cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of an original gear mesh modelling on the modal behaviour of gear transmission
Creators: name: Rigaud, Emmanuel
name: Perret-Liaudet, Joël
name: Mecibah, Mohamed-Salah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Prediction of the vibroacoustic behaviour of geared transmissions is generally based on determining the excitation sources, the overall modelling of the transmission, the modal analysis and the solving of the parametric equations of the motion generated by these models. On the building process of such large degrees of freedom models, the elastic coupling induced by the gear mesh is generally described by the meshing stiffness. Nevertheless, when the contact is established along the tooth width, the resulting moment can constrain the rotational angles associated to wheel tilting and flexural deformation of shafts. The scope of this study is to introduce the coupling terms between wheels associated to this phenomenum. One shows also on the basis of some examples in what manner they can influence the modal behaviour and the vibroacoustic response of the transmission.
description: 16/06/2006-18/06/2006, Ecully, France; 2006, CD-Rom (19 pages)
Intercomparison of Monte Carlo calculated dose enhancement ratios for gold nanoparticles irradiated by X-rays: Assessing the uncertainty and correct methodology for extended beams
Creators: name: Rabus, H.
name: Li, W.B.
name: Villagrasa, C.
name: Schuemann, J.
name: Hepperle, P.A.
name: De La Fuente Rosales, L.
name: Beuve, M.
name: Di Maria, S.
name: Klapproth, A.P.
name: Li, C.Y.
name: Poignant, F.
name: Rudek, B.
name: Nettelbeck, H.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dose enhancement
subject: Gold nanoparticles
subject: Targeted radiotherapy
subject: X-rays
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Results of a Monte Carlo code intercomparison exercise for simulations of the dose enhancement from a gold nanoparticle (GNP) irradiated by X-rays have been recently reported. To highlight potential differences between codes, the dose enhancement ratios (DERs) were shown for the narrow-beam geometry used in the simulations, which leads to values significantly higher than unity over distances in the order of several tens of micrometers from the GNP surface. As it has come to our attention that the figures in our paper have given rise to misinterpretation as showing ‘the’ DERs of GNPs under diagnostic X-ray irradiation, this article presents estimates of the DERs that would have been obtained with realistic radiation field extensions and presence of secondary particle equilibrium (SPE). These DER values are much smaller than those for a narrow-beam irradiation shown in our paper, and significant dose enhancement is only found within a few hundred nanometers around the GNP. The approach used to obtain these estimates required the development of a methodology to identify and, where possible, correct results from simulations whose implementation deviated from the initial exercise definition. Based on this methodology, literature on Monte Carlo simulated DERs has been critically assessed.
Controlling steady-state bipartite entanglements and quadrature squeezing in a membrane-in-the-middle optomechanical system with two Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Dalafi, A.
name: Naderi, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically a driven hybrid optomechanical system with a membrane-in-the-middle configuration containing two identical elongated cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in each side of the membrane. In the weakly interacting regime, the BECs can be considered as single-mode oscillators in the Bogoliubov approximation which are coupled to the optical field through the radiation pressure interaction so that they behave as two quasi-membranes. We show that the degree of squeezing of each BEC and its entanglement with the moving membrane can be controlled by the \textit{s}-wave scattering frequency of the other one. Since the \textit{s}-wave frequency of each BEC depends on the transverse trapping frequency of the atoms which is an experimentally controllable parameter, one can control the entanglement and squeezing of each BEC through the trapping frequency of the other one.
Additional file 4 of Harnessing A3G for efficient and selective C-to-T conversion at C-rich sequences
Creators: name: Yu, Wenxia
name: Li, Jianan
name: Huang, Shisheng
name: Li, Xiangyang
name: Li, Ping
name: Li, Guanglei
name: Liang, Aibin
name: Chi, Tian
name: Huang, Xingxu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. Sanger chromatograms for off-target editing.
