cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Amblyopone obscura
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Amblyopone
Amblyopone obscura

description: 2. Amblyopone obscura. B.M.
Female. Length 4 lines.-Black and shining: the antennae, mandibles, and face anteriorly ferruginous and punctate-striate, the vertex coarsely punctured; the face with a central channel which terminates at the anterior ocellus. Thorax oblong, rounded anteriorly and truncate posteriorly, the truncation transversely rugose; above coarsely punctured, the sides obliquely striated; the legs and sides more or less ferruginous; wings subhyaline, the nervures fuscous. Abdomen oblong, with scattered punctures; the apex acute and rufo-testaceous.
Worker. Closely resembles the female, but is less coarsely punctured on the vertex, and the truncation of the metathorax is not rugose.
Hab. Australia.
This species is rather larger than A. australis, of a different colour, and more coarsely sculptured, but may very possibly be only a local variety of the Tasmanian species.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on pages 109-110
Exact QFT duals of AdS black holes
Creators: name: Choi, Sunjin
name: Jeong, Saebyeok
name: Kim, Seok
name: Lee, Eunwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct large $N$ saddle points of the matrix model for the $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills index dual to the BPS black holes in $AdS_5\times S^5$, in two different setups. When the two complex chemical potentials for the angular momenta are collinear, we find linear eigenvalue distributions which solve the large $N$ saddle point equation. When the chemical potentials are not collinear, we find novel solutions given by areal eigenvalue distributions after slightly reformulating the saddle point problem. We also construct a class of multi-cut saddle points, showing that they sometimes admit nontrivial filling fractions. As a byproduct, we find that the Bethe ansatz equation emerges from our saddle point equation.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures; v2
Typhlopone fulva
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone fulva

description: 1. Typhlopone fulva. B.M.
Typhlopone fulva, Westw. Introd. Class. Ins. ii. 219 (1840); Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. 87 [[worker]] (1841).
Typhlopone Kirbii, Shuck. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. v. 265 (1840).
Hab. West India Islands? (Found in sugar.)
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 110
Typhlopone westwoodii
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone westwoodii

description: 2. Typhlopone Westwoodii.
Typhlopone Westwoodii, Shuck. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. v. 266 [[worker]] (1840).
Hab. South America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 111
Typhlopone thwaitesii
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone thwaitesii

description: 3. Typhlopone Thwaitesii.
Typhlopone Thwaitesii, Shuck. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. v. 326 [[worker]] (1840).
Hab. Sugar-casks from South America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 111
Typhlopone spinolae
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone spinolae

description: 4. Typhlopone Spinolae.
Typhlopone Spinolae, Shuck. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. v. 327 [[worker]] (1840).
Hab. Sugar-casks from South America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 111
Typhlopone shuckardi
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone shuckardi

description: 5. Typhlopone Shuckardi.
Typhlopone Shuckardi, Westw. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. 88 [[worker]] (1841).
Hab. West India Islands? (Found in sugar.)
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 111
Simultaneous execution of quantum circuits on current and near-future NISQ systems
Creators: name: Ohkura, Yasuhiro
name: Satoh, Takahiko
name: Van Meter, Rodney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the NISQ era, multi-programming of quantum circuits (QC) helps to improve the throughput of quantum computation. Although the crosstalk, which is a major source of noise on NISQ processors, may cause performance degradation of concurrent execution of multiple QCs, its characterization cost grows quadratically in processor size. To address these challenges, we introduce palloq (parallel allocation of QCs) for improving the performance of quantum multi-programming on NISQ processors while paying attention to the combination of QCs in parallel execution and their layout on the quantum processor, and reducing unwanted interference between QCs caused by crosstalk. We also propose a software-based crosstalk detection protocol that efficiently and successfully characterizes the hardware's suitability for multi-programming. We found a trade-off between the success rate and execution time of the multi-programming. This would be attractive not only to quantum computer service but also to users around the world who want to run algorithms of suitable scale on NISQ processors that have recently attracted great attention and are being enthusiastically investigated.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Typhlopone dahlbomii
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone dahlbomii

description: 6. Typhlopone Dahlbomii.
Typhlopone Dahlbomii, Westw. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. 88 (1841).
Hab. West India Islands? (Found in sugar.)
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 111
Typhlopone
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone

description: 7. Typhlopone homalina.
Cosmacetes homalinus. Spin. Mem. Accad. Torino, xiii. 71 [[worker]].
Hab. Brazil (Para).
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 111
Learning Curves for Decision Making in Supervised Machine Learning: A Survey
Creators: name: Mohr, Felix
name: van Rijn, Jan N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning curves are a concept from social sciences that has been adopted in the context of machine learning to assess the performance of a learning algorithm with respect to a certain resource, e.g., the number of training examples or the number of training iterations. Learning curves have important applications in several machine learning contexts, most notably in data acquisition, early stopping of model training, and model selection. For instance, learning curves can be used to model the performance of the combination of an algorithm and its hyperparameter configuration, providing insights into their potential suitability at an early stage and often expediting the algorithm selection process. Various learning curve models have been proposed to use learning curves for decision making. Some of these models answer the binary decision question of whether a given algorithm at a certain budget will outperform a certain reference performance, whereas more complex models predict the entire learning curve of an algorithm. We contribute a framework that categorises learning curve approaches using three criteria: the decision-making situation they address, the intrinsic learning curve question they answer and the type of resources they use. We survey papers from the literature and classify them into this framework.
description: Accepted in Machine Learning Journal
Typhlopone serratula
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone serratula

description: 8. Typhlopone serratula.
Worker. Length 2 - 2 1/4 lines.-Chestnut-red: the head and thorax darker than the abdomen; the apical joint of the antennae pale testaceous; head smooth and shining, the sides nearly parallel, slightly narrowed posteriorly; a slightly impressed line runs upwards from the insertion of the antennae half-way towards the vertex, which is slightly emarginate behind, the edge of the emargination crossed by a few short striae. Thorax flattened above, and with a number of elongate punctures or short striae. Abdomen: the node of the peduncle flattened above, quadrate, and with a number of irregular depressions or punctures; the lateral margins slightly raised; the segments impunctate, the apical one obliquely truncated, the lateral margins finely serrated; the abdomen sprinkled with pale fulvous hairs, most thickly so at the apex.
Hab. Brazil (Villa Nova). (Coll. H. W. Bates.)
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on pages 111-112
Typhlopone oraniensis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone oraniensis

description: 9. Typhlopone Oraniensis. B.M.
Typhlopone oraniensis, Lucas, Explo. Sc. d'Alger, iii. 302. t. 16. f. 11 [[worker]].
Hab. Algeria.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 112
Typhlopone punctata
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone punctata

description: 10. Typhlopone punctata. B.M.
Worker. Length 2-3 1/2 lines. - Chestnut-red, smooth and shining: the head and thorax punctured, the head most finely so, the abdomen delicately punctured. Head oblong, emarginate behind, the sides nearly parallel, slightly narrowed behind; the mandibles pitchy chestnut. Thorax convex above, the metathorax not channeled. Abdomen: the node of the petiole subquadrate, the first and second segments slightly constricted; the apex of the terminal segment abruptly truncated, with a minute spine on each side and one in the centre of the inferior margin.
Hab. Cape of Good Hope.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 112
Typhlopone curtisii
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone curtisii

description: 11. Typhlopone Curtisii. B.M.
Typhlopone Curtisii, Shuck. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. v. 265 (1840).
Hab. Ceylon.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 112
QOC: Quantum On-Chip Training with Parameter Shift and Gradient Pruning
Creators: name: Wang, Hanrui
name: Li, Zirui
name: Gu, Jiaqi
name: Ding, Yongshan
name: Pan, David Z.
name: Han, Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Parameterized Quantum Circuits (PQC) are drawing increasing research interest thanks to its potential to achieve quantum advantages on near-term Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware. In order to achieve scalable PQC learning, the training process needs to be offloaded to real quantum machines instead of using exponential-cost classical simulators. One common approach to obtain PQC gradients is parameter shift whose cost scales linearly with the number of qubits. We present QOC, the first experimental demonstration of practical on-chip PQC training with parameter shift. Nevertheless, we find that due to the significant quantum errors (noises) on real machines, gradients obtained from naive parameter shift have low fidelity and thus degrading the training accuracy. To this end, we further propose probabilistic gradient pruning to firstly identify gradients with potentially large errors and then remove them. Specifically, small gradients have larger relative errors than large ones, thus having a higher probability to be pruned. We perform extensive experiments with the Quantum Neural Network (QNN) benchmarks on 5 classification tasks using 5 real quantum machines. The results demonstrate that our on-chip training achieves over 90% and 60% accuracy for 2-class and 4-class image classification tasks. The probabilistic gradient pruning brings up to 7% PQC accuracy improvements over no pruning. Overall, we successfully obtain similar on-chip training accuracy compared with noise-free simulation but have much better training scalability. The QOC code is available in the TorchQuantum library.
description: Published as a conference paper in DAC 2022; 7 pages, 8 figures; open-source at https://github.com/mit-han-lab/torchquantum
Chenopodium Vulvaria Linn.
Creators: name: C. H. Wright
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1912
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium vulvaria

description: 7. C. Vulvaria (Linn. Sp. Pl. ed. I. 220)
; stem ascending, branched; leaves rhomboid-ovate, obtuse or acute, entire, ½- 1 in. long, ⅓-¾ in. wide, white-pulverulent especially beneath; petiole up to ½ in. long; flowers in subsessile clusters closely placed along the rhachis, 1 lin. in diam.; perianth-segments elliptic-ovate, not keeled, green with white margins, farinose outside; stamens as long as the perianth; seed depressed, rather acute at the margin; embryo annular. Fl. Dan, t. 1152; Moquin in DsC. Prodr. xiii. ii. 64, 460. C. olidum Curt. Fl. Lond. fasc. v. t. 20; Drege, Zwei Pfl. Documente, 67.
Coast Region: Albany Div.; near Grahamstown, MacOwan, 3414, partly! Kingwilliams Town Div.; banks of the Buffalo River near King Williams Town Galpin, 5939!. ' Western Region: Little Namaqualand; on hills at Brakdam, 2000 ft, Schlechter, 11159!, Central Region: Prince Albert Div.; between Droogeheuvel and Jackhals Fontein, 2500-3000 ft., Drege. Kalahari Region: Transvaal; Pretoria, Miss Leendertz, 12! Also in Europe and North Africa. -
description: Published as part of C. H. Wright, 1912, Chenopodium vulvaria, pp. 438 in Flora Capensis 5 on page 438
Paulipalpina Gnaspini and Peck
Creators: name: Gnaspini, Pedro
name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Paulipalpina

description: Genus Paulipalpina Gnaspini and Peck
Paulipalpina Gnaspini and Peck, 1996: 434. Type species: Adelopsis claudicans Szymczakowski (orig. des.).
Besides the typical characters of the tribe, species of Paulipalpina are characterized by having (based on Gnaspini and Peck, 1996): Antenna slim, giving the impression of being elongate, reaching base of elytra when laid back; last segment lighter in color. Last segment of the palp about half the length of the previous segment. Aedeagus elongate, apical orifice dorsally subterminal and cutting the apex of the aedeagus slightly left from the median axis; the dorsal opening being somewhat oval in shape; flagellum somewhat elongate, from 0.5 to 0.8 times as long as the aedeagus. Genital segment globular, spiculum gastrale straight and short. In several of the species studied, the male mesotibia is bent medially (in which case, the female mesotibia is generally curved), and in some cases it is not bent but rather curved (and the female tibia is either straight or curved). Male ventrites bear no projections. In most species, the spermatheca has 5 (or 4) turns, the first three (or two) following the longitudinal axis and the other two following a transverse axis, which are followed by a long curve, ending in a kind of bulb.
description: Published as part of Gnaspini, Pedro & Peck, Stewart B., 2019, Redescription of the ' older Adelopsis' species (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini) based on the analysis of type specimens, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4696 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4696.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3542765
Typhlopone laevigata
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Typhlopone
Typhlopone laevigata

description: 12. Typhlopone laevigata. Pl. VIII. fig. 4. B.M.
Worker. Length 4 lines.-Chestnut-red, smooth and shining: head longitudinally channeled, slightly so in some examples; the inner margin and apex of the mandibles black. Thorax: a slightly impressed channel in front; the peduncle narrowed and rounded in front; the abdomen and legs rather paler than the head; the margins of the segments of the former slightly constricted.
Hab. Borneo (Sarawak).
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 112
The interaction of neutrinos with Phantom, Quintessence, and Quintum scalar fields and its effect on the formation of structures in the early Universe
Creators: name: Yarahmadi, Muhammad
name: Salehi, Amin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the fact that the mass of the neutrinos is so small, they are produced in such vast numbers in the early Universe that their mass induces subtle effects on cosmological observables, primarily the growth of structure and the expansion history in the Universe. We consider the models where neutrino interacts with dark energy scalar field models; phantom, quintessence, and quintom. Also, we obtained the $z_{\rm nr}$ (the redshift at which a mass of neutrino $m_ν$ will become non-relativistic) and surveyed the effect of non-relativistic neutrinos on the structure formation. The data used in this paper are Pantheon + Analysis catalog, CMB, and BAO data. We obtained coupling constant $β$ for neutrino and three scalar fields and found that larger $β$ values will generally lead to larger neutrino mass in the Universe. For combination data, we found that the total mass of neutrino $\sum m_ν< 0.1197$eV $(95\% $ Confidence Level (C.L.) for quintom model and $\sum m_ν< 0.121 $eV $(95\% $ Confidence Level (C.L.) for phantom model and $\sum m_ν< 0.122$eV $(95\% $ Confidence Level (C.L.) for quintessence model. These results are in broad agreement with the results of Planck 2018 where the total neutrino mass is $\sum m_ν<0.12$eV ($95\%$ C.L., TT, TE, EE+lowE+lensing+BAO). Using the neutrino mass obtained from different models, we calculated $z_{\rm nr}$ and co-moving wave number $k_{\rm nr}$ and showed that neutrinos played a role on the structure formation in the early Universe.
description: 16 pages , 13 figures
Ovaticoccus agavacearum Pellizzari and Kozar
Creators: name: Miller, Douglass R.
name: Stocks, Ian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Eriococcidae
Ovaticoccus
Ovaticoccus agavacearum

description: Ovaticoccus agavacearum Pellizzari and Kozár
Ovaticoccus agavacearum Pellizzari and Kozár 2011: 63–65.
Type specimens: We have been unable to locate material of this species from North America; it was originally described from Italy on potted Yucca by Pellizzari and Kozár (2011) including detailed illustrations and descriptions of the adult female and first-instar nymph, and that information will not be repeated here.
Etymology: “The species name [agavacearum] means ‘of the Agavaceae’ after the family of the host plant on which this species was collected.” (Pellizzari & Kozár 2011: 63).
Notes: Ovaticoccus agavacearum is similar to Ov. agavium but differs as follows, as given by Pellizzari and Kozár (2011: 64): adult female with “macrotubular ducts on head and thorax (only on the abdomen in O. agavium) and few cruciform pores, these restricted to the abdominal segments (numerous, and also on thorax in O. agavium). Moreover, the dome-shaped spines are very few and of one size (numerous, and of different size on O. agavium). The first-instar nymph of O. agavacearum is similar to that of O. agavium but the latter sometimes has two cruciform pores on each side of the last abdominal segments, the anal ring has only two sclerotized lateral plates and the setae are hair-like.” Based on the illustrations of Ov. agavacearum it also is similar to Ov. exoticus in having four setae on each femur, including one proximal seta, but differs by having macrotubular ducts on the dorsum (absent in Ov. exoticus) and few dorsal enlarged setae (many in Ov. exoticus).
description: Published as part of Miller, Douglass R. & Stocks, Ian C., 2022, New genera and species of felt scales (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae), with descriptions of new species and immature instars of described species, pp. 1-213 in Zootaxa 5221 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5221.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7441371
Recurrence formula for some higher order evolution equations
Creators: name: Iwata, Yoritaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47D60, 46N20

description: Riccati's differential equation is formulated as abstract equation in finite or infinite dimensional Banach spaces. Since the Riccati's differential equation with the Cole-Hopf transform shows a relation between the first order evolution equations and the second order evolution equations, its generalization suggests the existence of recurrence formula leading to a sequence of differential equations with different order. %%% In conclusion, by means of the logarithmic representation of operators, a transform between the first order evolution equations and the higher order evolution equation is presented. Several classes of evolution equations with different orders are given, and some of them are shown as examples.
description: To appear in Chaos Solitons and Fractals X, Ver.2 is the accepted version
Paulipalpina Gnaspini & Peck 1996
Creators: name: Gnaspini, Pedro
name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Paulipalpina

description: Paulipalpina sp.
(Figs. 262–267)
Material examined: 1 female (MNHN). Locality and data: Colombia:? Magdalena Department. Labels: “Nov. Gren. [Nova Grenada, a former name for Colombia] // Magd…” [not possible to read properly, but probably referring to Magdalena Department]. Specimen here illustrated. Note: specimen (listed as examined in Gnaspini, 1996: 541) misidentified as ‘ Adelopsis filicornis Jeannel, 1936 ’, presently in Parapaulipalpina, labeled “type” and placed together with the holotype of that species (a single specimen listed in original description)—Gnaspini, 1996: 540, and see Notes under Parapaulipalpina filicornis, above.
Short Description of the specimen. Eyes reduced (Fig. 263). Spermatheca with 3-turns placed close to the spermatheca base, followed by additional 3-turns transversal to the spermatheca body, followed by a thick, curved body, ending in an elongate apical bulb (Fig. 262). Proportion spermatheca/elytron = 0.21. Mesotibia slightly curved internally (Fig. 267).
Taxonomic Remarks. We decided to not assign this specimen to a new species, because it would have the status of a ‘species inquirenda’ (because it is based on a single female). However, we should reinforce the fact that this specimen has a [erroneous] ‘type’ label, and it was placed together with the type of Parapaulipalpina filicornis (see Note under that species) and can create confusion in the future if this is not corrected. The spermatheca (Fig. 262) is very similar to the spermatheca here illustrated of the female paralectotype of Paulipalpina dispar (Portevin, 1903) (Fig. 242), which is also from ‘Colombia’, with no precise locality. Although they are both from Colombia, both without precise locality, we prefer to avoid assigning specimens to species without a high probability of being correct.
description: Published as part of Gnaspini, Pedro & Peck, Stewart B., 2019, Redescription of the ' older Adelopsis' species (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini) based on the analysis of type specimens, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4696 (1) on pages 56-60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4696.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3542765
Ovaticoccus californicus McKenzie
Creators: name: Miller, Douglass R.
name: Stocks, Ian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Eriococcidae
Ovaticoccus
Ovaticoccus californicus

description: Ovaticoccus californicus McKenzie
Ovaticoccus californicus McKenzie 1964: 22.
The adult female of this species was described in detail by McKenzie (1964) and was redescribed by Miller and McKenzie (1967); information from these papers is not repeated here.
Notes: In McKenzie (1964) there is mention of immature specimens of Ov. californicus, but it is clear that these specimens are of an entirely different species (Miller & McKenzie, 1967). One slide contains two adult female paratypes that definitely are Ov. californicus, but the two second-instar females are not conspecific. One specimen has an adult that has emerged far enough to see characteristics useful for conclusions about its identity. It has the following character states: numerous translucent pores on the hind coxa, some of which are on the derm anterior to the coxa (a diagnostic characteristic of Ov. neglectus); microtubular ducts present on both surfaces; broad enlarged setae; each femur with four setae including one that is proximal; anal ring circular, perhaps divided anteriorly; analring setae longer than diameter of ring. We conclude that although these specimens are similar to Ov. neglectus, they differ in the number of setae on each femur and the length of the anal ring setae; they appear to be specimens of an unknown species.
Adult-female specimens of Ov. californicus collected on Yucca sp. were misidentified by Miller and McKenzie (1967) and are now considered to be Ov. betsyae.
description: Published as part of Miller, Douglass R. & Stocks, Ian C., 2022, New genera and species of felt scales (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae), with descriptions of new species and immature instars of described species, pp. 1-213 in Zootaxa 5221 (1) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5221.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7441371
Hoya brooksii Ridl.
Creators: name: Rahayu, Sri
name: Rodda, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Hoya
Hoya brooksii

description: Hoya brooksii Ridl.
Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information 1925: 85 (Ridley 1925).
Type material
Lectotype (designated by Turner et al. 2018) INDONESIA • Sumatra, Lubuk Tandai; Jun. 1922; C.J. Brooks 7615 leg.; K000613013.
description: Published as part of Rahayu, Sri & Rodda, Michele, 2019, Hoya of Sumatra, an updated checklist, three new species, and a new subspecies, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 508 on page 2, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.508, http://zenodo.org/record/2612875
Anomma burmeisteri
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Anomma
Anomma burmeisteri

description: 1. Anomma Burmeisteri. Pl. VIII. fig. 2. B.M.
Anomma Burmeisteri, Shuck. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. v. 326 [[worker]] (1840).
Westw. Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. 88. pl. 11. f. 4 (1841).
Hab. Sierra Leone.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 114
Ovaticoccus davesmithi Miller & Stocks 2022, comb. n.
Creators: name: Miller, Douglass R.
name: Stocks, Ian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Eriococcidae
Ovaticoccus
Ovaticoccus davesmithi

description: Ovaticoccus davesmithi (Miller & Stocks) comb. n.
Oregmopyga davesmithi Miller and Stocks 2017: 807–822.
The justification for treating Oregmopyga as a junior synonym of Ovaticoccus, leading to this new species combination, is provided in the “Notes” section that follows the generic description above.
Etymology: The species epithet “ davesmithi ” was named in honor of Dave Smith, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C., USA, in recognition of his numerous scientific achievements.
description: Published as part of Miller, Douglass R. & Stocks, Ian C., 2022, New genera and species of felt scales (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae), with descriptions of new species and immature instars of described species, pp. 1-213 in Zootaxa 5221 (1) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5221.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7441371
Anomma arcens
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Anomma
Anomma arcens

description: 2. Anomma arcens. Pl. VIII. fig. 3. B.M.
Anomma arcens, Westw. Trans. Ent. Soc. v. 17. pl. 1. fig. 3 [[worker]] (1847-49).
Hab. West Africa (Fish Town, near Cape Palmas); Old Calabar.
There is a very close resemblance between A. arcens and A. Burmeisteri; the distinctions are, that in the former the head is highly polished, perfectly smooth, entirely destitute of punctures or sculpture; in the latter the head is subopake and covered with a very delicate reticulation; the lateral angles of the emargination of the head posteriorly are subacute in A. arcens; in the other species they are distinctly rounded.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 114
Hoya coriacea Blume
Creators: name: Rahayu, Sri
name: Rodda, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Hoya
Hoya coriacea

description: Hoya coriacea Blume
Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië: 1063 (Blume 1826).
Type material
Lectotype (designated by Rodda 2017) INDONESIA • “ In fruticetis ad pedem montis Salak ” [Java, Salak]; L (sheet no. 898.168–117).
Possible isolectotype INDONESIA • Same data as for the lectotype; P00639838.
description: Published as part of Rahayu, Sri & Rodda, Michele, 2019, Hoya of Sumatra, an updated checklist, three new species, and a new subspecies, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 508 on page 3, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.508, http://zenodo.org/record/2612875
Myrmica
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica

description: Genus 1. MYRMICA.
Myrmica, Latr. Gen. Crust, et Ins. iv. 131.
The number of joints varying in the different divisions into which the genus is subdivided, the maxillary palpi from 6 to 1, the labial palpi from 4 to 2. Ocelli obsolete in the workers. Females and workers armed with stings; the petiole of the abdomen with two nodes. Pupae usually naked, not enclosed in cocoons, but casting off a thin pellicle on arriving at the perfect condition or imago.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 114
Myrmica rubida
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica rubida

description: 1. Myrmica rubida.
Formica rubida, Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourni. 267.
Schill. Bemerk, ueber die Schles. 56.
Myrmica rubida, Mayr. Form. Austr. 128. 1.
Nyl. Form. Fr. et d'Alger. 77.
Hab. France; Italy; Switzerland; Germany.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 114
Conformal Colliders Meet the LHC
Creators: name: Lee, Kyle
name: Meçaj, Bianka
name: Moult, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The remarkably high energies of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have allowed for the first measurements of the shapes and scalings of multi-point correlators of energy flow operators, $\langle Ψ| \mathcal{E}(\vec n_1) \mathcal{E}(\vec n_2) \cdots \mathcal{E}(\vec n_k) |Ψ\rangle$, providing new insights into the Lorentzian dynamics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this Letter, we use recent advances in effective field theory to derive a rigorous factorization theorem for the light-ray density matrix, $ρ= |Ψ\rangle \langle Ψ|$, inside high transverse momentum jets at the LHC. Using the light-ray operator product expansion, the scaling behavior of multi-point correlators can be computed from the expectation value of the twist-2 spin-$J$ light-ray operators, $\mathbb{O}^{[J]}$, in this state, $\text{Tr}[ ρ~\mathbb{O}^{[J]} ]$. We compute the light-ray density matrix at next-to-leading order, and combine this with results for the next-to-leading logarithmic scaling behavior of the correlators up to six-points, comparing with CMS Open Data. This theoretical accuracy allows us to resolve the quantum scaling dimensions of QCD light-ray operators inside jets at the LHC. Our factorization theorem for the light-ray density matrix at the LHC completes the link between recent developments in the study of energy correlators and LHC phenomenology, opening the door to a wide variety of precision jet substructure studies.
description: 5 pages, 4 colorful figures of light-ray operator scaling
Equidistribution of Zeros of Random Polynomials and Random Polynomial mappings on $\mathbb{C}^m$
Creators: name: Günyüz, Ozan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study equidistribution problem of zeros in relation to a sequence of $Z$-asymptotically Chebyshev polynomials on $\mathbb{C}^{m}$. We use certain results obtained in a very recent work of Bayraktar, Bloom and Levenberg and have an equidistribution result in a more general probabilistic setting than what the paper of Bayraktar, Bloom and Levenberg considers even though the basis polynomials they use are more general than $Z$-asymptotically Chebyshev polynomials. Our equidistribution result is based on the expected distribution and the variance estimate of random zero currents corresponding to the zero sets (zero divisors) of polynomials. This equidistribution result of general nature shows that equidistribution result turns out to be true without the random coefficients being i.i.d. (independent and identically distributed), which also means that there is no need to use any specific probability distribution function for these random coefficients. In the last section, unlike from the $1$-codimensional case, we study the basis of polynomials orthogonal with respect to the $L^{2}$-inner product defined by the weighted asymptotically Bernstein-Markov measures on a given locally regular compact set, and with a probability distribution studied well by Bayraktar including the (standard) Gaussian and the Fubini-Study probability distributions as special cases, we have an equidistribution result for codimensions bigger than $1$.
description: 12 pages
Hoya beccarii Rodda & Simonsson
Creators: name: Rahayu, Sri
name: Rodda, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Hoya
Hoya beccarii

description: Hoya beccarii Rodda & Simonsson
Webbia 68: 13 (Rodda & Simonsson Juhonewe 2013).
Type material
Holotype MALAYSIA • Sarawak, Matang; Jul. 1866; O. Beccari 6536a leg.; FI.
Isotype MALAYSIA • Same data as for the holotype; FI.
description: Published as part of Rahayu, Sri & Rodda, Michele, 2019, Hoya of Sumatra, an updated checklist, three new species, and a new subspecies, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 508 on page 2, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.508, http://zenodo.org/record/2612875
Myrmica ruginodis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica ruginodis

description: 2. Myrmica ruginodis. B.M.
Myrmica ruginodis, Nyl. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur, 929. 2; Addit. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 1052. 19; Form. Fr. et d'Alger. 79.
Foerst. Hym. Stud. Form. 66. 36.
Schenck, Beschr. Nass. Ameis. 77.
Smith, Brit. Form. 116. 2.
Mayr. Form. Austr. 135. 4.
Myrmica vagans, Curtis, Trans. Linn. Soc. xxi. 213. 3.
Hab. Britain; France; Germany; Hungary; Finland.
This and the two following species were formerly included under the name of M. rubra. Dr. Nylander says the male is identical with the typical specimen of M. vagans in the Museum at Kiel, and that the female is the M. rubra, the male also standing as the male of M. caespitum: this confusion is entirely avoided by adopting the names proposed by Nylander for the three closely allied, but very distinct species. This species would therefore, according to the laws of priority, be the M. rubra of Fabricius; but we cannot be certain that it would be so of Linnaeus, who would undoubtedly have included this and two or three of the following species under that name.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 115
Time-Efficient Constant-Space-Overhead Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Yamasaki, Hayata
name: Koashi, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scaling up quantum computers to attain substantial speedups over classical computing requires fault tolerance. Conventionally, protocols for fault-tolerant quantum computation demand excessive space overheads by using many physical qubits for each logical qubit. A more recent protocol using quantum analogues of low-density parity-check codes needs only a constant space overhead that does not grow with the number of logical qubits. However, the overhead in the processing time required to implement this protocol grows polynomially with the number of computational steps. To address these problems, here we introduce an alternative approach to constant-space-overhead fault-tolerant quantum computing using a concatenation of multiple small-size quantum codes rather than a single large-size quantum low-density parity-check code. We develop techniques for concatenating different quantum Hamming codes with growing sizes. As a result, we construct a low-overhead protocol to achieve constant space overhead and only quasi-polylogarithmic time overhead simultaneously. Our protocol is fault tolerant even if a decoder has a non-constant runtime, unlike the existing constant-space-overhead protocol. This code concatenation approach will make possible a large class of quantum speedups within feasibly bounded space overhead yet negligibly short time overhead.
description: 57 pages, 16 figures
Myrmica scabrinodis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica scabrinodis

description: 3. Myrmica scabrinodis. Pl.VIII. figs.6,7,9,10,11. B.M.
Myrmica scabrinodis, Nyl. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 930.3; Addit. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 1052. 20; Form. Fr. et d'Alger. 81. 6.
Foerst. Hym. Stud. Form. 67. 37.
Schenck, Beschr. Nass. Ameis. p. 78.
Smith, Brit. Form. 115. 1.
Mayr. Form. Austr. 138. 6; Ungar. Ameis. 18. 2.
Myrmica caespitum, Zett. Ins. Lapp. 450. 1.
Myrmica rubra, Curtis, Trans. Linn. Soc. xxi. 213. 1.
Hab. Britain; France; Germany; Hungary; Russia; Finland.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 115
Myrmica rugulosa
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica rugulosa

description: 4. Myrmica rugulosa. B.M.
Myrmica rugulosa, Nyl. Addit. alt. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 32; Form. Fr. et d'Alger. 80. 5.
Mayr. Form. Austr. 133. 3.
Myrmica clandestina, Foerst. Hym. Stud. Form. 63. 34.
Schenck, Beschr. Nass. Ameis. 84.
Hab. Britain; France; Germany; Switzerland; Finland.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 115
Myrmica sulcinodis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica sulcinodis

description: 5. Myrmica sulcinodis. B.M.
Myrmica sulcinodis, Nyl. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 934; Form. Fr. et d'Alger. 80. 5.
Smith, Brit. Form. 119. 4.
Mayr. Form. Austr. 136. 6.
Myrmica perelegans, Curtis, Trans. Linn. Soc. xxi. 214. 5.
Hab. Britain; France; Germany; Switzerland; Finland.
Typical specimens from Dr. Nylander and Mr. Curtis have been carefully compared, and, in our opinion, they are identical.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 116
Arrangements of Pseudocircles: On Digons and Triangles
Creators: name: Felsner, Stefan
name: Roch, Sandro
name: Scheucher, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: I.3.5; G.2.1
subject: 52Cxx

description: In this article, we study the cell-structure of simple arrangements of pairwise intersecting pseudocircles. The focus will be on two problems of Grünbaum (1972).
 First, we discuss the maximum number of digons or touching points. Grünbaum conjectured that there are at most $2n - 2$ digon cells or equivalently at most $2n - 2$ touchings. Agarwal et al. (2004) verified the conjecture for cylindrical arrangements. We show that the conjecture holds for any arrangement which contains three pairwise touching pseudocircles. The proof makes use of the result for cylindrical arrangements. Moreover, we construct non-cylindrical arrangements which attain the maximum of $2n - 2$ touchings and have no triple of pairwise touching pseudocircles.
 Second, we discuss the minimum number of triangular cells (triangles) in arrangements without digons and touchings. Grünbaum conjectured that such arrangements have $2n - 4$ triangles. Snoeyink and Hershberger (1991) established a lower bound of $\lceil \frac{4}{3}n \rceil$. Felsner and Scheucher (2017) disproved the conjecture and constructed a family of arrangements with only $\lceil \frac{16}{11}n \rceil$ triangles. We provide a construction which shows that $\lceil \frac{4}{3}n \rceil$ is the correct value.
description: 19 pages, 19 figures
Benchmarking a New Paradigm: An Experimental Analysis of a Real Processing-in-Memory Architecture
Creators: name: Gómez Luna, Juan
name: El Hajj, Izzat
name: Fernandez, Ivan
name: Giannoula, Christina
name: de Oliveira, Geraldo F.
name: Mutlu, Onur
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2021
Subjects: processing-in-memory
near-data processing
memory systems
data movement bottleneck
DRAM
benchmarking
real-system characterization
workload characterization

description: Many modern workloads, such as neural networks, databases, and graph processing, are fundamentally memory-bound. For such workloads, the data movement between main memory and CPU cores imposes a significant overhead in terms of both latency and energy. A major reason is that this communication happens through a narrow bus with high latency and limited bandwidth, and the low data reuse in memory-bound workloads is insufficient to amortize the cost of main memory access. Fundamentally addressing this data movement bottleneck requires a paradigm where the memory system assumes an active role in computing by integrating processing capabilities. This paradigm is known as processing-in-memory (PIM).
Recent research explores different forms of PIM architectures, motivated by the emergence of new 3D-stacked memory technologies that integrate memory with a logic layer where processing elements can be easily placed. Past works evaluate these architectures in simulation or, at best, with simplified hardware prototypes. In contrast, the UPMEM company has designed and manufactured the first publicly-available real-world PIM architecture.
This paper provides the first comprehensive analysis of the first publicly-available real-world PIM architecture. We make two key contributions. First, we conduct an experimental characterization of the UPMEM-based PIM system using microbenchmarks to assess various architecture limits such as compute throughput and memory bandwidth, yielding new insights. Second, we present PrIM, a benchmark suite of 16 workloads from different application domains (e.g., linear algebra, databases, graph processing, neural networks, bioinformatics).
description: arXiv
Myrmica laevinodis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica laevinodis

description: 6. Myrmica laevinodis. Pl. VIII. fig. 8. B.M.
Myrmica laevinodis, Nyl. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 1052.18; Addit. Adno. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 927.1; Form. Fr. et d'Alger. 78. 2.
Foerst. Hym. Stud. Form. 64. 35,
Curtis, Trans. Linn. Soc. xxi. 213. 2.
Schenck, Beschr. Nass. Ameis. 75.
Smith, Brit. Form. 118. 3.
Mayr. Form. Austr. 130. 2; Ungar. Ameis. 18. 1.
Hab. Britain; France; Germany; Hungary; Finland; Russia.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 116