cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Role of the Higgs Mechanism in Present Electroweak Precision Tests
Creators: name: Dittmaier, S.
name: Grosse-Knetter, C.
name: Schildknecht, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the observables $\MW$, $Γ_l$, $\bar\sw^2(\MZ^2)$, we evaluate the parameters $Δx, Δy$ and $\varepsilon$ at one-loop level within an electroweak massive vector-boson theory, which does not employ the Higgs mechanism. The theoretical results are consistent with the experimental ones on $Δx$, $Δy$, $\varepsilon$. The theoretical prediction for $Δy$ coincides with the standard-model one (apart from numerically irrelevant terms which vanish for $\MH\to\infty$). Non-renormalizability only affects $Δx$ and $\varepsilon$, which differ from the standard-model results by the replacement $\log\MH\to\logΛ$ for a heavy Higgs mass, $\MH$ (where $Λ$ denotes an effective UV cut-off).
description: 10 pages latex, BI-TP 94/31
Sertularia halecina Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia halecina

description: Sertularia halecina [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis alternis obsoletis, calycibus ovalibus ore obliquo, caulibus coadunatis.
Ellis corall. 17. n. 15. t. 10. Corallina erecta tubulosa pennata, halecis spinae facie.
Raj. angl. 3. p. 36. n. 15. Corallina scruposa pennata, cauliculis crassiusculis rigidis.
Habitat in Oceano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 809, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Lambda_0 and Omega_0 from Lensing Statistics and Other Methods: Is There a Conflict?
Creators: name: Helbig, Phillip
name: Macias-Perez, Juan Francisco
name: Quast, Ralf
name: Wilkinson, Althea
name: Davies, Rod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the consistency of constraints in the lambda_0-Omega_0 plane from gravitational lensing statistics, the m-z relation for type Ia supernovae and CMB anisotropies, based on our own (published or unpublished) work and results from the literature.
description: LaTeX (uses paspconf.sty), 2 pages, no figures. Poster contribution to `Gravitational Lensing: Recent Progress and Future Goals', T. G. Brainerd and C. S. Kochanek (eds.). Paper version available on request. See also http://multivac.jb.man.ac.uk:8000/helbig/research/pubs/info/boston99.html
Additional file 5: of Modeling of the GC content of the substituted bases in bacterial core genomes
Creators: name: Bohlin, Jon
name: Eldholm, Vegard
name: Brynildsrud, Ola
name: Petterson, John
name: Alfsnes, Kristian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The graph shows bulk sbGC on the y-axis plotted against corresponding cgGC on the x-axis for the core genomes of 35 different species each coloured according to phyla. The dashed line designates sbGCâ =â cgGC while the blue points represent gcMOD fitted to the data using non-linear regression. (PDF 8Â kb)
Sertularia eburnea Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia eburnea

description: Sertularia eburnea [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis alternis truncatis prominulis, calycibus gibbis rostratis, ramis paniculatis.
Ellis corall. 39. t. 21. f. A. Corallina cellifera minima fragilis ramosa & vesiculifera, colore eburneo, cellis tubiformibus conjunctis paululum arcuatis & fere oppositis.
Habitat in Oceano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 810, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
B0218+357: Time Delays and New MERLIN/VLA 5GHz Maps of the Einstein Ring
Creators: name: Biggs, A. D.
name: Browne, I. W. A.
name: Wilkinson, P. N.
name: Muxlow, T. W. B.
name: Helbig, P.
name: Koopmans, L. V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This poster presents a new 5 GHz combined MERLIN/VLA map of B0218+357 which shows for the first time believable substructure in the Einstein ring. This will now be exploited for further constraints on the model which presently dominates the error on the estimate of H_0 derived from the time delay (10.5+/-0.4 days) measured for this system.
description: LaTeX (uses paspconf.sty), 2 pages, no figures. Poster contribution to `Gravitational Lensing: Recent Progress and Future Goals', T. G. Brainerd and C. S. Kochanek (eds.). Paper version available on request. See also http://multivac.jb.man.ac.uk:8000/helbig/research/p/info/boston99_biggs.html or http://gladia.astro.rug.nl:8000/helbig/research/p/info/boston99_biggs.html
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0731
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0731, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0731, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Characteristics of Cosmic String Scaling Configurations
Creators: name: Austin, Daren
name: Copeland, E. J.
name: Kibble, T. W. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the formalism developed in a previous paper we analyze the cosmological implications of our conclusions concerning the scaling behaviour of a network of cosmic strings, in particular the idea that once gravitational back-reaction becomes important the transient scaling regime so far explored by numerical simulations will be replaced by a new `full scaling' regime, with slightly different parameters. This has consequences for the normalization of the string tension on all scales. We show how the new scaling solutions affect the gravitational wave bound from nucleosynthesis and the milli-second pulsar, and also describe the consequences from large scale structure up to COBE scales.
description: 11 pp, Revtex, major revision of earlier preprint
The BiEntropy of Some Knots on the Simple Cubic Lattice
Creators: name: Croll, Grenville J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Binary representations of the trefoil and other knots of up to ten crossings in the simple cubic lattice were created. The BiEntropy of each knot was computed using a variety of binary encodings and compared against controls. This showed that binary encoded knots are highly disordered information objects. The BiEntropy of knots on the simple cubic lattice increases slightly as the number of crossings and length of encoding increases. We show that the non-alternating knots of nine and ten crossings are more disordered than the alternating knots of nine and ten crossings.
description: 11 Pages, 9 Colour Figures, 4 Tables; Originally presented at ANPA 36, Rowland's Castle, Hampshire, England, August 2016, with some minor revisions and clarifications
0 from The silkworm gustatory receptor BmGr63 is dedicated to the detection of isoquercetin in mulberry
Creators: name: ZHANG, Shaoyu
name: Tang, Jiaqi
name: Li, Yunfeng
name: Li, Dong
name: Chen, Guo
name: Chen, Lin
name: Yang, Zhen
name: he, Ningjia
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: Gustatory systems in phytophagous insects are used to perceive feeding stimulants and deterrents, and are involved in insect decisions to feed on particular plants. During the process, gustatory receptors (Grs) can recognize diverse phytochemicals and provide a molecular basis for taste perception. The silkworm, as a representative Lepidoptera species, has developed a strong feeding preference for mulberry leaves. The mulberry-derived flavonoid glycoside, isoquercetin, is required to induce feeding behaviours. However, the corresponding Grs for isoquercetin and underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we used molecular methods, voltage clamp recordings and feeding assays to identify silkworm BmGr63, which was tuned to isoquercetin. The use of qRT-PCR confirmed that BmGr63 was highly expressed in the mouthpart of fourth and fifth instar larvae. Functional analysis showed that oocytes expressing BmGr63 from the ‘bitter’ clade responded to mulberry extracts. Among 20 test chemicals, BmGr63 specifically recognized isoquercetin. The preference for isoquercetin was not observed in BmGr63 knock-down groups. The tuning between BmGr63 and isoquercetin has been demonstrated, which is meaningful to explain the silkworm-mulberry feeding mechanism from molecular levels and thus provides evidence for further feeding relationship studies between phytophagous insects and host plants.
PARP1 inhibitor combined with oxaliplatin efficiently suppresses oxaliplatin resistance in gastric cancer-derived organoids via homologous recombination and the base excision repair pathway.
