cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
BLS Research on Capital Asset Service Lives
Creators: name: Giandrea, Michael D
name: Meyer, Peter
name: Powers, Susan G
name: Rosenthal, Steve
name: Kinoshita, Randy M
name: Corby A Garner
name: Chansky, Brian D
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Economics

description: Parallel Sessions D: Measuring Capital
Various angle periods of parabolic coincidence fringes in violation of Bell inequality with high-dimensional two-photon entanglement
Creators: name: Huang, Hsiao-Chih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two quantum states of two half-charge optical vortexes with relative azimuthal angle π are orthogonal, by which two half-charge spiral phase plates with intersection angle π can be used to demonstrate a parabolic coincident fringe in the Bell inequality experiment with high-dimensional two-photon orbital angular momentum entanglement and to thereby obtain a strong Bell parameter of 3.2. I theoretically demonstrate various orthogonal relations between two quantum states, each of which is a state with a rotational symmetry superposition made up of n fractional orbital angular momentum states, where n is N. I propose a Bell inequality experiment with two n-section spiral phase plates that have these two quantum states, whereby various angle periods with parabolic coincident fringes 2π/n and Bell's parameter 3.2 in each period can be obtained.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures
Exact Supersymmetric Amplitude for \kkb\/ and \bbb\/ Mixing
Creators: name: Hagelin, John S.
name: Kelley, S.
name: Tanaka, Toshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the most general supersymmetric amplitude for \kkb\/ and \bbb\/ mixing resulting from gluino box diagrams. We use this amplitude to place general constraints on the magnitude of flavor-changing squark mass mixings, and compare these constraints to theoretical predictions both in and beyond the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.
description: 11 pages plus 2 figures available on request, MIU-THP-92/60
Classical and quantum spin dynamics of the honeycomb $Γ$ model
Creators: name: Samarakoon, Anjana M.
name: Wachtel, Gideon
name: Yamaji, Youhei
name: Tennant, D. A.
name: Batista, Cristian D.
name: Kim, Yong Baek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum to classical crossover is a fundamental question in dynamics of quantum many-body systems. In frustrated magnets, for example, it is highly non-trivial to describe the crossover from the classical spin liquid with a macroscopically-degenerate ground-state manifold, to the quantum spin liquid phase with fractionalized excitations. This is an important issue as we often encounter the demand for a sharp distinction between the classical and quantum spin liquid behaviors in real materials. Here we take the example of the classical spin liquid in a frustrated magnet with novel bond-dependent interactions to investigate the classical dynamics, and critically compare it with quantum dynamics in the same system. In particular, we focus on signatures in the dynamical spin structure factor. Combining Landau-Lifshitz dynamics simulations and the analytical Martin-Siggia-Rose (MSR) approach, we show that the low energy spectra are described by relaxational dynamics and highly constrained by the zero mode structure of the underlying degenerate classical manifold. Further, the higher energy spectra can be explained by precessional dynamics. Surprisingly, many of these features can also be seen in the dynamical structure factor in the quantum model studied by finite-temperature exact diagonalization. We discuss the implications of these results, and their connection to recent experiments on frustrated magnets with strong spin-orbit coupling.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures
YOQORI MALAKALI, ZAMONAVIY XOTIN-QIZLARNI DUNYOQARASHINI SHAKLLANTIRISHDA MATEMATIK MANTIQ ELEMENTLARIDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Umarova, Nadira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada matematika  fanining insonlar tafakkurini shakllantirishda  muhim ahamiyatga ega bo`lgan  bo‘limlaridan biri- matematik mantiq fanining asosiy tushunchalari bo‘lgan mulohazalar va ular ustida amallarga doir ma’lumotlar, predikatlar va ularning  qo‘llanishi, mantiqiy formulalar va qonunlarning tildagi talqinlari haqida fikrlar berilgan.
title: Effects of Visual Modality on Conversations with Interactive Digital Testimonies
title: Preparing for the Post-Witness Era
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kolb, Daniel
name: Maiolo, Simona
name: Maier, Patricia
name: Genz, Fabio
name: Müller, Simone
name: Kranzlmüller, Dieter
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2025

description: Interactive Digital Testimonies (IDTs) allow users to learn virtually about the life stories of contemporary witnesses as recounted by the witnesses themselves. Although several IDTs have been created in recent years, there is little empirical research on their effects on users. We investigated how different levels of visual modality (audio-only, audio-visual 2D, audio-visual stereoscopic 3D) affect user perception by conducting two separate mixed-methods studies: A 2x2 between-subjects study comparing audio-only with audio-visual 2D in in-person and online settings (n = 82) and a within-subjects study comparing audio-visual 2D with audio-visual stereoscopic 3D (n = 51). We found that audio-visual 2D improves user experience, immersion, and perceived authenticity over audio-only versions. Audio-visual 3D IDTs are more authentic and immersive than audio-visual 2D IDTs, however, this is diminished by a less comfortable interaction. Our findings broaden empirical research on user perception of realistic Embodied Conversational Agents and help guide future thanatosensitive designs.
Supersymmetric Soluble Systems Embedded in Supersymmetric Self--Dual Yang--Mills Theory
Creators: name: Gates,, S. J.
name: Nishino, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform dimensional reductions of recently constructed self-dual $~N=2$~ {\it supersymmetric} Yang-Mills theory in $~2+2\-$dimensions into two-dimensions. We show that the universal equations obtained in these dimensional reductions can embed supersymmetric exactly soluble systems, such as $~N=1$~ and $~N=2$~ supersymmetric Korteweg-de Vries equations, $~N=1$~ supersymmetric Liouville theory or supersymmetric Toda theory. This is the first supporting evidence for the conjecture that the $~2+2\-$dimensional self-dual {\it supersymmetric} Yang-Mills theory generates {\it supersymmetric} soluble systems in lower-dimensions.
description: LATEX 13 pages
Quantum graphs with spin Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Harrison, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The article surveys quantization schemes for metric graphs with spin. Typically quantum graphs are defined with the Laplace or Schrodinger operator which describe particles whose intrinsic angular momentum (spin) is zero. However, in many applications, for example modeling an electron (which has spin-1/2) on a network of thin wires, it is necessary to consider operators which allow spin-orbit interaction. The article presents a review of quantization schemes for graphs with three such Hamiltonian operators, the Dirac, Pauli and Rashba Hamiltonians. Comparing results for the trace formula, spectral statistics and spin-orbit localization on quantum graphs with spin Hamiltonians.
description: 17 pages, typos corrected, references and comments added
Stochastic Simulations of the Repressilator Circuit
Creators: name: Loinger, Adiel
name: Biham, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The genetic repressilator circuit consists of three transcription factors, or repressors, which negatively regulate each other in a cyclic manner. This circuit was synthetically constructed on plasmids in {\it Escherichia coli} and was found to exhibit oscillations in the concentrations of the three repressors. Since the repressors and their binding sites often appear in low copy numbers, the oscillations are noisy and irregular. Therefore, the repressilator circuit cannot be fully analyzed using deterministic methods such as rate-equations. Here we perform stochastic analysis of the repressilator circuit using the master equation and Monte Carlo simulations. It is found that fluctuations modify the range of conditions in which oscillations appear as well as their amplitude and period, compared to the deterministic equations. The deterministic and stochastic approaches coincide only in the limit in which all the relevant components, including free proteins, plasmids and bound proteins, appear in high copy numbers. We also find that subtle features such as cooperative binding and bound-repressor degradation strongly affect the existence and properties of the oscillations.
description: Accepted to PRE
Theory of spin and lattice wave dynamics excited by focused laser pulses
Creators: name: Shen, Ka
name: Bauer, Gerrit E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory of the spin wave dynamics excited by ultrafast focused laser pulses in a magnetic film. We take into account both volume and surface spin wave modes in the presence of applied, dipolar and magnetic anisotropy fields and include the dependence on laser spot exposure size and magnetic damping. We show that the sound waves generated by local heating by an ultrafast focused laser pulse can excite a wide spectrum of spin waves (on top of a dominant magnon-phonon contribution). Good agreement with recent experiments supports the validity of the model.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Parameter--free calculation of $D \rightarrow P P$ in a weak--gauged $U(4)_L \otimes U(4)_R$ Chiral Lagrangian Model
Creators: name: Botella, F. J.
name: Noguera, S.
name: Portolés, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the decay modes of charmed mesons into two--pseudoscalars in a weak--gauged U(4)_L x U(4)_R chiral lagrangian model. The calculation is free of unknown parameters and only requires as inputs the masses of pseudoscalars and the decay constant of the pion. The general pattern of the results at leading order compares reasonably well with the experimental data.
description: FTUV/93-16 IFIC/93-7
Quantifiable example of complementarity relation between optical orbital angular momentum and angular position
Creators: name: Huang, Hsiao-Chih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A light beam with phase singularity (PS) characterized with azimuthally symmetric angular positions (APs) can be constructed by the rotationally symmetric superposition of n (n is N) fractional vortex light beams with identical charges. The profile of this light beam deforms after propagation owing to its orbital angular momentum (OAM) noneigenvalue, and the deformation degree can be evaluated by the degree of phase dislocation associated with the PS. The expectation value of the mean deviation of its OAM from its characteristic charge value and the variation of the degree of phase dislocation obey a proportional relation. This light beam offers a quantifiable example of a complementarity relation between the observers of optical OAM and AP, which are the OAM noneigenvalue and intensity AP variation, respectively.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Point-Like Interactions in String Theory Induced by 2-D Topological Gravity
Creators: name: Qiu, Zongan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a string theory with two types of strings with geometric interaction. We show that the theory contains strings with constant Dirichlet boundary condition and those strings are glued together by 2-d topological gravity with macroscopic boundaries. A light-cone string field theory is given and the theory has interactions to all orders. (Postscript files of the figures can be obtained by anonymous ftp uful07.phys.ufl.edu and are in the directory /het/ufift-hep-92-26.)
description: 13 pages, 4 figures not included, plain TeX
Additional file 1 of Enforcing ATP hydrolysis enhanced anaerobic glycolysis and promoted solvent production in Clostridium acetobutylicum
Creators: name: Dai, Zongjie
name: Zhu, Yan
name: Dong, Hongjun
name: Zhao, Chunhua
name: Zhang, Yanping
name: Li, Yin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Plasmid construction and overexpression of atpAGD genes in strain DSM1731. Fig. S2. NADH/NAD+ ratio of 1731(pIMP1) and 1731(pITF1) in anaerobic ABE fermentation. Fig S3. OD600 and the calculated specific growth rates of 1731(pIMP1) and 1731(pITF1). Table S1. Strains and plasmids used in this study. Table S2. Comparison of fermentation results after 48 h fermentation between engineered C. acetobutylicum strain and control strain.
Italian-Canadian Connections at 30
Creators: name: Pivato, Joseph
Publisher: name: Canadian Literature
Year: 2019

description: In 1985 Canadian Literature issue 106 was devoted to Italian-Canadian connections. This short opinion paper reviews developments in Italian-Canadian writing over the past 30 years. The main argument is that Italian-Canadian writers have strongly promoted ethnic minority writing so that it is now seen as an integral part of Canadian Literature. The articles uses examples from South- Asian writers in Toronto, Asian writers in Vancouver as well as Arab women writers and African-Canadian authors. Key words: Italian-Canadian writers, ethnic minority writers in Canada, writing ethnic identity, barriers to literary publications, multiculturalism in literature
description: Canadian Literature, No 236 (2018): Lost and Found
Alice Munro's Victoria
Creators: name: Thacker, Robert
Publisher: name: Canadian Literature
Year: 2019

description: While not the primary focus of her work, Alice Munro has written several stories which assert the legacy presence of British Columbia in her imaginary, both Vancouver and Victoria. This note examines two stories which draw directly on Munro's experience running a bookstore in Victoria from 1963-73, "Differently" (1989) and "The Albania Virgin" (1994).
description: Canadian Literature, No 236 (2018): Lost and Found
Generators and relations for Lie superalgebras of Cartan type
Creators: name: Carbone, Lisa
name: Cederwall, Martin
name: Palmkvist, Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an analog of a Chevalley-Serre presentation for the Lie superalgebras W(n) and S(n) of Cartan type. These are part of a wider class of Lie superalgebras, the so-called tensor hierarchy algebras, denoted W(g) and S(g), where g denotes the Kac-Moody algebra A_r, D_r or E_r. Then W(A_{n-1}) and S(A_{n-1}) are the Lie superalgebras W(n) and S(n). The algebras W(g) and S(g) are constructed from the Dynkin diagram of the Borcherds-Kac-Moody superalgebras B(g) obtained by adding a single grey node (representing an odd null root) to the Dynkin diagram of g. We redefine the algebras W(A_r) and S(A_r) in terms of Chevalley generators and defining relations. We prove that all relations follow from the defining ones at level -2 and higher. The analogous definitions of the algebras in the D- and E-series are given. In the latter case the full set of defining relations is conjectured.
description: 42 pages. v2: Minor changes. Version accepted for publication in J. Phys. A
title: Ð£Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 2.4.7. Ð¢ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¨Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»Ñ
ÐÐ¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð°

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¼ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð². Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Axi-symmetric Models of B[e] Supergiants: I. The Effective Temperature and Mass-loss Dependence of the Hydrogen and Helium Ionization Structure
Creators: name: Zsargo, J.
name: Hillier, D. J.
name: Georgiev, L. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the hydrogen and helium ionization in B[e] envelopes and explore their dependence on mass-loss and effective temperature. We also present simulated observations of the Halpha emission line and the C IV 1550 doublet, and study their behavior. This paper reports our first results in an ongoing study of B[e] supergiants, and provides a glimpse on the ionization of the most important elements in self-consistent numerical simulations. Our newly developed 2D stellar atmosphere code, ASTAROTH, was used for the numerical simulations. The code self-consistently solves for the continuum radiation, non-LTE level populations, and electron temperature in axi-symmetric stellar envelopes. Observed profiles were calculated by an auxiliary program developed separately from ASTAROTH. In all but one of our models, H remained fully ionized. Due to ionizations from excited states it is much more difficult to get a H neutral disk than indicated by previous analytical calculations. Near the poles, the ionization is high in all models, while helium recombined in the equatorial regions for all but our lowest mass-loss rate. Although the model parameters were not adjusted to provide fits to any particular star, the theoretical profiles show some features seen in the profiles of R126. These include the partially resolved double peaked profile of Halpha, and the weak emission associated with the UV C IV resonance line.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0303
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0303, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0303, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Charm and bottom heavy baryon mass spectrum from lattice QCD with 2+1
Creators: name: Na, Heechang
name: Gottlieb, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the mass spectrum of charm and bottom heavy baryons, using MILC coarse lattice configurations with 2+1 flavors. Clover heavy quark propagators with the Fermilab interpretation and improved staggered light quark propagators are used to construct two point functions with local operators for different flavor and spin states.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, talk presented at Lattice 2007 (Hadron spectroscopy)
title: Colombe Chappey
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Pièce jointe : J. Leibowitch "En prologue à la thérapeutique anti VIH anti Sida : quels dommages réparer... Ceux que le virus inflige ... sans doute... mais lesquels ?". 1 fichier (16 pages).
How Do Fermions Behave on a Random Lattice?
Creators: name: Griffin, C J
name: Kieu, T D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comparing random lattice, naive and Wilson fermions in two dimensional abelian background gauge field, we show that the doublers suppressed in the free field case are revived for random lattices in the continuum limit unless gauge interactions are implemented in a non--invariant way.
description: updated contribution to LAT92 conference; UM-P-92/90 and OZ-92/33; 4 pages; shar archive LaTex document with figures included, requires espcrc2.sty file
Additional file 4 of Circular RNA circIKBKB promotes breast cancer bone metastasis through sustaining NF-κB/bone remodeling factors signaling
Creators: name: Xu, Yingru
name: Zhang, Shuxia
name: Liao, Xinyi
name: Li, Man
name: Chen, Suwen
name: Li, Xincheng
name: Wu, Xingui
name: Yang, Meisongzhu
name: Tang, Miaoling
name: Hu, Yameng
name: Li, Ziwen
name: Yu, Ruyuan
name: Huang, Mudan
name: Song, Libing
name: Li, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. Supplementary Methods and Figures.
Forecasting Macroeconomic Time Series: A Comparison of Regime Switching and Recurrent Neural Network Methods
Creators: name: Tepper, Jonathan
name: Chauvet, Marcelle
name: Kelly, Logan
name: Binner, Jane M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Economics

description: Parallel Sessions B: Macroeconomic Modelling of Liquidity, Signals, Forecasts and Policy
From randomized benchmarking experiments to gateset circuit fidelity: how to interpret randomized benchmarking decay parameters
Creators: name: Carignan-Dugas, Arnaud
name: Boone, Kristine
name: Wallman, Joel J.
name: Emerson, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Randomized benchmarking (RB) protocols have become an essential tool for providing a meaningful partial characterization of experimental quantum operations. While the RB decay rate is known to enable estimates of the average fidelity of those operations under gate-independent Markovian noise, under gate-dependent noise this rate is more difficult to interpret rigorously. In this paper, we prove that single-qubit RB decay parameter $p$ coincides with the decay parameter of the gate-set circuit fidelity, a novel figure of merit which characterizes the expected average fidelity over arbitrary circuits of operations from the gate-set. We also prove that, in the limit of high-fidelity single-qubit experiments, the possible alarming disconnect between the average gate fidelity and RB experimental results is simply explained by a basis mismatch between the gates and the state-preparation and measurement procedures, that is, to a unitary degree of freedom in labeling the Pauli matrices. Based on numerical evidence and physically motivated arguments, we conjecture that these results also hold for higher dimensions.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
The Process " Pbar P -> E- E+ " with Polarized Initial Particles and Proton Form Factors in Time-Like Region
Creators: name: Bilenky, S. M.
name: Giunti, C.
name: Wataghin, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discussion on the asymptotical behaviour of the form factors in the space-like and time-like regions have been corrected and clarified. Fig.3 has been replaced by an improved analysis of the data.
description: DFTT 13/93. LaTeX file, 11 pages + 3 figures (included)
Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau formalism reexamined: non-relativistic approximation for spin 0 and spin 1 particles in a Riemannian space-time
Creators: name: Bogush, A. A.
name: Kisel, V. V.
name: Tokarevskaya, N. G.
name: Red'kov, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the generally covariant Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation, formulated in the frame of the Tetrode-Weyl-Fock-Ivanenko tetrad formalism, allows for a non-relativistic approximation if the metric tensor is of a special form. The Pauli equation for a vector particle involves the Riemann curvature tensor explicitly. In analogous way, the procedure of the non-relativistic approximation in the theory of scalar particle, charged and neutral, is investigated in the background of Riemannian space-time. A generalized covariant Schrodinger equation is derived when taking into account non-minimal interaction term through scalar curvature R(x), it substantially differs from the conventional generally covariant Schrodinger equation produced when R(x)=0. It is demonstrated that the the non-relativistic wave function is always complex-valued irrespective of the type of relativistic scalar particle, charged or neutral, taken initially. The theory of vector particle proves the same property: even if the wave function of the relativistic particle of spin 1 is taken real,the corresponding wave function in the non-relativistic approximation is complex-valued.
description: 21 pages
Many-Particle Interferometry and Entanglement by Path Identity
Creators: name: Lahiri, Mayukh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a general scheme of many-particle interferometry in which two identical sources are used and "which-way information" is eliminated by making the paths of one or more particles identical (path identity). The scheme allows us to generate many-particle entangled states. We provide general forms of these states and show that they can be expressed as superpositions of various Dicke states. We illustrate cases in which the scheme produces maximally entangled two-qubit states (Bell states) and maximally three-tangled states (three-particle Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-class states). A striking feature of the scheme is that the entangled states can be manipulated without interacting with the entangled particles; for example, it is possible to switch between two distinct Bell states. Furthermore, each entangled state corresponds to a set of many-particle interference patterns. The visibility of these patterns and the amount of entanglement in a quantum state are connected to each other. The scheme also allows us to change the visibility and the amount of entanglement without interacting with the entangled particles and, therefore, has the potential to play an important role in quantum information science.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Disk Galaxy Formation: the Magnetization of The Cold and Warm Medium
Creators: name: Wang, Peng
name: Abel, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) adaptive mesh refinement simulations, we study the formation and early evolution of disk galaxies with a magnetized interstellar medium. For a $10^{10}$ \msun halo with initial NFW dark matter and gas profiles, we impose a uniform $10^{-9}$ G magnetic field and follow its collapse, disk formation and evolution up to 1 Gyr. Comparing to a purely hydrodynamic simulation with the same initial condition, we find that a protogalactic field of this strength does not significantly influence the global disk properties. At the same time, the initial magnetic fields are quickly amplified by the differentially rotating turbulent disk. After the initial rapid amplification lasting $\sim500$ Myr, subsequent field amplification appears self-regulated. As a result, highly magnetized material begin to form above and below the disk. Interestingly, the field strengths in the self-regulated regime agrees well with the observed fields in the Milky Way galaxy both in the warm and the cold HI phase and do not change appreciably with time. Most of the cold phase shows a dispersion of order ten in the magnetic field strength. The global azimuthal magnetic fields reverse at different radii and the amplitude declines as a function of radius of the disk. By comparing the estimated star formation rate (SFR) in hydrodynamic and MHD simulations, we find that after the magnetic field strength saturates, magnetic forces provide further support in the cold gas and lead to a decline of the SFR.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures. Higher resolution figure version can be found at http://www.stanford.edu/~pengwang/mhddisk.pdf
Electrical conductivity of Hot and Dense QCD matter at RHIC BES energies: A Color String Percolation Approach
Creators: name: Sahoo, Pragati
name: Tiwari, Swatantra Kumar
name: Sahoo, Raghunath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, transport coefficients viz. shear viscosity, electrical conductivity etc. of strongly interacting matter produced in heavy-ion collisions have drawn considerable interest. We study the normalised electrical conductivity ($σ_{\rm el}$/T) of hot QCD matter as a function of temperature (T) using the Color String Percolation Model (CSPM). We also study the temperature dependence of shear viscosity and its ratio with electrical conductivity for the QCD matter. We compare CSPM estimations with various existing results and lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (lQCD) predictions with (2+1) dynamical flavours. We find that $σ_{\rm el}$/T in CSPM has a very weak dependence on the temperature. We compare CSPM results with those obtained in Boltzmann Approach to Multi-Parton Scatterings (BAMPS) model. A good agreement is found between CSPM results and predictions of BAMPS with fixed strong coupling constant.
description: Same as published version
Additional file 1 of The costs of preventing the spread of respiratory infection in family physician offices: a threshold analysis
Creators: name: Hogg, William
name: Gray, David
name: Huston, Patricia
name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Mathematical summary – amortization of training costs. (DOC 26 KB)
Comments on the entropic gravity proposal
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Sourav
name: Charalambous, Panagiotis
name: Tomaras, Theodore N
name: Toumbas, Nicolaos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explicit tests are presented of the conjectured entropic origin of the gravitational force. The gravitational force on a test particle in the vicinity of the horizon of a large Schwarzschild black hole in arbitrary spacetime dimensions is obtained as entropic force. The same conclusion can be reached for the cases of a large electrically charged black hole and a large slowly rotating Kerr black hole. The generalization along the same lines to a test mass in the field of an arbitrary spherical star is also studied and found not to be possible. Our results thus reinforce the argument that the entropic gravity proposal cannot account for the gravitational force in generic situations.
description: v2, 20pp, 1fig; added references and discussions; improved presentation; accepted in EPJC
Observation of broadband entanglement in microwave radiation from a single time-varying boundary condition
Creators: name: Schneider, B. H.
name: Bengtsson, A.
name: Svensson, I. M.
name: Aref, T.
name: Johansson, G.
name: Bylander, Jonas
name: Delsing, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entangled pairs of microwave photons are commonly produced in the narrow frequency band of a resonator, which represents a modified vacuum density of states. We use a broadband, semi-infinite transmission line terminated by a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). A weak pump signal modulates the SQUID inductance, resulting in a single time-varying boundary condition. We detect both quadratures of the microwave radiation emitted at two different frequencies separated by 0.7~GHz. We determine the type and purity of entanglement from the noise correlations and an in-situ noise and power calibration.
The gluon propagator from large asymmetric lattices
Creators: name: Oliveira, O.
name: Silva, P. J.
name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Sternbeck, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Landau-gauge gluon propagator is computed for the SU(3) gauge theory on lattices up to a size of $32^3 \times 200$. We use the standard Wilson action at $β= 6.0$ and compare our results with previous computations using large asymmetric and symmetric lattices. In particular, we focus on the impact of the lattice geometry and momentum cuts to achieve compatibility between data from symmetric and asymmetric lattices for a large range of momenta.
description: Poster presented at Lattice2007, Regensburg, July 30 - August 4, 2007
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0111v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0111v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0111v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
First-principles investigation of graphene/MoS2 bilayer heterostructures using Tkatchenko-Scheffler van der Waals method
Creators: name: Singh, Sobhit
name: Espejo, Camilo
name: Romero, Aldo H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene/MoS$_2$ van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have promising technological applications due to their unique properties and functionalities. Many experimental and theoretical research groups across the globe have made outstanding contributions to benchmark the properties of graphene/MoS$_2$ heterostructures. Even though some research groups have already made an attempt to model the graphene/MoS$_2$ heterostructures using {\it first-principles} calculations, there exists several discrepancies in the results from different theoretical research groups and the experimental findings. In the present work, we revisit this problem by first principles approach and address the existing discrepancies about the interlayer spacing between graphene and MoS$_2$ monolayers in graphene/MoS$_2$ heterostructures, and the location of Dirac points near Fermi-level. We find that the Tkatchenko--Scheffler method efficiently evaluates the long-range vdW interactions and accurately predicts interlayer spacing between graphene and MoS$_2$ sheets. We further investigate the electronic, mechanical and vibrational properties of the optimized graphene/MoS$_2$ heterostructures created using 5$\times$5/4$\times$4 and 4$\times$4/3$\times$3 supercell geometries having different magnitudes of lattice mismatch. The effect of the varying interlayer spacing on the electronic properties of heterostructures is discussed. Our phonon calculations reveal that the interlayer shear and breathing phonon modes, which are very sensitive to the weak vdW interactions, play vital role in describing the thermal properties of the studied systems. The thermodynamic and elastic properties of heterostructures are further discussed. A comparison between our results and the results reported from other research groups is presented.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Probes of Heavy Meson Substructure in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation
Creators: name: Close, F. E.
name: Gounaris, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply Heavy Quark Effective Theory to the production of $0^-$ and $1^-$ $Q\bar{q}$ states in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation. We show that HQET implies that the electric quadrupole amplitudes vanish and we propose tests for this theory. We also show how HQET can be applied to distinguish the $^3D_1$ and $^3S_1$ $Q\bar{Q}$ states.
description: Replaces 9304222. Original Tex was corrupted in transmission. RAL-93-011
Analytic Two-Loop Higgs Amplitudes in Effective Field Theory and the Maximal Transcendentality Principle
Creators: name: Jin, Qingjun
name: Yang, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain for the first time the two-loop amplitudes for Higgs plus three gluons in Higgs effective field theory including dimension-seven operators. This provides the S-matrix elements for the top mass corrections for Higgs plus a jet production at LHC. The computation is based on the on-shell unitarity method combined with integration by parts reduction. We work in conventional dimensional regularization and obtain analytic expressions renormalized in the MS-bar scheme. The two-loop anomalous dimensions present operator mixing behavior. The infrared divergences agree with that predicted by Catani and the finite remainders take remarkably simple forms, where the maximally transcendental parts are identical to the corresponding results in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. The parts of lower transcendentality turn out to be also largely determined by the N=4 results.
description: v3: published version with supplemental material added
Unification of Gravity, Gauge and Higgs Fields by Confined Quantum Fields-Mathematical Formulation-
Creators: name: Isse, Toshiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of quantized free fields ( of spin 0 and 1/2 ) contained in a subspace $V_*$ of an N+4 dimensional flat space $V$ is studied. The space $V_*$ is considered as a neighborhood of a four dimensional submanifold $M$ arbitrarily embedded into $V$. We study the system as a simple model of unified theory of gravity ($g$), SO(N) gauge fields ($A$) and Higgs fields ($ϕ$). In this paper classical treatment of the system is given. We show that, especially when the fields have spin 1/2, the system is described by an infinite number of fields in $M$ interacting with $g$, $A$ and $ϕ$. The fields $g$, $A$ and $ϕ$ are induced themselves by embedding functions of $M$ and correspond respectively to induced metric, normal connection and extrinsic curvature of $M$.
description: 17 pages
Classification of 1st order symplectic spinor operators over contact projective geometries
Creators: name: Krýsl, Svatopluk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E46, 58J60, 58J70

description: We give a classification of $1^{st}$ order invariant differential operators acting between sections of certain bundles associated to Cartan geometries of the so called metaplectic contact projective type. These bundles are associated via representations, which are derived from the so called higher symplectic, harmonic or generalized Kostant spinor modules. Higher symplectic spinor modules are arising from the Segal-Shale-Weil representation of the metaplectic group by tensoring it by finite dimensional modules. We show that for all pairs of the considered bundles, there is at most one $1^{st}$ order invariant differential operator up to a complex multiple and give an equivalence condition for the existence of such an operator. Contact projective analogues of the well known Dirac, twistor and Rarita-Schwinger operators appearing in Riemannian geometry are special examples of these operators.
description: 19 pages
ψ–KAIROS: The Ontological Genesis of the World Before Time
Creators: name: Yulia, logacheva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: ψ–KAIROS, difference, genesis, ontological field, pre-time, form, memory, responsum, ψ-theory, metaphysics, pre-subjective physics, origin, philosophical cosmology

description: This paper introduces ψ–KAIROS — the ontological zone where the world has not yet begun, but difference is already trembling. Through seven foundational phases — from the field of pre-differentiation to the ontological response — the work reconstructs the genesis of time, form, being, memory, and responsibility before the emergence of subjectivity or spacetime. ψ–KAIROS is not a theory of reality, but the structure of its first self-displacement. The paper concludes in silence, where the answer of the world becomes the world itself.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ Ð Ð¢ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ðº ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐÑÐ°Ðº
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 2.4.1. Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð¸ ÐÐ°Ð¹Ñ ÐÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð½ ÐÐ»Ð¸
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2025
Subjects: ÐÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑ
ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
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ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ, Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð°. Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð¤ÐÐ­) Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð½Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ðº ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸. Ð ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ðº Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐµ. Ð ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.