cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Colorectal adenoma and carcinoma specific miRNA profiles in biopsy and their expression in plasma specimens
Creators: name: Nagy, Zsófia
name: Wichmann, Barnabás
name: Kalmár, Alexandra
name: Galamb, Orsolya
name: Barták, Barbara
name: Spisák, Sándor
name: Tulassay, Zsolt
name: Molnár, Béla
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: KEGG and GO analyses of the selected miRNAs. (DOCX 27 kb)
Teulisna tenebrosus N. Singh & Kirti 2016
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Teulisna
Teulisna tenebrosus

description: 564. Teulisna tenebrosus N. Singh & Kirti, 2016:163
Type locality: Jatinga, Assam
Distribution: Assam (Kirti & Singh 2016).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
Additional file 3: Table S2. of Effect of light and prey availability on gene expression of the mixotrophic chrysophyte, Ochromonas sp.
Creators: name: Lie, Alle
name: Zhenfeng Liu
name: Terrado, Ramon
name: Tatters, Avery
name: Heidelberg, Karla
name: Caron, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A list of 14 stramenopile chloroplast genomes used to identify chloroplast genes in the Ochromonas sp. transcriptome. (DOC 81 kb)
In-situ growth process and corrosion resistance of steam coatings on the surface of LA103Z Mg-Li alloy
Creators: name: Zhang, Jumei
name: Luo, Ning
name: Lian, Duoduo
name: Gao, Hui
name: Wang, Zhihu
name: Wu, Jingwen
name: Wang, Chaochao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study explores the impact of steam treatment temperature on the structure and properties of steam coatings (SC) formed on the surface of Mg-Li alloys. Steam coatings were synthesised on LA103Z Mg-Li alloys at various temperatures (80°C, 90°C, 100°C, 110°C, 120°C) using a steam treatment method. The films’ morphology and phase composition were characterised by SEM, EDS, XRD, and FT-IR techniques, while their corrosion resistance was assessed through hydrogen evolution and immersion tests. Additionally, the growth and corrosion protection mechanisms of the steam coatings were analysed. The results demonstrate that increasing the steam treatment temperature enhances the film thickness and uniformity. However, temperatures above 110°C lead to crack formation and reduced film adhesion. Notably, films prepared at 110°C exhibited the best corrosion resistance, as evidenced by the hydrogen evolution tests. These findings suggest that steam treatment at 110°C yields the most effective SC for corrosion protection on LA103Z Mg-Li alloys.
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of The genetic architecture of low-temperature adaptation in the wine yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Estéfani García-Ríos
name: Morard, Miguel
name: Parts, Leopold
name: Liti, Gianni
name: Guillamón, José
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Distribution of private nonsynonymous SNPs in P5 and P24 compared to S288c. An external circle indicates P24 and an internal circle indicates P5. Homozygous changes are colored in green, while heterozygous changes are marked in red. (PDF 243 kb)
Additional file 9: Figure S5. of The transcriptional landscape of basidiosporogenesis in mature Pisolithus microcarpus basidiocarp
Creators: name: Maíra De Freitas Pereira
name: Campos, André Narvaes Da Rocha
name: Thalita Anastacio
name: Morin, Emmanuelle
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Martin, Francis
name: Kohler, Annegret
name: Costa, Maurício
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Changes in gene expression of mating-types genes in P. microcarpus basidiocarp. UP: Unconsolidated peridioles, YP: young peridioles, MP: Mature peridioles, IS: Internal spores, and FS: Free spores. (DOCX 463 kb)
Additional file 3: Table S2. of Effect of light and prey availability on gene expression of the mixotrophic chrysophyte, Ochromonas sp.
Creators: name: Lie, Alle
name: Zhenfeng Liu
name: Terrado, Ramon
name: Tatters, Avery
name: Heidelberg, Karla
name: Caron, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A list of 14 stramenopile chloroplast genomes used to identify chloroplast genes in the Ochromonas sp. transcriptome. (DOC 81 kb)
Polyrhachis salomo subsp. hiram Forel, 1912, n. subsp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1912
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis salomo
Polyrhachis salomo forel subsp. hiram

