cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CLUES model calibration: residual analysis to investigate potential sources of model error
Creators: name: Semadeni-Davies, Annette F.
name: Jones-Todd, Charlotte M.
name: Srinivasan, M. S.
name: Muirhead, Richard W.
name: Elliott, Alexander H.
name: Shankar, Ude
name: Tanner, Chris C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: This paper presents the results of the latest calibrations of the CLUES model for each of total nitrogen, total phosphorus and Escherichia coli. The model provides estimates of in-stream annual loads of these contaminants for every river reach in the New Zealand River Environments Classification and has been used in New Zealand for catchment planning and policy development. CLUES has been calibrated nationally against loads estimated from data collected from water quality monitoring stations located across the country which could lead to parameter bias. To ascertain whether there is any systematic bias, the calibration residuals were evaluated against regional (geographical) location and a range of upstream catchment characteristics, namely land use, soil drainage properties, slope, network order, proportion of baseflow in total stream flow, climate, geology and source of flow. We found that CLUES gives reasonable load estimates at the catchment scale (Nash-Sutcliff efficiencies >0.8 for all the contaminants). However, there was significant uncertainty in the parameterisation. While several significant relationships were found between upstream catchment characteristics and the model residuals, these relationships were weak and are unlikely to point to any systematic bias in the calibration.
Effect of Gonorrhea Among Adult people in Ayan Hospital Mogadishu Somalia
Creators: name: Su'di, Abdullahi Nor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Effect of Gonorrhea
Among Adult
people in Ayan
Hospital Mogadishu Somalia

description: ABSTRACT

Background: Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by infection with the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. N. gonorrhoeae infects the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract, including the cervix, uterus, andfallopian tubes in women, and the urethra in women and men. N. gonorrhoeae canalso infect the mucous membranes of the mouth, throat, eyes, and rectum.

Specific objectives

 1.     To find out Risk factors associated with gonnerhaea among adult people ayaan hospital

2.      To explore physical effect of gonorrhea among adult people in ayaan hospital

3.     To explain Complications of gonnerhea among adult people in ayaan hospital Methodology: The research design used for this study was descriptive cross- sectional, the sample size of this study was selected 83 respondents the sampling techniques used was probability and simple random samplingtechnique, the main instruments that used to collect data for this study wasquestionnaire and data was analysed (SPSS version 20)

Conclusion: The primary reasons to screen for STD are to reduce morbidity and mortality related to Gonorrhea disease and to prevent transmission. Significant barriers remain to screening and referral for care for HBV in the U.S. Educational programs to increase knowledge and awareness among HCPs and the publictogether with improved access to care are critical to improve disease outcomes and prevent transmission. Despite the availability of an effective vaccine for 3decades, the global prevalence of HBV has not substantially declined. Further research is needed to explore strategies to overcome screening barriers, improve vaccination rates, and to develop new models of health care delivery to reduce the burden of disease- Gonorrhea

Recommendation in this section the researchers, suggested some recommendations:

Offer screening (HBV surface antigen [HBsAg], HBV core antigen antibody, antibody to HBsAg) to the following high-risk groups: Foreign-born peoplefrom
Optically discriminating carrier-induced quasiparticle band gap and exciton energy renormalization in monolayer MoS2
Creators: name: Yao, Kaiyuan
name: Yan, Aiming
name: Kahn, Salman
name: Suslu, Aslihan
name: Liang, Yufeng
name: Barnard, Edward S.
name: Tongay, Sefaattin
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Borys, Nicholas J.
name: Schuck, P. James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optoelectronic excitations in monolayer MoS2 manifest from a hierarchy of electrically tunable, Coulombic free-carrier and excitonic many-body phenomena. Investigating the fundamental interactions underpinning these phenomena - critical to both many-body physics exploration and device applications - presents challenges, however, due to a complex balance of competing optoelectronic effects and interdependent properties. Here, optical detection of bound- and free-carrier photoexcitations is used to directly quantify carrier-induced changes of the quasiparticle band gap and exciton binding energies. The results explicitly disentangle the competing effects and highlight longstanding theoretical predictions of large carrier-induced band gap and exciton renormalization in 2D semiconductors.
A Burst of Speculation
Creators: name: Katz, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-consistent models of gamma-ray burst source regions at 100 Kpc distance are possible if the radiating plasma is confined to very thin sheets, and I estimate parameters. Energy sources might be elastic (by starquakes) or magnetic (by reconnection), but mechanisms remain obscure. I discuss a very speculative model involving collisions between comets in a hypothetical inner Oort cloud.
description: 5pp
My Life Philosophy
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: If "life philosophy" suggests an articulated set of tastes or beliefs that I apply repeatedly to give direction to my life, I cannot set out a life philosophy. In fact, I don't believe that it is useful much of the time to describe, even after the fact, whether one's choices are the result of initial or acquired beliefs (or tastes) or the result of constraints. Clearly, both operate and both tastes and constraints change. Choices are observable; beliefs are not. Moreover, my beliefs are not static. They are shaped not only by where I came from but by what happened to me along the way. The latter is important. Much of what happened to me, but not only to me, is the result of chance rather than of plan, belief or philosophy. A different experience would have given me different beliefs and imposed different constraints. Discussion of my life philosophy is a narrative with four or five main events that seem to me to have been important for shaping my beliefs and my later decisions in one area. Events did not always work by building on the past; some modified the influence of past experience and caused me to accept beliefs that I had rejected earlier or widened my perspective by introducing new elements. I illustrate this process by highlighting the changes in my beliefs about the role of government.
Data-driven Discovery of Closure Models
Creators: name: Pan, Shaowu
name: Duraisamy, Karthik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 70G60, 76F20

description: Derivation of reduced order representations of dynamical systems requires the modeling of the truncated dynamics on the retained dynamics. In its most general form, this so-called closure model has to account for memory effects. In this work, we present a framework of operator inference to extract the governing dynamics of closure from data in a compact, non-Markovian form. We employ sparse polynomial regression and artificial neural networks to extract the underlying operator. For a special class of non-linear systems, observability of the closure in terms of the resolved dynamics is analyzed and theoretical results are presented on the compactness of the memory. The proposed framework is evaluated on examples consisting of linear to nonlinear systems with and without chaotic dynamics, with an emphasis on predictive performance on unseen data.
description: 33 pages
Quantifying contaminant losses to water from pastoral landuses in New Zealand I. Development of a spatial framework for assessing losses at a farm scale
Creators: name: Monaghan, Ross
name: Manderson, Andrew
name: Basher, Les
name: Smith, Chris
name: Burger, David
name: Meenken, Esther
name: McDowell, Richard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Assessing the effectiveness of mitigation measures for reducing contaminant losses to water from pastoral farming systems is a challenging task. Two important factors that contribute to this challenge are (i) the considerable spatial variability in landscape vulnerabilities to contaminant loss and (ii) differing land use pressures created by contrasting land management practices that are employed on farms. An approach is described that benchmarks nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sediment discharges for representative dairy and sheep-beef farming types (hereafter referred to as ‘typologies’) that differ according to inherent landscape vulnerability features or land use pressures created by some key management practices. Landscape vulnerabilities can be defined as the soil, topography and climate factors that are known to influence the inherent risk of contaminant transport to water, whereas land use pressures reflect the diverse set of farm inputs and feed, stock and soil management practices that determine contaminant sources. The analysis was constructed using land use pressure information for the year 2015 contained within Dairybase records held by DairyNZ and farm class surveys reported by Beef + Lamb NZ. Published information sources and expert opinion from rural professionals were also used to define land use pressures for typologies in 1995.
Next-to-Leading Order QCD Corrections to Jet Cross Sections and Jet Rates in Deeply Inelastic Electron Proton Scattering
Creators: name: Graudenz, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jet cross sections in deeply inelastic scattering in the case of transverse photon exchange for the production of (1+1) and (2+1) jets are calculated in next-to-leading order QCD (here the `+1' stands for the target remnant jet, which is included in the jet definition for reasons that will become clear in the main text). The jet definition scheme is based on a modified JADE cluster algorithm. The calculation of the (2+1) jet cross section is described in detail. Results for the virtual corrections as well as for the real initial- and final state corrections are given explicitly. Numerical results are stated for jet cross sections as well as for the ratio $σ_{\mbox{\small (2+1) jet}}/σ_{\mbox{\small tot}}$ that can be expected at E665 and HERA. Furthermore the scale ambiguity of the calculated jet cross sections is studied and different parton density parametrizations are compared.
description: 40 pages, LBL-34147 (Latex file). (figures available by mail on request (send e-mail to graudenz@theorm.lbl.gov), please include your address such that it can be used as an address label)
Detection of brown dwarfs by the micro-lensing of unresolved stars
Creators: name: Baillon, Paul
name: Bouquet, Alain
name: Giraud-Héraud, Yannick
name: Kaplan, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of brown dwarfs in the dark galactic halo could be detected through their gravitational lensing effect and experiments under way monitor about one million stars to observe a few lensing events per year. We show that if the photon flux from a galaxy is measured with a good precision, it is not necessary to resolve the stars and besides more events could be observed.
description: 14 p., LaTeX, 4 figures available on request, PAR-LPTHE 92 39/LPC 92 17
Signals for Scalar Top Quark at $ep$ Collider HERA
Creators: name: Kon, Tadashi
name: Kobayashi, Tetsuro
name: Kitamura, Shoichi
name: Nakamura, Keiichiro
name: Adachi, Shunji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and the R-parity breaking model (RBM), we investigate production processes of the scalar top (stop) at HERA energies. These models are characterized by the possible existence of the light stop whose mass is lighter than those of the top quark and the other squarks. It is shown that in the MSSM the stop pair production via boson-gluon fusion gives a sizeable cross section and the most serious background $ep\rightarrow ec\bar{c}X$ could be suppressed by appropriate kinematical cuts. We also show that in the RBM the stop is singly produced in the neutral current processes and we have a clear signal as a sharp peak in the Bjorken parameter $x$ distribution of the scattered electron.
description: 17 pages (revtex), 11 figures not included (available on request) ; ITP-SU-93/03, TMU-HEL-9307
Development of a national-scale framework to characterise transfers of N, P and Escherichia coli from land to water
Creators: name: Srinivasan, M. S.
name: Muirhead, Richard W.
name: Singh, Shailesh K.
name: Monaghan, Ross M.
name: Stenger, Roland
name: Close, Murray E.
name: Manderson, Andrew
name: Drewry, John J.
name: Smith, Leo Christopher
name: Selbie, Diana
name: Hodson, Roger
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A hydrological framework encompassing nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and microbial (E. coli) transfer from land to water was developed to provide a consistent and rapid approach for assessing the potential impacts of land activity on water quality in New Zealand. A flow partition approach was used to route precipitation via surface and subsurface pathways from land to water. The framework included a typology-based inventory that estimates annual yields of transportable N and P from land, a regional-scale spatial layer that attenuates N in groundwater, and literature-based estimates of E. coli concentrations in surface runoff and artificial drainage. Application of the framework in four catchments highlighted the importance of local catchment knowledge of dominant hydrological processes that was needed to ensure flow partitions derived were a realistic representation of transport processes. While the approach was promising, additional refinements are needed to improve process representation (e.g. effects of groundwater lags) and ensure input data (e.g. soil attributes) have appropriate resolution to describe hydrological pathways. We contend that such a framework would provide a consistent and relatively rapid approach for identifying contaminant transfer pathways from land to water that can inform assessments of the potential consequences of land use change and intensification.
Modeling interaction of relativistic and nonrelativistic winds in binary system PSR 1259-63/SS2883. I.Hydrodynamical limit
Creators: name: Bogovalov, S. V.
name: Khangulyan, D.
name: Koldoba, A. V.
name: Ustyugova, G. V.
name: Aharonian, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a detailed hydrodynamical study of the properties of the flow produced by the collision of a pulsar wind with the surrounding in a binary system. This work is the first attempt to simulate interaction of the ultrarelativistic flow (pulsar wind) with the nonrelativistic stellar wind. Obtained results show that the wind collision could result in the formation of an "unclosed" (at spatial scales comparable to the binary system size) pulsar wind termination shock even when the stellar wind ram pressure exceeds significantly the pulsar wind kinetical pressure. Moreover, the post-shock flow propagates in a rather narrow region, with very high bulk Lorentz factor ($γ\sim100$). This flow acceleration is related to adiabatical losses, which are purely hydrodynamical effects. Interestingly, in this particular case, no magnetic field is required for formation of the ultrarelativistic bulk outflow. The obtained results provide a new interpretation for the orbital variability of radio, X-ray and gamma-ray signals detected from binary pulsar system PSR 1259-63/SS2883.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Non-local electron transport and cross-resistance peak in NSN heterostructures
Creators: name: Kalenkov, Mikhail S.
name: Zaikin, Andrei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a microscopic theory describing the peak in the temperature dependence of the non-local resistance of three-terminal NSN devices. This peak emerges at sufficiently high temperatures as a result of a competition between quasiparticle/charge imbalance and subgap (Andreev) contributions to the conductance matrix. Both the height and the shape of this peak demonstrate the power law dependence on the superconductor thickness $L$ in contrast to the zero-temperature non-local resistance which decays (roughly) exponentially with increasing $L$. A similar behavior was observed in recent experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Trends and Determinants of Maternal Mortality in Somalia: last  Three-Year Retrospective Analysis
Creators: name: Marian, Omar Salad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Trends and Determinants
of Maternal Mortality
last Three-Year Retrospective Analysis
in Somalia:

