cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A new method to measure galaxy bias
Creators: name: Pollack, Jennifer E.
name: Smith, Robert E.
name: Porciani, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach for modelling galaxy/halo bias that utilizes the full non-linear information contained in the moments of the matter density field, which we derive using a set of numerical simulations. Although our method is general, we perform a case study based on the local Eulerian bias scheme truncated to second-order. Using 200 N-body simulations covering a total comoving volume of 675 (Gpc/h)^3, we measure several 2- and 3-point statistics of the halo distribution to unprecedented accuracy. We use the bias model to fit the halo-halo power spectrum, the halo-matter cross spectrum and the corresponding three bispectra for wavenumbers in the range 0.04 < k < 0.12 h Mpc^-1. We find the constraints on the bias parameters obtained using the full non-linear information differ significantly from those derived using standard perturbation theory at leading order. Hence, neglecting the full non-linear information leads to biased results for this particular scale range. We also test the validity of the second-order Eulerian local biasing scheme by comparing the parameter constraints derived from different statistics. Analysis of the halo-matter cross-correlation coefficients defined for the 2- and 3-point statistics reveals further inconsistencies contained in the second-order Eulerian bias scheme, suggesting it is too simple a model to describe halo bias with high accuracy.
description: 23 pages, 11 Figures, minor corrections ; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Generation of a fully valley-polarized current in bulk graphene
Creators: name: Song, Yu
name: Zhai, Feng
name: Guo, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generation of a fully valley-polarized current (FVPC) in bulk graphene is a fundamental goal in valleytronics. To this end, we investigate valley-dependent transport through a strained graphene modulated by a finite magnetic superlattice. It is found that this device allows a coexistence of insulating transmission gap of one valley and metallic resonant band of the other. Accordingly, a substantial bulk FVPC appears in a wide range of edge orientation and temperature, which can be effectively tuned by structural parameters. A valley-resolved Hall configuration is designed to measure the valley polarization degree of the filtered current.
description: Derivation details of the transfer matrix for a finite superlattice (Eq. (4)) are added
Parantechinus Tate 1947
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Parantechinus

description: Parantechinus Tate, 1947. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 88:137. TYPE SPECIES: Phascogale apicalis Gray, 1842. COMMENTS: Kitchener and Caputi (1988) restricted this genus to P. apicalis.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
description: {"references": ["Gray, J. E. 1842. Description of two new species of Mammalia discovered in Australia by Captain George Gray (Tarsipes Spenserae and Chaeropus castanotis). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, [ser. 1], 9: 39 - 42.", "Kitchener, D. J., and N. Caputi. 1988. A new species of false Antechinus (Marsupialia, Dasyuridae) from Western Australia, with remarks on the generic classification within the Parantechini. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 14: 35 - 59."]}
Parantechinus apicalis
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Parantechinus
Parantechinus apicalis

description: Parantechinus apicalis (Gray, 1842). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., [ser. 1], 9:518. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, SW Western Australia. DISTRIBUTION: Inland periphery of SW Western Australia. STATUS: U.S. ESA - Endangered; IUCN - Indeterminate.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
Dynamic correlations in Brownian many-body systems
Creators: name: Brader, Joseph M.
name: Schmidt, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For classical Brownian systems driven out of equilibrium we derive inhomogeneous two-time correlation functions from functional differentiation of the one-body density and current with respect to external fields. In order to allow for appropriate freedom upon building the derivatives, we formally supplement the Smoluchowski dynamics by a source term, which vanishes at the physical solution. These techniques are applied to obtain a complete set of dynamic Ornstein-Zernike equations, which serve for the development of approximation schemes. The rules of functional calculus lead naturally to non-Markovian equations of motion for the two-time correlators. Memory functions are identified as functional derivatives of a unique space- and time-nonlocal dissipation power functional.
description: 10 pages, 67 equations
2011-Gaff-Lenhart-Use of optimal control models to predict treatment time for managing tick-borne disease
Creators: name: Gaff, Holly
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: Tick-borne diseases have been on the rise recently, and correspondingly, there is an increased interest in implementing control measures to decrease the risk. Optimal control provides an ideal tool to identify the best method for reducing risk.
Full result for the QCD equation of state with 2+1 flavors
Creators: name: Borsanyi, Szabocls
name: Fodor, Zoltan
name: Hoelbling, Christian
name: Katz, Sandor D.
name: Krieg, Stefan
name: Szabo, Kalman K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a full result for the 2+1 flavor QCD equation of state. All the systematics are controlled, the quark masses are set to their physical values, and the continuum extrapolation is carried out. This extends our previous studies [JHEP 0601:089 (2006); 1011:077 (2010)] to even finer lattices and now includes ensembles with Nt = 6,8,10,12 up to Nt = 16. We use a Symanzik improved gauge and a stout-link improved staggered fermion action. Our findings confirm our earlier results. In order to facilitate the direct use of our equation of state we make our tabulated results available for download.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Parantechinus bilami
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Parantechinus
Parantechinus bilami

