cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Otto heat engine based on a multiferroic chain working substance
Creators: name: Azimi, M.
name: Chotorlishvili, Levan
name: Mishra, S. K.
name: Vekua, Teimuraz
name: Hübner, Wolfgang
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 530

description: We study a quantum Otto engine operating on the basis of a helical spin-1/2 multiferroic chain with strongly coupled magnetic and ferroelectric order parameters. The presence of a finite spin chirality in the working substance enables steering of the cycle by an external electric field that couples to the electric polarization. We observe a direct connection between the chirality, the entanglement and the efficiency of the engine. An electric-field dependent threshold temperature is identified, above which the pair correlations in the system, as quantified by the thermal entanglement, diminish. In contrast to the pair correlations, the collective many-body thermal entanglement is less sensitive to the electric field, and in the high temperature limit converges to a constant value. We also discuss the correlations between the threshold temperature of the pair entanglement, the spin chirality and the minimum of the fidelities in relation to the electric and magnetic fields. The efficiency of the quantum Otto cycle shows a saturation plateau with increasing electric field amplitude.
Microtritia tropica Markel 1964
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Starý, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Microtritia
Microtritia tropica

description: Microtritia tropica Märkel, 1964
Distribution: Pantropical species, in Neotropical region in Mesoamerica, northern and middle South America (Niedbała 2004).
Records in Bolivia: BOL-004, (2 ex.); BOL-006, (1 ex.); BOL-009, (55 ex.).
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Starý, Josef, 2015, Three new species of the family Phthiracaridae (Acari, Oribatida) from Bolivia, pp. 128-140 in Zootaxa 3918 (1) on page 130, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/239666
Cyclopogon obliquus Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot.
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cyclopogon
Cyclopogon obliquus

description: Cyclopogon obliquus (J.J.Sm.) Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 39(2): 425. 1994.
Voucher: M.C. Carlson 3197 (US).
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
title: Lettre n°1104 de Paul d'Estournelles de Constant à Nicholas Murray Butler (14 juin 1922)
title: Letter number 1104 from Paul d'Estournelles de Constant to Nicholas Murray Butler (June 14, 1922)
Creators: name: d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pacifisme
Guerre mondiale (1914-1918)

description: Source: Archives de la Sarthe – France
Hipposideros breviceps Tate 1941
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros breviceps

description: Hipposideros breviceps Tate 1941
Hipposideros breviceps Tate 1941, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 78: 358.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Sumatra, Mentawai Isls, N Pagi Isl.
Vernacular Names: Short-headed Leaf-nosed Bat.
Distribution: Mentawai Isls (Indonesia).
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Vulnerable.
Discussion: bicolor species group.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Hipposideridae, pp. 365-379 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 368, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Cyclopogon prasophyllum Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl.
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cyclopogon
Cyclopogon prasophyllum

description: Cyclopogon prasophyllum (Rchb.f.) Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 2, 37(2): 393. 1920.
Voucher: P.C. Standley 56907 (F).
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
Arphthicarus eparmatos Niedbala 2004
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Starý, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Arphthicarus
Arphthicarus eparmatos

description: Arphthicarus eparmatos Niedbała, 2004 —new record for the fauna of Bolivia.
Distribution: Neotropical species, Brazil and Argentina (Niedbała 2004). Records in Bolivia: BOL-006, (12 ex.).
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Starý, Josef, 2015, Three new species of the family Phthiracaridae (Acari, Oribatida) from Bolivia, pp. 128-140 in Zootaxa 3918 (1) on page 130, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/239666
Enochrus fijiensis Short 2010
Creators: name: Short, Andrew E. Z.
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Enochrus
Enochrus fijiensis

description: fijiensis Short, 2010
Enochrus (Methydrus) fijiensis Short, 2010b: 306. – Fiji, Vanua Levu, near Dawara, 100 m.
Distribution. Fiji.
description: Published as part of Short, Andrew E. Z. & Fikáček, Martin, 2011, World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010), pp. 83-122 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) (suppl.) 51 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468177
Hipposideros bicolor subsp. selatan Kitchener 1996
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros bicolor
Hipposideros bicolor subsp. selatan kitchener 1996

description: Hipposideros bicolor subsp. selatan Kitchener 1996
Hipposideros bicolor subsp. selatan Kitchener 1996, in: Kitchener et al., 1996.
Discussion: bicolor species group.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Hipposideridae, pp. 365-379 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 368, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
The RNA-binding protein RNP29 is an unusual Toc159 transport substrate
Creators: name: Grimmer, Julia
name: Rödiger, Anja
name: Hoehenwarter, Wolfgang
name: Helm, Stefan
name: Baginsky, Sacha
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 572

description: The precursors of RNP29 and Ferredoxin (Fd2) were previously identified in the cytosol of ppi2 plant cells with their N-terminal amino acid acetylated. Here, we explore whether precursor accumulation in ppi2 is characteristic for Toc159 client proteins, by characterizing the import properties of the RNP29 precursor in comparison to Fd2 and other Toc159-dependent or independent substrates. We find specific accumulation of the RNP29 precursor in ppi2 but not in wild type or ppi1 protoplasts. With the exception of Lhcb4, precursor accumulation is also detected with all other tested constructs in ppi2. However, RNP29 is clearly different from the other proteins because only precursor but almost no mature protein is detectable in protoplast extracts. Co-transformation of RNP29 with Toc159 complements its plastid import, supporting the hypothesis that RNP29 is a Toc159-dependent substrate. Exchange of the second amino acid in the RNP29 transit peptide to Glu or Asn prevents methionine excision but not N-terminal acetylation, suggesting that different N-acetyltransferases may act on chloroplast precursor proteins in vivo. All different RNP29 constructs are efficiently imported into wild type but not into ppi2 plastids, arguing for a minor impact of the N-terminal amino acid on the import process.
Liocentrum hancocki Bolivar 1906
Creators: name: Massa, Bruno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Liocentrum
Liocentrum hancocki

description: Liocentrum hancocki Bolívar, 1906
Material examined. Côte d’Ivoire, Mt. Tonkoui 1.XII.2015 (light), P. Moretto (1♀) (BMPC).
Distribution. Previously known only from the type material collected in Cameroon (Naskrecki 2008).
description: Published as part of Massa, Bruno, 2021, Orthoptera Tettigoniidae as indicators of biodiversity hotspots in the Guinean Forests of Central and West Tropical Africa, pp. 401-458 in Zootaxa 4974 (3) on page 417, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4974.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4778159
Desmatotherium mongoliense
Creators: name: Bai, Bin
name: Wang, Yuan-Qing
name: Mao, Fang-Yuan
name: Meng, Jin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Perissodactyla
Helaletidae
Desmatotherium
Desmatotherium mongoliense

description: Desmatotherium mongoliense (Osborn, 1923)
Desmatotherium mongoliense Osborn, 1923: 2.
Desmatotherium mongoliense Matthew and Granger, 1925b: 1, figs. 1–2.
Helaletes mongoliensis Radinsky, 1965a: 227, figs. 16–17, pl. 4: figs. 1–4.
Helaletes mongoliensis Reshetov, 1979: 15, pl. 1: fig. 4.
Irdinolophus mongoliensis Dashzeveg and Hooker, 1997: 113, figs. 4, 10.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH FM 19161: Right maxilla with P2–M3.
REFERRED SPECIMENS: AMNH FM 20155: right mandible with p3–m3; AMNH FM 20156: left maxilla with P3–4, right maxilla with M2; AMNH FM 81717: right mandible with p3–m1; AMNH FM 81718: right mandible with p3–4; AMNH FM 81792: right mandible with dp4–m1; AMNH FM 81803: right mandible with p2–m2; PSS.41–3: right M1/2.
NEW MATERIAL: IVPP V 14692: left maxilla with DP1, P2–M2; IVPP V 23367, associated upper cheek teeth with right P2–3, left P2–3, M1/2, and M3; IVPP V 23368, a right mandible with p2–4; IVPP V 23369.1, a right P3; IVPP V 23369.2, a left P4; IVPP V 23369.3, a right M3; IVPP V 23369.4, a right m3 talonid; IVPP V 23369.5–6, two left m3.
LOCALITY AND HORIZON: Irdin Manha escarpment (IVPP V 23368, V 23369.1–2, 4), Duheminboerhe (IVPP V 23367), Huheboerhe (IVPP V 23369.3, 5), and Chaganboerhe (IVPP V 14692, V 23369.6), Erlian Basin, Inner Mongolia; Irdin Manha Formation, middle Eocene. Mergen, eastern Gobi, Mongolia; Mergen Formation, middle Eocene.
DIAGNOSIS: The ascending process of maxilla with a wide and shallow lateral trough. Infraorbital foramen opening above the posterior end of P4 indicating a short infraorbital canal. Symphysis terminating anterior to p2. P2–4 relatively long and narrow, protocone distally extended with the hypocone rudimentary separated. P2–3 metaloph greatly reduced compared with protoloph. M1–2 metacone concave, short, lingually depressed. The apex of M2 paracone distally curved. M3 metacone highly reduced. p2–4 entoconid large, p4 talonid wider than trigonid. m3 with a rather small hypoconulid.
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS: Differs from Desmatotherium intermedius in having P2 hypocone and protocone slightly more separated, P3–4 metaloph extending toward hypocone instead of protocone, M1–3 metacone more lingually depressed, M2–3 centrocrista more aligned with metaloph, M3 more trapezoid in outline, p3–4 talonid not considerably wider than trigonid, and m3 hypoconulid more distinct.
description: Published as part of Bai, Bin, Wang, Yuan-Qing, Mao, Fang-Yuan & Meng, Jin, 2017, New material of Eocene Helaletidae (Perissodactyla, Tapiroidea) from the Irdin Manha Formation of the Erlian Basin, Inner Mongolia, China and comments on Related Localities of the Huheboerhe Area, pp. 1-44 in American Museum Novitates 2017 (3878) on page 18, DOI: 10.1206/3878.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5369055
Cycnoches egertonianum Bateman, Orchid.
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cycnoches
Cycnoches egertonianum

description: Cycnoches egertonianum Bateman, Orchid. Mexico Guatemala: t. 40. 1842.
Voucher: J.B. Edwards 590 (AMES).
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
Enochrus liangi Jia & Zhao 2007
Creators: name: Short, Andrew E. Z.
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Enochrus
Enochrus liangi

description: liangi Jia & Zhao, 2007
Enochrus (Hydatotrephis) liangi Jia & Zhao, 2007: 252 (description), 255 (holotype depository). – China, Guizhou, Leigongshan
Distribution. China (Guizhou).
Note. A more detailed redescription in English was published by JIA & WANG (2010).
description: Published as part of Short, Andrew E. Z. & Fikáček, Martin, 2011, World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010), pp. 83-122 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) (suppl.) 51 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468177
Arphthicarus latebrosus Niedbala 1982
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Starý, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Arphthicarus
Arphthicarus latebrosus

description: Arphthicarus latebrosus (Niedbała, 1982) (Niedbała 1982b)
Distribution: Neotropical species, Mesoamerica, northern and middle South America (Niedbała 2004). Records in Bolivia: BOL-015, (1 ex.).
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Starý, Josef, 2015, Three new species of the family Phthiracaridae (Acari, Oribatida) from Bolivia, pp. 128-140 in Zootaxa 3918 (1) on page 130, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/239666
Landau-Zener tunneling in multiferroic composites
Creators: name: Khomeriki, R.
name: Chotorlishvili, Levan
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 530

description: For a coupled ferroelectric/ferromagnetic composite we demonstrate theoretically a mechanism for ferroelectric–ferromagnetic excitation conversion. The switching occurs upon sweeping an external homogeneous magnetic field that modifies the spectrum. We show analytically and by direct numerical simulations that the excitation transfer proceeds via Landau–Zener tunneling: in the case of an abrupt application of the magnetic field (a diabatic regime) there is no transition of excitation energy between the electric and magnetic systems, while increasing the magnetic field slowly (an adiabatic process) an almost complete excitation transfer takes place.
Correlation of Hsp70 serum levels with gross tumor volume and composition of lymphocyte subpopulations in patients with squamous cell and adeno non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Gunther, Sophie
name: Ostheimer, Christian
name: Stangl, Stefan
name: Specht, Hanno Martin
name: Mozes, Petra
name: Jesinghaus, Moritz
name: Vordermark, Dirk
name: Combs, Stephanie
name: Peltz, Friedhelm
name: Jung, Max P.
name: Multhoff, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Heat-shock protein 70 (Hsp70) is frequently found on the plasma membrane of a large number of malignant tumors including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and gets released into the blood circulation in lipid vesicles. On the one hand, a membrane (m)Hsp70-positive phenotype correlates with a high aggressiveness of the tumor; on the other hand, mHsp70 serves as a target for natural killer (NK) cells that had been pre-stimulated with Hsp70-peptide TKD plus low-dose interleukin-2 (TKD/IL-2). Following activation, NK cells show an up-regulated expression of activatory C-type lectin receptors, such as CD94/NKG2C, NKG2D, and natural cytotoxicity receptors (NCRs; NKp44, NKp46, and NKp30) and thereby gain the capacity to kill mHsp70-positive tumor cells. With respect to these results, the efficacy of ex vivo TKD/IL-2 stimulated, autologous NK cells is currently tested in a proof-of-concept phase II clinical trial in patients with squamous cell NSCLC after radiochemotherapy (RCT) at the TUM. Inclusion criteria are histological proven, non-resectable NSCLC in stage IIIA/IIIB, clinical responses to RCT and a mHsp70-positive tumor phenotype. The mHsp70 status is determined in the serum of patients using the lipHsp70 ELISA test, which enables the quantification of liposomal and free Hsp70. Squamous cell and adeno NSCLC patients had significantly higher serum Hsp70 levels than healthy controls. A significant correlation of serum Hsp70 levels with the gross tumor volume was shown for adeno and squamous cell NSCLC. However, significantly elevated ratios of activated CD69+/CD94+ NK cells that are associated with low serum Hsp70 levels were observed only in patients with squamous cell lung cancer. These data might provide a first hint that squamous cell NSCLC is more immunogenic than adeno NSCLC.
Hipposideros caffer Sundevall 1846
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros caffer

description: Hipposideros caffer Sundevall 1846
Hipposideros caffer Sundevall 1846, Ofv. K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Forhandl. Stockholm, Vol. 3, 4: 118.
Type Locality: South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal Prov., near Durban.
Vernacular Names: Sundevall's Leaf-nosed Bat.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Hipposideros caffer subsp. caffer Sundevall 1846
Subspecies Hipposideros caffer subsp. angolensis Seabra 1898
Subspecies Hipposideros caffer subsp. nanus J. A. Allen 1917
Subspecies Hipposideros caffer subsp. tephrus Cabrera 1906
Distribution: SW Arabian Peninsula including Yemen; most of subsaharan Africa except the central forested region; Morocco; Zanzibar and Pemba.
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: bicolor species group. Includes tephrus; see Hayman and Hill (1971). Reviewed in part by Harrison and Bates (1991) and Horácek et al. (2000). See Taylor (2000 a) for distribution map. Subspecies limits are somewhat unclear, and it is possible that this complex includes more than one species.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Hipposideridae, pp. 365-379 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 368, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Cycnoches ventricosum Bateman, Orchid.
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cycnoches
Cycnoches ventricosum

description: Cycnoches ventricosum Bateman, Orchid. Mexico Guatemala t. 5. 1837.
Voucher: J.B. Edwards 559 (AMES).
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
Mustius superbus Sjostedt 1901
Creators: name: Massa, Bruno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Mustius
Mustius superbus

description: Mustius superbus Sjöstedt, 1901
Material examined. Liberia, Lofa County, Wologizi Mts., Base Camp Forest (611m) 20.XI-1.XII.2017 (MV Light Trap), M. Aristophanous, S. Safian, G. Simonics, L. Smith (1♀) (ANHRT); Côte d’Ivoire, Man, Mt. Tonkoui (1171m) III- IV.2017 (light) (1♀); Côte d’Ivoire, Mt. Tonkoui (1171m) IV.2017 (light), P. Moretto (1♀); Central African Republic, Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve, Lac 1, 28-29.XI.2010, P. Annoyer (light) (1♀); Gabon, Mt. de Cristal 6-13.XI.2017, P. Le Gall (1♀) (BMPC).
Distribution. Previously known from Cameroon, Togo, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea (Fernando Poo), Democratic Republic of Congo, and Guinea (Naskrecki 2008), here recorded also from Liberia, Côte d’Ivoire, and Central African Republic.
description: Published as part of Massa, Bruno, 2021, Orthoptera Tettigoniidae as indicators of biodiversity hotspots in the Guinean Forests of Central and West Tropical Africa, pp. 401-458 in Zootaxa 4974 (3) on page 417, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4974.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4778159
Enochrus pallidus Short & Fikáček 2011, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Short, Andrew E. Z.
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Enochrus
Enochrus pallidus

description: pallidus (García, 2000) comb. nov.
Gemelus pallidus García, 2000: 224.
Note. The new combination is proposed herein due to the synonymy of Gemelus with Methydrus (see above).
description: Published as part of Short, Andrew E. Z. & Fikáček, Martin, 2011, World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010), pp. 83-122 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) (suppl.) 51 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468177
Hipposideros caffer subsp. caffer Sundevall 1846
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros caffer
Hipposideros caffer subsp. caffer sundevall 1846

description: Hipposideros caffer subsp. caffer Sundevall 1846
Hipposideros caffer subsp. caffer Sundevall 1846, Ofv. K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Forhandl. Stockholm, Vol. 3, 4: 118.
Type Locality: South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal Prov., near Durban.
Synonyms: Hipposideros caffer subsp. aurantiaca De Beaux 1924; Hipposideros caffer subsp. bicornis Heuglin 1861; Hipposideros caffer subsp. gracilis Peters 1825.
Discussion: bicolor species group.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Hipposideridae, pp. 365-379 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 368, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Atropacarus (Hoplophorella) cucullatus Ewing 1909
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Starý, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Atropacarus
Atropacarus cucullatus

description: Atropacarus (Hoplophorella) cucullatus (Ewing, 1909)
Distribution: Semicosmopolitan species (Niedbała 2004). Records in Bolivia: BOL-002, (3 ex.); BOL-015, (5 ex.).
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Starý, Josef, 2015, Three new species of the family Phthiracaridae (Acari, Oribatida) from Bolivia, pp. 128-140 in Zootaxa 3918 (1) on page 130, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/239666
Magnetization dynamics in an exchange-coupled NiFe/CoFe bilayer studied by x-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance
Creators: name: Stenning, G. B. G.
name: Shelford, L. R.
name: Cavill, S. A.
name: Hoffmann, F.
name: Haertinger, M.
name: Hesjedal, Thorsten
name: Woltersdorf, Georg
name: Bowden, G. J.
name: Gregory, S. A.
name: Back, C. H.
name: Groot, P. A. J.
name: Laan, G.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Exchange-coupled hard and soft magnetic layers find extensive use in data storage applications, for which their dynamical response has great importance. With bulk techniques, such as ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), it is difficult to access the behaviour and precise influence of each individual layer. By contrast, the synchrotron radiation-based technique of x-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance (XFMR) allows element-specific and phase-resolved FMR measurements in the frequency range 0.5–11 GHz. Here, we report the study of the magnetization dynamics of an exchange-coupled Ni0.81Fe0.19 (43.5 nm)/Co0.5Fe0.5 (30 nm) bilayer system using magnetometry and vector network analyser FMR, combined with XFMR at the Ni and Co L2 x-ray absorption edges. The epitaxially grown bilayer exhibits two principal resonances denoted as the acoustic and optical modes. FMR experiments show that the Kittel curves of the two layers cannot be taken in isolation, but that their modelling needs to account for an interlayer exchange coupling. The angular dependence of FMR indicates a collective effect for the modes of the magnetically hard CoFe and soft NiFe layer. The XFMR precessional scans show that the acoustic mode is dominated by the Ni signal with the Co and Ni magnetization precessing in phase, whereas the optical mode is dominated by the Co signal with the Co and Ni magnetization precessing in anti-phase. The response of the Co signal at the Ni resonance, and vice versa, show induced changes in both amplitude and phase, which can be ascribed to the interface exchange coupling. An interesting aspect of phase-resolved XFMR is the ability to distinguish between static and dynamic exchange coupling. The element-specific precessional scans of the NiFe/CoFe bilayer clearly have the signature of static exchange coupling, in which the effective field in one layer is aligned along the magnetization direction of the other layer.
Hipposideros caffer subsp. angolensis Seabra 1898
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros caffer
Hipposideros caffer subsp. angolensis seabra 1898

description: Hipposideros caffer subsp. angolensis Seabra 1898
Discussion: bicolor species group.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Hipposideridae, pp. 365-379 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 368, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Atropacarus (Hoplophorella) hamatus Ewing 1909
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Starý, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Atropacarus
Atropacarus hamatus

description: Atropacarus (Hoplophorella) hamatus (Ewing, 1909)
Distribution: Semicosmopolitan species (Niedbała 2006).
Records in Bolivia: BOL-002, (12 ex.); BOL-006, (1 ex.); BOL-008, (1 ex.); BOL-015, (20 ex.).
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Starý, Josef, 2015, Three new species of the family Phthiracaridae (Acari, Oribatida) from Bolivia, pp. 128-140 in Zootaxa 3918 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/239666
Enochrus pseudesuriens Jia & Wang 2010
Creators: name: Short, Andrew E. Z.
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Enochrus
Enochrus pseudesuriens

description: pseudesuriens Jia & Wang, 2010
Enochrus (Methydrus) pseudesuriens Jia & Wang, 2010: 377. – China, Hainan province, Sanya.
Distribution. China (Hainan).
description: Published as part of Short, Andrew E. Z. & Fikáček, Martin, 2011, World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010), pp. 83-122 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) (suppl.) 51 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468177
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1725 – Isigny
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: viande, bétail

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1725 avec le port "Isigny"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : vin ; lard
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; alcool ; viande, bétail
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: LE DOUR, P. Le Commerce maritime de Saint-Malo en 1725 et 1726. DES : Histoire : Rennes 2 : s.d. (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1025)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Mustius afzelii Stal 1873
Creators: name: Massa, Bruno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Mustius
Mustius afzelii

description: Mustius afzelii Stål, 1873
Material examined. Central African Republic, Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve, Mbaéré 17.XI.2010 (light), P. Annoyer (1♀) (BMPC).
Distribution. Known from Sierra Leone, Ghana, Cameroon and Democratic Republic of Congo (Naskrecki 2008), here recorded also from Central African Republic.
description: Published as part of Massa, Bruno, 2021, Orthoptera Tettigoniidae as indicators of biodiversity hotspots in the Guinean Forests of Central and West Tropical Africa, pp. 401-458 in Zootaxa 4974 (3) on page 417, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4974.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4778159
Long-term agricultural land-cover change and potential for cropland expansion in the former Virgin Lands area of Kazakhstan
Creators: name: Kraemer, Roland
name: Prishchepov, Alexander V.
name: Müller, Daniel
name: Kuemmerle, Tobias
name: Radeloff, Volker C.
name: Dara, Andrey
name: Terekhov, Alexey
name: Frühauf, Manfred
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 555

description: During the Soviet Virgin Lands Campaign, approximately 23 million hectares (Mha) of Eurasian steppe grassland were converted into cropland in Northern Kazakhstan from 1954 to 1963. As a result Kazakhstan became an important breadbasket of the former Soviet Union. However, the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 triggered widespread agricultural abandonment, and much cropland reverted to grasslands. Our goal in this study was to reconstruct and analyze agricultural land-cover change since the eve of the Virgin Lands Campaign, from 1953 to 2010 in Kostanay Province, a region that is representative of Northern Kazakhstan. Further, we assessed the potential of currently idle cropland for re-cultivation. We reconstructed the cropland extent before and after the Virgin Lands Campaign using archival maps, and we mapped the agricultural land cover in the late Soviet and post-Soviet period using multi-seasonal Landsat TM/ETM+ images from circa 1990, 2000 and 2010. Cropland extent peaked at approximately 3.1 Mha in our study area in 1990, 38% of which had been converted from grasslands from 1954 to 1961. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, 45% of the Soviet cropland was abandoned and had reverted to grassland by 2000. After 2000, cropland contraction and re-cultivation were balanced. Using spatial logistic regressions we found that cropland expansion during the Virgin Lands Campaign was significantly associated with favorable agro-environmental conditions. In contrast, cropland expansion after the Campaign until 1990, as well as cropland contraction after 1990, occurred mainly in areas that were less favorable for agriculture. Cropland re-cultivation after 2000 was occurring on lands with relatively favorable agro-environmental conditions in comparison to remaining idle croplands, albeit with much lower agro-environmental endowment compared to stable croplands from 1990 to 2010. In sum, we found that cropland production potentials of the currently uncultivated areas are much lower than commonly believed, and further cropland expansion is only possible at the expense of marginal lands. Our results suggest if increasing production is a goal, improving crop yields in currently cultivated lands should be a focus, whereas extensive livestock grazing as well as the conservation of non-provisioning ecosystem services and biodiversity should be priority on more marginal lands.
Ostraca from Bu Njem 74-85
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 6
description: Transcription with annotations and photos.
description: Source: 4MAR_15_2.7-11-7
description: Coverage: Bu Njem
description: created: n. d.
Bathyraja
Creators: name: Last, Peter R.
name: Stewart, Andrew L.
name: Séret, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Rajiformes
Arhynchobatidae
Bathyraja

description: Key to Bathyraja of the Tasman Sea (modified from Stewart & Last, 2015)
1. Body massive and only moderately depressed; dorsal surface dark brown, densely covered with fine denticles at all sizes; ventral surface dark with white patch at base of tail; mouth large, width about equal to preoral length; interorbital width> 7% TL............................................................ Bathyraja richardsoni (N Atlantic and SW Pacific)
- Body relatively thin and very strongly depressed; dorsal surface almost uniformly white, greyish or pale brown, lacking denticles (except in juveniles, and then denticles sparse); ventral surface often pale; mouth small, width much less than preoral length; interorbital width <5.5% TL...................................................................... 2
2. Horizontal eye length more than ¾ interorbital width; snout very long in adults, length> 6 times interorbital width in all but small juveniles; nasal curtain width 8% or less of TL.......................... Bathyraja shuntovi (New Zealand seas)
- Horizontal eye length much less than ¾ (usually barely more than ½) interorbital width; snout long in adults, length ~4 times interorbital width; nasal curtain width ~9% of TL............................ Bathyraja pacifica sp. nov. (Tasman Sea)
description: Published as part of Last, Peter R., Stewart, Andrew L. & Séret, Bernard, 2016, A new temperate deepwater skate of the genus Bathyraja (Rajoidei: Arhynchobatidae) from the South-West Pacific, pp. 107-117 in Zootaxa 4132 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4132.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/258256
Atropacarus (Hoplophorella) lanceosetus Balogh et Mahunka 1981
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Starý, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Atropacarus
Atropacarus lanceosetus

description: Atropacarus (Hoplophorella) lanceosetus (Balogh et Mahunka, 1981)
Distribution: Neotropical species (Niedbała 2004).
Records in Bolivia: BOL-002, (7 ex.); BOL-015, (2 ex.).
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Starý, Josef, 2015, Three new species of the family Phthiracaridae (Acari, Oribatida) from Bolivia, pp. 128-140 in Zootaxa 3918 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/239666
Cypripedium irapeanum Lex.
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cypripedium
Cypripedium irapeanum

description: Cypripedium irapeanum Lex., Nov. Veg. Descr. 2: 10 (Orch. Opusc): 10. 1825
Voucher: G.U. Skinner s.n. (K)
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
Enochrus robustus Fernandez 2006
Creators: name: Short, Andrew E. Z.
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Enochrus
Enochrus robustus

description: robustus Fernandez, 2006
Enochrus (Methydrus) robustus Fernandez, 2006: 281. – Argentina, Salta, Parque Nacional Baritú, Yaculiba.
Distribution. Argentina.
description: Published as part of Short, Andrew E. Z. & Fikáček, Martin, 2011, World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010), pp. 83-122 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) (suppl.) 51 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468177
Hipposideros caffer subsp. tephrus Cabrera 1906
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Hipposideridae
Hipposideros
Hipposideros caffer
Hipposideros caffer subsp. tephrus cabrera 1906

description: Hipposideros caffer subsp. tephrus Cabrera 1906
Synonyms: Hipposideros caffer subsp. braima Monard 1939.
Discussion: bicolor species group.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Hipposideridae, pp. 365-379 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 368, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Boosting laboratory photoelectron spectroscopy by megahertz highorder harmonics
Creators: name: Chiang, Cheng-Tien
name: Huth, Michael
name: Trützschler, Andreas
name: Kiel, Mario
name: Schumann, Frank O.
name: Kirschner, Jürgen
name: Widdra, Wolf
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Since the discovery of the photoelectric effect, photoelectron spectroscopy has evolved into the most powerful technique for studying the electronic structure of materials. Moreover, the recent combination of photoelectron experiments with attosecond light sources using high-order harmonic generation (HHG) allows direct observation of electron dynamics in real time. However, the efficiency of these experiments is greatly limited by space-charge effects at typically low repetition rates of photoexcitation. Here, we demonstrate HHG-based laboratory photoemission experiments at a photoelectron count rate of 1 × 105 electrons/s and characterize the main features of the electronic band structure of Ag(001) within several seconds without significant degradation by the space-charge effects. The combination of a compact HHG light source at megahertz repetition rates with the efficient collection of photoelectrons using time-of-flight spectroscopy may allow rapid investigation of electronic bands in a flexible laboratory environment and pave the way for an efficient design of attosecond spectroscopy and microscopy.
Cyrtopodium macrobulbon
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cyrtopodium
Cyrtopodium macrobulbon

description: Cyrtopodium macrobulbon (Lex.) G.A.Romero & Carnevali, Harvard Pap. Bot. 4(1): 331. 1999.
Voucher: P.H. Allen 6777 (EAP, F).
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
Mustius eurypterus Karsch 1896
Creators: name: Massa, Bruno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Mustius
Mustius eurypterus

description: Mustius eurypterus Karsch, 1896
Material examined. Central African Republic, Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve, Mbaéré, Lac 7, 17.XI.2010 (light), P. Annoyer (1♀) (BMPC); Côte d’Ivoire, Mt. Tonkoui (1171m) 10.VII.2020, 29.VII.2020 (light), P. Moretto (2♀) (BMPC).
Distribution. Previously known from Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo and Guinea (Naskrecki 2008), now recorded also from Central African Republic, and Côte d’Ivoire.
description: Published as part of Massa, Bruno, 2021, Orthoptera Tettigoniidae as indicators of biodiversity hotspots in the Guinean Forests of Central and West Tropical Africa, pp. 401-458 in Zootaxa 4974 (3) on page 417, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4974.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4778159
Positron-annihilation lifetime spectroscopy using electron Bremsstrahlung
Creators: name: Wagner, A.
name: Anwand, W.
name: Butterling, M.
name: Cowan, T. E.
name: Fiedler, F.
name: Fritz, F.
name: Kempe, M.
name: Krause-Rehberg, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 530

description: A new type of an intense source of positrons for materials research has been set up at the superconducting electron linear. The source employs hard X-rays from electron- bremsstrahlung production generating energetic electron-positron pairs inside the sample under investigation. CW-operation allows performing experiments with significantly reduced pile-up artefacts in the detectors compared to pulsed mode operation in conventional accelerators. The high-resolution timing of the accelerator with bunch lengths below 10 ps full width at half maximum (FWHM) allows positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) measurements with high time resolution. A single-component annihilation lifetime of Kaptonhas been measured as (381.3 ± 0.3) ps. Employing segmented detectors for the detection of both annihilation photons allows for the first time to perform a 4D tomographic reconstruction of the annihilation sites including the annihilation lifetime.
Helobata aschnakiranae Makhan 2007
Creators: name: Short, Andrew E. Z.
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Helobata
Helobata aschnakiranae

description: aschnakiranae Makhan, 2007
Helobata aschnakiranae Makhan, 2007a: 1. – Suriname, Commwijne District.
Distribution. Suriname.
description: Published as part of Short, Andrew E. Z. & Fikáček, Martin, 2011, World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010), pp. 83-122 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) (suppl.) 51 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468177
Fluctuation theorem between non-equilibrium states in an RC circuit
Creators: name: Granger, L.
name: Mehlis, J.
name: Roldán, Édgar
name: Ciliberto, S.
name: Kantz, Holger
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Fluctuation theorems impose constraints on the probability of observing negative entropy production in small systems driven out of equilibrium. The range of validity of fluctuation theorems has been extensively tested for transitions between equilibrium and non-equilibrium stationary states, but not between general non-equilibrium states. Here we report an experimental verification of the detailed fluctuation theorem for the total amount of entropy produced in the isothermal transition between two non-equilibrium states. The experimental setup is a parallel RC circuit driven by an alternating current. We investigate the statistics of the heat released, of the variation of the entropy of the system, and of the entropy produced for processes of different durations. We show that the fluctuation theorem is satisfied with high accuracy for current drivings at different frequencies and different amplitudes.
Cyrtochiloides ochmatochila N. H. Williams & M. W. Chase, Lindleyana
Creators: name: Vega, Hermes
name: Cetzal-Ix, William
name: Mó, Edgar
name: Romero-Soler, Katya J.
name: Basu, Saikat K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cyrtochiloides
Cyrtochiloides ochmatochila

description: Cyrtochiloides ochmatochila (Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase, Lindleyana 16(4): 284. 2001.
Voucher: P.R. House 4501 (EAP). *NCR
description: Published as part of Vega, Hermes, Cetzal-Ix, William, Mó, Edgar, Romero-Soler, Katya J. & Basu, Saikat K., 2022, An Updated Checklist of the Orchidaceae of Honduras, pp. 1-80 in Phytotaxa 562 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.562.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7073693
Overexpression of Arabidopsis thaliana ERI, the homolog of C. elegans Enhancer of RNAinterference, leads to enhanced growth
Creators: name: Meyer, Rhonda C.
name: Hönig, Gunnar
name: Brandt, Ronny
name: Arana Ceballos, Fernando Alberto
name: Neitsch, Cathleen
name: Reuter, Gunter
name: Altmann, Thomas
name: Kuhlmann, Markus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 570

description: Organisms adopt a wide range of strategies to adapt to change. Gene silencing describes the ability of organisms to modulate the expression of susceptible genes at certain times at the transcriptional or the translational level. In all known eukaryotic organisms 21-nt long short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are the effector molecules of post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), while 24-nt long siRNAs are involved in PTGS in plants. Mutant studies in Caenorhabditis elegans lead to the identification of the enzyme ERI (Enhancer of RNAinterference) with enhanced PTGS. Although the genes involved in growth vigor and growth rate are still unknown, it becomes clearer that the population of small RNAs plays a role in the very early phase of plant development. To pinpoint the link between growth and siRNAs, the expression of Arabidopsis uni-gene Enhancer of RNAi (ERI) homolog from C. elegans was modulated. Increased degradation of small RNAs was achieved by ectopic AtERI overexpression in planta. Based on global small RNA analysis, AtERI overexpression affects mainly the population of 21 mers, excluding miRNAs. To identify target genes, AtERI gain-of-function mutants were analyzed, and differentially abundant small RNAs were identified. Plants with an elevated level of AtERI were bigger in all three light intensities analyzed, indicating an inhibitory function of particular small RNAs in plant growth, with differences in relative growth rates depending on developmental stage and light intensity. Understanding the role of these siRNAs could open new avenues for enhancing plant growth.