cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Albedos, Sizes, Colors and Satellites of Dwarf Planets Compared with Newly Measured Dwarf Planet 2013 FY27
Creators: name: Sheppard, Scott
name: Fernandez, Yanga
name: Moullet, Arielle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 2013 FY27 is the ninth intrinsically brightest Trans-Neptunian Object (TNO). We observed 2013 FY27 at thermal wavelengths with ALMA and in the optical with Magellan to determine its size and albedo for the first time and compare it to other dwarf planets. The geometric albedo of 2013 FY27 was found to be 0.17 -0.030+0.045, giving an effective diameter of D = 765 +80-85 km. 2013 FY27 has a size within the transition region between the largest few TNOs that have higher albedos and higher densities than smaller TNOs. No significant short-term optical light curve was found, with variations less than 0.06 mags over hours and days. The Sloan optical colors of 2013 FY27 are g-r=0.76 +-0.02 and r-i=0.31 +-0.03 mags, which is a moderately red color. This color is different than the neutral or ultra-red colors found for the ten largest TNOs, making 2013 FY27 one of the largest known moderately red TNOs, which only start to be seen, and in abundance, at diameters less than 800 km. This suggests something physically different might be associated with TNOs larger than 800 km. It could be that moderately red surfaces are older or less ice rich and TNOs larger than 800 km have fresher surfaces or are able to hold onto more volatile ices. Its also possible TNOs larger than 800 km are more fully differentiated, giving them different surface compositions. A satellite at 0.17 arcsec away and 3.0 +-0.2 mags fainter than 2013 FY27 was found through Hubble Space Telescope observations. Almost all the largest TNOs have satellites, and the relative small size of 2013 FY27's satellite suggests it was created through a direct collision, similar to satellites known around the largest TNOs. Assuming the satellite has a similar albedo as the primary, it is about 190 km in diameter, making the primary D = 740 +85-90 km.
description: AJ
Mass or Gravitationally Induced Neutrino Oscillations? -- A Comparison of $\B$ Neutrino Flux Spectra in a Three--Generation Framework
Creators: name: Mureika, J. R.
name: Mann, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both gravitational and mass induced neutrino oscillation mechanisms provide possible resolutions to the Solar Neutrino Problem. The distinguishing feature between the two mechanisms is their dependence on the neutrino energy. We investigate the implications of this by computing the $\B$ neutrino spectrum as determined from each mechanism using a realistic three--flavor evolution model. We find that in the limit of small $\tetau$ mixing angle, the differences are significant enough to observe in future solar neutrino experiments.
description: 14 pages, latex, epsf, 5 figures; to appear in Phys Lett B
Erica scoparia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica scoparia

description: Erica scoparia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 353. 1753.
"Habitat Monspelii, in Hispania, & Europa australi." RCN: 2724, 2776.
 Lectotype (Jarvis & McClintock in Taxon 39: 519. 1990): Herb. Linn. No. 498.17 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica scoparia L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Supporting Information for The COVID-19 Pandemic not only Poses Challenges, but also Opens Opportunities for Sustainable Transformation
Creators: name: Pradhan, Prajal
name: Subedi, Daya Raj
name: Khatiwada, Dilip
name: Joshi, Kirti Kusum
name: Kafle, Sagar
name: Chhetri, Raju Pandit
name: Dhakal, Shobhakar
name: Gautam, Ambika Prasad
name: Khatiwada, Padma Prasad
name: Mainaly, Jony
name: Onta, Sharad
name: Pandey,, Vishnu Prasad
name: Parajuly, Keshav
name: Pokharel, Sijal
name: Satyal, Poshendra
name: Singh, Devendra Raj
name: Talchabhadel, Rocky
name: Tha, Rupesh
name: Thapa, Bhesh Raj
name: Adhikari, Kamal
name: Adhikari, Shankar
name: Bastakoti, Ram Chandra
name: Bhandari, Pitambar
name: Bharati, Saraswoti
name: Bhusal, Yub Raj
name: BK, Man Bahadur
name: Bogati, Ramji
name: Kafle, Simrin
name: Khadka, Manohara
name: Khatiwada, Nawa Raj
name: Lal, Ajay Chandra
name: Neupane, Dinesh
name: Neupane, Kaustuv Raj
name: Ojha, Rajit
name: Regmi, Narayan Prasad
name: Rupakheti, Maheswar
name: Sapkota, Alka
name: Sapkota, Rupak
name: Sharma, Mahashram
name: Shrestha, Gitta
name: Shrestha, Indira
name: Shrestha, Khadga Bahadur
name: Tandukar, Sarmila
name: Upadhyaya, Shyam
name: Kropp, Jürgen P.
name: Bhuju, Dinesh Raj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 150303 Corporate Governance and Stakeholder Engagement
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: This file consists of the processed data of the paper Pradhan et al. 2021 published in the Earth's Future (https://doi.org/10.1029/2021EF001996). We processed impact scores and mechanisms provided by experts during online survey, workshops, and review and validation processes. This processed data, i.e., impact scores and mechanisms, are used for identifying key impeding factors and transformation opportunities. The processed data used in the study are available here and at the Supporting Information.
Erica spumosa Linnaeus 1760
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica spumosa

