cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of senescent leaves of guava (Psidium guajava L.)
Creators: name: Trishna Chaturvedi
name: Singh, Swati
name: Indrajeet Nishad
name: Kumar, Ajay
name: Tiwari, Neha
name: Sudeep Tandon
name: Dharmendra Saikia
name: Verma, Ram Swaroop
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The aim of the study was to investigate the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of the senescent leaves of Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae). The hydrodistilled essential oil of the leaves was analysed by GC-FID and GC-MS. The antimicrobial activity of the oil was assessed against human and plant pathogenic microorganisms by disc diffusion, microdilution broth and poison food techniques. A total of forty-six constituents, representing 90.9% of the total oil composition were identified. Major constituents of the oil were limonene (29.1%), (E)-caryophyllene (15.7%), caryophyllene oxide (8.8%), caryophylla-4(12),8(13)-dien-5-ol (6.5%), (E)-nerolidol (4.0%), α-cadinol (3.4%), and muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1-β-ol (2.5%). The chemical composition of the examined essential oil was quite different from those reported earlier. The essential oil showed significant inhibition of human pathogenic bacteria (MIC: 0.065–0.261 mg/mL) and plant pathogenic fungi, namely Curvularia lunata (86.02%) and Fusarium chlamydosporum (82.80%).
MOESM2 of The caloric and sugar content of beverages purchased at different store-types changed after the sugary drinks taxation in Mexico
Creators: name: Pedraza, Lilia
name: Popkin, Barry
name: Batis, Carolina
name: Adair, Linda
name: Robinson, Whitney
name: Guilkey, David
name: Taillie, Lindsey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Sociodemographic characteristics of household in The Nielsen Company’s Mexico Consumer Panel Services 2012–2016. Table containing the sociodemographic characteristics of households from the Nielsen CPS from 2012 to 2016.
Bose-Einstein Condensation in the Framework of $κ$-Statistics
Creators: name: Aliano, A.
name: Kaniadakis, G.
name: Miraldi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work we study the main physical properties of a gas of $κ$-deformed bosons described through the statistical distribution function $f_κ=Z^{-1}[\exp_κ(β({1/2}m v^2-μ))-1]^{-1}$. The deformed $κ$-exponential $\exp_κ(x)$, recently proposed in Ref. [G.Kaniadakis, Physica A {\bf 296}, 405, (2001)], reduces to the standard exponential as the deformation parameter $κ\to 0$, so that $f_0$ reproduces the Bose-Einstein distribution. The condensation temperature $T_c^κ$ of this gas decreases with increasing $κ$ value, and approaches the $^{4}He(I)-^{4}He(II)$ transition temperature $T_λ=2.17K$, improving the result obtained in the standard case ($κ=0$). The heat capacity $C_V^κ(T)$ is a continuous function and behaves as $B_κT^{3/2}$ for $TT_c^κ$, in contrast with the standard case $κ=0$, it is always increasing. Pacs: 05.30.Jp, 05.70.-a Keywords: Generalized entropy; Boson gas; Phase transition.
description: To appear in Physica B. Two fig.ps
Synthesis and cytotoxicity of the conjugates of diterpenoid isosteviol and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
Creators: name: Garifullin, Bulat F.
name: Strobykina, Irina Yu.
name: Leysan R. Khabibulina
name: Sapunova, Anastasiya S.
name: Voloshina, Aleksandra D.
name: Sharipova, Radmila R.
name: Khairutdinov, Bulat I.
name: Zuev, Yuriy F.
name: Kataev, Vladimir E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: A series of conjugates of diterpenoid isosteviol (16-oxo-ent-beyeran-19-oic acid) and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine was synthesised and their cytotoxicity against several human cancer cell lines (M-Hela, MCF-7, Hep G2, Panc-1, PC-3), as well as normal human cell lines (WI-38, Chang liver) was assayed. Most of the conjugates were found to be cytotoxic against the mentioned cancer cell lines in the range of IC50 values 13–89 µM. Two lead compounds 14a and 14b showed selective cytotoxicity against M-Hela (IC50 13 and 14 µM) that was two times as high as the cytotoxicity of the anti-cancer drug Tamoxifen in control (IC50 28 µM). It was found that cytotoxic activity of the lead compounds against M-Hela cells is due to induction of apoptosis.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Consumers' Rankings of Selected Meat Attributes in Expanding Goat Meat Consumption in the Southern United States
Creators: name: McLean-Meyinsse, Patricia E.
name: McLean-Meyinsse, Patricia E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Results suggest that consumers of goat meat are more likely to rank taste, freshness, and cooking time as very impor­tant attributes when buying fresh meat. Those who have never eaten goat meat are more likely to regard appearance, presence of USDA label, and being boneless as very important drivers of their purchase decisions.
Statistical Coalescence Model Analysis of J/psi Production in Pb+Pb Collisions at 158 A GeV
Creators: name: Kostyuk, A. P.
name: Gorenstein, M. I.
name: Stoecker, H.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Production of J/ψmesons in heavy ion collisions is considered within the statistical coalescence model. The model is in agreement with the experimental data of the NA50 Collaboration for Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A GeV in a wide centrality range, including the so called ``anomalous'' suppression domain. The model description of the J/psi data requires, however, strong enhancement of the open charm production in central Pb+Pb collisions. This model prediction may be checked in the future SPS runs.
description: 13 pages, REVTeX, 2 PS-figures
Cross Correlation of the Extragalactic Gamma-ray Background with Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect in the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Shirasaki, Masato
name: Macias, Oscar
name: Ando, Shin'ichiro
name: Horiuchi, Shunsaku
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic rays in galaxy clusters are unique probes of energetic processes operating with large-scale structures in the Universe. Precise measurements of cosmic rays in galaxy clusters are essential for improving our understanding of non-thermal components in the intracluster-medium (ICM) as well as the accuracy of cluster mass estimates in cosmological analyses. In this paper, we perform a cross-correlation analysis with the extragalactic gamma-ray background and the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect in the cosmic microwave background. The expected cross-correlation signal would contain rich information about the cosmic-ray-induced gamma-ray emission in the most massive galaxy clusters at $z\sim0.1-0.2$. We analyze the gamma-ray background map with 8 years of data taken by the Large Area Telescope onboard Fermi satellite and the publicly available tSZ map by Planck. We confirm that the measured cross-correlation is consistent with a null detection, and thus it enables us to put the tightest constraint on the acceleration efficiency of cosmic ray protons at shocks in and around galaxy clusters. We find the acceleration efficiency must be below 5\% with a $2σ$ confidence level when the hydrostatic mass bias of clusters is assumed to be 30\%, and our result is not significantly affected by the assumed value of the hydrostatic mass bias. Our constraint implies that the non-thermal cosmic-ray pressure in the ICM can introduce only a $\le 3\%$ level of the hydrostatic mass bias, highlighting that cosmic rays alone do not account for the mass bias inferred by the Planck analyses. Finally, we discuss future detectability prospects of cosmic-ray-induced gamma rays from the Perseus cluster for the Cherenkov Telescope Array.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Noncommutative radial waves
Creators: name: Acatrinei, Ciprian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study radial waves in (2+1)-dimensional noncommutative scalar field theory, using operatorial methods. The waves propagate along a discrete radial coordinate and are described by finite series deformations of Bessel-type functions. At radius much larger than the noncommutativity scale $\sqrtθ$, one recovers the usual commutative behaviour. At small distances, classical divergences are smoothed out by noncommutativity.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages, no figures; improved presentation, misprints corrected, references added
MOESM1 of The caloric and sugar content of beverages purchased at different store-types changed after the sugary drinks taxation in Mexico
Creators: name: Pedraza, Lilia
name: Popkin, Barry
name: Batis, Carolina
name: Adair, Linda
name: Robinson, Whitney
name: Guilkey, David
name: Taillie, Lindsey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Beverages categories available in The Nielsen Company’s Mexico Consumer Panel Services 2012–2016 by taxation status. Table containing the detailed description of beverage subgroups categorized into taxed and untaxed.
Influence of the finite duration of the measurement on the quantum Zeno effect
Creators: name: Ruseckas, Julius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the influence of the finite duration of the measurement on the quantum Zeno effect, using a simple model of the measurement. It is shown that the influence of the finite duration of the measurement is uninportant when this duration is small compared to the duration of the free evolution between the measurements.
The structure of the singular ring in Kerr-like metrics
Creators: name: Chruściel, Piotr T.
name: Maliborski, Maciej
name: Yunes, Nicolás
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kerr geometry is believed to represent the exterior spacetime of astrophysical black holes. We here re-analyze the geometry of Kerr-like metrics (Kerr, Kerr-Newman, Kerr-de Sitter, and Kerr-anti de Sitter), paying particular attention to the region near the singular set. We find that, although the Kretschmann scalar vanishes at the singular set along a given direction, a certain combination of curvature invariants diverges regardless of the direction of approach. We also find that the two-dimensional geometry induced by the spacetime metric on the orbits of the isometry group also possesses a singularity regardless of the direction of approach. Likewise, the two-dimensional geometry in the directions orthogonal to the isometry orbits is $C^{2}$-divergent, but extends continuously at the singular set as a cone with opening angle $4π$. We conclude by showing that tidal forces lead to infinite stresses on neighboring geodesics that approach the singular set, destroying any such observers in finite proper time. Those geodesics that come in from infinity and do not hit the singular set but approach it are found to need tremendous energy to get close to the singular set, experiencing an acceleration transversal to the equatorial plane which grows without bound when the minimal distance of approach goes to zero. While establishing these results, we also present an alternative description of some other known properties, as well as introducing toroidal coordinates that provide a hands-on description of the double-covering for the geometry near the singular set.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures, v2: matches published version
Ladder proof of nonlocality for two spin-half particles revisited
Creators: name: Cereceda, Jose L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we extend the ladder proof of nonlocality without inequalities for two spin-half particles given by Boschi et al [PRL 79, 2755 (1997)] to the case in which the measurement settings of the apparatus measuring one of the particles are different from the measurement settings of the apparatus measuring the other particle. It is shown that, in any case, the proportion of particle pairs for which the contradiction with local realism goes through is maximized when the measurement settings are the same for each apparatus. Also we write down a Bell inequality for the experiment in question which is violated by quantum mechanics by an amount which is twice as much as the amount by which quantum mechanics violates the Bell inequality considered in the above paper by Boschi et al.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages, 1 figure, journal version
Cosmology With Interacting Dark Energy
Creators: name: Mbonye, Manasse R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early cosmic inflation, when taken along with the recent observations that the universe is currently dominated by a low density vacuum energy, leads to at least two potential problems which modern cosmology must address. First, there is the old cosmological constant problem, with a new twist: the coincidence problem. Secondly, cosmology still lacks a model to predict the observed current cosmic acceleration and to determine whether or not there is a future exit out of this state (as previously in the inflationary case). This constitutes (what is called here) a dynamical problem. In this article a framework is proposed to address these two problems, based on treating the cosmic background vacuum (dark) energy as both dynamical and interacting. The universe behaves as a vacuum-driven cosmic engine which, in search of equilibrium, always back-reacts to vacuum-induced accelerations by increasing its inertia (internal energy) through vacuum energy dissipation. The process couples cosmic vacuum (dark) energy to matter to produce future-directed increasingly comparable amplitudes in these fields by setting up oscillations in the decaying vacuum energy density and corresponding sympathetic ones in the matter fields. By putting bounds on the relative magnitudes of these coupled oscillations the model offers a natural and conceptually simple channel to discuss the coincidence problem, while also suggesting a way to deal with the dynamical problem. A result with useful observational implications is an equation of state w(t) which specifically predicts a variable, quasi-periodic, acceleration for the current universe. This result can be directly tested by future observational techniques such as SNAP.
description: 14 pages, latex, no figures, minor changes, version to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
The Impact of an Extra Background of Relativistic Particles on the Cosmological Parameters derived from Microwave Background Anisotropies
Creators: name: Bowen, R.
name: Hansen, S. H.
name: Melchiorri, A.
name: Silk, J.
name: Trotta, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent estimates of cosmological parameters derived from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies are based on the assumption that we know the precise amount of energy density in relativistic particles in the universe, $ω_{rel}$, at all times. There are, however, many possible mechanisms that can undermine this assumption. In this paper we investigate the effect that removing this assumption has on the determination of the various cosmological parameters. We obtain fairly general bounds on the redshift of equality, $z_{eq}= ω_{m}/ω_{rel}=3100_{-400}^{+600}$. We show that $ω_{rel}$ is nearly degenerate with the amount of energy in matter, $ω_m$, and that its inclusion in CMB parameter estimation also affects the present constraints on other parameters such as the curvature or the scalar spectral index of primordial fluctuations. This degeneracy has the effect of limiting the precision of parameter estimation from the MAP satellite, but it can be broken by measurements on smaller scales such as those provided by the Planck satellite mission.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, Submitted to MNRAS. High resolution colour pictures can be obtained on request from the authors
Cenozoic thermal-rheological evolution of the coastal cathaysia block of East Asia: geodynamic implications
Creators: name: Gan, Haonan
name: Wang, Xiao
name: Wang, Bo
name: Wang, Guiling
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The thermal-rheological structure of the continental lithosphere is an important indicator of geodynamic processes. Tectonic compression and extension may change thermal-rheological structure of lithosphere. However, the thermal-rheological evolution over geological time may be difficult to determine because of overprints of subsequent geological events. Mantle xenolith temperature and pressure conditions can differentiate the lithospheric thermal structure over geological time and indicate the lithospheric rheological strength. Chronological and temperature-pressure condition data from 11 mantle xenoliths in Cenozoic basalts from the Wuyishan terrane (WYT) and coastal terrane (CT) on both sides of the Zhenghe-Dapu Fault (ZDF) in the Cathaysia Block indicate that these terranes have experienced distinct thermal-rheological evolution since the Eocene. Moreover, the thermal-rheological evolution of the CT and WTY were differently influenced by the West Pacific tectonic domain, respectively, because the ZDF has been relatively active since 23 Ma and thus has partly accommodated and thus reduced the tectonic impact of Eurasia-Pacific convergence. Therefore, we classified the thermal-rheological structural evolution of the Cathaysia Block into three stages (35.5–20 Ma, 20–6.5 Ma, and 6.5–0 Ma) that sequentially recorded the opening and closing dynamics of the northeastern margin of the South China Sea and uplift of Taiwan Island on the eastern margin of Eurasia.
Light-Scattering by Longitudinal phonons in Molecular Supercooled Liquids I: Phenomenological Approach
Creators: name: Pick, R. M.
name: Franosch, T.
name: Latz, A.
name: Dreyfus, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive expressions for the intensity of the Brillouin polarized spectrum of a molecular liquid formed of axially symmetric molecules. These expressions take into account both the molecular dielectric anisotropy and the modulation of the local polarisability by density fluctuations. They also incorporate all the retardation effects which occur in such liquids. We show that the spectrum splits into a q-independent rotational contribution and q-dependent term, which reflects the propagation of longitudinal phonons. In the latter, the two light scattering mechanisms enter on an equal footing and generate three scattering channels. We study the influence of the two new channels and show that they may substantially modify the Brillouin line-shape when the relaxation time of the supercooled liquid and the phonon period are of the same order of magnitude.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Matter-wave interferometer for large molecules
Creators: name: Brezger, B.
name: Hackermüller, L.
name: Uttenthaler, S.
name: Petschinka, J.
name: Arndt, M.
name: Zeilinger, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a near-field Talbot-Lau interferometer for C-70 fullerene molecules. Such interferometers are particularly suitable for larger masses. Using three free-standing gold gratings of one micrometer period and a transversally incoherent but velocity-selected molecular beam, we achieve an interference fringe visibility of 40 % with high count rate. Both the high visibility and its velocity dependence are in good agreement with a quantum simulation that takes into account the van der Waals interaction of the molecules with the gratings and are in striking contrast to a classical moire model.
description: revtex4, 4 pages, 3 figures
The Dirac Equation in Classical Statistical Mechanics
Creators: name: Ord, G. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dirac equation, usually obtained by `quantizing' a classical stochastic model is here obtained directly within classical statistical mechanics. The special underlying space-time geometry of the random walk replaces the missing analytic continuation, making the model `self-quantizing'. This provides a new context for the Dirac equation, distinct from its usual context in relativistic quantum mechanics.
description: Condensed version of a talk given at the MRST conference, 05/02, Waterloo, Ont. 7 pages
Solar H-alpha features with hot onsets. IV. Network fibrils
Creators: name: Rutten, Robert J.
name: van der Voort, Luc H. M. Rouppe
name: De Pontieu, Bart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even in quiet areas underneath coronal holes the solar chromosphere contains ubiquitous heating events. They tend to be small scale and short lived, hence difficult to identify. Here we do not address their much-debated contribution to outer-atmosphere heating, but their aftermaths. We performed a statistical analysis of high-resolution observations in the Balmer H-alpha line to suggest that many slender dark H-alpha fibrils spreading out from network represent cooling gas that outlines tracks of preceding rapid type II spicule events or smaller similar but as yet unresolved heating agents in which the main gas constituent, hydrogen, ionizes at least partially. Subsequent recombination then causes dark H-alpha fibrils enhanced by nonequilibrium overopacity. We suggest that the extraordinary fibrilar appearance of the H-alpha chromosphere around network results from intermittent, frequent small-scale prior heating.
description: ArXiv and published versions are identical in content
TABIATNING OʻZINI TIKLASH QOBILIYATIGA INSON ARALASHUVINI O'RNI
Creators: name: Ayubova, Indiraxon
name: Mamarasulova, Gulchiroy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bu maqolada tabiiy tiklanish jarayonlari, inson aralashuvining foydalari va salbiy oqibatlari, shuningdek, qachon va qanday sharoitlarda inson yordamiga murojaat qilish lozimligi muhokama qilinadi.