Effect of spin-orbit coupling on the excitation spectrum of Andreev billiards
Creators: name: Béri, B.
name: Bardarson, J. H.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the low energy excitation spectrum of an Andreev billiard (a quantum dot weakly coupled to a superconductor), using a dynamical numerical model (the spin Andreev map). Three effects of spin-orbit coupling are obtained in our simulations: In zero magnetic field: (1) the narrowing of the distribution of the excitation gap; (2) the appearance of oscillations in the average density of states. In strong magnetic field: (3) the appearance of a peak in the average density of states at zero energy. All three effects have been predicted by random-matrix theory.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Microslit Nod-shuffle Spectroscopy - a technique for achieving very high densities of spectra
Creators: name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new approach to obtaining very high surface densities of optical spectra in astronomical observations with extremely accurate subtraction of night sky emission. The observing technique requires that the telescope is nodded rapidly between targets and adjacent sky positions; object and sky spectra are recorded on adjacent regions of a low-noise CCD through charge shuffling. This permits the use of extremely high densities of small slit apertures (`microslits') since an extended slit is not required for sky interpolation. The overall multi-object advantage of this technique is as large as 2.9x that of conventional multi-slit observing for an instrument configuration which has an underfilled CCD detector and is always >1.5 for high target densities. The `nod-shuffle' technique has been practically implemented at the Anglo-Australian Telescope as the `LDSS++ project' and achieves sky-subtraction accuracies as good as 0.04%, with even better performance possible. This is a factor of ten better than is routinely achieved with long-slits. LDSS++ has been used in various observational modes, which we describe, and for a wide variety of astronomical projects. The nod-shuffle approach should be of great benefit to most spectroscopic (e.g. long-slit, fiber, integral field) methods and would allow much deeper spectroscopy on very large telescopes (10m or greater) than is currently possible. Finally we discuss the prospects of using nod-shuffle to pursue extremely long spectroscopic exposures (many days) and of mimicking nod-shuffle observations with infrared arrays.
description: Accepted for publication in PASP; 25 pages, 12 figures. A higher-quality compressed Postscript file (2.2Mb) is available from http://www.pha.jhu.edu/~kgb/papers/nodshuffle2000hq.ps.gz
title: Eine visuelle Analyse der Sterblichkeit männlicher Spanier
Creators: name: Marron, J.S.
Publisher: name: Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach
Year: 2015
Subjects: Numerik und Wissenschaftliches Rechnen
Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Statistik
Finanzwissenschaften, Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften

description: Die statistische Visualisierung benutzt graphische Methoden um Erkenntnisse aus Daten zu gewinnen. Wir zeigen wie mit dem Verfahren der Hauptkomponentenanalyse die Sterblichkeit in Spanien im Laufe der letzten hundert Jahre analysiert werden kann. Diese Datenzerlegung zeigt sowohl erwartete geschichtliche Ereignisse auf, als auch einige, teilweise überraschende Entwicklungen der Sterblichkeit im Laufe der Zeit.
description: Schnappschüsse moderner Mathematik aus Oberwolfach; Nr. 12/2015
title: 01_2549
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
OCTANE NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF ETHERS
Creators: name: Makhmudov, M.J.
name: Tukhtaev, N.N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Octane number is an indicator that characterizes the detonation resistance (explosion resistance) of fuel used in internal combustion engines with external mixture formation (usually gasoline, not used to characterize diesel fuel and aviation kerosene). The octane number is determined on a standard single-cylinder engine with a variable compression ratio. Gasoline with a higher octane number can withstand a higher compression ratio in the engine cylinders without premature self-ignition (engine knocking, “detonation”) and therefore can be used in engines with higher specific power and efficiency [1].
Generating multi-GeV electron bunches using single stage laser wakefield acceleration in a 3D nonlinear regime
Creators: name: Lu, W.
name: Tzoufras, M.
name: Joshi, C.
name: Tsung, F. S.
name: Mori, W. B.
name: Vieira, J.
name: Fonseca, R. A.
