature, and is found to persist in a wide parameter regime. The interspecies entanglement leads to novel interference terms in the dynamical equations governing the single particle orbital wavefunctions. Experimental feasibility and several methods of probe are discussed. We urge the study of multi-channel scattering between different species of atoms.
description: V1: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett.; V2: A couple of very minor typos corrected, published
Additional file 1 of Analysis of the assessment of antimicrobial susceptibility. Non-typhoid Salmonella in meat and meat products as model (systematic review)
Creators: name: Rincón-Gamboa, Sandra M.
name: Poutou-Piñales, Raúl A.
name: Carrascal-Camacho, Ana K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Lettre du Roi pour la convocation des États-généraux à Versailles le 27 avril 1789, et règlement y annexé pour la Bretagne
Creators: name: France. Sovereign (1774-1792 : Louis XVI)
Publisher: name: Paris : l'Imprimerie Royale
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with the title page as the front cover, containing a "Lettre du Roi pour la convocation des États-généraux à Versailles le 27 avril 1789, et règlement y annexé pour la Bretagne."
TASK-AWARE VIDEO COMPRESSION AND QUALITY ESTIMATION IN PRACTICAL VIDEO ANALYTICS SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Singh, Praneet
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460309
subject: Video processing
classificationCode: 460305
subject: Image and video coding

description: Practical video analytics systems that perform computer vision tasks are widely used in critical real-world scenarios such as autonomous driving and public safety. These end-to-end systems sequentially perform tasks like object detection, segmentation, and recognition such that the performance of each analytics task depends on how well the previous tasks are performed. Typically, these systems are deployed in resources and bandwidth-constrained environments, so video compression algorithms like HEVC are necessary to minimize transmission bandwidth at the expense of input quality. Furthermore, to optimize resource utilization of these systems, the analytics tasks should be executed solely on inputs that may provide valuable insights on task performance. Hence, it is essential to understand the impact of compression and input data quality on the overall performance of end-to-end video analytics systems, using meaningfully curated datasets and interpretable evaluation procedures. This information is crucial for the overall improvement of system performance. Thus, in this thesis we focus on:Understanding the effects of compression on the performance of video analytics systems that perform tasks such as pedestrian detection, face detection, and face recognition. With this, we develop a task-aware video encoding strategy for HEVC that improves system performance under compression.Designing methodologies to perform a meaningful and interpretable evaluation of an end-to-end system that sequentially performs face detection, alignment, and recognition. This involves balancing datasets, creating consistent ground truths, and capturing the performance interdependence between the various tasks of the system.Estimating how image quality is linked to task performance in end-to-end face analytics systems. Here, we design novel task-aware image Quality Estimators (QEs) that determine the suitability of images for face detection. We also propose systematic evaluation protocols to showcase the efficacy of our novel face detection QEs and existing face recognition QEs.
Evidence for a Sub-Chandrasekhar Mass Type~Ia Supernova in the Ursa Minor Dwarf Galaxy
Creators: name: McWilliam, Andrew
name: Piro, Anthony L.
name: Badenes, Carles
name: Bravo, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A longstanding problem is identifying the elusive progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), which can roughly be split into Chandraksekhar and sub-Chandrasekhar mass events. An important difference between these two cases is the nucleosynthetic yield, which is altered by the increased neutron excess in Chandrasekhar progenitors due to their pre-explosion simmering and high central density. From comparison with theoretical nucleosynthesis yields, we show that the chemical composition of the most metal-rich star in the Ursa Minor dwarf galaxy, COS 171, is dominated by nucleosynthesis from a low-metallicity, low-mass, sub-Chandrasekhar mass SN Ia. Key diagnostic abundance ratios include C/Fe, α/Fe, Mn/Fe and Ni/Fe ratios, which could not have been produced by Chandrasekhar-mass SNe Ia, Core-Collapse Type II supernovae or Pair-Instsability supernovae. Strong deficiencies of Ni/Fe, Cu/Fe and Zn/Fe also suggest the absence of alpha-rich freeze-out nucleosynthesis, favoring low-mass WD progenitor SNe Ia. Based on comparisons of the measured Mn/Fe and Si/Fe ratios with detonation models, we estimate a WD mass near 0.95Msun. We also compare Mn/Fe and Ni/Fe ratios to the recent theoretical yields predicted by Shen et al., finding consistent results. To explain the COS 171 [Fe/H], at -1.35 dex, requires dilution of the ejecta from a single SNIa event with ~10^4 Msun of material; this is expected for a SN Ia remnant expanding into a warm interstellar medium with n~1 /cm^3. In the future, finding more stars with the unique chemical signatures we highlight here will be important for constraining the rate and environments of sub-Chandrasekhar SNe Ia.
description: submitted to The Astrophysical Journal. 16 pages, 10 figures, 7 tables
HookFinder: Identifying and Understanding Malware Hooking Behaviors
Creators: name: Yin, Heng
name: Zhenkai  Liang
name: Song, Dawn
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Installing various hooks into the victim system is an important attacking strategy used by malware, including spyware, rootkits, stealth backdoors, and others. In order to evade detection, malware writers are exploring new hooking mechanisms. For example, a stealth kernel backdoor, deepdoor, has been demonstrated to successfully evade all existing hook detectors. Unfortunately, the state of the art of malware analysis is painstaking, mostly manual and error-prone. In this paper, we propose the first systematic approach to automatically identifying hooks and extracting the hook implanting mechanisms. We propose fine-grained impact analysis, as a unified approach to identify hooking behaviors of malicious code. Since it does not rely on any prior knowledge of hooking mechanisms,it can identify novel hooks. Moreover, we devise a semantics-aware impact dependency analysis method to provide a succinct and intuitive graph representation to illustrate the hooking mechanisms. We have developed a prototype, HookFinder, and conducted extensive experiments using representative malware samples from various categories. The experimental results demonstrated that HookFinder correctly identified the hooking behaviors for all the samples, and provided accurate insights about their hooking mechanisms.
Additional file 2: of Pilot study comparing the childhood arthritis and rheumatology research alliance consensus treatment plans for induction therapy of juvenile proliferative lupus nephritis
Creators: name: Cooper, Jennifer
name: Rouster-Stevens, Kelly
name: Wright, Tracey
name: Hsu, Joyce
name: Klein-Gitelman, Marisa
name: Ardoin, Stacy
name: Schanberg, Laura
name: Brunner, Hermine
name: Eberhard, B
name: Wagner-Weiner, Linda
name: Mehta, Jay
name: Haines, Kathleen
name: McCurdy, Deborah
name: Phillips, Thomas
name: Huang, Zhen
name: von Scheven, Emily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Course of Non-responders. (DOCX 11 kb)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0216v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0216v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Observing the Unobservable: Coronal Line Data from NLS1s as a Test of EUV Continuum Models
Creators: name: Bleackley, P. J.
name: O'Brien, P. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured coronal line emission for a sample of 19 Narrow-Line Seyfert~1 galaxies. Kinematic analysis shows that the Coronal Line Region (CLR) consists of gas in a decelerating outflow. We intend to use these data as a test of the EUV emission of NLS1s. By comparison with photoionization modelling for a number of power-law + black body spectra, we plan to deduce the most likely EUV continua for these objects as well as explore physical conditions in the CLR.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, requires bo99.sty and epsfig.sty files. Poster at Bologna X-ray Astronomy 1999. To appear in Astrophysical Letters and Communications
Pararhodacarus intermedius Jordaan, Loots & Theron 1988
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Rhodacaridae
Pararhodacarus
Pararhodacarus intermedius

description: 78. Pararhodacarus intermedius Jordaan, Loots & Theron, 1988
 Pararhodacarus intermedius Jordaan, Loots & Theron, 1988: 276.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Institute for Zoological Research of the Potchefstroom University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: South Africa, 28 km north of Kuruman, Northern Cape, 2 December 1977, in soil under Tarchonanthus sp. [Asteraceae].
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., De Moraes, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2012, 3471, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 3471 on page 36
Negative Group Velocity
Creators: name: McDonald, Kirk T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The group velocity for pulses in an optical medium can be negative at frequencies between those of a pair of laser-pumped spectral lines. The gain medium then can amplify the leading edge of a pulse resulting in a time advance of the pulse when it exits the medium, as has been recently demonstrated in the laboratory. This effect has been called superluminal, but, as a classical analysis shows, it cannot result in signal propgation at speeds greater than that of light in vacuum.
description: v3 adds discussion of "rephasing", and adds a figure. v4 adds references to the early history of negative group velocity, and adds a figure; thanks to Alex Granik
Discours de M. Anson, secrétaire du Comité des finances, prononcé dans l’Assemblée nationale le 4 décembre 1789, et imprimé par ordre de cette assemblée
Creators: name: Anson, Pierre-Hubert, 1744-1810
Publisher: name: Paris : Baudouin, Imprimeur de l'Assemblée Nationale
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with no cover. The pamphlet is about the "Discours de M. Anson, secrétaire du Comité des finances, prononcé dans l’Assemblée nationale le 4 décembre 1789, et imprimé par ordre de cette assemblée." The pamphlet was printed "chez Baudouin, Imprimeur de l'Assemblée Nationale, rue du Foin Saint-Jacques, N°. 31."
Help Me Help You: Using Trustworthy Host-Based Information in the Network (CMU-CyLab-09-016)
Creators: name: Parno, Bryan
name: Zongwei  Zhou
name: Perrig, Adrian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As hardware support for improved endhost security becomes ubiquitous, it is important to consider how network security and performance can benefit from these improvements. If endhosts (or at least portions of each endhost) can be trusted, then network infrastructure no longer needs to arduously and imprecisely reconstruct data already known by the endhosts. Through the design of a general-purpose architecture we call Assayer, we explore the issues in providing trusted host-based data, including the balance between useful information and user privacy, and the tradeoffs between security and efficiency. We also evaluate the usefulness of such information in three case studies. To gain insight into the performance we could expect from such a system, we implement and evaluate a basic Assayer prototype. Our prototype requires fewer than 1,000 lines of code on the endhost. Endhosts can annotate their outbound traffic in a few microseconds, and these annotations can be checked efficiently; even packet-level annotations on a gigabit link can be checked with a loss in throughput of only 3.7-18.3%.
Additional file 2 of Analysis of the assessment of antimicrobial susceptibility. Non-typhoid Salmonella in meat and meat products as model (systematic review)
Creators: name: Rincón-Gamboa, Sandra M.
name: Poutou-Piñales, Raúl A.
name: Carrascal-Camacho, Ana K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2:. A. Selected articles relationship between year of the isolation Vs. Standard used. B. Selected articles relationship between Submission article year Vs. Standard used. C. Selected articles relationship between publication article year Vs. Standard used [16, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31, 34, 37, 39, 41, 44, 46, 47, 52, 56–58, 60, 61, 63, 65, 68–71, 73, 74, 76, 79, 81–88]
Kinetic magnetoelectric effect in a 2D semiconductor strip due to boundary-confinement induced spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Jiang, Yongjin
name: Hu, Liangbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a thin strip of a two-dimensional semiconductor electronic system, spin-orbit coupling may be induced near both edges of the strip due to the substantial spatial variation of the confining potential in the boundary regions. In this paper we show that, in the presence of boundary-confinement induced spin-orbit coupling, a longitudinal charge current circulating through a 2D semiconductor strip may cause \textit{strong} non-equilibrium spin accumulation near both edges of the strip. The spins will be polarized along the normal of the 2DEG plane but in opposite directions at both edges of the strip. This phenomenon is essentially a kinetic magnetoelectric effect from the theoretical points of view, but it manifests in a very similar form as was conceived in a spin Hall effect.
description: 7 pages, 4 figs
Mémoire des ministres du Roi, adressé à l’Assemblée nationale, le 24 octobre 1789
Creators: name: [Unknown]
Publisher: name: [Paris] : Bruyset fils aîné, Imprimeur du Roi
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet that is unbound, containing the "Mémoire des ministres du Roi, adressé à l’Assemblée nationale, le 24 octobre 1789." Printed at the Louvre: "l'Imprimé au Louvre, Bruyset fils aîné, Imprimeur du Roi."
