cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation for Low-Light Image Enhancement
Creators: name: Guo, Chunle
name: Li, Chongyi
name: Guo, Jichang
name: Loy, Chen Change
name: Hou, Junhui
name: Kwong, Sam
name: Cong, Runmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper presents a novel method, Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation (Zero-DCE), which formulates light enhancement as a task of image-specific curve estimation with a deep network. Our method trains a lightweight deep network, DCE-Net, to estimate pixel-wise and high-order curves for dynamic range adjustment of a given image. The curve estimation is specially designed, considering pixel value range, monotonicity, and differentiability. Zero-DCE is appealing in its relaxed assumption on reference images, i.e., it does not require any paired or unpaired data during training. This is achieved through a set of carefully formulated non-reference loss functions, which implicitly measure the enhancement quality and drive the learning of the network. Our method is efficient as image enhancement can be achieved by an intuitive and simple nonlinear curve mapping. Despite its simplicity, we show that it generalizes well to diverse lighting conditions. Extensive experiments on various benchmarks demonstrate the advantages of our method over state-of-the-art methods qualitatively and quantitatively. Furthermore, the potential benefits of our Zero-DCE to face detection in the dark are discussed. Code and model will be available at https://github.com/Li-Chongyi/Zero-DCE.
description: 10 pages
Slepian models for Gaussian Random Landscapes
Creators: name: Blanco-Pillado, Jose J.
name: Sousa, Kepa
name: Urkiola, Mikel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phenomenologically interesting scalar potentials are highly atypical in generic random landscapes. We develop the mathematical techniques to generate constrained random potentials, i.e. Slepian models, which can globally represent low-probability realizations of the landscape. We give analytical as well as numerical methods to construct these Slepian models for constrained realizations of a full Gaussian random field around critical as well as inflection points. We use these techniques to numerically generate in an efficient way a large number of minima at arbitrary heights of the potential and calculate their non-perturbative decay rate. Furthermore, we also illustrate how to use these methods by obtaining statistical information about the distribution of observables in an inflationary inflection point constructed within these models.
description: 51 pages, 14 figures
title: Attestation pour le patient no 57
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch résumant l'histoire du traitement anti-vih du patient, ayant pour but, une fois signée et approuvée, de servir d'attestation de leur consentement à emprunter une voie médicamenteuse non validée (allégée).
MOESM1 of Z-score mapping for standardized analysis and reporting of cardiovascular magnetic resonance modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) T1 data: Normal behavior and validation in patients with amyloidosis
Creators: name: Kranzusch, Riccardo
name: Siepen, Fabian Aus Dem
name: Wiesemann, Stephanie
name: Zange, Leonora
name: Jeuthe, Sarah
name: Silva, Tiago Ferreira Da
name: Kuehne, Titus
name: Burkert Pieske
name: Tillmanns, Christoph
name: Friedrich, Matthias
name: Schulz-Menger, Jeanette
name: Messroghli, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Color scheme and tabular results.
When Two are Better than One: Modeling the Mechanisms of Antibody Mixtures
Creators: name: Einav, Tal
name: Bloom, Jesse D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is difficult to predict how antibodies will behave when mixed together, even after each has been independently characterized. Here, we present a statistical mechanical model for the activity of antibody mixtures that accounts for whether pairs of antibodies bind to distinct or overlapping epitopes. This model requires measuring $n$ individual antibodies and their $n(n-1)/2$ pairwise interactions to predict the $2^n$ potential combinations. We apply this model to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibodies and find that the activity of antibody mixtures can be predicted without positing synergy at the molecular level. In addition, we demonstrate how the model can be used in reverse, where straightforward experiments measuring the activity of antibody mixtures can be used to infer the molecular interactions between antibodies. Lastly, we generalize this model to analyze engineered multidomain antibodies, where components of different antibodies are tethered together to form novel amalgams, and characterize how well it predicts recently designed influenza antibodies.
