cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of A cross country comparison for the burden of cardiovascular disease attributable to tobacco exposure in China, Japan, USA and world
Creators: name: Wu, Xiaomei
name: Zhu, Bo
name: Xu, Shuang
name: Bi, Yifei
name: Liu, Yong
name: Shi, Jingpu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The temporal trend in mortality rate of CVD, IHD and stroke attributable to secondhand smoke in China, Japan, USA and the world from 1990 to 2017. Table S2. The net drift value of the mortality rate of CVD, IHD and stroke attributable to secondhand smoke. Table S3. The percent of IHD and stroke in CVD attributable to smoking in China, Japan, USA and the world from 1990 to 2017. Table S4. The percent of IHD and stroke in CVD attributable to secondhand smoke in China, Japan, USA and the world from 1990 to 2017.
A Hand Hygiene Education and Training Improvement Strategy in an Acute Hospital Setting
Creators: name: Hynes, Noreen
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The aim of this organisational development (O.D.) project was to improve Hand Hygiene education and training compliance in an acute Hospital setting and by extension, improve hand hygiene compliance. Hand Hygiene is identified as the single most important intervention in reducing the transmission of Healthcare Associated Infections (HCAIs). In 2009, the World Health Organisation published comprehensive evidence-based guidelines on Hand Hygiene in healthcare, which introduced a standardised approach to Hand Hygiene practices; ‘The Five Moments for Hand Hygiene’. These guidelines have been adopted by the acute hospital and are core to our education and training programme. The Health Service Executive (HSE) Change model was used to guide this O.D project. Kirkpatrick's model was employed to evaluate the Hand Hygiene education and training. A pilot class completed a pre and post education, knowledge survey. It was found that 10% of attendees had not previously received hand hygiene education and training despite it being mandated. The post education assessments pointed to a modest improvement in knowledge. Pre training assessment responses showed that 17% of participants did not routinely use hand-rub. A second (knowledge and perception) survey was circulated to a stratified purposeful cohort (10%) of employees in order to assess the attitudes and perceptions of Healthcare Workers (HCWs) with regard to hand hygiene. It was found that 8% of staff had not received mandatory training and 6% did not routinely use alcohol-based hand-rub. Results show that the education and training compliance rate at the start of the project in September 2014 was 73% and this had improved to 83% by April 2015, following the education programme .The hand hygiene compliance rate was unchanged. Continued re-enforcement of this quality and patient safety indicator will remain a key deliverable for each manager through 2015.
Variable Smoothing Lengths and Energy Conservation in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Nelson, Richard P.
name: Papaloizou, John C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new formulation of the equations of motion used in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). The spatial resolution in SPH is determined by the smoothing length, $h$, and it has become common practice for each particle to be given its own adaptive smoothing length, $h_i$. Consequently, the dynamic range that may be spatially resolved is greatly increased, but additional ($\nabla h$) terms, which account for the variability of the smoothing lengths, should appear in the equations of motion in order to satisy conservation requirements. Previous implementations of SPH have neglected these additional terms, whereas we have included them. This is achieved by defining a functional form for the $h_i$s, that depends on inter-particle distances only, and then deriving the equations of motion using a Hamiltonian formalism. A number of test calculations are presented. We find that including the $\nabla h$ terms has no detrimental effect on the ability of SPH to model known problems with reasonable accuracy. For problems where the energy conservation was rather poor, including the $\nabla h$ terms results in a dramatic improvement. In particluar non-conservation of energy during a collision between two polytropes can occur at the level of 10% when the $\nabla h$ terms are neglected. When the $\nabla h$ terms are included, then this error reduces to 0.8%.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX. To appear in M.N.R.A.S
Climate and fragmentation affect forest structure at the southern border of Amazonia
Creators: name: Reis, Simone Matias
name: Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes
name: Junior, Ben Hur Marimon
name: Morandi, Paulo S.
name: Oliveira, Edmar Almeida De
name: Elias, Fernando
name: Neves, Eder Carvalho Das
name: Oliveira, Bianca De
name: Nogueira, Denis Da Silva
name: Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi
name: Feldpausch, Ted R.
name: Phillips, Oliver L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: The remaining forests in the extensive contact zone between southern Amazonia (seasonal rain forest) and the Cerrado (savanna) biomes are at risk due to intense land-use and climate change. Aims: To explore the vulnerability of these transitional forests to changes in land use and climate, we evaluated the effects of fragmentation and climatic variables on forest structure. Methods: We measured the diameter and height of 14,185 trees with diameter ≥10 cm at 24 forest plots distributed over an area of 25,000 km2. For each plot, we obtained data on contemporary fragmentation and climatic variables. Results: Forest structure variables (height, diameter, height:diameter allometry, biomass) varied significantly both within and among plots. The height, H:D and biomass of trees were positively correlated with annual precipitation and fragment area. Conclusions: The association between forest structure and precipitation indicates that these forests plots are likely to be vulnerable to dry season intensification anticipated for the southern edge of the Amazon. Additionally, the reduction in the fragment area may contribute to reductions in forest biomass and tree height, and consequently ecosystem carbon stocks. Given the likely susceptibility of these forests, urgent conservation action is needed to prevent further habitat degradation.
Enhanced suppresion of localization in a continuous Random-Dimer Model
Creators: name: Sanchez, A.
name: Dominguez-Adame, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a one-dimensional continuous (Kronig-Penney) extension of the (tight-binding) Random Dimer model of Dunlap et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 88 (1990)]. We predict that the continuous model has infinitely many resonances (zeroes of the reflection coefficient) giving rise to extended states instead of the one resonance arising in the discrete version. We present exact, transfer-matrix numerical calculations supporting, both realizationwise and on the average, the conclusion that the model has a very large number of extended states.
description: 10 pages, 3 Figures available on request, REVTeX 3.0, MA/UC3M/1/93
Method for Flavor Tagging in Neutral B Meson Decays
Creators: name: Gronau, Michael
name: Nippe, Alex
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is proposed for tagging the flavor of neutral $B$ mesons in the study of CP-violating decay asymmetries. The method makes use of a possible difference in interactions in $B π$ or $B^* π$ systems with isospins 1/2 and 3/2, and would be particularly clean if the $I = 1/2$ systems can be detected as ``$B^{**}$'' resonances.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. D. 11 pages, LaTeX, Technion-PH-92-40 / PITHA 92/39 / EFI 92-53
Abundance of HCN and its C and N isotopologues in L1498
Creators: name: Magalhaes, Victor S.
name: Hily-Blant, Pierre
name: Faure, Alexandre
name: Hernandez-Vera, Mario
name: Lique, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isotopic ratio of nitrogen in nearby protoplanetary disks, recently measured in CN and HCN, indicates that a fractionated reservoir of nitrogen is available at the stage of comet formation. This reservoir presents a 3:1 enrichment in 15N relative to the elemental ratio of 330, identical to that between comets and the sun, suggesting that similar processes are responsible for the fractionation in the protosolar nebula (PSN) and in PSN analogs. However, how the fractionation of nitrogen takes place is an open question. Previously obtained HCN/HC15N abundance ratios suggest that HCN may be enriched in 15N in prestellar cores, although doubts remain on these measurements, which rely on the double-isotopologue method. Here we present direct measurements of the HCN/H13CN and HCN/HC15N abundance ratios in the L1498 prestellar core based on spatially resolved spectra of HCN(1-0), (3-2), H13CN(1-0), and HC15N(1-0). We use state-of-the-art radiative transfer calculations using ALICO, a 1D radiative transfer code capable of treating hyperfine (hf) overlaps. From an analysis of dust emission maps of L1498, we derive a new physical structure. We also use new, high-accuracy HCN-H2 hf collisional rates, which enable us to quantitatively reproduce all the features of the HCN(1-0) and HCN(3-2) spectra, especially the anomalous hf line ratios. Special attention is devoted to derive meaningful uncertainties on the abundance ratios. The obtained values, HCN/H13CN=45(3) and HCN/HC15N=338(28), indicate that carbon is fractionated in HCN, but nitrogen is not. For the HCN/HC15N abundance ratio, our study validates to some extent analyses based on the single excitation temperature assumption. Comparisons with other measurements suggest significant core-to-core variability. Furthermore, the 13C enrichment we found in HCN could explain the superfractionation of nitrogen measured in solar system chondrites.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 4 of SH1-dependent maize seed development and starch synthesis via modulating carbohydrate flow and osmotic potential balance
Creators: name: Zhang, Ke
name: Guo, Li
name: Cheng, Wen
name: Liu, Baiyu
name: Li, Wendi
name: Wang, Fei
name: Xu, Changzheng
name: Zhao, Xiangyu
name: Ding, Zhaohua
name: Zhang, Kewei
name: Li, Kunpeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S2. Full size, unedited gel used for Fig. 5c in the main text.
Designing and Publishing Indoor Maps for Patients and Visitors in an Academic Teaching Hospital
Creators: name: Ryder, Kerry J.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Introduction. This project aims to improve the service user experience by designing and publishing an accessible indoor map in an academic teaching hospital. On a daily basis approximately 600 service users will be disoriented in the hospital resulting in 18 hours/day staff time spent helping patients find their way. 84% (n=109) of staff categorised indoor maps as a service improvement. Patients who get lost can feel anxiety, shame and even panic. Maps can improve patient autonomy¹. Internationally hospitals develop a wayfinding strategy to co-ordinate information received by service users. Initiation. Volunteer-run project survey (n=175) showed 84% of disoriented patients would have liked a map. Up to 18 hours/day staff time is invested in re-orientating approximately 600 patients daily. Planning. Analysis of service user locations included signs, directions, and kiosk locations. Tool choice was Adobe Illustrator CS6 (Adobe, 2014) to create paper maps. Maps available in leaflet form, on the reverse of a letter or as a kiosk ticket. Implementation. The map was endorsed by senior management and published on the hospital website. Development time was 80 hours but project was cost neutral. Adopting maps will cost €1700 annually (1c/letter). Evaluation. MAPQUAL quality framework² gave a medium-high map quality score, issues identified with signage accuracy (69%) affecting map clarity, usefulness and availability through patient letters. Conclusion. The HSE Change Model³ supports developing innovation projects but mainstreaming may require further research where change disrupts processes. Irish hospitals should develop wayfinding strategies to deliver information consistency across hospital groups for service users
Lifting map for ordered surfaces
Creators: name: Mirantsev, Leonid V.
name: Sonnet, André M.
name: Virga, Epifanio G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a material surface is functionalized so as to acquire some type of order, functionalization of which soft condensed matter systems have recently provided many interesting examples, the modeller faces an alternative. Either the order is described on the curved, physical surface where it belongs, or it is described on a flat surface that is unrolled as pre-image of the physical surface under a suitable height function. This paper proposes a general method that pursues the latter avenue by lifting whatever order tensor is deemed appropriate from a flat to a curved surface. To produce a specific application, we specialize this method to nematic shells, for which it also provides a simple, but convincing interpretation of the outcomes of some molecular-dynamics experiments on ellipsoidal shells.
СЕМЕЙНЫЕ ЦЕННОСТИ КАК ФАКТОР САМОИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ НАРОДОВ: ПРАВОВОЕ ИЗМЕРЕНИЕ
Creators: name: Петрова Наталья Дмитриевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: семейное право
самоидентификация народов
семейные ценности
брак
семья.

description: Институты семьи и брака появились в обществе еще до появления государства. Семейные ценности, такие как любовь, взаимоуважение, многодетность, супружество, поколенная преемственность, на первых порах существования семей служили наиболее мощным регулятором такого рода отношений. Однако с течением времени к моральной составляющей добавилось и право, как эффективный способ формализации семейных отношений. Однако отражение семейных ценностей в праве и в социальной действительности в разных государствах отличается. Каким же образом выражаются семейные ценности в правовых нормах, как современное общество реагирует на влияние права на семейную жизнь, и имеется ли обратное влияние вышеуказанных ценностей на законы о семье и браке?
Invertebrate drift densities in the Njoro and Kamweti Rivers in the Kenyan highlands that differ in the level of anthropogenic disturbances
Creators: name: M’Erimba, Charles M
name: Mbaka, John G
name: Mureithi, Priscilla W
name: Ouma, Ken O
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Invertebrate drift is one of several fundamental ecological processes in streams. However, little is known about the dynamics of invertebrate drift in Kenyan streams. In this study, we assessed invertebrate drift in two rivers, i.e. Njoro and Kamweti, that differ in the level of anthropogenic disturbances, between February and March, 2016. The aim was to evaluate the effect of river sampling duration (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 min) and sampling period (day or night) on invertebrate drift densities. The 5-minute sampling period resulted in significantly higher mean drift densities than the other time intervals in both rivers. The highest mean drift density (2.0 ± 0.9 individuals m−3) was recorded at the Njoro River during the day, whereas the lowest drift density (0.3 ± 0.2 individuals m−3) was recorded at the Kamweti River during the day. A strong nocturnal drift pattern was noted at the less disturbed river (Kamweti). The present results suggest that anthropogenic perturbations influence invertebrate drift densities, and sampling duration and sampling period are important factors to consider when sampling invertebrate drift.
СИСТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД РАЗВИТИЯ ВЫНОСЛИВОСТИ У НАЧИНАЮЩИХ БЕГУНОВ
Creators: name: Сабанов Андрей Юрьевич
name: Алешин Евгений Александрович
name: Цеева Фатима Нурбиевна
name: Кухарева Оксана Васильевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: физическая подготовка
общая выносливость
двигательная активность
аэробная нагрузка
восстановительный процесс
дистанция
бег
обучающийся.

description: Рассматриваемый материал в статье позволяет определить пути и формы развивающих методик воздействия на адаптационную выносливость у начинающих бегунов, объектом изучения и сравнительного анализа стало определение степени воздействия на организм обучающихся от занятия бегом на начальном этапе. Проанализированы труды отечественных исследователей в вопросах воздействия и применения различных методик, направленных на развитие выносливости. Определена роль, относительного определения показателей частоты сердечных сокращений в момент тренировочного процесса. Углубленно рассмотрен вопрос адаптивного применения тренировочного режима для групп с разной степенью подготовленности. Особое внимание сосредоточено на восстановительном процессе, на принципах оптимизации процессов пост нагрузочного восстановления и повышения физической работоспособности.
Electron interactions in an antidot in the integer quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: Sim, H. -S.
name: Kataoka, M.
name: Ford, C. J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum antidot, a submicron depletion region in a two-dimensional electron system, has been actively studied in the past two decades, providing a powerful tool for understanding quantum Hall systems. In a perpendicular magnetic field, electrons form bound states around the antidot. Aharonov-Bohm resonances through such bound states have been experimentally studied, showing interesting phenomena such as Coulomb charging, h/2e oscillations, spectator modes, signatures of electron interactions in the line shape, Kondo effect, etc. None of them can be explained by a simple noninteracting electron approach. Theoretical models for the above observations have been developed recently, such as a capacitive-interaction model for explaining the h/2e oscillations and the Kondo effect, numerical prediction of a hole maximum-density-droplet antidot ground state, and spin density-functional theory for investigating the compressibility of antidot edges. In this review, we summarize such experimental and theoretical works on electron interactions in antidots.
description: 73 pages, 28 figures, to be published in Physics Reports. The resolution of some figures is reduced in this upload
СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ПРАВОВАЯ РЕФОРМА ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ЗАЩИТЫ ПРАВ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ В ОБЪЕДИНЕННЫХ АРАБСКИХ ЭМИРАТАХ
Creators: name: Шестак Виктор Анатольевич
name: Мирова Малика Абдулмажидовна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: товарный знак
интеллектуальная собственность
метапространство
контрафактные товары
Всемирная организация интеллектуальной собственности
личные неимущественные права
уголовная ответственность
арабские страны.

description: В статье проанализированы положения Федерального декрета-закона Объединенных Арабских Эмиратов No 36 от 20 сентября 2021 г. «О товарных знаках» (далее — ФДЗ ОАЭ No 36-2021), который был принят по итогам правовой реформы для обеспечения защиты прав интеллектуальной собственности и вступил в силу 2 января 2022 г. Необходимость обновления регулирования товарных знаков была вызвана экономическими причинами, в том числе реализацией крупномасштабных проектов, таких как «Стратегия метавселенной Дубая» 2022 года. Предметом анализа стали нормы ФДЗ ОАЭ No 36-2021, содержащие более детальное регулирование в сравнении с Федеральным декретом-законом Объединенных Арабских Эмиратов No 37 от 28 сентября 1992 г. «О товарных знаках». Авторы, проанализировав новый закон, выделили ряд положений, которые существенно изменили правовое регулирование товарных знаков в ОАЭ. Например, упрощение процедуры регистрации товарных знаков, урегулирование регистрации нетрадиционных товарных знаков, что актуально в связи со стремлением развивать продажу виртуальных товаров и услуг. Помимо расширения перечня объектов, попадающих под понятие «товарный знак», законодатель ввёл такой объект в сфере прав интеллектуальной собственности в ОАЭ, как «географическое указание», и изложил основные положения. Для более быстрого и эффективного разрешения споров был также учрежден новый орган — Комитет по рассмотрению жалоб в рамках федеральной судебной системы. Авторами отмечены стремление государства активно бороться с производством и оборотом контрафактной продукции, а также тенденция к унификации законодательства в соответствии с международными стандартами, поскольку ОАЭ присоединилось к Мадридскому соглашению о международной регистрации знаков (Мадрид, 14 апреля 1891 г.). Впоследствии в более подробном анализе нуждаются другие законы, принятые в рамках законодательной реформы интеллектуальной собственности для обеспечения правовой защиты авторских и смежных прав, а также прав промышленной собственности.
Inhibitory effects of Eucalyptus saligna leaf litter on grassland species: physical versus chemical factors
Creators: name: Silva, Eliane R. Da
name: Silveira, Luis H. R. Da
name: Overbeck, Gerhard E.
name: Soares, Geraldo L. G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Background: In Southern Brazil, large areas of grassland have been replaced by Eucalyptus plantations. Vegetation is scarce under plantations which may be associated with Eucalyptus releasing of allelochemicals. Aims: To investigate effects of Eucalyptus saligna leaf litter on the colonisation and development of the ground layer by grassland species and if these effects were related to allelopathy. Methods: We assessed the effects of Eucalyptus litter on the establishment of species of the native grassland community and on seeded test species (Paspalum notatum and Lotus corniculatus – introduced). We tested the impact of the addition of E. saligna leaf litter, artificial leaves (shading and mechanical impediment) and shading. We also tested the phytotoxicity of the soil from E. saligna plantations. Results: Species richness, diversity, plant height, cover and biomass were lower in E. saligna leaves and artificial leaves treatments than in the control (absence of litter). The test species showed lower biomass and higher mortality in treatment plots with E. saligna leaves, artificial leaves and shading treatments than in the control. Allelochemicals did not accumulate in soil at phytotoxic levels. Conclusions: Eucalyptus saligna leaf litter suppresses the establishment of grassland vegetation, but the effects are mainly physical. Field evaluations with appropriate controls should be more extensively used in allelopathy investigations.
ATLAS: A High-Cadence All-Sky Survey System
Creators: name: Tonry, J. L.
name: Denneau, L.
name: Heinze, A. N.
name: Stalder, B.
name: Smith, K. W.
name: Smartt, S. J.
name: Stubbs, C. W.
name: Weiland, H. J.
name: Rest, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Technology has advanced to the point that it is possible to image the entire sky every night and process the data in real time. The sky is hardly static: many interesting phenomena occur, including variable stationary objects such as stars or QSOs, transient stationary objects such as supernovae or M dwarf flares, and moving objects such as asteroids and the stars themselves. Funded by NASA, we have designed and built a sky survey system for the purpose of finding dangerous near-Earth asteroids (NEAs). This system, the "Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System" (ATLAS), has been optimized to produce the best survey capability per unit cost, and therefore is an efficient and competitive system for finding potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) but also for tracking variables and finding transients. While carrying out its NASA mission, ATLAS now discovers more bright ($m < 19$) supernovae candidates than any ground based survey, frequently detecting very young explosions due to its 2 day cadence. ATLAS discovered the afterglow of a gamma-ray burst independent of the high energy trigger and has released a variable star catalogue of 5$\times10^{6}$ sources. This, the first of a series of articles describing ATLAS, is devoted to the design and performance of the ATLAS system. Subsequent articles will describe in more detail the software, the survey strategy, ATLAS-derived NEA population statistics, transient detections, and the first data release of variable stars and transient lightcurves.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures, submitted to PASP
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0189
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0189, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0189, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Environment is more relevant than spatial structure as a driver of regional variation in tropical tree community richness and composition
Creators: name: Nettesheim, Felipe C.
name: Garbin, Mário Luís
name: Rajão, Pedro H. M.
name: Araujo, Dorothy S. D.
name: Grelle, Carlos E. V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Understanding how factors related to environment and geographical distance explain community variation allows insights about how ecological niche and neutral processes control tropical community assembly. Aims: Quantify how variation in regional tree community richness and composition in a humid tropical forest across a mountain chain are related to niche and putative neutral processes. Methods: We used a variation partitioning routine based on Redundancy Analysis to model tropical tree community richness and composition within three distinct elevation belts, as a function of environment and spatial structure, using data from 32 studies in the Serra do Mar Range, south-eastern Brazil. Results: Environmental effects were greater than spatial structure effects to explain community variation in the three elevation belts. There was a trend of decreasing spatial structure effects while environmental effects remained constant from lower to higher elevations. Patterns were congruent for species richness and composition. Conclusions: We suggest that on tropical mountains, niche-related processes are equally relevant for tropical forest community assembly at all elevations, while neutral processes become weaker towards higher elevations. Determining if this trend is a consequence of the greater heterogeneity of environmental conditions associated with higher elevations in tropical mountainous terrain remains an important area of research.
Time-Dependent Transport through a Mesoscopic Structure
Creators: name: Wingreen, Ned S.
name: Jauho, Antti-Pekka
name: Meir, Yigal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general formulation of the nonlinear, time-dependent current through a small interacting region, where electron energies are changed by time-dependent voltages. An exact solution is obtained for the non-interacting case when the elastic coupling to the leads is independent of energy. Temporal phase coherence in a double-barrier tunneling structure produces ``ringing" in the response of the current to a voltage pulse, which can be observed experimentally in the dc-current by varying the pulse length in a train of voltage pulses. The nonlinear current due to an ac-bias also shows complex time-dependence.
description: REVTEX, 12 pages + 2 postscript figures (also available as hard copies from wingreen@research.nj.nec.com) Nordita preprint 93/7
Three-Dimensional Magnetic Page Memory
Creators: name: Ozatay, Ozhan
name: Gokce, Aisha
name: Hauet, Thomas
name: Folks, Liesl
name: Giordano, Anna
name: Finocchio, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The increasing need to store large amounts of information with an ultra-dense, reliable, low power and low cost memory device is driving aggressive efforts to improve upon current perpendicular magnetic recording technology. However, the difficulties in fabricating small grain recording media while maintaining thermal stability and a high signal-to-noise ratio motivate development of alternative methods, such as the patterning of magnetic nano-islands and utilizing energy-assist for future applications. In addition, both from sensor and memory perspective three-dimensional spintronic devices are highly desirable to overcome the restrictions on the functionality in the planar structures. Here we demonstrate a three-dimensional magnetic-memory (magnetic page memory) based on thermally assisted and stray-field induced transfer of domains in a vertical stack of magnetic nanowires with perpendicular anisotropy. Using spin-torque induced domain shifting in such a device with periodic pinning sites provides additional degrees of freedom by allowing lateral information flow to realize truly three-dimensional integration.
Additional file 1 of SH1-dependent maize seed development and starch synthesis via modulating carbohydrate flow and osmotic potential balance
Creators: name: Zhang, Ke
name: Guo, Li
name: Cheng, Wen
name: Liu, Baiyu
name: Li, Wendi
name: Wang, Fei
name: Xu, Changzheng
name: Zhao, Xiangyu
name: Ding, Zhaohua
name: Zhang, Kewei
name: Li, Kunpeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The list of molecular markers and primers used in gene cloning.
Quantum Zeno Effect in Cavity QED: Experimental Proposal with Non Ideal Cavities and Detectors
Creators: name: Rossi, R.
name: de Magalhaes, A. R. Bosco
name: Nemes, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an experiment with two coupled microwave cavities and a "tunneling" photon observed by the passage of Rydberg atoms. We model the coupled cavities as in Ref. \cite{art1} and include dissipative effects as well as limited detection efficiency. We also consider realistic finite atom-field interaction times and provide for a simple analytical expression for the photon "tunneling" probability including all these effects. We show that for sufficiently small dissipation constants the effect can be observed with current experimental facilities.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0081
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0081, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0081, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ IT-ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ЮРИСПРУДЕНЦИИ
Creators: name: Щербачева Любовь Владимировна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: IT технологии
нормотворчество
интернет
судебная практика
информационно-технологическое обслуживание
онлайн-платформы
робототехника.

description: Проведенное исследование позволяет сделать вывод, что на сегодняшний день все более и более расширяющимся сектором создания, тестирования и внедрения в коммерческую практику финансовых продуктов с использованием IT-технологий, предусматривающих тотальную виртуализацию финансовых услуг и «интернетизацию» процессов взаимодействия между их провайдерами и клиентами на рынке юридических услуг. Новые идеи и предложения по виртуализации юридического бизнеса, о новых программных разработках и IT-методах оказания юридических услуг появляются если не ежедневно, то, по крайней мере, несколько раз в месяц.
Climate and land use change impacts on Mediterranean high-mountain vegetation in the Apennines since the 1950s
Creators: name: Frate, Ludovico
name: Carranza, Maria L.
name: Evangelista, Alberto
name: Stinca, Adriano
name: Schaminée, Joop H. J.
name: Stanisci, Angela
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Background: High-mountain ecosystems are centres of plant diversity that are particularly sensitive to land-use and climate change. Aims: We investigated the ecological trends associated with land use and climate change since the 1950s in different vegetation types in high-mountain habitats in the central Apennines. Methods: We analysed temporal changes in: Pinus mugo scrub, calcareous subalpine grasslands and alpine scree vegetation, comparing historical and recent vegetation records from vegetation plots from two periods (1955–1980 and 1990–2014) for their ecological indicator values (Landolt temperature and nutrient indicators) and structural traits (growth forms) over time using generalised linear models (GLMs). Results: We observed significant temporal differences in the ecology and structure of the analysed habitats. In the Pinus mugo scrub we detected a reduction of subalpine and herbaceous species and in calcareous alpine screes we observed an increment of the lower montane, montane and subalpine species and of dwarf shrubs. Conversely, subalpine grasslands were stable over time. Conclusions: Ecological changes that have occurred in the Central Apennines, following changes in type and intensity of land use and recent warming are consistent with those observed in other European mountains, for which climate and land-use changes are claimed as the main driving forces.
Investigating AdS/QCD duality through scalar glueball correlators
Creators: name: Colangelo, P.
name: De Fazio, F.
name: Jugeau, F.
name: Nicotri, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate AdS/QCD duality for the two-point correlation function of the lowest dimension scalar glueball operator, in the case of the IR soft wall model. We point out the role of the boundary conditions for the bulk-to-boundary propagator in determining the gluon condensates. We show that a low energy QCD theorem can be obtained within the AdS approach, together with a gluon condensate close to the commonly accepted value and robust against perturbation of the background dilaton field.
description: LaTex, 24 pages, 1 figure, published version
The Wait is Over Part 1: Implementation of Interventions to Reduce
Creators: name: Slamon, Niall
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The current waiting list to have Carpal Tunnel Syndrome screening performed within the Department of Clinical Neurophysiology of a large university teaching hospital is 255 days. This delay in access to the service causes increased stress amongst staff and anxiety of patients as they are spending increased amounts of time in the symptomatic state and their condition can also deteriorate while waiting. The aim of this organisational developmental project is to reduce the waiting time to have Carpal Tunnel Syndrome screening performed. The project involved the redesign of the Electromyography service’s process with demand shifted by the addition of waiting list validation and referrals inappropriately referred to this hospital were redirected to the appropriate hospital. The new process involved the introduction of an extra technologist lead clinic to increase throughput along with the application of lean methodologies to remove waste and improve the efficiency of the bottlenecks in the existing clinics. These demand and capacity measures caused a significant (35 %) reduction in the waiting time for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome screening to 166 days, increased efficiency as seen by a reduction in the ‘fail to attend’ rates resulting in cost savings for the organisation but also increased equity of access. This enabled a greater understanding of the service on a micro level with acknowledgement that demand and capacity variation and its management is a vital part of waiting list management along with the appropriate use of the constraint, which is the bottleneck.
The Implementation of a Professional Development Programme for Family Medicine residents in the Primary Health Care Corporation, Qatar
Creators: name: Mutawa, Noora Al
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This change project centers on the implementation of a professional development program for Family Medicine residents in Primary Health Care Corporation. Like many other residency programs in the region, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education International (ACGME-I) Outcome Project was recently launched by Family Medicine Residency Program in Qatar. The aim of the project was to equip family medicine residents with the important knowledge and skills related to managerial, legal and communication issues. And the long-term goals were to optimize the residents’ chances for career success and to provide high- quality services in primary care practice. It is a planned, sequential, long-term program that includes a strong emphasis on the non-clinical career enhancement competencies already identified and prioritized by the ACGME-I. These competencies include Professionalism, Interpersonal and communication skills, Practice-based learning and improvement and System-based practice. Using the Senior and Swailes Organizational Development model to support the change, a five-day professional development program was developed and delivered to 39 Family Medicine residents from four Post Graduate Year levels. The Kirkpatrick’s four-level model was used in the evaluation. A positive reaction to the program was achieved as well as improvement in residents’ knowledge and skills. While the results are promising based on the initial evaluation of the project following implementation, it is clear, however, that a longer study on whether the effect of the program on residents performance is sustained is required and this will require ongoing evaluation and input from all those attending.
Magnetotransport properties in the magnetic phase of BaFe$_{2-x}$T$_x$As$_2$ (T = Co,Ni): A magnetic excitations approach
Creators: name: Peña, J. P.
name: Piva, M. M.
name: Rosa, P. F. S.
name: Pagliuso, P. G.
name: Adriano, C.
name: Grant, T.
name: Fisk, Z.
name: Baggio-Saitovitch, E.
name: Pureur, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Because of their complex Fermi surfaces, the identification of the physical phenomena contributing to electronic scattering in the Fe-based superconductors is a difficult task. Here, we report on the electrical resistivity, magnetoresistance, and Hall effect in two series of BaFe$_{2-x}$T$_x$As$_2$ (T = Co, Ni) crystals with different values of $x$. The T contents were chosen so that the majority of the investigated samples present an intermediate magnetically ordered state and a superconducting ground state. We interpret the obtained results in terms of scattering of charge carriers by magnetic excitations instead of describing them as resulting uniquely from effects related to multiple-band conduction. Our samples are single crystals from the structural point of view and their overall magnetotransport properties are dominated by a single magnetic state.
Relativistic Radiative Transfer for Spherical Flows
Creators: name: Rezzolla, Luciano
name: Miller, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new complete set of Lagrangian relativistic hydrodynamical equations describing the transfer of energy and momentum between a standard fluid and a radiation fluid in a general non-stationary spherical flow. The new set of equations has been derived for a particular application to the study of the cosmological Quark--Hadron transition but can also be used in other contexts.
description: 28 pages, 9 postscript figs, Plain TeX
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ КОНСТИТУЦИОННОГО ПРИНЦИПА СОЦИАЛЬНОГО ГОСУДАРСТВА В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И РЕСПУБЛИКЕ БЕЛАРУСЬ
Creators: name: Шерстнева Алена Вячеславовна
name: Конюхова Ирина Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: социальное государство
концепция социального государства
конституционное содержание
модель социального государства
национальная модель социального государства.

description: Актуальность темы определяется полемикой относительно концепции социального государства для Российской Федерации и Республики Беларусь, характера взаимоотношений между человеком и государством в социальной сфере, а также тем, что в науке конституционного права до настоящего времени вопросы, связанные с определением понятия и сущности социального государства, определения его признаков или критериев, конституционного содержания остаются дискуссионными. Проведен сравнительный анализ конституционного содержания принципа социального государства в Российской Федерации и Республике Беларусь. Обоснована идея, что для Российской Федерации и Республики Беларусь определение государства в качестве социального – необходимое условие в силу исторических традиций, так как СССР был первым в построении особого типа социального государства – социалистического. Сделан вывод о том, что Российская Федерация и Республика Беларусь при построении социального государства учитывают исторические, национальные, идеологические особенности государства, перспективы развития в рамках общей теории социального государства, обосновывая тем самым существование своих собственных национальных моделей.
СООТНОШЕНИЕ СУДА И НОТАРИАТА В РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРИНЦИПА САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ И НЕЗАВИСИМОСТИ СУДЕБНОЙ ВЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Ботанцов Иоанн Владимирович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: судебные уставы
нотариат
суд
превентивное правосудие.

description: В статье рассматриваются историко-теоретические аспекты деятельности российского нотариата. Делается акцент на такую его функцию, как предупреждение гражданско-правовых споров, в частности, способствующую снижению нагрузки на судебную систему. Автор анализирует полномочия нотариусов в области досудебного и внесудебного разрешения споров, а также степень зависимости нотариата от суда и уровень взаимовлияния этих двух институтов. Автор приходит к выводу, что пореформенный нотариат выступал в качестве полноценного органа превентивного правосудия, не только предупреждая своими действиями споры, но и способствуя их разрешению.
Constraining the optical potential in the search for eta-mesic 4He
Creators: name: Skurzok, M.
name: Moslal, P.
name: Kelkar, N. G.
name: Hirenzaki, S.
name: Nagahiro, H.
name: Ikeno, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A consistent description of the $ d d \rightarrow$ $^{4}\hspace{-0.03cm}\mbox{He} η$ and $ d d \rightarrow$ ($^4$He$η$)$_{bound} \rightarrow X $ cross sections was recently proposed with a broad range of real ($V_{0}$) and imaginary (W0), $η$-$^4$He optical potential parameters leading to a good agreement with the d d -> 4He eta data. Here we compare the predictions of the model below the $η$ production threshold, with the WASA-at-COSY excitation functions for the dd -> 3He N pi reactions to put stronger constraints on (V0, W0). The allowed parameter space (with |V_0| < \sim 60 MeV and |W_0| < \sim 7 MeV estimated at 90% CL ) excludes most optical model predictions of eta-4He nuclei except for some loosely bound narrow states.