description: Parantechinus bilami (Johnson, 1954). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 67:77. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, Northern Territory, Oenpelli (12°20'S, 133°3'E). DISTRIBUTION: Northern Territory (Australia). STATUS: Rare. COMMENTS: Included in Antechinus (= Pseudantechinus') ntacdonnellensis by Ride (1970:116), but see Kirsch and Calaby (1977:15). According to Kitchener and Caputi (1988), this species should be transferred to Pseudantechinus.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
description: {"references": ["Ride, W. D. L. 1970. A guide to the native mammals of Australia. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, 249 pp.", "Kirsch, J. A. W., and J. H. Calaby. 1977. The species of living marsupials: An annotated list. Pp. 9 - 26, in The biology of marsupials (B. Stonehouse and D. Gilmore, eds.). University Park Press, Baltimore, 486 pp.", "Kitchener, D. J., and N. Caputi. 1988. A new species of false Antechinus (Marsupialia, Dasyuridae) from Western Australia, with remarks on the generic classification within the Parantechini. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 14: 35 - 59."]}
Phascogale Temminck 1824
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Phascogale

description: Phascogale Temminck, 1824. Monogr. Mamm., 1:23, 56. TYPE SPECIES: Didelphis penicillata Shaw, 1800 (= Vivera tapoatafa Meyer, 1793). SYNONYMS: Ascogale, Phascologale, Phascoloictis, Tapoa
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
description: {"references": ["Shaw, G. 1800. General zoology or systematic natural history. G. Kearsley, London, 12: 1 - 330."]}
ISOSPIN MIXING IN THE NUCLEUS 60ZN
Creators: name: GOSTA, GIULIA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2020

description: The isospin symmetry does not hold for the Coulomb interaction between protons in the nucleus. This leads to a breaking of the symmetry which induces a mixing between states with different values of isospin. This phenomenon is called isospin mixing and was measured in the N=Z nucleus 60Zn. The experiment was performed at Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (LNL) where the nucleus 60Zn, was formed by a fusion-evaporation reaction. The isospin mixing coefficients, at two temperatures T=2 MeV and T=2.4 MeV, were extracted from statistical model analyses of the E1 emission which should be forbidden for the selection rules of the symmetry. The probe we used was the GDR ?-decay. The isospin mixing for the ground state (T=0) was deduced from the values at finite temperature by using a temperature dependence theoretical model. The isospin mixing coefficient of the order of 2.5% was deduced and the measured value agrees with that from mass and beta decay measurements and with theory. These new data support the validity of this experimental technique based on the measurement of the GDR ?-decay in N=Z compound nuclei to give insight into the problem of isospin mixing. The value of isospin impurity is used for the estimation of the lifetime in Fermi beta decay. The isospin-symmetry-breaking correction ?c used for the Fermi super-allowed transitions was also extracted.
Analyzing Convergence and Rates of Convergence of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms Using Stochastic Approximation Methods
Creators: name: Yuan, Quan
name: Yin, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62L20, 68T20

description: Recently, much progress has been made on particle swarm optimization (PSO). A number of works have been devoted to analyzing the convergence of the underlying algorithms. Nevertheless, in most cases, rather simplified hypotheses are used. For example, it often assumes that the swarm has only one particle. In addition, more often than not, the variables and the points of attraction are assumed to remain constant throughout the optimization process. In reality, such assumptions are often violated. Moreover, there are no rigorous rates of convergence results available to date for the particle swarm, to the best of our knowledge. In this paper, we consider a general form of PSO algorithms, and analyze asymptotic properties of the algorithms using stochastic approximation methods. We introduce four coefficients and rewrite the PSO procedure as a stochastic approximation type iterative algorithm. Then we analyze its convergence using weak convergence method. It is proved that a suitably scaled sequence of swarms converge to the solution of an ordinary differential equation. We also establish certain stability results. Moreover, convergence rates are ascertained by using weak convergence method. A centered and scaled sequence of the estimation errors is shown to have a diffusion limit.
description: This paper has been accepted by IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control and will appear in July, 2015. The title has been changed from "Particle Swarm Optimization: A Stochastic Approximation Approach" to "Analyzing Convergence and Rates of Convergence of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms Using Stochastic Approximation Methods"
Phascogale calura Gould 1844
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Phascogale
Phascogale calura