description: Polyrhachis Salomo Forel subsp. Hiram n. subsp.
[[worker]]. L. 6,3-6,5 mm. Etwas kleiner als die Stammart. Des Epinotums Basalflaeche kuerzer, steiler abfallend, von der abschuessigen Flaeche gar nicht getrennt, nur ganz vorn zum daher kuerzeren Thoraxruecken gehoerend. Zwischen Auge und Okzipitalrand ist der Kopfrand etwas konvexer. Die oberen Seitendornen der Schuppe sind von gewoehn- licher Form (nicht lanzenfoermig) und etwas weniger lang. Der ganze Koerper von einer silbriggrauen Pubeszenz viel dichter bedeckt, etwas dichter als bei schistacea Gerst., nicht ganz so stark wie bei proxima Rog.
Im uebrigen alles wie beim Arttypus, auch die Behaarung und die Farbe (Vorderschienen weniger roetlichbraun, mehr dunkelbraun). Die Thoraxform naehert sich mehr derjenigen der labella.
[[queen]]. L. 9 mm. Pronotumdornen lang. Basalflaeche des Epinotums fast horizontal, scharf gerandet, 2 1/2 mal breiter als lang, von der senkrechten abschuessigen Flaeche scharf getrennt. Schuppe mit fuenf breiten, flachen, stumpfen, fast gleichlangen Zaehnen; der Mittelzahn ebenso lang wie die zwei oberen seitlichen. Die silbrige oder etwas goldige Pubeszenz fast so stark wie bei proxima oder Mayri. Fluegel fehlen. Sonst wie der [[worker]].
Insel Bougainville (Salomoninseln) Kieta (Kapt Kurtz). Von Herrn Viehmeyer erhalten.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1912, H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Formicidae (Hym.)., pp. 45-81 in Entomologische Mitteilungen 1 on pages 80-81
Teulisna tumida
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Teulisna
Teulisna tumida

description: 565. Teulisna tumida (Walker, 1862): 110
= Tegulata basistriga Moore, 1878: 22
= Lithosia (Teglata [sic]) tumida baibarensis Matsumura, 1927: 67
Type locality: Sarawak
Distribution: Sikkim (Strand 1922), Indian subregion (Holloway 2001), Tamil Nadu (Sondhi et al. 2021).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
IDENTIFICATION OF THE BACTERIAL BASED ANTICANCER AGENT AZURIN ISOLATED FROM PSEUDOMONAS  AERUGINOSA
Creators: name: Ali, Saleem
name: KAREEM, MOHANAD THAJEEL KAREEM
name: M. Abdul-Gader Jafar, Mousa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a bacterium of considerable medical relevance as it is known forits multidrug resistance, intrinsic antibiotic resistance, and for causing nosocomial infections.Nonetheless, the proteins, and derivatives of which it produces, show great promises for

their antitumor activity. The aim of this study is to isolate, extract, and identify the anti-cancer agent gene Azurin from the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa for future downstream

processes. Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacterial isolates were collected from inpatient andoutpatient clinics at Mansoura University Hospitals, and 95 gram-negative bacterial isolateswere cultured and incubated at 37 degrees Celsius for 24-48 hours, then 10 strains wereselected for their ability to produce azurin then grown on azurin broth media. A gramstaining experiment was then performed on those isolates, as well as a variety of differentbiochemical characterization tests. Molecular characterization was then performed on the

Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates using SDS-PAGE, PCR was performed using azurin-specific primers, and gel electrophoresis was performed to visualize the results. Lastly, PCR

was performed again using different azurin-specific primers to confirm the presence of theazurin coding gene. The biochemical tests performed on Pseudomonas aeruginosa revealednegative results for the TSI, and gas production tests, but showed positive results for theurease, and citrate tests. The results of the PCR profiles after the confirmatory test showeda single major band at 545bp in all the tested isolates, and standard ATCC 15442 using theazurin-specific primers which proved the presences of the azurin-coding gene in allPseudomonas aeruginosa local strains, as well as the standard strain. Pseudomonas aeruginosa local strains, and ATCC standard strains were identified for their ability toproduce the anticancer agent gene azurin.
Cardiovascular Mortality and Leaded Aviation Fuel: Evidence from Piston-Engine Air Traffic in North Carolina
Creators: name: Klemick, Heather
name: Guignet, Dennis
name: Bui, Linda
name: Shadbegian, Ron
name: Milani, Cameron
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: lead exposure
subject: aviation fuel
subject: air pollution
subject: mortality
subject: cardiovascular

