cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Finite Element Model Prediction of Pulmonary Contusion in Vehicle to Vehicle Simulations of Real-World Crashes
Creators: name: Danelson, Kerry A.
name: Stitzel, Joel D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Objective: Pulmonary Contusion (PC) is a common chest injury following motor vehicle crash (MVC). Because this injury has an inflammatory component, studying PC in living subjects is essential. Medical and vehicle data from the Crash Injury Research and Engineering Network (CIREN) database were utilized to examine pulmonary contusion in case occupants with known crash parameters.Method: The selected CIREN cases were simulated with vehicle finite element models (FEMs) with the Total HUman Model for Safety (THUMS) version 4 as the occupant. To match the CIREN crash parameters, vehicle simulations were iteratively improved to optimize maximum crush location and depth. Fifteen cases were successfully modeled with the simulated maximum crush matching the CIREN crush to within 10%. Following the simulations, stress and strain metrics for the elements within the lungs were calculated. These injury metrics were compared to patient imaging data to determine the best finite element predictor of pulmonary contusion.Results: When the thresholds were evaluated using volumetric criteria, first principal strain was the metric with the least variation in the FEM prediction of PC.Conclusions: A preliminary threshold for maximum crush was calculated to predict a clinically significant volume of pulmonary contusion.
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND ENERGETIC SUSTAINABILITY: BUILDING THE DIALOGUE FOR COMMON SURVIVAL
Creators: name: Colucci, Maria Da Gloria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Biotechnology and sustainability seem to represent, at first look, opposite sides of the modern construction of quality of life and the struggle for survival of the planet. Solidarity composed, or at least should compose the ethical foundation and legal- political of all public initiatives into preservation of life, liberty and security of present and future generations. Joining sustainability and solidarity highlight the common purpose of maintaining harmony and stability of natural resources, as constitutional principles in force (art. 3 and 225 of the Constitution, 1988). Thus, the common survival of living beings due to government measures combined with biotechnological innovations of individuals (entrepreneurs, NGO'S, universities, researchers etc..), All segments embedded in the construction of the "Future We Want". To sketch in the original document, on 10 January 2012, the results for analysis by the United States in the Rio + 20, the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, the agency intends to maximum representation of people (UN), focus new challenges in the implementation, acceleration and strengthening of a "green" economy to eradicate poverty and extreme poverty on the planet.
RESPONSABILITÀ COSTITUZIONALE E COMUNITARIA IN SICUREZZA PUBBLICA
Creators: name: Laecio Noronha Xavier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: L’esperienza dei Consigli Comunitari di Sicurezza Pubblica in alcune unità federative brasiliane, a partire dagli anni 1980, dimostra una sfacettatura di compartecipazione 138 della responsabilità costituzionale in Sicurezza Pubblica. La partecipazione comunitaria tanto rafforza la maturazione di una cultura di pace sociale, come amplia i mecanismi d’ accesso alla giustizia e di umanizzazione della polizia. Si rende conto che i progetti di aggiornamento provenienti di professionisti e enti specializzati, le comunità capiscono con maggiore profondità i loro diversi problemi territoriali di natura urbana, ambientale, sociale e economica, fato che diminuisce la sopraccarica della risoluzione delle domande comunitarie con le attrezzature poliziali e le portano alle responsabilità richieste dirette agli enti comunali dentro la filosofia delle Politiche Pubbliche di Sicurezza.
THE HUMAN DIGNITY APPLIED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE MICRO AND SMALL ENTREPENEUR
Creators: name: Lorga, Marco Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The Micro and Small Enterprises have economic and social context in Brazil a prominent position justified by the participation of many people and businesses involved in this sector. The axiology of work and free enterprise stands as the embodiment of the principle of human dignity in the context of micro and small entrepreneurs in developing their business activity. These are individual and social values desired by the citizen and the state enormous challenge in achieving the legal researcher must be mindful of your conscious reality and overcoming the paradigms of modern society. The pursuit of the Brazilian State by means of guarantee to micro and small entrepreneur to the full exercise of his constitutional prerogatives ensure the realization of many fundamental human rights, as well as the values of the rule of law more just and solidary. This article aims to present the constitutional principle of human dignity in the context of micro and small entrepreneurs in developing their business activity.
INFANCIAS RECORTADAS E INSTITUCIONES: LEGALIDADES AL MARGEN
Creators: name: Nogueira, Julio Llanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Este artículo tiene como objetivo proponer los medios de resolución de problemas que afectan a niños y adolescentes, a partir de la investigación de campo llevada a cabo con los niños y adolescentes de escuelas públicas y privadas, así como con niños de la calle en la ciudad de Rosario. Se ocupa de cuestiones relativas a la ciudadanía social de los niños y jóvenes, y luego entra en la lógica de la inclusión y la exclusión en sus percepciones. No dejar de lado la importancia de localizar, ya que trabajó a favor de la posibilidad de acceso a la ciudadanía de los temas tratados anteriormente.
EL CIUDADANO. LA PRODUCCIÓN DE UNA VERDAD PÚBLICA1
Creators: name: Jara, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: En este artículo se pretende esbozar un nuevo perfil de los ciudadanos, teniendo en cuenta los diferentes modos de organización de los hombres en la sociedad, de sus acciones y políticas de proyecciones. Tiene en cuenta también la cuestión de la libertad, comúnmente, está vinculada a las transformaciones sociales que cubierta la ciudad y de otros entornos, así como la variedad de condiciones en las que vive la población. Por lo tanto, las historias de las ciudades y de los países está en plena armonía con el difícil proceso de producción de los ciudadanos.
INGLIZ  VA О'ZBEK TILLARIDA TA`MNI IFОDA ETUVCHI SIFAT KОMPОNENTLARIDAN TARKIB TОPGAN FRAZEОLОGIK BIRLIKLARNING QIYОSIY TAHLILI
Creators: name: Xоlmatоva, Malika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Quyida keltirilgan maqоla ingliz va о‘zbek tillaridagi lazzatlanishning sifatdоsh frazeоlоgik birliklarini о'rganishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqоtning asоsiy usullari umumiy va maxsus lingvistik usullardir. Tahlil natijasida  о‘zbek tilidan kо'ra, ta'mni ifоdalоvchi  sifat kоmpоnentli  frazeоlоgik birliklar ingliz tilida kо'prоq uchraydi  degan xulоsaga keldik. Lazzat sifatidan tarkib tоpgan ibоralar, maqоl va matallar ikkala tilga ham xоsdir. Bu kоmpоnentli frazeоlоgik birliklar semantik jihatdan ingliz tilida unchalik kо'p emas, о‘zbek tilida esa frazeоlоgik birliklarning bu qatlami ancha bоy. Ushbu ma'lumоtlarni xalqlarning о'ziga xоs xususiyatlari (maqоlada tushuntirilgan) bilan izоhlash mumkin. Maqоlada keltirilgan materiallar leksikоlоgiya, frazeоlоgiya kurslarida yоki frazeоlоgiya sоhasidagi keyingi ilmiy tadqiqоtlar uchun ishlatilishi mumkin.
ETHIC CRISIS IN THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY
Creators: name: Helton Kramer Lustoza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: People disrespect both ethical rules as the standards set by the state, as if it were mere "advice". This article attempts to seek a logical definition of the problems that is facing ethics, contextualizing them, since the time of the emergence of ethics, which is in Old Age, until the times nebulous representing the current globalized society. This search also lists some deviations that occurred in the history of people, such as the shutdown of ethics and politics, that even if it detects a problem in the work "The Prince" by Niccolo Machiavelli, where the author makes a playbook as teaching gain power and keep it. Therefore, there must be a break from politics to ethics, creating their own ethics for the state. Modern society, terribly just inheriting these teachings, and why it is currently delivered to the called "eat ethical." This work is not intended to be moralistic, only the intention is to offer society a reflection. To become aware of the same crisis of lack of principles on which this ruling. If nothing is done, the situation could worsen further, and there where we stop nobody knows. Which is known to reverse this situation, the company should take action quickly and effectively, always observing the constitutional rights, trying to make a correlation between ethics and social justice.
SHAXSGA DOIR MA'LUMOTLARNING HIMOYA QILISHNING O'ZIGA XOS JIHATLARI
Creators: name: Atanazarova, Mastura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqola jamiyatda shaxsga doir ma’lumotlarni himoya qilish ijtimoiy-huquqiy munosabatlarda qanday o‘rin egallashi, uning shaxsiy hayot daxlsizligi huquqi bilan o‘zaro bog‘liqligi hamda shaxsga doir ma’lumotlar tushunchasining o‘ziga xos jihatlarini milliy va xorijiy davlat qonunchiligi asosida tahlil qilishga bag‘ishlangan.
The ERIGrid 2.0 Research Infrastructure Network for Validating Smart Grids and Energy Systems
Creators: name: Strasser, Thomas I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Integrated Research Infrastructure
Approaches for Smart Energy Technologies
Free Laboratory Access
Presentation
European Union (EU)
H2020
Project
ERIGrid 2.0
GA 870620

description: Brief overview of the ERIGrid 2.0 activities and access opportunities by coordinator Thomas Strasser
Towards Construction of Legal Ontology for Korean Legislation
Creators: name: Phan, Thi Thuy
name: Ho-Pun Lam
name: Hashmi, Mustafa
name: Yongsun Choi
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Automating information extraction from legal documents and formalising them into a machine understandable format has long been an integral challenge to legal reasoning. Most approaches in the past consist of highly complex solutions that use annotated syntactic structures and grammar to distil rules. The current research trend is to utilise state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) approaches to automate these tasks, with minimum human interference. In this paper, based on its functional aspects, we propose a legal taxonomy of semantic types in Korean legislation, such as definitional provision, deeming provision, penalty, obligation, permission, prohibition, etc. In addition to this, a NLP classifier has been developed to facilitate the automated legal norms classification process and an overall F1 score of 0.97 has been achieved.
The Library in 2020 Will Be ...
Creators: name: McDonald, Courtney
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: This essay was first published in 2013 in Library 2020: Today’s Leading Visionaries Describe Tomorrow’s Library, edited by Joseph Janes, 49–54. Lanham: The Scarecrow Press, Inc.
Análise do jogo simbólico na sessão de psicomotricidade relacional com o objeto caixa com indivíduos deficientes intelectuais
Creators: name: Ferreira, Ana Charline Dantas
name: Tatiane Alves Da Silva
name: Everton José Barbosa De Oliveira
name: Fábio Henrique Costa De Oliveira
name: Jônatas De França Barros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Trabalho apresentado em Congresso.
The ERIGrid 2.0 Research Infrastructure Network for Validating Smart Grids and Energy Systems
Creators: name: Strasser, Thomas I.
Publisher: name: The ERIGrid 2.0 Consortium
Year: 2022
Subjects: Integrated Research Infrastructure
Approaches for Smart Energy Technologies
Free Laboratory Access
Presentation
European Union (EU)
H2020
Project
ERIGrid 2.0
GA 870620

description: Brief overview of the ERIGrid 2.0 activities and access opportunities by coordinator Thomas Strasser
Cadastral Entrepreneurs Recognizing the Innovators of Sustainable Land Administration
Creators: name: Bennett, Rohan
name: Masli, Eryadi
name: Potel, Jossam
name: Unger, Eva-Maria
name: Lemmen, Chrit
name: De Zeeuw, Kees
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The role of entrepreneurship in land administration remains relatively unexplored. Whilst the opportunity for the private sector is understood, with Statement 5 of Cadastre 2014 being a notable example, amongst other reports on the role of public-private partnerships (PPPs), the scale and impact of cadastral entrepreneurs is not always widely acknowledged. Cadastral literature tends to have a ‘top-down’ focus, closely examining the role and activities of the public sector. A ‘bottom-up’ viewpoint, driven by non-for-profits and civil society organizations, is also evident, tending to critique the activities of the former. However, in many jurisdictions, private sector actors increasingly complete large amounts of cadastral work – and behind these SMEs sit cadastral entrepreneurs, or ‘cadastrepreneurs’. Core activities including cadastral adjudication, surveying, demarcation and mapping may be entirely privatized – with the public sector concentrating on policy, law, monitoring, and enforcement. Recognizing the importance of cadastral entrepreneurs seems important in emerging market-based economies, particularly those seeking to establish underpinning and sustainable land administration systems – where scaling and sustaining initiatives remain challenging, even in the era of fit-forpurpose. If services are intended to be delivered via the market, including cadastral services, then enabling policies, laws, fiscal controls, and educational offerings, for cadastral entrepreneurs and SMEs to prosper within, require fostering in parallel. In the 30-50 countries maintaining complete cadastres, good evidence of these enabling environments exists. However, such environments must be implemented responsibly, avoiding the (re)creation of privatized monopolies and rent seeking behavior. In other contexts, development projects have arguably not been sustainable due to a focus on government, and the failure to inspire and enable cadastral entrepreneurs – towards the common good. This paper seeks to ignite debate on the opportunities, challenges, and limitations of cadastral entrepreneurship – and to set an agenda for how to better incorporate the benefits of cadastral entrepreneurship into sustainable land administration.
Nexus among Financial Openness Shocks, Institutional Development and Total Factor Productivity in Africa: A Panel SVAR Analysis
Creators: name: Okunade, Solomon O.
name: Ajisafe, Rufus A.
name: Okunade, Solomon O.
name: Ajisafe, Rufus A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Financial Openness
subject: Institutional Development
subject: Total Factor Productivity
subject: Growth
subject: Panel Structural Vector Autoregression (PSVAR)
subject: Africa

description: This study investigates the dynamic relationship among financial openness, institutional development, and TFP for the period of 1996 to 2019 across 28 selected African countries. We employ Panel Structural Vector Autoregression with orthogonalised structural identifying restrictions to find a dynamic negative relationship between financial openness and TFP; negative effect of institutional development on TFP; negative effect of institutional development on financial openness. Meanwhile, we find neutral effects of TFP and financial openness on institutional development in Africa. Therefore, the study concludes that the negative consequences of financial openness overwhelm its positive impact on TFP in Africa because the quality of institutions in most of the selected African countries are weak and poorly developed to checkmate excesses, corruptions and political interferences in the financial markets, to ensure appropriate channelisation of capitals, and to foster productive investments which would in turn increase TFP and sustain growth in the selected African countries. Therefore, we recommend that governments and policymakers in the selected African countries should ensure persistent improvements in the quality of institutional frameworks to premeditate the positive benefits of financial openness on TFP, rather than leaking its benefits on growth in the selected African countries.
Weaponizing Fake News: An Examination of Political Elites and the Discourse of Fake News
Creators: name: Carson, Andrea
name: Farhall, Kate
name: Gibbons, Andrew
name: Wright, Scott
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160601 Australian Government and Politics
subject: FOS: Political science

description: No description supplied
Data citation and digital identifiers for time series data / environmental research infrastructures
Creators: name: Huber, Robert
name: Asmi, Ari
name: Buck, Justin
name: Lucas, Jesus Marco De
name: Diepenbroek, Michael
name: Michelini, Alberto
name: Participants Of The Joint COOPEUS/ENVRI/EUDAT PID Workshop
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric Sciences
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Geophysics
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: Data Format
subject: Oceanography
subject: Climate Science
subject: Solid Earth Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In the age of data driven science the re-use of data and the compilation of existing data from monitoring infrastructures has become an integral part of research. For the sake of transparency and reproducibility of research it is crucial to be able to unambiguously identify data that were used as the basis of a publication. Globally unique and resolvable, persistent digital identifiers (PID) for digital data sets are an important tool to achieve this goal enabling unambiguous links between published research results and their underlying data. In addition, this unambiguous identification allows citation of data. Proven and community based examples are the usage of GenBank identifiers in the biological literature or the data citation method by using DOIs (digital object identifiers) already used widely in the scholarly literature. Identification of discrete digital objects is simple and citation can be formatted in analogy to citing literature. The identification of still ongoing, open time series does not seem to fit this pattern. A major prerequisite for the proper use of PIDs within data citations is the persistence of both, identifiers as well as the integrity of the associated data set. This poses questions when PIDs are to be used for unfinished data sets or open time series data. Such data is typically generated within research infrastructures during long lasting experiments such as satellite missions, environmental monitoring campaigns, or in permanent installations such as natural hazard detection and early warning systems (e.g., seismic traces acquired by field stations). Open time series data are often used in research during ongoing experiments and potentially published earlier than the underlying data set has been closed and is publicly released. It is therefore important to enable the scientific community to properly cite these data in their publications. Yet what is the meaning of “persistence” of data in ongoing time series? How does it relate to versioning? What is the granularity of a time series? In this publication we discuss and compare solutions currently used in some major European research infrastructures and propose transparent solutions which allow the citation of time series data using PIDs.
Lithograph
Creators: name: Scardamaglia, Amanda
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4805
subject: Legal systems
classificationCode: 480603
subject: Intellectual property law

description: THE LEGACY OF the lithograph is understated, crowded out by our perception of the importance of the printing press. Although there were clear parallels between both processes, in terms of technical achievement and social consequence. the lithograph was responsible for changing print advertising practices around the world. Lithography, a method of chemical printing based on the incompatibility of oil and water, was invented by Alois Senefelder sometime around 1796 in Bavaria as a cheap and efficient alternative to the existing processes for print reproduction using metal and wood engraving. Its invention had a profound impact on the categories of intellectual property, and transformed the production of print advertising in the same way the printing press transformed the production of literary works. It paved the way for the registration of commercial artifacts as trademarks for the first time. And it casts an illuminating shadow on the glow in which the printing press has basked, and especially on the prevailing accounts of how intellectual property law has developed in response to new technologies. It is a popular myth that Senefelder invented lithography by chance: the story goes that he penned a list for his mother on a flat stone with a grease pencil and. on a hunch, covered the surface with acid, only to discover the greasy pencil protected the stone and revealed the list. In reality, Senefelder was an accomplished playwright who struggled to pay the printing fees, and was motivated to develop an affordable way to print his theatrical works. Senefelder was conferred exclusive printing rights for 15 years from the Prince of Bavaria on 3 September 1799 for “Chemical Printing for Bavaria and the Electorate.” Soon after, he set up a number of presses in Offenbach in Germany and London, later securing patent rights across Europe, including in England, where he obtained a patent in 1801 for “A New Method and Process of Performing the Various Branches of the Art of Printing on Paper, Linen, Cotton, Woollen and other Articles.” To produce a lithograph using Senefelder's method, the artist draws on the surface of a limestone or other plate with greasy crayons or a grease-like ink. When the drawing is complete, a solution of gum arabic and nitric acid is washed across the stone to prevent the grease from bleeding.
The Partisan Content of Candidate Messages in US Senate Elections
Creators: name: Bergbower, Matthew L.
name: McClurg, Scott D.
name: Holbrook, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper analyzes the partisan messages of US Senate campaign advertisements. Using data from 2000 to 2004, we measure the levels of partisan cues and “owned” issue mentions in US Senate campaigns. We hypothesize that campaigns are likely to use campaign communications involving partisan cues and owned issues when national and local conditions favor one of the parties. Our results recognize some variation in campaign strategies, providing strong evidence that candidates, political parties, and outside groups respond differently to local and national conditions when cueing party labels and party-owned issues.
Comparison of in silico tools for evaluating rat oral acute toxicity
Creators: name: S. Manganelli
name: A. Esposito
name: A. Roncaglioni
name: A. Manganaro
name: E. Benfenati
name: R. Gonella Diaza
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biochemistry

description: Different in silico models have been developed and implemented for the evaluation of mammalian acute toxicity, exploring acute oral toxicity data expressed as median lethal dose (LD50). We compared five software programs (TOPKAT, ACD/ToxSuite, TerraQSAR, ADMET Predictor and T.E.S.T.) using a dataset of 7417 chemicals. We tested the models’ performance using the quantitative results and, in classification, the toxicity threshold defined within the Classifying, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) regulation. ACD gave the best results with r2 of 0.79 and 0.66 accuracy. However, its performance dropped when considering the molecules not present in its training set, and the other models behaved similarly. We also considered the information on the applicability domain (AD), which improved the models’ performance, but not enough for the molecules external to the models’ training set. We also considered the chemical classes and found that all models gave high performance for certain classes (e.g. hydrazones and sulphides) while other classes were always badly predicted (e.g. aromatic secondary amides).
Three location referencing method families: A new theoretical framework
Creators: name: Kenley, Russell
name: Yeo, R.
name: Harfield, Toby
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This conceptual paper provides a new theoretical framework for location necessary to enable integration of current road asset management systems with digital designs based on IFC standards. Three important concepts are proposed. The first is redefining the meaning of location data taking into account three different types of model view: linear/network location referencing methods, spatial earth coordinates, and digital design modelling. The creation of new families for location referencing methods takes into account these model views. The new families proposed are: Topological (Logical Linear and Network Referencing), Geospatial (Real World Coordinates), and Geometric (Model Coordinates). By expanding the definitions of each of these families, a more complex, and thus, more inclusive concept of location data can be utilised to support the storage and retrieval of both heritage and future road asset location information.
Prioritization of active antimalarials using structural interaction profile of Plasmodium falciparum enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (PfENR)-triclosan derivatives
Creators: name: S.P. Kumar
name: L.B. George
name: Y.T. Jasrai
name: H.A. Pandya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physics
subject: Biochemistry

description: An empirical relationship between the experimental inhibitory activities of triclosan derivatives and its computationally predicted Plasmodium falciparum enoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase (PfENR) dock poses was developed to model activities of known antimalarials. A statistical model was developed using 57 triclosan derivatives with significant measures (r = 0.849, q2 = 0.619, s = 0.481) and applied on structurally related and structurally diverse external datasets. A substructure-based search on ChEMBL malaria dataset (280 compounds) yielded only two molecules with significant docking energy, whereas eight active antimalarials (EC50 < 100 nM, tested on 3D7 strain) with better predicted activities (pIC50 ~ 7) from Open Access Malaria Box (400 compounds) were prioritized. Further, calculations on the structurally diverse rhodanine molecules (known PfENR inhibitors) distinguished actives (experimental IC50 = 0.035 μM; predicted pIC50 = 6.568) and inactives (experimental IC50 = 50 μM; predicted pIC50 = -4.078), which showed that antimalarials possessing dock poses similar to experimental interaction profiles can be used as leads to test experimentally on enzyme assays.
Investigating the influence of pH, temperature and agitation speed on yellow pigment production by Penicillium aculeatum ATCC 10409
Creators: name: Afshari, Majid
name: Shahidi, Fakhri
name: Mortazavi, Seyed Ali
name: Tabatabai, Farideh
name: Es'haghi, Zarin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: In this study, the combined effect of pH, temperature and agitation speed on yellow pigment production and mycelial growth of Penicillium aculeatum ATCC 10409 was investigated in whey media. Different pH levels (5, 6.5 and 8), temperatures (25, 30 and 35°C) and agitation speed levels (100 and 150 rpm) were tested to determine the best conditions to produce a fungal yellow pigment under submerged fermentation. The best production of yellow pigment (1.38 g/L) was obtained with a pH value of 6.5, a temperature of 30°C and an agitation speed of 150 rpm. In contrast, the maximal biomass concentration (11.12 g/L) was obtained at pH value of 8, a temperature of 30°C and an agitation speed of 100 rpm. These results demonstrated that biomass and yellow pigment production were not directly associated. The identification of the structure of unknown P. aculeatum yellow pigment was detected using UV absorption spectrum and FT-IR spectroscopy.
CONie is not COBie: Information exchange differences between network and building handover to asset management
Creators: name: Perumpilly, R.
name: Kenley, Russell
name: Harfield, Toby
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This desktop review of road asset management information requirements at the handover phase of construction studies the different needs of vertical and horizontal infrastructure. The paper considers three specifications for construction information at handover to asset management. COBie (Construction to Operations for Building information exchange), and the proposed CONie (Construction to Operations for Network information exchange). COBie has been successfully used for vertical construction since 2007, but the specification was not intended for use in road construction. However, the UK drive to introduce digital information exchange for all new government projects resulted in in an attempt to development a hybrid COBie-for-All specification to include both vertical and horizontal infrastructure. However, differences in definitions and utilisation of data linked to specific attributes, such as location, cannot be force fitted into a dual-use information exchange specification. Thus, the development of a single-use specification intended for horizontal network assets is deemed the only logical option. That is the purpose of the CONie research project into the development of a handover specification to meet the needs of asset management of a number of road authorities from Australia and New Zealand.
Theatre Exhibitions, Models and the Quest for Anschauung
Creators: name: Schüßler, Lotte
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: theatre exhibitions
subject: theatre history
subject: divergent concepts
subject: 700 Künste und Unterhaltung::790 Sport, Spiele, Unterhaltung::792 Bühnenkunst

description: The large-scale theatre exhibitions in Vienna (1892), Berlin (1910) and Magdeburg (1927) contained extensive displays on the history of German-language theatre. This article analyses the pedagogical and epistemological discussions about different ways of mediating theatre history that formed part of the context of the three exhibitions. Curators and scholars used the German term Anschauung to measure the transfer of knowledge in historical exhibitions, reconstruction models and historiography books. This article contributes to the recent scholarship on forms of exhibiting, collecting and archiving theatre, dance and performance. It shows that theatre became an area of focus within the culture of national and international large-scale exhibitions around 1900. This was accompanied by discussions about the appropriate medium to present the history of theatre. Informed by museum pedagogy and humanities hermeneutics, curators and scholars conceived of divergent concepts of theatre history Anschauung.
Tocochromanols composition in kernels recovered from different apricot varieties: RP-HPLC/FLD and RP-UPLC-ESI/MSn study
Creators: name: Paweł Górnaś
name: Mišina, Inga
name: Grāvīte, Ilze
name: Soliven, Arianne
name: Edīte Kaufmane
name: Segliņa, Dalija
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Composition of tocochromanols in kernels recovered from 16 different apricot varieties (Prunus armeniaca L.) was studied. Three tocopherol (T) homologues, namely α, γ and δ, were quantified in all tested samples by an RP-HPLC/FLD method. The γ-T was the main tocopherol homologue identified in apricot kernels and constituted approximately 93% of total detected tocopherols. The RP-UPLC-ESI/MSn method detected trace amounts of two tocotrienol homologues α and γ in the apricot kernels. The concentration of individual tocopherol homologues in kernels of different apricots varieties, expressed in mg/100 g dwb, was in the following range: 1.38–4.41 (α-T), 42.48–73.27 (γ-T) and 0.77–2.09 (δ-T). Moreover, the ratio between individual tocopherol homologues α:γ:δ was nearly constant in all varieties and amounted to approximately 2:39:1.
2D & 3D electromagnetic and material loss analysis of an axial flux permanent magnet machine
Creators: name: Chandler, Paul Leslie
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2004

description: Advances in computing hardware, software and manufacturing have helped revive the academic and commercial interest in a machine topology known as an axial flux machine (AFM). Traditional linear circuit analysis and basic non-linear Finite Element Analysis (FEA) have provided suitable designs for a wide range of AFM prototypes worldwide. This thesis examines the design of a particular single-sided AFM prototype developed at the Charles Darwin University in 1993 for use in a solar powered racing car. A thorough examination of the machine design shows a reasonable agreement between design specifications and measured outcomes after accounting for a 10% decrease in permanent magnet remanence. The unique property of the AFM whereby mechanical flux weakening is achieved via air gap adjustment is investigated, focusing on the resulting change in several important machine parameters. The effect of an air gap distance increase from 1mm to 4mm is confirmed to reduce the machine constant by 36%. 2D Transient FEA shows that the minimum in cogging torque occurs at a magnet arc width of 128.2°e at a nominal air gap distance of 2mm. 3D FEA confirms the fact that a significant radial flux component exists in both the rotor and stator under stalled conditions. While it is unlikely that radial flux component will significantly impinge upon the efficiency of the CDU solar car motor, lower pole count machines are likely to suffer. The effect of rotor lamination combined with 3-segment per pole magnet segmentation is shown to have the potential for a rotor eddy current loss reduction of 5.5 watts.
Location definition for road asset management systems: case of Sarawak Public Works Department
Creators: name: Behnam, A.
name: Kenley, Russell
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Sarawak Public Works Department will be expected, in the near future, to change the way their road assets are designed, constructed and managed. Currently, there is a need to identify how road asset information is being collected, stored and retrieved. Location definition is an attribute that provides a simple framework for the identification of current technical requirements to exchange information within the relevant road asset management system. The balance of this paper presents an overview of the current road asset management systems and their location definition. The findings are results of the analysis of asset management systems and standards as well as the verbal engagement with PWD Sarawak experts in this field. The findings suggest that emerging systems and processes are moving from solely linear referenced models towards incorporating geospatial location data at different dimensional levels. Given this evolution, in this paper, road asset management systems are classified into three location definition categories considering their location referencing methods and their levels of dimensional detail. However, further research is required within PWD Sarawak to identify required location referencing in order to improve automation of the information exchange between the emerging BIM models, geospatial systems and the automated data collection tools.
Collaborative ecosystem emergence: growing coherence and effectiveness in decentralised permaculture networks
Creators: name: Grunewald, Philipp
name: Habib, Benjamin
name: Velden, Naomi Van Der
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160605 Environmental Politics
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Conference paper presented at International Social Innovation Research Conference 2020 (ISIRC) at the University of Sheffield, 1-3 September 2020, co-authored by Dr Philipp Grunewald (Kings College London), Dr Naomi van der Velden (Permaculture UK), and Dr Benjamin Habib (La Trobe University).
Loss of Property 'Unattended in a Public Place': Testing the Good Faith of the Travel Insurer
Creators: name: Latimer, Paul
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480102
subject: Commercial law

description: Travel insurance policies require insureds to take adequate precautions to protect their personal property including their luggage. They exclude cover for the loss or theft of personal property which has been left ‘unattended in a public place’. The relevant authorities on this exclusion including the often-cited decision by Lord Denning MR in Starfire Diamond Rings Ltd v Angel in 1962 would appear to give the final word to the insurer. However, case law is mixed and shows that a determined insured would have a good chance of success on appeal. The fact that insurers regularly reject claims which are successful on appeal is another example of conduct of the finance sector falling below community standards and expectations as demonstrated in the recent Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry (2018–19). Wrongly rejecting claims can expose the insurer to several potential legal liabilities at common law and under statute. This article recommends deleting the intricacies of the standard exclusion for property being left ‘unattended in a public place’ in favour of the standard policy condition that the insured must take adequate precautions to protect their personal property. It also recommends amendments to the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) to empower the Australian Securities and Investments Commission to regulate the claims procedures of insurers.
Going the Way of the Ancients
Creators: name: Kafcaloudes, Phillip
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This paper examines some of the issues around telling true stories in a fictional style. The author examines this issue as part of a PhD by creative work and exegesis involving the writing of a performance piece based on the activities of Olga Stambolis, a spy in Greece during World War II. Stambolis was a resistance fighter, rescuing Australian, British and New Zealand airmen caught behind enemy lines in central, western and northern Greece. Part of this paper examines Homer’s writing of The Odyssey, noting similarities not only in storytelling modalities, but with the methods of embellishment used by Greek writers including Homer and Herodotus, a style that led Plutarch to call Herodotus “the Father of Lies” for his tendency to move beyond the strict facts in his Histories (440BCE).
Polymer banknote
Creators: name: Spurling, Thomas
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: In April 1963 the Australian government announced that the country would change from currency based on pounds, shillings, and pence to decimal currency, and set 14 February 1966 as the date for the introduction ofthe new currency. The Reserve Bank of Australia-the country's central bank, responsible for all banknote printing-had imported from Europe the latest in banknote technology and printing equipment, and was astonished to discover on Christmas Eve 1966 that its new stateof-the-art banknotes were forged. The police quickly identified the forgers and the ringleader was jailed for ten years. But the worry remained. The Governor of the Bank, Herbert Cole "Nugget" Coombs, decidedthat, since the usual overseas sources of technological innovation had failed to produce a secure banknote, he would enlist the help of eminent Australian scientists in the quest for new technologies. Aside from the recent evidence of Australian forgers’ sophistication, Herbert Coombs was acutely conscious of the threat of color photocopiers that had recently come on the market. So in 1969, the Bank commenced a joint project with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) to develop a more secure banknote. David Solomon, a polymer scientist, and Sefton Hamann, a physical chemist, took up the challenge. The team worked on two different, but complementary, ideas. The first was the notion of an "optically variable device." Such devices contain images that change color or form according to the viewing angle, and which forgers cannot duplicate by simple scanning techniques. The second idea was to replace the paper substrate with one made from a polymer. A polymer substrate would not only facilitate the inclusion ofthe optically variable devices and other security features, but also increase durability. By 1972 CSIRO, with the help of some employees ofthe Bank, had developed, a proof-of-concept banknote, and it wanted to proceed quickly to turn it into a commercial product. The Bank, on the other hand, was aware both ofthe risk involved in introducing new banknote technology, and of the great technical expertise residing in its international banking colleagues and their technology partners. They were skeptical that a group of Australian scientists working in somewhat run-down facilities in Melbourne could, in a few months, come up with an invention that was superior to anything that better-funded and more-experienced international teams could offer.
Cost evaluation of an innovative outreach clinic across social insurance codes in rural Northern Germany - A routine data analysis
Creators: name: Ostermann, Julia K.
name: Erdmann, Daniela
name: Birker, Thomas
name: Hejnal, Torsten
name: Albrecht, Marion
name: Röwenstrunk, Frank
name: Schwarz, Julian
name: Stöckigt, Barbara
name: Berghöfer, Anne
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: cost evaluation
subject: integration assistance
subject: mental health
subject: outreach clinic
subject: psychosocial service
subject: social insurance code
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: A community outreach clinic was established in 2013 in a rural part of Germany to counsel and better integrate patients with mental health disorders or clients with psychosocial problems into the healthcare and complementary social assistance system. In a pilot study, we aimed to evaluate the costs of the integration assistance system after the outreach clinic was opened, the number of visits and the trend in the costs of the social assistance system of the federal state. Anonymised secondary cost data were used to evaluate the costs associated with the integration assistance receivers before (2010–2012) and after the establishment of the outreach clinic (2013–2015). Total costs were descriptively compared between the intervention group (consultation in the outreach clinic), the non-referral group, and a propensity score-matched control group for the years 2013–2015. To monitor the counselling activity, we used anonymised data on visits to the outreach clinic between 2013 and 2015. Data from 50 clients in the outreach clinic and 678 non-referral clients were analysed. The total costs of the integration assistance for the years 2013–2015 amounted to EUR 21,516 (95% CI 14,513–28,518) and EUR 28,464 (25,789–31,140) respectively. Propensity score matching of the controls resulted in equalised total costs for the years 2013 through 2015 for clients (n = 50, EUR 21,516 (14,513–28,518)) and controls (n = 250, EUR 21,725 (18,214–25,234)). The total number of integration assistance receivers in the district was lower than the average for the federal state. The number of consultations at the outpatient clinic steadily increased from 146 in 2013 to 1,090 in 2015. Counselling in the outreach clinic might help reduce the placement of clients into integration assistance, including supported housing, and slow the expected cost trend. However, counselling failed to lower total costs in the integration assistance service, possibly due to the selection of more severe cases.
Ferromagnetic copper(II)–copper(II) interaction in a single chlorido and dicyanamido bridged mixed–valence copper(I/II) 2-D polymer generated by in situ partial reduction of copper(II)
Creators: name: Madhusudan Nandy
name: Shit, Shyamapada
name: Piu Dhal
name: Rizzoli, Corrado
name: Gómez–García, Carlos J.
name: Samiran Mitra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Physics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: A mixed-valence 2-D Cu(I/II) complex, [{Cu(II)(dmen)(μ-Cl)(μ1,5-dca)}{Cu(I)(μ1,5-dca)}]n (1) (dmen = N,N-dimethylethylenediamine, dca = dicyanamide = [N(CN)2]−), has been synthesized by in situ partial reduction of Cu(II) to Cu(I) using benzoin (2-hydroxy-1,2-di(phenyl)ethanone) as reductant. Complex 1 was characterized by spectroscopic techniques, single crystal X-ray diffraction, and low temperature magnetic measurements. Structural investigation reveals that 1 represents a mixed-valence 2-D coordination polymer formed by parallel 1-D [Cu(II)(dmen)(Cl)Cu(I)(μ1,5-dca)2]n chains running along the b axis, where chloride bridges Cu(II) ions of adjacent polymers through long connections (2.8401(1) Å) to form a 2-D network. The metal centers have two different geometrical environments (distorted square pyramidal and distorted trigonal planar geometries for Cu(II) and Cu(I), respectively). The Cu(II) ions in [Cu(II)(dmen)(μ-Cl)(dca)]n are interconnected through single chloride bridges while within the [Cu(I)(μ1,5-dca)]n units, the dca connects adjacent Cu(I) ions through μ1,5-dca bridges. Magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal weak ferromagnetic interactions (J = +0.3 cm−1) within the chlorido-bridged Cu(II) regular chain present in 1. Simultaneous presence of μ1,5-dca and single chlorido bridges with ferromagnetic coupling is believed to be unique in mixed-valence Cu(I)/Cu(II) complexes.