cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Monadic Formalization of ML5
Creators: name: Licata, Daniel R.
name: Harper, Robert
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ML5 is a programming language for spatially distributed computing, based on a Curry-Howard correspondence with the modal logic S5. However, the ML5 programming language differs from the logic in several ways. In this paper, we give a semantic embedding of ML5 into the dependently typed programming language Agda, which both explains these discrepancies between ML5 and S5 and suggests some simplifications and generalizations of the language. Our embedding translates ML5 into a slightly different logic: intuitionistic S5 extended with a lax modality that encapsulates effectful computations in a monad. Rather than formalizing lax S5 as a proof theory, we embed it as a universe within the the dependently typed host language, with the universe elimination given by implementing the modal logic’s Kripke semantics.
Sistemas de información financiera
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020

description: Objetivos generales: Conocer cómo ha sido el transcurrir de la contabilidad a través de la historia, la dinámica, la lógica de los negocios y el papel protagónico del Contador Público en las organizaciones, la creación y desarrollo de las mismas y entender la importancia de las NIIF desde sus antecedentes y adopción en Colombia. Objetivos específicos: *Generar la capacidad de preparación, interpretación y análisis de los dos estados financieros básicos fundamentales de la información financiera, con base en los estándares internacionales. Igualmente, conocer la importancia de los otros tipos de informes financieros. *Identificar los diferentes procesos de la técnica contable, en cuanto al registro de las transacciones, que reflejen la realidad económica, teniendo en cuenta los estándares internacionales. * Incursionar de una manera técnica y conceptual y con fundamentos básicos en temas laborales y fiscales, como son la nómina y los impuestos y de esta manera completar el ciclo contable de la empresa creada en su ejercicio del NTF, tomando como referencia un mes de periodo contable.
description: El curso de microeconomía se centra en la teoría económica desarrollando ejercicios prácticos de cálculo, dando continuidad la introducción del concepto de ciencia económica. De tal manera que, la microeconomía y macroeconomía se vuelvan un derrotero que permita hacer análisis importantes en el ejercicio profesional del contador o contadora.
A feasibility study of predictable and unpredictable surf-like sounds for tinnitus therapy using personal music players
Creators: name: Mithila Durai
name: Kobayashi, Kei
name: Searchfield, Grant D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of predictable or unpredictable amplitude-modulated sounds for tinnitus therapy. Design: The study consisted of two parts. (1) An adaptation experiment. Loudness level matches and rating scales (10-point) for loudness and distress were obtained at a silent baseline and at the end of three counterbalanced 30-min exposures (silence, predictable and unpredictable). (2) A qualitative 2-week sound therapy feasibility trial. Participants took home a personal music player (PMP). Study sample: Part 1: 23 individuals with chronic tinnitus and part 2: seven individuals randomly selected from Part 1. Results: Self-reported tinnitus loudness and annoyance were significantly lower than baseline ratings after acute unpredictable sound exposure. Tinnitus annoyance ratings were also significantly lower than the baseline but the effect was small. The feasibility trial identified that participant preferences for sounds varied. Three participants did not obtain any benefit from either sound. Three participants preferred unpredictable compared to predictable sounds. Some participants had difficulty using the PMP, the average self-report hours of use were low (less <1 h/day). Conclusions: Unpredictable surf-like sounds played using a PMP is a feasible tinnitus treatment. Further work is required to improve the acceptance of the sound and ease of PMP use.
The impact of main belt asteroids on infrared--submillimetre photometry and source counts
Creators: name: Kiss, Cs.
name: Pal, A.
name: Mueller, Th. G.
name: Abraham, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: <<>> Among the components of the infrared and submillimetre sky background, the closest layer is the thermal emission of dust particles and minor bodies in the Solar System. This contribution is especially important for current and future infrared and submillimetre space instruments --like those of Spitzer, Akari and Herschel -- and must be characterised by a reliable statistical model. <<>> We describe the impact of the thermal emission of main belt asteroids on the 5...1000um photometry and source counts, for the current and future spaceborne and ground-based instruments, in general, as well as for specific dates and sky positions. <<>> We used the statistical asteroid model (SAM) to calculate the positions of main belt asteroids down to a size of 1km, and calculated their infrared and submillimetre brightness using the standard thermal model. Fluctuation powers, confusion noise values and number counts were derived from the fluxes of individual asteroids. <<>> We have constructed a large database of infrared and submillimetre fluxes for SAM asteroids with a temporal resolution of 5 days, covering the time span January 1, 2000 -- December 31, 2012. Asteroid fluctuation powers and number counts derived from this database can be obtained for a specific observation setup via our public web-interface. <<>> Current space instruments working in the mid-infrared regime (Akari and Spitzer Space Telescopes) are affected by asteroid confusion noise in some specific areas of the sky, while the photometry of space infrared and submillimetre instruments in the near future (e.g. Herschel and Planck Space Observatories) will not be affected by asteroids. Faint main belt asteroids might also be responsible for most of the zodiacal emission fluctuations near the ecliptic.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics; Additional material (appendices) and the related web-interface can be found at: "http://kisag.konkoly.hu/solarsystem/irsam.html"
Development and psychometric testing of the 5Senses screening tool for long-term care: a study protocol
Creators: name: Backman, Chantal
name: Squires, Janet E
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019
Subjects: long-term care
psychometric testing
screening tool
senses
Aged
Aging
Geriatric Assessment
Humans
Long-Term Care
Mass Screening
Psychometrics
Sensation Disorders
Validation Studies as Topic

description: As adults age, their senses tend to decline and a large portion of those most affected by sensory decline reside in long-term care. At present, the creation of a sense-sensitive environment in long-term care is a difficult task as there is minimal evidence or tools available to guide this process. The 5Senses screening tool was developed to measure the sense-sensitivity of a particular environment, with a focus on long-term care. The purpose of this paper is to describe a study protocol to assess the psychometric properties of the newly developed 5Senses screening tool.
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 4 : Oro-hydrographie : notice, page 2 "II. Les eaux souterraines"
Creators: name: Defos du Rau, Jean
name: Dupon, Jean-François
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: réseau hydrographique
hydrogéologie
orographie
rivière
hydrologie
eau
hydrologie fluviale
hydrométrie
ressource en eau

description: Présente les eaux d'infiltration, la circulation souterraine, les rivières fossilisées, les inféro-flux, les sources, les puits et la nappe phréatique. Un croquis de Jean-François Dupont, effectué selon le principe de la lentille Ghyben-Hertzberg, montre l'infiltration de la nappe phréatique d'eau douce qui repose sur de l'eau de mer. Une bibliographie de ce chapitre est fournie en fin de page.
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/feabb484
description: Coverage: La Réunion
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "This September, Discorder talks to Gang Signs, Nam Shub, and take a trip to past with Animal Collective and their first interview with us 9 years ago. We explore Fringe Fest music in Musical Theatre, and we see what on Earth happens at The Critical Hit Show's Live D&D Comedy Experience. Also on this issue: Die Roten Punkte, Encyclopedia Gothica, Lucky's Comics, art by Michael Shantz, and On The Air we have DJ V, host of Shake A Tail Feather on CiTR."
A review of thermal transport and electronic properties of borophene
Creators: name: Li, Dengfeng
name: Chen, Ying
name: He, Jia
name: Tang, Qiqi
name: Zhong, Chengyong
name: Ding, Guangqian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, two-dimensional boron sheets (borophene) have been experimentally synthesized and theoretically observed as promising conductor or transistor with novel thermal and electronic properties. We first give a general survey of some notable electronic properties of borophene, including the superconductivity and topological characters. We then mainly review the basic approaches, thermal transport, as well as the mechanical properties of borophene with different configurations. This review gives a general understanding of some of the crucial thermal transport and electronic properties of borophene, and also calls for further experimental investigations and applications on certain scientific community.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures
Fortalecimiento identitario del pueblo Arhuaco con la implementación del proyecto educativo comunitario en el centro indígena de educación diversificada de Nabusimake
Creators: name: Alfaro Chaparro, Jorge Eliecer
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pueblo - Indigenas
subject: Desarrollo educativo
subject: Acción social
subject: Arhuaco
subject: Educación
subject: Identidad
subject: Nabusimake
subject: Ley de origen

description: Nací en Nabusimake, uno de los principales centros poblados de Arhuacos que se encuentra en la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. Crecí junto a una familia compuesta por mis abuelos, mis padres, tios y tias mayoritariamente caracterizados por un fuerte arraigo a los planteamientos de la Ley de Origen y de las directrices dadas por el Mamʉ. Mis primeras experiencias de espiritualidad estuvieron atravesadas por las palabras de mi familia, los Mamʉ y mi abuelo Manuel Chaparro, quien ejerció más de tres décadas como autoridad de Nabusimake. Además del aprendizaje del hogar, empecé a formarme a los siete años en una institución educativa llamada Piñʉmʉke, y terminé allí la primaria a los 12 años.
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "As Autumn rolls in, Discorder welcomes you to read our magazine with a nice hot cup of cider. This month we feature White Poppy, Fine Times, Nick Everett & Everybody, and Paul Anthony's Talent Time. We also take a trip to the past to recap a case of 90s censorship brought up by the PMRC and the CRTC over Ice-T and Public Enemy on CiTR."
A monadic analysis of information flow security with mutable state
Creators: name: Crary, Karl
name: Kliger, Aleksey
name: Pfenning, Frank
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "We explore the logical underpinnings of higher-order, security-typed languages with mutable state. Our analysis is based on a logic of information flow derived from lax logic and the monadic metalanguage. Thus, our logic deals with mutation explicitly, with impurity reflected in the types, in contrast to most higher-order security typed languages, which deal with mutation implicitly via side-effects. More importantly, we also take a store-oriented view of security, wherein security levels are associated with regions of the mutable store. In contrast, most other accounts are value-oriented, in that security levels are associated with individual values. Our store-oriented viewpoint allows us to address information flow security while still using a largely conventional logic, but we show that it does not lessen the expressive power of the logic. An interesting feature of our analysis lies in its treatment of upcalls (low-security computations that include high-security ones), employing an 'informativeness' judgement indicating under what circumstances a type carries useful information."
Effects of a classical homogeneous gravitational field on the cavity-field entropy and generation of the Schrodinger-cat states in the Jaynes-Cummings model
Creators: name: Mohammadi, M.
name: Naderi, M. H.
name: Soltanolkotabi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the effects of the gravitational field on the dynamical evolution of the cavity-field entropy and the creation of the Schrodinger-cat state in the Jaynes-Cummings model. We consider a moving two-level atom interacting with a single mode quantized cavity-field in the presence of a classical homogeneous gravitational field. Based on an su(2) algebra, as the dynamical symmetry group of the model, we derive the reduced density operator of the cavity-field which includes the effects of the atomic motion and the gravitational field. Also, we obtain the exact solution and the approximate solution for the system-state vector, and examine the atomic dynamics. By considering the temporal evolution of the cavity-field entropy as well as the dynamics of the Q-function of the cavity-field we study the effects of the gravitational field on the generation of the Schrodinger-cat states of the cavity-field by using the Q-function, field entropy and approximate solution for the system-state vector. The results show that the gravitational field destroys the generation of the Schrodinger-cat state of the cavity-field.
description: 15 pages, 9figures
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "The second last Discorder issue of 2012! We've got features on local punk rock trio The New Values, on the sonic soundscapes of solo act Ian William Craig, on the pop-ness of Watermelon, on a Prince Georgian lad Michael Elder and his act The Speechless Radio. Also, Discorder revisits the past with a story on how some peeps aired porn on CiTR back in 1999. In 'On The Air', we feature CiTR show So Salacious."
Rigidity of outermost MOTS - the initial data version
Creators: name: Galloway, Gregory J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In [5], a rigidity result was obtained for outermost marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTSs) that do not admit metrics of positive scalar curvature. This allowed one to treat the "borderline case" in the author's work with R. Schoen concerning the topology of higher dimensional black holes [8]. The proof of this rigidity result involved bending the initial data manifold in the vicinity of the MOTS within the ambient spacetime. In this note we show how to circumvent this step, and thereby obtain a pure initial data version of this rigidity result and its consequence concerning the topology of black holes.
description: 8 pages; v2: minor changes; version to appear in GRG
Local order and crystallization of dense polydisperse hard spheres
Creators: name: Coslovich, Daniele
name: Ozawa, Misaki
name: Berthier, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Computer simulations give precious insight into the microscopic behavior of supercooled liquids and glasses, but their typical time scales are orders of magnitude shorter than the experimentally relevant ones. We recently closed this gap for a class of models of size polydisperse fluids, which we successfully equilibrate beyond laboratory time scales by means of the swap Monte Carlo algorithm. In this contribution, we study the interplay between compositional and geometric local orders in a model of polydisperse hard spheres equilibrated with this algorithm. Local compositional order has a weak state dependence, while local geometric order associated to icosahedral arrangements grows more markedly but only at very high density. We quantify the correlation lengths and the degree of sphericity associated to icosahedral structures and compare these results to those for the Wahnström Lennard-Jones mixture. Finally, we analyze the structure of very dense samples that partially crystallized following a pattern incompatible with conventional fractionation scenarios. The crystal structure has the symmetry of aluminum diboride and involves a subset of small and large particles with size ratio approximately equal to 0.5.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, contribution to the special issue "Liquid Matter 2017". Data relevant to this work are available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183325
A Modular Robotic System Using Magnetic Force Effectors
Creators: name: Kirby, Brian T
name: Aksak, Burak
name: Campbell, Jason D.
name: Hoburg, James F.
name: Mowry, Todd C.
name: Padmanabhan  Pillai
name: Goldstein, Seth C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the primary impediments to building ensembles of modular robots is the complexity and number of mechanical mechanisms used to construct the individual modules. As part of the Claytronics project - which aims to build very large ensembles of modular robots - we investigate how to simplify each module by eliminating moving parts and reducing the number of mechanical mechanisms on each robot by using force-at-a-distance actuators. Additionally, we are also investigating the feasibility of using these unary actuators to improve docking performance, implement intermodule adhesion, power transfer, communication, and sensing. In this paper we describe our most recent results in the magnetic domain, including our first design sufficiently robust to operate reliably in groups greater than two modules. Our work should be seen as an extension of systems such as Fracta [9], and a contrasting line of inquiry to several other researchers' prior efforts that have used magnetic latching to attach modules to one another but relied upon a powered hinge [10] or telescoping mechanism [12] within each module to facilitate self-reconfiguration.
Estimating activity cycles with probabilistic methods I. Bayesian Generalised Lomb-Scargle Periodogram with Trend
Creators: name: Olspert, N.
name: Pelt, J.
name: Käpylä, M. J.
name: Lehtinen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Period estimation is one of the central topics in astronomical time series analysis, where data is often unevenly sampled. Especially challenging are studies of stellar magnetic cycles, as there the periods looked for are of the order of the same length than the datasets themselves. The datasets often contain trends, the origin of which is either a real long-term cycle or an instrumental effect, but these effects cannot be reliably separated, while they can lead to erroneous period determinations if not properly handled. In this study we aim at developing a method that can handle the trends properly, and by performing extensive set of testing, we show that this is the optimal procedure when contrasted with methods that do not include the trend directly to the model. The effect of the form of the noise (whether constant or heteroscedastic) on the results is also investigated. We introduce a Bayesian Generalised Lomb-Scargle Periodogram with Trend (BGLST), which is a probabilistic linear regression model using Gaussian priors for the coefficients and uniform prior for the frequency parameter. We show, using synthetic data, that when there is no prior information on whether and to what extent the true model of the data contains a linear trend, the introduced BGLST method is preferable to the methods which either detrend the data or leave the data untrended before fitting the periodic model. Whether to use noise with different than constant variance in the model depends on the density of the data sampling as well as on the true noise type of the process.
Issues about Cosmological Ward Identities
Creators: name: Kaya, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we first discuss how a Noether current corresponding to a gauge or a global symmetry can locally be introduced in a path integral irrespective of the boundary conditions defining the theory. We then consider quantization of gravity plus minimally coupled scalar field system in the phase space path integral approach. The complete gauge fixed action including the Faddeev-Popov determinant is obtained in the so called $ζ$-gauge. It turns out that in this formalism while the dilatation survives as the residual symmetry of the gauge fixed action, other diffeomorphisms which require field dependent corrections fail to be so. The full Noether current for the dilatation is determined and the spatial boundary conditions that yield a finite and conserved charge are determined. The charge is shown to be expressible as a surface integral at infinity and the corresponding Ward identity gives the standard consistency relation of cosmological perturbations.
description: 22 pages, revtex4-1, v3: comments and references added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Our last issue of the year, but with double the fun! Gorgeous cover featuring local artists in their nicest Xmas sweaters! Fantastic staff and artist picks of 2012! All kinds of goodies. It's our present to you :)"
Quelles sont les épreuves vécues par les conjoints proches aidants de personnes atteintes de la maladie d'alzheimer vivant à domicile?
Creators: name: Benmessoud, Nora
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023

description: Les épreuves vécues par les proches aidants dans le cadre de leur fonction ont fait l’objet de nombreuses études et recherches de la part de la communauté scientifique, tant au Canada qu’ailleurs dans le monde. Toutefois, au sein de cette catégorie de la population, les conjoints aidants de personnes vivant avec la maladie d’Alzheimer ou une démence apparentée semblent souffrir d’une double peine. Premièrement, celle liée à la perte progressive de l’identité de leur proche qui les expose davantage à la solitude que les autres proches aidants. Deuxièmement, celle liée à la perte du lien amoureux qui constituait un rempart affectif contre le fardeau de l’aidant. Ce mémoire examine les impacts de la proche aidance en situation de couple auprès d’une personne vivant avec de la démence. Ces impacts touchent la santé physique et mentale, l’épanouissement social et économique, et enfin la vie conjugale.
The GO CHANGE in GO FAIR Brazil: Some Challenges
Creators: name: Drucker, Débora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIR prinicples
cultural change
GO CHANGE
research data management

description: How to engage people and institutions with going FAIR? In this session, we will present our strategy for promoting FAIR principles and cultural change within the GO-CHANGE pillar of the Brazilian network.
description: GO FAIR office Brazil
3D printing by stereolithography using thermal initiators (raw data and analysis)
Creators: name: Kam, Doron
name: Rulf, Omri
name: Reisinger, Amir
name: Lieberman, Rama
name: Magdassi, Shlomo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401401
subject: Additive manufacturing
classificationCode: 340303
subject: Nanochemistry
classificationCode: 340306
subject: Polymerisation mechanisms
classificationCode: 340603
subject: Colloid and surface chemistry
classificationCode: 340606
subject: Photochemistry
classificationCode: 400301
subject: Biofabrication

description: Raw data and analysis supporting the findings of the manuscript 3D printing by stereolithography using thermal initiators
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "2013 Fundrive and CiTR's 75th anniversary! Find out how vintage jeans funded War Baby's new album! Also featuring articles on Naomi Kavka, Ivan Decker, and more!"
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0120r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0120r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0120r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: An analysis of state crime: negotiating multiple insecurities around the U.S. Mexico Border
Creators: name: Whitburn, Shadi
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Violent corruption, state crime, criminalisation processes.

description: This research looks into forms of state crime taking place around the U.S.-Mexico border. On the Mexican side of the border violent corruption and criminal activities stemming from state actors complicity with drug trafficking organisations has produced widespread violence and human casualty while forcing many to cross the border legally or illegally in fear for their lives. Upon their arrival on the U.S. side of the border, these individuals are treated as criminal suspects. They are held in immigration detention facilities, interrogated and categorised as inadmissible ‘economic migrants’ or ‘drug offenders’ only to be denied asylum status and deported to dangerous and violent zones in Mexico. These individuals have been persecuted and victimised by the state during the 2007-2012 counter narcotic operations on one side of the border while criminalised and punished by a categorizing anti-immigration regime on the other side of the border. This thesis examines this border crisis as injurious actions against border residents have been executed by the states under legal and illegal formats in violation of criminal law and human rights conventions. The ethnographic research uses data to develop a nuanced understanding of individuals’ experiences of state victimisation on both sides of the border. In contributing to state crime scholarship it presents a multidimensional theoretical lens by using organised crime theoretical models and critical criminology concepts to explain the role of the state in producing multiple insecurities that exclude citizens and non-citizens through criminalisation processes.
High strength and high ductility achieved in a heterogeneous lamella-structured magnesium alloy
Creators: name: Wang, Tong
name: Zha, Min
name: Du, Chunfeng
name: Jia, Hai-Long
name: Wang, Cheng
name: Guan, Kai
name: Gao, Yipeng
name: Wang, Hui-Yuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: By introducing heterogeneous lamella-structure, we obtained a superior strength-ductility synergy in Mg-alloy associated with excellent strain-hardening ability, i.e. yield strength of ∼251 MPa, tensile strength of ∼393 MPa and elongation of ∼23%. By using advanced characterization techniques, we showed that strengthening was mainly caused by the non-uniform distribution of hetero-deformation induced (HDI) stress associated with grain-boundary disclinations, which are mediated by heterogeneous multi-grain interactions. Induced by grain-boundary disclinations and intergranular slip transfers, a variety of abnormal deformation modes have been activated，which contributed significantly to enhanced ductility. This work suggests a new avenue to evade strength-ductility trade-off dilemma in Mg-alloys. The heterogeneous lamella-structure leads to sustained strain-hardenability in Mg-alloy with unique accommodating deformation modes (extensive abnormal slips and feather-shaped twins), induced by grain-boundary disclinations and intergranular slip transfers.
Bose-Fermi Kondo model with Ising anisotropy: cluster-Monte Carlo approach
Creators: name: Kirchner, Stefan
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bose-Fermi Kondo model captures the physics of the destruction of Kondo screening, which is of extensive current interest to the understanding of quantum critical heavy fermion metals. There are presently limited theoretical methods to study the finite temperature properties of the Bose-Fermi Kondo model. Here we provide some of the consistency checks on the cluster-Monte Carlo method, which we have recently applied to the Ising-anisotropic Bose-Fermi Kondo model. We show that the method correctly captures the scaling properties of the Kondo phase, as well as those on approach to the Kondo-destroying quantum critical point. We establish that comparable results are obtained when the Kondo couplings are placed at or away from a Toulouse point.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of SCES 07 (the international conference on strongly correlated electron systems 2007)
A Model for Interactive Art
Creators: name: Dannenberg, Roger B
name: Bates, Joseph
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The new technologies of computer systems and artificial intelligence enable new directions in art. One new direction is the creation of highly interactive works based on computation. We describe several interactive artworks and show that there are strong similarities that transcend categories such as drama, music, and dance. Examining interactive art as a general approach, we identify one important dimension of variability having to do with the degree to which the art is focused on the process of interaction as opposed to generating a final product. The model that results from our analysis suggests future directions and forms of interactive art. We speculate what some of these new forms might be like.
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "This month we feature The Ballantynes, La Chinga, Philoceraptor, Zine Counterculture, The Robot Ate Me, Charlie Demers. We also feature the intricate digital collage artwork by Erica Lapadat-Janzen, along with our album and concert reviews."
Decoherence of Gravitational Wave Oscillations in Bigravity
Creators: name: Max, Kevin
name: Platscher, Moritz
name: Smirnov, Juri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following up on our recent study, we consider the regime of graviton masses and gravitational wave propagation distances at which decoherence of the wave packets plays a major role for phenomenology. This regime is of particular interest, as it can lead to very striking phenomena of echo events in the gravitational waves coming from coalescence events. The power of the experimental search in this case lies in the fact that it becomes sensitive to a large range of graviton masses, while not relying on a specific production mechanism. We are thus able to place new relevant limits on the parameter space of the graviton mixing angle.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures; v2: extended discussion on the importance of the Vainshtein mechanism, content matches published version
A modal language for the safety of mobile values
Creators: name: Sungwoo  Park
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "We present a modal language for distributed computation which addresses the safety of mobile values as well as mobile code. The safety of mobile code is achieved with the modality [square] which corresponds to necessity of modal logic. For the safety of mobile values, we introduce a new modality [circle] which expresses that given code evaluates to a mobile value. We demonstrate the use of modal types with three communication constructs: remote evaluation, futures, and asynchronous channels."
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "This June we feature The Courtneys, The Ketamines, Young Braised, and Instant Theatre, along with Keep Tidy in this month's Jam Space. Bob Woolsey sings an ode to craft beer, and we've got guides for your trip to Music Waste and Art Waste!"
title: Οδηγός μελέτης για τις βασικές ακτινολογικές προβολές
Creators: name: Koumarianos, Dimitrios-Aristodimos
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΑΚΤΙΝΕΣ Χ
ΑΠΕΙΚΟΝΙΣΕΙΣ-ΠΡΟΒΟΛΕΣ
ΑΚΤΙΝΟΛΟΓΙΑ
ΙΑΤΡΙΚΗ ΑΠΕΙΚΟΝΙΣΗ
ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΟΣ-ΑΚΤΙΝΟΛΟΓΟΣ
ΑΚΤΙΝΟΑΝΑΤΟΜΙΑ
Radiography
Projections
Imaging

description: Η εκτέλεση των ακτινογραφιών αποτελεί το δυσκολότερο αντικείμενο στην κλινική πράξη της Ακτινοτεχνολογίας. Ο νέος Τεχνολόγος έρχεται αντιμέτωπος με τεράστιο αριθμό όρων και απαιτούμενων δεξιοτήτων που παρουσιάζονται γρήγορα σε πολύ περιορισμένο χρονικό διάστημα. Σκοπός αυτού του Οδηγού είναι να διευκολύνει τη μαθησιακή διαδικασία και να βοηθήσει τον νέο επαγγελματία να αναπτύξει εύκολα τις κατάλληλες κλινικές δεξιότητες στις βασικές Ακτινολογικές προβολές.
Ο Οδηγός αποτελείται από 11 Κεφάλαια που μπορούν να καλυφθούν σε ισάριθμες εβδομάδες μέσα στο εξάμηνο. Στο 1ο Κεφάλαιο ο φοιτητής θα εξοικειωθεί με την ορολογία ενώ τα επόμενα 10 Κεφάλαια αναφέρονται στην τοποθέτηση, στην τεχνική και στην χρησιμότητα των βασικών προβολών ακτινολογικής εξέτασης του Αναπνευστικού, της Κοιλίας, του Άνω Άκρου, της Ωμικής ζώνης, του Κάτω άκρου, της Πυελικής ζώνης, της Σπονδυλικής στήλης, των Οστών του Θώρακα και του Κρανίου. Κάθε κεφάλαιο περιλαμβάνει συνοπτικό περιεχόμενο, σκοπούς, σκεπτικό, οδηγό μελέτης των παραπομπών, πολλαπλά δυναμικά διαδραστικά ερωτηματολόγια και διάφορες μαθησιακές δραστηριότητες. Σκοπός κάθε κεφαλαίου είναι ο φοιτητής να αποκτήσει τις απαιτούμενες γνώσεις και δεξιότητες για τον ακτινογραφικό έλεγχο με την βοήθεια:
• ερωτήσεων & απαντήσεων ανασκόπησης για να επανεξετάσει και ελέγξει τους βασικούς όρους και έννοιες της ενότητας,
• ερωτηματολόγια στην ανατομία και τις προβολές για να αυτο-αξιολογήσει τις γνώσεις του με πάνω από 1000 διαδραστικές ερωτήσεις με ανατροφοδότηση (παραδείγματα του τύπου των διαδραστικών ερωτήσεων στο http://users.teiath.gr/dikoum/ENE/QuizDemo/ και σαν παράρτημα στο Ενδεικτικό Κεφάλαιο που έχει υποβληθεί),
• πολλαπλών μαθησιακών δραστηριοτήτων για να συνδέσει τις γνώσεις του με την εφαρμογή τους στην κλινική πράξη.
Οι ερωτήσεις περιλαμβάνουν σημαντικό αριθμό ερωτήσεων ανώτερων γνωστικών δεξιοτήτων που μπορούν να βοηθήσουν τους φοιτητές να καλύψουν το κενό μεταξύ απλής απομνημόνευσης και επίλυσης πραγματικών προβλημάτων τοποθέτησης.
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Discorder celebrates a hot summer with great festivals with our sun-shiniest cover yet! Features: Snapshots of Sasquatch; Under Covers; The Re-Explosion of the Music Festival; Pump Trolley Comedy; Discorder Revisited; Discorder Staff Sound-off. Regulars: Here's The Thing; Jam Space with DIANE; Tribute to Tim McGuinness."
Sharing FAIR Data Stewardship knowledge across borders
Creators: name: Pasquale, Valentina
name: Linne, Monika
name: Sesink, Laurents
name: Stryeck, Sarah
name: Mihai, Hannah
name: Pawlowska, Maria
name: Walek, Anna
name: Giglia, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIR prinicples
data stewardship
data stewards
research data management

description: Following a short introduction to the Data Stewardship Competence Centers GO FAIR Implementation Network structure and goals, we will discover how national chapters developed activities to foster FAIR Data Stewardship in their countries. In the second part, speakers will answer questions and discuss with the audience knowledge sharing and convergence across countries and projects.
description: GO FAIR Initiative, Data Stewardship Competence Center Implementation network
A Matter of Trust: The Role of Communities in Energy Decision-Making. Case Study: Western Alberta Transmission Line, Eckville and Rimbey, Alberta
Creators: name: Sajid, Shafak
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Energy infrastructure
Community engagement
Energy policy
Public participation
Electricity transmission
Social acceptance
Alberta

description: The case study focuses on the AltaLink Western Alberta Transmission line. AltaLink submitted an application to the Alberta Utilities Commission (AUC) in March 2011 which was ultimately approved in December 2012. The Western Alberta transmission line (WATL) is a 500 kV line built between Genesee and Langdon. In May 2016, researchers from the Canada West Foundation visited Eckville and surrounding area to interview residents about their confidence in the actions of public authorities and factors that lead to greater satisfaction with the energy infrastructure siting process. Those comments are summarized and captured in this case study. In addition, public records from the regulatory hearings, media articles and the project website were reviewed.
¿Se debería derogar la Ley TIC?
Creators: name: Camacho Murillo, Giovanni Andrés
name: Gaitán, Ángela
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Tecnologías de la información y la comunicación - Colombia
subject: Desarrollo económico - Colombia
subject: Inversiones - Innovaciones tecnológicas - Colombia
subject: TIC
subject: Ley TIC
subject: Comité Nacional de Paro
subject: valor agregado
subject: Sector TIC

description: Las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC) han tenido un papel crucial en el progreso de nuestra sociedad, y seguirán siendo una estrategia fundamental para reducir las brechas sociales del país. Este artículo analiza la importancia económica del sector TIC en Colombia, las demandas planteadas por el Comité Nacional de Paro (CNP) sobre la “Ley TIC” de 2019, y la viabilidad y pertinencia de derogar esta ley. El estudio concluye que la “Ley TIC” es un paso fundamental para reducir brechas digitales y avanzar en la competitividad, aunque también le recomienda al Gobierno tener conversaciones abiertas y permanentes con los opositores de esta Ley; diálogos que conllevaran a mejores decisiones consensuadas para el país.
description: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have played a crucial role in the progress of our society and will continue to be a fundamental strategy to reduce the country's social gaps. This article analyzes the economic importance of the ICT sector in Colombia, the demands raised by the National Strike Committee (CNP) on the "ICT Law" of 2019, and the feasibility and relevance of revoking this law. The study concludes that the "ICT Law" is a necessary step to reduce digital gaps and advance competitiveness, although it also recommends the Government to have an open and permanent talks with the opponents of this Law; dialogues that will create relevant consensus for the country.
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Summer is on its way out, but our new Editor-in-Chief Jacey Gibb is just getting started. Featured bands include Weed and Bankrobbers. Also for your reading pleasure: talking about Fringe Bar, Rain City Recorders, Napkin Records, and a spotlight on local comedy with Kyle Bottom. This issue's 'On The Air' features CiTR show 'Crimes & Treasons'. 'Art Project' by Joel Rich."
Unbraiding the Bounce: Superluminality around the Corner
Creators: name: Dobre, David A.
name: Frolov, Andrei V.
name: Ghersi, José T. Gálvez
name: Ramazanov, Sabir
name: Vikman, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a particular realization of the cosmological bounce scenario proposed recently by Ijjas and Steinhardt. First, we find that their bouncing solution starts from a divergent sound speed and ends with its vanishing. Thus, the solution connects two strongly coupled configurations. These pathologies are separated from the bouncing regime by only a few Planck times. We then reveal the exact structure of the Lagrangian, which reproduces this bouncing solution. This reconstruction allowed us to consider other cosmological solutions of the theory and analyze the phase space. In particular, we find other bouncing solutions and solutions with superluminal sound speed. These stable superluminal states can be continuously transformed into the solution constructed by Ijjas and Steinhardt. We discuss the consequences of this feature for a possible UV-completion.
description: published version. 16 pages + references, 4 figures, new section on Conformal Transformations, Gauges and Acoustic Geometry, new figure. Corrected typos, added references
Towards a semantic model for FDOs
Creators: name: Mutschke, Peter
name: Le Franc, Yann
name: Wittenburg, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIR prinicples
FDO
FAIR digital object
semantic model
research data
semantics

description: FAIR Digital Objects (FDOs) are especially needed when it comes to linking together heterogeneous data from different communities in order to advance cross-disciplinary research. However, it is still neither clear what the minimum set of attributes making a FDO is nor do we have a model for representing these attributes in a semantically unambiguous and machine-actionable way. The session will discuss requirements to be taken into account for future discussions on a semantic model for FDOs.
description: GO FAIR Implementation Network, Go Inter, FDO Forum