Dynamics Of Plasma Heating And Energy Distributions Of Accelerated Electrons During Solar Flares Based On X-Ray And Ultraviolet Emission
Creators: name: Motorina, Galina G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Astrophysics, solar physics, solar flares, nonthermal particles, X-rays, EUV emission

description: The aim of the thesis is the study of properties of solar flares via reconstruction of energy distributions of accelerated/heated electrons, diagnostics of flare plasma based on EUV and X-ray observations, as well as the estimation of the thermal balance within the "standard" flare model. The X-ray data were obtained from the Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) and the Russian solar observatory KORONAS-F (IRIS experiment). The EUV data were obtained from the Solar Dynamics Observatory / Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (SDO/AIA). In the first chapter a new technique is presented, which allowed to determine at first the photon spectra based on the KORONAS-F/IRIS observations and then to reconstruct the energy spectra of the emitting electrons using the random search method and the Tikhonov regularization method. In the second chapter the developed technique of simultaneously fitting the model differential emission measure functions (DEM) to RHESSI and SDO/AIA data is introduced, which allowed to infer the electron distribution from X-ray and EUV observations. The proposed method allows to reconstruct of both the spectra of accelerated/heated electrons and the basic parameters of the flare plasma, such as temperature, emission measure, total electron number density, and flare energy. In addition, the analytical function suitable for both DEM analysis and mean electron flux spectra in flares has been developed and applied, as well as kappa-distribution in the form of differential emission measure. The thermal balance and hard X-ray emission of coronal loops from different flare regions within the "standard" flare model is considered in the third chapter. This thesis is based on the next papers: Motorina et al., TePh, 2012, Motorina &amp; Kontar, Ge&amp;Ae, 2015, Battaglia et al., ApJ, 2015, Motorina et al., TePh, 2016, Tsap et al., Ge&amp;Ae, 2016.
description: PhD thesis
description: {"references": ["\u0410\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0410.\u0422., \u0411\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0412.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0413.\u0412. \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438. \u2013 \u041c.: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, 1982. \u2013 248 \u0441.", "\u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0432 \u0421.\u0410., \u0421\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0411.\u0412. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0424\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0445 // \u041f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u2013 2005. \u2013 \u0422.31. \u2013 \u21168. \u2013 \u0421.601-610.", "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0410.\u0424., \u0421\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u0421. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u042d\u0412\u041c. \u2013 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430, 1978. \u2013 292 \u0441.", "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0410.\u0424., \u0421\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u0421. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b. \u2013 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430, 1986. \u2013 544 \u0441.", "\u0413\u0438\u043d\u0437\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 \u0412.\u041b., \u0421\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421.\u0418. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0439. \u2013 \u041c.: \u0410\u041d \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420, 1963. \u2013 147 \u0441.", "\u0413\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0413. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b. \u2013 \u041c.: \u0410\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1969. \u2013 452 \u0441.", "\u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u041f.\u0411., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043a, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0418\u0420\u0418\u0421 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0418\u0421\u0417 \u041a\u041e\u0420\u041e\u041d\u0410\u0421-\u0424 // \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a. \u2013 2006. \u2013 \u0422.40. \u2013 \u21162. \u2013 \u0421.160-170.", "\u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0421.\u0420., \u0421\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u042e.\u0418. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0445 // \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u2013 1985. \u2013 \u0422.62. \u2013 \u21164. \u2013 \u0421.760-767.", "\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0430\u043a \u0410.\u0410. \u041e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043a // \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u2013 1976. \u2013 \u0422.53. \u2013 \u21162. \u2013 \u0421.370-376.", "\u041a\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u0414. \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430: \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u041a\u041e\u0420\u041e\u041d\u0410\u0421-\u0424. \u2013 \u041c.: \u0424\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0442, 2009. \u2013 488 \u0441.", "\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0415.\u0418. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438. \u2013 \u041c.: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, 1984. \u2013 280 \u0441.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 26 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2002 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f // \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 XV \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430-2011\u00bb. \u2013 2011. \u2013 \u0413\u0410\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433. \u2013 \u0421.171-174.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u041a \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043a // \u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u2013 2012. \u2013 \u0422.82. \u2013 \u211612. \u2013 \u0421.11-15.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0435 15 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2002 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 // \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 XVI \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430-2012\u00bb. \u2013 2012. \u2013 \u0413\u0410\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433. \u2013 \u0421.301-304.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u042d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 15 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2002 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 // \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 XVII \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430-2013\u00bb. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u0413\u0410\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433. \u2013 C.161-164.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c \u042d.\u041f. \u0414\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f RHESSI, SDO/AIA \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 // \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 XVIII \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430-2014\u00bb. \u2013 \u0413\u0410\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433. \u2013 C.307-310.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c \u042d.\u041f. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 RHESSI \u0438 SDO/AIA \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 // \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 XIX \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430-2015\u00bb. \u2013 2015. \u2013 \u0413\u0410\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433. \u2013 \u0421.289-292.", "\u041c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412., \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f. \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 15 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2002 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0418\u0420\u0418\u0421 // \u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u2013 2016. \u2013 \u0422.86. \u2013 \u21164. \u2013 \u0421.47-52.", "\u041d\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412. \u041a \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043a \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e // \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 XIV \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430-2010\u00bb. \u2013 2010. \u2013 \u0413\u0410\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433. \u2013 \u0421.287-290.", "\u041d\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0413.\u0413., \u041a\u0443\u0434\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0418.\u0412. \u041a \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043a \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 // \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044b XII \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u00ab\u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c\u00bb. \u2013 2011. \u2013 \u0418\u0440\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a. \u2013 \u0421.90-92.", "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041a.\u0410., \u0417\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u0412. \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u2013 \u041c.: \u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0413\u0423, 2005. \u2013192 \u0441.", "\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u042d.\u0420. \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u2013 \u041c.: \u041c\u0438\u0440, 1985. \u2013 589 \u0441.", "\u0421\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0411.\u0412., \u0421\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421.\u0418. \u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 // \u0423\u0424\u041d. \u2013 1976. \u2013 \u0422.120. \u2013 \u0421.217\u2013257.", "\u0421\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421.\u0418., \u0428\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041e.\u041f. \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0445 // \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d. \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d. \u2013 1972. \u2013 \u0422.49. \u2013 \u0421.334-347.", "\u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u041d., \u0410\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0412.\u042f. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u2013 \u041c.: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, 1979. \u2013 286 c.", "\u0426\u0430\u043f \u042e.\u0422., \u0413\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0433 \u0422.\u0411., \u041a\u043e\u043f\u044b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u042e.\u0413., \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u0412. \u041e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 5 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 // \u0413\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0438 \u0410\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u044f. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u0422.53. \u2013 \u21167. \u2013 \u0421.827\u2013830.", "\u0426\u044b\u043f\u043a\u0438\u043d \u042f.3. \u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445. \u2013 \u041c.: \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, 1968. \u2013 400 \u0441.", "Aschwanden M.J., Alexander D. 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