cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SOPHIE velocimetry of Kepler transit candidates III. KOI-423b: an 18 Mjup transiting companion around an F7IV star
Creators: name: Bouchy, F.
name: Bonomo, A. S.
name: Santerne, A.
name: Moutou, C.
name: Deleuil, M.
name: Diaz, R. F.
name: Eggenberger, A.
name: Ehrenreich, D.
name: Gry, C.
name: Guillot, T.
name: Havel, M.
name: Hebrard, G.
name: Udry, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the strategy and results of our radial velocity follow-up campaign with the SOPHIE spectrograph (1.93-m OHP) of four transiting planetary candidates discovered by the Kepler space mission. We discuss the selection of the candidates KOI-428, KOI-410, KOI-552, and KOI-423. KOI-428 was established as a hot Jupiter transiting the largest and the most evolved star discovered so far and is described by Santerne et al. (2011a). KOI-410 does not present radial velocity change greater than 120 m/s, which allows us to exclude at 3 sigma a transiting companion heavier than 3.4 Mjup. KOI-552b appears to be a transiting low-mass star with a mass ratio of 0.15. KOI-423b is a new transiting companion in the overlapping region between massive planets and brown dwarfs. With a radius of 1.22 +- 0.11 Rjup and a mass of 18.0 +- 0.92 Mjup, KOI-423b is orbiting an F7IV star with a period of 21.0874 +- 0.0002 days and an eccentricity of 0.12 +- 0.02. From the four selected Kepler candidates, at least three of them have a Jupiter-size transiting companion, but two of them are not in the mass domain of Jupiter-like planets. KOI-423b and KOI-522b are members of a growing population of known massive companions orbiting close to an F-type star. This population currently appears to be absent around G-type stars, possibly due to their rapid braking and the engulfment of their companions by tidal decay.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures, accepted in A&A
Ways of Cooperation between Higher Vocational Institutions and Enterprises in Northeastern China
Creators: name: Yin, Ping
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013

description: This thesis is based upon the case study of the ways of cooperation between higher vocational institutions and their partner enterprises in Northeastern China. Using Engestroem's activity theory, Guile and Griffiths' six dimensions of work experience, the thesis analyzes the designed ways of cooperation, i.e. TQP, teaching staff cooperation, Dingdanpeiyang, and the compulsory way of cooperation, Dinggangshixi.
Vollautomatische Segmentierung und Interpretation des arteriellen Blutgefäßbaums in CTA-Daten
Creators: name: Beck, Thomas
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013

description: In dieser Arbeit werden vollautomatische Verfahren zur Analyse des arteriellen Gefäßsystems entwickelt. Damit wird eine Vereinfachung des Arbeitsablaufs bei der Erstellung einer Diagnose erzielt und wichtige Grundlagen zur Planung eventuell erforderlicher Eingriffe gelegt. Die beschriebenen Verfahren zeichnen sich durch eine vollautomatische Segmentierung und Parametrisierung des Gefäßbaums aus, wobei anatomisches Modellwissen eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Durchführung einnimmt.
Failed Eruption of a Filament as a Driver for Vertical Oscillations of Coronal Loops
Creators: name: Mrozek, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of a failed eruption of a magnetic flux rope recorded during the M6.2 flare of 14 July 2004. The observations were mainly made with TRACE 171 Å and 1600 Å filters. The flare was accompanied by a destabilization of a magnetic structure observed as a filament eruption. After an initial acceleration the eruption slowed down and finally was stopped by the overlying coronal loops. The observations suggest that the whole event is well described by the quadrupole model of a solar flare. The failed eruption stretched the loops lying above and then they were observed oscillating. We were able to observe clear vertical polarization of the oscillatory motion in TRACE images. The derived parameters of the oscillatory motion are the initial amplitude of 9520 km, the period of 377 s, and the exponential damping time of 500 s. Differences between the existing models and the observations have been found. The analyzed event is the second sample for global vertical kink waves found besides the first by Wang and Solanki (2004).
description: Accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Additional file 2 of Preventing calcium and vitamin D deficiencies following weight loss and metabolic surgery
Creators: name: Suthakaran, Reshi
name: Indigahawela, Imeshi
name: Mori, Krinal
name: Lim, Kiat
name: Aly, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Distribution of age within those with high PTH levels (> 7 pmol/L, green) and those with normal PTH levels (1.5–7 pmol/L, gray).
Genotype-specific phenotypic behaviour of auxotrophic and prototrophic yeast gene deletion collections
Creators: name: Acton, Erica
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: The Yeast Knockout (YKO) collection has provided functional annotations from thousands of genome-wide screens. As an unintended consequence however, ~90% of gene annotations are derived from a single genotype. The nutritional auxotrophies in the YKO are of particular concern as they have phenotypic consequences. To address this issue, repaired ‘prototrophic’ versions of the YKO collection have been constructed; the first by introducing an ARS-CEN plasmid carrying wildtype copies of the auxotrophic markers (Plasmid-Borne, PBprot), and the second by backcrossing (Backcrossed, BCprot) to a strain wildtype for the auxotrophies. To systematically assess the impact of the auxotrophies, genome-wide fitness profiles of the prototrophic and auxotrophic YKO collections were compared across a diverse set of drug and environmental conditions. Comparative fitness profiling for the prototrophic collections revealed genotypic and strain-construction-specific phenotypes. The PBprot collection exhibited fitness defects associated with plasmid maintenance, while the BCprot collection’s fitness profiles were compromised due to strain loss resulting from nutrient selection steps during strain construction. The repaired prototrophic versions of the YKO collection did not restore wildtype behaviour and had additional experimental liabilities. Neither prototrophic collection compensated for gaps in gene annotation resulting from the auxotrophic YKO genetic background. To remove marker bias and expand the experimental scope of current deletion libraries, construction of a bona fide prototrophic collection from a wildtype strain will be required.
Calantica capuronii Sleumer
Creators: name: Applequist, Wendy L.
name: Phillipson, Peter B.
name: Schatz, George E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Calantica
Calantica capuronii

description: 2. Calantica capuronii Sleumer Adansonia, sér. 2, 12: 543-544 (1973). — Type: Madagascar, Prov. Fianarantsoa, Analamarina, Fort-Carnot, 15.X.1955, fl., Service Forestier 15285 (holo-, P!; iso-, L, TEF, photos seen). ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Madagascar. Prov Fianarantsoa, Manakara, 17.XI.1952, fl., Service Forestier 6551 (P). — Mont Vatovavy, à l’W d’Antsanavola (bassin de la Mananjary), 1.II.1964, fl., Service Forestier 23231 (MO, P×2). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT Calantica capuronii is native to a small portion of southeastern Madagascar; it probably occurs in humid forest. REMARKS The only habit information recorded for Calantica capuronii is “arbuste”; since small individuals of other species that are definitely trees are sometimes similarly described, it is possible that C. capuronii is actually, at least sometimes, a small tree, as is the usual case in this genus. Vernacular names Fandrianakanga (Service Forestier 15285); Vandrikala (Service Forestier 6551). CONSERVATION STATUS The preliminary assessment of the conservation status of Calantica capuronii is Endangered (EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)), with an Extent of Occurrence of 1442 km 2, and an Area of Occupancy of less than 500 km 2. It is known from three locations relatively close together; remaining natural vegetation in the area is subject to continuing habitat degradation.
description: Published as part of Applequist, Wendy L., Phillipson, Peter B. & Schatz, George E., 2014, A synoptic revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Calantica Jaub. ex Tul. (Salicaceae), pp. 83-102 in Adansonia (3) (3) 36 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.5252/a2014n1a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5208455
Fast and optimal broad-band Stokes/Mueller polarimeter design by the use of a genetic algorithm
Creators: name: Letnes, Paul Anton
name: Nerbø, Ingar Stian
name: Aas, Lars Martin Sandvik
name: Ellingsen, Pål Gunnar
name: Kildemo, Morten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fast multichannel Stokes/Mueller polarimeter with no mechanically moving parts has been designed to have close to optimal performance from 430-2000 nm by applying a genetic algorithm. Stokes (Mueller) polarimeters are characterized by their ability to analyze the full Stokes (Mueller) vector (matrix) of the incident light. This ability is characterized by the condition number, $κ$, which directly influences the measurement noise in polarimetric measurements. Due to the spectral dependence of the retardance in birefringent materials, it is not trivial to design a polarimeter using dispersive components. We present here both a method to do this optimization using a genetic algorithm, as well as simulation results. Our results include fast, broad-band polarimeter designs for spectrographic use, based on 2 and 3 Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, whose material properties are taken from measured values. The results promise to reduce the measurement noise significantly over previous designs, up to a factor of 4.5 for a Mueller polarimeter, in addition to extending the spectral range.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Optics Express
Nearly-zero transmission through periodically modulated ultrathin metal films
Creators: name: Xiao, Sanshui
name: Zhang, Jingjing
name: Peng, Liang
name: Jeppesen, Claus
name: Malureanu, Radu
name: Kristensen, Anders
name: Mortensen, Niels Asger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transmission of light through an optically ultrathin metal film with a thickness comparable to its skin depth is significant. We demonstrate experimentally nearly-zero transmission of light through a film periodically modulated by a one-dimensional array of subwavelength slits. The suppressed optical transmission is due to the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons and the zero-transmission phenomenon is strongly dependent on the polarization of the incident wave.
description: accepted by APL
The processes of gluon fusion producing chargino or neutralino pairs at high energies
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Layssac, J.
