cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Request for Community partnership in data resource licensing planning
Creators: name: Haendel, Melissa
name: Mungall, Chris
name: Su, Andrew
name: Robinson, Peter
name: Chute, Chris
name: Altman, Russ B
name: Payne, Philip R.O.
name: Lawler, Mark
name: Oprea, Tudor I.
name: Willbanks, John
name: Srinivasan, Subha
name: Hunter, Lawrence
name: Sim, Ida
name: McDonald, Sean
name: Mooney, Sean
name: Smedley, Damian
name: Ganley, Emma
name: Amye Kenall
name: Clark, Timothy
name: Goble, Carole
name: Dumontier, Michel
name: Holmes, Kristi
name: Diekans, Mark
name: Zell, Adrienne
name: Taylor, Casey
name: Glusman, Gustavo
name: Carmody, Leigh
name: Guoqian Jiang
name: Munos-Torres, Monica
name: Hoatlin, Maureen
name: Goecks, Jeremy
name: Jongeneel, Victor
name: Bittker, Joshua
name: Jean-Philippe Gourdine
name: Brush, Matthew H.
name: Zhu, Richard L.
name: Mangravite, Lara
name: Tyler, Brett
name: Wilkinson, Mark D
name: Crusoe, Michael R.
name: Mazumder, Raja
name: Tatonetti, Nicholas P.
name: D'Eustachio, Peter
name: Vasilevsky, Nicole
name: McMurry, Julie
name: Champieux, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: Medicine
subject: 60114 Systems Biology

description: We write an open letter to the NIH Data Research Council to initiate a dialog regarding NIH decisions on data use agreements and licenses. We are members of NIH-funded research groups that collect and/or integrate biomedical data from diverse sources for the purpose of advancing diagnosis, prognosis, treatment selection, and mechanistic discovery.
We welcome additional signatories here:https://docs.google.com/document/d/1fbwKxnPu5f1YXlMM6UMyfBqHx_Inz86tKzwRFO4W8jQ

Summary:
The current diversity of data use agreements and licenses significantly hampers the ability to reuse and redistribute data in various informatics contexts.We believe that any mandatory data licensing policy must also include a plan for ensuring access, sustainability, and data quality. We request community partnership with NIH to develop common licensing and data reuse plans.
Analysis and generalization of geological and geophysical materials on Aginsky block (East Aituz Square) Geological and Geophysical Study
Creators: name: Student of the University of geological sciences,                                                                              Institute of Geology and exploration of oil and gas fields, geologist                                       Yulchiboev Khusan Mirzokhidjon ugli                                                                                                   University of geological sciences students                                                                                     Abdullayev Dostonbek Akmal ugli                                                                          Saparov Diyorbek Dilshod ugli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The geological and geophysical study of the Ustyurt Plateau began in the 1950s, focusing on understanding the geological structure of the region and exploring for valuable resources, particularly oil and gas. Geological investigations led to a detailed analysis of Neogene layers and the identification of several anticlinal structures. Geophysical studies were conducted using magnetic, gravimetric, electrical, and seismic methods, providing insights into the area's oil and gas potential. Notably, seismic research employed modern techniques such as Vertical Seismic Profiling (VSP) and Multi-Channel Offset Seismic (MOGT), facilitating in-depth investigations of the structures. As a result, promising areas for oil and gas exploration were identified and prepared for deep drilling operations.
title: An Investigation of Attention Restoration in Campus Green Space
Creators: name: Hannon, Max
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0072zz521
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: The ability to recover after long periods of mental strain and required attention is a crucial part of the working world. Attention Restoration Theory (ART) has emerged as an answer to how people can find restoration through natural environments. Furthermore, the ART framework has been used to demonstrate positive restoration outcomes when participants interact with the natural environment. What has been less studied however, is what aspects of natural environments on college campuses are most effective and most popular. In this project, volunteer participants indicated which areas on campus they prefer for various restorative categories using a photo elicitation survey. The results gathered from this study were analyzed and compared to the campus masterplan. Areas of high response were investigated to demonstrate the restorative characteristics that each space presents. Additionally, these spaces were categorized using the survey results into the four major aspects of ART to link campus greenspace design to specific aspects of restoration. A secondary goal was to compare the current campus master plan to the collected data on student restoration and preferences. In conclusion, this project used ART concepts to compare and contrast the current outdoor spaces offered by a state university in the northeast.
Public Open space comfort for user satisfaction of meskel SQUARE in Addis Ababa
Creators: name: Alemayehu, Solomon
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: public open space, activities relationship, user satisfaction, Addis Ababa Meskel square