description: Phascogale calura Gould, 1844. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1844:104. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, Western Australia, Williams River, Military Station. DISTRIBUTION: Inland SW Western Australia, formerly in Northern Territory, South Australia, NW Victoria, SW New South Wales, but probably extinct in all places except the Western Australia wheat belt. STATUS: IUCN - Indeterminate; limited distribution, vulnerable.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
Meotipa luoqiae Lin & Li 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Gao, Caixia
name: Xu, Hao
name: Zhang, Xiaoqing
name: Wang, Ziyi
name: Zhu, Wenhui
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Meotipa
Meotipa luoqiae

description: Meotipa luoqiae Lin & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 47A–C, 48A–B, 53G–H) Diagnosis. The new species is similar to M. spiniventris (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) but can be distinguished by the presence of 2 distal spines on the opisthosoma (vs. 4 distal spines in M. spiniventris), 2 conductor apophysis, and the straight Sp in ventral view (vs. curved in M. spiniventris). Description. Male (holotype, IZCAS-Ar42467, Figs 47A–C, 48A–B, 53G–H). Total length 2.65. Prosoma 0.93 long, 0.83 wide, pale yellow, flat. Sternum 0.50 long, 0.50 wide, pale yellow. Opisthosoma 0.93 long, 0.83 wide, pale yellow, with large white and tiny dark spots; with 2 strong spines on distal part. Eyes developed: AME 0.09, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.08, AME–AME 0.09, AME–ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.09, PME–PLE 0.06. Clypeus height about 3.33 times AME diameter. Chelicerae with 1 promarginal tooth, retromarginal tooth absent. Leg I femur 2.65, patella 0.45, tibia 2.15, metatarsus 2.75, tarsus 0.85. Patella and tibia II–IV: 1.60, 0.85, 1.75. Leg I pale yellow, femur with a disto-ventral spine; patella with a distodorsal spine; tibia with 2 dorsal spines. Legs II–IV same as leg I in spination. Palp (Figs 47A–C, 48A–B) patella with a strong spine; tibia with a strong retrolateral spine; Sp linear in ventral view; C coiled at end, with 3 small outgrowths; E with 2 apophyses at middle. Female. Unknown. Material examined. Holotype ♂, China: Yunnan, Menglun Nature Reserve (21.9589°N, 101.2050°E; elev. ca. 816 m), 4 August 2007, leg. Guo Zheng (IZCAS-Ar42467). Paratype. 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar42468), same data as holotype. Distribution. Only known from type locality. Etymology. The species name is honoring the Chinese rock singer Mrs. Qi Luo, which encouraged the author by her courage, freedom and spirit of exploration; noun (name) in apposition. Variation. Male (paratype). Total length 2.05–2.65; prosoma 0.88–0.93 long, 0.73–0.83 wide; sternum 0.50–0.55 long, 0.44–0.50 wide; opisthosoma 0.93–1.13 long, 0.63–0.83 wide.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Marusik, Yuri M., Gao, Caixia, Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Wang, Ziyi, Zhu, Wenhui & Li, Shuqiang, 2021, Twenty-three new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 91-152 in Zoological Systematics 46 (2) on page 146, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2021201, http://zenodo.org/record/5367065
2011-Cruz-Aponte-Herrera-Valdez-Mitigating effects of vaccination on influenza outbreaks given constraints in stockpile size and daily administrati
Creators: name: Winkel, Brian
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: We present a SIR-like model that explicitly takes into account vaccine supply and the number of vaccines administered per day and places data-informed limits on these parameters.
Meotipa menglun Lin & Li 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Gao, Caixia
name: Xu, Hao
name: Zhang, Xiaoqing
name: Wang, Ziyi
name: Zhu, Wenhui
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Meotipa
Meotipa menglun

description: Meotipa menglun Lin & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 49A–C, 50A–D, 53I–J) Diagnosis. The new species is similar to Meotipa vesiculosa Simon, 1895 but can be distinguished by the distally projected conductor and the distally curved E, mostly covered by the C. M. vesiculosa has a glossy, unprojected C (Zhu, 1998; Yoshida, 2003). Description. Male (holotype, IZCAS-Ar42469, Figs 49A–C, 50A–D, 53I–J). Total length 2.25. Prosoma 0.95 long, 0.75 wide, pale yellow, flat. Sternum 0.53 long, 0.50 wide, pale yellow. Opisthosoma 1.23 long, 1.08 wide, pale yellow, with large white spots and tiny dark spots in dorsal view, with 4 strong distal spines. Eyes developed: AME 0.08, ALE 0.08, PME 0.06, PLE 0.06, AME–AME 0.12, AME–ALE 0.05, PME–PME 0.08, PME–PLE 0.06. Clypeus height about 3.13 times AME diameter. Chelicerae with 1 promarginal tooth, retromarginal tooth absent. Leg I femur 2.25, patella 0.45, tibia 0.23, metatarsus 2.58, tarsus 0.75. Patella and tibia II–IV: 1.50, 0.75, 1.52. Leg I pale yellow, femur, tibia and metatarsus with ventral dark spots; femur with lines of weak spines and a strong distal spine; patella with a strong spine; tibia with 2 strong spines. Legs II, III, IV same as leg I. Palp (Figs 49A–C, 50A–D) patella and tibia with a strong retrolateral spine; Sp curved in ventral view; C with a distal projection; E curved distally, with a lateral protuberance, mostly covered by C. Female. Unknown. Material examined. Holotype ♂, China: Yunnan, Menglun Nature Reserve (21.9090°N, 101.2867°E; elev. ca. 713 m) 10 August 2007, leg. Guo Zheng (IZCAS-Ar42469). Distribution. Known only from the type locality. Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Marusik, Yuri M., Gao, Caixia, Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Wang, Ziyi, Zhu, Wenhui & Li, Shuqiang, 2021, Twenty-three new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 91-152 in Zoological Systematics 46 (2) on page 148, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2021201, http://zenodo.org/record/5367065
description: {"references": ["Simon, E. 1895. Etudes arachnologiques. 26 e. XLI. Descriptions d'especes et de genres nouveaux de l'ordre des Araneae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 64: 131 - 160.", "Zhu, M. S. 1998. Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Theridiidae. Science Press, Beijing, 436 pp.", "Yoshida, H. 2003. The Spider Family Theridiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Japan. Arachnological Society of Japan, 224 pp. doi: 10.2476 / asjaa. 49.137."]}
Polarization-entangled photon-pair generation in commercial-grade polarization-maintaining fiber
Creators: name: Fang, Bin
name: Cohen, Offir
name: Lorenz, Virginia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a fiber-based source of polarization-entangled photon pairs at visible wavelengths suitable for integration with local quantum processing schemes. The photons are created through birefringent phase-matching in spontaneous four-wave mixing inside a Sagnac interferometer. We address entanglement degradation due to temporal distinguishability of the photons to enable the generation of a spectrally unfiltered polarization-entangled photon-pair state with $95.86\pm0.10%$ fidelity to a maximally entangled Bell state, evaluated with a tomographic state reconstruction without applying any corrections or background subtractions. Owing to the large birefringence of the fiber, photons are created far detuned from the pump, where Raman contamination is negligible. This source's spatial mode and ability to produce spectrally uncorrelated photons make it suitable for implementing quantum information protocols over free-space and fiber-based networks.
description: arguments on page4 has changed
Meotipa zhengguoi Lin & Li 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Gao, Caixia
name: Xu, Hao
name: Zhang, Xiaoqing
name: Wang, Ziyi
name: Zhu, Wenhui
name: Li, Shuqiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Meotipa
Meotipa zhengguoi

description: Meotipa zhengguoi Lin & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 51A–B, 52A–D, 53K–L) Diagnosis. The new species is similar to Chrysso vitra Zhu, 1998 but can be distinguished by the broad ST, the slender C, and the ventrally visible TTA. C. vitra has a narrow ST, a broad C, and an indistinct TTA in ventral view (Zhu, 1998). Description. Male (holotype, IZCAS-Ar42470, Figs 51A–B, 52A–D, 53K–L). Total length 1.19. Prosoma 0.43 long, 0.23 wide, flat, pale yellow, with small black spots and 3 long bristles at middle. Sternum 0.29 long, 0.30 wide, pale yellow. Opisthosoma 0.78 long, 0.53 wide, pale yellow, with dark spots. Eyes developed: AME 0.07, ALE 0.06, PME 0.07, PLE 0.05, AME–AME 0.06, AME–ALE 0.03, PME–PME 0.05, PME–PLE 0.04. Clypeus height about 1.43 times AME diameter. Chelicerae with 1 promarginal tooth, retromarginal tooth absent. Leg I femur 1.00, patella 0.18, tibia 0.70, metatarsus 0.75, tarsus 0.25. Patella and tibia II–IV: 0.59, 0.38, 0.69. Leg I pale yellow, strong spine absent, femur, tibia and metatarsus with ventral dark spots. Legs II, III, IV same as leg I. Palp (Figs 51A–B, 52A–D) patella and tibia without strong spines; ST broad; Sp indistinct in ventral view; C narrow, tip coiled; TTA visible in ventral view; E filiform. Female. Unknown. Material examined. Holotype ♂, China: Yunnan, Menglun Nature Reserve (21.9598°N, 101.2035°E; elev. ca. 822 m), 8 August 2007, leg. Guo Zheng (IZCAS-Ar42470). Paratype. 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar42471), Menglun (21º55'N, 101º16'E), 1–15 July 2007, leg. Guo Zheng. Distribution. Only known from the type locality. Etymology. The species is named after the collector Mr. Guo Zheng and is a noun (name) in genitive case. Variation. Male (paratype). Total length 1.25; prosoma 0.50 long, 0.33 wide; sternum 0.28 long, 0.30 wide; opisthosoma 0.69 long, 0.50 wide. Funding This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31530067). Acknowledgements The manuscript benefitted greatly from comments by Sarah Crews (San Francisco, USA) and Yanfeng Tong (Shenyang, China). Theo Blick (Hummeltal, Germany) checked etymology.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Marusik, Yuri M., Gao, Caixia, Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Wang, Ziyi, Zhu, Wenhui & Li, Shuqiang, 2021, Twenty-three new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 91-152 in Zoological Systematics 46 (2) on pages 150-151, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2021201, http://zenodo.org/record/5367065
description: {"references": ["Zhu, M. S. 1998. Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Theridiidae. Science Press, Beijing, 436 pp."]}
Constraining the Higgs boson width with ZZ production at the LHC
Creators: name: Caola, Fabrizio
name: Melnikov, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that existing measurements of $pp \to ZZ$ cross-section at the LHC in a broad range of ZZ invariant masses allow one to derive a model-independent upper bound on the Higgs boson width, thanks to strongly enhanced off-shell Higgs contribution. Using CMS data and considering events in the interval of ZZ invariant masses from 100 to 800 GeV, we find $Γ_H \le 38.8 \times Γ_H^{SM} \approx 163$ MeV, at the $95\%$ confidence level. Restricting ZZ invariant masses to $M_{ZZ} \ge 300$ GeV range, we estimate that this bound can be improved to $Γ_H \le 21 \times Γ_H^{SM} \approx 88$ MeV. Under the assumption that all couplings of the Higgs boson to Standard Model particles scale in a universal way, our result can be translated into an upper limit on the branching fraction of the Higgs boson decay to invisible final states. We obtain $Br(H \to inv) < 0.84 (0.78)$, depending on the range of ZZ invariant masses that are used to constrain the width. We believe that an analysis along these lines should be performed by experimental collaborations in the near future and also in the run II of the LHC. We estimate that such analyses can, eventually, be sensitive to the Higgs boson width as small as $Γ_H \sim 10 \times Γ_H^{SM}$.
description: 5 pages, 2 tables, 1 figure; v3: typos fixed in the arXiv abstract
Comparison of NK alloreactivity prediction models based on KIR-MHC interactions in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Creators: name: Dhuyser, Adèle
name: Remen, Thomas
name: Pérès, Michaël
name: Chamberlain-Evans, Vitalina
name: Nemat-Gorgani, Neda
name: Campidelli, Arnaud
name: Clément, Sandra
name: Rubio, Marie Thérèse
name: Trowsdale, John
name: Aarnink, Alice
name: Traherne, James
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: HLA
KIR
MHC
allogeneic stem cell transplantation
alloreactivity
donor selection
natural killer (NK)
prediction
Humans
Ligands
Receptors, KIR
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Killer Cells, Natural
Graft vs Host Disease

description: Peer reviewed: True
description: The biological processes underlying NK cell alloreactivity in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) remain unclear. Many different models to predict NK alloreactivity through KIR and MHC genotyping exist, raising ambiguities in its utility and application for clinicians. We assessed 27 predictive models, broadly divided into six categories of alloreactivity prediction: ligand-ligand, receptor-ligand, educational, KIR haplotype-based, KIR matching and KIR allelic polymorphism. The models were applied to 78 NGS-typed donor/recipient pairs undergoing allogeneic HSCT in genoidentical (n=43) or haploidentical (n=35) matchings. Correlations between different predictive models differed widely, suggesting that the choice of the model in predicting NK alloreactivity matters. For example, two broadly used models, educational and receptor-ligand, led to opposing predictions especially in the genoidentical cohort. Correlations also depended on the matching fashion, suggesting that this parameter should also be taken into account in the choice of the scoring strategy. The number of centromeric B-motifs was the only model strongly correlated with the incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease in our set of patients in both the genoidentical and the haploidentical cohorts, suggesting that KIR-based alloreactivity, not MHC mismatches, are responsible for it. To our best knowledge, this paper is the first to experimentally compare NK alloreactivity prediction models within a cohort of genoidentical and haploidentical donor-recipient pairs. This study helps to resolve current discrepancies in KIR-based alloreactivity predictions and highlights the need for deeper consideration of the models used in clinical studies as well as in medical practice.
Gribov gap equation at finite temperature
Creators: name: Canfora, Fabrizio
name: Pais, Pablo
name: Salgado-Rebolledo, Patricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the Gribov gap equation at finite temperature is analyzed. The solutions of the gap equation (which depend explicitly on the temperature) determine the structure of the gluon propagator within the semi-classical Gribov approach. The present analysis is consistent with the standard confinement scenario for low temperatures, while for high enough temperatures, deconfinement takes place and a free gluon propagator is obtained. It also suggests the presence of the so-called semi-quark-gluon-plasma phase in between the confined and quark-gluon plasma phases.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures. Comments added, relevant references included
Primitive Idempotents of Schur Rings
Creators: name: Misseldine, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C05, 17C27, 16D70

description: In this paper, we explore the nature of central idempotents of Schur rings over finite groups. We introduce the concept of a lattice Schur ring and explore properties of these kinds of Schur rings. In particular, the primitive, central idempotents of lattice Schur rings are completely determined. For a general Schur ring $S$, $S$ contains a maximal lattice Schur ring, whose central, primitive idempotents form a system of pairwise orthogonal, central idempotents in $S$. We show that if $S$ is a Schur ring with rational coefficients over a cyclic group, then these idempotents are always primitive and are spanned by the normal subgroups contained in $S$. Furthermore, a Wedderburn decomposition of Schur rings over cyclic groups is given. Some examples of Schur rings over non-cyclic groups will also be explored.
Phascogale tapoatafa
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Phascogale
Phascogale tapoatafa

description: Phascogale tapoatafa (Meyer, 1793). Zool. Entdeck., p. 28. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, New South Wales, Sydney. DISTRIBUTION: SW Western Australia, SE South Australia, S Victoria, E New South Wales, SE and N Queensland, Northern Territory. SYNONYMS: penicillata, pirata, tafa.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 33-34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
Light-induced gauge fields for ultracold atoms
Creators: name: Goldman, N.
name: Juzeliunas, G.
name: Ohberg, P.
name: Spielman, I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauge fields are central in our modern understanding of physics at all scales. At the highest energy scales known, the microscopic universe is governed by particles interacting with each other through the exchange of gauge bosons. At the largest length scales, our universe is ruled by gravity, whose gauge structure suggests the existence of a particle - the graviton - that mediates the gravitational force. At the mesoscopic scale, solid-state systems are subjected to gauge fields of different nature: materials can be immersed in external electromagnetic fields, but they can also feature emerging gauge fields in their low-energy description. In this review, we focus on another kind of gauge field: those engineered in systems of ultracold neutral atoms. In these setups, atoms are suitably coupled to laser fields that generate effective gauge potentials in their description. Neutral atoms "feeling" laser-induced gauge potentials can potentially mimic the behavior of an electron gas subjected to a magnetic field, but also, the interaction of elementary particles with non-Abelian gauge fields. Here, we review different realized and proposed techniques for creating gauge potentials - both Abelian and non-Abelian - in atomic systems and discuss their implication in the context of quantum simulation. While most of these setups concern the realization of background and classical gauge potentials, we conclude with more exotic proposals where these synthetic fields might be made dynamical, in view of simulating interacting gauge theories with cold atoms.
description: 114 pages, 28 figures. Close to the published version
Phascolosorex Matschie 1916
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Phascolosorex

description: Phascolosorex Matschie, 1916. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin, 8:263. TYPE SPECIES: Phascogale dorsalis Peters and Doria, 1876.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
Phascolosorex doriae
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Phascolosorex
Phascolosorex doriae

description: Phascolosorex doriae (Thomas, 1886). Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova, 4:208. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Irian Jaya, Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Mori. DISTRIBUTION: W interior New Guinea. STATUS: Uncommon. SYNONYMS: pan, umbrosa.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
De-biased Populations of Kuiper Belt Objects from the Deep Ecliptic Survey
Creators: name: Adams, E. R.
name: Gulbis, A. A. S.
name: Elliot, J. L.
name: Benecchi, S. D.
name: Buie, M. W.
name: Trilling, D. E.
name: Wasserman, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) discovered hundreds of Kuiper Belt objects from 1998-2005. Follow-up observations yielded 304 objects with good dynamical classifications (Classical, Scattered, Centaur, or 16 mean-motion resonances with Neptune). The DES search fields are well documented, enabling us to calculate the probability of detecting objects with particular orbital parameters and absolute magnitudes at a randomized point in each orbit. Grouping objects together by dynamical class leads, we estimate the orbital element distributions (a, e, i) for the largest three classes (Classical, 3:2, and Scattered) using maximum likelihood. Using H-magnitude as a proxy for the object size, we fit a power law to the number of objects for 8 classes with at least 5 detected members (246 objects). The best Classical slope is alpha=1.02+/-0.01 (observed from 5<=H<=7.2). Six dynamical classes (Scattered plus 5 resonances) are consistent in slope with the Classicals, though the absolute number of objects is scaled. The exception to the power law relation are the Centaurs (non-resonant with perihelia closer than Neptune, and thus detectable at smaller sizes), with alpha=0.42+/-0.02 (7.5
description: 26 pages emulateapj, 6 figures, 5 tables, accepted by AJ
Phascolosorex dorsalis
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Phascolosorex
Phascolosorex dorsalis