description: Leaded fuel used by piston-engine aircraft is the largest source of airborne lead emissions in the United States. Previous studies have found higher blood lead levels in children living near airports where leaded aviation fuel is used. However, little is known about health effects on adults. This study is the first to examine the association between exposure to leaded aviation fuel and adult cardiovascular mortality. We estimate the association between annual piston-engine air traffic and cardiovascular mortality among adults ages 65 and older near 40 North Carolina airports during 2000 to 2017. We use several strategies to minimize the potential for bias due to omitted variables and confounding from other health hazards at airports, including coarsened exact matching, location-specific intercepts, and adjustment for jet-engine and other air traffic that does not use leaded fuel. We find that cardiovascular mortality rates within a few kilometers of single-runway airports were significantly higher in years with more piston-engine air traffic. We do not consistently find a statistically significant association between cardiovascular mortality rates and piston-engine air traffic near multi-runway airports, where there is greater uncertainty in our measure of the distance between populations and aviation exposures. These results suggest that (i) reducing lead emissions from aviation could yield substantial health benefits for adults, and (ii) more refined data are needed to obtain more precise estimates of these benefits.
Additional file 9: Figure S5. of The transcriptional landscape of basidiosporogenesis in mature Pisolithus microcarpus basidiocarp
Creators: name: Maíra De Freitas Pereira
name: Campos, André Narvaes Da Rocha
name: Thalita Anastacio
name: Morin, Emmanuelle
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Martin, Francis
name: Kohler, Annegret
name: Costa, Maurício
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Changes in gene expression of mating-types genes in P. microcarpus basidiocarp. UP: Unconsolidated peridioles, YP: young peridioles, MP: Mature peridioles, IS: Internal spores, and FS: Free spores. (DOCX 463 kb)
Additional file 1: of Cerebral white matter hyperintensities on MRI and acceleration of epigenetic aging: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study
Creators: name: Raina, Abhay
name: Xiaoping Zhao
name: Grove, Megan
name: Bressler, Jan
name: Gottesman, Rebecca
name: Weihua Guan
name: Pankow, James
name: Boerwinkle, Eric
name: Mosley, Thomas
name: Fornage, Myriam
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Top 100 CpGs from the epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) of WMH burden in ARIC African-Americans. Association P-value, effect size, and standard error for each probe are shown as well as location(chromosome, position) and probe type. (PDF 195 kb)
title: Speaker Identification in Noisy Environments for Forensic Purposes
Creators: name: Rodarte Rodríguez, Armando
name: Becerra Sánchez, Aldonso
name: De La Rosa Vargas, José I.
name: Escalante García, Nivia I.
name: Olvera González, José E.
name: Velásquez Martínez, Emmanuel De J.
name: Zepeda Valles, Gustavo
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: INGENIERIA Y TECNOLOGIA [7]
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: KDD
subject: Prototyping
subject: Speaker identification
subject: Speech processing

description: The speech is a biological or physical feature unique to each person, and this is widely used in speaker identification tasks like access control, transaction authentication, home automation applications, among others. The aim of this research is to propose a connected-words speaker recognition scheme based on a closed-set speaker-independent voice corpus in noisy environments that can be applied in contexts such as forensic purposes. Using a KDD analysis, MFCCs were used as filtering technique to extract speech features from 158 speakers, to later carry out the speaker identification process. Paper presents a performance comparison of ANN, KNN and logistic regression models, which obtained a F1 score of 98%, 98.32% and 97.75%, respectively. The results show that schemes such as KNN and ANN can achieve a similar performance in full voice files when applying the proposed KDD framework, generating robust models applied in forensic environments.
Machine learning prediction of microhardness and corrosion current density of Ni-Co alloys produced by scanning jet electrodeposition
Creators: name: Yu, Jing
name: Wang, Zhinan
name: Liu, Yanchuan
name: Liu, Zhengda
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Scanning jet electrodeposition (SJE) is a promising method for electrodeposition. Integrated with automation and machine learning, intelligent electrodeposition can be achieved. In this study, a machine learning method was used to develop the relationship between the process parameters and properties of Ni-Co alloys produced by SJE. To evaluate the various models, the coefficient of determination (R2), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and root mean square error (RMSE) were calculated as performance metrics. The multivariate nonlinear regression (MNR) model shows a higher R2, lower MAPE and RMSE values, and better performance in both the training and testing sets, indicating superior approximation and prediction accuracies for microhardness. A back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) shows stable R2 value of closest to 1, and the lowest MAPE and RMSE for corrosion current density and presents an exceptional generalisation ability. Finally, under the present experimental conditions, the highest microhardness and corresponding process parameters were determined using the MNR model, and the lowest corrosion current density was optimised using the BP-ANN model.
MOESM1 of Worldwide research productivity in the field of psychiatry
Creators: name: Jinghua Zhang
name: Xiaoou Chen
name: Gao, Xin
name: Huizeng Yang
name: Zhen, Zhong
name: Qingwei Li
name: Yiqun Lin
name: Xiyan Zhao
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. List of considered journals under the topic heading â  psychiatryâ   in the Web of Science.
Teulisna unicornuta Kirti, Joshi & N. Singh 2014
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Teulisna
Teulisna unicornuta

description: 566. Teulisna unicornuta Kirti, Joshi & N. Singh, 2014:12
Type locality: Mudikeri [Madikeri], Karnataka
Distribution: South India (Kirti et al. 2014a).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
Assessment of the severity of unsteady Mach number effects in a 3-stage transonic compressor
Creators: name: Dent, A
name: Xu, L
name: Wells, R
Publisher: name: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Year: 2017
Subjects: 40 Engineering
4001 Aerospace Engineering

description: In this paper results from steady and unsteady CFD simulations of an industrial transonic compressor are compared, in order to gain a better understanding of the cause of the differences in the predicted efficiencies between the steady and unsteady simulations. Initially the first stage is simulated as an isolated compressor stage with inlet guide vanes in order to analyse the effect of individual blade rows on the stage performance. It is found that the rotor efficiency is lower for steady simulations than for unsteady simulations due to stronger shock waves. The stator efficiency is greater in the steady simulations due to not being able to model the interaction of the rotor wakes with the stator blade leading edge and boundary layers. Greater variation between steady and unsteady predictions is found at higher operating speeds. In the 3-stage unsteady simulations, the front stage efficiency characteristic is the same as the efficiency calculated from the isolated unsteady simulations. This shows that the unsteady pressure potential propagating from the downstream stages has no significant effect on the front stage efficiency meaning that the designer does not need to give great consideration to the downstream blade rows when predicting the characteristics of the front stage.
Polyrhachis pyrgops Viehmeyer
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1912
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis pyrgops

description: Polyrhachis pyrgops Viehmeyer (in litt.)
[[worker]]. Provinz Kien, China (G. Siemssen). Im Museum zu Hamburg. Ich hatte sie mit Mayri verwechselt.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1912, H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Formicidae (Hym.)., pp. 45-81 in Entomologische Mitteilungen 1 on page 81
Element contents in edible seaweeds and assessment of human health from their consumption
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Caroline Rodrigues
name: da Silva, Paulo Sergio Cardoso
name: Chow, Fungyi
name: Moreira, Edson Gonçalves
name: Maihara, Vera Akiko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Seaweed, traditionally part of the daily diet of Asian countries, has become a common dish in Western countries. In Brazil, although contributing to lesser amounts, seaweed consumption has been incorporated into the population eating habits. It is well established that seaweed contains (1) several biologically active components and (2) the ability to accumulate minerals and trace elements, both of which are essential and potentially toxic. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the concentrations of essential, trace and toxic elements present in edible seaweeds sold in São Paulo city market, considering the species, origin, and potential impact on the health of the consumers. Data demonstrated that the elemental distribution is characteristic of the species and due to low quantity consumption seaweed may be considered a reliable source for iodine alone.
Additional file 7: Figure S3. of The transcriptional landscape of basidiosporogenesis in mature Pisolithus microcarpus basidiocarp
Creators: name: Maíra De Freitas Pereira
name: Campos, André Narvaes Da Rocha
name: Thalita Anastacio
name: Morin, Emmanuelle
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Martin, Francis
name: Kohler, Annegret
name: Costa, Maurício
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Heat-map of regulated genes coding for cell cycle, cytoskeleton and nuclear structure related proteins in between compartments from P. microcarpus basidiocarp. UP: Unconsolidated peridioles, YP: young peridioles, MP: Mature peridioles, IS: Internal spores, and FS: Free spores. (DOCX 253 kb)
A Retrospective Review of Retrospective Cost Analyses
Creators: name: Fraas, Art
name: Kopits, Elizabeth
name: Wolverton, Ann
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: benefit-cost analysis
subject: regulatory analysis
subject: retrospective evaluation

description: In this paper, we identify the main factors that drive differences between ex ante and ex post cost estimates. The paper reviews evidence from peer-reviewed studies of the realized costs of 13 significant EPA regulations to develop lessons for the design of future ex ante and ex post analyses of rules. Most of the retrospective studies address realized compliance strategies, though some also offer insights into specific elements of per-unit compliance costs. Only a few shed light on the total cost of the regulation studied. All the studies have data limitations, but in general, more insight was obtained when detailed facility-level data (e.g., power plants) were available. In spite of data and methodological limitations, as well as the narrow focus of some studies, we identify several common sources of differences between ex ante and ex post estimates. For example, these studies reveal that firms adopted substantially different compliance strategies than anticipated in ex ante analysis for nearly 70 percent of the regulations. Other key drivers of differences include reliance on engineering models, misspecification of the baseline, and failure to anticipate the role of new technologies. To improve future ex ante cost analysis, we recommend better characterization of baseline conditions, sensitivity analysis of highly uncertain parameters, greater use of economic models of the regulated sector to better reflect firm decision making, and analysis of phase-in periods. For ex post analyses, we recommend developing plans for future study at the time the regulation is adopted. Aside from opportunistic cases, it will be difficult to conduct thorough retrospective evaluations without a plan in place ex ante that identifies endpoints of interest, methods of analysis, and data needs.
title: Gender classification and speaker identification using machine learning algorithms
Creators: name: Velásquez Martínez, Emmanuel De J.
name: Becerra Sánchez, Aldonso
name: De La Rosa Vargas, José I.
name: González Ramírez, Efrén
name: Zepeda Valles, Gustavo
name: Rodarte Rodríguez, Armando
name: Escalante García, Nivia I.
name: Olvera González, J. Ernesto
Publisher: name: IEEE Explore
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: INGENIERIA Y TECNOLOGIA [7]
subject: Gender classification
subject: machine learning algorithms
subject: MFCC
subject: speaker identification

description: The speech is a unique biological feature to each person, and this is commonly used in speaker identification tasks like home automation applications, transaction authentication, health, access control, among others. The purpose of the present work is to compare gender classification and speaker identification experiments in order to determine the machine learning algorithm that shows the best metrics performance based on Mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) as speech descriptive features. In this process, the machine learning algorithms implemented were logistic regression, random forest, k-nearest neighbors and neural network, which were evaluated with accuracy, specificity, sensitivity and area under the curve. The schemes that revealed the best performance were random forest and k-nearest neighbors, reflecting an AUC (area under the curve) of 1, which indicates that the models have robust capacity of classification both in isolated samples and in complete audio files. The results obtained open guidelines to carry out another type of experimentation using the MFCC features with audios where the environment noise factor is included to measure the performance with these classification algorithms. The experimentation proposed for this work seeks to be applied in the future in different areas, where MFCC are used to describe the voice to perform another type of classification.
title: Impact of Toll-like receptor 4 biased signalling on the behaviours of glioma stem cells
Creators: name: Meng, Yiming
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2023

description: Glioblastoma cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a subpopulation of cells that play 
important roles in tumour metastasis, tumour recurrence and anticancer 
therapy resistance. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are type I integral membrane 
proteins found on glioblastoma CSCs, which are also essential pathogen 
recognition receptors within the innate immune system. MyD88-dependent 
pathway and MyD88-independent pathway are two major signalling pathways 
triggered by TLRs, and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is the only member of TLRs 
that can trigger both in a biased manner. Depending on the ligand, signalling 
via TLR4 can either activate the pro-inflammatory transcription factor ‘Kappa-light-chain-enhancer’ of activated B cells (NF-κB) or the anti-viral and anti-inflammatory interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3). Currently, TLR4 in cancer 
was widely studied. However, the TLR4 and inflammation in glioblastoma, 
especially how the biased signalling is impacting the glioblastoma CSCs 
behaviours is a gap of the field.
In this study, using 2D and 3D cell cultivation, I demonstrated that TLR4 
mediated NF-κB and IRF3 have opposing effects on U251 cells. The activation 
of TLR4- NF-κB pathway is able to increase the tumourigenicity, migration, and 
the overall percentage of CSCs. Activation of TLR4-IRF3 pathway is able to 
increase the differentiation of CSCs, decrease the stemness and suppress 
tumourigenicity of glioblastoma. In addition, I demonstrated that in 3D, U251
cells showed significant increase of tumourigenesis and stemness. Also, 3D 
cultivated U251 cells proliferated quicker than 2D cultivated cells, and had 
higher resistance to Temozolomide. I have also demonstrated that curcumin is 
an efficient anti-inflammatory compound and showed that a novel curcumin 
microemulsion increases its anti-inflammatory potential. Lastly, I have 
developed an IRF3 reporter system that can be used to generate a quad-reporter cell line, which in the future could be a very useful tool to study the 
biased signalling downstream of TLR4. In general, my research has clinical 
Impact of Toll-like receptor 4 biased signaling on the behaviours of glioma cancer stem cells
application potential. By developing drugs to regulate TLR4 downstream 
pathways, it could offer new treatment options for glioblastoma either alone or 
in combination with conventional treatment options. In addition, 3D cell culture 
and curcumin also have great prospects in anti-cancer drug development.
Iridomyrmex
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1912
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Iridomyrmex

description: Gattung Iridomyrmex Mayr, subg. Doleromyrma Forel.
Als ich diese Untergattung aufstellte (Termeszetrajzi Fuezetek 1907, p. 28-29), wusste ich nicht, ob ich sie zu Tapinoma oder zu Iridomyrmex stellen sollte. Ich entschied provisorisch fuer Tapinoma, da der Kaumagen (Pumpmagen) nicht untersucht werden konnte. Seither erhielt ich eine neue Varietaet (fida) der gleichen Art, ver- saeumte aber bisher die Untersuchung des Kaumagens vorzunehmen.. Nun teilte mir neulich mein Freund Prof. Emery mit, er neige eher dazu, der Schuppe wegen, diese Untergattung zu Iridomyrmex zu stellen Dies veranlasste mich nun, die var. fida anatomisch zu untersuchen.
Dabei stellte sich heraus, dass der Kaumagen in der Tat die typische Form der Gattung Iridomyrmex hat. Ich verweise auf Fig. 5 und 6 der Pl. XXIII, Vol. XV des Bulletin de la Soc. Vau- doise des sciences naturelles 1878: Forel Etudes myrmecologiquos en 1878. - Diese Figuren passen ziemlich genau auch fuer Dolero- myrma, so dass ich nun die Untergattung zu Iridomyrmex definitiv stellen muss. Somit heisst die Art Iridomyrmex (Doleromyrma) darwinianus Forel.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1912, H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Formicidae (Hym.)., pp. 45-81 in Entomologische Mitteilungen 1 on page 81
Lead and Cardiovascular Mortality: Evidence Supports Lead as an Independent Cardiovascular Risk Factor
Creators: name: Navas-Acien, Ana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: lead exposure
subject: mortality
subject: public health

description: Lead is a highly toxic metal that remains a public health concern worldwide. Even at historically low blood lead levels, lead exposure results in adverse health effects in adult populations, including mortality. The mode of action of lead in cardiovascular systems involves oxidative stress and calcium-dependent cellular processes. This paper reviews the literature on lead and cardiovascular function, including robust toxicological and epidemiological evidence of the impacts of lead exposure on morbidity and mortality. It also discusses evidence from a recent randomized controlled trial of chelation therapy in a high-risk population that suggests that reducing lead body burden can lead to immediate improvements in cardiovascular health.
The Effects of Short-Term, In Utero Lead Exposure on Birth Outcomes by Trimester: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from NASCAR’s Deleading Policy
Creators: name: Bui, Linda TM
name: Shadbegian, Ron
name: Marquez, Alicia
name: Klemick, Heather
name: Guignet, Dennis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: birth outcomes
subject: infant health
subject: lead exposure
subject: quasi-experiment

description: The objective of this paper is to estimate the effects, both aggregated and disaggregated by trimester, of in utero lead exposure on birth outcomes. These outcomes are not well understood. Our identification strategy exploits National Association for Stock Car Racing’s (NASCAR) voluntary switch from leaded to unleaded racing fuel in 2007, more than a decade after the U.S. had otherwise banned leaded gasoline for on-road use. We examine 147,673 births from the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia Metropolitan Statistical Area in North Carolina from 2004-2009 and use a quasi-experiment exploiting the NASCAR switch from leaded to unleaded racing fuel in 2007. We use a multivariate regression model, controlling for potentially confounding variables, combined with coarsened exact matching, and estimate a difference-in-differences model to obtain the average treatment effect on the treated from the deleading policy on birth outcomes around the Charlotte Motor Speedway. Our results indicate that after deleading, children born to mothers residing within 4,000 meters of the racetrack experienced an average increase in birth weight of 103.9 grams and gestational age by 0.36 weeks. The probability of low birth weight declined by 4.1 percentage points, preterm births by 2.7 percentage points, and small for gestational age by 4.1 percentage points. Exploiting variation in the timing of racing events across trimesters revealed heterogeneous effects for birth weight, gestational age, and preterm birth, with first trimester exposures having the largest impact. The implication of our results is that reducing exposure to even short-term lead emissions can significantly improve infant health outcomes.
SPORT MASHG'ULOTLARINING VOSITALARI VA USLUBLARI
Creators: name: Xodjayev, Ravshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada sportni rivojlantirish, sport harakati va sport faoliyati, sport mashg‘ulotlarining vositalari va usullari haqida nazariy ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Sport harakat faoliyatida bajarilayotgan harakatda muhimlik, qisqalikka intilish, aniqlik turli variantlarni qo‘llashlar hisobiga samaradorlikka va ma’lum natija erishilishi, bunda sport turining xususiyati hisobiga olinishi to‘g‘risida so‘z yuritiladi.
Qandli diabetda gipoglekimiyaning oldini olish choralari
Creators: name: Olimjonov Jahongir, Mamarajabov Lochinbek, Yunusov Sardorjon, Sodiqov Samad Salohiddinovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya: Giperglikemiya – bu plazmadagi glyukoza kontsentratsiyasining 6,1 mmol / l dan oshishi. Ushbu holatning sabablari stress, yuqori uglevodli dieta, dori-darmonlar, endokrin tizim va ichki organlarning kasalliklari bo’lishi mumkin. Asosiy klinik ko’rinishlar orasida og’iz qurishi , ko’p siyish va mushaklar kuchsizligi mavjud. Glikemiya darajasi ovqatdan va dori-darmonlardan oldin venoz yoki kapillyar qon bilan tekshiriladi. Qon shakar darajasini normallashtirish uchun parhez, dori-darmonlar (insulin, gipoglikemik vositalar) va asosiy kasallikni davolash qo’llaniladi. Ushbu maqola qandli diabetda gipoglekimiya ning oldini olish chora tadbirlari haqida yozilgan.

 

Kalit so’zlar: gipoglekimiya, Qandli diabet, chora tadbirlar, davolash, oldini olish.

 

Summary: Hyperglycemia is an increase in plasma glucose concentration above 6.1 mmol/l. The causes of this condition may be stress, a high-carbohydrate diet, medication, diseases of the endocrine system and internal organs. The main clinical manifestations include dry mouth, frequent urination and muscle weakness. The glycemic level is checked by venous or capillary blood before eating and taking medications. To normalize blood sugar levels, diet, medications (insulin, hypoglycemic agents) and treatment of the underlying disease are used. This article describes measures to prevent hypoglycemia in diabetes mellitus.

 

Key words: hypoglycemia, diabetes mellitus, measures, treatment, prevention.
A Demonstration of a Tinkerable Augmentative and Alternative Communication Keyboard
Creators: name: Yang, B
name: Kristensson, PO
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2023
Subjects: 46 Information and Computing Sciences
5204 Cognitive and Computational Psychology
4608 Human-Centred Computing
52 Psychology
Clinical Research
Rehabilitation
Assistive Technology
Behavioral and Social Science
Bioengineering
Mental health

description: Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) provides communication assistance for nonspeaking individuals with motor disabilities. Literate AAC users typically rely on a keyboard interface coupled with a speech synthesizer to communicate with speaking partners. However, due to both the nature of a keyboard interface and motor disabilities, communication rates are frequently low, resulting in a communication gap between the AAC user and the speaking partner. As a result, AI methods that can predict words, phrases, and sentences can potentially reduce this gap. However, despite tremendous progress in such AI methods in recent years, most of these developments have not yet resulted in effective and efficient AAC systems. We here demonstrate a tinkerable AAC (TAAC) system that allows AAC users and professionals to explore a wide variety of AI methods and provide functions for manipulating parameters and user interface elements, as well as built-in methods for recording system and user behavior and analyzing such data at runtime.
Ex Ante Costs vs. Ex Post Costs of the Large Municipal Waste Combustor Rule
Creators: name: Morgan, Cynthia
name: Pasurka, Carl
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: retrospective cost analysis
subject: municipal waste combustor
subject: air regulation
subject: compliance costs

description: This paper compares EPA’s ex ante cost analysis of the large municipal waste combustor (MWC) rule to an ex post assessment of its cost. For our analysis of the MWC rule, we use plant-level data from the U.S. Department of Energy annual survey of pollution abatement expenditures by steam-electric power plants and from a survey of municipal waste combustor plants compiled by Government Advisory Associates. We find the ex post capital expenditures for nitrogen oxides control systems are typically lower than the EPA ex ante estimates, while ex post capital expenditures for mercury control systems tend to be higher than the EPA ex ante estimates. Finally, the comparison of ex post capital expenditures for particulate and sulfur dioxide control to ex ante capital costs are mixed. While a few plants are outliers when comparing the ratio of ex post capital costs to ex ante capital, the mean of the comparison across plants is near unity.
Sahastata infuscata
Creators: name: Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.
name: Stockmann, Mark
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
name: Zonstein, Sergei L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Filistatidae
Sahastata
Sahastata infuscata

description: Sahastata infuscata (Kulczyński, 1901)
Figure 25
Filistata infuscata Kulczyński, 1901: 5 (Holotype ♀: ERITREA: Assab, 13.01°N, 42.73°E, leg. K.M. Levander, 20.II.1894, deposited in ZMUH—examined).
Filistata puta: Lehtinen 1967: 235 (synonymised with F. puta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876).
Sahastata nigra: Benoit 1968: 97 (♀, misidentified in part, synonymized with S. nigra).
Sahastata infuscata: Marusik et al. 2017: 309, figs 1, 3–4, 6–9, synonymy with F. puta and S. nigra rejected).
Remarks. This species is so far known only from the holotype. We here report several females with a similar endogyne that might be conspecific or closely related species (Fig. 25); the discovery of males will be needed to ascertain the true distribution of this species. Part of the material examined by Berland (1922) and Benoit (1968) might refer to this species.
Other material examined. KENYA: Lamu: Lamu, 2.26956°S, 40.90064°E, leg. Denhardt, 1♀ (ZMB). Lokuloko: 450 m, leg. M.E. Irwin & E.S. Ross, 11.xii.1969, 1 ♀ (CAS 9060651). Marsabit: Lake Turkana, Loyangalani, 2.83333°N, 36.75°E, leg. V. Roth & B. Roth., 12–13.X.1992, 1♀ 3 imm. (CAS 9057561). YEMEN: ‘ Amran: 26 km NW of Sa’dah, way to Ju Aruleh, 17.10564°N, 43.56404°E, leg. Borri & Poggesi, XI.1979, 2♀ (MRAC 174757). Madag, leg. Giugno & Luglio, VI–VII.1981, 2♀ (MRAC 174747).
Diagnosis. See Marusik et al. (2017).
Description. See Marusik et al. (2017).
Remark. Specimens examined and listed by Benoit (1968) as S. nigra from Somalia, Sudan and Kenya likely refer to S. infuscata.
description: Published as part of Magalhaes, Ivan L. F., Stockmann, Mark, Marusik, Yuri M. & Zonstein, Sergei L., 2020, On Sahastata (Araneae: Filistatidae): complementary description of the generotype and two new species from Oman and Morocco, pp. 215-246 in Zootaxa 4899 (1) on page 242, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4899.1.12, http://zenodo.org/record/4400424
Additional file 8: of Mate choice for major histocompatibility complex complementarity in a strictly monogamous bird, the grey partridge (Perdix perdix)
Creators: name: Rymešová, Dana
name: Králová, Tereza
name: Promerová, Marta
name: Bryja, Josef
name: Oldřich Tomášek
name: Svobodová, Jana
name: Šmilauer, Petr
name: Šálek, Miroslav
name: Tomáš Albrecht
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Sex-specific monthly mortality rate of radio-tracked grey partridges in the study area (2009 to 2011 combined). (DOC 47 kb)
Teulisna uniplaga Hampson 1894
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Bisht, Santosh Singh
name: Param, Harsimranjeet Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Teulisna
Teulisna uniplaga

description: 567. Teulisna uniplaga Hampson, 1894: 88
Type locality: Burma, Tenasserim valley
Distribution: Assam (Hampson 1894).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Bisht, Santosh Singh & Param, Harsimranjeet Singh, 2021, A catalogue of Indian Arctiinae (Erebidae, Lepidoptera), pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 5058 (1) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5058.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5602576
MOESM3 of Genetic parameters of resistance to Vibrio aestuarianus, and OsHV-1 infections in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, at three different life stages
Creators: name: Azéma, Patrick
name: Jean-Baptiste Lamy
name: Boudry, Pierre
name: Renault, Tristan
name: Marie-Agnès Travers
name: Dégremont, Lionel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Variance components and narrow sense heritability for survival in C. gigas for each OsHV-1 challenge under laboratory conditions (±SE). The data provided represent the variance components (sire, dam and phenotypic) and the narrow sense heritability for survival in C. gigas when exposed to OsHV-1 under controlled laboratory conditions for each of the five experiments: Spat 1, Spat 2, Juvenile 1, Juvenile 2 and Adult.
Additional file 8: of Mate choice for major histocompatibility complex complementarity in a strictly monogamous bird, the grey partridge (Perdix perdix)
Creators: name: Rymešová, Dana
name: Králová, Tereza
name: Promerová, Marta
name: Bryja, Josef
name: Oldřich Tomášek
name: Svobodová, Jana
name: Šmilauer, Petr
name: Šálek, Miroslav
name: Tomáš Albrecht
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Sex-specific monthly mortality rate of radio-tracked grey partridges in the study area (2009 to 2011 combined). (DOC 47 kb)
MOESM3 of Genetic parameters of resistance to Vibrio aestuarianus, and OsHV-1 infections in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, at three different life stages
Creators: name: Azéma, Patrick
name: Jean-Baptiste Lamy
name: Boudry, Pierre
name: Renault, Tristan
name: Marie-Agnès Travers
name: Dégremont, Lionel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Variance components and narrow sense heritability for survival in C. gigas for each OsHV-1 challenge under laboratory conditions (±SE). The data provided represent the variance components (sire, dam and phenotypic) and the narrow sense heritability for survival in C. gigas when exposed to OsHV-1 under controlled laboratory conditions for each of the five experiments: Spat 1, Spat 2, Juvenile 1, Juvenile 2 and Adult.