cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Murine sepsis phenotypes and differential treatment effects in a randomized trial of prompt antibiotics and fluids
Creators: name: Seymour, Christopher
name: Kerti, Samantha
name: Lewis, Anthony
name: Kennedy, Jason
name: Brant, Emily
name: Griepentrog, John
name: Xianghong Zhang
name: Angus, Derek
name: Chung-Chou Chang
name: Rosengart, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Murine sepsis phenotypes and differential treatment effects in a randomized trial of prompt antibiotics and fluids. Supplementary figures (Figure S1 and Figure S2) with accompanying legends.
Determinants of participation in identified institutional arrangements in Kenya’s export French bean sector
Creators: name: Ondieki-Mwaura, Florence N.
name: Njoroge, Lawrence M.
name: Okello, Julius J.
name: Bahemuka, Judith M.
name: Ondieki-Mwaura, Florence N.
name: Njoroge, Lawrence M.
name: Okello, Julius J.
name: Bahemuka, Judith M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: The participation of smallholders in export horticulture is often seen as problematic because of the high transaction costs involved and this has further been exacerbated by the introduction of food safety standards in the destination markets. Farmers have to participate in institutional arrangements that help to reduce these transaction costs particularly with the absence of government involvement in marketing. Eight arrangements were identified in Kirinyaga county , a dominant French producing area in Kenya. These arrangements had characteristics ranging from spot market to contractual types of arrangements and farmers participated in them as individuals or as part of a group. 228 French bean farmers were interviewed to assess the factors that influence their participation in the alternative marketing arrangements. A multinomial logit regression was used to identify factors that influenced the choice of each arrangement identified and key determinants included producer’s perception of market risk, frequency of transactions, total land acreage, number of years of schooling of household head and distance to nearest agricultural office. The individual farmer-exporter seemed most exclusionary since the choice to participate was influences by higher levels of mean years of schooling and larger landholdings. Risk and uncertainty were the most common determinants of participation in the eight arrangements.
Economic Efficiency and Subsidized Farm Inputs: Evidence from Malawi Maize Farmers
Creators: name: Darko, Francis Addeah
name: Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob
name: Darko, Francis Addeah
name: Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agribusiness
Productivity Analysis

description: Although agriculture is widely regarded as a major channel through which poverty and food insecurity in Africa can be curtailed, the continent’s agricultural productivity has been abysmal. Farm input subsidy is becoming a popular policy tool that African governments are using to improve agricultural productivity. Because agricultural productivity is closely linked with efficiency in the use of existing farm inputs, this study uses stochastic frontier analysis to investigate efficiency among farmers and how it is affected by farm input subsidy programs using Malawi maize farmers as a case study. The study finds that farm input subsidy improves efficiency among farmers but even with subsidy, farmers are only 47% efficient in production. Input subsidy alone is therefore not enough to promote agricultural productivity via improvements in farmers’ efficiency. Other programs such as irrigation should be promoted along with subsidies.
Bodies in an Interacting Active Fluid: Far-Field Influence of a Single Body and Interaction Between Two Bodies
Creators: name: Granek, Omer
name: Baek, Yongjoo
name: Kafri, Yariv
name: Solon, Alexandre P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Because active particles break time-reversal symmetry, an active fluid can sustain currents even without an external drive. We show that when a passive body is placed in a fluid of pairwise interacting active particles, it generates long-range currents, corresponding to density and pressure gradients. By using a multipole expansion and a far-field constitutive relation, we show that the leading-order behavior of all three corresponds to a source dipole. Then, when two bodies or more are placed in the active fluid, generic long-range interactions between the bodies occur. We find these to be qualitatively different from other fluid mediated interactions, such as hydrodynamic or thermal Casimir. The interactions can be predicted by measuring a few single-body properties in separate experiments. Moreover, they are anisotropic and do not satisfy an action-reaction principle. These results extend previous results on non-interacting active particles. Our framework may point to a path towards self-assembly.
description: 35 pages, 5 figures, v2: references and comments added
Impacts of the U.S. subsidy to soybeans on World prices, production and exports
Creators: name: Brandão, Antônio Salazar P.
name: Lima, Elcyon Caiado Rocha
name: Brandão, Antônio Salazar P.
name: Lima, Elcyon Caiado Rocha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: soubeans subsidy
subject: soybean market
subject: international trade.

description: This paper specifies and estimates an econometric model of the soybean market (grain, oil and meal) to assess the effects of U.S. domestic support to soybeans on world soybean prices, production and exports. The model divides the world into five regions (modules): Argentina, Brazil, the European Union, the United States (US) and the Rest of the World (ROW). There are interactions between the modules through the international prices and the net exports of each soybean product. The international prices of grain, oil and meal are endogenous and are determined equating net exports of the first four modules (Argentina, Brazil, European Union and the U.S.) to net imports of the ROW. The analysis is conducted eliminating the U.S. domestic support to soybeans and simulating the impacts on the variables of interest. The simulations show a significant impact of the US subsidy to soybeans on world prices and net exports of the four selected regions.
Rethinking Africa's Food Policy in Terms Rights
Creators: name: Ayoola, Gbolagade Babalola
name: Ayoola, Gbolagade Babalola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The paper argues that basic rights approach is more applicable food policy in Africa than the traditional basic needs approach. The problem pertains to the introduction of right to food as a policy innovation in an environment wherein policy authorities are generally averse to rights issues that put pressure on them for programme accountability, public probity and policy due diligence. Towards resolving the problem, a methodology was stylized as ‘policy action research and development’ (PAR&D) which involved practical engagement of policy stakeholders and general public in practical learning and action for the introduction and adoption of right to food as a policy innovation. Results indicated that the adoption process could be slow in the presence of certain constraints and challenges encountered in the process, but there were positive signals that the policy change would happen as envisaged. The policy and practice changes observed include increasing public knowledge and interest about right to food issues coupled with increased rights consciousness of the people, as well as enhanced recognition of right to food by policy authorities. The recommended way forward is to reinforce the relevant organizations as change agents for institutionalizing right to food as a policy philosophy for the commercialization of Africa’s food sector.
Ideologically Motivated Biases in a Multiple Issues Opinion Model
Creators: name: Maciel, Marcelo V.
name: Martins, André C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It has been observed people tend to have opinions that are far more internally consistent than it would be reasonable to expect. Here, we study how that observation might emerge from changing how agents trust the opinions of their peers in a model for opinion dynamics with multiple issues. A previous Bayesian inspired opinion model for continuous opinions is extended to include multiple issues. In the original model, agents tended to trust less opinions that were too different from their own. We investigate the properties of the extended model in its natural form. And we also introduce the possibility the trust of the agent might depend not only on the specific issue but on the average opinions over the many issues. By adopting such a ideological point of view, we observe an important decrease in the spread of individual opinions.
description: 18 pages,10 figures
Large-Deviation Functions for Nonlinear Functionals of a Gaussian Stationary Markov Process
Creators: name: Majumdar, Satya N.
name: Bray, Alan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a general method, based on a mapping onto quantum mechanics, for investigating the large-T limit of the distribution P(r,T) of the nonlinear functional r[V] = (1/T)\int_0^T dT' V[X(T')], where V(X) is an arbitrary function of the stationary Gaussian Markov process X(T). For T tending to infinity at fixed r we find that P(r,T) behaves as exp[-theta(r) T], where theta(r) is a large deviation function. We present explicit results for a number of special cases, including the case V(X) = X θ(X) which is related to the cooling and the heating degree days relevant to weather derivatives.
description: 8 pages
MOESM1 of The effect of varying multidrug-resistence (MDR) definitions on rates of MDR gram-negative rods
Creators: name: Wolfensberger, Aline
name: Kuster, Stefan
name: Marchesi, Martina
name: Zbinden, Reinhard
name: Hombach, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Susceptibility rates of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter sp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii complex to the tested antibiotics.
Additional file 4 of In silico Structural, Functional and Phylogenetic Analyses of cellulase from Ruminococcus albus
Creators: name: Hoda, Anila
name: Tafaj, Myqerem
name: Sallaku, Enkelejda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4 : Fig. S4. Representation of secondary structure alignment between the query sequence (P23660) and the selected templates from different species.
Estimating the Efficiency of Maize Farmers in Ghana
Creators: name: Sienso, Gifty
name: Asuming-Brempong, Samuel
name: Amegashie, Ditchfield P. K.
name: Sienso, Gifty
name: Asuming-Brempong, Samuel
name: Amegashie, Ditchfield P. K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Maize production
subject: Technical Efficiency
subject: Allocative Efficiency
subject: Nkoranza North and South Districts
subject: Brong Ahafo Region
subject: Ghana

description: A lot of investment has been made in the agricultural sector of Ghana to increase agricultural production through the introduction of new technologies. However, it has been observed that despite efforts being made by the government through the introduction of new varieties of maize the productivity of maize farmers is generally low. This study sought to assess the efficiency of farmers in the Nkoranza area. The study employed the stochastic frontier model by using a one-stage process in Frontier computer programme and using cross-sectional data of the 2008 major cropping season. Socio-economic and management practices that influence technical efficiency were determined. Input elasticities as well as allocative efficiency of the farmers were also determined. A mean technical efficiency of 91 percent was obtained for maize farmers. There was a distinct variability in mean technical efficiency among farmers cultivating the improved variety and those cultivating the local variety. Variety of maize cultivated by the farmer, sex of the farmer, experience of maize farmer, distance of the farm from the farmers’ residence and number of times a farmer gets extension visits were found to have significant effect on technical efficiency. Allocatively, maize farmers were found to be over utilizing labour but under utilizing fertilizer and seeds in the study area. The study recommended that more extension staff should be trained so that their services could be extended to more farmers.
Additional file 9 of Fe-doped chrysotile nanotubes containing siRNAs to silence SPAG5 to treat bladder cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Jianye
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Zeng, Hongliang
name: Wang, Long
name: Zhang, Qun
name: Wu, Pei
name: Liu, Xiaoming
name: Xie, Hongyi
name: Xiang, Wei
name: Liu, Biao
name: Liu, Jiahao
name: Liu, Xuewen
name: Xie, Jianfei
name: Tang, Jin
name: Long, Zhi
name: He, Leye
name: Xiao, Mengqing
name: Xiang, Liang
name: Cao, Ke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9: Figure S9. Effects of SPAG5 silencing by FeSiNTs/siSPAG5 on the colony formation ability of T24 cells, tested using a plate colony assay. **P < 0.01.
MOESM1 of Ductal tree ablation by local delivery of ethanol prevents tumor formation in an aggressive mouse model of breast cancer
Creators: name: Kenyon, Elizabeth
name: Westerhuis, Jennifer
name: Volk, Maximilian
name: Hix, Jeremy
name: Shatadru Chakravarty
name: Claucherty, Ethan
name: Zaluzec, Erin
name: Ramsey, Lisa
name: Madaj, Zach
name: Hostetter, Galen
name: Eagleson, Bryn
name: Shapiro, Erik
name: Moore, Anna
name: Sempere, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. This pdf file includes a supplementary table and three supplementary figures. Figure S1. In vivo imaging of mammary glands with Isovue-300 in 70% ethanol-containing solution. Figure S2. Characterization of tantalum oxide nanocrystals by transmission electron microscopy. Figure S3. Characterization of tantalum oxide nanocrystals by dynamic light scattering. Table S1. Tumor formation in non-injected and injected mammary glands assessed at necropsy.
The Role of Income Structure Improvement in Helping Broaden the Rural Consumer Market
Creators: name: Cai, Wei
name: He, Yuntao
name: Huang, Ruiling
name: Cai, Wei
name: He, Yuntao
name: Huang, Ruiling
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: The income structure
subject: Rural areas
subject: Consumer market

description: Too large urban-rural gap and weak rural consumption is the most significant problem in rural areas, and also an insurmountable barrier to the process of China's economic development. At the same time, the modernization of agriculture is proposed as the major policy for China to actively solve issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers. Using panel data model and taking into account the regional characteristics and time effects of the sample data, we conduct analysis of the farmers' income structure in the five provinces and one city of East China at the upper reaches of economy, and estimate the effects of farmers' income on farmers' consumer spending, in order to find the main channel for improving farmers' consumption. This paper emphasizes the great significance of farmers' consumption improvement to China's economic restructuring and solving the future economic development in the context of current financial crisis.
Three samples of the 100 independent retrievals
Creators: name: Song, Lifu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Three samples of the 100 independent retrieval.
4_*.fq.gz Sample A5_*.fq.gz Sample B6_*.fq.gz Sample C
Structure of Multicomponent Coulomb Crystals
Creators: name: Caplan, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coulomb plasmas crystallize in a number of physical systems, such as dusty plasmas, neutron star crusts, and white dwarf cores. The crystal structure of the one component and binary plasma has received significant attention in the literature, though the less studied multicomponent plasma may be most relevant for many physical systems which contain a large range of particle charges. We report on molecular dynamics simulations of multicomponent plasmas near the melting temperature with mixtures taken to be realistic X-ray burst ash compositions. We quantify the structure of the crystal with the bond order parameters and radial distribution function. Consistent with past work, low charge particles form interstitial defects and we argue that they are in a quasi-liquid state within the lattice. The lattice shows screening effects which preserves long range order despite the large variance in particle charges which may impact transport properties relevant to astrophysics.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted to PRE
Topological Gauge Structure and Phase Diagram for Weakly Doped Antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Kou, Su-Peng
name: Weng, Zheng-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the topological gauge structure in the phase string theory of the {\rm t-J} model gives rise to a global phase diagram of antiferromagnetic (AF) and superconducting (SC) phases in a weakly doped regime. Dual confinement and deconfinement of holons and spinons play essential roles here, with a quantum critical point at a doping concentration $x_c\simeq 0.043$. The complex experimental phase diagram at low doping is well described within such a framework.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, modified version, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Evolution History and Development Trend of Industrialized Live Pig Breeding Model in China
Creators: name: SHEN, Zhongming
name: SHEN, Zhongming
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Live pig
subject: Industrialization
subject: Operation model
subject: Evolution
subject: Development trend

description: Tremendous achievements of live pig industry in China are closely related to the industrialization of the industry, and development trend of the latter is essential for maintaining sustained and stable development of animal husbandry. The paper, on the basis of defining the evolution of industrialized live pig breeding model, elaborated the industrialized operation models of live pig industry in China since 1978, i.e. household operation, large-scale operation, and industrialized operation. The external environment for the development of live pig industry was analyzed, such as global economic competition, development of experience economy, and stronger green consciousness of consumers. Then development trend of industrialized live pig breeding was analyzed as “expanding international market, consolidating domestic market, integrating resources of live pig industry for the integrated operation, promoting the industrialization model and breeding technology driven by live pig processing, applying animal welfare and the internet of things in live pig breeding industry”.
Feedback Heating in Cluster and Galactic Cooling Flows
Creators: name: Brighenti, Fabrizio
name: Mathews, William G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cluster cooling flow models that include both thermal conduction and AGN heating have lower overall mass cooling rates and simultaneously sustain density and temperature profiles similar to those observed with no ad hoc mass dropout. To achieve this agreement, the thermal conductivity must be about 0.35 +/- 0.10 of the Spitzer value, similar to that advocated by Narayan & Medvedev. However, when applied to galaxy/group scales the synergistic combination of AGN heating and conduction is less satisfactory. When the computed density profile and the global cooling rate are lowered by AGN heating to match observations of these smaller scale flows, the gas temperatures within about 10 kpc are too large. In addition, best-fitting flows in galaxy/groups with AGN heating and thermal conduction require larger conductivities, about 0.5 - 1.0 of the Spitzer value. When the gas density in galaxy/group flows is lowered by heating, the iron enrichment by Type Ia supernovae is more effective and the hot gas iron abundance greatly exceeds observed values. Consequently, galactic/group flows with central heating and conduction require an additional process that removes the iron: failure of Type Ia ejecta to go into the hot phase, selective cooling, etc.
description: 8 pages (emulateapj5) with 4 figures; accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
Microcosmus helleri Herdman 1882
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Stolidobranchia
Pyuridae
Microcosmus
Microcosmus helleri

description: Microcosmus helleri Herdman, 1882 (see Kott 2004):
 15.435–18.815 ° S, 145.325– 146.955 ° E, depth 16– 84 m.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 178, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
MOESM2 of The effect of varying multidrug-resistence (MDR) definitions on rates of MDR gram-negative rods
Creators: name: Wolfensberger, Aline
name: Kuster, Stefan
name: Marchesi, Martina
name: Zbinden, Reinhard
name: Hombach, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Cross tabulations of MDR rates and p-values.
Coherent molecular solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Drummond, P. D.
name: Kheruntsyan, K. V.
name: He, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the coherent formation of molecular BEC from an atomic BEC, using a parametric field theory approach. We point out the transition between a quantum soliton regime, where atoms couple in a local way - to a classical soliton domain, where a stable coupled-condensate soliton can form in three dimensions. This gives the possibility of an intense, stable atom-laser output.
Microcosmus stoloniferus Kott 1952
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Stolidobranchia
Pyuridae
Microcosmus
Microcosmus stoloniferus

description: Microcosmus stoloniferus Kott, 1952 (see Kott 1990b):
 15.435–18.775 ° S, 145.325– 146.355 ° E, depth 16– 12 m.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 178, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 79
Creators: name: Pond, George A.
name: Black, A.G.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
name: Pond, George A.
name: Black, A.G.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1929
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: The Combine in Minnesota; Price index number for May 1929
title: The Czech Republic and the 2022 and 2023 Reintroduction of Border Controls: Framing Secondary Movements as a Threat to National Security in the Regional Context
Creators: name: Honusková, Věra
name: Zaimović, Enes
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: reintroduction of internal border controls
subject: secondary movements
subject: state sovereignty
subject: Schengen Borders Code
subject: internal security
subject: public policy

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2024 9(3), 1250-1267
description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2024 9(3), 1250-1267
description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2024 9(3), 1250-1267
description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2024 9(3), 1250-1267
description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2024 9(3), 1250-1266
description: I. Introduction. – II. Reintroduction of Internal Border Controls in the Czech Republic in 2022 and 2023. – III. Czech reintroduction of border controls in light of relevant EU law. – IV. Sovereignty as a (mis)used and forgotten argument. – V. Conclusion and the way forward.
description: Since 2015, Western and Central European member states along the Balkan route have repeatedly responded to the increased number of arriving migrants by reintroducing internal border controls. They did so deliberately and at the cost of sacrificing one of the major achievements of the European integration process: the principle of free movement and the area without internal frontiers. The presented Article focuses on legal assessment of these responses. Using the example of the Czech reintroduction of border controls on the land border with Slovakia in 2022/23 and 2023/24, we demonstrate how legal responses of member states may intertwine with domestic politics and how states take a somewhat hesitant approach to law in the face of migratory pressure. The Czech example also illustrates how states, despite their international and EU obligations, adopt specific measures without properly considering adequate and more proportionate alternatives.
Strain dependence of the acoustic properties of amorphous metals below 1K: Evidence for the interaction between tunneling states
Creators: name: Koenig, R.
name: Ramos, M. A.
name: Usherov-Marshak, I.
name: Arcas-Guijarro, J.
name: Hernando-Maneru, A.
name: Esquinazi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a thorough study of the acoustic properties between 10^-4 and 1 Kelvin for the amorphous metal Zr_x Cu_1-x (x=0.3 and x=0.4), by measuring the relative change of sound velocity dv/v and internal friction Q^-1 as a function of temperature and also of the applied strain, in both superconducting and normal state. We have found that when plotted versus the ratio of strain energy to thermal energy, all measurements display the same behavior: a crossover from a linear regime of ``independent'' tunneling systems at very low strains and/or high enough temperatures to a nonlinear regime where dv/v and Q^-1 depend on applied strain and the tunneling systems cannot be considered as independent.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures (submitted to PRL)
Additional file 6 of Gene network analyses unveil possible molecular basis underlying drug-induced glaucoma
Creators: name: Ding, Ruo-Fan
name: Yu, Qian
name: Liu, Ke
name: Du, Juan
name: Yin, Hua-Jun
name: Ji, Zhi-Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. The results of pathogenic risk assessment.
Comment on "Left-Handed Materials Do Not Make a Perfect Lens"
Creators: name: Pendry, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent Physical Review Letter [1] Garcia and Nieto Vesperinas (GNV) dispute the claim of perfect lensing made in [2]. The thrust of the GVN paper is that the solutions proposed in [2] imply infinite energy density and are therefore inadmissible. They claim that finite absorption leads to catastrophic collapse of the amplifying solutions vital to focussing and that no useful effect can be achieved. In this Comment I show that, on the contrary, careful consideration of absorption results in solutions that are always well behaved and evolve smoothly and continuously to perfect resolution in the limiting case of zero absorption.
description: 1 page PDF file, Comment on Phys. Rev.Lett., v.88, 207403 (2002), by N. Garcia and M. Nieto-Vesperinas
MOESM5 of DNA methylation associated with postpartum depressive symptoms overlaps findings from a genome-wide association meta-analysis of depression
Creators: name: Lapato, Dana
name: Roberson-Nay, Roxann
name: Kirkpatrick, Robert
name: Webb, Bradley
name: York, Timothy
name: Kinser, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Additional Figures. This file contains four figures: quantile-quantile plots for the DMP and DMR analyses and histograms of the distribution of when PREG postpartum study visits occurred (i.e., time since birth) and the distribution of EPDS total scores by self-reported lifetime history of MD (assessed using an extended self-report version of the CIDI-SF).
Magnetic field induced bound states in spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ ladders
Creators: name: Nayak, Mithilesh
name: Blosser, Dominic
name: Zheludev, Andrey
name: Mila, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the intriguing mode splittings in a magnetic field recently observed with inelastic neutron scattering in the spin ladder compound (C$_5$H$_{12}$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$ (BPCB), we investigate the nature of the spin ladder excitations using DMRG and analytical arguments. Starting from the fully frustrated ladder, for which we derive the low-energy spectrum, we show that bound states are generically present close to $k=0$ in the dynamical structure factor of spin ladders above $H_{c 1}$, and that they are characterized by a field-independent binding energy and an intensity that grows with $H-H_{c 1}$. These predictions are shown to explain quantitatively the split modes observed in BPCB.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures + 8 pages, 9 figures (in Supplementary Material)
Reports from Advisory Board and Ethics Report year 2 (D8.9)
Creators: name: IMI ConcePTION Project Management Office
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This deliverable contains the assessment, guidance, and recommendations from members of the Advisory Board of ConcePTION on project activities and their compliance with IMI regulations, ethics, and scientific standard procedures. It focuses on the progress of the project during the second year.
MOESM4 of DNA methylation associated with postpartum depressive symptoms overlaps findings from a genome-wide association meta-analysis of depression
Creators: name: Lapato, Dana
name: Roberson-Nay, Roxann
name: Kirkpatrick, Robert
name: Webb, Bradley
name: York, Timothy
name: Kinser, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplement to Figure 2. This file contains two additional versions of the differentially methylated region (DMR) highlighted in Fig. 2. The top figure shows the ComBat-adjusted methyl values for each participant colored by self-identified Census-based race category. The points have been jittered left/right to ease visualization by reducing over-plotting. No vertical adjustment was made. The bottom figure shows the mean methyl values for each probe contained in the DMR by self-identified Census-based race category.
Effects of the Sound Speed of Quintessence on the Microwave Background and Large Scale Structure
Creators: name: DeDeo, Simon
name: Caldwell, R. R.
name: Steinhardt, Paul J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider how quintessence models in which the sound speed differs from the speed of light and varies with time affect the cosmic microwave background and the fluctuation power spectrum. Significant modifications occur on length scales related to the Hubble radius during epochs in which the sound speed is near zero and the quintessence contributes a non-negligible fraction of the total energy density. For the microwave background, we find that the usual enhancement of the lowest multipole moments by the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect can be modified, resulting in suppression or bumps instead. Also, the sound speed can produce oscillations and other effects at wavenumbers $k > 10^{-2}$ h/Mpc in the fluctuation power spectrum.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, typo in acknowledgments corrected
MOESM3 of DNA methylation associated with postpartum depressive symptoms overlaps findings from a genome-wide association meta-analysis of depression
Creators: name: Lapato, Dana
name: Roberson-Nay, Roxann
name: Kirkpatrick, Robert
name: Webb, Bradley
name: York, Timothy
name: Kinser, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3. Enrichment testing of Psychiatric Genomic Consortium (PGC) supplemental methods. This file contains additional details about how the 95% confidence intervals were calculated for the PGC enrichment analysis.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 80
Creators: name: Hinrichs, A.F.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
name: Hinrichs, A.F.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1929
Subjects: Farm Management

description: Incomes of Farmers' Elevators; Price index number for June, 1929
Fermi Surface Nesting and Nanoscale Fluctuating Charge/Orbital Ordering in Colossal Magnetoresistive Oxides
Creators: name: Chuang, Y. -D.
name: Gromko, A. D.
name: Dessau, D. S.
name: Kimura, T.
name: Tokura, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to reveal the Fermi surface and key transport parameters of the metallic state of the layered Colossal Magnetoresistive (CMR) oxide La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7. With these parameters the calculated in-plane conductivity is nearly one order of magnitude larger than the measured DC conductivity. This discrepancy can be accounted for by including the pseudogap which removes at least 90% of the spectral weight at the Fermi energy. Key to the pseudogap and many other properties are the parallel straight Fermi surface sections which are highly susceptible to nesting instabilities. These nesting instabilities produce nanoscale fluctuating charge/orbital modulations which cooperate with Jahn-Teller distortions and compete with the electron itinerancy favored by double exchange.
Large-scale dynamo action of magnetized Taylor-Couette flows
Creators: name: Rüdiger, G.
name: Schultz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A conducting Taylor-Couette flow with quasi-Keplerian rotation law containing a toroidal magnetic field serves as a mean-field dynamo model of the Tayler-Spruit-type. The flows are unstable against nonaxisymmetric perturbations which form electromotive forces defining $α$ effect and eddy diffusivity. If both degenerated modes with $m=\pm 1$ are excited with the same power then the global $α$ effect vanishes and a dynamo cannot work. It is shown, however, that the Tayler instability produces finite $α$ effects if only an isolated mode is considered but this intrinsic helicity of the single-mode is too low for an $α^2$ dynamo. Moreover, an $α\Om$ dynamo model with quasi-Keplerian rotation requires a minimum magnetic Reynolds number of rotation of ${\rm Rm}\simeq 2.000$ to work. Whether it really works depends on assumptions about the turbulence energy. For a steeper-than-quadratic dependence of the turbulence intensity on the magnetic field, however, dynamos are only excited if the resulting magnetic eddy diffusivity approximates its microscopic value, $η_{\rm T}\simeq η$. By basically lower or larger eddy diffusivities the dynamo instability is suppressed.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 81
Creators: name: Ranney, W.P.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
name: Ranney, W.P.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1929
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Dairy Farmers' Earnings in Southeastern Minnesota; Price index number for July 1929
Geometric phase in Brillouin flows
Creators: name: Rax, Jean-Marcel
name: Gueroult, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A geometric phase is found to arise from the cyclic adiabatic variation of the crossed magnetic and electric fields which sustain the Brillouin rotation of a plasma column. The expression of the gauge field associated with this geometric phase accumulation is explicited. The physical origin of this phase is shown to be the uncompensated inductive electric field drift that stems from magnetic field cyclic variations. Building on this result, the effect of a weak, periodic and adiabatic modulation of the axial magnetic field on the particle guiding center drift motion is demonstrated to be equivalent to that of a perpendicular electric field, allowing to study the gauge induced Brillouin flow through a geometrically equivalent linear radial electric field. This finding opens new perspectives to drive plasma rotation and hints at possible applications of this basic effect.
description: Submitted to Phys. Plasmas
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 82
Creators: name: Garey, L.F.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
name: Garey, L.F.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1929
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Factors Affecting the Feeding of Beef Cattle; Price index number for August 1929
On preconditioning the self-consistent field iteration in real-space Density Functional Theory
Creators: name: Kumar, Shashikant
name: Xu, Qimen
name: Suryanarayana, Phanish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a real-space formulation for isotropic Fourier-space preconditioners used to accelerate the self-consistent field iteration in Density Functional Theory calculations. Specifically, after approximating the preconditioner in Fourier space using a rational function, we express its real-space application in terms of the solution of sparse Helmholtz-type systems. Using the truncated-Kerker and Resta preconditioners as representative examples, we show that the proposed real-space method is both accurate and efficient, requiring the solution of a single linear system, while accelerating self-consistency to the same extent as its exact Fourier-space counterpart.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 83
Creators: name: Dvoracek, D.C.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
name: Dvoracek, D.C.
name: Kittredge, D.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1929
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: The Minnesota Hog Outlook for 1929-1930; Price index number for September 1929
Molgula ficus
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Stolidobranchia
Molgulidae
Molgula
Molgula ficus

description: Molgula ficus (Macdonald, 1859) (see Kott 1985):
South Australia, Kangaroo I., American River, depth 2–3 m, SAM E2862; Tasmania, Port Davey, depth 3–25 m, SAM E2874.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 178, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
USIA Poll # 1981-I81028: West Germany Alliance Study-General Public
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: National defense (1); security threats (1); United States vs. Soviet Union on military strength (2); Soviet attack (1); Soviet pressure (1); suspending east-west relations (1); Soviet Union cutting access to oil (1); Soviet invasion of Poland (1); NATO ability to prevent attack (1); NATO essential to security (1); national security (2); NATO membership (1); defense spending (2); stationing cruise missiles (1); neutron bomb (2); interests aligning with America's (1); America defending Germany (1); American vs. Soviet influence (1); confidence in America (1); American leadership (1).
การศึกษาคุณลักษณะที่พึงประสงค์ของผู้บริหารสถานศึกษา สังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษามัธยมศึกษา เขต 39
Creators: name: จันทิมา  ประสงค์มณี
name: นงลักษณ์  ใจฉลาด
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพิบูลสงคราม
Year: 2020
Subjects: Desirable Characteristics
School Administrators

description: วารสารครุพิบูล, 7, 2, 157-167
Large N dualities and transitions in geometry
Creators: name: Grassi, Antonella
name: Rossi, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The focus of these lectures is the Gopakumar-Vafa's insight that ``Large N dualities'' (relating gauge theories and closed strings) are realized, in certain cases, by "transition in geometry". In their pivotal 1998 example, the gauge theory is SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on S^3, for large N, and the transition is the "conifold" transition between two Calabi--Yau varieties. Much progress has been made to support Gopakumar and Vafa's conjecture, including the lift of the transition to a transformation between 7-manifolds with G_2 holonomy. In another direction, this set up brings us to consider the uncharted territory of "open Gromov-Witten invariants". The lectures, hence the notes, were prepared for an audience of beginning graduate students, in mathematics and physics, whom we hope to get interested in this subject. Because most of the material presented in these lectures comes from the physics literature, we aimed to build a bridge for the mathematicians towards the physics papers on the subject.
description: Survey article based on lectures given by the first author in May 2001 during 4th SIGRAV and SAGP2001 Graduate School (Typos corrected, clarifications and references added.)
แนวทางการบริหารสถานรับเลี้ยงเด็กเอกชนเพื่อรองรับการศึกษา 4.0ในจังหวัดสมุทรสาครจำนวน 18 แห่ง
Creators: name: นิภาภรณ์ เสี้ยนมั่น
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพิบูลสงคราม
Year: 2020
Subjects: 4.0 education
guidelines for administrating private nurseries

description: วารสารครุพิบูล, 7, 2, 183-196
Nonconservation of Energy and Loss of Determinism I. Infinitely Many Balls
Creators: name: Atkinson, David
name: Johnson, Porter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An infinite number of elastically colliding balls is considered in a classical, and then in a relativistic setting. Energy and momentum are not necessarily conserved globally, even though each collision does separately conserve them. This result holds in particular when the total mass of all the balls is finite, and even when the spatial extent and temporal duration of the process are also finite. Further, the process is shown to be indeterministic: there is an arbitrary parameter in the general solution that corresponds to the injection of an arbitrary amount of energy (classically), or energy-momentum (relativistically), into the system at the point of accumulation of the locations of the balls. Specific examples are given that illustrate these counter-intuitive results, including one in which all the balls move with the same velocity after every collision has taken place.