cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Clues to NaCN formation
Creators: name: Quintana-Lacaci, G.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Prieto, L. Velilla
name: Agúndez, M.
name: Castro-Carrizo, A.
name: Fonfría, J. P.
name: Massalkhi, S.
name: Pardo, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ALMA is providing us essential information on where certain molecules form. Observing where these molecules emission arises from, the physical conditions of the gas, and how this relates with the presence of other species allows us to understand the formation of many species, and to significantly improve our knowledge of the chemistry that occurs in the space. We studied the molecular distribution of NaCN around IRC +10216, a molecule detected previously, but whose origin is not clear. High angular resolution maps allow us to model the abundance distribution of this molecule and check suggested formation paths. We modeled the emission of NaCN assuming local thermal equilibrium (LTE) conditions. These profiles were fitted to azimuthal averaged intensity profiles to obtain an abundance distribution of NaCN. We found that the presence of NaCN seems compatible with the presence of CN, probably as a result of the photodissociation of HCN, in the inner layers of the ejecta of IRC +10216. However, similar as for CH 3 CN, current photochemical models fail to reproduce this CN reservoir. We also found that the abundance peak of NaCN appears at a radius of 3 x 10 15 cm, approximately where the abundance of NaCl, suggested to be the parent species, starts to decay. However, the abundance ratio shows that the NaCl abundance is lower than that obtained for NaCN. We expect that the LTE assumption might result in NaCN abundances higher than the real ones. Updated photochemical models, collisional rates, and reaction rates are essential to determine the possible paths of the NaCN formation.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A letters
title: Functional Responses and Ecosystem Dynamics: Influences of satiation, food-limitation and acclimation
Creators: name: Gentleman, Wendy C.
name: Neuheimer, Anna B.
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Predicting how climate change will affect zooplankton requires an understanding of how their ingestion rates change with prey density. Modelling studies have shown that the formulation of this functional response significantly affects the dynamics of planktonic ecosystem models. Here we present results from our recent paper (Gentleman and Neuheimer, 2008) which explain why different grazing responses can have profoundly differing influences on modelled dynamics, and how common practices may limit models due to misguided characterisation of feeding behaviours
Fidelity and information in the quantum teleportation of continuous variables
Creators: name: Hofmann, Holger F.
name: Ide, Toshiki
name: Kobayashi, Takayoshi
name: Furusawa, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ideally, quantum teleportation should transfer a quantum state without distortion and without providing any information about that state. However, quantum teleportation of continuous electromagnetic field variables introduces additional noise, limiting the fidelity of the quantum state transfer. In this article, the operator describing the quantum state transfer is derived. The transfer operator modifies the probability amplitudes of the quantum state in a shifted photon number base by enhancing low photon numbers and suppressing high photon numbers. This modification of the statistical weight corresponds to a measurement of finite resolution performed on the original quantum state. The limited fidelity of quantum teleportation is thus shown to be a direct consequence of the information obtained in the measurement.
description: 10 pages, including one figure, minor clarifications and added reference
A general theory of linear cosmological perturbations: stability conditions, the quasistatic limit and dynamics
Creators: name: Lagos, Macarena
name: Bellini, Emilio
name: Noller, Johannes
name: Ferreira, Pedro G.
name: Baker, Tessa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and isotropic background for scalar-tensor, vector-tensor and bimetric theories of gravity. Building on previous results, we propose a unified view of the effective parameters of all these theories. Based on this structure, we explore the viable space of parameters for each family of models by imposing the absence of ghosts and gradient instabilities. We then focus on the quasistatic regime and confirm that all these theories can be approximated by the phenomenological two-parameter model described by an effective Newton's constant and the gravitational slip. Within the quasistatic regime we pinpoint signatures which can distinguish between the broad classes of models (scalar-tensor, vector-tensor or bimetric). Finally, we present the equations of motion for our unified approach in such a way that they can be implemented in Einstein-Boltzmann solvers.
Key Distillation and the Secret-Bit Fraction
Creators: name: Jones, Nick S.
name: Masanes, Lluis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider distillation of secret bits from partially secret noisy correlations P_ABE, shared between two honest parties and an eavesdropper. The most studied distillation scenario consists of joint operations on a large number of copies of the distribution (P_ABE)^N, assisted with public communication. Here we consider distillation with only one copy of the distribution, and instead of rates, the 'quality' of the distilled secret bits is optimized, where the 'quality' is quantified by the secret-bit fraction of the result. The secret-bit fraction of a binary distribution is the proportion which constitutes a secret bit between Alice and Bob. With local operations and public communication the maximal extractable secret-bit fraction from a distribution P_ABE is found, and is denoted by Lambda[P_ABE]. This quantity is shown to be nonincreasing under local operations and public communication, and nondecreasing under eavesdropper's local operations: it is a secrecy monotone. It is shown that if Lambda[P_ABE]>1/2 then P_ABE is distillable, thus providing a sufficient condition for distillability. A simple expression for Lambda[P_ABE] is found when the eavesdropper is decoupled, and when the honest parties' information is binary and the local operations are reversible. Intriguingly, for general distributions the (optimal) operation requires local degradation of the data.
description: 12 pages
ОХОТА НА КОЛДУНА ИЗ ЧЕРНОГО ЛЕСА. РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА СБОРНИК СТАТЕЙ "ХАЙДЕГГЕР, “ЧЕРНЫЕ ТЕТРАДИ” И РОССИЯ"
Creators: name: МИТЛЯНСКАЯ МАРИЯ БОРИСОВНА
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: ХАЙДЕГГЕР
ЧЕРНЫЕ ТЕТРАДИ
НАЦИЗМ
ФАШИЗМ
ЛИБЕРАЛИЗМ
HEIDEGGER
BLACK NOTEBOOKS
NAZISM
FASCISM
LIBERALISM

description: Рецензия на сборник статей «Хайдеггер, “Черные тетради” и Россия». В тексте дан критический обзор статей сборника, дана критика политически ангажированных истолкований философии Хайдеггера.
ПОРТРЕТ В ИНТЕРЬЕРЕ. РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА КНИГУ Н.В. МОТРОШИЛОВОЙ "РАННЯЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ ЭДМУНДА ГУССЕРЛЯ"
Creators: name: ФАЛЁВ ЕГОР ВАЛЕРЬЕВИЧ
name: МИТАЛЕВА МАРИНА
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: ГУССЕРЛЬ
ФИЛОСОФИЯ АРИФМЕТИКИ
МОТРОШИЛОВА
ФЕНОМЕНОЛОГИЯ
ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ
HUSSERL
PHILOSOPHY OF ARITHMETIC
MOTROSHILOVA
PHENOMENOLOGY
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY

description: Рецензия на книгу Н.В. Мотрошиловой «Ранняя философия Эдмунда Гуссерля». В тексте рассматривается методология исследования Мотрошиловой.
Proper motion of very low mass stars and brown dwarfs in the Pleiades cluster
Creators: name: Moraux, E.
name: Bouvier, J.
name: Stauffer, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report proper motion measurements for 25 very-low mass (VLM) star and brown dwarf (BD) candidates of the Pleiades cluster previously identified by Bouvier et al. (1998). Proper motions are measured with an accuracy of 9 mas/yr, compared to an expected tangential motion of about 50 mas/yr for Pleiades members. Of the 25 candidates, 15 have a membership probability of 95% or more and 7 are rejected as being field dwarfs. The 3 remaining candidates exhibit independent evidence for membership (lithium absorption or long-term proper motion). From the firm identification of Pleiades VLM and BD members, the cluster's substellar mass function is revised to dN/dM \propto M^{-0.5} in the mass range from 0.04 to 0.3 M_solar.
description: 7 pages, 2 tables, 2 figures, accepted by A&A
Conduction spectroscopy of a proximity induced superconducting topological insulator
Creators: name: Stehno, Martin P.
name: Hendrickx, Nico W.
name: Snelder, Marieke
name: Scholten, Thijs
name: Huang, Yingkai
name: Golden, Mark S.
name: Brinkman, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The combination of superconductivity and the helical spin-momentum locking at the surface state of a topological insulator (TI) has been predicted to give rise to p-wave superconductivity and Majorana bound states. The superconductivity can be induced by the proximity effect of a an s-wave superconductor (S) into the TI. To probe the superconducting correlations inside the TI, dI/dV spectroscopy has been performed across such S-TI interfaces. Both the alloyed Bi$_{1.5}$Sb$_{0.5}$Te$_{1.7}$Se$_{1.3}$ and the stoichiometric BiSbTeSe$_2$ have been used as three dimensional TI. In the case of Bi$_{1.5}$Sb$_{0.5}$Te$_{1.7}$Se$_{1.3}$, the presence of disorder induced electron-electron interactions can give rise to an additional zero-bias resistance peak. For the stoichiometric BiSbTeSe$_2$ with less disorder, tunnel barriers were employed in order to enhance the signal from the interface. The general observations in the spectra of a large variety of samples are conductance dips at the induced gap voltage, combined with an increased sub-gap conductance, consistent with p-wave predictions. The induced gap voltage is typically smaller than the gap of the Nb superconducting electrode, especially in the presence of an intentional tunnel barrier. Additional uncovered spectroscopic features are oscillations that are linearly spaced in energy, as well as a possible second order parameter component.
