cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Statistical properties of mass, star formation, chemical content and rotational patterns in early z > 9 structures
Creators: name: Biffi, Veronica
name: Maio, Umberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the baryonic, chemical and dynamical properties of a significantly large sample of early proto-galaxies in the first 500 Myr of the Universe (redshift z>9), obtained from high-resolution numerical, N-body, hydrodynamical, chemistry simulations including atomic and molecular networks, gas cooling, star formation, stellar evolution and metal spreading for population III and population II-I regimes according to proper stellar yields and lifetimes. We find that first star formation events take place in halos with dark-matter mass M_{DM} > 2\times 10^6 M_{sun}. Early star forming objects have: molecular fractions from x_{mol} < 10^{-4} in quiescent structures up to x_{mol} > 0.1 in active regions; star formation rates SFR ~10^{-8}-10^{-3}M_{sun}/yr; and metallicities in the range ~10^{-8}-10^{-2}Z_{sun}. Roughly ~10% of high-z haloes host population II-I star formation and dominate the cosmic SFR density. They usually are bursty objects with mean specific SFR around ~10 Gyr^{-1} at z~9 and increasing with redshift up to ~10^2 Gyr^{-1}. Stellar feedback effects alter the baryonic content of the haloes and locally affect their chemical and thermo-dynamical properties, as reflected by the broadening of various physical relations. The establishment of gaseous rotationally-supported cores is quite uncommon, weakly related to the large-scale dark-matter behaviour and evolving in an intermittent fashion. The colder, molecular-rich phase tends to maintain any established rotational motion longer with respect to the hotter, metal-rich component, which is very sensitive to environmental processes. While the fraction of haloes featuring a significant amount of co-rotating, molecular-rich gas increases with cosmic time (from a few percent at z~20 up to ~5-15% at z~9), the chaotic nature of metal-enriched material does not lead to particular trends.
description: 20 pages, 19 figures; MNRAS, in press
title: (Re)Definiendo identidades: mujeres campesinas, organizacion y desarrollo.
title: Red de Trabajo de CLASPO, Ciclo de Investigación 2003-2004, Perú
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Córdova, Luciana
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2004
Subjects: Social policy
Rural development
Gender

description: Dicho esto, entonces, se plantean las preguntas que a partir de la investigación se espera responder; y lo cual, desde una primera aproximación, se hace en este artículo: ¿cómo afecta en la (re)definición de las identidades femeninas campesinas el participar en una organización? ¿Cuán importante es este elemento (la participación) en dicha (re)definición? ¿Qué significado tiene para las mujeres campesinas su participación? ¿Cómo ven ellas a la organización? ¿Por qué y para qué se organizan? ¿Cuál es la relación de la organización (su funcionamiento, las formas de relacionarse en ella, etc.) con la tradición y cultura local? ¿Cuentan las mujeres con propuestas de desarrollo? De ser así, ¿éstas contienen elementos de su cultura y/o un enfoque de género?
Additional file 2 of Efficacy of universal preoperative decolonization with Polyhexanide in primary joint arthroplasty on surgical site infections. A multicenter before-and after-study
Creators: name: Wandhoff, Björn
name: Schröder, Christin
name: Nöth, Ulrich
name: Krause, Robert
name: Schmidt, Burkhard
name: David, Stephan
name: Eike-Eric Scheller
name: Jahn, Friedrich
name: Behnke, Michael
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Kramer, Tobias Siegfried
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplement Table 2. Overview of tracer surgeries and Surgical Site Infections in the individual participating centers
Approximate dynamic programming using fluid and diffusion approximations with applications to power management
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Huang, Dayu
name: Kulkarni, Ankur A.
name: Unnikrishnan, Jayakrishnan
name: Zhu, Quanyan
name: Mehta, Prashant
name: Meyn, Sean
name: Wierman, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Neuro-dynamic programming is a class of powerful techniques for approximating the solution to dynamic programming equations. In their most computationally attractive formulations, these techniques provide the approximate solution only within a prescribed finite-dimensional function class. Thus, the question that always arises is how should the function class be chosen? The goal of this paper is to propose an approach using the solutions to associated fluid and diffusion approximations. In order to illustrate this approach, the paper focuses on an application to dynamic speed scaling for power management in computer processors.
