cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
NECROSE CELULAR INDUZIDA POR ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO: FATORES DE RISCO E PREVENÇÃO
Creators: name: Arthur Costa RODRIGUES
name: Gabriela Carvalho MIRANDA
name: João Carlos Santiago NERY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Necrose
Ácido hialurônico
Fatores de risco
Prevenção de complicações

description: RESUMO

 

A necrose celular induzida pelo ácido hialurônico é uma complicação rara, porém grave, dos procedimentos estéticos minimamente invasivos. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar os fatores de risco envolvidos nesse processo, bem como propor estratégias de prevenção. A pesquisa baseia-se em uma revisão bibliográfica, destacando a importância do conhecimento anatômico, da técnica de aplicação e do manejo precoce de complicações. Os resultados indicam que o uso adequado de microcânulas, a observação rigorosa dos sinais precoces de oclusão vascular e a capacitação profissional são fundamentais para minimizar os riscos. Conclui-se que a educação continuada dos profissionais da saúde e a adoção de protocolos baseados em evidências são essenciais para garantir a segurança dos pacientes.
Is the coronavirus created by the government to control us? Critical thinking and conspiracy beliefs among Norwegian youth in upper secondary schools
Creators: name: Skjølberg, Katja H-W
name: Trysnes, Irene
name: Furrebøe, Elise Frølich
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2023

description: • Research on belief in conspiracy theories among youth is an unexplored field in the Nordic context.

• Research also indicates a negative correlation between critical thinking skills and conspiracy beliefs.

• The results show that more than 50% of the pupils report having learned ‘much’ or ‘very much’ about critical thinking, but very little about conspiracy theories.

• The results show that the pupils believe in conspiracy theories only to a minor extent, but there are significant differences in the degree of conspiracy beliefs.



Purpose:


The aim of this article is to contribute new knowledge about critical thinking in social studies and conspiracy beliefs in Norwegian schools. We explore Norwegian high school pupils’ self-reported learning about critical thinking in social studies and their attitudes toward conspiracy theories.


Design/methodology/approach: The survey focuses on what the pupils have learned about critical thinking and conspiracy theories in social studies.


Findings: The results show that the pupils believe in conspiracy theories only to a minor extent. We found no significant association between how much they think they have learned about critical thinking, and conspiracy beliefs. However, there are significant differences in the degree of conspiracy beliefs and several of the background variables.


Research limitations/implications: The findings are discussed in terms of the increasing focus on critical thinking as part of the social science subjects in school. We suggest that conspiracy theories should be taught both with an empathic strategy and with a clear focus on critical thinking skills, rather than through a confrontational approach.


 
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, Vol. 22 No. 4 (2023)
Gas flows in galaxy mergers: supersonic turbulence in bridges, accretion from the circumgalactic medium, and metallicity dilution
Creators: name: Sparre, Martin
name: Whittingham, Joseph
name: Damle, Mitali
name: Hani, Maan H.
name: Richter, Philipp
name: Ellison, Sara L.
name: Pfrommer, Christoph
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In major galaxy mergers, the orbits of stars are violently perturbed, and gas is torqued to the centre, diluting the gas metallicity and igniting a starburst. In this paper, we study the gas dynamics in and around merging galaxies using a series of cosmological magneto-hydrodynamical (MHD) zoom-in simulations. We find that the gas bridge connecting the merging galaxies pre-coalescence is dominated by turbulent pressure, with turbulent Mach numbers peaking at values of 1.6-3.3. This implies that bridges are dominated by supersonic turbulence, and are thus ideal candidates for studying the impact of extreme environments on star formation. We also find that gas accreted from the circumgalactic medium (CGM) during the merger significantly contributes (27-51 per cent) to the star formation rate (SFR) at the time of coalescence and drives the subsequent reignition of star formation in the merger remnant. Indeed, 19-53 per cent of the SFR at z=0 originates from gas belonging to the CGM prior the merger. Finally, we investigate the origin of the metallicity-diluted gas at the centre of merging galaxies. We show that this gas is rapidly accreted onto the galactic centre with a time-scale much shorter than that of normal star-forming galaxies. This explains why coalescing galaxies are not well-captured by the fundamental metallicity relation.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Expression of α3 and FXYD subunits comprising dynamic sodium pumps in young Xenopus frog tadpoles
Creators: name: MacFarlane, Dorothy
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2024
Subjects: Xenopus laevis
Dynamic sodium pump
α3
FXYD1
FXYD6

