cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Conformal Symplectic and Relativistic Optimization
Creators: name: França, Guilherme
name: Sulam, Jeremias
name: Robinson, Daniel P.
name: Vidal, René
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Arguably, the two most popular accelerated or momentum-based optimization methods in machine learning are Nesterov's accelerated gradient and Polyaks's heavy ball, both corresponding to different discretizations of a particular second order differential equation with friction. Such connections with continuous-time dynamical systems have been instrumental in demystifying acceleration phenomena in optimization. Here we study structure-preserving discretizations for a certain class of dissipative (conformal) Hamiltonian systems, allowing us to analyze the symplectic structure of both Nesterov and heavy ball, besides providing several new insights into these methods. Moreover, we propose a new algorithm based on a dissipative relativistic system that normalizes the momentum and may result in more stable/faster optimization. Importantly, such a method generalizes both Nesterov and heavy ball, each being recovered as distinct limiting cases, and has potential advantages at no additional cost.
description: A short version of this paper appeared at NeurIPS 2020 (spotlight). This lengthier version matches the published paper at JSTAT, which contains additional results
Autocatalytic closure in a cognitive system: A tentative scenario for the origin of culture
Creators: name: Gabora, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a speculative model of the cognitive mechanisms underlying the transition from episodic to mimetic (or memetic) culture with the arrival of Homo erectus, which Donald [1991] claims paved the way for the unique features of human culture. The model draws on Kauffman's [1993] theory of how an information-evolving system emerges through the formation of an autocatalytic network. Though originally formulated to explain the origin of life, this theory also provides a plausible account of how discrete episodic memories become woven into an internal model of the world, or worldview, that both structures, and is structured by, self-triggered streams of thought. Social interaction plays a role in (and may be critical to) this process. Implications for cognitive development are explored.
description: 25 pages, HTML + 10 gif figures; Published version at http://www.cogsci.soton.ac.uk/cgi/psyc/newpsy?9.67 ; Version with more accessable figures at http://www.vub.ac.be/CLEA/liane/ACCS/ ; Submit Commentaries to psyc@coglit.soton.ac.uk
LSM-DFN modeling for seismic responses in naturally-fractured media
Creators: name: Liu, Ning
name: Fu, Li-Yun
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
Bouncing Universe with exotic radiation
Creators: name: Swastik, C.
name: Suresh, P K
name: Maity, Barun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scenario bouncing can give the cosmology singularity problem a possible way out. Finding a solution for the universe's bouncing model requires proper estimation of the state equation. We present two such state equations that give us the solution for a bounce. One such case is the exotic radiation, where we assumed that exotic radiation dominated the universe during the bounce occurrence. We also considered another case where quintom matter scenario existed previously, and the newly proposed exotic radiation scenario coexisted. In these two cases, we have shown that all the necessary conditions for the bounce are fulfilled. Such new ways certainly increase support and flexibility for the bouncing universe model.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Tenthredo poecilopus Mocsary 1880
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo poecilopus

description: Tenthredo poecilopus Mocsáry, 1880
A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Tenthredella) moniliata Klug, 1817. Synonymy by Konow (1905a).
TYPES. Tenthredo poecilopus Mocsáry, 1880: 274. Syntype (s) 3, Type locality: “In Austria ad Piesting”. Primary homonym of Tenthredo poecilopus Aichinger, 1870 [= Macrophya sanguinolenta (Gmelin, 1790)]. The syntype (s) should be in coll. NHMW, Vienna, but could not be found there (D. Zimmermann, pers. comm. 2012).
