cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relative clause quantifiers, pronouns, and text translation
Creators: name: Guebeapo, Léocadie
name: Jarvis, Rebecca
name: Kapner, Julianne
name: Kouadio, Timothée
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: ebr

description: Elicitation of pronouns and binding configurations, nominalized manners, polarity items. Translation of funeral rituals narrative (original in ebr_kou_20220703).
Kinematics of Stars in Kapteyn Selected Area 71: Sampling the Monoceros and Sagittarius Tidal Streams
Creators: name: Casetti-Dinescu, Dana I.
name: Carlin, Jeffrey L.
name: Girard, Terrence M.
name: Majewski, Steven R.
name: Peñarrubia, Jorge
name: Patterson, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a 3D kinematical analysis of stars located in Kapteyn Selected Area 71 (l = 167.1, b = -34.7), where previously a stellar excess was found (Dinescu et al. 2002, Newberg et al. 2002). Previous findings indicated that the stellar excess has a cold kinematical signature as inferred from proper motions, and was initially associated with debris from the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr) -- namely the southern trailing tail. We have obtained radial velocities using the Hydra multiobject spectrograph on the WIYN 3.5 m telescope. Results for 183 proper-motion selected stars indicate that the dominant population in this stellar excess is not debris from Sgr, but rather a population that kinematically belongs to the ring-like stream that is now known as the Monoceros stream. The orbit determined for this population agrees very well with the predictions for the Monoceros stream from Penarrubia et al. (2005). The radial-velocity dispersion of this population is between 20 and 30 km/s, lower than that of the Galactic field. Also, the shape of the radial-velocity distribution shows a sharp cut-off on one side, which is more in line with model predictions of the disruption of a satellite rather than with the distribution of the Galactic field. Despite the fact that we now believe most of the stars in the stellar excess to be part of Monoceros, about ten stars in this stellar excess have highly negative radial velocities, which is a clear indication of their membership to the Sgr trailing tidal tail.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal - 26 pages, 8 figures, (Figures 7 and 8 in lower resolution)
Optical Control of Topological Quantum Transport in Semiconductors
Creators: name: Yao, Wang
name: MacDonald, A. H.
name: Niu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intense coherent laser radiation red-detuned from absorption edge can reactively activate sizable Hall type charge and spin transport in n-doped paramagnetic semiconductors as a consequence of k-space Berry curvature transferred from valence band to photon-dressed conduction band. In the presence of disorder, the optically induced Hall conductance can change sign with laser intensity.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Sectiliclava cleone
Creators: name: Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka
name: Mihajlović, Ljubodrag
name: Stojanović, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Sectiliclava
Sectiliclava cleone

description: Sectiliclava cleone (Walker, 1844)
(Figs. 45, 46)
  Material examined. Psylla alni  (Fig. 8), on Alnus glutinosa (Linnaeus) Gaertin, Todorovići, 13.vii.2007, ex pupa 1♀.
 Trophic status. Parasitoid of adult jumping plant-lice.
 Hosts. Cacopsylla pyri, C. mali, C. melanoneura and C. affinis (Trjapitzin 1989; Noyes 2017).
 Distribution. Palearctic.
 Diagnosis. Head and mesosoma blue golden green. Tegula yellow white or yellow, legs yellow. Fore leg with apical tarsal segment grossly enlarged, distinctly large than those of middle and hind leg. Clava on the top cut. Frontovertex and gena with long setae. The specimen matches the description published by Graham (1961) and Trjapitzin (1989).
 Comments. New record for Serbia. In this study, Sectiliclava cleone was reared from an adult of Psylla alni. The species from genus Sectiliclava parasitize exclusively the adults of psyllids. So far, S. cleone has been recorded as a parasitoid of Cacopsylla melanoneura, C. affinis, C. pyri and C. mali (Trjapitzin 1989; Noyes & Hanson 1996). Here, Sectiliclava cleone is recorded in association with Psylla alni for the first time (Table 2).
description: Published as part of Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka, Mihajlović, Ljubodrag & Stojanović, Aleksandar, 2019, Parasitoids of jumping plant-lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera) from the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) in Serbia, pp. 29-50 in Zootaxa 4577 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2628574
Measurement of the Absolute Branching Fractions B to Dpi, D*pi, D**pi with a Missing Mass Method
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present branching fraction measurements of charged and neutral B decays to Dpi-, D*pi- and D**pi- with a missing mass method, based on a sample of 231 million Y(4S)-->BBar pairs collected by the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e+e- collider. One of the B mesons is fully reconstructed and the other one decays to a reconstructed charged pion and a companion charmed meson identified by its recoil mass, inferred by kinematics. Here D** refers to the sum of all the non-strange charm meson states with masses in the range 2.2-2.8 Gev/c2.
description: 8 pages, 6 postscript figures, submitted to ICHEP2006 submitted to Phys. Rev. D (Rapid communications)
Finite-frequency response of Rasba electron gas with two-particle scattering
Creators: name: Nagaev, K. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are not Galilean invariant and therefore electron--electron collisions in them may affect the current. However when taken alone, they cannot ensure a nonzero dc resistivity, so their effects are masked by impurity scattering. Here we calculate the related finite-frequency response and show that the electron--electron scattering in clean Rashba conductors decreases the Drude weight while resulting in a finite dissipative component of the response outside of the Drude peak.
Mesenchymal stem cells isolated from peripheral blood
Creators: name: García-Castro, J
name: Mariñas Pardo, L
name: Rodríguez-Milla, MA
name: Cubillo Moreno, I
name: Blanco Morón, A
name: García Alcalde, F
name: Masip Ordóñez, M
name: Rodríguez González, R
name: Rubio Amador, R
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011