Star Formation Efficiency in the Central 1 kpc Region of Early-Type Spiral Galaxies
Creators: name: Inoue, Akio K.
name: Hirashita, Hiroyuki
name: Kamaya, Hideyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been reported recently that there are some early-type spiral (Sa--Sab) galaxies having evident star-forming regions which concentrate in their own central 1-kpc. In such central region, is the mechanism of the star formation distinct from that in disks of spiral galaxies? To reveal this, we estimate the star formation efficiency (SFE) in this central 1-kpc star-forming region of some early-type spiral galaxies, taking account of the condition for this 1-kpc region to be self-gravitating. Using two indicators of present star formation rate (H$α$ and infrared luminosity), we estimate the SFE to be a few percents. This is equivalent to the observational SFE in the disks of late-type spiral (Sb--) galaxies. This coincidence may support the universality of the mean SFE of spiral galaxies reported in the recent studies. That is, we find no evidence of distinct mechanism of the star formation in the central 1-kpc region of early-type galaxies. Also, we examine the structure of the central star-forming region, and discuss a method for estimating the mass of star-forming regions.
description: accepted by AJ
Improving reproductive efficiency through the use of reproductive tract scoring in a group of beef replacement heifers
Creators: name: Pence, Mel
name: Ensley, Doug
name: Berghaus, Roy
name: Rossi, Johnny
name: Wilson, Tim
name: Cannon, Patsie T.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2007

description: This study investigated the potential improvement in reproductive efficiency through reproductive tract scoring (RTS) of heifers 30-60 days prior to breeding. Between 2000 and 2004, the RTS of 1986 heifers (mean age of 395 days) were determined in two locations in Georgia, USA as part of the Heifer Evaluation and Reproductive Development (HERD) project. These heifers were of similar age and were managed using comparable nutrition and management protocols. The Kaplan-Meier product-limit method was used to analyse the number of days from the start of the breeding period to conception for heifers with different RTS classifications. RTS was significantly associated with both time to conception and the proportion of heifers that conceived during the breeding period. The mean time to conception for heifers in the combined RTS 1 and 2 category (37.8 days) was significantly longer than for heifers with scores of 4 (19.7 days) or 5 (15.8 days), but not significantly different from heifers with RTS of 3 (29.2 days). The estimated percentages of heifers that would have conceived during a uniform 70 day breeding period were 94.6% of RTS 5, 91.2% of RTS 4, 87.6% of RTS 3, and 70.5% of RTS 1 and 2. This study indicates that reproductive tract scoring can be used to assist producers in the selection of heifers that will conceive at a higher rate and breed earlier during the breeding season.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 41, No. 1 (2007 Spring)
Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Constraints From Compact Ultra-Faint Dwarfs
Creators: name: Zhu, Qirong
name: Vasiliev, Eugene
name: Li, Yuexing
name: Jing, Yipeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground-breaking detections of gravitational waves from black hole mergers by LIGO have rekindled interest in primordial black holes (PBHs) and the possibility of dark matter being composed of PBHs. It has been suggested that PBHs of tens of solar masses could serve as dark matter candidates. Recent analytical studies demonstrated that compact ultra-faint dwarf galaxies can serve as a sensitive test for the PBH dark matter hypothesis, since stars in such a halo-dominated system would be heated by the more massive PBHs, their present-day distribution can provide strong constraints on PBH mass. In this study, we further explore this scenario with more detailed calculations, using a combination of dynamical simulations and Bayesian inference methods. The joint evolution of stars and PBH dark matter is followed with a Fokker-Planck code PhaseFlow. We run a large suite of such simulations for different dark matter parameters, then use a Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach to constrain the PBH properties with observations of ultra-faint galaxies. We find that two-body relaxation between the stars and PBH drives up the stellar core size, and increases the central stellar velocity dispersion. Using the observed half-light radius and velocity dispersion of stars in the compact ultra-faint dwarf galaxies as joint constraints, we infer that these dwarfs may have a cored dark matter halo with the central density in the range of 1-2 $\rm{M_{\odot}/pc^3}$, and that the PBHs may have a mass range of 2-14 $\rm{M_{\odot}}$ if they constitute all or a substantial fraction of the dark matter.
description: 11 page, 6 figures, submitted to MNRAS; comments welcome
Polycitor circes Michaelsen 1930
Creators: name: KOTT, PATRICIA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Aplousobranchia
Polycitoridae
Polycitor
Polycitor circes

description: Polycitor circes Michaelsen, 1930
 Polycitor circes Michaelsen, 1930: 495; Kott, 1990a: 169 and synonymy.
 Distribution. New records: Western Australia (WAM, Kimberley, Cone Bay). The new record is within the previously known range. See Kott (1990a).
