cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Vaccinating children against influenza: overall cost-effective with potential for undesirable outcomes
Creators: name: Boer, Pieter
name: Backer, Jantien
name: Hoek, Albert
name: Wallinga, Jacco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental methods.
Lower Dimensional Kernels for Video Discriminators
Creators: name: Kahembwe, Emmanuel
name: Ramamoorthy, Subramanian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This work presents an analysis of the discriminators used in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for Video. We show that unconstrained video discriminator architectures induce a loss surface with high curvature which make optimisation difficult. We also show that this curvature becomes more extreme as the maximal kernel dimension of video discriminators increases. With these observations in hand, we propose a family of efficient Lower-Dimensional Video Discriminators for GANs (LDVD GANs). The proposed family of discriminators improve the performance of video GAN models they are applied to and demonstrate good performance on complex and diverse datasets such as UCF-101. In particular, we show that they can double the performance of Temporal-GANs and provide for state-of-the-art performance on a single GPU.
title: Костюм композициясы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2025

description: Стиль мен сән ұғымдары, модельдеу тарихы және киімді көркемдік безендіру принциптері, костюмді модельдеудің теориялық негіздері, көркем-графикалық композицияның элементтері, құралдары мен заңдылықтары, шығармашылық процестің кезеңдері, костюмді дизайн объектісі ретінде көркемдік жобалау әдістері, модельдеуде шығармашылық көздерді пайдалану, сонымен қатар қазіргі заманғы үрдістер мен сән бағыттары қамтылған. Оқу құралы «Костюм композициясы» пәнін оқуға арналған және «Дизайн» білім беру бағдарламасы бойынша оқу-әдістемелік кешеннің бөлігі болып табылады.
MOESM1 of ABC-tool reinvented: development of a disease-specific ‘Assessment of Burden of Chronic Conditions (ABCC)-tool’ for multiple chronic conditions
Creators: name: Boudewijns, Esther
name: Claessens, Danny
name: Schayck, Onno
name: Keijsers, Lotte
name: Salomé, Philippe
name: Veen, Johannes
name: Bilo, Henk
name: Annerika Gidding-Slok
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Health-related quality of life instruments in relation to requirements for a burden of disease instrument for asthma and DM2
Use of Spatially Referenced Data in Agricultural Economics Research
Creators: name: Ancev, Tihomir
name: Odeh, Inakwu O.A.
name: Ancev, Tihomir
name: Odeh, Inakwu O.A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: integrated modelling
subject: research directions
subject: spatial econom(etric)ics

description: Georeferenced data on biophysical and socio-economic attributes are increasingly being used for decisions regarding priorities of land uses. However, research on the methodological approaches to using spatially referenced biophysical digital data in agricultural and resource economics is limited. Whether this is due to a failure to recognise the full versatility of these data or to some genuine limitations imposed by the data is one of the questions this article addresses. We also review some recent developments in the field and point to research directions in the use of such data in agricultural and resource economics as well as the choice of empirical approaches, such as econometric or programming models, static or dynamic models, and stochastic or deterministic models.
Additional file 5 of MHConstructor: a high-throughput, haplotype-informed solution to the MHC assembly challenge
Creators: name: Wade, Kristen J.
name: Suseno, Rayo
name: Kizer, Kerry
name: Williams, Jacqueline
name: Boquett, Juliano
name: Caillier, Stacy
name: Pollock, Nicholas R.
name: Renschen, Adam
name: Santaniello, Adam
name: Oksenberg, Jorge R.
name: Norman, Paul J.
name: Augusto, Danillo G.
name: Hollenbach, Jill A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. FTP links to 30X WGS alignment files (.cram) for individuals from the 1000 Genomes Project ASW and CEU populations that were used in this study. These can be used to access the 1000 Genomes Project source reads.
Parholaspulus bidentis Tseng 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus bidentis

description: 116. Parholaspulus bidentis Tseng, 1993
 Parholaspulus bidentis Tseng, 1993: 95.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Taiwan. Yilan City, Taipingshan, in litter.
 Type depository: BCIQ.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 431, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Design, synthesis of a novel 4-O-methylsaucerneol analogue LXY7824 as potent HIF-1 inhibitor and anti-cancer agent
Creators: name: Liu, Xiao-Yu
name: Li, Xiao-Yu
name: Yang, Fei-Long
name: Li, Yan
name: Jiao, Xiao-Zhen
name: Xie, Ping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), an important transcription factor for tumor survival, is an attractive target for anti-cancer treatment. Herein, we present the design and synthesis of LXY7824, a simplified analogue of 4-O-methylsaucerneol. In addition, its significant HIF-1 inhibitory activity and potent anti-cancer activity in vivo and in vitro were also reported.
Additional file 6 of MHConstructor: a high-throughput, haplotype-informed solution to the MHC assembly challenge
Creators: name: Wade, Kristen J.
name: Suseno, Rayo
name: Kizer, Kerry
name: Williams, Jacqueline
name: Boquett, Juliano
name: Caillier, Stacy
name: Pollock, Nicholas R.
name: Renschen, Adam
name: Santaniello, Adam
name: Oksenberg, Jorge R.
name: Norman, Paul J.
name: Augusto, Danillo G.
name: Hollenbach, Jill A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Review history.
On the localization formula in equivariant cohomology
Creators: name: Pedroza, Andres
name: Tu, Loring
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N25, 57S15 (Primary), 14M15 (Secondary)

description: We give two generalizations of the Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne localization theorem for the equivariant cohomology of a torus action: 1) replacing the torus action by a compact connected Lie group action, 2) replacing the manifold having a torus action by an equivariant map. This provides a systematic method for calculating the Gysin homomorphism in ordinary cohomology of an equivariant map. As an example, we recover a formula of Akyildiz-Carrell for the Gysin homomorphism of flag manifolds.
description: 12 pages
Parholaspulus canariensis Quintero-Gutiérrez & Halliday 2021, new combination
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus canariensis

description: 118. Parholaspulus canariensis (Moraza & Peña, 2006) new combination
 Holaspina canariensis Moraza & Peña, 2006: 76.
 Holaspina canariensis.— Fernández, 2006: 275.
 Type locality and habitat: Spain, Canary Islands, soil and litter beneath Myrica faya.
 Type depository: MZUNAV.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 431, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Quantum Black Hole Seismology I: Echoes, Ergospheres, and Spectra
Creators: name: Oshita, Naritaka
name: Tsuna, Daichi
name: Afshordi, Niayesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for gravitational wave echoes in the aftermath of mergers and/or formation of astrophysical black holes have recently opened a novel and surprising window into the quantum nature of their horizons. Similar to astro- and helioseismology, study of the spectrum of quantum black holes provides a promising method to understand their inner structure, what we call $\textit{quantum black hole seismology}$. We provide a detailed numerical and analytic description of this spectrum in terms of the properties of the Kerr spacetime and quantum black hole horizons, showing that it drastically differs from their classical counterparts. Our most significant findings are the following: (1) If the temperature of quantum black hole is $\lesssim 2 \times$ Hawking temperature, then it will not suffer from ergoregion instability (although the bound is looser at smaller spins). (2) We find how quantum black hole spectra pinpoint the microscopic properties of quantum structure. For example, the detailed spacing of spectral lines can distinguish whether quantum effects appear through compactness (i.e., exotic compact objects) or frequency (i.e., modified dispersion relation). (3) We find out that the overtone quasinormal modes may strongly enhance the amplitude of echo in the low-frequency region. (4) We show the invariance of the spectrum under the generalized Darboux transformation of linear perturbations, showing that it is a genuine covariant observable.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures, published version
INDUSTRY TRANSITION AND SUGARCANE FARM HOUSEHOLDS IN MARYBOROUGH
Creators: name: Antony, George
name: Jiao, Z.
name: Sestak, Frank
name: Antony, George
name: Jiao, Z.
name: Sestak, Frank
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: farm-household survey
subject: correspondence analysis

description: International competition and ageing canegrowers are two of the factors forcing the Australian sugar industry to plan its transition into the future. To be successful, industry plans must be consistent with the situation and objectives of canegrowing farm-households. A survey of Maryborough cane farmers aimed at identifying (a) farming resources, practices and outcomes; (b) household demographics, income sources and objectives. Statistical analysis is tailored to the partly qualitative data. Initial results show income-diversified households and age-related segmentation of farming. Findings will be used in developing regional policies in Maryborough that link the need for maintaining regional cane throughput with canegrowers’ objectives.
Rhabdophis Fitzinger 1843
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Rhabdophis

description: Genus Rhabdophis Fitzinger, 1843 (1 species)
Tropidonotus (Rhabdophis) Fitzinger, 1843: 27 (type species: Tropidonotus subminiatus Schlegel, 1837, by original designation; gender masculine).
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 178, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
MOESM1 of Transparent PAN:TiO2 and PAN-co-PMA:TiO2 Nanofiber Composite Membranes with High Efficiency in Particulate Matter Pollutants Filtration
Creators: name: Dongliang Ruan
name: Liming Qin
name: Rouxi Chen
name: Guojie Xu
name: Zhibo Su
name: Jianhua Cheng
name: Shilei Xie
name: Faliang Cheng
name: Ko, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. (a) SEM of cross-sectional PAN@TiO2 nanofiber membrane (b) SEM at 10 μm and (c) TEM imagine at 500 nm of PAN@TiO2 nanofiber membrane. (TiO2 content of 3%). Figure S2. EDS image of PAN@TiO2 nanofiber membrane. Figure S3. EDS image of C Kα1 (a) and Ti Kα1 (b). Figure S4. XRD of PAN-TiO2 nanofiber membrane. Figure S5. FTIR of PAN:TiO2 and PAN-co-PMA:TiO2 NFM(Nanofiber Membrane). Figure S6. Simulated polluted air test device. Figure S7. SEM of PAN nanofibers with(a) and without (b) the TiO2, PM2.5 filtration efficiency of PAN nanofibers &PAN:TiO2 nanofibers in Simulated polluted air test device (120min).
Parholaspulus comanatus Tseng 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus comanatus

description: 119. Parholaspulus comanatus Tseng, 1993
 Parholaspulus comanatus Tseng, 1993: 102.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Taiwan, Nantou City, in litter.
 Type depository: BCIQ.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 431, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Transportation Infrastructure and the Asia-Pacific Food System
Creators: name: Armbruster, Walter J.
name: Coyle, William T.
name: Armbruster, Walter J.
name: Coyle, William T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Development

description: Adequate, well maintained transportation infrastructure is a critical element of the Pacific food system in addressing challenges of rapid urbanization. Policymakers must invest either in streamlining domestic supply chains and/or in facilitating food imports through market opening measures. Economic incentives, competitive transportation and logistic services, and policy reforms, both within the borders of individual economies as well as across the Asia-Pacific region, are also necessary. Important progress is being made in developing and expanding transportation infrastructure to better link food-producing areas with fast growing urban centers. Creating modern infrastructure, improving related services and reforming policies will help build a more seamless Asia-Pacific food system.
Additional file 8 of MHConstructor: a high-throughput, haplotype-informed solution to the MHC assembly challenge
Creators: name: Wade, Kristen J.
name: Suseno, Rayo
name: Kizer, Kerry
name: Williams, Jacqueline
name: Boquett, Juliano
name: Caillier, Stacy
name: Pollock, Nicholas R.
name: Renschen, Adam
name: Santaniello, Adam
name: Oksenberg, Jorge R.
name: Norman, Paul J.
name: Augusto, Danillo G.
name: Hollenbach, Jill A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8.
Precaution: principles and practice in Australian environmental and natural resource management
Creators: name: Peterson, Deborah C.
name: Peterson, Deborah C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Since the late 1980s, the concept of precaution has been incorporated into numerous international agreements and laws, as well as in domestic statutes and policies in many countries. This paper examines the international emergence of the concept and its application in Australia. Despite rapid growth in adoption of the so-called ‘precautionary principle’, the concept remains highly controversial, and its success in terms of improving environmental and natural resource management has been questioned. This paper argues that implementation guidelines are essential to ensure that precautionary decision making is consistent with good decision making principles, and to avoid unnecessary costs and the potential for perverse outcomes. Economists have an important role in contributing to these guidelines and in developing techniques for incorporating uncertainty into decision making.
Close inspection of plasmon excitations in cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Greco, Andrés
name: Yamase, Hiroyuki
name: Bejas, Matías
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently resonant inelastic x-ray scattering experiments reported fine details of the charge excitations around the in-plane momentum ${\bf q}_{\parallel}=(0,0)$ for various doping rates in electron-doped cuprates ${\rm La_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4}$. We find that those new experimental data are well captured by acoustic-like plasmon excitations in a microscopic study of the layered $t$-$J$ model with the long-range Coulomb interaction. The acoustic-like plasmon is not a usual plasmon typical to the two-dimensional system, but has a small gap proportional to the interlayer hopping $t_z$.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
title: Cancer biomarker discovery without assumptions about cancer biology: The double dip design
Creators: name: Baker, Stuart G.
Publisher: name: Organisms. Journal of Biological Sciences
Year: 2020

description: The biomarker pipeline to improve cancer screening begins with the discovery and validation of a cancer prediction model involving markers for the early detection of cancer in asymptomatic persons. Unfortunately, this biomarker pipeline has led to few markers for clinical use. An unappreciated reason for this lack of success is that standard discovery uses a convenience sample of specimens from persons with symptomatic cancer and no cancer. Standard discovery in a convenience sample implicitly makes a questionable assumption about cancer biology, namely, that highly predictive biomarkers in asymptomatic persons persist until symptomatic cancer arises when they outperform markers associated with symptomatic cancer. If cancer arises from a sequence of driver mutations and biomarkers are associated with driver mutations, this assumption may be plausible. However, if cancer arises primarily from changes in the microenvironment, the assumption is questionable. To circumvent the need for this assumption, I propose the double dip design. The double dip design starts with standard discovery in a convenience sample (as this is standard practice) followed by the usual validation sample of stored specimens from asymptomatic persons. If validation fails, it re-uses the original validation sample of stored specimens for more relevant biomarker discovery, followed by a second validation sample of stored specimens from asymptomatic persons. Recently developed statistical methods to reduce validation sample size make the double dip design feasible. Supplementary File: Validation Sample Size
description: Organisms. Journal of Biological Sciences, V. 3, N. 2 (2019)
MOESM1 of Why do women deliver where they had not planned to go? A qualitative study from peri-urban Nairobi Kenya
Creators: name: V. Naanyu
name: V. Mujumdar
name: C. Ahearn
name: M. McConnell
name: J. Cohen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Study interview guide.
Additional file 1 of Cross-cultural adaptation and reliability of the inventory of vicarious posttraumatic growth and research of its influencing factors: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Cai, Yitong
name: Li, Yifei
name: Zou, Jie
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Luo, Weixiang
name: Zhang, Jingping
name: Qu, Chaoran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
High-Precision Ramsey-Comb Spectroscopy Based on High-Harmonic Generation
Creators: name: Dreissen, L. S.
name: Roth, C.
name: Gründeman, E. L.
name: Krauth, J. J.
name: Favier, M.
name: Eikema, K. S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-harmonic generation (HHG) is widely used for up-conversion of amplified (near) infrared ultrafast laser pulses to short wavelengths. We demonstrate that Ramsey-comb spectroscopy, based on two such pulses derived from a frequency-comb laser, enables us to observe phase effects in this process with a few mrad precision. As a result, we could perform the most accurate spectroscopic measurement based on light from HHG, illustrated with a determination of the $5p^6 \rightarrow 5p^5 8s~^2[3/2]_1$ transition at 110 nm in $^{132}$Xe. We improve its relative accuracy $10^4$ times to a value of $2.3\times10^{-10}$. This is 3.6 times better than shown before involving HHG, and promising to enable $1S-2S$ spectroscopy of He$^+$ for fundamental tests.
Additional file 2 of Cross-cultural adaptation and reliability of the inventory of vicarious posttraumatic growth and research of its influencing factors: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Cai, Yitong
name: Li, Yifei
name: Zou, Jie
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Luo, Weixiang
name: Zhang, Jingping
name: Qu, Chaoran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Secure Deterministic Communication Without Entanglement
Creators: name: Lucamarini, M.
name: Mancini, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol for deterministic communication that does not make use of entanglement. It exploits nonorthogonal states in a two-way quantum channel attaining significant improvement of security and efficiency over already known cryptographic protocols. The presented scheme, being deterministic, can be devoted to direct communication as well as to key distribution, and its experimental realization is feasible with present day technology.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Corrected typos in the field "Authors"; added one reference
Coherent multi-spin exchange coupling in a quantum-dot spin chain
Creators: name: Qiao, Haifeng
name: Kandel, Yadav P.
name: Deng, Kuangyin
name: Fallahi, Saeed
name: Gardner, Geoffrey C.
name: Manfra, Michael J.
name: Barnes, Edwin
name: Nichol, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heisenberg exchange coupling between neighboring electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots provides a powerful tool for quantum information processing and simulation. Although so far unrealized, extended Heisenberg spin chains can enable long-distance quantum information transfer and the generation of non-equilibrium quantum states. In this work, we implement simultaneous, coherent exchange coupling between all nearest-neighbor pairs of spins in a quadruple quantum dot. The main challenge in implementing simultaneous exchange couplings is the nonlinear and nonlocal dependence of the exchange couplings on gate voltages. Through a combination of electrostatic simulation and theoretical modeling, we show that this challenge arises primarily due to lateral shifts of the quantum dots during gate pulses. Building on this insight, we develop two models, which can be used to predict the confinement gate voltages for a desired set of exchange couplings. Although the model parameters depend on the number of exchange couplings desired (suggesting that effects in addition to lateral wavefunction shifts are important), the models are sufficient to enable simultaneous and independent control of all three exchange couplings in a quadruple quantum dot. We demonstrate two-, three-, and four-spin exchange oscillations, and our data agree with simulations.
description: 9+10 pages, 5+5 figures
Parholaspulus cuneatus Tseng 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus cuneatus

description: 121. Parholaspulus cuneatus Tseng, 1993
 Parholaspulus cuneatus Tseng, 1993: 103.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Taiwan. Yilan City, Fushan, in lichen.
 Type depository: BCIQ.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Parholaspulus dandongensis Ma 1998
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus dandongensis

description: 122. Parholaspulus dandongensis Ma, 1998
 Parholaspulus dandongensis Ma, 1998: 82.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Liaoning Province, Dandong, in soil.
 Type depository: CDC.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Large-Eddy Simulation closures of passive scalar turbulence: a systematic approach
Creators: name: Afonso, M. Martins
name: Celani, A.
name: Festa, R.
name: Mazzino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of the parameterization of small scale (``subgrid'') turbulence is addressed in the context of passive scalar transport. We focus on the Kraichnan advection model which lends itself to the analytical investigation of the closure problem. We derive systematically the dynamical equations which rule the evolution of the coarse-grained scalar field. At the lowest-order approximation in $l/r$, $l$ being the characteristic scale of the filter defining the coarse-grained scalar field and $r$ the inertial range separation, we recover the classical eddy-diffusivity parameterization of small scales. At the next-leading order a dynamical closure is obtained. The latter outperforms the classical model and is therefore a natural candidate for subgrid modelling of scalar transport in generic turbulent flows.
description: 10 LaTex pages, 1 PS figure. Changes: comments added below previous (3.10); Previous (3.16) has been corrected; Minor changes in the conclusions
MOESM1 of Molecular characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae isolated from pregnant women and newborns at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
Creators: name: Mucheye Gizachew
name: Moges Tiruneh
name: Feleke Moges
name: Mulat Adefris
name: Zemene Tigabu
name: Belay Tessema
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Whole genome sequencing (WGS) and Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) by using broth dilution method test results of colonizing GBS.
Observations of Orion Source I Disk and Outflow Interface
Creators: name: Wright, Melvyn
name: Plambeck, Richard
name: Hirota, Tomoya
name: Ginsburg, Adam
name: McGuire, Brett A.
name: Bally, John
name: Goddi, Ciriaco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We imaged the continuum and molecular line emission from Orion Source I (SrcI) with up to 30 mas (12 AU) resolution at 43, 99, 223, and 340 GHz in an attempt to probe the structure and chemistry of the circumstellar disk and bipolar outflow associated with this high mass protostar. The continuum spectral index ranges from $\sim$2 along the midplane of the disk to $\sim$3 along the edges, consistent with dust that is optically thick in the midplane but becomes optically thin at the periphery. Salt (NaCl) emission is visible where the dust is optically thin; it provides a unique tracer of the velocity field within the disk. All other molecules that we have mapped - H$_2$O, AlO, SiO, SiS, SO, and SO$_2$ - appear to originate primarily in the bipolar outflow. The base of the outflow is corotating with the disk. SiS shows a filamentary structure that is most prominent along the edges of the outflow. The molecular distributions suggest that Si and Al released from dust grains in the disk react with oxygen derived from H$_2$O to form SiO and AlO, and with SO and SO$_2$ to form SiS.
description: Accepted in the Astrophysical Journal. 18 pages, 17 figures
Prime Ends and Local Connectivity
Creators: name: Rempe-Gillen, Lasse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30C35 (Primary) 54F15, 30D05, 37F10 (Secondary)

description: Let U be a simply connected domain on the Riemann sphere whose complement K contains more than one point. We establish a characterization of local connectivity of K at a point in terms of the prime ends whose impressions contain this point. Invoking a result of Ursell and Young, we obtain an alternative proof of a theorem of Torhorst, which states that the impression of a prime end of $U$ contains at most two points at which $K$ is locally connected.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures. V6: Added additional remarks on the mathematical work of Marie Torhorst. Summary of previous versions: V5 - Updated the article by adding a historical note. V4 - Final preprint prior to publication. V3 - Proof of the Ursell-Young theorem and illustrations added. V2 - The original short note was expanded to a full article. V1 - original short note
Teens, Food Choice, and Health: How Can a Multi-Method Research Methodology Enhance the Study of Teen Food Choice and Health Messaging?
Creators: name: Wiseman, Kelleen
name: Wiseman, Kelleen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: This research report compares alternative approaches to analyzing the complex factors that influence teenagers' food choice. Specifically, a multi-method approach-which involves the integration of the qualitative and quantitative research methodoligies, data and analysis-is compared to a single methodological approach, which involves use of either a quantitative or qualitative methodology.
Bose-Einstein Correlations of pi0 Pairs from Hadronic Z0 Decays
Creators: name: The OPAL Collaboration
name: Abbiendi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed Bose-Einstein correlation in pi0 pairs produced in Z0 decays using the data sample collected by the OPAL detector at LEP 1 from 1991 to 1995. Using a static Gaussian picture for the pion emitter source, we obtain the chaoticity parameter lambda = 0.55 +- 0.10 +- 0.10 and the source radius R = (0.59 +- 0.08 +- 0.05) fm. according to the JETSET and HERWIG Monte Carlo models, the Bose-Einstein correlations in our data sample largely connect pi0s originating from the decays of different hadrons. Prompt pions formed at string break-up of cluster decays only form a small fraction of the sample.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Adaptive Block Compressive Sensing: towards a real-time and low-complexity implementation
Creators: name: Zammit, Joseph
name: Wassell, Ian J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Adaptive block-based compressive sensing (ABCS) algorithms are studied in the context of the practical realization of compressive sensing on resource-constrained image and video sensing platforms that use single-pixel cameras, multi-pixel cameras or focal plane processing sensors. In this paper, we introduce two novel ABCS algorithms that are suitable for compressively sensing images or intra-coded video frames. Both use deterministic 2D-DCT dictionaries when sensing the images instead of random dictionaries. The first uses a low number of compressive measurements to compute the block boundary variation (BBV) around each image block, from which it estimates the number of 2D-DCT transform coefficients to measure from each block. The second uses a low number of DCT domain (DD) measurements to estimate the total number of transform coefficients to capture from each block. The two algorithms permit reconstruction in real time, averaging 8 ms and 26 ms for 256x256 and 512x512 greyscale images, respectively, using a simple inverse 2D-DCT operation without requiring GPU acceleration. Furthermore, we show that an iterative compressive sensing reconstruction algorithm (IDA), inspired by the denoising-based approximate message passing algorithm, can be used as a post-processing, quality enhancement technique. IDA trades off real-time operation to yield performance improvement over state-of-the-art GPU-assisted algorithms of 1.31 dB and 0.0152 in terms of PSNR and SSIM, respectively. It also exceeds the PSNR performance of a state-of-the-art deep neural network by 0.4 dB and SSIM by 0.0126.
description: Accepted version. This article has been accepted for publication in IEEE Access. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3006861, IEEE Access
MOESM3 of Gene copy number and function of the APL1 immune factor changed during Anopheles evolution
Creators: name: Mitri, Christian
name: Bischoff, Emmanuel
name: Eiglmeier, Karin
name: Holm, Inge
name: Constentin Dieme
name: Brito-Fravallo, Emma
name: Abbasali Raz
name: Zakeri, Sedigheh
name: Mahdokht Nejad
name: Djadid, Navid
name: Vernick, Kenneth
name: Riehle, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Primer sequences.
Additional file 3 of Cross-cultural adaptation and reliability of the inventory of vicarious posttraumatic growth and research of its influencing factors: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Cai, Yitong
name: Li, Yifei
name: Zou, Jie
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Luo, Weixiang
name: Zhang, Jingping
name: Qu, Chaoran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Sibynophiinae Dunn 1928
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae

description: Subfamily Sibynophiinae Dunn, 1928 (1 species)
Sibynophiinae Dunn, 1928: 20 (type genus Sibynophis Fitzinger, 1843).
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 183, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Time-Series Analysis of U.S. Pistachio Export Demand in North America
Creators: name: Zheng, Zijuan
name: Saghaian, Sayed H.
name: Zheng, Zijuan
name: Saghaian, Sayed H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
International Relations/Trade

description: This study identifys the main factors influencing U.S. pistachio export demand in North America-i.e., to Canada and Mexico. A double-log econometric model is estimated using data for 1989-2009. The main findings indicate that Canadian GDP, U.S. walnut export prices, and food safety concerns explain the majorityof the pistachio import demand variation in Canada, wheras Iranian pistachio export prices, the real exchange rate between the Mexican peso and the U.S. dollar, and U.S. pecan export prices explain the majority of the Mexican pistachio import demand variation. The paper also investigates the impact of food safety issue om export demand. In order to maintain its export market, the U.S. has to find solutions to current food safety problems.
Stochastic stabilization of cosmological photons
Creators: name: Dettmann, C. P.
name: Keating, J. P.
name: Prado, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of photon trajectories in models of the Universe that have constant spatial curvature is determined by the sign of the curvature: they are exponentially unstable if the curvature is negative and stable if it is positive or zero. We demonstrate that random fluctuations in the curvature provide an additional stabilizing mechanism. This mechanism is analogous to the one responsible for stabilizing the stochastic Kapitsa pendulum. When the mean curvature is negative it is capable of stabilizing the photon trajectories; when the mean curvature is zero or positive it determines the characteristic frequency with which neighbouring trajectories oscillate about each other. In constant negative curvature models of the Universe that have compact topology, exponential instability implies chaos (e.g. mixing) in the photon dynamics. We discuss some consequences of stochastic stabilization in this context.
description: 4 pages, 3 postscript figures in color which are also appropriate for black and white printers; v2 emphasizes relevance to flat as well as negatively curved cosmologies; to appear in J. Phys. A
The Hall Effect and ionized impurity scattering in Si$_{(1-x)}$Ge$_x$
Creators: name: Kinsler, P.
name: Wenckebach, W. Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations, we demonstrate that including ionized impurity scattering in models of Si$_{(1-x)}$Ge$_x$ is vital in order to predict the correct Hall parameters. Our results show good agreement with the experimental data of Joelsson et.al. (JAP, 1997).
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, 2 authors, and a logo. v2 improved referencing
Branching Fractions of tau Leptons to Three Charged Hadrons
Creators: name: Briere, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From electron-positron collision data collected with the CLEO detector operating at CESR near \sqrt{s}=10.6 GeV, improved measurements of the branching fractions for tau decays into three explicitly identified hadrons and a neutrino are presented as {\cal B}(τ^-\toπ^-π^+π^-ν_τ)=(9.13\pm0.05\pm0.46)%, {\cal B}(τ^-\to K^-π^+π^-ν_τ)=(3.84\pm0.14\pm0.38)\times10^{-3}, {\cal B}(τ^-\to K^-K^+π^-ν_τ)=(1.55\pm0.06\pm0.09)\times10^{-3}, and {\cal B}(τ^-\to K^-K^+K^-ν_τ)<3.7\times10^{-5} at 90% C.L., where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.
description: 10 pages postscript, also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 2 of Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis reveals ancestry and genetic diversity of cultivated and wild grapevines in Croatia
Creators: name: Marinov, Luka
name: Magris, Gabriele
name: Di Gaspero, Gabriele
name: Morgante, Michele
name: Maletić, Edi
name: Bubola, Marijan
name: Pejić, Ivan
name: Zdunić, Goran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figures S1 to S38
Capsule-Based Persian/Arabic Robust Handwritten Digit Recognition Using EM Routing
Creators: name: Ghofrani, Ali
name: Toroghi, Rahil Mahdian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, the problem of handwritten digit recognition has been addressed. However, the underlying language is Persian/Arabic, and the system with which this task is a capsule network (CapsNet) has recently emerged as a more advanced architecture than its ancestor, namely CNN (Convolutional Neural Network). The training of the architecture is performed using the Hoda dataset, which has been provided for Persian/Arabic handwritten digits. The output of the system clearly outperforms the results achieved by its ancestors, as well as other previously presented recognition algorithms.
description: 5 pages, 10 figures, 4th International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis (IPRIA2019), IEEE
Parholaspulus hohuanshanensis Tseng 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus hohuanshanensis

description: 126. Parholaspulus hohuanshanensis Tseng, 1993
 Parholaspulus hohuanshanensis Tseng, 1993: 109.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Taiwan. Taichung City, in soil.
 Type depository: BCIQ.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Sibynophis Fitzinger 1843
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Sibynophis

description: Genus Sibynophis Fitzinger, 1843 (1 species)
Lygophis (Sibynophis) Fitzinger, 1843: 26 (type species: Coluber geminatus H. Boie in F. Boie in Schlegel, 1826, by original designation; gender masculine).
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 183, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
MOESM4 of Point prevalence survey of antimicrobial use and healthcare-associated infections in Belgian acute care hospitals: results of the Global-PPS and ECDC-PPS 2017
Creators: name: Vandael, Eline
name: Latour, Katrien
name: Goossens, Herman
name: Magerman, Koen
name: Drapier, Nico
name: Catry, Boudewijn
name: Versporten, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Overview of the number of isolates (selected bug-drug combinations) with known antimicrobial susceptibility testing results (AST; first-level antimicrobial resistance (AMR) markers combined) for healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and resistant results to the antimicrobials included in the protocol, ECDC-PPS 2017 (Belgium, acute care hospitals).
Additional file 1 of Risk of suicide after hospitalizations due to acute physical health conditions—a cohort study of the Norwegian population
Creators: name: Asheim, Andreas
name: Nilsen, Sara Marie
name: Svedahl, Ellen Rabben
name: Kaspersen, Silje L.
name: Bjerkeset, Ottar
name: Janszky, Imre
name: Bjørngaard, Johan Håkon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Tables S1-S3 and Figures S1-S9. Figure S1: Follow-up and truncation procedure, Table S1: ICD-10 codes pain and sudden loss of function, Table S2: Outcomes per 100 000 person years, Table S3: Events and person-time, Figure S2: Hazard ratio for suicide up to 24 weeks after discharge, Figure S3: Hazard ratio for suicide by poisoning up to 24 weeks after discharge, Figure S4: Hazard ratio for suicide within initial four weeks by subgroups, Figure S5: Hazard ration for suicide up to 24 weeks after discharge by sex, Figure S6: Hazard ratio for death from medication overdoses up to 24 weeks after discharge, Figure S7: Hazard ratio for death from accidents up to 24 weeks after discharge, Figure S8: Hazard ratio for death from uncertain causes up to 24 weeks after discharge, Figure S9: Secondary outcomes in alternative analysis.