description: Semiconductor Science and Technology; Special Issue on Hybrid Quantum Materials and Devices
ОНТОЛОГИЯ "НЕНАСАМОМДЕЛЕ". РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА КНИГУ В.Ю. КУЗНЕЦОВА "ЕДИНСТВО МИРА В ПОСТНЕКЛАССИЧЕСКОЙ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ"
Creators: name: ЛОГИНОВ ЕВГЕНИЙ ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: КУЗНЕЦОВ
ОНТОЛОГИЯ
ЕДИНСТВО МИРА
ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ
МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ
KUZNETSOV
ONTOLOGY
UNITY OF THE WORLD
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY
METHODOLOGY OF PHILOSOPHY

description: Рецензия представляет фундаментальную монографию В.Ю. Кузнецова. Монография посвящена исследованию проблемы единства мира. В рецензии предлагаются критика как методологии Кузнецова, так и конкретных положений его теорий.
title: Changes in environmental conditions and the population dynamics of Calanus finmarchicus in the Labrador Sea (1990-2006)
Creators: name: Head, Erica
name: Azetsu-Scott, Kumiko
name: Harrison, Glen
name: Hendry, Ross
name: Li, William
name: Yashayaev, Igor
name: Yeats, Philip
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A suite of physical, chemical and biological variables are measured at stations along a section across the Labrador Sea between southern Labrador and southern Greenland once a year by scientists from the Bedford Institute of Oceanography. Satellite images of sea surface temperature and chlorophyll provide extended coverage over space and time. From 1990 until 2006 near-surface temperatures increased by about 1°C. Over the same period nitrate concentrations in the central basin increased, while silicate concentrations decreased. Total inorganic carbon concentrations, measured since the mid-1990s, increased and pH decreased. The phytoplankton community appeared to respond to these changes with an overall increase in spring/summer chlorophyll concentrations, but with changes in size/species composition. The zooplankton community did not show large changes in biomass or community composition. On the other hand, for Calanus finmarchicus, which dominates the zooplankton biomass in the central basin, the timing of the appearance of young copepodites was apparently linked to temperature and the timing of the spring bloom. Warmer conditions in late winter were associated with earlier blooms and a higher abundance of young stage C. finmarchicus in late spring. Whether the observed environmental trends are the result of global warming or are part of a normal climatic cycle is unclear. Climate model predictions for the Labrador Sea region are for air and sea temperatures to rise. If this occurs, we expect to see changes in the population dynamics of this most importance component of the zooplankton community
ИСТИНЫ И НАДЕЖДЫ. РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА КНИГУ К.Г. ФРОЛОВА "ГОРИЗОНТЫ ВОЗМОЖНОГО"
Creators: name: ЛОГИНОВ ЕВГЕНИЙ ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
name: БЕРЕЗОВСКАЯ ЛЕЙЛА
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: ФРОЛОВ
МЕТАФИЗИКА
АНАЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ
ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ
ДЕТЕРМИНИЗМ
FROLOV
METAPHYSICS
ANALYTIC PHILOSOPHY
POSSIBILITY
DETERMINISM

description: В предлагаемой рецензии рассматривается книга Константина Фролова, вышедшая в 2018 году. Книга посвящена нескольким классическим сюжетам аналитической метафизики. В рецензии высоко оценивается общий дух монографии и приводятся критика изложенных в ней выводов.
Flat connections in three-manifolds and classical Chern-Simons invariant
Creators: name: Guadagnini, Enore
name: Mathieu, Philippe
name: Thuillier, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general method for the construction of smooth flat connections on 3-manifolds is introduced. The procedure is strictly connected with the deduction of the fundamental group of a manifold M by means of a Heegaard splitting presentation of M. For any given matrix representation of the fundamental group of M, a corresponding flat connection A on M is specified. It is shown that the associated classical Chern-Simons invariant assumes then a canonical form which is given by the sum of two contributions: the first term is determined by the intersections of the curves in the Heegaard diagram, and the second term is the volume of a region in the representation group which is determined by the representation of pi_1(M) and by the Heegaard gluing homeomorphism. Examples of flat connections in topologically nontrivial manifolds are presented and the computations of the associated classical Chern-Simons invariants are illustrated.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1: of Guillain–Barré syndrome risk among individuals infected with Zika virus: a multi-country assessment
Creators: name: Mier-Y-Teran-Romero, Luis
name: Delorey, Mark
name: Sejvar, James
name: Johansson, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Reported suspect Zika and Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) case data. Bayesian inference model of clinical GBS cases arising from Zika infections. Description of data: Additional file gives technical details of our Bayesian inference framework for the estimation of GBS risk following a ZIKV infection. (PDF 2723 kb)
Information transfer and fidelity in quantum copiers
Creators: name: Deuar, P.
name: Munro, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that very different quantum copying machines are optimal depending on the indicator used to assess their performance. Several quantum copying machine models acting on non-orthogonal input states are investigated, and assessed according to two types of criteria: Transfer of (Shannon) information encoded in the initial states to the copies, and fidelity between the copies and the initial states. Transformations which optimise information transfer for messages encoded in qubits are found. If the message is decoded one symbol at-a-time, information is best copied by a Wootters-Zurek copier.
description: 14 pages, 3 Figures, REVTeX. Accepted Physical Review A. Corrected minor grammatical errors
Measuring night sky brightness: methods and challenges
Creators: name: Hänel, Andreas
name: Posch, Thomas
name: Ribas, Salvador J.
name: Aubé, Martin
name: Duriscoe, Dan
name: Jechow, Andreas
name: Kollath, Zoltán
name: Lolkema, Dorien E.
name: Moore, Chadwick
name: Schmidt, Norbert
name: Spoelstra, Henk
name: Wuchterl, Günther
name: Kyba, Christopher C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measuring the brightness of the night sky has become an increasingly important topic in recent years, as artificial lights and their scattering by the Earths atmosphere continue spreading around the globe. Several instruments and techniques have been developed for this task. We give an overview of these, and discuss their strengths and limitations. The different quantities that can and should be derived when measuring the night sky brightness are discussed, as well as the procedures that have been and still need to be defined in this context. We conclude that in many situations, calibrated consumer digital cameras with fisheye lenses provide the best relation between ease-of-use and wealth of obtainable information on the night sky. While they do not obtain full spectral information, they are able to sample the complete sky in a period of minutes, with colour information in three bands. This is important, as given the current global changes in lamp spectra, changes in sky radiance observed only with single band devices may lead to incorrect conclusions regarding long term changes in sky brightness. The acquisition of all-sky information is desirable, as zenith-only information does not provide an adequate characterization of a site. Nevertheless, zenith-only single-band one-channel devices such as the Sky Quality Meter continue to be a viable option for long-term studies of night sky brightness and for studies conducted from a moving platform. Accurate interpretation of such data requires some understanding of the colour composition of the sky light. We recommend supplementing long-term time series derived with such devices with periodic all-sky sampling by a calibrated camera system and calibrated luxmeters or luminance meters.
description: 44 pages, 11 figures
ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ ВО ФРАНЦИИ КАК САМОИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ФРАНЦУЗСКОЙ ФИЛОСОФИИ. РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА КНИГУ А.А. КРОТОВА "ФИЛОСОФИЯ ИСТОРИИ ФИЛОСОФИИ ВО ФРАНЦИИ"
Creators: name: КОСТИКОВА АННА АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: КРОТОВ
ИСТОРИЯ ФИЛОСОФИИ
МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ИСТОРИИ ФИЛОСОФИИ
ФРАНЦУЗСКАЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ
KROTOV
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY
METHODOLOGY OF PHILOSOPHY HISTORY
FRENCH PHILOSOPHY

description: Вопрос о национальных философиях время от время становится ключевым как в философском образовании, так и в профессиональных исследованиях. Выделяется не только специфика круга приоритетных вопросов, способы аргументации, стиль философских рассуждений, но и понимание предмета самой философии. В этом понимании один из важнейших аспектов отношение к истории философии. Рецензия представляет критический анализ книги А. Кротова «Философия истории философии во Франции».
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0109
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0109, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0109, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Additional file 1: of Juvenile Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) utilization distributions in the Gulf of Alaska
Creators: name: Bishop, Amanda
name: Brown, Casey
name: Rehberg, Michael
name: Torres, Leigh
name: Horning, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Summary of tag deployments and individual animal information for individuals included in final UD analysis (nâ =â 84). (DOCX 45 kb)
ДОЛГ БИОГРАФА. РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА КНИГУ РЭЯ МОНКА "ЛЮДВИГ ВИТГЕНШТЕЙН. ДОЛГ ГЕНИЯ"
Creators: name: ЧУГАЙНОВА ЮЛИЯ ИГОРЕВНА
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: ВИТГЕНШТЕЙН
МОНК
МАКГИННЕС
БИОГРАФИЯ
WITTGENSTEIN
MONK
MCGUINNESS
BIOGRAPHY

description: Рецензия посвящена выходу на русском языке биографии Людвига Витгенштейна, написанной Рэем Монком. Рецензия объясняет, почему книга Монка до сих пор актуальна.
title: Simulation of the impact of climate change on migration pattern and growth of Japanese sardine
Creators: name: Okunishi, Takeshi
name: Hashioka, Taketo
name: Sumata, Hiroshi
name: Ito, Shin-ichi
name: Yamanaka, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.We developed a multi-trophic level ecosystem model including Japanese sardine by coupling to a fish bioenergetics model to a lower trophic level. An oceanic general circulation model developed was coupled with lower trophic level ecosystem model: NEMURO (North pacific Ecosystem Model for Understanding Regional Oceanography) developed by PICES (the North Pacific Marine Science Organization) and Japanese sardine migration model and applied to the western North Pacific. To investigate the effect of global warming on pelagic fish ecosystem, such as Japanese sardine that is one of the commercially important species, we conducted present day and global warming experiments using predicted physical fields by a high-resolution climate model (which contributed to the IPCC-AR4). The model results demonstrated possible impacts of global warming on migration pattern and growth of Japanese sardine.
ИСТИНА, ТОЖДЕСТВО И ЗДРАВЫЙ СМЫСЛ ЧАСТЬ I. ДВЕ С ПОЛОВИНОЙ ТЕОРИИ ТОЖДЕСТВА
Creators: name: Артем Юнусов
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2019
Subjects: Истина
тождество
теория тождества
здравый смысл

description: Настоящая статья обязана своим существованием не столько здравому научному интересу, который должен руководить исследователем в лучшем из миров, сколько моим персональным пристрастием к философским curiosités. В ее первой части, которая сейчас перед читателем, я описываю и обсуждаю одну из самых удивительных теорий истины, которые имеют сегодня хождение — теорию тождества. В последующих частях я намерен сделать некоторые обобщения, касающиеся особенностей и принципиальных трудностей этой теории, а также предложить в ее свете интерпретацию самого странного философского трактата из всех, что мне доводилось читать — недавнего «Мышления и бытия» Ирада Кими. Мою несколько легкомысленную мотивацию написать об этих двух сюжетах отчасти оправдывает то, что и научный интерес у них тоже есть: о теории тождества на русском языке почти нечего сегодня прочитать, а книга Кими представляет собой настолько непроходимый интеллектуальный лабиринт, что даже простая попытка объяснить замысел автора, может, по-моему, считаться вполне основательным исследовательским предприятием.
The ROSAT-ESO Flux-Limited X-Ray (REFLEX) Galaxy Cluster Survey III: The Power Spectrum
Creators: name: Schuecker, Peter
name: Boehringer, Hans
name: Guzzo, Luigi
name: Collins, Chris A.
name: Neumann, Doris M.
name: Schindler, Sabine
name: Voges, Wolfgang
name: De Grandi, Sabrina
name: Chincarini, Guido
name: Cruddace, Ray
name: Mueller, Volker
name: Reiprich, Thomas H.
name: Retzlaff, Joerg
name: Shaver, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measure of the power spectrum on scales from 15 to 800 Mpc/h using the ROSAT-ESO Flux-Limited X-Ray(REFLEX) galaxy cluster catalogue. The REFLEX survey provides a sample of the 452 X-ray brightest southern clusters of galaxies with the nominal flux limit S=3.0 10^{-12}erg/s/cm2 for the ROSAT energy band (0.1-2.4)keV. Several tests are performed showing no significant incompletenesses of the REFLEX clusters with X-ray luminosities brighter than 10^{43}erg/s up to scales of about 800 Mpc/h. They also indicate that cosmic variance might be more important than previous studies suggest. We regard this as a warning not to draw general cosmological conclusions from cluster samples with a size smaller than REFLEX. Power spectra, P(k), of comoving cluster number densities are estimated for flux- and volume-limited subsamples. The most important result is the detection of a broad maximum within the comoving wavenumber range 0.022
description: 22 pages, 20 figures, (A&A accepted), also available at http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/theorie/REFLEX/
Joint Multicast Beamforming and User Scheduling in Large-scale Antenna Systems
Creators: name: Zhou, L.
name: Xu, Z.
name: Jiang, W.
