cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Circular Polarization of Radio Emission from Relativistic Jets
Creators: name: Beckert, Thomas
name: Falcke, Heino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In inhomogeneous optically thick synchrotron sources a substantial part of the electron population at low energies can be hidden by self-absorption and overpowered by high energy electrons in optically thin emission. These invisible electrons produce Faraday rotation and conversion, leaving their footprints in the linear and circular polarized radiation of the source. An important factor is also the magnetic field structure, which can be characterized in most cases by a global magnetic field and a turbulent component. We present the basic radiative transfer coefficients for polarized synchrotron radiation and apply them to the standard jet model for relativistic radio jets. The model can successfully explain the unusual circular and linear polarization of the Galactic Centre radio source Sgr A* and its sibling M81*. It also can account for the circular polarization found in jets of more luminous quasars and X-ray binaries. The high ratio of circular to linear polarization requires the presence of a significant fraction of hidden matter and low-energy electrons in these jets. The stable handedness of circular polarization requires stable global magnetic field components with non-vanishing magnetic flux along the jet, while the low degree of total polarization implies also a significant turbulent field. The most favoured magnetic field configuration is that of a helix, while a purely toroidal field is unable to produce significant circular polarization. If connected to the magnetosphere of the black hole, the circular polarization and the jet direction determine the magnetic poles of the system which is stable over long periods of time. This may also have implications for possible magnetic field configurations in accretion flows.
description: A&A, submitted, LaTex, 13 pages, 7 figures, 2 animations (not included, see webpage), also available at http://www.mpifr-bonn.mpg.de/staff/hfalcke/publications.html#cptheo
Additional file 2 of Sur-X, a novel peptide, kills colorectal cancer cells by targeting survivin-XIAP complex
Creators: name: Fang, Wanxia
name: Che, Xiaofang
name: Li, Guohui
name: Wang, Anhui
name: Wang, Yizhe
name: Shi, Xiaonan
name: Hou, Kezuo
name: Zhang, Xiaojie
name: Qu, Xiujuan
name: Liu, Yunpeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Analysis of IAPs expression by the online database GEPIA.
The Modulating Optical Depth of Photoelectric Absorption Edge with Pulse Phase in Accretion-Powered X-ray Pulsars
Creators: name: Yoshida, Yuki
name: Kitamoto, Shunji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first discovery of pulse phase modulating optical depths at the iron K-edge in accretion-powered X-ray pulsars, from Suzaku observations. A significant modulating optical depth of the iron K-edge is detected for Vela X-1 and GX 1+4. Similar trends are seen in GX 301-2 and OAO 1657-415, though with poor statistical significance. The observed iron K-edge exhibits a maximum optical depth, when the X-ray continuum dims, and there is no significant pulse phase variation in the ionization state of iron. The revealed changes in the optical depth with pulse phase can be explained as being due to the accreting matter captured by the magnetic field lines of the pulsar, which co-rotates with the neutron star spin and is responsible for photoelectric absorption. Based on the above interpretation, we propose that the accreting matter within the Alfvén radius contains iron with an ionization state of Fe$_{\rm V\hspace{-0.1em}I-X\hspace{-0.1em}I}$ with a particle density of $10^{17}$ cm$^{-3}$ and has a shape flattened along the azimuthal direction, such as an accretion curtain.
description: 22pages, 13 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2: of RF_Purify: a novel tool for comprehensive analysis of tumor-purity in methylation array data based on random forest regression
Creators: name: Johann, Pascal
name: JĂ¤Ger, Natalie
name: Pfister, Stefan
name: Sill, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Overview on the workflow of model generation used to create the two RF based models. (PDF 685 kb)
Non-simple localizations of finite simple groups
Creators: name: Rodríguez, José L.
name: Scherer, Jérôme
name: Viruel, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Often a localization functor (in the category of groups) sends a finite simple group to another finite simple group. We study when such a localization also induces a localization between the automorphism groups and between the universal central extensions. As a consequence we exhibit many examples of localizations of finite simple groups which are not simple.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 1: of RF_Purify: a novel tool for comprehensive analysis of tumor-purity in methylation array data based on random forest regression
Creators: name: Johann, Pascal
name: JĂ¤Ger, Natalie
name: Pfister, Stefan
name: Sill, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Pearson correlation of the ABSOLUTE purity values and RF_Purify_ABSOLUTE for the different TCGA tumor entities (A-J) and for the whole TCGA set with ESTIMATE values available (K). (PDF 127 kb)
Paurocephala polaszeki Mifsud & Burckhardt 2002, sp. n.
Creators: name: Mifsud, D.
name: Burckhardt, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Paurocephala
Paurocephala polaszeki

description: Paurocephala polaszeki sp. n.
(gures 22F, 24B, M, 25J, 27D, 28K, N)
 Description. Species of the psylloptera type.
