cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of SARS-CoV-2 detection status associates with bacterial community composition in patients and the hospital environment
Creators: name: Marotz, Clarisse
name: Belda-Ferre, Pedro
name: Ali, Farhana
name: Das, Promi
name: Huang, Shi
name: Cantrell, Kalen
name: Jiang, Lingjing
name: Martino, Cameron
name: Diner, Rachel E.
name: Rahman, Gibraan
name: McDonald, Daniel
name: Armstrong, George
name: Kodera, Sho
name: Donato, Sonya
name: Ecklu-Mensah, Gertrude
name: Gottel, Neil
name: Salas Garcia, Mariana C.
name: Chiang, Leslie Y.
name: Salido, Rodolfo A.
name: Shaffer, Justin P.
name: Bryant, Mac Kenzie
name: Sanders, Karenina
name: Humphrey, Greg
name: Ackermann, Gail
name: Haiminen, Niina
name: Beck, Kristen L.
name: Kim, Ho-Cheol
name: Carrieri, Anna Paola
name: Parida, Laxmi
name: Vázquez-Baeza, Yoshiki
name: Torriani, Francesca J.
name: Knight, Rob
name: Gilbert, Jack
name: Sweeney, Daniel A.
name: Allard, Sarah M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Snapshot of variability in longitudinal sample collection and SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA load per swab between patients and their hospital rooms, starting at patient admission time. For samples where SARS-CoV-2 was detected (+), a darker color indicates a higher viral load. White boxes represent samples with no detectable virus (-). Patient A was admitted 12 days after symptom onset and was moved to a general surgery unit room after 6 days in the ICU. Patient B was admitted 8 days after symptom onset and moved from general surgery to the ICU, where they were intubated. Patient C was admitted to the ICU 9 days after symptom onset, and despite having symptoms consistent with COVID-19 repeatedly tested negative by clinical nasopharyngeal swab; their only clinical positive came from a tracheal aspirate sample mid-way through their stay in the ICU.
A Solution to Coupled Dyson-Schwinger Equations for Gluons and Ghosts in Landau Gauge
Creators: name: von Smekal, Lorenz
name: Hauck, Andreas
name: Alkofer, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4-point correlations such as the 4-gluon vertex function and irreducible scattering kernels, a closed system of equations for the propagators is obtained. For the pure gauge theory without quarks this system of equations for the propagators of gluons and ghosts is solved in an approximation which allows for an analytic discussion of its solutions in the infrared: The gluon propagator is shown to vanish for small spacelike momenta whereas the ghost propagator is found to be infrared enhanced. The running coupling of the non-perturbative subtraction scheme approaches an infrared stable fixed point at a critical value of the coupling alpha_c of approx. 9.5. The gluon propagator is shown to have no Lehmann representation. The results for the propagators obtained here compare favorably with recent lattice calculations.
description: 60 pages, LaTeX209, 17 figures (epsfig.sty), to appear in Ann. Phys., some typos corrected. In particular, in Eqs. (83), (85) and (90) a factor 1/(4 kappa) that was erroneously inserted in the original typing process had to be removed. We are indebted to A. Cucchieri for helping us become aware of this typo
Additional file 2 of Frailty and pre-frailty in cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 66,448 patients
Creators: name: Lee, Jessica Avery
name: Yanagawa, Bobby
name: An, Kevin R.
name: Arora, Rakesh C.
name: Verma, Subodh
name: Friedrich, Jan O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2 Supplementary Table 1: Characteristics of included studies. Supplementary Table 2: Comparisons of Pooled Outcomes Using All Studies vs Only Studies Using the Same 5 Metre/6 Second Walk Test Frailty Measure
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0115r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0115r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0115r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The irreversibility line of overdoped Bi_{2+x}Sr_{2-(x+y)}Cu_{1+y}O_{6 +- delta} at ultra-low temperatures and high magnetic fields
Creators: name: Morello, A.
name: Jansen, A. G. M.
name: Gonnelli, R. S.
name: Vedeneev, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The irreversible magnetization of the layered high-T_{c} superconductor Bi_{2+x}Sr_{2-(x+y)}Cu_{1+y}O_{6 +- delta} (Bi-2201) has been measured by means of a capacitive torquemeter up to B=28 T and down to T=60 mK. No magnetization jumps, peak effects or crossovers between different pinning mechanisms appear to be present. The deduced irreversibility field B_{irr} can not be described by the law B_{irr}(T)=B_{irr}(0)(1-T/T_{c})^n based on flux creep, but an excellent agreement is found with the analytical form of the melting line of the flux lattice as calculated from the Lindemann criterion. The behavior of B_{irr}(T) obtained here is very similar to the resistive critical field of a Bi-2201 thin film, suggesting that magnetoresistive experiments are likely to be strongly influenced by flux lattice melting.
description: 4 pages, 4 eps figures
Additional file 3 of Fishes of Lakshadweep archipelago: new records, review and a revised checklist
Creators: name: Rajan, Rajkumar
name: Rajan, P. T.
name: Mishra, S. S.
name: C. N., Abdul Raheem
name: S., Shrinivaasu
name: C., Surendar
name: A. T., Damodhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary material S1.
Ablation Study of How Run Time Assurance Impacts the Training and Performance of Reinforcement Learning Agents
Creators: name: Hamilton, Nathaniel
name: Dunlap, Kyle
name: Johnson, Taylor T
name: Hobbs, Kerianne L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become an increasingly important research area as the success of machine learning algorithms and methods grows. To combat the safety concerns surrounding the freedom given to RL agents while training, there has been an increase in work concerning Safe Reinforcement Learning (SRL). However, these new and safe methods have been held to less scrutiny than their unsafe counterparts. For instance, comparisons among safe methods often lack fair evaluation across similar initial condition bounds and hyperparameter settings, use poor evaluation metrics, and cherry-pick the best training runs rather than averaging over multiple random seeds. In this work, we conduct an ablation study using evaluation best practices to investigate the impact of run time assurance (RTA), which monitors the system state and intervenes to assure safety, on effective learning. By studying multiple RTA approaches in both on-policy and off-policy RL algorithms, we seek to understand which RTA methods are most effective, whether the agents become dependent on the RTA, and the importance of reward shaping versus safe exploration in RL agent training. Our conclusions shed light on the most promising directions of SRL, and our evaluation methodology lays the groundwork for creating better comparisons in future SRL work.
Additional file 2 of Fishes of Lakshadweep archipelago: new records, review and a revised checklist
Creators: name: Rajan, Rajkumar
name: Rajan, P. T.
name: Mishra, S. S.
name: C. N., Abdul Raheem
name: S., Shrinivaasu
name: C., Surendar
name: A. T., Damodhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Appendix II.
Hyperons and quarks in proto-neutron stars
Creators: name: Roark, J.
name: Du, X.
name: Constantinou, C.
name: Dexheimer, V.
name: Steiner, A. W.
name: Stone, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study matter in the cores of proto-neutron stars, focusing on the impact of their composition on the stellar structure. We begin by examining the effects of finite temperature (through a fixed entropy per baryon) and lepton fraction on purely nucleonic matter by making use of the DSH model . We then turn our attention to a relativistic mean-field model containing exotic degrees of freedom, the Chiral Mean Field (CMF) model, again, under the conditions of finite temperature and trapped neutrinos. In the latter, since both hyperons and quarks are found in the cores of large-mass stars, their interplay and the possibility of mixtures of phases is taken into account and analyzed. Finally, we discuss how stellar rotation can affect our results.
Two new sterol derivatives isolated from the endophytic fungus Aspergillus tubingensis YP-2
Creators: name: Yu, Shui
name: Zhu, Yuan-Xing
name: Peng, Cheng
name: Li, Jiyang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two new sterol derivatives, namely ergosterimide B (1) and demethylincisterol A5 (2), along with eleven known metabolites (3–13), were isolated from the rice fermentation culture of Aspergillus tubingensis YP-2. The chemical structures were elucidated by detailed NMR and MS spectroscopic data and by comparison with reported data. Newly isolated compound 2 and known compound 3 were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against the A549 and HepG2 cell lines. Compound 2 showed weak activities with IC50 values of 11.05 and 19.15 μM, respectively, while 3 exhibited cytotoxicities with IC50 values of 5.34 and 12.03 μM, respectively, against the tested cell lines.
Joint UAV Placement and IRS Phase Shift Optimization in Downlink Networks
Creators: name: Nguyen-Kha, Hung
name: Nguyen, Hieu V.
name: Le, Mai T. P.
name: Shin, Oh-Soon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This study investigates the integration of an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) into an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platform to utilize the advantages of these leading technologies for sixth-generation communications, e.g., improved spectral and energy efficiency, extended network coverage, and flexible deployment. In particular, we investigate a downlink IRS-UAV system, wherein single-antenna ground users (UEs) are served by a multi-antenna base station (BS). To assist the communication between UEs and the BS, an IRS mounted on a UAV is deployed, in which the direct links are obstructed owing to the complex urban channel characteristics. The beamforming at the BS, phase shift at the IRS, and the 3D placement of the UAV are jointly optimized to maximize the sum rate. Because the optimization variables, particularly the beamforming and IRS phase shift, are highly coupled with each other, the optimization problem is naturally non-convex. To effectively solve the formulated problem, we propose an iterative algorithm that employs block coordinate descent and inner approximation methods. Numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach for a UAV-mounted IRS system on the sum rate performance over the state-of-the-art technology using the terrestrial counterpart.
Additional file 1 of Fishes of Lakshadweep archipelago: new records, review and a revised checklist
Creators: name: Rajan, Rajkumar
name: Rajan, P. T.
name: Mishra, S. S.
name: C. N., Abdul Raheem
name: S., Shrinivaasu
name: C., Surendar
name: A. T., Damodhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Appendix I.
A Time Domain Volume Integral Equation Solver to Analyze Electromagnetic Scattering from Nonlinear Dielectric Objects
Creators: name: Sayed, Sadeed Bin
name: Chen, Rui
name: Ulku, Huseyin Arda
name: Bagci, Hakan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A time domain electric field volume integral equation (TD-EFVIE) solver is proposed for analyzing electromagnetic scattering from dielectric objects with Kerr nonlinearity. The nonlinear constitutive relation that relates electric flux and electric field induced in the scatterer is used as an auxiliary equation that complements TD-EFVIE. The ordinary differential equation system that arises from TD-EFVIE's Schaubert-Wilton-Glisson (SWG)-based discretization is integrated in time using a predictor-corrector method for the unknown expansion coefficients of the electric field. Matrix systems that arise from the SWG-based discretization of the nonlinear constitutive relation and its inverse obtained using the Pade approximant are used to carry out explicit updates of the electric field and the electric flux expansion coefficients at the predictor and the corrector stages of the time integration method. The resulting explicit marching-on-in-time (MOT) scheme does not call for any Newton-like nonlinear solver and only requires solution of sparse and well-conditioned Gram matrix systems at every step. Numerical results show that the proposed explicit MOT-based TD-EFVIE solver is more accurate than the finite-difference time-domain method that is traditionally used for analyzing transient electromagnetic scattering from nonlinear objects.
Сучасні погляди на використання жестової мови глухих
Creators: name: Kulbida, Svitlana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Окреслено теоретичні погляди на роль, можливості, значення, які мають розвиток освітніх можливостей, мислення глухих.
Non-Fermi liquid theory of a compactified Anderson single-impurity model
Creators: name: Zhang, Guang-Ming
name: Hewson, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a version of the symmetric Anderson impurity model (compactified) which has a non-Fermi liquid weak coupling regime. We find that in the Majorana fermion representation, perturbation theory can be conveniently developed in terms of Pfaffian determinants and we use this formalism to calculate the impurity free energy, self energies, and vertex functions. In the second-order perturbation theory, a linear temperature dependence of electrical resistivity is obtained, and the leading corrections to the impurity specific heat are found to behave as $T\ln T$. The impurity susceptibilities have terms in $\ln T$ to zero, first, and second order, and corrections of $\ln^2 T$ to second order as well. The singlet superconducting paired susceptibility at the impurity site, is found to have second-order corrections $\ln T$, which we interpret as an indication that a singlet conduction electron pairing resonance forms at the Fermi level. When the perturbation theory is extended to third order logarithmic divergences are found in the vertex function $Γ_{0,1,2,3}(0,0,0,0)$. Multiplicative renormalization-group method is then used to sum all the leading order logarithmic contributions, giving rise to a new weak-coupling low-temperature energy scale $T_c=Δ{\rm exp}\left[-\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{πΔ}{U} \right )^{2}\right]$. The scaling equation shows the dimensionless coupling constant $\frac{U}{πΔ}$ is increased as the energy scale $Δ$ reduces. Our perturbational results can be justified only in the regime $T>T_c$.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures, Revtex file, to be published in Phy. Rev. B
Additional file 2 of Adolescent condom use in Southern Africa: narrative systematic review and conceptual model of multilevel barriers and facilitators
Creators: name: Aventin, Áine
name: Gordon, Sarah
name: Laurenzi, Christina
name: Rabie, Stephan
name: Tomlinson, Mark
name: Lohan, Maria
name: Stewart, Jackie
name: Thurston, Allen
name: Lohfeld, Lynne
name: Melendez-Torres, G. J.
name: Makhetha, Moroesi
name: Chideya, Yeukai
name: Skeen, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Coding Framework.
Topics on the Physics Potential and Detector Aspects of the LC-HERA ep Collider
Creators: name: De Roeck, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief account of some physics topics which could be addressed at a collider consisting of the HERA proton ring and the future e+e- Linear Collider. A few experimental aspects are also discussed.
description: 11 pages including 6 figures
Skew Symplectic and Orthogonal Schur Functions
Creators: name: Jing, Naihuan
name: Li, Zhijun
name: Wang, Danxia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the vertex operator representations for symplectic and orthogonal Schur functions, we define two families of symmetric functions and show thatthey are the skew symplectic and skew orthogonal Schur polynomials defined implicitly by Koike and Terada and satisfy the general branching rules. Furthermore, we derive the Jacobi-Trudi identities and Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns for these symmetric functions. Additionally, the vertex operator method yields their Cauchy-type identities. This demonstrates that vertex operator representations serve not only as a tool for studying symmetric functions but also offers unified realizations for skew Schur functions of types A, C, and D.
Spin excitation spectra of the two dimensional $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with a checkerboard structure
Creators: name: Xu, Yining
name: Xiong, Zijian
name: Wu, Han-Qing
name: Yao*, Dao-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin excitation spectra of the two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model with a checkerboard structures using stochastic analytic continuation of the imaginary-time correlation function obtained from a quantum Monte Carlo simulation. The checkerboard models have two different antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions $J_{1}$ and $J_{2}$, and the tuning parameter $g$ is defined as $J_{2}/J_{1}$. The dynamic spin structure factors are systematically calculated in all phases of the models as well as at the critical points. To give a full understanding of the dynamic spectra, spin wave theory is employed to explain some features of numerical results, especially for the low-energy part. When $g$ is close to $1$, the features of the spin excitation spectra of each checkerboard model are roughly the same as those of the original square lattice antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, and the high-energy continuum among them is discussed. In contrast to the other checkerboard structures investigated in this paper, the $3\times 3$ checkerboard model has distinctive excitation features, such as a gap between a low-energy gapless branch and a gapped high-energy part that exists when $g$ is small. The gapless branch in this case can be regarded as a spin wave in N$\mathrm{\acute{e}}$el order formed by a "block spin" in each $3\times 3$ plaquette with an effective exchange interaction originating from renormalization. One unexpected finding is that the continuum also appears in this low-energy branch.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 5 of SARS-CoV-2 detection status associates with bacterial community composition in patients and the hospital environment
Creators: name: Marotz, Clarisse
name: Belda-Ferre, Pedro
name: Ali, Farhana
name: Das, Promi
name: Huang, Shi
name: Cantrell, Kalen
name: Jiang, Lingjing
name: Martino, Cameron
name: Diner, Rachel E.
name: Rahman, Gibraan
name: McDonald, Daniel
name: Armstrong, George
name: Kodera, Sho
name: Donato, Sonya
name: Ecklu-Mensah, Gertrude
name: Gottel, Neil
name: Salas Garcia, Mariana C.
name: Chiang, Leslie Y.
name: Salido, Rodolfo A.
name: Shaffer, Justin P.
name: Bryant, Mac Kenzie
name: Sanders, Karenina
name: Humphrey, Greg
name: Ackermann, Gail
name: Haiminen, Niina
name: Beck, Kristen L.
name: Kim, Ho-Cheol
name: Carrieri, Anna Paola
name: Parida, Laxmi
name: Vázquez-Baeza, Yoshiki
name: Torriani, Francesca J.
name: Knight, Rob
name: Gilbert, Jack
name: Sweeney, Daniel A.
name: Allard, Sarah M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Source tracker on meta-analysis data. Floor samples formed a distinct cluster in this dataset; source tracking [31] with floor samples (n = 215) as the sink and meta-analysis samples (n = 1,990) as the source reveals that these floor samples match other built environment samples. The other built environment samples included in this meta-analysis were mostly floor (27.7%), faucet handles (19.6%), and gloves (15%).
Additional file 1 of Electronic cigarette and cannabis use: results from the 2018 Maryland Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Creators: name: Luken, Amanda
name: Thrul, Johannes
name: Johnson, Renee M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. Supplemental Table 1. Unweighted Sample Characteristics Missing among Maryland High School Students, 2018 Maryland Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Supplemental Table 2. Unweighted Differences in Included and Excluded Maryland High School Students, 2018 Maryland Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Predictive Scale-Bridging Simulations through Active Learning
Creators: name: Karra, Satish
name: Mehana, Mohamed
name: Lubbers, Nicholas
name: Chen, Yu
name: Diaw, Abdourahmane
name: Santos, Javier E.
name: Pachalieva, Aleksandra
name: Pavel, Robert S.
name: Haack, Jeffrey R.
name: McKerns, Michael
name: Junghans, Christoph
name: Kang, Qinjun
name: Livescu, Daniel
name: Germann, Timothy C.
name: Viswanathan, Hari S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Throughout computational science, there is a growing need to utilize the continual improvements in raw computational horsepower to achieve greater physical fidelity through scale-bridging over brute-force increases in the number of mesh elements. For instance, quantitative predictions of transport in nanoporous media, critical to hydrocarbon extraction from tight shale formations, are impossible without accounting for molecular-level interactions. Similarly, inertial confinement fusion simulations rely on numerical diffusion to simulate molecular effects such as non-local transport and mixing without truly accounting for molecular interactions. With these two disparate applications in mind, we develop a novel capability which uses an active learning approach to optimize the use of local fine-scale simulations for informing coarse-scale hydrodynamics. Our approach addresses three challenges: forecasting continuum coarse-scale trajectory to speculatively execute new fine-scale molecular dynamics calculations, dynamically updating coarse-scale from fine-scale calculations, and quantifying uncertainty in neural network models.
Право інклюзивного навчання нечуючих з використанням української жестової мови (досвід київського коледжу легкої промисловості)
Creators: name: Kulbida, Svitlana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: 23 листопада 2018 року за ініціативою ОНП за підтримки ОНП відбувся Всеукраїнський семінар "Вивчення досвіду інклюзивної освіти осіб з порушеннями слуху на базі Київського коледжу легкої промисловості". керівництво Київського коледжу легкої промисловості.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0369
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0369, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0369, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of Adolescent condom use in Southern Africa: narrative systematic review and conceptual model of multilevel barriers and facilitators
Creators: name: Aventin, Áine
name: Gordon, Sarah
name: Laurenzi, Christina
name: Rabie, Stephan
name: Tomlinson, Mark
name: Lohan, Maria
name: Stewart, Jackie
name: Thurston, Allen
name: Lohfeld, Lynne
name: Melendez-Torres, G. J.
name: Makhetha, Moroesi
name: Chideya, Yeukai
name: Skeen, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Search Terms.
Additional file 1 of Implementation of a top five list to identify medical overuse in general practice according to patients’ viewpoint in 2019 in France
Creators: name: Hazard, Agnès
name: Debin, Marion
name: Hervé, Corentin
name: Guerrisi, Caroline
name: Bonnet, Camille
name: François, Mathilde
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of N6-methyladenosine-related lncRNAs identified as potential biomarkers for predicting the overall survival of Asian gastric cancer patients
Creators: name: Xu, Shuyu
name: Chen, Wenlong
name: Wang, Yiwen
name: Zhang, Yuxin
name: Xia, Rong
name: Shen, Jiemiao
name: Gong, Xing
name: Liang, Yinyin
name: Xu, Jiayi
name: Tang, Hua
name: Zhao, Tie
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Chen, Tao
name: Wang, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1-S4.
Willingness of teachers to socio-cultural activities in the conditions of bilingualism
Creators: name: Kulbida, Svitlana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130201 Creative Arts, Media and Communication Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: У статті представлено структурні складові готовності педагога до соціокультурної діяльності з глухими з точки зору використання словесної та української мови жестів.
Leptoquark production in ultrahigh-energy neutrino interactions revisited
Creators: name: Doncheski, M. A.
name: Robinett, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects for producing leptoquarks (LQs) in ultrahigh-energy (UHE) neutrino nucleon collisions are re-examined in the light of recent interpretations of HERA data in terms of leptoquark production. We update predictions for cross-sections for the production of first- and second-generation leptoquarks in UHE nu-N and nubar-N collisions including (i) recent experimental limits on masses and couplings from the LEP and TEVATRON colliders as well as rare processes, (ii) modern parton distributions, and (iii) radiative corrections to single leptoquark production. If the HERA events are due to an SU(2) doublet leptoquark which couples mainly to (e+,q) states, we argue that there are likely other LQ states which couple to neutrinos which are close in mass, due to constraints from precision electroweak measurements.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, 3 separate postscript figures. Added 1 reference plus discussion, updated another reference
Methane sensing in the mid-IR using short wave IR photon counting detectors via non-linear interferometry
Creators: name: Cardoso, Arthur C.
name: Dong, Jinghan
name: Zhou, Haichen
name: Joshi, Siddarth K.
name: Rarity, John G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a novel MIR methane sensor shifting measurement wavelength to SWIR (1.55$μ$m) by using non-linear interferometry. The technique exploits the interference effects seen in three-wave mixing when pump, signal, and idler modes make a double pass through a nonlinear crystal. The method allows sensing at wavelengths where detectors are poor ($>$3$μ$m) and detection at wavelengths where photon counting sensitivity can be achieved. In a first experimental demonstration, we measured a small methane concentration inside a gas cell with high precision. This interferometer can be built in a compact design for field operations and potentially enable the detection of low concentrations of methane at up to 100m range. Signal-to-noise ratio calculations show that the method can outperform existing short wavelength ($\sim$1.65$μ$m) integrated path differential absorption direct sensing at high ($>$$10^{-4}$) non-linear gain.
description: Title change, new data, significant revision, 10 pages 5 figures
The right to inclusive education of the non-believer using the Ukrainian sign language (experience of the Kiev college of light industry)
Creators: name: Kulbida, Svitlana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: 23 листопада 2018 року за ініціативою ОНП за підтримки ОНП відбувся Всеукраїнський семінар "Вивчення досвіду інклюзивної освіти осіб з порушеннями слуху на базі Київського коледжу легкої промисловості". керівництво Київського коледжу легкої промисловості.
Nonlinear Quantum Transport and Current Noise
Creators: name: Lang, Gunther
name: Weiss, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nonequilibrium transport and noise in a generic dissipative tight-binding model. Within a real-time path integral approach, we derive formally exact series expressions in the number of tunneling events for the noise valid for arbitrary bias, frequency and temperature. At zero temperature, the low-frequency noise can be summed in analytic form. The resulting Shiba-like $|ω|$-singularity is a consequence of the $1/t^2$ decay law for the current correlation function. At finite temperature, this singularity is smoothed out.
description: 9 pages, to appear in Ann. Phys. (Leipzig)
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of diabetes and hypertension and their interaction effects on cardio-cerebrovascular diseases: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Wang, Zhehui
name: Yang, Tubao
name: Fu, Hanlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Questionnaire -- extract
Data set
Creators: name: Bird, Gwendolyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60202 Community Ecology (excl. Invasive Species Ecology)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: The data used in the paper is a spreadsheet which includes the effect sizes, means, and measures of variance for the effects of inter and intra specific interactions on herbivorous insects, extracted from previously published research. Also included are information about the experimental methods and the conditions of the experiments, what type of fitness metric was used and the diet breadth and feeding guilds of the insects involved, where these were known. Most of this data was extracted from graphs using web plot digitizer.
Additional file 2 of How do breastfeeding workplace interventions work?: a realist review
Creators: name: Litwan, Kathrin
name: Tran, Victoria
name: Nyhan, Kate
name: Pérez-Escamilla, Rafael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Publications not published in English, Spanish, Portuguese, or German.
On The Low-Frequency Vibrational Modes of C$_{60}$
Creators: name: Clougherty, Dennis P.
name: Gorman, John P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vibrational spectrum of C$_{60}$ is compared to the spectrum of a classical isotropic elastic spherical shell. We show correlations between the low frequency modes of C$_{60}$ and those of the spherical shell. We find the spherical model gives the approximate frequency ordering for the low frequency modes. We estimate a Poisson ratio of $σ\approx 0.30$ and a transverse speed of sound of $v_s\approx 1800$ m/s for the equivalent elastic shell. We also find that $ω({\rm M_1})/ω({\rm M_0})=\sqrt{3\over 2}$ for the shell modes ${\rm M_0}$ and ${\rm M_1}$, independent of elastic constants. We find that this ratio compares favorably with an experimental value of 1.17.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures in Postscript, uses REVTEX, to be published in Chem. Phys. Lett
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00032
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00032, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
VertiBayes: Learning Bayesian network parameters from vertically partitioned data with missing values
Creators: name: van Daalen, Florian
name: Ippel, Lianne
name: Dekker, Andre
name: Bermejo, Inigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Federated learning makes it possible to train a machine learning model on decentralized data. Bayesian networks are probabilistic graphical models that have been widely used in artificial intelligence applications. Their popularity stems from the fact they can be built by combining existing expert knowledge with data and are highly interpretable, which makes them useful for decision support, e.g. in healthcare. While some research has been published on the federated learning of Bayesian networks, publications on Bayesian networks in a vertically partitioned or heterogeneous data setting (where different variables are located in different datasets) are limited, and suffer from important omissions, such as the handling of missing data. In this article, we propose a novel method called VertiBayes to train Bayesian networks (structure and parameters) on vertically partitioned data, which can handle missing values as well as an arbitrary number of parties. For structure learning we adapted the widely used K2 algorithm with a privacy-preserving scalar product protocol. For parameter learning, we use a two-step approach: first, we learn an intermediate model using maximum likelihood by treating missing values as a special value and then we train a model on synthetic data generated by the intermediate model using the EM algorithm. The privacy guarantees of our approach are equivalent to the ones provided by the privacy preserving scalar product protocol used. We experimentally show our approach produces models comparable to those learnt using traditional algorithms and we estimate the increase in complexity in terms of samples, network size, and complexity. Finally, we propose two alternative approaches to estimate the performance of the model using vertically partitioned data and we show in experiments that they lead to reasonably accurate estimates.
description: An updated verson of this paper has been accepted for publication in Springer Complex & Intelligent Systems. The final version can be found here: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40747-024-01424-0
Polarization of stars with debris disks: comparing observations with models
Creators: name: Vandeportal, Julien
name: Bastien, Pierre
name: Simon, Amélie
name: Augereau, Jean-Charles
name: Storer, Émilie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $Herschel$ Space telescope carried out an unprecedented survey of nearby stars for debris disks. The dust present in these debris disks scatters and polarizes stellar light in the visible part of the spectrum. We explore what can be learned with aperture polarimetry and detailed radiative transfer modelling about stellar systems with debris disks. We present a polarimetric survey, with measurements from the literature, of candidate stars observed by DEBRIS and DUNES $Herschel$ surveys. We perform a statistical analysis of the polarimetric data with the detection of far-infrared excess by $Herschel$ and $Spitzer$ with a sample of 223 stars. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to determine the effects of various model parameters on the polarization level and find the mass required for detection with current instruments. Eighteen stars were detected with a polarization $0.01 \le P \lesssim 0.1$ per cent and $\ge3σ_P$, but only two of them have a debris disk. No statistically significant difference is found between the different groups of stars, with, without, and unknown status for far-infrared excess, and presence of polarization. The simulations show that the integrated polarization is rather small, usually $< 0.01$ per cent for typical masses detected by their far-infrared excess for hot and most warm disks. Masses observed in cold disks can produce polarization levels above $0.01$ per cent since there is usually more dust in them than in closer disks. We list five factors which can explain the observed low-polarization detection rate. Observations with high-precision polarimeters should lead to additional constraints on models of unresolved debris disks.
description: Corrected some quotations and typos and deleted superfluous references. 20 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of N6-methyladenosine-related lncRNAs identified as potential biomarkers for predicting the overall survival of Asian gastric cancer patients
Creators: name: Xu, Shuyu
name: Chen, Wenlong
name: Wang, Yiwen
name: Zhang, Yuxin
name: Xia, Rong
name: Shen, Jiemiao
name: Gong, Xing
name: Liang, Yinyin
name: Xu, Jiayi
name: Tang, Hua
name: Zhao, Tie
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Chen, Tao
name: Wang, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S2.
Thin-Shells and Thin-Shell Wormholes in New Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Forghani, S. Danial
name: Mazharimousavi, S. Habib
name: Halilsoy, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within 2+1-dimensional cosmological new massive gravity, we consider thin-shell and thin-shell wormhole construction. For this, we introduce first, the junction conditions apt for the fourth order terms in the action of the theory. Then, by employing some specific static solutions in new massive gravity, we study the characteristics of associated thin-shells and thin-shell wormholes. Our finding suggests that, firstly, there cannot exist any thin-shells regarding our chosen solutions of cosmological new massive gravity, and secondly, the constructed thin-shell wormhole does not need to be symmetric. More importantly, the thin-shell wormhole, if ever forms, possesses null energy density and null angular pressure on its throat which preferable to their negative-valued counterparts.
description: 11 pages, no figure
THE EFFECT OF AMINOPHENYLBUTYRIC ACID ON THE HISTOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF THE RAT HEART
Creators: name: A.V. Vogel
name: J.I. Glushanyan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Aminophenylbutyric acid is one of the most popular domestic tranquilizers. There are very different opinions regarding the clinical use of the drug. In adult patients, the drug is recommended for the treatment of TFR (neurotic) [1], asthenic conditions [2], including in patients with schizophrenia [3]. But there is a particularly wide range of indications for AFC in childhood. The drug is recommended for TFR [4], asthenic conditions [4], non-rough tic disorders and stuttering, sensorineural hearing loss [5].

The possibilities of using aminophenylbutyric acid in narcology are discussed. Thus, some foreign publications report on the expediency of prescribing the drug to patients with alcoholism [6]. It is indicated that aminophenylbutyric acid contributes to the relief of withdrawal syndrome, as well as the reduction of pathological craving for alcohol.

In addition to the processes of physiological inhibition, GABA participates in the regulation of the endocrine system [7]. It is assumed that GABA affects "its" neurons located in the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. At the same time, the neurotransmitter has multidirectional effects on the secretion of growth hormone (somatotropic hormone (STH)), which has an anabolic effect, manifested in increased protein synthesis, inhibition of its decay, as well as in reducing subcutaneous fat deposits, accelerating its combustion. In particular, by acting on GABA neurons in the hypothalamus, GABA promotes the release of STH, and in the pituitary gland – a decrease in its secretion.

Research data show that growth hormone (GH) affects the growth of the heart muscle and its ability to contract, activates the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) by cardiomyocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Both together and separately, GR and IGF-1 are able to increase vascular tone and, consequently, enhance peripheral resistance of the bloodstream [8].

The aim of the study was to study the effect of aminophenylbutyric acid on the myocardium of animals in maximum concentration.
Additional file 1 of How do breastfeeding workplace interventions work?: a realist review
Creators: name: Litwan, Kathrin
name: Tran, Victoria
name: Nyhan, Kate
name: Pérez-Escamilla, Rafael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search strategies of all searched databases.