cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discriminative multi-task feature selection for multi-modality classification of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative,
name: Ye, Tingting
name: Zhang, Daoqiang
name: Zu, Chen
name: Jie, Biao
name: Shen, Dinggang
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Recently, multi-task based feature selection methods have been used in multi-modality based classification of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and its prodromal stage, i.e., mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, in traditional multi-task feature selection methods, some useful discriminative information among subjects is usually not well mined for further improving the subsequent classification performance. Accordingly, in this paper, we propose a discriminative multitask feature selection method to select the most discriminative features for multi-modality based classification of AD/MCI. Specifically, for each modality, we train a linear regression model using the corresponding modality of data, and further enforce the group-sparsity regularization on weights of those regression models for joint selection of common features across multiple modalities. Furthermore, we propose a discriminative regularization term based on the intra-class and inter-class Laplacian matrices to better use the discriminative information among subjects. To evaluate our proposed method, we perform extensive experiments on 202 subjects, including 51 AD patients, 99 MCI patients, and 52 healthy controls (HC), from the baseline MRI and FDG-PET image data of the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI). The experimental results show that our proposed method not only improves the classification performance, but also has potential to discover the disease-related biomarkers useful for diagnosis of disease, along with the comparison to several state-of-the-art methods for multi-modality based AD/MCI classification.
Spin precession in anisotropic cosmologies
Creators: name: Kamenshchik, A. Yu.
name: Teryaev, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the precession of a Dirac particle spin in some anisotropic Bianchi universes. This effect is present already in the Bianchi-I universe. We discuss in some detail the geodesics and the spin precession for both the Kasner and the Heckmann-Schucking solutions. In the Bianchi-IX universe the spin precession acquires the chaotic character due to the stochasticity of the oscillatory approach to the cosmological singularity. The related helicity flip of fermions in the very early Universe may produce the sterile particles contributing to dark matter.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
title: Biliary tract complications after orthotopic liver transplantation: assessment with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
Creators: name: Anastasiou, Athanasia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Cholangiography
subject: MR
subject: Liver
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Our purpose is to evaluate the spectrum of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) features of biliary tract complications (BTC) after orthotopic liver transplantation(...
title: Overwinter survival of juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in a costal ecosystem
Creators: name: Geissinger, Emilie A.
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: Acknowledging poor understanding of natural mortality in juvenile fish, especially throughout first winter, I synthesized past studies that suggest that physiological and metabolic stress in the first winter result in a critical survival period that determines cohort strength. Juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in coastal Newfoundland settle in nearshore habitats in 3-6 pulsed events each year, creating a broad size-structured age-0 year-class with potentially different survival trajectories entering their first winter. To assess size-specific survival across winter, I classified age-0 and age-1 pulse structure using finite mixture distribution models. I evaluated juvenile cod survey data and archived juvenile cod samples with winter temperature records to determine effects of winter duration, body condition, and settlement time on overwinter survival. Higher condition entering winter and smaller size combined with earlier fall settlement all improved overwinter survival among pulses. Increased body condition in the fall, and earlier settlement timing among pulses aligned with high fall temperatures. I further investigated the role of body size and condition on overwintering success through feeding trials at ambient overwinter sea temperatures, using demersal age-0 cod collected from Newman Sound, Newfoundland. I showed that small amounts of consumed food (<1% body weight ∙ d-1) maximized winter growth and condition potential of juvenile cod in Newfoundland waters. I also used capture-mark-recapture and condition metrics to evaluate in situ winter movement and survival of age-0 cod in Newman Sound. Highest fall mortality characterized late settling juveniles relative to early settling juveniles (16.20%∙d-1 vs. 4.52-7.72%∙d-1), noting unexpectedly low overwinter mortality in the first two groups (0.0052 and 0.0022%∙d-1). My research highlights the importance of food prior to and during winter to promote energy reserves for survival in the first year of life. These combined studies demonstrate potentially low winter mortality in early settling juveniles and emphasize the critical importance of the period leading up to winter for survivorship, with increased resources before and during winter reducing a survival bottleneck. These findings advance the understanding of overwinter survival and recruitment in sub-arctic marine ecosystems in a changing climate and challenge many assumptions of high overwinter mortality in sub-arctic cod populations.
Label-aligned multi-task feature learning for multimodal classification of Alzheimer’s disease and mild cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Zu, Chen
name: Jie, Biao
name: Zhang, Daoqiang
name: Liu, Mingxia
name: the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative,
name: Chen, Songcan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Multimodal classification methods using different modalities of imaging and non-imaging data have recently shown great advantages over traditional single-modality-based ones for diagnosis and prognosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), as well as its prodromal stage, i.e., mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, to the best of our knowledge, most existing methods focus on mining the relationship across multiple modalities of the same subjects, while ignoring the potentially useful relationship across different subjects. Accordingly, in this paper, we propose a novel learning method for multimodal classification of AD/MCI, by fully exploring the relationships across both modalities and subjects. Specifically, our proposed method includes two subsequent components, i.e., label-aligned multi-task feature selection and multimodal classification. In the first step, the feature selection learning from multiple modalities are treated as different learning tasks and a group sparsity regularizer is imposed to jointly select a subset of relevant features. Furthermore, to utilize the discriminative information among labeled subjects, a new label-aligned regularization term is added into the objective function of standard multi-task feature selection, where label-alignment means that all multi-modality subjects with the same class labels should be closer in the new feature-reduced space. In the second step, a multi-kernel support vector machine (SVM) is adopted to fuse the selected features from multi-modality data for final classification. To validate our method, we perform experiments on the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database using baseline MRI and FDG-PET imaging data. The experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method achieves better classification performance compared with several state-of-the-art methods for multimodal classification of AD/MCI.
title: A resident's one-poster guide to common CT artifacts
Creators: name: Chaudhary, Snehansh
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: CT
subject: Management
subject: Computer applications

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Recognise the different types of CT artifacts. Understand why they occur and how to optimise image...
Two-dimensional Turbulence in Symmetric Binary-Fluid Mixtures: Coarsening Arrest by the Inverse Cascade
Creators: name: Perlekar, Prasad
name: Pal, Nairita
name: Pandit, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two-dimensional (2D) binary-fluid turbulence by carrying out an extensive direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the forced, statistically steady turbulence in the coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Navier-Stokes equations. In the absence of any coupling, we choose parameters that lead (a) to spinodal decomposition and domain growth, which is characterized by the spatiotemporal evolution of the Cahn-Hilliard order parameter $ϕ$, and (b) the formation of an inverse-energy-cascade regime in the energy spectrum $E(k)$, in which energy cascades towards wave numbers $k$ that are smaller than the energy-injection scale $k_{inj}$ in the turbulent fluid. We show that the Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes coupling leads to an arrest of phase separation at a length scale $L_c$, which we evaluate from $S(k)$, the spectrum of the fluctuations of $ϕ$. We demonstrate that (a) $L_c \sim L_H$, the Hinze scale that follows from balancing inertial and interfacial-tension forces, and (b) $L_c$ is independent, within error bars, of the diffusivity $D$. We elucidate how this coupling modifies $E(k)$ by blocking the inverse energy cascade at a wavenumber $k_c$, which we show is $\simeq 2π/L_c$. We compare our work with earlier studies of this problem.
Expra Dienstag
Creators: name: Schwab, Sandra
name: Stahl, Christoph
name: Bruske, Marius
name: Akin, Enis
name: Simandi, Franziska
name: Galley, Anna-Sophie
name: Burghardt;Ulla/1
name: Bachmann, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: evaluation of competence
subject: gender bias
subject: group discussion
subject: perceived competence
subject: race bias

description: Investigation of evaluation of group member's competence in group discussions depending on member's gender and nationality
Instrumentalização dos Processos de Governança - Parcial
Creators: name: Nova, Alan Zuanella Vila
name: Aranda, Alex
name: Sousa, Fernando Maciel Lima E
name: Hiago Pereira Kanashiro
name: Alves, Julio Sergio Fernandes
name: Rodrigues, Leandro Veloso
name: De Siqueira, Priscila Fatima Pinheiro
name: Moreira, Rosiane Aparecida
name: Thiago Oliveira Hoerlle
name: Equipe Da Algar TI Consultoria S/A
name: De Sousa Júnior, Rafael Timóteo
name: De Mendonça, Fábio Lúcio Lopes
name: Nze, Georges Daniel Amvame
name: De Oliveira Albuquerque, Robson
name: Giozza, William Ferreira
name: Da Silva, Alex Mendes Pacheco
name: Almeida, Allan Filipe
name: De Moura, Ana Beatrice Neubauer
name: De Moura, Ana Beatrice Neubauer
name: Vale, Ana Paula Morais
name: Ayra De Avila Almeida
name: Caetano, Caio Henrique
name: De Souza, Carlos Eduardo Ramalho
name: Cleuber Santos Silva
name: De Oliveira, Diego Martins
name: De Oliveira, Felipe Barreto
name: Praciano, Flavio Garcia
name: De Araújo, Gabriel Ribeiro
name: Alves, Guilherme Batista Meneses
name: Hiago Pereira Kanashiro
name: Martins, Isaac Silva
name: Pinto, Ismael Ithalo Barbosa
name: Da Costa E Silva Garcia, João Paulo
name: Joao Paulo Pimentel
name: Johnan Nicholas Reed
name: Klainer Mateus Estrela Gomes
name: De Oliveira Bezerra, Kelly Santos
name: Morais, Leonardo Jorge França
name: Reinaldi, Letícia Ramos
name: Da Silva Barbosa, Lucas
name: Luiz Augusto Dos Santos Pires
name: Ramos, Marcos Tércio
name: Domingues, Maria Karoline
name: Alves, Maria Tereza Correa Pacheco
name: Marilia Do Nascimento T. Valentim
name: Gomes, Orlando Werbeth Dos Santos
name: Rodrigues, Paulo Henrique Batista
name: Machado, Paulo Lima
name: Phelipe Alan Almeida
name: Rodrigues, Priscila Batista
name: Da Silva Camoes, Renato Jose
name: Thiago Leite De Souza
name: Schultz, Valeria Simas
name: Wellington Domingos Neves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Desenvolvimento e inovação visam realizar um estudo de inovações tecnológicas, nas áreas de tecnologia da informação, com ênfase na interoperabilidade de sistemas, gestão corporativa, processos de gestão, gerência de redes e gestão de dados, para áreas estratégicas da CoordenaçãoGeral de Tecnologia da Informação (CGTI) da Procuradoria Geral da Fazenda Nacional – PGFN
Multi-task feature selection via supervised canonical graph matching for diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder
Creators: name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Wee, Chong-Yaw
name: Tang, Xiaoying
name: Yap, Pew-Thian
name: Wang, Liye
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: In this paper, we propose a novel framework for ASD diagnosis using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Our method deals explicitly with the distributional differences of gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) features extracted from MR images. We project linearly the GM and WM features onto a canonical space where their correlations are mutually maximized. In this canonical space, features that are highly correlated with the class labels are selected for ASD diagnosis. In addition, graph matching is employed to preserve the geometrical relationships between samples when projected onto the canonical space. Our evaluations based on a public ASD dataset show that the proposed method outperforms all competing methods on all clinically important measures in differentiating ASD patients from healthy individuals.
On the evaluation potential of quality functions in community detection for different contexts
Creators: name: Creusefond, Jean
name: Largillier, Thomas
name: Peyronnet, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to nowadays networks' sizes, the evaluation of a community detection algorithm can only be done using quality functions. These functions measure different networks/graphs structural properties, each of them corresponding to a different definition of a community. Since there exists many definitions for a community, choosing a quality function may be a difficult task, even if the networks' statistics/origins can give some clues about which one to choose. In this paper, we apply a general methodology to identify different contexts, i.e. groups of graphs where the quality functions behave similarly. In these contexts we identify the best quality functions, i.e. quality functions whose results are consistent with expectations from real life applications.
description: 14 pages, 11 tables, Advances in Network Science: 12th International Conference and School, NetSci-X 2016, Wroclaw, Poland, January 11-13, 2016
title: Radiologic evaluation of colerectal liver metastases in patients treated with neadjuvant chemotherapy including bevacizumab or cetuximab
Creators: name: Díez Bandera, Rubén
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Comparative studies
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: Metastases

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Assessment of response to treatment with bevacizumab or cetuximab in colorectal liver metastases comparing Chun morphological criteria and RECIST 1.1. and its correlation with tumor regression grade at the pathologic sample Possible differences...
title: Fat-containing lesions of the chest
Creators: name: Aydın, Elçin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mediastinum
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the appereance with fat-containing lesions of the mediastinum at radiological...
title: Morphometric assessment of the lumbar pedicle isthmus by reformatted CT: variations according to age and gender.
Creators: name: Pinales Razo, Ricardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Anatomy

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: This work aims to determine the morphometriccharacteristics of the lumbar pedicle isthmus withsurgical relevance to transpedicular proceduresusing reformatted computed tomography (CT) andto determine the possible variations in the diametersbetween...
title: Temporal perception distorted by submaximal and maximal isometric contractions of the knee extensors in young healthy males and females: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Gardner, Hayley
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: Time perception has been of interest in neuropsychology research for decades. However, in recent years the topic has gained interest in exercise physiology. Research has shown that time perception can be distorted by multiple factors: sex, vital signs, exercise intensity, and attentional effects. Conflict in the literature exists as studies have found the perception of time to be underestimated or overestimated as these factors interplay with exercise. As only a few studies have analyzed exercise and time perception, there are gaps in understanding what truly influences time perception. Additionally, many studies have not investigated sex differences in time perception while performing a bout of exercise. Additional research is needed to grasp time perception's psychological and physiological interplay. The findings of this study highlight a significant time underestimation during 20 and 30-s intervals during submaximal and maximal exercise, with the greatest underestimation being at 30-s undergoing a maximal intensity contraction.
Data
Creators: name: Kumcu, Alper
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: grounded cognition
subject: imageability
subject: recognition memory
subject: simulation semantics
subject: spatial iconicity

description: This component includes raw data files that can be used to replicate the analysis.
Estimating the costs of the power system expansion of Uruguay´s LT-LEDS aspirational scenario with OSeMOSYS
Creators: name: Lavagna, Rafael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OSeMOSYS, Uruguay

description: Estimate the costs of Uruguay´s electricity system capacity expansion in the context of a deep electrification of the sectorial energy demand using OSeMOSYS. This work is the result of the course conducted in Costa Rica in january 2023 within the EMP-LAC 2023
Sparse temporally dynamic resting-state functional connectivity networks for early MCI identification
Creators: name: Yap, Pew-Thian
name: Wee, Chong-Yaw
name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Yang, Sen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: In conventional resting-state functional MRI (R-fMRI) analysis, functional connectivity is assumed to be temporally stationary, overlooking neural activities or interactions that may happen within the scan duration. Dynamic changes of neural interactions can be reflected by variations of topology and correlation strength in temporally correlated functional connectivity networks. These connectivity networks may potentially capture subtle yet short neural connectivity disruptions induced by disease pathologies. Accordingly, we are motivated to utilize disrupted temporal network properties for improving control-patient classification performance. Specifically, a sliding window approach is firstly employed to generate a sequence of overlapping R-fMRI sub-series. Based on these sub-series, sliding window correlations, which characterize the neural interactions between brain regions, are then computed to construct a series of temporal networks. Individual estimation of these temporal networks using conventional network construction approaches fails to take into consideration intrinsic temporal smoothness among successive overlapping R-fMRI subseries. To preserve temporal smoothness of R-fMRI sub-series, we suggest to jointly estimate the temporal networks by maximizing a penalized log likelihood using a fused sparse learning algorithm. This sparse learning algorithm encourages temporally correlated networks to have similar network topology and correlation strengths. We design a disease identification framework based on the estimated temporal networks, and group level network property differences and classification results demonstrate the importance of including temporally dynamic R-fMRI scan information to improve diagnosis accuracy of mild cognitive impairment patients.
Scattering of instantons, monopoles and vortices in higher dimensions
Creators: name: Ivanova, Tatiana A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Yang-Mills theory on manifolds ${\mathbb R}\times X$ with a $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $X$ of special holonomy admitting gauge instanton equations. Instantons are considered as particle-like solutions in $d+1$ dimensions whose static configurations are concentrated on $X$. We study how they evolve in time when considered as solutions of the Yang-Millsequations on ${\mathbb R}\times X$ with moduli depending on time $t\in{\mathbb R}$. It is shown that in the adiabatic limit, when the metric in the $X$ direction is scaled down, the classical dynamics of slowly moving instantons corresponds to a geodesic motion in the moduli space $\cal M$ of gauge instantons on $X$. Similar results about geodesic motion in the moduli space of monopoles and vortices in higher dimensions are briefly discussed.
description: 10 pages; v2: 2 refs. added, published version; v3: typos corrected
36 Versetten für Orgel : Op. 63
Creators: name: Rippl, Otto
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1884

description: 3 x 12 Versetten (6+4+4 Bl., 26,5x17,5 cm) und deren Abschrift (6 Bl., 34x25,5 cm). Die Reihenfolge der einzelnen Stücke ist in der Abschrift anders als im Original
description: komponiert von Otto Rippl
description: Mit Widmungen für Alois Blaas
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
title: Consideration of reliability in the diagnosis of acute ischemic cerebrovascular disorders about MRI in iPad air
Creators: name: Hattori, Hidekazu
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: MR
subject: PACS
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Acute

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: In late years a tablet terminal including iPad is released and it develops as an apparatus turning into a PC and spreads. Use in an operating room and the bedside is reported, and, in the healthcare setting, there are many hospitals fixing the use...
Outburst evolution, historic light curve and a flash-ionized nebula around the WZ Sge-type object PNV J03093063+2638031
Creators: name: Munari, U.
name: Jurdana-Sepic, R.
name: Ochner, P.
name: Cherini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have monitored the 2014 superoutburst of the WZ Sge-type transient PNV J03093063+2638031 for more than four months, from V=11.0 maximum brightness down to V=18.4 mag, close to quiescence value, by obtaining BVRI photometry and low resolution fluxed spectroscopy. The evolution was normal and no late-time `echo' outbursts were observed. The absolute integrated flux of emission lines kept declining along the superoutburst, and their increasing contrast with the underlying continuum was simply the result of the faster decline of the continuum compared to the emission lines. Inspection of historical Harvard plates covering the 1899-1981 period did not reveal previous outbursts, neither `normal' nor 'super'. We discovered an extended emission nebula (radius ~1 arcmin) around PNV J03093063+2638031, that became visible for a few months as the result of photo-ionization from the superoutburst of the central star. It is not present on Palomar I and II sky survey images and it quickly disappeared when the outburst was over. From the rate at wich the inization front swept through the nebula, we derive a distance of ~120 pc to the system. The nebula is density bounded with an outer radius of 0.03 pc, and the absolute magnitude of the central star in quiescence is M(V)~14.2 mag. The electron density in the nebula is estimated to be 10(+5) cm(-3) from the observed recombination time scale. Given the considerable substructures seen across the nebula, a low filling factor is inferred. Similar nebulae have not been reported for other WZ Sge objects and the challenges posed to models are considered.
description: Astronomy & Astrophysics
Experimental Investigation of the Role of Social Connectedness in the Diffusion of Innovations
Creators: name: Guido, Andrea
name: Derex, Maxime
name: Romaniuc, Rustam
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Business
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: cooperation
subject: innovation sharing
subject: social networks

description: The aim of this project is to recreate the so called knowledge-sharing dilemma in which the sharing of information is beneficial for the whole community, but costly for the individual sharer.
Disrupted functional connectome in antisocial personality disorder
Creators: name: Liao, Jian
name: Shi, Feng
name: Liu, Huasheng
name: Shen, Hui
name: Wang, Wei
name: Hu, Dewen
name: Shen, Celina
name: Wang, Tao
name: Jiang, Weixiong
name: Shen, Dinggang
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Studies on antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) subjects focus on brain functional alterations in relation to antisocial behaviors. Neuroimaging research has identified a number of focal brain regions with abnormal structures or functions in ASPD. However, little is known about the connections among brain regions in terms of inter-regional whole-brain networks in ASPD patients, as well as possible alterations of brain functional topological organization. In this study, we employ resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (R-fMRI) to examine functional connectome of 32 ASPD patients and 35 normal controls by using a variety of network properties, including small-worldness, modularity, and connectivity. The small-world analysis reveals that ASPD patients have increased path length and decreased network efficiency, which implies a reduced ability of global integration of whole-brain functions. Modularity analysis suggests ASPD patients have decreased overall modularity, merged network modules, and reduced intra- and inter-module connectivities related to frontal regions. Also, network-based statistics show that an internal sub-network, composed of 16 nodes and 16 edges, is significantly affected in ASPD patients, where brain regions are mostly located in the fronto-parietal control network. These results suggest that ASPD is associated with both reduced brain integration and segregation in topological organization of functional brain networks, particularly in the fronto-parietal control network. These disruptions may contribute to disturbances in behavior and cognition in patients with ASPD. Our findings may provide insights into a deeper understanding of functional brain networks of ASPD.
Tourism Industry Growth during the Period of the Development: Xaythany District Vientiane Capital, Lao PDR
Creators: name: Vilaythieng Sisouvong
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2023
Subjects: Growing
Tourism Industry
Period of the Development.

description: International Journal of Sociologies and Anthropologies Science Reviews, 3, 1, 29-38
title: Extraarticular Lateral Ankle Impingement
Creators: name: Cevikol, Can
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the anatomy of the lateral ankle, Identify MRI findings of extraarticular lateral ankle impingement, Discuss the clinical importance of the lateral ankle...
Fork of Gendered Religious Stereotypes Part II
Creators: name: Chasteen, Alison
name: Erentzen, Caroline
name: Bergstrom, Veronica
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Christian
subject: Gender
subject: Intersectionality
subject: Islam
subject: Religion
subject: Stereotypes

description: This is an amendment to the study registered at https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/NPBJ4.
Operum Divi Cyrilli Alexandrini Episcopi Tomi Quatuor, ... ex græcis manuscriptis exemplaribus fideliter latinitate donatus
Creators: name: Cyrillus
name: Herwagen, Johannes
Publisher: name: Apud Ioannem Hervagium
Year: 1546

description: Mit Druckermarke
description: Detaillierte Kollation : T.I: 6 ungezählte Blätter, 1 ungezählte Seite, Spalten 2-771 ; T.II: 2 ungezählte Blätter, 439 [= 441] Spalten .; T.III: 2 ungezählte Blätter, 1 ungezählte Seite, Spalten 2-373 ; T.IV: 1 ungezähltes Blatt, 1 ungezählte Seite, Spalten 2-303 Sp., 16 ungezählte Blätter
description: Zwei handschriftliche Vorbesitzervermerke von 1588 und 1662 am unteren Rand der ersten Titelseite
Brief an [Johannes Schorndorff]
Creators: name: Euler, Leonhard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1756

description: von L[eonhard] Euler
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Dezember 2022 TIFF
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
Brief an [Johannes] Schorndorff
Creators: name: Euler, Leonhard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754

description: von L[eonhard] Euler
description: Mit Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Dezember 2022 TIFF
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
title: CT-Perfusion role in stroke-mimics
Creators: name: Melero Romero, Brenda
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Image compression
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To show the usefulness of CT-Perfusion (CTP) in the management of strokes, focusing in clinical stroke-like entities CTP features. To highlight the importance of a correct differential diagnostic to avoid unnecessary fibrinolitic...
Probing crunching AdS cosmologies
Creators: name: Kumar, S. Prem
name: Vaganov, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holographic gravity duals of deformations of CFTs formulated on de Sitter spacetime contain FRW geometries behind a horizon, with cosmological big crunch singularities. Using a specific analytically tractable solution within a particular single scalar truncation of N=8 supergravity on AdS_4, we first probe such crunching cosmologies with spacelike radial geodesics that compute spatially antipodal correlators of large dimension boundary operators. At late times, the geodesics lie on the FRW slice of maximal expansion behind the horizon. The late time two-point functions factorise, and when transformed to the Einstein static universe, they exhibit a temporal non-analyticity determined by the maximal value of the scale factor a_{max} . Radial geodesics connecting antipodal points necessarily have de Sitter energy E \leq a_{max}, while geodesics with E > a_{max} terminate at the crunch, the two categories of geodesics being separated by the maximal expansion slice. The spacelike crunch singularity is curved "outward" in the Penrose diagram for the deformed AdS backgrounds, and thus geodesic limits of the antipodal correlators do not directly probe the crunch. Beyond the geodesic limit, we point out that the scalar wave equation, analytically continued into the FRW patch, has a potential which is singular at the crunch along with complex WKB turning points in the vicinity of the FRW crunch. We then argue that the frequency space Green's function has a branch point determined by a_{max} which corresponds to the lowest quasinormal frequency.
description: 57 pages, 10 figures. Minor corrections, version to appear in JHEP
title: Safety and clinical usefulness of a new developed percutaneous laser ablation technique for benign thyroid nodules: the Light and Flight Technique.
Creators: name: Squarcia, Mattia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Endocrine disorders
subject: Economics
subject: Biological effects
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Cost-effectiveness
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Thyroid / Parathyroids
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Head and neck

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Percutaneous laser ablation represents, in selected patients with benign thyroid nodules an alternative minimally invasive, efficient and low cost therapy, sparing thyroid function with minimal local complications. The main objective of our study is...
Reintegration through Radio: Assessing the Impact of Pro-Peace Edutainment in North-Eastern Nigeria
Creators: name: Silva, Antonio
name: Schvitz, Guy
name: Clayton, Govinda
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Can radio shows help to promote pro-peace attitudes in conflict-torn regions? Focusing on North-East Nigeria, this study evaluates the impact of edutainment programs on listener attitudes toward the reintegration of children formerly associated with armed groups. We conduct a randomized control trial using computer assisted telephone interviews (CATI). Up to 2000 respondents will be randomly assigned to listen to our treatment show or an unrelated control show. Respondents will receive phone credits as an incentive to listen to their assigned show over 8 weeks, and are asked to participate in two surveys at the beginning and end of this period. We also contact respondents to have them answer one compliance question after each episode to ensure that they listen to the show. Our baseline and endline surveys focus on social cohesion and attitudes toward the peace process, in particular regarding the reintegration of children formerly associated with Boko Haram.
Sex Differences in Forebrain Monoaminergic Response to Song Performance
Creators: name: Sockman, Keith W.
name: Lyons, Susan M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: In many species, successful reproduction is dependent on the ability to adjust social behavior in response to an ever-changing social environment. Because a sexual signal's value and meaning can differ between females and males, responses to those signals should also differ. One way individuals can modulate social behavior is through experience-dependent modulation of the sensory systems that process social signals. Central monoamines (norepinephrine, dopamine, serotonin) modulate neural sensitivity to social stimuli and are key regulators of experience-dependent neuroplasticity in vertebrate sensory systems. However, few studies have examined how exposure to different sexual signals influences monoaminergic activity in female compared to male sensory systems. We used Lincoln's sparrows (Melospiza lincolnii) to examine sex differences in how variation in the trill performance of song influences central monoaminergic activity in the auditory telencephalon. Trill performance measures the rate at which a song syllable is produced relative to the syllable's frequency bandwidth and is thought to reflect the difficulty with which songs are produced. High-performance trills are more threatening to males but more attractive to females. We found that the effects of trill performance on monoaminergic activity were sex-dependent. Relative to the response to low-performance songs, exposure to high-performance songs decreased noradrenergic activity in the caudomedial nidopallium, and tended to decrease serotoninergic activity in the caudomedial mesopallium and caudomedial nidopallium of the auditory telencephalon in females, but in males, the monoamine measurements were indistinguishable between song treatments. These results suggest that the mechanisms underlying sensory processing of male sexual signals differ between the sexes.
title: Gender related peculiarities of amygdala deactivation during movements
Creators: name: Omelchenko, Oleksii
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biological effects
subject: Comparative studies
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Unlike sexual characteristics, which are the physical qualities that separate the two sexes of an organism, the neurological differences are not visually apparent and therefore hard to study. Psychological sex differences are thought to reflect the...
Theil einer sonderbaren ausgewaschenen Felswand am linken Ufer der Seez am Eingang ins Weisstannen Thal
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1880

description: IM.
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Brief an [Francesco] Algarotti
Creators: name: Maupertuis, Pierre Louis Moreau de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1741

description: Er fragt ihn, weshalb er König (= Samuel König, der sich später gegen M's Cosmologie wandte), den er "pas l'homme le plus fin du siècle" nennt, seine Autorschaft von "l'examen [désintéressé des différents ouvrages qui ont été faits pour déterminer la figure de la terre, 1738]" verraten habe. "On vous fait un crime plus grave en France; de propos que vous devez avoir tenus contre la France en Suisse qui comme vous pouvez bien croire est français - ju[s]qu'à prendre ombrage des moindres choses ... Le Roy a été icy quelques jours et est reparty pour la Silésie ..." Er spricht von einer geplanten Reise nach Island, die er gerne mit A. gemeinsam machte. "Mais vous voilà un Ministre d’État et moy un Aventurier qui vient débiter sa Marchandise mal à propos ... J'ay des compliments à vous faire de votre petite fille qui depuis votre depart n'a guère manqué d'occasion de se donner du ridicule ... II y a bien loin d icy à Turin, ne nous trouverons nous jamais reunis quelquepart, à vivre tranquillement et come des gens d'esprit ..." (Auktionskatalog)
description: "... On vous fait un crime plus grave en France de propos que vous devez avoir tenus contre la France en Suisse, qui, comme vous pouvez bien croire, est français jusqu'à prendre ombrage des moindres choses. Cela a été redit sur-le-champ en France et est revenu jusqu'ici. Le Roi a été ici quelques jours et est reparti pour la Silésie. Je ne sais encore ce que je ferai, mais je crois que je profiterai de ce temps pour faire quelques voyages, et voici le temps du voyage d'Islande ou jamais. II me sera bien différent de le faire ou de l'avoir fait avec vous comme nous l'avions projeté, mais vous voilà un Ministre d'Etat et moi un aventurier qui vient débiter sa marchandise mal à propos. Sans vouloir pénétrer dans les affaires d'Etat, dites moi à peu près, quand on peut se flatter de vous voir ici. J'ai des compliments à vous faire de votre petite fille qui depuis votre depart n'a guère manqué d'occasion de se donner du ridicule ..." (Kat. Geigy-Hagenbach)
description: von [Pierre Louis Moreau de] Maupertuis
description: Fotokopie von einem eigenhändigen Brief mit Unterschrift und dem dazugehörigen Briefumschlag
description: 52,313 Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Februar 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln nni
Griechenland: Kirche-Staat-Konflikt wegen Enteignung von Kirchenbesitz
Creators: name: Nientiedt, Klaus
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 41 Nr. 6 (1987): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 41, Heft 6
Acquisition of heroin conditioned immunosuppression requires IL-1 signaling in the dorsal hippocampus
Creators: name: Lysle, Donald T.
name: Jones, Meghan E.
name: Lebonville, Christina L.
name: Cooper, Letty B.
name: Fuchs, Rita A.
name: Hutson, Lee W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Opioid users experience increased incidence of infection, which may be partially attributable to both direct opiate-immune interactions and conditioned immune responses. Previous studies have investigated the neural circuitry governing opioid conditioned immune responses, but work remains to elucidate the mechanisms mediating this effect. Our laboratory has previously shown that hippocampal IL-1 signaling, specifically, is required for the expression of heroin conditioned immunosuppression following learning. The current studies were designed to further characterize the role of hippocampal IL-1 in this phenomenon by manipulating IL-1 during learning. Experiment 1 tested whether hippocampal IL-1 is also required for the acquisition of heroin conditioned immunosuppression, while Experiment 2 tested whether hippocampal IL-1 is required for the expression of unconditioned heroin immunosuppression. We found that blocking IL-1 signaling in the dorsal hippocampus with IL-1RA during each conditioning session, but not on interspersed non-conditioning days, significantly attenuated the acquisition of heroin conditioned immunosuppression. Strikingly, we found that the same IL-1RA treatment did not alter unconditioned immunosuppression to a single dose of heroin. Thus, IL-1 signaling is not a critical component of the response to heroin but rather may play a role in the formation of the association between heroin and the context. Collectively, these studies suggest that IL-1 signaling, in addition to being involved in the expression of a heroin conditioned immune response, is also involved in the acquisition of this effect. Importantly, this effect is likely not due to blocking the response to the unconditioned stimulus since IL-1RA did not affect heroin’s immunosuppressive effects.
title: Effectiveness and safety of high intensity focused ultrasound guided by magnetic resonance imaging (MRgFUS) in the treatment of osteoarticular lumbar spinal pain originating from the facet joints
Creators: name: Squarcia, Mattia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Biological effects
subject: Arthritides
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Experimental
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The objective of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of high intensity focusedultrasound guided by magnetic resonance imaging(MRgFUS) in the treatment of lumbarspinal pain originating from the facet joints. Also toassess whether...
Christentum in Rußland: Vorblick auf die Tausendjahrfeier
Creators: name: Ruh, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 41 Nr. 6 (1987): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 41, Heft 6
Identification of acetylated diether lipids in halophilic Archaea
Creators: name: Kropp, Cosimo
name: Lipp, Julius
name: Schmidt, Anna Lena
name: Seisenberger, Christina
name: Linde, Mona
name: Hinrichs, Kai‐Uwe
name: Babinger, Patrick
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: acetyltransferase, archaeol, ether lipids, Halobacteria, mass spectrometry
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: As a hallmark of Archaea, their cell membranes are comprised of ether lipids. However, Archaea‐type ether lipids have recently been identified in Bacteria as well, with a somewhat different composition: In Bacillales, sn‐glycerol 1‐phosphate is etherified with one C35 isoprenoid chain, which is longer than the typical C20 chain in Archaea, and instead of a second isoprenoid chain, the product heptaprenylglyceryl phosphate becomes dephosphorylated and afterward diacetylated by the O‐acetyltransferase YvoF. Interestingly, database searches have revealed YvoF homologs in Halobacteria (Archaea), too. Here, we demonstrate that YvoF from Haloferax volcanii can acetylate geranylgeranylglycerol in vitro. Additionally, we present the first‐time identification of acetylated diether lipids in H. volcanii and Halobacterium salinarum by mass spectrometry. A variety of different acetylated lipids, namely acetylated archaeol, and acetylated archaetidylglycerol, were found, suggesting that halobacterial YvoF has a broad substrate range. We suppose that the acetyl group might serve to modify the polarity of the lipid headgroup, with still unknown biological effects.
Journal
Journal La F
Creators: name: Streckeisen-Schaub, Mathias
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1786

description: Darin: eingeklebte Einlage
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Sebastian Preher
Empfehlungs-Buch
Livre des Accrédités
Creators: name: Passavant & Cie
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1882

description: Darin: Register, eingeklebte Einlagen, 11 lose Einlagen in der Tasche des vorderen Einbanddeckels (unter anderem Aushang der Pinkerton National Detective Agency "$5000 Reward - Arrest for forgery - William Riley Foster, Jr.", 1888)
description: Französisch, Deutsch, Englisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2022 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Martin Lüpold