Adult: material at hand is teneral and unless otherwise stated overall body colour is white to yellow. Vertex covered by short setae. Antenna white, apical half of segments 4, 6 and 8 and entire segment 9 and 10 brown; segment 9 without a long basal seta. Thorax covered by inconspicuous setae dorsally. Metascutellar horn small, pointed apically. Forewing whitish; veins light yellow, apically brown to forewing margin. Forewing with long setae on veins (vein Rs with 13–22 setae); Rs vein curved in apical half. Surface spinules present in all cells of forewing; radular spinules present in m2, reduced in cu1. Legs white, tarsal segments brown. Meracanthus long, curved laterally and pointed apically. Male paramere long, widest in the middle, rounded apically, long setae posteriorly visible from lateral view; inner surface with two hooks apically, one to three stout setae basally. Measurements and ratios as in table 2A–C.
Fifth instar larva: antenna yellow to light brown, apical third of agellum brown; 3-segmented, agellum indistinctly subdivided; segment 1 without a sectaseta, segment 2 with one sectaseta, agellum with ve sectasetae grouped in 2, 2 and 1. Dorsal sclerites brown, covered by sectasetae as large as marginal ones with few inconspicuous simple setae. Wing pads light brown, basally darker; forewing pad with seven to nine sectasetae and one to three inconspicuous simple setae marginally; humeral lobe lacking. Caudal plate brown, with shallow tubercle-like extentions marginally, apically strongly excavated concavely; sectasetae present dorsally and marginally with few inconspicuous setae. Arolium triangular and petiolate, expanded basally. Anus ventral, outer circumanal ring with a single row of pores. Measurements and ratios as in table 3.
 Host plants. Trema orientalis (L.) Blume (Ulmaceae).
 Distribution. Bangladesh.
 Material examined. HOLOTYPE, Bangladesh: Koitta Manikgonj, 25 March 2000, Trema orientalis (Z. Islam) (BMNH). Dry mounted.
 PARATYPES. Bangladesh: 3, 4 and 4 larvae, same data as holotype; 1 and 2 larvae same data but 15 February 2000 (A. Polaszek) (BMNH, NHMB).
 Comments. Similar to P. psylloptera from which it diVers in the absence of a basal seta on antennal segment 9.
description: Published as part of Mifsud, D. & Burckhardt, D., 2002, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Old World jumping plant-louse genus Paurocephala (Insecta, Hemiptera, Psylloidea), pp. 1887-1986 in Journal of Natural History 36 (16) on pages 1968-1969, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110048909, http://zenodo.org/record/5299071
Vanewrightia patawaensis Boppré & Grados & Laguerre & Monzón 2020, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Boppré, Michael
name: Grados, Juan
name: Laguerre, Michel
name: Monzón, Julio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Vanewrightia
Vanewrightia patawaensis

description: Vanewrightia patawaensis (Cerda, 2017) comb. nov.
Figure 8B and C
 Loxozona patawaensis Cerda, 2017: 152, Pl. 4, fig. 14 (1 ♂). Type locality: FRENCH GUIANA. Type depository: private collection of J.-A. Cerda, French Guiana.
 Comments. Described from a unique male collected by day at flowers near Camp Patawa in French Guiana. The species is clearly similar to the holotype of V. kiesela (Fig. 3A) especially on the underside; it is not known if there is intraspecific variation. The oblique yellow band on the forewing is slightly longer, reaching vein 1A+2A instead of CuA 2, there is no basal patch but only some very faint yellowish lines along the veins. On the hindwings, the only visible pattern is a complex network of faint yellowish lines and scales in and around the cell; hindwing uppersides greatly resemble a specimen from Venezuela (VE03; cf. Figs. 8B and 11C; see Discussion). The head, patagia, tegulae, and thorax are largely dark with only faint yellow lines; the abdomen is dark gray with some yellowish hairs. Beneath, the palpi are orange-yellow not white. The white abdomen is bordered by a row of yellow hairs on each side. On the forewings, the basal patch is reduced to some whitish and yellow streaks, and on the hindwings, the yellow basal area is crossed by four narrow, blackish bands: one at the anal border, one anterior to vein 1A+2A, one in the cell and one just posterior to the costa. The yellow area is scattered with blackish scales. In the male genitalia (Fig. 8C), the valvae are longer, clearly extending beyond the tip of the uncus, their extremities abruptly narrowed in the last third and the tip acutely pointed. In lateral view, the extremity has a dorsally bent spoonshape, and the uncus is evenly curved without any widening. The vinculum is angled with a small saccus. The process of the vesica has a clear, sclerotized bar more or less in continuous with the phallus.
