cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Women and the mental health system : the social impact of the biological model
Creators: name: Thomas, Zoë
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2000

description: British psychiatry is dominated by a biological model of mental illness. To date, there has been considerable research which has focused on the validity of the biological of mental illness. There has been a dearth of research which has aimed to investigate the social impact of the biological model by reference to mental health service users' perspectives. Indeed, overall there has been little research that has aimed to evaluate mental health service provision by means of an analysis of service users' views. In the research that has been carried out previously, the specific issues affecting women service users have often been overlooked. This thesis contends that women service users' experiences must be taken into account in order to effectively analyse the operation of the mental health system. The research is based on interviews with women mental health service users and ex-users. These interviews suggest that many women are dissatisfied with mental health service provision. A recurrent criticism made by the interviewees was that they felt objectified by medical professionals who did not allow them to become involved in decisions relating to their treatment. In some cases the women described how oppressive experiences that were significant in causing their mental health problems were repeated within statutory service provision. The majority of participants criticised the policy of 'care in the community' for failing to address their needs; they opposed the programme of psychiatric hospital closure despite expressing reservations about hospital treatment. In this thesis it is argued that women's dissatisfaction with statutory mental health service provision often stems from the inherently conservative nature of psychiatry. The biological model serves to disempower service users, whilst providing a secure power base for psychiatrists. It also serves to divert attention from oppressive social processes and plays a role in maintaining the social status quo.
title: The effect of elevated CO2 on nitrogen allocation between components of the photosynthetic machinery in Spring wheat
Creators: name: Theobald, Julian C.
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv Minaret) was grown long-term under CO2 partial pressures of 36 and 70 or 100 Pa with various N applications (4 to 23 g m-2 N), to test hypotheses of N re-allocation: 1) a decrease in N from leaves to other organs, 2) a relative decrease in N from Rubisco to other photosynthetic components.

Elevated CO2 did not affect phenology, main stem leaf appearance, the pattern of N allocation throughout the plant, or the fraction of crop N in grain at harvest, but 1) stimulated biomass and yield by 5 to 20% over the N range used, and 2) caused a faster loss of N and components from flag leaves during grain-fill.

Responses of photosynthesis to varying pCi were fitted, and rates of maximal carboxylation and non-photorespiratory respiration estimated. The former, was proportional to Rubisco content, and light-saturated photosynthetic rate at 70 Pa CO2 was proportional to A TP-synthase. Potential photosynthetic rates at 70 Pa CO2 were calculated, compared with observed, and used to estimate excess investment in Rubisco. The excess was greater in high N treatments than low, declining as leaves senesced. The fraction of Rubisco estimated to be in excess, was strongly dependent on leaf N content, increasing from - 5% in leaves with 1 g N m-2 to -40% in leaves with 2 g N m-2. Growth at elevated CO2 usually decreased the excess somewhat, but only as a consequence of a general decrease in leaf N, given that relationships of components to leaf N content were independent of CO2 and N treatment, demonstrating that no direct CO2 effect on N allocation within leaves had occurred. It is concluded that there is scope for improving the N-use efficiency of C3 crop plants in elevated CO2 conditions, by genetic manipulation to decrease the amount of Rubisco.
ACCUMULATION OF NITRATES IN LETTUCE (Lactuca sativa) DURING STORAGE FROM DIFFERENT GROWING MEDIA
Creators: name: Mohammed, Majeed
name: Sealy, Lennox
name: Bharath, Selwyn
name: Mohammed, Majeed
name: Sealy, Lennox
name: Bharath, Selwyn
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: The values of nitrate accumulation in lettuce in all the media (bagasse, rice, coffee, soil, wood shaving, horse manure and sawdust) over the 20 day storage period was above the recommended WHO limit of 500 ppm. Lettuce grown in coffee exhibited the highest NO3-N (2700-2880 ppm) after 10 days. Lettuce from soil (control), rice, and wood shavings had the highest N03-N after 5 days whereas in horse manure, coffee, sawdust and bagasse the highest N03-N was after 10 days. Lettuce from horse-manure, coffee and bagasse. had a general decline in NO3-N after 10 days unlike soil, rice, wood shavings and sawdust which had the opposite effect. Despite the varying trend In N03-N during storage for lettuce from aU the media except rice, visual quality was good after 20 days, Bagassee and sawdust appeared to produce the lowest N03-N and highest quality ratings during storage. ----- En todos los medios (fibra de caria de azticar, arroz, cafe. tierra, virutas de madera, abono de caballo y serrin), la acumulaci6n de nitratos en lechugas durante un periodo de almacenamiento de 20 dias fue superior al limite de 500 ppm recomendado por la OMS. Las lechugas cultivadas en el medio con base de cafe presentaron el nivel mas alto de N03 - N (2700 - 2880 ppm) al cabo de 10 dias, Las lechugas cultivadas en tierra (el control), arroz y virutas de madera presentaron el nivel mls alto de N03 - N al cabo de 5 dias, mientras que las que fueron culitvadas en abono de caballo, cafe, serrfn y fibra de caiia de azticar sufrieron un descenso global al cabo de 10 dias; se produjo 10 contrario en la tierra, el arroz, las virutas de madera y el serrin. A pesar de las variaciones en los cambios del contenido de N03 - N durante el almacenamiento en todos los medios - salvo el arroz - las lechugas presentaron una buena apariencia al cabo de 20 dfas, Seg6n las observaciones, el cultivo de lechugas en un medio de fibra de calia de azticar 0 de serrfn produce el nivel mas bajo de N03 - Ny la mejor calidad durante el almacenamiento.
Pardosa palustris
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa
Pardosa palustris

description: Pardosa palustris (Linnaeus, 1758)
NEW DATA. — Courmayeur: Val Ferret, 1740 m, gravel bed of a river, 14-28.VIII.2013, 1 ♂, leg. Negro; Ayas: Antagnod, 1970-2070 m, alpine pasture, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro; same locality, ski pistes, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro; Ayas: Champoluc, 1970-2070 m, ski pistes, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro.
 LITERATURE. — Di Caporiacco 1928; Tongiorgi 1966; [Isaia 2005]; De Angelis & Fantoni 2008; Negro et al. 2009; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine pastures, ski pistes, gravel beds.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Automatic Catalog of RRLyrae from $\sim$ 14 million VVV Light Curves: How far can we go with traditional machine-learning?
Creators: name: Cabral, Juan B.
name: Ramos, Felipe
name: Gurovich, Sebastián
name: Granitto, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The creation of a 3D map of the bulge using RRLyrae (RRL) is one of the main goals of the VVV(X) surveys. The overwhelming number of sources under analysis request the use of automatic procedures. In this context, previous works introduced the use of Machine Learning (ML) methods for the variable star classification. Our goal is the development and analysis of an automatic procedure, based on ML, for the identification of RRLs in the VVV Survey. This procedure will be use to generate reliable catalogs integrated over several tiles in the survey. After the reconstruction of light-curves, we extract a set of period and intensity-based features. We use for the first time a new subset of pseudo color features. We discuss all the appropriate steps needed to define our automatic pipeline: selection of quality measures; sampling procedures; classifier setup and model selection. As final result, we construct an ensemble classifier with an average Recall of 0.48 and average Precision of 0.86 over 15 tiles. We also make available our processed datasets and a catalog of candidate RRLs. Perhaps most interestingly, from a classification perspective based on photometric broad-band data, is that our results indicate that Color is an informative feature type of the RRL that should be considered for automatic classification methods via ML. We also argue that Recall and Precision in both tables and curves are high quality metrics for this highly imbalanced problem. Furthermore, we show for our VVV data-set that to have good estimates it is important to use the original distribution more than reduced samples with an artificial balance. Finally, we show that the use of ensemble classifiers helps resolve the crucial model selection step, and that most errors in the identification of RRLs are related to low quality observations of some sources or to the difficulty to resolve the RRL-C type given the date.
From eventually different functions to pandemic numberings
Creators: name: Beros, Achilles A.
name: Khan, Mushfeq
name: Kjos-Hanssen, Bjørn
name: Nies, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03D32

description: A function is strongly non-recursive (SNR) if it is eventually different from each recursive function. We obtain hierarchy results for the mass problems associated with computing such functions with varying growth bounds. In particular, there is no least and no greatest Muchnik degree among those of the form SNR$_f$ consisting of SNR functions bounded by varying recursive bounds $f$. We show that the connection between SNR functions and canonically immune sets is, in a sense, as strong as that between DNR (diagonally non-recursive) functions and effectively immune sets. Finally, we introduce pandemic numberings, a set-theoretic dual to immunity.
description: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 10936 (2018), 97--106. Computability in Europe 2018
The narrow width of the Θ^+ - a possible explanation
Creators: name: Karliner, Marek
name: Lipkin, Harry J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The narrow width of the exotic narrow baryon resonance $Θ^+$ might be explained by mixing between the two nearly degenerate states that arise in models with two diquarks and an antiquark. The only open $Θ^+$ decay channel is $KN$. When two states both coupled to a single dominant decay mode are mixed by the loop diagram via this decay mode, diagonalization of the loop diagram decouples one mass eigenstate from this decay mode as in some treatments of the $ρ-π$ decay from the mixed singlet-octet $ω-ϕ$ system, the $K^* -π$ decay of the strange axial vector mesons and the $NK$ couplings of some baryons. This mechanism can explain the narrow width and weak coupling of $Θ^+ \to KN$ while allowing a relatively large production cross section from $K^*$ exchange. Interesting tests are suggested in $K^-p$ reactions where backward kaon production must go by exotic baryon exchange.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX; refs added
Recent progress in Kähler geometry
Creators: name: Chen, Xiuxiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53, 35

description: In recent years, there are many progress made in Kähler geometry. In particular, the topics related to the problems of the existence and uniqueness of extremal Kähler metrics, as well as obstructions to the existence of such metrics in general Kähler manifold. In this talk, we will report some recent developments in this direction. In particular, we will discuss the progress recently obtained in understanding the metric structure of the infinite dimensional space of Kaehler potentials, and their applications to the problems mentioned above. We also will discuss some recent on Kaehler Ricci flow.
QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF BANANA FRUIT AS AFFECTED BY CHILLING AND NON-CHILLING TEMPERATURES
Creators: name: Mootoo, A.
name: Murr, D.P.
name: Mootoo, A.
name: Murr, D.P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Banana
subject: Chilling
subject: Quality

description: Preclimacteric banana fruits were held for 8 days at chilling temperatures (S°c or 10°c) followed by storage at 16°c; or held continuously at a non-chilling temperature (16 °c). Yellow colour development of the banana peel was severely retarded in fruits held for 8 days at either 5°c or 10°c. After transfer to 16°c, abnormal colours developed in the form of grey, brown and black hues. Total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), and pulp to peel ratio were lower in fruits held at either 5°c or 10°c than in fruits held at 16°c. After transfer to 16 °c, the TA of fruits previously held at 5°c increased rapidly and remained significantly higher than that of unchilled fruits. The TA of fruits previously held at 10°c did not increase significantly until the 14th day. Pulp to peel ratios of chill-injured fruits eventually attained values which were typical of normal ripened fruits but by that time the appearance of the peel was unprepossessing. The development of chilling symptoms appeared to be greater in fruits held at 10°c than at 5°c. However, after the increase in temperature, fruits previously held at 5°c sustained a higher chilling index than fruits previously held at 10°c. ----- Se alrnacend unos frutos de banano preclimatericos a unas temperaturas frigorificas (S° 0 lQoC) por 8 Mas para trasladarios despues a 16°C; otros fueron almacenados continuamente a una temperatura no frigorifica (16°C). Se observo un grave retraso en el desarrollo del color amarillo en la piel en los frutos almacenados a s"c y 10°C por 8 dias, La temperatura fue elevada hasta 16°C, y la piel de los frutos daiiados por frfo presentaron un desarrollo anormal de color, es decir, hubo tonos de gris, marron, y negro. EI total de s61idos solubles (TSS), la acidez valorable (TA), y la coeficiente pulpa-piel fueron mas bajos en los trutos almacenados a 5°C y a lOoC que en los alrnacenados a 16°C. Tras el traslado a 16°C, se aumento' rapidamente la TA de los frutos anteriormente almacenados a 5 "c y se rnantuvo a un nivel significativamente mas alto que la de los frutos no refrigerados. En los frutos anteriormente almacenados a 10°C, la TA no sufrio' ningtin cambio significative hasta el decimocuarto dill. La coeficiente pulpapiel de los frutos daitados por frio terrninaron por alcanzar unos valores tipicos de frutos normalmente madurados, peru a esas alturas, la piel presentaba un aspecto poco atractivo. La evolucion de los sintornas de congelacion parecia rna's intensa en los frutos almacenados a lOoC que en los almacenados a 5°C. Sin embargo, tras un aumento de la temperatura, los frutos anteriormente almacenados a 5°C presentaron un Indice de congelacid'n mas alto que los anteriormente almacenados a 10°C.
Pardosa torrentum Simon 1876
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa
Pardosa torrentum

description: Pardosa torrentum Simon, 1876
NEW DATA. — Courmayeur: Val Ferret, 1700 m, gravel bed of a river, 11.VII.2012, 1 ♂ 2 ♀, leg. Paschetta, Giuliano & Mammola.
LITERATURE. — Di Caporiacco 1928; [Isaia 2005]; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — SEU.
MACROHABITAT. — Gravel beds.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 91, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
SWEET CORN POTENTIAL FOR CULTIVATION IN TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
Creators: name: Brathwaite, Richard A.I.
name: Brathwaite, Richard A.I.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Sweet Corn
subject: Trinidad & Tobago

description: Results of research work conducted in the Faculty of Agriculture on sweet corn (Zes mays L. var. saccharata Sturt) are discussed and the potential for the cultivation of the crop indicated. A new high yielding (over 35,000 marketable cobs per ha) synthetic cultivar, Local F7, developed at the University is identified. ----- Los resultados del trabaj 0 de investigacidn del choclo (Zea mays L. var, saccharata Sturt) llevados a cabo en la Facultad de Agricultura son discutidos y la posibilidad para su cultivo es indicada, Se identifica una variedad, sintltica-criolla F7 de gran rendimiento (mls de 35,000 mazorcas para rnercadeo/ha), desarrollada en la Universidad de West Indies.
Vibron-polaron in alpha-helices. II. Two-vibron bound states
Creators: name: Falvo, Cyril
name: Pouthier, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-vibron dynamics associated to amide-I vibrations in a 3D $α$-helix is described according to a generalized Davydov model. The helix is modeled by three spines of hydrogen-bonded peptide units linked via covalent bonds. It is shown that the two-vibron energy spectrum supports both a two-vibron free states continuum and two kinds of bound states, called TVBS-I and TVBS-II, connected to the trapping of two vibrons onto the same amide-I mode and onto two nearest neighbor amide-I modes belonging to the same spine, respectively. At low temperature, non vanishing interspine hopping constants yield a three dimensional nature of both TVBS-I and TVBS-II which the wave functions extend over the three spines of the helix. At biological temperature, the pairs are confined in a given spine and exhibit the same features as the bound states described within a one-dimensional model. The interplay between the temperature and the 3D nature of the helix is also responsible for the occurrence of a third bound state called TVBS-III which refers to the trapping of two vibrons onto two different spines. The experimental signature of the existence of bound states is discussed through the simulation of their infrared pump-probe spectroscopic response. Finally, the fundamental question of the breather-like behavior of two-vibron bound states is addressed.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of What is the added value of CT-angiography in patients with transient ischemic attack?
Creators: name: Maier, Ilko L.
name: Herpertz, Gerrit U.
name: Bähr, Mathias
name: Psychogios, Marios-Nikos
name: Liman, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Presenting symptoms of TIA-patients with- and without ipsilateral vascular pathology and the need for invasive treatment (n = 812).
Die regionale Unterscheidung von Lössen des Jungwürms durch Körnung und Tonmineraleigenschaften unter Anwendung multivariater Methoden
Creators: name: Niederbudde, Ernst-August
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1976

description: Mit Hilfe der multiplen Regressionsanalyse wurde festgestellt, daß mit chemischen Meßwerten, wie K-Fixierungsarten und Pufferkapazitäten für K bei K-Ca-Gleichgewicht, Tonmineralbestände von Lössen und Lößböden (∑ lllit, Smektit, Vermiculit > 80—90 % der Fraktion < 2 µm) bestimmt werden können. Eine Trennung mitteleuropäischer Lösse wurde mit diesen und anderen Eigenschaften versucht, die Aussagen über die Tonmineralbestände in den Lössen des Jungwürms wegen Interkorrelationen zwischen diesen Eigenschaften und Tonmineralmengen gestatten. Die südbayerischen Lösse können durch Tonmineraleigenschaften und Körnung mit der Diskriminanzanalyse in eine Lößkern- und Lößrandlanschaft (1 km-Zone an den Terrassenkanten) unterschieden werden. Die Lösse der Mittelgebirgsvorlandzone sowie der niedersächsischen und hessischen Beckenlandschaften sind auf Grund der gemessenen Eigenschaften (Körnung, K-Fixierung, K-Ca-Austauschkurvenwerte) so homogen, daß eine regionale und vertikale Auftrennung in mehrere Gruppen statistisch nicht abgesichert werden kann. Für die Trennung der Lösse des Jungwürms in drei Gruppen (L Mittelgebirgsvorlandzone, niedersächsische und hessische Beckenlandschaften, 2. südbayerische Kernlandschaften, 3. südbayerische Randlandschaften) erweisen sich die nasse K-Fixierung am Ton < 2 µm und die Fraktion 20—60 µm als Eigenschaften mit großer Trenngüte. BCKG Ton ist eine Eigenschaft der Lösse, die als sehr empfindlicher Meßwert die Streuung der Werte um die Gruppenmittelwerte gut erklären kann. Die Mittelwerte von K fix Ton und BCKG Ton geben zu erkennen, daß die Lösse der südbayerischen Kernlandschaften smektitreicher und illitärmer als die Randlandschaften und die oben genannten Lößlandschaften außerhalb Bayerns sind. Es kann vorausgesagt werden, daß bei gleicher Tonmineralumwandlungsrate im Holozän pedogene Änderungen von Dreischichttonmineralen in den Lößgebieten außerhalb Bayerns als gesetzmäßige Entwicklung leichter ermittelt werden können als in den südbayerischen Lößgebieten.
description: research
Impact of resource ownership and input market access on Bangladeshi paddy growers’ efficiency
Creators: name: Anik, Asif Reza
name: Bauer, Siegfried
name: Anik, Asif Reza
name: Bauer, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Bangladesh
subject: input market
subject: ownership
subject: technical efficiency
subject: translog stochastic frontier model

description: Through a translog stochastic frontier model this study analyzes technical efficiency of Bangladeshi paddy growers and identifies factors explaining farm level inefficiency. A farmer can significantly raise production by increasing quantity of land, total labour and fertilizer in the paddy production. Use of organic manure also significantly contributes in paddy production. Among all the production inputs land has the most dominant impact on production. The estimated mean technical efficiency score of 78% implies that there are substantial scopes to increase paddy production through enhancing farm efficiency. The important efficiency influencing factors are ownership of land and machinery, farm location, access to credit, share of own supplied labour and seed to total requirement and capital constraint. The small farmers are more efficient than the marginal, medium and large farmers. Among different categories of households, higher mean technical efficiency scores are found with the food secured households, households having no earning from outside agriculture, households belonging to lower expenditure group and farmers cultivating paddy only in own land. Finally, the article offers some explanations for these results and suggests some policy options for improving farm efficiency.
Different methods to forecast milk delivery to dairy: a comparison for forecasting
Creators: name: Hansen, Bjørn Gunnar
name: Hansen, Bjørn Gunnar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Holt Winters’ exponential method
subject: SARIMA
subject: dairy
subject: milk production
subject: time series

description: To estimate future sales and to ensure customer deliverability, the dairy industry needs reliable forecasts for milk delivery from the farmers. In light of the shortage of milk in Norway in fall 2011, the dairy industry recognized that it needed better tools for forecasting milk delivery. Therefore I developed models which can help the industry avoiding similar situations in the future. I analysed the monthly milk deliveries to Norwegian dairy companies from January 2001 to December 2010 and fitted two time series models. I tested a multiplicative Holt Winters’ exponential smoothing model (HW) and a multiplicative seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average model (SARIMA) for forecasting monthly milk delivery. The two time series models were compared with a model based on expert opinions, and a model based on historic monthly quantities. The test showed that a combination of the Expert model and the two time series models give reliable forecasts for a period of up to two years.
„Erdkegel" als heutige Frostboden—Bildungen an Rutschhängen im Saarland
Creators: name: Selzer, Georg
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1959

description: In ihrer beobachteten Abhängigkeit von Lage, Entstehung, Zeit und Temperaturperiode lassen sich die Erdkegel als Bodengebilde feststellen, die auf durchfeuchteten Gleithängen schon bei einer Hangneigung von 10° und einer schon bis in eine Tiefe von 50 cm reichenden Bodengefrornis diapirartig und als Miniatur-Schlammvulkane aus einer noch ungefrorenen Zone des Bodenprofils an die Erdoberfläche aufsteigen. Die Höhe der Erdkegel bis 60 cm, ihr breiter Fuß von Durchmessern bis 1 m, die starke Durchsteinung des Erdkegelmaterials mit Steinen über 10 cm Dicke und die nachweislich bis über 50 cm tief reichende Bodengefrornis während ihrer Bildung bei einer Dauer von über einem Monat schließen eine Erklärung und Entstehung durch andere als rein physikalische Ursachen aus. Daß hierbei dem Druckgefälle in den geneigten und durchfeuchteten bis wassergesättigten Hangschichten unter der gefrorenen und gespannten Bodendecke eine Bedeutung als Ursache zukommt, dürfte außer Frage stehen. Die Lage der Erdkegel in Zonen starker Gleitbeanspruchung lassen daran denken, daß durch Hanggleiten oder Gefrornis entstandene Risse in der gefrorenen Bodenplatte zum Aufstieg von Bodenmassen geleitet haben, die dem ungefrorenen Anteil des Bodenprofils entstammen. In unserem Klimabereich können Erdkegelformen von einem Fußdurchmesser von 1 m entstehen, die ohne äußere Zerstörung mehrere Jahre bestehen bleiben und dabei Buckelformen im Gelände hervorrufen. Auf jeden Fall ist mit den Erdkegeln eine Bodenfrostform zu markieren, die in einem fast punktförmigen Aufstieg tieferer, stark durchfeuchteter und noch ungefrorener Bodenmassen quer durch eine tiefgefrorene Bodendecke an die Oberfläche ein wichtiges Merkmal besitzt und sich damit in der Entstehung von Frostmusterböden unterscheidet. Andererseits stellen diese Erdkegel eine ingenieur-geologisch deswegen interessante Erscheinung dar, weil sie verdächtige Bodenbewegungen an Hängen signalisieren können.
description: research
«Einmal sinnvoll kombinieren bitte» Die Integration der Bildungsplanung in einen bestehenden Förderprozess
Creators: name: Zaugg, Seraina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Bildungsplanung
Förderunterricht
Unterrichtsplanung
Masterarbeit

description: Mit der Verabschiedung der Anwendung des Lehrplans 21 im Mai 2019 wurden neue Möglichkeiten zur Planung
 und Dokumentation lehrplanorientierten Unterrichts in Form von Bildungsplänen aufgezeigt. Diese sollen
 in Zukunft sicherstellen, dass in der Sonderschulung keine Einengung des Bildungsauftrags erfolgt.
 Mit der vorliegenden Masterarbeit werden die Schnittstellen der Förder- und Bildungsplanung untersucht.
 Die unterschiedlichen Zielperspektiven von Förder- und Bildungszielen werden herausgearbeitet und aktuell
 gültige Vorgaben zum Förderprozess dargestellt. Ausgehend von einer qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse werden
 17 Förderpläne untersucht und geklärt, ob in den Dokumenten eine Einengung des Bildungsauftrags stattgefunden
 hat. Aus den Erkenntnissen wird für die Sonderschulung ein Modell zur Integration der Bildungsplanung
 in den bestehenden Förderprozess entwickelt.
Pardosa nigra
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa
Pardosa nigra

description: Pardosa nigra (C. L. Koch, 1834)
NEW DATA. — Fontainemore, Monte Mars, 1900 m, rocky land, 14.IX.2012, 1 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Mammola.
 LITERATURE. — Calloni 1889; Pavesi 1904; di Caporiacco 1928; Isaia 2000, [2005]; Negro et al. 2010, 2013; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — EUR.
MACROHABITAT. — Rocky lands, alpine prairies, ski pistes.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Moorökologische Untersuchungen im Attleseegebiet (Ostallgäu)
Ecological investigations in the Attlesee mire (Eastern Allgäu)
Creators: name: Heel, Michael
name: Friedmann, Arne
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2008

description: Abstract: The nature reserve „Attlesee“ with the bog „Spitalmoos“ is situated in the alpine foreland of the eastern Allgäu near Nesselwang (Bavaria). It is an excellent example of a lake terrestrialisation mire with a characteristic vegetation zonation. The development, actual vegetation and the ecological situation of the mire complex have been investigated, with special emphasis on the anthropogenic impact. The results are used to determine the current conservation status of the mire and to develop an improvement concept.
description: Zusammenfassung: Das Naturschutzgebiet „Attlesee“ einschließlich des Spitalmooses bei Nesselwang (Ostallgäu, Bayern) gilt als eines der besten Beispiele eines in einem Toteiskessel verlandenden Sees mit charakteristischer Moorzonierung im nördlichen Alpenvorland. Durch die Anwendung landschaftsökologischer und vegetationskundlicher Methoden ist es gelungen, die Genese, die aktuelle Vegetation und den derzeitigen Zustand dieses Biotops unter besonderer Berücksichtigung anthropogener Einflüsse offen zu legen. Aus den Ergebnissen wurde die naturschutzfachliche Bedeutung des Naturraumabschnittes abgeleitet und ein Maßnahmenkatalog zur Sicherung bzw. Optimierung der bestehenden Gegebenheiten erarbeitet.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: research
Nutzungsgeschichte, Zustand und Revitalisierung der Moore im Erzgebirge
Historical Use, Condition, and Revitalization of the bogs of the Erzgebirge
Creators: name: Zinke, Peggy
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2002

description: Abstract: According to historical geological maps, the bogs on the German side of the Erzgebirge occupied approx. 6000 hectares at the end of the 19th century. Firstly, for the initial steps of a much needed, up-to-date inventory, a general survey was conducted. After that followed a listing of details within the chosen bogs through a site excursion. At the site of these bogs locations for revitalization projects were suggested. At present, the corresponding measures for these bogs are being planned and carried out.
description: Zusammenfassung: Die Moore auf der sächsischen Seite des Erzgebirges nahmen nach den historischen geologischen Karten zum Ende des 19. Jh. ca. 6000 ha ein. Als erste Stufe für eine bislang fehlende aktuelle Inventarisierung fand eine Übersichtserhebung statt. Es folgte eine Detailerfassung ausgewählter Moore durch Geländebegehungen, aus der Vorschläge für Revitalisierungsstandorte hervorgingen. Derzeit werden in diesen Mooren entsprechende Maßnahmen geplant und umgesetzt.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: research
The best of British farmers, what gives them the edge?
Creators: name: Redman, Graham
name: Redman, Graham
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: competitiveness
subject: farming
subject: marginal gain
subject: total factor productivity

description: Every farming community has a large range of financial performances which cannot be categorised by farm size, activity, operation or anything else. Almost no farmers are financially good or poor because of one outstanding activity or decision process. Instead, a top farmer is simply better than an average producer by being slightly better at most things. This article explains that, once a farm structure is correct, the producer can improve by a process of marginal gain. The suggestion of finding one hundred activities and working to improve on them all by one per cent will revolutionise any business. The difference between an outstanding farmer and an average producer is only one per cent. The article identifies the only recognisable difference in activities between top and bottom quartile producers is at the farm business planning stage.
Moorschutzprogramm Schleswig-Holstein
Program for protection of peatlands in Schleswig-Holstein
Creators: name: Bretschneider, Angelika
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2012

description: Abstract: The program for protection of peatland in Schleswig-Holstein with an area of 192.000 ha includes all peatsoils of raised bogs and fens and all biotopes and grassland on peat. Aiming to develop biodiversity as well as to contribute to climate protection many projects are financed with funds of the state but above all with subsidies of EU. The selection criteria for development area and the practical experience with performance of restoration projects are described.
description: Zusammenfassung: Das Moorschutzprogramm in Schleswig-Holstein befasst sich mit allen Hoch- und Niedermoorböden, dabei allen Moorbiotopen und auch Grünland auf Moorstandorten auf 192.000 ha Landesfläche. Mit dem Ziel, sowohl die Biodiversität zu fördern, als auch zum Klimaschutz beizutragen, werden viele Projekte mit landeseigenen Mitteln aber vor allem mit EU-Fördermitteln finanziert. Dieser Bericht beschreibt die Kriterien zur Auswahl der Fördergebiete und die praktischen Erfahrungen mit der Umsetzung von Renaturierungsvorhaben.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: report
Additional file 2 of What is the added value of CT-angiography in patients with transient ischemic attack?
Creators: name: Maier, Ilko L.
name: Herpertz, Gerrit U.
name: Bähr, Mathias
name: Psychogios, Marios-Nikos
name: Liman, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. Univariate and multivariate, binary logistic regression analysis of predictive scores for ipsilateral vascular pathology and the need for invasive treatment in patients with transient ischemic attack.
Expression and purification of catalytic domain of botulinum neurotoxin serotype ‘F’: immunological characterization and its application in detection
Creators: name: Yadav, Shiv Kumar
name: Singh, Monika
name: Ponmariappan Sarkaraisamy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is the most toxic biomolecule known to the world (⁓100 times toxic than cyanide) and has been listed as category ‘A’ biowarfare agent. In the present investigation, we cloned the catalytic domain of BoNT type ‘F’. Maximum recombinant BoNT/F protein expression was achieved at 21°C, 0.75 mM IPTG at 6 h post induction. The rBoNT/F protein was purified and confirmed subsequently by MS-MS analysis as well as Western blot. High titer polyclonal antibodies were generated and elevated level of IgG1 isotypes was observed. Plate ELISA was developed for the detection of BoNT/F with the sensitivity of 3.9 ng/mL. Limits of Detection (LOD) was established for different fruit juices through spiking studies using rBoNT/F Lc protein as antigen and achieved a detection limit of 15.62 ng/mL for apple juice followed by 31 ng/mL for litchi and 62 ng/mL for grape, orange, and mango juices. The developed system has the potential for the detection of BoNT/F in food as well as environmental samples.
Approximately Optimal Spatial Design: How Good is it?
Creators: name: Wang, Yu
name: Le, Nhu D.
name: Zidek, James V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The increasing recognition of the association between adverse human health conditions and many environmental substances as well as processes has led to the need to monitor them. An important problem that arises in environmental statistics is the design of the locations of the monitoring stations for those environmental processes of interest. One particular design criterion for monitoring networks that tries to reduce the uncertainty about predictions of unseen processes is called the maximum-entropy design. However, this design criterion involves a hard optimization problem that is computationally intractable for large data sets. Previous work of Wang et al. (2017) examined a probabilistic model that can be implemented efficiently to approximate the underlying optimization problem. In this paper, we attempt to establish statistically sound tools for assessing the quality of the approximations.
description: Accepted in Spatial Statistics, Special Issues in Spatial Data Science
Trochosa ruricola
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Trochosa
Trochosa ruricola

description: Trochosa ruricola (De Geer, 1778)
NEW DATA. — Morgex-La Salle: Natural Reserve of Marais, 900 m, riparian forest, 14.VI-5.VII.2011, 3 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 5-29.VII.2011, 1 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 18.VIII-16.IX.2011, 1 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, wet meadow, 29.VII-18.VIII.2011, 1♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 18.VIII-16.IX.2011, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; Verrayes: stagno di Loson, 1520 m, grove of reeds/peat bog, 13.VI-4.VII.2011, 1 ♂, leg. Paschetta, Giuliano; same locality, 18.VIII-15.IX.2011, 1 ♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; Arvier: Lago di Lolair, 1175 m, wet meadow, 14.VI-5.VII.2011, 3 ♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 5-29.VII.2011, 3♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 29.VII-18.VIII.2011, 1 ♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, 18.VIII-16.IX.2011, 1 ♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; Saint Christophe: Tsatelet, 750 m, broadleaved forest, 13.VI-4.VII.2012, 1 ♂, leg. Negro; Sarre-Saint Pierre: Monte Torretta, 900 m, dry meadow, 13.VI-4.VII.2012, 1 ♀, leg. Negro.
 LITERATURE. — Pavesi 1904; Rossi & Arnò 1995; [Isaia 2005]; De Angelis & Fantoni 2008; Negro et al. 2009; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Riparian habitats, wetlands, shrublands, broadleaved forests.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 92, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Klimaprogramm Bayern 2020 – Moore (2009 – 2011) in Oberbayern
Climate Programme Bavaria 2020 – Peatbogs (2009 - 2011) in Oberbayern
Creators: name: Feichtinger, Veronika
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 1971

description: Abstract: To counteract climate change, the Government of Bavaria adopted the special funding programme “Climate Programme Bavaria 2020” in 2007. Funding of Euro 350 million was set aside for this programme for the period 2008 to 2011. The main focus was on reducing emissions of greenhouse gases, with funding of over Euro 220 million. The balance was scheduled for research and development, as well as forest conversion, peatbog and flood protection. Around Euro 8 million in total was assigned to peatbog rewetting. Because of its geology, the administrative district of Oberbayern contains two thirds of all Bavarian peatbogs. Due to the large proportion of peatbogs, it was granted 40% of the “Peatbog budget”, and paid out Euro 3.25 million of the CliP 2020 financial aid. 75% was used to safeguard peatbogs capable of being renaturised; 8% were used for renaturisation planning: and 17% was spent on concrete renaturisation measures covering 117 ha. The effective area covered by these measures was 167 ha.
description: Zusammenfassung : Um dem Klimawandel entgegenzuwirken, legte die Bayerische Staatsregierung 2007 das Sonderförderprogramm „Klimaprogramm Bayern 2020“ auf, mit einem Finanzvolumen von insgesamt 350 Mio. Euro für die Jahre von 2008 bis 2011. Schwerpunktmäßig wurde daraus die Minderung von Treibhausgasemissionen mit über 220 Mio. Euro gefördert. Der Rest verteilte sich auf Forschung und Entwicklung neben Waldumbau, Moor- und Hochwasserschutz. Für die Renaturierung von Mooren standen insgesamt rund 8 Mio. Euro zur Verfügung. Aufgrund seiner Geologie beherbergt der Regierungsbezirk Oberbayern zwei Drittel aller bayerischen Moore. Daher schöpfte er rund 40 % des „Moor-Budgets“ ab und zahlte 3,25 Mio. Euro an Klip2020-Fördermitteln aus. 75 % der Mittel flossen in die Sicherung von renaturierungsfähigen Moorbereichen, 8 % in Renaturierungsplanungen und 17 % in konkrete Renaturierungsmaßnahmen auf 117 ha. Dabei wurde eine Wirkfläche von 167 ha erzielt.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: report
Quantum Fluctuations in the Non-Fermi Liquid System CeCo$_{2}$Ga$_{8}$ Investigated Using $μ$SR
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, A.
name: Adroja, D. T.
name: Lord, J. S.
name: Wang, L.
name: Shi, Y.
name: Panda, K.
name: Luo, H.
name: Strydom, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reduced dimensionality offers a crucial information in deciding the type of the quantum ground state in heavy fermion materials. Here we have examined stoichiometric CeCo$_{2}$Ga$_{8}$ compound, which crystallizes in a quasi-one-dimensional crystal structure with Ga-Ce-Co chains along the $c$-axis. The low-temperature behavior of magnetic susceptibility ($χ\sim-\ln T$), heat capacity ($C_p/T\sim-\ln T$), and resistivity ($ρ\sim T^{n}$) firmly confirm the non-Fermi liquid ground state of CeCo$_{2}$Ga$_{8}$. We studied the low-energy spin dynamics of CeCo$_{2}$Ga$_{8}$ compound utilizing zero field (ZF-) and longitudinal field (LF-) muon spin relaxation ($μ$SR) measurements. ZF-$μ$SR measurement reveals the absence of long-range magnetic ordering down to 70 mK, and interestingly below 1 K, the electronic relaxation rate sharply rises, intimating the appearance of low energy quantum spin fluctuations in CeCo$_{2}$Ga$_{8}$.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Characterization on organic matrix proteins enclosed in high Mg-calcite crystals of the coralline sponge Spirastrella (Acanthochaetetes) wellsi
Creators: name: Bergbauer, Matthias
name: Lange, Robert
name: Reitner, Joachim
Publisher: name: Geologisches Institut der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen
Year: 1996

description: research
An Entropy Based Outlier Score and its Application to Novelty Detection for Road Infrastructure Images
Creators: name: Wurst, Jonas
name: Fernández, Alberto Flores
name: Botsch, Michael
name: Utschick, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A novel unsupervised outlier score, which can be embedded into graph based dimensionality reduction techniques, is presented in this work. The score uses the directed nearest neighbor graphs of those techniques. Hence, the same measure of similarity that is used to project the data into lower dimensions, is also utilized to determine the outlier score. The outlier score is realized through a weighted normalized entropy of the similarities. This score is applied to road infrastructure images. The aim is to identify newly observed infrastructures given a pre-collected base dataset. Detecting unknown scenarios is a key for accelerated validation of autonomous vehicles. The results show the high potential of the proposed technique. To validate the generalization capabilities of the outlier score, it is additionally applied to various real world datasets. The overall average performance in identifying outliers using the proposed methods is higher compared to state-of-the-art methods. In order to generate the infrastructure images, an openDRIVE parsing and plotting tool for Matlab is developed as part of this work. This tool and the implementation of the entropy based outlier score in combination with Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection are made publicly available.
description: Copyright 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
Ungewöhnliche Probleme bei der 14C-Datierung organischer Komponenten und Fraktionen fluviatiler Sedimente aus der Aue der Weißen Elster bei Leipzig
Creators: name: Hiller, Achim
name: Tinapp, Christian
name: Grootes, M .
name: Nadeau, Pieter Marie-Josée
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 2003

description: Aus Paläorinnensedimenten und fossilen Bodenhorizonten in der Weißen Elsteraue wurden konventionelle und AMS 14C-Altersbestimmungen der organischen Substanz durchgeführt. Die Ergebnisse liefern z.T. sehr große Altersdifferenzen der verschiedenen Komponenten einer Probe bis über 20.000 14C-Jahre, die der Beimischung von umgelagertem tertiären Material zuzuschreiben ist. Die Resultate belegen, dass bei der Interpretation von 14C-Altersbestimmungen an organischem Material aus fluviatilen Sedimenten große Vorsicht geboten ist, wenn nicht die Altershomogenität des Probenmaterials bewiesen werden kann oder weitere Absicherungen durch unabhängige absolute Datierungsmethoden vorliegen.
description: research
Spätglaziale bis frühholozäne Steppenbodenbildung und Klimaentwicklung im südlichen Rheinhessischen Tafel- und Hügelland
Creators: name: Leser, Hartmut
name: Maqsud, Neek
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1975

description: Unter den reliktischen Steppenböden der postglazialen Wärmezeiten kann in Südrheinhessen ein fossiler Boden beobachtet werden. Er ist bis zu 100 cm mächtig und stellt einen Steppenboden-A-Horizont dar. Dessen Bildung erfolgte vermutlich im Alleröd. Ein Tuffbändchen, das diese Datierung erhärten könnte, wurde nicht gefunden. Gleichzeitig wird vorausgesetzt, daß während der Jüngeren Dryaszeit eine Lößaufwehung erfolgte. Auf diesem Löß entwickelte sich später der postglaziale Steppenboden.
description: research