cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SrRuO$_3$-SrTiO$_3$ heterostructure as a possible platform for studying unconventional superconductivity in Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$
Creators: name: Kim, Bongjae
name: Khmelevskyi, Sergii
name: Franchini, Cesare
name: Mazin, I. I.
name: Kim, Kyoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is intense controversy around the unconventional superconductivity in strontium ruthenate, where the various theoretical and experimental studies suggest diverse and mutually exclusive pairing symmetries. Currently, the investigation is solely focused on only one material, Sr2RuO4, and the field suffers from the lack of comparison targets. Here, employing a density functional theory based analysis, we show that the heterostructure composed of SrRuO3 and SrTiO3 is endowed with all the key characteristics of Sr2RuO4, and, in principle, can host superconductivity. Furthermore, we show that competing magnetic phases and associated frustration, naturally affecting the superconducting state, can be tuned by epitaxial strain engineering. This system thus offers an excellent platform for gaining more insight into superconductivity in ruthenates.
Magnetization dynamics with a spin-transfer torque
Creators: name: Li, Z.
name: Zhang, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetization reversal and dynamics of a spin valve pillar, whose lateral size is 64$\times$64 nm$^2$, are studied by using micromagnetic simulation in the presence of spin transfer torque. Spin torques display both characteristics of magnetic damping (or anti-damping) and of an effective magnetic field. For a steady-state current, both M-I and M-H hysteresis loops show unique features, including multiple jumps, unusual plateaus and precessional states. These states originate from the competition between the energy dissipation due to Gilbert damping and the energy accumulation due to the spin torque supplied by the spin current. The magnetic energy oscillates as a function of time even for a steady-state current. For a pulsed current, the minimum width and amplitude of the spin torque for achieving current-driven magnetization reversal are quantitatively determined. The spin torque also shows very interesting thermal activation that is fundamentally different from an ordinary damping effect.
description: 15 figures
Additional file 5 of Dose–response relationship between physical activity and mortality in adults with noncommunicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies
Creators: name: Geidl, Wolfgang
name: Schlesinger, Sabrina
name: Mino, Eriselda
name: Miranda, Lorena
name: Pfeifer, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. GRADE Evidence Profiles.
Haptic Sketches on the Arm for Manipulation in Virtual Reality
Creators: name: Sarac, Mine
name: Okamura, Allison M.
name: Di Luca, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a haptic system that applies forces or skin deformation to the user's arm, rather than at the fingertips, for believable interaction with virtual objects as an alternative to complex thimble devices. Such a haptic system would be able to convey information to the arm instead of the fingertips, even though the user manipulates virtual objects using their hands. We developed a set of haptic sketches to determine which directions of skin deformation are deemed more believable during a grasp and lift task. Subjective reports indicate that normal forces were the most believable feedback to represent this interaction.
description: 2 pages, work in progress
Sampling Efficiency of Low-Volume PM10 Inlets with Different Impaction Substrates
Creators: name: Le, Thi-Cuc
name: Shukla, K. K.
name: Sung, Jung-Che
name: Li, Ziyi
name: Yeh, Huajun
name: Huang, Wei
name: Tsai, Chuen-Jinn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The louvered 16.7 L min−1 PM10 inlet is commonly used in PM10 and PM2.5 FRM samplers or FEM monitors. Its sampling efficiency is influenced by particle bounce, re-entrainment, and overloading since the PM10 inlet contains a PM10 impactor with an uncoated impaction surface. In this study, a modified PM10 (M-PM10) inlet with an oil-soaked glass fiber filter substrate supported by an oil-soaked porous metal disc was developed to eliminate the particle bounce and overloading effects. The oiled M-PM10 inlet and the traditional PM10 inlets with and without grease coating were collocated at the field for long-term comparison tests. The results show that the traditional uncoated PM10 inlet which is cleaned initially but not cleaned daily afterwards oversamples PM10 concentration after one 24-hr sampling day and has the high positive average sampling bias during 14 sampling days due to particle bounce and re-entrainment. The grease-coated PM10 inlet without daily cleaning shows a better performance with a smaller sampling bias, but it still oversamples PM10 concentrations after the first three 24-hr sampling days and then undersamples after ten sampling days due to particle bounce and overloading effects, respectively. In comparison, the M-PM10 inlet shows a good performance with a small average sampling bias during 34 sampling days since vacuum oil wicks up through the deposit to eliminate particle bounce and overloading. It is suggested that the oiled M-PM10 inlet can be used to replace the traditional EPA PM10 inlet and for long-term sampling of over one month without the frequent maintenance need.
Perturbation Analysis of Superconductivity in the Trellis-Lattice Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Sasaki, Sotaro
name: Ikeda, Hiroaki
name: Yamada, Kosaku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate pairing symmetry and transition temperature in the trellis-lattice Hubbard model. We solve the Éliashberg equation using the third-order perturbation theory with respect to the on-site repulsion $U$. We find that a spin-singlet state is very stable in a wide range of parameters. On the other hand, when the electron number density is shifted from the half-filled state and the band gap between two bands is small, a spin-triplet superconductivity is expected. Finally, we discuss a possibility of unconventional superconductivity and pairing symmetry in Sr$_{14-x}$Ca$_x$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$.
description: 7pages, 10 figures. To be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
The Redshift Distribution of Type-Ia Supernovae: Constraints on Progenitors and Cosmic Star Formation History
Creators: name: Gal-Yam, Avishay
name: Maoz, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the redshift distribution of type-Ia supernovae (SNe) discovered by the Supernova Cosmology Project to constrain the star formation history (SFH) of the Universe and SN Ia progenitor models. Given some of the recent determinations of the SFH, the observed SN Ia redshift distribution indicates a long (>~1 h^-1 Gyr) mean delay time between the formation of a stellar population and the explosion of some of its members as SNe Ia. For example, if the Madau et al. (1998) SFH is assumed, the delay time tau is constrained to be tau > 1.7 (tau > 0.7) h^-1 Gyr at the 95%(99%) confidence level (CL). SFHs that rise at high redshift, similar to those advocated by Lanzetta et al. (2002), are inconsistent with the data at the 95% CL unless tau > 2.5 h^-1 Gyr. Long time delays disfavor progenitor models such as edge-lit detonation of a white dwarf accreting from a giant donor, and the carbon core ignition of a white dwarf passing the Chandrasekhar mass due to accretion from a subgiant. The SN Ia delay may be shorter, thereby relaxing some of these constraints, if the field star formation rate falls, between z=1 and the present, less sharply than implied, e.g., by the original Madau plot. We show that the discovery of larger samples of high-z SNe Ia by forthcoming observational projects should yield strong constraints on the progenitor models and the SFH. In a companion paper (astro-ph/0309797), we demonstrate that if SNe Ia produce most of the iron in galaxy clusters, and the stars in clusters formed at z~2, the SN Ia delay time must be lower than 2 Gyr. If so, then the Lanzetta et al. (2002) SFH will be ruled out by the data presented here.
description: MNRAS, accepted
Exact quark-mass dependence of the Higgs-gluon form factor at three loops in QCD
Creators: name: Czakon, M.
name: Niggetiedt, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the three-loop form factor parameterising the amplitude for the production of an off-shell Higgs boson in gluon fusion in QCD with a single massive quark. The result is obtained via a numerical solution of a system of differential equation for the occurring master integrals. The solution is also used to determine the high-energy and threshold expansions of the form factor. Our findings may be used for the evaluation of virtual corrections generated by top-quark and b-quark loops in Higgs boson hadroproduction cross sections at next-to-next-to-leading order.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 2 of Dose–response relationship between physical activity and mortality in adults with noncommunicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies
Creators: name: Geidl, Wolfgang
name: Schlesinger, Sabrina
name: Mino, Eriselda
name: Miranda, Lorena
name: Pfeifer, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search Results.
Incorporating Subsampling into Bayesian Models for High-Dimensional Spatial Data
Creators: name: Saha, Sudipto
name: Bradley, Jonathan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additive spatial statistical models with weakly stationary process assumptions have become standard in spatial statistics. However, one disadvantage of such models is the computation time, which rapidly increases with the number of data points. The goal of this article is to apply an existing subsampling strategy to standard spatial additive models and to derive the spatial statistical properties. We call this strategy the ''spatial data subset model'' (SDSM) approach, which can be applied to big datasets in a computationally feasible way. Our approach has the advantage that one does not require any additional restrictive model assumptions. That is, computational gains increase as model assumptions are removed when using our model framework. This provides one solution to the computational bottlenecks that occur when applying methods such as Kriging to ''big data''. We provide several properties of this new spatial data subset model approach in terms of moments, sill, nugget, and range under several sampling designs. An advantage of our approach is that it subsamples without throwing away data, and can be implemented using datasets of any size that can be stored. We present the results of the spatial data subset model approach on simulated datasets, and on a large dataset consists of 150,000 observations of daytime land surface temperatures measured by the MODIS instrument onboard the Terra satellite.
description: 54 pages, 13 figures
DORIVOR TIRNOQGUL (CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L) O'SIMLIGINING KIMYOVIY TARKIBI VA DORIVORLIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Sindarov, N.O'.
name: Ismailova, M.G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Olib borilgan izlanishlar natijasida dorivor tirnoqgul o‘simligining dorivorlik xususiyatlari, yashash sharoiti, geografik tarqalishi, kimyoviy tuzilishi va makro-mikro elementlari yoritilgan bo‘lib, zamonaviy texnologiyalarni qo‘llagan holda ushbu o‘simlik asosida turli dori turlarini yaratish, hamda import o‘rnini bosuvchi dori vositalarni ishlab chiqarish, farmatsevtika bozorini boyitishda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Bunday tahlillar yangi dori vositalarini ishlab chiqishda tadqiqot obyektini tanlashning samarali tadqiqot usulidir.
Long-term IR Photometry of Seyferts
Creators: name: Glass, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-term (up to 10000d) monitoring has been undertaken for 41 Seyferts in the near-IR (JHKL). All but 2 showed variability, with K ampl in the range <0.1 to > 1.1 mags. The timescale for detectable change is from about one week to a few years. A simple cross-correlation study shows evidence for delays of up to several hundred days between the variations seen at the shortest wavelengths and the longest in many galaxies. In particular, the data for F9 now extend to twice the interval covered earlier and the delay between its UV and IR outputs persists. An analysis of the fluxes shows that, for any given galaxy, the colours of the variable component are usually independent of the level of activity. The state of activity can be parameterized. Taken over the whole sample, the colours of the variable components fall within moderately narrowly defined ranges. In particular, the H-K colour is appropriate to a black body of temperature 1600K. The H-K excess for a heavily reddened nucleus can be determined and used to find E_{B-V}, which can be compared to the values found from the visible region broad line fluxes. Using flux-flux diagrams, the flux within the aperture from the underlying galaxy can often be determined without the need for model surface brightness profiles. In many galaxies it is apparent that here must be an additional constant contribution from warm dust.
description: Better quality available from ftp://ftp.saao.ac.za/pub/isg/seyf.pdf
Quantum order from string-net condensations and origin of light and massless fermions
Creators: name: Wen, Xiao-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it was pointed out that quantum orders and the associated projective symmetry groups can produce and protect massless gauge bosons and massless fermions in local bosonic models. In this paper, we demonstrate that a state with such kind of quantum orders can be viewed as a string-net condensed state. The emerging gauge bosons and fermions in local bosonic models can be regarded as a direct consequence of string-net condensation. The gauge bosons are fluctuations of nets of large closed strings which are condensed in the ground state. The ends of condensed open strings are the charged particles of the corresponding gauge field. For certain types of strings, the ends of strings can even be fermions. According to the string-net picture, fermions always carry gauge charges. This suggests the existence of a new discrete gauge field that couples to neutrinos and neutrons. We also discuss how chiral symmetry that protects massless Dirac fermions can emerge from the projective symmetry of quantum order.
description: 22 pages, RevTeX4. Homepage http://dao.mit.edu/~wen
On convergence of the Berezin transforms
Creators: name: Gogus, Nihat Gokhan
name: Sahutoglu, Sonmez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove approximation results about sequences of Berezin transforms of finite sums of finite product of Toeplitz operators (and bounded linear maps, in general) in the spirit of Ramadanov and Skwarczynski theorems that are about convergence of Bergman kernels.
description: minor changes and corrections. To appear in . Math. Anal. Appl
Gravitational Corrections for Supersymmetric Gauge Theories with Flavors via Matrix Models
Creators: name: Fuji, Hiroyuki
name: Mizoguchi, Shun'ya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the gravitational corrections to the F-term in four-dimensional N=1 U(N) gauge theories with flavors, using the Dijkgraaf-Vafa theory. We derive a compact formula for the annulus contribution in terms of the prime form on the matrix model curve. Remarkably, the full R^2 correction can be reproduced as a special momentum sector of a single c=1 CFT correlator, which closely resembles that in the bosonization of fermions on Riemann surfaces. The N=2 limit of the torus contribution agrees with the multi-instanton calculations as well as the topological A-model result. The planar contributions, on the other hand, have no counterpart in the topological gauge theories, and we speculate about the origin of these terms.
description: 47 pages, 9 figures; Sign errors corrected. Figure 5 replaced. References added
Munida irrasa A. Milne Edwards 1880
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munida
Munida irrasa

description: Munida irrasa A. Milne Edwards 1880
 Munida irrasa A. Milne Edwards, 1880: 49 (Frederickstadt, Dominica, St Vincent, Grenadines, Grenada, Barbados, Gulf of Mexico (northeast of Cuba), 139–298 m). — Chace, 1942: 46 (north and south coasts of Cuba, 329–476 m). — Williams, 1965: 105, fig. 82 (compilation). — Pequegnat & Pequegnat, 1970: 132 (southeast Gulf of Mexico, 132–176 m). — Lemaitre, 1984: 428 (Cay Sal Bank, Bahamas, 254–281 m). — Wenner, 1982: 362. — Williams, 1984: 234, fig. 169 (compilation). — de Melo-Filho & de Melo, 1992a: 513 (lectotype designation, off Grenada, 165 m). — Boschi, 2000: 97 (list). — de Melo-Filho & de Melo, 2001b: 1153, figs 18, 19 (Brazil, 38–468 m). — Nizinski, 2003: 116 (no record). — de Melo-Filho, 2006: 11 (Caribbean Sea, Brazil (Sao Paulo), 38–468 m).
 Munida caribaea Stimpson, 1860: 244 (type locality:?American shores; type not found). — A. Milne Edwards, 1880: 49 (Gulf of Mexico, 154 m). — Smith, 1881: 428 (off south coast of New England, 210 m). — Smith, 1883: 40, pl. 3, fig. 11 (off south coast of New England, 102–483 m). — A. Milne Edwards & Bouvier, 1894a: 256 (key). — A. Milne Edwards & Bouvier, 1897a: 25, pl. 1, figs 16–20, pl. 2, fig. 1 (Barbados, St Lucia, Cariacou, Sombrero, 168–298 m). — Benedict, 1902: 306 (compilation). — Türkay, 1968: 249 (Margarita Island) [type lost].
Type data: lectotype, female, MCZ 4714 (designation by de Melo-Filho & de Melo, 1992a).
Type locality: off Grenada, 165 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
Additional file 3 of Dose–response relationship between physical activity and mortality in adults with noncommunicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies
Creators: name: Geidl, Wolfgang
name: Schlesinger, Sabrina
name: Mino, Eriselda
name: Miranda, Lorena
name: Pfeifer, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Measurement of Physical Activity.
Munidopsis laticorpus Cubelio, Tsuchida & Watanabe 2008
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munidopsis
Munidopsis laticorpus

description: Munidopsis laticorpus Cubelio, Tsuchida & Watanabe, 2008
 Munidopsis laticorpus Cubelio et al., 2008: 112, fig. 2 (Kairei Field, Indian Ocean, 2422–2435 m).
Type data: holotype, female, NSMT-Cr 16876.
Type locality: Kairei Field, Indian Ocean, 24º19.24´S, 70º02.40´E, 2422 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
Energy Loss of Leading Partons in a Thermal QCD Medium
Creators: name: Jeon, Sangyong
name: Moore, Guy D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider bremsstrahlung energy loss for hard partons traversing a quark-gluon plasma. Accounting correctly for the probabilistic nature of the energy loss, and making a leading-order accurate treatment of bremsstrahlung, we find that the suppression of the spectrum is nearly flat, with the most suppression at energies $E \sim 30 T$ ($T$ the QGP temperature), in contrast to previous literature but in agreement with experimental data. This flat pattern should also be observed at the LHC.
description: 4 pages using revtex4. Includes 3 eps figures
Electromagnetic character of the competitive $γγ/γ$-decay from $^{137\mathrm{m}}$Ba
Creators: name: Söderström, P. -A.
name: Capponi, L.
name: Açıksöz, E.
name: Otsuka, T.
name: Tsoneva, N.
name: Tsunoda, Y.
name: Balabanski, D. L.
name: Pietralla, N.
name: Guardo, G. L.
name: Lattuada, D.
name: Lenske, H.
name: Matei, C.
name: Nichita, D.
name: Pappalardo, A.
name: Petruse, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Second-order processes in physics is a research topic focusing attention from several fields worldwide including, for example, non-linear quantum electrodynamics with high-power lasers, neutrinoless double-$β$ decay, and stimulated atomic two-photon transitions. For the electromagnetic nuclear interaction, the observation of the competitive double-$γ$ decay from $^{137\mathrm{m}}$Ba has opened up the nuclear structure field for detailed investigation of second-order processes through the manifestation of off-diagonal nuclear polarizability. Here we confirm this observation with an $8.7σ$ significance, and an improved value on the double-photon versus single-photon branching ratio as $2.62\times10^{-6}(30)$. Our results, however, contradict the conclusions from the original experiment, where the decay was interpreted to be dominated by a quadrupole-quadrupole component. Here, we find a substantial enhancement in the energy distribution consistent with a dominating octupole-dipole character and a rather small quadrupole-quadrupole element in the decay, hindered due to an evolution of the internal nuclear structure. The implied strongly hindered double-photon branching in $^{137\mathrm{m}}$Ba opens up the possibility of the double-photon branching as a feasible tool for nuclear-structure studies on off-diagonal polarizability in nuclei where this hindrance is not present.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 2 tabels
Two-Loop Tensor Integrals in Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Actis, S.
name: Ferroglia, A.
name: Passarino, G.
name: Passera, M.
name: Uccirati, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comprehensive study is performed of general massive, tensor, two-loop Feynman diagrams with two and three external legs. Reduction to generalized scalar functions is discussed. Integral representations, supporting the same class of smoothness algorithms already employed for the numerical evaluation of ordinary scalar functions, are introduced for each family of diagrams.
description: 95 pages, Latex. Presentation improved, substantial typographical restyling. To be published in Nuclear Physics B
Ecosystem Health Assessment in Wuli Lake
Creators: name: Fan, Li-Min
name: Wu, Wei
name: Hu, Geng-Dong
name: Qu, Jian-Hong
name: Meng, Shun-Long
name: Song, Chao
name: Qiu, Li-Ping
name: Chen, Jia-Zhang
name: Fan, Li-Min
name: Wu, Wei
name: Hu, Geng-Dong
name: Qu, Jian-Hong
name: Meng, Shun-Long
name: Song, Chao
name: Qiu, Li-Ping
name: Chen, Jia-Zhang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Wuli Lake
subject: Ecosystem health assessment
subject: Trophic state index
subject: composite index

description: Using the method of trophic state-composite index ( TSI-CI ) and the 12 months of monitoring data in 2010, we carry out initial exploration of the status of ecosystem health in Wuli Lake. First, we select four indicators, Chla, SD, TP and TN, to conduct trophic state assessment using weighted index method; then after selecting physical, chemical and biological indicators to conduct nondimensionalization processing, we calculate the composite index and conduct comprehensive assessment. The results show that in 2010, the status of ecosystem health in Wuli Lake was the best in July, worst in August; when the composite trophic state indicators with Chla as the representative increase or decrease significantly and cross different nutritional grades, TSI will significantly deviate from CI, and the relationship between the two in the other time is not prominent.
Conversational Agents for Insurance Companies: From Theory to Practice
Creators: name: Koetter, Falko
name: Blohm, Matthias
name: Drawehn, Jens
name: Kochanowski, Monika
name: Goetzer, Joscha
name: Graziotin, Daniel
name: Wagner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advances in artificial intelligence have renewed interest in conversational agents. Additionally to software developers, today all kinds of employees show interest in new technologies and their possible applications for customers. German insurance companies generally are interested in improving their customer service and digitizing their business processes. In this work we investigate the potential use of conversational agents in insurance companies theoretically by determining which classes of agents exist which are of interest to insurance companies, finding relevant use cases and requirements. We add two practical parts: First we develop a showcase prototype for an exemplary insurance scenario in claim management. Additionally in a second step, we create a prototype focusing on customer service in a chatbot hackathon, fostering innovation in interdisciplinary teams. In this work, we describe the results of both prototypes in detail. We evaluate both chatbots defining criteria for both settings in detail and compare the results and draw conclusions for the maturity of chatbot technology for practical use, describing the opportunities and challenges companies, especially small and medium enterprises, face.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures. ICAART 2019 extension. Extension of arXiv:1812.07339
Munida latior Baba 2005
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munida
Munida latior

description: Munida latior Baba, 2005
 Munida latior Baba, 2005: 44, fig. 113 (Mauritius, 238 m).
Type data: holotype, male, ZMUC CRU-11121.
Type locality: Mauritius, 238 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
Diffuse Ultra-High-Energy Gamma-Ray Emission From TeV Halos
Creators: name: Dekker, Ariane
name: Holst, Ian
name: Hooper, Dan
name: Leone, Giovani
name: Simon, Emily
name: Xiao, Huangyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LHAASO Collaboration has recently reported a measurement of the diffuse gamma-ray emission from the Galactic Plane at energies between 10 TeV and 1 PeV. While this emission is brighter than that expected from cosmic-ray interactions in the interstellar medium alone, we show that the intensity, spectrum, and morphology of this excess are in good agreement with that predicted from the "TeV halos" which surround the Milky Way's pulsar population. These results support the conclusion that TeV halos dominate the ultra-high-energy sky, and that these objects convert $\sim 5\%$ of their total spindown power into very-high and ultra-high-energy photons.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 appendix, v2: version published in PRD
Additional file 1 of Barriers to integrating routine depression screening into community low vision rehabilitation services: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Nollett, Claire
name: Bartlett, Rebecca
name: Man, Ryan
name: Pickles, Timothy
name: Ryan, Barbara
name: Acton, Jennifer H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Responses to ‘Action taken in responses to suspected depression’ Scale. Supplementary Figure 1. Indicates the responses to the ‘Action taken’ scale at pre-training and 6 months post-training.
The Type-Ia Supernova Rate in z < 1 Galaxy Clusters: Implications for Progenitors and the Source of Cluster Iron
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
name: Gal-Yam, Avishay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The iron mass in galaxy clusters is about 6 times larger than could have been produced by core-collapse supernovae (SNe), assuming the stars in the cluster formed with a standard initial mass function (IMF). SNe Ia have been proposed as the alternative dominant iron source. Different SN Ia progenitor models predict different ``delay functions'' between the formation of a stellar population and the explosion of some of its members as SNe Ia. We use our previous measurements of the cluster SN Ia rate at high redshift to constrain SN Ia progenitor models and the star-formation epoch in clusters. The low observed rate of cluster SNe Ia at z ~ 0 - 1 means that, if SNe Ia produced the observed amount of iron, they must have exploded at even higher z. This puts a >95% upper limit on the mean SN Ia delay time of tau <2 Gyr (<5 Gyr) if the stars in clusters formed at redshift z<2 (z<3), assuming Ho=70 km/s/Mpc. In a companion paper (astro-ph/0309796), we show that, for some current versions of cosmic (field) star formation history (SFH), observations of field SNe Ia place a lower bound on the delay time, tau>3 Gyr. If these SFHs are confirmed, the entire range of tau will be ruled out. Cluster enrichment by core-collapse SNe from a top-heavy IMF will then remain the only viable option.
description: MNRAS, accepted
Additional file 8: of Histone modification profiling in breast cancer cell lines highlights commonalities and differences among subtypes
Creators: name: Xi, Yuanxin
name: Shi, Jiejun
name: Li, Wenqian
name: Tanaka, Kaori
name: Allton, Kendra
name: Richardson, Dana
name: Li, Jing
name: Franco, Hector
name: Nagari, Anusha
name: Malladi, Venkat
name: Coletta, Luis
name: Simper, Melissa
name: Keyomarsi, Khandan
name: Shen, Jianjun
name: Bedford, Mark
name: Shi, Xiaobing
name: Barton, Michelle
name: Kraus, W.
name: Li, Wei
name: Dent, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S5. Spearman correlation of H3K36me3 occupancy and gene expression levels in all samples. (PDF 489Â kb)
Preliminary Study of Ancient Town Protection and Rural Tourism Development of Caoshi Town in Hengdong County, Hunan Province
Creators: name: Liu, Tian-Zhao
name: Yang, Zai-Tian
name: Pei-Lin, Liu
name: Liu, Tian-Zhao
name: Yang, Zai-Tian
name: Pei-Lin, Liu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Hengdong County
subject: Caoshi Ancient Town
subject: Tourism development

description: The typical style and features of mountains and waters in Caoshi Ancient Town, have hitherto been well preserved. Caoshi Ancient Town boasts superior base of the natural eco-environment and deep-rooted background of regional culture, where mountains, waters, shoals, towns and other landscape elements are merged harmoniously, the transportation and geographical conditions have been fundamentally changed. Ancient towns, old temples, ancient forests, ancient wells and ancient piers are unique in different ways, with characteristics of tourism resources such as long history and ancient folklore. It should seize the historical opportunity of China vigorously developing rural tourism based on the construction of the new socialist countryside, to make characteristic agricultural economy gain ground; assume the leading role to drive the development of tourism economy in surrounding areas; correctly handle the relationship between development and protection to walk the path of sustainable development of tourism.
MARVEL D5.7: MARVEL's framework large scale deployment
Creators: name: Seitanidis, Ilias Nektarios
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: large-scale
E2F2C
scalability
extensibility
smart city

description: This deliverable showcases the capabilities of the MARVEL framework for large-scale deployments, as well as extending it with third-party components. The deliverable first presents an overview of the main concepts and the use cases exploited within the MARVEL project. In addition, the deliverable reports on the scalability and extensibility requirements for a large deployment in a Smart City, which is the main target use case of MARVEL. Then, the approach considered for scalability and extensibility, organised based on the requirements previously described, demonstrates in detail the actions taken from the various components towards the completion of this goal. Subsequently, an in-depth analysis of the legal, ethical, and privacy related concerns, followed with operational and user-oriented considerations.
Stable beam experiments in wide energy ranges serving low energy nuclear astrophysics
Creators: name: Gyürky, Gy.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In experimental nuclear astrophysics it is common knowledge that reaction cross sections must be measured in the astrophysically relevant, low energy ranges or at least as close to them as possible. In most of the cases, however, it is impossible to reach such low energies. The reactions must therefore be studied at higher energies and the cross sections must be extrapolated to lower ones. In this paper the importance of cross section measurements in wide energy ranges are emphasized and a few examples are shown from the areas of hydrogen burning processes and heavy element nucleosynthesis.
description: Invited talk at the Nuclear Physics in Astrophysics IX conference. Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Munida pasithea Macpherson & de Saint Laurent 1991
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munida
Munida pasithea

description: Munida pasithea Macpherson & de Saint Laurent, 1991
 Munida pasithea Macpherson & de Saint Laurent, 1991: 418, fig. 14 (Tubuai Islands, 300 m). — Baba, 2005: 270 (key, synonymies). — Macpherson, 2006a: 323 (French Polynesia. Austral Archipelago, 100–450 m).
Type data: holotype, male, MNHN Ga 1905.
Type locality: Tubuai Islands, 300 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
Additional file 4 of Dose–response relationship between physical activity and mortality in adults with noncommunicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies
Creators: name: Geidl, Wolfgang
name: Schlesinger, Sabrina
name: Mino, Eriselda
name: Miranda, Lorena
name: Pfeifer, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Risk of Bias Summary
Thermally assisted magnetization reversal in the presence of a spin-transfer torque
Creators: name: Li, Z.
name: Zhang, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a generalized stochastic Landau-Lifshitz equation and its corresponding Fokker-Planck equation for the magnetization dynamics in the presence of spin transfer torques. Since the spin transfer torque can pump a magnetic energy into the magnetic system, the equilibrium temperature of the magnetic system is ill-defined. We introduce an effective temperature based on a stationary solution of the Fokker-Planck equation. In the limit of high energy barriers, the law of thermal agitation is derived. We find that the Néel-Brown relaxation formula remains valid as long as we replace the temperature by an effective one that is linearly dependent of the spin torque. We carry out the numerical integration of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz equation to support our theory. Our results agree with existing experimental data.
description: 5 figures
The influence of spacetime curvature on quantum emission in optical analogues to gravity
Creators: name: Jacquet, Maxime J
name: Koenig, Friedrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum fluctuations on curved spacetimes cause the emission of pairs of particles from the quantum vacuum, as in the Hawking effect from black holes. We use an optical analogue to gravity to investigate the influence of the curvature on quantum emission. Due to dispersion, the spacetime curvature varies with frequency here. We analytically calculate for all frequencies the particle flux, correlations and entanglement. We find that horizons increase the flux with a characteristic spectral shape. The photon number correlations transition from multi- to two-mode, with close to maximal entanglement. The quantum state is a diagnostic for the mode conversion in laboratory tests of quantum field theory on curved spacetimes.
description: Draft 2, Main 6 pages, Appendices 1 page, 7 figures, comments are welcome!
Evaluation of Fragility of the Economic System in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone
Creators: name: Cheng, Qiao-Zhen
name: Chen, Xiao-Ling
name: Zhu, Feng-Feng
name: Zhu, Jing
name: Cheng, Qiao-Zhen
name: Chen, Xiao-Ling
name: Zhu, Feng-Feng
name: Zhu, Jing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Fragility evaluation
subject: The economic system
subject: Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone
subject: Set pair analysis

description: From two aspects, namely the sensitivity of regional economic system to internal and external interference, and its resilience, we establish the evaluation indicator system of fragility of the economic system in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, and evaluate the internal differences in fragility of the regional economic system, using set pair analysis method. The results show that there is a great difference in fragility of the economic system between different administrative units; the difference in resilience is the major factor responsible for difference in fragility of the economic system in various cities and counties within the region; according to the difference in fragility characteristics, we conduct classification as follows: Nanchang City is a low-sensitivity and high-resilience type; Jiujiang City is a high-sensitivity and high-resilience type; Jiujiang County, Xingzi County, Yongxiu County, Hukou County, Duchang County, Ruichang County, De'an Xian, Wuning County, Pengze County, Leping City, Dongxiang County, Fengcheng City and Gao'an City are a high-sensitivity and low-resilience type; other cities and counties are a low-sensitivity and low-resilience type.
Dynamical AC study of the critical behavior in Heisenberg spin glasses
Creators: name: Picco, Marco
name: Ritort, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present some numerical results for the Heisenberg spin-glass model with Gaussian interactions, in a three dimensional cubic lattice. We measure the AC susceptibility as a function of temperature and determine an apparent finite temperature transition which is compatible with the chiral-glass temperature transition for this model. The relaxation time diverges like a power law $τ\sim (T-T_c)^{-zν}$ with $T_c=0.19(4)$ and $zν=5.0(5)$. Although our data indicates that the spin-glass transition occurs at the same temperature as the chiral glass transition, we cannot exclude the possibility of a chiral-spin coupling scenario for the lowest frequencies investigated.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Munida perlata Benedict 1902
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munida
Munida perlata

description: Munida perlata Benedict, 1902
 Munida perlata Benedict, 1902: 266, fig. 15 (off Galapagos Islands, 1160 m). — Luke, 1977: 30 (list; entrance of Gulf of California, 1920–3292 m). — Wicksten, 1989: 315 (list). — Hendrickx & Harvey, 1999: 375 (list). — Hendrickx, 2000: 181, fig. 11 (reexamination of type material). — Baba, 2005: 270 (key, synonymies).
Type data: holotype, ovigerous female, USNM 20538.
Type locality: off Galapagos Islands, 00°36´30”S, 89°19´00”W, 1160 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov Calculations in Coordinate Space: Neutron-Rich Sulfur, Zirconium, Cerium, and Samarium Isotopes
Creators: name: Oberacker, V. E.
name: Umar, A. S.
name: Teran, E.
name: Blazkiewicz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) mean field theory in coordinate space, we investigate ground state properties of the sulfur isotopes from the line of stability up to the two-neutron dripline ($^{34-52}S$). In particular, we calculate two-neutron separation energies, quadrupole moments, and rms-radii for protons and neutrons. Evidence for shape coexistence is found in the very neutron-rich sulfur isotopes. We compare our calculations with results from relativistic mean field theory and with available experimental data. We also study the properties of neutron-rich zirconium ($^{102,104}Zr$), cerium ($^{152}Ce$), and samarium ($^{158,160}Sm$) isotopes which exhibit very large prolate quadrupole deformations.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Partially fluidized shear granular flows: Continuum theory and MD simulations
Creators: name: Volfson, D.
name: Tsimring, L. S.
name: Aranson, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The continuum theory of partially fluidized shear granular flows is tested and calibrated using two dimensional soft particle molecular dynamics simulations. The theory is based on the relaxational dynamics of the order parameter that describes the transition between static and flowing regimes of granular material. We define the order parameter as a fraction of static contacts among all contacts between particles. We also propose and verify by direct simulations the constitutive relation based on the splitting of the shear stress tensor into a``fluid part'' proportional to the strain rate tensor, and a remaining ``solid part''. The ratio of these two parts is a function of the order parameter. The rheology of the fluid component agrees well with the kinetic theory of granular fluids even in the dense regime. Based on the hysteretic bifurcation diagram for a thin shear granular layer obtained in simulations, we construct the ``free energy'' for the order parameter. The theory calibrated using numerical experiments with the thin granular layer is applied to the surface-driven stationary two dimensional granular flows in a thick granular layer under gravity.
description: 20 pages, 19 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E