 Potentially, V. patawaensis is a variant of V. subflavescens and/ or V. kiesela; however, currently, there is no objective reason for any such assumption (see Discussion). Definitely, it does not belong to Loxozona but to Vanewrightia because the male genitalia are similar to V. kiesela and very different from Loxozona, and the pointed forewing apex differs from the rounded forewing in Loxozona which in turn always displays a completely unmarked hindwing underside.
description: Published as part of Boppré, Michael, Grados, Juan, Laguerre, Michel & Monzón, Julio, 2020, Vanewrightia gen. nov. - A Highly Variable Taxon of Neotropical Ctenuchina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Arctiini) Revealed by Behavioral Traits, pp. 1-19 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 4 (5) on page 10, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixaa012, http://zenodo.org/record/5384250
Additional file 4 of Sur-X, a novel peptide, kills colorectal cancer cells by targeting survivin-XIAP complex
Creators: name: Fang, Wanxia
name: Che, Xiaofang
name: Li, Guohui
name: Wang, Anhui
name: Wang, Yizhe
name: Shi, Xiaonan
name: Hou, Kezuo
name: Zhang, Xiaojie
name: Qu, Xiujuan
name: Liu, Yunpeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Effect of Sur-X on XIAP-Caspase 9 interaction.
MOESM1 of Building houses and managing lawns could limit yard soil carbon for centuries
Creators: name: Peach, Morgan
name: Ogden, Laura
name: Mora, Eleni
name: Friedland, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and tables.
An $\rm Hα$ Imaging Survey of the Low Surface Brightness Galaxies Selected from the Spring Sky Region of the 40% ALFALFA HI Survey
Creators: name: Lei, Feng-Jie
name: Wu, Hong
name: Zhu, Yi-Nan
name: Du, Wei
name: He, Min
name: Jin, Jun-Jie
name: Zhao, Pin-Song
name: Zhang, Bing-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a narrow $\rm Hα$-band imaging survey of 357 low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs) that are selected from the spring sky region of the 40% Arecibo Legacy Fast Arecibo L-band Feed Array (ALFALFA) HI Survey. All the $\rm Hα$ images are obtained from the 2.16 m telescope, operated by Xinglong Observatory of the National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences. We provide the $\rm Hα$ fluxes and derive the global star formation rates (SFRs) of LSBGs after the Galactic extinction, internal extinction, and [NII] contamination correction. Comparing to normal star-forming galaxies, LSBGs have a similar distribution in the HI surface density ($\rm Σ_{HI}$), but their SFRs and star formation surface density ($\rm Σ_{SFR}$) are much lower. Our results show that the gas-rich LSBGs selected from the ALFALFA survey obviously deviate from the Kennicutt-Schmidt law, in the relation between the star formation surface density ($\rm Σ_{SFR}$) and the gas surface density ($\rm Σ_{gas}$). However, they follow the extended Schmidt law well when taking the stellar mass of the galaxy into consideration.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Nuclear spin conversion in polyatomic molecules
Creators: name: Chapovsky, P. L.
name: Hermans, L. J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Except for ortho- and para-H2, very little is known about nuclear spin isomers (or spin modifications) of molecules. The main reason is the lack of practical enrichment techniques. Recently a few enrichment methods were developed, which opened up new possibilities in the field. These methods are briefly reviewed. Substantial progress in the field has been made by the introduction of Light-Induced Drift as a gas-phase separation tool. This is illustrated by extensive data on CH3F, which reveal that the gas-phase ortho-para conversion is governed by intramolecular mixing of the nuclear spin states. The role of ``direct'' ortho-para transitions is shown to be small. Various aspects of the conversion were investigated in detail: pressure and collision partner dependence, isotope effect, temperature dependence. The most decisive information on the spin conversion mechanism is derived from the observation of level-crossing resonances in an electric field and the Quantum Zeno effect induced by collisions.
description: LATEX, 32 pages + 14 eps figures + ar.sty
Tuning the electronic structure and magnetic coupling in armchair B$_2$S nanoribbons using strain and staggered sublattice potential
Creators: name: Zare, Moslem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: A.0 GENERAL

description: Monolayer B$_2$S has been recently unveiled as a desirable honeycomb monolayer with an anisotropic Dirac cone. We investigate the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida (RKKY) interaction, between two magnetic impurity moments in armchair-terminated B$_2$S nanoribbons in the presence of strain and staggered sublattice potential. By using an accurate tight-binding model, we firstly study the electronic properties of all infinite-length armchair B$_2$S nanoribbons (ABSNRs), with different edges, in the presence of both strain and staggered potential. The ABSNRs show different electronic and magnetic behaviors due to different edge morphologies. The band gap energy of ABSNRs depends strongly upon the applied staggered potential and thus one can engineer the electronic properties of the ABSNRs via tuning the external staggered potential. A complete and fully reversible semiconductor (or insulator) to metal transition has been observed via tuning the external staggered potential, which can be easily realized experimentally. A prominent feature is the presence of a quasiflat edge mode, isolated from the bulk modes in the ABSNRs belong to the family $M=6p$, with $M$ the width of the ABSNR and $p$ an integer number. The position of the quasi-flatbands(QFBs) in the energy diagram of ABSNRs can be shifted by applying the in-plane strains. At a critical staggered potential, for nanoribbons of arbitrary width, the QFB changes to a perfect flatband. The RKKY interaction has an oscillating behaviour in terms of the applied staggered potentials and width of the ribbon, such that for two magnetic adatoms randomly distributed on the surface of an ABSNR the staggered potential can reverse the RKKY from antiferromagnetism to ferromagnetism and vice versa. Our findings pave the way for applications in spintronics and pseudospin electronics devices based on ABSNRs.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Pachmarhi Array of Čerenkov Telescopes and its Sensitivity
Creators: name: Chitnis, V. R.
