cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Galago demidovii
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Galago
Galago demidovii

description: Galago demidovii (Fischer, 1806). Mem. Soc. Nat. Moscow, 1:24. TYPE LOCALITY: Senegal. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal to Uganda; Bioko; isolated forests of Kenya and Tanzania south to Malawi. COMMENT: Formerly included in Galagoides; see Groves, 1974:463. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates. ISIS NUMBER: 5301406004006003001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 221, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
Muraena conger
Creators: name: Goren, Menachem
name: Galil, Bella S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae
Muraena
Muraena conger

description: Conger conger (Linnaeus, 1758)
Muraena conger Linnaeus, 1758: 245. Type locality: unknown "Habitat in Oceano Europaeo".
Material examined. 1 spec, TAU-P 10579, Israel, Off Hadera, 1470 m, coll. Galil, 14 June. 1994; 1 spec, TAU 10764, Israel, Off Haifa, 1400 m, coll. Galil, 1 November. 1995.
Distribution. Central and northeastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea; depth range 0–1200 m. This is a depth record for this species.
description: Published as part of Goren, Menachem & Galil, Bella S., 2015, A checklist of the deep sea fishes of the Levant Sea, Mediterranean Sea, pp. 507-530 in Zootaxa 3994 (4) on page 511, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3994.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/244394
Outflow and hot dust emission in high redshift quasars
Creators: name: Wang, Huiyuan
name: Xing, Feijun
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Wang, Tinggui
name: Zhou, Hongyan
name: Zhang, Shaohua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations of hot dust emission with outflow properties are investigated, based on a large z~2 non-broad absorption lines quasar sample built from the Wide-field Infrared Survey and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data releases. We use the near infrared slope and the infrared to UV luminosity ratio to indicate the hot dust emission relative to the emission from the accretion disk. In our luminous quasars, these hot dust emission indicators are almost independent of the fundamental parameters, such as luminosity, Eddington ratio and black hole mass, but moderately dependent on the blueshift and asymmetry index (BAI) and full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of CIV lines. Interestingly, the latter two correlations dramatically strengthen with increasing Eddington ratio. We suggest that, in high Eddington ratio quasars, CIV regions are dominated by outflows so the BAI and FWHM(CIV) can reliably reflect the general properties and velocity of outflows, respectively. While in low Eddington ratio quasars, CIV lines are primarily emitted by virialized gas so the BAI and FWHM(CIV) become less sensitive to outflows. Therefore, the correlations for the highest Eddington ratio quasars are more likely to represent the true dependence of hot dust emission on outflows and the correlations for the entire sample are significantly diluted by the low Eddington ratio quasars. Our results show that an outflow with a large BAI or velocity can double the hot dust emission on average. We suggest that outflows either contain hot dust in themselves or interact with the dusty interstellar medium or torus.
description: 14 page, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
Phonon drag thermal Hall effect in metallic strontium titanate
Creators: name: Jiang, Shan
name: Li, Xiaokang
name: Fauqué, Benoît
name: Behnia, Kamran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SrTiO$_3$, a quantum paralectric, displays a detectable phonon thermal Hall effect (THE). Here we show that the amplitude of THE is extremely sensitive to stoichiometry. It drastically decreases upon substitution of a tiny fraction of Sr atoms with Ca, which stabilizes the ferroelectric order. It drastically increases by an even lower density of oxygen vacancies, which turn the system to a dilute metal. The enhancement in the metallic state exceeds by far the sum of the electronic and the phononic contributions. We explain this observation as an outcome of three features: i) heat is mostly transported by phonons; ii) the electronic Hall angle is extremely large; and iii) there is substantial momentum exchange between electrons and phonons. Starting from Herring's picture of phonon drag, we arrive to a quantitative account of the enhanced THE. Thus, phonon drag, hitherto detected as an amplifier of thermoelectric coefficients, can generate a purely thermal transverse response in a dilute metal with a large Hall angle. Our results reveal a hitherto unknown consequence of momentum-conserving collisions between electrons and phonons.ely thermal transverse response in a dilute metal with a large Hall angle. Our results reveal a hitherto unknown consequence of momentum-conserving collisions between electrons and phonons.
description: 9 pages, six figures and a supplement
Vertex dynamics in multi-soliton solutions of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation
Creators: name: Zarmi, Yair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A functional of the solution of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation maps multi-soliton solutions onto systems of vertices - structures that are localized around soliton junctions. A solution with one junction is mapped onto a single vertex, which emulates a free, spatially extended, particle. In solutions with several junctions, each junction is mapped onto a vertex. Moving in the x-y plane, the vertices collide, coalesce upon collision, and then split up. When well separated, they emulate free particles. Multi-soliton solutions, whose structure does not change under space-time inversion as for infinite times, are mapped onto vertex systems that undergo elastic collisions. Solutions, whose structure does change, are mapped onto systems that undergo inelastic collisions. The inelastic vertex collisions generated from the infinite family of (M,1) solutions (M external solitons, (M-2) Y-shaped soliton junctions, M greater than 3) play a unique role: The only definition of vertex mass consistent with momentum conservation in these collisions is the spatial integral of the vertex profile. This definition ensures, in addition, that, in these collisions, the total mass and kinetic energy due to the motion in the y-direction are conserved. In general, the kinetic energy due to the motion in the x-direction is not conserved in these collisions.
description: 15 pages, 16 figures
Galago elegantulus Le Conte 1857
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Galago
Galago elegantulus

description: Galago elegantulus Le Conte, 1857. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Phila., p. 10. TYPE LOCALITY: West Africa. DISTRIBUTION: Cameroun; Gabon; Congo Republic; Bioko. COMMENT: Placed in the subgenus Euoticus by Petter and Petter-Rousseaux, 1979, in Doyle and Martin, eds., The Study of Prosimian Behavior. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates. ISIS NUMBER: 5301406004005001001 as Euoticus elegantulus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 221, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
description: {"references": ["Petter, J. - J., and A. Petter-Rousseaux. 1979. Classification of the prosimians. Pp. 1 - 44, in The study of prosimian behavior (G. A. Doyle and R. D. Martin, eds.). Academic Press, London, 696 pp."]}
Towards skin-acetone monitors with selective sensitivity: dynamics of PANI-CA films
Creators: name: Annerino, Anthony
name: Faltas, Michael
name: Srinivasan, Manoj
name: Gouma, Pelagia-Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most research aimed at measuring biomarkers on the skin is only concerned with sensing chemicals in sweat using electrical signals, but these methods are not truly non-invasive nor non-intrusive because they require substantial amounts of sweat to get a reading. This project aims to create a truly non-invasive wearable sensor that continuously detects the gaseous acetone (a biomarker related to metabolic disorders) that ambiently comes out of the skin. Composite films of polyaniline and cellulose acetate, exhibiting chemo-mechanical actuation upon exposure to gaseous acetone, were tested in the headspaces above multiple solutions containing acetone, ethanol, and water to gauge response sensitivity, selectivity, and repeatability. The bending of the films in response to exposures to these environments was tracked by an automatic video processing code, which was found to out-perform an off-the-shelf deep neural network-based tracker. Using principal component analysis, we showed that the film bending is low dimensional with over 90% of the shape changes being captured with just two parameters. We constructed forward models to predict shape changes from the known exposure history and found that a linear model can explain 40% of the observed variance in film tip angle changes. We constructed inverse models, going from third order fits of shape changes to acetone concentrations where about 45% of the acetone variation and about 30% of ethanol variation are captured by linear models, and non-linear models did not perform substantially better. This suggests there is sufficient sensitivity and inherent selectivity of the films. These models, however, provide evidence for substantial hysteretic or long-time-scale responses of the PANI films, seemingly due to the presence of water. Further experiments will allow more accurate discrimination of unknown exposure environments.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, submitted to PLOS ONE
Parallaxes of five L Dwarfs with a Robotic Telescope
Creators: name: Wang, Y.
name: Jones, H. R. A.
name: Smart, R. L.
name: Marocco, F.
name: Pinfield, D. J.
name: Shao, Z.
name: Steele, I. A.
name: Zhang, Z.
name: Andrei, A. H.
name: Burgasser, A. J.
name: Cruz, K. L.
name: Yu, J.
name: Clarke, J. R. A.
name: Leigh, C. J.
name: Sozzetti, A.
name: Murray, D. N.
name: Burningham, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the parallax and proper motion of five L dwarfs obtained with observations from the robotic Liverpool Telescope. Our derived proper motions are consistent with published values and have considerably smaller errors. Based on our spectral type versus absolute magnitude diagram, we do not find any evidence for binaries among our sample, or, at least no comparable mass binaries. Their space velocities locate them within the thin disk and based on the model comparisons they have solar-like abundances. For all five objects, we derived effective temperature, luminosity, radius, gravity and mass from a evolutionary model(CBA00) and our measured parallax; moreover, we derived their effective temperature by integrating observed optical and near-infrared spectra and model spectra (BSH06 or BT-Dusty respectively) at longer wavelengths to obtain bolometric {\bf flux using} the classical Stefan-Boltzmann law: generally the three temperatures for one object derived using two different methods with three models are consistent, while at lower temperature(e.g. for L4) the differences among the three temperatures are slightly larger than that at higher temperature(e.g. for L1).
description: 36 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables
Galago granti Thomas and Wroughton 1907
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Galago
Galago granti

description: Galago granti Thomas and Wroughton, 1907. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1907:286. TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Inhambane, Coguno. DISTRIBUTION: Mozambique; Malawi; E. Zimbabwe. COMMENT: Formerly included in senegalensis; see Smithers and Wilson, 1979, Mus. Mem. Nat. Mus. Rhodesia, p. 1 -193. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on pages 221-222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
description: {"references": ["Smithers, R. H. N., and V. J. Wilson. 1979. Checklist and atlas of the mammals of Zimbabwe Rhodesia. Museum Memoir, National Museums and Monuments of Rhodesia, Salisbury, 9: 1 - 193."]}
Reliably assessing the electronic structure of cytochrome P450 on today's classical computers and tomorrow's quantum computers
Creators: name: Goings, Joshua J.
name: White, Alec
name: Lee, Joonho
name: Tautermann, Christofer S.
name: Degroote, Matthias
name: Gidney, Craig
name: Shiozaki, Toru
name: Babbush, Ryan
name: Rubin, Nicholas C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An accurate assessment of how quantum computers can be used for chemical simulation, especially their potential computational advantages, provides important context on how to deploy these future devices. In order to perform this assessment reliably, quantum resource estimates must be coupled with classical simulations attempting to answer relevant chemical questions and to define the classical simulation frontier. Herein, we explore the quantum and classical resources required to assess the electronic structure of cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) and thus define a classical-quantum advantage boundary. This is accomplished by analyzing the convergence of DMRG+NEVPT2 and coupled cluster singles doubles with non-iterative triples (CCSD(T)) calculations for spin-gaps in models of the CYP catalytic cycle that indicate multireference character. The quantum resources required to perform phase estimation using qubitized quantum walks are calculated for the same systems. Compilation into the surface-code provides runtime estimates to compare directly to DMRG runtimes and to evaluate potential quantum advantage. Both classical and quantum resource estimates suggest that simulation of CYP models at scales large enough to balance dynamic and multiconfigurational electron correlation has the potential to be a quantum advantage problem and emphasizes the important interplay between classical simulations and quantum algorithms development for chemical simulation.
Quantile spectral processes: Asymptotic analysis and inference
Creators: name: Kley, Tobias
name: Volgushev, Stanislav
name: Dette, Holger
name: Hallin, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Quantile- and copula-related spectral concepts recently have been considered by various authors. Those spectra, in their most general form, provide a full characterization of the copulas associated with the pairs $(X_t,X_{t-k})$ in a process $(X_t)_{t\in\mathbb{Z}}$, and account for important dynamic features, such as changes in the conditional shape (skewness, kurtosis), time-irreversibility, or dependence in the extremes that their traditional counterparts cannot capture. Despite various proposals for estimation strategies, only quite incomplete asymptotic distributional results are available so far for the proposed estimators, which constitutes an important obstacle for their practical application. In this paper, we provide a detailed asymptotic analysis of a class of smoothed rank-based cross-periodograms associated with the copula spectral density kernels introduced in Dette et al. [Bernoulli 21 (2015) 781-831]. We show that, for a very general class of (possibly nonlinear) processes, properly scaled and centered smoothed versions of those cross-periodograms, indexed by couples of quantile levels, converge weakly, as stochastic processes, to Gaussian processes. A first application of those results is the construction of asymptotic confidence intervals for copula spectral density kernels. The same convergence results also provide asymptotic distributions (under serially dependent observations) for a new class of rank-based spectral methods involving the Fourier transforms of rank-based serial statistics such as the Spearman, Blomqvist or Gini autocovariance coefficients.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/15-BEJ711 in the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
he Failure of Liberal Hegemony: The Case of US Engagement with China
Creators: name: Yitong Liu
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: China
subject: Nationalism
subject: Liberal Hegemony
subject: Engagement

description: This paper critically examines the failure of the US engagement policy towards China, which aimed to turn China into a liberal democracy through the promotion of liberalism. The failure is attributed to two key factors: firstly, the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) “core” leaders perceived liberalism as an existential threat, which inhibited any potential for peaceful evolution. Secondly, the US attempts to plot color revolutions, and interventions in Taiwan issues threaten China's national sovereignty and territorial integrity, which triggered nationalist backlashes. A detailed rhetorical analysis of speeches from CCP's "core" leaders and case studies of US-funded NGOs in Tibet and Xinjiang, as well as the US strategic ambiguity policy toward Taiwan, provide a deeper understanding of these causes. The study underscores the necessity for a thorough reevaluation of the assumptions underlying US engagement policy with China. It calls for greater understanding, respect for sovereignty, and acknowledgment of the CCP's deep-seated ideological stance for more constructive future interactions between the US and China.
An approximate $C^1$ multi-patch space for isogeometric analysis with a comparison to Nitsche's method
Creators: name: Weinmüller, Pascal
name: Takacs, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present an approximately $C^1$-smooth multi-patch spline construction which can be used in isogeometric analysis (IGA). A key property of IGA is that it is simple to achieve high order smoothness within a single patch. To represent more complex geometries one often uses a multi-patch construction. In this case, the global continuity for the basis functions is in general only $C^0$. Therefore, to obtain $C^1$-smooth isogeometric functions, a special construction for the basis is needed. Such spaces are of interest when solving numerically fourth-order problems, such as the biharmonic equation or Kirchhoff-Love plate/shell formulations, using an isogeometric Galerkin method. Isogeometric spaces that are globally $C^1$ over multi-patch domains can be constructed as in (Collin, Sangalli, Takacs; CAGD, 2016) and (Kapl, Sangalli, Takacs; CAGD, 2019). The constructions require so-called analysis-suitable $G^1$ parametrizations. To allow $C^1$ spaces over more general multi-patch parametrizations, we need to increase the polynomial degree and relax the $C^1$ conditions. We adopt the approximate $C^1$ construction for two-patch domains, as developed in (Weinmüller, Takacs; CMAME, 2021), and extend it to more general multi-patch domains. We employ the construction for a biharmonic model problem and compare the results with Nitsche's method. We compare both methods over complex multi-patch domains with non-trivial interfaces. The numerical tests indicate that the proposed construction converges optimally under $h$-refinement, comparable to the solution using Nitsche's method. In contrast to weakly imposing coupling conditions, the approximate $C^1$ construction is explicit and no additional terms need to be introduced to stabilize the method. Thus, the new proposed method can be used more easily as no parameters need to be estimated.
ANIQ INTEGRALNING TADBIQLARINI HISOBLASHDA AMALIY DASTURLAR PAKETIDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Xamidova, A.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada aniq integralning tadbiqlarini hisoblashda amaliy dasturlar paketidan foydalanish, ularning tatbiqiga oid misollarda o’rganilgan.
Galago inustus Schwartz 1930
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Galago
Galago inustus

description: Galago inustus Schwartz, 1930. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr., 19:391. TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Itun, Djugu S. of Mahagi. DISTRIBUTION: E. Zaire; perhaps Uganda. COMMENT: Placed in the subgenus Euoticus by Petter and Petter-Rousseaux, 1979, in Doyle and Martin, eds., The Study of Prosimian Behavior. Relationship uncertain (CPG). PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates. ISIS NUMBER: 5301406004005002001 as Euoticus inustus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
description: {"references": ["Petter, J. - J., and A. Petter-Rousseaux. 1979. Classification of the prosimians. Pp. 1 - 44, in The study of prosimian behavior (G. A. Doyle and R. D. Martin, eds.). Academic Press, London, 696 pp."]}
The Implications from Benchmarking Three Big Data Systems
Creators: name: Quan, Jing
name: Shi, Yingjie
name: Zhao, Ming
name: Yang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: B.2.4
subject: 68N99

description: Along with today's data explosion and application diversification, a variety of hardware platforms for big data are emerging, attracting interests from both industry and academia. The existing hardware platforms represent a wide range of implementation approaches, and different hardware platforms have different strengths. In this paper, we conduct comprehensive evaluations on three representative big data systems: Intel Xeon, Atom (low power processors), and many-core Tilera using BigDataBench - a big data benchmark suite. Then we explore the relative performance of the three implementation approaches by running BigDataBench, and provide strong guidance for the big data systems construction. Through our experiments, we have inferred that a big data system based on specific hardware has different performance in the context of different applications and data volumes. When we construct a system, we should take into account not only the performance or energy consumption of the pure hardware, but also the characteristics of applications running on them. Data scale, application type and complexity should be considered comprehensively when researchers or architects plan to choose fundamental components for their big data systems.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, The First Workshop on Big Data Benchmarks, Performance Optimization, and Emerging hardware (BPOE 2013) In conjunction with 2013 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (IEEE Big Data 2013)
Scalable spin squeezing from spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry
Creators: name: Comparin, Tommaso
name: Mezzacapo, Fabio
name: Robert-de-Saint-Vincent, Martin
name: Roscilde, Tommaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) is a property of Hamiltonian equilibrium states which, in the thermodynamic limit, retain a finite average value of an order parameter even after a field coupled to it is adiabatically turned off. In the case of quantum spin models with continuous symmetry, we show that this adiabatic process is also accompanied by the suppression of the fluctuations of the symmetry generator -- namely, the collective spin component along an axis of symmetry. In systems of $S=1/2$ spins or qubits, the combination of the suppression of fluctuations along one direction and of the persistence of transverse magnetization leads to spin squeezing -- a much sought-after property of quantum states, both for the purpose of entanglement detection as well as for metrological uses. Focusing on the case of XXZ models spontaneously breaking a U(1) (or even SU(2)) symmetry, we show that the adiabatically prepared states have nearly minimal spin uncertainty; that the minimum phase uncertainty that one can achieve with these states scales as $N^{-3/4}$ with the number of spins $N$; and that this scaling is attained after an adiabatic preparation time scaling linearly with $N$. Our findings open the door to the adiabatic preparation of strongly spin-squeezed states in a large variety of quantum many-body devices including e.g. optical lattice clocks.
description: 5+3 pages, 3+6 figures
Symphurus ligulatus Cocco 1844
Creators: name: Goren, Menachem
name: Galil, Bella S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Pleuronectiformes
Cynoglossidae
Symphurus
Symphurus ligulatus

description: Symphurus ligulatus Cocco, 1844
Bibronia ligulata Cocco, 1844: 26, fig. 2. Type locality: Gulf of Patti, Sicily, Italy. Symphurus ligulatus, Goren et al., 2006: 3; Gramitto et al., 2011: 75.
Distribution. Eastern Atlantic: Cap Juby, Mauritania to Angola; depth range 70– 800 m. Collected in the Levant at 1480 m (Goren et al., 2006).
description: Published as part of Goren, Menachem & Galil, Bella S., 2015, A checklist of the deep sea fishes of the Levant Sea, Mediterranean Sea, pp. 507-530 in Zootaxa 3994 (4) on page 511, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3994.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/244394
Non-autonomous bright-dark solitons and Rabi oscillations in multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Kanna, T.
name: Mareeswaran, R. Babu
name: Tsitoura, F.
name: Nistazakis, H. E.
name: Frantzeskakis, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of non-autonomous bright-dark matter-wave solitons in two- and three- component Bose-Einstein condensates. Our setting includes a time-dependent parabolic potential and scattering length, as well as Rabi coupling of the separate hyperfine states. By means of a similarity transformation, we transform the non-autonomous coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations into the completely integrable Manakov model with defocusing nonlinearity, and construct the explicit form of the non-autonomous soliton solutions. The propagation characteristics for the one-soliton state, and collision scenarios for multiple soliton states are discussed in detail for two types of time-dependent nonlinearities: a kink-like one and a periodically modulated one, with appropriate time-dependence of the trapping potential. We find that in the two-component condensates the nature of soliton propagation is determined predominantly by the nature of the nonlinearity, as well as the temporal modulation of the harmonic potential; switching in this setting is essentially due to Rabi coupling. We also perform direct numerical simulation of the non-autonomous two-component coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations to corroborate our analytical predictions. More interestingly, in the case of the three-component condensates, we find that the solitons can lead to collision-induced energy switching (energy-sharing collision), that can be profitably used to control Rabi switching or vice-versa. An interesting possibility of reversal of the nature of the constituent soliton, i.e., bright (dark) into dark (bright) due to Rabi coupling is demonstrated in the three-component setting.
description: 30 pages, 20 figures
Galago senegalensis E. Geoffroy 1796
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Galago
Galago senegalensis

description: Galago senegalensis E. Geoffroy, 1796. Mag. Encyclop., 1:38. TYPE LOCALITY: Senegal. DISTRIBUTION: Senegal to Ethiopia, south to South Africa and Angola. Perhaps Namibia. COMMENT: Hill and Meester, 1977, Part 3.2:2, included granti in this species; but see Smithers and Wilson, 1979, Mus. Mem. Nat. Mus. Rhodesia, p. 1 -193. Probably contains more than one species (CPG). PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates. ISIS NUMBER: 5301406004006004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
description: {"references": ["Smithers, R. H. N., and V. J. Wilson. 1979. Checklist and atlas of the mammals of Zimbabwe Rhodesia. Museum Memoir, National Museums and Monuments of Rhodesia, Salisbury, 9: 1 - 193."]}
title: Comparative estuarine dynamics: trophic linkages and ecosystem function
Creators: name: Kenworthy, Joseph
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2016

description: Estuarine systems are of crucial importance to the provision of goods and services on a global scale. High human population densities in coastal systems have caused an increasing input of pollutants, of which nutrient pollution is of major concern. Increasingly, these areas are also impacted by physical disturbance, which can originate from anthropogenic sources (e.g. bait digging, shipping) or climate change causing increasingly frequent and intense storms. The individual impacts of such stressors on ecosystems have been investigated however their combined impacts have received less attention. Cumulative impacts of multiple stressors are unpredictable and will likely result in non-additive effects. Further, the effect of local environmental context on multiple stressors is a relatively understudied topic. Work in this thesis compared the combined impact of nutrient enrichment and physical disturbance in Scotland and Australia, using a series of manipulative field experiments. Results demonstrate that response to stressors is highly context dependent, varying between and within geographic locations. While the background levels of stress may vary, by comparing these two locations it is possible to comment on the adaptations and response that communities within different parts of the world display when subjected to additional stress. This study demonstrates that environmental context must be considered when implementing future management practices. Further work demonstrated that the impact of multiple stressors varies depending on how the stress is applied –whether stressors are applied simultaneously or whether there is a delay between two stressors. This study was among the first of its kind, assessing the implications of how multiple stressors react with each other given the order and intensity in which stressors were applied. Results demonstrated that systems can become sensitised to stress making them increasingly vulnerable to additional stress. Future research should be focussed on incorporating ecologically relevant scenarios of how stressors will impact estuaries while considering how environmental context will mediate impacts.
Extensions of the class of multiplicative functions
Creators: name: Haukkanen, Pentti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A25

description: We consider the classes of quasimultiplicative, semimultiplicative and Selberg multiplicative functions as extensions of the class of multiplicative functions. We apply these concepts to Ramanujan's sum and its analogue with respect to regular integers (mod r).
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1008.5239
Galago zanzibaricus Matschie 1893
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Galago
Galago zanzibaricus

description: Galago zanzibaricus Matschie, 1893. Sitzb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin, p. 111. TYPE LOCALITY: Tanzania, Zanzibar, Yambiani. DISTRIBUTION: E. African coast from Tana River, south to S. Mozambique; Zanzibar. COMMENT: Separated from senegalensis by Kingdon, 1971:309; Groves, 1974:463. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
description: {"references": ["Kingdon, J. 1971. East African mammals: An atlas of evolution in Africa. Academic Press, London, 1: 1 - 446."]}
Dalatias licha Bonnaterre 1788
Creators: name: Goren, Menachem
name: Galil, Bella S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Dalatiidae
Dalatias
Dalatias licha

description: Dalatias licha (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Squalus licha Bonnaterre 1788: 12. Type locality: Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dalatias licha, Golani, 1987: 27, 28; Pisanty & Golani, 1995: 389; Corsini-Foka, 2009: 127.
Distribution. The species is found in the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean, at a depth range 37–1800 m.
description: Published as part of Goren, Menachem & Galil, Bella S., 2015, A checklist of the deep sea fishes of the Levant Sea, Mediterranean Sea, pp. 507-530 in Zootaxa 3994 (4) on page 511, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3994.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/244394
Ultrafast dynamics in (TaSe$_4$)$_2$I triggered by valence and core-level excitation
Creators: name: Bronsch, Wibke
name: Tuniz, Manuel
name: Crupi, Giuseppe
name: De Col, Michela
name: Puntel, Denny
name: Soranzio, Davide
name: Giammarino, Alessandro
name: Perlangeli, Michele
name: Berger, Helmuth
name: De Angelis, Dario
name: Fainozzi, Danny
name: Paltanin, Ettore
name: Cresi, Stefano Pelli
name: Kurdi, Gabor
name: Foglia, Laura
name: Mincigrucci, Riccardo
name: Parmigiani, Fulvio
name: Bencivenga, Filippo
name: Cilento, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the paradigmatic quasi-one-dimensional material (TaSe$_4$)$_2$I, that exhibits a transition into an incommensurate CDW phase when cooled just below room temperature, namely at T$_{\rm{CDW}} $= 263 K. We make use of both optical laser and free-electron laser (FEL) based time-resolved spectroscopies in order to study the effect of a selective excitation on the normal-state and on the CDW phases, by probing the near-infrared/visible optical properties both along and perpendicularly to the direction of the CDW, where the system is metallic and insulating, respectively. Excitation of the core-levels by ultrashort X-ray FEL pulses at 47 eV and 119 eV induces reflectivity transients resembling those recorded when only exciting the valence band of the compound - by near-infrared pulses at 1.55 eV - in the case of the insulating sub-system. Conversely, the metallic sub-system displays a relaxation dynamics which depends on the energy of photo-excitation. Moreover, excitation of the CDW amplitude mode is recorded only for excitation at low-photon-energy. This fact suggests that the coupling of light to ordered states of matter can predominantly be achieved when directly injecting delocalized carriers in the valence band, rather than localized excitations in the core levels. On a complementary side, table-top experiments allow us to prove the quasi-unidirectional nature of the CDW phase in (TaSe$_4$)$_2$I, whose fingerprints are detected along its $c$-axis only. Our results provide new insights on the symmetry of the ordered phase of (TaSe$_4$)$_2$I perturbed by a selective excitation, and suggest a novel approach based on complementary table-top and FEL spectroscopies for the study of complex materials.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
Otolemur Coquerel 1859
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Otolemur

description: Otolemur Coquerel, 1859. Rev. Zool. Paris, 11:458. COMMENT: Removed from Galago by Groves, 1974:461-463.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
Geodesics in Brownian surfaces (Brownian maps)
Creators: name: Bettinelli, Jérémie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F17, 60C05, 60D05, 57N05, 05C80, 05C12

description: We define a class a metric spaces we call Brownian surfaces, arising as the scaling limits of random maps on general orientable surfaces with a boundary and we study the geodesics from a uniformly chosen random point. These metric spaces generalize the well-known Brownian map and our results generalize the properties shown by Le Gall on geodesics in the latter space. We use a different approach based on two ingredients: we first study typical geodesics and then all geodesics by an "entrapment" strategy. In particular, we give geometrical characterizations of some subsets of interest, in terms of geodesics, boundary points and concatenations of geodesics that are not homotopic to 0.
Gauge/Gravity Duality and the Black Hole Interior
Creators: name: Marolf, Donald
name: Polchinski, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a further argument that typical black holes with field theory duals have firewalls at the horizon. This argument makes no reference to entanglement between the black hole and any distant system, and so is not evaded by identifying degrees of freedom inside the black hole with those outside. We also address the ER=EPR conjecture of Maldacena and Susskind, arguing that the correlations in generic highly entangled states cannot be geometrized as a smooth wormhole.
description: 5 pages. v2: added references to earlier work on firewalls in unentangled black holes
Gate-tunable kinetic inductance in proximitized nanowires
Creators: name: Splitthoff, Lukas Johannes
name: Bargerbos, Arno
name: Grünhaupt, Lukas
name: Pita-Vidal, Marta
name: Wesdorp, Jaap Joachim
name: Liu, Yu
name: Kou, Angela
name: Andersen, Christian Kraglund
name: van Heck, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of a gate-tunable kinetic inductance in a hybrid InAs/Al nanowire. For this purpose, we have embedded the nanowire into a quarter-wave coplanar waveguide resonator and measured the resonance frequency of the circuit. We find that the resonance frequency can be changed via the gate voltage that controls the electron density of the proximitized semiconductor and thus the nanowire inductance. Applying Mattis-Bardeen theory, we extract the gate dependence of the normal state conductivity of the nanowire, as well as its superconducting gap. Our measurements complement existing characterization methods for hybrid nanowires and provide a new and useful tool for gate-controlled superconducting electronics.
The detection of Kondo effect in the resistivity of graphene: artifacts and strategies
Creators: name: Jobst, Johannes
name: Kisslinger, Ferdinand
name: Weber, Heiko B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the difficulties to discover Kondo effect in the resistivity of graphene. Similarly to the Kondo effect, electron-electron interaction effects and weak localization appear as logarithmic corrections to the resistance. In order to disentangle these contributions, a refined analysis of the magnetoconductance and the magnetoresistance is introduced. We present numerical simulations which display the discrimination of both effects. Further, we present experimental data of magnetotransport. When magnetic molecules are added to graphene, a logarithmic correction to the conductance occurs, which apparently suggests Kondo physics. Our thorough evaluation scheme, however, reveals that this interpretation is not conclusive: the data can equally be explained by electron-electron interaction corrections in an inhomogeneous sample. Our evaluation scheme paves the way for a more refined search for the Kondo effect in graphene.
Etmopterus spinax Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Goren, Menachem
name: Galil, Bella S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Squaliformes
Etmopteridae
Etmopterus
Etmopterus spinax

description: Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus, 1758)
Squalus spinax Linnaeus, 1758: 233. Type locality: Genoa, Italy.
Etmopterus spinax, Gilat & Gelman, 1984: 257; Pisanty & Golani, 1995: 389; Galil & Goren, 1994: 48; Jones et al., 2003: 78, Tab. 2.
Distribution. Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean; depth range 200–2490m.
description: Published as part of Goren, Menachem & Galil, Bella S., 2015, A checklist of the deep sea fishes of the Levant Sea, Mediterranean Sea, pp. 507-530 in Zootaxa 3994 (4) on page 511, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3994.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/244394
Rheocoalescence: Relaxation time through coalescence of droplets
Creators: name: Varma, Sarath Chandra
name: Rajput, Abhineet Singh
name: Kumar, Aloke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of the pendant drop coalescing with a sessile drop to form a single daughter droplet is known to form a bridge. The bridge evolution begins with a point contact between the two drops leading to a liquid neck of size comparable to the diameter of the drops. To probe this phenomenon in polymeric fluids, we quantify the neck radius growth during coalescence using high speed imaging. In the current study, we unveil the existence of three regimes on basis of concentration ratio $c/c^*$ namely, inertio-elastic $c/c^*20$. Our results suggest that the neck radius growth with time (t) obeys a power-law behaviour $t^b$, such that the coefficient $b$ has a steady value in inertio-elastic and viscoelastic regimes, with a monotonic decrease in elasticity dominated regime. Based on this dependence of $b$ on concentration ratios, we propose a new measurement technique Rheocoalescence to obtain the relaxation time of the these fluids. We also show a deviation from universality proposed in literature for the elasticity dominated regime.
Otolemur crassicaudatus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Galagidae
Otolemur
Otolemur crassicaudatus

description: Otolemur crassicaudatus (E. Geoffroy, 1812). Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 19: 166. TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Quelimane. DISTRIBUTION: S. Somalia and Kenya to Natal (South Africa) and Angola; Zanzibar; Pemba; Mafia. COMMENT: Probably contains more than one species; see Groves, 1974:463. Includes garnetti; but see Olson, 1979, Unpubl. Ph.D. Dissertation, Univ. London, who treated garnetti as a distinct species. See Thomas, 1917, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 20:48 for discussion of type locality. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Primates. ISIS NUMBER: 5301406004006002001 as Galago crassicaudatus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Primates, pp. 216-243 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353017
Asymptotic Behaviour and Cyclic Properties of Weighted Shifts on Directed Trees
Creators: name: Gehér, György Pál
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A16, 47B37

description: In this paper we investigate a new class of operators called weighted shifts on directed trees introduced recently in [Z. J. Jablonski, I. B. Jung and J. Stochel, A Non-hyponormal Operator Generating Stieltjes Moment Sequences, J. Funct. Anal. 262 (2012), no. 9, 3946--3980.]. This class is a natural generalization of the so called weighted bilateral, unilateral and backward shift operators. In the first part of the paper we calculate the asymptotic limit and the isometric asymptote of a contractive weighted shift on a directed tree and that of the adjoint. Then we use the asymptotic behaviour and similarity properties to deal with cyclicity. We also show that a weighted backward shift operator is cyclic if and only if there is at most one zero weight.
description: 22 pages
ДИСПЛАЗИЯ СОЕДИНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ТКАНИ КАК ФАКТОР В РАЗВИТИИ ВРОЖДЕННЫХ ДЕФОРМАЦИЙ ГРУДНОЙ КЛЕТКИ
Creators: name: Хайдаров, Абдулхамид
name: Юлчиев, Каримжон
name: Сайдиджанова, Феруза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Деформация грудной клетки (ДГК) – врожденный порок развития грудины и ребер, которая может носить генетический характер и проявляется симметричным или асимметричным увеличением переднезаднего размера грудной клетки.