cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On systematic effects in the numerical solutions of the JIMWLK equation
Creators: name: Calì, Salvatore
name: Cichy, Krzysztof
name: Korcyl, Piotr
name: Kotko, Piotr
name: Kutak, Krzysztof
name: Marquet, Cyrille
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: In the high energy limit of hadron collisions, the evolution of the gluon density in the longitudinal momentum fraction can be deduced from the Balitsky hierarchy of equations or, equivalently, from the nonlinear Jalilian–Marian–Iancu–McLerran–Weigert–Leonidov–Kovner (JIMWLK) equation. The solutions of the latter can be studied numerically by using its reformulation in terms of a Langevin equation. In this paper, we present a comprehensive study of systematic effects associated with the numerical framework, in particular the ones related to the inclusion of the running coupling. We consider three proposed ways in which the running of the coupling constant can be included: “square root” and “noise” prescriptions and the recent proposal by Hatta and Iancu. We implement them both in position and momentum spaces and we investigate and quantify the differences in the resulting evolved gluon distributions. We find that the systematic differences associated with the implementation technicalities can be of a similar magnitude as differences in running coupling prescriptions in some cases, or much smaller in other cases.
Jamesonia peruviana A. F. Tryon, Contr. Gray Herb.
Creators: name: Kessler, Michael
name: Smith, Alan R.
name: Prado, Jefferson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Jamesonia
Jamesonia peruviana

description: Jamesonia peruviana A.F.Tryon, Contr. Gray Herb. 191: 167, fig. 10. 1962.
 Range: —Northern Peru to Bolivia (CO, LP, SC).
 Ecology: —Uncommon; terrestrial in moist grasslands, often among rocks; 2000–4000 m.
 Notes: —Pinnae adaxially with very long hairs enveloping adjacent pinnae; pinnae abaxially only sparsely hairy.
description: Published as part of Kessler, Michael, Smith, Alan R. & Prado, Jefferson, 2017, Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae, pp. 201-250 in Phytotaxa 332 (3) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13723685
Die Mörin (Handschrift F) : sog. Liederbuch der Klara Hätzlerin (Handschrift B) / Hermann von Sachsenheim
Creators: name: Hermann
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1512
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Inhalt: Bl. 1r-2v = Register (über die Minnetextsammlung vgl. sog. Liederbuch der Clara Hätzlerin), Bl. 4r-128v = Hermann von Sachsenheim: 'Die Mörin' (F), Bl. 129r-390v = Minnetextsammlung (vgl. sog. Liederbuch der Clara Hätzlerin): Minnereden, Bl. 129r-130r = 'Die acht Farben', hier: Von allerlay varbenn (Ha. II,19), Bl. 130r-132v = 'Lob der grünen Farbe' (Ha. II,20), Bl. 132v-137r = 'Die sechs Farben' I (Ha. II,21), Bl. 138r-142r = 'Lob der Frauen' I (Ha. II,1), Bl. 142r-153r = 'Die Beichte einer Frau' (Ha. II,2), Bl. 153r-156v = 'Verschwiegene Liebe' (Ha. II,3), Bl. 157r-159v = 'Der schwere Traum' (Ha. II,4), Bl. 160r-166r = 'Der Traum' (Ha. II,5), Bl. 166r-170v = 'Die rechte Art der Minne' (Ha. II,6)
SMN - A chaperone for nuclear RNP social occasions?
Creators: name: Matera, A. Gregory
name: Gray, Kelsey M.
name: Raimer, Amanda C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Survival Motor Neuron (SMN) protein localizes to both the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic SMN is diffusely localized in large oligomeric complexes with core member proteins, called Gemins. Biochemical and cell biological studies have demonstrated that the SMN complex is required for the cytoplasmic assembly and nuclear transport of Sm-class ribonucleoproteins (RNPs). Nuclear SMN accumulates with spliceosomal small nuclear (sn)RNPs in Cajal bodies, sub-domains involved in multiple facets of snRNP maturation. Thus, the SMN complex forms stable associations with both nuclear and cytoplasmic snRNPs, and plays a critical role in their biogenesis. In this review, we focus on potential functions of the nuclear SMN complex, with particular emphasis on its role within the Cajal body.
Weak supersymmetric $su(N|1)$ quantum systems
Creators: name: Smilga, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present several examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems with weak superalgebra $su(N|1)$. One of them is the weak $su(N|1)$ oscillator. It has a singlet ground state, $N +1$ degenerate states at the first excited level, etc. Starting from the level $k = N+1$, the system has complete supersymmetric multiplets at each level involving $2^N$ degenerate states. Due to the fact that the supermultiplets are not complete for $k \leq N$, the Witten index represents a nontrivial function of $β$.
 This system can be deformed with keeping the algebra intact. The index is invariant under such deformation. The deformed system is not exactly solved, but the invariance of the index implies that the energies of the states at the first $N$ levels of the spectrum are not shifted, and we are dealing with a quasi-exactly solvable system.
 Another system represents a weak generalisation of the superconformal mechanics with $N$ complex supercharges. Also in this case, starting from a certain energy, the spectrum involves only complete supersymmetric $2^N$-plets. (There also exist normalizable states with lower energies, but they do not have normalizable superpartners. To keep supersymmetry, we have to eliminate these states.)
description: 11 pages; typos in Eqs. (2.8), (2.13) corrected
Cue Combination in Weight Perception with Novel Cues
Creators: name: Scheller, Meike
name: Nardini, Marko
name: Kristiansen, Olaf
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: An experiment investigating whether novel visual cues can be integrated with familiar haptic cues for improved weight perception after 12 hours of learning the novel cue.
Three-dimensional simulation for fast forward flight of a calliope hummingbird
Creators: name: Hedrick, Tyson L.
name: Powers, Donald R.
name: Tobalske, Bret W.
name: Song, Jialei
name: Luo, Haoxiang
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: We present a computational study of flapping-wing aerodynamics of a calliope hummingbird (Selasphorus calliope) during fast forward flight. Three-dimensional wing kinematics were incorporated into the model by extracting time-dependent wing position from high-speed videos of the bird flying in a wind tunnel at 8.3 m s−1. The advance ratio, i.e. the ratio between flight speed and average wingtip speed, is around one. An immersed-boundary method was used to simulate flow around the wings and bird body. The result shows that both downstroke and upstroke in a wingbeat cycle produce significant thrust for the bird to overcome drag on the body, and such thrust production comes at price of negative lift induced during upstroke. This feature might be shared with bats, while being distinct from insects and other birds, including closely related swifts.
Table of genes excluded from female candidate list
Creators: name: Clark, Anna C
name: Esvelt, Kevin
name: Kamau, Wakanene Sebastian
name: Edison, Rey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 310903
subject: Animal developmental and reproductive biology
classificationCode: 320699
subject: Medical biotechnology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310503
subject: Developmental genetics (incl. sex determination)
classificationCode: 310599
subject: Genetics not elsewhere classified

description: Genes from the female candidate list excluded from further analysis due to incomplete loss of female-specific fertility in mouse knockouts. (Appendix 10b: Excluded from female fertility gene evaluation, https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21905646.v4).
Η Δημόσια Διαβούλευση ως εργαλείο για τη συμμετοχή του πολίτη στον σχεδιασμό των πολιτικών στην τοπική αυτοδιοίκηση.
Creators: name: Γουλάς, Δημήτριος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Διαβουλευτική δημοκρατία -- Ελλάδα
subject: Δημόσια διοίκηση -- Ελλάδα
subject: Τοπική αυτοδιοίκηση -- Ελλάδα
subject: Πολιτική συμμετοχή -- Ελλάδα
subject: Ελλάδα -- Πολιτική και διακυβέρνηση
subject: Δημόσια Διαβούλευση
subject: Πολιτικές
subject: Τοπική αυτοδιοίκηση

description: Αριθμός Εισαγωγής: 013455 cd
description: Βασικό στόχος αυτής της εργασίας είναι να καταγράψει την αναγκαιότητα που έχει διαμορφωθεί τα τελευταία χρόνια σχετικά με την ανανέωση των δημοκρατικών διαδικασιών. Περιγράφεται η αυξητική τάση των πολιτών να απομακρυνθούν από την άμεση εμπλοκή τους με τα κοινά, κάτι που έχει ως αποτέλεσμα την υποβάθμιση του δημοκρατικού θεσμού στο σύνολό του. Στη συνέχεια παρουσιάζονται οι απόπειρες, κατά την τελευταία δεκαετία και πλέον, να ενσωματωθούν “εργαλεία” συμμετοχικής διακυβερνησης στους ελληνικούς δήμους. Μια δειρά από μεταρρυθμίσεις επιχείρησαν να φέρουν τον πολίτη στο επίκεντρο των διαδικασιών με κορυφαίο θεσμικό όργανο τη δημόσια διαβούλευση. Μάλιστα καταγράφονται δήμοι της χώρας μας και του εξωτερικού οι οποίοι έχουν να επιδείξουν αξιοσημείωτο έργο προς την κατεύθυνση αυτή. Έτσι η διαβούλευση, κυρίως στα πλαίσια της τοπικής αυτοδιοίκησης, προβάλλεται ως ¨θεραπεία¨ για την αντιμετώπιση της αποπολιτικοποίησης που κυριαρχεί στις σύγχρονες κοινωνίες.
Observationes Quibus Theoria Generationis Animalium Superstruenda Distincte Praepositae Viro Excell: Atque Clariss: Christiano Wolffio. Regis Boruss: Consiliar: Aul: et hujus Fridericiana Prof: Math: P. O.
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1745
Subjects: subject: Naturphilosophie
subject: Erkenntnistheorie
subject: 090

description: Mitschrift einer Vorlesung eines Studenten zwischen 1740-1750 an der Universität Halle
Thermodynamics of higher dimensional topological dilaton black holes with power-law Maxwell field
Creators: name: Zangeneh, M. Kord
name: Sheykhi, A.
name: Dehghani, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we extend the study on the nonlinear power-law Maxwell field to dilaton gravity. We introduce the $(n+1)$-dimensional action in which gravity is coupled to a dilaton and power-law nonlinear Maxwell field, and obtain the field equations by varying the action. We construct a new class of higher dimensional topological black hole solutions of Einstein-dilaton theory coupled to a power-law nonlinear Maxwell field and investigate the effects of the nonlinearity of the Maxwell source as well as the dilaton field on the properties of the spacetime. Interestingly enough, we find that the solutions exist provided one assumes three Liouville-type potentials for the dilaton field, and in case of the Maxwell field one of the Liouville potential vanishes. After studying the physical properties of the solutions, we compute the mass, charge, electric potential and temperature of the topological dilaton black holes. We also study thermodynamics and thermal stability of the solutions and disclose the effects of the dilaton field and the power-law Maxwell field on the thermodynamics of these black holes. Finally, we comment on the dynamical stability of the obtained solutions in four-dimensions.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, 2 column format. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0709.3619
Additional file 1 of Desk based prompts to replace workplace sitting with stair climbing; a pilot study of acceptability, effects on behaviour and disease risk factors
Creators: name: Mat Azmi, Intan Suhana Munira
name: Wallis, Gareth A.
name: White, Mike J.
name: Puig-Ribera, Anna
name: Eves, Frank F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Experimental and theoretical electronic structure of quinacridone
Creators: name: Lüftner, Daniel
name: Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
name: Pachler, Michael
name: Resel, Roland
name: Ramsey, Michael G.
name: Kronik, Leeor
name: Puschnig, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy positions of frontier orbitals in organic electronic materials are often studied experimentally by (inverse) photoemission spectroscopy and theoretically within density functional theory. However, standard exchange-correlation functionals often result in too small fundamental gaps, may lead to wrong orbital energy ordering, and do not capture polarization-induced gap renormalization. Here, we examine these issues and a strategy for overcoming them by studying the gas phase and bulk electronic structure of the organic molecule quinacridone (5Q), a promising material with many interesting properties for organic devices. Experimentally, we perform angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARUPS) on thin films of the crystalline $β$-phase of 5Q. Theoretically, we employ an optimally-tuned range-separated hybrid functional (OT-RSH) within density functional theory. For the gas phase molecule, our OT-RSH result for the ionization potential (IP) represents a substantial improvement over the semi-local PBE and the PBE0 hybrid functional results, producing an IP in quantitative agreement with experiment. For the bulk crystal, we take into account the correct screening in the bulk, using the recently developed OT-SRSH approach, while retaining the optimally-tuned parameters for the range-separation and the short-range Fock exchange. This leads to a band gap narrowing due to polarization effects and results in a valence band spectrum in excellent agreement with experimental ARUPS data, with respect to both peak positions and heights. Finally, full-frequency $G_0W_0$ results based on a hybrid functional starting point are shown to agree with the OT-SRSH approach, improving substantially on the PBE-starting point.
Detecting and characterizing high-frequency oscillations in epilepsy: a case study of big data analysis
Creators: name: Spano, Mark
name: Lai, Ying-Cheng
name: Ni, Xuan
name: Huang, Liang
name: Ditto, William L.
name: Carney, Paul R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: We develop a framework to uncover and analyse dynamical anomalies from massive, nonlinear and non-stationary time series data. The framework consists of three steps: preprocessing of massive datasets to eliminate erroneous data segments, application of the empirical mode decomposition and Hilbert transform paradigm to obtain the fundamental components embedded in the time series at distinct time scales, and statistical/scaling analysis of the components. As a case study, we apply our framework to detecting and characterizing high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) from a big database of rat electroencephalogram recordings. We find a striking phenomenon: HFOs exhibit on–off intermittency that can be quantified by algebraic scaling laws. Our framework can be generalized to big data-related problems in other fields such as large-scale sensor data and seismic data analysis.
title: Φαρμακευτική κάνναβη : ιστορία, χρήση, οφέλη και μειονεκτήματα
title: Medical cannabis : history, use, benefits and disadvantages
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Σκοδριάνου, Ευαγγελία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Κάνναβη
subject: Μαριχουάνα
subject: Φαρμακευτική κάνναβη
subject: TCH
subject: CBD
subject: Έρευνα στην φαρμακευτική κάνναβη

description: Η κάνναβη, ένα φυτό που υπάρχει όσο και ο άνθρωπος, αποτελεί παράνομο φυτό στις περισσότερες χώρες παγκοσμίως. Πρόκειται για ένα φυτό με πολύ μακρά ιστορία, η οποία εξελίσσεται παράλληλα με την ιστορία του ανθρώπου. Ιστορικά έχει χρησιμοποιηθεί και εκτιμηθεί από τους λαούς, τόσο για τις φαρμακευτικές του ιδιότητες όσο και για τις ψυχαγωγικές του. Λόγω του ότι στη σύγχρονη εποχή, και ιδιαίτερα μετά τη δεκαετία του ’60 και ’70 ποινικοποιήθηκε η χρήση και η κατοχή της κάνναβης σε πολλές χώρες του κόσμου, η πρόσφατη χαλάρωση της ποινικοποίησης του φυτού έδωσε χώρες για την περαιτέρω διερεύνησή του στην ιατρική. Ωστόσο, το πεδίο έρευνας για την κατανόηση της φαρμακευτικής κάνναβης είναι ακόμα σε πρώιμο στάδιο. Στόχος της παρούσας διατριβής είναι η κατανόηση της φαρμακευτικής κάνναβης παρουσιάζοντας μια εκτενής βιβλιογραφική έρευνα γύρω από το φυτό. Αρχικά, παρουσιάζεται το εισαγωγικό κεφάλαιο για την παροχή του θεωρητικού υποβάθρου και των στόχων της έρευνας. Ακολουθεί το τρίτο κεφάλαιο της ιστορικής αναδρομής του φυτού, κάνοντας αναφορά και στη χρήση του στην αρχαία Ελλάδα μέχρι τους πιο πρόσφατους ιστορικούς νόμους. Το πέμπτο κεφάλαιο εισάγει την έννοια της φαρμακευτικής κάνναβης και στο έκτο κεφάλαιο αναφέρονται εκτενώς οι θεραπευτικές ιδιότητες του φυτού και σε ποιες ασθένειες έχει δοκιμαστεί.
