cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analyzing Energy-efficiency and Route-selection of Multi-level Hierarchal Routing Protocols in WSNs
Creators: name: Fareed, M. S.
name: Javaid, N.
name: Ahmed, S.
name: Rehman, S.
name: Qasim, U.
name: Khan, Z. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The advent and development in the field of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) in recent years has seen the growth of extremely small and low-cost sensors that possess sensing, signal processing and wireless communication capabilities. These sensors can be expended at a much lower cost and are capable of detecting conditions such as temperature, sound, security or any other system. A good protocol design should be able to scale well both in energy heterogeneous and homogeneous environment, meet the demands of different application scenarios and guarantee reliability. On this basis, we have compared six different protocols of different scenarios which are presenting their own schemes of energy minimizing, clustering and route selection in order to have more effective communication. This research is motivated to have an insight that which of the under consideration protocols suit well in which application and can be a guide-line for the design of a more robust and efficient protocol. MATLAB simulations are performed to analyze and compare the performance of LEACH, multi-level hierarchal LEACH and multihop LEACH.
description: NGWMN with 7th IEEE Inter- national Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications (BWCCA 2012), Victoria, Canada, 2012
Additional file 4 of Risk of seizures in a population of women with BRCA-positive metastatic breast cancer from an electronic health record database in the United States
Creators: name: Liede, Alexander
name: Sebby, Wendy
name: Miriyala, Ashok Kumar Reddy
name: Potluri, Ravi
name: Mazumder, Debasish
name: Ghosh, Anirban
name: Papademetriou, Eros
name: Kilpatrick, Ryan
name: Tyczynski, Jerzy E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 4. List of anticonvulsants and PARP inhibitors included in the analyses.
En ny Vise fra Krigen. De to elskende Venner Alfred og Emma
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: M. Urdal, Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Tryk, Tromsø
Year: 0
Subjects: Krig
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Nu stormer mod hinanden.
description: Innhold: 16 vers, på 2 blad.
A Turkish Dictionary
Creators: name: Wessels, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: The poems in this manuscript, A Turkish Dictionary, probe a number of related issues: What is the relationship between a word and its object? What is the connection between meaning in two different languages? How do we live in a city overwhelmed with history? What is necessary? How do we accept knowing that we cannot know? These and other questions constitute the investigative purpose of the manuscript as specifically and actively an exploration of the questions rather than an argument for a final, singular answer. Structurally, the manuscript uses two poetic forms: dictionary poems and prosaic poems. The dictionary poems are titled with a Turkish word and its English translation(s). These poems are arranged alphabetically based on the Turkish word and distributed throughout the manuscript. These poems interrupt the prosaic poems, which convey a flâneur-like experience of the city of Istanbul, combining history, quotation, experience, and collage. The manuscript is split into three sections: "&language," "&history," and "&faith," which progress from an investigation of Turkish language reform to an exploration of the history of Istanbul and Turkey and finally to a meditation on life, death, and the place of faith in our lives.
En smuk og lystig Vise om Hans med de mange Kurve
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Bogtrykkeri
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Ak hvilken Sorrig og hvilken Smerte!.
description: Innhold: 24 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Og Jens Johansen den vene Gutten
description: Innhold: [1] En smuk of lystig Vise om Hans med de mange Kurve. [2] Den förste Kjærlighed.
Building a Community of Practice: 2022-23 highlights from Borealis, the Canadian Dataverse Community
Creators: name: Harper, Lina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Community building
Community of practice
Borealis
Dataverse
Data Repositories
Canada
Research Data

description: Since 2019, the national Borealis community of institutional administrators supports researchers locally with data curation, deposit, sharing, and preservation in Borealis, the Canadian Dataverse Repository (https://borealisdata.ca). Through monthly, bilingual community meetings, special presentations, and training events, the community engages in open knowledge sharing, discussions, and practical training, to support and improve services related to areas of shared interest across all institutions using the repository. Highlights over the past year include a new joiners training session, API training, community presentations related to Re3data repository registration efforts, data preservation, discovery of research data, an upcoming survey of administrators, data licensing, and more. The motivation for strong community engagement relates to responding to community needs and is a model for community building that fosters a culture of open dialogue and collaboration. This presentation was a lightning talk for the 2023 Dataverse Community Meeting, held in person in Braga, Portugal in June 2023.
