cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Der Streit, Episode 3 - Luhrmann: How God Becomes Real
Creators: name: Armbruster, André
name: Seyfert, Robert
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Podcast
subject: Soziologie
subject: Review
subject: Besprechungen
subject: 300

description: In dieser Folge diskutieren wir „How God Becomes Real“ von Tanya M. Luhrmann (Princeton UP, 2020). Robert Seyfert ist zum ersten Mal Kritiker und stellt sogleich die Wissenschaftlichkeit des Buches infrage. André Armbruster pariert die Kritiken und Angriffe, da er die Befürworterrolle innehat. Es geht auch um die Göttlichkeit von Handy-Akkus und die Abstraktionsfähigkeit von evangelikalen Gruppen. Musik: https://www.zapsplat.com
description: Der Streit - Über neue soziologische Literatur: Podcast
MPEC 2024-V106 : 2023 XX12
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The behavior of essential dimension under specialization
Creators: name: Reichstein, Zinovy
name: Scavia, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G10 (Primary) 20G15, 14L30, 13A18 (Secondary)

description: Let $A$ be a discrete valuation ring with generic point $η$ and closed point $s$. We show that in a family of torsors over $\operatorname{Spec}(A)$, the essential dimension of the torsor above $s$ is less than or equal to the essential dimension of the torsor above $η$. We give two applications of this result, one in mixed characteristic, the other in equal characteristic.
Additional file 2 of Heteroresistance to clarithromycin and metronidazole in patients with a Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kouhsari, Ebrahim
name: Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
name: Khadiv, Arezoo
name: Sayadi, Hojjat
name: Amiriani, Taghi
name: Ghafourian, Sobhan
name: Valadbeigi, Hassan
name: Krutova, Marcela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori-positive samples/isolates in Europe.
Additional file 3 of Heteroresistance to clarithromycin and metronidazole in patients with a Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kouhsari, Ebrahim
name: Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
name: Khadiv, Arezoo
name: Sayadi, Hojjat
name: Amiriani, Taghi
name: Ghafourian, Sobhan
name: Valadbeigi, Hassan
name: Krutova, Marcela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori-positive samples or isolates in Asia.
title: Rezension zu Cordula Grewe: The Arabesque from Kant to Comics
Creators: name: Schreiber, Tilman
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Arabeske
subject: romantische Arabeske
subject: 100
subject: 700
subject: 800

description: Tilman Schreiber rezensiert Cordula Grewes „The Arabesque from Kant to Comics“ (Routledge 2021).
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
The economic feasibility of commercial thinning in second growth forests on the British Columbia coast
Creators: name: Dehouwer, Jonathan
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This report is a detailed analysis of commercial thinning in second growth forests on the British Columbia coast. It provides insight into the possibility of a coastal forest products company, Western Forest Products, located in Gold River, British Columbia, to implement a commercial thinning treatment. Data from existing stands was inputted into TIPSY 4.2 to run a series of scenarios to attempt to clarify economic viability based on a series of input variables. It was found that given the inputted variables, commercial thinning is at this time not economically viable. Although, there is potential for future uses of a commercial thinning program, and is briefly evaluated throughout the report. The details in the methods section of this report would help allow someone who is interested in running TIPSY to further analyze this topic to easily set up comparable runs with their own input variables.
Additional file 4 of Heteroresistance to clarithromycin and metronidazole in patients with a Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kouhsari, Ebrahim
name: Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
name: Khadiv, Arezoo
name: Sayadi, Hojjat
name: Amiriani, Taghi
name: Ghafourian, Sobhan
name: Valadbeigi, Hassan
name: Krutova, Marcela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Metronidazole resistance in Helicobacter pylori-positive samples or isolates in Europe.
title: Politik/GL: Materialien für den textsortenbasierten Politik-/GL-Unterricht
Creators: name: Forkarth, Claudia
name: Manzel, Sabine
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 430
subject: 320

description: Unterrichtsmaterialien für Lehrer:innen zum textsortenbasierten Schreiben
title: Rezension zu Timo Feldhaus: Mary Shelleys Zimmer. Als 1816 ein Vulkan die Welt verdunkelte
Creators: name: Blasig, Sophie
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Mary Shelley
subject: Frankenstein
subject: 800
subject: 820

