cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Impact des différences locales du capital humain sur les taux d’entrepreneuriat dans les communes du Bénin
Creators: name: OGA, Idossou Jean-Baptiste
name: RADI, Said
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2017
Subjects: Création de nouvelles entreprises; capital humain; Bénin; Afrique de l’Ouest

description: Cet article analyse l’impact des différences locales du capital humain sur les taux d’entrepreneuriat dans les communes du Bénin. Pour mesurer cet impact, nous construisons un modèle linéaire multiple des déterminants de l’entrepreneuriat incluant des variables de capital humain et d’autres variables de contrôles au niveau communal. Les données ayant servi à calculer les taux d’entrepreneuriat proviennent de la Chambre d’industrie et de commerce du Bénin et des documents des indicateurs de l’Enquête modulaire intégrée sur les conditions de vie des ménages (EMICoV) 2011 élaborés par l’Institut national de la statistique et de l’analyse économique. Les résultats de l’estimation du modèle mettent en exergue les caractéristiques des communes pouvant expliquer les disparités entrepreneuriales observées entre les communes du Bénin. De l’analyse de ces résultats, il ressort que les variables qui favorisent l’entrepreneuriat dans les communes du Bénin sont : la densité totale des entreprises existantes, la proportion de diplômés du supérieur, la proportion de personnes ayant le niveau 2 du secondaire, la densité de la population et la proportion de la population ayant accès à l’électricité dans chaque commune. A l’opposé, trois variables ont une influence négative sur les taux d’entrepreneuriat dans les communes du Bénin. Ces résultats ont permis de faire ressortir les leviers sur lesquels on peut agir pour réduire les disparités communales en matière de dynamisme entrepreneurial au Bénin.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 2, No 1 (2017)
Etude de la contribution de l’entrepreneuriat socioéconomique au développement durable au Maroc : cas de l’expérience des Actions Génératrices des Revenus
Creators: name: BOURMA, Khalid
name: ELOUIDANI, Abdelkbir
name: TOURABI, Amina
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: L’entrepreneuriat socio-économique; AGR; coopératives; incitations à la création/promotion des ¨PME

description: L’entrepreneuriat socio-économique a pour finalité majeure la promotion du changement social et vise à remettre encause les règles du jeu de l’économie sociale et solidaire, en proposant des solutions innovantes qui devrait satisfairedes besoins sociaux et économiques de plus en plus amples et exigeants.C’est dans ce sens que cette étude exploratoire tente dans un premier temps d’identifier les principaux enjeux,perspectives et mécanismes sous-jacents à l’émergence de l’entrepreneuriat socio-économique au Maroc. Dans unsecond temps, nous mettrons en évidence les résultats significatifs d’une investigation menée, dans la Région duSouss-Massa en 2013, auprès d’un échantillon censé être représentatif des associations à caractère productif oucoopératives qui ont été érigées en « Actions Génératrices de Revenus » (AGR), notamment, sous l’impulsion del’INDH.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
Université marocaine et culture entrepreneuriale: quels enjeux et quelles perspectives de développement ?
Creators: name: ZAMMAR, Rachid
name: ABDELBAKI, Noureddine
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: culture entrepreneuriale; développement; Maroc; université

description: Le développement de la culture entrepreneuriale dans l’université consiste à promouvoir les principes del’autonomie, la créativité, la prise d’initiatives et le sens de responsabilité auprès des étudiants. Ainsil’entrepreneuriat ne doit pas être perçu seulement comme un outil favorisant la création de nouvellesorganisations mais plutôt comme une attitude générale à adopter dans la vie quotidienne et professionnelle.Afin de développer l’esprit d’entreprendre des étudiants, les formations à l’entrepreneuriat jouent un rôleprimordial dans la mesure où leur objectif vise la promotion de la créativité, l’innovation et l’auto-emploi.Vue son importance et son rôle économique stratégique, la formation à l’entrepreneuriat a été décrétée, dansplusieurs pays au monde, en tant que partie fondamentale des cursus pédagogiques universitaires.Au Maroc, et après une longue période de marginalisation où ces formations ont été très rares et à l’initiativevolontariste de quelques établissements de formation, nous assistons depuis une période relativement récente àune prise de conscience croissante pour l’implémentation de ce segment de formations.Ce travail de recherche s’assigne comme objectif d’essayer d’appréhender le rôle joué par l’université marocainedans le développement de la culture entrepreneuriale et de débattre la problématique suivante: « Quels sont lesenjeux et les perspectives de diffusion de l’université marocaine d’une véritable culture entrepreneuriale ? »
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
Correlation between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and contrast-induced acute kidney injury and the establishment of machine-learning-based predictive models
Creators: name: Zhou, Fangfang
name: Lu, Yi
name: Xu, Youjun
name: Li, Jinpeng
name: Zhang, Shuzhen
name: Lin, Yang
name: Luo, Qun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: To explore the correlation between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI). To develop machine-learning (ML) methods based on NLR and other relevant high-risk factors to establish new and effective predictive models of CI-AKI. Methods: The data of 2230 patients, who underwent elective vascular intervention, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention were retrospectively collected. The patients were divided into a CI-AKI group and a non-CI-AKI group. Logistic regression was used to analyze the correlation of NLR with CI-AKI and high-risk factors for CI-AKI, and logistic regression (LR), random forest (RF), gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT), extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), and naïve Bayes (NB) models based on NLR and the high-risk factors were established. A high NLR(>2.844) was an independent risk factor for CI-AKI (odds ratio = 2.304, p < 0.001). The area under the ROC curve (AUC) of the NB model was the largest (0.774), indicating that it had the best performance. NLR, serum creatinine concentration, fasting plasma glucose concentration, and use of β-blocker all accounted for a large proportion of the predictive performance of each model and were the four most important factors affecting the occurrence of CI-AKI. There was a significant correlation between NLR and CI-AKI The NB model exhibited the best predictive performance out of the five ML models based on NLR exhibited the best predictive performance out of the five ML models.
L’instauration du caractère entrepreneurial de l’université marocaine et le développement d’une culture entrepreneuriale régionale
Creators: name: ASLI, Amina
name: EL MANZANI, Noureddine
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: Université entrepreneuriale; approche institutionnelle; culture entrepreneuriale régionale; université marocaine

description: Dans ce travail, nous apportons un éclairage sur les facteurs déterminants dans le développement du caractèreentrepreneurial de l’université au Maroc. Pour devenir entrepreneuriale, l’université doit effectuer destransformations à la fois en interne (touchant ses missions, sa structure, son management, son organisation, et saculture) qu’en externe (touchant ses relations avec son environnement).Ainsi la question de cette recherche conceptuelle est : Comment instaurer un caractère entrepreneurial del’université marocaine pour développer une culture entrepreneuriale régionale ?Il s’agit donc d’explorer, d’identifier et de cerner les facteurs permettant à l’université marocaine de devenirune université entrepreneuriale. Pour se faire, notre cadre théorique s’est basé sur une approche institutionnelle etplus particulièrement les travaux réalisés par North (1990,2005) mettant l'accent sur les facteurs institutionnelsformels et informels. Les modèles théoriques de l’université entrepreneuriale qui seront mobilisés sont ceux deClark (1998,2004), Sporn (2001), Etzkowitz (2004) ,Kirby et al.( 2011) et Rajhi (2013).Cette recherche vise aussi à expliquer le rôle d’une université marocaine entrepreneuriale dans le développementd’une culture entrepreneuriale régionale. Cette dernière est appréciée selon le questionnaire C-ENT (Culture ofEntrepreneurship), développé par U. Stephan (2007).Ainsi, le modèle conceptuel proposé relatif à une université marocaine entrepreneuriale en relation avec ledéveloppement de la culture entrepreneuriale régionale peut servir comme référence ou point de départ pour des63recherches ultérieures visant l’étude de l’université entrepreneuriale et même pour un « auditentrepreneurial » de l’université.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
Phimochirus holthuisi Provenzano 1961
Creators: name: Nucci, Paulo Ricardo
name: Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Phimochirus
Phimochirus holthuisi

description: Phimochirus holthuisi (Provenzano, 1961)
(Figs 1 J, 2J, 3J)
Pylopagurus operculatus. — Holthuis, 1959: 157, fig. 31. [Non Pylopagurus operculatus (Stimpson, 1859)]. Pylopagurus holthuisi Provenzano, 1961: 162, fig. 3. — Sanchez, 1977: 222, fig. 5B.
Phimochirus holthuisi. — McLaughlin, 1981a: 5; 1981b: 342, figs 4c, 6a–c, 7c. — Williams, 1984: 225. — Coelho & Ramos- Porto, 1986: 42. — Rieger, 1998: 421. — Melo, 1999: 140, fig. 82. — McLaughlin et al., 2010: 34.
Material examined. Brazil: Pará – Proj. Geomar, st. 151, 1 spec. (DOUFPE-3806); 1 spec. (MZUSP-7221). Bahia – Salvador, “Almirante Saldanha”, st. 1981b, 1 spec. (MZUSP-8910).
Diagnosis. Shield longer than broad. Rostrum triangular or rounded, sometimes with terminal spinule. Lateral projections broadly triangular, with small marginal or submarginal spine. Ocular peduncles moderately short; corneae slightly dilated; ocular acicles long, triangular, with small submarginal spine. Right cheliped with ventral margins of merus tuberculate or spinose; carpus with dorsal face slightly tuberculate; dorsal surface of palm and fixed finger distally tuberculate; dactyl with dorsal median row of tubercles. Left cheliped with 1 spine and few spinules on ventrolateral margin of merus; dorsolateral margin of carpus with strong spine; chela unarmed or with 2–4 small spines proximally. Dactyls of second and third pereopods longer than propodi. Telson with terminal margins oblique, each armed with several strong spines.
Distribution. Western Atlantic: United States (North Carolina to Florida), Bahamas, Gulf of Mexico, Colombia, Guyanas and Brazil (from Amapá to Bahia).
Habitat. From shallow waters to 210 m. Mainly in calcareous algae.
Remarks. Phimochirus holthuisi is very close to P. operculatus (Stimpson, 1859), a species not found in Brazil. According to McLaughlin (1981b), P. holthuisi varies widely both morphologically and in pigmentation, and these variations are unrelated to the location or depth of collection.
description: Published as part of Nucci, Paulo Ricardo & Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De, 2011, Hermit crabs from Brazil: Family Paguridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea), except Pagurus, pp. 26-41 in Zootaxa 3104 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203392
L’impact des caractéristiques individuelles et contextuelles sur l’intention entrepreneuriale des étudiants : cas de l’Université Moulay Ismail de Meknès
Creators: name: SADGUI, Rachid
name: OUDGOU, Mohamed
name: SAIDI, Hicham
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: Intention entrepreneuriale; caractéristiques individuelles et contextuelles; étudiants; université

