cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Åpne undervisningsressurser og generiske ferdigheter illustrert: The DocEnhance Data StewardshipCourse
Creators: name: Dijkstra Haugstvedt, Noortje
name: N. Andreassen, Helene
name: Hansen, Henning
name: Longva, Leif
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: data stewardship
course development
data management
MOKTA

description: DocEnhance Data Stewardship Course gir en grunnleggende gjennomgang av teori og beste praksis innen forskningsdatahåndtering. Alle deler av livssyklusen til forskningsdata blir gjennomgått: planlegging, innsamling/generering, strukturering, lagring, dokumentering, arkivering og deling (så åpent som mulig og så lukket som nødvendig). Kurset er primært lagd med ph.d.-kandidater som målgruppe, men vil være nyttig for alle som håndterer data til forskning. Kurset skal i tillegg gjøre ph.d.-kandidatene bedre i stand til å nyttiggjøre seg ferdigheter innen datahåndtering også i et yrkesliv utenfor akademia. 

Data Stewardship består av tre moduler: 

Modul 1 er en MOOC som går gjennom teori og beste praksis innenfor alle ovennevnte trinn og aspekter av forskningsdatahåndtering, i form av en introduksjon og ni tematiske seksjoner, samt en eksamen med flervalgsspørsmål. MOOCen inneholder videoforelesninger, tekst og selvstyrte aktiviteter, og inkluderer obligatorisk og anbefalt lesing. Bestått eksamen på Modul 1-eksamen er en forutsetning for å delta i Modul 2 og 3.  

Modul 2 består av seminarer med oppgaver som skal gjøres som gruppearbeid. Modulen består av undervisningsmateriale for seks tre-timers lange tematiske økter, som lærerne kan velge å tilpasse som de ønsker. Modul 2 inneholder også en eksamensoppgave.  

I Modul 3 skal deltakerne sette kunnskap fra modul 1 og 2 i praksis, og dette gjøres i samarbeid med partnere fra ikke-akademisk (privat eller offentlig) sektor. Modul 3 inneholder også en eksamensoppgave.  

Det åpne kursmaterialet inneholder i tillegg detaljerte lærerguider både på overordnet faglig/administrativt nivå og på modul/sesjon/aktivitetsnivå.  

Ph.d.-kandidater (og andre) som består eksamen i alle tre modulene, får tildelt en bekreftelse på dette i form av et DocEnhance Data Stewardship-diplom. Dette kan deltakerne bruke for å søke om tildeling av ECTS-studiepoeng fra sin institusjon. Vi anbefaler at kurset gir grunnlag for 3 ECTS. 

Kurset er utviklet av Universitetsbiblioteket ved UiT, gjennom det EU-finansierte DocEnhance-prosjektet (2020-2022), og målet er at Data Stewardship på sikt skal kunne tilbys som et tverrfaglig, poenggivende kurs via High North Academy.  

Kurset er åpent tilgjengelig med CC BY 4.0-lisens i DocEnhance Moodle LMS:  https://courses.docenhance.eu/ 

Se også “Executive  Summary and Teacher Guide”: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7994417  

 
description: Conference poster for MOKTA 2024
IntentsKB: A Knowledge Base of Entity-Oriented Search Intents
Creators: name: Garigliotti, Darío
name: Balog, Krisztian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: We address the problem of constructing a knowledge base of entity-oriented search intents. Search intents are defined on the level of entity types, each comprising of a high-level intent category (property, website, service, or other), along with a cluster of query terms used to express that intent. These machine-readable statements can be leveraged in various applications, e.g., for generating entity cards or query recommendations. By structuring service-oriented search intents, we take one step towards making entities actionable. The main contribution of this paper is a pipeline of components we develop to construct a knowledge base of entity intents. We evaluate performance both component-wise and end-to-end, and demonstrate that our approach is able to generate high-quality data.
description: Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM'18), 2018. 4 pages. 2 figures
Quantum Formation of Black Hole and Wormhole in Gravitational Collapse of a Dust Shell
Creators: name: Nakamura, K.
name: Oshiro, Y.
name: Tomimatsu, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-mechanical model of self-gravitating dust shell is considered. To clarify the relation between classical and quantum spacetime which the shell collapse form, we consider various time slicing on which quantum mechanics is developed. By considering the static time slicing which corresponds to an observer at a constant circumference radius, we obtain the wave functions of the shell motion and the discrete mass spectra which specify the global structures of spherically symmetric spacetime formed by the shell collapse. It is found that wormhole states are forbidden when the rest mass is comparable with Plank mass scale due to the zero-point quantum fluctuations.
description: 10 pages in twocolumn, 8 figures, RevTeX 3.0
New type of beam size effect and the $W$-boson production at $μ^+μ^-$ colliders
Creators: name: Melnikov, K.
name: Serbo, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for the reactions of the type $μ^-μ^+ \to e\barν_e X$ can not be calculated by the standard methods due to the $t$--channel singularity in the physical region. In this letter we show that accounting for the finite sizes of the colliding beams results in the regularization of this singularity. The finite cross section, which is obtained in this way, turns out to be linear proportional to the transverse sizes of the colliding beams. As an application of the above result, we calculate the cross section of the $W$ boson production at $μ^+μ^-$ colliders in the reaction $μ^- μ^+ \to e\barν_e W^+$.
description: Latex, 8 pages, 2 figures
Capsicum annuum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Solanaceae
Capsicum
Capsicum annuum

