cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nonlocal thermoelectricity in a Cooper-pair splitter
Creators: name: Hussein, Robert
name: Governale, Michele
name: Kohler, Sigmund
name: Belzig, Wolfgang
name: Giazotto, Francesco
name: Braggio, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nonlocal thermoelectric transport in a Cooper-pair splitter based on a double-quantum-dot-superconductor three-terminal hybrid structure. We find that the nonlocal coupling between the superconductor and the quantum dots gives rise to nonlocal thermoelectric effects which originate from the nonlocal particle-hole breaking of the system. We show that Cooper-pair splitting induces the generation of a thermo-current in the superconducting lead without any transfer of charge between the two normal metal leads. Conversely, we show that a nonlocal heat exchange between the normal leads is mediated by non-local Andreev reflection. We discuss the influence of finite Coulomb interaction and study under which conditions nonlocal power generation becomes possible, and when the Cooper-pair splitter can be employed as a cooling device.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0005v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0005v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0005v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
On the Validity of the Classical Apsidal Motion Formula for Tidal Distortion
Creators: name: Quataert, Eliot
name: Kumar, Pawan
name: Ao, Chi On
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We check the validity of the widely used classical apsidal motion formula as a function of orbital parameters, stellar structure, and stellar rotation rate by comparing dynamical calculations of the periastron advance with the static tidal formula. We find that the classical formula gives very accurate results when the periods of the low order quadrupole g, f and p modes are smaller than the periastron passage time by a factor of about 7 or more. However, when this condition is not satisfied, the difference between the classical formula and the exact result can be quite large, and even periastron recession can result. The largest difference arises when one of the low order modes of the star is nearly resonant with an integer multiple of the orbital frequency minus twice the rotation rate of the star. The resonance of higher order g-modes (number of radial nodes $\gta 4$) with the orbit is very unlikely to cause significant deviation from the classical result because of their weak coupling to the tidal force and thus their small contribution to the apsidal motion. Resonances involving rotational modes of the star are also unlikely to make much contribution to the apsidal motion because of their small overlap with the tidal force, even though they have periods comparable to the periastron passage time. We apply our work to two famous binary systems (AS Cam and DI Her) which show abnormally small apsidal motion, and conclude that dynamical effects are unimportant for these systems, i.e. the static tide assumption is an excellent approximation.
description: paper is in uuencoded, compressed post-script file: 6 post-script figures available via anonymous ftp at ftp://brmha.mit.edu/papers/ftp/
Luciobarbus graecus
Creators: name: Freyhof, Jörg
name: Yoğurtçuoğlu, Baran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Luciobarbus
Luciobarbus graecus

description: Luciobarbus graecus.
ZFMK-ICH 50817-50822, 8, 175–205 mm SL; Greece: Yliki lake east of Akraifnia, 38.4310 23.2440.
Luciobarbus lydianus.
FSJF 1977, 4, 73–95 mm SL; Türkiye: İzmir prov.: Bakır at Karadere, 39.1006 27.4005.— FSJF 2340, 7, 81–194 mm SL; Türkiye: Çanakkale prov.: River Biga between Biga and Çan, 40.1725 27.2143.— FSJF 2350, 6, 88–195 mm SL; Türkiye: Çanakkale prov.: Bakacak at Bakacak, 40.2047 27.0867.— FSJF 2369, 1, 138 mm SL; Türkiye: Çanakkale prov.: Behramkale north of Assos, 39.4986 26.3333.
Luciobarbus kottelati.
FSJF 1851, 1, 169 mm SL; Türkiye: Aydın prov.: Büyük Menderes south of Aydın at road to Muğla, 37.7832 27.8390.— FSJF 2336, 16, 62–101 mm SL; Türkiye: Aydın prov.: A tributary to stream Çine, west of Kahraman, 37.6002 28.0079.— FSJF 3710, 2, 86–124 mm SL; Türkiye: Aydın prov.: Akçay 10 km south of Nazilli, 37.8098 28.3152.
Distribution records
Barlas& Dirican, 2004:37.4314 28.1468,37.5967 28.0145, 37.7000 27.9195, 37.7372 27.8245; Gaygusuz et al. 2013: 37.4100 28.1136; Ģçļ, 2019: 37.6897 28.3182, 37.7634 27.8341, 37.8017 29.2277, 38.0376 28.9632, 38.2617 29.2101, 38.3489 29.8398, 38.3687 29.8480, 38.4395 30.3117, 38.5198 28.1442, 38.5530 30.1961, 38.5766 30.1809, 38.6045 28.8152, 38.6697 28.6035; Ģçļ et al. 2013: 37.5014 27.4531, 37.6517 27.9975, 37.7075 27.4761, 38.2561 29.9222, 37.4403 28.3806, 37.4547 27.5004, 37.4703 29.1208, 38.0219 28.5746, 38.0938 29.1222, 38.2311 29.2502, 38.2713 29.5931; İlhan et al. 2020: 38.9668, 27.0152, 39.1932 27.3200, 39.2378 27.5335, 39.2396, 27.5366; İlhan & Sarı, 2013: 38.6592 27.3056, 38.6239 28.0022; Yeğen et al. 2008: 37.2239 28.8658, 37.2314 28.8733, 37.2356 28.8117, 37.3358 28.7247, 37.4797 28.7300, 37.7356 29.5569, 37.9381 28.9867, 38.0800 29.5014, 38.1200 29.046, 38.1328 29.4350, 38.1914 29.3875, 38.2331 29.3222; Unpublished records: 37.6002 28.0079, 37.7832 27.8390, 37.8098 28.3152, 39.1006 27.4005, 39.4986 26.3333, 40.1725 27.2143, 40.2047 27.0867, 38.2982 29.1415, 38.0918 23.7812, 38.1069 23.8101, 38.4317 23.2450, 38.4390 22.8728, 38.4603 22.9316, 38.5100 29.2400, 38.8133 22.4948, 38.8700 22.3600, 38.8900 22.3200, 38.8969 22.3221, 38.9167 22.4167, 38.9379 22.1594, 40.2000 29.0900.
description: Published as part of Freyhof, Jörg & Yoğurtçuoğlu, Baran, 2024, Luciobarbus lydianus and L. kottelati, two synonyms of L. graecus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), pp. 466-476 in Zootaxa 5415 (3) on page 474, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/10693385
RetainVis: Visual Analytics with Interpretable and Interactive Recurrent Neural Networks on Electronic Medical Records
Creators: name: Kwon, Bum Chul
name: Choi, Min-Je
name: Kim, Joanne Taery
name: Choi, Edward
name: Kim, Young Bin
name: Kwon, Soonwook
name: Sun, Jimeng
name: Choo, Jaegul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We have recently seen many successful applications of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) on electronic medical records (EMRs), which contain histories of patients' diagnoses, medications, and other various events, in order to predict the current and future states of patients. Despite the strong performance of RNNs, it is often challenging for users to understand why the model makes a particular prediction. Such black-box nature of RNNs can impede its wide adoption in clinical practice. Furthermore, we have no established methods to interactively leverage users' domain expertise and prior knowledge as inputs for steering the model. Therefore, our design study aims to provide a visual analytics solution to increase interpretability and interactivity of RNNs via a joint effort of medical experts, artificial intelligence scientists, and visual analytics researchers. Following the iterative design process between the experts, we design, implement, and evaluate a visual analytics tool called RetainVis, which couples a newly improved, interpretable and interactive RNN-based model called RetainEX and visualizations for users' exploration of EMR data in the context of prediction tasks. Our study shows the effective use of RetainVis for gaining insights into how individual medical codes contribute to making risk predictions, using EMRs of patients with heart failure and cataract symptoms. Our study also demonstrates how we made substantial changes to the state-of-the-art RNN model called RETAIN in order to make use of temporal information and increase interactivity. This study will provide a useful guideline for researchers that aim to design an interpretable and interactive visual analytics tool for RNNs.
description: Accepted at IEEE VIS 2018. To appear in IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics in January 2019
Psittacus aeruginosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Psittacus
Psittacus aeruginosus

description: Psittacus aeruginosus [spec. nov.]
P. macrourus viridis, vertice remigibusque primoribus caeruleis.
Psittacus minor, gutture fusco, occidentalis. Edw. av. 177. t. 177.
Habitat in America.
Cauda corpore brevior.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 98, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
NIR imaging and modeling of the core of M100
Creators: name: Knapen, J. H.
name: Peletier, R. F.
name: Shlosman, I.
name: Beckman, J. E.
name: Heller, C. H.
name: de Jong, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution NIR and optical images are used to constrain a dynamical model of the circumnuclear star forming (SF) region in the barred galaxy M100 (=NGC 4321). Subarcsecond resolution allowed us to distinguish important morphological details which are easily misinterpreted when using images at lower resolution. Small leading arms observed in our K-band image of the nuclear region are reproduced in the gas flow in our model, and lead us to believe that part of the K light comes from young stars, which trace the gas flow.
description: 2 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file. To appear in: Spiral Galaxies in the Near Infrared, Eds. D. Minniti & H.-W. Rix, Springer, in press
Psittacus rufirostris Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Psittacus
Psittacus rufirostris

description: Psittacus rufirostris [spec. nov.]
P. macrourus viridis, rostro pedibusque rubris, rectricibus apice caerulescentibus. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ...
Psittacus minor macrourus totus viridis. Aldr. ornith. l. 2. c. 13. Raj. av. 33. Sloan. jam. 2. p. 297.
Psittacus minor viridis, cauda longiore. Edw. av. 175. t. 175.
Tujaputepjuba. Marcgr. bras. 206. n. 3. Will. ornith. 116. Raj. av. 34.
Habitat in America.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 98, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0008v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0008v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0008v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Gear pitting fault diagnosis using integrated CNN and GRU network with both vibration and acoustic emission signals
Creators: name: Li, X
name: Li, J
name: Qu, Y
name: He, David
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This paper deals with gear pitting fault diagnosis problem and presents a method by integrating convolutional neural network (CNN) and gated recurrent unit (GRU) networks with vibration and acoustic emission signals to solve the problem. The presented method first trains a one-dimensional CNN with acoustic emission signals and a GRU network with vibration signals. Then the gear pitting fault features obtained by the two networks are concatenated to form a deep learning structure for gear pitting fault diagnosis. Seven different gear pitting conditions are used to test the feasibility of the presented method. The diagnosis result of the gear pitting fault shows that the accuracy of the presented method reaches above 98% with only a relatively small number of training samples. In comparison with the results using CNN or GRU network alone, the presented method gives more accurate diagnosis results. By comparing the results of different loads and learning rates, the robustness of the presented method for gear pitting fault diagnosis is proved. Moreover, the presented deep structure can be easily extended to more other sensor input signals for gear pitting fault diagnosis in the future.
Interplay between intrinsic and emergent topological protection on interacting helical modes
Creators: name: Santos, Raul A.
name: Gutman, D. B.
name: Carr, Sam T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay between topology and interactions on the edge of a two dimensional topological insulator with time reversal symmetry is studied. We consider a simple non-interacting system of three helical channels with an inherent $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ topological protection, and hence a zero-temperature conductance of $G=e^2/h$. We show that when interactions are added to the model, the ground state exhibits two different phases as function of the interaction parameters. One of these phases is a trivial insulator at zero temperature, as the symmetry protecting the non-interacting topological phase is spontaneously broken. In this phase, there is zero conductance $G=0$ at zero-temperature. The other phase displays enhanced topological properties, with the neutral sector described by a massive version of $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ parafermions. In this phase, the system at low energies displays an emergent $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry, which is not present in the lattice model, and has a topologically protected zero-temperature conductance of $G=3e^2/h$. This state is an example of a dynamically enhanced symmetry protected topological state.
description: Extended discussion on disorder, one figure and references added
Reoccupy Physical Learning Spaces after the "Great Reset"
Creators: name: Ruas, Dalton Bertini
name: Simões, Fernando Palermo
name: Lara, Arthur Hunold
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Representation
Reciprocal Frame
Educational kits
Architectural Learning
Performatic methodology

description: This article aims to reflect on pedagogical pratices after the "Great Reset" for architecture and urbanism course´s freshman. The experience was held in the cities of João Pessoa and São Paulo using common instruments, reciprocal beam kits made with digital fabrication, with the purpose of redefining pedagogical procedures through dynamic representation for in-person practices. The performative methodology was adopted to integrate representation and construction contents since they are dissociated in the curriculum. The results demonstrate an appraisal for the use of the body as knowledge applied to representation, construction, and use of space, allowing for variation in spatial formats, time, and number of participants. The use of kits as a pedagogical resource might increase the complexity of topics and subjets covered in exercises, as well as streghthen the use of digital fabrication to democratize access to knowledge.
Towards an economical ionic liquid based biorefinery
Creators: name: Gschwend, Florence Josefine Virgina
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2017

description: Lignocellulosic biomass has the potential to be used as feedstock for the sustainable and carbon-neutral production of fuels, materials and chemicals. For the realisation of this potential, cost-effective fractionation of the biomass in different product streams is necessary. The work presented in this thesis focuses on the use of protic ionic liquids for the fractionation of various types of lignocellulosic biomass with the aim of achieving process improvements leading to a potential cost reduction at industrial scale. Firstly, the use of triethylammonium hydrogensulfate as a lower-cost alternative to more commonly used aprotic ionic liquids for the fractionation of the grass Miscanthus x giganteus has been shown. A cellulose enriched pulp giving high enzymatic saccharification yields was recovered after pretreatment under mild conditions. Subsequent process intensification showed that high saccharification yields can be obtained after as little as 15 min of pretreatment time. Secondly, the more easily grown yet more recalcitrant softwood pine was used as a feedstock. N,N-dimethylbutylammonium hydrogensulfate was found to be effective at producing a highly digestible cellulose pulp. Thirdly, waste wood from construction and demolition as well as pre-consumer construction wood containing various heavy metals (as preservatives and contaminants) were successfully fractionated. The biocide copper was quantitatively extracted from copper azole treated wood, allowing for the production of bioethanol via fermentation. The copper was shown to be recoverable via electrodeposition. The use of contaminated waste wood as a feedstock for the production of materials, fuels and chemicals not only eliminates an unresolved waste management problem but also increases the economic viability of the bioeconomy. The ionic liquid was shown to be recyclable at least six times without losing performance. Alongside the pulp, the obtained lignin was analysed using 31P and 2D HSQC NMR, gel permeation chromatography and elemental analysis in order to elucidate the lignin extraction mechanism.
Multiphoton Tomography with Linear Optics and Photon Counting
Creators: name: Banchi, Leonardo
name: Kolthammer, W. Steven
name: Kim, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining an unknown quantum state from an ensemble of identical systems is a fundamental, yet experimentally demanding, task in quantum science. Here we study the number of measurement bases needed to fully characterize an arbitrary multi-mode state containing a definite number of photons, or an arbitrary mixture of such states. We show this task can be achieved using only linear optics and photon counting, which yield a practical though non-universal set of projective measurements. We derive the minimum number of measurement settings required and numerically show that this lower bound is saturated with random linear optics configurations, such as when the corresponding unitary transformation is Haar-random. Furthermore, we show that for N photons, any unitary 2N-design can be used to derive an analytical, though non-optimal, state reconstruction protocol.
description: 6+8 pages, 2 figures
Hexagonal geodesic 3-webs
Creators: name: Agafonov, Sergey I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A60, 53A05, 53D25

description: We prove that a surface carries a hexagonal 3-web of geodesics if and only if the geodesic flow on the surface admits a cubic first integral and show that the system of partial differential equations, governing metrics on such surfaces, is integrable by generalized hodograph transform method. We present some new local examples of such metrics, discuss known ones, and establish an analogue of the celebrated Graf and Sauer Theorem for Darboux superintegrable metrics.
description: 25 pages
Motion transduction with thermo-mechanically squeezed graphene resonator modes
Creators: name: Singh, Rajan
name: Nicholl, Ryan J. T.
name: Bolotin, Kirill
name: Ghosh, Saikat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a recent surge of interest in amplification and detection of tiny motion in the growing field of opto and electro mechanics. Here, we demonstrate widely tunable, broad bandwidth and high gain all-mechanical motion amplifiers based on graphene/Silicon Nitride (SiNx) hybrids. In these devices, a tiny motion of a large-area SiNx membrane is transduced to a much larger motion in a graphene drum resonator coupled to SiNx. Furthermore, the thermal noise of graphene is reduced (squeezed) through parametric tension modulation. The parameters of the amplifier are measured by photothermally actuating SiNx and interferometrically detecting graphene displacement. We obtain displacement power gain of 38 dB and demonstrate 4.7 dB of squeezing resulting in a detection sensitivity of 3.8 fm per square root Hz, close to the thermal noise limit of SiNx.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures and supplementary information
Accelerating molecular dynamics simulations with population annealing
Creators: name: Christiansen, Henrik
name: Weigel, Martin
name: Janke, Wolfhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Population annealing is a powerful tool for large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. We adapt this method to molecular dynamics simulations and demonstrate its excellent accelerating effect by simulating the folding of a short peptide commonly used to gauge the performance of algorithms. The method is compared to the well established parallel tempering approach and is found to yield similar performance for the same computational resources. In contrast to other methods, however, population annealing scales to a nearly arbitrary number of parallel processors and it is thus a unique tool that enables molecular dynamics to tap into the massively parallel computing power available in supercomputers that is so much needed for a range of difficult computational problems.
Psittacus ornatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Psittacus
Psittacus ornatus

description: Psittacus ornatus [spec. nov.]
P. macrourus luteo-viridis, occipite gula pectoreque rubris, vertice auribusque caeruleis.
Psittacus minor e coccineo viridis. Edw. av. 174. t. 174.
Habitat in America.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 98-99, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Object Based Research on WilliWear Garments for the Seneca Fashion Diversity Project 2025
Creators: name: O'Connell, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Abstract

This research examines the garments of Willi Smith through an object-based approach, analyzing how his label, WilliWear, redefined urban fashion by blending high-style construction with everyday wearability. By focusing exclusively on the physical attributes of his designs, such as fabric choices, silhouettes, construction details, and manufacturing processes; this study demonstrates how Smith’s concept of “street couture” revolutionized accessible fashion in the 1970s and 1980s. Through the detailed analysis of select WilliWear garments, including a men’s Mandarin-collared shirt, a relaxed-fit suit, and the Pont Neuf project worker uniforms, this research explores the functional and aesthetic qualities that made Smith’s work innovative. The study situates these pieces within the broader context of 1980s fashion trends, highlighting Smith’s strategic use of oversized silhouettes, durable yet elegant textiles, and cross-cultural influences. This research also considers the impact of globalized garment production, noting how Smith leveraged offshore manufacturing hubs to democratize fashion.

 

Keywords: Willi Smith, WilliWear, object-based fashion research, street couture, urban fashion, 1980s fashion, garment analysis, menswear, textile innovation, fashion history.
Distance, structure and bright stellar content of the dwarf irregular galaxy UGC 685
Creators: name: Hopp, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: B,R, and J frames taken with the Calar Alto 3.5m telescope of the dwarf irregular galaxy UGC 685 are presented. The brightest part of the stellar population is resolved in B and R, very few also in J. The stellar color-magnitude diagram is discussed. An estimate of the distance to UGC 685 of 5.5 Mpc is derived based on the brightest blue supergiant stars. Most of the resolved bright stars show colors in the range $-0.1 \le B-R \le +0.7$. The continuum light of the unresolved stars is distributed rather regular in B, R, and J, showing only minor irregularities. This surface brightness distribution follows an exponential law in all three colors with a scale length $r_c = 0.33$ kpc. The central surface brightnesses are $21.57 \pm 0.09 mag/\Box''$, $20.65 \pm 0.06mag/\Box''$, and $20.11 \pm 0.11 mag/\Box''$, in B, R, and J, respectively. The surface brightness can be traced out to 5 $r_c$ in B and R. Thus, UGC 685 belongs to the class of dwarfs where the HI distribution is much more extended (here 2.6 times) than the optical (stellar) light distribution, but contrary to many objects of this type, it does not belong to the class of low-surface brightness objects. The overall colors are $B-R = + 0.97$, $B-J = +1.55$ and the magnitude is B = 14.55 ($M_B^o$ = -14.5). The classification as an irregular dwarf results from the few HII regions of UGC 685. On an H$α$ Calar Alto 2.2m telescope CCD image, I identified only 5 HII regions. The total H$α$ flux corresponds to a mildly on-going star formation with a rate of 0.003 \Msolar yr$^{-1}$, a low rate even in comparison to other dwarfs. The available data do not indicate any major deviation from this rather low star formation rate within the last $10^9$ yr.
description: 10 pages, 6 postscript figures. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement accepted Aug. 28, 1998
The life-cycle of star formation in distant clusters
Creators: name: Barger, A. J.
name: Aragon-Salamanca, A.
name: Ellis, R. S.
name: Couch, W. J.
name: Smail, I.
name: Sharples, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the detailed distribution of star-forming and post-starburst members in three distant (z = 0.31) galaxy clusters in terms of evolutionary sequences that incorporate secondary bursts of star formation on pre-existing stellar populations. Using the number density of spectroscopically-confirmed members on the EW(Hδ) versus B-R plane from existing data, and for a larger K'-limited sample on the U-I versus I-K' plane from newly-acquired infrared images, we demonstrate that the proportion of cluster members undergoing secondary bursts of star formation during the last ~2 Gyr prior to the epoch of observation is probably as high as 30 per cent of the member galaxies. A key observation leading to this conclusion is the high proportion of Hδstrong galaxies in all three clusters. The evolutionary modelling, whilst necessarily approximate, returns the correct proportions of galaxies in various stages of the star formation cycle both in terms of spectral and colour properties. HST images for the three clusters indicate a high proportion of the active members show signs of interaction, whereas the Hδstrong galaxies appear mainly to be regular spheroidals. We examine results from recent merger simulations in the context of the populations in these clusters and confirm that the merging of individual galaxies, triggered perhaps by the hierarchical assembly of rich clusters at this epoch, is consistent with the star formation cycle identified in our data. The implications of such a high fraction of active objects in cluster cores is briefly discussed.
description: uuencoded compressed postscript, without figures. The preprint is available with figures at http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/preprint/PrePrint.html
Protein kinase dynamics: a multiscale theoretical analysis with Markov Stability
Creators: name: Byrne, Sarah Louise
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2017

description: Protein kinases are involved in regulating diverse and essential cellular processes, and their dysfunction is implicated in many diseases, making them key drug targets. Crystallographic and NMR studies, as well as computational simulations, have shown that kinases are inherently dynamic and flexible molecules, interconverting spontaneously between active and inactive conformations, often via high-energy transitional states. Here, we use a recent theoretical method based on graph theory -- Markov Stability -- to analyse the multiscale structural organisation and dynamics of kinases, and to predict the effects of mutations, post-translational modifications and protein--protein interactions. Results are presented for the Src-family and related kinases, for which we corroborate known activating mutations associated with cancer and make additional predictions to be tested experimentally. Another major focus of this work is the family of cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks), key regulators of the mammalian cell cycle which are potential therapeutic targets for cancer. The cdks are highly conserved in sequence and structure, especially in their active sites, and it has traditionally been difficult to explain the differences in function between them. Our results include predictions for potential loss-of-function mutations and allosteric binding sites, as well as dynamic information that may be relevant to currently unanswered questions such as the loss of function of the analogue-sensitive cdk2 mutant. Additionally, we assess the level of confidence we have in our results and its dependence on noise and error in the underlying data using a newly developed quantitative method for comparing clusterings on different graphs, and investigate the `resolution limit' of the method by amending the methodology to accommodate very-low-resolution structures.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0281
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0281, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0281, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Classical Mechanics without Absolute Space
Creators: name: Lynden-Bell, D.
name: Katz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relative mechanics with no absolute space is shown to be equivalent to Newtonian mechanics applied in a universe of zero net angular momentum. Closed spaces in General Relativity have no angular momentum and shrivel to one point as the mass-energy contained tends to zero, so obeying Mach's principle on the origin of inertia.
description: uuencoded compressed postscript. The preprint is also available at http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/preprint/PrePrint.html
Extracting energy from black holes: the relative importance of the Blandford-Znajek mechanism
Creators: name: Livio, M.
name: Ogilvie, G. I.
name: Pringle, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We critically assess the role of the Blandford-Znajek mechanism in the powering of outflows from accretion disk-fed black holes. We argue that there is no reason to suppose that the magnetic field threading the central spinning black hole differs significantly in strength from that threading the central regions of the disk. In this case, we show that the electromagnetic output from the inner disk regions is expected in general to dominate over that from the hole. Thus the spin (or not) of the hole is probably irrelevant to the expected electromagnetic power output from the system. We also point out that the strength of the poloidal field in the center of a standard accretion disk has been generally overestimated, and discuss scenarios which might give rise to more significant central poloidal fields.
description: 5 pages, to be published in the Astrophysical Journal
ROSAT PSPC observations of Cygnus-A : X-ray spectra of the cooling flow and hot spots
Creators: name: Reynolds, C. S.
name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a {\it ROSAT} Position Sensitive Proportional Counter (PSPC) observation of the powerful radio galaxy Cygnus-A. The X-ray emission in the {\it ROSAT} band is dominated by thermal emission from the hot intracluster medium of the associated cluster. Image deprojection confirms the existence of a significant cluster cooling flow with total mass deposition rate of $\sim 250\,{\rm M}_\odot\,{\rm yr}^{-1}$ and a (Hubble time) cooling radius of $\sim 180$\,kpc. Spectral data show the gradient in the emission-weighted mean temperature with the temperature decreasing towards the centre of the cluster. We also find signatures of the radio source: in particular, we detect the X-ray emission from the western radio hot spot previously found by the {\it ROSAT} High Resolution Imager (HRI). We find the emission from the hot spot to be hard and discuss the physical implications of this result.
description: uuencoded compressed postscript. The preprint is also available at http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/preprint/PrePrint.html
Universal thermodynamic properties of the intracluster medium over two decades in radius in the X-COP sample
Creators: name: Ghirardini, V.
name: Eckert, D.
name: Ettori, S.
name: Pointecouteau, E.
name: Molendi, S.
name: Gaspari, M.
name: Rossetti, M.
name: De Grandi, S.
name: Roncarelli, M.
name: Bourdin, H.
name: Mazzotta, P.
name: Rasia, E.
name: Vazza, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hot plasma in galaxy clusters is expected to be heated to high temperatures through shocks and adiabatic compression. The thermodynamical properties of the gas encode information on the processes leading to the thermalization of the gas in the cluster's potential well as well as non-gravitational processes such as gas cooling, AGN feedback and kinetic energy. In this work we present the radial profiles of the thermodynamic properties of the intracluster medium (ICM) out to the virial radius for a sample of 12 galaxy clusters selected from the Planck all-sky survey. We determine the universal profiles of gas density, temperature, pressure, and entropy over more than two decades in radius. We exploit jointly X-ray information from XMM and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich constraints from Planck to recover thermodynamic properties out to 2 R500. We provide average functional forms for the radial dependence of the main quantities and quantify the slope and intrinsic scatter of the population as a function of radius. We find that gas density and pressure profiles steepen steadily with radius, in excellent agreement with previous observational results. Entropy profiles beyond R500 closely follow the predictions for the gravitational collapse of structures. The scatter in all thermodynamical quantities reaches a minimum in the range [0.2-0.8] R500 and increases outwards. Somewhat surprisingly, we find that pressure is substantially more scattered than temperature and density. Our results indicate that once accreting substructures are properly excised, the properties of the ICM beyond the cooling region R > 0.3 R500) follow remarkably well the predictions of simple gravitational collapse and require little non-gravitational corrections.
description: 30 pages, 17 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication by A&A. This is one of the three companion papers ( including Ettori et al. 2018 and Eckert et al. 2018 ) on the X-COP sample. X-COP data products are available for download on https://www.astro.unige.ch/xcop
title: Sexual Expression and Self-Confidence in Long-Distance Relationships
Creators: name: Kidwell, Morgann
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Social sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Little is known about the impact of distance on sexual expression and self-confidence in long-distance relationships, especially as mediated by technology. The purpose of the present study is to investigate how sexual expression and self-confidence vary in romantic relationships between those in long- versus short-distance relationships. Data from 327 participants—156 in long-distance relationships and 171 in short-distance relationships—were collected via Amazon MTurk. Results indicate that forms of technology-mediated sexual expression are widely used in long-distance relationships. Technology-mediated sexual expression is positively associated with sexual satisfaction in both long- and short-distance relationships; however, technology-mediated sexual expression was not statistically associated with self-confidence, and self-confidence was negatively predictive of self-uncertainty and partner uncertainty, and self-uncertainty and partner uncertainty was positively predictive of relational uncertainty. These results indicate that technology is an important tool that can be utilized for sexual expression in long-distance relationships, but the negative association of its use with self-confidence needs to be better understood.
description: Copyright © Morgann Kidwell 2021
Baryon decays to purely baryonic final states
Creators: name: Hsiao, Y. K.
name: Geng, C. Q.
name: Rodrigues, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LHCb collaboration has presented first experimental evidence that spin-carrying matter and antimatter differ. The study looked at four-body decays of the $Λ_b^0$ baryon. Differences in the behaviour of matter and antimatter are associated with the non-invariance of fundamental interactions under the combined charge-conjugation and parity transformations, known as $C\!P$ violation. We discuss purely baryonic decay processes, i.e. decay processes involving only spin-carrying particles. They are yet unexplored elementary processes. Their study opens a new chapter of flavour physics in the route towards a better understanding of $C\!P$ violation. It may help us to understand the observed matter and antimatter asymmetry of the Universe.
description: Version online at https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-37743-9
Infrared spectroscopy of NGC4151: Probing the obscured ionizing AGN continuum
Creators: name: Alexander, Tal
name: Sturm, Eckhard
name: Lutz, Dieter
name: Sternberg, Amiel
name: Netzer, Hagai
name: Genzel, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ISO-SWS infrared spectroscopic observations of the nucleus of Seyfert galaxy NGC4151, which are described in a companion paper, are used together with a compilation of UV to IR narrow emission line data to determine the spectral shape of the obscured extreme-UV continuum that photoionizes the narrow line emitting gas in the active galactic nucleus. We present a new method to determine the best fitting photoionizing continuum and emission line cloud model from a heterogeneous set of emission line data. For NGC4151, we find a best-fit model that reproduces the observed line fluxes to within a factor of 2 on average, and which is consistent with the observed geometry of the optical Narrow Line Region (NLR). Our model consists of a clumpy, optically thick (ionization bounded) gas distribution, with a hydrogen gas density of ~1000 cm^-3 and a volume filling factor of 6.5*10^-4. Our best fitting spectral energy distribution (SED) falls sharply beyond the Lyman limit and then rises sharply again towards 100 eV. In particular, it does not display a `Big Blue Bump' signature of a hot accretion disk. We find that this SED, which best reproduces the NLR line emission on the 100--500 pc scale, does not have enough UV photons to produce the observed BLR recombination emission from the inner 1 pc. This suggests that the BLR is photoionized by the intrinsic continuum source, which does have a strong UV component (perhaps a Big Blue Bump), but that this UV component is absorbed by material located between the NLR and BLR. Our analysis suggests that the absorber consists of \~5*10^19 cm^-2 of neutral hydrogen. Such an absorber was independently detected by UV absorption lines (Kriss et al. 1992, 1995).
description: aastex, 55 pages, 18 figures. Accepted by ApJ
Determination of the Hubble constant from observations of Cepheid variables in the galaxy M96
Creators: name: Tanvir, N. R.
name: Shanks, T.
name: Ferguson, H. C.
name: Robinson, D. R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New Hubble Space Telescope observations of Cepheid variable stars in the nearby galaxy M96 give a distance to the host galaxy group, Leo-I, of 11.6+/-0.8 Mpc. This value, used in conjunction with several reliable secondary indicators of relative distance, constrains the distances to more remote galaxy clusters, and yields a value of the Hubble constant (Ho=69+/-8 km/s/Mpc) that is independent of the velocity of the Leo-I group itself.
description: uuencoded compressed postscript. The preprint is also available at http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/preprint/PrePrint.html
Psittacus agilis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Psittaciformes
Psittacidae
Psittacus
Psittacus agilis

description: Psittacus agilis [spec. nov.]
P. submacrourus viridis, tectricibus remigum primorum caerulescentium fulvis, cauda subtus rubra.
Psittacus minor viridis. Edw. av. 168. t. 168.
Habitat in America.
Magnitudo Coccothrauftis. Cauda cuneiformis, sed non elongata.
* * Brachyuri cauda aequali.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 99, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Control measures on Boolean algebras
Creators: name: Cassese, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06F05, 28A12, 28A60

description: In this paper we discuss the existence of a control measure for a family of measures on a Boolean algebra. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition and several related results, including a new criterion for weak compactness for additive set functions on an algebra of sets.