description: Erica spumosa Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 11. 1760.
["Habitat in Aethiopia."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 508 (1762). RCN: 2746, 2793.
Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.59 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica spumosa L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Is Neuromorphic MNIST neuromorphic? Analyzing the discriminative power of neuromorphic datasets in the time domain
Creators: name: Iyer, Laxmi R.
name: Chua, Yansong
name: Li, Haizhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The advantage of spiking neural networks (SNNs) over their predecessors is their ability to spike, enabling them to use spike timing for coding and efficient computing. A neuromorphic dataset should allow a neuromorphic algorithm to clearly show that a SNN is able to perform better on the dataset than an ANN. We have analyzed both N-MNIST and N-Caltech101 along these lines, but focus our study on N-MNIST. First we evaluate if additional information is encoded in the time domain in a neuromoprhic dataset. We show that an ANN trained with backpropagation on frame based versions of N-MNIST and N-Caltech101 images achieve 99.23% and 78.01% accuracy. These are the best classification accuracies obtained on these datasets to date. Second we present the first unsupervised SNN to be trained on N-MNIST and demonstrate results of 91.78%. We also use this SNN for further experiments on N-MNIST to show that rate based SNNs perform better, and precise spike timings are not important in N-MNIST. N-MNIST does not, therefore, highlight the unique ability of SNNs. The conclusion of this study opens an important question in neuromorphic engineering - what, then, constitutes a good neuromorphic dataset?
State Aid
Creators: name: Piernas López, Juan Jorge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: State aid
Covid-19
Next Generation EU
Temporary Frameworks
Economic Governance
trends

description: This contribution analyses the main changes occurred in the State aid field in EuropeanUnion Law since the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis. These changes include the temporaryframework adopted to mitigate the economic consequences of the pandemic, the subsequenttemporary framework approved following the Russian aggression to Ukraine, and theTemporary Crisis and Transition Framework. The chapter analyses the interplay of State aidLaw after the pandemic with the Next Generation EU programme and, more generally, withthe new architecture of economic governance in the European Union. The contributionconcludes with suggestions for the future such as the provision of more EU fundingmechanisms instead of (national) State aid to support key policy initiatives such as the greentransition, while mitigating the negative impact of aid on competition and cohesion in theSingle Market.
JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN (JIPK) /SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND MARINE
Creators: name: JIPK (Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 70402 Aquatic Ecosystem Studies and Stock Assessment
subject: 70404 Fish Pests and Diseases
subject: 70405 Fish Physiology and Genetics
subject: 70403 Fisheries Management
subject: 70499 Fisheries Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 70707 Veterinary Microbiology (excl. Virology)
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences
subject: 70712 Veterinary Virology

description: JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN (JIPK) /SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND MARINE is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November) journal that publishes empirical research, recent science development in fisheries and marine, and significant and important research from high quality of research paper and review in the interest of the field of fisheries between the researchers, academics, students and general public. This journal gives readers the state of art of the theory and its applications of all aspects of fisheries.The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of:AquacultureFish DiseasesMarine scienceOceanographyAquatic resources managementFisheries product technologyFish capture technologyFishery agribusinessFishery biotechnology, andFish health management.JIPK accepts manuscripts written in English and in Bahasa (Indonesian). JIPK only processes submitted original script related of scope to fisheries and marine science and not being published by other publishers.This journal (JIPK) is jointly published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts (HAPPI), and Konsorsium Mitra Bahari (KMB), Regional Central Jawa Timur
Screening in Anyon Gas
Creators: name: Ghosh, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anyon gas with interparticle (retarded) Coulomb interaction has been studied. The resulting system is shown to be a collection of dressed anyons, with a screening factor introduced in their spin. Close structural similarity with the Chern-Simons construction of anyons has helped considerably in computing the screening effect. Finally the present model is compared with the conventional Chern-Simons construction.
description: 10 pages Latex
Erica tenuifolia Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica tenuifolia

description: Erica tenuifolia Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1002. 1759.
["Habitat in Aethiopia."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 507 (1762). RCN: 2744, 2783.
 Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.55 (LINN). - Epitype (designated here by Oliver): South Africa. Cape Peninsula, 3318CD, Table Mountain, top of and near the face, on rocks, pale pink, 24 Jan 1929, Gillet 3351 (NBG; iso- BM).
 Current name: Erica tenuifolia L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Molecular dynamics simulations of lead clusters
Creators: name: Hendy, S. C.
name: Hall, B. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics simulations of nanometer-sized lead clusters have been performed using the Lim, Ong and Ercolessi glue potential (Surf. Sci. {\bf 269/270}, 1109 (1992)). The binding energies of clusters forming crystalline (fcc), decahedron and icosahedron structures are compared, showing that fcc cuboctahedra are the most energetically favoured of these polyhedral model structures. However, simulations of the freezing of liquid droplets produced a characteristic form of ``shaved'' icosahedron, in which atoms are absent at the edges and apexes of the polyhedron. This arrangement is energetically favoured for 600-4000 atom clusters. Larger clusters favour crystalline structures. Indeed, simulated freezing of a 6525-atom liquid droplet produced an imperfect fcc Wulff particle, containing a number of parallel stacking faults. The effects of temperature on the preferred structure of crystalline clusters below the melting point have been considered. The implications of these results for the interpretation of experimental data is discussed.
description: 11 pages, 18 figues, new section added and one figure added, other minor changes for publication
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00185
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00185, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00185, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
New Insights into Time Series Analysis III - Setting constraints on period analysis
Creators: name: Lopes, C. E. Ferreira
name: Cross, N. J. G.
name: Jablonski, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: E-science of photometric data requires automatic procedures and a precise recognition of periodic patterns to perform science as well as possible on large data. Analytical equations that enable us to set the best constraints to properly reduce processing time and hence optimize signal searches play a crucial role in this matter. These are increasingly important because the production of unbiased samples from variability indices and statistical parameters has not been achievable so far. We discuss the constraints used in periodic signals detection methods as well as the uncertainties in the estimation of periods and amplitudes. The frequency resolution necessary to investigate a time series is assessed with a new approach that estimates the necessary sampling resolution from shifts on the phase diagrams for successive frequency grid points.We demonstrate the underlying meaning of the oversampling factor. We reassess the frequency resolutions required to find the variability periods of EA stars and use the new resolutions to analyse a small sample of EA up Catalina stars, i.e. EA stars previously classified as having insufficient number of observations at the eclipses. As a result, the variability periods of four EA up stars were determined. Moreover, we have a new approach to estimate the amplitude and period variations. From these estimations information about the intrinsic variations of the sources are obtained. For a complete characterization of the light curve signal the period uncertainty and period variation must be determined. Constraints on periodic signal searches were analysed and delimited.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
Four-Dimensional Higher-Derivative Supergravity and Spontaneous Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Hindawi, Ahmed
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
name: Waldram, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct two classes of higher-derivative supergravity theories generalizing Einstein supergravity. We explore their dynamical content as well as their vacuum structure. The first class is found to be equivalent to Einstein supergravity coupled to a single chiral superfield. It has a unique stable vacuum solution except in a special case, when it becomes identical to a simple no-scale theory. The second class is found to be equivalent to Einstein supergravity coupled to two chiral superfields and has a richer vacuum structure. It is demonstrated that theories of the second class can possess a stable vacuum with vanishing cosmological constant that spontaneously breaks supersymmetry. We present an explicit example of this phenomenon and compare the result with the Polonyi model.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX2e and AMS-LaTeX 1.2, 1 eps figure
The Relationship between Personality Traits and Reading Proficiency
Creators: name: Yahaya, Mohamad Fadhili
name: Mohamed, Abdul Rashid
name: Syaikh Abdul Malik Mohamed Ismail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200302 English Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics

description: Generally, different individuals have the tendency to perform differently while reading. Despite such variation, studies have shown that readers have the tendency to be consistent in their performance. Studies have also found such consistency can be traced to the personality traits of the subjects. Hence, the purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between personality traits and reading proficiency score. The respondents of this study are mainly third semester diploma students of various courses from one of the leading institution of higher learning in Malaysia involving 313 students. The respondents are required to sit for a reading proficiency test and a personality trait test. An analysis of variance is used to see whether certain personality traits can be associated to reading proficiency. Using a one way analysis of variance, it is found that none of the personality traits show significant relationship to reading proficiency as p>0.05. However, despite the insignificant relationship between reading proficiency and personality traits, it is found that there are some negative correlations between reading proficiency score and personality traits.
Erica tetralix Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica tetralix

description: Erica tetralix Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 353. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae borealis paludibus cespitosis." RCN: 2728, 2779.
 Lectotype (McClintock in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 80: 209. 1980): Herb. Linn. No. 498.24 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica tetralix L. (Ericaceae).
 Note: The typification of this name was also discussed by Jarvis & McClintock (in Taxon 39: 519. 1990).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Polynomial First Order Action for the Dirichlet 3-brane
Creators: name: Bandos, Igor
name: Kummer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new first order action for type IIB Dirichlet 3-brane is proposed. Its form is inspired by the superfield equations of motion obtained recently from the generalized action principle. The action involves auxiliary symmetric spin tensor fields. It seems promising for a reformulation of the generalized action in a structure most adequate for investigating the extrinsic geometry of the super-3- brane, but also for further studies of string dualities.
description: Eq. (53) corrected, acknowledgement added, 13 pages, LATEX, no figures
Design Considerations for High-purity Heralded Single Photon Sources
Creators: name: Graffitti, Francesco
name: Kelly-Massicotte, Jérémy
name: Fedrizzi, Alessandro
name: Brańczyk, Agata M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When building a parametric downconversion photon-pair source with spectrally separable photons, e.g. for making high-purity heralded single photons, two practical issues must be accounted for: the design of the experiment, and its characterization. To address experiment design, we study the impact on spectral separability of realistic (sech shaped and chirped) pump fields, realistic nonlinear crystals with fabrication imperfections, and undesirable PDC generation far from the central PMF peak coming from nonlinearity shaping methods. To address experiment characterization, we study the effect of discretization and spectral range of the measured bi-photon joint spectrum, the difference between inferring separability from the joint spectral amplitude vs. the joint spectral intensity, and advantages of interference experiments for purity characterization over methods based on the joint spectral intensity. This study will be of practical interest to researchers building the next generation of nonlinear sources of separable photon pairs.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures
The effects of spin fluctuations on the tunneling spectroscopy in High-T_c Superconductors
Creators: name: Wu, C. L.
name: Mou, Chung-Yu
name: Chang, Darwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effects of spin fluctuations on the tunneling spectra of the NS junction. In the high junction resistance limit, the dip/hump structure observed in ARPES data for the high Tc superconductors is reproduced in a RPA treatment of the t-t'-J model. It is shown that the dip/hump structure weakens as doping increases as reflected in the data. In the other limit, we predict that the zero bias Andreev peak can coexist with the dip/hump structure. Furthermore, the c-axis tunneling spectra is found to be very similar to a recent STM data once these fluctuations are included.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
title: Gustav Arnold
title: 1831-1900
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Portmann, Adolf
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1900
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Arnold, Gustav

description: Separatabdruck aus "Kathol. Schweizerblätter" 1900, 4. Heft
Low-Energy Interaction of a Cosmic String and an Extreme Dilatonic Black Hole
Creators: name: Shiraishi, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of a cosmic string and a maximally charged dilatonic black hole is studied in the low-velocity limit. In particular, the string-black hole scattering at a low velocity is investigated.
description: 10 pages, revtex
2014 Carnegie Mellon University Faculty Research Data Survey Instrument
Creators: name: Van Tuyl, Steve
name: Michalek, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Higher Education
subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Survey instrument designed to develop a suite of services to assist researchers at CMU with research data management to help shape initial services around data management planning, including providing training in data management as part of the Responsible Conduct of Research curriculum, and  shepherding a resolution on Research Data Management through the Faculty Senate.

Results were published in the attached article: https://doi.org/10.7710/2162-3309.1258
Erica triflora Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica triflora

description: Erica triflora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 354. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2733, 2791.
Neotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.35 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica triflora L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Orbital Decay in Binaries Containing Post-Main Sequence Stars
Creators: name: Sun, Meng
name: Arras, Phil
name: Weinberg, Nevin N.
name: Troup, Nicholas W.
name: Majewski, Steven R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The orbital decay of binaries containing a primary sub-giant or red giant star and a stellar or substellar companion is investigated. The tide raised in the primary by the companion leads to an exchange of angular momentum between the orbit and the stellar spin, causing the orbit to contract and the primary to spin up. The rate of orbital decay is computed including both the equilibrium tide, damped by turbulent viscosity in the convective envelope, and the dynamical tide, assumed to be a traveling internal-gravity wave in the radiative core. For close binaries, the tidal forcing period is expected to be much shorter than the eddy turnover timescale in the convective envelope, and the prescription for "reduced" viscosity is an important consideration. The dynamical tide tends to dominate for the closest orbits, while the equilibrium tide dominates for more distant orbits, with the crossover point depending on the stellar mass. The spin up of the primary to synchronous rotation occurs for sufficiently massive secondaries, and this greatly slows the orbital decay until the Darwin instability occurs. A parameter survey is presented for orbital decay as a function of primary and secondary mass, as well as turbulent viscosity prescription. These results are summarized with analytic formulae and numerical results for the age-dependent critical separation, $a_{\rm crit}$, inside of which orbital decay is rapid, and few systems are expected to be observed. The calculations of $a_{\rm crit}$ are compared with APOGEE binaries, as well as solar mass exoplanet host stars.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures, accepted to MNRAS
Primordial Black Hole Formation in Supergravity
Creators: name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Yanagida, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a double inflation model (a preinflation + a new inflation) in supergravity and discuss the formation of primordial black holes which may be identified with massive compact halo objects (MACHOs) observed in the halo of our galaxy. The preinflation drives an inflaton for the new inflation close to the origin through supergravity effects and the new inflation naturally occurs. If the total e-fold number of the new inflation is smaller than $\sim 60$, both inflations produce cosmologically relevant density fluctuations. If the coherent inflaton oscillation after the preinflation continues until the beginning of the new inflation, density fluctuations on small cosmological scales can be set suitably large to produce black holes MACHOs of masses $\sim 1 M_{\odot}$ in a wide region of parameter space in the double inflation model.
description: 15pages (RevTeX file), final version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Erica curviflora Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica curviflora

description: Erica tubiflora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 505. 1762.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2751, 2807.
Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Linn. No. 498.67 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica curviflora L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Erica umbellata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica umbellata

description: Erica umbellata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 352. 1753.
"Habitat in Lusitania." RCN: 2766, 2774.
 Lectotype (Ross in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 60: 65. 1967): Löfling s.n. , Herb. Linn. No. 498.97 (LINN).
 Current name: Erica umbellata L. (Ericaceae).
 Note: The typification of this name was also discussed by Jarvis & McClintock (in Taxon 39. 519. 1990).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
On the Point-Splitting Method of the Commutator Anomaly of the Gauss Law Operators
Creators: name: Bertlmann, R. A.
name: Sykora, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the generalized point-splitting method and Jo's result for the commutator anomaly. We find that certain classes of general regularization kernels satisfying integral conditions provide a unique result, which, however differs from Faddeev's cohomological result.
description: 16 pages, RevTex, 1 figure + 1 table, uses psbox.tex
Cumulative Non-Decoupling Effects of Kaluza-Klein Neutrinos in Electroweak Processes
Creators: name: Ioannisian, Ara
name: Pilaftsis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Kaluza-Klein theories of low-scale quantum gravity, gravitons and isosinglet neutrinos may propagate in a higher-dimensional space with large compact dimensions, whereas all particles of the Standard Model are confined on a (1+3)-dimensional subspace. After compactification of the extra dimensions, the resulting Yukawa couplings of the Kaluza-Klein neutrinos to the lepton doublets become naturally very suppressed by a higher-dimensional volume factor, in agreement with phenomenological observations. We show that one-loop effects induced by Kaluza-Klein neutrinos, albeit tiny individually, act cumulatively in electroweak processes, giving rise to a non-decoupling behaviour for large values of the higher-dimensional Yukawa couplings. Owing to the non-decoupling effects of Kaluza-Klein neutrinos, we can derive stronger constraints on the parameters of the theory that originate from the non-observation of flavour-violating and universality-breaking phenomena, which involve the W and Z bosons, and the e, $μ$ and $τ$ leptons.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Physical Review D
Mass and Width of a Heavy Higgs Boson
Creators: name: Kniehl, B. A.
name: Sirlin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gauge dependence of the Higgs-boson mass and width in the on-shell scheme of renormalization is studied in the heavy-Higgs-boson approximation. The corresponding expansions in the pole scheme are analyzed adopting three frequently employed parametrizations. The convergence properties and other theoretical features of the on-shell and pole expansions, as well as their relative merits, are discussed.
description: 8 pages (Latex), 1 figure (Postscript)
title: ÐÐµÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ±Ð¸Ð»Ñ, ÐÐ°Ð½ÑÑÑ
name: ÐÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: Ð¢ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð Ð¸Ð¼Ð¼Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð²ÑÐ· (ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ) Ð² ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ° ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ â Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼
Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÂ».
Rapid algorithm for identifying backbones in the two-dimensional percolation model
Creators: name: Yin, Wei-Guo
name: Tao, Ruibao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a rapid algorithm for identifying the current-carrying backbone in the percolation model. It applies to general two-dimensional graphs with open boundary conditions. Complemented by the modified Hoshen-Kopelman cluster labeling algorithm, our algorithm identifies dangling parts using their local properties. For planar graphs, it finds the backbone almost four times as fast as Tarjan's depth-first-search algorithm, and uses the memory of the same size as the modified Hoshen-Kopelman algorithm. Comparison with other algorithms for backbone identification is addressed.
description: 5 pages with 5 eps figures. RevTeX 3.1. Clarify the origin of the hull-generating algorithm
Erica vagans Linnaeus 1770
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica vagans

description: Erica vagans Linnaeus, Diss. Botanicum de Erica: 10. 1770, nom. cons.
"Habitat in Africa; etiam Tolosae." RCN: 2768.
 Conserved type (McClintock in Taxon 38: 526. 1989): England. Cornwall, Goonhilly, 12 Jul 1932, Turrill s.n. (K).
 Current name: Erica vagans L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Note on the D-2-Brane of the Massive Type IIA Theory and Gauged Sigma Models
Creators: name: Ortin, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauging the M-2-brane effective action with respect to an Abelian isometry in such a way that the invariance under gauge transformations of the 3-form potential is maintained (slightly modified) we obtain a fully covariant action with 11-dimensional target space that gives the massive D-2-brane effective action upon dimensional reduction in the direction of the gauged isometry.
description: Latex file. A reference added
Erica erigena R. Ross 1969
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica erigena

description: Erica viridipurpurea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 353. 1753, nom. utique rej. prop.
"Habitat in Lusitania." RCN: 2720, 2778.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Herb. Clifford: 148, Erica 5? (BM); [icon] in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 42. 1601.
 Current name: Erica erigena R. Ross (Ericaceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “viridi-purpurea” in the protologue.
 Cafferty & Nelson (in Taxon 54: 206. 2005) proposed the rejection of the name as the only available type element is identifiable as E. erigena R. Ross (1969), a name in widespread current use.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Charmonium suppression from purely geometrical effects
Creators: name: Hammon, N.
name: Gerland, L.
name: Stöcker, H.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extend to which geometrical effects contribute to the production and suppression of the $J/ψ$ and $q\bar{q}$ minijet pairs in general is investigated for high energy heavy ion collisions at SPS, RHIC and LHC energies. For the energy range under investigation, the geometrical effects referred to are shadowing and anti-shadowing, respectively. Due to those effects, the parton distributions in nuclei deviate from the naive extrapolation from the free nucleon result; $f_{A}\neq A f_{N}$. The strength of the shadowing/anti-shadowing effect increases with the mass number. The consequences of gluonic shadowing effects for the $x_F$ distribution of $J/ψ$'s at $\sqrt s =20$ GeV, $\sqrt s =200$ GeV and $\sqrt s =6$ TeV are calculated for some relevant combinations of nuclei, as well as the $p_T$ distribution of minijets at midrapidity for $N_f=4$ in the final state.
description: corrected some typos, improved shadowing ratios
Reading with F.F. Bosworth: A Partial List of His Favorite Books and the People He Cited in His Sermons
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220401 Christian Studies (incl. Biblical Studies and Church History)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 220402 Comparative Religious Studies
subject: History
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 220405 Religion and Society
subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Religious Studies

description: Copyright (c) 2018 by Roscoe Barnes III#FFBosworth
This blog post presents for the first time the actual reading list of F.F. Bosworth, who was known as a famous healing evangelist, Pentecostal pioneer, and the author of Christ the Healer. The list includes the books and authors most often cited or featured in Bosworth's sermons, books and magazine. His preferred Bible translations are also featured, as well as the prominent writers whose articles appeared in his magazine, Exploits of Faith.
For more information on F.F. Bosworth, follow the Bosworth Matters blog at: http://ffbosworth.strikingly.com.
#ChristTheHealer #BosworthMatters #BosworthMention
CP Violation and the Muon Anomaly in N=1 Supergravity
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Tarek
name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one loop supersymmetric electro-weak correction to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is derived in the minimal N=1 supergravity unification with two CP violating phases. A numerical analysis of the CP violating effects on $g_μ-2$ is carried out with the cancellation mechanism to guarantee the satisfaction of the experimental limits on the electric dipole moments of the electron and on the neutron. It is found that the effects of the CP phases can significantly affect the supersymmetric electro-weak correction to $g_μ-2$, and that the numerical size of such a correction can be as large or larger than the Standard Model electro-weak correction to $g_μ-2$. These results are of import for the new Brookhaven experiment which is expected to increase the sensitivity of the $g_μ-2$ measurements by a factor of 20 and allow for a test of the electro-weak correction in the near future.
description: Minor changes in text. This version to appear in Physical Review D. 19 pages, 4 figs
Trefoil knot and ad-hoc classification of elementary fields in the Standard Model
Creators: name: Was, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an arbitrary model based on the trefoil knot to construct objects of the same spectrum as that of elementary particles. It includes `waves' and three identical sets of sources. Due to Lorentz invariance, `waves' group into 3 types of 1, 3 and 8 objects and `sources' consists of 3 identical sets of 30+2 elements, which separate into: 1 * 1 * 2 + 1 * 2 * 2 + 3 * 2 * 2 + 3 * 1 * 2 + 3 * 1 * 2 and another 1 * 1 * 2 group (which does not match classification of the Standard Model fields). On the other hand, there is no room in this construction for objects directly corresponding to Higgs-like degrees of freedom.
description: uuencoded and gtar: was.tex was1.eps was2.eps. Use latex; in total 8 pages including front and 2 figure pages
Stochastic resonance in a suspension of magnetic dipoles under shear flow
Creators: name: Alarcon, T.
name: Perez-Madrid, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a magnetic dipole in a shear flow under the action of an oscillating magnetic field displays stochastic resonance in the linear response regime. To this end, we compute the classical quantifiers of stochastic resonance, i.e. the signal to noise ratio, the escape time distribution, and the mean first passage time. We also discuss limitations and role of the linear response theory in its applications to the theory of stochastic resonance.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, approved for publication in PRE
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00158
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00158, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Flavor and Spin Structure of Octet Baryons at Large x
Creators: name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
name: Schmidt, Ivan
name: Yang, Jian-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quark flavor and spin distributions in octet baryons are calculated both in the SU(6) quark spectator diquark model and in a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based model. It is shown that the $Λ$ has the most significant difference in flavor structure at large $x$ between the two models, though the flavor and spin structure of other baryons can also provide tests of different models. The Drell-Yan process for $Σ^{\pm}$ beams on isoscalar targets can be used to test different predictions concerning the valence quark flavor structure of the $Σ^{\pm}$.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures, version published in Nucl.Phys.B 574 (2000) 331