description: The present invention relates to mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) isolated from peripheral blood, characterized in that o said cells express the interleukin 13 receptor alpha-2 (IL13RA2), and also to a method for isolating said MSCs, which comprises detecting expression of said IL13RA2 in cells of a peripheral-blood sample and, if required, isolating said cells that express IL13RA2.
State of the Art Analysis: mapping the awarding certification landscape in Higher Education and Research
Creators: name: Nason, Giulia
name: Sangiuliano, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Gender equality
Certifications
Awards
National gender policies
National Higher education policies
Diversity

description: The State of the Art Analysis is the second public deliverable of the CASPER project (D3.3). It follows the “Policy Framing Report” (D3.1) and focuses on the description and analysis of the certification and awarding schemes identified in the EU 27 countries plus Australia, Iceland, Norway, United Kingdom, Switzerland, and the USA. Moreover, the State of the Art report provides an overview of the main policies and measures adopted at the national level to integrate gender equality in Research and Higher Education. The main objective of this deliverable is to provide a comprehensive overview of the certification and awarding landscape, providing information on the certification and awards’ methodologies, organisers and stakeholders. Additionally, it analyses the States national contexts to better situate the CASPER scenarios in the next steps of the project. Finally, it highlights the best and most widespread good practices at the international level, and it reflects on their potential uptake for a possible European-level certification on Gender Equality in Research and Higher Education.
description: This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 872113. Version2: Deliverable revised and approved by EC
Supersymmetry and cosmic censorship
Creators: name: Ortin, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that requiring unbroken supersymmetry everywhere in black-hole-type solutions of N=2,d=4 supergravity coupled to vector supermultiplets ensures in most cases absence of naked singularities. We show that the requirement of global supersymmetry implies the absence of sources for NUT charge, angular momentum, scalar hair and negative energy, for which there is no microscopic interpretation in String Theory. These conditions exclude, for instance, singular solutions such as the Kerr-Newman with M=|q|, which fails to be everywhere supersymmetric. There are, nevertheless, everywhere supersymmetric solutions with "global" angular momentum and non-trivial scalar fields. We also present similar preliminary results in N=1,d=5 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets.
description: To be published in Talk given at the 2nd Workshop and Midterm Meeting of the Marie Curie RTN "Constituents, Fundamental Forces and Symmetries of the Universe", Naples, Italy, October 9-13 2006
In-depth analysis of the clustering of dark matter particles around primordial black holes I: density profiles
Creators: name: Boudaud, Mathieu
name: Lacroix, Thomas
name: Stref, Martin
name: Lavalle, Julien
name: Salati, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial black holes may have been produced in the early stages of the thermal history of the Universe after cosmic inflation. If so, dark matter in the form of elementary particles can be subsequently accreted around these objects, in particular when it gets non-relativistic and further streams freely in the primordial plasma. A dark matter mini-spike builds up gradually around each black hole, with density orders of magnitude larger than the cosmological one. We improve upon previous work by carefully inspecting the computation of the mini-spike radial profile as a function of black hole mass, dark matter particle mass and temperature of kinetic decoupling. We identify a phase-space contribution that has been overlooked and that leads to changes in the final results. We also derive complementary analytical formulae using convenient asymptotic regimes, which allows us to bring out peculiar power-law behaviors for which we provide tentative physical explanations.
description: 54 pages, 11 figures. v2: minor corrections, references added. Matches the published version
Deep Spitzer spectroscopy of the `Flying Saucer' edge-on disk: Large grains beyond 50 AU
Creators: name: Pontoppidan, Klaus M.
name: Stapelfeldt, Karl R.
name: Blake, Geoffrey A.
name: van Dishoeck, Ewine F.
name: Dullemond, Cornelis P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep Spitzer-IRS low-resolution (lambda/Delta lambda ~ 100) 5-35 micron spectroscopy of the edge-on disk ``the Flying Saucer'' (2MASS J16281370-2431391) in the Ophiuchus molecular cloud. The spectral energy distribution exhibits the characteristic two-peak shape predicted for a circumstellar disk viewed very close to edge-on. The short-wavelength peak is entirely due to photons scattered off the surface of the disk, while the long-wavelength peak is due to thermal emission from the disk itself. The Spitzer spectrum represents the first spectroscopic detection of scattered light out to 15 micron from a bona-fide, isolated edge-on disk around a T Tauri star. The depth and the wavelength of the mid-infrared "valley" of the SED give direct constraints on the size distribution of large grains in the disk. Using a 2D continuum radiative transfer model, we find that a significant amount of 5-10 micron-sized grains is required in the surface layers of the disk at radii of 50-300 AU. The detection of relatively large grains in the upper layers implies that vertical mixing is effective, since grain growth models predict the grains would otherwise settle deep in the disk on short time scales. Additionally, we tentatively detect the 9.66 micron S(3) line of H2 and the 11.2 micron emission feature due to PAHs.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Phase diagrams of confined square lattice links
Creators: name: van Rensburg, EJ Janse
name: Orlandini, E
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B41, 82B23, 65C05

description: We study by Monte Carlo simulations and scaling analysis two models of pairs of confined and dense ring polymers in two dimensions. The pair of ring polymers are modelled by squared lattice polygons confined within a square cavity and they are placed in relation to each other to be either unlinked or linked in the plane. The observed rich phase diagrams of the two models reveal several equilibrium phases separated by first order and continuous phase boundaries whose critical nature depend on this reciprocal placements. We estimate numerically the critical exponents associated with the phase boundaries and with the multicritical points where first order and continuous phase boundaries meet.
Syrphophagus aphidivorus
Creators: name: Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka
name: Mihajlović, Ljubodrag
name: Stojanović, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Syrphophagus
Syrphophagus aphidivorus

description: Syrphophagus aphidivorus (Mayr, 1876)
(Figs. 47–49)
  Material examined. Cacopsylla bidens  from Pyrus communis, Zemun, 22.vii.2010. ex pupa 26.vii.2010. 1♀.
 Trophic status. Parasitoid or hyperparasitoid.
 Hosts. Agromyzidae, Aleyrodidae, Aphididae, Braconidae, Chamaemyiidae, Cynipidae, Psylloidea (Agonoscena targioni (Lichtenstein ), Heteropsylla cubana) (Noyes 2017). S. aphidivorus is mainly reared as a hyperparasitoid of aphids (Aphididae) and as primary parasitoid of jumping plant-lice (Zuparko 2015).
 Distribution. Widely distributed, Holarctic, India.
 Diagnosis. Body black with blue green reflections. Sculpture on scutellum less rough than sculpture on mesoscutellum. Mesotibia dark with bright top, less than half length. Flagellar segment 1 – 2 quite smaller than others, 6 usually slightly longer than wide. The specimens match the description published by Trjapitzin (1989) and Japoshvili (2007).
 Comments. In Serbia this species has been recorded from Lysiphlebus dissolutus Hal., Ephedrus lacertosus Hal., Aphidius medicaginis Marsh., A. ervi Hal., A. cardui Marsh., A. sonchi Marsh. (Boucek 1977). Here Syrphophagus aphidivorus is recorded in association with C. bidens for the first time (Table 2).
 Syrphophagus ariantes (Walker, 1837)
(Figs. 50–53)
 Material examined. Bactericera albiventris (Foerster), from Salix alba Linnaeus, Belgrade—Hotel Jugoslavija, 29.v.2003. ex pupa 11.vi.2003. 1 ♂, 27.v.2005. ex pupa 08.vi.2005. 2♀♀ 1 ♂.  Cacopsylla pyri,  from Pyrus communis Požarevac, 25.v.2007. ex pupa 30.v.2007. 3♀♀. Trioza cirsii Löw from Cirsium rivulare (Jacq.), Tara, Mitrovac, 25.ix.2007. ex pupa 02.xi.2007. 3 ♀. Trioza chrysantemi Löw sa Leucanthemum vulgare Linnaeus, Zlatar, 16.viii.2017. ex pupa 1♀.
 Trophic status. Parasitoid.
 Hosts. Triozidae (Trioza urticae) (Noyes 2017).
 Distribution. West Palearctic and Siberia.
 Diagnosis. Body bronze bluish green. Scutellum dark purple with green top. Clava not longer than last three flagellar segments, flagellar segments yellowish brown, clava darker. Mesotibia complety yellow, with weak darkness in the base, metatibia dark. Tegula dark. The specimens match the description published by Trjapitzin (1989) and Japoshvili (2007).
 Comments. New record for Serbia.
 Here Syrphophagus ariantes is recorded in association with C. pyri, B. albiventris, T. cirsii and T. chrysantemi for the first time (Table 2).
description: Published as part of Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka, Mihajlović, Ljubodrag & Stojanović, Aleksandar, 2019, Parasitoids of jumping plant-lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera) from the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) in Serbia, pp. 29-50 in Zootaxa 4577 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2628574
Zero-Temperature Magnetic Transition in an Easy-Axis Kondo Lattice Model
Creators: name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Kirchner, Stefan
name: Bulla, Ralf
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the quantum transition of a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Kondo lattice model with an easy-axis anisotropy using the extended dynamical mean field theory. We derive results in real frequency using the bosonic numerical renormalization group (bNRG) method and compare them with Quantum Monte Carlo results in Matsubara frequency. The bNRG results show a logarithmic divergence in the critical local spin susceptibility, signaling a destruction of Kondo screening. The T=0 transition is consistent with being second order. The bNRG results also display some subtle features; we identify their origin and suggest means for further microscopic studies.
description: 4 pages, 3 embedded eps figures. Published version
Super-resolution structured illumination microscopy: past, present and future
Creators: name: Prakash, Kirti
name: Diederich, Benedict
name: Reichelt, Stefanie
name: Heintzmann, Rainer
name: Schermelleh, Lothar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) has emerged as an essential technique for 3D and live-cell super-resolution imaging. However, to date, there has not been a dedicated workshop or journal issue covering the various aspects of SIM, from bespoke hardware and software development and the use of commercial instruments to biological applications. This special issue aims to recap recent developments as well as outline future trends. In addition to SIM, we cover related topics such as complementary super-resolution microscopy techniques, computational imaging, visualisation and image processing methods.
Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice, Vol 10 (2003)
Creators: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal Of Marxist Theory & Practice
Publisher: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice
Year: 2019

