title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Improving the system of ensuring radiation safety of the population during radon irradiation on the territory of St. Petersburg
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð½
ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°
Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
ionizing radiation
volumetric activity
geoinformation system
radon hazard
radiation
natural sources

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ, Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°: Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð°. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐµ, ÑÐ½ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸: ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑ Ð¯Ð½Ð´ÐµÐºÑ, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Golden Software Surfer 25.1.229, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð³Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð. Ð. Ð Ð°Ð¼Ð·Ð°ÐµÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð·Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°.
description: This work is devoted to the study of the radon hazard of St. Petersburg, as well as the improvement of the radiation safety system of the population. Tasks that were solved during the study: to analyze the effects of radon and the radon hazard of territories in Russia, to investigate the influence of territorial features on the radon hazard on the territory of St. Petersburg, experimental research and directions of radon safety perfections. The work was carried out on the basis of St. Petersburg, where a significant part of the factual material was collected: volume activity, structural features of buildings and structures, geological and meteorological features of the city. The equivalent equilibrium volume activity of daughter products of radon isotopes was calculated. As a result of the work: the factors influencing the increase of radon in the air were studied, data on the volume activity of radon in St. Petersburg were taken, a geoinformation system for the radon hazard of the territory has been developed, as well as recommendations for improving radiation safety. To achieve these results, the following information technologies were used in the work, the Yandex map constructor, including the Golden Software Surfer 25.1.229 software, as well as statistical data from the St. Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene named after Professor P. V. Ramzaev and the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-Being.