 Description. This new material extends the known range of morphological variation of both colony and zooids in this species. Colonies are terminal rounded heads on slightly longer, thick, branched stalks (two or three branches) up to 6 cm high. Black pigment is in the surface of the soft, translucent gelatinous test. About 14 longitudinal muscles are on each side of the thorax, 12 rows of about 25 stigmata were detected in the branchial sac, and although the gastric glandular epithelium appears to be in longitudinal tracts, the stomach folds are obscure in some places, tending to flatten out posteriorly. The abdomen in contracted zooids is only about three times the length of the thorax, although when relaxed it is many times longer.
The large larvae (trunk 3.0 mm long) begin their development at the top of the oesophageal neck rather than in the thorax. The three adhesive organs are triradially arranged at the anterior end of the trunk.
 Remarks. The species is readily distinguished from all except P. annulus Kott, 1990a by the dark pigment in the test, long zooids and large larvae with triradially arranged adhesive organs. Although the number of rows of stigmata in these specimens approaches the number in P. annulus, the colony shape and the size of the larvae are different.
description: Published as part of KOTT, PATRICIA, 2003, New syntheses and new species in the Australian Ascidiacea, pp. 1611-1653 in Journal of Natural History 37 (13) on page 1623, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110104258
A Comment on Quantum Distribution Functions and the OSV Conjecture
Creators: name: Gomez, Cesar
name: Montanez, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the attractor mechanism and the relation between the quantization of $H^{3}(M)$ and topological strings on a Calabi Yau threefold $M$ we define a map from BPS black holes into coherent states. This map allows us to represent the Bekenstein-Hawking-Wald entropy as a quantum distribution function on the phase space $H^{3}(M)$. This distribution function is a mixed Husimi/anti-Husimi distribution corresponding to the different normal ordering prescriptions for the string coupling and deviations of the complex structure moduli. From the integral representation of this distribution function in terms of the Wigner distribution we recover the Ooguri-Strominger-Vafa (OSV) conjecture in the region "at infinity" of the complex structure moduli space. The physical meaning of the OSV corrections are briefly discussed in this limit.
description: 27 pages. v2:reference and footnote added
Effect of an immunostimulant administered at or near weaning on weight gain and health of beef calves
Creators: name: Hoar, B. R.
name: Myers, D. M.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2007

description: Weaning is generally regarded as a very stressful event in the life of calves, and is often associated with an increase in morbidity and reduced weight gain. Various management strategies are employed in an effort to reduce the impact of weaning on calf health and productivity. This study examined the effects of a nonspecific immune stimulant, mycobacterial cell wall (MCW), administered at or near weaning on the subsequent morbidity and growth of beef calves and assess the effects of a single dose of MCW on white blood cell parameters when given on the day of weaning. Heifer calves (n=137) were treated with either MCW or saline two weeks prior to weaning, while steer calves (n=60) were given either MCW or saline on the day of weaning and were monitored for 120 days. Results revealed that there were no observed differences between treatment groups in either weight gain or number of disease events. Under the conditions of this trial, administration of MCW at or near weaning did not have a significant effect on calf health or weight gain.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 41, No. 1 (2007 Spring)
title: Land Use Laws and Policies Suitability of Industrial Lands
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Development strategies
subject: Industrial Development
subject: zoning
subject: Economic History
subject: Economics
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: The report focuses on inventorying the availability of developable, industrially zoned land in the Pioneer Valley today. The problem addressed by the report was the lack of industrially zoned land that was actually available and suitable for development.
Botulism in cattle
Creators: name: Moeller, Robert B.
name: Puschner, Birgit
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2007

description: Botulinum toxins are considered the most lethal toxic substances known to man. Eight botulinum toxins are produced by different strains of Clostridium botulinum, C. baratii and C. butyricum. Cattle are primarily affected by botulinum toxins B, C and D. Although these botulinum toxins can be found worldwide, certain botulinum toxins have predominance in certain geographical regions. Poisoned cattle often show muscle weakness, constipation, colic, ataxia, muscle fasciculation, decreased tongue tone and dirty noses. Currently no treatments other than supportive care are available for affected cattle.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 41, No. 1 (2007 Spring)
Energy Absorber R&D
Creators: name: Kaplan, Daniel M.