description: Abstract 

Background: Maternal mortality is a concept often discussed in the context of development and global health. It refers to the death of a woman during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, regardless of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management, but not from accidental or incidental causes. This definition is accepted by the World Health Organization (WHO).

General objective: The main objective of this study is to assess the trends and determinants of maternal mortality in Somalia: last three-year retrospective analysis

Methodology: The study uses a retrospective observational methodology to look into the trends and causes of maternal mortality in Somalia during the previous three years. This methodology allows the identification of potential risk factors that lead to poor maternal health outcomes as well as the examination of historical data and trends surrounding maternal mortality rates. By use of the retrospective analysis of accessible data, scholars can obtain significant understanding of the underlying factors contributing to maternal death rates in Somalia.

Results: This table shows most respondents 121(45.8%) were South west, second most respondents 81(30.7%) were Banadir, third most respondents 27(10.2%) were Jubaland, fourth most respondents 15(5.7%) were puntland, fifth most respondents 11(4.2%) were Hirshabele while smallest respondents 9(3.4%) were Galmudug

Conclusion: the last three-year retrospective analysis of trends and determinants of maternal mortality in Somalia has shed light on the critical challenges faced by mothers in this region. The findings highlight the urgent need for targeted interventions and comprehensive strategies to address the factors contributing to maternal deaths. The study has revealed various determinants of maternal mortality, including limited access to quality healthcare services, inadequate prenatal and postnatal care, low rates of skilled birth attendance, and prevalent socio-economic disparities.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0221
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0221, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0221, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Helicity amplitudes for QCD with massive quarks
Creators: name: Ochirov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The novel massive spinor-helicity formalism of Arkani-Hamed, Huang and Huang provides an elegant way to calculate scattering amplitudes in quantum chromodynamics for arbitrary quark spin projections. In this note we compute two families of tree-level QCD amplitudes with one massive quark pair and n-2 gluons. The two cases include all gluons with identical helicity and one opposite-helicity gluon being color-adjacent to one of the quarks. Our results naturally incorporate the previously known amplitudes for both quark spins quantized along one of the gluonic momenta. In the all-multiplicity formulae presented here the spin quantization axes can be tuned at will, which includes the case of the definite-helicity quark states.
description: v3 conventions tweaked to match further work by author, supersedes journal version
Poster of the paper "Multivariate Density Estimation Using Low-Rank Fejér-Riesz Factorization"
Creators: Paris Karakasis
Nicholas Sidiropoulos
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: We consider the problem of learning smooth multivariate probability density functions. We invoke the canonical decomposition of multivariate functions and we show that if a joint probability density function admits a truncated Fourier series representation, then the classical univariate Fejér-Riesz Representation Theorem can be used for learning bona fide joint probability density functions. We propose a scalable, flexible, and direct framework for learning smooth multivariate probability density functions even from potentially incomplete datasets. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework by comparing it to several popular state-of-the-art methods.
Evolution of Elliptical Galaxies: The Multiphase Model
Creators: name: Ferrini, Federico
name: Poggianti, Bianca Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a multiphase model for the evolution of elliptical galaxies. Diffuse gas, molecular clouds, stars and remnants are taken into account. Cloud--cloud collisions and stimulated processes are the main causes of star formation. The occurrence of winds driven by Supernovae is considered, and the evolution of the system is computed also after the first wind, allowing for further star formation from the restored gas. The evolution of the abundances of 15 elements or isotopes is followed with detailed stellar nucleosynthesis. Stellar lifetimes are taken into account and a new IMF has been adopted. The gas removal due to the Supernovae explosions depends on the galactic mass and the presence of dark matter; the subsequent wind episodes are crucial to the intergalactic gas enrichment. Good agreement is obtained for current SNs rates, Star Formation Rate and gas masses when compared to the available data.
description: 32 pages, Tex. 12 Figures can be sended if requested
Municipal Solid Waste Recycling Issues
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Hendrickson, Chris
name: Noelette  Conway-Schempf
name: McMichael, Francis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Municipal solid waste (MSW) recycling targets have been set nationally and in many states. Unfortunately, the definitions of recycling, rates of recycling, and the appropriate components of MSW vary. MSW recycling has been found to be costly for most municipalities compared to landfill disposal. MSW recycling policy should be determined by the cost to the community and to society more generally. In particular, recycling is a good policy only if environmental impacts and the resources used to collect, sort, and recycle a material are less than the environmental impacts and resources needed to provide equivalent virgin material plus the resources needed to dispose of the post-consumer material safely. From a review of the existing economic experience with recycling and an analysis of the environmental benefits (including estimation of external social costs), we find that, for most communities, curbside recycling is only justifiable for some post-consumer waste, such as aluminum and other metals. We argue that alternatives to curbside recycling collection should be explored, including product takeback for products with a toxic content (such as batteries) or product redesign to permit more effective product remanufacture. Read
The BBGKY hierarchy for ultracold bosonic systems: II. Applications
Creators: name: Krönke, Sven
name: Schmelcher, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, which is based on our previously derived theoretical framework [1], we apply the truncated Born-Bogoliubov-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy for ultracold bosonic systems with a fixed number of particles to two out-of-equilibrium scenarios, namely tunneling in a double-well potential and an interaction quench in a harmonic trap. The efficient formulation of the theory provided in [1] allows for going to large truncation orders such that the impact of the truncation order on the accuracy of the results can be systematically explored. While the short-time dynamics is found to be excellently described with controllable accuracy, significant deviations occur on a longer time-scale for a sufficiently strong interaction quench or the tunneling scenario. Theses deviations are accompanied by exponential-like instabilities leading to unphysical results. The phenomenology of these instabilities is investigated in detail and we show that the minimal-invasive correction algorithm of the equation of motion as proposed in [1] can indeed stabilize the BBGKY hierarchy truncated at the second order.
Quantifying contaminant losses to water from pastoral land uses in New Zealand III. What could be achieved by 2035?
Creators: name: McDowell, Richard W.
name: Monaghan, Ross M.
name: Smith, Chris
name: Manderson, Andrew
name: Basher, Les
name: Burger, David F.
name: Laurenson, Seth
name: Pletnyakov, Peter
name: Spiekermann, Raphael
name: Depree, Craig
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: To meet the water quality outcomes sought by catchment communities and regulators, the losses of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sediment from dairy and sheep/beef farms must be reduced across many catchments. We conducted a high-level desktop analysis of farm typologies and established that if mitigation actions were fully implemented across dairy and sheep/beef farms, losses of N and P could have been decreased by up to 16 and 23%, respectively, compared to the estimated losses for 2015 (where established actions were only partially implemented). Potential decreases were greater for dairy land (34% N and 26% P) because of its greater per hectare yield and number of mitigation actions available before land use change is required. If established and developing mitigation actions were fully implemented by 2035, potential N, P and sediment losses may decrease by up to 34, 39 and 66%, respectively, compared to actual 2015 losses. These results can inform investment and planning by the rural sector as part of an assessment of the potential for on-farm actions to mitigate losses from existing land use.
After the Law: Towards Judicial-Visual Activism
Creators: name: Feldman, Avi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Arts and Politics
subject: Curating
subject: Activism
subject: Critique
subject: Contemporary Art
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Law and art are oftentimes perceived as standing in opposition, and even seen in conflicting terms. The first is dismissed as provincial, rigid, and bureaucratic, while the latter is repeatedly characterized as global, flexible, and dynamic. Yet, closer observation and analysis reveal hidden links and layers, and substantial preoccupation by both legal and art practitioners in the visual and in the judicial. It is through the unraveling of spaces, gaps, and lacunae in which both fields of practice and knowledge intersect that this publication sets in motion an exploration of influences and interactions between law and art. Offering a new critical approach and methodology to deal with existing and imagined relations between law and art, this publication analyzes curatorial and artistic projects by revealing overlooked legal dimensions embedded within them. It introduces legal theory and scholarship in relation to visual artworks in order to expand and foster new paths for both judicial and visual activism. Based on the reassessment of artistic and curatorial capabilities and encounters in a time of globalization, it is concerned with broadening our perception of the role of art and legal practitioners with regard to justice.
description: + ID: 570376
title: Paris-compatible National CO2 Budgets for the Six Major Emitters Based on the Regensburg Model with Converging Per Capita Emissions
title: Implicit weighting of the population depending on the selected convergence level as a result of the Regensburg Model applicable to all countries
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wolfsteiner, Andreas
name: Wittmann, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: climate policy
CO2 budgets

description: CO2 accumulates in the atmosphere. Therefore, the sum of future emissions is crucial for meeting Paris climate targets. This inevitably raises the question: what are Paris-compatible national CO2 budgets, especially for the major emitters?

This paper gives an answer to this question by showing exemplary national CO2 budgets for the major emitters. The national CO2 budgets are derived top-down from a globally remaining CO2 budget with the help of the Regensburg Model, which is based on converging per capita emissions. In addition, the Regensburg Model provides an implicit weighting of the population depending on the chosen convergence level, which can be used for any country in the world, for example in our Extended Smooth Pathway Model (ESPM).

The results of the Regensburg Model are highly significant if converging per capita emissions are generally recognised as a target.

The Paris Ambition Mechanism is based on a bottom-up approach. However, if the national targets are not Paris-compatible in sum, the question arises whether national targets represent an adequate contribution to the necessary global efforts.

We expect that the discussion of Paris-compatible global framework data and different distribution keys for a remaining global CO2 budget can make a significant contribution to achieving overall Paris-compatible NDCs.

Simplified web apps for the

Regensburg Model: http://RM.climate-calculator.info

Extended Smooth Patway Model (ESPM): http://national-budgets.climate-calculator.info
not visible
Creators: name: Catarina Ferreira da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: HRS4R analysis
Human Resources Strategy for Researchers analysis

description: This document is the InCITIES project deliverable D3.1 - Analysis of HRS4R guidelines, strategies, and practices. It has been prepared
at the kick-off workshop for WP3, which took place on November 22nd at TH Köln. The analysis was prepared institution-specific referring to the 40 principles of Charter and Code using the template provided by the EU Commission for the HRS4R analysis (in order to apply for the HRS4R award).
Lettre de Esprit Calvet à Jean-François Séguier, 1778-08-12
Creators: name: Calvet, Esprit
name: Esprit Calvet
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: n° Au château de Saint Privat, près du pont du Gard, sur un cippe de pierre grossière, de forme oblongue n° 2 au même château, sur une pierre carrée, enchâssée sans le mur d’une tour.

[Ménard 266.]
N° 1 
SANCTI
TATI
IOVIS.ET
AVGVSTI
SACRVM
LVCILIVS
CESTI F
Ex scripti

N° 2
[Ménard 345.]
D M
VETVLLIAE
TERENTVLLAE
TITIAE.DANO
TALE. MATRI
P.
Ex scripti

Je vis au même château une autre inscription très conservée, mais trop élevée pour pouvoir les copier sans reproche, elle est sépulcrale et il y est question d’un KARIVS MACRINVS [Ménard 340.]

Je me suis empressé, Monsieur et cher ami, de vous faire part de ces deux inscriptions que je copiai [fol. 137v] vendredi dernier. La première m’a paru très intéressante par ses expressions et l’excès de flatterie qui y règne. Je ne crois pas qu’elles soient publiées, vous en jugerez bien mieux que moi.
Ce n’est pas tout. Je me suis souvenu que vous m’avez un jour demandé deux pierres arrachées de la cime du Mont Ventoux. Vous vouliez voir par vos yeux si c’était grès ou pierre calcaire. J’ai profité pour vous satisfaire de la curiosité d’un homme sûr et intelligent qui a fait dans ce mois le voyage du Mont Ventoux. C’est Monsieur le vice-régent de cette ville, il m’en a apporté les deux fragments que je vous envoie. Vous pouvez compter qu’ils ont été rompus du corps même de la montagne et dans sa plus grande élévation.
Reçoit-on encore à Nîmes les cahiers du journal des savants, depuis la banqueroute de Lacombe qui l’imprime, c’est-à-dire depuis 5 mois nous ne le recevons plus ici. J’ai payé pour toute cette année et malgré cela point de [fol. 138] journal. J’ai écrit, on ne répond point. Quel parti prendre, dites m’en votre avis. Je ne sais si cet ouvrage se continue. En tout cas, il y a là une insigne vilénie.
Je suis toujours avec mes sentiments ordinaires,

Monsieur et cher ami

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

 Calvet

Avignon, ce 12 août 1778.

[fol. 138v] Avec un petit paquet de pierres

À Monsieur

Monsieur de Séguier
À Nîmes

Personnes citées : Jacques Lacombe (1724-1811), avocat et libraire français, vice-régent de l’officialité d’Avignon.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 417, fol. 137-138
Multiple-Solution Indeterminacies in Monetary Policy Analysis
Creators: name: McCallum, Bennett T.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: A sizeable fraction of recent research on monetary policy has been concerned with issues relating to analytical “indeterminacies”—i.e. multiple solutions in rational expectations (RE) models. Most of the literature features sophisticated RE analysis conducted within dynamic models that reflect optimizing behavior by individual agents and incorporate Taylor-style policy rules. A few papers have suggested that some of the particular indeterminacy arguments are misleading or irrelevant. For the most part, however, there has been little dissent from the position that these indeterminacies present a genuine problem for monetary policy makers. The purpose of the present paper, by contrast, is to argue that conclusions based on multiple-solution indeterminacy findings are of dubious merit rather generally.
Wave-function hybridization in Yu-Shiba-Rusinov dimers
Creators: name: Ruby, Michael
name: Heinrich, Benjamin W.
name: Peng, Yang
name: von Oppen, Felix
name: Franke, Katharina J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic adsorbates on superconductors induce local bound states within the superconducting gap. These Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (\YSR) states decay slowly away from the impurity compared to atomic orbitals, even in 3d bulk crystals. Here, we use scanning tunneling spectroscopy to investigate their hybridization between two nearby magnetic Mn adatoms on a superconducting Pb(001) surface. We observe that the hybridization leads to the formation of symmetric and antisymmetric combinations of \YSR states. We investigate how the structure of the dimer wave functions and the energy splitting depend on the shape of the underlying monomer orbitals and the orientation of the dimer with respect to the Pb lattice.
Centri`fugal' Force around a Black Hole
Creators: name: Shiekh, A. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Besides having some very interesting perturbatively unstable orbits, it seems that for a Schwarzschild black hole, below $r=3M$, the force always increases inward with increasing angular momentum. Here this previously known result is derived with greater simplicity, and a similar analysis is performed for black holes with angular momentum and charge.
description: 7 pages
On the scaling behaviour of cross-tie domain wall structures in patterned NiFe elements
Creators: name: Wiese, N.
name: McVitie, S.
name: Chapman, J. N.
name: Capella-Kort, A.
name: Otto, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross-tie domain wall structure in micrometre and sub-micrometre wide patterned elements of NiFe, and a thickness range of 30 to 70nm, has been studied by Lorentz microscopy. Whilst the basic geometry of the cross-tie repeat units remains unchanged, their density increases when the cross-tie length is constrained to be smaller than the value associated with a continuous film. This occurs when element widths are sufficiently narrow or when the wall is forced to move close to an edge under the action of an applied field. To a very good approximation the cross-tie density scales with the inverse of the distance between the main wall and the element edge. The experiments show that in confined structures, the wall constantly modifies its form and that the need to generate, and subsequently annihilate, extra vortex/anti-vortex pairs constitutes an additional source of hysteresis.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters (EPL)
Multiple Imputation for Missing Data: Making the Most of What you Know
Creators: name: Fichman, Mark
name: Cummings, Jonathon M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Missing data are a common problem in organizational research. Missing data can occur due to attrition in a longitudinal study or non-response to questionnaire items in a laboratory or field setting. Improper treatments of missing data (e.g., listwise deletion, mean imputation) can lead to biased statistical inference using complete case analysis statistical techniques. This paper presents a simulation and data analysis case study using a method for dealing with missing data, multiple imputation (MI) (Rubin, 1987; Schafer, 1997), that allows for valid statistical inference with complete case statistical analysis. Software for implementing multiple imputation under a multivariate normal model is freely (Schafer, 1997; King, Honaker, Joseph & Scheve, 2001) and widely available (e.g. SAS, SOLAS). It should be routinely considered for imputing missing data. We illustrate the application of this technique using data from the HomeNet project (Kraut, Patterson, Lundmark, Kiesler, Mukhopadhyay & Scherlis, 1998).
InCITIES D3.1 – Analysis of HRS4R guidelines, strategies, and practices
Creators: name: Heetkamp, Mirjam
name: Iiskola, Merja
name: Nyrövaara, Laura
name: Guerreiro, Maria Das Dores
name: Cunha, Carina
name: Rodrigues, Isabel Pires
name: Da Silva, Catarina Ferreira
name: Chevrier, Sylvie
name: Corman, Claire
name: Marin-Lamellet, Claude
name: Trodot, Caroline
name: Kunova, Veronika
name: Kovacikova, Tatiana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: HRS4R analysis
subject: Human Resources Strategy for Researchers analysis
subject: https://euraxess.ec.europa.eu/jobs/hrs4r

description: This document is the InCITIES project deliverable D3.1 - Analysis of HRS4R guidelines, strategies, and practices. It has been prepared
 at the kick-off workshop for WP3, which took place on November 22nd at TH Köln. The analysis was prepared institution-specific referring to the 40 principles of Charter and Code using the template provided by the EU Commission for the HRS4R analysis (in order to apply for the HRS4R award).
Gauge Dependence in the Nonlinearly Realized Massive SU(2) Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Bettinelli, Daniele
name: Ferrari, Ruggero
name: Quadri, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The implementation of the 't Hooft alpha-gauge in the symmetrically subtracted massive gauge theory based on the nonlinearly realized SU(2) gauge group is discussed. The gauge independence of the self-mass of the gauge bosons is proven by cohomological techniques.
description: 5 pages. Prepared for AGMF2007 - Algebra, Geometry, and Mathematical Physics Baltic-Nordic Workshop, Goeteborg, 11-13 October, 2007
Polynomial $f(R)$ Palatini cosmology -- dynamical system approach
Creators: name: Szydlowski, Marek
name: Stachowski, Aleksander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate cosmological dynamics based on $f(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formulation. In this study we use the dynamical system methods. We show that the evolution of the Friedmann equation reduces to the form of the piece-wise smooth dynamical system. This system is is reduced to a 2D dynamical system of the Newtonian type. We demonstrate how the trajectories can be sewn to guarantee $C^0$ extendibility of the metric similarly as `Milne-like' FLRW spacetimes are $C^0$-extendible. We point out that importance of dynamical system of Newtonian type with non-smooth right-hand sides in the context of Palatini cosmology. In this framework we can investigate singularities which appear in the past and future of the cosmic evolution. We consider cosmological systems in both Einstein and Jordan frames. We show that at each frame the topological structures of phase space are different.
description: RevTeX 4-1, 30 pages, 19 figures
Multidisciplinary Approach to Prevention and Health Protection by Monitoring: Role of Individual Disciplines
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
name: E.  Callison
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: It is recognised that the elimination of all risk is impossible; the goal has to be optimum safety. This can be defined by classical economics from the standpoint of determination of risk being left to the market place. several objections to this concept are discussed. The role of biological monitoring is examined as a bargaining, decision-making and litigation tool for employees, employers and unions; monitoring of benzene is used as an example.
$Υ$ decay into charmonium and the color octet mechanism
Creators: name: Trottier, Howard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A factorization theorem for $P$-wave quarkonium production, recently derived by Bodwin, Braaten, Yuan and Lepage, is applied to $Υ\to χ_{cJ} + X$, where $χ_{cJ}$ labels the ${}^3 P_J$ charmonium states. The widths for $χ_{cJ}$ production through color-singlet $P$-wave and color-octet $S$-wave $c \bar c$ subprocesses are computed each to leading order in $α_s$. Experimental data on $Υ\to J / ψ+ X$ is used to obtain an upper bound on a nonperturbative parameter (related to the probability for color-octet $S$-wave $c \bar c$ hadronization into $P$-wave charmonium) that enters into the factorization theorem. The bound obtained here adds to the limited information so far available on the color-octet mechanism for $P$-wave quarkonium production.
description: 13 Pages (regular LaTeX document). Includes three postscript figures