cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Testing Mode-Coupling Theory for a Supercooled Binary Lennard-Jones Mixture II: Intermediate Scattering Function and Dynamic Susceptibility
Creators: name: Kob, Walter
name: Andersen, Hans C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a molecular dynamics computer simulation of a supercooled binary Lennard-Jones system in order to compare the dynamical behavior of this system with the predictions of the idealized version of mode-coupling theory (MCT). By scaling the time $t$ by the temperature dependent $α$-relaxation time $τ(T)$, we find that in the $α$-relaxation regime $F(q,t)$ and $F_s(q,t)$, the coherent and incoherent intermediate scattering functions, for different temperatures each follows a $q$-dependent master curve as a function of scaled time. We show that during the early part of the $α$-relaxation, which is equivalent to the late part of the $β$-relaxation, these master curves are well approximated by the master curve predicted by MCT for the $β$-relaxation. This part is also fitted well by a power-law, the so-called von Schweidler law. We show that the effective exponent $b'$ of this power-law depends on the wave vector $q$ if $q$ is varied over a large range. The early part of the $β$-relaxation regime does not show the critical decay predicted by MCT. The $q$-dependence of the nonergodicity parameter for $F_{s}(q,t)$ and $F(q,t)$ are in qualitative agreement with MCT. On the time scale of the late $α$-relaxation the correlation functions show a Kohlrausch-Williams-Watt behavior (KWW). The KWW exponent $β$ is significantly different from the effective von Schweidler exponent $b'$. At low temperatures the $α$-relaxation time $τ(T)$ shows a power-law behavior with a critical temperature that is the same as the one found previously for the diffusion constant [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 73}, 1376 (1994)]. The critical exponent of this power-law and the von Schweidler exponent $b'$ fulfill the connection proposed by MCT between these two quantities. We also show that the
description: 28 Pages of REVTEX, Figures available from W. Kob
AI-Enabled Real-Time Health Monitoring for Elderly Care: A Smart Solutions Approach
Creators: name: Researchscholar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The aging global population presents unique challenges to healthcare systems worldwide, particularly in the realm ofelderly care. With the increasing number of elderly individuals suffering from chronic conditions and requiring long-term care,the demand for innovative solutions to monitor their health in real-time has never been more urgent. Artificial intelligence (AI)and machine learning (ML) offer promising technologies that can revolutionize elderly care by enabling continuous healthmonitoring, early detection of health issues, and personalized interventions. This paper explores the role of AI in real-time healthmonitoring for elderly care, focusing on wearable devices, sensors, and AI-powered analytics. By combining real-time datacollection with predictive analytics, AI systems can alert caregivers to potential health risks, such as heart attacks, falls, ormedication non-adherence, allowing for timely interventions. The paper discusses various applications of AI in elderly care,challenges related to data privacy and security, and the future potential of AI in supporting independent living for seniors.
Joint Ground and Aerial Package Delivery Services: A Stochastic Optimization Approach
Creators: name: Sawadsitang, Suttinee
name: Niyato, Dusit
name: Tan, Puay-Siew
name: Wang, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones, have emerged as a promising mode of fast, energy-efficient, and cost-effective package delivery. A considerable number of works have studied different aspects of drone package delivery service by a supplier, one of which is delivery planning. However, existing works addressing the planning issues consider a simple case of perfect delivery without service interruption, e.g., due to accident which is common and realistic. Therefore, this paper introduces the joint ground and aerial delivery service optimization and planning (GADOP) framework. The framework explicitly incorporates uncertainty of drone package delivery, i.e., takeoff and breakdown conditions. The GADOP framework aims to minimize the total delivery cost given practical constraints, e.g., traveling distance limit. Specifically, we formulate the GADOP framework as a three-stage stochastic integer programming model. To deal with the high complexity issue of the problem, a decomposition method is adopted. Then, the performance of the GADOP framework is evaluated by using two data sets including Solomon benchmark suite and the real data from one of the Singapore logistics companies. The performance evaluation clearly shows that the GADOP framework can achieve significantly lower total payment than that of the baseline methods which do not take uncertainty into account.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures, Accepted as REGULAR PAPER
Graphene-based light sensing: fabrication, characterisation, physical properties and performance
Creators: name: De Sanctis, Adolfo
name: Mehew, Jake D.
name: Craciun, Monica F.
name: Russo, Saverio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene and graphene-based materials exhibit exceptional optical and electrical properties with great promise for novel applications in light detection. However, several challenges prevent the full exploitation of these properties in commercial devices. Such challenges include the limited linear dynamic range (LDR) of graphene-based photodetectors, the lack of efficient generation and extraction of photoexcited charges, the smearing of photoactive junctions due to hot-carriers effects, large-scale fabrication and ultimately the environmental stability of the constituent materials. In order to overcome the aforementioned limits, different approaches to tune the properties of graphene have been explored. A new class of graphene-based devices has emerged where chemical functionalisation, hybridisation with light-sensitising materials and the formation of heterostructures with other 2D materials have led to improved performance, stability or versatility. For example, intercalation of graphene with FeCl$_3$ is highly stable in ambient conditions and can be used to define photo-active junctions characterized by an unprecedented LDR while graphene oxide (GO) is a very scalable and versatile material which supports the photodetection from UV to THz frequencies. Nanoparticles and quantum dots have been used to enhance the absorption of pristine graphene and to enable high gain thanks to the photogating effect. In the same way, hybrid detectors made from stacked sequences of graphene and layered transition-metal dichalcogenides enabled a class of detectors with high gain and responsivity. In this work we will review the performance and advances in functionalised graphene and hybrid photodetectors, with particular focus on the physical mechanisms governing the photoresponse in these materials, their performance and possible future paths of investigation.
description: Review Paper, 30 Pages, 7 figures and 2 tables
title: Address: William E. Leuchtenburg, "Keynote Address: The Greenbelt Conference," May 2, 1987
Creators: name: Leuchtenburg, William E.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Greenbelt (MD)
subject: Great Depression

description: Textual: Address, typescript original with edit marks; 11” x 8.5” (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Address by William E. Leuchtenburg entitled "Keynote Address: The Greenbelt Conference" dated May 2, 1987. At the time of this address Leuchtenburg was the William Rand Kenan Professor of History at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. This address was presented at the Greenbelt Conference on New Towns in 1987 held in Greenbelt, Maryland. The address discusses the creation of Greenbelt, the Great Depression, and the presidency of Franklin Roosevelt. Planned Community Archives Collection, 638.01.01
title: Preventing a Conflict Relapse in Croatia
Creators: name: Short, Elliot
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Peacekeeping
subject: Transition

description: The United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation, United Nations Mission of Observers in Prevlaka, and United Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja, and Western Sirmium helped to prevent a conflict relapse in Croatia.
title: Negotiating Military Base-Rights with Spain, The Philippines, and Greece: Lessons learned
Creators: name: Druckman, Daniel
Publisher: name: School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution
Year: 1990

description: This essay asks what can be learned from three cases of negotiations over United States military bases in foreign countries. The lessons, developed from observations made by negotiators and support staff to each of the U.S. delegations, are organized in terms of a general framework emphasizing context and process. This framework provides a structure for insights that contribute both to theory and to practice. A concluding section frames the essay by highlighting key lessons, just as the section on the background of each case frames it at the beginning.
Free Vibration Analysis of Composite Laminated Beams.pdf
Creators: name: Khayal, Osama Mohammed Elmardi Suleiman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: This study addresses the problem of free vibration of laminated composite beams. Six end boundary conditions forbeams are considered: clamped-clamped; hinged-hinged; free-free; clamped-hinged; clamped-free; and hinged-freebeams. The problem is analyzed and solved using the energy approach which is formulated by a finite element model.This method of analysis is verified by comparing the numerical results obtained for AS/3501-6 graphite/epoxycomposites with those found in literature. The effects of the aspect ratio, fiber orientation, and the beam endmovementson the non-dimensional natural frequencies of beams were included.The results of the non- dimensional frequencies for some special cases of lamination were included. The mode shapesof free vibration for all boundary conditions were plotted. It was found that symmetrically  / / /  and antisymmetrically / / /  laminated beams of similar dimensions and end conditions have equal naturalfrequencies. The longitudinal modes of free vibration are sensitive to axial motion of the ends, whereas the transversemodes depend solely on the condition of the lateral supports. It was also found that natural frequencies decrease asthe aspect ratio and/or the angle of orientation increase. The free-free and hinged-free beams are found to have thehighest frequencies of all beams although they look less constrained.
Hieracium bifidum subsp. stenolepidimorphum Schack & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium bifidum
Hieracium bifidum subsp. stenolepidimorphum schack & zahn

description: Hieracium bifidum subsp. stenolepidimorphum Schack & Zahn in Schack (1933: 93).
Ind. loc.: “Südharz: Buschige Abhänge bei der Haltestelle Cleisingen bei Ellrich, Gips, ca. 225 m (11.6.32!!).”
Lectotype (designated by Vogt & Schuhwerk [2000: 167]):— GERMANY. Thuringia: Südharz: Buschige Abhang bei der Haltestelle Cleisingen b. Ellrich, Gips, ca. 225 m, 11 June 1932 (B barcode B 10 0088014!; isolectotypes: B barcode B 10 0088015!, JE barcode JE00006572 [image!], M barcode M-0184469!).
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Properties of Renormalization Group Transformations
Creators: name: Kunszt, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe some properties of Renormalization Group transformations. Especially we show why some of the RG transformations have redundant eigenoperators with eigenvalues that cannot be determined by simple dimensional analysis and give the corresponding formulae.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
The spiral potential of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Grosbøl, P.
name: Carraro, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radial velocities of 1726 candidate B- and A-type stars within 3deg of the Galactic center (GC) were estimated from FLAMES/VLT spectra in the range of 396-457 nm. The final sample was limited to 1507 stars with either Gaia DR2 parallaxes or main-sequence B-type stars having reliable spectroscopic distances. The solar peculiar motion in the direction of the GC relative to the local standard of rest (LSR) was estimated to Uo = 10.7+-1.3 km/s. The variation in the median radial velocity relative to the LSR as a function of distance from the sun shows a gradual increase from slightly negative values near the sun to almost 5 km/s at a distance of around 4 kpc. A sinusoidal function with an amplitude of 3.4+-1.3 km/s and a maximum at 4.0+-0.6 kpc inside the sun is the best fit to the data. A positive median radial velocity relative to the LSR around 1.8 kpc, the expected distance to the Sagittarius arm, can be excluded at a 99% level of confidence. A marginal peak detected at this distance may be associated with stellar streams in the star-forming regions, but it is too narrow to be associated with a major arm feature. A comparison with test-particle simulations in a fixed galactic potential with an imposed spiral pattern shows the best agreement with a two-armed spiral potential having the Scutum-Crux arm as the next major inner arm. A relative radial forcing of ~1.5% and a pattern speed in the range of 20-30 km/s/kpc yield the best fit. The lack of a positive velocity perturbation in the region around the Sagittarius arm excludes it from being a major arm. Thus, the main spiral potential of the Galaxy is two-armed, while the Sagittarius arm is an inter-arm feature with only a small mass perturbation associated with it.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Development of communication potential through maps and tourism media to promote Health tourism in the western region of Thailand
Creators: name: Kwanyupa Srisawang
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2021
Subjects: Health tourism in Western region
tourist map
tourist multimedia

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 8, 1, 232-245
Service quality of The War Veterans Organization under The Royal Patronage of His Majesty the King.
Creators: name: Thapat Chunyindee
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2021
Subjects: Service Quality
Service satisfaction
the War Veterans Organization under the Royal Patronage of His Majesty the King

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 8, 1, 246-253
มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์มีความเป็นมหาวิทยาลัยสีเขียวอย่างไร? การวางผังพื้นที่สีเขียวเพื่อส่งเสริมการบริการเชิงนิเวศ
Creators: name: วุฒิพงษ์ ทวีวงศ์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2021
Subjects: มหาวิทยาลัยสีเขียว
การบริการเชิงนิเวศ
การวางผังพื้นที่สีเขียว

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 18, 2, 19-36
MIRIS Paα Galactic Plane Survey. I. Comparison with IPHAS Hα in l = 96°-116°
Creators: name: Kim, Il-Joong
name: Pyo, Jeonghyun
name: Jeong, Woong-Seob
name: Seon, Kwang-Il
name: Nakagawa, Takao
name: Kim, Min Gyu
name: Park, Won-Kee
name: Lee, Dae-Hee
name: Lee, Dukhang
name: Moon, Bongkon
name: Park, Sung-Joon
name: Park, Youngsik
name: Matsumoto, Toshio
name: Han, Wonyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Multipurpose InfraRed Imaging System (MIRIS) performed the MIRIS Paα Galactic Plane Survey (MIPAPS), which covers the entire Galactic plane within the latitude range of -3° < b < +3° at Paα (1.87 um). We present the first result of the MIPAPS data extracted from the longitude range of l = 96.5°-116.3°, and demonstrate the data quality and scientific potential of the data by comparing them with Hα maps obtained from the INT Photometric Hα Survey (IPHAS) data. We newly identify 90 H II region candidates in the WISE H II region catalog as definite H II regions by detecting the Paα and/or Hα recombination lines, out of which 53 H II regions are detected at Paα. We also report the detection of additional 29 extended and 18 point-like sources at Paα. We estimate the E(B-V) color excesses and the total Lyman continuum luminosities for H II regions by combining the MIPAPS Paα and IPHAS Hα fluxes. The E(B-V) values are found to be systematically lower than those estimated from point stars associated with H II regions. Utilizing the MIPAPS Paα and IPHAS Hα images, we obtain an E(B-V) map for the entire region of the H II region Sh2-131 with an angular size of ~2.5°. The E(B-V) map shows not only numerous high-extinction filamentary features but also negative E(B-V) regions, indicating Hα excess. The Hα excess and the systematic underestimation of E(B-V) are attributed to light scattered by dust.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 8 tables; accepted for publication in ApJS
Risk of Coinfection Outbreaks in Temporal Networks: A Case Study of a Hospital Contact Network
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Jorge P.
name: Ghanbarnejad, Fakhteh
name: Eguíluz, Víctor M.
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
subject: co-infection
subject: hospital contact networks
subject: temporal networks
subject: endemic bistability
subject: temporal correlations
subject: influenza

description: We study the spreading of cooperative infections in an empirical temporal network of contacts between people, including health care workers and patients, in a hospital. The system exhibits a phase transition leading to one or several endemic branches, depending on the connectivity pattern and the temporal correlations. There are two endemic branches in the original setting and the non-cooperative case. However, the cooperative interaction between infections reinforces the upper branch, leading to a smaller epidemic threshold and a higher probability for having a big outbreak. We show the microscopic mechanisms leading to these differences, characterize three different risks, and use the influenza features as an example for this dynamics.
title: Digital Humanities and the Disciplines, Day 1
Creators: name: Cohen, Dan
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Conferences and workshops
subject: Scholarly communication

description: Originally published by Dan Cohen on Dan Cohen's Digital Humanities Blog (www.dancohen.org). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
Learning Environment development strategy (update 1). Deliverable D7.4 of the EU Horizon 2020 project OPTAIN.
Creators: name: Amorsi, Natacha
name: Lanceleur, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OPTAIN
H2020
communication
dissemination
Learning Environment
NSWRM

description: Deliverable report D7.4 (update 1) of the EU Horizon 2020 Project OPTAIN (Grant agreement No. 862756).

D7.4 presents the overall method used to set the LE development strategy. The vision was elaborated during the first year of the OPTAIN project and sets the forthcoming steps for the second and third years of the project. This document is the first update of the report.

Summary

The Learning Environment (LE) is an online platform that is being developed to help building capacity and disseminate OPTAIN methodologies and results and to convey the knowledge co-created by OPTAIN consortium towards NSWRM stakeholders and beyond. The strategy development for the LE is an iterative process that has started at the beginning of the project (September 2020). Two updates of the strategy are planned over the course of the project.

The first version of deliverable D7.4 was released at month 12 (August 2021). It corresponds to part 1 of the deliverable. Among other things on the method, targeted audiences, planning, etc., it presents the consolidated vision of the LE. The vision was based on the foreseen LE described in the Description of Activities and the expectations of the partners gathered via interviews. As a result, the frame of the LE was designed.

The first update of the deliverable D7.4 was submitted in October 2023 (this report). It corresponds to part 2 of this document. The starting point of the first update is the LE frame, which guided the development of the first mock-up and then the development the first on-line version. The overall development benefited from regular exchanges with the partners, case studies stakeholders through the MARG as well as with external stakeholders through interviews made for deliverable D7.5 to set OPTAIN training analysis. 

Part 2 starts by highlighting the conceptual development of the LE that took place from August 2021 to October 2023. Then, it focusses on the technical development, which ended up on the first online version, presented during the OPTAIN Summer School (Prague, July 2023) and the OPTAIN General Assembly (Italy, September 2023). Part 2 also reminds the key discussions that took place on the indicators used by the CS leaders to describe their NSWRM.
Hieracium bifurcum subsp. franconum Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium bifurcum
Hieracium bifurcum subsp. franconum bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium bifurcum subsp. franconum Bornm. & Zahn in Zahn (1923: 1382).
Ind. loc.: “ Thüringen: Schlachtberg bei Frankenhausen (Bornmüller)!”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — GERMANY. Thuringia: Frankenhausen: auf Gips, am Schlachtberg, 14 June 1916, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0460424!).—Current name: Pilosella bifurca (Bieberstein 1808: 251) Schultz & Schultz Bipontinus (1862: 423).
 Remarks: —Any infraspecific classification within these hybrid complexes should be avoided.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 87, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
The conformal window in QCD and supersymmetric QCD
Creators: name: Gardi, Einan
name: Grunberg, Georges
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In both QCD and supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with N_f flavors there are conformal windows where the theory is asymptotically free in the ultraviolet while the infrared physics is governed by a non-trivial fixed-point. In SQCD, the lower N_f boundary of the conformal window, below which the theory is confining is well understood thanks to duality. In QCD there is just a sufficient condition for confinement based on superconvergence. Studying the Banks-Zaks expansion and analyzing the conditions for the perturbative coupling to have a causal analyticity structure, it is shown that the infrared fixed-point in QCD is perturbative in the entire conformal window. This finding suggests that there can be no analog of duality in QCD. On the other hand in SQCD the infrared region is found to be strongly coupled in the lower part of the conformal window, in agreement with duality. Nevertheless, we show that it is possible to interpolate between the Banks-Zaks expansions in the electric and magnetic theories, for quantities that can be calculated perturbatively in both. This interpolation is explicitly demonstrated for the critical exponent that controls the rate at which a generic physical quantity approaches the fixed-point.
description: Journal version
แนวทางการบูรณาการเทคโนโลยีการก่อสร้างชิ้นส่วนสําาเร็จรูปในการออกแบบและก่อสร้างอาคารบ้านพักอาศัย 2 ชั้น
Creators: name: ภาวนา ชิณศรี
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2021
Subjects: แนวทาง
การบูรณาการ
การก่อสร้างระบบชิ้นส่วนสําเร็จรูป
บ้านพักอาศัย

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 18, 2, 37-52
title: Preventing Armed Conflict in Solomon Islands
Creators: name: Short, Elliot
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Diplomacy
subject: Mediation
subject: Peace Agreement
subject: Peace Infrastructure

description: Negotiations facilitated by the Commonwealth and the Government of Australia combined with the deployment of an international monitoring mission and the creation of a peace infrastructure to prevent intercommunal violence from escalating into war in the Solomon Islands in 2000.
Learning Environment development strategy. Deliverable D7.4 of the EU Horizon 2020 project OPTAIN.
Creators: name: Amorsi, Natacha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: OPTAIN
H2020
communication
dissemination
Learning Environment
NSWRM

description: Deliverable report D7.4 of the EU Horizon 2020 Project OPTAIN (Grant agreement No. 862756). D7.4 presents the overall method used to set the LE development strategy. The vision was elaborated during the first year of the OPTAIN project and sets the forthcoming steps for the second and third years of the project.  Summary D7.4 Learning Environment development strategy presents the guiding principles that have been used over the first year of the project and from now on to ensure OPTAIN will deliver a user-friendly online platform providing evidence based knowledge on NSWRM. Over the first year of the project, the collaborative and co-creation approach with the partners have led the Learning Environment (LE) vision that will guide the next steps to develop the LE. During the second year, the work force will be set and the working groups dedicated to the different parts of the LE (Learn about NSWRM, Case studies, Interactive scenarios, NSWRM measures and NSWRM policy, and the data, software, documents that represent the materials for each category of knowledge) will be launched. It will then be possible to decide about the content of the LE that should be available during the first semester of 2022, so the technical requirement of the LE will be provided by OiEau in early 2022. Then, the development, test and evaluation phases will take place in close collaboration with the project’s partners and stakeholders form the case studies so the first online LE will be open by the end of August 2022.
On the SU(2)-Higgs Phase Transition
Creators: name: Campos, Isabel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of the Confinement-Higgs phase transition in the SU(2)-Higgs model with fixed modulus are investigated. We show that the system exhibits a transient behavior up to L=24 along which the order of the phase transition cannot be discerned. To get stronger conclusions about this point, without going to prohibitive large lattice sizes, we have introduced a second (next-to-nearest neighbors) gauge-Higgs coupling, k2. On this extended parameter space we find a line of phase transitions which become increasely weaker as k2 tends to 0. The results point to a first order character for the transition with the standard action (k2 = 0).
description: Replaced with revised version, some minor changes added. Accepted for publication in Nuc. Phys. B
title: What Is the Decline of “Anti-Chinese” Violence in Post-Soeharto Indonesia All About?
Creators: name: Le, Nhina
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Post-Soeharto Indonesia
subject: Identity politics
subject: Anti-market, anti-state
subject: Anti-Chinese violence
subject: Indonesia-China relations
subject: Natuna Islands in South China Sea

description: The thesis acknowledges that violent, physical conflicts between the Chinese and indigenous Indonesians have significantly declined over the past years. It identifies the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis followed by the fall of the Soeharto regime as turning points in the relationships between the Chinese and indigenous Indonesians and between Indonesia and China.
Improved Image Quality Over 10' Fields with the `Imaka Ground Layer Adaptive Optics Experiment
Creators: name: Abdurrahman, Fatima
name: Lu, Jessica R.
name: Chun, Mark
name: Service, Max W.
name: Lai, Olivier
name: Fohring, Dora
name: Toomey, Doug
name: Baranec, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: `Imaka is a ground layer adaptive optics (GLAO) demonstrator on the University of Hawaii 2.2m telescope with a 24'x18' field-of-view, nearly an order of magnitude larger than previous AO instruments. In 15 nights of observing with natural guide star asterisms ~16' in diameter, we measure median AO-off and AO-on empirical full-widths at half-maximum (FWHM) of 0''95 and 0''64 in R-band, 0''81 and 0''48 in I-band, and 0''76 and 0''44 at 1 micron. This factor of 1.5-1.7 reduction in the size of the point spread function (PSF) results from correcting both the atmosphere and telescope tracking errors. The AO-on PSF is uniform out to field positions ~5' off-axis, with a typical standard deviation in the FWHM of 0''018. Images exhibit variation in FWMM by 4.5% across the field, which has been applied as a correction to the aforementioned quantities. The AO-on PSF is also 10x more stable in time compared to the AO-off PSF. In comparing the delivered image quality to proxy measurements, we find that in both AO-off and AO-on data, delivered image quality is correlated with `imaka's telemetry, with R-band correlation coefficients of 0.68 and 0.70, respectively. At the same wavelength, the data are correlated to DIMM and MASS seeing with coefficients of 0.45 and 0.55. Our results are an essential first step to implementing facility-class, wide-field GLAO on Maunakea telescopes, enabling new opportunities to study extended astronomical sources, such as deep galaxy fields, nearby galaxies or star clusters, at high angular resolution.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures
Chemical and Thermal Freeze-Out Parameters from 1 to 200 A.GeV
Creators: name: Cleymans, J.
name: Redlich, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present knowledge about hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is compatible with chemical freeze-out happening when the energy density divided by the particle density reaches the value of 1 GeV. This observation is used to determine the energy dependence of the chemical freeze-out parameters T_{ch} and mu_B^{ch} for beam energies varying between 1 and 200 A.GeV. The consequences of this energy dependence are studied for various particle ratios. Predictions for particle ratios at beam energy 40 A.GeV are presented. The conditions for thermal freeze-out are also determined. These correspond either to an energy density of 45 MeV/fm**3 or to a particle density of 0.05/fm**3.
description: RevTeX 10 pages, 10 Postscript figures
title: Correspondence: Marion G. Ballard and C. Harrison Mann, Jr., July 12, 1961-July 14, 1961
Creators: name: Gallard, Marion G.
name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Boothe, Armistead L.
subject: Politics
subject: Arlington (VA) Democratic Committee

description: Letter A: typescript signed, 6" x 8" (15.2cm x 20.3cm); Letter B: typescript unsigned, 8.5" x 11" (21.6 cm x 27.9cm)
description: Correspondence between Marion G. Ballard and C. Harrison Mann, Jr. regarding accusations of a verbal attack on Armistead Boothe prior to an election. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. 3.10
Megaparsec-scale Radio Structure Associated with a Hybrid Blazar SBS B1646+499: Episodic Jet Activity with Precessing Axis
Creators: name: Pajdosz-Smierciak, U.
name: Jamrozy, M.
name: Soida, M.
name: Stawarz, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we report on the total-intensity 610 MHz GMRT observations of the peculiar hybrid blazar SBS B1646+499, which merges the properties of BL Lacertae objects and flat-spectrum radio quasars. The complex radio structure of SBS B1646+499, emerging from the archival radio data and our new GMRT observations, consists of the Mpc-scale, elongated halo, the unilateral kpc-scale jet, and the nuclear jet extending up to 20pc from the compact core. The giant halo is characterized by a steep radio spectrum, indicative of the advanced ageing of the electron population within the lobes. For the large-scale jet, we detected a spectral gradient along and across the outflow, and in particular spectral flattening of the radio continuum toward the jet edges, suggestive of the spine--boundary shear layer morphology. The nuclear jet displays superluminal knots emerging from the self-absorbed and variable radio core. We interpret all these findings in the framework of the model of an episodic jet activity with a precessing jet axis.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ
SBA Composer: Web-based brain atlasing platform for multi-modal data integration
Creators: name: Rembrandt Bakker
name: Timonidis, Nestor
name: Tiesinga, Paul
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: We present SBA Composer, an interactive online platform for visualizing brain volumes, tissue sections, region meshes, neuron morphologies and other 3d geometries inside a brain atlas. The platform uses brain atlases from the set collected by the Scalable Brain Atlas [Bakker et al (2015) Neuroinformatics, 13, 353-366]. They minimally consist of a brain region hierarchy, meshes for each brain area, one or more reference data volumes and a definition of the template space. Data can be imported into Composer either interactively by the user or programmatically from within a Jupyter notebook or via 3rd party websites, which can open SBA Composer as a separate tab in the browser and send data/receive messages from it.

A key challenge of multi-modal integration is the alignment of the various data sources. If they are pre-aligned to the selected atlas, they may still differ in the choice of units, orientation and origin. Composer offers a data import wizard to correct these settings, and uses the brain addressing system (brainaddress.org) to refer to location in the brain. For unregistered data, interactive tools for scaling, translation and rotation are available, as well as point-pair based registration.
A first use case is the Connectomic Composition Predictor (CCP), a service developed for the Human Brain Project (HBP) which predicts a mouse connectivity matrix on the basis of gene expression data. The service runs in the HBP Collaboratory, which provides Jupyter notebook environment in which python scripts can be run interactively. The CCP visualization module opens an SBA Composer window and loads the predicted connectivity as a volume, which is displayed as one or more section planes at arbitrary angles.

A second use case is the inspection of connectivity experiments from the Allen Institute. These experiments result in projection densities, which can be displayed as 'streamlines' and represent efferent connectivity from the injected area.
Hieracium bornmuelleri var. ramosissimum Freyn 1891
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium bornmuelleri
Hieracium bornmuelleri var. ramosissimum freyn (1891: 55)

description: Hieracium bornmuelleri var. ramosissimum Freyn (1891: 55), “ ramosissima ”.
Ind. loc.: “Cappadocia bor.: in herbidis regionis alpinae montis Akdagh (Nalbandagh) ad 1900–2000 m s.m., die 1. augusto 1889 (Exsicc. Nr. 1459) et Amasia: in rupestribus regionis montanae loco dicto “Logman” ad 800–900 m, die 3. julio 1889 (Exsicc. no. 1446) leg. Bornmüller.”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — TURKEY: Cappadocia borealis: in herbidis regionis alpinae mts Akdagh (Nalbandagh), 1900–2000 m, 1 August 1889, J. Bornmüller (Pl. exs. Anatoliae orient. a 1889 No. 1459) (B barcode B 10 0420886!).—Current name: Hieracium pannosum subsp. bornmuelleri (Freyn) Murr & Zahn in Murr et al. (1907: 115).
 Remarks: —The specimen bears a label with the original determination of Freyn revised by Zahn as Hieracium pannosum subsp. bornmuelleri and the additional note: “Ist nur eine Wuchsform” [Is just a growth form].
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on pages 87-88, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Non-perturbative approach to correlations in two-dimensional vortex liquids
Creators: name: Yeo, Joonhyun
name: Moore, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the renormalized quartic vertex function of the Ginzburg-Landau model for a superconducting film in a magnetic field by summing an infinite subset of diagrams, the so-called parquet graphs. Using this non-perturbative solution, we obtain the structure factor of the two-dimensional vortex liquid. We find growing crystalline order in the system as the temperature is lowered. Our results suggest that the length scale characterizing the crystalline orderdiverges only in the zero-temperature limit, which indicates the absence of a finite temperature phase transition to the vortex lattice phase.
description: 4 pages, Revtex+epsf, 3 figures are included as a uuencoded .eps file
title: A Geographical Analysis of Optimal Queue Locations for Autonomous Vehicles
Creators: name: Heuwinkel, Jeffrey Raak
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Autonomous vehicles
subject: Population density
subject: Autonomous vehicle queue
subject: Location-allocation
subject: Ridesharing
subject: Smart city

description: As autonomous vehicles (AVs) get introduced in urban areas, the problem of effectively and efficiently serving the population needs to be addressed. This thesis explores AV introduction into cities, population density and demand dynamics, queueing strategies, and a streetscape analysis to analyze needed modifications to the streetscape. This research study focuses on the geographic region of Washington D.C. with a temporal scope of morning rush hour. Current ridesharing methods have been shown to cause traffic congestion in densely populated urban areas where demand would be high. The coordinated introduction of AV service in urban areas, including planned queue locations, may replace current ridesharing services. The planned AV queues would facilitate efficient entrance and egress from vehicles using existing curbside locations, with the AV queue replacing AVs as needed through modeled population demand. To determine the optimal AV queue locations, high demand areas are identified through an analysis of population density, and specific locations for AV queues are determined through location-allocation analysis using barriers, demand points, and distance thresholds from previous research. Finally, the current and potential future streetscapes are analyzed with examples presented.
Using rectangular collocation with finite difference derivatives to solve electronic Schrodinger equation
Creators: name: Manzhos, Sergei
name: Carrington, Tucker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a rectangular collocation method, equivalent to evaluating all matrix elements with a quadrature-like scheme and using more points than basis functions, is an effective approach for solving the electronic Schrödinger equation (ESE). We test the ideas by computing several solutions of the ESE for the H atom and the H2+ cation and several solutions of a Kohn-Sham equation for CO and H2O. In all cases, we achieve millihartree accuracy. Two key advantages of the collocation method we use are: 1) collocation points need not have a particular distribution or spacing and can be chosen to reduce the required number of points; 2) the better the basis, is the less sensitive are the results to the choice of the point set. The ideas of this paper make it possible to use any basis functions and thus open to the door to using basis functions that are not Gaussians or plane waves. We use basis functions that are similar to Slater type orbitals. They are rarely used with the variational method, but present no problems when used with collocation.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Tandem mass spectrometry methods to accelerate the identification of phytotoxic metabolites produced by Streptomyces sp. 39 PL
Creators: name: Martinez, Ana Flávia Canovas
name: Mello, Flávia Mandolesi Pereira
name: Zucchi, Tiago Domingues
name: Melo, Itamar Soares
name: Luiz Alberto Beraldo Moraes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Natural products isolated by microorganisms are interesting in the search for new compounds with several biological activities. However, low concentration and structural diversity make the isolation a time-consuming step. Tandem mass spectrometry is a well-established technology for the identification and characterization of target microbial natural products due to high sensitivity and selectivity of these experiments. We developed a method employing neutral loss experiments (LC-ESI-MS/MS) to identify luminacins in microbial crude extracts. The luminacins class exhibited conserved fragmentation pattern with loss at 172 Da relative to glycosides fragment and this loss was used in searching for compounds belonging to this class. Therefore, the crude extract produced by Streptomyces sp. 39 PL was analysed and five luminacins were isolated - one is a novel luminacin I at 466 Da.
Further discussions on a possible lattice chiral gauge theory
Creators: name: Xue, She-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a possible $SU_L(2)$ lattice chiral gauge theory with a large multifermion coupling, we try to further clarify the threshold phenomenon: the possibility that the right-handed three-fermion state turns into the virtual states of its constituents (free chiral fermions) in the low-energy limit. Provided this phenomenon occurs, we discuss the chiral gauge coupling, Ward identities and the gauge anomaly within the gauge-invariant prescription of the perturbative chiral gauge theory.
description: LaTex 14 pages, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Higgs Boson Production at Hadron Colliders with Soft Gluon Effects: I. Backgrounds
Creators: name: Balazs, C.
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gold-plated discovery mode of a Standard Model like Higgs boson at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the H -> Z^0 Z^0 decay mode. To find and then measure the properties of the Higgs, it is crucial to have the most precise theoretical prediction both for the signal and the QCD background in this mode. In this work we calculate the effects of the initial-state multiple soft-gluon emission on the kinematic distributions of photon and Z^0 pairs produced in hadron collisions. The Collins-Soper-Sterman formalism is extended to resum the large logarithmic terms due to soft-gluons. The resummed total rates, the invariant mass, transverse momentum, and rapidity distributions of the photon and Z^0 pairs, and the transverse momentum distributions of the individual vector bosons are presented and compared to the fixed order predictions in the whole kinematic range, for the LHC energies and for the upgraded Fermilab Tevatron. Our conclusion is that the resummed predictions should be used when extracting the Higgs signal at the LHC.
description: 39 pages, 15 figures, a typo corrected according to PRD Erratum
Risk factors for hospitalizations and readmissions among individuals with sickle cell disease: results of a U.S. survey study
Creators: name: Cronin, Robert M.
name: Hankins, Jane S.
name: Byrd, Jeannie
name: Pernell, Brandi M.
name: Adetola Kassim
name: Adams-Graves, Patricia
name: Thompson, Alexis
name: Kalinyak, Karen
name: DeBaun, Michael
name: Treadwell, Marsha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objective: Hospital admissions are significant events in the care of individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD) due to associated costs and potential for quality of life compromise. Methods: This cross-sectional cohort study evaluated risk factors for admissions and readmissions between October 2014 and March 2016 in adults with SCD (n = 201) and caregivers of children with SCD (n = 330) at six centres across the U.S. Survey items assessed social determinants of health (e.g. educational attainment, difficulty paying bills), depressive symptoms, social support, health literacy, spirituality, missed clinic appointments, and outcomes hospital admissions and 30-day readmissions in the previous year. Results: A majority of adults (64%) and almost half of children (reported by caregivers: 43%) were admitted, and fewer readmitted (adults: 28%; children: 9%). The most common reason for hospitalization was uncontrolled pain (admission: adults: 84%, children: 69%; readmissions: adults: 83%, children: 69%). Children were less likely to have admissions/readmissions than adults (Admissions: OR: 0.35, 95% CI: [0.23,0.52]); Readmissions: 0.23 [0.13,0.41]). For all participants, missing appointments were associated with admissions (1.66 [1.07, 2.58]) and readmissions (2.68 [1.28, 6.29]), as were depressive symptoms (admissions: 1.36 [1.16,1.59]; readmissions: 1.24 [1.04, 1.49]). In adults, difficulty paying bills was associated with more admissions, (3.11 [1.47,6.62]) readmissions (3.7 [1.76,7.79]), and higher spirituality was associated with fewer readmissions (0.39 [0.18,0.81]). Discussion: Missing appointments was significantly associated with admissions and readmissions. Findings confirm that age, mental health, financial insecurity, spirituality, and clinic attendance are all modifiable factors that are associated with admissions and readmissions; addressing them could reduce hospitalizations.