description: Sophie Blasig rezensiert Timo Feldhaus' „Mary Shelleys Zimmer. Als 1816 ein Vulkan die Welt verdunkelte“ (Rowohlt 2022).
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
Torus Actions on Quotients of Affine Spaces
Creators: name: Brecan, Ana-Maria
name: Franzen, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the locus of fixed points of a torus action on a GIT quotient of a complex vector space by a reductive complex algebraic group which acts linearly. We show that, under the assumption that $G$ acts freely on the stable locus, the components of the fixed point locus are again GIT quotients of linear subspaces by Levi subgroups.
description: 19 pages, comments are welcome; v2: Eliminated an assumption in the main result, expanded applications section; v3: Final version
title: Deutsch: Materialien für den textsortenbasierten Deutschunterricht
Creators: name: Akın, Sinan
name: Akkuş, Nur
name: Enzenbach, Christine
name: Steck, Christian
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 430

description: Unterrichtsmaterialien für Lehrer:innen zum textsortenbasierten Schreiben
Additional file 5 of Heteroresistance to clarithromycin and metronidazole in patients with a Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kouhsari, Ebrahim
name: Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
name: Khadiv, Arezoo
name: Sayadi, Hojjat
name: Amiriani, Taghi
name: Ghafourian, Sobhan
name: Valadbeigi, Hassan
name: Krutova, Marcela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Metronidazole resistance in Helicobacter pylori-positive samples or isolates in Asia.
Affine Subspace Concentration Conditions
Creators: name: Wu, Kuang-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M25, 14J60, 52B20

description: We define a new notion of affine subspace concentration conditions for lattice polytopes, and prove that they hold for smooth and reflexive polytopes with barycenter at the origin. Our proof involves considering the slope stability of the canonical extension of the tangent bundle by the trivial line bundle and with the extension class $c_1(\mathcal{T}_X)$ on Fano toric varieties.
description: 14 pages, v2: published version, revisions following referee's comments, major changes in Lemma 3.2 and its proof, to appear in EPIGA
title: Provider Payment Reform for Chinese Hospitals: Policy Transfer and Internal Diffusion of International Models
Creators: name: Müller, Armin
name: Ten Brink, Tobias
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 320

description: There are opposing views in the literature regarding the degree to which China’s public administration adopted international models of administrative reform. Prospective payment systems constitute a formidable case for examining this question in the field of public hospital funding. In China’s decentralized and fragmented health insurance system, different localities have chosen different approaches to replace retrospective with prospective payment models. Based on a relational case database, we analyzed how international payment reforms were introduced in a Chinese context as models with varying degrees of transfer and scopes of change. Furthermore, we reconstructed the process of diffusion, which was driven more by horizontal learning in the Urban Employees’ Basic Medical Insurance (UEBMI), and more by hierarchical delegation in the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (NRCMS). The two insurances were administered by different ministries, whose preferences facilitated the spread of different models of provider payment. Overall, the mainstream of reforms only achieved a limited displacement of retrospective payment: local governments often dropped the prospective payment aspect altogether or limited its application. In the NRCMS, more ambitious reforms were limited by state capacity, whereas the use of Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs) limited the potential of reforms in the UEBMI.
description: Working Papers on East Asian Studies, vol. 129
Perverse-Hodge complexes for Lagrangian fibrations
Creators: name: Shen, Junliang
name: Yin, Qizheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Perverse-Hodge complexes are objects in the derived category of coherent sheaves obtained from Hodge modules associated with Saito's decomposition theorem. We study perverse-Hodge complexes for Lagrangian fibrations and propose a symmetry between them. This conjectural symmetry categorifies the "Perverse = Hodge" identity of the authors and specializes to Matsushita's theorem on the higher direct images of the structure sheaf. We verify our conjecture in several cases by making connections with variations of Hodge structures, Hilbert schemes, and Looijenga-Lunts-Verbitsky Lie algebras.
description: 20 pages. Final version
Climate change effects on eruptive forest insects : a review and synthesis of empirical evidence
Creators: name: Marciniak, Amberly
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Global climate change is affecting ecosystems through warming temperatures, changing precipitation, and increasing climatic variability. One of the major impacts is the alteration of forest disturbance regimes, including forest insect outbreaks that cause landscape-scale tree mortality and significantly affect the composition, function, and socioeconomic value of forests. Many studies have been conducted and models created to predict how future climate change may affect forest insects, but it may also be useful to determine how insects have already responded in order to detect where knowledge may be lacking and which species may be of most concern in future forest management. For this thesis, research papers providing empirical evidence to show a definitive climate change effect on an eruptive forest insect were identified and reviewed. The selected papers were then synthesized into a predictive framework for the likely responses of specific forest insect groups or species to changes in temperature or precipitation. Bark beetles and defoliators were the two functional groups for which evidence was found. All evidence pointed to bark beetle species responding positively to warming temperatures and decreasing precipitation through range expansion and increases in outbreak extent and severity. Evidence was less straightforward for defoliators, as some species, but not all, showed a negative response to warmer temperatures due to increasing asynchrony between insect emergence and host tree budburst on which they depend for food and survival.
Dispersive decay for the energy-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Kowalski, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q55,

description: We prove pointwise-in-time dispersive decay for solutions to the energy-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in spatial dimensions $d = 3,4$ for both the initial-value and final-state problems.
description: 29 pages
Supplementary document for Large Quality Factor Enhancement Based on Cascaded Uniform Lithium Niobate Bichromatic Photonic Crystal Cavities - 6145596.pdf
Creators: name: Ge, Rui
name: Xiongshuo, Yan
name: Liang, Zhaokang
name: Li, Hao
name: Wu, Jiangwei
name: Liu, Xiangmin
name: Chen, Yuping
name: Chen, Xianfeng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental material
Polynomial kernels for edge modification problems towards block and strictly chordal graphs
Creators: name: Dumas, Maël
name: Perez, Anthony
name: Rocton, Mathis
name: Todinca, Ioan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider edge modification problems towards block and strictly chordal graphs, where one is given an undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ and an integer $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and seeks to edit (add or delete) at most $k$ edges from $G$ to obtain a block graph or a strictly chordal graph. The completion and deletion variants of these problems are defined similarly by only allowing edge additions for the former and only edge deletions for the latter. Block graphs are a well-studied class of graphs and admit several characterizations, e.g. they are diamond-free chordal graphs. Strictly chordal graphs, also referred to as block duplicate graphs, are a natural generalization of block graphs where one can add true twins of cut-vertices. Strictly chordal graphs are exactly dart and gem-free chordal graphs. We prove the NP-completeness for most variants of these problems and provide $O(k^2)$ vertex-kernels for Block Graph Editing and Block Graph Deletion, $O(k^3)$ vertex-kernels for Strictly Chordal Completion and Strictly Chordal Deletion and a $O(k^4)$ vertex-kernel for Strictly Chordal Editing.
Rank 4 stable vector bundles on hyperkähler fourfolds of Kummer type
Creators: name: O'Grady, Kieran G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J42 (Primary), 14J60 (Secondary)

description: We partially extend to hyperkähler fourfolds of Kummer type the results that we have proved regarding stable rigid vector bundles on hyperkähler (HK) varieties of type $K3^{[n]}$. Let $(M,h)$ be a general polarized HK fourfold of Kummer type such that $q_M(h)\equiv -6\pmod{16}$ and the divisibility of $h$ is $2$, or $q_M(h)\equiv -6\pmod{144}$ and the divisibility of $h$ is $6$. We show that there exists a unique (up to isomorphism) slope stable vector bundle $\cal F$ on $M$ such that $r({\cal F})=4$, $ c_1({\cal F})=h$, $Δ({\cal F})=c_2(M)$. Moreover $\cal F$ is rigid. One of our motivations is the desire to describe explicitly a locally complete family of polarized HK fourfolds of Kummer type.
description: The present version is the final version, as it will appear on Epiga
Nonsymmorphic bosonization in one-dimensional generalized Kitaev spin-1/2 models
Creators: name: Yang, Wang
name: Xu, Chao
name: Xu, Shenglong
name: Nocera, Alberto
name: Affleck, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we perform a detailed study on the consequences of nonsymmorphic symmetries in the Luttinger phase of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Kitaev-Heisenberg-Gamma model with an antiferromagnetic Kitaev interaction. Nonsymmorphic bosonization formulas for the spin operators are proposed, containing ten non-universal coefficients which are determined by our density matrix renormalization group simulations to a high degree of accuracy. Using the nonsymmorphic bosonization formulas, different Fourier components and decay powers in the correlation functions are disentangled, the response to weak magnetic fields is analyzed, and the zigzag magnetic order in two dimensions is recovered from a system of weakly coupled chains. We also find a line of critical points with an emergent SU(2)$_1$ conformal symmetry located on the boundary of the Luttinger liquid phase, where a nonabelian version of nonsymmorphic bosonization should be applied.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
Encompassing Tests for Nonparametric Regressions
Creators: name: Lapenta, Elia
name: Lavergne, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We set up a formal framework to characterize encompassing of nonparametric models through the L2 distance. We contrast it to previous literature on the comparison of nonparametric regression models. We then develop testing procedures for the encompassing hypothesis that are fully nonparametric. Our test statistics depend on kernel regression, raising the issue of bandwidth's choice. We investigate two alternative approaches to obtain a "small bias property" for our test statistics. We show the validity of a wild bootstrap method. We empirically study the use of a data-driven bandwidth and illustrate the attractive features of our tests for small and moderate samples.
description: 33 pages. Compared to v1, v2 contains a data-driven bandwidth choice and an empirical application. Compared to v2, v3 contains simulations based on a smooth DGP
On Bruhat-Tits theory over a higher dimensional base
Creators: name: Balaji, Vikraman
name: Pandey, Yashonidhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L15, 14M27, 14D20

