cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum scattering as a work source
Creators: name: Jacob, Samuel L.
name: Esposito, Massimiliano
name: Parrondo, Juan M. R.
name: Barra, Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a collision between a moving particle and a fixed system, each having internal degrees of freedom. We identify the regime where the motion of the particle acts as a work source for the joint internal system, leading to energy changes which preserve the entropy. This regime arises when the particle has high kinetic energy and its quantum state of motion is broad in momentum and narrow in space, whether pure or mixed. In this case, the scattering map ruling the dynamics of the internal degrees of freedom becomes unitary and equivalent to that of a time-dependent interaction between the internal degrees of freedom of the colliding systems. It follows that the kinetic energy lost by the particle during the autonomous quantum collision coincides with the work performed by the time-dependent interaction. Recently, collisions with particles were shown to act as heat sources under suitable conditions; here we show that they can also act as work sources. This opens interesting perspectives for quantum thermodynamics formulations within scattering theory.
description: Final version accepted in Quantum. 15 pages, 3 figures
Harris Interactive/CNN/Time Magazine Poll # 2003-04: Bush/Terrorism/War with Iraq
Creators: name: CNN
name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: Direction of the country (1); Bush job performance (2); Impressions of some people in the news (1); Trust in Bush (1); Reelect Bush in the 2004 elections (1); Worry about terrorism in public places (1); Protecting citizens from terrorist attacks (1); War with Iraq and terrorist attacks (1); Government system for rating of risk (1); Level of risk in your community (1); Approval of US military action in Iraq (2); Success of military campaign against Iraq (1); Expectation of war (1); Iraq war worth the costs (4); Length of time of war with Iraq (1); Prepared US military leaders in Iraq (1): Sufficient number of troops in war with Iraq (1); What US government tells citizens about the war with Iraq (1) US government optimistic about war with Iraq (2); Saddam Hussein killed Vs captured (1); US right or wrong about war (1); War will strengthen Vs weaken Iraq position in the world (1); Demonstrators in Us protesting the war (1); Military avoiding to kill Iraqi civilians (5); Military providing humanitarian aid (1); Iraq using chemical weapons (1); Chance of finding weapons of mass destruction (1); War with Iraq a mistake (1); Iraqis treatment of US POWs (1); Us treatment of Iraqi POWs (1); Media coverage of war with Iraq (4).
Global nonlinear stability of large dispersive solutions to the Einstein equations
Creators: name: Luk, Jonathan
name: Oh, Sung-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend the monumental result of Christodoulou-Klainerman on the global nonlinear stability of the Minkowski spacetime to the global nonlinear stability of a class of large dispersive spacetimes. More precisely, we show that any regular future causally geodesically complete, asymptotically flat solution to the Einstein-scalar field system which approaches the Minkowski spacetime sufficiently fast for large times is future globally nonlinearly stable. Combining our main theorem with results of Luk-Oh, Luk-Oh-Yang and Kilgore, we prove that a class of large data spherically symmetric dispersive solutions to the Einstein-scalar field system are globally nonlinearly stable with respect to small non-spherically symmetric perturbations. This in particular gives the first construction of an open set of large asymptotically flat initial data for which the solutions to the Einstein-scalar field system are future causally geodesically complete.
description: 94 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor typos fixed
IOP Poll # 2006-UGRAD: Survey name: Politics and Public Service & College Undergraduate Survey 2006
Creators: name: Institute Of Politics At Harvard University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: College enrollment (2); students registered to vote (1); liberal vs. conservative views (1); knowledge of voter registration materials (1); political activism (1); direction of country (2); George W. Bush job performance (1); abortion (2); wiretapping (3); Hillary Rodham Clinton vs. John McCain (1); opinions on certain statements (25); influence of religion (2); importance of candidate's religion (1); U.S. foreign policy (12); U.S. handling Iraq (1); involvement on Facebook.com (3); students posting information online (1); future job perspectives (1); possession of students loans (1); religious and spiritual growth (2); importance of religion (1); religious preference (2); ethnic affiliation (2).
Deep Learning of Transferable MIMO Channel Modes for 6G V2X Communications
Creators: name: Cazzella, Lorenzo
name: Tagliaferri, Dario
name: Mizmizi, Marouan
name: Badini, Damiano
name: Mazzucco, Christian
name: Matteucci, Matteo
name: Spagnolini, Umberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In the emerging high mobility Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications using millimeter Wave (mmWave) and sub-THz, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) channel estimation is an extremely challenging task. At mmWaves/sub-THz frequencies, MIMO channels exhibit few leading paths in the space-time domain (i.e., directions or arrival/departure and delays). Algebraic Low-rank (LR) channel estimation exploits space-time channel sparsity through the computation of position-dependent MIMO channel eigenmodes leveraging recurrent training vehicle passages in the coverage cell. LR requires vehicles' geographical positions and tens to hundreds of training vehicles' passages for each position, leading to significant complexity and control signalling overhead. Here we design a DL-based LR channel estimation method to infer MIMO channel eigenmodes in V2X urban settings, starting from a single LS channel estimate and without needing vehicle's position information. Numerical results show that the proposed method attains comparable Mean Squared Error (MSE) performance as the position-based LR. Moreover, we show that the proposed model can be trained on a reference scenario and be effectively transferred to urban contexts with different space-time channel features, providing comparable MSE performance without an explicit transfer learning procedure. This result eases the deployment in arbitrary dense urban scenarios.
Psychometric evaluation of the German Version of the Motivations to Eat Meat Inventory (MEMI)
Creators: name: Schiller, Jessica
name: Northrope, Katherine
name: Buttlar, Benjamin
name: Kashima, Emiko S.
name: Ruby, Matthew B.
name: Sproesser, Gudrun
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: scale adaptation
subject: Confirmatory Factor Analysis
subject: factor replication
subject: 150

description: The Motivations to Eat Meat Inventory (Hopwood et al., 2021) is a 19-item scale designed to assess the various reasons individuals choose to consume meat and the significance of these reasons to them. To date, the psychometrics properties of a German version of the MEMI have not been examined. We aim to examine the understandability of the German MEMI, and investigate whether the original 4-factor structure of the MEMI can be replicated in a German-speaking sample. First results revealed that the response format of the MEMI is not well understood among German speaking participants. However, as Hopwood et al. (2021) argue that this format is important for the 4-factor structure, the current study examines two German versions of the MEMI, namely one including the original response format and one including an adapted response format. Some data are already available from other studies. Study 1 involves 399 participants from Germany, and Study 2 includes approximately 1600 participants from Austria. We will perform confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) and compare the goodness-of-fit indices between the two samples to assess whether the modified scale can replicate the original 4-factor structure of the MEMI while being more comprehensible for German-speaking participants.
Public Agenda Foundation Poll: Squeeze Play 2007--How Parents and the Public Look at Higher Education Today
Creators: name: Public Agenda Foundation
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Education job performance (3); price of college (2); college vs. healthcare on prices (1); priority for colleges (1); important aspects of education (1); opinion on certain statements about collage (15); likelihood of child going to college (1); paying for college (2); necessity of college education (1); sacrifices for college (4); college concern for keeping cost down (1); factors driving up cost of college (6); reason for college drop-outs (1); priority with promise of more financial support (5); number of people with college degree (2); gains from college attendance (8); college teaching important things (1); views on certain statements (8); qualified people having access to college (1); groups with opportunity to go to college (4); difficulty of getting college degree (1); tax dollars for financial aid (1); colleges wasting money (1); rating ideas (5); giving out financial aid (2); source of college money (1); ideas for holding off college costs (6).
title: Alle Bühnen in weiblicher Hand
Creators: name: Fellner, Susanna
Year: 2017

description: Auch im Jahr 2017 gelten Frauen in der internationalen sowie österreichischen Mu-sikbranche immer noch als stark unterrepräsentiert – nicht nur als Künstler*innen auf, sondern auch im Management, in der Programmierung sowie in der Produktion neben und hinter der Bühne. Das Waves Vienna Music Festival & Conference versucht diesbezüglich einen Unterschied zu machen und stellt für die Umsetzung der Büh-nen-, Licht und Tontechnik des Festivalausgabe im Herbst 2016 ein technisches Produktionsteam aus 33 Frauen zusammen. Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit geschlechtsspezifischen Unterschieden in der internen Kommunikation unterschiedlich zusammen gestellter Teams und spezi-ell im Produktionsteam des Waves Vienna Festivals. Außerdem geht die Arbeit der Frage nach dem Einfluss verschiedener Faktoren auf die Berichterstattung über frauen- und geschlechtsspezifische Themen nach. Dazu werden elf Interviews mit Mitarbeiter*innen und Journalist*innen geführt. Die Ergebnisse der inhaltsanalyti-schen Auswertung nach Philip Mayring zeigen, dass die Kommunikation in Frau-enteams von den Mitarbeiter*innen als sensibler, aufmerksamer, lösungsorientierter sowie als weniger direkt und aggressiv wahrgenommen wird. Die geringe Berichter-stattung über das Frauenteam wird einerseits durch strukturelle und technische Hindernisse in den Redaktionen aber auch durch persönliche Meinung und den von An-drea Prenner eingeführte Nachrichtenfaktor des Androzentrismus begründet. Frauen haben zudem im Bereich der Musik- und Bühnenproduktion immer noch mit einer Vielzahl von Vorurteilen, Klischees, klassischen Rollenbildern sowie sexueller Belästigung zu kämpfen.
description: Still in 2017 women are underrepresented in the international as well as the austrian music business – not only as artists on stage but also in management, booking and production positions behind the stage. Waves Vienna Music Festival & Conference tries to make a difference and hires 33 women for the stage, sound and light engine-ering for Waves Vienna 2016. This paper focuses on gender-specific differences in the internal communication of different teams, especially the women only production team of Waves Vienna Festival. Additionally the paper engages on the influence of different factors on the news coverage of gender-specific topics. Therefore eleven interviews with members of the production team and journalists were held and analysed. The outcome of the survey shows that the communication in a womens team is perceived as more sensible, thoughtful as well as less aggressive and immediate by the coworkers. The lack of news coverage on the womens team is seen in structural and technial obstacles but also in the journalists personal beliefs and the news values, such as androzentrism introduced by Andrea Prenner. Women in the music business still have to face a range of gender stereotypes, clishés and sexual harassment.
Pew Research Center/The Council on Foreign Relations Poll: America's Place in the World IV
Creators: name: Chicago Council On Global Affairs
name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: George W. Bush job performance (6); world satisfaction (1); most important international problem (8); country most threatening to U.S. (1); interest in news stories (7); opinions on groups and organizations (12); opinions of certain people (16); leadership role of U.S. (2); U.S. as military superpower (2); partnership with Western Europe (1); international concerns for U.S. (7); priority of long range foreign policy goals (13); subjects in the news (3); Iraq (5); Israel and Palestine (1); affect of a stronger European nation (1); China (1); NAFTA (1); respect of the U.S. (2); ability of terrorists to launch another attack (1); reason for no more terrorist attacks (1); anti-terrorism policies (3); justification in attacking innocent countries (1); torturing suspected terrorists (1); prisoner mistreatment (1); reasons for disliking U.S. (8); increased democracy in Middle East (1); likelihood of another terrorist attack (1); eliminating nuclear weapons (1); countries possessing nuclear weapons (14); justification in using nuclear weapons before another country (2); likelihood of a nuclear attack (2).
Interaction driven giant thermopower in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Paul, Arup Kumar
name: Ghosh, Ayan
name: Chakraborty, Souvik
name: Roy, Ujjal
name: Dutta, Ranit
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Panda, Animesh
name: Agarwala, Adhip
name: Mukerjee, Subroto
name: Banerjee, Sumilan
name: Das, Anindya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MtBLG) has proven to be an extremely promising new platform to realize and study a host of emergent quantum phases arising from the strong correlations in its narrow bandwidth flat band. In this regard, thermal transport phenomena like thermopower, in addition to being coveted technologically, is also sensitive to the particle-hole (PH) asymmetry, making it a crucial tool to probe the underlying electronic structure of this material. We have carried out thermopower measurements of MtBLG as a function of carrier density, temperature and magnetic field, and report the observation of an unusually large thermopower reaching up to a value as high as $\sim \bf{100μV/K}$ at a low temperature of 1K. Surprisingly, our observed thermopower exhibiting peak-like features in close correspondence to the resistance peaks around the integer Moire fillings, including the Dirac Point, violating the Mott formula. %Surprisingly, our observed thermopower exhibits peak-like features in close correspondence to the resistance peaks around the integer Moire fillings, including the Dirac Point, which completely violates the Mott formula. We show that the large thermopower peaks and their %non-monotonic dependence with temperature and magnetic field associated behaviour arise from the emergent highly PH asymmetric electronic structure due to the cascade of Dirac revivals. Furthermore, the thermopower shows an anomalous peak around the superconducting transition on the hole side and points towards the possible role of enhanced superconducting fluctuations in MtBLG.
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1739
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Emilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil1706-1749
Fontenelle, Bernard Le Bovier de1657-1757
König, Samuel1712-1757
Pythagorasca. 6./5. Jh. v. Chr

description: von [François Marie Arouet] de Voltaire
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.90, Genève 1970, Letter D 1974, pp.327-328 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
Steady states of $Λ$-type three-level systems excited by quantum light in lossy cavities
Creators: name: Rose, H.
name: Tikhonova, O. V.
name: Meier, T.
name: Sharapova, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between quantum light and matter is being intensively studied for systems that are enclosed in high-$Q$ cavities which strongly enhance the light-matter coupling. However, for many applications, cavities with lower $Q$-factors are preferred due to the increased spectral width of the cavity mode. Here, we investigate the interaction between quantum light and matter represented by a $Λ$-type three-level system in lossy cavities, assuming that cavity losses are the dominant loss mechanism. We demonstrate that cavity losses lead to non-trivial steady states of the electronic occupations that can be controlled by the loss rate and the initial statistics of the quantum fields. The mechanism of formation of such steady states can be understood on the basis of the equations of motion. Analytical expressions for steady states and their numerical simulations are presented and discussed.
Pselaphodes aduncus Huang & Li & Yin 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes aduncus

description: Pselaphodes aduncus sp. nov.
(Figs 1A, 2)
Type material (1 ex.). HOLOTYPE: ♁, CHINA: ‘ China: Yunnan, Xishuangbanna (MṚDzḿ), Menglong Town (ÛAEü), Mengsong (Û ※), 20°30′41″N, 100°30′19″E, 1700 m, 03.iv.2018, sifting, Peng, Shen, Cheng leg.’ (SNUC).
Diagnosis of male. Length 3.06 mm; antennomere XI constricted near base; metaventrite with one large, sheet median process; protrochanter with hook-like ventral spine; protibia with small projection at apex; mesotrochanter with acute ventral spine.
Description. Male (Fig. 1A). Body reddish brown, BL 3.06 mm. Head as long as wide, HL 0.63 mm, HW 0.63 mm; each eye composed of about 45 facets; with well-developed ocular canthus. Antennomeres IX–XI (Fig. 2A) forming distinct club, antennomeres IX–X enlarged and elongate, antennomere XI constricted near base. Pronotum (Fig. 2B) wider than long, PL 0.60 mm, PW 0.64 mm, rounded at anterolateral margins, strongly constricted at apical third. Elytra wider than long, EL 0.97 mm, EW 1.17 mm. Metaventral processes fused, sheet-like (Fig. 2C). Protrochanter (Fig. 2D) with hook-like ventral spine; protibia (Fig. 2E) with small apical projection; mesotrochanter with acute ventral spine (Fig. 2F); metatrochanter and metafemur (Fig. 2G) simple. Abdomen broad at base and narrowed apically, AL 0.86 mm, AW 1.15 mm. Sternite IX (Fig. 2H) semi-membranous. Length of aedeagus (Figs. 2 I–K) 0.63 mm; median lobe broad and asymmetric, parameres elongate, almost symmetric, endophallus composed of one elongate and one short sclerite.
Female. Unknown.
Comparative notes. The unique form of the antennomere XI, presence of one large, sheet-like median process of the metaventrite, hook-like ventral spine of the protrochanter, and structure of the aedeagus readily separate P. aduncus from all other known congeners.
Etymology. The specific epithet is the Latin adjective aduncus referring to the hook-like spine of the protrochanter in the male of the new species.
Distribution. China: Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on pages 458-459, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1739
Subjects: Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Emilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil1706-1749
Falkner, Emanuel1674-1760
Falkner, Emanuel1718-1739

description: von Voltaire
description: Der Brief enthält ein Gedicht auf den Tod von Emanuel Falckner (1718-1739) (Sohn des Bürgermeisters Emanuel Falckner (1674-1760), der ein Onkel von Joh.II B. war).
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Journal Helvetique, April 1739, pp.376-377 Druck
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.90, Genève 1970, Letter D 1983, pp.343-344
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
NLO QCD corrections to Higgs boson production in association with gauge bosons in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 14 TeV
Creators: name: Djamaa, K.
name: Mohamed-Meziani, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest some predictions for Standard Model Higgs boson production in association with gauge bosons in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 14 TeV. Our calculation includes the NLO QCD corrections to these processes using MadGraph5_aMC@NLO event generator. We study the impacts of these corrections on the total cross sections and various kinematical distributions.
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1739
Subjects: Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Emilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil1706-1749
König, Samuel1712-1757
Luniers, de
Muralt, Ludwig von1716-1789

description: von Voltaire
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.90, Genève 1970, Letter D 2009, pp.372-374 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1740
Subjects: Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Emilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil1706-1749
Entraigues, Henri de Latis d'franz. Geschäftsträger in der Schweiz 1762
König, Samuel1712-1757

description: von [François Marie Arouet] de Voltaire
description: Mit rotem Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.91, Genève 1970, Letter D 2151, pp.89-91 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
title: Konflikt 2.0
Creators: name: De Boer, Jannika
Year: 2017

description: Für die vorliegende Masterarbeit sind zwei Bereiche maßgebend. Einmal der Bereich Kommunikation und der Bereich Konflikt. Diese sind eng miteinander verwoben. Die Forschung hatte zum Ziel einen Vergleich in Bezug auf Konfliktbehandlung der Generation der Digital Natives und der Generation der Digital Immigrants zu erarbeiten, und zwar unter dem Aspekt der Nutzung der Neuen Medien. Die allgegenwärtige digitale Kommunikation via Neuer Medien war Anlass sich diesem Bereich genauer zu widmen. Die Untersuchung wurde anhand der dokumentarischen Methode nach Ralf Bohnsack durchgeführt. Es wurde bewusst eine qualitative Methode gewählt, um tiefgreifende Informationen zu den Handlungsmustern der Teilnehmer zu erlangen. Insgesamt wurden drei Gruppendiskussionen abgehalten. Eine Gruppe mit Digital Natives, eine Gruppe mit Digital Immigrants und eine gemischte Gruppe. Mittels der interpretativ-rekonstruktiven Inhaltsanalyse wurden das gewonnene Material ausgewertet. Markant an den Erkenntnissen ist, dass zwischen den Generationen der Digital Natives und Digital Immigrants, in Bezug auf Konfliktbehandlung, die Handlungsmuster ähnlich sind und denselben Beweggründen entsprechen. Obwohl die digitale Kommunikation zunimmt, greifen die Teilnehmer bei ihnen relevanten Konflikten bevorzugt auf face-to-face Kommunikation zurück.
description: Concerning the present master thesis, there are two fields of interest. One field ist about communication und another one about conflicts. Those two fields are closely interacting. The aim of this science is about the dealing with conflicts, in comparison between two generations - the generation of Digital Natives and the generation of Digital Immigrants, plus considering the steady usage of the "New Medias". Due to the omnipresent digital communication this field has been looked at more closely. The examination was carried out with the "Documentary Method" of Ralf Bohnsack. This qualitative method was chosen deliberately, in order to find deeper informations concerning the action-samples (actions) of the, in the group discussion, participating persons. All together three group discussions have been held. One group only of Digital Natives, another group of Digital Immigrants and one mixed group. With the interpretative-reconstructive-content-analysis the material has been evaluated. Very interesting on the findings of the comparison of the two groups of Digital Natives and Digital Immigrants, related to the dealing with conflicts, is that the actions are very similar and that they occur due to the same motives. Though the digital communication increases, the participants like to chose the face-to face communication, when it comes to conflicts which are especially relevant to them.
A universal formula for the density of states in theories with finite-group symmetry
Creators: name: Harlow, Daniel
name: Ooguri, Hirosi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we use Euclidean gravity to derive a simple formula for the density of black hole microstates which transform in each irreducible representation of any finite gauge group. Since each representation appears with nonzero density, this gives a new proof of the completeness hypothesis for finite gauge fields. Inspired by the generality of the argument we further propose that the formula applies at high energy in any quantum field theory with a finite-group global symmetry, and give some evidence for this conjecture.
description: v3: references added and some minor additions v2: major revision due to several people pointing out an error in the discussion of the weak gravity conjecture. Now only presents the second main result of v1, a formula for the density of black hole microstates in each representation of a finite gauge group and an associated conjecture for general QFTs, for which some more evidence is given
Gebirgsansicht vom Mattlishorn 2464 mt. im Schanfigg
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1876

description: Blick vom Mattjisch Horn, früher Mattlishorn bezeichnet, in südliche Richtung
description: IM
description: Auf der rechten Seite Hinweis: "Wegen Wolkenschatten und drohendem Gewitter nicht fertig"
description: Vgl. "Gebirgsansicht vom Mattlishorn im Schanfigg", Signatur: [Müller-Wegmann] P 118
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Pew Research Center: August 2016 Political Survey
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2017

description: President Barack Obama job performance (1); direction of country (1); quality of life (2); 2016 presidential election (2); registered to vote (1); voting behavior (4); government and public affairs (1); likely vote (8); presidential candidates (2); Hillary Clinton continuing Obama policies (2); problems in country (9); opinion of political parties (2); opinion of Supreme Court (1); presidential candidates hurting country if elected (2); preventing terrorism (1); free trade (3); federal minimum wage increase (1); diversity (1); government regulation of business (2); government assisting needy (2); illegal immigration (2); undocumented immigrants (3); border wall (1); gun ownership (10); voting system (2).
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1749
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Emilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil1706-1749
La Reynière, Gaspard Grimod defermier général des postes
Montgon, Charles Alexandre1690-1770
Newton, Isaac1643-1727

description: von [François Marie Arouet] de Voltaire
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.95, Genève 1970, Letter D 3903, pp.32-33 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
title: Pressefreiheit in der Türkei
Creators: name: Yaylali, Gözde
Year: 2017

description: Diese Magisterarbeit beschäftigt sich mit den Veränderungen der Arbeitsbedingungen türkischer Printjournalisten und Printjournalistinnen nach der Machtübernahme der AKP. Seit 2002 sind etwa 90 Prozent aller Medienunternehmen von AKP-nahen Personen besetzt, während die restlichen zehn Prozent unabhängige Medienunternehmen sind. Allerdings sind die Strafen für regierungskritische Berichterstattungen unabhängig davon, für welche Art von Medienunternehmen Journalisten und Journalistinnen arbeiten. Medienschaffenden drohen bei Äußerung von Kritik, Entlassungen oder sogar Verhaftungen. Trotz verfassungsrechtlichem Bestehen der Pressefreiheit wird diese durch andere Gesetzte eingeschränkt. Um zu erforschen wie türkische Printjournalisten und Printjournalistinnen unter diesen Bedingungen in der Türkei arbeiten, wurden sechs Interviews mit Medienschaffenden aus dem Printbereich durchgeführt. In Anlehnung an die Forschungsfragen schildern sie die Probleme bei der Schaffung von Medieninhalten nach 2002, berichten über die Beziehung zwischen politischen Rahmenbedingungen und journalistischer Arbeit, sprechen über die Grenzen der Pressefreiheit in der Türkei und über Möglichkeiten zur Äußerung politischer Kritik. Ergebnisse der empirischen Untersuchung zeigen, dass der Journalismus als Beruf in der Türkei kein leichter mehr ist und dass die politische Herrschaft Recep Tayyip Erdoğans zur Teilung der türkischen Medien in regierungsnahe und gleichgeschaltete Medien geführt hat.
description: The master’s thesis deals with the changes of the work conditions of Turkish print journalist, after the AKP coming into power. 90 percent of all the media belong persons close to the AKP, while the rest of the media are independent companies. But no matter for which kind of media company journalists work, the consequences are the same: Journalists can lose their jobs or can be arrested when criticizing the government. Although press freedom is guaranteed under constitutional law, this right is often restricted by other laws. In order to investigate in the changes of work conditions of Turkish print journalists, six interviews with print journalists have been done. In the interviews the journalists give answers to the main research questions and talk about the problems by producing contents, describe the relationship between the government and journalists, talk about the borders of press freedom and about political critics. The results show, that journalism in Turkey is no longer as simple as it was before. Furthermore, it is clearly visible that Recep Tayyip Erdoğans government lead to the division of friendly- and sided media.
Nanoscale self-organisation and metastable non-thermal metallicity in Mott insulators
Creators: name: Ronchi, Andrea
name: Franceschini, Paolo
name: De Poli, Andrea
name: Homm, Pía
name: Fitzpatrick, Ann
name: Maccherozzi, Francesco
name: Ferrini, Gabriele
name: Banfi, Francesco
name: Dhesi, Sarnjeet S.
name: Menghini, Mariela
name: Fabrizio, Michele
name: Locquet, Jean-Pierre
name: Giannetti, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mott transitions in real materials are first order and almost always associated with lattice distortions, both features promoting the emergence of nanotextured phases. This nanoscale self-organization creates spatially inhomogeneous regions, which can host and protect transient non-thermal electronic and lattice states triggered by light excitation. Here, we combine time-resolved X-ray microscopy with a Landau-Ginzburg functional approach for calculating the strain and electronic real-space configurations. We investigate V$_2$O$_3$, the archetypal Mott insulator in which nanoscale self-organization already exists in the low-temperature monoclinic phase and strongly affects the transition towards the high-temperature corundum metallic phase. Our joint experimental-theoretical approach uncovers a remarkable out-of-equilibrium phenomenon: the photo-induced stabilisation of the long sought monoclinic metal phase, which is absent at equilibrium and in homogeneous materials, but emerges as a metastable state solely when light excitation is combined with the underlying nanotexture of the monoclinic lattice.
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1749
Subjects: La Reynière, Gaspard Grimod defermier général des postes
Montgon, Charles Alexandre1690-1770
Newton, Isaac1643-1727

description: von [François Marie Arouet] de Voltaire
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.95, Genève 1970, Letter D 3913, p.49 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
Storage and Transmission Capacity Requirements of a Remote Solar Power Generation System
Creators: name: Chen, Yue
name: Wei, Wei
name: Wang, Cheng
name: Shafie-khah, Miadreza
name: Catalão, João P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Large solar power stations usually locate in remote areas and connect to the main grid via a long transmission line. Energy storage unit is deployed locally with the solar plant to smooth its output. Capacities of the grid-connection transmission line and the energy storage unit have a significant impact on the utilization rate of solar energy, as well as the investment cost. This paper characterizes the feasible set of capacity parameters under a given solar spillage rate and a fixed investment budget. A linear programming based projection algorithm is proposed to obtain such a feasible set, offering valuable references for system planning and policy making.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5326.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.10.1908, laut Vermerk erstellt von oder mit Max Broger, unter Regie von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1908

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Brief an Johann II Bernoulli
Creators: name: Voltaire
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1749
Subjects: Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Emilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil1706-1749
Newton, Isaac1643-1727

description: von [François Marie Arouet] de Voltaire
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Les oeuvres complètes de Voltaire/ The complete works of Voltaire, ed. Theodore Beestermann, vol.95, Genève 1970, Letter D 3921, pp.59-60 Druck
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
PIPA/Anwar Sadat Chair Poll: Americans on the 9/11 Decade
Creators: name: Program For Public Consultation, University Of Maryland
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: United States power and influence (1); opinion of various countries (10); opinion of various groups of people (3); opinion of Islam (2); relations with Islamic nations (1); reaction to 9/11 attacks (1); troops in Afghanistan (1); Osama bin Laden death affecting al Qaeda strength (1); terrorists as mainstream Muslims (1); Iraqi weapons of mass destruction (2); Saddam Hussein working with al Qaeda (2); lesson from 9/11 (1); mistake of going to war (2); source of Islamic-Western tensions (1); destroying terrorism (1); reason for Arab popular uprising (1); response to Syria (1); response to Yemen (1); supporting opposing democracies (1); Arab uprisings affecting likelihood of terrorist attacks (1); importance of Muslim relations (1); importance of Arab-Israeli conflict (1); supporting Israel or Palestine (1); Barack Obama's Afghanistan policy (1); investing resources in various military efforts (6); overinvestment affecting economy (1); troop withdrawal (1); Iraq war affecting terrorism (1); attitudes of Muslim people (8); contributions to 9/11 attack (7); terrorist attacks representing Muslim teachings (1).
Burg Elgg
Creators: name: Zeller-Werdmüller, Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1883
Subjects: Elgg

description: Grundriss der Burg Elgg mit Legende auf der rechten Seite; oben rechts Massstab 1/200; im 16. Jahrhundert wurde die Burg zum Schloss ausgebaut
description: [Heinrich Zeller-Werdmüller]
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5218.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.05.1908, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1908

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
PIPA/Center for International and Security Studies Poll: Faith and Global Policy Challenges
Creators: name: Program For Public Consultation, University Of Maryland
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Belief in god (1); spiritual obligations (9); preventing abortions (2); environmental policies affecting economy (1); good stewards of environment (2); arguments about being good stewards (2); obligation to prevent nuclear war (1); protecting nature vs. humans (1); nations having spiritual obligations (2); American spiritual obligations (6); American living up to its spiritual obligations (6); national sins of omission (1); abiding by golden rule (1); division of good and evil forces (1); treaties for various issues (6); international agreements as spiritual obligations (6); moral obligation for environmental regulation (2); risk of climate change (2); preventing environmental degradation (4); scientists' views on climate change (1); reducing carbon footprint (2); view of Satan (1); reducing risk of nuclear war (2); believers' role in nuclear policy (1); reducing nuclear weapons (2); verifying nuclear weapons reduction (3); United States meeting with various leaders (4); diplomatic relations with various countries (2).
Bootstrapping More QM Systems
Creators: name: Berenstein, David
name: Hulsey, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the bootstrap approach for determining the spectrum of one dimensional Hamiltonians. In this paper we focus on problems that have a two parameter search space in the bootstrap approach: the double well and a periodic potential associated to the Mathieu equation. For the double well, we compare the energies with contributions from perturbative and non-perturbative results, finding good agreement. For the periodic potentials, we notice that the bootstrap approach gives the band structure of the periodic potential, but it has trouble finding the quasi-momentum of the system. To make further progress on the dispersion relation of the bands, new techniques are needed.
Fermion propagator diagonalization and eigenvalue problem
Creators: name: Dolzhikov, D. A.
name: Kaloshin, A. E.
name: Lomov, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss diagonalization of propagator for mixing fermions system based on the eigenvalue problem. The similarity transformation converting matrix propagator into diagonal form is obtained. The suggested diagonalization has simple algebraic properties for on-shell fermions and can be used in renormalization of fermion mixing matrix.
British Gallup Poll: CQ 917
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Government approval rating(1); Thatcher approval rating(1); political party leaders(3); political party(3); 1987 election(2); best party policies(9); best Prime Minister(1); Conservative party(12); Labour party(13); Social and Liberal Democrats(1); Social Democratic party(1).
British Gallup Poll: CQ 919B
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Government approval rating(1); Thatcher approval rating(1); political party leaders(3); political party(3); 1987 election(2); economy(2); prices(2); fianancial situation(1); unemployment(1); good time to save(1); good time to buy(4).
title: Permanently online, permanently connected
Creators: name: Pranic, Anna
Year: 2017

description: Seit der Einführung des ersten iPhones im Jahr 2007 ist nicht nur der Trend zum Smartphone weltweit gestiegen, sondern auch das Gefühl sich immer und zu jeder Zeit verbinden zu müssen. Informationen, Unterhaltung und Kommunikation auf Knopfdruck – das verspricht das mobile Universalwerkzeug Smartphone. Als Wegbegleiter des Alltags wird dem Smartphone die Möglichkeit gegeben in alle Lebensbereiche einzudringen und somit aktiv als auch passiv auf den Menschen zu wirken. Es stellt sich die Frage, welche Folgewirkungen durch die permanente Nutzung des Smartphones entstehen und vor allem wie unser Gemütszustand dadurch beeinflusst wird. Das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es zu erforschen, welcher Zusammenhang zwischen der Smartphonenutzung und der Stimmung der Nutzer gegeben ist. Insofern soll der Frage nachgegangen werden, wie sehr das Smartphone auf die Stimmung der Menschen wirkt und wie Menschen dazu beitragen mittels Smartphone ihre Stimmung zu regulieren. In welchen Situationen kommt es zu positiven Stimmungen durch die Nutzung des Smartphones und in welchen treten negativen Stimmungen auf, die durch das Smartphone begründet werden? Als Grundlage für die Forschungsarbeit dienen Theorien und Ansätze der Mediennutzungsforschung, die gemeinsamen mit der Medienwirkungsforschung ihre Schnittstelle in der Medienpsychologie findet. Hierbei wird Bezug auf den aktuellen Forschungsstand der Mobilkommunikationsforschung aus medienpsychologischer Sicht genommen. Im Rahmen einer qualitativen Untersuchung in Form von drei Gruppendiskussionen geben junge Erwachsene Auskunft darüber, wie sich die Smartphonenutzung auf die eigene Stimmung auswirkt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass das Smartphone durchaus ein Faktor ist bzw. sein kann, der auf unterschiedliche Weise einen positiven oder negativen Einfluss auf die Stimmung nimmt bzw. herangezogen wird, um die Stimmung zu regulieren. Obwohl das Smartphone besonders als Unterhaltungsmedium dient, um Langeweile entgegen zu wirken und sich zu entspannen, wird es allerdings vor allem als Auslöser von Stress gesehen, der in Zusammenhang mit der ubiquitären Erreichbarkeit steht. Die Angst etwas zu verpassen (FOMO) zeichnet sich herbei ganz klar als primärer Grund für den Drang nach ständiger Erreichbarkeit hervor, so dass diese als ein Problem gesehen werden kann, durch welches ein mögliches Abhängigkeitsverhalten begünstigt wird.
Where to find over-massive brown dwarfs: new benchmark systems for binary evolution
Creators: name: Majidi, Dorsa
name: Forbes, John C.
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under the right conditions brown dwarfs that gain enough mass late in their lives to cross the hydrogen burning limit will not turn into low-mass stars, but rather remain essentially brown dwarf-like. While these objects, called either beige dwarfs or over-massive brown dwarfs, may exist in principle, it remains unclear exactly how they would form astrophysically. We show that accretion from AGB winds, aided by the wind Roche lobe overflow mechanism, is likely to produce a substantial population of observable overmassive brown dwarfs, though other mechanisms are still plausible. Specifically we predict that sun-like stars born with a massive brown dwarf companion on an orbit with a semi-major axis of order 10 AU will likely produce overmassive brown dwarfs, which may be found today as companions to the donor star's remnant white dwarf. The identification and characterization of such an object would produce unique constraints on binary evolution because there is a solid upper limit on the brown dwarf's initial mass.
description: Accepted at ApJ, includes a new figure showing predictions for Gaia