description: Capsicum grossum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 175; Mantissa Plantarum: 47. 1767.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 1498.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 249.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Capsicum annuum  L. (Solanaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The role of negative magnetic resonance imaging: can we safely avoid biopsy in P.I.-R.A.D.S. 2 as in P.I.-R.A.D.S. 1?
Creators: name: Regis, Lucas
name: Celma, Ana
name: Planas, Jacques
name: Lopez, Ricardo
name: Roche, Sarai
name: Lorente, David
name: Placer, Jose
name: Trilla, Enrique
name: Morote, Juan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Purpose: It remains unclear whether patients with prostate cancer suspicion and negative magnetic resonance imaging (M.R.I.) can safely obviate biopsy. The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical negative predictive value (N.P.V.) of M.R.I. in excluding prostate cancer. The secondary end-point was to compare N.P.V. to detect significant prostate cancer of M.R.I.The secondary end-point was to compare N.P.V. to detect significant prostate cancer in M.R.I. classified as P.I.-R.A.D.S.1 and as P.I.-R.A.D.S.2 Methods: From December 2012 to January 2017, 1128 M.R.I.s were performed consecutively due to prostate cancer clinical suspicion. The absence of suspicious and presence of low-risk areas were considered as negative M.R.I., P.I.-R.A.D.S.1 and 2. Biopsy results were compared according to P.I.-R.A.D.S. classification. The clinically significant disease was defined as International Society of Urological Pathology group higher than 1. Results: Two hundred and twenty-two (20%) M.R.I.s didn’t highlight targetable imaging suspicious areas, which were recorded as negative tests: 130 (59%) P.I.-R.A.D.S.1 and 92 (41%) P.I.-R.A.D.S.2. Detection of clinically significant prostate cancer in at least one biopsy core was higher in the P.I.-R.A.D.S.2 group, 9% (8/92) vs 3% (4/130), p = 0.047. The N.P.V. in biopsy-naïve men and P.I.-R.A.D.S.1 was 95% for significant disease, while in patients subjected to repeated biopsies and P.I.-R.A.D.S.1, the N.P.V. found was 99%. Those rates differ from the P.I.-R.A.D.S.2 group: N.P.V. in biopsy-naïve patients was 84%, and 95% in repeated biopsy. Conclusions: P.I.-R.A.D.S.2 shouldn’t be considered as a negative M.R.I. A biopsy cannot be routinely omitted in biopsy-naïve men with clinical suspicion of cancer and a low-suspicious area in M.R.I., giving the possibility of missing clinically significant tumors.
Marketing Virginia White Potatoes: Buyers' Preferences and Practices
Creators: name: Jolley, Harold K.
name: Bell, Frank W.
name: Jolley, Harold K.
name: Bell, Frank W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1964
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Excerpt from the report: This report provides information on major trends and developments in the potato industry and on buyers' preferences and procurement practices. Specifically, the report: (1) Briefly reviews developments in production, utilization, and marketing and their effect on Virginia's competitive position; (2) identifies the characteristics of new potatoes, shipping point services, and sources of supply that buyers prefer; (3) tabulates buyer's opinions of the competitive position of the Virginia potato industry with respect to these factors; and (4) discusses ways buyers believe growers and shippers can improve their marketing practices.
D6.3 – Data Management Plan v.3
Creators: name: De Cicco, Diletta
name: De Meyere, Jean
name: Ducato, Rossana
name: Fontaine, Quentin
name: Helleputte, Charles-Albert
name: Strowel, Alain
name: Troussel, Aurore
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This deliverable describes the data management life cycle for all data sets that are collected, processed or generated by the project. A Data Management Plan is a document specifying how research data will be handled both during and after a research project. It identifies key actions and strategies to ensure that research data are of a high-quality, secure, sustainable, and – to the extent possible – accessible and reusable.The European Commission is running a flexible pilot under Horizon 2020 called the Open Research Data Pilot (ORD pilot). A Data Management Plan is required for all projects participating in the extended ORD pilot in Horizon 2020, unless they opt out of the ORD pilot. However, projects that opt out are still encouraged to submit a DMP on a voluntary basis.INTERLINK used the Horizon 2020 FAIR DMP template provided in DMPonline. be that is based on the Horizon 2020 FAIR DMP template developed by the European Commission, the use of which is recommended but voluntary. The Commission’s template has been designed to be applicable to any Horizon 2020 project that produces, collects or processes research data. It is inspired by the concept of FAIR data, i.e. research data that are findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable.
Excess Floppy Modes and Multi-Branched Mechanisms in Metamaterials with Symmetries
Creators: name: Lubbers, Luuk A.
name: van Hecke, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floppy modes --- deformations that cost zero energy --- are central to the mechanics of a wide class of systems. For disordered systems, such as random networks and particle packings, it is well-understood how the number of floppy modes is controlled by the topology of the connections. Here we uncover that symmetric geometries, present in e.g. mechanical metamaterials, can feature an unlimited number of excess floppy modes that are absent in generic geometries, and in addition can support floppy modes that are multi-branched. We study the number $Δ$ of excess floppy modes by comparing generic and symmetric geometries with identical topologies, and show that $Δ$ is extensive, peaks at intermediate connection densities, and exhibits mean field scaling. We then develop an approximate yet accurate cluster counting algorithm that captures these findings. Finally, we leverage our insights to design metamaterials with multiple folding mechanisms.
description: Main text has 4 pages and 5 figures, and is further supported by Supplementary Information
Wikstroemia indica C. A. Mey.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Wikstroemia
Wikstroemia indica

description: Capura purpurata Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 225. 1771.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 2557.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Generitype of Capura Linnaeus, nom. rej.
 Current name:  Wikstroemia indica  (L.) C.A. Mey. (Thymelaeaceae).
 Note: Capura Linnaeus, nom. rej. in favour of Wikstroemia Endl. Rogers & Spencer (in Taxon 55: 483. 2006) noted that this name was associated with a particularly complex taxonomic problem, and did not typify it.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Quantum carpet interferometry for trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Choi, S.
name: Burnett, K.
name: Friesch, O. M.
name: Kneer, B.
name: Schleich, W. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an ``interferometric'' scheme for Bose-Einstein condensates using near-field diffraction. The scheme is based on the phenomenon of intermode traces or quantum carpets; we show how it may be used in the detection of weak forces.
description: 4 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. A
The Space of Clay: an investigation of contemporary clay-based art practice as a site of embodied viewer experience
Creators: name: Roche, Catherine
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2024

description: This thesis interrogates the potential for clay and ceramic artworks to stimulate embodied perception. Numerous studies have examined the phenomenology of art experience, taking account of various forms of practice. Embodied maker experiences of working with clay have also been well documented, yet existing critiques from either standpoint neglect viewer responses to clay-based practices. Inspired by Merleau Ponty’s phenomenology, particularly his later theory of reversibility, this research situates clay and ceramic art firmly within the lens of embodied spectatorship. It maps the profound ways that sculptures, installations and interactive objects made from raw and fired clay might impact audiences, focusing on the unique sensorial, imaginative and conceptual potentials arising from material specificity. Key to this is the social, cultural, temporal and anthropological significance of clay in human life: no other substance is so closely connected with human existence, spanning millennia. This rich material identity is shown to be phenomenologically compelling in distinct ways, thus necessitating the original approach to embodied thinking about clay-based art undertaken by this thesis. 

The thesis centres around three research foci: sensorial affect, the agency of crafted identities, and the spatial potentials of ceramic and clay. Drawing on diverse fields of knowledge, each theme probes the philosophical, ontological and experiential resonances of clay-based making. Case studies of five contemporary artists working in ceramic and clay media are integral to the thesis: Sam Bakewell, Phoebe Cummings, Nao Matsunaga, Ingrid Murphy and Johannes Nagel offer crucial maker perspectives. Interviews and analyses of artworks provide vital experiential data whilst also demonstrating theoretical claims. The synthesis of theory with the experiential is fundamental to this interpretive discourse of embodied spectatorship, which places the distinctive qualities of ceramic and clay at the heart of an innovative critical framework—one that reveals the particular embodied character of clay-based art.
Profiling of FSHR Negative Allosteric Modulators on LH/CGR Reveals Biased Antagonism with Implications in Steroidogenesis
Creators: name: Ayoub, Mohammed Akli
name: Yvinec, Romain
name: Jégot, Gwenhaël
name: Dias, James A.
name: Poli, Sonia-Maria
name: Poupon, Anne
name: Crépieux, Pascale
name: Reiter, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Biased signaling has recently emerged as an interesting mean to modulate the function of many G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Previous studies reported two negative allosteric modulators (NAMs) of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR), ADX68692 and ADX68693, with differential effects on FSHR-mediated steroidogenesis and ovulation. In this study, we attempted to pharmacologically profile these NAMs on the closely related luteinizing/chorionic gonadotropin hormone receptor (LH/CGR) with regards to its canonical Gs/cAMP pathway as well as β-arrestin recruitment in HEK293 cells. The NAMs effects on progesterone and testosterone production were also assessed in murine Leydig tumor cell line (mLTC-1). We found that both NAMs strongly antagonized LH/CGR signaling in both HEK293 and mLTC-1 cells. ADX68693 appeared more potent than ADX68692 to inhibit hCG-induced cAMP and β-arrestin 2 in HEK293 and mLTC-1 cells whereas no significant difference in their efficacy on hCG-promoted β-arrestin 2 recruitment. Interestingly, differential antagonism of the two NAMs on hCG-promoted steroidogenesis in mLTC-1 cells was observed with significant inhibition of testosterone but not progesterone production. These observations suggest biased effects of the two NAMs on LH/CGR-dependent pathways controlling steroidogenesis, which appeared to be different to that previously shown on FSHR. This also illustrates the complexity of signaling pathways controlling FSHR- and LH/CGR-mediated steroidogenesis, suggesting differential implication of cAMP and β-arrestins. Together, our data demonstrate that ADX68692 and ADX68693 are NAMs at the LH/CGR in addition to FSHR. These pharmacological characteristics are important to consider for potential contraceptive and therapeutic applications based on such compounds.
Dynamics of the Local Moment Induced by Nonmagnetic Defects in Cuprates
Creators: name: MacFarlane, W. A.
name: Bobroff, J.
name: Alloul, H.
name: Mendels, P.
name: Blanchard, N.
name: Collin, G.
name: Marucco, J. -F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the spin dynamics of magnetic defects induced by Li substitution of the plane Cu in the normal state of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$. The fluctuations of the coupled Cu magnetic moments in the vicinity of Li are probed by near-neighbour $^{89}$Y {\it and} $^7$Li NMR spin lattice relaxation. The data indicates that the magnetic perturbation fluctuates as a single entity with a correlation time $τ$ which scales with the local static susceptibility. This behaviour is reminiscent of the low $T$ Kondo state of magnetic impurities in conventional metals. Surprisingly it extends well above the ``Kondo'' temperature for the underdoped pseudogapped case.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures (same), major modifications to text, accepted in PRL
Modern Chinese Banking Networks during the Republican Era
Creators: name: Ploeckl, Florian
name: Lingyu Kong
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Domestic western-style banks emerged as China’s leading financial sector during the Republican era, an environment characterized by economic and political uncertainty and weak property rights. We document that these modern banks nevertheless flourished, especially during the Nanjing decade in the 1930s, with strong social and commercial relationships throughout the sector. Focusing on interlocking directorates we trace the shape, structure and development of the network of cooperation between these banks. This network shows a dominating central cluster, indicating that the sector was characterized by internal cooperation rather than competition. Similarly, new entrants were strongly linked to existing banks, indicating that entry was driven by the expansion of existing banks rather than the rise of new competition. Finally, central locations of public banks within the cluster indicate that the government gained influence over the sector through direct bank ownership. This paper shows that the domestic financial sector reactedsuccessfully to the threats of the external environment by weaving a close web of interdependence, including with the government.
A new prenylated coumarin diglycoside with insulin-release promoting activity from Clausena dunniana
Creators: name: Cao, Nan-Kai
name: Zhu, Si-Si
name: Chen, Yue-Mei
name: Ma, Xiao-Li
name: Zhao, Ming-Bo
name: Li, Jun
name: Tu, Peng-Fei
name: Jiang, Yong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A new prenylated coumarin diglycoside, 6-prenylcoumarin-7-O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and five known flavonoid glycosides (2–6) were isolated from the leaves and stems of Clausena dunniana. The structures of these isolates were elucidated based on comprehensive MS, UV, IR, and NMR spectroscopic data analysis and comparison with the data reported in literature. Compounds 2–6 are obtained from the title plant for the first time. All these isolates were evaluated for their insulin-release promoting effects, and compounds 1, 2, and 4 exhibited significant activities (2.0 to 3.3-fold higher in comparison with the control, p < 0.01) at 40 μM.
Geometry of N=1 Dualities in Four Dimensions
Creators: name: Ooguri, Hirosi
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how N=1 dualities in four dimensions are geometrically realized by wrapping D-branes about 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In this setup the N=1 dualities for SU, SO and USp gauge groups with fundamental fields get mapped to statements about the monodromy and relations among 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The connection between the theory and its dual requires passing through configurations which are T-dual to the well-known phenomenon of decay of BPS states in N=2 field theories in four dimensions. We compare our approach to recent works based on configurations of D-branes in the presence of NS 5-branes and give simple classical geometric derivations of various exotic dynamics involving D-branes ending on NS-branes.
description: 16 pages, harvmac
Plasmodium blood stage development requires the chromatin remodeller Snf2L
Creators: name: Watzlowik, Maria Theresia
name: Silberhorn, Elisabeth
name: Das, Sujaan
name: Singhal, Ritwik
name: Venugopal, Kannan
name: Holzinger, Simon
name: Stokes, Barbara
name: Schadt, Ella
name: Sollelis, Lauriane
name: Bonnell, Victoria A.
name: Gow, Matthew
name: Klingl, Andreas
name: Marti, Matthias
name: Llinás, Manuel
name: Meissner, Markus
name: Längst, Gernot
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Chromatin remodelling; Parasite biology; Target identification; Target validation; Transcriptomics
subject: 540 Chemie
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: The complex life cycle of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum involves several major differentiation stages, each requiring strict control of gene expression. Fundamental changes in chromatin structure and epigenetic modifications during life cycle progression suggest a central role for these mechanisms in regulating the transcriptional program of malaria parasite development1,2,3,4,5,6. P. falciparum chromatin is distinct from other eukaryotes, with an extraordinarily high AT content (>80%)7 and highly divergent histones resulting in atypical DNA packaging properties8. Moreover, the chromatin remodellers that are critical for shaping chromatin structure are not conserved and are unexplored in P. falciparum. Here we identify P. falciparum Snf2L (PfSnf2L, encoded by PF3D7_1104200) as an ISWI-related ATPase that actively repositions P. falciparum nucleosomes in vitro. Our results demonstrate that PfSnf2L is essential, regulating both asexual development and sexual differentiation. PfSnf2L globally controls just-in-time transcription by spatiotemporally determining nucleosome positioning at the promoters of stage-specific genes. The unique sequence and functional properties of PfSnf2L led to the identification of an inhibitor that specifically kills P. falciparum and phenocopies the loss of correct gene expression timing. The inhibitor represents a new class of antimalarial transmission-blocking drugs, inhibiting gametocyte formation.
The application of ‘kisser’ probes for resolving the distribution and microenvironment of membrane proteins in situ
Creators: name: Stawarski, Michal
name: Karlis Anthony Justs
name: Hernandez, Roberto Xander
name: Macleod, Gregory Talisker
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Membrane proteins play a lead role in the formation and function of synapses, but, despite revolutions in immunology and molecular genetics, limitations persist in our ability to investigate membrane proteins in the context of an intact synapse. Here, we introduce a simple but novel approach to resolving the distribution of endogenous membrane proteins in either live or fixed tissues. The technique involves transgenic expression of a protein with an extracellular tag, a generic transmembrane domain, and an intracellular terminus that mimics the intracellular anchoring motifs of the endogenous protein of interest. We provide three examples where these kisser probes can be used to answer questions regarding the synaptic distribution of endogenous proteins and their microenvironment that would be difficult to resolve by other contemporary means: (i) the live distribution of untagged proteins at the neuromuscular junction (Cacophony and Shaker), (ii) the relative distribution of an untagged protein (PMCA) in pre- versus post-synaptic membranes separated by only 20 nm across the cleft of a fixed synapse, and (iii) the live targeting of functional probes (chemical and protein fluorescent pH reporters) to membrane protein-defined subcellular domains.
Looking Beyond the Standard Model through Precision Electroweak Physics
Creators: name: Hagiwara, Kaoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most important hint of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) from the 1995 precision electroweak data is that the most precisely measured quantities, the total, leptonic and hadronic decay widths of the $Z$ and the effective weak mixing angle, $\sin^2θ_W$, measured at LEP and SLC, and the quark-lepton universality of the weak charged currents measured at low energies, all agree with the predictions of the SM at a few $\times 10^{-3}$ level. By taking into account the above constraints I examine implications of three possible disagreements between experiments and the SM predictions. It is difficult to interpret the 11\% (2.5-$σ$) deficit of the $Z$-partial-width ratio $R_c=Γ_c/Γ_h$, since it either implies an unacceptably large $α_s$ or a subtle cancellation among hadronic $Z$ decay widths in order to keep all the other successful predictions of the SM. The 2\% (3-$σ$) excess of the ratio $R_b=Γ_b/Γ_h$ may indicate the presence of a new rather strong interaction, such as the top-quark Yukawa coupling in the supersymmetric (SUSY) SM or a new interaction responsible for the large top-quark mass in the Technicolor scenario of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. Another interpretation may be additional tree-level gauge interactions that couple only to the third generation of fermions. A common consequence of these attempts is a rather small $α_s$, $α_s(\mz )_{\msbar}=0.104\pm 0.08$. The 0.17\% (1-$σ$) deficit ...
description: Talk presented at Yukawa International Seminar (YKIS)~'95, 23 pages, uuencoded compressed tar file of LaTeX file and 13 EPS files (uses ptptex.sty,wrapfig.sty,psfig.sty,axodraw.sty) PostScript version of complete paper available at ftp://ftp.kek.jp/kek/preprints/TH/TH-463/kekth463.ps.gz
Cardamine africana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Cardamine
Cardamine africana

description: Cardamine africana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 655. 1753.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 4768.
 Lectotype (Marais in Codd & al., Fl. Southern Africa 13: 100. 1970): [icon] " Nasturtium foliis ternis facie Christophorianae " in Hermann, Parad. Bat.: 202. 1698. - Typotype: Herb. Sherard No. 746 (OXF).
 Current name:  Cardamine africana  L. (Brassicaceae).
 Note: See an extremely detailed review by Marhold (in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 121: 111. 1996), who attributes the typification to Sjöstedt (in Bot. Not. 128: 9, 28. 1975), who also discusses Sherard material in OXF. However, Marais appears to have made a still earlier choice of type in 1970.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
D6.2 – Data Management Plan v.2 The
Creators: name: De Cicco, Diletta
name: De Meyere, Jean
name: Ducato, Rossana
name: Fontaine, Quentin
name: Helleputte, Charles-Albert
name: Strowel, Alain
name: Troussel, Aurore
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The European Commission is running a flexible pilot under Horizon 2020 called the Open Research Data Pilot (ORD pilot). A Data Management Plan is required for all projects participating in the extended ORD pilot in Horizon 2020, unless they opt out of the ORD pilot. However, projects that opt out are still encouraged to submit a DMP on a voluntary basis.INTERLINK used the Horizon 2020 FAIR DMP template provided in DMPonline.be that is based on the Horizon 2020 FAIR DMP template developed by the European Commission, the use of which is recommended but voluntary. The Commission’s template has been designed to be applicable to any Horizon 2020 project that produces, collects or processes research data. It is inspired by the concept of FAIR data, i.e. research data that are findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable.This deliverable describes the data management life cycle for all data sets that are collected, processed or generated by the project. A Data Management Plan is a document specifying how research data will be handled both during and after a research project. It identifies key actions and strategies to ensure that research data are of a high-quality, secure, sustainable, and – to the extent possible – accessible and reusable.
Invariant Box-Parameterization of Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Weiler, Thomas J.
name: Wagner, DJ
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model-independent "box" parameterization of neutrino oscillations is examined. The invariant boxes are the classical amplitudes of the individual oscillating terms. Being observables, the boxes are independent of the choice of parameterization of the mixing matrix. Emphasis is placed on the relations among the box parameters due to mixing--matrix unitarity, and on the reduction of the number of boxes to the minimum basis set. Using the box algebra, we show that CP-violation may be inferred from measurements of neutrino flavor mixing even when the oscillatory factors have averaged. General analyses of neutrino oscillations among $n\ge 3$ flavors can readily determine the boxes, which can then be manipulated to yield magnitudes of mixing matrix elements.
description: 9 pp., Talk given at "Second Latin American Symposium on High Energy Physics" San Juan, PR, 1998, to appear in the proceedings edited by Jose Nieves
Diffusion Monte Carlo study of circular quantum dots
Creators: name: Pederiva, F.
name: Umrigar, C. J.
name: Lipparini, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ground and excited state energies obtained from Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations, using accurate multiconfiguration wave functions, for $N$ electrons ($N\le13$) confined to a circular quantum dot. We analyze the electron-electron pair correlation functions and compare the density and correlation energies to the predictions of local spin density approximation theory (LSDA). The DMC estimated change in electrochemical potential as function of the number of electrons in the dot is compared to that from LSDA and Hartree-Fock (HF) calculations.
description: 7 pages, 4 eps figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. B, September 15th 2000. See erratum cond-mat/0305710
IDENTIFICATION OF CRITICAL RISK FACTORS IN EXECUSION PHASE OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN ADDIS ABABA
Creators: name: HIWOT MULUGETA AYELE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: risk management process, risk identification, risk category, risk factor, critical risk factor

description: This research is designed to identify the critical risk factors which affect building construction projects at execution phase in Addis Ababa. Data collection was done through a questionnaire survey. And distributed to the total 64 BC-1 contractors who registered in Addis Ababa and renewed their license on 2011 EC ,61 responses fit for analysis. The questionnaire survey was analyzed using descriptive statistics and further the research applied Pareto approach (80-20) to identify the critical risk factors. The research identified eleven critical risk factors that affect the building construction projects which were unavailability of skilled labour, unrealistic project schedule, poor project site management, unstable cost of manufactured materials, unexpected inflation, labour productivity, lack of management experience, late deliveries, lack of uniformity between BOQ, drawings, specification and requirements, inadequate production of raw materials in the country, contractors financial condition and frequent design changes. These risk factors that affect building construction projects where from five risk categories such as labour and equipment related risk category, management related risk category, material related risk category, finance and economy related risk category and design related risk category. The researcher recommends the contractors should manage the critical risk factors which were from different categories to meet project objectives.
Towards conservativity of $\mathbb{G}_m$-stabilization
Creators: name: Bachmann, Tom
name: Yakerson, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the interplay of the homotopy coniveau tower, the Rost-Schmid complex of a strictly homotopy invariant sheaf, and homotopy modules. For a strictly homotopy invariant sheaf $M$, smooth $k$-scheme $X$ and $q \geqslant 0$ we construct a novel cycle complex $C^*(X, M, q)$ and we prove that in favorable cases, $C^*(X, M, q)$ is equivalent to the homotopy coniveau tower $M^{(q)}(X)$. To do so we establish moving lemmas for the Rost-Schmid complex. As an application we deduce a cycle complex model for Milnor-Witt motivic cohomology. Furthermore we prove that if $M$ is a strictly homotopy invariant sheaf, then $M_{-2}$ is a homotopy module. Finally we conjecture that for $q>0$, $\underlineπ_0(M^{(q)})$ is a homotopy module, explain the significance of this conjecture for studying conservativity properties of the $\mathbb{G}_m$-stabilization functor $\mathcal{SH}^{S^1}\!(k) \to \mathcal{SH}(k)$, and provide some evidence for the conjecture.
description: Final version, accepted for publication by the Journal of Geometry & Topology
Pleiotropy of the Drosophila melanogaster foraging gene on larval feeding-related traits
Creators: name: A. M. Allen
name: I. Anreiter
name: A. Vesterberg
name: S. J. Douglas
name: M. B. Sokolowski
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Little is known about the molecular underpinning of behavioral pleiotropy. The Drosophila melanogaster foraging gene is highly pleiotropic, affecting many independent larval and adult phenotypes. Included in foraging’s multiple phenotypes are larval foraging path length, triglyceride levels, and food intake. foraging has a complex structure with four promoters and 21 transcripts that encode nine protein isoforms of a cGMP dependent protein kinase (PKG). We examined if foraging’s complex molecular structure underlies the behavioral pleiotropy associated with this gene. Using a promotor analysis strategy, we cloned DNA fragments upstream of each of foraging’s transcription start sites and generated four separate forpr-Gal4s. Supporting our hypothesis of modular function, they had discrete, restricted expression patterns throughout the larva. In the CNS, forpr1-Gal4 and forpr4-Gal4 were expressed in neurons while forpr2-Gal4 and forpr3-Gal4 were expressed in glia cells. In the gastric system, forpr1-Gal4 and forpr3-Gal4 were expressed in enteroendocrine cells of the midgut while forpr2-Gal4 was expressed in the stem cells of the midgut. forpr3-Gal4 was expressed in the midgut enterocytes, and midgut and hindgut visceral muscle. forpr4-Gal4’s gastric system expression was restricted to the hindgut. We also found promoter specific expression in the larval fat body, salivary glands, and body muscle. The modularity of foraging’s molecular structure was also apparent in the phenotypic rescues. We rescued larval path length, triglyceride levels (bordered on significance), and food intake of for0 null larvae using different forpr-Gal4s to drive UAS-forcDNA. In a foraging null genetic background, forpr1-Gal4 was the only promoter driven Gal4 to rescue larval path length, forpr3-Gal4 altered triglyceride levels, and forpr4-Gal4 rescued food intake. Our results refine the spatial expression responsible for foraging’s associated phenotypes, as well as the sub-regions of the locus responsible for their expression. foraging’s pleiotropy arises at least in part from the individual contributions of its four promoters.
Triaenodes abruptus Flint. 1991
Creators: name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
name: Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Triaenodes
Triaenodes abruptus

description: Triaenodes abruptus Flint
Fig. 5
Triaenodes abruptus Flint, 1991: 96 [Type locality: Colombia, Dpto Antioquia, Quebrada La Ayura, Envigado (trap B); NMNH; male].
Triaenodes abruptus is a member of the large group of species that possess an apicoventral projection on the inferior appendage, but it is the only species in that group that has a short, conical dorsomesal process of tergum X. It can be further distinguished by the rounded apex of tergum X when viewed dorsally.
Adult. Male (n=1). Forewing length 6.2 mm, hind wing length 5.3 mm. Eye 0.39 mm wide. Antennal scape 0.43 mm long. Maxillary palp segment lengths (in mm): 0.29, 0.35, 0.43, 0.21, 0.45. Forewing pale yellow, denuded.
Male genitalia. Abdominal segment IX anterior margin broadly rounded; pleural region membranous, setose; tergum IX, in dorsal view, with posteromesal margin indistinct, dorsomesal papillae not evident; sternum IX in lateral view with posterior margin sinuate. Preanal appendage setose, about as long as wide, constricted basally, apex subacute. Dorsomesal process of tergum X conical, originating basally, short, with apical setae; tergum X, in dorsal view, with lateral margins broadly rounded, apex rounded; in lateral view, triangular, tapering to apex, apicolateral margins with microtrichia. Inferior appendage subquadrangular basally, setose, with long, tapering, apicoventral projection; recurved process gradually downturned, narrow, tapering throughout length, apex attenuate; apicomesal lobe heavily setose, elongate, narrow, parallel sided. Phallobase small, triangular, endothecal membranes prominent, highly convoluted, with pair of parameres, parameres subequal, long, straight, tapering; phalicata troughlike, gently curved, narrow throughout length, apex mucronate, phallotremal sclerite not evident.
Material examined. COLOMBIA: Antioquia: Mun. Envigado, Quebrada La Ayura, 1750 m, 16.viii.1983, U Matthias — 1 male (paratype, NMNH).
Distribution. Colombia.
description: Published as part of Holzenthal, Ralph W. & Contents, Trond Andersen Table Of, 2004, The caddisfly genus Triaenodes in the Neotropics (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 511 (1) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.511.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5030215
Development of a Medical Tele-Management System for Post-Discharge Patients of Chronic Diseases in Resource-Constrained Settings
Creators: name: Amusan, Elizabeth A.
name: Emuoyibofarhe, Justice O.
name: Arulogun, Tayo O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Medical tele-management is an emerging field of study in telemedicine that proposes an interactive and proactive disease management approach which combines tele-monitoring and tele-consultation services through an information and communications technology (ICT) supported partnership. On one hand, chronic diseases require frequent and continuous monitoring to avoid complications; on the other hand is the need for a platform where health workers in rural settlements can consult or interact with their counterparts in urban areas to reduce isolation. However, telemedicine systems exist singly either as tele-monitoring or tele-consultation systems or majorly in developed countries with dedicated and adequate ICT resources and infrastructure. This work developed a combined tele-monitoring and tele-consultation system for the management of chronic diseases within an information and communication technology resource-constrained setting. This is achieved through the development of a multi-tiered framework and model deployed to provide medical tele-management services for rural African communities. The developed system achieved reliability score, availability, uptime and downtime of 0.9, 99.65%, 99.65% and 0.21% respectively. The evaluation results of the post-implementation task revealed that response means of 4.20 and 4.22 were achieved for the system degree of relevance (SDR) and system ease of use (SEU), respectively on a rating scale of 1 to 5.
Cardamine amara subsp. amara Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Cardamine
Cardamine amara
Cardamine amara l. subsp. amara

description: Cardamine amara Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 656. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae pascuis aquosis." RCN: 4775.
 Lectotype (Khatri in Feddes Repert. 100: 92. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 835.17 (LINN).
 Current name:  Cardamine amara  L. subsp.  amara  (Brassicaceae).
 Note: See detailed review by Marhold (in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 121: 113. 1996).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971