cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Salicarus urnammu Linnavuori 1984
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Salicarus
Salicarus urnammu

description: Salicarus urnammu Linnavuori, 1984
 Material examined. Several specimens: GILAN: Tutkabon – Rudbar, 10.-12.v.2001, 6.-8.vi.2002. ARDABIL: 10 km W of Khalkhal, 8.-9.vii.2002; 25 km E of Kivi, 7.-9.vii.2002. TEHRAN: Asara, 13.vii.2002; Shahrestenak, 10.- 12.vii.1995.
 Comments. On Salix spp. in mountain forests. Known from Turkey, Iraq, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
The spectroscopic orbits and the geometrical configuration of the symbiotic binary AR Pavonis
Creators: name: Quiroga, C.
name: Mikolajewska, J.
name: Brandi, E.
name: Ferrer, O.
name: Garcia, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze optical and near infrared spectra of intermediate and high resolution of the eclipsing symbiotic system AR Pavonis. We have obtained the radial velocity curves for the red and the hot component from the M-giant absorption lines and from the wings of Halpha, H and He II4686 emission profiles, respectively. From the orbital elements we have derived the masses, Mgiant=2.5 and Mhot =1.0 solar masses, for the red giant and the hot component, respectively. We also present and discuss radial velocity patterns in the blue cF absorption spectrum as well as various emission lines. In particular, we confirm that the blue absorption lines are associated with the hot component. The radial velocity curve of the blue absorption system, however, does not track the hot companion's orbital motion in a straightforward way, and its departures from an expected circular orbit are particularly strong when the hot component is active. We suggest that the cF-type absorption system is formed in material streaming from the giant presumably in a region where the stream encounters an accretion disk or an extended envelope around the hot component. The broad emission wings originate from the inner accretion disk or the envelope around the hot star.We also suggest that the central absorption in H profiles is formed in a neutral portion of the cool giant's wind which is strongly concentrated towards the orbital plane. The nebula in AR Pav seems to be bounded by significant amount of neutral material in the orbital plane. The forbidden emission lines are probably formed in low density ionized regions extended in polar directions and/or the wind-wind interaction zone.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted by A&A
The gyroscopic frequency of metric $f(R)$ and generalised Brans-Dicke theories: constraints from Gravity Probe-B
Creators: name: Dass, Abhinandan
name: Liberati, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We confront the predicted gyroscopic precession (in particular the geodetic precession) from metric $f(R)$ theory with the data provided by the mission, Gravity Probe--B. We find the constraint, $|a_2| < 1.33\times 10^{12} \mathrm{m}^2$, where $a_2$ is the coefficient assessing the strength of the lowest order correction to the Einstein--Hilbert action for a metric $f(R)$ theory with $f$ analytic. This constraint improves over astrophysical bounds provided by massive black holes and planetary precession which are $|a_2|\gtrsim 10^{17} \mathrm{m}^2$ and $|a_2|\lesssim 1.2\times10^{18} \mathrm{m}^2$ respectively and it is complementary to the stringent ones provided by lab based experiments, like the Eöt--Wash experiment. We also investigate the modification of our result for gyroscopic precession if the oblateness of Earth is taken into account by considering the quadrupole moment of Earth. Finally, we provide a generalisation of our result for the gyroscopic precession in the context of Brans--Dicke theories with a potential (recovering the previously derived results in the appropriate limits).
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1903.10059
Additional file 8: of C3aR signaling and gliosis in response to neurodevelopmental damage in the cerebellum
Creators: name: Young, Kevin
name: Keqin Yan
name: Picketts, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Endothelial protein expression indicates no abnormalities in the blood-brain-barrier (BBB) of P10 Smarca5 cKO and dKO mutants. Labeling of both the claudin-5 (A) and ZO-1 (B) tight junction proteins was similar in the P10 cerebellum of control and mutant mice. PLVAP is a protein that is downregulated in the brain following acquisition of intact BBB properties during development. PLVAP labeling was absent from blood vessels in the cerebellum of all genotypes. In the choroid plexus (C), which contains fenestrated blood vessels that are leaky, PLVAP expression was present in all genotypes, as expected. Antibodies used for this labeling were: rabbit anti-mouse claudin-5 (ThermoFisher); mouse anti-ZO-1, clone 1A12 (ThermoFisher); and rat anti-mouse PLVAP, clone MECA-32 (BD Biosciences). (DOCX 367 kb)
The impact of COVID-19 on the peer relationships of adolescents around the world: A rapid systematic review
Creators: name: Trinh, Calvin Thanh
name: Muñoz Lopez, Daniela E.
name: Carrizales, Alexia
name: Lansford, Jennifer E.
name: Arreola Vargas, Marissa
name: Hussong, Andrea M.
name: Magis-Weinberg, Lucía
Publisher: name: PubMed
Year: 2024