description: Cet article vise à analyser l’impact des caractéristiques individuelles et contextuelles sur l’intentionentrepreneuriale des étudiants de l’Université Moulay Ismaïl. Nous cherchons à montrer dans quelle mesurel’attitude face au comportement entrepreneurial, les normes subjectives et les perceptions du contrôlecomportemental agissent sur l’intention entrepreneuriale des étudiants. Nous testons nos hypothèses à partir d’unéchantillon des étudiants du cycle d’ingénieur et de master de l’Université Moulay Ismail de Meknès. Nosrésultats issus des régressions logistiques suggèrent que la probabilité de créer son propre entreprise varie enfonction d’un ensemble de variables contextuelles et personnelles comme prévu dans notre revue de littérature.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
Oilseed Meals: Postwar Trends in Production and Use
Creators: name: Gazelle, Stanley A.
name: Gazelle, Stanley A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1967
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis
International Relations/Trade
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Soybean meal consumed in the United States more than doubled since 1948/49, rising from 4.2 million tons that year to over 10 million in 1965/66. The rapid growth in beef cattle and broiler production, along with increased feeding per animal, were factors boosting soybean meal demand. Quantities consumed by dairy cattle, hogs, and other animals also increased significantly. Currently, about half of the total soybean meal fed is consumed by livestock and the other half by poultry.
description: Reprinted from the Fats and Oils Situation, FOS-236, January 1967, by the Economic and Statistical Analysis Division, Economic Research Service
L’intention entrepreneuriale chez les jeunes diplômés : cas des étudiants en Logistique de la Faculté Polydisciplinaire, Taroudant
Creators: name: ROCHDI, Hanane
name: EL KACHRADI, Rachid
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: Filière Logistique Export; Faculté Polydisciplinaire de Taroudant (FPT); stratégie nationale de développement logistique (SNDL);intention entrepreneuriale

description: Depuis sa création en 2010, la Faculté Polydisciplinaire de Taroudant (FPT) s’est fixée comme missionprincipale d’offrir aux étudiants l’accès aux licences professionnelles, pour une meilleure réponse aux stratégiessectorielles du développement économique national notamment le Plan Maroc vert, le Plan Azur, Vision 2015 et2020, respectivement pour l’agriculture, le tourisme et l’artisanat. La stratégie nationale de développement de lacompétitivité logistique s’inscrit dans le cadre des grands projets structurants nationaux dont la mise en placepermet de répondre aux besoins logistiques des différentes stratégies sectorielles.Ainsi, la faculté a lancé une filière fondamentale en «logistique et export» dispensée en formation initiale. Cettefilière a permis d’éclairer les étudiants sur le contenu de cette fonction pour faciliter leur insertion dans le milieuprofessionnel. La professionnalisation de cette filière offre aussi l’occasion de découvrir les possibilitésproposées par la région et surtout à développer chez eux l’intention entrepreneuriale qui reflète la volonté d’unepersonne à créer une entreprise. Cette volonté est influencée par plusieurs facteurs dont la personnalité, lescroyances, les perceptions de l’individu sur le milieu environnant etc…Cet article vise à déterminer les principaux facteurs influençant l’intention entrepreneuriale des lauréats ayantobtenus leur licence en logistique export à la faculté polydisciplinaire Taroudant, respectivement en 2012/2013,2013/2014 et 2014/2015.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
L’évaluation des intentions entrepreneuriales des étudiants universitaires : cas de l’EST d’Agadir
Creators: name: EL MESKINE, Lahsen
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: Entrepreneuriat; esprit entrepreneurial; intentions entrepreneuriales; formation