title: Ergebnisse nach erfolgter „Laser Blended Vision“-Korrektur mit einer optischen Zone größer 6,4 mm bei Myopie
Creators: name: Messerschmidt-Roth, Anke
name: Sekundo, W.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Nomogramme für das Laserverfahren „Laser Blendet Vision“ (Presbyond®) bei Myopie wurden unter Zugrundelegung einer 6 mm Zone erstellt. Ziel dieser Studien ist die Überprüfung eigener erzielter Ergebnisse 3 Monate nach erfolgter „Laser Blendet[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
title: SMILE: Entwicklung und Herausforderungen
Creators: name: Blum, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Sekundo und Blum stellten 2006 erstmals eine alleine auf der fs-Laser Technologie basierte refraktive Korrektur, die sogenannte Refraktive Lentikel-Extraktion (FLEx) vor. Diese wurde 2 Jahre später durch die minimalinvasive Technik SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) ergänzt. Von beiden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
title: SMILE: Fakten, Fragen, Fake News
Creators: name: Taneri, Suphi
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: SMILE wurde erst 2011 in die klinische Routine eingeführt und kann bereits mit mehr als 200 Publikationen schon zu den gut untersuchten Methoden in der Medizin gezählt werden. Daher ist es an der Zeit für eine aktuelle Bewertung. Methode: Literaturübersicht und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Does dynamic stability govern propulsive force generation in human walking?
Creators: name: Franz, Jason R.
name: Browne, Michael G.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Before succumbing to slower speeds, older adults may walk with a diminished push-off to prioritize stability over mobility. However, direct evidence for trade-offs between push-off intensity and balance control in human walking, independent of changes in speed, has remained elusive. As a critical first step, we conducted two experiments to investigate: (i) the independent effects of walking speed and propulsive force (FP) generation on dynamic stability in young adults, and (ii) the extent to which young adults prioritize dynamic stability in selecting their preferred combination of walking speed and FP generation. Subjects walked on a force-measuring treadmill across a range of speeds as well as at constant speeds while modulating their FP according to a visual biofeedback paradigm based on real-time force measurements. In contrast to improvements when walking slower, walking with a diminished push-off worsened dynamic stability by up to 32%. Rather, we find that young adults adopt an FP at their preferred walking speed that maximizes dynamic stability. One implication of these findings is that the onset of a diminished push-off in old age may independently contribute to poorer balance control and precipitate slower walking speeds.
Artificial fireball generation via an erosive discharge with tin alloy electrodes
Creators: name: Pirozerski, A. L.
name: Mikhailovskii, V. Yu.
name: Lebedeva, E. L.
name: Borisov, B. F.
name: Khomutova, A. S.
name: Mavlonazarov, I. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method for generation of long-living autonomous fireball-like objects via a pulse erosive discharge between tin alloy electrodes. The objects are similar to the natural ball lightning in some properties, in particular, they have high energy density and are capable to burn through thin metal foils. The dynamics of the objects are studied using high speed videorecording. During their lifetime the fireballs generate aerogel threads. The studies of their structure by scanning electron microscopy reveal the presence of tin oxide nanoparticles and nanowhiskers.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures. This is a preliminary version of our article, published in IJAER (see ref. below) with higher resolution images
title: SMILE für die Korrektur von myopem Astigmatismus
Creators: name: Taneri, Suphi
name: Kießler, S.
name: Rost, A.
name: Schultz, T.
name: Dick, H. B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das gegenwärtige Fehlen einer automatischen Kompensation potentieller zyklotorsionaler Augenbewegungen vor dem Andocken wird mitunter als Schwachstelle der SMILE angesehen. Wir berichten über Ergebnisse nach SMILE für die Korrektur von myopastigmatischen Augen. Methode:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Hofstadter Butterfly in Graphene
Creators: name: Yang, Wei
name: Zhang, Guangyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a short review of the recent progresses on Hofstadter butterfly in graphene, organized in the following. We first briefly introduce the Hofstadter butterfly, including the theoretic toy model of Bloch electrons in the magnetic field, the resulting Harper's equation and its solution, and realizations in non-graphene systems. Then, we discuss the ways to realize the fractal Hofstadter spectra in graphene, and introduce three types of graphene superlattice structure, including graphene-hBN, twisted graphene layers, nanofabricated graphene superlattice. In particular, details about the fractal Hofstadter spectrum in graphene will be focused and discussed in the graphene-hBN superlattice and the twisted bilayer graphene.
description: Accepted by Encyclopedia of Condensed Matter Physics (2nd edition) with 13 pages and 4 figures
Computational Complexity in Analogue Gravity
Creators: name: Parvizi, Shahrokh
name: Shahbazi, Mojtaba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analogue gravity helps to find some gravitational systems which are similar to the evolution of perturbation in condensed matter systems. These analogies provide a very good tool for either side. In other words, some aspects of gravity could be simulated in condensed matter laboratories. In this study, we are going to find an interpretation for computational complexity in condensed matter systems and the analogue of the uncertainty principle as the Lloyd bound. We show that this inequality roughly is equivalent to the KSS bound in the fluid/gravity duality and provides some experimental criteria to test the Lloyd bound in the laboratory.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure, v2: published version
Thermodynamical description of the ghost dark energy model
Creators: name: Honarvaryan, M.
name: Sheykhi, A.
name: Moradpour, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we point out thermodynamical description of ghost dark energy and its generalization to the early universe. Thereinafter, we find expressions for the entropy changes of these dark energy candidates. In addition, considering thermal fluctuations, thermodynamics of the dark energy component interacting with a dark matter sector is addressed. {We will also find the effects of considering the coincidence problem on the mutual interaction between the dark sectors, and thus the equation of state parameter of dark energy.} Finally, we derive a relation between the mutual interaction of the dark components of the universe, accelerated with the either ghost dark energy or its generalization, and the thermodynamic fluctuations.
description: 11 pages
Dyson Hierarchical Long-Ranged Quantum Spin-Glass via real-space renormalization
Creators: name: Monthus, Cecile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Dyson hierarchical version of the quantum Spin-Glass with random Gaussian couplings characterized by the power-law decaying variance $\overline{J^2(r)} \propto r^{-2σ}$ and a uniform transverse field $h$. The ground state is studied via real-space renormalization to characterize the spinglass-paramagnetic zero temperature quantum phase transition as a function of the control parameter $h$. In the spinglass phase $h
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
title: Zeitgemittelte Langzeitergebnisse nach Refractive Lenticule Extraction (ReLEx SMILE) zur Myopiekorrektur im Vergleich zur Femto-LASIK
Creators: name: Hagen, Philipp R.
name: Breyer, D. R. H.
name: Kaymak, H.
name: Klabe, K.
name: Ax, T.
name: Kretz, F. T. A.
name: Auffarth, G. U.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Bislang gibt es nur wenige Publikationen zu Langzeitergebnissen nach ReLEx SMILE. Im Rahmen dieser retrospektiven Analyse betrachten wir zeitgemittelte Observablen um der Frage nachzugehen, ob im Laufe von 5 Jahre nach der Myopiekorrektur die ReLEx SMILE in puncto Sicherheit, Vorhersagbarkeit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Ubaldino Peruzzi ad Adolfo Targioni Tozzetti (10 giugno 1854)
Creators: name: Peruzzi, Ubaldino
name: Targioni Tozzetti, Adolfo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Accademia dei Georgofili
Peruzzi, Ubaldino
Targioni Tozzetti, Adolfo
Lettera
Letter
Carteggio
Correspondence
1854

description: Lettera di Ubaldino Peruzzi ad Adolfo Targioni Tozzetti del 10 giugno 1854. Segnatura dell’unità documentale: Archivio storico dell’Accademia dei Georgofili, Carteggio amministrativo, Busta 46, 415. Natura: manoscritto. Consistenza: cc. 2.
description: Digitalizzato come parte della Mostra virtuale: Ubaldino Peruzzi : un percorso in rete : in occasione del bicentenario della nascita https://www.georgofili.it/contenuti/ubaldino-peruzzi-un-percorso-in-rete/17485
title: ReLEx ® Smile: Management von intraoperativen Komplikationen
Creators: name: Meyer, Bertram
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Suction loss, Black-Spot-Areale, Lentikelreste im Interface, Cap-Perforation sind seltene intraoperative Komplikationen bei ReLEx®Smile. Es werden verschiedene Operationssituationen vorgestellt, deren Ursachen diskutiert und entsprechende Lösungsvorschläge empfohlen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
title: ENTAM - Test Report D 2306
Creators: name: JKI-Institut Für Anwendungstechnik Im Pflanzenschutz
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 600

description: Geräteprüfberichte des JKI
Inducible versus constitutive social immunity: examining effects of colony infection on glucose oxidase and defensin-1 production in honeybees
Creators: name: López-Uribe, Margarita M.
name: Simone-Finstrom, Michael
name: Fitzgerald, Andrea
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Honeybees use a variety of defence mechanisms to reduce disease infection and spread throughout the colony. Many of these defences rely on the collective action of multiple individuals to prevent, reduce or eradicate pathogens—often referred to as ‘social immunity’. Glucose oxidase (GOX) and some antimicrobial peptides (e.g. defensin-1 or Def1) are secreted by the hypopharyngeal gland of adult bees on larval food for their antiseptic properties. Because workers secrete these compounds to protect larvae, they have been used as ‘biomarkers’ for social immunity. The aim of this study was to investigate if GOX and Def1 are induced after pathogen exposure to determine whether its production by workers is the result of a collective effort to protect the brood and colony in response to a pathogen challenge. Specifically, we quantified GOX and Def1 in honeybee adults before and after colony-level bacterial infection by American foulbrood ((AFB), Paenibacillus larvae). Overall, our results indicate that levels of GOX and Def1 are not induced in response to pathogenic infections. We therefore conclude that GOX and Def1 are highly constitutive and co-opted as mechanisms of social immunity, and these factors should be considered when investigating immunity at the individual and colony level in social insects.
Untersuchungen zur Hemmung der Biofilmbildung anaerober Mikroorganismen am Beispiel von Clostridioides difficile
Creators: name: Strübing, Julia
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 500 Natural sciences
subject: 570 Life science

description: Clostridioides difficile ist ein sporenbildender, anaerober und biofilmbildender Mikroorganismus. Aufgrund der vermehrten Antibiotikaresistenzen wurden alternative Substanzen zur antimikrobiellen Beschichtung von Implantatoberflächen untersucht. Schistosomale Tegumentproteine zeigen antithrombotische Eigenschaften für Implantatoberflächen. Der Einfluss auf die Biofilmbildung ist nicht bekannt. Das rekombinant hergestellte Protein rSm22.6 zeigte keinen Effekt auf die Biofilmbildung. D-Aminosäuren und cis-2-Decensäure zeigten inhibierende Effekte auf Biofilme von C. difficile.
Additional file 1 of Multimorbidity is associated with TV-viewing, but not with other types of screen-based behaviors in Brazilian adults
Creators: name: Barboza, Luciana L. S.
name: Werneck, André O
name: Araujo, Raphael H O
name: Porto, Luiz G G
name: Silva, Danilo R
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Antiquitates Alvenslebianae 1733 : gewidmet 1733 ... Rudolph Anton von Alvensleben auf Neugattersleben
Creators: name: Kettner, Paul Gottlieb
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1768
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Ungedruckte Geschichte der Familie
The scaling structure of the global road network
Creators: name: Bertuzzo, Enrico
name: Strano, Emanuele
name: Shai, Saray
name: Mucha, Peter J.
name: Rinaldo, Andrea
name: Giometto, Andrea
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Because of increasing global urbanization and its immediate consequences, including changes in patterns of food demand, circulation and land use, the next century will witness a major increase in the extent of paved roads built worldwide. To model the effects of this increase, it is crucial to understand whether possible self-organized patterns are inherent in the global road network structure. Here, we use the largest updated database comprising all major roads on the Earth, together with global urban and cropland inventories, to suggest that road length distributions within croplands are indistinguishable from urban ones, once rescaled to account for the difference in mean road length. Such similarity extends to road length distributions within urban or agricultural domains of a given area. We find two distinct regimes for the scaling of the mean road length with the associated area, holding in general at small and at large values of the latter. In suitably large urban and cropland domains, we find that mean and total road lengths increase linearly with their domain area, differently from earlier suggestions. Scaling regimes suggest that simple and universal mechanisms regulate urban and cropland road expansion at the global scale. As such, our findings bear implications for global road infrastructure growth based on land-use change and for planning policies sustaining urban expansions.
Orbital tomography of hybridized and dispersing molecular overlayers
Creators: name: Ules, Thomas
name: Lüftner, Daniel
name: Reinisch, Eva Maria
name: Koller, Georg
name: Puschnig, Peter
name: Ramsey, Michael G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With angle resolved photoemission experiments and \emph{ab-initio} electronic structure calculations, the pentacene monolayers on Ag(110) and Cu(110) are compared and contrasted allowing the molecular orientation and an unambiguous assignment of emissions to specific orbitals to be made. On Ag(110), the orbitals remain essentially isolated-molecule like, while strong substrate-enhanced dispersion and orbital modification are observed upon adsorption on Cu(110). We show how the photoemission intensity of extended systems can be simulated and that it behaves essentially like that of the isolated molecule modulated by the band dispersion due to intermolecular interactions.
Exact controllability to the trajectories of the one-phase Stefan problem
Creators: name: Bárcena-Petisco, Jon Asier
name: Fernández-Cara, Enrique
name: Souza, Diego A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper deals with the exact controllability to the trajectories of the one--phase Stefan problem in one spatial dimension. This is a free-boundary problem that models solidification and melting processes. It is assumed that the physical domain is filled by a medium whose state is liquid on the left and solid, with constant temperature, on the right. In between we find a free-boundary (the interface that separates the liquid from the solid). In the liquid domain, a parabolic equation completed with initial and boundary conditions must be satisfied by the temperature. On the interface, an additional free-boundary requirement, called the {\it Stefan condition,} is imposed. We prove the local exact controllability to the (smooth) trajectories. To this purpose, we first reformulate the problem as the local null controllability of a coupled PDE-ODE system with distributed controls. Then, a new Carleman inequality for the adjoint of the linearized PDE-ODE system, coupled on the boundary through nonlocal in space and memory terms, is presented. This leads to the null controllability of an appropriate linear system. Finally, a local result is obtained via local inversion, by using {\it Liusternik-Graves' Theorem}. As a byproduct of our approach, we find that some parabolic equations which contains memory terms localized on the boundary are null-controllable.
description: 27 pages
Towards Multi-Agent Simulation of the Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem in MATSim
Creators: name: Maciejewski, Michał
name: Nagel, Kai
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: dynamic
subject: on-line
subject: vehicle routing
subject: optimization
subject: DVRP
subject: multi-agent
subject: traffic flow
subject: simulation
subject: MATSim

description: The paper presents the idea and the initial outcomes of integrating MATSim, a multi-agent transport simulation system, with the DVRP Optimizer, an application for solving the Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem. First, the justification for the research is given and the state of the art is outlined. Then, MATSim is presented with a short description of the recent results in areas related to the one proposed in the paper, followed up by the discussion on the DVRP Optimizer functionality, architecture and implemented algorithms. Next, the process of integrating MATSim and the DVRP Optimizer is presented, with the distinction of two phases, the off-line and on-line optimization. Then, a description of the off-line optimization is given along with the results obtained for courier and taxi services in urban areas. The paper ends with conclusions and future plans.
Jamesonia scammanae A. F. Tryon, Contr. Gray Herb.
Creators: name: Kessler, Michael
name: Smith, Alan R.
name: Prado, Jefferson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Jamesonia
Jamesonia scammanae

description: Jamesonia scammanae A.F.Tryon, Contr. Gray Herb. 191: 164, fig. 9. 1962.
 Range: — Costa Rica; Colombia to Bolivia (CO, LP).
 Ecology:— Uncommon; terrestrial in moist grasslands, often among rocks; 2000–3900 m.
 Notes: —Blade apices thin, worm-like, glandular-pubescent; pinnae abaxially densely hairy, hairs often matted; pinnae adaxially glandular or crustose. Jamesonia imbricata (Sw.) Hook. & Grev., from Venezuela to central Peru, may occur in Bolivia. It differs from J. scammanae in lacking worm-like, glandular blade apices, bearing instead appressed hairs at the apices. Of the three varieties of J. imbricata recognized by A. Tryon (1962), var. glutinosa (H.Karst.) A.F.Tryon has reddish to dark brown rhizome hairs that are the same color or darker than the rhizome surface, and truncate, equilateral pinna bases; it is the most likely variant in Bolivia.
description: Published as part of Kessler, Michael, Smith, Alan R. & Prado, Jefferson, 2017, Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae, pp. 201-250 in Phytotaxa 332 (3) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13723685
Preparation of [ 18 F]-NHC-BF 3 conjugates and their applications in PET imaging
Creators: name: Li, Zibo
name: Wu, Zhanhong
name: Wang, Hui
name: Wang, Mengzhe
name: Giglio, Benjamin C.
name: Chansaenpak, Kantapat
name: Gabbaï, François P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: [ 18 F]-NHC-BF 3 functionalized bioactive molecules can be successfully synthesized by 18 F– 19 F isotopic exchange in one labelling step affording highly stable PET probes which can visualize targeted tumours in mice.
V$_2$C-based lithium batteries: The influence of magnetic phase and Hubbard interaction
Creators: name: González, Jhon W.
name: Vizcaya, Sanber
name: Morell, Eric Suárez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MXenes are a family of two-dimensional materials that could be attractive for use as electrodes in lithium batteries due to their high specific capacity. For this purpose, it is necessary to evaluate magnitudes such as the lithium adsorption energy and the magnitude of the open-circuit voltage for different lithium concentrations. In this paper, we show through first principles calculations that in a V$_2$C monolayer we must consider the high correlation between the electrons belonging to vanadium to obtain correct results of these quantities. We include this correlation employing the Hubbard coupling parameter obtained by a linear response method. We found that the system is antiferromagnetic and that the quantities studied depend on the magnetic phase considered. Indirectly, experimental results could validate the theoretical value of the theoretical Hubbard parameter.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Multimorbidity is associated with TV-viewing, but not with other types of screen-based behaviors in Brazilian adults
Creators: name: Barboza, Luciana L. S.
name: Werneck, André O
name: Araujo, Raphael H O
name: Porto, Luiz G G
name: Silva, Danilo R
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Tuning the photophysical properties of BODIPY dyes through extended aromatic pyrroles
Creators: name: Cox, Kegan G.
name: Coladipietro, Michael
name: Swavey, Shawn
name: Quinn, John
name: Brennaman, M. Kyle
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: A series of naphthyl and fluorantho-fused BODIPY dyes have been synthesized by a simple two-step process. These dyes display high molar absorptivities in the far visible region of the spectrum with emission quantum efficiencies at or near unity.
Multi-particle content of Majorana zero-modes in the interacting p-wave wire
Creators: name: Kells, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the topological phase of p-wave superconductors, zero-energy Majorana quasi-particle excitations can be well-defined in the presence of local density-density interactions. Here we examine this phenomenon from the perspective of matrix representations of the commutator $\mathcal{H} =[H,\bullet]$ ,with the aim of characterising the multi-particle content of the many-body Majorana mode. To do this we show that, for quadratic fermionic systems, $\mathcal{H}$ can always be decomposed into sub-blocks that act as multi-particle generalisations of the BdG/Majorana forms that encode single-particle excitations. In this picture, density-density like interactions will break this exact excitation-number symmetry, coupling different sub-blocks and lifting degeneracies so that the eigen-operators of the commutator $\mathcal{H}$ take the form of individual eigenstate transitions $|n\rangle \langle m|$. However, the Majorana mode is special in that zero-energy transitions are not destroyed by local interactions and it becomes possible to define many-body Majoranas as the odd-parity zero-energy solutions of $\mathcal{H}$ that minimise their excitation number. This idea forms the basis for an algorithm which is used to characterise the multi-particle excitation content of the Majorana zero modes of the one-dimensional p-wave lattice model. We find that the multi-particle content of the Majorana zero-mode operators is significant even at modest interaction strengths. This has important consequences for the stability of Majorana based qubits when they are coupled to a heat bath. We will also discuss how these findings differ from previous work regarding the structure of the many-body-Majorana operators and point out that this should affect how certain experimental features are interpreted.
description: 16 pages , 11 figures
title: Wittenberger Matrikel
title: Album Academiae Vitebergensis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Wittenberger Matrikel
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Universität Wittenberg
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1745
Subjects: subject: Wittenberg
subject: 090

description: f. 11v: Semestertitel mit Motto des Tycho Brahe mit Unterschrift: Tycho Brahe. Arma, genus, fundi pereunt; durabile virtus Et doctrina decus nobilitatis habent; Rector Georgius Mathias Bose; f. 14v: aufmontiertes Wappen von Christianus Gottlieb comes de Holtzendorff mit Überschrift: CELSUS ES, HIS ARMIS; GENIO SED CELSIOR HEROS; Unterschrift: Bosio... salutem plurimam dicit Christianus Gottlieb comes de Holtzen dorff; f. 16: kolorierte Vignette.
title: Wittenberger Matrikel
title: Album Academiae Vitebergensis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Wittenberger Matrikel
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Universität Wittenberg
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1502
Subjects: subject: Wittenberg
subject: 090

description: Innendeckel/Spiegel: kolorierte Federzeichnung von Lukas Cranach d. Ä.: Christus als Weltenrichter auf mehrfarbigem Bogen, unter dem Bogen die drei ersten Zeilen des Johannes-Evangeliums (Vulgata-Text): „In principio erat verbum et Verbum erat apud Deum et Deus erat verbum; f. 1r: Immatrikulationseid; f. 10r: Wappen des Vicentius Ravennas Italus; f. 13v: Landschaft mit Wappen des Laurentius Slamaw; f. 19v: Initiale A, Eintrag von fr. Martinus Luder de Mansfelt; f. 22v: Wappen des Melchior comes de Barby et Mulingen; f. 39r: Wappen des Guolffgangus comes Palatinus; f. 42r: Wappen des Bernhard comes de Eberstein; f. 45r: Wappen des Udalricus comes de Reinstein (Regenstein) in Blanckenburg; f. 59v: Wappen des Bernimus Stettinensis Pomeranus; f. 72r: Wappen des Christophorus Schlick; f. 76r: Wappen des Guolfgangus comes in Stolbergk; f. 107v: Semestertitel zum Wintersemester 1531/1532 mit Wappen des Rektors Ulrich Schilling von Cannstatt umgeben von vier Medaillons mit Porträtdarstellungen von Martin Luther, Philipp Melanchthon, Rudolf Agricola, Erasmus von Rotterdam von Lukas Cranach d. Ä.; f. 111v: Wappen des Franciscus Vinariensis; f. 113v: Miniaturen: in der Mitte: Der gute Hirte. Zur Arche fliegende Taube mit Ölzweig. In dem umgebenden Blütenkranz steht: CC Caspar Cruzinger. In den Ecken vier entsprechende Medaillons mit den Wappen von Martin Luther, Philipp Melanchthon, Justus Jonas, Johannes Bugenhagen; f. 121r: Wappen des Johannes Ernestus Dux Saxoniae, Landgravius Thuringiae;f. 170v: Wappen des Ioannes Saxo Hatstedius; f. 219r: Bild eines Seesturms, darüber griech. Bibelstelle (Mark.4.39; Mat.8.26), darunter drei Wappen mit lateinischer Legende: Principis haec: patriae haec: sunt haec insignia alumni. Lucerna pedibus meis verbum tuum.f. 219v: Paulus Eberus, natus in Franciae oppido Kitthinga, sub ditione Georgii Friderici marchionis Brandeburgensis. f. 223r: Immatrikulationseid