cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Globular Cluster Evolution in M87 and Fundamental Plane Ellipticals
Creators: name: Murali, C.
name: Weinberg, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The globular cluster population in M87 has decreased measurably through dynamical evolution caused by relaxation, binary heating and time-dependent tidal perturbation. For fundamental plane ellipticals in general, cluster populations evolve more rapidly in smaller galaxies because of the higher mass density. A simple evolutionary model reproduces the observed trend in specific frequency with luminosity for an initially constant relationship. Fits of theoretically evolved populations to M87 cluster data from McLaughlin et al. (1994) show the following: 1) dynamical effects drive evolution in the initial mass and space distributions and can account for the large core in the spatial profile as well as producing radial-dependence in the mass spectrum; 2) evolution reduces S_N by 50% within 16 kpc and 35% within 50 kpc, implying that S_N was initially 26 in this region. We estimate that 15% of the `missing' clusters lie below the detection threshold with mass less than 10^5 M_sun.
description: Small but important typo. p.3, Table 2: M^{-\alpha+Kr} should read M^{-(\alpha+Kr)} in both instances. Otherwise identical. Latex, 9 pages, 9 figures, mn.sty included. HTML version at http://decoy.phast.umass.edu/preprints/m87/m87.html (Requires Netscape 1.1 or better)
Scabiosa argentea Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa argentea

description: Scabiosa argentea, spec. nov.
 13. Scabiosa corollulis quinquefidis, foliis pinnatis: laciniis lanceolatis, pedunculis nudis laevibus longissimis. Roy. lugdb. 190.
 Scabiosa orientalis argentea, foliis inferioribus incisis. Tournef. cor.34.
 Asterocephalus perennis argenteus laciniatus, caule tenui eburneo. Vaill. act. 1722. p.181.
 Habitat in Oriente . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 100, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0062r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0062r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0062r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Bimodal Coherence in Dense Self-Interacting Neutrino Gases
Creators: name: Samuel, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytical solutions are obtained to the nonlinear equations describing neutrino oscillations when explicit neutrino-antineutrino asymmetries are present. Such a system occurs in the early Universe if neutrinos have a non-zero chemical potential. Solutions to the equations lead to a new type of coherent behavior governed by two modes. These bimodal solutions provide new insights into dense neutrino gases and into neutrino oscillations in the early Universe, thereby allowing one to surmise the flavor behavior of neutrinos with a non-zero chemical potential.
description: 21 pages in Latex, 11 figures packaged in one Postscript file. Figures also obtainable as 20 gif files at http://www.sci.ccny.cuny.edu/~ssamuel/bimodalfigs.html Revision on 4/19/96 was to pack the figures more sensibly. This paper is to appear in a May issue of Phys. Rev. D
Scabiosa africana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa africana

description: Scabiosa africana, spec. nov.
 14. Scabiosa corollulis quinquefidis, foliis incisis, caule fruticoso. Hort. cliff. 31. Roy. lugdb. 189.
 Scabiosa africana frutescens. Herm. parad. 219. t.219.
 β. Scabiosa africana frutescens maxima, foliis rugosis & crenatis, minor. Herm. parad. 220.
 γ. Scabiosa africana frutescens maxima, foliis tenuissime incisis. Boerh. lugdb. 1. p.128.
 δ. Scabiosa minor aethiopica frutescens, foliis lanuginosis. Breyn. ic. 33. t.26.
 Habitat in Africa .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 100, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Geology of the San Colombano hill, a Quaternary isolated tectonic relief in the Po Plain of Lombardy (Northern Italy)
Creators: name: Zuffetti, Chiara
name: Bersezio, Riccardo
name: Contini, Daniele
name: Petrizzo, Maria Rose
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The 1:10,000 geological map of the San Colombano hill covers 60 km2 in the Po Plain, south of Milan. The new and the historical surface geological data-sets are managed by a GeoDB aiming to contribute to re-interpret the Quaternary evolution at the Po Plain-Northern Apennine border. On the hill, the Calabrian shallow marine San Colombano Fm. unconformably overlies the truncated deeper-marine Miocene formations, up-thrusted by the external fronts of the Apennine Emilian Arc during Mio-Pliocene. Late Pleistocene alluvial units rest in unconformity above the marine succession both on the uplifted hilltop and on the surrounding plain. Fault-related offset of Late Pleistocene units, stratigraphic and morpho-structural evidences (facets, relic surfaces and drainage patterns), document the Quaternary tectonic history. Early to Middle Pleistocene ongoing thrust-folding at the northernmost buried reaches of the Emilian Arc was followed by Latest Pleistocene-Holocene transtension, possibly relating to the NNE striking Pavia-Casteggio lateral ramp.
On the Strong Coupling Limit of the Faddeev-Hopf Model
Creators: name: Speight, J. M.
name: Svensson, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 58E99; 81T99

description: The variational calculus for the Faddeev-Hopf model on a general Riemannian domain, with general Kaehler target space, is studied in the strong coupling limit. In this limit, the model has key similarities with pure Yang-Mills theory, namely conformal invariance in dimension 4 and an infinite dimensional symmetry group. The first and second variation formulae are calculated and several examples of stable solutions are obtained. In particular, it is proved that all immersive solutions are stable. Topological lower energy bounds are found in dimensions 2 and 4. An explicit description of the spectral behaviour of the Hopf map S^3 -> S^2 is given, and a conjecture of Ward concerning the stability of this map in the full Faddeev-Hopf model is proved.
description: 21 pages, 0 figures
The X-ray Structure of A399 and A401: A Pre-Merging Cluster Pair
Creators: name: Fujita, Y.
name: Koyama, K.
name: Tsuru, T.
name: Matsumoto, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present {\em ASCA} results of the pair clusters A399 and A401. The region between the two clusters exhibits excess X-rays over the value expected with a simple superposition of the two clusters. We see, however, no temperature rise at the merging front; the temperature is near the average of those in the inner regions of the two clusters. These indicate that the two clusters are really interacting but it is not strong at present. The inner regions of the two clusters show no radial variations of temperature, abundance and absorption values. We set upper-limits of mass deposition rate of cooling flow to be $\dot{M}<35\;\rm M_{\odot}yr^{-1}$ and $\dot{M}<59\;\rm M_{\odot}yr^{-1}$ for A399 and A401, respectively. A hint of azimuthal variation of the temperature is also found.
description: 17 pages, 13 postscript figures, 2 external tables, accepted for publication in PASJ
Scabiosa cretica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa cretica

description: Scabiosa cretica, spec. nov.
 15. Scabiosa corollulis quinquefidis, foliis lanceolatis sub-integerrimis. Hort. cliff. 31. Roy. lugdb. 169.
 Scabiosa stellata, folio non dissecto. Bauh. pin. 271. Moris. hist. 3. s.6. t.15. f.31.
 β. Scabiosa cretica frutescens, auriculae ursi folio. Tournef. cor.34.
 Asterocephalus frutescens, leucoji folio longiore angusto. Vail. act. 1722. p.247.
 Habitat in Creta & adjacentibus. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 100, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Strange quark distribution and corrections due to shadowing and isospin symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strange sea quarks distributions of nucleons obtained by two global analyses based on available structure function data of muon and neutrino deep inelastic scatterings are different from the strange sea quark distribution measured by the CCFR Collaboration from dimuon events in neutrino scattering. We discuss possible contributions to this discrepancy from the nuclear shadowing in the deuteron and from the isospin symmetry breaking in the sea between the neutron and the proton.
Single top-quark production at the Tevatron and the LHC
Creators: name: Giammanco, Andrea
name: Schwienhorst, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper provides a review of the experimental studies of processes with a single top quark at the Tevatron proton-antiproton collider and the LHC proton-proton collider. Single top-quark production in the t-channel process has been measured at both colliders. The s-channel process has been observed at the Tevatron, and its rate has been also measured at the center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the LHC in spite of the comparatively harsher background contamination. LHC data also brought the observation of the associated production of a single top quark with a W boson as well as with a Z boson. The Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element |Vtb| is extracted from the single-top-quark production cross sections, and t-channel events are used to measure several properties of the top quark and set constraints on models of physics beyond the Standard Model. Rare final states with a single top quark are searched for, as enhancements in their production rates, if observed, would be clear signs of new physics.