name: Silva, L. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extraordinary ability of space-charge waves in plasmas to accelerate charged particles at gradients that are orders of magnitude greater than in current accelerators has been well documented. We develop a phenomenological framework for Laser WakeField Acceleration (LWFA) in the 3D nonlinear regime, in which the plasma electrons are expelled by the radiation pressure of a short pulse laser, leading to nearly complete blowout. Our theory provides a recipe for designing a LWFA for given laser and plasma parameters and estimates the number and the energy of the accelerated electrons whether self-injected or externally injected. These formulas apply for self-guided as well as externally guided pulses (e.g. by plasma channels). We demonstrate our results by presenting a sample Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulation of a 30f sec, 200T W laser interacting with a 0.75cm long plasma with density 1.5*10^18 cm^-3 to produce an ultra-short (10f s) mono-energetic bunch of self-injected electrons at 1.5 GeV with 0.3nC of charge. For future higher-energy accelerator applications we propose a parameter space, that is distinct from that described by Gordienko and Pukhov [Physics of Plasmas 12, 043109 (2005)] in that it involves lower densities and wider spot sizes while keeping the intensity relatively constant. We find that this helps increase the output electron beam energy while keeping the efficiency high.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 5 of Harnessing A3G for efficient and selective C-to-T conversion at C-rich sequences
Creators: name: Yu, Wenxia
name: Li, Jianan
name: Huang, Shisheng
name: Li, Xiangyang
name: Li, Ping
name: Li, Guanglei
name: Liang, Aibin
name: Chi, Tian
name: Huang, Xingxu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5. Potential mechanisms of action of the point mutations in oA3G.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0032v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0032v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0032v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Guide to Developing Enabling Policies for Digital Teaching and Learning
Creators: name: :: National Forum For The Enhancement Of Teaching And Learning In Higher Education
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This guide to developing enabling policies for digital teaching and learning aims to assist Irish higher education institutions(HEIs) in examining their existing and upcoming policies and reflecting on whether they address the digital dimension of teaching and learning.
Large $N$ Matrix Models and $q$-Deformed Quantum Field Theories
Creators: name: Aref'eva, I. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was shown that an asymptotic behaviour of $SU(N)$ gauge theory for large $N$ is described by q-deformed quantum field. The master fields for large N theories satisfy to standard equations of relativistic field theory but fields satisfy $q$-deformed commutation relations with $q=0$. These commutation relations are realized in the Boltzmannian Fock space. The master field for gauge theory does not take values in a finite-dimensional Lie algebra however there is a non-Abelian gauge symmetry. The gauge master field for a subclass of planar diagrams, so called half-planar diagrams, is also considered. A recursive set of master fields summing up a matreoshka of 2-particles reducible planar diagrams is briefly described.
description: 17 pages, latex. To appear in "From Field Theory to Quantum Groups", World Scientific. Proceedings to honor J.Lukierski in his 60th birthday
On chromatic indices of finite affine spaces
Creators: name: Araujo-Pardo, Gabriela
name: Kiss, György
name: Rubio-Montiel, Christian
name: Vázquez-Ávila, Adrián
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The pseudoachromatic index of the finite affine space $\mathrm{AG}(n,q),$ denoted by $ψ'(\mathrm{AG}(n,q)),$ is the the maximum number of colors in any complete line-coloring of $\mathrm{AG}(n,q).$ When the coloring is also proper, the maximum number of colors is called the achromatic index of $\mathrm{AG}(n,q).$ We prove that if $n$ is even then $ψ'(\mathrm{AG}(n,q))\sim q^{1.5n-1}$; while when $n$ is odd the value is bounded by $q^{1.5(n-1)}
description: 21 pages
Where is the [O III]4363 emitting region in active galactic nuclei?
Creators: name: Nagao, Tohru
name: Murayama, Takashi
name: Taniguchi, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission-line flux ratio of [O III]4363/[O III]5007 (R_OIII)is a useful diagnostic for the ionization mechanism and physical properties of emission-line regions in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). However, it is known that simple photoionization models underpredict the [O III]4363 intensity, being inconsistent with observations. In this paper, we report on several pieces of evidence that a large fraction of the [O III]4363 emission arises from the dense gas obscured by putative tori: (1) the visibility of high-R_OIII regions is correlated to that of broad-line regions, (2) higher-R_OIII objects show hotter mid-infrared colors, (3) higher-R_OIII objects show stronger highly-ionized emission lines such as [Fe VII]6087 and [Fe X]6374, and (4) higher-R_OIII objects have broader line width of [O III]4363 normalized by that of [O III]5007. To estimate how such a dense component contributes to the total emission-line flux, dual-component photoionization model calculations are performed. It is shown that the observed values of R_OIII of type 1 AGNs may be explained by introducing a 5% - 20% contribution from the dense component while those of type 2 AGNs may be explained by introducing a 0% - 2% contribution. We also discuss the [O III]4363 emitting regions in LINERs in the framework of our dual-component model.