name: Renard, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the helicity conservation (HCns) theorem, the sum of the helicities should be conserved, in any 2-to-2 processes in MSSM with R-parity conservation, at high energies; i.e. all amplitudes violating this rule, must vanish asymptotically. The realization of HCns in gluon-fusion to charginos or neutralinos is studied, at the one loop electroweak order (EW), and simple high energy expressions are derived for the non-vanishing helicity conserving (HC) amplitudes. These are very similar to the corresponding expressions for $gg \to W^+W^-, ZZ, γZ, γγ$ derived before. Asymptotic relations among observable unpolarized cross sections for many such processes are then obtained, some of which may hold at LHC-type energies.
description: Extended version to appear in International Journal of Modern Physics A 21 pages
The Hartree-Fock phase diagram of the two-dimensional electron gas
Creators: name: Bernu, B.
name: Delyon, F.
name: Holzmann, M.
name: Baguet, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the ground state phase diagram of the homogeneous electron gas in two dimensions within the Hartree-Fock approximation. At high density, we find stable solutions, where the electronic charge and spin density form an incommensurate crystal having more crystal sites than electrons, whereas the commensurate Wigner crystal is favored at lower densities, rs> 1.22. Our explicit calculations demonstrate that the homogeneous Fermi liquid state -- though being an exact stationary solution of the Hartree-Fock equations -- is never the Hartree-Fock ground state of the electron gas.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of The PSC scientific community resource: an asset for multi-omics interrogation of primary sclerosing cholangitis
Creators: name: Ali, Ahmad Hassan
name: Juran, Brian D.
name: Schlicht, Erik M.
name: Bianchi, Jackie K.
name: McCauley, Bryan M.
name: Atkinson, Elizabeth J.
name: Lazaridis, Konstantinos N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Liver Biobank Questionnaire, which collects scientifically relevant information. Subjects are asked to fill out the questionnaire at the time of enrollment and every 2 years.
Greifplanung basierend auf Objektsymmetrieeigenschaften
Creators: name: Przybylski, Markus
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013
Subjects: Humanoide Robotik
Greifplanung
Mediale-Achse-Transformation
Symmetrieeigenschaften
ARMAR-III

description: In dieser Arbeit wird ein Greifplanungsverfahren vorgestellt, welches basierend auf der Mediale-Achse-Transformation Griffe für komplex geformte Objekte generiert. Die Ausführung dieser Griffe wird auf dem humanoiden Roboter ARMAR-III gezeigt.
Calantica chauvetiae Sleumer
Creators: name: Applequist, Wendy L.
name: Phillipson, Peter B.
name: Schatz, George E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Calantica
Calantica chauvetiae

description: 4. Calantica chauvetiae Sleumer Adansonia, sér. 2, 12: 543 (1973). — Type: Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, gorges du Fiherenana, en aval d’Anjamala, 20.I.1962, fl., fr., Service Forestier 20854 (holo-, P! [P02141576]; iso-, P ×4!, L [photo seen]). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT The only existing collection of Calantica chauvetiae is from southwestern Madagascar in the region of the Fiherenana River. REMARKS Calantica chauvetiae is described as a shrub. Sleumer incorrectly labelled both one of the type collection’s duplicates at P and the duplicate at L as “holotype” with typed labels in 1972. The published protologue (Sleumer 1973: 543) makes it clear that the P duplicate is the holotype and the L duplicate is an isotype. CONSERVATION STATUS The preliminary assessment of the conservation status of Calantica chauvetiae is Critically Endangered (CR B2ab(iii)). With an Area of Occupancy of less than 10 km 2, it is known only from a single location, which is not protected and is subject to continuing habitat degradation.
description: Published as part of Applequist, Wendy L., Phillipson, Peter B. & Schatz, George E., 2014, A synoptic revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Calantica Jaub. ex Tul. (Salicaceae), pp. 83-102 in Adansonia (3) (3) 36 (1) on page 91, DOI: 10.5252/a2014n1a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5208455
description: {"references": ["SLEUMER H. 1972. - Revision du genre Calantica Tul. (Flacourtiacees). Adansonia, ser. 2, 12: 539 - 544 (published in 1973)."]}
Synthesis of isotope labelled and photoactivatable N-acyl-L-homoserine lactones - inter kingdom signalling molecules
Creators: name: Jakubczyk, Dorota
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013
Subjects: AHL
deuterium
tritium
diazirine
synthesis

description: N-Acyl-L-homoserine lactones (AHLs) are signalling molecules. They enable bacteria to communicate with their eukaryotic host cells via inter-kingdom signalling. Very little is known about a mechanisms of such a interaction. Therefore isotope labelled and photoactivatable AHLs were synthesized in an effort to detect the cellular distribution and orientation of AHLs within the cell and find potential receptor of inter-kingdom signalling.
Simple and Realistic Composite Higgs Models in Flat Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Panico, Giuliano
name: Safari, Mahmoud
name: Serone, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct new composite Higgs/gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) models in flat space that overcome all the difficulties found in the past in attempting to construct models of this sort. The key ingredient is the introduction of large boundary kinetic terms for gauge (and fermion) fields. We focus our analysis on the electroweak symmetry breaking pattern and the electroweak precision tests and show how both are compatible with each other. Our models can be seen as effective TeV descriptions of analogue warped models. We point out that, as far as electroweak TeV scale physics is concerned, one can rely on simple and more flexible flat space models rather than considering their unavoidably more complicated warped space counterparts. The generic collider signatures of our models are essentially undistinguishable from those expected from composite Higgs/warped GHU models, namely a light Higgs, colored fermion resonances below the TeV scale and sizable deviations to the Higgs and top coupling.
description: 30 figures, 9 figures; v2: minor improvements, one reference added, version to appear in JHEP
Parvovirus B19 infection is the cause of acute myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Barukčić, Ilija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Barukčić, Ilija
Conference
10Th APOCP's General Assembly and Scientific Conference
Parvovirus B19
acute myeloid leukemia
Causation
Barukcic
Barukčić

description: Th 10Th APOCP's General Assembly and Scientific Conference
 2020, Teheran, Iran. Certificate of Oral Presentiation
description: Certificate of Oral Presentiation at the conference above.
Estimación de riesgo radiobiológico en la tripulación de aeronaves comerciales
Creators: name: López Rodríguez, José Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Trabajo presentado ante la ilustre Universidad Central de Venezuela como requisito para optar a la categorı́a de Profesor Agregado.Se exploran las aplicaciones de herramientas convencionales en la simulación de procesos de Altas Energías para estimar la dosis en vuelos comerciales. Proponemos una metodología de código abierto y reproducible que permite estimar la dosis promedio depositada y el riesgo radiobiológico de la exposición prolongada a altitudes elevadas a partir de herramientas computacionales estándar.
Observations of annual modulation in direct detection of relic particles and light neutralinos
Creators: name: Belli, P.
name: Bernabei, R.
name: Bottino, A.
name: Cappella, F.
name: Cerulli, R.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Scopel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The long-standing model-independent annual modulation effect measured by the DAMA Collaboration, which fulfills all the requirements of a dark matter annual modulation signature, and the new result by the CoGeNT experiment that shows a similar behavior are comparatively examined under the hypothesis of a dark matter candidate particle interacting with the detectors' nuclei by a coherent elastic process. The ensuing physical regions in the plane of the dark matter-particle mass versus the dark matter-particle nucleon cross-section are derived for various galactic halo models and by taking into account the impact of various experimental uncertainties. It is shown that the DAMA and the CoGeNT regions agree well between each other and are well fitted by a supersymmetric model with light neutralinos which satisfies all available experimental constraints, including the most recent results from CMS and ATLAS at the CERN Large Hadron Collider.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
title: MNHN-HA-4252 (N° SV: 4252-01) Right Humerus
Creators: name: Adrien Thibeault
name: Villotte, Sébastien
name: PACEA
name: Université de Bordeaux
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Immature - Note : Same MNHN number for several fragments
title: MNHN-HA-4303 (N° SV: 4303-prox) Left Radius
Creators: name: Adrien Thibeault
name: Villotte, Sébastien
name: PACEA
name: Université de Bordeaux
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Adult 4303-prox and 4303-med  same radius - Note : Same MNHN number for several fragments
title: MNHN-HA-4252 (N° SV: 4252-08) Right Humerus
Creators: name: Adrien Thibeault
name: Villotte, Sébastien
name: PACEA
name: Université de Bordeaux
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Immature - Note : Same MNHN number for several fragments
Unique Neutrino Mass Operator at any Mass Dimension
Creators: name: Liao, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the standard model is viewed as a low energy effective theory, the neutrinos can obtain mass from higher dimensional operators. It has been known for long that such an operator first appears at mass dimension five and that it is unique. Here we show that the effective neutrino mass operator at every higher dimension is unique. This general claim is established using Young tableau, and illustrated by exhausting all potentially different operators at dimension seven. The result is relevant to the search of new physics effects beyond neutrino mass that can arise at a relatively low energy scale.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure; v2: modified/added a few sentences, more acknowledgement, added a ref to [7] and a new [8], typos fixed, proofread version for Phys Lett B
Additional file 1 of Single cell RNA-seq data and bulk gene profiles reveal a novel signature of disease progression in multiple myeloma
Creators: name: Zeng, Zhiyong
name: Lin, Junfang
name: Zhang, Kejie
name: Guo, Xizhe
name: Zheng, Xiaoqiang
name: Yang, Apeng
name: Chen, Junmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used for the examined genes. Table S2. Clinical characteristics of 20 patients with multiple myeloma.
Complete conformal field theory solution of a chiral six-point correlation function
Creators: name: Simmons, Jacob J. H.
name: Kleban, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using conformal field theory, we perform a complete analysis of the chiral six-point correlation function C(z)=< ϕ_{1,2}ϕ_{1,2} Φ_{1/2,0}(z, \bar z) ϕ_{1,2}ϕ_{1,2} >, with the four ϕ_{1,2} operators at the corners of an arbitrary rectangle, and the point z = x+iy in the interior. We calculate this for arbitrary central charge (equivalently, SLE parameter κ> 0). C is of physical interest because percolation (κ= 6) and many other two-dimensional critical points, it specifies the density at z of critical clusters conditioned to touch either or both vertical ends of the rectangle, with these ends `wired', i.e. constrained to be in a single cluster, and the horizontal ends free. The correlation function may be written as the product of an algebraic prefactor f and a conformal block G, where f = f(x,y,m), with m a cross-ratio specified by the corners (m determines the aspect ratio of the rectangle). By appropriate choice of f and using coordinates that respect the symmetry of the problem, the conformal block G is found to be independent of either y or x, and given by an Appell function.
description: 12 pages, 0 figures, 2 appendices, minor revisions in v2
Strange Weak Values
Creators: name: Hosoya, Akio
name: Shikano, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a formal theory of the weak values with emphasis on the consistency conditions and a probabilistic interpretation in the counter-factual processes. We present the condition for the choice of the post-selected state to give a negative weak value of a given projection operator and strange values of an observable in general. The general framework is applied to Hardy's paradox and the spin $1/2$ system to explicitly address the issues of counter-factuality and strange weak values. The counter-factual arguments which characterize the paradox specifies the pre-selected state and a complete set of the post-selected states clarifies how the strange weak values emerge.
description: 17 pages, 1 figures, to appear in Journal of Physics A
Two-handed coordination in robots : by combining two one-handed trajectories based on probabilistic models of taskspace effects
Creators: name: Blumer, Benjamin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Human environments and tools are commonly designed to be used by two-handed agents. In order for a robot to make use of human tools or to navigate in a human environment it must be able to use two arms. Planning motion for two arms is a difficult task as it requires taking into account a large number of joints and links and involves both temporal and spatial coordination. The work in this thesis addresses these problems by providing a framework to combine two single-arm trajectories to perform a two-armed task. Inspired by results indicating that humans perform better on motor tasks when focusing on the outcome of their movements rather than their joint motions, I propose a solution that considers each trajectory's effect on the taskspace. I develop a novel framework for modifying and combining one-armed trajectories to complete two-armed tasks. The framework is designed to be as general as possible and is agnostic to how the one-armed trajectories were generated and the robot(s) being used. Physical roll-outs of the individual arm trajectories are used to create probabilistic models of their performance in taskspace using Gaussian Mixture Models. This approach allows for error compensation. Trajectories are combined in taskspace in order to achieve the highest probability of success and task performance quality. The framework was tested using two Barrett WAM robots performing the difficult, two-armed task of serving a ping-pong ball. For this demonstration, the trajectories were created using quintic interpolations of joint coordinates. The trajectory combinations are tested for collisions in the robot simulation tool, Gazebo. I demonstrated that the system can successfully choose and execute the highest-probability trajectory combination that is collision-free to achieve a given taskspace goal. The framework achieved timing of the two single-arm trajectories optimal to within 0.0389 seconds -- approximately equal to the time between frames of the 30 Hz camera. The implemented algorithm successfully ranked the likelihood of success for four out of five serving motions. Finally, the framework's ability to perform a higher-level tasks was demonstrated by performing a legal ping-pong serve. These results were achieved despite significant noise in the data.
Daspletosaurus Russell 1970
Creators: name: Thomas D. Carr
name: David J. Varricchio
name: Jayc C. Sedlmayr
name: Eric M. Roberts
name: ason R. Moore
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae
Daspletosaurus

description: Daspletosaurus Russell, 1970
 Daspletosaurus. All species more closely related to Daspletosaurus torosus than to Tyrannosaurus rex.
description: Published as part of Thomas D. Carr, David J. Varricchio, Jayc C. Sedlmayr, Eric M. Roberts & ason R. Moore, 2017, A new tyrannosaur with evidence for anagenesis and crocodile-like facial sensory system, pp. 1-11 in Scientific Reports 7 (44942) on page 3, DOI: 10.1038/srep44942, http://zenodo.org/record/495398
Anomalous QCD Contribution to the Debye Screening in an External Field via Holography
Creators: name: Gorsky, A.
name: Kopnin, P. N.
name: Krikun, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the QCD contribution to the Abelian Debye and magnetic screening masses in a deconfined QCD plasma at finite temperature in the presence of an external magnetic field B. We use a holographic AdS/QCD setup in an AdS Schwarzschield black hole background and show that the electric screening mass has a form similar to the one-loop result in QED. Moreover, we calculate the corrections due to the magnetic field to all orders of B and demonstrate that in the case when magnetic field is large the Debye mass grows linearly with B, while the magnetic screening mass vanishes. The whole effect of the magnetic field turns out to stem from the Chern-Simons action. We also discuss the zero temperature case in the chiral perturbation theory.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures, 2nd version: the field normalization improved, result for zero field (11) altered
Assessing the consistency of community structure in complex networks
Creators: name: Steen, Matthew
name: Hayasaka, Satoru
name: Joyce, Karen
name: Laurienti, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, community structure has emerged as a key component of complex network analysis. As more data has been collected, researchers have begun investigating changing community structure across multiple networks. Several methods exist to analyze changing communities, but most of these are limited to evolution of a single network over time. In addition, most of the existing methods are more concerned with change at the community level than at the level of the individual node. In this paper, we introduce scaled inclusivity, which is a method to quantify the change in community structure across networks. Scaled inclusivity evaluates the consistency of the classiffication of every node in a network independently. In addition, the method can be applied cross-sectionally as well as longitudinally. In this paper, we calculate the scaled inclusivity for a set of simulated networks of United States cities and a set of real networks consisting of teams that play in the top division of American college football. We found that scaled inclusivity yields reasonable results for the consistency of individual nodes in both sets of networks. We propose that scaled inclusivity may provide a useful way to quantify the change in a network's community structure.
Black hole solutions in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity with cubic terms
Creators: name: Koutsoumbas, G.
name: Pasipoularides, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study four dimensional non-projectable Horava-Lifshitz type gravity, in the case of an action with terms, cubic in curvature. For special choices of the free parameters of the model, we obtain two new analytic black hole solutions which exhibit the standard Schwarzschild asymptotic behavior in the large distance limit. The effect of cubic terms in the short range behavior of the black hole solutions is discussed.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. D
title: MNHN-HA-4314 (N° SV: 4314a) Right Os coxae
Creators: name: Adrien Thibeault
name: Villotte, Sébastien
name: PACEA
name: Université de Bordeaux
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Adult CM1 - Note : Same MNHN number for several fragments
Calantica lucida Scott-Elliot 1891
Creators: name: Applequist, Wendy L.
name: Phillipson, Peter B.
name: Schatz, George E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Salicaceae
Calantica
Calantica lucida

description: 7. Calantica lucida Scott-Elliot Journal of the Linnaean Society, Botany 29: 20, pl. 5 (1891). — Type: Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, Fort Dauphin, June [no year], fl., Scott-Elliot 2834 (holo-, K, photo seen; iso-, P!; E, L, photos seen); ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Madagascar. Prov. Toliara, above Ankoba village, near E edge of Andohahela National Park, Parcel 1, 24°46’46”S, 46°43’11”E, 600 m, 22.I.2008, fl., Lowry et al. 6959 (MO, P, TAN). — Anosy Region, Taolagnaro, Mahatalaky, Farafara Vatanibe, W du village de Malama, sommet W, 24°50’25”S, 46°59’28”E, 375 m, 15.XI.2009, fl., Rakotovao et al. 4538 (MO). — Versant S et plateau sommital du massif granitique du Vohits [i]andriana (au S de Ranopiso), 8.XII.1968, fl., Service Forestier 28577 (MO, P×2). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT Calantica lucida is native to transitional and humid forests in extreme southeastern Madagascar; one collection was made along a creek, and one was presumably on granite. REMARKS Calantica lucida is a shrub or small tree (rarely to 10 m tall). Its flowers are cream white with an orange disk. They resemble those of C. cerasifolia and C. olivacea sp. nov. in being small with a pale perianth and petals much narrower than sepals, but have usually densely sericeous (rather than sparsely to moderately pubescent) indument on the abaxial sepal surface and longer trichomes on the ovary and disk. Calantica lucida is also distinguished from those species by its small, narrowly elliptical (to elliptical), usually rounded-acute leaves. Inflorescences are small and few-flowered, whereas those of C. cerasifolia are often quite large. Rakotovao et al. 4538 is a somewhat anomalous specimen, a 10-meter tree whose flowers are less densely pubescent than other known material. CONSERVATION STATUS The preliminary assessment of the conservation status of Calantica lucida is Endangered (EN B1ab(iii)+B2ab(iii)). It is known from three locations, with the Extent of Occurrence calculated as 221 km 2 and the Area of Occupancy as 158 km 2; remaining habitat in the area is degraded and is subject to continuing damage. It occurs within the protected area of Andohahela, but in an area that may experience continuing decline, as the native vegetation is already fragmented and subject to cattle grazing.
description: Published as part of Applequist, Wendy L., Phillipson, Peter B. & Schatz, George E., 2014, A synoptic revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Calantica Jaub. ex Tul. (Salicaceae), pp. 83-102 in Adansonia (3) (3) 36 (1) on page 94, DOI: 10.5252/a2014n1a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5208455
Additional file 9 of CAMKK2 regulates mitochondrial function by controlling succinate dehydrogenase expression, post-translational modification, megacomplex assembly, and activity in a cell-type-specific manner
Creators: name: Sabbir, Mohammad Golam
name: Taylor, Carla G.
name: Zahradka, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S1. Instrument running protocol.
Elucidating the pulp properties that influence the ability of enzymes to facilitate the conversion of hardwood Kraft pulp to dissolving-grade pulps
Creators: name: Dou, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Dissolving pulp is characterized by its high cellulose/low hemicellulose content, minor amounts of residual lignin/extractives, high brightness and a uniform molecular weight distribution. Dissolving pulp can be produced through acid sulfite cooking or alkaline Kraft cooking. However, due to issues with chemical recovery and pollution, the predominant pulping process has globally shifted to the Kraft process. Kraft pulps retain hemicellulose and high molecular weight cellulose, which are undesirable for dissolving pulps. Therefore, steps such as prehydrolysis (PHK) and cold caustic extraction (CCE) aimed at removing hemicellulose and decreasing cellulose molecular weight are typically employed. However, these processes are chemically intensive, non-specific and pose operational challenges for mills. The use of enzymes (hemicellulases and cellulases) is one potential alternative to chemical methods of facilitating mill conversion due to the high specificity of enzymes and their ability to function under more benign conditions. Initially, xylanase and oxalic acid treatments were assessed for their potential to convert Kraft-to-dissolving pulp. It was apparent that the accessibility of hemicellulose and cellulose to chemical or enzymatic reagents was critical. Compared to oxalic acid, enzymes were more specific in removing hemicellulose while boosting cellulose reactivity. Model substrates, varying in their hemicellulose accessibility and cellulose properties, were used to assess the influence of various pulp characteristics on enzymatic pulp modification. The influence of pulp characteristics imparted by PHK and CCE on the ease of enzymatic modification was also assessed. It appeared that CCE negatively impacted the accessibility of hemicellulose due to the solubilisation of low molecular weight carbohydrates fragments which acted as “spacers” between cellulose microfibrils, preventing fibril aggregation. Lowering the acidity of the prehydrolysis or the alkalinity of Kraft pulping conditions increased the ease of enzymatic removal of the hemicellulose, presumably by increasing hemicellulose accessibility. Separating the fibres into various size fractions indicated that the shorter fibres within the Kraft pulp were more susceptible to enzymatic modification, likely due to their increased porosity. It was apparent that Kraft pulping conditions played a significant role in governing enzyme accessibility to the various pulp carbohydrates and thus the potential of using enzymes to enhance dissolving pulp production and properties.
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of nomogram to predict severe illness requiring intensive care follow up in hospitalized COVID-19 cases
Creators: name: Guner, Rahmet
name: Kayaaslan, Bircan
name: Hasanoglu, Imran
name: Aypak, Adalet
name: Bodur, Hurrem
name: Ates, Ihsan
name: Akinci, Esragul
name: Erdem, Deniz
name: Eser, Fatma
name: Izdes, Seval
name: Kalem, Ayse Kaya
name: Bastug, Aliye
name: Karalezli, Aysegul
name: Surel, Aziz Ahmet
name: Ayhan, Muge
name: Karaahmetoglu, Selma
name: Turan, Isıl Ozkocak
name: Arguder, Emine
name: Ozdemir, Burcu
name: Mutlu, Mehmet Nevzat
name: Bilir, Yesim Aybar
name: Sarıcaoglu, Elif Mukime
name: Gokcinar, Derya
name: Gunay, Sibel
name: Dinc, Bedia
name: Gemcioglu, Emin
name: Bilmez, Ruveyda
name: Aydos, Omer
name: Asilturk, Dilek
name: Inan, Osman
name: Buzgan, Turan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Score assignment for each variable included in nomogram and calculation the risk for ICU admission based on total point. Table S2. Calibration indexes of the nomogram model.
Extracting the Omega- electric quadrupole moment from lattice QCD data
Creators: name: Ramalho, G.
name: Pena, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Omega- has an extremely long lifetime, and is the most stable of the baryons with spin 3/2. Therefore the Omega- magnetic moment is very accurately known. Nevertheless, its electric quadrupole moment was never measured, although estimates exist in different formalisms. In principle, lattice QCD simulations provide at present the most appropriate way to estimate the Omega- form factors, as function of the square of the transferred four-momentum, Q2, since it describes baryon systems at the physical mass for the strange quark. However, lattice QCD form factors, and in particular GE2, are determined at finite Q2 only, and the extraction of the electric quadrupole moment, Q_Omega= GE2(0) e/(2 M_Omega), involves an extrapolation of the numerical lattice results. In this work we reproduce the lattice QCD data with a covariant spectator quark model for Omega- which includes a mixture of S and two D states for the relative quark-diquark motion. Once the model is calibrated, it is used to determine Q_Omega. Our prediction is Q_Omega= (0.96 +/- 0.02)*10^(-2) efm2 [GE2(0)=0.680 +/- 0.012].
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. D. Version with small modifications. 8 pages, 1 figure
Dissipative charge transport in diffusive superconducting double-barrier junctions
Creators: name: Bezuglyi, E. V.
name: Bratus', E. N.
name: Shumeiko, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the coherent multiple Andreev reflection (MAR) problem and calculate current-voltage characteristics (IVCs) for Josephson SINIS junctions, where S are local-equilibrium superconducting reservoirs, I denotes tunnel barriers, and N is a short diffusive normal wire, the length of which is much smaller than the coherence length, and the resistance is much smaller than the resistance of the tunnel barriers. The charge transport regime in such junctions qualitatively depends on a characteristic value γ= Δτ_d of relative phase shifts between the electrons and retro-reflected holes accumulated during the dwell time τ_d. In the limit of small electron-hole dephasing γ<< 1, our solution recovers a known formula for a short mesoscopic connector extended to the MAR regime. At large dephasing, the subharmonic gap structure in the IVC scales with 1/ γ, which thus plays the role of an effective tunneling parameter. In this limit, the even gap subharmonics are resonantly enhanced, and the IVC exhibits portions with negative differential resistance.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Asynchrone Anwenderbeteiligung in Software-Projekten
Creators: name: Rashid, Asarnusch
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2011
Subjects: Anwenderbeteiligung
Software Engineering
Usability
Fallstudie
Participation

description: In dieser Arbeit wurde die neue Methode OpenProposal zur asynchronen Anwenderbeteiligung in Software-Projekten entwickelt und im Rahmen von vergleichenden Fallstudien evaluiert. Kern der Methode stellt ein Annotationssystem zur asynchronen Erstellung und Bearbeitung von Anwenderbeiträgen dar. Mit der neuen Methode werden die Möglichkeiten zur asynchronen Kommunikation zwischen Anwender und Entwickler aufgezeigt und Vorteile gegenüber einer synchronen Kommunikation nachgewiesen.
Horava-Lifshitz gravity and Godel Universe
Creators: name: Furtado, C.
name: Nascimento, J. R.
name: Petrov, A. Yu.
name: Santos, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the consistency of the Gödel metric with the Horava-Lifshitz gravity whose action involves terms with z=1, z=2 and z=3. We show that, for different relations between the parameters of the theory, this consistency is achieved for different classes of matter, in particular, for the small cosmological constant it is achieved only for the exotic matter, that is, ghosts or phantom matter.
description: 10 pages, version accepted to Physical Review D
Stickstoffelimination aus Schlammwasser mittels Ionenaustausch und Elektrodialyse
Creators: name: Morck, Tobias
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2011
Subjects: Schlammwasser
Ammonium
Zeolith
Ionenaustausch
Elektrodialyse

description: Die stoffverändernden Prozessschritte der Schlammbehandlung bewirken umfangreiche Nährstofffreisetzungen. Durch die Rückführung der Schlammwässer werden dadurch die Verfahren der Abwasserreinigung beeinflusst. Neben der Erprobung einer neuartigen Verfahrenstechnik zur Stickstoffreduktion im Teilstrom, befasst sich die Arbeit mit der Ausnutzung des Rückgewinnungspotenzials von Stickstoff aus Schlammwasser. Dies wird an einem Hybridverfahren aus Ionenaustausch und Elektrodialyse untersucht.
Effect of Strong Correlations on the Disorder-Induced Zero Bias Anomaly in the Two-Site Anderson-Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Chen, Hong-Yi
name: Atkinson, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several recent exact diagonalization calculations have established that the Anderson-Hubbard model has a disorder-induced zero bias anomaly (ZBA) (also called a disorder-induced pseudogap) in the density of states. In order to understand the physics of the ZBA, we study a simplified problem---an ensemble of two-site molecules with random site energies---for which analytical results are possible. For this ensemble, we examine how the ZBA forms in both the weakly correlated (mean field) and strongly correlated limits. In the weakly correlated case, the ZBA can be understood as the result of level repulsion between bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals. A similar level repulsion occurs in the strongly correlated case too, but a larger contribution to the ZBA comes from the suppression of a triplet excitation mode. This inherently many-body mechanism does not have a counterpart in mean-field models.
description: One figure added for v2