description: The City of Addis Ababa, which is the Capital city of Ethiopia and the diplomatic capital
 city of Africa, now a days facing multiple problems related with its urban development.
 These problems of the city are well prevailed by its unfortunate quality urban public open
 Spaces, which were designed in such a manner to be utilized for various needs at a city
 level.
 This study focused on public open space comfort for users" satisfaction in Addis Ababa
 Meskel square by considering: activity relationships, users" satisfaction survey, and from
 the different literature of public open space. To come up with the finding, the study used
 both qualitative and quantitative data through observation, questioner, and interviews.
 In this study, content analysis and descriptive analysis were used as a tool to identify
 activities relationship and user satisfaction in Meskel square. In this study the major
 independent variable to measure the satisfaction of the users" are physical, perceptual,
 temporal, and social dimension. To access activities relationship for Meskel square user"
 satisfaction, the study grouped into four strata group which have the same natural
 behavioral activities which is sport, transport, relaxation, and other service.
 The study uses descriptive analysis to find out the average value of its satisfaction point,
 by considering this analysis, the major finding of the study was; users of Meskel square
 ware unsatisfied with the average value of (2.72) which is less than average satisfaction
 (3) and in this study find out most of the activities in Meskel square affect one another
 due to this it create dissatisfaction of the users and most parents do not usually allow their
 children to the square. To enhance the comfort of Meskel square and to maximize user
 satisfaction; public space management should be provided by single responsible body and
 miner design change can create better satisfaction of Meskel square users" are given as
 the major recommendation.
 This study also provide some over view assessment on the new Meskel square design
 project which was currently under construction.
New cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory compounds isolated from Morus alba L.
Creators: name: Qin, Jing
name: Fan, Min
name: He, Juan
name: Wu, Xing-De
name: Peng, Li-yan
name: Su, Jia
name: Cheng, Xiao
name: Li, Yan
name: Kong, Ling-Mei
name: Li, Rong-Tao
name: Zhao, Qin-shi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Six Diels–Alder adducts (1–6) and nine prenylated flavanones (7–15) were isolated from the root bark of Morus alba L. Among them, soroceal B (1) and sanggenol Q (7) were new compounds. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic methods, including 1D and 2D NMR techniques. Compounds 1–3, 9, 10, 12, 13 and 15 exhibited cytotoxic activity against five human tumour lines and compound 2 inhibited significantly selective cytotoxic activities towards HL-60 and AGS cells with IC50 of 3.4 and 3.6 μM. Compounds 3, 5, 9 and 12 exhibited moderate inhibitory activity against nitric oxide production in LPS-activated RAW264.7.
Beyond imposex: other sexual alterations in a nassariid snail from Patagonia
Creators: name: Narvarte, Maite
name: Salas, María Cecilia
name: Avaca, María Soledad
name: Roche, María Andrea
name: Delucchi, Federico
name: Tartara, Matías
name: Marcovecchio, Jorge
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The occurrence of a penis in female gastropods has commonly been accepted as an indicator of tributyltin (TBT) pollution. During the surveys performed in Patagonian waters between 2002 and 2010, individuals of Buccinanops deformis with a short penis and an external vas deferens were initially considered as showing imposex. Doubt arose when different manifestations of the phenomenon were identified at the two sites with the densest populations of the species (San Antonio Bay, SAB, and Villarino). This led us to search at both locations for: (a) histological confirmation of sex, (b) butyltin measurements in sediments and snail tissues, and (c) incidence of trematode infestation. We found that both populations have individuals with a short penis. While all the inspected individuals from SAB were histologically identified as females (imposex), those from Villarino were identified as males. Trematodes were absent in individuals from SAB and showed very low prevalence in those from Villarino, with metacercariae found in the digestive gland. In snail tissues, butyltins were found mainly in the form of dibutyltin (DBT) in SAB and at negligible levels in Villarino. In sediments, butyltins were found only in the form of TBT, at higher levels in SAB than in Villarino. Thus, it became clear that our finding of a short penis is a manifestation of imposex on females from SAB related to the high TBT levels, whereas in Villarino it is a male trait, which is not related to TBT or a trematode infestation but may be a Dumpton syndrome-like abnormality.
Protocol optimization of Apple ( Malus domestica) Cultivar Anna for Micropropagation using Nodal Culture
Creators: name: Haregot Fissha
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Anna, in vitro culture, Malus domestica, Micro-propagation, nodal segments

