cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Coronal hole boundaries evolution at small scales: I. EIT 195 A and TRACE 171 A view
Creators: name: Madjarska, M. S.
name: Wiegelmann, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim at studying the small-scale evolution at the boundaries of an equatorial coronal hole connected with a channel of open magnetic flux with the polar region and an `isolated' one in the extreme-ultraviolet spectral range. We intend to determine the spatial and temporal scale of these changes. Imager data from TRACE in the Fe IX/X 171 A passband and EIT on-board Solar and Heliospheric Observatory in the Fe XII 195 A passband were analysed. We found that small-scale loops known as bright points play an essential role in coronal holes boundaries evolution at small scales. Their emergence and disappearance continuously expand or contract coronal holes. The changes appear to be random on a time scale comparable with the lifetime of the loops seen at these temperatures. No signature was found for a major energy release during the evolution of the loops. Although coronal holes seem to maintain their general shape during a few solar rotations, a closer look at their day-by-day and even hour-by-hour evolution demonstrates a significant dynamics. The small-scale loops (10" - 40" and smaller) which are abundant along coronal hole boundaries have a contribution to the small-scale evolution of coronal holes. Continuous magnetic reconnection of the open magnetic field lines of the coronal hole and the closed field lines of the loops in the quiet Sun is more likely to take place.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. in press in A&A
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼
title: Contemporary state of digital priority in foreign languages teaching
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: ÐÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð­Ð¼Ð¼Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ
Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¸

description: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: The scientific article is devoted to the analysis of the modern process of digitalization of the Russian school system in connection with foreign languages teaching. Within the article, the authors identify the main trends in the development of their digitalization process.
An Ensemble Kalman-Particle Predictor-Corrector Filter for Non-Gaussian Data Assimilation
Creators: name: Mandel, Jan
name: Beezley, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF, the predictor) is used make a large change in the state, followed by a Particle Filer (PF, the corrector) which assigns importance weights to describe non-Gaussian distribution. The weights are obtained by nonparametric density estimation. It is demonstrated on several numerical examples that the new predictor-corrector filter combines the advantages of the EnKF and the PF and that it is suitable for high dimensional states which are discretizations of solutions of partial differential equations.
description: ICCS 2009, to appear; 9 pages; minor edits
Singlet Generation in Mixed State Quantum Networks
Creators: name: Broadfoot, S.
name: Dorner, U.
name: Jaksch, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generation of singlets in quantum networks with nodes initially sharing a finite number of partially entangled bipartite mixed states. We prove that singlets between arbitrary nodes in such networks can be created if and only if the initial states connecting the nodes have a particular form. We then generalize the method of entanglement percolation, previously developed for pure states, to mixed states of this form. As part of this, we find and compare different distillation protocols necessary to convert groups of mixed states shared between neighboring nodes of the network into singlets. In addition, we discuss protocols that only rely on local rules for the efficient connection of two remote nodes in the network via entanglement swapping. Further improvements of the success probability of singlet generation are developed by using particular forms of `quantum preprocessing' on the network. This includes generalized forms of entanglement swapping and we show how such strategies can be embedded in regular and hierarchical quantum networks.
description: 17 pages, 21 figures
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° "ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑ"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð±Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ "ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑ". Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ "ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑ".
