cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mining Twitter Streams in Real Time
Creators: name: Antão, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80299 Computation Theory and Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: Data Format
subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: 80109 Pattern Recognition and Data Mining
subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)

description: AbstractMining Twitter Streams in Real-Time pertaining to Religion (request from the Portuguese church organization "Obras Missionárias"- "Missionary Work").Inputs:1 - Real-time twitter stream – Theme “Religion”, worldwide and in PortugalOutputs:1. Derive the sentiment of each tweet;2. Derive the sentiment of new terms;3. Top Twenty of the terms found by analyzing the input stream;4. Technical documentation should be included.One of my main reasons for attending this Class on Data Science 101 was the possibility to acquire knowledge about using the Twitter API in order to draw some social conclusions in several fields.When the possibility came up to choose something in this area I just said to myself. This is it.The Portuguese church organization asked me to investigate the Religion theme. This has been one of the questions that have always fascinated me.Using the Python framework developed for this class, for the first time I had the tools I needed to tackle this theme.In general, Twitter is a great resource for Big Data Scientists. The main reason is that the default configuration on Twitter is to share your information with the outside world. Anyone can follow you and you can follow just about anyone. Facebook does not use this approach, ie, the default is to share information only with those authorized to view it.
Another reason for the universality of Twitter is its public approach, greatly reducing any ethical concerns associated with data collection, as Twitter status updates are the web equivalent of shouting out your window. Not so with Facebook.
Additional file 4: of PTEN lipid phosphatase inactivation links the hippo and PI3K/Akt pathways to induce gastric tumorigenesis
Creators: name: Xu, Wenting
name: Yang, Zhen
name: Xie, Chuan
name: Zhu, Yin
name: Shu, Xu
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Li, Nianshuang
name: Chai, Na
name: Zhang, Song
name: Wu, Kaichun
name: Nie, Yongzhan
name: Lu, Nonghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. VP (100 mg/kg) was injected into the xenograft mouse intraperitoneally every 3 day after tumor constructed. After five doses of VP, tumor volumes were measured. Tumors from each group (n = 3) are shown. (DOCX 7919 kb)
Clustering and Correlations in Neutron Haloes
Creators: name: Orr, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper clustering and correlations within halo systems is explored. In particular, the application of neutron-neutron interferometry and Dalitz-plot type analyses is presented through the example provided by the dissociation of 14Be. A novel approach for producing and detecting bound neutron clusters is also described. The observation of some 6 events with characteristics consistent with the liberation of a multineutron cluster in the breakup of 14Be -- possibly in the channel 10Be+4n -- is discussed.
description: Invited paper to The Yukawa International Syposium - YKIS01, Kyoto, Japan, November 2001 12 pages, 7 figures
Camerella Billings 1859
Creators: name: Hansen, Jesper
name: Holmer, Lars E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Brachiopoda
Rhynchonellata
Pentamerida
Camerellidae
Camerella

description: Genus Camerella Billings, 1859b
 Type species. — Camerella volborthi Billings, 1859b; by subsequent designation by Hall & Clarke (1893); Middle Ordovician, Darriwilian; Canada.
description: Published as part of Hansen, Jesper & Holmer, Lars E., 2011, Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Ordovician brachiopods from northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen 3076, pp. 1-122 in Zootaxa 3076 (1) on page 111, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3076.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243500
A Note on Invariants and Entanglements
Creators: name: Albeverio, Sergio
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum entanglements are studied in terms of the invariants under local unitary transformations. A generalized formula of concurrence for $N$-dimensional quantum systems is presented. This generalized concurrence has potential applications in studying separability and calculating entanglement of formation for high dimensional mixed quantum states.
description: Latex, 11 pages
Idiostrophia Ulrich & Cooper 1936
Creators: name: Hansen, Jesper
name: Holmer, Lars E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Brachiopoda
Rhynchonellata
Pentamerida
Camerellidae
Idiostrophia

description: Genus Idiostrophia Ulrich & Cooper, 1936
 Type species. — Idiostrophia perfecta Ulrich & Cooper, 1936; by original designation; Middle Ordovician, upper Darriwilian; Canada.
description: Published as part of Hansen, Jesper & Holmer, Lars E., 2011, Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Ordovician brachiopods from northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen 3076, pp. 1-122 in Zootaxa 3076 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3076.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243500
A New Cyclic Gradient Method Adapted to Large-Scale Linear Systems
Creators: name: Zou, Qinmeng
name: Magoules, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper proposes a new gradient method to solve the large-scale problems. Theoretical analysis shows that the new method has finite termination property for two dimensions and converges R-linearly for any dimensions. Experimental results illustrate first the issue of parallel implementation. Then, the solution of a large-scale problem shows that the new method is better than the others, even competitive with the conjugate gradient method.
A perturbative QCD analysis of charged-particle distributions in hadronic and nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Eskola, K. J.
name: Honkanen, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the distributions of charged particles at large transverse momenta in $p\bar p(p)$, $pA$ and $AA$ collisions in the framework of perturbative QCD, by using collinear factorization and the modern PDFs and fragmentation functions. At the highest cms-energies the shape of the spectra measured in $p\bar p(p)$ collisions at large $q_T$ can be well explained. The difference between the data and the lowest-order computation is quantified in terms of a constant $K$-factor for each energy. The $K$-factor is found to systematically decrease with growing $\sqrt s$. Also a lower limit for the partonic transverse momentum, $p_0$, is extracted for each $\sqrt s$ based on the comparison with the measurements. A systematic increase of $p_0$ as a function of $\sqrt s$ is found. Nuclear effects in the charged-particle spectra in $pA$ and $AA$ collisions at RHIC and LHC are studied in the framework of collinear factorization by applying the EKS98 nuclear corrections to the parton distributions. The nuclear effects are shown to mostly enhance the computed spectra. A comparison with the recent PHENIX data from central and peripheral Au+Au collisions at RHIC is done.
description: 28 pages, 21 eps-figures
Formation and evolution of an Early Cambrian foreland basin in the northwest Yangtze Block, South China
Creators: name: Gu, Zhidong
name: Jian, Xing
name: Watts, Anthony. B.
name: Zhai, Xiufen
name: Liu, Guixia
name: Jiang, Hua
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supplementary material E (Petrological description of detrital zircons)
Magnaporthe oryzae genome annotation data
Creators: name: Kitae Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This compressed zip file includes GFF annotation and transcripts data files from a genome annotation tool Maker 2 for M. oryzae isolates and related species (M. grisea and Harpophora oryzae).
Catopocerini Hatch 1927
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae

description: Tribe Catopocerini Hatch, 1927 (1880)   Diagnosis. Catopocerinae with labrum entire; gular sutures widely separated; pronotum transverse, laterally margined, subequal in width to both elytra together; abdominal sternites free; “pleurites” of male genital segment connected in front of tergite; body form ovoid, flattened; appendages short (after Newton 1998, in part).
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2011, Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077, pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 3077 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243536
Deformational Structures on Smooth Manifolds
Creators: name: Kokarev, Sergey S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Deformational structures, in many aspects generalizing standard elasticity theory, are investigated in abstract form. Within free deformational structures we define algebra of deformations, classify them by its special properties, define motions and conformal motions together with deformational decomposition of manifolds, generalizing isometry of Riemannian spaces and consider some physical examples. In frame of dynamical deformational structures we formulate variational procedure for evolutional and static cases together with boundary conditions, derive dynamical (equilibrium in static case) equations, consider perturbative approach and perform deformational realization of the well known classical field-theoretical topics: strings and branes theories, classical mechanics of solids, gravity and Maxwell electrodynamics.
description: This is developed variant of talk, given at the 5-th ICGA conference (Russia,Moscow, October 2001). To be published in Acta Phys. Polonica 2002-2003; Latex2e, 31 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Feasibility and effectiveness of a novel dynamic arm support in persons with spinal muscular atrophy and duchenne muscular dystrophy
Creators: name: Janssen, Mariska M. H. P.
name: Jolinda Horstik
name: Klap, Paulien
name: De Groot, Imelda J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Reachable workspace – full result.
Induced magnetic two-dimensionality by hole doping in the superconducting infinite-layer nickelate Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$
Creators: name: Ryee, Siheon
name: Yoon, Hongkee
name: Kim, Taek Jung
name: Jeong, Min Yong
name: Han, Myung Joon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the superconductivity recently discovered in Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$, we carried out LDA+DMFT (local density approximation plus dynamical mean-field theory) and magnetic force response calculations. The on-site correlation in Ni-$3d$ orbitals causes notable changes in the electronic structure. The calculated temperature-dependent susceptibility exhibits the Curie-Weiss behavior, indicating the localized character of its moment. From the low-frequency behavior of self-energy, we conclude that the undoped phase of this nickelate is Fermi-liquid-like contrary to cuprates. Interestingly, the estimated correlation strength by means of the inverse of quasiparticle weight is found to increase and then decrease as a function of hole concentration, forming a dome-like shape. Another finding is that magnetic interactions in this material become two-dimensional by hole doping. While the undoped NdNiO$_2$ has the sizable out-of-plane interaction, hole dopings strongly suppress it. This two-dimensionality is maximized at the hole concentration $δ\approx0.25$. Further analysis as well as the implications of our findings are presented.
Energy dependence of kaon production in central Pb+Pb collisions
Creators: name: Kollegger, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results from the NA49 experiment on the energy dependence of charged kaon production in central Pb+Pb collisions are presented. First results from the new data at 80 AGeV beam energy are compared with those from lower and higher energies. A difference in the energy dependence of the / and / ratios is observed. The / ratio shows a non-monotonic behaviour with a maximum near 40 AGeV.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, proceedings of talk at SQM2001, Frankfurt, Germany, to appear in J. Phys. G
3D-Printed Hand Exoskeleton
Creators: name: Esposito, Daniele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: CAD files for 3D printable components of the Hand Exoskeleton (“.stl” format)
Please share and cite:Esposito Daniele, Jessica Centracchio, Emilio Andreozzi, Sergio Savino, Gaetano D. Gargiulo, Ganesh R. Naik, and Paolo Bifulco. 2022. "Design of a 3D-Printed Hand Exoskeleton Based on Force-Myography Control for Assistance and Rehabilitation" Machines 10, no. 1: 57. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines10010057

For information about the Hand Exoskeleton project, please write to: daniele.esposito@unina.it
Catopocerus Motschulsky 1870
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Catopocerus

description: Genus Catopocerus Motschulsky, 1870
 Catopocerus Motschulsky, 1870: 351. Type species, original combination: Catopocerus politus Motschulsky, 1870, by monotypy.
 Diagnosis. Antennal segments 7, 9, and 10 each bear several tooth-like serrations. Metaventrite and first visible abdominal sternite with setose paired impressions. Apex of male mesotibia bearing a patch of fine, dense spines on inner margin. Male metatibia with an excavation on inner margin at apex bearing dense setae. Spiculum gastrale absent. Parameres separate from basal piece. Parameres lack apical setae. Anterior apophysis absent from female sternite 8. Spermatheca globose. Larvae with entire ligula and undivided maxillary lobe.
 Distribution and diversity. The genus is known to contain only the following five species from the eastern United States, ranging from the southern Appalachian Mountains and adjacent uplands of northern Alabama and Georgia, northwards to the District of Colombia and southern Pennsylvania (south of the limit of Pleistocene glaciation). No new species and no new distributional records have been seen since the revision of Peck (1975).
 Key to species. See Peck (1975).
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2011, Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077, pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 3077 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243536
Convergence Detection of Asynchronous Iterations based on Modified Recursive Doubling
Creators: name: Zou, Qinmeng
name: Magoules, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the distributed convergence detection problem in asynchronous iterations. A modified recursive doubling algorithm is investigated in order to adapt to the non-power-of-two case. Some convergence detection algorithms are illustrated based on the reduction operation. Finally, a concluding discussion about the implementation and the applicability is presented.
DYNAMICS OF MACROECONOMIC SHOCKS ON FOOD ASSISTACE PROGRAMS IN THE UNITED STATES
Creators: name: Holmes, Madilyn
name: Dharmasena, Senarath
name: Holmes, Madilyn
name: Dharmasena, Senarath
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Supplemental nutrition assistance program
subject: SNAP
subject: causality
subject: directed acyclic graphs
subject: macroeconomic shocks
subject: distributed lags
subject: vector-autoregression

description: Monthly national U.S. data for the period 1997-2012 associated with macroeconomic shocks and participation in food assistance programs were used to model dynamics using polynomial distributed lags and vector autoregression approaches. Contemporaneous causal flows of macroeconomic shocks and participation in food assistance programs were modeled using directed acyclic graphs. With a more accurate set of predictions associated with participation rates in food assistance programs based on macroeconomic drivers or shocks, policy makers will be in better position to assess program costs and to minimize errors in the budgetary process.
Monte Carlo Models: Quo Vadimus?
Creators: name: Wang, Xin-Nian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherence, multiple scattering and the interplay between soft and hard processes are discussed. These physics phenomena are essential for understanding the nuclear dependences of rapidity density and $p_T$ spectra in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The RHIC data have shown the onset of hard processes and indications of high $p_T$ spectra suppression due to parton energy loss. Within the pQCD parton model, the combination of azimuthal anisotropy ($v_2$) and hadron spectra suppression at large $p_T$ can help one to determine the initial gluon density in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC.
description: 10 Pages with 8 figures, Plenary talk at 15th International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (QM2001), Stony Brook, New York, 15-20 Jan 2001
Additional file 2: of Important cardiac transcription factor genes are accompanied by bidirectional long non-coding RNAs
Creators: name: Hori, Yutaro
name: Tanimoto, Yoko
name: Takahashi, Satoru
name: Furukawa, Tetsushi
name: Koshiba-Takeuchi, Kazuko
name: Takeuchi, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. List of spliced lncRNA candidates that were identified in this study. (PDF 204 kb)
Additional file 1 of “What do you think about nephrology?” A national survey of internal medicine residents
Creators: name: Nakhoul, Georges N.
name: Mehdi, Ali
name: Taliercio, Jonathan J.
name: Arrigain, Susana
name: Schold, Jesse D.
name: Spencer, Abby
name: Greenfield, Jessica
name: Diwakar, Amit
name: Snyder, Grace
name: O’Toole, John
name: Nally, Joseph V.
name: Sedor, John R.
name: Kao, Patricia F.
name: S. Beth Bierer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of Programs participating in the survey.
Catopocerus politus Motschulsky 1870
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Catopocerus
Catopocerus politus

description: Catopocerus politus Motschulsky, 1870
 Catopocerus politus Motschulsky 1870: 351; Portevin 1922: 2 (synonomy with Catopocerus cryptophagoides Mannerheim, this is an error); Hatch 1928: 72.
 Catopocerus ulkei Brown 1933: 215. Holotype in CNCI. Type locality: District of Colombia. Peck 1975: 383. New synonymy.
 Pinodytes cryptophagides Mannerheim (in part), Horn 1880: 249; 1892: 46; Hamilton 1894: 16; Blatchley 1910: 277. All misidentifications.
 Type material. The type specimen was not found in the Motschulsky collection in the Zoology Museum, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation, by searches by SBP (2003) or by Dr. N. B. Nikitsky of the the Zoology Museum (2003, in litt.). Type locality: "North America". Specific locality and collector not mentioned. Type assumed to have been collected by Motschulsky himself (1870: 351; “Je l’ai découvert dans l’Amerique du Nord.”). He was never in Alaska or California to collect there (contrary to what was assumed in the past), but he was in the eastern United States (from southeastern Pennsylvania and the District of Colombia to Alabama) in 1853-1854 (Motschulsky 1856, Bousquet 1997). Neotype here designated for the purpose of obtaining stability of application of the name, holotype female specimen in CNCI bearing the following labels: Catopocerus ulkei Brown, 1933, no. 3538; and our red neotype label. Type locality: District of Columbia, USA.
 Material examined. No new material has become available.
 Distribution. United States. District of Columbia, Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia; distributed over a maximum airline distance of 650 km.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2011, Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077, pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 3077 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243536
Separability of Rank Two Quantum States
Creators: name: Albeverio, Sergio
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Goswami, Debashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explicit sufficient and necessary conditions for separability of higher dimensional quantum systems with rank two density matrices are given. A nonseparability inequality is also presented, for the case where one of the eigenvectors corresponding to nonzero eigenvalues is a maximally entangled state.
description: Latex, 11 pages
Shaping Future Agriculturalists: Does Agricultural Literacy and Demographic Background Influence Student Views about Farm Policy?
