cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hierarchical Disentanglement-Alignment Network for Robust SAR Vehicle Recognition
Creators: name: Li, Weijie
name: Yang, Wei
name: Zhang, Wenpeng
name: Liu, Tianpeng
name: Liu, Yongxiang
name: Liu, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vehicle recognition is a fundamental problem in SAR image interpretation. However, robustly recognizing vehicle targets is a challenging task in SAR due to the large intraclass variations and small interclass variations. Additionally, the lack of large datasets further complicates the task. Inspired by the analysis of target signature variations and deep learning explainability, this paper proposes a novel domain alignment framework named the Hierarchical Disentanglement-Alignment Network (HDANet) to achieve robustness under various operating conditions. Concisely, HDANet integrates feature disentanglement and alignment into a unified framework with three modules: domain data generation, multitask-assisted mask disentanglement, and domain alignment of target features. The first module generates diverse data for alignment, and three simple but effective data augmentation methods are designed to simulate target signature variations. The second module disentangles the target features from background clutter using the multitask-assisted mask to prevent clutter from interfering with subsequent alignment. The third module employs a contrastive loss for domain alignment to extract robust target features from generated diverse data and disentangled features. Lastly, the proposed method demonstrates impressive robustness across nine operating conditions in the MSTAR dataset, and extensive qualitative and quantitative analyses validate the effectiveness of our framework.
Short-interference RNAs: becoming medicines
Creators: name: Martínez, Tamara
name: Jiménez, Ana Isabel
name: Pañeda, Covadonga
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: siRNA
RNAi
oligonucleotides
therapeutics

description: RNA interference is a cellular mechanism by which small molecules of double stranded RNA modulate gene expression acting on the concentration and/or availability of a given messenger RNA. Almost 10 years after Fire and Mello received the Nobel Prize for the discovery of this mechanism in flat worms, RNA interference is on the edge of becoming a new class of therapeutics. With various phase III studies underway, the following years will determine whether RNAi-therapeutics can rise up to the challenge and become mainstream medicines. The present review gives a thorough overview of the current status of this technology focusing on the path to the clinic of this new class of compounds.
description: EXCLI Journal; 14:Doc714; ISSN 1611-2156
Silver Coin (Penny)
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN262593001. Silver coin (penny) - Offa and Eal(h)mund, style II. Could be dated 780s if refers to Elamund of Kent. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Cell-mediated autoimmunity and HLA in anti-glomerular basement membrane disease
Creators: name: ROBSON, KATE JOANNA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320404
subject: Cellular immunology
classificationCode: 320214
subject: Nephrology and urology
classificationCode: 320403
subject: Autoimmunity

description: Anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease arises when the immune system attacks a protein called α3(IV)NC1, found in small blood vessels in kidneys and lungs. Inflammation in the kidneys (glomerulonephritis) can rapidly cause kidney failure, and, in the lungs, life-threatening haemorrhage. Anti-GBM (or ‘Goodpasture’) disease is diagnosed by detecting anti-α3(IV)NC1 antibodies in blood samples and kidney biopsies. T cells are also important drivers of autoimmunity, but less readily measured clinically. This thesis defines the distinct features of T cells targeting α3(IV)NC1, showing that target-specific T cells are critical in this and other autoimmune diseases, with potential to guide monitoring and treatment.
'Radical' politics in the time of genocide
Creators: name: Abid Sunghor
name: Peane Transky
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Balochistan
Politics
Radical Politics
Genocide

description:  

ABSTRACT

[1]

Balochistan has been experiencing ‘radical’ politics since the 1960s. With the interview, it has been noted that ‘radical’ politics in Balochistan represents a legitimate struggle against decades of systemic oppression, exploitation, and cultural erasure by the Pakistani state in Balochistan. The Baloch nation have endured relentless marginalization, exploitation and occupation. They live in [a] stark situation. The state’s harsh policies and disregard for the Baloch nation–have fueled ‘radical’ political individuals and movements that demand justice, autonomy, and self-determination. For many Baloch, ‘radical’ politics is not just [a] choice but [a…] necessary response to reclaim their rightful place and control over their land, life, and dignity. The rise of radical politics in Balochistan is also a powerful statement against […] the persistent genocidal acts perpetrated by the state. The Baloch have faced severe military crackdowns: forced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, and other forms of state-sponsored violence aimed at suppressing them and their resistance. In this context, radical politics is seen as an essential approach against colonial–domination and [a] fight for the survival of Baloch’s identity, culture, and history. They are resisting the genocide.
Towards a Novel Treatment Response Measure for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (TRM-SLE)
Creators: name: CONNELLY, KATHRYN LIAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320223
subject: Rheumatology and arthritis

description: Systemic lupus erythematosus is an incurable autoimmune disease that can cause debilitating symptoms, reduce quality of life and lead to premature death. It is widely acknowledged that problems with the outcome measures used to determine the efficacy of new therapies in clinical trials has significantly hindered therapeutic progress. My PhD research has sought to understand why current trial endpoints are failing, conducted studies that fill knowledge gaps relevant to measuring treatment response in SLE, and developed a detailed step-by-step plan, currently being implemented, that will lead to a new outcome measure that can be incorporated in future SLE clinical trials.
Self exploration and mapping for indoor robotic applications
Creators: name: Abeyta, Adrian Anthony
name: 0000-0002-8052-0887
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Robotics
Indoor mobile robotics
Robotic exploration
2D mapping
3D mapping
Edge-case obstacle detection
Negative obstacle detection
Self exploration and mapping
Robot Operating System (ROS)

description: This thesis presents an autonomous self-exploration and mapping system for use with indoor robotic-based applications. For most indoor robotic applications, prior information of the environment by the construction of a map is needed before a mobile robotic system can be deployed. An imperative need for a robotic system that is capable of safely navigating and mapping an unknown environment autonomously, with little to no need for human interaction, is apparent. Truly autonomous navigation requires self-exploration in an unknown environment and detection of edge-case obstacles such as complex or negative obstacles. A 3D LIDAR and depth camera was selected and the integration of a developed exploration and obstacle detection algorithm with open-source ROS-based software was used to achieve full autonomy. The developed system was tested in multiple indoor environments and was successful in navigating and mapping unknown environments.
Genetically engineering regulatory T cells to treat systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: CHEONG, RACHEL MEAU YENN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320402
subject: Applied immunology (incl. antibody engineering, xenotransplantation and t-cell therapies)
classificationCode: 320403
subject: Autoimmunity

description: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in maintaining immune system homeostasis. In particular, antigen-specific Tregs have been shown to be able to specifically and potently suppress antigen autoreactivity, suggesting there is potential for the development of antigen-specific Tregs to treat autoimmune diseases such as lupus nephritis. This thesis describes a novel method of identifying autoantigen-specific T cell receptors (TCRs) using high throughput single cell sequencing and have shown that our autoantigen-specific Tregs are able to potently suppress and prevent disease progression of lupus nephritis in mouse models of disease.
Silver Coin (Penny)
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN262593001. Silver coin (penny) - Offa and Eal(h)mund, style II. Could be dated 780s if refers to Elamund of Kent. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Deep Photonic Networks with Arbitrary and Broadband Functionality
Creators: name: Amiri, Ali Najjar
name: Vit, Aycan Deniz
name: Gorgulu, Kazim
name: Magden, Emir Salih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Growing application space in optical communications, computing, and sensing continues to drive the need for high-performance integrated photonic components. Designing these on-chip systems with complex and application-specific functionality requires beyond what is possible with physical intuition, for which machine learning-based design methods have recently become popular. However, as the expensive computational requirements for physically accurate device simulations last a critical challenge, these methods typically remain limited in scalability and the optical design degrees of freedom they can provide for application-specific and arbitrary photonic integrated circuits. Here, we introduce a highly-scalable, physics-informed framework for the design of on-chip optical systems with arbitrary functionality based on a deep photonic network of custom-designed Mach-Zehnder interferometers. Using this framework, we design ultra-broadband power splitters and a spectral duplexer, each in less than two minutes, and demonstrate state-of-the-art experimental performance with less than 0.66 dB insertion loss and over 120 nm of 1-dB bandwidth for all devices. Our presented framework provides an essential tool with a tractable path towards the systematic design of large-scale photonic systems with custom and broadband power, phase, and dispersion profiles for use in multi-band optical applications including high-throughput communications, quantum information processing, and medical/biological sensing.
Optical measurements of the thermodynamic response in graphite due to extreme strain
Creators: name: Montaño, Raul David
name: 0000-0002-7172-4546
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Strain
Graphite
High pressure
DAC
Thermal conductivity
Raman
Thermoreflectance

description: Upon the discovery of graphene by micromechanical exfoliation, a boom in the microelectronics community has taken place. Contrasting to their bulk counterparts, two dimensional (2D) materials are held together in layered order with weak van der Waals (vdW) forces and strongly in-plane with covalent bonds. This wide range of emerging materials have been enthusiastically researched as they can possess unique band gaps, favorable to the semiconductor industry for emerging technologies in MEMS design. In relation to the weak interlayer bonds holding new materials together, they act differently in the cross- and in-plane directions with respect to their thermal and electrical performance. These intrinsic 2D material properties can further be enhanced by external factors such as temperature, electric, and magnetic fields. Vast efforts in the scientific community have proved large developments in using strain to control optical, thermal, and electronic properties of semiconductors, acting with higher performance compared to their bulk crystal forms. In this work, a diamond anvil cell (DAC) was implemented to impose a large compressive strain on a thin graphite film in order to induce strong interlayer covalent bonds. Measured with picosecond transient thermoreflectance (ps-TTR), an increase in cross-plane thermal conductivity (κ⏊) was observed to be ~180% with strains up to ~20 GPa. Furthermore, Raman spectroscopy was employed to monitor a phase transformation from graphite into a quasi-diamond film as a shift in the G/2D graphite peaks indicated a change in material structure.
Silver Coin (Penny)
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN30519001. Silver coin (penny) - Cynethryth (wife of Offa) and Eoba. Only queen to have her own coinage. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Observation of Flat Bands and Dirac Cones in a Pyrochlore Lattice Superconductor
Creators: name: Huang, Jianwei
name: Setty, Chandan
name: Deng, Liangzi
name: You, Jing-Yang
name: Liu, Hongxiong
name: Shao, Sen
name: Oh, Ji Seop
name: Guo, Yucheng
name: Zhang, Yichen
name: Yue, Ziqin
name: Yin, Jia-Xin
name: Hashimoto, Makoto
name: Lu, Donghui
name: Gorovikov, Sergey
name: Dai, Pengcheng
name: Denlinger, Jonathan D.
name: Hasan, M. Zahid
name: Feng, Yuan-Ping
name: Birgeneau, Robert J.
name: Shi, Youguo
name: Chu, Ching-Wu
name: Chang, Guoqing
name: Si, Qimiao
name: Yi, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emergent phases often appear when the electronic kinetic energy is comparable to the Coulomb interactions. One approach to seek material systems as hosts of such emergent phases is to realize localization of electronic wavefunctions due to the geometric frustration inherent in the crystal structure, resulting in flat electronic bands. Recently, such efforts have found a wide range of exotic phases in the two-dimensional kagome lattice, including magnetic order, time-reversal symmetry breaking charge order, nematicity, and superconductivity. However, the interlayer coupling of the kagome layers disrupts the destructive interference needed to completely quench the kinetic energy. Here we demonstrate that an interwoven kagome network-a pyrochlore lattice-can host a three dimensional (3D) localization of electron wavefunctions. Meanwhile, the nonsymmorphic symmetry of the pyrochlore lattice guarantees all band crossings at the Brillouin zone X point to be 3D gapless Dirac points, which was predicted theoretically but never yet observed experimentally. Through a combination of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, fundamental lattice model and density functional theory calculations, we investigate the novel electronic structure of a Laves phase superconductor with a pyrochlore sublattice, CeRu$_2$. We observe flat bands originating from both the Ce 4$f$ orbitals as well as from the 3D destructive interference of the Ru 4$d$ orbitals. We further observe the nonsymmorphic symmetry-protected 3D gapless Dirac cones at the X point. Our work establishes the pyrochlore structure as a promising lattice platform to realize and tune novel emergent phases intertwining topology and many-body interactions.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures
Silver Coin (Penny)
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN30519001. Silver coin (penny) - Cynethryth (wife of Offa) and Eoba. Only queen to have her own coinage. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Le défi de la sécurité des patients pour les cliniciens du futur : huit actions pour des soins plus sûrs
Creators: name: Lachman, Peter
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2025
Subjects: Culture sécurité
Sécurité du patient
Amélioration de la qualité
Changement de comportement

description: Cet article explore l’évolution de la science de la sécurité des patients à travers l’expérience personnelle de l’auteur, clinicien et défenseur de la qualité des soins. L’auteur propose huit actions essentielles à intégrer dans la pratique quotidienne des soignants.
Innate immune mechanisms of the pathogenesis of MPO-ANCA Vasculitis
Creators: name: FORD, SHARON LEE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320214
subject: Nephrology and urology
classificationCode: 320407
subject: Innate immunity
classificationCode: 320403
subject: Autoimmunity

description: MPO-ANCA Vasculitis is a severe inflammatory disease which can cause kidney failure and death. Current treatments are non-specific and toxic. This thesis examined methods of predicting disease outcome in a group of Australian patients. Mechanisms of disease were further explored using experimental models to define critical regulators of inflammation. Collectively these understandings facilitate the design of more targeted therapies for patients with MPO-ANCA Vasculitis.
Silver Coin (Penny)
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00083752_001_l. Silver coin - Wulfred Abp of Canterbury, Edward the Confessor, style Hammer Cross. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
المستجدات البحثية في مجال الإعلام الجديد - مدخل التربية الإعلامية Research Interests in the Field of New Media: Media Literacy Approach
Creators: name: منصور، حسن محمد حسن
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: الإعلام الجديد
التربية الإعلامية
الصحافة الاستقصائية
المستجدات البحثية
Research Interests
New Media
Media Literacy
Investigative Journalism

description: منصور، حسن محمد حسن (2019) " المستجدات البحثية في مجال الإعلام الجديد - مدخل التربية الإعلامية" ورقة مقدمة في الملتقى الرابع ، وكالة الدراسات العليا والبحث العلمي، كلية الآداب ، جامعة الملك سعود 26 / 11 / 2019 م موضوع (المستجدات البحثية) في أي حقل معرفي يتطلب نقاشا طويلا لا يمكن لورقة علمية واحدة أن تغطي كل جوانبه، ويزداد الموضوع تعقيدا وتشعبا في مجال الإعلام الذي يشهد مستجدات تقنية وأشكالاً اتصالية وتفاعلية تفرض نفسها في كل وقت على الممارسين والباحثين. ولذلك فإن من الأفضل عند تناول المستجدات البحثية في أي تخصص أن يختار الباحث مدخلا محدداً أو مجموعة مداخل يرى أنها يمكن أن تقدم إضافات علمية ذات جدوى، ويكون اختيار هذه المداخل أكثرأهمية وفعالية إذا ارتبطت بالخبرة البحثية والأكاديمية للباحث. من هذا المنطلق اختار الباحث في هذه الورقة العلمية عن (المستجدات البحثية في مجال الإعلام) التركيز على مدخلين مهمين للغاية وهما مدخل التربية الإعلامية ، ومدخل الصحافة الاستقصائية . لماذا التربية الإعلامية والصحافة الاستقصائية؟؟ أولا: لأن هذين المدخلين يركزان على إكساب المستهدف مهارة (التحقق) والتعامل بفعالية مع المعلومات الوفيرة في عصر الإعلام الجديد بكل تحدياته . ثانياً : إذا كانت التربية الإعلامية تستهدف كل أفراد الجمهور، للمساهمة في تحقيق الأهداف الوطنية التي تسعى لتعزيز مهارت الجمهور النشط والمواطن الإيجابي ، فإن مهارات الصحافة الاستقصائية تستهدف تعزيز المهارات الاحترافية للإعلاميين لتحقيق المصلحة العامة . Mansoor, Hasan (2019 November) “Research Interests in the Field of New Media: Media Literacy Approach” King Saud University, The College of Arts
Silver Coin (Penny)
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00083752_001_l. Silver coin - Wulfred Abp of Canterbury, Edward the Confessor, style Hammer Cross. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Searching for $^{76}$Ge neutrinoless double beta decay with the CDEX-1B experiment
Creators: name: Zhang, B. T.
name: Wang, J. Z.
name: Yang, L. T.
name: Yue, Q.
name: Kang, K. J.
name: Li, Y. J.
name: An, H. P.
name: C., Greeshma
name: Chang, J. P.
name: Chen, Y. H.
name: Cheng, J. P.
name: Dai, W. H.
name: Deng, Z.
name: Fang, C. H.
name: Geng, X. P.
name: Gong, H.
name: Guo, Q. J.
name: Guo, X. Y.
name: He, L.
name: He, S. M.
name: Hu, J. W.
name: Huang, H. X.
name: Huang, T. C.
name: Jia, H. T.
name: Jiang, X.
name: Karmakar, S.
name: Li, H. B.
name: Li, J. M.
name: Li, J.
name: Li, Q. Y.
name: Li, R. M. J.
name: Li, X. Q.
name: Li, Y. L.
name: Liang, Y. F.
name: Liao, B.
name: Lin, F. K.
name: Lin, S. T.
name: Liu, J. X.
name: Liu, S. K.
name: Liu, Y. D.
name: Liu, Y.
name: Liu, Y. Y.
name: Liu, Z. Z.
name: Ma, H.
name: Mao, Y. C.
name: Nie, Q. Y.
name: Ning, J. H.
name: Pan, H.
name: Qi, N. C.
name: Ren, J.
name: Ruan, X. C.
name: She, Z.
name: Singh, M. K.
name: Sun, T. X.
name: Tang, C. J.
name: Tang, W. Y.
name: Tian, Y.
name: Wang, G. F.
name: Wang, L.
name: Wang, Q.
name: Wang, Y. F.
name: Wang, Y. X.
name: Wong, H. T.
name: Wu, S. Y.
name: Wu, Y. C.
name: Xing, H. Y.
name: Xu, R.
name: Xu, Y.
name: Xue, T.
name: Yan, Y. L.
name: Yi, N.
name: Yu, C. X.
name: Yu, H. J.
name: Yue, J. F.
name: Zeng, M.
name: Zeng, Z.
name: Zhang, F. S.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Zhang, Z. H.
name: Zhang, Z. Y.
name: Zhao, K. K.
name: Zhao, M. G.
name: Zhou, J. F.
name: Zhou, Z. Y.
name: Zhu, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We operated a p-type point contact high purity germanium (PPCGe) detector (CDEX-1B, 1.008 kg) in the China Jinping Underground Laboratory (CJPL) for 500.3 days to search for neutrinoless double beta ($0νββ$) decay of $^{76}$Ge. A total of 504.3 kg$\cdot$day effective exposure data was accumulated. The anti-coincidence and the multi/single-site event (MSE/SSE) discrimination methods were used to suppress the background in the energy region of interest (ROI, 1989$-$2089 keV for this work) with a factor of 23. A background level of 0.33 counts/(keV$\cdot$kg$\cdot$yr) was realized. The lower limit on the half life of $^{76}$Ge $0νββ$ decay was constrained as $T_{1/2}^{0ν}\ > \ {1.0}\times 10^{23}\ \rm yr\ (90\% \ C.L.)$, corresponding to the upper limits on the effective Majorana neutrino mass: $\langle m_{ββ}\rangle < $3.2$-$7.5$\ \mathrm{eV}$.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables. Version updated to match CPC version
Cognitive Dysfunction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Creators: name: RAGHUNATH, SUDHAKSHINI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320223
subject: Rheumatology and arthritis
classificationCode: 320403
subject: Autoimmunity
classificationCode: 520401
subject: Cognition

description: The focus of this PhD is on advancing our understanding of cognitive dysfunction in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). SLE is a multisystem autoimmune disease mainly affecting women of childbearing age. Despite being common in SLE, cognitive dysfunction, or thinking and memory problems, are poorly understood. This thesis examines patterns of cognitive dysfunction in SLE, evaluates a practical screening tool, examines clinical associations including medications and comorbidities, explores the symptoms patients experience and the impact on their quality of life. My findings have clinical and research implications in regard to the screening, assessment and management of this underrecognized disabling condition.
Analyse systémique des événements indésirables associés aux soins : le Protocole de Londres 2024 – La méthode ALARM revisitée
Creators: name: Michel, Philippe
name: Staines, Anthony
name: Louiset, Mathieu
name: Vincent, Charles
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2025
Subjects: ALARM
Analyse des événements indésirables
Gestion des risques

description: En 2024, un groupe de travail international, dirigé par le Pr. Charles Vincent, auteur du London Protocol (appelé en France « méthode Alarm »), a actualisé ce protocole sous la forme du London Protocol 2024 (LP24). Cet événement revêt une importance particulière, car cette méthode est l’une des plus largement utilisées pour la gestion des risques associés aux soins. La version 2024 introduit plusieurs avancées significatives : la reconnaissance du rôle des patients et des familles en tant que partenaires dans l’analyse des événements indésirables ; le repérage et l’accompagnement des professionnels affectés par les événements indésirables ; l’extension de l’analyse à l’ensemble du parcours du patient, au-delà des épisodes isolés de soins ; une identification plus fine des conséquences pour le patient après la survenue d’un EIAS ; une huitième catégorie de facteurs contributifs pour mieux prendre en compte le rôle des outils numériques dans la survenue des erreurs ; le renforcement de la partie dédiée à l’élaboration du plan d’action, en soulignant la nécessité de remettre en question certains référentiels existants lorsque cela est pertinent. Avec ces mises à jour, le London Protocol 2024 répond aux enjeux contemporains de la sécurité des soins en adoptant une approche plus globale, centrée sur le patient et axée sur l’amélioration continue des systèmes de santé.
Relative Rota-Baxter groups and skew left braces
Creators: name: Rathee, Nishant
name: Singh, Mahender
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B38, 16T25

description: Relative Rota-Baxter groups are generalisations of Rota-Baxter groups and introduced recently in the context of Lie groups. In this paper, we explore connections of relative Rota-Baxter groups with skew left braces, which are well-known to give non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. We prove that every relative Rota-Baxter group gives rise to a skew left brace, and conversely, every skew left brace arises from a relative Rota-Baxter group. It turns out that there is an isomorphism between the two categories under some mild restrictions. We propose an efficient GAP algorithm, which would enable the computation of relative Rota-Baxter operators on finite groups. In the end, we introduce the notion of isoclinism of relative Rota-Baxter groups and prove that an isoclinism of these objects induces an isoclinism of corresponding skew left braces.
description: Comments and Suggestions are welcome
Alloy Coin (Styca)
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN175447001. Alloy coin (styca) - Leofthegh and Æthelræd II. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
UAdam: Unified Adam-Type Algorithmic Framework for Non-Convex Stochastic Optimization
Creators: name: Jiang, Yiming
name: Liu, Jinlan
name: Xu, Dongpo
name: Mandic, Danilo P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Adam-type algorithms have become a preferred choice for optimisation in the deep learning setting, however, despite success, their convergence is still not well understood. To this end, we introduce a unified framework for Adam-type algorithms (called UAdam). This is equipped with a general form of the second-order moment, which makes it possible to include Adam and its variants as special cases, such as NAdam, AMSGrad, AdaBound, AdaFom, and Adan. This is supported by a rigorous convergence analysis of UAdam in the non-convex stochastic setting, showing that UAdam converges to the neighborhood of stationary points with the rate of $\mathcal{O}(1/T)$. Furthermore, the size of neighborhood decreases as $β$ increases. Importantly, our analysis only requires the first-order momentum factor to be close enough to 1, without any restrictions on the second-order momentum factor. Theoretical results also show that vanilla Adam can converge by selecting appropriate hyperparameters, which provides a theoretical guarantee for the analysis, applications, and further developments of the whole class of Adam-type algorithms.
Alloy Coin (Styca)
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN175447001. Alloy coin (styca) - Leofthegh and Æthelræd II. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
الدبلوماسية الشعبية ... الأساليب والمتطلبات Public Diplomacy: How? What do we need?
Creators: name: منصور، حسن محمد
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: الدبلوماسية الشعبية
Public Diplomacy

description: منصور، حسن محمد حسن (2019) "الدبلوماسية الشعبية ... الأساليب والمتطلبات" ورقة مقدمة في الندوة الرابعة للملتقى الإعلامي (الدبلوماسية الشعبية والاتصال الدبلوماسي) الجمعية العربية السعودية للثقافة والفنون 14 / 1/ 2019 م Mansoor, H. M. Hasan (2019 January) “Public Diplomacy: How? What do we need?” Saudi Arabian Society of Culture and Arts تعريف الدبلوماسية الشعبية Public Diplomacy: دبلوماسية الإعلام والثقافة دبلوماسية المواطن دبلوماسية القوة الناعمة الدبلوماسية الثقافية الدبلوماسية العامة (مقابل الدبلوماسية الرسمية) العلاقات العامة الدولية الأساليب الأدوات المتطلبات
Characterising the role of neutrophils in post-stroke neuroinflammation
Creators: name: WANROOY, BROOKE JOHN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320404
subject: Cellular immunology

description: Stroke is a debilitating disease with immense global impact. Emerging yet conflicting evidence suggests neutrophils have diverse roles that may contribute positively or negatively to the brain after stroke. This experimental study characterised the impact of neutrophils on the brain after mild and severe ischaemia. This study found that varied inflammatory states were evident after stroke. Moreover, neutrophils altered the morphology of brain-resident microglia, but did not affect functional cognitive outcome.
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00175554_001_l. Metal coin - Torthelm (moneyer) and Athelstan I, style non-portrait. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Glucocorticoid and disease related gene expression in systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: NORTHCOTT, MELISSA JANE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320223
subject: Rheumatology and arthritis
classificationCode: 320403
subject: Autoimmunity

description: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune condition. Glucocorticoids are used for SLE treatment due to a lack of treatments that target immune pathways specific to SLE, but have significant side effects. Increasingly, techniques that analyse gene expression are being used to help identify what immune pathways are active in SLE to help target new treatments. This PhD analyses several novel aspects of gene expression in SLE, with a focus on genes regulated by glucocorticoids and type 1 interferon, inflammatory mediators that are active in many patients with SLE. This work may contribute to the development of new treatments for SLE in the future.
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00175554_001_l. Metal coin - Torthelm (moneyer) and Athelstan I, style non-portrait. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Task sharing management of non-communicable diseases using mHealth in rural India
Creators: name: BIN ZAMAN, SOJIB
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420503
subject: Community and primary care
classificationCode: 420302
subject: Digital health
classificationCode: 420311
subject: Health systems
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion

description: This PhD project investigated ways to optimise successful strategies for supporting community health workers to detect, identify and manage people in rural India who have cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or cancer. There were two major findings. A mobile health app specifically designed to manage these non-communicable diseases is usable and accepted by health workers to support their work in the community. Second, a training program specifically targeting these diseases is effective in improving health workers’ knowledge about non-communicable diseases and their risk factors. These training materials can be used to train health workers in similar settings.
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00176285_001_l. Metal coin - Diarwald (moneyer) and Alfred the Great, style two-line. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
O (intelektualnych) pożytkach z wyprawy na cudze terytorium (badawcze i metodologiczne). Kilka słów o książce Dariusza Skórczewskiego 'Teoria – literatura – dyskurs. Pejzaż postkolonialny'
Creators: name: Zarzycki, Jakub
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Dariusza Skórczewskiego 'Teoria – literatura – dyskurs. Pejzaż postkolonialny' Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 35 Nr. 1 (2015): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Tagungsbericht. 22. Tagung des Arbeitskreises deutscher und polnischer Kunsthistorikerinnen und Denkmalpflegerinnen „Die Künste in Zeiten politischer Zäsuren und gesellschaftlicher Transformation. Arena, Agens, Projektionsraum”
Creators: name: Ramlow, Julika
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Includes a summary in English Zawiera streszczenie w języku polskim
description: Quart, Bd. 35 Nr. 1 (2015): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Role of Additives on the Formation and Decomposition Kinetics of Gas Hydrates: Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Creators: name: Choudhary, Nilesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30602 Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Gas hydrates are a potential energy source, also a technology for water desalination, gas storage, and transportation, selective gas separation as well as refrigeration. On the other hand, it is considered as a nuisance for the oil and gas industries as it potentially can plug the transmission pipelines and stop the flow of oil and gas. Use of gas hydrate as a technological option or in flow assurance requires one to either efficiently form a large amount of hydrate or inhibit the formation of hydrate. Hydrate formation is a thermodynamically intensive process as typically higher pressure, and lower temperature is required for formation. Hydrate formation being a multiphase reaction involves gas-liquid-solid mass transfer operations thus it can be improved using suitable additives which have a specific impact on nucleation, growth, and decomposition of gas hydrates. Some of these can change the phase boundary or just change the kinetics of phase change or act as nucleating sites and might have synergetic roles when used in combination. Thus one needs to understand hydrate formation process at the molecular level which would allow one to design suitable additives which can either promote hydrate growth (for gas separation process) or inhibit hydrate growth (for flow assurance application). Enhancement of hydrate dissociation is essential for developing a process for methane recovery from natural gas hydrate this thesis would also look into this aspect in detail. In this thesis, we have investigated the role of the additives in the formation and decomposition kinetics of gas hydrates using molecular dynamics simulation. The aim is to discover the structural, dynamical and thermodynamic properties as well as the kinetics of phase change at the molecular level which correlates or complements the macroscale experimental findings. We have performed molecular simulations for the multi-component three-phase system (gas phase-liquid phase-hydrate phase) in the presence of different additives, and the focus was to compute the useful properties and mechanism of formation/decomposition.
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00176285_001_l. Metal coin - Diarwald (moneyer) and Alfred the Great, style two-line. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
The role of facilitation to improve acute stroke care
Creators: name: PURVIS, TARA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420501
subject: Acute care
classificationCode: 420399
subject: Health services and systems not elsewhere classified

description: Care provided according to guideline recommendations improves the outcomes for people with stroke, but not all patients receive evidence-based care. This thesis includes five published/submitted papers and one traditional chapter of results that contribute to a greater understanding of the benefits of different facilitator roles, together with audit and feedback interventions, for improving access to evidence-based care after stroke. The presence of coordinators, as internal facilitators, was shown to be associated with improved evidence-based care delivery and patient outcomes. Investment in, and development of, facilitator roles within organisations (such as stroke coordinators), are essential to maximising evidence-based care delivery.
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00176278_001_l. Metal coin - Alfred the Great. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00176278_001_l. Metal coin - Alfred the Great. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Fully quantum algorithm for lattice Boltzmann methods with application to partial differential equations
Creators: name: Kocherla, Sriharsha
name: Song, Zhixin
name: Chrit, Fatima Ezahra
name: Gard, Bryan
name: Dumitrescu, Eugene F.
name: Alexeev, Alexander
name: Bryngelson, Spencer H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluid flow simulations marshal our most powerful computational resources. In many cases, even this is not enough. Quantum computers provide an opportunity to speed up traditional algorithms for flow simulations. We show that lattice-based mesoscale numerical methods can be executed as efficient quantum algorithms due to their statistical features. This approach revises a quantum algorithm for lattice gas automata to reduce classical computations and state preparation at every time step. For this, the algorithm approximates the qubit relative phases and subtracts them at the end of each time step. Phases are evaluated using the iterative phase estimation algorithm and subtracted using single-qubit rotation phase gates. This method optimizes the quantum resource required and makes it more appropriate for near-term quantum hardware. We also demonstrate how the checkerboard deficiency that the D1Q2 scheme presents can be resolved using the D1Q3 scheme. The algorithm is validated by simulating two canonical PDEs: the diffusion and Burgers' equations on different quantum simulators. We find good agreement between quantum simulations and classical solutions for the presented algorithm.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, open source code
Metal Coin
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00176311_001_l. Metal coin - Æthelræd II, style Long cross. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Unidad gráfica basada en mapas de teselas (1) - Introducción a la unidad de procesamiento gráfico de la NES
Creators: name: Machado, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Gráficos basados en teselas
Unidad de procesamiento gráfico
Picture Processing Unit
PPU
NES
Nintendo Entertainment System
Arquitectura de computadores
Diseño de circuitos digitales
videojuegos de 8 bits

description: En esta presentación se introducen las unidades de procesamiento gráfico que utilizan mapas de teselas. Estas unidades se utilizaban en las consolas de videojuegos tercera generación, también conocidas como la era de consolas de 8 bits. Para ello se utiliza como ejemplo la PPU (Picture Processing Unit), que es la unidad de gráficos de la NES (Nintendo Entertainment System). Video disponible: https://youtu.be/KCmWw6ioO_o
description: {"references": ["Machado, Felipe et al, Dise\u00f1o de sistemas digitales con VHDL http://hdl.handle.net/10115/5700"]}
Effective Action in Free Probability
Creators: name: Ebrahimi-Fard, Kurusch
name: Patras, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recent works have explored relations between classical and quantum statistical physics on the one hand and Voiculescu's theory of free probability on the other. Motivated by these results, the present work focuses on the notion of effective action, which is closely related to the large deviation rate function in classical probability and one-particle irreducible correlation functions in quantum field theories. The central aim is to understand how it can be defined and studied in free probability. In this respect, we introduce a suitable diagrammatic formalism.
Factors that influence pre-hospital and hospital care, and patient outcomes following acute stroke
Creators: name: ELIAKUNDU, AMMINADAB LEMMY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320207
subject: Emergency medicine
classificationCode: 420299
subject: Epidemiology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 320905
subject: Neurology and neuromuscular diseases
classificationCode: 420399
subject: Health services and systems not elsewhere classified

description: In this PhD program, I investigated factors that influence pre-hospital care for patients with suspected stroke, and described associations with hospital care and patient outcomes. My thesis comprises three published papers and two research chapters. I have described the first Australian data linkage study of ambulance and national stroke registry data. Specifically, I identified gaps in pre-hospital (i.e. call-taker and paramedic recognition of stroke) and hospital management processes related to acute stroke. My research contributes to addressing factors that impede access to evidence-based acute stroke care and has provided a stronger evidence-base to inform clinical practice and policy in stroke.