cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discovery and Dynamical Analysis of an Extreme Trans-Neptunian Object with a High Orbital Inclination
Creators: name: Becker, J. C.
name: Khain, T.
name: Hamilton, S. J.
name: Adams, F.
name: Gerdes, D. W.
name: Zullo, L.
name: Franson, K.
name: Millholland, S.
name: Bernstein, G. M.
name: Sako, M.
name: Bernardinelli, P.
name: Napier, K.
name: Markwardt, L.
name: Lin, Hsing Wen
name: Wester, W.
name: Abdalla, F. B.
name: Allam, S.
name: Annis, J.
name: Avila, S.
name: Bertin, E.
name: Brooks, D.
name: Rosell, A. Carnero
name: Kind, M. Carrasco
name: Carretero, J.
name: Cunha, C. E.
name: D'Andrea, C. B.
name: da Costa, L. N.
name: Davis, C.
name: De Vicente, J.
name: Diehl, H. T.
name: Doel, P.
name: Eifler, T. F.
name: Flaugher, B.
name: Fosalba, P.
name: Frieman, J.
name: Garcia-Bellido, J.
name: Gaztanaga, E.
name: Gruen, D.
name: Gruendl, R. A.
name: Gschwend, J.
name: Gutierrez, G.
name: Hartley, W. G.
name: Hollowood, D. L.
name: Honscheid, K.
name: James, D. J.
name: Kuehn, K.
name: Kuropatkin, N.
name: Maia, M. A. G.
name: March, M.
name: Marshall, J. L.
name: Menanteau, F.
name: Miquel, R.
name: Ogando, R. L. C.
name: Plazas, A. A.
name: Sanchez, E.
name: Scarpine, V.
name: Schindler, R.
name: Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
name: Smith, M.
name: Smith, R. C.
name: Soares-Santos, M.
name: Sobreira, F.
name: Suchyta, E.
name: Swanson, M. E. C.
name: Walker, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery and dynamical analysis of 2015 BP$_{519}$, an extreme Trans-Neptunian Object detected detected by the Dark Energy Survey at a heliocentric distance of 55 AU and absolute magnitude Hr= 4.3. The current orbit, determined from a 1110-day observational arc, has semi-major axis $a\approx$ 450 AU, eccentricity $e\approx$ 0.92 and inclination $i\approx$ 54 degrees. With these orbital elements, 2015 BP$_{519}$ is the most extreme TNO discovered to date, as quantified by the reduced Kozai action, which is is a conserved quantity at fixed semi-major axis $a$ for axisymmetric perturbations. We discuss the orbital stability and evolution of this object in the context of the known Solar System, and find that 2015 BP$_{519}$ displays rich dynamical behavior, including rapid diffusion in semi-major axis and more constrained variations in eccentricity and inclination. We also consider the long term orbital stability and evolutionary behavior within the context of the Planet Nine Hypothesis, and find that BP$_{519}$ adds to the circumstantial evidence for the existence of this proposed new member of the Solar System, as it would represent the first member of the population of high-i, $\varpi$-shepherded TNOs.
description: published in AJ; observations available on MPC
Dynamics of galaxies with triaxial Haloes
Creators: name: El-Zant, Amr
name: Hassler, Bjoern
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability of trajectories near the disk plane of galaxy models with a triaxial dark matter halo component. We also examine the effect of weak discreteness noise, rapidly rotating bar perturbations and weak dissipation on these trajectories. If the matter distribution is triaxial and has a constant density core, dissipation leads to inflow of material inside the core radius to the centre. This leads to the formation of central masses which in turn destabilise the trajectories of any stars formed in these regions. In particular, even if the gas settles by dissipation into a flat disk, stars formed in that disk will later form a bulge like dstribution the extent of which would be related to the core radius of the halo and the original asymmetry in the plane. The process of gas inflow is regulated by the fact that too large and condensed a central mass leads to the creation of stable closed loop orbits in the central area around which the gas can move. This would appear to stop the accumulation of central mass before it becomes large enough for rapid loss of halo triaxiality. It was found that weak discreteness noise can change the fraction of such trajectories significantly and can therefore have important consequences for the modelling of galaxies. The addition of rapidly rotating bar perturbations also increases the degree of instability dramatically. So if bars can form in triaxial haloes they are likely to be quickly destroyed leaving a bulge like structure behind (which may explain the absence of bars in surveys of high redshift galaxies).
description: To appear (in abridged and polished form) in New Astronomy. Three figures not included
Guerrilla strategy for global disease eradication
Creators: name: Cameron, Angus
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Many historical disease eradication campaigns have been characterized by large-scale mobilization and long-term campaigns of mass vaccination. As the duration of a program increases, the total cost also increases, but the effectiveness and sustainability decrease, sometimes resulting in premature loss of stakeholder support, field team fatigue, and failure or major set-backs. In contrast to this trench warfare approach, this paper proposes an eradication strategy modeled on guerrilla tactics: use exceptionally good, locally relevant and timely intelligence; strike rapidly and effectively in small areas; achieve your goals; and keep moving. For peste des petits ruminants eradication, this means a shift away from long-term mass vaccination, focusing instead on addressing some of the challenges that have plagued previous eradication programs: ineffective surveillance and movement management. Recent developments in surveillance have shown that it is now feasible to capture information about almost all cases of disease, all movements and all control activities, from the entire population in real time. Developing powerful, effective and sustainable surveillance systems is an essential prerequisite for rapid, affordable PPR eradication. PPR can be rapidly eliminated from small populations by achieving very high levels of vaccination coverage for only a short period. The key challenge is then to prevent the re-introduction of disease as immunity wanes, and to respond rapidly and effectively in the case of further local outbreaks. A comprehensive understanding of movement patterns and their drivers will allow rapid progressive eradication to be implemented. The population can be divided into manageably small units, targeted sequentially for high-coverage short-duration vaccination, then moving to the next unit based on the distribution of disease and the direction of animal flow. This approach optimizes the use of available resources, and minimizes the challenge and disruption of managing retrograde movement from infected to uninfected areas. High levels of community engagement are required to achieve the quality of surveillance, movement management and rapid response necessary for success. Traditionally, long-term vaccination has been used to first eliminate the virus from a population, and then to protect it against re-introduction of the disease. Under the guerrilla strategy, continuous real-time information, not long-term vaccination, is the main tool for disease eradication.
Fascism in the 20th Century Quarter
Creators: name: Smelkowski, Filip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440811
subject: Political theory and political philosophy
classificationCode: 440810
subject: Peace studies
classificationCode: 440899
subject: Political science not elsewhere classified

description: The paper explores the evolution of fascism in the 20th and 21st centuries, emphasizing its defining characteristics and the implications for contemporary political and social dynamics. Drawing on Lawrence W. Britt's "14 Defining Characteristics of Fascism," the paper examines how fascist ideologies manifest in modern political movements, despite not explicitly identifying as fascist. The study analyzes the ideologies of several contemporary political parties, including the Republican Party in the United States, the AfD in Germany, Konfederacja in Poland, and Fratelli d'Italia in Italy, identifying the presence of various fascist traits such as nationalism, militarism, and media control. It also highlights the global threat posed by fascism, particularly in the context of rising geopolitical tensions and the increasing number of nuclear states. Furthermore, the paper investigates the interplay between capitalism and fascism, discussing how modern capitalism exacerbates social inequalities and fosters ideologies targeting marginalized groups. The conclusion calls for proactive measures, such as civic education, responsible media reporting, and policies promoting democracy, equality, and social justice, to counter the spread of fascist ideologies and preserve democratic values.
BIOZAIRE
Creators: name: VANGRIESHEIM Annick
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2001

description: Étude des environnements profonds sur la marge continentale de l'Angola et du Congo et en zone abyssale.
Décrire le milieu environnant et les différents systèmes biologiques existants sur cette marge.
Acquisition de données topographiques, sédimentaires et biologiques.
Comprendre la dynamique des apports énergétiques, leurs origines et leurs conséquences sur le développement des organismes benthiques.
Parity-violating longitudinal response
Creators: name: Barbaro, M. B.
name: De Pace, A.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
name: Molinari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The longitudinal quasielastic parity-violating electron scattering response is explored within the context of a model that builds antisymmetrized RPA-HF correlations on a relativistic Fermi gas basis. The large sensitivity to nuclear dynamics of this observable, found in previous studies where only pionic correlations were included, is shown to survive in the present model where the effects from pion, rho, sigma and omega exchange in a version of the Bonn potential are incorporated. Through an intricate diagrammatic cancellation/filtration mechanism the longitudinal parity-violating response turns out to be close to the one obtained in first-order perturbation theory with the pion alone. Finally, in accord with our previous work, the parity-violating response is seen to display appreciable sensitivity to the electric strangeness content of the nucleon, especially at high momentum transfer.
description: 13 pages, uses REVTeX and epsfig, 10 postscript figures; a postscript version of the paper is available by anonymous ftp at ftp://carmen.to.infn.it/pub/barbaro/papers/9510
Cosmological Phase Transitions in Warped Space: Gravitational Waves and Collider Signatures
Creators: name: Megias, Eugenio
name: Nardini, Germano
name: Quiros, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electroweak phase transition within a 5D warped model including a scalar potential with an exponential behavior, and strong back-reaction over the metric, in the infrared. By means of a novel treatment of the superpotential formalism, we explore parameter regions that were previously inaccessible. We find that for large enough values of the t'Hooft parameter (e.g. $N\simeq 25$) the holographic phase transition occurs, and it can force the Higgs to undergo a first order electroweak phase transition, suitable for electroweak baryogenesis. The model exhibits gravitational waves and colliders signatures. It typically predicts a stochastic gravitational wave background observable both at the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and at the Einstein Telescope. Moreover the radion tends to be heavy enough such that it evades current constraints, but may show up in future LHC runs.
description: 58 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables; v2 added references, comments added in Secs. 3, 9 and 10
Ranunculus aconitifolius Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus aconitifolius

description: Ranunculus aconitifolius, spec. nov.
 16. Ranunculus foliis omnibus quinatis lanceolatis inciso-serratis. Hort. cliff. 229. Hort. ups. 156. Roy. lugdb. 490. Hall. helv. 325.
 Ranunculus montanus, aconiti folio, albus: flore majore. Bauh. pin. 182.
 β. Ranunculus montanus, aconiti folio, albus flore minore. Bauh. pin. 182.
 Ranunculus montanus 4. Clus. hist. 1. p. 236.
 γ. Ranunculus folio aconiti, flore albo multiplici. Bauh. pin. 179.
 Ranunculus pleno flore albo. Clus. hist. 1. p. 236.
 Habitat in Alpibus Helveticis , Austriacis . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 551-552, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The disruption of globular star clusters in the galaxy: A comparative analysis between Fokker-Planck and N-body models
Creators: name: Takahashi, Koji
name: Zwart, Simon Portegies
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent N-body simulations have shown that there is a serious discrepancy between the results of the N-body simulations and the results of Fokker-Planck simulations for the evolution of globular and rich open clusters under the influence of the galactic tidal field. In some cases, the lifetime obtained by Fokker-Planck calculations is more than an order of magnitude smaller than those by N-body simulations. In this letter we show that the principal cause for this discrepancy is an over-simplified treatment of the tidal field used in previous Fokker-Planck simulations. We performed new Fokker-Planck calculations using a more appropriate implementation of the boundary condition of the tidal field. The implementation is only possible with anisotropic Fokker-Planck models, while all previous Fokker-Planck calculations rely on the assumption of isotropy. Our new Fokker-Planck results agree well with N-body results. Comparison of the two types of simulations gives a better understanding of the cluster evolution.
description: 10 pages including 4 figures, Latex; ApJ Letters in press
Labrain: Lactoferrin for protection of the developing brain
Creators: name: Stephane Sizonenko
name: Belfort, Mandy Brown
name: Huppi, Petra
name: Sabarmatta Sen
name: Inder, Terrie
name: Lee, Anne CC
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: BACKGROUND: Each year, 1 million survivors of preterm birth develop long-term neurological impairments. The preterm infant brain is vulnerable to injury from hypoxia and inflammation. Lactoferrin is a glycoprotein secreted in breast milk with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic properties. It increases expression of neurotrophic factors that experimentally protect the preterm brain from injury and supports its development.
HYPOTHESES: Lactoferrin enhances structural brain development and reduces brain injury. There is an optimal range of lactoferrin dosing for neuroprotection.
SPECIFIC AIMS: In our Call to Action collaboration we aim to: 1) determine associations of lactoferrin exposure with MRI-defined brain structure and injury in a cohort of preterm infants at Brigham and Women’s Hospital; 2) characterize concentrations and determinants of lactoferrin content in breast milk from a cohort of mothers in rural Bangladesh, and 3) establish a dose-response curve of lactoferrin and understand underlying mechanisms of neuroprotection in a preterm brain injury model in rat pups.
Ranunculus aconitifolius Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus aconitifolius

description: Ranunculus aconitifolius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 551. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Helveticis, Austriacis." RCN: 4076.
Lectotype (Baldini in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 54: 469. 2005): Herb. Clifford: 229, Ranunculus 9 (BM). - Epitype (Baldini in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 54: 469. 2005): Switzerland. Below the Col de Jaman: Vaud, 24 Jun 1896, R. P. Murray s.n. (BM).
Current name: Ranunculus aconitifolius L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 785, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
CALIMERO
Creators: name: GARLAN Thierry
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2004

description: Le programme de recherche technologique CALIMERO, mené en partenariat avec le SHOM, propose l'intercomparaison des données obtenues par une large variété de capteurs sonars et sismiques disponibles à l'IFREMER et au SHOM sur trois zones du Golfe du Lion bien étudiées par la communauté géosciences.
Reminiscences of John Kelley Norton, 1963
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Educators
Teachers--Training of
Athletes
Olympics
Education and state

description: Education, Palo Alto and Stanford University; athletics; 1920 Olympics; early experiences in teaching and educational administration; National Education Association of the United States, 1922-1930; Columbia University, 1930-1958; Educational Policies Commission; India, 1958-1960; analysis of problems, policies, and progress at Teachers College. Impressions of Elwood Cubberley, Lewis Terman, John Dewey, W.H. Kilpatrick, George Strayer, William Carr, and James B. Conant
Parity-violating longitudinal response
Creators: name: De Pace, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parity-violating quasielastic electron scattering response is explored within the context of a model that builds antisymmetrized random phase approximation and Hartree-Fock correlations on a relativistic Fermi gas basis. Particular emphasis is put on the weak-neutral longitudinal response function, since this observable displays a strong sensitivity to isospin correlations: specifically, it is shown how, through a diagrammatic cancellation/filtration mechanism, this response acts as a magnifier of pionic correlations in the nuclear medium. The parity-violating longitudinal response function also displays appreciable sensitivity to the electric strangeness content of the nucleon, thus making quasielastic electron scattering a possible candidate to measure the nucleon electric strange form factor at relatively high momentum transfers. Finally, we discuss how observables, related to the asymmetry, can be constructed to disentangle the nuclear and nucleonic effects.
description: 11 pages, uses sprocl and epsfig (available from the archive), 7 postscript figures; a postscript version of the paper is available by anonymous ftp at ftp://carmen.to.infn.it/pub/depace/papers/9510
Supplementary material for ‘FAT10 regulates the IKs potassium channel by competing for Kv7.1 ubiquitination’ from F-associated transcript 10 regulates the IKs potassium channel by competing for Kv7.1 ubiquitination
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Zhu, Xin
name: Xie, Jinyan
name: Li, Xiaoqing
name: Wan, Rong
name: Hong, Kui
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023

description: The protein expression and function changes from the slow-delayed rectifying K+ current, IKs, are tightly associated with ventricular cardiac arrhythmias. Human leukocyte antigen F-associated transcript 10 (FAT10), a member of the ubiquitin-like-modifier family, exerts a protective effect against myocardial ischaemia. However, whether or how FAT10 influences the function of IKs remains unclear. Here, human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) and Fat10 knockout HEK293 (Fat10−/−) cells through CRISPR-Cas9 technology were used to evaluate the novel modulation of FAT10 in IKs function. Patch-clamp studies showed that the overexpression of FAT10 significantly enhanced the current density of IKs both in hiPSC-CMs and HEK293-Fat10−/− cells. In addition, a shortened action potential duration (APD) was seen from hiPSC-CMs transfected with the ad-Fat10 virus. Then, a series of molecular approaches from neonatal rat cardiomyocytes, H9C2 cells and HEK293 cells were used to determine the regulatory mechanism of FAT10 in IKs. First, western blot assays indicated that the expression of Kv7.1, the alpha-subunit of IKs, was increased when FAT10 was overexpressed. Furthermore, immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that FAT10 could interact with Kv7.1. Notably, FAT10 impedes Kv7.1 ubiquitination and degradation, thereby stabilizing its expression. Finally, a hypoxia model of hiPSC-CMs was established, and the overexpression of FAT10 showed a protective effect against hypoxia-induced decreases in the current density of IKs. Taken together, these findings revealed a novel role of FAT10 in the regulation of the IKs potassium channel by competing for Kv7.1 ubiquitination, which provides a new electrophysiological insight that FAT10 could modulate Kv7.1.This article is part of the theme issue ‘The heartbeat: its molecular basis and physiological mechanisms’.
CHAGUI
Creators: name: DOMAIN François
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1985

description: Fournir aux autorités guinéennes les informations les plus complètes possible sur les ressources du plateau continental, de facon à définir les conditions optimales de leur exploitation par une pêche artisanale dont le développement constitue un objectif prioritaire pour le gouvernement guineen. Echantillonnage par chalutage aléatoire stratifié avec traits de chalut de 30 mn.
Critical Exponent of the Anderson Transition using Massively Parallel Supercomputing
Creators: name: Slevin, Keith
name: Ohtsuki, Tomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To date the most precise estimations of the critical exponent for the Anderson transition have been made using the transfer matrix method. This method involves the simulation of extremely long quasi one-dimensional systems. The method is inherently serial and is not well suited to modern massively parallel supercomputers. The obvious alternative is to simulate a large ensemble of hypercubic systems and average. While this permits taking full advantage of both OpenMP and MPI on massively parallel supercomputers, a straight forward implementation results in data that does not scale. We show that this problem can be avoided by generating random sets of orthogonal starting vectors with an appropriate stationary probability distribution. We have applied this method to the Anderson transition in the three-dimensional orthogonal universality class and been able to increase the largest $L\times L$ cross section simulated from $L=24$ (New J. Physics, 16, 015012 (2014)) to $L=64$ here. This permits an estimation of the critical exponent with improved precision and without the necessity of introducing an irrelevant scaling variable. In addition, this approach is better suited to simulations with correlated random potentials such as is needed in quantum Hall or cold atom systems.
1 Brief an F.J. Nadermann
Brief an Naderman ...
Creators: name: Nägeli, Hans Georg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1793

description: von [Hans Georg Nägeli]
description: Abschrift (Auszug) von Hermann Nägeli
description: Naderman: Vrmtl. Jean-Henri Naderman (1734-1799), in der Abschrift wohl versehentlich die Initialen des Sohns François-Joseph (1781-1835)
Asymptomatic P. falciparum and P. vivax infections: epidemiology and infectivity to mosquitoes
Creators: name: Fitsum Tadesse
name: Elifaged  Hailemeskel
name: Surafel Kefyalew
name: Lanke, Kjerstin
name: Wakweya Chali
name: Girma Shumie
name: Migbaru Keffale
name: Getasew Shitaye
name: Mulualem Belachew
name: Sinknesh W Behaksira
name: Temesgen  Ashine
name: Hassen Mamo
name: Aseffa, Abraham
name: Sauerwein, Robert
name: Endalamaw Gadisa
name: Drakeley, Chris
name: Bousema, Teun
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: The majority of Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections in low-endemic settings are asymptomatic. Cross sectional studies indicated that these infections have non-negligible contribution to the infectious reservoir that varies between settings. The duration and dynamics of these infections, how long they remain infectious, determines their cumulative contribution to the maintenance of the infectious reservoir. We investigated the dynamics of P. vivax and P. falciparum infections in Ethiopia and Uganda (P. falciparum only). Cohorts of individuals from all ages were followed with sensitive detection of parasites and gametocytes and repeated assessments of infectivity by mosquito feeding assays. Results indicate that the density of infections progressively declines over time but regularly coincides with transmissible densities of gametocytes with several individuals disproportionately contributing to malaria transmission. To accelerate the stride towards the ambitious goal of eliminating malaria, new tools and strategies are required to target the most relevant infections that are responsible for the maintenance of the infectious reservoir. These approach could range from serological tools, genetics, to social science and politics to keep engaging communities and politicians to maintain local ownership of malaria elimination strategies. Control programs need to also be prepared to deal with unforeseen challenges such as the recent spread of the most most efficient urban malaria vector, Anopheles stephensi, that could bring another layer on the control program. This vector typically breeds in water storage containers and transmits Plasmodium infections in urban settings which were not traditionally targeted by malaria control programs as most infections in African settings are reported from rural areas.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00043
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00043, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Reminiscences of John K. Jenney, 1975
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Executives
Chemical industry
International business enterprises
Chemistry--Research

description: Childhood in Syracuse; education, Princeton; DuPont diversification, decentralization, 1920s; research emphases, including development of synthetic rubber; duPont family, generational differences in business philosophy; formation of DuPont Foreign Relations Department; American and European chemical industry in the 1920s, related legal agreements; effects of Common Market; reorganization, International Department
Targeting protein kinases for the development of novel drugs for trematode infections
Creators: name: Murungi, Edwin
name: Waweru, Peter
name: Ongarora, Dennis
name: Njuki, Suzanne
name: Peris Mbuthia
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Protein kinases regulate a plethora of vital cellular processes such as metabolism, cell cycle and differentiation and are compelling targets for drug discovery. Inhibition of trematode-specific protein kinases is therefore a potentially viable approach for the discovery new drugs for trematode infections. Several kinase inhibitors have been shown to be microfilaricidal illustrating the potential of repurposing kinase inhibitors for trematode infections. We have elucidated the kinomes of C. sinensis, F. hepatica,
O. viverrini and combined this data with published kinomes of S. haematobium, S. japonicum and S. mansoni to decipher several trematode-specific protein kinases that are putative drug targets. These include ERK7, NIM1, DYRK1, GSK, STKR, SYK and the previously identified PAKA and PKA. Computational docking of select kinase inhibitors onto candidate kinase targets is a potentially viable high throughput technique that can be used to identify the most promising kinase inhibitors for further evaluation
Learning Deep Similarity Metric for 3D MR-TRUS Registration
Creators: name: Haskins, Grant
name: Kruecker, Jochen
name: Kruger, Uwe
name: Xu, Sheng
name: Pinto, Peter A.
name: Wood, Brad J.
name: Yan, Pingkun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Purpose: The fusion of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) and magnetic resonance (MR) images for guiding targeted prostate biopsy has significantly improved the biopsy yield of aggressive cancers. A key component of MR-TRUS fusion is image registration. However, it is very challenging to obtain a robust automatic MR-TRUS registration due to the large appearance difference between the two imaging modalities. The work presented in this paper aims to tackle this problem by addressing two challenges: (i) the definition of a suitable similarity metric and (ii) the determination of a suitable optimization strategy. Methods: This work proposes the use of a deep convolutional neural network to learn a similarity metric for MR-TRUS registration. We also use a composite optimization strategy that explores the solution space in order to search for a suitable initialization for the second-order optimization of the learned metric. Further, a multi-pass approach is used in order to smooth the metric for optimization. Results: The learned similarity metric outperforms the classical mutual information and also the state-of-the-art MIND feature based methods. The results indicate that the overall registration framework has a large capture range. The proposed deep similarity metric based approach obtained a mean TRE of 3.86mm (with an initial TRE of 16mm) for this challenging problem. Conclusion: A similarity metric that is learned using a deep neural network can be used to assess the quality of any given image registration and can be used in conjunction with the aforementioned optimization framework to perform automatic registration that is robust to poor initialization.
description: To appear on IJCARS
Neutron Drops and Skyrme Energy-Density Functionals
Creators: name: Pudliner, B. S.
name: Smerzi, A.
name: Carlson, J.
name: Pandharipande, V. R.
name: Pieper, Steven C.
name: Ravenhall, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The J$^π$=0$^+$ ground state of a drop of 8 neutrons and the lowest 1/2$^-$ and 3/2$^-$ states of 7-neutron drops, all in an external well, are computed accurately with variational and Green's function Monte Carlo methods for a Hamiltonian containing the Argonne $v_{18}$ two-nucleon and Urbana IX three-nucleon potentials. These states are also calculated using Skyrme-type energy-density functionals. Commonly used functionals overestimate the central density of these drops and the spin-orbit splitting of 7-neutron drops. Improvements in the functionals are suggested.
Reminiscences of John Luter, 1970
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Journalists
Journalism
Press conferences

description: Early life, reporting experience; membership in Overseas Press Club, presidency; Khrushchev's visit to United States in 1960, attempted curb of coverage; invitation to Khrushchev to have press conference at Overseas Press Club, reactions from public and members, State Department
From thermal dissociation to condensation in the atmospheres of ultra hot Jupiters: WASP-121b in context
Creators: name: Parmentier, Vivien
name: Line, Mike R.
name: Bean, Jacob L.
name: Mansfield, Megan
name: Kreidberg, Laura
name: Lupu, Roxana
name: Visscher, Channon
name: Desert, Jean-Michel
name: Fortney, Jonathan J.
name: Deleuil, Magalie
name: Arcangeli, Jacob
name: Showman, Adam P.
name: Marley, Mark S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new class of exoplanets has emerged: the ultra hot Jupiters, the hottest close-in gas giants. Most of them have weaker than expected spectral features in the $1.1-1.7μm$ bandpass probed by HST/WFC3 but stronger spectral features at longer wavelengths probed by Spitzer. This led previous authors to puzzling conclusions about the thermal structures and chemical abundances of these planets. Using the SPARC/MITgcm, we investigate how thermal dissociation, ionization, H$^-$ opacity and clouds shape the thermal structures and spectral properties of ultra hot Jupiters with a special focus on WASP-121b. We expand our findings to the whole population of ultra hot Jupiters through analytical quantification of the thermal dissociation and its influence on the strength of spectral features. We predict that most molecules are thermally dissociated and alkalies are ionized in the dayside photospheres of ultra hot Jupiters. This includes H$_{\rm 2}$O, TiO, VO, and H$_{\rm 2}$ but not CO, which has a stronger molecular bond. The vertical molecular gradient created by the dissociation significantly weakens the spectral features from water while the $4.5μm$ CO feature remain unchanged. The water band in the HST/WFC3 bandpass is further weakened by H$^-$ continuum opacity. Molecules are expected to recombine before reaching the limb, leading to order of magnitude variations of the chemical composition and cloud coverage between the limb and the dayside. Overall, molecular dissociation provides a qualitative understanding of the lack of strong spectral feature of water in the $1-2μm$ bandpass observed in most ultra hot Jupiters. Quantitatively, however, our model does not provide a satisfactory match to the WASP-121b emission spectrum. Together with WASP-33b and Kepler-33Ab, they seem the outliers among the population of ultra hot Jupiters in need of a more thorough understanding.
description: Accepted in A&A
Reminiscences of John Marshall and Charlotte T. Marshall, 1974
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Endowments--Officials and employees
subject: Libraries--Gifts, legacies
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: Childhood, education, travel to Europe; Medieval Academy of America, American Council of Learned Societies, 1920s; to Rockefeller Foundation as assistant director for Humanities, 1933; support of humanities projects: film, broadcasting, drama, foreign studies; world travels for Foundation, funding European libraries, conserving Middle Eastern antiquities; director, Villa Serbelloni, Bellagio, Italy, 1959-70, conference center and residence for visiting scholars. Mrs. Marshall recounts her experiences at the Villa
Bilikit™: a systems-integrated approach for screening, diagnosis and treatment of neonatal jaundice
Creators: name: Callahan, Kristin
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: To address high rates of severe neonatal jaundice-related morbidity and mortality in Peru, INMED is implementing the Bilikit™, a systems-integrated, context-sensitive toolkit for neonatal jaundice care comprising three previously validated innovations. The project aims to demonstrate that the Bilikit™ is a scalable solution for low-resource areas by 1) increasing recognition of neonatal jaundice by front-line community health workers, 2) providing accurate, point-of-care quantitative diagnosis at peripheral health centers, and 3) improving outcomes through timely treatment with high-efficiency phototherapy at or near the point of diagnosis. By introducing the Bilikit™ to health networks in two regions of Peru with high rates of neonatal jaundice, building capacity of local health workers, engaging in institutional and public advocacy, and collecting relevant outcome data, INMED is creating awareness and demand for improved neonatal jaundice care to scale the Bilikit™ technologies.
Moderate exercise has beneficial effects on mouse ischemic stroke by enhancing the functions of circulating endothelial progenitor cell-derived exosomes.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Jinju
name: Liu, Hua
name: Chen, Shuzhen
name: Zhang, Wenfeng
name: Chen, Yanfang
name: Yang, Yi
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310102
subject: Cell development, proliferation and death

description: This study was to determine the effects of exercise intervention in ischemic stroke in a mouse model.
MOESM2 of Genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation in buccal cells: a study of monozygotic twins and mQTLs
Creators: name: Dongen, Jenny Van
name: Ehli, Erik
name: Jansen, Rick
name: Beijsterveldt, Catharina Van
name: Willemsen, Gonneke
name: Hottenga, Jouke
name: Kallsen, Noah
name: Peyton, Shanna
name: Breeze, Charles
name: Kluft, Cornelis
name: Heijmans, Bastiaan
name: Bartels, Meike
name: Davies, Gareth
name: Dorret Boomsma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. DHS enrichment for methylation sites with large MZ twin correlation, unadjusted for cellular composition.
Additional file 1: of The synthetic histone-binding regulator protein PcTF activates interferon genes in breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Olney, Kimberly
name: Nyer, David
name: Vargas, Daniel
name: Sayres, Melissa Wilson
name: Karmella Haynes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Comparisons of gene sets that are differentially or similarly expressed in BT-474, MCF7, BT-549, and MCF10A. Figure S2. Comparisons, by cell line, of expressed and silenced genes within PRC-modules. Figure S3. Jensen Shannon divergence analyses of transcription profiling data (RNA-seq) for all PcTF-treated and untreated cell samples. Figure S4. Detailed view of the transcription factor (TF) binding motif overrepresentation plot from Figure 3D. Figure S5. Expression levels of putative regulators of PUGs. Figure S6. Chromosome plot of PcTF-responsive genes that were identified in the RNA-seq experiment. Figure S7. Detailed view of MCF7 ChIP-seq signals. Table S1. The set of 45 H3K27me3-enriched, repressed (FPKM < 2) genes shared by the three cancer cell lines. Table S2. TF motif enrichment analysis results for the data shown in Fig. 3d. Table S3. Primers used to generate the RT-qPCR results shown in Fig. 6. (DOCX 3056 kb)
Reminiscences of John N. Hart 1970
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Air pilots, Military
World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American
Aeronautics, Military
Aircraft carriers

description: Education, Naval Academy, 1921-25; early duty in China; student naval aviator, Pensacola; duty with aircraft squadrons, aboard USS SARATOGA, LANGLEY, RANGER; National Air Races, Los Angeles 1936; aviation instructor, Quantico, 1937-41; Guadalcanal operation; Naval attache, Havana, Cuba, 1943-46.
CINECA
Creators: name: THIRIOT Alain
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1971

description: Le programme d'étude de la campagne CINECA comporte deux axes principaux : - Recherche d'une representation, la plus synoptique possible, de la structure hydrobiologique dans les trois dimensions de l'espace, - Etude des lois de développement des populations observées en fonction des principaux paramètres physico-chimiques du milieu, afin de mieux comprendre le fonctionnement des écosystèmes.
Reminiscences of John McQueen 1985
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Vietnam War, 1961-1975
Basket making
Exchange of persons programs
Popular culture--Japan

description: Family background, move to Florida, art education at Florida State University, Indiana University and Tyler School of Art; Vietnamese conflict, 1965; trip to Japan to study basketmaking in cultural exchange program; opinions of changing style and medium of basketry.
Ranunculus acris Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus acris

description: Ranunculus acris, spec. nov.
 28. Ranunculus calycibus patulis, pedunculis teretibus, foliis tripartito-multifidis: summis linearibus. Fl. suec. 466. Dalib. paris. 164.
 Ranunculus foliis peltatis quiquangularibus multipartitis: laciniis linearibus, caule multifloro. Hort. cliff. 231. Roy. lugdb. 492.
 Ranunculus pratensis erectus acris. Bauh. pin. 178. Fl. lapp. 228.
 Ranunculus hortensis. Dod. pempt. 426.
 β. Ranunculus hortensis erectus, flore pleno. Bauh. pin. 179.
 Habitat in Europae pratis, pascuis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The Non-Local Nature of the Nuclear Force and its Impact on Nuclear Structure
Creators: name: Machleidt, R.
name: Sammarruca, F.
name: Song, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the triton binding energy with a non-local NN potential that fits the world NN data below 350 MeV with the almost perfect $χ^2$/datum of 1.03. The non-locality is derived from relativistic meson field theory. The result obtained in a 34-channel, charge-dependent Faddeev calculation is 8.00 MeV, which is 0.4 MeV above the predictions by local NN potentials. The increase in binding energy can be clearly attributed to the off-shell behavior of the non-local potential. Our result cuts in half the discrepancy between theory and experiment established from local NN potentials. Implications for other areas of microscopic nuclear structure, in which underbinding is a traditional problem, are discussed.
description: 5 pages, REVTEX, 1 postscript figure, psfig.sty
Thermodynamic properties, multiphase gas and AGN feedback in a large sample of giant ellipticals
Creators: name: Lakhchaura, K.
name: Werner, N.
name: Sun, M.
name: Canning, R. E. A.
name: Gaspari, M.
name: Allen, S. W.
name: Connor, T.
name: Donahue, M.
name: Sarazin, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the thermal structure of the hot X-ray emitting atmospheres for a sample of 49 nearby X-ray and optically bright elliptical galaxies using {\it Chandra} X-ray data. We focus on the connection between the properties of the hot X-ray emitting gas and the cooler H$α$+[NII] emitting phase, and the possible role of the latter in the AGN (Active Galactic Nuclei) feedback cycle. We do not find evident correlations between the H$α$+[NII] emission and global properties such as X-ray luminosity, mass of hot gas, and gas mass fraction. We find that the presence of H$α$+[NII] emission is more likely in systems with higher densities, lower entropies, shorter cooling times, shallower entropy profiles, lower values of min($t_{\rm cool}/t_{\rm ff}$), and disturbed X-ray morphologies (linked to turbulent motions). However, we see no clear separations in the observables obtained for galaxies with and without optical emission line nebulae. The AGN jet powers of the galaxies with X-ray cavities show hint of a possible weak positive correlation with their H$α$+[NII] luminosities. This correlation and the observed trends in the thermodynamic properties may result from chaotic cold accretion (CCA) powering AGN jets, as seen in some high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations.
description: Published in MNRAS
Reminiscences of John Michael Carmody, 1954
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Government executives--United States
Publishers and publishing
Executives
New Deal, 1933-1939
World War, 1939-1945
Industries

description: Family background and description of life in northern Pennsylvania and upstate New York at the turn of the century; education and early work experiences as a steel inspector; later as an executive in the garment industry and coal mining industry; editor-in-chief successively of COAL AGE and FACTORY & INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT for the McGraw-Hill Publishing Company; detailed account of service in government; Civil Works Administration, Federal Emergency Relief Administration, National Defense Mediation Board, National Labor Relations Board, Rural Electrification Administration, President's Power Policy Committee, the Cabinet-rank position as head of the Federal Works Agency (encompassing Public Works Administration, Works Progress Administration, United States Housing Authority, Bureau of Public Roads, Bureau of Public Buildings, Fine Arts Commission, and Lanham Act Defense Housing Program), United States Maritime Commission, Maritime War Emergency Board, and Federal Interdepartmental Safety Council