cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Airbus Air Traffic Control speech recognition 2018 challenge: towards ATC automatic transcription and call sign detection
Creators: name: Pellegrini, Thomas
name: Farinas, Jérôme
name: Delpech, Estelle
name: Lancelot, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we describe the outcomes of the challenge organized and run by Airbus and partners in 2018. The challenge consisted of two tasks applied to Air Traffic Control (ATC) speech in English: 1) automatic speech-to-text transcription, 2) call sign detection (CSD). The registered participants were provided with 40 hours of speech along with manual transcriptions. Twenty-two teams submitted predictions on a five hour evaluation set. ATC speech processing is challenging for several reasons: high speech rate, foreign-accented speech with a great diversity of accents, noisy communication channels. The best ranked team achieved a 7.62% Word Error Rate and a 82.41% CSD F1-score. Transcribing pilots' speech was found to be twice as harder as controllers' speech. Remaining issues towards solving ATC ASR are also discussed.
description: 5 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) protects liver damage by suppressing IFN-γ expression in T cells in infants and neonatal mice
Creators: name: Guo, Xuangjie
name: Xu, Yiping
name: Luo, Wei
name: Fang, Rongli
name: Cai, Li
name: Wang, Ping
name: Zhang, Yuxia
name: Wen, Zhe
name: Xu, Yanhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1.
Emotional training of online journalists via multimedia communicative projects linked to sustainable development
Creators: name: Larrondo-Ureta, Ainara
name: Pérez-Dasilva, Jesús Ángel
name: Meso-Ayerdi, Koldobika
name: Peña-Fernández, Simón
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Online journalism
Teaching
Affective turn
SDG
Report

description: This paper describes an innovative pedagogic initiative for training Communication and Journalism university students. This initiative has been designed within the framework of a funded project financed. This has seeked to train future communicators in Transversal Competences (TC) via cooperative multimedia online journalism projects, focussed on subjects linked to the seventeen United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, to be accomplished by all member States by the year 2030 (Agenda 2030). As this paper concludes, online journalist work with SDG projects can be a useful teaching strategy in the classroom for promoting learning skills and results sustained by the development of students’ Emotional Intelligence (EI). In addition to contributing to the training of students in emotional competences, this innovative teaching initiative has led to develop other abilities related to EI, such as the capacity to work as part of a team.
Time evolution of tetragonal-orthorhombic ferroelastics
Creators: name: Curnoe, S. H.
name: Jacobs, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the time evolution of two-dimensional (2D) domain patterns in proper tetragonal-orthorhombic (T-O) ferroelastics. Our results, found by solving equations of motion derived from classical elasticity theory, disagree with those found by other methods. We study first the growth of the 2D nucleus resulting from homogeneous nucleation events. The later shape of the nucleus is largely independent of how it was nucleated. In soft systems, the nucleus forms a flower-like pattern. In stiff systems, which seem to be more realistic, it forms an X shape with twinned arms in the 110 and \110 directions. Second, we study the relaxation that follows completion of the phase transition; at these times, the T phase has disappeared and both O variants are present, segregated into domains separated by domain walls. We observe a variety of coarsening mechanisms, most of them counterintuitive.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B animations and high resolution figures are available at http://huron.physics.utoronto.ca/~curnoe/tosim.html
Adiabatic passage to the continuum
Creators: name: Saalmann, Ulf
name: Giri, Sajal Kumar
name: Rost, Jan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that by changing the direction of the chirp in VUV pulses one can switch between excitation and ionization with very high contrast, if the carrier frequency of the light is resonant with two bound states. This is a surprising consequence if rapid adiabatic passage is extended to include transitions to the continuum. The chirp phase locks the linear combination of two resonantly coupled bound states whose ionization amplitudes interfere constructively or destructively depending on the chirp direction under suitable conditions. We derive the phenomenon in a minimal model and verify the effect with calculations for helium as a realistic example.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Ipomoea carolina Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Ipomoea
Ipomoea carolina

description: Ipomoea umbellata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 924. 1759.
["Habitat in America."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 227 (1762). RCN: 1273.
 Lectotype (Staples & Austin in Staples & Jarvis in Taxon 55: 1023. 2006): [icon] " Ipomoea foliis digitatis, pedunculis umbellatis brevissimis" in Plumier in Burman, Pl. Amer.: t. 92, f. 2. 1756.
 Current name:  Ipomoea carolina  L. (Convolvulaceae).
 Note: Often wrongly stated to be the basionym of Merremia umbellata (L.) Hallier f, the latter in fact being based on Convolvulus umbellata L. (1753), an entirely different species.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 593, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Giant Backscattering Peak in Angle-Resolved Andreev Reflection
Creators: name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
name: Melsen, J. A.
name: Brouwer, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown analytically and by numerical simulation that the angular distribution of Andreev reflection by a disordered normal-metal -- superconductor junction has a narrow peak at the angle of incidence. The peak is higher than the well-known coherent backscattering peak in the normal state, by a large factor G/G_0 (where G is the conductance of the junction and G_0=2e^2/h). The enhanced backscattering can be detected by means of ballistic point contacts.
description: Instituut-Lorentz, Leiden, The Netherlands, 4 pages, REVTeX-3.0, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0134
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0134, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
MS-based metabolomics revealing Bornean Sinularia sp. extract dysregulated lipids triggering programmed cell death in Hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Ling, Yee Soon
name: Leong Rui Lim
name: Yoong Soon Yong
name: Tamin, Oriana
name: Perng Yang Puah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Soft coral, Sinularia sp. had been proven to inherit promising anti-cancer properties against variety of cancer. Current study, Sinularia sp. extract was introduced to Hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep 3B). Cell viability assay indicated the extract exhibit a dose and time dependent cytotoxicity. LC50 exhibited the lowest at 72 h post treatment estimated as 45.3 µg/mL. Morphological alterations including nuclear condensation, cytoplasm shrinkage and deformed cellular shape in treated Hep 3B were observable. Chemometric analysis revealed hydrophobic metabolites were significantly altered. Elevated vitamin D and derivatives tend to up-regulation Ca2+ and ROS subsequently triggering apoptosis. Dysregulated glycerolipids may suggest that they were biotransformed to compensate the needs of phospholipids during cell damage. Perturbation of sphingolipids, ceramide and carbohydrate-conjugated ceramides species increased the release of pro-apoptotic components reside within mitochondria and promote programmed cell death in treated Hep 3B. To conclude, MS-based metabolomics enabled the characterization of Sinularia sp. extract-induced cell death.
Jacquemontia verticillata Urb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Jacquemontia
Jacquemontia verticillata

description: Ipomoea verticillata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 924. 1759.
["Habitat in America."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 221 (1762). RCN: 1231.
 Basionym of: Convolvulus verticillatus (L.) L. (1762).
 Lectotype (Powell & Staples in Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 6: 170. 1989): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 218.15, lower right part (LINN).
 Current name:  Jacquemontia verticillata  (L.) Urb. (Convolvulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 593-594, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Supplementary document for Realizing Mutual Occlusion in a Wide Field-of-view for Optical See-through Augmented Reality Displays Based on a Paired-ellipsoidal-mirror Structure - 5573361.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Yan
name: Hu, Xiaodan
name: Kiyokawa, Kiyoshi
name: Isoyama, Naoya
name: Uchiyama, Hideaki
name: Hua, Hong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Virtual Reality and Related Simulation

description: The document shows hard-edge occlusion capability, see-through views varied with different aperture stops, photos for better clarifying prototype distortion and image brightness, the maximum FOV recorded, and videos for real-time operations
Propagation of Errors for Matrix Inversion
Creators: name: Lefebvre, M.
name: Keeler, R. K.
name: Sobie, R.
name: White, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formula is given for the propagation of errors during matrix inversion. An explicit calculation for a 2 by 2 matrix using both the formula and a Monte Carlo calculation are compared. A prescription is given to determine when a matrix with uncertain elements is sufficiently nonsingular for the calculation of the covariances of the inverted matrix elements to be reliable.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, figure 4 contains two eps files
A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Video Modeling for Students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders
Creators: name: Soonhwa Seok
name: DaCosta, Boaventura
name: McHenry-Powell, Mikayla
name: Heitzman-Powell, Linda S.
name: Ostmeyer, Katrina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Education

description: This systematic review examined eight studies showing that video modeling (VM) can have a positive and significant effect for students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). Building upon meta-analyses that sought evidence of video-based interventions decreasing problem behaviors of students with EBD in K-12 education, the review examined the standards of the Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) for evidence-based practice as well as additional quality indicators, neglected quality indicators, strategies combined with VM, the impact of the independent variables on the dependent variables, and common recommendations offered for future research. Findings revealed that the eight studies met the CEC standards for evidence-based practices as well as other quality indicators. For instance, all studies reported content and setting, participants, intervention agents, description of practice, as well as interobserver agreement and experimental control. According to the findings, fidelity index and effect size were the two most neglected quality indicators. Furthermore, instructions, reinforcement system, and feedback or discussion were the most common strategies used. Finally, generalizability—across settings, populations, treatment agents, target behaviors in the real world, and subject matter—was the most common recommendation for future research. While further investigation is warranted, these findings suggest that VM is an effective evidence-based practice for students with EBD when the CEC standards are met.
Separated variables and wave functions for rational gl(N) spin chains in the companion twist frame
Creators: name: Ryan, Paul
name: Volin, Dmytro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a basis for rational gl(N) spin chains in an arbitrary rectangular representation $(S^A)$ that factorises the Bethe vectors into products of Slater determinants in Baxter Q-functions. This basis is constructed by repeated action of fused transfer matrices on a suitable reference state. We prove that it diagonalises the so-called B-operator, hence the operatorial roots of the latter are the separated variables. The spectrum of the separated variables is also explicitly computed and it turns out to be labelled by Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns. Our approach utilises a special choice of the spin chain twist which substantially simplifies derivations.
description: 37 pages
Ipomoea violacea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Ipomoea
Ipomoea violacea

description: Ipomoea violacea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 161. 1753.
"Habitat in America meridionali." RCN: 1282.
 Lectotype (Manitz in Feddes Repert. 88: 268, t. 34. 1977): [icon] in Plumier, Codex Boerhaavianus: tab. sub. No. 851. (University Library, Groningen).
 Current name:  Ipomoea violacea  L. (Convolvulaceae).
 Note: Shinners (in Taxon 14: 104. 1975) stated that the name "must be typified with the plant of Plumier" but without explicitly treating the plate as type. Austin (in Woodson & Schery in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 62: 210. 1975) concluded that the typification was obscure, but Manitz’s explicit type choice has been accepted by most recent authors.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 594, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Correlation effects in a simple model of small-world network
Creators: name: Karimipour, V.
name: Ramezanpour, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effect of correlations in a simple model of small world network by obtaining exact analytical expressions for the distribution of shortest paths in the network. We enter correlations into a simple model with a distinguished site, by taking the random connections to this site from an Ising distribution. Our method shows how the transfer matrix technique can be used in the new context of small world networks.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of Programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) protects liver damage by suppressing IFN-γ expression in T cells in infants and neonatal mice
Creators: name: Guo, Xuangjie
name: Xu, Yiping
name: Luo, Wei
name: Fang, Rongli
name: Cai, Li
name: Wang, Ping
name: Zhang, Yuxia
name: Wen, Zhe
name: Xu, Yanhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0111
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0111, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0111, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Mit Open Educational Resources und Open Access die UN Agenda 2030 unterstützen
Creators: name: Fahrenkrog, Gabriele
name: Jobmann, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open Access
Open Educational Resources
UN Agenda 2030
SDGs
Open Content

description: 17 Nachhaltigkeitsziele (Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs) bilden das Kernstück der UN Agenda 2030. Dazu gehören z. B. der Zugang zu inklusiver, chancengerechter und hochwertiger Bildung sowie der Aufbau resilienter Infrastrukturen und effektiver, verantwortlicher und inklusiver Einrichtungen. Bibliotheken als öffentliche und barrierefreie Institutionen für den Zugang zu Informationen und Bildung können diese Ziele aufgreifen und damit einen wichtigen Beitrag für das Gelingen der Agenda 2030 leisten und so zur nachhaltigen Entwicklung ihrer Gesellschaft beitragen. Eine Übersicht der IFLA zeigt, welche Möglichkeiten den Bibliotheken zur Umsetzung der einzelnen Nachhaltigkeitsziele offen stehen: (https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/topics/libraries-development/documents/sdgs-insert-de.pdf). Von inklusiver, chancengerechter und hochwertiger Bildung sowie den Möglichkeiten zum lebenslangen Lernen, wie in SDG4 formuliert, kann aber nach Auffassung der Autorinnen nur dann die Rede sein, wenn Wissen und Informationen von Bibliotheken gemäß der Open-Definition (https://opendefinition.org/od/2.1/de/) als Open Content bereitgestellt werden. Wichtige Elemente für diese Strategie der Offenheit sind dabei der kosten- und restriktionsfreie Zugang zu wissenschaftlicher Fachliteratur (Open Access) und zu Bildungsmaterialien aller Art (Open Educational Resources). Wie Bibliotheken Open Access und OER einsetzen können, um die Nachhaltigkeitsziele der UN zu unterstützen, zeigen die Autorinnen in ihrem Vortrag auf.
A Systematic Review of Empirically Based Universal Design for Learning: Implementation and Effectiveness of Universal Design in Education for Students with and without Disabilities at the Postsecondary Level
Creators: name: Soonhwa Seok
name: DaCosta, Boaventura
name: Hodges, Russ
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This systematic review explored methods of UDL implementation for postsecondary students with and without disabilities and the degree to which these methods are effective. The authors examined 17 empirically based studies published across 12 journals focused on the application of UDL principles. The studies were analyzed with regard to 1) participant information, 2) courses and delivery mode, 3) independent and dependent variables, 4) implementation strategies, and 5) effectiveness of implementation. The analysis revealed that 15 of the studies reported effective outcomes, one study resulted in blended effects, and one did not discuss implementation. Two studies used a blended delivery mode for special education courses, and four studies used online delivery modes for a teacher education course and three professional development programs. Other studies used face-to-face instruction for teacher education, general courses, and workshops. The most common independent variables were UDL principle-based course design and implementation, followed by hands-on activities, training of instructors, peer-led team learning, and a collaborative professional development model. The dependent variables included course evaluation, learning outcomes, such as revision of lesson plans and technology use, and level of confidence or acquisition of knowledge about UDL and disabilities. Finally, multiple instructional strategies focusing on the UDL principles were utilized, to include web-based computer-mediated communication, web-based class management systems, interactions with technology and other participants, and learning community. Overall, the findings revealed promising learning outcomes as supported by the existing literature regarding the effectiveness and practicality of UDL for students with and without disabilities at the postsecondary level.
Attentional bias towards angry faces is moderated by the activation of a social processing mode in the general population
Creators: name: Wirth, Benedikt Emanuel
name: Wentura, Dirk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Dot-probe studies usually find an attentional bias towards threatening stimuli only in anxious participants, but not in non-anxious participants. In the present study, we conducted two experiments to investigate whether attentional bias towards angry faces in unselected samples is moderated by the extent to which the current task requires social processing. In Experiment 1, participants performed a dot-probe task involving classification of either socially meaningful targets (schematic faces) or meaningless targets (scrambled schematic faces). Targets were preceded by two photographic face cues, one angry and one neutral. Angry face cues only produced significant cueing scores (i.e. faster target responses if the target replaced the angry face compared to the neutral face) with socially meaningful targets, not with meaningless targets. In Experiment 2, participants classified only meaningful targets, which were either socially meaningful (schematic faces) or not (schematic houses). Again, mean cueing scores were significantly moderated by the social character of the targets. However, cueing scores in this experiment were non-significant in the social target condition and significantly negative in the non-social target condition. These results suggest that attentional bias towards angry faces in the dot-probe task is moderated by the activation of a social processing mode in unselected samples.
Frustrated Magnetism of the Maple-Leaf-Lattice Antiferromagnet MgMn$_3$O$_7$$\cdot$3H$_2$O
Creators: name: Haraguchi, Yuya
name: Matsuo, Akira
name: Kindo, Koichi
name: Hiroi, Zenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel hydrated layered manganate MgMn$_3$O$_7$$\cdot$3H$_2$O as a maple-leaf-lattice (MLL) antiferromagnet candidate. The MLL is obtained by regularly depleting 1/7 of the lattice points from a triangular lattice so that the magnetic connectivity $z = 5$ and is thus intermediately frustrated between the triangular ($z = 6$) and kagomé ($z = 4$) lattices. In MgMn$_3$O$_7$$\cdot$3H$_2$O, the Mn$^{4+}$ ions, carrying Heisenberg spin 3/2, form a regular MLL lattice in the quasi-two-dimensional structure. Magnetization and heat capacity measurements using a hydrothermally-prepared powder sample reveal successive antiferromagnetic transitions at 5 and 15 K. A high-field magnetization curve up to 60 T at 1.3 K exhibits a multi-step plateau-like anomaly. We discuss the unique frustration of the MLL antiferromagnet in which the chiraldegree of freedom may play an important role.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in Physical Review B
Semiclassical theory of shot-noise suppression
Creators: name: de Jong, M. J. M.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Boltzmann-Langevin equation is used to relate the shot-noise power of a mesoscopic conductor to classical transmission probabilities at the Fermi level. This semiclassical theory is applied to tunneling through n barriers in series. For n -> infinity the shot noise approaches one third of the Poisson noise, independent of the transparency of the barriers. This confirms that the one-third suppression known to occur in diffusive conductors does not require phase coherence.
description: pages, RevTeX, 1 figure
Iresine rhizomatosa Standl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Iresine
Iresine rhizomatosa

description: Iresine celosia Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1291. 1759, nom. illeg.
["Habitat in America septentrionali."] Sp. Pl. 1: 206 (1753). RCN: 7426.
 Replaced synonym: Celosia paniculata L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Reveal & Nicolson in Taxon 38: 504. 1989): Clayton 576 (BM-000051634).
 Current name:  Iresine rhizomatosa  Standl. (Amaranthaceae).
 Note: A new name in Iresine for Celosia paniculata L. (1753), and therefore illegitimate (see Shinners in Taxon 11: 141. 1962).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 594, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Structural crossover in a model fluid exhibiting two length scales: repercussions for quasicrystal formation
Creators: name: Walters, M. C.
name: Subramanian, P.
name: Archer, A. J.
name: Evans, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the liquid state structure of the two-dimensional (2D) model introduced by Barkan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 098304 (2014)], which exhibits quasicrystalline and other unusual solid phases, focussing on the radial distribution function $g(r)$ and its asymptotic decay $r\to\infty$. For this particular model system, we find that as the density is increased there is a structural crossover from damped oscillatory asymptotic decay with one wavelength to damped oscillatory asymptotic decay with another distinct wavelength. The ratio of these wavelengths is $\approx1.932$. Following the locus in the phase diagram of this structural crossover leads directly to the region where quasicrystals are found. We argue that identifying and following such a crossover line in the phase diagram towards higher densities where the solid phase(s) occur is a good strategy for finding quasicrystals in a wide variety of systems. We also show how the pole analysis of the asymptotic decay of equilibrium fluid correlations is intimately connected with the non-equilibrium growth or decay of small amplitude density fluctuations in a bulk fluid.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Nonequilibrium free energy methods applied to magnetic systems: the degenerate Ising model
Creators: name: Cajahuaringa, Samuel
name: Antonelli, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we review the physical concepts of the nonequilibrium techniques for the calculation of free energies applied to magnetic systems using Monte Carlo simulations of different nonequilibrium processes. The methodology allows the calculation of the free energy difference between two different system Hamiltonians, as well as the free energy dependence on temperature and magnetic field for a given Hamiltonian. As an illustration of the effectiveness of this approach, we apply the methodologies to determine the phase diagram of a simple microscopic model, the degenerate Ising model. Our results show very good agreement with those obtained from analytical (theoretical) methods.
Using network science to analyze football passing networks: dynamics, space, time and the multilayer nature of the game
Creators: name: Buldú, J. M.
name: Busquets, J.
name: Martínez, J. H.
name: Herrera-Diestra, J. L.
name: Echegoyen, I.
name: Galeano, J.
name: Luque, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the diversity of applications of Network Science, in this Opinion Paper we are concerned about its potential to analyze one of the most extended group sports: Football (soccer in U.S. terminology). As we will see, Network Science allows addressing different aspects of the team organization and performance not captured by classical analyses based on the performance of individual players. The reason behind relies on the complex nature of the game, which, paraphrasing the foundational paradigm of complexity sciences "can not be analyzed by looking at its components (i.e., players) individually but, on the contrary, considering the system as a whole" or, in the classical words of after-match interviews "it's not just me, it's the team".
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Study of Charm Production in Z Decays
Creators: name: ALEPH Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production rates of D*+-, Ds*+-, D+-, D0 / D0bar, Ds+, and Lambda_c in Z to ccbar decays are measured using the LEP I data sample recorded by the ALEPH detector. The fractional energy spectrum of the D*+- is well described as the sum of three contributions: charm hadronisation, b hadron decays and gluon splitting into a pair of heavy quarks. The probability for a c quark to hadronise into a D*+ is found to be f(c to D*+) = 0.233 +- 0.010 (stat.) +- 0.011 (syst.). The average fraction of the beam energy carried by D*+- mesons in Z to cc events is measured to be < X_E (D*+-) >_cc = 0.4878 +- 0.0046 (stat.) +- 0.0061 (syst.). The D*+- energy and the hemisphere mass imbalance distributions are simultaneously used to measure the fraction of hadronic Z decays in which a gluon splits to a cc pair: n_{gluon to cc} = (3.23 +- 0.48 (stat.) +- 0.53 (syst.) %. The ratio of the Vector/(Vector+Pseudoscalar) production rates in charmed mesons is found to be P_V = 0.595 +- 0.045. The fractional decay width of the Z into cc pairs is determined from the sum of the production rates for various weakly decaying charmed states to be Rc = 0.1738 +- 0.0047 (stat.) +- 0.0116 (syst.).
description: 25 pages, 13 figures
Supplementary document for Development of a two-beveled-fiber polarized fiber-optic Raman probe coupled with ball lens for in vivo superficial epithelial Raman measurements at endoscopy - 6556069.pdf
Creators: name: wang, jianfeng
name: Chen, Shuyu
name: Zhang, Ruoyu
name: Lin, Kan
name: Wang, Tao
name: Liu, Wenxiang
name: Zhang, Aijun
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
A Comparison of the Online Learning Activities and Learning Style Preferences of Young Adult Video Game Players and Nonplayers
Creators: name: Soonhwa Seok
name: DaCosta, Boaventura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Education

description: A study is presented that compared the online learning activities and learning style preferences of video game players and nonplayers. A total of 1,258 students across seven postsecondary institutions near Seoul, South Korea, rated their experiences with video game play alongside their online learning activities and preferences toward learning styles that share characteristics with many of today’s games. Utilizing a causal-comparative approach, descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were used to quantitatively examine the groups. At first glance, the findings revealed that the players were more involved in online learning activities than the nonplayers. Namely, the players (a) took more online courses and/or training per year; (b) shared ideas, documents, information, and/or knowledge online; (c) read and/or contributed to blogs; (d) used the Internet to complete school assignments; and (e) used email, instant message, chat (or other means) to communicate with instructors and peers. However, further examination revealed that the nonplayers held a stronger preference than the players for most of the learning styles examined. That is, the nonplayers preferred online courses and/or training that (a) presented graphics before text; (b) provided opportunities to multitask; (c) offered the ability to selectively access different parts of courseware, rather than linearly stepping through; and (d) were play- rather than work-centric. Although exceptions were found, on the whole, these findings suggest that arguments about today’s youth and their different learning preferences, as a result of exposure to and experience with technology, to include video games, may be premature and much more in-depth empirically supported research is needed before definitive conclusions can be safely drawn.
Extremely High Energy Neutrinos, Neutrino Hot Dark Matter, and the Highest Energy Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Yoshida, Shigeru
name: Sigl, Guenter
name: Lee, Sangjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extremely high energy (up to 10**(22) eV) cosmic neutrino beams initiate high energy particle cascades in the background of relic neutrinos from the Big Bang. We perform numerical calculations to show that such cascades could contribute more than 10% to the observed cosmic ray flux above 10**(19) eV if neutrinos have masses in the electron volt range. The required intensity of primary neutrinos could be consistent with astrophysical models for their production if the maximum neutrino energy reaches to 10**(22) eV and the massive neutrino dark matter is locally clustered. Future observations of ultra high energy cosmic rays will lead to an indirect but practical search for neutrino dark matter.
description: 4 latex pages, 3 postscript figures included, uses revtex.sty and psfig.sty. Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Near-equilibrium measurement of quantum size effects using Kelvin probe force microscopy
Creators: name: Späth, Thomas
name: Popp, Matthias
name: León, Carmen Pérez
name: Marz, Michael
name: Hoffmann-Vogel, Regina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In nano-structures such as thin films electron confinement results in the quantization of energy levels in the direction perpendicular to the film. The discretization of the energy levels leads to the oscillatory dependence of many properties on the film thickness due to quantum size effects. Pb on Si(111) is a specially interesting system because a particular relationship between the Pb atomic layer thickness and its Fermi wavelength leads to a periodicity of the oscillation of two atomic layers. Here, we demonstrate how the combination of scanning force microscopy (SFM) and Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) provides a reliable method to monitor the quantum oscillations in the work function of Pb ultra-thin film nano-structures on Si(111). Unlike other techniques, with SFM/KPFM we directly address single Pb islands, determine their height while suppressing the influence of electrostatic forces, and, in addition, simultaneously evaluate their local work function by measurements close to equilibrium, without current-dependent and non-equilibrium effects. Our results evidence even-odd oscillations in the work function as a function of the film thickness that decay linearly with the film thickness, proving that this method provides direct and precise information on the quantum states.
description: This document is the unedited author's version of a Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for publication in Nanoscale, copyright Royal Society of Chemistry after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see doi below
Heavy-electron quantum criticality and single-particle spectroscopy
Creators: name: Kirchner, Stefan
name: Paschen, Silke
name: Chen, Qiuyun
name: Wirth, Steffen
name: Feng, Donglai
name: Thompson, Joe D.
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) have become indispensable tools in the study of correlated quantum materials. Both probe complementary aspects of the single-particle excitation spectrum. Taken together, ARPES and STM have the potential to explore properties of the electronic Green's function, a central object of many-body theory. This review explicates this potential with a focus on heavy-electron quantum criticality, especially the role of Kondo destruction. A discussion on how to probe the Kondo destruction effect across the quantum-critical point using ARPES and STM measurements is presented. Particular emphasis is placed on the question of how to distinguish between the signatures of the initial onset of hybridization-gap formation, which is the "high-energy" physics to be expected in all heavy-electron systems, and those of Kondo destruction, which characterizes the low-energy physics and, hence, the nature of quantum criticality. Recent progress and possible challenges in the experimental investigations are surveyed, the STM and ARPES spectra for several quantum-critical heavy-electron compounds are compared, and the prospects for further advances are outlined.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures, 1 table; Colloquia section of Reviews of Modern Physics
title: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre rouge , page #025
Creators: name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Regazzi, Hugo
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Regazzi, Hugo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet de Paris
subject: http://www.idref.fr/032506511/id

description: Transcriptions de certaines pages du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, Châtelet de Paris, Y//1-Y//6/6. Livres de couleur (1223-1604)
Les images liées sont indiquées par le champ Source.

Les transcriptions sont dans deux formats : Txt et PageXml.

Liste des abréviations

App(b)eillees = appareillées
Bouch'r = boucher
Com'e = comme
Laut' = l'autre
Daut' = d'autre
Par' = Paris
Com'andem's = commandemens
Cestass' = c'est assavoir
Envir' = environ
App(b)tient = appartient
Ass' = assavoir
Ch'un = chascun
Oucas = ou cas
Enioint = enjoint
T'spas = trespas
Entiere = entière
Aleurs = à leurs

Les apostrophes représentent les tildes et '(b)' signifie que le jambage de la lettre précédente est barré.
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.b56fpsip
description: Source: https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/media/FRAN_IR_056373/c-2xp1c58jd-1w19uv1g8sus6/FRAN_0053_025_L
description: Bibliographic citation: Hugo Regazzi, Pierre Brochard, Julie Claustre - Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge du Châtelet de Paris, page #025
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, page #025 - Format Text
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, page #025 - Format PageXML
Radio-frequency Bloch-transistor electrometer
Creators: name: Zorin, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum-limited electrometer based on charge modulation of the Josephson supercurrent in the Bloch transistor inserted into a superconducting ring is proposed. As this ring is inductive coupled to a high-Q resonance tank circuit, the variations of the charge on the transistor island (input signal) are converted into variations of amplitude and phase of radio-frequency oscillations in the tank. These variations are amplified and then detected. The output noise, the back-action fluctuations and their cross-correlation are computed. It is shown that our device enables measurements of the charge with a sensitivity which is determined by the energy resolution of its amplifier, that can be reduced down to the standard quantum limit of \hbar/2. On the basis of this setup a "back-action-evading" scheme of the charge measurements is proposed.
description: 5 pages incl. 2 figures
Additional file 2: of Gene editing of the multi-copy H2A.B gene and its importance for fertility
Creators: name: Anuar, Nur
name: Kurscheid, Sebastian
name: Field, Matt
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Rebar, Edward
name: Gregory, Philip
name: Buchou, Thierry
name: Bowles, Josephine
name: Koopman, Peter
name: Tremethick, David
name: Soboleva, Tatiana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. The relative expression of H2A.B.3 gene family members in the testis of FVB/NJArc mice. Gene expression was assessed relative to mHPRT using qPCR. (PDF 86 kb)
Iresine rhizomatosa Standl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Iresine
Iresine rhizomatosa

description: Iresine celosioides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1456. 1763, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in Virginia, Jamaica." RCN: 7426.
 Replaced synonym: Celosia paniculata L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Reveal & Nicolson in Taxon 38: 504. 1989): Clayton 576 (BM-000051634).
 Current name:  Iresine rhizomatosa  Standl. (Amaranthaceae).
 Note: Shinners (in Taxon 11: 141. 1962) points out that this is a new name for Iresine celosia L. (1759), itself an illegitimate renaming of Celosia paniculata L. (1753).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 594, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Renormalization Group results for lattice surface models
Creators: name: Cirillo, Emilio N. M.
name: Gonnella, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase diagram of statistical systems of closed and open interfaces built on a cubic lattice. Interacting closed interfaces can be written as Ising models, while open surfaces as Z(2) gauge systems. When the open surfaces reduce to closed interfaces with few defects, also the gauge model can be written as an Ising spin model. We apply the lower bound renormalization group (LBRG) transformation introduced by Kadanoff (Phys. Rev. Lett. 34, 1005 (1975)) to study the Ising models describing closed and open surfaces with few defects. In particular, we have studied the Ising-like transition of self-avoiding surfaces between the random-isotropic phase and the phase with broken global symmetry at varying values of the mean curvature. Our results are compared with previous numerical work. The limits of the LBRG transformation in describing regions of the phase diagram where not ferromagnetic ground-states are relevant are also discussed.
description: 24 pages, latex, 5 figures (available upon request to cirillo@axpba0.ba.infn.it)