cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Wave-Driver System of the Off-Disk Coronal Wave 17 January 2010
Creators: name: Temmer, M.
name: Vrsnak, B.
name: Veronig, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the 17 January 2010 flare-CME-wave event by using STEREO/SECCHI EUVI and COR1 data. The observational study is combined with an analytic model which simulates the evolution of the coronal-wave phenomenon associated with the event. From EUV observations, the wave signature appears to be dome shaped having a component propagating on the solar surface (v~280 km s-1) as well as off-disk (v~600 km s-1) away from the Sun. The off-disk dome of the wave consists of two enhancements in intensity, which conjointly develop and can be followed up to white-light coronagraph images. Applying an analytic model, we derive that these intensity variations belong to a wave-driver system with a weakly shocked wave, initially driven by expanding loops, which are indicative of the early evolution phase of the accompanying CME. We obtain the shock standoff distance between wave and driver from observations as well as from model results. The shock standoff distance close to the Sun (<0.3 Rs above the solar surface) is found to rapidly increase with values of ~0.03-0.09 Rs which give evidence of an initial lateral (over-)expansion of the CME. The kinematical evolution of the on-disk wave could be modeled using input parameters which require a more impulsive driver (t=90 s, a=1.7 km s-2) compared to the off-disk component (t=340 s, a=1.5 km s-2).
description: accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Disk Cooling and Wind Lines As Seen In the Spectral Line Evolution of V960 Mon
Creators: name: Carvalho, Adolfo S.
name: Hillenbrand, Lynne A.
name: Seebeck, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We follow up our photometric study of the post-outburst evolution of the FU Ori object V960 Mon with a complementary spectroscopic study at high dispersion that uses time series spectra from Keck/HIRES. Consistent with the photometric results reported in Carvalho et al. 2023, we find that the spectral evolution of V960 Mon corresponds to a decrease in the temperature of the inner disk, driven by a combination of decreasing accretion rate and increasing inner disk radius. We also find that although the majority of the absorption lines are well-matched by our accretion disk model spectrum, there are several strong absorption line families and a few emission lines that are not captured by the model. By subtracting the accretion disk model from the data at each epoch, we isolate the wind/outflow components of the system. The residuals show both broad and highly blueshifted profiles, as well as narrow and only slightly blueshifted profiles, with some lines displaying both types of features.
description: 21 pages, 19 figures, accepted by ApJ
Three-Sensor 2ω Method with Multi-directional Layout: A General Methodology for Measuring Thermal Conductivity of Solid Materials
Creators: name: Yang, Guang
name: Cao, Bing-yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic thermal transport plays a key role in both theoretical study and engineering practice of heat transfer, but accurately measuring anisotropic thermal conductivity remains a significant challenge. To address this issue, we propose the three-sensor 2ω method in this study, which is capable of accurately measuring the isotropic or anisotropic thermal conductivity of solid materials. In this method, several three-sensor groups following the design guidelines are fabricated upon the sample along different characteristic directions, and each group consists of three parallel metal sensors with unequal widths and distances optimally designed based on sensitivity analysis. Among the three sensors, the outer two serve as AC heaters and the middle one as a DC detector. The 2ω voltage signals across the detector in each three-sensor group are measured, and then the data are processed by the proposed Intersection Method to derive the thermal conductivities along directions of interest. The application of the detector's 2ω instead of the heater's 3ω voltage signals eliminates the errors introduced by the uncertainties of thermal resistance in superficial structures (metal layer, insulation layer, interface, etc.). Meanwhile, by replacing the fitting algorithm with the Intersection Method, the local optimum trap of multivariate fitting is avoided. To verify the accuracy and reliability, four typical monocrystalline semiconductors, i.e., Si, GaN, AlN, and {β-Ga _2 O _3}, are measured, and the results are consistent with the literature. This method will provide a comprehensive and versatile solution for the thermal conductivity measurements of solid materials.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys Data Release 9: Cosmological Constraints from Galaxy Clustering and Weak Lensing using the Minimal Bias Model
Creators: name: Xu, Haojie
name: Li, Hekun
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Yang, Xiaohu
name: Zhang, Pengjie
name: He, Min
name: Gu, Yizhou
name: Qin, Jian
name: Li, Zhaozhou
name: Katsianis, Antonios
name: Yao, Ji
name: Wang, Zhaoyu
name: Wang, Yirong
name: Fu, Liping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a tentative constraint on cosmological parameters $Ω_m$ and $σ_8$ from a joint analysis of galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing from DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys Data Release 9 (DR9), covering approximately 10000 square degrees and spanning the redshift range of 0.1 to 0.9. To study the dependence of cosmological parameters on lens redshift, we divide lens galaxies into seven approximately volume-limited samples, each with an equal width in photometric redshift. To retrieve the intrinsic projected correlation function $w_{\rm p}(r_{\rm p})$ from the lens samples, we employ a novel method to account for redshift uncertainties. Additionally, we measured the galaxy-galaxy lensing signal $ΔΣ(r_{\rm p})$ for each lens sample, using source galaxies selected from the shear catalog by applying our \texttt{Fourier\_Quad} pipeline to DR9 images. We model these observables within the flat $Λ$CDM framework, employing the minimal bias model. To ensure the reliability of the minimal bias model, we apply conservative scale cuts: $r_{\rm p} > 8$ and $12 ~h^{-1}{\rm Mpc}$, for $w_{\rm p}(r_{\rm p})$ and $ΔΣ(r_{\rm p})$, respectively. Our findings suggest a mild tendency that $S_8 \equiv σ_8 \sqrt{Ω_m/0.3} $ increases with lens redshift, although this trend is only marginally significant. When we combine low redshift samples, the value of $S_8$ is determined to be $0.84 \pm 0.02$, consistent with the Planck results but significantly higher than the 3$\times$ 2pt analysis by 2-5$σ$. Despite the fact that further refinements in measurements and modeling could improve the accuracy of our results, the consistency with standard values demonstrates the potential of our method for more precise and accurate cosmology in the future.
description: slightly different with the published version
Alte Meister, neue Zeiten. Konkurrierende Neuerungsansprüche in Walthers Reinmar-Nachruf und in des Strickers Frauenehre
Creators: name: Köbele, Susanne
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Walther von der Vogelweide
subject: Spätmittelalter
subject: Stricker, Reinmar
subject: hybride Gattungspoetik
subject: Minnesang
subject: 800 Literatur
subject: 800 Literatur::830 Deutsche und verwandte Literaturen
subject: 800 Literatur::830 Deutsche und verwandte Literaturen::831 Deutsche Versdichtung

description: Ziel von Teilprojekt 02 der Forschergruppe Diskursivierungen von Neuem ist die Rekonstruktion konkurrierender Neuerungsansprüche, wie sie gerade im mittelalterlichen Liebesdiskurs in komplexer Verschränkung auftreten und über implizite (allusive, metaphorische, ironische, textperformative) wie explizite Formen der Diskursivierung im Spätmittelalter auch auf andere Text-, Gattungs- und Wissenstraditionen ausstrahlen. Angestrebt ist für das semantisch und epistemisch hochgradig integrative Minnethema ein komparatistisch orientierter Ansatz, der das für die mittelalterliche Epik bereits reich traktierte Forschungsfeld der ‚Retextualisierung’ auf die Lyrik – ihre spezifischen medialen, poetologischen und performativen Bedingungen – überträgt und modifiziert. Der eine Untersuchungsbereich gilt im Kern Walther von der Vogelweide im Kontext deutsch-lateinischer Interferenzen (‚Walther im Kontext’), der andere Autoren des Spätmittelalters aus volkssprachig- lateinischen Mischmilieus. Auf der Basis paradigmatischer Textreihen wird eine genuin lyrische Poetik des niuwen entworfen, vor dem Hintergrund je verschieden (asynchron oder asymmetrisch) reflektierter Formsemantiken, Gattungstraditionen und Wissensdiskurse. Besonderen Aufschluß – so eine Hypothese des Projekts – versprechen dabei performativ selbstwidersprüchliche Prozesse, in denen Novation ausdrücklich in Frage gestellt und doch produziert (oder umgekehrt: programmatisch beschworen und unterlaufen) wird. Dieser Spannung zwischen Neuerungsprogramm und Neuerungspraxis widmet sich das vorliegende Working Paper am Beispiel von Dichtertotenklagen, die eine besonders prägnante Möglichkeit darstellen, implizit und explizit wechselnde Temporalitäten und Axiologien von Novation zu verschränken.
Additional file 1 of Plasma exosome miRNA-26b-3p derived from idiopathic short stature impairs longitudinal bone growth via the AKAP2/ERK1/2 axis
Creators: name: Liu, Xijuan
name: Yuan, Jinghong
name: Wu, Zhiwen
name: Zhang, Junqiu
name: Shen, Yunfeng
name: Jia, Jingyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used for qRT-PCR analysis of mRNA levels.
Theory for Planar Hall Effect in Organic Dirac Fermion System
Creators: name: Nakamura, Yuki
name: Morinari, Takao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent experiment on the interlayer magnetoresistance in the quasi-two-dimensional organic salt, $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$, it has been observed that at low temperatures, interlayer tunneling attains phase coherence, leading to the emergence of a three-dimensional electronic structure. Theoretically and experimentally it has been suggested that the system exhibits characteristics of a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal as a consequence of broken time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry. Here, we perform a theoretical calculation of the magnetoconductivity under an in-plane magnetic field and demonstrate that the system displays a planar Hall effect. Our calculations are based on a realistic model for $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ incorporating interlayer tunneling and the tilt of the Dirac cone. Given that the planar Hall effect is anticipated as a consequence of chiral anomaly, our findings provide support for the classification of $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ as a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Scapanus latimanus
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Talpidae
Scapanus
Scapanus latimanus

description: Scapanus latimanus (Bachman, 1842). Boston J. Nat. Hist., 4:34. TYPE LOCALITY: Probably Santa Clara, Santa Clara Co., California, USA; fide Osgood (1907:52). DISTRIBUTION: SC Oregon (USA) to N Baja California (Mexico). SYNONYMS: alpinus, anthonyi, californiens, campi, caurinus, dilatus, grinnelli, insularis, minusculus, monoensis, occultus, parvus, sericatus, truei. COMMENTS: Hall (1981:69-70) listed 12 subspecies.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 127, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Osgood, W. H. 1907. Some unrecognised and misapplied names of American mammals. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 20: 43 - 52.", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90."]}
title: The Heavily Indebted Poor Countries and the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative
title: a Test Case for the Validity of the Debt Overhang Hypothesis
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Knoll, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::337 Weltwirtschaft

description: The Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative (HIPCI) and the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative (MDRI) were both implemented based on an assumption derived from the debt overhang hypothesis – that is, that the removal of excessive debt burdens would help to boost investment and economic growth. Using a quasi-experimental research design to compare the performance of investment and growth between LICs that have benefited from HIPCI and MDRI and those that have not, this study assesses whether the two programs have yielded the expected effects. The results indicate that while debt relief programmes have led to higher private-sector investment in beneficiary countries, they have not had any effect on public sector investment and growth. While the reasons for this outcome are not entirely clear, assumptions concerning the benefits that accrue to LICs as a result of debt relief appear to be in doubt.
Critical exponents of the quark-gluon bags model with the critical endpoint
Creators: name: Ivanytskyi, A. I.
name: Bugaev, K. A.
name: Sorin, A. S.
name: Zinovjev, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical indices α', β, γ' and δof the Quark Gluon Bags with Surface Tension Model that has the critical endpoint are calculated and compared with the exponents of other models. These indices are expressed in terms of the most general parameters of the model. Despite the usual expectations the found critical indices do not depend on the Fisher exponent τand on the parameter \varkappa which relates the mean bag surface to its volume. The scaling relations for the obtained critical exponents are verified and it is demonstrated that for the standard definition of the index α' the Fisher and the Griffiths scaling inequalities are not fulfilled in general case, whereas the Liberman scaling inequality is always obeyed. This is not surprising for the phase diagram with the asymmetric properties of pure phases, but the present model also provides us with the first and explicit example that the specially defined index α'_s does not recover the scaling relations as well. Therefore, here we suggest the physically motivated definition of the index α' = α'_c and demonstrate that such a definition recovers the Fisher scaling inequality, while it is shown that the Griffiths inequality should be generalized for the phase diagram with the asymmetric properties. The critical exponents of several systems that belong to different universality classes are successfully described by the parameters of the present model and hence its equation of state can be used for a variety of practical applications.
description: Accepted for publication in PRE, 14 pages, 1 figure
title: Lokale Ordnungsentwürfe am Übergang vom Russischen Reich zur Sowjetmacht: Bauernaufstände und Dorfrepubliken in der Ukraine, 1917-1921
title: Lokalne projekty ustrojowe w okresie od upadku Cesarstwa Rosyjskiego do zwy-cięstwa władzy radzieckiej: powstania chłopskie i republiki wiejskie na Ukrainie w latach 1917–1921
Creators: name: Tolkatsch, Dimitri
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Interdisziplinäre Polenstudien, Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)
Year: 2016

description: Interdisciplinary Polish Studies, 4: Akteure der Neuordnung. Ostmitteleuropa und das Erbe der Imperien, 1917 – 1924 / W poszukiwaniu nowego ładu. Europa Środkowo-Wschodnia wobec upadku imperiów, 1917 – 1924, p. 93-112 | 241-258
title: Das Unterhaltsrecht im Kontext der Polenstudien
title: Prawo alimentacyjne w kontekście studiów o Polsce
Creators: name: Hirsch, Patrycja
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Interdisziplinäre Polenstudien, Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)
Year: 2016

description: Interdisciplinary Polish Studies, 5: Was sind Polenstudien? 13 Antworten / Czym są studia o Polsce? 13 odpowiedzi, p. 97-104 | 243-250
Resonant optical trapping of Janus nanoparticles in plasmonic nanoaperture
Creators: name: Koya, Alemayehu Nana
name: Li, Longnan
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlled trapping of light absorbing nanoparticles with low-power optical tweezers is crucial for remote manipulation of small objects. This study takes advantage of the synergetic effects of tightly confined local fields of plasmonic nanoaperture, self-induced back-action of nanoparticles, and resonant optical trapping method to demonstrate enhanced manipulation of Janus nanoparticles in metallic nanohole aperture. We theoretically demonstrate that displacement of Au-coated Janus nanoparticles toward plasmonic nanoaperture and proper orientation of the metal coating give rise to enhanced near-field intensity and pronounced optical force. We also explore the effect of resonant optical trapping by employing dual laser system, where an on-resonant green laser excites the metal-coated nanoparticle whereas an off-resonant near-infrared laser plays trapping role. It is found that, at optimum nanoparticle configuration, the resonant optical trapping technique can result in three-fold enhancement of optical force, which is attributed to excitation of surface plasmon resonance in Janus nanoparticles. The findings of this study might pave the way for low power optical manipulation of light-absorbing nanoparticles with possible applications in nanorobotics and drug delivery.
On the optical transients from double white-dwarf mergers
Creators: name: Sousa, M. F.
name: Coelho, J. G.
name: de Araujo, J. C. N.
name: Guidorzi, C.
name: Rueda, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double white-dwarf (DWD) mergers are relevant astrophysical sources expected to produce massive, highly-magnetized WDs, supernovae (SNe) Ia, and neutron stars (NSs). Although they are expected to be numerous sources in the sky, their detection has evaded the most advanced transient surveys. This article characterizes the optical transient expected from DWD mergers in which the central remnant is a stable (sub-Chandrasekhar) WD. We show that the expansion and cooling of the merger's dynamical ejecta lead to an optical emission peaking at $1$-$10$ d post-merger, with luminosities of $10^{40}$-$10^{41}$ erg s$^{-1}$. We present simulations of the light-curves, spectra, and the color evolution of the transient. We show that these properties, together with the estimated rate of mergers, are consistent with the absence of detection, e.g., by The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). More importantly, we show that the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory will likely detect a few/several hundred per year, opening a new window to the physics of WDs, NSs, and SN Ia.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Thermal and non-thermal traces of AGN feedback: results from cosmological AMR simulations
Creators: name: Vazza, F.
name: Brueggen, M.
name: Gheller, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the observable effects of feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) on non-thermal components of the intracluster medium (ICM). We have modelled feedback from AGN in cosmological simulations with the adaptive mesh refinement code ENZO, investigating three types of feedback that are sometimes called quasar, jet and radio mode. Using a small set of galaxy clusters simulated at high resolution, we model the injection and evolution of Cosmic Rays, as well as their effects on the thermal plasma. By comparing, both, the profiles of thermal gas to observed profiles from the ACCEPT sample, and the secondary gamma-ray emission to the available upper limits from FERMI, we discuss how the combined analysis of these two observables can constrain the energetics and mechanisms of feedback models in clusters. Those modes of AGN feedback that provide a good match to X-ray observations, yield a gamma-ray luminosity resulting from secondary cosmic rays that is about below the available upper limits from FERMI. Moreover, we investigate the injection of turbulent motions into the ICM from AGN, and the detectability of these motions via the analysis of line broadening of the Fe XXIII line. In the near future, deeper observations/upper-limits of non-thermal emissions from galaxy clusters will yield stringent constraints on the energetics and modes of AGN feedback, even at early cosmic epochs.
description: 24 pages, 20 figures. MNRAS accepted. A version of the paper with higher quality figures can be found at this url: http://www.ira.inaf.it/~vazza/papers/feedback_vazza.pdf
The making of America’s imbalances
Creators: name: Schularick, Moritz
name: Wachtel, Paul
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: savings rate
subject: flow of funds
subject: wealth effects
subject: financial instability
subject: global imbalances
subject: current account deficit
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::337 Weltwirtschaft

description: This paper tracks the development of sectoral saving and borrowing in the US economy over the past 50 years. We show that the financial imbalances that erupted in the financial crisis of 2008 were long in the making and preceded the emergence of global imbalances in the 2000s. The record low household savings rate in the past decade was the product of two separate trends: a sharp fall in the asset acquisition of American households in the 1990s, and an explosion of mortgage borrowing in the 2000s. We present novel disaggregated estimates of the wealth effect on savings. We show that households reduce active savings in response to gains in financial wealth and increase borrowing with rising housing wealth. Finally, we argue that the American credit boom of the 2000s had few direct links to reserve accumulation in emerging markets. The mortgage boom was financed by the US financial sector which intermediated foreign funds from private sources.
Towards a model of population of astrophysical sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays
Creators: name: Kalashev, O. E.
name: Ptitsyna, K. V.
name: Troitsky, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct and discuss a toy model of the population of numerous non-identical extragalactic sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays. In the model, cosmic-ray particles are accelerated in magnetospheres of supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei, the key parameter of acceleration being the black-hole mass. We use astrophysical data on the redshift-dependent black-hole mass function to describe the population of these cosmic-ray accelerators, from weak to powerful, and confront the model with cosmic-ray data.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, Revtex 4.1
Von der Druckgraphik zum Kachelrelief. Monatsdarstellungen nach Jost Amman auf südwestdeutschen Ofenkacheln des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Rosmanitz, Harald
name: Stelzle-Hüglin, Sophie
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 51/52 (1994): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Scapanus orarius True 1896
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Talpidae
Scapanus
Scapanus orarius

description: Scapanus orarius True, 1896. Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus., 19:52. TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Washington, Pacific Co., Shoalwater Bay (= Willapa Bay). DISTRIBUTION: SW British Columbia (Canada) to NW California, WC Idaho, N Oregon, C and SE Washington (USA). SYNONYMS: schefferi, yakimensis. COMMENTS: Includes schefferi as a subspecies; see Hartman and Yates (1985, Mammalian Species, 253).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 127-128, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Hartman, G. D., and T. L. Yates. 1985. Scapanus orarius. Mammalian Species, 253: 1 - 5."]}
Additional file 6: of Transposable element insertions shape gene regulation and melanin production in a fungal pathogen of wheat
Creators: name: Krishnan, Parvathy
name: Meile, Lukas
name: Plissonneau, Clémence
name: Ma, Xin
name: Hartmann, Fanny
name: Croll, Daniel
name: McDonald, Bruce
name: Sánchez-Vallet, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Reduced expression of genes in the Pks1 cluster in Δzmr1 mutants. Mean and standard error (se) of CPM (counts per million mapped reads) values of genes significantly downregulated (false discovery rates, FDR ≤ 0.05) in both Δzmr1 mutants compared to the wild-type strains 3D1 and 3D7. Means and standard errors of the mean of three independent replicates are indicated. Genes previously shown to be involved in melanin biosynthesis are shown in bold. (PDF 423 kb)
title: Air Pollution Related Asthma Inpatient Hospital Admission in the Las Vegas Valley
Creators: name: Jensen, Joshua Allen
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2018

description: Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation in the lungs that causes airflow to be restricted. In Southern Nevada's Las Vegas Valley, the natural basin geography causes air pollutants to accumulate. Research has linked air pollution with worsening asthma symptoms. The goal of this study was to determine the non-linear lagged relationship between Asthma Related Inpatient Hospital Admissions (ARIHA) and the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) criteria air pollutants in the Las Vegas Valley using hospital and pollution monitoring station data. Overall, a statistically significant increased RR of ARIHA between 7 and 13 days after exposure to PM2.5 24-hour average levels from 0-35 μg/m3, and from 9-10 days after exposure to PM2.5 24-hour average 75 μg/m3 was found. Finally, 17 ZIP codes exhibited a statistically significant increased RR of ARIHA after adjusting for all variables, revealing a heterogeneous distribution of ZIP codes at a higher risk of ARIHA.
Additional file 7: of Transposable element insertions shape gene regulation and melanin production in a fungal pathogen of wheat
Creators: name: Krishnan, Parvathy
name: Meile, Lukas
name: Plissonneau, Clémence
name: Ma, Xin
name: Hartmann, Fanny
name: Croll, Daniel
name: McDonald, Bruce
name: Sánchez-Vallet, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Sequence variation in Zmr1 promoter contributes to differences in melanin accumulation. Means and standard errors of gray values (0 = black, 255 = white) of 3D1, 3D7, 3D7Δzmr1, 3D7Δzmr1 + Zmr13D1, and 3D7Δzmr1 + Zmr13D7, 7 days post inoculation (dpi) based on at least 20 colonies. Asterisks (*) and pluses (+) indicate significant differences in mean gray values of each strain with respect to the mean gray value of 3D7 and 3D7Δzmr1, respectively (Kruskal-Wallis, p values ≤ 0.05). The experiment was performed twice with similar results. NA = not applicable. (PDF 335 kb)
On the consistency of recent QCD lattice data of the baryon ground-state masses
Creators: name: Lutz, M. F. M.
name: Semke, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our recent analysis of lattice data of the BMW, LHPC and PACS-CS groups we determined a parameter set of the chiral Lagrangian that allows a simultaneous description of the baryon octet and decuplet masses as measured by those lattice groups. The results on the baryon spectrum of the HSC group were recovered accurately without their inclusion into our 6 parameter fit. We show that the same parameter set provides an accurate reproduction of the recent results of the QCDSF-UKQCD group probing the baryon masses at quite different quark masses. This shows a remarkable consistency amongst the different lattice simulations. With even more accurate lattice data in the near future it will become feasible to determine all low-energy parameters relevant at N$^3$LO.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Natural Resources, Demand for External Finance and Financial Development
Creators: name: Hattendorff, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Financial development
subject: external dependence
subject: natural resource curse
subject: international trade
subject: gravity model
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::337 Weltwirtschaft

description: The paper contributes to the ongoing debate on the natural resource curse, which postulates a negative link between natural resource abundance and economic growth. It shows empirically that resource-rich countries appear to have a less developed financial system and investigates a potential mechanism behind this connection by applying insights from the finance and trade literature. It tests whether the resource sectors’ lower demand for short-term external credit negatively affects financial development. This is done with cross-sectional and panel analysis, using an instrument for credit demand based on exogenous geographic determinants. The results, however, suggest that poor economic diversity rather than firms’ credit demand drives the detrimental effect of resources on finance.
Electronic band structure and Fermi surface for new layered superconductor LaO0.5F0.5BiS2 in comparison with parent phase LaOBiS2 from first principles
Creators: name: Shein, I. R.
name: Ivanovskii, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of first-principles calculations? we have probed the peculiarities of the elecrtonic band structure and Fermi surface for the recently discovered layered superconductor LaO0.5F0.5BiSi2 in comparison with the parent phase LaOBiO2. The electronic factors prpmoting the transition of LaOBiS2 upon fluorine doping to superconducting state: inter-layer charge transfer, the evolution of the Fermi surface, and the dependence of the near-Fermi densities of states on x for LaO1-xFxBiS2 are evaluated and discussed in comparison with the available experiments.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Electric-field fluctuations as the cause of spectral instabilities in colloidal quantum dots
Creators: name: Conradt, Frieder
name: Bezold, Vincent
name: Wiechert, Volker
name: Huber, Steffen
name: Mecking, Stefan
name: Leitenstorfer, Alfred
name: Tenne, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral diffusion (SD) represents a substantial obstacle towards implementation of solid-state quantum emitters as a source of indistinguishable photons. By performing high-resolution emission spectroscopy for individual colloidal quantum dots at cryogenic temperatures, we prove the causal link between the quantum-confined Stark effect and SD. Statistically analyzing the wavelength of emitted photons, we show that increasing the sensitivity of the transition energy to an applied electric field results in amplified spectral fluctuations. This relation is quantitatively fit to a straightforward model, indicating the presence of a stochastic electric field on a microscopic scale whose standard deviation is 9 kV/cm, on average. Compensating the commonly observed intrinsic electric bias with an external one, we find that SD can be suppressed by up to a factor of three in CdSe/CdS core/shell nanorods. The current method will enable the study of SD in multiple types of quantum emitters, such as solid-state defects or organic lead-halide perovskite quantum dots, for which spectral instability is a critical barrier for applications in quantum sensing.
Sit Crooked and Talk Straight(ish): Exploring Dialectical Tensions in the My Favorite Murder Fandom
Creators: name: Chiang-Lopez, Claudia Gricel
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2019

description: The goal of this qualitative study is to explore the perspectives of women who are fans of the true-crime genre and listen to the podcast, My Favorite Murder, regarding factors that influence or deter their engagement with true-crime or the ways their views have been shaped by true-crime. The author is a fan of the show herself and has immersed herself in the scene by participating in three meetups with other fans of the show, interviewing two fans, and attending a live show of the podcast. She also analyzed a book written by the podcast hosts, three official handouts from the book release, five news articles focusing on the show, two publicly available interviews with the hosts and selected pieces of the podcast, its website, and Instagram page. Using the relational dialectics framework to analyze the data reveal tensions with which fans contend.
Global well-posedness in critical Besov spaces for two-fluid Euler-Maxwell equations
Creators: name: Xu, Jiang
name: Xiong, Jun
name: Kawashima, Shuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35L45, 76N15, 35B25

description: In this paper, we study the well-posedness in critical Besov spaces for two-fluid Euler-Maxwell equations, which is different from the one fluid case. We need to deal with the difficulties mainly caused by the nonlinear coupling and cancelation between two carriers. Precisely, we first obtain the local existence and blow-up criterion of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem and periodic problem pertaining to data in Besov spaces with critical regularity. Furthermore, we construct the global existence of classical solutions with aid of a different energy estimate (in comparison with the one-fluid case) provided the initial data is small under certain norms. Finally, we establish the large-time asymptotic behavior of global solutions near equilibrium in Besov spaces with relatively lower regularity.
description: 28 pages
Die zweite Sachsen-Anhalt-Exkursion des „Förderkreises für Archäologie in Baden“
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 56 (1997): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
International Investment Positions and Exchange Rate Dynamics
Creators: name: Binder, Michael
name: Offermanns, Christian J.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Exchange Rate Determination
subject: International Financial Integration
subject: Dynamic Panel Data Models
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::337 Weltwirtschaft

description: We revisit medium- to long-run exchange rate determination, focusing on the role of international investment positions. To do so, we make use of a new econometric framework accounting for conditional long-run homogeneity in heterogeneous dynamic panel data models. In particular, in our model the long- run relationship between effective exchange rates and domestic as well as weighted foreign prices is a homogeneous function of a country's international investment position. We find rather strong support for purchasing power parity in environments of limited negative net foreign asset to GDP positions; furthermore, long-run exchange rate equilibria may have little relation to purchasing power parity outside such environments. We thus argue that the purchasing power parity hypothesis holds conditionally, but not unconditionally, and that international investment positions are an essential component to characterizing this conditionality.
„Faustkeil - Urne - Schwert. Archäologie in der Region Karlsruhe“
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 58 (1998): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Additional file 1 of Synaptic modifications transform neural networks to function without oxygen
Creators: name: Amaral-Silva, Lara
name: Santin, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline values of physiological variables measured in control and overwintered frogs.
Mobility of top incomes in Germany
Creators: name: Jenderny, Katharina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: income distribution
subject: inequality
subject: top incomes
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::336 Öffentliche Finanzen

description: Mobility of top incomes matters for both the openness of the income elite and the share of total income that this group receives. It is thus an important complement information to the growing snapshot literature on top income concentration. I use microlevel panel data of German income tax files that is highly representative for top income households. Top income mobility is assessed in four dimensions: (i) its stability over time, (ii) the degree of mobility between top income fractiles, (iii) the degree of mobility between equally sized groups and mobility in ranks, both of which do not depend on fractile sizes, and (iv) mobility’s impact on distributional results. Mobility in terms of annual fractile changes is high between the richest top income fractiles, which is primarily due to tiny fractile sizes. When the fractiles’ sizes are controlled for, top income recipients’ mobility is lower than that of lower income tax units.
Symbolic values, occupational choice and economic development
Creators: name: Corneo, Giacomo
name: Jeanne, Olivier
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: symbolic values
subject: occupational choice
subject: economic development
subject: long-run growth
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::332 Finanzwirtschaft

description: Channeling human resources into the right occupations has historically been a key to economic prosperity. Occupational choices are not only driven by the material rewards associated with the various occupations, but also by the esteem that they confer. We propose a model of endogenous growth in which occupations carry a symbolic value that makes them more or less attractive; the evolution of symbolic values is endogenous and determined by purposive transmission of value systems within families. The model sheds light on the interaction between cultural and economic development and identi es circum- stances under which value systems matter for long-run growth. It shows the possibility of culturally determined poverty traps and o¤ers a framework for thinking about the transition from traditional to modern values.
Scapanus townsendii
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Talpidae
Scapanus
Scapanus townsendii

description: Scapanus townsendii (Bachman, 1839). J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 8:58. TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Washington, Clark Co., vicinity of Vancouver. DISTRIBUTION: SW British Columbia (Canada) to NW California (USA).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 128, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Additional file 2 of Synaptic modifications transform neural networks to function without oxygen
Creators: name: Amaral-Silva, Lara
name: Santin, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Respiratory-related synaptic input recorded in an overwintered motoneuron for 2 hours in hypoxia.
Additional file 3 of Synaptic modifications transform neural networks to function without oxygen
Creators: name: Amaral-Silva, Lara
name: Santin, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Concurrent recording of vagal motoneuron action potentials and respiratory network output of a control frog during hypoxia-induced network failure.
title: Zeithistorische Novität im Epos
title: Gattungshistorische Überlegungen mit Einzelstudien zur Epik des italienischen Quattrocento und der französischen Renaissance
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Melde, Daniel
name: Bruns, Vivien L.
name: Peters, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Epos
subject: Epik
subject: Gattung
subject: Renaissance
subject: Quattrocento
subject: 800 Literatur
subject: 800 Literatur::840 Französische und verwandte Literaturen
subject: 800 Literatur::870 Lateinische, italische Literaturen
subject: 800 Literatur::800 Literatur, Rhetorik, Literaturwissenschaft::809 Geschichte, Darstellung, Literaturwissenschaft und- kritik

description: Das vorliegende Working Paper untersucht transhistorische Filiationen aktualitätsepischen Schreibens von der Antike bis in die Frühe Neuzeit. Ausgehend von purifizierend vereinfachenden Grundannahmen der Moderne, die das Epos allein auf ideologiestabilisierende Narrative einer mythhistorischen Vorzeit beschränken (z.B. Bachtin), sollen hier zum einen die seit der Antike bestehende und in ihrer Quantität bedeutsame Tradition von zeithistorischer Epik und zum anderen anhand ausgewählter Epen, insbesondere aus dem italienischen Quattrocento und der französischen Renaissance, die zuweilen sehr produktive Spannung zwischen ‚alter‘ literarischer Gattung und ‚neuem‘ historischen Stoff aufgezeigt werden. Das Working Paper erweitert damit die Perspektive des Teilprojekts 03 („Die Pistole des Mars“) im Hinblick auf andere zeitliche und räumliche Kontexte. Die exemplarischen Studien sollen zeigen, dass der Rekurs auf die epische(n) Gattungstradition(en) keineswegs einheitlich ist, sondern äußerst heterogen ausfällt. Neben dem vergilischen Paradigma eines herrschaftspanegyrischen, teleologischen Großnarrativs mit einer theologisch-heilsgeschichtlichen Komponente (Tito Strozzi, Borsias), lässt sich ebenso aufgrund des zunehmenden Interesses an der griechischen Literatur im 15. Jahrhundert eine Homerisierung der Epik feststellen (Basinio da Parma, Hesperis). Die Epik Frankreichs rezipiert zudem die Ritterstoffe des Mittelalters und koppelt diese mit den antiken Mustern (Sébastien Garnier, Henriade). Schließlich bildet die Bürgerkriegsepik Lucans einen virulenten Bezugspunkt in der Verarbeitung des französischen Konfessionskonflikts (Paulus Thomas, Lutetias).
title: Labor market integration of migrants
title: Hidden costs and benefits in two-tier welfare states
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: König, Jan
name: Skupnik, Christoph
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: migration
subject: welfare state
subject: trade union
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::337 Weltwirtschaft

description: We apply a monopoly trade union model and analyze employment, wage and budgetary effects of (i) an inflow of migrant workers and (ii) an increase in the labor market participation rate of migrants. Per assumption, natives and migrants solely differ with respect to the level of benefit claims in a two- tier welfare system. Furthermore, the labor effects are studied under two types of union behavior. Analyzing the ceteris paribus labor market effects, we identify hidden costs and benefits of intensified integration that emerge from the design of the welfare program. We support previous findings in case of an inflow of migrant workers. More interesting, though, it is shown that a larger share of migrants in the workforce increases (decreases) the employment level, if the union represents (does not represent) migrant workers.
Innovation
Creators: name: Barth, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Innovation
subject: Interdisziplinarität
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::030 Enzyklopädien, Faktenbücher::030 Allgemeinenzyklopädien

description: Verwendung des Begriffs 'Innovation' in verschiedenen Fachdiskursen.