Creators: name: Laqua, Kyle A.
name: Nair, Shyam S.
name: Mills, Foy D.
name: Laqua, Kyle A.
name: Nair, Shyam S.
name: Mills, Foy D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Agricultural Literacy
subject: Agricultural Policy
subject: Undergraduate
subject: Education

description: US food and agricultural policy can be a sensitive subject among numerous constituencies. Since university agricultural students may eventually become a part of these groups, does the level of agricultural literacy and personal backgrounds influence students’ views of agricultural policy? The Food and Fiber System Literacy instrument and the Consumer Preferences for Farm Policy and the USDA Budget survey were administered to students enrolled in Introduction to Professional Leadership Skills (Intro) and in Agriculture and Government Programs (Policy) at Sam Houston State University (SHSU). A student’s one-tailed t-test variances compared agricultural literacy between students in the two courses. Results indicated students enrolled in Policy were significantly more agriculturally literate than students enrolled in Intro (p<0.001). Subsequently, students’ level of agricultural literacy and demographic background were regressed on a series of seven Likert-type scale questions related to farm policy. Select demographic characteristics were significantly different on three of the seven questions. Based on the findings from the policy questions posed, students’ academic experience, enrolled course, level of agricultural literacy, age, political affiliation and being raised around a family farm influenced their views regarding programs to ensure food supply, programs to preserve rural landscape and government interference in markets.
Additional file 2 of Feasibility and effectiveness of a novel dynamic arm support in persons with spinal muscular atrophy and duchenne muscular dystrophy
Creators: name: Janssen, Mariska M. H. P.
name: Jolinda Horstik
name: Klap, Paulien
name: De Groot, Imelda J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix B. Functional workspace – score per item.
Additional file 1: of Gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist versus progestin for the prevention of premature luteinising hormone surges in poor responders undergoing in vitro fertilisation treatment: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Wang, Yun
name: Kuang, Yanping
name: Chen, Qiuju
name: Cai, Renfei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: SPIRIT checklist. (DOC 100 kb)
Embedding via the Exact Factorization Approach
Creators: name: Lacombe, Lionel
name: Maitra, Neepa T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum electronic embedding method derived from the exact factorization approach to calculate static properties of a many-electron system. The method is exact in principle but the practical power lies in utilizing input from a low-level calculation on the entire system in a high-level method computed on a small fragment, as in other embedding methods. Here, the exact factorization approach is used to define an embedding Hamiltonian on the fragment. Various Hubbard chain models demonstrate that remarkably accurate ground-state energies are obtained over the full range of weak to strongly correlated systems.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 3 of Feasibility and effectiveness of a novel dynamic arm support in persons with spinal muscular atrophy and duchenne muscular dystrophy
Creators: name: Janssen, Mariska M. H. P.
name: Jolinda Horstik
name: Klap, Paulien
name: De Groot, Imelda J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Appendix C. Functional ability.
Persistent Multi-UAV Surveillance with Data Latency Constraints
Creators: name: Scherer, Jürgen
name: Rinner, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We discuss surveillance with multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) that minimize idleness (the time between consecutive visits of sensing locations) and constrain latency (the time between capturing data at a sensing location and its arrival at the base station). This is important in persistent surveillance scenarios where sensing locations should not only be visited periodically, but the captured data also should reach the base station in due time even if the area is larger than the communication range. Our approach employs the concept of minimum-latency paths (MLP) to guarantee that the data reaches the base station within a predefined latency bound. To reach the bound, multiple UAVs cooperatively transport the data in a store-and-forward fashion. Additionally, MLPs specify a lower bound for any latency minimization problem where multiple mobile agents transport data in a store-and-forward fashion. We introduce three variations of a heuristic employing MLPs and compare their performance in a simulation study. The results show that extensions of the simplest of our approaches, where data is transported after each visit of a sensing location, show improved performance and the tradeoff between latency and idleness.
Demand for Ethanol in the Face of Blend Wall: Is it a Complement or a Substitute for Conventional Transportation Fuel in the United States?
Creators: name: Wang, Zidong
name: Fan, Xin Xin
name: Liu, Pan
name: Dharmasena, Senarath
name: Wang, Zidong
name: Fan, Xin Xin
name: Liu, Pan
name: Dharmasena, Senarath
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Demand for ethanol
subject: blend wall
subject: almost ideal demand system
subject: transportation fuel

description: United States spends more than one quarter of its energy on transportation. Historically, crude oil has been the primary source for generating this energy. Though ethanol has been proposed to substitute conventional transportation fuel since the 1970s, the expansion of ethanol industry slowed down after 2010 when the ethanol blended reached around 10% of the total gasoline, the so-called “blend-wall effect”. This study focused on estimating the demand for ethanol in the United States and analyzed the effect of blend-wall on this demand and its relationship to conventional fuels. The almost ideal demand model (AIDS) is adopted to analyze the US expenditure on transportation fuels including petroleum, natural gas and biomass energy. Both monthly and annual data are collected and the presence of unit roots at different frequencies (monthly, quarterly, annually) is identified and used to help improve the structural model. Preliminary results showed that, though ethanol was proposed as a substitute for gasoline, the substitution effect faded away as the ethanol share in the blend increased, and turning ethanol to be a complement under the state-of-the-art technology.
A Study of Heavy-Light Mesons on the Transverse Lattice
Creators: name: Burkardt, Matthias
name: Seal, Sudip K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a study of meson spectra and structure in the limit where one quark is infinitely heavy. The calculations, based on the framework of light-front QCD formulated on a transverse lattice, are the first non-perturbative studies of B-mesons in light-front QCD. We calculate the Isgur-Wise form factor, light-cone distribution amplitude, the heavy-quark parton distribution function and the leptonic decay constant of B-mesons.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Revtex, corrected typos, added references, included moments
Catopocerus hamiltoni
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Catopocerus
Catopocerus hamiltoni

description: Catopocerus hamiltoni (Horn, 1892)
 Pinodytes hamiltoni Horn 1892: 45. Lectotype designated by Peck (1975: 381); in MCZ, Horn collection (no. 3027). Type locality: “vicinity of Allegheny City” (Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania.
 Material examined. We have seen no additional specimens.
 Notes. Peck (1975: 380) illustrated the female genitalia and mistakenly labeled it as male genitalia as noted by Perreau and Růžička (2007). No male specimens are known for this species, so the male genitalia are still unknown.
 Distribution. The species is known only from southwestern Pennsylvania, in the vicinity of Pittsburgh and St. Vincent. No specimens have been collected since 1901.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2011, Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077, pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 3077 (1) on pages 13-14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243536
Promoting children’s inclusion in educational settings across borders
Creators: name: Piskur, Barbara
name: Meuser, Sarah
name: Hennissen, Paul
name: Anna-Maija Puroila
name: Emilson, Anette
name: Johansson, Eva Marianne
name: Einarsdóttir, Jóhanna
Publisher: name: Zuyd University of Applied Sciences
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Passend onderwijs is erop gericht alle kinderen te laten voelen dat ze erbij horen en om iedereen onderwijs te geven dat bij hem of haar past. Het Nederlands-Scandinavische onderzoeksinnovatieproject 'Politics of belonging' richt zich op het optimaliseren van passend onderwijs voor kinderen tot en met 8 jaar in het basisonderwijs.
Accelerating strangelets via Penrose process in non-BPS fuzzballs
Creators: name: Bianchi, Massimo
name: Casolino, Marco
name: Rizzo, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays may include strangelets, a form of Strange Quark Matter, among their components. We briefly review their properties and discuss how they can be accelerated via Penrose process taking place in singular rotating Kerr black holes or in their smooth, horizonless counterparts in string theory, according to the fuzzball proposal. We focus on non-BPS solutions of the JMaRT kind and compute the efficiency of Penrose process that turns out not to be bounded unlike for Kerr BHs.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
Understanding the origin of supernova remnants with plasma diagnostics
Creators: name: Bamba, Aya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: X-ray Spectroscopy
Supernova remnants

description: Supernova remnants provide kinetic energy, heavy elements, and accelerated particles into the space. In other words, supernova remnants make the diversity of our Universe. Plasmas in supernova remnants heated by shocks show us critical information such as the time scale of collisionless shock heating, abundance pattern of each remnant, and plasma evolution, and so on. On the other hand, their plasma is one of the most complicated one due to the nonequilibrium states both in ionizing and recombining, strongly different abundance pattern position to position, and so on. In this paper, we will discuss how X-ray spectroscopy promoted our understandings of supernova remnants.
Catopocerus applachianus Peck 1975
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Catopocerus
Catopocerus applachianus

description: Catopocerus applachianus Peck, 1975
 Catopocerus applachianus Peck 1975: 387. Holotype in MCZC. Type locality: Balsam Gap, Mt. Mitchell, Yancy County, North Carolina.
 Material examined. No new material is available.
 Distribution. North American distribution: United States. AL, IL, KY, NC, TN, VA, WV.
 The species has a roughly linear range of 772 km along the Appalachian mountains from Madison County, northern Alabama, northeastward to Pocahontas County, West Virginia. One collection is known from the Cumberland Plateau of Kentucky and one in the Shawnee Hills of southern Illinois. A tentatively associated female from St. Louis (mentioned in Peck 1975), in eastern Missouri, has proved to be Pinodytes newtoni n. sp., which is described below.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2011, Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077, pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 3077 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5243536
Time dependent spectral modeling of Markarian 421 during a violent outburst in 2010
Creators: name: Banerjee, B.
name: Joshi, M.
name: Majumdar, P.
name: Williamson, K. E.
name: Jorstad, S. G.
name: Marscher, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of extensive modeling of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of the closest blazar (z=0.031) Markarian 421 (Mrk 421) during a giant outburst in February 2010. The source underwent rapid flux variations in both X-rays and very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays as it evolved from a low-flux state on 2010 February 13-15 to a high-flux state on 2010 February 17. During this period, the source exhibited significant spectral hardening from X-rays to VHE gamma-rays while exhibiting a "harder when brighter" behavior in these energy bands. We reproduce the broadband SED using a time-dependent multi-zone leptonic jet model with radiation feedback. We find that an injection of the leptonic particle population with a single power-law energy distribution at shock fronts followed by energy losses in an inhomogeneous emission region is suitable for explaining the evolution of Mrk 421 from low- to high-flux state in February 2010. The spectral states are successfully reproduced by a combination of a few key physical parameters, such as the maximum $\&$ minimum cutoffs and power-law slope of the electron injection energies, magnetic field strength, and bulk Lorentz factor of the emission region. The simulated light curves and spectral evolution of Mrk 421 during this period imply an almost linear correlation between X-ray flux at 1-10 keV energies and VHE gamma-ray flux above 200 GeV, as has been previously exhibited by this source. Through this study, a general trend that has emerged for the role of physical parameters is that, as the flare evolves from a low- to a high-flux state, higher bulk kinetic energy is injected into the system with a harder particle population and a lower magnetic field strength.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The $F$-term Problem and other Challenges of Stringy Quintessence
Creators: name: Hebecker, Arthur
name: Skrzypek, Torben
name: Wittner, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We attempt a systematic analysis of string-theoretic quintessence models as an alternative to metastable de Sitter vacua. It appears that, within the boundaries of what is known, large-volume type-IIB flux compactifications are preferred. Here the quintessence scalar is the ratio of certain 4-cycle volumes. It has already been noticed that the volume modulus, which must be stabilized, tends to remain too light. One may call this the "light volume problem". In addition, we identify an "$F$-term problem": The positive energy density of standard-model SUSY breaking is higher than the depth of all known negative contributions. We discuss what it would take to resolve these issues and comment on partially related challenges for axionic quintessence. In particular, large cancellations between positive and negative potential terms appear unavoidable in general. As a further challenge, one should then explain why a small de-tuning cannot be used to uplift into a deep slow-roll regime, violating de Sitter swampland conjectures.
description: 24 pages; v2: comment and references added
An efficient method of propagating cassava plants using aeroponic culture
Creators: name: Tokunaga, Hiroki
name: Nguyen Hai Anh
name: Nguyen Van Dong
name: Ham, Le Huy
name: Nguyen Thi Hanh
name: Nguyen Hung
name: Ishitani, Manabu
name: Tuan, Le Ngoc
name: Utsumi, Yoshinori
name: Nguyen Anh Vu
name: Seki, Motoaki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a root crop grown in tropical and subtropical regions. Cassava production faces an increasing number of new diseases and arthropod pests, especially in Southeast Asia, where its area and trade have expanded. An efficient plant-multiplication system is required to provide disease-free plants to farmers to sustain production. Cassava is generally propagated vegetatively by planting properly lignified stem cuttings in soil. Vegetative multiplication is a simple approach and has the advantage of producing vigorous plants. The generation of new plants from seed, however, is not a common practice. Notably, properly lignified stems, rather than young and non-lignified stems, are required for successful vegetative propagation. On average, it takes approximately 8–12 months to produce lignified stems of sufficient size to establish an efficient and cost-effective propagation system. In the present study, an aeroponic culture system for producing cassava was developed, which is simple, low-cost, and enables the use of young stems (4–6 weeks old) for propagation. Additionally, we have demonstrated that the survival ratio and plant growth are improved in comparison with general propagation in soil. We propose that aeroponic culture can serve as an efficient method for producing disease-free cassava planting material.
Ultra-High Energy Neutrino Fluxes and Their Constraints
Creators: name: Kalashev, Oleg E.
name: Kuzmin, Vadim A.
name: Semikoz, Dmitry V.
name: Sigl, Guenter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying our recently developed propagation code we review extragalactic neutrino fluxes above 10^{14} eV in various scenarios and how they are constrained by current data. We specifically identify scenarios in which the cosmogenic neutrino flux, produced by pion production of ultra high energy cosmic rays outside their sources, is considerably higher than the "Waxman-Bahcall bound". This is easy to achieve for sources with hard injection spectra and luminosities that were higher in the past. Such fluxes would significantly increase the chances to detect ultra-high energy neutrinos with experiments currently under construction or in the proposal stage.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures, version published in Phys.Rev.D
Comparative analysis for producing sweetpotato pre-basic seed using sandponics and conventional systems
Creators: name: Phabian Makokha
name: Ssali, Reuben T.
name: Srinivasulu Rajendran
name: Bramwel W. Wanjala
name: Lexa G. Matasyoh
name: Kiplagat, Oliver K.
name: McEwan, Margaret A.
name: Low, Jan W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: In Sub-Saharan Africa, sweetpotato pre-basic seed is multiplied in screenhouses using a sterilized soil substrate. This is expensive and unsustainable. The use of sand substrate with a fertigation system (“sandponics”), is an alternative. The study compared the cost-effectiveness for pre-basic seed production using the sandponics system to the conventional soil substrate for four genotypes. A randomized complete block split plot design was used, and data collected on vine traits over six harvests. Real-time cost data were collected for cost-effectiveness analysis. Results showed a highly significant (p < .0001) 21.8% increase in the vine multiplication rate under the sandponics system. The cost of producing one sweetpotato node in sandponics was significantly lower by 0.009 US$. The cost-effectiveness of producing pre-basic seed in sandponics varied among the genotypes. The future use of sandponics is discussed with respect to the availability of soluble inorganic fertilizers, varietal specific response to nutrients, and labor implications.
Quantum algorithm for total least squares data fitting
Creators: name: Wang, Hefeng
name: Xiang, Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The total least squares~(TLS) method is widely used in data-fitting. Compared with the least squares fitting method, the TLS fitting takes into account not only observation errors, but also errors from the measurement matrix of the variables. In this work, the TLS problem is transformed to finding the ground state of a Hamiltonian matrix. We propose quantum algorithms for solving this problem based on quantum simulation of resonant transitions. Our algorithms can achieve at least polynomial speedup over the known classical algorithms.
Sustainable Living in Utrecht: Understanding Current Practices and Future Aspirations
Creators: name: Malisani, Giulia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: duurzaam
sustainability
Utrecht
SDGs

description: This study investigates sustainable living among budget-conscious residents of Utrecht, focusing on their current practices, aspirations, and encountered challenges. Conducted from September to December 2024, it targeted a diverse demographic and employed a mixed-methods approach for data collection, including discussion groups, brainstorming sessions, street interviews, and online surveys. Key findings indicate residents' strong engagement in sustainable behaviors such as choosing plant-based diets, saving resources, managing waste effectively, preferring second-hand goods, and using eco-friendly transportation. Residents expressed aspirations to further adopt sustainable diets, grow their own vegetables, reduce waste and plastic use, minimize air travel, and curb consumerism habits. Obstacles like cost, lack of space, and information gaps were identified. The study concludes with a suite of proposed initiatives aimed at overcoming these barriers. This research underscores the community's commitment to sustainability despite financial constraints and outlines actionable initiatives to address challenges, aiming to guide Utrecht towards a more sustainable and inclusive future.