cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of Single Molecule Stokes Shifts: Influence of Conformation and Environment
Creators: name: Streiter, Martin
name: Krause, Stefan
name: von Borczyskowski, Christian
name: Deibel, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on time dependent Stokes shift measurements of single molecules. Broadband excitation and emission spectroscopy were applied to study the temporal Stokes shift evolution of single perylene diimide molecules (PDI) embedded in a polymer matrix on the time scale of seconds. The Stokes shift varied between individual molecules as well as for single molecules undergoing different conformations and geometries. From the distribution and temporal evolution of Stokes shifts, we unravel the interplay of nano-environment and molecular conformation. We found that Stokes shift fluctuations are related to simultaneous and unidirectional shifts of both emission and excitation spectra.
Oral history interview with Craig Kessler, 1991
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hemophilia--History.--United States
Hemophilia--Social aspects
Hemophilia--Political aspects
AIDS (Disease)--History.--United States
Physician and patient
Physicians

description: Family background; similarities in manifestation of cerebral palsy in family member versus manifestations of hemophilia; introduction to hematology as high-school student; experiences with hemophilia care in Washington, D.C. in 1970s and ‘80s; advent of and effects of comprehensive care for people with hemophilia; importance of comprehensive care versus scientific advances; nature of relationship between young (male) hemophilia patients and (predominantly female) hemophilia nurses; qualities and accomplishments of the hemophilia community; reasons for possible future loss of funding for hemophilia care; effect of family dynamics and professional dynamics on people with hemophilia; comparisons of hemophilia care in countries other than the United States; political obstacles to funding for hemophilia care; global economic forces and their effect on hemophilia care; issues regarding HIV testing in hemophilia community; involvement with NHF; health, disability, and life insurance for people with hemophilia; advent of and emotional economic effects of HIV/AIDS in hemophilia community; possibilities for insurance companies’ reduction of costs of hemophilia care; issues of ethnicity and socioeconomic class in hemophilia care; future of hemophilia care
MAP568.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
The strength of the analog and Gamow-Teller giant resonances and hindrance of the 2νββ-decay rate
Creators: name: Rumyantsev, O. A.
name: Urin, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach for describing the hindrance of the nuclear 2νββ-decay amplitude is proposed. The approach is based on a new formula obtained by a model-independent transformation of the initial expression for the amplitude. This formula takes explicitly into account the hindrance of the decay-amplitude due to the presence of the collective Gamow-Teller state. Calculations are performed within the simplest version of the approach. Calculated and experimental 2νββhalve-lives are compared for a wide range of nuclei.
description: 11 pages, 1 table
A new class of spatially homogeneous 4D string backgrounds
Creators: name: Batakis, Nikolaos A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new class of spatially homogeneous 4D string backgrounds, the $X(d\rightarrow)$ according to a recent classification, is presented and shown to contain only five generic types. In contrast to the case of $X(d\uparrow)$ (which contains as a subclass all possible FRW backgrounds), exact $SO(3)$ isotropy is always broken in the $X(d\rightarrow)$ class. This is due to the $H$-field, whose dual is necessarily along a principal direction of anisotropy. Nevertheless, FRW symmetry can be attained asymptotically for Bianchi-types $I$ and $VII_0$ in a rather appealing physical context. Other aspects of the solutions found for types $X=I,II,III,VI_{-1}$, and of the $VII_0$ case are briefly discussed.
description: LaTeX, 13 pages, no figures.
Chiral dynamics of the nuclear equation of state
Creators: name: Lutz, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new chiral power expansion scheme for the nuclear equation of state. The scheme is effective in the sense that it is constructed to work around nuclear saturation density. The leading and subleading terms are evaluated and are shown to provide an excellent equation of state. As a further application we considered the chiral quark condensate in nuclear matter. Already at nuclear saturation density we predict a substantially smaller reduction of the condensate as compared to conventional approaches.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, talk given at: "QCD at Finite Baryon Density", Bielefeld (April 1998)
Structure-reactivity relationships in Cu/TEMPO catalyzed aerobic alcohol oxidation
Creators: name: Adomeit, Sven
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry & allied sciences

description: Aerobic alcohol oxidation is a route to convert alcohols into aldehydes using homogenous Cu catalysts with O2 as the terminal oxidant. It is well-known that the Cu catalyst forms a Cu(I/II) shuttle during the reaction. To investigate still open issues coupled operando EPR/UV-vis/ATR-IR was used in a first step. Through this combination it was possible to observe distinctive effects of the structure and molar ratios of ligands/additives upon the redox behavior of the Cu(I/II) shuttle. The triple coupling was further developed into a 4-in-1 set-up by implementing X-ray absorption spectroscopy.
Agilit{é} de d{é}veloppement des SI informatis{é}s et outils MDE : d{é}marche p{é}dagogique dans un cours de conception de syst{è}mes d'information informatis{é}s
Creators: name: Sunier, Pierre-André
name: Berberat, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In software development, business rules implemented by hand using programming code hinder agility of companies. Are our students in information systems aware of that? Do our lessons promote this realization ? We use model driven concepts (MDA, MDE) in order to demonstrate, with practical examples, that source code can be automatically generated as far as formal specification are sufficient and accurate. We have extended usual representation conventions of conceptual data modeling and developed a transformer tool. This make our students observing themselves that no source code need necessarily to be rewrite when a change of business rule occurs, but just an adaptation of the model and a new run of generation of code. In this way, they finally understand more easily the benefits of MDE tools.
description: in French
Back To The Śarabha Story
Creators: name: RODRIGUES, TENSING CARLOS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Archaeology
subject: Geography

description: A transformation from a realistic mammal to a mythological monster seems to be what has actually happened to śarava. We find it in the brāhmaṇic pantheon as Śarabha, the avatār that Śiva assumed to fight Narasiṃha, the fierce man-lion avatār of Viṣṇu. Obviously the brāhmaṇ must have assimilated the vaḍukar myth after their advent into Deccan. Three elements of the Śarabha story - Śarabha, Vīrabhadra and Gaṇḍabheruṇḍa- seem to have their origin in Deccan. The first, as we saw above, seems to have been inspired by the animal śarava; the second is Birāppā, the folk god from Deccan assimilated into the brāhmaṇic pantheon; and the third has a strong connection to the Kannadda identity, though we do not know yet how.
MAP582.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Additional file 2 of In vivo detection of dysregulated choline metabolism in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancers with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Creators: name: Lu, Jing
name: Li, Ying
name: Li, Yong Ai
name: Wang, Li
name: Zeng, An Rong
name: Ma, Xiao Liang
name: Qiang, Jin Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary of proteomics analysis method.
MAP587.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
The Conformal Points of the Generalized Thirring Model II
Creators: name: Bardakci, Korkut
name: Bernardo, Luis M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the large N limit, conditions for the conformal invariance of the generalized Thirring model are derived, using two different approaches: the background field method and the Hamiltonian method based on an operator algebra, and the agreement between them is established. A free field representation of the relevant algebra is presented, and the structure of the stress tensor in terms of free fields (and free currents) is studied in detail.
description: 20 pages (latex, no other macros needed). This replaces an earlier version.A typo and some sign mistakes are corrected, and a paragraph added; Full postscript available from http://thoer1.lbl.gov/www/theorgroup/papers/36926.ps
PP2A binding proteins and their influence on the cellular phospho-proteome
Creators: name: Atkin, Sarah
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: PP2A is a major serine/threonine phosphatase in eukaryotic cells which dephosphorylates many of the proteins involved in signal transduction. Alterations in PP2A activity have been implicated in a number of diseases including cancer, which has led to the suggestion that PP2A is a tumor suppressor. PP2A exists in a number of holoenzyme forms. The core dimer (PP2AD) consists of a structural (PR65) and a catalytic (PP2Ac) subunit, and can be associated with one of several regulatory B polypeptides (B, B', B'' and B'''). Interaction with these B subunits probably controls both the subcellular location and substrate specificity of the phosphatase activity. The ST antigen of SV40, and ST and MT antigen of the polyoma tumour virus interact with the PP2A dimer, competing with the B subunits for binding. This interaction has been shown to be required for the full transforming actions of each virus. In addition to the trimeric nature of the holoenzyme, it now clear that many more proteins interact with individual subunits of the PP2A complex, influencing its regulation and activity. Consequently, to understand how viruses affect the regulation and diverse functions of PP2A, it is important to study not only its trimeric state, but also its complex composition. To achieve this, a series of monoclonal antibodies have been generated against the structural subunit of PP2A and two of the regulatory subunits. The characterisation of these antibodies and their use in studying PP2A associated proteins are described in this thesis. In a complementary approach, a novel TAP tagged PR65 subunit has been constructed and used to isolate proteins interacting with PP2A. Associated proteins have been indentified by MS approaches. Interestingly, the deubiquitinating enzyme, USP28, has been shown to interact with PP2AD, in immunoprecipitation experiments. This association appears to affect the ubiquitin status of PP2A.
Ultrabroadband photosensitivity from visible to terahertz at room temperature
Creators: name: Wu, Dong
name: Ma, Y. C.
name: Niu, Y. Y.
name: Liu, Q. M.
name: Dong, Tao
name: Zhang, S. J.
name: Niu, J. S.
name: Zhou, H. B.
name: Wei, Jian
name: Wang, Y. X.
name: Zhao, Z. R.
name: Wang, N. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge-density wave (CDW) is one of the most fundamental quantum phenomena in solids. Different from ordinary metals in which only single particle excitations exist, CDW also has collective excitations and can carry electric current in a collective fashion. Manipulating this collective condensation for applications has long been a goal in the condensed matter and materials community. Here we show that the CDW system of 1T-TaS2 is highly sensitive to light directly from visible down to terahertz, with current responsivities around the order of ~1 AW-1 at room temperature. Our findings open a new avenue for realizing uncooled, ultrabroadband and sensitive photoelectronics continuously down to terahertz spectral range.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures. ( Accepted for publication in Science Advances)
MAP589.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Lettre de Karl Frederik Ferber à Jean-François Séguier, 1771-06-16
Creators: name: Ferber, Karl Frederik
name: Ferber, Karl Frederik
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

J'ai bien reçu la lettre que vous m'avez fait l'honneur de m'écrire le 28 mars dernier. L'ouvrage de M. de Linné qui vous appartient étant arrivé ces jours passés, j'ai chargé un de mes amis, Monsieur Caizac de Montpellier, de vous le remettre à son passage chez vous. Je pense que vous l'aurez reçu avant la présente et je suis charmé de pouvoir enfin remplir ma promesse, quoique malgré moi un peu tard. Comme je compte m'établir ici un commerce avec les pays étrangers, me trouvant bien dans votre province, je serai peut-être à même de vous être utile en quelque chose. En ce cas, j'ai l'honneur de vous offrir tout ce qui peut dépendre de moi. Mon adresse n'est que mon nom seul et ma résidence sera à Sète.

Mon frère, qui a passé 6 mois chez lui à son retour, n'ayant pas été récompensé suivant son [fol. 2 v] attente, vient de prendre le parti de quitter le pays une seconde fois pour accepter un emploi avantageux qu'on lui a offert en Bohême auprès de quelque mine. Il m'a écrit il y a quelques jours de Copenhague d'où il se rend à Prague de me charger de vous assurer de ses respects.

J'ai l'honneur d'être avec toute l'estime possible,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Charles Fr. Ferber

A Sète le 16 juin 1771.
description: [personnes citées] Johann Jacob Ferber, M. (Montpellier) Cayzac
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Linné, Carl von, Mantissa plantarum alterna Generum editionis Vi et Specierum editionis II…, Holmiae, L. Salvii, 1771.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 94_1, fol. 2-3
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b100150711
A micromachined zipping variable capacitor
Creators: name: Pu, Suan Hui
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) have become ubiquitous in recent years and are found in a wide range of consumer products. At present, MEMS technology for radio-frequency (RF) applications is maturing steadily, and significant improvements have been demonstrated over solid-state components. A wide range of RF MEMS varactors have been fabricated in the last fifteen years. Despite demonstrating tuning ranges and quality factors that far surpass solid-state varactors, certain challenges remain. Firstly, it is difficult to scale up capacitance values while preserving a small device footprint. Secondly, many highly-tunable MEMS varactors include complex designs or process flows. In this dissertation, a new micromachined zipping variable capacitor suitable for application at 0.1 to 5 GHz is reported. The varactor features a tapered cantilever that zips incrementally onto a dielectric surface when actuated electrostatically by a pulldown electrode. Shaping the cantilever using a width function allows stable actuation and continuous capacitance tuning. Compared to existing MEMS varactors, this device has a simple design that can be implemented using a straightforward process flow. In addition, the zipping varactor is particularly suited for incorporating a highpermittivity dielectric, allowing the capacitance values and tuning range to be scaled up. This is important for portable consumer electronics where a small device footprint is attractive. Three different modelling approaches have been developed for zipping varactor design. A repeatable fabrication process has also been developed for varactors with a silicon dioxide dielectric. In proof-of-concept devices, the highest continuous tuning range is 400% (24 to 121 fF) and the measured quality factors are 123 and 69 (0.1 and 0.7 pF capacitance, respectively) at 2 GHz. The varactors have a compact design and fit within an area of 500 by 100 μm.
AUTOMATIC WORKFLOW FOR IN VITRO HIGH-THROUGHPUT SCREENING DATA FAIRIFICATION, PREPROCESSING AND SCORING: A CASE STUDY ON NANOMATERIALS
Creators: name: Tancheva, Gergana
name: Nymark, Penny
name: Hongisto, Vesa
name: Kochev, Nikolay
name: Jeliazkova, Nina
name: Patyra, Konrad
name: Iliev, Luchesar
name: Grafström, Roland
name: Kohonen, Pekka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The field of toxicological research relies heavily on high-throughput screening (HTS) to evaluate the potential hazards of various chemical substances. With the advancement of technology, HTS has enabled the generation of vast amounts of data. In the realm of chemical safety and HTS data, The ToxPi software has gained popularity as a means of conveying risk prioritization and profile information to scientists, regulators and stakeholders. Tox5-Score is a novel concept for evaluating and prioritizing toxicity in vitro and is applied in two stages: (i) normalization of the HTS metrics for each time point and endpoint; (ii) combination of the normalized metric values to obtain final Tox5 endpoint scores.

Data management based on FAIR (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reuse) guiding principles supports consistent machine-driven curation and reuse of the accumulated data by the nanosafety, cheminformatics and bioinformatics communities. We address the HTS FAIRification challenges – namely data pre-processing reproducibility and efficient data storage by 1) ToxPi score automation approach implemented as add-on of the user friendly Orange Data Mining  software  2) introducing well known and reusable binary format optimized for data matrices.  

The Tox5-scorng approach is automated as Python package  ToxFAIRy and  follows exactly its original version implemented in Excel.  It takes raw data files (containing results associated with each 384-well plate) and metadata file on input, where the metadata file is integrated in eNanoMapper Template Wizard for future reuse. To enhance accessibility for non-programmers, we have created an Orange Data Mining add-on, Orange3-ToxFAIRy.  The Orange Data Mining System https://orangedatamining.com/  is an open-source, visual programming tool designed primarily for data analysis and data mining. We demonstrate the workflow with two different HTS datasets, existing data from caLIBRAte project and new HTS dataset from HARMLESS project.

The ToxFAIRy package and Orange3-ToxFAIRy add-on available from Git link: https://github.com/ideaconsult/orange3-toxfairy extends a previously developed FAIRification workflow (the eNanoMapper workflow) towards application to HTS data. The HTS data is parsed and pre-processed with the ToxFAIRy.  The data structures are then converted into the eNanoMapper data model using pynanomapper library and stored as HDF5 file. The file has hierarchical structure with rich metadata and includes both raw, normalized and interpreted data (scores) in machine-readable format, which can be distributed as database independent archive and/or integrated into the eNanoMapper database and Nanosafety Data Interface.
Construction and testing of the scintillating fibre trackers for MICE
Creators: name: Fish, Aron
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: The discovery of neutrino mass through experimental evidence of neutrino oscillations at the end of the last century has provided the first proof that the Standard Model of particle physics is incomplete. To be able to extend the Standard Model to incorporate massive neutrinos first requires many theoretical uncertainties surrounding the particle and its interactions to be understood. Therefore, a dedicated experimental programme is needed over the coming decades to provide precision measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters and also a possible measurement of CP violation in the lepton sector, which could have astrophysical consequences. An intense source of neutrinos is required to achieve these precision measurements and the leading contender proposed to provide this neutrino beam, is the Neutrino Factory. Before a Neutrino Factory facility can be realised, a number of technological challenges need to be evaluated and understood first. One of which, is reduce the large phase space volume (emittance) of the initial muon beam, which is eventually stored and through decay provides the neutrino beam. Ionisation cooling is the chosen method to achieve this and the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE) at Rutherford Laboratory in the UK, is required to demonstrate ionisation cooling and its feasibility for a Neutrino Factory. To demonstrate ionisation cooling, a section of a cooling channel will be constructed and single-particle measurements of emittance of a muon beam before and after the cooling channel from particle spectrometers will be compared. To measure emittance accurately requires precision measurements of the momenta and spatial coordinates at the spectrometers by tracking devices in a uniform magnetic field. The focus of this thesis is based around the construction and testing of the MICE tracker(s), including a study of its simulated performance and also construction and testing of a prototype.
Surfactant retention analysis in Berea sandstones
Creators: name: Koparal, Gulcan
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chemical EOR
Surfactant-polymer applications
Anionic surfactants
Surfactant retention
Surfactant adsorption
Berea sandstone
Low permeability sandstone

description: With the diminishing amount of oil has been produced through primary and secondary oil production methods, the need of chemical EOR techniques has become more important. The objective of Chemical EOR is mobilizing the residual oil by using chemicals such as surfactants, polymers, alkalis, co-solvents. The main obstacle with Chemical EOR is the cost efficiency of the chemicals that profoundly depends on the amount of surfactants absorbed onto the rock surface and trapped in the porous medium of the rock matrix. In this research, decreasing the anionic surfactant retention was targeted without using alkalis in the presence/absence of oil. In Berea outcrop sandstones, anionic surfactants were used to reduce the IFT between oil and water, which results in the mobilization of residual oil. High molecular water-soluble polymers were used to mitigate the reservoir heterogeneity and provide the sweep efficiency. Advancements in CEOR have enabled cost effective usage of surfactants and polymers with the consistency of alkalis in both sandstones and carbonate rocks. However, in the existence of gypsum and anhydrite, the usage of alkalies can be even detrimental. Thus, alternative methods are necessary to the robustness of the CEOR processes. In this research, to obtain an ultra-low interfacial tension (IFT) between oil and aqueous phase, chemical formulations were developed with conventional and novel surfactants as combination of internal olefin sulfonate (IOS) co-surfactants and co-solvents. Prior to the corefloods, the performance of the formulations were tested systematically through phase behavior and aqueous stability tests with different combinations of surfactants and co-surfactants with different ratios and with several kinds of co-solvents such as IBA, phenol and TEGBE. Formulations with good phase behaviors were investigated further with corefloods with and without oil. For the experiments with low surfactant retention, the same formulations were tested by adding sodium polyacrylate (NaPA) to decrease the surfactant retention. With the formulations with high solubilization ratio, high residual oil recovery and low surfactant retention were obtained and with a small amount of NaPA, a favorable economic to the surfactant-polymer applications was gained in Berea sandstones at 40°C
ANÁLISE DO PERFIL DA RESISTÊNCIA ANTIBACTERIANA EM PACIENTES INTERNADOS NAS UNIDADES DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS DO HOSPITAL CENTRAL DE MAPUTO
Creators: name: Mahaluça, Filipe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: As infecções hospitalares representam um problema de saúde pública. Nos últimos tempos verifica-se um aumento significativo das bactérias resistentes aos antibióticos como consequência das infecções, despertando, desta forma, o interesse em verificar quais são as bactérias causadoras de infecções resistentes ao tratamento antibacteriano nas Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI), pois os pacientes internados neste sector são mais susceptíveis a contrair infecções. Para tal, foi realizado um estudo descritivo transversal, epidemiológico, de abordagem quantitativa, com análise retrospectiva de dados secundários existentes no Laboratório de Microbiologia do HCM, com o objectivo de analisar o perfil da resistência antibacteriana em pacientes internados na Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos do Hospital Central de Maputo no ano 2017. Fizeram parte da amostra 179 culturas de 131 pacientes, sendo 127 amostras correspondente a 98 pacientes da UCI-Pediatria e 52 amostras corresponde a 33 pacientes da UCI-Adultos. Na pediatria a idade média foi de 3.1 anos com maior prevalência aos lactentes, enquanto que nos adultos a idade média foi de 42.7. A taxa média de infecção foi de 11.9%, tendo a UCI-Adultos registado a maior taxa com 13.7%. Das bactérias isoladas, o Staphylococcus aureus e Klebsiella pneumoniae foram mais predominantes. A maior parte das bactérias foram isoladas de sangue (49.2%), pus (20.7%) e urina (19%). A resistência antibiótica de cocos Gram-positivos foi de 55.8%, sendo mais alta em pacientes pediátricos com 57.3% em comparação com 51.1% de adultos. As bactérias Gram-positivas com maior proporção de resistência foram Staphylococcus Spp (89.5%) e Enterococcus Spp (63.1%). As bactérias Gram-negativas não fermentadoras (BGNNF) apresentaram uma resistência antibiótica de 57.6%, sendo mais alta em pacientes adultos com 59.2% em comparação com 57.3% dos pediátricos. As BGNNF com maior proporção de resistência foram Acinectobacter Spp (72.7%) e Acinectobacter baumanni (69.9%). As enterobactérias registaram uma resistência antibacteriana de 62.2%, sendo 65.6% na UCI-Pediatria e 56% na UCI Medicina. As enterobactérias com maior proporção de resistência foram Escherichia coli (68.6%), Enterobacter Spp (66.4%) e Klebsiella pneumoniae (66.3%). A resistência antibacteriana em pacientes internados na UCI do HCM é influenciada pelo sexo e tipo de amostra isolada. O desenvolvimento de novas drogas eficazes no tratamento das infecções, as acções desenvolvidas na esperança de inserção de medidas de controlo de infecção hospitalar demonstra ser uma alternativa mais eficaz na redução dos casos de infecções hospitalares ocasionadas por estirpes multirresistentes.
Oral history interview with Cullen McCoy, 1971
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Journalists
Editors
African Americans--Civil rights
Newspaper publishing--Economic aspects--United States
Journalism--Political aspects
Journalism--Social aspects
African American press
African American journalists

description: McCoy's 1971 interview begins with an overview of his childhood, education, and early career in Florida. He discusses early successes with the Record Dispatch and its ultimate demise due to state politics and opposition from the Ku Klux Klan. More generally, McCoy discusses: the shift in the tone of the black press from sensational to sophisticated; the use of black papers as a platform for bolstering black consciousness; the financial challenges of the black press; the future of black journalism; the possible consequences of white ownership of the black press; the role of black papers in the desegregation of schools and the exposure of lynchings and other injustices; and the need for a national black news service. He describes his work as editor of the Dallas Express, the prospect of distributing the paper in prisons, and how the black press is inherently political. McCoy concludes with a discussion of the differences between the black press in the North and South.
MAP591.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Bilayer h-BN Barriers for Tunneling Contacts in Fully-Encapsulated Monolayer $\mathbf{MoSe_2}$ Field-Effect Transistors
Creators: name: Ghiasi, Talieh S.
name: Quereda, Jorge
name: van Wees, Bart J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performance of electronic and spintronic devices based on two-dimensional semiconductors (2D SC) is largely dependent on the quality and resistance of the metal/SC electrical contacts, as well as preservation of the intrinsic properties of the SC channel. Direct Metal/SC interaction results in highly resistive contacts due to formation of large Schottky barriers and considerably affects the properties of the 2D SC. In this work, we address these two important issues in monolayer $\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ Field-Effect transistors (FETs). We encapsulate the $\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ channel with hexagonal Boron Nitride (h-BN), using bilayer h-BN at the metal/SC interface. The bilayer h-BN eliminates the metal/$\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ chemical interactions, preserves the electrical properties of $\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ and reduces the contact resistances by prevention of Fermi-level pinning. We investigate electrical transport in the monolayer $\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ FETs that yields close to intrinsic electron mobilities ($\approx 26\ \mathrm{cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}}$) even at room temperature. Moreover, we experimentally study the charge transport through Metal/h-BN/$\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ tunnel contacts and we explicitly show that the dielectric bilayer of h-BN provides highly efficient gating (tuning the Fermi energy) of the $\mathrm{MoSe_2}$ channel at the contact regions even with small biases. Also we provide a theoretical model that allows to understand and reproduce the experimental $I-V$ characteristics of the contacts. These observations give an insight into the electrical behavior of the metal/h-BN/2D SC heterostructure and introduce bilayer h-BN as a suitable choice for high quality tunneling contacts that allows for low energy charge and spin transport.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures (including supporting information)
sigma and kappa in Scattering Processes and New pi0 pi0 Phase Shift Data
Creators: name: Takamatsu, Kunio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evidences for sigma(600) and kappa(900) observed in our analyses on the pi pi and K pi scattering phase shift data are described, briefly. The analysis have been performed by the interfering amplitude method, which satisfies the unitarity requirement, using physically meaningful parameters. The introduction of the negative phase shifts (repulsive force) are essential in the analysis. New data for the pi0 pi0 scattering amplitudes and the I=0 S wave phase shifts are presented. The data have been obtained in the pi-p charge exchange reaction, pi- p --> pi0 pi0 n at 9 GeV by the E135 experiment at the KEK PS. The amplitude analysis are performed. The behavior of the I=0 S wave phase shifts below KKbar threshold are consistent with those of the pi+ pi-, so called, standard data and those of the down-flat solution of the CERN-Cracow-Munich polarization data. The analysis of the pi0 pi0 phase shift data observes sigma(600) with the B-W parameters, M_sigma =588 +- 12 MeV and Gamma_sigma =281 +- 25 MeV, which are in good agreement with those in our analysis on the pi+ pi- data.
description: proc. of ``Possible Existence of sigma-Meson and Its Implication to Hadron Physics," YITP, Kyoto, June 12--14, 2000. 6 pages, uses ptptex.sty
MAP609.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Additional file 4 of In vivo detection of dysregulated choline metabolism in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancers with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Creators: name: Lu, Jing
name: Li, Ying
name: Li, Yong Ai
name: Wang, Li
name: Zeng, An Rong
name: Ma, Xiao Liang
name: Qiang, Jin Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Differential metabolites between OV and OV_PTX groups.
MAP617.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Severe, non specific symptoms in non-typhoidal Salmonella infections in adult patients with sickle cell disease: a retrospective multicentre study
Creators: name: Guery, Romain
name: Anoosha Habibi
name: Jean-Benoît Arlet
name: Lionnet, François
name: Lastours, Victoire De
name: Jean-Winoc Decousser
name: Mainardi, Jean-Luc
name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Baranes, Laurence
name: Bartolucci, Pablo
name: Godeau, Bertrand
name: Fréderic Galacteros
name: Michel, Marc
name: Mahevas, Matthieu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: Non-typhoidal salmonellosis (NTS) often occurs in children with sickle-cell disease (SCD) and remains a significant cause of mortality in developing countries. However, there is lack of reports on the clinical presentation, outcome and complications of NTS in adults with SCD. Methods: We performed a chart review between 2006 and 2016 of adults SCD diagnosed with NTS in 3 referral centers monitoring approximately 3500 SCD adults. Results: Twenty-three episodes of NTS were diagnosed among 22 SCD adults. Diagnosis was challenging: 65% (n = 15/23) of patients presented with vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) and 30% had no fever. Isolated serotypes were: ser. Enteritidis (n = 8), ser. Typhimurium (n = 6), others (n = 3). We identified two patterns of infections: (1) bacteremic NTS (n = 15) with (n = 9) or without secondary foci of infections (n = 6); (2) non-bacteremic NTS with extra-intestinal foci of infection (n = 8), including primary bones/joints infections (n = 5). Half of patients with osteo-articular localization (n = 6/13) had a previous history of osteonecrosis (n = 2) or osteomyelitis (n = 4) at the same site. Morbidity was high, 6 patients (26%) were admitted to the intensive care unit, 14 patients (61%) required RBC transfusion for VOC. Half of the episodes (n = 12) required surgery (n = 10) or interventional radiology (n = 2) to control the infection. One patient presented a relapse of NTS bacteraemia one year after the first episode. Conclusions: Besides bloodstream infections, clinical presentation of NTS in adults with SCD is non-specific at admission. A triad including bacteraemia, secondary focis of infection and bone localizations was observed in 30% of cases.
MAP622.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
MAP625.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
MAP638.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Vertex Operators in 2K Dimensions
Creators: name: Banks, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formula is proposed which expresses free fermion fields in 2K dimensions in terms of the Cartan currents of the free fermion current algebra. This leads, in an obvious manner, to a vertex operator construction of nonabelian free fermion current algebras in arbitrary even dimension. It is conjectured that these ideas may generalize to a wide class of conformal field theories.
description: Minor change in notation. Change in references.
Advanced Cyber Security threats digest and analysis
Creators: name: Markakis, Evangelos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Threat Report
Market Analysis

description: The purpose of this document is to research and elaborate upon the current existing and emerging standards on cybersecurity and the corresponding directives and regulations from the European Union. Additionally, the document provides a thorough and comprehensive taxonomy of cyber-threats and the existing research concerning cybersecurity in the Healthcare domain. The content of this document will be utilised as an input for tasks T2.4 and T2.5 for formulating or refining the project’s use cases and application scenarios, thus providing sufficient information to extract the envisioned system’s requirements.
MAP651.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
The Incredible Experience of Being Nina Thornhill's PhD Student
Creators: name: Bauer, Margret
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: University College London
BP Chemicals
Eastman Chemical Company
ABB

description: How do you find a good PhD supervisor? It is not an easy task. After all, even experienced people tend to only have done one PhD and therefore don’t have a comparison. Also, you cannot underestimate the role of a supervisor. In German, this is expressed in the word for PhD supervisor: ‘Doktorvater’ – doctor father. I think of Nina as my ‘Doktormutter’ and it couldn’t be more descriptive. You can agonize over the question of finding a good supervisor, do intensive research, but at the end of the day you have to have bit of luck to find the best.
MAP653.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
Polarization Effects in Superdeformed Nuclei
Creators: name: Karlsson, Lennart B.
name: Ragnarsson, Ingemar
name: Aberg, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed theoretical investigation of polarization effects in superdeformed nuclei is performed. In the pure harmonic oscillator potential it is shown that when one particle (or hole) with the mass single-particle quadrupole moment q_{nu} is added to a superdeformed core, the change of the electric quadrupole moment can be parameterized as q_{eff}=e(bq_{nu}+a), and analytical expressions are derived for the two parameters, $a$ and $b$. Simple numerical expressions for q_{eff}(q_ν}) are obtained in the more realistic modified oscillator model. It is also shown that quadrupole moments of nuclei with up to 10 particles removed from the superdeformed core of 152Dy can be well described by simply subtracting effective quadrupole moments of the active single-particle states from the quadrupole moment of the core. Tools are given for estimating the quadrupole moment for possible configurations in the superdeformed A 150-region.
description: 28 pages including 9 figures
Oral history interview with Curtis Boyd, 2001
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Obstetricians
Gynecologists
Abortion--United States
Abortion--Law and legislation--United States
Abortion services--United States
Women's health services--History--20th century.--United States
Reproductive rights--United States

description: Education: Athens High School, Athens, Texas (1955); BA, Texas A&M (1959); medical school at Texas Southwestern Medical School (1963); involvement with Texas Liberal Democratic Party, the Unitarian Church, and the National Abortion Federation; trouble with family regarding political stance on abortion; discussion of heavy demand for abortion services; adolescent experience with girl ostracized due to pregnancy; conversion to Unitarianism; involvement with the Clergy Consultation Network; pre-Roe v. Wade fears of blackmail from deceitful and desperate patients; frustration at medical community over lack of abortion education; fears regarding the future of pro-choice legislation
MAP660.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Terminal Pueblo III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Mineral
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description
CHIRAL SYMMETRIES OF THE WZNW MODEL BY HAMILTONIAN METHODS
Creators: name: Sazdović, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The connection between the Kac-Moody algebras of currents and the chiral symmetries of the two dimensional WZNW model is clarified. It is shown that only the zero modes of the Kac-Moody currents are the first class constraints, and that, consequently, the corresponding gauge symmetries are chiral.
description: 8 pages, Plain Tex
MAP55.pdf
Creators: name: Coffey, Grant
Publisher: name: Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Year: 2019
Subjects: Southwestern United States
Pueblo II-III
Ancestral Pueblo
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Architectural Documentation
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: add description