description: Let $k$ be a perfect field. Assume that the characteristic of $k$ satisfies certain tameness assumptions \eqref{tameness}. Let $\mathcal O_{_n} := k\llbracket z_{_1}, \ldots, z_{_n}\rrbracket$ and set $K_{_n} := \text{Fract}~\cO_{_n}$. Let $G$ be an almost-simple, simply-connected affine Chevalley group scheme with a maximal torus $T$ and a Borel subgroup $B$. Given a $n$-tuple ${\bf f} = (f_{_1}, \ldots, f_{_n})$ of concave functions on the root system of $G$ as in Bruhat-Tits \cite{bruhattits1}, \cite{bruhattits}, we define {\it {\tt n}-bounded subgroups ${\tt P}_{_{\bf f}}\subset G(K_{_n})$} as a direct generalization of Bruhat-Tits groups for the case $n=1$. We show that these groups are {\it schematic}, i.e. they are valued points of smooth {\em quasi-affine} (resp. {\em affine}) group schemes with connected fibres and {\it adapted to the divisor with normal crossing $z_1 \cdots z_n =0$} in the sense that the restriction to the generic point of the divisor $z_i=0$ is given by $f_i$ (resp. sums of concave functions given by points of the apartment). This provides a higher-dimensional analogue of the Bruhat-Tits group schemes with natural specialization properties. In §\ref{mixedstuff}, under suitable assumptions on $k$ §\ref{charassum}, we extend all these results for a $n+1$-tuple ${\bf f} = (f_{_0}, \ldots, f_{_n})$ of concave functions on the root system of $G$ replacing $\mathcal O_{_n}$ by ${\cO} \llbracket x_{_1},\cdots,x_{_n} \rrbracket$ where $\cO$ is a complete discrete valuation ring with a perfect residue field $k$ of characteristic $p$. In the last part of the paper, we give applications in char zero to constructing certain natural group schemes on wonderful embeddings of groups and also certain families of {\tt 2-parahoric} group schemes on minimal resolutions of surface singularities that arose in \cite{balaproc}.
description: Multiple changes and improvements in the manuscript, including better bounds in positive characteristics for the main results to hold
Deformations of some local Calabi-Yau manifolds
Creators: name: Friedman, Robert
name: Laza, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J32, 14B07, 32S30, 14E15, 32S45