description: Originally published as Cultural Logic, Volume 6, 2003 at http://clogic.eserver.org
description: Marxism and the Race/Class Problematic The Politics of Exile The Logo as Fetish Realism, Surrealism, Socialist Realism and Neruda's "Guided Spontaneity" Closing Time Education as Enforcement Iron Curtains and Satin Sheets Harold Pinter and the Fragmentation of Working-Class Consciousness Antonio, Robert J., Ed. (2003). Marx and Modernity: Key Readings and Commentary. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing. Ken Richardson, "The Origins Of Human Potential" (Routledge, 1998) and "The Making Of Intelligence" (Columbia University Press, 2002) Spain Betrayed: The Soviet Union in the Spanish Civil War by Ronald Radosh (Editor), Mary Radosh Habeck (Editor), Grigory Sevostianov (Editor). Annals of Communism series. Yale University Press, June 2001. Open Letter to Grover Furr from Wendy Fisher Girl With Fragment Signs of the Time: Anti-War Protest Images, Raleigh, NC, February 15, 2003 Contributors
Syrphophagus taeniatus
Creators: name: Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka
name: Mihajlović, Ljubodrag
name: Stojanović, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Syrphophagus
Syrphophagus taeniatus

description: Syrphophagus taeniatus (Förster, 1861)
(Figs. 54–55)
  Material examined. Cacopsylla bidens , from Pyrus communis, Begeč, 09.vi.2008. ex pupa 16.vi.2008. 2♀♀ 1♂. Beograd-Karaburma, 16.xi.2006. ex pupa 26.xi.2006. 2♂♂; Fruška gora, Kurjakovac, 02.x.2008. ex pupa 2♀♀,
 Zemun-fakultet, 24.vi.2006. ex pupa 28.vi.2006. 1♀; 13.vii.2006. ex pupa 17.vii.2006. 3♀♀; 21.vi.2007. ex pupa 22.vi.2007. 1♀ 1♂; 06.v.2009. ex pupa 2♀♀, 08.x.2009. ex pupa 1♀, 25.v.2010. ex pupa 4♀♀.  Cacopsylla peregrina,  from Crataegus monogyna, Ilinci, 20.v.2006. ex pupa 5♀♀ 1♂ as hyperparasitoid.  Cacopsylla pyri,  from Pyrus communis, Radmilovac, 07.v.2007. ex pupa 16.v.2007. 3♀♀ as hyperparasitoid; Novi Sad, 03.v.2008. ex pupa 1 ♂. 07.ix.2008. ex pupa 3♀♀; 20.vi.2012. ex pupa 27.vi.2012. 1♀ 1♂.  Psyllopsis fraxinicola,  from Fraxinus excelsior, Zemun-Nova Galenika, 31.v.2007. ex pupa 10.vi.2007. 3♀♀ as hyperparasitoid.
 Trophic status. Parasitoid or hyperparasitoid.
 Hosts. Psyllidae (Cacopsylla peregrina, C. pyri) (Noyes 2017).
 Distribution. West Palearctic and Central Asia.
 Diagnosis. Flagellar segments regularly enlarged at apex. Sculpture on scutellum rougher than sculpture on mesoscutellum. Scutellum matt. The specimens are in accordance to the description by Trjapitzin (1989) and Japoshvili (2007).
 Comments. In this study, Syrphophagus taeniatus was reared from four species of jumping plant-lice: C. bidens, C. peregrina , C. pyri and Psyllopsis fraxinicola (Table 2).
 S. taeniatus is reported as a primary as well as secondary parasitoid. It was cited by Noyes (2017) as a primary parasitoid of the nymphs of C. peregrina and C. pyri. However, Herard (1986) found that S. taeniatus is a hyperparasitoid. He reared S. taeniatus from nymphs of C. pyri that had already been parasitized by Prionomitus mitratus.
 In Serbia, Grbić et al. (1989) reared S. taeniatus from nymphs of C. pyri, without clearly stating whether it was a primary or a hyperparasitoid.
 In this study, Syrphophagus taeniatus is recorded in association with Cacopsylla bidens and Psyllopsis fraxinicola for the first time. In several cases, we found that S. taeniatus was a hyperparasitoid when psyllid hosts were C. pyri, C. peregrina and Ps. fraxinicola.
description: Published as part of Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka, Mihajlović, Ljubodrag & Stojanović, Aleksandar, 2019, Parasitoids of jumping plant-lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera) from the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) in Serbia, pp. 29-50 in Zootaxa 4577 (1) on pages 40-41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2628574
Effective thermodynamical system of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes from Rényi statistics
Creators: name: Nakarachinda, Ratchaphat
name: Hirunsirisawat, Ekapong
name: Tannukij, Lunchakorn
name: Wongjun, Pitayuth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been known that the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (Sch-dS) black hole may not be in thermal equilibrium and also be found to be thermodynamically unstable in the standard black hole thermodynamics. In the present work, we investigate the possibility to realize the thermodynamical stability of the Sch-dS black hole as an effective system by using the Rényi statistics, which includes the non-extensive nature of black holes. Our results indicate that the non-extensivity allows the black hole to be thermodynamically stable which gives rise to the lower bound on the non-extensive parameter. By comparing the results to ones in the separated system approach, we find that the effective temperature is always smaller than the black hole horizon temperature and the thermodynamically stable black hole in effective approach is always larger than one in separated approach at a certain temperature. There exists only the zeroth-order phase transition from the the hot gas phase to the black hole phase for the effective system while it is possible to have the transition of both the zeroth order and the first order for the separated system.
description: 41 pages, 14 figures
BdS, science ouverte, responsabilité sociale des universités et visibilité de la recherche africaine: L'exemple de la BdS Siabanni
Creators: name: Alladatin, Judicaël
name: Fonton, Appoline
name: Gnanguenon, Augustin
name: Houéssigbédé, Anselme
name: Omourana Soumanou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Boutique des Sciences, science ouverte, responsabilité sociale des universités, visibilité de la recherche africaine.

description: A la suite du projet de recherche-action SOHA et avec l'appui d'une subvention du SHSRC, une dizaine de boutiques des sciences sont nées dans différentes universités d'Afrique francophone subsaharienne depuis 2018. Initiées, selon les cas, par des étudiants, des bibliothécaires ou des professeurs, elles ont pris des directions variées, à l'écoute des besoins locaux. La comparaison entre ces premières initiatives au bout de deux ans a permis de dégager plusieurs constats intéressants, dont l'un est très frappant : plusieurs des premiers projets de ces boutiques s'inscrivent clairement dans la résistance aux injustices vécues, qu'elles soient sociales, économiques, politiques ou épistémiques. Au-delà des enjeux de la science ouverte, de la responsabilité sociale des universités qui fondent les actions de la BdS de Parakou, cette dernière a pris le pari de contribuer aussi à la visibilité internationale de la recherche africaine. En explorant diverses initiatives (mise en ligne de revue scientifique, soutien pour la participation de jeunes chercheurs à des colloques, publication collective, aide à l'édition d'ouvrage, contribution au grenier des savoirs, au DICAMES et même au projet de recherche-action incluant l'ensemble des 10 BdS d'Afrique francophone, etc.), cette communication explore la contribution de la BdS à la visibilité de la recherche africaine tout en évoquant les goulots d'étranglement à lever pour permettre aux BdS de jouer pleinement leur rôle.
Gravitational Instabilities induced by Cluster Environment? - The encounter-induced angular momentum transfer in discs
Creators: name: Pfalzner, S.
name: Olczak, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AIM:The aim of this work is to understand to what extend gravitational interactions between the stars in high-density young stellar clusters, like the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC), change the angular momentum in their protoplanetary discs. METHOD:Two types of simulations were combined -- N-body simulations of the dynamics of the stars in the ONC, and angular momentum loss results from simulations of star-disc encounters. RESULTS:It is shown that in a star-disc encounter the angular momentum loss is usually larger than the mass loss, so that the disc remnant has a lower specific angular momentum. Assuming an age of 1-2 Myr for the ONC, the disc angular momentum in the higher density region of the Trapezium is reduced by 15-20% on average. Encounters therefore play an important part in the angular momentum transport in these central regions but are not the dominant process. More importantly, even in the outer cluster regions the angular momentum loss is on average 3-5%. Here it is shown that a 3-5% loss in angular momentum might be enough to trigger gravitational instabilities even in low-mass discs - a possible prerequisite for the formation of planetary systems.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, accepted by A&A
The biotransformations and biomobility of monomethlarsonate and dimethylarsinate in the marine environment
Creators: name: Nelson, John Christian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The biotransformations and the biomobility of monomethylarsonate (MMA) and dimethylarsinate (DMA) in the marine environment were investigated. The biotransformations were studied by exposing blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) to either [³H]-MMA or [³H]-DMA in seawater tanks. Metabolic products including arsenobetaine ((CH₃)₃As⁺CH₂COO⁻) were identified in both the seawater and the mussels by using chromatographic techniques. The HPLC columns were coupled to a scintillation counter which acted as the detector. Arsenobetaine was also produced in seawater tanks which did not contain mussels which indicates that arsenobetaine is biosynthesized by microscopic organisms which are naturally occurring in seawater. It is likely that the arsenobetaine found in mussels is not a metabolic product of the mussels. The biomobility ofDMA and MMA was studied by measuring the rate at which these arsenicals diffused through liposomes as models for biological membranes. (Previously studies have shown that both DMA and MMA enter cells via slow passive diffusion.) Traditional techniques employing both radiolabelled permeants and liposomal membranes showed that DMA was much more permeable to the membranes than MMA. A ¹H-NMR spectroscopic technique employing shift agents to differentiate the spectroscopic signals of the permeant on either side of the liposomal membrane, was developed to measure the rate of diffusion of molecules across membranes. This technique was applied to DMA and MMA. Permeability coefficients of(5.8 ± 1.0) x 10⁻⁸ cm s⁻¹ and (7.8 ± 2.7) x10⁻⁹ cm s⁻¹ at 24°C were measured for the neutral forms of DMA and MMA, respectively. In addition, the effects ofpH, temperature, and membrane composition on the diffusion coefficients for DMA and MMA through the liposomal membrane were investigated. It was determined that only the neutral form of these weak acids permeates across the membrane and that cholesterol decreases the rate of permeation of DMA.
Spain Betrayed: The Soviet Union in the Spanish Civil War by Ronald Radosh (Editor), Mary Radosh Habeck (Editor), Grigory Sevostianov (Editor). Annals of Communism series. Yale University Press, June 2001.
Creators: name: Furr, Grover
Publisher: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice
Year: 2019