Upregulation of autophagy genes and the unfolded protein response in human heart failure
Creators: name: Jensen, Brian
name: Bultman, Scott
name: Tang, Wei
name: Holley, Darcy
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The cellular environment of the mammalian heart constantly is challenged with environmental and intrinsic pathological insults, which affect the proper folding of proteins in heart failure. The effects of damaged or misfolded proteins on the cell can be profound and result in a process termed “proteotoxicity”. While proteotoxicity is best known for its role in mediating the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, its role in human heart failure also has been recognized. The UPR involves three branches, including PERK, ATF6, and IRE1. In the presence of a misfolded protein, the GRP78 molecular chaperone that normally interacts with the receptors PERK, ATF6, and IRE-1 in the endoplasmic reticulum detaches to attempt to stabilize the protein. Mouse models of cardiac hypertrophy, ischemia, and heart failure demonstrate increases in activity of all three branches after removing GRP78 from these internal receptors. Recent studies have linked elevated PERK and CHOP in vitro with regulation of ion channels linked with human systolic heart failure. With this in mind, we specifically investigated ventricular myocardium from 10 patients with a history of conduction system defects or arrhythmias for expression of UPR and autophagy genes compared to myocardium from non-failing controls. We identified elevated Chop, Atf3, and Grp78 mRNA, along with XBP-1-regulated Cebpa mRNA, indicative of activation of the UPR in human heart failure with arrhythmias.
Development of a Comprehensive Assessment of Food Parenting Practices: The Home Self-Administered Tool for Environmental Assessment of Activity and Diet Family Food Practices Survey
Creators: name: Tabak, Rachel G.
name: Ward, Dianne S.
name: Dearth-Wesley, Tracy
name: Bryant, Maria
name: Vaughn, Amber E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Parents' food parenting practices have a significant influence on children's dietary intake and risk for obesity and chronic disease. Understanding the impact and interactions between parents' practices and children's behavior is limited by a lack of development and psychometric testing and/or limited scope of current measures. HomeSTEAD (Home Self-administered Tool for Environmental assessment of Activity and Diet) was created to address this gap.
A significance test for the lasso
Creators: name: Lockhart, Richard
name: Taylor, Jonathan
name: Tibshirani, Ryan J.
name: Tibshirani, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the sparse linear regression setting, we consider testing the significance of the predictor variable that enters the current lasso model, in the sequence of models visited along the lasso solution path. We propose a simple test statistic based on lasso fitted values, called the covariance test statistic, and show that when the true model is linear, this statistic has an $\operatorname {Exp}(1)$ asymptotic distribution under the null hypothesis (the null being that all truly active variables are contained in the current lasso model). Our proof of this result for the special case of the first predictor to enter the model (i.e., testing for a single significant predictor variable against the global null) requires only weak assumptions on the predictor matrix $X$. On the other hand, our proof for a general step in the lasso path places further technical assumptions on $X$ and the generative model, but still allows for the important high-dimensional case $p>n$, and does not necessarily require that the current lasso model achieves perfect recovery of the truly active variables. Of course, for testing the significance of an additional variable between two nested linear models, one typically uses the chi-squared test, comparing the drop in residual sum of squares (RSS) to a $χ^2_1$ distribution. But when this additional variable is not fixed, and has been chosen adaptively or greedily, this test is no longer appropriate: adaptivity makes the drop in RSS stochastically much larger than $χ^2_1$ under the null hypothesis. Our analysis explicitly accounts for adaptivity, as it must, since the lasso builds an adaptive sequence of linear models as the tuning parameter $λ$ decreases. In this analysis, shrinkage plays a key role: though additional variables are chosen adaptively, the coefficients of lasso active variables are shrunken due to the $\ell_1$ penalty. Therefore, the test statistic (which is based on lasso fitted values) is in a sense balanced by these two opposing properties - adaptivity and shrinkage - and its null distribution is tractable and asymptotically $\operatorname {Exp}(1)$.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AOS1175 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Den første Kjærlighed
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Bogtrykkeri
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: O! du min Søde Pige, Jeg holder dig saa kjær;.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Kong Ring sad glad i Høibænk
Additional file 4 of Oncogenic KRAS alters splicing factor phosphorylation and alternative splicing in lung cancer
Creators: name: Lo, April
name: McSharry, Maria
name: Berger, Alice H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Fig. 3. A) Volcano plot of differentially expressed genes in wild-type MYC overexpressing cells. Blue = downregulated transcripts. Red = upregulated transcripts. Green = transcripts in mSigDB hallmark gene sets MYC targets V1 and V2. B) mRNA expression levels of MYC in vector control cells (grey), cells overexpressing non-MYC alleles (blue), and cells overexpressing MYC alleles (red). C) Same as B) for KRAS. D) Same as B) for EGFR. E) Same as B) for ARAF. F) Same as B) for RBM45.
Energy conditions in $f(R,G)$ gravity
Creators: name: Atazadeh, K.
name: Darabi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modified gravity is one of the most favorable candidates for explaining the current accelerating expansion of the Universe. In this regard, we study the viability of an alternative gravitational theory, namely $f(R,G)$, by imposing energy conditions. We consider two forms of $f(R,G)$, commonly discussed in the literature, which account for the stability of cosmological solutions. We construct the inequalities obtained by energy conditions and specifically apply the weak energy condition using the recent estimated values of the Hubble, deceleration, jerk and snap parameters to probe the viability of the above-mentioned forms of $f(R, G)$.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1011.4159, arXiv:1012.0953 by other authors
Identifying used methods and datasets in scientific publications
Creators: name: Färber, Michael
name: Albers, Alexander
name: Schüber, Felix
Publisher: name: CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS)
Year: 2021

description: Although it has become common to assess publications and researchers by means of their citation count (e.g., using the h-index), measuring the impact of scientific methods and datasets (e.g., using an h-index for datasets) has been performed only to a limited extent. This is not surprising because the usage information of methods and datasets is typically not explicitly provided by the authors, but hidden in a publication’s text. In this paper, we propose an approach to identifying methods and datasets in texts that have actually been used by the authors. Our approach first recognizes datasets and methods in the text by means of a domain-specific named entity recognition method with minimal human interaction. It then classifies these mentions into used vs. non-used based on the textual contexts. The obtained labels are aggregated on the document level and integrated into the Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph modeling publications’ metadata. In experiments based on the Microsoft Academic Graph, we show that both method and dataset mentions can be identified and correctly classified with respect to their usage to a high degree. Overall, our approach facilitates method and dataset recommendation, enhanced paper recommendation, and scientific impact quantification. It can be extended in such a way that it can identify mentions of any entity type (e.g., task).
Hot circumstellar material resolved around beta Pic with VLTI/PIONIER
Creators: name: Defrère, D.
name: Lebreton, J.
name: Bouquin, J. -B. Le
name: Lagrange, A. -M.
name: Absil, O.
name: Augereau, J. -C.
name: Berger, J. -P.
name: di Folco, E.
name: Ertel, S.
name: Kluska, J.
name: Montagnier, G.
name: Millan-Gabet, R.
name: Traub, W.
name: Zins, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim at resolving the circumstellar environment around beta Pic in the near-infrared in order to study the inner planetary system (< 200 mas, i.e., ~4 AU). Precise interferometric fringe visibility measurements were obtained over seven spectral channels dispersed across the H band with the four-telescope VLTI/PIONIER interferometer. Thorough analysis of interferometric data was performed to measure the stellar angular diameter and to search for circumstellar material. We detected near-infrared circumstellar emission around beta Pic that accounts for 1.37% +/- 0.16% of the near-infrared stellar flux and that is located within the field-of-view of PIONIER (i.e., ~200 mas in radius). The flux ratio between this excess and the photosphere emission is shown to be stable over a period of 1 year and to vary only weakly across the H band, suggesting that the source is either very hot (> 1500 K) or dominated by the scattering of the stellar flux. In addition, we derived the limb-darkened angular diameter of beta Pic with an unprecedented accuracy (theta_LD= 0.736 +/- 0.019 mas). The presence of a small H-band excess originating in the vicinity of beta Pic is revealed for the first time thanks to the high-precision visibilities enabled by VLTI/PIONIER. This excess emission is likely due to the scattering of stellar light by circumstellar dust and/or the thermal emission from a yet unknown population of hot dust, although hot gas emitting in the continuum cannot be firmly excluded.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
En meget vakker Vise om en Pige, som traadte paa Brødet
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: M. Urdals Forlag, Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Bogtrykkeri, Tromsø
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion
Overtro

description: Førstelinje: Med Sorgens Tone jeg sjunge vil.
description: Innhold: 20 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
Safety and Efficacy of Immunotherapy for Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Creators: name: Fierro Castillo, Ana Luisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Systematic review
Safety
Efficacy
Immunotherapy
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

description: Safety and Efficacy of Immunotherapy for Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. A Systematic Review Protocol
Additional file 5 of Oncogenic KRAS alters splicing factor phosphorylation and alternative splicing in lung cancer
Creators: name: Lo, April
name: McSharry, Maria
name: Berger, Alice H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Fig. 4. A) Number of events differentially spliced between cells with genetic perturbations and cells with vector controls. Colors represent 5 major alternative splicing event categories. Wild-type alleles of transcription factors are starred. B) Number of events differentially spliced between cells with genetic perturbations and cells with vector controls. Vertical line = mean number of events across screen. C) Number of events differentially spliced between cells with variant alleles and cells with respective wild-type alleles. Vertical line = mean number of events across screen. D) Number of differential alternative splicing (AS) events unique to one variant allele or overlapping between multiple alleles. E) Comparing change in Percent Spliced In (∆PSI) of cassette exons and the differential expression of the corresponding gene transcript.
title: Policy analysis: Compressed workweek
Creators: name: Crosby, Rick
name: Richardson, Matt
name:  Nowicki,  Stephen
name: Doan, Ly
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2008

description: Today the economy has slowed down and inflation has risen to near record highs. Corporations, governments, and agencies are looking at ways to save costs. Budget expenditures on payroll are addressed as well as the cost of utilities, resources, and the costs of doing business. One implicated method to help solve these problems is for the use of compressed workweeks. Compressed workweeks are both beneficial to the agencies and the employees. The employee can have more time for home life while putting in the same amount of hours at work, and save money on commuting to work. Additionally the agency is saving on the budget, because of an extended weekend for the worker. An employer can shorten its workweek and lower operational costs, while improving employee attendance through the use of compressed workweeks.
This study is going to examine the different workweeks for differences in attendance, the best measurable variable in favor for the agency. The study will focus on the Clark County, Nevada, the Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJS), which has an identical job classification working both traditional workweeks and compressed workweeks. This type of study is rare in that the comparison group is within the same agency and job classification as the experimental group. This examination of compressed work weeks comes at a time where most work in the area of compressed work weeks remain exploratory (Pierce & Dunham 1992), and current agencies, and even entire government agencies are moving radically toward compressed workweeks because of the slowing of the economy and increased inflation.
Strong coupling of optical nanoantennas and atomic systems
Creators: name: Słowik, Karolina
name: Filter, Robert
name: Straubel, Jakob
name: Lederer, Falk
name: Rockstuhl, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An optical nanoantenna and adjacent atomic systems are strongly coupled when an excitation is repeatedly exchanged between these subsystems prior to its eventual dissipation into the environment. It remains challenging to reach the strong coupling regime but it is equally rewarding. Once being achieved, promising applications as signal processing at the nanoscale and at the single photon level would immediately come into reach. Here, we study such hybrid configuration from different perspectives. The configuration we consider consists of two identical atomic systems, described in a two-level approximation, which are strongly coupled to an optical nanoantenna. First, we investigate when this hybrid system requires a fully quantum description and provide a simple analytical criterion. Second, a design for a nanoantenna is presented that enables the strong coupling regime. Besides a vivid time evolution, the strong coupling is documented in experimentally accessible quantities, such as the extinction spectra. The latter are shown to be strongly modified if the hybrid system is weakly driven and operates in the quantum regime. We find that the extinction spectra depend sensitively on the number of atomic systems coupled to the nanoantenna.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Trace element analysis of selected springs in the Virgin River Basin
Creators: name: Yelken, Mary A.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1996

description: Spring water from 23 springs in and near the Virgin River Basin (southwestern Utah, northwestern Arizona, and southeastern Nevada) was collected and analyzed for chemical concentrations. Trace elements and major ion chemistry was used to determine the potential for utilizing water chemistry to provide information on spring water source and flow pathways. Principal Component Analysis (PCA), rare earth element (REE) normalization patterns, and mineral equilibrium modeling (PHREEQE) techniques were used to analyze the data set. Four major spring water groups were displayed by the PCA, based on similarities in water chemistry. The analyses suggest that spring water chemistry is a result of interactions with the rocks through which the waters flow. The usefulness of the water chemistry to suggest actual spring source and flow pathways in the Virgin River Basin was limited due to the small number of sampling sites relative to the large areal extent of the basin.
Modeling, Optimization, and Flow Visualization of Chemical Etching Process in Niobium Cavities
Creators: name: Subramanian, Sathish K.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2004

description: Niobium cavities are important component of the linear accelerators. Researchers have concluded that buffered chemical polishing on the inner surface of the cavity improves its performance. However the mechanism of chemical polishing is not well understood. A finite element computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model was developed to simulate the fluid flow characteristics of chemical etching process inside the cavity. The CFD model is then used to optimize the baffle design. The analysis confirmed the observation of other researchers that the iris section of the cavity received more etching than the equator regions. The baffle, which directs flow towards the walls of the cavity, was redesigned using optimization techniques. The redesigned baffle significantly improves the performance of the etching process. To verify these results an experimental setup for flow visualization was created. The setup consists of a high speed, high resolution CCD camera. The camera is positioned by a computer controlled traversing mechanism. A dye injecting arrangement is used for tracking the fluid path. The Experimental results are, in general, in agreement with the CFD and the optimization data.
En meget sørgelig Vise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: M. Urdals Forlag, Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Officin, [Tromsø]
Year: 0
Subjects: Klasse
Kjærlighet
Fattgidom
Alkohol
Biografi

description: Førstelinje: Nu vil jeg fortælle min skjæbne saa tung:.
description: Innhold: 30 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Sølivet det er dog en fornøielig Stand
Crossed products for interactions and graph algebras
Creators: name: Kwaśniewski, B. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55, 46L80

description: We consider Exel's interaction $(V,H)$ over a unital $C^*$-algebra $A$, such that $V(A)$ and $H(A)$ are hereditary subalgebras of $A$. For the associated crossed product, we obtain a uniqueness theorem, ideal lattice description, simplicity criterion and a version of Pimsner-Voiculescu exact sequence. These results cover the case of crossed products by endomorphisms with hereditary ranges and complementary kernels. As model examples of interactions not coming from endomorphisms we introduce and study in detail interactions arising from finite graphs. The interaction $(V,H)$ associated to a graph $E$ acts on the core $F_E$ of the graph algebra $C^*(E)$. By describing a partial homeomorphism of $\widehat{F}_E$ dual to $(V,H)$ we find Cuntz-Krieger uniqueness theorem, criteria for gauge-invariance of all ideals and simplicity of $C^*(E)$ as results concerning reversible noncommutative dynamics. We also provide a new approach to calculation of $K$-theory of $C^*(E)$ using only an induced partial automorphism of $K_0(F_E)$ and the six-term exact sequence.
description: The term complete interaction changed to corner interaction. This version is accepted to Integral Equations and Operator Theory
Additional file 7 of Oncogenic KRAS alters splicing factor phosphorylation and alternative splicing in lung cancer
Creators: name: Lo, April
name: McSharry, Maria
name: Berger, Alice H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Fig. 5. A) mRNA expression of splicing factors SF3B1, SRSF1, and SRSF7. B) End-point PCR gel detecting MAZ-1 and MAZ-2 isoforms in AALE cells overexpressing vector, KRAS, or RIT1 variants. C) Differential splicing of MAZ exon V′ in variant alleles compared to respective wild-type alleles.
En ny Vise om den rige Herremand og den smukke Bærplukkerske
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: M. Urdal, Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Bogtrykkeri, Tromsø
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Økonomi
Klasse

description: Førstelinje: En Herremand saa rig og bold.
description: Innhold: 14 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Kan synges til tvende smukke Melodier
description: Innhold: [1] En ny Vise om den rige Herremand og den smukke Bærplukkerske. [2] En lystig Sømandssang.
Spin-orbital frustration in pyrochlores A2Mo2O7
Creators: name: Shinaoka, Hiroshi
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
name: Miyake, Takashi
name: Ishibashi, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic and magnetic properties of molybdenum pyrochlores A2Mo2O7 are studied by the fully relativistic density-functional theory plus on-site repulsion (U) method, with focusing on the spin-glass insulating material Y2Mo2O7. We find that the system exhibits peculiar competition in energy between different magnetic states in the large-U insulating region. The magnetic competition cannot be explained by the conventional picture based on the geometrical frustration of isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. Through an analysis by using a generalized spin model, we find that the effective spin interactions are distinct from the simple Heisenberg form and strongly anisotropic in spin space. We also reveal that they give rise to keen competition between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic states. The complex form of the magnetic interactions indicates a crucial role of the orbital degree of freedom. Analyzing a three-orbital Hubbard model, we clarify that the magnetic competition is tightly connected with orbital frustration in the 4d2 electronic configuration through the spin-orbital interplay. The results challenge the conventional picture of the spin-glass behavior that attributes the origin to the geometrical frustration of purely antiferromagnetic exchange interactions.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures (accepted for publication as a regular article in PRB)
En lystig Sømandssang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: M. Urdal, Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Bogtrykkeri, Tromsø
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: Nu, lystige Gutter, hiv Ankeret op!.
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Melodi: Mens Nordhavet bruser etc.
Designing Intelligent Systems for Online Education: Open Challenges and Future Directions
Creators: name: Sack, Harald
name: Dessı̀, Danilo
name: Marras, Mirko
name: Käser, Tanja
name: Popescu, Elvira
Publisher: name: CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS)
Year: 2021

description: The design and delivering of platforms for online education is fostering increasingly intense research. Scaling up education online brings new emerging needs related with hardly manageable classes, overwhelming content alternatives, and academic dishonesty while interacting remotely, as examples. However, with the impressive progress of the data mining and machine learning fields, combined with the large amounts of learning-related data and high-performance computing, it has been possible to gain a deeper understanding of the nature of learning and teaching online. Methods at the analytical and algorithmic levels are constantly being developed and hybrid approaches are receiving an increasing attention. Recent methods are analyzing not only the online traces left by students a posteriori, but also the extent to which this data can be turned into actionable insights and models, to support the above needs in a computationally efficient, adaptive and timely way. In this paper, we present relevant open challenges lying at the intersection between the machine learning and educational communities, that need to be addressed to further develop the field of intelligent systems for online education. Several areas of research in this field are identified, such as data availability and sharing, time-wise and multi-modal data modelling, generalizability, fairness, explainability, interpretability, privacy, and ethics behind models delivered for supporting education. Practical challenges and recommendations for possible research directions are provided for each of them, paving the way for future advances in this field.
Legal Issues in Green Construction
Creators: name: Shrestha, Namrata
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: The most recent "green construction movement", made a significant impact on the design and construction industry in the United States. Organizations such as the American Institute of Architects (AIA) have lobbied governmental entities to provide financial incentives to promote green construction. The green construction community also promotes the notion that a healthier working and living environment is achieved. Due to finical incentives coupled with projected long-term energy cost savings, many owners of new construction are considering green construction as an option. Accompanying the "green construction movement", new kinds of legal issues, particularly relating to green aspects such as certification, energy saving, performance, incentives and cost increase are arising because of innovative ideas involved in green construction and also because of lack of adequate knowledge about the field by all the parties involved in the project. This thesis focuses on identifying and analyzing legal issues that are unique to green construction. Issues related to both the design and construction processes along with the commissioning and long-term operation and maintenance are included in this research. The research is based on data collected within U.S., regarding the issues in green projects, via SurveyMonkey®. Data characterizations along with several statistical analyses have been conducted to study the various aspects of the green projects with issues. Recommendations and conclusions based on the research are presented.
Anomalous $AV^*V$ vertex in the soft-wall holographic model of QCD
Creators: name: Nicotri, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the vertex function of two vector and one axial-vector operators in the soft-wall holographic model of QCD. When one of the two vector currents represents an on-shell soft photon, such a vertex is described by two structure functions $w_L$ and $w_T$, which are usually calculated through triangular loop diagrams. We evaluate these functions in the soft-wall model of holographic QCD (HQCD) and compare the outcome to the QCD findings.
description: 4 pages, contribution to conference "QCD 12", 16th International Conference in Quantum ChromoDynamics, 2nd-6th july 2012 (Montpellier - France)
A Detailed Spatiokinematic Model of the Conical Outflow of the Multipolar Planetary Nebula, NGC 7026
Creators: name: Clark, D. M.
name: López, J. A.
name: Steffen, W.
name: Richer, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extensive, long-slit, high-resolution coverage of the complex planetary nebula (PN), NGC 7026. We acquired ten spectra using the Manchester Echelle Spectrometer at San Pedro Martir Observatory in Baja California, Mexico, and each shows exquisite detail, revealing the intricate structure of this object. Incorporating these spectra into the 3-dimensional visualization and kinematic program, SHAPE, and using HST images of NGC 7026, we have produced a detailed structural and kinematic model of this PN. NGC 7026 exhibits remarkable symmetry consisting of three lobe-pairs and four sets of knots, all symmetrical about the nucleus and displaying a conical outflow. Comparing the 3-D structure of this nebula to recent, XMM-Newton X-ray observations, we investigate the extended X-ray emission in relation to the nebular structure. We find that the X-ray emission, while confined to the closed, northern lobes of this PN, shows an abrupt termination in the middle of the SE lobe, which our long slit data shows to be open. This is where the shocked, fast wind seems to be escaping the interior of the nebula and the X-ray emission rapidly cools in this region.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1 of Green route synthesis and characterization of β-Bi2O3/SiO2 and β-Bi2O3/Bi2O2.75/SiO2 using Juglans regia L. shell aqueous extract and photocatalytic properties for the degradation of RB-5
Creators: name: Yañez-Cruz, Maria Guadalupe
name: Villanueva-Ibáñez, Maricela
name: Méndez-Arriaga, Fabiola
name: Lucho-Constantino, Carlos Alexander
name: Hernández-Pérez, María de los Ángeles
name: Ramírez-Vargas, María del Rocío
name: Flores-González, Marco Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1. Proposed photocatalytic degradation mechanism for the azo dye, reactive black 5 with TiO2 and ZnO-based catalysts.
DEP Bulletin:Volume 36 Issue 1
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2012

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Supplementary document for Comprehensive measurement of the near-infrared refractive index of GaAs at cryogenic temperatures - 6357258.pdf
Creators: name: Jiang, Guoqiu
name: Zhang, Qi-Hang
name: Zhao, Jun-Yi
name: Qiao, Yu-Kun
name: Ge, Zhen-Xuan
name: Liu, Run-Ze
name: Chung, Tung-Hsun
name: Lu, Chaoyang
name: Huo, Yong-Heng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A supplemental document consists of data processing method, Adachi's composite model and error analysis
Karl-Heinz von Rothenburg, Die Eroberung Galliens durch Cäsar. Ruhmestat oder Verbrechen?
Creators: name: Schmitz, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Karl-Heinz von Rothenburg, Die Eroberung Galliens durch Cäsar. Ruhmestat oder Verbrechen? Verlag Rubricastellanus: Aachen 2017. (ISBN 978-3-00-055898-6)
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 4 (2017): Forum Classicum
En ny og sørgelig Vise om en Pige som gik til Marken for at samle Kreaturene, men som fandt sin Død ved et ulykkeligt Fald, som gandske knuste hendes Hoved og først blev funden den tredie Dag derefter. O naadige Gud, Du lad os velbetænke, at vi her ingen bliende Sted har, og lad os baade af dette og andre Exempler vækkes til at tænke tilbage og holde os beredte naar Gud kalder os
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: G. Kjeldseths Bogtrykkeri, Tromsø
Year: 0
Subjects: Døden
Religion
Ulykker

description: Førstelinje: O Ynk og megen Klage.
description: Innhold: 20 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Er Gud for mig saa træde
Evaluating the feasibility of thermally modified western hemlock, Douglas-fir, and western larch implemented in cross laminated timber
Creators: name: Jones, Johnson  William
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Laminated wood
Engineered wood
Western hemlock
Douglas fir
Western larch

description: Cross laminated timber (CLT) is an emerging technology in the North American market but is susceptible to degradation if exposed to long-term moisture. Decay risk is typically mitigated through preservative chemical treatment but cannot be applied to CLT because the thin shell of preservative would be planed off in refractory species. Thermal modification (TM) is a promising sustainable alternative which increases the wood's durability and dimensional stability at the expense of generally reduced mechanical properties. Unlike preservative chemical treatment, thermal modification fully penetrates the depth of the lumber and could provide a solution to increasing the durability of CLT. Unfortunately, understanding of the effects of the TM process on a range of mechanical properties and bondability is limited and no readily available research has been conducted on TM specifically for CLT applications. This study aims to investigate the viability of TM CLT by testing properties of matched pairs of specimens from western hemlock (WH), Douglas-fir (DF), and western larch (WL) in the following: small clear bending, specific gravity, screw withdrawal, dowel bearing, delamination propensity, block shear, and rolling shear. Most mechanical properties were reduced from thermal modification with the WH degrading the least and WL degrading the most. Two exceptions were a slight increase in TM WH bending stiffness by 5.7% and an increase in dowel bearing strength parallel to grain in TM WH and TM DF. The remaining mechanical properties were degraded by varying degrees depending on test and species. The specific gravity was not found to be statistically different after thermal modification, but the equivalent moisture content decreased by over 40% post-treatment. Delamination and wood failure were adequate and comparable to control specimens, indicating a good bond can be developed between TM wood. Using the shear analogy method, apparent out-of-plane bending of a TM WH panel would increase by 3.5%-5.3% depending on span/depth, whereas the DF/WL would decrease by 20%-23%. Generally, WH had the least degradation in the tested properties and could provide a viable option for TM CLT with the DF and WL needing further refinement in the treatment process to mitigate mechanical property degradation.
Tiny Animals Made To Do Unnatural Things
Creators: name: Siebels, Ashley Mary
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: The stories in this collection revolve around a central theme which is expressed by my titleTiny Animals Made To Do Unnatural Things. All my characters feel guilt about decisions and experiences that haunt their past. In the present, they have come to a crossroads and are trying to decipher between what they were made to do as in vocation and evolution and what they are being made to do by the authorial pressures that loom over them (e.g. bosses, parents, loan officers, prison guards.)
In this way, my thesis pivots on the word made. Made (or to make) has many definitions: to bring into being, acquire earn, execute force. In this collection, I'm considering all of them in many contexts, but mainly in the context of female sexuality and child rearing.
All of my stories are intended to be dark comedies. I'm the girl at the grocery store buying 99% cocoa. In my opinion, the darker the better. The following stories have been influenced by writers who dabble in this same creative space: George Saunders,Gary Shteyngart, Amy Hemple, Karen Russell, Denis Johnson, Amy Gerstler, David Sedaris, Jeffrey Eugenides, among many others.
Balances of $m$-bonacci words
Creators: name: Břinda, Karel
name: Pelantová, Edita
name: Turek, Ondřej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The $m$-bonacci word is a generalization of the Fibonacci word to the $m$-letter alphabet $\mathcal{A} = {0,...,m-1}$. It is the unique fixed point of the Pisot--type substitution $ φ_m: 0\to 01, 1\to 02, ..., (m-2)\to0(m-1), and (m-1)\to0$. A result of Adamczewski implies the existence of constants $c^{(m)}$ such that the $m$-bonacci word is $c^{(m)}$-balanced, i.e., numbers of letter $a$ occurring in two factors of the same length differ at most by $c^{(m)}$ for any letter $a\in \mathcal{A}$. The constants $c^{(m)}$ have been already determined for $m=2$ and $m=3$. In this paper we study the bounds $c^{(m)}$ for a general $m\geq2$. We show that the $m$-bonacci word is $(\lfloor κm \rfloor +12)$-balanced, where $κ\approx 0.58$. For $m\leq 12$, we improve the constant $c^{(m)}$ by a computer numerical calculation to the value $\lceil\frac{m+1}{2}\rceil$.
Supplementary document for Comprehensive measurement of the near-infrared refractive index of GaAs at cryogenic temperatures - 6446548.pdf
Creators: name: Jiang, Guoqiu
name: Zhang, Qi-Hang
name: Zhao, Jun-Yi
name: Qiao, Yu-Kun
name: Ge, Zhen-Xuan
name: Liu, Run-Ze
name: Chung, Tung-Hsun
name: Lu, Chaoyang
name: Huo, Yong-Heng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A Supplemental Document for data processing methods, Adachi’s composite model, error analysis, and surface characterization
Evaluation: The "Achilles' Heel" of Global Programmes
Creators: name: Rahm, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Global Programmes play important roles in the transnational policy process: they promote knowledge transfer and policy change across diverse jurisdictions; they pool resources and expertise across countries, agents, and sectors to address the pressing issues of our time. Despite their rapid rise and growing number, these global partnerships have been chronically understudied, particularly with regards to their efficacy. This communication speaks to the panel's overarching question on the transnational policy process by providing novel empirical insights into the function and efficacy of global programmes. How are global programmes monitored and evaluated? How effective are they in reaching their goals? To illuminate these questions, this communication uses the UN-led Global Programme to End Child Marriage, the Joint Programme to Eliminate Female Genital Mutilation, and the Global Programme on Addressing Gender-biased Sex Selection and related harmful practices as case studies. It draws from expert interviews, programme files and impact evaluations, as well as secondary demographic data, to inform about the advances and challenges in assessing global policy interventions to eliminate harmful practices. It finds that the weakest point, the "Achilles' heel" of global programmes is linked to the attribution problem, the inability to causally connect (global) policy to (demographic) outcomes.
Barocke Großplastiken aus Metall – ein Blick aufs Detail. Die Restaurierung der Fassadenfiguren der Klosterkirche St. Georg in Ochsenhausen
Creators: name: Blumer, Rolf-Dieter
name: Huber, Wolfgang
name: Hubert, Katrin
name: Knapp, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 47, Nr. 2 (2018)