cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Identification and characterization of ERV-W-like sequences in Platyrrhini species provides new insights into the evolutionary history of ERV-W in primates
Creators: name: Grandi, Nicole
name: Pisano, Maria
name: Demurtas, Martina
name: Blomberg, Jonas
name: Gkikas Magiorkinis
name: Mayer, Jens
name: Tramontano, Enzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Phylogenetic analysis of the RT-RH region. Platyrrhini and Catarrhini ERV-W RT-RH amino acid sequences (black and white triangles, respectively) were inferred and translated bioinformatically from respective proviral consensus sequences, as detailed in materials and methods. RT-RH sequences of other gammaretroviral-like HERVs derive from amino acid consensus sequences reconstructed previously by RetroTector software [4]. RT-RH amino acid sequences were analyzed using the Maximum likelihood method and Poisson model. Phylogeny was tested using the Bootstrap method with 1000 replicates. Length of branches indicates the number of substitutions per site.
Leaving, Staying or Coming Back? Migration Decisions During the Northern Mali Conflict
Creators: name: HOOGEVEEN, Johannes G.
name: Mariacristina ROSSI
name: SANSONE, Dario
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper uses a unique dataset to analyse the migration dynamics of refugees, returnees and, internally displaced people from the Northern Mali conflict. Individuals were interviewed monthly using mobile phones. Our results cast light on the characteristics of these three groups before and after displacement. In addition, we test how employment and security were related to migration status, as well as the willingness to go back home. Individuals who were employed while displaced were less willing to go back to the North, while those who owned a gun were more likely to plan to go back. Additional indicators of personal safety played a lesser role.
Environmental effects in the quantum-classical transition for the delta-kicked harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Carvalho, A. R. R.
name: Filho, R. L. de Matos
name: Davidovich, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the roles of the macroscopic limit and of different system-environment interactions in the quantum-classical transition for a chaotic system. We consider the kicked harmonic oscillator subject to reservoirs that correspond in the classical case to purely dissipative or purely diffusive behavior, in a situation that can be implemented in ion trap experiments. In the dissipative case, we derive an expression for the time at which quantum and classical predictions become different (breaking time) and show that a complete quantum-classical correspondence is not possible in the chaotic regime. For the diffusive environment we estimate the minimum value of the diffusion coefficient necessary to retrieve the classical limit and also show numerical evidence that, for diffusion below this threshold, the breaking time behaves, essentially, as in the case of the system without a reservoir.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
Mobilidad del Mañana
Creators: name: Flores, Ramiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400299
subject: Automotive engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Cabe señalar que ninguna energía es perfecta: de hecho, el objetivo de cualquier política energética es encontrar el equilibrio ideal para proporcionar energía de forma fiable, limpia y asequible. La confiabilidad debe responder a la pregunta: ¿existe suficiente energía para todos? Lo más probable es que los recursos energéticos sigan estando disponibles en un futuro próximo. Las reservas de petróleo, gas natural y carbón dependen de los precios, y mientras estemos dispuestos a pagar, los recursos se producirán y se entregarán al consumidor final.
Additional file 1 of Impact of COVID-19 infection on life expectancy, premature mortality, and DALY in Maharashtra, India
Creators: name: Vasishtha, Guru
name: Mohanty, Sanjay K.
name: Mishra, Udaya S.
name: Dubey, Manisha
name: Umakanta Sahoo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Age-specific COVID-19 confirmed cases, deaths and estimated case fatality ratio (CFR) in Maharashtra, 20th December, 2020. Appendix 2. Estimated deaths without COVID-19 and with varying level of COVID-19 attributable deaths in Maharashtra, India, 20th December, 2020.
Topological Persistence Machine of Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Tran, Quoc Hoan
name: Chen, Mark
name: Hasegawa, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The study of phase transitions using data-driven approaches is challenging, especially when little prior knowledge of the system is available. Topological data analysis is an emerging framework for characterizing the shape of data and has recently achieved success in detecting structural transitions in material science, such as the glass--liquid transition. However, data obtained from physical states may not have explicit shapes as structural materials. We thus propose a general framework, termed "topological persistence machine," to construct the shape of data from correlations in states, so that we can subsequently decipher phase transitions via qualitative changes in the shape. Our framework enables an effective and unified approach in phase transition analysis. We demonstrate the efficacy of the approach in detecting the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transition in the classical XY model and quantum phase transitions in the transverse Ising and Bose--Hubbard models. Interestingly, while these phase transitions have proven to be notoriously difficult to analyze using traditional methods, they can be characterized through our framework without requiring prior knowledge of the phases. Our approach is thus expected to be widely applicable and will provide practical insights for exploring the phases of experimental physical systems.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
A Fluorescent Aerogel for Capture and Identification of Interplanetary and Interstellar Dust
Creators: name: Dominguez, Gerardo
name: Westphal, Andrew J.
name: Phillips, Mark L. F.
name: Jones, Steven M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contemporary interstellar dust has never been analyzed in the laboratory, despite its obvious astronomical importance and its potential as a probe of stellar nucleosynthesis and galactic chemical evolution. Here we report the discovery of a novel fluorescent aerogel which is capable of capturing hypervelocity dust grains and passively recording their kinetic energies. An array of these "calorimetric" aerogel collectors in low earth orbit would lead to the capture and identification of large numbers of interstellar dust grains.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of Measuring health care experiences that matter to Indigenous people in Australia with cancer: identifying critical gaps in existing tools
Creators: name: Green, Monica
name: Cunningham, Joan
name: Anderson, Kate
name: Kalinda Griffiths
name: Garvey, Gail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Key gaps identified by mapping Comparators A and B to topics reported by Indigenous people affected by cancer and health care providers.
Growth of massive black holes by super-Eddington accretion
Creators: name: Kawaguchi, T.
name: Aoki, K.
name: Ohta, K.
name: Collin, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) and Narrow-Line quasars (NLQs) seem to amount to ~ 10-30 % of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the local universe. Together with their average accretion rate, we argue that the black hole (BH) growth by factor of 8-800 happens in these super-Eddington accretion phase of AGNs. Moreover, there is a possible, systematic underestimation of accretion rates (in the Eddington unit) due to an overestimation of BH mass by massive accretion discs for super-Eddington objects. If it is true, the factor of BH growth above may be larger by order(s) of magnitude. In contrast, the growth factor expected in sub-Eddington phase is only ~ 2. Therefore, the cosmic BH growth by accretion is likely dominated by super-Eddington phase, rather than sub-Eddington phase which is the majority among AGNs. This analysis is based on the fraction and the average accretion rate of NLS1s and NLQs obtained for z ~< 0.5. If those numbers are larger at higher redshift (where BHs were probably less grown), super-Eddington accretion would be even more important in the context of cosmic BH growth history.
description: 4 pages, Latex2e, Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters, corrected some typos
Visualization supported association analysis of genomic ranges annotations
Creators: name: Buerger, Annika
name: Dugas, Martin
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: With NGS there arise plenty genomic data. Lists of genomic ranges annotated with scores, names and other values are often explored only partially to answer specific scientific questions. Unknown dependencies between annotations can stay undiscovered.
 We developed a method to examine associations between all possible pairs of annotations. For this we first categorize and summarize the annotations according to their scale (binary, nominal, ordinal, interval and rational). In a second step an adequate statistic model is chosen to find possible dependencies between the annotations. To facilitate the differentiation between significant dependencies and random effects the results are then visualized.
 For implementation we choose R. In Bioconductor in R annotated genomic ranges can be easily handled as GRanges objects and implementations of statistic models can be used to determine associations between annotations. An input of for example a genomic ranges object with 30 columns of annotations will lead to an output of 435 plots with corresponding statistic numbers. The user can then choose the most promising pairings of annotations to further examine the found dependencies.
 As the approach realizes multiple testing found dependencies need to be further validated. We first concentrate on paired comparisons. To explorative examine dependencies between all possible subsets of annotation more complicated statistic models are necessary and the number of comparisons grows exponentially. Further work will also include the explorative analysis of the dependencies between more than one list of annotated genomic ranges.
Evolution of Octupole Deformation in Radium Nuclei from Coulomb Excitation of Radioactive $^{222}$Ra and $^{228}$Ra Beams
Creators: name: Butler, P. A.
name: Gaffney, L. P.
name: Spagnoletti, P.
name: Abrahams, K.
name: Bowry, M.
name: Cederkäll, J.
name: De Angelis, G.
name: De Witte, H.
name: Garrett, P. E.
name: Goldkuhle, A.
name: Henrich, C.
name: Illana, A.
name: Johnston, K.
name: Joss, D. T.
name: Keatings, J. M.
name: Kelly, N. A.
name: Komorowska, M.
name: Konki, J.
name: Kröll, T.
name: Lozano, M.
name: Singh, B. S. Nara
name: O'Donnell, D.
name: Ojala, J.
name: Page, R. D.
name: Pedersen, L. G.
name: Raison, C.
name: Reiter, P.
name: Rodriguez, J. A.
name: Rosiak, D.
name: Rothe, S.
name: Scheck, M.
name: Seidlitz, M.
name: Shneidman, T. M.
name: Siebeck, B.
name: Sinclair, J.
name: Smith, J. F.
name: Stryjczyk, M.
name: Van Duppen, P.
name: Vinals, S.
name: Virtanen, V.
name: Warr, N.
name: Wrzosek-Lipska, K.
name: Zielińska, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is sparse direct experimental evidence that atomic nuclei can exhibit stable pear shapes arising from strong octupole correlations. In order to investigate the nature of octupole collectivity in radium isotopes, electric octupole ($E3$) matrix elements have been determined for transitions in $^{222,228}$Ra nuclei using the method of sub-barrier, multi-step Coulomb excitation. Beams of the radioactive radium isotopes were provided by the HIE-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The observed pattern of $E$3 matrix elements for different nuclear transitions is explained by describing $^{222}$Ra as pear-shaped with stable octupole deformation, while $^{228}$Ra behaves like an octupole vibrator.
description: to be published in Physical Review Letters
Precision neutron interferometric measurements and updated evaluations of the n-p and n-d coherent neutron scattering lengths
Creators: name: Schoen, K.
name: Jacobson, D. L.
name: Arif, M.
name: Huffman, P. R.
name: Black, T. C.
name: Snow, W. M.
name: Lamoreaux, S. K.
name: Kaiser, H.
name: Werner, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed high-precision measurements of the coherent neutron scattering lengths of gas phase molecular hydrogen and deuterium using neutron interferometry. After correcting for molecular binding and multiple scattering from the molecule, we find b_{np} = (-3.7384 +/- 0.0020) fm and b_{nd} = (6.6649 +/- 0.0040) fm. Our results are in agreement with the world average of previous Measurements, b_{np} = (-3.7410 +/- 0.0010) fm and b_{nd} = (6.6727 +/- 0.0045) fm. The new world averages for the n-p and n-d coherent scattering lengths, including our new results, are b_{np} = (-3.7405 +/- 0.0009) fm and b_{nd} = (6.6683 +/- 0.0030) fm. We compare bnd with the calculations of the doublet and quartet scattering lengths of several nucleon-nucleon potential models and show that almost all known calculations are in disagreement with the precisely measured linear combination corresponding to the coherent scattering length. Combining the world data on b_{nd} with the modern high-precision theoretical calculations of the quartet n-d scattering lengths recently summarized by Friar et al., we deduce a new value for the doublet scattering length of ^{2}a_{nd} = [0.645 +/- 0.003(expt) +/- 0.007(theory)] fm. This value is a factor of 4, more precise than the previously accepted value of ^{2}a_{nd} = [0.65 +/- 0.04(expt)] fm. The current state of knowledge of scattering lengths in the related p-d system, ideas for improving by a factor of 5 the accuracy of the b_{np} and b_{nd} measurements using neutron interferometry, and possibilities for further improvement of our knowledge of the coherent neutron scattering lengths of 3H, 3He, and 4He are discussed.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures
Laristania khorassanella
Creators: name: Akin, Kesran
name: Seven, Erdem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Laristania
Laristania khorassanella

description: Laristania khorassanella (Amsel, 1950)
 Pristophora khorassanella Amsel, 1950. Arkiv för Zoologi, 1 (17): 237. Type (s): Iran, “Kouh i Binaloud”.
 Distribution: Iran (Amsel, 1950).
description: Published as part of Akin, Kesran & Seven, Erdem, 2021, An assessment on genus Laristania Amsel, 1951 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae Phycitinae) and a new species from Turkey, pp. 169-180 in Zootaxa 4999 (2) on page 174, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4999.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5089533
Additional file 2 of Identification and characterization of ERV-W-like sequences in Platyrrhini species provides new insights into the evolutionary history of ERV-W in primates
Creators: name: Grandi, Nicole
name: Pisano, Maria
name: Demurtas, Martina
name: Blomberg, Jonas
name: Gkikas Magiorkinis
name: Mayer, Jens
name: Tramontano, Enzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Phylogenetic analysis of Marmoset and Squirrel Monkey ERV-W LTR sequences. Nucleotide sequences of Platyrrhini proviral 5′ and 3′ LTRs of marmoset and squirrel monkey ERV-W elements were multiply aligned and analyzed using the Neighbor-joining method and the Kimura-2-parameter model the applying pairwise deletion option. Phylogeny was tested using the Bootstrap method with 1000 replicates. The length of branches indicates the number of substitutions per site. LTR subgroups (see the main paper text) are indicated by squared brackets.
The ELODIE archive
Creators: name: Moultaka, J.
name: Ilovaisky, S. A.
name: Prugniel, Ph.
name: Soubiran, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ELODIE archive contains the complete collection of high-resolution echelle spectra accumulated over the last decade using the ELODIE spectrograph at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence 1.93-m telescope. This article presents the different data products and the facilities available on the web to re-process these data on-the-fly. Users can retrieve the data in FITS format from http://atlas.obs-hp.fr/elodie and apply to them different functions: wavelength resampling and flux calibration in particular.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures and 1 table
Laristania nevadensis
Creators: name: Akin, Kesran
name: Seven, Erdem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Laristania
Laristania nevadensis

description: Laristania nevadensis (Rebel, 1910)
 Epischnia nevadensis Rebel, 1910. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris 24 (1): 3. Type (s): Spain, “Sierra Nevada”.
 Distribution: Spain, Morocco, Tunisia (Leraut, 2014).
 Remarks: The adult and genitalia structures of L. nevadensis and L. taftanella resemble each other. Especially, the female genitalia are almost the same. But, they are distinguished by the differences with uncus shape of the male genitalia. For an exact distinction of these species molecular investigations should also be evaluated.
description: Published as part of Akin, Kesran & Seven, Erdem, 2021, An assessment on genus Laristania Amsel, 1951 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae Phycitinae) and a new species from Turkey, pp. 169-180 in Zootaxa 4999 (2) on page 175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4999.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5089533
Cultura como Esquemas: Capturando a Heterogeneidade de Significados Compartilhados e seu Efeito na Ação
Creators: name: Rossoni, Luciano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Neste seminário, nós temos dois objetivos. O primeiro deles é discutir como o entendimento da cultura como estruturas cognitivas facilita a compreensão da heterogeneidade da ação econômica e social sem cair numa visão subsocializada. O segundo é demonstrar como métodos formais que capturam significados compartilhados, como a análise de classes correlacionais (CCA), possibilitam que tal heterogeneidade não observada emerja em subpopulações de uma amostra. Tais métodos, ao quebrar a amostra em partes a partir da similaridade entre crenças e práticas dos respondentes, permite que a relação entre cultura e ação seja avaliada de forma multifacetada, indo além da ideia de consenso. A intenção é ilustrar a teoria e método do uso de classes esquemáticas por meio de estudos conduzidos por membros do Observatório de Redes e Instituições (Orion), que envolvem: Cultural Organizacional; Bem Estar e Significado do Trabalho; Ideologia Política e Mudança de Voto; Crença na Ciência e Religião e Isolamento Social durante a Pandemia. Realizado no Ciclo de Seminários do PPGEP Universidade Federal de São Carlos no dia 06/05/21.
Structure and star formation in disk galaxies I. Sample selection and near infrared imaging
Creators: name: Knapen, J. H.
name: de Jong, R. S.
name: Stedman, S.
name: Bramich, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present near-infrared imaging of a sample of 57 relatively large, Northern spiral galaxies with low inclination. After describing the selection criteria and some of the basic properties of the sample, we give a detailed description of the data collection and reduction procedures. The K_s lambda=2.2 micron images cover most of the disk for all galaxies, with a field of view of at least 4.2 arcmin. The spatial resolution is better than an arcsec for most images. We fit bulge and exponential disk components to radial profiles of the light distribution. We then derive the basic parameters of these components, as well as the bulge/disk ratio, and explore correlations of these parameters with several galaxy parameters.
description: Accepted for MNRAS. 16 Pages latex, including 9 embedded postscript figures and 3 panels of galaxy images in jpeg format. References updated
Additional file 2 of Compound heterozygous IFT140 variants in two Polish families with Sensenbrenner syndrome and early onset end-stage renal disease
Creators: name: Walczak-Sztulpa, Joanna
name: Posmyk, Renata
name: Bukowska-Olech, Ewelina
name: Wawrocka, Anna
name: Jamsheer, Aleksander
name: Oud, Machteld
name: Schmidts, Miriam
name: Arts, Heleen
name: Latos-Bielenska, Anna
name: Wasilewska, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. List of primer sequences used for PCR, Sanger sequencing and qPCR.
Additional file 2 of Measuring health care experiences that matter to Indigenous people in Australia with cancer: identifying critical gaps in existing tools
Creators: name: Green, Monica
name: Cunningham, Joan
name: Anderson, Kate
name: Kalinda Griffiths
name: Garvey, Gail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2 Key gaps identified by mapping Comparators C and D to topics reported by Indigenous people affected by cancer and health care providers, with survey questions categorised according to ‘Aspects of care’. Further detail on this process is available on request from the corresponding author.
Electron dynamics in strained graphene
Creators: name: Zhai, Dawei
name: Sandler, Nancy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper presents a theoretical description of the effects of strain induced by out-of-plane deformations on charge distributions and transport on graphene. A review of a continuum model for electrons using the Dirac formalism is complemented with elasticity theory to represent strain fields. The resulting model is cast in terms of scalar and pseudo-magnetic fields that control electron dynamics. Two distinct geometries, a bubble, and a fold are chosen to represent the most commonly observed deformations in experimental settings. It is shown that local charge accumulation regions appear in deformed areas, with a peculiar charge distribution that favors the occupation of one sublattice only. This unique phenomenon that allows distinguishing each carbon atom in the unit cell, is the manifestation of a sublattice symmetry broken phase. For specific parameters, resonant states appear in localized charged regions, as shown by the emergence of discrete levels in band structure calculations. These findings are presented in terms of intuitive pictures that exploit analogies with confinement produced by square barriers. In addition, electron currents through strained regions are spatially separated into their valley components, making possible the manipulation of electrons with different valley indices. The degree of valley filtering (or polarization) for a specific system can be controlled by properly designing the strained area. The comparison between efficiencies of filters built with this type of geometries identifies extended deformations as better valley filters. A proposal for their experimental implementations as a component of devices and a discussion for potential observation of novel physics in strained structures are presented at the end of the article.
description: Brief Review Article (35 pages)
Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of CeMg2Cu9 under Pressure
Creators: name: Ito, Masakazu
name: Asada, Koji
name: Nakamori, Yuko
name: Hori, Jyun'ya
name: Fujii, Hironobu
name: Nakamura, Fumihiko
name: Fujita, Toshizo
name: Suzuki, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the transport and thermodynamic properties under hydrostatic pressure in the antiferromagnetic Kondo compound CeMg2Cu9 with a two-dimensional arrangement of Ce atoms. Magnetic specific heat Cmag(T) shows a Schottky-type anomaly around 30 K originating from the crystal electric field (CEF) splitting of the 4f state with the first excited level at Δ_{1}/kB = 58 K and the second excited level at Δ_{2}/kB = 136 K from the ground state. Electric resistivity shows a two-peaks structure due to the Kondo effect on each CEF level around T_{1}^{max} = 3 K and T_{2}^{max} = 40 K. These peaks merge around 1.9 GPa with compression. With increasing pressure, Neel temperature TN initially increases and then change to decrease. TN finally disappears at the quantum critical point Pc = 2.4 GPa.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Laristania sardzella , Amsel 1951
Creators: name: Akin, Kesran
name: Seven, Erdem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Laristania
Laristania sardzella

description: Laristania sardzella Amsel, 1951
 Laristania sardzella Amsel, 1951. Arkiv för zoologi, 1 (36): 536–537. Type (s): Iran, “Sardze, Bender Tchahbahar”.
 Distribution: Iran (Amsel, 1951).
description: Published as part of Akin, Kesran & Seven, Erdem, 2021, An assessment on genus Laristania Amsel, 1951 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae Phycitinae) and a new species from Turkey, pp. 169-180 in Zootaxa 4999 (2) on page 175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4999.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5089533
Additional file 1 of Identification and characterization of ERV-W-like sequences in Platyrrhini species provides new insights into the evolutionary history of ERV-W in primates
Creators: name: Grandi, Nicole
name: Pisano, Maria
name: Demurtas, Martina
name: Blomberg, Jonas
name: Gkikas Magiorkinis
name: Mayer, Jens
name: Tramontano, Enzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Graphical representation of the phylogeny of primates. Primate species addressed in the present study are indicated, including chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes), gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla), orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus abelii), gibbon (Nomascus Leucogenys), various old world monkeys (OWM), marmoset (Callithrix jacchus), and squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis). Numbers near nodes represent evolutionary divergence times of lineages (in millions of years ago) as estimated previously [16, 17].
The Chandra Deep Field-North Survey: XVII. Evolution of magnetic activity in old late-type stars
Creators: name: Feigelson, E. D.
name: Hornschemeier, A. E.
name: Micela, G.
name: Bauer, F. E.
name: Alexander, D. M.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Favata, F.
name: Sciortino, S.
name: Garmire, G. P.
name: State, Penn
name: Hopkins, Johns
name: Palermo
name: Cambridge
name: ESTEC
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extremely sensitive Chandra Deep Field-North (CDF-N) pencil-beam X-ray survey is used to identify and characterize the X-ray emission from old high-latitude main sequence Galactic stars. Our principal goal is to investigate the expected long-term decay of magnetic activity of late-type stars due to the gradual spindown of stellar rotation from a magnetized stellar wind. Eleven X-ray sources constitute a well-defined sample of 2 G, 2 K0-K4, and 7 M2-M5 stars with median distance around 300 pc. X-ray luminosities are typically log Lx ~ 27 erg/s and is dominated by flares rather than quiescent coronal emission. Models of the population indicates that the CDF-N stars are the most magnetically active old disk stars. A substantial decline in X-ray luminosities over the 1
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Relative contributions of Shakespeare and Fletcher in Henry VIII: An Analysis Based on Most Frequent Words and Most Frequent Rhythmic Patterns
Creators: name: Plecháč, Petr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The versified play Henry VIII is nowadays widely recognized to be a collaborative work not written solely by William Shakespeare. We employ combined analysis of vocabulary and versification together with machine learning techniques to determine which authors also took part in the writing of the play and what were their relative contributions. Unlike most previous studies, we go beyond the attribution of particular scenes and use the rolling attribution approach to determine the probabilities of authorship of pieces of texts, without respecting the scene boundaries. Our results highly support the canonical division of the play between William Shakespeare and John Fletcher proposed by James Spedding, but also bring new evidence supporting the modifications proposed later by Thomas Merriam.
New Clues on the Calcium Underabundance in Early-Type Galaxies
Creators: name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Maraston, Claudia
name: Bender, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use our new stellar population models, which include effects from variable element abundance ratios, to model the Ca4227 absorption line indices of early-type galaxies (Trager et al.), and to derive calcium element abundances. We find that calcium, although being an alpha-element, is depressed with respect to the other alpha-elements by up to a factor 2. This confirms quantitatively earlier speculations that early-type galaxies are calcium underabundant. We find a clear correlation between alpha/Ca ratio and central velocity dispersion, which implies that more massive galaxies are more calcium underabundant. Interestingly this correlation extends down to the dwarf spheroidal galaxies of the Local Group for which alpha/Ca ratios have been measured from high-resolution spectroscopy of individual stars (Shetrone et al.). The increase of the calcium underabundance with galaxy mass balances the higher total metallicities of more massive galaxies, so that calcium abundance in early-type galaxies is fairly constant and in particular does not increase with increasing galaxy mass. This result may be the key to understand why the CaII triplet absorption of early-type galaxies at 8600 A is constant to within 5 per cent over a large range of velocity dispersions (Saglia et al.; Cenarro et al.). The origin of the calcium underabundance in early-type galaxies remains yet to be understood. We argue that formation timescales are disfavoured to produce calcium underabundance, and that the option of metallicity dependent supernova yields may be the most promising track to follow.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
Supplementary document for Different-Mode Power Splitters Based on a Multi-Dimension Direct-Binary-Search Algorithm - 6533633.pdf
Creators: name: Ma, Hansi
name: He, Xin
name: Zhu, Gangyi
name: Wu, Jia-Gui
name: Jiang, Xinpeng
name: Du, Te
name: Zhang, Zhaojian
name: Wang, yaorong
name: Wei, Wei Linyi
name: Zhang, Shumao
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplementary materials
MHD Sausage Mode Oscillations in Coronal Loops
Creators: name: Aschwanden, Markus J.
name: Nakariakov, Valery M.
name: Melnikov, Victor F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent study by Nakariakov et al. pointed out that the dispersion relation of MHD sausage mode oscillations has been incorrectly applied to coronal loops, neglecting the highly dispersive nature of the phase speed and the long-wavelength cutoff of the wave number. In the light of these new insights we revisit previous observations that have been interpreted in terms of MHD sausage mode oscillations in coronal loops and come to the following conclusions: (1) Fast sausage MHD mode oscillations require such a high electron density imposed by the wave number cutoff that they can only occur in flare loops; (2) In the previously reported radio observations ($ν\approx 100$ MHz to 1 GHz) with periods of $P\approx 0.5-5$ s, the fast sausage MHD mode oscillation is likely to be confined to a small segment (corresponding to a high harmonic node) near the apex of the loop, rather than involving a global oscillation over the entire loop length. The recent microwave and soft X-ray observations of fast periods ($P\approx 6-17$ s) by Asai et al. and Melnikov et al., however, are consistent with fast sausage MHD oscillations at the fundamental harmonic.
description: 5 Figures
Micronola Amsel 1935
Creators: name: Han, Hui Lin
name: Kononenko, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nolidae
Micronola

description: Genus Micronola Amsel, 1935
 Micronola Amsel, 1935, Veröffentlichung des Deutschen Kolonial und Uebersee Museum in Bremen 1: 215. Type species: Micronola wadicola Amsel, 1935 (Jordan, Jericho).
 References: Fibiger 2011: 113.
Some features of the male genitalia are added here to supplement the original description with account of the genital structure of the new species. The terminology introduced by Fibiger (2011) is used for the description of the male genitalia.
 Supplement to Original Description. Head and thorax. Labial palps slightly upturned, 3 rd segment as long as 1/3 of 2 nd segment. Head, patagia, and thorax: dorsally beige or dark grey.. Wingspan: 7.5–16.0 mm. Ground colour of forewing beige or dark grey. Wing pattern with blackish crosslines. Reniform stigma: bright yellow, outlined in black. Hindwing: whitish beige or grey. Abdomen. light brown or dark grey. Male genitalia. Tergum and sternum of 8 th segment: slightly sclerotised, without processes. Tegumen, vinculum of normal proportions or tegumen 2x higher than vinculum. Ventral and dorsal margins of valva more heavily sclerotised than mid-valva; editum indicated by a long, subcostal row of hairlike setae. Clasper strongly curved. Ampullae divided apically; ventral part circular with long hair-like setae bent inwardly, dorsal part smaller. Digitus large; in some species strongly fused to the dorsal part of ampulla; shaped as prominent spine with setae or spines at tip. Juxta-anellus plate fused; juxta wider than long, somewhat quadrangular; anellus asymmetrical, constricted medially, with Y- or V-shaped cleft posteriorly. Aedeagus strongly curved upwards, tapered towards apex and coiled clockwise, coecum short. Female genitalia. Ovipositor quadrangular, with rounded corners. Apophyses anterior about 2/3 length of posterior apophyses. 7 th abdominal segment: heavily sclerotised; asymmetrical, shorter in right side. 8 th abdominal segment ventrally extended to anterior part of 7 th segment. Ostium slightly displaced to left. Antrum long, conical, curved and heavily sclerotised. Ductus bursae long; membranous; antrum and ductus bursae together 2–3X longer than anterior width of 7 th abdominal segment. Appendix bursae arising anteriorly from ductus bursae near antrum.
description: Published as part of Han, Hui Lin & Kononenko, Vladimir S., 2021, Two new Micronola Amsel, 1935 from China and Malaysia (Lepidoptera, Erebidae Hypenodinae, Micronoctuini). Taxonomic study of Micronoctuini. Contribution III., pp. 190-196 in Zootaxa 4999 (2) on page 190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4999.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/5089576
$ϕ$ meson production in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au and pp collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Ma, Jingguo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results for the measurement of $ϕ$ meson production in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV Au+Au and pp collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Using the event mixing technique, spectra and yields are obtained from the $ϕ\to K^{+}K^{-}$ decay channel for different centrality bins in Au+Au collisions and in pp collisions. We observe that the spectrum shape in Au+Au collisions depends weakly on the centrality and the shape of the spectrum in pp collisions is significantly different from that in Au+Au collisions. In Au+Au collisions, the extracted yield of $ϕ$ meson is flat as a function of rapidity; The $$ of $ϕ$, extracted from the fit function to the spectra, shows a different behavior as a function of centrality than that of $π^-$, $K^-$ and $\bar{p}$
description: Proceedings for the 7th International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter
A Recommendation for Net Undercount Estimation in Iran Population and Dwelling Censuses
Creators: name: Mosaferi, Sepideh
name: Navvabpour, Hamidreza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 2010: 6202, 62P9

description: Census counts are subject to different types of nonsampling errors. One of these main errors is coverage error. Undercount and overcount are two types of coverage error. Undercount usually occurs more than the other, thus net undercount estimation is important. There are various methods for estimating the coverage error in censuses. One of these methods is dual system (DS) that usually uses data from the census and a post-enumeration survey (PES). In this paper, the coverage error and necessity of its evaluation, PES design and DS method are explained. Then PES associated approaches and their effects on DS estimation are illustrated and these approaches are compared. Finally, we explain the Statistical Center of Iran method of estimating net undercount in Iran 2006 population and dwelling census and a suggestion will be given for improving net undercount estimation in population and dwelling censuses of Iran.
description: 19 pages. Originally published in the Journal of Statistical Research of Iran
Supplemental Material: Instantiation of the Proposed Template in the multiple-case studies and References of the Related Work.
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Replication
Metamodel
Template
Linguistic patterns
Empirical study
Family of experiments

description: Supplemental Material: Instantiation of the Proposed Template in the multiple-case studies and References of the Related Work. Paper: A model–based approach for specifying changes in replicationsof controlled experiments using templates and patterns.
Stability of an incompressible plasma-vacuum interface with displacement current in vacuum
Creators: name: Morando, Alessandro
name: Secchi, Paolo
name: Trakhinin, Yuri
name: Trebeschi, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q35, 76E17, 35L50, 35R35

description: We study the free boundary problem for a plasma-vacuum interface in ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamics. Unlike the classical statement when the vacuum magnetic field obeys the div-curl system of pre-Maxwell dynamics, to better understand the influence of the electric field in vacuum we do not neglect the displacement current in the vacuum region and consider the Maxwell equations for electric and magnetic fields. Under the necessary and sufficient stability condition for a planar interface found in [Trakhinin Y. arXiv:1812.08675], we prove an energy a priori estimate for the linearized constant coefficient problem. The process of derivation of this estimate is based on various methods, including a secondary symmetrization of the vacuum Maxwell equations, the derivation of a hyperbolic evolutionary equation for the interface function and the construction of a degenerate Kreiss-type symmetrizer for an elliptic-hyperbolic problem for the total pressure.
description: 25 pages
Additional file 3 of Model-based PEEP titration versus standard practice in mechanical ventilation: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Kim, Kyeong
name: Morton, Sophie
name: Howe, Sarah
name: Chiew, Yeong
name: Knopp, Jennifer
name: Docherty, Paul
name: Pretty, Christopher
name: Desaive, Thomas
name: Balazs Benyo
name: Akos Szlavecz
name: Moeller, Knut
name: Shaw, Geoffrey
name: J. Chase
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Adverse events and serious adverse events reporting.
Effects of Scale-Free Disorder on the Anderson Metal-Insulator Transition
Creators: name: Ndawana, Macleans L.
name: Roemer, Rudolf A.
name: Schreiber, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization via a modified transfer-matrix method in the presence of scale-free diagonal disorder characterized by a disorder correlation function $g(r)$ decaying asymptotically as $r^{-α}$. We study the dependence of the localization-length exponent $ν$ on the correlation-strength exponent $α$. % For fixed disorder $W$, there is a critical $α_{\rm c}$, such that for $α< α_{\rm c}$, $ν=2/α$ and for $α> α_{\rm c}$, $ν$ remains that of the uncorrelated system in accordance with the extended Harris criterion. At the band center, $ν$ is independent of $α$ but equal to that of the uncorrelated system. The physical mechanisms leading to this different behavior are discussed.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Bound -> free and bound -> bound multichannel emission spectra from selectively excited Rydberg states in the ZnAr and CdAr van der Waals complexes
Creators: name: Dudek, J.
name: Kedziorski, A.
name: Zobel, J. P.
name: Krosnicki, M.
name: Urbanczyk, T.
name: Puczka, K.
name: Koperski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multichannel dispersed emission spectra recorded upon a selective excitation of Rydberg electronic energy states in the ZnAr and CdAr van der Waals (vdW) complexes are analysed as a proof-of-concept of the future experimental approach. Simulations of the emission spectra are based on ab-initio calculated interatomic potentials and transition dipole moments (TDMs). Experimental set-up that is under construction along with the experimental procedure are discussed.
Exotic baryon multiplets at large number of colours
Creators: name: Diakonov, Dmitri
name: Petrov, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the usual octet, decuplet and exotic antidecuplet and higher baryon multiplets to any number of colours Nc. We show that the multiplets fall into a sequence of bands with O(1/Nc) splittings inside the band and O(1)splittings between the bands characterized by "exoticness", that is the number of extra quark-antiquark pairs needed to compose the multiplet. Each time one adds a pair the baryon mass is increased by the same constant which can be interpreted as a mass of a quark-antiquark pair. At the same time, we prove that masses of exotic rotational multiplets are reliably determined at large Nc from collective quantization of chiral solitons.
description: 13 p., 5 figs. New section and references added
Setting dan Aktivasi DOI
Creators: name: Annisaul Khairat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: doi
aktivasi
setting

description: Materi ini disampaikan pada hari Kamis tanggal 21 Januari 2021 kepada pengelola jurnal Tamwil, Elhekam dan Alfikrah (jurnal pada Program Pascasarjana IAIN Batusangkar)
An energy-based discontinuous Galerkin method for semilinear wave equations
Creators: name: Appelo, Daniel
name: Hagstrom, Thomas
name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhang, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M12, 65M60

description: We generalize the energy-based discontinuous Galerkin method proposed in [SIAM J. Num. Anal., 53(6):2705-2726, 2015.] to second-order semilinear wave equations. A stability and convergence analysis is presented along with numerical experiments demonstrating optimal convergence for certain choices of the interelement fluxes. Applications to the sine-Gordon equation include simulations of breathers, kink, and anti-kink solitons.