description: Apple (Malus domestica) is an important fruit crop grown mainly in temperate and sub-tropical
 regions of the world. However, the species within the genus have wide geographical distribution.
 The overall apple production in Ethiopia is totally dependent on conventional propagation
 techniques. Plants propagated by these methods are highly vulnerable to apple scab, fire blight,
 crown and root rot and. It is also a seasonal intervention; moreover, they typically result in low
 multiplication rates. Micro-propagation can overcome those problems. Hence, the present
 investigation was conducted to optimize an effective micro-propagation protocol of apple
 cultivar Anna. All experiments were done based on Completely Randomized Design with four
 replications. Data was analyzed with SPSS software version 16.Surface sterilization was carried
 out with Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) at the concentration of (1 and 2%) combined to three
 different exposure time (10, 15 and 20 min). Surface sterilized nodal segments were cultured on
 MS medium supplemented with different concentration and combinations of BAP (0.0, 0.5, 1.0
 and 2.0 and IBA (0.1 and 0.2 mg/l) for culture establishment. Fully initiated shoots were
 transferred to full MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of BAP and Kin (0.0,
 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/l) separately and equal concentration of BAP+ Kin (0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 mg/l)
 for induction of multiple shoots. For root induction, half strength MS medium having IBA and
 NAA at different concentrations (0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 and 1.0 mg/l) were used separately. Explants
 disinfected with 2% NaOCl for 15 minutes gave 87.5 % clean culture. The percentage of
 responsive explants was the highest (81.25%) on medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l BAP and
 0.2 mg/l IBA. The highest shoot number (12.5) with 2.95cm long shoots were found on medium
 fortified with 1mg/l BAP and Kin. The highest numbers of roots (5.75) with 3.70 cm length were
 obtained on the medium supplemented with 1mg/l IBA. The protocol for apple cultivar Anna was successfully optimized.2% NaOCl for 15 minute were found more effective for explant
 surface sterilization.The use of MS medium fortified with 0.5 mg/l BAP and 0.2 mg/l IBA was
 effective for in vitro shoot induction phase. Shoot multiplication was also found better on MS
 medium supplemented with combination of 1mg/l BAP and Kin. For rooting of apple cultivar
 Anna, half strength semi solid MS medium containing 30g/l sucrose, 6 g/l agar and 1mg/l IBA
 were found more effective for in vitro rooting
Antimicrobial activity of secondary metabolites from Streptomyces sp. K15, an endophyte in Houttuynia cordata Thunb
Creators: name: Chen, Huabao
name: Yang, Chunping
name: Ke, Tao
name: Zhou, Miaomiao
name: Li, Zhaojun
name: Zhang, Min
name: Gong, Guoshu
name: Hou, Taiping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Virology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: We isolated Streptomyces sp. K15 from the root tissue of Houttuynia cordata Thunb and found that some of its secondary metabolites exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against Botrytis cinerea. Moreover, we separated, purified and identified the major active ingredient to be 2-pyrrol formic acid by using silica gel column chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography and NMR analysis of the spectral data. 2-Pyrrol formic acid critically inhibited the growth of some phytopathogenic bacteria. Therefore, it has potential value in agricultural applications.
Laboratorio virtual para el aprendizaje de la física y matemáticas en colegios oficiales de la República de Panamá
Creators: name: Sarmiento, Yesslyn
name: Martez, Nuvia Gisela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460906
subject: Information systems education

description: Este documento presenta los resultados obtenidos de un proyecto implementado con el objetivo de contribuir de manera original al mejoramiento del proceso educativo de la física y matemáticas y fortalecer las competencias de los estudiantes que ingresan a una carrera científica superior. Se realizó un estudio de caso, con cuatro colegios públicos de la República de Panamá, que inició con el levantamiento de datos bibliográficos y análisis del currículo de las materias de física y matemática utilizados para el diseño e implementación de la plataforma virtual (Moodle). Desde el inicio del proyecto se organizaron grupos de trabajo, en cada uno de los colegios, con el propósito de que los docentes participaran en el diseño de la plataforma incorporando sus experiencias en el proceso de enseñanza y la realidad de su ambiente de trabajo. La implementación de la plataforma proporcionó a los estudiantes una herramienta divertida e interesante con material teórico, así como, material interactivo gratuito conocido como applets. Participaron más de 90 docentes en las capacitaciones impartidas con el fin de mejorar sus competencias en el área de informática y uso de Moodle. Se realizaron también pruebas piloto en los colegios con los estudiantes y docentes presentes para mostrarles las potencialidades de la herramienta. Los resultados obtenidos sirven de modelo para replicar el desarrollo de una herramienta de apoyo en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de las ciencias en colegios públicos secundarios de la República de Panamá.
Property of Ceramic Powder Modified Concrete under Drop Weight Impact Loading
Creators: name: Alemu, Solomon
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2022
Subjects: waste ceramic, drop weight impact loading, flexural impact loading, pozzolanic, flexural resistance

description: Waste ceramic powder is a byproduct obtained from ceramic manufacturing industries
 dumped at disposal site. In this research, waste ceramic powder is proposed to replace
 cement in concrete under drop weight impact loading and flexural impact loading due to
 waste ceramic powder’s pozzolanic property.
 Experimental program consisting of 25MPa cylindrical concrete samples (150mm
 diameter and thickness 63.5 mm), and beam samples with dimensions 100x100x400mm
 were prepared by varying waste ceramic powder replacement from 0% up to 40% waste
 ceramic powder. The samples were cured for 7, 28 and 56 days in curing tank at room
 temperature and tested under drop weight impact loading and flexural impact loading as
 per standards of ACI committee 544 (ACI 1999).
 Experimental results indicated waste ceramic powder mixed concrete gained peak drop
 weight impact resistance at 20% waste ceramic powder replacement whereas peak flexural
 impact resistance is reached at 10% replacement of waste ceramic powder. Also, once first
 crack is initiated, immediate brittle failure of specimens is followed in subsequent drop
 weight blows.
Prioritization of hot spot Sub watersheds Using SWAT Model - A Case Study of Genale Dawa Dam-3 Reservoir
Creators: name: Ashenafi Lemecha
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Genale Dawa, prioritization, runoff, sediment yield, SWAT