description: Phascolosorex dorsalis (Peters and Doria, 1876). Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova, 8:335. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Irian Jaya, Vogelkop, Manokwari Div., Arfak Mtns, Hatam. DISTRIBUTION: W and E interior New Guinea (not known from central region). STATUS: Common. SYNONYMS: brevicaudata, whartoni.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
European Truck Parking Locations
Creators: name: Link, Steffen
name: Plötz, Patrick
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2023

description: This geospatial dataset presents real-world locations (latitude, longitude) of potential heavy-duty truck parking locations in Europe (EU-27, EFTA, UK). Coverage and completeness varies among countries. GPS coordinates may not match exact locations but should be considered as reference point for detailed local analyses of ambient conditions and truck parking suitability. Fraunhofer ISI does not assume any liability for completeness, correctness and accuracy of the information. Such a real-world dataset is invaluable when designing future European infrastructures for low-carbon road freight transport, particularly charging infrastructure networks for battery-electric trucks in long-haul operation but also hydrogen refuelling station networks. Therefore, it is a valuable resource for researchers, industry representatives such as charging point operators and grid network operators, or public authorities. Details and references are provided in the .pdf document. More information is available upon request.
title: Merdeka dari Kekerasan dalam Bentuk Apapun
title: Freedom from Violence in Any Form
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Wijaya, Hengki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: uKekerasan adalah paksaan. Paksaan dalam bentuk kekerasan apapun adalah pelanggaran. Pelanggaran harus ditindak.
uKeputusan korban dihormati baik dalam hal laporan, dan korban perlu dilindungi dari media sosial, hujatan, dan membutuhkan pemulihan holistic.
uPenyebaran luasan apa yang diderita korban hanya memberikan dampak psikologis, sekalipun itu untuk membuat jerah pelaku. Perlu diingat ada UU IT mengenai penyebarluasan kekerasan seksual.
uPelaku ditindak dengan aturan kampus.
uInstitusi memberikan fasilitator atau konselor untuk mendampingi korban dan mendapatkan kenyamanan dalm masa-masa sulit.
Planigale Troughton 1928
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Planigale

description: Planigale Troughton, 1928. Rec. Aust. Mus., 16:282. TYPE SPECIES: Pianigaie brunneus Troughton, 1928 (= Phascogale ingrami Thomas, 1906). COMMENTS: Revised by Archer (1976).
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
description: {"references": ["Archer, M. 1976. Revision of the marsupial genus Planigale Troughton (Dasyuridae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 17: 341 - 365."]}
Planigale gilesi Aitken 1972
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Planigale
Planigale gilesi

description: Planigale gilesi Aitken, 1972. Rec. S. Aust. Mus., 16(10):1. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, South Australia, Ann Creek Station (No. 3 bore) (28°18'S, 136°29'40"E). DISTRIBUTION: NE South Australia, NW New South Wales, and SW Queensland (Australia). STATUS: Unknown.
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
Challenges of Big Data Analysis
Creators: name: Fan, Jianqing
name: Han, Fang
name: Liu, Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Big Data bring new opportunities to modern society and challenges to data scientists. On one hand, Big Data hold great promises for discovering subtle population patterns and heterogeneities that are not possible with small-scale data. On the other hand, the massive sample size and high dimensionality of Big Data introduce unique computational and statistical challenges, including scalability and storage bottleneck, noise accumulation, spurious correlation, incidental endogeneity, and measurement errors. These challenges are distinguished and require new computational and statistical paradigm. This article give overviews on the salient features of Big Data and how these features impact on paradigm change on statistical and computational methods as well as computing architectures. We also provide various new perspectives on the Big Data analysis and computation. In particular, we emphasis on the viability of the sparsest solution in high-confidence set and point out that exogeneous assumptions in most statistical methods for Big Data can not be validated due to incidental endogeneity. They can lead to wrong statistical inferences and consequently wrong scientific conclusions.
Dynamics of Sheared Ellipses and Circular Disks: Effects of Particle Shape
Creators: name: Farhadi, Somayeh
name: Behringer, Robert P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Much recent effort has focused on glassy and jamming properties of spherical particles. Very little is known about such phenomena for non-spherical particles, and we take a first step by studying ellipses. We find important differences between the dynamical and structural properties of disks and two-dimensional ellipses subject to continuous Couette shear. In particular, ellipses show slow dynamical evolution, without a counterpart in disks, in the mean velocity, local density, orientational order, and local stress. starting from an unjammed state, ellipses can first jam under shear, and then slowly unjam. The slow unjamming process is understood as a result of gradual changes in their orientations, leading to a denser packing. For disks, the rotation of particles only contributes to relaxation of frictional forces, and hence, does not significantly cause structural changes. For the shear-jammed states, the global building up and relaxation of stress, which occurs in the form of stress avalanches, is qualitatively different for disks and ellipses, and is manifested by different forms of rate-dependence for ellipses vs. disks. Unlike the weak rate dependence typical for many granular systems, ellipses show power-law dependence on the shearing rate, Ω.
description: Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Black hole mass estimates and emission-line properties of a sample of redshift z>6.5 quasars
Creators: name: De Rosa, G.
name: Venemans, B. P.
name: Decarli, R.
name: Gennaro, M.
name: Simcoe, R. A.
name: Dietrich, M.
name: Peterson, B. M.
name: Walter, F.
name: Frank, S.
name: McMahon, R. G.
name: Hewett, P. C.
name: Mortlock, D. J.
name: Simpson, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analysis of optical and near-infrared spectra of the only four $z>6.5$ quasars known to date, discovered in the UKIDSS-LAS and VISTA-VIKING surveys. Our data-set consists of new VLT/X-Shooter and Magellan/FIRE observations. These are the best optical/NIR spectroscopic data that are likely to be obtained for the $z>6.5$ sample using current $6$ - $10$ m facilities. We estimate the black hole mass, the Eddington ratio, and the SiIV/CIV, CIII]/CIV, and FeII/MgII emission-line flux ratios. We perform spectral modeling using a procedure that allows us to derive a probability distribution for the continuum components and to obtain the quasar properties weighted upon the underlying distribution of continuum models. The $z>6.5$ quasars show the same emission properties as their counterparts at lower redshifts. The $z>6.5$ quasars host black holes with masses of $\sim 10^9$ M$_{\odot}$ that are accreting close to the Eddington luminosity ($\langle{\rm log} (L_{\rm Bol}/L_{\rm Edd})\rangle= -0.4\pm0.2$), in agreement with what has been observed for a sample of $4.0
description: 18 pages, 11 figures. Submitted to ApJ
Quantum field theory in curved graphene spacetimes, Lobachevsky geometry, Weyl symmetry, Hawking effect, and all that
Creators: name: Iorio, Alfredo
name: Lambiase, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solutions of many issues, of the ongoing efforts to make deformed graphene a tabletop quantum field theory in curved spacetimes, are presented. A detailed explanation of the special features of curved spacetimes, originating from embedding portions of the Lobachevsky plane into $\mathbf{R}^3$, is given, and the special role of coordinates for the physical realizations in graphene, is explicitly shown, in general, and for various examples. The Rindler spacetime is reobtained, with new important differences with respect to earlier results. The de Sitter spacetime naturally emerges, for the first time, paving the way to future applications in cosmology. The role of the BTZ black hole is also briefly addressed. The singular boundary of the pseudospheres, "Hilbert horizon", is seen to be closely related to event horizon of the Rindler, de Sitter, and BTZ kind. This gives new, and stronger, arguments for the Hawking phenomenon to take place. An important geometric parameter, $c$, overlooked in earlier work, takes here its place for physical applications, and it is shown to be related to graphene's lattice spacing, $\ell$. It is shown that all surfaces of constant negative curvature, ${\cal K} = -r^{-2}$, are unified, in the limit $c/r \to 0$, where they are locally applicable to the Beltrami pseudosphere. This, and $c = \ell$, allow us a) to have a phenomenological control on the reaching of the horizon; b) to use spacetimes different than Rindler for the Hawking phenomenon; c) to approach the generic surface of the family. An improved expression for the thermal LDOS is obtained. A non-thermal term for the total LDOS is found. It takes into account: a) the peculiarities of the graphene-based Rindler spacetime; b) the finiteness of a laboratory surface; c) the optimal use of the Minkowski quantum vacuum, through the choice of this Minkowski-static boundary.
description: 50 pages, 10 figures; it matches published version (hence is much shorter, has a new abstract, many details are skipped and left to a forthcoming review)
Planigale ingrami
Creators: name: Groves, Colin P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Dasyuromorphia
Dasyuridae
Planigale
Planigale ingrami

description: Planigale ingrami (Thomas, 1906). Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1906(32):6. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, Northern Territory, Alexandria. DISTRIBUTION: Australia: N and E Queensland, NE Northern Territory, NE Western Australia. STATUS: U.S. ESA - Endangered as P. i. subtilissima. SYNONYMS: brunnea, subtilissima. COMMENTS: See Archer (1976:351).
description: Published as part of Colin P. Groves, 1993, Order Dasyuromorphia, pp. 29-37 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353066
description: {"references": ["Archer, M. 1976. Revision of the marsupial genus Planigale Troughton (Dasyuridae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 17: 341 - 365."]}