description: Submitted to SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (SICON), July 2013
A class of compact entities in three component Bose - Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Szankowski, Piotr
name: Trippenbach, Marek
name: Infeld, Eryk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new class of soliton-like entities in spinor three component BECs. These entities generalize well known solitons. For special values of coupling constants, the system considered is Completely Integrable and supports $N$ soliton solutions. The one-soliton solutions can be generalized to systems with different values of coupling constants. However, they no longer interact elastically. When two so generalized solitons collide, a spin component oscillation is observed in both emerging entities. We propose to call these newly found entities oscillatons. They propagate without dispersion and retain their character after collisions. We derived an exact mathematical model for oscillatons and showed that the well known one soliton solutions are a particular case.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures
title: Participación desde abajo: Las dirigentes de la FEMUCAY como intermediarias politicas.
title: Red de Trabajo de CLASPO, Ciclo de Investigación 2003-2004, Perú
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Crisóstomo Meza, Mercedes
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2004
Subjects: Social policy
Gender
Poverty
Rural development

description: Este documento evidencia el rol de las dirigentes de la Federación de Mujeres Campesinas de Yauli (FEMUCAY) como intermediarias políticas y sociales. La pregunta central es por qué y cómo, en las circunstancias difíciles en las que viven, han desarrollado estrategias de desarrollo personal y organizacional, en un departamento, Huancavelica, con altos índices de extrema pobreza.
Additional file 1 of The association between contact sport exposure and cervical sensorimotor dysfunction: a scoping review of implications for future musculoskeletal injury risk
Creators: name: Cheever, Kelly
name: King, Jeffery
name: Kawata, Keisuke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
Morphomyia caliendrata Rondani 1862
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Morphomyia
Morphomyia caliendrata

description: Morphomyia caliendrata Rondani, 1862
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1862d: 48 (key), 49 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani (1856: 83) gave no locality in his redescription of Morphomyia tachinoides (Fallén, 1810), but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species; “ in planitie quam in collibus agri parmensi [Parmese plains and hills (Italy)]” (Rondani 1862d: 49) [type locality for Morphomyia caliendrata Rondani, 1862].
TYPE MATERIAL: 7 ♂♂, syntypes (one covered with mold, missing right fore-leg; one missing left fore- and right hind-legs; one missing left mid-leg; one missing mid-legs; two missing fore-legs; one missing mid- and right hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Morphomyia Rnd. / caliendrata Rnd., ♂ / 966; 5 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid-leg; one missing mid- and hind-legs; one missing left fore- and both mid-legs) (MZUF: Box 18): Morphomyia Rnd. / caliendrata Rnd., ♀ / 966; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, syntypes (MZUF: Box C): Morphomyia R. caliendrata R., 348, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 348; 1 ♂, syntype (head and thorax partially eaten by dermestids) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Morphomya R. caliendrata R. 171 ♂ 2 ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n° 2, posiz. G-7 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (in poor condition, thorax partially eaten by dermestids, missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Morphomya caliendrata R. ♂ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n° 2, posiz. G-8 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (missing right mid-leg) (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Morphomya caliendrata R. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n° 2, posiz. G-9 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNPV: Box 95): Morphomyia R. caliendrata R., 460, ♂ ♀ Parma.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Stomina caliendrata (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 391, Pape et al. 1995: 30, O’Hara et al. 2020: 171).
REMARKS: Rondani (1862d: 49) proposed Morphomyia caliendrata for Morphomyia tachinoides (Fallén, 1810) sensu Rondani (1856: 83), which he considered a new species. We found 18 syntypes in this study. Rondani described both sexes of this nominal species under the generic name Morphomyia, which is an “unjustified emendation of Morphomya Rondani, 1856 ” (O’Hara et al. 2011: 120).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 335, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
title: No le Enseñan Las Cosas Para Pasar La Vida, Solo le Enseñan a Leer y a Escribir. Reflexiones sobre la escuela.
title: Red de Trabajo de CLASPO, Ciclo de Investigación 2003-2004, Perú
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Córdova C., Gavina F.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2004
Subjects: Social policy
Education
Indigenous peoples

description: En la primera parte del presente trabajo voy a reconstruir mi experiencia personal en los diferentes espacios y tiempos de vida, relacionando con los espacios escolares y las implicancias de ir a la escuela en los pueblos que nos vieron nacer; enseguida, pretendo hacer eco de los cuestionamientos cotidianos que con justa razón se hacen muchos padres de familia respecto a la educación que sus hijos e hijas están recibiendo, atando con hechos que surgieron en el desarrollo de la educación Bilingüe Intercultural de Andahuaylas y Chincheros, y finalmente en este documento pondré de manifiesto las propuestas que hemos venido construyendo y trabajando en las comunidades con los maestros, como hechos que en alguna medida está forjando una educación desde nuestros propios espacios.
Dual Supermassive Black Hole Candidates in the AGN and Galaxy Evolution Survey
Creators: name: Comerford, Julia M.
name: Schluns, Kyle
name: Greene, Jenny E.
name: Cool, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dual supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with kiloparsec scale separations in merger-remnant galaxies are informative tracers of galaxy evolution, but the avenue for identifying them in large numbers for such studies is not yet clear. One promising approach is to target spectroscopic signatures of systems where both SMBHs are fueled as dual active galactic nuclei (AGNs), or where one SMBH is fueled as an offset AGN. Dual AGNs may produce double-peaked narrow AGN emission lines, while offset AGNs may produce single-peaked narrow AGN emission lines with line-of-sight velocity offsets relative to the host galaxy. We search for such dual and offset systems among 173 Type 2 AGNs at z<0.37 in the AGN and Galaxy Evolution Survey (AGES), and we find two double-peaked AGNs and five offset AGN candidates. When we compare these results to a similar search of the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey and match the two samples in color, absolute magnitude, and minimum velocity offset, we find that the fraction of AGNs that are dual SMBH candidates increases from z=0.25 to z=0.7 by a factor of ~6 (from 2/70 to 16/91, or 2.9% to 18%). This may be associated with the rise in the galaxy merger fraction over the same cosmic time. As further evidence for a link with galaxy mergers, the AGES offset and dual AGN candidates are tentatively ~3 times more likely than the overall AGN population to reside in a host galaxy that has a companion galaxy (from 16/173 to 2/7, or 9% to 29%). Follow-up observations of the seven offset and dual AGN candidates in AGES will definitively distinguish velocity offsets produced by dual SMBHs from those produced by narrow-line region kinematics, and will help sharpen our observational approach to detecting dual SMBHs.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
MAIA, a three-channel imager for asteroseismology: instrument design
Creators: name: Raskin, Gert
name: Bloemen, Steven
name: Morren, Johan
name: Padilla, Jesus Perez
name: Prins, Saskia
name: Pessemier, Wim
name: Vandersteen, Jeroen
name: Merges, Florian
name: Østensen, Roy
name: Van Winckel, Hans
name: Aerts, Conny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MAIA, an acronym for Mercator Advanced Imager for Asteroseismology, is a three-channel instrument that targets fast-cadence three-colour photometry, installed at the 1.2-m Mercator telescope at the Roque de los Muchachos at La Palma (Canary Islands, Spain). This instrument observes a 9.4x14.1arcmin2 Field-of-View simultaneously in three wavelength bands on three large frame-transfer CCDs. These detectors were developed for ESA's cancelled Eddington space mission and were offered on permanent loan to the Institute of Astronomy (KU Leuven, Belgium). MAIA uses its own ugr photometric system that is a crude approximation of the SDSS system. The instrument is designed to perform multi-colour observations for asteroseismology, with specific emphasis on subdwarf and white dwarf single and binary stars. We describe the design of the instrument, discuss key components, and report on its performance and first results.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, Accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics
Average and recommended half-life values for two neutrino double beta decay: upgrade-2013
Creators: name: Barabash, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All existing positive results on two neutrino double beta decay in different nuclei were analyzed. Using the procedure recommended by the Particle Data Group, weighted average values for half-lives of $^{48}$Ca, $^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se, $^{96}$Zr, $^{100}$Mo, $^{100}$Mo - $^{100}$Ru ($0^+_1$), $^{116}$Cd, $^{130}$Te, $^{136}$Xe, $^{150}$Nd, $^{150}$Nd - $^{150}$Sm ($0^+_1$) and $^{238}$U were obtained. Existing geochemical data were analyzed and recommended values for half-lives of $^{128}$Te and $^{130}$Ba are proposed. I recommend the use of these results as the most currently reliable values for half-lives.
description: 9 p, Invited talk at MEDEX'13 (Prague, Czech Republic, June 11-14, 2013)
Chrysops alter Rondani 1875
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Chrysops
Chrysops alter

description: Chrysops alter Rondani, 1875
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1875c: 460.
TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo]” (Rondani 1875c: 421).
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (MSNG): Sarawak / Typus / alter Rond. / Chrysops alter n° 74.
PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (eaten by dermestids) (MSNG): Sarawak / Chrysops alter Rond. vid. Rondani; 1 ♀ (MSNG): Sarawak / Chrysops alter Rond. vid. Rondani.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Stone 1975: 44).
REMARKS: Rondani (1875c: 460) described Chrysops alter from just the female sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 194) reported a “ holotype ” (♀) in the MSNG without knowing of two females in the MSNG, which bring the original type series to three specimens. In his original description Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I.C.Z.N. 1999: Article 74.6). Raineri & Rey (1996: 54) also reported a single female in the MSNG. The additional two females in the MSNG not examined by Guiglia are paralectotypes.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 280, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Additional file 1 of Are intersectoral costs considered in economic evaluations of interventions relating to sexually transmitted infections (STIs)? A systematic review
Creators: name: Schnitzler, Lena
name: Evers, Silvia M. A. A.
name: Jackson, Louise J.
name: Paulus, Aggie T. G.
name: Roberts, Tracy E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for conservative spin systems with super-quadratic single-site potential
Creators: name: Menz, Georg
name: Otto, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a noninteracting unbounded spin system with conservation of the mean spin. We derive a uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) provided the single-site potential is a bounded perturbation of a strictly convex function. The scaling of the LSI constant is optimal in the system size. The argument adapts the two-scale approach of Grunewald, Villani, Westdickenberg and the second author from the quadratic to the general case. Using an asymmetric Brascamp-Lieb-type inequality for covariances, we reduce the task of deriving a uniform LSI to the convexification of the coarse-grained Hamiltonian, which follows from a general local Cramér theorem.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/11-AOP715 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 4 of Efficacy of universal preoperative decolonization with Polyhexanide in primary joint arthroplasty on surgical site infections. A multicenter before-and after-study
Creators: name: Wandhoff, Björn
name: Schröder, Christin
name: Nöth, Ulrich
name: Krause, Robert
name: Schmidt, Burkhard
name: David, Stephan
name: Eike-Eric Scheller
name: Jahn, Friedrich
name: Behnke, Michael
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Kramer, Tobias Siegfried
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Supplement Figure 1. Rate of observed and modelled overall Surgical Site Infection rate (SSIR) by month of surgery in the period prior to (0–24) and after implementation of the intervention (25–48) in patients adherent to protocol and unknown adherence (other)
Exorista falenaria Rondani 1859
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Exorista
Exorista falenaria

description: Exorista falenaria Rondani, 1859
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1859b: 120 (key), 137 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Parmensi [Parmese territory (Italy)]”.
TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂, syntypes (one missing abdomen, left fore-, both mid-, and right hind-legs; one covered with mold, missing mid-legs; one slightly covered with mold), 3 ♀♀, syntypes (one missing right mid-leg; one slightly covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 13): Exorista Mgn / falenaria Rnd. / 639; 1 ♂, syntype (missing left hind-leg), 1 ♀, syntype (missing left wing and all left legs) (MZUF: Box E): Exorista falenaria R., 228, ♂ ♀, Parma / 393 228; 1 ♂, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista falenaria Rnd. 44 ♂ ♀ Parma / Coll. Rondani, scatola n° 1, posiz. D-11 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani; 1 ♀, syntype (MSNC: Box DIPTERA Ex collezione Rondani - I): Exorista falenaria Rnd. ♀ Parm. / Coll. Rondani, scatola n° 1, posiz. D-12 / Museo di Storia Naturale Università di Pisa, Calci (PI) ex collezione Rondani.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Carcelia falenaria (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 216, Pape et al. 1995: 21, Cerretti 2010: 221); valid species as Carcelia (Euryclea) falenaria (O’Hara et al. 2020: 306).
REMARKS: Rondani (1859b: 137) described both sexes of Exorista falenaria without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, but from more than one specimen because he stated: “ legitur … primo verre et tempore autumnali [collected … in spring and autumn]”. We found ten syntypes in this study.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 313, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Site-directed placement of three-dimensional DNA origami
Creators: name: Martynenko, Irina
name: Erber, Elisabeth
name: Ruider, Veronika
name: Dass, Mihir
name: Posnjak, Gregor
name: Yin, Xin
name: Altpeter, Philipp
name: Liedl, Tim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: dna origami
Nanofabrication
Nanolithography

description: The combination of lithographic methods with 2D DNA origami self-assembly has led, among others, to the development of photonic crystal cavity arrays and the exploration of sensing nanoarrays where molecular devices are patterned on the sub-micron scale. Here we extend this concept to the third dimension by mounting 3D DNA origami onto nano-patterned substrates, followed by silicification to provide mechanical and chemical stability. We created fully addressable, three-dimensional nanopatterns of hybrid DNA-silica structures with heights up to 50 nm and feature size in the sub-10-nm regime. Our versatile and scalable method relying on self-assembly at ambient temperatures offers the potential to 3D-position any inorganic and organic components compatible with DNA origami nanoarchitecture, demonstrated with gold nanoparticles. This way of nanotexturing could provide a route for the low-cost production of complex and 3D-patterned surfaces and integrated devices designed on the molecular level while reaching macroscopic dimensions.
description: Funding provided by: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002347
Award Number: Funding provided by: Free State of Bavaria*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: Funding provided by: European Research Council
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781
Award Number:
Additional file 1 of The association between area of residence and sufficient antenatal tetanus vaccination in women ages 15–49 in Afghanistan: an analysis of the 2015 DHS dataset
Creators: name: Sherley, Jillian
name: Newton, Sam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
The discontinuities of conformal transitions and mass spectra of V-QCD
Creators: name: Arean, Daniel
name: Iatrakis, Ioannis
name: Jarvinen, Matti
name: Kiritsis, Elias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zero temperature spectra of mesons and glueballs are analyzed in a class of holographic bottom-up models for QCD in the Veneziano limit, N_c -> infinity, N_f -> infinity, with x = N_f/N_c fixed (V-QCD). The backreaction of flavor on color is fully included. It is found that spectra are discrete and gapped (modulo the pions) in the QCD regime, for x below the critical value x_c where the conformal transition takes place. The masses uniformly converge to zero in the walking region x -> x_c^- due to Miransky scaling. All the ratios of masses asymptote to non-zero constants as x -> x_c^- and therefore there is no "dilaton" in the spectrum. The S-parameter is computed and found to be of O(1) in units of N_f N_c in the walking regime, while it is always an increasing function of x. This indicates the presence of a subtle discontinuity of correlation functions across the conformal transition at x = x_c.
description: 45 pages plus appendices, 13 figures
Additional file 5 of Efficacy of universal preoperative decolonization with Polyhexanide in primary joint arthroplasty on surgical site infections. A multicenter before-and after-study
Creators: name: Wandhoff, Björn
name: Schröder, Christin
name: Nöth, Ulrich
name: Krause, Robert
name: Schmidt, Burkhard
name: David, Stephan
name: Eike-Eric Scheller
name: Jahn, Friedrich
name: Behnke, Michael
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Kramer, Tobias Siegfried
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Supplement Figure 2. Results of multivariable regression analysis with the endpoints overall and S. aureus SSI a) in all patients with elective hip arthroplasty b) in patients with elective hip arthroplasty adherent to protocol c) in all patients with elective knee arthroplasty d) in patients with elective knee arthroplasty adherent to protocol
Additional file 2 of Are intersectoral costs considered in economic evaluations of interventions relating to sexually transmitted infections (STIs)? A systematic review
Creators: name: Schnitzler, Lena
name: Evers, Silvia M. A. A.
name: Jackson, Louise J.
name: Paulus, Aggie T. G.
name: Roberts, Tracy E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Sarcophaga iuvenis Rondani 1861
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Sarcophaga
Sarcophaga iuvenis

description: Sarcophaga iuvenis Rondani, 1861
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1861g: 381 (key), 388 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: “ Parmae [Parma (Italy)]”.
TYPE MATERIAL: 3 ♂♂ (one of them is surely the holotype but is not labeled as such) (MZUF: Box 19) with the following labels: 1 ♂ (head reduced to fragments entangled in the right fore-leg, missing left fore-leg, abdomen partly shriveled), Sarcophaga Mgn / juvenis [sic!] Rnd. ♂ / 1021 / = filia Pand. Rond. p. p. / lectotype ♂ [incorrectly designated] Sarcophaga juvenis [sic!] Rond. T. Pape det. 86 / Heteronychia filia Rond. T. Pape det.; 2 ♂♂ (one missing abdomen), Sarcophaga Mgn / juvenis [sic!] Rnd., ♂ / 1021 / paralectotype [incorrectly designated].
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) filia Rondani 1860 (Verves 1986: 154, Pape 1988: 9, 1996: 327, Whitmore 2011: 32).
REMARKS: Rondani (1861g: 388) described Sarcophaga iuvenis from just the male sex without specifying the exact number of specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. In his redescription Rondani (1862d: 114) specified having a single male: “ Unicum marem … legi [I collected a single male]”. Pape (1988: 9) incorrectly designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♂♂) in the MZUF. There are three males in the MZUF without any label indicating their type status. We are unable to single out the male upon which Rondani based his description. We leave the recognition of the holotype to a future specialist.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on pages 201-202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Additional file 1 of Trauma-informed and relational approaches to service provision: building community-based project capacity to respond to interpersonal violence through a national initiative
Creators: name: Singh, Camilla D.
name: Andrews, Naomi C. Z.
name: Motz, Mary
name: Pepler, Debra J.
name: Leslie, Margaret
name: Zuberi, Samar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Facilitator Follow-Up Interview Questions and Prompts. The data comprise a list of questions and prompts used within interviews with facilitators. Figure S1. Conceptual model of the structure of the Building Connections initiative. The figure shows the people, organizations, and concepts involved in the Building Connections initiative and the structure that connects them.
Appraisal of excess Kurtosis through outlier-modified GARCH-type models
Creators: name: Akpan, Emmanuel Alphonsus
name: Lasisi, Kazeem Etitayo
name: Moffat, Imoh Udo
name: Abasiekwere, Ubon Akpan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: The aim of this paper is to appraise if there is any improvement subtracting the effects of outliers from existing heteroscedastic models and whether this improvement makes difference with the existing models in achieving efficiency in capturing excess kurtosis in the returns series. The study employed both existing and outlier modified autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (ARCH), generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (GARCH), exponential GARCH (EGARCH), Glosten, Jagnnathan and Runkle GARCH (GJR-GARCH) models with respect to normal and student-t distributions to assess the portion of excess kurtosis of the returns series expressed compare to the theoretical value of kurtosis. The data applied were the share prices of Union bank of Nigeria and Unity bank from January 3, 2006 to November 24, 2016, comprising 2690 observations and were obtained from Nigerian Stock Exchange. The results obtained revealed that the Outlier Modified GARCH-type models chosen were adequate and sufficiently reducing the value of excess kurtosis in close proximity to the theoretical value. Therefore, the modification of existing GARCH-type models by subtracting the effects of outliers seems to show a substantive improvement in the portion of excess kurtosis captured and thus proves that the Outlier Modified GARCH-type models make difference with the existing ones.
F-Theory on Spin(7) Manifolds: Weak-Coupling Limit
Creators: name: Bonetti, Federico
name: Grimm, Thomas W.
name: Palti, Eran
name: Pugh, Tom G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: F-theory on appropriately fibered Spin(7) holonomy manifolds is defined to arise as the dual of M-theory on the same space in the limit of a shrinking fiber. A class of Spin(7) orbifolds can be constructed as quotients of elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds by an anti-holomorphic involution. The F-theory dual then exhibits one macroscopic dimension that has the topology of an interval. In this work we study the weak-coupling limit of a subclass of such constructions and identify the objects that arise in this limit. On the Type IIB side we find space-time filling O7-planes as well as O5-planes and orbifold five-planes with a (-1)^{F_L} factor localised on the interval boundaries. These orbifold planes are referred to as X5-planes and are S-dual to a D5-O5 system. For other involutions exotic O3-planes and X3-planes on top of a six-dimensional orbifold singularity can appear. We show that the objects present preserve a mutual supersymmetry of four supercharges in the bulk of the interval and two supercharges on the boundary. It follows that in the infinite-interval and weak-coupling limit full four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry is restored, which on the Type IIA side corresponds to an enhancement of supersymmetry by winding modes in the vanishing interval limit.
description: 23 pages
Hyperbolic manifolds of small volume
Creators: name: Belolipetsky, Mikhail
name: Emery, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We conjecture that for every dimension n not equal 3 there exists a noncompact hyperbolic n-manifold whose volume is smaller than the volume of any compact hyperbolic n-manifold. For dimensions n at most 4 and n=6 this conjecture follows from the known results. In this paper we show that the conjecture is true for arithmetic hyperbolic n-manifolds of dimension n at least 30.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 3 of Are intersectoral costs considered in economic evaluations of interventions relating to sexually transmitted infections (STIs)? A systematic review
Creators: name: Schnitzler, Lena
name: Evers, Silvia M. A. A.
name: Jackson, Louise J.
name: Paulus, Aggie T. G.
name: Roberts, Tracy E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
Additional file 1 of Oligodendrocyte myelin glycoprotein as a novel target for pathogenic autoimmunity in the CNS
Creators: name: Gerhards, Ramona
name: Pfeffer, Lena Kristina
name: Lorenz, Jessica
name: Starost, Laura
name: Nowack, Luise
name: Thaler, Franziska S.
name: Schlüter, Miriam
name: Rübsamen, Heike
name: Macrini, Caterina
name: Winklmeier, Stephan
name: Mader, Simone
name: Bronge, Mattias
name: Grönlund, Hans
name: Feederle, Regina
name: Hung-En Hsia
name: Lichtenthaler, Stefan F.
name: Merl-Pham, Juliane
name: Hauck, Stefanie M.
name: Kuhlmann, Tanja
name: Bauer, Isabel J.
name: Beltran, Eduardo
name: Gerdes, Lisa Ann
name: Mezydlo, Aleksandra
name: Bar-Or, Amit
name: Banwell, Brenda
name: Khademi, Mohsen
name: Olsson, Tomas
name: Hohlfeld, Reinhard
name: Lassmann, Hans
name: Kümpfel, Tania
name: Kawakami, Naoto
name: Meinl, Edgar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods. Fig. S1. Cell-based assays to detect antibodies to OMGP. Fig. S2. Reactivity to OMGP in both CBAs and isotypes of OMGP-specific Abs of patients scored positive. Fig. S3. Affinity-purification of OMGP-specific Abs from MS patient 2492. Fig. S4. Fluorospot assay identifies MS patients with OMGPspecific T cells. Fig. S5. Characterization of new mAbs to OMGP. Fig. S6. ELISA to detect sOMGP. Fig. S7. Characterization of OMGP-specific T cells. Fig. S8. OMGP-specific T cells pave the way for focal demyelination in the cortex. Fig. S9. Immune complexes of OMGP and anti-OMGP activate phagocytes. Table S1. Subjects used for screening of anti-OMGP Abs. Table S2. Clinical characteristics of patients with Abs to OMGP. Table S3. Subjects used for analysis of OMGP-specific T cells. Table S4. Patients used for quantification of sOMGP in the CSF. References [2, 9, 18, 27, 45, 49, 55–57, 77–80] are cited in additional file 1.
Scatina fontanalis Rondani 1866
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Scatina
Scatina fontanalis

description: Scatina fontanalis Rondani, 1866
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1866b: 28 (key), 30 (description) [1867b: 112 (key), 114 (description)].
TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species.
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 27): Scatina Desv. / fontanalis Rndn., Parma / 1440.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Scathophaga fontanalis (Gorodkov 1986: 31, Gorodkov et al. 1995: 4).
REMARKS: Rondani (1866b: 30) described Scatina fontanalis from just the female sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens: “ Foeminas aliquas tantum legi [I collected only some females]”, publishing the species first in a separate (1866b) and then in the journal version (1867b). Gorodkov (1986: 31) and Gorodkov et al. (1995: 4) incorrectly spelled this nominal species as ‘ fontinalis ’. We found one syntype in this study. Three MZUF specimens, all numbered “1440” are not included in the type series: two males because of their sex, and a female because its label is yellowish rather than the greenish color of Rondani’s original handwritten ones and is in a lower row in the Box, for which reason we treat it to be a subsequent addition.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 215, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
The Affine Structure of Gravitational Theories: Symplectic Groups and Geometry
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Cirilo-Lombardo, Diego Julio
name: De Laurentis, Mariafelicia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a geometrical description of gravitational theories from the viewpoint of symmetries and affine structure. We show how gravity, considered as a gauge theory, can be consistently achieved by the nonlinear realization of the conformal-affine group in an indirect manner: due the partial isomorphism between $CA\left( 3,1\right) $ and the centrally extended $Sp\left( 8\right) $, we perform a nonlinear realization of the centrally extended (CE)$Sp\left( 8\right) $ in its semi-simple version. In particular, starting from the bundle structure of gravity, we derive the conformal-affine Lie algebra and then, by the non-linear realization, we define the coset field transformations, the Cartan forms and the inverse Higgs constraints. Finally we discuss the geometrical Lagrangians where all the information on matter fields and their interactions can be contained.
description: 21 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0910.2881, arXiv:0705.4609
Statistical methods for determining f₀ and its variance from single- and multi-station HVSR measurements
Creators: name: Cheng, Tianjian
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: HVSR
Statistical methods

description: The horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio (HVSR) of ambient noise measurement is a reliable technique to estimate a site’s resonance frequency (f₀). However, the random nature of ambient noise (both in time and space), in conjunction with variable environmental conditions and sensor coupling issues, can lead to uncertainty in f₀, [subscript HVSR] estimates, which can be classified as temporal, azimuthal and spatial uncertainty. Hence, it is important to report f₀, [subscript HVSR] in a statistical manner (e.g., as a mean or median value with standard deviation). First, a lognormal distribution to describe f₀, [subscript HVSR] is proposed, which is consistent with earthquake ground motion processing and allows for a seamless transition between HVSR statistics in terms of both frequency and its reciprocal, period. A new frequency-domain window-rejection algorithm is introduced to decrease temporal uncertainty. The algorithm is applied to 114 high-variance HVSR measurements and 77 low-variance HVSR measurements collected at two case study sites to demonstrate the effectiveness. The HVSR curve usually is computed as the ratio of the Fourier Amplitude Spectra (FAS) of a single representative horizontal component and the vertical component, which cannot account for azimuthal variability. Instead, the proposed statistical model and algorithm are applied to horizontal components at all azimuths separately. Passed f₀, [subscript HVSR] from all azimuths are combined in a total sample set to account for azimuthal variability. However, the procedure results in unequal numbers of accepted f₀, [subscript HVSR] for different azimuths and introduces bias to the final estimate. A weighting scheme is introduced to eliminate the bias. The application on 114 HVSR measurements shows the total sample set, coupled with the weighting scheme are able to capture the azimuthal variability. Finally, Voronoi Tessellation is used to eliminate sampling bias and obtain an unbiased spatial estimate of f₀, [subscript HVSR] from multiple HVSR measurements at different locations. Three case studies are shown to illustrate the application of the spatial estimate. The first case shows how effective the method in correcting sampling bias. The second case shows how to use the method for site classification. The last case shows how the spatial estimate can be used to compare the 2D/3D effect of two sites.
Sargus leoninus Rondani 1875
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Stratiomyidae
Sargus
Sargus leoninus

description: Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1875c: 454.
TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo]” (Rondani 1875c: 421).
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right hind-leg) (MSNG): Sarawak / Sargus leoninus n° 61 / Typus / leoninus Rond. / Lectotypus [incorrectly designated], Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1848), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005.
PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MSNG): Sarawak / Sargus leoninus n. / Paralectotypus [incorrectly designated], Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1848), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005; 3 ♂♂ (two missing the head) (MSNG): Sarawak / Paralectotypus [incorrectly designated], Sargus leoninus Rondani, 1875, Mason & Rozkošný, 2003 / Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1848), Mason & Rozkošný det., 2005.
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ptecticus melanurus (Walker, 1884) (James 1975: 20, Woodley 2001: 214, 2011: 404, Mason & Rozkošný 2005: 53).
REMARKS: Rondani (1875c: 454) described Sargus leoninus from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) reported a “ holotype ” (♂) in the MSNG without knowing of four males in the MSNG, which brings the original type series to five specimens. In his original description, Rondani did not explicitly refer to a single specimen therefore Guiglia’s “ holotype ” specimen must be considered as the lectotype (I.C.Z.N. 1999: Article 74.6). Raineri & Rey (1996: 50) also reported a single specimen in the MSNG. Subsequently, Mason & Rozkošný (2005: 54) unnecessarily designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (4 ♂♂) (I.C.Z.N. 1999: Article 74.1.1). The additional four males in the MSNG not examined by Guiglia are paralectotypes.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 233, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Additional file 4 of Are intersectoral costs considered in economic evaluations of interventions relating to sexually transmitted infections (STIs)? A systematic review
Creators: name: Schnitzler, Lena
name: Evers, Silvia M. A. A.
name: Jackson, Louise J.
name: Paulus, Aggie T. G.
name: Roberts, Tracy E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4.
Application of CellDesigner to the Selection of Anticancer Drug Targets: Test Case using P53
Creators: name: Isea, Raul
name: Hoebeke, Johan
name: Mayo, Rafael
name: Alvarez, Fernando
name: Holmes, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cancer is a disease involving many genes, consequently it has been difficult to design anticancer drugs that are efficacious over a broad range of cancers. The robustness of cellular responses to gene knockout and the need to reduce undesirable side effects also contribute to the problem of effective anti-cancer drug design. To promote the successful selection of drug targets, each potential target should be subjected to a systems biology scrutiny to locate effective and specific targets while minimizing undesirable side effects. The gene p53 is considered a good candidate for such a target because it has been implicated in 50% of all cancers and is considered to encode a hub protein that is highly connected to other proteins. Using P53 as a test case, this paper explores the capacity of the systems biology tool, CellDesigner, to aid in the selection of anticancer drug targets and to serve as a teaching resource for human resource development.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures