cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Charm meson resonances in D semileptonic decays
Creators: name: Fajfer, Svjetlana
name: Kamenik, Jernej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experimental results we reconsider semileptonic D to P l nu_l and D to V l nu_l decays within a model which combines heavy quark symmetry and properties of the chiral Lagrangian. Using limits of soft collinear effective theory and heavy quark effective theory we parametrize the semileptonic form factors. We include excited charm meson states in our Lagrangians and determine their impact on the charm meson semileptonic form factors. Then we calculate branching ratios for all D to P l nu_l and D to V l nu_l decays.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, Prepared for QCD@Work 2005 International Workshop on Quantum Chromodynamics: Theory and Experiment, Conversano (Bari, Italy), 16-20 June 2005
The Copernican Multiverse of Sets
Creators: name: Gorbow, Paul K.
name: Leigh, Graham E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03A05, 03E30, 03E35, 03E65, 03H05

description: We develop an untyped framework for the multiverse of set theory. $\mathsf{ZF}$ is extended with semantically motivated axioms utilizing the new symbols $\mathsf{Uni}(\mathcal{U})$ and $\mathsf{Mod}(\mathcal{U, σ})$, expressing that $\mathcal{U}$ is a universe and that $σ$ is true in the universe $\mathcal{U}$, respectively. Here $σ$ ranges over the augmented language, leading to liar-style phenomena that are analysed. The framework is both compatible with a broad range of multiverse conceptions and suggests its own philosophically and semantically motivated multiverse principles. In particular, the framework is closely linked with a deductive rule of Necessitation expressing that the multiverse theory can only prove statements that it also proves to hold in all universes. We argue that this may be philosophically thought of as a Copernican principle that the background theory does not hold a privileged position over the theories of its internal universes. Our main mathematical result is a lemma encapsulating a technique for locally interpreting a wide variety of extensions of our basic framework in more familiar theories. We apply this to show, for a range of such semantically motivated extensions, that their consistency strength is at most slightly above that of the base theory $\mathsf{ZF}$, and thus not seriously limiting to the diversity of the set-theoretic multiverse. We end with case studies applying the framework to two multiverse conceptions of set theory: arithmetic absoluteness and Joel D. Hamkins' multiverse theory.
Giant dipole resonance with exact treatment of thermal fluctuations
Creators: name: Arumugam, P.
name: Shanmugam, G.
name: Patra, S . K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shape fluctuations due to thermal effects in the giant dipole resonance (GDR) observables are calculated using the exact free energies evaluated at fixed spin and temperature. The results obtained are compared with Landau theory calculations done by parameterizing the free energy. The Landau theory is found to be insufficient when the shell effects are dominating.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Torfmooskultivierung auf Schwarztorf: ein neues Forschungsprojekt in Niedersachsen
Sphagnum farming on highly decomposed peat: a new research project in Lower Saxony
Creators: name: Graf, Martha
name: Bredemeier, Birte
name: Grobe, Amanda
name: Köbbing, Jan Felix
name: Lemmer, Meike
name: Oestmann, Jan
name: Rammes, Dorothea
name: Reich, Michael
name: Schmilewski, Gerald
name: Tiemeyer, Bärbel
name: Zoch, Lotta
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2017

description: Abstract: From 2015 to 2019, the cultivation of peat mosses is being tested and scientifically monitored on two industrially harvested and highly decomposed peat fields in Lower Saxony, Germany. The study sites were inoculated with peat mosses (in particular Sphagnum papillosum, S. palustre, S. magellanicum, S. fimbriatum, S. pulchrum) of three donor sites. The economic profitability of peat moss cultivation and the suitability of peat mosses as constituent for growing media are being tested by the substrate manufacturer Klasmann-Deilmann GmbH. The Institute of Environmental Planning at the Leibniz Universität Hannover is assessing and evaluating the growth rate of the different peat moss species and the suitability of the cultivation sites as habitats for characteristic plant and animal species of raised bogs. The greenhouse gas balance of the ”peatland based“ peat moss production is being evaluated by the Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture in Braunschweig. The GHG balance includes the quantification of the influence of peat moss harvest on the C-sequestration of the donor sites.
description: Zusammenfassung: Die Kultivierung von Torfmoosen wird von 2015 bis 2019 auf zwei industriell abgebauten und stark zersetzten Schwarztorfflächen im Landkreis Emsland praktisch erprobt und wissenschaftlich begleitet. Dazu wurden Testflächen mit Torfmoosen (v.a. Sphagnum papillosum, S. palustre, S. magellanicum, S. fimbriatum, S. pulchrum) von drei Spenderflächen beimpft. Die Wirtschaftlichkeit der Torfmooskultivierung und die Eignung von Torfmoosen als Substratausgangsstoff werden vom Substrathersteller Klasmann-Deilmann GmbH getestet. Das Institut für Umweltplanung der Leibniz Universität Hannover erfasst und bewertet die Wuchsleistung der unterschiedlichen Torfmoosarten und die Eignung der Kultivierungsflächen als Lebensraum für charakteristische Tier- und Pflanzenarten der Hochmoore. Die Treibhausgas-Bilanz der „moorbasierten“ Torfmoosproduktion wird vom Thünen-Institut für Agrarklimaschutz in Braunschweig untersucht. Dazu gehört auch die Quantifizierung des Einflusses der Torfmoosernte auf die Kohlenstoffbilanz der Entnahmeflächen.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: research
Does Quantum Cosmology Predict a Constant Dilatonic Field?
Creators: name: Alvarenga, F. G.
name: Batista, A. B.
name: Fabris, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum cosmology may permit to determine the initial conditions of the Universe. In particular, it may select a specific model between many possible classical models. In this work, we study a quantum cosmological model based on the string effective action coupled to matter. The Schutz's formalism is employed in the description of the fluid. A radiation fluid is considered. In this way, a time coordinate may be identified and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation reduces in the minisuperspace to a Schrödinger-like equation. It is shown that, under some quite natural assumptions, the expectation values indicate a null axionic field and a constant dilatonic field. At the same time the scale factor exhibits a bounce revealing a singularity-free cosmological model. In some cases, the mininum value of the scale factor can be related to the value of gravitational coupling.
description: Latex file, 14 pages
title: The relative importance of local and landscape scale factors to chalk grassland butterflies
Creators: name: Bealey, Clive E.
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2002

description: The relative importance of habitat and landscape for chalk grassland butterflies was investigated among a network of chalk grassland habitat patches. Local scale habitat selection models were derived from analyses on a single large chalk grassland site (Porton Down). Landscape scale models were . then derived from species-specific local scale variables added to variables measured in the patch network, which included Porton Down as a major source site. An investigation was also carried out as to whether landscapes cale processes were acting within Porton Down.

Models showed that landscapes cale processes may be acting within the single, large site for some species. However, lack of patch definition and natural variations in local population densities may give rise to apparent landscapes cale processes within this site which fundamentally differ from true landscape scale processes.

At the true landscape scale across the patch network, patch area was the most commonly included landscape scale variable in models, although only for five species. For one species, dark green fritillary Argynnis aglaja, distance from the major source site and average distance from other sites were of over-riding importance. For most species, local scale habitat and environment variables were sufficient to describe their presence or density among the patch network.

Incidence Function Models were used to estimate metapopulation dynamic parameters for seven species, Both sensitivity to environmental stochasticity and colonisation ability were correlated with species' scores on canonical community analysis axes (related to local habitat, patch area, distance from source site and inter-patch'distance measures). This suggests that species conforming to conventional metapopulation models form an ecological continuum with those responding to local scale habitat and landscape scale processes in a less prescriptive fashion.

Species groups with either restricted or widespread distributions appear to conform to a landscape connectivity model. Five ecologically similar species appear to be moving from the former to latter group across a 'connectivity threshold', possibly due to recent increases in larval food-plant availability in the wider landscape.
Additional file 2 of Use of potentially driver-impairing drugs among older drivers
Creators: name: Zitoun, Sarah
name: Baudouin, Edouard
name: Corruble, Emmanuelle
name: Vidal, Jean-Sébastien
name: Becquemont, Laurent
name: Duron, Emmanuelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Number of PDI drugs categorized at level 2 or 3 in the French classification, recorded in the original study. Table summarizing the number of potentially driver-impairing drugs categorized at level 2 or 3 in the French classification, recorded in the original study.
Tactic Learning and Proving for the Coq Proof Assistant
Creators: name: Blaauwbroek, Lasse
name: Urban, Josef
name: Geuvers, Herman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1
subject: 68T15