name: Luo, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the joint multicast beamforming and user scheduling problem, with the objective of minimizing total transmitting power across multiple channels by jointly assigning each user to appropriate channel and designing multicast beamformer for each channel. The problem of interest is formulated in two different optimization problems, a mixed binary quadratically constrained quadratic program and a highly-structured nonsmooth program. Two different algorithms, based on convex relaxation and convex restriction, respectively, are proposed to solve the problem. The performance ratio between the approximate solution provided by the convex-relaxation-based algorithm and optimal solution is proved to be upper bounded by a constant independent of problem data. The convex-restriction-based algorithm is guaranteed to converge to a critical point to the nonsmooth formulation problem. Finally, extensive simulation results verify the theoretical analysis and demonstrate the advantage of the proposed co-design scheme over conventional fixed scheduling and random scheduling in terms of power consumption.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures. This paper was first submitted for possible journal publication on 30-May-2017
MOESM1 of Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
Creators: name: Mariateresa Ferone
name: Raganati, Francesca
name: Ercole, Alessia
name: Olivieri, Giuseppe
name: Salatino, Piero
name: Marzocchella, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Biofilm of A. succinogenes. a) at the end of the start-up phase; b) after 5 months of continuous operation. Figure S2. Time-course profiles of the fermentation results during the production phase from glucose. a Glucose (▼) and cell concentration (○) and dilution rate (dashed line); b succinic (∆), acetic (●) and formic (□) acid concentration and dilution rate. Figure S3. Time-course profiles of the fermentation results during the adaptation phase from glucose to xylose. a Glucose (▼), xylose (■) and cell concentration (○); b succinic (∆), acetic (●), and formic (□) acid concentration and xylose percentage (dashed line) in the medium. The dilution rate was set to 1.24 h−1. Figure S4. Time-course profiles of the fermentation results during the production phase from xylose. a Xylose (▼) and cell concentration (○) and dilution rate (dashed line); b succinic (∆), acetic (●), and formic (□) acid concentration and dilution rate. Figure S5. Time-course profiles of the fermentation results during the production phase from GAX medium. a Sugars [glucose (▼), xylose (■), and arabinose (∇)] and cell concentration (○) and dilution rate (dashed line); b succinic (∆), acetic (●), and formic (□) acid concentration and dilution rate.
A theory of contingent business process management
Creators: name: Zelt, Sarah
name: Recker, Jan
name: Schmiedel, Theresa
name: Vom Brocke, Jan
Publisher: name: Emerald
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Contingency theory
subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: Purpose - Many researchers and practitioners suggest a contingent instead of a “one size fits all” approach in business process management (BPM). The purpose of this paper is to offer a contingency theory of BPM, which proposes contingency factors relevant to the successful management of business processes and that explains how and why these contingencies impact the relationships between process management and performance. Design/methodology/approach - The authors develop the theory by drawing on organizational information processing theory (OIPT) and applying an information processing (IP) perspective to the process level. Findings - The premise of the model is that the process management mechanisms such as documentation, standardization or monitoring must compensate for the uncertainty and equivocality of the nature of the process that has to be managed. In turn, managing through successful adaptation is a prerequisite for process performance. Research limitations/implications - The theory provides a set of testable propositions that specify the relationship between process management mechanisms and process performance. The authors also discuss implications of the new theory for further theorizing and outline empirical research strategies that can be followed to enact, evaluate and extend the theory. Practical implications - The theory developed in this paper allows an alternative way to describe organizational processes and supports the derivation of context-sensitive management approaches for process documentation, standardization, monitoring, execution and coordination. Originality/value - The theoretical model is novel in that it provides a contextualized view on BPM that acknowledges different types of processes and suggests different mechanisms for managing these. The authors hope the paper serves as inspiration both for further theory development as well as to empirical studies that test, refute, support or otherwise augment the arguments.
Irreversibility of the renormalization group flow in non-unitary quantum field theory
Creators: name: Castro-Alvaredo, Olalla A.
name: Doyon, Benjamin
name: Ravanini, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show irreversibility of the renormalization group flow in non-unitary but ${\cal PT}$-invariant quantum field theory in two space-time dimensions. In addition to unbroken $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry and a positive energy spectrum, we assume standard properties of quantum field theory including a local energy-momentum tensor and relativistic invariance. This generalizes Zamolodchikov's $c$-theorem to ${\cal PT}$-symmetric hamiltonians. Our proof follows closely Zamolodchikov's arguments. We show that a function $c_{\mathrm{eff}}(s)$ of the renormalization group parameter $s$ exists which is non-negative and monotonically decreasing along renormalization group flows. Its value at a critical point is the "effective central charge" entering the specific free energy. At least in rational models, this equals $c_{\mathrm{eff}}=c-24Δ$, where $c$ is the central charge and $Δ$ is the lowest primary field dimension in the conformal field theory which describes the critical point.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure
Posidonia beach/dunes socio-economic evaluation. POSBEMED - Activity 3.4 Final Report
Creators: name: Mossone, Paolo
name: Guala, Ivan
name: Heurtefeux, Hugues
name: Giunta Fornasin, Maria Eugenia
name: Issaris, Yiannis
name: Gerakaris, Vassilis
name: Salomidi, Maria
name: Milano, Patrizia
name: Guido, Massimo
name: Marciano, Valentina
name: Otero, Maria del Mar
name: Aljinovic, Biljana
name: Simeone, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Posidonia
banquettes
stakeholders

description: This report has been developed in the framework of the project POSBEMED - Sustainable management of the systems Posidonia-beaches in the Mediterranean region (Project reference number: 1336) within the Programme Interreg MED (2014-2020), Priority Priority Axis 3: Protecting and promoting Mediterranean natural and cultural resources, 3.2: To maintain biodiversity and natural ecosystems through strengthening the management and networking of protected areas.
title: Temperature Effects on Recruitment of Northern Shrimp (Pandalus borealis) in the Gulf of Maine may be Mediated through Match-Mismatch with Bloom Timing
Creators: name: Richards, Anne
name: Taylor, Maureen
name: O’Reilly, Jay
name: Hyde, Kimberly
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) in the Gulf of Maine (GoM) occur only in the relatively cold western portion of the Gulf. Water temperature during the larval period is a significant factor determining year-class strength in this population; however, the mechanisms for the temperature effect are unclear. We evaluated the match-mismatch hypothesis as a potential explanation for the temperature effect, because the timing of the shrimp hatch is strongly dependent on temperature, while the timing of the spring bloom in coastal waters of the GoM is primarily dependent on solar insolation. The loose coupling between processes determining the timing of the shrimp hatch and the evolution of their food source suggests that shrimp recruitment may become increasingly variable under climate-induced warming of the Gulf of Maine
Regional temperature variability in the Western Ghats
Creators: name: A, Nishadh K
name: A, Azeez P
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012

description: Scale variant impact of climate change from local to regional level has necessitated the urgent need to have deeper understanding on its impact through more specific local or regional level assessment. These assessments are important in terms of applying urgent intervention measures and devising adaptation strategy. Surface air temperature records are providing invaluable information in those assessments to know about the trajectory or state of climate in an area. The aim of the present study was in that direction to assess the long term temperature variability in the Western Ghats region considering the regional homogeneous climatic and biogeographical condition of the area. For the study, raw data from Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature Study (BEST) dataset(http://berkeleyearth.org) was used. The data of monthly maximum, minimum, and average temperature of 16 monitoring stations in the Western Ghats region was used. Most of the monitoring stations have shown an upward trend in all the temperature parameters. Exceptionally stations like Marma Goa and Nova Goa had shown significant negative trend in temperature variability. Temperature minimum (TMIN) was in negative trend in stations Belagum and Ratnagiri along with Pune where Average Temperature (TAVG) was in negative trend. The regional average of TAVG and TMAX shows significant positive increase (Tau=0.476, P<0.01), whereas TMIN doesn't shows any significant trend (Tau = 0.059, P>0.05).
Quarkonium hybrids
Creators: name: Vairo, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quarkonium hybrid spectrum from the perspective of nonrelativistic effective field theories combined with lattice QCD.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, presented at "The European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics - EPS-HEP 2017" (5 - 12 July 2017, Venice, Italy)
Comment on Path Integral Derivation of Schrödinger Equation in Spaces with Curvature and Torsion
Creators: name: Fiziev, P.
name: Kleinert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a derivation of the Schrödinger equation for a path integral of a point particle in a space with curvature and torsion which is considerably shorter and more elegant than what is commonly found in the literature.
description: LaTeX file in src
Additional file 1: of Threats of Zika virus transmission for Asia and its Hindu-Kush Himalayan region
Creators: name: Meghnath Dhimal
name: Dahal, Sushma
name: Mandira Dhimal
name: Mishra, Shiva
name: Khem Karki
name: Aryal, Krishna
name: Ubydul Haque
name: Md Kabir
name: Guin, Pradeep
name: Azeem Butt
name: Harapan Harapan
name: Liu, Qi-Yong
name: Cordia Chu
name: Montag, Doreen
name: Groneberg, David
name: Basu Pandey
name: Kuch, Ulrich
name: MĂźller, Ruth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multilingual abstract in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 337Â kb)
title: CAVIAR: Climate Variability of the Baltic Sea area
Creators: name: Getzlaff, K.
name: Voss, R.
name: Hinrichsen, H.-H.
name: Lehmann, A.
name: Köster, F.
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Climate Variability of the Baltic Sea area
Coordinated Multicell Multicast Beamforming Based on Manifold Optimization
Creators: name: Zhou, L.
name: Zheng, L.
name: Wang, X.
name: Jiang, W.
name: Luo, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multicast beamforming is a key technology for next-generation wireless cellular networks to support high-rate content distribution services. In this paper, the coordinated downlink multicast beamforming design in multicell networks is considered. The goal is to maximize the minimum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of all users under individual base station power constraints. We exploit the fractional form of the objective function and geometric properties of the con-straints to reformulate the problem as a parametric manifold optimization program. Afterwards we propose a low-complexity Dinkelbach-type algorithm combined with adaptive exponential smoothing and Riemannian conjugate gradient iteration, which is guaranteed to converge. Numerical experiments show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing SDP-based method and DC-programming-based method and achieves near-optimal performance.
description: This paper is already available in IEEE Commmunication Letter. See http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7898517/
GANDBOL SPORTINING O`ZIGA XOSLIGI HAMDA UNDAGI MUVAFFAQIYATLAR
Creators: name: Ochilova, Nargiza
name: Poʻlatov, Quvonchbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada gandbol sport turining o`ziga xos jihatlari, kelib chiqishi o`rganiladi hamda Qashqadaryo viloyati Koson tuman 1-son kasb-hunar maktabi qizlarining yutuqlari tahlil etiladi.
Pengembangan Ekowisata dalam Pembangunan Daerah
Creators: name: Nugroho, Iwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 140216 Tourism Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140218 Urban and Regional Economics
subject: 140214 Public Economics- Publically Provided Goods

description: Transformasi pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia menarik ditelaah. Bagi Indonesia, transformasi dari sektor pertanian ke industri manufaktur menghadapi kendala yang serius, yakni lemahnya sektor permodalan, ketrampilan maupun entrepreneurship untuk mengolah produk-produk pertanian. Hal ini yang mengakibatkan sebagian besar tenaga kerja masih menggantungkan kepada sektor pertanian. Hanya sebagian kecil saja petani di desa yang sukses berwirausaha mengolah hasil-hasil pertanian. Jalan keluar yang dapat disarankan adalah proses transformasi yang melompat dari pertanian ke sektor jasa. Petani secara berangsur-angsur dapat mengembangkan jasa-jasa lingkungan dan sosial spesifik di wilayahnya masing-masing. Dengan penduduk yang tersebar di sekitar 17 ribu pulau, 470 suku bangsa, 19 daerah hukum adat, dan tidak kurang dari 300 bahasa, serta ragam (warisan) budaya yang tinggi, merupakan aset utama yang dapat dikemas sebagai produk wisata (Ardiwidjaja, 2006). Dengan demikian, petani atau penduduk lokal memiliki pilihan dan ragam produksi tidak hanya dari usaha tani, ikan atau ternak, tetapi juga berasal dari usaha jasa ekowisata maupun penunjang wisata lainnya. Hal ini pada gilirannya akan menghasilkan insentif untuk mengkonservasi sistem produksi pertanian, nilai-nilai tradisi dan budaya serta kelestarian lingkungan. Pemanfaatan konstelasi geografi tersebut dan memperkuat wawasan kebangsaan dan geopolitik Indonesia (Pokja Wasantara, 2010). Pemerintah daerah (pemda) secara langsung atau tidak langsung juga memperoleh manfaat dari kegiatan ekowisata.
Iwan Nugroho. 2010. Pengembangan Ekowisata dalam Pembangunan Daerah. Jurnal Pembangunan Daerah. Kementerian Dalam Negeri RI, Jakarta. Edisi 01 tahun 2010. 65-76. ISSN 0216-4052
Failures of homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies in Extended Quasi-Dilaton Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Anselmi, Stefano
name: Kumar, Saurabh
name: Nacir, Diana López
name: Starkman, Glenn D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Extended Quasi-Dilaton Massive Gravity model around a Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker cosmological background. We present a careful stability analysis of asymptotic fixed points. We find that the traditional fixed point cannot be approached dynamically, except from a perfectly fine-tuned initial condition involving both the quasi-dilaton and the Hubble parameter. A less-well examined fixed-point solution, where the time derivative of the 0-th Stückelberg field vanishes $\dotϕ^0=0$, encounters no such difficulty, and the fixed point is an attractor in some finite region of initial conditions. We examine the question of the presence of a Boulware-Deser ghost in the theory. We show that the additional constraint which generically allows for the elimination of the Boulware-Deser mode is only present under special initial conditions. We find that the only possibility corresponds to the traditional fixed point and the initial conditions are the same fine-tuned conditions that allow the fixed point to be approached dynamically.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures