title: ÐÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ: Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Demographic problems in China at the present stage: ways of solving them
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹
Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Â«Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ â Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÐ½Ð¾ÐºÂ»
Â«Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ â Ð´Ð²Ð° ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°Â»
Â«Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ â ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°Â»
Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
China
demography
Â«one family â one childÂ»
Â«one family â two childrenÂ»
Â«one family â three childrenÂ»
population
ageing
fertility

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description: The topic of the graduate qualification work: Â«Demographic problems in China at the present stage: ways of solving themÂ». This work is devoted to the study of statistical data of the PRC in the field of demography, as well as an analysis of the demographic situation in the country as a whole. The object of the paper is the demographic problems of the PRC. The subject of the work is ways and means of solving demographic problems in the PRC at the present stage. Purpose of work: to identify possible ways of solving demographic problems in China, as well as to evaluate their effectiveness. The tasks that were solved in the course of the study are: 1. To consider the development of the demographic situation in the PRC and its condition at the present stage; 2. To analyze the specifics of China's demographic policy; 3. To analyse the results of PRC's demographic policy, as well as to forecast development on the basis of statistical data; 4. Analyse the effectiveness of PRC's population policy by comparing it with the population policy of the Russian Federation. As a result, the following conclusions were made: Demography as a science has not been developed in China for very long, but both positive and negative results of demographic policy can now be seen. The decline in the birth rate and the problem of an ageing population are the main problems that hinder the successful development of Chinese society. The one-child policy has led to practically irreparable results; further attempts by the government to remedy the situation by introducing a two-child policy have not yielded the desired result. Although the working-age population is gradually declining, the skills of workers will increasingly be required as the economy develops qualitatively.