description: We present a system that utilizes machine learning for tactic proof search in the Coq Proof Assistant. In a similar vein as the TacticToe project for HOL4, our system predicts appropriate tactics and finds proofs in the form of tactic scripts. To do this, it learns from previous tactic scripts and how they are applied to proof states. The performance of the system is evaluated on the Coq Standard Library. Currently, our predictor can identify the correct tactic to be applied to a proof state 23.4% of the time. Our proof searcher can fully automatically prove 39.3% of the lemmas. When combined with the CoqHammer system, the two systems together prove 56.7% of the library's lemmas.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. For the associated artefacts, see https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3693760
Thermodynamics of a two-step electroweak phase transition
Creators: name: Niemi, Lauri
name: Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J.
name: Tenkanen, Tuomas V. I.
name: Weir, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New field content beyond that of the Standard Model of particle physics can alter the thermal history of electroweak symmetry breaking in the early universe. In particular, the symmetry breaking may have occurred through a sequence of successive phase transitions. We study the thermodynamics of such scenario in a real triplet extension of the Standard Model, using nonperturbative lattice simulations. Two-step electroweak phase transition is found to occur in a narrow region of allowed parameter space with the second transition always being first order. The first transition into the phase of non-vanishing triplet vacuum expectation value is first order in a non-negligible portion of the two-step parameter space. A comparison with 2-loop perturbative calculation is provided and significant discrepancies with the nonperturbative results are identified.
title: Your wetland
title: hydrology guidelines ; River Murray, South Australia
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tucker, Prudence
Publisher: name: Australian Landscape Trust, Renmark, SA
Year: 2002

description: Your Wetland: Hydrology Guidelines is the first of three documents developed for managers of the wetlands that enrich the River Murray of South Australia. These documents consolidate the findings from research, monitoring and experiences of managers to create an ecologically-based decision making framework for guiding wetland management. The River Murray is facing a number of challenges, not least of which is river regulation. These challenges are drivers of fundamental changes in the hydrology of the river and its adjoining wetlands. Over the past decade, motivated individuals in the Riverland community have been managing wetlands by simulating the conditions of flooding and drying cycles. As a result of their experiences, much has been learnt about what can be achieved when these relatively simple tools are applied to wetland management. Although we still cannot explain all of the responses of wetlands to these management protocols, we now have a framework for future management activities that is based on documented experiences. Our collective tasks in the coming years are to extend this knowledge in order to refine further our capacities to manage and enhance the wetlands of the River Murray. These wetlands are worthy of our best efforts.
description: report
Nesticus eremita Simon 1879
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Nesticidae
Nesticus
Nesticus eremita