description: We study deformations of certain crepant resolutions of isolated rational Gorenstein singularities. After a general discussion of the deformation theory, we specialize to dimension $3$ and consider examples which are good (log) resolutions as well as the case of small resolutions. We obtain some partial results on the classification of canonical threefold singularities that admit good crepant resolutions. Finally, we study a noncrepant example, the blowup of a small resolution whose exceptional set is a smooth curve.
description: 35 pages, 3 figures; v6 - final version
On the motive of O'Grady's six dimensional hyper-Kähler varieties
Creators: name: Floccari, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the rational Chow motive of a six dimensional hyper-Kähler variety obtained as symplectic resolution of O'Grady type of a singular moduli space of semistable sheaves on an abelian surface $A$ belongs to the tensor category of motives generated by the motive of $A$. We in fact give a formula for the rational Chow motive of such a variety in terms of that of the surface. As a consequence, the conjectures of Hodge and Tate hold for many hyper-Kähler varieties of OG6-type.
description: 10 pages; final version, published in EPIGA
Safety Verification for Evasive Collision Avoidance in Autonomous Vehicles with Enhanced Resolutions
Creators: name: Arab, Aliasghar
name: Khaleghi, Milad
name: Partovi, Alireza
name: Abbaspour, Alireza
name: Shinde, Chaitanya
name: Mousavi, Yashar
name: Azimi, Vahid
name: Karimmoddini, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a comprehensive hazard analysis, risk assessment, and loss evaluation for an Evasive Minimum Risk Maneuvering (EMRM) system designed for autonomous vehicles. The EMRM system is engineered to enhance collision avoidance and mitigate loss severity by drawing inspiration from professional drivers who perform aggressive maneuvers while maintaining stability for effective risk mitigation. Recent advancements in autonomous vehicle technology demonstrate a growing capability for high-performance maneuvers. This paper discusses a comprehensive safety verification process and establishes a clear safety goal to enhance testing validation. The study systematically identifies potential hazards and assesses their risks to overall safety and the protection of vulnerable road users. A novel loss evaluation approach is introduced, focusing on the impact of mitigation maneuvers on loss severity. Additionally, the proposed mitigation integrity level can be used to verify the minimum-risk maneuver feature. This paper applies a verification method to evasive maneuvering, contributing to the development of more reliable active safety features in autonomous driving systems.
Dynamics of mean-field bosons at positive temperature
Creators: name: Caporaletti, Marco
name: Deuchert, Andreas
name: Schlein, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82C10, 81V70, 35Q40, 35Q55

description: We study the time evolution of an initially trapped weakly interacting Bose gas at positive temperature, after the trapping potential has been switched off. It has been recently shown in arXiv:2009.00992 that the one-particle density matrix of Gibbs states of the interacting trapped gas is given, to leading order in $N$, as $N \to \infty$, by the one of the ideal gas, with the condensate wave function replaced by the minimizer of the Hartree energy functional. We show that this structure is stable with respect to the many-body evolution in the following sense: the dynamics can be approximated in terms of the time-dependent Hartree equation for the condensate wave function and in terms of the free evolution for the thermally excited particles. The main technical novelty of our work is the use of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations to define a fluctuation dynamics.
description: 47 pages, no figures
Improving the efficiency of learning-based error mitigation
Creators: name: Czarnik, Piotr
name: McKerns, Michael
name: Sornborger, Andrew T.
name: Cincio, Lukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Error mitigation will play an important role in practical applications of near-term noisy quantum computers. Current error mitigation methods typically concentrate on correction quality at the expense of frugality (as measured by the number of additional calls to quantum hardware). To fill the need for highly accurate, yet inexpensive techniques, we introduce an error mitigation scheme that builds on Clifford data regression (CDR). The scheme improves the frugality by carefully choosing the training data and exploiting the symmetries of the problem. We test our approach by correcting long range correlators of the ground state of XY Hamiltonian on IBM Toronto quantum computer. We find that our method is an order of magnitude cheaper while maintaining the same accuracy as the original CDR approach. The efficiency gain enables us to obtain a factor of $10$ improvement on the unmitigated results with the total budget as small as $2\cdot10^5$ shots. Furthermore, we demonstrate orders of magnitude improvements in frugality for mitigation of energy of the LiH ground state simulated with IBM's Ourense-derived noise model.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures, new analytical and numerical results, a version accepted by Quantum
Analysis of The Vehicle Routing Problem Solved via Hybrid Quantum Algorithms in Presence of Noisy Channels
Creators: name: Mohanty, Nishikanta
name: Behera, Bikash K.
name: Ferrie, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vehicle routing problem (VRP) is an NP-hard optimization problem that has been an interest of research for decades in science and industry. The objective is to plan routes of vehicles to deliver goods to a fixed number of customers with optimal efficiency. Classical tools and methods provide good approximations to reach the optimal global solution. Quantum computing and quantum machine learning provide a new approach to solving combinatorial optimization of problems faster due to inherent speedups of quantum effects. Many solutions of VRP are offered across different quantum computing platforms using hybrid algorithms such as quantum approximate optimization algorithm and quadratic unconstrained binary optimization. In this work, we build a basic VRP solver for 3 and 4 cities using the variational quantum eigensolver on a fixed ansatz. The work is further extended to evaluate the robustness of the solution in several examples of noisy quantum channels. We find that the performance of the quantum algorithm depends heavily on what noise model is used. In general, noise is detrimental, but not equally so among different noise sources.
description: 15 Pages, 5 figures, 15 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2112.15408
On algebraically coisotropic submanifolds of holomorphic symplectic manifolds
Creators: name: Amerik, Ekaterina
name: Campana, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J42, 14K12

description: We investigate algebraically coisotropic submanifolds $X$ in a holomorphic symplectic projective manifold $M$. Motivated by our results in the hypersurface case, we raise the following question: when $X$ is not uniruled, is it true that up to a finite étale cover, the pair $(X,M)$ is a product $(Z\times Y, N\times Y)$ where $N, Y$ are holomorphic symplectic and $Z\subset N$ is Lagrangian? We prove that this is indeed the case when $M$ is an abelian variety, and give some partial answer when the canonical bundle $K_X$ is semi-ample. In particular, when $K_X$ is nef and big, $X$ is Lagrangian in $M$ (in fact this also holds without nefness assumption). We also remark that Lagrangian submanifolds do not exist on a sufficiently general Abelian variety, in contrast to the case when $M$ is irreducible hyperkähler.
description: 17 pages. v2: an improvement following a recent work of B. Taji (results valid for fibers with good minimal models rather than semiample canonical bundle). V3: minor corrections, a remark added
Additional file 6 of Machine learning and comparative genomics approaches for the discovery of xylose transporters in yeast
Creators: name: Fiamenghi, Mateus Bernabe
name: Bueno, João Gabriel Ribeiro
name: Camargo, Antônio Pedro
name: Borelli, Guilherme
name: Carazzolle, Marcelo Falsarella
name: Pereira, Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães
name: dos Santos, Leandro Vieira
name: José, Juliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Figure S1. BUSCO results for gene prediction.
title: Der Streit, Episode 4 - Heintz: Perspektiven einer Soziologie des Vergleichs
Creators: name: Armbruster, André
name: Seyfert, Robert
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Podcast
subject: Soziologie
subject: Review
subject: Besprechungen
subject: 300

description: Der Streit – Podcast über neue soziologische Literatur. Mit Robert und André Armbruster. Thema der neuen Folge ist Bettina Heintz‘ „Wir leben im Zeitalter der Vergleichung. Perspektiven einer Soziologie des Vergleichs“ (ZfS 2016). Robert Seyfert kritisiert, dass der Text vergleichsweise nicht weit genug geht und zu sehr auf (asymmetrische) Bewertungsvergleiche abstellt. André Armbruster kämpft wie ein Löwe für den Text (Achtung: metaphorischer Vergleich). Wir enden mit einem Vergleich: Es sollte mehr Vergleiche und Vergleichssoziologie geben. Musik: zapsplat.com
description: Der Streit - Über neue soziologische Literatur: Podcast
Robust structured light in atmospheric turbulence
Creators: name: Klug, Asher
name: Peters, Cade
name: Forbes, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structured light is routinely used in free space optical communication channels, both classical and quantum, where information is encoded in the spatial structure of the mode for increased bandwidth. Unlike polarisation, the spatial structure of light is perturbed through such channels by atmospheric turbulence, and consequently, much attention has focused on whether one mode type is more robust than another, but with seemingly inconclusive and contradictory results. Both real-world and experimentally simulated turbulence conditions have revealed that free-space structured light modes are perturbed in some manner by turbulence, resulting in both amplitude and phase distortions. Here, we present complex forms of structured light which are invariant under propagation through the atmosphere: the true eigenmodes of atmospheric turbulence. We provide a theoretical procedure for obtaining these eigenmodes and confirm their invariance both numerically and experimentally. Although we have demonstrated the approach on atmospheric turbulence, its generality allows it to be extended to other channels too, such as underwater and in optical fibre.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures. Submitted to Advanced Photonics
Fat, oil and grease public engagement and education campaign
Creators: name: Xu, Natalie (Xue)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The city of Richmond has long been fighting with fat, oil, and grease (FOG), which is the major cause of sewer system clogging. The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations to City of Richmond on public engagement and public education towards reducing Fats, Oils and Grease in the municipal wastewater system. The recommendations are based on a literature review and the experience of other cities has dealt with this issue. In order to achieve a significant reduction of FOG an education campaign must combine a media campaign that focuses on generating awareness and personal contact that emphasizes behaviour changes. A media campaign might include television, print, Internet websites, and online ads and search marketing. Community-based social marketing is one of the most suitable theories to fostering behaviour change. The types of tools that can be used in public outreach include commitment techniques, prompts, and effective messages. Based on the case study of Monterey County’s media campaign and the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (MRWPCA)’s public outreach, public presentations, exhibit, talk, and give-away items are good techniques to contact residents. A combination of mass media campaign and personal contact are recommended for Richmond to implement towards reducing FOG in municipal waste water system.
Additional file 7 of Machine learning and comparative genomics approaches for the discovery of xylose transporters in yeast
Creators: name: Fiamenghi, Mateus Bernabe
name: Bueno, João Gabriel Ribeiro
name: Camargo, Antônio Pedro
name: Borelli, Guilherme
name: Carazzolle, Marcelo Falsarella
name: Pereira, Gonçalo Amarante Guimarães
name: dos Santos, Leandro Vieira
name: José, Juliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Figure S2. UMAP spatial distribution of data after oversampling.
Smooth subvarieties of Jacobians
Creators: name: Benoist, Olivier
name: Debarre, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14K12, 14C25, 57R77

