cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Tourism experiences and the lower risk of mortality in the Chinese elderly: a national cohort study
Creators: name: Du, Min
name: Tao, Liyuan
name: Liu, Min
name: Liu, Jue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Overall Survival among all 9750 Participants. Table S1. Comparison of characteristics between 756 participants who never responded to the follow-up and others among all 9520 participants at baseline. Table S2. Association of tourism experiences with mortality in the univariate and multivariable models among 8764 participants who responded at least once to the follow-up 2014 or 2018. Table S3. Association of tourism experiences with mortality in the multivariable model.
Gallo-Romains, Wisigoths et Francs en Aquitaine, Septimanie et Espagne
Creators: name: Sasse, Barbara
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Gallo-Romains, Wisigoths et Francs en Aquitaine, Septimanie et Espagne. Actes des Vlle Jour- nees Internationales d’Archeologie Merovingienne, Toulouse 1985. Edite par Patrick Perin. Publication de l’Association Franqaise d’Archeologie Merovingienne, Rouen 1991. ISBN 2-950-595-0-6. XVI, 257 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen und Tabellen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 73, Nr. 2 (1995)
Bump Morphology of the CMAGIC Diagram
Creators: name: Aldoroty, L.
name: Wang, L.
name: Hoeflich, P.
name: Yang, J.
name: Suntzeff, N.
name: Aldering, G.
name: Antilogus, P.
name: Aragon, C.
name: Bailey, S.
name: Baltay, C.
name: Bongard, S.
name: Boone, K.
name: Buton, C.
name: Copin, Y.
name: Dixon, S.
name: Fouchez, D.
name: Gangler, E.
name: Gupta, R.
name: Hayden, B.
name: Karmen, Mitchell
name: Kim, A. G.
name: Kowalski, M.
name: Küsters, D.
name: Léget, P. -F.
name: Mondon, F.
name: Nordin, J.
name: Pain, R.
name: Pecontal, E.
name: Pereira, R.
name: Perlmutter, S.
name: Ponder, K. A.
name: Rabinowitz, D.
name: Rigault, M.
name: Rubin, D.
name: Runge, K.
name: Saunders, C.
name: Smadja, G.
name: Suzuki, N.
name: Tao, C.
name: Thomas, R. C.
name: Vincenzi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the color-magnitude intercept calibration method (CMAGIC) to the Nearby Supernova Factory SNe Ia spectrophotometric dataset. The currently existing CMAGIC parameters are the slope and intercept of a straight line fit to the first linear region in the color-magnitude diagram, which occurs over a span of approximately 30 days after maximum brightness. We define a new parameter, $ω_{XY}$, the size of the ``bump'' feature near maximum brightness for arbitrary filters $X$ and $Y$. We find a significant correlation between the slope of the first linear region, $β_{XY, 1}$, in the CMAGIC diagram and $ω_{XY}$. These results may be used to our advantage, as they are less affected by extinction than parameters defined as a function of time. Additionally, $ω_{XY}$ is computed independently of templates. We find that current empirical templates are successful at reproducing the features described in this work, particularly SALT3, which correctly exhibits the negative correlation between slope and bump size seen in our data. In 1-D simulations, we show that the correlation between the size of the bump feature and $β_{XY, 1}$ can be understood as a result of chemical mixing due to large-scale Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
Community Change, Field Reform, and Obsolescent Organizations: Imagining Nonprofit Futures
Creators: name: Reynolds, Danyelle
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: organizations
subject: non-profit organizations
subject: future
subject: inhabited institutionalism
subject: social provision

description: This paper is a qualitative exploration of nonprofit organizations and the ways that nonprofit leaders perceive and approach change-making, using future imaginations as an object of analysis. I found that nonprofit leaders do not simply succumb to institutional pressures or field-level norms. Instead, they articulated futures of change in three registers: client and community change in which the organization is functioning optimally to transform the attributes and conditions of clients; reform at the social provision field level that yields more collaboration, transparency, and coordination; and structural transformation in which the root causes to the social issues they address are eradicated, making nonprofit social provision mechanisms irrelevant. Using inhabited institutionalism as a theoretical framework, I highlight people’s dynamic meaning-making processes, interactions, and organizational activities that shape their future imaginations. By creating space for envisioned futures that feature organizational obsolescence and structural social transformation, this exploratory study demonstrates the utility of future imaginations in generating complex organizational analysis.
Asymmetric Thermal Lineshape Broadening in a Gapped 3-Dimensional Antiferromagnet - Evidence for Strong Correlations at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Quintero-Castro, D. L.
name: Lake, B.
name: Islam, A. T. M. N.
name: Wheeler, E. M.
name: Balz, C.
name: Mansson, M.
name: Rule, K. C.
name: Gvasaliya, S.
name: Zheludev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is widely believed that magnetic excitations become increasingly incoherent as temperature is raised due to random collisions which limit their lifetime. This picture is based on spin-wave calculations for gapless magnets in 2 and 3 dimensions and is observed experimentally as a symmetric Lorentzian broadening in energy. Here, we investigate a three-dimensional dimer antiferromagnet and find unexpectedly that the broadening is asymmetric - indicating that far from thermal decoherence, the excitations behave collectively like a strongly correlated gas. This result suggests that a temperature activated coherent state of quasi-particles is not confined to special cases like the highly dimerized spin-1/2 chain but is found generally in dimerized antiferromagnets of all dimensionalities and perhaps gapped magnets in general.
Existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to fractional single-phase-lag heat equation
Creators: name: Maes, Frederick
name: Van Bockstal, Karel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 35A02, 35A15, 35R11, 65M12, 33E12

description: In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to the fractional single-phase lag heat equation. This model contains the terms $\cal{D}_t^α(u_t)$ and $\cal{D}_t^αu $ (with $α\in(0,1)$), where $\cal{D}_t^α$ denotes the Caputo fractional derivative in time of constant order $α\in(0,1)$. We consider homogeneous Dirichlet boundary data for the temperature. We rigorously show the existence of a unique weak solution under low regularity assumptions on the data. Our main strategy is to use the variational formulation and a semidiscretisation in time based on Rothe's method. We obtain a priori estimates on the discrete solutions and show convergence of the Rothe functions to a weak solution. The variational approach is employed to show the uniqueness of this weak solution to the problem. We also consider the one-dimensional problem and derive a representation formula for the solution. We establish bounds on this explicit solution and its time derivative by extending properties of the multinomial Mittag-Leffler function.
description: 27 pages
Hydrodynamic Studies of the Evolution of Recurrent, Symbiotic, and Dwarf Novae: The White Dwarf Components are Growing in Mass
Creators: name: Starrfield, S.
name: Timmes, F. X.
name: Iliadis, C.
name: Hix, W. R.
name: Arnett, W. D.
name: Meakin, C.
name: Sparks, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symbiotic binaries are systems containing white dwarfs (WDs) and red giants. Symbiotic novae are those systems in which thermonuclear eruptions occur on the WD components. These are to be distinguished from events driven by accretion disk instabilities analogous to dwarf novae eruptions in cataclysmic variable outbursts. Another class of symbiotic systems are those in which the WD is extremely luminous and it seems likely that quiescent nuclear burning is ongoing on the accreting WD. A fundamental question is the secular evolution of the WD. Do the repeated outbursts or quiescent burning in these accreting systems cause the WD to gain or lose mass? If it is gaining mass, can it eventually reach the Chandrasekhar Limit and become a supernova (a SN Ia if it can hide the hydrogen and helium in the system)? In order to better understand these systems, we have begun a new study of the evolution of Thermonuclear Runaways (TNRs) in the accreted envelopes of WDs using a variety of initial WD masses, luminosities and mass accretion rates. We use our 1-D hydro code, NOVA, which includes the new convective algorithm of Arnett, Meakin and Young, the Hix and Thielemann nuclear reaction solver, the Iliadis reaction rate library, the Timmes equation of state, and the OPAL opacities. We assume a solar composition (Lodders abundance distribution) and do not allow any mixing of accreted material with core material. This assumption strongly influences our results. We report here (1) that the WD grows in mass for all simulations so that canonical `steady burning' does not occur, and (2) that only a small fraction of the accreted matter is ejected in some (but not all) simulations. We also find that the accreting systems, before thermonuclear runaway, are too cool to be seen in X-ray searches for SN Ia progenitors.
description: 11 pages 10 figures in the 2011 Asiago Symbiotic Workshop
Ricardo Eichmann, Aspekte prähistorischer Grundrißgestaltung in Vorderasien
Creators: name: Parzinger, Hermann
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Ricardo Eichmann, Aspekte prähistorischer Grundrißgestaltung in Vorderasien. Beiträge zum Verständnis bestimmter Grundrißmerkmale in ausgewählten neolithischen und chalkolithischen Siedlungen des 9.-4. Jahrtausends v. Chr. (mit Beispielen aus der europäischen Prähistorie). Baghdader Forschungen, Band 12. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1991. ISBN 3-8053-1283-0. XXIV und 115 Seiten sowie 74 Tafeln mit 265 Abbildungen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 73, Nr. 1 (1995)
Extreme statistics and spacing distribution in a Brownian gas correlated by resetting
Creators: name: Biroli, Marco
name: Larralde, Hernan
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
name: Schehr, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a one-dimensional gas of $N$ Brownian particles that diffuse independently, but are {\it simultaneously} reset to the origin at a constant rate $r$. The system approaches a non-equilibrium stationary state (NESS) with long-range interactions induced by the simultaneous resetting. Despite the presence of strong correlations, we show that several observables can be computed exactly, which include the global average density, the distribution of the position of the $k$-th rightmost particle and the spacing distribution between two successive particles. Our analytical results are confirmed by numerical simulations. We also discuss a possible experimental realisation of this resetting gas using optical traps.
description: 5 pages + 8 pages (Supplementary Material), 4 figures. Published version
Nanotube bundles and tube-tube orientation: A van der Waals Density Functional Study
Creators: name: Dumlich, Heiko
name: Reich, Stephanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the binding energy, intertube distance and electronic structure of bundles consisting of single walled carbon nanotubes of the same chirality. We model various nanotube structures (chiralities) and orientations with van der Waals density functional theory. The orientation of the tubes in the bundle strongly influences the properties of the bundles if the chirality of the tubes shares symmetry with the trigonal bundle structure, meaning chiralities which have a $60^\circ$-rotational symmetry (C$_6$-axis), e.g. ($12,0$) bundles. The bundle structure breaks the symmetry depending on the arrangement of the neighboring tubes. Pseudogaps open in the electronic density of states and intertube distances ($\pm5$-10%) vary in dependence of the relative orientation of the tubes in the bundle. Bundles of C$_6$-axis armchair tubes have metallic configurations. A $15^\circ$ rotation off the high symmetry configuration (AA-stacked) of a ($6,6$) bundle shows metallic behavior and has higher binding energy than the high symmetry configuration. We find binding energies between $19 meV/atom$ and $35 meV/atom$, depending on the chirality of the tubes. The intertube distances are between $3.2 Å$ and $3.4 Å$ but independent of orientation for non C$_6$-axis tubes.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, approx 7000 words
Dynamical fermionization in one-dimensional spinor gases at finite temperature
Creators: name: Patu, Ovidiu I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the removal of axial confinement, the momentum distribution of a Tonks-Girardeau gas approaches that of a system of noninteracting spinless fermions in the initial harmonic trap. This phenomenon, called dynamical fermionization, has been experimentally confirmed in the case of the Lieb-Liniger model and theoretically predicted in the case of multicomponent systems at zero temperature. We prove analytically that for all spinor gases with strong repulsive contact interactions at finite temperature the momentum distribution after release from the trap asymptotically approaches that of a system of spinless fermions at the same temperature but with a renormalized chemical potential which depends on the number of components of the spinor system. In the case of the Gaudin-Yang model we check numerically our analytical predictions using the results obtained from a nonequilibrium generalization of Lenard's formula describing the time evolution of the field-field correlators.
description: 6+9 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX 4.2
Is There a Relation between Duration and E_iso in Gamma-Ray Bursts?
Creators: name: Hou, Shu-Jin
name: Liu, Tong
name: Lin, Da-Bin
name: Wu, Xue-Feng
name: Lu, Ju-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The system of accretion disk and black hole is usually considered as the central engine of Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs). It is usually thought that the disk in the central engine of GRBs is the advection-dominated accretion disk, which is developed from a massive (mass M_disk) torus at radius r_disk. We find a positive correlation between the isotropic gamma-ray energy E_iso and duration (so-called T_90) for GRBs. We interpret this correlation within the advection-dominated accretion disk model, associating E_iso and T_90 with M_ disk and viscous timescale respectively.
description: 2 pages, 3 figures. Feeding compact objects: Accretion on all scales. Proceedings IAU Symp. No. 290, 2012
Contribution of the accretion disk, hot corona, and obscuring torus to the luminosity of Seyfert galaxies: INTEGRAL and Spitzer observations
Creators: name: Sazonov, S.
name: Willner, S. P.
name: Goulding, A. D.
name: Hickox, R. C.
name: Gorjian, V.
name: Werner, M. W.
name: Churazov, E.
name: Krivonos, R.
name: Revnivtsev, M.
name: Sunyaev, R.
name: Jones, C.
name: Murray, S. S.
name: Vikhlinin, A.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Forman, W. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the relative contributions of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) accretion disk, corona, and obscuring torus to the bolometric luminosity of Seyfert galaxies, using Spizter mid-infrared (MIR) observations of a complete sample of 68 nearby active galactic nuclei from the INTEGRAL all-sky hard X-ray (HX) survey. This is the first HX-selected (above 15 keV) sample of AGNs with complementary high angular resolution, high signal to noise, MIR data. Correcting for the host galaxy contribution, we find a correlation between HX and MIR luminosities: L_MIR L_HX^(0.74+/-0.06). Assuming that the observed MIR emission is radiation from an accretion disk reprocessed in a surrounding dusty torus that subtends a solid angle decreasing with increasing luminosity (as inferred from the declining fraction of obscured AGNs), the intrinsic disk luminosity, L_D, is approximately proportional to the luminosity of the corona in the 2-300 keV energy band, L_C, with the L_D/L_C ratio varying by a factor of 2.1 around a mean value of 1.6. This ratio is a factor of ~2 smaller than for typical quasars producing the cosmic X-ray background (CXB). Therefore, over three orders of magnitude in luminosity, HX radiation carries a large, and roughly comparable, fraction of the bolometric output of AGNs. We estimate the cumulative bolometric luminosity density of local AGNs at ~(1-3)x10^40 erg/s/Mpc^3. Finally, the Compton temperature ranges between kT_c~2 and ~6 keV for nearby AGNs, compared to kT_c~2 keV for typical quasars, confirming that radiative heating of interstellar gas can play an important role in regulating SMBH growth.
description: 22 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Karl-Heinz Röhrig, Das hallstattzeitliche Gräberfeld von Dietfurt a. d. Altmühl
Creators: name: Baitinger, Holger
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Karl-Heinz Röhrig, Das hallstattzeitliche Gräberfeld von Dietfurt a. d. Altmühl. Archäologie am Main-Donau-Kanal, Band 1. Verlag Marie L. Leidorf, Buch am Erlbach 1994. ISSN 0945-2850, ISBN 3-924734-63-1. 281 Seiten mit 122 Tafeln, 150 Abbildungen und 2 Beilagen.

Rezension zu: Thomas Tischer, Die hallstattzeitliche Nekropole von Deising, Stadt Riedenburg, Lkr. Kelheim, Niederbayern. Mit Beiträgen von Michael Hoppe und Klaus Rohling. Archäologie am Main-Donau-Kanal, Band 2. Verlag Marie L. Leidorf, Buch am Erlbach 1994. ISSN 0945-2850, ISBN 3-924734-64-X. 57 Seiten mit 42 Tafeln und 3 Beilagen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 74, Nr. 1 (1996)
Peter F. Stary, Zur eisenzeitlichen Bewaffnung und Kampfesweise auf der Iberischen Halbinsel
Creators: name: Parzinger, Hermann
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Peter F. Stary, Zur eisenzeitlichen Bewaffnung und Kampfesweise auf der Iberischen Halbinsel. Madrider Forschungen, Band 18 (2 Bände). Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin und New York 1994. ISBN 3-11-012799-7. Textband mit VIII, 340 Seiten, 42 Abbildungen und 5 Übersichten; Dokumentationsband mit V, 137 Seiten, 2 Tabellen im Anhang, 6 Plänen, 65 Karten, 8 Beilagen und 129 Tafeln.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 74, Nr. 1 (1996)
A Metric For The Activeness Of An Object-Oriented Component Library
Creators: name: Lakra, Sachin
name: Kumar, Nand
name: Hooda, Sugandha
name: Bhardwaj, Nitin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze the Activeness of an Object Oriented Component Library and develop a special type of software metric called Component Activeness Quotient which is defined as the degree of readiness of an OOCL. The advantages of the CAQ include a possible comparison between various OOCLs leading to selection of the best OOCL for use during the development task, and Stability of the software can be gauged as indicated by the value of the CAQ. The disadvantage of the CAQ is that it may have some error because of its subjective and random nature. The paper also tries to improvise the calculation of the Activeness Quotient. The extreme case of a software organization having an RQ greater than 1 and MQ equal to 0 was not handled by the method of taking an average of RQ and MQ to calculate the AQ. The improvisation is that the AQ must be equal to a product of MQ and RQ and this is mentioned in the Appendix.
description: 6 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1209.4453
Dirk Krausse, Hochdorf III. Das Trink- und Speisegeschirr aus dem späthallstattzeitlichen Fürstengrab von Eberdingen-Hochdorf
Creators: name: Parzinger, Hermann
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Dirk Krausse, Hochdorf III. Das Trink- und Speisegeschirr aus dem späthallstattzeitlichen Fürstengrab von Eberdingen-Hochdorf (Kr. Ludwigsburg). Forschungen und Berichte zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in Baden-Württemberg, Band 64. Kommissionsverlag Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 1996. ISBN 3-8062-1278-3. 469 Seiten, 237 Abbildungen und 30 Tafeln.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 77, Nr. 1 (1999)
Childcare Subsidy Instability and Child Behavior: A Study of Families in Illinois and New York
Creators: name: Feinstein, SAra
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: child behavior
subject: childcare subsidy

description: While many low-income families benefit form state childcare subsidies, researchers have shown that many families experience substantial subsidy instability or unstable and brief periods of time in the subsidy program. Subsidy instability has been shown to relate to a host of family and child factors, including childcare instability. I examine the relationship between state childcare subsidy instability and negative or positive child behaviors. I use linked survey data and administrative records from the Illinois-New York Child Care Research Partnership Study and employ ordered logit regression models to assess the connections between subsidy instability and child behavior. I also include several potentially related factors in the models, including material hardship and parenting stress. I find little evidence that child behavior and subsidy instability are directly related, or related to several potential moderators. My findings indicate that while subsidy instability has plenty of negative implications, it is not related to child behavior. Therefore, social policy that aims to address early child behavior, in particular for low-income children, should not focus on childcare subsidy instability but rather childcare type, for example. Further, my findings demonstrate that despite the well-documented negative effects of a host of forms of instability on child behavior, subsidy instability does not affect child behavior nor introduce significant negative behaviors.
Genome Solver: Building faculty skills in bioinformatics
Creators: name: Mathur, Vinayak
name: Arora, Gaurav
name: Ganesan, Vinodh
name: Gupta, Hita
name: Kazarian, Mariana
name: Rosenwald, Anne
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2020

description: Genome Solver (GS) began in 2011 as an NSF-funded project for faculty training in basic web-based bioinformatics skills.
Siedlungsarchäologie im Alpenvorland III. Die neolithische Moorsiedlung Ödenahlen
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Siedlungsarchäologie im Alpenvorland III. Die neolithische Moorsiedlung Ödenahlen. Mit Beiträgen von André Billamboz, Herbert Hagn, Mostefa Kokabi, Helga Liese-Kleiber, Ursula Maier, Helmut Schlichtherle, Edith Schmidt und Wolfgang Torke. Forschungen zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in Baden-Württemberg, Band 46. Kommissionsverlag Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 1995. ISBN 3-8062-1078-0. 370 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen, Tabellen und Tafeln sowie elf Beilagen (im Extra-Schuber).
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 78, Nr. 1 (2000)
LinkC: A software for the measurement and variance component estimation of linkage disequilibria in subdivided populations
Creators: name: Fields, Peter D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: linkage disequilibrium, GENEPOP, population subdivision

description: LinkC is a reimplementation of the software softwares LinkDis and LinkDos, and allows for estimation of a number of population genetic summaries useful for understanding the presence of linkage disequilibrium, and its biological basis, including a hierarchical portioning of LD for subdivided populations, on large-scale, recently derived molecular population genetic datasets. LinkC is available as a binary for all modern operating systems, as well in the form of source code, https://github.com/peterdfields/linkc. LinkC can also be accessed with any internet capable computer through Genepop on the Web: http://genepop.curtin.edu.au/linkC.html.
Generalized Parton Distributions: the experimental status
Creators: name: Sabatié, Franck
name: Moutarde, Hervé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the experimental as well as the phenomenology status of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), focusing on recent data on Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering and Deep Virtual Meson Production. We also describe the various strategies for extraction of GPDs from these data. Finally we conclude with a summary of we know about GPDs and the experimental outlook in the years to come.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics QNP'12, April 16-20, 2012, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France
Conservation laws, symmetries, and line solitons of a Kawahara-KP equation
Creators: name: Marquez, Almudena P.
name: Gandarias, Maria L.
name: Anco, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalization of the KP equation involving higher-order dispersion is studied. This equation appears in several physical applications. As new results, the Lie point symmetries are obtained and used to derive conservation laws via Noether's theorem by introduction of a potential which gives a Lagrangian formulation for the equation. The meaning and properties of the symmetries and the conserved quantities are described. Explicit line soliton solutions are found and their features are discussed. They are shown to describe dark solitary waves on a background which depends on a dispersion ratio and on the speed and direction of the waves. The zero-background case is explored.
description: 21 pages; stability of the line solitons is discussed
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description: ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ñ - ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°. Ð­ÑÐ¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° HYSYSYS. Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ, ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð³ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ. Ð¡ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ñ-3D Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° CAD-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
description: A reciprocating compressor is a volumetric machine. This compressor is considered to be the oldest and most common type of compressor. In this paper, the design of reciprocating compressor is carried out including thermal and dynamic calculations. The purpose of the calculation is to design a reciprocating single cylinder two stage compressor and to control the pressure and temperature of the compressor using HYSYSYSYS software package. In the dynamic calculations, approximate diagrams of the first and second stages were obtained, gas forces, friction, inertia, radial and tangential forces were calculated. Taking into account all the data obtained during the calculations, a CAD model of the compressor was created in the Compass-3D program complex.
Der Abschluß der Ausgrabung auf dem Weinberg in Hitzacker (Elbe) im Jahre 1975
Creators: name: Wachter, Berndt
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 45 (1976): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Sticky physics of joy: On the dissolution of spherical candies
Creators: name: Windisch, Andreas
name: Windisch, Herbert
name: Popescu, Anita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 97-01

description: Assuming a constant mass-decrease per unit-surface and -time we provide a very simplistic model for the dissolution process of spherical candies. The aim is to investigate the quantitative behavior of the dissolution process throughout the act of eating the candy. In our model we do not take any microscopic mechanism of the dissolution process into account, but rather provide an estimate which is based on easy-to-follow calculations. Having obtained a description based on this calculation, we confirm the assumed behavior by providing experimental data of the dissolution process. Besides a deviation from our prediction caused by the production process of the candies below a diameter of 2 mm, we find good agreement with our model-based expectations. Serious questions on the optimal strategy of enjoying a candy will be addressed, like whether it is wise to split the candy by breaking it with the teeth or not.
Ein Bauopfer und tausend Spolien – die Baubefunde an der Zwölfmännergasse
Creators: name: Pohlmann, Alfred
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2016 (2017)
A Systematic Review of Ethical Concerns with Voice Assistants
Creators: name: Seymour, William
name: Zhan, Xiao
name: Cote, Mark
name: Such, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since Siri's release in 2011 there have been a growing number of AI-driven domestic voice assistants that are increasingly being integrated into devices such as smartphones and TVs. But as their presence has expanded, a range of ethical concerns has been identified around the use of voice assistants, such as the privacy implications of having devices that are always listening and the ways that these devices are integrated into the existing social order of the home. This has created a burgeoning area of research across a range of fields including computer science, social science, and psychology. This paper takes stock of the foundations and frontiers of this work through a systematic literature review of 117 papers on ethical concerns with voice assistants. In addition to analysis of nine specific areas of concern, the review measures the distribution of methods and participant demographics across the literature. We show how some concerns, such as privacy, are operationalized to a much greater extent than others like accessibility, and how study participants are overwhelmingly drawn from a small handful of Western nations. In so doing we hope to provide an outline of the rich tapestry of work around these concerns and highlight areas where current research efforts are lacking.
description: Accepted to AIES 2023
Anne Motta (dir.), Échanges, passages et transferts à la cour du duc Léopold (1698–1729), Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2017
Creators: name: Monter, William
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Anne Motta (dir.), Échanges, passages et transferts à la cour du duc Léopold (1698–1729), Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2017, 292 p., 34 ill., (Histoire. L’univers de la cour), ISBN 978-2-7535-5468-9, EUR  23,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Martin Jörg Schäfer, Das Theater der Erziehung. Goethes »pädagogische Provinz« und die Vorgeschichten der Theatralisierung von Bildung, Bielefeld (transcript) 2016
Creators: name: Laudin, Gérard
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Martin Jörg Schäfer, Das Theater der Erziehung. Goethes »pädagogische Provinz« und die Vorgeschichten der Theatralisierung von Bildung, Bielefeld (transcript) 2016, 303 S. (Theater, 86), ISBN 978-3-8376-3488-5, EUR 37,99.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
A flux-differencing formulation with Gauss nodes
Creators: name: Mateo-Gabín, Andrés
name: Rueda-Ramírez, Andrés M.
name: Valero, Eusebio
name: Rubio, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we propose an extension of telescopic derivative operators for the DGSEM with Gauss nodes, and we prove that this formulation is equivalent to its usual matrix counterpart. Among other possible applications, this allows extending the stabilization methods already developed for Gauss-Lobatto nodes to Gauss nodes, also ensuring properties such as entropy stability while retaining their improved accuracy.
description: Short note
Institutional Complementarities in the Performance of UK and French Cooperative Firms: a Comparative Analysis
Creators: name: Mitropoulos, Stamatios
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2020
Subjects: Institutional complementarities
Cooperative firms
UK
France
Firm's creation
Firm's growth

description: This thesis attempts to identify institutional arrangements that allow cooperative firms to overcome the underinvestment problem identified in the theoretical literature. The comparative institutional analysis focuses on internal and external financial arrangements that provide cooperative firms with equity and debt capital respectively, and is conducted in two different institutional environments, the UK and France. In each context, cooperative firms are separated into successful and struggling forms, depending on their performance, as captured in their turnover, size and dissolution rates. Using the concept of institutional complementarities, the empirical investigation examines the effects of internal and external financial arrangements on the creation and growth of the successful and struggling cooperative firms in the UK and France. Annual regional entry flows are used for the entry models for the periods 2005-2015 and 2006-2014 respectively for the UK and France. Firm-level panel data are used for the growth models for the periods 2008-2016 for the UK and 2007-2016 for France. The findings regarding the effect of external financial arrangements on the growth of cooperative firms are consistent with previous studies on Italian cooperatives, which indicate that the growth of cooperative firms is greater in provinces with relatively higher local financial development. The finding regarding the effects of internal financial arrangements on the growth of cooperatives also align with propositions derived from the literature on the hybridization of cooperative firms, which shows that the integration of features of capitalist firms into traditional cooperative forms has helped these firms mitigate some of their chronic problems and increased their chances of survival. Cooperative firms that are able to reach high hybridization levels are successful because they overcome the underinvestment problem by the utilization of internal financial arrangements, while cooperative firms that present low hybridization levels are much more dependent on supportive external financial arrangements and tend to struggle. Furthermore, this research contributes to the literature by providing evidence for the importance of the development of the legislative framework around worker cooperative firms.
Laurent Joly, Naissance de l’Action française. Maurice Barrès, Charles Maurras et l’extrême droite nationaliste au tournant du XXe siècle, Paris (Grasset) 2015
Creators: name: Schulz, Oliver
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Laurent Joly, Naissance de l’Action française. Maurice Barrès, Charles Maurras et l’extrême droite nationaliste au tournant du XXe siècle, Paris (Grasset) 2015, 377 p., ISBN 978-2-246-81160-2, EUR 23,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Ephippidae
Creators: name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Allen, Gerald R.
name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Hamel, Mélanie A.
name: Laboute, Pierre
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Uyeno, Daisuke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Ephippidae

description: Ephippidae    Platax orbicularis (Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)  —Round batfish
 STATUS AT MADANG. New record from Madang, based on aspecimen observed in Madang Harbour on 25 Oct. 2012; another collected by a local fisherman and photographed on the central Barrier Reef on 27 Oct. 2012. Specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 13, CTR 16, CTR 16B. AMS, USNM and WAM material (AMS I.16755-002; USNM 207100; WAM P.30617-011).
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and South Africa, Madagascar and western Mascarenes east to Tuamotu Archipelago, north to southern Japan, south to Western Australia, New Caledonia, and Tonga. Introduced into West Atlantic waters off Florida, USA. Found in shallow protected coastal waters to deep, somewhat silty habitats; juveniles occur singly or in small groups among inner sheltered lagoons while adults move out to open waters over sandy areas of deep lagoons, channels, and seaward coral reefs, 1– 30 m. Transitional water and marine.
  Platax teira (Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)  —Blunthead batfish, longfin batfish
 STATUS AT MADANG. New record from Madang, based on specimens photographed at St. CTR 16, and by A. Berberian. AMS material (AMS I.16755-001).
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and South Africa; Madagascar and western Mascarenes east to Northern Marianas, Solomon and Loyalty islands, north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands, south to northern Australia, Norfolk Island and northern New Zealand. Adults are found in sheltered bays as well as deep offshore, associated with coral reefs; juveniles with floating debris and form aggregations, 0– 20 m. Transitional water and marine.
description: Published as part of Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok & Uyeno, Daisuke, 2014, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records, pp. 1-247 in Zootaxa 3832 (1) on page 179, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/250559
Computational and Statistical Tradeoffs via Convex Relaxation
Creators: name: Chandrasekaran, Venkat
name: Jordan, Michael I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In modern data analysis, one is frequently faced with statistical inference problems involving massive datasets. Processing such large datasets is usually viewed as a substantial computational challenge. However, if data are a statistician's main resource then access to more data should be viewed as an asset rather than as a burden. In this paper we describe a computational framework based on convex relaxation to reduce the computational complexity of an inference procedure when one has access to increasingly larger datasets. Convex relaxation techniques have been widely used in theoretical computer science as they give tractable approximation algorithms to many computationally intractable tasks. We demonstrate the efficacy of this methodology in statistical estimation in providing concrete time-data tradeoffs in a class of denoising problems. Thus, convex relaxation offers a principled approach to exploit the statistical gains from larger datasets to reduce the runtime of inference algorithms.
Der bronzene „Schildbuckel“ von der Gurina (Kärnten) - Zu den hallstattzeitlichen Krempenfaleren in West- und Mitteleuropa
Creators: name: Gleirscher, Paul
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 71, Nr. 1 (1993)
Funde aus der Zeit der Mammutsteppe in Vreden
Creators: name: Stapel, Bernhard
name: Van Geel, Bas
name: Schlüter, Dick
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2016 (2017)
A Metric for the Activeness of a Class
Creators: name: Lakra, Sachin
name: Sharma, Deepak Kumar
name: Kumar, Jugnesh
name: Verma, Ramesh Chandra
name: Prasad, T V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, the authors propose a software metric called Class Activeness Metric which helps to determine the level of accessibility of the members of a class when it is instantiated as objects. Object interactions need to be straight forward as far as possible as complexity in these interactions can lead to time delays in accessing members not just confusing inheritance hierarchies. For object interactions to be non-complex, the classes must be designed well so that they are easily accessible. This necessitates the development of a metric for gauging the quality of design of a class. This metric is the Class Activeness Metric.
description: 7 pages, 1 table
Transport properties in the Horndeski holographic two-currents model
Creators: name: Zhang, Dan
name: Fu, Guoyang
name: Wang, Xi-Jing
name: Pan, Qiyuan
name: Wu, Jian-Pin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport features of the holographic two-currents model are investigated in the Horndeski gravity framework. This system displays metallic or insulating characteristics depending on whether the Horndeski coupling parameter $γ$ is negative or positive, but is unaffected by other system parameters such as the strength of the momentum dissipation $\hat{k}$, the doping $χ$ and the coupling between two gauge fields $θ$. Secondly, we demonstrate that the thermal conductivities are affected not only by the inherent properties of the black hole, but also by the model parameters. Furthermore, we are particularly interested in the Lorentz ratios' properties. As expected, the Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law is violated, as it is in the majority of holographic systems. Particularly intriguing is the fact that several Lorentz ratio bounds reported in the typical axions model still remain true in our current theories. We would like to highlight out, however, that the lower bound for $\hat{\bar{L}}_A$ is affected by the system parameters $χ$, $θ$ and $γ$, which differs from the case of the typical axions model.
description: 30 pages, 10 figures
Structure of odd Ge isotopes with $40 < N < 50$
Creators: name: Srivastava, P. C.
name: Ermamatov, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have interpreted recently measured experimental data of $^{77}$Ge, and also for $^{73,75,79,81}$Ge isotopes in terms of state-of-the-art shell model calculations. Excitation energies, B(2) values, quadrupole moments and magnetic moments are compared with experimental data when available. The calculations have been performed with the recently derived interactions, namely with JUN45 and jj44b for ${f_{5/2}pg_{9/2}}$ space. We have also performed calculation for ${fpg_{9/2}}$ valence space using an ${fpg}$ effective interaction with $^{48}$Ca core and imposing a truncation to study the importance of the proton excitations across the Z=28 shell in this region. The predicted results of jj44b interaction are in good agreement with experimental data.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, Physics of Atomic Nuclei