cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fast litho-panspermia in the habitable zone of the TRAPPIST-1 system
Creators: name: Krijt, Sebastiaan
name: Bowling, Timothy J.
name: Lyons, Richard J.
name: Ciesla, Fred J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With several short-period, Earth-mass planets in the habitable zone, the TRAPPIST-1 system potentially allows litho-panspermia to take place on very short timescales. We investigate the efficiency and speed of inter-planetary material transfer resulting from impacts onto the habitable zone planets. By simulating trajectories of impact ejecta from their moment of ejection until (re-)accretion, we find that transport between the habitable zone planets is fastest for ejection velocities around and just above planetary escape velocity. At these ejection velocities, ${\sim}10\%$ of the ejected material reaches another habitable zone planet within $10^2\mathrm{~yr}$, indicating litho-panspermia can be 4 to 5 orders of magnitude faster in TRAPPIST-1 than in the Solar System.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL
Quantum oscillations in metallic Sb2Te2Se topological insulator
Creators: name: Shrestha, K.
name: Marinova, V.
name: Graf, D.
name: Lorenz, B.
name: Chu, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the magnetotransport properties of the metallic, p-type Sb2Te2Se which is a topological insulator. Magnetoresistance shows Shubnikov de Haas oscillations in fields above B=15 T. The maxima/minima positions of oscillations measured at different tilt angles with respect to the B direction align with the normal component of field Bcosine, implying the existence of a 2D Fermi surface in Sb2Te2Se. The value of the Berry phase determined from a Landau level fan diagram is very close to 0.5, further suggesting that the oscillations result from topological surface states. From Lifshitz-Kosevich analyses, the position of the Fermi level is found to be EF =250 meV, above the Dirac point. This value of EF is almost 3 times as large as that in our previous study on the Bi2Se2:1Te0:9 topological insulator; however, it still touches the tip of the bulk valence band. This explains the metallic behavior and hole-like bulk charge carriers in the Sb2Te2Se compound.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Structure of 10N in 9C+p resonance scattering
Creators: name: Hooker, J.
name: Rogachev, G. V.
name: Goldberg, V. Z.
name: Koshchiy, E.
name: Roeder, B. T.
name: Jayatissa, H.
name: Hunt, C.
name: Magana, C.
name: Upadhyayula, S.
name: Uberseder, E.
name: Saastamoinen, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of exotic nucleus 10N was studied using 9C+p resonance scattering. Two L=0 resonances were found to be the lowest states in 10N. The ground state of 10N is unbound with respect to proton decay by 2.2(2) or 1.9(2) MeV depending on the 2- or 1- spin-parity assignment, and the first excited state is unbound by 2.8(2) MeV.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Values of zeta functions of arithmetic surfaces at $s=1$
Creators: name: Lichtenbaum, S.
name: Ramachandran, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G40, 14G10, 19F27

description: We show that the recent conjecture of the first-named author for the special value at $s=1$ of the zeta function of an arithmetic surface is equivalent to the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for the Jacobian of the generic fibre.
description: 29 pages; revised version following suggestions of referee; to appear in JIMJ (Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu)
Electron scattering in tantalum monoarsenide
Creators: name: Zhang, Cheng-Long
name: Yuan, Zhujun
name: Jiang, Qing-Dong
name: Tong, Bingbing
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Xie, X. C.
name: Jia, Shuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report comprehensive studies of the single crystal growth and electrical transport properties for various samples of TaAs, the first experimentally confirmed inversion symmetry-breaking Weyl semimetal. The transport parameters for different samples are obtained through the fitting of the two band model and the analysis of Shubnikov de Haas oscillations. We find that the ratio factor of transport lifetime to quantum lifetime is intensively enhanced when the Fermi level approaches the Weyl node. This result is consistent with the side-jump interpretation derived from a chirality-protected shift in the scattering process for a Weyl semimetal.
description: This is a modified version of arXiv:1502.00251
Ebola Model and Optimal Control with Vaccination Constraints
Creators: name: Area, Ivan
name: Ndairou, Faical
name: Nieto, Juan J.
name: Silva, Cristiana J.
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 49J15, 92D30, 34C60, 49N90

description: The Ebola virus disease is a severe viral haemorrhagic fever syndrome caused by Ebola virus. This disease is transmitted by direct contact with the body fluids of an infected person and objects contaminated with virus or infected animals, with a death rate close to 90% in humans. Recently, some mathematical models have been presented to analyse the spread of the 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa. In this paper, we introduce vaccination of the susceptible population with the aim of controlling the spread of the disease and analyse two optimal control problems related with the transmission of Ebola disease with vaccination. Firstly, we consider the case where the total number of available vaccines in a fixed period of time is limited. Secondly, we analyse the situation where there is a limited supply of vaccines at each instant of time for a fixed interval of time. The optimal control problems have been solved analytically. Finally, we have performed a number of numerical simulations in order to compare the models with vaccination and the model without vaccination, which has recently been shown to fit the real data. Three vaccination scenarios have been considered for our numerical simulations, namely: unlimited supply of vaccines; limited total number of vaccines; and limited supply of vaccines at each instant of time.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is with 'Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization' (JIMO), ISSN 1547-5816 (print), ISSN 1553-166X (online). Submitted February 2016; revised November 2016; accepted for publication March 2017
The Motionless Object: A Thought Experiment on Absolute Stillness and Cosmic Escape
Creators: name: Dey, Mohendra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: A Personal Journey into Stillness, Science, and the Limits of Reality

 

By Mohendra Dey, Independent Researcher, India

 

What happens when a mind dares to imagine beyond the laws that define our reality?

 

This thought experiment is born not from laboratories, but from deep contemplation — from sleepless nights spent wondering: Can something in this endlessly dynamic universe ever be truly still? What would happen if such a motionless object existed? Could it, in some profound way, escape the universe itself?

 

In this paper, I explore the paradox of absolute stillness in a universe governed by relativity, quantum uncertainty, and cosmic expansion. By proposing a hypothetical object that has no motion, no vibration, no energy of any kind — I aim to highlight the conceptual tension between the very fabric of modern physics and the human urge to find a fixed point in a world of motion.

 

This is not an attempt to disprove Einstein or quantum mechanics. Instead, it is a respectful exploration of their philosophical boundaries. I believe that imagination, when guided by curiosity and devotion, can reveal perspectives that equations alone cannot.

 

I offer this work as a humble step — a thought, a possibility, a challenge. Inspired by the eternal quest for truth, and dedicated to the wisdom of both science and the divine, this thought experiment is a piece of my own journey — one I now share wit

h the world.
On semi-slant $ξ^\perp-$Riemannian submersions
Creators: name: Akyol, Mehmet Akif
name: Sarı, Ramazan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 53C40

description: The aim of the present paper to define and study semi-slant $ξ^\perp-$Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds as a generalization of anti-invariant $ξ^\perp-$Riemannian submersions, semi-invariant $ξ^\perp-$Riemannian submersions and slant Riemannian submersions. We obtain characterizations, investigate the geometry of foliations which arise from the definition of this new submersion. After we investigate the geometry of foliations, we obtain necessary and sufficient condition for base manifold to be a locally product manifold and proving new conditions to be totally umbilical and totally geodesicness, respectively. Moreover, some examples of such submersions are mentioned.
description: 15 pages
Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for quantification of estriol in milk
Creators: name: Yuan, Lipeng
name: Liu, Bo
name: Yin, Kaidan
name: Xu, Zhen-Lin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: In this study, a heterologous competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ciELISA) for the determination of estriol (E3) in milk was developed. Rabbit polyclonal antibody specific for E3 was raised by introducing a carboxyl spacer arm from bromoacetic acid of E3 as immunizing hapten. A heterologous ciELISA using a coating hapten containing a carboxyl spacer arm from 6-ketoestriol of E3. The assay exhibited the required sensitivity for detection of E3 with limit of detection of 0.07 ng mL−1 and a working range from 0.41 ng mL−1 to 15.78 ng mL−1. Good recoveries were obtained ranging from 83.2% to 125.8% for E3 spiked milk samples. A satisfactory correlation (R2 = 0.994) between the results of ciELISA analysis and that of LC–MS/MS analysis indicated good accuracy and reproducibility of the proposed method, which was ideally suited as a rapid screening tool for routine E3 monitoring.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Dengue virus infection-enhancement activity in neutralizing antibodies of healthy adults before dengue season as determined by using FcγR-expressing cells
Creators: name: Ly, Minh
name: Moi, Meng
name: Vu, Thi
name: Tun, Mya
name: Saunders, Todd
name: Nguyen, Cam
name: Nguyen, Anh
name: Nguyen, Hung
name: Dao, Than
name: Pham, Do
name: Nguyen, Thi
name: Le, Thi
name: Hasebe, Futoshi
name: Morita, Kouichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Neutralizing antibody (N.A) profile in 34 pair serum samples obtained from 34 individuals who were DENV IgG positive pre-dengue season and demonstrated elevated DENV IgG after the season versus patient group. Neutralizing activity was determined by PRNT50 on BHK cells (A) and on FcγR-expressing BHK cells (B); Positive PRNT samples were defined as having a N.A ≥ 10 or Log2(PRNT50) ≥3.32 to any of the virus test (above dotted line). Non patient 1=pre-dengue season group; Non patient 2 = post-dengue season group; Patient = patient group. The results were represented as means of Log2 (N.A titers) ± SD. (PDF 314 kb)
Root multiplicities for Borcherds algebras and graph coloring
Creators: name: Arunkumar, G.
name: Kus, Deniz
name: Venkatesh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E10, 17B05, 17B35

description: We establish a connection between root multiplicities for Borcherds-Kac-Moody algebras and graph coloring. We show that the generalized chromatic polynomial of the graph associated to a given Borcherds algebra can be used to give a closed formula for certain root multiplicities. Using this connection we give a second interpretation, namely that the root multiplicity of a given root coincides with the number of acyclic orientations with a unique sink of a certain graph (depending on the root). Finally, using the combinatorics of Lyndon words we construct a basis for the root spaces corresponding to these roots and determine the Hilbert series in the case when all simple roots are imaginary. As an application we give a Lie theoretic proof of Stanley's reciprocity theorem of chromatic polynomials.
description: 23 pages, comments are welcome
Close association of PFASs exposure with hepatic fibrosis than steatosis: evidences from NHANES 2017–2018
Creators: name: Cheng, Wenli
name: Li, Min
name: Zhang, Luyun
name: Zhou, Cheng
name: Zhang, Xinyu
name: Zhu, Chenyu
name: Tan, Luyi
name: Lin, Hui
name: Zhang, Wenjuan
name: Zhang, Wenji
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multiple animals and in vitro studies have demonstrated that perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) exposure causes liver damage associated with fat metabolism. However, it is lack of population evidence for the correlation between PFAS exposure and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). A cross-sectional analysis was performed of 1150 participants aged over 20 from the US. Liver ultrasound transient elastography was to identify the participants with NAFLD and multiple biomarkers were the indicators for hepatic steatosis and hepatic fibrosis. Logistics regression and restricted cubic splines models were used to estimate the association between PFASs and NAFLD. PFASs had not a significant association with NAFLD after adjustment. The hepatic steatosis indicators including fatty liver index, NAFLD liver fat score, and Framingham steatosis index were almost not significantly correlated with PFASs exposure respectively. But fibrosis indicators including fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4), NAFLD fibrosis score, and Hepamet fibrosis score were positively correlated with each type of PFASs exposure. After adjustment by gender, age, race, education, and poverty income rate, there was also a significant correlation between PFOS and FIB-4 with 0.07 (0.01, 0.13). The mixed PFASs were associated with FIB-4, with PFOS contributing the most (PIP = 1.000) by the Bayesian kernel machine regression model. The results suggested PFASs exposure appeared to be more closely associated with hepatic fibrosis than steatosis, and PFOS might be the main cause of PFASs associated with hepatic fibrosis.Key messagesCurrent exposure doses of PFAS did not significantly change the risk of developing NAFLD.PFASs exposure appeared to be more closely associated with hepatic fibrosis than steatosis.PFOS might be the main cause of PFASs associated with hepatic fibrosis. Current exposure doses of PFAS did not significantly change the risk of developing NAFLD. PFASs exposure appeared to be more closely associated with hepatic fibrosis than steatosis. PFOS might be the main cause of PFASs associated with hepatic fibrosis.
Time-dependent density-functional calculation of nuclear response functions
Creators: name: Nakatsukasa, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Basic issues of the time-dependent density-functional theory are discussed, especially on the real-time calculation of the linear response functions. Some remarks on the derivation of the time-dependent Kohn-Sham equations and on the numerical methods are given.
description: 8 pages, Proceedings of the international conference NTSE-2014
Additional file 3: of Care quality following intrauterine death in Spanish hospitals: results from an online survey
Creators: name: Cassidy, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional details on the study methodology. (PDF 172 kb)
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Automated image analysis detects aging in clinical-grade mesenchymal stromal cell cultures
Creators: name: S. Oja
name: P. Komulainen
name: A. PenttilĂ¤
name: J. Nystedt
name: M. Korhonen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Hematology

description: Osteogenic differentiation of the MSCs. MSCs from six donors differentiated into osteoblasts. A) 100% confluent undifferentiated control cells for osteogenic differentiation. B) Mineralization was detected by von Kossa staining in MSCs differentiated to osteoblasts. Images were acquired using 10Ă magnification. (PDF 162 kb)
Quantum Monte-Carlo study of the Bose polaron problem in a one-dimensional gas with contact interactions
Creators: name: Parisi, Luca
name: Giorgini, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study based upon quantum Monte Carlo methods of the Bose polaron in one-dimensional systems with contact interactions. In this instance of the problem of a single impurity immersed in a quantum bath, the medium is a Lieb-Liniger gas of bosons ranging from the weakly interacting to the Tonks-Girardeau regime, whereas the impurity is coupled to the bath via a different contact potential producing both repulsive and attractive interactions. Both the case of a mobile impurity, having the same mass as the particles in the medium, and of a static impurity with infinite mass are considered. We make use of exact numerical techniques that allow us to calculate the ground-state energy of the impurity, its effective mass as well as the contact parameter between the impurity and the bath. These quantities are investigated as a function of the strength of interactions between the impurity and the bath and within the bath. In particular, we find that the effective mass rapidly increases to very large values when the impurity gets strongly coupled to an otherwise weakly repulsive bath. This heavy impurity hardly moves within the medium, thereby realizing the "self-localization" regime of the Landau-Pekar polaron. Furthermore, we compare our results with predictions of perturbation theory valid for weak interactions and with exact solutions available when the bosons in the medium behave as impenetrable particles.
Assessing individual differences in emotion differentiation using a new measure based on the Situated Assessment Method (SAM^2)
Creators: name: Srinivasan, Samyukta
name: Barsalou, Lawrence
name: Gosetti, Valentina
name: Tonceanu, Ioana
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Preregisters the methods, analyses, and hypotheses for Study 3 (after describing the results of Studies 1 and 2) in a project that develops and evaluates a situated measure of emotion differentiation, the SAM^2 SED.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 085
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 085, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 085, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Coherent long-distance displacement of individual electron spins
Creators: name: Flentje, H.
name: Mortemousque, P-A.
name: Thalineau, R.
name: Ludwig, A.
name: Wieck, A. D.
name: Bäuerle, C.
name: Meunier, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling nanocircuits at the single electron spin level is a possible route for large-scale quantum information processing. In this context, individual electron spins have been identified as versatile quantum information carriers to interconnect different nodes of a spin-based semiconductor quantum circuit. Despite important experimental efforts to control the electron displacement over long distances, keeping the electron spin coherence after transfer remained up to now elusive. Here we demonstrate that individual electron spins can be displaced coherently over a distance of 5 micrometers. This displacement is realized on a closed path made of three tunnel-coupled lateral quantum dots. Using fast quantum dot control, the electrons tunnel from one dot to another at a speed approaching 100 m/s. We find that the spin coherence length is 8 times longer than expected from the electron spin coherence without displacement. Such an enhanced spin coherence points at a process similar to motional narrowing observed in nuclear magnetic resonance experiments6. The demonstrated coherent displacement will enable long-range interaction between distant spin-qubits and will open the route towards non-abelian and holonomic manipulation of a single electron spin.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, supplementary materials
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0150r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0150r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0150r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Improved bounds for weak coloring numbers
Creators: name: Joret, Gwenaël
name: Micek, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Weak coloring numbers generalize the notion of degeneracy of a graph. They were introduced by Kierstead \& Yang in the context of games on graphs. Recently, several connections have been uncovered between weak coloring numbers and various parameters studied in graph minor theory and its generalizations. In this note, we show that for every fixed $k\geq1$, the maximum $r$-th weak coloring number of a graph with simple treewidth $k$ is $Θ(r^{k-1}\log r)$. As a corollary, we improve the lower bound on the maximum $r$-th weak coloring number of planar graphs from $Ω(r^2)$ to $Ω(r^2\log r)$, and we obtain a tight bound of $Θ(r\log r)$ for outerplanar graphs.
description: v3: revised following the referees' comments v2: minor changes (in particular, open problem 3 in v1 has already been solved)
Additional file 1 of The status of infection prevention and control structures in Eastern China based on the IPCAF tool of the World Health Organization
Creators: name: Ni, Kaiwen
name: Jin, Dingping
name: Wu, Zhe
name: Sun, Liyuan
name: Lu, Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Results of the Infection Prevention and Control Assessment Framework in 222 participating hospitals.
Additional file 1: of Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Uropathogens from cases of urinary tract infections (UTI) in Shashemene referral hospital, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Wubalem Seifu
name: Alemayehu Gebissa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Questionnaire. (DOCX 102Â kb)
title: 03_0958
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0061
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0061, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0061, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Toroidal high-spin isomers in the nucleus $^{304}{120}$
Creators: name: Staszczak, A.
name: Wong, Cheuk-Yin
name: Kosior, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strongly deformed oblate superheavy nuclei form an intriguing region where the toroidal nuclear structures may bifurcate from the oblate spheroidal shape. The bifurcation may be facilitated when the nucleus is endowed with a large angular moment about the symmetry axis with $I=I_{z}$. The toroidal high-$K$ isomeric states at their local energy minima can be theoretically predicted using the cranked self-consistent Skyrme-Hartree-Fock method. We use the cranked Skyrme-Hartree-Fock method to predict the properties of the toroidal high-spin isomers in the superheavy nucleus $^{304}{120}_{184}$.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, 1 table, accepted to Phys. Rev. C
On singular Yamabe obstructions
Creators: name: Juhl, Andreas
name: Orsted, Bent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53B20, 53B25, 53C18, 53C25

description: We discuss the singular Yamabe obstruction $\mathcal{B}_3$ of a hypersurface in a four-dimensional general background. We derive various explicit formula for $\mathcal{B}_3$ from the original definition. We relate these formulas to corresponding formulas in the literature. The proofs are elementary.
description: 33 pages, corrected typos, added reference
title: Construction of flood control planning model for historical  and cultural towns near the river: Taking Daxu Ancient Town  as an example
Creators: name: Hu, Yushan
name: Yang, Li
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective
Year: 2023
Subjects: Historical and cultural towns near the river, Prevent flooding, Daxu Ancient Town

description: In the stage of rapid development of global warming and urbanization, the contradiction between the production and living needs of citizens and the frequent waterlogging is prominent. The existing basic research on flood disasters focuses more on cities and watersheds, and less on suburban revitalization. However, under the guidance of the traditional idea of selecting the location of camps, China has built a large number of historical and cultural ancient towns along the river, all of which face huge flood risks. The frequent occurrence of flood disasters continues to threaten the production and living space of residents, making it difficult for residents to lack happiness in life and difficult to protect the historical heritage of ancient towns. At the same time, due to the limitation of financial resources and manpower, the efficiency of rescue organizations has been greatly reduced, making the protection of ancient towns in a more difficult situation. Taking Daxu Ancient Town in Guilin City, Guangxi Province as an example, this paper introduces in detail the use of building space, protection response methods and emergency response modes in the face of flood disasters, proposes the ancient town protection response strategy for flood disasters and constructs a protection model, so as to provide a basis for the planning and management of ancient town protection and flood prevention and emergency rescue.
Combination of equilibrium and non-equilibrium carrier statistics into an atomistic quantum transport model for tunneling hetero-junctions
Creators: name: Ameen, Tarek A.
name: Ilatikhameneh, Hesameddin
name: Huang, Jun Z.
name: Povolotskyi, Michael
name: Rahman, Rajib
name: Klimeck, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling hetero-junctions (THJs) usually induce confined states at the regions close to the tunnel junction which significantly affect their transport properties. Accurate numerical modeling of such effects requires combining the non-equilibrium coherent quantum transport through tunnel junction, as well as the quasi-equilibrium statistics arising from the strong scattering in the induced quantum wells. In this work, a novel atomistic model is proposed to include both effects: the strong scattering in the regions around THJ and the coherent tunneling. The new model matches reasonably well with experimental measurements of Nitride THJ and provides an efficient engineering tool for performance prediction and design of THJ based devices.
Relativistic spin-0 particle in a box: bound states, wavepackets, and the disappearance of the Klein paradox
Creators: name: Alkhateeb, M.
name: Matzkin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "particle in a box" problem is investigated for a relativistic particle obeying the Klein-Gordon equation. To find the bound states, the standard methods known from elementary non-relativistic quantum mechanics can only be employed for "shallow" wells. For deeper wells, when the confining potentials become supercritical, we show that a method based on a scattering expansion accounts for Klein tunneling (undamped propagation outside the well) and the Klein paradox (charge density increase inside the well). We will see that in the infinite well limit, the wavefunction outside the well vanishes and Klein tunneling is suppressed: quantization is thus recovered, similarly to the non-relativistic particle in a box. In addition, we show how wavepackets can be constructed semi-analytically from the scattering expansion, accounting for the dynamics of Klein tunneling in a physically intuitive way
description: Slightly extended with additional explanations. Typos corrected
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Effects of concentrated long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation before radical prostatectomy on prostate cancer proliferation, inflammation, and quality of life: study protocol for a phase IIb, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Creators: name: Marie-Hélène Guertin
name: Robitaille, Karine
name: Jean-François Pelletier
name: Duchesne, Thierry
name: Julien, Pierre
name: Savard, Josée
name: Bairati, Isabelle
name: Fradet, Vincent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Trial biospecimen collection. The table contains detailed information on samples with volumes collected and aliquot (DOCX 15 kb)
Surface defects in gauge theory and KZ equation
Creators: name: Nekrasov, Nikita
name: Tsymbaliuk, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32G34

description: We study the regular surface defect in the Omega-deformed four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory with gauge group SU(N) with 2N hypermultiplets in fundamental representation. We prove its vacuum expectation value obeys the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation for the 4-point conformal block of current algebra of a two-dimensional conformal field theory. The level and the vertex operators are determined by the parameters of the Omega-background and the masses of the hypermultiplets; the cross-ratio of the 4 points is determined by the complexified gauge coupling. We clarify that in a somewhat subtle way the branching rule is parametrized by the Coulomb moduli. This is an example of the BPS/CFT relation.
description: v3 41 page, 2 figures; some typos fixed, added additional clarifications of the main calculation
Advances in Space Quantum Communications
Creators: name: Sidhu, Jasminder S.
name: Joshi, Siddarth K.
name: Gundogan, Mustafa
name: Brougham, Thomas
name: Lowndes, David
name: Mazzarella, Luca
name: Krutzik, Markus
name: Mohapatra, Sonali
name: Dequal, Daniele
name: Vallone, Giuseppe
name: Villoresi, Paolo
name: Ling, Alexander
name: Jennewein, Thomas
name: Mohageg, Makan
name: Rarity, John
name: Fuentes, Ivette
name: Pirandola, Stefano
name: Oi, Daniel K. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Concerted efforts are underway to establish an infrastructure for a global quantum internet to realise a spectrum of quantum technologies. This will enable more precise sensors, secure communications, and faster data processing. Quantum communications are a front-runner with quantum networks already implemented in several metropolitan areas. A number of recent proposals have modelled the use of space segments to overcome range limitations of purely terrestrial networks. Rapid progress in the design of quantum devices have enabled their deployment in space for in-orbit demonstrations. We review developments in this emerging area of space-based quantum technologies and provide a roadmap of key milestones towards a complete, global quantum networked landscape. Small satellites hold increasing promise to provide a cost effective coverage required to realised the quantum internet. We review the state of art in small satellite missions and collate the most current in-field demonstrations of quantum cryptography. We summarise important challenges in space quantum technologies that must be overcome and recent efforts to mitigate their effects. A perspective on future developments that would improve the performance of space quantum communications is included. We conclude with a discussion on fundamental physics experiments that could take advantage of a global, space-based quantum network.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures. Comments welcome. This paper is a preprint of a paper submitted to IET Quantum Communication. If accepted, the copy of record will be available at the IET Digital Library
Isolation of cancer cells on nanomaterial functionalized microfluidic devices
Creators: name: Ghimire, Bhuwan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Primary cancerous tumors release cells that either stay locally or metastasize (spread) to different tissues through blood, referred to as circulating tumor cells (CTCs). CTCs are extremely rare in patients with metastatic cancer in initial stages (one cell per 109 hematologic cells in blood approx.) Isolation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) is widely pursued as these cells provide valuable information about the metastasis and invasiveness of cancer growth through protein expression and is a critical element for therapeutic monitoring. Conventional batch processing methods do not provide precise safe handling and spatial-temporal manipulation for CTCs. Enrichment of CTCs with microfluidic methods provides a non-surgical, non-invasive and cost-effective alternative for CTC isolation through analysis of body fluids like blood or urine in case of bladder cancer. This thesis presents the fabrication, optimization and capture analysis results of a microfluidic device developed for capturing DU145, a prostate cancer cell line. Potential of the nanomaterial graphene oxide has been investigated in capture of these cells via immuno-affinity binding with the MIL-38 antibody inside the device. Binding affinity of antibodies towards the functionalized surfaces has been explored. The capture rates for DU145 and C3 cell lines on graphene oxide functionalized and non-functionalized surfaces are presented in this thesis.
Validation and FAIRness assessment results of FAIR Sensor Services based on the SensOr Interfacing Language
Creators: name: Bodenbenner, Matthias
name: Schmitt, Robert H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Validation and FAIRness assessment results of FAIR Sensor Services based on the SensOr Interfacing Language as supplementary material for a publication.
A novel second order finite difference discrete scheme for fractal mobile/immobile transport model based on equivalent transformative Caputo formulation
Creators: name: Liu, Zhengguang
name: Li, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we present a new second order finite difference discrete scheme for fractal mobile/immobile transport model based on equivalent transformative Caputo formulation. The new transformative formulation takes the singular kernel away to make the integral calculation more efficient. Furthermore, this definition is also effective where $α$ is a positive integer. Besides, the T-Caputo derivative also helps to increase the convergence rate of the discretization of $α$-order($0
The Hesse curve of a Lefschtz pencil of plane curves
Creators: name: Kulikov, Vik. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that for a generic Lefschetz pencil of plane curves of degree $d\geq 3$ there exists a curve $H$ (called the Hesse curve of the pencil) of degree $6(d-1)$ and genus $3(4d^2-13d+8)+1$, and such that: $(i)$ $H$ has $d^2$ singular points of multiplicity three at the base points of the pencil and $3(d-1)^2$ ordinary nodes at the singular points of the degenerate members of the pencil; $(ii)$ for each member of the pencil the intersection of $H$ with this fibre consists of the inflection points of this member and the base points of the pencil.
description: 3 pages
O efeito de intervenções baseadas em exercício físico na dispneia em pacientes pós covid-19: uma revisão de escopo
Creators: name: de Souza Cosmos, Vinicius
name: de Oliveira, Franciele
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: atividade fisica
subject: covid-19
subject: dispnéia
subject: dyspnea
subject: exercício físico
subject: physical exercise

description: Revisão de escopo das intervenções de exercício físico e seus efeitos em pacientes pós Covid-19 com foco principal na sequela de dispneia.
Population genetics in microchannels
Creators: name: Koldaeva, Anzhelika
name: Tsai, Hsieh-Fu
name: Shen, Amy Q.
name: Pigolotti, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spatial constraints such as rigid barriers affect the dynamics of cell populations, potentially altering the course of natural evolution. In this paper, we investigate the population genetics of Escherichia coli proliferating in microchannels with open ends. Our analysis is based on a population model in which reproducing cells shift entire lanes of cells towards the open ends of the channel. The model predicts that diversity is lost very rapidly within lanes, but at a much slower pace among lanes. As a consequence, two mixed, neutral E. coli strains competing in a microchannel must organize into an ordered regular stripe pattern in the course of a few generations. These predictions are in quantitative agreement with our experiments. We also demonstrate that random mutations appearing in the middle of the channel are much more likely to reach fixation than those occurring elsewhere. Our results illustrate fundamental mechanisms of microbial evolution in spatially confined space.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures, combined main text + SI
Structured regularization based velocity structure estimation in local earthquake tomography for the adaptation to velocity discontinuities
Creators: name: Yamanaka, Yohta
name: Kurata, Sumito
name: Yano, Keisuke
name: Komaki, Fumiyasu
name: Shiina, Takahiro
name: Kato, Aitaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a local earthquake tomography method that applies a structured regularization technique to determine sharp changes in Earth's seismic velocity structure using arrival time data of direct waves. Our approach focuses on the ability to better image two common features that are observed in Earth's seismic velocity structure: sharp changes in velocities that correspond to material boundaries, such as the Conrad and Moho discontinuities; and gradual changes in velocity that are associated with pressure and temperature distributions in the crust and mantle. We employ different penalty terms in the vertical and horizontal directions to refine the earthquake tomography. We utilize a vertical-direction (depth) penalty that takes the form of the l1-sum of the l2-norms of the second-order differences of the horizontal units in the vertical direction. This penalty is intended to represent sharp velocity changes caused by discontinuities by creating a piecewise linear depth profile of seismic velocity. We set a horizontal-direction penalty term on the basis of the l2-norm to express gradual velocity tendencies in the horizontal direction, which has been often used in conventional tomography methods. We use a synthetic data set to demonstrate that our method provides significant improvements over velocity structures estimated using conventional methods by obtaining stable estimates of both steep and gradual changes in velocity. Furthermore, we apply our proposed method to real seismic data in central Japan and present the potential of our method for detecting velocity discontinuities using the observed arrival times from a small number of local earthquakes.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures