Patrera kuryi Martínez & Brescovit & Villarreal & Oliveira 2021, new species
Creators: name: Martínez, Leonel
name: Brescovit, Antonio D.
name: Villarreal, Eduardo
name: Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Anyphaenidae
Patrera
Patrera kuryi

description: Patrera kuryi new species
Figures 28A–G; 33
Type material. Male holotype from Reserva Natural La Planada (4°16′45″N; 74°46′22″W), 269m, Vereda Ricaurte, Nariño, Colombia, 21–22.III.1992, C. Valderrama leg. (IBSP 213425). Paratype: female same data as holotype (IBSP 213429).
Other material examined. COLOMBIA, Nariño: Vereda Ricaurte, Reserva Natural La Planada (4°16′45″N; 74°46′22″W), 269m, ♀ 1, 12.III.1992, C. Valderrama leg. (IBSP 213430); ♀ 1, 20.III.1992, C. Valderrama leg. (IBSP 213428); ♀ 1, 20.III.1992, C. Valderrama leg. (IBSP 213427); ♀ 1, 21.III.1992, C. Valderrama leg. (IBSP 213426).
Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronym in honor to Adriano B. Kury, who has greatly contributed to taxonomic and systematic studies of harvestments of the world.
Diagnosis. Males of Patrera kuryi n. sp. resemble those of P. shida Dupérré & Tapia, 2016 by the elongated cymbium, and narrow, tubular ventral tegular process and basal lobe on the base of tegulum (see Dupérré & Tapia, 2016: figs 46̅47), but differ by having the retrolateral tibial apophysis with the ventral branch wide-based (base thinner in P. shida) and by the entire, very thin tegular process (bifid in P. shida) (Fig. 28C ̅E). Females can be diagnosed from other species by the long, finger-shaped hood, and small, oval spermathecae (Fig. 28F ̅G).
Description. Male (Holotype, IBSP 213425). Cephalothorax and legs red brown (Fig. 28A). Abdomen dorsally gray interleaved with orange spots; ventrally white. Spinnerets gray (Fig. 28A). Total length 3.8, carapace length 1.75, width 1.4. Clypeus height 0.06. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.10, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.02, AME–ALE 0.02, PME–PME 0.10, PME–PLE 0.04, ALE–PLE 0.02. Chelicerae 0.9 long, three promarginal teeth, four retromarginal denticles. Leg measurements: leg I—femur 2.5/ patella 0.7/ tibia 2.8/ metatarsus 2.6/ tarsus 1.2/ total 9.8; II—2.1/ 0.7/ 2.2/ 2.1/ 0.8/ 7.9; III—1.4/ 0.5/ 1.1/ 1.9/ 0.5/ 5.4; IV—2.0/ 0.6/ 1.7/ 2.2/ 0.7/ 7.2. Leg spination: I—tibia v2-2-0, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, metatarsus v2-1-0; II—tibia v2-2-0, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, metatarsus v2-1-0; III—tibia v1-1-0, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, metatarsus v2-1-0; IV—tibia v1-1-0, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, metatarsus v2-2-0. Abdomen: length 2.0, epigastric furrow 0.7 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 0.8 from base of spinnerets. Palp: retrolateral tibial apophysis bifid, large, with the ventral branch wider than dorsal one, which is extremely thin; cymbium approximately as long as tibia; subtegulum longer than wide; tegulum longer than wide, with a long, thin ventral tegular process closely related to the embolus; median apophysis short, curved and medially situated; embolus short, laminar, curved, apically filiform, with narrow base and proximally inserted on the tegulum (Fig. 28 C–E).
Female (Paratype, IBSP 213429). Coloration as in the male, except the abdomen dorsally uniformly gray (Fig. 28B). Total length 4.2, carapace length 1.83, width 1.49. Clypeus height 0.06. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.08, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.02, AME–ALE 0.02, PME–PME 0.12, PME–PLE 0.06, ALE–PLE 0.02. Chelicerae 0.8 long, three promarginal teeth, seven retromarginal denticles. Leg measurements: leg I—femur 2.2/ patella 0.7/ tibia 2.5/ metatarsus 2.1/ tarsus 1.0/ total 8.5; II—1.9/ 0.6/ 1.9/ 1.7/ 0.7/ 6.8; III—1.3/ 0.5/ 1.0/ 1.3/ 0.4/ 4.5; IV—1.9/ 0.5/ 1.4/ 2.0/ 0.6/ 6.4. Leg spination: I—tibia v2-2-0, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, metatarsus v2-0-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0; II—tibia v2-2-0, p0-1-1, r0-1-1, metatarsus v2-0-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0; III—tibia v1-1-0, p1-1- 0, r1-1-0, metatarsus v2-0-0; IV—tibia v2-1-2, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, metatarsus v2-2-0. Abdomen: length 2.3, epigastric furrow 0.9 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 0.9 from base of spinnerets. Epigynum: hood long and finger-shaped; lateral borders sclerotized, wide, short; atrium ample; internally with short copulatory ducts; seminal receptacles inconspicuous; spermathecae small, oval and posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts shorter than spermathecae length (Fig. 28 F–G).
Variation. Females (n=4): total length 4.0–5.0; carapace 1.6–1.9; femur I length: 2.0–2.1
Distribution. Only know from Nariño department (Fig. 33).
description: Published as part of Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Villarreal, Eduardo & Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M., 2021, An update of morphological and distributional data of the genus Patrera Simon (Araneae: Anyphaenidae: Anyphaeninae) with the description of twenty-five new species from Colombia, pp. 1-64 in Zootaxa 4914 (1) on pages 53-55, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4468383