description: L’objectif de notre recherche est de mieux connaître les intentions des étudiants de l’Université Ibn Zohr et deson Ecole Supérieure de Technologie d’Agadir (ESTA) vis-à-vis de l’entrepreneuriat comme projet de carrière.Elle explique la formation de l’intention entrepreneuriale des étudiants de l’EST d’Agadir suivant le programmede formation en entrepreneuriat (Programme CLE). Nous nous intéressons à comprendre dans quelle mesure desprogrammes ou des formations en entrepreneuriat, parmi des variables personnelles et contextuelles, agissant surl’intention entrepreneuriale des étudiants. D’autre part, nous voulions évaluer leurs connaissances des servicesofferts par les différents organismes d’appui.Au total, 34 étudiants ont répondu à un questionnaire acheminé par voie électronique. Notre travail s’appuie surune étude quantitative, conduite auprès de 92 étudiants en deuxième année de DUT TCC. Le choix de cetéchantillon s’explique par le fait que ces étudiants ont suivi un module en entrepreneuriat et sont à quelques moisd’intégrer le monde du travail. Les résultats obtenus montrent que ces étudiants ont l’intention de créeréventuellement (35,3% certainement et 52,9% probablement) une entreprise ou de travailler à leur compte. Laraison la plus souvent évoquée pour expliquer cette intention est qu’ils croient pouvoir être autonome dans leurtravail en choisissant la voie entrepreneuriale. Aussi sont évoqués les obstacles qui empêchent de créer sonentreprise (capital de départ, contraintes administratives…).Enfin, cette recherche soulève des interrogations et suggère des pistes quant à des façons, pendant la formationuniversitaire, de soutenir et d’encadrer les étudiants intéressés par une carrière entrepreneuriale.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
An integrated bioinformatics approach to identify key biomarkers in the tubulointerstitium of patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and construction of mRNA–miRNA-lncRNA/circRNA networks
Creators: name: Zhang, Yun Xia
name: Bai, Jun Yuan
name: Pu, XiaoWei
name: Lv, Juan
name: Dai, En Lai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The purpose of this study was to identify potential biomarkers in the tubulointerstitium of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and comprehensively analyze its mRNA–miRNA-lncRNA/circRNA network. The expression data (GSE108112 and GSE200818) were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/). Identification and enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were performed. the PPI networks of the DEGs were constructed and classified using the Cytoscape molecular complex detection (MCODE) plugin. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) was used to identify critical gene modules. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression analysis were used to screen for key biomarkers of the tubulointerstitium in FSGS, and the receiver operating characteristic curve was used to determine their diagnostic accuracy. The screening results were verified by quantitative real-time-PCR (qRT–PCR) and Western blot. The transcription factors (TFs) affecting the hub genes were identified by Cytoscape iRegulon. The mRNA–miRNA-lncRNA/circRNA network for identifying potential biomarkers was based on the starBase database. A total of 535 DEGs were identified. MCODE obtained eight modules. The green module of WGCNA had the greatest association with the tubulointerstitium in FSGS. PPARG coactivator 1 alpha (PPARGC1A) was screened as a potential tubulointerstitial biomarker for FSGS and verified by qRT–PCR and Western blot. The TFs FOXO4 and FOXO1 had a regulatory effect on PPARGC1A. The ceRNA network yielded 17 miRNAs, 32 lncRNAs, and 50 circRNAs. PPARGC1A may be a potential biomarker in the tubulointerstitium of FSGS. The ceRNA network contributes to the comprehensive elucidation of the mechanisms of tubulointerstitial lesions in FSGS.
Les attributs de l’intention envers la création d’entreprise chez les étudiants : une étude empirique
Creators: name: EL OUAFA, KHALID
name: ABBASSI, Abdelaali
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016
Subjects: Intention entrepreneuriale; Modèle d’Ajzen; Entrepreneuriat

description: Notre étude, à l’instar de plusieurs études empiriques s’intéressant à l’acte entrepreneuriale dans d’autres pays,s’interroge sur la contribution de différents facteurs explicatifs de l’intention de créer son entreprise chez unepopulation d’étudiants. Elle repose principalement sur les attributs de l’intention soutenus par la théorie ducomportement planifié d’Ajzen (1987, 1991), en l’occurrence l’attitude personnelle, la norme sociale et lecontrôle. De plus, cette étude se fixe un deuxième objectif : attirer l’attention des décideurs sur la capacité de laformation et des programmes à forger un esprit entrepreneurial chez les étudiants. Elle est réalisée sur unéchantillon d’étudiants inscrits en troisième année de licence en sciences économiques et de gestion à la facultépolydisciplinaire de Safi. Les résultats de notre étude corroborent la validité du modèle d’Ajzen et confirment lerôle de l’attitude et de la capacité perçue comme déterminants essentiels de l’intention entrepreneuriale.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
Bowel habits were associated with mortality in chronic kidney disease: results from a nationwide prospective cohort study
Creators: name: He, Meng
name: Ding, Guanggui
name: Yang, Yongbiao
name: Zhong, Jie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Bowel habits may affect the prognosis in the chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. This study aimed to explore the association of bowel habits with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in CKD. 2460 CKD patients in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2005 through 2010 without missing data for bowel habits and mortality were enrolled. Bowel habits including bowel movements (BMs) per week and stools consistency were obtained by standard interview. Mortality status and cause of death were determined by NHANES-linked National Death Index records through 31 December 2015. Cox proportional hazard models and Kaplan-Meier analysis were used to evaluate the association of bowel habits with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. A total of 2460 CKD patients with an average age of 60.80 ± 0.57 years were enrolled. During an average follow-up of 87.47 ± 0.98 months, 144 cardiovascular and 669 all-cause deaths were documented. Reporting 3 or fewer BMs per week was associated with cardiovascular (HR = 1.83, 95% CI: 1.06, 3.17) and all-cause mortality (HR = 1.71, 95% CI: 1.20, 2.43). More than 10 BMs per week also increased the risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.45). Hard stools consistency increased the risk of all-cause mortality (HR= 2.00, 95% CI: 1.48, 2.70) compared with those reporting normal stools. Low stool frequency and hard stool consistency were associated with an increased risk of mortality in patients with CKD.
Nematopaguroides fagei Forest & Saint Laurent 1968
Creators: name: Nucci, Paulo Ricardo
name: Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Nematopaguroides
Nematopaguroides fagei

description: Nematopaguroides fagei Forest & Saint Laurent, 1968
(Figs 1 H, 2H, 3H)
Nematopaguroides fagei Forest & Saint Laurent, 1968: 157, figs 136–141. — Coelho & Ramos-Porto, 1986: 43. — Rieger, 1998: 417. — Melo, 1999: 116, fig. 62. — McLaughlin et al., 2010: 31.
Material examined. Brazil: São Paulo – Proj. REVIZEE, st. 6658, 3 spec. (MZUSP-13908). Unknown locality: 17 spec. (MZUSP-13364).
Diagnosis. Shield slightly longer than broad. Rostrum rounded, slightly exceeding lateral projections. Ocular peduncles long, cylindrical, corneae weakly dilated; ocular acicles triangular, broad at base, with rounded tip, and with subdistal spine inserted ventrally. Chelipeds unequal, right larger and stronger than left. Right cheliped with 2 lateral rows of spiniform tubercles on dorsal face of carpus; dorsal face of palm convex, with tubercles. Males with 1 right sexual tube. Telson divided by broad shallow cleft into 2 asymmetrical lobes; posterior margin of lobes armed with 4 or 5 spines.
Distribution. Western Atlantic– Brazil (from Pernambuco to São Paulo).
Habitat. From shallow waters to 40 m. On muddy and rocky bottoms, calcareous algae and corals.
Remarks. Nematopaguroides fagei and N. pusillus are the only species known within this genus and are also closely allied, but can be differentiated quickly by the sexual tubes. N. fagei bears only one sexual tube, whereas N. pusillus has two well-developed sexual tubes.
description: Published as part of Nucci, Paulo Ricardo & Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De, 2011, Hermit crabs from Brazil: Family Paguridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea), except Pagurus, pp. 26-41 in Zootaxa 3104 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203392
Subalterne Ästhetik In Indien, Dalit Ästhetik –  Ein Neues Phänomen In Den Bildenden Künsten Indiens?
Creators: name: Vogler Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ästhetik, Kunst, Indien, Dalitkultur

description: Überlegungen zur Dalit Ästhetik und Kunst

Ohne Zweifel kann man die neue Ästhetik der Dalit Kultur im Bereich der Bildenden Künste als ein neues Phänomen der indischen Kunstgeschichte bezeichnen. Die Etablierung von Formen ästhetischer Intelligibilität jenseits des Mainstreams stellt eine Möglichkeit dar gesellschaftliche Strukturen zu beeinflussen.

Basiert die Dalit Kunst nun allein auf der Notwendigkeit zum Widerstand gegen Ungerechtigkeit und Unterdrückung oder finden sich in der ästhetischen Erfahrung und künstlerischen Ausdruck dieser gesellschaftlichen Gruppe kulturelle Werte und Prinzipien, welche der internationalen Kunstwelt bislang (zumeist) unbekannt sind? Welche inneren und äußeren Faktoren beeinflussen, verändern, beleben und beeinträchtigen die Formulierung und Definierung einer Dalit Ästhetik und welche Formen der Transzendierung dieser Grenzen findet die Dalit Kultur im indischen Kulturraum und schafft somit einen Rahmen, in welchem eine Entgrenzung ihrer Kunst stattfinden kann?
L’apprentissage à l’entrepreneuriat parmi les étudiants de l’enseignement supérieur : cas des étudiants de masters de l’université Ibn Zohr d’Agadir
Creators: name: BENGRICH, Mustapha
name: BRIBICH, SAID
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management
Year: 2016

description: Dans le but de développer l’esprit d’entreprendre et l’esprit d’entreprise des étudiants, les pouvoirs publics ontfavorisé le développement de l’offre de formation à l’entrepreneuriat. Dans cette optique, l’apprentissage est unevoie qui permet de développer véritablement l’entrepreneuriat. En effet, les travaux de recherche se sontmultipliés pour donner naissance à un modèle de l’apprentissage à l’entrepreneuriat s’articulant autour desnotions de compétences entrepreneuriales, de l’auto-efficacité, de l’intention entrepreneuriale, de l’autoentrepriseou du comportement entrepreneurial et des méthodes d’enseignement. Au cours de la dernièredécennie, la recherche s’intéresse de plus en plus à cette problématique de l’apprentissage de l’entrepreneuriat.L’objectif est de voir si l’apprentissage de l’entrepreneuriat à l’université est suffisant pour stimuler l’intentionentrepreneuriale chez les étudiants. Pour cela, nous avons opté pour une étude empirique quantitative à traversun questionnaire administré auprès des étudiants de masters de la promotion 2014-2016 des établissementsd’économie et gestion de l’université Ibn Zohr. Nos premiers résultats montrent que l’impact du programmeétudié diffère d’un étudiant à l’autre selon des facteurs liés aux programmes d’enseignement et de formation enentrepreneuriat et d’autres liés au comportement des étudiants.
description: Moroccan Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Management, Vol. 1, No 1 (2016): Université et entrepreneuriat
Nematopaguroides pusillus Forest & Saint Laurent 1968
Creators: name: Nucci, Paulo Ricardo
name: Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Nematopaguroides
Nematopaguroides pusillus

