cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM2 of Differential plasma microvesicle and brain profiles of microRNA in experimental cerebral malaria
Creators: name: Cohen, Amy
name: Zinger, Anna
name: Tiberti, Natalia
name: Grau, Georges
name: Combes, Valery
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Significantly differentially expressed miRNA of interest. The list of significantly differentially expressed miRNA from the OpenArray analysis was analyzed using miRPath software to determine their proposed roles and downstream targets. The directional change in regulation of each miRNA in CM as compared to NI MV is shown. These ten miRNA were chosen for further study based on their identified roles in the literature: eight are significantly differentially expressed, and two were selected from the populations of miRNA unique to each biological group. Here, P value thresholds of significance as defined previously.
Reduction of Algebraic Parametric Systems by Rectification of their Affine Expanded Lie Symmetries
Creators: name: Sedoglavic, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equations. We apply this principle by finding some \emph{affine derivations} that induces \emph{expanded} Lie point symmetries of considered system. By rewriting original problem in an invariant coordinates set for these symmetries, we \emph{reduce} the number of involved parameters. We present an algorithm based on this standpoint whose arithmetic complexity is \emph{quasi-polynomial} in input's size.
description: Before analysing an algebraic system (differential or not), one can generally reduce the number of parameters defining the system behavior by studying the system's Lie symmetries
Les bruits de Marseille
Creators: name: July, Joël
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: This study focuses on two songs dedicated to Marseilles; their large chronological span testifies to the evolution of the popular genre called “chanson”. Each song combines an individual and a collective story related to Marseilles. The vibrant city features in the varied and forceful auditory sensations (whether melodious or cacophonic) it provides to its inhabitants, who can either be delighted or infuriated by them but cannot escape them. Both songs also highlight the continuous and intriguing connection between Marseilles and the art of singing, a polysemiotic art. Marseilles, which is both a port and a city, is perceived as a space filled with sounds so that its depiction opens up to metatextuallevel: the subject of the song mirrors the song itself in an ambiguous and symbolic way which challenges a purely mimetic approach. The din of the city and the notorious volubility of its inhabitants (called tchatche by the natives) are intertwined, caught in an enthralling urban and musical trap.
description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Quantum correlations from local amplitudes and the resolution of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen nonlocality puzzle
Creators: name: Unnikrishnan, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen nonlocality puzzle has been recognized as one of the most important unresolved issues in the foundational aspects of quantum mechanics. We show that the problem is resolved if the quantum correlations are calculated directly from local quantities which preserve the phase information in the quantum system. We assume strict locality for the probability amplitudes instead of local realism for the outcomes, and calculate an amplitude correlation function.Then the experimentally observed correlation of outcomes is calculated from the square of the amplitude correlation function. Locality of amplitudes implies that the measurement on one particle does not collapse the companion particle to a definite state. Apart from resolving the EPR puzzle, this approach shows that the physical interpretation of apparently `nonlocal' effects like quantum teleportation and entanglement swapping are different from what is usually assumed. Bell type measurements do not change distant states. Yet the correlations are correctly reproduced, when measured, if complex probability amplitudes are treated as the basic local quantities. As examples we discuss the quantum correlations of two-particle maximally entangled states and the three-particle GHZ entangled state.
description: Std. Latex, 11 pages, 1 table. Prepared for presentation at the International Conference on Quantum Optics, ICQO'2000, Minsk, Belarus
Additional file 4: of Fibrocytes are increased in lung and peripheral blood of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: P. Heukels
name: J. Van Hulst
name: M. Van Nimwegen
name: C. Boorsma
name: B. Melgert
name: L. Van Den Toorn
name: K. Boomars
name: M. Wijsenbeek
name: H. Hoogsteden
name: J. Von Der ThĂźsen
name: R. Hendriks
name: M. Kool
name: B. Van Den Blink
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Correlation circulating CD45+/Col-1+ fibrocytes and granulocytes. For this experiment we analyzed paired total white blood cells (open dots) and PBMCs (black dots) on the same day as blood withdrawal of 9 patients (4 IPF patients and 5 PH patients). Correlation coefficients were calculated using Spearmanâ s rank method. (PDF 102 kb)
Additional file 1 of Combination of stem cell therapy and acupuncture to treat ischemic stroke: a prospective review
Creators: name: Jia, Huidong
name: He, Jia
name: Zhao, Lan
name: Hsu, Chia-Chen
name: Zhao, Xiaofeng
name: Du, Yuzheng
name: Han, Lin
name: Cui, Zhanfeng
name: Shi, Xuemin
name: Ye, Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Table 1. Supplementary Table 2.
