cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bohmian trajectories and Klein's paradox
Creators: name: Gruebl, Gebhard
name: Moser, Raimund
name: Rheinberger, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the Bohmian trajectories of the incoming scattering plane waves for Klein's potential step in explicit form. For finite norm incoming scattering solutions we derive their asymptotic space-time localization and we compute some Bohmian trajectories numerically. The paradox, which appears in the traditional treatments of the problem based on the outgoing scattering asymptotics, is absent.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures; minor format changes
Bayesian Optimization with Unknown Search Space
Creators: name: Ha, Huong
name: Rana, Santu
name: Gupta, Sunil
name: Nguyen, Thanh
name: Tran-The, Hung
name: Venkatesh, Svetha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Applying Bayesian optimization in problems wherein the search space is unknown is challenging. To address this problem, we propose a systematic volume expansion strategy for the Bayesian optimization. We devise a strategy to guarantee that in iterative expansions of the search space, our method can find a point whose function value within epsilon of the objective function maximum. Without the need to specify any parameters, our algorithm automatically triggers a minimal expansion required iteratively. We derive analytic expressions for when to trigger the expansion and by how much to expand. We also provide theoretical analysis to show that our method achieves epsilon-accuracy after a finite number of iterations. We demonstrate our method on both benchmark test functions and machine learning hyper-parameter tuning tasks and demonstrate that our method outperforms baselines.
description: 33rd Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2019), Vancouver, Canada
Cyrtonota sexpustulata
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cyrtonota
Cyrtonota sexpustulata

description: Cyrtonota sexpustulata (Fabricius, 1781)
 Published record. Bocaina (Bඈඋඈඐංൾർ 1996).
 Distribution. Brazil (Distrito Federal, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo).
 Remarks. HංඇർΚඌ (1956) recorded this species from Peru (Tinjo [= Tingo] Maria, v.1938, F. Tippmann) but noted that the data may be erroneous. Based on the available material, C. sexpustulata is primarily distributed in eastern Brazil and thus very unlikely in Peru. The specimen must have been mislabelled, and C. sexpustulata is removed from the fauna of Peru.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 692, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
MOESM2 of Short or Long Antibiotic Regimes in Orthopaedics (SOLARIO): a randomised controlled open-label non-inferiority trial of duration of systemic antibiotics in adults with orthopaedic infection treated operatively with local antibiotic therapy
Creators: name: Dudareva, Maria
name: KÃ¼min, Michelle
name: Vach, Werner
name: Kaier, Klaus
name: Ferguson, Jamie
name: McNally, Martin
name: Scarborough, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Multi-Objective Optimization for Drone Delivery
Creators: name: Sawadsitang, Suttinee
name: Niyato, Dusit
name: Tan, Puay Siew
name: Nutanong, Sarana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Recently, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), as known as drone, has become an alternative means of package delivery. Although the drone delivery scheduling has been studied in recent years, most existing models are formulated as a single objective optimization problem. However, in practice, the drone delivery scheduling has multiple objectives that the shipper has to achieve. Moreover, drone delivery typically faces with unexpected events, e.g., breakdown or unable to takeoff, that can significantly affect the scheduling problem. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a multi-objective and three-stage stochastic optimization model for the drone delivery scheduling, called multi-objective optimization for drone delivery (MODD) system. To handle the the multi-objective optimization in the MODD system, we apply $\varepsilon$-constraint method. The performance evaluation is performed by using a real dataset from Singapore delivery services.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Aproximación a la aplicación de la metodología de análisis abductivo fenomenológico, en la obra audiovisual
Creators: name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
name: Orozco, Gloria Marcelia Cardona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Design
subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: La investigación presenta en primera instancia la primera aproximación de la metodología de análisis abductivo fenomenológico, en la obra audiovisual, que hace parte de los estudios póstumos del filósofo y científico Charles Anders Peirce, y el proceso de didactización para el logro de un tipo de acercamiento desde la lógica hacia la i8magene y todo lo que esto connota para el desarrollo de proceso cada vez más científicos en relación al abordaje del análisis de la imagen. Como elemento central del análisis esta la obra de la profesora: Mónica María Moreno Mora denominada: "RED: EL LADO OSCURO DE LOS COLORES".
Solving the Richardson equations for Fermions
Creators: name: Rombouts, Stefan
name: Van Neck, Dimitri
name: Dukelsky, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Forty years ago Richardson showed that the eigenstates of the pairing Hamiltonian with constant interaction strength can be calculated by solving a set of non-linear coupled equations. However, in the case of Fermions these equations lead to singularities which made them very hard to solve. This letter explains how these singularities can be avoided through a change of variables making the Fermionic pairing problem numerically solvable for arbitrary single particle energies and degeneracies.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys.Rev.C
Style Mixer: Semantic-aware Multi-Style Transfer Network
Creators: name: Huang, Zixuan
name: Zhang, Jinghuai
name: Liao, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent neural style transfer frameworks have obtained astonishing visual quality and flexibility in Single-style Transfer (SST), but little attention has been paid to Multi-style Transfer (MST) which refers to simultaneously transferring multiple styles to the same image. Compared to SST, MST has the potential to create more diverse and visually pleasing stylization results. In this paper, we propose the first MST framework to automatically incorporate multiple styles into one result based on regional semantics. We first improve the existing SST backbone network by introducing a novel multi-level feature fusion module and a patch attention module to achieve better semantic correspondences and preserve richer style details. For MST, we designed a conceptually simple yet effective region-based style fusion module to insert into the backbone. It assigns corresponding styles to content regions based on semantic matching, and then seamlessly combines multiple styles together. Comprehensive evaluations demonstrate that our framework outperforms existing works of SST and MST.
description: Pacific Graphics 2019
Silber oder Zinn?
Creators: name: Fütterer, Judith
name: Krebstakies, Susanne
name: Reich, Christine
name: Eilbracht, Heidemarie
name: Reiche, Ina
name: Schwerdtfeger, Sabine
Publisher: name: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica
Year: 2021