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 226, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/248049
Light Gluino and the Running of alpha_s
Creators: name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
name: Luo, Zumin
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A gluino in the mass range 12--16 GeV combined with a light (2--5.5 GeV) bottom squark, as has been proposed recently to explain an excess of b quark hadroproduction, would affect the momentum-scale dependence (``running'') of the strong coupling constant alpha_s in such a way as to raise its value at M_Z by about 0.014 +/- 0.001. If one combines sources of uncertainty at low (m_b) and high (M_Z) mass scales, one can only distinguish such an effect at slightly more than the 2 sigma level. Prospects for improvement in this situation, which include better lattice QCD simulations and better measurements at M_Z, are discussed.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures; text modified and references added for journal publication
The Effects of Paid Leave Policies on Work and Elder Care
Creators: Kim, Soohyun
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Social service
Older people--Care
Leave of absence
Caregivers--Family relationships

description: This dissertation consists of three papers studying the relationship between paid leave policies and work and informal care outcomes among older workers. Paper one investigates whether different types of paid leave provided by employers are associated with the supply of elder care. Paper two examines the role of paid leave in determining labor market outcomes for older workers with a family member who experiences a health decline. Paper three analyzes the case in South Korea -- how leave policies influence labor market outcomes for older workers with a spouse who experiences a health decline.
ODDIY SO`ROVLARNI MODELLASH
Creators: name: Ibragimov, Shavkat
name: Aliyeva, Muyassarxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Bu maqolada dddiy so'rovlarni modellash, ma'lumotlarni to'plash, tahlil qilish va tushuntirish, so'rovlarni modellashning muhimligi, ma'lumotlar tahlili, statistika, marketing, psixologiya, va boshqa sohalarida ma`lumotlar bazasini so`rovlarini yaratish usullari o`rganildi.
title: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt 1822
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1822
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt ..., vol. 1822
Moiré Band Topology in Twisted Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Ma, Chao
name: Wang, Qiyue
name: Mills, Scott
name: Chen, Xiaolong
name: Deng, Bingchen
name: Yuan, Shaofan
name: Li, Cheng
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Xu, Du
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Xia, Fengnian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently twisted bilayer graphene (t-BLG) emerges as a new strongly correlated physical platform near a magic twist angle, which hosts many exciting phenomena such as the Mott-like insulating phases, unconventional superconducting behavior and emergent ferromagnetism. Besides the apparent significance of band flatness, band topology may be another critical element in determining strongly correlated twistronics yet receives much less attention. Here we report compelling evidence for nontrivial noninteracting band topology of t-BLG moiré Dirac bands through a systematic nonlocal transport study, in conjunction with an examination rooted in $K$-theory. The moiré band topology of t-BLG manifests itself as two pronounced nonlocal responses in the electron and hole superlattice gaps. We further show that the nonlocal responses are robust to the interlayer electric field, twist angle, and edge termination, exhibiting a universal scaling law. While an unusual symmetry of t-BLG trivializes Berry curvature, we elucidate that two $Z_2$ invariants characterize the topology of the moiré Dirac bands, validating the topological edge origin of the observed nonlocal responses. Our findings not only provide a new perspective for understanding the emerging strongly correlated phenomena in twisted van der Waals heterostructures, but also suggest a potential strategy to achieve topologically nontrivial metamaterials from topologically trivial quantum materials based on twist engineering.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures, and 1 table
On an integral formula on hypersurfaces in General Relativity
Creators: name: Frauendiener, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a general integral formula on an embedded hypersurface for general relativistic space-times. Suppose the hypersurface is foliated by two-dimensional compact ``sections'' $S_s$. Then the formula relates the rate of change of the divergence of outgoing light rays integrated over $S_s$ under change of section to geometric (convexity and curvature) properties of $S_s$ and the energy-momentum content of the space-time. We derive this formula using the Sparling-Nester-Witten identity for spinor fields on the hypersurface by appropriate choice of the spinor fields. We discuss several special cases which have been discussed in the literature before, most notably the Bondi mass loss formula.
description: LaTeX file, 13 pages, submitted to Class. Quant. Grav
The Effects of Peer Monitoring on Observational Stimulus Control in Preschoolers With and Without Social Delays
Creators: Vassare, Bianca
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Mentoring
subject: Preschool children--Psychology
subject: Behavioral assessment of children
subject: Educational technology

description: Two experiments were conducted to test the effectiveness of a peer-monitoring procedure on the induction of observational learning and observational performance of preschoolers via a combined experimental-control group design with a “nested” multiple probe across participants design (Greer & Du, 2015; Greer, Stolfi, & Pistoljevic, 2007). Six participants in Experiment 1 were split into matched pairs; one participant in each pair was assigned to the in-vivo condition, and one assigned to the video condition. All were assessed on their correct responding to in-vivo observational learning and performance probes prior to and following the peer-monitoring intervention. The peer-monitoring intervention consisted of two stages; the first was a training stage, in which participants monitored responses of peer confederates that were previously in their repertoire, and the second stage required participants to monitor responses not in their repertoire. The results of Experiment 1 showed that five of the six participants demonstrated that they had observational performance following the intervention. However, the emergence of the observational learning capability was only found with participants originally assigned to the in-vivo intervention condition. Upon completing the intervention again, but in the in-vivo condition, all participants originally assigned to the video intervention condition did demonstrate observational learning. In Experiment 2, the same procedures were implemented, however the observational performance and learning pre-and post-intervention probes were conducted in both the video and in-vivo conditions. In addition, I also tested the effects of the peer-monitoring procedure on the emission of social contact in a free play setting between experimental conditions. The findings remained constant in Experiment 2; the video condition was not effective in inducing observational learning, but was for observational performance. Therefore, the peer-monitoring intervention led to the emergence of observational performance, but the presence of a peer audience was required in order for observational learning to emerge. Furthermore, participants originally assigned to the in-vivo condition emitted higher numbers of social contact in a free play setting than the participants originally assigned video condition.
Wake Deflection Measurement in a Wind Tunnel with a Lidar WindScanner
Creators: name: Hulsman, Paul
name: Petrović, Vlaho
name: Wosnik, Martin
name: Hölling, Michael
name: Kühn, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Wind Turbine Wakes

description: This presentation aims to provide a thorough understanding of the evolution of the wake at different inflow condition and operation condition, by measuring the the flow structures in the wake of a model turbine from 1D up to 10D downstream. The measurement campaign was conducted from May through June 2019 using the MoWiTO 0.6 wind turbine model in the large wind tunnel at ForWind – University of Oldenburg, which can be fitted with a passive or an active grid at the test section entrance to alter the inflow conditions. A short range Lidar WindScanner is used as the primary instrument to map the wind turbine wake at multiple downstream locations.
title: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt 1823
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1823
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt ..., vol. 1823
Towards Behaviorly Realistic Simulations of the Stock Market (Traders with a Soul)
Creators: name: Solomon, Sorin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The price fluctuations in the financial markets are the result of the individual operations by many individual investors. However for many decades the finacial theory did not use directly this "microscopic representation". The difficulties preventing it were multiple but the main two are being solved recently with the advent of modern computer technology: - massive detailed data on the individual market operations became available. - "microscopic simulations" of the stock markets in terms of their individual participating agents allow a very realistic treatment of the problem. Consequently, we are now able to confront real market data with the results of simulating "microscopic" realistic models which include any desired features in the investors behavior: departures from rationality, herding effects, heterogenous investor-specific trading strategies etc. In this way we propose to understand, explain and may be predict the macroscopic market behavior.
description: HTML file + 1 ps figure (flowchart) Based on a talk at the Conference of Computational Physics Granada 1998 (shorter version to appear in the proceedings)
Dynamic soil-structure interaction in the presence of liquefaction
Creators: name: Manzari, Majid
name: ElGhoraiby, M.
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90501 Civil Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
Additional file 4: of Epithelial CD80 promotes immune surveillance of colonic preneoplastic lesions and its expression is increased by oxidative stress through STAT3 in colon cancer cells
Creators: name: Marchiori, Chiara
name: Scarpa, Melania
name: Kotsafti, Andromachi
name: Morgan, Susan
name: Fassan, Matteo
name: Guzzardo, Vincenza
name: Porzionato, Andrea
name: Angriman, Imerio
name: Ruffolo, Cesare
name: Sut, Stefania
name: DallâAcqua, Stefano
name: Bardini, Romeo
name: Caro, Raffaele De
name: Castoro, Carlo
name: Scarpa, Marco
name: Castagliuolo, Ignazio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Methods. LC-MS/MS analysis of GSH-GSSG. (DOCX 13 kb)
Universal Variational Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Biamonte, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variational quantum algorithms dominate contemporary gate-based quantum enhanced optimisation, eigenvalue estimation and machine learning. Here we establish the quantum computational universality of variational quantum computation by developing two objective functions which minimise to prepare outputs of arbitrary quantum circuits. The fleeting resource of variational quantum computation is the number of expected values which must be iteratively minimised using classical-to-quantum outer loop optimisation. An efficient solution to this optimisation problem is given by the quantum circuit being simulated itself. The first construction is efficient in the number of expected values for $n$-qubit circuits containing $\mathcal{O}({poly} \ln n)$ non-Clifford gates -- the number of expected values has no dependence on Clifford gates appearing in the simulated circuit. The second approach yields $\mathcal{O}(L^2)$ expected values while introducing not more than $\mathcal{O}(\ln L)$ slack qubits, for a quantum circuit partitioned into $L$ gates. Hence, the utilitarian variational quantum programming procedure -- based on the classical evaluation of objective functions and iterated feedback -- is in principle as powerful as any other model of quantum computation. This result elevates the formal standing of the variational approach while establishing a new universal model of quantum computation.
description: 12 pages, RevTeX
Leptogenesis without CP Violation at Low Energies
Creators: name: Rebelo, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we give a class of examples where the decays of the heavy Majorana neutrinos may violate CP even if there is no CP violation at low energies, i.e., leptogenesis can take place without Majorana or Dirac type CP phases at low energies.
description: 7 pages, no figures. One comment and references added. Version proof read
title: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt 1824
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1824
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt ..., vol. 1824
Facilitating Rapid Prototyping in the OODIDA Data Analytics Platform via Active-Code Replacement
Creators: name: Ulm, Gregor
name: Smith, Simon
name: Nilsson, Adrian
name: Gustavsson, Emil
name: Jirstrand, Mats
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: OODIDA (On-board/Off-board Distributed Data Analytics) is a platform for distributed real-time analytics, targeting fleets of reference vehicles in the automotive industry. Its users are data analysts. The bulk of the data analytics tasks are performed by clients (on-board), while a central cloud server performs supplementary tasks (off-board). OODIDA can be automatically packaged and deployed, which necessitates restarting parts of the system, or all of it. As this is potentially disruptive, we added the ability to execute user-defined Python modules on clients as well as the server. These modules can be replaced without restarting any part of the system; they can even be replaced between iterations of an ongoing assignment. This feature is referred to as active-code replacement. It facilitates use cases such as iterative A/B testing of machine learning algorithms or modifying experimental algorithms on-the-fly. Consistency of results is achieved by majority vote, which prevents tainted state. Active-code replacement can be done in less than a second in an idealized setting whereas a standard deployment takes many orders of magnitude more time. The main contribution of this paper is the description of a relatively straightforward approach to active-code replacement that is very user-friendly. It enables a data analyst to quickly execute custom code on the cloud server as well as on client devices. Sensible safeguards and design decisions ensure that this feature can be used by non-specialists who are not familiar with the implementation of OODIDA in general or this feature in particular. As a consequence of adding the active-code replacement feature, OODIDA is now very well-suited for rapid prototyping.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures, 3 code listings, 1 table
Post-Newtonian Lagrangian planetary equations
Creators: name: Calura, Mirco
name: Fortini, Pierluigi
name: Montanari, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to study the time variation of the orbital parameters of a Post-Keplerian binary system undergoing a generic external perturbation. The method is the relativistic extension of the planetary Lagrangian equations. The theory only assumes the smallness of the external perturbation while relativistic effects are already included in the unperturbed problem. This is the major advantage of this novel approach over classical Lagrangian methods.
description: 8 pages; revtex; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Stochastic group selection model for the evolution of altruism
Creators: name: Silva, Ana T. C.
name: Fontanari, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study numerically and analytically a stochastic group selection model in which a population of asexually reproducing individuals, each of which can be either altruist or non-altruist, is subdivided into $M$ reproductively isolated groups (demes) of size $N$. The cost associated with being altruistic is modelled by assigning the fitness $1- τ$, with $τ\in [0,1]$, to the altruists and the fitness 1 to the non-altruists. In the case that the altruistic disadvantage $τ$ is not too large, we show that the finite $M$ fluctuations are small and practically do not alter the deterministic results obtained for $M \to \infty$. However, for large $τ$ these fluctuations greatly increase the instability of the altruistic demes to mutations. These results may be relevant to the dynamics of parasite-host systems and, in particular, to explain the importance of mutation in the evolution of parasite virulence.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Spatial Effects of ‘Mill’ Closures: Does Distance Matter?
Creators: name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Young, Chris
name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Young, Chris
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Public Economics
subject: Mill closures
subject: rural infrastructure
subject: homeownership

description: When small towns experience a major infrastructure shock, such as a ‘mill’ closure, the effects can be devastating. We analyse the effects of two major freezing works closures in New Zealand, in Patea (1982) and Whakatu (1986). These two examples provide an interesting comparison: Whakatu is located close to a city, while Patea is relatively isolated. We describe the impacts of these shocks on population, employment and house values in each town, relative to two sets of comparators. These descriptions allow us to contrast long-run trends and adjustment dynamics resulting from the differing locations of both towns. We find that both towns experience negative population and employment impacts; however, consistent with benefits of a near-city location, the effects on Whakatu are mainly temporary, whereas the effects on Patea are more permanent. Population age-groups respond very differently to the shocks, in ways that are consistent with homeownership being a factor stifling migration responsiveness in the face of a shock. The results have implications for regional development policy choices with respect to infrastructure location and also for programmes designed to stimulate homeownership.
Sub-millimeter-wave Interferometry
Creators: name: Sridharan Tirupati Kumara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: sub-mm-wave astronomy
sub-mm-wave interferometry

description: Progress in the understanding of astrophysical phenomena requires increased access to observational parameter space. The Millimeter to Terahertz wavelength bands bridge the gap between radio and infrared regions. Interferometric observations in these bands further expand the parameter space through spatial resolution and have delivered the highest spatial resolution images yet realized. This talk would start with a basic introduction to interferometry and aperture synthesis concepts and touch upon aspects specific to mm/sub-mm wavelengths. The current landscape of instruments, capabilities, future prospects and related technology will be portrayed in the course of the talk, along with some illustrative results and prospective Indian connections
Cassia centijuga Wawra 1864
Creators: name: Souto, Flávio Sousa
name: Agra, Maria De Fátima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cassia
Cassia centijuga

description: 3. Cassia centijuga Wawra, Flora 47: 248. 1864.
 Type:— BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Cantagallo, prov. Rio de Janeiro, Peckolt 228 (lectotype designated here: W-0028997 [image!]; isolectotypes: W-0028994 [image!], W-0028995 [image!], W-0028996 [image!]). Lectotype available at: https://w.jacq.org/W0028997
 Accepted name. Senna multijuga var. verrucosa (Vogel) H.S. Irwin & Barneby (1982: 496).
 Notes. Cassia centijuga was described based on the collection Peckolt 228, although there is no indication in the protologue about where the holotype was deposited. According to Ostermeyer (1907 -1908), Theodoro Peckolt donated a collection of 303 specimens of plants collected in 1860 for the Flora do Brasil to the Herbarium of Wien. We were able to locate four specimens of the collection Peckolt 228 deposited in the Wien Herbarium (W), all of which have annotations in Wawra’s handwriting on the identification labels, which is clear evidence that they are specimens from the collection referred to in the original description.
 The specimens of the collection Peckolt 228 are well preserved, with fully expanded leaves; two specimens (W-0028994 and W-0028995) have only apparently ripe fruits; two specimens have flowers, one with only a few flowers (W-0028996); specimen W-0028997 has complete inflorescences with well-preserved flowers. According to the protologue, the main characters used for description of Cassia centijuga were the number of leaflets, type of inflorescence, and floral characters of the androecium and gynoecium. Those characters are present in specimen W-0028997, and it is designated here as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Souto, Flávio Sousa & Agra, Maria De Fátima, 2022, Typifications of ten names related to Senna ser. Interglandulosae (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae), pp. 186-192 in Phytotaxa 547 (2) on page 188, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.547.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6571471
Additional file 3: of Epithelial CD80 promotes immune surveillance of colonic preneoplastic lesions and its expression is increased by oxidative stress through STAT3 in colon cancer cells
Creators: name: Marchiori, Chiara
name: Scarpa, Melania
name: Kotsafti, Andromachi
name: Morgan, Susan
name: Fassan, Matteo
name: Guzzardo, Vincenza
name: Porzionato, Andrea
name: Angriman, Imerio
name: Ruffolo, Cesare
name: Sut, Stefania
name: DallâAcqua, Stefano
name: Bardini, Romeo
name: Caro, Raffaele De
name: Castoro, Carlo
name: Scarpa, Marco
name: Castagliuolo, Ignazio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S3. Pharmacological inhibitors used in the study. (DOCX 12 kb)
The Effects of Positive Examiner Verbal Comments and Token Reinforcement on the  CTONI-2 Performance of Early Elementary School Children
Creators: Cimini, Laura
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Seventy-two children were randomly assigned to one of three treatment conditions (i.e., verbal praise, token reinforcement, and standard administration groups) to study the effects of different incentive conditions on the CTONI-2 performance of 6 -7 year old children. The participants in the token reinforcement condition were rewarded with tokens that were exchanged for reinforcers for providing CTONI-2 responses. The participants in the other conditions were verbally praised for their effort or received neutral comments following the same schedule. Mean scores for each group on the CTONI-2 Pictorial Scale, Geometric Scale, and Full Scale composite scores were compared using MANOVA and ANOVA procedures, respectively, and no significant differences were observed. The results were generally inconsistent with the literature that supports the hypothesis that young children perform better on an individually administered nonverbal intelligence test when given token reinforcement and/or verbal praise in comparison to groups who receive standard administration. However, analyses revealed potential interactions among demographic and condition variables that may inform future directions in the research of standardized testing.
title: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt 1828
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1828
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Calender auf das Jahr nach Christi Geburt ..., vol. 1828
MOESM1 of Malaria prevention in the city of YaoundĂŠ: knowledge and practices of urban dwellers
Creators: name: Talipouo, Abdou
name: Carmene Ngadjeu
name: Doumbe-Belisse, Patricia
name: Landre Djamouko-Djonkam
name: Nadege Sonhafouo-Chiana
name: Kopya, Edmond
name: Bamou, Roland
name: Awono-Ambene, Parfait
name: Woromogo, Sylvain
name: Sevilor Kekeunou
name: Wondji, Charles
name: Antonio-Nkondjio, Christophe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire on population knowledge and attitude on malaria.
On the existence of polynomial first integrals of quadratic homogeneous systems of ordinary differential equations
Creators: name: Tsygvintsev, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37K10

description: We consider systems of ordinary differential equations with quadratic homogeneous right hand side. We give a new simple proof of a result already obtained in [8,10] which gives the necessary conditions for the existence of polynomial first integrals. The necessary conditions for the existence of a polynomial symmetry field are given. It is proved that an arbitrary homogeneous first integral of a given degree is a linear combination of a fixed set of polynomials.
description: 9 pages. to appear in . Phys. A: Math. Gen. 33, 2000
Cassia selloi G. Don, Gen. Hist.
Creators: name: Souto, Flávio Sousa
name: Agra, Maria De Fátima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cassia
Cassia selloi

description: 8. Cassia selloi G. Don, Gen. Hist. 2: 442. 1832.
 Type:— BRAZIL. “Native of Brazil, Sello s.n ” (lectotype designated here: P barcode P00798381 [image!]); isolectotypes: F barcode V0057681F [image!], HAL barcode HAL0120725 [image!], K barcode K000555409 [image!], W-0028642 [image!]). Lectotype available at: http://mediaphoto.mnhn.fr/media/1443873406453CVpooE04zak7GJMq
 Accepted name. Senna multijuga subsp. lindleyana (Gardner) H.S. Irwin & Barneby (1982: 498).
 Notes. Cassia selloi was described based on the collection Sellow s.n. from Brazil, without any indication of the herbarium where the type was deposited. Irwin & Barneby (1982), in their revision of Senna, suggested a specimen from Lambert’s personal herbarium as the holotype of C. selloi. According to Miller (1970), George Don described several new species from the Lambert Herbarium, and after Lambert’s death, the collection was divided into approximately 317 lots, which are now deposited in at least 18 different institutions in Europe and the United States.
 Our research found six specimens referring to the collection Sellow s.n from Brazil deposited in different herbaria: Herbarium of Field Museum (F, barcodes V0057681F and V0093913F), Herbarium Martin-Luther-Universität (HAL, barcode HAL0120725), Herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens of Kew (K, barcode K000555409), Herbarium of Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (P, barcode P00798381), and Wien Herbarium (W-0028642). We are designating here the specimen deposited at P under barcode P00798381 as the lectotype, as it is well preserved with leaves and flowers (characters used in the protologue), and has label annotations that coincide with those of the original description.
description: Published as part of Souto, Flávio Sousa & Agra, Maria De Fátima, 2022, Typifications of ten names related to Senna ser. Interglandulosae (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae), pp. 186-192 in Phytotaxa 547 (2) on pages 189-190, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.547.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6571471
QCD moment sum rules for Coulomb systems: the charm and bottom quark masses
Creators: name: Eidemuller, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the charm and bottom quark masses are determined from QCD moment sum rules for the charmonium and upsilon systems. To illustrate the special character of these sum rules when applied to Coulomb systems we first set up and study the behaviour of the sum rules in quantum mechanics. In our analysis we include both the results from nonrelativistic QCD and perturbation theory at next-next-to-leading order. The moments are evaluated at different values of q^2 which correspond to different relative influence among the theoretical contributions. In the numerical analysis we obtain the masses by choosing central values for all input parameters. The error is estimated from a variation of these parameters. First, the analysis is performed in the pole mass scheme. Second, we employ the potential-subtracted mass in intermediate steps of the calculation to then infer the quark masses in the MS-scheme. Our final results for the pole- and MS-masses are: M_c = 1.75 \pm 0.15 GeV, m_c(m_c) = 1.19 \pm 0.11 GeV, M_b = 4.98 \pm 0.125 GeV and m_b(m_b) = 4.24 \pm 0.10 GeV.
description: 55 pages, 12 figures. References added, discussions extended. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 2: of Epithelial CD80 promotes immune surveillance of colonic preneoplastic lesions and its expression is increased by oxidative stress through STAT3 in colon cancer cells
Creators: name: Marchiori, Chiara
name: Scarpa, Melania
name: Kotsafti, Andromachi
name: Morgan, Susan
name: Fassan, Matteo
name: Guzzardo, Vincenza
name: Porzionato, Andrea
name: Angriman, Imerio
name: Ruffolo, Cesare
name: Sut, Stefania
name: DallâAcqua, Stefano
name: Bardini, Romeo
name: Caro, Raffaele De
name: Castoro, Carlo
name: Scarpa, Marco
name: Castagliuolo, Ignazio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Antibodies used for flow cytometry. (DOCX 12 kb)
Porosity gradients alter the permeability tensor
Creators: name: Madadi, Mahyar
name: Müller, T.M.
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10207 Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
The Effects of Sequencing and Producing Narrative Components of a Story on Reading Comprehension
Creators: Mercorella, Kelly Ann
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Special education
subject: Behavioral assessment
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Reading comprehension--Research

description: In three experiments, I tested for the presence of the naming capability, the participants’ drawing responses of the stimuli learned in the absence of the visual stimulus, and the participants’ comprehension of texts with and without pictures present. In Experiment 1, I tested for the presence of naming and the drawing responses for the stimuli presented during the naming experience in the absence of the visual stimulus in 44 third and fourth grade participants. Results demonstrated that fewer instances of the naming capability, as well as the drawing response, were seen in students performing below grade-level in reading, than students performing on or above grade-level. I hypothesized that differences in reading performance may be due to the absence of a strong production response repertoire, which include behaviors such as drawing and speaking. Experiment 2 assessed whether or not the presence of visual stimuli during reading has an effect on the target participants’ comprehension of a story, as well as if the presence of the speaker component of naming and the drawing responses had an effect on comprehension. Results demonstrated that there were significant differences in comprehension scores between the three groups during the with pictures condition χ2(2, N=44) = 24.38, p = 0.00 and the without pictures condition χ2(2, N=44) = 33.47, p = 0.00. Furthermore, there was a significant correlation between mean comprehension scores and the number of components drawn correctly ρ (44) = .412, p = .005. These results are consistent with the theory that the visualization of events and characters in a story is necessary to facilitate reading comprehension. Experiment 3 employed a multiple probe design across 3 groups of 2 participants to test the effects of sequencing and producing narrative components of a story on the participants’ responses to comprehension questions for texts without pictures present. The participants were 6 third grade students who demonstrated below-grade-level comprehension skills for texts without pictures present. Prior to the intervention, all participants exhibited lower comprehension scores for texts without pictures present than for texts with pictures present. Following the intervention, all participants’ comprehension scores for texts without pictures present increased, and 5 of the 6 participants showed increases in comprehension for texts with pictures present as well. Furthermore, following the intervention all participants demonstrated increases in the conditioned seeing repertoire, with 4 of the 6 participants meeting criterion level responding.
International Rules and their Impact on EU Food Law
Creators: name: Paolo, Borghi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: This essay outlines the main achievements of the world trade law concerning foodstuffs, and the related problems (such as, e.g., the risk assessment, the SPS measures, the protection of IP rights, and the commitments of WTO member States). An outlook is dedicated to how international rules have influenced, and sometimes have affected, the creation of the EU food law system, and the legislative choices by EU lawmakers. Some finale considerations are made about emerging signals that the multilateral perspective could be at its sunset, perhaps overcome by returning to a bi-, tri- or plurilateral approach.
The Effects of Shared Reality on Emotional Experience and Regulation
Creators: Hazanov, Valery
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Clinical psychology
Social psychology

description: The current study consisted of a pilot and two experiments that explored the effects of "shared reality"--experiencing commonality with others' inner states about some aspect of the world--on clinically relevant emotional processes, such as emotional regulation, attachment, well-being, and positive and negative affects. The primary aim was to contribute to our understanding of the implications of social sharing on emotional experience and regulation, using the well-established paradigm of shared reality. Shared reality has been studied thus far in connection to social-cognitive processes such as memory and attribution. The current study is the first application of this paradigm to emotional research.
      The study showed that shared reality intensifies negative emotional reactions, but not ambiguous ones. In addition, the study showed that shared reality makes people feel less guilty and fearful, but failed to show that it increases secure attachment to others. The study suggests that shared reality operates by making aspects of perceived reality seem more relevant and thus, it is argued, more accesible. Implications of the findings to emotional research and clinical practice, as well as its limitations and possible future directions for research, are discussed.
Including temperature in the effective stress equation – case study from the deep North Sea basin
Creators: name: Orlander, Tobias
name: Fabricius, Ida Lykke
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
Design and analysis considerations for cohort stepped wedge cluster randomized trials with a decay correlation structure
Creators: name: Li, Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A stepped wedge cluster randomized trial is a type of longitudinal cluster design that sequentially switches clusters to intervention over time until all clusters are treated. While the traditional posttest-only parallel design requires adjustment for a single intraclass correlation coefficient, the stepped wedge design allows multiple outcome measurements from the same cluster and so additional correlation parameters are necessary to characterize the within-cluster correlation structure. Although a number of studies have differentiated between the concepts of within-period and between-period correlations, only a few studies have allowed the between-period correlation to decay over time. In this article, we consider the proportional decay correlation structure for a cohort stepped wedge design, and provide a matrix-adjusted quasi-least squares (MAQLS) approach to accurately estimate the correlation parameters along with the marginal intervention effect. We further develop the sample size and power procedures accounting for the correlation decay, and investigate the accuracy of the power procedure with continuous outcomes in a simulation study. We show that the empirical power agrees well with the prediction even with as few as 9 clusters, when data are analyzed with MAQLS concurrently with a suitable bias-corrected sandwich variance. Two trial examples are provided to illustrate the new sample size procedure.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures, 6 tables