cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Band signatures for strong nonlinear Hall effect in bilayer WTe$_2$
Creators: name: Du, Z. Z.
name: Wang, C. M.
name: Lu, Hai-Zhou
name: Xie, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unconventional responses upon breaking discrete or crystal symmetries open avenues for exploring emergent physical systems and materials. By breaking inversion symmetry, a nonlinear Hall signal can be observed, even in the presence of time-reversal symmetry, quite different from the conventional Hall effects. Low-symmetry two-dimensional materials are promising candidates for the nonlinear Hall effect, but it is less known when a strong nonlinear Hall signal can be measured, in particular, its connections with the band-structure properties. By using model analysis, we find prominent nonlinear Hall signals near tilted band anticrossings and band inversions. These band signatures can be used to explain the strong nonlinear Hall effect in the recent experiments on two-dimensional WTe$_{2}$. This Letter will be instructive not only for analyzing the transport signatures of the nonlinear Hall effect but also for exploring unconventional responses in emergent materials.
BioDT D2.1 - Plan for Dissemination & Exploitation Including Communication Activities
Creators: name: Drago, Federico
name: Giuffrida, Rita
name: Biro, Timea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Dissemination
Communication
Exploitation
Digital twin
Biodiversity

description: The Biodiversity Digital Twin (BioDT) project will provide both advanced models for simulation and prediction capabilities demonstrated through thematic use cases that address critical issues related to global biodiversity dynamics. BioDT will enhance the protection and restoration of Europe’s ecosystems and biodiversity by managing natural resources sustainably. This will ensure clean and healthy environments, as well as contribute to increasing food security and sustainability of the food system.

BioDT responds to key EU and international policy initiatives, including the EU Biodiversity Strategy 2030, EU Green Deal, UN Sustainable Development Goals, Destination Earth, and exploits scientific and technological excellence at the frontline of European innovation (e.g. LUMI Supercomputer).

This deliverable presents the main objectives (Section 2) of the project in terms of communication, dissemination and exploitation, as well as the methodology (Section 3) and key channels (Section 6) that will be exploited in order to reach out to the target stakeholders throughout the project duration. Early achievements and outputs from the first five months of project activity are also listed, providing tangible examples for the work to come. Target stakeholders are described in Section 4, and more details about them will be included in the upcoming analysis by BioDT Work Package 8 - Collaboration and Integration with Strategic Initiatives and Programmes.

An initial description of the exploitation and sustainability model is included in Section 7, while specific work on this officially begins in Year 2 under Task 2.4 - Sustainability.

An overview of the KPIs as of month 5 is featured in Section 8, providing an early snapshot of the project progress regarding communication, dissemination and exploitation.

This deliverable was submitted to the granting authority 29/11/2022. It has been approved by the granting authority.
Vortex in a d-wave superconductor at low temperatures
Creators: name: Li, Mei-Rong
name: Hirschfeld, P. J.
name: Woelfle, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic perturbation theory is developed to describe the magnetic field-induced subdominant $s$- and $d_{xy}$-wave order parameters in the mixed state of a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor, enabling us to obtain, within weak-coupling BCS theory, analytic results for the free energy of a d-wave superconductor in an applied magnetic field $H_{c1}\ltsim H\ll H_{c2}$ from $T_c$ down to very low temperatures. Known results for a single isolated vortex in the Ginzburg-Landau regime are recovered, and the behavior at low temperatures for the subdominant component is shown to be qualitatively different. In the case of subdominant $d_{xy}$ pair component, superfluid velocity gradients and an orbital Zeeman effect are shown to compete in determining the vortex state, but for realistic field strengths the latter appears to be irrelevant. On this basis, we argue that recent predictions of a low-temperature phase transition in connection with recent thermal conductivity measurements are unlikely to be correct.
description: 20 RevTEX pages, 6 EPS figures; considerably expanded version
MOESM7 of Systematic comparison of hUC-MSCs at various passages reveals the variations of signatures and therapeutic effect on acute graft-versus-host disease
Creators: name: Zhao, Qinjun
name: Zhang, Leisheng
name: Wei, Yimeng
name: Yu, Hao
name: Zou, Linglin
name: Huo, Jiali
name: Yang, Hongju
name: Song, Baoquan
name: Wei, Teng
name: Wu, Dan
name: Zhang, Wenxia
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Liu, Dengke
name: Li, Zongjin
name: Chi, Ying
name: Han, Zhibo
name: Han, Zhongchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. The details accompanied with the main manuscript including Additional Figure Legends and Additional Tables were listed.
Charmonium Excitation functions in $\bar p$A Collisions
Creators: name: Wolf, Gy.
name: Balassa, G.
name: Kovacs, P.
name: Zetenyi, M.
name: Lee, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the excitation function of the low-lying charmonium state: $Ψ$(3686) in $\bar p$ Au collisions taking into account their in-medium propagation. The time evolution of the spectral functions of the charmonium state is studied with a BUU type transport model. We calculated the excitation function of $Ψ$(3686) production and show that it is strongly effected by the medium. The energy regime will be available for the PANDA experiment.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1712.06537
Additional file 2: of Perceived health effects of vaping among Hungarian adult e-cigarette-only and dual users: a cross-sectional internet survey
Creators: name: Abafalvi, Lilla
name: Pénzes, Melinda
name: Urbán, Róbert
name: Foley, Kristie
name: Kaán, Réka
name: Kispélyi, Barbara
name: Hermann, Péter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Psychometric analysis. Exploratory factor analysis followed by a confirmatory factor analysis to estimate the measurement model of improvement in health. (DOCX 17 kb)
Aprender una segunda lengua desde un enfoque comunicativo experiencial
Creators: name: Fernández Corbacho, Anali
Publisher: name: Editorial Edinumen
Year: 2014
Subjects: foreign language teaching
enseñanza de lenguas
teacher training
formación del profesorado

description: Esto es un breve artículo sobre un método de enseñanza, el "aprendizaje comunicativo experiencial", y los beneficios que supone para el aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras.

Se publicó como material para la formación de docentes para el Programa de Desarrollo Profesional ELE (2014), de la Editorial Edinumen.
Additional file 7 of HR23B pathology preferentially co-localizes with p62, pTDP-43 and poly-GA in C9ORF72-linked frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Riemslagh, Frederike
name: Lans, Hannes
name: Seelaar, Harro
name: Lies-Anne Severijnen
name: Melhem, Shamiram
name: Vermeulen, Wim
name: Aronica, Eleonora
name: R. Pasterkamp
name: Swieten, John
name: Willemsen, Rob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4 Pur-alpha staining in C9FTD cases and non-demented controls. Pur-alpha staining reveals abundant stress granules in both C9ORF72 FTD cases (n = 5) and non-demented controls (n = 3) post-mortem brain sections. All scale bars are 20 μm. (PDF 1826 kb)
Development of a radiation hard version of the Analog Pipeline Chip APC128
Creators: name: Hilgers, Michael
name: Horisberger, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Analog Pipeline Chip (APC) is a low noise, low power readout chip for silicon micro strip detectors with 128 channels containing an analog pipeline of 32 buffers depth. The chip has been designed for operation at HERA with a power dissipation of 300-400 muW per channel and has been used also in several other particle physics experiments. In this paper we describe the development of a radiation hard version of this chip that will be used in the H1 vertex detector for operation at the luminosity upgraded HERA machine. A 128 channel prototyping chip with several amplifier variations has been designed in the radiation hard DMILL technology and measured. The results of various parameter variations are presented in this paper. Based on this, the design choice for the final production version of the APC128-DMILL has been made.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
MOESM15 of Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of six species of Pulsatilla Miller, Ranunculaceae
Creators: name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Xing, Yanping
name: Xu, Liang
name: Bao, Guihua
name: Zhan, Zhilai
name: Yang, Yanyun
name: Wang, Jiahao
name: Li, Shengnan
name: Zhang, Dachuan
name: Kang, Tingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 15: Table S10. Large repeats identified in the P. chinensis var. kissii cp genome.
Electronic stopping power of aluminum crystal
Creators: name: Campillo, I.
name: Pitarke, J. M.
name: Eguiluz, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ab initio calculations of the electronic energy loss of ions moving in aluminum crystal are presented, within linear-response theory, from a realistic description of the one-electron band-structure and a full treatment of the dynamical electronic response of valence electrons. For the evaluation of the density-response function we use the random-phase approximation and, also, a time-dependent extension of local-density functional theory. We evaluate both position-dependent and random stopping powers, for a wide range of projectile velocities. Our results indicate that at low velocities band structure effects slightly enhance the stopping power. At velocities just above the threshold velocity for plasmon excitation, the stopping power of the real solid is found to be smaller than that of jellium electrons, corrections being of about 10%. This reduction can be understood from sum rule arguments.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
X-ray binaries as the origin of nebular HeII emission in low-metallicity star-forming galaxies
Creators: name: Schaerer, D.
name: Fragos, T.
name: Izotov, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of nebular HeII emission, which is frequently observed in low-metallicity (O/H) star-forming galaxies, remains largely an unsolved question. Using the observed anticorrelation of the integrated X-ray luminosity per unit of star formation rate ($L_X/{\rm SFR}$) of an X-ray binary population with metallicity and other empirical data from the well-studied galaxy I Zw 18, we show that the observed HeII 4686 intensity and its trend with metallicity is naturally reproduced if the bulk of He$^+$ ionizing photons are emitted by the X-ray sources. We also show that a combination of X-ray binary population models with normal single and/or binary stellar models reproduces the observed $I(4686)/I(Hβ)$ intensities and its dependency on metallicity and age. We conclude that both empirical data and theoretical models suggest that high-mass X-ray binaries are the main source of nebular HeII emission in low-metallicity star-forming galaxies.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Additional file 6: of HR23B pathology preferentially co-localizes with p62, pTDP-43 and poly-GA in C9ORF72-linked frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Riemslagh, Frederike
name: Lans, Hannes
name: Seelaar, Harro
name: Lies-Anne Severijnen
name: Melhem, Shamiram
name: Vermeulen, Wim
name: Aronica, Eleonora
name: R. Pasterkamp
name: Swieten, John
name: Willemsen, Rob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. FMRP staining in C9FTD cases and non-demented controls. FMRP staining does not reveal any differences between C9ORF72 FTD cases (n = 5) and non-demented control (n = 3) post-mortem brain sections. Occasional inclusions are found in the hippocampus dentate gyrus in both C9FTD cases and controls. All scale bars are 20 μm. (PDF 1883 kb)
Suidae Gray 1821
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Suidae

description: Family SUIDAE (PIGS)
• Small to medium-sized mammals with large head, elongated snout ending in a mobile, disk-like nose, short neck, prominent ears, small eyes, robust jaws with long canines, strong legs, small tail, and bristly coat.
• 60-250 cm.
• Palearctic, Afrotropical, Indo-Malayan, and Austral asian Regions.
• From near-desert conditions to closed forest in tropical, subtropical, and boreal regions.
• 6 genera, 17 species,at least 45 extant taxa.
• 2 species Critically Endangered, 3 species Endangered, 5 species Vulnerable; 2 subspecies Extinct since 1600.
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2011, Suidae, pp. 248-291 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 248, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5721014
High contrast linking 6 lasers to a 1 GHz Ybfiber laser frequency comb
Creators: name: Ma, Yuxuan
name: Meng, Fei
name: Wang, Yan
name: Wang, Aimin
name: Zhang, Zhigang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a 0.95 GHz repetition rate fully stabilized Yb:fiber frequency comb without optical amplification. Benefitted from the high mode power and high coherence, this comb achieved 35 dB to 42 dB signal to noise ratio on the direct heterodyne beat signals with at least 6 continuous wave lasers (at 580nm, 679nm, 698nm, 707nm, 813nm and 922 nm) while keeping >40 dB carrier envelop frequency signal. It can be used for the direct measurement of optical frequencies in visible and near-infrared wavelengths, and has a great potential on simultaneous comparison of multiple optical frequencies.
Bubble collisions in SU(2)xU(1) gauge theory and the production of non-topological strings
Creators: name: Saffin, P. M.
name: Copeland, E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend work done previously concerning the formation of vortices in a U(1)->1 gauge theory at a first order phase transition to the symmetry breaking SU(2)xU(1)->U(1). It is shown that the collision of bubbles, appearing at the phase transition, allow the possibility for forming non-topological strings associated with the gauge group. The method used also shows clearly how these vortices are related to the Nielsen-Olesen vortices.
description: 9 pages, RevTeX, 4 eps figures
title: Brideshead Revisited through the Years: Between Religion and Relationships from Novel to Screen
Creators: name: Verhoef, Anne
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2016

description: Evelyn Waugh’s Brideshead Revisited (1945) has been adapted on-screen twice: as a series in 1981 and as a film in 2008. Even though all three versions present the audience with the same fabula, Charles’s (sexual) orientation has been approached differently throughout the years. Whereas Waugh’s 1945 novel leaves the issue of sexuality unaddressed and focuses on Charles’s conversion to Christianity instead, the 1981 series portrays a homosexual tension between Charles and Sebastian, and the 2008 film foregrounds the heterosexual, or even heteronormative relationship between Charles and Julia. Hence, this paper shows that sexuality functions as a social construction that changes over time, and in doing so offers a corrective view regarding the prevailing image that society has become more sexually tolerant over the years.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 2 (2016): Student Research Conference 2016
Dynamic Approach to Weak First Order Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Schuelke, L.
name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A short-time dynamic approach to weak first order phase transitions is proposed. Taking the 2-dimensional Potts models as examples, from short-time behaviour of non-equilibrium relaxational processes starting from high temperature and zero temperature states,x pseudo critical points K^{*} and K^{**} are determined. A clear difference of the values for K^{*} and K^{**} distinguishes a weak first order transition from a second order one. At the pseudo critical points, pseudo critical exponents can be estimated.
description: 9 pages with 4 postscript figures included
Prospects for low-energy antiproton physics at Fermilab
Creators: name: Kaplan, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermilab has long had the world's most intense antiproton source, but the opportunities for medium-energy antiproton physics have been limited, and those for low-energy antiproton physics nonexistent. The conclusion of E835 brings this era to an end. While the future of antiproton physics at Fermilab remains highly uncertain, developments are occurring that may lead to a low-energy program within the next several years, with the possibility of an improved medium-energy program thereafter. These issues were considered at the recent $\bar{p}2000$ Workshop at Illinois Institute of Technology. I summarize the current status of the Fermilab antiproton facility, review hyperon {\em CP} violation as an example of the physics that might be achievable, and discuss future possibilities.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures. Presented at the LEAP 2000 Conference, Venice, Italy, Aug. 20-26, 2000. (Replaced to revise acknowledgements.)
Supplementary document for Spatial and Axial Resolution Limits for Mask-based Lensless Cameras - 6224615.pdf
Creators: name: Hua, Yi
name: Asif, Salman
name: Sankaranarayanan, Aswin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Details of proofs; details of simulation; additional experiments.
Additional file 2: of A multi-parent recombinant inbred line population of C. elegans allows identification of novel QTLs for complex life history traits
Creators: name: Basten Snoek
name: Volkers, Rita
name: Nijveen, Harm
name: Petersen, Carola
name: Dirksen, Philipp
name: Sterken, Mark
name: Nakad, Rania
name: Riksen, Joost
name: Rosenstiel, Philip
name: Stastna, Jana
name: Braeckman, Bart
name: Harvey, Simon
name: Schulenburg, Hinrich
name: Kammenga, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Distribution of parental alleles in the multi-parental recombinant inbred lines. Colors indicate the percentage of parental occurrence per genomic position (x-axis) per cross (y-axis) as estimated from the parental SNP distribution patterns (SDP). Chromosomes are in separate panels on the x-axis. mpRILs are grouped according to their cross history. Group Z is the parental lines. (PDF 536 kb)
Vacuum Tunneling by Cosmic Strings
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Indranil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider vacuum tunneling of a new kind where the false vacua are not translationally invariant, but have topological defects that break some of their translational symmetries. In the particular case where the topological defects are cosmic strings, we show the existence of an O(2) \times O(2) symmetric bounce configuration that allows a semi-classical estimate of the rate of cosmic string induced tunneling. A method of reduction is then suggested for simplifying the computation of the bounce action. Some phenomenological applications are described.
description: 16 pages, Latex, two postscript figures, uses epsf
Pricing of claims in discrete time with partial information
Creators: name: Dahl, Kristina Rognlien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49N15, 90C15, 90C25, 90C46, 91G20

description: We consider the pricing problem of a seller with delayed price information. By using Lagrange duality, a dual problem is derived, and it is proved that there is no duality gap. This gives a characterization of the seller's price of a contingent claim. Finally, we analyze the dual problem, and compare the prices offered by two sellers with delayed and full information respectively.
MOESM16 of Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of six species of Pulsatilla Miller, Ranunculaceae
Creators: name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Xing, Yanping
name: Xu, Liang
name: Bao, Guihua
name: Zhan, Zhilai
name: Yang, Yanyun
name: Wang, Jiahao
name: Li, Shengnan
name: Zhang, Dachuan
name: Kang, Tingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 16: Table S11. Large repeats identified in the P. cernua f. plumbea cp genome.
Rigorous results for the distribution of money on connected graphs (models with debts)
Creators: name: Lanchier, Nicolas
name: Reed, Stephanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35, 91B72