description: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica, Bd. 50 (2018)
Heavy fermion superconductivity: X-boson treatment
Creators: name: Nunes, Lizardo H. C. M.
name: Figueira, M. S.
name: de Mello, E. V. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the X-boson method to study the heavy fermion superconductivity employing an extension of the periodic Anderson model in the $ U = \infty $ limit with a nearest neighbor attractive interaction between the localized $ f $-electrons and we show that higher values of the hybridization parameter implies in lower values associated to the maximum of the superconducting critical temperature $ T_{c} $, indicating that the real charge transfer between bands tends to destabilizes the Cooper pairing. Moreover, we show that superconductivity are constrained to the vicinity of a range of occupations where the $ f $-band density of states at the Fermi level $ ρ_{f} (μ) $ have sufficiently high values, though superconductivity was found both for configurations where the system present intermediate valence and heavy fermion behavior, as experimentally observed. Finally, as the total occupation is raised and for increased hybridization parameter $ V $ there is a transition insulator-superconductor, which is related to the existence of a hybridization gap that cannot be obtained by the slave-boson method.
description: 11 pages. 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Cyrtonota zikani
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cyrtonota
Cyrtonota zikani

description: Cyrtonota zikani (Spaeth, 1932)
 Published records. Campos do Jordão (SඉൺൾඍΗ 1932a, Bඈඋඈඐංൾർ 1996).
 Distribution. Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 692, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Is there a hard tail in the Coma Cluster X-ray spectrum?
Creators: name: Rossetti, Mariachiara
name: Molendi, Silvano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from a re-analysis of the BeppoSAX observation of Coma and from the analysis of a second, yet unpublished observation of the same object. From our re-analysis of the first observation we find that the statistical evidence for a hard tail is about 2 sigma. From the analysis of the second observation which, thanks to the lower background and the longer exposure time, is characterized by a larger signal to noise we find no evidence for a hard tail. From the upper limit on the flux of the hard tail, using the standard Inverse Compton formulae, we derive a lower limit for the magnetic of about 0.2-0.4 microGauss consistent with Faraday rotation measurements.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in A&A Letters
On random symmetric matrices with a constraint: the spectral density of random impedance networks
Creators: name: Staering, J.
name: Mehlig, B.
name: Fyodorov, Yan V.
name: Luck, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the mean eigenvalue density for symmetric Gaussian random N x N matrices in the limit of large N, with a constraint implying that the row sum of matrix elements should vanish. The result is shown to be equivalent to a result found recently for the average density of resonances in random impedance networks [Y.V. Fyodorov, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 32, 7429 (1999)]. In the case of banded matrices, the analytical results are compared with those extracted from the numerical solution of Kirchhoff equations for quasi one-dimensional random impedance networks.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Origin of vibrational wavepacket dynamics in Fe carbene photosensitizer determined with femtosecond X-ray emission and scattering
Creators: name: Kunnus, Kristjan
name: Vacher, Morgane
name: Harlang, Tobias C. B.
name: Kjær, Kasper S.
name: Haldrup, Kristoffer
name: Biasin, Elisa
name: van Driel, Tim B.
name: Pápa, Mátyás
name: Chabera, Pavel
name: Liu, Yizhu
name: Tatsuno, Hideyuki
name: Timm, Cornelia
name: Källman, Erik
name: Delcey, Mickaël
name: Hartsock, Robert W.
name: Reinhard, Marco E.
name: Koroidov, Sergey
name: Laursen, Mads G.
name: Hansen, Frederik B.
name: Vester, Peter
name: Christensen, Morten
name: Sandberg, Lise
name: Németh, Zoltán
name: Szemes, Dorottya Sárosiné
name: Bajnóczi, Éva
name: Alonso-Mori, Roberto
name: Glownia, James M.
name: Nelson, Silke
name: Sikorski, Marcin
name: Sokaras, Dimosthenis
name: Lemke, Henrik T.
name: Canton, Sophie
name: Møller, Klaus B.
name: Nielsen, Martin M.
name: Vankó, György
name: Wärnmark, Kenneth
name: Sundström, Villy
name: Persson, Petter
name: Lundberg, Marcus
name: Uhlig, Jens
name: Gaffney, Kelly J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disentangling the dynamics of electrons and nuclei during nonadiabatic molecular transformations remains a considerable experimental challenge. Here we have investigated photoinduced electron transfer dynamics following a metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT) excitation of the [Fe(bmip)2]2+ photosensitizer, where bmip = 2,6-bis(3-methyl-imidazole-1- ylidine)-pyridine, with simultaneous femtosecond-resolution Fe Kα and K\b{eta} X-ray Emission Spectroscopy (XES) and Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXS). This measurement clearly shows temporal oscillations in the XES and WAXS difference signals with the same 278 fs period oscillation. The oscillatory signal originates from an Fe-ligand stretching mode vibrational wavepacket on a triplet metal-centered (3MC) excited state surface. The vibrational wavepacket is created by 40% of the excited population that undergoes electron transfer from the non-equilibrium MLCT excited state to the 3MC excited state with a 110 fs time constant, while the other 60% relaxes to a 3MLCT excited state in parallel. The sensitivity of the Kα XES spectrum to molecular structure results from core-level vibronic coupling, due to a 0.7% average Fe-ligand bond length difference in the lowest energy geometry of the 1s and 2p core-ionized states. These results highlight the importance of vibronic effects in time-resolved XES experiments and demonstrate the role of metal-centered excited states in the electronic excited state relaxation dynamics of an Fe carbene photosensitizer.
Article 2: graphic design
Creators: name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
name: Orozco, Gloria Marcelia Cardona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Design

description: The research presents in the first instance the first approach of the methodology of phenomenological abductive analysis, in audiovisual work, which is part of the posthumous studies of the philosopher and scientist Charles Anders Peirce, and the process of didactization for achieving a type of approach from the logic towards the imagine and all that this connotes for developing an increasing amount of scientific process in relation to the approach of the analysis of the image. The central element of the analysis is the work of the teacher: Mónica María Moreno Mora called "RED: THE DARK SIDE OF COLOURS".
Hilarocassis albida
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Hilarocassis
Hilarocassis albida

description: Hilarocassis albida (Germar, 1823)
 Published record. São Paulo (Sංආõൾඌ +| Mඈඇඇඣ 2008).
 Distribution. Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo) and Paraguay.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 692, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Adaptive Communication Bounds for Distributed Online Learning
Creators: name: Kamp, Michael
name: Boley, Mario
name: Mock, Michael
name: Keren, Daniel
name: Schuster, Assaf
name: Sharfman, Izchak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider distributed online learning protocols that control the exchange of information between local learners in a round-based learning scenario. The learning performance of such a protocol is intuitively optimal if approximately the same loss is incurred as in a hypothetical serial setting. If a protocol accomplishes this, it is inherently impossible to achieve a strong communication bound at the same time. In the worst case, every input is essential for the learning performance, even for the serial setting, and thus needs to be exchanged between the local learners. However, it is reasonable to demand a bound that scales well with the hardness of the serialized prediction problem, as measured by the loss received by a serial online learning algorithm. We provide formal criteria based on this intuition and show that they hold for a simplified version of a previously published protocol.
From fractal groups to fractal sets
Creators: name: Bartholdi, Laurent
name: Grigorchuk, Rostislav I.
name: Nekrashevych, Volodymyr V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20E08; 37B10; 28A80