A Combined Deep Learning-Gradient Boosting Machine Framework for Fluid Intelligence Prediction
Creators: name: Vang, Yeeleng S.
name: Cao, Yingxin
name: Xie, Xiaohui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The ABCD Neurocognitive Prediction Challenge is a community driven competition asking competitors to develop algorithms to predict fluid intelligence score from T1-w MRIs. In this work, we propose a deep learning combined with gradient boosting machine framework to solve this task. We train a convolutional neural network to compress the high dimensional MRI data and learn meaningful image features by predicting the 123 continuous-valued derived data provided with each MRI. These extracted features are then used to train a gradient boosting machine that predicts the residualized fluid intelligence score. Our approach achieved mean square error (MSE) scores of 18.4374, 68.7868, and 96.1806 for the training, validation, and test set respectively.
description: Challenge in Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Neurocognitive Prediction
EU DataGRID testbed management and support at CERN
Creators: name: Leonardi, E.
name: Schulz, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.1.4; C.2.4; D.4.7

description: In this paper we report on the first two years of running the CERN testbed site for the EU DataGRID project. The site consists of about 120 dual-processor PCs distributed over several testbeds used for different purposes: software development, system integration, and application tests. Activities at the site included test productions of MonteCarlo data for LHC experiments, tutorials and demonstrations of GRID technologies, and support for individual users analysis. This paper focuses on node installation and configuration techniques, service management, user support in a gridified environment, and includes considerations on scalability and security issues and comparisons with "traditional" production systems, as seen from the administrator point of view.
description: Talk from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics (CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, 7 pages, LaTeX. PSN THCT007
Glass Transition in a Two-Dimensional Electron System in Silicon in a Parallel Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Jaroszynski, J.
name: Popovic, Dragana
name: Klapwijk, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of low-frequency resistance noise show that the glassy freezing of the two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in Si in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition (MIT) persists in parallel magnetic fields B of up to 9 T. At low B, both the glass transition density $n_g$ and $n_c$, the critical density for the MIT, increase with B such that the width of the metallic glass phase ($n_c
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Cheumatopsyche nathanbanksi Mey
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche nathanbanksi

description: Cheumatopsyche nathanbanksi Mey
 Cheumatopsyche nathanbanksi Mey, 1998a: 8.
 Type locality. Philippines.
 New Record: PHILIPPINES: Palawan P. I. Litso, Amoyanck, 57 km N Puerto Princessa, 10 m, 10.xii.1965 [D. Davis] - 1 male (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 189
Online Supplement COPD senescence ECM
Creators: name: Woldhuis, Roy
name: Vries, Maaike De
name: Timens, Wim
name: Berge, Maarten Van Den
name: Demaria, Marco
name: Oliver, Brian
name: Heijink, Irene
name: Corry-Anke Brandsma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Online Supplement of Link between increased cellular senescence and extracellular matrix changes in COPD
title: 02_0420
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Characterization method to achieve simultaneous absolute PDE measurements of all pixels of an ASTRI Mini-Array camera tile
Creators: name: Bonanno, G.
name: Romeo, G.
name: Occhipinti, G.
name: Timpanaro, M. C.
name: Grillo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) has placed a contract with Hamamatsu Photonics to acquire hundreds of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPM) tiles to build 10 cameras with 37 tiles each for the ASTRI Mini-Array (MA) project. Each tile is made up of 8x8 pixels of 7x7 mm2 with micro-cells of 75um. To check the quality of the delivered tiles a complex and acurate test plan has been studied. The possibility to simultaneously analyse as many pixels as possible becomes of crucial im-portance. Dark Count Rate (DCR) versus over-voltage and versus temperature and Optical Cross Talk (OCT) versus over-voltage can be easily measured simultaneously for all pixels because they are carried out in dark conditions. On the contrary, simultaneous Photon Detection Efficiency (PDE) measurement of all pixels of a tile is not easily achievable and needs an appropriate optical set-up. Simultaneous measurements have the advantage of speeding up the entire procedure and enabling quick PDE compari-son of all the tile pixels. The paper describes the preliminary steps to guarantee an accurate absolute PDE measurement and the investigation the capa-bility of the electronics to obtain simultaneous PDE measurements. It also demonstrates the possibility of using a calibrated SiPM as reference detector instead of a calibrated photodiode. The method to achieve accurate absolute PDE of four central pixels of a tile is also described.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.00703
title: 01_1899
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Coherent response of a low T_c Josephson junction to an ultrafast laser pulse
Creators: name: Lucignano, P.
name: Rotoli, G.
name: Santamato, E.
name: Tagliacozzo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By irradiating with a single ultrafast laser pulse a superconducting electrode of a Josephson junction it is possible to drive the quasiparticles (qp's) distribution strongly out of equilibrium. The behavior of the Josephson device can, thus, be modified on a fast time scale, shorter than the qp's relaxation time. This could be very useful, in that it allows fast control of Josephson charge qubits and, in general, of all Josephson devices. If the energy released to the top layer contact $S1$ of the junction is of the order of $\sim μJ$, the coherence is not degradated, because the perturbation is very fast. Within the framework of the quasiclassical Keldysh Green's function theory, we find that the order parameter of $S1$ decreases. We study the perturbed dynamics of the junction, when the current bias is close to the critical current, by integrating numerically its classical equation of motion. The optical ultrafast pulse can produce switchings of the junction from the Josephson state to the voltage state. The switches can be controlled by tuning the laser light intensity and the pulse duration of the Josephson junction.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Cheumatopsyche afra
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche afra

description: Cheumatopsyche afra (Mosely)
 Hydropsychodes afra Mosely, 1935: 229.
 Cheumatopsyche afra (Mosely, 1935); Mosely 1939b: 27.
 Cheumatopsyche rhodesiana (Jacquemart, 1963); Oláh, Johanson & Barnard 2008.
 Type locality. Sierra Leone.
 New records: SOUTH AFRICA: Cape Province, Ou Brug, Stormsrivier, 2.5 km S Storsrivierbrug, 77 m, 11–12.iii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 2 males, 2 females (NMNH); Cape Province, Brackenhill Falls, 9 km E Knysna, 175 m, 15–16.iii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 1 male, 6 females (NMNH); Cape Province, Hout Bay near East Battery, Fynbos, 40 m, 20.iii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 1 male (NMNH), 1 male (OPC); Cape Province, Groebal R. Schoemanspoort, 18 km N of Oudtshoorn, 700 m, 17.iii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 156 males (NMNH), 19 males (OPC).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 190
AGILE2021_SupplementaryMaterial
Creators: name: Pei-Chun Lai
name: Degbelo, Auriol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplementary material for the paper "A Comparative Study of Typing and Speech For Map Metadata Creation" published at the AGILE 2021 Conference on Geographic Information Science. The material contains all questionnaires and maps used during the study, as well as the data collected during the study and the code used for the analysis.
Spin Josephson effect in ferromagnet/ferromagnet tunnel junctions
Creators: name: Nogueira, Flavio S.
name: Bennemann, Karl-Heinz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the tunnel spin current between two ferromagnetic metals from a perspective similar to the one used in superconductor/superconductor tunnel junctions. We use fundamental arguments to derive a Josephson-like spin tunnel current $I_J^{\rm spin}\propto\sin(θ_1-θ_2)$. Here the phases are associated with the planar contribution to the magnetization, $\sim e^{iθ}$. The crucial step in our analysis is the fact that the $z$-component of the spin is canonically conjugate to the phase of the planar contribution: $[θ,S^z]=i$. This is analogous to the commutation relation $[ϕ,N]=i$ in superconductors, where $ϕ$ is the phase associated to the superconducting order parameter and $N$ is the Cooper pair number operator. We briefly discuss the experimental consequences of our theoretical analysis.
description: LaTex, seven pages, no figures; version to appear in Europhys. Lett.; in order to make room for a more extended microscopic analysis, the phenomenological discussion contained in v2 was removed
A C/V$_2$O$_5$ core-sheath nanofibrous cathode with mixed-ion intercalation for aluminium-ion batteries
Creators: name: Canever, Nicolò
name: Nann, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new nanofibrous material, consisting of a conductive carbon core and an external layer made of vanadium oxide, has been studied as a cathode for aluminium-ion batteries. The material enables a mixed-ion intercalation mechanism, resulting in the alternating insertion of $\text{Al}^{3+}$ and $\text{AlCl}_4^-$ in the $\text{V}_2\text{O}_5$ and carbon layers, respectively. This is a highly desirable feature for cathode materials which may increase the energy density of future batteries by optimising the utilisation of the electrolyte.
description: Nano Express (2020)
The role of electron-electron collisions for charge and heat transport at intermediate temperatures
Creators: name: Lee, Woo-Ram
name: Finkel'stein, Alexander M.
