cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Robust Path-following for Keplerian Orbits
Creators: name: Negri, Rodolfo Batista
name: Prado, Antônio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This work introduces a novel path-following control strategy inspired by the famous two-body problem, aiming to stabilize any Keplerian orbit. Utilizing insights from the mathematical structure of the two-body problem, we derive a robust path-following law adopting sliding mode control theory to achieve asymptotic convergence to bounded disturbances. The resulting control law is demonstrated to be asymptotically stable. Illustrative examples showcase its applicability, including orbiting an accelerated moving point, patching Keplerian trajectories for complex patterns, and orbital maintenance around the asteroid Itokawa. The proposed control law offers a significant advantage for the orbital station-keeping problem, as its sliding surface is formulated based on variables commonly used to define orbital dynamics. This inherent alignment facilitates easy application to orbital station-keeping scenarios.
description: Under review
Infinite-channel deep stable convolutional neural networks
Creators: name: Bracale, Daniele
name: Favaro, Stefano
name: Fortini, Sandra
name: Peluchetti, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The interplay between infinite-width neural networks (NNs) and classes of Gaussian processes (GPs) is well known since the seminal work of Neal (1996). While numerous theoretical refinements have been proposed in the recent years, the interplay between NNs and GPs relies on two critical distributional assumptions on the NN's parameters: A1) finite variance; A2) independent and identical distribution (iid). In this paper, we consider the problem of removing A1 in the general context of deep feed-forward convolutional NNs. In particular, we assume iid parameters distributed according to a stable distribution and we show that the infinite-channel limit of a deep feed-forward convolutional NNs, under suitable scaling, is a stochastic process with multivariate stable finite-dimensional distributions. Such a limiting distribution is then characterized through an explicit backward recursion for its parameters over the layers. Our contribution extends results of Favaro et al. (2020) to convolutional architectures, and it paves the way to expand exciting recent lines of research that rely on classes of GP limits.
description: 20 pages, 35th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2021)
Additional file 4 of Deltamethrin and transfluthrin select for distinct transcriptomic responses in the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae
Creators: name: Zoh, Marius Gonse
name: Bonneville, Jean-Marc
name: Laporte, Frederic
name: Tutagata, Jordan
name: Sadia, Christabelle G.
name: Fodjo, Behi K.
name: Mouhamadou, Chouaibou S.
name: McBeath, Justin
name: Schmitt, Frederic
name: Horstmann, Sebastian
name: Reynaud, Stéphane
name: David, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Overview of GO term enrichment analysis. Functional pathways enrichment analyses were based on genes significantly over-transcribed in each selected line as compared to Tiassalé-S line using DAVID functional annotation tool (modified Fisher's exact test with P < 0.05). Only GO terms from the « biological process » family showing an enrichment associated with a P value <0.05 and a minimum number of 5 genes are shown. Fold-enrichment (x axis), P value (color scale) and class size (dote size) are indicated. Overview of GO term enrichment analysis. Functional pathways enrichment analyses were based on genes significantly under-transcribed in each selected line as compared to Tiassalé-S line using DAVID functional annotation tool (modified Fisher's exact test with P < 0.05). Only GO terms from the « biological process » family showing an enrichment associated with a P value <0.05 and a minimum number of 5 genes are shown. Fold-enrichment (x axis), P value (color scale) and class size (dote size) are indicated.
Combinatorial methods for counting pattern occurrences in a Markovian text
Creators: name: Zhang, Yucong
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Statistics not elsewhere classified

description: In this dissertation, we provide combinatorial methods to obtain the probabilistic mul-tivariate generating function that counts the occurrences of patterns in a text generated by a Markovian source. The generating function can then be expanded into the Taylor series in which the power of a term gives the size of a text and the coeÿcient provides the proba-bilities of all possible pattern occurrences with the text size. The analysis is on the basis of the inclusion-exclusion principle to pattern counting (Goulden and Jackson, 1979 and 1983) and its application that Bassino et al. (2012) used for obtaining the generating function in the context of the Bernoulli text source. We followed the notations and concepts created by Bassino et al. in the discussion of distinguished patterns and non-reduced pattern sets, with modifications to the Markovian dependence. Our result is derived in the form of a linear matrix equation in which the number of linear equations depends on the size of the alphabet. In addition, we compute the moments of pattern occurrences and discuss the impact of a Markovian text to the moments comparing to the Bernoulli case. The methodology that we use involves the inclusion-exclusion principle, stochastic recurrences, and combinatorics on words including probabilistic multivariate generating functions and moment generating functions.
Multi-Resolution Data Fusion for Super Resolution Imaging
Creators: name: Reid, Emma J
name: Drummy, Lawrence F
name: Bouman, Charles A
name: Buzzard, Gregery T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Applications in materials and biological imaging are limited by the ability to collect high-resolution data over large areas in practical amounts of time. One solution to this problem is to collect low-resolution data and interpolate to produce a high-resolution image. However, most existing super-resolution algorithms are designed for natural images, often require aligned pairing of high and low-resolution training data, and may not directly incorporate a model of the imaging sensor.
 In this paper, we present a Multi-resolution Data Fusion (MDF) algorithm for accurate interpolation of low-resolution data at multiple resolutions up to 8x. Our approach uses small quantities of unpaired high-resolution data to train a neural network prior model denoiser and then uses the Multi-Agent Consensus Equilibrium (MACE) problem formulation to balance this denoiser with a forward model agent that promotes fidelity to measured data.
 A key theoretical novelty is the analysis of mismatched back-projectors, which modify typical forward model updates for computational efficiency or improved image quality. We use MACE to prove that using a mismatched back-projector is equivalent to using a standard back-projector and an appropriately modified prior model.
 We present electron microscopy results at 4x and 8x interpolation factors that exhibit reduced artifacts relative to existing methods while maintaining fidelity to acquired data and accurately resolving sub-pixel-scale features.
Understanding language preference: Autism knowledge, experience of stigma and autism identity
Creators: name: Bury, Simon
name: Jellett, Rachel
name: Haschek, Alexandra
name: Wenzel, M
name: Hedley, Darren
name: Spoor, Jennifer
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Prior research has studied preferences for identity- or person-first language among persons with an autism diagnosis. The current study differs from this previous body of research by specifically examining quantitative predictors of language preferences through a social identity theoretical approach, thereby leading to a better understanding of psychological and social factors that might underlie language use and preference within the autistic community. Australian adults with an autism diagnosis (N = 198) completed the measures of autism knowledge, internalised stigma, and autism identity to determine whether these factors predict language preference. Results indicated a stronger autism identity was associated with a preference for identity-first terms (autistic/autistic person) and finding these less offensive. Contrastingly, stigma was associated with finding identity-first language less favourable and more offensive. Person-first terms (e.g. person with autism) were not associated with any of the predictors. Together, these findings suggest decision-making around identity-first language is influenced by a strong sense of autistic identity and experiences of stigma. Lay abstract: There is ongoing discussion around what language is acceptable when talking about someone with an autism diagnosis, especially regarding person-first (e.g. person with autism) or identity-first (e.g. autistic person) language. We asked 198 Australian adults with an autism diagnosis what terminology they prefer and what they find offensive. We also asked questions to understand their experience of stigma, their autism knowledge and how much they endorse an autism identity, to investigate if these factors were associated with their language preferences. Overall, there was no significant association between these three factors and person-first terminology. For identity-first terms, those who endorse a stronger autism identity tended to find identity-first terms more preferable and less offensive, whereas those who reported greater experiences and internalisation of stigma tended to find identity-first terms less preferable and more offensive. Previous research has tended to ask what language participants prefer. The findings of this work help provide some context as to why people prefer or find offensive specific terms, at least for identity-first language.
Additional file 1 of Long-term effects of aromatase inhibitors on body mass index among postmenopausal breast cancer survivors in Africa: observational cohort study
Creators: name: Milambo, Jean Paul Muambangu
name: Nyasulu, Peter  S
name: Akudugu, John M
name: Ndirangu, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ojs-10.1177_23259671211022239 - Is the Prognosis of Osgood-Schlatter Poorer Than Anticipated? A Prospective Cohort Study With 24-Month Follow-up
Creators: name: Holden, Sinead
name: Olesen, Jens Lykkegaard
name: Winiarski, Lukasz M.
name: Krommes, Kasper
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Hölmich, Per
name: Rathleff, Michael Skovdal
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ojs-10.1177_23259671211022239 for Is the Prognosis of Osgood-Schlatter Poorer Than Anticipated? A Prospective Cohort Study With 24-Month Follow-up by Sinead Holden, Jens Lykkegaard Olesen, Lukasz M. Winiarski, Kasper Krommes, Kristian Thorborg, Per Hölmich and Michael Skovdal Rathleff in Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
On generation of the coefficient field of a primitive Hilbert modular form by a single Fourier coefficient
Creators: name: Kumar, Narasimha
name: Sahoo, Satyabrat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11F30, 11F41, Secondary 11F80

description: For a primitive Hilbert modular form $f$ over $F$ of weight $k$, under certain assumptions on image of $\barρ_{f,λ}$, we calculate the Dirichlet density of primes $\mathfrak{p}$ for which the $\mathfrak{p}$-th Fourier coefficient $C(\mathfrak{p}, f)$ generates the coefficient field $E_f$. If $k=2$, then we show that the assumption on the image of $\barρ_{f,λ}$ is satisfied when the degrees of $E_f, F$ are equal and odd prime. We also compute the density of primes $\mathfrak{p}$ for which $C^*(\mathfrak{p}, f)$ generates $F_f$. Then, we provide some examples of $f$ to support our results. Finally, we calculate the density of primes $\mathfrak{p}$ for which $C(\mathfrak{p}, f) \in K$ for any field $K$ with $F_f \subseteq K \subseteq E_f$. This density is completely determined by the inner twists of $f$ associated with $K$. This work can be thought of as a generalization of~\cite{KSW08} to primitive Hilbert modular forms.
Additional file 2 of Application and risk prediction of thrombolytic therapy in cardio-cerebrovascular diseases: a review
Creators: name: Zhang, Kexin
name: Jiang, Yao
name: Zeng, Hesong
name: Zhu, Hongling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Features of Different TAs.
sj-pdf-1-cad-10.1177_00111287211039995 – Supplemental material for Begging for Crime? The Effect of State Laws Restricting Access to Temporary Assistance for Needy Families on Unsuccessful Completion of Parole
Creators: name: Sohoni, Tracy
name: Piatkowska, Sylwia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cad-10.1177_00111287211039995 for Begging for Crime? The Effect of State Laws Restricting Access to Temporary Assistance for Needy Families on Unsuccessful Completion of Parole by Tracy Sohoni and Sylwia Piatkowska in Crime & Delinquency
Beyond the spherical sup-norm problem
Creators: name: Blomer, Valentin
name: Harcos, Gergely
name: Maga, Péter
name: Milićević, Djordje
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We open a new perspective on the sup-norm problem and propose a version for non-spherical Maass forms when the maximal compact K is non-abelian and the dimension of the K-type gets large. We solve this problem for an arithmetic quotient of G=SL_2(C) with K=SU_2(C). Our results cover the case of vector-valued Maass forms as well as all the individual scalar-valued Maass forms of the Wigner basis, reaching sub-Weyl exponents in some cases. On the way, we develop analytic theory of independent interest, including uniform strong localization estimates for generalized spherical functions of high K-type and a Paley-Wiener theorem for the corresponding spherical transform acting on the space of rapidly decreasing functions. The new analytic properties of the generalized spherical functions lead to novel counting problems of matrices close to various manifolds that we solve optimally.
description: 68 pages, LaTeX2e; to appear in Journal de Math\'ematiques Pures et Appliqu\'ees
Supplementary document for Large-range polarization scattering imaging with an unsupervised multi-task dynamic-modulated framework - 7488774.pdf
Creators: name: bing, lin
name: Qiao, Longyu
name: Fan, Xueqiang
name: Guo, Zhongyi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document.
Operator Product States on Tensor Powers of $C^\ast$-Algebras
Creators: name: Prodan, Emil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The program of matrix product states on tensor powers $\mathcal A^{\otimes \mathbb Z}$ of $C^\ast$-algebras, initiated in Comm. Math. Phys. {\bf 144}, 443-490 (1992), is re-assessed in a context where $\mathcal A$ is a generic nuclear $C^\ast$-algebra. For any shift invariant state $ω$, we demonstrate the existence of an order kernel ideal $\mathcal K_ω$, whose quotient action reduces and factorizes the initial data $(\mathcal A^{\otimes \mathbb Z}, ω)$ to the tuple $(\mathcal A,\mathcal B_ω= \mathcal A^{\otimes \mathbb N^\times}/\mathcal K_ω, \mathbb E_ω: \mathcal A \otimes \mathcal B_ω\to \mathcal B_ω, \bar ω: \mathcal B_ω\to \mathbb C)$, where $\mathcal B_ω$ is an operator system and $\mathbb E_ω$ and $\bar ω$ are unital and completely positive maps. Reciprocally, given a (input) tuple $(\mathcal A,\mathcal S,\mathbb E,ϕ)$ that shares similar attributes, we supply an algorithm that produces a shift-invariant state on $\mathcal A^{\otimes \mathbb Z}$. We give sufficient conditions in which the so constructed states are ergodic and they reduce back to their input data. As examples, we formulate the input data that produces AKLT-type states, this time in the context of infinite site algebras, such as the group algebra of discrete amenable groups.
Non-minimal geometry-matter couplings in Weyl-Cartan space-times: $f(R,T,Q,T_m)$ gravity
Creators: name: Harko, Tiberiu
name: Myrzakulov, Nurgissa
name: Myrzakulov, Ratbay
name: Shahidi, Shahab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an extension of standard General Relativity in which the Hilbert-Einstein action is replaced by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, nonmetricity, torsion, and the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor. By construction, the action involves a non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry. The field equations of the model are obtained, and they lead to the nonconservation of the matter energy-momentum tensor. A thermodynamic interpretation of the nonconservation of the energy-momentum tensor is also developed in the framework of the thermodynamics of the irreversible processes in open systems. The Newtonian limit of the theory is considered, and the generalized Poisson equation is obtained in the low velocity and weak fields limits. The nonmetricity, the Weyl vector, and the matter couplings generate an effective gravitational coupling in the Poisson equation. We investigate the cosmological implications of the theory for two different choices of the gravitational action, corresponding to an additive and a multiplicative algebraic structure of the function $f$, respectively. We obtain the generalized Friedmann equations, and we compare the theoretical predictions with the observational data. \te{We find that the cosmological models can give a good descriptions of the observations up to a redshift of $z=2$, and, for some cases, up to a redshift of $z=3$.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, Matched with published version
Model-Change Active Learning in Graph-Based Semi-Supervised Learning
Creators: name: Miller, Kevin
name: Bertozzi, Andrea L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Active learning in semi-supervised classification involves introducing additional labels for unlabelled data to improve the accuracy of the underlying classifier. A challenge is to identify which points to label to best improve performance while limiting the number of new labels. "Model Change" active learning quantifies the resulting change incurred in the classifier by introducing the additional label(s). We pair this idea with graph-based semi-supervised learning methods, that use the spectrum of the graph Laplacian matrix, which can be truncated to avoid prohibitively large computational and storage costs. We consider a family of convex loss functions for which the acquisition function can be efficiently approximated using the Laplace approximation of the posterior distribution. We show a variety of multiclass examples that illustrate improved performance over prior state-of-art.
Additional file 1 of Construction and validation of a hypoxia-related gene signature to predict the prognosis of breast cancer
Creators: name: Qiu, Chaoran
name: Wang, Wenjun
name: Xu, Shengshan
name: Li, Yong
name: Zhu, Jingtao
name: Zhang, Yiwen
name: Lei, Chuqian
name: Li, Weiwen
name: Li, Hongsheng
name: Li, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1. All the other data supporting the findings of this study are available within the Article and its Supplementary Information files. A Reporting Summary is available as a Supplementary Information file.
title: Essays on worker mobility, firm organisation and the political economics of elections
Creators: name: Sforza, Alessandro
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform

description: This thesis looks at different aspects of workers mobility, firms organization and the political economy of elections. In the first chapter, I analyse—both theoretically and empirically—the effect of an exogenous credit supply shock to the organization of the firm. The understanding of these mechanisms is fundamental to rationalize the real economic consequences of an aggregate negative shock at the micro level and to understand how the organization of the firm can be the target of specific policies that can attenuate the impact of capital shortage on the real economy. The second chapter considers knowledge as a key determinant to the competitiveness and the success of a firm. I start from the idea that firms and their managers acquire knowledge via a variety of different channels, which are often difficult to track down and quantify. By matching employer-employee data with trade data at the firm level-which is itself a novelty in the trade literature the chapter sheds light on the nexus between the export experience acquired by managers in previous firms and their current firm performance. The third chapter embeds labor mobility in multi-country dynamic version of an Eaton and Kortum framework to explain how migration, together with trade, affects the welfare of natives and migrants in different regions in Europe. In the last chapter, I look at the effect of higher turnout on political outcomes. I exploit the exogenous variation in weather conditions on the day of elections and the geography of a country—Italy—to instrument for turnout. Results of the instrumental variable combined with a first difference model explain how a larger political participation affects the electoral outcome.
Dark Matter and Fundamental Physics Searches with IACTs
Creators: name: Doro, Michele
name: Sánchez-Conde, Miguel Angel
name: Hütten, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic gamma rays are a valid probe to search for fundamental physics. Some of these exotic and exciting scenarios are the subject of this contribution to the book. All current Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) have invested a great deal of time and resources in scouting these out. In this chapter, we focus on the case of indirect search for weakly interacting massive particles (Sec. 8.1) and that of search for axion-like particles (Sec. 8.2). We continue with less debated, yet interesting studies on the search for primordial black holes (Sec. 8.3), tau-neutrinos (8.4), and magnetic monopoles (8.5). Other scenarios of fundamental physics like the search for Lorentz Invariance violations are treated elsewhere in the book.
 We structured the contribution providing a self-contained (yet minimal) theoretical framework, as well as a complete report of all IACTs' published contribution to the topics under consideration (updated until 2022). Our aim is to provide a reference review as well as take a photograph of the effort of the current generation of IACTs and the challenges taken, in preparation of the next-generation instrument to come, the Cherenkov Telescope Array.
sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_17407745211028872 – Supplemental material for Stratified randomization for platform trials with differing experimental arm eligibility
Creators: name: Selukar, Subodh
name: May, Susanne
name: Law, Dave
name: Othus, Megan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_17407745211028872 for Stratified randomization for platform trials with differing experimental arm eligibility by Subodh Selukar, Susanne May, Dave Law and Megan Othus in Clinical Trials
GENOMEWIDE GENE EXPRESSION ANALYSIS TO INVESTIGATE SYMPTOM ONSET AND EXACERBATION IN TOURETTE SYNDROME
Creators: name: Wu, Hanrui
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified
Genetics not elsewhere classified
Genomics

description: Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that starts in childhood. It is marked by multiple motor and vocal tics and a fluctuating course with recurrent time periods of symptom exacerbation followed by symptom remission. TS is considered a disorder of complex etiology that involves the interaction of multiple genetic and environmental factors. Previous studies have implicated regulation of the immune system in TS patients, although this remains a matter of debate.
Here we present a genome-wide gene expression study comparing data from TS patients at time points of symptom exacerbation and remission as well as upon symptom onset for newly diagnosed patients, with differentially gene expression analysis, co-expression analysis and pathway analysis. Although the fold change of each regulated gene was very mild, it is the first time that changes in the regulation of the immune system have been implicated at different time points in TS patients.
Programming with union, intersection, and negation types
Creators: name: Castagna, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this essay, I present the advantages and, I dare say, the beauty of programming in a language with set-theoretic types, that is, types that include union, intersection, and negation type connectives. I show by several examples how set-theoretic types are necessary to type some common programming patterns, but also how they play a key role in typing several language constructs-from branching and pattern matching to function overloading and type-cases-very precisely. I start by presenting the theory of types known as semantic subtyping and extend it to include polymorphic types. Next, I discuss the design of languages that use these types. I start by defining a theoretical framework that covers all the examples given in the first part of the presentation. Since the system of the framework cannot be effectively implemented, I then describe three effective restrictions of this system: (i) a polymorphic language with explicitly-typed functions, (ii) an implicitly-typed polymorphic language à la Hindley-Milner, and (iii) a monomorphic language that, by implementing classic union-elimination, precisely reconstructs intersection types for functions and implements a very general form of occurrence typing. I conclude the presentation with a short overview of other aspects of these languages, such as pattern matching, gradual typing, and denotational semantics.
title: Cinema of Paradox: The Individual and the Crowd in Jia Zhangke’s Films
Creators: name: Kim, Jung Koo
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Jia Zhangke, the Individual, the Crowd, Paradox

description: This thesis attempts to understand Chinese film director Jia Zhangke with the concept of “paradox.” Challenging the existing discussions on Jia Zhangke, which have been mainly centered around an international filmmaker to represent Chinese national cinema or an auteur to construct realism in post-socialist China, I focus on how he deals with the individual and the crowd to read through his oeuvre as “paradox.” Based on film text analysis, my discussion develops in two parts: First, the emergence of the individual subject from his debut feature film Xiao Wu to The World; and second, the discovery of the crowd from Still Life to his later documentary works such as Dong and Useless.

The first part examines how the individual is differentiated from the crowd in Jia’s earlier films under the Chinese social transformation during the 1990s and 2000s. For his predecessors, the collective was central not only in so-called “leitmotif” (zhuxuanlü or propaganda) films to enhance socialist ideology, but also in Fifth Generation films as “national allegory.” However, what Jia pays attention to is “I” rather than “We.” He focuses on the individual, marginal characters, and the local rather than the collective, heroes, and the national. As Deleuze points out that “paradox is opposed to doxa” (good sense or common sense), the individual in Jia’s earlier films constructs a paradox against the collective doxa in Chinese film history.

In the second part, the paradox is considered as a way for Jia’s filmmaking to address the crowd. Since his cinematic experiments in Still Life and Dong, he has developed his cinematic problematics around fiction/documentary, reality/fantasy, and diegesis/non-diegesis by making a series of documentaries. In doing so, Jia discovers that there are people who live outside his films. Challenging traditional filmic conventions, he reflects on his own filmmaking and strives to film the people for whom he might not be able to speak. In this way, Jia questions how the film medium can represent the unrepresentable and where the filmmaker should be positioned between the camera and the subjects to be filmed.
Additional file 3 of Construction and validation of a hypoxia-related gene signature to predict the prognosis of breast cancer
Creators: name: Qiu, Chaoran
name: Wang, Wenjun
name: Xu, Shengshan
name: Li, Yong
name: Zhu, Jingtao
name: Zhang, Yiwen
name: Lei, Chuqian
name: Li, Weiwen
name: Li, Hongsheng
name: Li, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Thermal and annihilation radiation in the quark nugget model of dark matter
Creators: name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Samsonov, I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Quark Nugget (QN) model of dark matter suggests that the dark matter may consist of compact composite objects of quark matter. Although such composite particles can strongly interact with visible matter, they may remain undetected because of a small cross section to mass ratio. We focus on anti-QNs made of antiquarks since they are heated by annihilation with visible matter and radiate. We study the radiation spectrum and power from anti-QNs in our galaxy and compare them with satellite observations. Thermal radiation from anti-QN is produced by fluctuations of the positron density. We calculate the thermal radiation of anti-QNs with the use of the Mie theory and found its ratio to the black-body radiation. This allows us to find the equilibrium temperature of anti-QNs in the interstellar medium and determine their contribution to the observed diffuse background radiation in our galaxy in different frequency intervals, from radio to UV. We also consider non-thermal radiations from anti-QNs which are produced by products of annihilations of particles of the interstellar gas with anti-QNs. Such radiations include photons from decays of $π^0$ mesons, synchrotron, bremsstrahlung and transition radiations from $π^\pm$ mesons, electrons and positrons. Synchrotron radiation in MHz frequency range and flux of photons from $π^0$ decays may be above the detection threshold in such detectors as Fermi-LAT.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures. V2: minor changes, references added
Selling Information in Competitive Environments
Creators: name: Bonatti, Alessandro
name: Dahleh, Munther
name: Horel, Thibaut
name: Nouripour, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data buyers compete in a game of incomplete information about which a single data seller owns some payoff-relevant information. The seller faces a joint information- and mechanism-design problem: deciding which information to sell, while eliciting the buyers' types and imposing payments. We derive the welfare- and revenue-optimal mechanisms for a class of games with binary actions and states. Our results highlight the critical properties of selling information in competitive environments: (i) the negative externalities arising from buyer competition increase the profitability of recommending the correct action to one buyer exclusively; (ii) for the buyers to follow the seller's recommendations, the degree of exclusivity must be limited; (iii) the buyers' obedience constraints also limit the distortions in the allocation of information introduced by a monopolist seller; (iv) as competition becomes fiercer, these limitations become more severe, weakening the impact of market power on the allocation of information.
sj-docx-2-psp-10.1177_01461672211040677 – Supplemental material for The Neural Basis Linking Achievement Motivation With Procrastination: Left Precuneus Connectivity With Right Anterior Cingulate Cortex
Creators: name: Li, Yuhua
name: Zhang, Libin
name: Zhang, Rong
name: Xu, Ting
name: Feng, Tingyong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-psp-10.1177_01461672211040677 for The Neural Basis Linking Achievement Motivation With Procrastination: Left Precuneus Connectivity With Right Anterior Cingulate Cortex by Yuhua Li, Libin Zhang, Rong Zhang, Ting Xu and Tingyong Feng in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Idee Oraz Przywództwo Związkowe Na Przykładzie Nszz "Solidarność" [Ideas And Union Leadership On The Example Of The "Solidarity"]
Creators: name: Sikora-Gaca, Maøgorzata
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Leadership
Leadership (Political Science)
Organizational Leadership
Transformational Leadership
Change Leadership

description: Powstanie ruchu „Solidarność” bez wątpienia należy do ważnych wydarzeń w historii Polski. Po podpisaniu porozumień sierpniowych nie wiadomo było jak będzie zorganizowany nowo powstały ruch związkowy. Istotny był natomiast polityczny, nie ekonomiczny charakter samej organizacji, co ukształtowało specyficzny model przywództwa związkowego.

More Info: M. Sikora-Gaca, E. Balana-Mroczkowska, Idee oraz przywództwo związkowe na przykładzie NZZS Solidarność, M. Górka (red.), Solidarność. Ludzie i idee, Koszalin 2012, s. 15-34.
title: Re-thinking the Peri-urban: A Sensory-visual Exploration of the Making of Mexico City
Creators: name: von Wissel, Christian
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Peri-urban, cityness, infrastructural practice, city-making, city-thinking, Mexico City, urban corporeality, urban materiality, ZMVM

description: This thesis explores the everyday making and thinking of the peri-urban. The condition of the peri-urban is a troubled one, caught between uneven spatial development, rapid land use changes and competing ‘rural’ and ‘urban’ logics. At the same time, its condition is central to the broader urban process as it is here that planetary urbanisation materialises in the form of ever more houses, neighbourhoods and streets. Accordingly, the peri-urban is frequently described as a ‘territorial crisis’, as a ‘lack of city’ and as a planning and administrative ‘problem’ posed to urban sustainability. 

Without denying the urgency of this situation, this thesis starts by observing that the perspective of the everyday tends to be absent from peri-urban accounts. Its intention is to re-think the peri-urban from the viewpoint of those living in its socio-material circumstances. It does so by attending to infrastructural practices, that is, to the inventive ways by which practitioners of space reach beyond themselves and nurture spaces of opportunity. In particular, it focuses on the physical effort these practices imply, as well as on the making of city they entail and the socio-spatial consciousness they afford. As a result, this thesis identifies four types of city-making labour and distinguishes fifteen layers of cityness by which the peri-urban is apprehended through the practising body when emplaced in concrete peri-urban situations. 

The findings of this thesis are the fruit of a combination of sensory and visual methods that are particularly receptive to the corporeality and materiality of practice and the space in which it occurs. Fieldwork was carried out in the northern stretch of the Metropolitan Area of the Valley of Mexico, and specifically in and around an affordable housing development, a self-built settlement, the communal land of a farmers’ organisation (ejido) and the highway which ties these sites together.
Kultura Polityczna Jako Wyznacznik Społeczeństwa Obywatelskiego W Państwach Wschodnioeuropejskich [Political Culture As A Determinant Of Cvil Society In Eastern European Countries]
Creators: name: Sikora-Gaca, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Political Culture
Europa środkowo-wschodnia
Civil Society
Post-Soviet Studies
Transformational Leadership

description: Kultura polityczna łączy w sobie dwa dość istotne zagadnienia będące często podstawowym wyznacznikiem społeczeństwa obywatelskiego – kulturę i politykę. Zakres terminu nie jest jeszcze do końca usystematyzowany, co powoduje, iż problematyka zjawiska prezentowana jest w rożnych ujęciach. Można stwierdzić, iż łączy ono w sobie trzy zasadnicze kwestie: instynkt społeczny, rozum i naturę.

Publication Name: M. Sikora-Gaca, R. Herba, Kultura polityczna jako wyznacznik społeczeństwa obywatelskiego w państwach wschodnioeuropejskich, [w:] L. Kacprzak, B. Koszel, A. Marcinkowski, Społeczeństwo obywatelskie jako dobro wspólne, Piła 2012, s. 137-151.
Are two finite $H$-spaces homotopy equivalent?
Creators: name: Šimková, Mária
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper proposes an algorithm that decides if two simply connected spaces represented by finite simplicial sets of finite $k$-type and finite dimension $d$ are homotopy equivalent. If the spaces are homotopy equivalent, the algorithm finds a homotopy equivalence between their Postnikov stages in dimension $d$. As a consequence, we get an algorithm deciding if two spaces represented by finite simplicial sets are stably homotopy equivalent.
description: Minor changes. Accepted in JTA. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2105.10443
sj-pdf-1-msj-10.1177_13524585211031786 – Supplemental material for Volume changes of thalamus, hippocampus and cerebellum are associated with specific CSF profile in MS
Creators: name: Bajrami, Albulena
name: Magliozzi, Roberta
name: Pisani, Anna I
name: Pizzini, Francesca B
name: Crescenzo, Francesco
name: Marastoni, Damiano
name: Calabrese, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-msj-10.1177_13524585211031786 for Volume changes of thalamus, hippocampus and cerebellum are associated with specific CSF profile in MS by Albulena Bajrami, Roberta Magliozzi, Anna I Pisani, Francesca B Pizzini, Francesco Crescenzo, Damiano Marastoni and Massimiliano Calabrese in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Party Leadership In Post-Communist Countries: Selected Issues
Creators: name: Sikora-Gaca, Maøgorzata
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Leadership
Post-Communist Studies
Party Leadership in Post-Communist countries

description: More Info: Autorzy: M. Hartliński, P. Bajda, L. Hurska-Kowalczyk, D. Mikucka-Wójtowicz, M. Kubat, M. Papla, M. Sikora-Gaca, J. Wojnicki
Radiation from cold molecular clouds and Sun chromosphere produced by anti-quark nugget dark matter
Creators: name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Samsonov, I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study astrophysical implications of the quark nugget model of dark matter and propose observational techniques for detecting anti-Quark Nuggets (anti-QNs) with modern telescopes. Anti-QNs are compact composite objects of antiquark matter with a typical radius $R\sim 10^{-5}$ cm and density exceeding that of nuclear matter. Atoms and molecules of interstellar medium collide with anti-quark nuggets and annihilate. We estimate thermal radiation from anti-QNs in cold molecular clouds in our galaxy and show that this radiation appears sufficiently strong to be observed in infrared and visible spectra. Proton annihilation on anti-QNs produces $γ$-photons with energies in the range 100-400 MeV which may be detected by telescopes such as Fermi-LAT. We have found that anti-QN radiation inside the solar corona is too weak to produce a significant plasma heating or any other observable effects, while the radiation of $γ$-photons from the chromosphere may be observable. We also address the problem of survival of anti-quark nuggets in the early universe.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers to detect acute mesenteric ischaemia in adult patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Reintam Blaser, Annika
name: Starkopf, Joel
name: Björck, Martin
name: Forbes, Alastair
name: Kase, Karri
name: Kiisk, Ele
name: Laisaar, Kaja-Triin
name: Mihnovits, Vladislav
name: Murruste, Marko
name: Mändul, Merli
name: Voomets, Anna-Liisa
name: Tamme, Kadri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Figures S1-S15. Forest plots.
title: First Person as Molecular Subjectivities: Turkey and Turkishness
Creators: name: Pekun, Didem
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: first person film, essay film, Turkey, identity, subjectivity in film

description: This thesis explores first person films as platforms for producing alternative subjectivities within contemporary Turkey. Its central question is: “Considering its history and power structures, how do first person films address the limitations and potentials of forming diverse subjectivities within contemporary Turkey?”

This question is addressed through a video diary practice and coupled with a theoretical inquiry. The video installation Of Dice and Men negotiates hegemonic identity politics in Turkey through moments of rupture and constant migration within my daily routines in London and Istanbul — both shaped by political violence. Migratory subjectivities are thought through Félix Guattari’s proposal of molecular subjectivities, which was fruitful for enacting such subjectivities in a geography where identity is largely monolithic. 

The video installation Of Dice and Men is thus born of negotiating hegemonic identity politics in Turkey as well as a conformist filmmaking industry. In terms theory, one persistent question was: “How can a filmmaking method with a strong history, theorized foremost for US and European contexts, be a platform for alternative (in Guattari’s words, molecular) forms of subjectivity reflective of the specificities of Turkey?” The thesis thus proposes an expansion of the history and theorizations of first person film, through Guattari’s notions of the molar and the molecular. 

To elaborate and probe the above problematic I discuss recent first person films and how they address subjectivisation through normative ideologies in Turkey, pertaining to two separate but intertwined spheres of identity formation. M.M. Arslan explores Kurdish-Turkish conflicts in I Flew You Stayed (2012), while Aykan Safoğlu’s Off-White Tulips (2013) explores queer subjectivity and migration. Within this focus are multiple aims: 1) mapping the limits, if not dangers, of imposing a single identity on the body politic of an entire geographical region; 2) outlining issues of subjectivity in contemporary Turkey; and 3) examining filmmakers who use first person narrators to challenge the hegemonic perspectives linked to the formation of modernity. 

I conclude with reflections on the construction of an author persona through my own filmmaking method in Of Dice and Men. Furthermore, presenting my work as an installation led to thinking through fluid subjectivities and reflecting on active modes of spectatorship. The installation thereby stands in a mutual questioning and expanding relationship to the written component of the thesis.