cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Response of Conductive-Fiber Reinforced Composites to Electric Field
Creators: name: Perchikov, Nathan
name: Aboudi, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analytical procedure, which couples electric, magnetic, thermal and mechanical effects is presented for the prediction of the response of unidirectional fiber-reinforced composites that are subjected to electric field, applied in the fibers' direction. It is assumed that at least one of the phases of the composite (e.g., the fibers) is electrically conductive, and that all phases are thermally conductive. The composite is assumed to occupy a finite, symmetric domain which is discretized into a double array of subcells. The governing equations, with the interfacial and boundary conditions, are satisfied in the integral sense. The externally applied field generates electric current, which induces a magnetic field as well as temperature increase. The mechanical deformation of the composite results from the combined effect of the ponderomotive force, which is created by the magnetic field, and the temperature distribution within the constituents. The purpose of the present paper is three-fold. (a) To perform quantitative analysis of the model for the ponderoromotive force in deformable media. (b) To present computational strong-form treatment of the magneto-mechanical boundary-value problem in a composite. (c) To suggest a computational apparatus for deriving the response of a sensor/actuator excited by an applied electric field or electric field gradient. Application is given, presenting the magnetic, thermal and mechanical field distributions, as well as the macroscopic (global) response of a composite, which consists, for simplicity, of two iron fibers embedded in an epoxy matrix.
description: 32 pages, 18 figures
title: Synthesis of control algorithm for the UAV vertical landing maneuver by the method of flexible kinematic trajectories
Creators: name: Filimonov, N.B.
name: Sergeev, A.A.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2019

description: The setting up and solution of the synthesis control algorithm problem for the UAV terminal vertical landing maneuver by the method of inverse dynamics problems using the concept of flexible kinematic trajectories is considered.
Jacobi-Maupertius metric and Kepler equation
Creators: name: Chanda, Sumanto
name: Gibbons, G. W.
name: Guha, Partha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70H06, 53D25, 53B20, 70F16

description: This article studies the application of the Jacobi-Eisenhart lift, Jacobi metric and Maupertius transformation to the Kepler system. We start by reviewing fundamentals and the Jacobi metric. Then we study various ways to apply the lift to Kepler related systems: first as conformal description and Bohlin transformation of Hooke's oscillator, second in contact geometry, third in Houri's transformation (Houri, Liouville integrability of Hamiltonian systems and spacetime symmetry, http://www.geocities.jp/football\_physicien/publication.html), coupled with Milnor's construction (Milnor, The American Mathematical Monthly 90 (1983) 353-365) with eccentric anomaly.
description: 23 pages
Supplementary document for A polarization-based smoke removal method for surgical images - 5707849.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Daqian
name: Qi, Ji
name: Huang, Baoru
name: Noble, Elizabeth
name: Stoyanov, Danail
name: Gao, Jun
name: Elson, Daniel
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Detailed Polarized Monte Carlo modeling method
Modeling Investigations of Thermophoretic Magnetohydrodymics Flow in a Penetrable Wedge with Higher-Order Slip
Creators: name: S.M. Chapal Hossain
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2022
Subjects: Magnetohydrodynamics
Slip parameter
Shooting method
Thermophoresis

description: Science & Technology Asia, 27, 1, 31-45
Additional file 5 of China-UK partnership for global health: practices and implications of the Global Health Support Programme 2012–2019
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaohua
name: Liu, Peilong
name: Xu, Tongwu
name: Chen, Yan
name: Yu, Yang
name: Chen, Xun
name: Chen, Jingyi
name: Zhang, Zhaoyang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Overseas Pilot Projects supported by the GHSP.
Elemental topological Dirac semimetal: α-Sn on InSb(111)
Creators: name: Xu, Cai-Zhi
name: Chan, Yang-Hao
name: Chen, Yige
name: Chen, Peng
name: Wang, Xiaoxiong
name: Dejoie, Catherine
name: Wong, Man-Hong
name: Hlevyack, Joseph Andrew
name: Ryu, Hyejin
name: Kee, Hae-Young
name: Tamura, Nobumichi
name: Chou, Mei-Yin
name: Hussain, Zahid
name: Mo, Sung-Kwan
name: Chiang, Tai-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional (3D) topological Dirac semimetals (TDSs) are rare but important as a versatile platform for exploring exotic electronic properties and topological phase transitions. A quintessential feature of TDSs is 3D Dirac fermions associated with bulk electronic states near the Fermi level. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have observed such bulk Dirac cones in epitaxially-grown α-Sn films on InSb(111), the first such TDS system realized in an elemental form. First-principles calculations confirm that epitaxial strain is key to the formation of the TDS phase. A phase diagram is established that connects the 3D TDS phase through a singular point of a zero-gap semimetal phase to a topological insulator (TI) phase. The nature of the Dirac cone crosses over from 3D to 2D as the film thickness is reduced.
Mixing of spin and orbital angular momenta via second-harmonic generation in plasmonic and dielectric chiral nanostructures
Creators: name: Xiong, Xiaoyan Y. Z.
name: Al-Jarro, Ahmed
name: Jiang, Li Jun
name: Panoiu, Nicolae C.
name: Sha, Wei E. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of the characteristics of the nonlinear spin-orbital angular momentum coupling induced by second-harmonic generation in plasmonic and dielectric nanostructures made of centrosymmetric materials. In particular, the connection between the phase singularities and polarization helicities in the longitudinal components of the fundamental and second-harmonic optical fields and the scatterer symmetry properties are discussed. By in-depth comparison between the interaction of structured optical beams with plasmonic and dielectric nanostructures, we have found that all-dielectric and plasmonic nanostructures that exhibit magnetic and electric resonances have comparable second-harmonic conversion efficiency. In addition, mechanisms for second-harmonic enhancement for single and chiral clusters of scatterers are unveiled and the relationships between the content of optical angular momentum of the incident optical beams and the enhancement of nonlinear light scattering is discussed. In particular, we formulate a general angular momenta conservation law for the nonlinear spin-orbital angular momentum interaction, which includes the quasi-angular-momentum of chiral structures with different-order rotational symmetry. As a key conclusion of our study relevant to nanophotonics, we argue that all-dielectric nanostructures provide a more suitable platform to investigate experimentally the nonlinear interaction between spin and orbital angular momenta, as compared to plasmonic ones, chiefly due to their narrower resonance peaks, lower intrinsic losses, and higher sustainable optical power.
title: An Assessment of the Efficiencyof Ballast Water Exchange
Creators: name: Mccollin, Tracy
name: Shanks, Aileen M
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - Z - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Ballast water exchange (BWE) has been used for a number of years as a method of reducing the risk of introducing non-native species via ballast water but there have been very few studies to assess the efficiency of this method. There is likely to be a continued reliance on ballast water exchange as the Ballast Water Convention agreed by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) in 2004 outlines a phase-in period. During this time BWE will be used until alternative technologies are fitted to vessels in order to meet a treatment standard. In order to ensure that the environmental impact of introducing non-native species is reduced it is necessary to examine whether open ocean BWE is an efficient method at reducing the abundance and diversity of organisms within the ballast water. A study carried out by the FRS Marine Laboratory collected samples from a vessel before and after an exchange process on twelve different voyages. A generalized linear model (GLM) was used to assess which factors (e.g. method of exchange, season, and location of exchange) influence the outcome of exchange.
Collaborative learning AAC intervention (Boster et al., 2024)
Creators: name: Boster, Jamie B.
name: Cordone, Tori
name: Blosser, Hailey
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420110
subject: Speech pathology
classificationCode: 470102
subject: Communication technology and digital media studies

description: Purpose: Children with complex communication needs who rely on augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) strategies to express themselves face significant difficulties interaction with peers. This study sought to design, implement, and evaluate a collaborative photography intervention designed to increase reciprocal social interaction between children who use AAC and their same-age peers.Method: A single-subject, withdrawal design (ABAB) was used to explore the functional relationship between engagement in a collaborative photography intervention and the frequency of reciprocal social interactions between children who use AAC and their same-age peers. Partial-interval time sampling was used to code the number of reciprocal social interactions across four dyads.Results: Increased frequencies of reciprocal social interactions were observed in intervention phases across all four dyads. Very large levels of effect and 100% nonoverlapping data were noted for Dyads 1 and 4. Moderate levels of effect and 70% of nonoverlapping data were noted for Dyads 2 and 3.Conclusions: Collaborative learning frameworks may be used to increase reciprocal social interactions between children who use AAC and their peers. Speech-language pathologists should consider utilizing collaborative learning elements in activities with children who use AAC. Future research is needed to further explore collaborative learning frameworks for interventions for children who use AAC.Supplemental Material S1. Checklists for baseline and intervention phases.Boster, J. B., Cordone, T., & Blosser, H. (2024). Increasing reciprocal social interactions between children who use augmentative and alternative communication and peers using a collaborative learning framework. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 33(4), 1748–1762. https://doi.org/10.1044/2024_AJSLP-23-00405
title: Arthroscopic assisted reduction versus fluoroscopic reduction in treatment for AO type C intra-articular distal radius fracture. A review of functional and radiological outcome between two methods
Creators: name: Koo, Siu Cheong Jeffrey Justin
name: Leung, Kam Yiu Adrian
name: Ho, Pak Cheong
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal radius fracture
subject: wrist arthroscopy
subject: fixation methods
subject: outcome measures
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Arthroscopic assisted reduction versus fluoroscopic reduction in treatment for AO type C intra-articular distal radius fracture. A review of functional and radiological outcome between two methods. Methods: Between April 2016 and March 2018, 24 patients (15 males,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Arbeit am Begriff: 'Bedeutung' als literaturwissenschaftlicher Grundbegriff
Creators: name: Stritzke, Nadyne
Publisher: name: KULT_online
Year: 2005

description: Der vorliegende Sammelband stellt Ergebnisse der Tagung 'Regeln der Bedeutung. Gibt es Grenzen der Interpretation literarischer Texte?' (12. bis 15. September 2001, Kloster Irsee) vor und umfasst dabei mehr als die Tagungsbeiträge. Er erweitert den literaturwissenschaftlichen Fokus der Tagung um eine medien- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektive und ordnet die insgesamt 26 Aufsätze sprach-, literatur- und medienwissenschaftlichen bzw. historischen Sektionen zu. Die Beiträge illustrieren, dass der Begriff 'Bedeutung' sehr unterschiedliche Sachverhalte bezeichnen kann, und bemühen sich, einerseits eine möglichst klare Definition des Begriffs zu geben und andererseits Integrationsmöglichkeiten von unterschiedlichen literaturtheoretischen Ansätzen und deren Bedeutungskonzeptionen zu überprüfen.
description: KULT_online, Nr. 07 (2005): KULT_online 07 (2005)
title: Monitoring of the impact of Muuga Port activities on fish communitiesand fishery in Muuga Bay in 1994-2004: difficulties in results definition and needs for method improvement
Creators: name: Järvik, Ahto
name: Drevs, Tenno
name: Järv, Leili
name: Raid, Tiit
name: Jaanus, Andres
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - Z - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The changes in size/species structure of the fish communities as well in catch dynamics in the Muuga Bay have been monitored using experimental gill nets settled along the western coast of Bay within the area of potential impact of the Port of Muuga – the one of the largest and multifunctional port in the Baltic Sea, in 1994-2004. Possible rate of impact, potentially caused by different activities of the Port, such as dredging, navigation intensity and pollution, were studied in conjunction to the natural changes in the ecosystem of Muuga Bay. Also the fish communities and catch dynamics in neighbouring bays as controls were studied. It has been found that the clearly defined effects of Port activities on fish communities are very heavy to be estimated because of large number of natural ecosystems factors affecting, and also due the influence of fishery. Furthermore, the additional uncertainties were obtained due to peculiarities of used monitoring gears. Especially the necessity of accounting the size/species selectivity of monitoring gears should be pinpointed.
title: “Stepwise” method of arthroscopic reduction and plate fixation of intra-articular distal radius fractures – an evolution of technique and instrumentation
Creators: name: Smith, Nicholas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: arthroscopy
subject: distal radius
subject: intra-articular
subject: fracture
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Arthroscopic visualisation of articular fractures of the distal radius can allow accurate reconstruction of the articular surface whilst minimising disruption of the dorsal capsular structures. In minimising the iatrogenic injury, this may lead to improved outcomes,though[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Operative Treatment of Intra-Articular Distal Radius Fractures With versus Without Arthroscopy: RADAR Trial
Creators: name: Selles, Caroline
name: Mulders, Marjolein
name: Colaris, Joost
name: Van Heijl, Mark
name: Cleffken, Berry
name: Schep, Niels
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distal radius fracture
subject: wrist arthroscopy
subject: wrist function
subject: PRWE
subject: ligament injuries
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for intra-articular distal radius fractures leads to a quicker recovery of function compared to non-operative treatment. However, some patients continue to have a painful and stiff wrist postoperatively. Arthroscopically assisted[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Bright-exciton fine structures splittings in single perovskite nanocrystals
Creators: name: Yin, Chunyang
name: Chen, Liyang
name: Lv, Yan
name: Hu, Fengrui
name: Sun, Chun
name: Yu, William W.
name: Zhang, Chunfeng
name: Wang, Xiaoyong
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xiao, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although both epitaxial quantum dots (QDs) and colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) are quantum-confined semiconductor nanostructures, so far they have demonstrated dramatically-different exciton fine structure splittings (FSSs) at the cryogenic temperature. The single-QD photoluminescence (PL) is dominated by the bright-exciton FSS, while it is the energy separation between bright and dark excitons that is often referred to as the FSS in a single NC. Here we show that, in single perovskite CsPbI3 NCs synthesized from a colloidal approach, a bright-exciton FSS as large as hundreds of μeV can be resolved with two orthogonally- and linearly-polarized PL peaks. This PL doublet could switch to a single peak when a single CsPbI3 NC is photo-charged to eliminate the electron-hole exchange interaction. The above findings have prepared an efficient platform suitable for probing exciton and spin dynamics of semiconductor nanostructures at the visible-wavelength range, from which a variety of practical applications such as in entangled photon-pair source and quantum information processing can be envisioned.
Additional file 7 of Comparative transcriptome analysis provides insights into the molecular mechanisms of high-frequency hearing differences between the sexes of Odorrana tormota
Creators: name: Chen, Zhuo
name: Liu, Yao
name: Liang, Rui
name: Cui, Chong
name: Zhu, Yanjun
name: Zhang, Fang
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Chen, Xiaohong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Heat map and hierarchical clustering of differential expressed genes in four groups. The red represents up-regulated unigenes, and down-regulated unigenes are represented in green.
Submaximal running testing to monitor training responses in elite Australian rules football players
Creators: name: Veugelers, Kristopher
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2017

description: Monitoring training load and training responses in professional football continues to inform athlete management, injury prevention and player welfare. Maximising fitness and minimizing fatigue are finely balanced and differ within phases of the periodised year. It is possible that submaximal exercise tests are more useful than maximal exercise testing to regularly monitor individual training responses in a team environment. The overarching aim of this thesis was to demonstrate the effectiveness of using heart rate measured during a novel submaximal intermittent running test to monitor training responses throughout a season in elite Australian rules football players. The thesis comprised systematic and narrative reviews of the literature, focussing on advances in athlete monitoring within professional football codes. Findings informed the next three studies of original research.
RTSS-Voice: Content and criterion validity (Van Stan et al., 2024)
Creators: name: Van Stan, Jarrad H.
name: Roy, Nelson
name: Stemple, Joseph
name: Gartner-Schmidt, Jaqueline
name: Gillespie, Amanda I.
name: Whyte, John
name: R. Duffy, Joseph
name: Turkstra, Lyn S.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320217
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
classificationCode: 420110
subject: Speech pathology

description: Purpose: Systematically improving voice therapy outcomes is challenging as the clinician actions (i.e., active ingredients) responsible for improved patient functioning (i.e., targets) are relatively unknown. The theory-driven Rehabilitation Treatment Specification System (RTSS) and standard, voice-specific terminology based on the RTSS (RTSS-Voice) may help address this problem. This qualitative study evaluated if the RTSS and RTSS-Voice can describe four evidence-based voice therapies for muscle tension dysphonia without missing critical aspects (content validity) and identify commonalities and differences across them (criterion validity).Method: Qualitative interviews were completed between the clinicians (protocol experts) who developed and/or popularized the vocal function exercises, laryngeal reposturing, circumlaryngeal massage, and conversation training therapies as well as RTSS experts to produce RTSS specifications that met two consensus criteria: (a) The protocol expert agreed that the specification represented their treatment theory, and (b) the RTSS experts agreed that the specifications correctly adhered to both the RTSS framework and the RTSS-Voice’s standard terminology.Results: The RTSS and RTSS-Voice comprehensively described voice therapy variations across and within the four diverse treatment programs, needing only the addition of one new target: overall auditory-perceptual severity.Conclusions: The RTSS and RTSS-Voice exhibited strong content validity. The standard RTSS-Voice terminology helped identify, for the first time, commonalities and differences in treatment ingredients, targets, and mechanisms of action across four treatments developed for the same patient population. In the long term, the RTSS and RTSS-Voice could provide the framework for an ever-growing collection of clinically meaningful and evidence-based therapy algorithms with potential to improve research, education, and clinical care.Supplemental Material S1. Specifications for vocal function exercises, laryngeal reposturing, circumlaryngeal massage, and conversation training therapy.Van Stan, J. H., Roy, N., Stemple, J., Gartner-Schmidt, J., Gillespie, A., Whyte, J., Duffy, J., & Turkstra, L. (2024). Rehabilitation Treatment Specification System: Content and criterion validity across evidence-based voice therapies for muscle tension dysphonia. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 33(4), 1774–1791. https://doi.org/10.1044/2024_AJSLP-23-00362
title: Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Matter in a Harbor and a Bay in Egypt receiving Organic Pollutants from different sources
Creators: name: Saad, Massoud A.H.
name: Badr, Nadia B. El-Sayed
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - Z - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Two shallow Mediterranean coastal basins in Egypt are subjected to different pollution levels from various land –based sources. The Eastern Harbor (EH) receives untreated domestic wastes mainly from Alexandria. Abu-Kir Bay receives highly polluted water from several industries and contaminated brackish water from Lake Edku. Distribution of dissolved oxygen (DO) and dissolved organic matter (DOM) was investigated in both basins. In the EH, photosynthetic activities and DO exchange with atmosphere controlled the surface DO budget. The high DO and low DOM at El-Boughaz opening reflect mixing of the EH waters with that of the neritic Mediterranean. The high DOM content in the EH coincided with the sewage and shipyard regimes, beside the industrial waste discharges. Contrary to the conditions in winter, the decrease in DO in summer coincided with temperature elevation. In the EH, a significant negative correlation existed between DO and DOM in the surface water, whereas it was insignificant in the bottom water. The surface annual means of DOM were higher than the middle and bottom means, reflecting direct effect of organic waste discharges. In the bay, DOM showed a noticeable decrease seaward. The high DOM at the lake-sea connection coincided with the effect of the high fertile lake water loaded with organic matter. The insignificant correlation between DO and OM and the empirical regression equations relating both variables indicate that DO was not the only factor affecting DOM decomposition.
Single and Double SM-like Higgs Boson Production at Future Electron-Positron Colliders in C2HDMs
Creators: name: De Curtis, Stefania
name: Moretti, Stefano
name: Yagyu, Kei
name: Yildirim, Emine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate single- and double-$h$, the discovered Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs boson, production at future $e^+e^-$ colliders in Composite 2-Higgs Doublet Models (C2HDMs) and Elementary 2-Higgs Doublet Models (E2HDMs) with a softly-broken $Z_2$ symmetry. We first survey their parameter spaces allowed by theoretical bounds from perturbative unitarity and vacuum stability as well as by future data at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with an integrated luminosity up to 3000 fb$^{-1}$ under the assumption that no new Higgs boson is detected. We then discuss how different the cross sections can be between the two scenarios when $κ_V^{}$, the $hVV$ ($V=W^\pm,Z$) coupling normalised to the SM value, is taken to be the same value in the both scenario We find that if $κ_V^2$ is found to be, e.g., $0.98$, then the cross sections in C2HDMs with $f$ (the compositeness scale) in the TeV region can be maximally changed to be about $-15\%$, $-18\%$, $-50\%$ and $-35\%$ for the $e^+e^-\to t \bar t h$, $e^+e^-\to Zhh$, $e^+e^-\to e^+e^-hh$ and $e^+e^-\to t\bar{t}hh$ processes, respectively, with respect to those in E2HDMs. Thus, a future electron-positron collider has the potential to discriminate between E2HDMs and C2HDMs, even when only $h$ event rates are measured.
description: 29 pages, 58 figures
title: The influence of arthroscopy, arthrotomy and conventional fluoroscopy in palmar locking plate fixation of intra-articular unstable distal radius fractures – a prospective randomized trial
Creators: name: Arora, Rohit
name: Kastenberger, Tobias
name: Horling, Lukas
name: Schmidle, Gernot
name: Gabl, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: arthroscopy
subject: arthrotomy
subject: fluoroscopy
subject: palmar plate fixation
subject: intraarticular
subject: distal radius fracture
subject: joint surface
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The objective is to evaluate arthroscopy (AS), arthrotomy (AT) and simple fluoroscopy (FS) in palmar plate fixation of intra-articular distal radius fractures (DRFs) and their correlation with clinical outcome. Our hypothesis was, that arthroscopy would lead to better [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: ВЛИЯНИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЯ НА АГРОФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА ПОЧВЫ И УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ ГОРОХА
title: INFLUENCE OF CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY ON SOIL AG-ROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND PEA YIELD
Creators: name: Джандаров, А.Н.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В статье представлены данные о влиянии технологии без обработки почвы (No-till) на со-держание продуктивной влаги и плотность почвы. По технологии No-till выявлен положи-тельный эффект от наличия на поверхности почвы 4,3 т/га остатков кукурузы, который повлиял на накопление и сохранение влаги в почве. Установлено, что промежуточная почвопокровная культура оказала разуплотняющее влияние на почву. Определена про-дуктивность гороха при возделывании по различным технологиям.
description: The article presents data on the impact of technology without tillage (No-till) on the content of productive moisture and soil density. No-till technology revealed a positive effect from the presence of 4.3 t/ha of maize residues on the soil surface, which affected the accumulation and preservation of moisture in the soil. It was found that the intermediate groundcover culture had a decomposing effect on the soil. Productivity of peas at cultivation on various technologies is defined.
Dynamical signature of localization-delocalization transition in one-dimensional incommensurate lattice
Creators: name: Yang, Chao
name: Wang, Yucheng
name: Wang, Pei
name: Xianlong, Gao
name: Chen, Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional incommensurate lattice described by the Aubry-André model by a sudden change of the strength of incommensurate potential $Δ$ and unveil that the dynamical signature of localization-delocalization transition can be characterized by the occurrence of zero points in the Loschmit echo. For the quench process with quenching taking place between two limits of $Δ=0$ and $Δ=\infty$, we give analytical expressions of the Loschmidt echo, which indicate the existence of a series of zero points in the Loschmidt echo. For a general quench process, we calculate the Loschmidt echo numerically and analyze its statistical behavior. Our results show that if both the initial and post-quench Hamiltonian are in extended phase or localized phase, Loschmidt echo will always be greater than a positive number; however if they locate in different phases, Loschmidt echo can reach nearby zero at some time intervals.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
title: Einschreibungsordnung der Universität Paderborn - : vom 14. Oktober 2016
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Bildung und Erziehung
subject: Hochschulbildung

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
Towards an understanding of hole superconductivity
Creators: name: Hirsch, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the very beginning K. Alex Müller emphasized that the materials he and George Bednorz discovered in 1986 were $hole$ superconductors. Here I would like to share with him and others what I believe to be $the$ key reason for why high $T_c$ cuprates as well as all other superconductors are hole superconductors, which I only came to understand a few months ago. This paper is dedicated to Alex Müller on the occasion of his 90th birthday.
description: Dedicated to Alex M\"uller on the Occasion of his 90th Birthday. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1703.09777
title: Corrective Osteotomy Arthroscopically assisted of Intra-Articular Distal Radius Malunions with out-in technique
Creators: name: Sgarbossa, Alberto
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: corrective osteotomy
subject: arthoscopically assisted
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Conservative treatment or not correct surgical treatment of distal radial fractures carry out to healing with articular gap > 2mm with pain, loss of ROM and arthritic changes at midterm follow-up. The corrective osteotomy of intra-articular defects represent an complex[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: A statistical examination of the ability of phytoplankton monitoring to act as an indicator of toxin accumulation in the blue mussel
Creators: name: Bresnan, E.
name: Fryer, R.
name: Fraser, S.
name: Smith, N.
name: Scott, A.
name: Brown, N.
name: Turrell, E.
name: Stobo, L.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - Z - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Members of the dinoflagellate genus Dinophysis have been associated with the production of the shellfish toxin okadaic acid (OA). Consumption of shellfish containing high concentrations of this toxin can pose a serious risk to human health. A comprehensive monitoring programme (measuring the concentrations of algal toxins in shellfish flesh and the cell densities of the causative organisms in the water column) currently operates in Scotland fulfilling the requirements of the EU shellfish hygiene directive 91/492/EEC. However, as water and shellfish are sampled at differing frequencies through the year, it is difficult to model the data statistically. Therefore, a high frequency sampling programme was established in Loch Ewe (NW Scotland) from April 2001 – March 2003 to allow a statistical examination of the relationship between the occurrence of Dinophysis species and OA.
title: Взаимовлияние речи взрослого и ребенка в онтогенезе персонального дейксиса (на материале английского языка)
Creators: name: Чиглова, Елена
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Статья посвящена вопросу взаимовлияния речи взрослого и ребенка, а также языковой системы в процессе онтогенеза персонального дейксиса, т.е. усвоения детьми тех элементов языка, которые связаны с указанием на лицо относительно его участия в коммуникативном акте — личных и лично-притяжательных местоимений и личных глагольных форм. Освоение данных языковых элементов нельзя рассматривать в отрыве от структурных особенностей самого языка. Замечено, что диада местоимений «я / ты» появляется в речи детей, осваивающих английский язык в качестве родного, значительно раньше, чем в речи детей, осваивающих русский язык. Согласно нашей гипотезе, причиной этому служит не только невозможность продропа и обязательное употребление лично-притяжательных местоимений в английском языке, но также и его структурные особенности: четкий порядок слов, в котором место подлежащего четко определено, также способствует более скорому освоению личных местоимений.
Tunable Finite-Sized Chains to Control Magnetic Relaxation
Creators: name: Ekstrand, Paul D.
name: Javier, Daniel J.
name: Gredig, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic dynamics of low-dimensional iron ion chains have been studied with regards to the tunable finite-sized chain length using iron phthalocyanine thin films. The deposition temperature varies the diffusion length during thin film growth by limiting the average crystal size in the range from 40 to 110 nm. Using a method common for single chain magnets, the magnetic relaxation time for each chain length is determined from temporal remanence data and fit to a stretched exponential form in the temperature range below 5 K, the onset for magnetic hysteresis. A temperature-independent master curve is generated by scaling the remanence by its relaxation time to fit the energy barrier for spin reversal, and the single spin relaxation time. The energy barrier of 95 K is found to be independent of the chain length. In contrast, the single spin relaxation time increases with longer chains from under 1 ps to 800 ps. We show that thin films provide the nano-architecture to control magnetic relaxation and a testbed to study finite-size effects in low-dimensional magnetic systems.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1 of High frequency optogenetic activation of inputs to the lateral amygdala forms distant association with foot-shock
Creators: name: Li, Fei
name: Jia, Chun-Hui
name: Huang, Jun
name: Bi, Guo-Qiang
name: Lau, Pak-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Materials and Methods, Fig. S1 Distant association could not be formed with oMFS followed by foot-shock, Fig. S2 Systemic administration of MK801 before fear training blocked distant association.
title: Arthroscopic treatment of chronic wrist pain after distal radius fractures
Creators: name: Lee, Young Keun
name: Jung, Young Ran
name: Choi, Kwang Wook
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distal Radius Fractures (DRF)
subject: Chronic Pain
subject: Wrist arthroscopy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The purpose of this study is to report the arthroscopic findings and clinical results of patients with chronic wrist pain after distal radius fracture who underwent diagnostic arthroscopy and arthroscopic-assisted tailored treatment. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
First Discoveries of z>6 Quasars with the DECam Legacy Survey and UKIRT Hemisphere Survey
Creators: name: Wang, Feige
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Yang, Jinyi
name: Wu, Xue-Bing
name: Yang, Qian
name: Bian, Fuyan
name: McGreer, Ian D.
name: Li, Jiang-Tao
name: Li, Zefeng
name: Ding, Jiani
name: Dey, Arjun
name: Dye, Simon
name: Findlay, Joseph R.
name: Green, Richard
name: James, David
name: Jiang, Linhua
name: Lang, Dustin
name: Lawrence, Andy
name: Myers, Adam D.
name: Ross, Nicholas P.
name: Schlegel, David J.
name: Shanks, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first discoveries from a survey of $z\gtrsim6$ quasars using imaging data from the DECam Legacy Survey (DECaLS) in the optical, the UKIRT Deep Infrared Sky Survey (UKIDSS) and a preliminary version of the UKIRT Hemisphere Survey (UHS) in the near-IR, and ALLWISE in the mid-IR. DECaLS will image 9000 deg$^2$ of sky down to $z_{\rm AB}\sim23.0$, and UKIDSS and UHS, which will map the northern sky at $06.5$ to $J_{\rm VEGA}<19.5$.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
title: Tip finger traumatic injury. Treatment with semi-permeable membrane
Creators: name: Schieber, Marcelo
name: Pemoff, Adriana Beatriz
name: Capella, Maria Emilia
name: Tajan, Pedro Nicolas
name: Boianelli, Analia Claudia
name: Oviedo, Anabel
name: Payalaf, Aldo
name: Castillo, Federico
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: finger nail tips
subject: semi-permeable membrane
subject: pulps
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Tip finger injury is a prevalent pathology in manual workers. Different surgery techniques have been described for their treatment, with the aim to restore length, functionality and to recover sensitivity in tip finger pulps. Our work shows that, by using the conservation[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
IMOM BUXORIYNING "AL-ADAB AL-MUFRAD" ASARIDAGI IJTIMOIY-TARBIYAVIY MASALALAR
Creators: name: Oriental universiteti Tarix kafedrasi dotsent v.b. Alijonova Gulnozaxon Muxammad qizi
name: Yoqubbekova Komila Sharq tillari kafedrasi 308-guruh o'quvchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: IX-XII asrlar Sharq renessansi dunyo xalqlari ilm-fani rivojida o’ziga xos ahamiyat kasb etgan sivilizatsiyalardan biri hisoblanadi. Movarounnahr hududidan yetishib chiqqan buyuk allomalar ham diniy ham dunyoviy ilm-fan taraqqiyotida munosib iz qoldirgan. Ushbu maqolada mana shunday olimlardan biri bo’lmish Imom Buxoriyning “Al-Adab Al-Mufrad” asaridagi ijtimoiy-tarbiyaviy ahamiyatga ega bo’lgan masalalar tadqiq qilingan.

Kalit so‘zlar: Imom Buxoriy, Al-Adab Al-Mufrad, tarbiya, ijtimoiy masalalar, axloq, hadis.
Exploring molecular complexity with ALMA (EMoCA): Simulations of branched carbon-chain chemistry in Sgr B2(N)
Creators: name: Garrod, R. T.
name: Belloche, A.
name: Mueller, H. S. P.
name: Menten, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using mm-wavelength data from ALMA, the EMoCA spectral line survey revealed the presence of both the straight-chain and branched forms of propyl cyanide (C$_3$H$_7$CN) toward the Galactic Center star-forming source Sgr B2(N2). This was the first interstellar detection of a branched aliphatic molecule. Through computational methods, we seek to explain the observed $i$:$n$ ratio for propyl cyanide, and to predict the abundances of the four different forms of the homologous nitrile, butyl cyanide (C$_4$H$_9$CN). We also investigate whether other molecules will show a similar degree of branching, by modeling alkanes up to pentane (C$_5$H$_{12}$). We use a coupled three-phase chemical kinetics model to simulate the chemistry of Sgr B2(N2), using an updated chemical network that includes grain-surface/ice-mantle formation routes for branched nitriles and alkanes. We use the EMoCA survey data to search for the straight-chain form of butyl cyanide toward Sgr B2(N2). The observed $i$:$n$ ratio for propyl cyanide is reproduced by the models. Butyl cyanide is predicted to show similar abundances to propyl cyanide, and to exhibit strong branching, with the $sec$ form clearly dominant over all others. The addition of CN to acetylene and ethene is found to be important to the production of vinyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl cyanide. We report a non-detection of $n$-C$_4$H$_9$CN toward Sgr B2(N2), with an abundance at least 1.7 times lower than that of $n$-C$_3$H$_7$CN. This value is within the range predicted by the chemical models. The models indicate that the degree of branching rises with increasing molecular size. The efficiency of CN addition to unsaturated hydrocarbons boosts the abundances of nitriles in the model, and enhances the ratio of straight-to-branched molecule production. The predicted abundance of $s$-C$_4$H$_9$CN makes it a good candidate for future detection toward Sgr B2(N2).
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 23 pages, 6 figures, 7 tables. The abstract has been shortened to comply with the size limit set by arXiv
The light curve and distance of Kepler supernova: news from four centuries ago
Creators: name: Ruiz-Lapuente, Pilar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the light curve of SN 1604 using the historical data collected at the time of observation of the outburst. Comparing the supernova with recent SNe Ia of various rates of decline after maximum light, we find that this event looks like a normal SNIa (stretch s close to 0.9: 0.9 \pm 0.13), a fact which is also favoured by the late light curve. The supernova is heavily obscured by 2.7 \pm 0.1 magnitudes in V. We obtain an estimate of the distance to the explosion with a value of d = 5 \pm 0.7 kpc. This can help to settle ongoing discussions on the distance to the supernova. It also shows that this supernova is of the same kind as those of the SNIa sets that we use for cosmology nowadays.
description: 22 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables; submitted to the ApJ; comments welcome
title: Reversed Dorsal Metacarpal Adipofascial Flap Resurfacing the Metacarpophalangeal Joint Capsule after Dorsal Capsulotomy in Posttraumatic Contractures
Creators: name: Lin, Yu-Te
name: Lee, Che-Hsiug
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Reversed dorsal metacarpal adipofascial flap
subject: Capsulotomy
subject: Metacarpophalangeal joint
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: After dorsal capsulotomy or capsulectomy for the extension contracture of the metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ), the divided capsules were left for secondary healing. Despite vigorous rehabilitation postoperatively, reemergent fibrotic capsule restricting the motion was[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Amphotericin B as a Cholesterol Identifier in Human Erythrocyte's Membrane
Creators: name: E.A. Kalaeva
name: L.O. Sokolova
name: V.G. Artyukhov
name: M.A. Nakvasina
name: O.V. Putintseva
Publisher: name: Opera Medica et Physiologica
Year: 2022
Subjects: cholesterol
membrane
red blood cells
the electronic absorption spectra
the fluorescence spectra
fluorescence microscopy

description: Conditions were determined for the identification of cholesterol in erythrocyte membranes by the fluorescent method using amphotericin B as a probe. We performed a comparative analysis of electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of cholesterol, amphotericin B, and the products of their interaction, and determined the optimal wavelengths for excitation (328 nm) and recording (468 nm) of fluorescence. Amphotericin B stained cholesterol in membranes was visualized by fluorescence microscopy. It was shown that the registration of emission band at 468 nm on fluorescence spectra of free and membrane-bound cholesterol can serve as a marker of the presence of this lipid in the samples.
title: Opportunities of distraction osteosynthesis in eliminating post-traumatic defects of middle and distal finger phalanges
Creators: name: Obukhov, Igor
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distraction
subject: osteosynthesis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The objective is evaluating the effectiveness of distraction osteosynthesis (DO) applied to finger phalanges in patients with defects in middle and distal phalanges (DMDF). Methods: 48 patients aging 16 to 48 were treated (29.2±5.3 years old average). In 38 cases[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)