name: Michaeli, Karen
name: Schwiete, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electric, thermal and thermoelectric transport in correlated electron systems probe different aspects of the many-body dynamics, and thus provide complementary information. These are well studied in the low- and high-temperature limits, while the experimentally important intermediate regime, in which elastic and inelastic scattering are both important, is less understood. To fill this gap, we provide comprehensive solutions of the Boltzmann equation in the presence of an electric field and a temperature gradient for two different cases: First, when electron-electron collisions are treated within the relaxation-time approximation while the full momentum dependence of electron-impurity scattering is included and, second, when the electron-impurity scattering is momentum-independent, but the electron-electron collisions give rise to a momentum-dependent inelastic scattering rate of the Fermi-liquid type. We find that for Fermi-liquid as well as for Coulomb interactions, both methods give the same results for the leading temperature dependence of the transport coefficients. Moreover, the inelastic relaxation rate enters the electric conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient only when the momentum dependence of the electron-impurity collisions, analytical or non-analytical, is included. Specifically, we show that inelastic processes only mildly affect the electric conductivity, but can generate a non-monotonic dependence of the Seebeck coefficient on temperature and even a change of sign. Thermal conductivity, by contrast, always depends on the inelastic scattering rate even for a constant elastic relaxation rate.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
Cheumatopsyche falcifera
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche falcifera

description: Cheumatopsyche falcifera (Ulmer)
 Hydropsychodes falcifera Ulmer, 1930: 482.
 Cheumatopsyche falcifera (Ulmer, 1930); Mosely 1939b: 27.
 Cheumatopsyche zuluensis (Barnard, 1934); Kimmins 1960: 482.
 Type locality. Uganda.
 New records: SOUTH AFRICA: Kruger National Park, Pretoriuskop, 20–21.ii.1968 [Krombein & Spangler] - 6 males, 25 females (NMNH); Kruger National Park, Olifants Camp, 19.ii.1968 [Krombein & Spangler] - 550 males, 125 females (NMNH); Natal, Umfolozi Game Reserve, White Umfolozi River, 150 m, 27.ii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 8 males, 32 females (NMNH); Natal, Nkandla Forest, 1100 m, 12 km S Kandla, 2–3. ii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 3 males, 5 females (NMNH); Cape Province, Groebal R. Schoemanspoort, 18 km N of Oudtshoorn, 700 m, 17.iii.1978 [D. Davis, M. Davis & B. Akerbergs] - 81 males (NMNH), 9 males (OPC); Transvaal, Mooketsi, 14–18.ii.1968 [Krombein & Spangler] - 1 male, 6 females (NMNH); NIGERIA: Bida CRH N-W State, 1.ix.1970 [J. T. Medler] - 1 male (NMNH); W. State, Ile-Ife, v.1971 [J.I. Medler] - 1 male (NMNH); CAMEROON: 84 km SE Obala, 13.xi.1972 at black light [J.A. Gruwell] - 1 male, 1 female (NMNH); RHODESIA: Victoria Falls National park, 3–6. iv.1968 [P. Spangler] - 2 males, 1 female (NMNH); IVORY COST: 25 km E Bouake, 27–30.x.1971 black light trap [J.A. Gruwell] - 35 males (NMNH), 6 males (OPC).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 192
Thermodynamic Properties and Phase Transitions in a Mean-Field Ising Spin Glass on Lattice Gas: the Random Blume-Emery-Griffiths-Capel Model
Creators: name: Crisanti, Andrea
name: Leuzzi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the mean-field static solution of the Random Blume-Emery-Griffiths-Capel model, an Ising-spin lattice gas with quenched random magnetic interaction, is performed. The model exhibits a paramagnetic phase, described by a stable Replica Symmetric solution. When the temperature is decreased or the density increases, the system undergoes a phase transition to a Full Replica Symmetry Breaking spin-glass phase. The nature of the transition can be either of the second order (like in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model) or, at temperature below a given critical value, of the first order in the Ehrenfest sense, with a discontinuous jump of the order parameter and accompanied by a latent heat. In this last case coexistence of phases takes place. The thermodynamics is worked out in the Full Replica Symmetry Breaking scheme, and the relative Parisi equations are solved using a pseudo-spectral method down to zero temperature.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures
Performance comparison between iSCSI and other hardware and software solutions
Creators: name: Gug, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.4

description: We report on our investigations on some technologies that can be used to build disk servers and networks of disk servers using commodity hardware and software solutions. It focuses on the performance that can be achieved by these systems and gives measured figures for different configurations. It is divided into two parts : iSCSI and other technologies and hardware and software RAID solutions. The first part studies different technologies that can be used by clients to access disk servers using a gigabit ethernet network. It covers block access technologies (iSCSI, hyperSCSI, ENBD). Experimental figures are given for different numbers of clients and servers. The second part compares a system based on 3ware hardware RAID controllers, a system using linux software RAID and IDE cards and a system mixing both hardware RAID and software RAID. Performance measurements for reading and writing are given for different RAID levels.
description: Paper associated to a poster from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics (CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, 4 pages, LaTeX. PSN TUDP001
Gaia's Detectability of Black Hole-Main Sequence Star Binaries Formed in Open Clusters
Creators: name: Shikauchi, Minori
name: Kumamoto, Jun
name: Tanikawa, Ataru
name: Fujii, Michiko S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black hole-main sequence star (BH-MS) binaries are one of the targets of the future data releases of the astrometric satellite {\it Gaia}. They are supposed to be formed in two main sites: a galactic field and star clusters. However, previous work has never predicted the number of BH-MS binaries originating in the latter site. In this paper, we estimate the number of BH-MS binaries formed in open clusters and detectable with {\it Gaia} based on the results of {\it N}-body simulations. By considering interstellar extinction in the Milky Way (MW) and observational constraints, we predict $\sim 10$ BH-MS binaries are observable. We also find that chemical abundance patterns of companion MSs will help us to identify the origin of the binaries as star clusters. Such MSs are not polluted by outflows of the BH progenitors, such as stellar winds and supernova ejecta. Chemical anomalies might be a good test to confirm the origin of binaries with relatively less massive MSs ($\lesssim 5M_{\odot}$), orbital periods ($\sim 1.5\;$year) and higher eccentricities ($e \gtrsim 0.1$).
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, submitted to PASJ
Cheumatopsyche gibbsi Statzner
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche gibbsi

description: Cheumatopsyche gibbsi Statzner
 Cheumatopsyche gibbsi Statzner, 1984: 30.
 Type locality. Ivory Coast.
 New record. CAMEROON: Libamba, 10 km E Makak, 10–11.i.1974 black light [J.A. Gruwell] - 2 males (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on pages 192-193
Extempore: The design, implementation and application of a cyber-physical programming language
Creators: name: Sorensen, Andrew Carl
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Extempore
Live Coding
Live Programming
Cyber-Physical Programming
Computer Music
High Performance Computing
Human Computer Interaction

description: There is a long history of experimental and exploratory programming supported by systems that expose interaction through a programming language interface. These live programming systems enable software developers to create, extend, and modify the behaviour of executing software by changing source code without perceptual breaks for recompilation. These live programming systems have taken many forms, but have generally been limited in their ability to express low-level programming concepts and the generation of efficient native machine code. These shortcomings have limited the effectiveness of live programming in domains that require highly efficient numerical processing and explicit memory management. The most general questions addressed by this thesis are what a systems language designed for live programming might look like and how such a language might influence the development of live programming in performance sensitive domains requiring real-time support, direct hardware control, or high performance computing. This thesis answers these questions by exploring the design, implementation and application of Extempore, a new systems programming language, designed specifically for live interactive programming.
High sensitivity phonon spectroscopy of Bose-Einstein condensates using matter-wave interference
Creators: name: Katz, N.
name: Ozeri, R.
name: Steinhauer, J.
name: Davidson, N.
name: Tozzo, C.
name: Dalfovo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study low momentum excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate using a novel matter-wave interference technique. In time-of-flight expansion images we observe strong matter-wave fringe patterns. The fringe contrast is a sensitive spectroscopic probe of in-trap phonons and is explained by use of a Bogoliubov excitation projection method applied to the rescaled order parameter of the expanding condensate. Gross-Pitaevskii simulations agree with the experimental data and confirm the validity of the theoretical interpretation. We show that the high sensitivity of this detection scheme gives access to the quantized quasiparticle regime.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, author list updated
The conduct of inquiries: a qualitative study of the perspectives of panel members who investigate mental health related homicide
Creators: name: Ng, Lillian
name: Merry, Alan F.
name: Paterson, Ron
name: Merry, Sally N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Inquiries into mental health related homicides may be held to identify failures in care and areas for improvement, accountability and to enhance public confidence. However, inquiries do not always achieve these aims. The aim of this study was to explore the perspectives of members of inquiry panels who conduct inquiries into mental health related homicides in order to identify elements that would constitute a good inquiry. We selected a sample of inquiry panel members comprising 15 senior clinicians, legal experts and consumer advisors. Semi-structured interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and analysed using thematic analysis. Participants raised concerns related to: (1) orientation of the panel to the inquiry task; (2) clarity of the process; and (3) impact of the inquiry. Most participants recognised that inquiries require a focus on mental health systems and sensitivity to families and clinicians. They reported difficulties in clarifying purposes, attending to cultural aspects of the case, having a clear method tailored to the mental health context, formulating recommendations and disseminating findings. Our participants perceived a number of weaknesses in the process by which inquiries into mental health related homicides had been conducted, and recommendations formulated and implemented. There is an opportunity to address these and thereby potentially improve the effectiveness and value of inquiries.