description: Nesticus eremita Simon, 1879
 LITERATURE. — Isaia et al. 2011; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — SEU.
MACROHABITAT. — Caves.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Additional file 7 of Hey surgeons! It is time to lead and be a champion in preventing and managing surgical infections!
Creators: name: Sartelli, Massimo
name: Coccolini, Federico
name: Abu-Zidan, Fikri M.
name: Ansaloni, Luca
name: Bartoli, Stefano
name: Biffl, Walter
name: Borghi, Felice
name: Chouillard, Elie
name: Yunfeng Cui
name: Nascimento, Rafael De Oliveira
name: Simone, Belinda De
name: Salomone Di Saverio
name: Duane, Therese
name: Eckmann, Christian
name: Eid, Hani O.
name: Gomes, Carlos Augusto
name: Gomes, Felipe Couto
name: Hecker, Andreas
name: Hecker, Birgit
name: Isik, Arda
name: Itani, Kamal M. F.
name: Leppaniemi, Ari
name: Litvin, Andrey
name: Luppi, Davide
name: Maier, Ronald
name: Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro
name: Marwah, Sanjay
name: Mazuski, John
name: Moore, Ernest
name: Perrone, Gennaro
name: Rasa, Kemal
name: Rubio, Ines
name: Sawyer, Robert
name: Labricciosa, Francesco M.
name: Catena, Fausto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 7:. Spanish translation
Oxygen Abundances in Metal-Poor Stars
Creators: name: Fulbright, Jon P.
name: Johnson, Jennifer A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present oxygen abundances derived from both the permitted and forbidden oxygen lines for 55 subgiants and giants with [Fe/H] values between -2.7 and solar with the goal of understanding the discrepancy in the derived abundances. A first attempt, using \teff{} values from photometric calibrations and surface gravities from luminosities, obtained agreement between the indicators for turn-off stars, but the disagreement was large for evolved stars. We find that the difference in the oxygen abundances derived from the permitted and forbidden lines is most strongly affected by \teff{}, and we derive a new \teff{} scale based on forcing the two sets of lines to give the same oxygen abundances. These new parameters, however, do not agree with other observables, such as theoretical isochrones or Balmer-line profile based \teff{} determinations. Our analysis finds that one-dimensional, LTE analyses (with published NLTE corrections for the permitted lines) cannot fully resolve the disagreement in the two indicators without adopting a temperature scale incompatible with other temperature indicators. We also find no evidence of circumstellar emission in the forbidden lines, removing such emission as a possible cause for the discrepancy.
description: 41 pages, 12 tables, 17 figures. Accepted for publication in Oct. 2003 ApJ
Additional file 2 of Implementation fidelity of hospital based directly observed therapy for tuberculosis treatment in Bhutan: mixed-method study
Creators: name: Kunzang Dorji
name: Trisasi Lestari
name: Sonam Jamtsho
name: Yodi Mahendradhata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. IN-DEPTH INTERVIEW GUIDANCE FOR HEALTH STAFF FOR TB-DOT. All the 16 questions were developed for this study in order to suppliment the quantitative findings; few questions were adapted from previous studies and research.
Jacques-Nicolas-Marie de Forest de Quartdeville
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
In-orbit Calibration to the Point-Spread Function of Insight-HXMT
Creators: name: Nang, Yi
name: Liao, Jin-Yuan
name: Sai, Na
name: Wang, Chen
name: Guan, Ju
name: Li, Cheng-Kui
name: Guo, Cheng-Cheng
name: Liu, Yuan
name: Jin, Jing
name: Li, Xiao-Bo
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make the in-orbit calibration to the point-spread functions (PSFs) of the collimators of the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope with the scanning observation of the Crab. We construct the empirical adjustments to the theoretically calculated geometrical PSFs. The adjustments contain two parts: a rotating matrix to adjust the directional deviation of the collimators and a paraboloidal function to correct the inhomogeneity of the real PSFs. The parameters of the adjusting matrices and paraboloidal functions are determined by fitting the scanning data with lower scanning speed and smaller intervals during the calibration observations. After the PSF calibration, the systematic errors in source localization in the Galactic plane scanning survey are 0.010 deg, 0.015 deg, 0.113 deg for the Low-Energy Telescope (LE), the Medium-Energy telescope (ME) and the High-Energy telescope (HE), respectively; meanwhile, the systematic errors in source flux estimation are 1.8%, 1.6%, 2.7% for LE, ME and HE, respectively.
description: 15 pages, 27 figures, accepted for publication in JHEAP
An efficient targeted ENO scheme with local adaptive dissipation for compressible flow simulation
Creators: name: Peng, Jun
name: Li, Shiyao
name: Shen, Yiqing
name: Liu, Shengping
name: Zhang, Ke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High fidelity numerical simulation of compressible flow requires the numerical method being used to have both stable shock-capturing capability and high spectral resolution. Recently, a family of Targeted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (TENO) schemes are developed to fulfill such requirements. Although TENO has very low dissipation for smooth flow, it introduces a cutoff value $C_T$ to maintain the non-oscillatory shock-capturing property. $C_T$ is problem depended and therefore needs adjustments by trial and error for different problems. As $C_T$ actually controls the dissipation property of TENO, the choice of $C_T$ for better shock-capturing capability always means higher dissipation. To overcome this, in this paper, a local adaptive method is proposed for the choice of $C_T$. By introducing a novel adaptive function based on the WENO smoothness indicators, $C_T$ is dynamically adjusted form $1.0 \times 10.0^{-10}$ for lower dissipation to $1.0 \times 10.0^{-4}$ for better capturing of shock according to the smoothness of the reconstruction stencil. Numerical results of the new method are compared with those of the original TENO method and the TENO-A method (Fu et al., JCP, 2017). It reveals that the new method is capable of better suppressing numerical oscillations near discontinuities while maintaining the low dissipation property of TENO at lower extra computational cost.
A PRELIMINARY SURVEY OF PLANT PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH SOME CULTIVATED CROPS IN ST. KITTS AND NEVIS
Creators: name: Brathwaite, Chelston W. D.
name: Brathwaite, Chelston W. D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Plant parasitic nematodes occur at high population densities in samples from crop plants in St. Kitts and Nevis. The species found are recognised throughout the tropics as major pests of the respective crops. Among these are reniform nematodes, Rotylenchulus spp. on vegetable crops, Pratylenchus bmchyurus and Helicotylenchus dihystera on sugarcane, Radophohis similis on banana and cabbage and root-knot Meloidogyne spp. on all crops. The data suggest that plant parasitic nematodes may be partly responsible for the low crop yields in St. Kitts-and Nevis. A programme of nematode control should be formulated and carried out in these islands if losses due to plant parasitic nematodes are to be curtailed.
Additional file 3 of Use of potentially driver-impairing drugs among older drivers
Creators: name: Zitoun, Sarah
name: Baudouin, Edouard
name: Corruble, Emmanuelle
name: Vidal, Jean-Sébastien
name: Becquemont, Laurent
name: Duron, Emmanuelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Multivariate analyses of factors associated with PDI-drug consumption in drivers, respectively in the 3 sub-cohorts. Table summarizing the multivariate analyses of factors associated with potentially driver-impairing drug consumption in drivers, respectively in the 3 sub-cohorts (chronic pain, atrial fibrillation and type 2 diabetes).
PRIMARY SCREENING OF NEW UNREGISTERED PRE-EMERGENCE VEGETABLE HERBICIDES, H I *
Creators: name: Jackson, George C.
name: Sierra, Carmelo
name: Jackson, George C.
name: Sierra, Carmelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Four new, unregistered candidate herbicides: BAY-NTN-6867, BUBAN-37, CGA-24705 and Th-30843 were evaluated on fifteen directseeded food crops. All chemicals were applied at manufacturer's recommended rate, plus one-half and double. At the recommended rate all chemicals were compatible with okra, pumpkin, snapbean, sunflower and sweet-corn; three with pigeon peâ and sweet pepper; two with cabbage, cucumber and watermelon, and only one with cantaloupe and tomato. None of the chemicals tested were suitable for lettuce (Head & Leaf) or onion. Weed susceptibility or tolerance to the candidate herbicides are discussed.
Error-correcting codes on scale-free networks
Creators: name: Kim, Jung-Hoon
name: Ko, Young-Jo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the potential of scale-free networks as error-correcting codes. We find that irregular low-density parity-check codes with highest performance known to date have degree distributions well fitted by a power-law function $p(k)\sim k^{-γ}$ with $γ$ close to 2, which suggests that codes built on scale-free networks with appropriate power exponents can be good error-correcting codes, with performance possibly approaching the Shannon limit. We demonstrate for an erasure channel that codes with power-law degree distribution of the form $p(k)=C(k+α)^{-γ}$, with $k \geq 2$ and suitable selection of the parameters $α$ and $γ$, indeed have very good error-correction capabilities.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 6 of Hey surgeons! It is time to lead and be a champion in preventing and managing surgical infections!
Creators: name: Sartelli, Massimo
name: Coccolini, Federico
name: Abu-Zidan, Fikri M.
name: Ansaloni, Luca
name: Bartoli, Stefano
name: Biffl, Walter
name: Borghi, Felice
name: Chouillard, Elie
name: Yunfeng Cui
name: Nascimento, Rafael De Oliveira
name: Simone, Belinda De
name: Salomone Di Saverio
name: Duane, Therese
name: Eckmann, Christian
name: Eid, Hani O.
name: Gomes, Carlos Augusto
name: Gomes, Felipe Couto
name: Hecker, Andreas
name: Hecker, Birgit
name: Isik, Arda
name: Itani, Kamal M. F.
name: Leppaniemi, Ari
name: Litvin, Andrey
name: Luppi, Davide
name: Maier, Ronald
name: Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro
name: Marwah, Sanjay
name: Mazuski, John
name: Moore, Ernest
name: Perrone, Gennaro
name: Rasa, Kemal
name: Rubio, Ines
name: Sawyer, Robert
name: Labricciosa, Francesco M.
name: Catena, Fausto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 6:. Portuguese translation.
Additional file 1 of Implementation fidelity of hospital based directly observed therapy for tuberculosis treatment in Bhutan: mixed-method study
Creators: name: Kunzang Dorji
name: Trisasi Lestari
name: Sonam Jamtsho
name: Yodi Mahendradhata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. IN-DEPTH INTERVIEW GUIDANCE FOR TB PATIENTS. The questions were developed only for this study purpose, we have adapted few questions from previous thesis and research, the total 17 open-ended questions were asked to TB patients in order to suppliment the quantitative finndings. Additionally we tried to recognize whtat were their challenges, barriers, issues and suggestions for further improvement.
Techniques in Analytic Lamb Shift Calculations
Creators: name: Jentschura, U. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum electrodynamics has been the first theory to emerge from the ideas of regularization and renormalization, and the coupling of the fermions to the virtual excitations of the electromagnetic field. Today, bound-state quantum electrodynamics provides us with accurate theoretical predictions for the transition energies relevant to simple atomic systems, and steady theoretical progress relies on advances in calculational techniques, as well as numerical algorithms. In this brief review, we discuss one particular aspect connected with the recent progress: the evaluation of relativistic corrections to the one-loop bound-state self-energy in a hydrogenlike ion of low nuclear charge number, for excited non-S states, up to the order of alpha (Zalpha)^6 in units of the electron mass. A few details of calculations formerly reported in the literature are discussed, and results for 6F, 7F, 6G and 7G states are given.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX
A fast algorithm to compute the Ramanujan-Deninger gamma-function and some number-theoretic applications
Creators: name: Languasco, Alessandro
name: Righi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 33-04, 11-04, secondary 33E20, 11Y16, 11Y60

description: We introduce a fast algorithm to compute the Ramanujan-Deninger gamma function and its logarithmic derivative at positive values. Such an algorithm allows us to greatly extend the numerical investigations about the Euler-Kronecker constants $\mathfrak{G}_q$, $\mathfrak{G}_q^+$ and $M_q=\max_{χ\ne χ_0} \vert L^\prime/L(1,χ)\vert$, where $q$ is an odd prime, $χ$ runs over the primitive Dirichlet characters $\bmod\ q$, $χ_0$ is the trivial Dirichlet character $\bmod\ q$ and $L(s,χ)$ is the Dirichlet $L$-function associated to $χ$. Using such algorithms we obtained that $\mathfrak{G}_{50 040 955 631} =-0.16595399\dotsc$ and $\mathfrak{G}_{50 040 955 631}^+ =13.89764738\dotsc$ thus getting a new negative value for $\mathfrak{G}_q$. Moreover we also computed $\mathfrak{G}_q$, $\mathfrak{G}_q^+$ and $M_q$ for every odd prime $q$, $10^6< q\le 10^7$, thus extending previous results. As a consequence we obtain that both $\mathfrak{G}_q$ and $\mathfrak{G}_q^+$ are positive for every odd prime $q$ up to $10^7$ and that $\frac{17}{20} \log \log q< M_q < \frac{5}{4} \log \log q $ for every odd prime $1531 < q\le 10^7$. In fact the lower bound holds true for $q>13$. The programs used and the results here described are collected at the following address \url{http://www.math.unipd.it/~languasc/Scomp-appl.html}.
description: to appear in Math. Comp. Inserted section 5.7 and two histograms. Several typos corrected
Oxygen isotope fractionation in marine aragonite of coralline sponges
Creators: name: Böhm, Florian
name: Joachimski, Michael M.
name: Dullo, Wolf-Christian
name: Eisenhauer, Anton
name: Lehnert, Helmut
name: Reitner, Joachim
name: Wörheide, Gert
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2000

description: research
A fluctuation theorem for Floquet quantum master equations
Creators: name: Liu, Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fluctuation theorem for Floquet quantum master equations. This is a detailed version of the famous Gallavotti-Cohen theorem. In contrast to the latter theorem, which involves the probability distribution of the total heat current, the former involves the joint probability distribution of positive and negative heat currents and can be used to derive the latter. A quantum two-level system driven by a periodic external field is used to verify this result.
description: 1 figure
Self-absorption of synchrotron radiation in a laser-irradiated plasma
Creators: name: Blackburn, T. G.
name: MacLeod, A. J.
name: Ilderton, A.
name: King, B.
name: Tang, S.
name: Marklund, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrons at the surface of a plasma that is irradiated by a laser with intensity in excess of $10^{23}~\mathrm{W}\mathrm{cm}^{-2}$ are accelerated so strongly that they emit bursts of synchrotron radiation. Although the combination of high photon and electron density and electromagnetic field strength at the plasma surface makes particle-particle interactions possible, these interactions are usually neglected in simulations of the high-intensity regime. Here we demonstrate an implementation of two such processes: photon absorption and stimulated emission. We show that, for plasmas that are opaque to the laser light, photon absorption would cause complete depletion of the multi-keV region of the synchrotron photon spectrum, unless compensated by stimulated emission. Our results motivate further study of the density dependence of QED phenomena in strong electromagnetic fields.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures; accepted version
Additional file 2 of Antimicrobial usage in cattle and poultry production in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: pattern and quantity
Creators: name: Azabo, Rogers
name: Mshana, Stephen
name: Matee, Mecky
name: Kimera, Sharadhuli I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2.
title: The eating disorder belief questionnaire in adolescent girls and predictors of behaviour, and weight, shape and eating concerns
Creators: name: Bell, Caroline
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: Objectives: The psychometric properties of the Eating Disorder Belief Questionnaire (EDBQ) in adolescent girls were analysed (stage 1). The influence of various sociocultural factors (related to family, peers and the media) on girls' eating disorder related behaviours and symptoms were also investigated (stage 2).

Method: In stage 1 eighty-three girls competed the EDBQ and other measures of eating pathology, depression and self-esteem. In stage 2 thirty-eight girls and their mothers participated. The mothers completed the EDBQ, and measures of dietary restraint and involvement in their daughter's weight/shape. Girls completed the Eating Attitudes Test, and measures of parental, peer and media influence, and a measure of their awareness and internalisation of societal standards of attractiveness.

Results: The EDBQ had a different factor structure, with one general factor emerging. The entire scale had convergent validity. Its criterion-related validity could not be tested. Several of the sociocultural factors were related to girls' EAT score. The belief that being thinner would make boys like them was the most significant predictor (particularly in younger girls). For older girls, the internalisation of societal standards was the strongest predictor, although a large proportion of variance in EAT score was left unaccounted for.

Conclusions: The EDBQ has different psychometric properties in adolescent girls, whose beliefs appear undifferentiated. The belief that being thin would make boys like them was a strong influence on the young girls' EAT score. For the older girls, internalisation of societal standards was important, however other (untested) factors also seem important.
Grain boundary characteristics of Fe-based superconductors
Creators: name: Iida, Kazumasa
name: Hänisch, Jens
name: Yamamoto, Akiyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the nature of grain boundary (GB) characteristics in combination with creating low-energy GBs by modifying the processing conditions, so-called GB engineering, is of great importance for controlling and reducing the defect density, leading to improved functionalities of polycrystalline metals and ceramics. For superconductors particularly, including both low- and high-temperature superconductors, GB engineering has been developed to improve especially the critical current densities, Jc, across these GBs. The intrinsic physical properties of a given superconductor such as the coherence length, the order parameter symmetry, and their anisotropies would determine the strategy of GB engineering. In this topical review, we present an overview of the GB characteristics and GB engineering of Fe-based superconductors (FBS) in the form of polycrystalline bulks and wires, and thin films with application potential, e.g. for high-field magnet wires. Prior to the FBS, GB engineering of the cuprates and MgB2 are also briefly covered.
description: Invited review
A study of the nuclear medium influence on transverse momentum of hadrons produced in deep inelastic neutrino scattering
Creators: name: Agababyan, N. M.
name: Ammosov, V. V.
name: Atayan, M.
name: Grigoryan, N.
name: Gulkanyan, H.
name: Ivanilov, A. A.
name: Karamyan, Zh.
name: Korotkov, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of nuclear effects on the transverse momentum $(p_T)$ distributions of neutrinoproduced hadrons is investigated using the data obtained with SKAT propane-freon bubble chamber irradiated in the neutrino beam (with $E_ν$ = 3-30 GeV) at Serpukhov accelerator. Dependences of $$ on the kinematical variables of inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and of the produced hadrons are measured. It has been observed, that the nuclear effects cause an enhancement of $$ of hadrons (more pronounced for the positively charged ones) produced in the target fragmentation region at low invariant mass of the hadronic system (2 $< W $ is observed. Measurement results are compared with predictions of a simple model, incorporating secondary intranuclear interactions of hadrons (with a formation length extracted from the Lund fragmentation model), which qualitatively reproduces the main features of the data.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 4 of Hey surgeons! It is time to lead and be a champion in preventing and managing surgical infections!
Creators: name: Sartelli, Massimo
name: Coccolini, Federico
name: Abu-Zidan, Fikri M.
name: Ansaloni, Luca
name: Bartoli, Stefano
name: Biffl, Walter
name: Borghi, Felice
name: Chouillard, Elie
name: Yunfeng Cui
name: Nascimento, Rafael De Oliveira
name: Simone, Belinda De
name: Salomone Di Saverio
name: Duane, Therese
name: Eckmann, Christian
name: Eid, Hani O.
name: Gomes, Carlos Augusto
name: Gomes, Felipe Couto
name: Hecker, Andreas
name: Hecker, Birgit
name: Isik, Arda
name: Itani, Kamal M. F.
name: Leppaniemi, Ari
name: Litvin, Andrey
name: Luppi, Davide
name: Maier, Ronald
name: Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro
name: Marwah, Sanjay
name: Mazuski, John
name: Moore, Ernest
name: Perrone, Gennaro
name: Rasa, Kemal
name: Rubio, Ines
name: Sawyer, Robert
name: Labricciosa, Francesco M.
name: Catena, Fausto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 4:. German translation.
Additional file 3 of Antimicrobial usage in cattle and poultry production in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: pattern and quantity
Creators: name: Azabo, Rogers
name: Mshana, Stephen
name: Matee, Mecky
name: Kimera, Sharadhuli I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3.
Heliophanus aeneus
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Heliophanus
Heliophanus aeneus

description: Heliophanus aeneus (Hahn, 1832)
NEW DATA. — La Thuile: Comba Thuilette, 2000 m, rocky land, 13.IX.2012, 2 ♂, leg. Paschetta, Mammola & Marguerettaz.
 LITERATURE. — Pavesi 1904; Fontana et al. 1996; Isaia 2000, [2005]; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Coniferous forests, rocky lands.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Biocalculus writing reflection prompts
Creators: name: Eaton, Carrie
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2020

description: This is a list of writing prompts as well as a grading rubric last used in 2016 for biocalculus at Unity College (see Diaz Eaton and Highlander 2018 and Aikens, Highlander, and Diaz Eaton 2020).
LA PRODUCTION FRUITIERE INTEGREE EN GUADELOUPE
THE INTEGRATED FRUITS PRODUCTION IN GUADELOUPE
Creators: name: Fabrice, Le Bellec
name: David, Herzog
name: Fournier, Patrick
name: Herve, Mauleon
name: Valerie, Renard-Le Bellec
name: Mylene, Ramassamy
name: Fabrice, Le Bellec
name: David, Herzog
name: Fournier, Patrick
name: Herve, Mauleon
name: Valerie, Renard-Le Bellec
name: Mylene, Ramassamy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: The diversity of the crops in the agricultural economic, especially in the isolated island, seems to be important today and has the main aim to expand the capital of the agriculture. The diversity by the different fruits specimens seems to be a interesting choice more than the existing sugarcane crop and the bananas in Guadeloupe. However, in the actual environmental and the public health problems increasing day after day, this diversity must be approved to become a permanent solution. For that reason, only the method of the good quality production, including the results of the crop as well as the agricultural technology throughout the system, will permit to implant the good quality crop in the local market (highly in competition by the imports) and to guarantee the durability of the crops. To produce the good quality fruits, taking into consideration the environmental factors, is a real challenge for the farmers in Guadeloupe. The scheme "integrated fruits production" started in Guadeloupe may reply to these problems. The scheme includes the main actors in the fruit fields (research workers, developing units and the producers) and interfere at the different stages of the production (from the production of the plant to the production of the fruits). The principal consequences are the diminution of the insecticide and fungicide ( the biological and /or the approved effort against the crop enemies among the crops and the seeds),the eradication of the herbicides (plant research units) and the management of the out comings due to the phytosanitary treatments.
Additional file 4 of Nuclear phylogeography of the temperate tree species Chiranthodendron pentadactylon (Malvaceae): Quaternary relicts in Mesoamerican cloud forests
Creators: name: Hernández-Langford, Diana Gabriela
name: Siqueiros-Delgado, María Elena
name: Ruíz-Sánchez, Eduardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 4. Nuclear loci and SNPs data sets substitution models.
INTEGRAL Broadband X-ray spectrum of the intermediate polar V709 Cas
Creators: name: Falanga, M.
name: Bonnet-Bidaud, J. M.
name: Suleimanov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the hard X-ray time-averaged spectrum of the intermediate polar V709 Cas observed with INTEGRAL. We performed the observation using data from the IBIS/ISGRI instrument in the 20-100 keV energy band and from JEM-X at lower energy (5-20 keV). Using different multi-temperature and density X-ray post-shock models we measured a improved post-shock temperature of ~40 keV and estimated the V709 Cas mass to be 0.82(+0.12/-0.25} Msun. We compare the resulting spectral parameters with previously reported BeppoSAX and RXTE observations.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 5 of Nuclear phylogeography of the temperate tree species Chiranthodendron pentadactylon (Malvaceae): Quaternary relicts in Mesoamerican cloud forests
Creators: name: Hernández-Langford, Diana Gabriela
name: Siqueiros-Delgado, María Elena
name: Ruíz-Sánchez, Eduardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 5. Evanno method results from STRUCTURE HARVESTER.
ÉVOLUTION DES SYSTEMES DE CULTURE POUR LUTTER CONTRE LES NEMATODES - CULTIVER LES BANANIERS SANS NEMATICIDES
EVOLUTION OF CROPPING SYSTEM IN ORDER TO CONTROL PHYTOPARASITIC NEMATODES - TOWARDS NEMATICIDE FREE BANANA PLANTATIONS
Creators: name: Chabrier, Christian
name: Risede, Jean-Michel
name: Queneherve, Patrick
name: Chabrier, Christian
name: Risede, Jean-Michel
name: Queneherve, Patrick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: In Martinique and Guadeloupe, banana is the major cultivated crop, followed by sugar cane. Since the sixties, because of the severe parasitism on roots and corm (mostly, nematodes), all banana plantations applied very large quantities of pesticides, both nematicides and insecticides. The development of new crop system, based on soil sanitation by fallow or adapted crop rotation, combined with the use of nematode-free plants obtained by vitro-culture and complemented by pesticide applications linked with pest population levels, leaded to a reduction of 60% of active ingredients used in Martinique (from 84 metric tons on 8600 ha in 1996 to 30 tons on 8200 ha in 2004, with similar yields). This fast evolution, greatly strengthened by environmental constraints and stimulated by the governmental measures, should continue.