cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF TELOMERIC RNA AT DYSFUNCTIONAL TELOMERES AND ITS IMPACT ON SENESCENCE AND AGING
Creators: name: AGUADO PEREZ, JULIO
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2018

description: A novel class of small non-coding RNAs discovered in our laboratory, termed DNA damage response RNAs (DDRNAs), has been demonstrated to be generated upon DNA double strand break (DSB) induction, and to be necessary for full DNA Damage Response (DDR) activation. DDRNAs are generated following DSB induction upon transcription of the damaged locus and the synthesis of an RNA precursor further processed by the endoribonucleases DICER and DROSHA. The aim of this PhD dissertation was to investigate the mechanism underlying DDRNA-dependent DDR activation specifically at telomeres, important chromosomal regions required for genomic stability that, if disrupted, are associated with aging-related diseases. In this dissertation, I show that telomere dysfunction, like DSBs, induces the transcription of telomeric DDRNAs and their precursors from both DNA strands of the telomere. Such transcripts are necessary for DDR activation and maintenance at dysfunctional telomeres. Most importantly, the use of sequence-specific antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) allows the inhibition of telomere transcripts? functions, thereby specifically inhibiting telomeric DDR. Telomere dysfunction is rising as a key feature in Hutchinson?Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) and other premature aging syndromes. Here I show that progerin, the protein whose expression causes HGPS, induces the transcription of telomere transcripts, both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, signaling inhibition of progerin-driven telomere dysfunction improves the growth potential of progerin-expressing cells. Finally, this inhibition also increases the lifespan of an HGPS mouse model, opening the possibility for the use of this approach as a viable therapy to treat HGPS.
Multi-command Tactile and Auditory Brain Computer Interface based on Head Position Stimulation
Creators: name: Mori, H.
name: Matsumoto, Y.
name: Struzik, Z. R.
name: Mori, K.
name: Makino, S.
name: Mandic, D.
name: Rutkowski, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the extent to which vibrotactile stimuli delivered to the head of a subject can serve as a platform for a brain computer interface (BCI) paradigm. Six head positions are used to evoke combined somatosensory and auditory (via the bone conduction effect) brain responses, in order to define a multimodal tactile and auditory brain computer interface (taBCI). Experimental results of subjects performing online taBCI, using stimuli with a moderately fast inter-stimulus interval (ISI), validate the taBCI paradigm, while the feasibility of the concept is illuminated through information transfer rate case studies.
description: Proceedings of the Fifth International Brain-Computer Interface Meeting 2013, 2 pages, 1 figure
Nachrichten zur Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Liessem, Udo
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 29, Nr. 1 (1988): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Nachrichten zur Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Fleck, Walther-Gerd
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 29, Nr. 1 (1988): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Detecting quantum backflow by the density of a Bose-Einstein Condensate
Creators: name: Palmero, M.
name: Torrontegui, E.
name: Modugno, M.
name: Muga, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum backflow is a classically forbidden effect consisting in a negative flux for states with negligible negative momentum components. It has never been observed experimentally so far. We derive a general relation that connects backflow with a critical value of the particle density, paving the way for the detection of backflow by a density measurement. To this end, we propose an explicit scheme with Bose-Einstein condensates, at reach with current experimental technologies. Remarkably, the application of a positive momentum kick, via a Bragg pulse, to a condensate with a positive velocity may cause a current flow in the negative direction.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. A Identify primary proximal tubular epithelial cell (PTECs) and mesangial cell (MCs), human kidney-2 (HK-2) cells, and mouse MCs, by aquaporin 1 (AQP1) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) using western blotting. B The efficiency of injection via tail vein. C Liver function after mir-92a-1-5p treatment in vivo model (n=4).
QCD Evolutions of Twist-3 Chirality-Odd Operators
Creators: name: Ma, J. P.
name: Wang, Q.
name: Zhang, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scale dependence of twist-3 distributions defined with chirality-odd quark-gluon operators. To derive the scale dependence we explicitly calculate these distributions of multi-parton states instead of a hadron. Taking one-loop corrections into account we obtain the leading evolution kernel in the most general case. In some special cases the evolutions are simplified. We observe that the obtained kernel in general does not get simplified in the large-$N_c$ limit in contrast to the case of those twist-3 distributions defined only with chirality-odd quark operators. In the later, the simplification is significant.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 6 of Global, regional, and national burden of disease study of atrial fibrillation/flutter, 1990–2019: results from a global burden of disease study, 2019
Creators: name: Li, Hong
name: Song, Xuejing
name: Liang, Yi
name: Bai, Xue
name: Liu-Huo, Wu-Sha
name: Tang, Chao
name: Chen, Wen
name: Zhao, Lizhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Nordpred model predicts the total number of Incidence and deaths of AF/AFL.
Additional file 3 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Target sequence of materials utilized in the study.
Die Stadtbauaufnahme-Aktion Österreich und das Europäische Jahr des architektonischen Erbes 1975
Creators: name: Jäger-Klein, Caroline
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
Metabolic network modularity arising from simple growth processes
Creators: name: Takemoto, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metabolic networks consist of linked functional components, or modules. The mechanism underlying metabolic network modularity is of great interest not only to researchers of basic science but also to those in fields of engineering. Previous studies have suggested a theoretical model, which proposes that a change in the evolutionary goal (system-specific purpose) increases network modularity, and this hypothesis was supported by statistical data analysis. Nevertheless, further investigation has uncovered additional possibilities that might explain the origin of network modularity. In this work, we propose an evolving network model without tuning parameters to describe metabolic networks. We demonstrate, quantitatively, that metabolic network modularity can arise from simple growth processes, independent of the change in the evolutionary goal. Our model is applicable to a wide range of organisms, and appears to suggest that metabolic network modularity can be more simply determined than previously thought. Nonetheless, our proposition does not serve to contradict the previous model; it strives to provide an insight from a different angle in the ongoing efforts to understand metabolic evolution, with the hope of eventually achieving the synthetic engineering of metabolic networks.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
The Contribution of the United Kingdom to European Architectural Heritage Year 1975
Creators: name: Burman, Peter
name: Rodwell, Dennis
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
The (indirect) Impacts of the European Architectural Heritage Year 1975 in a former “Socialist Country” – Sketches for a Hungarian Case Study
Creators: name: Fejérdy, Tamás
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
Comparison of P300 Responses in Auditory, Visual and Audiovisual Spatial Speller BCI Paradigms
Creators: name: Chang, M.
name: Nishikawa, N.
name: Struzik, Z. R.
name: Mori, K.
name: Makino, S.
name: Mandic, D.
name: Rutkowski, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive test of three spatial speller settings, for the auditory, visual, and audiovisual paradigms. For rigour, the study is conducted with 16 BCI-naïve subjects in an experimental set-up based on five Japanese hiragana characters. Auditory P300 responses give encouragingly longer target vs. non-target latencies during the training phase, however, real-world online BCI experiments in the multimodal setting do not validate this potential advantage. Our case studies indicate that the auditory spatial unimodal paradigm needs further development in order to be a viable alternative to the established visual domain speller applications, as far as BCI-naïve subjects are concerned.
description: Proceedings of the Fifth International Brain-Computer Interface Meeting 2013, 2 pages, 1 figure
The Diffusion of the Ideas of the European Architectural Heritage Year in China
Creators: name: Sun, Yanan
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
Additional file 4 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. The list of reagents in the study.
Additional file 19 of Population transcriptomic sequencing reveals allopatric divergence and local adaptation in Pseudotaxus chienii (Taxaceae)
Creators: name: Liu, Li
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Su, Yingjuan
name: Wang, Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 19. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis of three candidate unigenes for habitat adaptation in the Hunan (HN) group.
Topological phases of quasi-one-dimensional fermionic atoms with a synthetic gauge field
Creators: name: Mizushima, Takeshi
name: Sato, Masatoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the effect of intertube tunneling in topological superfluid phases of a quasi-one-dimensional Fermi gas with a Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction. It is shown that the effective Hamiltonian is analogous to that of a nanowire topological superconductor with multibands. Using a hidden mirror symmetry in the system, we introduce a new topological number that ensures the existence of non-Abelian Majorana zero modes even in the presence of intertube tunneling. It is demonstrated from the full numerical calculation of self-consistent equations that some of Majorana modes survive against the intertube tunneling, when the number of one-dimensional tubes is odd in the $y$-direction. We also discuss a generalization of our consideration to nanowire topological superconductors.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Zeitreisen in die bibliothekarische Zukunft. 1914 – 2014 – 2114
Creators: name: Held, Laura
Publisher: name: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Zeitreisen in die bibliothekarische Zukunft. 1914 – 2014 – 2114 / hrsg. von Andrea Nikolaizig. – Berlin: BibSpider, 2014. – 253 Seiten : Illustrationen. – ISBN 978-3-936960-90-7
description: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek, Bd. 22, Nr. 2 (2016): AKMB-news
BPS States, Refined Indices, and Quiver Invariants
Creators: name: Lee, Seung-Joo
name: Wang, Zhao-Long
name: Yi, Piljin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For D=4 BPS state construction, counting, and wall-crossing thereof, quiver quantum mechanics offers two alternative approaches, the Coulomb phase and the Higgs phase, which sometimes produce inequivalent counting. The authors have proposed, in arXiv:1205.6511, two conjectures on the precise relationship between the two, with some supporting evidences. Higgs phase ground states are naturally divided into the Intrinsic Higgs sector, which is insensitive to wall-crossings and thus an invariant of quiver, plus a pulled-back ambient cohomology, conjectured to be an one-to-one image of Coulomb phase ground states. In this note, we show that these conjectures hold for all cyclic quivers with Abelian nodes, and further explore angular momentum and R-charge content of individual states. Along the way, we clarify how the protected spin character of BPS states should be computed in the Higgs phase, and further determine the entire Hodge structure of the Higgs phase cohomology. This shows that, while the Coulomb phase states are classified by angular momentum, the Intrinsic Higgs states are classified by R-symmetry.
description: 51 pages, 5 figures
Rosemarie Lierke, Antike Glastöpferei. Ein vergessenes Kapitel der Glasgeschichte
Creators: name: Baatz, Dietwulf
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Rosemarie Lierke, Antike Glastöpferei. Ein vergessenes Kapitel der Glasgeschichte. Mit Beiträgen von M. R. Lindig, A. Locher, H. Mommsen, B. Rütti, B. Schlick-Nolte, E. Simon, C. Steckner, E. M. Stern und C. Weiß. Zaberns Bildbände zur Archäologie. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1999. 156 Seiten, 346 Abbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Charmed mesons in nuclei with heavy-quark spin symmetry
Creators: name: Tolos, L.
name: Garcia-Recio, C.
name: Nieves, J.
name: Romanets, O.
name: Salcedo, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of charmed pseudoscalar and vector mesons in dense matter within a unitary meson-baryon coupled-channel model which incorporates heavy-quark spin symmetry. This is accomplished by extending the SU(3) Weinberg-Tomozawa Lagrangian to SU(8) spin-flavor symmetry and implementing a suitable flavor symmetry breaking. Several resonances with negative parity are generated dynamically by the s-wave interaction between pseudoscalar and vector meson multiplets with $1/2^+$ and $3/2^+$ baryons. Those states are then compared to experimental data as well as theoretical models. Next, Pauli-blocking effects and meson self-energies are introduced in a self-consistent manner to obtain the open-charm meson spectral functions in a dense nuclear environment. We finally discuss the formation of $D$-mesic nuclei.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 20th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics (FB20), Fukuoka, Japan, August 20th to 25th, 2012
Phase Errors in Diffraction-Limited Imaging: Contrast Limits for Sparse Aperture Masking
Creators: name: Ireland, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bispectrum phase, closure phase and their generalisation to kernel-phase are all independent of pupil-plane phase errors to first-order. This property, when used with Sparse Aperture Masking (SAM) behind adaptive optics, has been used recently in high-contrast observations at or inside the formal diffraction limit of large telescopes. Finding the limitations to these techniques requires an understanding of spatial and temporal third-order phase effects, as well as effects such as time-variable dispersion when coupled with the non-zero bandwidths in real observations. In this paper, formulae describing many of these errors are developed, so that a comparison can be made to fundamental noise processes of photon- and background-noise. I show that the current generation of aperture-masking observations of young solar-type stars, taken carefully in excellent observing conditions, are consistent with being limited by temporal phase noise and photon noise. This has relevance for plans to combine pupil-remapping with spatial filtering. Finally, I describe calibration strategies for kernel-phase, including the optimised calibrator weighting as used for LkCa 15, and the restricted kernel-phase POISE technique that avoids explicit dependence on calibrators.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, resubmitted to MNRAS after responding to referee's comments
Additional file 5 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S2. The detection of exosomes and the effects of different doses of proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTECs)-derived exosomes on mesangial cells (MCs). A Size distribution plots of HK-2 cells-derived exosomes under NG or HG using nanoparticle tracking analysis. B The expression of CD63, as a marker of exosomes, in kidneys of mice and humans using immunohistochemistry stain. C Surface markers of exosomes were examined using western blot. D The effect of different doses of exosomes derived from HK-2 cells on E-cadherin, N-cadherin and vimentin expression in mouse MCs at 48 h using western blotting. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001 by ANOVA followed by the post hoc test adjusted with Tukey’s correction.
Decoherence and definite outcomes
Creators: name: Colanero, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This thesis has three aims: (1) to clarify in detail the relation between the decoherence mechanism and the problem of definite outcomes, (2) to dispel common misconceptions about the measurement problem in quantum mechanics, and (3) to present some recent alternative approaches in the quest for a satisfactory solution of the definite outcomes problem.
description: 102 pages, in English. Thesis work for the "Laura Magistrale Interfacolt\`a in Logica, Filosofia e Storia della Scienza" at Universit\`a degli studi di Firenze. Supervisors: Prof. Roberto Casalbuoni and Prof. Elena Castellani
A Manifesto for the Construction of a Scientific Instrument to Measure, Discover and Access Worldwide Research for Free
Creators: name: Archambault, Éric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: scientometrics
bibliometrics
scientific instrument
social sciences and humanities
global south
publishing industry
scientific journals
metadata
open science
open access
open data
open metadata
science
research & development
GERD
BERD
PERD

description: This manifesto discusses problems associated with the absence of databases purposefully built to evaluate and measure scholarly research. It calls for the creation of a new scientific instrument that would accurately measure, discover, and access worldwide research for free. 
Current bibliographic databases suffer from several limitations. They index a non-random fraction of the scholarly literature that exists around the world. Journals from non-English speaking regions like Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, and the Global South are particularly underrepresented, as are journals from fields such as humanities and applied sciences. Additionally, journals with no English-language metadata are excluded. As a result, it is impossible to accurately rank universities and countries using these databases and evaluating the performance of researchers is fraught with danger. Because of these shortcomings, the science of science is not nearly evolving fast enough as a field of research. 
To address this, we need to invest in building a new scientific instrument, a bibliometric database that is carefully designed and calibrated for the task. By using existing technologies and know-how, building such an instrument would be relatively easy, fast and affordable. This investment would be well worth it, given the benefits of such a tool in fostering diversity, equity, and inclusivity while ensuring that publicly-funded knowledge is accessible by everyone for free.
Uta von Freeden, Ursula Koch und Alfried Wieczorek (Hrsg.), Völker an Nord- und Ostsee und die Franken. Akten des 48. Sachsensymposiums in Mannheim vom 7. bis 11. September 1997
Creators: name: Lüdtke, Hartwig
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Uta von Freeden, Ursula Koch und Alfried Wieczorek (Hrsg.), Völker an Nord- und Ostsee und die Franken. Akten des 48. Sachsensymposiums in
Mannheim vom 7. bis 11. September 1997. Römisch-Germanische Kommission, Frankfurt a. M., und Eurasien- Abteilung, Berlin, des Deutschen Archäologischen
Instituts, Kolloquien zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte, Band 3; zugleich Mannheimer Geschichtsblätter Neue Folge, Beiheft 2. Dr. Rudolf Habelt Verlag, Bonn 1999.
VIII, 232 Seiten, 172 Abbildungen, davon 6 in Farbe, 10 Tabellen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Characterization of a Two Weight Inequality for Multilinear Fractional Maximal Operators
Creators: name: Li, Kangwei
name: Sun, Wenchang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study the characterization of two weight inequality for multilinear fractional maximal operators. We give a multilinear analogue of Sawyer's two weight test condition.
description: 12 pages
A Manifesto for the Construction of a Scientific Instrument to Measure, Discover and Access Worldwide Research for Free
Creators: name: Archambault, Éric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: scientometrics
bibliometrics
scientific instrument
social sciences and humanities
global south
publishing industry
scientific journals
metadata
open science
open access
open data
open metadata
science
research & development
GERD
BERD
PERD
0000-0002-4422-1054

description: This manifesto discusses problems associated with the absence of databases purposefully built to evaluate and measure scholarly research. It calls for the creation of a new scientific instrument that would accurately measure, discover, and access worldwide research for free. 
Current bibliographic databases suffer from several limitations. They index a non-random fraction of the scholarly literature that exists around the world. Journals from non-English speaking regions like Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, and the Global South are particularly underrepresented, as are journals from fields such as humanities and applied sciences. Additionally, journals with no English-language metadata are excluded. As a result, it is impossible to accurately rank universities and countries using these databases and evaluating the performance of researchers is fraught with danger. Because of these shortcomings, the science of science is not nearly evolving fast enough as a field of research. 
To address this, we need to invest in building a new scientific instrument, a bibliometric database that is carefully designed and calibrated for the task. By using existing technologies and know-how, building such an instrument would be relatively easy, fast and affordable. This investment would be well worth it, given the benefits of such a tool in fostering diversity, equity, and inclusivity while ensuring that publicly-funded knowledge is accessible by everyone for free.
Sandra Ammann und Peter-Andrew Schwarz, Eine Taberna in Augusta Raurica. Ein Verkaufsladen, Werk- und Wohnraum in Insula 5/9. Ergebnisse der Grabungen 1965–1967 und 2000
Creators: name: Heimberg, Ursula
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Sandra Ammann und Peter-Andrew Schwarz, Eine Taberna in Augusta Raurica. Ein Verkaufsladen, Werk- und Wohnraum in Insula 5/9. Ergebnisse der Grabungen 1965–1967 und 2000. Mit Beiträgen von Elisabeth Marti-Grädel, Marlu Kühn, Marlies Klee, Philippe Rentzel, Angela Schlumbaum und Elisabeth Schmid †. Forschungen in Augst, Band 46. Verlag des Römermuseums Augst 2011. 483 Seiten, 365 Abbildungen, 1 Beilage
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 210/211.2010/2011(2012): Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 6 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S3. Bioinformatics analysis of miRNAs from renal proximal tubular epithelial cells (RPTECs). A Flowchart of identification of potential miRNAs from RPTECs obtained from a normal individual and a type 2 diabetic patient by next generation sequencing (NGS) and following bioinformatics analysis. B The heat map revealed differentially expressed miRNAs from normal and diabetic PTECs with log2(seq) values. C Tox analysis of miR-92a-1-5p regulatory targets according to IPA core analysis.
Investigating Agile Adoption in Saudi Arabian Software Industry
Creators: name: Altuwaijri, Fahad
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: Agile is an established software development methodology that helps develop software by improving time to market, quality, customer engagement and reducing costs. Factors underpinning its adoption, such as social and technical factors, have been widely researched. However, most of these studies have been conducted in developed countries, particularly Europe and North America, with only a handful of studies carried out in developing countries, particularly in the Middle East. This is problematic given the strategic and economic importance of the software industry in such places as Saudi Arabia, where Agile adoption remains in the early stages, despite the country heavily investing in this industry in recent years to diversify its oil-dependent economy. Therefore, this thesis empirically investigates the factors influencing Agile adoption by Saudi Arabian software SMEs. The research starts with reviewing existing literature on Agile adoption to explore its influential factors. Then, it proposes a framework incorporating these factors from literature. A series of empirical studies are conducted, and they are outlined below. Firstly, a mixed-methods study, including four expert interviews and a survey with 31 participants, is employed to understand the awareness and perceptions of Agile. Secondly, a multi-case study, involving semi-structured interviews with 12 software practitioners and a focus group discussion with five practitioners in three software SMEs, investigates the influential factors by refining the proposed framework. Thirdly, 132 participants completed a questionnaire to evaluate the impact of Agile adoption factors within Saudi software SMEs. The results reveal a low level of awareness and usage of Agile in Saudi Arabia. Several factors are identified as enablers for Agile adoption, such as team capability, organisational environment, and tools and technologies, while the most significant hindrances are pinpointed as organisational culture, awareness and knowledge, and customer involvement. The thesis finally introduces a framework incorporating Agile adoption factors, which can serve as a research tool and a guideline for software SMEs in Saudi Arabia and other Middle Eastern countries, notably the Gulf Cooperation Council member countries, who wish to adopt Agile. Overall, this thesis provides valuable information to help software practitioners, senior management, decision makers and government bodies understand the factors influencing Agile adoption and ways of increasing Agile awareness and knowledge among stakeholders, which can assist in the adoption and use of Agile in the country.
Ansprache auf der Literaturstraße-Tagung 2013 in Chongqing
Creators: name: Regge, Jürgen Christian
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 15 (2014)
Additional file 1 of Population transcriptomic sequencing reveals allopatric divergence and local adaptation in Pseudotaxus chienii (Taxaceae)
Creators: name: Liu, Li
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Su, Yingjuan
name: Wang, Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 Summary of the reads sequenced for 108 Pseudotaxus chienii individuals.
Trends in Evolution of Anthelminthic Chemical Agents: Ecological, Physiological and Biochemical Adaptation in Helminth
Creators: name: M. Kh. Dzhafarov
name: F. I. Vasilevich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Animal helminthoses
chemotherapy and prevention
anthelmintic substances
folk medicine
non-organic and organic anthelminthic substances
santonin (wormseed)
phloroglucines
phenothiazine
pyrazine
benzimidazoles
imidazolthiazoles
tetrahydropyrmidines
avermectins
avermectin analogues
Gemacs
salicyl anilides
nitazoxanide
emodepside
aminoacetonitril derivatives
monepantel
spiroindols
derquantel
tribendimidine
biological methods of helminthoses control

description: The major anthelminthic substances - alternative medicine components, distinct types of pluripotent synthetic and naturally occurring chemicals – are discussed in this study. Much attention is paid to the sections devoted to recent discoveries (Emodepside, Monepantel, Derquantel, Tribendimidine) and to some promising works. The overview further covers certain elements of anthelminthic substance molecular mechanisms of action, helminth adaptability to anthelminthic chemicals, and alternate worming therapy alternatives. Anthelminthic substances are synthetic non-organic and organic or natural compounds. Based on the systemic analysis of particular features of the chemical structure of anthelminthic substances, the hypothesis on the viability of the targeted search for such compounds among the derivatives of conditionally progenitor cyclic hydrocarbons – benzene, indene, naphthalene, 1Н-cyclopenth [a]-naphthalene and phenanthrene – by alternating absolutely unsaturated and saturated structures, including heterocyclic analogues containing nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur and different substitutes and functional groups, was voiced.
Homotopy-theoretic E-theory and n-order
Creators: name: Bentmann, Rasmus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18E30, 19K35, 46L80, 55P43

description: The bootstrap category in E-theory for C*-algebras over a finite space X is embedded into the homotopy category of certain diagrams of K-module spectra. Therefore it has infinite n-order for every n. The same holds for the bootstrap category in G-equivariant E-theory for a compact group G and for the Spanier--Whitehead category in connective E-theory.
description: 7 pages
A Manifesto for the Construction of a Scientific Instrument to Measure, Discover and Access Worldwide Research for Free
Creators: name: Archambault, Éric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: scientometrics
bibliometrics
scientific instrument
social sciences and humanities
global south
publishing industry
scientific journals
metadata
open science
open access
open data
open metadata
science
research & development
GERD
BERD
PERD
responsible research assessment
fair ranking
0000-0002-4422-1054

description: This manifesto discusses problems associated with the absence of databases purposefully built to responsibly evaluate and thoughtfully analyze scholarly research. It calls for the creation of a new scientific instrument that would help practitioners fairly assess, measure, discover, and access worldwide research for free. 
Current bibliographic databases suffer from several limitations. They index a non-random fraction of the scholarly literature that exists around the world. Journals from non-English speaking regions like Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, and the Global South are particularly underrepresented, as are journals from fields such as humanities and applied sciences. Additionally, journals with no English-language metadata are excluded. As a result, it is impossible to fairly rank universities and countries using existing databases and evaluating the performance of researchers is fraught with danger. Because of these shortcomings, the science of science is not nearly evolving fast enough as a field of research. 
To address this, we need to invest in building a new scientific instrument, a bibliometric database that is carefully designed and calibrated for the task. By using existing technologies and know-how, building such an instrument would be relatively easy, fast and affordable. This investment would be well worth it, given the benefits of such a tool in fostering diversity, equity, and inclusivity while ensuring that publicly-funded knowledge is accessible by everyone for free.
Elongational viscosity and brittle fracture of bidisperse blends of a high and several low molar mass polystyrenes
Creators: name: Wagner, Manfred H.
name: Narimissa, Esmaeil
name: Shahid, Taisir
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: chain scission
subject: EIP model
subject: elongation
subject: finite extensibility
subject: fracture
subject: interchain pressure
subject: polymer blend
subject: polymer melt

description: Elongational viscosity data of four well-characterized blends consisting of 10% mass fraction of monodisperse polystyrene PS-820k (molar mass of 820 kg/mol) and 90% matrix polystyrenes with a molar mass of 8.8, 23, 34, and 73 kg/mol, respectively, as reported by Shahid et al. Macromolecules 52: 2521–2530, 2019 are analyzed by the extended interchain pressure (EIP) model including the effects of finite chain extensibility and filament rupture. Except for the linear-viscoelastic contribution of the matrix, the elongational viscosity of the blends is mainly determined by the high molar mass component PS-820k at elongation rates when no stretching of the lower molar mass matrix chains is expected. The stretching of the long chains is shown to be widely independent of the molar mass of the matrix reaching from non-entangled oligomeric styrene (8.8 kg/mol) to well-entangled polystyrene (73kg/mol). Quantitative agreement between data and model can be obtained when taking the interaction of the long chains of PS-820k with the shorter matrix chains of PS-23k, PS-34k, and PS-73k into account. The interaction of long and short chains leads to additional entanglements along the long chains of PS-820k, which slow down relaxation of the long chains, as clearly seen in the linear-viscoelastic behavior. According to the EIP model, an increased number of entanglements also lead to enhanced interchain pressure, which limits maximal stretch. The reduced maximal stretch of the long chains due to entanglements of long chains with shorter matrix chains is quantified by introducing an effective polymer fraction of the long chains, which increases with the increasing length of the matrix chains resulting in the excellent agreement of experimental data and model predictions.
European Architectural Heritage Year 1975 – Reflections in Finland
Creators: name: Ehrström, Margaretha
name: Kärki, Pekka
name: Mattinen, Maire
name: Salastie, Riitta
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
Additional file 7 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. Cellular component analysis of predicted targets of miR-92a-1-5p according to DAVID database. Table S4. Cellular component analysis of predicted targets of miR-92a-1-5p according to STRING database. Table S5. miR-92a-1-5p targeted RCN3 according to miRNA target filter analysis of IPA database.
Coloring Planar Graphs via Colored Paths in the Associahedra
Creators: name: Bowlin, Garry
name: Brin, Matthew G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C15

description: Hassler Whitney's theorem of 1931 reduces the task of finding proper, vertex 4-colorings of triangulations of the 2-sphere to finding such colorings for the class \(\mathfrak H\) of triangulations of the 2-sphere that have a Hamiltonian circuit. This has been used by Whitney and others from 1936 to the present to find equivalent reformulations of the 4 Color Theorem (4CT). Recently there has been activity to try to use some of these reformuations to find a shorter proof of the 4CT. Every triangulation in \(\mathfrak H\) has a dual graph that is a union of two binary trees with the same number of leaves. Elements of a group known as Thompson's group \(F\) are equivalence classes of pairs of binary trees with the same number of leaves. This paper explores this resemblance and finds that some recent reformulations of the 4CT are essentially attempting to color elements of \(\mathfrak H\) using expressions of elements of \(F\) as words in a certain generating set for \(F\). From this, we derive information about not just the colorability of certain elements of \(\mathfrak H\), but also about all possible ways to color these elements. Because of this we raise (and answer some) questions about enumeration. We also bring in an extension \(E\) of the group \(F\) and ask whether certain elements ``parametrize'' the set of all colorings of the elements of \(\mathfrak H\) that use all four colors.
description: 74 pages, table of contents, index. Revision of V.3
The influence of rotation on optical emission profiles of O stars
Creators: name: Hillier, D. John
name: Bouret, Jean-Claude
name: Lanz, Thierry
name: Busche, Joseph R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formation of photospheric emission lines in O stars and show that the rectangular profiles, sometimes double peaked, that are observed for some stars are a direct consequence of rotation, and it is unnecessary to invoke an enhanced density structure in the equatorial regions. Emission lines, such as N IV 4058 and the N III 4634-4640-4642 multiplet, exhibit non-standard "limb darkening" laws. The lines can be in absorption for rays striking the center of the star and in emission for rays near the limb. Weak features in the flux spectrum do not necessarily indicate an intrinsically weak feature -- instead the feature can be weak because of cancellation between absorption in "core" rays and emission from rays near the limb. Rotation also modifies line profiles of wind diagnostics such as He II 4686 and Halpha and should not be neglected when inferring the actual stratification, level and nature of wind structures.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 8 of Proximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chun
name: Kuo, Mei-Chuan
name: Hung, Wei-Wen
name: Wu, Ping-Hsun
name: Chang, Wei-An
name: Wu, Ling-Yu
name: Lee, Su-Chu
name: Hsu, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S4. Bioinformatics analysis of RCN3. A The predictive binding score of miR-92a-1-5p on 3’UTR of RCN3 mRNA according to miRmap database. B A schematic representation of sequence alignment of RCN3 mRNA 3’UTR based on TargetScan version 7.1. C–E Ontology analysis of cellular component, KEGG pathway, and biologic process of these dysregulated genes in MMCs transfected with RCN3 siRNA are displayed in the pie chart according to DAVID database. The numbers that are shown outside each pie segment indicates the number of genes involved in each term.