title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Modeling the dependence of operating costs on the choice of structural and operational solutions
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ
Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÑ
ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ
additive technologies
construction printing
printed buildings and structures
construction printer
operating costs

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description: The topic of the final qualifying work: "Modeling the dependence of operating costs on the choice of structural and operational solutions." The work is devoted to the study of the costs of operating a house printed on a construction printer in comparison with classical buildings. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1. Study of the worldwide application of construction printing; 2. Study of various structural schemes of buildings and structures; 3. Layout of the calculation base for calculating the operating costs of a residential building; 4. Testing the strength and thermal engineering qualities of structures and materials are used in construction printing by the Printbild team; 5. Comparison of operating costs during the service life of an unprintable house and made of reinforced concrete. In the process of conducting research on construction printing, a mixture was developed for use in printing buildings and structures. To obtain operational characteristics, strength and thermal engineering tests were carried out. According to the results of these studies, the mixture showed a strength class equal to the cement strength classes of 32.5 Mpa. And according to thermal engineering indicators, the resistance to heat transfer was 3.06 W/m2. Based on normative documents on housing and communal services, the main methods of calculating operating costs for residential buildings for maintenance were identified. Using these calculation methods, as well as heat engineering calculation for heat losses of buildings, a comparative calculation of the operating costs of two buildings of the same overall dimensions and shapes was carried out, but one was made with conventional materials, and the second was printed on a construction printer. As a result, due to the possibilities of using non-standard forms and the physical characteristics of materials used in construction printing, the printed house for the entire service life came out cheaper by 8.2% than its counterpart from classical materials. As a result, printed houses not only benefit from the cost of construction from ordinary ones, but also save on their operation for the end user.