description: Nematopaguroides pusillus Forest & Saint Laurent, 1968
(Figs 1 I, 2I, 3I)
Nematopaguroides? pusillus Forest & Saint Laurent, 1968: 159, figs 142–146. — Coelho & Ramos-Porto, 1986: 43. — Rieger, 1998: 417. — Melo, 1999: 118, fig. 64.
Nematopaguroides pusillus.— Abele & Kim, 1986: 359, 386, 387, figs i–k. — McLaughlin et al., 2010: 31.
Material examined. Not available.
Diagnosis. Shield as broad as long. Rostrum rounded, tip triangular, exceeding lateral projections. Ocular peduncles long and slender, narrowed at midlength, corneae slightly dilated; ocular acicles triangular, broad at base, tip rounded, with acute subdistal spine inserted ventrally. Chelipeds short and robust, right stronger than left. First and second ambulatory legs of the right side longer than those of the left side. Males with right and left sexual tubes. Telson separated by shallow cleft into 2 slightly asymmetrical lobes, with short spines on inner margins.
Distribution. Western Atlantic: United States (Florida) and Brazil (Pernambuco).
Habitat. Type material collected from 75 m, on calcareous algae and corals.
Remarks. According to Forest & Saint Laurent (1968), they hesitated to establish a new genus based on a single specimen of N. pusillus, which has two sexual tubes. Although exceptional, this character was insufficient to establish a generic diagnosis. Thus, they accommodated N. pusillus in the genus already established.
description: Published as part of Nucci, Paulo Ricardo & Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De, 2011, Hermit crabs from Brazil: Family Paguridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea), except Pagurus, pp. 26-41 in Zootaxa 3104 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203392
Phimochirus McLaughlin 1981
Creators: name: Nucci, Paulo Ricardo
name: Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Phimochirus

description: Genus Phimochirus McLaughlin, 1981
Type species. Eupagurus operculatus Stimpson, 1859.
description: Published as part of Nucci, Paulo Ricardo & Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De, 2011, Hermit crabs from Brazil: Family Paguridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea), except Pagurus, pp. 26-41 in Zootaxa 3104 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203392
Distinct clinical profiles and post-transplant outcomes among kidney transplant recipients with lower education levels: uncovering patterns through machine learning clustering
Creators: name: Thongprayoon, Charat
name: Miao, Jing
name: Jadlowiec, Caroline
name: Mao, Shennen A.
name: Mao, Michael
name: Leeaphorn, Napat
name: Kaewput, Wisit
name: Pattharanitima, Pattharawin
name: Valencia, Oscar A. Garcia
name: Tangpanithandee, Supawit
name: Krisanapan, Pajaree
name: Suppadungsuk, Supawadee
name: Nissaisorakarn, Pitchaphon
name: Cooper, Matthew
name: Cheungpasitporn, Wisit
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Educational attainment significantly influences post-transplant outcomes in kidney transplant patients. However, research on specific attributes of lower-educated subgroups remains underexplored. This study utilized unsupervised machine learning to segment kidney transplant recipients based on education, further analyzing the relationship between these segments and post-transplant results. Using the OPTN/UNOS 2017–2019 data, consensus clustering was applied to 20,474 kidney transplant recipients, all below a college/university educational threshold. The analysis concentrated on recipient, donor, and transplant features, aiming to discern pivotal attributes for each cluster and compare post-transplant results. Four distinct clusters emerged. Cluster 1 comprised younger, non-diabetic, first-time recipients from non-hypertensive younger donors. Cluster 2 predominantly included white patients receiving their first-time kidney transplant either preemptively or within three years, mainly from living donors. Cluster 3 included younger re-transplant recipients, marked by elevated PRA, fewer HLA mismatches. In contrast, Cluster 4 captured older, diabetic patients transplanted after prolonged dialysis duration, primarily from lower-grade donors. Interestingly, Cluster 2 showcased the most favorable post-transplant outcomes. Conversely, Clusters 1, 3, and 4 revealed heightened risks for graft failure and mortality in comparison. Through unsupervised machine learning, this study proficiently categorized kidney recipients with lesser education into four distinct clusters. Notably, the standout performance of Cluster 2 provides invaluable insights, underscoring the necessity for adept risk assessment and tailored transplant strategies, potentially elevating care standards for this patient cohort.
Phimochirus occlusus Henderson 1888
Creators: name: Nucci, Paulo Ricardo
name: Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Phimochirus
Phimochirus occlusus

description: Phimochirus occlusus (Henderson, 1888)
(Figs 1 K, 2K, 3K)
Eupagurus occlusus Henderson, 1888: 70, pl. 7, fig. 6.
Pagurus occlusus. — Gordan, 1956: 332.
Pylopagurus occlusus. — Forest & Saint Laurent, 1968: 145, figs 113, 115–119.
Phimochirus occlusus. — McLaughlin, 1981: 5; 1981b: 360, figs 4g, 9c, 10c. — Coelho & Ramos-Porto, 1986: 42. — Rieger, 1998: 416. — Melo, 1999: 142, fig. 84. — McLaughlin et al., 2010: 34.
Material examined. Brazil: Rio de Janeiro – Cabo Frio, 350–400 m, 21 spec. (MZUSP-13881). São Paulo – Proj. REVIZEE, st. 6661, 147 m, 5 spec. (MZUSP-13859).
Diagnosis. Shield as long as broad. Rostrum triangular, sometimes slightly keeled, with subacute spine. Lateral projections triangular or slightly rounded. Ocular peduncles short, with corneae strongly dilated; ocular acicles triangular, with submarginal spine. Right cheliped with ventral face and margins of merus spinose; carpus with dorsomesial and dorsolateral margins ornamented with row of spinules; dorsal surfaces of palm and dactyl unornamented, dorsomesial and dorsolateral margins crenulate. Left cheliped with dorsolateral margin of carpus ornamented with row of strong spines and dorsomesial margin with row of smaller spines; dactyl and fixed finger ventrally spoon-shaped. Dactyls of second and third pereopods strongly curved, ventral margins each with row of setae. Telson with terminal margins oblique, each armed with 3 or 4 strong spines.
Distribution. Western Atlantic: Antilles and Brazil (from Pernambuco to São Paulo).
Habitat. Between 100 and 640 m depth.
Remarks. Phimochirus occlusus is close to P. leurocarpus McLaughlin, 1981 (species not recorded from Brazil) but the two species can be distinguished by the rows of spines on the ventral margins of the dactyls, present in P. leurocarpus and absent in P. occlusus.
description: Published as part of Nucci, Paulo Ricardo & Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De, 2011, Hermit crabs from Brazil: Family Paguridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea), except Pagurus, pp. 26-41 in Zootaxa 3104 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203392
Deciphering NF-κB pathways in smoking-related lung carcinogenesis
Creators: name: Thapa, Riya
name: Moglad, Ehssan
name: Goyal, Ahsas
name: Bhat, Asif Ahmad
name: Almalki, Waleed Hassan
name: Kazmi, Imran
name: Alzarea, Sami I.
name: Ali, Haider
name: Oliver, Brian Gregory
name: MacLoughlin, Ronan
name: Dureja, Harish
name: Singh, Sachin Kumar
name: Dua, Kamal
name: Gupta, Gaurav
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: smoking
lung cancer
NF-κB pathway
tumorigenesis
inflammation
therapeutic interventions

description: One of the main causes of death worldwide is lung cancer, which is largely caused by cigarette smoking. The crucial transcription factor NF-κB, which controls inflammatory responses and various cellular processes, is a constitutively present cytoplasmic protein strictly regulated by inhibitors like IκB proteins. Upon activation by external stimuli, it undergoes phosphorylation, translocates into the nucleus, and modulates the expression of specific genes. The incontrovertible association between pulmonary malignancy and tobacco consumption underscores and highlights a public health concern. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and nitrosamines, potent carcinogenic compounds present in the aerosol emitted from combusted tobacco, elicit profound deleterious effects upon inhalation, resulting in severe perturbation of pulmonary tissue integrity. The pathogenesis of smoking-induced lung cancer encompasses an intricate process wherein NF-κB activation plays a pivotal role, triggered by exposure to cigarette smoke through diverse signaling pathways, including those associated with oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Unraveling the participation of NF-κB in smoking-induced lung cancer provides pivotal insights into molecular processes, wherein intricate crosstalk between NF-κB and pathways such as MAPK and PI3K-Akt amplifies the inflammatory response, fostering an environment conducive to the formation of lung cancer. This study reviews the critical function of NF-κB in the complex molecular pathways linked to the initiation and advancement of lung carcinogenesis as well as potential treatment targets.
description: EXCLI Journal; 23:Doc991; ISSN 1611-2156
Propagurus McLaughlin & Saint Laurent 1998
Creators: name: Nucci, Paulo Ricardo
name: Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Paguridae
Propagurus

