cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Metabolomic profiling of metoprolol hypertension treatment reveals altered gut microbiota-derived urinary metabolites
Creators: name: Brocker, Chad N.
name: Velenosi, Thomas
name: Flaten, Hania K.
name: McWilliams, Glenn
name: McDaniel, Kyle
name: Shelton, Shelby K.
name: Saben, Jessica
name: Krausz, Kristopher W.
name: Gonzalez, Frank J.
name: Monte, Andrew A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure 1 Suppl. Impact of metoprolol therapy on global metabolite profiles. Figure Suppl. Abundance of metoprolol- and microbiota-dependent metabolites in patient urine. Figure 3 Suppl. CYP2D6 phenotype differentially impacts metoprolol metabolite concentrations in urine. Figure 4 Suppl. Urinary metoprolol metabolite ratios reflect CYP2D6 genotype. Figure 5 Suppl. Effect of systolic blood pressure or heart rate response on metabolomic profiles. Figure 6 Suppl. Impact of metoprolol dose and CYP2D6 drug co-medication on metoprolol metabolite abundance.
Probing the EOS of dense neutron-rich matter with high-energy radioactive beams
Creators: name: Li, Bao-An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear reactions induced by high energy radioactive beams create a transient state of nuclear matter with high density and appreciable neutron to proton asymmetry. This will provide a unique opportunity to explore novel properties of dense neutron-rich matter and the isospin-dependence of the nuclear equation of state (EOS). Here we study the $π^-/π^+$ ratio as a probe of the EOS of dense neutron-rich matter.
description: Talk given at NN2003 to appear in the Proc. in Nucl. Phys. A (2004)
Stratégies métacognitives et participation active des étudiant(e)s aux processus d’apprentissage: l’apport des technologies numériques
Creators: name: Rossi, Micaela
Publisher: name: Studi di glottodidattica
Year: 2024
Subjects: Metacognition; active learning; clickers; instant polls for learning

description: To what extent can metacognitive reflection help students in their disciplinary learning process? How can new digital technologies encourage active participation in metacognitive reflection?
Our contribution aims to analyse the impact of the introduction of activities designed to enhance students' metacognitive skills on learning processes at university level. We will describe the results of an experiment conducted with first-year French language students at the University of Genoa during the 2022-23 academic year, using the Wooclap survey platform (https://www.wooclap.com/fr/) to encourage metacognitive reflection (Tanner, 2012). The creation of a series of weekly Wooclap surveys, concerning both disciplinary knowledge and metacognitive strategies, was proposed to students during the first semester 2022-23: we will analyse the results obtained in terms of consolidation of metacognitive skills as well as in terms of success in disciplinary achievement.
description: Studi di glottodidattica, V. 8, N. 2 (2023)
Additional file 1 of Adoption of a laboratory EMR system and inappropriate laboratory testing in Ontario: a cross-sectional observational study
Creators: name: Chami, Nadine
name: Mathew, Silvy
name: Sharada Weir
name: Wright, James G.
name: Kantarevic, Jasmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Overview of CIHI’s Population Grouping Methodology. Appendix B1. Map of percentage of OLIS uptake by physicians per LHIN. Appendix B2. Table of percentage of OLIS uptake by physicians per LHIN. Appendix C. Guidelines developed to identify inappropriate (too frequent or redundant) tests.
Proposta de elementos de metadados para representação e recuperação de memória técnica: o caso da Rede Ufes-Rio Doce
Creators: name: Andrade, Morgana Carneiro De
name: Shintaku, Milton
name: Barros, Patricia Pacheco De
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019

description: A memória técnica de uma organização pode ser representada por relatórios técnicos, termos de referência, ata de reuniões referentes às consultorias; plano de trabalho; propostas de projetos; acordo; produto de consultorias; editais; termo de cooperação, entre outros. Com o objetivo de propiciar recuperação de informações mais relevantes, foi desenvolvida investigação para identificação de elementos de metadados para otimizar a descrição desses materiais. A estratégia metodológica adotada foi o estudo de caso com aplicação de entrevista semi-estruturada entre profissionais que participam da Rede Ufes-Rio Doce.O estudo de caso foi desenvolvido com a Rede Ufes-Rio Doce, cujo portal disponibiliza recursos sobre a tragédia ambiental de Mariana (Minas Gerais, Brasil). O presente artigo, com base na análise de modelos de relatórios, na revisão da literatura e no estudo de caso, apresenta dados que possibilitam afirmar que as propriedades do DC Terms se mostram insuficientes para a descrição de memória técnica com maior nível de granularidade da informação. Como produto final, são apresentadas opções de esquemas de metadados para representação da memória técnica.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
Inventaire des pratiques et des gestes professionnels post-pandémie: quel réinvestissement des usages mobilisés lors de la crise de la Covid-19 dans les universités italiennes?
Creators: name: Hamon, Yannick
Publisher: name: Studi di glottodidattica
Year: 2024
Subjects: Educational continuity; Covid19; distance learning; digital; ICT teaching and learning; practices

description: An inventory of post-pandemic professional practices and gestures: what reinvestment of the uses mobilized during the Covid19 crisis in Italian universities?
The emergency educational continuity introduced by Italian universities to compensate for the impossibility of providing face-to-face courses in 2020 and 2021 has led to the emergence of new practices, themselves induced by the use of a wide range of digital devices, from LMS (Learning Management System) platforms such as Moodle to videoconferencing tools and synchronous course recording and sharing. This need to adapt practices to health contingencies inevitably raises questions (Zhao 2021; Koecher and Getliffe 2021) and calls into question concepts such as the pedagogical relationship or presence (Croze 2021).
In most cases, teachers (researchers, lecturers, part-time teachers) have been asked to vary the type of tasks and resources offered to students and to introduce teaching methods that encourage active and stimulating learning. Faced with this situation, and in a context of distance or blended learning for which most teachers were not trained, a makeshift, improvised creativity was put in place, sometimes with very good results.
After first reviewing the problems and issues involved in the distanced teaching-learning situation, we will present the questionnaire we designed to take stock of post-Covid practices at university. We will then analyse the data collected and attempt to draw up a partial picture of the feelings, practices and digital tools used by practitioners during Covid and the extent to which these tools were reinvested after the pandemic.
description: Studi di glottodidattica, V. 8, N. 2 (2023)
Additional file 1 of Diagnostic performance of the combined nasal and throat swab in patients admitted to hospital with suspected COVID-19
Creators: name: Lee, Kuan Ken
name: Doudesis, Dimitrios
name: Ross, Daniella A.
name: Bularga, Anda
name: MacKintosh, Claire L.
name: Koch, Oliver
name: Ingolfur Johannessen
name: Templeton, Kate
name: Jenks, Sara
name: Chapman, Andrew R.
name: Anoop S. V. Shah
name: Anand, Atul
name: Perry, Meghan R.
name: Mills, Nicholas L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: eTable 1. Virology, laboratory tests at presentation with suspected COVID-19. eTable 2. Baseline characteristics of patients stratified according to whether the diagnosis of COVID-19 was confirmed or probable. eTable 3. Virology, laboratory tests at presentation stratified according to whether the diagnosis of COVID-19 was confirmed or probable. eTable 4. Use of serial testing in patients with suspected COVID-19. eTable 5. Diagnostic performance of the index and serial combined nasal and throat swab for the secondary outcome of a diagnosis of confirmed COVID-19 on serial testing. eFigure 1. Stack plot of the number of RT-PCR tests performed stratified according to whether the test was positive (red) or negative (blue). eFigure 2. Heat map of RT-PCR testing in patients with confirmed COVID-19 stratified according to whether the index test was negative (a) or positive (b). eFigure 3. Sensitivity of serial testing using the combined nasal and throat swab for the primary (confirmed and probable COVID-19) and secondary (confirmed COVID-19) outcome in patients who were tested at least four times. eFigure 4. Negative predictive value of serial testing using the combined nasal and throat swab for the primary (confirmed and probable COVID-19) and secondary (confirmed COVID-19) outcome in patients who were tested at least four times. eFigure 5. Forest plot of the (a) sensitivity and (b) negative predictive value of the index combined nasal and throat swab for a diagnosis of confirmed COVID-19 stratified by subgroups.
Interpenetrating plasma shells: near-equipartition magnetic field generation and non-thermal particle acceleration
Creators: name: Silva, L. O.
name: Fonseca, R. A.
name: Tonge, J.
name: Dawson, J. M.
name: Mori, W. B.
name: Medvedev, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first three-dimensional fully kinetic electromagnetic relativistic particle-in-cell simulations of the collision of two interpenetrating plasma shells. The highly accurate plasma-kinetic "particle-in-cell" (with the total of $10^8$ particles) parallel code OSIRIS has been used. Our simulations show: (i) the generation of long-lived near-equipartition (electro)magnetic fields, (ii) non-thermal particle acceleration, and (iii) short-scale to long-scale magnetic field evolution, in the collision region. Our results provide new insights into the magnetic field generation and particle acceleration in relativistic and sub-relativistic colliding streams of particles, which are present in gamma-ray bursters, supernova remnants, relativistic jets, pulsar winds, etc..
description: 9 pages, 4 figures (jpg), accepted for publication in ApJLett
Recursos educacionais abertos na Universidade Aberta. A rede como estratégia de comunicação e sustentabilidade
Creators: name: Carvalho, Madalena
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019

description: Apresenta-se a comunidade de prática da Universidade Aberta (UAb), relativa à produção e disponibilização de recursos educacionais abertos, através do seu Repositório Institucional – Repositório Aberto. O Repositório Aberto estrutura-se em torno dos conceitos de acesso aberto e de educação aberta. Enquanto ferramenta alinhada com a estratégica de inovação pedagógica da instituição, esta é uma iniciativa inédita em instituições de ensino superior de Portugal. O plano de desenvolvimento subjacente ao funcionamento e sustentabilidade deste projeto assenta em grande medida na criação de escala. Com esse objetivo têm sido estabelecidos protocolos e parcerias que, pela interoperabilidade, permitem a integração do Repositório em redes de disponibilização de recursos educacionais abertos. Analisam-se os cenários decorrentes das dinâmicas de colaboração interinstitucional, agregadas no âmbito das parcerias estabelecidas com três instituições brasileiras: CAPES, FioCruz e UNESP. Perspetivam-se criticamente os desenvolvimentos efetuados e os indicadores colhidos, procurando identificar as forças e as oportunidades introduzidas, mas também avaliar as fraquezas e as ameaças do estabelecimento de projetos de interoperabilidade específicos para o desenvolvimento e a sustentabilidade de um repositório institucional. Partilham-se ainda perceções, práticas e desafios, procurando contribuir para o diálogo e disseminação de (boas) práticas, extensíveis a comunidades com interesse na implementação de práticas educacionais abertas.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
Serviço Nacional de Registo de Identificadores DOI
Creators: name: Marques, Carla
name: Carvalho, José
name: Lopes, Paulo
name: Mesquita, Natacha
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019

description: Este trabalho pretende dar a conhecer o serviço nacional de identificadores persistentes DOI (Digital Object Identifier) como um serviço integrado e disponível para a comunidade académica e científica nacional, com recurso à Agência de Registo DataCite. Este serviço tem como objetivos: a) ajudar a tornar mais visível e referenciável a produção científica nacional; b) disponibilizar à comunidade académica e científica um serviço de identificadores digitais aceite pela comunidade científica mundial, para resultados de investigação dignos de citação, através da associação de links persistentes aos documentos digitais; e c) promover o uso de metadados de qualidade nos sistemas de informação nacionais e internacionais, permitindo a interoperabilidade entre sistemas (ex.: Ciência Vitae, ORCID, repositórios institucionais, Portal RCAAP, etc.). Pretende-se, assim, apresentar este novo serviço bem como os desenvolvimentos efetuados para a sua implementação.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
La transcription automatique comme outil d’apprentissage du FLE: quelques réflexions à partir d’un corpus oral
Creators: name: Silletti, Alida Maria
Publisher: name: Studi di glottodidattica
Year: 2024
Subjects: Automatic speech-to-text recognition; artificial intelligence; FLE; syntax; teaching experience

description: This article deals with some results of a teaching experience with learners of French as a foreign language as far as the use of tools about artificial intelligence, namely automatic speech-to-text recognition, is concerned. Starting from the importance of working with ecological data, the study explores a little oral corpus dealing with Emmanuel Macron’s institutional communication and its automatic transcriptions by YouTube in order to detect advantages and disadvantages of this tool. Attention has been paid to cases of phonetic identity and to omissions dealing with the results of this automatic intralinguistic translation about morphosyntax and syntactical problems linked with sentence. The last part of the article is dedicated to French oral grammar and to a particular phenomenon of syntactic interruption, namely “parenthèses” (Berrendonner 2008), for which in written grammar punctuation markers – which are lacking in the automatic transcriptions analysed – are essential.
description: Studi di glottodidattica, V. 8, N. 2 (2023)
Additional file 1 of Prevalence, features and health impacts of eating disorders amongst First-Australian Yiramarang (adolescents) and in comparison with other Australian adolescents
Creators: name: Burt, Adam
name: Mitchison, Deborah
name: Dale, Elizabeth
name: Bussey, Kay
name: Trompeter, Nora
name: Lonergan, Alexandra
name: Hay, Phillipa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Operationalisation of DSM-5 Eating Disorder Diagnoses (adapted from Mitchison et al. 2019)
Fermi, Majorana and the statistical model of atoms
Creators: name: Di Grezia, E.
name: Esposito, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an account of the appearance and first developments of the statistical model of atoms proposed by Thomas and Fermi, focusing on the main results achieved by Fermi and his group in Rome. Particular attention is addressed to the unknown contribution to this subject by Majorana, anticipating some important results reached later by leading physicists.
description: Latex, 16 pages, 2 figures
Assignment Algorithms for Multi-Robot Multi-Target Tracking with Sufficient and Limited Sensing Capability
Creators: name: Li, Peihan
name: Zhou, Lifeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of assigning robots with actions to track targets. The objective is to optimize the robot team's tracking quality which can be defined as the reduction in the uncertainty of the targets' states. Specifically, we consider two assignment problems given the different sensing capabilities of the robots. In the first assignment problem, a single robot is sufficient to track a target. To this end, we present a greedy algorithm (Algorithm 1) that assigns a robot with its action to each target. We prove that the greedy algorithm has a 1/2 approximation bound and runs in polynomial time. Then, we study the second assignment problem where two robots are necessary to track a target. We design another greedy algorithm (Algorithm 2) that assigns a pair of robots with their actions to each target. We prove that the greedy algorithm achieves a 1/3 approximation bound and has a polynomial running time. Moreover, we illustrate the performance of the two greedy algorithms in the ROS-Gazebo environment where the tracking patterns of one robot following one target using Algorithm 1 and two robots following one target using Algorithm 2 are clearly observed. Further, we conduct extensive comparisons to demonstrate that the two greedy algorithms perform close to their optimal counterparts and much better than their respective (1/2 and 1/3) approximation bounds.
Fluctuation and Entropy in Spectrally Constrained random fields
Creators: name: Adhikari, Kartick
name: Ghosh, Subhroshekhar
name: Lebowitz, Joel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the statistical properties of translation invariant random fields (including point processes) on Euclidean spaces (or lattices) under constraints on their spectrum or structure function. An important class of models that motivate our study are hyperuniform and stealthy hyperuniform systems, which are characterised by the vanishing of the structure function at the origin (resp., vanishing in a neighbourhood of the origin). We show that many key features of two classical statistical mechanical measures of randomness - namely, fluctuations and entropy, are governed only by some particular local aspects of their structure function. We obtain exponents for the fluctuations of the local mass in domains of growing size, and show that spatial geometric considerations play an important role - both the shape of the domain and the mode of spectral decay. In doing so, we unveil intriguing oscillatory behaviour of spatial correlations of local masses in adjacent box domains. We describe very general conditions under which we show that the field of local masses exhibit Gaussian asymptotics, with an explicitly described limit. We further demonstrate that stealthy hyperuniform systems with joint densities exhibit degeneracy in their asymptotic entropy per site. In fact, our analysis shows that entropic degeneracy sets in under much milder conditions than stealthiness, as soon as the structure function fails to be logarithmically integrable.
description: 39 pages
Organização da informação na saúde: uma análise dos padrões de metadados brasileiros
Creators: name: Santos, Jullia Mendes Pestana Dos
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019

description: A Organização da Informação é a construção de mecanismos para o armazenamento e a recuperação de documentos. Trata-se de um processo de arranjo de acervos indiferente do suporte a qual se encontra, podendo ser acervos tradicionais ou eletrônicos realizados por meio da descrição de assuntos ou física de seus objetos informacionais. Os metadados enriquecem e complementam os objetos e serviços referenciados, aumentando o potencial informativo. Portanto são dados importantes e definidores que fornecem informação de outros dados dentro do ambiente web. Esta pesquisa procura esclarecer se os metadados criados para a saúde brasileira atende o objetivo pela qual foi criado, que visa à organização, interoperabilidade e o acesso à informação em saúde. Conclui-se que para um registro eletrônico em saúde possa ser manipulado é necessário que exista compatibilidade entre as informações. Diante disso, destacamos a importância de estudos e pesquisas que tenham como objetivo, a organização da informação na saúde, e nos diversos mecanismos de busca da informação, bem como, conhecer as tecnologias existentes e a sua utilização.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
Particularidades na prática de acesso aberto da Rede de Bibliotecas e Centros de Informação de Arte no Estado do Rio de Janeiro – REDARTE/RJ
Creators: name: Melo, Elisete De Sousa
name: Rosa, Alpina Gonzaga Martins
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: Rede de bibliotecas
Acesso Aberto
REDARTE/RJ
Direito autoral
Biblioteca virtual
Biblioteca digital
002.67

description: Tem por objetivo apresentar aspectos dos acervos de unidades de informação da Rede de Bibliotecas e Centros de Informação de Arte no Estado do Rio de Janeiro – REDARTE/RJ que possibilitam o acesso aberto a determinadas coleções das unidades integrantes da Rede pelos usuários das mesmas. A Rede possui uma biblioteca virtual/digital de informação em Arte com parte de acervo de bibliotecas que possuem base de dados semelhantes. Trata-se de investigação de natureza exploratória e descritiva com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. Informa que novos estudos estão em andamento para ampliação do catálogo atual. Demonstra por meio de pesquisa realizada em 2015 que 81% dos representantes das entidades associadas à REDARTE/RJ recorrem ao catálogo da biblioteca virtual para atender as necessidades informacionais de seus usuários. Constata-se que mesmo com a questão dos direitos autorias das inúmeras coleções de cada unidade é possível com o catálogo da biblioteca virtual agilizar o atendimento ao usuário. Reconhece-se a usabilidade da biblioteca virtual da REDARTE/RJ.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
A scuola, in piattaforma: lo sviluppo delle competenze in lingua straniera durante il Covid
Creators: name: Lupetti, Elisa
Publisher: name: Studi di glottodidattica
Year: 2024
Subjects: French teaching; distance learning; flipped classroom; digital tools; competence

description: In the last few years, teaching has been the focus of many debates. In March 2020, the arrival of the pandemic has further affected the learning path: students and teachers had to create new spaces, new methodologies and new relationships. A new school was born with the aim of ensuring pedagogical continuity. The difficulties were not lacking, the adaptation to digital tools was not easy for everyone. Now, three years later, thanks to scientific publications, we can identify the limits and the strengths of the teaching strategies used in that period; we can also assess the effectiveness of new technologies, still in use in Italian and foreign schools. Often, when we talk about the new technologies, such as the digital tools, the workspaces, the devices, which are part of the life of students and teachers, we consider them as the only functional tool for learning. However, the textbooks or the notebooks, that would seem to be no longer useful, are highly appreciated by students. Obviously, they have changed, but they still accompany learning and support it, to allow a better development of the “digital competence”: tradition and innovation coexist, they complete one another. That’s the reason why teaching French as a foreign language must meet new needs, new learning styles. In order to develop speaking and writing language skills, as required by the CEFR, it is very important to identify inclusive teaching strategies, to encourage the motivation of students, to create an innovative lesson in both the tools and the content. Thus, in the first part of the article, we will analyze the use of digital tools and resources in the classroom; then we will introduce the most frequent methodologies during the quarantine and finally we will present two activities for adolescent students (11-14 years old).
description: Studi di glottodidattica, V. 8, N. 2 (2023)
Additional file 1 of Association between visceral adiposity and DDX11 as a predictor of aggressiveness of small clear-cell renal-cell carcinoma: a prospective clinical trial
Creators: name: Park, Jee Soo
name: Jang, Won Sik
name: Jongchan Kim
name: Lee, Seung Hwan
name: Koon Ho Rha
name: Ham, Won Sik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1
Optimal Moments for the Analysis of Peculiar Velocity Surveys II: Testing
Creators: name: Feldman, Hume A.
name: Watkins, Richard
name: Melott, Adrian L.
name: Chambers, Scott W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analyses of peculiar velocity surveys face several challenges, including low signal--to--noise in individual velocity measurements and the presence of small--scale, nonlinear flows. This is the second in a series of papers in which we describe a new method of overcoming these problems by using data compression as a filter with which to separate large--scale, linear flows from small--scale noise that can bias results. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method using realistic catalogs of galaxy velocities drawn from N--body simulations. Our tests show that a likelihood analysis of simulated catalogs that uses all of the information contained in the peculiar velocities results in a bias in the estimation of the power spectrum shape parameter $Γ$ and amplitude $β$, and that our method of analysis effectively removes this bias. We expect that this new method will cause peculiar velocity surveys to re--emerge as a useful tool to determine cosmological parameters.
description: 28 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2 of Protocol registration improves reporting quality of systematic reviews in dentistry
Creators: name: Santos, Mateus Bertolini Fernandes Dos
name: Agostini, Bernardo Antônio
name: Bassani, Rafaela
name: Pereira, Gabriel Kalil Rocha
name: Sarkis-Onofre, Rafael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2. Reporting criteria.
Additional file 1 of Phase-IIa randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled, parallel group trial on anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the left and right tempo-parietal junction in autism spectrum disorder—StimAT: study protocol for a clinical trial
Creators: name: Luckhardt, Christina
name: Schütz, Magdalena
name: Mühlherr, Andreas
name: Mössinger, Hannah
name: Boxhoorn, Sara
name: Dempfle, Astrid
name: Salvador, Ricardo
name: Ruffini, Giulio
name: Pereira, Helena C.
name: Castelo-Branco, Miguel
name: Latinus, Marianne
name: Bonnet-Brilhault, Frédérique
name: Siemann, Julia
name: Siniatchkin, Michael
name: Ecker, Christine
name: Freitag, Christine M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
DESIGNING A NEIGHBORHOOD-BASED SPORTS MARKETING MODEL FOR SMALL VENUES
Creators: name: HOSSEIN MIRZAEI
name: EBRAHIM ALIDOUST GHAHFAROKHI
name: MEHRZAD HAMIDI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sports Marketing, Small Venues, Neighborhood-based, PLS.

description: Abstract

In recent years, attention to small neighborhood-based venues as a key element in the development of sports, physical activities, and social interactions within local communities has increased. Managers of professional and university sports organizations must effectively address challenges such as high costs, intensely competitive markets, growing fan dissatisfaction, severed relationships, and the rapid growth of new technologies to survive in the sports business environment. The objective of this study was to design a neighborhood-based sports marketing model using mixed marketing theory. This research employed a descriptive-correlational study design with structural equation modeling. The research population consisted of coaches and active professionals in small sports venues, with 256 participants in the study in 2001. Participants completed a questionnaire on marketing small sports venues. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares method in SmartPLS. The results revealed that all marketing variables, including process, pricing, positioning, product, place, promotion, and public relations, had a direct and significant impact on mixed marketing and subsequent economic and social outcomes. In other words, this model was validated, and marketing components had a significant influence on the economic and social outcomes of small neighborhood-based venues. The findings of this study can enhance marketing strategies and decision-making processes for managers of small venues, ultimately leading to better engagement and participation of local communities in sports activities.
Citações e métricas complementares: um estudo exploratório da sua correlação em artigos científicos em acesso aberto
Creators: name: Pacheco, André
name: Machado, Luís Oliveira
name: Yanai, Angela Emi
name: Lopes, Susana
name: Sousa, Alexandre Medeiros
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019

description: A quantificação do número de citações de um artigo científico tem sido um critério crucial para a determinação do seu fator de impacto e consequente influência estimada dentro da comunidade científica. Apesar disso, o desenvolvimento das redes comunicacionais potenciadas pela web, onde se partilha o conhecimento científico, tem levado ao aparecimento de inúmeros canais informais de comunicação das investigações, despertando o interesse nas métricas complementares como um indicador adicional do impacto científico. No entanto, a pertinência da sua medição é ainda pouco estudada. Este estudo emprega métodos quantitativos de recolha, analisando os dados recorrendo ao coeficiente de correlação de Spearman, de modo a perceber até que ponto o elevado interesse em certos artigos, percetível através de um alto número de citações, se traduz numa igual influência nos indicadores complementares e se, por outro lado, artigos com elevado desempenho nas métricas complementares exibem igual atenção em contextos formais através de um proporcional número de citações. Como conclusão, com a exceção de um dos cinco conjuntos de dados analisados, não foi encontrada uma correlação entre o número de citações e de menções dos artigos científicos.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
Emergency Pantry Purchasing Guide
Creators: name: Coulbourn, Andria
name: Drage, Ally
name: Ghanem, Salma
name: Kabir, Parisa
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This project is aimed at providing a pantry purchasing guide for UBC students as a resource for nutritional, affordable, and culturally appropriate recommendations. This guide is intended to be used in any form of emergency, whether it be the recent pandemic of COVID-19, a natural disaster, power outage, or any situation which puts UBC students at risk of food insecurity. Our goal for the overall project was to investigate where students are at in terms of emergency preparedness and food literacy, how we can recommend culturally appropriate foods, and whether there are pantry guides out there that fit our criteria. To reach this goal, the methodology chosen was a survey distributed to UBC students regarding these topics as well as a literature review on cultural appropriateness and an environmental scan on pre-existing pantry purchasing guides. The main content of the pantry purchasing guide was created through UBC student’s suggestions as the objective of the project was a by-student-for-student guide. We also added more food items to the guide that went beyond the student list, the items we added were to include more cultural foods as well as some healthier options. Findings demonstrated that UBC students’ generally come into university with basic levels of food literacy and knowledge but feel low food preparedness levels in the case of an emergency. Results also demonstrated UBC students’ food preferences and cultural identification, as well as their opinions on culturally appropriate foods. Finally, by comparing and contrasting current emergency pantry purchasing guides, showed what gaps are present and if there are any areas of opportunities that can be filled for the purpose of this project. Students additionally reported on whether a pantry purchasing guide is an effective or necessary tool for this project or whether another resource may be more effective. With the data, a pantry purchasing guide was created with 17 non-perishable or long lasting items recommended for UBC students. Suggestions were made regarding future research potential for UBC students as well as future actions to be taken, such as programming and workshops on food literacy education, more distributional material, as well as a facilitation of access to culturally appropriate foods by UBC. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
The distinct stellar-to-halo mass relations of satellite and central galaxies: insights from the IllustrisTNG simulations
Creators: name: Engler, Christoph
name: Pillepich, Annalisa
name: Joshi, Gandhali D.
name: Nelson, Dylan
name: Pasquali, Anna
name: Grebel, Eva K.
name: Lisker, Thorsten
name: Zinger, Elad
name: Donnari, Martina
name: Marinacci, Federico
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stellar-to-halo mass relation (SHMR) for central and satellite galaxies with total dynamical masses above 10^10.5 Msun using the suite of cosmological magneto-hydrodynamical simulations IllustrisTNG. In particular, we quantify environmental effects on satellite populations from TNG50, TNG100, and TNG300 located within the virial radius of group- and cluster-like hosts with total masses of 10^12-15.2 Msun. At fixed stellar mass, the satellite SHMR exhibits a distinct shift towards lower dynamical mass compared to the SHMR of centrals. Conversely, at fixed dynamical mass, satellite galaxies appear to have larger stellar-to-total mass fractions than centrals by up to a factor of a few. The systematic deviation from the central SHMR is larger for satellites in more massive hosts, at smaller cluster-centric distances, with earlier infall times, and that inhabit higher local density environments; moreover, it is in place already at early times (z < 2). Systematic environmental effects might contribute to the perceived galaxy-to-galaxy variation in the measured SHMR when galaxies cannot be separated into satellites and centrals. The SHMR of satellites exhibits a larger scatter than centrals, over the whole range of dynamical mass (by up to 0.8 dex). The shift of the satellite SHMR results mostly from tidal stripping of their dark matter, which affects satellites in an outside-in fashion: the departure of the satellite SHMR from the centrals' relation diminishes for measurements of dynamical mass in progressively smaller apertures. Finally, we provide a family of fitting functions for the SHMR predicted by IllustrisTNG.
description: Published in MNRAS. Key figures: 1 & 8. Corrected Equation 1 for the SHMR fitting formula
Falcinellus striatus subsp. atratus Rothschild and Hartert
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Grallinidae
Falcinellus
Falcinellus striatus
Falcinellus striatus atratus rothschild and hartert

description: Falcinellus striatus atratus Rothschild and Hartert
Falcinellus striatus atratus Rothschild and Hartert, 1911: 160 (Mt. Goliath, at altitudes of not less than 5000 ft).
Now Epimachus fastosus atratus (Rothschild and Hartert, 1911). See Hartert, 1919: 130; Mayr, 1941; 1962d: 190; Gilliard, 1969: 137–141; Diamond, 1972: 328; Cracraft, 1992: 19; Frith and Beehler, 1998: 517; and Frith and Frith, 2009b: 479.
LECTOTYPE: AMNH 677957, adult male, collected on Mount Goliath, 04.41S, 139.50E (Frith and Beehler, 1998: 569), Pegunungan Jayawijaya (= Oranje Mountains), Papua Province, Indonesia, on 12 January 1911, by Albert S. Meek (no. 5100). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description, with both male and female described. Rothschild and Hartert (1913: 522) listed one adult male, two juvenile males, three adult females, one juvenile female, along with Meek’s field numbers. All these specimens would have been available to Rothschild and Hartert when atratus was described. Hartert (1919: 130), by listing the adult male bearing Meek’s no. 5100 as the type, designated it the lectotype. Paralectotypes, all from Mount Goliath, are: AMNH 677958 (Meek no. 5369), female; AMNH 677959 (5401), immature male; AMNH 677960 (5370), AMNH 677961 (5126), AMNH 677962 (5306), females; AMNH 677963 (5413), immature female, all collected in January and February 1911 by Meek.
During his collecting in western New Guinea, Meek was accompanying Dutch exploratory expeditions (Rothschild and Hartert, 1913; LeCroy and Jansen, 2011: 182–183). No doubt as a gesture of appreciation, an adult male specimen was sent by Meek to the ‘‘Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies’’ (Rothschild and Hartert, 1913: 522); this specimen was not part of the type series.
In the ornithological literature, the species name has been variously spelled fastosus and fastuosus. Hermann (1783: 194) described this species as Promerops fastuosus but later, on page 202 of the same publication, corrected the spelling to fastosus, as noted by Frith and Frith (2009b: 479). For use of Epimachus instead of Falcinellus, see Laubmann (1920: 160); and for use of fastosus instead of striatus, see Stresemann (1920: 328).
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on pages 99-100, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Stars of extragalactic origin in the solar neighborhood
Creators: name: Borkova, T. V.
name: Marsakov, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We computed the spatial velocities and the galactic orbital elements using Hipparcos data for 77 nearest main-sequence F-G-stars with published the iron, magnesium, and europium abundances determined from high dispersion spectra and with the ages estimated from theoretical isochrones. A comparison with the orbital elements of the globular clusters that are known was accreted by our Galaxy in the past reveals stars of extragalactic origin. We show that the relative elemental abundance ratios of r- and α- elements in all the accreted stars differ sharply from those in the stars that are genetically associated with the Galaxy. According to current theoretical models, europium is produced mainly in low mass Type II supernovae (SNe II), while magnesium is synthesized in larger amounts in high mass SN II progenitors. Since all the old accreted stars of our sample exhibit a significant Eu overabundance relative to Mg, we conclude that the maximum masses of the SNII progenitors outside the Galaxy were much lower than those inside it are. On the other hand, only a small number of young accreted stars exhibit low negative ratios $[Eu/Mg] < 0$. The delay of primordial star formation burst and the explosions of high mass SNe II in a relatively small part of extragalactic space can explain this situation. We provide evidence that the interstellar medium was weakly mixed at the early evolutionary stages of the Galaxy formed from a single proto-galactic cloud and that the maximum mass of the SN II progenitors increased in it with time simultaneously with the increase in mean metallicity.
description: Accepted for 2004, Astronomy Letters, Vol. 30, No. 3, P.148-158 15 pages, 3 figures
Acesso aberto como ferramenta para o empoderamento do paciente
Creators: name: Gaio, Arianne Villanova Almeida
name: Rocha, Carolina
name: Sousa, Fernando Miguel De
Publisher: name: Cadernos BAD
Year: 2019

description: A Educação é um direito fundamental que ajuda não só no desenvolvimento de um País, mas também de cada indivíduo. Partindo dessa premissa o presente estudo tem como principal objetivo o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas que promova o empoderamento dos pacientes e assim melhorar a capacidade dos mesmos em compreender e gerir sua própria saúde e doença. Baseado no Programa Nacional de Segurança do Paciente, desenvolvido pelo Ministério da Saúde brasileiro, criou-se um material educativo veiculado por meio de animação em linguagem acessível, afim de tornar mais eficaz a interação entre paciente e profissional de saúde, além de promover conhecimentos acerca do seu tratamento dentro da instituição hospitalar. Os seis atributos desenvolvidos pelo programa reunem questões de grande relevância, visto situações de risco associadas ao cuidado de saúde e em particular os eventos adversos, representam uma elevada morbidade e moratlidade no sistema de saúde. O empoderamento de seus usuários, como preocupação de operadoras de saúde, além de estar em consonância com a Agência Nacional de Saúde Suplementar (ANS), órgão responsável pela sua fiscalização, está ainda realizando um autoinvestindo, vez que o conhecimento promovido auxilia na qualificação dos serviços de saúde e permite efetiva garantia da assistência em confomridade com os parâmetros que minimizem riscos e atendam efetivamente a necessidade dos pacientes.
description: Cadernos BAD, N.º 1 (2018): Atas da 9ª Conferência Luso Brasileira sobre Acesso Aberto
Error-feedback stochastic modeling strategy for time series forecasting with convolutional neural networks
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinze
name: He, Kun
name: Bao, Yukun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the superiority of convolutional neural networks demonstrated in time series modeling and forecasting, it has not been fully explored on the design of the neural network architecture and the tuning of the hyper-parameters. Inspired by the incremental construction strategy for building a random multilayer perceptron, we propose a novel Error-feedback Stochastic Modeling (ESM) strategy to construct a random Convolutional Neural Network (ESM-CNN) for time series forecasting task, which builds the network architecture adaptively. The ESM strategy suggests that random filters and neurons of the error-feedback fully connected layer are incrementally added to steadily compensate the prediction error during the construction process, and then a filter selection strategy is introduced to enable ESM-CNN to extract the different size of temporal features, providing helpful information at each iterative process for the prediction. The performance of ESM-CNN is justified on its prediction accuracy of one-step-ahead and multi-step-ahead forecasting tasks respectively. Comprehensive experiments on both the synthetic and real-world datasets show that the proposed ESM-CNN not only outperforms the state-of-art random neural networks, but also exhibits stronger predictive power and less computing overhead in comparison to trained state-of-art deep neural network models.