description: This paper is a survey, with few proofs, of ideas and notions related to self-similarity of groups, semi-groups and their actions. It attempts to relate these concepts to more familiar ones, such as fractals, self-similar sets, and renormalizable dynamical systems. In particular, it presents a plausible definition of what a "fractal group" should be, and gives many examples of such groups. A particularly interesting class of examples, derived from monodromy groups of iterated branch coverings, or equivalently from Galois groups of iterated polynomials, is presented. This class contains interesting groups from an algebraic point of view (just-non-solvable groups, groups of intermediate growth, branch groups,...), and at the same time the geometry of the group is apparent in that a limit of the group identifies naturally with the Julia set of the covering map. In its survey, the paper discusses finite-state transducers, growth of groups and languages, limit spaces of groups, hyperbolic spaces and groups, dynamical systems, Hecke-type operators, C^*-algebras, random matrices, ergodic theorems and entropy of non-commuting transformations. Self-similar groups appear then as a natural weaving thread through these seemingly different topics.
description: about 75 pages, with many postscript figures
Mesomphalia gibbosa
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Mesomphalia
Mesomphalia gibbosa

description: Mesomphalia gibbosa (Fabricius, 1781)
 New record. BRAZIL: Sඞඈ Pൺඎඅඈ: without further data, 1spec. (BMNH).
 Distribution. Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro). New to São Paulo.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 692, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Etika u arheologiji – od arheološkog iskopavanja do muzejskog izloška
Creators: name: Gabrić, Petar
name: Jelenić, Vera
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: ethics
bioethics
archaeological ethics
archaeological philosophy
death

description: Kulturna baština je jedan od najvažnijih aspekata suvremenog društva. Upravo je arheologija kao znanost bitan čimbenik koji iskopani arheološki nalaz analizom, interpretacijom i prezentacijom oblikuje u ono što će se u budućnosti zvati kulturnom baštinom. Međutim, na putu nalaza od iskopavanja do muzejskog predstavljanja arheolozi i srodni stručnjaci nailaze na mnoge etičke dileme. Etika u arheologiji je tema koja se pojavila relativno kasno, tek u drugoj polovici 20. stoljeća, što je dijelom zbog političkih i povijesnih prilika, ali i novih dostignuća u znanstvenoj metodologiji nakon 1950-ih. Arheologija se bavi istraživanjem prošlosti, no nakon pitanja kako i kada je određena zajednica živjela, postavlja se pitanje zašto. Koja je svrha arheoloških istraživanja i poznavanja prošlosti? Naročito kada prošlost ima drugačije značenje za arheologa i pukog čovjeka kao u slučaju Aboridžina i paleolitičkog špiljskog slikarstva u Arnhem Landu. To su osnovna moralna pitanja s kojima se susreće teorijska arheologija. U praksi arheolog nailazi na mnoga druga. S jedne strane, u pitanju je arheolog koji već samim činom iskopavanja uništava i Zemljinu površinu i često nečije privatno vlasništvo. Nadalje, arheolog mora pokazati odgovornost pri postupanju s posthumnim ostacima čiji se dijelovi nakon analiza iz određenih razloga uništavaju. Treba imati na umu da su ti osteološki nalazi posmrtni ostaci nečijeg pretka. Slično ovome problemu predstavljaju i etnoarheološka istraživanja kojima je cilj proučavanje života postojećih zajednica kako bi se rekonstruirao život zajednica u daljoj prošlosti. Takva istraživanja ugrožavaju privatnost članova tih zajednica, a da kao takva gotovo nikada ne daju pouzdane i egzaktne rezultate. S druge strane, nisu samo arheolozi oni koji svojim lošim moralnim prosudbama mogu negativno utjecati na arheološku baštinu. Namjerno uništavanje kulturnih spomenika kao čin religijskog ekstremizma, upotreba arheologije u političke svrhe kao kod imena i zastave države Bivše Jugoslavenske Republike Makedonije, ali i muzejske zbirke temeljene na ukradenim nalazima poput zbirke British Museuma samo su dio suvremenih moralnih rasprava u okviru arheologije. Ovim radom obradit ćemo ovu kompleksnu interdisciplinarnu temu te pokušati ukazati na moguća rješenja navedenih etičkih problema u suvremenoj arheologiji.
MOESM3 of Transplant outcomes in positive complement-dependent cytotoxicity- versus flow cytometry-crossmatch kidney transplant recipients after successful desensitization: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Kim, Deok
name: Lee, Juhan
name: Younhee Park
name: Kim, Myoung
name: Jeong, Hyeon
name: Kim, Soon
name: Kim, Yu
name: Kim, Beom
name: Huh, Kyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Cox analysis for death-censored graft survival. Table S2. Cox analysis for patient survival. Table S3. Cox analysis for rejection-free graft survival.
Deconfinement and Dissipation in Quantum Hall "Josephson" Tunneling
Creators: name: Fertig, H. A.
name: Straley, Joseph P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zero-bias tunneling resonance in quantum Hall bilayer systems is investigated via numerical simulations of the classical two dimensional XY model with a symmetry-breaking field. Disorder is included in the model, and is shown to nucleate strings of overturned spins proliferated through the system, with unpaired vortices and antivortices at their endpoints. This string glass state supports low energy excitations which lead to anomalously large dissipation in tunneling, as observed in experiment. The effect of an in-plane magnetic field is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Published version. Animations available at http://www.pa.uky.edu/~fertig/stringglass
Subradiance of multilevel fermionic atoms in arrays with filling $n \geq 2$
Creators: name: Orioli, A. Piñeiro
name: Rey, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the subradiance properties of $n\geq 2$ multilevel fermionic atoms loaded into the lowest motional level of a single trap (e.g.~a single optical lattice site or an optical tweezer). As pointed out in our previous work [arXiv:1907.05541], perfectly dark subradiant states emerge from the interplay between fermionic statistics and dipolar interactions. While in [arXiv:1907.05541] we focused on the $n=2$ case, here we provide an in-depth analysis of the single-site dark states for generic filling $n$, and show a tight connection between generic dark states and total angular momentum eigenstates. We show how the latter can also be used to understand the full eigenstate structure of the single-site problem, which we analyze numerically. Apart from this, we discuss two possible schemes to coherently prepare dark states using either a Raman transition or an external magnetic field to lift the Zeeman degeneracy. Although the analysis focuses on the single-site problem, we show that multi-site dark states can be trivially constructed in any geometry out of product states of single-site dark states. Finally, we discuss some possible implementations with alkaline-earth(-like) atoms such as $^{171}$Yb or $^{87}$Sr loaded into optical lattices, where they could be used for potential applications in quantum metrology and quantum information.
description: 15+8 pages, 9 figures
Metric properties of the lamplighter group as an automata group
Creators: name: Cleary, Sean
name: Taback, Jennifer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F32

description: We examine the geometry of the Cayley graph of the lamplighter group with respect to the generating set rising from its interpretation as an automata group due to Grigorchuk and Zuk. We find some metric behavior with respect to this generating set analogous to the metric behavior in the standard wreath product generating set. The similar metric behavior includes expressions for geodesic paths and families of `dead-end' elements, which are endpoints of terminating geodesic rays. We also exhibit some different metric behavior between these two generating sets related to the existence of `seesaw' elements.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
kleiner Prinz
Creators: name: Bertram, Marion
name: Melisch, Claudia M.
name: Dodt, Michael
name: Friedrich, Ronny
name: Geppert, Maria
name: Gröcke, Darren R.
name: Hartmann, Sonngard
name: Kronz, Andreas
name: Montgomery, Janet
name: Nagy, Marion
name: Nowell, Geoff
name: Powers, Natasha
name: Rath, Kristin
name: Rothe, Jessica
name: Simon, Klaus
Publisher: name: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica
Year: 2021

description: Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica, Bd. 50 (2018)
title: SENSIBILITÉ DE LA PARTIE POSTÉRO-EXTERNE DU TARSE : VALEUR SÉMIOLOGIQUE
title: Clinical significance of tenderness over the posterolateral tarsus
Creators: name: Thomas, Jean
name: Witt, Yannick
name: Rosati, Louis-Pierre
Publisher: name: Société Française de Médecine Thermale
Year: 2010

description: Les auteurs montrent l’intérêt de la recherche systématique, chez les arthrosiques, d’une sensibilité douloureuse à la pression de la partie postéro-externe du tarse en un point que les examens radiographiques situent au niveau de l’articulation calcanéo-cuboïdienne. Quand cette sensibilité douloureuse est retrouvée, elle a toutes chances de disparaître si on place, sous la voûte plantaire interne, des cales dont il faut rechercher celles qui seront les plus efficaces, 7 - 8 - 9 ....13 - 14 et rarement 15 millimètres. Ces constatations conduisent au recours à des semelles orthopédiques dont la hauteur du recueil de voûte correspondra, au millimètre près, à celle des cales efficaces. Les semelles seront fines et le renforcement interne sera fait avec un matériau compact, tel le liège, pour que la hauteur ne puisse se modifier.
Les modifications apportées à l’équilibre podologique font disparaître la sensibilité provoquée du tarse, mais surtout elles conduisent à l’atténuation voire la suppression de douleurs arthrosiques des membres inférieurs et de la colonne vertébrale.
description: The authors describe the value of systematic testing, in osteoarthritic patients, for point tenderness over the posterolateral part of the tarsus, corresponding to the calcaneo-cuboid joint on x-rays. This point tenderness can very frequently be relieved by placing an orthotic underneath the medial plantar arch, after detemining the most effective size: 7 - 8 - 9...13 - 14 and rarely 15 millimetres. Orthopaedic insoles can then be designed based on the height of the orthotics found to be effective to the nearest millimetre. Insoles must be thin and medial reinforcement must be ensured by a compact material, such as cork, to ensure maintenance of the same height.
This orthopaedic correction eliminates tenderness of the tarsus and, more importantly, relieves or may even eliminate osteoarthritic pain of the spine and limbs.
The 5D term origin of the excited triplet in LaCoO3
Creators: name: Ropka, Z.
name: Radwanski, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide the proof for the 5D term origin of an excited triplet observed in the recent electron-spin-resonance (ESR) experiments by Noguchi et al. (Phys. Rev. B 66, 094404 (2002)). We have succeeded to fully describe experimental ESR results both for the zero-field g-factor, of 3.35, and the splitting D of 4.90 cm-1, as well as for the magnetic field applied along different crystallographic directions within the localized electron atomic-like approach as originating from excitations within the lowest triplet of the 5T2g octahedral subterm of the 5D term. In our atomic-like approach the d electrons of the Co3+ ion in LaCoO3 form the highly-correlated atomic-like 3d6 system with the singlet 1A1 ground state (an octahedral subterm of the 1I term) and the excited octahedral subterm 5T2g of the 5D term. We take the ESR experiment as confirmation of the existence of the discrete electronic structure for 3d electron states in LaCoO3 in the meV scale. PACS No: 76.30.Fc; 75.10.Dg : 73.30.-m Keywords: electronic structure, crystal field, spin-orbit coupling, LaCoO3 Submitted 24.12.2002 to Phys. Rev. B.
description: 8 pages in RevTex, 7 figs, submitted 24.12.2002 to Phys.Rev. B
MOESM1 of Short or Long Antibiotic Regimes in Orthopaedics (SOLARIO): a randomised controlled open-label non-inferiority trial of duration of systemic antibiotics in adults with orthopaedic infection treated operatively with local antibiotic therapy
Creators: name: Dudareva, Maria
name: KÃ¼min, Michelle
name: Vach, Werner
name: Kaier, Klaus
name: Ferguson, Jamie
name: McNally, Martin
name: Scarborough, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Criteria for definite, possible and probable treatment failure; additional methodological description.
Consistency-Aware Recommendation for User-Generated ItemList Continuation
Creators: name: He, Yun
name: Zhang, Yin
name: Liu, Weiwen
name: Caverlee, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3

description: User-generated item lists are popular on many platforms. Examples include video-based playlists on YouTube, image-based lists (or"boards") on Pinterest, book-based lists on Goodreads, and answer-based lists on question-answer forums like Zhihu. As users create these lists, a common challenge is in identifying what items to curate next. Some lists are organized around particular genres or topics, while others are seemingly incoherent, reflecting individual preferences for what items belong together. Furthermore, this heterogeneity in item consistency may vary from platform to platform, and from sub-community to sub-community. Hence, this paper proposes a generalizable approach for user-generated item list continuation. Complementary to methods that exploit specific content patterns (e.g., as in song-based playlists that rely on audio features), the proposed approach models the consistency of item lists based on human curation patterns, and so can be deployed across a wide range of varying item types (e.g., videos, images, books). A key contribution is in intelligently combining two preference models via a novel consistency-aware gating network - a general user preference model that captures a user's overall interests, and a current preference priority model that captures a user's current (as of the most recent item) interests. In this way, the proposed consistency-aware recommender can dynamically adapt as user preferences evolve. Evaluation over four datasets(of songs, books, and answers) confirms these observations and demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model versus state-of-the-art alternatives. Further, all code and data are available at https://github.com/heyunh2015/ListContinuation_WSDM2020.
description: accepted by WSDM 2020
Approach to the application of the methodology of abductive phenomenological analysis in audiovisual works
Creators: name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
name: Orozco, Gloria Marcelia Cardona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Design

description: The research presents in the first instance the first approach of the methodology of phenomenological abductive analysis, in audiovisual work, which is part of the posthumous studies of the philosopher and scientist Charles Anders Peirce, and the process of didactization for achieving a type of approach from the logic towards the imagine and all that this connotes for developing an increasing amount of scientific process in relation to the approach of the analysis of the image. The central element of the analysis is the work of the teacher: Mónica María Moreno Mora called "RED: THE DARK SIDE OF COLOURS".
Nonequilibrium wetting transitions with short range forces
Creators: name: Santos, F. de los
name: da Gama, M. M. Telo
name: Munoz, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze within mean-field theory as well as numerically a KPZ equation that describes nonequilibrium wetting. Both complete and critical wettitng transitions were found and characterized in detail. For one-dimensional substrates the critical wetting temperature is depressed by fluctuations. In addition, we have investigated a region in the space of parameters (temperature and chemical potential) where the wet and nonwet phases coexist. Finite-size scaling analysis of the interfacial detaching times indicates that the finite coexistence region survives in the thermodynamic limit. Within this region we have observed (stable or very long-lived) structures related to spatio-temporal intermittency in other systems. In the interfacial representation these structures exhibit perfect triangular (pyramidal) patterns in one (two dimensions), that are characterized by their slope and size distribution.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Physical Review E
Πρώτες σκέψεις για μια κοινωνιολογία της μετάφρασης στην Ελλάδα
Creators: name: Γιαννακοπούλου, Βάσω
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2012

description: During the last fifteen years or so, a new tendency has been formed within Translation Studies internationally in the direction of the formation of a translation sociology, under the influence mainly of the sociology of Pierre Bourdieu. Unfortunately, this discussion has not yet reached Greece, at least not to the extent that it merits. In the first part of this paper some theoretical aspects of this discussion are introduced; in the second part some of the work that has been done in the framework of translation sociology is presented; finally, in the third part, some topics will be proposed as possible fields of research and discussion in the Greek context. These include the society’s image of translators, as well as the translators’ self-image under the influence of their habitus; whether translators have a secondary position to the original writers and, if so, what the reverberations to their social status are; whether there is such a thing as a translation field and how it can be delimited. All in all, the claim made is that the promotion of a sociology of translation in the Greek context would be mutually beneficial both for the translation scholars and the translators themselves, as the former will be offered a whole new area of scientific research whereas the latter the possibility to enhance their professional prestige.
description: Syn-Thèses, No 5 (2012)
MOESM2 of Plasma sTNFR1 and IL8 for prognostic enrichment in sepsis trials: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Anderson, Brian
name: Calfee, Carolyn
name: Liu, Kathleen
name: Reilly, John
name: Kangelaris, Kirsten
name: Shashaty, Michael
name: Lazaar, Aili
name: Bayliffe, Andrew
name: Gallop, Robert
name: Miano, Todd
name: Dunn, Thomas
name: Johansson, Erik
name: Abbott, Jason
name: Jauregui, Alejandra
name: Deiss, Thomas
name: Vessel, Kathryn
name: Belzer, Annika
name: Hanjing Zhuo
name: Matthay, Michael
name: Meyer, Nuala
name: Christie, Jason
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplemental Data.
Quasiparticle Density-Matrix Representation of Nonlinear TDDFT Response Functions
Creators: name: Berman, Oleg
name: Mukamel, Shaul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time-dependent density functional (TDDFT) equations may be written either for the Kohn-Sham orbitals in Hilbert space or for the single electron density matrix in Liouville space. A collective-oscillator, quasiparticle, representation of the density response of many-electron systems which explicitly reveals the relevant electronic coherence sizes is developed using the Liouville space representation of adiabatic TDDFT. Closed expressions for the nonlinear density-density response are derived, eliminating the need to solve nonlinear integral equations, as required in the Hilbert space formulation of the response.
description: 24 pages
Mesomphalia nudoplagiata Spaeth 1901
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Mesomphalia
Mesomphalia nudoplagiata

description: Mesomphalia nudoplagiata Spaeth, 1901
 Published record. Itanhaém (Sංආõൾඌ +| Mඈඇඇඣ 2014).
 Distribution. Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 692, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
The combinatorics of orbital varieties closures of nilpotent order 2 in sl(n)
Creators: name: Melnikov, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E10, 17B10

description: We consider two partial orders on standard Young tableaux. The first one is induced from the weak right Bruhat order on symmetric group by Robinson-Schensted algorithm. The second one is induced from the order on Young diagrams by considering a Young tableau as a chain of Young diagrams. We show that these two orders of completely different nature coincide on the subset of Young tableaux with 2 columns or with 2 rows. This fact has very interesting geometric implications for orbital varieties of nilpotent order 2 in sl(n).
description: 20 pages
A chemometric approach for the segregation of bark biomass based on tree height and geographic location
Creators: name: Raymond, Laura G.
name: Hill, Stefan J.
name: Grigsby, Warren J.
name: Bogun, Ben R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A chemometric approach is presented to differentiate and segregate bark biomass variability by proportionating the chemical functionality of components based on solid state NMR. Bark can vary from the tree base to the canopy, and as a biomass source, it would be desirable to assess and predict bark compositional variations to optimize biomass use. In this study, principal component analysis (PCA) was used to relate chemical compositions of various Pinus radiata pine barks with respect to tree height and geographic location, and after removal of water-soluble compounds. NMR spectra were bucketed to encompass major chemical functional groups and then PCA was applied. The analysis revealed sample clustering by tree height as was evident from the loadings plots and were attributed to phenolic, di-O-alkyl/aromatic, and O-alkyl regions. Bark samples were found to have distinct differences by tree height. These were dominated by chemical functional groups consistent with condensed tannins (polyphenols) and carbohydrate components, respectively. The analysis revealed no significant differences by geographic location. Similarly, hot water extracts and the extracted bark were distinguished by tree height based on their polyphenol and carbohydrate components.
Paraselenis (Spaethiechoma) aulica
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Paraselenis
Paraselenis aulica

description: Paraselenis (Spaethiechoma) aulica (Boheman, 1854)
 Published record. Bocaina (Bඈඋඈඐංൾർ 1996).
 Distribution. Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 693, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
VVV Survey Microlensing: the Galactic Latitude Dependence
Creators: name: Navarro, Maria Gabriela
name: Minniti, Dante
name: Pullen, Joyce
name: Ramos, Rodrigo Contreras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for microlensing events in fields along the Galactic minor axis, ranging from the Galactic center to -3.7
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, Accepted in The Astrophysical Journal
Wall-to-wall optimal transport in two dimensions
Creators: name: Souza, Andre N.
name: Tobasco, Ian
name: Doering, Charles R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Gradient ascent methods are developed to compute incompressible flows that maximize heat transport between two isothermal no-slip parallel walls. Parameterizing the magnitude of velocity fields by a Péclet number $\text{Pe}$ proportional to their root-mean-square rate-of-strain, the schemes are applied to compute two-dimensional flows optimizing convective enhancement of diffusive heat transfer, i.e., the Nusselt number $\text{Nu}$ up to $\text{Pe} \approx 10^5$. The resulting transport exhibits a change of scaling from $\text{Nu}-1 \sim \text{Pe}^{2}$ for $\text{Pe} < 10$ in the linear regime to $\text{Nu} \sim \text{Pe}^{0.54}$ for $\text{Pe} > 10^3$. Optimal fields are observed to be approximately separable, i.e., products of functions of the wall-parallel and wall-normal coordinates. Analysis employing a separable ansatz yields a conditional upper bound $\lesssim \text{Pe}^{6/11} = \text{Pe}^{0.\overline{54}}$ as $\text{Pe} \rightarrow \infty$ similar to the computationally achieved scaling. Implications for heat transfer in buoyancy-driven Rayleigh-Bénard convection are discussed.