cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phenomenological study of neutrino mass, dark matter and baryogenesis within the framework of minimal extended seesaw
Creators: name: Das, Pritam
name: Das, Mrinal Kumar
name: Khan, Najimuddin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of neutrino and dark matter within the framework of a minimal extended seesaw. This framework is based on $A_4$ flavor symmetry along with the discrete $Z_4$ symmetry to stabilize the dark matter and construct desired mass matrices for neutrino mass. We use a non-trivial Dirac mass matrix with broken $μ- τ$ symmetry to generate the leptonic mixing. A non-degenerate mass structure for right-handed neutrinos is considered to verify the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe via the mechanism of thermal Leptogenesis. The scalar sector is also studied in great detail for a multi-Higgs doublet scenario, considering the lightest $Z_4$-odd as a viable dark matter candidate. A significant impact on the region of DM parameter space, as well as in the fermionic sector, are found in the presence of extra scalar particles.
description: V2: Change in title, newly added analysis and references. Version accepted for publication in JHEP
Economic analysis of environmental benefits of integrated pest management: a Philippine case study
Creators: name: Cuyno, Leah C.M.
name: Norton, George W.
name: Rola, Agnes
name: Cuyno, Leah C.M.
name: Norton, George W.
name: Rola, Agnes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Integrated pest management
subject: Philippines
subject: Value of environmental benefits

description: Health and environmental concerns associated with pesticide use have motivated the development of integrated pest management (IPM) programs around the world. Little empirical work has been completed to estimate the value of the environmental benefits of IPM. This paper provides an approach to evaluate a broad set of such benefits for a vegetable program in the Philippines. Assessments were made of (1) IPM-induced reduction in environmental risks posed by pesticides in onion production in the Central Luzon and (2) willingness to pay to reduce those risks. The latter was based on a contingent valuation (CV) interview survey of 176 farmers. Risks to humans, birds, aquatic species, beneficial insects, and other animals were considered. IPM practices on onions reduced the use of specific pesticides from 25 to 65%, depending on the practice, and the projected adoption ofiPM practices varied from 36 to 94%. Estimated economic benefits varied from 231 to 305 pesos per person per cropping season (40 pesos = 1 US$). The aggregate value of environmental benefits for the five villages where the IPM research program was centred was estimated at 150,000 US$ for the 4600 local residents. Assessment of environmental benefits can help in designing public policies and regulations, and in justifying support for publicly funded IPM programs. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Dynamics of Magnetization Reversal in Models of Magnetic Nanoparticles and Ultrathin Films
Creators: name: Rikvold, Per Arne
name: Brown, Gregory
name: Mitchell, Steven J.
name: Novotny, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss numerical and theoretical results for models of magnetization switching in nanoparticles and ultrathin films. The models and computational methods include kinetic Ising and classical Heisenberg models of highly anisotropic magnets which are simulated by dynamic Monte Carlo methods, and micromagnetics models of continuum-spin systems that are studied by finite-temperature Langevin simulations. The theoretical analysis builds on the fact that a magnetic particle or film that is magnetized in a direction antiparallel to the applied field is in a metastable state. Nucleation theory is therefore used to analyze magnetization reversal as the decay of this metastable phase to equilibrium. We present numerical results on magnetization reversal in models of nanoparticles and films, and on hysteresis in magnets driven by oscillating external fields.
description: 19 pages LaTex file. A pdf version which also includes Fig. 1 is available at http://www.csit.fsu.edu/~rikvold/abstracts/turkey.pdf
Technical efficiency in developing country agriculture: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Thiam, Abdourahmane
name: Bravo-Ureta, Boris E.
name: Rivas, Teodoro E.
name: Thiam, Abdourahmane
name: Bravo-Ureta, Boris E.
name: Rivas, Teodoro E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Production economics
subject: Frontier functions
subject: Technical efficiency
subject: Meta-analysis
subject: Developing country agriculture

description: A meta-analysis is perfonned to review empirical estimates of technical efficiency (TE) in developing country agriculture. The objective of the study is to contribute to a better understanding of the factors that influence estimates of mean TE. A data set of 51 observations of TE from 32 studies is used in order to test if specific characteristics of the data and econometric specifications account for systematic differences in the efficiency estimates. Results using the two-limit Tobit procedure indicate that factors such as primal versus dual, number of fixed inputs and number of variable inputs increase average TE estimates. On the other hand, using the Cobb-Douglas functional form and cross-sectional data yields a lower level of TE. Other factors, including the number of variables in the model, crop type, stochastic versus deterministic frontiers and sample size, do not seem to significantly affect estimates of TE across studies. © 200 l Elsevier Science B. V. All rights reserved.
GWR Inter-Universal Energy Transfer and the dark matter threshold
Creators: name: Hilmir Frímann Halldórsson
name: ChatGPT (AI-assistant)
name: Roary (cat)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research refines our previous findings on inter-universal harmonic resonance by investigating the relationship between gravitational waves, quantum energy flow, and the dark matter threshold. Our latest simulations reveal that gravitational waves are not merely distortions of space-time, but active mechanisms that facilitate structured quantum energy transfer across universes. This suggests that dark matter may function as a transition boundary, regulating quantum flow between parallel realities. By refining our mathematical framework, we propose that interuniversal resonance plays a key role in cosmic expansion, dark energy fluctuations, and the fundamental nature of energy balance across multiversal structures.
Additional file 3 of Arm activity measure (ArmA): psychometric evaluation of the Swedish version
Creators: name: Ramström, Therese
name: Bunketorp-Käll, Lina
name: Wangdell, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Recommended version of ArmA-S.
MOESM3 of The community-based prevention of diabetes (ComPoD) study: a randomised, waiting list controlled trial of a voluntary sector-led diabetes prevention programme
Creators: name: Smith, Jane
name: Greaves, Colin
name: Thompson, Janice
name: Taylor, Rod
name: Jones, Matthew
name: Armstrong, Rosy
name: Moorlock, Sarah
name: Griffin, Ann
name: Solomon-Moore, Emma
name: Biddle, Michele
name: Price, Lisa
name: Abraham, Charles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary tables.
Mash sketched databases for: Mash Sketched Reference Dataset for Genome-Based Taxonomy and Comparative Genomics
Creators: name: Sánchez-Reyes, Ayixon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: 60505 Mycology
subject: 60501 Bacteriology

description: Accessible Reference Data for Genome-Based Taxonomy and Comparative Genomics is a set of mash sketched genomic data useful in microbial taxonomy and comparative genomics.
To use it, you only have to download the dataset of your choice and with the mash tool, you can run genomic comparisons or using an amino acid alphabet.

Bacteria_Archaea_type_assembly_set.msh contain 16,304 type genomes from NCBIBacteria_Archaea_type_proteome_set.msh contain 12,767 type predicted proteomes from NCBIGTDB_r89_assembly_set.msh contain 31,910 genomes from GTDB Fungi_type_assembly_set.msh contain 753 type genomes from NCBIFungi_type_proteome_set.msh contain 248 type predicted proteomes from NCBIVirus_ Latest GenBank_assembly_set.msh contain 40,708 viral assemblies from NCBISoil_Metgenome_assembly_set.msh contain 479 soil metagenomes from NCBIFreshwater_Metagenome_assembly_set.msh contain 611 freswater metagenomes from NCBI
Discreteness effects, $N-$body chaos and the onset of radial-orbit instability
Creators: name: Di Cintio, Pierfrancesco
name: Casetti, Lapo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability of a family of spherical equilibrium models of self-gravitating systems, the so-called $γ-$models with Osipkov-Merritt velocity anisotropy, by means of $N-$body simulations. In particular, we analyze the effect of self-consistent $N-$body chaos on the onset of radial-orbit instability (ROI). We find that degree of chaoticity of the system associated to its largest Lyapunov exponent $Λ_{\rm max}$ has no appreciable relation with the stability of the model for fixed density profile and different values of radial velocity anisotropy. However, by studying the distribution of the Lyapunov exponents $λ_{\rm m}$ of the individual particles in the single-particle phase space, we find that more anisotropic systems have a larger fraction of orbits with larger $λ_{\rm m}$.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. Matching the version accepted for publication in MNRAS
MOESM2 of The community-based prevention of diabetes (ComPoD) study: a randomised, waiting list controlled trial of a voluntary sector-led diabetes prevention programme
Creators: name: Smith, Jane
name: Greaves, Colin
name: Thompson, Janice
name: Taylor, Rod
name: Jones, Matthew
name: Armstrong, Rosy
name: Moorlock, Sarah
name: Griffin, Ann
name: Solomon-Moore, Emma
name: Biddle, Michele
name: Price, Lisa
name: Abraham, Charles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Description of the prototype Living Well, Taking Control (LWTC) Programme.