description: Genus Propagurus McLaughlin & Saint Laurent, 1998
Type species. Pagurus gaudichaudii H. Milne-Edwards, 1836.
description: Published as part of Nucci, Paulo Ricardo & Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De, 2011, Hermit crabs from Brazil: Family Paguridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea), except Pagurus, pp. 26-41 in Zootaxa 3104 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203392
Could long-term dialysis vintage and abnormal calcium, phosphorus and iPTH control accelerate aging among the maintenance hemodialysis population?
Creators: name: Zhang, Yingxin
name: Yang, Huan
name: Yang, Zhengling
name: Li, Xiuyong
name: Liu, Zhi
name: Bai, Youwei
name: Qian, Guangrong
name: Wu, Han
name: Li, Ji
name: Guo, Yuwen
name: Yang, Shanfei
name: Chen, Lei
name: Yang, Jian
name: Han, Jiuhuai
name: Ma, Shengyin
name: Yang, Jing
name: Yu, Linfei
name: Shui, Runzhi
name: Jin, Xiping
name: Wang, Hongyu
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Chen, Tianhao
name: Li, Xinke
name: Zong, Xiaoying
name: Liu, Li
name: Fan, Jihui
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Shi, Guangcai
name: Wang, Deguang
name: Tao, Shuman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Aging is a complex process of physiological dysregulation of the body system and is common in hemodialysis patients. However, limited studies have investigated the links between dialysis vintage, calcium, phosphorus, and iPTH control and aging. The purpose of the current study was to examine these associations. During 2020, a cross-sectional study was conducted in 3025 hemodialysis patients from 27 centers in Anhui Province, China. Biological age was calculated by a formula using chronological age and clinical indicators. The absence of the target range for serum phosphorus (0.87–1.45 mmol/L), corrected calcium (2.1–2.5 mmol/L) and iPTH (130–585 pg/mL) were identified as abnormal calcium, phosphorus, and iPTH control. A total of 1131 hemodialysis patients were included, 59.2% of whom were males (669/1131). The mean (standard deviation) of actual age and biological age were 56.07 (12.79) years and 66.94 (25.88), respectively. The median of dialysis vintage was 4.3 years. After adjusting for the confounders, linear regression models showed patients with abnormal calcium, phosphorus, and iPTH control and on hemodialysis for less than 4.3 years (B = 0.211, p = .002) or on hemodialysis for 4.3 years or more (B = 0.302, p < .001), patients with normal calcium, phosphorus, and iPTH control and on hemodialysis for 4.3 years or more (B = 0.087, p = .013) had a higher biological age. Our findings support the hypothesis that long-term hemodialysis and abnormal calcium, phosphorus, and iPTH control may accelerate aging in the hemodialysis population. Further studies are warrant to verify the significance of maintaining normal calcium-phosphorus metabolism in aging.
Performance of urinary vitamin D-binding protein in diabetic kidney disease: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Haoshuang
name: Ni, Lihua
name: Wu, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: To systematically evaluate the correlation between urinary vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP) and diabetic kidney disease and to evaluate the relationship between urinary VDBP and the albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR), renal function indicators [estimate glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), creatinine (CR), blood urea nitrogen (BUN)] and glycaemic control indices [glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG)]. We searched the CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, CBM, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase and Web of Science databases up to May 31, 2023, for relevant literature. RevMan 5.3 software was used for the meta-analysis. Ultimately, 9 articles were included. Due to heterogeneity in the pooled results, the random-effects model was chosen. Meta-analysis results showed that the urinary VDBP concentrations in the normal albuminuria diabetes group were significantly higher than those in the healthy control group [SMD 1.52, 95% CI (0.84, 2.19), p < 0.00001]. The urinary VDBP concentrations in the microalbuminuria diabetes group were significantly higher than those in the normal albuminuria diabetes group [SMD 1.81, 95% CI (1.40, 2.21), p < 0.00001]. The urinary VDBP concentrations in the macroalbuminuria diabetes group were also significantly higher than those in the microalbuminuria diabetes group [SMD 1.51, 95% CI (1.05, 1.96), p < 0.00001]. In addition, urinary VDBP was positively correlated with the ACR, CR, BUN and HbA1c [Summary r = 0.73, 95% CI (0.54, 0.85), p < 0.0001; Summary r = 0.38, 95% CI (0.10, 0.61), p = 0.009; Summary r = 0.37, 95% CI (0.16, 0.55), p = 0.0008; Summary r = 0.40, 95% CI (0.13, 0.62), p = 0.005, respectively] and tended to be negatively correlated with the eGFR [Summary r = −0.64, 95% CI (−0.92, 0.10), p = 0.08] but was not significantly correlated with the FPG [Summary r = 0.16, 95% CI (−0.03, 0.33), p = 0.10]. Sensitivity analysis showed that our pooled results are robust. Urinary VDBP may be used as a novel biomarker for the early diagnosis of DKD and can be used to assess the severity of DKD.
Transcultural entrepreneurship: Embracing the “Social” in social innovation & social entrepreneurship
Creators: name: Thomsen, Thomas Bastian
Publisher: name: Central Queensland University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Social innovation
Social Entrepreneurship
Transcultural development

description: This dissertation is novel in methodology, theory, and application of anthropology, social innovation, and social entrepreneurship, to engage higher education in relation to addressing socio-economic development problems. The dissertation chapters present a series of case studies that investigate and apply models of service learning and action research. The findings of this work have been peer-reviewed and are reflected in three peer-reviewed journal articles, and an academic peer-reviewed book chapter. Qualitative methods, reflective of ethnography and thematic analysis, as well as some mixed models that included some semi-structured surveys, were used across the case studies forming this body of research. Overall this body of work brings together a diverse body of research theories and practice to show that students and universities do impact partner organizations, and that through a culturally sensitive approached in short-term study abroad trips, presented here as transcultural development, create change within communities in a socially innovative and entrepreneurial way. Holistically this work contributes to the gap in the literature between SE, SI, and applied anthropology, arguing for greater research into the 'social' implications of SE and SI resulting in a transcultural entrepreneurship approach.