cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26246.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.08.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Fish species composition and catch per unit effort in Nong Han wetland,Sakon Nakhon Province, Thailand
Creators: name: Somsak Rayan
name: Boonthiwa Chartchumni
name: Saifon Kaewdonree
name: Wirawan Rayan
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: fish species
fish composition
abundance
CPUE
Nong Han wetland

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 4, 795-801
Barry family indenture, 1770-1796
Creators: name: Family, Barry
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Manuscripts, Latin (Medieval and modern)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1008399
subject: Deeds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/889460
subject: Family records
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/920467
subject: Families
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1728849

description: A copy of the indentures of lease settlement subsequent to the marriage of Thomas Barry to Fanny dated July 7, 1796. Preceded by Copy Probate of the will and codicil of Thomas Barry Esq., dated June 12, 1770. Members of the Thomas Barry family resided in Clapham and Battersea (districts of London, England).
In silico screening of chalcones against Epstein-Barr virusnuclear antigen 1 protein
Creators: name: Nitchakan Darai
name: Panupong Mahalapbutr
name: Kanyani Sangpheak
name: Chompoonut Rungnim
name: Wolschann, Peter
name: Nawee Kungwan
name: Thanyada Rungrotmongkol
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: chalcone
Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 protein
natural products
molecular docking
molecular dynamicssimulation

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 4, 802-810
Development of a Novel Valve-Controlled Drug-Elutable Microstent for Microinvasive Glaucoma Surgery: In Vitro and Preclinical In Vivo Studies
Creators: name: Siewert, Stefan
name: Kischkel, Sabine
name: Brietzke, Andreas
name: Kinzel, Ludmila
name: Lindner, Tobias
name: Hinze, Ulf
name: Chichkov, Boris
name: Schmidt, Wolfram
name: Stiehm, Michael
name: Grabow, Niels
name: Guthoff, Rudolf F.
name: Schmitz, Klaus-Peter
name: Stahnke, Thomas
Publisher: name: Rockville, Md. : ARVO
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: drug-elutable
subject: GDD
subject: glaucoma drainage device
subject: microinvasive glaucoma surgery
subject: microstent
subject: MIGS
subject: valve-controlled
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Purpose: Microinvasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) has become an important treatment approach for primary open-angle glaucoma, although the safe and long-term effective lowering of intraocular pressure with currently available implants for MIGS is not yet achieved to a satisfactory extent. The study focusses on the development and in vitro and in vivo testing of a novel microstent for MIGS. Methods: A silicone elastomer-based microstent was developed. Implants were manufactured using dip coating, fs-laser cutting, and spray coating. Within the current study no antifibrotic drug was loaded into the device. Sterilized microstents were analyzed in vitro regarding pressure–flow characteristics and biocompatibility. Six New Zealand white rabbits were implanted with a microstent draining the aqueous humor from the anterior chamber into the subconjunctival space. Drainage efficacy was evaluated using oculopressure tonometry as a transient glaucoma model. Noninvasive imaging was performed. Results: Microstents were manufactured successfully and characterized in vitro. Implantation in vivo was successful for four animals with additional device fixation. Without additional fixation, dislocation of microstents was found in two animals. Safe and effective intraocular pressure reduction was observed for the four eyes with correctly implanted microstent during the 6-month trial period. Conclusions: The described microstent represents an innovative treatment approach for MIGS. The incorporation of a selectively antifibrotic drug into the microstent drugelutable coating will be addressed in future investigations. Translational Relevance: The current preclinical study successfully provided proof of concept for our microstent for MIGS which is suitable for safe and effective intraocular pressure reduction and offers promising perspectives for the clinical management of glaucoma.
title: Catalogus Realis. XIII. Mathematik und Astronomie.
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: Library and information sciences
Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft
Systematischer Katalog
Hassiaca

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Catalogus Realis. XIII. Mathematik und Astronomie. - Stand: Dezember 2019. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Sonderlesesaal. - Bemerkungen: Der Katalog verzeichnet in systematisch-sachlicher Ordnung den Bestand der Universitätsbibliothek Marburg von den Anfängen bis 1957. Später erworbene ältere Literatur ist hier nicht verzeichnet. Mit Hilfe dieses Katalogs ist die Suche nach Literatur zu bestimmten Inhalten und Themen möglich. – Zur Systematik: Die Signaturen der einzelnen Bücher und Zeitschriften geben die Ordnung des Bestands wieder. Alle Signaturen beginnen mit einer römischen Zahl von I (1) bis XX (20), die das jeweilige Fach (Theologie, Geschichte, Medizin usw.) bezeichnet. Die weitere Untergliederung ergibt sich aus den nachfolgenden Kleinbuchstaben und arabischen Zahlen. Beispiel: XVIa A 117. Die Großbuchstaben A, B und C sind nicht Teil der Systematik, sondern bezeichnen das Format der betreffenden Bände: A = Folio (großformatige Bände), B = Quart (mittelgroße Bände), C = Oktav (kleinformatige Bände). - Digitalisiert 2020
description: [Inhalt] XIIIa – XIIId 7 3 XIIIa. Mathematik (A 1 – 9.) (B 1 – 31kb.) 15 11 - Allgemeines, Philosophie d. Mathematik, Enzyklopädien etc. (C 1 – 4yda.) 65 61 - Sammelwerke, Zeitschriften, Gesammelte Werke, Festschriften (C 4ye – 6.) 123 - Einleitendes, Anfangsgründe, Elementar-Mathematik, Vermischtes (C 6 – 28.) 195 191 - Arithmetik, Gleichungen 2. - 3. Gr., Numerisches Rechnen (C 29 – 42.) 225 221 - Graphische Methoden, Geometrie, Trigonometrie etc. (C 43 – 55.) 234 XIIIb. Höhere Mathematik (A 12 – 16.) (B 32 – 52e.) 285 281 - Einführungen, Lehrbücher, Logarithmische Tafeln (C 56 – 62.) 323 - Algebra, Algebr. Analysis, Zahlentheorie, Mengenlehre etc. (C 64 – 69.) 341 - Höhere Analysis, Differential- u. Integralrechnung etc. (C 70 – 74alm.) 371 367 - Differenzen u. Summen, Kombinatorik, Variationsrechnung etc. (74g – 76m.) 453 449 - Analytische Geometrie (C 75 – 77.) 463 - Funktionstheorie (C 77.) 525 - Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung (C 78.) 543 539 XIIIc. Angewandte Mathematik (A 17 – 33.) (B 55 – 79hd.) 555 551 - Einleitungen, Lehrbücher, Mathematik für Chemiker u. Biologen (C 79.) 589 - Messkunde, Metronomie, Praktische Geometrie etc. (C 80 – 85.) 607 603 - Projektionslehre, Perspektive, Ballistik etc. (C 86 – 101.) 647 XIIId. Astronomie (A 38n – 47s.) (B 80 – 134.) 666 - Einleitendes, Geschichte, Bibliographie, Lehrbücher, Ges. Werke (C 101 – 105.) 732 726 - Himmelsmechanik, Astrophysik, Kosmogonien, Karten- u. Tafelwerke (C 113 – 118.) 773 765 - Sonne, Planeten, Mond, Meteore, Kometen, Kalendertafeln (C 117, 119 – 131.) 794 784 - Astrologie (C 132 – 144.) 812 802 - [Kapsel] I 837
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26214.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.07.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Dynamics of Particles Around a Regular Black Hole with Nonlinear Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Jawad, Abdul
name: Ali, Farhad
name: Jamil, Mubasher
name: Debnath, Ujjal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of a charged particle being kicked off from its circular orbit around a regular black hole by an incoming massive particle in the presence of magnetic field. The resulting escape velocity, escape energy and the effective potential is analyzed. It is shown that the presence of even a very weak magnetic field helps the charged particles in escaping the gravitational field of the black hole. Moreover the effective force acting on the particle visibly reduces with distance. Thus particle near the black hole will experience higher effective force as compared to when it is far away.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, To appear in Communication in Theoretical Physics
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26294.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.11.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26237.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.08.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Cross cultural adaptation, validity, and reliability of Central Sensitization Inventory in Arabic language
Creators: name: Madi, Mohammad
name: Hamzeh, Hayat
name: Abujaber, Sumayeh
name: Altubasi, Ibrahim
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) is a tool that aid in identifying symptoms associated with nociplastic pain. The aim of this study is to adapt CSI to Arabic language, and to examine its psychometric properties. Adaptation process followed recommended guidelines. Participants with self-reported chronic pain completed a web-based survey. The internal consistency was calculated. Test–retest reliability was examined by allowing 7–9 day gap between two rounds of measurements. Convergent validity was examined by measuring the correlation with Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), EQ-VAS, and EQ-5D-3L. Discriminant validity was examined by testing four priori hypotheses. Factor analysis with principal components extraction was conducted. CSI-Arabic (CSI-Ar) was successfully produced. Its internal consistency and test–retest reliability were excellent (Cronbach's α = 0.88 and ICC2,1=0.94). The standard error of measurement and minimal detectable change 95% were 3.45 and 9.57, respectively. CSI total score correlation with PCS, EQ-5D-3L, and EQ-VAS was moderate. The results lend support to the four hypothesis related to discriminant validity. Factor analysis revealed a four-factor structure of CSI-Ar. CSI-Ar showed an internal consistency, test–retest reliability, and validity that are comparable to similar studies. The results support the use of CSI-Ar in assessing chronic pain in Arabic-speaking population.Implications for rehabilitationCentral sensitization (CS) mechanisms are thought to contribute to chronic pain.Identifying the presence of CS would personalize management.The Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) is a valid and reliable tool to aid in identifying symptoms associated with CS.The Arabic version of the CSI is valid and reliable to use in Arabic speaking patients suffering from chronic pain. Central sensitization (CS) mechanisms are thought to contribute to chronic pain. Identifying the presence of CS would personalize management. The Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) is a valid and reliable tool to aid in identifying symptoms associated with CS. The Arabic version of the CSI is valid and reliable to use in Arabic speaking patients suffering from chronic pain.
Silmitasertib (CX-4945), a Clinically Used CK2-Kinase Inhibitor with Additional Effects on GSK3β and DYRK1A Kinases: A Structural Perspective
Creators: name: Grygier, Przemyslaw
name: Pustelny, Katarzyna
name: Nowak, Jakub
name: Golik, Przemyslaw
name: Popowicz, Grzegorz M.
name: Plettenburg, Oliver
name: Dubin, Grzegorz
name: Menezes, Filipe
name: Czarna, Anna
Publisher: name: Washington, DC : ACS
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Casein Kinase II
subject: Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta
subject: Naphthyridines
subject: Phenazines
subject: Protein Kinase Inhibitors
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: A clinical casein kinase 2 inhibitor, CX-4945 (silmitasertib), shows significant affinity toward the DYRK1A and GSK3β kinases, involved in down syndrome phenotypes, Alzheimer’s disease, circadian clock regulation, and diabetes. This off-target activity offers an opportunity for studying the effect of the DYRK1A/GSK3β kinase system in disease biology and possible line extension. Motivated by the dual inhibition of these kinases, we solved and analyzed the crystal structures of DYRK1A and GSK3β with CX-4945. We built a quantum-chemistry-based model to rationalize the compound affinity for CK2α, DYRK1A, and GSK3β kinases. Our calculations identified a key element for CK2α’s subnanomolar affinity to CX-4945. The methodology is expandable to other kinase selectivity modeling. We show that the inhibitor limits DYRK1A- and GSK3β-mediated cyclin D1 phosphorylation and reduces kinase-mediated NFAT signaling in the cell. Given the CX-4945’s clinical and pharmacological profile, this inhibitory activity makes it an interesting candidate with potential for application in additional disease areas.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26287.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.10.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller.
Zusätzlich ist vermerkt: Beobachtung unvollständig (nicht abgeschlossen)
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen
On black hole thermodynamics with a momentum relaxation
Creators: name: Park, Chanyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate black hole thermodynamics involving a scalar hair which is dual to a momentum relaxation of the dual field theory. This black hole geometry is able to be classified by two parameters. One is a momentum relaxation and the other is a mass density of another matter localized at the center. Even though all parameters are continuous, there exists a specific point where its thermodynamic interpretation is not continuously connected to the one defined in the other parameter regime. The similar feature also appears in a topological AdS black hole. In this work, we show why such an unusual thermodynamic feature happens and provide a unified way to understand such an exotic black hole thermodynamically in the entire parameter range.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26280.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.10.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller.
Zusätzlich ist vermerkt: Beobachtung unvollständig (nicht abgeschlossen)
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen
Effectiveness of smartphone apps for the self-management of low back pain in adults: a systematic review
Creators: name: Didyk, Claudia
name: Lewis, Lucy Kate
name: Lange, Belinda
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: To explore the effectiveness of smartphone apps for the self-management of low back pain in adults. Prospectively registered systematic review of randomised controlled trials (2008–) published in English. Studies investigating smartphone apps for the self-management of low back pain (adults ≥18 years), including ≥1 NICE low back pain and sciatica clinical guideline-recommended component and functioning without health professional input were included. Outcomes were pain, function, quality of life and adherence. Six studies were included (n = 2100 participants). All comparator groups incorporated some form of management (n = 3 physiotherapy, n = 2 GPs, n = 1 not specified). Three studies reported a significant decrease in pain intensity in the intervention group compared with the control. One study reported no significant difference between groups in pain self-efficacy. One study reported a significant reduction in disability (function) in the intervention group compared with the control. Two studies reported no between-group differences in quality of life. One study reported no correlation between adherence (app use) and change in pain intensity and one study reported that app use mediated the effect of teleconsultations on pain improvements. Inconclusive evidence exists for the use of smartphone applications for the self-management of low back pain. Further research is needed.Implications for RehabilitationSmartphone apps have the potential to improve outcomes for people with LBP aligned with current self-management guidelines.There is a paucity of literature exploring smartphone apps for LBP self-management and current evidence is inconclusive for smartphone app use without supported care.Commercially available smartphone apps are not well regulated for content or alignment with evidence-based guidelines and recommendations.Further evaluation of commercially available apps is required to guide and instil confidence in consumers and health professionals that consumer-accessible apps may lead to improved outcomes. Smartphone apps have the potential to improve outcomes for people with LBP aligned with current self-management guidelines. There is a paucity of literature exploring smartphone apps for LBP self-management and current evidence is inconclusive for smartphone app use without supported care. Commercially available smartphone apps are not well regulated for content or alignment with evidence-based guidelines and recommendations. Further evaluation of commercially available apps is required to guide and instil confidence in consumers and health professionals that consumer-accessible apps may lead to improved outcomes.
Sphaerophthalmus alatus
Creators: name: Ahlberg, Per
name: Szaniawski, Hubert
name: Clarkson, Euan N. K.
name: Bengtson, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Trilobita
Ptychopariida
Olenidae
Sphaerophthalmus
Sphaerophthalmus alatus

description: Sphaerophthalmus cf. alatus (Boeck, 1838)
Fig. 2L, M.
 Material.—Two librigenae, one left and one right.
 Description.—Nearly intact left and right librigena (1.2 and 0.7 mm long respectively), the latter with an intact eye, probably belong to this species. They are very narrow, curving and tapering anteriorly, and with the eyes set in the posterior third, where the librigena is widest. Long genal spines (broken) emerge from a level opposite the eye at an angle of 70–80 ° to the sagittal line. The postero−lateral margin between the spine and the facial suture is almost straight and very short, less than the length of the eye. The antero−lateral margin in front of the spine is three to four times as long as the postero−lateral margin. It is almost straight laterally and then curves forwards and inwards to terminate very sharply against the facial suture. The anterior branch of the facial suture is almost straight anteriorly, and then slightly curved to meet the eye, where it curves sharply inwards and outwards again, encompassing the rear part of the eye. The posterior branch is short and curves slightly inwards to meet the posterior margin.
The eye is ovoid, slightly expanded posteriorly, and provided with about 50 thin lenses, which are slightly larger towards the rear. The librigenae are very small and clearly belong to juvenile specimens, and the eyes have fewer lenses and are more elongated than in adult specimens from Andrarum, Scania, southern Sweden (see Clarkson 1973: 756).
 Sphaerophthalmus cf. majusculus Linnarsson, 1880 Fig. 2N, O.
 Material.—Two pygidia, 0.6 and 0.8 mm long.
 Description.—The pygidia are subtriangular, wider than long, and with the postero−lateral margins slightly concave and a somewhat rounded posterior end. The axis occupies slightly more than the central third of the total width anteriorly, tapers regularly backwards and almost reaches the posterior border. It consists of an articulating half−ring, three axial rings, and a terminal piece. The pleural fields become distinctly narrower backwards and have two or three shallow pleural furrows. The pygidial border is raised and continuous, lacking undulations, and provided with several distinct, subparallel terrace lines. The pygidial surface lacks distinct ornamentation other than the terrace lines and some faint granulation on the central part of the axial rings, and, on the larger specimen (Fig. 2O), on the anterior part of the pleural field.
description: Published as part of Ahlberg, Per, Szaniawski, Hubert, Clarkson, Euan N. K. & Bengtson, Stefan, 2005, Phosphatised olenid trilobites and associated fauna from the Upper Cambrian of Västergötland, Sweden, pp. 429-440 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (3) on page 433, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13620385
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26227.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.07.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Evaluation of Airborne HySpex and Spaceborne PRISMA Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Data for Soil Organic Matter and Carbonates Estimation
Creators: name: Angelopoulou, Theodora
name: Chabrillat, Sabine
name: Pignatti, Stefano
name: Milewski, Robert
name: Karyotis, Konstantinos
name: Brell, Maximilian
name: Ruhtz, Thomas
name: Bochtis, Dionysis
name: Zalidis, George
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: remote sensing
subject: imaging spectroscopy
subject: satellite
subject: airborne
subject: organic carbon
subject: soil spectroscopy
subject: spectral modeling
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Remote sensing and soil spectroscopy applications are valuable techniques for soil property estimation. Soil organic matter (SOM) and calcium carbonate are important factors in soil quality, and although organic matter is well studied, calcium carbonates require more investigation. In this study, we validated the performance of laboratory soil spectroscopy for estimating the aforementioned properties with referenced in situ data. We also examined the performance of imaging spectroscopy sensors, such as the airborne HySpex and the spaceborne PRISMA. For this purpose, we applied four commonly used machine learning algorithms and six preprocessing methods for the evaluation of the best fitting algorithm.. The study took place over crop areas of Amyntaio in Northern Greece, where extensive soil sampling was conducted. This is an area with a very variable mineralogical environment (from lignite mine to mountainous area). The SOM results were very good at the laboratory scale and for both remote sensing sensors with R2 = 0.79 for HySpex and R2 = 0.76 for PRISMA. Regarding the calcium carbonate estimations, the remote sensing accuracy was R2 = 0.82 for HySpex and R2 = 0.36 for PRISMA. PRISMA was still in the commissioning phase at the time of the study, and therefore, the acquired image did not cover the whole study area. Accuracies for calcium carbonates may be lower due to the smaller sample size used for the modeling procedure. The results show the potential for using quantitative predictions of SOM and the carbonate content based on soil and imaging spectroscopy at the air and spaceborne scales and for future applications using larger datasets.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26247.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.08.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
A Hybrid, PDE-ODE Control Strategy for Intercepting an Intelligent, well-informed Target in a Stationary, Cluttered Environment
Creators: name: Masoud, Ahmad A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In [1,2] a new class of intelligent controllers that can semantically embed an agent in a spatial context constraining its behavior in a goal-oriented manner was suggested. A controller of such a class can guide an agent in a stationary unknown environment to a fixed target zone along an obstacle-free trajectory. Here, an extension is suggested that would enable the interception of an intelligent target that is maneuvering to evade capture amidst stationary clutter (i.e. the target zone is moving). This is achieved by forcing the differential properties of the potential field used to induce the control action to satisfy the wave equation. Background of the problem, theoretical developments, as well as, proofs of the ability of the modified control to intercept the target along an obstacle-free trajectory are supplied. Simulation results are also provided.
description: 22 pages, 20 figures, Journal paper
Limiting etioplast gene expression induces apical hook twisting during skotomorphogenesis of Arabidopsis seedlings
Creators: name: Sajib, Salek Ahmed
name: Grübler, Björn
name: Oukacine, Cylia
name: Delannoy, Etienne
name: Courtois, Florence
name: Mauve, Caroline
name: Lurin, Claire
name: Gakière, Bertrand
name: Pfannschmidt, Thomas
name: Merendino, Livia
Publisher: name: Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: AOX1A
subject: apical hook bending
subject: Arabidopsis thaliana
subject: gene expression
subject: mitochondria
subject: plastids
subject: reactive oxygen species
subject: rifampicin
subject: skotomorphogenesis
subject: spectinomycin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::580 | Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: When covered by a layer of soil, seedling development follows a dark-specific program (skotomorphogenesis). In the dark, seedlings consist of small, non-green cotyledons, a long hypocotyl, and an apical hook to protect meristematic cells. We recently highlighted the role played by mitochondria in the high energy-consuming reprogramming of Arabidopsis skotomorphogenesis. Here, the role played by plastids, another energy-supplying organelle, in skotomorphogenesis is investigated. This study was conducted in dark conditions to exclude light signals so as to better focus on those produced by plastids. It was found that limitation of plastid gene expression (PGE) induced an exaggerated apical hook bending. Inhibition of PGE was obtained at the levels of transcription and translation using the antibiotics rifampicin (RIF) and spectinomycin, respectively, as well as plastid RPOTp RNA polymerase mutants. RIF-treated seedlings also showed expression induction of marker nuclear genes for mitochondrial stress, perturbation of mitochondrial metabolism, increased ROS levels, and an augmented capacity of oxygen consumption by mitochondrial alternative oxidases (AOXs). AOXs act to prevent overreduction of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Previously, we reported that AOX1A, the main AOX isoform, is a key component in the developmental response to mitochondrial respiration deficiency. In this work, we suggest the involvement of AOX1A in the response to PGE dysfunction and propose the importance of signaling between plastids and mitochondria. Finally, it was found that seedling architecture reprogramming in response to RIF was independent of canonical organelle retrograde pathways and the ethylene signaling pathway.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26223.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.07.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
(Invited) Two-color soliton meta-atoms and molecules
Creators: name: Melchert, O.
name: Willms, S.
name: Babushkin, I.
name: Morgner, U.
name: Demircan, A.
Publisher: name: München : Elsevier
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nonlinear optics
subject: Optical solitons
subject: Two-color soliton molecules
subject: Resonant radiation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: We present a detailed overview of the physics of two-color soliton molecules in nonlinear waveguides, i.e. bound states of localized optical pulses which are held together due to an incoherent interaction mechanism. The mutual confinement, or trapping, of the subpulses, which leads to a stable propagation of the pulse compound, is enabled by the nonlinear Kerr effect. Special attention is paid to the description of the binding mechanism in terms of attractive potential wells, induced by the refractive index changes of the subpulses, exerted on one another through cross-phase modulation. Specifically, we discuss nonlinear-photonics meta atoms, given by pulse compounds consisting of a strong trapping pulse and a weak trapped pulse, for which trapped states of low intensity are determined by a Schrödinger-type eigenproblem. We discuss the rich dynamical behavior of such meta-atoms, demonstrating that an increase of the group-velocity mismatch of both subpulses leads to an ionization-like trapping-to-escape transition. We further demonstrate that if both constituent pulses are of similar amplitude, molecule-like bound-states are formed. We show that -periodic amplitude variations permit a coupling of these pulse compound to dispersive waves, resulting in the resonant emission of Kushi-comb-like multi-frequency radiation.
Transfer reaction code with nonlocal interactions
Creators: name: Titus, L. J.
name: Ross, A.
name: Nunes, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a suite of codes (NLAT for nonlocal adiabatic transfer) to calculate the transfer cross section for single-nucleon transfer reactions, $(d,N)$ or $(N,d)$, including nonlocal nucleon-target interactions, within the adiabatic distorted wave approximation. For this purpose, we implement an iterative method for solving the second order nonlocal differential equation, for both scattering and bound states. The final observables that can be obtained with NLAT are differential angular distributions for the cross sections of $A(d,N)B$ or $B(N,d)A$. Details on the implementation of the T-matrix to obtain the final cross sections within the adiabatic distorted wave approximation method are also provided. This code is suitable to be applied for deuteron induced reactions in the range of $E_d=10-70$ MeV, and provides cross sections with $4\%$ accuracy.
description: 35 pages, 6 figures
Dirac-Krein systems on star graphs
Creators: name: Adamyan, Vadym
name: Langer, Heinz
name: Tretter, Christiane
name: Winklmeier, Monika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81Q10, 81Q35, 47A10, 47A75

description: We study the spectrum of a self-adjoint Dirac-Krein operator with potential on a compact star graph $\mathcal G$ with a finite number $n$ of edges. This operator is defined by a Dirac-Krein differential expression with summable matrix potentials on each edge, by self-adjoint boundary conditions at the outer vertices, and by a self-adjoint matching condition at the common central vertex of $\mathcal G$. Special attention is paid to Robin matching conditions with parameter $τ\in\mathbb R\cup\{\infty\}$. Choosing the decoupled operator with Dirichlet condition at the central vertex as a reference operator, we derive Krein's resolvent formula, introduce corresponding Weyl-Titchmarsh functions, study the multiplicities, dependence on $τ$, and interlacing properties of the eigenvalues, and prove a trace formula. Moreover, we show that, asymptotically for $R\to \infty$, the difference of the number of eigenvalues in the intervals $[0,R)$ and $[-R,0)$ deviates from some integer $κ_0$, which we call dislocation index, at most by $n+2$.
description: Accepted for publication in IEOT
Fatigue strengthening of damaged steel members using wire arc additive manufacturing
Creators: name: Ghafoori, E.
name: Dahaghin, H.
name: Diao, C.
name: Pichler, N.
name: Li, L.
name: Mohri, M.
name: Ding, J.
name: Ganguly, S.
name: Williams, S.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Metal 3D-printing
subject: Hybrid manufacturing
subject: Fatigue repair
subject: Fatigue life extension
subject: Crack arrest
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::690 | Hausbau, Bauhandwerk

description: In this study, a directed energy deposition (DED) process called wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is employed for the fatigue strengthening of damaged steel members. Three steel specimens with central cracks were tested under a high-cycle fatigue loading (HCF) regime: (1) the reference specimen; (2) the WAAM-repaired specimen with an as-deposited profile, and (3) the WAAM-repaired specimen machined to reduce stress concentration factors (SCF). The corresponding finite element (FE) simulation of the WAAM process was calibrated using static experimental results, which revealed the main mechanism. The process was found to introduce compressive residual stresses at the crack tip owing to the thermal contraction of the repair. The FE results also revealed that stress concentration exists at the root of the as-deposited WAAM; this stress concentration can be mitigated by machining the WAAM to a pyramid-like shape. The fractography analysis indicated that the cracks were initiated at the WAAM-steel interface, and microscopic observations revealed that the microcracks were arrested by the porosities in the melted interface. The results of this pioneering study suggest that WAAM repair is a promising technique for combating fatigue damage in steel structures.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26216.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.07.1981, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1981

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Renormalization of the three-boson system with short-range interactions revisited
Creators: name: Epelbaum, E.
name: Gegelia, J.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Yao, De-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider renormalization of the three-body scattering problem in low-energy effective field theory of self-interacting scalar particles by applying time-ordered perturbation theory to the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation. The obtained leading-order equation is perturbatively renormalizable and non-perturbatively finite and does not require a three-body counter term in contrast to its non-relativistic approximation.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the apraxia screen of TULIA in multiple sclerosis patients
Creators: name: Yıldız, Zeynep
name: Doymaz, Fadime
name: Özden, Fatih
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The study was aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Apraxia Screen of TULIA (T-AST). A total of 112 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were included in the study. T-AST tasks were performed once while recording with a video camera. Two physiotherapists scored T-AST, independently. Rater(1) performed a second assessment of apraxia with AST one week later. The disability was evaluated by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Cognitive assessment was carried out with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Depression was evaluated with Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). Multiple Sclerosis International Quality of Life (MusiQoL) was used to assess the quality of life. In addition, fatigue was evaluated with Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). The mean age of the patients was 42.3 ± 11.0 years. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the rater(1)’s and rater(2)’s evaluation was 0.820 and 0.800, respectively. ICC score of the intra-rater reliability was 0.960. ICC score of the inter-rater reliability was 0.971. The Spearman correlation coefficients between T-AST and MMSE, EDSS, MusiQoL, HAM-D, FSS were low to excellent, respectively (r = 0.863; p < 0.001, r = −0.768; p < 0.001, r = −0.560; p < 0.001, r = −0.393, p < 0.001, r = −0.324, p < 0.001). The Turkish version of the AST is a reliable and valid tool for assessing upper limb apraxia in patients with MS.Implications for RehabilitationThe Turkish version of the Apraxia Screen of TULIA (T-AST) is a reliable and valid test for assessing apraxia in patients with multiple sclerosis.Considering the short structure, high reliability, and validity, T-AST could be used in clinical practice and clinical trials. The Turkish version of the Apraxia Screen of TULIA (T-AST) is a reliable and valid test for assessing apraxia in patients with multiple sclerosis. Considering the short structure, high reliability, and validity, T-AST could be used in clinical practice and clinical trials.
High-efficiency silicon metasurface mirror on a sapphire substrate
Creators: name: Matiushechkina, Mariia
name: Evlyukhin, Andrey B.
name: Zenin, Vladimir A.
name: Heurs, Michèle
name: Chichkov, Boris N.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Metasurface
subject: Silicon nano-coating for telecom wavelength
subject: Optics in gravitational wave interferometers
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: For a possible implementation of high-efficiency Si-nanosphere metasurface mirrors functioning at telecom wavelengths in future gravitational wave detectors, exact dimensional and configuration parameters of the total system, including substrate and protective coating, have to be determined a priori. The reflectivity of such multi-layer metasurfaces with embedded Si nanoparticles and their potential limitations need to be investigated. Here we present the results on how the substrate and protective layer influence optical properties and demonstrate how dimensional and material characteristics of the structure alter light reflectivity. Additionally, we consider the impact of manufacturing imperfections, such as fluctuations of Si nanoparticle sizes and their exact placement, on the metasurface reflectivity. Finally, we demonstrate how high reflectivity of the system can be preserved under variations of the protective layer thickness, incident angle of light, and its polarization.
Effects of storage conditions on sperm DNA damage
Creators: name: Lu, Jin-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321599
subject: Reproductive medicine not elsewhere classified

description: The data for sperm DFI and routine semen parameters of semen samples stored at room temperature for 4 hours, chill for 3 days, and freezing for 7 days, and repeated freezing-thawing for 3 times.
Theory of harmonic dissipation in disordered solids
Creators: name: Damart, T.
name: Tanguy, A.
name: Rodney, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanical spectroscopy, i.e. cyclic deformations at varying frequencies, is used theoretically and numerically to measure dissipation in model glasses. From a normal mode analysis, we show that in the high-frequency THz regime where dissipation is harmonic, the quality factor (or loss angle) can be expressed analytically. This expression is validated through non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations applied to a model of amorphous silica (SiO$_2$). Dissipation is shown to arise from non-affine relaxations triggered by the applied strain through the excitation of vibrational eigenmodes that act as damped harmonic oscillators. We discuss an asymmetry vector field, which encodes the information about the structural origin of dissipation measured by mechanical spectroscopy. In the particular case of silica, we find that the motion of oxygen atoms, which induce a deformation of Si-O-Si bonds is the main contributor to harmonic energy dissipation.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Peltura transiens
Creators: name: Ahlberg, Per
name: Szaniawski, Hubert
name: Clarkson, Euan N. K.
name: Bengtson, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Trilobita
Lichida
Lichidae
Peltura
Peltura transiens

description: Peltura cf. transiens (Brögger, 1882)
Fig. 3D–F.
 Material.—Three pygidia, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 mm long (the latter estimated).
 Description.—The pygidia are subsemicircular in outline and more than twice as wide as they are long. The axis is wider than the pleural fields, slightly tapering backwards, and broadly rounded posteriorly, not reaching the posterior margin. It consists of an articulating half−ring, two axial rings, and a terminal piece. The pleural field narrows backwards and has two shallow furrows extending almost to the postero−lateral margins. A very narrow, curving articulating facet is present on the antero−lateral margin. Three pairs of marginal spines, directed backwards and inwards, are present lateral to the posterior margin behind the axis.
 Remarks.—In the smallest pygidium (Fig. 3F) the marginal spines are relatively longer than in the larger pygidia. The development of the surface sculpture can be traced from the smallest to the largest specimen. In the smallest specimen the ornament consists of granules, slightly elongated and, on the pleural fields, subparallel with the postero−lateral margin. On the axial rings these granules have coalesced into incipient transverse terrace lines. Less developed terrace lines are present at the posterior margin. In the next larger specimen (Fig. 3D) the terrace lines are much more distinctly developed on the pleural fields and behind the axis. In the largest specimen (Fig. 3E) the terrace lines are very well developed as raised ridges forming short, linked sections, but continuous behind the axis. On the terminal piece of the axis they are again continuous and subconcentric with the axial furrow surrounding the posterior end of the axis.
description: Published as part of Ahlberg, Per, Szaniawski, Hubert, Clarkson, Euan N. K. & Bengtson, Stefan, 2005, Phosphatised olenid trilobites and associated fauna from the Upper Cambrian of Västergötland, Sweden, pp. 429-440 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (3) on page 434, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13620385