title: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Intellectual Migration in the China People's Republic at a Modern Stage
Creators: name: Ð Ð°Ð½Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð²
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑ
Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¡Ð¨Ð
ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹
Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
intellectual migration
brain drain
educational migration
chinese migrants
Russia
USA
China
internal migration
reasons

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµ; 2. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ðµ, ÐµÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½; 3. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Â«ÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð¸Ð· ÐÐÐ ; 4. Ð¥Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ; 5. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð²Â» ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¸; Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«ÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ Â«ÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð³Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð¸Ð· ÐÐÐ  Ñ 1978 Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾-Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² 2019.
description: This paper is devoted to the study of internal and external intellectual migration in China at the present stage. The research set the following goals: 1. Consideration of the problem of intellectual migration in the world; 2. A study of the process and extent of internal migration in China, its main types and causes; 3. Analysis of the historical process of "brain drain" from China; 4. Characteristics of intellectual migration in China at the present stage; 5. Exploring potential solutions to the âbrain drainâ by the People's Republic of China; The study resulted into analysis of the basic concepts of the subject. The basic concept of the problem of âbrain drainâ around the world and the standard measures by which states regulate migration processes were also studied. The internal migration in China was analyzed. The tendency of "brain drain" from the PRC from 1978 to the present period and ways to solve this problem were also studied. Study shows that an impact of China's migration flows on the inter-regional movement of the economically active population in 2019 was determined.