description: 44 pages, accepted by to Review of Modern Physics
On the number of homotopy types of fibres of a definable map
Creators: name: Basu, Saugata
name: Vorobjov, Nicolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14P10, 14P25

description: In this paper we prove a single exponential upper bound on the number of possible homotopy types of the fibres of a Pfaffian map, in terms of the format of its graph. In particular we show that if a semi-algebraic set $S \subset {\R}^{m+n}$, where $\R$ is a real closed field, is defined by a Boolean formula with $s$ polynomials of degrees less than $d$, and $π: {\R}^{m+n} \to {\R}^n$ is the projection on a subspace, then the number of different homotopy types of fibres of $π$ does not exceed $s^{2(m+1)n}(2^m nd)^{O(nm)}$. As applications of our main results we prove single exponential bounds on the number of homotopy types of semi-algebraic sets defined by fewnomials, and by polynomials with bounded additive complexity. We also prove single exponential upper bounds on the radii of balls guaranteeing local contractibility for semi-algebraic sets defined by polynomials with integer coefficients.
description: Improved combinatorial complexity
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00707
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00707, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Scabiosa pterocephala Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa pterocephala

description: Scabiosa pterocephala, spec. nov.
16. Scabiosa corollulis quinquefidis, caule procumbente 101 G3 fruticoso, foliis laciniatis hirsutis, pappo plumoso.
 Pterocephalus perennis humilis laciniatus & incanus. Vaill. act. 1722. p.184.
 Habitat in Graecia ?
 Caulis vix e terra prominens Scapis brevissimis, unifloris.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 100-101, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Demoralisation as a novel construct for postnatal mental health
Creators: name: IRENA BOBEVSKI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Demoralisation is a psychological state characterised by feelings of distress, subjective incompetence, helplessness and hopelessness within a stressful situation. These experiences may be particularly salient to women mothering infants. The relevance of demoralisation to postnatal mental health was reviewed. Its construct validity, prevalence, correlates, and response to treatment were examined among women in the postnatal period. Postnatal demoralisation was found to be a valid and relevant construct, distinct from depression, associated with negative postnatal experiences, and responsive to interventions focusing on psychoeducation and parental skill building. The utility of demoralisation would be in providing a more comprehensive understanding of women's postnatal experiences and in directing interventions towards helping women restore their sense of competence through skills building.
Fossil Signatures of Ancient Accretion Events in the Halo
Creators: name: Johnston, Kathryn V.
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Bolte, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role that minor mergers have played in the formation and structure of the Milky Way is still an open question, about which there is much debate. We use numerical simulations to explore the evolution of debris from a tidally disrupted satellite, with the aim of developing a method that can be used to identify and quantify signatures of accretion in a survey of halo stars. For a Milky Way with a spherical halo, we find that debris from minor mergers can remain aligned along great circles throughout the lifetime of the Galaxy. We exploit this result to develop the method of Great Circle Cell Counts (GC3), which we test by applying it to artificially constructed halo distributions. Our results suggest that if as few as 1\% of the stars in a halo survey are accreted from the disruption of a single subsystem smaller than the Large Magellanic Cloud, GC3 can recover the great circle associated with this debris. The dispersion in GC3 can also be used to detect the presence of structure characteristic of accretion in distributions containing a much smaller percentage of material accreted from any single satellite.
description: 26 pages, AAS TeX, including 11 postscript figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal (Vol 466)
Some gradient estimates for the heat equation on domains and for an equation by Perelman
Creators: name: Zhang, Qi S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J35, 35K20

description: In the first part, we derive a sharp gradient estimate for the log of Dirichlet heat kernel and Poisson heat kernel on domains, and a sharpened local Li-Yau gradient estimate that matches the global one. In the second part, without explicit curvature assumptions, we prove a global upper bound for the fundamental solution of an equation introduced by G. Perelman, i.e. the heat equation of the conformal Laplacian under backward Ricci flow. Further, under nonnegative Ricci curvature assumption, we prove a qualitatively sharp, global Gaussian upper bound.
Network Geometry and Complexity
Creators: name: Mulder, Daan
name: Bianconi, Ginestra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher order networks are able to characterize data as different as functional brain networks, protein interaction networks and social networks beyond the framework of pairwise interactions. Most notably higher order networks include simplicial complexes formed not only by nodes and links but also by triangles, tetrahedra, etc. More in general, higher-order networks can be cell-complexes formed by gluing convex polytopes along their faces. Interestingly, higher order networks have a natural geometric interpretation and therefore constitute a natural way to explore the discrete network geometry of complex networks. Here we investigate the rich interplay between emergent network geometry of higher order networks and their complexity in the framework of a non-equilibrium model called Network Geometry with Flavor. This model, originally proposed for capturing the evolution of simplicial complexes, is here extended to cell-complexes formed by subsequently gluing different copies of an arbitrary regular polytope. We reveal the interplay between complexity and geometry of the higher order networks generated by the model by studying the emergent community structure and the degree distribution as a function of the regular polytope forming its building blocks. Additionally we discuss the underlying hyperbolic nature of the emergent geometry and we relate the spectral dimension of the higher-order network to the dimension and nature of its building blocks.
description: (28 pages, 11 figures)
GUTs with Exclusively Delta-B=1, Delta-L=0 R-Parity Violation
Creators: name: Tamvakis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $R$-parity violation in the framework of GUTs, focusing on the case that $R$-parity is broken exclusively through $ΔB=1$, $ΔL=0$ effective interactions. We construct two such models, an $SU(5)$ and an $SU(5)\times U(1)_{X}$ model, in which $R$-parity breaking is induced through interactions with extra supermassive fields. The presence of only the Baryon Number violating operators ${d^c}{d^c}{u^c}$ requires an asymmetry between quarks and leptons, which is achieved either by virtue of the Higgs representations used or by modifications in the matter multiplets. The latter possibility is realized in the second of the above models, where the left-handed leptons have been removed from the representation in which they normaly cohabit with the right-handed up quarks and enter as a combination of the isodoublets in $(\bf {\overline{5},-3})$ and $(\bf {5,-2})$ representations. In both models the particle content below the GUT scale is unaffected by the introduced $R$-parity breaking sector.
description: 8 pages, one figure
I KADEK SANJAYA.UNDERGRADUATE THESIS.2016.pdf
Creators: name: I Kadek Sanjaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)
subject: 160103 Linguistic Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The past thirty six years has been seen as increasingly rapid advances in the field of metaphor. It was experienced firstly by Lakoff and Johnsen (1980), that metaphor is a property not merely in language but as well in thought and actions effortlessly in everyday life. It enlightens the way to build an idea in order to conduct a study on metaphor aimed at finding out the concepts underlying the metaphorical expressions in the corpus by the given title Metaphorical Expressions Related to God Found in COCA : A Semantic Analysis. The data source was taken from COCA (Corpus of Contemporary America) which is currently having more than 520 million words of text. The data were collected using one keyword in context God to generate concordances. The metaphors in the concordances were identified practically using Pragglejaz’s MIP (Metaphor Identification Procedure) (2007) and supported by the Steen’s five steeps for identifying metaphor (1999, 2009). The data were analysed primarily based on the influential framework of conceptual metaphor proposed by Lakoff and Johnson (1980); Lakoff (1987, 1993). The results show that the study covers all types of the conceptual metaphor, Structural, Orientational, and Ontological Metaphors, as well as their related figure, i.e. personification. In terms of conceptual metaphor underlying the linguistic expression related to God, it was found that God is more frequently physicalized as a human. For example GOD IS A HUMAN.
The l^1-norm of the Fourier transform on compact vector spaces
Creators: name: Sanders, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Suppose that A is a subset of F_2^n of density as close to 1/3 as possible. We show that the A(F_2^n)-norm (that is the sum of the absolute values of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute constant times log n as n tends to infinity.
description: 13 pp. Corrected typos. Updated references.
The X-ray halo of the Local Group and its implications for microwave and soft X-ray background
Creators: name: Suto, Yasushi
name: Makishima, Kazuo
name: Ishisaki, Yoshitaka
name: Ogasaka, Yasushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since recent X-ray observations have revealed that most clusters of galaxies are surrounded by an X-ray emitting gaseous halo, it is reasonable to expect that the Local Group of galaxies has its own X-ray halo. We show that such a halo, with temperature $\sim 1$keV and column density $\sim O(10^{21}) {\rm cm}^{-2}$, is a possible source for the excess low-energy component in the X-ray background. The halo should also generate temperature anisotropies in the microwave background via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. Assuming an isothermal spherical halo with the above temperature and density, the amplitude of the induced quadrupole turns out to be comparable to the COBE data without violating the upper limit on the $y$-parameter. The induced dipole is negligible compared to the peculiar velocity of the Local Group, and multipoles higher than quadrupole are generally much smaller than the observed ones. However non-sphericity and/or clumpiness of the halo will produce a stronger effect. Therefore the gaseous halo of the Local Group, if it exists, will affect the estimate of the primordial spectral index $n$ and the amplitude of the density fluctuations deduced from the {\sl COBE} data.
description: 13 pages. uuencoded, gzipped tar file including LaTeX text and 4 postcript figures. ApJ(Letters) in press
РOЛЬ OТЦA В СOВРЕМЕННOЙ СЕМЬЕ
Creators: name: Мухиддинова, Карима
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Рoдителями не рoждaются, a стaнoвятся. Кaждый взрoслый дoлжен зaняться сoбственным вoспитaнием и взрaщивaть себя, кaк мaть или oтец. Ребёнку, дaже если oн в этoм не признaётся, хoчется, чтoбы у негo были счaстливые мaмa и пaпa. Мнoгие пaпы уверены, чтo непременнo пoдключaтся к вoспитaнию, кoгдa мaлыш пoдрaстёт, кoгдa им пoнaдoбится нaстaвник-интеллектуaл, спoсoбный привить пoдрaстaющему пoкoлению нетленные ценнoсти и пoделиться знaниями o слoжных кoнцепциях, a дo этoгo и мaтери впoлне дoстaтoчнo. Чaстo женщины всячески пoддерживaют этo зaблуждение, пoтoму чтo не в сoстoянии oслaбить кoнтрoль и пoзвoлить пaпе рaзделить с мaмoй глaвенствующее местo в жизни ребёнкa. Прaвильнo ли этo?
Exciton Trapping Is Responsible for the Long Apparent Lifetime in Acid-Treated MoS2
Creators: name: Goodman, Aaron J.
name: Willard, Adam P.
name: Tisdale, William A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, we show that deep trapped "dark" exciton states are responsible for the surprisingly long lifetime of band-edge photoluminescence in acid-treated single-layer MoS2. Temperature-dependent transient photoluminescence spectroscopy reveals an exponential tail of long-lived states extending hundreds of meV into the band gap. These sub-band states, which are characterized by a 4 microsecond radiative lifetime, quickly capture and store photogenerated excitons before subsequent thermalization up to the band edge where fast radiative recombination occurs. By intentionally saturating these trap states, we are able to measure the "true" 150 ps radiative lifetime of the band-edge exciton at 77 K, which extrapolates to ~600 ps at room temperature. These experiments reveal the dominant role of dark exciton states in acid-treated MoS2, and suggest that excitons spend > 95% of their lifetime at room temperature in trap states below the band edge. We hypothesize that these states are associated with native structural defects, which are not introduced by the superacid treatment; rather, the superacid treatment dramatically reduces non-radiative recombination through these states, extending the exciton lifetime and increasing the likelihood of eventual radiative recombination.
Probing the dark matter-electron interactions via hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs
Creators: name: Niu, Jia-Shu
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Zong, Weikai
name: Xue, Hui-Fang
name: Wang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we propose a novel scenario to probe the interactions between dark matter (DM) particles and electrons, via hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs (DAVs) in globular clusters. In this special configuration, the DM particles, which are predominantly captured by multiple scattering with the electrons in a DAV, would annihilate by pairs and provide extra energy source to the DAV. This mechanism slows down the natural cooling evolution which can be presented by the period variation rates of pulsation modes. The differences between the secular rates predicted by the precise asteroseismology and the secular rates obtained from observation can reveal the DM-electron interactions. An important observable has been proposed and corresponding estimations have been made. According to the estimation, if this scenario could be implemented in the near future, the potential sensitivity on $m_χ$ (DM particle's mass) and $σ_{χ,e}$ (elastic scattering cross section between DM and electron) could be hopefully extended to a region $5 \mathrm{GeV} \lesssim m_χ \lesssim 10^{4} \mathrm{GeV}$ and $σ_{χ,e} \gtrsim 10^{-40} \mathrm{cm}^{2}$. Combining with indirect DM detection results, this could give us a cross check on the existence of such leptonphilic DM particles to some extent.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, PRD version
Scabiosa ochroleuca Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa ochroleuca

description: Scabiosa ochroleuca, spec. nov.
17. Scabiosa corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis bipinnatis linearibus.
 Scabiosa corollulis quadrifidis, foliis pinnatis: foliolis lanceolatis superne incisis. Sauv. monsp. 241.
 Scabiosa multifido folio, flore flavescente. Bauh. pin. 270. Moris. hist. 3. p.48. s.6. t.13. f.23.
 Scabiosa VII. Clus. hist. 2. p. 3.
 Habitat in Germaniae pratis siccis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 101, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additive structures in sumsets
Creators: name: Sanders, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Suppose that A is a subset of the integers {1,...,N} of density a. We provide a new proof of a result of Green which shows that A+A contains an arithmetic progression of length exp(ca(log N)^{1/2}) for some absolute c>0. Furthermore we improve the length of progression guaranteed in higher sumsets; for example we show that A+A+A contains a progression of length roughly N^{ca} improving on the previous best of N^{ca^{2+ε}}.
description: 28 pp. Corrected typos. Updated references.
Holographic vector mesons in a dilaton background
Creators: name: Zöllner, Rico
name: Kämpfer, Burkhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within a holographic framework, we consider vector mesons riding on a gravity-dilaton background. The latter one is determined directly from a Schrödinger equivalent potential which delivers a proper $ρ$ meson Regge trajectory. The mapping on the dilaton potential yields a thermodynamic phase structure with a first-order transition.
description: Contribution to FAIRness 2017 - FAIR next generation scientists - 5th Edition Workshop (May 28, 2017 to June 3, 2017 in Sitges, Spain)
Transition metal coordination complexes based on V-shaped bis-triazole ligand: syntheses, structures, and properties
Creators: name: Shi, Xiu Juan
name: Chen, Peng Yun
name: Wu, Ming Ze
name: Cai, Dong Chen
name: Tian, Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Hydrothermal reactions of 1,3-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzene (btb) and M(NO3)2 (M = Co2+ (1), Cu2+ (2)) afforded two new coordination polymers, [Co(btb)2(NO3)(H2O)]n·NO3·H2O (1) and [Cu(btb)2(NO3)2]n (2), respectively. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that 1 crystallizes in the space group P21/m and 2 crystallizes in the space group Pī, both showing a double-stranded chain structure. The 1-D chains are interconnected via π⋯π interactions to lead to 2-D ladder-like supramolecular architectures. In addition, magnetic behavior and thermal stability of 1 and 2 have been investigated. For 1, weak antiferromagnetic interactions are observed at low temperature, and the data obey the Curie–Weiss law χM = C/(T−θ), with C = 3.22 cm3·mol−1·K and θ = −10.39 K. For 2, the decrease of the χT vs. T curve at low temperature is the result of intermolecular antiferromagnetic magnetic interactions.
An overview of $η$ and $η^{\prime}$ decays at BESIII
Creators: name: Fang, Shuang-shi
name: Kupsc, Andrzej
name: Wei, Dai-hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The world's largest sample of 1.31 billion $J/ψ$ events accumulated at the BESIII detector, provides a unique opportunity to investigate $η$ and $η^\prime$ physics via two body $J/ψ$ radiative or hadronic decays. For many $η^\prime$ decay channels the low background data samples are up to three orders of magnitude larger than collected in any previous experiment. Here we review the most significant results on $η$ and $η^\prime$ obtained at BESIII so far. The analyses range from detailed studies of the common decays dynamics, observations of new radiative and Dalitz decays, and search for rare/forbidden decays with sensitivity up to $\cal{B}\sim 10^{-5}$. Finally, prospects of the forthcoming runs at $J/ψ$ peak for the $η$ and $η^\prime$ physics are discussed.
description: 17pages. 20 figures
Application of Superhalogens in the Design of Organic Superconductors
Creators: name: Srivastava, Ambrish K.
name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Tiwari, Sugriva N.
name: Misra, Neeraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bechgaard salts, (TMTSF)2X (TMTSF = tetramethyl tetraselenafulvalene and X = complex anion), form the most popular series of organic superconductors. In these salts, TMTSF molecules act as super-electron donor and X as acceptor. We computationally examine the electronic structure and properties of X in commonly used (TMTSF)2X (X = NO3, BF4, ClO4, PF6) superconductors and notice that they belong to the class of superhalogens due to their higher vertical detachment energy than halogen anions. This prompted us to choose other superhalogens such as X = BO2, BH4, B2F7, AuF6 and study their (TMTSF)2X complexes. Our findings suggest that these complexes behave more or less similar to those of established (TMTSF)2X superconductors, particularly for X = BO2 and B2F7. We, therefore, believe that the concept of superhalogen can be successfully applied in the design of novel organic superconductors.
Working Group Report on the Structure of the Proton
Creators: name: Badelek, B.
name: Bartels, J.
name: Brook, N.
name: De Roeck, A.
name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Lancaster, M.
name: Martin, A. D.
name: Vogt, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize the developments on the structure of the proton that were studied at the Workshop on "HERA Physics" that was held in Durham in September 1995. We survey the latest structure function data; we overview the QCD interpretations of the measurements of the structure functions and of final state processes; we discuss charm production and the spin properties of the proton.
description: 45 pages, latex file using epsfig and ioplppt macros. Figures included, but full resolution figure files and postscript file of the whole paper are available via anonymous ftp at ftp://cpt1.dur.ac.uk/pub/preprints/dtp96/dtp9620
Multiple CSLs for the body centered cubic lattice
Creators: name: Zeiner, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C07, 20F55, 20G45, 51F15, 20H15, 05A15

description: Ordinary Coincidence Site Lattices (CSLs) are defined as the intersection of a lattice $Γ$ with a rotated copy $RΓ$ of itself. They are useful for classifying grain boundaries and have been studied extensively since the mid sixties. Recently the interests turned to so-called multiple CSLs, i.e. intersections of $n$ rotated copies of a given lattice $Γ$, in particular in connection with lattice quantizers. Here we consider multiple CSLs for the 3-dimensional body centered cubic lattice. We discuss the spectrum of coincidence indices and their multiplicity, in particular we show that the latter is a multiplicative function and give an explicit expression of it for some special cases.
description: 4 pages, SSPCM (31 August - 7 September 2005, Myczkowce, Poland)
Scabiosa papposa Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Scabiosa
Scabiosa papposa

description: Scabiosa papposa, spec. nov.
 18. Scabiosa corollulis quinquefidis, caule herbaceo, calycibus foliosis florem superantibus, calyce plumoso. Roy. lugdb. 189.
 Scabiosa cretica, capitulo pappos mentiente. Tournef. inst. 34. Boerh. lugdb. 1. p.130.
 Habitat in Creta .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 101, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Building a Cosmological Hydrodynamic Code: Consistency Condition, Moving Mesh Gravity and SLH-P3M
Creators: name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
name: Bertschinger, Edmund
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building a self-gravitating hydrodynamic code as a combination of a hydrodynamic solver and a gravity solver is discussed. We show that straightforward combining those two solvers generally leads to a code that does not conserve energy locally, and instead a special Consistency Condition ought to be satisfied. A particular example of combining Softened Lagrangian Hydrodynamics (SLH) with a P3M gravity solver is used to demonstrate the effect of the Consistency Condition for a self-gravitating hydrodynamic code. The need to supplement the SLH method with the P3M gravity solver arose because the Moving Mesh Gravity solver, used in conjunction with the SLH method previously, was found to produce inaccurated results. We also show that most existing cosmological hydrodynamic codes implicitly satisfy the Consistency Condition.
description: postscript figures (except fig.10-12) are included; the full paper including color gif versions of fig.10-12 is available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ftp@arcturus.mit.edu/Preprints/slhp3m.ftp.tar.gz and fig.10-12 together with all color gifs are avaliable at the same address as slhp3m.complement.tar.gz
Quantum Aspects of Nonlocal Approach to the Cosmological Constant Problem
Creators: name: Oda, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently presented a manifestly local and general coordinate invariant formulation of a nonlocal approach to the cosmological constant problem which has been proposed by Carroll and Remmen. In this article, based on our formulation, we investigate some quantum aspects of this approach to the cosmological constant problem. In particular, we explicitly evaluate quantum effects to the effective cosmological constant from matter fields at one-loop level, and show that the effective cosmological constant receives radiative corrections and is not stable against quantum corrections so that it must be fine-tuned at every stage in the loop expansion. Next, we will propose a new scale-invariant model of a nonlocal approach to the cosmological constant problem, and show explicitly that in this new model the effective cosmological constant is indeed stable against radiative corrections.
description: A model in Section 5 is modified
The Littlewood-Gowers problem
Creators: name: Sanders, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that if A is a subset of Z/pZ (p a prime) of density bounded away from 0 and 1 then the A(Z/pZ)-norm (that is the l^1-norm of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute constant times (log p)^{1/2 - ε} as p tends to infinity. This improves on the exponent 1/3 in recent work of Green and Konyagin.
description: 31 pp. Corrected typos. Updated references.
Practical Bounds on Optimal Caching with Variable Object Sizes
Creators: name: Berger, Daniel S.
name: Beckmann, Nathan
name: Harchol-Balter, Mor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many recent caching systems aim to improve miss ratios, but there is no good sense among practitioners of how much further miss ratios can be improved. In other words, should the systems community continue working on this problem? Currently, there is no principled answer to this question. In practice, object sizes often vary by several orders of magnitude, where computing the optimal miss ratio (OPT) is known to be NP-hard. The few known results on caching with variable object sizes provide very weak bounds and are impractical to compute on traces of realistic length. We propose a new method to compute upper and lower bounds on OPT. Our key insight is to represent caching as a min-cost flow problem, hence we call our method the flow-based offline optimal (FOO). We prove that, under simple independence assumptions, FOO's bounds become tight as the number of objects goes to infinity. Indeed, FOO's error over 10M requests of production CDN and storage traces is negligible: at most 0.3%. FOO thus reveals, for the first time, the limits of caching with variable object sizes. While FOO is very accurate, it is computationally impractical on traces with hundreds of millions of requests. We therefore extend FOO to obtain more efficient bounds on OPT, which we call practical flow-based offline optimal (PFOO). We evaluate PFOO on several full production traces and use it to compare OPT to prior online policies. This analysis shows that current caching systems are in fact still far from optimal, suffering 11-43% more cache misses than OPT, whereas the best prior offline bounds suggest that there is essentially no room for improvement.
Dispersive contribution to CP violation in hyperon decays
Creators: name: Zenczykowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the standard model, CP-violating asymmetries A(Λ^0_-) and A(Ξ^-_-) have been estimated in short-distance calculations to occur at the level of a few times 10^{-5}. We show here that in this model the dispersive contribution tends to give asymmetries of similar size.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00275
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00275, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Knautia orientalis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Dipsacaceae
Knautia
Knautia orientalis

description: Knautia orientalis, spec. nov.
 1. Knautia. Hort. cliff. 32. Hort. ups. 27. Roy. lugdb. 190.
 Lychni Scabiosa, flore rubro, annua. Boerh. lugdb. 1. p.131.
 Scabiosa orientalis, caryophylli flore. Vaill. act. 1722. p.241.
 Habitat in Oriente . ☉
 Conferatur Scabiosa caerulea virginiana, flosculis tetrapetalis caryophyllorum more patulis & laciniatis . Pluk. alm. 335.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 101, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989