cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of New insights regarding origin of monosomy occurrence in early developing embryos as demonstrated in preimplantation genetic testing
Creators: name: Samara, N.
name: Peleg, S.
name: Frumkin, T.
name: Gold, V.
name: Amir, H.
name: Haikin Herzberger, Einat
name: Reches, A.
name: Kalma, Y.
name: Ben Yosef, Dalit
name: Azem, F.
name: Malcov, M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Description of the accurate analyzed region in each tested gene
REALIYA OʻZBEK ADABIYOTIDA: OʻTKIR HOSHIMOVNING "DUNYONING ISHLARI" ASARIDA REALIYALAR TAHLILI
Creators: name: Abdullayev, Abdulazizxon
name: Tursunkulov, Bobur
name: Abduraxmonov, Orifjon
name: Turg'unov, Abduvohid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada Oʻtkir Hoshimovning «Dunyoning Ishlari» asarida uchraydigan madaniy realiyalar tahlil etiladi. Realiya madaniyat va urf-odatlarni aks ettiruvchi tushunchalar boʻlib, ularni tarjima qilish qiyin. Asarda Oʻzbek xalqining urf-odatlari, turmush tarzi va kundalik hayoti realiyalar orqali yetkaziladi. Maqolada asardagi realiyalar tahlil qilinib, ularning ma'nosi va qaysi sahifada uchragani haqidagi ma'lumotlar keltiriladi
Acoustooptic operation of optical vortex beams
Creators: name: Martynyuk-Lototska, Iryna
name: Vasylkiv, Yurii
name: Dudok, Taras
name: Skab, Ihor
name: Vlokh, Rostyslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using acoustooptic (AO) cells based on TeO2 crystal and silica glass, we have experimentally shown for the first time that the intensity profile and the phase structure of the vortex beam are preserved under AO Bragg diffraction. As a result, the vortex beam can be deflected due to AO diffraction, whereas the acoustooptically operated vortex beams can be efficiently used in such novel branches of optical technology as optical trapping and controlled addressing of the beams with different orbital angular momentums.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Decreased acylated and total ghrelin levels in bipolar disorder patients recovering from a manic episode
Creators: name: Abdel Aziz, Karim
name: Al-Mugaddam, Fadwa
name: Sugathan, Subi
name: Saseedharan, Prashanth
name: Jouini, Tarek
name: Elamin, Mohamed Elhassan
name: Moselhy, Hamdy
name: Aly El-Gabry, Dina
name: Arnone, Danilo
name: Karam, Sherif M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
MOESM3 of Proteomics-based insights into mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor resistance of cerebral melanoma metastases
Creators: name: Zila, Nina
name: Bileck, Andrea
name: Muqaku, Besnik
name: Janker, Lukas
name: Ossia Eichhoff
name: Cheng, Phil
name: Dummer, Reinhard
name: Levesque, Mitchell
name: Gerner, Christopher
name: Paulitschke, Verena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: FigureÂ S2. Complement and coagulation cascades (A) are enriched in good responder. Cell adhesion molecules (B), calcium signaling pathway (C) and MAPK signaling pathway (D) are highly enriched and up-regulated in poor responder, as visualized by GSEA.
Supplementary Material Tables from Spatial versus spatio-temporal approaches for studying metacommunities: a multi-taxon analysis in Mediterranean and tropical temporary ponds
Creators: name: Gálvez, Ángel
name: Peres-Neto, Pedro R.
name: Castillo-Escrivà, Andreu
name: Bonilla, Fabián
name: Camacho, Antonio
name: García-Roger, Eduardo M.
name: Iepure, Sanda
name: Miralles, Javier
name: Monrós, Juan S.
name: Olmo, Carla
name: Picazo, Antonio
name: Rojo, Carmen
name: Rueda, Juan
name: Sasa, Mahmood
name: Segura, Mati
name: Armengol, Xavier
name: Mesquita-Joanes, Francesc
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Prior research on metacommunities has larguely focused on snapshot surveys, often overlooking temporal dynamics. In this study, our aim was to compare the insights obtained from metacommunity analyses based on a spatial approach repeated over time, with a spatio-temporal approach that consolidates all data into a single model. We empirically assessed the influence of temporal variation in the environment and spatial connectivity on the structure of metacommunities in tropical and Mediterranean temporary ponds. Employing a standardized methodology across both regions, we surveyed multiple freshwater taxa in three time periods within the same hydrological year from multiple temporary ponds in each region. To evaluate how environmental, spatial and temporal influences vary between the two approaches, we used nonlinear variation partitioning analyses based on generalized additive models. Overall, this study underscores the importance of adopting spatio-temporal analytics to better understand the processes shaping metacommunities. While the spatial approach suggested that environmental factors had a greater influence, our spatio-temporal analysis revealed that spatial connectivity was the primary driver influencing metacommunity structure in both regions. Temporal effects were equally important as environmental effects, suggesting a significant role of ecological succession in metacommunity structure.
A Fundamental Test for Galaxy Formation Models: Matching the Lyman-$α$ Absorption Profiles of Galactic Halos over Three Decades in Distance
Creators: name: Sorini, Daniele
name: Oñorbe, José
name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
name: Lukić, Zarija
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy formation depends critically on the physical state of gas in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) and its interface with the intergalactic medium (IGM), determined by the complex interplay between inflows from the IGM and outflows from supernovae or AGN feedback. The average Lyman-alpha (Ly-a) absorption profile around galactic halos represents a powerful tool to probe their gaseous environments. We compare predictions from Illustris and Nyx hydrodynamical simulations with the observed absorption around foreground quasars, damped Ly-a systems, and Lyman-break galaxies. We show how large-scale BOSS and small-scale quasar pair measurements can be combined to precisely constrain the absorption profile over three decades in transverse distance 20kpc$\lesssim b\lesssim$20Mpc. Far from galaxies $\gtrsim2$Mpc, the simulations converge to the same profile and provide a reasonable match to the observations. This asymptotic agreement arises because the $Λ$CDM model successfully describes the ambient IGM, and represents a critical advantage of studying the mean absorption profile. However, significant differences between the simulations, and between simulations and observations are present on scales 20kpc$\lesssim b\lesssim$2Mpc, illustrating the challenges of accurately modeling and resolving galaxy formation physics. It is noteworthy that these differences are observed as far out as $\sim2$Mpc, indicating that the `sphere-of-influence' of galaxies could extend to approximately $\sim7$ times the halo virial radius ($\sim100$kpc). Current observations are very precise on these scales and can thus strongly discriminate between different galaxy formation models. We demonstrate that the Ly-a absorption profile is primarily sensitive to the underlying temperature-density relationship of diffuse gas around galaxies, and argue that it thus provides a fundamental test of galaxy formation models.
description: Published in ApJ. This is the Accepted Manuscript version of an article accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aabb52
Additional file 1: of Positive predictive value of medical student specialty choices
Creators: name: M. Douglas Jones
name: Yamashita, Traci
name: Ross, Randal
name: Gong, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Population characteristics. Table S2. Time-related trends for Positive and Negative Predictive Value (PPV and NPV, respectively) and Sensitivity and Specificity within specialties. Table S3a. End of Year 1 – P values for differences in Positive Predictive value (PPV), Negative Predictive Value (NPV), Sensitivity (Sens) and Specificity (Spec) of 1st choice among specialties. Table S3b. End of Year 2 – P values for differences in Positive Predictive value (PPV), Negative Predictive Value (NPV), Sensitivity (Sens) and Specificity (Spec) of 1st choice among specialties. Table S3c. End of Year 3 – P values for differences in Positive Predictive value (PPV), Negative Predictive Value (NPV), Sensitivity (Sens) and Specificity (Spec) of 1st choice among specialties. Table S4. Step 1 scores by match specialty for 2014-15 First Year Residents who graduated from U.S. and Canadian medical schools and for University of Colorado School of Medicine (CUSOM) students who matched during 2011-2015. Table S5. Year 2 predictions (by 1st choice) of postgraduate training specialty categorized by actual postgraduate specialty. Figure S1. Study population flow diagram. (DOCX 102 kb)
Additional file 7: of A novel AR translational regulator lncRNA LBCS inhibits castration resistance of prostate cancer
Creators: name: Gu, Peng
name: Chen, Xu
name: Xie, Ruihui
name: Xie, Weibin
name: Huang, Li
name: Dong, Wen
name: Han, Jinli
name: Liu, Xiaodong
name: Shen, Jihong
name: Huang, Jian
name: Lin, Tianxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material and Method. (DOCX 17 kb)
Charge-transfer excited states: Seeking a balanced and efficient wave function ansatz in variational Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Blunt, N. S.
name: Neuscamman, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple and efficient wave function ansatz for the treatment of excited charge-transfer states in real-space quantum Monte Carlo methods. Using the recently-introduced variation-after-response method [J. Chem. Phys. 145, 081103 (2016)], this ansatz allows a crucial orbital optimization step to be performed beyond a configuration interaction singles expansion, while only requiring calculation of two Slater determinant objects. We demonstrate this ansatz for the illustrative example of the stretched LiF molecule, for a range of excited states of formaldehyde, and finally for the more challenging ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene molecule.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Astrotourism in Cyprus: A Model for Sustainable and Responsible Tourism Management
Creators: name: Vilanidou, Maria
Publisher: name: MV
Year: 2024

description: Presented during the IV International Starlight Meeting, Cuenca - Spain (18-20 Oct 2023) 

 

Abstract: This presentation explores the exciting project of Astrotourism in Cyprus, showcasing it as a case study in sustainable and responsible tourism management and development. Cyprus, with its very good celestial features, favorable weather conditions, and strategic geographic positioning, provides an ideal backdrop for astronomical observations and associated tourism experiences.

Recognizing this untapped potential, a collaborative effort involving stakeholders from diverse backgrounds, including education, research, technology, astronomy, tourism, and sustainability sectors, was launched. The overarching goal was to create compelling Astrotourism products while adhering to sustainable principles. The project's foundation was built on extensive research and evaluation of international best practices in Astrotourism, considering their strengths and weaknesses and adapting them to fit the local context. The result was the development of a comprehensive sustainability framework encompassing three key Astrotourism activities: Astrocamps, Astroparks, and Astrovillages.

This presentation highlights the sustainability framework's holistic approach, showcasing how this framework was effectively implemented and tested during the pilots of Astrotourism activities. Key findings underscore how the sustainability framework significantly improved the Astrotourism activities, enhanced the participant experience, and heightened awareness about sustainability and environmental conservation. These outcomes position Astrotourism in Cyprus as a promising case study for sustainable and responsible tourism management. The presentation will offer valuable insights and lessons for individuals and organizations interested in leveraging sustainable tourism to foster economic, social, and environmental benefits in their regions. 

The Research & Development Project Astrotourism is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund and the Republic of Cyprus through the Research and Innovation Foundation.
William Newham - POW for 4 Years
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: William Newham joined the Northumberland Hussars in September 1939. He took part in the evacuation of Greece and was posted missing during the evacuation of Crete where he had been captured in June 1941.William's mother received an official letter stating:
 "I regret to have to inform you that a report has been received in the War Office regarding Gunner Newham, William Roberts Templeman attached to the Royal Artillery from the Northumberland Hussars, who has been posted missing on the 2nd of June, 1941."The report said Middle East, but it was Crete. The report went onto say that a missing person doesn't necessarily mean that he's been killed he may be a prisoner of war, which is what happened. The local paper the Shields Gazette had a regular column of people who'd been missing or become prisoners of war and he appeared in the Shield Gazette as someone who was being recorded, missing in action. A few months later William's mother receiving a postcard from Stalag 18A in Wolfsburg in Austria in which he said:
"Hello, hope you're well? I'm well. Can you please send me some shaving equipment? The food here is very good and I'll write soon"The Shields Gazette then published another story to say that he had been found and that is now a prisoner of war. William spent the next four years as a prisoner of war.Audio and transcription attached
Additional file 8: of A novel AR translational regulator lncRNA LBCS inhibits castration resistance of prostate cancer
Creators: name: Gu, Peng
name: Chen, Xu
name: Xie, Ruihui
name: Xie, Weibin
name: Huang, Li
name: Dong, Wen
name: Han, Jinli
name: Liu, Xiaodong
name: Shen, Jihong
name: Huang, Jian
name: Lin, Tianxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S7. The primers used in gene clone (DOCX 14 kb)
Higher-Spin Witten Effect and Two-Dimensional Fracton Phases
Creators: name: Pretko, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the role of "$θ$ terms" in the action for three-dimensional $U(1)$ symmetric tensor gauge theories, describing quantum phases of matter hosting gapless higher-spin gauge modes and gapped subdimensional particle excitations, such as fractons. In Maxwell theory, the $θ$ term is a total derivative which has no effect on the gapless photon, but has two important, closely related consequences: attaching electric charge to magnetic monopoles (the Witten effect) and leading to a Chern-Simons theory on the boundary. We will find that a similar story holds in the higher-spin $U(1)$ gauge theories. These theories admit generalized $θ$ terms which have no effect on the gapless gauge mode, but which bind together electric and magnetic charges (both of which are generally subdimensional) in specific combinations, in a higher-spin manifestation of the Witten effect. We derive the corresponding Witten quantization condition. We find that, as in Maxwell theory, imposing time-reversal invariance restricts $θ$ to certain discrete values. We also find that these new $θ$ terms imply a non-trivial boundary structure. The boundaries host fracton excitations coupled to a tensor $U(1)$ gauge field with a Chern-Simons-like action, in both chiral and non-chiral varieties. These boundary theories open a door to the study of $U(1)$ fracton phases described by tensor Chern-Simons theories, not only on boundaries of three-dimensional systems, but also in strictly two spatial dimensions. We explicitly work through three examples of bulk and boundary theories, the principles of which can be readily extended to arbitrary higher-spin theories.
description: 14+3 pages
MOESM4 of The selective cathepsin K inhibitor MIV-711 attenuates joint pathology in experimental animal models of osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Lindstrรถm, Erik
name: Rizoska, Biljana
name: Tunblad, Karin
name: Edenius, Charlotte
name: Bendele, Alison
name: Maul, Don
name: Larson, Michael
name: Shah, Neha
name: Otto, Valerie Yoder
name: Jerome, Chris
name: Grabowska, Urszula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Dog partial medial meniscectomy model - summary of microscopic pathology.
Additional file 1 of Assessing how information is packaged in rapid reviews for policy-makers and other stakeholders: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Garritty, Chantelle
name: Hamel, Candyce
name: Hersi, Mona
name: Butler, Claire
name: Monfaredi, Zarah
name: Stevens, Adrienne
name: Nussbaumer-Streit, Barbara
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Moher, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement — Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cross-sectional studies.
Relative entropy and entropy production for equilibrium states in pAQFT
Creators: name: Drago, Nicolò
name: Faldino, Federico
name: Pinamonti, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the relative entropy of certain KMS states for scalar self-interacting quantum field theories over Minkowski backgrounds that have been recently constructed by Fredenhagen and Lindner in [FL14] in the framework of perturbative algebraic quantum field theory. The definition we are using is a generalization of the Araki relative entropy to the case of field theories. In particular, we shall see that the analyzed relative entropy is positive in the sense of perturbation theory, hence, even if the relative modular operator is not at disposal in this context, the proposed extension is compatible with perturbation theory. In the second part of the paper we analyze the adiabatic limits of these states showing that also the density of relative entropy obtained dividing the relative entropy by the spatial volume of the region where interaction takes place is positive and finite. In the last part of the paper we discuss the entropy production for states obtained by an ergodic mean (time average) of perturbed KMS states evolved with the free evolution recently constructed by the authors of the present paper. We show that their entropy production vanishes even if return to equilibrium [Ro73, HKT74] does not hold. This means that states constructed in this way are thermodynamically simple, namely they are not so far from equilibrium states.
description: 31 pages
Additional file 1 of Targeting FTO induces colorectal cancer ferroptotic cell death by decreasing SLC7A11/GPX4 expression
Creators: name: Qiao, Yaya
name: Su, Meng
name: Zhao, Huifang
name: Liu, Huanle
name: Wang, Chenxi
name: Dai, Xintong
name: Liu, Lingling
name: Liu, Guangju
name: Sun, Huanran
name: Sun, Mingming
name: Wang, Jiyan
name: Li, Zhen
name: Fan, Jun
name: Zhang, Quan
name: Li, Chunshen
name: Situ, Fangmin
name: Xue, Jun
name: Jia, Zhenghu
name: Zhang, Chunze
name: Zhang, Shuai
name: Shan, Changliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 3 of Proteomic profiling of hydatid fluid from pulmonary cystic echinococcosis
Creators: name: dos Santos, Guilherme Brzoskowski
name: da Silva, Edileuza Danieli
name: Kitano, Eduardo Shigueo
name: Battistella, Maria Eduarda
name: Monteiro, Karina Mariante
name: de Lima, Jeferson Camargo
name: Ferreira, Henrique Bunselmeyer
name: Serrano, Solange Maria de Toledo
name: Zaha, Arnaldo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Heat map of parasitic proteins identified in HF samples. All identified proteins are represented (blue: lower abundances; red: higher abundances), and their annotations are shown on the left.
Cautious NMPC with Gaussian Process Dynamics for Autonomous Miniature Race Cars
Creators: name: Hewing, Lukas
name: Liniger, Alexander
name: Zeilinger, Melanie N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an adaptive high performance control method for autonomous miniature race cars. Racing dynamics are notoriously hard to model from first principles, which is addressed by means of a cautious nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) approach that learns to improve its dynamics model from data and safely increases racing performance. The approach makes use of a Gaussian Process (GP) and takes residual model uncertainty into account through a chance constrained formulation. We present a sparse GP approximation with dynamically adjusting inducing inputs, enabling a real-time implementable controller. The formulation is demonstrated in simulations, which show significant improvement with respect to both lap time and constraint satisfaction compared to an NMPC without model learning.