description: 19 pages, 1 separate table. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Infinite-Randomness Fixed Points for Chains of Non-Abelian Quasiparticles
Creators: name: Bonesteel, N. E.
name: Yang, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional chains of non-Abelian quasiparticles described by $SU(2)_k$ Chern-Simons-Witten theory can enter random singlet phases analogous to that of a random chain of ordinary spin-1/2 particles (corresponding to $k \to \infty$). For $k=2$ this phase provides a random singlet description of the infinite randomness fixed point of the critical transverse field Ising model. The entanglement entropy of a region of size $L$ in these phases scales as $S_L \simeq \frac{\ln d}{3} \log_2 L$ for large $L$, where $d$ is the quantum dimension of the particles.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Online Training of LSTM Networks in Distributed Systems for Variable Length Data Sequences
Creators: name: Ergen, Tolga
name: Kozat, Suleyman Serdar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this brief paper, we investigate online training of Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) architectures in a distributed network of nodes, where each node employs an LSTM based structure for online regression. In particular, each node sequentially receives a variable length data sequence with its label and can only exchange information with its neighbors to train the LSTM architecture. We first provide a generic LSTM based regression structure for each node. In order to train this structure, we put the LSTM equations in a nonlinear state space form for each node and then introduce a highly effective and efficient Distributed Particle Filtering (DPF) based training algorithm. We also introduce a Distributed Extended Kalman Filtering (DEKF) based training algorithm for comparison. Here, our DPF based training algorithm guarantees convergence to the performance of the optimal LSTM coefficients in the mean square error (MSE) sense under certain conditions. We achieve this performance with communication and computational complexity in the order of the first order gradient based methods. Through both simulated and real life examples, we illustrate significant performance improvements with respect to the state of the art methods.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00265
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00265, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00265, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A Critical Behaviour of Anomalous Currents, Electric-Magnetic Universality and CFT_4
Creators: name: Anselmi, D.
name: Grisaru, M.
name: Johansen, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss several aspects of superconformal field theories in four dimensions (CFT_4), in the context of electric-magnetic duality. We analyse the behaviour of anomalous currents under RG flow to a conformal fixed point in N=1, D=4 supersymmetric gauge theories. We prove that the anomalous dimension of the Konishi current is related to the slope of the beta function at the critical point. We extend the duality map to the (nonchiral) Konishi current. As a byproduct we compute the slope of the beta function in the strong coupling regime. We note that the OPE of $T_{μν}$ with itself does not close, but mixes with a special additional operator $Σ$ which in general is the Konishi current. We discuss the implications of this fact in generic interacting conformal theories. In particular, a SCFT_4 seems to be naturally equipped with a privileged off-critical deformation $Σ$ and this allows us to argue that electric-magnetic duality can be extended to a neighborhood of the critical point. We also stress that in SCFT_4 there are two central charges, c and c', associated with the stress tensor and $Σ$, respectively; c and c' allow us to count both the vector multiplet and the matter multiplet effective degrees of freedom of the theory.
description: harvmac tex, 28 pages, 3 figures. Version to be published in Nucl. Phys. B
Additional file 6 of Harnessing A3G for efficient and selective C-to-T conversion at C-rich sequences
Creators: name: Yu, Wenxia
name: Li, Jianan
name: Huang, Shisheng
name: Li, Xiangyang
name: Li, Ping
name: Li, Guanglei
name: Liang, Aibin
name: Chi, Tian
name: Huang, Xingxu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. 1. sgRNA expression vectors. 2. Base editor expression vectors. 3. Primers used for detecting editing at the genomic DNA.
Coherent light generation in hybrid atomic-nanophotonic integrated structures
Creators: name: Alaeian, Hadiseh
name: Odom, Brian C.
name: Bravo-Abad, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The integration of neutral atoms with nanophotonic structures offer significant potential as a versatile platform to explore fundamental light-matter interactions as well as realizing novel quantum-optical devices. Here, we investigate the possibility of creating low-threshold micro-scale lasers in hybrid systems based on integrating room-temperature atomic gases with both dielectric and metallic nanophotonic systems. We particularly focus on studying two different devices resulting from incorporating an optically-pumped Rb-ethane mixture in a dielectric ring resonator and a plasmonic lattice. We show in both cases the combination of the optical gain provided by the atomic vapor, along with the unique field-confinement properties of nanophotonic structures, enables generating of coherent radiation, i.e. laser light, at low power levels. In addition, we provide general design guidelines for these hybrid nano-lasers and an efficient density matrix-based formalism for studying these systems. Our results demonstrate a unique route towards small foot-print, highly efficient, and fast lasers, which paves the way towards the development of a whole new class of active nanophotonic and metamaterial systems.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
A complete list of 23 variables and palynomorphs used for pollen diagrams. Controls on sedimentation and vegetation in an Eocene pull-apart basin (Prinz von Hessen, Germany): evidence from palynology
Creators: name: Moshayedi, Maryam
name: Lenz, Olaf K.
name: Wilde, Volker
name: Hinderer, Matthias
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Table 1: A complete list of 23 variables and palynomorphs used for pollen diagrams.
Worldlines and worldsheets for non-abelian lattice field theories: Abelian color fluxes and Abelian color cycles
Creators: name: Gattringer, Christof
name: Göschl, Daniel
name: Marchis, Carlotta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss recent developments for exact reformulations of lattice field theories in terms of worldlines and worldsheets. In particular we focus on a strategy which is applicable also to non-abelian theories: traces and matrix/vector products are written as explicit sums over color indices and a dual variable is introduced for each individual term. These dual variables correspond to fluxes in both, space-time and color for matter fields (Abelian color fluxes), or to fluxes in color space around space-time plaquettes for gauge fields (Abelian color cycles). Subsequently all original degrees of freedom, i.e., matter fields and gauge links, can be integrated out. Integrating over complex phases of matter fields gives rise to constraints that enforce conservation of matter flux on all sites. Integrating out phases of gauge fields enforces vanishing combined flux of matter- and gauge degrees of freedom. The constraints give rise to a system of worldlines and worldsheets. Integrating over the factors that are not phases (e.g., radial degrees of freedom or contributions from the Haar measure) generates additional weight factors that together with the constraints implement the full symmetry of the conventional formulation, now in the language of worldlines and worldsheets. We discuss the Abelian color flux and Abelian color cycle strategies for three examples: the SU(2) principal chiral model with chemical potential coupled to two of the Noether charges, SU(2) lattice gauge theory coupled to staggered fermions, as well as full lattice QCD with staggered fermions. For the principal chiral model we present some simulation results that illustrate properties of the worldline dynamics at finite chemical potentials.
description: Contribution to LATTICE 2017, 16 pages
Probability Distributions of Random Electromagnetic Fields in the Presence of a Semi-Infinite Isotropic Medium
Creators: name: Arnaut, L. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a TE/TM decomposition for an angular plane-wave spectrum of free random electromagnetic waves and matched boundary conditions, we derive the probability density function for the energy density of the vector electric field in the presence of a semi-infinite isotropic medium. The theoretical analysis is illustrated with calculations and results for good electric conductors and for a lossless dielectric half-space. The influence of the permittivity and conductivity on the intensity, random polarization, statistical distribution and standard deviation of the field is investigated, both for incident plus reflected fields and for refracted fields. External refraction is found to result in compression of the fluctuations of the random field.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Radio Science
Additional file 1 of The changes in socioeconomic inequalities and inequities in health services utilization among patients with hypertension in Pearl River Delta of China, 2015 and 2019
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Liu, Nan
name: Cheng, Mengjiao
name: Peng, Xin
name: Huang, Junxuan
name: Ma, Jinxiang
name: Wang, Peixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: The questionnaire used in this study. Table 1. Questionnaire on Family General Situation (excerpt). Table 2. Questionnaire on Personal Situation of Family Members (excerpt).
From the Galaxy to the Edge of the Universe: Plausible Sources of UHECRs
Creators: name: Olinto, Angela V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lack of a high energy cutoff in the cosmic ray spectrum together with an apparently isotropic distribution of arrival directions for the highest energy events have strongly constrained most models proposed for the generation of these particles. An overview of the theoretical proposals are presented along with their most general signatures. Future experimental tests of the different proposals are discussed.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures; talk given at the International Workshop on Observing Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays From Space and Earth, Metepec, Puebla, Mexico (2000)
Noncommutative Geometry and Integrable Models
Creators: name: Dimakis, A.
name: Mueller-Hoissen, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A construction of conservation laws for $σ$-models in two dimensions is generalized in the framework of noncommutative geometry of commutative algebras. This is done by replacing the ordinary calculus of differential forms with other differential calculi and introducing an analogue of the Hodge operator on the latter. The general method is illustrated with several examples.
description: 10 pages, Latex
Defining the left-hand piano as "another kind of instrument" in the music of Leopold Godowsky and Franz Schmidt
Creators: name: Noriega, Scott Matthew
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: This study seeks to situate the contribution of Leopold Godowsky and Franz Schmidt to the history of redefining left-hand piano music. Both were outstanding pianists and composers who came to the left-handed genres for their own individual reasons. They each defined their pianistic styles based on common traits (the music of both Chopin and Bach figured highly for both) but differed in approach owing to the genres in which they worked: Godowsky’s compositions were chiefly in the realm of solo piano music, while Schmidt’s fell in the realms of both chamber music, discussed here, and in concertos. Rather than defining the left-hand piano in a two-handed fashion as had composers before them––attempting to “normalize” the left hand by making it do the work of two––both carefully crafted the left-hand piano as a unique instrument capable of performing its own type of music. The study will begin by discussing the state of left-handed piano music before the early twentieth century from its beginnings in the eighteenth, showing how most composers came to see music written for the left-hand piano before 1900. Two larger chapters will then focus on Godowsky and Schmidt, detailing their relationship to the piano, clarifying certain of their ideas on the instrument, examining their sources of inspiration, and providing analyses of their music to show how they defined the left-hand piano as an instrument in its own right.
Continuum Theory of Polymer Crystallization
Creators: name: Kundagrami, Arindam
name: Muthukumar, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a kinetic model of crystal growth of polymers of finite molecular weight. Experiments help to classify polymer crystallization broadly into two kinetic regimes. One is observed in melts or in high molar mass polymer solutions and is dominated by nucleation control with $G \sim \exp(1/T ΔT)$, where $G$ is the growth rate and $ΔT$ is the super-cooling. The other is observed in low molar mass solutions (as well as for small molecules) and is diffusion controlled with $G \sim ΔT$, for small $ΔT$. Our model unifies these two regimes in a single formalism. The model accounts for the accumulation of polymer chains near the growth front and invokes an entropic barrier theory to recover both limits of nucleation and diffusion control. The basic theory applies to both melts and solutions, and we numerically calculate the growth details of a single crystal in a dilute solution. The effects of molecular weight and concentration are also determined considering conventional polymer dynamics. Our theory shows that entropic considerations, in addition to the traditional energetic arguments, can capture general trends of a vast range of phenomenology. Unifying ideas on crystallization from small molecules and from flexible polymer chains emerge from our theory.
description: 37 double-spaced pages including 8 figures, submitted to the Journal of Chemical Physics
title: Es ganzes Johr: Werner Fröhlich: Lieder fantasievoll gestalten
Creators: name: Fröhlich, Werner
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2024

description: 4 bis 8: Fachzeitschrift für Kindergarten und Unterstufe, no. 1, p. 40
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0145
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0145, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0145, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Safety survey questions.pdf
Creators: name: Berzins, Kathryn
name: Baker, John
name: Brown, Mark
name: Lawton, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111005 Mental Health Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: An electronic cross-sectional semi-structured survey distributed across the UK via social media (twitter) between September and December 2016.
The electronic survey was created by the authors using the Bristol Online Survey platform which collects responses into a database and records IP addresses to prevent multiple responses from any one internet connection. The survey consisted of 18 questions, 11 of them closed, specifically designed for this study. The questions about safety issues were consciously open due to the broad range of potential safety issues identified both in the literature and during initial consultations with stakeholders. Participants were routed in one of three different ways depending on whether they primarily identified as a service user, carer or professional.
Approval for the study was granted by the University of Leeds, School of Healthcare Research Ethics Committee (ref. HREC15-059). Information was provided about the survey and sources of support at the beginning of the survey and consent was implied by completion and submission of the survey.
On Fermion-Graviton Scattering at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Santos, A. F.
name: Ulhoa, S. C.
name: Khanna, Faqir C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early universe is dominated by phenomena at high temperatures. The thermal effects decrease during evolution of the universe. However there are some phenomena, such as processes inside stars and black holes, where the role of the temperature is important. Study of processes involving gravitons at finite temperature is a viable means to understand gravitational processes in the universe. Using the Thermo Field Dynamics formalism transition amplitudes involving gravitons and fermions at finite temperature are calculated. In this approach our results consist of two parts: one corresponding to the zero temperature part and the other corresponding to a temperature dependent part.
Supplementary tables for "Bird-mediated dispersal of Fungi - using microscopy and environmental DNA to explore bird-fungal interactions" by Niko Johansson, University of Helsinki.
Creators: name: Johansson, Niko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Supplementary tables for "Bird-mediated dispersal of Fungi - using microscopy and environmental DNA to explore bird-fungal interactions" by Niko Johansson, University of Helsinki.
Maximally incompressible neutron star matter
Creators: name: Olson, Timothy S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic kinetic theory, based on the Grad method of moments as developed by Israel and Stewart, is used to model viscous and thermal dissipation in neutron star matter and determine an upper limit on the maximum mass of neutron stars. In the context of kinetic theory, the equation of state must satisfy a set of constraints in order for the equilibrium states of the fluid to be thermodynamically stable and for perturbations from equilibrium to propagate causally via hyperbolic equations. Application of these constraints to neutron star matter restricts the stiffness of the most incompressible equation of state compatible with causality to be softer than the maximally incompressible equation of state that results from requiring the adiabatic sound speed to not exceed the speed of light. Using three equations of state based on experimental nucleon-nucleon scattering data and properties of light nuclei up to twice normal nuclear energy density, and the kinetic theory maximally incompressible equation of state at higher density, an upper limit on the maximum mass of neutron stars averaging 2.64 solar masses is derived.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0011v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0011v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0011v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Measurement of Cosmic Muon angular distribution and vertical integrated flux by 2m$\times$2m RPC stack at IICHEP-Madurai
Creators: name: Pethuraj, S.
name: Datar, V. M.
name: Majumder, G.
name: Mondal, N. K.
name: Ravindran, K. C.
name: Satyanarayana, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 50 \,kton\, INO-ICAL is a proposed underground high energy physics experiment at Theni, India ($9^{\circ}57'N$, $77^{\circ}16'E$) to study the neutrino oscillation parameters using atmospheric neutrinos. The Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) has been chosen as the active detector element for the ICAL detector. An experimental setup consisting of 12 layers of glass RPCs of size 2\,m\,$\times$\,2\,m has been built at IICHEP, Madurai to study the long term stability and performance of RPCs which are produced on a large scale in Indian industry. In this paper, the studies on the performance of RPCs are presented along with the angular distribution of muons at Madurai ($9^{\circ}56'N,78^{\circ}00'E$ and Altitude $\approx$\,160\,m from sea level).
description: Total number of pages 12 and 4 figures
title: Courte note sur les intellectuels syriens et la montée du mécontentement populaire
title: مذكّرة قصيرة عن موضوع المثقفين السوريين وصعود السخط الشعبي
title: Short note about Syrian intellectuals and the rise of popular discontent
Creators: name: Seurat, Michel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: created: 1984 (circa)
A computational literature review of the field of System Dynamics from 1974 to 2017
Creators: name: Kunc, Martin
name: Mortenson, Michael J.
name: Vidgen, Richard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: System Dynamics celebrated its 60th anniversary in 2017. While there have been numerous special issues in diverse journals that bring together work by System Dynamics scholars who share similar research interests, there have been no systematic reviews of scholarly activity across the broad field. This paper presents a computational literature review of the field from 1974 to 2017. A CLR automates the analysis of research articles with analysis of content (topic modelling of abstracts) to identify emergent themes in the literature. We performed a broad review of the field by initially searching using the term “System Dynamics” with more than 8000 articles. However, the results obtained were not satisfactory so we decided to restrict our sample to less than 800 articles from recognised journals and proceedings. After evaluation of the results obtained from topic modelling, we decided to use 51 topics covering most of the articles in our sample. A list of 51 topics provides enough granularity to identify relevant patterns of activity within the community of System Dynamics scholars. For each of these 51 topics, we present a commentary on the key insights obtained.