description: Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice, Vol 10 (2003)
Tuning Gravitationally Lensed Standard Sirens
Creators: name: Jonsson, Jakob
name: Goobar, Ariel
name: Mortsell, Edvard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves emitted by chirping supermassive black hole binaries could in principle be used to obtain very accurate distance determinations. Provided they have an electromagnetic counterpart from which the redshift can be determined, these standard sirens could be used to build a high redshift Hubble diagram. Errors in the distance measurements will most likely be dominated by gravitational lensing. We show that the (de)magnification due to inhomogeneous foreground matter will increase the scatter in the measured distances by a factor ~10. We propose to use optical and IR data of the foreground galaxies to minimize the degradation from weak lensing. We find that the net effect of correcting the estimated distances for lensing is comparable to increasing the sample size by a factor of three when using the data to constrain cosmological parameters.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Predicting the Cosmological Constant from the Causal Entropic Principle
Creators: name: Bousso, Raphael
name: Harnik, Roni
name: Kribs, Graham D.
name: Perez, Gilad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the expected value of the cosmological constant in our universe from the Causal Entropic Principle. Since observers must obey the laws of thermodynamics and causality, the principle asserts that physical parameters are most likely to be found in the range of values for which the total entropy production within a causally connected region is maximized. Despite the absence of more explicit anthropic criteria, the resulting probability distribution turns out to be in excellent agreement with observation. In particular, we find that dust heated by stars dominates the entropy production, demonstrating the remarkable power of this thermodynamic selection criterion. The alternative approach - weighting by the number of "observers per baryon" - is less well-defined, requires problematic assumptions about the nature of observers, and yet prefers values larger than present experimental bounds.
description: 38 pages, 9 figures, minor correction in Figure 2
SoK: Oracles from the Ground Truth to Market Manipulation
Creators: name: Eskandari, Shayan
name: Salehi, Mehdi
name: Gu, Wanyun Catherine
name: Clark, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: One fundamental limitation of blockchain-based smart contracts is that they execute in a closed environment. Thus, they only have access to data and functionality that is already on the blockchain, or is fed into the blockchain. Any interactions with the real world need to be mediated by a bridge service, which is called an oracle. As decentralized applications mature, oracles are playing an increasingly prominent role. With their evolution comes more attacks, necessitating greater attention to their trust model. In this systemization of knowledge paper (SoK), we dissect the design alternatives for oracles, showcase attacks, and discuss attack mitigation strategies.
Texts and translation in Bingerville dialect
Creators: name: Kouadio, Kouakou Emil
name: Lazard, Adoby Adoby
name: Ngregi, Adja Andre
name: Kapner, Julianne
name: Kouadio, Timothée
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: ebr

description: Open-ended questions and transcribing a previous sociolinguistic interview.
Trechnites flavipes
Creators: name: Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka
name: Mihajlović, Ljubodrag
name: Stojanović, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Trechnites
Trechnites flavipes

description: Trechnites flavipes (Mercet, 1921)
 (Figs. 56 – 58)
  Material examined. Psyllopsis fraxinicola , from Fraxinus excelsior, Zemun-Nova Galenika, 31.v.2007. ex pupa 8.vi.2007. 4♂♂, ex pupa 10.vi.2007. 1♀.
 Trophic status. Parasitoid.
 Hosts. Caillardia sp. C. anabasidis, C. azurea, C. notate, C. robusta, Cyanophila sp., Aphididae, Eulecanium franconicum (Noyes, 2017).
 Distribution. Palaearctic.
 Diagnosis. Body dark brown with bright green sheen on mesoscutum, scutellum and gaster. Antenna and legs entirely yellow, last tarsal segment brown. Apical half of scape and basal half of pedicel brown. The specimens match the description by Nikolskaya (1952) (as Metallon flavipes (Mercet)), Trjapitzin (1989) and Guerrieri & Noyes (2009).
 Comments. New record for Serbia. Here Trechnites flavipes is recorded in association with P. fraxinicola for the first time (Table 2).
description: Published as part of Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka, Mihajlović, Ljubodrag & Stojanović, Aleksandar, 2019, Parasitoids of jumping plant-lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera) from the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) in Serbia, pp. 29-50 in Zootaxa 4577 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2628574
Collective orbital excitations in orbitally ordered YVO3 and HoVO3
Creators: name: Benckiser, E.
name: Rückamp, R.
name: Möller, T.
name: Taetz, T.
name: Möller, A.
name: Nugroho, A. A.
name: Palstra, T. T. M.
name: Uhrig, G. S.
name: Grüninger, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study orbital excitations in the optical absorption spectra of YVO3 and HoVO3. We focus on an orbital absorption band observed at 0.4 eV for polarization E parallel c. This feature is only observed in the intermediate, monoclinic phase. By comparison with the local crystal-field excitations in VOCl and with recent theoretical predictions for the crystal-field levels we show that this absorption band cannot be interpreted in terms of a local crystal-field excitation. We discuss a microscopic model which attributes this absorption band to the exchange of two orbitals on adjacent sites, i.e., to the direct excitation of two orbitons. This model is strongly supported by the observed dependence on polarization and temperature. Moreover, the calculated spectral weight is in good agreement with the experimental result.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice, Vol 11 (2004)
Creators: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal Of Marxist Theory & Practice
Publisher: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice
Year: 2019

description: Originally published as Cultural Logic, Volume 7, 2004 at https://clogic.eserver.org
description: Educational Perversion and Global Neo-Liberalism Logic and Dialectics War and Peace as War Fertilizing Bush Why Marx, Why Now? The California Grocery Strike Philip Roth's "I Married A Communist" Teaching About Oppression and Exploitation Tethering the Butterfly A Question of Politics, Economics, or Both? Derailing the Bush Crazy Train Marxism and Progress (Video) "All that is holy is profaned" Martin Ryle and Kate Soper, To Relish the Sublime? Culture and Self-Realization in Postmodern Times (Verso, 2002) Benjamin Johnson, Patrick Kavanagh, and Kevin Mattson, editors, Steal This University: The Rise of the Corporate University and the Academic Labor Movement. New York: Routledge, 2003. Neil McKenna, "The Secret Life of Oscar Wilde" (London: Century, 2003) Fahrenheit 9/11 and The Weather Underground Dan Cullen, Docker
Sociolinguistic interview and idioms, disjunction, and semantic judgments
Creators: name: Guebeapo, Léocadie
name: Yapi, Yves Fabien
name: Jarvis, Rebecca
name: Kapner, Julianne
name: Kouadio, Timothée
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: ebr
subject: Ivorian French language

description: Re-doing the picture naming and picture book narration task with Marcel alone. Elicitation of disjunction, polarity items, and definiteness.
Quasiballistic electron transport in cryogenic SiGe HBTs studied using an exact, semi-analytic solution to the Boltzmann equation
Creators: name: Naik, Nachiket R.
name: Minnich, Austin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon-germanium heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) are of interest as low-noise microwave amplifiers due to their competitive noise performance and low cost relative to III-V devices. The fundamental noise performance limits of HBTs are thus of interest, and several studies report that quasiballistic electron transport across the base is a mechanism leading to cryogenic non-ideal IV characteristics that affects these limits. However, this conclusion has not been rigorously tested against theoretical predictions because prior studies modeled electron transport with empirical approaches or approximate solutions of the Boltzmann equation. Here, we study non-diffusive transport in narrow-base SiGe HBTs using an exact, semi-analytic solution of the Boltzmann equation based on an asymptotic expansion approach. We find that the computed transport characteristics are inconsistent with experiment, implying that quasiballistic electron transport is unlikely to be the origin of cryogenic non-ideal IV characteristics. Our work helps to identify the mechanisms governing the lower limits of the microwave noise figure of cryogenic HBT amplifiers.
Cosmic clocks, cosmic variance and cosmic averages
Creators: name: Wiltshire, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic acceleration is explained quantitatively, purely in general relativity, as an apparent effect due to quasilocal gravitational energy differences that arise in the decoupling of bound systems from the global expansion of the universe. "Dark energy" is recognised as a misidentification of those aspects of gravitational energy which by virtue of the equivalence principle cannot be localised, namely gradients in the energy associated with the expansion of space and spatial curvature variations in an inhomogeneous universe, as we observe. Gravitational energy differences between observers in bound systems, such as galaxies, and volume-averaged comoving locations within voids in freely expanding space can be so large that the time dilation between the two significantly affects the parameters of any effective homogeneous isotropic model one fits to the universe. A new approach to cosmological averaging is presented, which implicitly solves the Sandage-de Vaucouleurs paradox. When combined with a nonlinear scheme for cosmological evolution with back-reaction via the Buchert equations, a new observationally viable quantitative model of the universe is obtained. The expansion age is increased, allowing more time for structure formation. The baryon density fraction obtained from primordial nucleosynthesis bounds can be significantly larger, yet consistent with primordial lithium abundance measurements. The angular scale of the first Doppler peak in the CMB anisotropy spectrum fits the new model despite an average negative spatial curvature at late epochs, resolving the anomaly associated with ellipticity in the CMB anisotropies. A number of other testable consequences are discussed, with the potential to profoundly change the whole of theoretical and observational cosmology. [Abridged]
description: 72 pages, 5 figures; v4 cosmetic fixes to match published paper, New J. Phys. Focus Issue on Dark Energy; further summary at http://www2.phys.canterbury.ac.nz/~dlw24/universe/
Time-Dependent Wave-Structure Interaction Revisited: Thermo-piezoelectric Scatterers
Creators: name: Hsiao, George C.
name: Sánchez-Vizuet, Tonatiuh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35J20, 35L05, 45P05, 65N30, 65N38

description: In this paper, we are concerned with a time-dependent transmission problem for a thermo-piezoelectric elastic body immersed in a compressible fluid. It is shown that the problem can be treated by the boundary-field equation method, provided an appropriate scaling factor is employed. As usual, based on estimates for solutions in the Laplace-transformed domain, we may obtain properties of corresponding solutions in the time-domain without having to perform the inversion of the Laplace-domain solutions.
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of GeneXpert EV assay for the rapid diagnosis of enteroviral meningitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lin, Min
name: Li, Yun-Ran
name: Lan, Qi-Wen
name: Long, Li-Jun
name: Liu, Jia-Qi
name: Chen, Ying-Wen
name: Cao, Xun-Jie
name: Wu, Ge-Yuan
name: Li, Ya-Ping
name: Guo, Xu-Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: S1. Search terms and search strategy.
Trechnites insidiosus
Creators: name: Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka
name: Mihajlović, Ljubodrag
name: Stojanović, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Trechnites
Trechnites insidiosus

description: Trechnites insidiosus (Crawford, 1910)
 (Figs. 59 – 61)
  Material examined. Cacopsylla bidens , from Pyrus communis, Ilinci, 08.vi.2008. ex pupa 1♀, Zemun-Fakultet, 15.vii.2009. ex pupa 18.vii.2009 1♀, 22.vii.2010. ex pupa 26.vii.2010. 2 ♀, 22.vi.2015 ex pupa 4♀♀ 5♂♂. Cacopsylla breviantennata (Flor) from Sorbus aria (Linnaeus), Tara, Predov krst, 25.9.2007. ex pupa 2♀♀. Cacopsylla pyri from Pyrus communis, Radmilovac, 12.vi.2006. ex pupa 16.vi.2006. 1♀; 26.vi.2006. ex pupa 30.vi.2006. 9♀♀, 10.vii.2006. ex pupa 15.vii.2006. 1♀ 1♂, 26.vii.2006. ex pupa 28.vii.2006. 1♂, 04.ix.2006. ex pupa 3♀♀, 26.x.2006. ex pupa 1♀, 15.xi.2006. ex pupa 1♀, 18.xi.2006. ex pupa 30.xi.2006. 8♀♀, 07.ix.2008. ex pupa 2♂♂. Radmilovac, 20.vi.2012. ex pupa 27.vi.2012. 1♀.
......continued on the next page
 Trophic status. Parasitoid or hyperparasitoid.
 Hosts. Psyllidae (Cacopsylla sp., C. pyri, C. pyricola, C. pyrisuga), Encyrtidae (Syrphophagus mamitus) (Trjapitzin 1989; Noyes 2017).
 Distribution. Holarctic.
 Diagnosis. Body dark brown with shiny dark reflections on mesoscutum. Scutellum bright, metallic blue or green sheen. Top of scape and top of pedicel paler than other parts, legs brown, distal third of mesotibia and tarsi pale yellow. The specimens are in accordance to the description by Trjapitzin (1989) (as Trechnites psyllae (Ruschka) and Guerrieri & Noyes (2009).
 Comments. Recorded on Cacopsylla pyri in Serbia (Grbić et al. 1989. Guerrieri and Noyes 2009).
 Here Trechnites insidiosus is recorded in association with C. breviantennata for the first time (Table 2).
description: Published as part of Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka, Mihajlović, Ljubodrag & Stojanović, Aleksandar, 2019, Parasitoids of jumping plant-lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera) from the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) in Serbia, pp. 29-50 in Zootaxa 4577 (1) on pages 41-47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/2628574
Novel Phase Between Band and Mott Insulators in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Kancharla, S. S.
name: Dagotto, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the half-filled repulsive Hubbard model in two dimensions in the presence of a staggered potential $Δ$, the so-called ionic Hubbard model, using cluster dynamical mean field theory. We find that for large Coulomb repulsion, $U\gg Δ$, the system is a Mott insulator (MI). For weak to intermediate values of $Δ$, on decreasing $U$, the Mott gap closes at a critical value $U_{c1}(Δ)$ beyond which a correlated insulating phase with possible bond order (BO) is found. Further, this phase undergoes a first-order transition to a band insulator (BI) at $U_{c2}(Δ)$ with a finite charge gap at the transition. For large $Δ$, there is a direct first-order transition from a MI to a BI with a single metallic point at the phase boundary.