description: In this paper, we continue our analysis of spatial versions of agent-based models for the dynamics of money that have been introduced in the statistical physics literature, focusing on two models with debts. Both models consist of systems of economical agents located on a finite connected graph representing a social network. Each agent is characterized by the number of coins she has, which can be negative in case she is in debt, and each monetary transaction consists in one coin moving from one agent to one of her neighbors. In the first model, that we name the model with individual debt limit, the agents are allowed to individually borrow up to a fixed number of coins. In the second model, that we name the model with collective debt limit, agents can borrow coins from a central bank as long as the bank is not empty, with reimbursements occurring each time an agent in debt receives a coin. Based on numerical simulations of the models on complete graphs, it was conjectured that, in the large population/temperature limits, the distribution of money converges to a shifted exponential distribution for the model with individual debt limit, and to an asymmetric Laplace distribution for the model with collective debt limit. In this paper, we prove exact formulas for the distribution of money that are valid for all possible social networks. Taking the large population/temperature limits in the formula found for the model with individual debt limit, we prove convergence to the shifted exponential distribution, thus establishing the first conjecture. Simplifying the formula found for the model with collective debt limit is more complicated, but using a computer to plot this formula shows an almost perfect fit with the Laplace distribution, which strongly supports the second conjecture.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures
Quantum Monte Carlo calculation of Compton profiles of solid lithium
Creators: name: Filippi, Claudia
name: Ceperley, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent high resolution Compton scattering experiments in lithium have shown significant discrepancies with conventional band theoretical results. We present a pseudopotential quantum Monte Carlo study of electron-electron and electron-ion correlation effects on the momentum distribution of lithium. We compute the correlation correction to the valence Compton profiles obtained within Kohn-Sham density functional theory in the local density approximation and determine that electronic correlation does not account for the discrepancy with the experimental results. Our calculations lead do different conclusions than recent GW studies and indicate that other effects (thermal disorder, core-valence separation etc.) must be invoked to explain the discrepancy with experiments.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Two-axis goniometer for single-crystal nuclear magnetic resonance measurements
Creators: name: Cvitanić, Tonči
name: Lukas, Marin
name: Grbić, Mihael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the design and construction of a two-axis goniometer capable of any sample orientation with respect to the external magnetic field. The advantage of this design is that it allows free rotations around a single axis independent of the other which minimizes rotational error without reduction of angle range. Goniometer is capable of operating with high precision at both low and high temperatures and in high magnetic fields. It was mounted on the custom made nuclear magnetic resonance probe for use in Oxford Instruments wide-bore variable field superconducting magnet.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
MOESM17 of Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of six species of Pulsatilla Miller, Ranunculaceae
Creators: name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Xing, Yanping
name: Xu, Liang
name: Bao, Guihua
name: Zhan, Zhilai
name: Yang, Yanyun
name: Wang, Jiahao
name: Li, Shengnan
name: Zhang, Dachuan
name: Kang, Tingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 17: Table S12. Large repeats identified in the P. dahurica cp genome.
Simplicillium pechmerlense Leplat 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Leplat, J.
name: François, A.
name: Bousta, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Cordycipitaceae
Simplicillium
Simplicillium pechmerlense

description: Simplicillium pechmerlense Leplat, sp. nov. MB 841288
 GenBank: MW031272 (ITS), MW031268 (LSU), MW031740 (SSU), MW033222 (RPB1), MW033223 (RPB2), MW033224 (TEF1-α), MW033221 (Tub)
 Systematic position: Fungi, Dikarya, Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina, Sordariomycetes, Hypocreomycetidae, Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae
 Holotype:— FRANCE. Cabrerets, 44° 30’ 27″ N, 1° 38′ 40″ E, 07 October 2016. Isolated from the air of Pech-Merle cave, CBS 147188, preserved in a metabolically inactive state.
 Etymology: —The epithet pechmerlense refers to the place where the species was isolated, namely the Pech-Merle cave.
 For a detailed description see: Leplat et al. (2021), Phytotaxa 521 (2): 89.
We thank Dr. Konstanze Bensch and Dr. Gerard Verkleij from the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute for pointing out these errors.
description: Published as part of Leplat, J., François, A. & Bousta, F., 2021, Leplat, J., François, A. & Bousta, F. (2021) Simplicillium pech-merlensis, a new fungal species isolated of the Pech-Merle show cave. Phytotaxa 521 (2): 80 - 94., pp. 164 in Phytotaxa 522 (2) on page 164, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.522.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/5556167
Topological structures of velocity and electric field in the vicinity of a cusp-type magnetic null point
Creators: name: Nickeler, Dieter H.
name: Karlicky, Marian
name: Kraus, Michaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological characteristics reveal important physical properties of plasma structures and astrophysical processes. Physical parameters and constraints are linked with topological invariants, which are important for describing magnetic reconnection scenarios. We analyze stationary non-ideal Ohm's law concerning the Poincare classes of all involved physical fields in 2D by calculating the corresponding topological invariants of their Jacobian (here: particularly the eigenvalues) or Hessian matrices. The magnetic field is assumed to have a cusp structure, and the stagnation point of the plasma flow coincides with the cusp. We find that the stagnation point must be hyperbolic. Furthermore, the functions describing both the resistivity and the Ohmic heating have a saddle point structure, being displaced with respect to the cusp point. These results imply that there is no monotonous relation between current density and anomalous resistivity in the case of a 2D standard magnetic cusp.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Nonequilibrium vibrational population and donor-acceptor vibrations affecting rates of radiationless transitions
Creators: name: Matyushov, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analytical theory is developed for radiationless transitions in molecules characterized by nonequilibrium populations of their vibrational modes. Several changes to the standard transition-state framework follow from nonequilibrium conditions: (i) non-Arrhenius kinetics, (ii) the violation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT), and (iii) the breakdown of the detailed balance. The violation of the FDT is reflected in the breakdown of relations between the first (Stokes shift) and second (inhomogeneous band-width) spectral moments, and of similar relations between reorganization parameters for radiationless transitions. The detailed balance between the forward and backward rates is not maintained, requiring a lower effective free energy of the reaction relative to the thermodynamic limit. The model suggests that strong control of radiationless transitions can be achieved if a nonequilibrium population of vibrations modulating the donor-acceptor distance is produced.
Measurement of the Charm Production Cross Section in gamma gamma Collisions at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open charm production in gamma-gamma collisions is studied with data collected at e+e- centre-of-mass energies from 189 GeV to 202 GeV corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 410 pb-1. The charm cross section sigma(gamma gamma ---> c c~ X) is measured for the first time as a function of the two-photon centre-of-mass energy in the interval from 5 GeV to 70 GeV and is compared to NLO QCD calculations.
Additional file 4: of HR23B pathology preferentially co-localizes with p62, pTDP-43 and poly-GA in C9ORF72-linked frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Riemslagh, Frederike
name: Lans, Hannes
name: Seelaar, Harro
name: Lies-Anne Severijnen
name: Melhem, Shamiram
name: Vermeulen, Wim
name: Aronica, Eleonora
name: R. Pasterkamp
name: Swieten, John
name: Willemsen, Rob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. ADARB2 staining in C9FTD cases and non-demented controls. A) Staining of ADARB2 in C9ORF72 FTD cases (n = 5) and non-demented control (n = 3) post-mortem brain sections shows some intranuclear inclusions in hippocampus CA and DG. All scale bars are 20 μm B) Immunofluorescence staining of ADARB2 (red) and p62 (green) in hippocampal dentate gyrus reveals ADARB2 punctuated staining and some intranuclear inclusions in both C9ORF72 FTD cases (n = 5) and non-demented controls (n = 3). Scale bars in fluorescent pictures are 10 μm. (PDF 2721 kb)
MOESM18 of Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of six species of Pulsatilla Miller, Ranunculaceae
Creators: name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Xing, Yanping
name: Xu, Liang
name: Bao, Guihua
name: Zhan, Zhilai
name: Yang, Yanyun
name: Wang, Jiahao
name: Li, Shengnan
name: Zhang, Dachuan
name: Kang, Tingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 18: Table S13. Large repeats identified in the P. turczaninovii cp genome.
Optimised Electrodeposition technique for in-situ fabrication of Cu-based catalysts on Gas Diffusion Layers for electrochemical CO2 reduction
Creators: name: Tovar Oliva, Mayra S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: electrodeposition
electrochemical CO2 reduction
gas diffusion layer

description: The development of catalysts for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 (CO2RR) has been a topic of extensive investigation due to its critical role in sustainable CO2 utilization and climate change. Research has been focused on improving the selectivity and activity of CO2RR toward multicarbon products by tuning the composition and morphology of Cu-based catalysts. This work presents an optimized electrodeposition technique that allows the in-situ fabrication of Cu and CuAg catalysts with uniform distribution onto Gas Diffusion Layers (GDLs) to investigate the CO2RR.
Source code and example data for the paper: "Magmatism Controls Global Oceanic Transform Fault Topography"
Creators: name: Tian, Xiaochuan
name: Behn, Mark
name: Ito, Garrett
name: Schierjott, Jana
name: Kaus, Boris
name: Popov, Anton
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This zenodo repository documents code and data for the paper

"Magmatism Controls Global Oceanic Transform Fault Topography" published in 2024 in Nature Communications.

Brief content:

Source code and input files for reproducing the results shown in Fig. 3  

Model results data and processing scripts for the 3 examples shown in Fig. 3

Model results summary in an excel file with ploting scripts for Fig. 3 & 4 and supplementary sensitivity tests

GMT and python scripts for analyzing bathymetry data and plotting Fig 1 and Fig. S1
A Review on The Use of Deep Learning in Android Malware Detection
Creators: name: Naway, Abdelmonim
name: LI, Yuancheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Android is the predominant mobile operating system for the past few years. The prevalence of devices that can be powered by Android magnetized not merely application developers but also malware developers with criminal intention to design and spread malicious applications that can affect the normal work of Android phones and tablets, steal personal information and credential data, or even worse lock the phone and ask for ransom. Researchers persistently devise countermeasures strategies to fight back malware. One of these strategies applied in the past five years is the use of deep learning methods in Android malware detection. This necessitates a review to inspect the accomplished work in order to know where the endeavors have been established, identify unresolved problems, and motivate future research directions. In this work, an extensive survey of static analysis, dynamic analysis, and hybrid analysis that utilized deep learning methods are reviewed with an elaborated discussion on their key concepts, contributions, and limitations.
description: 15 pages, 4 tables
More on Chiral-Nonchiral Dual Pairs
Creators: name: Cho, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Expanding upon earlier work of Pouliot and Strassler, we construct chiral magnetic duals to nonchiral supersymmetric electric theories based upon SO(7), SO(8) and SO(9) gauge groups with various numbers of vector and spinor matter superfields. Anomalies are matched and gauge invariant operators are mapped within each dual pair. Renormalization group flows along flat directions are also examined. We find that confining phase quantum constraints in the electric theories are recovered from semiclassical equations of motion in their magnetic counterparts when the dual gauge groups are completely Higgsed.
description: 25 pages, harvmac and tables macros, 1 figure
Analytical study of the parametric instability of an oscillating scalar field in an expanding universe
Creators: name: Koutvitsky, Vladimir A.
name: Maslov, Eugene M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of the perturbations of the inflaton scalar field oscillating around a minimum of its effective potential in an expanding universe. With the assumption of smallness of the ratio of the Hubble parameter to the oscillation frequency we apply the technique of separation of fast and slow motions. Considering the oscillation phase and the energy density as fast and slow variables we derive the Hill equation for the fluctuation modes in which the energy density is treated as a slowly varying parameter. We develop a general perturbative approach to solving the equations of this type, which is based on the Floquet theory and asymptotic expansions in the vicinity of the solutions with the "frozen" parameters. As an example, we consider the $ϕ^{2}-ϕ^{4}$ potential and construct the approximate solutions of the corresponding Lamé equation. The obtained solutions are found to be in a good agreement with the results of the direct numerical integration.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
MOESM19 of Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of six species of Pulsatilla Miller, Ranunculaceae
Creators: name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Xing, Yanping
name: Xu, Liang
name: Bao, Guihua
name: Zhan, Zhilai
name: Yang, Yanyun
name: Wang, Jiahao
name: Li, Shengnan
name: Zhang, Dachuan
name: Kang, Tingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 19: Table S14. Large repeats identified in the P. cernua cp genome.
Evolution of holonic control architectures towards Industry 4.0: A short overview
Creators: name: Cardin, Olivier
name: Derigent, William
name: Trentesaux, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The flexibility claimed by the next generation production systems induces a deep modification of the behavior and the core itself of the control systems. Overconnectivity and data management abilities targeted by Industry 4.0 paradigm enable the emergence of more flexible and reactive control systems, based on the cooperation of autonomous and connected entities in the decision making process. For the last 20 years, holonic paradigm has become the core paradigm of those evolutions, and evolved in itself. This contribution aims at emphasizing the conceptual evolutions in the application of holonic paradigm in the control architectures of manufacturing systems and highlighting the current research trends in this field.
Energy Resolved Supercurrent between two superconductors
Creators: name: Yip, S. -K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper I study the energy resolved supercurrent of a junction consisting of a dirty normal metal between two superconductors. I also consider a cross geometry with two additional arms connecting the above mentioned junction with two normal reservoirs at equal and opposite voltages. The dependence of the supercurrent between the two superconductors on the applied voltages is studied.
description: revtex, 7 pages, 8 figures. accepted by Phys. Rev. B
TIL BILIMINDE TEKST TÚSINIGI
Creators: name: Utemuratova, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bul maqalada tekst lingvistikasınıń eń tiykarǵı mashqalalarınıń biri bolǵan tekst túsiniginiń til bilimindegi analizi máselesi úyrenilgen bolıp, onda tekstti izertlewshi ilimpazlardıń pikiri bayan etilgen hám analiz qılınǵan. Tekstke anıqlama beriwdegi tiykarǵı mashqalalar haqqında sóz etilgen.
One-dimensional two-component fermions with contact even-wave repulsion and SU(2) breaking near-resonant odd-wave attraction
Creators: name: Kurlov, D. V.
name: Matveenko, S. I.
name: Gritsev, V.
name: Shlyapnikov, G. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a one-dimensional (1D) two-component atomic Fermi gas with contact interaction in the even-wave channel (Yang-Gaudin model) and study the effect of an SU(2) symmetry breaking near-resonant odd-wave interaction within one of the components. Starting from the microscopic Hamiltonian, we derive an effective field theory for the spin degrees of freedom using the bosonization technique. It is shown that at a critical value of the odd-wave interaction there is a first-order phase transition from a phase with zero total spin and zero magnetization to the spin-segregated phase where the magnetization locally differs from zero.
description: 18 pages, 3 fugures; references added
Competing orders and quantum criticality in doped antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Vojta, Matthias
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a number of large-N limits to explore the competition between ground states of square lattice doped antiferromagnets which break electromagnetic U(1), time-reversal, or square lattice space group symmetries. Among the states we find are d-, (s+id)-, and (d+id)-wave superconductors, Wigner crystals, Wigner crystals of hole pairs, orbital antiferromagnets (or staggered-flux states), and states with spin-Peierls and bond-centered charge stripe order. In the vicinity of second-order quantum phase transitions between the states, we go beyond the large-N limit by identifying the universal quantum field theories for the critical points, and computing the finite temperature, quantum-critical damping of fermion spectral functions. We identify candidate critical points for the recently observed quantum-critical behavior in photoemission experiments on BSCCO by Valla et al. (Science 285, 2110 (1999)). These involve onset of a charge density wave, or of broken time-reversal symmetry with (d+id) or (s+id) pairing, in a d-wave superconductor. It is not required (although it is allowed) that the stable state in the doped cuprates to be anything other than the d-wave superconductor--the other states need only be stable nearby in parameter space. At finite temperatures, fluctuations associated with these nearby states lead to the observed fermion damping in the vicinity of the nodal points in the Brillouin zone. The cases with broken time-reversal symmetry are appealing because the order parameter is not required to satisfy any special commensurability conditions. The observed absence of inelastic damping of quasiparticles with momenta (pi,k), (k,pi) (with 0 < k < pi) also appears very naturally for the case of a transition to (d+id) order.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures; added references, clarifications, and a new figure
Additional file 5: of HR23B pathology preferentially co-localizes with p62, pTDP-43 and poly-GA in C9ORF72-linked frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Riemslagh, Frederike
name: Lans, Hannes
name: Seelaar, Harro
name: Lies-Anne Severijnen
name: Melhem, Shamiram
name: Vermeulen, Wim
name: Aronica, Eleonora
name: R. Pasterkamp
name: Swieten, John
name: Willemsen, Rob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S5. HR23B pathology in different brain areas of C9FTD cases. Staining of HR23B in several brain areas of C9FTD cases and non-demented controls. Pathology burden was highest in cortices (frontal, temporal and motor) and was mostly cytoplasmic (inclusions and neuropils) and intranuclear (cateye). Hippocampus dentate gyrus (DG) harbors perinuclear inclusions, and hippocampus cornu ammonis (CA) had some cells with strong nuclear staining. Pathology was low in cerebellum granular layer with only some nuclear and perinuclear inclusions and almost absent in cerebellum molecular layer. Our C9FTD cases did not show HR23B pathology in spinal cord neurons. All scale bars are 20â Îźm (PDF 2260 kb)