cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Three-dimensional entanglement: knots, knits and nets
Creators: name: Evans, Myfanwy Ella
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: filament packings
entanglement
triply-periodic minimal surfaces
hyperbolic tilings
entangled networks
rod packings
ideal knots
stratum corneum swelling

description: Three-dimensional entanglement, including knots, periodic arrays of woven filaments (weavings) and periodic arrays of interpenetrating networks (nets), forms an integral part of the analysis of structure within the natural sciences. This thesis constructs a catalogue of 3-periodic entanglements via a scaffold of Triply-Periodic Minimal Surfaces (TPMS). The two-dimensional Hyperbolic plane can be wrapped over a TPMS in much the same way as the two-dimensional Euclidean plane can be wrapped over a cylinder. Thus vertices and edges of free tilings of the Hyperbolic plane, which are tilings by tiles of infinite size, can be wrapped over a TPMS to represent vertices and edges of an array in three-dimensional Euclidean space. In doing this, we harness the simplicity of a two-dimensional surface as compared with 3D space to build our catalogue. We numerically tighten these entangled flexible knits and nets to an ideal conformation that minimises the ratio of edge (or filament) length to diameter. To enable the tightening of periodic entanglements which may contain vertices, we extend the Shrink-On-No-Overlaps algorithm, a simple and fast algorithm for tightening finite knots and links. The ideal geometry of 3-periodic weavings found through the tightening process exposes an interesting physical property: Dilatancy. The cooperative straightening of the filaments with a fixed diameter induces an expansion of the material accompanied with an increase in the free volume of the material. Further, we predict a dilatant rod packing as the structure of the keratin matrix in the corneocytes of mammalian skin, where the dilatant property of the matrix allows the skin to maintain structural integrity while experiencing a large expansion during the uptake of water.
'Blood, sweat and tears to get a living' : relations between working-class men and women in Wollongong, 1921-1954
Creators: name: Blackley, Leanne Louise
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1998

description: This thesis examines relations between working class men and women in Wollongong, from 1921 to 1954. It assesses how gender and class have shaped the lives of these people in the areas of paid work, family and community. The thesis is presented in three parts, the first includes two chapters: (i) discusses relevant historiography, theory and methodology, and (ii) provides the reader with contextual information on Wollongong as a place. Part two of the thesis includes four chapters which concentrate largely on paid work and related aspects. The final section of the thesis includes three chapters which focus on: (i) family, (ii) leisure and social pursuits and (iii) community aspects of working class activity. An exploration of paid work, family and community illuminates the different experiences of working-class men and women in Wollongong for this
Stenistoderus turcicus
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenistoderus
Stenistoderus turcicus

description: Stenistoderus turcicus (COIFFAIT 1956)
 Material examined: 1 ex., Pelopónnisos, N Kalávrita, bank of Vouraikos river, 680 m, 30.III.1997, leg. Assing (cAss).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2006, New species and records of Staphylinidae from Greece, with two new synonymies (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 333-379 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 350, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433223
Destruction of long-range order in non-collinear two-dimensional antiferromagnets by random-bond disorder
Creators: name: Dey, Santanu
name: Andrade, Eric C.
name: Vojta, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnets, whose clean-limit ground state is characterized by non-collinear long-range order with non-zero vector chirality, and study the effects of quenched bond disorder, i.e., random exchange couplings. A single bond defect is known to induce a dipolar texture in the spin background independent of microscopic details. Using general analytical arguments as well as large-scale simulations for the classical triangular-lattice Heisenberg model, we show that any finite concentration of such defects destroys long-range order for spatial dimension $d\leq 2$, in favor of a glassy state whose correlation length in $d=2$ is exponentially large for small randomness. Our results are relevant for a wide range of layered frustrated magnets.
description: 5+8 pages and 3+10 figures; v2 as published with minor modifications
Fabrication and properties of gallium metallic photonic crystals
Creators: name: Kozhevnikov, V. F.
name: Diwekar, M.
name: Kamaev, V. P.
name: Shi, J.
name: Vardeny, Z. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gallium metallic photonic crystals with 100% filling factor have been fabricated via infiltration of liquid gallium into opals of 300-nm silica spheres using a novel high pressure-high temperature technique. The electrical resistance of the Ga-opal crystals was measured at temperatures from 10 to 280 K. The data obtained show that Ga-opal crystals are metallic network with slightly smaller temperature coefficient of resistivity than that for bulk gallium. Optical reflectivity of bulk gallium, plain opal and several Ga-opal crystals were measured at photon energies from 0.3 to 6 eV. A pronounced photonic stop band in the visible spectral range was found in both the plain and Ga infiltrated opals. The reflectivity spectra also show increase in reflectivity below 0.6 eV; which we interpret as a significantly lower effective plasma frequency of the metallic mesh in the infiltrated opal compare to the plasma frequency in the pure metal.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, reported at ETOPIM 6 Conference, Snowbird, Utah, July 2002
Reduction of Intermediate Alphabets in Finite-State Transducer Cascades
Creators: name: Kempe, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1; I.2.7

