cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cyclocephala figurata Burmeister 1847
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Cyclocephala
Cyclocephala figurata

description: Cyclocephala figurata Burmeister, 1847
Cyclocephala figurata Burmeister 1847: 65 (French Guiana - LECTOTYPE)
Distribution. French Guiana: Burmeister 1847: 65; Endrödi 1966a: 198, 1985a: 148; Dechambre 1991: 124 (designation LECTOTYPE Cyclocephala figurata); Duranton 2011: 12; Ponchel 2011: 60; Dupuis 2016b: 109; Moore et al. 2018b: 176. “Guianas”: Arrow 1937b: 10; Blackwelder 1944: 251.
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on page 169, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
[Julie Hagenbach-Burckhardt zusammen mit Valérie Wieland-Burckhardt beim Tennis]
Creators: name: Höflinger, Jakob
name: Höflinger Photoatelier
Publisher: name: Höflinger Photoatelier
Year: 1895
Subjects: Porträtfotografie

description: J. Höflinger & Sohn
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
description: Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
Subfailure damage mechanics in cerebrovascular injury
Creators: name: Sullivan, Jacob W.
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2013
Subjects: Blood vessel
Damage mechanics
MCA
Mechanical properties
Subfailure
TBI

description: The ability of a cerebral vessel to deliver blood to the brain may become impaired through disease or trauma. Even in the absence of obvious structural disruption, the mechanical properties of a vessel may be changed as a result of trauma. A more complete characterization of the mechanical properties of blood vessels will allow for better prevention and treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Accordingly, two types of mechanical tests were performed in vitro on sections of ovine middle cerebral artery (MCA). The influence of subfailure damage on mechanical properties has been explored in soft tissues such as ligaments but remains unexplored in cerebral blood vessels. Eighteen vessels from eight different ewes were tested to determine the occurrence of subfailure injury. Injury was defined as a stretch level that produces an unrecoverable change in the passive mechanical response. Vessels were preconditioned around in vivo loads and then subjected to a baseline response test consisting of an axial stretch from the buckled state to in vivo length while pressurized at 13 kPa (100 mmHg). Each specimen was then subjected to a different level of axial overstretch (above the in vivo length but below ultimate strain) while similarly pressurized, simulating loading conditions potentially associated with TBI. Following injury, baseline response tests were repeated at various times to investigate any time-dependent recovery of vessel response. A linear relationship was found between the level of axial overstretch and the percent change in maximum baseline force and stiffness. For each increase of .1 in overstretch, the maximum baseline force and stiffness were reduced about 16 and 14%, respectively. This postinjury laxity matches similar findings on ligaments. It was also found that there was no significant recovery after up to 6.5 hours in the maximum baseline force and stiffness. This indicates that within the range studied, any level of axial overstretch will permanently change the passive mechanical properties of a vessel. Eighteen vessels were also subjected to biaxial tests to characterize the mechanical properties of uninjured ewe MCA. Tests were coordinated with concurrent lamb MCA testing so that experiments would offer a valid comparison between lamb and ewe. The mechanical properties of vessels may be further related to individual vessel wall constituents through microscopy imaging.
[Porträt des Rudolf Preiswerk-Burckhardt zusammen mit seiner Frau Julie]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1875
Subjects: Porträtfotografie
Preiswerk-Linder, Emanuel Rudolf1843-1921
Preiswerk-Burckhardt, Julia Margaretha1854-1930

description: Montabone
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
description: Name der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
Cyclocephala freyi Endrodi 1964
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Cyclocephala
Cyclocephala freyi

description: Cyclocephala freyi Endrödi, 1964
Cyclocephala freyi Endrödi 1964: 464
Note. Two presently recognized subspecies of Cyclocephala freyi have been described, one of which occurs in the research area. The other one is C. freyi freyi Endrödi, 1964 (recorded from Bolivia, Peru).
Subspecies Cyclocephala freyi integra Dechambre, 1999
Cyclocephala freyi integra Dechambre 1999: 22 (French Guiana)
Distribution. French Guiana: Dechambre 1999: 22; Brûlé et al. 2011a: 191; Duranton 2011: 12; Ponchel 2011: 60; Dupuis 2016b: 109; Moore et al. 2018b: 178.
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on pages 169-170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
Development and evaluation of a pulmonary graphical display
Creators: name: Wachter, Susan Blake
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Pulmonary Functions Tests

description: Critical events are common in the operating room. In an attempt to improve the anesthesiologist's situational awareness, I have designed a graphical display that uses color, texture, shape and emergent features to highlight abnormal pulmonary physiology. The graphical pulmonary display was developed using an iterative development cycle. With each development cycle, the users were asked to label elements of the graphical pulmonary display. The subjects' labels were compared to the designer's intent. Differences influenced the design changes. After five design iterations, anatomic intuitiveness increased by 25%, variable mapping intuitiveness increased by 34%, and diagnostic accuracy decreased by 4%. To evaluate the pulmonary graphic display's utility, 19 anesthesiologists were asked to participate in a high resolution simulator-based evaluation. Each subject was trained for 10 minutes on the pulmonary display. Half the subjects used the pulmonary graphical display and half did not while identifying and treating 5 critical pulmonary events. An obstructed endotracheal tube was diagnosed 114 seconds faster (87 ± 49 seconds vs 201 ± 68 seconds, p < 0.05) and treated 127 seconds faster (111 ± 43 seconds vs. 238 ± 60 seconds, p < 0.05) when the pulmonary display was used. Intrinsic PEEP was diagnosed earlier (160 ± 109 seconds vs 277 ± 38 seconds) and treated faster (189 ± 111 seconds vs. 277 ± 38 seconds) with the pulmonary display compared to the control condition. Next I measured the acceptance of the pulmonary graphical display in an intensive care unit. Physicians, respiratory therapists, and nurses looked at the pulmonary graphical display an average of six, three, and one times, respectively, per patient room entry. The pulmonary graphical display was perceived as useful, a desirable addition to current ICU monitors, and an accurate representation of respiratory variables. Subjects liked the simplicity of the design. This dissertation is a compilation of three publishable papers. The first paper was accepted and published by the Journal of American Medical Informatics Association. The second paper has been submitted to Anesthesia and Analgesia and is currently under review. The third paper has been accepted by the Journal of Bioinformatics and will be in publication spring, 2005.
[Porträt des Ehepaars Hans und Emilie Hoffmann-Preiswerk]
Creators: name: Ruf, Conrad
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1890
Subjects: Porträtfotografie

description: C. Ruf
description: Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
Pyridinium-2-carbaldoximes with quinolinium carboxamide moiety are simultaneous reactivators of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibited by nerve agent surrogates
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun Myung
name: Andrys, Rudolf
name: Jonczyk, Jakub
name: Kim, Kyuneun
name: Vishakantegowda, Avinash G.
name: Malinak, David
name: Skarka, Adam
name: Schmidt, Monika
name: Vaskova, Michaela
name: Latka, Kamil
name: Bajda, Marek
name: Jung, Young-Sik
name: Malawska, Barbara
name: Musilek, Kamil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The pyridinium-2-carbaldoximes with quinolinium carboxamide moiety were designed and synthesised as cholinesterase reactivators. The prepared compounds showed intermediate-to-high inhibition of both cholinesterases when compared to standard oximes. Their reactivation ability was evaluated in vitro on human recombinant acetylcholinesterase (hrAChE) and human recombinant butyrylcholinesterase (hrBChE) inhibited by nerve agent surrogates (NIMP, NEMP, and NEDPA) or paraoxon. In the reactivation screening, one compound was able to reactivate hrAChE inhibited by all used organophosphates and two novel compounds were able to reactivate NIMP/NEMP-hrBChE. The reactivation kinetics revealed compound 11 that proved to be excellent reactivator of paraoxon-hrAChE better to obidoxime and showed increased reactivation of NIMP/NEMP-hrBChE, although worse to obidoxime. The molecular interactions of studied reactivators were further identified by in silico calculations. Molecular modelling results revealed the importance of creation of the pre-reactivation complex that could lead to better reactivation of both cholinesterases together with reducing particular interactions for lower intrinsic inhibition by the oxime.
O (Des)Pacto Federativo Brasileiro
Creators: name: Rocha, Alexandre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160509 Public Administration
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Este artigo discute as principais características do regime federativo brasileiro, destacando alguns dos desafios que este tem enfrentado ao longo do passado recente. Nesse sentido, duas decisões recentes do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) merecem especial atenção: a primeira acerca do rateio de tributos arrecadados pelo Governo Federal; e a segunda sobre a compensação exigida pela não arrecadação, em virtude de norma federal, de tributo de competência estadual. Trata-se, ainda, de destacar a oportunidade perdida de se implementar uma estratégia articulada e abrangente de equacionamento ou minimização desse esgarçamento como resultado do trabalho de comissão de especialistas dedicada ao estudo do nosso pacto federativo.
Hans s/l Buschen Saul z. frl. E. Juli 73
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1873
Subjects: Porträtfotografie

description: Porträt der Studenten Hans Stückelberger und Férenoz Màrk im Couleur
description: F. Kuhn
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte aufgezogen
description: Titel und Datierung gemäss handschriftlichem Widmungstext auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
description: Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
Cyclocephala fulgurata Burmeister 1847
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Cyclocephala
Cyclocephala fulgurata

description: Cyclocephala fulgurata Burmeister, 1847
Cyclocephala fulgurata Burmeister 1847: 63 (Colombia)
Distribution. Guyana: Bodkin 1919: 215. Suriname: MHCN - NEW COUNTRY RECORD (Suriname, Sipaliwini, Arapahu Resort, (3°27′N, 57°37.5′W). 24/ 26-II-2011. A. J. Hielkema. On HPL in open area in forest.). French Guiana: Endrödi 1966a: 205; Dechambre 1979c: 163; Duranton 2011: 13; Ponchel 2011: 60; Dupuis 2016b: 109; Moore et al. 2018b: 179. Brazil: Blackwelder 1944: 251; Dechambre 1979c: 163; Moore et al. 2018b: 179. Venezuela: Endrödi 1966a: 205; Dechambre 1979c: 163; Moore et al. 2018b: 179. Other: Burmeister 1847: 63 (Colombia); Arrow 1937b: 11 (Colombia, Mexico); Blackwelder 1944: 251 (Colombia, Mexico); Endrödi 1966a: 205 (Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Peru), 1985a: 96, 135 (Argentina–Mexico); Dechambre 1979c: 163 (Argentina, Bolivia, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru); Ratcliffe 2003: 130 (Argentina–Mexico); Moore et al. 2018b: 179 (Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Peru).
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
O (Des)Pacto Federativo (Impresso).pdf
Creators: name: Rocha, Alexandre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160509 Public Administration
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Este artigo discute as principais características do regime federativo brasileiro, destacando alguns dos desafios que este tem enfrentado ao longo do passado recente. Nesse sentido, duas decisões recentes do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) merecem especial atenção: a primeira acerca do rateio de tributos arrecadados pelo Governo Federal; e a segunda sobre a compensação exigida pela não arrecadação, em virtude de norma federal, de tributo de competência estadual. Trata-se, ainda, de destacar a oportunidade perdida de se implementar uma estratégia articulada e abrangente de equacionamento ou minimização desse esgarçamento como resultado do trabalho de comissão de especialistas dedicada ao estudo do nosso pacto federativo.
E. Fischer & M. Hoch ihrem l. Album
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1871
Subjects: Porträtfotografie

description: Porträt des Ernst Ludwig Fischer mit Mark Hoch in studentischem Couleur
description: J. Jungmann
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte aufgezogen
description: Titel und Datierung gemäss handschriftliche Widmung auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
description: Handschriftliche Notizen auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
title: Adjustment in international work context
title: The case of Self-initiated Expatriate Academics in Saudi Arabia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kalmey, Farah
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: This study explores the work adjustment experiences of (SIE) academics working in Riyadh. Saudi Arabia has heavily invested in higher education (HE) to develop its human capital (Alrashidi & Phan, 2015). Consequently, there has been a large influx of SIE academics from different countries (Asif et al., 2020). However, there is a dearth of research about the experiences these academics go through as they cope with the adjustment process. In an original contribution to knowledge, this study uses phenomenological case approach. Ten male and five female academics from different countries were interviewed. This study confirms that adjustment is a never-ending process where SIEs keep negotiating and making sense of their new surroundings in Saudi Arabia. Secondly, religion, which is rarely mentioned in the literature, can be a pull factor, and it also helps SIEs deal with adjustment problems. Religion as reason for relocation adds to the well cited reasons of SIEs expatriation, which include economy, adventure, exploration, and escape (Richardson & McKenna, 2002). Third, having a prior experience in a foreign setting similar to the host country is seen as a catalyst for adjustment (Guttormsen et al., 2018). In practical terms, the research suggests that providing onsite training about the culture and work procedures help with adjustment. Moreover, mentoring from experienced fellow SIEs should be instituted. Employers should facilitate spouses and family members to join their SIE employees because family is found to be an important pillar in work adjustment. In addition, comprehension of the local language should also be encouraged. However, the current study reveals factors that could negatively impact SIE work adjustment. Arbitrarily assigned privilege, based on ethnicity and nationality, was viewed as being detrimental to successful employee adjustment.
Schnauzi s/l Cafr. z. fr. Eri
Creators: name: Socin, Carl Andreas
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1886
Subjects: Porträtfotografie
Iselin, Hans Karl1867-1940
Stumm, Hermann1867-1940

description: Gruppenporträt der Studenten (von links nach rechts) Henri Veillon, Hans Karl Iselin, Emil Lüling und Hermann Stumm im Couleur
description: [Carl Socin]
description: Abzug auf eine Unterlage montiert
description: Fotograf gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Unterlage: "C. Socin v/o Schnauzi phot. im Hof des Vesalianums
description: Titel und Datierung gemäss handschriftlicher Widmung von Karl Socin auf der Rückseite der Unterlage
Environmental and orographic influences on Great Salt Lake-effect precipitation
Creators: name: Alcott, Trevor Iain
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Great Salt Lake-effect precipitation
Environmental influences
Orographic influences
Orographic processes

description: This dissertation examines the influence of environmental conditions and orographic barriers on the frequency, occurrence, and morphology of Great Salt Lake Effect (GSLE) precipitation. The analysis consists of the development of an updated event climatology, statistical examination of the factors necessary for events, and two case studies that employ numerical modeling to investigate orographic influences. For the climatology, events were identified using cool season (16 Sep- 15 May) WSR-88D radar imagery, radiosonde soundings, and MesoWest surface observations from 1997-98 - 2009/10. During this period, the frequency of GSLE events features considerable interannual variability that is more strongly correlated to large-scale circulation changes than lake-area variations. Events are most frequent in fall and spring, with a minimum in January when the climatological lake-surface temperature is lowest.  Although forecasters commonly use a 16°C lake-700-hPa temperature difference (∆T) as a threshold for GSLE occurrence, a seasonally varying threshold based on a quadratic fit to the monthly minimum ∆T values during GSLE events is more appropriate than a single value. A probabilistic forecast method based on the difference between ∆T and this seasonally varying threshold, 850-700-hPa relative humidity, and 700-hPa wind direction offers substantial improvement over existing methods. An important consideration for forecasting because of their higher precipitation rates, banded features- with a horizontal aspect ratio of 6:1 or greater-dominate only 20% of the time the GSLE is occurring, while widespread, nonbanded precipitation is much more common.  The two events examined in the second part of the study (27 Oct 2010 and 5 Nov 2011) produce synergistic interactions between lake-effect and orographic processes. A dramatic decrease in precipitation intensity and coverage occurs in numerical simulations when either the lake or terrain forcings are removed. A foehn-like flow over upstream orography reduces the relative humidity of the incipient low-level airmass and limits the intensity of both events. A convergence zone in the lee of isolated upstream topography in positioned over the north arm of the GSL, and may play a role in orgainizing the 27 Oct 2010 lake-effect band. Downstream orographic influences are large in both events, and include (1) overlake convergence due to flow stagnation along and/or blocking by the Wasatch Mountains, (2) enhancement of blocking effects due to a horizontal  moisture gradient, (3) flow deflection around the Oquirrh Mountains into an orographic concavity, and (4) hydrometeor transport into high terrain. These influences are not unique to the GSL region, and our results suggest applicability to other areas where lake-effect occurs in close proximity to mountain barriers, particularly in the case of small water bodies.
Determination of the six ApoE genotypes using an isolated probe-polymerase chain reaction technique combined with multiplexed unlabeled probes and high resolution melting analysis
Creators: name: Poulson, Matthew Dean
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Analysis
DNA

description: Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) is a polymorphic glycoprotein consisting of 299 amino acids.  ApoE is responsible for 5-15% of the total cholesterol level in the body and is strongly associated with coronary heart disease and specifically Type III hyperlipidemia.  ApoE is also linked to Alzheimer's disease (AD).  The ApoE gene contains two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs at amino acid positions 112 and 158 giving rise to 3 homozygous and 3 heterozygous genotypes for total of 6 different genotypes.  ApoE has been the subject of much study since it was discovered in the early 1970s using a gel separation process called isoelectric focusing.  Diagnostic testing for SNPs has continually evolved through the decades as new technologies emerge.  One such advance was elucidation of the polymerase chain reaction.  The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has revolutionized the ability to examine DNA at the molecular level. The theoretical simplicity of the PCR has led to an ever expanding array of techniques and uses for PCR.  One of these techniques is asymmetric PCR.  Asymmetric PCR is used to selectively amplify on strand of the genomic DNA.  Isolated probe-polymerase chain reaction (IP-PCR) is a new method that expands the usefulness of asymmetric PCR and unlabeled probes.  IP-PCR separates the asymmetric PCR amplification and the detection of the unlabeled probes while maintaining a closed tub environment.  This prevents the probes from interfering with the amplification of the DNA target.  The closed tub format eliminates the possibility of amplicon contamination or sample carryover.  To test this new technique DNA was isolated from 101-de-identified blood samples, obtained from ARUP.   The DNA from these samples was genotyped using the IP-PCR technique using multiplexed unlabeled probes and high resolution melting analysis.  The results from ARUP were de-blinded and compared to results obtained by IP-PCR.  The IP-PCR results agreed in 96 out of 101 samples.  The 5 discordant samples did not display any abnormal melting curve plots when compared to other samples tested.  These 5 discordant samples were sequenced to determine the correct ApoE genotype.  The sequencing results showed that IP-PCR and high resolution melting using unlabeled probes gave correct genotype in all five cases.  Two samples (sample 20 and 36) out of the 101 samples displayed abnormal melting curve plots.  However the abnormalities did not interfere with determining the genotype of these two samples.  The 2 samples were also sequenced. The sequencing results showed no mutation under the unlabeled probe.  The IPCR technique correctly genotyped every DNA sample use in the experiment.
Cyclocephala gabaldoni Martinez and Martinez 1981
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Cyclocephala
Cyclocephala gabaldoni

description: Cyclocephala gabaldoni Martínez and Martínez, 1981
Cyclocephala gabaldoni Martínez and Martínez 1981: 203 (Venezuela (EO))
Distribution. French Guiana: Duranton 2011: 13; Ponchel 2011: 60; Dupuis 2016b: 109; Moore et al. 2018b: 180. Venezuela (EO): Martínez and Martínez 1981: 203 (EO); Endrödi 1985a: 738; Moore et al. 2018b: 180 (EO).
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
Damage zone prediction for rock blasting
Creators: name: Sun, Changshou
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2014
Subjects: Damage zone
Explosives
Mining
Rock blasting
Rock mechanics

description: Modern mining systems frequently use drill and blast techniques for rock excavation. Rock blasting not only fragments rock but also creates overbreak in the rock surrounding the excavation. The unwanted damage often results in higher mining costs and severe safety concerns. To reduce unwanted damage, the ability to predict damage caused by rock blasting is essential. A shock wave based, engineer-friendly technique is developed in this dissertation. The design procedure is based on charts, graphs, and a computer program. The dissertation deals with three major aspects of developing a damage prediction model, namely, theoretical development, experimental research, and validation of the model using laboratory and field results. The theoretical development includes calculation of stress and response of rock for fully-coupled and decoupled blasting using the theory of shock wave transfer. This new procedure will be referred to as SWT. The objective is to use the properties of explosives and the properties of rock materials to develop a reasonable algorithm for predicting the extent of the damage zone caused by rock blasting. To validate the SWT model, three approaches are presented: (1) currently available experimental data in the literature; (2) large-scale laboratory experiments; and results of a field application in an underground mine. Based on Esen's (2003) laboratory experiments and large-scale laboratory experiments conducted as part of this dissertation, the SWT model successfully estimates the extent of the crush zone. Based on the work presented by Olsson (Olsson 1993) SWT provides reasonable estimates for the crack zone. Based on the comparison with other approaches, the SWT model is close to the Modified Ash (Energy-based), Modified Ash (Pressure-based), Holmberg Explosive Factor, and Sher Quasi-Static models. However, the crack zone did not conform to that observed in large scale laboratory models. The likely reason for this is the relatively small size of the laboratory models and lack of complete confinement. Application of this new method under field conditions, however, confirms the usefulness of SWT for practical blast design. Several new insights and useful information developed as a result of this research are valuable for the caution blast design at surface and underground mining.
Die  Schwestern Paravicini
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1868
Subjects: Porträtfotografie
Merian-Paravicini, Georgine Elisabeth1855-1903
Hoffmann-Paravicini, Adèle1859-1924

description: Porträt der Schwestern Georgine und Adèle Paravicini
description: J. Jungmann
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte aufgezogen
description: Titel gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
Tumor antigen detection in human carcinoma
Creators: name: Wentz, Myron Wayne
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Mucopolysaccharide
Human Tissues

description: A search for antigenic substances distinctive for human adenocarcinoma has been made.  Tumors have been investigated by examining the specificities of antisera produced in rabbits to certain mucinous materials.  Fluids were collected from benign, human, pseudomucinous cyst-adenomas of the ovary.  These cystic fluids were used for prolonged antigenic stimulation in New Zealand White female rabbits.  The antisera from these rabbits were reacted by the gel double diffusion technique with saline extracts of normal and cancerous tissues of humans.  The antisera, after absorption with human serum, produced a characteristic precipitation band when reacted with extracts of colonic adenocarcinoma tissue and not with extracts of normal colonic tissue from the same patient.  Other extracts from adenocarcinomas of lung, breast, kidney, ovary, and stomach did not produce the characteristic precipitation band when reacted with the rabbit antisera.  It appears that cancer of the colon produces an antigen common to mucinous cystadenoma fluid of the ovary. It is postulated that this antigenic substance is an altered mucin.  Evidence indicated that this tumor-specific substance is present in all cancerous colonic tissues and is identical in all patients with cancer of the colon.  It is suggested that materials present in adenocarcinoma of the colon may be distinctive without being unique and that this possibility offers a future diagnostic technique to effect earlier detection of adenocarcinoma of the colon in humans..
Discovery of new acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer’s disease: virtual screening and in vitro characterisation
Creators: name: David, Benoit
name: Schneider, Pascal
name: Schäfer, Philipp
name: Pietruszka, Jörg
name: Gohlke, Holger
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: For more than two decades, the development of potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors has been an ongoing task to treat dementia associated with Alzheimer’s disease and improve the pharmacokinetic properties of existing drugs. In the present study, we used three docking-based virtual screening approaches to screen both ZINC15 and MolPort databases for synthetic analogs of physostigmine and donepezil, two highly potent AChE inhibitors. We characterised the in vitro inhibitory concentration of 11 compounds, ranging from 14 to 985 μM. The most potent of these compounds, S-I 26, showed a fivefold improved inhibitory concentration in comparison to rivastigmine. Moderate inhibitors carrying novel scaffolds were identified and could be improved for the development of new classes of AChE inhibitors.
[Porträt des Ehepaars Eduard und Emmy Vischer-Heusler]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1901
Subjects: Porträtfotografie

description: Unbekannte/r Fotograf/in
description: Datierung sowie die Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss diversen handschriftlichen Notizen auf dem Abzug sowie auf der Rückseite der Unterlage
description: Abzug auf eine Unterlage montiert
description: Unleserliche handschriftliche Notiz auf der Unterlage
Cyclocephala gravis H. W. Bates 1888
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Cyclocephala
Cyclocephala gravis

description: Cyclocephala gravis H. W. Bates, 1888
Cyclocephala gravis H. W. Bates 1888: 308 (Venezuela, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama)
Distribution. Guyana: Bodkin 1919: 215; Endrödi 1966a: 209; Maes 1994: 11; Moore et al. 2018b: 181. Suriname: Maes 1994: 11; Moore et al. 2018b: 181. French Guiana: Endrödi 1966a: 209; Maes 1994: 11; Duranton 2011: 13 (?); Moore et al. 2018b: 181. Brazil: Endrödi 1966a: 209; Maes 1994: 11; Ratcliffe 2003: 132; Moore et al. 2018b: 181. Venezuela: H. W. Bates 1888: 308; Arrow 1937b: 11; Blackwelder 1944: 251; Endrödi 1966a: 209; Maes 1994: 11; Moore et al. 2018b: 181. Other: H. W. Bates 1888: 308 (Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama); Arrow 1937b: 11 (Mexico); Blackwelder 1944: 251 (Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama); Endrödi 1966a: 209 (Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama), 1985a: 88, 125 (Bolivia–Mexico); Maes 1994: 11 (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama); Ratcliffe 2003: 132 (Brazil/Bolivia–Mexico); Ponchel 2011 (not mentioned); Dupuis 2016b (not mentioned); Moore et al. 2018b: 181 (Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay).
Note 1. Endrödi (1964: 457) describes Cyclocephala meinanderi. The species is reduced to an aberration of C. gravis in Endrödi (1967b: 90), and this is upheld in Endrödi (1985a: 88). Dechambre (1979c: 164) reinstates it as a valid species and explains this decision. Ratcliffe (B. Ratcliffe, pers. comm.) and Moore et al. (2018b: 181) still consider it a form of C. gravis.
Note 2. As far as we know, Cyclocephala gravis is only reported for the research area by Bodkin (1919: 215) who records it for Guyana, by Endrödi (1966a: 209) who records it for Guyana and French Guiana, and by Maes (1994: 11) who appears to have copied a record for Suriname from an unknown source and mentions Guyana and French Guiana based on Endrödi (1966a) (and is in turn quoted by Moore et al. (2018b: 181)). Duranton (2011: 13) notes he saw no definite specimens from French Guiana, and the species is not mentioned in the checklists for French Guiana by Ponchel (2011) and Dupuis (2016b). We have not seen any specimens from Suriname, and because of the absence of any recent records from the research area, we consider its occurrence there in need of confirmation.
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
The process of establishing interrater reliability for the circumplex model's Clinical Rating Scale
Creators: name: Young, Laurie Ann
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Families
Communication

description: The purpose of this study was to describe the process of establishing interrater reliability for the Clinical Rating Scale (CRS). The CRS is an observational scale used by nurses and other mental health professionals to assess and plan systematic treatment interventions for families. The CRS is an operational measure of the Circumplex Model of Marital and Family Functioning. The model assesses three dimensions of family functioning: (a) cohesion, (b) adaptability, and (c) communication.  To date, there have been four studies published using the CRS, and only one of these reported on the validity and reliability of the CRS. None of these studies has described the process by which raters came to agree upon the behaviors being observed in the families. In this study, using the CRS, six raters observed and videotaped interactions of families with preschool children preparing and eating supper.  Through this process it became evident that the anchor-point definitions provided for the CRS needed more clarification when evaluating families with preschool children. Following observation and rating of the videotapes of young families, raters formulated anchor-point definitions and achieved interrater reliability at a level defined as acceptable. Reliability coefficients used in this study included exact percentage agreement, agreement within plus or minus one category on an 8-point scale, and kappa.
[Gruppenporträt der Kinder der Familie Veillon]
Creators: name: Höflinger, Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1870
Subjects: Porträtfotografie

description: Abgelichtet sind (von links nach rechts): Clara, Lucie, Rosalie und Elisabeth
description: J. Höflinger
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
description: Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
The Ethical Risks of Analyzing Crisis Events on Social Media with Machine Learning
Creators: name: Kraft, Angelie
name: Usbeck, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: crisis informatics
ethics
machine learning
artificial intelligence
crisis events
social media

description: Social media platforms provide a continuous stream of real-time news regarding crisis events happening on a global scale. Several machine learning methods utilize the crowd-sourced data for the automated detection of crises and the characterization of their precursors and aftermaths. Early detection and localization of crisis-related events can help save lives and economies. Yet, the applied automation methods introduce ethical risks worthy of investigation –- especially given their high-stakes societal context. This presentation summarizes ethical risk factors of social media analyses of crisis events focusing on machine learning methods. We aim to sensitize researchers and practitioners to the ethical pitfalls and promote fairer and more reliable designs.
Evaluation of crushed ore agglomeration, liquid retention capacity, and column leaching
Creators: name: Vethosodsakda, Thien
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agglomeration
Conductivity
Leaching
Liquid bridge
Liquid retention
Moisture content

description: In heap leaching operations, large fractions of fines and clays in ores may cause uneven solution distribution and plugging at the bottom of a heap. Agglomeration is a processing step that reduces the mobility of fine particles by agglomerating them with other particles. Agglomeration is used as a pretreatment step in many gold and copper heap leaching operations. Agglomeration is achieved by addition of moisture, and in many case binder in agglomeration equipment. Agglomeration often results in reduced fine particle migration and reduced leaching time. The objectives of this thesis research are to improve the fundamental understanding of agglomeration and to develop quality control methods for agglomeration. Agglomerated ore size distribution, electro conductivity, permeability and soak tests have been developed to evaluate the quality of the agglomerates. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Quantitative Evaluation of Minerals by Scanning electron microscopy (QEMSCAN), and X-ray computed tomography (CT) were used as agglomerates analysis techniques. Initial binding mechanisms in the agglomeration process involve interfacial forces such as capillary forces. Capillary forces depend on three-phase contact, such as a solid-liquid-gas interface. Therefore, appropriate liquid or moisture content plays a very important role in agglomerate formation. This thesis research shows optimal moisture needed for acidic or nonacidic solution based ore agglomeration can be estimated using liquid retention capacity measurements. Column leaching was also performed to evaluate the effect of agglomeration on fine particle migration and leaching recovery.
[Porträt des Emanuel Sandreuter mit seiner Frau Rosalie, geborene Haller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1874
Subjects: Porträtfotografie
Sandreuter-Kündig, Emanuel1851-1916

description: F. Kuhn
description: Name der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
The hijacking of higher education for women in postwelfare America: a study of underserved and invisible low-income mothers on campus
Creators: name: Swaner, Julie
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: American dream
Gender stratification
Policy construction
Poverty and class issues
Welfare analysis

description: This research addressed the problem of women in welfare accessing higher education at Salt Lake Community College and the University of Utah. Gendered and entrenched patriarchal systems dominate institutional practice throughout the Department of Workforce Services (DWS), the agency that distributes welfare in Utah. The model and paradigm utilized in policy is that single mothers must operate as a masculine breadwinner. This assumption underlies policy, which is written in a gender-neutral fashion. The purpose of this study was to understand women‘s experiences, struggles, and supports during their attempt to move from poverty by obtaining a college degree.  Using qualitative methods and a phenomenological design, I employed a multicultural feminist lens to these women‘s experiences, as they navigated school and welfare and juggled family responsibilities and classroom obligations. Women in welfare face various jeopardies of race, class, and have been stereotyped and maligned. As such the challenges they face are often uniquely different than the typical student.  Implications for policy, practice, and research regarding the experiences of these women at academic institutions are examined. I analyzed ways in which welfare and institutional policies and practice make the journey arduous and isolated. These women were invisible on campus and as such, were underserved. I explored ways that policy and institutional practice may ameliorate this problem. Finally, I reflected on questions and topics for future research.
[Porträt des Gustav Preiswerk zusammen mit seiner Ehefrau Maria, geborene Vetter]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1910

description: Dietschy u. Sandreuter
description: Name der Fotografen gemäss Prägestempel am unteren rechten Eck
description: Datierung gemäss Prägestempel am unteren linken Eck
description: Name der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite
Juda s/m l. Dieter z. fr. E
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1879
Subjects: Porträtfotografie
Reiter, Ernst1860-1940
Preiswerk, Adolf1861-1936

description: Ferdinand Dobler, Ernst Reiter und Adolf Preiswerk (vulgo Juda) im Couleur der Mittelschulverbindung Paedagogia Basiliensis
description: J. Jungmann
description: Titel und Datierung gemäss handschriftlichem Widmungstext auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
description: Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
Pyrrolidine-based 3-deoxysphingosylphosphorylcholine analogs as possible candidates against neglected tropical diseases (NTDs): identification of hit compounds towards development of potential treatment of Leishmania donovani
Creators: name: Hassan, Ahmed H. E.
name: Phan, Trong-Nhat
name: Yoon, Seolmin
name: Lee, Cheol Jung
name: Jeon, Hye Rim
name: Kim, Seung-Hwan
name: No, Joo Hwan
name: Lee, Yong Sup
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A rational-based process was adopted for repurposing pyrrolidine-based 3-deoxysphingosylphosphorylcholine analogs bearing variable acyl chains, different stereochemical configuration and/or positional relationships. Structural features were highly influential on activity. Amongst, enantiomer 1e having 1,2-vicinal relationship for the -CH2O- and the N-acyl moieties, a saturated palmitoyl chain and an opposite stereochemical configuration to natural sphingolipids was the most potent hit compound against promastigotes showing IC50 value of 28.32 µM. The corresponding enantiomer 1a was 2-fold less potent showing a eudismic ratio of 0.54 in promastigotes. Compounds 1a and 1e inhibited the growth of amastigotes more potently relative to promastigotes. Amongst, enantiomer 1a as the more selective and safer. In silico docking study using a homology model of Leishmania donovani inositol phosphoceramide synthase (IPCS) provided plausible reasoning for the molecular factors underlying the found activity. Collectively, this study suggests compounds 1a and 1e as potential hit compounds for further development of new antileishmanial agents.
Varieties fibered by good minimal models and bounding volumes of singular Fano threefolds
Creators: name: Lai, Ching-Jui
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Fano threefolds
Kodaira dimensions
Minimal Model Conjecture
Higher dimensional algebraic varieties

description: We study the geometry of higher dimensional algebraic varieties according to the dichotomy of Kodaira dimensions, negative or nonnegative, and the corresponding pictures in the Minimal Model Conjecture. On the one hand, according to the Minimal Model Conjecture, a variety with nonnegative Kodaira dimension is birational to a minimal model, which has semiample canonical class. This has been done if dimension is less than or equal to three and for varieties of general type in any dimension. In general, the Minimal Model Conjecture is still open. As the first result, we show that the Minimal Model Conjecture for varieties with nonnegative Kodaira dimensions follows from the Minimal Model Conjecture for varieties with Kodaira dimension zero. In particular, the Minimal Model Conjecture is reduced to the Minimal Model Conjecture for varieties of Kodaira dimension zero and the Nonvanishing Conjecture. On the other hand, according to the Minimal Model Conjecture, Fano varieties of Picard number one are the building blocks for varieties with negative Kodaira dimension. The set of mildly singular Fano varieties of given dimension is expected to be bounded. As a second result, we exhibit an effective upper bound of the anticanonical volume for the set of e-klt Q-factorial log Q-Fano threefolds with Picard number one. This result is related to a conjecture open in dimension three and higher, the Borisov-Alexeev-Borisov Conjecture, which asserts boundedness of the set of e-klt log Q-Fano varieties. In the end of this dissertation, we include some partial results of the Nonvanishing Conjecture in the minimal model program. The minimal model program is developed to attack the Minimal Model Conjecture. The Nonvanishing Conjecture is one of the most important missing ingredient for completing the minimal model program.
Cyclocephala guianae Endrodi 1969
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Cyclocephala
Cyclocephala guianae

description: Cyclocephala guianae Endrödi, 1969
Cyclocephala guianae Endrödi 1969b: 33 (French Guiana)
Distribution. Suriname: Gasca-Álvarez et al. 2014: 131; Moore et al. 2018b: 183; MHCN; NZCS. French Guiana: Endrödi 1969b: 33, 1985a: 99, 144; Dechambre 1979c: 163; Brûlé et al. 2011a: 191, 2014: 181; Duranton 2011: 13; Ponchel 2011: 60; Gasca-Álvarez et al. 2014: 131; Dupuis 2016b: 109; Moore et al. 2018b: 183. Brazil (NA): Ratcliffe 1992: 183 (NA); Gasca-Álvarez et al. 2014: 131; Moore et al. 2018b: 183. Other: Gasca-Álvarez et al. 2014: 131 (Colombia); Moore et al. 2018b: 183 (Colombia).
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on page 171, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
[Porträt der Marie Stückelberg mit Ihrem Sohn Ernst Alfred ]
Creators: name: Höflinger, Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1875
Subjects: Porträtfotografie
Stückelberg, Marie Elisabeth1842-1927

description: Namen der abgelichteten Personen gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite der Kabinettkarte
description: Abzug auf eine Kabinettkarte montiert
description: Es handelt sich bei Marie Stückelberg um die Frau das Malers Ernst Stückelberg