description: Reservoirs are usually faced with sedimentation problem. Many researchers apply several
 techniques and management practices at watershed level to address such problem. This study
 was conducted to study prioritization of hot spot sub watersheds using SWAT model to reduce
 sedimentation of Genale Dawa Dam-3 reservoir using recent land use land cover change. To
 achieve the objective, the necessary data including topographic, soil, land use, climate and
 hydrologic data were collected from various sources. The climate and hydrological data were
 collected from the period 1988 to 2017. The watershed boundaries at sub watershed and
 hydraulic response unit (HRU) levels were defined from a DEM. Evaluation of model
 performance was done through sensitivity analysis, calibration and validation for 2000 and
 2017. So, (R2) and (NSE) were found to be in the acceptable range with value of 0.78 & 0.7
 respectively for calibration and 0.75 & 0.61 respectively for validation of flow and 0.71& 0.65
 respectively for calibration and 0.7& 0.6 respectively for validation of sediment for LULC
 2000. In similar way, (R2) and (NSE) were found to be in the acceptable range with value of
 0.77 & 0.6 respectively for calibration and 0.71 & 0.58 respectively for validation of flow and
 0.73 & 0.64 respectively for calibration and 0.71& 0.57 respectively for validation of sediment.
 While Analyzing land use land cover of 2000 and 2017, cultivation of land was increased by
 34.9% resulting increase of average monthly sediment yield from 16.6 to/ha to 26.5ton/ha and
 runoff from 102.2mm to 130.6mm respectively. The watershed was divided into 286 sub
 watersheds 2449 HRU’s for LULC 2017. The model prediction results indicated that fifteen
 (15) and fifty five (55) sub watersheds were found to be critical sub watersheds with a rank of
 very high and high with 4.19% and 21.38 % coverage area and 24.73% and 55.57% of sediment
 yield to reservoir respectively. Thus, due sediment yield was high in 2017, prioritization of hot
 spot sub watersheds and management scenarios was done. Thus, treating only these fifty five
 sub watersheds reduces the sediment load by 55.57 % and increase project life period by this
 percent with minimum cost and time. Finally, it was recommended that special attention should
 be given for these sub watersheds to apply appropriate conservation measures in order to reduce
 sediment inflow to the reservoir. From SWAT output after simulation 10m strip Conservation
 scenarios were suggested for management of these sub watersheds.
Effectiveness of a Guided Self-help Manual in Strengthening Resilience in People Diagnosed with Moderate Depression and Their Family Caregivers in Thailand: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Creators: name: McCann, Terence V.
name: Wallapa Songprakun
name: Stephenson, John
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The growing incidence of depression in developing countries, such as Thailand, is placing increasing pressure on public mental health services, and those living in rural areas have limited access to these services. Resilience is integral to the recovery of people with depression and to caregivers. This parallel-group randomised controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of a guided self-help manual in improving resilience in adults diagnosed with moderate depression and their primary caregivers in Thailand. Our findings provide preliminary evidence that the approach is an effective way of increasing resilience in adults with depression and their caregivers.
Two new flavones from Salvia plebeia
Creators: name: Jin, Min-Rong
name: Xu, Hong
name: Duan, Chao-Hui
name: Chou, Gui-xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Two new flavones neocafhispidulin (1) and 6″-O-acetyl homoplantaginin (2), together with 10 known flavones and 1 polyphenol were isolated from the whole plants of Salvia plebeia. R. Br. Compounds 3 and 4 were reported from this plant for the first time. Their structures were determined by spectral analyses. Compounds 1–13 were evaluated for their anti-tyrosinase and anti-inflammatory activities. The results showed that compounds 1, 5, 8, 10 and 11 exhibited anti-tyrosinase activities, and compounds 3, 4 and 13 showed potential anti-inflammatory activities.
Preparation of biocomposite material with superhydrophobic surface by reinforcing waste polypropylene with sisal (Agave sisalana) fibers
Creators: name: Seyoum Abebayehu Getaneh
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biocomposite; Plastic waste; Self-Cleaning; Sisal Fiber; Superhydrophobic

description: In order to overcome environmental challenges, conserve natural resources and innovate new
 materials researchers have begun exploiting plastic wastes as feedstock for the preparation of
 various materials. Nowadays, green, environmentally friendly, sustainable, renewable and
 biodegradable composites are among the most intensely sought materials of choice.
 Biocomposites have been widely used as substitutes for plastics due to their biodegradability.
 However, biocomposite materials absorb water, degrade by the microorganisms and sunlight and
 ultimately would have much shorter service life. In this work, new biocomposite material with
 superhydrophobic surface is prepared by reinforcing waste polypropylene with sisal (Agave
 Sisalana) fibers to minimize water absorption and degradation. Firstly, the sisal fiber was extracted
 and treated with sodium hydroxide (10% w/v) for 2 hours at 90 °C and with H2O2 to remove lignin
 and hemicellulose. Then the biocomposite was prepared by mixing waste polypropylene and sisal
 fiber with fiber loads of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The mechanical properties of the composites
 were evaluated using standard American Society of Testing Materials (ASTM) including
 biodegradability test and chemical resistance test. A green and faceable method was applied to
 modifying the surface of the biocomposite. The surface modification was done by etching the
 surface with chromic acid followed by treating with stearic acid. The FTIR and the SEM images of
 the biocomposite before modification and the one with superhydrophobic surface clearly state the
 significant difference in chemical composition and surface structure. The water absorption test
 showed higher water absorption property for unmodified composite than a biocomposite with
 superhydrophobic surface. The prepared biocomposite shows self-cleaning and zero wettability
 properties which are the characteristics of superhydrophobic surface.
กรณีห้องเรียนเพศวิถี: สิทธิความหลากหลายทางเพศกับชายแดนใต้/ปาตานี
Creators: name: อันธิฌา แสงชัย
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2017
Subjects: ห้องเรียนเพศวิถี
สิทธิความหลากหลายทางเพศ
ความหลากหลายทางเพศ
สามจังหวัดชายแดนใต้
ปาตานี

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 4, 1, 208-269
Prediction of Consolidation Parameters of Soils Based on index Properties Using Regression Analysis & Geneti Programming
Creators: name: Nigist  Abera Gashaw
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Basic index properties, Compression index, Genetic programming, Recompression index, Regression analysis.

description: The determination of consolidation parameters like compression and recompression
 indices in the laboratory is costly and time-consuming. Due to this, existing empirical
 equations have been used by practicing engineers to determine these parameters.
 However, these empirical equations are site specific and it is erroneous to use them for
 soils of other localities for which they are not formulated. The prime objective of this study,
 therefore, is to predict the compression and recompression indices of Addis Ababa’s red
 clay soil based on the basic index properties. To develop the proposed models a laboratory
 tests like consolidation and basic index tests have been conducted as per ASTM standard
 on 16 red clay soil samples. Based on the classification test results an activity and
 plasticity charts were established and from the chart it was found that the soils under the
 current study were inactive soil and the majorities of them are located above the A-line
 (inorganic clays with high plasticity).
 In order to achieve the intended objectives, a conventional regression and a GP models
 have been performed by using a software package named SPSS-25 and Eureqa
 computational tool respectively. In developing an empirical equations the independent
 variables considered are LL, PL, PI, 𝑤𝑛, 𝛾𝑑 and 𝑒𝑜 and the variables to be predicted are 𝐶
 𝑐 and 𝐶𝑟. From the conventional a strong correlation was established between 𝐶𝑐 and the
 three predictor variables LL, 𝑤𝑛 and 𝑒𝑜: 𝐶𝑐 = 0.0027(𝐿𝐿 - 0.481𝑤𝑛 + 32.6𝑒𝑜 - 13.7) with
 a high value of (𝑅2 = 0.857) and 𝐶𝑟 with same predictor variables: Cr =
 0.000625(LL - 0.496wn + 21.6eo - 9.6) with a high value of (𝑅2 = 0.75). On the other
 hand the best solution of the GP model of compression index is found as:Cc = 0.0123 + 0.0268e o + 0.00215LL + 0.00304 1.52e3-50.1wn+ -0.00356 50.1wn-1.47e3+ 0.00254
 3.66wn-111-22.2eowhich, has a high value of 𝑅2 = 0.99 and that of GP model of recompression index is:Cr = 0.0044LL + 13.2
 LL + 0.00588LLe
 o 2 + 1.74e-6LLw
 n2 - 0.217 - 0.466e
 o - 1.95e-6wneoLL 2 which has a high value of
 𝑅2 = 0.94. These two newly developed equations were then compared with the existing
 ones and it was found that both conventional and GP model equations are better in
 estimating both 𝐶𝑐 & 𝐶𝑟 of Addis Ababa’s red clay soil. Moreover, the comparison was
 made between the conventional & GP model equation and it was found that the GP model
 of 𝐶𝑐 and 𝐶𝑟 outperforms the conventional regression model.
Synthesis and antifungal activity of chalcone derivatives
Creators: name: Zheng, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Xuesong
name: Gao, Sumei
name: Ma, Min
name: Ren, Guiming
name: Liu, Huabing
name: Chen, Xiaohong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Virology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: In the present study, using chalcone as a lead compound, a series of its derivatives (compounds 1–30) were designed and synthesised. Their activity of anti-pathogenic fungi of plants has been evaluated. It is found that these compounds have good antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Helminthosprium maydis, Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctonia solani and Gibberella zeae. Among them, the inhibition of growth for compound 30 against S. sclerotiorum showed 89.9%, with the median effective concentrations (EC50) of 15.4 μg mL− 1. The inhibition of growth for compounds 28, 29 and 30 at a concentration of 100 μg mL− 1 against H. maydis is 90.3%, 90.7% and 91.1%, with EC50 of 15.1, 18.3 and 18.1μg mL− 1, respectively.
Prediction of California bearing ratio of a black cotton soil stabilized with waste glass and eggshell powder using artificial neural network
Creators: name: Biruthi Tesfaye
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Black Cotton Soil, Eggshell Powder, Waste glass Powder, Artificial Neural Network, California Bearing Ratio

description: The laboratory test process to determine the California bearing ratio (CBR) of black cotton soils
 is not only overpriced but also time-consuming as well. Hence advanced prediction of CBR plays
 a significant role as it is applicable in pavement design. The strength of soil or CBR can be
 improved using eggshell and waste glass powder when they are mixed with the proper ratio. The
 prediction of CBR of treated soil was executed by Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) which is a
 computational tool based on the properties of the biological neural systems. ANNs have been
 used over the last few years in the modeling of different parameters. To observe CBR values,
 combined eggshell and waste glass powder was added to soil as 2% ESP + 2% WGP, 4% ESP +
 4% WGP, 6% ESP + 6% WGP, and 8% ESP + 8% WGP of the weights of the soil samples.
 Accordingly, the necessary tests were conducted in order to get the required best model. From
 the findings at 4%ESP +4%WGP dosage addition, the minimum LL, PL & PI were obtained as
 53.95%, 40%, and 13.95 respectively. At the same percentage addition of ESP and WGP, the
 minimum optimum moisture content and the maximum dry density were recorded as 23.37% and
 1.62g/cm3 respectively. The maximum CBR value found as 5.8 at 4% ESP + 4% WGP addition.
 This study evolved to develop a model that relates CBR values with index properties of black
 cotton soil which is specific to a soil that is found in Addis Ababa Science and Technology
 University. The model was developed using CBR as an output layer variable. CBR was
 considered as a function of the joint effect of liquid limit, plastic limit, and plastic index,
 optimum moisture content, and maximum dry density. 30 number of ANN architecture were
 checked and the best model that has been found was ANN with 5, 6, and 1 neuron in the input,
 hidden and output layer correspondingly. The performance of selected ANN has been 0.99996,
 4.44E-05, 0.00353, and 0.0067 which are correlation coefficient (R), mean square error (MSE),
 mean absolute error (MAE), and root mean square error (RMSE) respectively.
Additional file 1 of In silico evolution of Aspergillus niger organic acid production suggests strategies for switching acid output
Creators: name: Upton, Daniel
name: McQueen-Mason, Simon
name: A. Wood
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The file provides the Additional Tables S1â€“S14.
A new proline-containing flavonol glycoside from Caragana leucophloea Pojark
Creators: name: Luo, Chao
name: Wang, Ali
name: Wang, Xiaohan
name: Li, Jing
name: Liu, Hongwei
name: Wang, Mingan
name: Wang, Lan
name: Lai, Daowan
name: Zhou, Ligang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biochemistry

description: One new proline-containing flavonol glycoside, namely kaempferol-3-O-methyl-7-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-8-(1-methyleneproline)-4′-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (1), together with 15 known flavonoids, 3-O-methylkaempferol (2), 3-O-methylquercetin (3), quercetin (4), kaempferol (5), apigenin (6), rhamnazin (7), astragalin (8), alquds (9), quercitrin (10), rutin (11), isoquercitrin (12), apigetrin (13), myricitrin (14), hesperidin (15) and calycosin-7-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (16) were isolated from the aerial parts of Caragana leucophloea Pojark. (Leguminosae). Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and by comparison with literature data. Compounds 2–4 revealed a strong antimicrobial activity with minimum inhibitory concentration values of 12.5–150 μg/mL and median inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 7.42–76.61 μg/mL. Compounds 3, 4, 6–8, 10–12 and 14 showed strong antioxidant activity. Compounds 2–7 exhibited moderate antinematodal activity on Caenorhabditis elegans with IC50 values of 40.51–68.05 μg/mL.
Prediction of California bearing Ration from Dynamic cone penetrometer Test Based on Artificial Network
Creators: name: Milkessa Merera
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2021
Subjects: Correlation, CBR, DCP, ANN and SPSS.

description: California Bearing Ratio (CBR) is a commonly used indirect method to assess the road
 pavement layers strength in pavement design works. However, since CBR is time
 consuming, the civil engineers always encounter difficulties in obtaining representative
 CBR values for design of sub-base pavement. Consequently, prediction of CBR va1ues
 from Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (DCP) is found to be a valuable alternative.
 The dynamic cone Penetrometer (DCP) is the most versatile and rapid testing device. Many
 useful correlations had been proposed by various researchers for soils of their locality in
 which the DCP penetration index was used to develop these correlations. But, in this study,
 the correlation was developed between CBR and DCP of sub-base material for Sansui
 Tatek Kella Asphalt up-grading project in laboratory using ANN software. A total number
 of data used for correlation were sixty of which forty data were primary data and twenty
 data were secondary data for the purpose of ANN needs huge samples (Data) for good
 performance. Atterberg limits (LL, PL and PI), modified compaction, three point CBR and
 DCP tests were performed according to AASHTO standards for primary data. Accordingly,
 the test results were, LL ranged between 42.38 % and 26.93 %, PL ranged between 30.79
 % and 20.00 % and PI ranged between 15.45 %and 5.71 %. Besides, the OMC ranged
 between 12.35 % and 6.55 % and MDD also ranged between 2.2g/cc and 1.83g/cc. In the
 meantime, three point laboratory CBR test results ranged between 98.2% and 36% and
 DCP test results ranged between 17.38mm/blow and 4.56mm/blow. By using sieve
 analysis and PI test results, the sub-base road material were mostly classified under A1-A3
 that indicates granular materials and few of them failed under A4-A6 that indicates clay
 and silt as AASHTO standard. The correlations between CBR and DCP were analyzed by
 using both Artificial Neural Network and SPSS computer program and finally the model
 was made by using Artificial Neural Network because of a better coefficient of correlation
 was observed in the ANN model (R2=0.86) than SPSS model (R2=0.80) and the empirical
 Equation was as below:
 The empirical equation was, CBR (%) = 252.54X+773.3, where X=f ((tanh (DCP)).
PHYSICOCHEMICAL, ANTIOXIDANT, ANTINUTRITIONAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES OF TAMARIND (TAMARINDUS INDICA)
Creators: name: KIDIST TAKSENE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Tamarind, Antioxidant, Physicochemical property and Antinutrients

description: Tamarind (Tamarind us indica, Fabaceae), a tropical fruit found in Africa and Asia is highly
 valued for its sweet acidic pulp. Tamarind is widely consumed in Dire Dawa. The objective of
 this study was to characterize Tamarind indica pulp based on processing condition (soaked
 and roasted) for physicochemical, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antinutritional and sensory
 characteristics. Raw, soaked and roasted Tamarind pulp was used as a treatment. These
 treatments was analyze for proximate composition using gravimetric, antioxidant and
 antinutritional factors using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, sugar profile using HPLC. After that
 Tamarind juice were developed. The proximate composition of roasted, soaked and control
 samples was significantly (p < 0.05) different except crude fat. The mineral profile revealed
 the presence of calcium, magnesium, manganese, sodium and potassium; and there was
 significant difference (p < 0.05) among the three samples. The Antinutritional analysis
 showed that both soaked and roasted T. indica registered significant reduction in tannin (6.31
 to 4.12), phytate (4.04 – 2.46) and oxalate (0.02 to 0.00). Tamarind fruit extract showed good
 antioxidant activity in DPPH assay 76.12 µg/ml (Control), 79.86 µg/ml (Soaked), and
 105.51µg/ml (Roasted) respectively. And according to the respondents Tamarind juice with
 low and medium sugar content was preferred than high sugar content juice. Finally, the result
 indicated that soaking and roasting was found in improving the nutritional profile,
 Antioxidant and sensory property and reduces the antinutritional factors than the control
A new highly oxygenated daphnane diterpene esters from the flower buds of Daphne genkwa
Creators: name: Jiang, Hai-Long
name: Wang, Rui
name: Li, Jian-Yong
name: Shi, Yan-Ping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry

description: The phytochemical investigation of the flower buds of Daphne genkwa yielded eight highly oxygenated daphnane-type diterpene esters, including a new one, genkwanine N 20-palmitate (1) and seven known ones (2–8). The molecular structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis, including UV, IR, NMR, and MS, and comparison with literature data. Furthermore, compound 1 showed potential cytotoxic activity in vitro, against A549 and Hep G2 tumour cell lines.
เพศวิถีในชีวิตสมรสของชาวไทยมุสลิมจังหวัดปัตตานี
Creators: name: อัลญาณ์ สมุห์เสนีโต
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2017
Subjects: เพศวิถีในชีวิตสมรส
ชาวไทยมุสลิม
จังหวัดปัตตานี

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 4, 1, 270-323
title: KLIMONAS-Ch05-A04 – Plans, coupes et photos des structures liées à la première phase du Bâtiment communautaire, complémentaires de celles produites dans le corps du chapitre 5
title: KLIMONAS-Ch05-A04 –Plans, sections and photos of structures related to the first phase of the Communal building, complementary to those produced in the body of Chapter 5
Creators: name: BRIOIS, François
name: DELSOL, Nicolas
name: FRANEL, Yodrik
name: MARTIN, Chloé
name: VIGNE, Jean-Denis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Appendix of: Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (eds.), « Klimonas, an Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic village in Cyprus », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, International Supplement 1, CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
description: Annexe de : Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (dir.), « Klimonas, un village néolithique pré-céramique ancien à Chypre », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, Supplément international 1,CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
Abstract
Creators: name: Chunharas, Chaipat
name: Vajanaphanich, Melissa
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2017

description: The purpose of this study is to explore if there is some systematic error in memory such that higher-level features can shape low-level features of the memory trace. Subjects were presented with pictures of 1, 5, 10, and 20 U.S. dollar bills as well as distractors and asked to adjust the size of each object, from memory, until it was life size. Surprisingly, despite subjects possessing the cognitive knowledge that all bills are the same, the value of the bill is translated metaphorically into size.
Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in rock musicians
Creators: name: Høydal, Erik Harry
name: Størmer, Carl Christian Lein
name: Laukli, Einar
name: Stenklev, Niels Christian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Our focus in this study was the assessment of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) in a large group of rock musicians. A further objective was to analyse tinnitus among rock musicians as related to TEOAEs. Design: The study was a cross-sectional survey of rock musicians selected at random. A control group was included at random for comparison. Study sample: We recruited 111 musicians and a control group of 40 non-musicians. Testing was conducted by using clinical examination, pure tone audiometry, TEOAEs and a questionnaire. Results: TEOAE SNR in the half-octave frequency band centred on 4 kHz was significantly lower bilaterally in musicians than controls. This effect was strongly predicted by age and pure-tone hearing threshold levels in the 3–6 kHz range. Bilateral hearing thresholds were significantly higher at 6 kHz in musicians. Twenty percent of the musicians had permanent tinnitus. There was no association between the TEOAE parameters and permanent tinnitus. Conclusions: Our results suggest an incipient hearing loss at 6 kHz in rock musicians. Loss of TEOAE SNR in the 4 kHz half-octave frequency band was observed, but it was related to higher mean 3–6 kHz hearing thresholds and age. A large proportion of rock musicians have permanent tinnitus.
title: Paratexte (3)_Physiologie du goût
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_00658
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL NATURE OF COFFEE LEAF AND SENSORY ACCEPTEBILITY OF SPICED COFFEE LEAF TEA
Creators: name: KEDIR KAYMA
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: antimicrobial activities, antioxidants, coffee leaves, caffeine, minerals,

description: Coffee have a beneficial role in science for the reason of their pharmacological role.
 Coffee leaf tea is a traditional beverage in Southern Ethiopia and other area of Ethiopia.
 The objective of this study was to determine physicochemical, antioxidant activities,
 antimicrobial nature, mineral profile, health benefits and sensory properties of young,
 mature and old coffee leaves and their composite with spice. The analysis was done by
 applying the standard methods of ISO 20481: 2015 for caffeine analysis, Folin
 Ciocalteu’s for total phenol content, DPPH for antioxidant activities and dry ashed
 samples were analyzed by ICP-OES instrument for mineral content and Dowd method
 was applied for total flavonoid. The sensory analysis was done by affective test with
 seven-point hedonic scale, antimicrobial activity was done by disc diffusion method and
 traditional health benefits was analyzed by traditional knowledge based questionnaires.
 The results of the study revealed that, highest proximate composition in young leaves
 10.0±1.11, 20.60±0.2, 6.23±0.25 for ash, protein and moisture, respectively; and lowest
 in spiced old coffee leaf. The highest mineral content was observed in young leaves
 23.8±0.75 and 2.4±0.07 for K and P, respectively. For Ca and Mg highest results was
 observed in old coffee leaves 29.9±0.40 and 6.5±0.09, respectively; while lower results
 were determined for trace minerals. Phytochemical content of the samples was highest in
 young leaves 130.1±17.7, 46.43±2.53 and 4.17±0.40 for total phenols, flavonoid and
 phytate, respectively. High amount of caffeine was determined in young coffee leaf 11.8.
 The antioxidant activity of extracts was expressed in percentage of inhibition of DPPH
 free radicals. Highest scavenging power was obtained in Young (95.3%), while lowest
 result was observed in spiced old leaf (86.4%). Concentration increase as well as FRAP
 value also increase in all samples. Antimicrobial activity of the samples on gram-positive
 and gram-negative bacteria revealed highest zone of clearance in young coffee leaf
 13.00±0.10) and 14.20±0.20) on E. Coli and S. aureus, respectively. The lowest clearance
 zone was obtained in old coffee leaf on two bacteria. This finding showed that the present
 of bioactive components indicate that coffee leaves are important source of natural
 antioxidants and antimicrobials