name: Acharya, B. S.
name: Bhat, P. N.
name: Gothe, K. S.
name: John, A. V.
name: Majumdar, P.
name: Nagesh, B. K.
name: Rahman, M. A.
name: Singh, B. B.
name: Upadhyaya, S. S.
name: Murthy, B. L. V.
name: Vishwanath, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pachmarhi Array of Čerenkov Telescopes (PACT) has been designed to search for celestial TeV $γ-$rays using the wavefront sampling technique. PACT, located at Pachmarhi, (latitude 22$^\circ$ 28$^\prime$ N, longitude 76$^\circ$ 26$^\prime$ E, altitude 1075 m) consists of 25 telescopes deployed over an area of 80 m $\times$ 100m. Each telescopes consists of 7 parabolic reflectors, each viewed by a fast phototube behind a 3$^\circ$ mask at the focus. The density and the arrival time of the photons at the PMT are recorded for each shower. The energy threshold and collection area of the array are estimated, from Monte Carlo simulations, to be $\sim$ 900 GeV and 10$^5$ m$^2$ respectively. The accuracy in determination of arrival angle of a shower is estimated to be about 0.1$^\circ$ in the near vertical direction. About 99% of the off-axis hadronic events could be rejected from directional information alone. Further, at least 75% of the on-axis hadronic events could be rejected using species sensitive parameters derived from timing and density measurements. These cuts on data to reject background would retain $\sim$ 44% of the $γ-$ray signal. The sensitivity of the array for a 5$σ$ detection of $γ-$ray signal at a threshold energy of 1 TeV has been estimated to be $\sim$ 4.1 $\times$ 10$^{-12}$ photons cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ for an on source exposure of 50 hours. The PACT set-up has been fully commissioned and is collecting data. The details of the system parameters and sensitivity will be presented.
description: 4 pages, 3 Postscript figures, 3 jpeg figures; uses icrc.cls
Additional file 5 of Linkage analysis, GWAS, transcriptome analysis to identify candidate genes for rice seedlings in response to high temperature stress
Creators: name: Wei, Zhaoran
name: Yuan, Qiaoling
name: Lin, Hai
name: Li, Xiaoxia
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Gao, Hongsheng
name: Zhang, Bin
name: He, Huiying
name: Liu, Tianjiao
name: Jie, Zhang
name: Gao, Xu
name: Shi, Shandang
name: Wang, Bo
name: Gao, Zhenyu
name: Kong, Lingrang
name: Qian, Qian
name: Shang, Lianguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S4. QQplots for Genome-wide association analysis in the treatment and control groups of the natural population.
Gronops (Gronopidius) jekeli Allard 1870
Creators: name: Rezk, Mohammed Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Gronops
Gronops jekeli

description: Gronops (Gronopidius) jekeli Allard, 1870
 Material Examined. 7.IV.2016,LT,1 ex; 12. V.2016, LT, 2 ex. New Country Record.
 Distribution. Algeria, Egypt (Schenkling and Marshall 1929), Djibouti (Voss 1962), Morocco, and United Arab Emirates (Magnano et al. 2009).
description: Published as part of Rezk, Mohammed Hassan, 2018, New Records of Curculionidae (Coleoptera) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, pp. 625-628 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 625, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.625, http://zenodo.org/record/5384376
Reproductive hormone concentrations and associated anatomical responses: does soy formula affect minipuberty in boys?
Creators: name: Chin, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental materials for:"Reproductive hormone concentrations and associated anatomical responses: does soy formula affect minipuberty in boys?"
Paurocephala pterospermi Mifsud & Burckhardt 2002, sp. n.
Creators: name: Mifsud, D.
name: Burckhardt, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Paurocephala
Paurocephala pterospermi

description: Paurocephala pterospermi sp. n.
(gures 32B, D, J, 33F, L, 34F, 46)
 Description. Species of the brevicephala type.
Adult: head yellow, sides along coronal suture and genae white; vertex covered by inconspicuous setae. Clypeus light brown. Antenna yellow, segment 8 orange to brown; segment 7 with a long basal seta. Thorax yellow to orange with white markings along body axis and covered by inconspicuous setae dorsally, yellow laterally and ventrally. Metascutellar horn small, wide basally, blunt apically. Forewing transparent to light yellow; veins yellow, apically brown to forewing margin, central part of vein A brown; pterostigma white, brown apically. Forewing with short setae on veins (vein Rs with 19–21 setae); Rs vein marginally curved throughout. Surface spinules present in all cells of forewing, reduced in c1 sc; radular spinules lacking. Legs including tarsal segments, white, femur yellow. Meracanthus short, almost straight laterally, rounded apically. Abdominal tergites yellow to orange, sternites brown, genitalia yellow. Male paramere elongate, widest basally, tapering apically and directed posteriorly in apical half, few long setae posteriorly visible from lateral view; inner surface with a hook apically. Measurements and ratios as in table 2A–C.
 Fifth instar larva: colour unknown. Similar to P. brevicephala but with anus in terminal position. Measurements and ratios as in table 3.
 Host plants. Pterospermum sp. (Sterculiaceae).
 Distribution. Philippines (Palawan) and Malaysia (Sabah).
 Material examined. HOLOTYPE, Philippines: Palawan, Inagauan River, 700 m, 1 February 1988, Pterospermum sp. (J. H. Martin) (BMNH). Dry mounted.
 PARATYPES. Philippines: 8, 11, 43 larvae, same data as holotype but 30 January to 1 February 1988. Malaysia: 2, 7, Sabah, Poring Hot Springs, 500 m, 7 May 1987 (D. Burckhardt and I. Löbl); 1, same data but Mt Kinabalu, 600 m, 2 May 1987, Leptospermum sp. (MHNG, NHMB). Dry and slide mounted.
 Comments. P. pterospermi sp. n. is similar to P. ambigua sp. n. from which it is distinguished by the paramere shape and long setae on forewing veins. The material collected in Sabah diVers in having shorter setae on forewing veins and reduced areas of surface spinules in forewing cells, which is considered here as variation.
description: Published as part of Mifsud, D. & Burckhardt, D., 2002, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Old World jumping plant-louse genus Paurocephala (Insecta, Hemiptera, Psylloidea), pp. 1887-1986 in Journal of Natural History 36 (16) on pages 1970-1971, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110048909, http://zenodo.org/record/5299071
System, centrality, and transverse mass dependence of two-pion correlation radii in heavy ion collisions at 11.6 and 14.6 A-GeV
Creators: name: Ahle, L.
name: Collaboration, The E802
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-pion correlation functions are analyzed at mid-rapidity for three systems (14.6 A-GeV Si+Al, Si+Au, and 11.6 A-GeV Au+Au), seven distinct centrality conditions, and different kT bins in the range 0.1--0.5 GeV/c. Source reference frames are determined from fits to the Yano-Koonin source parameterization. Bertsch-Pratt radius parameters are shown to scale linearly with both number of projectile and total participants as obtained from a Glauber model calculation. A finite emission duration that increases linearly with system/centrality is also reported. The mT dependence of the Bertsch-Pratt radii is measured for the central Si+Au and Au+Au systems. The system/centrality dependence is investigated separately for both high and low mT regions.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Singing ‘without’ company? Multipart music of the Ionian Islands in the time of pandemic
Creators: name: Sanfratello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Pavia University Press - Edizioni dell'Università degli Studi di Pavia
Year: 2025

description: Since 2020, COVID-19 restrictions have forbidden any activity of choral singing and, more generally, musical practices through which people used to gather in the same place to enjoy their time together. As a result, also in the Ionian Islands multipart musical practices came to a halt for the entire lockdown periods. In the years 2020-2022 people from these islands did not manage to cope with social distancing nor gathering via online musical activities, apart from school ones. In the summer of 2021, during a fieldwork, both for me as a researcher and for them as performers, it was the first chance after the various periods of lockdowns to be able to come together again, to sing in ‘real’ company. The investigation continued remotely, thanks to the use of digital ethnography, and this article is the first opportunity to comprehensively show the results of this specific aspect of my research.
description: Philomusica on-line, Vol 23, N° 1 (2024): Multipart music from social distancing to embodiment
Hypera postica
Creators: name: Rezk, Mohammed Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Hypera
Hypera postica

description: Hypera postica (Gyllenhal, 1813)
 Material Examined. 7.III. 2016, LT, 2 ex; 18. XI.2016, PT, 1 ex. New Country Record.
 Distribution. This species is common in all European countries and North Africa (Löbl and Smetana 2013).
description: Published as part of Rezk, Mohammed Hassan, 2018, New Records of Curculionidae (Coleoptera) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, pp. 625-628 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 626, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.625, http://zenodo.org/record/5384376
Paurocephala sauteri
Creators: name: Mifsud, D.
name: Burckhardt, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Paurocephala
Paurocephala sauteri

description: Paurocephala sauteri (Enderlein)
(gures 22B, 23G, 24J, 25G, 26G, 28G)
 Agonoscena sauteri Enderlein, 1914: 234. Lectotype, examined, by present designation. Paurocephal a sauteri (Enderlein); Crawford, 1917: 34.
 Paurocephal a (Agonoscena) sauteri Enderlein; Kuwayama, 1922: 368.
 Paurocephala debregeasiae Yang and Li, 1987, holotype, examined. Syn. n.
 Description. Species of the psylloptera type.
Adult: head brown, yellow towards lateral and median ocelli; vertex covered by short setae. Clypeus brown. Antenna brown, segments 1–3 yellow; segment 9 with a long seta in basal quarter. Thorax entirely brown with yellow markings along body axis and covered by inconspicuous setae dorsally. Metascutellar horn large, pointed apically. Forewing including pterostigma transparent; veins brown. Forewing with inconspicuous setae on veins (vein Rs with 10–15 setae); Rs vein marginally curved in apical third. Surface spinules absent or con ned to cells in apical half of forewing; radular spinules present in m2, reduced in cu1. Legs yellow to brown, tarsal segments darker. Meracanthus long, laterally curved, pointed apically. Abdominal tergites yellow to light brown, sternites white to light brown, genitalia brown. Male paramere long and almost straight posteriorly, widest in the middle, pointed apically, few short setae posteriorly visible from lateral view; inner surface with two hooks apically, one to three stout setae basally. Measurements and ratios as in table 2A–C.
 Fifth instar larva: no material was available for study. The description of P. psylloptera by Yang (1984) concerns P. sauteri.
 Host plants. Morus alba L. (Moraceae). The records from Celtis tetrandra sinensis (Pers.) Y. C. Tang (Ulmaceae) and from Debregeasia longifolia (Burm. f.) Wedd. (Urticaceae) cannot be con rmed since no larvae were reported.
 Distribution. China (Yang and Li, 1987), Taiwan (Enderlein, 1914; Yang et al., 1986) and Thailand.
 Material examined. Taiwan: Lectotype, July 1912 (H. Sauter); 4, 5, Nantou, Chushan, 19 June 1978, Morus alba (C. T. Yang). China: Holotype (of P. debregeasiae) and 5 paratypes, Yunnan, Xishuang-banna, Jinghong, 4 April 1981, Debregeasia longifolia. Thailand: 4, 5, Bangkok, 1962, Morus sp. (B. Meksongsee) (BAUC, DEIC, NCHU).
 Comments. Yang et al. (1986) demonstrated that P. sauteri is morphologically, ethologically and biologically distinct from P. psylloptera Crawford. To x the name sauteri a lectotype is selected here. No larval material was available for examination.
description: Published as part of Mifsud, D. & Burckhardt, D., 2002, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Old World jumping plant-louse genus Paurocephala (Insecta, Hemiptera, Psylloidea), pp. 1887-1986 in Journal of Natural History 36 (16) on pages 1972-1973, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110048909, http://zenodo.org/record/5299071
Adsorption of CO on a Platinum (111) surface - a study within a four-component relativistic density functional approach
Creators: name: Geschke, D.
name: Bastug, T.
name: Jacob, T.
name: Fritzsche, S.
name: Sepp, W. -D.
name: Fricke, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on results of a theoretical study of the adsorption process of a single carbon oxide molecule on a Platinum (111) surface. A four-component relativistic density functional method was applied to account for a proper description of the strong relativistic effects. A limited number of atoms in the framework of a cluster approach is used to describe the surface. Different adsorption sites are investigated. We found that CO is preferably adsorbed at the top position.
description: 23 Pages with 4 figures
Polystore++: Accelerated Polystore System for Heterogeneous Workloads
Creators: name: Singhal, Rekha
name: Zhang, Nathan
name: Nardi, Luigi
name: Shahbaz, Muhammad
name: Olukotun, Kunle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern real-time business analytic consist of heterogeneous workloads (e.g, database queries, graph processing, and machine learning). These analytic applications need programming environments that can capture all aspects of the constituent workloads (including data models they work on and movement of data across processing engines). Polystore systems suit such applications; however, these systems currently execute on CPUs and the slowdown of Moore's Law means they cannot meet the performance and efficiency requirements of modern workloads. We envision Polystore++, an architecture to accelerate existing polystore systems using hardware accelerators (e.g, FPGAs, CGRAs, and GPUs). Polystore++ systems can achieve high performance at low power by identifying and offloading components of a polystore system that are amenable to acceleration using specialized hardware. Building a Polystore++ system is challenging and introduces new research problems motivated by the use of hardware accelerators (e.g, optimizing and mapping query plans across heterogeneous computing units and exploiting hardware pipelining and parallelism to improve performance). In this paper, we discuss these challenges in detail and list possible approaches to address these problems.
description: 11 pages, Accepted in ICDCS 2019
1RXS J214303.7+065419/RBS 1774: A New Isolated Neutron Star Candidate
Creators: name: Zampieri, L.
name: Campana, S.
name: Turolla, R.
name: Chieregato, M.
name: Falomo, R.
name: Fugazza, D.
name: Moretti, A.
name: Treves, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the identification of a new possible Isolated Neutron Star candidate in archival ROSAT observations. The source 1RXS J214303.7+065419, listed in the ROSAT Bright Survey as RBS 1774, is very soft, exhibits a thermal spectrum well fitted by a blackbody at ${T}\sim 90$ eV and has a low column density, ${N_H}\sim 5\times 10^{20}$ ${cm}^{-2}$. Catalogue searches revealed no known sources in other energy bands close to the X-ray position of RBS 1774. Follow-up optical observations with NTT showed no peculiar object within the X-ray error circle. The absence of any plausible optical counterpart down to ${m_R}\sim 23$ results in an X-ray to optical flux ratio in excess of 1000.
description: LaTeX (A&A style files), 5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters. Minor corrections
Additional file 2: of Genetic variation in interleukin-7 is associated with a reduced erythropoietic response in Kenyan children infected with Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Kisia, Lily
name: Prakasha Kempaiah
name: Anyona, Samuel
name: Munde, Elly
name: Achieng, Angela
name: OngâEcha, John
name: Lambert, Christophe
name: Kiprotich Chelimo
name: Collins Ouma
name: Perkins, Douglas
name: Evans Raballah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Regression analysis. Relationship between reduced erythropoiesis and SMA. (DOCX 14 kb)
A symphony of sounds. Collaborative research in Accettura (Basilicata) before and after Covid-19
Creators: name: Scaldaferri, Nicola
name: Du, Shan
Publisher: name: Pavia University Press - Edizioni dell'Università degli Studi di Pavia
Year: 2025

description: This article focuses on the musical and sonic aspects of the Maggio festival, a ritual that takes place yearly in the village of Accettura, southern Italy. Following a concise general introduction to the festival, we proceed to discuss our fieldwork and output on the Maggio in chronological order. We begin by describing the soundscape composition of Steven Feld and the ‘ethnophony’ of Nicola Scaldaferri, realized during the first decade of the 2000s, which examine the festival from a ‘point of listening’. In 2020 and 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic, we detail a new kind of collaboration between local interlocutors and researchers which resulted in the multimedia project Il Maggio del Silenzio as well as the construction of an online archive on Accettura. Lastly, the last two years of research in the post-COVID-19 period underscore the fundamental role of women in the festival through various experimental recording strategies.
description: Philomusica on-line, Vol 23, N° 1 (2024): Multipart music from social distancing to embodiment
Observational evidence for bar formation in disk galaxies via cluster-cluster interaction
Creators: name: Yoon, Yongmin
name: Im, Myungshin
name: Lee, Gwang-Ho
name: Lee, Seong-Kook
name: Lim, Gu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bars are an elongated structure that extends from the centre of galaxies, and about one-third of disk galaxies are known to possess bars. These bars are thought to form either through a physical process inherent in galaxies, or through an external process such as galaxy-galaxy interactions. However, there are other plausible mechanisms of bar formation that still need to be observationally tested. Here we present the observational evidence that bars can form via cluster-cluster interaction. We examined 105 galaxy clusters at redshift $0.015 < z < 0.060$ that are selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data, and identified 16 interacting clusters. We find that the barred disk-dominated galaxy fraction is about 1.5 times higher in interacting clusters than in clusters with no clear signs of ongoing interaction (42% versus 27%). Our result indicates that bars can form through a large-scale violent phenomenon, and cluster-cluster interaction should be considered an important mechanism of bar formation.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, 1 supplementary information, published in Nature Astronomy
Far Infrared Spectroscopy of the HH 1/2 Outflow
Creators: name: Molinari, Sergio
name: Noriega-Crespo, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The HH 1/2 system has been observed with the two spectrometers on board the Infrared Space Observatory. Diffuse [CII] 158um emission indicate the presence of a Photo-Dissociation Region (PDR) which is only in part due to the external Far-UV irradiation from the nearby Orion Nebula. Additional irradiation must be originated locally and we show that the FUV field produced in the recombination regions behind the shocks traced by the HH objects is sufficient to induce a PDR at the flow cavity walls. The analysis of [OI], [SiII]34.8um and [NeII] 12.8um lines suggests shock velocities v=100-140 km/s with pre-shock densities between 100 and 1000 per cc. H2 pure rotational lines trace a T=600 K gas which is likely to be warmed up in slow, planar, molecular shocks. The coexistence in the areas subtended by the instrumental beamsizes of shocks at different velocities is consistent with the bow-shock morphology of the HH 1 and, to a lesser extent, HH 2 as traced by optical images.
description: 25 pages plus 8 figures. Accepted by the Astronomical Journal
Hypera viciae
Creators: name: Rezk, Mohammed Hassan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Hypera
Hypera viciae

description: Hypera viciae (Gyllenhal, 1813)
 Material Examined. 15.IV.2016, LT, 1 ex. New Country Record.
 Distribution. This species is commonly found in all European countries, Japan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Turkey, western and eastern Siberia, and Egypt.
description: Published as part of Rezk, Mohammed Hassan, 2018, New Records of Curculionidae (Coleoptera) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, pp. 625-628 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 626, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.625, http://zenodo.org/record/5384376
Inadequate Land Reforms Reason for Poverty and Social Unrest
Creators: name: Ahmed, Masood
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: In the recent times land reforms in developing countries are directly related to growth and social welfare and aimed at improving poor’s access to the land in order to reduce poverty that is so widespread. In India, since independence various policies and movements to implement land reforms have been put into effect, but benefits of such efforts are questioned. The first reason for this is the persisting poverty figures that remain on the higher side despite all efforts. Secondly, rise in income through such measures for the poverty ridden population is also dismal. And thirdly, a huge migrating population towards the big cities in search of livelihood questions the present polices of land reforms.This paper aims to study land reforms as a means to combat poverty and redistribution of land in order to press for a more productive utilization of resources. It is implied that inadequate land reforms are directly related to the prevailing poverty figure. This research paper deeply evaluates various reasons for not having the desired reforms and their impact over the present social unrest in various states where the population has taken the path of violence as a means to achieve their objective, especially the Naxalite movement (the armed struggle by the poor and the deprived class people).
Additional file 4 of Linkage analysis, GWAS, transcriptome analysis to identify candidate genes for rice seedlings in response to high temperature stress
Creators: name: Wei, Zhaoran
name: Yuan, Qiaoling
name: Lin, Hai
name: Li, Xiaoxia
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Gao, Hongsheng
name: Zhang, Bin
name: He, Huiying
name: Liu, Tianjiao
name: Jie, Zhang
name: Gao, Xu
name: Shi, Shandang
name: Wang, Bo
name: Gao, Zhenyu
name: Kong, Lingrang
name: Qian, Qian
name: Shang, Lianguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S3. Normal distribution maps of biomass traits and survival rate in the natural population in control and treatment groups. (PDF 385 kb)
Project-Based Microcontroller System Laboratory Using BK300 Development Board With PIC16F887 Chip
Creators: name: Ajao, Lukman Adewale
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Microcontroller system is one of the vital subjects offered by students during the sequence of study in universities and other colleges of science, engineering and technology in the world. In this paper, we solve the problem of student comprehension and skill development in embedded system design using microcontroller chip PIC16F887 by demonstration of hands-on laboratory experiments. Also, developments of software code, circuit diagram simulation were carried out. This is to help students connect their theoretical knowledge with the practical experience. Each of the experiments was carried out using BK300 development board, PICKit3 programmer, Proteus 8.0 software. Our years of experience in the teaching of microcontroller course and the active involvement of students as manifested in complete indepth hands-on laboratory projects on real life problem solving. Laboratory session with the development board and software demonstrated in this article is unambiguous. Future embedded system laboratory session could be designed around ATMel lines of Microcontrollers.
Additional file 1 of Application of 3D-printed compensators for proton pencil beam scanning of shallowly localized pediatric tumors
Creators: name: Wochnik, Agnieszka
name: Kajdrowicz, Tomasz
name: Foltyńska, Gabriela
name: Krzempek, Dawid
name: Krzempek, Katarzyna
name: Małecki, Krzysztof
name: Rydygier, Marzena
name: Swakoń, Jan
name: Olko, Paweł
name: Kopeć, Renata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Paurocephala sinuata Mifsud & Burckhardt 2002, sp. n.
Creators: name: Mifsud, D.
name: Burckhardt, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Paurocephala
Paurocephala sinuata

description: Paurocephala sinuata sp. n.
(gures 6B, G, 7B, E, H, K, 8K)
 Description. Species of the gossypii type.
Adult: head and clypeus brown; vertex covered by inconspicuous setae. Antenna yellow, apical half of segments 4 and 6 and entire segments 8–10 brown; segment 9 without a long basal seta. Thorax brown and covered by inconspicuous setae dorsally, yellow to light brown laterally and ventrally. Metascutellar horn small, blunt apically. Forewing transparent to light yellow; veins yellow to light brown; pterostigma yellow. Forewing with inconspicuous setae on veins (vein Rs with 18–22 setae); Rs vein strongly curved in distal third. Surface spinules present in all cells of forewing except in c1 sc; radular spinules lacking. Legs including tarsal segments, yellow. Meracanthus short, almost straight laterally, rounded apically. Abdomen, including genitalia, yellow to light brown. Male paramere short, widest in basal third, rounded apically, few short setae posteriorly visible from lateral view; inner surface with ve or six peg-like setae situated between basal fth and distal third. Measurements and ratios as in table 2A–C.
Fifth instar larva: unknown.
 Host plants. A series of adults were collected on Cnestis ferruginea Vahl ex DC. (Connaraceae).
 Distribution. Ghana and Nigeria.
 Material examined. HOLOTYPE, Ghana: Volta Region, Kpeve, March 1943, Cnestis ferruginea (H. E. Box) (BMNH). Dry mounted.
 PARATYPES. Ghana: 2, 2, same data as holotype. Nigeria: 1, Ife, 30 June 1970 (J. T. Medler); 1, same data but 10 July 1969; 1, same data but 29 December 1970; 3, same data but 30 June 1970; 1, same data but 10 February 1973; 3, same data but Umuahia, 10 April 1975; 2, same data but 8 and 11 April 1973 (BMNH, NHMB). Dry and slide mounted.
 Comments. P. sinuata sp. n. is close to P. hollisi sp. n. but diVers in the larger body dimensions and the number of peg-like setae on the inner face of the paramere.
description: Published as part of Mifsud, D. & Burckhardt, D., 2002, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Old World jumping plant-louse genus Paurocephala (Insecta, Hemiptera, Psylloidea), pp. 1887-1986 in Journal of Natural History 36 (16) on pages 1974-1975, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110048909, http://zenodo.org/record/5299071