Korean pastors' perspectives on the mental health and related needs of the Korean-Canadian community
Creators: name: Cho, Gloria Hyun Young
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This thesis explored the perspectives of Korean pastors on the mental health and related needs of Korean-Canadians. Pastors were the focus of this study due to their community leadership roles within the Church, which could offer them unique insights into the Korean immigrant community. This qualitative study aimed to identify the needs of the community, the role of the church in meeting those needs, and what pastors believed would help them foster mental health and well-being in their congregants. Seven Korean pastors with diverse backgrounds and experiences were interviewed using a semi-structured guide. Using interpretive description (Thorne et al., 1997), the findings from the thematic analysis were contextualized within the framework of Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological model (1979). The study revealed four main themes. The first theme identified unique mental health concerns of different generations of Korean-Canadian immigrants. In 1st generation immigrants, social isolation was the main stressor, whereas economic and general life stressors were of greater concern for 1.5 and 2nd generation immigrants. The second theme discussed faith's dual role in mental health. Although the hope provided through faith was a strong protective factor against mental health concerns, faith also had the potential to adversely impact mental health. The third theme explored the church's role as a place for social support and cultural connection. Differences between the older, 1st generation and the younger, 2nd generation of immigrants were evident. Theme three also highlighted pastors’ acknowledgements of their own limitations in supporting mental health concerns within their congregations. Finally, the fourth theme focused on pastors' desire for psychoeducation and preferred formats for the delivery of this information, as well as their views on collaborating with mental health professionals and preference for Korean-Christian professionals. The multi-faceted role of the Korean-Canadian church provides many opportunities to foster the mental health of Korean immigrants. It is crucial to understand the differences within this population and contextualize them within the stressors unique to the Korean immigrant community. By doing so, relationships within the Church can be leveraged to encourage psychoeducation and help-seeking, reduce stigma, and build strong social supports within the Korean-Canadian community.
Rotation of galaxies as a signature of cosmic strings in weak lensing surveys
Creators: name: Thomas, Daniel B.
name: Contaldi, Carlo R.
name: Magueijo, Joao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vector perturbations sourced by topological defects can generate rotations in the lensing of background galaxies. This is a potential smoking gun for the existence of defects since rotation generates a curl-like component in the weak lensing signal which is not generated by standard density perturbations at linear order. This rotation signal is calculated as generated by cosmic strings. Future large scale weak lensing surveys should be able to detect this signal even for string tensions an order of magnitude lower than current constraints.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: Ð¥Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°

description: Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ: ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ° OPC, Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¹, Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð².
ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«Ð§ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑÂ», Â«ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ SCADA-ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Â», Â«Ð Ð°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ 27.03.04 Ð¸ 27.04.04 Â«Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ 09.04.01 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â». Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Citect SCADA 2018 (ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Schneider Electric, Ð¤ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ).
ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÑ.
Observation of Exciton-Phonon Sideband in Individual Metallic Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Creators: name: Zeng, Hualing
name: Zhao, Hongbo
name: Zhang, Fu-Chun
name: Cui, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are quasi-one-dimensional systems with poor Coulomb screening and enhanced electron-phonon interaction, and are good candidates for excitons and exciton-phonon couplings in metallic state. Here we report back scattering reflection experiments on individual metallic SWCNTs. An exciton-phonon sideband separated by 0.19 eV from the first optical transition peak is observed in a metallic SWCNT of chiral index (13,10), which provides clear evidences of excitons in metallic SWCNTs. A static dielectric constant of 10 is estimated from the reflectance spectrum.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; typos corrected, references updated, text re-arranged
title: Meshed Patch Antennas Integrated on Solar Cell - A Feasibility Study and Optimization
Creators: name: Turpin, Timothy W.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: This thesis work presents the feasibility of integrating meshed patch antennas directly onto the solar cell assembly to save valuable surface real estate of a small satellite. The solar cell cover glass is used as the substrate for the patch antenna. The antenna topology is chosen to be a meshed patch so that it is transparent to light to ensure the proper operation of solar cells. We found that although there is a compromise between the antenna efficiency and see-through percentage, one is able to optimize the antenna by carefully designing the mesh. To verify the design and integration, a meshed antenna operating at around 2.3 GHz is printed with conductive ink on a plastic substrate and placed on-top of solar cells attached to an aluminum ground plane. The printed solar cell antenna is measured with Nearfield Systems Inc. spherical near-field range and the measurements agree well with the design.
A Method for Simultaneous Determination of Metallicity and Reddening of a Globular Cluster based on the $V vs. (B-R)$ Color-Magnitude Diagram
Creators: name: Gerashchenko, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a method by which the abundance of metals and the reddening of globular clusters are simultaneously derived. The method is based on the analysis of the shape of the red giant branch and V magnitude of the horizontal branch on the V vs. (B-R) color-magnitude diagram for a cluster. The application of our technique to the photometry of the globular cluster NGC7006 yields the metallicity $[Fe/H] = - 1.78 \pm0.11$ and the reddening $E_{B-R} = 0.^{m}25 \pm0.^{m}02$.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Astronomy Letters
title: Seed Banks of Sagebrush Communities Seeded with Crested Wheatgrass
Creators: name: Gunnell, Kevin L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Crested wheatgrass (Agropyron cristatum [L.] Gaertn.) is one of the most commonly seeded exotic species in the western United States. Although many degraded Wyoming big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis) plant communities have been seeded with crested wheatgrass during rehabilitation efforts, seed banks of these communities have not been characterized. I sought to characterize and explain the variation among 33 seeded communities in the northeastern Great Basin. Hierarchical clustering and principal components analysis identified four possible seed bank categories in these communities. Seed bank categories varied from high to low crested wheatgrass dominance. The crested wheatgrass-dominated category is a particularly attractive setting to develop management strategies that reduce crested wheatgrass dominance and increase native plant diversity. It is also a common practice to seed crested wheatgrass in mixture with native species after a disturbance to increase diversity. Empirical estimates as to how the density of crested wheatgrass seed and seedlings interfere with native species establishment have not been defined. A greenhouse experiment was established using an addition series design to determine the influence of interference between crested wheatgrass and four important native species. The existence of seed bank categories of Wyoming big sagebrush communities seeded with crested wheatgrass agrees with the hypothesis that seed banks closely resemble floristic composition. In addition, these results support the hypothesis that seed bank composition has a strong influence on succession in these communities, and characterizing seed banks is necessary to develop ecologically based management strategies for seeded Wyoming big sagebrush communities. Interference from crested wheatgrass on many native species suggests that further management practices to enhance diversity in crested wheatgrass-dominated communities are necessary to reduce competition from crested wheatgrass in the seed bank as well as the aboveground vegetation. These results also suggest that the practice of simultaneously seeding native species with crested wheatgrass may likely result in poor native species persistence unless combined seed bank density and seeding rate of crested wheatgrass is sufficiently low.
title: Cognitive Inference and Resulting Behaviors in Response to Ambiguous Threat in the Coyote, Canis latrans
Creators: name: Dawson, Sarah Shawnee
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: While antipredator strategies have been a focus of behavioral research for decades, scientists generally study the responses of prey toward overt, explicit threat. However, risk can also be significant when a threat is covert, such as when an ambush predator may be nearby or a secondary threat remains after a predator's departure. Little is known about the mechanism that prey use to assess risk in a predator's absence. Tests were conducted to determine the manner in which coyotes respond to these ambiguous threats. Specifically, I tested whether coyotes respond to prior anthropogenic activity that has occurred near their only food source, whether they investigate human activity at both profitable (feeding) and unprofitable (non-feeding) locations, and what sort of information coyotes are capable of gaining through their investigation. I explored these questions in three experiments spanning 4 years at the USDA/APHIS/WS National Wildlife Research Center's Logan field station. Test subjects were eight pairs of captive coyotes. Results showed that coyotes delayed or avoided feeding in response to prior anthropogenic activity, and that often a delay was due to investigation of human scent trails. Investigation of non-feeding areas occurred but was relatively brief. When coyotes were prevented from investigating locations of prior anthropogenic activity, foraging ceased altogether. In addition, coyotes were able to differentiate among the activity of different humans based on their association with negative, neutral, or positive threat levels, even in the presence of confounding visual and olfactory cues. They remembered these associations even after one month. This study is the first that provides evidence suggesting that canids gather and interpret complex information for cognitive inference about threat level associated with access to food.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ Ð½Ð° 120 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢ÐµÐ¹Ð»Ð¸
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½
ÐºÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÑ Ð½Ñ
Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´Ð°
Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑÐ½Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑÐ½Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Weyl-Titchmarsh type formula for Hermite operator with small perturbation
Creators: name: Simonov, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A10, 47B36

description: Small perturbations of the Jacobi matrix with weights \sqrt n and zero diagonal are considered. A formula relating the asymptotics of polynomials of the first kind to the spectral density is obtained, which is analogue of the classical Weyl-Titchmarsh formula for the Schroedinger operator on the half-line with summable potential. Additionally a base of generalized eigenvectors for "free" Hermite operator is studied and asymptotics of Plancherel-Rotach type are obtained.
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð­Ð¡. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ñ Ð² Ð¡ÐÐÐ Ð -Ð¡ÐD
title: Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð®.
name: Ð¯Ð·Ð¾Ð², Ð.
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2010
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°
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description: ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 210300.62 Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ 210301, 210302, 210303 Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð­Ð¡Â» Ð¸ Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð­Ð¡Â». Ð­Ð»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² Ð¡ÐÐÐ  Ð -CAD, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
On the Classification of Brane Tilings
Creators: name: Davey, John
name: Hanany, Amihay
name: Pasukonis, Jurgis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computationally efficient algorithm that can be used to generate all possible brane tilings. Brane tilings represent the largest class of superconformal theories with known AdS duals in 3+1 and also 2+1 dimensions and have proved useful for describing the physics of both D3 branes and also M2 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities. This algorithm has been implemented and is used to generate all possible brane tilings with at most 6 superpotential terms, including consistent and inconsistent brane tilings. The collection of inconsistent tilings found in this work form the most comprehensive study of such objects to date.
description: 33 pages, 12 figures, 15 tables
title: Rapid Prototyping in Design Education: A Comparative Study of Rapid Prototyping and Traditional Model Construction
Creators: name: Greenhalgh, Scott D.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: To evaluate the effectiveness of a rapid prototyping into a curriculum, a study was conducted requiring students to conceive a design and create a model. Students were randomly selected to be given access to the rapid prototype or to create the models by hand. The students' models were evaluated on scale, design, and craftsmanship. Students participated in a survey consisting of perceptions of design feedback and difficulties as well as interests and affective traits. The study utilized qualitative data investigating the instructors' perceptions prior to implementing rapid prototyping into the curriculum and its correlation to observed events. The study found statistical differences in scale and craftsmanship scores, as well as monetary and time investments with rapid prototyping producing better models at a higher cost with less time invested. The data also suggested rapid prototyping changed the design process as well as shifting affective dispositions within the project.
title: The Bioactive Properties of Syringomycin E-Rhamnolipid Mixtures and Syringopeptins
Creators: name: Bensaci, Mekki F.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: The need for new antimicrobial agents has become important in the last decade due to emerging resistance to a number of conventional antimicrobial agents. New approaches and sources are needed to generate novel and effective antimicrobials. For example, synergistic combinations between two or more agents may lead to new antimicrobial therapies. Furthermore, the increase in health problems caused by the exposure to agricultural crop pesticides and synthetic fungicides and the emerging development of organic farming has increased the necessity to develop natural products than can be used safely in controlling crop diseases. In this work, I present the first studies on the bioactive properties, particularly fungicidal activities, of mixtures of SRE and rhamnolipids. The in vitro results clearly showed strong synergism between SRE and rhamnolipids against phytopathogenic fungi and yeast. However, no activity was observed against bacteria. The hemolytic activities and cytotoxicities of SRE and SYRA were dose dependent. SRE acts on yeast and plant plasma membranes to cause numerous cellular effects. The effects are consistent with SRE's ability to form ion-conducting voltage sensitive channels in membrane bilayers. In addition, studies with yeast have revealed that sphingolipids and sterols modulate the fungicidal activity of SRE. Saccharomyces cerevisiae sphingolipid and sterol biosynthetic mutants were used to investigate the mechanism of action of SYRA against fungi. These results suggest that similar to SRE, SYRA antifungal action is promoted by sphingolipids and sterols of the plasma membrane and involves pore formation. I further explored the antimicrobial spectrum of syringopeptin SP25A and show that it specifically inhibits Gram-positive bacteria and yeast. I also investigated its mechanism of action against yeast and bacteria. The results revealed the role for D-alanylation of teichoic acids in modulating the susceptibility of B. subtilis to SP25A and other syringopeptins. This is consistent with the charged nature of the cyclic peptide portions of the syringopeptins, and it provides an explanation for SP25A's higher degree of specificity for Gram-positive bacteria. In addition and similar to SRE, SP25A antifungal action is promoted by sphingolipids and sterols of the plasma membrane and involves pore formation. Overall, the research shows that SRE and rhamnolipids are synergistically active against yeast and fungi and that the syringopeptins have antimicrobial activities against yeast and Gram-positive bacteria. Insights into the mechanisms of action of the SRE and rhamnolipid mixtures and the syringopeptins and their potential as novel antimicrobial agents are revealed.
Developing clinically practical methods for studying mechanical causes of revision in total knee arthroplasty
Creators: name: Hickey, Matthew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one of the most successful procedures for treating end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee. However, ~8% of all procedures are revisions, an invasive procedure that removes and re-inserts components due to factors such as loosening or infection. Navigation and robotic systems have been introduced to aid surgeons in accurately resecting bone and balancing the knee; however, these innovations have not substantially reduced revision rates. This thesis proposes a methodology for studying the connections between surgeon-controlled variables and aseptic revision risk and involves five contributions. First, we conducted a simulation study, predicting that comparative studies would need to enroll between 5000 and 8000 patients to have an 80% chance of showing revision rate reductions associated with technology-assisted TKA at 15 years follow-up. Second, we conducted a simulation study that suggested that surgical navigation is most likely to prove cost-effective in reducing revision in the widest range of circumstances compared to robotic surgery which is only likely to be cost-effective in large practices containing patients who are on average at an elevated risk of revision. Third, we conducted one final simulation study that determined that a matched case-control methodology paired with survival analysis techniques could be an efficient study design to measure relationships between surgeon-controlled variables and risk of aseptic revision, requiring as little as 300 revision candidates. Fourth, we propose two techniques, one CT-based and another EOS biplanar X-ray-based, for assigning implant coordinate systems in TKA. Each protocol was able to reliably assign coordinate systems with a repeatability on the order of 1 mm and 1⁰. Finally, using data acquired through radiostereometric analysis, we determined that relying on alignment measurements taken at the time of revision as a proxy of alignment at the time of index surgery is likely not reliable. With yearly TKA procedures expected to surpass 1 million in Canada and the United States by the end of this decade, this work illustrates a plausible pathway for the study of surgeon-controlled variables in connection with aseptic revision in TKA, hopefully spurring new innovations that can extend the lifetime of implanted components and reduce revision rates.
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² 15.04.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â»
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼ÑÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÑÐ»Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸.
ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°Ð¼-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð¼.
The radius and effective temperature of the binary Ap star beta CrB from CHARA/FLUOR and VLT/NACO observations
Creators: name: Bruntt, H.
name: Kervella, P.
name: Merand, A.
name: Brandao, I. M.
name: Bedding, T. R.
name: Brummelaar, T. A. ten
name: Foresto, V. Coude du
name: Cunha, M. S.
name: Farrington, C.
name: Goldfinger, P. J.
name: Kiss, L. L.
name: McAlister, H. A.
name: Ridgway, S. T.
name: Sturmann, J.
name: Sturmann, L.
name: Turner, N.
name: Tuthill, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects for using asteroseismology of rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) stars are hampered by the large uncertainty in fundamental stellar parameters. Results in the literature for the effective temperature (Teff) often span a range of 1000 K. Our goal is to reduce systematic errors and improve the Teff calibration of Ap stars based on new interferometric measurements. We obtained long-baseline interferometric observations of beta CrB using the CHARA/FLUOR instrument. To disentangle the flux contributions of the two components of this binary star, we obtained VLT/NACO adaptive optics images. We determined limb darkened angular diameters of 0.699+-0.017 mas for beta CrB A (from interferometry) and 0.415+-0.017 mas for beta CrB B (from surface brightness- color relations), corresponding to radii of 2.63+-0.09 Rsun (3.4 percent uncertainty) and 1.56+-0.07 Rsun (4.5 percent). The combined bolometric flux of the A and B components was determined from satellite UV data, spectrophotometry in the visible and broadband data in the infrared. The flux from the B component constitutes 16+-4 percent of the total flux and was determined by fitting an ATLAS9 model atmosphere to the broad-band NACO J and K magnitudes. Combining the flux of the A component with its measured angular diameter, we determine the effective temperature Teff(A) = 7980+-180 K (2.3 percent). Our new interferometric and imaging data enable a nearly model-independent determination of the effective temperature of beta CrB A. Including our recent study of alpha Cir, we now have direct Teff measurements of two of the brightest roAp stars, providing a strong benchmark for an improved calibration of the Teff scale for Ap stars. This will support the use of potentially strong constraints imposed by asteroseismic studies of roAp stars.
description: 7 pages, accepted by A&A
A Global Resource for Plant and Fungal Knowledge. Science Strategy 2015-2020
Creators: name: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Publisher: name: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew research repository
Year: 2015

description: Science has always been the heart of Kew’s purpose and it will continue to be so.
Our collections, our people and our partnerships enable us to make an invaluable
and highly relevant contribution to some of the biggest issues facing the global
population. We do this through research, conservation, and educating and inspiring
the public about the importance of plant and fungal science.
This document sets out how Kew intends to make a unique and valuable contribution
to plant and fungal science and the specific outcomes we will deliver over the next
five years. It has been developed in tandem with a major re-organisation of our
scientific resources that, along with this strategy, will provide focus and clarity on
Kew’s scientific priorities. In delivering this strategy we also strive for transparency
and accountability, both essential to any successful endeavour.
At each stage of the development of this document the ideas and proposals it
contains have been rigorously challenged and shaped by Kew’s Trustees, colleagues
at Defra, and other stakeholders including academic institutions, non-governmental
organisations and businesses. We are also grateful for the input of all Kew’s scientists,
and to a number of external experts whose insights and critical feedback were
invaluable.
This strategy does not claim to have all the answers. The challenges facing humanity
will evolve, and science will continue its forward progress. However, researching and
conserving plant and fungal diversity has never been more urgent given the pressing
challenges facing the planet and human populations. We believe this strategy, by
describing Kew’s science priorities, will make an important and unique contribution
to addressing these challenges.
Interpretation of Solar Magnetic Field Strength Observations
Creators: name: Ulrich, R. K.
name: Bertello, L.
name: Boyden, J. E.
name: Webster, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study based on longitudinal Zeeman effect magnetograms and spectral line scans investigates the dependence of solar surface magnetic fields on the spectral line used and the way the line is sampled in order to estimate the magnetic flux emerging above the solar atmosphere and penetrating to the corona from magnetograms of the Mt. Wilson 150-foot tower synoptic program (MWO). We have compared the synoptic program \lambda5250Åline of Fe I to the line of Fe I at \lambda5233Åsince this latter line has a broad shape with a profile that is nearly linear over a large portion of its wings. The present study uses five pairs of sampling points on the $\lambda5233$Åline. We recommend adoption of the field determined with a line bisector method with a sampling point as close as possible to the line core as the best estimate of the emergent photospheric flux. The combination of the line profile measurements and the cross-correlation of fields measured simultaneously with \lambda5250Åand \lambda5233Åyields a formula for the scale factor 1/δthat multiplies the MWO synoptic magnetic fields. The new calibration shows that magnetic fields measured by the MDI system on the SOHO spacecraft are equal to 0.619+/-0.018 times the true value at a center-to-limb position 30 deg. Berger and Lites (2003) found this factor to be 0.64+/-0.013 based on a comparison the the Advanced Stokes Polarimeter.
description: Accepted by Solar Physics
Additional file 2 of Should migraine without aura be further divided? A study of 1444 female patients with migraine without aura
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaolin
name: Na, Weinan
name: Yang, Ying
name: Zhang, Wenwen
name: Zhao, Junxia
name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Zhou, Yuanji
name: Liu, Hua
name: Zhao, Dong
name: Yu, Shengyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
title: Ð£ÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸

description: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð² ÐÐ Â«Ð¢Ð°Ð½Ð´ÐµÑÂ» Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼, Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ðµ, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ (ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹) Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
An example of spectral phase transition phenomenon in a class of Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated weights
Creators: name: Simonov, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A10, 47B36

description: We consider self-adjoint unbounded Jacobi matrices with diagonal q_n=n and weights λ_n=c_n n, where c_n is a 2-periodical sequence of real numbers. The parameter space is decomposed into several separate regions, where the spectrum is either purely absolutely continuous or discrete. This constitutes an example of the spectral phase transition of the first order. We study the lines where the spectral phase transition occurs, obtaining the following main result: either the interval (-\infty;1/2) or the interval (1/2;+\infty) is covered by the absolutely continuous spectrum, the remainder of the spectrum being pure point. The proof is based on finding asymptotics of generalized eigenvectors via the Birkhoff-Adams Theorem. We also consider the degenerate case, which constitutes yet another example of the spectral phase transition.
title: Optimal Fractional Order Proportional And Integral Controller For Processes With Random Time Delays
Creators: name: Bhambhani, Varsha
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: This thesis developed a new practical tuning method for fractional order proportional and integral controllers (FO-PI) for varying time-delay systems like networked control systems (NCS), sensor networks, etc. Based on previously proposed FO-PI controller tuning rules using fractional Ms constrained integral gain optimization (F-MIGO), simultaneous maximization of the jitter margin and integrated time weighted absolute error (ITAE) performance for a set of hundred gain delay time-constant (KLT) systems having different time-constants and time-delay values are achieved. A multi-objective optimization algorithm is used to simultaneously maximize the ITAE factor and jitter margin of the plants at initial F-MIGO gain parameters. The new values of controller gain parameters are generalized to give a new set of optimal fractional order proportional integral (OFOPI) tuning rules such that the jitter margin and system performance of closed-loop KLT systems are maximized and yet the closed-loop feedback system is stable. This is further tested and verified by simulation techniques. Comparisons are made with other existing proportional integral derivative (PID) and fractional order proportional integral (PI) tuning rules to prove the efficiency of the new technique. It is further shown that OFOPI tuning rules perform better than traditional tuning methods for lag-dominated FOPDT systems, because it can take the varying time-delay better into account. The tuning method is modified to work with discrete-time controllers in the context of NCSs. Furthermore, experimental results in a NCS platform, Stand-alone Smart Wheel (omnidirectional networked control robot wheel), are reported using the tuning rules developed in this thesis. The optimization tuning method performed almost equally well in practice as in simulations. The thesis also shows that the tuning rule development procedure for OFOPI is not only valid for FOPDT systems but is also applicable for other general classes of plants which could be reduced to first order plant systems. Temperature control in heat flow apparatus and water-level control in a coupled tank system using FO-PI tuning rules are other major contributions of this thesis work.
Override and update
Creators: name: Jackson, Marcel
name: Stokes, T
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 49
subject: Mathematical sciences
classificationCode: 490407
subject: Mathematical logic, set theory, lattices and universal algebra
classificationCode: 4902
subject: Mathematical physics
classificationCode: 4904
subject: Pure mathematics

description: Override and update are natural constructions for combining partial functions, which arise in various program specification contexts. We use an unexpected connection with combinatorial geometry to provide a complete finite system of equational axioms for the first order theory of the override and update constructions on partial functions, resolving the main unsolved problem in the area.
A two-state Raman coupler for coherent atom optics
Creators: name: Debs, J. E.
name: Döring, D.
name: Robins, N. P.
name: Figl, C.
name: Altin, P. A.
name: Close, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results on a Raman laser-system that resonantly drives a closed two-photon transition between two levels in different hyperfine ground states of 87Rb. The coupler is based on a novel optical design for producing two phase-coherent optical beams to drive a Raman transition. Operated as an outcoupler, it produces an atom laser in a single internal atomic state, with the lower divergence and increased brightness typical of a Raman outcoupler. Due to the optical nature of the outcoupling, the two-state outcoupler is an ideal candidate for transferring photon correlations onto atom-laser beams. As our laser system couples just two hyperfine ground states, it has also been used as an internal state beamsplitter, taking the next major step towards free space Ramsey interferometry with an atom laser.
description: 7 Pages, 4 figures: Revised and published in Optics Express
Additional file 3 of Should migraine without aura be further divided? A study of 1444 female patients with migraine without aura
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaolin
name: Na, Weinan
name: Yang, Ying
name: Zhang, Wenwen
name: Zhao, Junxia
name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Zhou, Yuanji
name: Liu, Hua
name: Zhao, Dong
name: Yu, Shengyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
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title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
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Year: 2017
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