cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Norwegian Combined Acoustic And Bottom Trawl Surveys For Demersal Fish In The Barents Sea During Winter
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Tore
name: Korsbrekke, Knut
name: Mehl, Sigbjørn
name: Nakken, Odd
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A combined acoustic and bottom trawl survey for demersal fish in the Barents Sea has beenconducted annually since 1981. The main aim is to map the spatial distribution and obtainindices of abundance (numbers at age) of cod, haddock, redfish and Greenland halibut. Inaddition other biological information and CTD-data are collected. The survey covers an areaof about 150,000 square nautical miles, and is carried out with 3 vessels and about 25scientific staff for aperiod of 25-30 days. The abundance indices and weight at age data areused directly in the stock assessments in ICES.
title: See Also, No 1 (2015)
title: See Also: The UBC School of Library, Archival and Information Studies Student Journal
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: See Also
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2015

description: See Also is a student-run, open access journal devoted to showcasing high quality original research and scholarship created by students at UBC’s iSchool/School of Library, Archival and Information Studies. Issues are published twice a year and are dedicated to promoting and disseminating the best student scholarship created in the fields of libraries, archives, information studies, and children’s literature.

See Also is committed to providing a platform for students to gain valuable experience in all aspects of scholarly publishing, as authors, peer reviewers, designers, and editors.

The photograph on our cover is "Empty card catalogue" by Sage Ross. Used under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic license.
description: Dynamite with a SLAISer Beam!
Learning in Public: Highlighting Coursework on the Web
Pictures of the Northwoods: A Bibliography of Illustrated Children's Literature from Minnesota
Student Publications at UBC's School of Library, Archival and Information Studies: An Anecdotal Bibliography
Let's Talk About the Environment: A Content Analysis of the EcoKids Discussion Forum
Collaboration and crowdsourcing: the future of LAM convergence
Book Appeal, Literacy, and the Reader: Readers’ Advisory in practice and theory
DIY Journal: Introduction to OJS [workshop]
An Exploration of Finding Aid Technologies and NoSQL Databases
Seeing Metadata: Representing Digital Collection Metadata
Data literacy instruction in academic libraries: best practices for librarians
Managing barriers: provision of information access for underserved groups
Digital Aladore: Reading and Creating with Free Software and the Public Domain
University Journal Subscription Costs in the UK: An Exploratory Study
title: Norwegian Acoustic Survey Of North East Arctic Cod On The Spawning Grounds Off Lofoten
Creators: name: Korsbrekke, Knut
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.An acoustic survey of the spawning stock of North East Arctic Cod off Lofoten has beenperformed annually in March-April since 1982. The estimates for 1985-1997 have beenrecalculated and mean length and weight at age are shown together with the abundance indices(both numbers and biomass). The abundance indices for each age are compared with VPA resultsfrom a reasonably converged part ofthe series. It is shown that the VPA tuning assumption ofconstant log catchability at age should not be used for this survey series. As the survey producesabundance indices for the mature part of the cod stock these indices should be corrected withproportions mature before they are used in traditional assessment methods estimating year dassstrength.
Novel tile segmentation scheme for omnidirectional video
Creators: name: Li, Jisheng
name: Wen, Ziyu
name: Li, Sihan
name: Zhao, Yikai
name: Guo, Bichuan
name: Wen, Jiangtao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Regular omnidirectional video encoding technics use map projection to flatten a scene from a spherical shape into one or several 2D shapes. Common projection methods including equirectangular and cubic projection have varying levels of interpolation that create a large number of non-information-carrying pixels that lead to wasted bitrate. In this paper, we propose a tile based omnidirectional video segmentation scheme which can save up to 28% of pixel area and 20% of BD-rate averagely compared to the traditional equirectangular projection based approach.
description: Published in 2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)
Transverse momentum dependent parton densities in processes with heavy quark generations
Creators: name: Kotikov, A. V.
name: Lipatov, A. V.
name: Zhang, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study the heavy quark production processes, we use the transverse momentum dependent (TMD, or unintegrated) gluon distribution function in a proton obtained recently using the Kimber-Martin-Ryskin prescription from the Bessel-inspired behavior of parton densities at small Bjorken $x$ values. We obtained a good agreement of our results with the latest HERA experimental data for reduced cross sections $σ^{c\overline{c}}_{\rm red}(x,Q^2)$ and $σ^{b\overline{b}}_{\rm red}(x,Q^2)$, and also for deep inelastic structure functions $F_2^c(x,Q^2)$ and $F_2^b(x,Q^2)$ in a wide range of $x$ and $Q^2$ values. Comparisons with the predictions based on the Ciafaloni-Catani-Fiorani-Marchesini evolution equation and with the results of conventional pQCD calculations performed at first three orders of perturbative expansion are presented.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
title: Evaluation Of The North-East Arctic Saithe (Pollachius Virens) Acoustic Survey
Creators: name: Nedreaas, Kjell H.
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Since 1985 an acoustic survey specially designed for saithe has annually been conducted inOctober-November by the Institute of Marine Research (IMR) on the Norwegian near coastalbanks. Since 1992 the survey has covered the area from the Varangerfjord elose to the Russianborder and southwards to 62°N.
A simple proof of the algebraic version of a conjecture by Vogan
Creators: name: Bratten, Tim
name: Corti, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E46

description: In a recent manuscript, D.Vogan conjectures that four canonical globalizations of Harish-Chandra modules commute with certain n-cohomology groups. In this article we prove that Vogan's conjecture holds for one of the globalizations if and only if it holds for the dual. Using a previously published result of one of the authors, which establishes the conjecture for the minimal globalization, we can therefore deduce Vogan's conjecture for the maximal globalization.
description: A simple proof of the problem raised in arXiv:math/0606071v1
Boosting Nearest-Neighbour to Long-Range Integrable Spin Chains
Creators: name: Bargheer, Till
name: Beisert, Niklas
name: Loebbert, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an integrability-preserving recursion relation for the explicit construction of long-range spin chain Hamiltonians. These chains are generalizations of the Haldane-Shastry and Inozemtsev models and they play an important role in recent advances in string/gauge duality. The method is based on arbitrary nearest-neighbour integrable spin chains and it sheds light on the moduli space of deformation parameters. We also derive the closed chain asymptotic Bethe equations.
description: 10 pages, v2: reference added, minor changes, v3: published version with added/updated references
title: Evaluation Of Egg Production Surveys For Estimating Spawning Biomass Of Demersal Fish
Creators: name: Armstrong, M.J.
name: Connolly, P.
name: Nash, R.D.M.
name: Pawson, M.G.
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A survey programme was implemented in the lrish Sea in 1995 to estimate the spawningbiomass of cod (Gadlls morhua), plaice (Pleurolleetes platessa) and sole (Solea solea) bymeans of the .annual egg production method. The area surveyed corresponded to ICESassessment area VIIa.
Magnetic Phase Diagrams of Multiferroic Hexagonal RMnO3 (R=Er, Yb, Tm, and Ho)
Creators: name: Yen, F.
name: Cruz, C. dela
name: Lorenz, B.
name: Galstyan, E.
name: Sun, Y. Y.
name: Gospodinov, M.
name: Chu, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic phase diagrams of RMnO3 (R = Er, Yb, Tm, Ho) are investigated up to 14 Tesla via magnetic and dielectric measurements. The stability range of the AFM order below the Neel temperature of the studied RMnO3 extends to far higher magnetic fields than previously assumed. Magnetic irreversibility indicating the presence of a spontaneous magnetic moment is found near 50 K for R=Er, Yb, and Tm. At very low temperatures and low magnetic fields the phase boundary defined by the ordering of the rare earth moments is resolved. The sizable dielectric anomalies observed along all phase boundaries are evidence for strong spin-lattice coupling in the hexagonal RMnO3. In HoMnO3 the strong magnetoelastic distortions are investigated in more detail via magnetostriction experiments up to 14 Tesla. The results are discussed based on existing data on magnetic symmetries and the interactions between the Mn-spins, the rare earth moments, and the lattice.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures, to be published in JMR's Aug. focus issue on multiferroics
f(R) cosmology by Noether's symmetry
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: De Felice, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general approach to find out exact cosmological solutions in f(R)-gravity is discussed. Instead of taking into account phenomenological models, we assume, as a physical criterium, the existence of Noether symmetries in the cosmological f(R) Lagrangian. As a result, the presence of such symmetries selects viable models and allow to solve the equations of motion. We discuss also the case in which no Noether charge is present but general criteria can be used to achieve solutions.
description: 23 pages, uses RevTeX
Annotated Bibliography of Challenged Material Policies in Libraries
Creators: name: Murray, Matthew
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2016

description: While few librarians or libraries want to deal with the reality of patrons submitting challenges to material held in their collections, it is a reality of the position of libraries in our communities that this will happen. Because this is an area that can lead to poor representations of libraries in both the media and the general public consciousness, it is important for libraries to have fully developed policies to deal with all aspects of these challenges. This article looks at why a library needs these policies, and examines various resources concerning them.
description: See Also, No 2 (2016)
A Legal, Ethical, & Technological Dilemma: Internet Filtering for Explicit Content in Public Libraries
Creators: name: Doolan, Peter
name: Olshausen, Mattias
name: Rainey, Tim
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2016

description: This literature review, originally written in February 2015 to satisfy course requirements for LIBR 505: Research Methods in Information Organizations, explores various aspects of the debate surrounding Internet filtering for explicit content on public library computers in North America, with a focus on libraries and legislation in the United States. The literature examined extends from the early 2000s to the present.
description: See Also, No 2 (2016)
How to Be a #critlib: Reflections on Implementing Critical Theory in Practice
Creators: name: Vangeest, Jacob
name: Hawkins, Blake
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2016

description: In recent years, there has been an increasing interest among groups of librarians regarding the use and implementation of critical theories in librarianship. As a result of these discourses, there has been a growth in engagement with topics such as social justice, race, gender, and sexuality which previously had been perceived as taboo or outside of the scope of the field. Social media, such as Twitter, has been integral in mobilizing knowledge and transnational heurism associated with this scholarly movement. One problem with this movement is that many librarians feel that they do not have the foreknowledge necessary to properly engage in these scholarly and professional dialogues. The purpose of this paper is to serve as an introduction to these spaces. Our hope is that through exposure to these spaces, librarians and library students will be more likely to engage in these spaces and discussion.
description: See Also, No 2 (2016)
A covariant entropy conjecture on cosmological dynamical horizon
Creators: name: He, Song
name: Zhang, Hongbao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We here propose a covariant entropy conjecture on cosmological dynamical horizon. After the formulation of our conjecture, we test its validity in adiabatically expanding universes with open, flat and closed spatial geometry, where our conjecture can also be viewed as a cosmological version of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in some sense.
description: JHEP style, 9 pages, 1 figure, typos corrected, accepted for publication in JHEP
title: Eva2 : Estimation Variance. Version 2. A Geostatistical Software On Windows 95 For The Precision Of Fish Stock Assessment Surveys
Creators: name: Petitgas, Pierre
name: Lafont, Thierry
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Geostatistics enables to analyse spatial structure in fisheries survey data. Once the is structure is modelIed,geostatistics uses the model to derive the estimation variance of the stock estimate for the survey designperformed. Commercial geostatistical softwares generally focus on kriging for deriving maps. EVA2 focuses onthe estimation of the zonal (or global) mean and its estimation variance.
Single-photon imaging over 200 km
Creators: name: Li, Zheng-Ping
name: Ye, Jun-Tian
name: Huang, Xin
name: Jiang, Peng-Yu
name: Cao, Yuan
name: Hong, Yu
name: Yu, Chao
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Zhang, Qiang
name: Peng, Cheng-Zhi
name: Xu, Feihu
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-range active imaging has widespread applications in remote sensing and target recognition. Single-photon light detection and ranging (lidar) has been shown to have high sensitivity and temporal resolution. On the application front, however, the operating range of practical single-photon lidar systems is limited to about tens of kilometers over the Earth's atmosphere, mainly due to the weak echo signal mixed with high background noise. Here, we present a compact coaxial single-photon lidar system capable of realizing 3D imaging at up to 201.5 km. It is achieved by using high-efficiency optical devices for collection and detection, and what we believe is a new noise-suppression technique that is efficient for long-range applications. We show that photon-efficient computational algorithms enable accurate 3D imaging over hundreds of kilometers with as few as 0.44 signal photons per pixel. The results represent a significant step toward practical, low-power lidar over extra-long ranges.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Mechanical and Electronic Properties of Ferromagnetic GaMnAs Using Ultrafast Coherent Acoustic Phonons
Creators: name: Qi, J.
name: Yan, J. A.
name: Park, H.
name: Steigerwald, A.
name: Xu, Y.
name: Gilbert, S. N.
name: Liu, X.
name: Furdyna, J. K.
name: Pantelides, S. T.
name: Tolk, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrafast two-color pump-probe measurements, involving coherent acoustic phonon (CAP) waves, have provided information simultaneously on the mechanical properties and on the electronic structure of ferromagnetic GaMnAs. The elastic constant C11 of Ga1-xMnxAs (0.03
Beach profiles and sediment activity
Creators: name: Mattila, Mark Ronald
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A study of beach profiles and sediment activity has been undertaken investigating natural beaches of inner coastal southwest British Columbia and published data on laboratory beaches. Two separate types of sediment activity are focused upon: longshore sediment, activity occurring on inner coast beaches and on- offshore sediment activity occurring on wave Hume constrained laboratory beaches. Field investigative work on twenty-five natural beaches has included review of past-field studies, profile surveys, sediment tracing experiments, investigation of surface and subsurface sediment, size distribution and structure, measurement of slopes and elevations of shoreline features, review of available wave climate data and wave hindcasting for the period of profile surveys. The work has shown that inner coastal beaches are predominantly shingle beaches or cobble armoured beaches with longshore sediment transport, occurring in a narrow upper foreshore zone under wave action at high tides. There is also evidence that coarse materials (gravels and cobbles) move selectively in an onshore direction and fine materials (silts and sands) move in an offshore direction. The sediment transport processes and beach characteristics identified are different from the summer/ winter beach process known to occur on open coasts. Laboratory beaches have been studied to identify the general response of a beach profile to waves. One problem in the study of beaches has been the lack of a readily measured variable to interrelate wave action and sediment movement. By studying laboratory beach profiles a variable representing on-offshore sediment, movement has been abstracted as an area swept out by differencing two profiles as a function of time. The variable has been investigated using laboratory beach data and correlation between it and wave parameters such as height, and period is evident. A dimensional analysis of on-offshore sediment transport is performed using the swept, area variable.
The Quest for Permanence and Impermanence: A Comparison of Traditional and Social Media Photo Albums
Creators: name: Kelm, Sarika
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2016

description: The personal photograph album has always lived on the blurry boundary between public and private. The article examines challenges in preserving and providing access to photo albums, both physical and digital. These formats share many similarities in that they are a branch of personal records that have not been treated with deserved seriousness by traditional archival theory, rely extensively on original order to communicate meaning, and are problematic because they both involve some degree of performance that requires recognition and interpretation. These formats differ in that, while physical albums are usually static unless the order of photos are tampered with, digital albums, specifically social media albums, accumulate valuable meaning from their dynamic nature.
description: See Also, No 2 (2016)
title: Description And Evaluation Of The International Beam Trawl Surveys Of The European Continental Shelf
Creators: name: Rogers, S.I.
name: Damm, U.
name: Piet, G.J.
name: Rijnsdorp, A.D.
name: Vanhee, W.
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Samples of the demersal fish fauna have been collected during beam trawl surveys inthe coastal waters of North-west Europe (49° - 57° N, 8°W - 9°E) by the UK, TheNetherlands, Germany and Belgium, since the mid 1980s.
Deep Two-Stage High-Resolution Image Inpainting
Creators: name: Moskalenko, Andrey
name: Erofeev, Mikhail
name: Vatolin, Dmitriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, the field of image inpainting has developed rapidly, learning based approaches show impressive results in the task of filling missing parts in an image. But most deep methods are strongly tied to the resolution of the images on which they were trained. A slight resolution increase leads to serious artifacts and unsatisfactory filling quality. These methods are therefore unsuitable for interactive image processing. In this article, we propose a method that solves the problem of inpainting arbitrary-size images. We also describe a way to better restore texture fragments in the filled area. For this, we propose to use information from neighboring pixels by shifting the original image in four directions. Moreover, this approach can work with existing inpainting models, making them almost resolution independent without the need for retraining. We also created a GIMP plugin that implements our technique. The plugin, code, and model weights are available at https://github.com/a-mos/High_Resolution_Image_Inpainting.
The British Columbia Audiovisual Inventory Initiative (BC AVII): A Survey of Audiovisual Materials and Playback Machines in BC
Creators: name: Rose, Cecilia
name: Haddon, Jenny
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2016

description: In British Columbia today, thousands of important historical and cultural audiovisual (AV) items are in danger of being lost forever to degradation and obsolescence. AV materials are valuable to researchers and the general public alike, and the value will only increase as society becomes less text-based and more digital.

In order to devise a provincial strategy for preservation of these at-risk materials, it is important to first know their quantity and condition, as well as what the perceptions and attitudes are towards acquiring, cataloguing, digitizing and preserving them. With this goal in mind, the University of British Columbia Archives and the Audio-Visual Heritage Association of British Columbia (AVBC) partnered to create a high-level inventory and get a snapshot of the current status of AV in BC.

An online survey was designed and sent out to BC memory institutions. 252 valid responses were received, with 65.9% belonging to institutions identifying as Libraries, Archives, Museums or Historical Societies. Cost was perceived as the largest barrier for the preservation of AV materials, followed by equipment, time, resources, etc. Many expressed frustration at a lack of prioritization for these materials within their institutions, leading to a complicated cycle of degradation that ultimately results in the materials being left in boxes collecting dust. Another troubling finding was the large number of materials in unknown condition and institutions often not having the resources or expertise to even know where to start with the preservation process.

Several recommendations were made for next steps in developing a strategy for saving AV in BC. These included forming a task force to develop a strategic plan, developing a centralized provincial response, providing online community support, and hosting training and education workshops. On the ground level, memory institutions have been doing what they can with the resources available, however with more awareness and support, AV preservation needs in BC are attainable.
description: See Also, No 2 (2016)
Jacobi's Principle and the Disappearance of Time
Creators: name: Gryb, Sean B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jacobi's action principle is known to lead to a problem of time. For example, the timelessness of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation can be seen as resulting from using Jacobi's principle to define the dynamics of 3-geometries through superspace. In addition, using Jacobi's principle for non-relativistic particles is equivalent classically to Newton's theory but leads to a time-independent Schrodinger equation upon Dirac quantization. In this paper, we study the mechanism for the disappearance of time as a result of using Jacobi's principle in these simple particle models. We find that the path integral quantization very clearly elucidates the physical mechanism for the timeless of the quantum theory as well as the emergence of duration at the classical level. Physically, this is the result of a superposition of clocks which occurs in the quantum theory due to a sum over all histories. Mathematically, the timelessness is related to how the gauge fixing functions impose the boundary conditions in the path integral.
description: Published version. Significant amendments to presentation. 27 pages
The preservation of digital signatures on the blockchain
Creators: name: Thompson, Stephen
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2017

description: The blockchain is a distributed network that records digital transactions on a publicly-accessible ledger. This paper explores whether blockchain technology is a suitable platform for the preservation of digital signatures and key pairs (public and private keys). Conventional infrastructures use digital certificates, issued by certification authorities, to declare the authentication of key pairs and digital signatures. However, this paper suggests that the blockchain’s hash functions can replace those certificates on the grounds of better privacy, that the nature of the network removes the problem of a single point of failure and that hashing is a form of authentication that does not require trust in a third-party authority. This article was an appendix to the research paper, Blockchain Technology for Recordkeeping which is available in the Reports section at http://www.blockchainubc.ca/main/dissemination.
description: See Also, No 3 (2017)
Additional file 2 of Subtype classification and functional annotation of L1Md retrotransposon promoters
Creators: name: Zhou, Meng
name: Smith, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1: Topology of the profile-HMM implemented for monomer detection. Figure S2: Distribution of unassembled nucleotides with respect to detected Type A monomers. Figure S3: Consensus sequences extracted from profile-HMM trained for mm10 monomers. Figure S4: Heatmap of intra- and inter-subtype edit distances. Figure S5: Weighted read pileup of CAGE-seq data at various time points during germ cell development. Figure S6: Hierarchical clustering of subtypes based on edit distance. Figure S7: Scatter plot of L1Md promoter methylation before and after different KO experiments. Figure S8: O/E ratios of G and T subtypes after KO experiments. (PDF 3395 kb)
title: Ведение кассовых операций
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: Основное назначение данного учебного пособия — дать студентам начальные знания в области специальности, обучить основным правилам и требованиям, предъявляемым к проведению кассовых операций в кредитно-финансовых организациях, а также закрепить и развить умения и навыки в области профессиональной подготовки при работе с кассовыми операциями для физических и юридических лиц на примере работы Сбербанка. Разнообразие заданий, требующих от студентов профессионального отношения при их выполнении, наличие заданий с разным уровнем сложности позволяет реализовать личностно-ориентированный подход при работе со студентами. Материал подготовлен в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования, предъявляемыми к изучению дисциплин «Ведение кассовых операций», «Кассовые операции банка», «Организация кассовой работы в банке» профессионального модуля «Выполнение работ по профессии “Контролер (Сберегательного банка)”» и предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по специальности 38.02.07 «Банковское дело» и по профессии 38.01.03 «Контролер банка». Данное учебное пособие позволит студентам качественно подготовиться к аттестации, а также может быть использовано молодыми специалистами в сфере банковской деятельности.
Archival History – Middle Ages
Creators: name: Lindsay, Caitlin
Publisher: name: See Also
Year: 2017

description: This annotated bibliography examines sources which give insight into the history of archives and recordkeeping during the Middle Ages. Because the history of archives is Eurocentric, this bibliography attempts to include archival perspectives outside of Europe, and aims to examine a number of different archival repositories. The bibliography touches on ecclesiastical archives, civic archives, university archives and private archives. Within the sources, themes of power and the importance of social memory are investigated, and organizational change within a variety of different archives is examined.
description: See Also, No 3 (2017)
A Quasi-Newton Approach to Nonsmooth Convex Optimization Problems in Machine Learning
Creators: name: Yu, Jin
name: Vishwanathan, S. V. N.
name: Guenter, Simon
name: Schraudolph, Nicol N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend the well-known BFGS quasi-Newton method and its memory-limited variant LBFGS to the optimization of nonsmooth convex objectives. This is done in a rigorous fashion by generalizing three components of BFGS to subdifferentials: the local quadratic model, the identification of a descent direction, and the Wolfe line search conditions. We prove that under some technical conditions, the resulting subBFGS algorithm is globally convergent in objective function value. We apply its memory-limited variant (subLBFGS) to L_2-regularized risk minimization with the binary hinge loss. To extend our algorithm to the multiclass and multilabel settings, we develop a new, efficient, exact line search algorithm. We prove its worst-case time complexity bounds, and show that our line search can also be used to extend a recently developed bundle method to the multiclass and multilabel settings. We also apply the direction-finding component of our algorithm to L_1-regularized risk minimization with logistic loss. In all these contexts our methods perform comparable to or better than specialized state-of-the-art solvers on a number of publicly available datasets. An open source implementation of our algorithms is freely available.
Falling into a black hole
Creators: name: Mathur, Samir D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String theory tells us that quantum gravity has a dual description as a field theory (without gravity). We use the field theory dual to ask what happens to an object as it falls into the simplest black hole: the 2-charge extremal hole. In the field theory description the wavefunction of a particle is spread over a large number of `loops', and the particle has a well-defined position in space only if it has the same `position' on each loop. For the infalling particle we find one definition of `same position' on each loop, but there is a different definition for outgoing particles and no canonical definition in general in the horizon region. Thus the meaning of `position' becomes ill-defined inside the horizon.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures (this essay received an honorable mention in the 2007 essay competition of the Gravity Research Foundation)
Bericht der Kommission für die pflanzengeographische Durchforschung Württembergs und Hohenzollerns
Creators: name: Eichler, Julius
name: Gradmann, Robert
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2021

description: Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg : zugl. Jahrbuch d. Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde in Stuttgart
description: Bd. 57, 1901
title: Can Groundfish Surveys Be Improved Without Breaking The Series?
Creators: name: Cotter, A.J.R.
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Time series of CPUE indices estimated for selected gadoids from North Seagroundfish surveys undertaken by different countries are compared by converting toseries oftotal mortality, Z, for each survey. A reasonable degree ofcoherence is seenamongst the surveys, but not enough for complacency over designs. Reasons fordivergences are discussed, and a case made for more randomisation, within practicablelimits, ofstation positions, fishing times, and other survey procedures. With planning,design improvements could be incorporated without losing comparability between oldand new time-series
Agroforestry in Latvia
Creators: name: Lazdina, Dagnija
name: Bardulis, Andis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Populus spp.
Agroforestry
Latvia

description: In Latvia there is agroforestry, but it is not mentioned in local legislation. There are two main farming methods which could be also be classified as agroforestry, they are short rotation coppices and silvopastoral systems.
Neural Entity Recognition with Gazetteer based Fusion
Creators: name: Sun, Qing
name: Bhatia, Parminder
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Incorporating external knowledge into Named Entity Recognition (NER) systems has been widely studied in the generic domain. In this paper, we focus on clinical domain where only limited data is accessible and interpretability is important. Recent advancement in technology and the acceleration of clinical trials has resulted in the discovery of new drugs, procedures as well as medical conditions. These factors motivate towards building robust zero-shot NER systems which can quickly adapt to new medical terminology. We propose an auxiliary gazetteer model and fuse it with an NER system, which results in better robustness and interpretability across different clinical datasets. Our gazetteer based fusion model is data efficient, achieving +1.7 micro-F1 gains on the i2b2 dataset using 20% training data, and brings + 4.7 micro-F1 gains on novel entity mentions never presented during training. Moreover, our fusion model is able to quickly adapt to new mentions in gazetteers without re-training and the gains from the proposed fusion model are transferable to related datasets.
An optical neural network using less than 1 photon per multiplication
Creators: name: Wang, Tianyu
name: Ma, Shi-Yuan
name: Wright, Logan G.
name: Onodera, Tatsuhiro
name: Richard, Brian
name: McMahon, Peter L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning has rapidly become a widespread tool in both scientific and commercial endeavors. Milestones of deep learning exceeding human performance have been achieved for a growing number of tasks over the past several years, across areas as diverse as game-playing, natural-language translation, and medical-image analysis. However, continued progress is increasingly hampered by the high energy costs associated with training and running deep neural networks on electronic processors. Optical neural networks have attracted attention as an alternative physical platform for deep learning, as it has been theoretically predicted that they can fundamentally achieve higher energy efficiency than neural networks deployed on conventional digital computers. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an optical neural network achieving 99% accuracy on handwritten-digit classification using ~3.2 detected photons per weight multiplication and ~90% accuracy using ~0.64 photons (~$2.4 \times 10^{-19}$ J of optical energy) per weight multiplication. This performance was achieved using a custom free-space optical processor that executes matrix-vector multiplications in a massively parallel fashion, with up to ~0.5 million scalar (weight) multiplications performed at the same time. Using commercially available optical components and standard neural-network training methods, we demonstrated that optical neural networks can operate near the standard quantum limit with extremely low optical powers and still achieve high accuracy. Our results provide a proof-of-principle for low-optical-power operation, and with careful system design including the surrounding electronics used for data storage and control, open up a path to realizing optical processors that require only $10^{-16}$ J total energy per scalar multiplication -- which is orders of magnitude more efficient than current digital processors.
description: 42 pages, 21 figures
title: Acoustic, Oceanographic And Ichthyoplankton Surveys On The Spawning Grounds Of The Austral Blue Whiting (Micromesistius Australis), Off Southern Patagonia, 1994-1996
Creators: name: Madirolas, A.
name: Guerrero, R.
name: Sanchez, R.P.
name: Prenski, L.B.
name: Sabatini, M.
name: Pajaro, M.
name: Machinandiarena, L.
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The former fisheries research surveys carried out off southem Patagonia during the70's, revealed the presence of important spawning concentrations of austral blue whiting(Micromesistius australis). Large spawning grounds stretching around Malvinas lslands werefound, and the estimates of biomass were in the order of several millions tons. An intense fishingactivity took place in the area since that time. but Iittle information about the stale of thosespawning concentrations was available until recent years. A series of annual surveys, targeted onthese spawning coricentnitions, was initiated in 1994.
Complex and Adaptive Dynamical Systems: A Primer
Creators: name: Gros, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An thorough introduction is given at an introductory level to the field of quantitative complex system science, with special emphasis on emergence in dynamical systems based on network topologies. Subjects treated include graph theory and small-world networks, a generic introduction to the concepts of dynamical system theory, random Boolean networks, cellular automata and self-organized criticality, the statistical modeling of Darwinian evolution, synchronization phenomena and an introduction to the theory of cognitive systems. It inludes chapter on Graph Theory and Small-World Networks, Chaos, Bifurcations and Diffusion, Complexity and Information Theory, Random Boolean Networks, Cellular Automata and Self-Organized Criticality, Darwinian evolution, Hypercycles and Game Theory, Synchronization Phenomena and Elements of Cognitive System Theory.
description: unformatted version of the textbook; published in Springer, Complexity Series (2008, second edition 2010)
Effects of losses on the sensitivity of an actively correlated Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Creators: name: Wang, Qiang
name: Jiao, Gao-Feng
name: Yu, Zhifei
name: Chen, L. Q.
name: Zhang, Weiping
name: Yuan, Chun-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically studied the quantum Cramér-Rao bound of an actively correlated Mach-Zehnder interferometer (ACMZI), where the quantum Fisher information obtained by the phase-averaging method can give the proper phase-sensing limit without any external phase reference. We numerically calculate the phase sensitivities with the method of homodyne detection and intensity detection in the presence of losses. Under lossless and very low loss conditions, the ACMZI is operated in a balanced case to beat the standard quantum limit (SQL). As the loss increases, the reduction in sensitivity increases. However within a certain range, we can adjust the gain parameters of the beam recombination process to reduce the reduction in sensitivity and realize the sensitivity can continue to beat the SQL in an unbalanced situation. Our scheme provides an optimization method of phase estimation in the presence of losses.
title: Effect Of Meteorological Events On The Spatial Distribution Of Schools And Their Typology : Impact On The Validity Of Acoustic Surveys
Creators: name: Gerlotto, François
name: Petitgas, Pierre
name: Cussat-Legras, Anne-Sophie
Publisher: name: ASC 1997 - Y
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Sudden changes in the meteorological conditions, such as storms or beginning of windy conditionsinduce immediate changes in the main characteristics of schools: general dimension, biomass,density, etc. Their other main effect is to make part of the fish concentration changing theirbathymetric distribution. In order to measure the impact of these changes on the results of acousticsurveys, the authors studied two series of repeated surveys in two different areas : in the Adriatic sea,c10se to the Po delta, they replicated a 15 miles long transept during more than 48 hours, before,during and after a storm ; and in Senegal, they covered several times an area south of Dakar beforeand immediately after the alizee winds began to blow.
The Role of General Intelligence in Mathematical Reasoning
Creators: name: Keren, Aviv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Objects are a centerpiece of the mathematical realm and our interaction with and reasoning about it, just as they are of the physical one (if not more). And humans' mathematical reasoning must ultimately be grounded in our general intelligence. Yet in contemporary cognitive science and A.I., the physical and mathematical domains are customarily explored separately, which allows for baking in assumptions for what objects are for the system - and missing potential connections. In this paper, I put the issue into its philosophical and cognitive context. I then describe an abstract theoretical framework for learning object representations, that makes room for mathematical objects on par with non-mathematical ones. Finally, I describe a case study that builds on that view to show how our general ability for integrating different aspects of objects effects our conception of the natural numbers.
A Multiwavelength Analysis of the Strong Lensing Cluster RCS 022434-0002.5 at z=0.778
Creators: name: Hicks, Amalia K.
name: Ellingson, Erica
name: Hoekstra, Henk
name: Gladders, Mike
name: Yee, Howard
name: Bautz, Mark
name: Gilbank, David
name: Webb, Tracy
name: Ivison, Rob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of two (101 ks total) Chandra observations of the z=0.778 optically selected lensing cluster RCS022434-0002.5, along with weak lensing and dynamical analyses of this object. An X-ray spectrum extracted within R(2500) (362 h(70)^(-1) kpc) results in an integrated cluster temperature of 5.1 (+0.9,-0.5) keV. The surface brightness profile of RCS022434-0002.5 indicates the presence of a slight excess of emission in the core. A hardness ratio image of this object reveals that this central emission is primarily produced by soft X-rays. Further investigation yields a cluster cooling time of 3.3 times 10^9 years, which is less than half of the age of the universe at this redshift given the current LCDM cosmology. A weak lensing analysis is performed using HST images, and our weak lensing mass estimate is found to be in good agreement with the X-ray determined mass of the cluster. Spectroscopic analysis reveals that RCS022434-0002.5 has a velocity dispersion of 900 +/- 180 km/s, consistent with its X-ray temperature. The core gas mass fraction of RCS022434-0002.5 is, however, found to be three times lower than expected universal values. The radial distribution of X-ray point sources within R(200) of this cluster peaks at ~0.7 R(200), possibly indicating that the cluster potential is influencing AGN activity at that radius. Correlations between X-ray and radio (VLA) point source positions are also examined.
description: 32 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
What Sustained Multi-Disciplinary Research Can Achieve: The Space Weather Modeling Framework
Creators: name: Gombosi, Tamas I.
name: Chen, Yuxi
name: Glocer, Alex
name: Huang, Zhenguang
name: Jia, Xianzhe
name: Liemohn, Michael W.
name: Manchester, Ward B.
name: Pulkkinen, Tuija
name: Sachdeva, Nishtha
name: Shidi, Qusai Al
name: Sokolov, Igor V.
name: Szente, Judit
name: Tenishev, Valeriy
name: Toth, Gabor
name: van der Holst, Bart
name: Welling, Daniel T.
name: Zhao, Lulu
name: Zou, Shasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MHD-based global space weather models have mostly been developed and maintained at academic institutions. While the "free spirit" approach of academia enables the rapid emergence and testing of new ideas and methods, the lack of long-term stability and support makes this arrangement very challenging. This paper describes a successful example of a university-based group, the Center of Space Environment Modeling (CSEM) at the University of Michigan, that developed and maintained the Space Weather Modeling Framework (SWMF) and its core element, the BATS-R-US extended MHD code. It took a quarter of a century to develop this capability and reach its present level of maturity that makes it suitable for research use by the space physics community through the Community Coordinated Modeling Center (CCMC) as well as operational use by the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC).
description: 105 pages, 36 figures, in press