МОНИТОРИНГ НАБОРА РЕПЕРОВ В ГЕОДИНАМИЧЕСКОМ ПОЛИГОНЕ (ГДП).
Creators: name: Абдуазизов, Абдували
name: Алланазаров, Олимжон
name: Корабоев, Хуснидин
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Он направлен на наблюдение за набором рэперов в геодинамическом диапазоне района, где планируется строительство АЭС, а также определение скорости вертикального смещения. Общее их количество составило 19, включая полевые репер (GR), фундаментальные репер (FR), гравиметрические репер (PG) на геодинамическом полигоне АЭС. Вышеупомянутые рэперы отличаются друг от друга типом бренда и глубиной установки. Эти маяки имеют дальность действия 4-5 км, устанавливаются в нивелирующий класс 1 и используются для обеспечения высокой точности обнаружения и длительного срока службы.
Plant Root System Architecture and Breeding Strategy for Its Improvement
Creators: name: Shalini Faujdar
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Roots are crucial for nutrient and water absorption, as well as for storing food in Rooty plants. They can be targeted to improve plant productivity across various growing conditions. Modifying root traits through plant breeding can lead to the development of more stress-tolerant crops and higher yields by improving soil exploration for better water and nutrient absorption. Additionally, roots contribute significantly to carbon sequestration.
Additional file 2: of Relationship between self-efficacy, self-care behaviour and glycaemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Malaysian primary care setting
Creators: name: Zahirah Tharek
name: Ramli, Anis
name: Whitford, David
name: Zaliha Ismail
name: Zulkifli, Maryam Mohd
name: Siti Ahmad Sharoni
name: Asrul Shafie
name: Thevaraajan Jayaraman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Relationship between self-efficacy scores and HbA1c. (DOCX 103Â kb)
Suche nach Zwei-Boson-Resonanzen im vollhadronischen Endzustand mit dem CMS-Detektor = Search for Diboson Resonances in the Full-Hadronic Final State with the CMS Detector at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: Schäfer, Daniela
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2020
Subjects: CMS
DIboson
Search
Graviton
HVT

description: A search for new resonances decaying to WW, WZ or ZZ in the all hadronic final state using 77.3~fb$^{-1}$ of data taken with the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is presented. The search focuses on potential new particles with a mass at the TeV scale resulting in a high transverse momentum of the produced vector bosons. The subsequent decay products of the vector bosons are therefore highly collimated and reconstructed into a single large-radius jet, which are further classified using jet substructure methods. The analysis presented utilizes a new data-driven background modeling technique based on a template fit in a three-dimensional hyperspace spanned by the dijet invariant mass and the corrected jet masses of the two final state jets. This method allows the utilization of the full available signal yield while simultaneously constraining the background processes by including the mass sideband regions in the fit. This grants the opportunity to easily expand this framework to include VH, HH or more exotic signals with different messenger particles in the future. No significant excess is observed above the estimated standard model background and limits are set at 95% confidence level on the cross section times branching fraction of a new particle, which are interpreted in terms of various models that predict spin-2 gravitons or spin-1 vector bosons. In a heavy vector triplet model, spin-1 Z' and W' resonances with masses below 3.5 and 3.8 TeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% confidence level. In a narrow-width bulk graviton model, upper limits on cross sections times branching fractions are set between 27 and 0.2 fb for resonance masses between 1.2 and 5 TeV, respectively. The limits presented in this thesis are the best to date in the dijet final state.
Resolving the emission regions of the Crab pulsar's giant pulses
Creators: name: Main, Robert
name: Lin, Rebecca
name: van Kerkwijk, Marten H.
name: Pen, Ue-Li
name: Rudnitskii, Alexei G.
name: Popov, Mikhail V.
name: Soglasnov, Vladimir A.
name: Lyutikov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Crab pulsar has striking radio emission properties, with the two dominant pulse components -- the main pulse and the interpulse -- consisting entirely of giant pulses. The emission is scattered in both the Crab nebula and the interstellar medium, causing multi-path propagation and thus scintillation. We study the scintillation of the Crab's giant pulses using phased Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope data at 1668\,MHz. We find that giant pulse spectra correlate at only $\sim 2 \%$, much lower than the $1/3$ correlation expected from a randomized signal imparted with the same impulse response function. In addition, we find that the main pulse and the interpulse appear to scintillate differently; the 2D cross-correlation of scintillation between the interpulse and main pulse has a lower amplitude, and is wider in time and frequency delay than the 2D autocorrelation of main pulses. These lines of evidence suggest that the giant pulse emission regions are extended, and that the main pulse and interpulse arise in physically distinct regions which are resolved by the scattering screen. Assuming the scattering takes place in the nebular filaments, the emission regions are of order a light cylinder radius, as projected on the sky. With further VLBI and multi-frequency data, it may be possible to measure the distance to the scattering screens, the size of giant pulse emission regions, and the physical separation between the pulse components.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, published in ApJ
Additional file 2 of Targeting FTO induces colorectal cancer ferroptotic cell death by decreasing SLC7A11/GPX4 expression
Creators: name: Qiao, Yaya
name: Su, Meng
name: Zhao, Huifang
name: Liu, Huanle
name: Wang, Chenxi
name: Dai, Xintong
name: Liu, Lingling
name: Liu, Guangju
name: Sun, Huanran
name: Sun, Mingming
name: Wang, Jiyan
name: Li, Zhen
name: Fan, Jun
name: Zhang, Quan
name: Li, Chunshen
name: Situ, Fangmin
name: Xue, Jun
name: Jia, Zhenghu
name: Zhang, Chunze
name: Zhang, Shuai
name: Shan, Changliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
Phenomenological theories of the low-temperature pseudogap: Hall number, specific heat and Seebeck coefficient
Creators: name: Verret, S.
name: Simard, O.
name: Charlebois, M.
name: Sénéchal, D.
name: Tremblay, A. -M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since its experimental discovery, many phenomenological theories successfully reproduced the rapid rise from $p$ to $1+p$ found in the Hall number $n_H$ at the critical doping $p^*$ of the pseudogap in superconducting cuprates. Further comparison with experiments is now needed in order to narrow down candidates. In this paper, we consider three previously successful phenomenological theories in a unified formalism---an antiferromagnetic mean field (AF), a spiral incommensurate antiferromagnetic mean field (sAF), and the Yang-Rice-Zhang (YRZ) theory. We find a rapid rise in the specific heat and a rapid drop in the Seebeck coefficient for increasing doping across the transition in each of those models. The predicted rises and drops are locked, not to~$p^*$, but to the doping where anti-nodal electron pockets, characteristic of each model, appear at the Fermi surface shortly before~$p^*$. While such electron pockets are still to be found in experiments, we discuss how they could provide distinctive signatures for each model. We also show that the range of doping where those electron pockets would be found is strongly affected by the position of the van~Hove singularity.
Additional file 3 of Targeting FTO induces colorectal cancer ferroptotic cell death by decreasing SLC7A11/GPX4 expression
Creators: name: Qiao, Yaya
name: Su, Meng
name: Zhao, Huifang
name: Liu, Huanle
name: Wang, Chenxi
name: Dai, Xintong
name: Liu, Lingling
name: Liu, Guangju
name: Sun, Huanran
name: Sun, Mingming
name: Wang, Jiyan
name: Li, Zhen
name: Fan, Jun
name: Zhang, Quan
name: Li, Chunshen
name: Situ, Fangmin
name: Xue, Jun
name: Jia, Zhenghu
name: Zhang, Chunze
name: Zhang, Shuai
name: Shan, Changliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
MOESM3 of The selective cathepsin K inhibitor MIV-711 attenuates joint pathology in experimental animal models of osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Lindstrรถm, Erik
name: Rizoska, Biljana
name: Tunblad, Karin
name: Edenius, Charlotte
name: Bendele, Alison
name: Maul, Don
name: Larson, Michael
name: Shah, Neha
name: Otto, Valerie Yoder
name: Jerome, Chris
name: Grabowska, Urszula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Rabbit anterior cruciate ligament transection model - histomorphometry data summary.
MILLIY REALIYALARNI TARJIMADA AKS ETTIRISH VA ULARNI TARJIMA QILISH USULLARI
Creators: name: Xolmaxmadova, Munisa
name: Shoyqulova, Mohizar
name: Ahrorova, Nafisa
name: Bobohonova, Gulhayo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada tarjima jarayonida uchraydigan milliy realiyalarning ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Xususan, badiiy asar tarjimasida bu realiyalar qanday rol o‘ynashi va qanday xususiyatlarga ega ekani haqida misollar berilgan. Shuningdek, tarjima qilishda qo‘llaniladigan usullar va strategiyalarning zarurligi muhokama etiladi. Milliy realiyalar bir xalqning madaniyati, urf-odatlari va an’analarini o‘zida aks ettiruvchi jihatlar bo‘lib, ularni tarjima qilishda to‘g‘ri aks ettirish muhim ahamiyatga ega. Bu jarayon millatlararo tushunishni yaxshilash va madaniy aloqalarni mustahkamlashga xizmat qiladi. Tarjimonlar realiyalarni boshqa madaniyatga moslashtirishda ko‘plab qiyinchiliklarga duch keladi. Ushbu realiyalar til, urf-odatlar, atamalar va madaniy kontekstlar bilan bog‘liq bo‘lishi mumkin. Shuning uchun tarjimonlar ulardan qanday foydalanishni o‘ylab ko‘rishlari lozim.
Asymptotics with respect to the spectral parameter and Neumann series of Bessel functions for solutions of the one-dimensional Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Kravchenko, Vladislav V.
name: Torba, Sergii M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34A25, 34A45, 34E05, 34L16, 34L40, 33C10, 33C45, 65L05, 65L15, 65L70

description: A representation for a solution $u(ω,x)$ of the equation $-u"+q(x)u=ω^2 u$, satisfying the initial conditions $u(ω,0)=1$, $u'(ω,0)=iω$ is derived in the form \[ u(ω,x)=e^{iωx}\left( 1+\frac{u_1(x)}ω+ \frac{u_2(x)}{ω^2}\right) +\frac{e^{-iωx}u_3(x)}{ω^2}-\frac{1}{ω^2}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} i^{n}α_n(x)j_n(ωx), \] where $u_m(x)$, $m=1,2,3$ are given in a closed form, $j_n$ stands for a spherical Bessel function of order $n$ and the coefficients $α_n$ are calculated by a recurrent integration procedure. The following estimate is proved $\vert u(ω,x) -u_N(ω,x)\vert \leq \frac{1}{\vert ω\vert^2}\varepsilon_N(x)\sqrt{\frac{\sinh(2\mathop{\rm Im}ω\,x)}{\mathop{\rm Im}ω}}$ for any $ω\in\mathbb{C}\backslash \{0\}$, where $u_N(ω,x)$ is an approximate solution given by truncating the series in the representation for $u(ω,x)$ and $\varepsilon_N(x)$ is a nonnegative function tending to zero for all $x$ belonging to a finite interval of interest. In particular, for $ω\in\mathbb{R}\backslash \{0\}$ the estimate has the form $\vert u(ω,x)-u_N(ω,x)\vert \leq \frac{1}{\vertω\vert^2}\varepsilon_N(x)$. A numerical illustration of application of the new representation for computing the solution $u(ω,x)$ on large sets of values of the spectral parameter $ω$ with an accuracy nondeteriorating (and even improving) when $ω\rightarrow \pm \infty$ is given.
description: 12pages, 1 figure
Socioeconomic and race/ethnic differences in immunosenescence: Evidence from the Health and Retirement Study
Creators: name: Aiello, Allison E
name: Stebbins, Rebecca C
name: Dowd, Jennifer Beam
name: Noppert, Grace A
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022

description:
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the urgent need to understand variation in immunosenescence at the population-level. Thus far, population patterns of immunosenescence have not well described. METHODS: We characterized measures of immunosenescence from the 2016 Venous Blood Study from the nationally representative U.S Health and Retirement Study (HRS) of individuals ages 50 years and older. RESULTS: Median values of the CD8+:CD4+, EMRA:Naïve CD4+ and EMRA:Naïve CD8+ ratios were higher among older participants and were lower in those with additional educational attainment. Generally, minoritized race and ethnic groups had immune markers suggestive of a more aged immune profile: Hispanics had a CD8+:CD4+ median value of 0.37 (95 % CI: 0.35, 0.39) compared to 0.30 in non-Hispanic Whites (95 % CI: 0.29, 0.31). Non-Hispanic Blacks had the highest median value of the EMRA:Naïve CD4+ ratio (0.08; 95 % CI: 0.07, 0.09) compared to non-Hispanic Whites (0.03; 95 % CI: 0.028, 0.033). In regression analyses, race/ethnicity and education were associated with large differences in the immune ratio measures after adjustment for age and sex. CONCLUSIONS: Lower educational attainment and minoritized racial ethnic status were associated with higher levels of immunosenescence. This population variation may have important implications for both risk of age-related disease and vulnerability to emerging pathogens (e.g., SARS-CoV-2).
MOESM1 of Proteomics-based insights into mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor resistance of cerebral melanoma metastases
Creators: name: Zila, Nina
name: Bileck, Andrea
name: Muqaku, Besnik
name: Janker, Lukas
name: Ossia Eichhoff
name: Cheng, Phil
name: Dummer, Reinhard
name: Levesque, Mitchell
name: Gerner, Christopher
name: Paulitschke, Verena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: FigureÂ S1. Study outline shows the experimental design of the study.
Presentation of the Hungarian National Chapter at the CoARA National Chapters Exchange Forum 2024
Creators: name: Szepesvari, Krisztina
name: Balla, Andrea
name: Györffi, Miklós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Slides presented at the CoARA National Chapters Exchange Forum 2024.  A description of the event is available here: https://coara.eu/news/building-a-stronger-network-coara-national-chapters-convene-for-a-first-exchange-forum/.
Additional file 1 of Assessing predictors of self-management intentions in people with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Nantha, Yogarabindranath Swarna
name: Shan, Tan Yan
name: Haque, Shamsul
name: Zain, Anuar Zaini Md
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 2 of Assessing how information is packaged in rapid reviews for policy-makers and other stakeholders: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Garritty, Chantelle
name: Hamel, Candyce
name: Hersi, Mona
name: Butler, Claire
name: Monfaredi, Zarah
name: Stevens, Adrienne
name: Nussbaumer-Streit, Barbara
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Moher, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Journal characteristics of the journal-published rapid reviews (2016).
Additional file 2 of Assessing predictors of self-management intentions in people with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Nantha, Yogarabindranath Swarna
name: Shan, Tan Yan
name: Haque, Shamsul
name: Zain, Anuar Zaini Md
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Almost-linear time decoding algorithm for topological codes
Creators: name: Delfosse, Nicolas
name: Nickerson, Naomi H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to build a large scale quantum computer, one must be able to correct errors extremely fast. We design a fast decoding algorithm for topological codes to correct for Pauli errors and erasure and combination of both errors and erasure. Our algorithm has a worst case complexity of $O(n α(n))$, where $n$ is the number of physical qubits and $α$ is the inverse of Ackermann's function, which is very slowly growing. For all practical purposes, $α(n) \leq 3$. We prove that our algorithm performs optimally for errors of weight up to $(d-1)/2$ and for loss of up to $d-1$ qubits, where $d$ is the minimum distance of the code. Numerically, we obtain a threshold of $9.9\%$ for the 2d-toric code with perfect syndrome measurements and $2.6\%$ with faulty measurements.
Additional file 1: of Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and reliability of the German version of the migraine disability assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire
Creators: name: Benz, Thomas
name: Lehmann, Susanne
name: Gantenbein, Andreas
name: Sandor, Peter
name: Stewart, Walter
name: Elfering, Achim
name: AndrĂŠ Aeschlimann
name: Angst, Felix
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: German version of the MIDAS questionnaire (final version). Final German version of the MIDAS questionnaire. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 1: of Relationship between self-efficacy, self-care behaviour and glycaemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Malaysian primary care setting
Creators: name: Zahirah Tharek
name: Ramli, Anis
name: Whitford, David
name: Zaliha Ismail
name: Zulkifli, Maryam Mohd
name: Siti Ahmad Sharoni
name: Asrul Shafie
name: Thevaraajan Jayaraman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behaviour scores. (DOCX 117Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 differentially regulate the self-renewal and differentiation of spinal cord neural precursor cells
Creators: name: Sanchez-Petidier, Marina
name: Guerri, Consuelo
name: Moreno-Manzano, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Primers sequence used for quantitative RT-PCR.
Additional file 2 of Immunological and clinicopathological characteristics of C1RL in 2120 glioma patients
Creators: name: Wang, Junyou
name: Tong, Luqing
name: Lin, Gaojun
name: Wang, Hui
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Yang, Xuejun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2 Table S2. C1RL associated genes.
Crystalline Kitaev spin liquids
Creators: name: Yamada, Masahiko G.
name: Dwivedi, Vatsal
name: Hermanns, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frustrated magnetic systems exhibit many fascinating phases. Prime among them are quantum spin liquids, where the magnetic moments do not order even at zero temperature. A subclass of quantum spin liquids called Kitaev spin liquids are particularly interesting, because they are exactly solvable, can be realized in certain materials, and show a large variety of gapless and gapped phases. Here, we show that non-symmorphic symmetries can enrich spin liquid phases, such that the low-energy spinon degrees of freedom form three-dimensional Dirac cones or nodal chains. In addition, we suggest how such Kitaev spin liquids may be realized in metal-organic-frameworks.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Data
Creators: name: Isa, Ahmed Sherif
name: Musa, Ezekiel
name: Isah Idris Ainavi
name: Mutabazi, Jean Claude
name: Iheonye, Henry
name: Blessing Chinenye Ubani
name: Chidiebele Malachy Ezeude
name: Dike, Franklin Okechukwu
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2025

description: Summary of data variables extracted from included articles