Creators: name: Li, Huafu
name: Wang, Chunming
name: Lan, Linxiang
name: Wu, Wenhui
name: Evans, Ian
name: Ruiz, E Josue
name: Yan, Leping
name: Zhou, Zhijun
name: Oliveira, Joaquim M
name: Reis, Rui L
name: Hu, Zhenran
name: Chen, Wei
name: Behrens, Axel
name: He, Yulong
name: Zhang, Changhua
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Tumour Biology
subject: Tumour Biology
classificationCode: Gene Expression
subject: Gene Expression
classificationCode: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genetics & Genomics
classificationCode: Genome Integrity & Repair
subject: Genome Integrity & Repair
classificationCode: Stem Cells
subject: Stem Cells

description: Oxaliplatin (OXA) resistance in the treatment of different types of cancer is an important and complex problem. The culture of tumor organoids derived from gastric cancer can help us to provide a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms that lead to OXA resistance. In this study, our purpose was to understand the mechanisms that lead to OXA resistance, and to provide survival benefits to patients with OXA through targeted combination therapies. Using sequence analysis of OXA-resistant and non-OXA-resistant organoids, we found that PARP1 is an important gene that mediates OXA resistance. Through the patients' follow-up data, it was observed that the expression level of PARP1 was significantly correlated with OXA resistance. This was confirmed by genetic manipulation of PARP1 expression in OXA-resistant organoids used in subcutaneous tumor formation. Results further showed that PARP1 mediated OXA resistance by inhibiting the base excision repair pathway. OXA also inhibited homologous recombination by CDK1 activity and importantly made cancers with normal BRCA1 function sensitive to PARP inhibition. As a result, combination of OXA and Olaparib (PARP-1/2/3 inhibitor), inhibited in vivo and in vitro OXA resistant organoid growth and viability.
Exceptional Points of Resonant States on a Periodic Slab
Creators: name: Abdrabou, Amgad
name: Lu, Ya Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A special kind of degeneracies known as the exceptional points (EPs), for resonant states on a dielectric periodic slab, are investigated. Due to their unique properties, EPs have found important applications in lasing, sensing, unidirectional operations, etc. In general, EPs may appear in non-Hermitian eigenvalue problems, including those related to PT-symmetric systems and those for open dielectric structures (due to the existence of radiation loss). In this paper, we study EPs on a simple periodic structure: a slab with a periodic array of gaps. Using an efficient numerical method, we calculate the EPs and study their dependence on geometric parameters. Analytic results are obtained for the limit as the periodic slab approaches a uniform one. Our work provides a simple platform for further studies concerning EPs on dielectric periodic structures, their unusual properties and applications.
Thermal architecture for a cryogenic super-pressure balloon payload: design and development of the Taurus flight cryostat
Creators: name: Tartakovsky, Simon
name: Adler, Alexandre E.
name: Austermann, Jason E.
name: Benton, Steven J.
name: Bihary, Rick
name: Durking, Malcolm
name: Duff, Shannon M.
name: Filippini, Jeffrey P.
name: Fraisse, Aurelien A.
name: Gascard, Thomas J. L. J.
name: Gibbs, Sho M.
name: Gourapura, Suren
name: Gudmundsson, Jon E.
name: Hartley, John W.
name: Hubmayr, Johannes
name: Jones, William C.
name: Li, Steven
name: May, Jared L.
name: Nagy, Johanna M.
name: Okun, Kate
name: Padilla, Ivan L.
name: Romualdez, L. Javier
name: Vissers, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the cryogenic system being developed for Taurus: a super-pressure balloon-borne microwave polarimeter scheduled to fly in 2027. The Taurus cryogenic system consists of a 660L liquid helium cryostat which achieves a base temperature of <100mK with the help of a capillary-fed superfluid tank and a closed cycle dilution refrigerator. The main tank is supported with fiberglass flexures and is encased in two layers of vapor-cooled shields which allow Taurus to make full use of the extended flight time offered by the super-pressure balloon platform. The Taurus cryostat is projected to hold for over 50 days while weighing under 1000lbs. We present the design, testing, and thermal analysis of the Taurus cryogenic systems.
An intrinsic anisotropy in the angular distribution of gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Balazs, L. G.
name: Meszaros, A.
name: Horvath, I.
name: Vavrek, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anisotropy of the sky distribution of 2025 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) collected in Current BATSE catalog is confirmed. It is shown that the quadrupole term being proportional to $\sim \sin 2b \sin l$ is non-zero with a probability 99.9%. The occurrence of this anisotropy term is then supported by the binomial test even with the probability 99.97%. It is also argued that this anisotropy cannot be caused exclusively by instrumental effects due to the non-uniform sky exposure of BATSE instrument; there should exist also some intrinsic anisotropy in the angular distribution of GRBs. Separating GRBs into short and long subclasses, it is shown that the 251 short ones are distributed anisotropically, but the 681 long ones seem to be distributed still isotropically. The 2-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test shows that they are distributed differently with a 98.7% probability. The character of anisotropy suggests that the cosmological origin of short GRBs further holds, and there is no evidence for their Galactical origin. The work in essence contains the key ideas and results of a recently published paper (\cite{balazs}), to which the new result following from the 2-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is added, too.
description: 5 pages, Accepted in A&A
Sertularia cornuta Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia cornuta

description: Sertularia cornuta [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis alternis truncatis spinosis, calycibus gibbis rostratis, ramis alternis.
Ellis corall. 42. n. 10. t. 21. f. C. Corallina cellifera minutissima falcata & crustata, cellulis capricorniformibus simplicibus vesiculas gerens.
Habitat in Oceano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 810, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Degradation analysis in the estimation of photometric redshifts from non-representative training sets
Creators: name: Rivera, J. D.
name: Moraes, B.
name: Merson, A. I.
name: Jouvel, S.
name: Abdalla, F. B.
name: Abdalla, M. C. B
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an analysis of photometric redshifts estimated by using a non-representative training sets in magnitude space. We use the ANNz2 and GPz algorithms to estimate the photometric redshift both in simulations as well as in real data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (DR12). We show that for the representative case, the results obtained by using both algorithms have the same quality, either using magnitudes or colours as input. In order to reduce the errors when estimating the redshifts with a non-representative training set, we perform the training in colour space. We estimate the quality of our results by using a mock catalogue which is split samples cuts in the $r$-band between $19.4< r< 20.8$. We obtain slightly better results with GPz on single point z-phot estimates in the complete training set case, however the photometric redshifts estimated with ANNz2 algorithm allows us to obtain mildly better results in deeper $r$-band cuts when estimating the full redshift distribution of the sample in the incomplete training set case. By using a cumulative distribution function and a Monte-Carlo process, we manage to define a photometric estimator which fits well the spectroscopic distribution of galaxies in the mock testing set, but with a larger scatter. To complete this work, we perform an analysis of the impact on the detection of clusters via density of galaxies in a field by using the photometric redshifts obtained with a non-representative training set.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Eine Stadt für alle: Wirkung der institutionellen und zivilgesellschaftlichen Initiative auf Inklusion der illegalisierten Migrant*innen im Raum Zürich
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Kamran
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: Die aktuellen gesellschaftlichen Debatten sind massgeblich von der Migration und ihren Herausforderungen geprägt. In Zürich erleben Menschen aufgrund ihrer Aufenthaltsbewilligung unterschiedlichen Zugang zur sozialen Teilhabe (Morawek, 2019). Konzepte wie Urban Citizenship entkoppeln Bürgerrechte von der Nationalstaatszugehörigkeit und setzen sich für die soziale Teilhabe aller Stadtbewohner, einschliesslich Sans-Papiers, ein.

 Die Literaturarbeit widmet sich der Frage, inwieweit das Konzept der urbanen Bürgerschaft die Inklusion der Betroffenen in der Stadt Zürich fördert. Im Rahmen dieses Konzepts wird die Rolle von Initiativen, insbesondere der Züri City Card (ZCC) auf institutioneller Ebene und der Autonomen Schule Zürich (ASZ) auf zivilgesellschaftlicher Ebene beleuchtet. Im ersten Kapitel werden die Thematik und die Begrifflichkeiten erläutert. Das zweite Kapitel betrachtet die Lebensrealitäten von Sans-Papiers sowie die Gründe für ihre Illegalität. Das dritte Kapitel analysiert aus soziologischer Sicht ihre Exklusion aus dem Zentrum der Gesellschaft und deren Folgen. Dabei werden Niklaus Luhmanns Systemtheorie, das Konzept Urban Citizenship und die Lebensweltorientierungstheorie von Hans Thiersch herangezogen. Die Rolle von Initiativen sowie die Herausforderungen des Themas für die Soziale Arbeit werden im vierten Kapitel behandelt. Das fünfte Kapitel thematisiert die illegalisierten Migrant*innen als Spannungsfeld in der Sozialen Arbeit und die Vernachlässigung der Zielgruppe durch die Soziale Arbeit. Im sechsten Kapitel wird die Fragestellung beantwortet, gefolgt von einem Fazit.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialpädagogik, 2024 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202401
MOESM2 of Reduced-representation sequencing identifies small effective population sizes of Anopheles gambiae in the north-western Lake Victoria basin, Uganda
Creators: name: Wiltshire, Rachel
name: Bergey, Christina
name: Kayondo, Jonathan
name: Birungi, Josephine
name: Mukwaya, Louis
name: Emrich, Scott
name: Besansky, Nora
name: Collins, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Bioinformatics pipeline detailing software programs and parameters used in the analysis of RADseq genomic data.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00017
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00017, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Tracking of the Internal Jugular Vein in Ultrasound Images Using Optical Flow
Creators: name: Karami, Ebrahim
name: Shehata, Mohamed
name: Smith, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Detection of relative changes in circulating blood volume is important to guide resuscitation and manage variety of medical conditions including sepsis, trauma, dialysis and congestive heart failure. Recent studies have shown that estimates of circulating blood volume can be obtained from ultrasound imagery of the of the internal jugular vein (IJV). However, segmentation and tracking of the IJV is significantly influenced by speckle noise and shadowing which introduce uncertainty in the boundaries of the vessel. In this paper, we investigate the use of optical flow algorithms for segmentation and tracking of the IJV and show that the classical Lucas-Kanade (LK) algorithm provides the best performance among well-known flow tracking algorithms.
description: 4 pages, 7 figures, CCECE2017
Scale Anomaly Induced Instanton Interaction
Creators: name: Langfeld, K.
name: Reinhardt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The binary interaction of large size instantons in a SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is obtained from the one-loop effective action for the field strength. The instanton interaction is calculated as a function of the instanton separation and in dependence on radius and relative orientation of the instantons. Two equally oriented instantons with radii large compared with the scale defined by the gluon condensate have purely attractive interaction, whereas the interaction of maximal disoriented instantons is repulsive. We argue that the medium range attractive interaction of the instantons generally holds and is solely due to the instability of the perturbative vacuum.
description: 11 LaTex pages (3 figures available on request), in press by Physics Letters B, UNITUE-THEP-4-1994
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00463
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00463, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Models of OH Maser Variations in U Her
Creators: name: Palen, Stacy
name: Fix, John D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Arecibo spectra of the mainline OH maser emission from U Her over more than a decade show variations of the OH emission over these time scales. These observations are combined with high spatial resolution VLBA maps to investigate the causes of the variations in the velocities of the maser components. Global properties of the dust shell, such as accelerations, variations in the pump and shell-wide magnetic field changes are examined as possibilities, and eliminated. A possible solution to the problem involving plasma turbulence and the local magnetic field is introduced, and the relevant time scales of the turbulence are calculated. The turbulent velocity field yields time scales of the turbulence are calculated. The turbulent velocity field yields time scales that are too long (of order centuries), while the turbulent magnetic field produces variations on appropriate time scales of a few years. A line-of-sight model of the turbulence is developed and investigated. The complete exploration of this solution requires extensive theoretical and observational work. Possible avenues of investigation of the plasma turbulence model are presented.
description: 23 pages, 17 figures, ApJ: accepted Sept, 1999
Sertularia myriophyllum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia myriophyllum

description: Sertularia myriophyllum [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis secundis acutis, calycibus cylindricis sessilibus, ramis pinnatis incurvatis.
Ellis corall. 14. n. 13. t. 8. f. A. Corallina pennata & falcata, pennas caudae phasiani referens, caule gibboso.
Barr. ic. 1292. f. 2. Corallina fruticosa pennata.
Bauh. pin. 363. Muscus maritimus, filicis folio.
Moris. hist. 3. p. 650. Muscus marinus pennatus, ramulis & capillamentis falcatis.
Zanich. monogr. venet. 1714. Ginann. opusc. t. 11. f. 24. Myriophyllum pelagicum.
Habitat in Oceano.
Stirps rachin pennae referens, a latere anteriore sulco exaratus, pennatus Radiis e sulco alternis, simplicibus, approximatis, alternato-divaricatis, parallelis, aequalibus, articulatis, incurvis.
Fructificatio solitaria e singulo articulo radii, a latere incurvato, cylindrica, pellucida, ramo approximata, bractea subulata se dimidio breviore.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 810, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Correlation between Superconductivity and Magnetic Fluctuations in Fe(Se1-xSx) Revealed by 77Se NMR
Creators: name: Wiecki, P.
name: Rana, K.
name: Böhmer, A. E.
name: Lee, Y.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Canfield, P. C.
name: Furukawa, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present $^{77}$Se-NMR measurements on FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ samples with sulfur content $x=0,9,15$ and $29\%$. Twinned nematic domains are observed in the NMR spectrum for all samples except $x=29\%$. The NMR spin-lattice relaxation rate shows that magnetic fluctuations are initially enhanced between $x=0\%$ and $x=9\%$, but are strongly suppressed for higher $x$ values. The observed behavior of the magnetic fluctuations parallels the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ in these materials, providing strong evidence for the primary importance of magnetic fluctuations for superconductivity, despite the presence of nematic quantum criticality in this system.
description: 10 pages and 12 figures including 4 pages and 7 figures of Supplementary Material
W and Z Polarization Effects in Hadronic Collisions
Creators: name: Mirkes, E.
name: Ohnemus, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte Carlo study of the polar and azimuthal angular distributions of the lepton pair arising from the decay of a $W$ or $Z$ boson produced at high transverse momentum in hadronic collisions is presented. In the absence of cuts on the final state leptons, the lepton angular distribution in the gauge boson rest frame is determined by the gauge boson polarization. Numerical results for the lepton angular distributions in the Collins--Soper frame with acceptance cuts and energy resolution smearing applied to the leptons are presented. In the presence of cuts, the lepton angular distributions are dominated by kinematic effects rather than polarization effects, however, some polarization effects are still observable on top of the kinematic effects. Polarization effects are highlighted when the experimental distributions are divided by the Monte Carlo distributions obtained using isotropic gauge boson decay.
description: 23 pages (LaTeX) plus 13 postscript figures, MAD/PH/834, UCD--94--23. Figures are available from the authors or as a compressed tar file via anonymous ftp at phenom.physics.wisc.edu in directory ~pup/preprints/madph-94-834-figs.tar.Z
Sertularia pluma Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia pluma

description: Sertularia pluma [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis secundis campanulatis, calycibus gibbis cristatis, surculis pinnatis alternis lanceolatis.
Ellis corall. 13. n. 12. t. 7. f. B. Corallina pennata & siliquata, denticulis florum lilii convallium referentibus.
Bocc. mus. 1. p. 257. t. 6. f. 6. Pinnaria marina imperati.
Habitat in Oceano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 811, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Elemental Composition of Cosmic Rays near the Knee by Multiparameter Measurement of Air Showerss
Creators: name: Swordy, S. P.
name: Kieda, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The small change in the spectral slope of the overall intensity of cosmic rays near 1 PeV may be associated with the endpoint energy of supernova shock acceleration. A crucial test of this connection and other ideas of the origin of the spectral `knee' is the reliable determination of the variation of elemental composition in this region. Recent measurements at the DICE/CASA/MIA air shower installation in Dugway, Utah, USA have provided several independent air shower parameters for each event. The derivation of elemental composition from a combination of Cherenkov size, depth of shower maximum in the atmosphere, muon size and electron size at ground level and the reliability of these results are discussed. There is no evidence from these data for a large change in the mean mass of cosmic rays across the `knee'. These measurements show the cosmic rays are composed of ~ 70% protons and alpha-particles near total energies of 10PeV.
description: 29 pages including 10 figures Accepted for publication by Astroparticle Physics, 17th Sept. 1999
Identification of SM-OFDM and AL-OFDM Signals Based on Their Second-Order Cyclostationarity
Creators: name: Karami, Ebrahim
name: Dobre, Octavia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automatic signal identification (ASI) has important applications to both commercial and military communications, such as software defined radio, cognitive radio, spectrum surveillance and monitoring, and electronic warfare. While ASI has been intensively studied for single-input single-output systems, only a few investigations have been recently presented for multiple-input multiple-output systems. This paper introduces a novel algorithm for the identification of spatial multiplexing (SM) and Alamouti coded (AL) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals, which relies on the second-order signal cyclostationarity. Analytical expressions for the second-order cyclic statistics of SM-OFDM and AL-OFDM signals are derived and further exploited for the algorithm development. The proposed algorithm provides a good identification performance with low sensitivity to impairments in the received signal, such as phase noise, timing offset, and channel conditions.
description: 36 pages, 14 figures, TVT2015
Sertularia antennina Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia antennina

description: Sertularia antennina [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis verticillatis setaceis, calycibus subsessilibus verticillatis, surculis subsimplicibus.
Tournef. inst. 570.
Ellis corall. 13. n. 12. t. 7. f. B.
Raj. angl. 3. p. 34. n. 10. Corallina astaci corniculorum aemula.
Pluk. alm. 119. t. 48. f. 6. Corallinae affinis non ramosa arenacei coloris, astacorum corniculis instar geniculata.
Raj. hist. 79. Muscus marinus equisetiformis non ramosus.
Ginann. opusc. 16. t. 11. f. 25. Myriophyllum non ramosum.
Corallina ramosa cirris obsita. Raj. angl. 3. p. 35. n. 11.
Habitat in Oceano.
Stirps simplex, spithamea, teres, setiformis, rigidiuscula, verticillata setis qvaternis, brevibus, capillaribus, articulatis.
Ftuctificationes solitariae ad setarum articulos a latere interiore l. superiore.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 811, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0215
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0215, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0215, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Parton Distributions in the Photon
Creators: name: Aurenche, P.
name: Fontannaz, M.
name: Guillet, J. Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss in detail the photon structure function beyond the leading logarithm approximation. Of special concern is the factorization scheme and the hadronic input; we show how to naturally absorb large terms due to the MSbar factorization scheme in a modified hadronic component. The effect of the charm quark mass threshold is also discussed in relation to the phenomenology. A comparison with data shows that the modified hadronic component can be reasonably described by a VDM-type input.
description: 26 pages, postscript files appended to the TEX file contain fig. 1,2,3, 5,6,7. Missing figures are sent on request , ENSLAPP-A-435-93-a and LPTHE Orsay 93-37-a
Formation of the UV Spectrum of Molecular Hydrogen in the Sun
Creators: name: Jaeggli, Sarah A.
name: Judge, Philip G.
name: Daw, Adrian N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultraviolet lines of molecular hydrogen have been observed in solar spectra for almost four decades, but the behavior of the molecular spectrum and its implications for solar atmospheric structure are not fully understood. Data from the HRTS instrument revealed that H2 emission forms in particular regions, selectively excited by bright UV transition region and chromospheric lines. We test the conditions under which H2 emission can originate by studying non-LTE models sampling a broad range of temperature stratifications and radiation conditions. Stratification plays the dominant role in determining the population densities of H2, which forms in greatest abundance near the continuum photosphere. However, opacity due to photoionization of silicon and other neutrals determines the depth to which UV radiation can penetrate to excite the H2. Thus the majority of H2 emission forms in a narrow region, at about 650 km in standard 1D models of the quiet-Sun, near the tau=1 opacity surface for the exciting UV radiation, generally coming from above. When irradiated from above using observed intensities of bright UV emission lines, detailed non-LTE calculations show that the spectrum of H2 seen in the quiet-Sun SUMER atlas spectrum and HRTS light bridge spectrum can be satisfactorily reproduced in 1D stratified atmospheres, without including 3D or time dependent thermal structures. A detailed comparison to observations from 1205 to 1550 Angstroms is presented, and the success of this 1D approach to modeling solar UV H2 emission is illustrated by the identification of previously unidentified lines and upper levels in HRTS spectra.
description: 28 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1: of Contemporary women prisoners health experiences, unique prison health care needs and health care outcomes in sub Saharan Africa: a scoping review of extant literature.
Creators: name: Hout, Marie Van
name: Mhlanga-Gunda, Rosemary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Summary of Records. The scoping review charting of records (DOCX 74 kb)
The First Stars: Final Remarks
Creators: name: Larson, Richard B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How did star formation begin in the universe? Some of the questions addressed at this first meeting on "The First Stars" are summarized here from a theoretical perspective, and some brief comments are made on what we may have learned so far.
description: 5 pages, text only, contains final remarks made at the ESO/MPA conference on "The First Stars", Garching, August 1999; to be published by ESO
Cosmological Reionization by Stellar Sources
Creators: name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I use cosmological simulations that incorporate a physically motivated approximation to three-dimensional radiative transfer that recovers correct asymptotic ionization front propagation speeds for some cosmologically relevant density distributions transfer to investigate the process of the reionization of the universe by ionizing radiation from proto-galaxies. Reionization proceeds in three stages and occupies a large redshift range from z~15 until z~5. During the first, ``pre-overlap'' stage, HII regions gradually expand into the low density IGM, leaving behind neutral high density protrusions. During the second, ``overlap'' stage, that occurs in about 10% of the Hubble time, HII regions merge and the ionizing background rises by a large factor. During the third, ``post-overlap'' stage, remaining high density regions are being gradually ionized as the required ionizing photons are being produced. Residual fluctuations in the ionizing background reach significant (more than 10%) levels for the Lyman-alpha forest absorption systems with column densities above 10^14 - 10^15 cm^-2 at z=3 to 4.
description: Revised version accepted for publication in ApJ. Color versions of Fig. 3a-h in GIF format, full (unbinned) versions of Fig. 5, 6, and 13, as well as MPEG animations are available at http://casa.colorado.edu/~gnedin/GALLERY/rei_p.html
MPEC 2025-D207 : 2025 DL8
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DL8

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Sertularia verticillata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Sertularia
Sertularia verticillata

description: Sertularia verticillata [spec. nov.]
S. denticulis obsoletis, calycibus campanulatis denticulatis erectis verticillatis, pedunculis longissimis contortis.
Ellis corall. 23. n. 20. t. 13. f. A. Corallina ramosa, ramis singulis equisetiformibus, in summis capillamentis contortis & verticillatim dispositis vesiculas campaniformes gerens.
Habitat in Oceano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 811, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0168v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0168v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0168v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux