cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gordon Lindsay: An Overview of His Life and Ministry (Preprint)
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220401 Christian Studies (incl. Biblical Studies and Church History)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History
subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 220405 Religion and Society
subject: Religious Studies
subject: 220402 Comparative Religious Studies

description: This article, a preprint, has been submitted and accepted for publication in Brill's Encyclopedia of Global Pentecostalism. It presents a profile of the life and ministry of Gordon Lindsay. #FFBosworth #BosworthMatters #GordonLindsay
The break up of heavy electrons at a quantum critical point
Creators: name: Custers, J.
name: Gegenwart, P.
name: Wilhelm, H.
name: Neumaier, K.
name: Tokiwa, Y.
name: Trovarelli, O.
name: Geibel, C.
name: Steglich, F.
name: Pepin, C.
name: Coleman, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The point at absolute zero where matter becomes unstable to new forms of order is called a quantum critical point (QCP). The quantum fluctuations between order and disorder that develop at this point induce profound transformations in the finite temperature electronic properties of the material. Magnetic fields are ideal for tuning a material as close as possible to a QCP, where the most intense effects of criticality can be studied. A previous study on theheavy-electron material $YbRh_2Si_2$ found that near a field-induced quantum critical point electrons move ever more slowly and scatter off one-another with ever increasing probability, as indicated by a divergence to infinity of the electron effective mass and cross-section. These studies could not shed light on whether these properties were an artifact of the applied field, or a more general feature of field-free QCPs. Here we report that when Germanium-doped $YbRh_2Si_2$ is tuned away from a chemically induced quantum critical point by magnetic fields there is a universal behavior in the temperature dependence of the specific heat and resistivity: the characteristic kinetic energy of electrons is directly proportional to the strength of the applied field. We infer that all ballistic motion of electrons vanishes at a QCP, forming a new class of conductor in which individual electrons decay into collective current carrying motions of the electron fluid.
description: Pdf files of article available at http://www.physics.rutgers.edu/~coleman/online/breakup.pdf, pdf file of news and views article available at http://www.physics.rutgers.edu/~coleman/online/nvbreakup.pdf
Hydrophis spiralis
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis
Hydrophis spiralis

description: Hydrophis spiralis (Shaw, 1802) — Native; Indeterminate.
Hydrus Spiralis Shaw, 1802b: 564–565, pl. 125. Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.6.94 (formerly BM III.6.10.c), by original designation. Type locality: None stated/traced; later designated as “Indian Ocean” by Ģnther (1864: 366).
Yellow Sea Snake
(Figure 22H)
Singapore records.
Distira robusta —Sclater, 1891a: 65.
Distira brugmansii —Wall, 1906: 263.
Hydrophis brugmansii —Sworder, 1923: 68.
Hydrophis spiralis — Smith, 1926: 48.— Smith, 1930: 75.— de Haas, 1950: 594.—K.K.P. Lim & L.M. Chou, 1990: 54.—L.M. Chou et al., 1994: 105.— Iskandar & Colijn, 2001: 136.— Das, 2010: 322.— Das, 2012a: 97.— Das, 2018: 116.
Leioselasma spiralis —K.K.P. Lim & F.L.K. Lim, 1992: 149.—K.P. Lim & F.L.K. Lim, 2002: 148.— Wallach et al., 2014: 368.
Remarks. Similar to H. schistosus, H. spiralis is only known from Singapore from a single specimen, which was collected by Davison and is deposited at ZSI (Sclater 1891a). Voris and Jeffries collected two specimens from around Horsburgh Lighthouse (on Pedra Branca), but these records are excluded (refer to “A note on sea snakes in Singapore ” above). Certainly, the occurrence of H. spiralis in Singapore needs to be substantiated, but given the lack of research on sea snakes, we include H. spiralis as native.
Occurrence. Known from one specimen predating 1891. Rare.
Singapore conservation status. Not Evaluated.
Conservation priority. Highest.
IUCN conservation status. Least Concern [2010].
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. No specimens.
Singapore localities. No published localities.
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 197, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Seven Trends Driving U.S. Food Demands
Creators: name: Kinsey, Jean D.
name: Kinsey, Jean D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty

description: Seven trends have a great deal to say about how demand for food will evolve into the 21 st century. They relate to the slow growth in total food demand, diversity in foods, global homogenization of food consumption patterns, demand for convenience, public services related to food, relationships between food production and its distribution to the environment, and, better health. Paying close attention to these factors can help distinguish between fads that will soon be gone and more fundamental developments that will affect U.S. food production and distribution for years to come.
Controllable high-speed polariton waves in a PT-symmetric lattice
Creators: name: Ma, Xuekai
name: Kartashov, Yaroslav Y.
name: Gao, Tingge
name: Schumacher, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parity-time (PT) symmetry gives rise to unusual phenomena in many physical systems, presently attracting a lot of attention. One essential and non-trivial task is the fabrication and design of the PT-symmetric lattices in different systems. Here we introduce a method to realize such a lattice in an exciton-polariton condensate in a planar semiconductor microcavity. We theoretically demonstrate that in the regime, where lattice profile is nearly PT-symmetric, a polariton wave can propagate at very high velocity resulting from the beating of a ground state condensate created in the lowest energy band at very small momentum and a condensate simultaneously created in higher energy states with large momentum. The spontaneous excitation of these two states in the nonlinear regime due to competition between multiple eigenmodes becomes possible since the spectrum of nearly PT-symmetric structure reveals practically identical amplification for Bloch waves from the entire Brillouin zone. There exists a wide velocity range for the resulting polariton wave. This velocity can be controlled by an additional coherent pulse carrying a specific momentum. We also discuss the breakup of the PT-symmetry when the polariton lifetime exceeds a certain threshold value.
description: to appear in New Journal of Physics
Parholaspulus oblongus Tseng 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus oblongus

description: 137. Parholaspulus oblongus Tseng, 1993
 Parholaspulus oblongus Tseng, 1993: 112.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Taiwan. Chiayi City, Alishan, soil under Picea morrisonicola.
 Type depository: BCIQ.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 434, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Solar Neutrino Physics: historical evolution, present status and perspectives
Creators: name: Miramonti, Lino
name: Reseghetti, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar neutrino physics is an exciting and difficult field of research for physicists, where astrophysics, elementary particle and nuclear physics meet. \ The Sun produces the energy that life has been using on Earth for many years, about $10^9$ y, emits a lot of particles: protons, electrons, ions, electromagnetic quanta... among them neutrinos play an important role allowing to us to check our knowledge on solar characteristics. The main aim of this paper is to offer a practical overview of various aspects concerning the solar neutrino physics: after a short historical excursus, the different detection techniques and present experimental results and problems are analysed. Moreover, the status of art of solar modeling, possible solutions to the so called solar neutrino problem (SNP) and planned detectors are reviewed.
description: 139 pages, 42 figures
Use of antibiotic prophylaxis is not needed for endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of pancreatic cysts: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Facciorusso, Antonio
name: Mohan, Babu P
name: Tacelli, Matteo
name: Crinò, Stefano Francesco
name: Antonini, Filippo
name: Fantin, Alberto
name: Barresi, Luca
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: There is limited evidence on the use of antibiotic prophylaxis prior to endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of pancreatic cysts. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the efficacy of antibiotic prophylaxis in this setting. Bibliographic search was performed through January 2020. The primary outcome was infection rate. Additional endpoints were severe infection rate and overall rates of adverse events. Six studies, of which one was a randomized controlled trial and five were retrospective, with 1706 patients were included. Most patients were female, and body/tail was the most frequent location of cystic lesions. Overall, eight infectious events were observed in the antibiotic group (0.77%), whereas 12 events were registered in the control group (1.7%), with no difference in terms of infection rate (odds ratio 0.65, 95% confidence interval 0.24–1.78; p = 0.40). Again, no difference was observed between the two study groups in terms of either severe infection (odds ratio 0.88, 0.13–5.82; p = 0.89) and overall adverse event rate (odds ratio 1.09, 0.73–1.65; p = 0.67). Prophylactic antibiotics do not seem to substantially reduce the risk of infections after endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of pancreatic cystic lesions, and routine use of prophylactic antibiotics should be questioned.
Electrical current noise of a beam splitter as a test of spin-entanglement
Creators: name: Samuelsson, P.
name: Sukhorukov, E. V.
name: Buttiker, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spin entanglement in the superconductor-quantum dot system proposed by Recher, Sukhorukov and Loss, coupling it to an electronic beam-splitter. The superconductor-quantum dot entangler and the beam-splitter are treated within a unified framework and the entanglement is detected via current correlations. The state emitted by the entangler is found to be a linear superposition of non-local spin-singlets at different energies, a spin-entangled two-particle wavepacket. Colliding the two electrons in the beam-splitter, the singlet spin-state gives rise to a bunching behavior, detectable via the current correlators. The amount of bunching depends on the relative positions of the single particle levels in the quantum dots and the scattering amplitudes of the beam-splitter. The singlet spin entanglement, insensitive to orbital dephasing but suppressed by spin dephasing, is conveniently quantified via the Fano factors. It is found that the entanglement-dependent contribution to the Fano factor is of the same magnitude as the non-entangled, making an experimental detection feasible. A detailed comparison between the current correlations of the non-local spin-singlet state and other states, possibly emitted by the entangler, is performed. This provides conditions for an unambiguous identification of the non-local singlet spin entanglement.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, section on quantification of entanglement added
ADV-00168-2019-Supplement.docx
Creators: name: Elapulli Prakash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplement to the Paper: E.S.Prakash: How about including free-standing Open-Ended Questions for Readiness Assessment and Application Activities in Team-Based Learning, in addition to MCQs?
Medical care of liver transplant patients
Creators: name: Hoppmann, Nicholas
name: Massoud, Omar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Liver transplantation is a life-changing event for patients and survival following transplantation has improved significantly since the first transplantation in 1967. Following liver transplantation, patients face a unique set of healthcare management decisions including transplantation-specific complications, recurrence of primary liver disease, as well as metabolic and malignancy concerns related to immunosuppression. As more patients with liver disease receive transplantation and live longer, understanding and managing these patients will require not only transplant specialist but also local subspecialist and primary care physicians. This review covers common issues related to the management of patients following liver transplantation including immunosuppression, liver allograft dysfunction, metabolic complications, as well as routine health maintenance such as immunizations and cancer screening. Optimizing medical care for patients following liver transplant will benefit from ensuring all providers, not just transplant specialist, have a basic understanding of the common issues encountered in the post-transplant patient. This review provides an overview of common healthcare concerns and management options for patients following liver transplantation.
Distortions to the penetration depth and coherence length of superconductor/normal-metal superlattices
Creators: name: Quarterman, P.
name: Satchell, Nathan
name: Kirby, B. J.
name: Loloee, Reza
name: Burnell, Gavin
name: Birge, Norman O.
name: Borchers, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting ($S$) thin film superlattices composed of Nb and a normal metal spacer ($N$) have been extensively utilized in Josephson junctions given their favorable surface roughness compared to Nb films of comparable thickness. In this work, we characterize the London penetration depth and Ginzburg-Landau coherence lengths of $S/N$ superlattices using polarized neutron reflectometry and electrical transport. Despite the normal metal spacer layers being only approximately 8% of the total superlattice thickness, we surprisingly find that the introduction of these thin $N$ spacers between $S$ layers leads to a dramatic increase in the measured London penetration depth compared to that of a single Nb film of comparable thickness. Using the measured values for the effective in- and out-of-plane coherence lengths, we quantify the induced anisotropy of the superlattice samples and compare to a single Nb film sample. From these results, we find that that the superlattices behave similarly to layered 2D superconductors.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures main text and 7 pages, 5 figures supplemental materials
Where and how can policy encourage afforestation to avoid soil erosion?
Creators: name: Barry, Luke E.
name: Yao, Richard T.
name: Paragahawewa, Upananda Herath
name: Harrison, D.R.
name: Barry, Luke E.
name: Yao, Richard T.
name: Paragahawewa, Upananda Herath
name: Harrison, D.R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Spatial economic modelling
subject: ecosystem services
subject: soil erosion
subject: public policy

description: Understanding the economic value of avoided soil erosion in New Zealand is an important factor in policy decision making enabling the acknowledgement of the costs of erosion to the economy. This paper focuses on potential for afforestation to mitigate erosion risks on marginal agricultural hill country lands. Spatial economic modelling is undertaken to determine the net private and public benefit due to the avoided soil erosion from afforesting these areas. The study indicates that in some cases forestry is not viable and thus the public benefit from avoided erosion (and other ecosystem services) will not be forthcoming in these areas. Afforestation of these areas may therefore require positive incentives or improvements in forest and farm systems and technologies, depending on the relative weight of the public and private net benefits.
Agricultural productivity and Environmental Sustainability Are we going to throw the baby out with the bathwater?
Creators: name: Bell, Brian A.
name: Bell, Brian A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Community/Rural/Urban Development
Environmental Economics and Policy
Farm Management
Land Economics/Use

description: Among the green lobby and the general public there is urgency for agriculture to clean up its act on environmental issues. Increased intensification of land use and in particular dairying has led to environmental spill-overs that the public is no longer willing to tolerate. Agriculture is in danger of losing its public license to operate. Polices to ensure degraded waterways are put on a path to improvement are currently being formulated. These have the potential to rob New Zealand of its international competitive advantage in agricultural production if not implemented wisely. This paper uses two case studies to illustrate the costs and the timeframes inherent in environmental improvement for pastoral agriculture and makes recommendation on policies to ensure New Zealand has good environmental outcomes and retains its international competitive advantage.
Parholaspulus paralstoni Yin & Bei 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus paralstoni

description: 141. Parholaspulus paralstoni Yin & Bei, 1993
 Parholaspulus paralstoni Yin & Bei, 1993: 435.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Julin Province, Mt. Changbai, unspecified substrate.
 Type depository: SYAU.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on pages 434-435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Bound and anti-bound soliton states for a quantum integrable derivative nonlinear Schrodinger model
Creators: name: Basu-Mallick, B.
name: Bhattacharyya, Tanaya
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that localized quantum N-body soliton states exist for a derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) model within an extended range of coupling constant (ξ_q) given by 0 < | ξ_q | < 1/\hbar \tan [π/(N-1)]. We also observe that soliton states with both positive and negative momentum can appear for a fixed value of ξ_q. Thus the chirality property of classical DNLS solitons is not preserved at the quantum level. Furthermore, it is found that the solitons with positive (negative) chirality have positive (negative) binding energy.
description: LaTeX, 11 pages, no figures
Numerical modelling of the lobes of radio galaxies in cluster environments -- IV. Remnant radio galaxies
Creators: name: English, W.
name: Hardcastle, M. J.
name: Krause, M. G. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the remnant phase of radio galaxies using three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of relativistic jets propagating through cluster environments. By switching the jets off once the lobes have reached a certain length we can study how the energy distribution between the lobes and shocked intra-cluster medium compares to that of an active source, as well as calculate synchrotron emission properties of the remnant sources. We see that as a result of disturbed cluster gas beginning to settle back into the initial cluster potential, streams of dense gas are pushed along the jet axis behind the remnant lobes, causing them to rise out of the cluster faster than they would due to buoyancy. This leads to increased adiabatic losses and a rapid dimming. The rapid decay of total flux density and surface brightness may explain the small number of remnant sources found in samples with a high flux density limit and may cause analytic models to overestimate the remnant fraction expected in sensitive surveys such as those now being carried out with LOFAR.
description: 13 pages, 11 colour figures. Accepted by MNRAS
Passing the Buck: Impacts of Commodity Price Shocks on Rural Outcomes
Creators: name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Hyland, Sean
name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Hyland, Sean
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Demand and Price Analysis
Environmental Economics and Policy
Land Economics/Use
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis

description: Producers of agricultural commodities treat world commodity prices as exogenous. Prices facing regional producers can also be considered exogenous when we aggregate producers over small districts, and even across New Zealand. Through estimation of a vector autoregressive (VAR) model, under a minimal set of restrictions and through institutional knowledge, we estimate the causal impact of exogenous commodity price innovations on a set of community outcomes. We find the conventional approach of restricting the focus to national effects is insufficient to understand such dynamics, and future analysis and policy should consider sub-national responses. By extending the framework to a VAR on panel data covering all, or a sub-sample, of New Zealand TLSs over 1991-2011, we find that an increase in commodity prices leads to a permanent increase in housing investment and house prices across the country. However there is a significant degree of spatial distribution in effects. Contrary to our hypothesis, we find that rural communities are in fact the most insulated from commodity price shocks, with small and insignificant effects in both outcomes. Instead, due to constrained short-run rural employment and indirect redistribution through increased expenditure, it is urban areas that experience the most significant increases in housing investment, and the lion’s share of house price appreciation.
Emergence of ghosts in Horndeski theory
Creators: name: Babichev, Eugeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that starting from initial conditions with stable perturbations, evolution of a galileon scalar field results in the appearance of a ghost later on. To demonstrate this, we consider a theory with k-essence and cubic galileon Lagrangians on a fixed Minkowski background. Explicit analytical solutions of simple waves are constructed, on top of which a healthy scalar degree of freedom is shown to be converted onto a ghost. Such a transformation is smooth and moreover perturbations remain hyperbolic all the time (until a caustic forms). We discuss a relation between the ghost and the appearance of closed causal curves for such solutions.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures; v2: clarifications added, matches published version
Ophiophagus Gunther 1864
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Ophiophagus

description: Genus Ophiophagus Günther, 1864 (1 species)
Ophiophagus Ģnther, 1864: 340–341 (generic name validated under the Plenary powers of ICZN [1964. Opinion 709]; type species: Hamadryas elaps Ģnther, 1858b [= Hamadryas hannah Cantor, 1836], by monotypy; gender masculine).
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Beam energy measurement at linear colliders using spin precession
Creators: name: Telnov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear collider designs foresee some bends of about 5-10 mrad. The spin precession angle of one TeV electrons on 10 mrad bend is 23.2 rad and it changes proportional to the energy. Measurement of the spin direction using Compton scattering of laser light on electrons before and after the bend allows determining the beam energy with an accuracy about of 10^{-5}. In this paper the principle of the method, the procedure of the measurement and possible errors are discussed. Some remarks about importance of plasma focusing effects in the method of beam energy measurement using Moller scattering are given.
description: 7 pages, Latex, 4 figures(.eps). In v.3 corresponds to journal publication. Talk at 26-th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamic Workshop on Nanometre-Size Colliding Beams (Nanobeam2002), Lausanne, Switzerland, Sept 2-6, 2002
Additional file 1: of Conversion of human adipose-derived stem cells into functional and expandable endothelial-like cells for cell-based therapies
Creators: name: Cheng, Fuyi
name: Zhang, Yujing
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Jiang, Qingyuan
name: Zhao, Cheng
name: Deng, Jie
name: Chen, Xiaolei
name: Yao, Yunqi
name: Xia, Zhemin
name: Cheng, Lin
name: Dai, Lei
name: Shi, Gang
name: Yang, Yang
name: Zhang, Shuang
name: Yu, Dechao
name: Wei, Yuquan
name: Deng, Hongxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Quantitative RT-PCR primer sequences. Table S2 Antibodies used for immunofluorescence and FACS analysis. (DOCX 19 kb)
Statistical isotropy of the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Souradeep, Tarun
name: Hajian, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The breakdown of statistical homogeneity and isotropy of cosmic perturbations is a generic feature of ultra large scale structure of the cosmos, in particular, of non trivial cosmic topology. The statistical isotropy (SI) of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature fluctuations (CMB anisotropy) is sensitive to this breakdown on the largest scales comparable to, and even beyond the cosmic horizon. We propose a set of measures, $κ_\ell$ ($\ell=1,2,3, ...$) which for non-zero values indicate and quantify statistical isotropy violations in a CMB map. We numerically compute the predicted $κ_\ell$ spectra for CMB anisotropy in flat torus universe models. Characteristic signature of different models in the $κ_\ell$ spectrum are noted.
description: Presented at PASCOS'03, January 3-8, 2003, in TIFR, Mumbai; to be published in a special issue of 'Pramana' (4 pages, 1 figure, style files included)
A Network Formation Game for the Emergence of Hierarchies
Creators: name: Cisneros-Velarde, Pedro
name: Bullo, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05C57 (Primary), 91A43, 91A80, 91A50, 91A25 (Secondary)

description: We propose a novel network formation game that explains the emergence of various hierarchical structures in groups where self-interested or utility-maximizing individuals decide to establish or severe relationships of authority or collaboration among themselves. We consider two settings: we first consider individuals who do not seek the other party's consent when establishing a relationship and then individuals who do. For both settings, we formally relate the emerged hierarchical structures with the novel inclusion of well-motivated hierarchy promoting terms in the individuals' utility functions. We first analyze the game via a static analysis and characterize all the hierarchical structures that can be formed as its solutions. We then consider the game played dynamically under stochastic interactions among individuals implementing better-response dynamics and analyze the nature of the converged networks.
Parholaspulus pentagonus Ishikawa 1976
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus pentagonus

description: 142. Parholaspulus pentagonus Ishikawa, 1976
 Parholaspulus pentagonus Ishikawa, 1976: 241.
 Type locality and habitat: Malaya, Pasoh Forest Reserve, in soil.
 Type depository: MSJC.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Leadership scenarios in prisoner's dilemma game
Creators: name: Babajanyan, S. G.
name: Melkikh, A. V.
name: Allahverdyan, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The prisoner's dilemma game is the most known contribution of game theory into social sciences. Here we describe new implications of this game for transactional and transformative leadership. While the autocratic (Stackelberg's) leadership is inefficient for this game, we discuss a Pareto-optimal scenario, where the leader L commits to react probabilistically to pure strategies of the follower F, which is free to make the first move. Offering F to resolve the dilemma, L is able to get a larger average pay-off. The exploitation can be stabilized via repeated interaction of L and F, and turns to be more stable than the egalitarian regime, where the pay-offs of L and F are equal. The total (summary) pay-off of the exploiting regime is never larger than in the egalitarian case. We discuss applications of this solution to a soft method of fighting corruption and to modeling the Machiavellian leadership. Whenever the defection benefit is large, the optimal strategies of F are mixed, while the summary pay-off is maximal. One mechanism for sustaining this solution is that L recognizes intentions of F.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Natural Resources and the Environment
Creators: name: Godden, David P.
name: Skellern, Matthew
name: Godden, David P.
name: Skellern, Matthew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Australian environments and natural resources have changed substantially since the Society was founded in 1957, partly as a result of changes to the economy, society, technology, and global conditions. This paper documents changes in the stock and condition of Australia’s environment and national resources 1955-2005, considering how policy has both responded to and influenced those changes. New resources have been discovered (e.g. minerals and some fish stocks); some resources have experienced long-term stock decline in both quantity and quality (e.g. forests and fisheries); new uses have been found for known resources (e.g. coal exports and agricultural commodities); technology and investment have changed the ways resources are extracted and used; and increased incomes have increased demand for outdoor leisure and conservation. These changes have variously increased and decreased the pressures on resources and the environment. Society has responded – both reactively and proactively – to changing environmental conditions and pressures, including increased scales of effects (e.g. climate change and stratospheric ozone globally). Perceptions have also changed about the extent of and proper limits to environmental and resource degradation, and appropriate responses to such degradation.. Insights gained from this retrospective are used to consider prospects for future policy impacts, and in particular how economists might contribute to policy processes concerning the environment and natural resources.
Aperiodic photonics of elliptic curves
Creators: name: Negro, Luca Dal
name: Chen, Yuyao
name: Sgrignuoli1, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we propose a novel approach to aperiodic order in optical science and technology that leverages the intrinsic structural complexity of certain non-polynomial (hard) problems in number theory and cryptography for the engineering of optical media with novel transport and wave localization properties. In particular, we address structure-property relationships in a large number (900) of light scattering systems that physically manifest the distinctive aperiodic order of elliptic curves and the associated discrete logarithm problem over finite fields. Besides defining an extremely rich subject with profound connections to diverse mathematical areas, elliptic curves offer unprecedented opportunities to engineer light scattering phenomena in aperiodic environments beyond the limitations of traditional random media. Our theoretical analysis combines the interdisciplinary methods of point patterns spatial statistics with the rigorous Green's matrix solution of the multiple wave scattering problem for electric and magnetic dipoles and provides access to the spectral and light scattering properties of novel deterministic aperiodic structures with enhanced light-matter coupling for nanophotonics and metamaterials applications to imaging and spectroscopy.
Can non-market valuation measure indigenous knowledge?
Creators: name: Awatere, Shaun
name: Awatere, Shaun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Aboriginal
subject: Indigenous
subject: Culture
subject: Natural Resource Management
subject: Well-being
subject: Values
subject: Traditional Owners

description: Current New Zealand resource management legislation requires local government actively recognise and take into account Maori epistemologies in resource management planning. The Maori world-view is holistic in nature in that it embodies historical, environmental and spiritual values, as well as modern experiences. Concerns arise for Maori communities when planners and developers utilise only economic tools such as willingness to pay surveys to determine the total value of a proposed project. this paper draws from a survey of 700 methodologies can measure changes in the environment where the response is culturally influenced, particularly from Maori respondents who identify strongly with traditional Maori cultural values.
F.F. Bosworth: An Overview of His Life and Ministry (Preprint)
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220401 Christian Studies (incl. Biblical Studies and Church History)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 220402 Comparative Religious Studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History
subject: Religious Studies
subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified

description: This article, a preprint, has been submitted and accepted for publication in Brill's Encyclopedia of Global Pentecostalism. It presents a profile of the life and ministry of F.F. Bosworth. #FFBosworth #BosworthMatters
Dynamic Recontracting of Water Rights
Creators: name: Beard, Rodney
name: McDonald, Stuart
name: Beard, Rodney
name: McDonald, Stuart
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Scarcity of water has become a major issue facing many nations around the world. To improve the efficiency of water usage there has been consid- erable interest in recent years in trading water. A major issue in trading water rights is the problem of how an allocation system can be designed in perpetuity that also has desirable properties at each point of time. This is an isssue of the time consistency of the contract to trade water. In this paper we develop a model of dynamic recontracting of water rights and study time consistency properties of the resultant contracts using the ideas of Filar and Petrosjan [7].
Spin-Photon Dynamics of Quantum Dots in Two-mode Cavities
Creators: name: Meier, Florian
name: Awschalom, David D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum dot interacting with two resonant cavity modes is described by a two-mode Jaynes-Cummings model. Depending on the quantum dot energy level scheme, the interaction of a singly doped quantum dot with a cavity photon generates entanglement of electron spin and cavity states or allows one to implement a SWAP gate for spin and photon states. An undoped quantum dot in the same structure generates pairs of polarization entangled photons from an initial photon product state. For realistic cavity loss rates, the fidelity of these operations is of order 80%.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; extended discussion of experimental implementation
On Price Dynamics in International Wheat Markets
Creators: name: Zohrabyan, Tatevik
name: Bessler, David A.
name: Zohrabyan, Tatevik
name: Bessler, David A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
International Relations/Trade

description: Extending the previous work by Bessler et. al. (2003), this paper examines dynamic relationships in the international wheat markets by employing five different base (country) currencies and a basket of currency. The stable aggregate currency (SAC) is proposed as the basket currency to be used in examining wheat price dynamics as opposed to individual base currencies or other possible baskets. Employing directed acyclic graphs and standard moving average representations, we compare the results from the SAC currency to those from prices converted in five base currencies. The findings are dependent upon the base currency choice; however, in all cases Canada is the dominant power in affecting world wheat price, whereas, the price innovations pass through the U.S. and Australia to the rest of the world. Furthermore, Europe and Argentina are information “sinks” as they receive but do not transmit new information. A possible latent variable associated with wheat pricing in the European Union appears to mediate information flows between Europe and Argentina and between Europe and Australia. Given the stability and low correlation properties of SAC, it is proposed to use SAC when studying price dynamics across countries.
Endoscopic imaging in inflammatory bowel disease: current developments and emerging strategies
Creators: name: Van Der Laan, Jouke J.H.
name: Van Der Waaij, Anne M.
name: Gabriëls, Ruben Y.
name: Festen, Eleonora A.M.
name: Dijkstra, Gerard
name: Nagengast, Wouter B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Developments in enhanced and magnified endoscopy have signified major advances in endoscopic imaging of ileocolonic pathology in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used to augment the benefits of these advanced techniques. Nevertheless, treatment of IBD patients is frustrated by high rates of non-response to therapy, while delayed detection and failures to detect neoplastic lesions impede successful surveillance. A possible solution is offered by molecular imaging, which adds functional imaging data to mucosal morphology assessment through visualizing biological parameters. Other label-free modalities enable visualization beyond the mucosal surface without the need of tracers. A literature search up to May 2020 was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE in order to find relevant articles that involve the (pre-)clinical application of high-definition white light endoscopy, chromoendoscopy, artificial intelligence, confocal laser endomicroscopy, endocytoscopy, molecular imaging, optical coherence tomography, and Raman spectroscopy in IBD. Enhanced and magnified endoscopy have enabled an improved assessment of the ileocolonic mucosa. Implementing molecular imaging in endoscopy could overcome the remaining clinical challenges by giving practitioners a real-time in vivo view of targeted biomarkers. Label-free modalities could help optimize the endoscopic assessment of mucosal healing and dysplasia detection in IBD patients.
Parholaspulus qianshanensis Yin & Bei 1993
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus qianshanensis

description: 143. Parholaspulus qianshanensis Yin & Bei, 1993
 Parholaspulus qianshanensis Yin & Bei, 1993: 435.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Liaoning Province, Mt. Qianshen, unspecified substrate.
 Type depository: SYAU.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Enzymatic synthesis of a catecholic polyphenol product with excellent antioxidant activity
Creators: name: Wei, Yi-Xiong
name: Lü, Xiao-Feng
name: Cheng, Hui
name: Luo, Jia-Yi
name: Zou, Yong
name: Yang, Zhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Polyphenols, especially catecholic stilbene derivatives, have attracted much attention due to the huge pharmacological effects and promising health benefits. However, their chemical synthesis via regioselective ortho-hydroxylation on aromatic rings is highly challenging. In this study, 3′-hydroxypterostilbene (HPS) is taken as a model product due to its strong potential as an antitumor agent. One-step enzymatic synthesis of HPS from pterostilbene (PS) was explored, with immobilised tyrosinase as catalyst. The impact of solvent, pH, temperature, oxygen and reductant concentration on the reaction was investigated, and the conversion was optimised by employing the response surface methodology (RSM). Finally, a high yield of 77.9% was obtained in 2.7 h. This study demonstrates the first successful use of a biotechnological strategy to synthesise HPS. The antioxidant activities of both PS and HPS were evaluated by using the DPPH assay, demonstrating that HPS is more potent than PS as a radical scavenger.
Parholaspulus shaxianensis Ma & Lin 2013
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Parholaspulus
Parholaspulus shaxianensis

description: 145. Parholaspulus shaxianensis Ma & Lin, 2013
 Parholaspulus shaxianensis Ma & Lin, 2013: 73.
 Type locality and habitat: China, Fujian Province, Shaxian, in soil under a tree.
 Type depository: SYAU.
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
Incomplete Markets, Excluded Goods and Natural Resource Management
Creators: name: Beare, Stephen
name: Newby, Jonathan C.
name: Beare, Stephen
name: Newby, Jonathan C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Public Economics
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Problems in natural resource management arise when markets do not work effectively to resolve the inefficiencies associated with the way resource access rights are currently specified. In most cases, this can be linked to incomplete markets. In order to assess potential management options it is important to consider the characteristics of the good or goods that are in essence, missing from the market. This paper explores a taxonomy of goods and services, based around exclusivity and rivalry, to assist in determining when intervention in the form of regulation, property right solutions or market interventions are suited to deliver an optimal or improved social outcome.
Homalopsidae Bonaparte 1845
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Homalopsidae

description: Family Homalopsidae Bonaparte, 1845 (9 species)
Homalopsina Bonaparte, 1845a: 378 (type genus Homalopsis Kuhl & Hasselt, 1822).
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 205, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319