description: The main objective of this rapid systematic review was to examine how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted peer relationships for adolescents (10-25 years of age) around the globe. We focused on four indices of peer relationships: (1) loneliness, (2) social connectedness, (3) social support, and (4) social media use. In addition, we examined gender and age differences. Four databases (APA PsychInfo, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) were searched for articles published from January 2020 to November 2022. A total of 96 studies (cross-sectional: n = 66, longitudinal: n = 30, quantitative: n = 67, qualitative: n = 12, mixed-methods: n = 17) met our inclusion criteria (empirical observational studies with data on at least one of the indices of interest, cross-sectional data on COVID-19-related experiences or longitudinal data collected during the pandemic, age range of 10-25 years, typically developing adolescents). We extracted data and conducted a narrative synthesis. Findings suggest that COVID-19 disruptions negatively impacted peer relationships for youth. Most studies reported either an increase in loneliness over the course of the pandemic or a positive association between loneliness and COVID-19-related experiences. Similar findings were observed for increased social media use as a means of continued communication and connection. Fewer studies focused on social support but those that did reported a decrease or negative association with COVID-19-related experiences. Lastly, findings suggest a mixed impact on social connectedness, which might be due to the strengthening of closer ties and weakening of more distant relationships. Results for gender differences were mixed, and a systematic comparison of differences across ages was not possible. The heterogeneity in measures of COVID-19-related experiences as well as timing of data collection prevented a more nuanced examination of short and more long-term impacts.
title: Fluorescent point tracking for optical encoding in near-field ptychography
Creators: name: Masztalerz, Veronica
name: Mubeen, Nabeeha
name: Selman, Beau
name: Adams, Daniel
Publisher: name: Colorado School of Mines. Arthur Lakes Library
Year: 2024

description: Ptychography is a process that utilizes scattered light patterns to image an object. To perform ptychography, an optical stage is employed to shift an object relative to a laser, often in hundreds of discrete positions. Keeping track of this motion involves a system of encoding the stage's position at each shift. This research focuses on optical encoding by tracking the motion of a fluorescent point adjacent to the stage. By imaging the fluorescent point at each position along with computing a cross-correlation with prior positions, information about the fluorescent point's relative position is calculated. Thus, the difference between highest-intensity positions at each stage motion represents the length traveled by the stage, effectively encoding its movement.
The Urgencies for Educators in the Society of Knowledge and Globalization in the Context of Dialogue Between China and Italy
Creators: name: Chistolini, Sandra
Publisher: name: Academia
Year: 2017
Subjects: Society of knowledge, globalization, educators, higher education; democracy

description: This paper analyses the triangle of progressive interactions among knowledge-education-innovation and considers the relationship between societies of knowledge and globalisation, within the framework of the contradictory effects of today’s affluence. In presenting these topics, education based on values is assumed as a general interpretive setting. It addresses the urgency of assigning new relevance to teaching in order to achieve a better community life. The philosophical and universalist foundations of education are constantly being overturned by phenomenological reality. It thus becomes necessary to ensure a positive communication between knowledge and experience as an epistemology of the continuity of theory and practice. The capacity to build an honest and flexible dialogue is an indispensable prerequisite for the rectification of social contradictions. Educators are crucial for the creation of the existential space where the individual is the centre of both human development and social progress. The University Zhejiang in Hangzhou offers a unique opportunity to create intellectual bridges between China and Italy enabling a mutual understanding of both cultures, allowing new generations global access to a store of the best resources. In this sense, learning overcomes national boundaries, opening new frontiers to knowledge.
description: Academia, No 9 (2017): Higher Education, Citizenship and Democracy: a work in progress
Sporobolus pellucidus Hochst.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus pellucidus

description: Sporobolus pellucidus Hochst., Flora 38: 201 (1855).
 Distribution: Niger to Ethiopia and Namibia, Arabian Pen.
 Specimens: MOSHI Arusha-Himo road, Greenway, P.J. 13463 (K, NH); Himo, Hemp, A. 2746 (NHT, UBT); Holili, Hemp, A. 1857 (NHT, UBT); Holili, Hemp, A. 2557 (NHT, UBT); Mabungo Hill, Hemp, A. 5535 (UBT); Ol Molog, Grimshaw, J.M. 931177 (K).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Precursors and electron-positron pair loading from erupting fireballs
Creators: name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
name: MacFadyen, Andrew I.
name: Lazzati, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations suggest that long-duration gamma-ray bursts and their afterglows are produced by highly relativistic jets emitted in core-collapse explosions. As the jet makes its way out of the stellar mantle, a bow shock runs ahead and a strong thermal precursor is produced as the shock breaks out. Such erupting fireballs produce a very bright gamma-ray precursor as they interact with the thermal break-out emission. The prompt gamma-ray emission propagates ahead of the fireball before it becomes optically thin, leading to electron-positron pair loading and radiative acceleration of the external medium. The detection of such precursors would offer the possibility of diagnosing not only the radius of the stellar progenitor and the initial Lorentz factor of the collimated fireball, but also the density of the external environment.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, with final revisions, MNRAS in press
title: How Teachers Support Students' Mastery Gaol Orientations in Vietnamese Classrooms: The Significance of Relatedness
Creators: name: Tran, Ngoc Xuan
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Achievement goal theory
subject: Confucian values
subject: Performance goals
subject: Mastery goal structures
subject: Self-efficacy
subject: Teacher-student relatedness
subject: Vietnamese students’ learning motivation

description: Relatedness is a basic psychological need that, when satisfied, facilitates well-being and results in higher motivation and achievement (Ryan & Deci, 2000a). In societies such as Vietnam, where individuals are influenced by Confucian cultural values that emphasise interpersonal relationships, relatedness with significant others is considered an important need for student academic motivation (Bao & Lam, 2008; Chong, Huan, Quek, Yeo, & Ang, 2010). In Vietnamese classrooms, where teachers are viewed as parents who are responsible for the development of students’ knowledge and moral behaviour, student need for relatedness to teachers is considerable. However, few studies have explored the importance of the influence of teacher-student relatedness on Vietnamese students’ learning motivation, especially in settings where student-centered models are implemented with the aim of improving student competence and skill mastery.
title: Computational fluid dynamics simulation of oscillatory flow in periodic micropore structures
Creators: name: Stephen, Samuel J
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
subject: applied mathematics
subject: micropore structures

description: Recent experimental studies, in conjunction with numerical simulations, have investigated the possibility of utilising microporous membranes in microfluidic devices to separate particles within a fluid. The specific design of this class of separation device involves pumping a particle-laden fluid back and forth through a membrane of axisymmetric, periodic micropores. Even though there is no net flow of the carrier fluid in such cases, introducing spatial asymmetry in the periodic pore profile has been shown to lead to directed particle transport; however, it is not currently understood how to control and optimise this transport. Deterministic solutions for the motion of individual particles are not available due to the presence of random thermal fluctuations in these microscale systems. Hence, a comprehensive statistical routine for predicting the magnitude and direction of the bias in suspended particle trajectories would be beneficial in the design of effective particle separation devices. Since modelling this two-phase flow problem is commonly divided into two parts: carrier fluid flow field determination and stochastic simulations of travelling suspended particles, this thesis aims to refine existing techniques and establish new methods for approximating solutions to these two sub-problems. [...]
An XMM-Newton view of the serendipitous sources in the PKS0312-770 field
Creators: name: Lumb, D H
name: Guainazzi, M
name: Gondoin, P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an XMM-Newton observation of the PKS0312-770 field, which facilitates the spectral analysis of serendipitous sources previously detected by CHANDRA. The combination of larger effective area and longer exposure duration allows a significant increase in detected photons, and a lower limit in source detection sensitivity. In particular the hard X-ray normal galaxy unveiled by Fiore et al (2000) is most likely explained as a moderately absorbed (N_H ~ 1e22 cm^-2) AGN. We detect 52 sources (45 previously unreported) at a limiting flux of ~2e-15 cgs in the 0.5-2keV band. The LogN-LogS curve is consistent with that derived from by XMM-Newton observations of the Lockman Hole field. The flux determinations allow to check for any inconsistency between the calibrations of the two observatories, which is discussed.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Sporobolus pilifer Kunth, Enum. Pl.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus pilifer

description: Sporobolus pilifer (Trin.) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 211 (1833).
 Distribution: Tropics & Subtropics
 Specimens: MOSHI Kibosho, Haarer, A.E. 357 (K); Kidia, Hemp, A. 200 (UBT); Marangu, Geilinger, W. 4792 (K); Marangu, Hitchcock, A.S. 24667 (K); Marangu, Volkens, G. 1480 (K).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Supernova constraints on spatial variations of the vacuum energy density
Creators: name: Avelino, P. P.
name: de Carvalho, J. P. M.
name: Martins, C. J. A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a very simple toy model for a spatially varying `cosmological constant', where we are inside a spherical bubble (with a given set of cosmological parameters) that is surrounded by a larger region where these parameters are different. This model includes essential features of more realistic scenarios with a minimum number of parameters. We calculate the luminosity distance in the presence of spatial variations of the vacuum energy density using linear perturbation theory and discuss the use of type Ia supernovae to impose constraints on this type of models. We find that presently available observations are only constraining at very low redshifts, but also provide independent confirmation that the high red-shift supernovae data does prefer a relatively large positive cosmological constant.
description: cosmetic changes; version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
semopy: A Python package for Structural Equation Modeling
Creators: name: Georgy, Meshcheryakov
name: Anna, Igolkina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Structural equation modelling (SEM) is a multivariate statistical technique for estimating complex relationships between observed and latent variables. Although numerous SEM packages exist, each of them has limitations. Some packages are not free or open-source; the most popular package not having this disadvantage is $\textbf{lavaan}$, but it is written in R language, which is behind current mainstream tendencies that make it harder to be incorporated into developmental pipelines (i.e. bioinformatical ones). Thus we developed the Python package $\textbf{semopy}$ to satisfy those criteria. The paper provides detailed examples of package usage and explains it's inner clockworks. Moreover, we developed the unique generator of SEM models to extensively test SEM packages and demonstrated that $\textbf{semopy}$ significantly outperforms $\textbf{lavaan}$ in execution time and accuracy.
Additional file 7: of C3aR signaling and gliosis in response to neurodevelopmental damage in the cerebellum
Creators: name: Young, Kevin
name: Keqin Yan
name: Picketts, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: VGF labeling in the P10 Smarca5;C3aR dKO cerebellum. Arrows point to VGF labeling within calbindin-labeled Purkinje cell dendrites that are closely apposed to BLBP-labeled Bergmann glia processes. The images are from reconstructed optical sections. Scale bar = 50 Îźm, and applies to all images. (DOCX 129 kb)
Sporobolus pyramidalis P. Beauv., Fl. Oware
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus pyramidalis

description: Sporobolus pyramidalis P.Beauv., Fl. Oware 2: 36 (1816).
 Distribution: Trop. & Subtrop. America, Africa to Arabian Pen.
 Specimens: MOSHI Kilimanjaro International Airport, Abdalla, R. 1925 (NHT); Marangu Gate, Njau, E. 449 (NHT); Moshi, Haarer, A.E. 752 (K); s. loc., Johnston, H.H. s.n. (K); Sanya River, Haarer, A.E. 1096 (K).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Chiral Maxwell waves in continuous media from Berry monopoles
Creators: name: Marciani, Marco
name: Delplace, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to predict the existence of topologically protected electromagnetic chiral modes between continuous media described by Maxwell's equations. The number and character of these modes is related to topological charges (Berry monopoles) in parameter space. Unlike the approaches proposed so far, our description does not require a regularization parameter at large $\mathbf{k}$ nor the materials to be topological on their own. The predictions of the theory are confirmed by additional numerical simulations of interfaces of gyrotropic media.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Pleuroxonotus nasutus Reuter 1903
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Pleuroxonotus
Pleuroxonotus nasutus

description: Pleuroxonotus nasutus Reuter, 1903
 Material examined. ARDABIL: Khemes – Kolur, 4 specimens, 27.-29.vi.2002.
 Comments. In a meadow in hills. Known from Turkmenistan and the Khorasan province in Iran.
  Psallodema kasja Drapolyuk, 1987
 Material examined. GILAN: Darreh Dasht, numerous specimens, 27.v.-20.vi.1995, 10.vii.1996; Dasht-e-Veel, 1 specimen, 10.-12.v.2001; Lahijan, 1 specimen, 2.v.1995; Rasht, 2 specimens, iv.-vi.1995; Rustam Abad – Salan Sar, 1 specimen, 6.-8.vi.2001.
 Comments. On deciduous trees. Known from Azerbaijan and the Golestan province in Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Sporobolus sanguineus Rendle
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus sanguineus

description: Sporobolus sanguineus Rendle in W.P.Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 209 (1899).
 Distribution: Trop. & S. Africa
 Specimens: MOSHI Mengwe, area, Hemp, A. 5595 (NHT, UBT); Mengwe, area, Hemp, A. 5595b (K, NHT, UBT).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Theoretical Limb Darkening for Pulsating Cepheids
Creators: name: Marengo, M.
name: Sasselov, D. D.
name: Karovska, M.
name: Papaliolios, C.
name: Armstrong, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a new method to compute time and wavelength dependent center-to-limb brightness distributions for Classical Cepheids. Our model atmospheres are based on second-order accurate 1-D hydrodynamic calculations, performed in spherical geometry. The brightness intensity distributions, and the resulting limb darkening, are computed through the dynamic atmospheres by using a full set of atomic and molecular opacities. Our results confirm important differences with respect to equivalent hydrostatic models. The amount of limb darkening, and the shape of the limb profiles, show a strong dependence on the pulsational phase of the Cepheid, which cannot be reproduced by static models. Non-linear effects in our hydrodynamic equations add a new level of complexity in the wavelength dependence of our limb profiles, which are affected by the presence of shock-waves traveling through the atmosphere. These effects, already detectable by present-day interferometers, should be taken into consideration when deriving limb darkened diameters for nearby Cepheids with the accuracy required to measure their radial pulsations.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 3 of PCIP-seq: simultaneous sequencing of integrated viral genomes and their insertion sites with long reads
Creators: name: Artesi, Maria
name: Hahaut, Vincent
name: Cole, Basiel
name: Lambrechts, Laurens
name: Ashrafi, Fereshteh
name: Marçais, Ambroise
name: Hermine, Olivier
name: Griebel, Philip
name: Arsic, Natasa
name: van der Meer, Frank
name: Burny, Arsène
name: Bron, Dominique
name: Bianchi, Elettra
name: Delvenne, Philippe
name: Bours, Vincent
name: Charlier, Carole
name: Georges, Michel
name: Vandekerckhove, Linos
name: Van den Broeke, Anne
name: Durkin, Keith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Dataset S2. Provirus consensus sequences.
Measuring Spin of the Remnant Black Hole from Maximum Amplitude
Creators: name: Ferguson, Deborah
name: Ghonge, Sudarshan
name: Clark, James A.
name: Bustillo, Juan Calderon
name: Laguna, Pablo
name: Shoemaker, Deirdre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves emitted during the merger of two black holes carry information about the remnant black hole, namely its mass and spin. This information is typically found from the ringdown radiation as the black hole settles to a final state. We find that the remnant black hole spin is already known at the peak amplitude of the gravitational wave strain. Using this knowledge, we present a new method for measuring the final spin that is template independent, using only the chirp mass, the instantaneous frequency of the strain and its derivative at maximum amplitude, all template independent.
title: Towards corporate semantic web
title: requirements and use cases
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Coskun, Gökhan
name: Heese, Ralf
name: Luczak-Rösch, Markus
name: Oldakowski, Radoslaw
name: Schäfermeier, Ralph
name: Streibel, Olga
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::006 Spezielle Computerverfahren

description: In this report, we introduce our initial vision of the Corporate Semantic Web as the next step in the broad field of Semantic Web research. We identify requirements of the corporate environment and gaps between current approaches to tackle problems facing ontology engineering, semantic collaboration, and semantic search. Each of these pillars will yield innovative methods and tools during the project runtime until 2013. Corporate ontology engineering will improve the facilitation of agile ontology engineering to lessen the costs of ontology development and, especially, maintenance. Corporate semantic collaboration focuses the human-centered aspects of knowledge management in corporate contexts. Corporate semantic search is settled on the highest application level of the three research areas and at that point it is a representative for applications working on and with the appropriately represented and delivered background knowledge. We propose an initial layout for an integrative architecture of a Corporate Semantic Web provided by these three core pillars.
Psallus (Psallus) salicis
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Psallus
Psallus salicis

description: Psallus (Psallus) salicis (Kirschbaum, 1856)
 Material examined. GILAN: 10 km W of Asalem, 2 specimens, 5.-7.vii.2002; Darreh Dasht, 1 specimen, 10.vii.1996; Gyssom, several specimens, 11.-18.vi.1995, 30.vi.-2.vii.1996; Nasir Mahaleh, 1 specimen, 14.-15.viii.2002.
 Comments. On Alnus. Also at light. Palaearctic. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Sporobolus spicatus Kunth, Revis. Gramin.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus spicatus

description: Sporobolus spicatus (Vahl) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 67 (1829).
 Distribution: Africa to Arabian Pen., W. Himalaya to India
 Specimens: MOSHI Arusha Chini, Greenway, P.J. 8577 (K, NH); Arusha Chini, Hemp, A. 1014 (NHT, UBT); Engare Nairobi, Greenway, P.J. 7820 (K); Hai area, Hemp, A. 1954 (B, NHT, UBT); Hai area, Hemp, A. 1954b (C, NHT, P, UBT); Sanya, Brooks, A.C. 16 (K).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Seeding Tomorrow: Hans J. Kienzl on the World Congress of Agritourism
Creators: name: Kienzl, Hans J.
name: Silbernagl, Anna
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2024

description: Farm holidays have become increasingly popular in recent decades. Holidaymakers appreciate being in contact with nature, they enjoy farm-produced goods and being close to the families who run the farms. In the Italian province South Tyrol, the number of overnight stays in agritourism destinations has significantly increased. Nowhere else in the world is the number of farms offering agritourism retreats higher than here. Much of this success can attributed to the umbrella brand “Roter Hahn” (German for “Red Rooster”), which now counts over 1,600 holiday farms among its members. How did this form of tourism become so popular?
title: Quantitative Relationships Between Clinical Measures Of Depression And Heart Rate Variability As Measured By Linear And Nonlinear Methods
Creators: name: Stapelberg, Nicolas Jacques Christian
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)
subject: Heart Rate Variability
subject: Depression
subject: Psycho-immune-neuroendocrine (PINE) network
subject: Heart and Mind Study

description: A relationship exists between mood and cardiac control systems. This relationship has been established through correlations between medical pathology, such as Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), and psychopathological changes in mood, such as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Euthymic mood and normal cardiac regulation, as well as the diseases MDD and CHD, are linked by numerous interrelated physiological pathways. These pathways form part of a physiological regulatory network in the body called the psycho-immune-neuroendocrine (PINE) network. PINE network homeostasis can be disrupted by stress, resulting in pathological changes, which give rise to MDD, CHD, or both diseases. Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is a physiological measure of cardiac function which reflects autonomic cardiac control, an important component of the PINE network. This body of work set out to test three hypotheses, the first being that psychometric measures of mood and HRV measures are related across a broad range of mood, from non-pathological to pathological depressed mood. The second hypothesis is that psychometric measures of mood and HRV measures remain related over time, even when an individual’s mood changes across time. The third hypothesis is that in people with CHD, HRV measures would still be related to mood, but HRV may be globally reduced compared to people without CHD. A longitudinal cohort study, the Heart and Mind Study, recruited 88 participants and followed them up over six months.
Additional file 6: of Bibliometric analysis of cardiometabolic disorders studies involving NO2, PM2.5 and noise exposure
Creators: name: Yu-Kai Huang
name: Hanneke, Rosie
name: Jones, Rachael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. The top 10Â cited references involving diabetes. (PDF 168 kb)
title: Identification and analysis of two-pixel correlated events in BeEST Phase-III data
Creators: name: Lamm, Amii O.
name: Leach, Kyle G.
Publisher: name: Colorado School of Mines. Arthur Lakes Library
Year: 2024

description: The Beryllium Electron Capture in Superconducting Tunnel Junctions (BeEST) experiment measures Lithium-7 atomic recoils from the electron capture decay of Beryllium-7 as a precision search for neutrino-coupled BSM physics. Following the single-pixel demonstration in Phase-II, Phase-III uses a 6x6 grid of superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) detectors, allowing us to analyze spatial correlations and simultaneity between devices. Due to the sensitivity of the detector, there are external events that must be identified and filtered out for the creation of the final Phase-III limit. In this talk, we present a systematic analysis of two-pixel correlated events for their location, time, energy and pulse shape to identify anomalous events and hypothesize their origins. By examining the shape and occurrence of these events, we can understand and reduce systematic uncertainty in our data and contribute to the design of the Phase-IV detector array.
Sporobolus tenuissimus Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus tenuissimus

description: Sporobolus tenuissimus (Mart. ex Schrank) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 369 (1898).
 Distribution: S. Mexico to Trop. America
 Specimens: MOSHI Mabungo Hill, Hemp, A. 2839 (NHT, UBT); Mabungo Hill, Hemp, A. 2843 (UBT).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
title: Governing HIV/AIDS in South Africa
title: the role of firms
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mueller-Debus, Anna Kristin
name: Thauer, Christian R.
name: Börzel, Tanja A.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft

description: Der Standortwechsel von Firmen in Länder mit niedrigen Sozialstandards wird in der Regel als treibende Kraft des abwärtsgerichteten regulativen Wettbewerbs zwischen Staaten angesehen. Es gibt allerdings eine Vielzahl von Fällen in denen genau das Gegenteil passiert: Firmen halten sich freiwillig an Sozialstandards (CSR) und üben sogar Druck auf Regierungen aus, um striktere Regulierung zu erwirken. In diesem Arbeitspapier zeigen wir, unter welchen Bedingungen Firmen zur Verwirklichung anspruchsvollerer Sozialstandards in Ländern mit geringer regulativer Kapazität beitragen. Zunächst stellen wir Hypothesen aus der bereits existierenden Literatur vor und arbeiten ihre Erklärungskraft für die hier diskutierte Problematik heraus. Das Arbeitspapier untersucht die Reaktion der südafrikanischen Textil- und Automobilindustrie auf die HIV Pandemie. Die südafrikanische Regierung hat nur begrenzte Kapazitäten aufgebracht, um sich gegen die Verbreitung des Virus zur Wehr zu setzen. Unter welchen Bedingungen versuchen Firmen den Staat im Kampf gegen HIV/AIDS zu unterstützen?
description: Firms relocating production to countries with lower social standards are regarded as driving force behind the regulatory ‘race to the bottom’. However, there are numerous instances in which the behavior of firms reveals just the opposite: They adhere to self-regulatory standards (CSR) and even pressure governments to issue stricter public regulations. We intend to identify the conditions under which firms contribute to higher regulatory standards in states with weak regulatory capacities, thereby following a ‘race to the top’ rather than a ‘race to the bottom’- logic. Theoretically, we set out to test in how far the existing literature can be utilized to answer this question. Empirically, the assessment concentrates on the textile and automotive industries in South Africa and HIV/AIDS abatement. Only limited state capacities have been involved in fighting HIV/AIDS in South Africa. Under which conditions do firms try to foster state capacities for the fight against the disease?
Evolution of Pair Correlation Symmetries and Supercurrent Reversal in Tilted Weyl Semimetals
Creators: name: Alidoust, Mohammad
name: Halterman, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effective symmetry profiles of superconducting pair correlations and the flow of charge supercurrent in ballistic Weyl semimetal systems with a tilted dispersion relation. Utilizing a microscopic method in the ballistic regime and starting from both opposite-pseudospin and equal-pseudospin phonon-mediated opposite-spin electron-electron couplings, we calculate the anomalous Green's function to study various superconducting pair correlations that Weyl semimetal systems may develop. The momentum-space profile reveals that by properly manipulating the parameters of Weyl semimetal systems, including the tilting parameter, the effective symmetry class of even-parity s-wave (odd-parity p-wave) superconducting correlations can be converted into a d-wave (f-wave) symmetry class that consists of equal-pseudospin and opposite-pseudospin channels. We also find that the supercurrent in a ballistic Weyl Josephson junction can be made to vanish or switch directions, depending on the tilt of the Weyl cones, in addition to the relevant parameters characterizing the Weyl semimetal and junction. We show that inversion symmetry breaking terms introduce transitions that result in the appearance of self-biased current at zero difference between the macroscopic phases of the superconducting segments, creating a phi0 Josephson state. Weyl semimetal systems are shown to offer several experimentally tunable parameters to control the induction of higher harmonics into the current phase relations.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Mass spectrometry data from label-free quantitative proteomic analysis of harmless and pathogenic strains of infectious microalgae, Prototheca spp
Creators: name: Murugaiyan, Jayaseelan
name: Eravci, Murat
name: Weise, Christoph
name: Roesler, Uwe
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Here, we provide the dataset associated with our research article ‘label-free quantitative proteomic analysis of harmless and pathogenic strains of infectious microalgae, Prototheca spp.’ (Murugaiyan et al., 2017) [1]. This dataset describes liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS)-based protein identification and quantification of a non-infectious strain, Prototheca zopfii genotype 1 and two strains associated with severe and mild infections, respectively, P. zopfii genotype 2 and Prototheca blaschkeae. Protein identification and label-free quantification was carried out by analysing MS raw data using the MaxQuant-Andromeda software suit. The expressional level differences of the identified proteins among the strains were computed using Perseus software and the results were presented in [1]. This DiB provides the MaxQuant output file and raw data deposited in the PRIDE repository with the dataset identifier PXD005305.
Additional file 1: of An in-home intervention of parent-implemented strategies to increase child vegetable intake: results from a non-randomized cluster-allocated community trial
Creators: name: Overcash, Francine
name: Zata Vickers
name: Ritter, Allison
name: Mann, Traci
name: Mykerezi, Elton
name: Redden, Joseph
name: Rendahl, Aaron
name: Davey, Cynthia
name: Reicks, Marla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Intervention Outcomes and Exposures based in Social Cognitive Theory [1]. (DOCX 33â kb)
Additional file 5 of PCIP-seq: simultaneous sequencing of integrated viral genomes and their insertion sites with long reads
Creators: name: Artesi, Maria
name: Hahaut, Vincent
name: Cole, Basiel
name: Lambrechts, Laurens
name: Ashrafi, Fereshteh
name: Marçais, Ambroise
name: Hermine, Olivier
name: Griebel, Philip
name: Arsic, Natasa
name: van der Meer, Frank
name: Burny, Arsène
name: Bron, Dominique
name: Bianchi, Elettra
name: Delvenne, Philippe
name: Bours, Vincent
name: Charlier, Carole
name: Georges, Michel
name: Vandekerckhove, Linos
name: Van den Broeke, Anne
name: Durkin, Keith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 5: Review history.
Neutrino Non-Standard Interactions: A Status Report
Creators: name: Dev, P. S. Bhupal
name: Babu, K. S.
name: Denton, Peter B.
name: Machado, Pedro A. N.
name: Argüelles, Carlos A.
name: Barrow, Joshua L.
name: Chatterjee, Sabya Sachi
name: Chen, Mu-Chun
name: de Gouvêa, André
name: Dutta, Bhaskar
name: Gonçalves, Dorival
name: Han, Tao
name: Hostert, Matheus
name: Jana, Sudip
name: Kelly, Kevin J.
name: Li, Shirley Weishi
name: Martinez-Soler, Ivan
name: Mehta, Poonam
name: Mocioiu, Irina
name: Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F.
name: Salvado, Jordi
name: Shoemaker, Ian M.
name: Tammaro, Michele
name: Thapa, Anil
name: Turner, Jessica
name: Xu, Xun-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report summarizes the present status of neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI). After a brief overview, several aspects of NSIs are discussed, including connection to neutrino mass models, model-building and phenomenology of large NSI with both light and heavy mediators, NSI phenomenology in both short- and long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, neutrino cross-sections, complementarity of NSI with other low- and high-energy experiments, fits with neutrino oscillation and scattering data, DUNE sensitivity to NSI, effective field theory of NSI, as well as the relevance of NSI to dark matter and cosmology. We also discuss the open questions and interesting future directions that can be pursued by the community at large. This report is based on talks and discussions during the Neutrino Theory Network NSI workshop held at Washington University in St. Louis from May 29-31, 2019 (https://indico.cern.ch/event/812851/)
description: 104 pages; minor revision