cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nikolas Jaspert, Stefan Tebruck (Hg.), Die Kreuzzugsbewegung im römisch-deutschen Reich (11.–13. Jahrhundert), Ostfildern (Jan Thorbecke Verlag) 2016
Creators: name: Küppers, Nora
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Nikolas Jaspert, Stefan Tebruck (Hg.), Die Kreuzzugsbewegung im römisch-deutschen Reich (11.–13. Jahrhundert), Ostfildern (Jan Thorbecke Verlag) 2016, VIII–375 S., zahlr. farb. u. s/w Abb., ISBN 978-3-7995-0383-9, EUR 39,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/1
title: Globalizing sociology. Lezioni dal caso Taiwan
Creators: name: Mastrosimone, Luca
Publisher: name: Università di Pisa
Year: 2020

description: Globalizing Sociology. Lessons from the Taiwan CaseIn the last decades, many influential contributions highlighted the need for sociology to become a global discipline. The rise of globalization, the claims  to  overcome  methodological  nationalism  and  the  growth  of postcolonial sensibilities gave birth to a series of hypotheses concerned with the theoretical,epistemological and methodological reconstructions needed by this new orientation. The aim of this paper is to address those issues  within  a  historical  perspective,  guided  by  the  analysis  of  the Taiwanese  case.  The  tumultuous  history  of  the  island,  at  thecenter  of unusual geopolitical confrontations, seems to offer a new perspective on the  link  between  the  global  and  the  local  dimensions  of  the  discipline. Taiwan sociology has been marked by Japanese colonialism and material and intellectual dependency from the US before becoming an astonishing example  of  global  and  public  sociology,  thanks  to  its  indigenization movement. The study of its history proves to be able to shed new light on the current debate, expanding the sociological gaze and revealing paths,relationships and connections hitherto neglected.
THE ROLE OF PEDAGOGICAL METHODS AND TOOLS IN PATRIOTIC EDUCATION OF STUDENTS
Creators: name: Teshaboyev Alikhoja Ibragimovich Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizomiy Trainee researcher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article talks about the role of pedagogical methods and tools in educating students in the spirit of patriotism, moral requirements for the pedagogue, and the attitude of the pedagogue towards the students.
KEY WORDS: nobility and patriotism, kindness, benevolence, professional pedagogical attitude, psychological path
Posterior Consistency for Bayesian Inverse Problems through Stability and Regression Results
Creators: name: Vollmer, Sebastian J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G20, 35R30, 62C10, 45Q05

description: In the Bayesian approach, the a priori knowledge about the input of a mathematical model is described via a probability measure. The joint distribution of the unknown input and the data is then conditioned, using Bayes' formula, giving rise to the posterior distribution on the unknown input. In this setting we prove posterior consistency for nonlinear inverse problems: a sequence of data is considered, with diminishing fluctuations around a single truth and it is then of interest to show that the resulting sequence of posterior measures arising from this sequence of data concentrates around the truth used to generate the data. Posterior consistency justifies the use of the Bayesian approach very much in the same way as error bounds and convergence results for regularisation techniques do. As a guiding example, we consider the inverse problem of reconstructing the diffusion coefficient from noisy observations of the solution to an elliptic PDE in divergence form. This problem is approached by splitting the forward operator into the underlying continuum model and a simpler observation operator based on the output of the model. In general, these splittings allow us to conclude posterior consistency provided a deterministic stability result for the underlying inverse problem and a posterior consistency result for the Bayesian regression problem with the push-forward prior. Moreover, we prove posterior consistency for the Bayesian regression problem based on the regularity, the tail behaviour and the small ball probabilities of the prior.
description: 38 pages, 1 figure
Testing viscous and anisotropic hydrodynamics in an exactly solvable case
Creators: name: Florkowski, Wojciech
name: Ryblewski, Radoslaw
name: Strickland, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exactly solve the one-dimensional boost-invariant Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation for arbitrary shear viscosity. The results are compared with the predictions of viscous and anisotropic hydrodynamics. Studying different non-equilibrium cases and comparing the exact kinetic-theory results to the second-order viscous hydrodynamics results we find that recent formulations of second-order viscous hydrodynamics agree better with the exact solution than the standard Israel-Stewart approach. Additionally, we find that, given the appropriate connection between the kinetic and anisotropic hydrodynamics relaxation times, anisotropic hydrodynamics provides a very good approximation to the exact relaxation time approximation solution.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures; v2 - published version
Determinisability of register and timed automata
Creators: name: Clemente, Lorenzo
name: Lasota, Sławomir
name: Piórkowski, Radosław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The deterministic membership problem for timed automata asks whether the timed language given by a nondeterministic timed automaton can be recognised by a deterministic timed automaton. An analogous problem can be stated in the setting of register automata. We draw the complete decidability/complexity landscape of the deterministic membership problem, in the setting of both register and timed automata. For register automata, we prove that the deterministic membership problem is decidable when the input automaton is a nondeterministic one-register automaton (possibly with epsilon transitions) and the number of registers of the output deterministic register automaton is fixed. This is optimal: We show that in all the other cases the problem is undecidable, i.e., when either (1) the input nondeterministic automaton has two registers or more (even without epsilon transitions), or (2) it uses guessing, or (3) the number of registers of the output deterministic automaton is not fixed. The landscape for timed automata follows a similar pattern. We show that the problem is decidable when the input automaton is a one-clock nondeterministic timed automaton without epsilon transitions and the number of clocks of the output deterministic timed automaton is fixed. Again, this is optimal: We show that the problem in all the other cases is undecidable, i.e., when either (1) the input nondeterministic timed automaton has two clocks or more, or (2) it uses epsilon transitions, or (3) the number of clocks of the output deterministic automaton is not fixed.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2007.09340
Assessment of a French version of the Mannheim Dream questionnaire (MADRE) in a Belgian sample
Creators: name: Scapin, Florence
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2018
Subjects: Mannheim Dream Questionnaire; MADRE; French version; Dream; Validation

description: The aim of the current study was to provide a  French validation of the MADRE questionnaire (Schredl, Berres, Klingauf, Schelhaas & Göritz, 2014) and to further examine demographic factors that may affect dream-related experiences (Schredl, Berres, Klingauf, Schelhaas & Göritz, 2014). The participants were 357 Belgians aged from 18 to 81 years. Despite some differences caused by the sample features, the results obtained with the French version of the MADRE questionnaire indicated a lot of similarities with the German original version. However, all variables did not reach satisfying retest reliability. The findings regarding the French version of the MADRE questionnaire are encouraging but a replication with a shorter test/retest interval and a more representative sample is needed.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 11, No 1 (April 2018)
title: L’accélération du rythme de vie. Une étude sur les jeunes parisiens
Creators: name: Polidori, Alessandra
Publisher: name: Università di Pisa
Year: 2020

description: Acceleration of the lifetime: a study of young people in ParisIl Each society with its features impress a rhythm of life on its time. If we refer  to  the  different  social  contexts  in  contemporary  times,  we  can  find various authors who speak of accelerationand speed. The idea of acceleration that has emerged in recent years and which counts among its researchers: H. Rosa, G. Gasparini, already finds a beginning in G. Simmel who was writing in 1903 about an intensification of relationships and meetings in the neuralgic area of the city. And it was precisely the space of the metropolis my field of research to analyze the configurations of rhythm and the way it is spoken and perceived by its citizens. This article is based on a series of interviews carried out in Paris in January 2019. I looked to young people from 23 to 33 years of different  origins  and  employed  in  different  sectors.  From  the  results,  it appears that the rhythm of life is always described with words that relate to haste and pressure and refer, sometimes overlapping, the sphere of work. In particular, it is clear that this acceleration come from certain factors such as: distances  and  transport,  social  expectations  over  time  and  the  need  to  be productive.In conclusion, I noticed that the respondents are aware of living at a fast rhythm but they are also able to produce de-stress strategies to protect themselves from an intrusive speed.
Geometric Quantization of real polarizations via sheaves
Creators: name: Miranda, Eva
name: Presas, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53D50

description: In this article we develop tools to compute the Geometric Quantization of a symplectic manifold with respect to a regular Lagrangian foliation via sheaf cohomology and obtain important new applications in the case of real polarizations. The starting point is the definition of representation spaces due to Kostant. Besides the classical examples of Gelfand-Cetlin systems due to Guillemin and Sternberg very few examples of explicit computations of real polarizations are known. The computation of Geometric Quantization for Gelfand-Cetlin systems is based on a theorem due to Śniatycki for fibrations which identifies the representation space with the set of Bohr-Sommerfeld leaves determined by the integral action coordinates. In this article we check that the associated sheaf cohomology apparatus of Geometric Quantization satisfies Mayer-Vietoris and Künneth formulae. As a consequence, a new short proof of this classical result for fibrations due to Śniatycki is obtained. We also compute Geometric Quantization with respect to any generic regular Lagrangian foliation on a 2-torus and the case of the irrational flow. In the way, we recover some classical results in the computation of foliated cohomology of these polarizations.
description: 35 pages, 4 figures, minor changes
title: Produzione, riproduzione e canonizzazione. Le classificazioni sociali nel campo della professione docente. Il caso degli insegnanti italiani
Creators: name: Gremigni, Elena
Publisher: name: Università di Pisa
Year: 2020

description: Production, Reproduction and Canonisation. Thesocial classifications in the Fieldof the “Teaching Profession”.The Case of Italian TeachersAccording  to  Pierre  Bourdieu,  the  State  holds  the  monopoly  of legitimate physical and symbolic violence, and among its more general purposes  it  carries  out  the  function  of  producing,  reproducing and canonising  social  classifications.  This  essay  aims  to  show  how  the Italian  legislation  that  has  regulated  the  field  of  the  “teaching profession”  has long  introduced  categories to  distinguish  precarious teachers from tenured teachers and continues todayclassifying different types  of  teachers,  defining  diverse  legal  profiles  which,  however,  are not corresponding to professional distinctions. In particular, Law n° 107 of 13thJuly 2015introduced new categories of teachers and new types of   territorial   mobility   which   have   resulted   in   a   growth   of   the bureaucratisation  of  staff  recruitment  processes.  Consequently,  the power of the State has increased significantly while the teaching staff,mainly composed of women, seems to have become only a simple cog acting on the edge of the education field.
Investigation of Radon Sources, Health Hazard and Risks assessment for children using analytical and geospatial techniques in District Bannu (Pakistan)
Creators: name: Shakoor, Huma
name: Jehan, Noor
name: Khan, Sardar
name: Khattak, Nimat Ullah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Radon (Rn) is a radioactive, odorless, and colorless gas which has a half-life of 3.83 days. One of the main sources of Rn which is directly consumed by the population is Groundwater (Tube well, Bore well, Hand pump). Rn gas is found naturally in rock, soil and water and can be considered as main health risk factor in terms of lung cancer, stomach diseases, leukemia and childhood cancer. The objective of this study was to determine the concentration of Rn in the drinking water sources, appraisal of health risk for children in District Bannu, Pakistan. Total of 98 drinking water samples were analyzed by using RAD-7 detector. The experimental data was statistically analyzed by using Pearson’s test. The experimental and epidemiological data of the study area are shown on map using ArcGIS version 10.5. The analytical results show that Rn in drinking water was found varying from 10.1 Bq/l to 53.1 Bq/l with the average highest and lowest depth of 60 ft to 550 ft respectively. Pearson’s test was used to show the concentration of Rn verses the depth of the water sources so +1 positive linear correlation was observed among the depth of water sources and the concentration of Rn. Out of 98 drinking water samples 40 sample were above the maximum contaminant level of 11.1 Bq/l (MCL) set by WHO, 2002. The effective doses (AED and DEing) for children ranges from 0.00001 to 3.792 mSv/y which exceeds the Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) of Rn (0.1mSv/y) in 30 drinking water samples . On the basis of analytical results Rn high concentration areas are shown on the map using IDW model of interpolation and health risks were shown in areas where Rn content was above the maximum contaminant level. High correlations of diseases related to Rn were observed amongst the residence of the study area. Gastrointestinal diseases, brain tumor, lung cancer and kidney diseases were observed among the children of the study area. From the overall analysis it was observed that high Rn concentration in drinking water may cause substantial health damage in children after long term exposure.
Generalized symmetries, first integrals, and exact solutions of chains of differential equations
Creators: name: Muriel, C.
name: Nucci, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34A05, 34C14, 34C20, 34G20

description: New integrability properties of a family of sequences of ordinary differential equations, which contains the Riccati and Abel chains as the most simple sequences, are studied. The determination of n generalized symmetries of the nth-order equation in each chain provides, without any kind of integration, n-1 functionally independent first integrals of the equation. A remaining first integral arises by a quadrature by using a Jacobi last multiplier that is expressed in terms of the preceding equation in the corresponding sequence. The complete set of n first integrals is used to obtain the exact general solution of the nth-order equation of each sequence. The results are applied to derive directly the exact general solution of any equation in the Riccati and Abel chains.
description: 16 pages
Electronic structure, imaging contrast and chemical reactivity of graphene moiré on metals
Creators: name: Voloshina, E. N.
name: Fertitta, E.
name: Garhofer, A.
name: Mittendorfer, F.
name: Fonin, M.
name: Thissen, A.
name: Dedkov, Yu. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realization of graphene moiré superstructures on the surface of 4d and 5d transition metals offers templates with periodically modulated electron density, which is responsible for a number of fascinating effects, including the formation of quantum dots and the site selective adsorption of organic molecules or metal clusters on graphene. Here, applying the combination of scanning probe microscopy/spectroscopy and the density functional theory calculations, we gain a profound insight into the electronic and topographic contributions to the imaging contrast of the epitaxial graphene/Ir(111) system. We show directly that in STM imaging the electronic contribution is prevailing compared to the topographic one. In the force microscopy and spectroscopy experiments we observe a variation of the interaction strength between the tip and high-symmetry places within the graphene moiré supercell, which determine the adsorption cites for molecules or metal clusters on graphene/Ir(111).
description: submitted on Sep, 6th 2012
A Scalable Algorithm for Decentralized Actor Termination Detection
Creators: name: Plyukhin, Dan
name: Agha, Gul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic garbage collection (GC) prevents certain kinds of bugs and reduces programming overhead. GC techniques for sequential programs are based on reachability analysis. However, testing reachability from a root set is inadequate for determining whether an actor is garbage: Observe that an unreachable actor may send a message to a reachable actor. Instead, it is sufficient to check termination (sometimes also called quiescence): an actor is terminated if it is not currently processing a message and cannot receive a message in the future. Moreover, many actor frameworks provide all actors with access to file I/O or external storage; without inspecting an actor's internal code, it is necessary to check that the actor has terminated to ensure that it may be garbage collected in these frameworks. Previous algorithms to detect actor garbage require coordination mechanisms such as causal message delivery or nonlocal monitoring of actors for mutation. Such coordination mechanisms adversely affect concurrency and are therefore expensive in distributed systems. We present a low-overhead deferred reference listing technique (called DRL) for termination detection in actor systems. DRL is based on asynchronous local snapshots and message-passing between actors. This enables a decentralized implementation and transient network partition tolerance. The paper provides a formal description of DRL, shows that all actors identified as garbage have indeed terminated (safety), and that all terminated actors--under certain reasonable assumptions--will eventually be identified (liveness).
Thermoelectric Precession in Turbulent Magnetoconvection
Creators: name: Xu, Yufan
name: Horn, Susanne
name: Aurnou, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present laboratory measurements of the interaction between thermoelectric currents and turbulent magnetoconvection. In a cylindrical volume of liquid gallium heated from below and cooled from above and subject to a vertical magnetic field, it is found that the large scale circulation (LSC) can undergo a slow axial precession. Our experiments demonstrate that this LSC precession occurs only when electrically conducting boundary conditions are employed, and that the precession direction reverses when the axial magnetic field direction is flipped. A thermoelectric magnetoconvection (TEMC) model is developed that successfully predicts the zeroth-order magnetoprecession dynamics. Our TEMC magnetoprecession model hinges on thermoelectric current loops at the top and bottom boundaries, which create Lorentz forces that generate horizontal torques on the overturning large-scale circulatory flow. The thermoelectric torques in our model act to drive a precessional motion of the LSC. This model yields precession frequency predictions that are in good agreement with the experimental observations. We postulate that thermoelectric effects in convective flows, long argued to be relevant in liquid metal heat transfer and mixing processes, may also have applications in planetary interior magnetohydrodynamics.
Additional file 3 of Adherence to Mediterranean diet impacts gastrointestinal microbial diversity throughout pregnancy
Creators: name: Miller, Corrie B.
name: Benny, Paula
name: Riel, Jonathan
name: Boushey, Carol
name: Perez, Rafael
name: Khadka, Vedbar
name: Qin, Yujia
name: Maunakea, Alika K.
name: Lee, Men-Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S2. Prevotella:Bacteroides Ratios among those above (right panel) and below (left panel) the median aMED score. Participants with lower aMED scores had lower ratios in the third trimester.
Funde der Altsteinzeit (Petersfels bei Bittelbrunn, Ldkrs. Konstanz)
Creators: name: Mauser, Peter Florian
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 1 (1968): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
The Theory of Universal Graphs for Infinite Duration Games
Creators: name: Colcombet, Thomas
name: Fijalkow, Nathanaël
name: Gawrychowski, Paweł
name: Ohlmann, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce the notion of universal graphs as a tool for constructing algorithms solving games of infinite duration such as parity games and mean payoff games. In the first part we develop the theory of universal graphs, with two goals: showing an equivalence and normalisation result between different recently introduced related models, and constructing generic value iteration algorithms for any positionally determined objective. In the second part we give four applications: to parity games, to mean payoff games, to a disjunction between a parity and a mean payoff objective, and to disjunctions of several mean payoff objectives. For each of these four cases we construct algorithms achieving or improving over the best known time and space complexity.
Quotients of Bounded Natural Functors
Creators: name: Fürer, Basil
name: Lochbihler, Andreas
name: Schneider, Joshua
name: Traytel, Dmitriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The functorial structure of type constructors is the foundation for many definition and proof principles in higher-order logic (HOL). For example, inductive and coinductive datatypes can be built modularly from bounded natural functors (BNFs), a class of well-behaved type constructors. Composition, fixpoints, and, under certain conditions, subtypes are known to preserve the BNF structure. In this article, we tackle the preservation question for quotients, the last important principle for introducing new types in HOL. We identify sufficient conditions under which a quotient inherits the BNF structure from its underlying type. Surprisingly, lifting the structure in the obvious manner fails for some quotients, a problem that also affects the quotients of polynomial functors used in the Lean proof assistant. We provide a strictly more general lifting scheme that supports such problematic quotients. We extend the Isabelle/HOL proof assistant with a command that automates the registration of a quotient type as a BNF, reducing the proof burden on the user from the full set of BNF axioms to our inheritance conditions. We demonstrate the command's usefulness through several case studies.
Probing Charged Matter Through Higgs Diphoton Decay, Gamma Ray Lines, and EDMs
Creators: name: Fan, JiJi
name: Reece, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerous experiments currently underway offer the potential to indirectly probe new charged particles with masses at the weak scale. For example, the tentative excess in Higgs diphoton decay and the tentative gamma-ray line in Fermi-LAT data have recently attracted attention as possible one-loop signatures of new charged particles. We explore the interplay between such signals, dark matter direct detection through Higgs exchange, and measurements of the electron EDM, by studying the size of these effects in several models. We compute one-loop effects to explore the relationship among couplings probed by different experiments. In particular, models in which dark matter and the Higgs both interact with charged particles at a detectable level typically induce, at loop level, couplings between dark matter and the Higgs that are around the level of current direct detection sensitivity. Intriguingly, one-loop Higgs diphoton decay and DM annihilation into two photons, two-loop EDMs, and loop-induced direct detection rates are all coming within range of existing experiments for approximately the same range of charged particle masses, offering the prospect of an exciting coincidence of signals at collider, astrophysical, underground and atomic physics measurements.
description: Minor revisions and references added; version appeared in JHEP
Bio-acoustic signalling; exploring the potential of sound as a mediator of low-dose radiation and stress responses in the environment
Creators: name: Matarèse, Bruno F.E.
name: Lad, Jigar
name: Seymour, Colin
name: Schofield, Paul N.
name: Mothersill, Carmel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: This commentary reviews and evaluates the role of sound signals as part of the infosome of cells and organisms. Emission and receipt of sound has recently been identified as a potentially important universal signalling mechanism invoked when organisms are stressed. Recent evidence from plants, animals and microbes suggests that it could be a stimulus for specific or general molecular cellular stress responses in different contexts, and for triggering population level responses. This paper reviews the current status of the field with particular reference to the potential role of sound signalling as an immediate/early bystander effector (RIBE) during radiation-induced stress. Conclusions: While the chemical effectors involved in intercellular and inter-organismal signalling have been the subject of intense study in the field of Chemical Ecology, less appears to be known about physical signals in general and sound signals in particular. From this review we conclude that these signals are ubiquitous in each kingdom and behave very like physical bystander signals leading to regulation of metabolic pathways and gene expression patterns involved in adaptation, synchronisation of population responses, and repair or defence against damage. We propose the hypothesis that acoustic energy released on interaction of biota with electromagnetic radiation may represent a signal released by irradiated cells leading to, or complementing, or interacting with, other responses, such as endosome release, responsible for signal relay within the unirradiated individuals in the targeted population.
Identities for Anderson generating functions for Drinfeld modules
Creators: name: El-Guindy, Ahmad
name: Papanikolas, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G09 (Primary) 11B37, 12H10, 33E50 (Secondary)

description: Anderson generating functions are generating series for division values of points on Drinfeld modules, and they serve as important tools for capturing periods, quasi-periods, and logarithms. They have been fundamental in recent work on special values of positive characteristic L-series and in transcendence and algebraic independence problems. In the present paper we investigate techniques for expressing Anderson generating functions in terms of the defining polynomial of the Drinfeld module and determine new formulas for periods and quasi-periods.
description: 18 pages
Investigation of Radon Sources, Health Hazard and Risks assessment for children using analytical and geospatial techniques in District Bannu (Pakistan)
Creators: name: Shakoor, Huma
name: Jehan, Noor
name: Khan, Sardar
name: Nimat, Ullah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Radon (Rn) is a radioactive, odorless, and colorless gas which has a half-life of 3.83 days. One of the main sources of Rn which is directly consumed by the population is Groundwater (Tube well, Bore well, Hand pump). Radon gas is found naturally in rock, soil and water and can be considered as main health risk factor in terms of lung cancer, stomach diseases, leukemia and childhood cancer. The objective of this study was to determine the concentration of radon in the drinking water sources, appraisal of health risk for children in District Bannu, Pakistan. Total of 98 drinking water samples were analyzed by using RAD-7 detector. The experimental data was statistically analyzed by using Pearson’s test. The experimental and epidemiological data of the study area are shown on map using ArcGIS version 10.5. The analytical results show that Rn in drinking water was found varying from 10.1 Bq/l to 53.1Bq/l with the average highest and lowest depth of 60ft to 550ft respectively. Pearson’s test was used to show the concentration of Rn verses the depth of the water sources so +1 positive linear correlation was observed among the depth of water sources and the concentration of Rn. Out of 98 drinking water samples 40 sample were above the maximum contaminant level of 11.1Bq/l (MCL) set by WHO, 2002 .The effective doses (AED and DEing) for children ranges from 0.00001 to 3.792 mSv/y which exceeds the Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) of Rn (0.1mSv/y) in 30 drinking water samples . On the basis of analytical results Rn high concentration areas are shown on the map using IDW model of interpolation and health risks were shown in areas where Rn content was above the maximum contaminant level. High correlations of diseases related to Rn were observed amongst the residence of the study area. Gastrointestinal diseases, brain tumor, lung cancer and kidney diseases were observed among the children of the study area. From the overall analysis it was observed that high radon concentration in drinking water may cause substantial health damage in children after long term exposure.
Nonlocal Asymmetric exclusion process on a ring and conformal invariance
Creators: name: Alcaraz, Francisco C.
name: Rittenberg, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a one-dimensional nonlocal hopping model with exclusion on a ring. The model is related to the Raise and Peel growth model. A nonnegative parameter $u$ controls the ratio of the local backwards and nonlocal forwards hopping rates. The phase diagram and consequently the values of the current, depend on $u$ and the density of particles. In the special case of half-filling and $u = 1$ the system is conformal invariant and an exact value of the current for any size $L$ of the system is conjectured and checked for large lattice sizes in Monte Carlo simulations. For $u > 1$ the current has a non-analytic dependence on the density when the latter approaches the half-filling value.
description: 26 pages 26 figures
Environmental radiation on large Japanese field mice in Fukushima reduced colony forming potential in hematopoietic progenitor cells without inducing genomic instability
Creators: name: Ariyoshi, Kentaro
name: Miura, Tomisato
name: Kasai, Kosuke
name: Goh, Valerie Swee Ting
name: Fujishima, Yohei
name: Nakata, Akifumi
name: Takahashi, Atsushi
name: Shimizu, Yoshinaka
name: Shinoda, Hisashi
name: Yamashiro, Hideaki
name: Seymour, Colin
name: Mothersill, Carmel
name: Yoshida, Mitsuaki A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Purpose: The assessment of biological consequences of long-term low dose-rate radiation on wild animals after Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) accident is important. Many studies on wild animals have showed both negligible and significant effects on various species, but our study is the first to assess effects on hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) in large Japanese field mice (Apodemus speciosus). Materials and methods: In April 2015, A. speciosus were collected from three contaminated sites in Namie Town. Mice from a non-contaminated control area—Hirosaki—were collected in May 2015. The air dose-rates 1m above the ground and dose-rates from soil at the control and contaminated areas were 0.96 ± 0.05 μGy/d (air, Hirosaki), 1.01 ± 0.05 μGy/d (soil, Hirosaki), 14.4 ± 2.4 μGy/d (air, Tanashio), 15.5 ± 4.4 μGy/d (soil, Tanashio), 208.8 ± 31.2 μGy/d (air, Ide), 211.7 ± 41.3 μGy/d (soil, Ide), 470.4 ± 93.6 μGy/d μGy/d (air, Omaru), 471.2 ± 192.9 μGy/d (soil, Omaru) respectively. We investigated possible DNA damage and pro-inflammatory markers in the interphase nuclei of A. speciosus bone marrow cells. Colony forming potential of bone marrow cells were estimated by the number of HPC colony-forming cells (CFU-GM, BFU-E, and CFU-Meg). Radiation induced genomic instability (RIGI) in HPCs was also analyzed by quantifying delayed DNA damage induction in CFU-GM clones. Results: Although no significant differences in DNA damage and inflammation markers were observed in A. speciosus bone marrow cells from control and contaminated areas, the number of HPC colonies (CFU-GM, BFU-E, and CFU-Meg) exhibited an inverse correlation with air dose-rate. With regards to RIGI, we observed no significant differences in DNA damage of CFU-GM clones between the mice from the control and the three contaminated areas. Conclusions: Our study suggests that low dose-rate radiation of more than 200 μGy/d reduced HPCs in A. speciosus, possibly eliminating genomically unstable HPCs.
Guess Who Rated This Movie: Identifying Users Through Subspace Clustering
Creators: name: Zhang, Amy
name: Fawaz, Nadia
name: Ioannidis, Stratis
name: Montanari, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is often the case that, within an online recommender system, multiple users share a common account. Can such shared accounts be identified solely on the basis of the user- provided ratings? Once a shared account is identified, can the different users sharing it be identified as well? Whenever such user identification is feasible, it opens the way to possible improvements in personalized recommendations, but also raises privacy concerns. We develop a model for composite accounts based on unions of linear subspaces, and use subspace clustering for carrying out the identification task. We show that a significant fraction of such accounts is identifiable in a reliable manner, and illustrate potential uses for personalized recommendation.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 1 of Distribution and genetic diversity of Enterovirus G (EV-G) on pig farms in Thailand
Creators: name: Janetanakit, Taveesak
name: Chaiyawong, Supassama
name: Charoenkul, Kamonpan
name: Tangwangvivat, Ratanaporn
name: Chamsai, Ekkapat
name: Udom, Kitikhun
name: Jairak, Waleemas
name: Amonsin, Alongkorn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplement Table 1. Detailed description of the Thai-EV-Gs characterized in this study. Supplement Table 2. Reference EV-Gs representing 20 genotypes included in the phylogenetic analysis. Supplement Table 3. Pairwise comparison of nucleotide sequences of VP1 of Thai EV-Gs with reference genotypes of EV-Gs. Supplement Table 4. Occurrences of EV-Gs by season in this study. Supplement Table 5. List of primer used in this study. Supplement Figure 1. Distribution of EV-Gs by provinces. The highlighted provinces represent the occurrence of EV-Gs by farms, and the number represents the occurrence of EV-Gs by samples in each province (the map of Thailand with the permission by World Trade Press).
Defining relations of quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebras
Creators: name: Kolb, Stefan
name: Yakimov, Milen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 17B37, Secondary: 53C35, 16T05, 17B67

description: We explicitly determine the defining relations of all quantum symmetric pair coideal subalgebras of quantized enveloping algebras of Kac-Moody type. Our methods are based on star products on noncommutative $\mathbb{N}$-graded algebras. The resulting defining relations are expressed in terms of continuous q-Hermite polynomials and a new family of deformed Chebyshev polynomials.
description: 37 pages
QCD Flux Tubes and Anomaly Inflow
Creators: name: Xiong, Chi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the Callan-Harvey anomaly inflow mechanism to the study of QCD (chromoelectric) flux tubes, quark (pair)-creation and chiral magnetic effect, using new variables from the Cho-Faddeev-Niemi decomposition of the gauge potential. A phenomenological description of chromoelectric flux tubes is obtained by studying a gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio effective Lagrangian, derived from the original QCD Lagrangian. At the quantum level, quark condensates in the QCD vacuum may form a vortex-like structure in a chromoelectric flux tube. Quark zero modes trapped in the vortex are chiral and lead to a two-dimensional gauge anomaly. To cancel it an effective Chern-Simons coupling is needed and hence a topological charge density term naturally appears.
description: A few clarifications; Section 5 improved on chiral magnetic effect; references added; to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Reciprocal Transformations in Relativistic Gasdynamics. Lie Group Connections
Creators: name: Meleshko, Sergey V.
name: Rogers, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76M60

description: Reciprocal transformations associated with admitted conservation laws were originally used to derive invariance properties in non-relativistic gasdynamics and applied to obtain reduction to tractable canonical forms. They have subsequently been shown to have diverse physical applications to nonlinear systems, notably in the analytic treatment of Stefan-type moving boundary problem and in linking inverse scattering systems and integrable hierarchies in soliton theory. Here,invariance under classes of reciprocal transformations in relativistic gasdynamics is shown to be linked to a Lie group procedure.
title: L’“innesto” hegeliano nella psichiatria fenomenologica
Creators: name: Andreozzi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Università di Pisa
Year: 2020

description: The hegelian Insert in the Phenomenological PsychiatryThe  aim  of  this  article  is  a  comparison  between  Hegel’s  and  Phano-menological Psychiatry’s approach to madness. The dialogue, as I try to show, can be profitable to answer the question regarding the subject and the sense of madness in its ontological constitution. In the first part of the article I  describe  some  characteristics  of  the  phenomenological  psychiatry,  with particular attention to Ludwing Binswanger’s formulations: thematic horizon and  purpose  is  to  understand  human  presence  (Dasein  verstehen)  which resists even in the moment of maximum disintegration –the madness. In the second  part  I  deal  with  the  comparison  between  phenomenological  psy-chiatry to Hegel regarding the approach and the sense of psychic therapy: far from writing (behavioral or pharmacological) prescriptions, both Hegel and Phenomenological Psychiatry are inclined to a human therapy, centered on trusting and listening to the "patient". The cure is the bijective recognition between therapist and patient as well as the first reconstructed "world" after that the subjectivity has collapsed into med representation (Hegel) and in the flight of ideas (Binswanger). In conclusion, I focus on the significance that madness has for the constitution of subjectivity and for its continuous grow in  both  historical  and  social  reality:  madness –from  melancholy  to schizophrenia –is a  subject's  way of being  in the  world that, albeit  in  the highest  isolation,  still  retains  the  (spiritual)  character  of  relationship,  thus showing its ontological openness (to the world and to the other).
Additional file 1 of Estimating case fatality risk of severe Yellow Fever cases: systematic literature review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Servadio, Joseph L.
name: Muñoz-Zanzi, Claudia
name: Convertino, Matteo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist for systematic review and meta-analysis for case fatality risk of severe Yellow Fever cases.
Perturbations in Chromo-Natural Inflation
Creators: name: Adshead, Peter
name: Martinec, Emil
name: Wyman, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chromo-Natural Inflation is the first worked example of a model of inflation in which slow-roll inflation is achieved by "magnetic drift" as opposed to Hubble friction. In this work, we give an account of the perturbations at linear order in this model. Our analysis uncovers two novel phenomena. First, the amplitude of scalar curvature perturbations is not directly tied to the shape of the inflationary potential. This allows the theory to violate naïve formulations of the Lyth bound. Second, the tensor sector of the theory is significantly altered from the usual case: the non-Abelian gauge field perturbations have a tensor degree of freedom. One chirality of the this tensor can be exponentially enhanced by a temporary instability near horizon crossing; this chiral instability exists because of the classical gauge field background, which violates parity. These tensor fluctuations of the gauge field also couple to gravitational waves at linear order in perturbation theory and source a chiral spectrum of gravitational waves. This spectrum can be exponentially enhanced over the usual inflationary spectrum due to the instability in the gauge sector. These new features cause the theory in its present form to be in significant tension with current observational data. This is because the new scalar physics leads to a significant reddening of the spectral tilt in the same region of parameter space where the exponential enhancement of the gravitational wave amplitude is small enough to satisfy current constraints on the tensor-to-scalar index. Hence, the model either predicts a spectral tilt that is too red, or it overproduces gravitational waves, or both.
description: References and minor comments added, plus expanded discussion of the relation to Gauge-flation; version accepted for publication in JHEP