Additional file 2: of New operational taxonomic units of Enterocytozoon in three marsupial species
Creators: name: Zhang, Yan
name: Koehler, Anson
name: Wang, Tao
name: Haydon, Shane
name: Gasser, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. GenBank accession numbers of all internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences used for phylogenetic analysis (Fig. 1), and associated information. Included here are ITS sequences of (i) E. bieneusi genotypes representing currently recognised Groups (1 to 9) from the published literature; (ii) five operational taxonomic units (OTUs)/genotypes of Enterocytozoon identified/defined in the present study; and (iii) the outgroups CD8 (KJ668735) and PtEbIX (DQ85585). (DOCX 75 kb)
Interaction of antiprotons with nuclei
Creators: name: Hrtánková, Jaroslava
name: Mareš, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on self-consistent calculations of $\bar{p}$ quasi-bound states in selected nuclei performed within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model employing $\bar{p}$ coupling constants tuned to reproduce $\bar{p}$-atom data. We confirmed considerable polarization of the nuclear core induced by the antiproton. The $\bar{p}$ annihilation was treated dynamically, taking into account the reduced phase space in the nuclear medium as well as the compressed nuclear density. The energy available for the annihilation products was evaluated self-consistently, considering additional energy shift due to particle momenta in the ${\bar p}$-nucleus system. Next, we constructed the $\bar{p}$-nucleus optical potential using scattering amplitudes related to the latest version of the Paris $\bar{N}N$ potential. We explored energy dependence of the potential and the implications for $\bar{p}$-nucleus quasi-bound states.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, proceedings of the LEAP2016 conference
Additional file 1: of The search for a melanoma-tailored chemotherapy in the new era of personalized therapy: a phase II study of chemo-modulating temozolomide followed by fotemustine and a cooperative study of GOIM (Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale)
Creators: name: Guida, Michele
name: Tommasi, Stefania
name: Strippoli, Sabino
name: Natalicchio, Maria
name: Summa, Simona De
name: Pinto, Rosamaria
name: Cramarossa, Antonio
name: Albano, Anna
name: Pisconti, Salvatore
name: Aieta, Michele
name: Ridolfi, Ruggiero
name: Azzariti, Amalia
name: Guida, Gabriella
name: Lorusso, Vito
name: Giusepe Colucci
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: The methods of quantitative Real-Time PCR evaluation of the genes of BER and MGMT promoter methylation assessment are described in the additional file. (DOCX 13 kb)
Size determination of the Centaur Chariklo from millimeter-wavelength bolometer observations
Creators: name: Altenhoff, W. J.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Bertoldi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Max-Planck Millimeter Bolometer Array (MAMBO) at the IRAM 30m telescope we detected emission at 250 GHz from the Centaur Chariklo (1997 CU26). The observed continuum flux density implies a photometric diameter of 273 km. The resulting geometric albedo is 0.055, somewhat higher than expected from a comparison with most of the other few Centaurs and cometary nuclei for which such data are available.
description: 4 pages, 1 Postscript figure, to appear in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Musica e coscienza nella Napoli dagli anni Novanta a oggi: dub, reggae e rap precursori delle nuove dinamiche di migrazione e transculturalità
Creators: name: Valentino, Vittorio
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: In the Neapolitan social atmosphere of the nineties, new dynamics of creolization invaded the roads with the arrival of the non-community immigrants, which started a slow journey toward a surprised city, pleasant and exploitative at the same time. Some writers related the arrival of this new south. Along with some dub, reggae and rap music groups, they understood the uneasiness of the migrant, a feeling similar to that of the Neapolitans themselves. Unemployment, marginalization and the absence of government institutions were sung in a nascent transcultural atmosphere. This work presents an analysis of the literary and social significance of the songs written by the Neapolitan groups involved in this dynamic of protest and commitment against intolerance and racism. This musical struggle continues today, reporting the fundamental importance of and the need for attention to the
migration issue.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Using state space differential geometry for nonlinear blind source separation
Creators: name: Levin, David N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; J.2; I.2.7; I.5

description: Given a time series of multicomponent measurements of an evolving stimulus, nonlinear blind source separation (BSS) seeks to find a "source" time series, comprised of statistically independent combinations of the measured components. In this paper, we seek a source time series with local velocity cross correlations that vanish everywhere in stimulus state space. However, in an earlier paper the local velocity correlation matrix was shown to constitute a metric on state space. Therefore, nonlinear BSS maps onto a problem of differential geometry: given the metric observed in the measurement coordinate system, find another coordinate system in which the metric is diagonal everywhere. We show how to determine if the observed data are separable in this way, and, if they are, we show how to construct the required transformation to the source coordinate system, which is essentially unique except for an unknown rotation that can be found by applying the methods of linear BSS. Thus, the proposed technique solves nonlinear BSS in many situations or, at least, reduces it to linear BSS, without the use of probabilistic, parametric, or iterative procedures. This paper also describes a generalization of this methodology that performs nonlinear independent subspace separation. In every case, the resulting decomposition of the observed data is an intrinsic property of the stimulus' evolution in the sense that it does not depend on the way the observer chooses to view it (e.g., the choice of the observing machine's sensors). In other words, the decomposition is a property of the evolution of the "real" stimulus that is "out there" broadcasting energy to the observer. The technique is illustrated with analytic and numerical examples.
description: Contains 14 pages and 3 figures. For related papers, see http://www.geocities.com/dlevin2001/ . New version is identical to original version except for URL in the byline
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00008
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00008, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Comparison of the H-alpha circumstellar disks in Be/X-ray binaries and Be stars
Creators: name: Zamanov, R. K.
name: Reig, P.
name: Marti, J.
name: Coe, M. J.
name: Fabregat, J.
name: Tomov, N. A.
name: Valchev, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparative study of the circumstellar disks in Be/X-ray binaries and isolated Be stars based upon the H-alpha emission line. From this comparison it follows that the overall structure of the disks in the Be/X-ray binaries is similar to the disks of other Be stars, i.e. they are axisymmetric and rotationally supported. The factors for the line broadening (rotation and temperature) in the disks of the Be stars and the Be/X-ray binaries seem to be identical. However, we do detect some intriguing differences between the envelopes. On average, the circumstellar disks of the Be/X-ray binaries are twice as dense as the disks of the isolated Be stars. The different distribution of the Be/X-ray binaries and the Be stars seen in the full width at half maximum (FWHM) versus peak separation diagram indicates that the disks in Be/X-ray binaries have on average a smaller size, probably truncated by the compact object.
description: accepted in A&A
Additional file 3: of Inactivation of the tight junction gene CLDN11 by aberrant hypermethylation modulates tubulins polymerization and promotes cell migration in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Creators: name: Hsin-Pai Li
name: Chen-Ching Peng
name: Chih-Ching Wu
name: Chien-Hsun Chen
name: Meng-Jhe Shih
name: Mei-Yuan Huang
name: Lai, Yi-Ru
name: Yung-Li Chen
name: Ting-Wen Chen
name: Tang, Petrus
name: Yu-Sun Chang
name: Chang, Kai-Ping
name: Cheng-Lung Hsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Differentially methylated CLDN11. Based on the methylated DNA fragment purified by methyl-binding protein affinity column, followed by next generation sequencing and DNAnexus (CA, USA) sequence analysis, CLDN11 gene region (- 723~ + 1822) is enriched and differentially methylated (experimental versus background =1.5, C666.1 versus NP69). Schematic map of CLDN11 (- 723~ + 1822) with CpG islands (blue region) is adapted from the MethPrimer website ( http://www.urogene.org/methprimer/ ). CpG sites (orange vertical bars) and the transcription start site (+?1) are indicated. Read coverage of the methylated DNA from C666.1 and NP69 (green peaks) are visualized by DNAnexus genome browser. The orange region represents the differentially methylated peak in C666.1. (PDF 306Â kb)
Error Exponents for Variable-length Block Codes with Feedback and Cost Constraints
Creators: name: Nakiboglu, B.