Trechus eutrechoides Deuve 1992
Creators: name: Schmidt, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Trechus
Trechus eutrechoides

description: Trechus eutrechoides Deuve, 1992
(Figs. 5, 13)
 Catalogue: Trechus eutrechoides Deuve, 1992: 176. Locus typicus: South Central Tibet, Nyalam County, Nyalam Xian (environment “friendship highway” Lhasa – Kathmandu), altitude 4700 m.
 Type material: Not studied. Species identification is based on the original description including a drawing of male genitalia characters which allows an unambiguous diagnosis, as well on additional material from places near the type locality.
 Additional material: CHINA: South Central Tibet: 1 male, 2 females, Lamna La, 15.000 ft., 17.vi.1924, Maj. R.W.G. Hingston, Everest Exp. Brit. Mus. 1924-386, “ thibetanus R. Jeannel det.”, the female has an additional round and red bordered label “ type ” (BMNH); 1 male, Phuse La, 16.500 ft., 3.vii.1924, Maj. R.W.G. Hingston, Everest Exp. Brit. Mus. 1924-386 (BMNH); 1 female, Pangle, 15.000 ft., 8.v.1924, Maj. R.W.G. Hingston, Everest Exp. Brit. Mus. 1924-386, “ thibetanus R. Jeannel det.” (BMNH); 1 male, Tasam, Rongshar Valley, 12.000 ft., 20.vi.1924, Maj. R.W.G. Hingston, Everest Exp. Brit. Mus. 1924-386, “ thibetanus R. Jeannel det.” (BMNH).
 Remarks: This material is not a part of the type series of T. thibetanus Jeannel, 1928, as suggested by the label data of the specimen from Lamna La. This ‘ type label’ was doubtless subsequently added to the specimen, but not by R. Jeannel. However, all these specimens were mentioned by Jeannel (1928) as additional material of T. thibetanus beside the type series (see also discussion below).
 Identification: See key above.
 Relationships: See T. thorongiensis Schmidt, 1994, below.
 Distribution and geographical variation: Fig. 98. Tibetan Himalaya of Nyalam County, South Central Tibet, north of Central Nepal. An allopatric subspecies mondaensis was described from the Tibetan Himalaya of Lhodrak County, South Tibet, north of Bhutan which slightly differs in the length of the appendages (see below).
 Habitat: Lower alpine zone; vertical distribution approximately 4000–5000 m (but see also ssp. mondaensis).
description: Published as part of Schmidt, Joachim, 2009, Taxonomic and biogeographical review of the genus Trechus Clairville, 1806, from the Tibetan Himalaya and the southern central Tibetan Plateau (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechini) 2178, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 2178 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2178.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5312276
Theory and astrophysical consequences of a magnetized torus around a rapidly rotating black hole
Creators: name: van Putten, Maurice H. P. M.
name: Levinson, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abbrev.) We analyze the topology, lifetime, and emissions of a torus around a black hole formed in hypernovae and black hole-neutron star coalescence. The torus is ab initio uniformly magnetized, represented by two counter oriented current-rings, and develops a state of suspended accretion against a "magnetic wall" around the black hole. Magnetic stability of the torus gives rise to a new fundamental limit EB/Ek<0.1 for the ratio of poloidal magnetic field energy-to-kinetic energy. The lifetime of rapid spin of the black hole is effectively defined by the timescale of dissipation of black hole-spin energy in the horizon, and satisfies T= 40s (MH/7MSun)(R/6MH)^4(0.03MH/MT) for a black hole of mass MH surrounded by a torus of mass MT and radius R. The torus converts a major fraction Egw/Erot=0.1 into gravitational radiation through a finite number of multipole mass-moments, and a smaller fraction into MeV neutrinos and baryon-rich winds. At a source distance of 100Mpc, these emissions over N=2e4 periods give rise to a characteristic strain amplitude \sqrt{N}hchar=6e-21. We argue that torus winds create an open magnetic flux-tube on the black hole, which carries a minor and standard fraction Ej/Erot=1e-3 in baryon-poor outflows to infinity. We identify this baryon poor output of tens of seconds with GRBs with contemporaneous and strongly correlated emissions in gravitational radiation, conceivably at multiple frequencies. Ultimately, this leaves a black hole binary surrounded by a supernova remnant.
description: To appear in ApJ (44p)
Does the generalized mean have the potential to control outliers?
Creators: name: Soumalya Mukhopadhyay
name: Amlan Jyoti Das
name: Ayanendranath Basu
name: Chatterjee, Aditya
name: Sabyasachi Bhattacharya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The efficacy of the generalized mean in controlling outliers is explored in this paper. We found that in the presence of outliers in the data, the generalized mean estimates the mean of the dominating population more accurately compared to the usual maximum likelihood estimator. Thus the generalized mean allows stable estimation of the target mean parameter without invoking the complications of sophisticated robust techniques. For example, while doing experimentation on the growth of species, the data on the size or growth rate of a particular species are often contaminated with those from other species, where the behavior of the latter component is similar to that of a bunch of outlying observations. To carry out realistic growth related inference on the mean growth of the primary component in this situation, the generalized mean is recommended as a useful tool to the experimental biologists. There are innumerable other real-life scenarios where a suitably chosen generalized mean can provide better input in doing inference with real data compared to the arithmetic and other standard means.
Experimental demonstration of continuous variable polarization entanglement
Creators: name: Bowen, Warwick P.
name: Treps, Nicolas
name: Schnabel, Roman
name: Lam, Ping Koy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental transformation of quadrature entanglement between two optical beams into continuous variable polarization entanglement. We extend the inseparability criterion proposed by Duan, et al. [Duan00] to polarization states and use it to quantify the entanglement between the three Stokes operators of the beams. We propose an extension to this scheme utilizing two quadrature entangled pairs for which all three Stokes operators between a pair of beams are entangled.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Trechus eutrechoides subsp. mondaensis Deuve 1997
Creators: name: Schmidt, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Trechus
Trechus eutrechoides
Trechus eutrechoides mondaensis deuve, 1997

description: Trechus eutrechoides mondaensis Deuve, 1997
(Fig. 14)
 Catalogue: Trechus eutrechoides mondaensis Deuve, 1997: 176. Locus typicus: South Central Tibet, Lhodrak County, Monda La [= Manda La] pass, altitude 5200 m.
 Type material: Paratypes: 2 males, with label data: “CHINA-C. Tibet, Monda La, 5200 m, 30 km W of Lhoduk, 22.5.1997, leg. A. Wrzecionko ” (CSCHM).
 Identification: See key above.
 Distribution: Fig. 98. Tibetan Himalaya of Lhodrak County, South Central Tibet, north of Bhutan.
 Habitat: Unlike the nominotypical form, ssp. mondaensis was found in the higher alpine zone (altitude 5200 m).
description: Published as part of Schmidt, Joachim, 2009, Taxonomic and biogeographical review of the genus Trechus Clairville, 1806, from the Tibetan Himalaya and the southern central Tibetan Plateau (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechini) 2178, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 2178 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2178.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5312276
MOESM3 of Potential cost-savings from the use of the biosimilars filgrastim, infliximab and insulin glargine in Canada: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Mansell, Kerry
name: Hishaam Bhimji
name: Eurich, Dean
name: Mansell, Holly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3. Realized and Unrealized Savings for GrastofilÂ® Relative to Captured Market Share by Province.
Additional file 8 of Are dopamine agonists still the first-choice treatment for prolactinoma in the era of endoscopy? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cai, Xiangming
name: Zhu, Junhao
name: Yang, Jin
name: Tang, Chao
name: Cong, Zixiang
name: Ma, Chiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8: Supplementary Figure 8. Forest plots for subgroup analysis of biochemical cure rates in surgery-treated patients subgrouped by DAs treatment history.
Precise tailoring of thermoresponsive characteristics: Revealing ATRP opportunities for controlled poly(ethylene glycol)-based monomers composition in cyclodextrin-containing polymers
Creators: name: Klamut, Małgorzata
name: Zaborniak, Izabela
name: Bałbustyn, Joanna
name: Niemiec, Martyna
name: Ciszkowicz, Ewa
name: Błoniarz, Paweł
name: Chmielarz, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The data includes raw analysis data: gel permeation chromatography (GPC), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) to determine monomer conversion, and UV-Vis spectroscopy results to determine thermoresponsive properties of the polymers.
Light-Scattering by Longitudinal phonons in Supercooled Molecular Liquids II: Microscopic Derivation of the Phenomenological Equations
Creators: name: Franosch, T.
name: Latz, A.
name: Pick, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constitutive equations for the orientational dynamics of a liquid formed of linear molecules are derived microscopically. The resulting generalised Langevin equations coincide with the phenomenological approach of Dreyfus et al. Formally exact expressions are given for the phenomenological coefficients and various constraints are shown to be consequences of this microscopic approach.
description: 18 pages
Obstacles and incentives in the development of organic farming in France
Creators: name: Latruffe, Laure
name: Nauges, Celine
name: Allaire, Gilles
name: Cahuzac, Eric
name: Garapin, Alexis
name: Lemarie, Stephane
name: Latruffe, Laure
name: Nauges, Celine
name: Allaire, Gilles
name: Cahuzac, Eric
name: Garapin, Alexis
name: Lemarie, Stephane
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: In France, organic farming covers only 3.5% of the utilized agricultural area (2011 figures; source: Agence Bio), a figure lower than the European average and below the objectives fixed by the Grenelle de l’Environnement in 2007. The PEPP project (role of the economic performance of business farms and sectors, and public policies, in the development of organic agriculture) which was granted financial support from the INRA Agribio3 research programme, aims to identify the factors which influence the development of organic farming in France. A study carried out on three levels (farm, municipality and sector) highlights the drivers of organic farming practice in France (obstacles and incentives). At farm level, the economic factor is central but other considerations, like environmental sensitivity, are taken into account. At geographical level, territorial anchoring influences the spread of organic farming in a contrasted way. This study highlights the fact that the development of organic farming in France would require concerted dialogue at sector level.
MOESM2 of Potential cost-savings from the use of the biosimilars filgrastim, infliximab and insulin glargine in Canada: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Mansell, Kerry
name: Hishaam Bhimji
name: Eurich, Dean
name: Mansell, Holly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2. Realized and Unrealized Savings for BasaglarÂ® Relative to Captured Market Share by Province.
Bouncing and Cyclic Quantum Primordial Universes and the Ordering Problem
Creators: name: Torres, Isaac
name: Fabris, Júlio César
name: Piattella, Oliver Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a Bohmian quantum cosmology scenario, we investigate some quantum effects on the evolution of the primordial universe arising from the adoption of an alternative non-trivial ordering to the quantization of the constrained Hamiltonian of a minimally coupled scalar field. The Wheeler-DeWitt equation has a contribution from the change in factor ordering, hence there are new quantum effects. We compare the results between the non-trivial and the trivial ordering cases, showing that the classical limit is valid for both orderings, but new bouncing and cyclic solutions are present in the non-trivial case. Additionally, we show that the non-singular solutions already present in the trivial ordering formalism keep valid.
Analytic Bootstrap for Logarithmic CFT
Creators: name: Banerjee, Pinaki
name: Dey, Parijat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study logarithmic conformal field theory (LogCFT) in four dimensions using conformal bootstrap techniques in the large spin limit. We focus on the constraints imposed by conformal symmetry on the four point function of certain logarithmic scalar operators and compute the leading correction to the anomalous dimension of double trace operators in the large spin limit. There exist certain holographic duals to such LogCFTs, which involve higher derivative equations of motion. The anomalous dimension is related to the binding energy of a state where two scalars rotate around each other with a large angular momentum. We compute this energy shift and compare it to the anomalous dimension of the large spin double trace operators due to stress tensor exchange in the LogCFT. Our result shows that the cluster decomposition principle is satisfied for LogCFTs as long as the dimensions of the operators are positive.
description: 25 pages; v2: minor improvements and references added, matches published version
The Reach of the Fermilab Tevatron and CERN LHC for Gaugino Mediated SUSY Breaking Models
Creators: name: Baer, Howard
name: Belyaev, Alexander
name: Krupovnickas, Tadas
name: Tata, Xerxes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric models with gaugino mediated SUSY breaking (inoMSB), it is assumed that SUSY breaking on a hidden brane is communicated to the visible brane via gauge superfields which propagate in the bulk. This leads to GUT models where the common gaugino mass $m_{1/2}$ is the only soft SUSY breaking term to receive contributions at tree level. To obtain a viable phenomenology, it is assumed that the gaugino mass is induced at some scale $M_c$ beyond the GUT scale, and that additional renormalization group running takes place between $M_c$ and $M_{GUT}$ as in a SUSY GUT. We assume an SU(5) SUSY GUT above the GUT scale, and compute the SUSY particle spectrum expected in models with inoMSB. We use the Monte Carlo program ISAJET to simulate signals within the inoMSB model, and compute the SUSY reach including cuts and triggers approriate to Fermilab Tevatron and CERN LHC experiments. We find no reach for SUSY by the Tevatron collider in the trilepton channel. %either with or without %identified tau leptons. At the CERN LHC, values of $m_{1/2}=1000$ (1160) GeV can be probed with 10 (100) fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity, corresponding to a reach in terms of $m_{\tg}$ of 2150 (2500) GeV. The inoMSB model and mSUGRA can likely only be differentiated at a linear $e^+e^-$ collider with sufficient energy to produce sleptons and charginos.
description: 17 page revtex file with 9 PS figures
Trechus thorongiensis Schmidt 1994
Creators: name: Schmidt, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Trechus
Trechus thorongiensis

description: Trechus thorongiensis Schmidt, 1994
(Fig. 12)
 Catalogue: Trechus thorongiensis Schmidt, 1994: 131. Locus typicus: Central Nepal, Manang Distr., E-slope of Thorung La pass north of Annapurna Massif, altitude 4900–5200 m.
 Type material: Holotype male, with label data “NEPAL-HIMALAYA, Annapurna Mts., 1993, leg. Schmidt”, “Thorong Pass, 8. VI., N Manang, E slope, 4900–5200 m ”, “ HOLOTYPUS Trechus thorongiensis des. J. Schmidt 1993” (SMTD).
Paratypes: 126 specimen (males, females), with same label data as holotype (BMNH, CCAS, CBALL, CBQ, CGITZ, CKAB, CLOR, CVT, CSCHM, CWR, NHMB, NME, SMTD, ZSM).
 Identification: See key above.
 Relationships: According to derived aedeagal internal sac features T. thorongiensis Schmidt, 1994 is doubtless the sister species of T. eutrechoides (see above).
 Distribution: Fig. 98. Tibetan Himalaya of Manang Distr., Central Nepal. Hitherto only found on the eastern slope of the Thorung La pass, Muktinath Himal, north of Annapurna Massif.
 Habitat: Higher alpine zone; vertical distribution approximately 4900–5000 m. On ascent to Thorung La pass the species was found along small humid depressions. The type locality is now completely built over by a complex of lodges for trekking tourists called ‘High Camp’ on the way to Thorung La pass.
description: Published as part of Schmidt, Joachim, 2009, Taxonomic and biogeographical review of the genus Trechus Clairville, 1806, from the Tibetan Himalaya and the southern central Tibetan Plateau (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechini) 2178, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 2178 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2178.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5312276
Towards symmetric scheme for superdense coding between multiparties
Creators: name: Grudka, Andrzej
name: Wojcik, Antoni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Liu, Long, Tong and Li [Phys. Rev. A 65, 022304 (2002)] have proposed a scheme for superdense coding between multiparties. This scheme seems to be highly asymmetric in the sense that only one sender effectively exploits entanglement. We show that this scheme can be modified in order to allow more senders to benefit of the entanglement enhanced information transmission.
description: 6 pages
MOESM1 of Potential cost-savings from the use of the biosimilars filgrastim, infliximab and insulin glargine in Canada: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Mansell, Kerry
name: Hishaam Bhimji
name: Eurich, Dean
name: Mansell, Holly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. Realized and Unrealized Savings for InflectraÂ® Relative to Captured Market Share by Province.
LEt-SNE: A Hybrid Approach To Data Embedding and Visualization of Hyperspectral Imagery
Creators: name: Shukla, Megh
name: Banerjee, Biplab
name: Buddhiraju, Krishna Mohan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hyperspectral Imagery (and Remote Sensing in general) captured from UAVs or satellites are highly voluminous in nature due to the large spatial extent and wavelengths captured by them. Since analyzing these images requires a huge amount of computational time and power, various dimensionality reduction techniques have been used for feature reduction. Some popular techniques among these falter when applied to Hyperspectral Imagery due to the famed curse of dimensionality. In this paper, we propose a novel approach, LEt-SNE, which combines graph based algorithms like t-SNE and Laplacian Eigenmaps into a model parameterized by a shallow feed forward network. We introduce a new term, Compression Factor, that enables our method to combat the curse of dimensionality. The proposed algorithm is suitable for manifold visualization and sample clustering with labelled or unlabelled data. We demonstrate that our method is competitive with current state-of-the-art methods on hyperspectral remote sensing datasets in public domain.
description: Accepted, ICASSP 2020