description: We give new examples of algebraic integral cohomology classes on smooth projective complex varieties that are not integral linear combinations of classes of smooth subvarieties. Some of our examples have dimension 6, the lowest possible. The classes that we consider are minimal cohomology classes on Jacobians of very general curves. Our main tool is complex cobordism.
description: 11 pages, v3: final version
A 3D Simulation of a Type II-P Supernova: from Core Bounce to Beyond Shock Breakout
Creators: name: Vartanyan, David
name: Tsang, Benny T. H.
name: Kasen, Daniel
name: Burrows, Adam
name: Wang, Tianshu
name: Teryoshin, Lizzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to better connect core-collapse supernovae (CCSN) theory with its observational signatures, we have developed a simulation pipeline from the onset of core collapse to beyond shock breakout. Using this framework, we present a three-dimensional simulation study following the evolution from five seconds to over five days of a 17-M$_{\odot}$ progenitor that explodes with $\sim$10$^{51}$ erg of energy and $\sim$0.1 M$_{\odot}$ of $^{56}$Ni ejecta. The early explosion is highly asymmetric, expanding most prominently along the southern hemisphere. This early asymmetry is preserved to shock breakout, $\sim$1 day later. Breakout itself evinces strong angle-dependence, with as much a day delay in shock breakout by direction. The nickel ejecta closely tails the forward shock, with velocities at breakout as high as $\sim$7000 km s$^{-1}$. A delayed reverse shock forming at the H/He interface on hour timescales leads to the formation of Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities, fast-moving nickel bullets, and almost complete mixing of the metal core into the hydrogen envelope. For the first time, we illustrate the angle-dependent emergent broadband and bolometric light curves from simulations evolved in three-dimensions in entirety, continuing through hydrodynamic shock breakout a CCSN model of a massive stellar progenitor evolved with detailed, late-time neutrino microphysics and transport. Our case study of a single progenitor suggests that 3D simulations initiated with detailed neutrino heating can begin to generically produce the cornucopia of suggested asymmetries and features in CCSNe observations, while establishing the methodology to study this problem in breadth.
description: published in ApJ
РИТМИЧЕСКИЕ ФОРМЫ В ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЯХ НИКОЛАЯ НЕКРАСОВА
Creators: name: Хусенова, Дилфуза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Николай Алексеевич Некрасов, один из выдающихся поэтов XIX века, создал множество произведений, которые стали классикой русской литературы. Его поэзия отличается не только глубоким содержанием, но и разнообразием ритмических форм. Некрасов искусно использовал ритмику, чтобы усилить эмоциональное воздействие своих стихов и подчеркнуть их смысловые нюансы. В этой статье рассмотрим основные ритмические формы, которые поэт применял в своих произведениях.
Reduction of Kummer surfaces modulo 2 in the non-supersingular case
Creators: name: Lazda, Christopher
name: Skorobogatov, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G25 (Primary) 11G10, 14G15, 14G20 (Secondary)

description: We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the good reduction of Kummer surfaces attached to abelian surfaces with non-supersingular reduction when the residue field is perfect of characteristic 2. In this case, good reduction with an algebraic space model is equivalent to good reduction with a scheme model, which we explicitly construct.
description: 31 pages, comments welcome!
Additional file 1 of Invisible experts: a systematic review & thematic synthesis of informal carer experiences of inpatient mental health care
Creators: name: Abou Seif, Nada
name: Wood, Lisa
name: Morant, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Material. Search Strategies
Families of stable 3-folds in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Kollár, János
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that flat families of stable 3-folds do not lead to proper moduli spaces in any characteristic $p>0$. As a byproduct, we obtain log canonical 4-fold pairs, whose log canonical centers are not weakly normal.
title: Rezension zu Cian Duffy und Robert W. Rix (Hgg.): Nordic Romanticism. Translation, Transmission, Transformation
Creators: name: Fürstenberg, Henrike
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Skandinavische Literatur
subject: Nationalromantik
subject: Translation
subject: 800
subject: 943

description: Henrike Fürstenberg rezensiert Cian Duffys und Robert W. Rix' (Hgg.) „Nordic Romanticism. Translation, Transmission, Transformation“ (Palgrave Macmillan 2022).
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
Functor calculus via non-cubes
Creators: name: Stoll, Robin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18F50 (Primary) 18N60 (Secondary)

description: We study versions of Goodwillie's calculus of functors for indexing diagrams other than cubes. We in particular construct universal excisive approximations for a larger class of diagrams, which yields an extension of the Taylor tower. We prove that the limit of this extension agrees with the limit of the Taylor tower using criteria for the existence of maps between excisive approximations. Lastly we investigate in which cases our new notions of excision coincide with classical ones.
description: 82 pages. v2: Minor changes after referee report; published version
The EKOR-stratification on the Siegel modular variety with parahoric level structure
Creators: name: Hoff, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14G35

description: We study the arithmetic geometry of the reduction modulo $p$ of the Siegel modular variety with parahoric level structure. We realize the EKOR-stratification on this variety as the fibers of a smooth morphism into an algebraic stack parametrizing homogeneously polarized chains of certain truncated displays.
description: 36 pages
The Essence of the Essence from the Web:The Metasearch Engine
Creators: name: Nath, Rajender
name: Bal, Satinder
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The exponential growth of information source on the web and in turn continuing technological progress of searching the information by using tools like Search Engines gives rise to many problems for the user to know which tool is best for their query and which tool is not. At this time Metasearch Engine comes into play by reducing the user burden by dispatching queries to multiple search engines in parallel and refining the results of these search engines to give the best out of best by doing superior job on their side. These engines do not own a database of Web pages rather they send search terms to the databases maintained by the search engine companies, get back results from all the search engines queried and then compile the results to be presented to the user. In this paper, we describe the working of a typical metasearch engine and then present a comparative study of traditional search engines and metasearch engines on the basis of different parameters and show how metasearch engines are better than the other search engines.
description: 6 pages
Electric cars and the city of Vancouver
Creators: name: Collins, Paul
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Electric vehicles are beneficial from an ecological, economic, and social standpoint because they produce no greenhouse gas emissions from there use, the reduce noise pollution, and they reduce reliance on fossil fuel resources which are becoming increasingly expensive. Through research of scholarly sources, technical reports, and a survey of electric vehicle users in Vancouver, this study finds that existing battery electric vehicles such as the Nissan Leaf and the Mitsubishi iMiEV have ranges that exceed the majority of user trips with little to no adjustments in driving behavior. These vehicles also are typically parked for long enough periods of time that would allow for, at least, a partial recharge thus expanding the range of these vehicles. The City of Vancouver should continue to implement charging stations but at a wider variety of locations to allow for a broader charging network. The City of Vancouver should also make education about electric vehicles and their range a priority in attempt to alleviate the stress related to range limitations on electric vehicles. Further partnerships with Metro Vancouver municipalities will also provide a broader charging network and thus increased range and mobility for electric vehicles and their users.
title: Türkisch: Materialien zum textsortenbasierten Schreiben im Türkischunterricht
Creators: name: Akın, Sinan
name: Akkuş, Nur
name: Uluçam-Wegmann, Işıl
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 430

description: Unterrichtsmaterialien für Lehrer:innen zum textsortenbasierten Schreiben
Additional file 1 of Determinants of severe acute malnutrition among children aged 6—23 months in bahir dar city public hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020: a case control study
Creators: name: Gebremaryam, Tigist
name: Amare, Desalegne
name: Ayalew, Tilksew
name: Tigabu, Agimasie
name: Menshaw, Tiruye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: