cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Explosion Models for Type Ia Supernovae: A Comparison with Observed Light Curves, distances, H_o and q_o
Creators: name: Hoeflich, P.
name: Khokkhlov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical monochromatic light curves and photospheric expansion velocities are compared with observations of 27 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). A set of 37 models has been considered which encompasses all currently discussed explosion scenarios for Type Ia supernovae including deflagrations, detonations, delayed detonations, pulsating delayed detonations and tamped detonations of Chandra- mass, and Helium detonations of low mass white dwarfs. The explosions are calculated using one-dimensional Lagrangian hydro and radiation-hydro codes with incorporated nuclear networks. Subsequently, light curves are constructed using our LC scheme which includes an implicit radiation transport, expansion opacities, a Monte-Carlo $γ$-ray transport, and molecular and dust formation. For some supernovae, results of detailed non-LTE calculations have been considered. Observational properties of our series of models are discussed, the relation between the absolute brightness, post-maximum decline rates, the colors at several moments of time, etc. All models with a Ni production larger than 0.4 solar masses produce light curves of similar brightness. The influence of the cosmological red shift on the light curves and on the correction for interstellar reddening is discussed. Based on data rectification of the standard deviation, a quantitative procedure to fit the observations has been used to the determine the free parameters, i.e. the correct model, the distance, the reddening, and the time of the explosion. The results are discussed in detail and applied to determine Ho and qo.
description: 55 pages, 26 figures. For a postscript version with high resolution send E-Mail to pah@cfa141.harvard.edu; To appear in "The Astrophysical Journal"
Mollugo tetraphylla Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Molluginaceae
Mollugo
Mollugo tetraphylla

description: Mollugo tetraphylla, spec. nov.
 2. Mollugo foliis quaternis obovatis, panicula dichotoma. Hort. cliff. 28. Roy. lugdb. 215. Sauv. monsp. 164.
 Anthyllis marina alsinefolia. Bauh. pin. 282.
 Anthyllis alsinefolia polygonoides major. Barr. rar. 103. f.534.
 Habitat in Italiae , Narbonae vineis. ☉
 Huic petala 4, ovata, calyce breviora.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Multi-system intervention optimization for interdependent infrastructure
Creators: name: Kammouh, Omar
name: Nogal, Maria
name: Binnekamp, Ruud
name: Wolfert, Rogier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wellbeing of modern societies is dependent upon the functioning of their infrastructure networks. This paper introduces the 3C concept, an integrative multi-system and multi-stakeholder optimization approach for managing infrastructure interventions (e.g., maintenance, renovation, etc.). The proposed approach takes advantage of the benefits achieved by grouping (i.e., optimizing) intervention activities. Intervention optimization leads to substantial savings on both direct intervention costs (operator) and indirect unavailability costs (society) by reducing the number of system interruptions. The proposed optimization approach is formalized into a structured mathematical model that can account for the interactions between multiple infrastructure networks and the impact on multiple stakeholders (e.g., society and infrastructure operators), and it can accommodate different types of intervention, such as maintenance, removal, and upgrading. The different types of interdependencies, within and across infrastructures, are modeled using a proposed interaction matrix (IM). The IM allows integrating the interventions of different infrastructure networks whose interventions are normally planned independently. Moreover, the introduced 3C concept accounts for central interventions, which are those that must occur at a pre-established time moment, where neither delay nor advance is permitted. To demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach, an illustrative example of a multi-system and multi-actor intervention planning is introduced. Results show a substantial reduction in the operator and societal costs. In addition, the optimal intervention program obtained in the analysis shows no predictable patterns, which indicates it is a useful managerial decision support tool.
Implications Of A Non-Standard Light Higgs Boson
Creators: name: Datta, A.
name: Young, B. -L.
name: Zhang, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analyses of the vacuum stability of the electroweak theory indicate that new physics occur at a scale of order of 1 TeV if a light Higgs is discovered at LEP II. In this paper, we parameterize the effects of new physics in the effective Lagrangian approach and examine its implication on the Higgs boson production at LEP II. We consider the effect of higher dimension operator on the Higgs potential and calculate the lower bound on the Higgs boson mass from the requirement of vacuum stability. We show that if a Higgs boson is seen at LEP II then under favourable conditions the deviation of the production cross section from the standard model value could be significant and therefore the presence of the new physics is detectable at LEP II.
description: 11 pages, Latex, 4 figures, AMES-HET-96-02. Two loop RGE used, references added. To appear in Phys. Lett.B
IMPACTOS DA PERDA DO PRIMEIRO MOLAR PERMANENTE: ÁNALISE DAS CAUSAS, CONSEQUÊNCIAS E ABORDAGENS TERAPÊUTICAS
Creators: name: Lauanny Costa FEITOSA
name: Cecilia Rosa GONÇALVES
name: Ricardo Kiyoshi YAMASHITA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dente
Molar
Perda
Terapêutica

description: RESUMO

A perda dos primeiros molares permanentes é uma condição comum, que pode ter múltiplos impactos na saúde bucal e no bem-estar do paciente. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o impacto da perda dos primeiros molares permanentes do ponto de vista funcional e estético, e propor opções terapêuticas que possam ser utilizadas para restaurar a função mastigatória e a aparência do sorriso. O modo como o tratamento é conduzido varia de acordo com a condição geral da arcada dentária do paciente. As escolhas terapêuticas incluem a manutenção do espaço, como o uso de aparelhos ortodônticos para evitar deslocamentos indesejados dos dentes, e, em determinadas situações, intervenções proteticas para corrigir possíveis ausências dentárias. A prevenção por meio de medidas de higiene oral e a pronta intervenção são elementos cruciais na abordagem desse problema.
The Proximity Effect, the UV Background and the Statistics of the Lyman-Alpha Lines at High Resolution
Creators: name: Giallongo, E.
name: Cristiani, S.
name: D'Odorico, S.
name: Fontana, A.
name: Savaglio, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from high resolution (R\simeq 28000) spectra of six high- redshift QSOs taken at the ESO NTT telescope that allow the detailed study of the Ly-alpha population in the redshift interval z=2.8-4.1. The typical Doppler parameters found for the Ly-alpha lines lie in the interval b=20\div30 km/s, corresponding to temperatures T>24000K, with a fraction of the order 15% in the range 10=13.3) in the redshift interval z=1.7-4.1. A Maximum Likelihood analysis has been applied to estimate SIMULTANEOUSLY the best fit parameters of the Ly-alpha$ statistics AND of the UV background. After correcting for the blanketing of weak lines, we confirm that the column density distribution is best represented by a double power-law with a break at logN_{HI}\simeq14, with a slope beta_s=1.8 for higher column densities and a flatter slope beta_f=1.4 below the break. A value J_{LL}= 5 \pm1 \times10^{-22} erg/cm^2/s/Hz/sr is derived for the UV background in the redshift interval z=1.7-4.1, consistent with the predicted QSO contribution. No evidence is found for redshift evolution of the UVB in the same redshift interval. The comoving volume density distributions of protogalactic Damped and Lyman Lymit systems and Ly-alpha clouds with log N_{HI}>= 14 and radii R\simeq 200 kpc are found to be similar, suggesting a possible common association with galaxies.
description: 24 pages (2 macros included) + 9 figures. Accepted for publication on ApJ. Revised version: minor changes to text and fig 8 and 9
Sharing health research data in low-resource settings: Supporting necessary infrastructure and building on good practices
Creators: name: Pisani, Elizabeth
name: Merson, Laura
name: Ghataure, Amrita
name: Genera Castillo
name: Castillo, Anne-Marie
name: Yola Moride
Publisher: name: Wellcome Trust
Year: 2018
Subjects: Science Policy

description: The primary purpose of this report is to provide an overview of emerging good practices in the sharing of data related to infectious diseases in low and middle income settings, and to suggest how funders of health research can best support systems and infrastructures that make data sharing more useful, equitable, ethical and efficient.
 This report synthesises reflections, conclusions and recommendations from two pieces of commissioned research, and from the consultative meeting of different constituencies.
Sudakov Factorization and Resummation
Creators: name: Contopanagos, Harry
name: Laenen, Eric
name: Sterman, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a unified derivation of the resummation of Sudakov logarithms, directly from the factorization properties of cross sections in which they occur. We rederive in this manner the well-known exponentiation of leading and nonleading logarithmic enhancements near the edge of phase space for cross sections such as deeply inelastic scattering, which are induced by an electroweak hard scattering. For QCD hard-scattering processes, such as heavy-quark production, we show that the resummation of nonleading logarithms requires in general mixing in the space of the color tensors of the hard scattering. The exponentiation of Sudakov logarithms implies that many weighted cross sections obey particular evolution equations in momentum transfer, which streamline the computation of their Sudakov exponents. We illustrate this method with the resummation of soft-gluon enhancements of the inclusive Drell-Yan cross section, in both DIS and $\overline{\rm MS}$ factorization schemes.
description: 32 pages, phyzzx.tex macropackage, 1 figure
Nonintrusive approximation of parametrized limits of matrix power algorithms -- application to matrix inverses and log-determinants
Creators: name: Casenave, Fabien
name: Akkari, Nissrine
name: Charles, Alexandre
name: Rey, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D05, 65D15, 68W25

description: We consider in this work quantities that can be obtained as limits of powers of parametrized matrices, for instance the inverse matrix or the logarithm of the determinant. Under the assumption of affine dependence in the parameters, we use the Empirical Interpolation Method (EIM) to derive an approximation for powers of these matrices, from which we derive a nonintrusive approximation for the aforementioned limits. We derive upper bounds of the error made by the obtained formula. Finally, numerical comparisons with classical intrusive and nonintrusive approximation techniques are provided: in the considered test-cases, our algorithm performs well compared to the nonintrusive ones.
Mollugo pentaphylla Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Molluginaceae
Mollugo
Mollugo pentaphylla

description: Mollugo pentaphylla, spec. nov.
 3. Mollugo foliis quinis obovatis aequalibus, floribus paniculatis. Fl. zeyl.51.
 Alsine ramosa procumbens quadrifolia, ad radicem polyphylla. Burm. zeyl. 13. t.8. f.12.
 Habitat in Zeylona .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Relationships between braid length and the number of braid strands
Creators: name: Van Cott, Cornelia A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: For a knot K, let b_n(K) be the minimum length of an n-stranded braid representative of K. Examples of knots exist for which b_n(K) is a non-increasing function. We investigate the behavior of b_n(K). We develop bounds on the function in terms of the genus of K, with stronger results for homogeneous knots and braid positive knots. For knots of nine or fewer crossings, we show that b_n(K) is an increasing function and determine it completely.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; minor revisions
The ENJOY Seniors Exercise Park IMP-ACT project: IMProving older people’s health through physical ACTivity: a hybrid II implementation design study protocol
Creators: name: Levinger, P
name: Fearn, M
name: Dreher, B
name: Bauman, A
name: Brusco, Natasha
name: Gilbert, Andrew
name: Soh, SE
name: Burton, E
name: James, L
name: Hill, KD
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 420301
subject: Aged health care
classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise
classificationCode: 4204
subject: Midwifery
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4202
subject: Epidemiology

description: Introduction: The health benefits of physical activity are well established; however, most older people are not sufficiently physically active. Despite the availability of various physical activity interventions and programs, implementation of effective prevention strategies to reduce older people’s physical inactivity are lacking. The ENJOY IMP-ACT project is an implementation research project, based on a previous evidence-based physical and social activity program utilising specialised outdoor exercise equipment (the Seniors Exercise Park) for older people. The ENJOY IMP-ACT aims to increase participation in physical activity to improve health outcomes for older people in Victoria, Australia. Method: The ENJOY IMP-ACT is a hybrid II implementation-effectiveness pre-post mixed method study design. Five local governments (6 public sites/parks) will undergo a 3-month control period followed by 9-months implementation intervention (TERM framework intervention: Training, Engagement, Resources development, Marketing and promotion), and a maintenance phase (3 months). Various methodologies will be employed throughout the project at each site and will include direct observations of park users, intercept surveys with park users, online access monitor platform (using an online app), interviews with stakeholders and exercise program leaders, a process evaluation of physical activity programs, a social return-on-investment analysis, and other related activities. Discussion: Through the implementation framework design, the ENJOY IMP-ACT is uniquely placed to translate an evidenced-based physical and social activity program into real world settings and increase physical activity among older people. If successful, this program will inform scale up across Australia with the goal of improving the health and wellbeing of older people. Trial registration: This registration trial is prospectively registered with the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry. Trial number ACTRN12622001256763. Date registered 20/09/2022.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00530
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00530, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Unitary quantization and para-Fermi statistics of order two
Creators: name: Markov, Yu. A.
name: Markova, M. A.
name: Gitman, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A connection between a unitary quantization scheme and para-Fermi statistics of order 2 is considered. An appropriate extension of Green's ansatz is suggested. This extension allows one to transform bilinear and trilinear commutation relations for the annihilation and creation operators of two different para-Fermi fields $ϕ_{a}$ and $ϕ_{b}$ into identity. The way of incorporating para-Grassmann numbers $ξ_{k}$ into a general scheme of uniquantization is also offered. For parastatistics of order 2 a new fact is revealed, namely, the trilinear relations containing both the para-Grassmann variables $ξ_{k}$ and the field operators $a_{k}$, $b_{m}$ under a certain invertible mapping go over into the unitary equivalent relations, where commutators are replaced by anticommutators and vice versa. It is shown that the consequence of this circumstance is the existence of two alternative definitions of the coherent state for para-Fermi oscillators. The Klein transformation for Green's components of the operators $a_{k}$, $b_{m}$ is constructed in an explicit form that enables us to reduce the initial commutation rules for the components to the normal commutation relations of ordinary Fermi fields. A nontrivial connection between trilinear commutation relations of the unitary quantization scheme and so-called Lie-supertriple system is analysed. A brief discussion of the possibility of embedding the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory into the unitary quantization scheme is provided.
description: 44 pages, the version published in J. Exp. Theor. Phys
Attosecond probing of nuclear dynamics with trajectory-resolved high-harmonic spectroscopy
Creators: name: Lan, Pengfei
name: Ruhmann, Marc
name: He, Lixin
name: Zhai, Chunyang
name: Wang, Feng
name: Zhu, Xiaosong
name: Zhang, Qingbin
name: Zhou, Yueming
name: Li, Min
name: Lein, Manfred
name: Lu, Peixiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report attosecond-scale probing of the laser-induced dynamics in molecules. We apply the method of high-harmonic spectroscopy, where laser-driven recolliding electrons on various trajec- tories record the motion of their parent ion. Based on the transient phase-matching mechanism of high-order harmonic generation, short and long trajectories contributing to the same harmonic order are distinguishable in both the spatial and frequency domains, giving rise to a one-to-one map between time and photon energy for each trajectory. The short and long trajectories in H2 and D2 are used simultaneously to retrieve the nuclear dynamics on the attosecond and angstrom scale. Compared to using only short trajectories, this extends the temporal range of the measurement to one optical cycle. The experiment is also applied to methane and ammonia molecules.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures .To be published in Physical Review Letter
Hazm fizalogiyasi. Hazm turlari va shira ajratish faoliyati.
Creators: name: Rahmatullaev Alisher Muhiddinovich .Ergashaliyeva Iqbola Xoshimali qizi. Moʻminova Madinaxon Muxsinjon qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotasiya: Ushbu maqolalada hazm fizalogiyasi va uning turlari haqida maʼlumotlar berilgan boʻlib, ovqat hazm qilishda qatnashadigan hazm shiralari va uning ahamiyati toʻgʻrisida tushunchalar berib oʻtilgan.

 

Kalit soʻzlar: ovqat hazm qilish,  oziq moddalar, xususiy hazm, autolitik hazm,  simbiont hazm, suv, mineral tuzlar, organik moddalar, mediatorlar, gormonlar.
The need to reconfigure consistency and variability to best manage changing flood risks in Aotearoa-New Zealand
Creators: name: Serrao-Neumann, Silvia
name: White, Iain
name: Dean, Samuel M.
name: Paulik, Ryan
name: Sleight, Belinda
name: Stori, Fernanda Terra
name: Wilson, Matthew D.
name: Lane, Emily M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Flooding is Aotearoa-New Zealand’s most frequent natural hazard, and there is high confidence that climate change is making extreme rainfall events more frequent and intense. Additionally, there are significant development pressures which could both increase the number of people and assets at risk and the flood hazard. To date, there is no publicly available consistent approach to accurately determine flood risk on a national scale, nor for how this may be changing; although there is a growing legislative requirement to provide quality information over multiple spatial scales. This paper draws on empirical data to gain insights on how to best manage changing flood risks in Aotearoa-New Zealand from the perspective of centrally organised entities. Findings confirm the need for a nationally consistent approach to flood risk management, better understanding of Aotearoa’s communities and their vulnerability to floods, equitable access to quality information and decision-support tools, and better understanding of the economic impacts on differing communities, regions and places. The paper concludes that to achieve a flood-resilient Aotearoa, flood governance needs to be reconfigured to achieve national consistency in flood risk management whilst enabling targeted variability at the local scale.
A Possible Mechanism for Wiggling Protostellar Jets from 3D Simulations in a Stratified Ambient Medium
Creators: name: Pino, E. M. de Gouveia Dal
name: Birkinshaw, M.
name: Benz, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most collimated supersonic protostellar jets show a collimated wiggling, and knotty structure (e.g., the Haro 6-5B jet) and frequently reveal a long gap between this structure and the terminal bow shock. In a few cases, there is no evidence of such a terminal feature. We present three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamical simulations which suggest that this morphology may be due to the interaction of the propagating cooling jet with a non-homogeneous ambient medium. In regions where the ambient gas has an increasing density (and pressure) gradient, we find that it tends to compress the cold, low-pressure cocoon of shocked material that surrounds the beam, destroy the bow shock-like structure at the head, and enhance beam focusing, wiggling, and internal traveling shocks. In ambient regions of decreasing density (and pressure), the flow widens and relaxes, becoming very faint. This could explain ``invisible'' segments in systems like the Haro 6-5B jet. The bow shock in these cases could be a relic of an earlier outflow episode, as previously suggested, or the place where the jet reappears after striking a denser portion of the ambient medium.
description: To appear in the Astrophys. J. (Lett.), Latex file, 14 pages, 2 Figs. available upon request
Dissipative Properties and Isothermal Compressibility of Hot and Dense Hadron Gas using Non-extensive Statistics
Creators: name: Tiwari, Swatantra Kumar
name: Tripathy, Sushanta
name: Sahoo, Raghunath
name: Kakati, Nilotpal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the transport properties such as shear viscosity ($η$), bulk viscosity ($ζ$) and their ratios over entropy density ($s$) for hadronic matter using relativistic non-extensive Boltzmann transport equation (NBTE) in relaxation time approximation (RTA). In NBTE, we argue that the system far from equilibrium may not reach to an equilibrium described by extensive (Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG)) statistics but to a $q$-equilibrium defined by Tsallis non-extensive statistics after subsequent evolution, where $q$ denotes the degree of non-extensivity. We observe that $η/s$ and $ζ/s$ decrease rapidly with temperature ($T$) for various $q$-values. As $q$ increases, the magnitudes of $η/s$ and $ζ/s$ decrease with $T$. We also show the upper mass cutoff dependence of these ratios for a particular $q$ and find that they decrease with the increase in mass cutoff of hadrons. Further, we present the first estimation of isothermal compressibility ($κ_T$) using non-extensive Tsallis statistics at finite baryon chemical potential ($μ_B$). It is observed that, $κ_T$ changes significantly with the degree of non-extensivity. We also study the squared speed of sound ($c_{s}^{2}$) as a function of temperature at finite baryon chemical potential for various $q$ and upper mass cutoffs. It is noticed that there is a strong impact of $q$ and mass cutoff on the behaviour of $c_{s}^{2}$.
description: Same as published version
Aporte al conocimiento del genero Cycloneda Mulsant(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) nuevas especies, de Chile y Perú
Creators: name: Fuentes, Guillermo Gonzalez
name: Navarrete, Abdhiel Arnaldo Bustamante
name: Ramos, Anahi Oroz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60899 Zoology not elsewhere classified

description: Se describen e ilustran Cycloneda lueri González, Bustamante & Oróz sp. nov., de Chile, y Cycloneda vandenbergae González, Bustamante & Oróz sp. nov., de Perú. Se describe además la larva de C. vandenbergaeCycloneda lueri González, Bustamante & Oróz sp. nov., from Chile, and Cycloneda vandenbergae González, Bustamante & Oróz sp. nov., from Peru, are described and illustrated. Also, the larva of C. vandenbergae is described.
Climate change profiles of New Zealanders over time: a one-year latent transition analysis of climate change beliefs and concern
Creators: name: Milfont, Taciano L.
name: Athy, Ariana E.
name: Sibley, Chris G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Scientific evidence unequivocally shows that human activities cause climate change, but some people still deny it. Using New Zealand Attitudes and Values Study data from 2018 and 2019 (N = 34,733), we examined segmentation profiles regarding beliefs and concern about climate change (‘Climate change is real’, ‘Climate change is caused by humans’, ‘I am deeply concerned about climate change’), the probabilities of transitioning to and from profiles over time, and the characteristics of individuals in each profile. Five profiles were identified with varying levels of climate change beliefs and concern. The largest profile (60.4% of respondents) had the highest levels of climate change beliefs and concern, while the smallest profile (3.7% of respondents) had the lowest. Over time, more people moved from profiles of lower into profiles of higher levels of climate change beliefs and concern. The profile with the highest levels was the most stable, with members having an 82.7% chance of staying in this profile over time. Compared to this group, members of the profile with the lowest levels of climate change beliefs and concern were more likely to be male, New Zealand European, parents, religious, and to endorse conservative and system-justifying ideologies. We discuss the implications of the findings.
Strange and Charmed Quarks in the Nucleon
Creators: name: Zhitnitsky, Ariel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general method of the calculation of the nucleon matrix elements of an operator associated with nonvalence quarks. The method is based on the QCD sum rules and low energy theorems. As an application of these considerations, we calculate the strange quark matrix element as well as the momentum distribution of the strangeness in the nucleon. We also calculate the singlet axial constant associated with $η'$ meson as well as an axial constant associated with heavy quarks.
description: 19 pages+2 figures as PS- file at the end. Talk given at the Workshop on the Structure of the $\eta'$ Meson. NMSU and CEBAF, Las Cruces, New Mexico, March 8,1996
Constraints on inflation with LSS surveys: features in the primordial power spectrum
Creators: name: Palma, Gonzalo A.
name: Sapone, Domenico
name: Sypsas, Spyros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the efficiency of future large scale structure surveys to unveil the presence of scale dependent features in the primordial spectrum --resulting from cosmic inflation-- imprinted in the distribution of galaxies. Features may appear as a consequence of non-trivial dynamics during cosmic inflation, in which one or more background quantities experienced small but rapid deviations from their characteristic slow-roll evolution. We consider two families of features: localized features and oscillatory extended features. To characterise them we employ various possible templates parametrising their scale dependence and provide forecasts on the constraints on these parametrisations for LSST like surveys. We perform a Fisher matrix analysis for three observables: cosmic microwave background (CMB), galaxy clustering and weak lensing. We find that the combined data set of these observables will be able to limit the presence of features down to levels that are more restrictive than current constraints coming from CMB observations only. In particular, we address the possibility of gaining information on currently known deviations from scale invariance inferred from CMB data, such as the feature appearing at the $\ell \sim 20$ multipole (which is the main contribution to the low-$\ell$ deficit) and a potential feature appearing at $\ell \sim 800$.
description: 37 pp., 5 Tabs., 10 Figs, v3: changed discussion around templates II, III, added clarifications, comments and references. Matches JCAP version
ПРОЕКТНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ В БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ
Creators: name: Рябцов Сергей Николаевич
name: Семенова Наталья Владимировна
name: Егорова Вера Николаевна
Publisher: name: Евразийский Союз Ученых
Year: 2015
Subjects: ФГОС ВТОРОГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ
FGOS SECOND GENERATION
БИОЛОГИЯ
BIOLOGY
ПОЗНАВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ УНИВЕРСАЛЬНЫЕ УЧЕБНЫЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ
UNIVERSAL COGNITIVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ВНЕУРОЧНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
ПРОЕКТНАЯ И ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
DESIGN
RESEARCH

description: Формирование познавательных действий в процессе обучения биологии достаточно новая проблема для методики обучения биологии.
Saturation points on faces of a rational polyhedral cone
Creators: name: Takemura, Akimichi
name: Yoshida, Ruriko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Different commutative semigroups may have a common saturation. We consider distinguishing semigroups with a common saturation based on their ``sparsity''. We propose to qualitatively describe sparsity of a semigroup by considering which faces of the corresponding rational polyhedral cone have saturation points. For a commutative semigroup we give a necessary and sufficient condition for determining which faces have saturation points. We also show that we can construct a commutative semigroup with arbitrary consistent patterns of faces with saturation points.
Gamma-rays from Galactic Black Hole Candidates with Stochastic Particle Acceleration
Creators: name: Li, Hui
name: Kusunose, Masaaki
name: Liang, Edison
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider stochastic particle acceleration in plasmas around stellar mass black holes to explain the emissions above 1 MeV from Galactic black hole candidates. We show that for certain parameter regimes, electrons can overcome Coulomb losses and be accelerated beyond the thermal distribution to form a new population, whose distribution is broad and usually not a power law; the peak energy of the distribution is determined by the balance between acceleration and cooling, with particles piling up around it. Radiation by inverse Compton scattering off the thermal (from background) and non-thermal (produced by acceleration) particles can in principle explain the hard X-ray to gamma-ray emissions from black hole candidates. We present model fits of Cyg X-1 and GRO J0422 in 50 keV -- 5 MeV region observed with OSSE and COMPTEL.
description: 2 figures, to appear in March 20 of ApJL
The geometric structure of symplectic contraction
Creators: name: Lane, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the symplectic contraction map of Hilgert-Manon-Martens -- a symplectic version of Popov's horospherical contraction -- is simply the quotient of a Hamiltonian manifold $M$ by a "stratified null foliation" that is determined by the group action and moment map. We also show that the quotient differential structure on the symplectic contraction of $M$ supports a Poisson bracket. We end by proving a very general description of the topology of fibers of Gelfand-Zeitlin systems on multiplicity free Hamiltonian $U(n)$ and $SO(n)$ manifolds.
description: 16 pages. Version 3 comments: Minor change to statement/proof of Theorem 26 to fix a typo. Added two minor comments after Theorem 26
Mollugo verticillata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Molluginaceae
Mollugo
Mollugo verticillata

description: Mollugo verticillata, spec. nov.
 4. Mollugo foliis verticillatis cuneiformibus acutis, caule subdiviso decumbente, pedunculis unifloris. Hort. ups.24.
 Mollugo foliis saepius septenis lanceolatis. Gron. virg. 14. Alsine Spergula mariana, latiori folio, floribus ad nodos pediculis curtis circa caulem insidentibus, calycibus eleganter punctatis. Pluk. mant.9. t.332. f.5.
 β. Mollugo foliis septenis linearibus. Hort. cliff. 28.
 Alsine procumbens, gallii facie, africana. Herm. lugdb. 19. t.21. Ehret. pict. t.6. f.3.
 Habitat in Africa , Virginia . ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00286
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00286, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Existence of $E_0$--Semigroups for Arveson Systems: Making Two Proofs into One
Creators: name: Skeide, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55, 46L53, 60G20

description: Since quite a time there were available only two rather difficult and involved proofs, the original one by Arveson and a more recent one by Liebscher, of the fact that for every Arveson system there exists an E_0-semigroup. We put together two recent short proofs, one by Skeide and one by Arveson, to obtain a still simpler one, which unfies the advantages of each proof and discards with their disadvantages.
Minuartia dichotoma Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Minuartia
Minuartia dichotoma

description: Minuartia dichotoma, spec. nov.
 1. Minuartia floribus confertis dichotomis. Loefl. epist. VI. 33.
 Habitat in Hispania . ☉
 Plantula rigida, dura, tenax, saepius simplex. Folia opposita, setacea. Flores cymosi in capitulum quadratum, arcte dichotomum, fastigiatum, caule saepius majus, sessiles. Bracteae setaceae, flore longiores, apice recto. Semina quinque ad octo, subrotunda, reniformia. Color plantae subfuscus. Loefl.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Three-dimensional skyrmions in spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Tiurev, K.
name: Ollikainen, T.
name: Kuopanportti, P.
name: Nakahara, M.
name: Hall, D. S.
name: Möttönen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce topologically stable three-dimensional skyrmions in the cyclic and biaxial nematic phases of a spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate. These skyrmions exhibit exceptionally high mapping degrees resulting from the versatile symmetries of the corresponding order parameters. We show how these structures can be created in existing experimental setups and study their temporal evolution and lifetime by numerically solving the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations for realistic parameter values. Although the biaxial nematic and cyclic phases are observed to be unstable against transition towards the ferromagnetic phase, their lifetimes are long enough for the skyrmions to be imprinted and detected experimentally.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
PLASTICITY study questionnaire to teachers for children at the age of nine
Creators: name: Launes, Jyrki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: The purpose of this supplementary file is to give additional data on the data structure of the PLASTICITY study. This data is also available as a supplement of:

Launes J, Hokkanen L, Laasonen M, Tuulio-Henriksson A, Virta M, Lipsanen J, Tienari PJ, Michelsson K. 2014. Attrition in a 30-year follow-up of a perinatal birth risk cohort: factors change with age. PeerJ 2:e480 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.480
Tractable skew-normal approximations via matching
Creators: name: Zhou, Jackson
name: Grazian, Clara
name: Ormerod, John T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Many approximate Bayesian inference methods assume a particular parametric form for approximating the posterior distribution. A Gaussian distribution provides a convenient density for such approaches; examples include the Laplace, penalized quasi-likelihood, Gaussian variational, and expectation propagation methods. Unfortunately, these all ignore potential posterior skewness. The recent work of Durante et al. [Skewed Bernstein-von Mises theorem and skew-modal approximations; 2023. ArXiv preprint arXiv:2301.03038.] addresses this using skew-modal (SM) approximations, and is theoretically justified by a skewed Bernstein-von Mises theorem. However, the SM approximation can be impractical to work with in terms of tractability and storage costs, and uses only local posterior information. We introduce a variety of matching-based approximation schemes using the standard skew-normal distribution to resolve these issues. Experiments were conducted to compare the performance of this skew-normal matching method (both as a standalone approximation and as a post-hoc skewness adjustment) with the SM and existing Gaussian approximations. We show that for small and moderate dimensions, skew-normal matching can be much more accurate than these other approaches. For post-hoc skewness adjustments, this comes at very little cost in additional computational time.
Theory and Practice of Data Citation
Creators: name: Silvello, Gianmaria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Citations are the cornerstone of knowledge propagation and the primary means of assessing the quality of research, as well as directing investments in science. Science is increasingly becoming "data-intensive", where large volumes of data are collected and analyzed to discover complex patterns through simulations and experiments, and most scientific reference works have been replaced by online curated datasets. Yet, given a dataset, there is no quantitative, consistent and established way of knowing how it has been used over time, who contributed to its curation, what results have been yielded or what value it has. The development of a theory and practice of data citation is fundamental for considering data as first-class research objects with the same relevance and centrality of traditional scientific products. Many works in recent years have discussed data citation from different viewpoints: illustrating why data citation is needed, defining the principles and outlining recommendations for data citation systems, and providing computational methods for addressing specific issues of data citation. The current panorama is many-faceted and an overall view that brings together diverse aspects of this topic is still missing. Therefore, this paper aims to describe the lay of the land for data citation, both from the theoretical (the why and what) and the practical (the how) angle.
description: 24 pages, 2 tables, pre-print accepted in Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology (JASIST), 2017
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Steigman, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first thousand seconds of its evolution the Universe was a primordial nuclear reactor synthesizing the nuclides D, $^3$He, $^4$He and $^7$Li. These messengers from the Big Bang provide a unique window on the early, hot, dense Universe, offering the opportunity for tests of the standard models of particle physics and of cosmology. A new, statistically coherent comparison of the primordial abundances of these nuclides inferred from increasingly accurate observational data with those predicted by the standard model hints at a possible crisis. The case for this emerging crisis is presented and several paths towards ameliorating it are explored.
description: 13 pages, including 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the Workshop on ``Theoretical and Phenomenological Aspects of Underground Physics" (TAUP'95), Suppl. Nucl. Phys. B (M. Fatas, ed.)
Automated transition state theory calculations for high-throughput kinetics
Creators: name: Bhoorasingh, Pierre L.
name: Slakman, Belinda L.
name: Khanshan, Fariba Seyedzadeh
name: Cain, Jason Y.
name: West, Richard H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scarcity of known chemical kinetic parameters leads to the use of many reaction rate estimates, which are not always sufficiently accurate, in the construction of detailed kinetic models. To reduce the reliance on these estimates and improve the accuracy of predictive kinetic models, we have developed a high-throughput, fully automated, reaction rate calculation method, AutoTST. The algorithm integrates automated saddle-point geometry search methods and a canonical transition state theory kinetics calculator. The automatically calculated reaction rates compare favorably to existing estimated rates. Comparison against high level theoretical calculations show the new automated method performs better than rate estimates when the estimate is made by a poor analogy. The method will improve by accounting for internal rotor contributions and by improving methods to determine molecular symmetry.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures
$e^+ \ e^-$ into 4 fermions + $γ$ with ALPHA
Creators: name: Caravaglios, F.
name: Moretti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the iterative numerical algorithm ALPHA, which automatically generates the N-point Green functions (as recently suggested \cite{alpha}) to the computation of the production rate of four fermions and four fermions plus photon in electron-positron annihilation. The discussion of the physical results is preceded by an introduction on the algorithm.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX , 3 PostScript figures available upon request