name: Gallager, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: E.4; H.1.1

description: Variable-length block-coding schemes are investigated for discrete memoryless channels with ideal feedback under cost constraints. Upper and lower bounds are found for the minimum achievable probability of decoding error $P_{e,\min}$ as a function of constraints $R, \AV$, and $\bar τ$ on the transmission rate, average cost, and average block length respectively. For given $R$ and $\AV$, the lower and upper bounds to the exponent $-(\ln P_{e,\min})/\bar τ$ are asymptotically equal as $\bar τ\to \infty$. The resulting reliability function, $\lim_{\bar τ\to \infty} (-\ln P_{e,\min})/\bar τ$, as a function of $R$ and $\AV$, is concave in the pair $(R, \AV)$ and generalizes the linear reliability function of Burnashev to include cost constraints. The results are generalized to a class of discrete-time memoryless channels with arbitrary alphabets, including additive Gaussian noise channels with amplitude and power constraints.
Performance optimizations for scalable CFD applications on hybrid CPU+MIC heterogeneous computing system with millions of cores
Creators: name: Wang, Yong-Xian
name: Zhang, Li-Lun
name: Liu, Wei
name: Cheng, Xing-Hua
name: Zhuang, Yu
name: Chronopoulos, Anthony T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For computational fluid dynamics (CFD) applications with a large number of grid points/cells, parallel computing is a common efficient strategy to reduce the computational time. How to achieve the best performance in the modern supercomputer system, especially with heterogeneous computing resources such as hybrid CPU+GPU, or a CPU + Intel Xeon Phi (MIC) co-processors, is still a great challenge. An in-house parallel CFD code capable of simulating three dimensional structured grid applications is developed and tested in this study. Several methods of parallelization, performance optimization and code tuning both in the CPU-only homogeneous system and in the heterogeneous system are proposed based on identifying potential parallelism of applications, balancing the work load among all kinds of computing devices, tuning the multi-thread code toward better performance in intra-machine node with hundreds of CPU/MIC cores, and optimizing the communication among inter-nodes, inter-cores, and between CPUs and MICs. Some benchmark cases from model and/or industrial CFD applications are tested on the Tianhe-1A and Tianhe-2 supercomputer to evaluate the performance. Among these CFD cases, the maximum number of grid cells reached 780 billion. The tuned solver successfully scales up to half of the entire Tianhe-2 supercomputer system with over 1.376 million of heterogeneous cores. The test results and performance analysis are discussed in detail.
description: 12pages, 12 figures
Stellar spectroscopy far beyond the Local Group
Creators: name: Bresolin, Fabio
name: Kudritzki, Rolf-Peter
name: Mendez, Roberto H.
name: Przybilla, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-object spectroscopic observations of blue supergiants in NGC 3621, a spiral galaxy at a distance of 6.7 Mpc, carried out with the ESO VLT and FORS are presented. We demonstrate the feasibility of quantitative stellar spectroscopy at distances approaching a ten-fold increase over previous investigations by determining chemical composition, stellar parameters, reddening, extinction and wind properties of one of our targets, a supergiant of spectral type A1 Ia located in the outskirts of NGC 3621. The metallicity (determined from iron group elements) is reduced by a factor of two relative to the sun in qualitative agreement with results from previous abundance studies based on H II region oxygen emission lines. Reddening and extinction are E(B-V) = 0.12 and Av = 0.37, respectively, mostly caused by the galactic foreground. Comparing stellar wind momentum and absolute V magnitude with galactic and M31 counterparts we confirm the potential of the wind momentum-luminosity relationship as an alternative tool to estimate extragalactic distances.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
title: 03_0297
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 4: of Construction and pilot test of a set of indicators to assess the implementation and effectiveness of the who safe childbirth checklist
Creators: name: Saturno-Hernández, Pedro
name: Fernández-Elorriaga, María
name: Martínez-Nicolás, Ismael
name: Poblano-Verástegui, Ofelia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Set of SCC indicators (english version). The detailed definitions of the indicators in English. (DOCX 139 kb)
Laser Induced Condensation of Bosonic Gases in Traps
Creators: name: Santos, L.
name: Idziaszek, Z.
name: Cirac, J. I.
name: Lewenstein, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider collective laser cooling of atomic gas in the Festina lente regime, when the heating effects associated with photon reabsorptions are suppressed. We demonstrate that an appropriate sequence of laser pulses allows to condense a gas of trapped bosonic atoms into the ground level of the trap in the presence of collisions. Such condensation is robust and can be achieved in experimentally feasible traps. We extend significantly the validity of our previous numerical studies, and present new analytic results concerning condensation in the limit of rapid thermalization. We discuss in detail necessary conditions to realize all optical condensate in weak condensation regime and beyond.
description: 11 pages, 6 eps figures; largely extended quant-ph/9812025, new analytic and numerical results are presented
Protocol to perform pressurized blister tests on thin elastic films
Creators: name: Boulogne, François
name: Khodaparast, Sepideh
name: Poulard, Christophe
name: Stone, Howard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work aims to identify common challenges in the preparation of the blister test devices designed for measurement of energy release rate for brittle thin films and to propose easy-to-implement solutions accordingly. To this end, we provide a step-by-step guide for fabricating a blister test device comprised of thin polystyrene films adhered to glass substrates. Thin films are first transferred from donor substrates to an air-water interface, which is then used as a platform to locate them on a receiver substrate. We embed a microchannel at the back of the device to evacuate the air trapped in the opening, through which the pressure is applied. We quantify the height and the radius of the blister to estimate the adhesion energy using the available expressions correlating the normal force and the moment with the shape of the blister. The present blister test provided adhesion energy per unit area of $G = 18 \pm 2$ $ \mbox{mJ}/{\mbox m}^2$ for polystyrene on glass, which is in good agreement with the measurement of $G = 14 \pm 2$ $ \mbox{mJ}/{\mbox m}^2$ found in our independent cleavage test.
Modification of electronic, magnetic structure and topological phase of bismuthene by point defects
Creators: name: Kadioglu, Yelda
name: Kilic, Sevket Berkay
name: Demirci, Salih
name: Akturk, O. Uzengi
name: Akturk, Ethem
name: Ciraci, Salim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reveals how electronic, magnetic structure and topological phase of 2D, single-layer structures of bismuth are modified by point defects. We first showed that free standing, single-layer, hexagonal structure of bismuth, named as h-bismuthene exhibits non-trivial band topology. We then investigated interactions between single foreign adatoms and bismuthene structures, which comprise stability, bonding, electronic and magnetic structures. Localized states in diverse location of the band gap and resonant states in band continua of bismuthene are induced upon the adsorption of different adatoms, which modify electronic and magnetic properties. Specific adatoms result in reconstruction around the adsorption site. Single and divacancies can form readily in bismuthene structures and remain stable at high temperatures. Through rebondings Stone-Whales type defects are constructed by divacancies, which transform into a large hole at high temperature. Like adsorbed adatoms, vacancies induce also localized gap states, which can be eliminated through rebondings in divacancies. We also showed that not only optical and magnetic properties, but also topological features of pristine h-bismuthene can be modified by point defects. Modification of topological features depends on the energies of localized states and also on the strength of coupling between point defects.
Inversionless amplification and laser-induced transparency at the discrete transitions and the transitions to continuum
Creators: name: Popov, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of coherence of quantum transitions and the interference of resonant nonlinear optical processes on the spectra of absorption, amplification, and nonlinear-optical generation are considered. The most favorable conditions are discussed for the inversionless amplification, resonant refraction in the absence of absorption and for resonant enhancement of nonlinear-optical generation at the discrete transitions and the transitions to continuum.
description: Latex, 19 pages, 12 eps figures, invited review paper
L’adaptation de chanson dans l’album Coeur vagabond de Bïa. Une brise de Brésil
Creators: name: Abbrugiati, Perle
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: Perle Abbrugiati’s article explores Coeur vagabond/Coraçao vagabundo, the fourth record by the French-Brazilian artist Bïa, released in 2006. The bilingual album comprises an equal number of Brazilian-Portuguese adaptations from French songs and French adaptations from Brazilian songs.
The aim of the present article is to identify the strategies applied in the translation of songs. To this end, the article’s author herself uses translation within the framework of a comparative approach, confronting Bïa’s translations with her own literal translations (not suitable to be sung) of the original lyrics. The objective is not to trace ‘mistranslations’ but to point out in how many different and intricate ways a translation can be faithful while being creative, and in what way and to what degree the song translator may take the liberty of ‘re-semantisation’.
description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 3,2
Network Information Flow in Small World Networks
Creators: name: Costa, Rui A.
name: Barros, Joao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent results from statistical physics show that large classes of complex networks, both man-made and of natural origin, are characterized by high clustering properties yet strikingly short path lengths between pairs of nodes. This class of networks are said to have a small-world topology. In the context of communication networks, navigable small-world topologies, i.e. those which admit efficient distributed routing algorithms, are deemed particularly effective, for example in resource discovery tasks and peer-to-peer applications. Breaking with the traditional approach to small-world topologies that privileges graph parameters pertaining to connectivity, and intrigued by the fundamental limits of communication in networks that exploit this type of topology, we investigate the capacity of these networks from the perspective of network information flow. Our contribution includes upper and lower bounds for the capacity of standard and navigable small-world models, and the somewhat surprising result that, with high probability, random rewiring does not alter the capacity of a small-world network.
description: 23 pages, 8 fitures, submitted to the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, November 2006
MOESM1 of Differential plasma microvesicle and brain profiles of microRNA in experimental cerebral malaria
Creators: name: Cohen, Amy
name: Zinger, Anna
name: Tiberti, Natalia
name: Grau, Georges
name: Combes, Valery
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Pathways significantly regulated by miRNA of interest. The list of significantly differentially expressed miRNA from the OpenArray analysis was analyzed using miRPath software to determine the significantly regulated pathways they controlled. The KEGG pathway identification and P value of each pathway is shown, as well as the number of genes within each pathway controlled by a number of miRNA from our list of miRNA of interest.
TRAF6 inhibits colorectal cancer metastasis through regulating selective autophagic CTNNB1/β-catenin degradation and is targeted for GSK3B/GSK3β-mediated phosphorylation and degradation
Creators: name: Wu, Hua
name: Lu, Xing-Xing
name: Wang, Jing-Ru
name: Yang, Tian-Yu
name: Li, Xiu-Ming
name: He, Xiao-Shun
name: Li, Yi
name: Ye, Wen-Long
name: Wu, Yong
name: Gan, Wen-Juan
name: Guo, Peng-Da
name: Li, Jian-Ming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Aberrant CTNNB1 signaling is one of the fundamental processes in cancers, especially colorectal cancer (CRC). Here, we reported that TRAF6, an E3 ubiquitin ligase important for inflammatory signaling, inhibited epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and CRC metastasis through driving a selective autophagic CTNNB1 degradation machinery. Mechanistically, TRAF6 interacted with MAP1LC3B/LC3B through its LC3-interacting region ‘YxxL’ and catalyzed K63-linked polyubiquitination of LC3B. The K63-linked ubiquitination of LC3B promoted the formation of the LC3B-ATG7 complex and was critical to the subsequent recognition of CTNNB1 by LC3B for the selective autophagic degradation. However, TRAF6 was phosphorylated at Thr266 by GSK3B in most clinical CRC, which triggered K48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of TRAF6 and thereby attenuated its inhibitory activity towards the autophagy-dependent CTNNB1 signaling. Clinically, decreased expression of TRAF6 was associated with elevated GSK3B protein levels and activity and reduced overall survival in CRC patients. Pharmacological inhibition of GSK3B activity stabilized the TRAF6 protein, promoted CTNNB1 degradation, and effectively suppressed EMT and CRC metastasis. Thus, targeting TRAF6 and its pathway may be meaningful for treating advanced CRC. Abbreviations: AMBRA1: autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1; AOM: azoxymethane; ATG5: autophagy related 5; ATG7: autophagy related 7; Baf A1: bafilomycin A1; BECN1: beclin 1; CoIP: co-immunoprecipitation; CQ: chloroquine; CRC: colorectal cancer; CTNNB1/β-catenin: catenin beta 1; DSS: dextran sodium sulfate; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition; FBS: fetal bovine serum; GFP: green fluorescent protein; GSK3B/GSK3β: glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta; IgG: Immunoglobulin G; IHC: immunohistochemistry; LIR: LC3-interacting region; MAP1LC3B/LC3B: microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta; RFP: red fluorescent protein; RT: room temperature; shRNA: short hairpin RNA; siRNA: small interfering RNA; TRAF6: TNF receptor-associated factor 6; WT: wild-type; ZEB1: zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1
Phase Transitions in a Logistic Metapopulation Model with Nonlocal Interactions
Creators: name: Aydogmus, Ozgur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms causing such a phenomenon. We propose a single-species, continuous time metapopulation model taking nonlocal interactions into account. Discrete probability kernels are used to model these interactions in a patchy environment. A linear stability analysis of the model shows that solutions to this equation exhibit pattern formation if the dispersal rate of the species is sufficiently small and the discrete interaction kernel satisfies certain conditions. We numerically observe that traveling and stationary wave type patterns arise near critical dispersal rate. We use weakly nonlinear analysis to better understand the behavior of formed patterns. We show that observed patterns arise through both supercritical and subcritical bifurcations from spatially homogeneous steady state. Moreover, we observe that as the dispersal rate decreases, amplitude of the patterns increases. For discontinuous transitions to instability, we also show that there exists a threshold for the amplitude of the initial condition, above which pattern formation is observed.
Bohmian description of a decaying quantum system
Creators: name: Nogami, Y.
name: Toyama, F. M.
name: van Dijk, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Bohmian description of a decaying quantum system. A particle is initially confined in a region around the origin which is surrounded by a repulsive potential barrier. The particle leaks out in time tunneling through the barrier. We determine Bohm trajectories with which we can visualize various features of the decaying system.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
title: Exploitation-induced changes in farmed stocks Pacific oysters along the French Atlantic coast
Creators: name: Laugen, A. T.
name: Boudry, P.
name: Geairon, P.
name: Le Moine, O.
name: Prou, J.
name: Soletchnik, P.
name: Ernande, B.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Commercial exploitation of living resources may have severe effects on populations and species. Firstly, changes in demographic properties such as population size and age and size structure may leave populations vulnerable to stochastic changes in environmental factors. Secondly, harvesting may induce changes in life history traits. Such changes may be expressed as either immediate plastic responses to environmental variation or adaptive evolutionary change due to changing fitness regimes (Stokes et al. 1993; Law 2000; Stokes and Law 2000; Heino and GodÃ¸ 2002). During the last two decades, there has been an increasing interest for studying evolutionary changes in stocks of harvested marine species (Law & Grey 1989, Rijnsdorp 1993) and one major task is to separate environmental and evolutionary effects on observed phenotypic changes. Using a suitable model system, the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas), we aim to disentangle plastic and evolutionary components of observed life-history changes in a farmed population.
Additional file 3: of Fibrocytes are increased in lung and peripheral blood of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: P. Heukels
name: J. Van Hulst
name: M. Van Nimwegen
name: C. Boorsma
name: B. Melgert
name: L. Van Den Toorn
name: K. Boomars
name: M. Wijsenbeek
name: H. Hoogsteden
name: J. Von Der ThĂźsen
name: R. Hendriks
name: M. Kool
name: B. Van Den Blink
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Complete overview collagen-1 and CD15 staining on CD45+/Col-1+ cells and controls. Immunocytochemical images of cultured fibroblasts, cultured fibrocytes, sorted classical monocytes and sorted CD45+/Col-1+ cells. Indicated cells were stained with Collagen-1 or isotype control (rabbit IgG) and CD15. As a control for CD15 we used a buffy coat, nicely showing positive granulocytes next to negative lymphocytes. Magnification for all images was 100Ă . (PDF 1282 kb)
Signed graphs and the freeness of the Weyl subarrangements of type $B_{\ell}$
Creators: name: Suyama, Daisuke
name: Torielli, Michele
name: Tsujie, Shuhei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C35, 32S22, 05C15, 05C22, 20F55, 13N15

description: A Weyl arrangement is the hyperplane arrangement defined by a root system. Arnold and Saito proved that every Weyl arrangement is free. The Weyl subarrangements of type $A_{\ell}$ are represented by simple graphs. Stanley gave a characterization of freeness for this type of arrangements in terms of thier graph. In addition, The Weyl subarrangements of type $B_{\ell}$ can be represented by signed graphs. A characterization of freeness for them is not known. However, characterizations of freeness for a few restricted classes are known. For instance, Edelman and Reiner characterized the freeness of the arrangements between type $ A_{\ell-1} $ and type $ B_{\ell} $. In this paper, we give a characterization of the freeness and supersolvability of the Weyl subarrangements of type $B_{\ell}$ under certain assumption.
description: 30 pages
The 2dF QSO Redshift Survey - II. Structure and evolution at high redshift
Creators: name: Croom, Scott M.
name: Shanks, T.
name: Boyle, B. J.
name: Smith, R. J.
name: Miller, L.
name: Loaring, N. S.
name: Hoyle, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a clustering analysis of QSOs over the redshift range z=0.3-2.9. We use a sample of 10558 QSOs taken from the preliminary catalogue of the 2dF QSO Redshift Survey (2QZ). The two-point redshift-space correlation function of QSOs is shown to follow a power law on scales s~1-35h-1Mpc. Fitting a power law to QSO clustering averaged over the redshift interval 0.399 per cent confidence level). A redshift dependent bias is required to reconcile QSO clustering observations with theory. A simple biasing model, in which QSOs have cosmologically long lifetimes (or alternatively form in peaks above a constant threshold in the density field) is acceptable in an EdS cosmology, but is only marginally acceptable if Omega_0=0.3 and lambda_0=0.7. Biasing models which assume QSOs form over a range in redshift, based on the Press-Schechter formalism are approximately consistent with QSO clustering evolution (abridged).
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, MNRAS in press. Typo in abstract fixed (power law index). Also available at http://www.aao.gov.au/local/www/scroom/publications/
On the effect of Lyman alpha trapping during the initial collapse of massive black hole seeds
Creators: name: Ge, Qi
name: Wise, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One viable seeding mechanism for supermassive black holes is the direct gaseous collapse route in pre-galactic dark matter halos, producing objects on the order of $10^4 - 10^6$ solar masses. These events occur when the gas is prevented from cooling below $10^4$ K that requires a metal-free and relatively H$_2$-free medium. The initial collapse cools through atomic hydrogen transitions, but the gas becomes optically thick to the cooling radiation at high densities. We explore the effects ofLyman-$α$ trapping in such a collapsing system with a suite of Monte Carlo radiation transport calculations in uniform density and isotropic cases that are based from a cosmological simulation. Our method includes both non-coherent scattering and two-photon line cooling. We find that Lyman-$α$ radiation is marginally trapped in the parsec-scale gravitationally unstable central cloud, allowing the temperature to increase to 50,000 K at a number density of $3 \times 10^4$ cm$^{-3}$ and increasing the Jeans mass by a factor of five. The effective equation of state changes from isothermal at low densities to have an adiabatic index of 4/3 around the temperature maximum and then slowly retreats back to isothermal at higher densities. Our results suggest that Lyman-$α$ trapping delays the initial collapse by raising the Jeans mass. Afterward the high density core cools back to $10^4$ K that is surrounded by a warm envelope whose inward pressure may alter the fragmentation scales at high densities.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, submitted to MNRAS
Lello Savonardo: Pop music, media e culture giovanili. Dalla Beat Revolution alla Bit Generation. Milano: Egea, 2017. ISBN 978-88-238-2190-3. 144 pagine.
Creators: name: Paolillo, Mirella
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 3,2
Additional file 3: of Construction and pilot test of a set of indicators to assess the implementation and effectiveness of the who safe childbirth checklist
Creators: name: Saturno-Hernández, Pedro
name: Fernández-Elorriaga, María
name: Martínez-Nicolás, Ismael
name: Poblano-Verástegui, Ofelia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Set of SCC indicators (spanish version). The detailed definitions of the indicators in Spanish. (DOCX 116 kb)