name: Black, Edgar L.
name: Cassel, Kevin W.
name: Cummings, Mary Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the program of research and development being undertaken by a consortium of Illinois university groups to develop liquid-hydrogen energy absorbers for muon-beam cooling for a possible stored-muon-beam neutrino factory.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures; presented at the NuFact'00 Workshop, Monterey, California, May 22-26, 2000
Polyelectrolyte stars in planar confinement
Creators: name: Konieczny, Martin
name: Likos, Christos N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ monomer-resolved Molecular Dynamics simulations and theoretical considerations to analyze the conformations of multiarm polyelectrolyte stars close to planar, uncharged walls. We identify three mechanisms that contribute to the emergence of a repulsive star-wall force, namely: the confinement of the counterions that are trapped in the star interior, the increase in electrostatic energy due to confinement as well as a novel mechanism arising from the compression of the stiff polyelectrolyte rods approaching the wall. The latter is not present in the case of interaction between two polyelectrolyte stars and is a direct consequence of the impenetrable character of the planar wall.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures. Revised version of the manuscript. To appear in J. Chem. Phys. May, 2006
Avis salutaire au tiers-état; sur ce qu’il fut, ce qu’il est, et ce qu’il peut être
Creators: name: Servan, J.-M.-A. (Joseph-Michel-Antoine), 1737-1807
Publisher: name: [Paris?] : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with the remnants of a paper binding along its spine. The pamphlet is an "Avis salutaire au tiers-état; sur ce qu’il fut, ce qu’il est, et ce qu’il peut être par un jurisconsulte Allobroge."
Additional file 1 of A new two-tier strength assessment approach to the diagnosis of weakness in intensive care: an observational study
Creators: name: Parry, Selina M
name: Berney, Sue
name: Granger, Catherine L
name: Dunlop, Danielle L
name: Murphy, Laura
name: El-Ansary, Doa
name: Koopman, René
name: Denehy, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Methodology description for through-range and isometric testing.
Guess again (and again and again): Measuring password strength by simulating password-cracking algorithms (CMU-CyLab-11-008)
Creators: name: Kelley, Patrick
name: Saranga  Komanduri
name: Mazurek, Michelle L.
name: Shay, Richard
name: Vidas, Tim
name: Bauer, Ljudevit
name: Christin, Nicolas
name: Cranor, Lorrie
name: Lopez, Julio
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Text-based passwords remain the dominant authentication method in computer systems, despite significant advancement in attackers’ capabilities to perform password cracking. In response to this threat, password composition policies have grown increasingly complex. However, there is insufficient research defining metrics to characterize password strength and evaluating password-composition policies using these metrics. In this paper, we describe an analysis of 12,000 passwords collected under seven composition policies via an online study. We develop an efficient distributed method for calculating how effectively several heuristic password-guessing algorithms guess passwords. Leveraging this method, we investigate (a) the resistance of passwords created under different conditions to password guessing; (b) the performance of guessing algorithms under different training sets; (c) the relationship between passwords explicitly created under a given composition policy and other passwords that happen to meet the same requirements; and (d) the relationship between guessability, as measured with password-cracking algorithms, and entropy estimates. We believe our findings advance understanding of both password-composition policies and metrics for quantifying password security.
Récit de ce qui s’est passé à la séance tenue par le Roi le 15 juillet
Creators: name: [Unknown]
Publisher: name: Besançon : l'Imprimerie de Jean-François Daclin, Imprimeur du Roi, du Parlement, &c.
Year: 2023

description: A pamphlet bound in string with the remnants of a cover along the spine. The pamphlet has no title page. The pamphlet contains "Récit de ce qui s’est passé à la séance tenue par le Roi le 15 juillet."
Hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) toxicosis in a purebred Angus herd
Creators: name: Washburn, Kevin
name: Norman, Tracy
name: Osterstock, Jason
name: Respondek, Travis
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2007

description: Four mature, purebred Angus cattle from a herd of 460 are presented at the Texas Veterinary Medical Center at Texas A and M University, Texas, USA with a history of weight loss and alopecia that began one to seven days prior to examination. Five unexplained deaths of other members of this group, within the same pasture, had occurred on the ranch during the previous two weeks. Clinical findings common to all four animals were skin lesions that ranged from mild alopecia with moderate hyperkeratosis, severe folding and thickening of the skin with excoriation and edema. Lesions were distributed bilaterally on the face, neck, topline, perineum, distal limbs, udder and thorax. Increased salivation, clear ocular discharge and lymphadenopathy were also observed in all four animals. Skin biopsy, histopathological examination, serum biochemical findings and hematology results were consistent with hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) poisoning. Cattle were removed from this pasture and the other affected animals were isolated for observation and supplemental feeding.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 41, No. 1 (2007 Spring)
Vespertilio blepotis Temminck 1840
Creators: name: Turni, Hendrik
name: Kock, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Vespertilio
Vespertilio blepotis

description: Vespertilio blepotis Temminck, 1840
Temminck, C. J. (1840) Monographies de mammalogie, ou Description de quelques genres de mammifères, dont les espèces ont été observées dans les différens musées de l'Europe. Tome 2: 212 [1–392]. Leiden, 1835–1841.
Valid name: Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) – complex
Paralectotypes: ZMB 2556 (three specimens), bodies in alcohol, skulls not extracted; Java, Indonesia; ex RMNH. ZMB 2641, skin, skull not extracted, male, adult and ZMB 2642, skin; both specimens from Moluccas, Indonesia; ex RMNH.
Comment: Temminck (1840: 214) gave the origin of his blepotis specimens [= syntypes] as from Java, Timor, Amboina (= Ambon), Moluccas, Indonesia, and Japan (collected by Bürger). Tate (1940: 9) listed four "cotypes" in RMNH: "d" (one mounted skin, skull not extracted), leg. de Boie, Java; "e" (one mounted skin, skull extracted 1937), leg. Kuhl & van Hasselt, Java; "f" and "g" (two mounted skins, skulls not extracted), Java. Tate (1941f: 572) suggested naming specimen "e" (RMNH 25076) as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Turni, Hendrik & Kock, Dieter, 2008, Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin, pp. 1-82 in Zootaxa 1869 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5133648
Additional file 2 of A new two-tier strength assessment approach to the diagnosis of weakness in intensive care: an observational study
Creators: name: Parry, Selina M
name: Berney, Sue
name: Granger, Catherine L
name: Dunlop, Danielle L
name: Murphy, Laura
name: El-Ansary, Doa
name: Koopman, René
name: Denehy, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Individuals with a diagnosis of ICU-AW as determined by handgrip dynamometry.
$G_2$ holonomy metrics and wrapped D6-branes
Creators: name: Fayyazuddin, Ansar
name: Husain, Tasneem Zehra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine torsion class constraints for the supergravity background produced by D6-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We employ a recently introduced method which involves probing the putative background by all possible supersymmetric brane configurations. We then lift this background to 11-dimensions to a product of 4-d Minkowski space and a 7-fold of G2-holonomy. The latter is a particular U(1) bundle over an almost complex manifold of SU(3) structure with specific torsion class constraints. We construct the closed 3- and 4-forms which calibrate the 3- and 4-cycles in the G2-holonomy manifold.
description: 21 pages, references added
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0109v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0109v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0109v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Update on the USDA National Animal Identification System (NAIS) program
Creators: name: Spire, Mark F.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2007

description: The National Animal Identification System proposed and under development by the USDA-APHIS is a comprehensive program designed to provide rapid response following the introduction of a foreign animal disease (accidental or intentional), the discovery of an emerging pathogen or within the framework of existing regulatory programs for currently known domestic animal diseases. It is being planned as a three-part voluntary programme: premises registration, individual or group/lot animal identification and animal movement tracking. The premises and animal identification components of the program fit well with other USDA programs, particularly the Agricultural Marketing Service source and age verification programme, for use by producers for value discovery in animals entering marketing channels.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 41, No. 1 (2007 Spring)
Multipactoring Code for 3D Accelerating Structures
Creators: name: Kravchuk, L. V.
name: Romanov, G. V.
name: Tarasov, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simulation code has been developed to investigate possible electron multi- pacting in the 3D RF cavities using preliminary calculated field components. The code provides different options of numerical study of the electron multi- pacting including search of the resonant trajectories and simulation of an electron multiplication.
description: XX International Linac Conference, code THB12, 3 pages, 8 figures