cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Charge-Order and Broken Rotational Symmetry in Magic Angle Twisted Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Jiang, Yuhang
name: Mao, Jinhai
name: Lai, Xinyuan
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Haule, Kristjan
name: Andrei, Eva Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of correlated electronic phases, including Mott-like insulators and superconductivity, in twisted bilayer graphene (TBLG) near the magic angle, and the intriguing similarity of their phenomenology to that of the high-temperature superconductors, has spurred a surge of research to uncover the underlying physical mechanism. Local spectroscopy, which is capable of accessing the symmetry and spatial distribution of the spectral function, can provide essential clues towards unraveling this puzzle. Here we use scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS) in magic angle TBLG to visualize the local density of states (DOS) and charge distribution. Doping the sample to partially fill the flat band, where low temperature transport measurements revealed the emergence of correlated electronic phases, we find a pseudogap phase accompanied by a global stripe charge-order whose similarity to high-temperature superconductors provides new evidence of a deeper link underlying the phenomenology of these systems.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures
Light-induced breathing in photochromic yttrium oxy-hydrides
Creators: name: Baba, E. M.
name: Montero, J.
name: Strugovshchikov, E.
name: Zayim, E. Ö.
name: Karazhanov, E. Zh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When exposed to air, metallic yttrium dihydride YH2films turn into insulating and transparent yttrium oxy-hydride (YHO). The incorporation of oxygen causes the lattice expansion of YH2 and the emergence of photochromic properties. However, the oxidation of YH2 is not completely irreversible: under illumination some oxygen atoms move towards the YHO surface, leaving behind an oxygen-deficient bulk (responsible for the photochromic darkening and observed lattice contraction). Under illumination, and according to experimental evidence, some oxygen atoms can effectively leave the film, being replaced by other oxygen atoms once the illumination has stopped, i.e., YHO "breathes" when subjected to illumination/darkness cycling. Based on this "breathing", YHO films become more hydrophobic under illumination conditions than when kept in darkness. Ab-initio calculations point to the light-induced weakening of the Y-O bond as the possible mechanism for explaining these experimental observations.
Thyroptera lavali Pine 1993
Creators: name: Velazco, Paúl M.
name: Voss, Robert S.
name: Fleck, David W.
name: Simmons, Nancy B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Thyropteridae
Thyroptera
Thyroptera lavali

description: Thyroptera lavali Pine, 1993
VOUCHER MATERIAL (TOTAL = 5): Jenaro Herrera (MUSM 5944), Quebrada Esperanza (FMNH 89118–89121); see table 56 for measurements.
UNVOUCHERED OBSERVATIONS: None.
 IDENTIFICATION: Thyroptera lavali is distinguished from other members of the genus by the following combination of characteristics: bicolored brownish ventral pelage; proximal portion of the forearm sparsely haired; adhesive disk at base of thumb oblong; calcar with just one posterolaterally projecting lappet; foramen ovale large; outer upper incisor mesial and distal cusps subequal in size; both cusps on the outer upper incisor perpendicularly arranged relative to the long axis of the toothrow; first upper premolar circular in occlusal view; and outer lower incisor lacking accessory cusps (Velazco et al., 2014; López-Baucells et al., 2018). Descriptions and measurements of T. lavali have been provided by Pine (1993), Solari et al. (2004), Gregorin et al. (2006), and Velazco et al. (2014). No subspecies are currently recognized (Wilson, 2008a).
 The type series of Thyroptera lavali was comprised of four specimens from Quebrada Esperanza (Pine, 1993). Ascorra et al. (1993) identified the specimen from Jenaro Herrera as T. discifera, but Solari et al. (2004) correctly reidentified it as Thyroptera lavali.
 REMARKS: No ecological information is available about Thyroptera lavali in our region.
description: Published as part of Velazco, Paúl M., Voss, Robert S., Fleck, David W. & Simmons, Nancy B., 2021, Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats, pp. 1-201 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (451) on page 126, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5415316
Traveling waves of nonlinear Schrödinger equation including higher order dispersions
Creators: name: Kruglov, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solitary wave solution and periodic solutions expressed in terms of elliptic Jacobi's functions are obtained for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation governing the propagation of pulses in optical fibers including the effects of second, third and fourth order dispersion. The approach is based on the reduction of the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation to an ordinary nonlinear differential equation. The periodic solutions obtained form one-parameter family which depend on an integration constant $p$. The solitary wave solution with ${\rm sech}^2$ shape is the limiting case of this family with $p=0$. The solutions obtained describe also a train of soliton-like pulses with ${\rm sech}^2$ shape. It is shown that the bounded solutions arise only for special domains of integration constant.
description: We consider in this paper also the case with negative parameter $\gamma$ (defocusing nonlinearity)
Unconditional Security of Practical Quantum Key Distribution
Creators: name: Inamori, Hitoshi
name: Lütkenhaus, Norbert
name: Mayers, Dominic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete protocol for BB84 quantum key distribution for a realistic setting (noise, loss, multi-photon signals of the source) that covers many of todays experimental implementations. The security of this protocol is shown against an eavesdropper having unrestricted power to manipulate the signals coherently on their path from sender to receiver. The protocol and the security proof take into account the effects concerning the finite size of the generated key.
description: 47 pages
Additional file 3 of Developing a taxonomy of care coordination for people living with rare conditions: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Walton, Holly
name: Simpson, Amy
name: Ramsay, Angus I. G.
name: Hudson, Emma
name: Hunter, Amy
name: Jones, Jennifer
name: Ng, Pei Li
name: Leeson-Beevers, Kerry
name: Bloom, Lara
name: Kai, Joe
name: Kerecuk, Larissa
name: Kokocinska, Maria
name: Sutcliffe, Alastair G.
name: Morris, Stephen
name: Fulop, Naomi J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Visual representation of workshop findings.
Repeatedly Appending Any Digit to Generate Composite Numbers
Creators: name: Grantham, Jon
name: Jarnicki, Witold
name: Rickert, John
name: Wagon, Stan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the problem of finding integers $k$ such that appending any number of copies of the base-ten digit $d$ to $k$ yields a composite number. In particular, we prove that there exist infinitely many integers coprime to all digits such that repeatedly appending {\it any} digit yields a composite number.
Perturbative Evaluation of the Effective Action for a Self-Interacting Conformal Field on a Manifold with Boundary
Creators: name: Tsoupros, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a series of three projects a new technique which allows for higher-loop renormalisation on a manifold with boundary has been developed and used in order to assess the effects of the boundary on the dynamical behaviour of the theory. Commencing with a conceptual approach to the theoretical underpinnings of the, underlying, spherical formulation of Euclidean Quantum Field Theory this overview presents an outline of the stated technique's conceptual development, mathematical formalism and physical significance.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures LaTeX2e. Talk delivered in the third (ACGRG3) conference of the ASGRG, Perth-Australia. To appear in proceedings
Eptesicus furinalis
Creators: name: Velazco, Paúl M.
name: Voss, Robert S.
name: Fleck, David W.
name: Simmons, Nancy B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Eptesicus
Eptesicus furinalis

description: Eptesicus furinalis   (d’Orbigny and Gervais, 1847)  Figure 32
VOUCHER MATERIAL (TOTAL = 2): Jenaro Herrera (ROM 122089, 122178); see table 59 for measurements.
 UNVOUCHERED OBSERVATIONS: We captured six individuals of Eptesicus furinalis between 16 and 21 February 2019 on the Tahuayo expedition, five at El Chino Village and one at Frog Valley. This species was also identified using acoustic methods during the CEBIO bat course at Jenaro Herrera in 2012.
 IDENTIFICATION: Eptesicus furinalis can be distinguished from other Neotropical congeners by its medium size (forearm 36–43 mm, greatest length of skull> 15 mm), relatively short (<7 mm) dorsal fur, and yellowish ventral fur (Davis, 1966; Davis and Gardner, 2008; López-Baucells et al., 2018). Descriptions and measurements of Eptesicus furinalis have been provided by Davis (1966), Barquez et al. (1999), Lim et al. (2005), Davis and Gardner (2008), and Sánchez et al. (2019). Two subspecies are currently recognized: E. f. furinalis (northern Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, Brazil, and Uruguay) and E. f. gaumeri (Mexico southward throughout Central America to Amazonian Brazil and Bolivia) (Davis and Gardner, 2008). Based on geography, material from the Yavarí-Ucayali interfluve should correspond to E. f. gaumeri, but this species is highly variable across its distribution, and the last revision of the genus (Davis, 1966) did not include any Peruvian samples. Until larger samples and genetic data become available, we recommend against formally recognizing subspecies of E. furinalis.
 The two specimens from Jenaro Herrera conform to previous descriptions of Eptesicus furinalis, with measurements that fall within the range of size variation previously documented for the species. The material we examined in the field at El Chino Village conformed to previous descriptions of the species, with yellowish ventral fur and external measurements that were within the range of size variation previously documented for Eptesicus furinalis.
 REMARKS: Of the eight recorded captures of Eptesicus furinalis from our region, three were taken in ground-level mistnets, two were taken in elevated nets, and three were taken in harp traps. Two captures were in primary forest and six were in clearings.
description: Published as part of Velazco, Paúl M., Voss, Robert S., Fleck, David W. & Simmons, Nancy B., 2021, Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats, pp. 1-201 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (451) on pages 131-132, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5415316
Impact on the decay rate of $B_s\to μ^+μ^-$ from the dispersive two-photon transition
Creators: name: Gao, Dao-Neng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the long-distance contribution to $B_s\toμ^+μ^-$ decay, which is generated by the two-photon intermediate state via $B_s\toγ^*γ^*\toμ^+μ^-$ transition. It is found that the dispersive two-photon amplitude can interfere with the dominant short-distance amplitude, which gives rise to new theoretical uncertainty in the branching ratio of $B_s\toμ^+μ^-$. Our analysis shows that, by taking into account present experimental constraints, this uncertainty could be up to the same order of magnitude as some theoretical uncertainties of ${\cal B}(B_s\toμ^+μ^-)$ given in the past literature. Future precise studies of the double radiative $B_s\toγγ$ decay, both experimentally and theoretically, may help to reduce the uncertainty. This novel effect has never been examined in $B_s\toμ^+μ^-$ decay.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. Some discussions and references added
Status of and performance estimates for QCDOC
Creators: name: Boyle, P.
name: Chen, D.
name: Christ, N. H.
name: Cristian, C.
name: Dong, Z.
name: Gara, A.
name: Joo, B.
name: Jung, C.
name: Kim, C.
name: Levkova, L.
name: Liao, X.
name: Liu, G.
name: Mawhinney, R. D.
name: Ohta, S.
name: Petrov, K.
name: Wettig, T.
name: Yamaguchi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCDOC is a supercomputer designed for high scalability at a low cost per node. We discuss the status of the project and provide performance estimates for large machines obtained from cycle accurate simulation of the QCDOC ASIC.
description: 3 pages 1 figure. Lattice2002(machines)
EL MODELO DE RESPONSABILIDAD PERSONAL Y SOCIAL. VARIABLES DE ESTUDIO ASOCIADAS A SU IMPLEMENTACIÓN
Creators: name: Merino-Barrero, Juan Andres
name: Valero, Alfonso
name: Belando-Pedreño, Noelia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: El objetivo fundamental de este estudio es exponer los elementos claves del

Modelo de Responsabilidad y Social desarrollado por Donald Hellison (2011) así

como de las estrategias generales y específicas para la promoción de la

responsabilidad desde las clases de Educación Física. De igual modo, se identifican

las principales variables que se han investigado asociadas a su implementación en

diferentes contextos y las nuevas tendencias en su estudio desde planteamientos

híbridos con otros enfoques metodológicos. Este modelo pedagógico ofrece un

papel activo a los alumnos, en línea con las demandas de los actuales enfoques

legislativos educativos.
Conjectures about the structure of strong- and weak-coupling expansions of a few ground-state observables in the Lieb-Liniger and Yang-Gaudin models
Creators: name: Lang, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we apply experimental number theory to two integrable quantum models in one dimension, the Lieb-Liniger Bose gas and the Yang-Gaudin Fermi gas with contact interactions. We identify patterns in weak- and strong-coupling series expansions of the ground-state energy, local correlation functions and pressure. Based on the most accurate data available in the literature, we make a few conjectures about their mathematical structure and extrapolate to higher orders.
description: accepted in SciPost Physics C
Classification of mixed three-qubit states
Creators: name: Acin, A.
name: Bruss, D.
name: Lewenstein, M.
name: Sanpera, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a classification of mixed three-qubit states, in which we define the classes of separable, biseparable, W- and GHZ-states. These classes are successively embedded into each other. We show that contrary to pure W-type states, the mixed W-class is not of measure zero. We construct witness operators that detect the class of a mixed state. We discuss the conjecture that all entangled states with positive partial transpose (PPTES) belong to the W-class. Finally, we present a new family of PPTES "edge" states with maximal ranks.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Tetartopeus zetterstedti
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Tetartopeus
Tetartopeus zetterstedti

description: Tetartopeus zetterstedti (RYE 1872)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Russia: 1, Primorskiy Kray, Sichote-Alin reserve, Jasnaya estuary, 26.VI.-4.VII.1998, leg. Sundukov (cSch); 1, Primorskiy Kray, Lazovskiy district, spring valley Pazelnaya, 12 km N Lazo, 16.VI.1995, leg. Sundukov (cPüt).
C o m m e n t: According to SMETANA (2004), the distribution of this North Palaearctic species ranges from France, the British Isles, and Scandinavia to East Siberia. The above specimens represent the first records from the Russian Far East.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2011, On some East Palaearctic Tetartopeus species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1179-1197 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326103
Correlations in quantum systems and branch points in the complex plane
Creators: name: Rotter, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Branch points in the complex plane are responsible for avoided level crossings in closed and open quantum systems. They create not only an exchange of the wave functions but also a mixing of the states of a quantum system at high level density. The influence of branch points in the complex plane on the low-lying states of the system is small.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Tetartopeus punctulatus
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Tetartopeus
Tetartopeus punctulatus

description: Tetartopeus punctulatus (LECONTE 1863)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: U.S. A: 2, Alaska, 34 mi SE Fairbanks, Tanana river, 30.VII.2009, leg. Renner (cAss).
C o m m e n t: This Nearctic species was not reported from Alaska by WATROUS (1980).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2011, On some East Palaearctic Tetartopeus species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1179-1197 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1193, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326103
Active nematic-isotropic interfaces in channels
Creators: name: Coelho, Rodrigo C. V.
name: Araújo, Nuno A. M.
name: da Gama, Margarida M. Telo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use numerical simulations to investigate the hydrodynamic behavior of the interface between nematic (N) and isotropic (I) phases of a confined active liquid crystal. At low activities, a stable interface with constant shape and velocity is observed separating the two phases. For nematics in homeotropic channels, the velocity of the interface at the NI transition increases from zero (i) linearly with the activity for contractile systems and (ii) quadratically for extensile ones. Interestingly, the nematic phase expands for contractile systems while it contracts for extensile ones, as a result of the active forces at the interface. Since both activity and temperature affect the stability of the nematic, for active nematics in the stable regime the temperature can be tuned to observe static interfaces, providing an operational definition for the coexistence of active nematic and isotropic phases. At higher activities, beyond the stable regime, an interfacial instability is observed for extensile nematics. In this regime defects are nucleated at the interface and move away from it. The dynamics of these defects is regular and persists asymptotically for a finite range of activities. We used an improved hybrid model of finite differences and lattice Boltzmann method with multi-relaxation-time collision operator, the accuracy of which allowed us to characterize the dynamics of the distinct interfacial regimes.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1 of Rational application of EGFR-TKI adjuvant therapy in patients with completely resected stage IB-IIIA EGFR-mutant NSCLC: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 11 randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Zhang, Shu-Ling
name: Yi, Xiao-Fang
name: Huang, Le-Tian
name: Sun, Li
name: Ma, Jie-Tao
name: Han, Cheng-Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
A neutron scattering measurement of crystalline-electric fields in magnesium rare-earth selenide spinels
Creators: name: Reig-i-Plessis, D.
name: Cote, A.
name: van Geldern, S.
name: Mayrhofer, R. D.
name: Aczel, A. A.
name: MacDougall, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The symmetry of local moments plays a defining role in the nature of exotic grounds states stabilized in frustrated magnetic materials. We present inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements of the crystal electric field (CEF) excitations in the family of compounds MgRE$_2$Se$_4$ (RE $\in$ $\{$Ho, Tm, Er and Yb$\}$). These compounds form in the spinel structure, with the rare earth ions comprising a highly frustrated pyrochlore sublattice. Within the symmetry constraints of this lattice, we fit both the energies and intensities of observed modes in the INS spectra to determine the most likely CEF Hamiltonian for each material and comment on the ground state wavefunctions in the local electron picture. In this way, we experimentally confirm MgTm$_2$Se$_4$ has a non-magnetic ground state, and MgYb$_2$Se$_4$ has effective $S=\frac{1}{2}$ spins with $g_\parallel = 5.188(79)$ and $g_\perp = 0.923(85)~μ_B$. The spectrum of MgHo$_2$Se$_4$ indicates a ground state doublet containing Ising spins with $g_\parallel = 2.72(46)$, though low-lying CEF levels are also seen at thermally accessible energies $δ_E = 0.591(36)$, 0.945(30) and 2.88(7)~meV, which can complicate interpretation. These results are used to comment on measured magnetization data of all compounds, and are compared to published results on the material MgEr$_2$Se$_4$.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Heavy Quark Physics and Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Yamada, Norikazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review recent progress made on heavy quark physics on the lattice.
description: Invited talk presented at Lattice2002(plenary),12 pages, 14 figures
Three-dimensional ferromagnetic CP(N-1) models
Creators: name: Pelissetto, Andrea
name: Vicari, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional ferromagnetic CP(N-1) models, which are characterized by a global U(N) and a local U(1) symmetry. We perform numerical simulations of a lattice model for N=2, 3, and 4. For N=2 we find a critical transition in the Heisenberg O(3) universality class, while for N=3 and 4 the system undergoes a first-order transition. For N=3 the transition is very weak and a clear signature of its discontinuous nature is only observed for sizes L>50. We also determine the critical behavior for a large class of lattice Hamiltonians in the large-N limit. The results confirm the existence of a stable large-N CP(N-1) fixed point. However, this evidence contradicts the standard picture obtained in the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson (LGW) framework using a gauge-invariant order parameter: the presence of a cubic term in the effective LGW field theory for any N>2 would usually be taken as an indication that these models generically undergo first-order transitions.
description: 14 pages
Ceratitis capitata
Creators: name: Soltanizadeh, Zohreh
name: Saghaei, Nazila
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Ceratitis
Ceratitis capitata

description: Ceratitis capitata (WIEDEMANN, 1824)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 8♀♀: Fars, Farough, 29º15’N, 53º25’E, 04.x.2013, Malaise trap in Pomegranate garden.
H o s t r e c o r d s f r o m I r a n: Peach, Apricot, Plum, Garden Plum, Pear, Apple, Tomato, Cherry, Quince, Kaki, Grapevine, Pomegranate, Medlar, Fig, Grape, Banana, Tangerine, Mandarin, Citrus and many other fruit trees (DASTGHEYB BEHESHTI 1980, SABZEVARI & JAFARI 1991, BEHDAD 1991, PEZHMAN et al. 2011, MODARES AWAL 1994).
H o s t s o u t s i d e I r a n: Larvae in peaches, pears and apples (Rosaceae). Over 250 plant types from more than 40 families (WHITE & ELSON- HARRIS 1992).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: Mazandran, Khorasan, Tehran, Gilan, Markazi, Semnan, Esfahan, Yazd, Kermanshah, Kordestan (DASTGHEYB BEHESHTI 1980, ESMAILI 1983, FISCHER- COLBRIE & BUSCH- PETERSEN 1989, SABZEVARI & JAFARI 1991, BEHDAD 1991, MODARES AWAL 1994, MOHAMADZADE NAMIN et al. 2010c, MIRSARDOO et al. 2010), Fars (FAZEL et al. 2011, PEZHMAN et al. 2011).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Africa, Atlantic Ocean Islands, Indian ocean Islands, Australia, Pacific Ocean Islands, Europe, Middle East, Central America, South Africa, West Indies (WHITE & ELSON- HARRIS 1992), Tropical Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius, Reunion, introduced North Africa, South Europe, Middle East, Neotropics, West Australia, Hawaii (NORRBOM et al. 1998), Originally an East African species, introduced with commerce to North Africa, Southern Europe, Near and Middle East, Neotropics, Australia and Hawaii, Yemen (MERZ et al. 2006).
description: Published as part of Soltanizadeh, Zohreh, Saghaei, Nazila & Ostovan, Hadi, 2015, A Contribution to the Fauna of Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) in Fars Province, Southern Iran, pp. 925-937 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 926, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415630
title: Developing Boron-based Receptors for Cell-surface Carbohydrates using Induced Intramolecularity
Creators: name: Pappin, Brighid Beatrice Hannah
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Boron acids
subject: Boron-based receptors
subject: Drug delivery-agents in diseases
subject: Mycobacteria cell wall
subject: Cell-surface carbohydrates
subject: Induced intramolecularity

description: Boron acids are very useful in many organic syntheses, particularly as catalysts or participating agents. Their catalytic properties are featured in common functional group transformations including amidations, esterifications and cycloadditions. However, boron acids are more commonly known for having a binding affinity for vicinal diols and polyols. The reversible, covalent interaction between boron and diols is a natural phenomenon important to several biological processes. Chemists have worked over several centuries to understand these complexes. This covalent interaction that occurs between the boron acid and cis-diols has been exploited in an attempt to target specific polyols, with the design and synthesis of carbohydrate sensors as well as inhibitors of enzymes and artificial lectins. The first part of this thesis provides a literature overview of the potential application of boron-based receptors as both diagnostic tools and drug delivery-agents in diseases. Our aim was to utilise boron acids affinity towards diols as an accelerant to facilitate the formation of novel receptors for cell-surface carbohydrates. Within some disease states, particular aberrant carbohydrates become potential sensor targets for disease detection. Specifically, the Mycobacteria cell wall contains bacteria unique structural fucose and galactose residues that could be detectable via a boron-based carbohydrate sensor.
Cosmological decay of Higgs-like scalars into a fermion channel
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, Daniel
name: Herring, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the decay of a Higgs-like scalar Yukawa coupled to massless fermions in post-inflationary cosmology, combining a non-perturbative method with an adiabatic expansion. The renormalized survival probability $\mathcal{P}_Φ(t)$ of a (quasi) particle ``born'' at time $t_b$ and decaying at rest in the comoving frame, $\mathcal{P}_Φ(t) = \Big[\frac{t}{t_b}\Big]^{-\frac{Y^2}{8π^2}}~ e^{ \frac{Y^2}{4π^2}\,\big(t/t_b\big)^{1/4} } \,e^{-Γ_0\,(t-t_b)}~ \mathcal{P}_Φ(t_b) $, with $Γ_0$ the decay rate at rest in Minkowski space-time. For an ultrarelativistic particle we find $\mathcal{P}_Φ(t) = e^{-\frac{2}{3}Γ_0\,t_{nr}\,(t/t_{nr})^{3/2}}~ \mathcal{P}_Φ(t_b)$ before it becomes non-relativistic at a time $t_{nr}$ as a consequence of the cosmological redshift. For $t\gg t_{nr}$ we find $\mathcal{P}_Φ(t) = \Big[\frac{t}{t_{nr}}\Big]^{-\frac{Y^2}{8π^2}}~ e^{ \frac{Y^2}{4π^2}\,\big(t/t_{nr}\big)^{1/4} }~\Big[\frac{t}{t_{nr}}\Big]^{Γ_0 t_{nr}/2} \,e^{-Γ_0\,(t-t_{nr})}~ \mathcal{P}_Φ(t_{nr})$. The extra power is a consequence of the memory on the past history of the decay process. We compare these results to an S-matrix inspired phenomenological Minkowski-like decay law modified by an instantaneous Lorentz factor to account for cosmological redshift. Such phenomenological description \emph{under estimates the lifetime of the particle}. For very long lived, very weakly coupled particles, we obtain an \emph{upper bound} for the survival probability as a function of redshift $z$ valid throughout the expansion history $\mathcal{P}_Φ(z) \gtrsim e^{-\frac{Γ_0}{H_0}\,Υ(z,z_b)}\,\mathcal{P}_Φ(z_b)$, where $Υ(z,z_b)$ only depends on cosmological parameters and $t_{nr}$.
description: published version
Generation of correlated photons in controlled spatial modes by down-conversion in nonlinear waveguides
Creators: name: Banaszek, Konrad
name: U'Ren, Alfred B.
name: Walmsley, Ian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of correlated photon pairs generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a quasi-phase matched KTiOPO4 nonlinear waveguide. The highest ratio of coincidence to single photon count rates observed in the 830 nm wavelength region exceeds 18%. This makes nonlinear waveguides a promising source of correlated photons for metrology and quantum information processing applications. We also discuss possibilities of controlling the spatial characteristics of the down-converted photons produced in multimode waveguide structures.
description: 4 pages, REVTeX
Spatiotemporal Stabilization of Locally PT-symmetric Semiconductor Lasers
Creators: name: Judith, Medina Pardell
name: Ramon, Herrero
name: Muriel, Botey
name: Kestutis, Staliunas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a feasible and compact scheme to control and stabilize the spatiotemporal dynamics of BAS lasers. The proposal is based on the ability of non-Hermitian potentials with given local symmetries to manage the flow of light. A local PT-symmetric configuration allows to control, enhance and localize the generated light. We impose a pump modulation, with a central symmetry axis which induces in-phase gain and refractive index modulations due to the Henry factor. Both modulations are, in turn, spatially dephased by an appropriate index profile to yield to a local PT-symmetry within the modified BAS laser. Such local PT-symmetry potential induces an inward mode coupling, accumulating the light generated from the entire active layer at the central symmetry axis, which ensures spatial regularization and temporal stability. By an exhaustive exploration of the modulation parameters, we show a significant improvement of the intensity concentration, stability and brightness of the emitted beam. This approach produces a two-fold benefit: light localization into a narrow beam emission and the control over the spatiotemporal dynamics, improving the laser performance.
Atomic Retrodiction
Creators: name: Barnett, Stephen M.
name: Pegg, David T.
name: Jeffers, John
name: Jedrkiewicz, Ottavia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement of a quantum system provides information concerning the state in which it was prepared. In this paper we show how the retrodictive formalism can be used to evaluate the probability associated with any one of a given set of preparation events. We illustrate our method by calculating the retrodictive density operator for a two-level atom coupled to the electromagnetic field.
description: 39 pages, 4(12) figures
Doubly Special Relativity theories as different bases of $κ$--Poincaré algebra
Creators: name: Kowalski-Glikman, J.
name: Nowak, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) theory is a theory with two observer-independent scales, of velocity and mass (or length). Such a theory has been proposed by Amelino--Camelia as a kinematic structure which may underline quantum theory of relativity. Recently another theory of this kind has been proposed by Magueijo and Smolin. In this paper we show that both these theories can be understood as particular bases of the $κ$--Poincaré theory based on quantum (Hopf) algebra. This observation makes it possible to construct the space-time sector of Magueijo and Smolin DSR. We also show how this construction can be extended to the whole class of DSRs. It turns out that for all such theories the structure of space-time commutators is the same. This results lead us to the claim that physical predictions of properly defined DSR theory should be independent of the choice of basis.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX
Hedging crop yields against weather uncertainties -- a weather derivative perspective
Creators: name: Gyamerah, Samuel Asante
name: Ngare, Philip
name: Ikpe, Dennis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Pricing of Securities (q-fin.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 97M10, 97M30

description: The effects of weather on agriculture in recent years have become a major global concern. Hence, the need for an effective weather risk management tool (i.e., weather derivatives) that can hedge crop yields against weather uncertainties. However, most smallholder farmers and agricultural stakeholders are unwilling to pay for the price of weather derivatives (WD) because of the presence of basis risks (product-design and geographical) in the pricing models. To eliminate product-design basis risks, a machine learning ensemble technique was used to determine the relationship between maize yield and weather variables. The results revealed that the most significant weather variable that affected the yield of maize was average temperature. A mean-reverting model with a time-varying speed of mean reversion, seasonal mean, and local volatility that depended on the local average temperature was then proposed. The model was extended to a multi-dimensional model for different but correlated locations. Based on these average temperature models, pricing models for futures, options on futures, and basket futures for cumulative average temperature and growing degree-days are presented. Pricing futures on baskets reduces geographical basis risk, as buyers have the opportunity to select the most appropriate weather stations with their desired weight preference. With these pricing models, farmers and agricultural stakeholders can hedge their crops against the perils of extreme weather.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures
title: How space affects emergent strategy
title: a study of the role physical space plays in the generation of social interactions in organisations
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Thomas, Matt
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Physical space
Strategy-as-practice
emergent strategy

description: This thesis asks the research question: How does physical space influence emergent strategy? It is known from the strategy literature that emergent strategy is the unintended consequence of patterns of social interaction that vary with the internal contexts of organisations. It is also known from architectural literature that space has a powerful impact on the way people interact. Yet the impact of space on emergent strategy remains a gap in knowledge. To address this gap, Space Syntax theory from architecture was used to analyse how spatial arrangements affected unplanned interactions in a single organisation and an immersive period of observations was used to understand how patterns of interaction affected emergent strategy as it occurred. The findings showed that the patterns of interaction were complex and varied at individual, group and organisation levels and that these patterns affected the emergence of strategic matters of concern in the organisation studied. The complex profiles of interaction were explained by the concept of socio-spatial correspondence that describes the degree of overlap between an organisation’s spatial and social arrangements. A quantitative measure for correspondence was developed specifically as part of this research. A typology is proposed that describes how an organisation’s propensity for emergent strategy might vary with its socio-spatial structure based on the calculation of correspondence in four other organisations. A discussion challenges whether managers really understand the impact of their socio-spatial structures on strategy emergence and questions some prevailing architectural practices. Contributions are suggested to the strategy-as-practice literature, the measure of correspondence is suggested as a methodological contribution to strategy and architectural literature and the socio-spatial perspective is suggested as having real-world consequences that contribute to architectural and management practice.
Reconciling edge states with compressible stripes in a ballistic mesoscopic conductor
Creators: name: Armagnat, Pacome
name: Waintal, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The well-known Landauer-Buttiker (LB) picture used to explain the quantum Hall effect uses the concept of (chiral) edge states that carry the current. In their seminal 1992 article, Chklovskii, Shklovskii and Glazman (CSG) showed that the LB picture does not account for some very basic properties of the gas, such as its density profile, as it lacks a proper treatment of the electrostatic energy. They showed that, instead, one should consider alternated stripes of compressible and incompressible phases. In this letter, we revisit this issue using a full solution of the quantum-electrostatic problem of a narrow ballistic conductor, beyond the CSG approach. We recover the LB channels at low field and the CSG compressible/incompressible stripes at high field. Our calculations reveal the existence of a third "hybrid" phase at intermediate field. This hybrid phase has well defined LB type edge states, yet possesses a Landau level pinned at the Fermi energy as in the CSG picture. We calculate the magneto-conductance which reveals the interplay between the LB and CSG regimes. Our results have important implications for the propagation of edge magneto-plasmons.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Speeding up the HMC: QCD with Clover-Improved Wilson Fermions
Creators: name: Hasenbusch, M.
name: Jansen, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a recent proposal to speed up the Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulation of systems with dynamical fermions to two flavor QCD with clover-improvement. For our smallest quark masses we see a speed-up of more than a factor of two compared with the standard algorithm.
description: 3 pages, lattice2002, algorithms, DESY Report-no corrected
Relativity of pure states entanglement
Creators: name: Zyczkowski, Karol
name: Bengtsson, Ingemar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement of any pure state of an N times N bi-partite quantum system may be characterized by the vector of coefficients arising by its Schmidt decomposition. We analyze various measures of entanglement derived from the generalized entropies of the vector of Schmidt coefficients. For N >= 3 they generate different ordering in the set of pure states and for some states their ordering depends on the measure of entanglement used. This odd-looking property is acceptable, since these incomparable states cannot be transformed to each other with unit efficiency by any local operation. In analogy to special relativity the set of pure states equivalent under local unitaries has a causal structure so that at each point the set splits into three parts: the 'Future', the 'Past' and the set of noncomparable states.
description: 18 pages 7 figures
ORCID für Repositorium und Forschungsinformationssystem
Creators: name: Rajski, Beate
name: Goldschmidt, Oliver
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ORCID
DSpace
DSpace-CRIS
Hamburg University of Technology

description: An der TU Hamburg wird die ORCID iD in TUHH Open Research (TORE) eingesetzt. TORE ist das Repositorium für Open Access Publikationen und Forschungsdaten sowie das Forschungsinformationssystem der TU Hamburg. Es wird mit der Repositoriensoftware DSpace und der Erweiterung DSpace-CRIS betrieben. Auf den Folien wird die ORCID-Integration in TORE auf Basis von DSpace-CRIS 5.10 beschrieben.
Bactrocera zonata
Creators: name: Soltanizadeh, Zohreh
name: Saghaei, Nazila
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Bactrocera
Bactrocera zonata

description: Bactrocera zonata (SAUNDERS, 1842)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 1♀: Fars, Larestan, 27º13’N, 54º25’E, 08.v.2013, Malaise trap. This is a new record for the fauna of Fars province.
H o s t r e c o r d f r o m I r a n: Mango (BAGHERI et al. 2010).
 H o s t s o u t s i d e I r a n: Euphorbiaceae, Lecythidaceae, Rhamnaceae, Prunus persica L. (Rosaceae), Annona squamosa L. (Annonaceae), Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae), Mangifera indica L. (Anacardiaceae), Momordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae), Phoenix dactylifera L. (Arecaceae), Malus pumila MILL. (Rosaceae), Grewia asiatica L. (Tiliaceae), Punica granatum L. (Punicaceae), Cydonia oblonga MILL. (Rosaceae), Terminalia catappa L. (Combretaceae), Solanum melongena L. (Solanaceae), Aegle marmelos L. (Rutaceae) (WHITE & ELSON- HARRIS 1992, ALLWOOD et al. 1999).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: HORMOZGAN, SISTAN & BALUCHESTAN (GILASIAN 2007, BAGHERI et al. 2010).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Indian Ocean, North America, Tropical Asia (WHITE & ELSON- HARRIS 1992), Pakistan and Sri Lanka to Vietnam, Indonesia (Maluku), introduced Mauritius (NORRBOM et al. 1998), North Africa, Arabian Peninsula, Tropical Asia, United Arab Emirates (MERZ 2008).
description: Published as part of Soltanizadeh, Zohreh, Saghaei, Nazila & Ostovan, Hadi, 2015, A Contribution to the Fauna of Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) in Fars Province, Southern Iran, pp. 925-937 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 927, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415630
Bietia Fairmaire 1898
Creators: name: Jákl, Stanislav
name: Král, David
name: Kubáň, Vítězslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Bietia

description: Genus Bietia Fairmaire, 1898
 Bietia Fairmaire, 1898: 385. Type species: Bietia rudicollis Fairmaire, 1898, subsequent designation by Medvedev (1964: 37).
 Bietia: SCHENKLING (1921): 81 (catalogue; in Goliathini: Ichnestomina); WINKLER (1929): column 1119 (catalogue; in Goliathini); MEDVEDEV (1964): 37 (diagnosis; type species designation; in Goliathini); MIKŠIĆ (1977): 380 (diagnosis; in former Heterorrhinini); KRIKKEN (1978): 263 (note on distribution; in ‘Ischnostomina’); KRIKKEN (1984): 55 (list; in Goliathini: Coryphocerina); SAKAI & NAGAI (1998): 234 (note in Japanese), 382 (note in English); KRAJČÍK (1998): 19 (catalogue; in Goliathini: Coryphocerina); SMETANA (2006): 301 (catalogue; in Goliathini: Coryphocerina).
 Atropinota Heller, 1923: 78. Type species: Atropinota funkei Heller, 1923, by monotypy.
 Atropinota: WINKLER (1929): column 1120 (catalogue; in Cetoniini); MEDVEDEV (1964): 104 (diagnosis; in Cetoniini); KRIKKEN (1984): 55 (synonymized with Bietia); MA (1995):110, fig.88 (description; as valid genus in Cetoniini); KRAJČÍK (1998): 25 (catalogue; as valid genus in Cetoniini: Cetoniina); SMETANA (2006): 284 (catalogue; as valid genus in Cetoniini: Cetoniina).
 Diagnosis. Colour. Head and pronotum black, elytra blackish to brownish; antennae moderately elongated; pronotal punctation dense, with puncture diameter larger than width of interspaces on most of its surface; posterior margin of pronotum straight or with very shallow emargination at scutellar shield; elytra with flat and obtuse, uniform or irregularly interrupted costae; humeral calli flat and obtuse, apical calli very obtuse or missing; subhumeral emargination rather shallow, deepest point at level of metepimeron; sutural ridge obtusely elevated in the posterior third, its termination not sharp, not protruding over elytral apex; metaventrite, prosternum and mentum always with long yellowish setation; meso-metaventral process small, terminated with not protruding obtuse keel; abdomen of males constricted, with indistinct medial furrow; protibia bi- or tridentate, metatibia with carina in the apical third; tarsi elongated, especially in males; genitalia simple, parameres running parallelly.
description: Published as part of Jákl, Stanislav, Král, David & Kubáň, Vítězslav, 2010, A review of the genus Bietia with a description of a new species from Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Goliathini), pp. 517-528 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on pages 519-520, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326150
Gauge/gravity correspondence in accelerating universe
Creators: name: Buchel, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss time-dependent backgrounds of type IIB supergravity realizing gravitation duals of gauge theories formulated in de Sitter space-time as a tool of embedding de Sitter in a supergravity. We show that only the gravitational duals to non-conformal gauge theories are sensitive to a specific value of a Hubble parameter. We consider two nontrivial solutions of this type: a gravity dual to six-dimensional (1,1) little string theory, and to a four-dimensional cascading SU(N+M)xSU(N) supersymmetric gauge theory (related to fractional D3-branes on a singular conifold according to Klebanov et al), in accelerating universe. In both cases we argue that the IR singularity of the geometry is regulated by the expansion of the gauge theory background space-time.
description: 13 pages, harvmac, v2: reference added, v3: D3,NS5 discussion improved, PRD version