description: Animal behaviour relies on output from neuronal networks in the central nervous system (CNS). Evidence has demonstrated that a sub-population of sodium pumps play a dynamic role in modifying network output. Following a period of intense neuronal firing, some sodium pumps are recruited and mediate a minute-long hyperpolarization of the cell membrane known as the ultraslow afterhyperpolarization (usAHP). Previous research has proposed that the usAHP, which is found in only a subset of spinal neurons, is mediated by sodium pumps expressing a subtype of their catalytic α subunit found exclusively in neurons, termed α3. Though α3 is postulated to be heterogeneously expressed in the CNS, until now, there has been no research on the localisation of α3 to neurons in that region. Similarly, no previous research has investigated the distribution of FXYD1, a regulatory subunit in the sodium pump, which is broadly expressed in brain and muscle tissue. Here, I present the first evidence for α3, FXYD1 and FXYD6 expression within neurons that comprise the rostrocaudal CNS of stage 42 Xenopus laevis larvae, as well as in other tissues, using immunohistochemical labelling techniques I have developed for this project. Furthermore, I outline the potential specific roles for these subunits both throughout locomotor development and their contribution to swimming function by the tadpole larval stage. This was done by developing movement deprivation experiments from embryonic to larval stages in Xenopus using tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) and then subsequent fluorescent co-labelling of α3 and FXYD1 with cross-comparison to previous immunolabelling results.
title: Factors That Influence High School Student Participation in United States Department of Agriculture School Lunch Nutrition Programs
Creators: name: McKinnon, Rebecca S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2001

description: The survey investigated factors that influenced high school student participation in the National School Lunch Program. The National School Lunch program provides nutritionally balanced meals based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, the Recommended Dietary Allowances, and the Food Guide Pyramid. This nutrition program contributes significantly to the nutrient needs of adolescents, however, participation rates are low and students do not receive the health benefits associated with this nutrition program when they do not participate.
The survey was conducted in two high schools, both with grades sophomore through senior. The two high schools had distinct differences in location, cafeteria design and seating arrangement, number of lunch periods, and proximity to additional eating establishments. The survey asked the high school students to rate their school lunch program from "Very Good" to "Poor" in the areas of taste, appearance, temperature and amount of the food, and the courtesy of the foodservice staff. The survey also asked students to rate the variety and selection offered in the school, the time spent waiting in line, and the frequency which the student participated in the school lunch program. Questions regarding the current grade in school, the type of food typically selected, and any comments the students chose to add were also on the survey.
Students with the newer cafeteria design were more likely to rate the food appearance as very good compared to students with an older cafeteria design. The temperature of the food, and the variety and selection were viewed more positively by the school with the more attractive cafeteria design than the school with the older cafeteria. Taste, frequency of participation, amount of food, time spent waiting in line, and the courtesy of the foodservice staff were rated similarly by both schools. The survey showed that the school lunchroom environment can influence student participation.
Global well-posedness for the 3D rotating Navier-Stokes equations with highly oscillating initial data
Creators: name: Chen, Qionglei
name: Miao, Changxing
name: Zhang, Zhifei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we prove the global well-posedness for the 3D rotating Navier-Stokes equations in the critical functional framework. Especially, this result allows to construct global solutions for a class of highly oscillating initial data.
description: 20pages
Microstructure and kinematics of H2O masers in the massive star forming region IRAS 06061+2151
Creators: name: Motogi, K.
name: Watanabe, Y.
name: Sorai, K.
name: Habe, A.
name: Honma, M.
name: Imai, H.
name: Yamauchi, A.
name: Kobayashi, H.
name: Fujisawa, K.
name: Omodaka, T.
name: Takaba, H.
name: Shibata, K. M.
name: Minamidani, T.
name: Wakamatsu, K.
name: Sudou, H.
name: Kawai, E.
name: Koyama, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have made multi-epoch VLBI observations of H2O maser emission in the massive star forming region IRAS 06061+2151 with the Japanese VLBI network (JVN) from 2005 May to 2007 October. The detected maser features are distributed within an 1\arcsec$\times$1\arcsec (2000 au$\times$2000 au at the source position) around the ultra-compact H {\small\bf II} region seen in radio continuum emission. Their bipolar morphology and expanding motion traced through their relative proper motions indicate that they are excited by an energetic bipolar outflow. Our three-dimensional model fitting has shown that the maser kinematical structure in IRAS 06061+2151 is able to be explained by a biconical outflow with a large opening angle ($>$ 50\degr). The position angle of the flow major axis coincides very well with that of the large scale jet seen in 2.1$\:μ\rmn{m}$ hydrogen emission. This maser geometry indicates the existence of dual structures composed of a collimated jet and a less collimated massive molecular flow. We have also detected a large velocity gradient in the southern maser group. This can be explained by a very small (on a scale of several tens of au) and clumpy (the density contrast by an order of magnitude or more) structure of the parental cloud. Such a structure may be formed by strong instability of shock front or splitting of high density core.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures accepted for publication in MNRAS
Assessing deeper learning of high school civics
Creators: name: Valencia, Sheila
name: Parker, Walter
name: Lo, Jane
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2023

description: • Deeper learning in civics is conceptually rich and facilitates learning in the future.

• We developed and conducted research on an assessment model and a test of deeper learning in high school civics.

• We used construct-driven assessment design to develop the assessment.

• We conducted research on the assessment using Design-Based Implementation Research across 13 schools.

• Core concepts and reasoning strategies for the course provided the framework for assessment alignment.

Purpose: Civic education is a central mission of public schools, and deeper learning of civics—learning that is complex and adaptive—is the goal. However, assessment of deeper civic learning is limited. Therefore, we aimed to develop an assessment model and test of deeper learning in the common high school civics course taught across the U.S.

Design/methodology/approach: Using Design-Based Implementation Research (DBIR), the assessment model and test were iteratively researched and revised by a  team of researchers and teachers across seven years and multiple settings.

Findings: Results of validity and reliability studies show that the model and test are promising tools for assessing deeper civic learning.

Research limitations/implications: Additional research is warranted to refine the test-development process, design alternative test forms, and adapt the model to other social studies courses.

Practical implications:  We suggest ways to use this assessment model to assess learning in civics and other social studies subjects.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, Vol. 22 No. 4 (2023)
title: Predicting Successful Weight Loss Maintenance With the Health Locus of Control and Other Behavioral Modification Factors
Creators: name: McMahon, Kimberley Ann
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2001

description: The purpose of this study was to determine if health locus of control (LOC) is a reliable indicator of weight Joss maintenance. It was hypothesized that a high internal locus of control (ILOC) is a reliable indicator for weight loss maintenance in individuals, while external locus of control (ELOC) contributes to weight re-gain after weight loss.
The study involved 203 adults who completed a seven section questionnaire. Subjects were separated into groups based on their sub-category of locus of control, as well as their degree within the sub-category (high, moderate, or low in either internal (ILOC), external (ELOC), or fate, luck of chance locus of control(CLOC). Statistical analysis (crosstabulations and frequency tables) were used to help describe the study population.
Overall, the success of weight Joss maintenance in this study population was above average. A review of the findings in this study include the following:  1) Study participants described their weight accurately with the national standard.  2) Subjects with a strong ILOC had a lower Body Mass Index (BMI) than subjects with a strong CLOC.  3) There was no difference identified among locus of control and the type of diet that subjects were likely to choose.  4) Participants who followed a diet which was either developed by a Registered Dietitian (individual counseling or group classes), or learned in a class setting not taught by a Registered Dietitian (such as American Heart Association, etc) achieved 100% weight loss maintenance.  5) Subjects with either a high ILOC, moderate ELOC, or CLOC, had higher percent weight loss maintenance.  6) The second attempt at any particular diet had lower percent weight loss maintenance than when the diet was tried for the first time.  7) Subjects who scored higher in either internal or external LOC achieved a higher percent of weight loss maintenance than when the same type of diet is followed by someone with a lesser LOC score.  8) Subjects with strong ILOC maintained a higher percent weight loss than subjects with a moderate internal LOC.  9) Subjects with moderate ELOC maintained more weight loss than those with a low ELOC.  10) Subjects with low CLOC maintained more weight loss than those with a moderate CLOC.
Odds and ends on finite group actions and traces
Creators: name: Illusie, Luc
name: Zheng, Weizhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L30 (Primary) 14F20 (Secondary)

description: In this article, we study several problems related to virtual traces for finite group actions on schemes of finite type over an algebraically closed field. We also discuss applications to fixed point sets. Our results generalize previous results obtained by Deligne, Laumon, Serre and others.
description: 45 pages; v3: fixed bug in Sect. 7, minor improvements
title: Factors Influencing Milk Consumption in an Elementary School Lunch Program
Creators: name: Payne, Andrea G.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2001

description: This study investigated milk consumption in an elementary school and whether it could be affected by milk temperature and/or nutrition education. This study was of interest because of the increasing amount of nutritionally related diseases, and the effect that calcium intake could have in diminishing some of those diseases. It was also of interest because the younger generation is drinking less milk and more soda, therefore setting themselves up for nutritionally related diseases later in life.
The study was conducted at an elementary school containing grades K-5. The study was conducted Monday through Friday for a seven week time period. The school had an old milk cooler that was not keeping milk very cold. Temperatures and consumption were measured with the old cooler for two weeks. The old cooler was then replaced with a new milk cooler; temperatures and consumption were measured once again for two weeks, during weeks three and four of the study. On week five nutrition education was implemented for one week. The education consisted of nutrition activities, classroom discussions, and explaining the functions and advantages of the new cooler. Temperatures and consumption were measured again after nutrition education during weeks six and seven of the study. The data was then evaluated in three categories: old cooler, new cooler before nutrition education, and new cooler after nutrition education.
Data showed that the temperature of the new cooler was colder than that of the old cooler. With the old cooler, 85 percent of students eating lunch were taking milk; when the new cooler was introduced, 95 percent of students eating lunch took milk. Although consumption was not significantly different, there was a 10 percent increase in the number of students taking milk. However, after the nutrition education, students taking milk increased from 95 percent to 96 percent, and consumption increased significantly. After nutrition education, ounces consumed per child increased from 6.8 ounces to 7.1 ounces. Therefore, the study showed that milk consumption did increase with colder milk and nutrition education.
Local detection of X-ray spectroscopies with an in-situ AFM
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Mario
name: Dhez, Olivier
name: Denmat, Simon Le
name: Chevrier, Joel
name: Felici, Roberto
name: Comin, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in situ combination of Scanning Probe Microscopies (SPM) with X-ray microbeams adds a variety of new possibilities to the panoply of synchrotron radiation techniques. In this paper we describe an optics-free AFM/STM that can be directly installed on synchrotron radiation end stations for such combined experiments. The instrument can be used just for AFM imaging of the investigated sample or can be used for detection of photoemitted electrons with a sharp STM-like tip, thus leading to the local measure of the X-ray absorption signal. Alternatively one can can measure the flux of photon impinging on the sharpest part of the tip to locally map the pattern of beams diffracted from the sample. In this paper we eventually provide some examples of local detection of XAS and diffraction.
Behavioral Bias Benefits: Beating Benchmarks By Bundling Bouncy Baskets
Creators: name: Kashyap, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We consider in detail an investment strategy, titled "The Bounce Basket", designed for someone to express a bullish view on the market by allowing them to take long positions on securities that would benefit the most from a rally in the markets. We demonstrate the use of quantitative metrics and large amounts of historical data towards decision making goals. This investment concept combines macroeconomic views with characteristics of individual securities to beat the market returns. The central idea of this theme is to identity securities from a regional perspective that are heavily shorted and yet are fundamentally sound with at least a minimum buy rating from a consensus of stock analysts covering the securities. We discuss the components of creating such a strategy including the mechanics of constructing the portfolio. Using simulations, in which securities lending data is modeled as geometric brownian motions, we provide a few flavors of creating a ranking of securities to identity the ones that are heavily shorted. An investment strategy of this kind will be ideal in market scenarios when a downturn happens due to unexpected extreme events and the markets are anticipated to bounce back thereafter. This situation is especially applicable to incidents being observed, and relevant proceedings, during the Coronavirus pandemic in 2020-2021. This strategy is one particular way to overcome a potential behavioral bias related to investing, which we term the "rebound effect".
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1910.02144
Phradis longibasalis KHALAIM 2007
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phradis
Phradis longibasalis

description: Phradis longibasalis KHALAIM, 2007
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♀ 29.vi.-13.vii.; trap 8: 1♀ 15-29.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, new record for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
Effective field theory for models defined over small-world networks. First and second order phase transitions
Creators: name: Ostilli, Massimo
name: Mendes, José F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an effective field theory method to analyze, in a very general way, models defined over small-world networks. Even if the exactness of the method is limited to the paramagnetic regions and to some special limits, it provides, yielding a clear and immediate (also in terms of calculation) physical insight, the exact critical behavior and the exact critical surfaces and percolation thresholds. The underlying structure of the non random part of the model, i.e., the set of spins filling up a given lattice L_0 of dimension d_0 and interacting through a fixed coupling J_0, is exactly taken into account. When J_0\geq 0, the small-world effect gives rise, as is known, to a second-order phase transition that takes place independently of the dimension d_0 and of the added random connectivity c. When J_0<0, a different and novel scenario emerges in which, besides a spin glass transition, multiple first- and second-order phase transitions may take place. As immediate analytical applications we analyze the Viana-Bray model (d_0=0), the one dimensional chain (d_0=1), and the spherical model for arbitrary d_0.
description: 28 pages, 18 figures; merged version of the manuscripts arXiv:0801.3454 and arXiv:0801.3563 conform to the published version
Two striking head-tail galaxies in the galaxy cluster IIZW108: insights into transition to turbulence, magnetic fields and particle re-acceleration
Creators: name: Müller, Ancla
name: Pfrommer, Christoph
name: Ignesti, Alessandro
name: Moretti, Alessia
name: Lourenco, Ana
name: Paladino, Rosita
name: Jaffe, Yara
name: Gitti, Myriam
name: Venturi, Tiziana
name: Gullieuszik, Marco
name: Poggianti, Bianca
name: Vulcani, Benedetta
name: Biviano, Andrea
name: Adebahr, Björn
name: Dettmar, Ralf-Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep JVLA observations at 1.4 GHz and 2.7 GHz (full polarization), as well as optical OmegaWINGS/WINGS and X-ray observations of two extended radio galaxies in the IIZW108 galaxy cluster at z = 0.04889. They show a bent tail morphology in agreement with a radio lobed galaxy falling into the cluster potential. Both galaxies are found to possess properties comparable with {narrow-angle} tail galaxies in the literature even though they are part of a low mass cluster. We find a spectral index steepening and an increase in fractional polarization through the galaxy jets and an ordered magnetic field component mostly aligned with the jet direction. This is likely caused by either shear due to the velocity difference of the intracluster medium and the jet fluid and/or magnetic draping of the intracluster medium across the galaxy jets. We find clear evidence that one source is showing two active galactic nuclei (AGN) outbursts from which we expect the AGN has never turned off completely. We show that pure standard electron cooling cannot explain the jet length. We demonstrate therefore that these galaxies can be used as a laboratory to study gentle re-acceleration of relativistic electrons in galaxy jets via transition from laminar to turbulent motion.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
Bygnings- og Boligregistret
Creators: Københavns Kommune
Frederiksberg Kommune
Ballerup Kommune
Brøndby Kommune
Dragør Kommune
Gentofte Kommune
Gladsaxe Kommune
Glostrup Kommune
Herlev Kommune
Albertslund Kommune
Hvidovre Kommune
Høje-Taastrup Kommune
Lyngby-Taarbæk Kommune
Rødovre Kommune
Ishøj Kommune
Tårnby Kommune
Vallensbæk Kommune
Furesø Kommune
Allerød Kommune
Fredensborg Kommune
Helsingør Kommune
Hillerød Kommune
Hørsholm Kommune
Rudersdal Kommune
Egedal Kommune
Frederikssund Kommune
Greve Kommune
Køge Kommune
Frederiksværk-Hundested Kommune
Roskilde Kommune
Solrød Kommune
Gribskov Kommune
ODSHERRED KOMMUNE
Holbæk Kommune
Faxe Kommune
Kalundborg Kommune
Ringsted Kommune
Slagelse Kommune
Stevns Kommune
Sorø Kommune
Lejre Kommune
Lolland Kommune
Næstved
Guldborgsund Kommune
Vordingborg Kommune
Bornholms Regionskommune
Middelfart Kommune
Assens Kommune
Faaborg-Midtfyn Kommune
Kerteminde Kommune
Nyborg Kommune
Odense Kommune
Svendborg Kommune
Nordfyns Kommune
Langeland Kommune
Ærø kommune
Haderslev Kommune
Billund Kommune
Sønderborg Kommune
Tønder Kommune
Esbjerg Kommune
Fanø Kommune
Varde Kommune
Vejen Kommune
Aabenraa Kommune
Fredericia Kommune
Horsens Kommune
Kolding Kommune
Vejle Kommune
Herning Kommune
Holstebro Kommune
Lemvig Kommune
Struer Kommune
Syddjurs Kommune
Norddjurs  Kommune
Favrskov Kommune
Odder Kommune
Randers Kommune
Silkeborg Kommune
Samsø Kommune
Skanderborg Kommune
Århus Kommune
Ikast-Brande Kommune
Ringkøbing-Skjern Kommune
Hedensted Kommune
Morsø Kommune
Skive Kommune
Thisted Kommune
Viborg Kommune
Brønderslev Kommune
Frederikshavn Kommune
Vesthimmerlands Kommune
Læsø Kommune
Rebild Kommune
Mariagerfjord Kommune
Jammerbugt Kommune
Aalborg Kommune
Hjørring Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med BBR er at tilvejebringe en systematisk registrering af bygnings og bolig forhold til brug for statslige,regionale og kommunale myndigheders administration og planlægning. Samt til brug for forsyningsselskaber og private virksomheder, som fx ejendomsmæglere og realkreditinstitutter. Derudover er BBR det officielle adresseregister og indeholder dermed alle gældende adresser.
Ejere af bygninger har pligt til at oplyse BBR-myndigheden i kommunen om ændringer eller fejlagtig registrering af deres ejendom i registret. Kommunen har ajourføringspligt,og dermed pligt til at ajourføre registret på baggrund af alt tilgængeligt materiale.
BBR indeholder 3 niveauer, der er obligatoriske for kommunen at ajourføre: grund, bygning og enhed. Derudover indeholder BBR oplysninger om etage, opgang, brugsenhed, rum og teknisk anlæg. Oplysningerne afspejler de faktiske, fysiske forhold, altså også forhold, der eventuelt ikke er godkendte.
BBR blev i 2009 omlagt til en ny it-platform med serviceorienteret arkitektur og med standardiserede snitflader. Systemet er opbygget således at det fremtræder som et lokalt system i den enkelte kommune, men muliggør landsdækkende adgang til brug og opdatering af BBR-data.
Quasi-Periodic Pulsations Detected in Ly$α$ and Nonthermal Emissions During Solar Flares
Creators: name: Lu, Lei
name: Li, Dong
name: Ning, Zongjun
name: Feng, Li
name: Gan, Weiqun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) with double periods during three solar flares (viz. SOL2011-Feb-15T01:44, SOL2011-Sep-25T04:31, SOL2012-May-17T01:25). The flare QPPs were observed from light curves in Ly$α$, hard X-ray (HXR) and microwave emissions, with the Ly$α$ emission recorded by the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite, the HXR emission recorded by the Reuven Ramaty High-Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager and the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor, and the microwave emission recorded by the Nobeyama Radio Polarimeters and Radioheliograph. By using the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method, QPPs with double periods of about two minutes and one minute were first found in the Ly$α$ emission. Then using the same method, a QPP with nearly the same period of about two minutes was also found in HXR and microwave emissions. Considering the possible common origin (nonthermal electrons) between Ly$α$ and HXR/microwave emission, we suggest that the two-minute QPP results from the periodic acceleration of nonthermal electrons during magnetic reconnections. The ratio between the double periods in the Ly$α$ emission was found to be close to two, which is consistent with the theoretical expectation between the fundamental and harmonic modes. However, we cannot rule out other possible driving mechanisms for the one-minute QPPs in HXR/microwave emissions due to their relatively large deviations.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables
Using in-situ solar-wind observations to generate inner-boundary conditions to outer-heliosphere simulations, 1: Dynamic time warping applied to synthetic observations
Creators: name: Owens, Mathew
name: Nichols, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure and dynamics of the magnetospheres of the outer planets, particularly Saturn and Jupiter, have been explored both through remote and in-situ observations. Interpreting these observations often necessitates simultaneous knowledge of the solar-wind conditions impinging on the magnetosphere. Without an available upstream monitor, solar-wind context is typically provided using models initiated with either the output of magnetogram-constrained coronal models or, more commonly, in-situ observations from 1 AU. While 1-AU observations provide a direct measure of solar wind conditions, they are single-point observations and thus require interpolation to provide inputs to outer-heliosphere solar-wind models. In this study we test the different interpolation methods using synthetic 1-AU observations of time-evolving solar-wind structure. The simplest method is "corotation", which assumes solar-wind structure is steady state and rotates with the Sun. This method of reconstruction produces discontinuities in the solar-wind inputs as new observations become available. This can be reduced by corotating both back and forward in time, but this still introduces large errors in the magnitude and timing of solar wind streams. We show how the dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm can provide around an order-of-magnitude improvement in solar-wind inputs to outer-heliosphere model from in-situ observations near 1 AU. This is intended to build the foundation for further work demonstrating and validating methods to improve inner-boundary conditions to outer-heliosphere solar-wind models, including dealing with solar wind transients and quantifying the improvements at Saturn and Jupiter.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
title: The Obesity Epidemic: Characteristics of Successful Weight Management Programs and Colorado's Approach
Creators: name: Singer, Michele
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2002

description: Obesity is rapidly growing in the United States with no sign of decreasing with current treatment options available to Americans (1). There are many treatments for obesity, but few are effective. The State of Colorado has numerous community nutrition programs available to its residents ranging from government programs such as universities and state health departments to healthcare providers and volunteer organizations such as the American Heart Association. Current treatments that are available for overweight and obese individuals include commercial programs, popular diet books, Internet programs, and individualized counseling. This paper will discuss different treatments and their efficacy, successful weight loss maintenance, and a proposed method to reduce the rapidly growing rate of obesity.
A simple mean field model for social interactions: dynamics, fluctuations, criticality
Creators: name: Collet, Francesca
name: Pra, Paolo Dai
name: Sartori, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35

description: We study the dynamics of a spin-flip model with a mean field interaction. The system is non reversible, spacially inhomogeneous, and it is designed to model social interactions. We obtain the limiting behavior of the empirical averages in the limit of infinitely many interacting individuals, and show that phase transition occurs. Then, after having obtained the dynamics of normal fluctuations around this limit, we analize long time fluctuations for critical values of the parameters. We show that random inhomogeneities produce critical fluctuations at a shorter time scale compared to the homogeneous system.
description: 37 pages, 2 figures
Laboratorie-påvist kighoste i Danmark
Creators: Statens Serum Institut
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: At overvåge forekomsten af laboratorie-påvist kighoste i Danmark.
Data fra 1995-2006 er frivilligt indrapporterede, data fra 2007 og frem er indrapporterede i følge Bekendtgørelse 1102 af 20/09/2007, Ministeriet for Sundhed og Forebyggelse.
The role of mTOR-dependent translation in aged microglia phenotype
Creators: name: Antignano, Ignazio
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Aging
subject: Microglia
subject: Neuroinflammation
subject: Protein Synthesis
subject: mTOR
subject: ddc:570

description: Aged microglia are known to become primed, acquiring the ability to respond more strongly to immune stimuli. By RNAseq, we discovered an upregulation of pathways controlling translation depending on mTORC1 signaling. Indeed, mTOR-dependent phosphorylation of 4EBP1 and S6 were increased in aged microglia, as assessed by phospho flow cytometry, and this correlated with an increase in inflammatory cytokines upon in vivo LPS challenge only at protein level. Attenuation of mTOR signaling through deletion of Rheb1, specifically in microglia and immune cells in Rheb1fl/fl:Csf1rCre, showed two opposing effects on microglia priming genes: an NF-kappaB–dependent upregulation at mRNA level but a downregulation at protein level. Indeed, Rheb1fl/fl:Csf1rCre mice showed milder symptoms of inflammation upon in vivo LPS injection, including milder sickness behavior. Mechanistically, the decrease in protein levels of inflammatory mediators in aged microglia were due to a reduction of the mTOR-eIF4E-dependent protein synthesis. In particular, Rheb1 loss caused diminished phosphorylation of 4EBP1, which resulted in decreased binding of eIF4E to eIF4G, a step required for the formation of the initiation complex eIF4F. Similar changes were also present in aged human microglia and in damage-associated microglia (DAM), a subset of microglia identified in neurodegeneration, indicating that the upregulation of mTOR-dependent translation is an essential aspect of microglia priming in aging and neurodegeneration. Whether translation regulatory elements play a role in regulating microglia immune gene expression in aging remains unclear. To address this point, we conducted a comprehensive multi-omics approach by analyzing the transcriptome, translatome and proteome of microglia upon in vivo LPS challenge from Rpl22HA:Rheb1fl/fll:CX3CR1CreER/+ animals. We confirmed our previous evidences that aging microglia upregulated components of protein synthesis machinery to boost their immune response to LPS. Further analysis will be carried out by integrating the datasets in order to discover cis-regulatory elements that might be underlying to translation regulation of immune genes. These findings will offer potential avenues for therapeutic interventions by targeting mTOR-dependent translation to alleviate age-related neuro-inflammatory diseases in the elderly.
Probles (Microdiaparsis) anatolicus HORSTMANN 1981
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Probles
Probles anatolicus

description: Probles (Microdiaparsis) anatolicus HORSTMANN, 1981
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♀ 29.vi.-13.vii., 2♀♀ 13-27.vii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Only known from Turkey, Armenia (KHALAIM 2016), and Georgia (RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
Growth of a dynamical correlation length in an aging superspin glass
Creators: name: Wandersman, Elie
name: Dupuis, V.
name: Dubois, Emmanuelle
name: Perzynski, Régine
name: Nakamae, S.
name: Vincent, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on zero field cooled magnetization relaxation experiments on a concen- trated frozen ferrofluid exhibiting a low temperature superspin glass transition. With a method initially developed for spin glasses, we investigate the field dependence of the relaxations that take place after different aging times. We extract the typical number of correlated spins involved in the aging dynamics. This brings important insights into the dynamical correlation length and its time growth. Our results, consistent with expressions obtained for spin glasses, extend the generality of these behaviours to the class of superspin glasses. Since the typical flipping time is much larger for superspins than for atomic spins, our experiments probe a time regime much closer to that of numerical simulations.
What kind of science is cosmology?
Creators: name: Goenner, Hubert F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, by theory and observation cosmology has advanced substantially. Parameters of the concordance or $Λ$CDM cosmological model are given with unprecedented precision ("precision cosmology"). On the other side, 95% of the matter content of the universe are of an unknown nature. This awkward situation motivates the present attempt to find cosmology's place among the (exact) natural sciences. Due to its epistemic and methodical particularities, e.g., as a mathematized historical science, cosmology occupies a very special place. After going through some of the highlights of cosmological modeling, the conclusion is reached that knowledge provided by cosmological modeling cannot be as explicative and secure as knowledge gained by laboratory physics.
description: 62 pages, to appear in Annalen der Physik 2010
Super congruences and Euler numbers
Creators: name: Sun, Zhi-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B65, 05A10, 05A19, 11A07, 11B68, 11E25, 11M06, 11S99, 33C20

description: Let $p>3$ be a prime. We prove that $$\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom{2k}{k}/2^k=(-1)^{(p-1)/2}-p^2E_{p-3} (mod p^3),$$ $$\sum_{k=1}^{(p-1)/2}\binom{2k}{k}/k=(-1)^{(p+1)/2}8/3*pE_{p-3} (mod p^2),$$ $$\sum_{k=0}^{(p-1)/2}\binom{2k}{k}^2/16^k=(-1)^{(p-1)/2}+p^2E_{p-3} (mod p^3)$$, where E_0,E_1,E_2,... are Euler numbers. Our new approach is of combinatorial nature. We also formulate many conjectures concerning super congruences and relate most of them to Euler numbers or Bernoulli numbers. Motivated by our investigation of super congruences, we also raise a conjecture on 7 new series for $π^2$, $π^{-2}$ and the constant $K:=\sum_{k>0}(k/3)/k^2$ (with (-) the Jacobi symbol), two of which are $$\sum_{k=1}^\infty(10k-3)8^k/(k^3\binom{2k}{k}^2\binom{3k}{k})=π^2/2$$ and $$\sum_{k>0}(15k-4)(-27)^{k-1}/(k^3\binom{2k}{k}^2\binom{3k}k)=K.$$
title: Speech Rate Entrainment in Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Creators: name: Wynn, Camille
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2017

description: Purpose: Conversational entrainment, the phenomenon whereby people modify their behaviors to match their communication partner, has been evidenced as critical to successful conversation. It is plausible that deficits in entrainment contribute to the conversational breakdowns and social difficulties exhibited by people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study examined speech rate entrainment in populations with and without ASD.
Method: Sixty participants including typically developing children, children with ASD, typically developed adults, and adults with ASD, participated in a quasi-conversational paradigm with a pseudo-confederate. The confederate’s speech rate was digitally manipulated to create slow and fast speech rate conditions.
Results: Typically developed adults entrained their speech rate to that of the pseudo-confederate, employing a faster rate in the fast speech rate conditions and a slower rate in the slow speech rate conditions. This entrainment pattern was not evident in adults with ASD, or the children populations.
Conclusion: Findings suggest that speech rate entrainment is a developmentally acquired skill and offers preliminary evidence of speech rate entrainment deficits in adults with ASD. Impairments in this area may contribute to the conversational breakdowns and social difficulties experienced by this population. Future work is needed to advance this area of enquiry.
title: Methods for Detection of Salmonella spp.
Creators: name: Attaphongse, Parichaya
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2004

description: Worldwide concern about food safety and associated health costs is increasing, and Salmonella contamination of foods is one of the most important causes of foodborne disease outbreaks. Although conventional detection methods for Salmonella offer high sensitivity and low cost, they require many different steps and are very time consuming. Ideally, methods to detect Salmonella in foods should be rapid, provide high specificity and sensitivity, be cost-effective, and low labor-intensive. Many rapid tests have been developed to address these goals, including DNA-based tests such as nucleic acid hybridization and PCR, immunoassay-based tests such as ELISA, ELF A and immunomagnetic method, and immuno-latex agglutination based tests. While these tests provide much faster results than conventional tests, additional work is needed to minimize the time required for Salmonella in food samples so that results are available within 1 day.
Tersilochus cognatus
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Tersilochus
Tersilochus cognatus

description: Tersilochus cognatus (HOLMGREN, 1860)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♀ 20.iv.-5.v.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, known from Armenia (KHALAIM 2016), new record for Georgia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120
title: Combating Childhood Obesity: Changing Our Environment
Creators: name: Mitchell, Anna
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2007

description: A review of literature was conducted to identify risk factors and prevention strategies for childhood obesity. Factors contributing to childhood obesity include poor food choices, physical inactivity, and genetics. Complications of obesity include respiratory, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and endocrine diseases, cancer, gallbladder disease, poor health status, depression, low self-esteem, and social withdrawal. Since childhood obesity, largely due to the environment that children live in today, is increasing in the United States, strategies must be implemented that will contribute to the prevention of childhood obesity. Changes that promote a healthy environment must involve all aspects of society to ensure that the prevention of childhood obesity will be more successful.
Netelia (Bessobates) cristata
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Netelia
Netelia cristata

description: Netelia (Bessobates) cristata (THOMSON, 1888)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♀ 20.iv.-5.v.; trap 4: 3♀♀ 20.iv.-5.v.; trap 15: 1♀ 30.vi.- 14.vii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic and Oriental, known from Georgia (KOKUJEV 1899, RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10415120