description: This article describes an algorithm for reducing the intermediate alphabets in cascades of finite-state transducers (FSTs). Although the method modifies the component FSTs, there is no change in the overall relation described by the whole cascade. No additional information or special algorithm, that could decelerate the processing of input, is required at runtime. Two examples from Natural Language Processing are used to illustrate the effect of the algorithm on the sizes of the FSTs and their alphabets. With some FSTs the number of arcs and symbols shrank considerably.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX (+ eps)
Archiaphyosemion Radda 1977
Creators: name: Costa, Wilson J. E. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cyprinodontiformes
Nothobranchiidae
Archiaphyosemion

description: ARCHIAPHYOSEMION RADDA, 1977
 Archiaphyosemion Radda, 1977: 214 (proposed as a subgenus of Aphyosemion Myers, 1924; type species Aphyosemion guineense Daget, 1954; type by original designation).
 Diagnosis
 Distinguished from all other genera of the Callopanchacini by nine autapomorphies: fontal squamation E-patterned (11.1), versus G-patterned; dorsal process of the maxilla broad (18.1; Fig. 2A), versus narrow (Fig. 2B); dorsal process of the autopalatine prominent (22.1; Fig. 2A), versus minute (Fig. 2B); anterior dorsal condyle of the hyomandibula distinctively longer than posterior dorsal condyle (24.1; Fig. 2A), versus approximately equal (Fig. 2B); cartilaginous portion of the basihyal about equal in length to osseous portion length (26.1; Fig. 3A), versus longer (Fig. 3B); bifid proximal portion of the first epibranchial (30.1; Fig. 3A), versus not bifid (Fig. 3B); second and third epibranchials longer than half the length of adjacent ceratobranchials (31.1; Fig. 3A), versus shorter (Fig. 3B); bony flap adjacent to the articular head of the fourth ceratobranchial placed in a subproximal position (38.1; Fig. 3A), versus proximal (Fig. 3B); and a short fifth ceratobranchial (40.1), with a row of broad teeth on the medial portion of the bone (Fig. 3A), versus fifth ceratobranchial long, with narrow, irregularly arranged teeth (Fig. 3B). Archiaphyosemion is similar to Callopanchax as species of both genera have long interarcual cartilage, longer than the first epibranchial (33.1; Fig. 3A), versus shorter than the first epibranchial.
 Included taxa
 A single species: A. guineense (Daget, 1954).
description: Published as part of Costa, Wilson J. E. M., 2015, Comparative morphology, phylogeny, and classification of West African callopanchacine killifishes (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Nothobranchiidae), pp. 134-149 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 175 (1) on pages 138-140, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12270, http://zenodo.org/record/6255385
Transforming think tanks into ‘policy hubs’: The creation of research−policy networks
Creators: name: Vas, Christopher
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2012
Subjects: public policy
think tanks
university
research
influence

description: The development of public policy has been dogged for many decades by two main issues: the use of evidence and knowledge generated through research, and the engagement of external policy actors or non-state actors in the policy process. The collaborative role of universities and think tanks has seldom been considered in this context. This research thus poses the following three research questions: i) Does a policy network currently exist between government policy makers and university researchers? ii) Is there value in having an institutional structure that mediates and brings together government policy makers and university researchers by operating at the interface of research and policy? iii) What role can a think tank play within this context? How may this vary from the traditional role of a think tank? In order to address these questions, this research systematically investigates the role of university research centres, and think tanks as mediators in policy interactions with the Australian government. Using an interdisciplinary perspective, this research also explores these issues using the heuristics of policy networks and governance. The Social Policy Research Centre (SPRC) at the University of New South Wales, a university research centre, and the HC Coombs Policy Forum, a policy think tank at the Australian National University, were used as case studies in this research. As the Australian government founded both these institutions three decades apart, insights were provided into the ways government thinking has evolved. The findings from this research are unique. While addressing the research questions, this thesis also outlines how think tanks must transform themselves into systemintegrating institutional structures or ‘policy hubs’ that can be responsible for the creation of policy communities. Such policy hubs can also pursue activity at the interface of research and policy, helping bridge the divide between university researchers and public policy makers. In addition, this research also develops a threetiered framework, Research-Inform-Interact-Integrate-Policy or ‘researchINpolicy’(rINp), providing a mechanism to better understand how research can have an influence on public policy.
title: Performance, Screening and Fund Flows in Malaysian Islamic Mutual Funds
Creators: name: Marzuki, Ainulashikin
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Islamic Mutual Funds (IMFs)
subject: Islamic law (Shariah)
subject: Investments

description: Islamic mutual funds (IMFs) continue to grow as an alternative investment vehicle for investors wishing to integrate Islamic values and secular financial objectives in their investments. The most distinctive feature of IMFs lies in screening strategies based on the application of Shariah (Islamic law). Conventionally, this mainly involves the application of exclusionary screening, whereby fund managers screen out companies involved in certain activities, including riba (interest), gharar (uncertainty), and maysir (gambling), and prohibited products from their portfolios as prescribed by the Quran, Sunnah and related Islamic texts. The central outcome is that the managers of IMFs, unlike those of conventional mutual funds (CMFs), necessarily access only a subset of the population of investments available. This has dramatic implications for many conventional dimensions of mutual fund behaviour, including performance, the flow of funds, and the fund selection behaviour of investors. The purpose of this thesis is to examine three separate yet complementary dimensions of IMFs that are crucial to current and future investors, industry practitioners and regulators, and academic researchers alike. These are the performance, screening, and fund flows of IMFs in Malaysia, one of the world’s most important and rapidly growing IMF markets. Given the nature of these objectives, we focus on equity funds. In the first part of the thesis, we discuss the general development, sources, and principles of Islamic finance. We then address the rapidly growing mutual fund sector in Malaysia and describe the nature of this market, the screening methods applied, and other key institutional, economic, and social dimensions of both the Malaysian IMF and CMF sectors. Lastly, we survey the empirical literature on mutual funds, with particular attention to screened funds of all types, including socially responsible investments (SRIs) and the existing small body of research on IMFs.
Dry Friction due to Adsorbed Molecules
Creators: name: Daly, C.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Sokoloff, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an adiabatic approximation method, which searches for Tomlinson model-like instabilities for a simple but still realistic model for two crystalline surfaces in the extremely light contact limit, with mobile molecules present at the interface, sliding relative to each other, we are able to account for the virtually universal occurrence of "dry friction." The model makes important predictions for the dependence of friction on the strength of the interaction of each surface with the mobile molecules.
description: four pages of latex, figure provided
Brill-Noether duality for moduli spaces of sheaves on K3 surfaces
Creators: name: Markman, Eyal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Components of the Moduli space of sheaves on a K3 surface are parametrized by a lattice; the (algebraic) Mukai lattice. Isometries of the Mukai lattice often lift to symplectic birational isomorphisms of the collection of components. An example of such a birational isomorphism is the Abel-Jacobi map relating the Hilbert scheme of g points on a K3 of degree 2g-2 to an integrable system: the union of Jacobians of hyperplane sections (curves) of genus g. The main results are: 1) We construct a stratified version of a Mukai elementary transformation modeled after dual pairs of Springer resolutions of nilpotent orbits. It applies to a holomorphic-symplectic variety M with a stratification where the first stratum is a P^n bundle, but lower strata are Grassmannian bundles. The resulting (transformed) symplectic variety W admits a stratification by the dual Grassmannian bundles. 2) The group of reflections of the Mukai lattice, which act trivially on the second cohomology of the K3 surface, acts on moduli spaces of sheaves (with ``minimal'' first Chern class) as birational stratified elementary transformations. 3) We derive a Picard-Lefschetz type formula identifying the isomorphism of cohomology rings of a holomorphic-symplectic variety M and its stratified transform W as the cup product with an algebraic correspondence.
description: Latex, 68 pages, 1 figure
MPEC 2024-K25 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 May 18)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Nudobius cypriacus COIFFAIT 1956
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Nudobius
Nudobius cypriacus

description: Nudobius cypriacus COIFFAIT 1956
 Material examined: 2 exs., Pelopónnisos, Parnon, 1100 m, Abies, 26.IX.2004, leg. Bense (SMNS, cAss); 1 ex., E Chelmós, 2 km S Zarúkhla, 1100 m, 23.IX.2004, leg. Bense (SMNS).
C o m m e n t: The species had been reported from Greece before, but is apparently very rare.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2006, New species and records of Staphylinidae from Greece, with two new synonymies (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 333-379 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 350, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433223
Algebraic treatment of the hyper-Coulomb problem
Creators: name: Bijker, R.
name: Iachello, F.
name: Santopinto, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A completely algebraic treatment of the six-dimensional hypercoulomb problem is discussed in terms of an oscillator realization of the dynamical algebra of SO(7,2). Closed expressions are derived for the energy spectrum and form factors.
description: revised and updated version: 18 pages, 4 tables and 2 figures. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., in press
On the patterns observed in Kepler multi-planet systems
Creators: name: Zhu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies claimed that planets around the same star have similar sizes and masses and regular spacings, and that planet pairs usually show ordered sizes such that the outer planet is usually the larger one. Here I show that these patterns can be largely explained by detection biases. The \emph{Kepler} planet detections are set by the transit signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). For different stellar properties and orbital period values, the same S/N corresponds to different planetary sizes. This variation in the detection threshold naturally leads to apparent correlations in planet sizes and the observed size ordering. The apparently correlated spacings, measured in period ratios, between adjacent planet pairs in systems with at least three detected planets are partially due to the arbitrary upper limit that the earlier study imposed on the period ratio, and partially due to the varying stability threshold for different planets. After these detection biases are taken into account, we do not find strong evidence for the so-called "intra-system uniformity" or the size ordering effect. Instead, the physical properties of \emph{Kepler} planets are largely independent of the properties of their siblings and the parent star. It is likely that the dynamical evolution has erased the memory of \emph{Kepler} planets about their initial formation conditions. In other words, it will be difficult to infer the initial conditions from the observed properties and the architecture of \emph{Kepler} planets.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures. Last revised on November 6th of 2019. Figure 3 illustrates the main point of this work
Callopanchax Myers 1933
Creators: name: Costa, Wilson J. E. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cyprinodontiformes
Nothobranchiidae
Callopanchax

description: GENUS CALLOPANCHAX MYERS, 1933
 Callopanchax Myers, 1933: 184 [proposed as a subgenus of Aphyosemion Myers, 1924; type species Aphyosemion sjoestedti non A. sjoestedti (Lönnberg, 1895) (misidentification of Aphyosemion occidentale Clausen, 1966); type by original designation].
 Roloffia Clausen, 1966: 338 (type species Aphyosemion occidentale Clausen, 1966; type by original designation).
 Diagnosis
 Species of the genus Callopanchax differ from species of all other genera of the Callopanchacini by four osteological synapomorphies: dorsal portion of the autopalatine twisted and narrow as a result of a internal torsion (21.1; Fig. 2B), versus not twisted and broad (Fig. 2A); anteroventral margin of the hyomandibula convex as a result of an anterior expansion of the ventral portion of the hyomandibula and adjacent metapterygoid (23.1; Fig. 2B), versus hyomandibula and adjacent metapterygoid not expanded (Fig. 2A); neural processes of the first vertebra medially fused (47.1; Fig. 5B), versus not fused (Fig. 5A); neural prezygapophyses of the anterior caudal vertebrae long (52.1; Fig. 5D), versus short (Fig. 5E). Included taxa
 Four valid species, according to Sonnenberg & Busch (2010: Callopanchax monroviae (Roloff & Ladiges, 1972); Callopanchax occidentale (Clausen, 1966); Callopanchax sidibei Sonnenberg & Busch, 2010; and Callopanchax toddi (Clausen, 1966).
description: Published as part of Costa, Wilson J. E. M., 2015, Comparative morphology, phylogeny, and classification of West African callopanchacine killifishes (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Nothobranchiidae), pp. 134-149 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 175 (1) on pages 140-141, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12270, http://zenodo.org/record/6255385
Convex envelopes on Trees
Creators: name: Del Pezzo, Leandro M.
name: Frevenza, Nicolas
name: Rossi, Julio D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce two notions of convexity for an infinite regular tree. For these two notions we show that given a continuous boundary datum there exists a unique convex envelope on the tree and characterize the equation that this envelope satisfies. We also relate the equation with two versions of the Laplacian on the tree. Moreover, for a function defined on the tree, the convex envelope turns out to be the solution to the obstacle problem for this equation.
description: 24 pages
title: Factors Affecting Tourists’ Preference for Organised Mass Tours: The South Korean Case
Creators: name: Lee, Hee-Jung
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Tourism South Korea
subject: Package tours South Korea

description: Organised mass tourists heavily rely on travel organisations and purchase holiday products that offer various elements including transportation, accommodation, meals, sightseeing activities, and tour guides who speak their language. Organised mass tourists are unlikely to have chance to experience authenticity and freedom at a destination, as they have to follow schedules which have been previously organised for the group by travel professionals. Despite perceived disadvantages, however, organised mass tours remain popular in South Korea with around half of South Korean travellers purchasing various types of mass tourism products. Previous studies have focused more on identifying ‘how’ mass tourists behave differently from independent travellers when travelling overseas. Relatively less attention has been paid to identifying reasons ‘why’ mass tourists behave differently from independent travellers. This study fills this gap by identifying important factors affecting South Korean tourists’ preference for mass tourism. The primary purpose of this research is to identify driving factors that encourage tourists to prefer organised mass tours in the South Korean context. This research employed a mixed method approach by conducting two stages of research sequentially. Qualitative research was carried out during the first stage. A review of previous literature showed a lack of prior research into reasons why mass tourism continues to be preferred in Asian countries including South Korea. To gain a better insight into this topic, qualitative research was carried out through focus group interviews. Three interview sessions were held with experienced South Korean tourists and two sessions were conducted with travel industry experts. Based on the qualitative results and a review of the literature, a series of hypotheses was proposed along with the proposed framework of the study.
Transcriptome analysis of Capsicum annuum L. in response to ToBRFV infection
Creators: name: 饶绍飞(Shaofei Rao)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2025
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Other
Capsicum annuum L.
Agricultural

description: Transcriptome analysis of Capsicum annuum L. in response to ToBRFV infection
title: Klimauntersuchungen in Jena für die Anpassung an den Klimawandel und seine erwarteten Folgen
title: ein Ergebnisbericht
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Kristin
name: Bivour, Wolfgang
name: Früh, Barbara
name: Koßmann, Meinolf
name: Voß, Peter-Hinrich
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Klimaänderungen
subject: Mikroklima
subject: Jena
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::551 Geologie, Hydrologie, Meteorologie

description: Im Rahmen des vom Bundesministerium für Verkehr, Bau und Stadtentwicklung (BMVBS) initiierten Forschungsprogrammes „Experimenteller Wohnungs- und Städtebau“ (ExWoSt) mit dem Schwerpunkt „Kommunale Strategien und Potenziale zum Klimawandel“ führte der Deutsche Wetterdienst (DWD) umfangreiche stadtklimatologische Untersuchungen für die Stadt Jena mit ihrem Modellvorhaben „Jenaer Klima-Anpassungs-Strategie“ (JenKAS) durch. Die Untersuchungen des DWD hatten die Messung und Simulation der sommerlichen Temperaturverhältnisse und nächtlichen Kaltluftverhältnisse für die städtebauliche Ist-Situation und einen Planfall zum Ziel. Aus den Simulationsresultaten geht hervor, dass vor dem Hintergrund des voranschreitenden Klimawandels in Jena bis zur Mitte des Jahrhunderts mit einer zunehmenden Wärmebelastung zu rechnen ist, die lokal dort verstärkt auftreten kann, wo das Klimaänderungssignal durch städtebauliche Verdichtungsmaßnahmen überlagert wird. Die Schaffung neuer Grünflächen kann hingegen eher eine Minderung der Wärmebelastung bewirken. Die Existenz eines vermuteten, bislang aber nicht ausreichend belegten nächtlichen Saaletalwindes konnte im Rahmen der Untersuchungen nachgewiesen werden. Trotz seiner nur moderaten Windgeschwindigkeiten trägt er durch sein häufiges Auftreten signifikant zur nächtlichen Kühlung und Durchlüftung der Stadt Jena bei. Die Ergebnisse der DWD-Untersuchungen flossen in die Erstellung einer Klimafunktionskarte der Firma Thüringer Institut für Nachhaltigkeit und Klimaschutz (ThINK) ein, die für die Stadt Jena die Basis zur Erarbeitung einer klimaangepassten Stadtentwicklung darstellt.
Exact perturbative results for the Lieb-Liniger and Gaudin-Yang models
Creators: name: Marino, Marcos
name: Reis, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic procedure to extract the perturbative series for the ground state energy density in the Lieb-Liniger and Gaudin-Yang models, starting from the Bethe ansatz solution. This makes it possible to calculate explicitly the coefficients of these series and to study their large order behavior. We find that both series diverge factorially and are not Borel summable. In the case of the Gaudin-Yang model, the first Borel singularity is determined by the non-perturbative energy gap. This provides a new perspective on the Cooper instability.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure; v4: references added, typos corrected, published version
Little Strings, Long Strings, and Fuzzballs
Creators: name: Martinec, Emil J.
name: Massai, Stefano
name: Turton, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At high energy densities, fivebranes are populated by a Hagedorn phase of so-called "little strings", whose statistical mechanics underlies black fivebrane thermodynamics. A particular limit of this phase yields BTZ black holes in $AdS_3$, leading us to the idea that in this context fuzzballs and highly excited little strings are one and the same. We explore these ideas through an analysis of D-brane probes of fivebrane supertube backgrounds. String theory dynamics on these backgrounds is described by an exactly solvable null-gauged WZW model. We develop the formalism of null gauging on worldsheets with boundaries, and find that D-branes wrapping topology at the bottom of the supertube throat are avatars of the "long string" structure that dominates the thermodynamics of the black hole regime, appearing here as excitations of supertubes lying near but slightly outside the black hole regime.
description: 78 pages, 15 figures. v2: references added
Response of parametrically-driven nonlinear coupled oscillators with application to micro- and nanomechanical resonator arrays
Creators: name: Lifshitz, Ron
name: Cross, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of a coupled array of nonlinear oscillators to parametric excitation is calculated in the weak nonlinear limit using secular perturbation theory. Exact results for small arrays of oscillators are used to guide the analysis of the numerical integration of the model equations of motion for large arrays. The results provide a qualitative explanation for a recent experiment [Buks and Roukes, cond-mat/0008211, to appear in J. MEMS (2002)] involving a parametrically-excited micromechanical resonator array. Future experiments are suggested that could provide quantitative tests of the theoretical predictions.
description: 27 pages (in preprint format), 8 figures
Scriptaphyosemion Radda & Purzl 1987
Creators: name: Costa, Wilson J. E. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cyprinodontiformes
Nothobranchiidae
Scriptaphyosemion

description: SCRIPTAPHYOSEMION RADDA & PÜRZL, 1987
 Scriptaphyosemion Radda & Pürzl, 1987: 8 (proposed as a subgenus of Aphyosemion Myers, 1924; type species Aphyosemion guineense geryi Lambert, 1958; type by original designation).
 Diagnosis
 Species of Scriptaphyosemion are distinguished from all other callopanchacines by two synapomorphies: vomerine teeth absent (42.1), versus present; and neural and haemal spines of the pre-ural vertebra 2 distinctively curved (56.1; Fig. 5F), versus approximately straight (Fig. 5G).
 Included taxa
 Thirteen species, according to Sonnenberg & Busch (2012): Scriptaphyosemion banforense (Seegers, 1982); Scriptaphyosemion bertholdi (Roloff, 1965); Scriptaphyosemion brueningi (Roloff, 1971); Scriptaphyosemion cauveti (Romand & Ozouf-Costaz, 1995); Scriptaphyosemion chaytori (Roloff, 1971); Scriptaphyosemion fredrodi (Vandermissen, Etzel & Berkenkamp, 1980); Scriptaphyosemion geryi (Lambert, 1958); Scriptaphyosemion guignardi (Romand, 1981); Scriptaphyosemion liberiense (Boulenger, 1908); Scriptaphyosemion nigrifluvi (Romand, 1982); Scriptaphyosemion roloffi (Roloff, 1936); Scriptaphyosemion schmitti (Romand, 1979); and Scriptaphyosemion wieseae Sonnenberg & Busch, 2012.
description: Published as part of Costa, Wilson J. E. M., 2015, Comparative morphology, phylogeny, and classification of West African callopanchacine killifishes (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Nothobranchiidae), pp. 134-149 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 175 (1) on pages 141-142, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12270, http://zenodo.org/record/6255385
Supplemental data for: Lineage diversification and rampant hybridization among subspecies explain taxonomic confusion in the endemic Hawaiian fern Polypodium pellucidum
Creators: name: Mendez-Reneau, Jonas
name: Kooyers, Nicholas
name: Richards, Joseph
name: Hobbie, Julia
name: Bollich, Emily
name: Sigel, Erin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Polypodium
spores
Morphology

description: Premise: Polypodium pellucidum, a fern endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, encompasses a broad spectrum of morphological and ecological variation, suggesting a complex history involving divergence and hybridization. In contrast to angiosperm systems, spore dispersal in ferns presents a unique opportunity to study how highly dispersible organisms diversify in the dynamic landscape of the archipelago.

Key Results: We infer P. pellucidum is monophyletic, dispersing to the Hawaiian archipelago 11.53 to 7.77 Mya, with diversification into extant clades 5.66 to 4.73 Mya. We identify four non-hybrid clades with unique morphologies, ecological niches, and distributions. Additionally, we elucidate several intraspecific hybrid combinations and evidence for undiscovered or extinct 'ghost' lineages contributing to extant hybrids populations.

Conclusions: We provide a roadmap for revising the taxonomy of P. pellucidum to account for cryptic lineages and intraspecific hybrids. Geologic succession of the Hawaiian Islands through cycles of volcanism, vegetative succession, and erosion has determined the available habitats and distribution of ecologically specific divergent clades within P. pellucidum, with intraspecific hybrids arising as a result of ecological and or geological transitions, often persisting after the local extinction of their progenitors. This research contributes to our understanding of the evolution of Hawaii's diverse fern flora and allows for better conservation efforts that are often complicated by the presence of cryptic taxa and hybridization.
description: Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1541506
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: MRI-1920166
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: OIA-1920858
description: We employed a 408-locus target-capture dataset to investigate the evolution of genetic, morphological, and ecological variation in P. pellucidum. With a broad sampling of in-field collections and herbarium vouchers across five Hawaiian Islands, we integrated genetic, morphological, and ecological analyses to unravel the evolutionary history of P. pellucidum. We identify and characterize hybrid as well as non-hybrid lineages, allowing us to explore the relative influence of geography and ecology on their distributions.
Profile monitoring based on transfer learning of multiple profiles with incomplete samples
Creators: name: Fallahdizcheh, Amirhossein
name: Wang, Chao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The profile monitoring is an important tool for quality control. Most of existing profile monitoring approaches focus on monitoring single profile. In practice, multiple profiles also widely exist and these profiles contain rich correlation information that can benefit the monitoring of interested/target profile. In the paper, we propose a transfer learning framework to extract profile-to-profile inter-relationship to improve the monitoring performance. In this framework, profiles are modeled as multi-output Gaussian process (MGP), and a specially designed covariance structure is proposed to reduce the computational load in optimizing the MGP parameters. More importantly, the proposed framework features for dealing with incomplete samples in each profile, which facilitates the information sharing among profiles with different data collection costs/availability. The proposed method is validated and compared with various benchmarks in extensive numerical studies and a case study of monitoring ice machine temperature profiles. The results show the proposed method can successfully transfer knowledge from related profiles to benefit the monitoring performance in the target profile. The R code of this paper would be available as on-line supplementary materials.
Evaluating two-loop non-planar master integrals for Higgs + jet production with full heavy-quark mass dependence
Creators: name: Bonciani, R.
name: Del Duca, V.
name: Frellesvig, H.
name: Henn, J. M.
name: Hidding, M.
name: Maestri, L.
name: Moriello, F.
name: Salvatori, G.
name: Smirnov, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analytic computation of a family of non-planar master integrals which contribute to the two-loop scattering amplitudes for Higgs plus one jet production, with full heavy-quark mass dependence. These are relevant for the NNLO corrections to inclusive Higgs production and for the NLO corrections to Higgs production in association with a jet, in QCD. The computation of the integrals is performed with the method of differential equations. We provide a choice of basis for the polylogarithmic sectors, that puts the system of differential equations in canonical form. Solutions up to weight 2 are provided in terms of logarithms and dilogarithms, and 1-fold integral solutions are provided at weight 3 and 4. There are two elliptic sectors in the family, which are computed by solving their associated set of differential equations in terms of generalized power series. The resulting series may be truncated to obtain numerical results with high precision. The series solution renders the analytic continuation to the physical region straightforward. Moreover, we show how the series expansion method can be used to obtain accurate numerical results for all the master integrals of the family in all kinematic regions.
A high-dimensional neural network potential for molecular dynamics simulations of condensed phase nickel and phase transitions
Creators: name: Deng, Hao
name: Comer, Jeffrey
name: Liu, Bin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A high-dimensional neural network interatomic potential was developed and used in molecular dynamics simulations of condensed phase Ni and Ni systems with liquid–solid phase coexistence. The reference data set was generated by sampling the potential energy surface over a broad temperature-pressure domain using ab initio MD simulations to train a unified potential. Excellent agreement was achieved between bulk face-centred cubic nickel thermal expansion simulations and relevant experimental data. The same potential also yields accurate structures and diffusivities in the liquid state. The phase transition between liquid and solid phases was simulated using the two-phase interface method. The predicted melting point temperature is within a few kelvins of the literature value. The general methodology could be applied to describe crystals with much more complex phase behaviours.
Xantholinus pantokratoris BORDONI 1975
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Xantholinus
Xantholinus pantokratoris

description: Xantholinus pantokratoris BORDONI 1975 (Map 2)
 Material examined: Mainland: 13, Thessalia, Pilion, 5 km NE Vólos, Stagiate, 500-700 m, 15.V.1996, leg. Schulz & Vock (cAss); 233, Voiotia, Oros Elikonas, Kiriaki, 38°23N, 22°50E, 900 m, 4.IV.2001, leg. Assing (cAss). Evvoia: 13, Oros Lichas, 38°52N, 22°53E, 620 m, 9.IV.2001, leg. Assing (cAss). Kérkira (Corfu): 333, Kérkira, 11.&. 13.X.1987 (cAss); 13, Paleokastritsa, ruderal meadow, 14.X.1987 (cAss). Pelopónnisos: 13, Agios Mammas, 36°37N, 22°56E, 3.X.1980, leg. Malicky (cAss); 13, Olympia, 1.IV.1986, leg. Assing (cAss); 13, pass 25 km S Kalávrita, 1100 m, 5.X.2004, leg. Schawaller (cAss); 13, Sparta, stream bank, 2.IV.1986, leg. Assing (cAss); 13, Parnon, 4.5 km W Karies, 37°17N, 22°28E, 930 m, oak litter sifted, 19.IV.1999, leg. Behne (DEI).
C o m m e n t: The species was previously considered to be endemic to the Greek island Kérkira (=Corfu) (BORDONI 1975, 1990), but is apparently widespread in southern and western Greece (Map 2).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2006, New species and records of Staphylinidae from Greece, with two new synonymies (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 333-379 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 353, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433223
Additional file 3: of Stratification of candidate genes for Parkinsonâ s disease using weighted protein-protein interaction network analysis
Creators: name: Ferrari, Raffaele
name: Kia, Demis
name: Tomkins, James
name: Hardy, John
name: Wood, Nicholas
name: Lovering, Ruth
name: Lewis, Patrick
name: Manzoni, Claudia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Second layer network topological properties. (JPG 94 kb)
title: Musical Theatre Performance Synergy: Exploring Elements, Constructs and Practice
Creators: name: Cuny, Jacqueline K
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: musical theatre
subject: musical theatre practitioners
subject: performance synergy

description: Twenty-first century Western musical theatre is not only entertaining but also powerful and transformative. To accommodate the ever-increasing demands from the industry that casts, directs, and mounts these productions, highly skilled musical theatre (MT) practitioners are expected to effortlessly integrate their triple threat proficiencies and produce inspirational performances, eight or nine times a week. MT actors often train rigorously to develop and implement the complex techniques required for this art form; however, employment opportunities can be tenuous. An essential element vital to succeeding in musical theatre is that of performance synergy. Described colloquially as ‘It’, ‘stage presence’ or ‘X-factor’, this energy has been acknowledged since Aristotelian times. Performance synergy may be understood aesthetically, and there is a variety of literature for MT training; however, little formal research has been conducted on the more ephemeral qualities of MT performance synergy. Questions remain surrounding how it is formed, how synergy’s elements cooperate, what role the audience may play in its perception, and whether synergy can be fully “described, comprehended, taught or learned” (Cuny, 2022). To address these questions, three studies were designed to probe a research question that is the catalyst for this project. Study 1 comprised semi-structured qualitative interviews with 42 professional actors and creative directors from the Australian MT industry. Collected data captured expert opinions on performance synergy's elements, constructs, and practice. Following thematic analysis, a framework of Seven Performative Processes was assembled to understand the practical aspects of this multifaceted phenomenon. The Study 1 findings informed Study 2 — the development of a ‘toolkit’ of synergising techniques, which was then trialled in Study 3, a research practice-based workshop conducted with five graduands of an MT tertiary training institution. The findings of these three studies have illuminated some vital aspects of MT performance, including the ‘who, what, when, where, and how’ of the phenomenon that is performance synergy. These transactional interactions connect the actor to the observer, creating a platform from which performance synergy might be experienced or viewed, and a starting point for determining whether it can be engendered or encouraged in the aspiring performer.
Neobisnius villosulus
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Neobisnius
Neobisnius villosulus

description: Neobisnius villosulus (STEPHENS 1833)
 Material examined: 1 ex., Pelopónnisos, N Kalávrita, bank of Vouraikos river, 680m, 30.III.1997, leg. Assing (cAss).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2006, New species and records of Staphylinidae from Greece, with two new synonymies (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 333-379 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (1) on page 354, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5433223
On the Hodge structures of compact hyperkähler manifolds
Creators: name: Soldatenkov, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this note is to give an account of a well-known folklore result: the Hodge structure on the second cohomology of a compact hyperkähler manifold uniquely determines Hodge structures on all higher cohomology groups. We discuss the precise statement and its proof, which are somewhat difficult to locate in the literature.
description: 8 pages. Includes a more precise version of Theorem 3.6 and other minor corrections. To appear in Math. Res. Lett
Thermodynamic Variables of First-Order Entropy Corrected Lovelock-AdS Black Holes : P-V Criticality Analysis
Creators: name: Haldar, Amritendu
name: Biswas, Ritabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of thermal fluctuations on the thermodynamics of a Lovelock-AdS black hole. Taking the first order logarithmic correction term in entropy we analyze the thermodynamic potentials like Helmholtz free energy, enthalpy and Gibbs free energy. We find that all the thermodynamic potentials are decreasing functions of correction coefficient $α$. We also examined this correction coefficient tmust be positive by analysing $P-V$ diagram. Further we study the P-V criticality and stability and find that presence of logarithmic correction in it is necessary to have critical points and stable phases. When P-V criticality appears, we calculate the critical volume $V_c$, critical pressure $P_c$ and critical temperature $T_c$ using different equations and show that there is no critical point for this black hole without thermal fluctuations. We also study the geometrothermodynamics of this kind of black holes. The Ricci scalar of the Ruppeiner metric is graphically analysed.
description: 12 figures