Agent-based spatial models applied to agriculture: a simulation tool for technology diffusion, resource use changes and policy analysis
Creators: name: Berger, Thomas
name: Berger, Thomas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Diffusion of innovations
subject: Inter-household linkages
subject: Policy analysis
subject: Multi-agent systems
subject: Cellular automata

description: This paper presents a spatial multi-agent programming model, which has been developed for assessing policy options in the diffusion of innovations and resource use changes. Unlike conventional simulation tools used in agricultural economics, the model class described here applies a multi-agent/cellular automata (CA) approach by using heterogeneous farm-household models and capturing their social and spatial interactions explicitly. The individual choice of the farm-household among available production, consumption, investment and marketing alternatives is represented in recursive linear programming models. Adoption constraints are introduced in form of network-threshold values that reflect the cumulative effects of experience and observation of peers' experiences. The model's economic and hydrologic components are tightly connected into a spatial framework. The integration of economic and hydrologic processes facilitates the consideration of feedback effects in the use of water for inigation. The simulation runs of the model are carried out with an empirical data set, which has been derived from various data sources on an agricultural region in Chile. Simulation results show that agent-based spatial modelling constitutes a powerful approach to better understanding processes of innovation and resource use change. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Fluctuations and Landau-Devonshire expansion for barium titanate
Creators: name: Sokolov, A. I.
name: Tagantsev, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimentally observed temperature dependence of the quartic coefficients in the Landau-Devonshire expansion for BaTiO_3 is naturally accounted for within a proper fluctuation model. It is explained, in particular, why one of the quartic coefficients varies with temperature above T_c while the second is constant. The tetragonal phase in BaTiO_3 is argued to exist essentially due to the thermal fluctuations, while the true Landau-Devonshire expansion with temperature-independent coefficients favours the rhombohedral ferroelectric phase. Certain conclusions concerning the temperature dependence of the sextic Landau-Devonshire coefficients are also made.
description: Minor changes, 1 reference added, published version
title: Robot motion control via EEG signals
title: Έλεγχος κίνησης ρομποτικού οχήματος μέσω ηλεκτρο-εγκεφαλικών σημάτων
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κοροβέσης, Νικόλαος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ηλεκτροεγκεφαλογράφημα
Νευρωνικά δίκτυα
Διεπαφές εγκεφάλου-υπολογιστή
Εγκεφαλικά κύματα
Άλφα εγκεφαλικά κύματα
Ρομπότ
Έλεγχος ρομπότ
Electroencephalography
Neural networks
Robot control

description: The work presented in this thesis concerns the development of a system which performs motion control in a mobile robot in accordance to the eyes’ blinking of a human operator via a synchronous and endogenous Electroencephalography-based Brain-Computer Interface, which uses alpha brain waveforms. The received signals are filtered in order to extract suitable features. These features are fed as inputs to a neural network, which is properly trained in order to properly guide the robotic vehicle. Experimental tests executed, proved that the system developed is able to perform movements of the robotic vehicle, under control, in forward, left, backward and right direction according to the alpha brainwaves of its’ operator, with an overall accuracy equal to 92.1%.
Position bias in best-worst scaling surveys: a case study on trust in institutions
Creators: name: Campbell, Danny
name: Erdem, Seda
name: Campbell, Danny
name: Erdem, Seda
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: best-worst scaling
subject: position bias
subject: consumer trust
subject: multinomial logit model
subject: latent class logit model

description: This paper investigates the effect of physical position on ‘best’ and ‘worst’ choices in the bestworst scaling technique. Although the best-worst scaling technique has been used widely in many fields, the phenomenon of consumers’ adoption of processing strategies while making choices has been largely overlooked. We examine this issue in the context of consumers’ perception of trust in institutions to provide information about a new food technology, namely nanotechnology, and its use in food processing. Our results show that around half of the consumers used position as a schematic cue when making choices. We find the position bias is particularly strong when consumers chose their most trustworthy institution compared to their least trustworthy institution. In light of our findings, we recommend researchers in the field to be aware of the possibility of position bias when designing best-worst scaling surveys. We also encourage researchers who have already collected best-worst data to investigate whether their data shows such heuristics.
Nannastacus stebbingi subsp. defformis Fage 1945
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Nannastacus
Nannastacus stebbingi
Nannastacus stebbingi defformis fage, 1945

description: Nannastacus stebbingi defformis Fage, 1945
 Nannastacus stebbingi defformis Fage, 1945: 202–203.— Băcescu, 1992: 244.
 Material examined: 1♂, P.65057.
 Distribution. Vietnam, 0 m (Băcescu, 1992) and now from Australian waters: VIC—Flinders, Ocean Beach, at 0 m.
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Examining the Relationship between the Use of Supermarkets and Over-nutrition in Indonesia
Creators: name: Umberger, Wendy J.
name: He, Xiaobo
name: Minot, Nicholas
name: Toiba, Hery
name: Umberger, Wendy J.
name: He, Xiaobo
name: Minot, Nicholas
name: Toiba, Hery
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: supermarket
subject: diet
subject: nutrition
subject: BMI
subject: Indonesia

description: This study examines the relationship between the use of modern food retailers and health outcomes, using data from a survey of 1180 urban households in Indonesia. The dependent variables include adult and child body-mass index (BMI) and the share of individuals overweight and obese. After controlling for individual and household characteristics and using standard and Lewbel instrumental variable approaches to control for unobservable characteristics, we do not find a statistically significant relationship between use of supermarkets and adult nutrition measures. On the other hand, there is mixed evidence for a negative effect of supermarkets on child nutrition, particularly for those in high-income households.
Impacts of Climate Change and Extreme Weather on U.S. Agricultural Productivity Growth
Creators: name: Wang, Sun Ling
name: Ball, Eldon
name: Nehring, Richard
name: Williams, Ryan
name: Chau, Truong
name: Wang, Sun Ling
name: Ball, Eldon
name: Nehring, Richard
name: Williams, Ryan
name: Chau, Truong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: U.S. agricultural productivity
subject: technical inefficiency
subject: stochastic frontier
subject: climate change
subject: THI load
subject: Oury index

description: We employ state panel data for the period 1961-2004 to identify the role of climate change on U.S. agricultural productivity growth using a stochastic production frontier method. We examine the patterns of productivity changes and weather variations across regions and over time. Climate variables are measured using temperature humidity index (THI) load and Oury index at both their means and the degree of deviation from their historical norm (shocks). We also incorporate irrigation ratio and local public goods—R&D, extension, and road infrastructure—to capture the effects of specific state characteristics and to check for the robustness of the estimates of climate variables’ impacts. Results indicate that higher THI load can drive farm production from its best performance using given inputs and best technology. On the other hand, a higher Oury index, irrigation ratio, local R&D, Extension, and road density can drive state overall farm production closer to the production frontier. In addition, weather “shock” variables seem to have more consistent and robust impacts in explaining technical inefficiency than do level variables.
Impurity band in clean superconducting weak links
Creators: name: Kopnin, N. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak impurity scattering produces a narrow band with a finite density of states near the phase difference $ϕ=π$ in the mid-gap energy spectrum of a macroscopic superconducting weak link. The equivalent distribution of transmission coefficients of various cunducting quantum channels is found.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, changed content
Additional file 1 of The culture microenvironment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis synovial fibroblasts is favorable for endochondral bone formation through BMP4 and repressed by chondrocytes
Creators: name: Simonds, Megan M.
name: Schlefman, Amanda R.
name: McCahan, Suzanne M.
name: Sullivan, Kathleen E.
name: Rose, Carlos D.
name: Brescia, Anne Marie C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Differentially expressed genes with a 1�R. Utilizing an unbiased approach to globally characterize FLS and FLS cultured in conditioned media from Ch, we discovered distinct discordances in gene expression. LIMMA analysis revealed 246 genes differentially expressed in CFLS vs CFLS cultured in conditioned media from chondrocytes (CFLS-Ch) and 31 genes differentially expressed in JFLS vs conditioned media from chondrocytes (JFLS-Ch) after 6 h in culture (1% FDR).
Black hole growth and activity in a LambdaCDM Universe
Creators: name: Di Matteo, Tiziana
name: Croft, Rupert A. C.
name: Springel, Volker
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) The observed properties of supermassive black holes suggest a fundamental link between their assembly and the formation of their host spheroids. We model the growth and activity of black holes in galaxies using LambdaCDM cosmological hydrodynamic simulations by following the evolution of the baryonic mass component in galaxy potential wells. We find that the observed steep relation between black hole mass and spheroid velocity dispersion, M_BH propto σ^4, is reproduced if the gas mass in bulges is linearly proportional to the black hole mass. In this model, black hole growth saturates because of the competition with star-formation and feedback, both of which determine the gas fraction available for accretion. Unless other processes also operate, we predict that the M_BH-sigma$ relation is not set in primordial structures but is fully established at low redshifts, $z \approxlt 2$, and is shallower at earlier times. We find that that central black hole masses are related to their dark matter halos simply via M_BH ~ M_DM^4/3. We assume that galaxies undergo a quasar phase with a typical lifetime, t_Q ~ 2\times 10^7 yr and show that star-formation regulated depletion of gas in spheroids can explain the decrease of the quasar population at redshift z<3 in the optical blue band. However, with the simplest assumption of a redshift independent quasar lifetime, the model overpredicts optical quasar numbers at high redshifts although it yields the observed evolution of number density of X-ray quasars over the redshift range 1 < z< 6. Finally, we find that the majority of black hole mass is assembled in galaxies by z ~ 3 and that the black hole accretion rate density peaks in rough correspondence to the star formation rate density at z ~ 4-5.
description: revised version, 13 pages, 9 figures, emulateapj.sty
Spectroscopic Studies of the Vibrational and Electronic Properties of Solid Hydrogen to 285 GPa
Creators: name: Goncharov, Alexander F.
name: Gregoryanz, Eugene
name: Hemley, Russell J.
name: Mao, Ho-kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Raman scattering and visible to near-infrared absorption spectra of solid hydrogen under static pressure up to 285 GPa at 85-140 K. We obtain pressure dependences of vibron and phonon modes in agreement with previously determined to lower pressures. The results indicate the stability of the ordered molecular phase III to the highest pressure reached and provide constraints on the insulator-to-metal transition pressure.
Münchhausen provability
Creators: name: Joosten, Joost J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By Solovay's celebrated completeness result on formal provability we know that the provability logic $\mathrm GL$ describes exactly all provable structural properties for any sound and strong enough arithmetical theory with a decidable axiomatisation. Japaridze generalised this result by considering a polymodal version $\mathrm GLP$ of $\mathrm GL$ with modalities $[n]$ for each natural number $n$ referring to ever increasing notions of provability. Modern treatments of $\mathrm GLP$ tend to interpret the $[n]$ provability notion as "provable in a base theory $T$ together with all true $Π^0_n$ formulas as oracles". In this paper we generalise this interpretation into the transfinite. In order to do so, a main difficulty to overcome is to generalise the syntactical characterisations of the oracle formulas of complexity $Π^0_n$ to the hyper-arithmetical hierarchy. The paper exploits the fact that provability is $Σ^0_1$ complete and that similar results hold for stronger provability notions. As such, the oracle sentences to define provability at level $α$ will recursively be taken to be consistency statements at lower levels: provability through provability whence the name of the paper. The paper proves soundness and completeness for the proposed interpretation for a wide class of theories; namely for any theory that can formalise the recursion described above and that has some further very natural properties. Some remarks are provided on how the recursion can be formalised into second order arithmetic and on lowering the proof-theoretical strength of these systems of second order arithmetic.
Extended Inter-Universal Resonance Geometric harmonics and hidden mathical structures
Creators: name: Hilmir Frímann Halldórsson
name: ChatGPT (AI-assistant)
name: Roary (cat)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research extends the Inter-Universal Resonance Model by further refining the role of geometric constants in multiversal oscillation. Our simulations have demonstrated that structured energy transfer between universes follows a harmonic relationship with fundamental mathematical constants.
Additional file 2 of The culture microenvironment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis synovial fibroblasts is favorable for endochondral bone formation through BMP4 and repressed by chondrocytes
Creators: name: Simonds, Megan M.
name: Schlefman, Amanda R.
name: McCahan, Suzanne M.
name: Sullivan, Kathleen E.
name: Rose, Carlos D.
name: Brescia, Anne Marie C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table 2. Top ‘Ready-Analysis’ genes for both untreated FLS and FLS cultured in conditioned media from chondrocytes. LIMMA was performed on all 21,448 transcript clusters included on Clariom S Array. Table includes gene symbol of the top ‘ready-analysis’ genes as determined by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis for untreated FLS and FLS-Ch after LIMMA analysis was performed to determine differentially expressed genes with a 1% FDR. Additionally, genes are listed that regulate these genes and genes that are regulated by the top ‘ready-analysis’ genes.
Additional file 3 of The culture microenvironment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis synovial fibroblasts is favorable for endochondral bone formation through BMP4 and repressed by chondrocytes
Creators: name: Simonds, Megan M.
name: Schlefman, Amanda R.
name: McCahan, Suzanne M.
name: Sullivan, Kathleen E.
name: Rose, Carlos D.
name: Brescia, Anne Marie C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table 3. Curated list of TGFβ/BMP signaling genes. Table contains the list of 27 genes specific to TGFβ/BMP signaling. This list was generated using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). Differentially expressed genes with an FDR of 1% were input into IPA and TGFβ/BMP pathway and top ‘ready-analysis’ genes were related to this signaling pathway. Based on this finding, we analyzed these genes using Excel and provided the averages, standard deviations, and p-values for all genes analyzed in this table.
Nannastacus wisseni Petrescu 1997
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Nannastacus
Nannastacus wisseni

description: Nannastacus wisseni Petrescu, 1997
 Nannastacus wisseni Petrescu, 1997b: 135–139.
 Material examined: 2♀♀, P.90651; 1♀, P.90652; 2, P.90653; 1♀, P.64767; 1♀, P.65592; 1♀, MGAB CUM 1677.
 Distribution. Malaysia, 1–2 m (Petrescu, 1997b) and now also from Australia: WA and QLD, at 1.5–15 m depth.
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Universal transport in 2D granular superconductors
Creators: name: Frydman, A.
name: Naaman, O.
name: Dynes, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport properties of quench condensed granular superconductors are presented and analyzed. These systems exhibit transitions from insulating to superconducting behavior as a function of inter-grain spacing. Superconductivity is characterized by broad transitions in which the resistance drops exponentially with reducing temperature. The slope of the log R versus T curves turns out to be universaly dependent on the normal state film resistance for all measured granular systems. It does not depend on the material, critical temperature, geometry, or experimental set-up. We discuss possible physical scenarios to explain these findings.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
MOESM4 of Baseline characteristics and comorbidities in the CAnadian REgistry for Pulmonary Fibrosis
Creators: name: J. Fisher
name: M. Kolb
name: M. Algamdi
name: J. Morisset
name: K. Johannson
name: S. Shapera
name: P. Wilcox
name: T. To
name: M. Sadatsafavi
name: H. Manganas
name: N. Khalil
name: N. Hambly
name: A. Halayko
name: A. Gershon
name: C. Fell
name: G. Cox
name: C. Ryerson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Baseline characteristics of incident cases.
Quantum Dots in a Strong Magnetic Field. Quasi-classical Consideration
Creators: name: Matulis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electron motion in rather strong magnetic fields (when only the lowest Landau level is populated) is considered. In this case the electron kinetic energy is frozen out and the electrons are guided by slowly varied potential. Using the adiabatic procedure and expansion in magnetic length series the approximate description is developed. In zero order this approximation leads to the classical equations of motion describing the Larmor circle drift in the potential gradient. In the second order the special quantum mechanical description where the electron potential energy plays the role of the total Hamiltonian is constructed. Simple examples of a single and two electrons in the parabolic dot demonstrates that the proposed approximate description gives the main features of the electron system spectrum and the collective phenomena.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX4
Additional file 4 of The culture microenvironment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis synovial fibroblasts is favorable for endochondral bone formation through BMP4 and repressed by chondrocytes
Creators: name: Simonds, Megan M.
name: Schlefman, Amanda R.
name: McCahan, Suzanne M.
name: Sullivan, Kathleen E.
name: Rose, Carlos D.
name: Brescia, Anne Marie C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table 4. Curated list of genes related to chondrocyte proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy. This list was generated using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). Differentially expressed genes with an FDR of 1% were input into IPA and top networks pertaining to cell differentiation were examined. A list was curated for genes specific to chondrocytes. We analyzed these genes using Excel and provided the averages, standard deviations, and p-values for all genes analyzed in this table.
Additional file 2 of Epidemiological characteristics and temporal-spatial analysis of overseas imported dengue fever cases in outbreak provinces of China, 2005–2019
Creators: name: Lun, Xinchang
name: Wang, Yiguan
name: Zhao, Chunchun
name: Wu, Haixia
name: Zhu, Caiying
name: Ma, Delong
name: Xu, Mingfang
name: Wang, Jun
name: Liu, Qiyong
name: Xu, Lei
name: Meng, Fengxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Classification of occupations.
Domain wall dynamics due to femtosecond laser-induced superdiffusive spin transport
Creators: name: Baláž, Pavel
name: Carva, Karel
name: Ritzmann, Ulrike
name: Maldonado, Pablo
name: Oppeneer, Peter M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Domain walls
subject: Magnetic texture
subject: Magnetization dynamics
subject: Magnetotransport
subject: Spin transfer torque
subject: Ultrafast magnetic effects
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: Manipulation of magnetic domain walls via a helicity-independent laser pulse has recently been experimentally demonstrated and various physical mechanisms leading to domain wall dynamics have been discussed. Spin-dependent superdiffusive transport of hot electrons has been identified as one of the possible ways to affect a magnetic domain wall. Here, we develop a model based on superdiffusive spin-dependent transport to study the laser-induced transport of hot electrons through a smooth magnetic domain wall. We show that the spin transfer between neighboring domains can enhance ultrafast demagnetization in the domain wall. More importantly, our calculations reveal that when the laser pulse is properly focused onto the vicinity of the domain wall, it can excite sufficiently strong spin currents to generate a spin-transfer torque that can rapidly move the magnetic domain wall by several nanometers in several hundred femtoseconds, leading to a huge nonequilibrium domain wall velocity.
HST/STIS Spectroscopy of the Intermediate Polar EX Hydrae
Creators: name: Belle, K. E.
name: Howell, S. B.
name: Sion, E. M.
name: Long, K. S.
name: Szkody, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of our analysis of six orbits of HST/STIS time-tagged spectroscopy of the intermediate polar, EX Hydrae. The high time and wavelength resolution of the HST/STIS spectra provided an excellent opportunity to study the UV properties of EX Hya. Measurements of the continuum and emission line fluxes corroborate earlier studies that show that the emission line fluxes are modulated more strongly than the continuum flux and originate from the accretion curtains, while the continuum flux originates from the white dwarf photosphere. The measured K amplitude of the narrow emission line radial velocity curve is used to calculate a white dwarf mass of 0.91+/-0.05 M_sun. Synthetic white dwarf photosphere and accretion disk spectral models are used to further refine the white dwarf and accretion disk properties. Using the spectral models, it is determined that EX Hya has a white dwarf of mass 0.9 M_sun, T=23000 K, an accretion disk truncated at 2.5 R_WD, and is at a distance of 60 pc.
description: Accepted to ApJ, 28 pages including 12 figures
High-frequency magnon excitation due to femtosecond spin-transfer torques
Creators: name: Ritzmann, Ulrike
name: Baláž, Pavel
name: Maldonado, Pablo
name: Carva, Karel
name: Oppeneer, Peter M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Magnetism
subject: Spin dynamics
subject: Ultrafast magnetic effects
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: Femtosecond laser pulses can induce ultrafast demagnetization as well as generate bursts of hot-electron spin currents. In trilayer spin valves consisting of two metallic ferromagnetic layers separated by a nonmagnetic one, hot-electron spin currents excited by an ultrashort laser pulse propagate from the first ferromagnetic layer through the spacer, reaching the second magnetic layer. When the magnetizations of the two magnetic layers are noncollinear, this spin current exerts a torque on magnetic moments in the second ferromagnet. Since this torque is acting only within the subpicosecond timescale, it excites coherent high-frequency magnons, as recently demonstrated in experiments. Here, we calculate the temporal shape of the hot-electron spin currents using the superdiffusive transport model and simulate the response of the magnetic system to the resulting ultrashort spin-transfer torque pulse by means of atomistic spin-dynamics simulations. Our results confirm that the acting spin-current pulse is short enough to excite magnons with frequencies beyond 1THz, a frequency range out of reach for current-induced spin-transfer torques. We demonstrate the formation of thickness-dependent standing spin waves during the first picoseconds after laser excitation. In addition, we vary the penetration depth of the spin-transfer torque to reveal its influence on the excited magnons. Our simulations clearly show a suppression effect of magnons with short wavelengths already for penetration depths in the range of 1nm, confirming experimental findings reporting penetration depths below 2nm.
Boundary states and finite size effects in sine-Gordon model with Neumann boundary condition
Creators: name: Bajnok, Z.
name: Palla, L.
name: Takacs, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sine-Gordon model with Neumann boundary condition is investigated. Using the bootstrap principle the spectrum of boundary bound states is established. Somewhat surprisingly it is found that Coleman-Thun diagrams and bound state creation may coexist. A framework to describe finite size effects in boundary integrable theories is developed and used together with the truncated conformal space approach to confirm the bound states and reflection factors derived by bootstrap.
description: Latex, 40 pages, 17 eps figures. References and remarks added
Asymmetric skyrmion-antiskyrmion production in ultrathin ferromagnetic films
Creators: name: Ritzmann, Ulrike
name: Desplat, Louise
name: Dupé, Bertrand
name: Camley, Robert E.
name: Kim, Joo-Von
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Magnetization dynamics
subject: Skyrmions
subject: Spin dynamics
subject: Spin torque
subject: Ferromagnets
subject: Ultrathin films
subject: Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equation
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: Ultrathin ferromagnets with frustrated exchange and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction can support topological solitons such as skyrmions and antiskyrmions, which are metastable and can be considered particle-antiparticle counterparts. When spin-orbit torques are applied, the motion of an isolated antiskyrmion driven beyond its Walker limit can generate skyrmion-antiskyrmion pairs. Here, we use atomistic spin dynamics simulations to shed light on the scattering processes involved in this pair generation. Under certain conditions a proliferation of these particles and antiparticles can appear with a growth rate and production asymmetry that depend on the strength of the chiral interactions and the dissipative component of the spin-orbit torques. These features are largely determined by scattering processes between antiskyrmions, which can be elastic or result in bound states or annihilation.
Procampylaspis Bonnier 1896
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Procampylaspis

description: Key to species of Procampylaspis from Australian waters
1 Carapace with dorsal tubercles.................................................................................................. 2
—— Carapace without dorsal tubercles............................................................................................. 5
 2 Carapace with one dorsal tubercle............................................................ P. sordida Hale, 1945
—— Carapace with more than one tubercle...................................................................................... 3
 3 Carapace with tubercles also on pseudorostrum...................................... P. capraruae sp. nov.
—— Carapace without tubercles on pseudorostrum.......................................................................... 4
 4 Carapace with 6 pairs of dorsal tubercles.................................................... P. corberai sp. nov.
 —— Carapace with 3 dorsal tubercles.......................................................... P. poorei Petrescu, 2006
 5 Pereopod 2 dactylus more than 3 propodus length.......................... P. bispinosa Ledoyer, 1988
—— Pereopod 2 dactylus less than 3 propodus length...................................................................... 6
 6 Uropod with long and slender peduncle......... P. andamanensis Watling & Angsupanich, 2002
 —— Uropod with short and thick peduncle....................................... P. australiensis Petrescu, 2006
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Symmetry Breaking in UCA-Based Vortex Waves
Creators: name: Cagliero, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In literature, it is often said that a uniform circular array (UCA) composed of a sufficient number of radiating elements is able to generate a vortex wave with arbitrary topological charge. While providing a very simple and intuitive solution without the need for any synthesis method, the excitation of UCAs by means of a progressive phase shift does not always guarantee that vortex waves are correctly generated, since a major role is played by the symmetry and radiation properties of each individual element which constitutes the array. When the UCAs are employed in vortex communication links, these symmetry properties strongly affect the orthogonality of the channel modes and, therefore, the communication efficiency. In this work, the symmetry breaking associated with the radiation of vortex waves by UCAs and its impact on the mode orthogonality are explored in detail.
description: 24 pages, 16 figures
MOESM2 of Baseline characteristics and comorbidities in the CAnadian REgistry for Pulmonary Fibrosis
Creators: name: J. Fisher
name: M. Kolb
name: M. Algamdi
name: J. Morisset
name: K. Johannson
name: S. Shapera
name: P. Wilcox
name: T. To
name: M. Sadatsafavi
name: H. Manganas
name: N. Khalil
name: N. Hambly
name: A. Halayko
name: A. Gershon
name: C. Fell
name: G. Cox
name: C. Ryerson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Components of the Charlson Comorbidity Index.