Following the footsteps of giants: Modeling the mobility of historically notable individuals using Wikipedia
Creators: name: Lucchini, Lorenzo
name: Tonelli, Sara
name: Lepri, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The steady growth of digitized historical information is continuously stimulating new different approaches to the fields of Digital Humanities and Computational Social Science. In this work, we use Natural Language Processing techniques to retrieve large amounts of historical information from Wikipedia. In particular, the pages of a set of historically notable individuals are processed to catch the locations and the date of people's movements. This information is then structured in a geographical network of mobility patterns. We analyze the mobility of historically notable individuals from different perspectives to better understand the role of migrations and international collaborations in the context of innovation and cultural development. In this work, we first present some general characteristics of the dataset from a social and geographical perspective. Then, we build a spatial network of cities, and we model and quantify the tendency to explore by a set of people that can be considered historically and culturally notable. In this framework, we show that by using a multilevel radiation model for human mobility, we are able to catch important features of migration's behavior. Results show that the choice of the target migration place for historically and culturally relevant people is limited to a small number of locations and that it depends on the discipline a notable is interested in and on the number of opportunities she/he can find there.
Cheumatopsyche nubila Kimmins
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche nubila

description: Cheumatopsyche nubila Kimmins
 Cheumatopsyche nubila Kimmins, 1963: 137.
 Type locality. Ethiopia.
 New records: ETHIOPIA: Arusi Province, Avash National Park, 28.xi.1970 [B. Feinstein] - 1 male (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on pages 194-195
The Price of an Exact, Gauge-Invariant RG-Flow Equation
Creators: name: Branchina, V.
name: Meissner, K. A.
name: Veneziano, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine old ideas about exact renormalization-group-flow (RGF) equations with the Vilkovisky-De Witt (VDW) approach to reparametrization invariant effective actions and arrive at a new, exact, gauge-invariant RGF equation. The price to be paid for such a result is that both the action and the RGF equation depend explicitly upon the base point (in field space) needed for the VDW construction. We briefly discuss the complications originating from this fact and possible ways to overcome them.
description: 12 pages. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Cheumatopsyche sexfasciata
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche sexfasciata

description: Cheumatopsyche sexfasciata (Ulmer)
 Hydropsyche sexfasciata Ulmer, 1904: 421.
 Hydropsychodes sexfasciata (Ulmer, 1904); Ulmer 1905b: 35.
 Cheumatopsyche sexfasciata (Ulmer, 1904); Kimmins 1963: 131.
 Cheumatopsyche striata Jacquemart, 1959; Oláh, Johanson & Barnard 2008: 63.
 Type locality. Cameroon.
 New record: CAMEROON: Libamba, 10 km E of Makak, 15.xii.1973 black light [J.A. Cruwell] - 1 male, 12 females (NMNH); Libamba, 10 km E of Makak, 10–11.i.1974 black light [J.A. Cruwell] - 7 males, 18 females (NMNH); “ ETHIOPIA: January 2004 ” [J. Oláh, Jr.] - 1 male (OPC); LIBERIA: Suakoko, 20.ii.1952 - 2 males (NMNH); IVORY COST: 15 km N Lakota. 20–21 x.1971 black light trap [J.A. Gruwell] - 1 male, 1 female (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 195
title: Comparing City Park Perspectives: Users vs Organizers
Creators: name: Hull, Kalli
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Green spaces and parks are an essential aspect of a healthy community. Incorporating parks into the landscape of a city can benefit the community. Understanding the relationship between park management and park users is important for creating the most effective use of space and accessibility. This project looks at the comprehensive viewpoints of both park managers and park users through a series of interviews and reviews of previous research and literature. Logan City, Utah is used as the location of interest for collecting and determining outcomes. This project displays the key findings of the priorities and viewpoints of both park users and park managers and how this intricate relationship can work together in an effective way. With the global population surpassing eight billion, urban expansion has highlighted the importance of greenspaces, particularly in combating the challenges posed by urbanization. This research highlights the positive impact of nature on mental and physical health, and the role parks play in fostering this well-being within communities.
Understanding practitioners’ and young people’s views of a risk calculator for future psychopathology and poor functioning in young people victimised during childhood
Creators: name: Latham, Rachel M.
name: Temple, Rachel K.
name: Romeo, Crystal
name: Danese, Andrea
name: Fisher, Helen L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Although children who are exposed to victimisation (including abuse, neglect, domestic violence and bullying) have an increased risk of later psychopathology and functional impairment, not all go on to develop these outcomes. Risk calculators that generate individualised probabilities of a victimised child developing future psychopathology and poor functioning have the potential to help practitioners identify the most vulnerable children and efficiently target preventive interventions. This study explored the views of young people and practitioners regarding the acceptability and feasibility of potentially using a risk calculator to predict victimised children’s individual risk of poor outcomes. Young people (n = 6) with lived experience of childhood victimisation took part in two focus groups. Health and social care practitioners (n = 13) were interviewed individually. Focus groups and interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed. Ten themes were identified, organised according to the three main topics of discussion: (i) identifying risk (risk factors, current practice, accuracy, implementation, response); (ii) protective factors and prevention (individual, environment, preventative intervention); and (iii) communication of research (stakeholders, methods). Risk calculators have the potential to enhance health and social care practice in the United Kingdom, but we highlight key factors that require consideration for successful implementation.
Nanosecond-timescale development of Faraday rotation in an ultracold gas
Creators: name: Gilbert, Jonathan R.
name: Watkins, Mark A.
name: Roberts, Jacob L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a gas of ultracold atoms is suddenly illuminated by light that is nearly resonant with an atomic transition, the atoms cannot respond instantaneously. This non-instantaneous response means the gas is initially more transparent to the applied light than in steady-state. The timescale associated with the development of light absorption is set by the atomic excited state lifetime. Similarly, the index of refraction in the gas also requires time to reach a steady-state value, but the development of the associated phase response is expected to be slower than absorption effects. Faraday rotation is one manifestation of differing indices of refraction for orthogonal circular light polarization components. We have performed experiments measuring the time-dependent development of polarization rotation in an ultracold gas subjected to a magnetic field. Our measurements match theoretical predictions based on solving optical Bloch equations. We are able to identify how parameters such as steady-state optical thickness and applied magnetic field strength influence the development of Faraday rotation.
Feedback cooling of a nanomechanical resonator
Creators: name: Hopkins, Asa
name: Jacobs, Kurt
name: Habib, Salman
name: Schwab, Keith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cooled, low-loss nanomechanical resonators offer the prospect of directly observing the quantum dynamics of mesoscopic systems. However, the present state of the art requires cooling down to the milliKelvin regime in order to observe quantum effects. Here we present an active feedback strategy based on continuous observation of the resonator position for the purpose of obtaining these low temperatures. In addition, we apply this to an experimentally realizable configuration, where the position monitoring is carried out by a single-electron transistor. Our estimates indicate that with current technology this technique is likely to bring the required low temperatures within reach.
description: 10 pages, RevTex4, 4 color eps figures
Efficient orbital imaging based on ultrafast momentum microscopy and sparsity-driven phase retrieval
Creators: name: Jansen, G. S. M.
name: Keunecke, M.
name: Düvel, M.
name: Möller, C.
name: Schmitt, D.
name: Bennecke, W.
name: Kappert, F. J. S.
name: Steil, D.
name: Luke, D. R.
name: Steil, S.
name: Mathias, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present energy-resolved photoelectron momentum maps for orbital tomography that have been collected with a novel and efficient time-of-flight momentum microscopy setup. This setup is combined with a 0.5 MHz table-top femtosecond extreme-ultraviolet light source, which enables unprecedented speed in data collection and paves the way towards time-resolved orbital imaging experiments in the future. Moreover, we take a significant step forward in the data analysis procedure for orbital imaging, and present a sparsity-driven approach to the required phase retrieval problem, which uses only the number of non-zero pixels in the orbital. Here, no knowledge of the object support is required, and the sparsity number can easily be determined from the measured data. Used in the relaxed averaged alternating reflections algorithm, this sparsity constraint enables fast and reliable phase retrieval for our experimental as well as noise-free and noisy simulated photoelectron momentum map data.